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BEIJING, Oct. 03, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Autohome Inc. (NYSE:ATHM) (Autohome or the Company), the leading online destination for automobile consumers in China, today announced that Mr. Yan Kang (Mr. Kang) and Mr. Jiun Lang Wang (Mr. Wang) have been appointed as directors on the board of directors of the Company (the Board), and Mr. Xiang Li and Mr. James Zhi Qin have resigned from the Board, effective as of September 30, 2016.



Mr. Kang has been appointed as president of the Company since June 25, 2016, and he has over 20 years of experience in management consulting and in industry. He was previously director and senior partner at Bain & Company based in Beijing, and co-led Bains Asia-Pacific Digital practice, as well as being an expert in the firms Consumer Products and Financial Services practices. As a digital expert, Mr. Kang worked with clients to address the growth opportunities that new digital technologies enable. Prior to Bain, he worked at other consultancies both in China and the U.S., and before that worked at Royal Dutch Shell plc in China. Mr. Kang holds a bachelors degree from Tsinghua University and an MBA degree from the Yale School of Management.

Mr. Wang has been appointed as chief financial officer of the Company since June 25, 2016, and he has over 20 years of experience as a project manager, chief financial officer and chief operating officer with various companies. He was most recently the chief operating officer at cnYES.com, a leading online financial portal in Taiwan, where he led monetization initiatives as well as supervised corporate functions including accounting, legal, administration and MIS. From 2013 to 2014 he was the chief executive officer of Pinganfang.com, a subsidiary of Ping An Group which focuses on the real estate sector through an online to offline (O2O) strategy. Prior to this, Mr. Wang was the chief financial officer of Anjuke.com, a leading online real estate company in China. He has also worked as head of equity research at Deutsche Bank and ABN Amro in Taiwan, and been a management consultant at McKinsey as well as the country manager for eBay in Taiwan. He holds a bachelors degree from National Taiwan University and an MBA degree from Harvard Business School.

Mr. Min Lu, Autohomes Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, stated: We would like to welcome Mr. Kang and Mr. Wang to our Board. We are confident that their diverse perspectives and experiences will be a great asset to the Board and the Company.

About Autohome Inc.

Autohome Inc. (NYSE:ATHM) is the leading online destination for automobile consumers in China. Its mission is to enhance the car-buying and ownership experience for auto consumers in China. Autohome provides professionally produced and user-generated content, a comprehensive automobile library, and extensive automobile listing information to automobile consumers, covering the entire car purchase and ownership cycle. The ability to reach a large and engaged user base of automobile consumers has made Autohome a preferred platform for automakers and dealers to conduct their advertising campaigns. Further, the Companys dealer subscription and advertising services allow dealers to market their inventory and services through Autohomes platform, extending the reach of their physical showrooms to potentially millions of internet users in China and generating sales leads for them. The Company offers sales leads, data analysis, and marketing services to assist automakers and dealers with improving their efficiency and facilitating transactions. As a transaction-centric company, Autohome operates its Autohome Mall, a full-service online transaction platform, to facilitate transactions for automakers and dealers. Further, through its website and mobile applications, it also provides other value-added services, including auto financing, auto insurance, used car transactions, and aftermarket services. For further information, please visit www.autohome.com.cn.

Safe Harbor Statement

This press release contains statements that may constitute forward-looking statements pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as will, expects, anticipates, future, intends, plans, believes, estimates and similar statements. Among other things, Autohomes business outlook, Autohomes strategic and operational plans and quotations from management in this announcement contain forward-looking statements. Autohome may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Autohomes beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict. Autohome cautions you therefore against relying on any of these forward-looking statements. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: Autohomes goals and strategies; Autohomes future business development, results of operations and financial condition; the expected growth of the online automobile advertising market in China; Autohomes ability to attract and retain users and advertisers and further enhance its brand recognition; Autohomes expectations regarding demand for and market acceptance of its products and services; competition in the online automobile advertising industry; fluctuations in general economic and business conditions in China and assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in Autohomes filings with the SEC. All information provided in this press release is as of the date of this press release, and Autohome does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.
English Lithuanian

The following resolutions have been adopted at the Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders held on 3 October 2016:

1.Selection of an audit company and pricing of audit services.

1.1.KPMG Baltics UAB has been selected as an auditor to carry out the audit of the financial statement packages and annual reports of Panevezio statybos trestas AB and the companies of Panevezio statybos trestas AB Group for the year 2016. To pay the amount not exceeding 42 700 (forty two thousand seven hundred) Euros, VAT excluded, for the audit/review of the financial statement packages and annual reports of all companies of Panevezio statybos trestas AB Group for the year 2016, except the companies of Panevezio statybos trestas AB Group located in Latvia, Poland and Sweden, Territorija OOO located in Vologda Region and Baltlitstroj OOO located in Kaliningrad Region, both in Russia. To pay the amount not exceeding 27 100 (twenty seven thousand one hundred) Euros, VAT excluded, for the audit of the financial statements and annual report of Panevezio statybos trestas AB for the year 2016.

1.2.The auditors for carrying out the audit in the companies of Panevezio statybos trestas AB Group located outside the European Union following the legal acts regulating accounting and audits in the countries thereof, are to be selected at the discretion of the General Meetings of Shareholders at these companies considering the possibilities of these audit companies at the same time to carry out the review/audit of the financial statement package of the relevant company belonging to Panevezio statybos trestas AB Group for consolidation purposes. Payment for these audit services is not included in the payment for the audit of the financial statement packages and annual reports of the companies of Panevezio statybos trestas AB Group, specified in item 1.1. hereinabove.

1.3.To provide for the possibility in the companies of Panevezio statybos trestas AB Group, Baltlitstroj OOO and Territorija OOO, located in Russia, to select an auditor to carry out the audit following the legal acts regulating audit and accounting at the relevant country at the discretion of the General Meeting of Shareholders of the companies thereof and the review of the financial statement package for consolidation purposes/audit for consolidation purposes will be carried out by KPMG Baltics UAB. In these cases the payment for the services thereof will be added to the amounts specified in item 1.1. hereinabove.

1.4.To delegate the Managing Director of Panevezio statybos trestas AB:

1.4.1.Upon a written consent by Arturas Bucas, to sign the contract (and/or its appendixes) for audit carrying out the audit of the financial statement packages and annual reports for the year 2016, any integral parts of such contract, amendments of, additions to the contract, hand-over statements and any other documents related to the proper implementation of the decision;

1.4.2.To initiate the General Meetings of Shareholders at the companies of Panevezio statybos trestas AB Group, by means of participation at the meetings thereof to ensure selection of the relevant auditor and following the procedure defined in item 1.5. hereinbelow by these companies and their subsidiary companies.

1.5.The contracts for the provision of the audit/review services at the companies of Panevezio statybos trestas AB Group shall be signed by the Directors of the companies thereof upon a written consent by Arturas Bucas provided the relevant audit processes are related to the audit of the financial statements of Panevezio statybos trestas AB. The copies of the contracts and audit reports shall be provided to the parent companies within 7 (seven) days from their signature.

For more information contact:

Dalius Gesevicius

Managing Director

Panevezio statybos trestas AB

Phone: (+370 45) 505 503
WASHINGTON  Hundreds of miles from the North Dakota pipeline protests that garnered headlines last month, a woman in Iowa stood in her soybean field, trying to block industrial mowers about to cut down her crops.

In North Dakota, the Standing Rock Sioux have argued that a portion of the Dakota Access oil pipeline would threaten their drinking water and their sacred lands, and their protests prompted the federal government to halt construction on that segment in September. In Iowa, Cyndy Coppola and other residents have sued their state government for allowing Dakota Access to seize their farmland for the pipeline, which would cut through Iowa on its way from North Dakota to Illinois.

Pipelines are the safest and most efficient way to transport oil and gas, and it isn't possible to meet the nation's demand for fuel using rail or road alone. But as more oil and gas pipelines crisscross the country, environmental and energy lawyers say protests against them are becoming increasingly common.

"I just stood in front of them," said Coppola, 68. "I was so angry. I was like, 'Run over me, I don't care.' "

Landowners like Coppola are challenging pipeline companies' use of eminent domain to take their land. Environmental advocates worried about pipeline leaks have been putting more pressure on state officials to put restrictions on the projects, or block them entirely. And state lawmakers have gotten involved, with Republicans saying they want to protect personal property rights and Democrats saying they want to protect water sources and the environment.

Georgia and South Carolina passed laws this year that temporarily ban pipeline companies from using eminent domain. Residents there had concerns similar to those in Iowa regarding a proposed pipeline that would have carried petroleum from South Carolina to Florida.

In April, New York withheld a required water quality certificate from a pipeline that would have pumped gas from Pennsylvania to New York. And cities and towns in New Jersey have passed laws and resolutions in an attempt to stop a company from building two parallel pipelines running there from New York.

The years-long national debate over whether to approve the Keystone XL pipeline may have contributed to the general opposition to new pipelines, as people began to associate pipelines with climate change, said Bob Hogfoss, an attorney who represents pipeline companies.

Environmentalists said the proposed 1,200-mile Keystone XL pipeline would have dramatically increased carbon emissions, and President Barack Obama eventually rejected it.

Pipeline leaks only add to concerns. Last month, up to 336,000 gallons of refined gasoline spilled from a pipeline in Alabama, killing plants and wildlife and worrying locals that the gasoline would contaminate a nearby river. Environmentalists argue the sheer quantity of oil or gas being transported by pipelines and a lack of oversight have the potential to do more damage than trains or trucks.

"We now have these pipelines upstream from millions of people's drinking water," said Tonya Bonitatibus, an advocate for Savannah Riverkeeper, an environmental nonprofit in Georgia. "And in the long run it's not if it's going to leak. It's when it's going to leak."

The approval process for pipelines varies, depending on what they will transport and whether a pipeline system crosses state lines. Pipelines that transport oil, as well as pipelines that transport oil or natural gas within a single state, are approved by that state. Pipelines transporting natural gas across state lines must be approved by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.

The commission approved 35 major natural gas pipelines last year, tied with 2007 for the most of any year for which data is available.

States rarely block proposals for new oil pipelines, although in recent years some have beefed up safety rules.

Yet questions are arising in multiple states over whether private companies have the right to use eminent domain, the power to take land for a public purpose with just compensation, for projects that are sometimes unregulated by the state. Eminent domain laws for pipelines vary by state. In many states, pipeline companies must get approval from the state before using eminent domain.

In Kentucky last year, the Court of Appeals ruled that eminent domain can only be used by pipeline companies if the pipelines are regulated by the state's Public Service Commission.

Farmers in Iowa argue that the Dakota Access pipeline doesn't meet any public need, because it carries oil across the state without supplying oil to it, and thus the state shouldn't have granted the pipeline company eminent domain powers.

The Iowa Public Utilities Board in March voted to approve the use of eminent domain, writing that the pipeline would carry crude oil more safely than the alternatives and that the construction and operation of the pipeline would bring jobs and other economic benefits.

So far, Coppola said her family has spent at least $25,000 trying to fight the board's decision. Meanwhile, the company building the pipeline agreed to pay the family $8,500 for four of its 80 acres, and moved forward with the project, building and burying the pipeline across part of the farm.

The resistance in Iowa, Georgia and South Carolina centered on eminent domain, but the fights started in part because landowners were worried about what the pipelines would do to their property and the environment. The nutrient-rich soil in Iowa is a rare commodity, Coppola said.

"Once the land is disrupted, even if they put it back it won't be the same for a hundred years where they dug under it," Coppola said. "And if there is a leak, it will be thousands of years before the land is as productive as it is now."

The pipeline that faced resistance in Georgia and South Carolina would have run through conservation land and crossed five major rivers and numerous tributaries and creeks in Georgia, potentially harming habitats and the ecosystem, according to the Georgia Conservancy, a local nonprofit. The group also argued that there was no need for additional fuel in coastal Georgia, where the pipeline was to be built.

When Kinder Morgan, the company building the pipeline, first started approaching property owners, it "started a real ruckus," said Georgia State Rep. Bill Hitchens, a Republican.

Hearing the concerns, the state denied Kinder Morgan the right to use eminent domain. "There was no real benefit to Georgia," Hitchens said.

Hitchens supported the new Georgia law that put the use of eminent domain for pipelines on hold for a year. A similar law in South Carolina did the same thing, for three years. Legislative commissions in both states are using the time to consider if and how to change the law permanently.

Meanwhile, landowners in the states now recognize that they have the power to speak up against eminent domain for this use, said Bonitatibus of Savannah Riverkeeper.

When it comes to natural gas projects crossing state lines, states have long relied on the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to ensure the safety of proposed projects.

But environmental attorneys, such as Alex Bomstein, of the Clean Air Council, say the commission has become a rubber stamp for pipeline projects.

Last month, in a letter to the U.S. Congress, 180 environmental, energy and community planning organizations from 35 states called for a change to the Natural Gas Act, which gives the commission the authority to approve pipeline requests.

The coalition argues that the federal agency is abusing its approval power, "resulting in uncontrolled and irresponsible proliferation of unneeded natural gas pipelines." State and local governments should be given more power to address eminent domain and environmental concerns related to the projects, the coalition says.

Since the Keystone XL debate, every pipeline project seems to be meeting the same resistance that project did, and the opposition threatens the economy, said Martin Durbin, executive director for market development of the American Petroleum Institute, at an event for the energy industry in April.

"We have to have this infrastructure in order to achieve and realize all of the benefits from an economic growth standpoint, from an emissions reduction standpoint, and to continue to grow on the U.S. role as a global energy leader," he said.

Both Durbin and Melissa Ruiz, spokeswoman for Kinder Morgan, the largest oil and gas pipeline company in the U.S., said the energy industry and the government need to do a better job of educating the public about how safe and important the pipelines are.

"There are always going to be people who say not in my backyard," Ruiz said, "but I think that's the reality that holds true on everything."
This page is archived. Data published after 5 April 2022 can be found on the renewed website. Go to the new statistics page

Published: 3 October 2016

Rise in programming services boosted growth in information technology services in 2015

According to Statistics Finlands business services statistics, information technology services (industries 582, 62, 631*) grew in 2015. The turnover of these services was also growing in 2014. Enterprises offering programming services and other information technology services headed the growth. Measured by turnover share, the biggest services produced in the industry were publishing and publication services for computer games, whose turnover, however, contracted from the year before.

Turnover of information technology services by service item in 2013 to 2015

* The industry group includes industries 582 Software publishing, 62 Computer programming, consultancy and related activities, and 631 Data processing, hosting and related activities; web portals.

The positive development in information technology services was also affected by increased sales in computer facilities management services, computer consultancy services, and hosting and related services.

Forty-three per cent of information technology services were sold abroad and 85 per cent of the turnover was collected from services sold to the private sector.

Turnover of architectural and engineering design services grew

Examined in euros, turnover growth in engineering services has been strongest in engineering services for industrial and manufacturing projects, engineering services for other projects, project management services for construction projects and engineering consulting services. The turnover of engineering services related to power projects and waste management projects also increased from the year before.

Architectural services were used most in commercial and office building projects and in other construction projects. However, the turnover of architectural services for residential building projects contracted.

Eighty-two per cent of the turnover of architectural and engineering design services came from domestic customers and 75 per cent from private sector customers.

Temporary employment agency services increased in the construction industry

The use of temporary employment agency services increased in 2015 particularly in the construction industry, in other personnel recruiting and procurement services, in financial administration, in marketing and sales, and in information and telecommunication services. The use of temporary employment agency services also increased in health care and social services from one year earlier. In turn, the use of temporary employment agency services decreased from the year before in manufacturing, in transport, warehousing or logistics services, and in trade. The statistics do not include temporary employment agency services sold to Finland by foreign companies.

The biggest service item in temporary employment agency services was the supply of hotels and restaurants personnel. The turnover of temporary employment agency services was generated almost entirely domestically, as four per cent came from abroad. Seventy-nine per cent of the turnover were generated from private sector customers.

Source: Business services statistics 2015, Statistics Finland

Inquiries: Riitta Savolainen 029 551 3259, hyodyketilastot@stat.fi

Director in charge: Mari Yla-Jarkko

Publication in pdf-format (208.0 kB)

Updated 3.10.2016

Referencing instructions: Official Statistics of Finland (OSF): Statistics on service industry commodities [e-publication].

ISSN=1798-9507. 2015. Helsinki: Statistics Finland [referred: 31.10.2022].

Access method: http://www.stat.fi/til/palhy/2015/palhy_2015_2016-10-03_tie_001_en.html
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NUTH, The Netherlands and SAN DIEGO, Oct. 03, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Fortimedix Surgical today announced it has received CE Mark approval for FMX314, the worlds first single-port surgery solution that is compatible with a standard 15mm trocar for use in minimally invasive abdominal laparoscopic surgery. FMX314 addresses unmet needs in laparoscopic surgery by providing a platform solution that is small, simple and secure.



A photo accompanying this release is available at http://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/817c148c-9cb9-43d5-85ad-4d251ae94bdc

Our company is poised for significant growth, as we continue to achieve regulatory milestones to introduce innovative surgical instruments in key markets around the world, said Marc van de Graaf, VP Global Business Development of Fortimedix Surgical. Following 510(k) clearance from the United States Food and Drug Administration last August, this CE Mark allows us to expand the availability of our innovative technology to patients in Europe, who will benefit from the unique advantages of FMX314.

Because it is the first single-port platform that is compatible with a standard 15mm laparoscopic trocar, FMX314 holds the promise of fewer port-site complications, less post-operative pain, faster recovery and exceptional cosmesis compared with conventional multi-port laparoscopic surgery.

FMX314 emulates conventional, multi-port laparoscopy, making it easy to use and enabling surgeons to perform procedural steps ergonomically, allowing for a comfortable and secure single-port approach.

FMX314 will be launched in the U.S. during the American College of Surgeons (ACS) Clinical Congress, taking place October 16  20, 2016 in Washington, D.C. at booth #1139. A European commercial launch is planned for 2017.

About Fortimedix Surgical

Fortimedix Surgical is a fast growing medical device company, aiming to challenge the status quo in minimally invasive surgery by creating novel devices that capture the claimed benefits of single-port surgery. The company is headquartered in Nuth, The Netherlands, and has a US subsidiary in San Diego, CA. With a strong history as a global market leader in contract stent manufacturing, Fortimedix has been a trusted partner in the medical device industry for over 15 years. Fortimedix Surgical is committed to driving the evolution of minimally invasive surgery through smart innovation across surgical specialties to improve the quality of life of patients throughout the world.

For more information, please visit www.fortimedixsurgical.com

Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements herein include forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as may, will, expect, intend, estimate, anticipate, believe, project or continue or the negative thereof or other similar words. All forward looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the protection of intellectual property, changes to governmental regulation of medical devices, the introduction of new products into the marketplace by competitors, changes to the competitive environment, the acceptance of new products in the marketplace, conditions of the surgical industry and economic and political conditions globally. Actual results may differ materially from those contemplated or implied by the forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this release and Fortimedix Surgical assumes no duty to update them to reflect new, changing or unanticipated events or circumstances.

For media inquiries, please contact:

Fortimedix Surgical B.V., Monique Biermans, m.biermans@fortimedix.com, +31 (0)6 24 676 376

Digital press release available at: www.fortimedix.com/who-we-are/news-archive

Lazar Partners, Chantal Beaudry, cbeaudry@lazarpartners.com, or Amy Feldman, afeldman@lazarpartners.com, +1 (212) 867-1762
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A group of community activists and retired law enforcement officers are reaching out to the public in the hopes of preventing an outburst of violence like the recent protests in Charlotte.

J.D. Williams, who heads a local community watch program, said the group wants to be more proactive in the event of an incident that could spur violence in the community.

He, along with retired Iredell County Sheriffs Office lieutenant Ron Wyatt, retired Charlotte Airport Police Officer Troy Johnson and Bishop Aljamel Stephens, pastor of Jesus Saves Ministry on Rayon Street, are forming ideas on fostering a good relationship between law enforcement and the community.

Williams, Johnson and Wyatt are also part of a group called PACT (Police and Community Together), which has spearheaded a program on teaching proper interactions with law enforcement.

Williams said he and others in the group hope to expand the program, and he is urging the faith-based community as well as anyone who is interested to get involved in the efforts.

Stephens said he is getting involved in this effort to develop a relationship between law enforcement and members of the community, and in the event of an emergency, to provide leadership.

Williams said churches and the faith community can be the solidifying factor in preventing the escalation of a situation. Thats why hes glad Stephens is stepping up to help.

Johnson, who worked for the Statesville Police Department prior to going to Charlotte, said he believes police officers also need to be a part of solution, and that means going back to the concept of community policing, where officers get out and interact with people.

That policing style helps in two areas: Officers are more engaged in the community and residents learn to trust the officers.

People get to know that all police are not bad, he said.

Anyone interested in being a part of this organization can call Williams at 704-310-7255.
When Whitney Gilbert and Shadese (DeeDee) Griffith began dating more than a year ago, neither could have expected that they and their family w
There is a hacking industry outsmarting the cybersecurity industry and that is precisely why innovation is needed, Director General of the Romanian National Computer Security Incidents Response Team CERT-RO Augustin Jianu told an international conference on new global cybersecurity challenges on Monday.

'The hacking industry has somehow managed to outpace the cybersecurity industry. That is why cybersecurity needs innovation. We have gathered here today to discuss challenges to cybersecurity. We are discussing global issues related to cybersecurity,' said Jianu.CERT-RO organised the 6th edition of the international conference that deals with new global challenges to cybersecurity, in Bucharest on Monday.The conference is thought to provide a framework for cooperation to promote the best methods for implementing policies, sharing good practices and discovering new cybersecurity research and innovation methods..The CERT-RO conference is part of the official schedule of the European Cyber Security Month (ECSM) 2016, EU's annual advocacy campaign that takes place in October and aims to raise awareness of cyber security threats, promote cyber security among citizens and provide up to date security information, through education and sharing of good practices. CERT-RO is the national campaign coordinator in Romania.The campaign in Romania has an extended schedule from the official one, as events started in late September, to continue throughout November. AGERPRES
Prime Minister Dacian Ciolos on Monday told students of the Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Cluj-Napoca (UMF) that he is expecting them to reclaim trust in the public healthcare system when they start practising.

"We are expecting you as well to be able, by your contribution when starting practising, to reclaim together with us trust in the healthcare system. And that entails, firstly, honesty, having a spine and the courage to name a spade a spade," Cios said in a speech to the commencement of the new university year at UMF Cluj.He added that both the good things that have been done in the healthcare system should be presented, along with the problems facing the system."I believe public pressure should not be let shadow the good things that have been done in the Romanian healthcare system, as you should not be pushed or reach a situation in which you are compelled to leave the country; you should say that highly performing professionals are made in the Romanian healthcare system who know their business very well, but at the same time we should identify problems where problems occur, and have a courage to talk about them and seek solutions," said Ciolos. AGERPRES
President Klaus Iohannis on Monday said that a strong Romania cannot be built unless meritocracy is restored, insisting that the country needs a better parliament that is highly performing and more transparent.

"I believe we cannot build a strong Romania, a respected Romania, unless we manage to restore and impose meritocracy. How can you be credible in the eyes of others when if you want to advance you have to rather know somebody than know something? No more so! That is why we have to get rid of these procedures that lead to the absence of transparency, procedures that encourage nepotism. We have to return to a predictable Romania, with transparent procedures, educated people and an efficient school and university administration that have to be done for the society, not for some of the society. All this will be in fact the stakes of the general election and always will be, because if we have a highly performing parliament, then the law that a minister sponsors that clarifies doctoral procedures pass instead of being returned by some smart alecks in Parliament. We need a better, highly performing and more transparent parliament," Iohannis told the opening of the new academic year at the West University of Timisoara, western Romania.He added that there is no other way for a citizen to put order in politics than by voting."We need politicians who will build a better Romania," said Iohannis."There are very many retrograde anti-justice and revanchist speeches, which do not solve the slightest problem in Romania. They only seem interesting, because there are people concerned with the fate of the nation, but in reality what we have to look for are politicians who get involved for the nation and who want to build for the future," added Iohannis.He said students and younger people should also get committed."You have to be a strong voice telling what you want from our Romania. I believe that Timisoara, which has more than proved it understands what speaking up is; I am convinced that this Timisoara will keep existing in the future. That is why I am convinced that students, young people and the faculty staff will raise up in a strong voice to tell how they want Romania;s future to look like," Iohannis concluded. AGERPRES
Former minister Gabriel Sandu was sentenced to three years in prison in the Microsoft case. The decision is final.

Agerpres
WASHINGTON, Oct. 03, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Financial stress among service members and their families can impact military readiness. To help combat that stress, The USAA Educational Foundation has developed a revolutionary microlearning tool designed to help service members and their families better prepare for and manage the unique financial challenges they may face.



The USAA Educational Foundations Command Your Cash Microlearning Center is being unveiled this week at the Association of the U.S. Armys (AUSA) Annual Meeting and Exposition, one of the largest military expositions in the U.S. During the conference, thousands of active-duty service members, military family members, top military officials, and military serving organizations will be introduced to the Microlearning Center.

The Microlearning Center transfers knowledge to learners through the use of short videos on specific financial topics, followed by brief assessments. The free tool is optimized for mobile devices, enabling users to engage in the lessons anytime, anywhere, and at a self-selected pace.

The lessons conveyed will help military families create a budget and follow a spending plan, build a solid credit reputation, responsibly manage debt, and build an emergency fund. These are the first steps to maintaining long-term financial readiness.

Financial stress is a reality for many service members and their families, said Army veteran Steve Finley, executive director of The USAA Educational Foundation. We believe this new tool, along with the other components of our Command Your Cash Program, can help bolster military family resiliency.

The USAA Educational Foundations Command Your Cash Program serves as an ecosystem of free financial readiness materials, tools and resources available to the military community. In addition to the Microlearning Center, service members can also visit usaaef.org to access printed materials, infographics, online articles and worksheets as well as a face-to-face Financial Readiness Presentation that covers the basics of personal financial management.

The USAA Educational Foundation contracted with New York-based Grovo to develop the Microlearning Center. Grovos microlearning methodology and technology uses the process of building successful behaviors through small, focused steps and real-world practice to help people continually develop the skills and habits they need to succeed.

During AUSA, representatives from The USAA Educational Foundation will host demos and sign up service members for free access to the Microlearning Center at booth 3231. The USAA Educational Foundation is also sponsoring and speaking during AUSAs Military Family Forum II on Tuesday, October 4, which is focused on helping military families prepare for a life in or outside of the Army.

The Command Your Cash Microlearning Center is currently open for registration and use by active duty, Reserve and Guard service members. To learn more about the Command Your Cash Microlearning Center and register for access, visit http://www.CommandYourCash.org.

ABOUT THE USAA EDUCATIONAL FOUNDATION

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The authorities are considering a hub in which Iran's agricultural producers can sell fish and sea food products and Romanians - mutton in carcass, according to a release of the Agriculture Ministry sent to AGERPRES on Monday.

Agriculture and Rural Development Minister Achim Irimescu received on an official meeting the Ambassador of the Republic of Iran, Hamid Moayyer.

"Iran's Ambassador wanted to find out on this occasion the impressions of Minister Achim Irimescu while visiting Teheran, in the period 18-21 September 2016. We bring to mind that alongside the Agriculture Minister and President of the ANSVSA Radu Roatis, representatives of Romanian cereal, seed growers and sheep breeders also traveled to Iran," the release points out, cited by agerpres.

Also you can read: Microsoft case: Gheorghe Stefan, sentenced to 6 years in prison

According to him, Minister Irimescu was impressed after visiting Iran, referencing the dairy farm near Teheran, the genetics of an elite unit in the field of animal breeding having the main activity in selecting, testing and improving the breeding bulls, the good infrastructure Iran has.

At the end of the meeting, Minister Achim Irimescu reconfirmed the invite of his Iranian counterpart in regards to paying a visit in the next period, the best opportunity being the participation to the new edition of the INDRAGRA fair, in the beginning of November 2016.
Deutsche Bank is poised to reach an agreement with labor representatives this week that will pave the way for the German lender to eliminate about 1,000 jobs in its home market as part of Chief Executive Officer John Cryan's cost cuts announced last year, people with knowledge of the matter said.

The planned job cuts, which need to be signed off by the works council, will mostly affect back-office staff such as in information technology services, said the people, who asked not to be identified because negotiations are private. The Frankfurt-based lender in June struck an agreement with its works council to eliminate about 3,000 full-time positions, including 2,500 jobs at its private and commercial clients business.

Cryan, 55, has sought to reassure investors that he's able to boost profitability as concerns about mounting legal costs prompted some clients to pull funds and investors to question the lender's financial health. As part of his overhaul announced in October 2015, the CEO plans to eliminate 9,000 jobs, or about 9 percent of the global workforce, including 4,000 positions in Germany.

"Deutsche Bank has two challenges  on one hand it needs to increase its capital ratio, and on the other it needs to change its business model and improve profitability," said Daniel Regli, an analyst at MainFirst. "For the latter, one way are cost cuts, and the nod from the works council is a small step forward."

An official for Deutsche Bank declined to comment.

Cryan has struggled to reverse a slide in shares that eroded almost half of the company's market value this year. Deutsche Bank shares touched a record low last month after the U.S. Department of Justice requested $14 billion to settle a probe into the sale of residential mortgage-backed securities, more than twice what the lender has set aside for litigation.

The CEO told Germany's Bild newspaper last week that he doesn't plan to raise capital and ruled out government assistance. The stock rebounded on Friday after Agence France Presse reported that the lender was nearing a settlement of $5.4 billion with the Justice Department.

The lender's $2 billion (1.75 billion euros) of 6 percent additional Tier 1 bonds, the first to take losses in a crisis, fell 0.4 cents on the euro to about 75 cents, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. The notes fell as low as 69 cents last week. After jumping 17 basis points on Sept. 26, credit-default swaps insuring Deutsche Bank's senior bonds against losses erased their earlier increase, falling 24 basis points during the rest of the week, according to data from CMA. The swaps were up 10 basis points on Monday to 234, the data show.

"The CDS movement last week was about uncertainty," Chris Whalen, a senior managing director at Kroll Bond Rating Agency, told Bloomberg Television on Monday. "We don't see any credit issues with Deutsche Bank."

Adding to the lender's legal woes, six current and former managers including former asset and wealth management head Michele Faissola, along with former executives of Nomura Holdings Inc. and Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena SpA, were charged in Milan for colluding to falsify the accounts of the Italian lender. A judge on Saturday approved a request by prosecutors to try 13 bankers on charges over separate derivative transactions Monte Paschi arranged with the securities firms, according to a lawyer attending the hearing.

While a potential $5.4 billion settlement with the Justice Department would leave Deutsche Bank's key capital ratio "comfortably" above regulatory minimums, the lender may also face a penalty of as much as 2 billion euros ($2.3 billion) in a money-laundering probe tied to its Russia operations, analysts at Barclays Plc wrote in a note. Goldman Sachs Group Inc. analysts said a Justice Department settlement of that amount without consumer relief would reduce the bank's common equity Tier 1 ratio by up to 51 basis points.

The lender's CET1 ratio, a measure of financial strength, was at 10.8 percent at the end of June. Deutsche Bank is seeking to reach a ratio of at least 12.5 percent by the end of 2018.

Cryan and other top German executives are scheduled to travel to Washington this week as business leaders and central bankers gather for the International Monetary Fund and World Bank meetings, according to the people. The managers may use the trip to also continue negotiations with the Justice Department to settle the investigation, they said.

Europe's largest lenders have slashed costs and eliminated thousands of jobs to help shore up earnings and meet tougher capital rules. ING Groep NV on Monday announced plans to cut about 5,800 jobs as it accelerates its digital transformation. Commerzbank AG said last week that it will eliminate about one in five jobs and suspend dividend payments.

Cryan has already said that 2016 will be the peak restructuring year and that the lender may fail to be profitable after posting the first annual loss since 2008 last year. The CEO signaled in July that the bank may have to deepen cost cuts after second-quarter profit was almost wiped out.

Deutsche Bank is scheduled to report third-quarter earnings on Oct. 27.

Bloomberg reporters Tom Beardsworth, Katie Linsell, Francesca Cinelli and Tom Keene contributed to this report.
WASHINGTON  Leaders of the House Oversight Committee want EpiPen maker Mylan to explain why the company's CEO apparently misled Congress about profits the company claimed for the life-saving EpiPen injection device.

Mylan CEO Heather Bresch repeatedly told the panel last month that Mylan made just $50 in profit for EpiPens sold for more than $300 apiece.

But lawmakers said in a letter released Monday that the figures Bresch cited were calculated after factoring in the 37.5 percent U.S. tax rate. Before taxes, the EpiPen profit is actually $160 for a two-pack, said committee Chairman Jason Chaffetz of Utah and Rep. Elijah Cummings of Maryland, the panel's senior Democrat.

"Failing to disclose tax assumptions that formed the basis for ... the profit per pack claim, despite opportunities to do so before and during the hearing, raises questions," Chaffetz and Cummings wrote.

Bresch, the daughter of Sen. Joe Manchin, D-W.Va., infuriated lawmakers as she tried to explain steep cost increases of her company's EpiPens at a Sept. 21 hearing.

Republicans and Democrats grilled Bresch about the emergency allergy shot's sky-high price and the profits for a company with sales in excess of $11 billion. The list price of EpiPens has grown to $608 for a two-pack, an increase of more than 500 percent since 2007.

EpiPens are used in emergencies to stop anaphylaxis, the potentially fatal allergic reactions to insect bites and stings and foods like nuts and eggs. People usually keep multiple EpiPens handy at home, school or work, but the syringes, prefilled with the hormone epinephrine, expire after a year.

In almost four hours of questioning, Bresch at times seemed unsure, or declined to answer directly, when asked about the company's finances and profits. At one point during the hearing, Chaffetz told Bresch that Mylan's "dumbed down financials" did not make sense without explanation.

"You know, your numbers don't add up," Cummings told Bresch. "And it is extremely difficult to believe that you are making only $50 profit when you just increased the price by more than $100 per pen."

Defending the company's business practices, Bresch said she wishes Mylan had "better anticipated the magnitude and acceleration" of the rising prices for some families.

In their letter, Chaffetz and Cummings asked Bresch to provide information and documents relating to Mylan's taxes, including the actual rate paid to the IRS for each year since 2007, and a list of the company's profits and expenses during that time.

Mylan spokesman Nina Devlin said Monday that company officials "remain committed to productive and continued cooperation with the committee, and we intend to respond to their request for additional information."

Mylan moved its corporate headquarters overseas to lower its tax burden but operates the business out of Canonsburg, Pa., near Pittsburgh.
The Missouri Office of Public Counsel is dropping a complaint that accused Laclede Gas of excess profits.

The state's consumer advocate on utility matters last week asked the Missouri Public Service Commission to stay the complaint it filed against Laclede in April. When it first filed the complaint, the public counsel's office said it was watching legislation that would have extended Laclede's next mandatory rate case filing with the commission.

But since the legislation failed, the St. Louis-based natural gas utility will soon need to file a rate case, which triggers a comprehensive audit of its financials.

While maintaining that the evidence backs up its accusations, Missouri Public Counsel James Owen said a rate case is a better forum to address some of the policy and overearnings concerns his office has with Laclede.

"By continuing our overearnings complaint, we will basically negate their need to come in for a rate case in April," Owen said.

Laclede disputes that it earned above authorized levels.
The alleged revelation of the real name of best-selling author Elena Ferrante has led to a wave of criticism and to a surge in sales for her acclaimed quartet of "Neopolitan" novels.

As of midday Monday, two of the books placed high on Amazon.com's "Movers and Shakers," works that have jumped furthest on the overall best-seller list over the past 24 hours. The sales bounce comes after a report that appeared in The New York Review of Books and other publications citing extensive documentation to show that Ferrante is likely a German-born translator living in Rome. Ferrante's publisher has declined to confirm or deny the findings and asked that Ferrante's privacy be respected.

Numerous writers, including Jojo Moyes and Garth Greenwell, have condemned the story as intrusive.

The New York Review of Books says:

"Far from the daughter of a Neapolitan seamstress described in Frantumaglia, new revelations from real estate and financial records point to Anita Raja, a Rome-based translator whose German-born mother fled the Holocaust and later married a Neapolitan magistrate.

"Raja, who is married to the Neapolitan writer Domenico Starnone, is known to have had a relationship with Ferrantes publishing house for many years as a translator of German literature. For a brief period she was also the coordinator of Collana degli Azzurri, a short-lived imprint of Italian writers at Edizione e/o that, according to a spokesperson for the publisher, released a total of three or four books, including Ferrantes first novel, in the 1990s."

It also says that payments to Raja from the publishing house "have increased dramatically in recent years and appear to make her the overwhelming beneficiary of Ferrantes successfirst in Italy and then internationally."
It was a beautiful, sunny day recently as the St. Clair County East Rotary Club hosted its fifth annual Wheels & Wine Car Show at The Weingarten, in Belleville.

Walking TKCS-StL mascot Roy and walking with veteran TKCS-StL volunteer Luis, I was drawn to a long, low-slung convertible  an obvious radical custom. Although the sleek, black beauty was shaved of any identifying emblems or badges, I could tell instantly, by the grill, it was a late '40s Oldsmobile. That was worth one point to me, for my father was an Oldsmobile guy. His first was a 1950 Rocket 88 coupe, black, just like this one. Thats were the similarity ended.

The closer I got to this beautiful creation, the more enamored I was with the car. The Starship Enterprise could have landed on The Weingarten lawn and it wouldnt have broken my gaze at this incredible ride.

Kicking back in a lawn chair behind this one-of-a-kind Olds was its owner of just one year, Steve Maher, of Waterloo, Ill.. Ironically, Steve, a body shop owner who sold his business (Steves Auto Body, in Belleville, and later, OFallon, Ill.) just one year ago, had nothing to do with creating this masterpiece. He purchased it just as you see it here and never laid a hand on it.

Steve first saw the car a few years ago at KC World of Wheels and later at a show in Springfield. He had spoken to the owner on several occasions. During this period, the original owner passed away and Steve ended up buying the car from the mans widow.

What you see here is a car that was built from three of the 12,914 original 1948 Olds 98 convertibles produced that year. The first car came from Boise, Idaho, the second from Topeka, Kan., and the third from somewhere in North Dakota.

Originally powered by a 257 cubic inch (thats 4.2 liters for all you Gen-Xers and newer in the audience), 115 horsepower in-line eight cylinder engine (man, those heads were heavy when I had to carry them in for machine shop work!), Steves Olds is powered by a 502 cubic inch GM crate motor with a ramjet electronic ignition set up (if you have to ask what the MPG is, you cant afford it anyway!). Right behind that monster engine is bolted a brand new GM 700 R4 transmission with a built-up, 1,800 rpm stall speed converter. Steve hasnt had the car on a dyno to check the horsepower, but suffice it to say, it is more than adequate!"

The original factory base price of the 1948 Olds 98 ragtop, the biggest and most expensive Olds at the time, was $2,624, which equals $26,201.57 in 2016 dollars.

I didnt have the nerve to ask Steve how much his car is worth, but Ill bet I could buy a pretty decent house for the same amount of money.

Follow me on FaceBook at the fin man, Bruce Kunz.

Upcoming events

The Outsiders Car Club is still cruisin on Friday through the month of October on Fridays, by McDonald's at Westport Plaza. This is their ninth year, making it the longest-running weekly cruise in the metro area. A convenient location for a relaxed evening.

As I promised, collector out-of-control Dick Benach will be bringing his 1959 Edsel Villager wagon, loaded with memorabilia from days gone by, to the next Breakfast With The FIN MAN, one week from today, Oct. 10, at the McDonald's at Interstate 270 and West Florissant, in North County. This will be an interesting event as Dick will have lots of stories to tell. Well start an hour early at 8 a.m. and go until noon. And, bring your special car or truck. Dont miss this one!

Im working out details for two more very special BWFMs to take place before the end of the year. The first will be a 2 p.m. lunch at Chuck-A-Burger, followed by a tour of the Wally Overstreet collection of more than 100 muscle cars and customs. Then, in November, we will take a tour bus to Springfield, Ill., to see a fantastic, private collection of transportation, including a large collection of cars, approximately 50 motorcycles and three Lear Jets! Expected cost for this event will be around $50 per person, including lunch. Details on these two events to follow.

Thanks for reading the Old Car Column and Keep on Cruisin!

(And ... Gus, I havent forgotten that I owe you a photo. Ive been plagued by a series of equipment problems for many months, but Ill get it to you soon)

Bruce Kunz, a.k.a. "The FIN MAN," is a member of the Society of Automobile Historians. If you love old cars and care about kids, help by visiting www.thefinman.com/Take_a_Kid_to_a_Car_Show.html and visit www.thefinman.com.
Visitors to St. Louis many Catholic churches may call the windows stained glass. Those who have been around long enough call them Emil Freis.

For five generations the Frei family has labored over glass, lead and paint to produce stained glass for churches locally and around the world. At one point their offices occupied a whole city block and hosted more than 100 employees as a flood of Catholic immigrants at the turn of the century spurred church construction.

More recently, a combination of population shifts and high costs in maintaining older structures has led to a number of local churches being decommissioned, making preservation of the artwork started by Emil Frei and his offspring at the turn of the 20th century an added focus.

But the current shop of just 16 people, now situated on a wooded 10-acre property in Kirkwood that feels equal parts studio and hermitage, still has the same identity.

As far as businesspeople, were probably not very good, said Steve Frei, Emils great grandson. But as artists we like to think were some of the best.

In April, Steve handed off management of the company to his son Aaron, 36, and there are grandchildren spending summers in the studio, possibly preparing to be the sixth generation to run Emil Freis studio.

They have to prove theyre interested, though. Its not just going to be handed to them, Steve, 63, said.

The tradition starts with Emil, born in Germany in 1869, studying at the Munich Academy of Art. As the Second Reich became increasingly fascist and militaristic, Frei emigrated to the United States with his wife to avoid mandatory conscription and to practice his art.

He was a pacifist and an artist, Aaron Frei said. He had no interest toting a gun around and killing people.

The couple eventually landed in San Francisco, but Emils wife was homesick. As they considered whether to move again, they visited St. Louis for a job designing the stained glass windows at St. Francis Xavier (College) Church.

When they got off the train, they immediately started hearing all these German voices, and they eventually felt at home enough to stay, Aaron said.

Many European immigrants to the area in the 19th and early 20th centuries were poor. They couldnt afford extravagant art, but forming communities around their religious beliefs led to more church construction and art pieces commissioned to adorn their houses of worship.

They knew they wouldnt have beautiful homes but they were very proud of their church, said Monsignor Michael Witt, professor of church history at the Kenrick-Glennon Seminary in Shrewsbury. They could point to that as a sign of pride in their community that they could do something like this.

There was a boom in stained glass production across the Midwest in the late 1800s and early 1900s, but many of those operations closed as construction dropped off dramatically through the 20th century. The Frei studio, however, had expanded its reach to the Pacific and Atlantic coasts and the Gulf of Mexico, with family work still being done today from the Seattle suburb of Issaquah, Wash., to the Gulf shores of Pensacola, Fla.

Much of their work is still in the Munich style that Emil studied, distinguished by elaborate paintings on larger pieces of glass that tell stories in the details.

Emil and his people had a real strong sense of Catholic theology, Witt said. They understood these windows were illuminated theological lessons.

At the studio, as Aaron scratches curved lines in the glass to break off pieces according to specifications, its clear the techniques they use arent that different from the ones artisans employed in the Middle Ages. They still use flat-sided horseshoe nails to hold the pieces in place while in progress, and swear their bucolic surroundings keep them inspired.

The studio property was bought as a retirement home by Emil Freis son, Emil Frei Jr., in the 1930s before eventually becoming the businesss headquarters.

To create beauty, you kind of need to breathe it. Its in the air out here, Aaron said.

Some of the beauty was being lost until about 30 years ago when the archdiocese began a reclamation program for valuable, historic or just reusable church items in decommissioned buildings, Witt said. That put an end to some of Freis work from former churches turning up in local bars and restaurants.

Nothing is being lost anymore. Everything can essentially be recycled, Witt said.

A good amount of the Frei familys work from the late 1800s to 1940s may have been lost because of poor record keeping, Steve said, but it might still be in use around the country. The family estimates that Frei works are found in about half of the churches in the St. Louis area.

None of it gets cataloged for reproduction, Aaron said. Every piece weve made is unique.
RALEIGH, N.C., Oct. 03, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Triangle Capital Corporation (NYSE:TCAP) (Triangle or the Company), a leading provider of capital to lower middle market companies, announced today that its Board of Directors has approved the following senior management promotions:

Jeffrey A. Dombcik to Senior Managing Director and Chief Credit Officer;





Cary B. Nordan to Senior Managing Director and Chief Origination Officer; and



Douglas A. Vaughn to Senior Managing Director and Chief Administrative Officer.

Messrs. Dombcik, Nordan and Vaughn will also join the Companys Management Committee and become Executive Officers of the Company.

Commenting on the promotions, E. Ashton Poole, President and Chief Executive Officer, stated, The promotions being announced today recognize three extremely talented individuals, all of whom are seasoned investment professionals with 29 years of collective service to Triangle. As Triangle continues to expand its presence and brand name across the lower middle market, their experience and leadership will provide the Company with increased bandwidth, functionality and accountability. Again, I am delighted to announce these well-deserved promotions.

About Triangle Capital Corporation

Triangle Capital Corporation (www.TCAP.com) invests capital in established companies in the lower middle market to fund growth, changes of control and other corporate events. Triangle offers a wide variety of investment structures with a primary focus on mezzanine financing with equity components. Triangles investment objective is to seek attractive returns by generating current income from debt investments and capital appreciation from equity related investments. Triangles investment philosophy is to partner with business owners, management teams and financial sponsors to provide flexible financing solutions. Triangle typically invests $5.0 million - $35.0 million per transaction in companies with annual revenues between $20.0 million and $200.0 million and EBITDA between $3.0 million and $35.0 million.

Triangle has elected to be treated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 ("1940 Act"). Triangle is required to comply with a series of regulatory requirements under the 1940 Act as well as applicable NYSE, federal and state laws and regulations. Triangle has elected to be treated as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. Failure to comply with any of the laws and regulations that apply to Triangle could have a material adverse effect on Triangle and its stockholders.

Forward Looking Statements

This press release may contain forward looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Any such statements, other than statements of historical fact, are likely to be affected by other unknowable future events and conditions, including elements of the future that are or are not under the Company's control, and that the Company may or may not have considered; accordingly, such statements cannot be guarantees or assurances of any aspect of future performance. Actual developments and results are highly likely to vary materially from these estimates and projections of the future and some of these uncertainties are enumerated in Triangles filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements are included in our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K, each as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Copies are available on the SECs website at www.sec.gov and stockholders may receive a hard copy of the completed audited financial statements free of charge upon request to the Company at 3700 Glenwood Avenue, Suite 530, Raleigh, NC 27612. Such statements speak only as of the time when made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any such statement now or in the future.
ST. LOUIS  A federal judge has dismissed a civil rights lawsuit that alleged police used excessive force against Ferguson protesters and violated their civil rights.

U.S. District Judge Henry Autrey on Friday ruled in favor of summary judgment motions filed by police, police officials, St. Louis County and the city of Ferguson. The order appeared publicly in electronic court files Monday, the same day that lawyers for protesters filed a notice that they would appeal.

In his order, Autrey said that the protesters who filed the suit have completely failed to present any credible evidence that any of the actions taken by these individuals were taken with malice or were committed in bad faith.

Autrey wrote that protesters were told to disperse, and when they did not and officers were ordered to begin making arrests, those officers gave repeated warnings before they started arresting protesters.

Autrey ruled that individual police officers were entitled to official and qualified immunity from the lawsuit, and therefore their supervisors and St. Louis County were also entitled to immunity.

In ruling for police on the summary judgment motion, Autrey had to view the evidence in the light most favorable to the plaintiffs and find that no genuine issue of material fact exists and the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.

Autrey ruled that many of the plaintiffs claims were not backed up by video evidence or other testimony.

Tracey White, one of the plaintiffs, had alleged that she and her 17-year-old son were arrested inside of the Ferguson McDonalds. She claimed officers with rifles rushed in like something out of a movie. She claimed that she was thrown to the ground and arrested when she protested the treatment of her son, who she claimed was arrested when she tried to give him the iPad she was carrying.

But videos showed that she was actually arrested a block away. She agreed that video showed an officer placing hand ties on her, and that she was not on the ground, and that there was no knee in her back, Autrey wrote. No racial epithets or slurs were used against Tracey White.

Another plaintiff, Dwayne A. Matthews Jr., had claimed that he was walking to his mothers house on Aug. 13 when he was shot with rubber-coated bullets, pepper-sprayed and nearly drowned in a drainage ditch before being beaten before and after he was restrained.

But Autrey wrote that Matthews own statements (to paramedics and hospital staff) belie his position.

Plaintiffs Damon Coleman and Theophilus Green claimed that they were hit by less-than-lethal projectiles fired by three officers, Autrey found, but were unable to contradict statements by those officers that they were not carrying such equipment that night.

Other plaintiffs were unable to identify the officers that they claimed committed violations, Autrey found, or were not hurt during the encounters.

Gregory Lattimer, one of the lawyers representing protesters, said in a telephone interview Monday: Its unfortunate that the Constitution has such a rough time in Missouri, but I think that the court of appeals will look at this and make a determination that ... the judges refusal to allow these cases to go forward was not consistent with applicable law.

This is summary judgment and a jury should have been able to decide whether or not these actions were OK, he said.

Lattimer characterized Whites claims about McDonalds as a mix up and said people were taken out of the McDonalds and then moved up and down the street illegally. He said, Well, you took them out of the restaurant, put them on the street, and then tell them they failed to disperse.

He called issues created by his clients inability to identify police officers one of the most disturbing aspects, noting that officers wore masks and took off their badges. They obscure their identity and then because you cant identify them, then the officer goes free. That is not the way it is supposed to work.

St. Louis County Counselor Peter Krane called it a well-considered opinion but declined to comment in detail.

The original $41.5 million lawsuit was filed Aug. 28, 2014, by protesters who variously alleged that they were pepper-sprayed, shot with rubber bullets, beaten and arrested. It was amended to add more plaintiffs that October.

This year, lawyers for the police filed motions to dismiss, claiming that much of what had been alleged was incorrect.

The arrests were among hundreds during protests that followed the Aug. 9, 2014, fatal shooting of Michael Brown, 18, by Ferguson police Officer Darren Wilson.
ST. LOUIS  A marijuana dealer pleaded guilty to a federal charges Monday and admitted a role in the murder of a co-conspirator in St. Louis in 2013.

Cedric Miller pleaded guilty in U.S. District Court to a marijuana conspiracy charge and two counts of possession of a firearm in furtherance of a drug trafficking crime  one of those with death resulting.

Assistant U.S. Attorney Dean Hoag said that Miller had been involved in marijuana smuggling since 2012, first from Arizona to St. Louis, and then from Texas to St. Louis. Police and agents with the U.S. Postal Inspection Service who worked on the case were in the courtroom for the plea hearing.

Miller was caught in Texas in April of 2012 with a gun and eight bundles of pot, Hoag said, and them began to mail the marijuana in a conspiracy involving Mark Wells Jr.

But postal inspectors started intercepting the packages of cash and marijuana. Agents and police also searched the homes of both Wells and Miller in September of 2012.

After Wells agreed to provide information to law enforcement, Miller and Johnnie Moore showed up on his doorstep on July 1, 2013, Hoag said. The conversation became "heated," he said, and Moore and Miller began firing.

Wells, 35, was hit twice, and stumbled inside the home, in the 2800 block of Samuel Shepard Drive in the Lucas Heights apartment complex. The men continued to shoot at the home, and 22 bullets were eventually recovered, Hoag said. Police later recovered both weapons  a .45-caliber pistol and a Kel Tec PLR .223-caliber pistol.

Police at the time said that two young children were sleeping inside the apartment but were not hurt.

Wells' cousin Ahmad Sanders told the Post-Dispatch at the time of the murder that Wells had two sons, ages 8 and 12. Sanders said he and Wells were planning to start a lawn care business together.

Moore has pleaded not guilty to the charges.
ST. LOUIS  A would-be robber who shot a man in the hip at a St. Louis piano bar was held down by patrons of the night spot late Friday, police said.

Three witnesses restrained the man until officers arrived, took away his gun and arrested him, according to a police account. The victim, 30, was taken to a hospital, where he was in critical but stable condition.

Witnesses told police they were at Keypers Piano Bar, at 2280 South Jefferson Avenue, when they noticed the robber holding a gun to the abdomen of another man just before midnight. They began yelling, and the robber fired a shot, hitting the victim in the hip.

Three patrons jumped on the gunman and held him down until officers arrived, according to police. He struggled with officers, but they were able to get his gun away and arrest him.

Police presented charges against the suspect, 59, to prosecutors, who took them under advisement pending further investigation.

Editor's note: The ages of those involved in this incident have been corrected.
In response to clown-related threats that mirror a recent trend of of alleged clown sightings around the country, some area school districts are adding to their security presence.

Sunday evening, Hazelwood School District announced on Facebook that there had been threats against several of its schools "that appears to be related to the national craze of creepy clown hoaxes and sightings." Superintendent Nettie Collins-Hart said extra police will be added in the district's buildings.

"We must take all threats seriously," she said, "and will always take the steps necessary to ensure the safety and security of our students and staff."

The Parkway School District notified parents and staff in an email Sunday afternoon that the district had become aware of an online threat to a number of St. Louis County schools, also referencing the same "national craze of creepy clown hoaxes and sightings."

The district was unaware of any Parkway schools that were specifically mentioned, but said that "as a precaution," it would have added security at its campuses.

The Florissant Police department posted a similar note on its Facebook page, saying that it will have additional patrols around Florissant schools, particularly during arrival and dismissal times.

Police in Granite City and Pevely have also been tied up in recent weeks with calls about clowns. Pevely Police Capt. Tony Moutray said he believes the reports are a hoax mimicking the national furor, but he's concerned someone could be harmed. He said when police responded to one report of a clown sighting, they encountered armed "clown-hunters" who had heard about the sighting on social media.

He fears an officer, a "clown hunter" or some other member of the public could be hurt. He's planning to step up police presence on Halloween.
JEFFERSON CITY  Typically, those testifying before a committee of Missouri lawmakers are expected to readily and publicly identify themselves.

But a woman speaking before Missouris Human Trafficking Task Force last week did so off-camera, so she could share her experiences even though her traffickers are still out there.

It was probably the most galvanizing testimony weve heard, said Rep. Elijah Haahr, R-Springfield, who chairs the task force. (It) gave us a very sharp focus as to why were doing what were doing.

The federal government defines human trafficking as a form of modern-day slavery by which people are exploited for commercial gain. According to data from the National Human Trafficking Resource Center, as of June 30, there have been 226 calls from Missouri to the centers hotline this year, and 61 cases formally reported.

The bipartisan panel is tasked with raising awareness of the issue of human trafficking and centralizing prevention efforts throughout the state. Its meeting in Columbia last week was one of its last. Created in 2015, it was a two-year task force.

So far, its helped pass legislation that expands the crime to include advertising the availability of a minor or non-consenting adult for sex or pornography, and another measure that keeps victims addresses confidential and unavailable to their abusers through public records.

Three subcommittees are wrapping up efforts now. One will make legislative recommendations, one focuses on budgetary requests and a third will create a "best practices" manual of sorts for organizations throughout the state.

Other efforts being considered include legislation that would allow trafficking victims to go to court and let a judge decide if they can expunge charges on their criminal record, like prostitution, that came about while being trafficked.

It would allow victims to truly wipe the slate clean, Haahr said, giving them a chance to re-enter society and apply for jobs.

Beyond proposals for the next legislative session, Haahr said the panel is also thinking about how to ensure efforts continue.

A lot of states have a permanent, standing task force, even if members may change, Haahr said. Weve talked about whether or not the state should hire someone who can focus on trafficking related issues.

That hire could be one of their budget requests, he said.
NASSAU, Bahamas, Oct. 3, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The Bahamas Ministry of Tourism (BMOT) has fully activated its Emergency Coordinating Committee at the British Colonial Hilton in Nassau, in preparation for Hurricane Matthew. The committee represents a cross-section of the Ministry of Tourism that includes senior management and other officers who will monitor the storm's movements.

BMOT's crisis management team is liaising with the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), Bahamas Hotel and Tourism Association (BHTA), Nassau Airport Development Company, the Port Authority and other relevant authorities.

"All hotels and resorts throughout The Islands Of The Bahamas have activated their hurricane programs and are taking all necessary precautions to protect visitors and residents, as safety remains the highest priority," said Director General, The Bahamas Ministry of Tourism, Joy Jibrilu.

It is important to note that The Bahamas is an archipelago with more than 700 islands and cays, spread over 100,000 square miles. There could be a tropical storm or hurricane warning for the southern islands and the central and northern islands remain unaffected.

Currently there is a hurricane warning in effect for the islands of the southeast Bahamas and the Turks and Caicos Islands, which includes the islands of Mayaguana, Inagua, Crooked Island, Acklins, Ragged Island, Long Cay and Samana Cay, according to the Bahamas Department of Meteorology.

A hurricane warning means that hurricane conditions could affect the mentioned islands within 36 hours.

A hurricane watch is also in effect for the islands of the central Bahamas, which includes the islands of Long Island, Cat Island, Rum Cay, San Salvador and the Exumas.

A hurricane watch means that hurricane conditions could affect the mentioned islands within 48 hours.

A hurricane alert remains in effect for the northwest Bahamas. This includes the islands of Eleuthera, New Providence, Andros, the Berry Islands, Bimini, Grand Bahama and Abaco.

A hurricane alert means that hurricane conditions could affect the mentioned islands within 60 hours.

At 8 a.m., Hurricane Matthew was located 220 miles southeast of Jamaica, 390 miles south-southwest of Inagua and 681 miles south-southwest of New Providence.

The storm is moving north at six miles per hour with some increase in speed expected on Tuesday.

Matthew is expected to approach Jamaica and southwestern Haiti tonight, and begin to affect Inagua and the Turks and Caicos Islands on Tuesday morning.

Cruise update

Carnival Sensation: On the October 1 departure, the ship will no longer call at Half Moon Cay and Grand Turk and instead it will visit Mexico's Costa Maya on Monday, October 3, and Cozumel on Tuesday, October 4.



Carnival Ecstasy: The ship, which is scheduled to depart Sunday from Charleston, South Carolina, canceled calls to Half Moon Cay, Nassau and Freeport, replacing them with one stop to Cozumel and days at sea. The ship will sail one hour early to keep ahead of the storm. Passengers on this sailing will receive 25 percent future cruise discounts and $50 credits to be used onboard. Passengers also have the option of canceling the cruise and receiving full discounts.



Carnival Victory: While the ship will visit the originally scheduled ports, the itinerary order has changed to avoid the storm. Victory, which is scheduled to leave Port Canaveral on Sunday for a Bahamas cruise, now will visit Nassau on Monday and Freeport on Tuesday.



Carnival Elation: Elation will leave from Jacksonville on October 3, as scheduled, but it will visit Key West on October 5 instead of Half Moon Cay, and it will skip Nassau on October 6. Passengers will visit Freeport on October 7, originally scheduled as a sea day.



All other Carnival sailings departing on or after October 2 are expected to operate as scheduled.



Enchantment of the Seas: Both ports in the Bahamas have been canceled on the October 3 cruise and the ship will now go to Cozumel. The revised itinerary is for departure from Miami at 4 p.m. followed by a day at sea, arriving at Cozumel at 8 a.m. on Wednesday, October 5, until 2 p.m. The next port of call is Key West on Thursday, October 6 from 1.15 p.m. to 7 p.m. before returning to Miami on October 7 at 7 a.m.



Freedom of the Seas: To avoid Hurricane Matthew, the ship will visit San Juan, Puerto Rico, on Tuesday instead of Coco Cay, the originally scheduled call.



Majesty of the Seas: The ship will leave as scheduled October 3 but will stop at Key West on October 5 instead of Nassau, the originally scheduled port of call.



Norwegian Sky: The ship will leave Miami as schedule October 3, but it will visit Key West on October 4 (rather than Freeport) and Cozumel (instead of Nassau) on October 5.



Disney Dream: Scheduled to leave Port Canaveral on October 3, Disney Dream will skip its scheduled call at Nassau on October 4, substituting a day at sea. The ship will visit Cozumel on October 5 rather than Castaway Cay, its originally scheduled port stop.



Regarding flight services, the Lynden Pindling International Airport on New Providence is operating normally today, the Nassau Airport Development Company said.



The BMOT is maintaining contact with all of its offices, representatives and visitors in the family of islands as Hurricane Matthew approaches.



The Islands Of The Bahamas will be releasing updates on the tracking of Hurricane Matthew on Bahamas.com/storms but we encourage everyone to access the National Hurricane Center and the Weather Channel for latest updates. For more information on Hurricane Matthew and The Islands Of The Bahamas, travel professionals and consumers are advised to access the following: The National Hurricane Center at nhc.ncoaa.gov and the Weather Channel at www.weather.com.


So my question is, if the department is defunded, and low pay continues, what will happen the next time the police are desperately needed and only a handful of them are available?
The National Trust Tours brochure for its upcoming Odyssey of Ancient Civilizations  a seven-night cruise through Italy, Croatia, Montenegro, Albania and Greece  advertises an all-inclusive itinerary. And indeed, the $4,195 price for an ocean-view stateroom covers meals, tours and enhanced services, such as a flight insurance policy.

But a closer look at its catalogue suggests that one or two items are left out of the prominently displayed price. Taxes are an additional $440 per person and are subject to change, the brochure notes next to an asterisk below the rates. Purchasing the package also requires a $20 National Trust for Historic Preservation membership fee. And the $4,195 price, the most prominently displayed rate, is technically unreservable if you want to sign up now, since you missed a summer deadline to qualify for a $1,000 per person early booking discount.

Meg Annacone-Poretz, an associate director for National Trust Tours, says taxes and other fees are separated from the base price because tours are priced out more than a year in advance, and certain fees are subject to fluctuation. Further, her group would honor the $4,195 for the cruise even now, since her organization has the authority to extend deadlines for special rates. She says her membership organization doesnt typically get complaints about its prices, likely because the additional costs are clearly stated and not hidden in fine print.

An informal survey of tour brochures and interviews with tour operators indicates that National Trust Tours pricing is not out of the ordinary. Yet complaints about gotcha rates for similar packages are few.

I found a catalogue advertising a 10-day Amalfi tour for a special price of $3,195 through AHI Travel, a Chicago tour operator. But theres an asterisk, and in the fine print, the company notes that it doesnt include a value-added tax of $295 per person.

Another seven-day Cuban Discovery tour package from Minneapolis-based tour operator Go Next notes that it doesnt include airfare between home and Miami, passport fees, a Cuban visa fee of approximately $75 and Cuban departure tax. Its brochure, published online, doesnt even list a price.

AHI Travel did not respond to an interview request. Robyn Hawkinson, a product manager for Go Next, says her companys prices arent listed on its Cuba brochure because pricing fluctuates based on the time of year, the hotel patterns and the number of days of our programs. Its visa fee, which is set by another party, can also change, she says.

The federal government clamped down on airfare pricing with a 2012 full fare price rule for airline tickets, and its considering creating similar rules for hotel rates. But what about tours advertised through brochures? Turns out theres little, if any, regulation.

The Federal Trade Commission, which has the authority to regulate how tours are promoted, has taken no recent actions and issued no guidance to tour operators. In a 1983 policy statement, the agency said it would find an act or practice deceptive if there is a misrepresentation, omission or other practice, that misleads the consumer acting reasonably in the circumstances, to the consumers detriment. Frank Dorman, an agency spokesman, said that the agency couldnt comment on whether brochures that display taxes in small print are legal or not.

But if anyone feels an ad is deceptive or misleading, theyre encouraged to file a complaint with the FTC, he added.

Separating taxes and fees from the base price or not displaying a price runs contrary to the industrys best practices, says Gina Dolecki, a spokeswoman for the United States Tour Operators Association. Her organizations ethics policy requires members to conduct business according to a set of professional standards which include representing all facts, conditions and requirements relating to tours and vacation packages truthfully and accurately. USTOAs ethics rules describe truth in advertising as quoting prices which are totally deliverable  including accurately identifying facilities, accommodations and services.

But truth can be relative. Theres no government requirement that advertised tour prices contain all mandatory fees, says Rodney Gould, an expert on tour-operator law at the Lincoln, Mass., law firm Smith Duggan Buell & Rufo.

They can break the price down into individual components, he says. A lot of alumni organizations and nonprofits advertise tours that dont include airfare.

While listing a price without the mandatory fees can make the tour look cheaper than it is, Gould says the organizations running the tours are not overly concerned about their rates looking high. Alumni associations have reasonably expensive tastes  theyre older, pretty well established and they pay a lot for their trips, he says. Rather, Gould says he believes that they do it that way because theyre allowed to, and because their competitors do, although he conceded that not listing a price at all was unusual.

Since there are no broadly enforced standards in tour pricing, buyers must beware, experts say.

Andy Ridgway, a marketing manager for Palo Alto, Calif.-based tour operator Criterion Travel, says even reputable tour operators try to lure their customers with what is often referred to as from pricing. Many operators designate just a couple of cabins for an eye-catchingly low lead-in price, and those probably get snapped up early, leaving only the higher-priced categories available, he says. The more deceptive ones add fine print with fees, taxes and clauses that prices are subject to change.

Ridgway recommends waiting until you have a full price for the tour before agreeing to a purchase, as opposed to making a decision about a tour or cruise based on a brochure price. Thats not what you want, and its not what any reputable tour operator would want, either.
Its so predictable its almost inevitable: After a few years of sustained success, cigar makers begin introducing limited edition cigars, usually annual releases. Dion Giolitos Illusione brand is no exception.

But Im not complaining. As Ive written before, limited edition smokes can be the great because cigar makers need not worry about a long-term tobacco supply. Instead, small batches of top quality tobacco can be turned into a limited run.

Singulare will be an annual release from Illusione and the toro-sized (6 x 50) 2010 Phantom was the first such annual edition. At the 2010 IPCPR Trade Show last August, Dion Giolito told us his plan was a different blend and size every year.

The Nicaraguan puro comes in boxes of 15 and sells for around $12 a stick. Being a limited run cigar, only 1,000 boxes were made. Before writing up this review, I smoked my way through most of a box that I was able to pick up for $150.

The Phantom features a velvety brown wrapper with a nice bit of sheen. Pre-light, the it imparts a tannic flavor on the lips.

Despite being a Nicaraguan puro, theres much of that Nicaraguan zing. Instead, I got plenty of honey and graham cracker. A complex flavor profile, theres also a touch of cedary spice, an earthy sweetness, and a certain chewiness thats hard to pinpoint.

As the cigar evolves it becomes more medium- to full-bodied, yet the finish becomes shorter. Dion told us the Phantom was the mildest cigar that he makes, but I didnt find that to be the case.

While the Singulare 2010 has many similarities to the Epernay (a medium-bodied smoke that I would classify as Illusiones mildest smoke), I found a tanic edge to the Phantom that the Epernay lacked. More Burgundy subtlety than Bordeaux boldness, the excellence in this limited smoke comes out only when you focus on the complexities.

Those complexities have made the Phantom a staple in my humidor, at least until the 1,000-box run is exhausted. And it doesnt hurt that at $12 each, its reasonably priced compared to many other limited smokes. That combination earns the Illusione Singulare 2010 Phantom LE a rating of four and a half stogies out of five.

[To read more StogieGuys.com cigar reviews, please click here.]

Patrick S



photo credit: Stogie Guys
jmikery wrote:



I can't understand how my score could drop to 47 when I have the least number of mistakes in this test and my mistakes were spread out (on questions 4, 14, and 23). It seems to indicate that, despite getting questions right, the CAT algorithm didn't give me more difficult questions

Hi jmikery,Thank you for bringing this to our attention. I'm confident that our system is working well, but just to be extra sure, can you send me a PM with your info? I mainly just need the email address that you use to log in to our adaptive testing system. We can then take a very detailed look at your exact tests (down to your estimated ability level after you answered each question!) and ensure that everything went as it should have.Best regards,Scott_________________
SM Energy Company (NYSE: SM) announced that it has engaged Petrie Partners to explore a sale of certain leasehold assets in the Williston Basin. The assets to be sold include approximately 54,500 net acres, consisting of the Raven/Bear Den acreage and effectively all lease-holdings in the basin outside of the Companys Divide County program.

President and Chief Executive Officer Jay Ottoson comments: We have outlined a simple strategy to focus on our Tier 1 assets in the Permian Basin and operated Eagle Ford. As part of this strategy, we are continuing to core up our portfolio, such that we can concentrate investment dollars in the highest return programs and bring that value forward through accelerated activity. Raven/Bear Den is a terrific asset that provides attractive full-cycle returns, and we believe it will be of more value to a company that will actively pursue its near-term development.

Separately, the Company has closed on previously announced divestitures of assets located in New Mexico, North Dakota, Montana, and Wyoming, with associated net production of approximately 3,300 Boe per day, for net proceeds after purchase price adjustments and fees of approximately $186.7 million.

The contact at Petrie Partners for the Williston Basin divestiture is Andy Rapp, at 303-953-6768.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of securities laws. The words anticipate, assume, believe, budget, estimate, expect, forecast, guidance, intend, plan, project, will and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements involve known and unknown risks, which may cause SM Energy's actual results to differ materially from results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements in this release include, among other things, expectations regarding planned asset sales. General risk factors include the availability of and access to capital markets; the availability, proximity and capacity of gathering, processing and transportation facilities; the volatility and level of oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids prices, including any impact on the Companys asset carrying values or reserves arising from price declines; uncertainties inherent in projecting future rates of production or other results from drilling and completion activities; the imprecise nature of estimating oil and gas reserves; uncertainties inherent in projecting future drilling and completion activities, costs or results, including from pilot tests; the uncertainty of negotiations to result in an agreement or a completed transaction; the uncertain nature of acquisition, divestiture, joint venture, farm down or similar efforts and the ability to complete any such transactions; the uncertain nature of expected benefits from the actual or expected acquisition, divestiture, joint venture, farm down or similar efforts; the availability of additional economically attractive exploration, development, and acquisition opportunities for future growth and any necessary financings; unexpected drilling conditions and results; unsuccessful exploration and development drilling results; the availability of drilling, completion, and operating equipment and services; the risks associated with the Company's commodity price risk management strategy; uncertainty regarding the ultimate impact of potentially dilutive securities; and other such matters discussed in the Risk Factors section of SM Energy's 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as such risk factors may be updated from time to time in the Company's other periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The forward-looking statements contained herein speak as of the date of this announcement. Although SM Energy may from time to time voluntarily update its prior forward-looking statements, it disclaims any commitment to do so except as required by securities laws.

ABOUT THE COMPANY

SM Energy Company is an independent energy company engaged in the acquisition, exploration, development, and production of crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids in onshore North America. SM Energy routinely posts important information about the Company on its website.

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161003005453/en/

SM Energy



INVESTORS:



Jennifer Martin Samuels, 303-864-2507



[email protected]



or



MEDIA:



Patty Errico,303-830-5052



[email protected]

Source: SM Energy Company
TELUS (NYSE: TU) and the Telecommunications Workers Union, United Steelworkers Local 1944 (TWU) have agreed to the terms of a tentative collective agreement, covering approximately 10,800 TELUS employees nationally.

The TWU has confirmed that it will present the tentative agreement to its membership in the coming weeks.

If ratified, the new five-year agreement will take effect later this year and expire on December 31, 2021.

"The TELUS and TWU negotiations teams have worked together to reach a fair agreement that effectively balances the needs of our team members, customers and shareholders," said Darren Entwistle, President and CEO of TELUS.

"We are optimistic our frontline team members will agree and will vote in favour of the contract," Mr. Entwistle added. "A ratified agreement will enable our team to continue supporting the progression of our growth strategy and focusing on our number one priority to deliver on TELUS' Future Friendly brand promise by putting customers first."
Deutsche Bank (NYSE: DB) is said to still be in talks with the U.S. Dept. of Justice over mortgage-securities cases settlement, according to the WSJ .

Source said details of the talks are still liquid.

News comes following reports late last week that the two sides were near a $5.4 billion settlement. Prior estimates pegged a settlement value at $14 billion.
TeamHealth Holdings Inc. (NYSE: TMH) announced the acquisition of Florida Emergency Physicians (FEP). Based in Orlando, Florida, FEP is the exclusive emergency medicine staffing provider for 11 facilities spanning five counties within the Florida Hospital health system. FEP comprises approximately 150 physicians and 100 advanced practice clinicians who provide care for 600,000 patients each year.

"FEP has proudly served the Florida Hospital system since its founding in 1969," said Jorge Lopez, MD, president and CEO of FEP. "Our long-standing history of providing excellent patient care and exemplary service paired with TeamHealth's reputation for quality emergency medicine staffing services is a natural fit and forges a partnership that will build upon the strengths of both organizations. We look forward to continuing to deliver excellent emergency care in a state-of-the-art environment for the citizens and visitors of Central Florida."

"FEP has been a true partner with Florida Hospital for many years while caring for patients. In the end, it is the quality and commitment of the people that make the difference. Our team remains the same as we create a strong and growing framework for a bright future. We look forward to continuing this journey side by side with the new FEP and TeamHealth partnership," said Daryl Tol, president and CEO, Florida Hospital and Adventist Health System's Central Florida Region.

"Our relationship with FEP and Florida Hospital underscores our commitment to partnering with high-quality physician groups and hospital systems," said Leif Murphy, TeamHealth president and CEO. "We are pleased to align with FEPan outstanding group with a 45-year history of providing quality emergency medicine services throughout Central Florida. We are pleased to join forces with Florida Hospitala premier hospital system in Florida and one of the finest hospital systems in the country."
WEST CALDWELL, N.J., Oct. 3, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- MaxLite, a global manufacturer of energy efficient lighting, is encouraging consumers to choose ENERGY STAR certified LED bulbs on Amazon to benefit Habitat for Humanity during the month of October. MaxLite will donate 10 percent* of sales from select ENERGY STAR certified products sold on the site throughout the month to Habitat, which helps families gain strength, stability and self-reliance through shelter. The promotion is part of the 2016 ENERGY STAR Change the World Tour, which brings community service and energy efficiency together to brighten lives across America. The LED bulbs included in the promotion are the 9-watt A19 four-pack (60-watt equivalent); 8-watt BR30 four-pack (65-watt); 5-watt B11 three-pack (40-watt); and 6-watt (40-watt) G25 three-pack. ENERGY STAR certified LED bulbs use up to 90 percent less energy than standard bulbs, and last 15 to 25 times longer. A single bulb can save over $55 in electricity costs over its lifetime and last over 12 years with typical use. The featured bulbs are designed to fit most residential fixtures, such as table and floor lamps, recessed downlights, chandeliers, ceiling fixtures and bath bars. Consumers can purchase the bulbs on Amazon at www.amazon.com/maxlite-products. "By our continued collaboration with ENERGY STAR, MaxLite remains dedicated to helping consumers save energy, save money, and do their part to protect the climate by switching to more efficient lighting," said MaxLite CEO and President Yon Sung. "We are also a company strongly committed to giving back to the community through our support of Habitat. Through the Change the World Tour, we are helping to better lives in the present while preserving our planet for future generations." "Everyone can join us in brightening a life with ENERGY STAR," said Ann Bailey, Chief, ENERGY STAR Labeling Branch, EPA. "Each purchase of an ENERGY STAR certified LED bulb saves you money and makes a difference for the planet, but this October it can also improve the life of someone in need." Since 2013, MaxLite LED and CFL lamps and luminaires have supported affordable housing through programs like Habitat's Home Builders Blitz and Habitat for Humanity ReStore resale outlets. In 2015, MaxLite made a four-year, $1 million commitment to provide energy-efficient lighting products to Habitat to be used in sustainable and affordable housing. MaxLite offers nearly 400 ENERGY STAR certified lighting products for the residential and commercial building markets. The company has been named an ENERGY STAR Partner of the Year for four years and in 2016 received a Sustained Excellence Award for its industry leadership in developing products that save energy and protect the climate. Learn more about the Change the World Tour at www.energystar.gov/brightenalife. *Promotion period 10/1/16  10/31/16. MaxLite will donate 10 percent of sales, up to a maximum of $5,000, directly to Habitat for Humanity on the following SKUs sold through the MaxLite brand store on Amazon (www.amazon.com/maxlite-products): 9A19DLED27/G4, 8BR30DLED27/G2/4P, HC5B11DLED27-RB3, HC6G25DLED27-RB3. About MaxLite (www.maxlite.com)

MaxLite has been committed to providing energy-efficient lighting products for more than 20 years. One of the first movers into LED technology in the industry, MaxLite offers an extensive line of quality, certified indoor and outdoor LED lamps and luminaires. A four-time recipient of the ENERGY STAR Partner of the Year Award for its industry leadership, MaxLite continues to be at the forefront of energy-efficient technologies through the innovative research and development capabilities of its New Jersey headquarters and California office. For more information, call 800-555-5629, email [email protected], or follow us on LinkedIn, Facebook and Twitter. About ENERGY STAR (www.energystar.gov)

ENERGY STAR is the simple choice for energy efficiency. For more than 20 years, people across America have looked to EPA's ENERGY STAR program for guidance on how to save energy, save money, and protect the environment. Behind each blue label is a product, building, or home that is independently certified to use less energy and cause fewer of the emissions that contribute to climate change. Today, ENERGY STAR is the most widely recognized symbol for energy efficiency in the world, helping families and businesses save $362 billion on utility bills, while reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 2.4 billion metric tons since 1992. Join the millions who are already making a difference at energystar.gov. About Habitat for Humanity International (www.habitat.org)

Driven by the vision that everyone needs a decent place to live, Habitat for Humanity has grown from a grassroots effort that began on a community farm in southern Georgia in 1976 to a global nonprofit housing organization in nearly 1,400 communities across the U.S. and in over 70 countries. People partner with Habitat for Humanity to build or improve a place they can call home. Habitat homeowners help build their own homes alongside volunteers and pay an affordable mortgage. Through financial support, volunteering or adding a voice to support affordable housing, everyone can help families achieve the strength, stability and self-reliance they need to build better lives for themselves. Through shelter, we empower. To learn more, visit habitat.org.

A photo accompanying this release is available at: http://www.globenewswire.com/newsroom/prs/?pkgid=41561

Source: MaxLite
BAODING, China, Oct. 2, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Yingli Green Energy Holding Company Limited (NYSE: YGE) ("Yingli Solar" or "Yingli"), one of the world's leading solar panel manufacturers, today announced that its wholly owned subsidiary, Yingli Green Energy Europe GmbH (Yingli Europe) has partnered with SolarAid, a leading international charity that combats poverty and climate change, to launch the world's most affordable quality solar light, the SM100.

The new solar light was designed and developed by Yingli Europe, with the support of a UK industrial design agency, to meet critical price and performance specifications of SolarAid. SolarAid's objectives were to provide a tough, durable solar light for use in rural Africa, which meets Lighting Africa standards and retails for $5 in Africa, in order to make electrical light more accessible to the 598 million people in Africa who lack access to electricity.

"When I first started at SolarAid 10 years ago the lights we sold in Africa were $25 each. Over the last 10 years prices have come down and now SolarAid is proud to be launching what we believe is the world's most affordable solar light on the market," said Nick Sireau, CEO of SolarAid. "Working with our social enterprise, SunnyMoney, in Africa we will be selling the SM100 to people in rural communities for just $5 each. We sincerely hope this step change in pricing will help us to eradicate the kerosene lamp for good."

The SM100 captures, within the design and features, SunnyMoney's collective insights after selling over 10 million solar lights across Africa in the past 10 years. During August 2016 nine thousand SM100s were distributed in Uganda, Malawi and Zambia through SolarAid's social enterprise, SunnyMoney, who sell lights via school networks and local enterprises. This first batch of lights will form a sales trial, allowing SolarAid to gather customer feedback to incorporate into further SM100 design and manufacturing iterations.

The solar-powered SM100 provides more than 5 hours of constant bright light. It can be used as a traditional desk light or hung on the wall. Due to the SM100's rectangular shape it can be also be used off the stand and additional slots in the casing can be used to attach a strap so that the lamp can be worn as a head torch for hands-free use. The SM100 will retail for 10 in the UK, providing SolarAid with the funds to distribute two more SM100 lights in Africa for every one that is bought in the UK.

Yingli has committed to support SolarAid in their important mission to eradicate the kerosene lamp. "The SM100 will provide safe light to millions more families who live currently on less than 1.25$ per day. Not only will the lamp save lives but also support children's' education at home in the dark evenings and saving families money by avoiding the purchase of air polluting kerosene," said Darren Thompson, Managing Director of Yingli Europe. "We are pleased to provide SolarAid with a durable high quality solar light at the lowest price point possible that will help to transform the quality of life for millions of people that live without electricity. At Yingli we stand behind our mission  Affordable Green Energy for All."

About Yingli Green Energy

Yingli Green Energy Holding Company Limited (NYSE: YGE), known as "Yingli Solar," is one of the world's leading solar module manufacturers. Yingli Green Energy's manufacturing covers the photovoltaic value chain from ingot casting and wafering through solar cell production and solar PV module assembly. Headquartered in Baoding, China, Yingli Green Energy has more than 30 regional subsidiaries and branch offices and has distributed more than 15 GW solar PV modules to customers worldwide. For more information, please visit www.yinglisolar.com and join the conversation on Facebook, Twitter and Weibo.

About SolarAid

SolarAid is a London-based international charity that believes in business-based solutions to poverty and climate change. SolarAid was founded in 2006 by the solar sector to explore and create clean, safe, affordable energy for all. In 2008 SolarAid created a social enterprise called SunnyMoney to run it's on the ground operations in Africa. SunnyMoney uses an innovative distribution model to sell solar lights in rural off-grid communities currently dependent on costly, toxic kerosene for lighting. By building a sustainable market for solar products SolarAid and SunnyMoney aim to catalyse emerging solar markets and eradicate the kerosene lamp from Africa. For more information, please visit www.solar-aid.org.

Safe Harbor Statement

This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements constitute "forward-looking" statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and as defined in the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates," "target" and similar statements. Such statements are based upon management's current expectations and current market and operating conditions, and relate to events that involve known or unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond Yingli Green Energy's control, which may cause Yingli Green Energy's actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Further information regarding these and other risks, uncertainties or factors is included in Yingli Green Energy's filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Yingli Green Energy does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required under applicable law.

For further information, please contact:

In China:

Eric PanInvestor RelationsYingli Green Energy Holding Company Limited Tel: +86 312 8929787 E-mail: [email protected]

In the Americas:

Lily ArrietaMarketing Communications Manager AmericasYingli Green Energy AmericasEmail: [email protected]

In Europe:

Carolin StahlerSolar Light Project Manager Yingli Green Energy Europe GmbHEmail: [email protected]

Oliver Sylvester-BradleyMarketing Manager SolarAidEmail: [email protected]

To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/yingli-europe-and-solaraid-launch-the-worlds-most-affordable-solar-light-300337753.html

SOURCE Yingli Green Energy Holding Company Limited
Armenia's current President Serzh Sarksyan (R) and his wife Rita leave a polling station after voting during the presidential election in Yerevan, February 18, 2013. REUTERS/David Mdzinarishvili

MOSCOW (Reuters) - Armenian President Serzh Sarksyan appointed a new defense minister, the president's press service said on Monday.

The new defense minister, Vigen Sarkissian, was until Monday chief of the presidential administration.

(Reporting by Hasmik Mkrtchyan; Writing by Alexander Winning)
Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte leaves the opening ceremony of the ASEAN Summit in Vientiane, Laos September 6, 2016. REUTERS/Jorge Silva

MANILA (Reuters) - Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte said on Sunday he had received support from Russia and China when he complained to them about the United States, in another broadside that could test his increasingly fragile alliance with Washington.

Duterte said that during a meeting on the sidelines of a leaders' summit in Laos last month, Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev had agreed with him when he railed against the United States.

"I met with Medvedev, I am revealing it to you now," Duterte said in a speech. "I told him this is the situation: They are giving me a hard time, they are disrespecting me; they are shameless.

"He said: 'That is really how the Americans are.' He said: 'We will help you.'"

Duterte gave no further details about the nature of his complaints.

His ire toward the United States has intensified since U.S. President Barack Obama said he would raise concerns about Duterte's deadly war on drugs.

The White House canceled a meeting between them in Laos after Duterte had called Obama a "son of a bitch."

Duterte said on Sunday he had raised objections about the United States to China also.

China said the Philippines would not benefit from siding with the United States, according to Duterte. It was not immediately clear which Chinese official he was quoting and when the remark was made.

Duterte has said repeatedly during recent, frequent speeches that he planned to open new alliances with Russia and China, particularly for trade and commerce, as part of his pursuit of an independent foreign policy.

Several commercial and diplomatic sources have confirmed to Reuters that a Philippine business delegation will accompany Duterte on a visit to Beijing from Oct. 19-21.

DOUBTS OVER DEAL

In another swipe at Washington, Duterte said he would review a landmark security deal agreed upon with the United States, arguing it may not be legally binding because no president had signed off on it.

Duterte's remarks show his intent to challenge or test the limits of a historic alliance that U.S. Defense Secretary Ash Carter on Thursday called "ironclad."

That came the day after Duterte declared joint U.S.-Philippines war games starting this week would be "the last."

The Enhanced Defence Cooperation Agreement, signed a few days before Obama visited the Philippines in 2014, allows U.S. troops to build storage facilities for maritime security and humanitarian and disaster response operations.

It also provides broad access to Philippine military bases.

Duterte said the agreement would be reviewed because it was signed by the then Philippine defense secretary and the U.S. ambassador, and not the country's president.

Duterte did not explicitly say that he would try to scrap the deal, but in comments aimed at the United States, he said: "It does not bear the signature of the president of the Republic of the Philippines ...

"Better think twice now, because I would be asking you to leave the Philippines altogether."

In a response, the Pentagon said the United States and Philippines had a long history of working together on security issues and that conversations between Carter and his Philippine counterpart last week in Hawaii had been "positive."

"We will continue to honor our alliance commitments, and we expect the Philippines to do the same," said Pentagon spokesman Peter Cook.

"We will continue to work closely with the government of the Philippines to address any concerns they may have," Cook said.

Under the defense agreement, two C-130 transport planes and 100 U.S. servicemen have been at an air base in the central Philippines since Sept. 25 as part of a two-week exercise.

Analysts saw the agreement in part as a deterrent to ward off moves by China to advance its interests in the South China Sea.

Chairman of the U.S. Senate Committee on Armed Services, John McCain, has previously said the agreement was a landmark deal with a significance "not witnessed in decades."

Any indication it could be halted would be a big setback for U.S. efforts to boost its influence in Asia and counter that of a fast-rising China.

Washington's defense agreements with the Philippines, its former colony, are more substantial than with any other country in Southeast Asia.

Duterte's comments come at a time when U.S. defense ties with Thailand, another traditional ally, have been temporarily scaled back following the military's 2014 coup.

The defense deal with the Philippines faced a legal challenge from some of the Asian country's lawmakers and activists. They were concerned that it represented a challenge to sovereignty and would make the Philippines a launching pad for U.S. military intervention in the region.

The Supreme Court ruled in January that it was constitutional.

(Additional reporting by Roberta Rampton; Writing by Martin Petty; Editing by Mike Collett-White and Lisa Von Ahn)
SHANGHAI (Reuters) - Market watchdogs in Shanghai have fined fast-food chain supplier Shanghai Husi Food Co and its U.S. parent OSI Group [OSIGP.UL] more than 24 million yuan ($3.6 million) for making and selling sub-standard products in a meat scandal two years ago, the Shanghai Daily reported on Monday.

The case broke in July 2014 when a Chinese TV report allegedly showed workers at a Shanghai unit of OSI using out-of-date meat and doctoring production dates in a scandal that prompted apologies from OSI clients McDonald's Corp (NYSE: MCD) and Yum Brands Inc (NYSE: YUM).

A Shanghai court this February fined Shanghai Husi and another OSI unit 2.4 million yuan and handed prison sentences to 10 employees. OSI said the verdict was unjust.

On Monday, the Shanghai Daily said Husi had been fined an additional 16.98 million yuan by the Jiading district's Market Supervision and Management Bureau. It also had its food production license revoked and food products and illegal profits confiscated, the newspaper said.

OSI China was fined 7.3 million yuan and issued a warning by the Xuhui district's Market Supervision and Management Bureau, the paper said.

Husi and those involved in the case would be blacklisted, effectively banning them from operating for five years, it quoted authorities as saying.

China has been trying to clean up its reputation for food safety scandals, which range from recycled "gutter oil" and smuggled frozen meat years beyond its expiry date to crops tainted with heavy metals. Senior Chinese leaders have said food safety in the country remained "grim".

Operations at Shanghai Husi Food were suspended following the 2014 news report, some executives were detained and OSI's chief executive said he was appalled over missteps at the plant.

In July, a Shanghai court dismissed an appeal by Husi and upheld the February sentence, the newspaper said.

(Reporting by John Ruwitch; Editing by Richard Pullin)
UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

(Rule 14a-101)

INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT

SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

(Amendment No. )

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Check the appropriate box:

 Preliminary Proxy Statement  Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))  Definitive Proxy Statement  Definitive Additional Materials  Soliciting Material Under 240.14a-12

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 No fee required.  Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11. (1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies: (2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies: (3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined): (4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: (5) Total fee paid:  Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.  Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing. (1) Amount previously paid: (2) Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: (3) Filing party: (4) Date Filed:

FINAL Customer Letter (for website)

To Our Loyal Cabelas Customers,

This morning, we announced that Cabelas will merge with Bass Pro Shops and, upon closing of the transaction, will begin a multi-year partnership with Capital One whereby Capital One will exclusively service the Cabelas CLUB Visa card. Additional details regarding this announcement can be found here [INSERT LINK] in our news release.

Were really excited about joining forces with Bass Pro Shops to create the truly premier retailer in outdoor sporting goods. We will be able to provide you with access to more locations and the greatest selection of outdoor recreation equipment and apparel in North America.

We have worked hard to ensure that this process is seamless to you. We currently expect to complete the transactions in the first half of 2017, subject to regulatory approvals and other customary closing conditions. Until closing, Cabelas and Bass Pro Shops will continue to operate as separate, independent companies, as they always have. Additionally, we will continue to honor and offer Cabelas Gift Cards. Please know that we remain committed to upholding the trusted relationship we have built with you and are focused on providing the exceptional service and experiences you have come to expect from us.

For our CLUB members, following the closing of the transaction, we expect to operate the Cabelas CLUB program without change or interruption. You will see no change to how you earn, save or use your points, and your point balance will not change.

Thank you for your continued support of Cabelas.

Sincerely,

Tommy Millner

Chief Executive Officer

Additional Information Regarding the Transaction and Where to Find It

This communication does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy the securities of Cabelas Incorporated (the Company) or the solicitation of any vote or approval. This communication is being made in respect of the proposed merger transaction involving the Company, Bass Pro Group, LLC (Bass Pro Group) and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Bass Pro Group. The proposed merger of the Company will be submitted to the stockholders of the Company for their consideration. In connection therewith, the Company intends to file relevant materials with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), including a definitive proxy statement. However, such documents are not currently available. The definitive proxy statement will be mailed to the stockholders of the Company. BEFORE MAKING ANY VOTING OR ANY INVESTMENT DECISION, INVESTORS AND SECURITY HOLDERS ARE URGED TO READ THE DEFINITIVE PROXY STATEMENT REGARDING THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION AND ANY OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS FILED OR TO BE FILED WITH THE SEC CAREFULLY AND IN THEIR ENTIRETY WHEN THEY BECOME AVAILABLE, BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION. Investors and security holders may obtain free copies of the definitive proxy statement, any amendments or supplements thereto and other documents containing important information about the Company, once such documents are filed with the SEC, through the website maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov. Copies of the documents filed with the SEC by the Company will be available free of charge on the Companys website at www.cabelas.com under the heading SEC Filings in the Investor Relations portion of the Companys website. Stockholders of the Company may also obtain a free copy of the definitive proxy statement and any filings with the SEC that are incorporated by reference in the definitive proxy statement by contacting the Companys Investor Relations Department at (308) 255-7428.

Participants in the Solicitation

The Company and its directors, executive officers and certain other members of management and employees may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies in connection with the proposed transaction. Information about the directors and executive officers of the Company is set forth in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2016 and Amendment No. 1 thereto, which were filed with the SEC on February 22, 2016 and April 29, 2016, respectively, and in subsequent documents filed with the SEC, each of which can be obtained free of charge from the sources indicated above. Other information regarding the participants in the proxy solicitation of the stockholders of the Company and a description of their direct and indirect interests, by security holdings or otherwise, will be contained in the preliminary and definitive proxy statements and other relevant materials to be filed with the SEC when they become available.
Russia has warned that any "direct aggression" by the US against the Syrian government or army would lead to frightening, tectonic shifts in the Middle East.

The warning by Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova on Saturday came after US officials said Washington had begun considering tougher responses to an ongoing Syrian assault on Aleppo, including military options.

Russia has been supporting the Syrian government in its push to take back Aleppo from terrorists.

The US is backing what it calls "moderate" militants fighting to topple Syrian President Bashar al-Assad besides carrying out airstrikes against what it calls Daesh targets.

Read more: US-led coalition kills 9 civilians in Syria

However, with Syrian advances on Aleppo gaining momentum, US officials have hinted at direct attacks on Syrian troops.

US aircraft recently bombed Syrian army positions in Dayr al-Zawr, killing 83 soldiers. The airstrike, which helped Daesh briefly overrun government positions in the area, was characterized by Washington as unintentional but Syria rejected the allegation.

"How could they (Daesh) know that the Americans are going to attack that position in order to gather their militants to attack right away and to capture it one hour after the strike?" Assad asked during an interview with the Associated Press.

Also read: Russia accuses US of sparing Jabhat Fateh al-Sham in Syria

Last week, the Middle East Eye news portal cited a source close to militants as saying that the US was resolved to prevent the fall of Aleppo.

The US State Department has warned it was considering the suspension of "bilateral engagement" in Syria unless Russia took "immediate steps to end the assault on Aleppo."

A US-Russian brokered ceasefire recently fell apart after the American airstrike on Syrian troops.
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Estimados amigos,

Les doy cordialmente la bienvenida a este Blog informativo con articulos, analisis y comentarios de publicaciones especializadas y especialmente seleccionadas, principalmente sobre temas economicos, financieros y politicos de actualidad, que esperamos y deseamos, sean de su maximo interes, utilidad y conveniencia.

Pensamos que solo comprendiendo cabalmente el presente, es que podemos proyectarnos acertadamente hacia el futuro.

Las convicciones son mas peligrosos enemigos de la verdad que las mentiras.

There are decades when nothing happens and there are weeks when decades happen.

You only find out who is swimming naked when the tide goes out.

No soy alguien que sabe, sino alguien que busca.

Only Gold is money. Everything else is debt.

Las grandes almas tienen voluntades; las debiles tan solo deseos.

Quien no lo ha dado todo no ha dado nada.

History repeats itself, first as tragedy, second as farce.

If you know the other and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles.

We are travelers on a cosmic journey, stardust, swirling and dancing in the eddies and whirlpools of infinity. Life is eternal. We have stopped for a moment to encounter each other, to meet, to love, to share.This is a precious moment. It is a little parenthesis in eternity.
International Financial City must be a win-win project View(s):

By Carmel L. Corea

At the 71st United Nations General Assembly sessions in New York President Maithripala Sirisena proudly announced that Sri Lanka is a free, independent and sovereign nation with territorial integrity, his speech also appeased the hearts of environmentalists when he stated his governments commitment to environment sustainability. He further added, My governments intention is to make the people of Sri Lanka one of the happiest among the world communities.

President Sirisenas inspiring comments at the UN have impacted peoples debate on the construction of the Colombo Port City (CPC) renamed the International Financial City (IFC)  a project to be built reclaiming 269 hectares of land from the sea. However the extracting of sand from Sri Lankas coastal waters will decimate this islands coastal fishing industry and in addition to causing visible beach erosion adversely effecting (the high foreign income earning) coastal tourist Industry.

Environmental cost

It is estimated that 60 million cubic metres (possibly much more) of sand will be excavated from Sri Lankas continental shelf, which this small island can ill afford due to environmental reasons. Engineer Channa Fernando states that this sand with an estimated value of US$ 1.7 billion is given free to the Chinese developer by the government of Sri Lanka. Hence Sri Lankas contribution is well in excess compared to the much publicised Chinese investment of US$ 1.43 billion for this unsolicited Chinese project.

This Chinese construction in addition to needing sand from our coast requires its inland granite as well. Large granite blocks equivalent to about two Giza pyramids (3.45 million cubic metres) will be quarried using explosives. To quarry this large volume of granite, in addition to the normal granite needs for urban housing and road construction, will adversely affect biodiversity and impact human existence. It is reported that due to rock blasting streams having run dry, their frequent loud noises have disturbed animal and bird breeding patterns (Ceylon Today newspaper). The increased quarrying activity necessitated by this project will exacerbate the dangers publicised for Sri Lanka.

How reliable was the EIA and SEIA?

The Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) and Supplementary Environmental Impact Assessment (SEIA) reports have been criticised for not stating how biodiversity will be protected, how disposal of dredged spoil will take place and how construction of piers, break waters and other water side structures and erosion will lead to short and long term impact on the aquatic and shore line habitats. There is no mention also of the direct impact on removal of sea floor covering, change in water flow patterns and related sedimentation, change in water quality due to storm water and waste water as a result of this project.

There is no mention also about this projects impact on reefs that protect this island from storms and sand erosion; reefs are important breeding grounds for economically important fish. There is no mention of the projects effect on bird life, wetlands and other sensitive habitats. The EIA and SEIA reports make no mention of Sri Lankas high biodiversity value or the survival of critically endangered flora and fauna in the proposed construction area. Sri Lanka has the highest biodiversity per unit area in Asia, and is now considered a global biodiversity hot spot (endangered area). President Sirisena told the UN General Assembly that Sri Lanka is a Buddhist country where Theravada Buddhism is practised; hence Sri Lanka has a sacred duty to respect and protect all humans, animals and the environment for future generations.

Decimation of the fishing industry

Disheartened, helpless fisher-folk without any help to protect their centuries old coastal fishing industry have been questioning the government, for whose benefit their livelihood is being destroyed. For many centuries they have braved the seas to provide fish for the poor; the government has offered Rs.500 million to compensate their loss. The fisher-folk have openly rejected this offer requesting the government instead to protect their livelihood and fishing grounds from Chinese sand mining, reported Father Sarath Iddamalgoda. Fisher-folk further state that Sri Lankas northern fishing grounds will continue to be a region of conflict for them with India. This is mainly due to climate change: the warming of surface waters, resulting in a sharp thermocline which reduces nutrients in surface waters, this in turn reduces the size of fish and fish stocks. Hence poor fishermen in India and Sri Lanka are forced by poverty to hunt for dwindling fish stocks pursuing them in restricted waters, resulting in conflict. The southern waters of Sri Lanka have been conflict free areas, now unwisely the government permits the destruction of these well established, centuries old coastal fishing grounds, by permitting sand mining for the project. Fisher-folk strongly believe it is a violation of their human rights.

Newspapers regularly carry articles and images of eroded beaches, poor fishermens homes washed away and destroyed due to erosion. Having exhausted all known courses of action these helpless fisher-folk, victims of perceived future progress, marched to the Negombo courts complex yesterday with black flags and banners held high, highlighting the damage to their homes and livelihood. Will the government care to assist the poor fisher folk?

Suggestions to mitigate effects of climate change

Scientists have warned that as a result of climate change; its ravages of drought, floods and landslides on agricultural lands will result in their reduced food production. As sea level rises (due to melting glaciers), salt water will seep inland, adversely affecting coastal paddy cultivation, stated Prof. Jinadasa Katupotha, (Emeritus Professor), University of Sri Jayewardenepura. Evaluating these circumstances, it is prudent to invest and upgrade coastal fishing and develop coastal fish farming. The Fisheries Ministry should urgently provide better facilities for fisherman and educate them on best practices of sustainable c

oastal fishing. It is reported in the media that our poor children are increasingly suffering from malnutrition and the purchase of expensive deep water large fish is beyond the budget of the poor. By destroying the coastal fishing industry, the government is indirectly inducing the poor, to purchase frequently out dated cheap tin fish, dumped in this country from foreign lands. This is not a healthy option for the poor in a country surrounded by rich coastal fishing grounds.

Geopolitics, employment and health and safety

The geopolitics of Sri Lanka has to be seriously evaluated: Sri Lankas strategic position in the Indian Ocean between east and west shipping sea routes makes it a valuable partner for trading nations. About 70% of our transshipment income comes from India. Sri Lanka is also an important hub for Chinas Silk Route economic expansion. Hence China has developed and is managing two terminals in the Port of Colombo. However, Sri Lanka will get no income from them for 25 years.

Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe has stated that the Chinese constructed International Financial City will provide employment to 83,000 people and would certainly be a boon for cash strapped Sri Lanka. It would no doubt provide jobs for people in all walks of society, and as a financial city it will no doubt attract the educated people of this country.

The burning question by environmentalist is how safe is this new International Financial City? Built by the Chinese developer its base sits on highly weathered Pre-Cambrian metamorphic rock, how long could this highly weathered metamorphic rock carry the massive weight of sand, granite and high rise buildings so attractively publicised by the developer?

On 14 April, 1615 the capital city of Colombo was devastated by an earthquake of magnitude 6.4(Mw). More than 2,000 people lost their lives and 200 houses were destroyed (Wimalaratne 1993). An earth tremor was reported in the southern city of Gall on September 27, 2016. Is the proposed massive International Financial City constructed on weathered Pre-Cambrian rock considered a safe habitat in case of an earthquake? Can it withstand the predicted increase in levels of sea water due to climate change?

The Port City/Financial City of Tianjin was in a similar location as the proposed International Financial City (IFC) situated next to the transshipment Port of Colombo. Chinese environmentalists warned their authorities on safety hazards of situating a densely populated city next to a transshipment port, but their warnings were not heeded. On the 12 August, 2015 the Port City of Tianjin exploded killing 173 people and wounding 797. Some 17,000 buildings were damaged, requiring a costly environmental clean-up operation.

The 2015 Tianjin explosion was a massive human disaster. Sri Lanka is now proposing to construct an IFC next to a transshipment port of Colombo. Is it fair to put the lives of innocent people at risk? Is Prime Minister Wickremesinghe justified in suggesting that 83,000 employees work in an IFC situated next to the expanding transshipment port, when it is an obvious health and safety risk. Can the government of Sri Lanka underwrite such a risk?

The Economist reports that China appears to have deep pockets with a GDP of US$ 9 trillion. However the capstone of the worlds financial pyramid in Basel, Switzerland  The Bank of International Settlement (BIS) which governs 58 global banks and guides and directs the centrally planned global financial system  has warned China in its Quarterly Report to wean its economy off debt-driven growth, before it is too late. The total value of Chinas outstanding loans is US$ 28 trillion; its credit vulnerability is three times over the danger threshold. If Chinas debt bubble bursts it will also affect Sri Lankas economy.

Possible win-win situation for all stakeholders

Instead of the costly environmentally destructive land reclamation of 269 hectares, as suggested by the Chinese developer, the IFC could be situated in a location within Sri Lankas mainland  if it complies with health and safety regulations  and then connect it by speed rail to Colombo. It will cost less than US$ 1.43 billion offered by China.

If that suggestion is unsuitable the developer could use its allocated 149 hectares in a location within the expanding Megapolis or other safe location on this island. The Government could also develop its 120 hectare allocation, in a safe location within the metropolis or another location of its choice or even develop existing rundown sites.

It is advantageous for Sri Lanka to invest and develop its well established essential Coastal Fishing Industry and its Coastal Tourist Industry to their full potential in parallel to the proposed International Financial Centre.The sand and granite construction mess adjacent to Galle Face could be carefully converted into park land, an air-lung for the city with attractive restaurants. This will increase the 5.7 hectares available at Galle Face Green for the enjoyment of residents and tourists as suggested by Mr. Ranil Senanayake, Megapolis Advisor.

In the current economically unstable world all stake holders involved in the IFC project would thus have an opportunity to develop their full work potential in a safe, healthy environment. Sri Lanka will then be on the path to achieve the Presidents intention to make the people of Sri Lanka one of the happiest among the world communities.

The writer is an environmental researcher
Nearly three years ago, haute Japanese spot Sushi Nakazawa caused a sensation in the NYC dining community, earning round-the-city praise and even a nigh-on-impossible four stars from the NY Times. Now, a veteran of both Nakazawa and the venerable Sushi Yasuda has struck out on his own with Akashi, serving omakase kappo beginning on Wednesday in the West Village.

The omakase kappo style means Executive Chef Yoichi Akashi has full control over what you'll be eating each evening. Guests are seated in waved installments at the 10 seat counter or one of the eight tables. Then, course after course materialize from behind the sushi counter, where Akashi and crew "cut, boil, stew, and fry"the literal translation of "kappo"fish, meats and vegetables.

Akashi's flying in much of his product from Japan, which meant a delay in opening following a typhoon that hit the country in late September. A meal might begin with Broiled Sicilian Eggplant with White Miso and Hamo (Conger Pike) and Matsutake Mushroom Tempura, before moving on to sashimi, then sushi, and ultimately dessert. By the evening's conclusion, diners will have tasted between 18 and 20 courses and parted with over $200. One thing's for certain: bone up on your uni before you make the trip.

14 Christopher Street, (212) 367-2067; akashi.nyc
A mobile phone parking app that does away with the need for meters and pay and display tickets is going live in Tauranga.

Not only will PayMyPark make paying for parking easier, city transportation manager Martin Parkes says it will save parkers more than half a million dollars a year in fees.
Its the seventh branch serving the greater Tauranga region.

Located in the open-air section of the mall, the branch will provide banking services to one of the countrys fastest growing communities.

Tauranga is where everybody wants to be. New residential developments, such as The Lakes, will house around 7000 people when complete and a 195ha business estate and major shopping centre will transform this small town into a significant commercial and residential centre, says David.

In addition, the neighbouring suburbs of Pyes Pa, Bethlehem, Hairini, Tauriko and Kaitemako, which are easily accessible to the Crossing along the motorway, are all projected to continue experiencing high growth into 2031.

With the rapid surge of people and businesses moving into the region, the new branch is in an ideal location to look after our customers in the area, and new customers moving to this fantastic part of the country.

ANZ Tauranga Crossing will have a team of 13 retail specialists, several of whom will be familiar faces from the Greerton branch, and four business banking specialists onsite to help service the commercial growth in the area.

The new branch will also feature the latest version of NZs Smart ATM, and a coin exchange machine in a secure 24/7 lobby, as well as iPad and teller technology making it easier and quicker for customers to do their banking.

For businesses, 24/7 lobby means customers can make end-of-day deposits even if they miss seeing the customer service team.

The branch will be open seven days:
The biggest ship to ever enter the Port of Tauranga has an equally large welcome awaiting it. CEOs of three companies and Transport Minister Simon Bridges will be wharfside at Sulphur Point when the monster arrives Tuesday morning.

The Aotea Maersk marks the first call on the New Zealand coast of a larger class of container ship making the run from West Coast South America to Asian ports.
Over the weekend, an active band of rain crossed the country bringing short bursts of heavy rain and thunderstorms to many.

Though many northern areas received only 10 to 30mm of rain, there were a number of intense and localised heavy falls, says MetService Meteorologist Derek Holland.
Maori Development Minister Te Ururoa Flavell said todays first meeting of Te Matawai signals the dawn of a new era for te reo Maori  New Zealands indigenous language.

Te Matawai, the new organisation established by Te Ture mo te Reo Maori 2016 to lead Maori language revitalisation on behalf of iwi and Maori, is meeting for the first time at Te Wananga o Raukawa in Otaki.

This is a significant milestone in the journey of Maori language revitalisation, said Minister Flavell.

Te Ture mo Te Reo Maori has gone through its legislative process. It is now time for Te Matawai to unfold, stretch and grow.

Te Matawai has 13 members  seven selected by iwi, four selected by Maori language stakeholder organisations and two appointed by the Maori Development Minister.

Today the Minister will join members of Te Matawai, their whanau, hapu and iwi, and other leaders with an interest in te reo Maori at the powhiri.

The Minister said Te Matawai members would need to utilise their collective skills, experience and passion to help te reo Maori to flourish.

I am committed to working on behalf of the Crown for the good of te reo Maori. I know that if we work well together, te reo Maori will be the winner.

The first Runanga Reo  the regular joint meeting with Te Matawai members and Crown Ministers  will be held later this month.

Source: Office of Te Ururoa Flavell.
A 49-year-old man has been arrested and charged with murder in connection with the shooting deaths of a woman and her son inside a Bronx apartment building. According to police, Antonio Robinson was taken into custody after the FDNY responded to reports of a gas leak at 1763 Fulton Avenue shortly before 7:30 p.m. Saturday night.

Inside the apartment, responders found 50-year-old Sharon Epps and 27-year-old Tyrell Bell, both of whom lived in the building, lying unconscious with gunshot wounds to the head, police said. They were declared dead at the scene.

According to the Post, Epps and Bell were mother and son and were found fatally shot in separate rooms of the same apartment unit.

Police say Antonio Robinson was arrested after fire department personnel responding to a report of a gas leak in an apartment on Fulton Avenue Saturday night found the victims with gunshot wounds to their heads. Robinson reportedly answered the door to the apartment when firefighters first arrived.

"The fire department came and made the discovery. Then I heard people screaming through the intercom. Im at a loss for words," neighbor Neida Perez, 54, told the tabloid.

"Tyrell would argue with his stepfather a lot. They were always arguing," one nearby resident told the Daily News. "The stepdad said he wished he would get a job. She would argue with him, too. She'd say, 'My son isn't going anywhere. He's staying here. If anyone goes, you go.'"

After being questioned by investigators, Robinson was arrested on Sunday. He faces one count of murder in the first degree, and two in the second. Perez's husband, Edwin, told the Post that Robinson is an alcoholic. He would argue with the kid a lot," he said. "This is a tragedy. Everybody is heartbroken.
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Maurice Giles

Maurice Giles

(Provided by Syracuse Police Department)

SYRACUSE, N.Y. -- Syracuse police say they had to run after a man to arrest him after he injured a woman Sunday afternoon.

Maurice Giles, 22, of 174 W. Matson St., Syracuse, was arrested after a short foot chase from West Matson to Hall avenues in Syracuse, police said.

Officers responded to a domestic incident and found a woman with an injury that did not appear to be life threatening, Syracuse police Sgt. Richard Helterline said. Details about the assault were not immediately available.

Giles left, but returned to the scene while police were still there. An officer chased him between houses, for about one block before he was apprehended at 4:11 p.m. Sunday outside 187 Hall Ave., police said.

Giles was charged with third-degree criminal mischief, a felony, and second-degree menacing, third-degree assault and fourth-degree criminal possession of a weapon, all misdemeanors. He also was charged with petit larceny, a misdemeanor, unlawful possession of marijuana, a violation, and several traffic violations, including unlicensed driver, based on several warrants for his arrest, records show.

Giles was sent to the Onondaga County Justice Center. He remains in jail Sunday night without bail, records show.
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Everson Museum or Art Director and CEO Elizabeth Dunbar, Everson Trustee Gary Grossman, artist Angela Fraleigh and Everson Board Chair Cliff Malzman

Last week the Everson Museum of Art unveiled four new fall exhibitions, including Angela Fraleigh: Between Tongue and Teeth. Fraleigh, a painter, weaves together realism and abstraction to question and reimagine women's roles in art history, literature, and contemporary media. Between Tongue and Teeth, the artist's first major museum exhibition, brings together a decade of work, including several new paintings and sculptures made specifically for the Everson inspired by works in the Museum's collection, women of the Arts and Crafts movement, and female figures important to the history of Central New York. Fraleigh recently took some time to answer five questions about her artwork:

You made several trips to Central New York to conduct research in preparing for this exhibition. How did those trips influence the new work you made?

When I began, I knew I wanted to focus on women in the Everson collection. I was looking for invisible histories or dormant narratives to resuscitate or expand. One of the well-known stars of the collection, Adelaide Alsop Robineau, stood out immediately as a fascinating character. I was also interested in uncovering new narratives around the women of her day by researching the female writers, artists, musicians, and political activists of the late 19th and early 20th century in upstate New York. The area is fertile ground for discovery. Nearby Seneca Falls is home to the first women's rights convention and, as the women's suffrage movement matured, the region was a key political territory in advancing the cause. It is also an election year, with the first woman nominee of a major party. That helped shape my focus on the suffragette movement and the long winding path toward greater equality for women.

Angela Fraleigh: Between Tongue and Teeth, exhibition on display at Everson Museum of Art until December 31, 2016.

What discussions do you hope your work generates?



My work looks at how meaning gets made. I often look at literature, art history, social theories, as well as personal narrative, to question how cultural narratives are told, how they are structured and unfolded, and how that comes to shape our experiences in the world. I hope conversations evolve around these kinds of questions. My work isn't prescriptive, but it does provoke. I hope it raises questions around dominant narratives throughout history, how they shape our lives and how we can choose to find new stories that might lead to a greater balance or sense of empowerment among marginalized figures.

Angela Fraleigh: Between Tongue and Teeth, exhibition on display at Everson Museum of Art until December 31, 2016.

What does an average day in the studio look like for you?



It varies depending on the project and whether I'm in research phase, an experimental, exploratory phase, or "get it done" phase. This summer I woke up at 4:00am most days, painted for 3 hours, helped my little one get ready for child care, and went back to painting from 9:30-5:00pm. Then time with my kiddo, then back to painting before bed. What happens in the studio varies from research/reading, playing with materials, pouring paint, dyeing canvas, working from the figure, or creating compositional sketches on the computer. I also just sit around and look at the paintings a large percentage of the time, which doesn't feel like working, but I'm coming to realize is an important part of the process.

This exhibition includes sculptures along with your paintings. Why did you decide to work in clay?

Adelaide Alsop Robineau Scarab Vase (The Apotheosis of the Toiler), 1910 Porcelain, 16 5/8 x 6 inches Museum purchase

When we first discussed this project and Elizabeth [Everson Director] introduced objects from the Everson's permanent collection, I was immediately drawn to what many consider to be the shining star of the Everson's holdings: the work of ceramicist Adelaide Alsop Robineau. Not only is Robineau's work exquisite but she herself is a captivating figure because she was one of the few women to make her pots "from clay to finish," whereas most female ceramicists focused on painting the surface. I'm not a potter, but I was immediately drawn to her surfaces as there are obvious formal parallels between her crystalline glazes and my abstract painted pours. The only way I knew how to work "from clay to finish" was to create sculptures. I created several portrait busts with a crystalline surface effect in response. I also collaborated with a potter friend who made a vessel for me to paint on.

You give your paintings unique titles (for example, something has started to live in you that will live longer than the sun). What are they inspired by?

All of my titles are snippets from larger texts: poems, prose, little fragments I find while reading or researching. I then try to match them with the paintings and sculptures, so that when the title and artwork are paired together, they either expand or create a richer narrative. Most of the figures in my work are playing out a particular narrative, allegory, or fantasy that has become more opaque through my interpretation. For me, collapsing all of these together--the fragments, remnants, figures--helps weave together and increase the power of the stories we tell.

Angela Fraleigh: Between Tongue and Teeth, exhibition on display at Everson Museum of Art until December 31, 2016.

Angela Fraleigh: Between Tongue and Teeth runs from September 24 through December 31, 2016
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Opening day of the Yellow Brick Road Casino in Chittenango, N.Y., Tuesday, June 2, 2015. Kevin Rivoli | krivoli@syracuse.com

(Kevin Rivoli)

Gov. Andrew Cuomo vetoed a bill Friday that would have increased the amount of money Madison County gets from slot machine profits within the county.

The bill, which passed both the state Assembly and state Senate, would have given Madison County 25 percent of the Yellow Brick Road casino and gas station slot machine profits that the Oneida Indian Nation pays to New York.

Madison County is the only county that hosts a Native American casino in New York that does not receive a host community benefit, according to Madison County Board of Supervisors Chairman John M. Becker, and State Sen. David Valesky, one of the bill's sponsors.

Becker said today he doesn't understand why Madison County is getting the runaround.

He titled a press release on the issue: "Gov. Cuomo tells Madison County residents to drop dead."

Becker said the county just wants its fair share. "The governor constantly touts his commitment to Upstate New York, but I guess that does not include Madison County,'' he said. "I am not sure why our residents are being treated differently than every other county's residents."

In the veto, Cuomo pointed to the 2013 settlement with the Oneida Indian Nation that called for the Oneidas to share gambling revenue from Turning Stone Casino & Resort with the state and 10 counties.

Under the deal, Oneida County gets the biggest share. Madison County agreed to an annual $3.5 million payment along with a one-time $11 million payment when it signed the agreement.

Oneida County gets $2.5 million a year plus 25 percent of the estimated $50 million to $60 million the Oneidas pay to New York state from its slot machines profits. In 2015, the 25 percent payment to Oneida County equaled $14 million.

After the Oneida Indian Nation opened the Yellow Brick Road Casino in 2015 in Chittenango, Madison County asked the state for a percentage of the state's revenue from that facility.

"As drafted, this bill could compromise the multi-party compact that has been in place since 2013," Cuomo said in announcing the veto. "I am therefore constrained to veto this bill."

Cuomo said he recognizes Madison County is impacted by the gaming devices in its county and is asking the state budget director to look for another revenue-sharing formula that would give Madison County an "appropriate portion."

State Sen. David Valesky and Assemblyman William Magee issued a statement saying they are disappointed, but encouraged the state will try to work on another solution.
Anti Overdose Drug

Doses of naloxone hydrochloride, also called Narcan, are displayed on Monday, Nov. 18, 2013 in East Montpelier, Vermont.

(Toby Talbot / AP)

To the Editor,



There is no doubt that we have an opiate epidemic in Onondaga County. It is not something that is just affecting people in the city but people in the suburbs as well. It is not only a shocking headline like "Ohio police share photos of heroin users overdosing with 4-year-old in car" and "Toddler in Massachusetts sobs as she tries to revive mom after overdose", but there are local stories and obituaries of someone you may know, someone who your co-workers or friends know.

Prevention and treatment is key. Doctors need to use more caution when prescribing opiates. Children should be educated and informed on the reality of opiate addiction. Medications like suboxone and methadone can be extremely effective to help treat opiate addictions, when used along with therapy. Naloxone (Narcan), on the other hand, is a life-saving medication administered when someone is overdosing on opiates. Having used Narcan myself to save someone's life, I want to make it clear that I do support Narcan. ACR Health and other providers in our community do a great job with educating the public on this epidemic and providing Narcan training. Anyone using and abusing opiates know what Narcan is and know where to get it and how to use it if they so choose.

The reality is, the Food and Drug Administration having a competition with a reward of $40,000 for an app to find the nearest person with Narcan is not the most proactive way to fight this epidemic. Education, prevention and treatment is what really will save people's lives. Narcan is a quick fix that will prevent immediate death but does not kick the addiction.

Mary Reed

Camillus


Mideast Syria

In this Wednesday, Sept. 21, 2016, file photo, provided by the Syrian Civil Defense White Helmets, rescue workers work the site of airstrikes in the al-Sakhour neighborhood of the rebel-held part of eastern Aleppo, Syria. Violence in Aleppo has surged in recent days as a U.S.-Russia-brokered cease-fire collapsed after one week. The Syrian government and its ally Russia have resumed intense airstrikes and Syrian military officials have spoken of a looming ground offensive against rebel-held districts

(Syrian Civil Defense White Helmets via AP)

David M. Crane is a law professor at Syracuse University College of Law. He is an expert in war crimes. Jennifer M. Grygiel is assistant professor of communications/social media at SU's Newhouse School of Public Communications. Crane and Grygiel will be panelists at a daylong event, "Running for Cover: Politics, Justice and Media in the Syrian Conflict," beginning at 9 a.m. Thursday, Oct. 6, at Newhouse III.

By David M. Crane and Jennifer M. Grygiel

David Crane (top photo) is a professor at Syracuse University College of Law. Jennifer Grygiel (bottom photo) is assistant professor of communications/social media at SU's Newhouse School.

Social media has taken the world by storm. Platforms and the prevalence of mobile phones have changed the culture of how we connect to the Internet and each other. How we view the world. What we see. And for many is now a part of our everyday being.

Real-time connectivity and access to information is now the norm. We don't just connect to our friends and family; we are connected to people around the world. We are world citizens communicating via binary code -- the universal language that our machines speak in.

The web has opened up places that would be closed to us otherwise. We have newfound access and the ability to see into the dark corners of the world where conflict and impunity reign. We are able to gain knowledge but also bear witness to crimes against humanity, suffering and tragedy. Social media in particular has shed light on what is happening in South Sudan, Iraq, Yemen, Afghanistan, Colombia, Myanmar and Venezuela. Atrocities are more difficult to cover up and hide when citizens have the ability to document and publish the truth via social media.

Since March 2011, during the Arab Spring, the people of Syria began their long march to freedom down an uncertain road. Information began to flow out of the country slowly at first, then as a torrent of data. The data is collected daily by the media, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs), governments, citizens as well as authoritarian regimes. Almost all of it raw, unverified and void of authenticity. The sheer volume of data creates challenges.

Buried within this tsunami of information is possible criminal information that can be used as evidence to prosecute domestic or international crimes. Organizations that are working to collect and utilize this data are overwhelmed by the volume, analysis and technology limitations.

Even more concerning is the inability to use this data. The proper legal standard, what is called the rules of evidence, eliminate almost all of the data coming out of Syria. This means that most of the social media evidence cannot be used in the court of law because it is unauthenticated and unreliable. The international community and world leaders must address this before we will be able to seek justice for the victims in Syria.

The solution is simple: Create a single accountability center funded by the European Union, OSCE, Arab League and/or the Gulf States supported by the United States. Its role would be to collect and take responsibility for the data coming out of Syria as well as data collected previously by governmental and nongovernmental organizations. This center could be located regionally or within Europe. The creation of this center would ensure that data related to crimes against humanity, perpetrated against the Syrian people, are handled by experienced prosecutors, investigators, analysts, evidence custodians and forensic experts who know how to turn data into real evidence. This data needs to be safeguarded using proper legal procedures and made available to future tribunals or courts. We are also calling on the social media industry to help build products that safely authentic data without jeopardizing those people who are already at risk and living in conflict zones.

If we are to seek justice for the Syrian people we need to prioritize and protect the data that rests on machines and servers around the world -- we cannot let our humanity be translated into lost bits and bytes.
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A late afternoon winter sun lights up the neighborhood on North Townsend and Lodi streets in Syracuse. Looking West on Isabella Street.

(Gary Walts | gwalts@syracuse.com)

To the Editor:

This letter is directed to civic leaders in the city of Syracuse. I am leaving Syracuse and New York state. As I depart, I want to offer my observation of the city and in particular. the city's North Side.

Today I walked from my apartment on James Street to Rite Aid on the corner of Butternut and Lodi streets; a walk I will probably take for the last time. What I saw on the walk made me weep. New York's governor, along with Syracuse's mayor and county executive, decry the existence of abandoned, dilapidated "zombie houses" speeding across the state like an infectious disease. I moved into this neighborhood two years ago and have noticed more and more of these houses pop up along Lodi Street. Today, almost the entire corridor from Willow Street to Butternut Street is nothing but shacks with illegal wiring, broken windows, decaying porches and leaking roofs. For all the talk about cleaning up neighborhoods with substandard and abandoned housing, I have not seen a single action taken place on Lodi Street, save for regular visits by the city's police and fire department. If you don't believe me, I invite the aforementioned civic leaders to take tour of Lodi Street. There's no doubt some Third World slums are better shape.

My family grew up on the 300 block of East Laurel Street. Those houses owned by my grandparents are no longer, as St. Joseph's Hospital had them demolished to make way for a parking garage. My grandmother used to take me shopping at Chicago Market, which I think is now a Save-A-Lot. My grandfather's shoe repair shop was also in what is left of "Little Italy." Lombardi's is still around, though I don't know for now much longer. This was a strong ethnic neighborhood with a bustling local economy. Neighbors led simple lives but they were proud of their homes. People looked out for each other.

I don't see that today. Today I see block after block of abandoned properties in an area you cannot walk around and be safe even in the middle of the day. The North Side of Syracuse has been destroyed, and city lawmakers should be ashamed of themselves.

Congratulations on revitalizing Downtown Syracuse. It's a great place to visit without having to think about what lies just outside its borders.

Paula DeMichele

Syracuse


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Thomas Gallagher, the New Jersey Transit engineer operating train #1614 when it sped through a concrete and metal barrier in Hoboken last Thursday morningkilling one woman and injuring more than 100 commuterssays he has no recollection of the crash, according to federal investigators.

The vice chair of the National Transportation Safety Board, T. Bella Dinh-Zarr, told reporters during a Sunday press conference that Gallagher, 48, believes he entered the Hoboken station traveling at 10 miles per hour. The engineer also told investigators that he recalls blowing the horn, ringing the bell, and checking the train's speedometer as he entered the station. The next thing he knew, Gallagher said, he was regaining consciousness.

The majority of the trip, which originated earlier that morning in Spring Valley, was reportedly without incident. Gallagher said that he had good visibility, was well rested, and had his cellphone stowed. An engineer since 2000he worked his way up from his first ticket-selling gig in 1987Gallagher had no medical episodes, criminal history, or other infractions on his record prior to the incident. He was injured in the crash, but was released from the hospital the same day.

The train's conductor also told investigators that he didn't notice anything unusual about Gallagher that morning.

According to NJ Transit, the train struck the Hoboken Terminal building on track five, around 8:45 a.m. on Thursday. "There's an old-style ceiling that's in that portion of the station," New Jersey Governor Chris Christie told reporters last week. "It took out a number of the supporting structures, collapsed the ceiling, and came to a stop at the wall that leads into the terminal." The one fatality was Fabiola Bittar de Kroon, a 34-year-old woman who was standing on the platform at the time of the crash and was struck by falling debris.



(Getty)

Witnesses said that the train was going so fast when it struck the barriers at the track terminus that it became airborne. However, the exact travel speed is still unknown. In a significant investigatory setback, the NTSB announced Sunday that one data recorder recovered from the traina so-called "black box"wasn't functioning on the day of the crash. Dinh-Zarr stressed Sunday that there is a second data recorder in the front of the train, which investigators won't be able to access until the front cars are deemed safe to enter. If the second recorder is functional, it should have information on exact speeds, and whether the brakes and horn were applied.

Commuter trains are only required to have one black box, in the front of the train.

On Saturday, the NTSB announced that track signals leading into the terminal were working normally on Thursday. The Hoboken tracks are not equipped with Positive Train Control (PTC), a federally-mandated system that can control train speeds automatically. The deadline for PCT installation has been pushed back numerous times, and is now set at December 31, 2018.

"But what we need to remember is PTC cannot prevent every train accident," Dinh-Zarr told reporters on Sunday. "We will look to see if it affected this one. We just don't have enough information yet."

A recent federal investigation revealed that NJ Transit has had more than 150 accidents over the past five years, resulting in more than $4.8 million in damage to tracks and equipment. The New Jersey transit authority has also paid more than $500,000 to settle safety violations in that time period.

NJ Transit service in and out of Hoboken Terminal is still suspended as of Monday. NBC has a full breakdown of the ongoing transit changes and cross-honoring with PATH, buses, and ferries here.
One of the problems facing the technology industry right now is the critical lack of strategic thinking. Hedge fund managers and activist investors increasingly are directing companies, forcing tactical decisions that raise stock prices over the short term, largely by destroying the firms long-term viability. What makes this trend particularly problematic is that most top executives dont seem to understand they are destroying their companies until its too late.

This also speaks to Joe Tuccis and Michael Dells recent partnership as a massive effort to remove that threat from both of their companies. Rather than once again picking on a firm like HPE, which is a showcase for this horrid foundation for decision making, I thought it would be interesting to explore the Trump and Clinton campaigns. My contention is that had either candidate thought strategically, neither would have run for the office of president.

Ill close with my product of the week: an interesting Samsung smart refrigerator that may define the future of the smart home  and fortunately is without any exploding battery risk.

Thinking Strategically vs. Tactically

We often define tactical and strategic thinking by time. A tactical decision tends to be more reactive and implemented with a 12-month window, while a strategic decision tends to be proactive and implemented over a far longer period.

Deciding to date someone would be tactical, while marriage should be strategic. Id argue that marriages often fail because they often are entered for tactical reasons. The parties are thinking more about how much they like to date than about how well their goals and ideals will align in the long term.

In the case of this years election, both candidates want to be president  likely for different reasons. Both started with powerful brands that were leveraged successfully into building businesses or getting stratospheric speaking fees and funding global and very lucrative charities.

This reflects a downside that I doubt either fully assessed. Unlike a typical politician who isnt as well compensated, both Clinton and Trump have huge assets tied to their names, as well as reputations that are at risk, regardless of whether they win or lose. Neither can exit this process without incurring most of the damage now.

They are both effectively locked into a path that will leave them badly damaged with respect to personal wealth and influence once this process concludes, regardless of the outcome. That is likely because neither really thought through the risks and rewards strategically.

Donald Trumps Brand

Trump entered the election process with a very powerful personal brand and a reputation for being both very successful and very rich. His brand is placed on all of his properties  not an insignificant portion of which are casinos, where patrons  particularly Asian patrons  connect his brand with winning.

However, much of this is a false front. He is neither as rich nor as successful as people believe him to be, and he actually seems to be operating very close to collapse. He isnt alone. Others, like Elon Musk, also operate on a razors edge between impressive success and catastrophic failure.

The perception that Trump is a success is likely his most valuable asset and is most responsible for keeping him in private jets and penthouse suites, as opposed to a nice house in the country and a neverending issue of paying the rent.

If Trump loses, he will have lost to Hillary Clinton, who isnt seen as a strong politician because she basically was anointed by her party. Thanks largely to Colin Powell, she also is viewed both as incompetent and unsuccessful, particularly by Trumps base.

This doesnt just make Trump a loser but a super loser, having lost to Clinton, who lost to Obama and is seen as unelectable. This means he not only will have virtually eliminated the perception that he cant lose, but also will be seen as a person who cant win. The impact on his income should be not only dramatic but also significant enough to shift him from profit to loss. The resulting loss as people avoid his casinos and brand in general could be catastrophic.

If he were to win, things wouldnt get much better. Hed enter not only with the Democrats but also a critical mass of Republicans against him, and no real political experience. That suggests his presidency would be catastrophically bad, and with his personal brand seriously damaged by the election process, he could face financial collapse while in office. The result would be the absolute destruction of his brand and further deterioration of his image from that of a successful billionaire to that of a punchline.

Youd think, given the risk, that exiting the process might allow him to recover his brand, but that seems doubtful. As president, hed at least have access to resources that would help him recover it, but his unwillingness to learn from his mistakes suggests that outcome is exceedingly remote. He is kind of screwed.

Hillary Clintons Reputation

Clinton entered the campaign as one of the most powerful women in the world. Largely seen as successful as a senator and particularly as secretary of state, she could have enjoyed a long successful career as a very highly paid speaker, power broker and charity manager. The election process so far has reduced her perceived power as a power broker. Her positions against Wall Street have devalued her considerably as a speaker, and her charity is at risk of being positioned as a liability to many current contributors.

So, even before the election process is complete, the perceptions that formerly surrounded her will have been badly, if not critically, damaged  destroying much of the financial engine under her relatively high income. Recall that the Clintons complained that his term in office effectively broke them financially.

If Clinton should lose, thing would get worse. Already increasingly seen as unable to do what is necessary to accomplish key goals, she will have lost to Trump, who is positioned by his party as unelectable. This suggests that anything he does in office that damages the country likely will be blamed on her inability to execute.

Trump is known to be vindictive, and that behavior, backed with the power of his office and access to still-confidential information on both Hillary and Bill, could result in a level of brand damage and potential criminal charges and litigation that would be unprecedented in their lives, if not the history of the nation.

There is an unacceptably high chance this not only could result in her being broke again, but also facing a high risk of a jail sentence. I expect that Trump would pull no punches in seeking to get even with her for the damage he would perceive she had done. (Trump doesnt accept that he makes mistakes, and hell likely blame his own financial problems on Clinton.)

If she wins, things also get worse  though likely not as much as in Trumps case, because Trump effectively would be neutralized as a threat. Still, she would face a Republican majority that hates her more than they hate the current sitting president, as well as a not-inconsequential number of Sanders supporters who think she cheated to get the job.

The effort to neutralize her will be unprecedented, both from within and without her party, and her now-historic inability to execute likely would define her term. There is a very high probability that she would be forced out of the office early (the same is true of Trump) and a near certainty that she would be tarnished further by her aging husbands increasing inability to make prudent decisions (also highlighted by Colin Powells leaked email).

Exiting the White House, she could be in even worse financial shape than the last time but lacking the vitality, due to age, to recover. Granted, as in Trumps case, things would be marginally better if she were to win rather than lose  but strategically, this looks like a lose/lose outcome for both candidates.

Wrapping Up

The strategic decision at this point would be for both candidates to meet and agree to withdraw, focusing on brand recovery and partnering for mutual brand recovery, given that both have the same problem. There is zero probability of that happening, not only because both candidates are unable to think strategically, but both also because both are likely at the point where they are more likely to shoot each other than to partner.

Plan B would be to work far harder  not only to ensure a win, but also to ensure the ability to execute the office of president successfully. That means aggressively reducing the conflict in their own parties  not through rhetoric alone, but by embracing proactively critical aspects of the elements positioned against them, and turning them from liabilities to assets.

In addition, both candidates would need to address their own core behaviors more aggressively. Clinton has to focus more on sharp execution and Trump on doing his homework instead of skating. Both need to be ready to enter the office running and be fully capable of avoiding the mistakes that have crippled both candidates careers and campaigns. At the heart of this is the willingness to accept mistakes and faults, and prioritize addressing them.

Since neither candidate seems willing to do that either, I expect that regardless of who it is, the winner eventually will have deep regrets about running  if theyre not harbored already. Had they thought this through strategically  like the computer in the movie War Games eventually did  both candidates would have concluded that the only truly good decision would have been not to play in the first place.

One other point: More people, particularly politicians, should practice thinking strategically. It would lead to a lot more good decisions and far fewer catastrophic ones.

At our house, Im typically the person who falls in love with a new high-tech appliance and then deals with what often is an unexpected bad outcome. However, this Samsung smart refrigerator was my wifes idea  and so far, it is a good one.

Samsung 4-Door Flex RefrigeratorWith Family Hub

The idea of a smart refrigerator has been around for some time. Over the years, Samsung has introduced a number of them, both with built-in PCs and built-in tablets, that for the most part have truly sucked.

Part of the problem has been that Samsung service typically sucks, and this class of product has tended to be complex and unreliable. However, the company has improved over time with regard to reliability, and there is an increasing number of third parties that can service the product (though I would always buy an extended warranty).

What makes the difference is that this new offering not only is stunning to look at, but also has significant value, thanks to the integration with other Samsung products, as a smart hub for IoT devices.

While still young, this product can be used to sync in real time with Samsung TVs (playing the same program in the kitchen that the family is watching in the living room); program compliant Samsung stoves and appliances; and control compatible IoT devices.

Running about US$1,500 more than the same refrigerator without a display and with a price of just under $4K this isnt a cheap date, but it is more impressive in place than comparably priced Sub Zero and Viking appliances.

In short, if you want to impress people, this thing does it in spades. This is finally a good representation of what is coming, and it is a fascinating way to move from paper sticky notes into a digital messaging future.

Because this is a great early showcase for IoT, but mostly because this is one of the most impressive devices in a home that is nearly wall-to-wall tech, the Samsung RF8K9580SG Smart Refrigerator is my product of the week.
Facebook is adding yet another string to its very full bow with the introduction of a Craigslist-style buying and selling service. The social network says that more than 450 million people use its For Sale groups feature each month, and Marketplace will make the process easier, allowing users to discover, buy and sell items with others in the nearby area.

Marketplace will be arriving in the US, UK, Australia and New Zealand over the coming days, appearing as a shop icon at the bottom of the Facebook Android and iOS app. There's no desktop version as of yet, but the company said it should be available in the next few months.

Tapping on the new icon will open up photos of items that people in the local vicinity have listed for sale; these will be based on items you've liked previously and other activity within the Marketplace. There's also a search function that can be filtered by location (radius or city/region), category (household, electrical etc.) or price.

Once you find an item that catches your eye, tap on it to bring up a product description, the seller's name and profile photo, and their general location. You can message the seller and haggle for an item. Selling goods is simply a matter of uploading photos and setting a name, price, and description before confirming your own location.

Unlike sites such as eBay, Facebook isn't involved in the payment or delivery of items in the Marketplace. It's up to the buyer and seller to work out the details themselves, which means there are no eBay-style listing fees. But the flip side is that there are no protections or guarantees with each transaction.

Facebook already boasts a huge number of users who regularly buy and sell goods on the platform, so the Marketplace feature will likely prove popular. It'll be interesting to see if it manages to draw people away from established sites such as Craigslist and eBay.
Apple is prepping a trio of new iPad Pro models that'll be ready sometime next spring according to a recent report from Japanese blog Mac Otakara.

The site, which cites "reliable sources," claims a new 7.9-inch Pro model will succeed the iPad mini 4. It's rumored to have a Smart Connector like the one found on the current 9.7 and 12.9-inch iPad Pro models, a True Tone display, four speakers and a 12-megapixel rear camera. The report doesn't mention support for the Apple Pencil although my guess is that it will support the stylus.

The existing 9.7-inch iPad Pro will reportedly be bumped up to 10.1 inches and will pack a quad-microphone array as will the other two models. A refreshed 12.9-inch iPad Pro will also carry a True Tone display and a 12-megapixel rear-facing iSight camera with a True Tone flash.

Unlike the new iPhone 7 and iPhone 7 Plus, the next batch of iPad Pros will continue to offer a 3.5mm headphone jack. It's a bit odd that Apple is pushing to eliminate the jack on its smartphones but keep it on the tablet. It's unclear if Apple will replace the physical home button with a stationary one as it has done with the new iPhones.

The report is somewhat in line with renowned Apple analyst Ming Chi-Kuo who says a 10.5-inch iPad Pro, not a 10.1-inch model, is inbound.

No word yet on potential pricing or a solid launch date.


Kourtney Kardashian, Kim Kardashian and Kris Jenner attend the Givenchy show in Paris on October 2, 2016. (Getty)

Last night word of a "family emergency" reached Kanye West as he was on stage at the Meadows Festival in Queens, NYC. West ended his set abruptly, telling the audience, "I'm sorry... I'm sorry... family emergency, I have to stop the show." About an hour later it became clear what had happenedKim Kardashian West was held up at gunpoint in Paris. On Sunday night her reps said she was "badly shaken but physically unharmed," after armed, masked men robbed her in her hotel room. Now more terrifying details are emerging about the incident, which unfolded sometime around 2:30 a.m. Paris time.

According to BFM TV, "the perpetrators managed to get [in] by handcuffing the night watchman who, under threat of the weapon, was forced to open the door leading to the apartments occupied by Kim Kardashian. They then tied her and locked her in the bathroom" as they stole two cellphones, a $4 million ring and $6 million in other jewels. Page Six reports that "the attackers then fled on bicycles and the night guard was found in a staircase, his hands and feet bound."



(via Hotel de Pourtales)

The gunmen got in at first by posing as cops, and TMZ reports there were five in total, and that "at least 2 gunmen bound and gagged Kim with handcuffs and tape and then put her in the bathtub... Kim begged them to spare her life, telling them she had babies at home. After the gunmen left she was able to break out of the restraints and called for help."

BFM TV reports that Kardashian West met with investigators "and filed a complaint before leaving France" via private jet on Monday morning.

The Mayor of Paris, Anne Hidalgo, released a statement saying, "I condemn the attack Kim Kardashian suffered last night in her hotel. She has my support and will always be welcome here in Paris. I have full confidence that the police force, as part of their investigation, will quickly identify and apprehend the perpetrators of these acts. This is a very rare occurrence that took place in a private space, and in no way does it call into question the work of our police or the security of our public spaces. It is possible to visit the French capital and enjoy all it has to offer in secure conditions.

The mayor of the citys 8th arrondissement also condemned the attack, saying, "The whole world is talking about this story... because its Kim Kardashian. The image of Paris will still take a hit, she said. We must stop these offenders as soon as possible!

Kardashian West had been in Paris for Paris Fashion Week, where she had been documenting her moves on various social media platformsPeople reports that she snapchatted just prior to the break-in"about 2:30 a.m., Kardashian West showed herself back at her hotel FaceTiming with Chyna to wish her a happy baby shower in L.A., which was her last social media post of the day."

While other family members reportedly stayed at another hotel, Kardashian West had been staying at the private Hotel de Pourtales, which is not publicly advertised and features luxury apartments favored by celebrities. Her childrenNorth, age 3, and Saint, just under one year oldwere in Paris, but the AP reported they were not with Kardashian West at the time of the violent robbery.



Media crews outside Kim Kardashian's Luxury Apartment, Hotel de Pourtales on Rue Tronchet, on October 3rd. (Getty)

At this time, neither Kim or Kanye have spoken about the incident. We'll update as more information becomes available.

UPDATE: Kim and Kanye have arrived in NYC with a lot of security.
Tim Cook was treated to a rock star welcome in Salt Lake City last Sept. 30 where he spoke about the importance of encryption and the potential of Virtual Reality (VR) technology in a question-and-answer session.

The event took place during the Utah Technology Council, an annual confab of trade and advocacy groups involving technology and life-sciences companies in the state. Cook was invited by Utah senator Orrin Hatch to answer questions about privacy and current trends in technology.

Diving straight to privacy, Cook reiterated Apple's commitment to privacy, underscoring how Apple focuses on encryption technology when developing both its hardware and software products.

"We believe the only way to protect both your privacy and safety from a cyberattack is to encrypt," Cook said. "We throw all of ourselves into this and are very much standing on principle in this."

One would probably remember that Cook had a very public dispute with the Federal Bureau of Investigation due to the agency's insistence that the Cupertino company build a back door in its software to aid its investigation of the San Bernardino mass shooting last year.

Despite mounting pressure, Cook dug in, forcing the FBI to find alternative ways of obtaining data from the iPhone that the primary suspect used.

Cook also joined the VR conversation, which most observers consider the next big thing in tech. His pronouncement however lacked specifics in this issue and took a more personal view. He merely confirmed its potential, particularly in the way it preserves people's memories. He did not comment on whether Apple is also working on a VR technology amid the furious VR development among its competitors such as Google and Microsoft.

There was no word about the rumored Apple VR, which Cook has previously hinted when talking about Apple's future. This VR project has been reinforced by a flurry of recent hirings from companies involved in VR development. For example, there is the case of Zeyu Li who had been part of Magic Leap, a startup that builds display for Microsoft's HoloLens. There is also Yury Petrov who was involved in the development of Facebook's Oculus Rift as a research scientist.

The talk about memories, however, allowed Cook to pivot to Steve Jobs and his impact not just on Apple but on the tech industry as a whole. According to Cook, Jobs' office has been kept exactly the way it was, including personal knickknacks, when he occupied it five years ago.

"His spirit will always be the DNA of the company," Cook said.

Photo: Valery Marchive | Flickr

 2022 TECHTIMES.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission.
At the Paris Motor Show, Honda unveiled the newest Type R, the performance concept version of the Civic.

Sales figures for small cars have not been doing so well lately, but Honda has found success with the 2016 Civic. According to reviews on the sedan, its design appeals to people across all ages, with its interiors also proving to be impressive.

In addition, the 2016 Honda Civic reviews was also said to offer a good driving experience, while placing a huge importance on the safety and comfort of its driver and passengers.

With the hit that is the 2016 Civic, Honda is looking to build upon that success with the Civic Type R. The vehicle, which will be making its official debut at the SEMA auto show in Las Vegas next month, will be the first Type R vehicle of Honda that will be coming to the United States.

"For the first time ever in America, Honda fans and enthusiasts will have access to the ultimate in Civic performance in the form of the new Type R," said Honda USA senior VP and general manager Jeff Conrad in a press release.

The Civic Type R will be coming to showrooms across the United States next year. This is made possible by the fact that the 2016 Civic was built on a global platform, with the Type R version to be manufactured at Honda's Swindon plant in the United Kingdom. No exact date for the United States, however, has been released by the company for the vehicle, which is expected to start deliveries in the second half of 2017 in Europe.

Honda also has not released any official details about the upcoming Civic Type R, but it is believed that the vehicle will be packing a turbocharged 2.0-liter VTEC engine under its hood that can generate up to 350 horsepower.

All that is certain about the vehicle is that it will have an aggressive styling, with darkened lenses on the LED headlights, a menacing grille and a unique spoiler. There are sharp angles across the vehicle's body, featuring shades of the American muscle cars of the 1970s but with a modern take.

The price of the new Civic Type R in the United States has not yet been revealed, along with its powertrain options. These information will hopefully be revealed by Honda in Las Vegas in November, as car enthusiasts in the United States look forward to being able to purchase a Type R for the first time.

 2022 TECHTIMES.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission.
Oculus has released an update that fixes battery drain and overheating problems with some Samsung devices.

Several owners of Samsung Galaxy S6 edge, Galaxy S7 and Galaxy S7 edge have complained that the Oculus app on their device is affecting their phone's battery life. Users say the app is causing their device's CPU to run very high, which is also happening when the app is not being used. This problem prevents the phone from shifting to sleep mode and also interrupts other apps.

Samsung mobile phone owners have been complaining about the smartphone issues on many forums over the past few days.

"What started it was YouTube app pausing video every 5-10 seconds. Which it will do under certain conditions of other heavy app use. After some investigative work noticed Oculus Home app was constantly dropping off the Battery Usage app list and refreshing. It appears it's closing and restarting," said a user. "Even on a charger was losing 1% batt every 30 seconds."

The issues with the Oculus app resulted in many users deleting it from their phones. Some users who took this action found that the battery drain issue was fixed.

"I've removed all the Oculus and Gear VR apps, rebooted and my phone is back to normal. It actually might be better than normal. I've been sitting at 79% for about 10 mins of reddit browsing and my s7e seems cooler than its been in a long time. Now I'm wondering of these apps have been subtly draining my battery even before this issue happened. I guess I'll know better after a full day of use," wrote a Redditor.

Now Oculus has acknowledged the the issue caused by its app and the company has rolled out a fix.

"We recently pushed an update to the Oculus app that inadvertently caused some people to experience phone battery drain. The team has issued a fix that prompts people to update the Oculus software when they open the Oculus app. If they do not see the prompt, then the phone has been automatically updated and no further action is needed," Oculus told Gizmodo.

Following the update released by Oculus, owners of Galaxy Gear VR will be able to enjoy virtual reality via their compatible Samsung device once again, without any hassle.

Hopefully, Oculus has done enough to win back the confidence of Samsung device owners as the Korean company is already under a lot of pressure after the entire battery explosion issue with the Galaxy Note 7.

Photo: Karlis Dambrans | Flickr

 2022 TECHTIMES.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission.
A group of paleontologists have discovered the largest dinosaur footprint ever found. The footprint, which measured 42 inches long and 30 inches wide, was found in the Gobi Desert in Mongolia.

Footprints left by dinosaurs have been discovered in Mongolian deserts in the past. The newly found footprint, however, stands out because of its record-breaking size.

The footprint belongs to a titanosaur. Titanosaurs were a diverse group of sauropod dinosaurs that roamed Earth between 70 and 90 million years ago.

The herbivores are known to be the largest creature to ever walk on Earth. They had long tails and are distinguished for their long neck that could reach up to 50 feet long or six times longer than that of the giraffe. These creatures could weigh up to 90 tons and stand more than 60 feet tall when fully grown.

"They were really stupidly, absurdly oversized," paleontologist Michael Taylor, from the University of Bristol in England described these creatures. "In our feeble, modern world, we're used to thinking of elephants as big, but sauropods reached 10 times the size elephants do. They were the size of walking whales."

The giant print is one of several footprints that were discovered last month during a joint Mongolian-Japanese expedition. The fossil was found in a geologic layer that formed between 70 and 90 million years ago.

The print was a natural cast as sand flowed into the dents that were left when the humongous prehistoric creature stomped on what was once a muddy ground.

"This is a very rare discovery as it's a well-preserved fossil footprint that is more than a metre long with imprints of its claws," the Okayama University of Science said.

The giant footprint joins other fossils that are found and studied to better understand the life and behavior of dinosaurs and similar ancient creatures before man roamed Earth millions of years ago.

Footprints left by dinosaurs allow scientists to know the habitat and behavior of these Jurassic giants.

Last year, a group of researchers reported the discovery of a collection of sauropod footprints in Scotland. Analysis of these footprints showed that sauropods spent some significant amount of time in the water albeit these giant animals were neither swimmers nor primarily water inhabitants.

Sauropods were onced believed to have settled in swamps because of the species' seeming inability to support their weight on land. This idea, however, was refuted in the 1970s when skeletal structures showed that they were well adapted to a terrestrial habitat.

 2022 TECHTIMES.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission.
Nokia D1C Android Based Handset Renditions Leaked | TechTree.com

For those waiting for Nokias return to the smartphone making business, need not wait too much longer. Among the recent renditions leaked on Geekbuzz, the mid-range handset, current called D1C, has been leaked with specifications and pictures.

Amongst some of the common features in the handset, would be Qualcomm octa-core processor powering the handset clocked at 1.4GHz with Adreno 505 GPU and 3GB of RAM. It was earlier reported that Nokia will be launching 4 new handsets in the last quarter of 2016, amongst which, are the Nokia D1C smartphone, other than Nokia 5320 and Nokia 1490. Though not sure yet, the devices are perhaps going to launched with the Android 7.0 Nougat OS pre-loaded.

Geekbench being a benchmark page for device, gave the D1C a score of 656 for the single-core performance of the processor, while the multi-core performance score was 3120, which is known to a fairly decent score mid-range handset. However, more information about the device, has still not been revealed, and the coming near future will perhaps hold some crucial information. The interest in Nokias smartphones was once again created in May 2016, when they granted HMD Global the exclusive license to produce Nokia branded mobile phones and tablets for them for the next 10 years.

Nokia has also recently launched the N1 tablet, which got fair response from the audience, alongside the Z launcher for the Android 4.1 Jelly Bean. However, if one is expecting more from the company, it will only become clear when D1C and the other 2 mentioned handsets are formally launched for the world to see.

What is more confusing for the audience however, is that the date for the launch event, which is estimated to happen in the last quarter of 2016, has not been informed either. Perhaps, after years in the slumber, the company is looking to garner as much hype and scrutiny as possible, so as to garner the most attention possible.

TAGS: Android, Android 7.0 Nougat, Consumer Technology, Mobiles, Nokia App Folders
What is the Intimate Privacy Protection Act?

What is revenge porn?

Isnt that already illegal?

After coffee but before leaving for school or work, women across America sit down at their computers for a daily ritual: scouring search results and websites for nude photos or sexually explicit videos that they never meant for the whole world to see.For victims of what has become known as revenge porn, the battle to regain control  over their images and reputations  is constant. Once images are published on the Internet, experts said Friday at a panel discussion in Washington, they become like wildfire: fast-spreading and hard to control.Rep. Jackie Speier, D-Hillsborough, introduced a bill this year that would make it a crime to maliciously share a private visual depiction of a persons intimate parts or a person engaging in sexually explicit conduct without that persons consent.Violators would face prison sentences of up to five years.Since Congress is unlikely to move forward on the Intimate Privacy Protection Act before the end of the year, Speier said Friday she will reintroduce the bill next year and hopes to garner extraordinary bipartisan support.I knew to get something done on this complicated issue, I needed to draft a bill that had teeth yet could withstand congressional scrutiny, said Speier, who hosted the session with the nonpartisan Information Technology & Innovation Fund. Today, with smartphones and endless social media platforms, there is no difference between online and offline life. It is all just life. Speiers bill treats revenge porn as an issue of privacy rather than online harassment, a distinction not always made in state legislation.Thirty-five states and the District of Columbia have laws against revenge porn, but theyre all different, and the acts they define and the punishments they seek to dole out vary.Federal legislation would attempt to fill in the gaps and cover women in states where there is no such law, Speier said.Banning revenge porn has been a thorny issue. A similar federal bill failed in 2013 because, some experts believe, it raised questions of individuals First Amendment rights.But Speiers bill, which took two years to devise, is narrowly tailored in hopes that it will avoid conflict with free-speech protections.And it may, according to constitutional scholar Erwin Chemerinsky, who has signaled his support.The First Amendment does not require us to stand idly by as real lives are destroyed by virtual actions, Speier said. This why we must do something now to address this issue. It is already out of hand, and it is time for Congress to act.On Friday, she was joined by supporters from a variety of backgrounds, including a lawyer who represents revenge-porn victims, a member of the Federal Trade Commission, a Facebook executive and the vice president of the National Organization for Women.Antigone Davis, Facebooks head of global safety policy, said the Menlo Park company has been dealing with revenge porn for years. Often, it is one of the first places where nude photos pop up for the purpose of humiliating the subject. Users can report offensive content, then employees review it and determine whether it should be removed. If a person indicates that the content is revenge porn, Davis said, the company takes it down right away while pending review.If people dont feel safe, they wont share, they wont post photos, they wont connect with their friends, she said. We want people to feel safe, and legislation like this will help people feel safe online.Twitter, which has also backed Speiers legislation, recently released tools designed to ease the process of reporting harassment and content that violates the companys rules.But teenagers today are less likely to post nude photos or sexually explicit videos on a social media page than they are to circulate the images themselves, peer to peer, said Internet privacy lawyer Carrie Goldberg.This can make it harder to track and address, she said, as you cant issue a takedown notice when its not actually posted on any website.There are lots of ways for revenge porn to spread, Goldberg said. It usually starts device to device over apps like WhatsApp or Facebook Messenger, and at some point, in some way, it ends up on Instagram. A state law last year banned certain types of revenge porn, but did not include selfies, which are popular with younger people.Californias law covers only photos taken of a victim by someone else that is then shared without consent with the intent to cause serious emotional distress. Those images can include photos and videos surreptitiously taken and those recorded with consent  at the time. Violating Californias revenge porn law could lead to a $1,000 fine and up to six months in jail.A harsher federal penalty might be a bigger deterrent, Speier said.Though that may not stop everyone  such as those who run websites that rely on revenge porn  Speier and others said Friday the vengeful ex-partners and individuals seeking to humiliate someone may think twice about what that may cost them.Were continuously talking about what victims should do, whether its a copyright or civil suit issue, but what we should be talking about is how we can deter the offenders, Goldberg said. Offenders are not afraid of being sued for a copyright infringement. Theyre not usually people who have money. Theyre often abusive exes who want to get back with the victim, even if that means theyre dating in courthouses. What those people are afraid of is going to jail and having something on their public record. Thats why we need to have a criminal law, because then victims wont have to think about what to do.Legislation that would make distributing revenge porn a federal crime, punishable by up to five years in prison.The distribution of graphic photos or videos that depict a persons private parts and/or a person engaged in sexual acts without that person consenting to the images distribution.Somewhat. In the United States, 35 states and the District of Columbia already have revenge porn laws. But they differ in how they treat revenge porn and what consequences violators may face. Some laws address it as a harassment issue, others treat it as a privacy violation. There is no federal law against it.
Which Products Google Is Likely To Announce On October 4?

Alphabet Inc. company Googles October 4th event to be held in San Francisco is already generating a lot of interest. With just couple of days to go, a lot of renders leaked earlier has fuelled speculation about the Mountain View companys announcements on that day.

While Google hasnt said exactly whats in store for the event, it is expected to unveil Pixel and Pixel XL smartphones, a new Chromecast that supports 4K, the Daydream VR headset, Google Home, a rival to Amazons popular Echo device and other hardware.

Lets take a look at what we can expect to see at the Googles October 4th event.

Pixel Smartphones

The Pixel and Pixel XL smartphones (codenamed Sailfish and Marlin) that have previously been given the Nexus label are expected to make their debut. The Pixel will be the 5? HTC-made Sailfish device, while Pixel XL will be the 5.5? HTC-made Marlin.

Sailfish and Marlin would both feature quad-core Qualcomm processors, 4GB of RAM, 1080p screen, 32GB of storage space and 12-megapixel cameras. The only difference between these two smartphones is Marlins larger screen and a beefier battery. These new devices will also have some features built over vanilla Android, claim rumours. The Pixel smartphones will also run a Google-customized version of Android 7.0 Nougat. Google plans to market the Pixel and Pixel XL as the first smartphones built by the search giant to take more control of its flagship smartphone line-up.

Daydream VR

First introduced at Google I/O last spring, Daydream VR is an Oculus-like headset that pairs with a smartphone and small controller, as stated by Googles website. Daydream is a platform for high quality, mobile virtual reality, the site says. Coming in Fall 2016, Daydream provides rich, responsive, and immersive experiences with hardware and software built for VR.

Daydream is much more sophisticated than the Googles makeshift Cardboard peripheral. Manufacturers are said to have been developing phones compatible with the new Daydream platform. However, there are no details as to which phones it will support. Further questions such as who Google is working with to make VR headsets or when those devices would launch may probably be answered during Tuesdays event.

Google Home

The Google Home device is Googles answer to Amazon Echo. While Google Home was first announced at the Google I/O Conference last May, this coming Tuesdays event could be the place where the search giant may disclose more details about the device.

Home is the companys first hardware product to include the Google Assistant, intelligent software that can answer users questions, perform basic functions like playing music, setting your Nest thermostat or telling you the weather forecast, keep track of their calendar, and so on. It will have a microphone and a Bluetooth speaker.

4K Chromecast

Googles streaming dongle has proven to be one of its most successful hardware products. According to a report from IH, during the first quarter of this year, the company shipped 3.2 million Chromecast units.

Now, the company may be planning to improve the Chromecast. This new device will reportedly be called the Chromecast Ultra, as it should be able to stream 4K video (hence the ultra in the name) and may even have HDR support. The device is rumoured to cost $69, or more than twice the cost of the original non-4K $35 Chromecast.

A New Wi-Fi Router

Google is rumoured to announce an own-brand Wi-Fi extendable router at an event on October 4th, according to Android Polices sources. The device will be called Google Wi-Fi and will cost $129. Google Wi-Fi router will offer longer range connectivity than most off the shelf routers. It will also apparently offer some smart features similar to Googles previous router, the OnHub, which boasts integration with Phillips smart lights, IFTTT support, all-in-one security updates and more.

Source: TIME
iPhone 6 has Touch Diseaseand Apple doesnt give a two hoot about it

Apples iPhone 6 and 6 Plus are afflicted with a strange disease known as touch disease, where the iPhone freezes up and wont respond to touch commands.

The issue was brought to the notice of Apple who apparently brushed it aside. Now Canadian iPhone 6 users have filed a class action lawsuit against Apple for doing little to address the device-debilitating Touch Disease. A similar class-action lawsuit has been filed in the U.S., alleging the California-based tech giant knew about the defect and failed to take action.

The most Apple has done to address the Touch Disease is to fix the phone for around $300, reports Patently Apple. Here are some facts you should know about the latest affliction to hit iPhone 6 and 6 Plus.

1. iPhone 6 and 6 Plus has a basic flaw in how the metal backing that holds touch IC chips to the motherboard :

iPhone 6 has a circuit board with two black boxes known as IC units. The lack of reinforcing material on the two IC units make the iPhone 6 very susceptible to Bendgate. The iPhone 6 Pluss slim design and its wide surface area makes it especially bendable.

According to iFixit, these units connect to the motherboard through soldering connections with little balls. If those connections are broken, the Touch IC Chips cant convert touch commands into language the machine can understand. Many devices use black glue that holds the chips in place.

While previous iPhone models included a rigid metal backing as reinforcement for the IC units, the iPhone 6/6 Plus replaced it with a sticker shield, reports iFixit.

2. Apple hasnt publicly acknowledged Touch Disease

Judging from the Apple support requests related to Touch Disease, employees are aware of the problem. However, some customers have complained that their pleas have fallen on deaf ears. Apple reps, known as Geniuses, cannot fix the phones themselves, and Apple wont refer affected customers to independent repair shops.

@Apple My iPhone 6 Plus fails to respond to touch. Took it into Genius Bar & nothing! Why are you denying this? https://t.co/1bvpCxh47r  Dolf Wayne Durden (@dolfer) September 28, 2016

Apple has gone a step further and shut down technicians who proposed taking affected devices to independent repair shops. According to IFixit, technician Jessa Jones and colleague Mark Schaffer were banned from Apple Support Communities after explaining the cause behind Touch Disease in a forum.

3. iPhone 6 and 6 Plus users from the United States and Canada have filed class-action lawsuits against Apple for touch disease

iPhone owners have filed a class action complaint with the US District Court for Northern California in August. The suit includes allegations of fraud and negligence, saying Apple didnt offer any help beyond a fix that costs $300. The lawsuit says Apple should acknowledge the problem and recall or replace the phones.

Similarly, Canadian iPhone 6 user have also filed class action lawsuits over the phone defect. The plaintiff, Rae Wiegers, who called iPhone 6 a disease ridden device and a piece of crap. She said she talked with a senior adviser Dave from Apple Support, who said there was no manufacturing problem with her phone. He signed off of the conversation with a smiley face.

4. You can get the Touch Disease repaired at independent shops for far less amount than Apple stores.

Many iPhone 6 users out of a warranty have turned to independent repair shops or found creative fixes on their own. According to ExtremeTech, some repair shops will fix the broken devices for $200. Technicians may use microsoldering tools to reconnect the ICs and even add a metal plate to prevent Touch Disease from reoccurring.
The winner of the Brazilian presidential elections on Sunday, former president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva (2003-2011), assured that he would work to put his country back on the international... | Read More
During one of his ritualistic ethylene-influenced rants this weekend, Donald Trump waxed nostalgic about his time on The Apprentice. Oh, I could be doing The Apprentice right now, Trump said during a speech in Pennsylvania, seemingly getting caught up in memories of a more pleasant time in his life when less of America actively loathed him. "I loved it  14 seasons. How good was that? Tremendous success."

But whether or not he wants to acknowledge it, even the happier moments in Trump's life are being systematically tarnished by the lamestream media's 'sources': in today's least surprising investigative story of the day, the AP reports that Trump regularly and repeatedly demeaned women with sexist language while on the showthat included times he would allegedly rate female contestants by the size of their breasts and talk about which ones he'd like to have sex with.

The AP spoke with more than 20 people associated with the show, including crew members and former contestants, about Trump's lewd and lascivious behavior, and painted a portrait of an overgrown horny frat boy who had created the perfect atmosphere to indulge his own petty desires.

Eight crew members all recalled that Trump "repeatedly made lewd comments about a camerawoman he said had a nice rear, comparing her beauty to that of his daughter, Ivanka." Multiple cast members said Trump had female contestants twirl for him so he could ogle them; contestant Gene Folkes said Trump demanded female contestants wear shorter dresses that also showed more cleavage.

Former producer Katherine Walker said Trump was obsessed with discussing women's bodies during her five seasons there, and would speculate about which contestants would be a "tiger in the bed."

Another crew member who signed a non-disclosure agreement recalled that Trump asked male contestants whether they would sleep with a particular female contestant, then jumped in with his own responses: "We were in the boardroom one time figuring out who to blame for the task, and he just stopped in the middle and pointed to someone and said, 'You'd f... her, wouldn't you? I'd f... her. C'mon, wouldn't you?,'" the crew member said. "Everyone is trying to make him stop talking, and the woman is shrinking in her seat."

Randal Pinkett, who won the program in December 2005, said Trump frequently discussed which female contestants he wanted to sleep with: "He was like 'Isn't she hot, check her out,' kind of gawking, something to the effect of 'I'd like to hit that.'"

Accusations of sexism have followed Trump throughout his presidential campaign. Hope Hicks, the Trump campaign spokeswoman, issued a blanket denial to the AP's report without getting into detail: "These outlandish, unsubstantiated, and totally false claims fabricated by publicity hungry, opportunistic, disgruntled former employees, have no merit whatsoever," she said. "The Apprentice was one of the most successful prime-time television shows of all time and employed hundreds of people over many years, many of whom support Mr. Trump's candidacy."

It seems like the overwhelming evidence of Trump's casual misogyny may finally be catching up to him. After last week's debatein which Hillary Clinton brought up Alicia Machado, the former Miss Universe winner whom Trump called "Miss Piggy" (because she didn't fit his beauty standards) and "Miss Housekeeping" (because she is Latina)Trump has seen a dip in his poll numbers. Politico writes that Trump's inability to let Machado go, continually mocking her as the week went on, got through to voters:

The episode broke through  74 percent heard of Trumps comments about Machado  and it appears to have hurt Trump's standing with women. Fifty-five percent of women said it gives them a less favorable view of Trump, and 43 percent of voters said the incident makes them less likely to support Trump.

Of course, there's still the terrifying thought that 45 percent of female voters in their poll are okay with Trump's disparaging of that woman.
This week's food events are all about duality: feeding yourself while helping to feed others, eating Japanese specialties while petting adoptable kitties (yes, really), and downing drink specials while watching a live comedy special two men argue over the future of this country.

Tuesday's vice presidential debate promises to be, well, somethingand no one will fault you if you need a drink or three to get through it. Humbolt & Jackson in East Williamsburg is offering a happy-hour debate special: half off wine and draft beers in the two hours preceding the event and $10 cocktails all night long, so by the time Mike Pence opens his mouth, you'll be good and tipsy. The Sweet Chili food truck will be outside, so you can get your grub on while you watch.

On Wednesday, Local Fare BKLYN is hosting a five-course dinner benefitting City Harvest. Each course is prepared by a different Brooklyn-based chef using locally-sourced ingredients and paired with local beer and wine. The menu's still a secret, but the lineup includes chefs from The Finch, Runner & Stone, Vinegar Hill House, Luksus, and Rucola. There's really no way to go wrong here: you get to help feed others by enjoying great food yourself. Purchase tickets ($235) here.



Braised octopus from Le Bernadin (via Facebook)

If you're looking for another opportunity to help feed hungry New Yorkers, City Harvest is having another benefit on Thursday. Their annual Bid Against Hunger auction/tasting features tastings from more than 70 of the city's best restaurants, including Jean-Georges, Le Bernadin, and Mission Chinese Food, as well as an open bar and sweet treats from 14 dessert purveyors including Boulud Sud and Mad Mac Macarons. Purchase tickets (beginning at $400) here.

In China, the expression Sour, Sweet, Bitter, Spicy is used to describe both the flavors present in the country's varied regional cuisines and the vicissitudes of life. The Museum of Chinese In America's installation, which opens on Thursday, focuses on both interpretations of the phrase. The exhibition includes an immersive video installation featuring 33 Chinese and Asian-American chefs' tales of cooking and culture, and a banquet-style dining table displaying artifacts from their personal kitchens. Place settings from China's various regions link contemporary cooking styles to regional traditions, drawing parallels between Chinese and Chinese-Americans' diverse culinary cultures.



(Koneko)

Also on Thursday, KonekoAmerica's first cat cafe/sake bar combois hosting a tasting event featuring six courses of Japanese fall classics like sashimi, udon, and tonkatsu. There will be food. There will be sake. Most importantly, there will be cats (which you can adopt and love forever if you are so inclined). Purchase tickets ($65 or $95 with sake pairing) here.
Cooling and refrigeration are essential to increasing labor productivity, improving educational outcomes, safeguarding food and minimizing its waste, improving healthcare, and supporting countries digital ambitions (that computer of yours heats up pretty fast).

And all of this, from improved productivity to education to health, is vital to eliminating extreme poverty and boosting shared prosperity across the globe.

And yet, it turns out that that refrigerator in the corner is doing more than extending the life of your fruits and vegetables: its also contributing to global warming. In a somewhat ironic twist, we know now that in filling the hole in the ozone layer over the past few decades under the aegis of the Montreal Protocol, we unwittingly had been adding to global warming.

The good news, though, is that we can act on this quickly, and the result (in ecological terms) is almost immediate. But if we continue as we have been, we could face big problems.

Undoubtedly, the Montreal Protocols success at reversing a universal environmental problem, depletion of the earths ozone layer, also helped in our fight against climate change. Without the Montreal Protocol agreement and its 25 years of action to stop production and human consumption of harmful chemicals, the climate challenge facing the world today would be far worse.

Overall, the climate achievements in phasing out chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) an organic compound made exclusively of chlorine, fluorine, and carbon, have been equated to the equivalent of eight billion tons a year of CO2.

Source: Your air conditioner is making you cooler, and the world warmer. We can change that. | Development in a Changing Climate
As an acid attack survivor, Monica Singh once found it incredibly difficult to look in the mirror. Her scarred skin brought her back to the day men poured a bucket of acid on her in Lucknow, India  a violent retaliation for her rejection of a marriage proposal.

More than half of Singhs body was burned instantly, altering her appearance forever. But the activist says using a mirror has helped her reclaim love for her reflection, and for herself.

More than a decade after her attack, Singhs story is now being used to empower other acid attack survivors through an unusual medium  a comic book. Titled Priyas Mirror, the book uses augmented reality and image recognition to bring its characters to life on any mobile device.

Singh was the inspiration for Anjali, one of the books main characters. The narrative itself, which is based on the format of Hindu mythological tales, curates the real-life stories of several acid attack survivors in India.

Image: Priyas Mirror

I became my own strength, Singh tells Mashable. I used the mirror as a type of therapy to accept what happened to me  and that story was very much intertwined into the comic book. The mirror is Priyas Mirror, but its also Monicas Mirror, too.

Priyas Mirror was created by producer Ram Devineni and artist Dan Goldman to help address the stigma and shame

Read the complete story here
New York City has no shortage of music festivals, and so from the moment the Roots Picnic opened its gates on Saturday afternoon, there was a lot to live up to. A Manhattan extension of the party that Questlove and Co. have been throwing in Philadelphia for almost a decade, the two-day fest took place in the snug confines of Bryant Park with a bill that included the Wu-Tang Clan, D'Angelo, John Mayer, David Byrne, and Chic bandleader Nile Rodgers. And despite the spotty weather (and some lateness issues with D'Angelo), the weekend was all but perfect. Set after set, jam after jam, the Roots Picnic made its case to become an NYC institution.

Saturday's opening acts included local founding fathers of hip-hop Jungle Brothers, who gave the weekend's devoted old school heads exactly what they wanted, nailing rhymes like it was 1989. Across the park on the Picnic's 6th Avenue stage, Dave Chappelle was on hand to introduce his friend, comic and Chappelle Show co-creator Neal Brennan, and couldn't resist taking the stage himself to do a minute of stand-up.

"I hope everybody votes," Chappelle said. "I know it's a touchy decision: Hillary Clinton versus white Malcolm X. That crazy carrot top-head motherfucker's going to kill us all...and lower my taxes."

Dave Chapelle #rootspicnic #nyc A video posted by @jay.oh.cee on Oct 1, 2016 at 2:13pm PDT

There were strong performances from UK rapper Lady Leshurr, trap MC Kevin Gates (who tore through his street hit "2 Phones" in a white thawb and Saudi shemagh), and local radio DJ legends Stretch Armstrong and Bobbito Garcia. But as night fell and the park became bathed in the light of Midtown's skyscrapers, the John Mayer and D'Angelo fanatics made their presence known, crowding toward the main stage and cheering for the funk to begin.

First came The Roots themselves. Nine straight years of Philadelphia festivals has shown that if a Roots Picnic is anything, it's the chance to take in the kind of "holy shit!" collaborative jams that have become The Roots' day-to-day job. Things were no different in Bryant Park as Black Thought, Questlove, and company exploded onto the stage with "Game Theory," "Dynamite," and their 1996 classic "Clones." Common surprised the crowd as he appeared just in time to deliver his verse on "Act Too," followed by his own mini-set of "Go!," "The Food," "The Light" and an a cappella freestyle dedicated to Black Lives Matter.

Common waved goodbye, and was quickly replaced by John Mayer, who utilized The Roots as a backing band to deliver modulated, funked-out versions of his greatest hits including "Paper Doll," "Waiting on the World to Change," and "Gravity." Eager to show off the soloing chops he's honed while touring all summer with Dead & Company, Mayer was a force to be reckoned with, wailing on his stratocaster like a red fox at the start of winter mating season.

The evening climaxed with none other than D'Angelo, although he certainly made everyone wait around for it. Booking the R&B Black Messiah himself is always a gambleand the Roots nearly lost theirs Saturday as they were forced to stall on stage, eating up time after Mayer's set with extra jamming and a beatbox interlude courtesy of Rahzel. For a second, Chappelle reappeared, telling the crowd, "Obviously if I'm out here, two things are true: Kevin Hart couldn't be here and D'Angelo's late." But D'Angelo did eventually appear, smiling with a cigarette in hand, and immediately got to work as the night's headliner (Mayer did stick around to play backing guitar). With a setlist that packed highlights from all three of his solo records, D'Angelo fell into a comfortable rhythm with The Roots while the crowd swayed to each woozy downbeat.

Sunday afternoon hit its stride with 22-year-old trap wunderkind Lil Uzi Vert, rockers Deerhoof, and legendary producer Swizz Beats, whose two young sons danced giddily on stage. The Picnic's second stage reached critical rap mass as Roots frontman Black Thought hosted a "live mixtape" freestyle session that saw Big Daddy Kane, Kool G Rap, Royce da 5'9", Pharoahe Monch, Smif n Wessun, and Freeway all jump on the mic.

Sunday's headlining set began with David Byrne, who performed a series of unreleased songs written for an upcoming musical theater production based on the life of Joan of Arc, along with the Talking Heads classic "Born Under Punches." Intelligent and groovy but also deeply bizarre, Byrne's new material had a middling effect on the crowd, much of which was already a little buzzed and just eager to see Wu-Tang.

But before Method Man, RZA, and Raekwon appeared, disco and funk legend Nile Rodgers was given the chance to front The Roots, and for half an hour he reminded the thousands on hand just how irreplaceable he's been throughout the last thirty years of music. Between Chic hits like "Le Freak" and "Good Times," Rodgers delivered a medley of hits he's helped write with other acts, including Diana Ross's "I'm Coming Out," Sister Sledge's "We Are Family," and Daft Punk's "Get Lucky." Rodgers's brand of crisp, uptempo disco has managed to miraculously age well over the years, and his set was unquestionably the surprise highlight of the entire weekend.

Oh, and Wu-Tang? All you need to know about The Wu-Tang Clan is that they are still, after all this time, nothing to fuck with.

With its excellent lineup, ideal location, reasonable ticket price, quick lines, ample facilities, seamless pacing, and dizzying array of guest stars (this recap is already too long to include rundowns of Alicia Keys's surprise set, The Sugarhill Gang's interlude, and Amy Schumer's brief emcee cameo), the first Roots Picnic NYC delivered on all its promises and more.

Over and over throughout the weekend, various members of The Roots stressed that they hope to make this an annual NYC tradition. Should they end up getting what they want, we'll be there again.
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A seemingly routine review of public school policies has sparked concerns that it will instead trigger a Common Core-type battle over education in Louisiana.

State Superintendent of Education John White, who is leading the study, said twice last week that the state can ill-afford another protracted school brawl.

"We cannot return to a time when K-12 is the subject of daily headlines," White told the Press Club of Baton Rouge on Sept. 26.

John White says state cannot afford political fights in public school review Louisiana has to avoid political brawls during its federally required review of public schoo

He specifically alluded to the fight over Common Core, which lasted more than two years and sparked bitter arguments in the Legislature, courts and the state Board of Elementary and Secondary Education.

Two days later he issued a similar warning in a meeting with reporters when he unveiled the state's draft of proposed policy changes.

"This is not a political document," he said. "We cannot go back to the political squabbles of old."

The review is required by a 2015 federal law called the Every Student Succeeds Act, or ESSA.

The law is largely aimed at helping struggling students and ensuring that states are taking steps to do so.

However, a rival review is about to begin by a panel named by Gov. John Bel Edwards, and that one may recommend changes that conflict with those favored by White and the state Department of Education.

White and Edwards are at odds on a wide range of public school policies.

The governor's 15-member committee, which is expected to hold its first meeting by mid-October, is dominated by critics of White.

Mike Faulk, a member of the committee and superintendent of the Central School District, said school reformers believe the governor's panel wants to undo key changes of recent years, including public school letter grades and teacher evaluations.

"He (White) is the one saying we are going to change everything when he doesn't want to change anything," Faulk said.

"I don't care if you write that," he added. "And I don't care if he gets upset."

Barry Erwin, president of the Council for a Better Louisiana, said the governor's panel could pose problems. "I certainly don't think it is needed," he said.

BESE is supposed to agree on a final plan early next year.

"What I fear is you will have this group coming out with different types of things that are going to dilute or go backwards in the direction we are going on accountability," Erwin said.

Louisiana House Education Committee Chairwoman Nancy Landry, R-Lafayette, said the review need not spark hard feelings.

"Superintendent White is just trying to head off any kind of adversarial situation and stress that this is not about us versus them, but what is best for Louisiana and what is best for the children," Landry said.

White's initial plan includes less testing, modifications in how public school letter grades are calculated and new assistance for struggling students.

Scott Richard, another member of the governor's panel, said White's warnings about possible conflict are premature.

"It is unbelievable that the state superintendent has such a great deal of anxiety over the process of stakeholder input, period," said Richard, executive director of the Louisiana School Boards Association.

"The federal law requires input from various stakeholders," he added.

Richard, in an email, said White's draft of changes would expand state department oversight of local school districts.

Lee Meyer, a member of Edwards' advisory group, said he hopes the state plan allows local districts to get federal aid for special education and other areas directly rather than having it go through the state Department of Education.

"I think he (White) is trying to lay the groundwork, and we feel the same way," said Meyer, a member of the Assumption Parish School Board.

Eva Kemp, state director of Democrats for Education Reform-Louisiana, said the review should focus on improving student achievement "rather than responding too quickly for personal or political reasons."

Debbie Meaux, also on the governor's panel, agreed with White, in part. "I really feel as though it is time for both sides to come to some kind of consensus on what is good for education," Meaux said.

However, she has concerns about the ESSA draft plan that White released last week.

Changes to help schools get better grades need to be expanded, she said, and a push to finance one-year mentorships for aspiring teachers needs more financial support.
A $67 million federal grant for the state will help finance plans to overhaul teacher training in Louisiana, officials said Monday.

The state Department of Education announced the award, one of 13 groups that landed the aid and the largest of the bunch.

Schools in St. Helena and St. Landry parishes are on the list, as well as others in northeast Louisiana.

The five-year assistance is seen as a piece of the financing puzzle needed to change teacher training, including one-year mentorships as a requirement before aspiring teachers graduate.

Higher education leaders and others have said that, while they back the concept, they cannot sign off on any plans until long-term financial support is found.

Bid to overhaul teacher training sparks new arguments A plan to overhaul the way teachers are trained for the classroom in Louisiana triggered new

"This is a big win for our state," said Holly Boffy, vice-president of the state Board of Elementary and Secondary Education and a former Teacher of the Year.

"These funds will significantly support educator preparation efforts through the year-long residency program, which provides valuable practical experience and resources for aspiring teachers," Boffy said in a prepared statement.

BESE will address the issue during its Oct. 11-12 meeting.

A state report on costs of the overhaul is expected to be released this week.

The department made the announcement on the $67 million grant Friday. The grant is supposed to aid 16 rural school districts with 137 schools, including two charter schools.

It is also aimed at answering concerns about the costs of mentorships in rural areas.

Dollars would be used to help finance stipends for undergraduate students and mentor teachers, among other areas.

State Superintendent of Education John White said last month he envisions $1,000 stipends for teachers who serve as mentors and $2,000 for students being trained as teachers.

The aim is to better prepare teachers before they enter the classroom.

About half of 6,000 educators surveyed in 2014 said they were not prepared for their first day with students.

White said a three-year rollout to change teacher training can be done for $7.5 million.

Jeanne Burns, assistant commissioner for teacher and learning initiatives for the Board of Regents, said last month it is unclear how the overhaul will be paid for in the long run.

Key boards endorse Louisiana teacher training overhaul in rare joint meeting The two boards that oversee public schools and higher education Wednesday signed off on a pl

Others said the financing is especially critical amid state budget problems, including a $24 million cut in state aid for public schools earlier this year and a series of reductions to colleges and universities in recent years.

The state is also pursuing other ways to finance the overhaul, said Hannah Dietsch, assistant superintendent for talent.

A total of $2.2 million per year is envisioned for paying mentors $1,000 by using federal funds.

In addition, aspiring teachers could earn an extra $1,600  on top of the $2,000  by serving as substitute teachers on a limited basis.

"What we have heard from other states and school systems is this is a beneficial way to allow compensation and is good for students and school communities," Dietsch said.

Some educators said last month $2,000 per year is not enough for aspiring teachers.

Undergraduates planning to be teachers can also trim their student debt or earn more aid by pursuing certification in subjects and schools that are short of teachers.
A few hours before the two presidential candidates took the stage at a university in New York, Louisiana's state superintendent of education talked about the significance of a new federal law overhauling the old No Child Left Behind Act.

Superintendent John White said the law is a landmark, as it is the first big statement of federal policy since 2001 when under the joint leadership of President George W. Bush and "the great compromiser," the late Ted Kennedy of Massachusetts, the NCLB law passed.

Landmark or not, the new federal law went entirely unmentioned in the presidential debate, where there was only a passing reference to good schools and affordable college tuition. About the specific challenges the nation faces in education from kindergarten to twelfth grade, there was silence.

Part of that dearth is of course the personality clashes that have passed for policy discussions this whole political year, but one analyst also pointed to the backgrounds of the two major-party nominees.

Neither Donald Trump nor Hillary Clinton, noted Jon Valant of the Brown Center for Education at The Brookings Institution, has served as governor.

Education is a core issue for the nation's governors, and Bush, as well as Clinton's husband, both touted education reforms as key elements in their pushes for the presidency. It was part of their qualifications for the higher job.

Clinton, as her husband noted in his speech to the Democratic National Convention, has played a civilian's role in pushing education reforms in their former home state of Arkansas; Trump's focus on education has been confined, Valant said, to denouncing the new Common Core academic standards.

"In contrast to the presidential nominees, each vice presidential nominee has served as a governor. Tim Kaine was the governor of Virginia from 2006 to 2010, and Mike Pence has been the governor of Indiana since 2013," Valant said. "If K-12 education is seriously discussed during this debate cycle, the Oct. 4 vice presidential debate could be the best bet for when it happens."

Probably true, but the new federal law the Every Child Succeeds Act, or ESSA puts a larger responsibility for policy on states rather than the federal government. Even for the vice presidential wanna-bes, it might be a stretch to talk about the federal role in this new framework.

White told the Press Club of Baton Rouge that ESSA mandates a state plan be formulated for education, rather than the explicit directives of the NCLB law. He said the process, including a convening of a group of advisers by Gov. John Bel Edwards, is an opportunity for Louisiana to innovate and build upon the successful changes in recent years.

"We are at an important moment in Louisiana education," White said, urging rigorous policy discussions to establish the state's path forward over the coming years.

We would like to see that kind of debate, rather than the acrimonious taking of sides that is so common in national politics. Children in struggling schools suffer later in life, and it is a core issue for states, even if the federal role is somewhat diminished under ESSA.
Count Gov. John Bel Edwards among the many Louisianans who were dissatisfied with how the American Red Cross responded to the record-breaking floods in August.

On Monday, members of his staff had a second meeting with Red Cross officials to address the organization's shortcomings in the days after the flooding that displaced thousands of people from their homes. State officials have asked the Red Cross to lay out a plan detailing how they will respond to "no notice disasters" like the flood in the future.

"I think there is clearly room for improvement," said Shauna Sanford, a spokeswoman for Edwards. "We know the complaints are real and the concerns are real, and the governor takes these complaints to heart."

After the flood, many people told local news outlets and shared stories on social media about volunteers and donations being turned away at Red Cross shelters despite escalating needs. Many complained the shelters appeared to be understaffed. Photographs of meager food rations served by the Red Cross  contrasted against plentiful hot plates served by other good Samaritans  were widely shared and criticized online.

Edwards did not attend the Monday meeting because he's in Cuba on a trade mission. But members of his staff, representatives from the Department of Children and Family Services and Red Cross officials participated.

Sanford said the Red Cross plan is to be completed by the end of the year.

She said the plan will address how food is served and how private donations are accepted. It will also address minimum staffing levels and how the Red Cross will take over managing shelters after local governments open them.

"We're hoping that this could be a template that could potentially be used around the nation," Sanford said.

Nancy Malone, a spokeswoman for the Red Cross, called the meeting productive but did not answer questions about potential policy changes to address weaknesses.

"We acknowledged those aspects that went well during the recent floods, but also focused on how we can build better procedures to address our common challenges," she said in an email. "We look forward to building on our strong partnership with the state, as we all continue to serve the needs of people affected by this disaster."

She pointed out that over almost two months, the Red Cross provided 1.3 million meals and snacks as well as 81,000 overnight stays for evacuees, "all at no cost to the state of Louisiana." The Red Cross had received about $25 million in donations designated for Louisiana as of Sept. 29, she said.

In a previous interview, Malone told The Advocate that the Red Cross has to adhere to state regulations, which is why some food could not be used.

Asked if state policies would also be amended, Sanford said "everything is up for discussion."

Frustrations with the Red Cross sparked a series of communications among state officials, according to a report published Monday by the nonprofit investigative journalism newsroom ProPublica, citing emails.

Shortly after The Advocate ran a story about volunteers and donations being turned away from Red Cross-run shelters after the flood, state officials were planning to meet with the Red Cross officials about problems, emails obtained by ProPublica show.

"I need folks to send me any issues, concerns, or questions they may have related to shelter operations before 9 am in the morning," wrote Bruce Parker, a staffer in the Governor's Office. "This is important because it is our only chance to provide meaningful feedback and to get issues addressed."

James Gilmore, director of the Children's Cabinet in the Governor's Office, responded that the organization had been a total disappointment.

"Food. Donations management. Under staffed," he said in an email. "If you really want me to attend, I will. But I'm really OK not attending. Not really interested in telling them how much of a failure they have been. If they want to help, then where are the debit cards and direct cash assistance these people need to replace clothing, help with gas to get to work, buy work uniforms. They failed for 12 days in disaster response. I'm more interested in knowing what are they bringing to the table to make things better in the future."

ProPublica reported that the leader of a local nonprofit, which it didn't name, wrote that people at one shelter had "no food or water for 24 hours over the weekend" and that a "woman gave birth with no medical assistance" at a Red Cross shelter.

The Red Cross doesn't receive regular public funding, but it has a unique federal charter which requires it to "maintain a system of domestic and international relief" coordinated by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, according to its website. The Red Cross also contracts with state and local agencies to provide assistance, as part of its federal charter obligations.
An NYPD cop who prosecutors have accused of stealing a townhouse in Bedford-Stuyvesant through a fraudulent deed transfer is striking back, announcing her plans to sue the city for false arrest after a judge threw out some but not all of the charges against her.

Police arrested veteran NYPD beat cop Blanche O'Neal, 46, last year on charges of possessing and filing forged documents, grand larceny, and perjury, alleging that she carried out the bogus purchase of the abandoned property from one of the heirs to the deceased owner, claiming he was the "sole heir," and later lied to a grand jury by saying she was the owner of the house. In March, a judge threw out three of the four charges against her, leaving only the perjury charge, which stems from a grand jury proceeding where she testified as a prosecution witness against a burglar.

In a suit claiming misconduct by the city, O'Neal's lawyer Eric Sanders emphasizes that she is African American and a resident of Bedford-Stuyvesant, which the notice, the prelude to a lawsuit, describes as an area "undergoing significant gentrification with African-Americans and other persons of color losing their homes to unscrupulous Jewish investors."

Sanders said that, given the United States's history of denying property rights to African Americans and sanctioning discrimination against them in all levels of housing, race is very relevant to the issue at hand.

"Thats what theyre doing in the neighborhood," Sanders told Gothamist. "Jewish investors are going in and harassing. This is a legal issue about using government to steal property."

Sanders and O'Neal allege that the prosecution is actually an extension of the efforts of the people behind an LLC with a central Long Island address to take over the property by fraud. They claim that the company, 23A Vernon LLC, and its principal, Yotam Michaeli, have concocted fake heirs to the property, doctored a death certificate for its late owner, and improperly acquired a Sheriff's Office investigator's interview notes with O'Neal to bolster their civil case to take the property. The owners have also, O'Neal's lawyers claim, repeatedly sent men to harass O'Neal, at the three-story Vernon house, as well as at the 83rd Precinct where she works, and threatened her livelihood.

The men behind the LLC allegedly said, "'We have contacts with the NYPD and the DA's Office, and if you don't sell to us, it's going to cost you your job,'" Sanders said. "And there's a threat of that happening."

The owner of the building, Lillian Hudson, died in 1993, and O'Neal, who purportedly told an investigator she has lived on the block since 1990, says she began attending to the derelict property around 2003. She claims to have driven out drug dealers and prostitutes and put money into maintaining the place.



An excerpt from NYPD Officer Blanche O'Neal's notice of claim with the city.

In the late 2000s, O'Neal sued Hudson's estate after tripping on a bicycle in the yard of the building and, she said, breaking her ankle. She had maintained as late as an interview with investigators last year that she was awarded a default judgment for $5 million in that case after a Connecticut man named Colie Gallman failed to appear in court, but it now seems that case was dismissed. Sanders said O'Neal actually reached an informal settlement with Gallman, Hudson's nephew, who O'Neal described in court papers and the deed transfer as Hudson's "sole heir." Under the terms of the purported settlement, Sanders said that she dropped the matter in exchange for buying the house for a token $10,000 in 2012.

"If anything, the lawyers she had then are to blame for not memorializing the settlement in a formal stipulation with the court," Sanders said. "If they had done that, none of this would be happening."

O'Neal has said she lived at the address since at least that year, and has formally evicted about six squatters since then, according to court papers by her lawyers.

The intrigue thickened in 2014, when 23A Vernon was legally registered with the state, and began filing what would become a series of four deed transfers with a series of purported heirs in South Carolina, Brooklyn, Connecticut, and Maryland, signing over fractions of the property for $10,000 each. In competing lawsuits seeking to clear the title, 23A Vernon has produced affidavits saying that O'Neal never spoke to Gallman, who the Sheriff's Office wrote was in his 70s when he died in 2014, but may have spoken to his son, Colie Gallman III, who had no right to sell the property.

In turn, O'Neal's lawyers have tracked down a will from South Carolina written by Hudson's late sister Maggie Gallman, which makes no mention of two of the alleged heirs named by the investors, among a mountain of other documents describing a "massive fraud" being helped along by the tacit or active assistance of people in the Department of Finance, Sheriff's Office, and Brooklyn District Attorney's Office.

Both sides are currently barred from going to the property while the civil case plays itself out. Prior to her arrest last October, O'Neal has said that she took three months off of work with the NYPD because of stress from the dispute, and the investors' representatives popping up on the block, and even at her church, according to her lawyers. She was suspended without pay when she was arrested, but is now back, on modified duty.

"This is a civil matter, not a criminal action," Sanders said. "The DAs Office is overreaching."

Sanders said that the Brooklyn District Attorney Ken Thompson is afraid to drop the case because of all the fanfare surrounding his announcement of it last year.

"People are invested in their legal position. They wont admit that theyre wrong on it," he said. "They walk her out in handcuffs, and embarrass the hell out of her. Thompson goes into office says I'm going into office going to clean everything up. Meanwhile, what happens: all the same things. Prosecutorial misconduct."

Reached by phone, Jay Markowitz, a lawyer for 23A Vernon, declined to comment because of the Rosh Hosannah holiday. "I'd be more than happy to talk to you, but not on the second-holiest holiday of the Jewish year," he said.

The Brooklyn DA's Office and Department of Finance declined to comment. The Department of Finance and its sister agency, the Sheriff's Office, have made fighting deed theft a priority since Mayor Bill de Blasio took office.

"No one is talking about it, but we're seeing this every day," Finance spokeswoman Sonia Alleyne told The Nation last year, right around the time of O'Neal's arrest. "I don't think anyone realizes how big this story is."

The floundering of the prosecution of O'Neal could be seen as demonstrating the difficulty of untangling ownership in such cases.

O'Neal's trial is set for October 19th. She faces as many as seven years in prison, not to mention the loss of her job, and of the house, which is easily worth more than a million dollars. The DA's Office is appealing the judge's decision to throw out her other charges.
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The position of Commissioner for International Engagement was first raised in the ACT public service on July 4, with no consideration of candidates and no analysis of the need for such a job, documents released under Freedom of Information laws suggest.

The job was announced on July 11, and the controversial appointment of Liberal parliamentarian Brendan Smyth was announced on Friday July 15.

Andrew Barr with Brendan Smyth, launching their international engagement strategy at Canberra Airport. Credit:Rohan Thomson

The email chains released this week show the bureaucrats making hurried suggestions back and forth about what to call the job.

It is also clear the pay rate was set without any reference to the independent Remuneration Tribunal, which advises the government on salary rates for such positions.
The 'Crossed Grain Logo' is a trademark owned and administered by Coeliac Australia, which is internationally recognised by those who need to follow a gluten free diet. Credit:Coeliac Australia

But Professor Forbes has described the national standards as "impractical", arguing that restricting gluten levels to less than one part per million (ppm) would sufficiently protect the majority of coeliac patients.

Coeliac patients who ingest gluten can experience abdominal discomfort, poor absorption of certain nutrients and changes in bowel habits.

In an analysis of 169 imported food products labelled ''gluten-free'', researchers in Western Australia detected gluten in 24 products. Credit:Getty Images

Coeliac disease is a condition that causes the immune system to react abnormally to gluten, a protein found in wheat, rye, barley and oats. It affects around one in 70 Australians.

"To put it into perspective, in one slice of ordinary bread there are 2.5 grams of gluten. One ppm is the equivalent of one 5000th of that slice of bread," he said.

"Allowing for 1ppm is not about being more lenient, its about being more practical. I think what happens at the moment is, when foods are tested and found to have very low levels, authorities ignore it. We have a standard which is set but it's not complied with."

In Europe and the United States, the standard is less than 20ppm, or 20 milligrams of gluten per kilogram.

The WA study assessed the compliance of imported "gluten-free"-labelled foods with the local food standard, as well as the international capacity of industry to comply with Australian standards.

While it found 14 per cent of products were non-compliant with the current Australian standard, none contained levels of gluten greater than 1.1ppm.
It all started with a trip to a Lego store in the United States. Ryan "The Brick Man" McNaught was expecting twins and bought blocks for his future children.

When McNaught returned to Australia, before his children were born, he whipped out the blocks and began to build.

That was eight years ago. Now, McNaught is one of 14 Lego "certified" professionals in the world. He is a real life master builder, travelling the world making the biggest and best Lego models - and hoping they don't get smashed.

How can you improve your relationship with Lego beyond painfully stepping on an unassuming brick?
"We're hoping to open one [store] in Marsden Park in Sydney next year, in July. And [the northern Melbourne suburb] Epping is probably going to be [20]18, I think. That's the horizon right now. There are a number of other opportunities around the country but those are the two that we have in the works."

Still, Mr Noone suggested Costco might pick up some of the land now up for grabs from the collapse of Masters. "I don't think there's any definites there yet," he said. "We're always interested in new sites but right now it's pretty confusing so I don't know how it's going to work out."

The comments come after Aldi veteran Paul Foley estimated Costco would end up with 5 per cent market share, while German discount supermarket Aldi would get 15 per cent share.

This would leave big chains Woolworths and Coles and independents supermarkets such as IGA, FoodWorks and Foodland with a combined 80 per cent market share  albeit in a market that is much less lucrative for retailers, but cheaper for shoppers.

Mr Foley, who helped the German discount supermarket set up in Australia, said international retailers had been attracted to the country by its high profit margins, its high wages, its lack of discounters, and the dominant supermarkets being listed and therefore slow to react.
An insurance manager who used his work-issued laptop computer and phone to download pornography and store a private sex tape will be compensated $10,000 after winning an unfair dismissal case.

The industrial umpire's verdict reinforces that pornography on work devices is not automatically sackable, and employers who want it to be an offence must circulate "specific policies" that confine the use of their equipment.

Tribunal rules viewing pornography on work devices is not automatically sackable. Credit:Louie Douvis

The former insurance manager, from Port Macquarie's Smarter Insurance Brokers, lost his job in January after a string of verbal warnings about unsatisfactory work performance.

But his employer soon raised new evidence about his accessing of "hardcore" internet pornography to justify the sacking.
That does not mean, however, that traders and regulators will stop fretting about, among other things, the 42 trillion of derivatives that sit on its books, an amount about the size of the German economy. The market value of that figure, 18 billion, is a lot lower, but as a headline sum it still scares. More than all other universal banks - those institutions that collect deposits and also have investment banking businesses - Deutsche Bank has cultivated bankers with an expertise in conceiving of, promoting and trading some of the most cutting-edge financial instruments around. Its past leader, Anshu Jain, came to the firm in the 1990s from Merrill Lynch and rose to the top through his success in selling derivatives to hedge funds. Long before he became co-chief executive in 2012, Jain and a loyal cadre of like-minded bankers and traders consolidated power in London (the bank's headquarters are in Frankfurt), where they established the bank as a behemoth in the markets. 'Fragile equation'

Deutsche Bank became one of the few banks large and aggressive enough to put its capital at risk by trading and housing derivatives, securitised mortgages and credit default swaps for those who wanted to deal in them. "What makes Deutsche Bank systemic is their sheer size combined with the leverage that is required to stay in the flow and be an intermediary," said Anthony J. Perrotta Jr, an expert in the structure of financial markets at TABB Group, a consulting firm. "But as capital becomes more scarce, this becomes a fragile equation." A simple calculation bears this out. Deutsche Bank has 67 billion in equity that supports assets of 1.6 trillion, which mean it is levered at a ratio of 25 to 1. By comparison, JPMorgan has $US224 billion in cash backing $US2.4 trillion in assets, which produces a far healthier ratio of 9 to 1.

Making Deutsche Bank's ratio more troubling is that many of these assets are of the most illiquid variety, called Level 3 securities, for which establishing a price is guesswork and finding a buyer near impossible. According to the last annual report, Level 3 assets stood at 32 billion - about half the amount of the bank's equity buffer, although that figure has come down sharply in recent years. To get a better sense of how these types of assets ended up on its balance sheet, it is worth taking a closer look at the professional make-up of Deutsche Bank's investment bank. In good times this unit of the bank drove its profits. It was also the investment bank that was largely responsible for the $US7.5 billion in losses that Deutsche Bank showed last year. Because of new European Union regulations, Deutsche Bank is required to disclose the number of those who take significant risks with the bank's capital and how much they are paid.

Risk takers Last year, the bank reported that its investment bank employed 1871 so-called material risk takers, or MRTs as they have come to be known in European regulatory circles, who were paid 1.7 billion. That was down from a year earlier, when 2057 MRTs took home 2 billion. Stuart Graham, a banking analyst with Autonomous Research in London, says Deutsche Bank has more high-paid risk takers than any other bank - including JPMorgan, Goldman Sachs and Credit Suisse. Barclays, a long-time Deutsche rival, is also a deposit-taking bank that relies on traders to increase revenues. But the British bank reports having just 842 maximum risk takers in its investment bank.

While this culture of making big bets with the bank's cash may have worked in a previous era, in today's market, where a premium is placed on managing risk as opposed to taking it, such an aptitude becomes a liability. So, even though Deutsche Bank may have a 220 billion cash cushion, it is this unknown liability that is causing some investors to play it safe and ask for their money back. "If you are a counterparty, you have to trim back exposure as fast as you can," said David Hendler, a credit analyst with Viola Risk Advisors. Capital raising Most analysts believe Deutsche Bank needs to raise an extra 5 billion to 7 billion from investors in order to calm concerns about its financial health, especially in light of the fact that the Justice Department may require the firm to pay a penalty of at least this amount.

But there are a few who think that for Deutsche Bank to be able to survive a crisis-like atmosphere, it needs a lot more money than that. Robert Engle, an economist at New York University who was awarded the Nobel Prize for his work on volatility and capital markets, has designed a model that ranks financial institutions in terms of their systemic risk. The barometer takes into consideration leverage, the bank's stock price and its equity base, and as such it represents a real-time measure of the dangers a bank poses to the financial system at a given moment in time. Global regulators use it as well to complement their own internal models. Risk ranking

As of now, Deutsche Bank is ranked top among European banks in terms of risk, requiring close to 100 billion in fresh cash to ensure that it could survive a sustained sell-off in the markets. Other European banks, like BNP Paribas and Societe Generale, rank closely behind Deutsche Bank in this regard. What sets Deutsche Bank apart from its European and American peers is its reliance on debt, the NYU model shows. Since September, the bank's risk, calculated on the basis of its leverage, has increased sharply relative to other comparable institutions, according to the NYU gauge. Loading "There is just a lot of risk for Deutsche Bank right now," Engle said. "We have been worried about European banks for quite a while."
The term "cyber" has become a buzzword. But its ambiguity, along with such concepts as "cyber security" and "cyber war", mask what is a profound and complex reality facing governments, businesses, institutions and society.

Consider this: thanks to hacking, in the event of a full-scale war, some of Australia's most advanced weapons, including submarines and jet fighters, could be disabled electronically before they can be used. Radar operators could be fed false data to render air defences useless. Power grids could be switched off.

At any time, civilian populations can be deluged with hacked data or misinformation aimed at manipulating public perceptions, such as what is happening in the US election.

The internet may actually change the concept of war itself. Nation states can now commit aggressive acts against each other without incursions into sovereign territory. This new reality corrodes what has long been one of Australia's great strategic advantages  geography.
It's not an election, it's a selection. And although all the countries in the United Nations General Assembly have equal rights, some are more equal than others.

Ban Ki-moon retires at the end of this year, and it's time for the United Nations to choose a new Secretary-General. By the end of this year's session of the General Assembly  in early October  we will know who it is. Which raises two questions: How do they make the choice, and why should anybody care?

The Secretary-General of the United Nations is, in some senses, the highest official on the planet, but the selection process is hardly democratic. In fact, it has traditionally been a process as shrouded in secrecy as a papal conclave.

It is the Security Council's 15 members who pick the candidate, although all 192 members of the General Assembly then get to vote on their choice. And even on the Security Council, it's only the views of the five permanent members that really count, because each of the five great powers has a veto and the others don't.
60 Minutes presenter Tara Brown has reportedly split from her husband of 16 years.

The 48-year-old reporter and her husband, veteran television producer John McAvoy, had been "struggling for quite a while", according to friends.

They had initially separated before the botched 'child recovery' operation in Beirut in April which resulted in Brown and her crew being jailed in Lebanon for two weeks, Woman's Day reported.

The couple have two young children and it is not known if they will have shared custody.
The body's natural defences could be harnessed in a potential new treatment for eczema, scientists have found.

A British study, published in the Journal of Investigative Dermatology, discovered a way to instruct skin cells to produce a protective substance that people with eczema typically lack.

Scientists say they have made a breakthrough in the way to treat eczema.

Researchers hope the breakthrough will help prevent or create new treatments for atopic eczema, also called atopic dermatitis.

The condition causes distressing itchy lesions that can lead to broken skin with increased susceptibility to infection.
Detectives are investigating if road rage was a factor in the death of an Adelaide grandmother, whose daughter-in-law was assaulted, bound and gagged during the attack.

A man hunt is under way for two men allegedly involved in the death of the 57-year-old woman and the assault of her 27-year-old daughter-in-law at a Valley View home in Adelaide on Friday night.

Police at the scene in Valley View on Saturday. Credit:Nine News

About 10pm South Australian police responded to reports of a disturbance at a house on Bunbury Terrace, where they discovered the woman's body.

The daughter-in-law was found by neighbours at the scene bound and gagged.
A woman walking her dogs with her partner on Sydney's lower north shore has been abused and bashed in an unprovoked and possibly racially motivated attack.

A 26-year-old woman and her 29-year-old partner left their Mosman home on Monday night to walk their dogs.

Just after 11pm, they were walking along Glover Street when the couple noticed a man on the other side of the road calling out to them.

"There is a possibility it's racial abuse but we haven't had a chance to talk to the victim yet as she is in hospital," Detective Chief Inspector Craig Thorpe said.

The man, who was not known to the couple, then crossed the road and allegedly pushed the 29-year-old woman, who is Asian, before head-butting her.
Police are looking for a woman who went missing just seven weeks after arriving in Australia.

The 24-year-old went missing from Isabella Street, Collingwood Park, in Ipswich, about 7pm Saturday.

This 24-year-old woman went missing from Collingwood Park. Police say she had only been in Australia for seven weeks and speaks very little English.

Police are concerned for her welfare because she speaks very little English.

She is described as being African in appearance, is around 180cms tall and has brown hair and a slim build.
A Queensland toddler who survived a heart attack after a bite from one of the world's most deadly snakes is breathing on his own but his parents still face a nervous wait.

Eli Campbell, 2, was preparing for a move out of intensive care as early as Tuesday after more than a week in hospital, his mum said.

Parents Brittany Cervantes and Giles Campbell would have to wait to discover the extent of his brain damage, caused by a lack of oxygen to the brain following the cardiac arrest.

But Ms Cervantes was overwhelmingly positive as she told supporters the recovery could take "weeks maybe months".
Power dropped out again about 12.30am Thursday and stayed out until 8.30 Friday night. "We obviously have generator power, but that doesn't power any of the cabinets in the actual shop, it only powered a store room and a freezer room in the back," Mr Smalbil said. Staff at the supermarket, part of an independent chain, moved as much perishable stock as possible into the store's cold room and freezer, but was unable to save large quantities of dairy, seafood and frozen produce, he said. Diesel supply was also a concern as the supermarket ran its generator for close to 50 hours, Mr Smalbil said. Local businesses scraped through by sharing supply and were helped by donations from farmers in the area. Mr Smalbil said he believed insurance would cover some of the cost of lost stock, but it was not yet clear to what extent, with the chain's head office in the process of making the claim.

All covered? It's not like counting the number of damaged roofs. Insurance Council's Karl Sullivan Insurers said it was still too early to assess claims for business interruption, which protects businesses from losses incurred from natural disasters or power outages. The Insurance Council of Australia said small businesses were less likely to have insurance cover that properly protected businesses from power outages. "A lot of small and medium enterprises don't insure at all, many don't purchase business interruption insurance, and of those that do they often don't get utilities cover," Karl Sullivan, the Insurance Council's general manager of risk said.

"Most will have some form of business interruption cover, but it's going to cover them for different things depending on the company." Weeks to assess The council said it could be weeks before insurers have any idea of the scale of business disruption in the state, given the length of time it takes to assess those types of claims. "These things take many, many weeks to play out, and in terms of gauging how many claims there will be, it's too early. It's not like counting the number of damaged roofs, because it usually works through a broker," Mr Sullivan said. "The insurer will need to asses what steps [the business] took to limit their losses, how long the power was out. It depends on the nature of the business, if it was a food warehouse, what steps did they take to minimise their losses?"

Mr Sullivan said some insurance policies covered businesses only if the power outage lasted longer than 48 hours. "If there is utilities cover in the policy, sometimes it could be for 12, 24, 48 hours. It depends on the level of cover," he said. "Businesses should speak to their insurer as soon as possible to determine to what extent their losses will be covered by insurance. "Critically, if they are going to start spending money on repairs and are going to rely on an insurance payout, they should speak to their insurer first to make sure that will absolutely be covered." Quick contact
Each year on June 30, Colin Duncan used to raise a toast with his wife, Dawn, and say she was lucky to have him.

It was no throwaway line: as an RAAF pilot during World War II, he repeatedly faced death fighting Japanese invaders over Darwin.

Duncan Williams holds a photo of his WWII RAAF pilot grandfather sitting on the wing of a Spitfire plane. Credit:Justin McManus

On June 30, 1943, as his squadron scrambled to intercept up to 48 enemy planes, Flight Sergeant Duncan's faulty Spitfire overheated and caught fire.

The lever to open the cockpit canopy broke off and it was only after Duncan kicked and battered it, with fire licking at his legs, that it came free. With the plane in a spiral dive, he ejected and parachuted to the ground.
Jockey Danny Nikolic has told a tribunal Racing Victoria's chief steward  the man he once called a "f---ing c---"  is "corrupt".

Nikolic has appealed against Racing Victoria's refusal to grant him a riding licence but spent a large part of Monday's spell in the witness box in the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal defending himself against past indiscretions.

Jockey Danny Nikolic (centre) outside court before an earlier hearing. Credit:Jesse Marlow

Chiefly among those was his exchange with Racing Victoria chief steward Terry Bailey at a race track in Seymour in 2012, which ultimately earned the Caulfield Cup-winning rider a two-year ban. He had another year's ban added for threatening steward Wade Hadley at a subsequent hearing.

The first question Nikolic was asked by Jeff Gleeson, SC, for Racing Victoria, was what he called Mr Bailey at Seymour.
The Cat is about to lose his whiskers. Geelong premiership player Jimmy Bartel will lose his beard at Crown at the TAB Spring Racing Cup Carnival Lunch at Club 23 followed by a lunch at Dinner by Heston.

Bartel began growing his beard at the beginning of the season to raise awareness of the need for behaviour change on domestic violence.

South Yarra hairdresser Joey Scandizzo will wield the scissors and razor.
The West Australian government has been accused of wasting hundreds of millions of taxpayer dollars on property investment in Pilbara mining towns, many of which are currently empty houses.

The Labor opposition has identified $290 million of what it says is property speculation.

Property values in Karratha have plunged a staggering 60 to 80 per cent. Credit:Aaron Bunch

The government says it was necessary investment to provide housing amid rapid growth driven by the mining boom in towns such as Port Hedland and Karratha.

The valuer-general found those property assets were now worth $110 million, a more than one-third loss, based on the current market, Labor housing spokesman Fran Logan told AAP.
A Perth DJ has fired back at inner-city residents who complained about noise coming from a nightclub that has called Northbridge home for more than 20 years.

A person posted a note on a board in the lobby of an apartment block on Aberdeen Street, telling residents to call Perth council to object to the loud music coming from the Jack Rabbit Slim's nightclub across the road.

The 'note' that started a feud between a Perth DJ and inner-city residents

"If anyone would like to put in noise complaints for Jack Rabbit Slim's (nightclub) for their excessive noise during the weekdays, you can contact Perth City Council,' the note read.

A couple of other residents in the apartment block added to the note claiming they were fed up of the "vibration/base" pounding the walls of their units in the early hours of the morning.
Unleash Solar and their director have been fined more than $500,000 by the Federal Government for misleading West Australian consumers and failing to supply goods and services.

The company, formally based in Adelaide, was fined $390,000 for falsely informing consumers they could claim a rebate under the Residential Net Feed-in scheme (FiT scheme).

Director Dionysios Perdikoyiannis has been banned from working in the solar industry. Credit:AP

Additionally, the supply and installation of multiple solar panels was paid for but not completed by the company.

Director Dionysios Perdikoyiannis was ordered to pay $145,000 and has also been banned from managing or working for a company involved in the solar panel industry for three years.
A WA coroner has indicated he is unlikely to find a doctor's failings contributed to the death of a nurse who complained of neck pain and died less than a day after she was discharged from hospital.

Tamika Patricia Carol Ullrich initially visited a GP in December 2012 and was referred to a physiotherapist, but returned the next day and was given anti-inflammatory medication, counsel assisting the coroner Kate Ellson said in her opening address on Monday.

A Canberra woman has settled a lawsuit against the Canberra Hospital, a general practitioner and a neurologist for $12 million. Credit:Rohan Thomson

The following day, Ms Ullrich visited the Northam emergency department and was seen by nurse Vicky Morrison, who triaged her as an "uncomplicated patient" while doctor Anthony Boyd was seated nearby.

"Although he never examined her himself, he (Dr Boyd) believed he had overheard enough to gain a sufficient understanding of her history and presenting complaints," Ms Ellson said.
Hello from the foreign desk, here are some of our top stories for the day.

Donald Trump has dominated the news cycle once again overnight. This time it's for his reaction - or near non-reaction - to the New York Times story showing he may not have paid taxes for years.





Paul McGeough writes that Trump has unwittingly made himself the poster-boy for the "rigged" system he has lambasted, while his surrogates claim his tax avoidance is a sign of "genius." Ironically, Trump's camp complained that his tax forms were "illegally obtained" by the media. Illegally obtained? Trump showed little hesitance in quoting #DNCLeaks hacks when they contained material critical of his rival Hillary Clinton.

Across the pond, reporter Latika Bourke writes that Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May has pledged to begin the negotiations to exit the European Union in 2017. The new PM, facing no end of challenges, is indicating she'd favour a so-called "hard Brexit" in which Britain leaves the single market and takes control of its migrant intake from the EU.
Budapest, Hungary: Hungarians handed the country's autocratic prime minister, Viktor Orban, a partial victory on Sunday by overwhelmingly voting no in a national referendum on whether to accept more migrants, but without giving him the turnout for a valid result. What Orban intends to do now, however, remains a mystery.

The referendum - on which the government spent at least 10 billion Hungarian forint (about $47 million) - included no specifics about legislation or government action.

A couple kiss in front of the Kossuth memorial during a protest by opposition parties against Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban's policies on migrants in Budapest. Credit:AP

"What will happen after the referendum will depend partly on the results themselves, but also on what is happening on the international scene," said Zoltan Kovacs, Orban's chief international spokesman, who declined to provide any more details.

With 99 per cent of the vote counted Sunday night, 98 per cent of voters had chosen to refuse to allow the European Union to force the country to accept refugees. But the turnout was 40 per cent, well below the 50 per cent required for a referendum to be considered valid under Hungarian law.
Nine Australian revellers at Malaysia's Formula One racing circuit have been jailed after stripping down to reveal "underpants" featuring Malaysia's national flag.

The men, aged 25 to 29, stripped off their clothes at the track at Sepang, near Kuala Lumpur's international airport, about 5pm on Sunday.

Apparently celebrating the win of fellow Australian Daniel Ricciardo, the group chanted "Aussie Aussie Aussie, oi oi oi" for several minutes and wrapped themselves in Australian flags as they stood in the middle of a crowd.

They then poured beer into their shoes and drank from them, before posing for photos with fellow spectators.
Washington: In the wake of a hugely damaging report that Donald Trump might have avoided paying federal income tax for nearly two decades, his campaign is countering on two levels  declaring Trump a financial "genius" and threatening legal action against The New York Times, for basing its report on "illegally obtained" paperwork.

An absence of even qualified denials by Trump and his surrogates, gives credence to the weekend report based on the leak of three key pages from Trump's 1995 tax papers.

Tax experts interviewed by the Times conclude that a massive deduction of $US916 million which was allowed by the Internal Revenue Service, would have put as much as $US50 million a year of Trump's income beyond the reach of the taxman for 18 years.

In 2012, Trump lashed out at those who don't pay tax, tweeting: "half of Americans don't pay income tax despite crippling govt debt." And in 2015, he blasted out this tweet: "The hedge fund guys (gals) have to pay higher taxes ASAP. They are paying practically nothing. We must reduce taxes for the middle class!"
DALLAS, Sept. 28, 2016 -- Generational Capital Markets, Inc., member FINRA/SIPC, ("GCM") an advisor to privately held businesses for mergers & acquisitions, is pleased to announce the acquisition of its client, Rountree-Moore Motors, headquartered in Lake City, Florida, by Morgan Automotive Group, headquartered in Tampa, Florida. The acquisition closed on June 30, 2016. Terms were not disclosed.

Morgan Automotive Group is one of the fastest growing dealership groups in the U.S. Rountree-Moore has been selling cars in Lake City, FL, since 1915. At the time of acquisition, the company offered seven different brands (Ford, Lincoln, Chevrolet, Cadillac, Toyota, Kia and Nissan). The acquisition brings the Morgan Auto Group to 19 retail dealerships with 18 Florida locations in Tampa, Ocala, Gainesville, Sarasota and Lake City.

As a result of the Rountree-Moore acquisition, Morgan Automotive Group will be able to offer five new brands and reach customers in an adjacent geographic market. Andy Moore, owner of Rountree-Moore, said the time was right for a transaction. "This is a tremendous opportunity to sell when the market's the best it's ever been for us," said Moore. "While I will remain an owner of the company, I want to slow down and enjoy my life more." Rountree-Moore employees may also benefit from the sale to a larger company. "We hope it is going to enhance the employees' lives," Moore stated.

Larry Morgan, Chairman of the Morgan Auto Group, was also excited about the acquisition stating, "We are very selective when we expand via acquisition and focus on high-quality operations," stated Morgan."Rountree-Moore Motors is an excellent company that we hope to make even better as part of the Morgan Auto Group."

Managing Director Tom Staszak and Vice President Chris Gain were the GCM M&A advisors for Rountree-Moore on the transaction. "Rountree-Moore has been a vital part of its community for over 90 years. It was critically important to find an acquirer who would continue and build upon that success," stated Tom Staszak. "We are pleased that we were able to negotiate an outstanding outcome for both Buyer and Seller that builds upon that legacy of Rountree-Moore."

Robert Bass, Partner at Bass Sox Mercer, provided legal representation to the seller. J. Gregory Humphries, Partner at Shutts & Bowen, LLP, provided legal representation to the buyer.

About Generational Capital, LLC

Generational Capital, LLC is a Dallas, Texas-based merger & acquisition advisory firm. Generational Capital wholly owns Generational Capital Markets, Inc., Member FINRA/SIPC. More information can be found at www.gencm.com. Generational Capital and Generational Capital Markets are part of the Generational Group and are affiliated with Generational Equity, LLC. Generational Equity's website is www.genequityco.com and its online newsroom can be found at www.gecpress.com. GCM received the M&A Advisor's 2015 Financial Services Deal of the Year for transactions valued over $100 million.

For more information:

Carl Doerksen

972-232-1125

cdoerksen@generational.com

To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/generational-capital-markets-announces-the-acquisition-of-rountree-moore-motors-by-morgan-auto-group-300335060.html

SOURCE Generational Capital Markets, Inc.

RELATED LINKShttp://www.gencm.com
if the people of Biafra want Republic of Biafra, it will be a reality during my administration. ----Donald Trump Donald Trump I wi...
This journal serves a community of small businesses worldwide. Here John Wiley Spiers addresses topics on business start-up and expansion and reports relevant daily headlines.John Wiley Spiers is a small business international trader, author of HOW SMALL BUSINESS TRADES WORLDWIDE , and lecturer at various colleges.



For those interested in becoming members of this community, contact John at john@johnspiers.com.
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The following companies are subsidiares of International Flavors & Fragrances: 1456111 Ontario Limited, A. Boake Roberts And Company (Holding) Limited, ASA Ventures Inc., Agtech Products Inc., Alpris Ltd., Amco SP Z.O.O, ApS Syntetic, Aroma S.A., Aromatics Holdings Limited, Aromco Ltd., Aromor, Arvin Company, Asian Investments Inc., Atelier du Parfumeur IFF Grasse SAS, BKF Vision Ltd, BSA India Food Ingr. P. Ltd., Belden Company, Branch office of DuPont Protein Technologies International Sales LLC, Bremil Industria e Comercio de Ingredientes Alimenticos Ltda. , Bremil S/A Industria De Produtos Alimenticos , Bush Boake Allen (New Zealand) Limited, Bush Boake Allen (Pension Trustees) Limited, Bush Boake Allen Australia Pty Ltd, Bush Boake Allen Benelux B.V., Bush Boake Allen Chile S.A., Bush Boake Allen Controladora S.A. de C.V., Bush Boake Allen Enterprises Limited, Bush Boake Allen Holdings (U.K.) Limited, Bush Boake Allen Inc., Bush Boake Allen Inc., Bush Boake Allen Limited, Bush Boake Allen Zimbabwe (Private) Limited, Bush Boake Allen do Brasil Industria e Comercio Ltda., Butamax Advanced Biofuels LLC, Chemical Process Materials and Equipment S.A., CitraSource Holdings L.L.C., Columbia PhytoTechnology LLC, Columbia Phytotechnology LLC, Cometra ApS, Crestmont Investment Co., Cultor Oy, DDP Specialty Products Germany GmbH & Co. KG, DDP Specialty Products Poland Sp. z.o.o., DSP Germany N&B Real Estate GmbH & Co KG, Daivd Michael Netherlands B.V., Dandy Lions Limited, Danisco (China) Co. Ltd., Danisco (China) Holding Co. Ltd., Danisco (India) Private Limited, Danisco (Zhangjiagang) Textural Ingredients Co. Ltd., Danisco Argentina S.A., Danisco Australia Pty Limited, Danisco Austria GmbH, Danisco B.V., Danisco Biosciences (Shanghai) Co. Ltd, Danisco Brasil Ltda., Danisco Canada Inc., Danisco Chile S.A., Danisco Colombia Ltda., Danisco Cultor (Switzerland) AG, Danisco Cultor Sweden AB, Danisco Cultor Trading Ltda., Danisco Czech Republic a.s., Danisco Deutschland GmbH, Danisco Dis Ticaret Limited Sirketi, Danisco Egypt Trading LLC, Danisco Flexible Brasil Ltda, Danisco France SAS, Danisco Guatemala S.A., Danisco Holding USA Inc., Danisco Holdings (UK) Ltd., Danisco Holland B.V., Danisco Ingredients Belgium N.V., Danisco Italia S.p.A., Danisco Japan Limited, Danisco Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., Danisco Mexicana S.A. de C.V., Danisco Mexico S.A. de C.V., Danisco New Zealand Limited, Danisco Nutrition & Bioscience Greece Ltd., Danisco Nutrition & Biosciences Korea Ltd., Danisco Nutrition & Biosciences Malaysia SDN. BHD., Danisco Nutrition & Biosciences Taiwan Limited, Danisco Nutrition and Biosciences India Private Ltd, Danisco Peru S.A.C., Danisco Poland Sp. z.o.o, Danisco Singapore Pte. Ltd., Danisco South Africa (Pty) Ltd., Danisco Sweeteners Oy, Danisco Switzerland AG, Danisco UK Ltd., Danisco US Inc., Danisco USA Inc., Danisco Ukraine LLC, Danisco Zaandam BV, David Michael & Company (Canada) 1986 Ltd., David Michael Europe S.A.S., Du Pont de Nemours Nigeria Limited, DuPont (Shanghai) Enterprise Co. 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Ltd., Enzymotec USA Inc., Etol Aroma Ve Baharat Gida Urunleri San.Ve Tic.a.s., Etol JVE d.o.o., Etol Proizvodnja Arom D.O.O, Etol Skopje DRUSTVO ZA TRGOVIJA ETOL UVOZ-IZVOZ DOOEL, FYMSA Real Estate LLC (23), FYMSA del Caribe S.R.L , Fangchen International Trading Ltd. (6), Finnfeeds Finland Oy, Finnfeeds Oy, Finnsugar Bioproducts Inc., Flavor Systems International Inc., Flavors and Essences UK Limited, FoodBlenders Limited, Foreign Trade Representative of Danisco Singapore Pte. Ltd., Fragrance Resources, Fragrance Resources (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Fragrance Resources Asia Pacific Ltd., Frutarom (Asia Pacific) Limited, Frutarom (Marketing) S.R.L., Frutarom (UK) Holdings Limited, Frutarom (UK) Ltd., Frutarom - Etol (UK) Limited, Frutarom Belgium N.V., Frutarom Chile S.A., Frutarom Czech Republic S.r.o, Frutarom Do Brazil Industria E Comercio Ltda., Frutarom Etol RO SRL, Frutarom Etol Ukraine LLC., Frutarom F&F Trading (Shanghai) Co., Frutarom Finance EUR AG, Frutarom Flavors (Kushan) Co Ltd., Frutarom Flavors Mexico S.A. de C.V., Frutarom Flavours (India) Private Limited (14), Frutarom France S.A.R.L, Frutarom Germany GmbH, Frutarom Gida Urunleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi, Frutarom Global Ltd., Frutarom GmbH, Frutarom Industries Ld, Frutarom Industries Ltd., Frutarom Italy S.r.l, Frutarom Kenya Limited, Frutarom Ltd., Frutarom Netherlands B.V., Frutarom Nigeria Limited, Frutarom Nordic A/S Flachsmann Scandinavia A/S Aksel Holm-Essensfabrik A / S, Frutarom Norway A.S, Frutarom Peru S.A. (Montana Food activity), Frutarom Production GmbH, Frutarom Savory Solutions Austria GmbH, Frutarom Savory Solutions Germany GmbH, Frutarom Savory Solutions Switzerland AG, Frutarom Savory Solutions Ukraine, Frutarom Switzerland Finance CHF AG, Frutarom Switzerland Finance GBP AG, Frutarom Switzerland Finance MXN AG, Frutarom Switzerland Finance USD AG, Frutarom Switzerland Ltd., Frutarom Trade & Marketing (1990) Ltd., Frutarom UK Investments Limited, Frutarom USA Holding Inc., Frutarom USA Inc., Frutarom do Brasil GRU Industria e Comercio Ltda., Genencor (China) Bio-Products Co. Ltd., Genencor International B.V., Genencor International BVBA, Genencor International Holding BV, Genencor International Indiana Inc., Genencor International Oy, Genencor International Wisconsin Inc., Genencor Mauritius Ltd., Genentech Ventures Inc., Grow Company Inc., Hagelin Flv (UK) Ltd., Hexachem Sociedad Anonima, IB EMEA Holding 2 B.V., IFF (BVI) Limited, IFF (Korea) Inc., IFF Aroma Esans Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi, IFF Augusta Holdings LLC, IFF Australia Holdings Pty Ltd, IFF Benicarlo S.L., IFF Bio-Technology (Nanjing) Co. Ltd., IFF Capital Services, IFF Chemical Holdings Inc., IFF Delaware Holdings LLC, IFF Essencias e Fragrancias Ltda., IFF Flavors & Fragrances (Hangzhou) Trading Co. Ltd., IFF Fragrance GmbH, IFF Hungary Global Kft, IFF International Inc., IFF Latin American Holdings (Espana) S.L., IFF Mexico Manufactura S.A. de C.V., IFF Murcia Natural Ingredients S.L., IFF Sabores y Fragancias de Chile Ltda., IFF Turkey Aroma Ve Esans Urunleri Satis Ticaret Anonim Sirketi, IFF West Africa Limited, IFF Worldwide LLC, Ingrediants dooel Skopje, Institut Europeen de Biologie Cellulaire, International Aroma Group, International Flavors & Fragrances (Canada) Ltd., International Flavors & Fragrances (Caribe) Inc., International Flavors & Fragrances (China) Ltd., International Flavors & Fragrances (Greater Asia) Pte. Ltd, International Flavors & Fragrances (Hangzhou) Co. Ltd., International Flavors & Fragrances (Hong Kong) Limited, International Flavors & Fragrances (Japan) Ltd., International Flavors & Fragrances (Luxembourg) S.a r.l., International Flavors & Fragrances (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., International Flavors & Fragrances (Mexico) S. de R.L. de C.V., International Flavors & Fragrances (Middle East) FZ-LLC, International Flavors & Fragrances (Myanmar) Limited, International Flavors & Fragrances (Nederland) Holding B.V., International Flavors & Fragrances (Philippines) Inc., International Flavors & Fragrances (Poland) Sp. z o.o., International Flavors & Fragrances (Vietnam) Limited Liability Company, International Flavors & Fragrances (ZhangJiagang) Co. Ltd., International Flavors & Fragrances (Zhejiang) Co. Ltd., International Flavors & Fragrances (Zimbabwe) (Private) Ltd., International Flavors & Fragrances Ardenne S.a r.l., International Flavors & Fragrances France Holding I SAS, International Flavors & Fragrances France Holding II SAS, International Flavors & Fragrances France Holding III SAS, International Flavors & Fragrances Holdings LLC, International Flavors & Fragrances I.F.F. (Chile) Limitada, International Flavors & Fragrances I.F.F. (Espana) S.A., International Flavors & Fragrances I.F.F. (Hungary) Kft, International Flavors & Fragrances I.F.F. (Nederland) B.V., International Flavors & Fragrances I.F.F. (Norden) AB, International Flavors & Fragrances I.F.F. (Rus), International Flavors & Fragrances IFF (Deutschland) GmbH, International Flavors & Fragrances IFF (France) SAS, International Flavors & Fragrances Irish Acquisition Company Limited, International Flavors and Fragrances Colombia S.A.S., International Flavors and Fragrances I.F.F. (Israel) Ltd., International Flavors and Fragrances IFF (South Africa), International Flavors and Fragrances Ingredients Ltd, International Flavors e Fragrances IFF (Italia) S.r.l., International Flavours & Fragrances (Australia) Pty Ltd, International Flavours & Fragrances (CIL) Limited, International Flavours & Fragrances (GB) Holdings Limited, International Flavours & Fragrances (Mauritius) Ltd, International Flavours & Fragrances (NZ) Limited, International Flavours & Fragrances (Pension Trustees) Limited, International Flavours & Fragrances (Thailand) Limited, International Flavours & Fragrances I.F.F. (Great Britain) Limited, International Flavours & Fragrances India Private Limited (13), International Frutarom Corporation, Inventive Food Technology (ZQ) Ltd., Inventive Technology Ltd., Irish Flavours and Fragrances Limited, K-Vision Consulting and Investments Ltd, Kelp Industries Pty. Ltd, Leagel GmbH (11), Leagel S.r.l. (19), Les Ingredients Alimentaires BSA Inc., Les Laboratories Bio ForeXtra Inc., Lucas Meyer Cosmetics, Lucas Meyer Cosmetics Australia Pty Ltd, Lucas Meyer Cosmetics Canada Inc., Lucas Meyer Cosmetics S.A.S., M.P. Equity Holdings Ltd, MISR Company for Aromatic products, Manseg S.A., Mark Services Holdings Inc., N&B Chemicals Germany GmbH, N&B EMEA Holding B.V., N&B Germany Verwaltungs-GmbH, N&B International Holding B.V., N&B NL BV - Saudi Branch, N&B Real Estate Verwaltungs-GmbH, N&B Services BV, N&B Switzerland  UAE Branch, N&H EMEA Holding 1 BV, N&H EMEA Holding 2 BV, N&H EMEA Holding B.V., N&H International Holding 1 B.V., N&H International Holding 3 BV, N&H Switzerland Holding Sarl, Nardi Armoas Ltda., Neptune Merger Sub I Inc., Neptune Merger Sub II LLC, New Asia Holdco B.V., Nutra-Lease Ltd. (16), Nutrition & Bioscience (Luxembourg) S.a r.l., Nutrition & Bioscience (Switzerland) GmbH, Nutrition & Bioscience (Thailand) Co. Ltd., Nutrition & Bioscience Pakistan (Private) Ltd, Nutrition & Biosciences (Finland) Oy, Nutrition & Biosciences (France) SAS, Nutrition & Biosciences (Sweden) AB, Nutrition & Biosciences (UK) Ltd, Nutrition & Biosciences Argentina S.A.U., Nutrition & Biosciences Australia Pty Ltd., Nutrition & Biosciences Brasil Ingredientes Ltda., Nutrition & Biosciences Canada Company, Nutrition & Biosciences Chile SpA, Nutrition & Biosciences Colombia S.A.S, Nutrition & Biosciences Hong Kong Limited, Nutrition & Biosciences Hungary Limited Liability Company, Nutrition & Biosciences Inc., Nutrition & Biosciences Italy S.r.l., Nutrition & Biosciences Japan K.K., Nutrition & Biosciences Korea Ltd., Nutrition & Biosciences Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Nutrition & Biosciences Netherlands B.V., Nutrition & Biosciences New Zealand Limited, Nutrition & Biosciences Singapore Pte. Ltd., Nutrition & Biosciences USA 1 LLC, Nutrition & Biosciences USA 2 LLC, Nutrition & Biosciences USA 3 LLC, Nutrition & Biosciences Vietnam Company Limited, Nutrition Biosciences USA 4 Inc, Nutrition and Biosciences South Africa (Pty) Ltd, Nutrition and Biosciences Spain S.L., OOO WIBERG Rus, P.T. Essence Indonesia, PARMA FA, PIASA USA (24), PM Taiwan Inc., PT Blue Cube Indonesia, PTI Astana LLC, PTI CA LLC, PTI Center LLC, PTI Group of Companies LLC (GK PTI), PTI-BEL TUE, PTI-MOL LLC, PTI-NN LLC, PTI-Ukraine LLC, Platinum Absolut LLC, Pointer Specialty Chemicals LLC, Protein Technologies Do Brasil Ltda., Protein Technologies International Asia Pacific LLC, Protein Technologies International Development LLC, Protein Technologies International Europe LLC, Proveedores de Ingenieria Alimentaria S.A. de C.V. ("PIASA") (17), Prowin International Ltd., Pucheng Yongfang Fragrance Technology Co. Ltd. , Redbrook (UK) Limited, Redbrook Blentech Limited, Redbrook Ingredient Services Limited, Rene Laurent SAS, Representaciones FYMSA S.A. de C.V (FYMSA) (18), Rohm and Haas Wood Treatment LLC, SP EMEA Holding 8 BV, SP Holding IB Inc., SP Nutrition and Health (Singapore) Inc., Sabormax Industria de Alimentos e Representacao Ltda., Savoury Flavours (Holding) Limited, Savoury Flavours Ltd., Solae (UK) Limited, Solae Argentina S.A., Solae Australia Pty Limited, Solae Belgium N.V., Solae Company India Private Limited, Solae Denmark ApS, Solae Deutschland GmbH (f/k/a CSY Agri-Processing (Deutschland) GmbH), Solae Do Brasil Industria E Comercio De Alimentos Ltda., Solae Europe S.A., Solae Holdings LLC, Solae Investimentos LTDA, Solae LLC (SMLLC of Solae Holdings), Solae Overseas B.V., Solae Trading (Shanghai) Company Ltd., Solae de Mexico S.A. de C.V. (formerly PTI Mexico), Solae do Brasil Holdings Ltda., Sonarome Private Limited (15), Southern Cross Botanicals Pty Ltd, Specialty Products Balkans d.o.o., Specialty Products FZE, Specialty Products N&H Inc, Specialty Products US LLC, Speximo AB, TNI Investments NV, Tastepoint Flavors (Shanghai) Co. Ltd, Tastepoint Inc., Tastepoint OOO, Tastepoint Polska Sp.z o.o, Tastepoint SA (Pty) Ltd., Tastepoint Tovarna arom in etericnih olj d.o.o., Taura Natural Ingredients (Australia) Pty Limited, Taura Natural Ingredients (North America) Inc., Taura Natural Ingredients Holdings Pty Limited, Taura Natural Ingredients Ltd., Taura Natural Ingredients NV, Tekhnomol Soya Products LLC, The Additive Advantage LLC, The Additive Advantage LLC, The Foote & Jenks Corporation, The Mighty Company Limited (21), Thorungaverksmidjan HF (12), UFC America Inc., Unique Flavors Proprietary Limited, Unique Food Solutions Proprietary Limited, Unique Ingredients Limited, VAYA PHARMA HONKG LTD, VITIVA proizvodnja in storitve d.d., Vantodio Holdings Limited, Vaya Pharma Inc., Vaya Pharma Pte Ltd. (20), Venezuela Protein Technologies Internationla -PTI C.A., W.W. Holdings Inc., WIBERG Italia S.r.l., Wiberg Baharat San.Tic.A.S, Wiberg Canada Inc., Wiberg Corporation of California, Wiberg Corporation., Yderns 1 ApS, ZAO Danisco, extrakt chemie Dr. Bruno Stellmach GmbH, iDrug Delivery Inc.(Delaware) (22), nternational Flavors & Fragrances S.R.L., van Ameringen-Haebler Inc., and world wide WIBERG GmbH.

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Our portfolio of high quality UK commercial property is focused on London Offices and Retail around the UK. We own or manage a portfolio valued at 13.7bn (British Land share: 10.3bn) as at 30 September 2020 making us one of Europe's largest listed real estate investment companies. Our strategy is to provide places which meet the needs of our customers and respond to changing lifestyles - Places People Prefer. We do this by creating great environments both inside and outside our buildings and use our scale and placemaking skills to enhance and enliven them. This expands their appeal to a broader range of occupiers, creating enduring demand and driving sustainable, long term performance. Our Offices portfolio comprises three office-led campuses in central London as well as high quality standalone buildings and accounts for 65% of our portfolio. Our Retail portfolio is focused on retail parks and shopping centres, and accounts for 31% of our portfolio. Increasingly our focus is on providing a mix of uses and this is most evident at Canada Water, our 53 acre redevelopment opportunity where we have plans to create a new neighbourhood for London. Sustainability is embedded throughout our business. Our places, which are designed to meet high sustainability standards, become part of local communities, provide opportunities for skills development and employment and promote wellbeing. In April 2016 British Land received the Queen's Award for Enterprise: Sustainable Development, the UK's highest accolade for business success for economic, social and environmental achievements over a period of five years.
Eni S.p.A. engages in the exploration, development, and production of crude oil and natural gas. It operates through Exploration & Production; Global Gas & LNG Portfolio; Refining & Marketing and Chemicals; Plenitude and Power; and Corporate and Other activities segments. The Exploration & Production segment is involved in the research, development, and production of oil, condensates and natural gas; and forestry conservation and CO2 capture and storage projects. The Global Gas & LNG Portfolio segment engages in the supply and wholesale of natural gas by pipeline, international transport; and purchase and marketing of LNG. The Refining & Marketing and Chemicals segment is involved in the processing, supply, distribution, and marketing of fuels and chemicals. The Eni gas e luce, Power & Renewables segment engages in the retail sales of gas, electricity, and related activities, as well as in the production and wholesale of electricity produced by thermoelectric and renewable plants. As of December 31, 2021, it had net proved reserves of 6,628 million barrels of oil equivalent; and installed operational capacity of 4.5 GW. The company was founded in 1953 and is headquartered in Rome, Italy.
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The following companies are subsidiares of Illinois Tool Works: A V Co 1 Limited, A V Co 2 Limited, A V Co 3 Limited, ACCU-LUBE Manufacturing GmbH - Schmiermittel und -gerate -, AIP/BI Holdings Inc., Accessories Marketing Holding Corp., Advanced Molding Company Inc., Allen France SAS, Alpine Engineered Products, Alpine Systems Corporation, Anaerobicos S.r.l., AppliChem GmbH, Avery Berkel France, Avery India Limited, Avery Malaysia Sdn Bhd, Avery Weigh Tronix, Avery Weigh-Tronix Finance Limited, Avery Weigh-Tronix International Limited, Avery Weigh-Tronix LLC, Avery Weigh-Tronix Limited, Avery Weigh-Tronix Properties Limited, Avery Weigh-Tronix Suzhou Weighing Technology Co. Ltd., Azon Limited, B.C. Immo, Beijing Miller Electric Manufacturing Co. Ltd., Berkel Ireland Limited, Berrington UK, Brapenta Eletronica Ltda., Brooks Instrument B.V., Brooks Instrument GmbH, Brooks Instrument KFT, Brooks Instrument Korea Ltd., Brooks Instrument LLC, Brooks Instrument Shanghai Co. Ltd, Buell Industries Inc., CCI Realty Company, CFC Europe GmbH, CS Australia Pty Limited, CS Mexico Holding Company S DE RL DE CV, Calvia Spolka z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnosci, Capital Ventures Australasia S.a r.l, Capmax Logistica S.A. de C.V., Celeste Industries Corporation, Coeur, Coeur Asia Limited, Coeur Holding Company, Coeur Inc., Coeur Shanghai Medical Appliance Trading Co. Ltd, Compagnie Hobart, Compagnie de Materiel et d'Equipements Techniques-Comet, Constructions Isothermiques Bontami C.I.B., Crane Carrier Company, Denison Mayes Group Limited, Despatch Industries, Diagraph Corporation Sdn. Bhd, Diagraph ITW Mexico S. de R.L. De C.V., Diagraph Mexico S.A. DE C.V., Dongguan Ark-Les Electric Components Co. Ltd., Dongguan CK Branding Co. Ltd., Duo Fast de Espana S.A.U., Duo-Fast Korea Co. Ltd., Duo-Fast LLC, E.C.S. d.o.o., E2M Production B.V.., E2M Technologies B.V.., E2M Technologies Inc.., ECS Cable Protection Sp. Zoo, ELRO Grosskuchen GmbH, ELRO Holding AG, ELRO-WERKE AG, Elro Group, Eltex-Elektrostatik-Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung, Envases Multipac S.A. de C.V., Eurotec Srl, Exhibit 21, FEG Investments L.L.C., Filtertek De Mexico Holding Inc., Filtertek De Mexico S.A. de C.V., Filtertek SAS, GC Financement SA, Gamko B.V., Gun Hwa Platech Taicang Co. Ltd., HOBART Gesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung, Hartness International, Hobart Andina S.A.S., Hobart Belgium B.V., Hobart Brothers International Chile Limitada, Hobart Brothers LLC, Hobart Dayton Mexicana S. de R.L. de C.V., Hobart Food Equipment Co. Ltd., Hobart International Singapore Pte. Ltd., Hobart Japan K.K., Hobart Korea LLC, Hobart LLC, Hobart Nederland B.V., Hobart Sales & Service Inc., Hobart Scandinavia ApS, Hobart Techniek B.V., Horis, ILC Investments Holdings Inc., ITW AEP LLC, ITW AOC LLC, ITW Aircraft Investments Inc., ITW Ampang Industries Philippines Inc., ITW Appliance Components EOOD, ITW Appliance Components S.A. de C.V., ITW Appliance Components S.r.l.a, ITW Appliance Components d.o.o., ITW Australia Holdings Pty Ltd, ITW Australia Property Holdings Pty Ltd., ITW Australia Pty Ltd, ITW Automotive Components Chongqing Co. Ltd., ITW Automotive Components Langfang Co. Ltd., ITW Automotive Japan K.K., ITW Automotive Korea LLC, ITW Automotive Parts Shanghai Co. Ltd, ITW Automotive Products GmbH, ITW Automotive Products Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., ITW Bailly Comte, ITW Befestigungssysteme GmbH, ITW Belgium B.V., ITW Brazilian Nominee L.L.C., ITW Building Components Group Inc., ITW CER, ITW CP Distribution Center Holland BV, ITW CS UK Ltd., ITW Canada Inc., ITW Celeste Inc., ITW Chemical Products Ltda, ITW Chemical Products Scandinavia ApS, ITW China Investment Company Limited, ITW Colombia S.A.S., ITW Construction Products AB, ITW Construction Products AS, ITW Construction Products ApS, ITW Construction Products CZ s.r.o., ITW Construction Products Italy Srl, ITW Construction Products OU, ITW Construction Products OY, ITW Construction Products Shanghai Co. Ltd., ITW Construction Products Singapore Pte. Ltd., ITW Construction Services Manila Inc., ITW Contamination Control B.V., ITW Contamination Control Wujiang Co. Ltd., ITW Covid Security Group Inc., ITW DS Investments Inc., ITW DelFast do Brasil Ltda., ITW Denmark ApS, ITW Deutschland GmbH, ITW Diagraph GmbH, ITW Dynatec, ITW Dynatec Adhesive Equipment Suzhou Co. Ltd., ITW Dynatec GmbH, ITW Dynatec Kabushiki Kaisha, ITW EAE B.V., ITW EAE Mexico S de RL de CV, ITW EF&C France SAS, ITW EF&C Selb GmbH, ITW EU Holdings Ltd., ITW Electronic Business Asia Co. Limited, ITW Electronic Components/Products Shanghai Co. Ltd., ITW Electronics Suzhou Co. Ltd., ITW Epsilon Sarl, ITW Espana S.L., ITW European Finance Co. Ltd., ITW European Finance II Co. Ltd., ITW European Finance III Co. Ltd., ITW FEG Hong Kong Limited, ITW FEG do Brasil Industria e Comercio Ltda., ITW Fastener Products GmbH, ITW Fluids and Hygiene Solutions Ltda., ITW Food Equipment Group LLC, ITW GH LLC, ITW GSE ApS, ITW GSE Inc., ITW Gamma Sarl, ITW German Management LLC, ITW Global Investments Holdings LLC, ITW Global Investments Holdings Y Compania Sociedad en Comandita por Acciones, ITW Global Investments Inc., ITW Global Tire Repair Europe GmbH, ITW Global Tire Repair Inc., ITW Global Tire Repair Japan K.K., ITW Graphics Asia Limited, ITW Graphics Thailand Ltd., ITW Great Britain Investment & Licensing Holding Company, ITW Group France Luxembourg S.ar.l., ITW HLP Thailand Co. Ltd., ITW Holding Quimica B.C. S.L. Sole Shareholder Company, ITW Holdings Australia L.P., ITW Holdings I Limited, ITW Holdings II Limited, ITW Holdings III Limited, ITW Holdings IV Limited, ITW Holdings IX Limited, ITW Holdings Inc., ITW Holdings V Limited, ITW Holdings VI Limited, ITW Holdings VII Limited, ITW Holdings VIII Limited, ITW Holdings X Limited, ITW Holdings XI Limited, ITW ILC Holdings I Inc., ITW IPG Investments LLC, ITW Imaden Industria e Comercio Ltda., ITW India Private Limited, ITW International Holdings LLC, ITW Invest Holding GmbH, ITW Ireland Holdings Unlimited Company, ITW Ireland Unlimited Company, ITW Italy Holding Srl, ITW Japan Ltd., ITW Korea LLC, ITW LLC & Co. KG, ITW Limited, ITW Lys Fusion S.r.l., ITW Materials Technology Shanghai Co. Ltd., ITW Meritex Sdn. Bhd., ITW Metal Fasteners S.L., ITW Mexico Holding Company S. De R.L. de C.V., ITW Mexico Holdings LLC, ITW Morlock GmbH, ITW Mortgage Investments II Inc., ITW Mortgage Investments III Inc., ITW Mortgage Investments IV Inc., ITW Netherlands Administration BV, ITW Netherlands Beta B.V., ITW Netherlands Finance Alpha BV, ITW New Universal LLC, ITW New Zealand, ITW Ningbo Components & Fastenings Systems Co. Ltd., ITW Novadan Sp. Z.o.o., ITW PPF Brasil Adesivos Ltda., ITW Packaging Technology China Co. Ltd., ITW Participations S.a r.l., ITW Pension Funds Trustee Company, ITW Performance Polymers & Fluids Japan Co. Ltd., ITW Performance Polymers & Fluids Korea Limited, ITW Performance Polymers & Fluids OOO, ITW Performance Polymers ApS, ITW Performance Polymers Wujiang Co. Ltd., ITW Performance Polymers and Fluids Group FZE, ITW Peru S.A.C., ITW Poly Mex S. de R.L. de C.V., ITW Polymers Sealants North America Inc., ITW Pronovia s.r.o., ITW Pte. Ltd., ITW Qufu Automotive Cooling Systems Co. Ltd., ITW Real Estate Germany GmbH, ITW Residuals III L.L.C., ITW Residuals IV L.L.C., ITW Rivex, ITW SMPI, ITW SPG Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., ITW Simco-Ion Shenzhen Co. Ltd., ITW Slovakia s.r.o., ITW Spain Holdings S.L., ITW Specialty Film LLC, ITW Specialty Films France, ITW Specialty Materials Suzhou Co. Ltd., ITW Sverige AB, ITW Sweden Holding AB, ITW Test & Measurement Equipment Shanghai Co. Ltd, ITW Test & Measurement GmbH, ITW Test and Measurement Italia Srl, ITW Test and Measurement Services Industry and Trade Ltd., ITW Texwipe Philippines Inc., ITW Thermal Films Shanghai Co. Ltd., ITW UK, ITW UK Finance Beta Limited, ITW UK Finance Delta Limited, ITW UK Finance Gamma Limited, ITW UK Finance Limited, ITW UK Finance Zeta Ltd., ITW UK II Limited, ITW Universal II LLC, ITW Welding, ITW Welding AB, ITW Welding GmbH, ITW Welding Products B.V., ITW Welding Products Group FZE, ITW Welding Products Group S. DE R.L. De C.V., ITW Welding Products Italy Srl, ITW Welding Products Limited Liability Company, ITW Welding Produtos Para Solgdagem Ltda., ITW Welding Singapore Pte. Ltd., ITW de France, ITW do Brasil Industrial e Comercial Ltda., Illinois Tool Works Chile Limitada, Illinois Tool Works ITW Nederland B.V., Illinois Tool Works Inc., Impar Comercio E Representacoes Ltda., Industrie Plastic Elsasser GmbH, Inmobiliaria Cit. S.A. de C.F., Innova Temperlite Servicios S.A. de C.V., Innovacion y Transformacion Automotriz S.A. de C.V., Instron Brasil Equipamentos Cientificos Ltda., Instron Foreign Sales Corp. Limited, Instron France S.A.S., Instron GmbH, Instron Japan Company Ltd., Instron Korea LLC, Instron Shanghai Ltd., Instron Thailand Limited, International Leasing Company LLC, Isolenge - ITW Sistemas de Isolamento Termico Ltda., Itw Spraytec, KCPL Mauritius Holdings, Kester, Kleinmann GmbH, Krafft S.L., Loma Systems, Loma Systems BV, Loma Systems Canada Inc., Loma Systems sro, Lombard Pressings Limited, Lumex Inc., Lys Fusion Poland Sp. z.o.o., M&C Specialties Co., MAGNAFLUX GmbH, MEHB Holdings Limited, MGHG Property LLC, MTS 2 LLC., MTS 3 LLC., MTS China Holdings LLC, MTS Europe Holdings LLC, MTS Holdings France S.a.r.l., MTS Japan Ltd.., MTS Korea Inc.., MTS Systems China Co. Ltd., MTS Systems Corporation, MTS Systems Danmark ApS., MTS Systems Europe B.V., MTS Systems Finance C.V.., MTS Systems Germany GmbH, MTS Systems Holding B.V.., MTS Systems Hong Kong Incorporated, MTS Systems Limited, MTS Systems Norden Aktiebolag, MTS Systems S.r.l, MTS Systems., MTS Systems.., MTS Sytems Do Brazil, MTS Testing Solutions India Private Limited., MTS Testing Systems Canada Ltd., Manufacturing Avancee S.A., Meritex Technology Suzhou Co. Ltd., Meurer Verpackungssysteme GmbH, Miller Electric Mfg. LLC, Miller Insurance Ltd., NDT Holding LLC, NOVADAN APS, North Star Imaging Inc., Nova Chimica S.r.l., Orbitalum Tools GmbH, PENTA-91 OOO, PR. A. I. Srl, PT ITW Construction Products Indonesia, Pacific Concept Industries Limited Enping, Panreac Quimica S.L., Paslode Fasteners Shanghai Co. Ltd., Peerless Machinery Corp., Polyrey, Premark FEG L.L.C., Premark HII Holdings LLC, Premark International, Premark International LLC, Prolex Sociedad Anonima, QSA Global Inc., Quimica Industrial Mediterranea S.L., R&D Engineering A/S., R&D Prague s.r.o., R&D Steel ApS., R&D Test Systems A/S., R&D Tools and Structures A/S., RDGDK Engineering Private Limited, Ramset Fasteners Hong Kong Ltd., Rapid Cook LLC, Refrigeration France, S.E.E. Sistemas Industria E Comercio Ltda., ST Mexico Holdings LLC, Sealant Systems International Inc., Sentinel Asia Yuhan Hoesa, Shanghai ITW Plastic & Metal Co. Ltd, Simco Japan Inc., Simco Nederland B.V., Societe de Prospection et dInventions Techniques  SPIT, Speedline Holdings I Inc., Speedline Holdings I LLC, Speedline Technologies GmbH, Speedline Technologies Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Speedline Technologies Mexico Services S. de R.L. de C.V., Stokvis Celix Portugal Unipessoal LDA, Stokvis Danmark ApS, Stokvis Holdings S.A.R.L., Stokvis Promi s.r.o, Stokvis Prostick Tapes Private Limited, Stokvis Tapes B.V., Stokvis Tapes Benelux B.V., Stokvis Tapes Deutschland GmbH, Stokvis Tapes France, Stokvis Tapes Hong Kong Co. Limited, Stokvis Tapes Italia s.r.l., Stokvis Tapes Limited, Stokvis Tapes Limited Liability Company, Stokvis Tapes Norge AS, Stokvis Tapes Oy, Stokvis Tapes Polska Sp Z.O.O., Stokvis Tapes Shanghai Co. Ltd., Stokvis Tapes Sverige AB, Stokvis Tapes Taiwan Co. Ltd., Stokvis Tapes Tianjin Co. Ltd., Stolvis Holdings II S.A.R.L., Subsidiaries, Technopack Industria Comercio Consultoria e Representacoes Ltda., Teknek China Limited, Teknek Japan Limited, Teksaleco Ltd., The Miller Group Ltd, Thirode Grandes Cuisines Poligny, Tien Tai Electrode Co. Ltd., Tien Tai Electrode Kunshan Co. Ltd., Unichemicals Industria e Comercio Ltda., VR-Leasing Sarita GmbH & Co. Immobilien KG, VS European Holdco BV, Valeron Strength Films B.V., Veneta Decalcogomme S.r.l., Versachem Chile S.A., Vesta, Vesta Global Limited, Vesta Guangzhou Catering Equipment Co. Ltd, Viltronics Soltec, Vitronics Soltec B.V., Wachs Canada Ltd., Wachs Subsea LLC, Weigh-Tronix Canada ULC, Weigh-Tronix UK Limited, Wilsonart International Holdings LLC, Wynn Oil South Africa Pty Ltd., Wynn's Automotive France, Wynn's Belgium BVBA, Wynn's Italia Srl, Wynn's Mekuba India Pvt Ltd, and Zip-Pak International B.V..

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Crown Prince Frederik and Crown Princess Mary visit Boston (Photo: Sarah Williams)

Crown Prince Frederik and Crown Princess Mary of Denmark were in the United States for a four-day visit last week, traveling to Washington, D.C. and Boston to promote trade relations between the two nations. Sarah Williams, a friend of the blog and a big fan of the Scandinavian royals, was able to see the crown princely couple in person during their Boston visit, and she kindly offered to share a few photos with us!

Photo: Sarah Williams

Statement earrings have been a major part of most royal ladies jewelry boxes over the past few years, and Mary carried on the trend with a large pair of drop earrings in Boston. She also wore a long, beaded station necklace. (Speaking of trends  I would love to see more royal ladies get on the necklace train!)

Photo: Sarah Williams

Heres another angle on the jewels  you can see the slim bangle bracelet on Marys right wrist a bit more clearly from this view. Frederik also added an accessory to his ensemble: the pin on the lapel of his jacket features the American and Danish flags.

Photo: Sarah Williams

Huge thanks to Sarah for sharing her photographs with us! You can read all about her experience seeing Frederik and Mary in person at her blog, The Royals and I. Also, be sure to scroll through some of the other posts on her blog, which is devoted to Swedish royal fashion.
At 1:34 p.m. Sunday, Donald Trumps second ex-wife, Marla Maples, tweeted a photograph of a pumpkin patch. Does what happened next contain clues that confirm she anonymously mailed Trumps 1995 tax return to The New York Times?

Maybe, or maybe its nothing at all! Please bear with me here.

Maples, who told me last month shes been practicing Kabbalah for twenty years, captioned the photo of the pumpkins and the hay, #FallLove Breathe it in as if 2days the first day of your life. The kabbalists say 2nite Adam&Eve were created. S [sic]

In response to the tweet, Marc Caputo, a Politico reporter, said, TFW you serve up a cold plate of revenge and then appreciate fall as you think about Etz Hayim, the Shekinah & Isaac ben Luria.

Twitter user @PoliticalBuffs then replied to Maples and Caputo, wow. How do u know abt those stuff? [sic]

To which Maples said, A lot of studying & an open mind to learn with both a star emoji and a prayer emoji.

On Saturday night, the Times published Trumps 1995 tax return, a three-page document that revealed he had declared a $916 million loss, which, in the Times assessment, means he then potentially could have legally avoided paying any federal income taxes for up to 18 years.

This is the sparkly unicorn of opposition research relating to the Republican nominee, who has thus far refused to participate in the disclosure of financial documents customary of major party nominees since the Nixon era. Reporters, editors, and publishers wanted Trumps tax returns so badly that Dean Baquet, the Times executive editor, publicly said hed be willing to go to jail to publish them, which in the end, was apparently an effective means of obtaining them.

But nobody knows who sent them.

The documents were mailed with a New York City postmark and a Trump Tower return address to Times reporter Susanne Craig, who covers City Hall but in August displayed a nuanced understanding of Trumps business dealings with the story Trumps Empire: A Maze of Debts and Opaque Ties. As far as the public knows, thats the only information about the sender.

Besides Trump, who would be in possession of such a valuable document?

Maples would.

In 1995, Trump was married to the zen actress (their holy union would come to its unfortunate conclusion two years later). She signed the tax returns Marla Trump in her delicate script.

Her spokeswoman, Elissa Buchter, did not respond when asked if she was behind the leak, not that she would have any incentive to. The attorney who represented Maples in her divorce from Trump (and also represented Ivana Trump in her divorce from Trump, but thats another story), Robert Stephan Cohen, did not respond to two phone calls Saturday night to his office and home.

One source who previously worked for Trumps campaign speculated, via text, that the leaker might be someone in the casino business, where the mogul made many enemies over the years and mightve had to present his taxes.

The only thing we can say for certain is that Trump possesses this document, and at least at one point, so did Maples.

But did she do it?

Maples is ambivalent about publicly undermining Trumps candidacy.

Her spokeswoman reached out to me last month to arrange an interview. Since I, and The Daily Beast more broadly, have aggressively covered Trumps unprecedented candidacy since he launched his campaign in June 2015, Maples interest in chatting seemed an indication that she was perhaps not on the Trump Train.

But during our hour and a half chat, she stopped short of criticizing Trump in any meaningful waynot even off the record. She was afraid, she said, she might upset their daughter, Tiffany, who is just now, at the age of 22, beginning to forge a relationship with her father.

Her predicament is incredible: a self-described liberal and deeply spiritual woman, who devotes much of her time to charity, who no doubt possesses some of the most intimate and likely damaging information about the man who may become president of the United States, and she feels as though she cant say an honest word. Still, Maples tried her best to let her feelings be known in between the lines, or in vague criticisms of people who judge.

Maples returned from visiting family in Georgia with Tiffany to New York, where she now lives, on September 20th. We met the 21st. The Times received the tax returns the 23rd.

Which brings us to Sundays tweet.

Maples is either genuinely talking about Kabbalah, or shes coyly copping to distributing the most important document yet published relating to her exs murky financial history.

Either way, Marla Maples is already great.

A previous version of this article incorrectly asserted the Times was unaware of the source of the documents. That is not clear at this time.
Montanas history -- part wonderful, part fascinating and part problematic. This was the way of many mineral rich states that helped build our nation.

With no serious environmental regulation governing mining until the 1970s, early industrial activity left behind serious impacts. We look back on those early days questioning the decisions that were made, but also realizing that miners and other foundational industries used the best methods available to them at the time. Thankfully, this wonderful, fascinating and problematic mining history also helped us learn and advance in remarkable ways. Weve grown, weve invented and helped modernize our country, and weve learned how to create a regulatory structure around mining processes that protects both environmental and human values.

Today, with Tintina Resources recently submitting their revised Black Butte Projects application to the Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) for review, we have a great opportunity to reflect on this progress and acknowledge the benefits that modern mining brings to our state. Its also time to demand reasoned and rational thinking about this project.

First, the DEQ has significantly revised its bonding process, which allows for no self-bonding and requires bonds to be completely reviewed/adjusted every five years to prevent taxpayers from having to assist in reclaiming sites after mining is complete. In fact, existing mine operations now fund legacy restoration projects through the Montana Metal-Mines Tax. Weve also rewritten our reclamation statutes ensuring that Montana mine design standards are second to none and created the strictest tailings impoundment statutes in the world. This is progress to be proud of.

Next, we should be proud that Montana is the only state to address the boom and bust nature of mining by creating the Hard Rock Mining Impact Act. This act recognizes that large mineral developments put a strain on local government services and requires a negotiated plan upfront addressing issues from an influx of school students, to increased ambulance/fire service needs, or anything else putting socio/economic pressure on effected communities. These plans must be completed prior to construction and are designed to meet needs before, during, and after the operating life of a mine.

Finally, Montana mines work closely with stakeholders and community groups ensuring they meet expectations of all neighbors. Modern mining companies recognize that they must not only meet or exceed our states regulatory requirements, but that they must also earn a social license to operate.

When a new mine application is being evaluated by the DEQ, we have every right to expect our regulatory structure and processes to scrutinize and hold that applicant accountable to the standards we have established. We also have an obligation to be informed and hold each other accountable, collectively ensuring that our state is a place that seeks both the protection of our environment and the benefits of new wealth creation simultaneously.

The Black Butte Copper project is a great example of why finding that balance is so necessary. If you have real concerns about the project or are simply interested in learning more, go out and seek the answers to your questions. Give yourself the benefit of looking past a three word slogan and evaluate the merits of the project proposal yourself, and from more than one perspective. Tintina Resources, as open and transparent company as I have ever seen, is eager to listen to your questions and concerns. They provide frequent tours and are likely giving a presentation on their proposal somewhere in your area. If not, give them a call and request one -- youll be glad you did, I know I was.

Peggy Trenk is the executive director of Treasure State Resources Association in Helena.
By Lauren Carroll and Aaron Sharockman

Former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani says Hillary Clinton is only pretending to be a feminist.

On NBCs Meet the Press on Oct. 2, Giuliani criticized the Democratic presidential nominee for attacking women who have accused her husband, former President Bill Clinton, of sexual abuse. He also brought up Hillary Clintons record on human rights.

A woman who pretends to be a feminist shouldnt be taking money from countries where women are stoned, where women are killed for adultery, and women cant drive, Giuliani said. Shes taken hundreds of millions from those countries.

That rates Mostly False.

Giuliani was referring to the Clinton Foundation, which has brought in significant amounts of money from foreign entities and governments to fund its international charitable programs.

One of the biggest concerns about the Clinton Foundation is that some of this foreign money came from countries with questionable records on human rights, as well as countries that had business before the State Department while Hillary Clinton was secretary of state.

On this particular claim, though, Giuliani stretches the truth. The donations from the countries in question do not come close to hundreds of millions of dollars. And the money goes to the foundation, not to Clinton.

Giuliani specifically mentioned countries where women are stoned, killed for adultery, and cant drive. By our countusing the State Departments Country Reports on Human Rights Practices and Cornell Universitys death penalty databasewe found four countries who fall loosely into these categories: Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, United Arab Emirates, and Bahrain.

Heres a chart laying out those countries stance on adultery, stoning, and women driving, and donations to the Clinton Foundation. (The foundation lists donors on its website, organized into groups based on the size of the donation, without giving the specific dollar amount.)

Country Donation to Clinton Foundation Womens rights issuesSaudi Arabia$10 million$25 millionWomen are not allowed to drive. Adultery is illegal, and perpetrators can be sentenced to death by stoning.Kuwait$5 million$10 millionLenient sentence for a person who kills someone caught in the act of adultery.United Arab Emirates$1 million$5 millionSharia courts allow flogging as a punishment for adultery, and stoning is a form of execution.Bahrain$50,000$100,000Lenient sentence for a person who kills someone caught in the act of adultery.

In total, the Clinton Foundation brought in between $16.05 million and $40.1 million. Thats not a small number, but its nowhere near hundreds of millions. Saudi Arabia is the clearest example of what Giuliani is talking about, and it donated a maximum of $25 million.

We should note that outside the narrow band of countries that ban women from driving and stone them for adultery, a few other countries with other womens rights issues donated to the Clinton Foundation.

For example, Qatar, which donated between $1 million and $5 million, allows for flogging (non-lethal) as a punishment for adultery. And Brunei, which donated between $1 million and $5 million, specifically says spousal intercourse cannot be considered rape.

But even if you expand the group of foundation donors to countries that have significant womens rights issues generally, the donations do not amount to hundreds of millions of dollars.

Its also important to note Giulianis phrasing. He said, Shes taken hundreds of millions from those countries, referring to Hillary Clinton herself.

But the donations did not go to Clinton personally; they went to the foundation. While Clinton has been intimately involved in the foundation when not serving in the government or running for office, neither Clinton nor her political campaigns have ever received a direct monetary benefit, such as a salary, from the foundation.

Giuliani on NYT tax return story

Giuliani also defended Trump in the wake of a New York Times story detailing how Trump reported a $916 million loss on his 1995 income tax returns and potentially avoided having to pay income tax for 18 years.

This is perfectly legal, and the Times makes that point about 26 paragraphs into the opinion, Giuliani said on CNNs State of the Union.

On Meet the Press, Giuliani made the same point.

The New York Times writes this long story, and then somewhere around paragraph 18, they point out there was no wrongdoing.

So did The New York Times bury the news that what Trump did was legal?

No. Heres the first sentence of the story:

Donald J. Trump declared a $916 million loss on his 1995 income tax returns, a tax deduction so substantial it could have allowed him to legally avoid paying any federal income taxes for up to 18 years, records obtained by The New York Times show.

Well keep this short and sweet.

Giulianis claim is not accurate. It rates False.

Read the full fact-checks at PolitiFact.com.
When Jarayha Wolf first saw the detectives down the hall from the hospital room where her three-month-old son was on life support, it never crossed her mind that they were waiting for her.

During baby Camerons short life, Jarayha worried that something was wrong with him. In utero, he was the smaller and weaker twin, and doctors warned that he might not make it. The next time you come for a sonogram, one doctor told her early in the pregnancy, there might be only one baby in the picture.

Delivered by emergency C-section at 3-pounds, 9-ounces, Cameron remained in the NIC-U for 17 days. At home, Camerons twin sister Chloes cry was hardy, while Cameron sounded more like a mouse, squeaky and barely audible. From time to time, his limbs would stiffen strangely and he seemed constantly congested. Then there were those moments when Cameron appeared to stop breathing. Jarayha would blow in his face, hed gasp, and seem to come back from some faraway place.

After an episode of projectile vomiting, Jarayha visited an Ear, Nose, and Throat doctor, who diagnosed acid reflux, while noting the need for further monitoring, including for the troubling symptom of blue lips. After an 8-week maternity leave, Jarayha returned to The Childrens Hospital at Montefiore, where shed worked since high school as a business associate, and began asking doctors there for advice. Next she saw a gastroenterologist, who increased the dosage of Camerons acid reflux medication.

You want to think doctors know better, Jarayha said. Youre just a mom. You havent done years of training. Still, Jarayhas doubts remained.

In September, she approached a neurologist at the hospital. The doctor said shed had several cancellations that day, and might be able to squeeze Cameron in. Jarayha went home to get him. But then the doctors 5 oclock showed. Her next available appointment wasnt until January.

***

On October 3, 2012, Camerons father, Jonathan McCleod, called Jarayha at work. Camerons making funny sounds, he said. He thought maybe his stomach hurt. But when Jarayha came home to see what was wrong, Cameron was wheezing and his stare was blank.

First she called her pediatrician. He sounds like hes sighing, the receptionist told her. No, said Jarayha, he sounds like a siren. Then Jarayha called her sister. Next she called her mother, a nurse, who came right over. She told Jarayha not to wait. So Jarayha wrapped Cameron in a blanket and rushed one block from their home to the emergency room.

No Mom, hes okay, the nurse who took Cameron reassured her. Hes breathing. His chest is moving. But when Jarayha walked back into Camerons room after registering, there were at least a dozen doctors surrounding Camerons tiny body, feverishly removing his clothes. Jarayha struggled to take it in.

Soon, Jonathan arrived. Hed been Jarayhas first boyfriend, starting in 8th grade, and though their romantic relationship had been on and off over the years, they were each others best friends. Other relatives came, too. Jarayha, 24, grew up in the Bronx on Gun Hill Road, in the same neighborhood as the hospital, surrounded by a large family whod moved en masse from the South several generations before. Jarayha was used to knowing that if there were trouble, someone would step up. Now, too, her family showed up in full force.

The doctors told them that Cameron was suffering from meningitis and pneumonia and that they would be treating him aggressively with antibiotics. After they hooked Cameron up to a ventilator, Jarayha saw Cameron look at her, close his eyes, then look at her again. She allowed herself to hope.

Next, the hospital intubated Cameron. When they opened the curtains around his bed, wires were hanging everywhere and Cameron was again unresponsive. Still, like a broken record, the nurse repeated: Hes okay, Mom. Hes doing good. But soon after, told her that Cameron wasnt responding to the medication. It was unlikely he would last the night. Then 24 hours passed.

In my head I thought, Hes still here. Its 24 hours. Hes going to be OK, Jarayha recalled. But early on October 5, a doctor approached again. Cameron was likely brain dead.

***

By then, some of the doctors at Montefiore Childrens Hospital had begun to think that someone had done something terrible to Cameronand the most likely suspects were Jarayha and Jonathan.

Thats because Cameron was suffering from the classic triad of bleeding behind the eyes, bleeding around the brain, and brain swelling, used to diagnosis Abusive Head Trauma (AHT), formerly known as Shaken Baby Syndrome. Neither Jarayha nor Jonathan could explain why; what they quickly learned is that when it comes to child abuse, lack of an explanation is quickly equated with guilt.

For decades, doctors were trained that short of falling from an upper-story window or the impact of a major car crash, the triad of symptoms was likely caused one way only: abuse in the form of violent shaking.

But over the past decade, both the science behind Shaken Baby Syndrome and the process by which doctors make the diagnosis have been challenged. Between 2001 and 2015, with the help of Innocence Projects around the country, 16 criminal convictions in the United States based on Shaken Baby Syndrome were overturned and prisoners freed, sometimes after a decade or more behind bars. More than 200 cases ended when charges were dropped or dismissed, defendants were found not guilty, or convictions were overturned, according to a study by The Washington Post and Northwestern Universitys Medill Justice Project.

But as doubts about the diagnosis have mounted, doctors in the tradition of those who, in the 1970s, lead the movement that created the child welfare system we have today, have fought back. They argue that those who question the diagnosis undermine decades of work done to protect abused children.

Increasingly, the debate has become polarized and bitter. In an interview with The Daily Beast, Dr. Robert Block, former president of the American Academy of Pediatrics and current chairperson of the international advisory committee for the National Center on Shaken Baby Syndrome, argued that it is only a small group of doctors who have used chicaneryquestionable research and far-fetched explanationsto create an illusion of widespread doubt about the diagnosis. While the AAP changed the name from Shaken Baby Syndrome to Abusive Head Trauma in a move away from a single-minded focus on shaking to include banging, dropping, and throwing, the organization has largely dismissed the debate, stating that the only real controversy exists in the courtroom and in the media.

The AAP does acknowledge that the symptoms of accidents, diseases, and genetic defects can mimic abuse, and even that innocent parents may be regularly accused of abusing their children. A report on multiple bone fractures by the AAPs 2005-2006 Committee on Child Abuse and Neglect stated that while child abuse is the most frequent cause of such fractures, many parents of children with genetic or metabolic bone disease report that they were initially accused of abusing their children. They note, as well, that parents inability to explain a childs symptoms is often taken as proof of guilt, despite the fact that [f]amily members of a child having an undiagnosed bone disordermay be completely bewildered by the injuries.

When it comes to Abusive Head Trauma, however, defenders of the diagnosis argue that doctors should not look so hard for the needle in the haystack that they ignore the haystack of abuse, or the children harmed by it. If the potential for a positive test result [for a blood disorder] is microscopically smallthere is very little value in sending for a test, a 2013 article in the Houston Journal of Health Law and Policy by leading pro-AHT doctors states. They point to a large body of clinical studies that suggest that alternative causes of the symptoms are exceedingly rare to support their position.

But their critics say that the mountain of clinical evidence they cite is a house of cards, based on studies done in hospitals that, for decades, simply assumed the triad of symptoms equaled abuse. Once upon a time, they say, doctors diagnosed abuse whenever they saw the triad of symptoms, and now doctors use those same potentially faulty diagnoses to prove that their approach to diagnosing abuse is correct. The presumption of abuse, they add, causes some doctors to overlook alternative explanations for a childs symptoms, even when those symptoms are staring them in the face.

In the end [doctors] say, You have to trust our clinical judgments, said Keith Findley, director of the Wisconsin Innocence Project and former president of the Innocence Network. But what informs their clinical judgments? If every time they see the constellation of symptoms they say its abuse, well, theres no treatment for abuse, so they never get feedback that theyre wrong.

In this partisan atmosphere, charges of abuse continue to be brought and aggressively prosecuted far more in some locales than others, suggesting that determinations of abuse depend on the culture of the hospital, the local prosecutors office, and the child welfare agency. New York is among a handful of states that has seen the largest number of such cases brought to trial, according to the Medill Justice Project. Critics add that the power of accusing doctors has only grown in recent years, since the graduation in 2009 of the first group of board-certified child abuse pediatricians.

The specialty was created to address concerns that many doctors are neither experienced nor comfortable diagnosing abuse. Indeed, a 2011 study found that 27 percent of doctors who believe a childs injury was likely or very likely the result of abuse did not report it, because of uncertainty about the diagnosis, lack of faith in child protective services, fear the child would be removed, or because they did not want to involve themselves in a legal process.

But the specialty was also created at a time when the fight about Shaken Baby Syndrome/Abusive Head Trauma was heating up. Diane Redleaf, executive director of the Family Defense Center in Chicago, says that child abuse pediatricians and their supporters have waged a campaign in the medical literature suggesting that they have greater skill in diagnosing abuse even than doctors that have specialized training in the symptoms a child is showing, often effectively silencing dissent.

Even when doctors do weigh in to the contrary, she says, the child abuse pediatricians title and ongoing relationship with child welfare and court personnel often means they are the ones that judges, lawyers, and child welfare officials trust, while in some locales, child abuse investigators are explicitly trained to defer to their opinions.

***

It was a child abuse pediatrician at Monterfiore Childrens Hospital, Penny Grant, who first came to question Jarayha. Grant was also on the board of the New York Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children, and as such, co-hosted celebrity-studded events to raise money to address child abuse. Combatting abuse was both her professional and her philanthropic mission.

When Grant first approached Jarayha, Jarayha recalls, she asked her simply to tell her what happened. Did someone hurt Cameron? No, Jarayha answered. Did he fall? No. Did someone shake him? No.

Jarayha said that at first, she had no idea that Grant was questioning her for anything other than medical purposes, or that her answers were going to be shared with police and child protection. It never occurred to her to ask for a lawyer.

Grant asked her to describe what had happened the day before Cameron entered the hospital. Jarayha said shed taken the twins shopping for their Christmas outfits. Cameron had seemed fussy, but Jarayha thought it was just typical baby fussiness. I thought, hes a boy, he doesnt like shopping, Jarayha later recalled.

Next, though, hospital officials asked Jarayha to speak with a lawyer from New York Citys Administration for Childrens Services (ACS). Jarayha had previously seen two uniformed men down the hall from Cameron room but thought little of them. Now she approached the officers. My name is Jarayha Wolf, she told them. Are you here for me? They told her it would be better to talk down at the station. Neither Jarayha nor Jonathan had eaten or slept in 24 hours.

Before she left, Jarayha signed papers giving her sister authority to make medical decisions for Cameron in her absence. Anything you have to do, just make sure hes still alive, Jarayha told her sister.

The detectives said the questioning would only take an hour. But down at the precinct they and the ACS lawyer questioned Jarayha and Jonathan in separate rooms for several hours. Most of all, they wanted to know if Jarayha thought Jonathan had done it.

Soon Jarayha saw police walk into the precinct with the baby chair that Cameron slept in and his baby blanket. I was crying, Jarayha recalled. My body was numb. Finally Jarayha asked detectives: Am I getting arrested? No, they said, and Jarayha left.

But back at the hospital, a nurse approached Jarayha. The father shook him. He did. Hes not allowed to stay the night, Jarayha recalls her saying. Jarayha knew hospital protocol, and she confronted the nurse manager, who said Jonathan was allowed to stay. But Jarayha was beginning to get a taste of what it was like to have people around her who were sure that someone was guilty.

A comment from Montefiores public relations office said: We share in the familys deep sense of loss and out of respect for the privacy of all of our patients, cannot share information about individual cases. The hospital declined to comment about the broader issues surrounding the case.

Cameron remained on life support for several days.

During that time, much of Jarayhas large extended family and members of Jonathans family crowded into the hospitalgrandparents, sisters, cousins, aunts, uncles, more than 50 relatives. They spilled into the hallways and took over the family lounge. Camerons room was dark but a sea of people surrounded him.

Then, on October 7, hospital personnel told Jarayha and Jonathan that they could hold Cameron one last time. She put him in my arms, recalls Jarayha. He looked so small, but he was heavy. His head felt so heavyI just held him. I didnt know what to do. I didnt know how to say goodbye.

***

Neither Jarayha nor Jonathan was ever arrested. But the standard for removing a child from her family when abuse is suspected may be lower than that required to make an arrest, because a childs safety is assumed to be at stake. Following Camerons death, Camerons twin sister Chloe was removed from Jarayha and Jonathans custody and placed with Jarayhas aunt, Brenda McDuffie, with whom Jarayhas mother lived. Jarayha and Jonathan were indicated as child abusers by child protective services.

A few days later, Jarayha and Jonathan had their first date in family court. There the judge determined that Chloe would remain with McDuffie and Jarayhas mother, while Jarayha and Jonathan would be allowed to visit Chloe for just one hour three times a week, at a child welfare agency visiting room.

At the time, Jarayha and Jonathan knew little about the overburdened family court system, where judges dockets are so full that it is common for hearings to be scheduled months apart. I thought it would be like on TV, where a trial lasts two days, Jarayha said. Nor did they know that it in complicated medical cases like theirs, it would take their lawyers a full year of discovery to even be ready to start the trial. All they felt was shock at the casualness with which their family was being destroyed.

The next few months were the hardest.

My mind was clouded. There were days when I didnt know what would be next, Jarayha recalls. With one child, I had gone from picking out a stroller to picking out a casket. My daughter was with family and I knew she would never go to foster care. Still, how do you accept that youre not able to see your own child?

Jarayhas hair began to thin. She had migraines. Some days she didnt eat. Most nights she couldnt sleep. Instead, she would channel surf until 3 or 4 in the morning, when exhaustion finally overcame her. She felt, she said, that a piece of her life was missing, and she couldnt rest until it was returned. My body just got numb and pain became a normal part of my routine.

The court mandated that Jarayha and Jonathan go to grief counseling at their church, but like many parents mandated to heal with the threat of losing their child forever hanging over their heads, Jarayha and Jonathan just went through the motions.

As a child, Jarayha had been outspoken, she said, and even as an adult, if she didnt like something, shed tell you. But in court, she explained, they say things to make you upset, to make you blow up. They think, This is the monster you are. Jarayha knew she couldnt afford to lose control and prove them right. When the future of her family depended on her not giving in to her emotions, she wondered, how could they also mandate her to grieve?

Instead, she found other ways to cope.

Jarayha had been raised in the Baptist Church and her brother-in-law was an ordained minister. He counseled her not to question Gods plan, and a certain stoicism and faith that goodness would prevail, Jarayha found, helped more than counseling. I told myself, The Devils a liar and my truth will come out.

If they were going to get through this, Jarayha and Jonathan decided, they needed to do it as a team. It helped, Jarayha said, that their families had known each other for years. Together they visited Chloe in the agencys bright yellow visiting room, rushing there after workfor Jonathan from his job as a security guard at Best Buy, for Jarayha from a new position at a new Montefiore locationso as to not be late before the offices closed at 6:30. The caseworker was always there in the room, standard protocol for visits when child welfare determines that its not safe for parents to be alone with their children.

We would feed her, hold her, kiss her, said Jarayha, and try to make normal family memories. It was in that room that they brought Chloe her first snowsuit. It was there that they spoon-fed Chloe for the first time. As soon as Chloe tasted the carrot puree, her lips went rubber and orange sprayed the room. Jarayha and Jonathan laughed and tried again.

Then the hour would be over.

Over time, workers saw how well Jarayha and Jonathan interacted with Chloe, and after four months, they were granted visits at Jarayhas aunt and mothers house, with the stipulation that they were never to be alone with Chloe.

This gave Jarayha and Jonathan more time to spend with their daughter. When they got off work at the same time, theyd go see her together. When Jonathan had to work late, theyd go separately. Theyd bath her, play with her, watch cartoons, feed her dinner, and put her to bed, before returning to their own home. If she cried, I could console her without someone looking at me to see how I handled her, Jarayha recalls.

The increased visiting time also gave Jarayha and Jonathan reason to hope that they and their daughter might soon be reunified.

***

Six months after Camerons death, however, the medical examiners report came out ruling it a homicide.

That day, Jarayhas stoicism failed her.

First, she went to Camerons grave, sat on the ground for over an hour and cried. She said, I love you Cameron, but nobody is listening. Then she went home, crawled into bed and cried more. In the morning, she tried to get up. Then she lay back down and stayed there all day. Much of the time, she said, she spoke to Cameron, asking him to come to her in her dreams to tell her what happened. In the evening, she got out of bed.

But a few days later, on April 12, 2013, The Daily News published a story about the case. The headline read: Bronx Babys Death Now Considered a Homicide. The article, citing unnamed police sources, stated that Camerons father, who has not been identified, admitted to grabbing and shaking the child.

Still, a few months after the medical examiners findings, Jarayha and Jonathan were granted two hours of unsupervised visits with Chloe a week. The hours increased as the months before the trial dragged on. During this time, ACS recommended no services for Jarayha and Jonathan other than grief counseling. No anger management. No mental health services. No parenting classes.

In a statement, ACS noted that: Service planning for parents involved in court proceedings is difficult when the cause of injuries is still undetermined. Still, it seemed strange to accuse parents of killing a child, and then the only requirement is therapy to deal with their grief. Why would they allow Jarayha and Jonathan more time with their daughter without making efforts at reforming them if they believed one of them really was the killer, her lawyers wondered. But then why would they continue to move forward with their case if they didnt?

Jarayha and Jonathan were charged with the unthinkable, yet every caseworker who supervised their interactions with their daughter observed them to be loving, attentive, and responsible parents, said Emma Ketteringham, managing director of The Family Defense Practice at The Bronx Defenders, and co-counsel assigned to represent Jarayha on the case. ACS did not offer services to reunify the family because there were none to offer. Jarayha and Jonathan exhibited no signs of mental illness, drug dependence, criminal history, or problems with anger.

Not only were their interactions with their daughter overwhelmingly positive, both Jarayha and Jonathan were known as being exceptionally patient and good with all children. Jarayha was the chosen caretaker for a disabled cousin and Jonathan was the uncle who spent hours playing with the children at family parties. The charges ACS was pursuing did not match what we all came to know about this family.

In November 2013, presiding judge Karen Lupuloff granted Jarayha and Jonathan six hours per week of unsupervised visits, visitation on Christmas Eve, Christmas Day, New Years Eve, and New Years Day, and overnight visits supervised at Jarayhas aunt and mothers home. That same month, the trial began. It included 17 days of trial and 52 hours of testimony that stretched over a year and a half, while the city continued to try to prove that either Jarayha or Jonathan had killed Cameron.

***

In some ways, Jarayha and Jonathan were lucky.

Jarayha was lucky to be appointed an attorney from The Bronx Defenders, one of three institutional legal providers in New York City created over the last two decades to improve legal representation of parents with child welfare cases. Jonathans lawyer was a court-appointed solo practitioner and both Jarayha and Jonathan thought he represented Jonathan well.

But family court lawyers around the country are usually paid a flat rate per case and are often not paid well. As a result, they frequently feel the need to take on so many clients that theyre left with little time to meet with their clients outside of court or to develop a strategy robust enough to allow parents a fair chance to fight the power of the state if they choose to do so. In some cases, parents may be left largely on their own to try to find their own medical experts who can tell them what else might have happened to their child and are willing to testify to it in court. Support groups for falsely accused parents on social media provide information to parents in similar situations. But less educated parents, who may lack research skills as well as access to the Internet, may be completely at a loss how to proceed.

Moreover, while in 1985, the Supreme Court ruled that defendants due process rights are violated when the court does not provide them with funds for expert testimony in cases that require itand courts typically do make such funds availablethe ruling did not make clear which cases those were, leaving it up to the individual courts discretion, said Findley of the Wisconsin Innocence Project. In a number of abusive head trauma cases around the country that have since been overturned, Findley said, the defense in the original case was either unable to put on any expert witnesses for lack of funding, or failed to do so.

At other times, he adds, while funding is there, it may not be enough to provide the kind of extensive testimony a parent might need to overcome the persuasive power of the child abuse pediatrician or the other doctors testifying against them. Typically the prosecution can call in a long list of experts to testify on their behalf, while the typical criminal defendant or a parent in family court facing removal of their children doesnt have the resources to do that, added Findley.

Without those resources, even the most well-intentioned family court lawyers can feel that the best advice they have to offer their clients is to submit to the findings of the court that they have in fact done something terrible to their child, in the hopes of convincing the judge that they have insight into their wrongdoing and can be reformed and reunified.

When Jarayha was assigned a lawyer, by contrast, that lawyer came with an institution behind her, with a veteran supervisor with years in the field and a reputation for fighting hard for parents to serve as her co-counsel, plus social workers, parent advocates, and investigators to gather and file paperwork, to attend meetings with the city between court dates to push for increased visitation, and to be in contact with Jarayha when her lawyers couldnt. The Bronx Defenders lawyers also came to the work with a social justice mission and an ideology that believes that while children need to be protected, so too, do poor families and families of color.

Jarayhas extensive efforts on Camerons behalf before his death also helped The Bronx Defenders enlist the pro bono services of Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison, a major corporate law firm.

Paul, Weiss calculates that between 2013 and 2015, their lawyers spent 3,750 hours working alongside The Bronx Defenders on this case, including late nights and weekends. It was common for Paul, Weiss attorneys Audra Soloway and Heather Navo to communicate with each other about the case before they went to bed at night and when they woke up in the morning.

During the nearly three years that the case was ongoing, Jessica Horan-Block, co-counsel on the case for The Bronx Defenders with supervisor Emma Ketteringham, married and had a baby of her own. But the case had become such a central part of her existence, she said, that during the 14 weeks that she was on maternity leave, it was hard for her to be away from it.

In turn, those attorneys were able to enlist a handful of medical specialists to look closely into what might have happened to Cameron in the days before his death, to develop a theory of the case, and to testify to that theory in court multiple times over multiple days.

***

When Peter Cummings first received the medical records, they seemed incomplete to him. Cummings had worked for Boston's medical examiner before he left to start his own consulting practice. Cummings decided he needed to come to New York and take a look at Camerons brain and body for himself.

In New York City, to his surprise, the first thing Cummings saw when he picked up Camerons brain from the bucket was that no one had ever opened the sinuses in the brain to look for clotting. Cummings would later testify in court that he could see no cuts that had been made in the dural sinuses. When he did, what he saw surprised him. In her report, the medical examiner, Margaret Prial, had said that Camerons veins were patent, meaning open. But Cummings could see blood clots with his bare eyes.

For Daniel Sahlein, the presence of clots through Camerons brain was a critical finding. At the time of the case, he was an assistant professor of radiology at Columbia University Medical Center, and had the unusual credentials of having completed residencies in both radiology and neurology. From the MRI, Sahlein told Jarayhas lawyers, he, too, saw clearly that there were clots throughout Camerons brain, and he believed those extensive brain clotsor cerebral venous sinus thrombosiswere likely what killed Cameron.

Blood by its nature tries to find an outlet, and when theres a blockage, babies brains are particularly good at finding detours around those blocks into unblocked veins. Looking at the extensive clotting, it seemed likely to Sahlein that those moments when Camerons limbs stiffened, when he appeared to stop breathing, and so many other symptoms that Jarayha had found troubling in the first three months of Camerons life, were symptoms of a blockage. And then Camerons brain found detours around them, and the symptoms cleared.

Until Camerons brain could no longer find any detours, and then he died.

What the MRI didnt tell Sahlein was what had caused the clots. But what he had little doubt had not caused them was shaking. Indeed, in a series of 12 studies including some 700 pediatric patients with brain clotting, he later testified in court, not one case had been caused by shaking. As a radiologist, Sahlein could also tell from Camerons MRI that some of his clots had formed before the alleged shaking happened. This, he believed, was further evidence that Camerons symptoms had not been caused by shaking.

For privacy reasons, the NYC Office of Chief Medical Examiner could not comment on the specifics of the case. In a statement to The Daily Beast, however, Julie Bolcer, its director of public affairs, refuted the idea that an initial finding of abuse in the case might have unduly influenced the medical examiner. Instead, she noted that homicide is always considered in the death of a child, but that to rule on the cause and manner of death, the medical examiner performs a complete, independent investigation.

But Cummings saw other findings in the medical examiners report that suggested otherwise. While the Montefiore doctors had noted that Cameron was suffering from hazy opacitya sign of infectionaccording to Cummings the medical examiners report stated that there was no infection present in Camerons body. When Cummings looked, he saw that Cameron had a rash on his chest, an elevated white blood count, and protein in his urine. When he looked at Camerons kidneys under the microscope, he saw inflammation and scarring. When he looked at the brain, he saw damage to the blood vessel walls and dark, angry-looking cells. Cummings said these were clear signs that Cameron had had a virus.

Cummings thought it was likely that in trying to fight the virus, Camerons immune system had begun to attack his own body, causing the inflammation in his brains blood vessels, and that this inflammation had caused the clots. He believed it was also likely that Cameron had had some underlying medical condition that led him to be more susceptible to a bad outcome of the viral infection in the first place.

Cummings acknowledged that these were just theories. Not knowing precisely, Cummings said, is a common frustration in pediatric autopsies, because children are not miniature adults, and understanding their bodies tends to be even more complicated than understanding adults. Despite that, Cummings said, when he looked at the facts before him, he saw no evidence of abuse, while so very many signsfrom the clots in the brain to the infection throughout the body to the problems experienced before and after birthargued that Cameron had died from natural causes.

Was it possible that Cameron was suffering from a virus, old blood clots, and trauma, I asked. After all, research has found that sick children are at an elevated risk for abuse because they can be hard to care for. Anything is possible, said Cummings. Its possible that Amelia Earhart, Elvis, and Big Foot are waiting outside to have a beer with me. But its not bloody likely. Theres a big difference between whats possible and whats likely. In science, Cummings said, you have to look at the evidence, and in this case, when he looked for abuse: There was no evidence of that.

Lastly, Jarayhas lawyers brought in Khaled Tawansy, director of The Childrens Retina Institute in California. Tawansy explained that the retinal hemorrhages in Camerons eyes followed the path of the blood vessels, while with a shaking injury, the hemorrhages would be more scattered. He found that Camerons eyes also lacked the retinal tearing typically associated with shaking. Tawansy found other features, including the detachment of Camerons retinas and the death of the retina tissue cells, which he said were more indicative of disease than of a trauma.

Lastly, by looking at the hospital doctors notes, Tawansy said he saw that the hemorrhaging had worsened during the time that Cameron was in the hospital. If shaking had caused the hemorrhages, he said, Camerons eyes would not have continued to deteriorate.

In October 2013, Jarayhas doctors and lawyers decided that they had overwhelming evidence that Cameron had not been abused. In hopes of bringing Chloe home faster and bringing an end to the case, they offered to share their findings with the doctors at the NYC Medical Examiners Office.

In a statement, Bolcer stated that: I am not able to comment on specific instances, but in general, our office receives requests to meet with representatives from defense and routinely does so. In this instance, Jarayhas lawyers and doctors say, the office refused. And so, on November 13, 2013, the trial commenced.

***

Sometimes in court, Jarayha would listen attentively, especially when the doctors testifying on her behalf explained what they believed had ultimately killed Cameron. Other times, the testimony would be too upsetting.

At those times, overcome with nausea, Jarayha would look down. She would take her lawyers pad of paper and a pen and write anything that came to mind: her name, Camerons name, Chloes name, anything to keep her mind from what was happening. When the feeling became too strong, she would ask for a break.

Judge Lupuloff was listening attentively throughout the case.

Lupuloff has a reputation for being a tough judge, one not known to be overly friendly in her courtroom. But Sahlein and Cummings were both impressed at the questions she asked them and how willing she was to immerse herself in the science they were presenting. Moreover, sometimes in serious cases such as fatalities, judges are reluctant to bear all the risk and are unwilling to take a different position than the child welfare agency bringing the case. But Lupuloff was not afraid. Then there is the pressure judges can feel to move cases along to make space for other cases. Lupuloff did not do that. Lupuloff, Cummings said, was really what saved the case.

In November 2013, a psychologist at the Albert Einstein College of Medicines Center for Babies, Toddlers, and Families assessed Chloes relationship with her parents in order to determine whether there was need for parent-child treatment. In January 2014, two months into the trial, she issued her report. Chloe, she wrote, appeared cheerful, calm and focusedBoth parents appeared delighted when [Chloe] was able to complete tasks and applauded. Chloe was soon applauding herself after completing tasks.

Chloes secure attachment behavior was very positive, the report noted, particularly in light of the fact that Chloe is not living with her parents. No services were needed, the report concluded.

In February 2014, the court ordered that Jarayha and Jonathan be allowed unsupervised weekend visits. For the first time since Chloe was born, they could be alone together in their own home, from 5 p.m. on Friday evenings to 7:30 a.m. Monday mornings. Still, at least once during each weekend visit, Jarayha said, a child protective investigator would knock on their door in the middle of the night to make sure neither Jarayha nor Jonathan had harmed Chloe. They would undress Chloe, check her body for bruises, then leave. Jarayha said she hated that she didnt have the power to protect her child from this routine, but she knew she had to allow it or risk losing Chloe again.

Four months later, Jarayhas lawyers asked the judge to parole Chloe to her parentsarguing that there had been no evidence since Camerons death that Chloe was at any risk with them. In June 2014, Judge Lupuloff sent Chloe home, over the objections of ACS. The day she came home, Jarayha said, both she and Jonathan cried. When her daughter cried at night, Jarayha said, it was a relief to be able to be by her side to console her, not to have to do it over the telephone.

Once Chloe was home, said Horan-Block, Jarayhas lawyer, no one believed the judge would take Chloe away from her parents again. What they were fighting for at that point was the restoration of Jarayha and Jonathans name. Still, the case dragged on for another year, with evidence and counter evidence being presented, and months of waiting in between.

Finally, on June 3, 2015, nearly three years after Camerons death, Judge Lupuloff dismissed all charges against Jarayha and Jonathan, telling the court that Cameron had been well loved and well cared for during his very short life, and that he had died because he was not meant for this world. Lupuloff said the evidence was overwhelming that Cameron had died from natural causes. She also noted that while the medical examiner had years of experience in her profession, up until Camerons case, shed had no experience with Abusive Head Trauma or with Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis. Lacking this experience, Lupuloff said, she had simply tried to fit a square peg into a round hole.

Jarayha and Jonathan, their relatives, and their lawyers hugged and cried. Even Lupuloff got down off the bench and asked if she could give Chloe a hug. Then she hugged Jarayha and Jonathan. Hugging the people in her courtroom, she told them, was something she had not previously done during all her years on the bench.

Despite Lupuloffs ruling, and the subsequent removal of Jarayha and Jonathans names from the states child abuse registry, according to the NYC Office of Chief Medical Examiner, the cause of Cameron McCleods death continues to be documented as abusive head trauma and the manner of death continues to be listed as a homicide.

The medical examiner is always open to new information, and the cause and manner of death may be amended based on that. However, the outcome of a trial does not influence the medical examiners findings, Bolcer stated.

***

The debate over the diagnosing of abuse remains polarized into protectors of innocent families and protectors of innocent children. In part, this is because of how difficult it can sometimes be to prove or disprove child abuse in the way cases are typically proven in a court of law.

In the 1970s, when family courts were first being set up to deal with cases of abuse and neglect brought in by the newly created mandated reporting laws, court personnel quickly came to realize that in cases of child abuse, there were rarely witnesses to the crime, while often the victims themselves, if they were alive, were too little to testify or swear under oath. Even when they were old enough, often it was inappropriate to ask them to do so.

Because of this difficulty, family courts turned to a legal concept used in civil courts called res ipsa, which means, the thing speaks for itself.

If a baby is fine in the morning, is with only his mother until lunchtime, and at lunchtime that baby has five broken bones of a nature a doctor says had to be inflicted, everyone agrees that parent should be held responsible, explains Chris Gottlieb, professor at New York Universitys Family Defense Clinic. The problem, Gottlieb believes, is that many situations are more complicated, and sometimes, in cases of injuries to children, people are just so horrified at the idea that we might make a mistake and send a child home with a parent who did something, that they overlook evidence that might suggest a child was not abused.

The worst-case scenario, Gottlieb says, is that the courts send a child home to a parent who winds up hurting that child. We all dread that possibility, adds Gottlieb. But sometimes the evidentiary standard requires that we send a child home even though we are not and may never be absolutely sure what happened. Thats the policy that best serves children because separating a child from an innocent parent is also a terrible harm to inflict.

Gottlieb continued, If parents can show that they took the child to the hospital, that they made all possible efforts a parent could make to help the child, and that there are other plausible explanations for a childs injuriesthat doesnt prove that they didnt abuse their childbut that evidence does need to be seriously considered by the court. In the face of uncertainty, courts have to make the decision the evidence best supports

One area where there is agreement is around the need for greater clarity about what science does and does not know when it comes to diagnosing child abuse.

In 2009, the National Academy of Sciences published a report about widespread errors in many areas of forensic science. Since the report, different branches of forensic science have taken steps to become more rigorous in their processes and trustworthy in their conclusions. After the report came out, people involved in the Shaken Baby controversy began discussing the need for a similar report.

Findley believes that in order to be thorough, a panel to create such a report would need to be made up of a wide range of experts from pediatricians, pathologists and ophthalmologists to statisticians, biomechanical engineers, psychologists who understand cognitive biases, and lawyers who understand how scientific findings apply in court. Findley says the biggest barrier is funding. Congress could pay for it, but with Congress in gridlock over so many issues, Innocence Projects have begun to look for ways to raise private money for such a report.

Robert Block of the AAP, too, says such a report would be welcome. I think it would give us a chance to show, This is an off-the-wall theory that every child we believe was abused really had a genetic disease. Or it might be something we think is indicative of abuse that is not as 100 percent indicative as we think it is.

Our job is to get it rightA report of that stature would be helpfulI believe every child abuse pediatrician in the world in good standing would support such a reportAnd I think the academy and all the different academies would be behind it as well.

***

For Jarayha, the ending of the trial means that she can allow herself to grieve for Cameron without also having to grieve for her daughter.

The day she and Jonathan were exonerated, Jarayha said, she went to Camerons grave and told him: Now you can sleep in peace. Now you can goFinally I cried. I let it all out. I said, God had a better plan than I could ever give you.

Jarayha agreed to share her story because she wants to right the record. Up until now, Jarayha said, when you searched her and Camerons names on the web, the only thing that came up was the Daily News article declaring Camerons death a homicide.

You feel like people see a young Black couple and they automatically think, Oh, theyre not educated. They were raised with violence. They probably carry a gun, said Jarayha. They dont think that you work honestly to take care of your children or know what kind of motherly instincts you have.

Today, Jarayha enjoys taking her daughter on outings and laughing at the clever things she says. Recently, she was there to spend the first day of preschool with Chloe. When she is not at work, Jarayha said, wherever goes, Chloe goes too, as if they are just a little bit afraid to lose each other again.

Jarayha said she knows that when her daughter gets older shes going to ask, Mommy, what happened to Cameron? Nobody else, not a judge, not a lawyer, is going to explain it to her. I am happy that at least now I can talk about it without breaking down.
Donald Trump implied to a crowd of veterans that those who suffer from post-traumatic stress disorder after combat were weak, perpetuating a misconception of PTSD that blames the victim for his or her suffering.

When you talk about the mental-health problems, when people come back from war and combat, and they see things that maybe a lot of the folks in this room have seen many times over and youre strong and you can handle it, but a lot of people cant handle it, and they see horror stories, they see events that you couldnt see in a movie... we need mental health help and medical, Trump said during a Q&A session with retired vets in Herndon, Virginia.

Trump never served in the military, receiving multiple student deferments and a medical deferment in the 1960s, and said once that the danger he faced from getting sexually transmitted diseases was his own personal Vietnam.

PTSD is a complex condition, but experts in the field have long said that it is not the result of personal or character weaknessand that this notion can make it more difficult for injured service members to reach out for help.

Veterans website Task and Purpose identifies this as the No. 1 myth about PTSD, and the Veterans Health Administration tells service members that getting help is problem solving, not a sign of weakness.

Between 11 and 20 out of every 100 veterans who served in Iraq and Afghanistan have PTSD, the VA estimates.

The Trump campaign fired back that the press was operating as the propaganda arm of Hillary Clinton and that the candidates words were taken out of context to deceive voters and veterans.

Mr. Trump was highlighting the challenges veterans face when returning home after serving their country. He has always respected the service and sacrifice of our military men and womenproposing reforms to Veteran Affairs to adequately address the various issues veterans face when they return home, said retired Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn, a Trump surrogate.

Trump never answered the question he was originally asked, which is whether he supports funding faith-based programs to stem suicide rates in the military. However, he did flub again when he said 22 veterans commit suicide a daya new VA study in July concluded that the figure was 20.

The Republican nominee's PTSD statement overshadows the announcement Trump was hoping to make this morning. During prepared remarks earlier in the event, Trump called for a thorough review of the nations cybersecurity, while pivoting to attack Hillary Clinton for her use of a private email server.

To truly make America safe we must make cybersecurity a major priority, which I dont believe were doing right now, Trump said. Hillary Clintons only experience in cybersecurity involves her criminal scheme to violate federal law, engineering a massive coverup and putting the entire nation in harms way.

The announcement follows Trumps puzzling answer on cybersecurity at the presidential debate last week, when he rambled on about his 10-year-old sons expertise with computers.

So we have to get very, very tough on cyber and cyberwarfare. It isit is a huge problem. I have a son. Hes 10 years old. He has computers. He is so good with these computers, its unbelievable. The security aspect of cyber is very, very tough. And maybe its hardly doable, Trump said. But I will say, we are not doing the job we should be doing.
According to several Fox News personalities, The New York Times early October surprise that Donald Trump may not have paid taxes for nearly two decades is the fault of everyone but Donald Trump.

The Times reported Sundayvia three tax-return pages, sent anonymouslythat the real-estate mogul lost nearly a billion dollars in 1995 and seemingly used such severe losses to avoid paying taxes for 18 years.

The tax return demonstrates that despite Trumps repeated claims to being a near-superhuman businessman, he managed to lose $916 million on bad business casino deals and a failed airliner; and that, despite his objections to elites like Hillary Clinton, Trump himself is among the wealthy few who can afford to game the tax system to avoid paying their share.

The first mention on Fox News of the Timess scoop, however, attempted to make The Gray Lady into the villain.

A bold move from the New York Times trying to take down Trump claiming he has not paid taxes in years, Fox & Friends host Abby Huntsman read from the teleprompter. But the evidence and how they got it raising a lot of questions this morning.

Her co-host, Tucker Carlson, played lead spinmeister for much of the weekend. His take: blame Bill Clinton and President Obama.

Who was president in 1995 when [Trumps tax returns] took place? Bill Clinton, Carlson said during Sundays 7 a.m. hour. I don't remember him arguing that our tax code was in favor of rich people against normal people. I dont see Obama saying that.

The take was so hot, Carlson repeated it again an hour later.

Why didn't anybody in 1995 say anything about this system we now all acknowledge is corrupt and bad for ordinary people? Bill Clinton was the president in 1995. I was covering politics. I dont remember Bill Clinton saying, You know, our tax code is so rotten, you can lose a billion dollars and write it off your taxes for 20 years.

This is exactly why we dont have other good people that want to run for office because everything is so public, Huntsman later lamented. You cant get away with anything in life.

Fox & Friends later brought on Milwaukee County Sheriff David A. Clarke to lend his tax-policy expertise.

This is a sign of desperation by the liberal mainstream media, he said, when asked how the Times story will hurt Trump, if at all. Theyre throwing everything they have, at some point, theyre going to tire out, and the American people, on November 8th, theyre going to fire back and knock the liberal mainstream media out in terms of their influence over the American public and their politics.

Carlson gleefully served up a self-answered softball in return.

If Donald Trump is so corrupt, you would imagine every federal lobbyist in D.C. would be giving him money, dont you think? But is that happening? Oh, wait, none are.

Unsurprisingly, Foxs more respected shows like Fox News Sunday and a weekend edition of Bret Baiers Special Report, treated the Times revelations much more soberly: interviewing both Clinton and Trump surrogates on the story, followed by panels featuring political experts from across the spectrum.

But later that evening, one of Foxs most vociferous Trump sycophants led the charge in spinning the story against the Times. With the help of Trump economic adviser Stephen Moore, host Jeanine Pirro promptly dismissed the scoop as a non-story obtained through illegal and possibly more shifty means than disclosed.

According to Moore, the IRS may be responsible for the leaks:

Weve seen the way theyve prosecuted conservative organizations, he said. This might have been someone within the IRS under Obama.

And then the pair slammed the Times for their liberal bent, suggesting that the tax-returns report shows how the newspaper is no longer impartial. (For the record: the Times is the newspaper that also broke Clintons private email server scandal.)

The obfuscation machine started up again on Monday mornings edition of Fox & Friends.

The New York Times reporting Donald Trump may not have paid federal taxes for 18 years, as more shady deals untravel from the Clinton Foundation, host Heather Childers opened a segment. So which is worse?

An hour later, Brian Kilmeade repeatedly wondered aloud whether the Obama IRS purposely leaked the documents. Steve Doocy, too, came to Trumps rescue, noting that even after audio was leaked of Hillary Clinton mocking Bernie Sanders's supporters back in February in Virginia, the headlines are still caving for Clinton. So are these just more examples of the media's double standard? Yeah, probably.

Ed Henry asked the same question 24 hours earlier.

And their co-host Ainsley Earhardt tried to make the story about Clinton: Heres the ironic thing, though. Hillary Clinton has done it. She's calling it a scheme. Yet in 2015 she took a $700,000 loss.

(The Clintons 2015 tax returns claim that loss from the prior year, but received only $3,000 in deductions and paid $3.2 million in taxes.)

An hour later, Earhardt repeated: Maybe Hillary Clinton is going after his taxes because she wants the focus off of the email scandal. And then if you look at her tax returns, in 2015, she took a $700,000 loss. So she's doing the same thing that Donald Trump did.

And look at the Clinton Foundation. What's happening there? The question is is that illegal?
PARIS  Kim Kardashian West is having the week from hell.

In town for Paris fashion week, the reality-TV star/entrepreneur was ambushed last Wednesday by a Ukrainian prankster who tried to plant a kiss on her famous posterior. A security guard intervened and protected Kardashian from the peck, wrestling her would-be attacker to the ground.But on Monday morning, the Snapchat sleuth faced a far more harrowing assault.

According to initial reports, as many as five armed men disguised as police officers stormed a luxury residence containing Kardashian in Pariss 8th arrondissement at approximately 2:30 a.m. local time. The gunmen were said to have held up the nighttime security guard, then forced the guard to grant them entry into Kardashians apartment. Kardashian was then left bound and locked in the bathroom while the robbers made off with jewelry valued at approximately 9 million ($10 million), including a 4 million diamond ring that may or may not be one that shed flaunted on Instagram days earlier.

Kardashian was unhurt in the incident. After giving a statement to police, she reportedly left Paris on a private jet in the early hours of Monday from Le Bourget Airport. Kim Kardashian West was held up at gunpoint... this evening by two armed masked men dressed as police officers. She is badly shaken but physically unharmed, her representative said in a statement.

The brazen banditrywhich Le Figaro reports may have been caught on security cameras outside the hotelhas been the talk of the French press, with some wondering how the thieves were able to pull off such a heist.

Although initial reports suggested that Kardashian had been fleeced at one of the citys storied luxury hotels, French radio station RTL reported the holdup actually happened at a more discreet locale: Just a few steps from the famed Madeleine church, the Lhotel de Pourtales on Rue Tronchet houses nine luxury apartments that the famous and well-heeled often rent to find refuge from the paparazzi and, presumably in this case, the general fashion week-related mania that swarms the Hotel Ritz, Le Meurice, and other exclusive Paris addresses.

Devoid of ornate exteriors and with no porters in sight, the sleek, contemporary apartments are housed in a onetime 19th-century mansion with a demure facade that (aptly) operates under the business name No Address France. Stroll down the Rue Tronchet on any given day and you will pass Lhotel de Pourtales without even realizing it. Its the low-key nature of the place, however, that may have worked to the burglars advantage.

The first hint of the harrowing incident came courtesy of Kardashians husband, Kanye West, who left concertgoers stunned when he abruptly stopped his show in Queens, New York, at approximately 9:45 p.m. ET during the song Heartless. An assistant of Wests ran onstage and whispered something into his ear, prompting the rapper to announce, Im sorry, theres a family emergency, I have to stop the show, and then run offstage.

Although Paris is known for its audacious heists, including the robbery of several famous jewelry boutiques and the holdup a couple of years ago of a Saudi princes motorcade, the armed robbery of such a high-profile figure is rare. The fact that myriad wealthy and well-heeled stars (and their security outfits) are in town makes the theft all the more shocking. However, the inconspicuous location of Kardashians residence and lack of fans and hangers-on lurking around outside also could have given the bandits the perfect opportunity to slip in, grab the haul, and disappear unnoticed (police report they escaped on motorcycles).

For those familiar with Kardashian and her attention-seeking antics, the incident carries with it a hint of cruel irony. Her decision to seek more discreet lodging away from the spotlight seems to have come back to bite her.
Last week, John Oliver celebrated his long-awaited return to his HBO program Last Week Tonight with an extensive breakdown of how dangerous Donald Trumps litany of scandals areand far more damning than those of his opponent, Hillary Clinton.

The big story this week concerned Trumps bizarre preoccupation with former 1996 Miss Universe Alicia Machado. After getting steamrolled in the first presidential debate and making the bold claim that I think my strongest asset, maybe by far, is my temperament, Trump went absolutely ballistic over Machado, who was invoked by Clinton during the debate as a prime example of Trumps gross history of misogynywith the Republican presidential candidate referring to the beauty queen as Miss Piggy in the past.

But first came the initial stage of grief: denial. This week, we then saw what a winning temperament actually means: Its a temperament that allows you to insist that you won something that you demonstrably lost, because Trumps spent the last seven days citing his victories in what hes called final debate polls, said Oliver, before showing a montage of clips of the former reality-TV host bragging about winning online polls at rallies.

The clear problem with online polls is that you can vote anonymously as many times as you want, Oliver continued. That is how, when a British government agency [NERC] held a Name Our Ship poll, the peoples overwhelming choice was Boaty McBoatface. Its also how, when there was an internet vote on where Pitbull should perform, he ended upand this is trueat an Alaska Wal-Mart. And yet, Trump kept citing these nonsense polls, as did his media boosters like Sean Hannity.

As Meet the Press host Chuck Todd told Trumps communications manager Jason Miller, Those are fan polls, man!

Back to Machado. After getting put on tilt during the debate, Trump made an appearance on Fox & Friends the following day where he brought upon his ownthe Machado controversy, and proceeded to double down.

She was the absolute worst. She was impossible, Trump told the flabbergasted hosts. She was the winner, and, you know, she gained a massive amount of weight, and it was a real problem.

You can see [the hosts] thinking, What are you doing? Why are you doing this? Dont you know its wrong to degrade former beauty pageant winners? We at Fox recently learned that due to the circumstances of Roger Ailess departure from this very company! exclaimed Oliver.

That was only the tip of the iceberg, however. In the early hours of Friday morning, Trump unleashed a bizarre Twitter rant that included this head-scratcher:

That is a candidate for president of the United States urging America to check out a sex tape, offered Oliver. Just do me a favor: Look up into the sky right now. Higher. No, higher still. Do you see that? Way up there? Way up above the clouds? Thats rock bottom. And we are currently way down here.

Trump treats his statements like theyre Pokemon: Theyre imaginary things that he nurtures, and evolves, and eventually uses to fight with strangers, Oliver added. And thus, the two threads of this week come together: completely unscientific polling, which we know Donald Trump trusts implicitly, and his deeply held belief that female weight gain is a betrayal.

Oliver then cut to a 1997 interview with Trump and Machado, wherein Trump chided the Venezuelan stunner for gaining weight in front of her face, and then urged viewers of the program to participate in an online poll asking: Should a pageant titleholder be required to maintain her physical appearance during her reign?

Well, 57 percent of online voters said No. Oh, how about that, Donald? It seems you have a choice: either admit unscientific polling is bullshit, or that your views on womens bodies are horrifying, said Oliver. I await whatever decision you make at 3 a.m. tonight on Twitter.
What happened to Kim Kardashian in Paris has all the trappings to be sensationalized. Heres one of the worlds most famous and visibleif not also most polarizingwomen subjected to a horrific crime seemingly ripped out of a Hollywood thriller Id have to watch between my fingers while covering my eyes.

In the middle night of the night during Paris Fashion Week, five men masquerading as cops held up the security guard at the luxury apartment building where she was staying and forced him to let them into her room.

Kardashian was reportedly ambushed by men wielding guns and shouted out while one was held against her head. TMZ reports she was bound and gagged and thrown into a bathtub, where she was reportedly left pleading for the gunmen to spare her life because she has babies at home. After the thieves ran off with $10 million in jewelry, Kardashian managed to free herself of her restraints and call for help.

Every detail about this incident is disturbing. No person, famous or otherwise, should be force to live through the terror of an event like this. And, certainly, no one should be mocked in the press and online after the fact, which is shamefully happening in the wake of the headline-making robbery.

Theres a level of mockery that simmers under any public discussion of Kim Kardashian, an attitude that became exhausting years ago but which somehow still persists even as the reality TV star becomes a formidable businesswoman, fashion icon, and cultural provocateur. But for there to be such sharp level of snark, dismissiveness, and even victim-blaming after a trauma like this is rather deplorableeven for the rancid junkyard that is the universe of Kardashian commentary on the internet.

On Twitter and even in mainstream news outlets, there are those who couldnt resist their instincts to turn the latest Kardashian news into material for their ho-hum amateur comedy. The worst of this, naturally, came from the NRA, which used Kardashians hold up to mock supporters of stricter gun control laws.

We wont link to the anonymous trolls making light of the incident or suggesting that Kardashian deserves itthey dont deserve the recognitionbut a simple Twitter search will yield a flood of them, should you desire to wade through the internets sewage water.

Theres an undeniable level of sexism and shaming, insinuating that Kardashian somehow had this coming, whether for generally living a life of unabashed opulenceand sharing that opulence for all to see on any number of social channelsor more specifically for Instagramming a photo of a massive diamond ring several days before the burglary.

There is skepticism that any of this really happened, with Kardashians status as an upwardly mobile reality TV star offered up as conjecture that she manufactured this whole drama in order to receive more attention. And theres the kind of victim blaming that follows our repulsive cultural reflex to do this in any case when a woman is subject to harrowing personal traumathat because she chose not to stay in a more secure hotel, because she shared that photo of the ring, because she chooses to document every instant of life that she somehow had this coming.

Given the vile things that people tweet, post, and write about her on the internet at every turn of her life, not to mention this particularly dramatic one, its no wonder that she thought she might be killed while in that bathtub. The misogynistic, evil, and often violent rhetoric that surrounds her every day became manifested in five men carrying guns in a room that was supposed to be a sanctuary from that kind of relentless scrutiny.

Even when not actively calling for harm to Kardashiansomething she is subject to dailytheres a flippancy to discussing her life that, in its own way, excuses such dialogue.

A wryly written, dismissive Daily News essay calls the heist "too good to be true." A Hollywood Reporter dispatch from Paris Fashion Week, where what happened to Kardashian was all the buzz, found attendees cracking skeptical jokes at the victims expense more often than expressing any sort of sympathy.

One British journalist shrugged off the news: Where did they get the gun? Sounds fake. A nearby American journalist apparently agreed that the whole thing sounds made up. Another fashion editor ventured that she was probably drunk after the LOreal party and let them in accidentally. (Kardashian famously is not a drinker.)

And if it did happen, it was probably her fault for Instagramming too much, other journalists ventured. Well, she should stop Instagramming pictures of herself in her hotel bathroom, said one. Or she tagged herself there. Criminals can have Instagram too, said another. You know, the old if you post on Instagram you should probably get robbed at gunpoint theory.

Sure, they probably thought they were being funny, and who knows if the comments reflect any actual ill-will towards Kardashian. But to treat the news with a roll of the eye and a raised eyebrow only perpetuates our misogynistic tendency to blame the victim in cases like these, not to mention a cold willingness to reduce a mother and wifes life to a thriller films throwaway plot point just because she is famous or controversial. Internet joke fodder trumps respect and dignity, as always.

When Kardashians husband Kanye West stopped a concert early after his assistant rushed on stage to tell him the news of what had happened to his wife, he was booed, mocked online, and trashed for canceling his show, even after details began to emerge about the emergency nature of the cancellation. And when Kardashian and West reunited in New York amid a battalion of security guards, that too was mocked as overkill.

Truth be told, The Daily Beasts original report on the heist, which I did not write, contained a paragraph at the end that reflected this instinct to discuss events like this with a bit of cruel rhetoric. Even when any ill-will or cruelty isnt intentional, the impulse has become intrinsic.

For those familiar with Kardashian and her attention-seeking antics, the incident carries with it a hint of cruel irony, the kicker reads. Her decision to seek more discreet lodging away from the spotlight seems to have come back to bite her. Is it a fair observation? Arguably. Is it tinged with shaming and victim blame? Yes.

Meanwhile internet voice of reason Chrissy Teigen, who is also a close friend of Kardashian and Wests, posted a series of tweets last night as the news and its ensuing mockery unfolded, attempting to shame those making light of the crime while also providing insight into what its like to be a celebrity attempting to appease fans while also being aware of how quickly your humanity can be devalued by them.

The takeaway lesson of her tweets: Please do not think that I think celebrities are special snowflakes. I just miss empathy, in general, for everyone. More of that, please.
In this election, Americans caught a glimpse of a rare bird, the likes of which theyve never seen before and may never see againif were lucky: Latinos for Trump.

Youve seen these people on television, arguingwith straight facesthat not only would a Donald Trump presidency not be harmful to Americas largest minority, it might actually help improve their situation.

Im sorry, I have to roll my eyes. Whats next? Chickens for Colonel Sanders? Its tempting to be smug but Im trying to resist. I dont like it when Latinos attack other Latinos just to feel morally superior. Id rather not call someone else the kinds of insulting names that Ive been called. Besides, I dont want to come across like those condescending white liberals who seem to believe that all Latinos have to think and act a certain way. I dont play that game, and so Im used to being insulted by my own kind. Like the Latino fan who recently posted this on Facebook: Ruben Navarrette has built an entire career sh*tting on other Latinos. This is how some people see me. And Im fine with that. Latinos have to think for themselves. But there are limits.

When any of these Latinos for Trump are invited to go before a radio microphone or television camera, they praise the leadership skills of Mr. Trump, as they call him.

More eye rolling. Whenever I hear a Latino refer to this unrepentant racial demagogue as Mr. Trump, I cant decide whether it sounds more like a subservient sombrero-wearing Mexican in a Clint Eastwood western, or Kevin Bacon in Animal House being swatted during a fraternity initiation and responding: Thank you, Sir. May I have another?

Ive been studying Latinos for Trump, and Ive decided they fall into one of three groups: the operatives, the opportunists, and the optimistic.

The operatives include Cuban-Americans Alex Castellanos, an adviser to a pro-Trump PAC , and A.J. Delgado, a conservative commentator who is often introduced as a surrogate for the Trump campaign . These people are loyal to the Republican Party, and they would probably support the GOP nominee no matter who it was. In fact, earlier this year, Castellanos was described in stories as a Never Trump Republican.

The opportunists include Latinos for Trump founder Marco Gutierreza Mexican immigrant and former mortgage brokerwho cooked up some controversy recently when, during an interview, he predicted that, unless Trump was elected, American cities would have taco trucks on every corner. During another appearance, he called Latinos a primitive and underdeveloped culture that will take whatever we can take if you let us.

And the optimistic include people like Jacob Monty, a third-generation Mexican-American attorney from Houston who distanced himself from the Trump campaign in August after it became clear that the nominee wasnt going to soften his immigration position, and Steve Cortes, a Colombian-American who runs a Chicago-based research/consulting firm and has a knack for spinning yarns intended to make Trump look warm and cuddly.

I appeared with Cortes on Fox News OReilly Factor, where he failed Immigration 101, insisting that amnesty meant giving the undocumented citizenship (which he opposed) and not merely legal status (which he supports).

Not so. To many conservatives, I pointed out, including many who are supporting Trump, amnesty is simply anything that allows an illegal immigrant to remain in this country. Period.

Add it all up, and youll see that Latinos for the Trump is an odd assortment of charlatans, clowns and hucksters.

Where did the billionaire find this motley crew? Trumps circle of close personal acquaintances, from the looks of it, doesnt include many Latinos.

Granted, that alone doesnt disqualify you from being president. In fact, you could say the same thing about two former presidents who each served two terms: Barack Obama and Bill Clinton, each of whom grew up and lived in a black-and-white world before ascending to the Oval Office. As evidence of just how out of touch Trump is with Latinos, when he convened his National Hispanic Advisory Council at Trump Tower in Augustto set the stage for what was supposed to be some major pivot on immigration that wound up instead being a double-doubling down on his round em up and deport em enforcement strategythe folks around the table included a few who worked for Mitt Romneys 2012 campaign. Trump literally had to import Latino supporters from another Republican nominee, and one who has been extremely critical of him at that.

Trump is still poised for a major wipe out with Latino voters, given that about 80 percent of them have a negative opinion of him. So Trump will probably get around 20 percent of the Latino vote, maybe a little more if he doesnt insult us over the next five weeks. But whatever votes he does get, none of them will be attributable to Latinos for Trump, who are outliers in their own community for hitching their wagon to a candidate whoas far as many Latinos are concernedhas no redeeming quality. Indeed, Trump has been cynically and maliciously running roughshod over Latinos for his own political benefit since he first announced his candidacy last June by declaring of Mexican immigrants: Theyre bringing drugs. Theyre bringing crime. Theyre rapists.

The real estate mogul was just warming up. During the rest of the campaign, Trump cozied up to Maricopa County Sheriff Joe Arpaio, whose department was recently found guilty by a federal judge of racially profiling Latinos and defying court orders to hand over evidence. He outsourced the crafting of his immigration policy to Sen. Jeff Sessions, R-Ala., who supports limiting even legal immigration. He vowed to create a deportation force and praised President Eisenhower for deporting more than 1 million illegal immigrants in 1954 as part of Operation Wetback. He promised to end Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, Obamas executive action to allow undocumented youth to remain in the United States with temporary work permits. He challenged a provision of the Constitution that says that the U.S.-born children of undocumented immigrantswhat Trump called anchor babiesare U.S. citizens. And he challenged the fairness of U.S. District Court Judge Gonzalo Curiel, who was born in the United States but who is of Mexican descent, in adjudicating a lawsuit against Trump University becauseas Trump said of Curielhes a Mexican.

No self-respecting Latino could support such a person, unless they were doing so not because of policy or principles, but for their own self-interest. And for many Latinos for Trump, that seems to be the idea.

For this, these people deserve to have their names remembered and their reputations ruined.

What was that Mexican proverb that Clinton seized upon a while back? Dime con quien andas y the dire quien eres. Tell me who you walk with, and Ill tell you who are.

Latinos for Trump are walking down a dark road indeed, and we know exactly whoand whatthey are.
In March, Merrick Garland set out to become a Supreme Court justice, but instead, nearly eight months later he has become the unofficial mascot of Washington dysfunction.

When he was nominated in the spring, just after the unexpected death of longtime conservative icon, Justice Antonin Scalia, Garland was given the royal judicial treatment: Democratic aligned groups anointed him with millions of dollars of positive ads in Washington and in key battleground states, while conservative groups spent their own millions portraying him as an anti-gun tyrant.

Late last month, just before the Senate gaveled out of session until just after the election, Democrats mustered one last effort to pressure Republican leaders to take Garland up. But parading Garland around the Capitol for a second round of talks with Democratic leaders didnt quite have the desired effect.

Thats in part because Republicans werent aware Garland was even at the Capitol.

No, I dont think I did, Sen. Jeff Flake (R-Ariz.) replied when asked by The Daily Beast if he knew Garland was recently at the Capitol.

And hes one of the few GOP allies Garland has in todays bitterly partisan Senate.

Flake believes his party miscalculated on Garland from the evening Scalia died and Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell shut the door on confirming anyonefrom a Republican ally to a moderate like Garlandthat President Obama put forward to fill the vacancy.

Our position shouldnt be that the next president ought to decide. Nobody really believes that, because if this were the last year of a Republican presidency nobody would say that, Flake said with a chuckle. Our position ought to be to confirm the most conservative justice to replace Scaliato maintain the balance on the Court. That ought to be the principle, and that would allow for us to go with Garland if the alternative is somebody more liberal.

But thats not the principle espoused by Republican leaders. The new ruleone could say, the McConnell Ruleis that no (Democratic) president is able to fill a vacancy on the Supreme Court in their final year in office.

Its never [been] about Garland, its always been about the principle, Senate Judiciary Chairman Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa) told The Daily Beast. Months ago, when Grassley teamed up with McConnell to block Garland, Democrats felt the wind at their backs and fielded a candidate to take on the six term senator.

They found just the judge to take him on: Patty Judge. Initially Judgea farmer and former state senatorlooked promising as her campaign was fueled by outside money blasting Grassley for rudely obstructing Garland.

But as the summer months rolled on and Republicans made clear that Garland was a non-starter ahead of November, Judges campaign never took root and Grassley looks to be coasting to a seventh term.

Still, Democrats arent giving up and think they have a winning issue, even if that meant parading around a Supreme Court nominee who the press corps, Republicans and even his supporters have largely given up on.

They should understand that their candidates are being hurt by not having a vote on Merrick Garland, Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid told reporters during a recent press conference. This is untoward and the Supreme Court has been hamstrung as a result of them wanting Donald Trump to appoint the next Supreme Court justice.

But the McConnell Rule is curious, because it seems to only apply to the High Court. Republicans have been holding hearings to fill the more than twenty vacancies in federal district courts.

Just two weeks ago, the Judiciary Committee held a hearing on five Texas judges. They were tapped by Obama to fill half of the vacancies in the sprawling red state. The states Republican senators are advocating their speedy approval by the full Senate.

Well try to make the case that that should happen in the lame duck session, Sen. John Cornyn (R-Texas) told The Daily Beast. Wed like to do it now, but theres probably not enough time to get it done.

While the Texans are pushing their home state nominees, theyre opposed to holding hearings on Garland or anyone else the president might have picked to fill the vacancy on the Supreme Court.

Mitch McConnell and Chuck Grassley have rightly held the line, Sen. Ted Cruz (R-Texas) told The Daily Beast. He says theres no comparing district court judges and the ninth seat on the highest court in the land, in part because the nominating process is drastically different.

We have a federal judiciary advisory committee that consists of respected attorneys from across the stategeographically diverse, politically diverse, bipartisanthat interviews potential judicial candidates and ensures that nominees have the qualifications and experience and temperament to do the important jobs for which theyre being considered, and each of these five nominees made it through this vigorous process, Cruz said.

But isnt it hypocritical for Republicans to tee up their favorite son judges to fill local benches while keeping a seat on the Supreme Court empty?

Of course it is, Sen. Dick Durbin told The Daily Beast. Here it is, the Supreme Court of the United States, which is already having problems because of a four to four tie, they wont fill that vacancy and now theyre talking about other federal court judges?

Ill take what we can get in terms of filling these spots on the bench, because a third of the vacant seats are emergencies that should be filled, Durbin said. But its not fair to Merrick Garland, and its totally inconsistent with the history of the Senate.

Theres a chance, slim though it may be, that McConnell could relent on his own rule and take Garland up in the lame duck session of Congress, but so far hes rejected that idea. That could change if hes facing a Clinton presidencyor even a Trump presidency - or if after the election he loses control of the Senate to Democrats.

While the empty Court seat is an issue in the presidential contest, Garland isnt a household name, so hes not likely to become a campaign issue. That wont stop Democrats from parading him about, even if his slow walks of shame through the hallowed Capitol grounds go largely unnoticed.
MEXICO CITY  Late last month, the bodies of two Catholic priests were discarded like refuse along a stretch of highway called the Devils Curve in rural Veracruz province.

The youngest of the pair, Father Jose Suarez de la Cruz, lay face down in the blood-soaked grass, wearing what remained of his clerical clothing: the killers had used his green liturgical stole, embroidered with large gold crosses, to bind his hands together behind his back. His feet, too, were bound; his white robe lay beside him, and white cloth covered his head.

Beside him lay the body of 50-year-old Father Alejo Nabor Jimenez, shot nine times.

Hours after the gruesome find in eastern Mexico last Monday, a third priest, Father Jose Lopez Guillen was abducted in Michoacan.

The Archdiocese of the Michoacan capital, Morelia, released a video in which Cardinal Alberto Suarez Inda announced the priest had been abducted from his parish home, and that his vehicles were missing. The cardinal prayed for the priests safety, and asked that whoever took him respect his integrity and life, so he may return soon to his work at the ministry.

Lopez Guillens bullet-riddled body was found a week ago Saturday night, wrapped in a blanket, in an area outside of Janamuato, the 2,000-person town where he was snatched. His corpse was badly decomposed, Authorities said hed been dead for five days.

As happens often in Mexico, local authorities sowed confusion about the circumstances of the murder.

Initial reports about the murder of the priests in Veracruz said that late on that Sunday night, September 18, an armed commando abducted them from Our Lady of Fatima church in the town of Poza Rica after the final service of the evening. But authorities tell a different story.

State prosecutor Luis Angel Bravo insists the men knew their attackers, and had been peacefully sipping liquor with them on church grounds before the meeting went sour, due, from what I understand, to alcohol.

It became violent, [the killers] took the alms moneyabout 5,000 pesos (roughly $250)and stole two vehicles, Bravo said the day after their bodies were found. They werent the object of organized crime, and it wasnt an abduction either. They were hanging out, having a few drinks, when the meeting took a turn.

Father Jimenez had served the towns parishioners for more than six years, and was beloved by the faithful, Vicar Jose Alberto Guerrero of the Papantla Diocese told the Milenio. Father De la Cruz, the young sacristan, was new to the town of Poza Rica, and reportedly arrived less than a month before his murder.

Prosecutor Bravo claims robbery is the primary motive, and insists that organized crime had nothing to do with the deaths. The state has identified three suspectssmall-town minimart thieves, he saidnone of whom have been arrested or questioned yet.

Bravos comments upset Mexicos religious leaders who categorized his rushed statements as shameful and gravely irresponsible.

That they may have been drinking does not justify their death, said Father Hugo Valdemar Romero, a spokesman for the Mexico City Archdiocese. He called the prosecutors comments a moral assassination.

The governor of Michoacan, Silvano Aureoles Conejo, said that when Father Lopez Guillen went missing the priest was with a 16-year-old boy. He ordered food, tortas, sodas, and a few other things for consumption, and that was the last that was heard from them.

The following day, feeding off the governors assertion, national news outlets began circulating a video that purported to show the priest and a young boy leaving a hotel together. But the man in the video was not the priest. And the news agency that first erroneously reported on the governors lead retracted the article.

Moral assassination indeed.

In less than four years, 15 priests have been murdered across the countryin Veracruz, Michoacan, Guerrero, Baja California, Colima, Mexico State, and Guanajuato. At least three other priests are missing, in Michoacan and Tamaulipas.

Statistically we are considered the most dangerous country in the world to work for the ministry, Father Valdemar of the capitals archdiocese said last Thursday. Even more than countries facing the Islamic State and religious persecution against Christians.

Many violent incidents dont make it into the statistics at all. They go unreported or are not revealed until well after the fact. And reporting on them can carry a de facto death sentence.

Veracruz, a hotbed for cartel activity, has gained particular notoriety in recent years for its crimes against journalists as well as religious leaders, and in some cases the two are linked. Neither a clerical collar nor a pen are protection when denouncing abuses.

Last year, after receiving repeated death threats, Moises Sanchez Cerezo, a journalist who funded a small local publication in Veracruz by moonlighting as a cab driver, was kidnapped by a convoy of armed men. The entire city police force of Medellin de Bravo was taken in for questioning, but the secrets the police divulged came too late. The journalists headless corpse was discovered weeks later, wrapped in black plastic garbage bags.

According to the same Veracruz prosecutor, Luis Angel Bravo, the killing was ordered by Medellins deputy police chief, Martin Lopez Meneses, who also served as the mayors personal chauffeur and bodyguard, on behalf of then-Mayor Omar Cruz Reyes. The cop who confessed to the killing said the journalist was killed for shaking the hornets nest.

The deputy police chief spent 10 months in jail, but was later released due to lack of evidence. The fugitive mayor has also managed to evade the justice system, and his whereabouts remain unknown.

Bravo, Prosecutor Bravo.

According to the Archdiocese of San Luis Potosi, in 2015 alone, two priests were abducted from different towns in the state. They were beaten and tortured, but managed to survive.

A third abduction was foiled in San Luis Potosi this July, when an armed commando burst into a small church in Mexquitic de Carmona, in the middle of mass, demanding that the parishioners hand over the priest so they could take him to the boss.

The men tied up three church employees, but were outnumbered by churchgoers, who reportedly saved the priest by impeding the kidnappers, and ushering him to safety. The criminals fled the scene in a taxi, but were followed by cars filled with members of the congregation, who were eventually joined by the police.

No one was killed, but the church secretary, who had been tied up, reportedly fractured both of her legs after leaping down from a height of about 15 feet while attempting to escape.

Now, weve seen three priests have been killed in Mexico in the span of one week.

Violence against Catholic clergy is nothing new here. Since 1990, at least 56 religious leaders have been killed in Mexico, including one cardinal.

In 1993, Tijuanas Arellano Felix Cartel made headlines after a shootout at the Guadalajara airport left Cardinal Juan Jesus Posadas Ocampo and six others dead. The day Cardinal Posadas was gunned down, curiously, the Holy Sees top representative in Mexico was headed to the Guadalajara airport to pick him up.

In the months after the cardinals death, two Tijuana cartel brothers, Ramon and Benjamin Arellano Felix, met separately with Pope John Paul IIs representativethe first apostolic nuncio to Mexico, Italian Archbishop Girolamo Prigioneto plead their innocence in the cardinals death. Prigione, who died this past May, eventually acknowledged the two separate meetings occurred.

During those encounters, he blessed the drug trafficking brotherswho at the time were responsible for about 40 percent of the cocaine entering the United Statesand at their behest visited with top Mexican officials, including then-President Carlos Salinas de Gortari, to relay their message.

According to the Mexican government, the cardinals death was a mistake that arose when armed hitmen for the Arellano Felix Cartel confused the clergyman for, of all people, Joaquin El Chapo Guzman Loera, the infamous leader of Tijuanas rival Sinaloa cartel.

The Mexican government cleared Benjamin Arellano Felix of charges related to the cardinals murder, and in 2011 he was extradited to the US to face drug trafficking and money laundering charges.

Posadass death has never been fully clarified. But this event exposed the fact that the three most powerful forces in Mexicothe cartels, the State, the Churchoften are linked inextricably, even fatally.

Does this collusion explain the murders of so many priests? Perhaps in some cases. But as we have seen many times in the modern history of Latin America, and especially of Mexico and Central America, there is an evident divide between a church hierarchy that identifies with the powerful and insists on dogma, and those parish priests who, identifying with the poor, seek to protect them in this world while saving their souls for the next.

Father Alejandro Solalinde, a dissident priest who is known for standing up to Mexicos powerful church leaders, government, and criminals, talks about a sickness within church ranks, and an evil within Mexicos power structure.

Todays religious orders in Mexico no longer face the religious persecution seen in the almost forgotten period of history following the Mexican Revolution, when priests and laymen who had steadfastly defended the faith were abandoned to the cruel vengeance of their adversaries, as the Church decried. That was in 1932, midway through the Cristero War, when priests across Mexico were summarily slaughtered for practicing the teachings of the Churchthen viewed as a rival political power by the Mexican government.

Father Solalinde says the Church and State have since become alliesalthough they occasionally fight, like any couple.

Mexicos political class, and the Catholic Church are the peaks of power, Solalinde told Tijuana newspaper Zeta in July. We are a people abandoned by the government and the Church.

The rebel priest often speaks out about the silence and inaction of the church hierarchy, which itself has benefitted from the yields of the drug war.

The Our Lady of San Juan de los Lagos church in Pachuca, Hidalgo, is one of many examples of parishes profiting from Mexicos violence. It was built in 2009 in honor of Pope John Paul II, as the dedication plaque reads, but paid for with blood money donated by Heriberto Lazcano Lazcano, aka Z-3, a founding member of the Zetas cartel.

The church entrance was adorned with a hand-painted portrait of Lazcanos face, and marked by a massive 50-foot metallic cross, which matches the one flanking the entrance of the mausoleum the deceased soldier-turned-drug-lord built for himself less than a mile away, in anticipation of his death.

According to state authorities in Coahuila, where the drug boss died in a 2012 shootout with Mexican marines, his corpse was stolen from a funeral home by an armed commando, but it is unknown whether it now rests inside his tomb.

The now-deceased former Bishop of Aguascalientes, Monsenor Ramon Godinez, when asked about narco-alms once famously said, Of course the cartels donate money. If it is ill-gotten money then the Church can clean it.

The first thing our hierarchy should do is to ask forgiveness of the Mexican peoplea mea culpa, Father Solalinde said last year, surrounded by clergymen, during a speech on corruption and violence in Mexico. Where are the Church leaders? Why arent they helping?

Solemnly, he noted that he can fight the cartels, the Zetas, the politicians, but cannot fight the Church.

Solalinde has often come under fire for his controversial statements, and unconventional sticking-out-his-neck defense of migrants and human rights, but he has not shied away from speaking the truth as he sees it.

As a result, Solalinde has been a target repeatedly of violence in Mexico. He knows firsthand the troubles that the pious and the people face in this country.

Ive received many threats, especially from the political class, said Solalinde, who temporarily left the country in 2012 after multiple death threats, which he attributed to former Oaxaca governor Ulises Ruiz Ortizwho was arrested in 2014 on charges of embezzlement, but later released and continues to be accused of murder, extrajudicial killings, and forced disappearances in his state. Ruiz Ortiz went on to become a delegate for Mexicos ruling party in the state of Quintana Roo, where he enjoys full impunity.

(Sigh, Mexico.)

The order to kill me will come from Mexicos political class, not some hitman or sicario, or organized criminals, Solalinde said last year. Organized crime has had plenty of opportunities to kill me, two separate cartelsthe Zetas, and the Gulf Carteland they didnt do it.

On May 17, RIP Father Solalinde became a national trending topic on Twitter, and he began receiving thousands of online death threats from so-called Pena-botsInternet users and automated accounts. The name comes from the widespread belief that theyre the work of President Enrique Pena Nietas crew, who attempt to silence political dissent by disseminating false information, silencing relevant news stories, threatening journalists and activists, and creating pro-government propaganda in defense of the administration.

The harassment against Solalinde persisted for days, and on May 23 two workers at the migrant shelter Solalinde founded in Oaxaca were shot at while loading migrants into a van. The Diocese of Tehuantepec in Oaxaca released a statement in which it identified the shooter as a small-town politician affiliated with the PRI, Mexicos ruling Institutional Revolutionary Party, who had previously petitioned to have the shelter closed.

For Alberto Escorcia, a journalist and activist working to document techno-censorship in Mexico, this was a defining moment. Escorcia, who has been a leading voice in Mexico in defense of online freedom, and spent years receiving similar threats, found the attack against Solalindes collaborators truly terrifying.

It reminded him of the brutal murder last year of photojournalist Ruben Espinosa in Mexico City, who fled the state of Veracruz facing death threats after upsetting Governor Javier Duarte when a photo Espinosa took of a chubby Duarte made the cover of investigative magazine Proceso, followed by the caption Veracruz: Lawless State.

Espinosa had said that if anything happened to him, it would be because of the governor. Now he, along with many other journalists in Mexico, is deadmurdered in a Mexico City apartment, along with four women, including a human rights activist and a housekeeper.

Mexico has supplanted Colombia as the most dangerous place to be a priest, but with two more journalists killed in Mexico in recent daysat least a dozen have been murdered this yearit is now also the most dangerous place in the world to be a journalist, according to Reporters Without Borders.

After the attack on Father Solalindes collaborators, I realized that it is foolish to not be frightened, Escorcia told me on Thursday. I realized that online threats can, and do, come to fruition offline. The same people threatening Solalindeand youtold me repeatedly that I would be next.

Yes, me. At this point I should explain that weeks before the attacks against Solalinde and Escorcia, I abandoned Mexico temporarily under similar circumstances, after receiving death threats by the thousands, and observing the failure of the governments protection mechanisma system that is intended to protect journalists and human rights defenders under threat.

As a letter sent by legislators to Mexicos Interior Ministry explains, the relative peace Escorcia felt at the beginning of the year was disrupted after Escorcia denounced two cases: the threats against Andrea Noel, and those that Father Solalinde suffered.

Escorcia fled to Spain within days of the attack against Solalindes colleagues, requesting asylum from the Spanish government with the help of press freedom organization Article 19.Although Solalinde, Escorcia, and I have each left Mexico for three-month periods in response to un-ignorable death threats, we have all since returned to Mexico to continue workingeach in our own role.

Solalinde once made proclamations along the lines of over my dead body, insisting that he would not leave Mexico and abandon the migrants even if they killed him.

Escorcia and I, and most others, are more reluctant to offer up that suggestion. But the government has done nothing to guarantee the safety of journalists, religious leaders, and citizens at large.

That surprises no one in a country known as the land of impunity.

Solalinde, for his part, expects little from the government, but asks: Where is the Church?

In Mexico, roughly 83 percent of the population considers itself Catholic, and the Church holds great social power.

A week ago Saturday, for example, hundreds of thousands of religious people dressed in the colors of purity took to the streets across Mexico for Church-backed protests, encouraged by Mexicos religious leaders, to come out in opposition to same-sex adoption and gay marriagewhich became a reality last year after a Mexican Supreme Court ruling declared such marriage bans unconstitutional.

The organizers of the event in defense of the familythe traditional man and a woman type of familycalled the peaceful protest unprecedented, claiming more than 1 million marched in dozens of cities across the country. The BBC reported it among the largest marches of its type since the 1930s Cristiada period.

But now, instead of crying Viva Cristo Rey! as they did during the days of religious persecution, they chanted Viva La Familia!

What they should have been demanding is Viva La Vida! in defense of people across Mexico who have a right to live securely and in freedom.

I spoke to a journalist on Tuesday who survived being kidnapped and beaten by cartel members in Tamaulipasone of the few who has been so fortunate.

He said: If priests are being affected by violence in Mexico, its a direct result of the Churchs omission, their failure to take a genuine stand against the violence that is plaguing the country.

If the Church insisted, there would be millions of good Catholics marching through the streets, demanding the government take action and combat the violence, he said, adding that it is not in the Churchs interest to upset the will of the government. Now, instead of demanding peace and an end to this era of impunity, the Church is lining up to complain about gays.

But homosexuals arent threatening to destroy Mexicos familiesas the Church claimsthey arent leaving children orphaned, and making refugees of hard-working people. Its the narcos and the bad government, he said. Its the violence we all face every day that is ruining our families.

Its a common refrain in Mexico following the protests: The Church is silent when it needs to speak upbut loud when it should just shut up.

Pope Francis, speaking from St. Peters Square on Sunday after the massive marches in Mexico, said he willingly joins the Bishops of Mexico in defense of the traditional family. He added that he prays for an end to the violence in Mexico, butbeyond prayermade no specific call to help bring peace to the country, when he could have told parishioners to better direct their energy toward something that could actually help save the families in Mexico.

God wont save me, Solalinde said, when asked about the threats he faces while working to help the people of Mexico. God will be with me always, to inspire me and lift me up. He will give me the faith, the gift of strength, and the strength of the Holy Spirit. But he wont save me from the cross.

The Victorian-era metaphysical poet and priest Gerard Manley Hopkins wrote: Comforter  where is your comforting? Mary, mother of us, where is your relief?

Father Solalinde finds great comfort in his faith. But for most here, that comfort is elusive.

Father Solalinde, who is now in his seventies, defiantly continues his mission in Mexico, seemingly alone, yet guided by his faith: Jesus Himself said, Father, if you are willing, remove this cup from me, but He did not. Not because that is Gods will, but because He must respect the will of all of useven the criminalsbecause He made us free, and that is our great responsibility.

I know this to be true, Solalinde says. Jesus, the Father, is with me, but that wont save me from death.

Indeed. But while death comes to us all, if the killing is to stop, the Government and Church need to assume their responsibilities.
Greg Gianforte is an honest and sincere man who truly cares for the future of Montana. In the last year he has made at least five stops in Jefferson County to hear from small town citizens. I have heard some concerns during a few of his visits, so if you missed his responses let me clarify.

Greg Gianforte fully supports stream access for Montanans. There was a dispute over the location of a fishing easement. When representatives of FWP finally visited the property, they discovered FWP had improperly recorded the location of the easement. They corrected their records and the issue was resolved in an hour. As Greg would say, The river is open, come on down.

Greg Gianforte is an avid sportsman and opposes any plan that would sell off public lands. He also received an A rating from the NRA, whereas Governor Bullock received a C.

Governor Bullock vetoed 129 bills in total. In comparison to Governor Racicots 29 vetoes in two sessions. This is a direct slap in the face of our local elected officials from rural Montana.

Also one of Governor Bullocks keynote accomplishments from the last session was closing MDC. He even had the option to let SB411 go into law without his signature, but he ran at the opportunity to kill Boulder.

In summary, Governor Bullock has been attacking Jefferson County to pad the pockets of his staffers and donors. Greg has given his time to hear our issues and wants to help stop the exportation of Montanas children by creating a government that enables high paying job growth. As a father of three children, this alone is enough to get me on board. I hope you will to.

Dan Johnson is chair of the Jefferson County GOP.
When Mike Pence and Tim Kaine take the stage tomorrow night in Farmville, Virginia, the vice presidential debate will be a showdown between two very unconventional Catholics.

Kaine, as is well known, is a progressive Catholic whose focus on the churchs social gospel was sharpened during a years mission in Latin America. But while media coverage of Indiana Governor Mike Pence has tended to depict him as a standard right-wing conservative Christian, this label belies the complexity of his own spiritual journey.

To be sure, Pences views are beloved of the Christian Right, and anathema to progressives. He is perhaps the most anti-choice, anti-LGBT governor in the nation, going out of his way to find innovative ways for the state to impose conservative Christian moral views on everyone else.

But Pence is also very much a creation of the last half century of American political-religious life. Born and raised Catholic, he became a Catholic youth minister and reportedly wanted to be a priest. But according to interviews Pence has given over the years (interestingly, he has more recently declined to talk specifically about his spiritual evolution), while in college from 1978-81, he began blending his Catholicism with Evangelical Protestantism. I made a commitment to Christ, Pence said. Im a born again, evangelical Catholic.

Interestingly, Pences religious evolution came at precisely the time evangelical Catholic ceased to be an oxymoron.

From the mass migrations of Catholics to the United States in the 19th century through the 1960s, Protestants and especially Evangelicals regarded Catholics as disloyal, superstitious idolaters. Many openly preached that the pope was the Antichrist. And it is widely understood that anti-Catholic sentiment doomed the presidential candidacy of Al Smith in 1928and almost cost John F. Kennedy the election in 1960.

Indeed, much of the twentieth centurys supposedly liberal, Protestant-led campaigns for the separation of church and state were, in fact, bitterly anti-Catholic. In the first half of the twentieth century, Protestants railed against Catholic parochial schools, claiming that they taught not just superstition but sedition as well. The Protestant-led temperance movement associated Catholicism with alcohol abuse.

The crusade was based as much on race as on religion  older English and Northern European Americans slandering newer Irish and Italian ones. But an Evangelical Christian in, say, 1940, would be as preposterous as a Jewish anti-Semite.

That all changed in the 1970s and 1980s  precisely the time when Pence underwent his personal conversion.

At that time, threats posed by the civil rights movement and sexual revolution of the Sixties turned the former adversaries into allies. Tentatively at first, Catholics and Evangelicals (Southern Baptists in particular) began to make common cause against desegregation and feminism, and to a lesser extent the nascent gay rights movement. The New Christian Right was about to be born.

As one of the founders of the Christian Right, Paul Weyrich, told historian Randall Balmer, it took a while to bring the camps together. For example, Evangelicals didnt care about abortion in the 1960s and 1970s; indeed, Evangelical leaders had earlier ridiculed the Catholic doctrine that life begins at conception, and argued that, in any event, such religious doctrines should not dictate public policy.

According to Weyrich, what really united Catholics and Evangelicals was opposition to civil rights. After Brown, Evangelicals began imitating Catholics, setting up their own, segregated private schools in parallel to public ones. This effort intensified as a wave of Supreme Court decisions removed prayer from public school and allowed the teaching of evolution. And when, in the 1970s, the federal government began clamping down on these racist private schools  the Evangelical Bob Jones University first and foremost  Evangelicals found themselves in a similar situation to the Catholics they had once opposed.

Both sides adjusted their doctrines. Evangelicals swiftly adopted Catholic teaching on abortion, both as a matter of political expediency and as part of their anti-feminist pro-family agenda. Catholics stopped crusading against the death penalty. And both sides abandoned their earlier positions that religion should stay out of politics. (Jerry Falwell, another founder of the Christian Right, had said in 1964 that preachers are not called to be politicians, but soul-winners. Then times changed.)

By the time Mike Pence made his commitment to Christ in his freshman year of college, the differences between Catholic and Evangelical communities had become as much stylistic as doctrinal. Evangelicals stress a personal relationship with Jesus; their services are often emotional and intense; and they emphasize an idiosyncratic approach to the Bible that is at once fundamentalist and innovative. Catholics, meanwhile, have more mediation between the individual and God, more ritual, more formality, and more doctrine as interpreted by the Church hierarchy.

In the mid-1990s, it is reported, Pence began attending Evangelical churches, including megachurches. This, too, coincides with an increase in cooperation between conservative white Catholics and conservative white Evangelicals  not just as a marriage of convenience, but as an authentic rapprochement. Politically, this period perhaps culminated in the Manhattan Declaration drafted and signed in 2009 by leaders from both camps, committing to a set of principles on which they agreed and agreeing to effectively set aside their remaining differences. Religiously, it has seen Evangelicals embrace the pope and some aspects of Catholic ritual, and occasional statements of coexistence from the Vatican.

Both of Pences steps toward Evangelicalism, in other words, came as Catholic and Evangelical communities grew closer together.

By now, the old enmities are long gone. Evangelical and Catholic groups have fought against reproductive choice, LGBT equality, and modern science for forty years now. They have won significant victories, particularly in education, where home-schooling and religious schools now receive enormous government subsidies. They have moved the needle on religious liberty to the point where states like Indiana protect a religious persons right to discriminate against others.

Pences hybrid faith also matured at a time of increased religious hybridization of all kinds. Its not uncommon today for Americans to identify with multiple faith traditions, or to incorporate aspects of one into another: Buddhist meditation, Sufi chant, the melodies of Christian Rock, and countless other religious forms have migrated to new religious contexts. It is the age, as Ive dubbed it, of iSpirituality.

Hybridization is not all sweetness and light. Progressive Catholics have denied that there can be such a thing as an Evangelical Catholic. Catholics and Evangelicals are often rivals overseas, as in Brazil, where Evangelical congregations are actively drawing converts from Catholicism. And anti-Catholic rhetoric does persist in some parts of the Christian Right, including some of Donald Trumps twitter trolls.

Yet in a way, Pence is actually a more contemporary religious figure than Kaine. Kaines faith is less familiar to casual observers, since it combines a devout Christian faith with progressive politics. But that combination has been around, in Catholic and Protestant forms, for well over a century. Pence may be trying to turn back the clock politically, but religiously, his combination of faiths was born the day before yesterday.

This is not to demean Pence or his faith, of course. On the contrary, it is to suggest that what casual observers might deem as a backward or outdated religious philosophy is, in fact, quite recent. In fact, neither the progressive Catholic nor the Evangelical Catholic fall into the simplistic categories one often hears today. Even when it presents itself as conservative, American religion is in a state of constant change.
The Obama administration may have found a way to contain North Korea.

Just about everyone says sanctions dont work. Thats exceedingly misleading. Sanctions have not worked simply because they have not been enforced. Now, Washington looks like its getting serious.

At the end of last month, two U.S. agencies hammered Chinas so-called accidental sanctions breaker, and Beijing took notice.

Specifically, on September 26 the Treasury Departments Office of Foreign Assets Control added Ma Xiaohong, three co-workers, and her company, Dandong Hongxiang Industrial Development Co. Ltd., to its list of Specially Designated Nationals. By doing so, Treasury imposed sanctions on the listed parties for ties to North Korea.

The action against Hongxiang was the first time the Obama administration imposed secondary sanctions on a Chinese firm for dealings with the Norths nuclear weapons program.

Treasurys notice contains no explanation for the designations, but North Korea sanctions expert Joshua Stanton told The Daily Beast that the sole reason for the designations was their help to Korea Kwangson Banking Corp., itself under sanctions, which is laundering money.

On the same day, the Justice Department announced the unsealing of indictments of the same four individuals and Hongxiang for various crimes including conspiring to evade U.S. economic sanctions and violating the Weapons of Mass Destruction Proliferators Sanctions Regulations through front companies. The indictments allege the laundering of money for Pyongyang through the U.S. financial system.

The Justice Department also initiated a civil forfeiture action to recover money in 25 Chinese bank accounts.

The U.S. actions came after two American prosecutors traveled to Beijing to lay out the case against Hongxiang, starting with Ma and her three associates. Since then, China has cooperated, for instance by beginning its own police investigation of what it termed serious economic crimes. Authorities have also detained Ma and prevented suspects from leaving the country.

Yet Beijing has exhibited a noticeable lack of enthusiasm for prosecuting the culprits identified by Washington. Most notably, the Chinese Foreign Ministry immediately criticized the American indictment and sanctions. Said spokesman Geng Shuang at the regular news briefing on the 27th, If any country tries to exercise long-arm jurisdiction by enforcing its domestic laws over Chinas enterprises and individuals, we are firmly opposed to that.

Thats rich, Joshua Stanton, the sanctions expert behind the One Free Korea site, said. China is really claiming a unilateral right to misuse our financial system, to threaten our security, break our laws, and violate UN resolutions.

As Stanton points out, those selling materials and components for Pyongyangs weapons program demand dollars. All dollar-denominated transactions clear through the U.S. financial system. That means the U.S. government has a right and duty to ensure that its financial system isnt misused.

And Beijing should not complain too much because, even after this latest move, the Obama administration is giving China a pass on particularly egregious conduct. For instance, the Justice Departments press release announcing the forfeitures of the Chinese bank accounts stated, There are no allegations of wrongdoing by the U.S. correspondent banks or foreign banks that maintain these accounts.

The Wall Street Journal noted in a September 29 editorial that this would seem to signal that Chinese banks are untouchable.

banks have long been deeply involved in handling funds in connection with North Koreas illicit commerce. But recently have they begun to cut ties in anticipation of U.S. enforcement actions.

Bank of China, China Merchants Bank, and Bank of Dandong stopped doing business with North Koreans. Moreover, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Chinas largest financial institution, reportedly froze accounts of North Korean customers in Dandong, the Chinese trading hub across the Yalu River from the North.

There are many more Chinese firms to go after. Mas business is considered a small fry. The South China Morning Post calls her an accidental sanctions breaker because she was pulled into helping the Norks against her will.

According to a source speaking to the Hong Kong newspaper, she was undone by a $30 million receivable. When Ma kept pressing them for the outstanding money, the North Koreans suggested Ma import chemicals like aluminum oxide for them, the unidentified party told the paper, which increasingly carries Beijings line. Aluminum oxide is used in processing fuel for nuclear devices.

Mas company is not the only one that sold the Kim regime materials and components for Pyongyangs nuclear weapons program. David Albright of the Institute for Science and International Security said this spring cylinders of uranium hexafluoride, vacuum pumps, and valves crossed the Chinese border into North Korea.

And the weapons commerce might include more important items. Bruce Bechtol of Angelo State University has raised the possibility that the missile launched by a North Korean submarine on August 24 is based on Chinas JL-1.

If one looks at pictures of the JL-1 and compares them to the new North Korean submarine-launched ballistic missile, the two look very similar, he told The Daily Beast. In addition, based on the limited data we have from the North Korean tests, the specifications appear to be very similar. And as he points out, Pyongyangs technicians do not have the technology to develop a solid-fueled, two-stage sub-launched missile completely on their own.

North Korea could have procured the missile directly from a Chinese manufacturer, from Chinese middlemen, or from a third country that got it from China. Yet the least likely option is that Kim Jong Uns technicians built a similar looking missile on their own.

As Charles Burton of Brock University told me last week, Beijing, by supporting proliferationor at least allowing it to continueappears to be forcing a crisis on the Korean peninsula by renewing its support for the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea just as it gets closer and closer to perfecting development of nuclear weaponry that forms a credible threat to the U.S. mainland.

Kim Jong Un is perhaps three years from developing the capability to land a nuke in the lower 48 states. He has two launchers that can get therethe Taepodong-2 and the KN-08/KN-14and all he needs now is the warhead. His technicians already have a nuclear device for their shorter-range launchers, like the intermediate-range Nodong, so he cant be far off from incinerating the American city of his choice.

Clearly its urgent for Washington to act in a way that gets the Chinese to take action. The September 26 sanctions, indictments, and forfeitures are good first steps, but they are not enough in and of themselves. As RANDs Andrew Scobell told me, they are a signal to China that Beijing needs to do much more.

At this late date, Washington needs to do more than just send coded messages. The U.S. has to overcome what Scobell correctly calls Chinese policy inertia.

That exists in American policy circles as well. In Washington, there remains reluctance to confront the complicity at the highest level of the Chinese political system, even in the face of evidence of Beijing-approved sanctions busting.

For example, Sino-Korean trade, which dropped off after the adoption of UN sanctions in early March, has now returned to pre-March levels. Moreover, sanctioned North Korean vessels are now regularly loading and unloading at Chinese ports. Beijing is also allowing luxury goods, which the regime uses to reward loyal followers and which are under sanction, to go across the border unimpeded.

Its not that Washington does not have the means to push China in a better direction. Bob Corker, chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, notes the administration has barely scratched the surface when it comes to using all of the tools at its disposal.

Last week, a senior State Department official, Daniel Fried, told one of Corkers subcommittees that the administration is going after other Chinese companies. Thats good, of course, but it is hardly sufficient. The Obama administration needs to be willing to understand Chinese intentions and put American security before Beijings sensitivities.

After all, if some U.S. city ends up a smoldering heap of radioactive rubble after being hit by a North Korean nuke, it will not do for an American president to say I could have stopped this, but I didnt want to anger the Chinese.
The U.S. quickly is running out of options to stop the regime and Russia on Syrias eastern Aleppo, U.S. officials concede, and they fear that abandoned U.S.-backed rebels could increasingly turn to jihadists groups, like al Qaeda, for protection.

In addition, two U.S. officials told the Daily Beast, they fear the defeat of rebels in Syrias largest city could weaken U.S.-backed groups in other areas around including Idlib, Hama and Latakia.

That is, the collapse of rebel held areas of eastern Aleppo could mean not just a stronger position for Syrian President Bashar al Assad but radical terror groups, the last remaining opposition forces still standing. The fate of Aleppo could be the turning point of the five-year civil war.

The rebels have been willing to go along with the coalition up until now. But how long can they hold out against a [Russian] assault? one distraught U.S. official asked

If that happens, it will validate a long standing Russian narrative that U.S. backed rebels are not moderate as the U.S. claims but radical elements seeking to destroy Syria. And forcing such groups toward more radical elements may be the very intent behind their aggressive assault on eastern Aleppo for the last week, which was launched after the collapse of the latest cease fire.

The Russians and the regime are using brutal tactics to radicalize other side. And that appears to be by design, not a defect, Daveed Gartenstein-Ross, a senior fellow at the Washington, D.C.-based Foundation for Defense of Democracies.

This is self-fulfilling Russian propaganda, the U.S. official said.

U.S. officials believe the assault by the regime and Russia now includes using bunker buster bombs, designed to pierce hardened targets like bunkers, in addition to incendiary weapons and chemical weapons, all part of a campaign targeting hospitals, aide workers, water supplies and food supplies.

According to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, roughly 10,000 civilians have been killed by Russian airstrikes since their campaign on behalf of Assad began a year ago on September 30, an intervention that fundamentally shifted the war toward the regime.

According to the World Health Organization, as recently as the week between September 23 and September 30, 338 people were killed in eastern Aleppo, including 106 children.

"The situation really is unfathomable, Rick Brennan, WHO's head of emergency risk management and humanitarian response, said a U.N. briefing in Geneva Friday.

Moreover, U.S. officials believe thousands of regime forces have moved into the city and started a block by block clearing of destroyed rebel-held areas of eastern Aleppo.

There are conflicting reports about what the regime forces now hold. A Syrian government source told Reuters its troops had captured several government buildings Friday in parts of Aleppos Suleiman al-Halabi district, but rebels said those forces have since retreated.

On Sunday, the Syrian Army reportedly urged the opposition to leave, offering safe passage, as they moved their way through the city.

U.S. officials estimate there are several thousand rebels in and around Aleppo. But weapons like TOW missiles and AK-47s in rebel hands are no match against the air assault.

On Thursday, U.S. officials began suggesting for the first time that eastern Aleppo could fall into regime hands, in a matter of weeks, citing the assault on food and water supplies and the presumed Russian and/or Syrian strikes on the two largest hospitals in eastern Aleppo Wednesday.

You can live without a lot of things, but not water, one defense official explained to The Daily Beast.

Defenders of the rebels note that if rebels have been unwilling to join al Qaeda forces in eastern Aleppo this long, they are not likely to turn to the group now. But Jennifer Cafarella, a Syria planner at the Washington-based Institute for the Study of War, noted there are other groups, short of al Qaeda, that rebels could turn to for support as their territory shrinks. Among them are al Ahrar al Sham, a Salafi jihadist group.

There is currently a diverse spectrum of groups in Syria, Cafarella explained to the Daily Beast.

That said, the defeat of weakened moderate opposition forces in Aleppo would result in an "overall change in the character of the opposition" moving forward, Cafarella said.

The Russians charge that there is no real moderate opposition, but rather the United States is depending jihadist elements, like Jahbat Fateh al-Sham, formerly known as al Nusra, an al Qaeda affiliate, to bolster a small number of moderates.

During the ceasefire negotiations two weeks ago, the U.S. pledged solemnly to take as a priority an obligation to separate the opposition from Nusra," Russian Foreign Minister said Sergey Lavrov told the BBC Friday.

"They still, in spite of many repeated promises and commitments... are not able or not willing to do this and we have more and more reasons to believe that from the very beginning the plan was to spare Nusra and to keep it just in case for Plan B or stage two when it would be time to change the regime, Lavrov told the BBC.

U.S. officials currently are considering options for eastern Aleppo, in the face of the ongoing bombardment and collapse ceasefire talks between the Russians and the U.S. State Department. But those discussions so far are at a staff level. And with every day of Russian-led aerial bombardments, options dwindle, the U.S. officials conceded.

At least one option remains off the table. Ash Carter, Secretary of Defense, and Marine Gen. Joseph Dunford, the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, have resisted military options, saying the U.S. military campaign should remain focused at defeating the self-proclaimed Islamic State in Iraq and Syria. The administration has so far agreed with that assessment.

At the end of the day, there are going to be challenges around the world that happen that don't directly touch on our security, where we need to help - we need to help lead, but just sending in more troops is not going to be the answer, PresidenT Obama told CNNs Jake Tapper at a presidential town hall Wednesday with members of the U.S. military and their families.

The result is that the various U.S. government agencies invested deeply divided over U.S. options for what to do in eastern Aleppo, particularly for the CIA, which worked hardest at finding, training and arming U.S.-backed opposition groups.

If eastern Aleppo falls, it would be a major setback to say the least, a second U.S. official concluded.
In one of the finer poems ever written about the twentieth century, W.H. Auden managed a careful balancing act between offering a brief, symbolized history of civilization (such as it is) and explaining the strange lure of a heavily internationalized conflict in the form of the Spanish Civil War:

Our moments of tenderness blossom

As the ambulance and the sandbag.

Our hours of friendship into a peoples army.

Here it may be worth noting that Auden originally had intended to fight on the Republican side against the Fascist forces of Francisco Franco or, at the very least, drive an ambulance to rescue those who did. (Perhaps fortunately for poetry, neither contingency came to pass, although he did turn up to broadcast anti-fascist propaganda.)

And what was Spain, exactly, but a revolutionary struggle against a foreign-backed dictatorship that was coopted and denatured by another murderous totalitarianism?

George Orwell, who didnt much care for Audens romanticized (and slightly Communist-inflected) verses about Catalonia, knew first-hand about the firing squad and the bomb and what cynical agents of Moscow could do to a peoples army.

For these and other surface similarities, the Syria catastrophe has often been likened to the Spanish one, although no poet of distinction has yet emerged to capture the competing devastation and humanity of Aleppo (even if there are many brave Arab Orwells chronicling the catastrophe in real time).

It is also too soon to tell if revanchist imperialism, reactionary politics and waves of refugees will be able to curtain-raise an encompassing world war, although the prospect doesnt seem as remote as it once did. For all that unpleasantness, we are not without a few moments of tenderness blossoming, as Auden would have it, among altruistic first responders.

All lives are precious and valuable, says Mohammed Farah, a former tailor. A child, even if he is not my son, is like my son. I cannot explain it.

As a matter of fact, he can, with the help his brother Khaled, a former builder, and Abu Omar, a former blacksmith. All three are volunteers with the Syria Civil Defense, more commonly known as the White Helmets, owing to the identifiable headgear all of these humanitarian rescue workers wear.

Their impossible mission  pulling civilians from the rubble of pulverized buildings  is powerfully chronicled in an new 40-minute Netflix documentary, which I have now watched three times and forced my wife, who has had to live with constant accounts of the misery of Syria for half a decade, to watch, too.

Because we are the parents of an 18 month old, the scene that haunts us most is the one that Mohammed, Khaled and Abu Omar recount in White Helmets as the source for their enduring optimism amid the body parts and ruins of their ancient city.

About two years ago, they narrate, two barrel bombs were dropped on the Ansari district of Aleppo. The first bomb only injured people, Mohammed says, but the second killed scores. We went into the area, Khaled continues. It was like a small village, made of ten houses, and all the buildings had been leveled to the ground.

The White Helmets toiled for 16 hours in search of victims, either dead or alive. They were made aware of an infant buried beneath the debris, whom they had marked for a corpse. But all glory is to God, Abu Omar says. We were not meant to leave the area without hearing a sound. When I heard the sound of a baby, my feeling was indescribable.

Ceilings had collapsed on and around the newborn, whose name we later learn is Mahmoud; and despite having been trapped for half a day, he was still alive and, unbelievably, unharmed.

We called him the miracle baby, Mohammed says. The baby was one week old and at that time my son, Abdul Hameed, was almost two weeks old. I dont how it came to my mind, but I imagined that this was my son. And I started to cry. I couldnt hold it in, and all my colleagues started to cry.

Real-time footage of Mahmouds rescue, inter-cut with a reunion between a now healthy toddler and his rescuers in southern Turkey, where the White Helmets attend a month-long training course, is likely to leave one speechless.

According to Raed al-Saleh, the founder of the organization, whom I met in Bryant Park last week amid his shuttling back and forth between New York and Washington, D.C. to promote the documentary and meet with diplomats and policymakers, all the footage was filmed by the White Helmets inside Syria and photographers who work with and cooperate with us in Aleppo.

Established in 2013, the White Helmets, which has now been nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize, originally had a mere 25 volunteers, all unpaid and hailing from various personal and professional backgrounds. The numbers kept increasing. Now we have almost 3,000 volunteers. Some of our colleagues have been killed or wounded, but we always have new recruits to replace those who we lose, or to expand and cover the new areas.

Al-Saleh says the NGO is funded by democratic governments, including the United States, United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Japan, France, Denmark, and Germany as well as from private crowd-sourced donations. He mentions by name the Jo Cox memorial fund, so called to honor the murdered British Labour MP whose widower earmarked a portion of the charitable proceeds to go to her favorite relief organization, and the Heroes Fund, which the White Helmets themselves established. The total operating budget is around $26 million. To date, this money has saved close to 60,000 lives, although its still not quite sufficient to protect the 275,000 civilians at risk from starvation and rockets in Aleppo.

More than 140 volunteers, meanwhile, have died in rescue attempts, including, as al-Saleh ruefully informs me, Khaled Harah, one of the miracle babys saviors (not to be confused with the above-mentioned Khaled Farah), who perished during the siege of Aleppo two months ago.

The losses have kept coming since the Assad regime and its proxies have escalated a scorched-earth campaign to retake rebel-held Aleppo. As The Daily Beast reported last week, three White Helmets facilities in the city were destroyed in Russian and/or Syrian airstrikes which al-Saleh had warned U.S. and European officials were imminent after his men intercepted pro-regime chatter on non-secure communication channels.

No one from the U.S. government has reached out to apologize or account for why they didnt take my warnings seriously, al-Saleh says.

Shortly before our interview, he also learned of the deaths of two more of his colleagues, this time in al-Bab, the only ISIS-held town in Aleppo province where the White Helmets operate, albeit warily.

There was an airstrike at night but we didnt respond because it was in the area controlled by Daesh, al-Saleh says, using the pejorative Arabic acronym for ISIS. We dont move at night. Maybe it was the coalition or the Russians, we dont know. By 9 a.m., the rescue team went to the building to check if anyone was under the rubble and the same building was targeted again, and thats how we lost the two volunteers.

The White Helmets, he adds, have saved people injured in ISIS car bombings and have sacrificed their own to do so. We even rescued fighters affiliated with the Syrian regime and Iranian militias in Syria, back in 2014. For example, there was a destroyed building close to a front line between regime and opposition forces and we were informed that there were people under the rubble there. So we went there and we rescued three Afghani fighters who were fighting for the regime.

That said, the only categorical no-go zones in Syria for these volunteers are those held by the regime, even though we are happy to help in those areas if needed because we work for all the Syrian people, al-Saleh says.

Instead, the regime has embarked upon a systematic and vicious disinformation campaign  abetted now by the mullahs and the Kremlin and every species of far-left and far-right fellow traveler of Moscow, Tehran and Damascus  to portray the White Helmets as an elaborate front for both jihadists and the West, which, in this conspiratorial rendering, are also in league with each other.

When the Russians talk about the White Helmets, al-Saleh says, they try to undermine our efforts and throw fake accusations against us. Like we are not neutral or we are affiliated to radical armed groups or we are armed or have fighters. Actually, we dont deny that our doors are open to fighters if they want to lay down their arms and join us, if their pledge to respect our charter of principles, which is in compliance with international humanitarian law, and if they want to join our rescue team which saves lives instead of takes lives.

Mohammed Farah, for one, had been a rebel before deciding to trade his Kalashnikov for a concrete-cutting circular saw. His brother Khaled never fought for any faction  yet another example of how the extremities of Syria have both torn apart families and united them, a phenomenon White Helmets director Orlando von Einsiedel tells me strikes a personal chord. Im half German. During the Second World War, I had members of my family who fought for the Nazis; I also had relatives who tried to assassinate Hitler.

As to the accusation leveled by the Assadists and Putinists, von Einsiedel and his producer-partner Joanna Natasegara have little but contempt and derision for them.

We went through dozens and dozens of hours of footage, he says. I dont think anyone with any serious background thinks theyre collaborating with extremists.
Ask Ava DuVernay why the subject of The 13th, her exhaustive and eye-opening new documentary, is the history of mass incarceration in the United States, and the answer refers back to her childhood.

Growing up in Compton, I felt like there was an atmosphere where the police presence was all over, says the acclaimed director behind Selma and the new OWN series Queen Sugar. It felt like an intrusion, and I could feel its harmful effects. It was an oppressive feeling.

The 13th, which opened this years New York Film Festivalthe first documentary ever to do sowill be available on Netflix on October 7th. It takes its title from the 13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for criminal behavior.

DuVernay uses the amendment as a jumping-off point to show how after the Civil War, African-Americans were arrested en masse and used to replace the free labor of the slavery system. This, the film alleges, led to a mythology of black criminality which has persisted to this day, and helps explain the fact that, according to the film, even though the U.S. has five percent of the worlds population, it has 25 percent of the worlds prisonersover 2.3 million people.

DuVernay could have started her story anywhere, particularly the period from the 1970s onward when, thanks to mandatory sentencing laws and other factors, the number of incarcerated Americans, a significant percentage of whom were African-American, grew by leaps and bounds. But DuVernay chose an information-heavy historical method because I felt thats where the story wanted to begin, she says. The film has so many tangents you can go down to cover the story. I wanted to put it together in a way so that folks can see a different side of the picture. I was looking for an organizing principle, and I thought chronologically.

So The 13th touches on everything from Jim Crow to the Civil Rights and Black Lives Matter movements. It shows how the rise of law and order presidents like Richard Nixon led to the failed (and largely detrimental) war on drugs, along with the Republican Southern strategy, which appealed to the racism of Southern white voters. It also zeroes in on the prison industrial complex, which makes big bucks off almost everything involving incarceration, whether its food service or exorbitant prison telephone fees.

The point being, says DuVernay, that there are myriad reasons why so many people, many of them non-violent drug offenders, are crowding todays prisons.

It was not one thing, not one party, not one President that got us into this, she says. Its the cumulative effect. We are in the midst of this kind of mess that has many layers to it. The simplification of the problem is part of why there is a problem.

Although the effects of institutional racism werent exactly a revelation to DuVernay while making The 13th, one thing that really did surprise her was the influence of the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), a right-wing lobbying group which helped write stand your ground, mandatory minimum and three strikes laws that adversely affect minority populations. I wasnt super knowledgeable about the group, she says, and that was the part I struggled the most with in the film, trying to explain to people what it was, what its done, and what its function was.

Yet despite the downbeat nature of The 13th, there are glimmers of hope. Malkia Cyril of the Center for Media Justice, one of the people interviewed in the documentary (other subjects include everyone from Angela Davis to Van Jones and even Newt Gingrich), feels that absolutely, there is movement towards ending mass incarceration. She cites efforts towards removing racial bias in sentencing, reducing the cost of prison calls, the movement to close youth prisons, and other initiatives. These things might appear discrete, she says, but they have massive impact for prisoners and their families. The fights that for decades have stalled, now are gaining traction.

DuVernay tends to agree. The change that needs to happen is in the minds of people who dont think this is a problem, she says. The bottom line is I look at LGBT rights, womens rights, immigrant rights, there was a time when no one cared, and now people care, and that needs to happen here.

But whether that change will happen in the next Presidential term is another matter. Cyril, who is still wary of Hillary Clinton because of her reference to gang members as super predators back in the 90s, feels she is campaigning on a commitment to end mass incarceration, but I am cautious as to whether her actions will follow her words. Under Trump, mass incarceration will expand.Adds DuVernay: I would hope that Hillary would put a dent in this. And Trump would make a difference, but not the difference were looking for.

The bottom line, according to DuVernay, is that whoever the next President is, he or she will need to go into the communities marked by mass incarceration and a militarized police presence and listen.

Whats happened is that folks have gotten in and not listened to the communities that are affected, she says. Listen to the formerly incarcerated, and the communities affected.
Preceding Peter Brook and Marie-Helene Estiennes Battlefield at BAMs Harvey Theater is a piece of theater history: In 1987 the theater, then named the Majestic, was inaugurated by Brooks nine-hour, sunset-to-sunrise production of the ancient Indian Sanskrit poem The Mahabharata.

Battlefield is a significantly shorter distillation of the central story of the epic, running at around one hour and 15 minutes.

An almost bare stage is furnished by what look like thin strips of wood, and rich, colorful shawls, designed by Oria Puppo, in red and blueand in dour browns and grays at harsher moments later in the piece. It is staging at his sparest, with four characters and no shouting or physical violence, or elaborate furnishings.

The characters words are accompanied by the drumming of Toshi Tsuchitori, which masterfully orbits every mood between stirring and mournful.

The action begins at the end of the terrible war within the Bharata family between the five Pandavas brothers and their cousins the Kauravas, the 100 sons of the blind king Dhritarashtra (Sean OCallaghan).

It is he who opens the play, with a woeful, deeply felt declamation of war and its discontents. Bodies still litter the battlefield, the land is ruined: What has it all been for, and what can be restored in its terrible wake?

That is the question facing Yudhishthira (Jared McNeill), the eldest of the Pandavas who will now become king. He has also endured the loss of his brother (Ery Nzaramba). Carole Karemera plays Kunti, Yudhishthiras mother, thoughlike all the actors on stageshe also plays a number of other intriguing, story-weaving characters.

In the program notes, Brook mentions the 10 million bodies the original poem mentions, a terrifying descriptionit could be Hiroshima or Syria today.

The play feels very contemporary at the outset, its characters mordantly counting the cost of conflict.

We wanted to speak about what happens after the battle, Brook has said. How will the old blind king, who has lost all his sons and all his allies, be able to cope and assume their responsibility with his victorious nephew?

On both sides, the leaders go through a moment of profound questioning: The ones who won say victory is a defeat and the ones who lost admit that they could have prevented that war.

In The Mahabharata they at least have the strength to ask these questions. Our real audience is Obama and his successor, [and] Putin, and all the presidents. The question is, how do they see their opponents in this day and age?

If watching the news makes you furious as you contemplate such matters, Brook hopes the theater offers a collective space of concentration to consider them, and to leave nourished.

In the span of the play, it seems first that the grief of the young king will be insurmountable, and why would he want to lead what he has to lead now, especially after he discovers he has murdered his own brother. With that knowledge comes guilt and a wretched sense of hopelessness.

The stage floor appears a light washed-out red, evoking in this viewers mind the literal bloodstains of a battlefield.

Yudhishthiras odyssey begins, and even though the stage is bare, we imagine his wanderings across fields and forests. Amid the necessarily depressing meditations on the follies of humans and our desires to control and destroy are other stories and parables.

There is laughter, as well as wonder, in the story of whether a snake is truly to blame when it bites and kills someone. And yes, you quite believe in the artful draping of the shawl around ONeills neck that he is the snake, having its moral worth valued as its life hangs in the balance; and you also absolutely believe the buck-passing between his fellow actors playing Destiny and Time, as they try to divest themselves of responsibility.

For his part, and again using a shawl, OCallaghan convinces us he is a worm in a precarious position on a road. The joy of storytelling, and the knowledge that comes with expressing oneself and engaging with others, offers Yudhishthira some kind of pathway to understanding and the future.

Nzarambas characters include a wise and wry grandmother, and at another philosophically engaging moment enlists a member of the audience in the stalls to give, at the end of the play, a bundle of shawls to those in the cheap seats in the mezzanine.

None of the larger questions of The Mahabharata can easily be answered ever, let alone in an hour-plus. But the old king does take his leave, into the woods with Kunti, where they encounter a ravaging fire, elegantly evoked by Philippe Vialattes lighting.

The closing moments of the playheralded by Tsuchitoris frenzied drumming slowly softening to near nothingconfused our audience to (at least on the part of the lady behind me) snarky restlessness. I wont say why here, although you may conclude that this confusion, surely deliberately sown by Brook and Estienne, contains its own message about the centuries-long persistence of the themes of The Mahabharata.

Performances of Battlefield run until Oct. 9 at BAMs Harvey Theater. Book tickets here.
In 1956, the U.S. Air Force had a big problem. The high-flying, camera-equipped U-2 spy plane had flown for the first time just a year earlier. But as Americas main strategic reconnaissance aircraft, the subsonic U-2 was already obsolete.

The Air Forces solution was to develop a new spy plane. The resulting Blackbird more than matched the U-2s impressive high-altitude performance and added the ability to fly at three times the speed of sound.

In 35 years of military and CIA service, the Blackbird became legendary for its blistering top speed and sinister appearance. But a just-released, formerly top-secret official CIA history underscores the Blackbirds lesser-known but equally important accomplishment.

In addition to being really, really fast, the Blackbird was also the worlds first operational stealth warplanean honorific that most historians reserve for the 1980s-vintage F-117.

In the mid-1950s, Americas first spy satellites were still in development. The only way for the Pentagon to spot the Soviet Unions army divisions, airfields, and command centers was to fly an airplane overhead and snap photographs.

The U-2 was supposed to revolutionize aerial reconnaissance. And in way, it did. Upgraded with new sensors and engines, the U-2 is still the Air Forces most important spy plane, 61 years after its first flight.

But with big, straight wings that readily bounced back radar signals, the U-2 proved highly vulnerable to Soviet air defenses. The U-2 was not only detected by radar as it penetrated denied territory, but was tracked quite accurately in its earliest flights over Soviet areas, the CIA noted in an official history the agency completed in 1969.

The document was released through a Mandatory Declassification Review and the once-top-secret history was posted by Governmentattic.org.

With a top speed of just 500 miles per hour, the U-2 was too slow to outrun supersonic surface-to-air missiles. In 1960, a missile blew Gary Powerss U-2 out of the sky over the Soviet Union, sparking a diplomatic crisis.

The Pentagon wanted its next spy plane to sneak right past Soviet radars. As luck would have it, Edward Purcell at Harvard University had just invented a new material that could absorb radar energy. His discovery led to laboratory work in techniques to blanket portions of the aircraft radar-absorptive materials in order to reduce radar detection, the CIA noted.

The Air Force added the new material to a few U-2s, but that made the planes too heavy. The flying branch went back to the drawing board. Focus turned to the feasibility of a reconnaissance aircraft designed to greatly reduce radar cross-section specifications as the primary objective. The Air Force gave the new spy-plane project the code name Gusto. Plane-makers Lockheed and Convair developed competing designs.

While Convairs design team veered off to a dead-end effort to develop a small, Mach-4 plane that launched in mid-flight from a bomber mothership, Lockheeds own team plugged away at a slightly more conventional aircraft for the Gusto requirement.

Lockheeds A-12that was the CIAs version of the Blackbirdtook off for the first time in April 1962 and, together with the Air Forces follow-on SR-71 version of the planeushered in a new era of espionage. Made largely of titanium and built around two immensely powerful J58 engines, the Blackbird could fly as high as 85,000 feet at a top speed of Mach 3.3 while lugging up to a ton and a half of sophisticated sensors.

The Blackbirds stealth qualities took shape at a secret base in Nevada that would come to be known as Area 51. A small team of engineers tweaked and tested the spy planes radar-reflectivity, pursuing the two main principles of stealthinessmaterials and shaping.

The airframe areas giving the greatest radar return were the vertical tail, the inlet and the forward side of the engine nacelles, the CIA noted. An improvement in the chine [the side edge of the planes fuselage] and wing regions was also being looked at. The engineers experimented with new ceramic materials with high degrees of magnetic permeability and low conductivity, meaning they can suck up electromagnetic energy such as radar.

It was hoped that a significant reduction in radar return could be accomplished, the CIA explained. In May 1967, the intelligence agency finally put the Blackbird to the stealth test. A detachment of the speedy planes deployed to an Air Force base in Japan for 58 spy flights over North Vietnam and neighboring countries as part of Operation Black Shield.

The results were disappointing. The Blackbird was a stealth jet. But it wasnt as stealthy as the military and CIA had hoped it would be. Enemy radar tracking was reported on all but four missions, the agency admitted. Communist forces launched eight surface-to-air missiles at the Blackbirds. Seven missed. One exploding missile apparently managed to nick a Blackbird with a small metal fragment.

The [radar] cross-section levels that the designers achieved were, in fact, quite low, the CIA explained. However, the advances the Soviets were making in their radar defense network were equally impressive.

Washington banned Blackbirds from flying directly over hostile territory unless they were assisted by electronic radar-jamming. But that doesnt mean the Blackbird failed as a stealth plane.

Indeed, the Mach-3 spy jet helped the Air Force and CIA to appreciate an important truth. Stealth alone cant protect any plane. There is no silver bullet, Col. Alex Grynkewich, the Air Force officer heading the flying branchs concept-development for its next stealth fighter, said in 2016.

Which is why todays F-22 and F-35 stealth fighters are also heavily armed and supersonic. And why the Air Forces current B-2 stealth bombers usually attack their targets in concert with other warplanes, cruise missiles, and plenty of electronic jamming.

All possible means of reducing vehicle vulnerability [must] be exploited, the CIA asserted in its 1969 history. Sixty years ago, that meant making the Blackbird not only the worlds fastest spy plane, but also the worlds first stealth plane.
There were few joys as sweet as finishing a long day at the office, hustling to Grand Central Station and miraculously finding an empty seat in your trains bar car. While the drinks were certainly nothing special, watching the city dissolve into the countryside made even the humblest of cocktails taste like a rare luxury.

As far as anyone knows, Metro-Norths New Haven line, which runs from Manhattans elegant Grand Central to the Connecticut city, was the last train company in the country (not counting Amtrak) to offer bar cars. To the dismay of countless commuters, bars on wheels were taken out of service in May 2014.

But to the surprise of thirsty tri-state-area travelers, bar cars will be rolling againthough probably not till mid-2018. However, leaked information about the return of the beloved tradition caused the type of stir normally reserved for scoops on the latest Star Wars movie or the tech specs of the newest iPhone.

Why were they retired in the first place? Well, a new fleet of passenger cars called M-8s had hit the tracks and the rail lines bar cars were not compatible. And to be honest, the mobile watering holes had been used well past their prime. One mechanic, posting a comment on ++BarCar.com++ [BarCar.com], wrote that he felt sorry for anyone drinking in them: I can speak from five years of experience of working on these cars when I say that these cars are the poorest maintained of the entire Metro-North fleet.

He went on to explain that the mechanics were tasked with keeping them on the rails to gather revenue and suggested that if a repair would have kept one of the bar cars in the yards, it was skipped.

To me, however, their decay and fragility was part of the charm of the experience. Bar cars serve as an important link to an incandescently lit New York of yore. The sort of Big Apple in which Frank OHara took walks and Joseph Mitchell prowled the Bowery.

Ordering new bar cars, it seems, did not fit into the budget during the Great Recession, since, according to Metro-North officials quoted in the New York Times, they were too expensive to design. (It is a fair argument given that the Connecticut Department of Transportation says each standard M-8 costs about $3.85 million and the bar cars tack on an additional $530,000.) But the same article reported that Cesar Vergara, who had designed the interiors of the M-8 commuter cars, had made a few initial concept plans for a bar car.

He hasnt been a part of the recent announcement and while his ideas may very well be incorporated into the current designs, no one has asked him to work on the project.

The news of the return of the bar car is most welcome, Vergara told me, as it promises to make the commute a little less mundane.

Which is exactly the point.

Over the past few years, riders have had to make due with buying big beers from the carts that sit at the top of Grand Centrals platforms. (They are, by the way, one of the cheapest beers available in the entire city.) But sitting alone in your seat, looking out the window as you slurp an oversize Budweiser is very different than chatting the hours away in a rolling tavern amid a jovial group of like-minded folks. One could connect in a bar car. One could gamble (myriad stories of fortunes won and lost in mid-trip dice games abound).

But, perhaps most important, one could rise above the commute and ease the transition between the worlds of work and home. The brilliance of the bar car is that there was one leaving every hour through happy hour. I, for one, cant wait for their return.
Donald Trump's campaign is spending an incredible amount of money on lawyers, raising the eyebrows of campaign watchdogs and suggesting that they are fighting legal battles behind the scenes.

In a 10-week span from mid-June to the end of August, Trumps campaign spent $1.1 million on law firm Jones Day, nearly as much on legal services as the $1.15 million Mitt Romneys campaign did over the course of his entire 2012 campaign.

For comparison, Hillary Clinton spent $525,000 on her main law firm, Perkins Coie, over that same 10-week period.

Trump has built a reputation for controversy, but they often require attorneys to navigate. Over the course of his campaign, the businessman has generated headlines about shady campaign-finance practices, the political use of his charity, and high-profile campaign staff departures.

It does show the unique nature of his candidacy. From the way he has run his campaign to where hes putting his money, its not what you normally see, said Larry Noble, the general counsel of the Campaign Legal Center, a nonpartisan group focused on campaign-finance laws. It suggests that something is going on that is unusual.

Over the course of the presidential campaign, Trumps campaign has spent $2.5 million at Jones Day, or 32 percent more than the Clinton campaign has spent on lawyers. During his second election campaign, President Obama spent approximately $3 million on legal fees through December 2012, a figure that Trump appears set to exceed if he continues to spend at the rate he was spending in July and August.

Trumps rate of spending is very strange and suggests that something not currently known is happening within the campaign, campaign-finance experts told The Daily Beast.

Thats an extraordinarily high number and suggests that the campaign is engaged in litigation and/or investigations on numerous fronts, campaign-finance lawyer Brett Kappel told The Daily Beast.

Added Noble, We dont know of any big lawsuits that the campaign is involved in.

The Trump campaign did not respond to questions about why it was spending so much money on legal consultants, but over the course of his campaign, Trump himself has been under fire for his use of the Trump Foundation for political purposes, which is against the law. This controversy could drive up legal costs if the campaign is turning to its lawyers for advice on how to respond to questions about Trumps charity.

The New York Attorney Generals Office announced in September that it had begun an investigation into the Trump Foundations activities. The charity distributed a $25,000 political contribution to Florida Attorney General Pam Bondi right before her office decided that she would not join a lawsuit against Trump University, sparking allegations of a quid pro quo. The Trump Foundation has also been used as a vehicle to distribute funds to veterans charities at political rallies, which is also a violation of the rules.

But there are many other possible reasons. The campaign has parted ways with many senior staff: Campaign managers Corey Lewandowski and Paul Manafort, former Trump delegate manager Ed Brookover, and communications aide Michael Caputo have all left, just to name a fewany of their departures could have led to arbitration or litigation.

There was one case that led to legal action: In May, Trump sued former campaign aide Sam Nunberg, seeking $10 million in damages from Nunberg over an alleged breach of a nondisclosure agreement. This was later settled in August.

Trumps campaign is unique also in that it likely required legal advice over the potential of a contested Republican convention. With many Republicans opposing Trumps nomination, and a movement called Free the Delegates that sought to undermine the businessmans support on the convention floor, Trumps campaign may have needed advice from lawyers on how to navigate these obstacles.

The legal costs could also be driven up by responding to Federal Election Commission complaints, Kappel said.

The Republican nominee is also famously litigious, even while running for president: Just this past weekend, Trump threatened to sue The New York Times over an investigative report about his leaked 1995 income-tax returns. He also threatened to file a lawsuit against Sen. Ted Cruz for not being a natural-born citizen, and pledged to open up libel laws if elected president.

Trump has run also run a campaign that declines to follow traditional patterns of high spending on field operations and advertising, focusing instead on promoting the candidate at large rallies that whip up excitement among the GOP faithful.

But its this strategy that makes his high spending on lawyers all the more unusual. Presidential campaigns typically spend legal consulting money to provide legal advice to staff operating in the fieldbut Trumps campaign doesnt have a very robust ground operation, unlike conventional campaigns such as Mitt Romneys 2012 run.

Both Romney in 2012 and Clinton this year have ground operations in more than 30 states and spent heavily on advertising, both of which drive up legal compliance costs. Trump has an extremely limited ground operation and has done a historically small amount of advertising, so the legal fees must be due to something else, Kappel said.

Trump has wielded a team of high-powered lawyers as a strategic tool his entire career. In many ways aggressive legal action has been key to his entire business strategy. This presidential campaign has done little to change his instincts.

And hes got the lawyers bills to prove it.
In 1983according to some accountsa Honduran death squad backed by the Reagan administration tossed a Catholic priest out of a helicopter and to his death. The priest had once described himself as a good Marxist, and he had been the chaplain for a column of Cuban-trained communist guerillas trying overturn the countrys government.

Just three years before falling to his death, that priest met with Tim Kaine.

Today, that meeting may cause trouble for the Virginia senator. A conservative Catholic group is taking aim at Hillary Clintons running mate over the one part of his biography that generally appeals most to people of faith: his mission work in Honduras.

Kaine spent nine months working there with Jesuits from 1980 to 1981, and he frequently mentions his time there on the campaign trail. And he made it a focus of his speech at the Democratic National Convention.

I got a firsthand look at a different system: a dictatorship, he said of his time there. A dictatorship where a few people at the top had all the power and everybody else got left out. Now that convinced me that we have got to advance opportunity for everybody, no matter where you come from, how much money you have, what you look like, how you worship or who you love.

Discussing his experience there has been good politics; his pollster wrote in a 2005 memo that talking about his time there helped him win the Virginia governorship years ago.

Some conservative Catholics, however, are now questioning the nature of his mission work, criticizing him for praising liberation theology and meeting with a revolutionary priest. The conservative group Catholic Vote recently circulated a memo with these criticisms to its 500,000 members.

Tim Kaines public record and his time in Honduras suggest that he has adopted a form of Catholicism that is at odds not only with what his church believes but with the interests of the United States, said Brian Burch, the groups president. He is both in opposition to his church and in opposition to the interests of his own country.

The Clinton campaign did not respond to a request for comment on the memo. Steve Krueger, who heads Catholic Democrats, pushed back hard against the groups criticism of Kaine, and said the memo was rubbish.

Theyre basically seeking to try him in the court of public opinion because he went down to help the poor in Honduras, Krueger said. I find it unconscionable, actually.

Catholic Vote pointedly criticizes Kaine for his connection to Fr. James Carney, a Catholic priest who worked with peasants in Honduras and Nicaragua, and who embraced radical politics. In a piece published Sept. 2 of this year, Kaine told the New York Times that he took a bus from Honduras to Nicaragua and then walked several miles to meet with Carney during his trip there. Kaine told the paper he spent an evening listening to the priest describe both getting pushed around by the military and getting pushed around by the church.

In his autobiography, To Be a Revolutionary, Carney made the case for the possibility of partially reconciling Catholicism and Marxism through liberation theology. Carney repudiated the Marxist rejection of the existence of the transcendental. But he said Marxs criticism of religion did some good.

Thanks partially to the Marxist criticism of religion, the Holy Spirit has finally been able to lead many present-day Christians to an understanding of the gospel of Christ and the good news for the poor about their liberation from the yoke of exploitation, he wrote.

He described himself as a good Marxist, dedicated to helping fight the guerilla war for the liberation of Honduras. In 1973, he renounced his American citizenship and became a Honduran citizen. The Honduran government expelled him from the country in 1979, so he moved across the border to Nicaragua, and Kaine met with him shortly after that.

The Washington Post reported that in 1983, Carney traveled with a small unit of Cuban-trained guerilla fighters as their chaplain. The paper said the groups leader, Jose Reyes Mata, was considered Honduras leading Marxist and an ally of Che Guevara. Their aim was to destabilize the countrys government. They werent successful.

The Honduran Army decimated the insurgency, according to the Post, and Carney disappeared. The circumstances of his death still arent completely clear, and his body was never recovered. The New York Times reported that witnesses said a Honduran army death squad captured and killed him. His sister Virginia Smith told the National Catholic Reporter in 2003 that his family believes he was thrown from a helicopter. At the time, the Reagan administration was providing generous military assistance to the Honduran army as part of its efforts to fight communism in Central America.

So what does this tell us about Tim Kaine? Depends on who you ask.

Fr. Carney was a priest, and he basically became a chaplain for these freedom fighters, said Krueger. The fact that Tim Kaine said something positive about him, to me is an indication that he sees Fr. Carney through a spiritual lens. And to me, its a testament to his Catholic faith.

Catholic Vote takes a very different view.

That Kaine made the effort to seek out and spend time with Carney is troubling, reads the memo.

Theres some serious questions here, Burch added to The Daily Beast. What was your relationship to this guy when you were down there? What did he teach you?

Burchs group also criticized Kaine for speaking positively about liberation theology, a strain of Catholic thought that conservative Catholics criticize as Marxist and heretical. Pope Francis has shown significantly more comfort with the current of liberation theology than his forebears.

Regardless, Catholic voters have will have substantial sway in November. Catholics are a swing bloc, and Republicans have won them in 5 of the last 11 presidential elections, as the Washington Post recently noted. Unfortunately for Trump, hes doing terribly with theman August survey from the Public Religion Research Institute showed Hillary Clinton is leading Trump among Catholics by 23 points.

It remains to be seen if hobnobbing in Nicaragua with a guerilla priest will help or hurt Kaine with Catholic voters. At the least, it could add a bit of an edge to his squeaky clean image.
The first sign that theres something wrong with Yervs YouTube prank is that the guy hes texting is saved on his phone as Gay Dude With No Chill.

Theres two types of gay dudes, OK? Yerv sagely explains at the start of the viral video, which was posted on his popular NoBiggieTV channel. Theres the one type of gay dude whos like super cool, super chill, someone you could actually be good friends with. Theyll never try to hit on you and theyre always just like super chill, cool people, man.

The second type of gay dude, he continues, is sassy, ego through the roof, [and] always trying to hit on you. So naturally, what better way to prank a type-two gay dude than to try to hit on him? That makes sense, right?

Yervs MO on YouTube is to use song lyrics in text exchanges so he decides to send a gay acquaintance the lyrics to Closer by The Chainsmokers, which include suggestive lines like, Now youre looking pretty in a hotel bar and So baby pull me closer / In the backseat of your Rover.

Yerv narrates the resulting text exchange for his hundreds of thousands of YouTube subscribers, reacting with theatrical disgust when the gay man interprets what appear to be obvious come-ons as, well, obvious come-ons.

When the gay man tells Yerv, You know I always wanted a piece of that sweet ass, Yerv loudly exclaims, Ugh! And when the gay man implies that they should have oral sex, Yerv spends five seconds on camera pretending to vomit.

At the end of the video, when Yerv receives a banana emoji from the Gay Dude With No Chill, he tosses his phone across the room as if its contaminated and tells his audience, And thats where I stopped responding guys, man. I could not keep going, man. The imagery was getting way too fucking gross for me.

Heres some free advice: If hitting on gay men makes you want to gag, you dont have to hit on gay men. Theres nothing funny about a gay man receiving an apparent invitation to have sex and responding in kind. Straight people do it all the time.

Yervs video was originally posted in late August but it recently went viral, accruing nearly one and a half million views as of this writing. This weekend, LGBT websites and other news outlets started noticing the videos spread on social media and roundly condemned it as homophobic. It is now Yervs third most-viewed video of all time, right behind the time he pranked a sex worker and the time he sent his hot teacher the words to a Drake song.

But in the disappointingly vast ocean of YouTube pranks, Yervs latest viral hit is just the tip of the homophobic iceberg. In fact, using homosexuality as a prop is one of the most popular ways to prank people online.

One of the top gay prank genres on YouTube is to pretend to come out to your friends, family members, and significant others. In March, YouTuber MysticGotJokes told his girlfriend he was gay even though hes not gay. He got over four million views for the stunt, which other YouTubers have done with their own girlfriends, siblings, and parents. One YouTuber even came out to his mom using Yervs favorite technique, texting her the song lyrics I am gay, I like men. His view count? Well over two million.

In reality, of course, people who arent semi-sociopathic YouTube pranksters have to come out as LGBT to their family every day and suffer the sometimes devastating consequences. Many of them experience familial rejection, some to the point of becoming homeless. But unlike YouTubers, they dont get to pull back the curtain, call it a joke, and share a reassuring laugh with their loved ones.

Another disturbingly beloved YouTube prank is to call a phone sex hotline for gay men and talk in a funny voice. The most popular purveyor of this format is the four-million-subscriber channel Ownage Pranks, which has done this prank many, many times. The humor in these videosif you can even call it thatcomes in part from the stereotypical racist voices the prankster uses but mostly from putting overt gay male sexuality on public display.

The people on here typically like to immediately jump into some sexual conversation, but Im usually talking to them about something completely irrelevant, a title card at the front of one of the videos explains. The conversations can definitely be pretty weird so viewer discretion is advised.

But the conversations are only weird if you think sexually aroused gay men are strange. Of course, many Americans still get uncomfortable when they see gay men kissing or holding hands so perhaps the sizable audience for these gay hotline prank videos should be expected.

In the end, though, social media pranksters dont just have a homophobia problem. They have a racism problem, too, as evidenced by the many white YouTube pranksters who use black people as props, as Dave Schilling wrote for Vice. They also pull cruel pranks on their wives, girlfriends, and even anonymous women on the street. Just this May, for example, a British prankster posted a video on Facebook in which he appeared to rub a hot chili pepper on his girlfriends tampon before she inserted it. And the trend of harassing women as a prank arguably reached its logical conclusion during Milan fashion week when celebrity harasser Vitalii Sediuk grabbed supermodel Gigi Hadid and tried to lift her off the ground as she was leaving a show. Sediuk later tried to literally kiss Kim Kardashians behind.

Whether its race, gender, or sexuality, it seems that self-declared YouTube pranksters get to cross boundaries of human decency at will and then laugh off their indiscretions. But a really good prank would be for them to stop pulling pranks altogether and leave everyone else alone. Get it?
BUTTE -- A 50-year-old Bozeman man escaped a mauling by the same sow bear  possibly a grizzly  twice on Saturday morning on the North Fork of Bear Creek. Still, he was able to drive himself about 17 miles to the Ennis hospital, authorities said.

While scouting possible hunting locations 3 miles down the trail, the unidentified man encountered a sow and her cub  suspected to be grizzlies, said Madison County Sheriff Roger Thompson. The first incident occurred at about 7:15 or 7:30 a.m.

Even though he yelled, used bear spray and rolled into a ball to play dead, the bear chewed on the man and jumped on him.

(The man) did everything he was supposed to do, said Thompson. He got a small fracture in his left forearm when the bear jumped on him.

Finally, the bear took off, and the man continued to make his way back to the trailhead.

But the bear wasnt done with him.

Out of nowhere, the bear attacked him again and did the same thing to him, added Thompson. The man was still 2 miles from the trailhead.

The mans strategy clearly worked in his favor.

She just seemed to lose interest because he was playing dead. Then she just wandered off. Bears can be that way when they have their babies with them.

Bleeding profusely, the man eventually reached the trailhead and then drove himself about 17 miles to the Madison Valley Medical Center in Ennis, said Thompson. Along the way, he was able to get cellphone coverage, so he called the Madison County sheriffs office to report his encounters.

There was a lot of blood in his vehicle, added Thompson, who joined the man and Ennis Police Chief John Moore at the hospital.

Hes probably going to be released today after they fix him up, said Thompson Sunday. Its like being struck by lightning twice in the same day; you dont get attacked by the same bear in one day.

The Montana Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks will determine what, if anything, will happen to the bear.

The hunter's name has not been released.

I think he did an excellent job under the circumstances, but he ran into a bear who wasnt happy with his presence  and he lived to tell about it, added Thompson. I think he should go out and buy a lottery ticket now.
Johnnie Walker film story of Red Rye Finish

Diageo's blended Scotch whisky, Johnnie Walker is celebrating the release of Red Rye Finish, the first in its Blenders' Batch series, with a film showing blender Emma Walker journey from Scotland to Manhattan to see how the blend compares to its American cousins.

Red Rye Finish has been created by the brands team of blenders, led by master blender Jim Beveridge and is one of the results of experiments into flavour that take place at the brands home in Scotland.

Guy Escolme, global brand director at Johnnie Walker says: Our blenders are constantly experimenting and this is an exciting time for the brand with the release of Red Rye Finish. The Johnnie Walker Blenders Batch range lifts the lid on the skill and never-ending pursuit of flavour that drives the blending team.

Johnnie Walker blender Emma Walker journeyed from Edinburgh to Manhattan to see how Red Rye Finish stacks up against its American cousins and can be seen in a new film entitled: Blenders Batch  Emmas Red Rye In New York.



Emma put Red Rye Finish before some of New Yorks most influential mixologists and taste-makers including Dave Arnold, founder and president of the Museum of Food and Drink and owner of the cutting edge Booker and Dax, and bitters and mixology expert Sother Teague, beverage director at Amor y Amargo in Manhattans East Village. Johnnie Walker blender Emma Walker journeyed from Edinburgh to Manhattan to see how Red Rye Finish stacks up against its American cousins and can be seen in a new film entitled: Blenders Batch  Emmas Red Rye In New York.Emma put Red Rye Finish before some of New Yorks most influential mixologists and taste-makers including Dave Arnold, founder and president of the Museum of Food and Drink and owner of the cutting edge Booker and Dax, and bitters and mixology expert Sother Teague, beverage director at Amor y Amargo in Manhattans East Village.

Walker says: Were proud of every blend we make and know that people choose Johnnie Walker because of its quality. This blend combines all the characteristics of Scotch, matured in first fill American Oak casks with a Rye Cask finish. Thats something I think people wont expect and I wanted truthful, face-to-face feedback from the people in the know. I was a bit nervous - getting the approval of New Yorks top mixology experts for a Manhattan featuring a Johnnie Walker blend instead of traditional American whisky but, happily, it went really well.

'Blenders Batch - Emmas Red Rye In New York' has been made as part of the Storyline initiative from Johnnie Walker that sees the brand working with a global network of storytellers; including writers, directors, photographers and filmmakers.

Jim Beveridge says: Johnnie Walker Blenders Batch Red Rye Finish is inspired by my own fascination with the bold flavours of American whiskies which first developed while I was working with bourbons and ryes in Louisville, Kentucky over 25 years ago.

Johnnie Walker Blenders Batch Red Rye Finish is available from September in more than 50 countries with an RRP of 20.

3 October 2016 - Sam Coyne The Drinks Report, editorial assistant
The importance of a breeding soundness exam in herd bulls can prevent costly revenue losses, according to a Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service economist.

Stan Bevers, AgriLife Extension economist in Vernon, shared the data from a large New Mexico ranch recently during the 62nd Texas A&M Beef Cattle Short Course in College Station.

In his evaluation of the past 25 years of income and expenses on the ranch, veterinary services and breeding per herd accounted for 3.1 percent of total expenses, or $27.88 per breeding female.

But in 2003, disaster set in. Bevers said pregnancy rates in 2003 dropped 50 percent.

"The ranch wasn't doing any breeding exams and it hit them hard, very hard," Bevers said. "The initial loss was $62,000 in calf sales. It also hurt their breakeven costs."

Bevers said breakeven costs were calculated by taking the expenses divided by the total pounds of production. At the time pregnancy rates decreased, breakeven expenses increased from $1.19 per hundredweight to $1.75 per hundredweight.

The impact of the increase had significant repercussions later as the ranch looked to expand the herd.

"The board of directors purchased an additional 15,000 acres and wanted to stock it with replacement heifers," Bevers said. "By missing out on the $62,000 in calf sales, needless to say, this set them back at least two years."

Ultimately, Bevers said six bulls out of the 26-bull battery were sterile. A breeding soundness exam would have cost the ranch $1,560 versus losing $61,677 in calf sales.

"What this tells us is that it all begins with reproduction," he said.

Bevers said cattle producers should view the expense of breeding soundness exams as purchasing an insurance policy.

"If she doesn't get bred, nothing else matters. How much are you willing to assume, how much insurance can you afford to purchase?"

After Bevers' presentation, he thanked the audience and told attendees he would be retiring after 27 years with AgriLife Extension at the end of August.

"It's been a pleasure to serve you all of these years and provide you with information to help your operations become more profitable," he said.

Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service photo by Blair Fannin

A breeding soundness exam in herd bulls is vital to protecting against revenue losses.

Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service photo by Blair Fannin

Stan Bevers, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service economist in Vernon, discusses the importance of breeding soundness exams in herd bulls at the Texas A&M Beef Cattle Short Course recently.
"When you talk about the mental health problems, when people come back from war and combat, they see things that maybe a lot of the folks in this room have seen many times over. And you're strong and you can handle it, but a lot of people can't handle it," Trump told an audience of military veterans at an event in Northern Virginia on Monday. "And they see horror stories, they see events that you couldn't see in a movie - nobody would believe it."

Mental health advocates have been trying for decades to destigmatize depression, post-traumatic stress disorder and other issues in hopes of empowering people to not be afraid to seek out medical help. The stigma surrounding mental health has been especially difficult to combat in the military, where many believe that they should be strong and brave enough to handle these issues on their own and that asking for help is a sign of weakness. Suicide has become an epidemic among veterans, and more than 20 end their lives each day.

Trump said these suicides often occur because veterans are not able to quickly make an appointment for "what could be a simple procedure, a simple prescription."

During the town-hall-style event, a combat veteran asked Trump what he would do to end the "social engineering" in the military, which now allows women and transgender individuals to serve. Trump agreed that the military has become too "politically correct" and said he would follow the recommendations of top military leaders.

"We have a politically correct military, and it's getting more and more politically correct everyday," Trump said. "And a lot of the great people in this room don't even understand how it's possible to do that. And that's through intelligence, not through ignorance - believe me - because some of the things that they're asking you to do and be politically correct about are ridiculous."

Trump's comments came during his first campaign event since new revelations about his personal taxes, which have drawn intense scrutiny, but he did not mention the New York Times report on Saturday that said he declared a loss of $916 million on his 1995 income tax returns, which could have enabled him to avoid paying federal income taxes for 18 years.

Instead, Trump continued to criticize Hillary Clinton's use of a private email server as secretary of state and laid out his plan to counter the threat of cyberattacks, an issue that came up during the presidential debate last week, although he struggled to provide a clear answer.

"Hillary Clinton's only experience in cybersecurity involved her criminal scheme to violate federal law," said Trump, referencing Clinton's emails. A Justice Department criminal probe of Clinton's email practices resulted in no charges against her.

Trump said the threat of cyberattacks from the governments of countries such as China, North Korea and Russia constitutes "one of our most critical" national security concerns. As president, Trump said, he would promptly commission a review of cyber defenses and weaknesses and ensure that the issue is a high priority.

However, Trump has sent mixed messages about safeguarding against online attacks from foreign intruders. During the summer, he called on Russia to hack Clinton's emails in hopes of recovering the ones that she said were personal and deleted.

"Russia, if you're listening, I hope you're able to find the 30,000 emails that are missing. I think you will probably be rewarded mightily by our press," Trump said in July.

Monday's town-hall-style event in Herndon, Va., was hosted by a political action group called Retired American Warriors. Trump gave prepared remarks and then fielded some questions from the friendly audience.

Trump said those who violate rules governing classified information should be prosecuted to the "fullest extent of the law." And he claimed that "lately, we're more interested in protecting the criminals than making sure we're strong and powerful."

Trump added: "I think we need to go back to a little more old-fashioned method of thinking."

With about five weeks left until the election, Trump is trying to recover from a bruising few days. In addition to new attention on his taxes, his performance in the first debate was viewed as weak, polling shows, and he continued to engage in personal feuds that many Republicans deemed counterproductive.

At Monday's event, Trump repeated some positions he has emphasized earlier in his campaign, including the need for authorities to engage in "profiling" to guard against the threat of terrorism. He also railed against political correctness and vowed to protect religious liberty.

Trump will campaign in Colorado later Monday.
"Degrowth is an anti-establishment word which is why it gets support from the radicals, so why would you expect the establishment to welcome it? The only way current pro-growth politicians will listen is when cities are under water and towns on fire."

Even that is by far a guarantee for intellectual flexibility. Every crisis is an opportunity, but for who? Naomi Klein describes in The Shockdoctrine how "disaster capitalism" works. A hurricane like Katrina is not used to draw lessons about climate change but as an opportunity for the privatisation of housing and education. Milton Friedman, the semi-god of the neoliberals who pushed for this to happen, made one point I do agree with: when disaster strikes, you need to be ready with a coherent set of ideas and policies.

Spash stresses the need for a political revolution. "The route for real change is not via those who are already totally vested in the growth economy and have gained power through it. Rather look for power amongst those who are disenfranchised by the capital accumulating system. Give them voice. Look to organisations that care for them and if they do not exist, create them. Remember that the vast majority are disenfranchised by the current economic system."

For progress on making it happen, Spash also looks at alliances in civil society, new political parties, local democracy and the rule of law. "We need to seek legal redress for the many wrongs e.g. land grabbing, pollution, tax avoidance by corporations, oppression of Indigenous people for fracking, oil shale, tar sands, biofuels. We need to expose corruption, corporate power and the failures and undemocratic processes of the EC, World Bank and WTO."

Giorgos Kallis, professor of ecological economics and political ecology adds a few concrete and radical policy proposals: "First, reduce working hours without reducing wages - this means that instead of unemployment you have more people working less time each. Second, disinvest from dirty or socially useless sectors (e.g. advertising) and invest in clean sectors and the care economy.

"Of course it means you will reduce dramatically the profits. And to proceed with the necessary reduction of debts, it means that some debtors will not be paid back their money and their assets will lose value. But who said that this was supposed to be easy, or implementable with simple reforms and modifications here and there within the existing system?"

These and other ecological economics professors seem to say that slacktivism and the occasional Earth Day with some dimmed lights and woollen sweaters ain't gonna save us from mayhem. A large debt write-off seems politically impossible today but neither economics nor politics is like physics so the unimaginable today can quickly become the inevitable tomorrow.

Even the IMF, the world's credit supplier that doubles as the inquisition for the neoliberals, is openly calling for writing off debt. At this point they're only talking about Greece, but the only reason that this hasn't happened yet is that things could move quick from there. Spain, Italy, Belgium, ... once Greek debt is written off it's very likely that other countries in the EU will soon be in the same position. But according to ecological economists from Herman Daly to Joan-Martinez Alier, with whom I just discussed the issue, a large debt write-off across the board is inevitable and we better get on with it as soon as possible. A quick change is precisely what we need and a debt write-off wouldn't be a unique situation either. In 1953 Greece wrote off 50% of the money it owed from ... Germany. Yes, that was an after-war measure, but if you think today's Georgios's and Maria's are far better off than Hans und Emma Public in 1953, you probably haven't visited Greece for a few years.

To make it happen, the term "degrowth" seems to be more useful for internal use in academia or for preaching to the converted than for external use to the general public. Politicians who participated in the degrowth conference frequently stressed that outside the conference they would never use that word.

Kallis says: "This is fine, in so far as the vision is there, and there is agreement that growth is no longer necessary, possible, or desirable." According to a study done in Spain, 15% of the population is in favour of degrowth, and a further 20% supports the idea that we should ignore growth. Within civil society movements, these percentages are even higher. "So why not talk to a trade union about the folly of growth and the need for degrowth, and then explain what you mean by it and defend it, whilst providing alternatives? Why be afraid to use a term and a set of ideas that 15-35% of the people - and 70-80% of your own political base - are in support of?"

Kallis adds that those in politics who understand the problems with neoliberalism have a certain responsibility that too few have taken so far. "I think the role of politicians, especially those of small parties, is to push the lines of the debate and the contours of what can be said and what not. Note how successfully the far right is doing it. Those politicians enter parliaments and tsay things that are unthinkable. By repeating them they create a new norm, and then the usual right moves towards them.

"I think 'green 'left' politicians should do the same. That's why they have been elected. They should push the limits of the debate - they should criticize growth relentlessly and at every opportunity far right talks about immigration or blasts the EU. They should keep confronting politicians over their hypocrisy when they say that they can both have growth and meet the Paris agreement goals etc".

It's true there are plenty of opportunities to call these politicians out. Last time the G20 met, Chinese host Xi stressed two things in one speech: ratify the Paris Agreement and boost intercontinental trade. It's like saying that yes, the house is on fire and we're all going to work on that (on a voluntary basis) but hey, let's add some more oil to the fire first.

Host and co-organiser of the most recent degrowth conference held in Budpest last month, Vincent Liegey, is both an academic and a degrowth pioneer. His Cargonomia project in Budapest is a vivid example of a different type of economy. Asked him how such nice' niches can become mainstream and he stresses the need to reconnect to rural and older people. "Brexit or elections in Austria show how our societies are divided: these people feel left behind by the cosmopolitic who dominate politics and the economy. At present they mostly seek justice at the right but things are moving at the left as well. The fact that we organise these ever bigger academic conferences on degrowth also attracts attention at policy levels: it gives people like us credibility when we go to Brussels and talk with policymakers."

Within civil society, as in academia and politics, there are those who prefer to look down on or simply ignore the rising degrowth debate and equally there are those who see it as very welcome and much needed. Leida Rijnhout is a civil society leader currently working for Friends of the Earth Europe who falls in the category of the latter, a supporter of degrowth from long before the term became popular in academia. She describes the choice that civil society organisations need to make: "They can chose to go for "green and fair neoliberalism", where social and environmental justice will only exist in their pragmatic minds. The other choice is that they try to achieve a systemic change by pushing innovative new policy changes and by supporting grassroots organisations and communities of people working and living on the frontlines.

"Groups that resist the way this extractive and expansive economic model destroys not just their livelihoods but the global ecosystem - these are the people who want to stop the madness and build new alternatives. This is exactly what the degrowth movement does: academics supporting activists in their groundbreaking work, whether it is a divest movement or a blockade to stop fracking or another tar sand oil pipeline.

"It is the task of civil society organisations to bring these voices, these battles to decision-makers and convince them that a fundamental change in economic thinking and acting is a condition to achieve justice and wellbeing for all."

Leida adds that in this ever more connected world, a strong cooperation between organisations in the Global North and Global South is invaluable. Environmental justice in the South goes hand in hand with degrowth in the Global North. That realisation is growing. Two years ago, at the degrowth conference in Leipzig, world class activists from the Global South such as Alberto Acosta (a former Minister of Ecuador) and Nnimmo Bassey (a Livelihood prize winner) explained the need for such alliances. This year, Ashish Kothari brought a convincing keynote on why ordinary Indians are great allies in a global struggle to bring the destructive economic forces to a halt.

So what needs to happen next? Well, in a way the paradigm shift is already happening. As the widely acclaimed documentary "Demain (Tomorrow)" showed: the alternatives are already here. A new community type of agriculture and community-owned green energy, local currencies, peer-to-peer networks, sharing economy: it's all unfolding and growing right here and right now. It may be that you haven't noticed because the mainstream corporate sponsored media hasn't really covered much of it. But it's here. Google it. Community supported agriculture, energy cooperative, Local Exchange and Trading System, peer-to-peer, ...

Of course it's also true that the destructive forces are also still here and still in full force. They won't last but the question is if they will break down by design or by disaster. Look at the now stalled talks on TTIP or the delay in getting CETA ratified. Look at the fast-shrinking credibility of the European Commission, which boasts of its "jobs and growth" agenda.

The question is not if the neoliberal agenda will fall but when. A more crucial question is: what ideology will replace it? The xenophobic and/or fascist ideology is on the rise but so is social ecologism: the ideology behind a much smaller economy in terms of material and energy extraction but with a much higher level of wellbeing for all. To make the latter happen it's not enough to delegate responsibility by voting right (or rather left and green). Participate.

This Author

Nick Meynen is one of the Ecologist New Voices.
For those of us living with electricity, it is easy to forget the social and economic impact of going without.

Power shortages cut economic growth by 2% to 4% annually. Households without electricity pay 60 to 80 times more per kilowatt-hour for energy-related products - like charcoal, candles and kerosene - than people in New York or London.

Health clinics without electricity struggle to refrigerate medicine and exposure to smoke from wood-fired cook stoves cause more than 4 million premature deaths each year.

Great strides have been made in recent decades to increase global access to electricity, but there is still too large a gap between the haves and the have-nots. More than one billion people - roughly 15% of the global population - still lack access, and to achieve access for all by 2030, the pace of expansion must double.

It was with this goal in mind that nearly 600 off-grid renewable energy practitioners and leaders from the public and private sector gathered in Nairobi, Kenya last week for the third International Off-Grid Renewable Energy Conference (IOREC).

The event was entirely focused on boosting electricity access through the development of off-grid renewables, as estimates suggest these solutions will provide the majority of additional generation needed to achieve 100% access.

After two days of discussions, panels and debates, it became clear that achieving universal access through off-grid renewables has never been more possible than it is today.

We are already seeing early examples of off-grid success

In Bangladesh, a solar home system programme deployed 280,000 systems in six years between 2002 and 2008. Today, it deploys the same number in fewer than five months. The programme now benefits over 18 million beneficiaries - 11% of the total population.

In Africa, M-KOPA Solar has connected more than 375,000 homes in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda to solar power with 550 more added daily. For a deposit of USD 35, buyers get the system then make 365 daily payments of $0.43 through mobile money system M-Pesa. When it is all paid off, the system belongs to the buyer.

So why are these solutions booming? The promise of off-grid renewables is broadly captured by three main cases:

Thanks to dramatic cost reductions in recent years, renewable technologies are now the default cost-competitive choice for off-grid installations, both stand-alone and mini-grids, in most rural and peri-urban areas. They can be significantly cheaper than diesel-fired generation or kerosene-based conventional lighting.

In Bangladesh for example, the solar home programme replaces 242,000 tons of kerosene, saving $300 million annually. Likewise, if Nigeria used modern off-grid lighting solutions, it would save more than $1.4 billion annually. What's more, costs are expected to decline even further in the coming years.
A proposal for a permanent ban on international trade in elephant ivory was defeated, but two opposing proposals which would have allowed ivory to be traded legally on a global scale in the future were also roundly rejected today at the 17th Conference of the Parties (CoP17) of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) in Johannesburg, South Africa.

Delegates from the 158 countries attending considered a proposal spearheaded by the African Elephant Coalition (AEC) to list all African elephants in Appendix I, the highest level of protection under international law, but it failed to gain the necessary two-thirds majority with a vote of 62 to accept and 44 to reject. The AEC comprises 29 African countries representing over 70 percent of African elephant range States.

During the lengthy debate, Botswana, one of the four countries whose elephant populations are currently in Appendix II, surprised the room by coming out in favor of the AEC up-listing proposal. "We unreservedly relinquish that status and support up-listing of all African elephants to Appendix I," said Tshekedi Khama, Botswana Minister of the Environment, Wildlife and Tourism. "Although Botswana has previously supported limited trade, we recognize we can no longer support the sale of ivory; we cannot deal with this issue in a vacuum."

The European Union represented by the European Commission and participating as a full Party with 28 EU Member States in one voting bloc, voted against the AEC proposal. Only France amongst major EU states is understood to have argued for the EU to protect elephants. Sources indicate the UK fully supported the EU position in contradiction with its public assurances on elephant protection and stopping the ivory trade.

Earlier in the morning, Proposals 14 from Namibia and 15 from Namibia and Zimbabwe which would have relaxed rules for a legal global ivory trade were soundly defeated, in a secret vote, 73 to 27 and 80 to 21, respectively.

It is now being rumored that the electronic voting system, which has already failed several times today, miscalculated the elephant vote.

"The European Union's position is shocking, said Vera Weber, President of Fondation Franz Weber. "Their patronizing and colonialist attitude to the vast majority of African elephant range states calling for an Appendix I listing is shameful. Even Botswana has come out in favor of an up-listing to Appendix I and still, they do not listen."

"Today the EU blocked an Appendix I listing for all African elephants," said Dr Rosalind Reeve, senior advisor to Fondation Franz Weber and the David Shepherd Wildlife Foundation. "The numbers are clear. If the EU had supported the proposal by the African Elephant Coalition, now also supported by Botswana, the Appendix I listing would have gone through. The blood of Africa's elephants is on the EU's hands."
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Franklin County 4-H members attended the State Fair of Virginia last weekend to demonstrate the 4-H Food Challenge Program, a comprehensive cooking competition for youth ages 9 to 18.

The cooking challenge is a part of the 4-H National Healthy Living Initiative and was introduced to the county three years ago by Amber Wilson, a 4-H youth development extension agent.

The program is an exciting and fun way to help children learn important life skills, including food preparation, human nutrition, team work skills, leadership skills, budgeting and public speaking skills, Wilson said.

Wilson was invited to bring a Food Challenge team to the state fair as part of the educational demonstrations offered by Virginia Cooperative Extension.

Members of the 4-H Food Challenge team that traveled to the fair include Emily Evilsizer, Jordyn Webb, Ashleigh Webb, Alex Wilson and William Leary.

The team practiced hard and was very excited and honored to be able to represent Franklin County at the state fair, Wilson said.

The 4-H Food Challenge program is off to a great start this year with three junior age teams meeting every couple of weeks to learn and practice new skills, she added.

The teams meet at the Essig Center on Monday and Wednesday. Spots on the team are still available.

To learn more about the 4-H Food Challenge, contact the Franklin County Extension Office at (540) 483-5161.
This refrigeration focused event will take place on October 4-7, 2016 at on the Rio Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada. The theme of this years conference is All in For Education!

RETA is one of the worlds largest refrigeration conferences dedicated to the professional development of the industrial refrigeration industry, helping operators and technicians to keep up to date with new trends while honing their skills.



Attendees of the RETA 2016 conference will have access to what the organizers describe as a truly robust program full of a variety of topics, including Technical Sessions in the areas of Compliance, Engineering, Manufacturing & Operations. There will also be what is described as Hands-On sessions and Manufacturer Specific Sessions.

The conference includes educational tracks and the review and certification program. Attendees will have an opportunity to discuss and exchange information, meet vendors in the field through the exhibition & Hot Point Tracks, and attend events like the RETA Business Lunch, Rumble, & Awards Banquet.

This conference will take place ahead of Octobers deal on global HFC phase-down. A global agreement on phasing down HFC production and consumption is expected to be reached at international talks in Rwanda, on 8-14 October. Reducing HFCs under the Montreal Protocol can avoid 0.5C of global warming by the end of the century, according to the United Nations Environmental Programme. The combination of this agreement and the Paris Climate Accord will put substantial pressure on emissions reduction in the refrigeration industry.

As explained by Greenpeace, refrigeration technologies are an important issue when it comes to GHG mititagation efforts. Refrigeration release what are known as F-gases which are chemicals used for cooling. They are also super-greenhouse gases that heat up the globe and cause climate change.

F-gases, or fluorinated gases, are an entirely synthetic group of gases used in refrigeration and air conditioning. They are also found in foams, aerosols, fire protection and solvents, and have a range of other industrial uses.

As very potent greenhouse gases, F-gases global warming effect is up to 23,000 times greater than carbon dioxide. Even small concentrations can have big effects on global temperatures. Some F-gases live in the atmosphere for up to thousands of years. Others with very short atmospheric life times have their most intense global warming effect over a few decades.

The four main categories of F-gases are:



hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs)

perfluorocarbons (PFCs)

sulfur hexafluoride (SF6)

nitrogen trifluoride (NF3)

One of the companies that will be present at RETA 2016 is Azane, a world-leading manufacturer specializing in low charge ammonia refrigeration solutions that have virtually no ozone depletion potential and zero global warming potential. Consistent with RETAs 2016 National Conference theme, All in for education, Azane will demonstrate a low charge ammonia refrigeration. Azane will present their pre-engineered family of modular air cooled, low charge ammonia packaged units.

To register for the conference click here.

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Eight years ago, Jeff Ammon, now 55, began noticing a feeling of pressure in his ears every day after work.

Over the next months, when his symptoms progressed into a slight loss of hearing and sensitivity to noise, he became worried. Ammon, a construction worker for 32 years, eventually started wearing ear protection hoping this would address these complaints  but it was too late.

From that point on, sounds ranging from the hum of a lawnmower to normal tones of conversation caused a piercing, jabbing pain in his inner ear. He stopped working in 2011, when the pain became unbearable. He also hears ringing in his ears and experiences dizziness, both side effects of the auditory damage.

Its debilitating  completely, he said.

Ammon spent almost all of his working life surrounded by the loud noises of jackhammers, saws and air compressors. Now he avoids going outdoors, choosing instead to stay in his soundproof basement in Lebanon, Pa., and communicate with his doctor mostly through an online patient portal.

The medication to address pain has not been very successful at all.  Im also on some medication for stress, anxiety and depression, he said. It has isolated me from society.

Ammon is not alone in suffering from workplace-related hearing loss. In fact, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, it is the most common work-related injury with approximately 22 million workers exposed annually to hazardous levels of occupational noise. Workers in the mining sector, followed by those in construction and manufacturing, are most likely to suffer from hearing impairment. An estimated $242 million is spent on workers compensation annually for hearing loss disability, according to the Department of Labor.

In an effort to reduce these numbers, the Labor Department launched a challenge this summer called Hear and Now, in which it is soliciting pitches for innovative ideas and technology to better alert workers of hazardous noise levels.

But critics say that while these efforts might help, technology to reduce hearing injuries already exists. They contend that the maximum level of noise exposure allowed before employers are required to provide sound-protection equipment is too low, and the regulations developed by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration are outdated. For example, those regulations use sound level limits that dont factor in the noise exposures that occur beyond the workplace  at restaurants, concerts and sporting venues, for instance  that can add to workers cumulative risks of harm.

According to OSHA officials, the agency will issue a request for information later this year about current regulations at construction sites to figure out if more stringent protections are needed and how companies are complying. (The construction industry has often been held to separate noise-related rules and requirements than those in place for other industries.) The review may lead to an update to these rules, most of which date back to the 1970s. A similar call for information was issued in 2002, but no changes resulted from the action.

Employers may also have to shoulder the responsibility of instilling more awareness and education among their workers. For example, workers sometimes choose not to wear hearing protection at work sites because they are not aware of their risks  especially when they are not operating loud equipment.

Mark Cullen, a professor at Stanford University who explores workplace hazards, found in a study that the employees who suffer most from hearing loss were those who were working in jobs involving moderate noise levels instead of high-noise environments.

At very high noise exposures, people very faithfully wear hearing protection and at low noise situations, people dont, he said.

For general industry workers who are exposed to noise for eight hours a day at or above a time-weighted average of 85 decibels, OSHA requires employers to provide notification, audiometric testing and free hearing protectors. Employers also have to offer training programs for affected workers. The limit is 90 decibels for an eight-hour exposure for construction industry workers.

Cullen said employers could build noise barriers or eliminate noisy equipment, but old factories often choose to just offer hearing protection gears.

But the problem with hearing protections is it is way too easy, unsupervised, to take it off, he said. What would really make a difference is to train employers.

He said there is also existing technology that will measure noise exposure in real time in each workers hearing protection gear, with lights that will flash when the level becomes hazardous. The data can be downloaded each day to monitor daily exposures.

Theresa Schulz, hearing conservation manager at Honeywell Safety Products, said many companies, including hers, already have such products. While she sees more large employers expressing interest in these technologies, the cost might be a deterrent for others.

But when you think about it  the cost of having these electronics to protect the workers is nothing compared to the damage after that, she said.

Meanwhile, the CDC, as part of its Buy Quiet campaign has an online database of power tools with information about sound levels of different tools to encourage businesses to invest in quieter tools and machinery.

Ammon worked for several small construction companies building houses. He said he was never told to wear ear protection. His colleagues didnt wear it either. No one talked about it and, even when he worked with loud equipment, he wasnt aware of the need for it.

It costs money. Thats my opinion on why its gotten as bad as it has, at least for small construction companies, Ammon said, and the rules are just not enforced.

Some of the steps taken by the federal government to move toward tightening regulations and increasing awareness suggest this might be changing. But in the meantime, people like Ammon, who feel disabled by their condition, might face difficulties in getting recognition for their symptoms and financial support.

He applied for Social Security disability benefits but was rejected because his condition was not on the Social Security Administrations list of medical diseases considered disabling. When he first experienced his symptoms, he visited dozens of audiologists who only told him he had slight hearing loss. Research linking hyperacusis  unusual tolerance towards ordinary sounds  and pain was only at its infancy. Specific treatments still are not available for people with this type of hearing damage.

These days, he experiments with new medications or therapies, hoping for more awareness about the illness  and about protecting hearing at the workplace. He is waiting for the third appeal for Social Security disability benefits.

Im hearing a little more about it, but not nearly enough, he said. And it needs to start at the workplace.
The Bruce Museums 35th annual Outdoor Arts Festival on Columbus Day weekend will feature more than 85 new and returning artists from the United States and Canada. The event takes place rain or shine on Saturday and Sunday, Oct. 8-9 on museum grounds.

According to the museum, the juried works include painting on canvas, board and paper, mixed media in 2D and 3D, drawings and graphics, including digital media, sculpture and photography. All works are available for purchase and artists will be on hand to discuss their pieces and process, the museum said.
WASHINGTON  Congressional leaders may be suffering a major case of buyers remorse after overriding President Barack Obamas veto of the 9/11-lawsuit legislation. But Connecticut lawmakers insist theyre having no second thoughts.

I have no remorse whatsoever, said U.S. Sen. Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn., who stood alongside 9/11 victims family members in news conferences before and after the override. In fact, Im prepared to battle any attempt to restrict or cut back on efforts to hold governments accountable when they aid and abet terrorism. Fear of reprisals or retaliation should never cause us to compromise our sense of

justice or ideals.

By overwhelming majorities of both parties, the House and Senate approved the Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act  JASTA  only to have Obama veto it last week. On Wednesday, the House and Senate overrode the presidents veto.

JASTA would permit lawsuits in U.S. courts against Saudi Arabia or any foreign government accused of complicity in acts of terrorism against Americans. Foreign governments have long enjoyed broad protections from lawsuits by Americans.

Family members of 9/11 victims had argued the law prevented them from going to court to find out the extent of Saudi participation in helping the 9/11 hijackers carry out the devastating attacks.

The issue has long resonated in Connecticut, since more than 160 of the 9/11 victims had connections to the state. Many of them commuted to the World Trade Center from Fairfield County.

Obama called the veto override a mistake and a political vote.

This is the single most embarrassing thing that the U.S. Senate has done in decades, Obama spokesman Josh Earnest, said.

The administration argued JASTA would complicate relations with a strategic Middle Eastern ally, Saudi Arabia, and possibly open up the U.S. and its military forces to retaliatory lawsuits for drone strikes and other actions overseas.

Senate Majority Mitch McConnell and House Speaker Paul Ryan subsequently fed the buyers-remorse story line by saying perhaps the legislation had to be tweaked to prevent the fallout feared by Obama.

But Connecticuts congressional delegation was not joining in the chorus of regrets about the veto.

U.S. Rep. Elizabeth Esty, D-Conn., does not believe potential diplomatic headaches outweigh the rights of families, said her spokesman, Craig Frucht.

Rep. Esty voted for JASTA for a simple reason: foreign governments that harbor and subsidize terrorists should be held accountable for their actions, he said. She is absolutely willing to work with the administration to address their concerns while preserving the ability of 9/11 families to seek justice.

Laura Maloney, spokesman for U.S. Sen. Chris Murphy, D-Conn., who is a member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, said the senators post-veto statement still stands.

I voted to override the presidents veto because the families of those killed on September 11th deserve the chance to argue their case in a court of law, said Murphy. This bill fixes an unjustifiable loophole in the law that kept families in Connecticut out of court. I hope that the Saudis had nothing to do with the horrific terrorist attacks, but the families should be able to have their day in court.

U.S. Rep. Jim Himes, D-Conn., too, reiterated his post-veto statement.

My constituents still feel the pain of so many lost on September 11th. They deserve to pursue justice on behalf of their lost loved ones, no matter where that pursuit leads, he said. Part of the bill allows the State Department to stay any action if the U.S. government is engaged in good-faith discussions with another country about claims, which will keep the process working more coherently.

Blumenthal joined Esty in expressing openness to listening to White House concerns over JASTA, as long as none of the changes compromise the rights of the 9/11 families.

Any proposed changes in this law should go through the same process that JASTA went through  hearings in the House and Senate, the normal order of business, Blumenthal said. We need full scrutiny, rather than simply passing it on the fly.

dan@hearstdc.com
WESTPORT  The Westport Weston Chamber of Commerce announces its annual candidate debate, set for Wednesday, Oct. 5 at noon. Hosted at the Westport Public Library, this year the candidates participating will be vying for the state's 136th Assembly District and will square off in the McManus room. Incumbent Jonathan Steinberg (D) and challenger Cathy Walsh (R) will field questions submitted from the chamber board, members of the chamber and the public.

"This is a great opportunity for the business community and others to hear what their current and potential representatives have to say about the economy, jobs, transportation and taxation," said Matthew Mandell, executive Director of the WWCC. "We are pleased to continue to offer diverse events and innovative ways to bring relevant and useful information to the town, the community and our members.
NORWALK  Waypointe developer Paxton B. Kinol said hes interested in anything that helps develop downtown Norwalk but isnt ready to take on Wall Street Place.

In mid-summer, developer POKO-IWSR Developers halted construction on 101 housing units, retail and parking in the area of the Isaacs Street Parking Lot. Mayor Harry W. Rilling has indicated that the reason for the stoppage lay between POKO Partners and lender CitiBank.

Kinol, when asked recently if his company would be interested in taking over the project, said he has met with POKO.

Were trying to help find a solution for the property and for the city  the last thing we want is a building thats half built in the downtown, Kinol said. We want to see it finished and find a solution but so far we havent found a solution. Ive met with them at least four times or fives times, and if the math doesnt work, it just doesnt work.

Kinol, who has built hundreds of new apartments along West Avenue as part of Waypointe, said the Wall Street Place project has too much stress built into it. He identified that stress as the amount of below-market rate apartments (36 percent), public parking requirements, and rules and regulations required as part of its government financing.

POKO-IWSR Developers is relying on a $5 million State of Connecticut Urban Act Grant from Connecticut Department of Economic and Community Development, $9.4 million in New Markets Tax Credit Equity, $2 million in City of Norwalk Infrastructure Improvements and nearly $21.7 million in bank financing from CitiBank, according to the Assistance Agreement approved by Attorney Generals Office in July 2015.

POKO-IWSR did not immediately respond for comment on where efforts stand to restart the stalled development project.

CitiBank, when asked to comment Monday, responded with the following statement:

As a matter of practice, we don't comment on client transactions, CitiBank said.

Wall Street Place is governed by a tri-party agreement between the city, POKO-IWSR Developers and the Norwalk Redevelopment Agency. The agreement spells out deadlines, obligations and provisions should POKO be unable to complete the project. Any turnover of the project to another developer would require the approval of the parties.

On Aug. 31, city officials met with POKO-IWSR Developers and Citibank at the development site to discuss how to secure the site while construction work remains idle.

The bank was interested in what I was looking for in that building before the weather could be destroying materials, Norwalk Chief Building Official William D. Ireland said after the meeting. They have a huge investment there and they dont want it being destroyed by the weather. I left feeling very confident that theyre not fooling around.
NORWALK  A new study out of the Yale School of Medicine shows that most preschool teachers are guilty of unconscious racial bias when disciplining students. But the way that bias is applied differs based on the teachers race  in a way that might be surprising.

In analyzing 132 staff members of early childhood programs, most of whom were teachers, researchers found that most had a tendency to more closely observe blacks and especially black boys when challenging behaviors are expected.

But the team also found that black teachers hold black students to a higher standard of behaviors than white teachers do, and were more likely to punish them harshly.

The findings may help explain why black children are suspended at a higher rate than their white counterparts, said Walter S. Gilliam, one of five researchers on the project. According to the U.S. Department of Education, black children make up only 19 percent of preschool enrollment, but comprise 47 percent of preschoolers suspended one or more times.

Implicit bias is like the wind  you can not see it, but you can see the effects of it, said Gilliam, director of the Edward Zigler Center in Child Development and Social Policy and associate professor of Child Psychiatry and Psychology at the Yale Child Study Center. Early educators are not immune to implicit biases. No one is.

Michael Conner, chief academic officer for Norwalk Public Schools, said the findings are in line with the implicit bias that exists throughout mainstream culture.

This isnt just limited to education, Conner said. This is a national phenomenon that we are seeing across the board and I think what we have to do is have courageous conversations around race, culture and understanding different ethnic backgrounds.

Tracking teachers focus

The two-part Yale study, conducted in 2015, used eye-tracking technology to discern potential bias in study subjects. The majority of participants  94 percent  were female, and most of them identified as either white (almost 67 percent) or black (22 percent). Participants came from around the country and were selected from educators who participated in the 2015 annual meeting of the National Association for the Education of Young Children.

In the first part of the study, the participants watched videos of classroom behavior while the eye-tracking equipment figured out which children they were watching. The educators were told that researchers wanted to see how quickly they could accurately detect challenging behavior.

The teachers watched a total of 12 clips that featured a black boy, a black girl, a white boy and a white girl. There was no challenging behavior actually depicted in the videos. However, the educators spent significantly more time look at the black students in the videos while anticipating challenging behavior, and black educators spent much more time staring specifically at black boys.

In the second part of the study, educators read stories detailing incidents of misbehavior in the classroom. The researchers used some names for characters that they knew would be more likely to be perceived as belonging to black students (such as DeShawn) and some that would be more likely to be interpreted as belonging to white students (such as Jake). After reading each story, teachers were asked to rate the severity of the misbehavior, and the likelihood that they would recommend suspension or expulsion.

Researchers found that white teachers rated the severity of black students behavior more leniently, while black teachers rated it more harshly.

Theorizing about causes

All the teachers who participated in the study were given a chance not to have their data used once they learned what once being study. Only one teacher declined to participate.

Though the study didnt explore why these biases might exist, Gilliam theorizes that black educators might feel that treating black students more harshly will more adequately prepare them for a harsh world. White teachers, meanwhile, may hold a stereotyped belief that black preschoolers are more likely to misbehave in the first place, and judge them more leniently.

Whatever the reasons, Gilliam said the study shows that these biases need to be brought to light and addressed.

Teachers may benefit from increased training and ongoing guidance, he said.

At least one researcher from another university in the state said the results are unsettling, but not surprising. Heather LaSelle, a Ph.D. student at the University of Connecticut, said shes planning a research project on bias in education, a trend shes noticed as well.

LaSelle, also a licensed clinical social worker, said she began noticing these kinds of disparities during her tenure with the state Department of Children and Families. During that time, she saw that children of color were disproportionately referred to DCF.

Though the Yale study pointed out that black educators might be disciplining black students more harshly, LaSelle said she still believe more diversity in education would make a difference in stemming disparities in suspensions and expulsions.

We have school districts in Connecticut that have zero teachers or administrators of color, she said.

Meanwhile, Conner said Norwalk Public Schools greatest asset is its diversity.

He recognized the importance of addressing bias through acknowledging classroom diversity and seeing through to the individual backgrounds and experiences that students bring with them.

But, he said, the field of education as a whole needs to do more to recognize racial and cultural diversity.

This has to go beyond just having a multicultural day or... Black History Month, Conner said. It has to be integrated into the curriculum and into teacher practices.
UPDATED: 4 p.m. Monday, Oct. 3, 2016

DECATUR  Concert lovers, get ready: A new venue is coming to town.

The Howard G. Buffett Foundation will cover the $3.9 million cost of a new amphitheater in Nelson Park, officials announced Monday. The project has been on hold for more than a year after a grant fell through that was meant to pay for part of its construction.

The city and Decatur Park District are expected to share the estimated $400,000 of engineering and professional services.

The announcement is a boon for the Lakeshore Landing lakefront development project, of which the amphitheater is a key piece.

This is going to make Decatur the most dynamic city in Central Illinois and probably beyond, Mayor Julie Moore Wolfe said at a news conference held at the site of the project.

In addition, Buffett said he would provide $2 million to extend the train at Scovill Zoo to wrap around the Childrens Museum of Illinois.

We thought it was pretty cool to get this done, Buffett said. One thing Ive learned through this experience, theres a lot of people in Decatur that really care about the community and that come together when they need to.

This was really an effort by a number of people to get it done. Hopefully, this will really make a big difference.

The facility will accommodate about 300 people in fixed seating and another 3,000 on the terraced lawn. It will be south of Pavilion No. 1, with Lake Decatur as a backdrop.

Construction is slated to begin in April, with an expected completion date of December 2017.

Former Gov. Pat Quinn visited the city in September 2014 to announce that the state would help pay for the project through a $2 million grant from the Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity.

The funding was to be matched by $1.5 million from the Buffett Foundation.

But in January 2015, district officials said the paperwork related to the grant didnt receive necessary approval from Quinns office before Gov. Bruce Rauner took office that month.

A few months later, Rauner suspended all state grants for park district projects, which included funding for multiple other amenities in Nelson Park. The district recently received word that those grants have been released, allowing for the construction of a ropes course, batting cages and more.

So what kind of acts could perform at the new venue? Park district leaders are still working that out, but hope the artists they schedule will attract visitors from nearby communities.

Well have the facility, and then its a matter of who can we team up with to partner to bring in big-name artists, Commissioner Chris Riley said.

Board President Bob Brilley II said he would love to see a successful country artist play the amphitheater. He described it as crucial to the overall lakefront development effort.

Its big to bring people to Decatur  hotels and motels, gas tax, everything, he said. To me, this is one of the biggest projects right now.

Jerry Johnson, executive director of the Decatur Area Arts Council, said the arts group would provide whatever support it could.

He said the amphitheater would be great for the local arts community because it would be an original venue.

We have lots of great indoor venues, but a place for people to see a show outside, thats kind of a unique experience, he said.

ORIGINAL STORY: 2:40 p.m. Monday, Oct. 3, 2016

DECATUR  A large amphitheater for outdoor concerts and events will be built in Nelson Park next year, city and Decatur Park District leaders announced Monday.

The $3.9 million project is being funded entirely by the Howard G. Buffett Foundation, with the city and park district expected to split engineering costs. The amphitheater will be located south of Pavilion No. 1, with Lake Decatur as a backdrop for performances.

This is going to make Decatur the most dynamic city in Central Illinois and probably beyond, Mayor Julie Moore Wolfe said at a news conference held at the future site of the project.

In addition, Buffett said the foundation would provide $2 million to extend the train at Scovill Zoo to wrap around the Childrens Museum of Illinois.

We thought it was pretty cool to get this done, Buffett said. One thing Ive learned through this experience, theres a lot of people in Decatur that really care about the community and that come together when they need to.

This was really an effort by a number of people to get it done.  Hopefully, this will really make a big difference.

Buffett had previously pledged $1.5 million for the amphitheater, which was to be matched by a $2 million state grant from the Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity.

The grant fell through due to an apparent failure by former Gov. Pat Quinns administration to sign off formally on the money he promised during a visit to Decatur in September 2014.

The amphitheater is a major component of the park districts Nelson Park lakefront development plans, dubbed Lakeshore Landing by officials.

The facility will be able to accommodate about 300 people in fixed seating and another 3,000 on the terraced lawn.

This story will be updated.
Donald Trump scored a gentlemans C in his first debate with Hillary Clinton. She was programmed, like one of those androids from the film Westworld, spewing out well-rehearsed sound bites, smiling (sometimes condescendingly), and even tossing in a few wiggles. It was all designed to make her look warm and wonderful.

As the saying goes, if you can fake sincerity, you can fake anything.

Trump did best when he didnt focus on himself and this is the pattern he should follow in the next two debates.

As a seasoned debater, who has taken on professors and liberal thinkers on campuses from Harvard, Dartmouth and Yale in the east, to the University of California, Davis in the west, I think I can say without too much hubris that I know how to destroy a bad argument.

Lets start with the race issue. Hillary Clinton slammed Trump for comments she regards as racist. If she tries that again, Trump should extend the road he began to walk down Monday night. He was right to say that his opponent and her party have had decades to repair the racial divide (which President Obama suggested he would do), but that chasm has only widened over the last eight years. Real racism, Trump should say, is refusing to allow minority children in failing public schools to escape them in favor of better ones simply because many teachers unions oppose school choice and contribute significantly to the Democratic Party.

Trump should take on the issue of poverty and propose a public-private partnership with churches and religious institutions that would be assigned an individual in need of help. These churches then would do all that was necessary to help that person escape poverty, including offering financial advice, access to education or even baby-sitting services so that this person could go to school. Retiring baby boomers could find new purpose in life by helping someone become independent of government programs, which have cost a lot, but have done little to reduce the number of poor.

Trump should ask Hillary Clinton why she thinks government is the answer to so many of the nations problems when in reality it has too often caused or contributed to this countrys ills. She wants to grow government even more, spending additional billions in borrowed money, mortgaging the futures of generations to come. Remember when Democrats decried debt? That was when a Republican occupied the White House.

Again, during Mondays debate, Trump started to make the case for success in business and in life, but he made it more about himself than others. Americans are inspired by stories of people who have overcome obstacles and Trump should not only tell their stories, he should start featuring them in his political ads and on stage with him  as he has done with veterans. Inspiration has always been the fuel that ignites economic and personal growth.

One subject we didnt hear discussed in the first debate was the Constitution. Hillary Clinton said she believes in a living Constitution, meaning it is open to interpretation by liberal judges to fit the times. What does Trump believe about our founding document?

On nuclear weapons, Trump needs to embrace Ronald Reagans view (and that of President Obama) that they need to be reduced, especially in rogue regimes. Talk of using such weapons is irresponsible, though our adversaries must believe we would use them if attacked. The prospect of mutually assured destruction during the Cold War ensured nuclear weapons would not be used. Extremist regimes, like Iran, do not appear to fear a nuclear apocalypse.

Lastly, how about appealing to personal accountability and responsibility in the second debate? Lets hear about entitlement reform, entitlements being the main driver of debt. As I have argued, government should be a last resort, not a first resource  a safety net, not a hammock.

More than missing emails and Hillary Clintons character (which is already fixed in the minds of most people) voters want to hear about subjects that will affect their lives. Its about us, more than them. If Trump can close that deal, he is likely to score a B in the next debate. If he scores higher, he just might win in November.
Porter is getting to umpire his second World Series

Alan Porter is working his second World Series as an umpire. He'll be behind home plate if the Phillies and Astros need a Game 7.
MATTOON  Lake Land College alumnus Kristopher Van Sickle's career has taken him from serving with the U.S. Coast Guard to being an administrative officer with the Secret Service.

On Saturday, Van Sickle returned to the college to take part in the inaugural Laker Homecoming. The Lake Land College Alumni Association inducted him and four other honorees into the Distinguished Alumni Society during a homecoming banquet.

Van Sickle, Newman native, said taking classes at Lake Land became a foundation for the success of him and countless other students.

After graduating from Shiloh High School in 1996, Van Sickle studied accounting at Lake Land before enlisting in the Coast Guard in 1997.

"I knew I was ready to get out of the small town, and the Coast Guard was a good option," Van Sickle said.

Van Sickle said he worked in small boat search and rescue, shipboard navigation and law enforcement with the Coast Guard. He said his service took him to stations in Hawaii in the Pacific Ocean, Ohio along Lake Erie, and Puerto Rico.

While in Puerto Rico, Van Sickle said he suffered an injury that blinded his right eye. Van Sickle said he was reassigned to a Coast Guard training position in Virginia and then took a medical retirement in 2007. He said this injury threw his career plans off course.

"My intention was to make the Coast Guard a 30-year career," Van Sickle said.

During his final years of service, Van Sickle said he earned bachelor's in business administration with a minor in human resources management and a started a master's in business administration in accounting with an emphasis in public administration. He completed his MBA after his medical retirement.

Van Sickle said began pursuing a new direction while returning home to spend time with his parents, Michael and Debra Van Sickle. He took classes at Lake Land during this time.

Determined to return to government service, Van Sickle said he began an application process for the Secret Service that took more than a year before he was hired in 2010 for the Atlanta field office.

Van Sickle said he was promoted in 2014 to serving as an administrative officer for the Secret Service's protective division for former President Jimmy Carter.

Lake Land College set the course academically for a smooth transition on to a four-year university to complete my undergraduate and graduate degrees," Van Sickle said. "I will forever be indebted to the faculty and staff at Lake Land College for their selfless actions and genuine interest in every students success.
Glen Carbon Trustees discussed how residents must store the new garbage bins that are part of the automated waste service.

The ordinance to amend part of the village code pertaining to the storage of trashcans was presented to the full board after discussion in the Building and Development Committee.

Building and Zoning Administrator Dave Coody said the original ordinance regarding the storage of the refuse containers stated that when the bins were not on the curb, they had to be either placed in the garage or screened and out of site from the road.

The original ordinance stated Secured watertight containers shall be placed at the appropriate right of way location not more than 24 hours prior to scheduled collection times and returned to a screened area on private property not more than 24 hours after pick up.

The amendment to the ordinance has the same 24-hour time frame for moving the bins to the curb and back to the house, but instead of the bins being screened from view, bins would be allowed to be stored on the side of the house.

The exact amendment states ..shall be stored behind the front plane of the principal structure of the subject property in relation to the street on which the property has frontage not more than 24 hours after pick up.

Trustee Mary Beth Williams voiced concern that the bins would be visible from neighbors' houses.

Houses with bay windows on the side would now have to look directly at trash cans all year long, she said.

Thats a problem, we need the screen or put it in the garage. People dont want to be stuck looking at a trash can all year long.

Mayor Rob Jackstadt asked if the administration or committee had explored making the residents store the waste bins in their backyards, out of sight.

Coody said the issue of topography is the problem with this requirement.

I was out talking to residents and many of the yards drop straight off in the back, he said. We were concerned, especially with our older residents that once the cans were full it would be hard to roll the bins to the curb.

When the ordinance came to vote, Trustee Steve Slemer clarified what they were voting on.

Bottom line, they can put it on the side of the house. It doesnt have to be screened and youve got 24 hours to get it out of sight or on the side of the house, he said.

The ordinance passed granting residents the right to store the bins on the side of their homes without screens. Trustees Williams and Micah Summers voted to not change the ordinance.
A century ago, on Oct. 8, 1916, the cornerstone was laid for a new St. Andrews Episcopal Church on Hillsboro Avenue in Edwardsville. The congregation, established in 1841, had weathered some rough times, and, in fact, barely survived, but by 1916 was experiencing healthy growth.

In the months prior to the celebration, St. Andrews hired architect Frederick C. Bonsack and accepted the bid of A.J. Hoffman, an Edwardsville contractor, for the construction of the classic Gothic style edifice at a cost of $9,000.

Bonsack, a prominent St. Louis architect, had many ties to the Metro-East. He represented controlling interest in the St. Louis Pressed Brick Company at Glen Carbon in the 1890s and his brother, George Bonsack, was the first president of the Village of Glen Carbon. He was married to a Niedringhaus, whose family founded Granite City, and had many contracts there also.

He designed a number of homes in Edwardsville, including the stately home of Charles Travous that still stands at 824 St. Louis Street. Its probably no coincidence that the Travous family were among the parishioners of St. Andrews Church. St. Andrews would be one of Bonsacks last commissions. He died in 1917 at the age of 58.

St. Andrews decided to build its new church on the same lot as its then-existing house of worship. That church, also a Gothic structure, had been designed by local architect Charles Spilman and completed in 1872.

Contracts for the new church were completed by August 30, 1916, and the following Sunday a large gathering attended a final service there during which the old church was unconsecrated. On Sept. 7, a headline in the Edwardsville Democrat read St. Andrews Edifice No More. The razing of the 1872 church had begun and was completed by the next issue of the Democrat on Sept. 14 which announced that the old church was level with the ground. The congregation would hold services at Trinity Lutheran Church until their new building was completed in 1917.

The cornerstone for the new church, according to the Edwardsville Intelligencer, was unsullied by commercial contact. The gray Tennessee marble stone was obtained at no charge to the congregation for materials or labor. Louis D. Lawnin, superintendent of the N. O. Nelson Company which included an architectural marble division, donated the stone. Engraving services were donated by Edward F. Koch, an expert marble worker at the Nelson factory, and it was planned for the stone to be placed, free of charge, by A. J. Hoffman and Tony Hlad.

At the top of the stone was engraved a Greek cross, with the following simple inscription below:

St. Andrews Church

Episcopal

A. D. 1916

Inside the cornerstone was placed a list of members who had promised funds for the new church, a history of the church prepared by the rector, Rev. Willis M. Cleaveland, and recent issues from each of the three Edwardsville newspapers (Edwardsville Intelligencer, Edwardsville Democrat and Edwardsville Republican).

On the day of the dedication, the choir and clergy assembled at the rectory, a house on North Buchanan behind the church, and, led by the choir singing a processional hymn, proceeded to a special platform constructed for the service at the corner of Hillsboro and North Buchanan Streets.

Despite less-than-perfect weather, several hundred people attended the ceremony which included a scholarly address by the Rev. Edmund Duckworth of St. Louis and numerous offerings by the choir.

Bishop Favre of Montana, who was in St. Louis to attend a church conference, presided at the service and, in a break from what had been planned, laid the cornerstone himself. The Democrat noted that the masons present pronounced it perfectly done from a mechanical standpoint, showing that it was not a new experience for Bishop Favre.

Rev. Cleaveland, who was also rector at Collinsville, requested an offering to assist in construction of the new church and was pleased with gifts totaling over $100.

Reporting on the ceremony, the Democrat said, Not often are such interesting religious scenes as this witnessed. Those present were well repaid for their interest. It should be noted that the editor of the Edwardsville Democrat, Ansel Brown, was a member of St. Andrews congregation.

St. Andrews new church was the first in a building boom among religious organizations in Edwardsville with the Presbyterians and Methodists (St. Johns) following close behind. All were in need of additional space to accommodate growing congregations.
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Linkedin Karl Ritter (Associated Press) Stockholm  Mon, October 3, 2016

Nobel Prizes cannot be revoked, so the judges must put a lot of thought into their selections for the six awards, which will be announced in the next two weeks.

A discovery might seem groundbreaking today, but will it stand the test of time?

Prize founder Alfred Nobel wanted to honor those whose discoveries created "the greatest benefit to mankind." Here are five Nobel Prize decisions that, in hindsight, seem questionable:

When a German who organized poison gas attacks won the chemistry prize

Fritz Haber was awarded the 1918 chemistry award for discovering how to create ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen gases. His method was used to manufacture fertilizers and delivered a major boost to agriculture worldwide.

But the Nobel committee completely overlooked Haber's role in chemical warfare during World War I. Enthusiastically supporting the German war effort, he supervised the first major chlorine gas attack at Ypres, Belgium, in 1915, which killed thousands of Allied troops.

___

When the medicine committee awarded a cancer discovery that wasn't

Danish scientist Johannes Fibiger won the 1926 medicine award for discovering that a roundworm caused cancer in rats.

There was only one problem: the roundworm didn't cause cancer in rats.

Fibiger insisted his research showed that rats ingesting worm larvae by eating cockroaches developed cancer. At the time when he won the prize, the Nobel judges thought that made perfect sense.

It later turned out the rats developed cancer from a lack of vitamin A.

Oops.

(Read also: Nobel Peace Prize receives record 376 nominations)

___

When chemistry prize honored man who found use for DDT, which was later banned

The 1948 medicine prize to Swiss scientist Paul Mueller honored a discovery that ended up doing both good and bad.

Mueller didn't invent dichlorodiphenyltricloroethane, or DDT, but he discovered that it was a powerful pesticide that could kill lots of flies, mosquitoes and beetles in a short time.

The compound proved very effective in protecting agricultural crops and fighting insect-borne diseases like Typhus and Malaria. DDT saved hundreds of thousands of lives and helped eradicate malaria from southern Europe.

But in the 1960s environmentalists found that DDT was poisoning wildlife and the environment. The U.S. banned DDT in 1972 and in 2001 it was banned by an international treaty, though exemptions are allowed for some countries fighting malaria.

___

When the man who invented lobotomy won the medicine prize

Carving up people's brains may have seemed like a good idea at the time. But in hindsight, rewarding Portuguese scientist Antonio Egas Moniz in 1949 for inventing lobotomy to treat mental illness wasn't the Nobel Prizes' finest hour.

The method became very popular in the 1940s, and at the award ceremony it was praised as "one of the most important discoveries ever made in psychiatric therapy."

But it had serious side effects: some patients died and others were left severely brain damaged. Even operations that were considered successful left patients unresponsive and emotionally numb.

The method declined quickly in the 1950s as drugs to treat mental illness became widespread and it's used very seldom today.

___

When India's Mahatma Gandhi didn't win the peace prize

The Indian independence leader, considered one of history's great champions of non-violent struggle, was nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize no fewer than five times. He never won.

The peace prize committee, which rarely concedes a mistake, eventually acknowledged that not awarding Gandhi was an omission.

In 1989  41 years after Gandhi's death  the Nobel committee chairman paid tribute to Gandhi as he presented that year's award to the Dalai Lama.
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Linkedin Tertiani ZB Simanjuntak (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Mon, October 3, 2016

Hollywood actress Brianna Hildebrand has graced the Indonesia Comic Con (ICC), which opened on Saturday. Known for her role as Negasonic Teenage Warhead in Marvel's blockbuster Deadpool, Hildebrand greeted fans during the two-day pop culture festival.

Hundreds of paying visitors queued to enter Hall A and B at the Jakarta Convention Center, Senayan, Central Jakarta, as Comic Con organizer Reed Panorama Exhibitions boasted that this years event was larger in size and more packed with excitement.

More than 170 exhibitors from Canada, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, the US, and Indonesia as the host country took part in the event.

Besides Hildebrand, Japanese actors Hiroshi Fujioka (Kamen Rider) and Hiroshi Watari (Uchuu Keiji Shariva) also greeted their Jakarta fans at the exhibition.

Visitors got the opportunity to watch exclusive products from XM Studios and the Batcave diorama presented by Red Diorama.

Tokidoki released exclusive products as part of its partnership with the Indonesia Comic Con while Sanrio brought along limited collections of its new popular character, the lazy egg Gudetama.

World renowned cosplayers, toymakers such as Lego and Flabslab, animators with Goshen Media and Lumine Studio and Walt Disney Indonesia held events, which were full of excitement for the whole family during the weekend.

Reed Panorama Exhibitions/ReedPOP general manager James Boey said that this years exhibition was an upgrade from previous events.

"This year, the ICC has developed new areas namely Comic Zone, Movie Zone, Star Wars Zone, Family Zone and Gaming Zone. We expect the event to be an unforgettable experience for pop-culture lovers," he said on Saturday. (ebf)
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Linkedin News Desk (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Mon, October 3, 2016

Galih Mulya Nugraha had loved his job as an architect in Bandung, West Java, until four years ago when the beauty of Java streets he filmed during one memorable excursion changed his life forever. He decided to shift profession to filmmaking.

His toil has made a big splash; he has since produced an award-winning documentary for his first project titled Epic Java. His second work, Indonesia Kirana, was released this April. Recounting his creative journeys, Galih said it all began in 2012 when he could no longer bear the boring daily routines. So he decided to travel with three friends, visiting many places in Java  the island where he was born and raised.

In order to be able to review their sweet memories as frequently as they wish, they created a trailer of their journey and upload it to YouTube. Much to their surprise, many followers asked them for more and longer versions. Many people commented on our video, asking when this movie would finish. Then, we decided to make a longer version. Hence, for a year at our free times in 2012, we traveled around Java again, Galih said.

Astonishingly, none of them have a filmmaking background so it thrilled them to know that many people liked their videos but they would not mind either if people criticized them.

Launched in May 2013, Epic Java, a 30-minute movie, won two awards in the same year. The first honor was for the best short documentary category from the 2013 Indonesian Film Festival (FFI). The second was from the Maya Awards, an annual Indonesian film awards initiated by Indonesian online film enthusiasts. Since those moments, Galih said, his life had changed from a full time architect to a film producer under the flagship of Embara Films. However, he did not entirely quit his old profession; he still had it as a part time architect.

(Read also: Filmmakers want more screens for local movies)

About a year later, a new movie project came from unexpected party, a university student named Dzulfiqar Abduljabbar who asked him to film the University of Padjajaran Choral Music group which was about to participate in a choir competition. Dzulfiqar only asked Galih for a video which could be uploaded in YouTube as none in his choir team had the capability to create an up-to-par video with clear pictures and sounds. However, [Embara Films] offered us to make a movie about our journey to the choral competition which meant to promote the Indonesian culture through music, Dzulfiqar said.

The result was Indonesia Kirana, which was released in 2016. It is a 90-minute movie about the choral music teams whole year of hard work to qualify for an international competition in Amsterdam and win a ticket to contest in the European Grand Prix for Choral Singing Association. It is one of the highest levels of competition for a choir group to win.

Competing with teams from six European countries and a group from the US, the Indonesian choir didnt succeed. But they had the chance to perform in three cities in Slovenia and Hungary. The video shows throughout their performances, they sang traditional songs and sported traditional costumes. They sang Yamko Rambe Yamko, a Papuan tribal song, and practiced in the streets of the two countries, gaining applause from pedestrians. On stage, they won equally good appreciations. I hope this movie can give people insight and make them feel about our journey, Dzulfiqar said.

Galih described the project as a great challenge particularly because it was Embaras first movie which had involved human emotions. It took them two years to complete it, from 2014 to 2016. Galih said his team followed the agenda of the choir team wherever they went to make them familiar with camera and also the crew. The entire video duration was 90 hours and the team had to edit it to only approximately an hour.

I see their high spirit to present the Indonesian culture. Although I am not one of the actors, I feel proud. I hope people feel the same when they watch this movie, Galih said. (wnd)
One of the last questions asked of Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump at the debate at Hofstra University deserves to be revisited. Moderator Lester Holt asked both candidates whether, if they lost the election, they accept the results as the will of the voters. Both indicated that yes, they would (although Trump agreed to support Clinton so reluctantly  it required a follow-up question from Holt  that reporters felt compelled to confirm his position afterward).

In any other presidential race, a question about recognizing the will of the voters would be regarded as a softball  the answer so obvious that surely no debate prep was needed. After all, what kind of presidential nominee seeks to delegitimize the essential process that sustains the greatest democracy on earth? But these are not ordinary times.

The nations voting system faces a very real threat from computer hackers. That much was made clear with the breach of a voter information database in Illinois this summer. Election boards across the country were put on alert by federal authorities out of concern for potential vulnerabilities.

Such a problem deserves to be taken seriously; yet, the biggest threat of all may be one not so easily addressed in the final six weeks of the campaign: What if the public loses confidence in the voting system and judges it so unreliable that voters do not believe the winner of the election is necessarily the winner at all?

Experts in cybersecurity worry that this sowing of doubt within the electorate is far more worrisome than anything a hacker could achieve. After all, there are significant protections already in place  from disconnecting voting machines from the internet to educating election officials on how to spot a potential breach of the registration or absentee ballot databases. According to a recent report by the Brennan Center for Justice, about 80 percent of votes cast on Nov. 8 will leave behind a paper trail, meaning they can be double-checked without use of any electronic technology.

Some of these security enhancements stem from the last truly close presidential election, the 2000 contest between Al Gore and George W. Bush that came down to a dispute over Florida and its hanging chads. The subsequent reforms include the use of ballot scanner systems that maintain a paper trail, federal certification of equipment and a disconnect from the internet (even now, the overwhelming majority of voting isnt online).

Yet there are also added vulnerabilities: The election may be close, and the issue of cybersecurity is sensationalized given that Republicans for years have been attacking the integrity of the U.S. voting system with red herring claims about the need for photo identification cards  supposedly to counter in-person ballot fraud, which is virtually nonexistent.

In testimony heard Tuesday by the House subcommittee that oversees information technology, it was clear that theres much more the nation needs to do to protect election integrity  particularly by focusing on real problems like replacing outdated equipment that might be manipulated remotely and not on greatly overstated problems like people showing up at the polls claiming to be someone they are not.

The Baltimore Sun
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Linkedin Yuri Kageyama (Associated Press) Tokyo  Mon, October 3, 2016

The new robot from Japanese automaker Toyota Motor Corp. can't do much but chatter in a high-pitched voice.

The 39,800-yen ($390), 10-centimeter (4-inch) -tall, doll-like Kirobo Mini  whose name comes from "kibo," or "hope," and "robot"  supposedly has the smarts of a 5-year-old.

Fuminori Kataoka, general manager in charge of the project, says its value is emotional, going from home to car to the outdoors as a faithful companion, although the owner must do all the walking and driving.

Preorders start later this year. Shipments are set for next year. No overseas sales are planned so far. The company said it planned a gradual rollout, initially limited to Tokyo and Aichi prefecture in central Japan, near company headquarters, to get feedback from consumers.

It comes equipped with a camera, microphone and Bluetooth, and connects to a smartphone, which needs to be installed with a special software application. It turns its head toward a voice, although sometimes that function fails as its voice recognition is far from perfect.

"Toyota has been making cars that have a lot of valuable uses. But this time we're just pushing emotional value," Kataoka said.

During an interview with The Associated Press, the robot turned its head to the reporter and then to Kataoka when he replied. But the first time Kataoka asked the robot for its name, it replied by asking what kind of car he had. It got it right the second time. Kataoka just laughed.

The robot is not equipped with face recognition technology, and so it cannot recognize different people. The idea is one Kiribo Mini per person, according to Toyota.

More people in Japan are living alone, including the elderly and young singles. And they need someone, or in this case something, to talk to, Kataoka said.

But he was amazingly frank about how useless his robot is.

"This is not smart enough to be called artificial intelligence," he said. "This is about the existence of something you can talk to. A stuffed animal might not answer back, but people do talk to it, like my daughter once did this. But if it talked back, wouldn't that be better? And isn't this better than talking to a box?"

(Read also: Toyota invests $1 billion in artificial intelligence in US)

Some may find depressing, if not disturbing, a vision of a society of lonely people turning to dialogue with machines. But proponents say that's the reality, and that the technology can serve as a tool to help care for the sick or the elderly.

Naoki Mizushina, researcher at Tokyo-based MM Research Institute, which studies the robotics market, said the robot was too much like talking toys, on sale at cheaper prices, and it seemed to lack concrete functions to make it a big hit, such as linking to online shopping or furnishing convenient information.

"Will this take off? It might be tough," he said.

But those who like gadgets  and there are quite a few in Japan  may want one. Toyota declined to say how many it planned to ready for preorder, or how many it planned to sell in the first year.

Toyota remains skeptical about how a partner robot would fare abroad, although it remained open to assessing such interest.

The idea of companion robots is already widely accepted in Japan.

Japanese technology and telecom company Softbank Corp. began selling its 198,000-yen ($1,960) Pepper humanoid last year. The first batch of 1,000 sold out immediately, and it has sold 10,000 in Japan so far.

Robo Garage, headed by robot designer Tomotaka Takahashi, has brought an array of Kirobo lookalikes, many with more sophisticated functions at higher prices, including Robi, which must be assembled.

Kataoka is hopeful Kirobo will be able to avoid the fate of the Aibo dog-shaped robot from Sony Corp., which was discontinued in 2006, despite outcries from fans. He cited advances in technology, such as cloud-based upgrades.

Robotics is widely used in auto-assembly plants. Toyota has shown other human-shaped robots before, although this is the first being offered to consumers.

Honda Motor Co., another Japanese automaker, makes Asimo, a humanoid, which can run, pick up objects and talk.

Artificial intelligence is increasingly a part of the auto industry in another critical way  self-driving vehicles. Vehicles are also increasingly connected online.

Toyota, which manufactures the Prius hybrid, Camry sedan and Lexus luxury models, remained vague about how Kiribo Mini might work with its autos, an obvious application.

The only examples it gave were that it might say, "Oh, oh, oh, oh. Be careful" when it detects sudden braking, or chirp, "Let's take a break" when the drive gets long.
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Linkedin (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Sat, October 1 2016

The government denies having paid a ransom to secure the release of Indonesian sailors taken hostage by Philippine militant group Abu Sayyaf.

The process is costly, nevertheless, the basic principle of the government is that it will never pay a ransom, the Foreign Ministrys director for the protection of Indonesian nationals and entities abroad, Lalu Muhammad Iqbal, told reporters on Thursday. Iqbal was responding to media questions about funds Abu Sayyaf reportedly received to let the Indonesian citizens go. He said the government did not engage directly in any transactions with terrorists.

Rumors always circulate whenever such a case occurs, Iqbal said.

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Linkedin Christian Razukas (The Jakarta Post)  Sat, October 1 2016

Street food is not cheap food, says KF Seetoh, founder of the World Street Food Congress (WSFC), in Manila. Where we come from, street food is a cuisine inherited from our parents. They cook heritage.

Seetoh, creator of the Makansutra, the quintessential Singaporean restaurant guide, assembled a dozen speakers from around the globe for the congress third iteration in the Philippines to explore how hertiage cuisine can drive economic growth.

Its almost a disgrace to hawk your familys heirloom recipesomething that brought your family together, Seetoh said in an interview at the WSFC. But over the years, when you do that, your country now has a flavor. Its like a brand. There are jobs in theretourism opportunities, social and entrepreneurial. You empower peopleall because of a little plate of chicken rice.

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Linkedin Apriadi Gunawan (The Jakarta Post) Medan  Mon, October 3, 2016

The Air Force has denied claims that it sent personnel to intimidate residents of Sari Rejo in Medan, North Sumatra, so that they would leave their houses on a disputed plot of land.

Spokesman of Soewondo Airbase in Medan Air Maj. Jhoni Tarigan said on Monday that after the clash on Aug. 15 between Sari Rejo residents and Air Force personnel, the Air Force had never sent any personnel to intimidate the residents.

There has been no intimidation nor ultimatum given to residents. If Air Force personnel came to residents houses, they may have had their own private affairs, Jhoni told The Jakarta Post on Monday.

Earlier on Monday, several residents claimed that a number of Air Force personnel had come into the area, demanding that they immediately leave their houses. They said they feared that the Air Force would soon expel them from their houses forcefully.

On Aug. 15, dozens of personnel from the air base clashed with civilians over the land. During the incident, military personnel allegedly assaulted residents, causing at least 10 to be injured.

Speaking about the investigation into the personnel implicated in the Aug. 15 violence, Jhoni said the investigation team was working to complete the legal process.

The National Commission on Human Rights (Komnas HAM) and the Air Force have set up a team to investigate the incident. Komnas HAM said it found human rights abuses during the incident. (bbn)
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Linkedin Desy Nurhayati (The Jakarta Post) Ubud, Bali  Mon, October 3, 2016

For the second consecutive year, automotive giant PT Astra International Tbk held its Astra Green Run on Sunday, a cross-country running competition carrying the theme of environmental conservation.

As many as 750 participants from 17 countries started running from the Elephant Safari Park and Lodge and passed through the scenic Balinese villages, rice fields and lush green forests of Ubud. Two categories were offered in the competition: the 6 kilometer run and the 13 kilometer run.

Organized by the company as part of its green lifestyle campaign, the Astra Green Run in Bali was the first leg of the nationwide race. The second leg will be held in Jakarta on Oct. 16.

"Astra Green Run Bali aims to encourage participants to live a healthy life and to love the environment. It is also in line with the Balinese philosophy of Tri Hita Karana that underlines harmony in the relationship between humans and God, with other people and with the environment," said Astra's coordinator for Bali Haris Prasetya.

During the event, the company planted 750 trees, one tree for every participant. (ebf)
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Linkedin Shamshad Akhtar (The Jakarta Post) Bangkok  Mon, October 3 2016

Advances in information and communications technology (ICT) have been instrumental in shaping and leading socioeconomic transformations across Asia and the Pacific.

One key to this transformation is the technology bundled around the internet of things (IoT), which enables billions of devices and appliances to connect over the Internet for more accurate, real time data collection and analysis in an unparalleled scale.

For instance, through internet-connected sensors attached to equipment, facilities and infrastructure, early-on maintenance alarms can be raised for potential problems, such as defects or wear and tear, thereby potentially saving the lives of those using them.

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Linkedin Ayomi Amindoni (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Mon, October 3, 2016

Coordinating Maritime Affairs Minister Luhut Binsar Pandjaitan has called on state seaport operator Pelindo to team up with the private sector in a bid to reduce dwell times at the country's ports.

Luhut said port operators had to build dry ports and double cranes and improve cargo procedures to meet the dwell time target set at 2.5 days.

"If Pelindo experiences difficulties, they can invite the private sector [to join]. All operators are urged to carry out such measures immediately, because cutting dwell times is one of our efforts to reduce high transportation costs," he said at the State Palace in Jakarta on Monday.

He added that the ministry had sent a team to Belawan port in North Sumatra on Saturday to check the dwell time there, which reportedly was up to 6 days.

Last month, President Joko Widodo expressed outrage over the long dwell time at the country's major ports and reiterated his expectation of expediting cargo handling by reducing the average dwell time from currently between 3.2 and 7 days to just not more than 2.5 days.

Dwell time refers to how long it takes for cargo to be discharged and receive clearance. Dwell time at the country's main sea gateway, Tanjung Priok port in Jakarta, lies between 3.2 and 3.7 days, while at East Java's Tanjung Perak it could be up to seven days. (ags)
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Linkedin (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Mon, October 3 2016

Police nabbed four muggers, who were minors, after they extorted pedestrians during Jakartas Car Free Day on Sunday morning.

They were arrested after they mugged three victims walking on a pedestrian bridge in front of Plaza Indonesia, said Central Jakarta Police spokesperson Comr. Suyatno as quoted by kompas.com on Sunday.

The perpetrators, identified as DN, 12, NK, 16, SAF, 14, ASP, 15, reportedly blocked the three victims from passing and extorted their belongings by threatening them with a traditional badik knife.

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Linkedin Callistasia Anggun Wijaya (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Mon, October 3, 2016

The Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) is optimistic that even more investors will repatriate their assets in the second round of the tax amnesty program, which will start from Oct. 1, despite the higher redemption rate of 3 percentcompared to the 2 percent rate in the first round of the program.

Previously, the late issuance of finance ministerial regulations [PMK] hampered companies from joining the program. Thus, I believe they will join in the second round and will still be happy with the 3 percent rate, IDX president director Tito Sulistio said at Hard Rock Hotel, Badung, Bali on Saturday.

Citing the success of the tax amnestys first round, he said he believed the country might reap more than Rp 150 trillion in revenue from penalties at the end of the tax amnesty period.

As for small and medium enterprises (SMEs), Tito predicted around 30,000 to 40,000 SMEs would join the program, which will end in March 2017. Currently, the IDX has recruited online marketplace Buka Lapak to hold a campaign to lure SMEs to join the program.

In a bid to ensure SMEs join the program, he called on the government to simplify the tax amnesty application procedure, especially for those whose business and/or sales were online.

I have requested the government not to require wet signatures from online vendors. If theyre only required to submit electronic signatures, I'm sure more SMEs will join the program, Tito said. (ags)
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Linkedin Anton Hermansyah (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Mon, October 3, 2016

The Indonesian government is committed to combating the illegal trade in cigarettes.

Finance Minister Sri Mulyani Indrawati said with increases in cigarette taxes leading to higher prices, more illegal cigarettes would likely flood the market. Citing data, she said that as of Sept. 29, the Customs and Excise Office had legally processed 1,593 illegal cigarette trade cases, up by 29.3 percent from the 1,232 cases handled throughout 2015. In 2014, only 901 cases were taken up.

From January until now, the Office has confiscated 176.22 million cigarette sticks worth of Rp 135.55 billion (US$10.41 million)," she said at the Customs and Excise Office in East Jakarta on Friday.

To anticipate the possibility of an expanded illegal cigarette trade, the office said it would work with the Trade Ministry and the Industry Ministry to register all cigarette machines operating in Indonesia in a bid to prevent the illegal operation of the machines.

Customs and Excise director general Heru Pambudi promised his office would tightly monitor the distribution of cigarette machines.

Customs and Excise officers staged a three-day operation in Jakarta and Klaten, Central Java, last week. They secured 11.2 million cigarette sticks and one Shenzen brand cigarette machine, which had a production capacity of 1,500 sticks per minute.

"Illegal cigarette production threatens both health and employment in Indonesias tobacco industry," Heru said. (ebf)
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Linkedin Nurul Fitri Ramadhani and Indra Budiari (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Mon, October 3, 2016

There is nothing political about a president inspecting infrastructure projects in the capital city or tweeting a photo of himself and the city governor who has been tasked with completing the projects.

Unless the president is Joko Jokowi Widodo, a former Jakarta governor, and the governor is Basuki Ahok Tjahaja Purnama, his former deputy, who is seeking to extend his term in the 2017 election.

The Presidents visit to the sites of the citys major infrastructure projects  the mass rapid transit (MRT) and the light rapid transit (LRT) networks  last Friday has set off a storm of criticism from the incumbents rivals in the gubernatorial race.

Jokowi and Ahok, who became close allies when they ran together in the 2012 Jakarta election, were seen reliving their old days when they visited the MRT site in Dukuh Atas, Central Jakarta, and the LRT site in Cibubur, East Jakarta.

The President came with State-Owned Enterprises Minister Rini Soemarno, but she was a third wheel during the inspection.

Only Jokowi and Ahok entered a 35-meter-deep tunnel to check the process of the MRT project, one of Jokowis landmark endeavours while serving as governor. Ahok was also in Jokowis car when they left the LRT site to go to the MRT site, while Rini was in her own official car.

Media reports said a presidential security guard had to ask Rini to leave Jokowi and Ahok alone when the two were inspecting the LRT project in Cibubur.

The President also uploaded pictures onto Twitter of himself and Ahok walking through the MRT tunnel.

Syarif, a Gerindra Party member and the campaign team secretary for Anies Baswedan and Sandiaga Uno, said the Presidents gestures sent the wrong message to Ahoks opponents.

Ahok is no longer Jokowis deputy. The President should have known that the regional election is coming and he needs to maintain his neutrality, Syarif told The Jakarta Post over the weekend.

Jokowi has made it clear that he will remain neutral in the election following rumors that he was trying to block the nomination of Anies by sending State Secretary Pratikno to meet with Prabowo Subianto at his residence in Kertanegara in South Jakarta.

Pratikno and a number of Gerindra officials have dismissed the rumors as groundless.

But analysts said it was only natural for Jokowi to back Ahok in the gubernatorial race.

All the theatrics could be interpreted as Jokowis way of showing his support for Ahok, said political researcher J. Kristiadi from think tank the Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS).

Jokowi seems to entrust Ahok to lead and develop the city. Also, it can be a great asset for Jokowi because it shows that Jakarta can be better under Ahok when Jokowi is the President, he added. There is no such thing as coincidence in politics and it is a common practice.

Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDI-P) executive Hendrawan Supratikno said there was nothing wrong with Jokowi and Ahok showing they were amiable, as they were close friends.

Theyre soulmates, Hendrawan said. But if they want to talk about the election, it wont be in a public space, but in private places, like a house or the State Palace, while eating martabak (sweet pancakes) and wedang jahe (a ginger drink).
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Linkedin (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Mon, October 3 2016

Police have questioned four Malaysian citizens for selling books on communism at the 2016 Indonesia International Book Fair.

The four citizens, Zulfikri Zamir bin Mohammad Munir, Sakri bin Abdullah, Mohd Rozla bin Muhammed Noor and Khairul Nizam bin Muhammad Yunis, are from the Malaysia-based book publisher Thukul Cetak.

Jakarta Police spokesman Sr. Comr. Awi Setiyono said they were escorted to the Tanah Abang Police office on Saturday after authorities discovered they had displayed Manifesto Komunis (The Communist Manifesto) at the event organized by the Indonesia Publishers Association (IKAPI).

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Linkedin Ayomi Amindoni (The Jakarta Post) Bandung, West Java  Mon, October 3, 2016

Securities company Mandiri Sekuritas, part of state-owned lender Bank Mandiri, posted revenues of Rp 307 billion (US$23.59 million) in August 2016, up 18 percent from revenues booked in the same period of last year.

Mandiri Sekuritas capital market director Laksono Widodo said the company would strengthen its cooperation with Mandiri Group to explore business opportunities and expand its market to the private sector.

As of August, Mandiri Sekuritas has completed 25 bond-underwriting deals worth Rp 9.9 trillion, up by 57 percent year-on-year (yoy), and five equity underwriting deals worth Rp 4.1 trillion, showing a 233 percent increase yoy.

"This August, 25 deals totaling Rp 10.4 trillion are in the pipeline," Laksono said at a media gathering in Bandung, West Java.

Mandiri Sekuritas has secured 54,000 customers who invest in the capital market with a total transaction value of Rp 80.8 trillion and a market share standing at 3.9 percent as of August 2016.

"The daily transaction value in the company amounts to Rp 499 billion per day, up by 6 percent from the Rp 471 billion per day recorded in the same period last year," Laksono said.

On the daily transaction figure in 2016, he said 55 percent of transactions came from institutional clients and 45 percent from retail customers.

Mandiri Sekuritas has also become an important player in the securities market, with a transaction value of Rp 48.8 trillion and a market share standing at 10.3 percent. (ebf)
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Linkedin Marguerite Afra Sapiie (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Mon, October 3, 2016

A failed coup in 1965, blamed on the now-defunct Indonesian Communist Party (PKI), led to the massacre of at least 500,000 people throughout the archipelago. The massacre was supported and carried out by the military and civilian militias. However, despite the militarys role in the massacre, an analyst has argued that the military was also a victim of the violence.

Kusnanto Anggoro, a military defense expert, argues that the aftermath of the coup distorted the military by altering its dwi fungsi (dual role) doctrine and weakening its function as a defense force.

Soeharto, Kusnanto explained, distorted the dual function concept introduced by the late AH Nasution, an influential military general, by giving the TNI a dominant role in politics. As result, the TNI became occupied with politics and set aside the importance of optimizing defense strategy.

"Indonesia previously had greater military capability than other Southeast Asian countries, but our country's defense has lacked development since the New Order era. As the TNI played a significant role outside the realm of defense, it didn't put much effort into enhancing military capability," Kusnanto said in Jakarta on Friday.

From the New Order era until reformasi, the country's defense budget did not see any significant increases, he further said.

Though the TNI was stripped of its dual function role 18 years ago, Kusnanto said it was still focused on domestic issues to protect the country's unity instead of anticipating external threats. (ags)
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Linkedin (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Mon, October 3 2016

Foreign Minister Retno Marsudi said on Sunday there were still 103 Indonesian pilgrims stranded in Manila after performing the haj in Mecca with Philippine passports.

The pilgrims are among hundreds of Indonesians who falsified documents and attained Philippine passports with the help of an international syndicate operating in Indonesia and the Philippines.

Earlier, Philippine authorities foiled 177 Indonesian pilgrims at Manila airport before they departed for Mecca.

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Linkedin Ayomi Amindoni (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Mon, October 3, 2016

State-owned oil and gas company Pertamina is conducting a feasibility study on two Iranian oil fields as part of the companys efforts to boost production.

"We now have a data room with them for evaluation [purposes], so we can assess the value and other things," Pertamina president director Dwi Soetjipto told reporters at the State Palace in Jakarta on Monday.

In August, Pertamina had signed a memorandum of understanding with National Iranian Oil Co. (NIOC) in Tehran, marking the beginning of the six-month study on the two oil fields, namely Ab-Teymour and Mansouri. The latter consists of the Asmari and Bangestan reservoirs.

The two onshore fields have a combined production rate of 74,500 barrels of oil per day (bopd) and reserves of more than 5 million barrels.

Once the six-month assessment of NIOC's data on the two fields is completed, Pertamina plans to submit a preliminary proposal on how to develop the assets. (ags)
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Linkedin Nicole Winfield (Associated Press) Aboard the Papal plane  Mon, October 3, 2016

Pope Francis will visit Portugal next year and is "almost sure" he'll go to India and Bangladesh. Still to be determined is where in Africa he'll visit and whether Colombia's peace accord is "certain, certain, certain" enough to enable a papal visit.

Francis outlined his 2017 travel plans while flying home from Azerbaijan on Sunday. Complicating his travel schedule is that next year is already full of appointments with visiting bishops whose 2016 visits were put off due to Francis' Holy Year of Mercy, which ends in November.

But Francis confirmed that as of now, he planned a May 13 trip to the famed Marian shrine at Fatima in Portugal.

India and Bangladesh were planned as well and an Africa trip was under study. The destination depends on weather conditions, time of year and regional political and conflict situations, he said.

Francis had said previously he would visit Colombia if the government and rebels reached a peace accord. Colombians voted Sunday in a referendum to enshrine the accord ending Latin America's longest-running conflict.

Francis said he would go to Colombia "when everything is certain, certain, certain, when they can't go back, when the international community has agreed that no one can make a (legal) recourse, that it's finished. If it's like that, I could go. If it's unstable? It all depends on what the people say. The people are sovereign."

One place Francis likely won't be going is China.

Relations are "good," the Vatican Museums just had an exhibit in China and the Chinese were due to open one on the Vatican, he said. China's president just sent him a gift with a visiting delegation who attended a Vatican conference and there are working groups that are "slowly" discussing relations that were severed under communism.

"They're talking slowly, but slow things are good. Things that move fast aren't good," Francis said, adding: "The Chinese people have my highest esteem." (bbn)
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Linkedin Duncan Graham (The Jakarta Post) Malang, East Java  Mon, October 3 2016

Director of the Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies (KITLV) Gert Oostindie is not a man for euphemisms.

Gert Oostindies particular dislikes are words that soften war, like police action. They sound so comforting  cops catching naughty people, putting them before the courts and keeping citizens safe.



There was nothing so civilized when the Dutch returned to Indonesia in 1945 determined to regain their former colony after three years of Japanese occupation.



There were two police actions during the four-year conflict: Operation Product between July 21 and Aug. 5, 1947, and Operation Kraai (Crow) from December 1948 until January 1949 when president Sukarno was arrested in Yogyakarta. Indonesians had another term: Agresi Militer Belanda (Dutch Military Aggression).



Oostindie is the director of the Royal Netherlands Institute of Southeast Asian and Caribbean Studies (KITLV). With a team of researchers hes been collecting ego documents, the letters, diaries, memoirs and other accounts written by the veterans of the war, now published as Serdadu Belanda Di Indonesia 1945-1950 (Dutch Soldiers in Indonesia 1945-1950).



When the units executed unarmed civilians and prisoners, raped women, stole property and destroyed homes their actions were labelled excesses.



Our finds total about 100,000 pages, Oostindie said. Twenty percent speak of war crimes.



The Netherlands government now acknowledges this but estimates of victims are in the hundreds. Sukarno told the United Nations it was 40,000. Until theres further research we just dont know.



Oostindie, 61, says he hoped the book would stimulate young Indonesian academics to research history from below  and quickly. The last known extrajudicial executions occurred in Peniwen in February 1949, so witnesses are unlikely to live much longer.



It has taken decades for the Dutch to confront their past. There were mutterings about massacres over the years, but few were keen to investigate.



The attitude was we lost, you won, so lets look at the future not the past, said Oostindie. They knew the war had been on the wrong side of history, but didnt want to ask why.



Oostindie said the door to the dark secrets was first pushed open in 1969 by a former veteran, Joop Hueting, who used a television program to tell of the atrocities hed witnessed.



He alleged the incidents were not occasional outrages by unhinged individuals whod disobeyed orders and were then court martialed, but were structured and widespread.



Huetings claims both shocked and angered. Hed broken the military code that what happens on the battlefield stays there.



But a new generation watching the program had different values including, ironically, protesting against the war in Vietnam. The Dutch were becoming known as world leaders in human rights so the veterans stories had to be investigated.



The governments response, according to Oostindie, was a quick and dirty three-month inquiry searching Dutch archives. It was called a Memorandum on Excesses and concluded that although there had been incidents, these were not war crimes.



Years later lawyer Liesbeth Zegveld successfully sued the Dutch state on behalf of survivors for atrocities committed in the village of Rawagede (now Balongsari) on the north coast of Java in 1947.



Further civil cases were tried concerning executions in South Sulawesi in 1946 by troops commanded by the British-trained commando Captain Raymond Westerling, originally a hero in Holland but later a villain in Indonesia. Three years ago compensation of 20,000 (US$22,484) was paid to each surviving victim.



An official apology came from the Dutch government, although Oostindie says the official position is that the crimes were not structural.



Zegveld said she had won the case for one of the women raped at Peniwen who was 18 at the time. However, the state has appealed.



Since 2008 we are litigating on behalf of widows of men executed by the Dutch during the independence war, she said. We are also assisting a torture victim; his case is still pending.



Surprisingly the Indonesian government seems disinterested in helping pursue other cases or fund inquiries.

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Linkedin Prima Wirayani (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Mon, October 3, 2016

Agung Sony, 32, invests a sum of his earnings in government bonds that are designed for individuals like him, as he expects higher returns than regular bank deposits.



The Bali-based entrepreneur said his awareness of retail government bonds (ORI) as an alternative investment instrument started growing in 2013 when his bank actively started to inform him about the matter.



I know that when I invest in government bonds, I am helping fund the countrys development,

including of infrastructure, said Agung, who plans to also join in the governments ongoing ORI013 offering.



This year marks the 10th year that the government has offered its debt papers to individuals like Agung, with the instrument gaining popularity in the emerging middle class in Southeast Asias largest economy.



The instruments popularity was shown by four retail bond issuances done by the government this year. Most of them sold like hot cakes and triggered an increase of the initial target, including the first non-tradable savings sukuk (sharia-compliant bonds).



This month, the government is offering ORI013 with a 6.6 percent yield per year, higher than the highest one-year bank deposit rate of 6.5 percent.



This is the fourth retail instrument launched this year to give a chance for retail investors to participate in financing development and the state budget deficit, the Finance Ministrys financing and risk management director general Robert Pakpahan said recently.



The government aims to reap Rp 20 trillion (US$1.5 billion) from the latest ORI.



The latest retail investment instrument launched by the government, the savings sukuk, attracted more individual investors as half of them bought the instrument with values of between Rp 2 million and Rp 50 million per purchase.

(-/-)



Meanwhile, the previous ORI012, which also booked a higher-than-expected sales of Rp 27.44 trillion from the initial target of Rp 20 trillion, was dominated by private sector workers, entrepreneurs and housewives.



Retail investors appetite for the new ORI will remain high, considering the coupon that is still attractive, said Mandiri Sekuritas chief economist Leo Putra Rinaldy.



It must be remembered that the ORI is categorized as a risk-free instrument, he said, referring to the governments guarantee for the investment instrument.



The ORIs are important in the governments objectives for financial deepening, financial literacy and financial inclusion, Leo said. The other purposes are also to widen its domestic investor base and slowly reduce its dependence on foreign investors, which can stabilize bonds market in general.



I think investors will be attracted because the ORIs trades are liquid and investors can hope for capital gain as their prices go up quickly, said Mega Capital

Indonesia fixed income analyst Adra Wijasena. Theyre suitable for retail investors who need cash flow.



The government also seems to realize the importance of its debt papers to retail investors, whose numbers have reached more than 214,000 and hold 2.87 percent of its bonds as of July, as the Finance Ministry plans to hold investor gathering events in 49 cities nationwide.



The events aim to educate retail investors on the state budget, the governments debt management and the financial markets.



People now always think that bonds are debts and debts are evil, said the ministrys director for government bonds, Loto Srinaita Ginting, of one of the things that will be clarified during the dissemination events.



The ministry wanted to reveal to the public that the states debt management indicators were healthy compared to other countries so that they would not be resistant to debts.



Its like paying installments for a house. If the debts are for infrastructure projects, the benefits will be greater, she added.

(-/-)



An electronic trading platform will also be provided this year to attract retail investors and boost transparency, backed by the finance ministry and the Financial Services Authority (OJK).



Manulife Asset Management fixed-income head Ezra Nazula Ridha said retail bond issuances would be mutual for both the government and individual investors.



The government can get state budget financing and a wider investor base while retail investors can get coupons higher than bank deposit rates, she said.

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Garni, a community in Armenias Kotayk Province best known for its 1st century A.D. Hellenistic temple, elected its first new mayor in twenty years yesterday.

Aharon Sahakyan (photo), a local businessman, defeated the twenty-year incumbent Ashot Vardanyan by a vote of 2,231 to 1,223.

69% of Garnis eligible 5,926 voters cast ballots in yesterdays election.

Yesterday, local elections took place in 373 communities throughout Armenia.

Photo: www.national.am
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Linkedin Liza Yosephine (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Mon, October 3, 2016

Cybersecurity threats are an acute problem for the international community, requiring stronger intergovernmental cooperation to tackle, a top Russian diplomat has said.

Russian Ambassador to Indonesia Mikhail Y. Galuzin stressed on Monday the importance of boosting cooperation between governments to address the increasing threat of terrorism and organized cybercrime.

"We are open to broad and close cooperation with our Indonesian and ASEAN colleagues and friends in this sphere," Galuzin told The Jakarta Post during a press briefing at the ambassador's residence on Monday.

He expressed concern over the increased use of the internet, including social media, in terrorism, to recruit new militants, propagate extreme views, and to communicate with other terror perpetrators on the ground.

"Regretfully, the internet and cyber technologies have been used more and more intensively by terrorists and organized crimes in their criminal activities. This is why all governments should strongly combat and destroy such terrorism attempts," Galuzin said.

He further said cooperation between Russia and Indonesia was expected to cover capacity building in the area of cybersecurity and sharing of information.

Indonesia and Russia agreed earlier this year to enhance cooperation in cybersecurity, especially on counterterrorism and cybercrime, following bilateral consultation on strategic stability between delegations of the two countries led by then-coordinating political, legal and security affairs minister Luhut Pandjaitan and Russian Security Council secretary Nikolai Patrushev. (ebf)
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Linkedin News Desk (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Mon, October 3, 2016

Jakarta governor deputy candidate Sandiaga Uno has challenged governor Basuki Ahok Tjahaja Purnama to apply for the reverse burden of proof to prove that he and his relatives have not benefited from his position as governor.

I request him and members of his family to apply for the reverse burden of proof because it is possible that his relatives have benefited from policies he has made. Pak Ahok has to disclose everything by applying for the reverse burden of proof, Sandiaga said in Jakarta on Sunday as reported by tribunnews.com on Monday.

Ahok has long supported the reverse burden of proof for gubernatorial candidates to prove their wealth was obtained through legitimate means. He has said that he he regularly reports his private wealth to the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK).

Sandiaga explained that he had consulted the Indonesian Accountant Association (IAI) to seek information about the procedure to apply for the reverse burden of proof to make sure that it was carried out transparently.

He told the governor to apply for the reverse burden of proof together with him. It will be a lesson to the public to prove that politicians do not only talk, but also take concrete action. I am waiting for him to live up to his own words, Sandiaga stressed. (bbn)
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Linkedin Apriadi Gunawan (The Jakarta Post) Medan  Mon, October 3, 2016

Residents of Sari Rejo in Medan, North Sumatra, claim that a number of Air Force personnel have started to come into their areas, calling on them to immediately leave their houses in the disputed area.

Nikcy Kosasih, one of the residents, said the visit of the military personnel had sparked unrest among the residents, who feared that the Air Force would soon expel them from their houses.

Residents consider it to be a form of intimidation, Nicky told The Jakarta Post on Monday.

On Aug. 15, dozens of personnel from the Soewondo Airbase clashed with civilians over the disputed land. During the incident, military personnel allegedly assaulted residents. At least 10 were injured in the incident.

Another resident, Dadang Supriatna, said four Air Force officers in their uniforms came to his house. Initially, they told Dadang that they wanted to buy his house on Jl. Sejati Gang Iman, but later on they said they did not have enough money.

Dadang added that the officers told him that he had to leave his house within two days. They issued an ultimatum, saying I had to vacate the house within two days, said Dadang.

The Air Force has no right to force us to leave. This house is an inheritance from my parents. We will not give it up to the Air Force, Dadang added. (bbn)
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Linkedin Nurul Fitri Ramadhani (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Mon, October 3, 2016

The Golkar Party may fall into another crisis if supporters of chairman Setya Novanto press ahead with their plan to unseat his rival, Ade Komarudin, as House of Representatives speaker.

On Friday, the partys faction at the House of Representatives held a meeting to talk about the possibility of reinstating Setya as House speaker.

Setya, who took over Golkars leadership in May after Ade, his toughest rival, backed out, resigned from his position as House speaker last year amid a scandal in which he was accused of conspiring to obtain shares in mining company PT Freeport Indonesia. The proposal to elevate Setya to the Houses leadership post came after the Constitutional Court ruled that a recording used to incriminate Setya was obtained illegally and could not be used against him in court.

The court also ruled that the conspiracy charge was too vague, declaring it unconstitutional.

Setyas stalwarts are taking the proposal seriously.

If it is better [for the party] to replace the current speaker, we will do so, acting faction chairman Kahar Muzakir said after the meeting.

Ades loyalists are concerned about the move as they believe it will create commotion within the party, at a time when it should be focusing on consolidating its rank and file in the regions to win the 2019 general election.

The party was hit by internal strife in 2015 over the question of whether it should defect from the opposition camp and join the progovernment coalition.

The strife took a toll on the partys approval rating, which dropped to below 10 percent, according to party officials. The party, however, managed to recover from the crisis after Setya was elected its chairman.

Setya has built strong relations with President Joko Jokowi Widodo and has nominated him as Golkars presidential candidate, a political strategy to boost the partys approval rating ahead of the 2017 and 2018 regional elections as well as the 2019 general election.

He should consult with the President because the move is highly sensitive and has the potential to upset the current stability. The current [political] climate is relatively stable, said one Ade supporter, Bambang Soesatyo.

Ahmad Doli Kurnia, a young Golkar politician, said the party had gone through a rough time and been beset by protracted conflicts before Setyas election.

The partys energy was spent on dealing with conflicts because of the polarization within the party. We should now be focusing on efforts to unify the party, he said.

Im hoping that Pak Setya will be wise in considering the proposal, and think of the partys best interests, he added.

Speculation has been rife that Setya will regain his power at the House after the Houses ethics council cleared his name regarding an alleged ethics breach.

Setya came under fire after then energy and mineral resources minister Sudirman Said leaked a taped conversation between Setya, then PT Freeport Indonesia president director Maroef Sjamsoeddin and oil tycoon Riza Chalid.

The councils decision to clear his name follows a formal request from Golkar, on behalf of Setya, based on the recent Constitutional Courts ruling.

Many believe the rivalry between Setya and Ade simmered when Setya was forced to give up his position as House speaker to Ade.

Then Golkar chairman Aburizal Bakrie appointed Ade, then the leader of the partys faction at the House, to replace Setya. Soon after his resignation, Setya was appointed by Aburizal to be Ades successor.

Their supporters have been seen bickering on many occasions since then. The two also showed strong rivalry during the partys top leadership race.

However, Setya seems to be stronger than ever due to his relations with Jokowi and his ability to gain the support of his seniors, including Aburizal and Akbar Tanjung.

Bambang hinted that the Ade camp would yield his position if Jokowi backed Setyas bid.

The most important thing is we have to keep the political climate stable and maintain the partys strategy to win the 2019 election, he said.
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Linkedin Prima Wirayani and Moses Omposunggu (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Mon, October 3, 2016

Syahrizal, a Muslim-wear vendor at Tanah Abang Market, Central Jakarta, is considering applying for tax amnesty after learning about the governments flagship program from conversations with fellow traders in Southeast Asias largest textile market.



The 54-year-old man, whose small kiosk reaped over Rp 800 million (US$61,600) in sales last year, however, said he lacked understanding on how to complete the necessary paperwork needed to support his application, as he only learned of the procedures from circulating messages in WhatsApp chat groups.



If tax officers could explain the process directly, I would surely participate in the program, Syahrizal told The Jakarta Post on Sunday.



Syahrizal is among business owners the government is targeting in its ongoing tax amnesty program. After attracting tycoons and individual taxpayers in the programs first phase, running from July to September, the government has now set its sights on small and medium enterprises (SMEs), as the segment has massive potential, but its participation in the program remains small.



Data from the tax offices website showed that, as of Sunday afternoon, SMEs owners had contributed Rp 2.64 trillion in redemption payments under the program, a small fraction compared to Rp 89.2 trillion in total redemption payments.



Finance Minister Sri Mulyani Indrawati said she expected to see more SMEs participate in the next two phases of the program, from October to December and January to March.



Well keep informing them about the program. Perhaps they also need assistance in bookkeeping, she said on Friday.



The nine-month amnesty program is expected to collect over Rp 165 trillion in penalty payments and to partly plug the widening state budget deficit amid the global economic slowdown.



There are more than 50 million SMEs in Indonesia, accounting for around 60 percent of the countrys economy and 99 percent of its workforce.



The 2016 Tax Amnesty Law, meanwhile, defines an SME as an individual or business entity with annual turnover of Rp 4.8 billion or lower. Under the tax amnesty program, SMEs are eligible for a lower penalty rate of 0.5 to 2 percent of declared or repatriated assets, compared with 2 to 10 percent for bigger taxpayers, to lure them into participating in the program and to help expand the nations low tax base.



On many occasions, President Joko Jokowi Widodo, a former furniture businessman, has also called on businesspeople to participate in the program.



Indonesian Employers Association (Apindo) chairman Hariyadi Sukamdani said the organization was committed to educating its member on the program.



We will push our colleagues from the SME [segment] and society in general to take part in the program, because they still lack awareness of tax amnesty, he said.



Separately, Center for Indonesia Taxation Analysis (CITA) executive director Yustinus Prastowo said the government should intensify the dissemination of program information to SME owners, as many of them think the program is exclusively targeting big fish.



Center for Reform in Economics (CORE) research director Mohammad Faisal, meanwhile, said many SME owners might not be paying close attention to recent news about the program on account of their relatively low education background.



An aggressive campaign, including the door-to-door approach, is needed to lure this segment into the program, he said. (fac/wnd)

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Linkedin Nethy Dharma Somba (The Jakarta Post) Jayapura, Papua  Mon, October 3, 2016

Gold and copper miner PT Freeport Indonesia (PTFI) employees, who have been on a six-day strike since Sept.28, are calling for equal bonus distribution for workers in all departments in the companys Grasberg open pit facility in Tembagapura, Papua.

Until today, around 1,200 workers are still on strike, said Tri Puspital, the secretary of the international relations division at the All Indonesia Labor Unions (SPSI) local unit for PTFI, on Monday.

She said the work stoppage was launched to protest the companys policy, which adopted a different bonus standard for workers in different departments. Open pit workers only get a 17 percent bonus, while geo-tech employees receive higher bonuses, amounting up to 45 percent of their salaries. They are Grasberg workers but in fact, their bonuses are different. This is why they are on strike, Tri told The Jakarta Post.

Tri said the workers and company representatives had held a meeting but an agreement had yet to be made.

The work stoppage has caused a significant impact to Freeports production. Every day, our open put facility can produce 200 tons of ore, but since last Wednesday, no ore has been supplied to the factory. Only underground units continue to supply ore, said Tri.

Separately, PTFI spokesperson Riza Pratama confirmed that mining operations in the Grasberg open pit had been hampered by the strike. PTFI is striving to tackle this problem and return its open pit mining operations back to normal as soon as possible, he told the Post. (ebf)
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Linkedin Djemi Amnifu (The Jakarta Post) Kupang  Mon, October 3 2016

Two policemen from Rote Ndao regency, East Nusa Tenggara (NTT), were reported to the provincial police headquarters for allegedly beating to death a key witness in a mutilation investigation in the regency.

NTT Police spokesperson Adj. Sr. Comr. Jules Abast confirmed that his office had received a report on two police officers who allegedly beat a man to death.

We have received the report. We will investigate the case thoroughly, Jules said on Saturday.

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Linkedin Markus Makur (The Jakarta Post) Manggarai, Flores, East Nusa Tenggara  Mon, October 3, 2016

The Unicef representative office for East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) and West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) is focusing on raising parents awareness on the importance of proper nutrition during the first 1,000 days of a childs life, as it plays a key role in an individuals cognitive and physical development.

Working with local administrations and religious leaders, the UN body has educated parents on the need for an available supply of healthy and nutritious foods for the sake of a childs health starting from the first day of pregnancy until 2 years of age.

For NTT, we are now piloting a first 1,000 days of life project in Kupang, said Yudhistira Yewangoe, the Unicefs head representative for NTB and NTT, recently.

In the project, he said, Unicef strengthened the role of integrated health posts (Posyandu) as the prime driver in the distribution of nutritional intake for under 5-year-old children.

The 2013 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) says NTT ranks first of provinces with the highest level of malnutrition problems.

Yewangoe said there had been a deep misunderstanding of malnutrition, with people tending to pay close attention to only thin children. Meanwhile, unconformity between a childs body measurements and their age is only one of three categories of malnutrition, including stunting in children and obesity.

While the number of very thin children in NTT has continuously declined, the province still records a high number of children whose body height and weight do not match their ages. Unicef wants to give all parents knowledge on healthy, nutritious intake, Yewangoe said. (ebf)
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Linkedin Ahmad Safrudin (The Jakarta Post) Jakarta  Mon, October 3 2016

With regard to President Joko Jokowi Widodos instruction to increase the countrys car production to 2.5 million units by 2019 and to increase car exports by 300 percent by 2017, it is timely to develop automobiles with low fuel consumption and low CO2 emissions, which are preferred by international buyers.

It is also important to issue fiscal and non-fiscal policies that can encourage the production of environmentally friendly automobiles in line with global market trends.

Producing more environmentally friendly cars is in line with Indonesias commitment to reduce greenhouse gases by 26 percent by 2019 and by 29 percent in 2030 (National Determined Contribution [NDC]), which was declared at the 21st UNFCCC meeting in Paris in December 2015, and signed as Indonesias NDC in New York in April 2016.

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Linkedin Frances Mangosing (Philippine Daily Inquirer/ANN) Manila, Philippines  Mon, October 3, 2016

The defence ministers of the Philippines, Indonesia and Malaysia have agreed to explore joint air patrols during their trilateral meeting in Hawaii for the Asean-US Dialogue.

The Philippines, Indonesia and Malaysia, through their defence ministers, have decided to explore joint air patrols at a trilateral meeting held on the sidelines of the Asean-US Dialogue in Hawaii.

The three ministers agreed to explore joint air patrols even while their respective armed forces are finalising the parameters for maritime patrols in the pre-decided transit corridor in what the three countries consider as maritime areas of common concern, the Department of National Defense (DND) said in a statement on Monday.

Last month, the three countries signed a document on the standard operating procedures for trilateral maritime cooperation to secure the regional waters.

The agreement to launch joint patrols at sea was reached after a spike in the number of kidnapping incidents led by Abu Sayyaf this year.

Primarily driven by the need to address the rising incidents of armed robbery at sea, kidnapping and piracy in the three countries areas of common concern, the trilateral meeting has evolved to be a platform for the defence ministers to address other emerging common concerns to include violent extremism, the DND said.

The phenomenon of returning fighters from the conflict in the Middle East could eventually create security challenges for the three countries, something which the ministers recognized, and hence, their decision to further get their act together, it added. (dan)
Many small businesses want to reward their loyal customers and we all like getting a good deal. This is why Tony Powe has relaunched his Lower East Side loyalty program with a new name and a new app.

You might remember the ZIpCard, which he created a few years ago at Alias, the dearly departed Clinton Street restaurant. Now the program has been rebranded as WeLocals, and an iOS/Android-based app can download for free from the Apple Store or Google Play.

WeLocals allows businesses to decide how they want to reward their customers. At Thelma on Clinton, the neighborhood restaurant, you get $15 off after collecting 300 points (one point is awarded for each dollar spent). Roni-Sues Chocolates gives you a free chocolate truffle with your first purchase. Each business has a page within the app. They scan a QR code to keep track of your purchases. Other businesses taking part include Adventure Cafe, Malt & Mold and September Wines.

Right now, WeLocals is available in the 10002 and 10009 zip codes, with other neighborhoods coming online in the future. Users will only be allowed to sign up for two neighborhoods. Chain stores and franchises arent eligible to participate. The idea is to support independent businesses and to encourage more local residents to frequent their neighborhood mom-and-pops. The app uses location-based technology, detecting nearby businesses.

Melissa ODonnell, owner of Thelma on Clinton, told us recently that she appreciates how easy the program is to use for her staff. Theres very little for her team to keep track of. The neighborhood is changing a lot, she said. The program allows me to start attracting more regular customers who are just moving into the area.

The program, Powe said, is a genuine anecdote to trying to keep neighborhoods the way we like them with a bustling, thriving community of small businesses. Its really an effort to keep communities vibrant.

If you would like to try out the app or if youre a small business interested in joining the program, click here.
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Bingeworthy: Big-screen directors go small with 'Easy' and 'Crisis in Six Scenes'
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The concept for Miko Poke on Monroe Street is built on the simple poke bowl: raw fish, often lean tuna, seasoned with soy sauce, sesame and scallions.
State Debate: Scott Walker could still face charges, blogger insists; Paul Ryan says GOP has better plan than Obamacare
Chinese tourist comatose after near drowning on Krabi snorkelling tour

PHUKET: A 22-year-old Chinese woman remains comatose at Krabi Hospital after being pulled unconscious from the water during a snorkelling tour at Koh Gai (Chicken Island) in Phang Nga Bay on Saturday (Oct 1).

Chinesemarinetourismaccidentsmilitary

By Eakkapop Thongtub

Monday 3 October 2016, 10:27AM

Lai Xiaochang, 22, from Guangdong, China, remains comatose at Krabi Hospital after being pulled from the water unconscious during a snorkelling tour. Photo: Royal Thai Navy

The Royal Thai Navy emergency rescue team based at Koh Lanta Noi transported Miss Lai from Poda Island to the pier at Ao Nam Mao on the Krabi mainland. Photo: Royal Thai Navy

The Royal Thai Navy emergency rescue team performed CPR while transporting Miss Lai from Poda Island to the pier at Ao Nam Mao on the Krabi mainland. Photo: Royal Thai Navy

Chief Petty Officer First Class Weerawut Padam, who is Chief of the Royal Thai Navy emergency rescue team based at Koh Lanta Noi, said his team were notified of the incident at 1pm.

We responded to the call and rendezvoused with her tour boat at Poda Island, Chief Weerawut told The Phuket News.

She was unconscious when our team arrived. Our team administered CPR and transported her to the pier at Ao Nam Mao on the mainland. From there, she was rushed to Krabi Hospital, he said.

CPO Weerawut identified the tourist as Lai Xiaochang, 22, from Guangdong, China.

We were told that Miss Lai was snorkelling with friends at Chicken Island when after about 10 minutes a friend noticed that she was not moving, he said.

Her friend rushed to her and found that she was unconsciousness, and quickly alerted the tour group leader, he said.

The tour team responded and quickly pulled her out of the water and rushed her to Poda Island, which is nearby and where a medical team is based. Our team picked her up from there, he added.

Ms Lai remains comatose at Krabi Hospital, CPO Weerawut reported.

Doctors had to administer a heart stimulant due to low blood pressure and they have put her on a ventilator to assist her breathing. We are still waiting to see if her condition improves, he said.
More rain forecast as Phuket suffers minor floods

PHUKET: More rain is forecast for the rest of the week following heavy downpours causing minor havoc in and around Phuket Town yesterday (Oct 2).

weather

By Eakkapop Thongtub

Monday 3 October 2016, 06:57PM

Floodwaters rose to 40cm deep in some areas across Phuket yesterday (Oct 2). Photo: Eakkapop Thongtub

Floodwaters rose to 40cm deep in some areas across Phuket yesterday (Oct 2). Photo: Eakkapop Thongtub

Floodwaters rose to 40cm deep in some areas across Phuket yesterday (Oct 2). Photo: Eakkapop Thongtub

Floodwaters rose to 40cm deep in some areas across Phuket yesterday (Oct 2). Photo: Eakkapop Thongtub

The Thai Meteorological Department (TMD) recorded 83.2mm of rainfall in Phuket Town yesterday, and 80.8mm of rainfall at at Phuket International Airport.

The hours-long deluges brought flooding at key areas with floodwaters rising up to 40cm deep in some places.

Floodwaters prevented small cars from passing in front of Super Cheap on Thepkrasattri Rd in Rassada, north of Phuket Town, while minor flooding forced temporary closure of the Sam Kong Underpass on the bypass road.

Several houses flooded in the nearby Sam Kong area, while drains overflowed and reports surfaced that Klong Bang Yai, which runs through the heart of Phuket Town, was close to bursting its banks.

Traffic Police and Kusoldharm rescue workers were dispatched across the island to assist flooded residents and direct traffic.

The TMD predicts more rain for the rest of this week, with the chance of more heavy rain dissipating as next weekend nears. (See TMD website here.)
Outrigger Phuket's Metzos restaurant wins international design award

Metzos Bistro & Bar, located at the Outrigger Laguna Phuket Beach Resort in Thailand, has won the prestigious Best Restaurant Within a Hotel award at the International Hotel and Property Awards 2016.



By The Phuket News

Monday 3 October 2016, 10:32AM

International design judges gave the nod to Metzos lived in slightly industrial eclectic aesthetic with subtle Moorish motifs.

Sophie Bughin, Associate and Design Director at Metzos Bangkok-based design team, Santhaya & Associates, accepted the award at a glamorous awards ceremony in Venice, Italy on September 16.

The contemporary, high-street bar bistro beat out entries from the worlds top architects, designers and hospitality operators. Metzos opened in October 2015 and was designed with a lived in slightly industrial eclectic aesthetic with subtle Moorish motifs.

Santhaya & Associates conceived a wonderfully relaxed and unpretentious environment where people can socialise comfortably and feel engaged by both the staff and the Mediterranean food, said Peter Skinner, VP Design and Projects for Outrigger Resorts.

The wine bar in Metzos was envisaged as the casual dining and drinking focus for the resort, centred on lively shared long tables. The heart of Metzos is the long bar presenting a range of daily hot and cold tapas, quality wines, craft beers and Metzos cocktails.

The bistro allows guests to enjoy more family orientated dining slightly away from the bar, but within the casual, sociable ambience that permeates the entire space, said Ms Bughin of Santhaya.

Bi-fold doors allow the space to flow out to the alfresco dining area by the pool. The ambience, and the trend toward casual high-end dining make Metzos an ideal place for wine pairing and degustation evenings, she added.

Sunday brunch at Metzos features live music and is a popular hangout for local residents as well as hotel guests.
PM appoints panel to tackle South strife

BANGKOK: Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha has appointed a 13-member delegation of special government representatives to coordinate efforts to bring peace to the violence-stricken far South, a government source said.

militaryviolence

By Bangkok Post

Monday 3 October 2016, 09:12AM

Deputy Defence Minister Udomdej Sitabutr, who has kept out of the public eye since the corruption scandal broke over his Rajabhakti Park project, is to lead the new 'delegation of special government representatives' to observe and report on events in the deep South. Bangkok Post / file

The delegation will integrate work between the cabinet and other central government agencies and local organisations such as the Internal Security Operations Command (Isoc) and the Southern Border Provinces Administrative Centre (SBPAC) to tackle the southern insurgency.

It will report directly to Gen Prayut and Deputy Prime Minister and Defence Minister Prawit Wongsuwon, the source said.

Delegation members will also serve as members of the governments steering committee for solving problems in the southern border provinces set up in 2014.

The delegation will act as a forward command of the steering committee.

Deputy Defence Minister Udomdej Sitabutr has been picked to head the delegation, while Deputy Education Minister Gen Surachet Chaiwong, also a former deputy army chief of staff, is the delegations deputy, the source said.

Other delegation members include Gen Aksara Kerdphol, the head of the governments team handling peace talks on the southern unrest; Gen Sakol Chuentrakul, an adviser to the prime minister; former 4th Army chief Gen Udomchai Thammasaroraj; former 4th Army chief Gen Prakan Cholayut; and Panu Uthairat, a former SBPAC secretary-general.

The Cabinet will consider details relating to the delegation's administration and personnel management on Tuesday. Its office location is expected to be chosen from three options  Pattanis Ingkayutthaboriharn army base, the 15th Infantry Division in Pattani, or Sirindhorn army camp in Pattani, the source said.

According to the Isara News Agency, Surachart Bamrungsuk, a professor of political science and an expert on security affairs at Chulalongkorn University, said a forward command model is nothing new.

Similar bodies were set up to tackle these problems in the past, such as during the Thaksin Shinawatra administration. At the time, Lt Gen Surapol Phuenaiyakan, then National Security Council deputy secretary-general, was sent to pull together efforts to solve the southern problems under a similar Cabinet forward command structure.

Mr Surachart said the forward command at the time encountered problems such as a lack of coordination between operational units in the restive region. These operational units also challenged the authority of the forward command, Mr Surachart said. The new delegation is expected to face similar problems, he said.

Gen Surachet insisted Sunday that the delegation is not meant to boss around any existing agencies handling problems in the far South.

Read original story here.

http://www.bangkokpost.com/news/politics/1100837/pm-appoints-panel-to-tackle-south-strife
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A donor to the Wisconsin Club for Growth included the line "Because Scott Walker asked" in the memo line.
11AAA semis will be awesome and more from HS football quarterfinals
An opportunity for foodies and beer lovers to get lost in a world of food and drink from a hand-selected range of food trucks and breweries from around New Zealand.
Former Democratic presidential candidate and U.S. Sen. Bernie Sanders will campaign Wednesday in Madison and Green Bay for Hillary Clinton and Russ Feingold.

Sanders will headline the Madison Stronger Together Rally in support of Clinton, the presidential nominee who beat Sanders in the Democratic primary despite his strong appeal to younger voters, and Feingold, the Middleton politician looking to regain the U.S. Senate seat he lost in 2010 to Republican Ron Johnson.

The Madison rally will be at 1:45 p.m. at Monona Terrace, Clintons campaign said on Sunday.

Feingold is also scheduled to attend, but not Clinton, who has yet to visit Wisconsin. Her daughter Chelsea was in Green Bay Friday.

Also Wednesday, Donald Trump Jr., will campaign in Brookfield for his father, the Republican presidential nominee.

The elder Trump has campaigned in Wisconsin three times since he won the GOP nomination. His sons campaign stop will be at 8 a.m. at the Embassy Suites at 1200 S. Moorland Road, according to Fox6now.com.
A concrete truck driver who didn't like it that another concrete company was at a construction site in Grant County allegedly unloaded concrete into the bed of the other's company pickup truck, getting arrested afterward.

The incident happened on Thursday on Ebenezer Road in the town of Wingville, the Sheriff's Office said.

Dean Wilson, 47, of rural Lancaster, was arrested and tentatively charged with disorderly conduct and criminal damage to property.

According to the Sheriff's Office:

Bard Materials of Fennimore and Allied Stone of Fennimore were both set to pour concrete at the construction site.

Bard was working at the site when Wilson, a driver with Allied, pulled up in his concrete truck, apparently upset that Bard was there as well.

"After he dispensed the concrete, Wilson dispensed the remaining contents in the concrete drum into the box and on the tailgate of a Chevy truck belonging to Bard," the report said.

Wilson left the site, but witnesses gave a description of the concrete truck to deputies. The truck was stopped near Platteville, and Wilson was arrested.
Gunfire reported early Sunday morning on Madison's East Side was the first of three gunfire incidents reported on Sunday, police said.

One person was treated for a gunshot wound in one of the later gunfire incidents, but no suspects have been arrested in any of the incidents.

The first incident happened at about 1 a.m. Sunday morning, when officers responded to reports of multiple gun shots heard in the 700 block of North Oak Street.

"Officers recovered several shell casings and determined they came from at least two different guns," said police spokesman Joel DeSpain. "A witness saw a dark-colored sedan speeding away from the area."

No immediate reports were made of any injuries or property damage.

The second gunfire incident was made known when a 33-year-old DeForest man was driven to a Madison Fire Department station on Troy Drive, suffering from a gunshot wound to his leg.

The man told police he was robbed by a gunman who shot him in the leg when he tried to grab for the gun and it went off.

The victim said it happened in the 400 block of Algoma Street, but initially told police it happened on North Oak Street.

"Officers canvassed the area where the shot reportedly had been fire," DeSpain said. "Residents told police it was a quiet night and no one heard a gunshot."

At about 8:40 p.m. Sunday, the third gunfire incident of the day in Madison was reported in the 2100 block of Allied Drive, where a man reportedly had been shot outside.

Police didn't find a victim or anything related to a shooting.
Pope Francis shakes hands with chairman of Caucasian Muslims Haji Allahshukur Pashazadeh, during a meeting with the region's Muslim sheik and representatives of all the major faiths in Baku's main mosque, Azerbaijan, Sunday, Oct. 2, 2016. Francis praised Azerbaijan on Sunday as a model for a world divided by violent extremism, sidestepping criticism of the government for the sake of encouraging religious tolerance in an often-volatile region where Catholics are a minority. (L'Osservatore Romano/Pool Photo via AP)
In this photo provided by the Syrian Civil Defense group known as the White Helmets, Syrians carry a victim after airstrikes by government helicopters on the rebel-held Aleppo neighborhood of Mashhad, Syria, Tuesday Sept. 27, 2016. With diplomacy in tatters and a month left to go before U.S. elections, the Syrian government and its Russian allies are using the time to try and recapture the northern city of Aleppo, mobilizing pro-government militias in the Old City and pressing ahead with the most destructive aerial campaign of the past five years. (Syrian Civil Defense White Helmets via AP)
Carolyn Matthew of Mansfield is now part of a coalition to ban puppy mills in Massachusetts. (Photo by Mark Stockwell)
Madison police were investigating two gun-related calls involving non-fatal shootings Sunday night, one on the East Side and one on the South Side.

Details were still sketchy for both, but the Dane County 911 Center and Madison police Sgt. Ed Marshall confirmed that officers responded to a weapons-violation call at 8:43 p.m. Sunday involving a person reportedly shot outside a residence in the 2100 block of Allied Drive.

Called in by a third party whom police did not identify, Marshall said police had not been able to locate a victim, suspects or other evidence of a shooting. The call was continuing to be investigated, however, as were reports that a wounded man had left the area on foot.

In the other incident, a male victim told police he was shot around 7:40 p.m. on Oak Street, north of East Washington Avenue. He was being treated for a gunshot wound that police said was not life-threatening. No other details were available.
In this Sept. 22, 2016 file photo, Secretary of State John Kerry speaks in New York. The State Department says the U.S. is suspending bilateral contacts with Russia over Syria. That comes after last week's threat by Kerry to suspend contacts amid new attacks on the city of Aleppo. (AP Photo/Jason DeCrow, File)
But the tribe has a long way to go
Security forces in Kashmir Valley are trying to hunt down terrorists who attacked two adjoining camps of Army and the Paramilitary forces at Baramulla in Jammu and Kashmir. The attack on Sunday night had claimed the life of one BSF jawan.

"The terrorists were taking position and firing. Ideally, we should have gunned them down, but they managed to flee. Under heavy firing from our side, they could not inflict any damage and breach the camp security and we could foil their designs," BSF IG (Kashmir ) Bikas Chandra said.

Martyred BSF jawan Nitin

A BSF constable, identified as Nitin, was killed and another sustained injuries in the attack. Both belonged to the 40th battalion of the BSF.

Heavily armed terrorists hurled grenades as they entered the Rashtriya Rifles premises from the adjacent BSF camp. Denying reports that two terrorists were killed in the gunbattle, top sources said the assailants fled under the cover of darkness.

The attack comes two days after Central Intelligence agencies warned that terrorists had already entered the Valley and might carry out strikes. Intelligence inputs had indicated that militants might target security forces and civilians.

Meanwhile, Home Minister Rajnath Singh, who is visiting Ladakh, said his government would give a fitting reply to the terror attacks on security forces.

Intelligence officials said the recent surgical strike by India has forced the sleeper cells of Lashkar-e-Taiba to shift base, rising the hope that the terror infrastructure, running from PoK, will not be able to retaliate much as India carries out its operations to hunt down terrorists.

Intelligence security sources said some other terror camps were also targeted while agencies were busting ISIS modules.
A Madison police officer who left his rifle on the trunk of the squad car and drove off, losing the weapon on a Downtown street, got the gun back the next day.

The incident happened at about 7:15 p.m. Thursday on Fairchild Street, Madison police said.

The officer was done for the day and had placed the cased rifle on the back of his squad car in a police parking garage, ready to drive to the City-County Building.

"The officer inadvertently forgot to move the cased weapon back into the squad and it fell off into the roadway in the 200 block of South Hamilton Street," said Sgt. David Compton.

The officer soon realized what had happened, and went back to retrieve the case, but it was gone.

The story had a happy ending though, when the rifle was returned to the police department on Friday afternoon, by the person who found the cased rifle in the street.
Firing was reported at a BSF post along the international border with Pakistan in Gurdaspur district of north Punjab early on Monday.

The Border Security Force troopers, according to sources, foiled an intrusion bid by eight to 10 people in the counter offensive at Chakri border out post (BoP).

The sources said that the firing started around 2 am after the alert troopers, using Hand Held Thermal Imagers (HHTI), noticed movement of people near the international border.

The intruders, who had crossed the border but were behind the barbed wire fencing, were challenged.

"They fired at the BSF post. Our troopers immediately retaliated the firing. The intruders retreated back to Pakistan. A search operation has been launched in the area today (Monday) morning," a BSF official said.

Tension has been escalated between India and Pakistan following the recent terror attacks in Jammu and Kashmir and the surgical strikes carried out by the Indian Army across the Line of Control (LoC) to destroy terror launch pads in Pakistan occupied Kashmir (PoK).

Terrorists, suspected to be from Pakistan, had attacked the frontier Indian Air Force (IAF) base in Pathankot town of Punjab on January 2 this year, leaving seven security personnel dead.

The Pathankot attack was preceded by a terror attack by Pakistani terrorists in Dinanagar town of Gurdaspur district on July 27 last year.
Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J. Jayalalithaa, who was admitted to the Apollo hospital in Chennai on September 22, was responding well to the treatment, said the hospital in its latest press statement. The statement issued on Monday maintained that the chief minister's condition was improving.

The treatment plan including appropriate antibiotics, respiratory support and other allied clinical measures are presently being continued to treat the infection, said the bulletin, adding that the chief minister had been advised a few more days stay in the hospital.

It said that a team of doctors was collectively monitoring her treatment.

The 68-year-old chief minister was hospitalised after she complained of "fever and dehydration."

The hospital had issued a statement on Sunday evening in which it had said for the first time since her hospitalisation that the chief minister was being treated for "infection". The doctors had obtained expert opinion from Dr Richard Beale, an international specialist from London, who was flown to Chennai on September 30.

Beale is a Consultant Intensivist at the London Bridge Hospital.

Meanwhile, a Public Interest Litigation was filed in the Madras High Court on Monday seeking a detailed report from the government on the health condition of Jayalalithaa and releasing of photographs of the meeting she is said to have had with her cabinet colleagues and officials in the hospital where she is admitted.

The petitioner "Traffic" Ramaswamy, a social activist, submitted that the people of Tamil Nadu were eager to know about the health condition of Jayalalithaa.
The United Nations in its first general assembly meeting on drug-resistant bacteria (commonly known as superbugs) declared antimicrobial resistance a fundamental threat to global health. Antibiotic-resistant bacteria kills seven lakh people in a year and a recent study suggested that the number could reach 10 million by 2050. Shu Lam, a 25-year-old PhD student at the University of Melbourne in Australia, may have discovered a way to fight the antibiotic-resistant bacteria. It is also considered as a possible alternative to antibiotics, because she has developed a new method to fight the superbugs without antibiotics.

The discovery of penicillin, one of the worlds first antibiotics, was hailed as a significant medical achievement of the 20th century. The word antibiotics literally means against life. Before the discovery of penicillin, bacterial infections killed millions. A life form was taking away the life of millions of people. With the discovery of penicillin, human race was winning a fight against a life threatening life form. In an interview shortly after winning the Nobel Prize in 1945 for discovering penicillin, Sir Alexander Fleming said, The thoughtless person playing with penicillin treatment is morally responsible for the death of the man who succumbs to infection with the penicillin-resistant organism." He said it 70 years ago, and the ongoing superbug crisis has proved him right. Of all the major causes of origin of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), human involvement is considered the major one. Evolution has worked its way and the widespread use of antibiotics has created more bacteria resistance than through the process of evolutionary pressure. The US Centres for Disease Control (CDC) has reported that gonorrhoea, a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoea, is now developing resistance to antibiotics. The WHO estimates that 88 million cases of gonorrhoea occur each year and in 2013 alone, 3,200 people died of the disease.

Shu Lams research published in Nature Microbiology is described as a major breakthrough. Her research has developed a chain of star-shaped polymer molecules, called as SNAPPs or structurally nano-engineered antimicrobial peptide polymers, that can kill superbugs.

She experimented SNAPPs on six different strains of superbugs in lab and one in live mice. The polymers work by directly attacking, penetrating and then destabilising the cell membrane of bacteria and without harming healthy cells. Tests on humans have not started yet. Scientists hailed her research and her approach to find a new way to fight superbugs without antibiotics, while others were researching to find more antibiotics. They said her research could be clearing a path to a post-antibiotic world.
Julian Assange will make the revelation through video Link in Germany.The 10th WikiLeaks anniversary address of Julian Assange is very highly anticipated. He was supposed to carry out this address from the balcony of the Ecuadorian embassy in the English capital.

However, it is now known through an announcement that Assange will not be giving this speech owing to the security concerns. Julian Assange will, however, attend a Berlin event with the help of a video link.

The general public has been holding its breath for more than a month now waiting for an anticipated surprise which was dubbed as the October surprise. It is supposed to be consisting of classified data which, when came to public knowledge, will deal a serious blow to the presidential campaign of Hillary Clinton.

For almost a month now the public has held its breath waiting for the so-called October surprise leak of classified data that is rumored to deal a devastating blow to Democratic nominee Hillary Clintons campaign.

It was only announced last week that the WikiLeaks announcements pertaining to Hillary Clinton will be made on Tuesday from the balcony of the Ecuadorian embassy. The founder of WikiLeaks has been confined to the same building for the past many years. Julian Assange fears persecution by American authorizes as well as extradition.

However, there was an announcement by WikiLeaks which let it be known that the scheduled address was cancelled due to security concerns. Julian Assange will alternatively make the address through a video link in Berlin on Tuesday.

Assange made an appearance of Fox News during the past month. He repeated his resolve to publish more documents that will expose Hillary Clinton and ruin her chances of becoming the president of the United States. Later, during the same interview, Assange said that he may release a few teasers and also create an October Surprise.

Only a few days ago, WikiLeaks made public a number of emails exposing the Democratic Party rigging of the primary. The alleged rigging was carried out by Clinton supporters.

The victim was Bernie Sanders. The exposure of the emails culminated in the resignation of Debbie Wasserman, the chairperson of the DNC. Several other officials also left their jobs.
A suicidal man holding a can of gasoline and a lighter, with a lit cigarette in his mouth, was prevented from harm when a Madison police sergeant tackled him before he could set himself on fire.

The incident happened at about 10 p.m. Sunday in the parking lot of Copps Food Center, 2502 Shopko Drive, police said.

Police were sent to the scene after the unidentified 35-year-old man called 911 and told the dispatcher he was going to light himself on fire.

"When officers arrived, they found the man holding an open can of gas and a lighter, while smoking a cigarette," said Sgt. Galen Wiering.

Officers talked to the man to try to get him to put the can down, while other officers stood by with fire extinguishers, and the Madison Fire Department was staged nearby.

"Officers continued to negotiate with the man for about 30 minutes, but were unable to convince him to put down the gas can," Wiering said.

The man then raised the gas can, indicating he was going to pour the gas on himself.

"Seeing the situation was about to get a lot worse, a sergeant on scene rushed the man and tackled him to the ground," Wiering said.

The man was taken into protective custody.
One of the citys oldest pharmacies is getting out of the prescription business but will retain its popular line of costumes.

Officials with Mallatts Pharmacy have announced that its Waunakee and Lodi stores will close while its stores at 3506 Monroe St. and 1255 Williamson St., will no longer sell prescription medicine but remain open as retail stores and costume shops.

Mike Flint, who bought the company in 1992 and added three other locations, could not immediately be reached for comment but a voice mail message at the Monroe Street shop said the last day to pick up prescriptions will be on Wednesday at all locations with the Lodi and Waunakee stores closing that day. The two Madison stores will be closed Thursday and Friday for renovations and reopen on Saturday as a neighborhood retail store without a prescription department under the new name of Mallatts Costumes, the message said.

All prescription requests will need to be picked up by 5 p.m. Wednesday. All prescription records for the Monroe Street store will be transferred to Walgreens, 3700 University Ave., and for the Williamson Street store to the Walgreens at 15 E. Main St. on the Capitol Square. For Waunakee and Lodi customers, all prescriptions will be transferred to the Walgreens in Waunakee, according to messages on those stores telephone systems.

Mallatts was founded in 1926 on State Street and moved to Monroe Street in 1941. Flint started working at Mallatts in 1980 when he was in pharmacy school at UW-Madison and bought the business in 1992. In 2010, he purchased what was then Shafer Pharmacy on Williamson Street in an effort to expand the costume business that started at the Monroe Street store in the 1960s.

I hate to say it, people dont say, Oh, Mallatts for prescriptions, Flint told the State Journal at the time. Costumes are kind of our deal. Thats OK. Were used to that.

Flint also helped found a buying group so independent pharmacies in Madison could get better pricing on pharmaceuticals, gauze, sunglasses, greeting cards, candy bars and anything else found in a pharmacy. Independent Pharmacy Cooperative now has more than 4,500 members in all 50 states and is the largest group purchasing organization for independent pharmacies in the country.

Since 2003, Flint also has run Mallatts Homecare Pharmacy, which serves nursing homes and assisted-living facilities in and around Dane County and in the Milwaukee area. The service fills medication boxes and provides daily delivery to homes and care facilities.

In 2012, Mallatts purchased Harris Pharmacys two stores in Waunakee and Lodi from owner Rich Harris.

Patty Spence, city clerk in Lodi, said the closing of the Mallatts in her city will leave the community without a pharmacy. The Waunakee Walgreens is about a 15-minute drive from Lodi.

I dont know what people are going to do, other than travel to another city, Spence said. Im sure there will be elderly and other people who will have a tough time with this. It was a surprise for everyone. Its unfortunate.

The closing of the four pharmacies comes as national retailers such as Walgreens, CVS, Shopko and other regional and national brands continue to grow their presence in the Madison area. Earlier this year, Community Pharmacy, 341 State St., founded in 1972, made a plea to its customers for more business as it has struggled in recent years with customer counts and reduced reimbursements on prescriptions.

Peg Breuer, owner of the citys oldest pharmacy, Neuhauser Pharmacy, founded in 1914 and located at 1825 Monroe St., said she was not approached by Mallatts to take over prescriptions. She didnt learn of the closings until Monday morning.

It was a huge surprise, said Breuer, who bought her pharmacy in 1980. Its pretty apparent that its tough. Its been a tough year. I hope to gain some business and I hope that it all works out well for us. Im really sad to see them go.
Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump will return to Wisconsin on Saturday.

The location of Trumps visit has not been released. State campaign spokesman Matthew Schuck said Monday that details of the stop will be revealed later.

Trumps visit will come 10 days after the real estate mogul drew about 1,600 people to a Waukesha rally on Sept. 28.

The Saturday event will be Trumps seventh stop in the state since launching his presidential campaign that until recently had garnered little support from establishment Republicans.

Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton has not campaigned in the state since the April primary.

However, her former primary rival, Sen. Bernie Sanders, and daughter Chelsea Clinton will stump for the former secretary of state on Wednesday and Oct. 10, respectively. Sanders trip includes a rally in Madison.

Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass., will campaign for Clinton in Madison and Milwaukee on Friday. Shell be joined by U.S. Senate candidate Russ Feingold of Middleton.

Chelsea Clinton campaigned in Green Bay last week.
First Utility has reported a large slump in pre-tax profits despite the challenger energy firm now having nearly 1million customers, accounts filed at Companies House show.

Britain's biggest independent energy supplier, which has emerged as the most serious challenge to 'the big six', saw pre-tax profits tumble to 1.7million last year. This was despite customer numbers rising 25 per cent to 883,000.

Like many energy minnows, its rapid growth meant it initially suffered a high number of customer complaints, which forced it to invest more in service.

Profit drop: First Utility, which sponsors the Rugby League, has seen pre-tax profits drop thanks to higher admin costs

It attracted 281 complaints per 100,000 customers in the quarter to the start of September, recent Citizens Advice research shows. Npower and Scottish Power received more complaints, but SSE, EDF, British Gas and E.On received far fewer.

This customer service struggle has meant regulator Ofgem has ordered it to arrange an independent audit of its complaints handling.

Ian McCaig, chief executive of First Utility, told the Sunday Telegraph that the profit dip was thanks to it acquiring its own billing platform, launching in Germany and creating a new technology hub in Poland.

It has also expanded its UK customer service operations, with average staffing numbers rising from 477 to 947.

As a result, its administrative expenses soared 62 per cent to 91.4million. Revenues increased 51 per cent to 847.3million.

First Utility, which sponsors the Rugby Super League, said profits were also dented by warm weather in November and December 2015 which meant customers used less energy than forecast.

Mr McCaig says the company is on track to have 50,000 customers in Germany by the end of the year.

The number of energy challengers has boomed in recent years.

However, falling gas and electricity prices have allowed the big six to offer cheap fixed-term deals.

Experts believe small suppliers could struggle as prices nudge higher.

In June, a Competition and Markets Authority report into the energy market ruled that comparison websites would no longer be under obligation to show people the cheapest deals.

It means they would only need to show deals on which they make commission.

This decision overruled one made by Ofgem, which said people should be able to see all the deals on offer.
Even with the price of nickel bumping along at multi-year lows, the latest economic study from Horizonte Minerals shows its Araguaia project in Brazil making money. And plenty of it.

The company has just released the results of pre-feasibility work which shows that over a 28-year mine-life Araguaia is set to generate free cash of $1.95billion.

Of course, several assumptions have been plugged in to get that number, including a mining cash cost of around $6,500 per tonne, an average selling price of $14,000 per tonne, and an initial capital spend of $354million.

Brazil: Horizonte Minerals expects its Araguaia project to generate free cash of $1.95bn

Sceptics will argue that the capital will be hard to raise in whats widely recognised as a very bearish nickel market.

But Horizonte can bat that criticism aside very easily: its major shareholder is Teck Resources, one of the largest mining companies in the world.

If Horizonte can demonstrate a viable project once the full feasibility work is complete in a around a years time, the company has some pretty heavyweight friends on the other end of the telephone.

A more serious criticism might involve the nickel price, which touched 14-year nadir earlier this year, and which at a current level of $10,460 per tonne is some way below the $14,000 assumption that underpins that multi-billion dollar cash flow figure.

But here again, Horizonte scores well. For a start, its worth noting that even allowing for the recent weakness, the long-term average nickel price over the last 20 years is over $17,000.

Nickel is at historic lows, so if ever there was a time to be buying the metal, now is it.

Whats more, if it was to go into production right now, Araguaia would still be viable, chief executive Jeremy Martin is keen to emphasise.

Horizonte at a Glance AIM ticker: HZM Value: 17million Share price: 2.22p Year high: 3p Low: 1.4p

At todays price it still makes good money, he adds.

He reckons it would generate $40million-S$50million in operating profits.

The company has also modelled for a more conservative long-term average of $12,000 per tonne, and under that scenario the free cash still amounts to $1.26billion.

So if this is a project that can work in the very depths of a bear market, what could it do if the market turns, if nickel really has a run?

Thats perhaps not something to build a model around. But even so, seasoned market watchers will recall that the last time nickel went on a serious run it didnt just double or triple, but rose by a factor of at least five times.

In fact at the height during the last mining boom, the nickel price touched $51,000 per tonne.

Its unlikely to go there again any time soon, but stocks in LME warehouses are down significantly over the past few months, while demand is holding up pretty well.

Where is the new supply going to come from once the current surfeit has worked its way through the system?

The answer is that its going to come from projects like Araguaia, which at over 133million tonnes of ore containing around 1.7million tonnes of nickel, is one of the largest undeveloped nickel saprolite projects in the world.

Having said that, there arent that many other projects around, because the prolonged nickel bear market has either put developers out of business, or forced them to change tack into other commodities.

That Horizonte has managed to survive this long, and not only that but been able to deliver a project that can stand up to todays tough pricing environment, speaks very well of the company.

Its run by experienced mining guys, including chief executive Jeremy Martin, who is well-known in City circles, and David Hall, who has the contacts into Teck and used to work for Anglo American for many years.

All of which explains why the price moved up by more than 7 per cent to 2.22p on news of the pre-feasibility study, and why some analysts think it still has much further to go.

Finncap sets a 12p target, but you have to wonder if the nickel price truly turned, whether it might not one day go a whole lot further.
Shares in Henderson Global Investors have soared 13 per cent after the firm unveiled plans to merge with US rival Janus Capital - the asset manager best known for housing bond king Bill Gross.

The deal creates a money manager with more than $320billion (247billion) in assets under management and sees the combined entity renamed Janus Henderson Global Investors.

The companies said: 'Janus' strength in the US markets will be combined with Henderson's strength in the UK and European markets to create a truly global asset manager with a diverse geographic footprint which closely matches the global fund management industry.'

Star man: Bill Gross was named 'America's most prominent bond investor' by the New York Times

Henderson and Janus shareholders are expected to own approximately 57 per cent and 43 per cent respectively and see cost savings of at least $110million a year.

Henderson boss Andrew Formica and Janus chief executive Dick Weil will lead the new firm, which will make the New York Stock Exchange its primary listing.

The deal, which still requires shareholder and regulatory approvals, has already received the blessing of Janus's largest investor, Dai-ichi Life.

Andrew Formica, Henderson's chief executive: 'Henderson and Janus are well-aligned in terms of strategy, business mix and most importantly a culture of serving our clients by focusing on independent, active asset management.'

Meanwhile Dick Weil, Janus' chief executive, added: 'This is a transformational combination for both organisations.

'Janus brings a strong platform in the US and Japanese markets, which is complemented by Henderson's strength in the UK and European markets'

The combined firm will have around 2,300 employees across 29 locations around the world, with revenues of $2.2billion and underlying earnings of $700million.

Fresh start: Henderson boss Andrew Formica was looking forward to the merger but how will he get on with Bill Gross at Janus?

The new group's most high profile employee will undoubtedly be Bill Gross - a portfolio manager at Janus - well known for his outspoken views.

He famously departed Pimco, the firm he founded nearly half a century ago, two years ago after a high level fallout with the then chief executive Mohamed El-Erian.

Gross is understood to have given the deal his blessing and it is expected to be completed in the second quarter of next year.

Asset managers have had a hard time since the Brexit vote, with equities, bonds and the currency markets all proving volatile.

In July, Henderson Global Investors became the fourth UK asset manager to suspend redemptions from its 3.9billion property fund in the aftermath of the referendum.

Henderson's move came one day after M&G and Aviva Investors, two of the UK's largest asset managers, confirmed they had also stopped investors from pulling money out of their large property funds due to liquidity issues and intense uncertainty surrounding the Brexit impact on commercial real estate.

Mark Dampier, Head of Investment Research, Hargreaves Lansdown: 'On the face of it, the deal makes a lot of sense and the groups complement each other. Scale can help keep costs down for fund groups, allowing them to offer more competitive fund pricing, while still delivering good active performance.

'The fund management industry is polarising, with the likes of Henderson and Janus seeing the benefits of scale at one end, and smaller boutique fund management groups focusing on niche propositions at the other.

'Those in the middle will need to be on their game to keep up.'

He added: 'Generally I'm not a huge fan of mergers as it can unsettle fund managers, and we will be monitoring the situation closely on behalf of our clients. However in the short term investors have nothing to worry about, as it will be very much business as usual for the time being.'
One of the UKs most glamorous casinos has crashed into a 12million loss which it has blamed on big debts run up by high rollers.

Londons Ritz Club, owned by billionaire twins Sir David and Sir Frederick Barclay, said it would have made a 2.4million profit if the losers had paid up.

But its latest accounts, filed at Companies House, show a loss of 12.7million compared to a 5.2million profit last year as a result of much higher gaming debts.

Exclusive: Londons Ritz Club said it would have made a 2.4m profit if the losers had paid up

Ritz Club chief executive Roger Marris said the debts were from less than half a dozen slow payers from the Far East.

We do have slow payers, which is normal for our business, he said.

We cater to an international audience who play at a very high level. Its very much about the personal relationship. We talk to them regularly and they are paying us back. We do pursue them.

The Ritz Clubs 81-year-old owners, who are worth 6billion, also own Littlewoods and delivery firm Yodel.

In the past, their club has taken clients to the High Court for failure to pay debts, including Saudi heiress Noora Abdullah Mahawish Al-Daher, who lost 2million using chips bought with a cheque.
The U.S. Supreme Court on Monday rejected an appeal by three Democratic district attorneys seeking to revive a criminal investigation into Gov. Scott Walkers recall campaign  effectively ending the legal wrangling over the four-year-old probe.

The decision marks a major victory for Walker and his Republican allies, who mounted a vigorous challenge to the secretive, so-called John Doe II investigation that involved investigators issuing dozens of subpoenas and seizing equipment and millions of documents from those under investigation.

In a statement Monday, Walker said the U.S. Supreme Court, Wisconsin Supreme Court and other judges have all reached the same conclusion  that this investigation by prosecutors was without merit and thus must be ended.

I applaud the individuals and organizations who fought for and successfully defended their First Amendment rights against political opponents who wanted to silence them, Walker said.

Eric OKeefe, president of the Wisconsin Club for Growth, the tax-exempt organization at the center of Walkers political operation to stave off the 2011 and 2012 recalls, called the case a politically motivated attack and a criminal investigation in search of a theory.

He told a conservative radio host Monday that Milwaukee County District Attorney John Chisholm, whose office launched the investigation in August 2012, should be removed from office.

We call upon the prosecutors to admit their wrongdoing and close their files, OKeefe said in a statement. They should end their desperate rear-guard action, surrender these unlawfully seized materials, and submit to the lawful authority of the court system.

In a joint statement, the three district attorneys who appealed the case  Chisholm, Dane Countys Ismael Ozanne and Iowa Countys Larry Nelson  said they were disappointed by the decision.

The state Supreme Court decision, left intact by todays order, prohibits Wisconsin citizens from enacting laws requiring the full disclosure of disguised contributions to a candidate, i.e., monies expended by third parties at the direction of a candidate for the benefit of that candidates election, they said.

We are proud to have taken this fight as far as the law would allow and we look forward to the day when Wisconsin adopts a more enlightened view of the need for transparency in campaign finance.

The decision to deny a hearing on the case was one of hundreds the nations highest court issued Monday, the first day of its new term. It does not include an indication of how the justices voted or any written explanation for the decision.

The court has been operating with eight members since conservative Justice Antonin Scalias death in February because Republicans have refused to hold hearings on President Barack Obamas nominee.

Brendan Fischer, a lawyer for the Washington-based Campaign Legal Center, emphasized that the Supreme Courts decision not to grant a hearing in the case does not mean it endorses the activities under investigation.

Given the split on the U.S. Supreme Court, it is perhaps not surprising that the justices declined to wade into this politically charged, highly complex case, Fischer said.

The case has slowly worked its way through the state and federal court systems since Milwaukee County prosecutors asked to open the investigation in August 2012, a little more than two months after Walker survived a recall sparked by his gutting of public sector collective bargaining, known as Act 10.

Attorney General Brad Schimel, in a statement Monday, said the high courts decision officially ends the case and prosecutors have 30 days to turn over all evidence seized in the investigation.

The people of Wisconsin and the John Doe targets are now finally allowed to put this unfortunate chapter behind them, Schimel said.

Earlier John Doe probe

Investigators in an earlier John Doe probe into Walkers Milwaukee County executive office had uncovered evidence of potential coordination between Walkers campaign and the Wisconsin Club for Growth, a supposedly independent group that could engage in so-called issue advocacy but not support or oppose political candidates as its primary focus.

Chisholm, a Democrat, presented the evidence to then-Attorney General J.B. Van Hollen, a Republican, who declined to lead the investigation citing a potential conflict of interest and possible perception of bias. He recommended forwarding the case to the Government Accountability Board, then the states nonpartisan campaign and ethics agency.

The GABs panel of retired judges opened its own investigation into potential campaign finance violations in June 2013.

A parallel John Doe investigation was opened by four other district attorneys, including two Republicans, who along with Chisholm consolidated the cases under special prosecutor Francis Schmitz, who said he had voted for Walker in the recall.

Schmitz served dozens of subpoenas in October 2013 to local and national conservative groups, but the groups successfully challenged them in court. The John Doe judge who authorized the subpoenas stepped down because of an unknown conflict and was replaced by Judge Gregory Peterson, who disagreed with investigators and quashed the subpoenas in January 2014.

Schmitz appealed that decision to the Wisconsin Supreme Court, which halted the investigation in July 2015. It removed Schmitz from the case last December and ordered all evidence be turned over to it while the case remained under appeal.

Chisholm, Ozanne and Nelson appealed the state courts decision to the U.S. Supreme Court in April.

Walker raised money

In recent weeks the case generated national interest after a British newspaper reported on leaked documents from the case.

Bits and pieces of the investigation had previously come to light, but the leaked documents provided the clearest picture yet of Walkers political operation leading up to and during the 2011 and 2012 recall campaigns.

The records showed Walker had raised millions of dollars for the Wisconsin Club for Growth, which his top political adviser, R.J. Johnson, was using to coordinate advertising, messaging, get-out-the-vote efforts and other campaign operations to help Walker and Republican senators win.

Such coordination, previously banned under state election rules, formed the crux of the investigators legal theory. But the Wisconsin Supreme Court ruled that the activity is protected speech under the First Amendment.

The state Legislature formally legalized such coordination last year as part of a major rewrite of campaign finance law.

Conservative pushback against the investigation also led the Legislature to dismantle the Government Accountability Board and revert back to two bipartisan Ethics and Elections commissions. It also amended the states John Doe law so that it can no longer be used to investigate suspected violations of campaign and ethics laws.

The prosecutors appealed the Wisconsin Supreme Courts decision, saying it broke with federal court decisions that had upheld the ability to regulate coordinated activity between candidates and independent groups. Such groups can raise unlimited donations and hide the identity of their donors, and prosecutors raised concerns about the potential for quid-pro-quo political corruption.

The case revealed a few examples where wealthy donors, including corporations that are banned from giving to candidates, gave hundreds of thousands of dollars to the Club and later stood to benefit from legislation Walker and the Republican Legislature passed. Such laws included one retroactively protecting the lead paint industry from litigation and another changing the states mining regulations.

Conflict of interest alleged

The prosecutors also asked the Supreme Court to review the case because two of the conservative Wisconsin justices in the 4-2 majority had direct ties to those under investigation.

Records revealed Walker telling Republican operative Karl Rove that Johnson and the Wisconsin Club for Growth were instrumental in electing Michael Gableman and re-electing David Prosser to the state court.

UC-Irvine law professor Rick Hasen said the odds are always against the Supreme Court hearing a case given how many petitions it receives.

He said he thought the U.S. Supreme Court should have taken issue with Gableman and Prosser not recusing themselves, though its possible they didnt see the prosecutors as having the same due process rights as private citizens.

A short-handed court split ideologically 4-4 may have been especially reluctant to delve into this politically sensitive case, Hasen said. Still the question of judicial recusal of judges who directly benefited from the Club for Growths campaign activities merited review.

In response to the leaked documents, Democrats have called on Ozanne to open an investigation into Walker. They cited among several concerns previous provisions in the state ethics law that prohibited politicians from raising money for nonprofit groups with which they were associated. The law has since been changed to allow such fundraising.

Other than the joint statement, Ozanne has not responded to questions.

Johnson, in a Facebook post Monday, noted the Supreme Court decision came three years to the day after armed police officers came to his home in the early hours to execute a search warrant. He said his legal defense has cost $1 million.

While prosecutors were experts in conflating time frames and parsing our communications to tell a twisted and false story, they had to convince people who actually understood the law that something illegal was done, Johnson wrote. And they never had a case.
Energizer Holdings, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, manufactures, markets, and distributes household batteries, specialty batteries, and lighting products worldwide. It offers lithium, alkaline, carbon zinc, nickel metal hydride, zinc air, and silver oxide batteries under the Energizer and Eveready brands, as well as primary, rechargeable, specialty, and hearing aid batteries. The company also provides headlights, lanterns, and children's and area lights, as well as flash lights under the Energizer, Eveready, Rayovac, Hard Case, Dolphin, Varta, and WeatherReady brands. In addition, it licenses the Energizer and Eveready brands to companies developing consumer solutions in gaming, automotive batteries, portable power for critical devices, LED light bulbs, generators, power tools, household light bulbs, and other lighting products. Further, the company designs and markets automotive fragrance and appearance products, including protectants, wipes, tire and wheel care products, glass cleaners, leather care products, air fresheners, and washes to clean, shine, refresh, and protect interior and exterior automobile surfaces under the brand names of Armor All, Nu Finish, Refresh Your Car!, LEXOL, Eagle One, California Scents, Driven, and Bahama & Co; STP branded fuel and oil additives, functional fluids, and other performance chemical products; and do-it-yourself automotive air conditioning recharge products under the A/C PRO brand name, as well as other refrigerant and recharge kits, sealants, and accessories. It sells its products through direct sales force, distributors, and wholesalers; and through various retail and business-to-business channels, including mass merchandisers, club, electronics, food, home improvement, dollar store, auto, drug, hardware, e-commerce, convenience, sporting goods, hobby/craft, office, industrial, medical, and catalog. Energizer Holdings, Inc. was incorporated in 2015 and is headquartered in Saint Louis, Missouri.
Community Bank System, Inc. operates as the bank holding company for Community Bank, N.A. that provides various banking and other financial services to retail, commercial, and municipal customers. It operates through three segments: Banking, Employee Benefit Services, and All Other. The company offers various deposits products, such as checking, savings, and money market deposit accounts, as well as time deposits. It also provides loans, including consumer mortgages; general purpose commercial and industrial loans, and mortgages on commercial properties; paycheck protection program loans; installment loans that are originated through selected dealerships and are secured by automobiles, marine, and other recreational vehicles; personal installment loans and lines of credit for consumers; and home equity products. In addition, the company offers broker-dealer and investment advisory; cash management, investment, and treasury services; asset management; and employee benefit services, as well as operates as a full-service insurance agency that offers personal and commercial lines of insurance, and other risk management products and services. Further, it provides contribution plan administration, employee benefit trust, collective investment fund, retirement plan administration, fund administration, transfer agency, actuarial and benefit consulting, VEBA/HRA, and health and welfare consulting services. Additionally, the company offers wealth management, retirement planning, higher educational planning, fiduciary, risk management, trust, and personal financial planning services; and investment alternatives, including stocks, bonds, mutual funds, and advisory products, as well as master recordkeeping services. As of January 24, 2022, it operated approximately 215 customer facilities across Upstate New York, Northeastern Pennsylvania, Vermont, and Western Massachusetts. Community Bank System, Inc. was founded in 1866 and is headquartered in DeWitt, New York.
United Parcel Service, Inc. provides letter and package delivery, transportation, logistics, and related services. It operates through two segments, U.S. Domestic Package and International Package. The U.S. Domestic Package segment offers time-definite delivery of letters, documents, small packages, and palletized freight through air and ground services in the United States. The International Package segment provides guaranteed day and time-definite international shipping services in Europe, the Asia Pacific, Canada and Latin America, the Indian sub-continent, the Middle East, and Africa. This segment offers guaranteed time-definite express options. The company also provides international air and ocean freight forwarding, customs brokerage, distribution and post-sales, and mail and consulting services in approximately 200 countries and territories. In addition, it offers truckload brokerage services; supply chain solutions to the healthcare and life sciences industry; shipping, visibility, and billing technologies; and financial and insurance services. The company operates a fleet of approximately 121,000 package cars, vans, tractors, and motorcycles; and owns 59,000 containers that are used to transport cargo in its aircraft. United Parcel Service, Inc. was founded in 1907 and is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia.
Madisons Veterans Hospital wasted $410,000 buying or leasing equipment it couldnt use, including two robots eventually sold for less than 1 percent of their purchase price, according to a federal investigation.

If facility leadership does not take action to strengthen its controls, the facility is at continued risk of expending funds on equipment that provides little or no benefit, the VA Office of Inspector General said in a report released Friday.

John Rohrer, director of the Madison VA since January and associate director since 2012, said Monday he doesnt think the robots were a waste of money because the hospital tried them out for 15 months before deciding the service didnt work.

That was an innovation that we were attempting to put in to be actually more cost effective, Rohrer said.

The hospital bought the two robots in September 2012 for $313,000 to help distribute supplies, according to the federal investigation responding to a complaint filed in February 2015. The robots were taken out of service in July 2014 because they blocked staff and patients from passing in hallways, the report said.

The Madison VA transferred the robots to the VA hospital in Milwaukee, which sent them to a VA Hospital in Chicago. The Chicago hospital sold them in an auction this May to their manufacturer for $1,937.

The robots, called Tug 2.5, were made by Pittsburgh-based Aethon, said Mike Nacincik, a spokesman for the VA inspector general office.

When the robots didnt work well on their own at the Madison VA, employees were sent out with them and the robots were used when hallway traffic was minimal. But they were eventually found to be ineffective.

We determined that the chief of logistics at the time of purchase did not adequately plan for the use of the robots, the federal report said.

Rohrer, who said the robots didnt arrive at the hospital until several months after they were purchased, said the robot vendor visited the hospital and said there was enough space to use them. The robots could have saved money by freeing up workers for other tasks, but they became more of an inconvenience for staff, he said.

Rohrer said he didnt know until the report came out that the robots were sold to Aethon for less than $2,000 but figured the Milwaukee VA had put them to use. I understand how that looks, he said.

In another questionable use of equipment, the Madison VA leased a laser lead extractor from December 2012 to June 2015 for nearly $100,000 to remove faulty leads from the pacemakers and defibrillators of 39 patients. But the lack of a proper operating room, along with staffing and space issues, prevented the device from ever being used.

Hospital officials sent patients to non-VA hospitals to have their faulty leads removed, at the VAs expense. The VA hospital in Milwaukee had obtained the same kind of device in 2005, and Madison patients could have been sent there, investigators said.

Cardiology department officials could have considered the feasibility that another VA facility could perform some of the extraction procedures, rather than lease their own laser, the report said. For example, the Milwaukee facility is about 78 miles from the Madison facility.

Rohrer said it made sense to lease the device for $35,000 a year because it would cost the hospital $32,000 per patient to do the procedure elsewhere. But the lease started before a new operating room was ready, and once the OR opened it was busy with other procedures. Staff at the Madison VA didnt consider sending patients to Milwaukee, he said.

Investigators found another allegation in the February 2015 complaint to be invalid. They said $5,693 spent to acquire and install a ceiling lift in a cardiac echocardiogram room was reasonable because the hospital had previously had an encounter with a bariatric, or obese, double amputee patient.

The inspector generals office visited the Madison VA in September 2015 and conducted its review through August. As a result of the report, equipment purchases at the hospital will now be reviewed in Chicago by a regional VA network, Rohrer said.
Prosperity Bancshares, Inc. operates as bank holding company for the Prosperity Bank that provides financial products and services to businesses and consumers. It accepts various deposit products, such as demand, savings, money market, and time accounts, as well as and certificates of deposit. The company also offers 1-4 family residential mortgage, commercial real estate and multifamily residential, commercial and industrial, agricultural, and non-real estate agricultural loans, as well as construction, land development, and other land loans; consumer loans, including automobile, recreational vehicle, boat, home improvement, personal, and deposit account collateralized loans; and consumer durables and home equity loans, as well as loans for working capital, business expansion, and purchase of equipment and machinery. In addition, it provides internet banking, mobile banking, trust and wealth management, retail brokerage, mortgage services, and treasury management, as well as debit and credit cards. As of December 31, 2021, the company operated 273 full-service banking locations comprising 65 in the Houston area, including The Woodlands; 30 in the South Texas area including Corpus Christi and Victoria; 63 in the Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas area; 22 in the East Texas area; 29 in the Central Texas area, including Austin and San Antonio; 34 in the West Texas area, including Lubbock, Midland-Odessa and Abilene; 16 in the Bryan/College Station area; 6 in the Central Oklahoma area; and 8 in the Tulsa, Oklahoma area doing business as LegacyTexas Bank. Prosperity Bancshares, Inc. was founded in 1983 and is based in Houston, Texas.
The following companies are subsidiares of Caterpillar: Advanced Tri-Gen Power Systems LLC, Anchor Coupling Inc., Asia Power Systems (Tianjin) Ltd., AsiaTrak (Tianjin) Ltd., Banco Caterpillar S.A., Berg Propulsion International Pte Ltd., Bucyrus, Bucyrus Australia Surface Pty. Ltd., Bucyrus Europe Holdings Ltd., Bucyrus Europe Limited, Bucyrus International (Chile) Limitada, Bucyrus International (Peru) S.A., Bucyrus Mining Australia Pty. Ltd., Bucyrus Mining China LLC, Bucyrus UK Limited, Cat Rental Kyushu LLC, Caterpillar (Africa) (Proprietary) Limited, Caterpillar (China) Financial Leasing Co. Ltd., Caterpillar (China) Investment Co. Ltd., Caterpillar (China) Machinery Components Co. Ltd., Caterpillar (HK) Limited, Caterpillar (Huainan) Machinery Service Co. Ltd., Caterpillar (Langfang) Mining Equipment Co. Ltd., Caterpillar (Luxembourg) Investment Co. S.a r.l., Caterpillar (NI) Limited, Caterpillar (Newberry) LLC, Caterpillar (Qingzhou) Ltd., Caterpillar (Shanghai) Trading Co. 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SOFOM E.N.R., GFCM Servicios S.A. de C.V., Gremada Industries - Assets, Hong Kong Siwei Holdings Limited, Inmobiliaria Conek S.A. de C.V., JCS Co., Kemper Valve & Fittings Corp., Leo Inc., Locomotive Demand Power Pty Ltd., Locomotoras Progress Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Lovat, M2M Data Corporation, MGE Equipamentos & Servicos Ferroviarios, MWM, MWM Austria GmbH, MWM Benelux B.V., MWM Energy Australia Pty Ltd, MWM France S.A.S, MWM Real Estate GmbH, MaK Americas Inc., MaK Americas Inc. (Canada), Magnum Power Products LLC, Marble, Maschinenbau Kiel GmbH, Mec-Track S.r.l., Metalmark Financial Services Limited, Motoren Steffens GmbH, Nippon Caterpillar LLC, P. T. Solar Services Indonesia, PT Caterpillar Finance Indonesia, PT. Bucyrus Indonesia, PT. Caterpillar Indonesia, PT. Caterpillar Indonesia Batam, PT. 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Ltd., Perkins Small Engines LLC, Perkins Small Engines Limited, Perkins Technology Inc., Progress Metal Reclamation Company, Progress Rail Arabia Limited Company, Progress Rail Australia Pty Ltd, Progress Rail Canada Corporation, Progress Rail Equipamentos e Servicos Ferroviarios do Brasil Ltda., Progress Rail Equipment Leasing Corporation, Progress Rail Holdings Inc., Progress Rail Innovations Private Limited, Progress Rail Inspection & Information Systems GmbH, Progress Rail Inspection & Information Systems S.r.l., Progress Rail International Corp., Progress Rail Leasing Canada Corporation, Progress Rail Leasing Corporation, Progress Rail Leasing de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Progress Rail Locomotivas (do Brasil) Ltda., Progress Rail Locomotive Canada Co., Progress Rail Locomotive Chile SpA, Progress Rail Locomotive Inc., Progress Rail Maintenance de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Progress Rail Manufacturing Corporation, Progress Rail Raceland Corporation, Progress Rail Rocklin Corporation, Progress Rail SA Proprietary Limited, Progress Rail Services Corporation, Progress Rail Services Holdings Corp., Progress Rail Services LLC, Progress Rail Services UK Limited, Progress Rail Switching Services LLC, Progress Rail Transcanada Corporation, Progress Rail Welding Corporation, Progress Rail Wildwood LLC, Progress Rail de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Pyroban Group, Pyroban Group, Pyrrha Investments B.V., Pyrrha Investments Limited, S&L Railroad LLC, SCM Singapore Holdings Pte. Ltd., SPL Software Alliance LLC, Sabre Engines, Servicios de Turbinas Solar S. de R.L. de C.V., Shandong SEM Machinery Co. Ltd., Solar Turbines, Solar Turbines, Solar Turbines (Beijing) Trading Services Co. Ltd., Solar Turbines (Thailand) Ltd., Solar Turbines CIS Limited Liability Company, Solar Turbines Canada Ltd./Ltee., Solar Turbines Central Asia Limited Liability Partnership, Solar Turbines EAME s.r.o., Solar Turbines Egypt Limited Liability Company, Solar Turbines Europe S.A., Solar Turbines India Private Limited, Solar Turbines International Company, Solar Turbines Italy S.R.L., Solar Turbines Malaysia Sdn Bhd, Solar Turbines Middle East Limited, Solar Turbines New Zealand Limited, Solar Turbines Saudi Arabia Limited, Solar Turbines Services Company, Solar Turbines Services Nigeria Limited, Solar Turbines Services of Argentina S.R.L., Solar Turbines Switzerland Sagl, Solar Turbines Trinidad & Tobago Limited, Solar Turbines West-Africa SARL, Tangshan DBT Machinery Co. Ltd., Tecnologia Modificada S.A. de C.V., Towmotor Corporation, Traction & Mining Motor Repairs Pty Ltd, Turbinas Solar S.A. de C.V., Turbinas Solar de Colombia S.A., Turbinas Solar de Venezuela C.A., Turbo Tecnologia de Reparaciones S.A. de C.V., Turbomach, Turbomach Endustriyel Gaz Turbinleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Limited, Turbomach France SARL, Turbomach GmbH, Turbomach Netherlands B.V., Turbomach Pakistan (Private) Limited, Turbomach S.A. Unipersonal, Turbomach Sp. Z o.o., Turner Powertrain Systems Limited, UK Hose Assembly Limited, Underground Imaging Technologies Inc, United Industries LLC, VALA Inc., Vasky Energy Ltd., Wealdstone Engineering, Weir - Oil & Gas Division, West Virginia Auto Shredding Inc., Western Gear Machinery LLC, Wetland Sustainability Fund I LLC, Williams Technologies, Yard Club, Zhengzhou Siwei Mechanical and Electrical Equipment Sales Co. Ltd., and okyo Rental Ltd..

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Tidewater Inc., together with its subsidiaries, provides offshore marine support and transportation services to the offshore energy industry through the operation of a fleet of marine service vessels worldwide. It provides services in support of offshore oil and natural gas exploration, field development, and production, as well as windfarm development and maintenance, including towing of and anchor handling for mobile offshore drilling units; transporting supplies and personnel necessary to sustain drilling, workover, and production activities; offshore construction, and seismic and subsea support; geotechnical survey support for windfarm construction; and various specialized services, such as pipe and cable laying. The company operates and charters deepwater vessels, including platform supply and horsepower anchor handling tug supply vessels for use in transporting supplies and equipment from shore bases to deepwater and intermediate water depth offshore drilling rigs and production platforms; towing-supply vessels for use in intermediate and shallow waters; and crew boats, utility vessels, and offshore tugs to transport personnel and supplies from shore bases to offshore drilling rigs, platforms, and other installations. It also operates offshore tugs for use in tow floating drilling rigs and barges; and assisting in the docking of tankers, as well as in pipe and cable laying, and construction barges. The company serves oil and natural gas exploration, field development, and production companies; mid-sized and smaller independent exploration and production companies; foreign government-owned or government-controlled organizations, and other related companies; drilling contractors; and other companies, such as offshore construction, windfarm development, diving, and well stimulation companies. As of December 31, 2021, it owned 135 vessels. Tidewater Inc. was incorporated in 1956 and is headquartered in Houston, Texas.
The following companies are subsidiares of PepsiCo: Alimentos Quaker Oats y Compania Limitada, Alimentos del Istmo S.A., Amavale Agricola Ltda., Anderson Hill Insurance Limited, Asia Bottlers Limited, BAESA Capital Corporation Ltd., BFY Brands, BFY Brands LLC, BFY Brands Limited, BUG de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Balmoral Industries LLC, Bare Foods Co., Barrhead LLC, Be & Cheery, Beaman Bottling Company, Bebidas Sudamerica S.A., Beech Limited, Bell Taco Funding Syndicate, Bendler Investments II Ltd, Bendler Investments S.a r.l, Beverage Services Limited, Beverages Foods & Service Industries Inc., Bishkeksut OJSC, Blaue NC S. de R.L. de C.V., Blue Cloud Distribution Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Arizona Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Arkansas Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Colorado Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Florida Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Georgia Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Illinois Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Indiana Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Iowa Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Kentucky Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Louisiana Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Minnesota Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Mississippi Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Missouri Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Nebraska Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Nevada Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of North Carolina Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Ohio Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Oklahoma Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Pennsylvania Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of South Carolina Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Tennessee Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Texas Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Virginia Inc., Blue Cloud Distribution of Wisconsin Inc., Blue Ridge Sales LLC, Bluebird Foods Limited, Bluecan Holdings Unlimited Company, Bokomo Zambia Limited, Bolsherechensky Molkombinat JSC, Boquitas Fiestas LLC, Boquitas Fiestas S.R.L., Bottling Group Financing LLC, Bottling Group Holdings LLC, Bottling Group LLC, Bronte Industries Ltd, C & I Leasing Inc., CB Manufacturing Company Inc., CEME Holdings LLC, CMC Investment Company, Caroni Investments LLC, Centro-Mediterranea de Bebidas Carbonicas PepsiCo S.L., Ceres Fruit Juices Pty Ltd, ChampBev Inc., China Concentrate Holdings Hong Kong Limited, Chipsy International for Food Industries S.A.E., Chipsy for Food Industries S.A.E., Chitos Internacional y Cia Ltda, Cipa Industrial de Produtos Alimentares Ltda., Cipa Nordeste Industrial de Produtos Alimentares Ltda., Cocina Autentica Inc., Comercializadora CMC Investment y Compania Limitada, Comercializadora Nacional SAS Ltda., Comercializadora PepsiCo Mexico S de R.L. de C.V., Compania de Bebidas PepsiCo S.L., Concentrate Holding Uruguay Pte. Ltd., Concentrate Manufacturing Singapore Pte. Ltd., Confiteria Alegro S. de R.L. de C.V., Copella Fruit Juices Limited, Copper Beech International LLC, Corina Snacks Limited, Corporativo Internacional Mexicano S. de R.L. de C.V., CytoSport Holdings Inc., CytoSport Inc., Davlyn Realty Corporation, Defosto Holdings Limited, Desarrollo Inmobiliario Gamesa S. de R.L. de C.V., Dilexis S.A., Donon Holdings Limited, Drinkfinity USA Inc., Drinkstation Inc., Drinkstation Innovation Co. Ltd., Drinkstation Limited, Dutch Snacks Holding S.A. de C.V., Duyvis Production B.V., EPIC Enterprises Inc., Echo Bay Holdings Inc., Elaboradora Argentina de Cereales S.R.L., Enter Logistica LLC, Environ at Inverrary Partnership, Environ of Inverrary Inc., Eridanus Investments S.a r.l, Evercrisp Snack Productos de Chile S.A., FL Transportation Inc., FLI Andean LLC, FLI Colombia LLC, FLI Snacks Andean GP LLC, Fabrica PepsiCo Mexicali S. de R.L. de C.V., Fabrica de Productos Alimenticios Rene y Cia S.C.A., Fairlight International SRL, Far East Bottlers Hong Kong Limited, Food Concepts Pioneer Ltd., Forest Akers Nederland B.V., Forty-Six Peaks Holding Inc., Fovarosi Asvanyviz es Uditoipari Zartkoruen Mukodo Reszvenytarsasag, Freshwater International B.V., Frito Lay Gida Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi, Frito Lay Poland Sp. z o.o., Frito Lay Sp. z o.o., Frito Lay de Guatemala y Compania Limitada, Frito-Lay Australia Holdings Pty Limited, Frito-Lay Dip Company Inc., Frito-Lay Dominicana S.A., Frito-Lay Global Investments B.V., Frito-Lay Inc., Frito-Lay Investments B.V., Frito-Lay Manufacturing LLC, Frito-Lay Netherlands Holding B.V., Frito-Lay North America Inc., Frito-Lay Sales Inc., Frito-Lay Trading Company Europe GmbH, Frito-Lay Trading Company GmbH, Frito-Lay Trading Company Poland GmbH, Frito-Lay Trinidad Unlimited, Fruko Mesrubat Sanayi Limited Sirketi, GB Czech LLC, GB International Inc., GB Russia LLC, GB Slovak LLC, GMP Manufacturing Inc., Gambrinus Investments Limited, Gamesa LLC, Gamesa S. de R.L. de C.V., Gas Natural de Merida S. A. de C. V., Gatorade Puerto Rico Company, General Bottlers of Hungary Inc., Golden Grain Company, Goveh S.R.L., Grayhawk Leasing LLC, Green Hemlock International LLC, Grupo Frito Lay y Compania Limitada, Grupo Gamesa S. de R.L. de C.V., Grupo Mabel, Grupo Sabritas S. de R.L. de C.V., Gulkevichskiy Maslozavod JSC, Hangzhou Baicaowei Corporate Management Consulting Co. Ltd., Hangzhou Haomusi Food Co, Hangzhou Haomusi Food Co. Ltd., Hangzhou Tao Dao Technology Co. Ltd., Health Warrior, Health Warrior Inc., Heathland LP, Helioscope Limited, Hillbrook Inc., Hillgrove Inc., Hillwood Bottling LLC, Hogganfield Limited Partnership, Holding Company "Opolie" JSC, Homefinding Company of Texas, Hudson Valley Insurance Company, IC Equities Inc., IZZE Beverage Co., Inmobiliaria Interamericana S.A. De C.V., Integrated Beverage Services Bangladesh Limited, Integrated Foods & Beverages Pvt. Ltd., International Bottlers Management Co. LLC, International KAS Aktiengesellschaft, Inversiones Borneo S.R.L., Inversiones PFI Chile Limitada, Inviting Foods Holdings Inc., Inviting Foods LLC, KAS Anorthosis S.a r.l, KAS S.L., KFC, Kevita Inc., Kinvara LLC, Kungursky Molkombinat JSC, Larragana S.L., Latin American Holdings Ltd., Latin American Snack Foods ApS, Latin Foods International LLC, Lebedyansky, Lebedyansky Holdings LLC, Lebedyansky LLC, Limited Liability Company "Sandora", Linkbay Limited, Lithuanian Snacks UAB, Mabel, Marbo Product d.o.o. Beograd, Marbo d.o.o. Laktasi, Matudis - Comercio de Produtos Alimentares Limitada, Matutano - Sociedade de Produtos Alimentares Lda., Mid-America Improvement Corporation, Mountainview Insurance Company Inc., Muscle Milk, NCJV LLC, New Bern Transport Corporation, New Century Beverage Company LLC, Noble Leasing LLC, Northeast Hot-Fill Co-op Inc., Office at Solyanka LLC, Onbiso Inversiones S.L., One World Enterprises LLC, One World Investors Inc., P-A Barbados Bottling Company LLC, P-A Bottlers Barbados SRL, P-Americas LLC, PAS Luxembourg S.a r.l, PAS Netherlands B.V., PBG Canada Holdings II LLC, PBG Canada Holdings Inc., PBG Cyprus Holdings Limited, PBG Investment Partnership, PBG Midwest Holdings S.a r.l, PBG Soda Can Holdings S.a r.l, PCBL LLC, PCNA Manufacturing Inc., PR Beverages Cyprus Holding Limited, PR Beverages Cyprus Russia Holding Limited, PRB Luxembourg S.a r.l, PRS Inc., PSAS Inversiones LLC, PSE Logistica S.R.L., PT Quaker Indonesia, Papas Chips S.A., Pei N.V., Pep Trade LLC, Pepsi B.V., Pepsi Beverages Holdings Inc., Pepsi Bottling Group Global Finance LLC, Pepsi Bottling Group GmbH, Pepsi Bottling Group Hoosiers B.V., Pepsi Bottling Holdings Inc., Pepsi Bugshan Investments S.A.E., Pepsi Cola Colombia Ltda, Pepsi Cola Egypt S.A.E., Pepsi Cola Panamericana S.R.L., Pepsi Cola Servis Ve Dagitim Limited Sirketi, Pepsi Cola Trading Ireland, Pepsi Logistics Company Inc., Pepsi Northwest Beverages LLC, Pepsi Overseas Investments Partnership, Pepsi Promotions Inc., Pepsi-Cola Advertising and Marketing Inc., Pepsi-Cola Bermuda Limited, Pepsi-Cola Bottlers Holding C.V., Pepsi-Cola Bottling Company Of St. Louis Inc., Pepsi-Cola Bottling Company of Ft. Lauderdale-Palm Beach LLC, Pepsi-Cola Company, Pepsi-Cola Ecuador Cia. Ltda., Pepsi-Cola Far East Trade Development Co. Inc., Pepsi-Cola Finance LLC, Pepsi-Cola General Bottlers Poland Sp. z o.o., Pepsi-Cola Industrial da Amazonia Ltda., Pepsi-Cola International Cork, Pepsi-Cola International LLC, Pepsi-Cola International Limited, Pepsi-Cola International Limited U.S.A., Pepsi-Cola International Private Limited, Pepsi-Cola Korea Co. Ltd., Pepsi-Cola Management and Administrative Services Inc., Pepsi-Cola Manufacturing Company Of Uruguay S.R.L., Pepsi-Cola Manufacturing International Limited, Pepsi-Cola Manufacturing Mediterranean Limited, Pepsi-Cola Marketing Corp. Of P.R. Inc., Pepsi-Cola Mediterranean Ltd., Pepsi-Cola Metropolitan Bottling Company Inc., Pepsi-Cola Mexicana Holdings LLC, Pepsi-Cola Mexicana S. de R.L. de C.V., Pepsi-Cola National Marketing LLC, Pepsi-Cola Operating Company Of Chesapeake And Indianapolis, Pepsi-Cola Sales and Distribution Inc., Pepsi-Cola Technical Operations Inc., Pepsi-Cola Thai Trading Co. Ltd., Pepsi-Cola de Honduras S.R.L., Pepsi-Cola of Corvallis Inc., PepsiAmericas Nemzetkozi Szolgaltato Korlatolt Felelossegu Tarsasag, PepsiCo ANZ Holdings Pty Ltd, PepsiCo Alimentos Antioquia Ltda., PepsiCo Alimentos Colombia Ltda., PepsiCo Alimentos Ecuador Cia. Ltda., PepsiCo Alimentos Z.F. Ltda., PepsiCo Alimentos de Bolivia S.R.L., PepsiCo Amacoco Bebidas Do Brasil Ltda., PepsiCo Asia Research & Development Center Company Limited, PepsiCo Australia Financing Cyprus Limited, PepsiCo Australia Financing Limited Partnership, PepsiCo Australia Financing Partner 1 LLC, PepsiCo Australia Financing Partner 2 LLC, PepsiCo Australia Financing Pty Ltd, PepsiCo Australia Holdings Pty Limited, PepsiCo Australia International, PepsiCo Austria Services GmbH, PepsiCo Azerbaijan Limited Liability Company, PepsiCo BeLux BV, PepsiCo Beverage Sales LLC, PepsiCo Beverage Singapore Pty Ltd, PepsiCo Beverages Bermuda Limited, PepsiCo Beverages Hong Kong Limited, PepsiCo Beverages International Limited, PepsiCo Beverages Italia Societa' A Responsabilita' Limitata, PepsiCo Canada Finance LLC, PepsiCo Canada Holdings ULC, PepsiCo Canada Investment ULC, PepsiCo Canada ULC, PepsiCo Captive Holdings Inc., PepsiCo Caribbean Inc., PepsiCo China Limited, PepsiCo Consulting Polska Sp. z o.o., PepsiCo De Bolivia S.R.L., PepsiCo Del Paraguay S.R.L., PepsiCo Deutschland GmbH, PepsiCo Eesti AS, PepsiCo Euro Bermuda Limited, PepsiCo Euro Finance Antilles B.V., PepsiCo Europe Support Center S.L., PepsiCo Finance Americas Company, PepsiCo Finance Antilles A N.V., PepsiCo Finance Antilles B N.V., PepsiCo Finance South Africa Proprietary Limited, PepsiCo Financial Shared Services Inc., PepsiCo Food & Beverage Holdings Hong Kong Limited, PepsiCo Foods A.I.E., PepsiCo Foods China Company Limited, PepsiCo Foods Group Pty Ltd, PepsiCo Foods Guangdong Co. Ltd., PepsiCo Foods Nigeria Limited, PepsiCo Foods Private Limited, PepsiCo Foods Sichuan Co. Ltd., PepsiCo Foods Taiwan Co. Ltd., PepsiCo Foods Vietnam Company, PepsiCo France SAS, PepsiCo Global Business Services India LLP, PepsiCo Global Business Services Poland Sp. z o.o., PepsiCo Global Holdings Limited, PepsiCo Global Investments B.V., PepsiCo Global Investments S.a r.l, PepsiCo Global Mobility LLC, PepsiCo Global Real Estate Inc., PepsiCo Global Trading Solutions Unlimited Company, PepsiCo Golden Holdings Inc., PepsiCo Group Finance International B.V., PepsiCo Group Holdings International B.V., PepsiCo Group Spotswood Holdings S.a r.l, PepsiCo Gulf International FZE, PepsiCo Hellas Single Member Industrial and Commercial Societe Anonyme, PepsiCo Holding de Espana S.L., PepsiCo Holdings, PepsiCo Holdings LLC, PepsiCo Holdings Toshkent LLC, PepsiCo Hong Kong LLC, PepsiCo Iberia Servicios Centrales S.L., PepsiCo India Holdings Private Limited, PepsiCo India Sales Private Limited, PepsiCo Internacional Mexico S. de R. L. de C. V., PepsiCo International Hong Kong Limited, PepsiCo International Limited, PepsiCo International Pte Ltd., PepsiCo Investments Europe I B.V., PepsiCo Investments Ltd., PepsiCo Ireland Food & Beverages Unlimited Company, PepsiCo Japan Co. Ltd., PepsiCo Light B.V., PepsiCo Logistyka Sp. z o.o., PepsiCo Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., PepsiCo Management Services SAS, PepsiCo Manufacturing A.I.E., PepsiCo Max B.V., PepsiCo Mexico Holdings S. de R.L. de C.V., PepsiCo Nederland B.V., PepsiCo Nordic Denmark ApS, PepsiCo Nordic Finland Oy, PepsiCo Nordic Norway AS, PepsiCo Nutrition Trading DMCC, PepsiCo One B.V., PepsiCo Overseas Corporation, PepsiCo Overseas Financing Partnership, PepsiCo Panimex Inc, PepsiCo Products B.V., PepsiCo Products FLLC, PepsiCo Puerto Rico Inc., PepsiCo Sales Inc., PepsiCo Sales LLC, PepsiCo Services Asia Ltd., PepsiCo Services CZ s.r.o., PepsiCo Services LLC, PepsiCo Twist B.V., PepsiCo UK Pension Plan Trustee Limited, PepsiCo Ventures B.V., PepsiCo Wave Holdings LLC, PepsiCo World Trading Company Inc., PepsiCo Y LLC, PepsiCo de Argentina S.R.L., PepsiCo de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., PepsiCo do Brasil Industria e Comercio de Alimentos Ltda., PepsiCo do Brasil Ltda., PepsiCola Interamericana de Guatemala S.A., Pet Iberia S.L., Pete & Johnny Limited, Pine International LLC, Pine International Limited, Pinstripe Leasing LLC, Pioneer Food Group Pty Ltd, Pioneer Foods Groceries Pty Ltd, Pioneer Foods Group Ltd., Pioneer Foods Holdings Pty Ltd, Pioneer Foods Pty Ltd, Pioneer Foods UK Ltd, Pioneer Foods Wellingtons Pty Ltd, Pipers Crisps Limited, PlayCo Inc., Pop corners, PopCorners Holdings Inc., Portfolio Concentrate Solutions Unlimited Company, Premier Nutrition Trading L.L.C., Prestwick LLC, Prev PepsiCo Sociedade Previdenciaria, Productos Alimenticios Rene LLC, Productos S.A.S. C.V., Productos SAS Management B.V., Punch N.V., Punica Getranke GmbH, Q O Puerto Rico Inc., QFL OHQ Sdn. Bhd., QTG Development Inc., QTG Services Inc., Quadrant - Amroq Beverages S.R.L., Quaker Development B.V., Quaker European Beverages LLC, Quaker European Investments B.V., Quaker Foods, Quaker Global Investments B.V., Quaker Holdings UK Limited, Quaker Manufacturing LLC, Quaker Oats Asia Inc., Quaker Oats Australia Pty Ltd, Quaker Oats B.V., Quaker Oats Capital Corporation, Quaker Oats Europe Inc., Quaker Oats Europe LLC, Quaker Oats Limited, Quaker Sales & Distribution Inc, Raptas Finance S.a r.l., Rare Fare Foods LLC, Rare Fare Holdings Inc., Reading Industries Ltd, Real Estate Holdings LLC, Rockstar Energy Drink, Rolling Frito-Lay Sales LP, S & T of Mississippi Inc., SIH International LLC, SVC Logistics Inc., SVC Manufacturing Inc., SVE Russia Holdings GmbH, Sabritas LLC, Sabritas S. de R.L. de C.V., Sabritas Snacks America Latina de Nicaragua y Cia Ltda, Sabritas de Costa Rica S. de R.L., Sabritas y Cia. S en C de C.V., Sakata Rice Snacks Australia Pty Ltd, Sandora Holdings B.V., Saudi Snack Foods Company Limited, Sea Eagle International SRL, Seepoint Holdings Ltd., Senselet Food Processing PLC, Senselet Holding B.V., Servicios GBF Sociedad de Responsabilidad Limitada, Servicios GFLG y Compania Limitada, Servicios Gamesa Puerto Rico L.L.C., Servicios SYC S. de R.L. de C.V., Seven-Up Asia Inc., Seven-Up Light B.V., Seven-Up Nederland B.V., Shanghai PepsiCo Snack Company Limited, Shanghai YuHo Agricultural Development Co. Ltd, Shoebill LLC, Simba (Proprietary) Limited, Simba Proprietary Limited, Sitka Spruce, Smartfoods Inc., Smiles and Bites Holdings S.de R.L. de C.V., Smiths Crisps Limited, Snack Food Investments GmbH, Snack Food Investments II GmbH, Snack Food Investments Limited, Snack Food-Beverage Asia Products Limited, Snacks America Latina S.R.L., Snacks Guatemala Ltd., So Spark Ltd., Soda-Club CO2 Atlantic GmbH, Soda-Club CO2 GmbH, Soda-Club CO2 Ltd., Soda-Club Switzerland GmbH, Soda-Club Worldwide B.V., SodaStream, SodaStream Australia Pty Ltd, SodaStream CO2 SA, SodaStream Canada Ltd., SodaStream Enterprises N.V., SodaStream France SAS, SodaStream GmbH, SodaStream Iberia S.L., SodaStream Industries Ltd., SodaStream International B.V., SodaStream International Ltd., SodaStream Israel Ltd., SodaStream K.K., SodaStream New Zealand Ltd., SodaStream Nordics AB, SodaStream Poland Sp. z o.o., SodaStream SA Pty Ltd., SodaStream Switzerland GmbH, SodaStream USA Inc., SodaStream Osterreich GmbH, South Beach Beverage Company Inc., South Properties Inc., Spitz International Inc., Sportmex Internacional S.A. de C.V., Springboig Industries Ltd, Spruce Limited, Stacy's Pita Chip Company Incorporated, Star Foods E.M. S.R.L., Stokely-Van Camp Inc., Stratosphere Communications Pty Ltd, Stratosphere Holdings 2018 Limited, Streamfoods Ltd, TFL Holdings LLC, Tasman Finance S.a r.l, The Gatorade Company, The Good Carb Food Company Ltd., The Pepsi Bottling Group Canada ULC, The Quaker Oats Company, The Smith's Snackfood Company Pty Limited, Thomond Group Holdings Limited, Tobago Snack Holdings LLC, Tropicana Alvalle S.L., Tropicana Beverages Limited, Tropicana Europe N.V., Tropicana United Kingdom Limited, Troya-Ultra LLC, United Foods Companies Restaurantes S.A., V-Water, VentureCo Israel Ltd, Veurne Snack Foods BV, Vitamin Brands Ltd., Walkers Crisps Limited, Walkers Group Limited, Walkers Snack Foods Limited, Walkers Snacks Distribution Limited, Walkers Snacks Limited, Whitman Corporation, Whitman Insurance Co. Ltd., Wimm-Bill-Dann Beverages JSC, Wimm-Bill-Dann Brands Co. Ltd., Wimm-Bill-Dann Central Asia-Almaty LLP, Wimm-Bill-Dann Foods LLC, Wimm-Bill-Dann Georgia Ltd., Wimm-Bill-Dann JSC, and Wimm-Bill-Dann Ukraine PJSC.

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The following companies are subsidiares of Johnson & Johnson: 3Dintegrated ApS, ALZA Corporation, AMO (Hangzhou) Co. Ltd., AMO (Shanghai) Medical Devices Trading Co. Ltd Beijing Branch, AMO (Shanghai) Medical Devices Trading Co. Ltd Guangzhou Branch, AMO (Shanghai) Medical Devices Trading Co. Ltd., AMO ASIA LIMITED, AMO Asia Limited (Korea Branch), AMO Asia Limited Taiwan Branch (Hong Kong), AMO Australia Pty Limited, AMO Australia Pty Limited (New Zealand Branch), AMO Canada Company, AMO Denmark ApS, AMO Development LLC, AMO France, AMO Germany GmbH, AMO Groningen B.V., AMO International Holdings Unlimited Company, AMO Ireland, AMO Ireland Ireland Branch, AMO Italy SRL, AMO Japan K.K., AMO Manufacturing USA LLC, AMO Netherlands BV, AMO Nominee Holdings LLC, AMO Norway AS, AMO Puerto Rico Manufacturing Inc., AMO Sales and Service Inc., AMO Singapore Pte. Ltd., AMO Spain Holdings LLC, AMO Switzerland GmbH, AMO U.K. Holdings LLC, AMO United Kingdom Ltd., AMO Uppsala AB, AUB Holdings LLC, Abott Medical Optics, Acclarent Inc., Actelion Ltd, Actelion Pharmaceuticals, Actelion Pharmaceuticals Ltd, Actelion Pharmaceuticals Trading (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., Actelion Pharmaceuticals US Inc., Actelion Treasury Unlimited Company, Akros Medical Inc., Albany Street LLC, Alios BioPharma, Alza Land Management Inc., Anakuria Therapeutics Inc., Animas Diabetes Care LLC, Animas LLC, Animas Technologies LLC, AorTx Inc., Apsis, Aragon Pharmaceuticals, Aragon Pharmaceuticals Inc., Asia Pacific Holdings LLC, Atrionix Inc., Auris Health, Auris Health Inc., Backsvalan 2 Aktiebolag, Backsvalan 6 Handelsbolag, Beijing Dabao Cosmetics Co. Ltd., BeneVir BioPharm Inc., Berna Rhein B.V., BioMedical Enterprises Inc., Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd., Biosense Webster Inc., Branch of Johnson & Johnson LLC (RU) in Kazakhstan, C Consumer Products Denmark ApS, CSATS Inc., Calibra Medical LLC, Campus-Foyer Apotheke GmbH, Carlo Erba OTC S.r.l., Centocor Biologics LLC, Centocor Research & Development Inc., Cerenovus Inc., ChromaGenics B.V., Ci:Labo Customer Marketing Co. Ltd., Ci:Labo USA Inc., Ci:z Holdings, Ci:z. Labo Co. Ltd., Cilag AG, Cilag GmbH International, Cilag Holding AG, Cilag Holding Treasury Unlimited Company, Cilag-Biotech S.L., CoTherix Inc., Coherex Medical Inc., ColBar LifeScience Ltd., Company Store.com Inc., Conor MedSystems, Cordis International Corporation, Cordis de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Corimmun GmbH, DePuy Hellas SA, DePuy International Limited, DePuy Ireland Unlimited Company, DePuy Mexico S.A. de C.V., DePuy Mitek LLC, DePuy Orthopaedics Inc., DePuy Products Inc., DePuy Spine LLC, DePuy Synthes Gorgan Limited, DePuy Synthes Inc., DePuy Synthes Institute LLC, DePuy Synthes Leto SARL, DePuy Synthes Products Inc., DePuy Synthes Sales Inc., Debs-Vogue Corporation (Proprietary) Limited, Dutch Holding LLC, ECL7 LLC, EES Holdings de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., EES S.A. de C.V., EIT Emerging Implant Technologies GmbH, Ethicon Endo-Surgery (Europe) GmbH, Ethicon Endo-Surgery Inc., Ethicon Endo-Surgery LLC, Ethicon Inc., Ethicon LLC, Ethicon PR Holdings Unlimited Company, Ethicon Sarl, Ethicon US LLC, Ethicon Women's Health & Urology Sarl, Ethnor (Proprietary) Limited, Ethnor Farmaceutica S.A., Ethnor del Istmo S.A., FMS Future Medical System SA, Finsbury (Development) Limited, Finsbury (Instruments) Limited, Finsbury Medical Limited, Finsbury Orthopaedics International Limited, Finsbury Orthopaedics Limited, GH Biotech Holdings Limited, GMED Healthcare BV, GMED Healthcare BV (Branch), Global Investment Participation B.V., Guangzhou Bioseal Biotech Co. Ltd., Hansen Medical Deutschland GmbH, Hansen Medical Inc., Hansen Medical International Inc., Hansen Medical UK Limited, Healthcare Services (Shanghai) Ltd., Hickory Merger Sub Inc., I.D. Acquisition Corp., Innomedic Gesellschaft fur innovative Medizintechnik und Informatik mbH, Innovative Surgical Solutions LLC, J & J Company West Africa Limited, J&J Pension Trustees Limited, J-C Health Care Ltd., J.C. General Services BV, JJ Surgical Vision Spain S.L., JJC Acquisition Company B.V., JJHC LLC, JJSV Belgium BV, JJSV Manufacturing Malaysia SDN. BHD., JJSV Norden AB, JJSV Produtos Oticos Ltda., JNJ Global Business Services s.r.o., JNJ Holding EMEA B.V., JNJ International Investment LLC, JOM Pharmaceutical Services Inc., Janssen Alzheimer Immunotherapy (Holding) Limited, Janssen BioPharma LLC, Janssen Biologics (Ireland) Limited, Janssen Biologics B.V., Janssen Biotech Inc., Janssen Cilag C.A., Janssen Cilag Farmaceutica S.A., Janssen Cilag S.p.A., Janssen Cilag SPA, Janssen Development Finance Unlimited Company, Janssen Diagnostics LLC, Janssen Egypt LLC, Janssen Farmaceutica Portugal Lda, Janssen Global Services LLC, Janssen Holding GmbH, Janssen Inc., Janssen Irish Finance Unlimited Company, Janssen Korea Ltd., Janssen Oncology Inc., Janssen Ortho LLC, Janssen Pharmaceutica (Proprietary) Limited, Janssen Pharmaceutica NV, Janssen Pharmaceutica S.A., Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K., Janssen Pharmaceutical Sciences Unlimited Company, Janssen Pharmaceutical Unlimited Company, Janssen Pharmaceuticals Inc., Janssen Pharmaceuticals Inc. Japan Branch, Janssen Products LP, Janssen R&D Ireland Unlimited Company, Janssen Research & Development LLC, Janssen Sciences Ireland Unlimited Company, Janssen Scientific Affairs LLC, Janssen Supply Group LLC, Janssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V., Janssen Vaccines Branch of Cilag GmbH International, Janssen Vaccines Corp., Janssen-Cilag, Janssen-Cilag (New Zealand) Limited, Janssen-Cilag A/S, Janssen-Cilag AG, Janssen-Cilag AS, Janssen-Cilag Aktiebolag, Janssen-Cilag B.V., Janssen-Cilag Farmaceutica Lda., Janssen-Cilag Farmaceutica Ltda., Janssen-Cilag GmbH, Janssen-Cilag International NV, Janssen-Cilag Kft., Janssen-Cilag Kft. Branch Office, Janssen-Cilag Limited, Janssen-Cilag Manufacturing LLC, Janssen-Cilag NV, Janssen-Cilag OY, Janssen-Cilag Pharma GmbH, Janssen-Cilag Pharmaceutical S.A.C.I., Janssen-Cilag Polska Sp. z o.o., Janssen-Cilag Pty Ltd, Janssen-Cilag Pty Ltd (Branch), Janssen-Cilag S.A., Janssen-Cilag S.A., Janssen-Cilag S.A. de C.V., Janssen-Cilag de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Janssen-Cilag s.r.o., Janssen-Pharma S.L., Jevco Holding Inc., Johnson & Johnson, Johnson & Johnson (Angola) Limitada, Johnson & Johnson (China) Investment Ltd., Johnson & Johnson (China) Investment Ltd. Beijing Branch, Johnson & Johnson (Egypt) S.A.E., Johnson & Johnson (Hong Kong) Limited, Johnson & Johnson (Ireland) Limited, Johnson & Johnson (Jamaica) Limited, Johnson & Johnson (Kenya) Limited, Johnson & Johnson (Middle East) Inc., Johnson & Johnson (Middle East) Inc. (DHCC Branch), Johnson & Johnson (Middle East) Inc. (JAFZA Branch), Johnson & Johnson (Middle East) Inc. Service Center (DAFZA Branch), Johnson & Johnson (Mozambique) Limitada, Johnson & Johnson (Namibia) (Proprietary) Limited, Johnson & Johnson (New Zealand) Limited, Johnson & Johnson (Philippines) Inc., Johnson & Johnson (Private) Limited, Johnson & Johnson (Thailand) Ltd., Johnson & Johnson (Trinidad) Limited, Johnson & Johnson (Vietnam) Co. Ltd, Johnson & Johnson - Societa' Per Azioni, Johnson & Johnson AB, Johnson & Johnson AB Eesti filiaal (Branch), Johnson & Johnson AG, Johnson & Johnson AG (Zuchwil Branch), Johnson & Johnson Belgium Finance Company BV, Johnson & Johnson Bulgaria EOOD, Johnson & Johnson China Ltd., Johnson & Johnson Consumer (Hong Kong) Limited, Johnson & Johnson Consumer (Thailand) Limited, Johnson & Johnson Consumer B.V., Johnson & Johnson Consumer Health Care Switzerland Branch of Janssen-Cilag AG, Johnson & Johnson Consumer Holdings France, Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc., Johnson & Johnson Consumer Inc. (Dominican Republic Branch), Johnson & Johnson Consumer NV, Johnson & Johnson Consumer Saudi Arabia Limited, Johnson & Johnson Consumer Services EAME Ltd., Johnson & Johnson Del Paraguay S.A., Johnson & Johnson Dominicana S.A.S., Johnson & Johnson Enterprise Innovation Inc., Johnson & Johnson European Treasury Unlimited Company, Johnson & Johnson Finance Corporation, Johnson & Johnson Finance Limited, Johnson & Johnson Financial Services GmbH, Johnson & Johnson Financial Services GmbH (Branch Office), Johnson & Johnson Gateway LLC, Johnson & Johnson Gesellschaft m.b.H., Johnson & Johnson GmbH, Johnson & Johnson Guatemala S.A., Johnson & Johnson Health Care Systems Inc., Johnson & Johnson Health and Wellness Solutions Inc., Johnson & Johnson Hellas Commercial and Industrial S.A., Johnson & Johnson Hellas Consumer Products Commercial Societe Anonyme, Johnson & Johnson Hemisferica S.A., Johnson & Johnson Holding GmbH, Johnson & Johnson Inc., Johnson & Johnson Industrial Ltda., Johnson & Johnson Innovation - JJDC Inc., Johnson & Johnson Innovation LLC, Johnson & Johnson Innovation Limited, Johnson & Johnson International, Johnson & Johnson International (Belgian Branch) (European Logistics Center), Johnson & Johnson International (Singapore) Pte. Ltd., Johnson & Johnson International (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. (Branch), Johnson & Johnson International Financial Services Unlimited Company, Johnson & Johnson K.K., Johnson & Johnson Kft., Johnson & Johnson Korea Ltd., Johnson & Johnson Korea Selling & Distribution LLC, Johnson & Johnson LLC, Johnson & Johnson Lda, Johnson & Johnson Limited, Johnson & Johnson Limited (Sri Lanka Branch), Johnson & Johnson Luxembourg Finance Company Sarl, Johnson & Johnson Management Limited, Johnson & Johnson Medical (China) Ltd., Johnson & Johnson Medical (Proprietary) Ltd, Johnson & Johnson Medical (Shanghai) Ltd., Johnson & Johnson Medical (Shanghai) Ltd. Beijing Branch, Johnson & Johnson Medical (Suzhou) Ltd., Johnson & Johnson Medical B.V., Johnson & Johnson Medical Devices & Diagnostics Group - Latin America L.L.C., Johnson & Johnson Medical GmbH, Johnson & Johnson Medical Korea Ltd., Johnson & Johnson Medical Limited, Johnson & Johnson Medical Mexico S.A. de C.V., Johnson & Johnson Medical NV, Johnson & Johnson Medical Products GmbH, Johnson & Johnson Medical Pty Ltd, Johnson & Johnson Medical S.A., Johnson & Johnson Medical S.C.S., Johnson & Johnson Medical S.p.A., Johnson & Johnson Medical SAS, Johnson & Johnson Medical Saudi Arabia Limited, Johnson & Johnson Medical Taiwan Ltd., Johnson & Johnson Medikal Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi, Johnson & Johnson Medikal Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi (Ankara Branch), Johnson & Johnson Medikal Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi (Izmir Branch), Johnson & Johnson Middle East - Scientific Office, Johnson & Johnson Middle East FZ - LLC (Lebanese Branch), Johnson & Johnson Middle East FZ-LLC, Johnson & Johnson Middle East FZ-LLC (Ghana Branch), Johnson & Johnson Middle East FZ-LLC (Kenya Branch), Johnson & Johnson Middle East FZ-LLC Branch (TSO) (Saudi Arabia Branch), Johnson & Johnson Morocco Societe Anonyme, Johnson & Johnson NCB (Belgian Branch), Johnson & Johnson Nordic AB, Johnson & Johnson Pacific Pty Limited, Johnson & Johnson Pakistan (Private) Limited, Johnson & Johnson Panama S.A., Johnson & Johnson Personal Care (Chile) S.A., Johnson & Johnson Poland Sp. z o.o., Johnson & Johnson Poland sp. z o.o. oddzial w Warszawie "Consumer", Johnson & Johnson Private Limited, Johnson & Johnson Pte. Ltd., Johnson & Johnson Pte. Ltd. Korea Branch, Johnson & Johnson Pty. Limited, Johnson & Johnson Romania S.R.L., Johnson & Johnson S.A., Johnson & Johnson S.A. de C.V., Johnson & Johnson S.E. Inc., Johnson & Johnson S.E. d.o.o., Johnson & Johnson SDN. BHD., Johnson & Johnson Sante Beaute France, Johnson & Johnson Services Inc., Johnson & Johnson Surgical Vision Inc., Johnson & Johnson Surgical Vision India Private Limited, Johnson & Johnson Taiwan Ltd., Johnson & Johnson UK Treasury Company Limited, Johnson & Johnson Ukraine LLC, Johnson & Johnson Urban Renewal Associates, Johnson & Johnson Vision Care (Shanghai) Ltd., Johnson & Johnson Vision Care Inc., Johnson & Johnson Vision Care Ireland Unlimited Company, Johnson & Johnson d.o.o., Johnson & Johnson de Argentina S.A.C. e. I., Johnson & Johnson de Chile Limitada, Johnson & Johnson de Chile S.A., Johnson & Johnson de Colombia S.A., Johnson & Johnson de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Johnson & Johnson de Uruguay S.A., Johnson & Johnson de Venezuela S.A., Johnson & Johnson del Ecuador S.A., Johnson & Johnson del Peru S.A., Johnson & Johnson do Brasil Industria E Comercio de Produtos Para Saude Ltda., Johnson & Johnson for Export and Import LLC, Johnson & Johnson s.r.o., Johnson Y Johnson de Costa Rica S.A., Johnson and Johnson (Proprietary) Limited, Johnson and Johnson Sihhi Malzeme Sanayi Ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi, LTL Management LLC, La Concha Land Investment Corporation, Latam International Investment Company Unlimited Company, Legal Entity Name, MDS Co. Ltd., McNEIL MMP LLC, McNeil AB, McNeil Consumer Pharmaceuticals Co., McNeil Denmark ApS, McNeil Healthcare (Ireland) Limited, McNeil Healthcare (UK) Limited, McNeil Healthcare LLC, McNeil Iberica S.L.U., McNeil LA LLC, McNeil Nutritionals LLC, McNeil Panama LLC, McNeil Products Limited, McNeil Sweden AB, Medical Device Business Services Inc., Medical Devices & Diagnostics Global Services LLC, Medical Devices International LLC, Medos International Sarl, Medos International Sarl succursale de Neuchatel (Branch), Medos Sarl, MegaDyne Medical Products Inc., Menlo Care De Mexico S.A. de C.V., Mentor B.V., Mentor Deutschland GmbH, Mentor Medical Systems B.V., Mentor Partnership Holding Company I LLC, Mentor Texas GP LLC, Mentor Texas L.P., Mentor Worldwide LLC, Micrus Endovascular LLC, Middlesex Assurance Company Limited, Momenta Ireland Limited, Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Momenta Pharmaceuticals Inc., NeoStrata Company Inc., NeoStrata UG (haftungsbeschrankt), Netherlands Holding Company, NeuWave Medical Inc., Neuravi Limited, Novira Therapeutics, Novira Therapeutics LLC, NuVera Medical Inc., OBTECH Medical Sarl, OGX Beauty Limited, OMJ Holding GmbH, OMJ Ireland Unlimited Company, OMJ Pharmaceuticals Inc., Obtech Medical Mexico S.A. de C.V., Omrix Biopharmaceuticals Inc., Omrix Biopharmaceuticals Ltd., Omrix Biopharmaceuticals NV, Ortho Biologics LLC, Ortho Biotech Holding LLC, Ortho-McNeil Pharmaceutical LLC, Orthospin Ltd., Orthotaxy, PT Integrated Healthcare Indonesia, PT. Johnson & Johnson Indonesia, Patriot Pharmaceuticals LLC, Peninsula Pharmaceuticals LLC, Pharmadirect Ltd., Pharmedica Laboratories (Proprietary) Limited, Princeton Laboratories Inc., Productos de Cuidado Personal y de La Salud de Bolivia S.R.L., Proleader S.A., Pulsar Vascular Inc., Regency Urban Renewal Associates, RespiVert Ltd., RoC International, Royalty A&M LLC, Rutan Realty LLC, SYNTHES Medical Immobilien GmbH, Scios LLC, Sedona Singapore International Pte. Ltd., Sedona Thai International Co. Ltd., Serhum S.A. de C.V., Shanghai Elsker For Mother & Baby Co. Ltd, Shanghai Elsker Mother & Baby Co. Ltd Minghang Branch, Shanghai Johnson & Johnson Ltd., Shanghai Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Sightbox LLC, Sodiac ESV, Spectrum Vision Limited Liability Company, Spectrum Vision Limited Liability Partnership, SterilMed, SterilMed Inc., Surgical Process Institute Deutschland GmbH, Synthes Costa Rica S.C.R. Limitada, Synthes GmbH, Synthes Holding AG, Synthes Holding Limited, Synthes Inc., Synthes Medical Surgical Equipment & Instruments Trading LLC, Synthes Produktions GmbH, Synthes Proprietary Limited, Synthes S.M.P. S. de R.L. de C.V., Synthes Tuttlingen GmbH, Synthes USA LLC, Synthes USA Products LLC, TARIS Biomedical, TARIS Biomedical LLC, TearScience Inc., The Anspach Effort LLC, The Vision Care Institute LLC, Tibotec LLC, Torax Medical Inc., UAB "Johnson & Johnson", UAB Johnson & Johnson Eesti Filiaal (Estonian Branch), Vania Expansion, Verb Surgical, Verb Surgical Inc., Vision Care Finance Unlimited Company, Vogue International, Vogue International LLC, Vogue International Trading Inc., WH4110 Development Company L.L.C., XO1, XO1 Limited, Xian Janssen Pharmaceutical Ltd., Xian-Janssen Pharmaceutical Ltd. Beijing Branch Office, Xian-Janssen Pharmaceutical Ltd. Shanghai Branch Office, Zarbee's Inc., and Zarbee's Naturals.

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Sally Beauty Holdings, Inc. operates as a specialty retailer and distributor of professional beauty supplies. The company operates through two segments, Sally Beauty Supply and Beauty Systems Group. The Sally Beauty Supply segment offers beauty products, including hair color and care products, skin and nail care products, styling tools, and other beauty products for retail customers, salons, and salon professionals. This segment also provides products under third-party brands, such as Wella, Clairol, OPI, Conair, and L'Oreal, as well as exclusive-label brand merchandise. The Beauty Systems Group segment offers professional beauty products, such as hair color and care products, skin and nail care products, styling tools, and other beauty items directly to salons and salon professionals through its professional-only stores, e-commerce platforms, and sales force, as well as through franchised stores under the Armstrong McCall store name. This segment also sells products under third-party brands, such as Paul Mitchell, Wella, Matrix, Schwarzkopf, Kenra, Goldwell, Joico, and Olaplex. As of September 30, 2021, the company operated 4,777 stores, including 134 franchised units in the United States, Puerto Rico, Canada, Mexico, Chile, Peru, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Belgium, France, the Netherlands, Spain, and Germany. It also distributes its products through full-service/exclusive distributors, open-line distributors, direct sales, and mega-salon stores. Sally Beauty Holdings, Inc. was founded in 1964 and is headquartered in Denton, Texas.
Carnival Corporation & plc is a leisure travel company operating a fleet of cruise ships, hotels, and resorts with international destinations. Brands under the Carnival Corporation umbrella include Carnival Cruise Line, Princess Cruises, Holland America, P&O Cruises, Seaborn, Costa Cruises, AIDA Cruises, and Cunard. The companys goal is to provide extraordinary vacations at an exceptional value. As of 2022, the company laid claim to nearly half of the global cruising market share with several new ships in the works.

Carnival Cruise Line was launched in 1972 with one second-hand ship and a tank of fuel. The first port of call was San Juan, Puerto Rico, but soon more were added. The original growth strategy included a festive atmosphere, features and amenities unlike any other cruise line at the time. Slow to start, the growth strategy shifted into overdrive in 1980 when Carnival shocked the world by building its own ship. The Tropicale became an iconic name in the cruising industry and sparked a wave of shipbuilding that is still underway.

The companys growth hit a new stride in 1987 following the IPO which floated 20% of the company on the open market. The proceeds from the IPO allowed the company to embark on a voyage of acquisition and now Carnival is the worlds largest travel and leisure business.

Today, Carnival Corporations 87 ships visit approximately 700 ports worldwide and employ more than 120,000 people while serving more than 13 million guests annually for a total of 85 million passenger cruise days per year. Net revenue, prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, peaked out at over $6.5 billion annually.

Carnival Cruise Line is the companys largest brand serving guests on all coasts of North America. The brand's 22 ships make 1500 voyages per year with trips ranging from 2 days to 3 weeks and ports of call from the Caribbean to Alaska. The company's largest ship is named Panorama and can accommodate more than 4,000 passengers.

Carnivals 9 brands provide access to a wide range of cruising styles and destinations including the Caribbean, Alaska, Australia, New Zealand, Hawaii, England, and ports in Asia. The company is headquartered in Miami, Florida and has offices around the world. The company also has the distinction of being the only company included in both the S&P 500 and FTSE 250 indices.
India and Pakistan perpetually shift between a steady simmer and a roiling boil. When relations reach the latter extreme, Kashmir quite often fans the flames.

Tension between the two nuclear-armed archrivals is at the highest its been in years, following a Sept. 18 attack on the portion of Kashmir controlled by India. Eighteen Indian soldiers were killed. India says the raid was carried out by a Pakistani militant group, Jaish-e-Mohammed, and further asserts that the militants were actively supported by Pakistans intelligence agency. Pakistan denies any involvement.

Indians demanded that their government react swiftly and strongly. Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who up until the attack had been trying to establish better relations with Islamabad, opted to fight back Thursday with what India said were surgical strikes on militant bases in Pakistan-controlled Kashmir territory. Both sides spun their own versions of that retaliatory raid. India says a handful of terrorist bases were destroyed and that none of its soldiers were killed, while Pakistan insists it repelled the attack with gunfire that killed eight Indian troops.

A valley situated in the foothills of the Himalayas, Kashmir has been a flashpoint for conflict between Pakistan and India almost from the time they gained their independence from Britain. Each country claims a part of Kashmir, and Islamic militants on the Indian side have waged a yearslong insurgency for independence. Those militants have longstanding links to the Pakistani military. What really happens in Kashmir is often very murky, largely because its rare for journalists from either side to get approval to work there.

Whats clear, however, is that two nuclear-armed states with a history of intense animosity toward each other need to exercise restraint and stop appeasing the hawks on both sides of the border who crave inflicting damage  even annihilation  on their enemy.

The last time India and Pakistan approached a breaking point was in 2008, when a team of Pakistan-backed militants unleashed a devastating siege on the city of Mumbai that ended in the deaths of more than 160 people. Afterward, there were calls in India for military retaliation against Pakistan. Instead, New Delhi showed a surprising degree of restraint that eventually de-escalated the crisis.

India has diplomatic cudgels it can use that include suspending water agreements and trade ties with its South Asian rival. And it has the West, specifically the United States, which can shut down the spigot of millions of dollars in loans and aid to the Pakistani economy, if Islamabad doesnt begin cracking down on its homegrown terrorists. Pakistan needs to understand just how much damage it is doing to itself by using militant groups as proxies against India.

In the end, leaders in both countries know that economic growth represents the best path toward political popularity at home  not war with an archrival. India has forged an economy that competes in the big leagues and needs to stay on that course. Conversely, Pakistans economy is a paragon of dysfunction. The economy should be foremost on the minds of Pakistans leaders because for Pakistan, theres nowhere to go but up.

Getting derailed by conflict in Kashmir distracts both countries from their economic aspirations. De-escalating the crisis keeps them both on track.
BT Group plc provides communications services worldwide. Its Consumer segment sells telephones, baby monitors, and Wi-Fi extenders through high street retailers, online BT Shop, and Website BT.com; and offers home phone, copper and fiber broadband, TV, and mobile services in various packages. The company's EE segment offers 2G, 3G, and 4G mobile network services; broadband, fixed-voice, and TV services; and postpaid and prepaid plans, and emergency services network. This segment also sells 4G mobile phones, tablets, connected devices, and mobile broadband devices from various manufacturers. Its Business and Public Sector segment provides fixed voice, mobility, fiber and connectivity, and networked IT services to retailers, utilities, public sector, healthcare, sports, construction, finance, and educational sectors. The company's Global Services segment offers business communications and ICT services comprising BT Connect, BT Security, BT One, BT Contact, BT Compute, BT Advise, and BT for financial markets. This segment serves approximately 5,500 customers in 180 countries. Its Wholesale and Ventures segment enables communications providers and other organizations to provide fixed or mobile phone services. Its ventures provide mass-market services, such as directory enquiries and payphones; and enterprise services comprising BT Fleet and BT Redcare. This segment also provides broadband and Ethernet, voice, hosted communication, mobile virtual network operator, managed solutions, machine-to-machine, roaming, and media services. The company's Openreach segment engages in the provision of services over the local access network; and installation and maintenance of fiber and copper communications networks that connect homes and businesses. The company was formerly known as Newgate Telecommunications Limited and changed its name to BT Group plc in September 2001. BT Group plc was incorporated in 2001 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom.
The following companies are subsidiares of D.R. Horton: 10700 Pecan Park Austin Inc., 11241 Slater Avenue NE LLC, 2 C Development Company LLC, 8800 Roswell Road Bldg. B LLC, 91st Avenue & Happy Valley L.L.C., ANN & 215 LLC, Austin Data Inc., BP456 Inc., C. Richard Dobson Builders Inc., CH Funding LLC, CH Investments of Texas Inc., CHI Construction Company, CHM Partners L.P., CHTEX of Texas Inc., CV Mountain View 25 Inv LLC, Cane Island LLC, Continental Homes Inc., Continental Homes of Texas L.P., Continental Residential Inc., Continental Traditions LLC, Crown Operating Company Inc., Cypress Road L.P., D.R. Horton - CHAustin LLC, D.R. Horton - Colorado LLC, D.R. Horton - Crown LLC, D.R. Horton - Emerald Ltd., D.R. Horton - Georgia LLC, D.R. Horton - Hawaii LLC, D.R. Horton - Highland LLC, D.R. Horton - Indiana LLC, D.R. Horton - Iowa LLC, D.R. Horton - MV LLC, D.R. Horton - Nebraska LLC, D.R. Horton - Permian LLC, D.R. Horton - Regent LLC, D.R. Horton - Terramor LLC, D.R. Horton - Texas Ltd., D.R. Horton - WPH LLC, D.R. Horton - Wyoming LLC, D.R. Horton BAY Inc., D.R. Horton CA2 Inc., D.R. Horton CA3 Inc., D.R. Horton CA4 LLC, D.R. Horton Commercial Inc., D.R. Horton Cruces Construction Inc., D.R. Horton Inc. - Birmingham, D.R. Horton Inc. - Chicago, D.R. Horton Inc. - Denver, D.R. Horton Inc. - Dietz-Crane, D.R. Horton Inc. - Greensboro, D.R. Horton Inc. - Gulf Coast, D.R. Horton Inc. - Huntsville, D.R. Horton Inc. - Jacksonville, D.R. Horton Inc. - Louisville, D.R. Horton Inc. - Midwest, D.R. Horton Inc. - Minnesota, D.R. Horton Inc. - NNV, D.R. Horton Inc. - New Jersey, D.R. Horton Inc. - Portland, D.R. Horton Inc. - Torrey, D.R. Horton Inc. Foundation, D.R. Horton Insurance Agency Inc., D.R. Horton LA North Inc., D.R. Horton Life Insurance Agency Inc., D.R. Horton Los Angeles Holding Company Inc., D.R. Horton Management Company Ltd., D.R. Horton Materials Inc., D.R. Horton Realty LLC, D.R. Horton Realty of Atlantic County LLC, D.R. Horton Realty of Central Florida LLC, D.R. Horton Realty of Delaware LLC, D.R. Horton Realty of Georgia Inc., D.R. Horton Realty of Melbourne LLC, D.R. Horton Realty of Northwest Florida LLC, D.R. Horton Realty of Southeast Florida LLC, D.R. Horton Realty of Southwest Florida LLC, D.R. Horton Realty of Tampa LLC, D.R. Horton Realty of Virginia LLC, D.R. Horton Seabridge Marina Inc., D.R. Horton Serenity Construction LLC, D.R. Horton Urban Renewal LLC, D.R. Horton VEN Inc., D.R. Horton  Corpus Christi LLC, DBC54 LLC, DHI Commercial - Lakeview LLC, DHI Commercial - Signal Butte LLC, DHI Commercial - Tamarron LLC, DHI Commercial Inc., DHI Communities Construction LLC, DHI Communities Construction of Arizona LLC, DHI Communities Construction of Colorado LLC, DHI Communities Construction of Florida LLC, DHI Communities Construction of Iowa LLC, DHI Communities Construction of Nevada LLC, DHI Communities Construction of North Carolina LLC, DHI Communities Construction of South Carolina LLC, DHI Communities Construction of Texas LLC, DHI Communities Construction of Utah LLC, DHI Communities Construction of Virginia LLC, DHI Communities II LLC, DHI Communities Inc., DHI Engineering LLC, DHI Insurance Inc., DHI Mortgage Company, DHI Mortgage Company GP Inc., DHI Mortgage Company LP Inc., DHI Mortgage Company Ltd., DHI Ranch Ltd., DHI Realty of Alabama LLC, DHI Realty of Mississippi LLC, DHI Title GP Inc., DHI Title LP Inc., DHI Title of Alabama Inc., DHI Title of Arizona Inc., DHI Title of Florida Inc., DHI Title of Minnesota Inc., DHI Title of Nevada Inc., DHI Title of Texas Ltd., DHI Title of Washington Inc., DHI Verandah South Shores Communities LLC, DHIC - Bridges LLC, DHIC - Brittmore LLC, DHIC - Carolina Forest LLC, DHIC - Desert Peak LLC, DHIC - Durbin Creek LLC, DHIC - Freestone LLC, DHIC - Hammock Landing LLC, DHIC - Heritage LLC, DHIC - Horizon Uptown LLC, DHIC - Jacobs Reserve LLC, DHIC - Lakeview LLC, DHIC - Lipoma LLC, DHIC - Minton Cove LLC, DHIC - Mountain Vista LLC, DHIC - Naco LLC, DHIC - Northshore LLC, DHIC - Prairie Village LLC, DHIC - South Creek LLC, DHIC - Tamarron LLC, DHIC - Valley Vista LLC, DHIC - Varina Gateway LLC, DHIC - Waterleigh II LLC, DHIC - Waterleigh III LLC, DHIC - Waterleigh LLC, DHIC - Westridge LLC, DHIC LLC, DHIC  Glendale LLC, DHIC  Grove West LLC, DHIC  South Park LLC, DHIC  Westinghouse LLC, DHIR - Aspen Vista LLC, DHIR - Avian Pointe LLC, DHIR - Emerald Lakes LLC, DHIR - Fosters Ridge LLC, DHIR - Gulf Stream LLC, DHIR - Parkview at Lynn Haven LLC, DHIR - Poplar Terrace LLC, DHIR - Properties I LLC, DHIR - Rock Ridge LLC, DHIR - Sunset Village LLC, DHIR - Village at Hickory Street LLC, DRH - ARK LLC, DRH - ASG LLC, DRH - HWY 114 LLC, DRH Cambridge Homes LLC, DRH Capital Trust I, DRH Capital Trust II, DRH Capital Trust III, DRH Colorado Realty Inc., DRH Construction Inc., DRH Energy Inc., DRH FS Mortgage Reinsurance Ltd., DRH Land Opportunities I Inc., DRH Land Opportunities II Inc., DRH Mountain View LLC, DRH Oil & Gas Inc., DRH Opportunities I Inc., DRH Properties Inc., DRH Realty Company Inc., DRH Realty of Iowa LLC, DRH Regrem L LLC, DRH Regrem LI LLC, DRH Regrem LII LLC, DRH Regrem LIII LLC, DRH Regrem LIV LLC, DRH Regrem LV LLC, DRH Regrem VII LP, DRH Regrem XII LP, DRH Regrem XIV Inc., DRH Regrem XIX Inc., DRH Regrem XLIX LLC, DRH Regrem XLV LLC, DRH Regrem XLVI LLC, DRH Regrem XLVII LLC, DRH Regrem XLVIII LLC, DRH Regrem XV Inc., DRH Regrem XVI Inc., DRH Regrem XVII Inc., DRH Regrem XVIII Inc., DRH Regrem XX Inc., DRH Regrem XXI Inc., DRH Regrem XXII Inc., DRH Regrem XXIII Inc., DRH Regrem XXIV Inc., DRH Regrem XXV Inc., DRH Southwest Construction Inc., DRH Tucson Construction Inc., DRHI Inc., Deer Valley Office Park LLC, Desert Ridge Phase I Partners, Emerald Creek No. 4 L.P., Emerald Realty of Alabama LLC, Emerald Realty of Central Florida LLC, Emerald Realty of North Florida LLC, Emerald Realty of Northwest Florida LLC, Emerald Realty of Southeast Florida LLC, Emerald Realty of Southwest Florida LLC, Encore II Inc., Encore Venture Partners II (California) L.P., Encore Venture Partners II (Texas) L.P., Encore Venture Partners L.P., Express Realty of Central Florida LLC, Express Realty of North Florida LLC, Express Realty of Northwest Florida LLC, Express Realty of Southeast Florida LLC, Express Realty of Southwest Florida LLC, Forestar Group, Forestar Group Inc., Founders Oil & Gas II LLC, Founders Oil & Gas III LLC, Founders Oil & Gas IV LLC, Founders Oil & Gas LLC, Founders Oil & Gas Operating LLC, GP-Encore Inc., Georgetown Data Inc., Germann & McQueen L.L.C., Grand Title Agency LLC, Grande Realty Incorporated, Grande Realty of Pennsylvania LLC, Greywes LLC, HPH Homebuilders 2000 L.P., Hadian LLC, KDB Homes Inc., Kaomalo LLC, Lexington Homes - DRH LLC, MRLF LLC, Martin Road Lake Forest LLC, McQueen & Willis LLC, Meadows I Ltd., Meadows II Ltd., Meadows IX Inc., Meadows VIII Ltd., Meadows X Inc., Melody Homes Inc., Pacific Ridge - DRH LLC, Rielly Carlsbad LLC, Rielly Homes Madison LLC, SFTEN LLC, SGS Communities at Grand Quay L.L.C, SHA Construction LLC, SHLR of California Inc., SHLR of Nevada Inc., SHLR of Washington Inc., SRHI LLC, SSHI LLC, Schuler Homes of Arizona LLC, Schuler Homes of California Inc., Schuler Homes of Oregon Inc., Schuler Homes of Washington Inc., Summerlin Pkwy & Cimarron LLC, Surprise Village North LLC, The Club at Cobblestone LLC, The Club at Hidden River LLC, Tierra Financial Advisors LLC, Travis County Title Company, Treasure Assets LLC, Venture Management of South Carolina LLC, Vertical Construction Corporation, WPH-Camino Ruiz LLC, WPH-Copper Canyon II LLC, WPH-Copper Canyon LLC, Walker Drive LLC, Western Pacific Brea Development LLC, Western Pacific Housing - Mountaingate L.P., Western Pacific Housing - SDG LLC, Western Pacific Housing - Westlake II L.P., Western Pacific Housing Inc., Western Pacific Housing Management Inc., Western Pacific Housing-Antigua LLC, Western Pacific Housing-Broadway LLC, Western Pacific Housing-Canyon Park LLC, Western Pacific Housing-Carrillo LLC, Western Pacific Housing-Communications Hill LLC, Western Pacific Housing-Copper Canyon LLC, Western Pacific Housing-Creekside LLC, Western Pacific Housing-Lomas Verdes LLC, Western Pacific Housing-Lyons Canyon Partners LLC, Western Pacific Housing-McGonigle Canyon LLC, Western Pacific Housing-Norco Estates LLC, Western Pacific Housing-Pacific Park II LLC, Western Pacific Housing-Park Avenue East LLC, Western Pacific Housing-Park Avenue West LLC, Western Pacific Housing-Playa Vista LLC, Western Pacific Housing-River Ridge LLC, Western Pacific Housing-Terra Bay Duets LLC, Western Pacific Housing-Torrey Meadows LLC, Western Pacific Housing-Torrey Village Center LLC, Western Pacific Housing-Windemere LLC, and Wilson Parker Homes.

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MSCI Inc., together with its subsidiaries, provides investment decision support tools for the clients to manage their investment processes worldwide. It operates through four segments: Index, Analytics, ESG and Climate, and All Other - Private Assets. The Index segment provides indexes for use in various areas of the investment process, including indexed product creation, such as ETFs, mutual funds, annuities, futures, options, structured products, over-the-counter derivatives; performance benchmarking; portfolio construction and rebalancing; and asset allocation, as well as licenses GICS and GICS Direct. The Analytics segment offers risk management, performance attribution and portfolio management content, application, and service that provides an integrated view of risk and return, and an analysis of market, credit, liquidity, and counterparty risk across asset classes; managed services, including consolidation of client portfolio data from various sources, review and reconciliation of input data and results, and customized reporting; and HedgePlatform to measure, evaluate, and monitor the risk of hedge fund investments. The ESG and Climate segment provides products and services that help institutional investors understand how ESG factors impact the long-term risk and return of their portfolio and individual security-level investments; and data, ratings, research, and tools to help investors navigate increasing regulation. The All Other - Private Assets segment includes real estate market and transaction data, benchmarks, return-analytics, climate assessments and market insights for funds, investors, and managers; business intelligence to real estate owners, managers, developers, and brokers; and offers investment decision support tools for private capital. It serves asset owners and managers, financial intermediaries, wealth managers, real estate professionals, and corporates. MSCI Inc. was incorporated in 1998 and is headquartered in New York, New York.
The following companies are subsidiares of Deutsche Bank Aktiengesellschaft: ABFS I Incorporated, ABS MB Ltd., Alex. Brown Financial Services Incorporated, Alex. Brown Investments Incorporated, Alfred Herrhausen Gesellschaft mbH, Ambidexter GmbH i.L., Argent Incorporated, BHW - Gesellschaft fur Wohnungswirtschaft mbH, BHW Bausparkasse Aktiengesellschaft, BHW Holding GmbH, BT Globenet Nominees Limited, Bainpro Nominees Pty Ltd, Baldur Mortgages Limited, Bankers Trust Investments Limited, Bayan Delinquent Loan Recovery 1 (SPV-AMC) Inc., Berkshire Mortgage Finance, Betriebs-Center fur Banken AG, Better Financial Services GmbH, Better Payment Germany GmbH, Borfield Sociedad Anonima, Breaking Wave DB Limited, Cardales UK Limited, Cardea Real Estate S.r.l., Cathay Advisory (Beijing) Co. Ltd., Cathay Asset Management Company Limited, Cathay Capital Company (No 2) Limited, Cedar (Luxembourg) S.a. r.l., Chapel Funding, China Recovery Fund LLC, Consumo Srl in Liquidazione, D B Investments (GB) Limited, D&M Turnaround Partners Godo Kaisha, DB (Barbados) SRL, DB (Malaysia) Nominee (Asing) Sdn. Bhd., DB (Malaysia) Nominee (Tempatan) Sendirian Berhad, DB Alex. Brown Holdings Incorporated, DB Aotearoa Investments Limited, DB Beteiligungs-Holding GmbH, DB Boracay LLC, DB Capital Markets (Deutschland) GmbH, DB Cartera de lnmuebles 1 S.A.U., DB Chestnut Holdings Limited, DB Corporate Advisory (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., DB Delaware Holdings (Europe) Limited, DB Direkt GmbH, DB Elara LLC, DB Energy Trading LLC, DB Equipment Leasing Inc., DB Equity Limited, DB Finance (Delaware) LLC, DB Global Technology Inc., DB Global Technology SRL, DB Group Services (UK) Limited, DB HR Solutions GmbH, DB Holdings (New York) Inc., DB IROC Leasing Corp., DB Impact Investment Fund I. LP., DB Industrial Holdings Beteiligungs GmbH & Co. KG, DB Industrial Holdings GmbH, DB Intermezzo LLC, DB International (Asia) Limited, DB International Investments Limited, DB International Trust (Singapore) Limited, DB Investment Managers Inc., DB Investment Partners Inc., DB Investment Partners Limited, DB Investment Resources (US) Corporation, DB Investment Resources Holdings Corp., DB Investment Services GmbH, DB London (Investor Services) Nominees Limited, DB Management Support GmbH, DB Nominees (Hong Kong) Limited, DB Nominees (Jersey) Limited, DB Nominees (Singapore) Pte Ltd, DB Omega BTV S.C.S., DB Omega Holdings LLC, DB Omega Ltd., DB Omega S.C.S., DB Operaciones y Servicios lnteractivos Agrupacicm de lnteres Econemico, DB Overseas Finance Delaware Inc., DB Overseas Holdings Limited, DB Print GmbH, DB Private Clients Corp., DB Private Wealth Mortgage Ltd., DB Re S.A., DB Service Centre Limited, DB Service Uruguay S.A., DB Services (Jersey) Limited, DB Services Americas. Inc., DB Servizi Amministrativi S.r.l., DB Strategic Advisors Inc., DB Structured Derivative Products LLC, DB Structured Products Inc., DB Trustee Services Limited, DB Trustees (Hong Kong) Limited, DB UK Bank Limited, DB UK Holdings Limited, DB UK PCAM Holdings Limited, DB US Financial Markets Holding Corporation, DB USA Core Corporation, DB USA Corporation, DB Valoren S.a. r.l., DB Value S.a.r.l., DB VersicherungsManager GmbH, DB Vita SA., DB lmmobilienfonds 5 Wieland KG i.L., DB lo LP, DBAH Capital. LLC, DBCIBZ1, DBFIC Inc., DBNZ Overseas Investments (No.1) Limited, DBOI Global Services (UK) Limited, DBR Investments Co. Limited, DBRE Global Real Estate Management 18 Ltd., DBRMS4, DBRMSGP1, DBUK PCAM Limited, DBUSBZ1 LLC, DBUSBZ2 S.a. r.l., DBX Advisers LLC, DEBEKO lmmobilien GmbH & Co Grundbesitz OHG, DEE Deutsche Erneuerbare Energien GmbH, DEUKONA Versicherungs-Vermittlungs-GmbH, DEUTSCHE BANK AS., DI Deutsche lmmobilien Treuhandgesellschaft mbH, DISCA Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH, DWS Alternatives France, DWS Alternatives Global Limited, DWS Alternatives GmbH, DWS Asset Management (Korea) Company Limited, DWS Beteiligungs GmbH, DWS CH AG, DWS Distributors Inc., DWS Far Eastern Investments Limited, DWS Group GmbH & Co. KGaA, DWS Group Services UK Limited, DWS Grundbesitz GmbH, DWS International GmbH, DWS Investment GmbH, DWS Investment Management Americas Inc., DWS Investment S.A., DWS Investments Australia Limited, DWS Investments Hong Kong Limited, DWS Investments Japan Limited, DWS Investments Shanghai Limited, DWS Investments Singapore Limited, DWS Investments UK Limited, DWS Management GmbH, DWS Real Estate GmbH, DWS Service Company, DWS Shanghai Private Equity Fund Management Limited, DWS Trust Company, DWS USA Corporation, Deposit Solutions, Deutsche (Aotearoa) Capital Holdings New Zealand, Deutsche (Aotearoa) Foreign Investments New Zealand, Deutsche (New Munster) Holdings New Zealand Limited, Deutsche Access Investments Limited, Deutsche Aeolia Power Production Societe Anonyme, Deutsche Alternative Asset Management (UK) Limited, Deutsche Asia Pacific Holdings Pte Ltd, Deutsche Asset Management (India) Private Limited, Deutsche Australia Limited, Deutsche Bank (Cayman) Limited, Deutsche Bank (China) Co. Ltd., Deutsche Bank (Malaysia) Berhad, Deutsche Bank (Suisse) SA, Deutsche Bank (Uruguay) Sociedad Anenima lnstitucien Financiera Externa, Deutsche Bank Aktiengesellschaft, Deutsche Bank Americas Holding Corp., Deutsche Bank Europe GmbH, Deutsche Bank Financial Company, Deutsche Bank Holdings Inc., Deutsche Bank Insurance Agency Incorporated, Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A., Deutsche Bank Mutui S.p.A., Deutsche Bank Mexico. S.A., Deutsche Bank National Trust Company, Deutsche Bank Polska Spelka Akcyjna, Deutsche Bank Representative Office Nigeria Limited, Deutsche Bank S.A, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Limited, Deutsche Bank Societe per Azioni, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Delaware, Deutsche Bank Trust Company National Association, Deutsche Bank Trust Corporation, Deutsche Bank. Sociedad Anenima Espanola, Deutsche CIB Centre Private Limited, Deutsche Capital Finance (2000) Limited, Deutsche Capital Hong Kong Limited, Deutsche Capital Markets Australia Limited, Deutsche Capital Partners China Limited, Deutsche Cayman Ltd., Deutsche Custody N.V., Deutsche Domus New Zealand Limited, Deutsche Equities India Private Limited, Deutsche Finance No. 2 Limited, Deutsche Foras New Zealand Limited, Deutsche Gesellschaft fur lmmobilien-Leasing mit beschrenkter Haftung, Deutsche Global Markets Limited, Deutsche Group Holdings (SA) Proprietary Limited, Deutsche Group Services Pty Limited, Deutsche Grundbesitz Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH i.L., Deutsche Grundbesitz-Anlagegesellschaft mit beschrankter Haftung, Deutsche Holdings (BTI) Limited, Deutsche Holdings (Grand Duchy), Deutsche Holdings (Luxembourg) S.El r.l., Deutsche Holdings Limited, Deutsche Holdings No. 2 Limited, Deutsche Holdings No. 3 Limited, Deutsche Holdings No. 4 Limited, Deutsche India Holdings Private Limited, Deutsche India Private Limited, Deutsche International Corporate Services (Ireland) Limited, Deutsche International Corporate Services Limited, Deutsche International Custodial Services Limited, Deutsche Investments (Netherlands) N.V., Deutsche Investments India Private Limited, Deutsche Investor Services Private Limited, Deutsche Knowledge Services Pte. Ltd., Deutsche Leasing New York Corp., Deutsche Mexico Holdings S.a. r.|., Deutsche Morgan Grenfell Group Limited, Deutsche Mortgage & Asset Receiving Corporation, Deutsche Nederland N.V., Deutsche New Zealand Limited, Deutsche Nominees Limited, Deutsche Oppenheim Family Office AG, Deutsche Overseas Issuance New Zealand Limited, Deutsche Postbank, Deutsche Postbank Finance Center Objekt GmbH, Deutsche Private Asset Management Limited, Deutsche Securities (India) Private Limited, Deutsche Securities (Proprietary) Limited, Deutsche Securities (SA) (Proprietary) Limited, Deutsche Securities Asia Limited, Deutsche Securities Australia Limited, Deutsche Securities Inc., Deutsche Securities Israel Ltd., Deutsche Securities Korea Co., Deutsche Securities Mauritius Limited, Deutsche Securities SA. de C.V.. Casla de Bolsa, Deutsche Securities Saudi Arabia, Deutsche Services (Cl) Limited, Deutsche Services Polska Sp. z o.o., Deutsche StiftungsTrust GmbH, Deutsche Strategic Investment Holdings Yugen Kaisha, Deutsche Trustee Company Limited, Deutsche Trustee Services (India) Private Limited, Deutsche Trustees Malaysia Berhad, Deutsche Wealth Management S.G.I.I.C. SA., Deutsche lmmobilien Leasing GmbH, Deutsches lnstitut fur Altersvorsorge GmbH, Durian (Luxembourg) S.a. r.l., EC EUROPA IMMOBILIEN FONDS NR. 3 GmbH & CO. KG i.l., Elizabethan Holdings Limited, Elizabethan Management Limited, European Value Added I (Alternate GP.) LLP, Fiduciaria Sant Andrea S.r.l., Finanzberatungsgesellschaft mbH der Deutschen Bank, Funfte SAB Treuhand und Verwaltung GmbH & Co. Suhl "Rimbachzentrum" KG, G Finance Holding Corp., German American Capital Corporation, Grundstucksgesellschaft Frankfurt Bockenheimer LandstraBe GbR, Grundstucksgesellschaft Miesbaden LuisenstraBe/Kirchgasse GbR, Hollandsche Bank-Unie, ISTRON Beteiligungs- und Verwaltungs-GmbH, IVAF l Manager S.a.r.l., Immobilienfonds Buro-Center Erfurt am Flughafen Bindersleben I GbR, J R Nominees (Pty) Ltd, Joint Stock Company Deutsche Bank DBU, Jyogashima Godo Kaisha, KEBA Gesellschaft fur interne Services mbH, Kidson Pte Ltd, Konsul lnkasso GmbH, LA Water Holdings Limited, LAWL Pte. Ltd., Leasing Verwaltungsgesellschaft Waltersdorf mbH, Leonardo lll Initial GP Limited, MEF I Manager. S. a r.|., MIT Holdings Inc., Maher Terminals Holdings (Toronto) Limited, Morgan Grenfell & Company, MortgageIT, MortgagelT Inc., MortgagelT Securities Corp., OOO "Deutsche Bank TechCentIe", OOO "Deutsche Bank", OPB Verwaltungs- und Treuhand GmbH, OPB-Oktava GmbH, OPB-Quarta GmbH, OPPENHEIM Capital Advisory GmbH, OPPENHEIM PRIVATE EQUITY Manager GmbH, OPPENHEIM PRIVATE EQUITY Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH, PADUS Grundstcks-VermietungsgeseIlschaft mbH, PB Factoring GmbH, PB Spezial-lnvestmentaktiengesellschatt mit Teilgesellschaftsvermogen, PCC Services GmbH der Deutschen Bank, PT Deutsche Sekuritas Indonesia, Pan Australian Nominees Pty Ltd, Plantation Bay. Inc., Postbank Akademie und Service GmbH, Postbank Beteiligungen GmbH, Postbank Direkt GmbH, Postbank Filialvertrieb AG, Postbank Finanzberatung AG, Postbank Leasing GmbH, Postbank lmmobilien GmbH, Quantiguous, R.B.M. Nominees Pty Ltd, RREEF, RREEF America LLC., RREEF China REIT Management Limited, RREEF European Value Added I (G.P.) Limited, RREEF Fund Holding Co., RREEF India Advisers Private Limited, RREEF Management LLC., RoPro U.S. Holding Inc., Route 28 Receivables. LLC, SAB Real Estate Verwaltungs GmbH, SAGITA Grundstucks-Vermielungsgesellschaft mbH, SAPIO Grundstucks-Vermietungsgesellschaft mbH, Sal. Oppenheim, Sal. Oppenheim jr. & Cie. Beteiligungs GmbH, Sharps SP l LLC, Stelvio lmmobiliare S.r.l., Suddeutsche Vermeigensvewvaitung Gesellschaft mit beschrenkter Haftung, TELO Beleiligungsgesellschaft mbH, Tempurrite Leasing Limited, Thai Asset Enforcement and Recovery Asset Management Company Limited, Treuinvest Service GmbH, Triplereason Umited, VOB-ZVD Processing GmbH, WEPLA Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbH, Wealthspur Investment Ltd., World Trading (Delaware) Inc., lmmobilienfonds BuroCenter Erfurt am Flughafen Bindersleben II GbR, lmmobilienfonds Wohn- und Gescheftshaus Koln-Blumenberg V GbR, and norisbank GmbH.

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By Bill Parry

The citys fleet of 19 vessels for the new Citywide Ferry Service is officially under construction in two world-class shipyards, the mayors office announced Thursday. The 85-foot-long aluminum boats are being constructed by 200 full-time builders in Alabama and Louisiana and will have the capacity to handle 150 riders each with storage space for bikes.

We are moving full steam ahead and bringing modern ferry boats, outfitted with the latest technology and safety features, to our waterways, Mayor Bill de Blasio said. This new fleet of ships will help us connect commuters and visitors alike to neighborhoods throughout the city.

Twelve of the vessels are expected to be ready for the systems launch by ferry operator Hornblower early next summer, and will include service to Astoria and Rockaway.

With vessel construction now fully underway, were one step closer to bringing fast, affordable ferry service to neighborhoods across the city, New York City Economic Development Corporation President Maria Torres-Springer said. We cant wait for New Yorkers to see these modern and efficient boats, which will arrive in New York Harbor starting early next year.

The city is also investing $55 million in infrastructure upgrades, including construction of barges for the 10 new ferry landings, currently under construction at a Staten Island facility. The landings are designed for both docking the vessels and a passenger waiting area.

However, an activist from the Rockaways is throwing cold water on the design of those landings.

Belle Harbor resident Joe Hartigan, a former FDNY lieutenant and ferry advocate for more than 23 years, sent an 11-point critique of the design to Torres-Springer and her team at the NYCEDC calling the system inadequate, very dangerous and an accident waiting to happen.

If there is a hard docking there could be as many as 150 people hurt, or worse, knocked into the water, Hartigan warned. The ferry landing design with open sides and no heat will be disastrous for slips and falls (especially) in the wintertime with snow or freezing rain. On windy days waves splashing near or onto the barge deck will cause the deck area to be a slip and fall zone.

On the current East River Ferry, passengers are told to remain seated while the vessel is docking to prevent injuries in case of a hard docking, but the current design has waiting passengers standing, Hartigan points out.

All ferry landings should have two barges: one for an enclosed waiting area and the second for docking of the ferry, especially if there is no onshore waiting area or pier, he wrote. All passengers should be in the waiting until the ferry has docked and passengers have disembarked. Thenand only thencan passenger loading begin.

Hartigans final point pertains to lightning strikes on or near the landings, which are made of metal with several metal pilings. He said a person standing 10-feet above the water surrounded by a metal structure in a lightning storm is a prescription for disaster.

Every element of the Citywide Ferry Service is being designed to the highest safety standards by a team of expert engineers, and to suggest otherwise is baseless and inaccurate, NYCEDC Sr. VP of Public Affairs Anthony Hogrebe said. Were proud to have worked with the Rockaway community throughout the planning process, and were excited to launch new ferry service in summer 2017.

Hartigan has not heard back from the NYCEDC, although he did exchange pleasantries with several officials in Long Island City last week, where he attended the announcement of the location of a landing in Gantry Plaza State Park.

Im just trying to prevent accidents from happening, he said. Im putting them on notice with some common-sense stuff. These boats weigh 60 tons, thats a lot of force during a hard docking. Just look at video of a Hornblower vessel crashing into a dock in San Diego. Ive been to more outreach meetings than I can count and trust me, Im not the only one complaining about the design of these landings.

When Hartigan was named one of the Heroes of the Harbor by the Waterfront Alliance in May 2015, it was for his commendable and tireless ferry reactivation efforts. He accepted his award aboard the Hornblower Infinity.
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By Jim Forkan

Maybe youve been puzzled by all the strange green paint markings popping up in recent weeks on sidewalks all over Bayside (and probably elsewhere). Its about a new New York City initiative called bioswales. And its not good.

Mayor Bill DeBlasio didnt bother to publicize or explain it to neighborhoods affected by this projectmaybe because he knew it doesnt make sense. Its on the website (nyc.gov/ html/ dep/ html/ storm water/ biosw ales.shtml )but few know its there.

Bioswales are swampy rectangular patches that will soon be cropping up on our sidewalks. Based on the markings, some will occupy roughly two sidewalk squares of space (2.5 feet x 5 feet), with others stretching closer to five squares. Supposedly, theyll alleviate pressure on our sewer system during heavy rains by channeling water as it rushes down streets and holding captured water until it evaporates. Instead of tearing up our sidewalks for this, why not save money and annoyance by just clearing the sewers of leaves and other debris so they dont clog?

Some blocks may have five or six of these mini-swamps. A couple will be in front of Baysides Omega Restaurant, which means customers parking there (many of them elderly) will have to walk around these bioswalesvery carefullyor slide over to exit on the street side. And after snow falls, covering these bioswales, the likelihood of accidents will no doubt rise.

Oh, and while we were worrying about Zika outbreaks at the Rio Olympics and in the Miami area, New York City was mapping out what will be super-breeding grounds for mosquitoes carrying West Nile and eventually Zika. Not long ago, the city was worried about standing water in our backyards and on rooftops. Now theyve decided its OK to just build big swampy areas right in front of our homes and places of business!

Earlier this year, the city tried to sneak one past the Bayside community with a proposed public high school on 32nd Avenue. But thanks to the efforts of the Northwest Bayside Civic Association and state Sen. Tony Avella, that ill-conceived plan was foiled. Now that association and Sen. Avella again are in the forefront of fighting City Hall by trying to mobilize opposition to this bioswales boondoggle.

Maybe more residents would complain if they knew about it.

Jim Forkan

Bayside
Hopewell Community Park remains a 'labor of love' for local community

The lush green park is a product of the combined efforts of the Hopewell Township community and a symbol of decades of conservation efforts in Beaver County.
Contributed image Author and photographer Traer Scott, whose latest book is "Finding Home: Shelter Dogs and Their Stories," will be the guest speaker at Airmen for the Animals Oct. 6 at the Stone Palace.

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By Judith McGinnis of the Times Record News

The greatest photographers can capture a day in the life of a family, a wedding kiss, a beautiful sunset.

Traer Scott chose to tell the stories of dogs waiting for a home to save their lives.

Scott will be guest speaker for Airmen for the Animals, a Humane Society of Wichita Falls benefit at 6 p.m. Thursday at the Stone Palace, 1211 Indiana.

"In the beginning as a photography student just out of college I did what most photographers do  artistic, conceptual work for galleries, narrative portraits, people very pretty in black and white," said Scott, who lives in Providence, Rhode Island. "In 2004 I began volunteering for an animal shelter."

Having grown up with a variety of animals, some of wild and injured, it was the first time Scott had been in a shelter.

"I became their default photographer, taking pictures of all the dogs that came in," she explained. "I began to realize how many I had taken pictures of that didn't make it out."

The faces that looked back at her from a computer screen moved Scott to do a project for a "greater audience."

Her book "Shelter Dogs," published in 2006, was an emotional, endearing, sometimes humorous portraits of the dogs she'd met at the shelter. Those photos, part of her presentation at Airmen for the Animals, was the beginning of a years long commitment to introducing people to fascinating animals at risk.

Scott traveled to Mexico and Puerto Rico to tell the story of "Street Dogs," surviving alone or in packs, which she published in 2007. In 2008, "Wild Horses: Endangered Beauty" took on their fate in the face of urban development and authorized roundups.

"The books are all my ideas, concepts and writing," Scott said. "We were watching (the movie) 'Hotel Transylvania' and I began thinking about bats."

What resulted was "Nocturne: Creatures of the Night." With help, she engineered a small portable "nice, clean, black box," where nocturnal species could be safely photographed.

"The first photos were rodents. Then we raised luna moths in our house," Scott said. "It took about two years to track down species and build relationships to access them. There were rescues and most were handled by keepers."

Among the subjects were bats, sloths, tarantulas, owls, kangaroo mice and several species of snakes.

"It's a lot of work but I'm lucky to create books from start to finish," Scott pointed out. "What's most gratifying is to provide shelter dogs and wild babies a message. It educates people. Some write and tell me that as a result of seeing the books they volunteer, adopt a dog or give money to the local shelter."

Asked why she hasn't yet photographed cats, Scott was honest.

"I'm allergic to them."

Airmen for the Animals tickets are $65 and available online at www.humanesocietyofwichitacounty.org or at Shoe Closet, Tangles Salon, Annie Jewel & Charlies and Balance Yoga & Barre.
Patrick Johnston/Times Record News Bowie Memorial Hospital closed its doors in November, after voters rejected plans to create a hospital taxing district to support it financially. Directors continue searching for private investors interested in purchasing and operating the facility. While many residents bemoaned the loss, the closure ended a holding pattern for the community, allowing other projects to move forward.

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By Barbara Green, The Bowie News

The Bowie Hospital Authority is running into roadblocks to dissolution, even though the hospital building closed nearly one year ago and the majority of its major debts have been paid.

Board members met Wednesday for the first time since May, when the hospital sale was finalized. The group went into executive session for discussions with its attorney regarding the dissolution, a custodian of the escrow account and accounts payable.

Bowie Mayor Larry Slack and City Manager Ricky Tow sat in on the session since the city was a support entity for the original creation of the authority.

Lynn Heller, interim chief executive officer, said Thursday the board voted to have its attorney and city attorney meet and talk about strategies for dissolving the authority.

"We are running into some roadblocks due to the debt requirement, which appears to have been an oversight in the legislation that created the authority. Before you dissolve, you must be debt-free. We are a non-taxing authority, so it may require legislative action," Heller said.

The former longtime hospital administrator explained most political subdivisions have taxing authority so when they go out of business it continues to collect revenue until all debts are paid. However, one like Bowie does not have taxes, so there is no source of revenue.

"The attorneys suggest they can pursue an Attorney General's opinion or go straight for special legislation, which I believe would provide more finality," said Heller.

Before the executive session, the board was informed of an $88,000 bill from the Texas Workforce Commission for the most recent quarter for unemployment taxes. The authority also has an outstanding payment for leaving its contract early with Community Hospital Corp. totaling $275,000 plus a few other miscellaneous insurance items.
Patrick Johnston/Times Record News Customers at this weekend's gun show wait outside the Ray Clymer Exhibit Hall while Wichita Falls police investigate what they are calling an accidental shooting Saturday morning.

By Bridget Knight of the Times Record News

Three Multi-Purpose Events Center concession stand workers injured Saturday in an accidental shooting at a gun and knife show have returned home and are expected to make a full recovery. The quarterly gun show is also expected to go on with a renewed focus on safety.

The shooting occurred at about 8:52 a.m. Saturday, according to police reports, when a 12-gauge shotgun loaded with bird shot discharged while being handled by its owner, a vendor at one of the display tables. The shot struck workers at the nearby concession stand, which had opened early to serve vendors.

According to Wichita Falls Police, the injured were Sandy Ausanka, a special-education teacher at Wichita Falls High School, city Water Department employee Jimmy Culipher and Dedra King, a correctional business assistant at the Allred Prison Unit.

Joe Tom White, who has organized the gun show for the past 36 years, said King, the most seriously injured by pellets that struck her upper torso, was taken by helicopter to a Dallas hospital after initial surgery at United Regional Health Care System to stabilize her. Complications anticipated by local doctors did not materialize, though, and she returned home Sunday evening, according to messages sent by family members.

Ausanka had a pellet hit her jaw, but was well enough by midday to offer to return to work at the concession stand. She was told to stay home; the concession stand did not reopen for the duration of the show. Culipher was hit by multiple pellets in his arm. Both were treated at United Regional and released.

All three were employed on a part-time basis by Spectra Venue Management, which took over operations at the MPEC starting the day the shooting occurred, according to Spectra General Manager Brian Hoffman.

White said he was thankful the incident occurred before the gun show had opened to the public. "There were so many things that could have been worse in this case" he said, noting that a few minutes later, the area would have been packed with people. The shot also hit a metal table first, meaning the three injured workers were struck by ricochets, not direct hits.

White said his security team will of course review procedures, and "if anyone comes up with a procedure that works better, we'll change." He said he was unsure if there were be any other repercussions, other than a renewed emphasis on security procedures.

It remains unclear why the vendor, a local man, hadn't unloaded the gun before bringing it into the show, and why the gun had not gone through security checks at the metal vendor's door, White said.

Police investigating the incident have yet to file any charges in the incident, but the vendor did meet with detectives at the police department that day. White said they might be waiting to bring the matter before a grand jury.
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NEW YORK  In this citadel of the rich and powerful, where the imperious Trump Tower looms over those who pull the financial strings, it is astonishing that not one CEO of a Fortune 100 company has donated to Donald Trump's effort to become president.

After all, Trump's logic in claiming he should run the nation is that he is a wealthy businessman who negotiates big deals and influences people. Trump is the Republican nominee, and a majority of top CEOs are Republican. But Trump's argument is not swaying those who know him best, his fellow business leaders.

The Wall Street Journal analyzed donations to Trump through August and reported top CEOs are avoiding having anything to do with his presidential bid. This is dramatically different from four years ago when, the newspaper said, about a third of Fortune 100 CEOs donated to Mitt Romney. This time around, many CEOs donated to Trump's rivals during the primaries, and 11 have donated to Hillary Clinton.

Andrew Ross Sorkin, an esteemed financial columnist for The New York Times, found a number of business leaders think Trump is a bully and are steering away from him out of fear of reprisal.

Sorkin quoted Reid Hoffman, a founder of LinkedIn who recently created a card game that ridicules Trump, as acknowledging even he feared blowback from Trump. "It's the same thing like on school grounds, when people won't go help the kid who is being bullied because they're worried that the bully will focus on them," Hoffman told Sorkin.

Also, CEOs have to answer to boards of directors and stockholders; getting into messy political controversies in a divided nation is not smart business.

Nonetheless, if business leaders truly believed that Trump could bring back jobs from overseas, where his Make America Great Again caps are made, or that he could single-handedly modify health and safety regulations, or that he could solve the problems of the inner city and end terrorism or triple economic growth and cut their taxes, they would probably hold their noses and endorse him. They are not.

How does a buttoned-down pillar of the community endorse a man who, during his debate this week with Clinton, said about his profiting from the housing downturn that took millions of Americans' homes away, "That's called business, by the way"?

How can men and women who run multibillion-dollar companies with thousands of employees countenance a candidate who, when Clinton noted he paid no income taxes, boasted, "That makes me smart"?

How can bottom-line managers endorse a man who's had a rash of business bankruptcies, opposes free trade and is a pariah with big banks?

How can disciplined CEOs struggling to make their companies more diverse and tolerant give money to someone who calls a Latina Miss Universe, "Miss Piggy," "Miss Housekeeping" and "Miss Eating Machine"? (And then, unasked, derided her for gaining a "massive" amount of weight.)

Trump and his sycophantic team argue that lack of business support shows he is an outsider. They say when he boasted he gave money to politicians because he knew they would do what he wanted, it means he knows how the system works.

But the opposite is true. There is no evidence indicating Trump would not use the presidency to bully, to intimidate and to enrich his own businesses. He has no specifics about the "change" he says he seeks.

Americans who are desperate for change should realize that change can be bad. Many think a Trump era would result in fewer jobs, lower wages, more trade wars, shooting conflicts and a nasty recession. Not change we wish to see.

We are nearing the end game of this long cycle. The Donald camp of supporters remains resolute. Nothing will dissuade them from voting for a straight-talking guy who makes a mockery of political correctness. The Hillary team of backers sees her experience, preparation and eagerness to serve as indisputable qualifications to lead.

So it falls to the uncomfortable undecideds, who are squirming at having to decide. If they move to Libertarian Gary Johnson, Trump will win. If they stay home, Trump still may win.

It's risky business, any way you look at it.

Ann McFeatters is an op-ed columnist for Tribune News Service. Readers may send her email at amcfeatters@nationalpress.com.
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Mitt Romney sunk his 2012 campaign by speaking the truth: that 47 percent of Americans paid no federal income tax, were dependent on government programs and therefore unlikely to support his call for lower taxes.

This boilerplate statement of an obvious truth generated weeks of relentless coverage from Democratic operatives with bylines, who used it to "otherize" Romney as an un-American snob.

Four years later, Hillary Clinton smeared half of Donald Trump's supporters with false statements fueled by venomous ignorance. At a fundraiser (of course) she separated Trump's supporters into two baskets. On one side of her chilling ledger is the "basket of deplorables." These American citizens are "racist, sexist, homophobic, xenophobic, Islamophobic  you name it." They are, she added, "irredeemable."

That's not very Christian, Jewish, Muslim, Buddhist or even atheistic.

Let that sink in. Ponder what policies she might pursue toward them as president  or toward the large number of "irredeemable" Democrats who also hold "deplorable" views.

She didn't label the other "basket" but helpless losers captures her views of the lost souls who support Trump because they no longer want to "see their jobs disappear, lose a kid to heroin, feel like they're in a dead end."

Put aside the larger question of why so many Americans, not just Republicans, but African-Americans marching in the streets of Charlotte and other cities feel so hopeless after seven years of Obama's presidency. Put aside the question of how her continuation of his policies could turn things around.

Consider instead what these comments say about how Clinton views the people she wants to lead.

Trump has been pilloried by the press for presenting a dark vision of America. In fact, he is simply sounding the call for change trumpeted by every challenger. And, simply as a matter of rhetoric, he holds out the promise  however questionable  that our problems can be fixed through new policies.

Clinton, by contrast, is not condemning the state of our laws, but our souls. And, if Trump's comments about some illegal immigrants and Syrian refugees were beyond the pale, how do we describe Clinton's harsh dismissal of so many Americans? Has any other major candidate for the presidency shown such contempt?

Even more troubling  if that's possible  is that she is not an outlier. She is echoing, for example, the views of prominent religious leaders and academics in North Carolina who routinely describe Republicans as evil racists intent on reimposing Jim Crow.

Her views are echoed by journalists who blithely compare Gov. Pat McCrory to George Wallace and Trump to Hitler.

With shocking brazenness and profound cognitive dissonance, these same people  who slice and dice the electorate into ethnic and racial categories  then claim that Trump and the Republicans are divisive.

When I look around, I don't see Hillary's America. I do not see, as she now claims, a 50/50 race between love and hate.

I see a nation that has struggled to dismantle the barriers that have prevented every citizen from enjoying the blessings of liberty. We are not there yet. But, as President Barack Obama has repeatedly said, we have made tremendous strides during the last half century. To pretend otherwise is to spew poison for partisan advantage.

I see a nation of flawed human beings in a world ever rived by tribalism that has tried and succeeded better than most to create an inclusive society.

I see our largely peaceful debates about contentious issues as a sharp rebuke to the religious and ethnic violence and anger roiling Africa, the Middle East and Europe.

America is not defined by hate.

We have many pressing problems including a soaring national debt, an economy that has not adjusted to changes wrought by globalism and technology, and poor leadership at almost every level of government.

For all of our challenges, we remain an exceptional land of redemption. We remain the nation others dream of coming to for hope and acceptance. We do not greet them with jackbooted thugs. We offer them opportunity.

As we have been since our founding, Americans are an imperfect people in an imperfect world. We are a good people who hold fast to the idea that we are a shining city on a hill and humanity's best hope.

J. Peder Zane wrote this for The News & Observer.
Albany

A week after federal and state corruption charges ensnared top New York developers and current and former state officials, watchdog groups reaffirmed their demands for more oversight.

In a letter sent to Gov. Andrew Cuomo, Comptroller Tom DiNapoli, Attorney General Eric Schneiderman and legislative leaders, groups including Reinvent Albany and the Fiscal Policy Institute repeated their long-standing request for the creation of a database to allow broader public transparency in the state bid process.

They also asked for the state to end the role of nonprofit organizations in awarding the sort of state subsidies that flowed to private developers through two such groups set up by SUNY Polytechnic Institute: Fuller Road Management Corp. and Fort Schuyler Management Corp.

"These reasonable reforms address a scandal that affected over $1 billion in public funds and revealed profound systemic problems with how the state awards certain large contracts," said the letter, sent Friday. "We urge you to move quickly implement these reforms and to ensure that public funds are awarded fairly and transparently."

Former top Cuomo aide Joe Percoco and SUNY Poly founding president and CEO Alain Kaloyeros were among those charged.

Cuomo last week attributed the alleged malfeasance to deficiencies within the SUNY purchasing and procurement processes.

"I appoint people to the State University board, but it's not in my office, quote-unquote," Cuomo told reporters last week during a visit to Onondaga County. "And the allegations are that nine individuals basically defrauded the procurement process."

On Sept. 23  the day after the state and federal charges were announced  the administration received a memo from private investigator Bart Schwartz, whose company Guidepost Solutions has been tasked by Cuomo with investigating improper lobbying and conflicts of interest in the "Buffalo Billion" initiative, and other projects overseen by SUNY Poly.

Schwartz's memo said his firm's reviews of payment and performance issues "found problems with the approval, review and inspection processes for the authorization for release of New York State funds" relating to the Buffalo Billion and other SUNY Poly projects.

"Frequently, required processes and procedures were not followed; required documentation was incomplete; and, review procedures were either not in place or not being followed to what we believe was the necessary level," Schwartz wrote.

Cuomo also said last week that he'll propose a set of procurement reforms in his January State of the State address.

But John Kaehny of Reinvent Albany, one of the signatories to the letter, said officials should have known the system was "absolutely ripe for corruption, and watchdog groups and journalists have been pointing that out."

"It's just simply wrong to say the system was coming along perfectly fine and then a bad conductor went off the rails," Kaehny said.

Reinvent Albany and others have also spotlighted the curtailment of review authority in the comptroller's office. They believe the lack of authority helped breed the alleged bid-rigging scheme at SUNY Poly.

"The comptroller's authority to review contracts is an important deterrent to waste, fraud or abuse," said DiNapoli's spokeswoman Jennifer Freeman last week. "But over the past few years, that oversight has been eroded."

She said that state agencies in 2015 issued nearly $7 billion in contracts "for which our oversight was removed" in recent years by Cuomo and the state Legislature.

In statement last week, SUNY said it looks forward to working with Cuomo "to ensure that appropriate procurement controls are in place, especially those related to affiliated entities such as Fuller Road and Fort Schuyler at SUNY Poly."

SUNY also noted that the system's 29 campuses and three teaching hospitals use a procurement system that is regulated by the state. The affiliated entities do not.

In a recent report by the Buffalo-based Investigative Post  which ran just days before the state and federal complaints were unveiled  the development corporations said they follow the procurement policies of their parent organization, the SUNY Research Foundation, but only as "guidelines."

Cuomo spokesman Rich Azzopardi expanded the list of reforms to be addressed in the coming months, and referred to the recent convictions of former legislative leaders Dean Skelos and Sheldon Silver.

"There's no doubt that after these cases we need to examine procurement of all executive and legislative contracts, outside income loopholes  which were laid bare in the Silver case  and even family member income that was central to the Skelos case," Azzopardi said in an email.

Casey Seiler contributed.  rdownen@timesunion.com  518-454-5018  @robert_downen
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Albany

As the presidential election heats up and violent crime rises nationally, pistol permit applications are at an all-time high in the Capital Region.

"I think there's a great fear that the country is leaning towards some sort of ban," said Albany County Sheriff Craig Apple. "People want to beat the government to the punch."

The numbers of permits processed in Columbia County rose 186 percent in just six months this year, Sheriff David Bartlett said.

The number in the county has been climbing for years, added spokesman Lt. Wayne Lopez. "But we notice we do get a spike before elections," he said.

Applications have doubled year-to-year in Albany and Rensselaer counties. And in Schenectady County, Sheriff Dominic Dagostino reported similar "drastic" increases.

"We're getting rocked with applications," Apple said. "You wouldn't believe the amount of people who want their pistol permits."

One-hundred and thirty Albany County residents applied for a pistol permit in the first nine months of 2016, which is the same number for the entire year 2014.

Rensselaer County Sheriff Patrick Russo said his office processed about 300 pistol permit applications in 2014, about 600 in 2015, and is on track to handle more than 1,000 applications this year.

"It's unbelievable," Russo said. "We have a two-month backlog on fingerprinting." The waiting list prompted him to assign an officer full-time to tackle pistol permits.

Columbia County processed 290 permits in 2014 and 413 in 2015. In just the first half of this year, 515 permits have been processed.

The sheriffs reported that women were the fastest-growing demographic in permit holders.

"I hate to stereotype like that, but we would (previously) get mostly just younger-than-middle-aged men," Apple said. "Now, because of so many concerns, I'm getting more younger people, especially younger females."

So far, though, that increase is slight. The number of women applying for pistol permits in Albany County has only jumped 2 percent since 2014.

Other counties don't collect data on the gender breakdown of applicants, but Bartlett said he recently attended a women's concealed-carry fashion show in Columbia County where a trend was evident.

Thomas King, president of the state Rifle and Pistol Association, said there has been an ongoing sales increase for firearms in the Capital Region since Democratic Gov. Andrew Cuomo signed the Secure Ammunition and Firearms Enforcement Act or SAFE Act in 2013, a month after the mass killings in Newtown, Conn.

"Sales numbers are through the roof," said Craig Serafini, the owner of Upstate Guns and Ammo in Schenectady. And it's not just first-time buyers with a new permit coming into the store, he said: "Even current permit holders are buying at an increased rate."

Serafini said consumers are "fear-buying," driven either by political uncertainty or personal safety concerns.

"In this industry, politics is a very big driving force. And this is going to be a big, big election for Second Amendment rights," Serafini said.

He fears Hillary Clinton, the Democratic presidential candidate, will ban guns if elected.

Clinton's stated gun control plan calls for expanding background checks, outlawing military-style weapons, closing gun show and internet sales loopholes, revoking the licenses of dealers who break the law, and prohibiting gun sales to domestic abusers, other violent criminals and the severely mentally ill.

Republican nominee Donald Trump  who insists that Clinton secretly wants to do away with the Second Amendment entirely  has said he will appoint Supreme Court Justices who will broadly support the Second Amendment, pass a national right-to-carry law, overturn bans on certain guns and magazines, encourage citizens to defend themselves using firearms and expand mental health treatment.

"People are afraid if they don't get a pistol permit now, they won't be able to get it later," Russo said. He said many residents have cited the election as their motivation for applying.

"Recent trends in violent crime across the country also have people afraid that police departments cannot be everywhere at once," Serafini said.

Violent crime has increased by almost 4 percent in the last year, according to estimates in the FBI's most recent national crime statistics report, released Sept. 26. Over the past decade, though, crime rates dropped about 18 percent in New York, which mirrors national trends.

"For new permit applicants, they want to be able to protect themselves and their families," Serafini said.

In 1999, about a quarter of gun owners in the United States cited self-protection as their main reason to own a gun; almost 50 percent of gun owners say that now, the Pew Research Center found in a recent study.

The spike in gun ownership had area sheriffs considering expanding safety courses. All permit applicants must attend such a program before being processed, but Apple said the county could do more.

"At that Saturday class, you're going to sit in a classroom and hear about gun safety  but you're not going to shoot a gun, you're not going to hold a gun," he said. "My fear is that people will get their permit and not know how to shoot their gun or handle it properly."

The Albany County Sheriff's Office is planning to build an outdoor shooting range for deputies' firearm qualifications and practice. Apple said the new facility in Coeymans could be used be for additional public safety training courses.

Bartlett said he's working with county judges to change safety course requirements in Columbia County. Soon pistol permit applicants won't just sit in a classroom, he said. They will learn how to properly handle, load, charge, fire, unload and clean a firearm.

"You know how your computer works, you know how your cellphone works. You should know how a gun works before you buy one," Bartlett said. "It's so easy to take a novice out and teach them how to be safe with a gun."

Russo said first-time gun owners should learn when and how they can use of guns in self-defense and join a shooting range to hone their skills and safety knowledge. "Buy something you're comfortable with and become proficient with it," he said.

emasters@timesunion.com  518-454-5467  @emilysmasters
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MALTA  D.A. Collins, the Wilton company best known for bridge construction, is getting into the high tech real estate development game.

The company has an option to buy land at the Luther Forest Technology Campus in Malta, home to GlobalFoundries' Fab 8.
Malta

D.A. Collins, the Wilton construction company that built the iconic Twin Bridges on the Northway, is working to fill space at the Luther Forest Technology Campus.

The tech campus is home to GlobalFoundries and its Fab 8 computer chip factory. However, no other companies have moved into the tech park since GlobalFoundries first began construction in 2009.

D.A. Collins is helping the Luther Forest Technology Campus Economic Development Corp. to market what's known as the Malta Rocket Fuel Area, once used by the federal government to test rocket technology. The area is adjacent to Fab 8. Luther Forest is about 1,400 acres.

D.A. Collins has an option to purchase the parcel, according to Tom Roohan, chairman of the tech campus.

D.A. Collins has been marketing the land as the Malta Global Technology Park.

The rocket fuel site has been the location of the relocated "Trailer City" at Fab 8, where all of the contractor trailers for Fab 8 construction had been placed. The site has since been vacated as Fab 8 construction wrapped up.

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John Davidson, head of the D.A. Collins real estate division, did not respond to questions from the Times Union about the site.

The Malta rocket test site is zoned for both commercial and office space.

lrulison@timesunion.com  518-454-5504  @larryrulison
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Colonie

Students, parents and teachers at Colonie Central High School are going to the mat to help the homeless.

The school is working to create 20 mats, crocheted out of plastic bags, that can be used to sit on or as a blanket. Every day, students, staff and teachers are cutting plastic bags, winding them into balls of "yarn," and then some of them are using crochet needles to turn the plastic into mats.

The project is an outgrowth of an effort by a student group called iCARE to raise awareness of poverty in the district, but has grown far beyond the group. Some 200 students are already playing a role. Now they are working to expand the project to every other school in the district, as well as working with community organizations like the Girl Scouts.

"Our goal is to create plastic bag mats to help the homeless," said Abigail Pickett, a senior and co-president of the student group. "It gives them a measure of comfort and can keep them safe from freezing."

They learned how to make the mats through the Homeless and Travelers Aid Society.

The school is hoping to make 20 mats before the December break and another 20 before the school year ends.

It's not a simple undertaking.

"It takes 800 bags to make one mat," said Barbara Brown, the library media specialist at Colonie Central who is working with the students. "We have quite the challenge before us."

By year's end, they will need 32,000 plastic bags.

When finished, each mat will measure 3 feet by 6 feet, long enough for an adult male to use, said Shirley Allen, an aide in the school and experienced crocheter.

The district is looking for donations of plastic bags, scissors and size K crochet needles to create the mats. People wishing to donate can contact Brown at brownb@ scolonie.org.

"It brings our community together, our school, and we help the poor, the homeless," said Brooke Dillenbeck, a senior involved in the project.

Sophomore Meghan Pannone said the enthusiasm for the effort is spreading.

"You see the students getting involved. You see the families getting involved," she said, noting her grandmother is crocheting some of the plastic.

"It's a really easy thing to do," said senior James Mead. "This is easy enough I can swing by here during a lunch period or a lounge."

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He also will be involved in making an instructional video on how to create the mats.

"It is just relaxing to sit here, listening to music and knowing every second you're helping someone," said senior Matt Davis. "It's a great way to begin to get involved in community service."

Pannone said she has long enjoyed crocheting, making herself gloves and hats.

"It's giving us a good work ethic," she said. "It helps us learn to do things with our hands and not just technology."

"It also helps kids realize, 'Wow, I spend all day with my face in my phone,'" Dillenbeck said.

The district also will be looking for people to help crochet the plastic into mats once enough bags arrive, Brown said.

"By June, it's going to be incredible to see how many things we have created, how many people we have touched," she said.

tobrien@timesunion.com  518-454-5092  @timobrientu
THE ISSUE:

A federal agency's ruling gives a West Coast city more control over oil trains.

THE STAKES:

It's a victory for those working to make oil train transport through Albany more safe.Since the Interstate Commerce Act was passed in 1887, federal law has pretty much preempted state and local governments from interfering with railroad service  including recent efforts locally to regulate oil tanker trains rolling through city neighborhoods and into the Port of Albany.

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A crack in that iron-clad control may have come when a federal agency ruled recently on how much say a small California city has over an oil refining company's planned $70 million rail depot there. The federal Surface Transportation Board sided with Benicia, a city of 27,000 near San Francisco, over a proposed storage terminal for crude oil that would be brought in by tanker trains.

The Valero Refining Company had used a nearly 130-year-old argument that because the terminal involved rail shipments, the local government could not interfere. The federal board rejected the claim.

The ruling could be a big victory for Albany County and environmental groups, who have been raising concerns about oil trains for years. It offers hope that state and local governments may have more say in the plans by a Massachusetts-based company, Global Companies, to build a crude oil heating terminal at the port. The facility could be used to process Canadian tar sands oil brought in by train. Albany County Executive Dan McCoy had called for a moratorium on crude oil processing as far back as 2014.

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There is more for environmental activists to cheer: On Sept. 15, the state Department of Environmental Conservation told Global it must submit a new application for an air emission permit in the company's effort to expand at the port. The decision cited both significant new information about benzene levels in Albany's South End and the hazards of crude oil transport. Since Global and other companies stepped up crude oil shipments through the port in recent years, questions have been raised about the health and safety of city residents who live near the rail lines. Fears grew after a 2013 derailment in Lac-Megantic, Quebec, where a runaway oil train exploded, killing dozens of people and devastating the town's center. Particular concerns have been raised about the health and safety of residents of the nearby public housing complex, Ezra Prentice Homes.

The ruling in the California case may also strengthen the ability of local officials to deal with the long lines of rail tanker cars regularly parked on freight lines that extend miles from North Albany to the South End. Rather than just sitting for days parked in densely populated parts of the city, the tankers should be moved temporarily to a much less populated area, perhaps the Conrail yards in Coeymans, or further into the port.

It may have made good sense in the 1880s to keep localities from throwing obstacles in the way of a burgeoning rail industry. In 2016, however, it makes just as much sense to give localities the authority needed to make sure residents' safety comes first.
Regardless of who her opponent might be, I cannot imagine not supporting Hillary Clinton. But now I must agree with Richard Brodsky ("Why doesn't the rest of U.S. see the Hillary we know? Sept. 19). Clinton must put passivity behind her and must not continue to "rely on [Donald] Trump tripping on his [own] shoelaces."

In spite of the fact that Trump is blatant in his ignorance and does not attempt to rise above his many faults, Clinton must not continue to expect that Trump will do her work for her. She must counter.
[October 03, 2016] Frost & Sullivan Applauds iLine Microsystems for Developing a Microfluidics-Based Sophisticated POC Device for PT/INR Coagulation Testing

MOUNTAIN VIEW, California, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Based on its recent analysis of the prothrombin time/international normalized ratio (PT/INR) coagulation point of care (POC) market, Frost & Sullivan recognizes iLine Microsystems with the 2016 European Award for Enabling Technology Leadership. iLine Microsystems' microINR system is poised to disrupt the POC PT/INR testing space with its lab on chip (LOC) approach. The device's scalability and reliability, along with its ease of handling and multifunction quality control (QC) steps, make it the most cost-effective device for oral anticoagulant therapy (OAT) monitoring. "The microINR system showcases iLine Microsystems' expertise in hemostasis by employing LOC technology and applying microfluidics in the POC PT/INR testing space for both near patient testing and patient self-testing," said Frost & Sullivan Senior Industry Analyst Divyaa Ravishankar. "This approach enables the integration of distinct biochemical tests in various channels within a single chip design, so that each channel has all the functionalities required to catalyze a reaction." The modular and integrated design of the microINR system comprises two components: a disposable microINR chip and a microINR meter. While the chip is used to hold the sample and the calibration information, the meter performs QC check and calibration reading. Additional Control checks are run in parallel to ensure test reliability, and results are displayed within 1 minute. This patented transformational technology for INR testing can store 200 test results and error logs, and provides an USB interface for transferring results to a desktop or an electronic health record (EHR). The microINR system's key benefits include: Microfluidic reaction . Microfluidics enable homogenous mixing by diffsion through the laminar flow generated by capillary reaction. Unlike peer devices and strips, the test is conducted under continuous blood flow.

. Microfluidics enable homogenous mixing by diffsion through the laminar flow generated by capillary reaction. Unlike peer devices and strips, the test is conducted under continuous blood flow. User friendliness . The process has minimal steps; for example, the device is automatically calibrated when the chip is inserted into the system, while all other INR devices require manual calibration.

. The process has minimal steps; for example, the device is automatically calibrated when the chip is inserted into the system, while all other INR devices require manual calibration. Low sample volume . The microINR is the only device that can function with a minimum sample volume of 3 L by combining microfluidic principles with innovative chip design.

. The microINR is the only device that can function with a minimum sample volume of 3 L by combining microfluidic principles with innovative chip design. Low reagent volume. The technology's unique customization potential and the in-house production line tactics to dispense nanoliters of reagents has reduced the overall cost of production while keeping the biochemical properties and the integrity of the diagnostic reaction intact.



"The CE-marked microINR system has been cleverly designed to meet the needs of both centralized and decentralized settings," Ravishankar said. "It enjoys huge popularity in key markets, and has gained very significant market share in Europe. Given the disruptive nature of its core technology, iLine Microsystems is looking to replicate its success in other POC market segments."

Each year, Frost & Sullivan presents this award to the company that has demonstrated uniqueness in developing and leveraging new technologies, which influences both the functionality and the customer value of the new products and applications. The award lauds the high research and development spend on innovation, its relevance to the industry, and the positive effect on brand perception. Frost & Sullivan Best Practices awards recognize companies in a variety of regional and global markets for demonstrating outstanding achievement and superior performance in areas such as leadership, technological innovation, customer service, and strategic product development. Industry analysts compare market participants and measure performance through in-depth interviews, analysis, and extensive secondary research to identify best practices in the industry. About iLine Microsystems iLine Microsystems has become a key player in the Point of Care diagnostic within the Hemostasis field after years of biomedical and biotechnological research and real market experience of proprietary Point of Care diagnostic solutions. iLine Microsystems was founded in 2007 with the aim to meet the needs of current and future healthcare models, improving the efficiency of healthcare professionals and patients' quality of life. The company designs and manufactures innovative Point of Care medical devices on the hemostasis field exploiting the advantages of both microfluidics and Lab-on-a-Chip technological concepts under the companys proprietary core technology. Contact: Sofia Borrego

P:+34 943 005651

F: +34 943 008737

E: [email protected] About Frost & Sullivan Frost & Sullivan, the Growth Partnership Company, works in collaboration with clients to leverage visionary innovation that addresses the global challenges and related growth opportunities that will make or break today's market participants. For more than 50 years, we have been developing growth strategies for the global 1000, emerging businesses, the public sector and the investment community. Contact us: Start the discussion. Contact: Chiara Carella

P: +44 (0) 207.343.8314

F: 210.348.1003

E: [email protected] Logo - http://photos.prnasia.com/prnh/20161001/8521606267



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[October 02, 2016] SEG Launches eBaoTech LifeSystem Suite to Support Its Digital Strategy

BANGKOK and SHANGHAI, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- eBaoTech, a leading digital solutions provider for the global insurance industry, announced today that Thailand-based Southeast Insurance and Finance Group (SEG) is operational on eBaoTech's Insurance Suites which will manage SEGs general insurance and individual life insurance businesses to support its business growth and digital transformation strategy. SEG has offered a comprehensive range of insurance and financial products and services in Thailand for 70 years. In February 2015, SEG decided to deploy eBaoTech GeneralSystem Suite, eBaoTech LifeSystem Suite and eBaoTech GroupLife Suite to manage its general insurance, individual life insurance, and group insurance businesses respectively in order to improve its end-to-end operation and IT capabilities. In May 2016, SEG launched GeneralSystem, which is now administrating policies in more than 80 branches in Thailand, and in July 2016 Mega-channel Distribution Engine (McDE) went alive to issue insurance policies at booths located in Big C superstores nationwide as a pilot phase to provide more convenience for its partners and customers.



LifeSystem Suite supports the entire lifecycle operation of the life insurance business, including new business, endorsement, claims, reinsurance, finance and compensation. LifeSystem Suite will enable SEG to significantly reduce human intervention and improve operational efficiency and to quickly configure and launch new products to meet fast-changing market needs. Mr. Chotiphat Bijananda, Chairman of the Executive Board of SEG commented on the significance of these go-lives, "We are so excited that we have completed these complex replacements within 18 months. I would like to give a big thank you to the joint project team from eBaoTech and SEG for their dedication and extremely hard work. I am confident that with the future-proof digital solutions in place, we will be able to synergize our system of our branches, partners, and head office to provide real-time service around the clock. This helps maximize business opportunities with partners and increase more convenience for customers with fast and flawless services."

Woody Mo, president and CEO of eBaoTech added, "We are delighted to become SEG's software partner to support their three-year growth plan. SEG's management team is very visionary in digital areas and eBaoTech is committed to providing continuous support and value to SEG." About Southeast Insurance and Finance Group (SEG) Southeast Insurance and Finance Group (SEG) is an affiliated company of TCC group, one of Thailand's largest corporations with strong financial stability. SEG offers a comprehensive range of insurance and financial products and services in Thailand for 70 years. It currently consists of 3 subsidiary companies which are Southeast Insurance Plc., Southeast Life Insurance Plc., and Southeast Capital Co.,Ltd. With total asset more than 40,000 million baht, it aims at providing integrated financial and insurance solutions for lifestyle stability and business continuity for customers and business partners. About eBaoTech eBaoTech was founded in year 2000 with a mission to "make insurance easy". Today, with business in more than 30 countries globally, serving over one hundred carriers and numerous agents, brokers, and other ecosystem players, eBaoTech has become a global leader in insurance technology. eBaoTech offers two groups of solutions: eBao Cloud and eBao Software. eBao Cloud provides nearly real time capability of technology adoption for insurance industry. eBaoTech's hallmark is "Rapid Customer Success" (RCS), with a strong focus on delivering business value to its customers fast. Digital insurance is the central theme in the coming years and eBaoTech is well positioned to be a partner and enabler for insurance industry to accelerate technology adoption and move to digital age fast. For more information, please visit www.ebaotech.com.

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[October 03, 2016] White Biotechnology Market to Reach $487.08 Billion By 2024: Grand View Research, Inc.

SAN FRANCISCO, October 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The global white biotechnology market is expected to reach USD 487.08 billion by 2024, according to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc. Rising awareness and emphasis for the adoption of greener and environment-friendly technologies in various end-use industries is expected to drive the market over the next eight years. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20150105/723757 )

Biofuels accounted for over 35% of the market in terms of revenue on account of rising government regulations to include the product in combination with conventional energy sources including diesel and gasoline. Growing product use in the agricultural sector is likely to drive the demand over the next eight years. Rising biodiesel demand as a raw material for the manufacturing of resins, and polymers will fuel industry growth over the forecast period. Volatility of crude oil prices is expected to encourage various manufacturers in the market to increase biofuel production over the next eight years which in turn will propel technology demand. Increasing technology use in the manufacturing of various high-value products such as base chemicals, consumer chemicals and specialty chemicals is expected to positively impact industry growth. In addition, rising concerns regarding depletion of oil reserves and non-degradability of synthetic resources derived from oil are expected to boost the adoption of this technology in various regions particularly North America and Europe. Browse full research report with TOC on "White Biotechnology Market Analysis By Product (Biofuels, Biomaterials, Biochemicals, Industrial Enzymes), By Application (Bioenergy, Food & Feed Additives, Pharmaceutical ingredients, Personal Care & Household Products) And Segment Forecasts To 2024" at: http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/white-biotechnology-market Further key findings from the report suggest: Global white biotechnology market demand was 203.28 billion in 2015 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 10.2% from 2016 to 2024.

The biofuels segment is expected to grow at a CAGR of over 9% from 2016 to 2024. Advantages such as the ability to use directly in any unmodified diesel engine coupled with reduced particulate emissions are likely to fuel the growth of this industry over the next eight years.

Food and feed additives application are xpected to register a CAGR of around 10% from 2016 to 2024 accounting for over 20% of the total revenue in 2015. Rising use of this technology in improving the texture, edibility and extending the shelf life of perishable food products is expected to drive the growth over the forecast period.

Biochemicals held the significant share, owing to its wide application scope in the chemical production process. Growing application scope of this technology on account of its use in efficient processing of chemicals is expected to drive the demand over the forecast period.

Asia Pacific accounted for a significant share of over 20% in 2015. The ready availability of biobased raw materials coupled with cheaper manufacturing costs is expected to fuel the growth. The region is also projected to witness a growth of over 8% from 2016 to 2024.

accounted for a significant share of over 20% in 2015. The ready availability of biobased raw materials coupled with cheaper manufacturing costs is expected to fuel the growth. The region is also projected to witness a growth of over 8% from 2016 to 2024. The industry is fragmented with a large number of major manufacturers present across the globe primarily in Europe and North America . Leading companies present in the global white biotechnology include DSM, Bayer, DSM, Evonik, Dow Chemicals, Henkel, BASF, DuPont, and LANXESS.

and . Leading companies present in the global white biotechnology include DSM, Bayer, DSM, Evonik, Dow Chemicals, Henkel, BASF, DuPont, and LANXESS. BASF is involved in manufacturing chemicals, performance products, plastics, oil & gas and crop protection products. The company has six business segments including plastics, gas exploration & production, chemicals, performance products, agricultural products and functional solutions. In March 2015 , BASF along with eight other companies launched a project called PRODIAS (Processing Diluted Aqueous Systems) which focuses on optimizing various production processes for renewable products





Grand View Research has segmented the white biotechnology market by product, application, and region. Global White Biotechnology Product Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2013 - 2024) Biofuels Biomaterials Biochemicals Industrial enzymes

Global White Biotechnology Application Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2013 - 2024) Bioenergy Food & Feed Additives Pharmaceutical Ingredients Personal care & Household Products Others

Global White Biotechnology Regional Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2013 - 2024) North America U.S Europe Germany France Asia Pacific China India Latin America Brazil Middle East and Africa UAE



Browse related reports by Grand View Research:

Hospital Acquired Infections (HAI) Diagnostics Market - http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/hospital-acquired-infections-hai-diagnostics-market

Point of Care (PoC) Lipid Test Market - http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/point-of-care-poc-lipid-test-market

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Apoptosis Market - http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/apoptosis-market

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[October 03, 2016] MACOM Delivers Best in Class Octave-Band Family of Voltage Controlled Oscillators Ideally Suited for Test and Measurement, Aerospace and Defense and Communications Systems

MACOM Technology Solutions (News - Alert) Inc. ("MACOM"), a leading supplier of high-performance analog RF, microwave, millimeterwave, photonic semiconductor products and components, today introduced three broadband voltage controlled oscillators (VCOs) that combined, cover the 6-20 GHz frequency range. These voltage controlled oscillators are ideally suited for Test and Measurement (T&M), Communication Systems and Aerospace and Defense (A&D). This Smart News Release features multimedia. View the full release here: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161003005123/en/ These three VCOs maintain flat output power across frequency and over temperature making them ideal solutions for Test and Measurement, Communication Systems and Aerospace and Defense applications (Photo: Business Wire) For over 60 years, MACOM's design and applications experts have spearheaded innovation in the RF, microwave and millimeterwave domain. Proven engineering and application support teams are continuing in this legacy with a next generation of wideband MMIC solutions designed for the most demanding customer applications. These wideband VCOs have octave band tuning ranges while maintaining low phase noise across the band and low current consumption. The MAOC-409000 operates in the 6-12 GHz frequency range, the MAOC-410100 in the 7-14 GHz frequency range and the MAOC-415000 in the 10-20 GHz frequency range. The family offers superior phase noise, single positive voltage bias of +5V, excellent tuning control and stable output power with +/- 2dB of variation over temperature. These devices are all fully matched and do not require any additional external matching components. They come packaged in lead-free 4 mm 24-lead QFNs. "These three VCOs maintain flat output power across frequency and over temperature making them ideal solutions for Test and Measurement, Communication Systems and Aerospace and Defense applications," said Graham Board, Senior Director, Multi-Market Products, at MACOM. "We're tremendously excited to be launching these new, industry leading, Octave band VCOs. We will be showcasing the complete family, covering 2 to 20GHz, at the European Microwave show in London, along with hosting a live demo of the MAOC-415000 at our booth." The table below outlines typical performance:







Parameters Units MAOC-409000 MAOC-410100 MAOC-415000 Frequency Range GHz 6-12 7-14 10-20 Output Power dBm (News - Alert) 1 1 3 SSB Phase Noise @100 kHz offset dBc/Hz -95 -95 -90 Second Harmonic (News - Alert) dBc -15 -15 -15 Tuning Sensitivity @RF Port MHz/V 400 500 600 Supply Voltage V 5 5 5 Supply Current mA 61 61 74 Tune Voltage V 0 to 23 0 to 23 0 to 23

Samples of the MAOC-409000, MAOC-410100 and MAOC-415000 are now available. Additional product information can be obtained from the MACOM website at: www.macom.com. MACOM is showcasing its new portfolio of high-performance MMICs at European Microwave Week (EuMW) 2016 in London from October 4th- 6th, 2016. Attendees can visit MACOM at stand #207. For more information on MACOM's high-performance MMICs, please visit: www.macom.com/mmics. ABOUT MACOM:

MACOM enables a better-connected and safer world by delivering breakthrough semiconductor technologies for optical, wireless and satellite networks that satisfy society's insatiable demand for information. Today, MACOM powers the infrastructure that millions of lives and livelihoods depend on every minute to communicate, transact business, travel, stay informed and be entertained. Our technology increases the speed and coverage of the mobile Internet and enables fiber optic networks to carry previously unimaginable volumes of traffic to businesses, homes and datacenters. Keeping us all safe, MACOM technology enables next-generation radars for air traffic control and weather forecasting, as well as mission success on the modern networked battlefield. MACOM is the partner of choice to the world's leading communications infrastructure, aerospace and defense companies, helping solve their most complex challenges in areas including network capacity, signal coverage, energy efficiency and field reliability, through its best-in-class team and broad portfolio of analog RF, microwave, millimeterwave and photonic semiconductor products. MACOM is a pillar of the semiconductor industry, thriving for more than 60 years of daring to change the world for the better, through bold technological strokes that deliver true competitive advantage to customers and superior value to investors. Headquartered in Lowell, Massachusetts, MACOM is certified to the ISO9001 international quality standard and ISO14001 environmental management standard. MACOM has design centers and sales offices throughout North America, Europe, Asia and Australia. MACOM, M/A-COM, M/A-COM Technology Solutions, M/A-COM Tech, Partners in RF & Microwave, The First Name in Microwave and related logos are trademarks of MACOM. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. For more information about MACOM, please visit www.macom.com, follow @MACOMtweets on Twitter, join MACOM on LinkedIn (News - Alert), or visit the MACOM YouTube Channel. DISCLAIMER FOR NEW PRODUCTS: Any express or implied statements in MACOM product announcements are not meant as warranties or warrantable specifications of any kind. The only warranty MACOM may offer with respect to any product sale is one contained in a written purchase agreement between MACOM and the purchaser concerning such sale and signed by a duly authorized MACOM employee, or, to the extent MACOM's purchase order acknowledgment so indicates, the limited warranty contained in MACOM's standard Terms and Conditions for Quotation or Sale, a copy of which may be found at: http://www.macom.com/purchases. FOR SALES INFORMATION, PLEASE CONTACT:

North Americas -- Phone (News - Alert): 800.366.2266

Europe -- Phone: +353.21.244.6400

India -- Phone: +91.80.43537383

China -- Phone: +86.21.2407.1588 View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161003005123/en/

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[October 03, 2016] Graphene Battery Market to Reach $115 Million by 2022, Globally - Allied Market Research

PORTLAND, Oregon, October 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- A new report published by Allied Market Research, titled, "Graphene Battery Market by Battery Type, Industry, and Geography: Global Opportunity Analysis and Industry Forecast, 2014 - 2022", projects that the world graphene battery market is expected to reach $115 million by 2022, growing at a CAGR of 38.4% during the forecast period. The automotive industry is estimated to dominate the market throughout the analysis period. Geographically, Europe is expected to be the leading market in 2016, with a revenue contribution of around 38%. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20140911/647229 ) Summary of Graphene Battery Market can be accessed on the website at https://www.alliedmarketresearch.com/graphene-battery-market The graphene battery market is driven by the benefits of quick charging capacity, increased charge cycles, effectiveness in high temperatures, and extended duration to hold charge. The rising number of prospective application areas for graphene batteries, coupled with their increasing adoption in automotive industry, is expected to boost the market growth. However, lack of awareness about the technological potential and high cost of graphene electrode material are the limitations that would restrict the market growth. Graphene is an excellent substrate for anchoring lithium battery anode and cathode materials to generate high energy & density, flexible, stretchable, quick charging, and long-lasting batteries. The lithium-ion batteries segment would account for over 70% of the overall market revenue in 2016, as these would be the most suited graphene-based batteries for electric vehicles, industrial robots, and portable electronics. In addition, lithium-sulphur batteries are projected to grow at a CAGR of 34.7% during the forecast period. The growth would be driven by the growing demand for lightweight and long-lasting batteries with reduced decay during charge cycles. Among the various user industries, automotive industry is projected to maintain its lead throughout the analysis period, due to rise in sales of electric vehicles and new technology adoption for vehicles starter batteries. The booming electric vehicle market driven by strict emission standards, reduction in battery prices, government initiatives and increasing consumer awareness would significantly drive the graphene battery market. The projected increasing demand of graphene-based lithium-ion batteries for electric vehicles in the developed eonomies of North America and Europe as well developing countries such as China would boost the market growth.



Presently, Europe dominates the market is terms of graphene production, as majority of graphene material suppliers are located in this region. Europe would account for majority of market revenue in 2016, and is expected to maintain its dominance till 2020. Asia-Pacific would surpass the European market by 2021 to emerge as the market leader. This would be attributable to rise in sales of electric vehicles, and growth of aerospace market, which includes UAVs, USV, and small satellites such as Cubesat and Nanosat in the region. "The fundamental properties of Graphene make it a promising material for a multitude of applications. Graphene has accumulated great interest for supercapacitors and batteries because of its very high surface area. Graphene market is small but fast growing and the key companies will be collaborating with other companies, mainly battery manufactures and integrators, to compete in the market", stated Bhawna Kohli, Manager Research at AMR. She further added that, "Graphene finds its main application in automotive, electronics, aerospace & defense and industrial robotics. Graphene based batteries have a potential future as Graphene electrodes will find application in the progress of other battery chemistries. For example, an aluminum-ion battery was recently developed that can be fully charged in under one minute because of the ultrafast ion intercalation into 3D Graphene foams."

Asia-Pacific is projected to be the fastest growing region throughout the analysis period, with China being the dominant market. The growth of the market in the region would be fueled by factors such as increase in defense budget, rise in sales of electric vehicles, improvement in healthcare infrastructures, and growth in expenditures in emerging markets (such as India, Japan, and China) to adopt non-conventional sources of energy. Technological advancements for low cost and high-quality graphene electrode material in these nations offer lucrative opportunity for the graphene battery market growth. Key findings of the study: In the year 2016, Li-ion batteries would lead the market revenue, followed by the supercapacitors segment.

Supercapacitors segment is expected to grow at the highest CAGR of over 40%, owing to quick charging and discharging capabilities.

The automotive industry is projected to generate the largest revenue by industry, followed by the electronics industry.

China would be the major shareholder, accounting for about 42% of the Asia-Pacific graphene battery market revenue in 2016. Key players in the graphene battery market focus on expanding their business operations in fast-growing emerging countries, with new product launches as a preferred strategy. The major players profiled in this report include Graphenano s.l, SiNode Systems, Inc., Graphene NanoChem PLC, Angstron Materials Inc., XG Sciences, Inc, Vorbeck Materials, Graphene 3D Lab Inc., NanoXplore Inc., Graphene Batteries AS, and Cambridge Nanosystems Ltd. Summary of Similar Reports can be viewed at https://www.alliedmarketresearch.com/semiconductor-and-electronics/emerging-and-next-generation-technologies-market-report About Us: Allied Market Research (AMR) is a full-service market research and business-consulting wing of Allied Analytics LLP based in Portland, Oregon. Allied Market Research provides global enterprises as well as medium and small businesses with unmatched quality of "Market Research Reports" and "Business Intelligence Solutions". AMR has a targeted view to provide business insights and consulting to assist its clients to make strategic business decisions and achieve sustainable growth in their respective market domain. We are in professional corporate relations with various companies and this helps us in digging out market data that helps us generate accurate research data tables and confirms utmost accuracy in our market forecasting. Each and every data presented in the reports published by us is extracted through primary interviews with top officials from leading companies of domain concerned. Our secondary data procurement methodology includes deep online and offline research and discussion with knowledgeable professionals and analysts in the industry. Contact:

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Briggs: Elkharts RV workers are only essential until a recession

RV sales are great for job security in Elkhart, yet horrible for human bodies.
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Amazon Echo Dot with Clock (4th Gen) review

The second Amazon Echo Dot with Clock ($60) is as useful as the first edition of the versatile Alexa smart speaker, plus the LED display looks great on the updated round profile.
Imagine the energy to power nearby streetlights coming from the very sidewalk or street you're traveling on. If a company called Solar Roadways meets its goal, that could become a reality, with solar panels eventually covering all concrete and asphalt, generating enough energy to power city streets and more.



So far, Solar Roadways has installed 30 of its panels, covering 150 square feet in Sandpoint, Idaho, at the Jeff Jones Town Square, according to city officials. There's even a live webcam of the square so that you can see the solar panels and their colorful LED lights in action. (You should check it out now, though, as the webcam won't be streaming indefinitely, the city says.)



(Image credit: Solar Roadways)



Each glass panel weighs 70 pounds and measures 4.39 square feet, reports local newspaper, The Bonner County Daily Bee. And because the panels contain heating elements, snow and ice accumulated on the panels can be melted off, making them "virtually maintenance free," according to the city. It's unclear exactly how much energy generated by the panels will be used to heat them, however.

MORE: I Rode in the First Street-Legal Autonomous Truck

Solar Roadways co-founder Scott Brusaw told the Bee that the company hopes to eventually replace all asphalt and concrete with the panels, likely a costly feat. So far, the company says it's been backed by the U.S. Department of Transportation, private donors and contributors on the Indiegogo crowdfunding site. The State of Idaho Department of Commerce and the Sandpoint Urban Renewal Agency helped fund the Sandpoint project, Sandpoint officials say.



Solar Roadways' efforts to promote solar power come amid worries that fossil fuels are not only endangering public health, but will have long-term effects on the environment beyond depleting resources. Burning fossil fuels including gasoline is raising earth's temperature, which can cause persistent and dangerous weather conditions, according to the Environmental Protection Agency.



A number of U.S. cities give homeowners tax credits for installing solar panels, and even car companies including Tesla have been working on adding solar panels as a way to power their cars. One of Solar Roadways' biggest challenges though, which sets it apart from other companies, is that its panels have to be strong enough to bear the weight of large vehicles. Solar Roadways says its panels have been through testing with the weight of a semi-truck, but we many not find out how much they can bear in the long run for decades.




This November will see Victorias Paradise Music Festival celebrate its fourth year as one of the best boutique music festivals Australia has to offer, with a lineup thats just copped a stack of impressive local names.

This years Paradise Music Festival lineup already nabbed appearances from the likes of Gold Class, Harvey Sutherland & Bermuda, Baro, Pearls, GL, LUCIANBLOMKAMP, Sui Zhen, Gabriella Cohen, Fortunes, Julia Jacklin, and more.

Now you can add to that friendships, who just unveiled their startling debut album Nullarbor 1988-1989, Rainbow Chan, who absolutely blew us away when we caught her at BIGSOUND, the left-of-field electronics of Lucy Cliche, and more.

What links all of these artists? Why, theyre all homegrown locals who are making quintessentially Australian music, just maybe not as you know it. All the more reason for you to check out Paradise Music Festival 2016.

This years event, which will again remain a camping and BYO festival equipped with showers and indoor toilets, will take place across three locations on the festival site  the outdoor amphitheater, an indoor nightclub, and a new second internal music space.

PARADISE MUSIC FESTIVAL 2016

friendships

Rainbow Chan

Holy Balm

Terrible Truths

Planete

Moon Holiday

Miles Brown

Lucy Cliche

Null

DEER

Biscotti

Hi-Tec Emotions

Brooke Powers

Post Percy

Awesome Wales

Infinity Blade

SAL

Oliv Jams

Dreamteam Projects

DJ Lachlan K

Volumes DJs

LISTEN DJs

joining

Gold Class

Harvey Sutherland & Bermuda

Baro

Pearls

GL

LUCIANBLOMKAMP

Sui Zhen

Gabriella Cohen

Fortunes

Julia Jacklin

Lossless

BUOY

Krakatau

Alice Ivy

SAATSUMA

Corin

Simona Castricum

Christopher Port

Nali

Huntly

Kangaroo Skull

OCDANTAR

Couture

SHOUSE

Dannika

River Yarra

Tom Baker

Jale

DJ Kiti

Mu-Gen

Paradise DJs

Friday, 25th November  Sunday, 27th November 2016

Lake Mountain Alpine Resort, Marysville VIC

Tickets: Paradise Festival
Drapht made his triumphant return to music a couple of months back with the release of Seven Mirrors, but according to the Australian hip-hop favourite, he never really intended to make a return to music.

No, instead Drapht, real name Paul Reid, was adamant he would spend the next 10 years of his life focusing on his new cafe venture, Solomons, which catered to those with food allergies so they no longer feel like problem customers, as he once told Fairfax.

I always assumed that I wasnt going to write another record after The Life of Riley, just because I wasnt enjoying the process, Reid recently told Yahoo News.

The cafe was going to be my next 10-year life cycle. I was going to put everything into that restaurant and it was something that I was wholeheartedly passionate about.

Music would always be there but not on the platform of releasing it to the masses. That was never the case. The first six months in that restaurant I was writing more than Ive been writing in the last 10 years.

Reid isnt the first Australian musician to dip his toe into the cafe market. A number of Aussie musos have set up base camps at eateries and cafes, including The Grates, whove since expanded their hospitality ventures with their own pub.

Ironically enough, with Reids focus off music, the process became easier and more enjoyable and before he knew it, just three years into the business, the rapper cum restauranteur put Solomons on the market.

It sold super quickly. Then I went on tour, he told Yahoo News. I actually really enjoyed the hospitality industry and met some amazing people, Reid recently told Music Insight.

I had some advice from a friend of mine who was in the hospitality industry and he said after three years its a good idea to think about selling, Reid added. After renovation plans proved a bit of a black hole, Reid decided for sure he wanted to sell.

It sort of aligned when I was going to release the record, and I couldnt just do both things simultaneously, he said. But according to Reid, the album, which features a collab with Dune Rats, is informed by his experience as a restauranteur.

Its introspective, about the restaurant, my staff, my ex-girlfriend, my girlfriend, my friends and my family, he told Music Insight.
Investigators responded to a report of gunshots at an apartment complex at 93rd Street and Bales Avenue. One victim was transported to an area hospital, where he died of his injuries.

Here's the latest local gunfire report that continues to send the Kansas City homicide count trending upward . . .Deets:The injured man was found in the parking lot and police are asking anyone with info to call theThis latest killing compares to 76 homicides at this time last year and a reported 7-year-highpoint for Kansas City murders at this point on the calendar.Developing . . .
The Ride KC Streetcar website claims: The average daily ridership is 6,800.

- Comparable in size with KC . . . The First Hill Streetcar Line in Seattle counts only 2,419 daily riders.





- In the nation's capitol, the Washington Post reports ridership with far less enthusiasm than Kansas City media: "According to the District Department of Transportations latest streetcar ridership report, the H Street line carried an average of 2,285 passengers each weekday in April. It carries more on Saturdays, but weekday ridership is the standard measuring stick nationwide. In raw terms, 2,285 riders per day is pretty low. But for a line that only carries passengers for 1.9 miles, its actually not bad."





- Kansas City can claim streetcar success hundreds of times greater than Dallas with a streetcar line that's comparable in size: "Dallass streetcar line opened last April and is attracting just 150 to 300 riders a day , Robert Wilonsky of the Dallas Morning News reports. The 1.6-mile streetcar connects downtown Dallas to the neighborhood of Oak Cliff. It cost $50 million, and the city hopes to expand it."

KANSAS CITY STREETCAR CRITICS CALL B.S. ON LOCAL NUMBERS THAT DON'T ADD UP WHEN COMPARED TO BIGGER, BETTER TOWNS!!!

The ridership numbers claimed by the Kansas City Streetcar are nothing less than incredible and completely surpass bigger cities which leads critics to question their validity.Let's crunch the numbers quickly to start the week . . .Compare that with . . .And so . . .Anasks:Only time will tell but it's a fact thatand raise more questions rather than just parrot City Hall talking points.You decide . . .
UNESCO's Intergovernmental Committee for Promoting the Return of Cultural Property to its Countries of Origin or its Restitution in case of Illicit Appropriation called for the return of the Parthenon Sculptures

The 20th session of the Intergovernmental Committee for Promoting the Return of Cultural Property to its Countries of Origin or its Restitution in case of Illicit Appropriation (ICPRCP) which was held in Room II, UNESCO Headquarters in Paris on 29 to 30 September 2016 noted the following regarding the issue of the return of the Parthenon Sculptures:

"The case of Parthenon Sculptures was submitted to the Committee in 1984. Since then, the Committee has been examining it during its successive sessions and has adopted several Recommendations expressing concern for a mutually-acceptable solution to be reached and inviting the Director-General to facilitate encounters to that effect. On many occasions, UNESCO reiterated its readiness to act as facilitator between Greece and the United Kingdom in this regard.

Pursuant to Recommendation No. 5 adopted at the eighteenth session of the Committee (Paris, 22 June 2012), the Director-General assisted in convening the necessary meetings between Greece and the United Kingdom with the aim of reaching a mutually acceptable solution to the issue of the Parthenon Sculptures. On 23 July 2013, the Director-General met the Minister of Culture of the Hellenic Republic. During their discussion the Minister expressed his hopes that UNESCO could use its good offices with the authorities of the United Kingdom as a facilitator in the matter of the Parthenon sculptures. In that regard, he referred to the mediation and conciliation roles UNESCO played in 2010 in the context of this Committee.

Following this meeting, the Assistant Director-General for Culture sent a letter to the United Kingdom authorities, informing them of the will of the Greek authorities to possibly resort to the mediation/conciliation procedure.

During the 19th Session, the Committee acknowledged the cooperation between Greek and British authorities, encouraged them to continue the discussions and invited them to consider making use of the mediation and conciliation procedure.

According to Article 6 (1) of the Rules of Procedure for Mediation and Conciliation, in order to launch this process, mutual consent of countries concerned is required for the process to be launched. However, on 26 March 2015, United Kingdom informed UNESCO that they did not believe the application of the mediation procedure would substantially carry forward this debate. "

RELATED TOPICS: Greece, Greek tourism news, Tourism in Greece, Greek islands, Hotels in Greece, Travel to Greece, Greek destinations , Greek travel market, Greek tourism statistics, Greek tourism report
The Greek Minister of Finance Euclid Tsakalotos will travel to Washington, DC for a series of critical meetings with IMF officials in order to discuss the Funds participation in the Greek bailout program. The latest sources however have noted that the IMF is geared towards not participating in the Greek program.

According to a report in Ta Nea, the IMF, EU and ECB will have the opportunity t discuss all major issues that remain unresolved. This includes whether Europe will proceed with mid-term debt-relief measures for Greece and whether the ECB will include Greek bonds in the quantitative easing program.

At present there is major uncertainty on the issues, with a European official estimating that the IMF will not participate in the program, since Germany will not give in to the IMFs pressure on debt relief. The official cited by Bloomberg is said to reflect the opinions of the Eurogroup.

Should the IMF decide against participating in the bailout, Greek bonds may consequently not be included in the ECBs QE program, since the countrys debt will not be considered sustainable. This development will then put the ECB in a difficult position.

The IMF is expected to publish its own debt sustainability analysis in December, based on the review of the Greek economy recently carried out by its officers. Until then, the Greek government will push forward with the second bailout review, in hopes of concluding it by the end of the year.

As such, the Greek government will have to resolve and address all remaining prior actions within the week, in order for the upcoming Eurogroup next Monday to approve the disbursement of the 2.7-billion-euro tranche and begin the second review on 17 October. The ECB has argued that aside from a sustainable debt, completion of the second bailout review is a necessary condition for Greek bonds to be included in its QE program.

Read more here.

RELATED TOPICS: Greece, Greek tourism news, Tourism in Greece, Greek islands, Hotels in Greece, Travel to Greece, Greek destinations , Greek travel market, Greek tourism statistics, Greek tourism report
His Eminence Metropolitan Cleopas of Sweden and All Scandinavia officiated the blessing ceremony commemorating the start of the new school year on Saturday visiting the facilities of the Grekiska Skolan following an invitation by the school administration. Metropolitan Cleopas congratulated the Chairperson of the School Board Mr. George Constantinou on his dedicated service and hailed the tireless efforts of the Chairperson and the faculty, which are justified by the large number of students that the school has to display.

The number of students for the current school year has risen to over 400, with 78 new students having registered. Speaking to the faculty, which totals 18 instructors, two of which are on loan from Greece, with the remaining instructors being permanent residents of Sweden, Metropolitan Cleopas emphasized the importance of the duties they have assumed for the preservation and propagation of the Greek language, and the spreading of Hellenic culture.

At the conclusion of his address, Metropolitan Cleopas cited the excellent collaboration between the School and local Church and the constant support offered by the latter, noting that the Church offers its complete assistance in the continuous effort to obtain knowledge, as well as the tireless struggle and ever present mindfulness to preserve and pass on the Hellenic Christian spirit in Scandinavia.

Read more here.

RELATED TOPICS: Greece, Greek tourism news, Tourism in Greece, Greek islands, Hotels in Greece, Travel to Greece, Greek destinations , Greek travel market, Greek tourism statistics, Greek tourism report
InterContinental Hotels Group and NOVUM Hotel Group have announced the signing of a Multiple Development Agreement spanning 20 hotels across Europe

InterContinental Hotels Group (IHG), one of the worlds leading hotel companies, and NOVUM Hotel Group, (NOVUM Group), one of the largest hotel groups in Germany, have announced the signing of a Multiple Development Agreement (MDA) spanning 20 hotels across Europe in markets such as Germany, Austria and Netherlands. The MDA is the first venture together between both companies.

IHG currently has over 650 hotels in Europe, including 64 hotels in Germany, and is going from strength to strength in a market that is seeing continued expansion.

Hamburg based NOVUM Hotel Group currently has 99 hotels across Germany including their own brand hotels, and those developed in partnership with IHG will be franchised.

Rob Shepherd, Chief Development Officer, IHG, Europe, said: Europe is growing at pace and we are well positioned to take advantage of the appetite for branded growth. We cannot wait to kick off the beginning of this long-term partnership with NOVUM Group.

David Etmenan, Chief Executive Officer & Owner, NOVUM Group, adds: Franchise partnerships are of particular importance to our international expansion and we see IHG and its winning portfolio of brands as the optimal way to gain ground and advance our European expansion strategy.

Both IHG and NOVUM Hotel Group will be at Expo Real, Munich from 4-6th October. The NOVUM Hotel Group will be located in hall C2 at stand 130 and IHG in hall C2 at stand 222.

RELATED TOPICS: Greece, Greek tourism news, Tourism in Greece, Greek islands, Hotels in Greece, Travel to Greece, Greek destinations , Greek travel market, Greek tourism statistics, Greek tourism report
A strategy by successive governments to turn Greece into an energy hub is moving into form with the promotion of a series of investment plans focusing on the country

A strategy by successive governments to turn Greece into an energy hub is moving into form with the promotion of a series of investment plans focusing on the country. The TAP (Trans Atlantic Pipeline), IGB (Greek-Bulgarian pipeline), East Med (Israel-Cyprus-Greece), South European Pipeline (transporting Russian natural gas) and IGI (Greece-Italy) projects, currently in different stages of maturity, are gradually changing the energy map of Greece, the Balkans and Europe.

The most advanced project, scheduled to begin operations in 2020, is the TAP pipeline. Environment and Energy Minister Panos Skourletis recently said that TAP will be the first section of a pipeline system, built from Azerbaijan to Italy, to be ready for operation. The TAP project (bringing together as shareholders Socar, Snam, BP, Fluxys, Enagas and Axpo) opens to so-called South corridor of natural gas, a 4,000 km corridor with an estimated investment of more than 20 billion euros, of which 550 km in Greece with an estimated investment of 1.5 billion. Construction works began in May and transport capacity will be 10 bln cubic meters of natural gas annually -at an initial stage- with the prospect of doubling this capacity in the future.

The Greek-Bulgarian pipeline project IGB (Komotini-Stara Zagora) is at the final stages before the beginning of construction works. Despite is limited size (compared with other plans) it is considered to be of strategic significance. It has a length of 180 km with an initial transport capacity of 3.0 billion cubic meters annually and with the prospect of raising this capacity to 5.0 billion. Its strategic importance is the fact that it will be the first link for the so-called vertical corridor to the North, after Bulgaria, to Romania, Hungary, Ukraine and Poland, linking IGB to TAP, supplying also LNG through the Revithousa facility and a new LNG terminal in Alexandroupoli. The project is developed by ICGB, 50-50 pct owned by Poseidon (DEPA and Edison) and Bulgarian Energy Holding.

The East Med ambitious project was discussed during a ministerial meeting between Greece, Cyprus and Israel last week in Athens. The three ministers will meet again in December. The pipeline is planned to transport natural gas from Eastern Mediterranean fields (Cyprus, Israel) to Europe via Cyprus, Crete and central Greece. The first studies -to be presented to interested parties in October 26 in Athens- show that the project is technically feasible and financially competitive. The pipeline will have a length of 1,900 km (600 km land and 1,300 sub-seas) with a transport capacity of 10 billion cubic meters annually and the prospect of raising its capacity in the future. According to estimates, natural gas exports from Eastern Mediterranean fields will total 10 billion cubic meters annually after 2022. The project is considered of strategic importance for the energy security of European Union.

The Greece-Italy pipeline will have a length of 207 km, linking Thesprotia with Otranto and will have a transport capacity of 12 billion cubic meters annually. It is the end section of Greek-Italian pipeline ITGI designed to transport natural gas from Azerbaijan to Europe.

Finally, for the South European Pipeline project, DEPA signed in February an initial agreement with Gazprom to promote the project, designed to transport Russian natural gas to Europe under European legislation. The pipeline is the development of older Russian plans for South Stream and Turkish Stream.

Read more here.

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The last day to register to vote in Cyprus municipal elections is Monday, Radio Proto was told ahead of the elections planned for December 18

The last day to register to vote in Cyprus municipal elections is Monday, Radio Proto was told ahead of the elections planned for December 18.

The head of the elections service, Demetris Demetriou said that today is the last day new voter applications can be filed and that tomorrow no new applications can be accepted or changes made to the voter lists.

He mentioned that in the upcoming municipal elections Cypriot citizens and citizens of other EU countries who are permanent residents in Cyprus and above the age of 18 have the right to vote.

Application forms, Demetriou said, can be found at the municipal offices, the citizens service centres, the electoral service, or from the Interior Ministrys webpage (www.moi.gov.cy).

Demetriou has said that a bleak picture is emerging to date, as young voters have expressed their indifference to and contempt of politics and the politicians. He added that of the 33,000 eligible new voters, approximately 2,500 have actually registered to vote.

Radio Proto was also told that of the permanent resident voters (approximately 12,500) only 2,800 have registered.

Demetriou mentioned that the Electoral Service is preparing for municipal elections.

The head of the parliamentary committee of the interior, Eleni Mavrou, has said that as of now the municipal elections will continue as planned, despite the fact that they have been tied to developments in the Cyprus problem and reforms in the local governance.

Read more here.

RELATED TOPICS: Greece, Greek tourism news, Tourism in Greece, Greek islands, Hotels in Greece, Travel to Greece, Greek destinations , Greek travel market, Greek tourism statistics, Greek tourism report
A new round of intensified Cyprus talks is set to start between President Nicos Anastasiades and Turkish Cypriot leader Mustafa Akinci on Tuesday

A new round of intensified Cyprus talks is set to start between President Nicos Anastasiades and Turkish Cypriot leader Mustafa Akinci on Tuesday at 11 am, government spokesperson Nikos Christodoulides told Sigma TV on Monday.

Christodoulides said that the two leaders will have three to four meetings a week, adding that a National Council session scheduled for Tuesday will likely be cancelled as the leaders are set to start a new round of talks tomorrow.

He did mention, however, that the National Council session scheduled for Thursday will take place as had been planned.

At the National Council meeting on Thursday, Christodoulides said, the President will hold an in-depth information session on what has been discussed at the negotiating table and what was discussed during his meetings in the UK and France. He added that there will also be a discussion on the European chapter of the Cyprus problem, where the parties will have the opportunity to ask questions and make recommendations on the discussion. Party specialists on the issue will also be allowed to come to the meeting, Christodoulides said.

On the meeting of the two leaders on Tuesday, the government spokesperson mentioned that they will set out the details of their further meetings. According to Christodoulides, the two leaders could potentially discuss the way the details of the territory issue will be handled.

He added that in order for the property issue to close, both leaders would have to first agree on the territory issue.

Akincis change of stance on the territory issue

Christodoulides said that there has been a change of stance from Akinci in regard to the territory issue, as the Turkish Cypriot leader used to insist that the territory issue be discussed at a five-party conference on the security and guarantees issue. He added that the fact had been confirmed by UN Secretary General Special Adviser Espen Barth Eide during his meeting with President Anastasiades.

Good climate at the negotiating table

Christodoulides said that the good climate continues to exist at the negotiating table, but that does not solve the Cyprus problem by itself. He mentioned that the disagreements between the two sides are legitimate, but that the negotiations should not be done in public or through the TV and media. What has come to light in the public sphere, he said, will be discussed at the negotiating table.

Read more here.

RELATED TOPICS: Greece, Greek tourism news, Tourism in Greece, Greek islands, Hotels in Greece, Travel to Greece, Greek destinations , Greek travel market, Greek tourism statistics, Greek tourism report
Egypts General Authority for Investment and Free Zones (GAFI) recently held talks with Beijing Enterprises Group, a leading governmental group in China, to invest in Egypt, a report said.



Egypt seeks to cooperate with Chinese companies in light of the investment opportunities that serve the strategy in the areas of infrastructure, water desalination plants, power generation from solid waste, and building smart industrial cities, GAFI chairperson Mohammed Khudair was quoted as saying in the Daily News Egypt report.



Beijing Enterprises Group also seeks cooperation with the authority to implement development projects in Egypt and Africa, the report added.



Khudair explained the recent actions taken by the authority to simplify the establishment of companies and to cooperate with all other governmental bodies to obtain the necessary approvals and permits for projects, in order to make it easier for investors and to save them time and effort.
Mercer Middle East, a global consulting leader in talent, health, retirement and investments, has appointed Mustafa Faizani, as the market leader and CEO for its IMETA region, which comprises the Middle East, India, Turkey and Africa. He will also serve as CEO of Mercer UAE.



Mercer, a wholly owned subsidiary of Marsh & McLennan Companies, has had a presence in the Middle East since 2007 and has a team of more than 200 colleagues based in India, the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Africa.



Faizani will focus on building Mercers capabilities in this critical growth market to deliver innovative products and solutions, provide high-quality client service and profitably grow the business.



We have invested significant resources in these countries to deliver advanced solutions that help our clients succeed and make a positive difference in peoples lives, said David Anderson, president, growth markets region, Mercer. We believe each of these countries are poised for significant growth. Under Mustafas leadership, our teams will partner with our clients to build sustainable, high-powered, people-focused businesses that succeed by preparing today to meet tomorrows needs and opportunities.



Faizani is a Mercer veteran. He joined the company in Los Angeles in 2007 to work in the firms US Heath and Benefits and Retirement units. He has served as CFO of Mercers growth markets region since 2012. Earlier this year he took on the additional responsibility of business operations leader for the region.



We are pleased that we can promote someone of Mustafas calibre and experience from within our organization to this important leadership role, Anderson said.  TradeArabia News Service


Germanys Deutsche Bundesbank and Central Bank of Iran (CBI) are expected to sign an agreement on mutual cooperation on Monday, a report said.



The visiting Vice-Chancellor of Germany Sigmar Gabriel made the announcement at a day-long business forum attended by the Iranian and German officials in Tehran, added the Irna report.



Gabriel, who is also Germany's minister for economic affairs and energy, hoped that the two countries would revive the good relations they experienced in the past.



Some of the German companies were trying to keep in touch with their Iranian sides in the sanctions era and within the framework, he added.



Then, he stressed the importance of removing the obstacles on the way of financial relations between the two countries.
Bahrain has launched a tender to build 1,246 residential units within the first phase of the Al Ramli Housing Project being funded by the Gulf Development Programme, said a report.



This is the first official step for the implementation of a strategic project for the kingdom, reported the BNA citing the country's minister of housing.



One of the key projects included in the Government Action Plan (GAP), Al Ramli plan will see the construction of a total of 25,000 units by the end of 2018, stated Bassim bin Yaqoob Al Hamar.



The minister pointed out that 12 contractors from Bahrain and Saudi Arabia met the requirements and participated in the tender.



As soon as the tender is awarded, the project site will be prepared and provided with the necessary equipment to pave the way for the construction work to begin, said Al Hamar, stressing the ministrys keenness on expediting the implementation process.



The tender related to the infrastructure of the project will be launched by the end of this year, and the tenders of the second phase will follow later, he added.



Once the work begins at Al Ramli project site, the housing ministry will see the implementation of four projects simultaneously, the others being the Northern City, East Hidd City and the Southern Governorate Housing Projects, remarked Al Hamar.



"This is the first time that such a thing is happening in the country which proves the governments determination to speed up building housing units for the citizens whose names feature in the waiting lists," he added.
Saudi Arabia has paid about $1 billion to Saudi Binladin Group, its biggest construction company, to enable it to cover unpaid back wages for its construction workers (majority of them from the Indian subcontinent), said a report.

Last month, the Binladin Group was paid between $800 million to $1.1 billion so that the firm could "honour unpaid wages", the Wall Street Journal reported.



The family-owned firm is involved in construction projects such as the Holy Mosque expansion in Makkah and building Riyadh's financial district.



The payments were being made so that thousands of idled labourers (the migrant workforce) could afford to leave the kingdom. In the last one year, payments have been slowed down as Saudi Arabia's oil revenue diminished, said the report.



The issue of Indian workers not getting paid was first highlighted on July 30 when the country's foreign minister Sushma Swaraj tweeted that 10,000 Indian nationals, who had not been paid salaries for several months, were facing a "food crisis" in Saudi Arabia.



A spokesperson of the Saudi Binladin Group confirmed the payments were made, but refused to provide further details, stated the report.



Thousands of Indian workers had lost their jobs due to a slowdown in Saudi economy. Since then, most of the workers have been brought back to India, it added.
A total of 2,000 exhibitors attended the 38th China International Furniture Fair (CIFF) Shanghai, which officially closed recently at the National Exhibition and Convention Center (NECC) in Shanghai, China.



The four-day fair received a total of 84,696 professional attendees from 30 countries and districts such as China, Italy, US, Germany, Russia, Belgium, India, Japan, Southeast Asia, Korea and Turkey, seeing stable increase with year-on-year growth reaching 12.75 per cent, said a statement.



Focusing on "Ingenuity and Quality, Innovation and Sharing", the fair showcased not only home furniture, office furniture, home decor and home textiles, outdoor and leisure as well as machinery and raw materials but also masterpieces from the Pinnacle Awards, known as the American furniture Oscars, it said.



To offer a better purchasing experience, the CIFF (Shanghai) introduced data sharing service to professional audiences, offering purchasing information based on buyers' needs, recommending best-matched exhibitors and optimising visiting tours accordingly. Buyers who are willing to know more about customised furniture and internet smart household products could customise a "smart" visiting tour in this service, it added.



The 38th CIFF (Shanghai) hosted 48 events such as design display, fashion show and summit forum including the national government procurement furniture summit where guests all around the world shared purchasing scope of Chinese government, purchasing characteristics of major areas, purchasing features of segment market, said a statement.



A highlight of the fair, the Pinnacle Awards launched its first tour in China with the debut exhibition at the 38th CIFF to share products that have been mass produced and well received by customers in US market. World famous artists including Spanish artist Cristobal Gabarron also showed their design on their solo exhibition at the fair.



Xu Bing, vice president of CIFF host China Foreign Trade Centre signed letter of intent with Tom Conley, president and chief executive officer of US High Point Market and John Conrad, executive director of The American Society of Furniture Designers. This strategic partnership marks another step for the fair to further facilitate global communication and promote innovation and development of global furniture industry, it stated.  TradeArabia News Service
Bahrain outperforms the GCC and the rest of the world in dimensions such as economic stability, employment, education, and infrastructure, according to a new report from The Boston Consulting Group (BCG).



When it comes to its current-level Sustainable Economic Development Assessment (SEDA) scores, the dimensions in which Bahrain lags behind other GCC countries include income, employment, health and environment, added the report entitled The report, titled The Private-Sector Opportunity to Improve Well-Being: The 2016 Sustainable Economic Development Assessment.



Interestingly, while Bahrain showed the strongest recent progress scores in education and infrastructurecompared to the GCC region and the rest of the world, according to the report.



In addition, the analysis shows that Bahrain has not effectively converted its wealth into well-being.



The report also discusses the need for the private sector to contribute to improving a countrys wellbeing, and specifically looks at the role of the banking sector at creating financial inclusion.



We have found a clear and measurable association between financial inclusionaccess to basic financial services such as a bank accountand national well-being, said Douglas Beal, BCG's Director of Social Impact and an author of the report.



Today, in the UAE, private sector innovation can play a significant role in improving living standards. But to make meaningful progress in this area, banks must pursue financial inclusion using their core business, and not just pursue typical corporate social responsibility strategies.



The findings are based on BCGs latest study of worldwide economic growth trends using the firms Sustainable Economic Development Assessment (SEDA). The fact-based, comprehensive analysis measures the relative well-being of 163 countriesincluding Bahrainthrough ten key areas, including economic stability, health, governance, and environment.



SEDA scores countries in two ways: the current level of well-being and recent progress in well-being from 2006 to 2014. It also assesses how countries convert wealth and growth into well-being.



Spotlight on Bahrain



Overall, when looking at Bahrains current level of well-being as well as its recent progress in that measure, the nation finds itself in the good but losing ground category.



From a regional perspective, Bahrains current-level scores are mostly above or on par.



In terms of recent-progress scores, when stacked up against the average of the GCC, the nation is significantly above par in education but is falling behind in income, employment, health, civil society, governance and environment.



All in all, when assessing Bahrains performance versus the rest of the world, it is clear that across a number of dimensionsincluding income, education, civil society, income equality, economic stability, infrastructure and employmentthe nation is higher and moving further ahead.



The importance of financial inclusion



The 2016 SEDA report took a close look at the issue of financial inclusion. The analysis found that the strong link between well-being, as measured by SEDA and financial inclusion existed even when controlling for income.



This means that among countries with the same income (GDP per capita) level, those with higher levels of financial inclusion are likely to have higher well-being levels, added Beal.



Our study finds that two factors are critical to improving financial inclusion: a regulatory structure that provides safeguards but allows innovation and a solid infrastructure, including communications networks and payment systems. With those two elements in place, private-sector innovation in Bahrain can flourish.  TradeArabia News Service
Saudi Arabia has suspended granting, in the forthcoming year, annual increments or any financial increases given when contracts were renewed, extended or continued.



The Cabinet cancelled or amended allowances, premiums and other financial privileges of various government employees, according to a Saudi Press Agency report.



The highest limit of a premium to be given to a government official for his extra working hours should not exceed 25 per cent of his basic salary for the days he was assigned to work and 50 per cent of the official off-days or holidays, the report said.



No official is to take more than a collection of 30 days of his secondment periods in the same financial year, it said.



The new regulations will apply to all personnel, Saudi civil and military or non-Saudis, who are covered by salaries, wages and premiums tables, including those who are on operation programmes in all government bodies, including establishments and general commissions and funds.


The Arab Petroleum Investments Corporation (Apicorp) has successfully launched the first Formosa bond out of Saudi Arabia, targeting the Taiwanese investor base.



In order to appeal to the local investor base, the Formosa bond, also known as a Taiwan foreign-denominated international bond, is listed on the International Board of the Taipei Stock Exchange. Credit Agricole CIB acted as the lead manager on the trade.



Apicorp is a multilateral development bank established to foster the development of the Arab worlds oil and gas industries.



Hesham Farid, head of treasury & capital markets, said: We are delighted with the high level of interest from top quality investors in our first Formosa bond. The oversubscribed issue has allowed us to develop strong relationships with a new set of investors in Taipei. This is testament to Apicorp's impressive 40-year track record, unique ownership structure and strong fundamentals, and reassuring Aa3 credit rating.



"Having previously accessed the sukuk market in both Saudi Riyal and US Dollars, it was important for Apicorp to continue to diversify our investor base, sources of funding and educate investors on the strength of the Apicorp credit, Farid said.



Abrar Hussain, Head of DCM for the Mnea at Credit Agricole CIB, commented: Apicorp ticks all the boxes required by this specific investor base. It offers a strong Aa3 credit rating, a solid ownership by regional governments, diversification in terms of access to assets in several countries as well as strong fundamentals all rolled into one. This is the perfect name for the Taiwanese investor base. - TradeArabia News Service




GCC money markets are slowing down, with softening of foreign exchange, credit default swap, corporate bond and equity market pricing resulting from continued macro-economic uncertainty, a report said.



Saudi Arabia, Oman and Bahrain have all suffered ratings downgrades since 2015, according to research by Fisch Asset Management, one of the worlds leading credit analysis and convertible bond specialists.



Meanwhile, Qatar and Bahrain have shown greater resilience, it added.



Fischs market trend indicator for pricing from mid-August to late-September shows decline in performance in Abu Dhabi Equities, Dubai Corporate Bonds and Equities, Kuwait Corporate Bonds and Equities, and Saudi Arabia Equities.



Meanwhile, Credit Default Swaps in Qatar showed improvement. Scoring ranges from triple-minus to 0 (neutral) and triple-plus, with the slowdown most apparent in Equity pricing, where Saudi Arabia scored triple minus as at September 28. The indicator shows the weighted sum of risk adjusted returns, with recent returns having the biggest impact.



Philipp Good, head of Portfolio Management at Fisch Asset Management, said: Its true that the GCC debt market still looks good compared to negative yields in developed markets, but regional credits have had a substantial rally with the huge overhang of new issuances that weve been waiting to see before the year-end.



We think there will probably be some re-pricing. Global debt markets are uncertain at the moment, in part due to the US election, the Italian referendum and the problems experienced by Deutsche Bank.



While bond yields in the GCC still look attractive compared with other markets, investors need to believe in issuers  for example, the reforms scheduled for the Saudi economy. Bonds ultimately need buyers, and that means the market needs to be in the right shape  not just the pricing. In our view, momentum has peaked, so our strategy for the GCC is defensive, he added.



With oil prices remaining relatively low, GCC deficits are expected to grow, with sovereigns and corporates likely to lever up. This will lead to further rating downgrades. While the pipeline for new issuances for the end of the year is valued at around $50 billion, most global debt investors will continue to take a cautious approach to GCC issuers, the report said.



A UAE case study by Fischs wholly owned subsidiary, I-CV, focused on Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank (ADCB) as a potential issuer. The review concluded that ADCB had a good market position in the UAEs relatively stable economic environment, but that slumping oil prices and declining liquidity would result in moderate deterioration of asset quality  as it would for most UAE banks.



We view ADCB as one of the strongest banks in the region with a very strong brand recognition. Our assessment maintained a stand-alone rating of BBB for ADCB in view of the banks high equity ratio and reserve coverage, Good added.



Our A- rating for senior unsecured debt also remained unchanged, based on the banks ownership structure and historical support. Our assessment for most of the major UAE banks is broadly similar, he added.  TradeArabia News Service
Qatar-based retail major Al Meera Consumer Goods Company has announced that it is in the final stages of preparations for five of the companys upcoming stores in the country.



Al Meera plans to launch its five new shopping centres in succession, starting with the 4,239 sq m Bu Sidra branch, which is set to open its doors to consumers in the soon future.



In addition to the Bu Sidra branch, Al Meera will be opening four new shopping centres in North Sailiya (Al Miarad), Al Wakra (West), Um Salal Ali, and Leaibab 2, built on a covered area of 4,000 sq m, 2,667 sq m, 4,014 sq m and 5, 093 sq m respectively.



The companys upcoming stores will add a total of 9,709 sq m supermarket area to its presence in Qatar, bringing its trademark shopping experience to citizens and residents in five different suburbs spread across various regions of the country.



Dr Mohammed Nasser Al Qahtani, deputy CEO of Al Meera, said: At Al Meera, we are truly excited to be introducing our seamless shopping experience and make a difference in the daily lives of consumers in new territories with lacklustre shopping services. Our state-of-the-art stores are designed to provide citizens and residents in five key suburbs  out of the 14 announced last year  that are witnessing a population boom with unmatched shopping convenience, a vast range of competitively priced, high quality products and best-in-class services and facilities.



This is a true testament to Al Meeras capacity for making its expansion plans a reality for consumers in Qatar and further elevates its status as the leading retail chain in the country. It also demonstrates our unwavering commitment to meeting our customers expectations, driving the Companys future growth, boosting our shareholders returns, and effectively contributing to the realization of the Qatar National Vision 2030 and its community development objectives.



Al Meeras upcoming shopping centres are built in accordance with international standards and by the time they open, will have been equipped with modern interior designs and lighting systems that ensure a distinctive shopping experience.



Each center will feature a supermarket equipped with world-class technologies and facilities, a huge parking space, and a diversity of shops and restaurants other stores, further fulfilling the Companys vision of becoming consumers Favourite Neighbourhood Retailer.



To date, flooring, refrigeration, and POS installations have been completed in all of the five branches, while modern shelving installations have been carried out in all of the branches except in Leaibab (2), which is currently in progress.



With the five upcoming stores reaching the finalization stage, Al Meera is on the path to completing 11 of the 14 shopping centres expansion plan that the Supermarket Retail Chain announced last year. This is in coordination with the agreement Al Meera signed in March 2016 with Al Khayarin Group Contracting and Trading and Al Muftah Contracting Company to build six new stores in Rawdat Aba El Heran, Azghawa, Leabaib, Umm Qarn, Al Khor and Sailiya.  TradeArabia News Service
Scores of people attended the Bahrain Moroccan Handicraft Week held at the Bahrain International Exhibition Centre last week.



The event, held under the patronage of the Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Tourism His Excellency Mr Zayed Al Zayani, was organized by the Bahrain Tourism and Exhibitions Authority in cooperation with Dar Al Sanea from Morocco.



"We are proud to witness the success of the event held to promote the handicraft scene in Bahrain and Morocco. The event portrays the level of cooperation between both countries and was positioned as a platform to promote handicrafts from both Bahrain and Morocco," said chief executive officer of Bahrain Tourism and Exhibitions Authority, Shaikh Khalid bin Humood Al Khalifa.



"The event aimed to further develop the industry and exchange expertise between both countries. Our strategy focuses on hosting events that will attract the public in Bahrain and neighboring Gulf countries," he added.



Apart from showcasing a range of handicrafts for sale, the event also included workshops, live musical performances, cooking demonstrations and a fashion show. - TradeArabia News Service


Movenpick Hotel West Bay Doha has been named Qatars Leading City Hotel in the prestigious 2016 World Travel Awards.



The World Travel Awards is a leading global organisation that recognises hotels for their world-class facilities and service excellence. These awards are considered the pinnacle of achievement for hotels all over the globe. Winners are judged on their facilities and services, and are voted for by hotel guests, making the process objective and unbiased.



The programme aims to maintain overall service excellence by hotels all around the world, as well as appreciating hotel staff for a job well done, as success is achieved by the collective efforts of a hotel's entire team.



We are honoured to have won the award as Qatars Leading City Hotel, said Ghada Sadek, general manager. It is a testament of the hard work and effort of the entire team, to continue placing Movenpick Hotel West Bay Doha as a leader in the hospitality sector in Qatar and in the entire region.



Guaranteeing a home-away-from-home experience for all its guests, Movenpick Hotel West Bay Doha is defined by its central location, upscale amenities and facilities, and unique food and beverage offerings that truly make it a top choice for travellers.



Strategically located in the bustling West Bay area, Movenpick Hotel West Bay Doha offers 347 delightfully furnished rooms, perfect for both short- and long-staying guests. The hotel is in close proximity to Doha landmarks including City Centre Mall, Katara Cultural Village, The Pearl, Souq Waqif and Museum of Islamic Art. - TradeArabia News Service
Al Faisaliah Hotel and Hotel Al Khozama have welcomed Russell Loughland as the new director of sales and marketing.



British national Loughland, a seasoned hotelier, is expected to bring his unparalleled expertise to the role, as he develops the domestic and international sales and marketing strategy for Al Faisaliah Hotel, Al Faisaliah Suites and Hotel Al Khozama.



Loughlands appointment is part of a strategic drive to reinforce and strengthen the groups commercial initiatives in the increasingly competitive luxury hospitality market. With more than 25 years experience in the hospitality industry, most recently, Loughland held the position of executive assistant manager for Crowne Plaza Kuwait Al Thuraya City. In this role he was responsible for the pre-opening project management of the new five star, 140-room and 71-suite conference and convention property. His work experience to date has provided him with far-reaching oppportunities in the luxury market with some of the worlds leading brands including, Shangri La, Fairmont, Banyan Tree, Rosewood as well as leading independent properties including the Yas Hotel in Abu Dhabi and the Regency Kuwait.



Commenting on the new appointment, Alexander Blair, general manager, Al Faisaliah Hotel and Hotel Al Khozama said: We are excited to welcome Russell to the team, his proven track record in driving commercial performance has been uncompromised to date and we look forward to his input whilst developing our own sales and marketing strategies. With our ambitious refurbishment and development plans, we are confident that Russell will help to reinforce our position at the top of the Kingdoms luxury market. - TradeArabia News Service
Etihad Airways, the national airline of the UAE, continues to build its presence in Africa through a new codeshare agreement with kulula, South Africas award-winning low cost carrier.



The codeshare deal offers Etihad Airways customers flight options to a number of key cities in South Africa that include Cape Town, Durban, George and East London via Johannesburg.



Etihad Airways will place its EY code on kululas scheduled flights between Johannesburg and these popular coastal cities. This agreement allows guests access to through-check-in and baggage transfer to their final destination.



The new codeshare services will go on sale from October 3, 2016, with travel from the start of the Northern Winter schedule on October 30.



The agreement with kulula strengthens Etihad's commitment to Africa and brings the total number of destinations that it serves across the continent to 23 through its existing codeshare partnerships with Kenya Airways, Royal Air Maroc, and strategic equity partner Air Seychelles.



Peter Baumgartner, Etihad Airways chief executive officer, said: kulula is an innovative and award-winning airline and this new codeshare agreement demonstrates Etihad Airways growing ambitions to strengthen our operations across Africa. Through the agreement, kulula will give inbound passengers direct access from Johannesburg to four key destinations along South Africas renowned coastline, and I am certain the extended reach offered through this partnership will appeal to business and leisure travellers alike.



Erik Venter, chief executive officer of kululas parent company, Comair, said: We are delighted to be adding Etihad Airways to our growing list of strategic airline partnerships and are excited about exploring additional opportunities to expand on the relationship. We look forward to welcoming Etihad Airways customers on board our flights.



Etihad Airways currently operates scheduled services to 10 destinations in Africa, namely Johannesburg, Nairobi, Entebbe, Dar es Salaam, Khartoum, Casablanca, Rabat, Lagos, Cairo and Mahe in the Seychelles. - TradeArabia News Service
Air Europa and Turkish Airlines today jointly announced the start of a code-sharing partnership effective as of 1st October 2016 that enables both carriers to tap into new markets and offer their passengers more travel options.



At the initial stage of their cooperation Air Europa will place its marketing code on Istanbul-Madrid route operated by Turkish Airlines while Turkish Airlines will place its marketing code on Madrid  Las Palmas/Ibiza/Palma de Mallorca and Madrid  Havana/Santo Domingo/Lima flights operated by Air Europa. Such an expansion of the codeshare agreement will allow passengers to benefit from better connectivity and increased travel flexibility between Spain and Turkey and beyond the carriers respective networks.



Air Europas CEO Maria Jose Hidalgo praised the agreement reached as it allows both companies to continue its growth and expansion and gives us the opportunity to offer our passengers a wide and varied range of connections with all the advantages and comfort of a codeshare agreement.



We are extremely pleased to sign this codeshare agreement with Air Europa providing access to six offline destinations in our network flights and aim to improve our partnership in line with our growth plans in Latin America as Turkish Airlines. Moreover, we believe that this partnership with Air Europa will not only maximise the travel opportunities offered to our passengers through the networks of both airlines but also bring enormous benefit from a commercial perspective. said Temel Kotil Ph.D. deputy chairman and CEO of Turkish Airlines.



Turkish Airlines connects 242 international destinations and Istanbul, as the only city in the world having settled on two continents, serves as the main hub of the global carrier. It offers transcontinental advantages of its location in Eurasia and makes connecting flights to destinations all around the globe easy. - TradeArabia News Service
George Soros gave Ivanka's husband's business a $250 million credit line in 2015 per WSJ. Soros is also an investor in Jared's business.
Rome's Spanish Steps are set to reopen after a year-long renovation which aims to return the famous Italian landmark to its original splendor.

However, one of the main contributors for the $1.7 million project is asking officials to keep "barbarians" from getting too close to the iconic tourist state.

The stairway was built in 1725 and immortalized by Audrey Hepburn and Gregory Peck in the 'Roman Holiday" film.

Millions of people have visited the place and sat on the steps to eat, drink and smoke while canoodling and enjoying the view of Italian capital's most exclusive fashion street, Via Condotti. These greatly affected the once shiny marble present in the tourist site.

Paolo Bulgari, chairman of the luxury jewelry house and nephew of its founder, is eager to ensure that the steps would not be filled with filth again.

In an interview with Italian daily La Repubblica, he said, "Restorers have done a great and difficult job. The steps were coated with anything from coffee, wine, chewing gum,"

"But now I am worried. If we don't set strict rules, the steps will go back to being used as a camping site for barbarians," the billionaire said, adding that a gate or a Plexiglas barrier "doesn't seem like an impossible task."

Bulgari's statement matters because his company paid for the refurbishment as part of a government tax break plan. He also requested putting up a fence to prevent people from hanging around the tourist spot at night.

The temporary fence would be removed before the official reopening on Thursday. As to whether a permanent barrier will be placed, Italy's Culture Ministry refused to comment about it, but assures that it will be answered at this week's event.

Tourists who visited the site said that they completely understood Bulgari's sentiments but disagreed with his solution.

"They should just add more guards and signs telling people it's prohibited to drink and eat on the steps," Lynn Godfrey told NBC News.

The Spanish Steps are the most recent restoration of Rome's monuments and landmarks funded by Italy's famous fashion houses in exchange for tax breaks.

See Now: The U.S. had the highest number of Most Wanted properties, dominating the Hotels.com Loved By Guests Awards 2018
Following a huge column of ash spewed into the atmosphere last Tuesday, 27th of September, Indonesian authorities say they have evacuated most tourists from Mount Barujari on Lombok island.

It erupted without warning on Tuesday afternoon, delaying flights from the international airport on nearby Bali. The ash column reached 6,560 feet.

Mount Barujari, a popular attraction and also known as the Child of Rinjani, is located on Lombok island, east of Bali.

The volcano is located within the caldera of Mount Rinjani, Indonesia's second-highest volcano.

According to Fox News, the Disaster Mitigation Agency spokesman Sutopo Purwo Nugroho said more than 1,100 tourists left the Mount Rinjani area on Tuesday. A similar number left Wednesday.

Meanwhile according to Heronimus Guru, the deputy operations chief at Indonesia's Search and Rescue Agency, that on Wednesday, the remaining tourists of about 50 people who are mostly foreigners, were heading down the mountain.

For tourists, if you already have flight arrangements to Bali, how will this affect your travel plans?

Even though, there have been no reports of injuries from the eruption, a danger zone of three kilometres has been declared around the crater and the volcano's alert has been upgraded to the third highest level.

Lombok's international airport remained open.

"We're constantly monitoring updates...and are constantly coordinating with related airport authorities," said Baskoro Adiwiyono, a spokesman for AirAsia Indonesia. AirAsia flights weren't affected by the eruption.

The Volcanic Ash Advisory Centre in Darwin, Australia, which monitors all volcanic activity in the region, said the eruption on Lombok had ceased and airspace had returned to normal, the Wall Street Journal reported on Thursday.

Rinjani is among about 130 active volcanoes in Indonesia. The archipelago is prone to volcanic eruptions and earthquakes because of its location on the Pacific "Ring of Fire".

Meanwhile, passengers travelling to the region should contact their airline for information about their flight.

See Now: The U.S. had the highest number of Most Wanted properties, dominating the Hotels.com Loved By Guests Awards 2018
Two social networking applications Facebook and WhatsApp were officially banned from sharing data to each other in Germany.

The issue about privacy has made Facebook and WhatsApp users worried and outraged about their privacy when WhatsApp announced in August that they will start sharing their user's data to Facebook to help its ads, and generate more information about it's users according to the Independent.

This started a controversy in Germany and users protested that sharing such information should not be allowed in respect of their privacy. This was also a shame for WhatsApp because they announced before that they will not use such platform for ads and committed to keep its user's information private.

In line with this, the Hamburg data protection commissioner issued an administrative order which officially bans WhatsApp from sharing data to Facebook in Germany. The administrative order effective immediately, prohibits Facebook from storing data and information from its users across Germany.

The watchdog also demanded Facebook to delete all data that were collected and stored from WhatsApp before the order was released.

They also added that there were no user agreements issued to WhatsApp and Facebook users about the data sharing which made the transaction between the two companies illegal.

According to Johannes Caspar, the Hamburg commissioner for data protection and freedom of information, the order was made to protect the privacy and the rights of the 35million WhatsApp and Facebook users in Germany.

He also added that it has to be the user's discretion if they want to link their Facebook account to their WhatsApp account and there should be a user agreement before they took action about it, which they said that never happened, according to BetaNews.

"In addition, there are many millions of people whose contact details were uploaded to WhatsApp from the user's address books, although they might not even have a connection to Facebook or WhatsApp. According to Facebook, this gigantic amount of data has not yet been collected," Caspar said.

"Facebook's answer, that this has merely not been done for the time being, is cause for concern that the gravity of the data protection breach will have a much more severe impact," he added.

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September 29- New routes connecting Boston and Dublin, and will offer seasonal flights between New York, Lisbon and Berlin will be added by Delta Airlines next summer, according to Travel and Leisure.

The idea of connecting these destinations with new routes came up because of the evident increase in the number of tourists from the United States to European cities like Lisbon and Berlin as stated by the airline's vice president for New York, Henry Kuykendall.

"We are pleased to offer nonstop service from New York to both Lisbon and Berlin for the summer 2017 season, enabling Americans to enjoy two popular European destinations during some of the busiest travel months," Keykendall said in a statement.

The airlines will operate Dublin and Lisbon flights with a 164-seat Boeing 757-200, and a 225-seat Boeing 767-300 for the Berlin flights.

According to Airways, Delta's idea of adding three new routes will compete with Ireland's Aer Lingus from Boston and New York and New York with daily flights to Dublin while Air Berlin is readying an increase from 7 to 10 weekly flights in its JFK-Berlin route.

Travelers will be able to travel effortlessly with the new routes which will be opened by the airline on May 25. Routes connecting the destinations will be with the Boston's Logan International Airport and Dublin Airport, and between New York City's John F. Kennedy International Airport and Lisbon Airport with their nonstop service, as well as JFK and Berlin's Tegel Airport.

Delta Airlines, which is based in Atlanta, is planning to add more than 22 percent of seat capacity in Boston by June next year compared to their seat capacity in June 2014. They also plan to offer 90 peak day departures to 26 destinations.

The airlines have also announced new Domestic and Caribbean services from Boston with flights from San Francisco and Nashville, and more flight frequencies to Seattle and Milwaukee last August.

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The "Keeping Up with the Kardashians" stars Kim Kardashian West and Kendall Jenner were both spotted at different airports bringing back the track pants.

Travel + Leisure reported that Kim Kardashian West was seen arriving at Le Bourget airport in Paris while model Kendall Jenner was at Los Angeles International Airport. The sisters are both wearing casual cool outfits.

Kardashian West was sporting furry slide sandals. Although the textured sandals may not be for everyone, Kim definitely knows how to rock them.

On the other hand, Jenner was wearing striped track pants. The pants may not only use at home but also publicly.

The fashion's favorite girls stepped out in updated versions of the classic track pants.

Vogue gave us the secret on how to pull off the throwback training staple from morning to night as well as from the airport to the front row.

"Jenner paired her satin-finished Morgan Lane trousers with an oversize Vetements top, but again grounded the look with cool kicks for easy polish.

"But leave it to Kardashian West to up the ante on athleisure dressing. A sheer top adds a feminine vibe while Givenchy's mink slides make for a luxe finish," Vogue wrote.

Travel + Leisure also wrote a guide on how to get the travel style of Kim Kardashian West and Kendall Jenner.

You may purchase a furry slide sandals at NastyGal.com for $30 to achieve Kim Kardashian West's eye-catching sandals.

For Kendall Jenner's track pants, you have two options.

Option 1: Striped Track Pants

The satin track pants cropped style gives an opportunity to display a comfy yet dapper pair of kicks. You may get the pants at Urban Outfitters for $29.99.

Option 2: High-Waisted Track Pants

The high-waisted pants may not have the blue stripe, but it is much easier to pair with tops of all textures, colors and designs. You may check out Alexander Wang for $275.

See Now: The U.S. had the highest number of Most Wanted properties, dominating the Hotels.com Loved By Guests Awards 2018
Hartford's Bradley International Airport is officially back on the trans-Atlantic map at around 4:30 p.m. ET on Wednesday. This decision of Aer Lingus Flight 131 resulted to giving the region its first nonstop link to Europe in eight years.

According to USA Today, the service has been warmly received by Hartford and Connecticut, where officials had been trying to gain a new route going to Europe from the time when Northwest axed nonstop flights to Amsterdam in 2008 in the midst of rising fuel prices spiked and a souring economy.

Hartford is located in a densely populated corridor of southern New England, but its airport had to compete against two nearby and long-established international airports with flights to Europe. These two are Boston's Logan airport which is about 120 miles farther while the other one is New York's JFK which is only about 10 miles away.

Since local residents are more used with those airports, both Aer Lingus and Bradley airport opened a new flight to Dublin, hoping to attract more travelers.

Hartford Courant reveals its tagline for its Dublin-Hartford service: "Why drive to Boston and New York when you could already be a thousand miles across the Atlantic?"

Oz Gabriel, CEO of the MetroHartford Alliance, told Courant, "Aer Lingus saw the opportunity here to offer an alternative, and that is what Aer Lingus is betting on. We have to do everything we can to make sure that bet pays off."

Aer Lingus is marketing Dublin by adding 28 more connections to destinations in the United Kingdom and the rest of Europe such as London, Madrid, Barcelona, Edinburgh, Amsterdam and Paris.

Kevin Dillon, executive director of the Connecticut Airport Authority, says that the addition of Aer Lingus to Bradley could invite more carriers to expand international service out of Bradley.

"It really has elevated the airport. It puts you into a different league when you have a trans-Atlantic flight on a mainstream carrier. To have a successful economy, you have to connect to the global economy and this is the start of it," Dillon added.

See Now: The U.S. had the highest number of Most Wanted properties, dominating the Hotels.com Loved By Guests Awards 2018
Knott's Berry Farm and its parent company, Cedar Fair, announced on Tuesday that they are closing down the Halloween attraction Fear VR after it stirred controversy among concerned advocates.

According to The Orange County Register, the mental health advocates nationwide including Saddleback pastor Rick Warren and his wife, Kay, have sent an email to the park's administrators stating that the portrayal of a possessed girl in a hospital as part of a virtual-reality horror show stigmatizes and denigrates individuals with mental illnesses.

In reply, the amusement park said that its evening attractions during Halloween are "designed to be edgy, and are aimed at an adult-only audience."

However, the theme park officials also said that they have decided to shut down the attraction in Buena Park and at two other Cedar Fair parks in California's Great America in Santa Clara and Canada's Wonderland near Toronto.

"Over the past week, we have heard from a number of people expressing concern that one of our temporary, Halloween attractions - Fear VR - is hurtful to those who suffer from mental illnesses," the statement said. "Contrary to some traditional and social media accounts, the attraction's story and presentation were never intended to portray mental illness."

The attraction centers around a girl named Katie who shows up at a medical facility. Los Angeles Times reveals that Fear VR was first known as FearVR: 5150. The four numbers resemble to a section of the California Welfare and Institutions Code which is used to signal authorities that a peace officer or clinician can detain a person who may be suffering a mental disorder that causes him or her to be a danger to other people or himself of herself.

During the opening day last week, Knott's and Cedar Fair removed the "5150" because of the uproar it created in the mental health community nationwide.

John Leyerle, president of the National Alliance on Mental Illness Orange Country, said, "I feel good about what happened here. Thankfully, this attraction will no longer further mental health stigma."

"By closing this ride down, they've moved things away from a negative place. We see this as an opportunity to talk about this if they are open to that," Leyerle added.

See Now: The U.S. had the highest number of Most Wanted properties, dominating the Hotels.com Loved By Guests Awards 2018
CEAPA, a collection of parent associations, think that Spanish schools are giving a huge number of homework and have asked for "homework strikes" for the weekends of November.

Huffington Post says that under the terms of the strike, participating parents "will formally ask schools not to set homework over November weekends,"

"If schools do anyway then parents will send in a note excusing their children for not having done the work with the explanation why," their statement said.

The Local reveals that homework setting guidelines depend on regional educations authorities. For example, Madrid recommends that children are given 10 minutes daily homework in Year One or five-year-old. It increases by 10 minutes each year even though parents complain about it.

A survey done by CEAPA states that one in five children spent two-and-a-half hours a day doing homework and more than 58n percent of parents believe that their children's grades suffered if they did not complete it.

Also, 41 percent of parents believe that their children receive too much homework. 28 percent says it is "way too much" and 13 percent consider it "excessive". Majority of the kids also agreed, saying that they didn't get sufficient rest or have time for extracurricular.

"The general perception is that more and more homework is being set as time goes on," Jose Luis Pazos, president of the El Pais chapter of CEAPA, told the Local.

"School work simply must be done at school," he added.

Overall, the strike is a part of a wider campaign to reduce homework and follow a system more similar to Finland, which has one of the best education systems in the world, where children start school only when they are seven-years-old and they are also not given homework.

Moreover, it's still unclear how many families will participate in the strike and what will happen if the children end up breaking it by deciding to do their homework anyway.

See Now: The U.S. had the highest number of Most Wanted properties, dominating the Hotels.com Loved By Guests Awards 2018
During bilateral meetings in Daejeon, South Korea, NASA and France's Office National d'Etudes et de Recherches Aerospatiales (ONERA) signed an agreement Tuesday to collaborate on research that focuses on mitigating the effects of civil air transportation noise.

During bilateral meetings in Daejeon, South Korea, NASA and France's Office National d'Etudes et de Recherches Aerospatiales (ONERA) signed an agreement Tuesday to collaborate on research that focuses on mitigating the effects of civil air transportation noise.

"Noise is a major issue affecting not only the aviation community, but citizens around the world that live near active airports," said Jaiwon Shin, associate administrator of NASA's Aeronautics Research Mission Directorate. "This agreement with ONERA establishes a partnership in the area of mitigating of aircraft noise research to create a synergistic effect that just can't be achieved when working alone."

Under the agreement, NASA and ONERA will work together to advance technology in the areas of aircraft noise prediction and understanding human response to aircraft noise through validation of models using advanced measurement methods and comprehensive data sets.

The agreement creates a forum through which both agencies can share technical knowledge and data in order to independently improve their own capabilities with the overall objective of mitigating the effects of civil air transportation noise. This research complements the work currently being performed by NASA's Aeronautics Research Mission Directorate.

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Search News Archive : Fast Travel News Promotion Via Search, Social Media + Email Follow Us On : VISA-VIETNAM.ORG DECLARES Industry: Visas

Visa-Vietnam.Org says, "Vietnam is now ready to grant 1 year visa to U.S. citizens on their travels or conference trips to the Southeast Asian country."



(TRAVPR.COM) VIETNAM - October 3rd, 2016 - According to a new agreement signed between the Vietnamese and US governments, Vietnamese and US citizens will be granted with 12-month, multiple-entry visas to travel temporarily for business or tourism. Based on the arrangement, Vietnam will issue multiple-entry Vietnam tourist visas valid for up to one year to U.S. citizens who wish to travel for short-term business or tourism and who otherwise meet the requirements to enter Vietnam, the embassy said.



The number of U.S. tourists coming to Vietnam annually is expected to rise to one million next year, according to tourism ministry. Vietnam attracted nearly 500,000 U.S. travelers last year, 10 percent higher than the year before and received about 386,000 U.S. arrivals during the first eight months of this year, 15 percent up from the same period last year, government statistics show. Since revenues from tourism services contribute around 6 percent to Vietnam's gross domestic product, the government, in an attempt to attract more foreign tourists, has offered visa exemptions with single-entry visits to the citizens of some countries including Germany, France, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom.



Substantiating the above stated, the spokesperson from Visa-Vietnam.Org stated, "The new visa policy granted to U.S. citizens is also supposed to draw more tourists to Vietnam." He also stated, "The Vietnamese government has implemented a new visa regulation for US citizen based on the successful commitment of the U.S. and Vietnam to improve the bilateral relationship by expanding trade and economic opportunities and developing people-to-people links."



He also continued, "This new visa rule applies to both business and tourist visa and it came into existence since September 6th, 2016 with the fee being $200. This new policy introduces a 1-year multiple entry visa and replaces all previous types of visa (30-day tourism/business, single entry/multiple entry)."



Visitors entering Vietnam for the first time under the new regulations will now require an application visa letter and a stamping fee of $135 to be paid at the airport for visa on arrival. The visa will be valid up to 1 year with multiple entries. Visitors are allowed to stay maximum 3 months per entry. Visitors who enter Vietnam multiple times during the year need only to show the previous passport stamps or other relevant documentation at Vietnam immigration. The new regulations are for US citizens entering Vietnam for tourism, workshops, conferences, personal business, work with agencies or organizations.



"If you're looking to apply 1 year Vietnam Visa, you can contact us and apply visa online! On arrival at airport of Vietnam, you will see visa on arrival office, hand over your passport, print copy of visa approval and one passport size photo. And then pay $25 for stamping fee for Single Entry or $50 for multiple entries and get back passport with visa. Check out airport and enjoy your trip in Vietnam. We are here to make your travel easier," the spokesperson concluded finally.



About Visa-Vietnam.Org,



Visa-Vietnam.Org is one among the top visa companies in Vietnam, that aims to offer single and multiple entry visa on arrival online in a reliable, easy and uncomplicated manner. ### Please contact the person or company listed above for information regarding the content of this press release. TravPR.com are not the issuers of this press release and are not responsible for the accuracy of the content. Share Release :



CONTACT INFORMATION Name: Ta Hoai Nam Company: Nam Thang Travel Co., LTD Phone: 84966569956 Email: visavietor@gmail.com Web: PRESS RELEASE TAGS
Stuart Bowe receives the coveted award from Karolin Troubetzkoy, President of the Caribbean Hotel and Tourism Association. Photo credit: Suzanne Ludwig - Ludwig & Co.



PUERTO RICO (October 2, 2016) - Bahamian hotelier Stuart Bowe was named the 2016 Caribbean Hotelier of the Year by the Caribbean Hotel and Tourism Association (CHTA).



Bowe, the Senior Vice President and General Manager, Resort Operations of Atlantis Paradise Island, received the coveted honor at the Caribbean Hospitality Industry Exchange Forum (CHIEF), hosted by CHTA, in Fajardo, Puerto Rico on Sunday.

Accepting the region's premier hospitality award, Bowe credited his grandmother with teaching him service and attention to detail from "cleaning up the kitchen."

Bowe's contribution to the hospitality and tourism industry spans more than 27 years, having "cut his teeth" in customer service and management working at McDonald's in his teenage years and entering the industry as a management trainee.

He subsequently worked his way up the ladder, storing and absorbing every experience to hone his leadership skills. Over the years he has worked in every department and in nearly all job categories, from dishwasher to busboy, from bartender to laundry attendant, from housekeeping to maintenance, and from front desk to landscaping.

Stuart earned a BA in accounting in 1986 from Florida State University, an MBA in marketing summa cum laude from Walden University in 2009 and is currently pursuing a PhD in applied management and decision sciences with a focus on leadership and organizational change.

Bahamas Prime Minister Perry Christie, in a taped congratulatory message, described Bowe as "an exemplar" to be followed by generations of Bahamians. "He is a manager cum laude, one who has brought the pursuit of excellence to his work ...(and) on behalf of the people of the Commonwealth of The Bahamas, it is entirely on their behalf that I salute you for all that you have been able to do."

"Stuart Bowe personifies Caribbean excellence. He is disciplined and innovative and a leader who inspires generations of Bahamians and Caribbean people through his accomplishments and his humanity," said Frank Comito, Director General and CEO of the CHTA who previously served as Executive Vice President of the Bahamas Hotel & Tourism Association.

Bowe was posted to Dubai from 2008 to 2010 to oversee the grand opening of the Atlantis, Palm Jumeirah, serving as Vice President of Resort Operations in the Middle East.

Returning to The Bahamas, he became active in the Bahamas Hotel & Tourism Association, establishing numerous school programs to help children understand the importance of tourism and career opportunities in the sector. The junior hotelier program he was instrumental in setting up in primary and secondary schools has impacted more than 4,000 students.

Now in his third consecutive term, Stuart Bowe is the longest serving President of the Bahamas Hotel & Tourism Association, and he currently serves as First Vice President of the Caribbean Hotel and Tourism Association.

Also in winners' row on Sunday, Barbadian Heather Hinds, General Cook at The Club Barbados Resort & Spa, was named Caribbean Employee of the Year, while Jamaica's Derrick Wright, an income auditor at The Tyrall Club in Jamaica was named Caribbean Supervisor of the Year. James Hepple, President and CEO of the Aruba Hotel and Tourism Association, captured the Caribbean Association Executive of the Year Award.

CHIEF also presented awards in the areas of Operations, Sales and Marketing, Environmental Sustainability and Technology, the four themes of the conference.

In Operations, Ocean Two Resort & Residences of Barbados was the winner with special mention going to Baoase Luxury Resort in Curacao and Puerto Rico's El Conquistador Resort.

For the best practice in Sales and Marketing, the winner was Barbados' Elegant Hotels Group with The Somerset on Grace Bay in Turks and Caicos, and Synapse, LLC, a digital marketing agency in Puerto Rico, getting special honors.

The recipient of the CHIEF Award for Environmental Sustainability was The Tryall Club in Jamaica with special honors going to Aruba's Bucuti & Tara Beach Resort and True Blue Bay Boutique Resort of Grenada.

The recipient of the CHIEF Award for Technology was the Aruba Tourism Authority and its advertising agency Concept Farm.

About CHIEF

CHIEF incorporates a variety of educational tracks led by experts from many travel, tourism and hospitality industry segments, and features round table panels with one-on-one discussions on Environmental Sustainability, Operations, Sales and Marketing, and Technology. CHIEF is staged by the Caribbean Hotel and Tourism Association (CHTA) in conjunction with host sponsors El Conquistador, A Waldorf Astoria Resort, Interval International and JetBlue Getaways; strategic partners MasterCard and Tambourine; platinum sponsors Cable and Wireless and Travelzoo; and gold sponsors Airbnb, Bonnier Corporation, CaribbeanJobs.com, Choice Hotels International, Clear Channel Airports Division, Delta Air Lines, Johnson Controls, JUSTIN Vineyards & Winery, KMPG, Landmark Vineyards, Lutron Electronics, OBM International, Oracle Hospitality, Rainmaker, SiteMinder, Sobel Westex, Sojern, STR, TravAlliance Media, TravelClick, Tropical Shipping, TSA Solutions, and Univar Environmental Sciences. For additional information about CHIEF, visit www.chtachief.com or call +1 305 443-3040.

About the Caribbean Hotel and Tourism Association (CHTA)

The Caribbean Hotel and Tourism Association (CHTA) is the Caribbean's leading association representing tourism interests for national hotel and tourism associations. For more than 50 years, the Caribbean Hotel and Tourism Association has been the backbone of the Caribbean hospitality industry. Working together with 1,000 hotel and allied members and 32 National Hotel Associations, CHTA is shaping the Caribbean's future and helping members to grow their business. Whether navigating new worlds like social media, sustainability, legislative issues, emerging technologies, data and intelligence or looking for avenues and ideas to better market and manage businesses, CHTA is helping members on issues that matter most.

For further information, visit www.caribbeanhotelandtourism.com

ENDS
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Projects by the Bjarke Ingels Group, or BJARKE! as I tend to think of him, are ever getting bigger and crazier, to the point where I have often considered them inappropriate for TreeHugger or just complained about them. So I was surprised and impressed to see his design for Toyota Woven City, proposed for a former factory site near Mt. Fuji.

It's huge, covering 175 acres, the size Sidewalk Toronto wanted to be before they got slapped down to their original 12 acres. But the idea is similar.

Toyota Woven City Envisioned As a Living Laboratory

Envisioned as a living laboratory to test and advance mobility, autonomy, connectivity, hydrogen-powered infrastructure and industry collaboration, Toyota Woven City aims to bring people and communities together in a future enabled by technology yet grounded in history and nature.

Watch the amazing video. It was first shown at CES; Curbed quotes the CEO:

We have decided to build a prototype town of the future where people live, work, play and participate in a living laboratory, said Akio Toyoda, CEO of the Toyota Motor Corporation. Imagine a smart city that would allow researchers, engineers and scientists the opportunity to freely test technology such as autonomy, mobility as a service, personal mobility, robotics, smart home connected technology, AI and more, in a real-world environment.

Toyota Woven City creates a new equality among vehicles, alternate forms of movement, people and nature, streamlined by the promise of a connected, clean and shared mobility. The city will utilize solar energy, geothermal energy, and hydrogen fuel cell technology to strive towards a carbon neutral society, with plans to break ground in phases beginning in 2021.



The Name 'Woven City' Is Based on the Street Lay Out

 Bjarke Ingels Group

It's interesting to see what happens when a whole city gets Bjarked. Of course, the wheel has to be reinvented, and it's going to have some grand idea that is seductive but impractical, like the planning concept. The name Woven City comes from the way the streets are laid out and the different modes of transportation are separated.

 Bjarke Ingels Group

The Woven City is conceived as a flexible network of streets dedicated to various speeds of mobility for safer, pedestrian-friendly connections. The typical road is split into three, beginning with the primary street, optimized for faster autonomous vehicles with logistical traffic underneath. The Toyota e-Palette  a driverless, clean, multi-purpose vehicle  will be used for shared transportation and delivery services, as well as for mobile retail, food, medical clinics, hotels, and workspaces.

 Bjarke Ingels Group

So the blue cars go on the outside of a block with the commercial space. Note how these e-palette vehicles seem similar to the Hyundai rolling toasters we showed recently, essentially rolling coffee shops and food trucks. This must be a thing these days.

 Bjarke Ingels Group

Particular Streets Are Designated For Pedestrians and Bikes

The pink bikes and yellow pedestrians get to come into the middle areas. It doesn't really work as promised; pedestrians can't get to the bottom left building and cyclists can't get to the upper right building without sharing the roads. But it sounds lovely:

Mixed pedestrian and bike.  Bjarke Ingels Group

The recreational promenade is occupied by micro-mobility types such as bicycles, scooters and other modes of personal transport, including Toyotas i-Walk. The shared street allows residents to freely meander at a reduced speed with increasing amount of nature and space.

Linear Park Includes an Ecological Corridor

 Bjarke Ingels Group

The third type of street is the linear park, a path dedicated to pedestrians, flora and fauna. An intimate trail provides a safe and pleasant environment for leisurely strolls and nature breaks through the ecological corridor connecting Mount Fuji to the Susono Valley.

 Bjarke Ingels Group

Then it all gets distorted because a regular grid isn't Bjarke! enough, making all of the buildings more curvy and complicated.

The three street types are woven into 33 city blocks, each framing a courtyard accessible only via the promenade or linear park. The urban fabric of the woven grid expands and contracts to accommodate a variety of scales, programs and outdoor areas. In one instance, a courtyard balloons to the scale of a large plaza, and in another, to become a central park providing a city-wide amenity. Hidden from view in an underground network lies the infrastructure of the city, including hydrogen power, stormwater filtration and a goods delivery network dubbed the matternet.

I like that term, Matternet. Too bad it's already owned by a drone delivery company.

Courtyard between buildings.  Bjarke Ingels Group

Like all of the new visionary cities, it's built out of wood, with a Japanese twist:

The buildings at the Woven City will advance mass timber construction. By combining the legacy of Japanese craftsmanship and the tatami module with robotic fabrication technology, Japans construction heritage lives on, while building sustainably and efficiently into the future.

Buildings Are a Mix of Housing, Retail, and Business

View from park.  Bjarke Ingels Group

A mix of housing, retail and business  to be built primarily of carbon-sequestering wood with photovoltaic panels installed on the roofs  characterize each city block, ensuring vibrant and active neighborhoods at all times of the day.

 Bjarke Ingels Group

Toyotas R&D; spaces house robotic construction, 3D printing and mobility labs, while typical offices flexibly accommodate workstations, lounges and indoor gardens. Residences in the Woven City will test new technology such as in-home robotics to assist with daily living.

 Bjarke Ingels Group

There is a story behind this building, probably the transportation center. It's got a ramp around the whole building going up to the roof and you can see the flying taxis coming in for a landing. I don't see the point of a monster ramp; is it so much trouble to use an elevator? It's much more sensible than the Hyundai version but really, can't people go outside anymore? Someday perhaps we will get the story.

Smart Homes Will Use Sensor-based AI Technology

House interior.  Bjarke Ingels Group

These smart homes take advantage of full connectivity using sensor-based AI technology to perform functions such as automatic grocery deliveries, laundry pick-ups or trash disposal, all while enjoying spectacular views of Mt. Fuji.

Typical block.  Bjarke Ingels Group

I like this; it's not Bjarkish at all, subdued, understated and elegant. I hope it actually gets built, and that there is still snow on Mt. Fuji by the time it's completed.
Chandigarh, October 2

Seventeen fresh cases of dengue have been reported from various health institutions here today. With the new cases, the dengue count in the city has jumped to 421. Besides, two new cases of chickungunya have also been reported by the GMCH-32 and the PGI.

Dr Gaurav Aggarwal, nodal officer, anti-malaria wing, UT Health Department, said they were carrying out fumigation in the city besides creating awareness on vector-borne diseases and checking of mosquito-breeding sources.  TNS
Majid Jahangir & Ishfaq Tantary

Tribune News Service

Baramulla, October 3

The combing and search operation following the terror attack here was called off after the militants escaped.

Police recovered a GPS, a cutter and some magazines from the spot.

Militants had attacked the battalion headquarters of Armys 46 Rashtriya Rifles on Sunday night and tried to sneak in; the bid was foiled.

(Follow The Tribune on Facebook; and Twitter @thetribunechd)

A Border Security Force guard who was manning the outer post of the army base was killed and another jawan was injured in the attack that was carried days after the army conducted surgical strikes on militant launching pads in PoK.

The firing lasted for nearly two hours and the first burst of fire was heard at around 10.25 pm.

The militants were beaten back and they were not able to breach the camp when they lobbed grenades and fired indiscriminately to enter the camp, a police officer said.

Later, joint teams of police and army carried out searches around the army base to look for militants.

The attack on the battalion headquarters is the second militant attack on the army during the current unrest. On August 17, militants had ambushed an army convoy in the town that had left two army men and a policeman dead. With IANS
Arun Joshi

tribune news service

India is paying a price for its own compulsive magnanimity towards Pakistani terror minds. The September 18 Uri attack by the Jaish-e-Mohammad that triggered retaliatory surgical strikes in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir are just glimpses, and the cost that the country paid in the past for its strategic failures.

And, the classic example of that is Jaish-e-Mohammad chief Masood Azhar, who was released by the Indian authorities from Kot Bhalwal Jail, Jammu, in December 1999. He was among the three terrorists who were released. Mushtaq Zargar of militant outfit Al-Umar-Mujahideen and Omar Saeed Sheikh, who later beheaded Wall Street Journals Daniel Pearl in captivity in Pakistan, were the other two.

Masood was released in exchange of passengers and crew of the hijacked Indian airliner IC 814, which was parked in Taliban-ruled Afghanistans capital Kandahar.

At the time of his release from the jail, apprehensions were voiced that his release would unleash a new wave of terrorism not only in Jammu and Kashmir, but also the rest of the country.

Then Chief Minister Farooq Abdullah had warned then Home Minister LK Advani of the serious consequences of releasing Masood, who could summon hundreds to his rallies and indoctrinate them for jihad to liberate Kashmir. But Farooqs warnings went unheeded.

Farooq had told this reporter that he was made to issue the release order against his wishes. This, he had made clear also to then RAW chief AS Dulat, who had flown in to Jammu to convince the Chief Minister about the release of the terrorists that the hijackers had asked for. It was a shame, Farooq had told this reporter that time.

Today, Masood, who has been behind a series of terror attacks, the latest being the Uri attack in which 19 soldiers lost their lives and provoked India to launch surgical strikes at terrorist hubs across the Line of Control that divide Jammu and Kashmir between India and Pakistan.

Pakistan has refused to act against Masood, leave alone bring him to justice for his role in the Pathankot air base attack in January this year and assault on the Indian Parliament in December 2001. Its all-weather friend China has vetoed his being designated as terrorist on the United Nations list of terrorists, though the US government has already announced a bounty of $10 million on his head.

The Army caught Masood accidentally during a routine checking near Anantnag in early 1994. He was working with the Harkat-ul-Ansar and had come to Kashmir to recruit cadres for the outfit as locals were distancing themselves from armed militancy. He had travelled to India on a Portuguese passport in which his occupation was shown as journalist.

It was learnt later that he was the main actor of the Pakistans ISI and engaged in spreading pan-Islamic militancy. Two British were kidnapped by the Harkat-ul-Ansar group in June 1994 from the heights of Pahalgam, the same spot from where a year later five foreigners were abducted, for his release. After these kidnappings failed to yield his release, the IC 814 plane was hijacked midair between Kathmandu and Delhi.

Security experts believe that had the government expedited his trial and punished him in time, such a situation would not have arisen. After his release, he found his way to Karachi from Afghanistan and launched in February 2000 the Jaish-e-Mohammad, which is now acknowledged as a terrorist group, except in the eyes of its patron Pakistan and its all-time friend China.
Majid Jahangir

Tribune News Service

Srinagar, October 3

The attack on an Army base in Baramulla, which is the second such incident in the town during the unrest, hints that militants have consolidated themselves and taken full advantage of the nearly three-month-long unrest in the Kashmir valley.

The Sunday attack, a possible bid to sneak inside the Army base and inflict maximum damage, comes days after the Army launched surgical strikes on the terror launch pads across the Line of Control (LoC) on September 29.

In fact, the security forces in the region are weary and fear a spike in militant attacks across the Valley as the number of ultras in Kashmir has surged after killing of militant commander Burhan Wani.

The number of militants who were active before the unrest broke out was 179. Of these, 93 were locals and 86 were non-locals. However, a preliminary estimate suggests that the number of militants active in Kashmir has reached nearly 300. Due to the turmoil in Valley, the counter-insurgency grid has been completely hit and the information flow from the informers to the security agencies has also dried up.

The number of militants has surely gone up during the unrest, said a police officer in north Kashmir, not wishing to be named. Prior to the unrest there were less than five militants active in the area under my jurisdiction, but the number has gone up almost six times.

A police officer in south Kashmir, which is the epicentre of the unrest, said apart from foreign militants, who had infiltrated during the unrest, a considerable number of local youths had joined militancy post-Burhan killing. The rough estimates prepared by intelligence agencies suggest that over 70 youths have gone missing in south Kashmir during the unrest and they are believed to have joined militancy.

Inspector General of Police Syed Javaid Mujtaba Gillani said there had surely been an impact on the counter-insurgency grid. We have been engaged with the law and order situation and there has been an impact on the counter-insurgency grid, Gillani told The Tribune.

In the wake of the surgical strikes across the LoC, security agencies fear that Pakistan-based militant organisations Lashkar-e-Toiba and Jaish-e-Mohammad may unleash a wave of suicide attacks inside Kashmir to demonstrate their presence and strength.

The Army has blamed Jaish for carrying out the deadly attack on an Army base in Uri that left 19 soldiers dead and nearly two dozen injured. Since the unrest erupted, only three militants have been killed in two-anti-militancy operations in Srinagar and hinterland. However, the counter-infiltration operations have continued and over 20 militants have been killed.
Arteev Sharma

Tribune News Service

Poonch, October 3

Pakistan troops on Monday violated ceasefire at Shahpur and Saujian sectors along the Line of Control (LoC) in Poonch in which two civilians were injured at Gountrian village.

The Pakistan Army targeted seven to eight forward villages. However, the villagers are yet to be evacuated.

The firing, which started at 10.45 am, is still going on in Shahpur area. On Sunday night, the Pakistan Army targeted the Kranti post at 1 am and the firing continued till 1.45 am.

Another ceasefire violation by Pakistan was reported at Saujian sector of Poonch. The firing here started at 11.20 am.

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Heavy mortar shelling and firing were reported from the Pakistani side.

This is the third ceasefire violation in the past 16 hours and the eighth ceasefire violation since the surgical strikes.

Pakistan on Sunday had resorted to firing and shelling along the LoC in forward areas in Pallanwala belt of Jammu district.

On October 1, Pakistani troops had shelled Indian posts and civilian areas with mortar bombs, RPGS and HMGS amid small arms firing along the LoC in this sector.

On September 30, Pakistani troops had opened fire from small arms along the LoC in Pallanwala, Chaprial and Samnam areas of Akhnoor sector of Jammu district.

Last year, 16 civilians were killed and 71 others injured in 405 incidents of cross-border firing by Pakistan. With agencies
Kuldip Bhatia

Ludhiana, October 2

National Spokesman of the Congress party and former Union minister Manish Tewari today said the people of Punjab were impatiently waiting for Capt Amarinder Singh to return as the Chief Minister of the state so that they could once again see progress and prosperity they experienced during his previous term between 2002 and 2007.

Addressing an impressive function organised on the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti here today, Tewari said the Akalis had destroyed and devastated Punjab in the past 10 years in all respects. People want to get rid of them (the Akalis) as soon as they can and they see their hope only in Capt Amarinder, he said, while asking all Punjabis to support and stand by the Congress party.

The former MP cautioned people against the alluring promises made by the Aam Aadmi Party. He said it was the question of Punjab, Punjabi and Punjabiyat and only the Congress party under Capt Amarinder could safeguard it. We have done it in the past and we will do it in future again, he said, while asserting that the AAP did not even have a remote idea about Punjab.

Besides, he said AAP had destroyed Delhi in two years the same way the Akalis had destroyed Punjab in the last 10 years. You have a careful, but clear choice with AAP and Akalis on one side and Capt Amarinder on the other side, he told people amid cheer and applause.

Pays tributes to Mahatma Gandhi, Lal Bahadur Shastri

Earlier, while paying his tributes to Mahatma Gandhi and Lal Bahadur Shastri, Tewari said India was proud to have both of them. Referring to Mahatma Gandhi, he said his teachings of non-violence were more relevant in todays world. Among others present included Pawan Dewan, Gurmail Pehalwan, Parminder Mehta, Jasbir Chadha, Anil Malhotra, Kailash Kapoor, Pritpal Ghayal, Bhupinder Singh, Iqbal Grewal, Deepak Hans, Palwinder Singh Taggar, Satwinder Singh Jawaddi and Balinder Bunty.

Tewari shown black flags by Youth Congress activists

Earlier on his arrival, Manish Tewari had to face some embarrassing moments as some activists of the Youth Congress, led by Yogesh Handa, waved black flags and shouted slogans of Tewari go back. They said in the last Lok Sabha elections, Tewari had ditched the people of Ludhiana by refusing to contest fearing Modi wave and now he was again nursing the dreams of contesting Assembly elections from the city. Tewari maintained that the Congress was united. The divergence of opinion should not be misconstrued as dissidence, he said.
New Delhi, October 3

Taking a turn from his usual attacking stance against the Centre, Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal on Monday hailed Prime Minister Narendra Modis decisiveness to act against Islamabad with a surgical strike and called on the latter to now wage a war against the dirty propaganda being spread by Pakistan against India.

Speaking in a message posted on YouTube, Kejriwal admitted that he might not see eye-to-eye with the Prime Minister on several counts, but saluted the move by the latter to carry out a surgical strike against active terror launch pads in Pakistan occupied Kashmir (PoK).

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Nineteen jawans lost their lives in Uri and the Indian Army took revenge for that last week and carried out surgical strikes in terror launch pads. I have 100 disagreements with the Prime Minister on several issues, but I salute the will power shown by him in this matter, he said.

Asserting that Pakistan is losing its mind since the operation was carried out, Kejriwal said the hostile neighbour had now resorted to dirty propaganda against India in an attempt to save its image.

As we fight Pakistan on Ground, we must fight their propaganda as well.



Watch @ArvindKejriwal's appeal to Modi ji. #AKBacksModiOnPak pic.twitter.com/Y7oJGZVzk6  AAP  (@AamAadmiParty) October 3, 2016

We have seen in the past two weeks that Pakistan is taking international journalists to the border and trying to show them that no surgical strike happened in the first place. Two days ago, the United Nations gave a statement that no untoward activity had been spotted on the border. The CNN ran a report that the Pakistan government took a bus filled with international journalists to prove that no such strike took place, and that people were living regularly and that enraged me no end, the Chief Minister said.

Emphasising that several international news organisations like the BBC and the New York Times were running reports questioning the existence of such an operation by India, Kejriwal added that Pakistan is working hard to insult India at the international level.

He appealed to the Prime Minister to expose Pakistans propaganda and attempts to malign India, in the same way the Indian Army took revenge for the deadly Uri attack.

I appeal to the nation not to fall for Pakistans false propaganda, he added.

Earlier, Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi also had congratulated Modi for the first action worthy of his stature.

When the Prime Minister does the job a PM is supposed to do, I support him. I want to congratulate him. In the last two years and more this is the first action worthy of a PM. The whole country is with him. All of us stand firmly united against terrorism and those who support and sponsor it, he said addressing a public meeting in Uttar Pradeshs Bulandshahr. ANI
New Delhi, October 3

The National Green Tribunal's website today came under cyber attack with a group hacking it and posting profanities, claiming it was an act of "revenge" against Indian army's surgical strikes across the Line of Control.

As the website opens, an instrumental version of Pakistans national anthem can be heard playing in the background.

The hacker has identified itself as D4RK 4NG31. The message on the NGT portal read: Website stamped by D4RK 4NG31.

In its message posted on the website (www.greentribunal.gov.in), the hacker said, You little bitches violate the cease fire on border and call it "Surgical Strikes" Now kiss the burn of Cyber War.

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We are unbeatable You kill innocent people in Kashmir and call your self defenders or your country, the message further read.

The cyber attack was noticed around 7.15 pm today.

When contacted, the office of NGT chairperson Justice Swatanter Kumar said that he was not available for comments.

Seven terror launch pads were targeted across the LoC by special forces of the Indian army during the surgical strikes on September 29.

This is the second time after 2013 that the website has been hacked.

In April 2012, the Delhi High Court Bar Association's website was defaced by Pakistani hackers.  Agencies
Islamabad, October 3

Leaders of Pakistans political parties today warned that any attempts by India to unilaterally revoke the Indus Waters Treaty will be treated as an act of aggression and condemned Indias interference in Balochistan.

In a joint statement, the leaders of the political and parliamentary parties at a special meeting chaired by Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif said they condemn the recent unprovoked Indian aggression and repeated ceasefire violations that pose a threat to regional peace and security.

The leaders were briefed on the situation along the LoC by senior members of the Cabinet and Sharif, days after India conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir in retaliation to the Uri terror attack and repeated ceasefire violations by Pakistan.

The leaders said they reject Indian efforts to shift the focus from its brutal atrocities to suppress the indigenous uprising of the Kashmiri people to false claims of terrorism across the Line of Control (LoC).

Amid reports that India may review the 56-year-old Indus Waters Treaty, the leaders condemned the stated intent by India to use water as a weapon against the people, not only of Pakistan but of the region, in flagrant violation of its international treaty obligations and state that any Indian attempts at unilateral revocation of Indus Waters Treaty shall be taken as an act of aggression.

The leaders from different Opposition parties expressed support to the government amid current tensions with India. They resolved that Pakistan remained firmly united in supporting the Kashmiri peoples right to self-determination.

The leaders also condemned Indias documented interference in Balochistan, a federating unit of sovereign Pakistan besides attempts to destabilise Pakistan as substantiated by the capture and confession of serving Indian naval officer from RAW Kulbhushan Jadhav.

On the postponement of the 19th SAARC Summit, which was scheduled to be held here in November, the leaders said they regret Indian designs to scuttle all diplomatic efforts for bilateral and multilateral dialogue, including the refusal to engage constructively at the SAARC forum.  PTI
Islamabad, October 3

Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif on Monday chaired a special meeting of all parliamentary leaders to brief them on the situation on the LoC after India conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in the Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK).

The leaders from different opposition parties expressed full support to the government amid current tensions with India.

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In their remarks, the leaders declared that the entire nation stands together when it comes to the Kashmir issue and the "Indian aggression", Radio Pakistan reported.

Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said despite differences with government on multiple issues, his party stands shoulder-to-shoulder with it.

"A united Pakistan can counter Indian aggression," he said, adding that by working together "we can achieve our national security goals".

He said there is no military solution to the Kashmir issue.

Leader of Opposition in the Senate Aitzaz Ahsan, who is also from PPP, said the Kashmir issue must be resolved as per aspirations of the Kashmiri people.

"We are with the government that Indus water treaty can't be revoked unilaterally by one country. We stand behind the government for a befitting response if India tries to revoke it," he said.

Earlier, Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry briefed the meeting about the latest situation in Kashmir and the Line of Control (LoC).

Imran Khan, who is protesting to remove the prime minister over alleged corruption, skipped the meeting but his party was represented by former foreign minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi.

Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf (PTI) vice-chairman Qureshi said the meeting conveys a clear message to India and the international community that the country's political parties are united in their stance on Kashmir dispute.

Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam-Fazal (JUI-F) chief Maulana Fazlur Rehman said it is time to show unity.

"We need to forge national unity at this critical moment and collective voice and resolve of the entire nation is need of the hour," he said.  PTI
Jitendra K Shrivastava

Tribune News Service

Patna, October 3

Motorcycle-borne assailants on Monday allegedly killed a police official in Gaya district of Bihar.

Deputy Inspector General of Police Saurabh Kumar said three motorcycle-borne accused fired four bullets at the officer in-charge of Kotchi Police Station Qyamuddin Ansari killing him on the spot.

The 2009-batch police inspector, Qyamuddin Ansari, was on his morning walk when he was shot.

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The police officer had recently launched a drive against criminals and arrested a few people. The body has been sent for postmortem.

Another police officer was killed in Patna a couple of days ago.
New Delhi, October 3

The Karnataka Assembly unanimously passed a resolution on Monday asking the state government to release water from the disputed Cauvery river to neighbouring Tamil Nadu, days after the Supreme Court warned the state of consequences of defying its order.

The Karnataka Assembly, which passed a resolution last month against such a move, allowed the state government to release Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu for drinking and irrigation.

Hours earlier, the Supreme Court had asked the Karnataka Government to inform the court by Tuesday whether it released 6,000 cusecs of water it had ordered it to give the state for six days on September 30.

The central government had approached the Supreme Court for a modification of its order directing it to set up a Cauvery Water Management Board (CWMB).

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Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi, appearing for the Centre, told the court that the Centre should not have been asked to constitute the CWMB as the main civil appeal on the issue was still pending and the task of setting up the CWMB fell under the domain of the Executive.

A Bench comprising Justices Dipak Misra and C Nagappan listed the interim plea of the Centre for hearing tomorrow.

The apex court sought a report from Karnataka by 2 pm tomorrow on compliance of its order of September 30.

On September 30, the court had directed Karnataka to discharge 6,000 cusecs water from October 1-6 and warned it would face the "wrath of the law" for defying it.

The apex court had also directed the Centre to establish the CWMB, saying once it was constituted, its team would visit the sites to take a prima facie view of the ground reality and submit a report.

On October 1, Karnataka had moved a review petition in the apex court against its three orders on Cauvery water release to Tamil Nadu and direction to the Centre to create the CWMB.

In its review petition, Karnataka said "grave miscarriage of justice" has been caused to it pursuant to the three apex court orders of September 20, 27 and 30, by which it was directed to release 6000 cusecs of water till October 6 and the Centre was to constitute the Board by October 4. PTI
New Delhi, October 3

Days after it asked Islamabad to take effective steps to stop the activities of terrorist groups on its territory, Russia on Monday said it welcomes the surgical strikes by India as every country has a right to defend itself.

Russias Ambassador to New Delhi Alexander M Kadakin also said his country had always been with India in fighting cross-border terrorism.

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"Greatest human rights violations take place when terrorists attack military installations and attack peaceful civilians in India. We welcome the surgical strike. Every country has right to defend itself," Russian embassy quoted Kadakin as having told a news channel.

He also assured India that it does not need to worry about Russia-Pakistan joint military exercise, saying it did not take place in "Pakistan-Occupied Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir".

Last week, a Russian Foreign Ministry statement had said Russia stands for "decisive struggle" against terrorism in all its manifestations.

"We are concerned with the aggravation lately of the situation along the line of control between India and Pakistan.

"We are calling on the parties not to allow any escalation of tension and to settle the existing problems by political and diplomatic means through negotiations. We stand for decisive struggle against terrorism in all its manifestations.

"We expect that the Government of Pakistan should take effective steps in order to stop the activities of terrorist groups in the territory of the country," the statement said.  PTI
Ravi Dhaliwal

Tribune News Service

Dorangla (Gurdaspur), October 3

BSF jawans fired in the air after noticing some suspicious movement across the barbed-wire fencing near the BSF Chakri post on Sunday night igniting rumours that an intrusion bid had been foiled.

Sources said the firing, which went on for a couple of minutes, started around 10.45 pm after the troopers, using Hand Held Thermal Imagers (HHTI), noticed some suspicious movement near the international border.

The movement, which the BSF was referring to, could be related to either some animals grazing across the border or a group of people, said a Punjab Police officer.

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Senior BSF officers remained tight-lipped throughout the day and steadfastly refused to comment on the incident. The BSF does not want to spread panic. This is the main reason why nobody is willing to comment. Information about an infiltration attempt when tensions are escalating at the border would surely spread panic and create an alarming situation, particularly for villagers living near the border, said a police officer.

There was no cross-border firing and whatever shots were fired were from the BSF end. An officer, who was engaged in the firing, refused to confirm whether it was actually an intrusion bid. All I can say is that our jawans fired after we suspected some movement. I cannot comment whether that movement pertained to stray animals or if intruders were involved, he said.

Hours later, Gurdaspur Deputy Commissioner Pardeep Sabharwal convened a meeting of BSF and police officers at his residence, where he took stock of the situation. SSP Jasdeep Singh, too, was present.

Also, a high-level meeting of officials of the Army, RAW, IB and the police was held at the BSF complex near Madhopur. No details were available of what transpired there. Although I attended the meeting I cannot comment on what was discussed. The Home Ministry officials are constantly in touch with us. Thats all I can say, said a senior BSF officer.

Punjab Police launched a search operation in the morning near the Chakri picket. Police personnel could be seen rummaging through the sugarcane fields.

DIG (Border) AK Mittal and the SSP were present when the search took place. The SSP said the search was being carried out as a precautionary measure.

An officer claimed that two busloads of cops from Gurdaspur district were put on duty for the operation. Villagers living nearby were questioned.

Villagers said that at around 10.45 pm they heard shots fired by the BSF jawans. The sky lit up as the jawans suddenly started firing. Minutes later, the firing stopped, they said.

Tension has escalated between India and Pakistan following the recent terror attacks in Jammu and Kashmir and the surgical strikes carried out by the Indian Army across the Line of Control.
Varinder Singh

Tribune News Service

Bathinda, October 3

To bring about transparency in its functioning and a perceptional change in its outlook, the Punjab Congress has resolved that each party MLA and minister will make his or her income and assets public every year after the party comes to power after the coming Punjab assembly polls.

The party pledged to provide jobs to at least one member of each family to wean the youth away from drugs and uplift the status of the poor.

Holding the SAD-BJP leaders responsible for the corruption and unemployment in the state, Congress Legislature Party leader Charanjit Singh Channi and former Punjab Congress chief Partap Singh Bajwa promised the people of the state that they would put senior Akali leaders like Sukhbir Singh Badal, Bikram Majithia, Tota Singh and Adesh Partap Singh Kairon behind bars within a month of the Congress forming the government for looting natural resources like sand and gravel, drug proliferation, and pesticide and foodgrain scams.

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It is not just a hollow political promise. People will see that within a month of our coming to power, cases would be registered against all these Akali leaders and they would be in jail, Channi and Bajwa said during a brief halt of the Jawani Sambhal Yatra led by Channi here.

The final leg of the 300-km yatra, which took off from Chamkaur Sahib on September 27, was flagged off by Bajwa from here and it culminated at Talwandi Sabo in the evening.

Channi claimed that Punjab was neck-deep in corruption. One major objective of the yatra was to make people aware of corruption and the scale of unemployment. People of Punjab are fed up and corruption will no more be tolerated, especially after our party comes to power, Channi said.

Bajwa claimed that jungle raj prevailed in Punjab and it was evident from the purported admission of the Punjab DGP that 57 gangs were operating in the state. The police have failed to crack the murders of Mata Chand Kaur, Jagdish Gagneja and the attack on Dhandrianwale, Bajwa said.

Bajwa and Channi said the Aam Aadmi Party bubble had burst in Punjab as the party had got exposed. The AAP had promised to provide five lakh jobs in Delhi but the data shows that only 1,760 people got the jobs. People know that only the Congress can provide a stable government. Days of both the SAD-BJP and AAP are over. The youth is returning to the Congress, they said.

Bajwa said since the Congress had lost the 2012 polls by a thin margin, the party leadership should take secular and like-minded forces along. It is my personal view that Navjot Singh Sidhu is a secular leader and there is no harm if he comes on board. Similarly, Pargat Singh can also join forces with us though the final decision rests with the party high command, Bajwa said.

Bajwa for VDCs for border villages

Bajwa urged the Centre to set up village defence committees (VDCs) in each village falling within 10 km of the India-Pakistan border.

The committees comprising the youth between 18 and 40 could protect villages in case of an onslaught by intruders from across the border. They could be imparted training by the paramilitary forces and given an honorarium of Rs 1,000-2,000 per month. It will not only form an alternative line of defence but will also generate employment for at least 20,000 border youths, Bajwa said.

He said these committees could be funded jointly by the state and central governments and these could protect the border against any infiltration or smuggling bid by unscrupulous elements. He said all obsolete weapons like .303 rifles rusting in the malkhanas could be allotted to the VDCs.
Tribune News Service

Chandigarh, October 3

With the objective to promote Punjabi literature, culture and art in Canada, Punjab Bhawan was inaugurated at Surrey in Canada today. It has been set up on Fraser Highway. The space for setting up the Bhawan where portraits of eminent Punjabi writers and others have been put up has been provided by Sukhi Bath, an NRI settled in Canada.

Portraits of more eminent Punjabi writers, artists and others would be added to the photo gallery soon, said Prof Gurbhajan Gill, an eminent Punjabi writer.

Gill, who was the chief guest at the function, was member of the committee set up to suggest the names of Punjabis for the photo gallery. Gill said soon another building of the bhawan would be ready to expand the scope of the activities related to Punjab.

Bath said various Punjabi organisations such as Bhai Kanayia Sabha would hold their functions at Punjab Bhawan. The inauguration ceremony of the Bhawan was performed by two women Bibi Gian Kaur and Nimrata Bath. No politician from any stream was invited for the function. It was a gathering of writers, artists and social activists.
Paris, October 3

Masked men robbed U.S. reality TV star Kim Kardashian West at gunpoint in a luxury residence in Paris early on Monday, stealing millions of dollars of jewellery, police and her publicist said.

Five attackers struck around 3 a.m. (0100 GMT) inside the block used by celebrities and wealthy individuals behind the city's Madeleine church, a police source told Reuters.

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Kardashian West's husband, rapper Kanye West, abruptly ended a performance in New York less than an hour into his set, as news of the robbery spread.

"I'm sorry I have a family emergency, I have to stop the show," West said in video footage posted on Twitter by fans at the Meadows Festival in the city's borough of Queens.

Kardashian West's spokeswoman, Ina Treciokas, had earlier said two masked gunmen dressed as policemen held up the star in her room.

"She is badly shaken but physically unharmed," the statement added.

Kardashian West was in Paris with her sisters Kendall Jenner and Kourtney Kardashian, Billboard magazine reported, citing their recent Snapchat posts.

Kardashian West has stayed in the residence at least once before, in 2014, before her marriage to rapper Kanye West.

Police were guarding the site on Monday morning. Reuters




Aboard papal plane, Oct 3

Pope Francis will visit Portugal next year and is almost sure hell go to India and Bangladesh.

Still to be determined is where in Africa hell visit and whether Colombias peace accord is certain, certain, certain enough to enable a papal visit. Francis outlined his 2017 travel plans while flying home from Azerbaijan on Sunday. Complicating his travel schedule is that next year is already full of appointments with visiting bishops whose 2016 visits were put off due to Francis Holy Year of Mercy, which ends in November.

But Francis confirmed that as of now, he planned a May 13 trip to the famed Marian shrine at Fatima in Portugal.

India and Bangladesh were planned as well and an Africa trip was under study. The destination depends on weather conditions, time of year and regional political and conflict situations, he said.

Francis had said previously he would visit Colombia if the government and rebels reached a peace accord. Colombians voted yesterday in a referendum to enshrine the accord ending Latin America's longest-running conflict.  AP
Moscow, October 3

Russia's FSB security service said on Monday that it had detained a Ukrainian journalist for spying, sparking the latest diplomatic scandal in the bitter feud between Kiev and Moscow.

Journalist Roman Sushchenko  who has worked for Ukrainian state news agency Ukrinform since 2002  was detained in Moscow "while conducting espionage activities", the FSB told Interfax news agency.

Russia's security service said that Sushchenko, 47, is a serving colonel in Ukraine's military intelligence and was "collecting state secrets... that could damage the defence capability of the state if leaked abroad".

Pro-Western Kiev blasted the allegations and portrayed Sushchenko's detention as the latest aggression in the standoff over Moscow's 2014 annexation of Crimea and support for separatist rebels fighting in eastern Ukraine.

"Russia has definitively condemned itself to isolation from the civilised world," Prime Minister Volodymyr Groysman wrote on Facebook.

He slammed the detention as "further evidence of massive and systematic abuses of human rights through persecution, arrests and trials on trumped-up charges." Sushchenko is the latest Ukrainian citizen Kiev says has been illegally detained by Russia.

In May, former army pilot Nadiya Savchenko was released by Moscow in a prisoner swap after being found guilty of the murder of two Russian journalists in east Ukraine at a high-profile trial that drew international condemnation.

The Ukrinform news agency said Sushchenko  who works as its Paris correspondent  was detained on September 30 after he arrived in Moscow on holiday.

Russian lawyer Mark Feigin, who defended Savchenko, said that he was being held at Moscow's Lefortovo prison.

Kiev called for the Sushchenko's immediate release and demanded Russian authorities allow Ukrainian diplomats to access to him.

But Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov insisted that the detention was "the standard security agency work" and said that Sushchenko did not have permission to work as a journalist in Russia.

"There is not and cannot be any campaign against the Ukrainian media or any other foreign media working in Russia," Peskov told journalists.

The conflict between Russia and Ukraine has also seen a sharp spike in the number of people put on trial for espionage and treason as it has pushed broader East-West ties to their lowest point since the end of the Cold War.

A Russian court last year sentenced an elderly Ukrainian citizen to six years in prison for allegedly attempting to smuggle sensitive missile defence technology out of the country.  AFP
Bangkok, October 3

Thailand is considering testing all pregnant women for Zika, the health ministry said on Monday, following confirmation last week of its first known cases of microcephaly, a birth defect marked by small head size, linked to the Zika virus.

The two confirmed cases of microcephaly were the first in Southeast Asia linked to mosquito-borne Zika, which has been spreading in the region after outbreaks in the Americas.

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"The health minister has asked us to study whether this is necessary and cost-effective," health ministry permanent secretary Sophon Mekthon told Reuters, referring to free tests for all pregnant women.

A Zika test costs about 2,000 baht ($58) but repeat tests are often needed, Sophon said.

"At the moment, we check pregnant women in Zika-affected areas only, not all pregnant women. So far, we've tested about 1,000 pregnant women."

Zika infections in pregnant women have been shown to cause microcephaly - a severe birth defect in which the head and brain are undersized - as well as other brain abnormalities.

The connection between Zika and microcephaly first came to light last year in Brazil, which has since confirmed more than 1,800 cases of microcephaly.

Thailand has confirmed 392 Zika cases since January, including 39 pregnant women, and Singapore has recorded 393 Zika cases, including 16 pregnant women.

The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has said people should consider postponing travel to Brunei, Myanmar, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Maldives, Philippines, Thailand, East Timor, and Vietnam.

The CDC has already issued a "travel notice" for Singapore.

There is no vaccine or treatment and an estimated 80 per cent of people infected with Zika have no symptoms, making it difficult for pregnant women to know whether they have been infected.

Sexual transmission of the virus has also been reported.

Zika testing is free in Singapore for pregnant women with symptoms of the virus or with male partners who are Zika-positive. Pregnant women without symptoms get subsidised tests.

Some health experts have accused tourism-dependent Thailand of playing down the Zika risk but health officials have dismissed that.

Health authorities in the region say they are stepping up monitoring, but there has been little testing and some officials say the real number of cases was bound to be higher than the confirmed figure.

The Philippines, Malaysia, Vietnam and Indonesia have all reported at least one case.

In adults, Zika infections have also been linked to a rare neurological syndrome known as Guillain-Barre, as well as other neurological disorders. Reuters
Washington, October 3

Holocaust survivor Yisrael Kristal, who at the age of 113 holds the title of the world's oldest man, celebrated his bar mitzvah this weekend.

Kristal was officially recognised as the world's oldest man by Guinness World Records in March 2016.

Born in Poland in 1903, Kristal missed his bar mitzvah, which is a Jewish coming-of-age ceremony celebrated when a boy turns 13, because of World War I.

"This was a miracle that came true in front of our eyes," said his daughter, Shulimath Kristal Kuperstoch, who organised the ceremony in northern Israel, according to CNN.

About 60 friends and family members attended the party on Friday and the bar mitzvah on Saturday morning. As a young man, Kristal married and had two children, who died in the Lodz ghetto during World War II. Later, he and his wife were sent to the Auschwitz concentration camp, where his wife died.

He survived the Holocaust, and moved to Israel with his second wife in 1950. ANI
ATA president Chris Spear fielding reporters' queries on autonomous policymaking. Photo: Evan Lockridge

LAS VEGAS. Because autonomous driving technologies offer a lot of potential but also a lot of unknowns, Chris Spear, president of the American Trucking Associations, said trucking must take our seat at the table with other industries [primarily the automotive sector] to develop a [policy] framework without stymying innovation.

The technology is here and will grow rapidly, Spear told members of the industry press during a brief Q&A on Oct. 2 here on the show floor of ATAs Management Conference & Exposition. Suppliers are already creating connected and automated technology.

He said trucking is a different animal than the car side so the association is aiming to ensure the industrys voice is heard as federal policymaking develops.

Suggesting there is urgency to this issue, Spear lamented that the first federal guidelines for the testing and deployment of autonomous vehicles recently released by the Department of Transportation were put together with almost no input from the trucking industry.

On the other hand, he said that [technological developments] are not going to wait for the federal government. He also pointed out that autonomous policymaking will move on two tracks.

States are not waiting for the federal government, either. He pointed to Nevada, which has enacted legislation and regulations to enable the testing and operation of autonomous vehicles, as an example. Nevada is innovating; creating a breeding ground for this technology.

As far as [putting in place] seamless regulation, that has to be done by the federal government, Spear continued. But we will also get engaged at the state level to avoid a patchwork of laws [for autonomous trucks.]

Spear said connected and autonomous vehicles hold the promise of increasing highway safety, reducing fuel consumption and emissions, and by alleviating congestion, boosting trucking productivity, which in turn would be better for driver pay.

As for that seat at the table, Spear said he sees ATA working closely with DOT but also with other transportation modes as well as the auto industry as our trucks will have to communicate with those cars to gain the full measure of safety and traffic-flow benefits of autonomous driving.

He also said its imperative to ensure that the technology will be reliable and understood by all industries and government agencies before it is deployed on a large scale.

Turning to Capitol Hill, Spear said that he expects Congress will largely focus on oversight of autonomous regulations with an eye to not inhibiting technological innovations.

He also said that it is well to keep in mind that one regulation can take four years to implement and to consider how much innovation can take place in that time.

Spear added that what must be asked is How fast can our government get into this game and be collaborative so the result is good for safety and the economy.
Paccar says its new drive axle is the lightest in its class.

LAS VEGAS  In a step toward more integrated drivetrains in Kenworth and Peterbilt trucks, Paccar announced a new 40,000-pound tandem axle that saves weight and improves fuel economy.

This axle is really helping us make steps toward an integrated powertrain, Landon Sproull, Paccar vice president, told reporters at the American Trucking Associations Management Conference & Exhibition.

The new axle is designed for line haul, regional haul and pick-up and delivery customers, rated at 40,000 pounds and supporting a gross combination weight of 80,000 pounds. It offers ratios from 2.47 to 3.70 with engine torque compatibility up to 1,650 lb-ft and multi-torque rating compatibility up to 1,750 lb-ft.

The Paccar axle features a pinion-through-shaft design that simplifies power flow in the axle for maximum efficiency. A laser-welded carrier design eliminates internal fasteners, and reduces oil churn and weight. Overall the axle offers up to 150 pounds of weight savings, according to the company. Sproull did not specify the fuel economy improvements, noting that it would vary by application.

Kenworth and Peterbilt will begin offering the axle to customers in January 2017. It carries a warranty of five years or 750,000 miles.

The MX-13 has dropped 50 pounds and now offers up to 510 hp and 1,850 lb-ft of torque.

Also available in Kenworth and Peterbilt trucks in January will be new power, torque and fuel efficiency enhancements to Paccar MX-13 and MX-11 engines for North America. Nearly 50% of Peterbilt and Kenworth heavy-duty trucks currently are produced with Paccar MX engines, according to Sproull.

Paccar increased the MX-13 engines output to 510 hp and 1,850 lb-ft of torque and increased the MX-11 engines output to 430 hp and 1,650 lb-ft of torque. The enhanced Paccar MX-11 engine also adds a new 335 hp and 1,150 lb-ft torque rating in the lower end of the power range. Paccars MX engines now deliver peak torque at 900 rpm for the majority of engine ratings, supporting increased performance and driving flexibility and supporting downspeeding strategies for fuel economy.

The MX-11 adds a new 335 hp and 1,150 lb-ft torque rating in the lower end of the power range.

The 2017 MX-13 and MX-11 engines include a new single cylinder air compressor, variable displacement oil pump, and variable speed coolant pump for better fuel economy than the previous engine design.

The MX-13 is also 50 pounds lighter. The weight savings primarily came through changes in the accessories, Sproull explained, including a new high-performing turbocharger, with a different turbo for engines up to 485 hp and a different one for 485 hp and beyond.

The new MX-13 and MX-11 engines extend oil and fuel filter change intervals from 60,000 miles to 75,000 miles.Also new is a single canister aftertreatment system that reduces weight by 100 pounds, improves the performance of the aftertreatment system, improves serviceability and lengthens service intervals, according to the company.
After rising a bit late last week, Oklahomas gasoline price average for self-serve regular reversed course over the weekend and dropped a bit to $2.05 per gallon on Monday.

That is about the same as it was on Sept. 22, Aug. 20, July 5 and May 19.

Gas prices are playing a cat and mouse game with motorists, said Chuck Mai, spokesman for AAA Oklahoma. We never know where theyre going to be from day to day, whether theyll be up or down. However, the state average has shown some stability since mid-April, residing in a range of between $1.92 and $2.16.

Pump prices have climbed higher as compared to the previous week, even though many states have switched over to winter blend gasoline and there remains abundant crude oil supplies. The national average price for regular unleaded gasoline moved higher each of the past seven days reaching Mondays average of $2.22 per gallon.

That average price is two cents more than one week ago and 1 cent more than one month ago. Despite the slight rise in pump prices, drivers continue to experience year-over-year savings with todays average price about 7 cents per gallon less than the same date last year.

The national average has been relatively flat since Sept. 3, and drivers in 21 states are paying less at the pump week-over-week. While national prices have been steady, pump prices in some regions have moved dramatically over this same period, largely due to disruptions on the Colonial Pipeline and refinery maintenance.

Last week gas prices jumped in the Midwest as a result of scheduled and unscheduled maintenance at BPs Whiting refinery impacting supply in the region. Drivers may continue to see pump prices wobble higher or lower in the next few weeks as the market reacts to the OPEC production agreement, continued refinery maintenance and a possible hurricane along the East Coast.

Pump prices in the Great Lakes region continue to be the most volatile in the nation. Drivers saw significant increases over the past week with four states in the region landing on the top 10 list of biggest weekly increases: Ohio (up 14 cents), Indiana (up 9 cents), Michigan (up 7 cents) and Illinois (up 4 cents).

The jump in price can likely be attributed to issues at BPs Whiting refinery located in northwest Indiana. According to recent reports from OPIS, the refinery is still undergoing planned turnaround and unplanned maintenance related to problems with its largest crude distillation unit. The refinery is capable of producing 430,000 barrels of refined product per day, and the maintenance problems have created a noticeable impact on supply in the region.

Crude oil futures traded higher Monday morning following OPECs announcement that it had agreed to limit its oil production. OPEC has provided few details of the agreement or how it will implement the production freeze, but members will be meeting again on Nov. 30.

Traders will continue to watch for additional announcements from OPEC and will keep an eye on discussions surrounding the upcoming meeting. At the close of Fridays formal trading session on the NYMEX, WTI was up 41 cents to settle at $48.24 per barrel.
National Parliament of Azerbaijan Republic approved Trans Anatolian Natural Gas Pipeline (TANAP) Project on Friday.

Azerbaijani Parliament discussed issues including the issue of cooperation between Azerbaijan and Turkey during the first meeting of the autumn.

The Deputy Speaker of the Parliament, Valeh Alasgarov, noted that Turkey has already implemented all necessary state procedures on the TANAP project.

He underlined that the approval of the Memorandum of Understanding between the two countries was signed on May 26, 2014.

The natural gas pipeline will cost around $9.3 billion and become operational by 2018 with an initial capacity to carry 16 billion cubic meters (bcm) of gas. The total capacity is expected to increase to 23 bcm by 2023 and to 31 bcm by 2026.

Following the completion of the Trans Adriatic Pipeline (TAP), Caspian gas will reach Europe by early 2020.

The State Oil Company of Azerbaijan Republic (SOCAR) holds 58 percent share of TANAP while Turkey's Petroleum Pipeline Corporation (BOTAS) holds a 30 percent and BP 12 percent.

Anadolu Agency
Turkey's parliament passed a motion on Saturday to extend a mandate that allows military action against terror organizations in neighboring Syria and Iraq for one more year.

The parliament convened on Saturday, on the first day of a new parliamentary session to discuss the current mandate which expires on Oct. 2.

Under the new motion, the Turkish government is authorized military action in Syria and Iraq to fight any group threatening the country. The measure will be in effect until Sept. 30, 2017.

Speaking earlier, Defense Minister Fikri Isik said the mandate would enable Turkey to take all kinds of necessary measures against terrorist threats and security risks within the framework of international law.

"The extension of the mandate will support the government's ongoing actions to end terror threats permanently and will be a dissuasive factor against terrorist groups Daesh and PKK," Isik said.

The current mandate allows military incursions into Syria and Iraq against a threat to Turkey and allows foreign forces to use Turkish territory for possible operations against the same threats including Daesh, and the PKK, which is listed as a terrorist organization by the U.S., Turkey and the EU.

Anadolu Agency
Turkey must not forget the July 15 coup attempt, said the Turkish president during the parliaments opening ceremony on Saturday.

Recep Tayyip Erdogan gave a speech at the parliament for the opening of the second legislative session of the year, in which he said the deputies had shown a proud and strong stance against the coup.

Our parliament has become a veteran for a second time, after the Turkish War of Independence, on July 15. Turkey, with all 79 million citizens, gave a freedom and democracy lesson that should be shown as an example throughout history to the world, Erdogan said.

Turkey blames the Fetullah Terrorist Organization, or FETO, for the July 15 plot. At least 241 people were martyred and nearly 2,200 injured in the failed coup which the government said was organized by followers of Fetullah Gulen, the FETO leader who lives in self-imposed exile in Pennsylvania.

Gulen is accused of leading a long-running campaign to overthrow the Turkish government through the infiltration of state institutions, particularly the military, police and judiciary, forming what is commonly known as the parallel state.

"I am expressing and underlining once again: We must not forget July 15, and we must not make them forget."

Erdogan also praised the Yenikapi spirit which was demonstrated in a massive rally organized to highlight the Turkish peoples resistance against the coup.

Protecting and maintaining the Yenikapi spirit is our responsibility, he said.

The Democracy and Martyrs' Rally was held in Istanbul on Aug. 7. Other demonstrations took place all across the country.

-Military Operation against Daesh

Erdogan also brought up Turkeys ongoing Operation Euphrates Shield against Daesh in Syria.

These operations are being supported by local communities, he said.

We are in an intense effort to erase the traces of the devastation made by separatist terrorist group in the region [southern and eastern of Turkey], to resolve our citizens grievances and to rebuild our cities, Erdogan said.

Operation Euphrates Shield began last month and saw the Free Syrian Army, backed by the Turkish military, take control of the city of Jarabulus from Daesh.

Turkey has said the operation is aimed at bolstering border security, supporting coalition forces and eliminating the threat posed by terror organizations, namely Daesh.

Erdogan also reiterated the need for a safe zone for refugees in northern Syria.

Our aim is to establish 5,000 square kilometers [1,900 square miles] of secure area which will be cleared of terrorist organizations, he said.

Erdogan had previously said the fulfillment of three conditions  a safe zone, a no-fly zone, and a train-and-equip program for Syrian rebels  would help solve the refugee issue.

-Visa-liberalization deal

The Turkish president also addressed the issue of visa-free access to the EU for Turkish citizens.

The visa-liberalization deal should come into force this month, he said.

Visa liberalization has been one of the key promises of the European Union as part of a deal hammered out in March to enhance EU-Turkey cooperation in addressing the refugee crisis and to accelerate Turkeys membership talks.

Turkey has so far met most of the requirements for visa liberalization, but the EUs demands for change in Ankaras anti-terrorism laws led to a deadlock in negotiations.

The foiled July 15 coup attempt in Turkey and Ankaras declaration of a three-month state of emergency led to further uncertainty about future talks on visa liberalization. Ankara insists that due to the serious terrorism threat, it will not make any changes.

Anadolu Agency
Turkish Parliament Speaker Ismail Kahraman said Saturday the period of coups in Turkey is over.

Kahraman told assembled lawmakers the priority now was "to make a civilian, democratic, liberal and people-oriented constitution".

Turkeys parliament opened Saturday for its second legislative session, with speeches focusing on the deadly coup attempt two months ago.

"The nation proved on the night of July 15 that they already embraced democracy and [would never allow] another such attempt," Kahraman said in his opening remarks.

He harshly criticized the plotters and described them as "a brain-washed terrorist group disguised in army uniform who targeted the existence of Turkey".

Referring to the bomb attack on the parliament during the attempted coup, he said the building was seriously damaged.

Restoration has already started, he said, adding one part would remain damaged as a "living museum".

Kahraman warned the nation against "internal and external threats" and slammed the PKK, Daesh and Fetullah Terrorist Organization, or FETO, which Turkey accuses of having led the July 15 coup attempt.

"As the Grand National Assembly of Turkey, we will be doing our part in the right and determined fight against terrorism," he stressed.

About efforts on a new Turkish constitution, the parliament speaker said such a move was an expectation of the public as well as a promise by all the political parties to the nation.

The parliament, which had been in summer recess since Aug. 20, convened in the Turkish capital Ankara for its 26th legislative term.

On the first day of the new legislative session, the general assembly is to discuss the extension of the Turkish military presence in Syria and Iraq.

Such a mandate was given to the Turkish Armed Forces by parliament in 2014 and was extended for another year in September 2015. The mandate is expected to be extended for another 12 months.

Anadolu Agency
The Turkish prime minister accused the Fetullah Terrorist Organization, or FETO, of perpetrating rumors of a possibility of second coup attempt.

There will be a new [coup] attempt, it will be tonight, [they] will come tomorrow Those are a pack of lies to create unrest in the society, Binali Yildirim said, accusing Fetullah Terrorist Organization, or FETO of being behind the rumors.

Speaking to reporters during a reception to mark the new legislative term of the Turkish parliament, Yildirim said that the government was taking all the necessary measures to prevent any such attempt.

Yildirim's remarks came after several media reports claimed that the government feared a second coup attempt.

He said those who would try to plot another coup attempt would pay a price higher than those who organized the one on July 15.

Turkeys government blames FETO for the deadly July 15 defeated coup in the country. At least 241 people were martyred in the failed coup, which the government has said was organized by followers of Fethullah Gulen, the head of FETO.

Gulen is accused of leading a long-running campaign to overthrow the Turkish government through the infiltration of state institutions, particularly the military, police, and judiciary, forming what is commonly known as the parallel state.

Anadolu Agency
Hundreds of people rallied in the German capital Saturday to call for an end to the Syrian regimes continuing airstrikes on Aleppo, which has killed at least 500 people in the past two weeks.

Demonstrators marched in Berlins Kreuzberg district, raising flags of the Syrian revolution and carrying placards that read Save Aleppo, Aleppo is Burning, Stop Assad and Putin and Russia Stop Bombing Civilians!

Most of the protestors were Syrian refugees, but many Germans also joined the rally, which was called by several Syrian NGOs, including Actions4Syria.

During speeches at the rally, organizers warned of a humanitarian catastrophe in Aleppo, where nearly 275,000 civilians find themselves under siege.

They called on international community to act rapidly to stop the regimes heavy bombardment, and ensure humanitarian access to the thousands of civilians.

The Assad regime ended on Sept. 19 a weeklong cease-fire to begin a major offensive in Aleppo, which has killed at least 500 people, including nearly 100 children.

Syria has been locked in a vicious civil war since early 2011, when the Assad regime cracked down on pro-democracy protests -- which erupted as part of the "Arab Spring" uprisings -- with unexpected ferocity.

The Syrian Center for Policy Research, a Beirut-based NGO, has put the total death toll from the five-year conflict at more than 470,000.

Anadolu Agency
A total of 1,176 civilians were killed across war-torn Syria last month, a UK-based human rights watchdog has said.

In a Saturday report, the Syrian Network for Human Rights said the September fatalities included 192 children and 163 women.

Some 57 civilians were tortured to death by regime forces in September, the report said.

According to the NGO, airstrikes carried out by Russia  a major ally of the Bashar al-Assad regime  killed 391 civilians in Syria in September, including 114 children and 54 women.

Regime and Russian forces have violated human rights law that guarantee the right to life, the NGO said.

The report said that around 99 civilians, including 17 children, were killed by Daesh militants.

Opposition groups killed 38 civilians, including 19 children, while 14 people were killed by U.S.-led coalition airstrikes in September, the NGO said.

The report went on to note that two civilians, including a woman, were killed last month by PYD, the Syrian wing of the PKK terrorist group.

Syria has been locked in a vicious civil war since early 2011, when the Assad regime cracked down on pro-democracy protests -- which erupted as part of the "Arab Spring" uprisings -- with unexpected ferocity.

The Syrian Center for Policy Research, a Beirut-based NGO, has put the total death toll from the five-year conflict at more than 470,000.

Anadolu Agency
The largest field hospital in opposition-held Aleppo city was destroyed Saturday by barrel bomb attacks carried out by Syrian regime forces, according to local civil defense sources.

A regime helicopter dropped barrel bombs on the hospital in al-Sakhour district, leaving it along with a number of ambulances totally destroyed, the sources, who spoke anonymously due to security concerns, said.

According to the sources, regime forces targeted aid teams that were helping evacuate the hospital.

Marwan Salim, an Aleppo-based activist, said a number of people were reportedly killed and injured in the attack.

Russian jets and regime forces are simultaneously bombarding al-Sakhour district, he told Anadolu Agency.

Eastern areas in Aleppo city have been under intense attacks for 10 days. Russians attack using cluster bombs while regime uses barrel bombs, Salim said.

Since Sept. 19, when the Bashar al-Assad regime announced the end of a week-long truce sponsored by Washington and Moscow, Syrian and Russian warplanes have pounded opposition-held parts of Aleppo.

Scores of civilians have reportedly been killed or injured in the attacks, which remain ongoing.

Syria has been locked in a vicious civil war since early 2011, when the Assad regime cracked down on pro-democracy protests -- which erupted as part of the "Arab Spring" uprisings -- with unexpected ferocity.

The Syrian Center for Policy Research, a Beirut-based NGO, has put the total death toll from the five-year conflict at more than 470,000.

Anadolu Agency
The CEO of Ramps Logistics says he is "really really disappointed" with the Guyana Revenue A
The Minister of Local Government.. says when the local government legislation comes into effect.. regional corporations can better service their communities. He made the remark.. during the San Juan Laventille Corporation's interfaith service and military parade.. as the corporation turns 30 years.
Theres a recurring line in the upcoming Tasmanian-based comedy, Rosehaven, created by and starring Luke McGregor and Celia Pacquola: Couldnt hack it on the mainland?

For Tassie-born McGregor, it sums up that moment when one returns home to the island state to be judged by the locals.

I think its fairly common in Tassie, at least it was in my friendship group, says McGregor, when people moved to the mainland then end up moving back to Tasmania.

Its usually said in jest. But I remember a few friends keeping it a secret at first that theyd returned to Tassie so they didnt have to explain why they had failed overseas. Overseas included the mainland!

It was usually because they discovered they liked Tassies lifestyle better, but that wouldnt stop a few replies of Couldnt hack it? coming their way.

In Rosehaven McGregor plays Daniel, who returns to his hometown to help his mother with her real estate business, but to his surprise, his best friend Emma (Celia Pacquola) turns up on his doorstep, on the run from her marriage.

We both knew we wanted a show talking rubbish but we didnt know where to set it, McGregor continues. My parents work in real estate and Celias live in a small town. So we combined that.

It started from us wanting to be in close proximity talking rubbish, which had different iterations that didnt work,adds Pacquola.

But Real Estate was a fun place to play in a small town because it puts you immediately into the homes people.

You can get close to people really quickly.

I thought there would be a point where you get a big cheque from a TV company

The two Utopia stars first met doing stand-up but found they had a similar sense of humour. But it took a number of years to develop an idea into a working comedy series, backed by ABC, Screen Tasmania and Screen Australia.

It was 3 years on and off and about a year of more intense stuff. I thought there would be a point where you get a big cheque from a TV company and you pop champagne and say Weve got a show! But it never really happened like that, McGregor explains.

Were still waiting now (for that moment). Maybe when its on air! Pacquola suggests.

In the early days we were very naive. I think Lukes funny, and he thinks Im funny so wed go Scene One: ..Ohhhhh. We wanted to get straight to writing the jokes.

But we had to figure out who our characters were and their world and arc.

The fun stuff of writing the jokes was the last bit. But once we had the skeleton in place it was so much easier, states McGregor.

Each would write an episode draft then consult with the other for changes, with Michael Lucas (Offspring) as Script Editor.

During the writing process did we did Live reads to audiences which was invaluable to remember that there were jokes in there. Because we were getting bogged down in a room with the two of us, Pacquola recalls.

Then we had a big table read with the whole cast, reading the whole series.

By a year later its really hard to still find the same thing funny. So to have a laugh connected to it reminded me something was funny and not to change it, says McGregor.

They had a town meeting to discuss how they felt about ABC coming to town

Rosehavens ensemble includes Kris McQuade, Noela Foxcroft, Katie Robertson, David Quirk, Kim Knuckey and Sam Cotton. With 80% Tasmanian actors, and Tassie attachments learning from the crew, McGregor is hoping it will give a further boost to the states production prospects.

We tried to go as local as we could, but it was handy having them there so we could be more flexible. Between us and The Kettering Incident hopefully Tassies getting a nice base so more productions can come and film.

However the locals in the timber town of Geeveston, which features as the main backdrop to the series, were cautious about filming.

They had a town meeting to discuss how they felt about ABC coming to town, Pacquola recalls.

They were happy by the end but there were some people worried about how it would affect them and how (Geeveston) would be shown, McGregor explains.

Filming also took place in New Norfolk in the Derwent Valley, New Norfolk real estate

They had to stop cars going past for sound reasons, but for someone who lives in new Norfolk it just looks like a guy stopping you with no roadworks happening, McGregor laughs.

At one point there werent enough people on the street to film. We actually needed more people!

Rosehaven premieres 9pm Wednesday October 12 on ABC.
New details have emerged surrounding the Paris robbery involving Kim Kardashian, in which over $AU13m of jewellery was stolen.

The French Interior Ministry has said five men threatened a concierge with a weapon, handcuffed him and forced him to open Kardashians private apartment. The Paris prosecutors office told the Associated Press only two of the five suspects forced their way into the apartment.

According to a source with knowledge of the hotels security, the men overcame the lone overnight watchman on duty, took the key to the apartment and ran around the building until they found the right location.

One of Kardashians rings, worth an estimated $US4.49 million, as well as a jewellery box, worth an estimated $US5.6 million, were stolen.

The five men escaped on bikes. They are still at large. Police took surveillance footage from inside and outside the hotel to assist in their investigation.

E! News reported Kardashian was gagged and bound at her hands and feet, then handcuffed and held at gunpoint. She begged for them to let her live and [said] she has babies at home. Then they wrapped her mouth in tape and put her in the bathtub.

Kardashians children, North West and Saint West, were reportedly not in the room.

Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo condemned the attack on Twitter Monday, saying: This very rare act occurred in a private space and does not in any way call into question the work of the police and the security of the public space.

Source: E!News, NBC


Seven has confirmed several schedule changes for next week.

The Big Music Quiz is now screening on a new night, Wednesday October 12th at 7:30pm, with Seven yet to confirm The X Factor for 7pm Sundays.

On Monday October 10 Seven premieres 2016 US drama The Catch at 9:40pm, set to follow The Secret Daughter.

Alice Vaughan is LAs top private investigator and the type of woman you dont want to mess with. Having built Anderson/Vaughan Investigations from the ground up with her best friend and business partner, Valerie Anderson, they investigate some of the most elaborate cases around the world, alongside their elite team of private investigators: Danny Yoon, a mischievous and irreverent PI who is not afraid to break the law when necessary to solve a case; and their newest member, Sophie Novak, who serves as their in-house counsel and brilliant hacker.

Cold Feet will replace 800 Words from 8:45pm Tuesday October 11.

The gang are reunited when Adam (James Nesbitt) returns to Manchester after years of working abroad. Whilst Adam travelled the world on business, his 15 year-old-son, Matthew (Ceallach Spellman) chose boarding school and, under the guardianship of Godmother, Karen (Hermione Norris), has turned into a well-adjusted young man, or so it seems. It breaks Karens heart to see what Rachel is missing out on, and unlike Adam, shes not fooled by Matts bravado. What this kid needs more than anything right now is his Dad.

UK comedy The Windsors will follow with a double episode at 9:45pm Tuesday October 11.

Prince Charles tries to keep his family in order, but Wills wants to mingle with the people. Pippa, resentful at her sister for bagging a Prince, uses her fantastic arse to lure Harry.
Hi, my name is Scott C. Waring and I wrote a few books and am currently a ESL School Owner in Taiwan. I have had my own UFO sighting up close and personal, but that's how it works right? A non believer becomes a believer when they experience their first sighting. You witnessed it, your perceptual field changes, so now you need to share it.





I created this site to help the UFO community get a little bit organized. I noticed that there was a lot of chaos when searching for UFO sighting reports, so I hope this site helps. I wanted to support those eyewitnesses who have tried to tell others about what they have seen, yet were laughed at by even closest of friends.





More and more each day the governments of the world leak bits and pieces of UFO information to the public. They have a trickle down theory in hopes of slowly getting citizens use to the idea that we are not alone in universe and never have been. The truth is being leaked drop by drop until one day we look around and find ourselves neck high in it.





The discovery of alien species in existence is the most monumental scientific event in human history, suppression of that information is a crime against humanity.





About me:

I live in Taiwan. I OWN MY OWN ENGLISH SCHOOL, AND ONCE HAD 5 SCHOOLS.

Am Former USAF at SAC base (flight line).

Age: 42

Educ: BA in Elem ed. Masters in Counseling ed.





I had two UFO sightings, (30+bus size orbs) in military and in 2012 personally saw the UFO over Taipei 101 building on New Years Day (and recored it).
Russian-backed militants launched 48 attacks on the Ukrainian positions in the anti-terrorist operation (ATO) in eastern Ukraine over the past day, the press center of the ATO headquarters reports.

In Luhansk direction, 16 ceasefire violations were recorded. Terrorists shelled Stanitsa Luhanska using grenade launchers, antiaircraft emplacement and small arms. Moreover, Russian-backed militants used grenade launchers, mortars and small arms to launch attacks on Ukrainians soldiers near Krymske, Novooleksandrivka, and Novozvanivka. In addition, the enemy used 120-mm and 82-mm caliber mortars to shell the Ukrainian positions in Novooleksandrivka and Krymske.

In Mariupol direction, 20 ceasefire violations were recorded. Militants used small arms, grenade launchers and machine guns to shell Vodiane, Shyrokyno, and Pavlopil. In addition, terrorists shelled the positions of Ukrainian army near Shyrokyno using armored personnel carrier, and sniper fire was recorded in Pavlopil.

In Donetsk direction, terrorists violated ceasefire 12 times. Militants used small arms, grenade launchers, machine guns to shell the Ukrainian troops in Avdiivka, Verkhnyotoretske, Zaitseve, Kamianka and Novhorodske. Also, in Avdiivka and Zaitseve, the enemy used 120-mm and 82-mm caliber mortars, and a152-mm tube artillery systems near Zaitseve. In addition, the enemy fired at the Ukrainian defenders from tanks, and sniper fire was recorded in Verkhnyotoretske.

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Canada will allocate 8.1 million Canadian dollars (about 6.2 million U.S. dollars) to support the National Police of Ukraine.

Ukrainian Ambassador to Canada Andriy Shevchenko posted this on Twitter.

In particular, according to Canadas Minister of Foreign Affairs Stephane Dion, 6.6 million Canadian dollars will be spent on trainings of the National Police, another 1.5 million will be earmarked for the police equipment.

iy
The International Monetary Fund has published a memorandum of cooperation with Ukraine.

The document is available on the IMF website.

The memorandum includes a Letter of Intent of the government of Ukraine, which describes the policies that Ukraine intends to implement in the context of its request for financial support from the IMF. The document was signed by President of Ukraine Petro Poroshenko, Prime Minister Volodymyr Groysman, Head of the NBU Valeria Gontareva and Finance Minister Oleksandr Danylyuk.

The text of the memorandum stipulates that Ukraine is committed to raise the retirement age and allow the sale of land by November, as well as to complete the verification of recipients of pensions and social payments by the end of December of this year.

As knows, in September, the IMF Executive Board adopted a positive decision to extend the program of cooperation with Ukraine and to allocate the financial assistance to the country.

ish
The Foreign Ministry of Ukraine has expressed its strong protest against charges brought by Russias Federal Security Service (FSB) against the Ukrainian citizen, own Ukrinform correspondent in France, Roman Sushchenko, who was detained in Moscow.

This is stated in comments posted on the Foreign Ministrys website.

"We are deeply outraged by the fact that the Ukrainian journalist, who arrived in Russia to visit close relatives, was detained by the Russian authorities on far-fetched charges of espionage. We consider this as another step in purposeful policy of the Russian Federation to use Ukrainians, who are in the hands of its authorities, as political hostages in its hybrid aggression against our country," the Foreign Ministry stated.

The Foreign Ministry noted that Roman Sushchenko is a man who defends objectivity and freedom of speech, and this only proves that official Moscow is waging war not only against Ukraine, but against the whole democratic world for which human rights and freedom are fundamental values.

iy
Ukrainian Verkhovna Rada Chairman Andriy Parubiy at a meeting of the Agenda-Setting Council today has offered MPs to consider the issue on abolishing a bilateral agreement on a visa-free travel between Ukraine and Russia.

On Friday, Ukrainian journalist Roman Sushchenko was arrested in Russia. Russian imperialists are trying to accuse him of espionage. If Putins regime previously destroyed only [Russian] freedom of speech and only prosecuted own journalists, then now its a dangerous place for foreign reporters to work too. I urge all states of the free world, all international organizations to give their own harsh evaluation of the ongoing prosecution over the journalist, the Ukrainian citizen, Parubiy said.

Due to the incident with the detained Ukrainian journalist Roman Sushchenko, the speaker offered MPs to consider the issue on canceling the Ukraine-Russia agreement on a free-visa regime and extending sanctions against Russia.

iy
Ukrainian Prime Minister Volodymyr Groysman has held a meeting with the management of leading Korean companies. The parties discussed the areas to deepen bilateral trade and economic cooperation, the Government portal reports.

According to Groysman, trade and economic cooperation between Ukraine and South Korea has sustainable development potential. The volume of Korean investments in Ukraine ($161 million) and mutual trade ($714 million) in 2015 was inconsistent with the existing opportunities for cooperation between the two countries.

In this regard, Groysman called on the representatives of South Korea to deepen trade and economic cooperation and increase investments in Ukraines economy, namely energy, manufacturing and engineering sectors. Groysman also invited Korean companies to participate in the privatization of state-owned enterprises, which is expected to be launched in Ukraine in near future.

The Government shall support all necessary investment projects and shall do that to the highest standard, so that investors can feel solid comfort and absolute assistance in Ukraine, Groysman stressed.

Groysman also noted that the Ukrainian-Korean Business Forum was a good signal for potential opportunities of the two countries in developing bilateral cooperation.

In their turn, the representatives of leading Korean companies pointed out the Governments efforts in improving business climate in Ukraine and assured of South Koreas support for Ukraine in this area.

mk
| By Karen Robinson

The University of Maryland, Baltimore (UMB) will extend its community-based interdisciplinary learning activities to new locations with a new $100,000, two-year grant from the National Center for Interprofessional Practice and Education and the UMB Center for Interprofessional Education.

The National Center for Interprofessional Practice and Education awarded grants to 16 academic institutions nationwide  including $50,000 to the University of Maryland, Baltimore  to boost community-based interprofessional education (IPE) and practice. The Universitys Center for Interprofessional Education provided $50,000 in matching funds to facilitate the project.

We are striving to produce generations of health professionals who are educated to work harmoniously together, ensuring the best outcomes for the patients and communities they serve, says Jane Kirschling, PhD, RN, FAAN, dean and professor at the University of Maryland School of Nursing and director of the Center for Interprofessional Education at UMB. This expansion of our community-based IPE initiative is a significant step toward that goal.

The University of Maryland schools of Nursing, Pharmacy, and Social Work will work closely together on the project, bringing their faculty and students to two additional ambulatory clinics in Montgomery County to learn and provide care. The three schools already run an IPE clinic with Mercy Clinic in Montgomery County, and the grant allows them to expand their efforts to two more facilities, outpatient clinics affiliated with Holy Cross Hospital.

The interprofessional clinic experience is made possible through the schools of Nursing, Pharmacy, and Social Works educational initiatives at the University System of Marylands Universities at Shady Grove, a regional center that houses nine of Marylands higher educational institutions.

Interprofessional education and practice are key to the future of the U.S. health care system, where an influx of patients is faced with a shortage of primary care providers, says Gina Rowe, PhD, DNP, MHP, FNP-BC, principal investigator on the grant and assistant professor at the University of Maryland School of Nursing.

As our health system moves to focus more on prevention and primary care, we must educate our students to be prepared to work together in primary care and community settings, where an increasing number of them will be employed in the future, says Rowe.

When health care disciplines work collaboratively, communication and teamwork is enhanced, leading to improved quality of care for patients, explains co-principal investigator Heather Congdon, PharmD, BCPS, CDE, assistant dean of the School of Pharmacy at the Universities at Shady Grove and co-director of the Center for Interprofessional Education at UMB.

Multiple barriers prevent IPE education in outpatient clinics versus the inpatient setting, including the fact that different health care disciplines arent all in the same place at the same time and there is often limited access to space and resources, Rowe says. The most exciting part of this new initiative is that it allows our students to learn about interprofessional practice in the context of real patients in the community-based primary care setting.

The services that students and faculty from the three UMB schools provide at the community clinics in Montgomery County are complementary. First-year pharmacy residents and fourth-year pharmacy students provide medication therapy management to help patients better understand their medication regimen and optimize drug therapy to improve therapeutic outcomes. Bachelor of Science in Nursing students and graduate and undergraduate social work students have provided health assessment, patient education, and care coordination services, specifically to the most complex, difficult-to-manage patients. Now, those students will be joined by those enrolled in the Doctor of Nursing Practice/Family Nurse Practitioner program, an initiative that will expand to the Universities at Shady Grove next fall.

The patients themselves also benefit from the initiatives expansion to two additional clinics with a focus on team-based care, according to Congdon, who also is an associate professor at the University of Maryland School of Pharmacy. The patients cared for in these clinics are low-income, underserved patients, a significant portion of whom cant read or write in English, Congdon explains. The team-based approach is tremendously beneficial to them. It facilitates enhanced services for patients who need a little more attention and care, such as increased patient education on medications and chronic conditions, as well as assistance with increased access to much-needed resources such as clothing or food.
United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon shakes hands with UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi during 67th Session of the Executive Committee of the High Commissioner's Programme 2016.  UNHCR/Jean Marc Ferre

GENEVA  In an age of soaring global displacement, countries must transcend their national interests and come together to curb large-scale suffering, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and the head of the UN Refugee Agency, Filippo Grandi, declared today.

In keynote addresses to UNHCRs annual Executive Committee meeting in Geneva, Ban first highlighted the fact that the number of forcibly displaced people worldwide has more than doubled  to 65 million  since he took office a decade ago.

The numbers are staggering. Each one represents a human life. But this is not a crisis of numbers. It is a crisis of solidarity, he told an audience of representatives from 98 states that make up the UNHCRs Executive Committee.

We urgently need countries to transcend their national interests and come together in a forceful, global response, he said.

We urgently need countries to transcend their national interests and come together in a forceful, global response.

Taking up the theme in his opening statement, UN High Commissioner for Refugees Filippo Grandi painted a stark picture in which people are moving more rapidly, over longer distances and for a more complex range of reasons than at any time in history.

Highlighting the plight of refugees from conflicts in Syria and South Sudan, he noted that proximity to war seemed to be the main factor in how the responsibility to support refugees is shared: Nine out of ten refugees are hosted in developing countries: the impact on those states and communities is enormous.

Those who do reach safety are often left on the margins, struggling to survive. Inadequate support to refugee-hosting countries and within countries of origin, together with diminishing prospects of solutions, are also driving more and more people to seek protection further afield - where their access to asylum is often compromised.

UN chiefs call for greater solidarity for refugees and the internally displaced.

The right to asylum  and the values of tolerance and solidarity that are its foundations  are undermined by xenophobia, nationalist rhetoric and political discourse linking refugees with security concerns and terrorism, he said.

However, this stark picture does not capture the entire situation, Grandi said, noting that extraordinary appreciation is due to host countries who remain resolute in extending hospitality, solidarity and support to millions of asylum seekers and refugees, despite tough local conditions.

He then highlighted that key commitments adopted by 193 UN Member States at the UN Summit for Refugees and Migrants last month proved that forced displacement has finally taken centre stage as one of todays defining global challenges.

The New York Declaration  provides a powerful platform for change  clearly articulating that todays refugee crises cannot be managed by a single state alone, and calling for predictable, collaborative international responses based on solidarity and responsibility-sharing, he said.

In response to these challenges, Grandi laid out a number of core areas of strategic focus to guide his organization over the next five years.

First is a commitment to embedding international protection principles and standards at the centre of responses to forced displacement, statelessness and humanitarian crises, driven by this fundamental objective  to save and secure lives, and to protect rights.

A second core direction lies in enhancing and deepening a pursuit of solutions that enable refugees, IDPs and stateless people to reclaim or acquire full membership in society and to build a stable future, Grandi said.

Despite a referendum narrowly rejecting the peace agreement in Colombia, Grandi said peace negotiations have brought that country substantially closer to ending one of the worlds oldest conflicts and finding solutions for almost 7.5 million people uprooted inside and outside their country.

In a context of multiple crises, Grandi said UNHCR is also committed to reinforcing and expanding emergency preparedness and response, and noted that UNHCR fielded over 700 emergency deployments in 2015 and 2016.

Recent efforts included stepping up responses to displacement in and from South Sudan  where renewed fighting since July this year brought the total number of South Sudanese refugees in the region to more than one million  and Iraq, where UNHCR and its partners are preparing for large-scale displacement linked to military developments in and around Mosul.

UNHCR is also committed to securing the engagement of development actors in addressing forced displacement and statelessness, an area in which Grandi identified significant advances this year.

Noting a growing consensus that development investment must play a central role in addressing the drivers of displacement and laying the grounds for solutions, he said UNHCR had scaled up its partnership with the World Bank.

This is a moment of historic opportunity, which we must collectively grasp and translate into concrete action."

He described a new global lending facility, launched recently by the World Bank in New York and designed to extend concessional financing arrangements to middle income countries hosting large refugee populations, as "truly ground breaking."

Key efforts would also be devoted to connecting displaced people to education, and livelihoods opportunities. Globally, more than half of all school-age refugee children are not in education, and in too many countries, barriers on access to livelihoods and the labour market place refugees in a situation of extended dependency.

Given the right policy environment, including through access to education, freedom of movement, and livelihoods opportunities, and with appropriate development investments, refugees and internally displaced people can contribute to the communities that host them, and become socio-economic assets.

UNHCR also plans to work more systematically across the entire spectrum of displacement, Grandi said, including through a more predictable and decisive engagement with internally displaced people.

This is a moment of historic opportunity, which we must collectively grasp and translate into concrete action in support of refugees and the communities and States that host them.

Despite substantial increases in UNHCR annual budgets to meet the crises of the last five years, Grandi noted that funds available for 2016 currently stand at US$3.76 billion  just 50 per cent of total funding requirements.
UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, and delegations from African countries as well as the African Union, agreed today on final steps to end the protracted Rwandan refugee situation after seven years of negotiations.

This ministerial meeting, hosted by UNHCR in Geneva, marks the last phase of a comprehensive solutions strategy for Rwandan refugees who fled their country between 1959 and 1998 to escape inter-ethnic violence and armed conflict.

In a world where there are more than 21 million refugees, the focus should not just be on providing protection and humanitarian assistance, but on proactively identifying solutions. The meeting today constitutes a crucial step in providing solutions to the many Rwandans who sought refuge between 1959 and 1998, and in bringing one of Africas most protracted refugee situations to a close, said the UN High Commissioner for Refugees, Filippo Grandi.

The participants, who hailed from Rwanda as well as the major refugee host countries  Angola, Burundi, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Malawi, the Republic of Congo, South Africa, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe  reaffirmed their commitment to bring the strategy, launched in October 2009, to its conclusion by the end of next year.

Highlighting the progress made since the last ministerial meeting on the Rwanda refugee situation, the governments reiterated their willingness to provide an alternative legal status to those refugees choosing to locally integrate and encouraged them to avail themselves of this opportunity.

All States confirmed that they would continue to promote the option of voluntary repatriation to Rwanda in safety and dignity, including by providing the refugees with comprehensive information on the conditions of return. At the same time, UNHCR agreed to provide an enhanced return package, and to progressively transition from in-kind support to a more cash-based form of assistance to ensure their sustainable reintegration.

The countries that have invoked the cessation clause reassured that any refugee whose refugee status is maintained after an exemption process would continue to receive international protection and be supported.

The genocide in 1994, followed by armed clashes in the north-west of the country in 1997 and 1998, caused more than 3.5 million Rwandans to flee in search of safety. All but 268,500 of the refugees have found a solution enabling them to close this difficult chapter.

In closing, UNHCR's Assistant High Commissioner for Protection, Volker Turk, underlined that the organisation stands ready to continue working with the States hosting Rwandan refugees to find solutions in accordance with the strategy and within the set timeline of December 2017, and encouraged everyone to go the extra mile.

Joint Communique (English) - Communique conjoint (French)

Contacts
NAIROBI, 1 October 2016  A new report launched today suggests a significant increase in renewable energy investment in countries of the East African Community (EAC).

Launched during the third international off-grid renewable energy conference in Nairobi, Kenya, the paper also states that the renewable energy market in the region has been firmly established and is moving towards meeting the regions energy needs.

Titled East African renewable energy and energy efficiency status report 2016, it was jointly prepared by the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) and the Renewable Energy Policy Network for the 21st Century (REN21). The report contributes to the understanding of the regions emerging renewable energy industry by presenting the most updated data on renewable energy and energy efficiency.

According to the report, last year, the region saw an investment flow of close to USD 150 million from off-grid solar companies, which accounted for approximately 50 per cent of all renewable energy investment across the globe. The factors that contributed to this investment rise included a decline in global prices for photovoltaics equipment, favorable government policies and innovative business models.

The findings of the report also show that the micro-grid sector has attracted significant investments, including one worth USD 4 million in the establishment of a cook stove manufacturing facility in Kenya.

In the on-grid sector, the report shows that renewable electricity accounted for 65 per cent of the regions total grid-connected power in 2015, which was significantly higher than other parts of sub-Saharan Africa, where the number stood at 28.6 per cent and 23.5 per cent in the Economic Community Of West African States (ECOWAS), and the Southern African Development Community (SADC), respectively.

Despite noting a generally positive trend, the report highlights several challenges that are yet to be addressed. They include a lack of attention to the cooking and heating sectors, to the sustainable use of biomass resources, and to the need to diversify the renewable mix in the grid. It also urges support for regional integration in the power sector.

Regional integration is central to rapid growth, and to addressing the existing challenges of energy poverty and climate change in the EAC region, said Pradeep Monga, Director of UNIDOs Department of Energy.

UNIDO is working with regional and national partners to promote regional policies and markets for a wider dissemination of clean and efficient energy technologies and services which are key to supporting economic growth and creating jobs in the region. This report provides a comprehensive overview of the status of renewable energy and energy efficiency policies and markets, and is critical to unlocking the regions investment opportunities, said Monga.

Christine Lins, Executive Secretary of REN21, added: Renewables have a great potential for providing the needed energy services in a sustainable manner, more rapidly and generally at a lower cost than fossil fuels. The EAC has a vast potential of renewable energy sources, including hydropower, geothermal and solar photovoltaic, which have so far been exploited only marginally.

UNIDO and the Austrian Development Agency have supported the establishment of East African Centre for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (EACREEE), which was launched in June 2016. The Centre acts as a regional think-tank and as a focal point for activities that help with policy and capacity development, knowledge management and awareness raising, investment and business promotion.

The EACREEE is also part of the Global Network of Regional Sustainable Energy Centres, which currently consists of two other such centres, namely the ECOWAS Centre for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (ECREEE) based in Cape Verde, and the Caribbean Centre for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (CCREEE) in Barbados. In addition, the Pacific Centre for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (PCREEE) and the SADC Centre for Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency (SACREEE) are expected to be launched by the end of 2016.

Click to read the full report

For more information, please contact:

Jossy Thomas

UNIDO Industrial Development Officer



email
India becomes one of biggest country to generate electricity from solar energy: Modi 30 Oct 2022 | 1:26 PM New Delhi Oct 30 (UNI) Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday said India has become one of the biggest countries to generate electricity from solar energy and the whole world is looking at solar energy as the future. see more..

India to give $500,000 to combat terror 29 Oct 2022 | 11:44 AM New Delhi, Oct 29 (UNI) India will make a voluntary contribution of half a million US dollars in the UN Trust Fund for Counter Terrorism this year, External Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar announced here on Saturday. see more..

Delhi govt approves auto, taxi fares hike 28 Oct 2022 | 10:52 PM New Delhi, Oct 28 (UNI) The auto and Taxi fares in Delhi will soon go up as the Delhi government approved the revised fares. New fares will be notified soon. see more..
Uzbek woman released from jail

Bhopal, Oct 3 (UNI) An Uzbekistan woman, who was arrested for overstaying in India after the expiry of her visa period, was today released after she completed her 10-month sentence.

Jail Superintendent SBS Bhadoria said that Uzbek woman Djuraeva Barno was arrested by Misrod Police nearly a year ago for overstaying in India despite the expiry of her visa period. A case was registered against her later and a chargesheet was presented before court, which handed her 10-month imprisonment.

While serving imprisonment, the woman had given birth to a girl at a hospital here on March 3. Following her release, the woman would now be taken to the Embassy of Uzbekistan in New Delhi from where she would be sent back to her country.
For students who are looking forward to getting a degree in arts and humanities, the choice can be quite difficult not knowing which one offers the best programs and instruction.The Times Higher Education has recently created their list of the best of the top universities when it comes to arts and humanities using the same criteria they used to find the best universities in the world.

Stanford University tops the list with 63 percent undergraduate degrees and 40 percent doctorate degrees under its Science and Humanities program. Stanford considers its Humanities program as the "soul" of its institution. Some of the university's latest achievements include an online course that focuses on music appreciation and a comprehensive study on race and ethnicity.

Harvard comes in second with very diverse and unique programs in Humanities, such as Plato, Celtic myths, novel art, and Jazz Age novels. Considered the oldest university in the United States, Harvard has 46 undergraduate programs and 136 graduate degrees. Most leaders of the nation graduated from that university.

Third in the list is Oxford University where one-third of its population are international students. Unlike universities in the US, students who enroll in Oxford are admitted for a specific course. Those who are in an undergraduate course can have joint degrees, like a combination of the arts and sciences.

The University College of London comes in next with its arts and humanities programs rank higher than the other programs they offer. UCL has the largest population among the top 5 universities in the list, half of whom are international students. One of its notable students is Mahatma Gandhi who attended UCL before taking the Bar in London.

The fifth university which has the best Humanities program is Cambridge. It offers a diverse mix of subjects in their School for Arts and Humanities which include Asian history and the cultural significance of the flamenco dance.
Two students were killed at a house party shooting near North Carolina A&T State University. The victims have been identified while the suspect is still unknown.

The Huffington Post reported that two students died at a house party near North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University. Police and schools officials confirmed that the deaths were due to shootings.

Alisia Dieudonne, 19, and Ahmad Campbell, 21, were fatally shot during a dispute at the house party at around 2 a.m. on Sunday. The school has issued a statement that the police are looking for a suspect who is described as a black male with a red vehicle.

"On early morning of Sunday, Oct. 2, UPD receive information that Greensboro Police Department responded to shots fired in the area of 911 Circle Dr.," the statement read. "Upon arrival, they learned that two students were injured. The suspect is a black male and was last seen leaving the area in a red vehicle and direction of travel was unknown."

The school urged those who have information to contact the Greensboro Police Department. Its contact number is 336-373-2287.

Alisia Dieudonne was a sophomore who was studying computer science. She was from Homewood, Illinois. Ahmad Campbell was a junior who was studying agriculture and environmental systems. He was from Kittrell, North Carolina.

According to NBC News, North Carolina A&T State University offered a Safety Forum on Oct. 2, 2 p.m., hours after the incident at its Harrison Auditorium. It also announced that its Office of Counseling Services in Murphy Hall will be open from 2 to 5 p.m.

There have been a lot of concerns on campus safety lately especially on issues involving rape, racism and shootings. It was previously reported that students can help create a safer sexual culture on campus by being an active bystander. This is when they get involved when you hear or see something problematic happening and to proactively prevent these things from happening in the first place through sending messages of violence prevention.
A recent article on the New York Post did not mince words when it called students of Harvard University spoiled and petulant. The message was in reference to a recent editorial which bemoans the school's endowment this year.

The editorial which appeared in the university's paper, the Harvard Crimson, said that it is unacceptable that the university lost $2 billion in its endowment last year and calling this year's $36 billion endowment horrible.

According to the article, this reaction is expected given the fact that Yale bested it in terms of endowment, a fact which Harvard finds difficult to swallow. The editorial in Crimson wrote about it saying that Princeton bested "Harvard Management Companies by seven points."

It also told the students to stop whining saying that at $35.7 billion, Harvard is the "benefactor of one of the biggest tax scams in the civilized world." He was referring to the fact that Harvard benefactors get a full tax reprieve for endowing the university with millions of dollars. The writer also added that Harvard has a very large endowment that it could actually purchase two banks as big as Deutsche Bank and still manage to have change for it.

The Crimson's ploy seemed to work as the university announced days earlier that it is making N.P Narverkar, an Indian investment analyst as its new endowment head. Naverkar, a Wharton graduate, was previously the head of Columbia University Investment Management Company since 2002. At that time until his departure, he oversaw Columbia's $9.2 billion endowment fund.

Narverkar will take over the helm from Stephen Blyth, who resigned after just 18 months of overseeing the Harvard Management Company. Naverkar was warmly welcomed into the university and Harvard president Drew Faust said that Naverkar's leadership will move HMC for long-term success in the future.
For information only - not an official document

UNIS/MA/147

3 October 2016

MEDIA ADVISORY

Media representatives are invited to the launch of the

Global children's art competition

"Looking at the Stars: The Future of the World"

organized by

United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs and

Paz y Cooperacion

5 October 2016, 11:00 am

Room C-3 in the C building, Vienna International Centre

VIENNA, 3 October (UN Information Service) - The United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA), Paz y Cooperacion and the Permanent Mission of Spain to the United Nations in Vienna will jointly hold a press conference on 5 October to launch the 2017 Peace and Cooperation School Award "Looking at the Stars: The Future of the World". During the year-long competition, young people from around the world will be invited to submit artworks that show how the exploration of space can bring benefits to humankind.

9.30am - 10.45am: Presentation and Q&A session with three astronauts and students from two Vienna schools [Media are welcome to attend]

11.00am: Press conference with UNOOSA Director Simonetta Di Pippo, Ambassador Gonzalo de Salazar of the Spanish Permanent Mission to the United Nations in Vienna, Paz y Cooperacion founder Joaquin Antuna, Elvira Sanchez-Igual from the Asociacion Mundial de Educadores Infantiles-World Association of Early Educators, and one of the astronauts from the morning session.

Following the press conference, media will also be able to view an exhibition of artwork by students of Hong Kong's School of Creativity and Spanish painter Francisca Blazquez, which will be displayed in the Rotunda at the Vienna International Centre.

The astronauts' Q&A and the press conference will be streamed at www.unoosa.org.

This event will be held during World Space Week. World Space Week is observed annually from 4 to 10 October to celebrate the various contributions of space science and technology to humankind.

***

UNOOSA works to promote international cooperation in the peaceful use and exploration of space, and in the use of space science and technology for sustainable economic and social development.

Paz y Cooperacion is a non-governmental organization that promotes non-violence and creativity.

***

For media accreditation:

Media representatives who wish to attend the press conference and/or and side events, and who are not accredited to the VIC, should write to press[at]unvienna.org.

Access to the C-building is via Checkpoint One of the Vienna International Centre.

***

For further information, please contact:

Daria Brankin

United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA)

Telephone: +43 699 1459 8718

Email: daria.brankin[at]unoosa.org
UTSA astronomer receives grant to study the nature of distant galaxies

The gold-plated primary mirror of the James Webb Space Telescope.

(Oct. 3, 2016) -- Chris Packham, associate professor of physics and astronomy at The University of Texas at San Antonio (UTSA), has received a $387,214 grant from the National Science Foundation to support his efforts to better understand the formation and nature of the center of nearby galaxies.

Most of the galaxies were looking at are about 10,000 light-years away, Packham said. Theyre in our galactic neighborhood, but the neighborhood is very, very big.

The focus of Packhams research is the center of those galaxies, which for some time was the cause for debate among astronomers.

About a century ago, we found that a very small portion at the center of a galaxy, perhaps 5 to 10 percent, produced more energy than the rest of the entire galaxy put together, he said. How such a relatively compact object could produce so much energy perplexed us for years.

Now, the source of that energy is generally agreed to be material falling into a supermassive black hole. Stars, and possibly their orbiting planets, revolve around the black hole and are shredded apart as they fall into it. The gas and dust of crumbled stars and planets produce friction as they spiral into the black hole, creating so much light and energy that its visible from billions of light-years away.

What we want to understand is why this is happening, how this is happening and what influence it has on the formation of the galaxy that hosts the black hole, Packham said.

With his collaborators, hes begun observing local galaxies with large Earth-based telescopes in Chile, Spain and Hawaii. The project will take a big leap forward in 2018 with the launch of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), a space observatory seven times more powerful than the Hubble Space Telescope. The JWST will enable Packham to see farther into the universe without the turbulence of Earths atmosphere and to detect heat sources, such as galaxies and their black holes, with far greater clarity.

Packham is also part of a larger project with fellow astronomers in the United States, Japan, China, India and Canada to construct a 30 meter-wide telescope in Hawaii, which would allow them to see as far as the JWST but with the advantage of seeing the actual colors of the celestial objects. While the telescopes completion is about 10 years away, Packham is still looking forward to observing black holes and planets orbiting stars in distant galaxies.

Astronomys a unique subject, he said. In biology you can inject a cell with a chemical and in chemistry you can set fire to an element. The only thing you can do in astronomy is look from one direction. You cant see it from the side because its too far away. You can only look, so every time theres a progression in technology were able to look better and we get a major revelation in how we understand the universe.

-------------------------------

Learn more about the UTSA Department of Physics and Astronomy.

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UTSAs Mission

The University of Texas at San Antonio is dedicated to the advancement of knowledge through research and discovery, teaching and learning, community engagement and public service. As an institution of access and excellence, UTSA embraces multicultural traditions and serves as a center for intellectual and creative resources as well as a catalyst for socioeconomic development and the commercialization of intellectual property - for Texas, the nation and the world.

UTSAs Vision

To be a premier public research university, providing access to educational excellence and preparing citizen leaders for the global environment.

UTSAs Core Values

We encourage an environment of dialogue and discovery, where integrity, excellence, inclusiveness, respect, collaboration and innovation are fostered.

UTSAS Destinations

UTSA is a proud Hispanic Serving Institution (HSI) as designated by the U.S. Department of Education.

Our Commitment to Inclusivity

The University of Texas at San Antonio, a Hispanic Serving Institution situated in a global city that has been a crossroads of peoples and cultures for centuries, values diversity and inclusion in all aspects of university life. As an institution expressly founded to advance the education of Mexican Americans and other underserved communities, our university is committed to ending generations of discrimination and inequity. UTSA, a premier public research university, fosters academic excellence through a community of dialogue, discovery and innovation that embraces the uniqueness of each voice.
Safe Treat at UW Canceled This Fall Semester

The University of Wyoming Unions popular community-wide Safe Treat, the trick-or-treating event for children, has been canceled this fall due to staffing reductions and budget restrictions on campus.

We have made the difficult decision not to host the annual Safe Treat in the Wyoming Union this year, says Jennifer Kirk, Wyoming Union assistant director. It is our sincere hope we will revive the event in future years.

In the past, many of UWs recognized student organizations and Wyoming Union tenants also hosted a variety of games during Safe Treat events.

We would like to encourage the community to attend other Halloween events in Laramie, Kirk says.

Some of those include Laramie Main Street Alliances annual Scaramie safe trick or treat downtown Saturday, Oct. 29, from 10 a.m.-noon, and Premier Bone and Joint Centers Safe Treat the same day from noon-3 p.m. at 1909 Vista Drive.

Mountain View Medical Park also is sponsoring a free and safe trick or treat party for children Monday, Oct. 31, from 4-6 p.m., at 2710 E. Harney Street

For a listing of community events, visit the website www.visitlaramie.org/.


Celebrities attended the NATPE show in Las Vegas this week to promote their new television shows and films (Photo:  Erik Kabik/ RETNA/ www.erikkabik.com). NATPE is a non-profit organization that is dedicated to the creation and distribution of television programs in all forms, and across all platforms.

Photo:  Erik Kabik/ RETNA/ www.erikkabik.com

Lisa Kudrow was on hand to promote Who Do You Think You Are?, a program created by her production company. Hudrow co-stars in the series with Sarah Jessica Parker and Susan Sarandon. The show, which debuts in April, is an adaptation of the award-winning hit British television documentary series. Celebrities experience a journey of self-discovery as they unearth their family trees.

Photo:  Erik Kabik/ RETNA/ www.erikkabik.com

Flavor Flav was in a suite at The Hotel at Mandalay Today promoting his new film, Deon Taylors Nite Tales. Nite Tales is a shockingly twisted double-feature horror extravaganza that will leave you trembling with fear and amazement. The show stars Tony Todd, Tyrin Turner, Sticky Fingaz, Fredro Starr and is hosted by the debonair Flavor Flav.

Photo:  Erik Kabik/ RETNA/ www.erikkabik.com

Photo:  Erik Kabik/ RETNA/ www.erikkabik.com

Flavor Flav also posed with the famous Obama Girl. You can visit her website at www.ObamaGirl.com.

Photo:  Erik Kabik/ RETNA/ www.erikkabik.com

Giuliana Depandi has been the anchor and managing editor of E! News since January, 2005. Shes also the author of a new book, Think Like a Guy, a dating guide for women.

Photo:  Erik Kabik/ RETNA/ www.erikkabik.com

Photo:  Erik Kabik/ RETNA/ www.erikkabik.com


Guests will treat the ladies in their lives to Sugar Factorys one-of-a-kind sweet treat baskets this Mothers Day at Miracle Mile Shops inside Planet Hollywood and online at www.SugarFactory.com.

With baskets such as the Mothers Day Red Bucket, priced at $40, and the Mothers Day Pink Basket, available for $70, there are gift options available to fit any budget.

For moms with a sweet tooth, the Mothers Day Bucket, filled with Sugar Factory Milk Chocolate Wedges, Milk and Dark Chocolate Bars, Milk Chocolate Clodstoppers, a Sugar Factory Rice Crispie Treat, Sugar Factory Oreo pack and more, is perfectly priced at $60.

Every mom will adore Sugar Factorys Mothers Day Pink Basket, jam-packed with Vanilla Clodstoppers, a Sugar Factory Oreo pack, Holly Madisons signature Candy Necklace, a signature Sugar Factory Rice Crispie Treat, Chocolate Bars, Dark Chocolate Strawberries Tube and more, priced at $70.

For the hot mama, Sugar Factorys Mothers Day Red Bucket is filled with enticing treats, such as a candy G-String, candy Bra, Blue Raspberry Pop Rocks, Pin Up Milk Crispie Bar, Holly Madisons signature Candy Necklace and more, priced at $40.

All of Sugar Factorys Mothers Day baskets and treats, as well as the rest of the confection emporiums mega-selection of delectable delights, can be found at Miracle Mile Shops inside Planet Hollywood Resort & Casino and online at www.SugarFactory.com.
Oromo regional police officers wait in a pick up car during the Oromo new year holiday Irreechaa in Bishoftu. Several people were killed in a stampede near the Ethiopian capital. (Zacharias ABUBEKER/AFP)

Violence broke out at the gathering in the town of Bishoftu near the capital Addis Ababa due to the actions of "irresponsible forces", the regional government said in a statement, adding that "as a consequence, 52 people died in this crush."

Opposition groups had said they believed more than 100 people had been killed in the chaos after thousands of people gathered at a sacred lake for the Irreecha (thanksgiving) ceremony, in which the Oromo community marks the end of the wet weather.

Ethiopia is facing its biggest anti-government unrest in a decade and some festival participants had crossed their wrists above their heads, a gesture that has become a symbol of protest by the Oromo community, according to an AFP photographer at the scene.

"The annual Irreecha festival has been disrupted due to a violence created by some groups ... Loss of lives has occurred due to a stampede," said a government statement published by state media earlier.

Merera Gudina, chairman of the opposition Oromo Federalist Congress, told AFP there had been many fatalities.

"Bodies are being collected by the government. But what I hear from people on the ground is that the number of dead is more than one hundred," said Gudina.

Sunday's event quickly degenerated into violence, with protesters throwing stones and bottles and security forces responding with baton charges and tear gas grenades, with some reports of gunfire.

'DAYS OF RAGE'

The police action sent people fleeing in panic with many falling on top of each other into a ditch. Police demanded that AFP's photographer leave the scene, where rubber bullets were seen strewn on the ground.

Oromo activists called for "five days of rage" to protest the deaths while a strong police presence was visible as the news of the day's events spread.

"This government is a dictatorship, there is no equality or freedom of speech. There is only TPLF. That's why we must protest today," said Mohamed Jafar, referring to the Tigrayan People's Liberation Front.

In 1991 the TPLF, then a rebel group, overthrew Mengistu Haile Mariam's dictatorship and now, as a political party stands accused of monopolising power.

Every year millions of people in the Oromo region mark the Irreecha festival on the shores of Lake Harsadi, which they consider sacred.

The anti-government protests started in the central and western Oromo region in 2015 and spread in recent months to the northern Amhara region.

"For the last 25 years the Oromo people have been marginalised in many things. Today we come together as one to chant for our freedom," said one of the people at the festival, Habte Bulcha.

Together, Oromos and Amharas make up 60 per cent of the population of the Horn of Africa nation and have become increasingly vocal in rejecting what they see as the disproportionate power wielded by the northern Tigrean minority in government and the security forces.
Significant changes in transfer pricing legislation are intended to curtail tax evasion

According to Thomas McClelland, chairman of Eurochams Taxation and Pricing Transfer Committee, the draft circular in its current form introduces some significant changes for companies in Vietnam with related party transactions. In particular, the changes reflect developments internationally.

Some of these changes are intended to be stricter on companies, and reflect the position in some other countries  for example, making it clear that the due date for preparing the transfer pricing (TP) report is before the filing of the corporate income tax (CIT) return, and that the time for submitting the report is reduced to 15 days in case of audit  extendable by another 15 days, McClelland told VIR.

Also, there are some measures more favourable to taxpayers that appear to be more realistic  for instance, to determine whether parties are related directly or indirectly. The shareholding level of participants has been increased to 25 per cent from 20 per cent. For deemed related parties based on level of transactions  the sales and purchases from one single party threshold increase from 50 per cent to 60 per cent.

In summary, the proposed changes are significant and will take time and resources for companies to understand the impact and implementation of, McClelland said.

Cao Anh Tuan, deputy head of the General Department of Taxation (GDT) under the Ministry of Finance (MoF), told VIR that only 1 per cent of businesses currently operating in Vietnam conduct related parties transactions, and would be subject to the regulation. He said the draft is being translated into English for foreign investors to easily understand.

However, impact on the foreign-invested firms is expected to be substantial. In last weeks meeting with South Korean enterprises in Vietnam, Deputy Minister of Finance Do Hoang Anh Tuan estimated that about 6 per cent of South Korean firms would be under the decrees governed scope.

Under prevailing laws on promulgation of legislative documents, affected entities have at least 60 days to comment on the draft decree. Meanwhile, MoF is requested to submit the annotated draft to the government in November of this year  the deadline was extended from early June due to the ministrys failure to do so on time.

Fred Burke, a board member and Legal Committee chairman of AmCham Vietnam, said that Regulations on transfer pricing are an important issue for investors  clarity and predictability are key concerns when making a decision to invest in Vietnam.

Burke noted that the inconsistency between customs valuation for imported raw materials or components and CIT issues needs to be sorted out.

This is to avoid a situation where the taxpayer will suffer excess tax and customs duties by virtue of an adverse transfer pricing assessment that is not consistent with its customs duty valuations, Burke wrote to VIR.

In Vietnam, the first proper transfer pricing regulations were introduced at the end of 2005 and came into effect in 2006. Circular 66/2010/TT-BTC came into force on June 6, 2010, and is considered the most comprehensive regulation in the field. It adopts an arms-length principle and the transfer pricing methods set out in the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Guidelines.

In October 2015, GDT established five transfer pricing inspection departments, located in the major cities for foreign investment, including Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Binh Duong, and Dong Nai.

A number of foreign multinational companies, including Coca Cola, PepsiCo, Adidas, Metro, and Big C are said to be subject to transfer pricing assessments by local tax authorities.
Having provided business process outsourcing (BPO) services in Vietnam for a long time, how do you evaluate the demand for BPO services among foreign and local companies?

At DIGI-TEXX we are specialised in document management, image processing, and help desk services. We can offer scanning services for archives, and we can support database setup for customers.

The global demand for our services is growing every year. Following some manufacturers, two decades ago, companies in Europe and the US started to outsource some services. So there is a long history, a good understanding of the benefits, and a well-established market.

This trend is reflected among foreign companies in Vietnam. Some of our local partners are aware of some of the benefits that BPO services can offer. However, domestic companies still dont take full advantage of BPO.

Vietnam is becoming more attractive as a BPO location. Why is this?

For the same reasons that Vietnam is attracting a lot of foreign direct investment. A key reason is political stability. When companies give part of their process to another partner, the customers want to make sure that the vendor operates in a secure and stable ecosystem. In Vietnam, the communication infrastructure is modern and there are continuous investments in expansion.

Dedicated information and technology parks offer a good platform for both start-ups and well-established companies.

The young population is increasingly interested in studying computer-related subjects. The talent pool is also eager to work in the BPO sector. This leads me to the last point - that we still have a competitive wage in Vietnam, which is also an important driver of outsourcing.

With more and more domestic and foreign-owned competition, how does DIGI-TEXX stand out?

There is still room for growth in this sector. DIGI-TEXX is expanding our clientele to Europe and the US. Still, we are aware that there are challenges we have to overcome. The market continues to change. Therefore we are always in very close communication with our customers to understand their needs.

We fulfil complex contract requirements, and with our ISMS and ISO certification, we are able to comply with the highest standards. In order to attract and retain great people, we have to offer competitive remuneration and opportunities to develop.

As a German business in Vietnam, how do you evaluate the operations of German investors here?

Over the years, DIGI-TEXX has enjoyed stable growth. Last year we opened our branch in the southern city of Can Tho, employing over 1,000 workers.

We recently received our call centre license. We are now building a contact centre as an expanded front desk for companies who require 24/7 high-end customer support.

From my experience, I would say that German investors are very welcome in Vietnam. The work ethic of putting a lot of effort into your product and caring for the result is a common denominator of German investors, and this is why the products and services they offer are competitive. The market appreciates that.

With the EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement expected to take effect in 2018, and as Vietnam integrates fully into the global economy through a host of free trade agreements that it has signed, what do you expect the trend will be for German investment into the country?

As these free trade agreements bring with them great opportunities for businesses, we will see an increased interest of investors into Vietnam. Specifically, German investors will start small but they will soon expand.
Vietnam is becoming a regional investment hotspot as it continues to improve its business climate through reforms

It is expected that next month, Marquardt Group, a German manufacturer of electro-mechanical and switching systems, will come to the south-central city of Danang to discuss a high-tech automotive component production project with local authorities.

Total investment capital of the project is expected to be $39-50 million, which would employ 500-600 local workers. Construction is to take about two years.

Marquardt supplies components for world-famous auto brands like Mercedes Benz, BMW, Volkswagen, and General Motors.

A regional hotspot for investment

According to Germanys Embassy in Vietnam, many big German firms will continue increasing their presence in Vietnam, where they see great potential, based on an increasingly attractive business climate, and Vietnams recent and future free-trade agreements (FTA) with foreign partners.

German investments in Vietnam can be found in many sectors, including automobile production, energy, and machinery.

Vietnam is one of the markets Bosch is focused on in Southeast Asia, said Bosch Vietnam managing director, Vo Quang Hue.

For the fiscal year of 2015, Bosch grew by 50 per cent in Vietnam, amounting to $68 million in consolidated sales.

In 2016, Bosch invested an additional $22 million into the Gasoline Systems plant in the southern province of Dong Nai  which produces push-belts for continuously variable transmissions. By late 2016, Bosch will have completed an investment of $340 million over the past five years to increase capacity and meet the growing global demand for this technology.

We aim to develop Vietnam as a strategic hub for research and development (R&D), and high-tech manufacturing for Bosch in Southeast Asia. Our software and engineering R&D centre will continue providing smart solutions to not only Bosch internal customers, but also non-Bosch customers, Hue added.

Pham Thai Lai, president and CEO of Siemens Limited Vietnam, told VIR, As one of the fastest growing countries in the region, Vietnam is strategically important for Siemens  especially given its domestic market of more than 90 million people. Vietnam is also a hub to serve the region, due to a number of trade agreements between Vietnam and global markets, such as the EU-Vietnam Free-Trade Agreement (EVFTA), and the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP). These will further boost the economy and make Vietnam an even more attractive investment target in the future.

Siemens wishes to participate in thermal power projects and smart transport in urban areas of Vietnam. It is currently pursuing participation in the Metro Line 2 project in Ho Chi Minh City.

Meanwhile, Germanys international green energy firm, Terra Wood Company, has just proposed a $400 million wind and solar energy project in the south-central province of Quang Ngai.

This firm is now preparing to conduct surveys for the 300 megawatt project, which will include two plants  one wind and one solar  covering 600 hectares of land.

According to a recently-released AHK World Business Outlook survey by German Industry and Commerce in Vietnam (GIC/AHK Vietnam), German firms confidence, outlook, and expectations in Vietnam for the next year are growing.

Under the survey, over half of the German firms are upbeat about Vietnams economic prospects. Sixty per cent expect a good business performance in the next 12 months.

Seventy per cent think their business situation at this time is good, while 58 per cent marked their business outlook as positive. Fifty four per cent are considering a rise in their investment in Vietnam next year, while 58 per cent will hire more employees.

German enterprises are now seeking investment opportunities and further investments in Vietnam, because they see Vietnam as an attractive destination in terms of the integration encouraged by Vietnams government  especially the EVFTA and TPP  and other location advantages of Vietnam, said GIC/AHK Vietnam chief representative Marko Walde.

For example, medical equipment maker B. Braun will complete its $225 million investment in Vietnam by 2017. Ball-bearing manufacturer Schaeffler is also boosting its investment, after having disbursed $117 million for its projects in Danang.

Other firms also considering a hike in investment in Vietnam include Messer, which has invested $80 million in producing industrial gas, and Knauf, which has invested $38 million in making gypsum in the country.

As a fast-growing market, and the second ASEAN country (after Singapore) that will have an FTA with the EU, Vietnam is in a uniquely appealing situation.

This FTA will provide significant new opportunities for companies on both sides by increasing market access for goods and services. The agreement will help promote high-quality capital flow from the EU, as the business and investment environment is bound to improve now that commitments have been made, Walde said.

After the EVFTA takes effect, nearly all customs duties  over 99 per cent of the tariffs  will be eliminated. Vietnam will liberalise 65 per cent of import duties on EU exports to Vietnam when the treaty comes into force, and the remaining duties will be eliminated over the next 10 years.

The market will be opened for most EU food products. Wine, spirits, and frozen pork meat will be liberalised after seven years, and dairy products after a maximum of five years. Furthermore, the agreement will contain an annex with provisions to address non-tariff barriers in the automotive sector.

Bosch sees potential for its long-term growth in Vietnam as well as in Southeast Asia, thanks to the ASEAN Economic Community.

Positive signals include the prospect of a single market and production base in ASEAN, its large and young population, infrastructure development for intra-regional connectivity, the growing purchasing power of the middle-class, and the need to conserve natural resources, Hue said. We also see potential in the area of Industry 4.0 and the Internet of Things in this region.

Around 300 German companies are currently operating in Vietnam, through greenfield investment or 100 per cent foreign-owned companies, with 268 valid investment projects registered at $1.363 billion.

Recommendations

German Ambassador to Vietnam, Carl Georg Christian Berger, said that, besides Mercedes Benz, BMW, Siemens, and Bosch, almost all German firms in Vietnam are small- and medium-sized enterprises.

During our meetings with Vietnamese leaders and enterprises, they often ask me why German firms dont increase their investment in Vietnam. But as you know, much is needed for Vietnam to improve its business and investment climate, Berger said.

According to the embassy, like investors from many countries, German ones are facing a series of obstacles in Vietnam, especially from complicated administrative procedures and a weak judicial system.

German investors dont want to take risks doing business in Vietnam. If they face any legal trouble in Vietnam, [they hope that] the trouble can be solved quickly. However, this is not the case, Berger said.

The embassy is now co-operating with Vietnams Ministry of Industry and Trade and Ministry of Planning and Investment to devise a mechanism to support German investors in Vietnam. This plan will specifically target the sectors in need of German investment.

However, despite the difficulties, German firms currently doing business in Vietnam expect to keep improving on their investments.

Fiscal year 2016 is expected to be another very successful financial year for Siemens Vietnam, Siemens Lai said. Siemens is committed to accompanying Vietnam on the exciting journey toward becoming an industrialised nation, and being an integral part of the Vietnamese society.
Do Anh Tuan, chairman of the Peoples Committee of Tay Ho District, told local media a possible reason is the lack of oxygen in the lakes water.

A quick test of the water samples taken from areas where a lot of fish died showed that the water near the surface was severely lacking oxygen. The lack of oxygen may be the reason for the phenomenon and it was in turn caused by the changing seasons, he said.

Pham Van Dong, deputy general manager of West Lake Investment and Exploitation One-member Company Ltd., offered another possible explanation.

According to Dong, five days ago workers cleaning the lake reported that the water turned opaque in some areas. After the rain on September 30, this pigmentation spread wider. Then, on October 1, the fish started dying. It could be algae, he told newspaper An Ninh Thu Do. It turned the water in some areas toxic to the fish.

Since October 1, fish have been dying en masse in West Lake, rising to the surface of the lake, along the border of Trich Sai, Nguyen Dinh Thi, and other streets, causing a stench and prompting complaints from residents. The Hanoi Peoples Committee estimated that over 10 tonnes fish have died so far, most of which are of surface-dwelling varieties.

According to the West Lake Management Board, each day about 4,000 cubic metres of untreated wastewater from restaurants and people around the lake is dumped into the lake. A recent test showed that the water contains three times the allowed volume of ammoniac.

West Lake, in Tay Ho district to the west of Hanoi, is one of the landmarks of the city, ranking shoulder-to-shoulder with Hoan Kiem Lake. Three of the most renowned hotels of the city overlook the lake, with Intercontinental Westlake Hanoi Hotel being right on top of it, while Sheraton Hanoi Hotel and Pan Pacific Hanoi Hotel tower along the shore.
Com is one of the delicate specialties of Hanoian. From late September every year, locals of Me Tri commune start making com from young sticky rice. VNS Hong Van

The event aims to honour and promote com Me Tri (sticky rice flakes), one of specialties of the district, said Deputy Chairman of Nam Tu Liem Districts Peoples Committee, Nguyen Thanh Long.

It features several com booths where visitors can buy com and its various products including cha com (Vietnamese com sausage), xoi com (sticky rice with com), che com (sweet tapioca soup with com); a com making competition and a small talk which is hosted by Me Tri commune leader and two locals who are experienced in making com.

Despite long history of com making, locals are facing many difficulties. Among them is the supply of suitable rice to make com, limited markets available to consume com and the fact that com Me Tri is yet known widely like other specialties, said Chairwoman of Me Tri communes Peoples Council, o Thi Xoan.

As urbanisation led to lack of suitable rice to make rice, locals who used to use locally grown rice now have to import sticky rice from other regions including northern Phu Tho Province, Bac Ninh Town, Soc Son District of Ha Noi, said Xoan.

We hope that the authority pay more attention to the village and make it a better known brand, said o Huu Hung, a local who has made com for years.

There are currently 155 households with more than 600 people making com today in Me Tri Commune, which accounts for nearly four per cent of village population, according to Peoples Committee of Me Tri Commune.

Locals produce an average of nearly 600,000 kilograms of com with revenue of more than VN75 billion (US$3.4 million). Annual income of a com maker is more than VN111million, about 2.5 times higher than average income of Me Tri Commune, according to the committee.

Local people first made com in early 19th century. In the old days, the village was well-known for its high quality rice, which was praised by a king in Ly dynasty. The king then renamed its original name of Anh Son into Me Tri Commune, which means Pool of Rice.
Could you give an overview of foreign investment attraction in the railway industry over the past years? What are the barriers to foreign investment?

Over the past years, foreign investment in the railway industry has remained modest. Few foreign investors have been interested in railway infrastructure or rail transport business because of the large investment capital required compared with the long return-on-investment period, no specified incentives, and the lack of a risk-sharing mechanism between the state and investors.

The 2005 Railway Law, which took effect on January 1, 2006, was the first law for the railway industry. It regulated the management of transport activities, and aimed to create favourable conditions for investment in the field. However, some clauses of this law have proven problematic and inappropriate for the current and future development of the industry.

One of the issues is that the law does not include clear regulations on investment in commercial centres and service facilities at railway stations. As a result, we have no legal framework to attract investors in these activities.

In addition, the 2005 Railway Law offers only a few incentives, and does not define a specific organ of the state to manage railway infrastructure assets. The lack of this regulation leads to ineffectiveness in management and use of state-funded railway infrastructure assets.

Currently, a few foreign investors from Japan, South Korea, China, and Spain are very keen on railway projects in Vietnam. Which railway projects interest them the most?

Foreign investors, including South Koreas Lotte Group, are very interested in the project to upgrade Yen Vien-Lao Cai railway. The others are Ho Chi Minh City-Can Tho railroad, and Bien Hoa-Vung Tau railway. In addition, there are potential projects at Hanoi railway station, Giap Bat railway station, a project to relocate Danang railway station, and a railway project linking Haiphong international gateway seaport.

Of specific interest is the north-south high-speed railway project under the national railway development plan. Certain routes, such as Hanoi-Vinh and Nha Trang-Saigon, are proven to have huge trade advantages, which are now a magnet to foreign investors.

A draft law to revise the 2005 Railway Law will be discussed at the National Assemblys upcoming session in October, as a way to attract more private investment in the railway industry. What are the new incentives proposed in the draft law?

The draft law is aimed at ensuring railway transport development is in line with the market conditions, creating an open mechanism to attract private investment and intensify global integration.

To make the industry more attractive to foreign investors, we propose offering more and higher specific incentives on land and credit in the draft law. For example, we are proposing to support all site clearance costs for a new railway route.

In addition to recently regulated incentives on land, investors of national railway projects and metro lines will enjoy other incentives  including an exemption of land use fees or land leasing fees for the area used for railway infrastructure. They will enjoy reductions of land use or land leasing fees for the area used for trade and service works.

The draft law is developed to separate state management and state-owned companies management of business activities, and to separate infrastructure management and transportation business. This means that investors are able to invest in railway infrastructure, railway transport business, and the development of railway industries. This will create healthy competition and more favourable conditions for private investors, including foreign ones.

For example, Vietnam Railway has for years been assigned to operate, manage, and maintain the whole railway network, including rails, stations, transport business, and railway infrastructure assets. This made it difficult for private investors to join.

To create a healthy business environment for all investors, we are proposing that the state will take responsibility for management and determination of railway infrastructure assets (for lease or concession), while businesses will have rights to operate only.

Proper land funding will also be prioritised for development of railway infrastructure and industries. This is one of biggest concerns among foreign investors.

Vietnam is integrating deeply into the worlds economy through the establishment of the ASEAN Economic Community, and the enforcement of many free-trade agreements (FTAs). What are the future prospects of foreign investment attraction in the railway industry?

Foreign investment attraction in the railway industry is a challenge not only for Vietnam but also many other countries in the world.

In general, investors interests in the railway industry mainly focus on locomotives, trade activities at central stations, and logistics services. Investment in railway infrastructure is substantially sourced from the state.

Although the countrys attraction of foreign investment in the railway industry has remained lower than other sectors, future prospects look optimistic thanks to the countrys open policies, especially the draft law, which is expected to clear the existing barriers to private investment attraction.

Many countries have legal framework on leasing and concession of railway infrastructure. We will do the same to meet the market demand.

FTAs, including the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement (TPP), will make Vietnams economic sectors more attractive to foreign investors. And the transport sector, including the railways, is not an exception.
Larry will now be responsible for growing Sun Lifes business in Vietnam, taking charge of the sixth largest life insurance provider and a pioneer of pensions in Vietnam.

Larry brings a wealth of experience and insight to the CEO role and our growth ambitions for Vietnam. He has joined the Vietnam team at a pivotal time, having just announced we are acquiring the remaining 25 per cent stake in PVI Sun Life, said Kevin Strain, president of Sun Life Financial Asia.

Prior to this appointment, Larry was Sun Life Financial Global chief actuary, based at the companys corporate headquarters in Toronto, Canada.

He joined the organisation in 1986 and has leadership experience across product, business line, actuarial, and financial functions.

He is well familiar with Sun Lifes Asian and Vietnamese businesses as he was global chief actuary since 2013, a senior role in the companys worldwide insurance operations. Larry is based at PVI Sun Lifes headquarters in Ho Chi Minh City.

We are extremely pleased that Larry has joined us and I am confident that with his background, expertise, and enthusiasm, he will continue with the great momentum we have built in Vietnam since we launched in 2013, added Strain.

Founded in March 2013 as a partnership of Sun Life and PVI, PVI Sun Life aims to provide financial solutions to help customers enjoy a secure and brighter future. PVI Sun Life has already established itself as the sixth largest life insurance provider and a market leader and industry pioneer in pensions.
File photo of the London Eye ferris wheel. (AFP PHOTO/Carl Court)

A trip in one of the wheel's glass capsules usually takes 30 minutes, but passengers on Saturday had far longer to take in the views of nighttime London owing to a technical fault.

"Yesterday evening the London Eye was temporarily stopped to investigate a technical issue at 7:21 pm. Our technical team were immediately on scene to assess the problem and assist in exiting guests from the London Eye.

"All guests were safely disembarked by 10:40 pm and attended to by London Eye staff," a company spokeswoman told AFP.

The company said visitors were not at risk and they would receive a refund.

One passenger told the Evening Standard newspaper he was in a capsule at the top of the ferris wheel when it came to a stop.

"At first everyone was laughing about it but as time went on people started to become anxious," Adil Raja was quoted by the Standard as saying.

"There was 22 people in our pod but only five or six emergency blankets, bottles of water and glucose tablets. I was furious we had no food and it was very cold. I was at the top for three hours," he added. The London Eye reopened on Sunday an hour later than usual.

The attraction opened to the public on March 9, 2000, and swiftly became one of London's most recognisable landmarks.

Built on the banks of the River Thames opposite the Houses of Parliament, the ferris wheel stands at 135 metres tall and has 32 capsules, each carrying up to 28 passengers.

It was designed by architects David Marks and Julia Barfield, who were also behind the i360 moving observation tower which opened in August with views over Brighton, the southern English seaside resort.

The i360 was brought to a standstill for around two hours in September, reportedly after the passengers rushed across the observation pod towards the bar.
Gathering and remembering what it means to be Jewish


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Political observers in Cambodia have issued a note of caution following suggestions that negotiations between the ruling Cambodian Peoples Party and opposition Cambodia National Rescue Party could lead it to end a months-long parliamentary boycott.



The CNRP returned to the National Assembly on Wednesday for a meeting on draft laws and policies ahead of a plenary session planned for later this month.



The five CNRP representatives on the permanent committee said they would end their boycott ahead of the session.

Yem Ponhearith, a CNRP lawmaker, said after Wednesdays meeting that they had attended because the party had put forward some of the proposals under discussion. We are the ones who proposed [the draft laws], so we must come to defend our proposal, he said.



Just one week earlier Prime Minister Hun Sen had said that there would be no negotiations that could pave the way for the opposition to retake their seats.



Analysts said that if the CNRP did rejoin parliament it could lead to an easing of political tensions, however, they cautioned that the situation remained volatile.



Meas Ny, a social researcher, said the move was a positive gesture and an acid test for the period leading up to elections next year and in 2018.



However, we have yet to find out how the political tensions will be relieved. We have already seen how a culture of dialogue can fade away not so long after its born, he added.



Officials from the ruling party and military have suggested that the armed forces could be deployed to arrest the CNRPs deputy leader, Kem Sokha, who has not left the party headquarters for more than four months.



Last month, helicopters and military police swarmed around the building in an apparent act of intimidation, which the ruling party claimed was a pre-planned military exercise.



Also last month, Sokha was sentenced to serve five months in prison for failing to appear in court for questioning in another case, in which he is alleged to have had an extra-marital affair.



Both Hun Sen and Sokha have recently made overtures to their respective supporters in an attempt to ease the tensions.



Sam Kuntheamy, executive director of election watchdog NICFEC, said he remained concerned that if any incidents occurred in the coming days it could mean the opposition would not rejoin the political process.



Not only civil society groups, but also the international community and the voters want to see a good political atmosphere, without fear and intimidation. It will restore confidence for the voters when the two parties reconcile, he said.



Leng Peng Long, spokesman for the National Assembly, told reporters after Wednesdays meeting that outstanding legal cases against members of the opposition would not be affected by the opposition retaking their seats.



However, following Wednesdays meeting to CNRP lawmakers who were accused of involvement in the Sokha case and threatened with havingg their parliamentary immunity revoked  To Vanchan and Pin Ratana  were promised that no such move would take place.
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On Tuesday, the nominees for vice-president will debate in the small, rural town of Farmville, Virginia. Farmville played a critical role in the American civil rights movement. And as the vice presidential candidates arrive, Farmville's own turbulent history of race relations churns in the background. VOA's Steve Baragona reports.
The Syrian government's indiscriminate shelling of civilians in Aleppo in the past two weeks has sparked international outrage. President Bashar al-Assad's army backed by Russia and Iran continued bombing parts of the eastern part of the city in order to quell the opposition. Shelling of hospitals and loss of medical personnel has left wounded residents with little or no help. Zlatica Hoke reports much of the world is condemning Moscow and Damascus, but no one has a viable solution for Syria.
Seven-year-old Syrian girl Bana Alabed stands on the balcony and sticks her fingers in her ears, flinching with each earth-shuddering detonation in a video her mother posted on Twitter.

From besieged eastern Aleppo, the girls mother, Fatemah, tweeted Sunday: Bomb bomb bomb...we don't know if we will die tonight, please please pray for us.

Bana and her mother, an English teacher, have been tweeting since September 26 from their home in a rebel-held district in Syrias largest city, appealing for help and posting video footage of neighboring houses demolished in the unrelenting airstrikes. They say food is running low and medicines are in short supply.

Despite being trolled and attacked on social media by supporters of the regime of President Bashar al-Assad and his backer Russia, mother and daughter have maintained  electricity and internet permitting  a stream of tweets recording the devastation and suffering theyre witnessing. Doctors in #Aleppo leave some people to die and treat those who have chance to survive. Thats #Aleppo dear world, Fatemah tweeted at the weekend.

Everyday a child must die, reads one of Banas recent tweets.

And many more children are likely to in the coming days, warn Western officials.

'Scorched-earth offensive'

President Assad and Russia appear determined to press home a scorched-earth offensive on eastern Aleppo with the aim of overrunning rebel-held neighborhoods before the inauguration of a new U.S. president. They are calculating a new president might reset Syria policy, says a senior French official.

Theres absolutely no chance in my mind that any serious cessation of hostilities can now be negotiated this side of the U.S. elections, a European diplomat based in Turkey told VOA. They are going for broke in Aleppo now  they are determined to crush the rebels knowing that."

"President Obama isnt going to shift and harden policy with just weeks to go before he leaves office, he added.



Speaking at the annual conference in Birmingham, England, of Britains ruling Conservative Party, Britains Foreign Minister Boris Johnson said he saw no prospects either for peace talks, arguing the ferociousness of the Aleppo bombings precludes any serious negotiating. He accused Russia of complicity in war crimes, condemning the airstrikes on rebel districts that have seen residential areas and hospitals struck time and again.

"It is the continuing savagery of the Assad regime against the people of Aleppo and the complicity of the Russians in committing what are patently war crimes - bombing hospitals, when they know they are hospitals and nothing but hospitals, that is making it impossible for peace negotiations to resume," Johnson told party delegates. A few hours before he spoke the the M10 hospital was hit for the second time in four days, this time by two barrel bombs, a rocket and two cluster bombs, according to civil defense volunteers in the city.

Hospital bombed



And a few hours after, the M3 hospital in Aleppo was hit, say U.N. officials.

Tweets by Bana and her mother make clear there was no let up at the weekend in the regime offensive on Aleppo. It was launched last month by the Syrian military with Iranian-backed Shiite militias to the fore and supported by Russian warplanes dropping powerful munitions, including bunker-busting missiles and phosphorous and incendiary bombs.

On Monday after a night of airstrikes, Fatemah tweeted: Hello world we are still alive. Wake up this morning alive.

The assault on rebel districts has over the last few weeks nearly wiped-out eastern Aleppo's makeshift healthcare system, U.N officials say. Only 30 doctors remain in rebel-held districts for a population estimated at about 250,000. Putin used to seem to care about maintaining some aura of respectability. Now in Aleppo he's joined pariah Assad, says Kennth Roth, executive director of Human Rights Watch.

Moscow and Damascus appear unperturbed by Western outrage over the relentless bombardment. Both governments insist they are fighting terrorists and on Saturday Russian diplomats warned the U.S. against taking direct action against the Syrian regime, saying it would cause negative consequences across the Middle East. The warning came as reports surfaced that Washington might be considering giving Gulf allies the green-light to supply rebels with surface-to-air Stinger missiles.

Russian airstrikes



Russian airstrikes continued to target rebel supply lines Monday in the Malah district and there were fierce clashes in the Suleiman al-Halaby neighborhood, north of Aleppo's Old City, say rebels. Syrian officials claimed their forces have made advances into the old city, something denied by rebel commanders with the Failaq al-Sham militia.

The pro-opposition monitoring group the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a British-based network that relies on activists on the ground for its reporting, said along with widespread indiscriminate shelling, regime forces are pressing a ground offensive and confirmed at the weekend that government militias seized al-Kindi Hospital and the nearby Barakah quarries after nearly a week of see-sawing fighting.

Rebel militias were battling Monday not only regime forces but also fighters with the Kurdish Peoples Protection Units, or YPG, around a series of factories in al-Shaqif at the strategic al-Jandoul roundabout in north Aleppo.
Brazil's President Michel Temer said on Monday that he and Argentine counterpart Mauricio Macri had agreed to work together to strengthen the Mercosur trade bloc and seek an agreement with the European Union.

Temer, who formally took over from impeached President Dilma Rousseff in August, wants Brazil to negotiate more trade deals and take a larger role in global commerce. Brazilian business leaders complain that their country, Latin America's largest, has been held back by membership of Mercosur.

"One of the primary interests now is to obtain the formalization of this agreement between Mercosur and the European Union and flexibilize a little the rules of Mercosur to give some autonomy to the members," Temer said at a news conference with Macri.

Macri said free trade was a priority of his government, but that Mercosur members should negotiate trade deals as a bloc.

The deal with the European Union, which has been in the works for 16 years, could take another few years, Macri said, noting countries including Canada, South Korea, Japan and Egypt had expressed interest in trade agreements or more trade with Mercosur.

"This is the path we have to prepare," he said.

Resistance from some European countries led by France to opening up their farm sectors has made the EU-Mercosur agreement more difficult, and Macri urged France to be more flexible when he visited Europe in July.

Macri and Temer, ideological allies in countries that were previously governed by leftists, also agreed to work together to combat organized crime, drug trafficking and terrorism.
Political leaders in Colombia are looking for a way forward after voters unexpectedly rejected a peace deal with leftist FARC rebels that would have ended a 52-year-old war.

President Juan Manuel Santos plans to meet Monday with all political parties and has ordered his negotiators to return to Havana, Cuba, where four years of peace talks had taken place.

Voters narrowly rejected the deal 50.2 percent to 49.7, or by a margin of just 54,000 votes. Public opinion polls going into Sunday's voting forecast the referendum would pass by a two-to-one margin.

Santos and rebel leaders are vowing to push ahead with the peace process, though it is unclear how they can save the deal since there appears to be no plan B.

"I will not give in and I will continue to seek peace to the last day of my term," Santos said in a televised address late Sunday.

The leader of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, Rodrigo Londono, who is also known as Timochenko, is also refusing to give up.

"To the Colombian people who dream of peace, count on us. Peace will triumph," said Londono, who is also expected to return to Havana.

U.S. praises planned dialogue

In a statement, the U.S. State Department commended the government and people of Colombia "for the democratic process held yesterday and recognizes that difficult decisions are going to have to be taken in the days ahead."

"Colombians have expressed their commitment to settle their differences through institutions and dialogue rather than violence," said spokesman John Kirby. "Colombia can count on the continued support of the United States as it continues to seek democratic peace."

The United Nations also remains fully committed to the peace process and will continue to help the government reach a deal with the rebels, U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon said Monday.

"We would have hoped for a different result, but I am encouraged by the commitment expressed by President Juan Manuel Santos and the FARC-EP commander Timoleon Jimenez," Ban told reporters in Switzerland.

Ban also said he has "urgently" dispatched special representative Jean Arnault to the Cuban capital for consultations. "In Carthagena, I witnessed a profound desire of the Colombian people to end the violence. I count on them to press ahead until they achieve, secure a lasting peace," he added.

Protests

Supporters of both sides took to the streets of Bogota after the results of the referendum were announced. The "no" celebrated while a group of "yes" voters, dressed in white from head to toe, gathered outside Santos' home.



The peace agreement signed last week was aimed at formally ending the 52-year-old uprising by the leftist rebels. The guerrilla war in Colombia has killed more than 220,000 people and driven millions from their homes.

The Santos government had waged a fierce campaign in favor of the peace deal, appealing to the millions of Colombians who say they are sick of war and violence and terrorism.

But the "no" side, led by Santos' chief political rival, former President Alvaro Uribe, campaigned just as vigorously against the deal.

Turnout low

Turnout for the referendum was low, at just 37 percent. That is in part because of Hurricane Matthew, which dumped heavy rains in coastal areas, including many parts where there is more support for the government.

"Clearly the peace deal won in most of the larger cities and many of the coastal areas. It was in the mountainous central part of Colombia where it lost," said Peter Hakim, president emeritus and senior fellow at the Inter-American Dialogue in Washington.



Many "no" voters were genuinely offended that nearly all FARC rebels will avoid prison time for crimes allegedly committed during the uprising and get various financial support from the government.

They are also upset that FARC would be guaranteed seats in the Colombian congress without an election in exchange for transforming FARC into a political party.

Timochenko had publicly asked for forgiveness for whatever harm was committed by the rebels during the long uprising.

The FARC rebellion began as a simple peasant uprising in 1964 and soon grew into a major threat to various Colombian obtainments over the next five decades.

It used drug trafficking as a major source of funding. Kidnapping politicians and foreigners and holding them hostage in remote jungle hideouts was a FARC trademark.

The United States spent billions of dollars in military aid to help the Colombian government combat FARC and bring it to the negotiating table.
Some 65 million people around the world have been forced from their homes, creating a global refugee crisis, according to Doctors Without Borders (MSF). The international humanitarian organization has opened an exhibit on the national mall in Washington, D.C., to help U.S. citizens understand the plight of these refugees. VOA's Marcus Harton reports.
Intrigue and drama surrounding Donald Trump's tax returns underscore America's curiosity about financial documents that have been made public by every major party presidential candidate, other than Trump, since 1976.

"American voters get to know their presidential candidates, ever so slightly more, through their tax returns," said political analyst John Hudak of the Washington-based Brookings Institution. "They let voters know how much they earn, where those earnings come from, and offer some insight into the types of business dealings a candidate has."

President Barack Obama has released every tax return during his presidency, showing income ranging from $447,000 to $5.6 million.

His 2007 federal tax return, filed in 2008 when he was campaigning for the White House, showed that he and wife Michele Obama had a total income of $4.2 million, much of which came from sales of books he authored.

Obama's opponent that year, Republican Senator John McCain, released a tax return showing $400,000 in total income.

In this year's presidential race, Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton released tax returns showing a total income of $10.7 million in 2015, earned with her husband, former President Bill Clinton.

Republican nominee Trump has released no tax documents, although a portion of what are believed to be his 1995 state tax returns were published recently by The New York Times, which received the forms anonymously. Those documents show Trump lost more than $900 million in an assortment of business ventures that year, an amount that may have allowed him to legally avoid paying any federal income taxes for nearly two decades afterward.

"No one seeking federal office is required to release their tax returns. Release of returns is completely voluntary," said Jeremy Scott of Tax Analysts, a nonpartisan policy group outside Washington.

Learning from tax returns

"Voters can learn about a candidate's income and effective tax rates [from tax returns]. Voters can also learn about a candidate's charitable giving, which is usually closely scrutinized," Scott said, cautioning that tax returns, however, can paint an incomplete picture of a filer's financial dealings, particularly when it comes to a real estate mogul like Trump.

"What voters can't learn about is a candidate's overall wealth or all of the deals or business entities they might be involved in, Scott said. Donald Trump's tax returns would probably paint a very inaccurate picture of his overall financial situation because Trump probably will not have much income, maybe none at all given the [recent] Times story.  But he could have considerable assets  real estate, the value of his brand  that wouldn't necessarily show up on a tax return."

Allan Lichtman, a political historian at American University in Washington, said the tax returns give American voters insight into a candidate's actual financial history.

"Americans care about tax returns because they provide a glimpse into what a candidate has actually done in the crucial areas of business and finance, rather than what they have said," Lichtman said. "Voters want to see if candidates have paid their fair share of taxes, how much they have contributed to charity, whether they have used tax loopholes to avoid paying taxes, and how their business practices and income square with their public comments.

"Any candidate who broke the tradition of some four decades and refused to release taxes would face some blowback. However, the blowback is especially severe for Trump because he is running under the banner of his expertise as a businessman and claims to have built a business empire of many billions of dollars," he added.

In 2012, Hudak noted, "[Republican presidential nominee Mitt] Romney dragged his feet in producing his returns and ultimately faced tremendous media criticism and public outrage over failure to do so. Unlike Trump, Romney eventually relented."

Once released, Romney's 2011 tax return showed a total income of $13.7 million, nearly all of which came from investments. Because investment income is taxed at a lower rate than wages and salaries, the $1.9 million Romney paid in federal taxes that year amounted to a 14 percent tax rate, far lower than the rate paid by most Americans of far lesser means.

"That was a big issue in 2012 because of Mitt Romney's low effective tax rate, and it looks like it will be a big issue again this year," Scott said.

Political price?

Trump is paying a political price for not releasing his tax returns, according to Hudak.

"Voters tend not to care much about tax returns unless there is something damaging in those returns," he said. "In that way, failing to release one's tax returns is more important to voters than releasing them."

Jimmy Carter became the first major party presidential candidate to release his tax returns in 1976.

"[President] Richard Nixon released his tax returns, but not until after he was reelected in 1972," Scott said, adding that in recent decades such disclosures have become routine.

"This tradition has even extended to the campaigns for the nomination, as many prospective candidates for the GOP [Republican] or Democratic nods have released their returns during the primary process," he added.
Latin America bemoaned Colombian voters' rejection of a peace deal with Marxist insurgents, but regional leaders urged Bogota to keep pursing efforts to end the longest-running conflict in the Americas.

Regional countries were heavily involved in drafting a plan to end the 52-year conflict. Havana hosted four years of peace negotiations while Chile, Cuba and Venezuela acted as guarantor and observer countries.

Nations from leftist-run Venezuela to center-right Peru lamented the outcome of Sunday's referendum, where the "No" camp won by less than half a percentage point.

"Very unfortunately, yesterday a minority expressed itself, due to media attacks, a psychological war and war propaganda," Venezuela's Foreign Minister Delcy Rodriguez said, calling the vote unbelievable.

Peru's President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski warned the peace deal is going to be very difficult to renegotiate.

Others in the region, including center-right governments in Argentina and Brazil, said they would support reviving a peace plan, as both sides in the war have said they would.

We consider that Colombia should not desist from the cause for peace, Brazil's foreign ministry said in a statement, adding it was willing to collaborate.

Colombians who voted against the deal put forward by center-right President Juan Manuel Santos argue it was too lenient on the FARC rebels by allowing them to re-enter society, form a political party, and escape jail sentences.

Foreigners had celebrated the peace agreement without understanding its implications, they say.

The conflict killed about 220,000 people, displaced millions, and saw atrocities on all sides.

Colombia has become far less violent in the last decade, though it remains a big source of drug production and trafficking, which the guerrillas used as a source of funding.

A peace deal with the FARC that genuinely worked would have seen the Colombian state extend its remit across the country, potentially pushing drugs production into Peru (and to a lesser extent Bolivia), and security challenges into Ecuador," said Nicholas Watson of Teneo Intelligence.

But in a region that is deeply polarized politically, there were also some voices celebrating the referendum's defeat.

In neighboring Venezuela, many in the political opposition were appalled by the deal, which they said gave the FARC impunity and handed their rival President Nicolas Maduro and his ally Cuban President Raul Castro a political win.

If conversations between the Colombian government and the narco-terrorist guerrilla are resumed, they must exclude the Cubans from the process," said Henry Ramos, head of Venezuela's National Assembly.
The United Nations is warning the lives of tens of thousands of refugees fleeing war and persecution are at risk from growing xenophobia.

The most recent figures put the number of refugees and internally displaced people at more than 65 million. U.N. refugee chief Filippo Grandi said the gravest displacement crisis continues to be generated in Syria.

We have run out of words to describe the death, destruction and suffering willingly inflicted on civilians by the parties to that conflict, while states with the power to stop the war are simply unable to find the unity of intent required to do so, said Grandi at the annual UNHCR refugee conference being held in Geneva.

The exodus of people from Syria has created the biggest refugee crisis in Europe since World War II. While praising Austria, Germany, and Sweden for receiving large numbers of refugees, Grandi denounces other European countries for closing their borders to those from Syria and other countries, making a chaotic situation even worse.

He says the right to asylum is being undermined by xenophobia as well as nationalistic and political rhetoric intent on linking refugees with security concerns and terrorism.

The arrival of large numbers of refugees and migrants has created panic and political instability in the global north, fueled by irresponsible politicians. Restrictions in the laws governing asylum are being enforced in many countries, even among those with a proud tradition of refugee protection and human rights, he said.

U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon told delegates at the conference he is outraged by the bitter injustice of war.

The situation in Syria is one of the most dramatic and tragic in the world. And, we must also remember the millions of other refugees from Yemen, Afghanistan, Burundi, Central African Republic, South Sudan and beyond. More than six decades of war, he said.

Ban says the world has a responsibility to confront the reality of the staggering numbers of men, women and children being killed and wounded by war.

He says if there is a will and compassionate leadership, the problem of war and forcible displacement can be solved.
Clashes broke out in Honduras Monday as police fired tear gas on demonstrators blocking highway toll stations in protest of efforts by the ruling party to allow a presidential re-election and keep the incumbent Juan Hernandez in power.

The protesters were also demonstrating against increases in highway toll rates and the cost of electricity.

Urged on by the opposition Liberty and Refoundation Party (LIBRE), protesters took toll stations in the center and north of the Central American country, sparking clashes in which at least 14 people were arrested, a police official said.

LIBRE is the party of former president Manuel Zelaya, who was deposed in a 2009 coup after a bitter political standoff over re-election, which Hernandez's party has supported for the next vote, due toward the end of 2017.

Hernandez, of the conservative National Party, has not said whether he will seek re-election, nor has he ruled it out.

Last year, the Supreme Court of Honduras struck down a law that banned presidents from seeking a second term.
Headlines in Hungarys newspapers on Monday read The Referendum has Failed and The Country has said No.

While about 98 percent who voted said "no," from newspaper stands to parliament there was a distinct disconnect.

Speaking to the members, Hungarian Prime Minister Victor Orban called rejection of the migrant quota referendum an outstanding and overwhelming victory, even though voter turnout was not high enough to validate the ballot.

He asked the parliament to consider changing the constitution "in the spirit of the referendum."

"With modesty and moderation I say: Hungarians yesterday made history, he said. With an overwhelming victory of no votes, Hungary has won.

Despite the proclamation, the referendum, in which more than three million of Hungarys 10 million people voted no to the European Unions power to mandate refugee quotas over the wishes of their elected officials, technically failed. The law here required a 50 percent turnout for a valid result and only about 40 percent of eligible voters cast ballots.

The vote has no legal weight within the EU or in Hungary, but the prime minister said he will use the voice of the people to push reform.

The result of this referendum will be a strong weapon in Brussels, he explained.

Yet in the papers and on the streets, the ballot appears to have failed. Ferencz Tiborne is a retired banker who voted no.

I was sad that we didnt reach the turnout needed for the ballot to pass, she said. If people knew how important this was, more would have come.

Controversy

The referendum, while controversial in much of the world, was near certain to be rejected in parts of Hungary. Outside her polling station in Morahalm, a town where thousands of refugees and other migrants passed through in 2015, Gubicz Antalne, 85, voted no like the vast majority of the Hungarians who voted.

It would be better if migrants do not come to Hungary, she said outside her polling place.

But the majority of voters chose not to cast ballots, with many saying the referendum was nonsensical and expensive, costing tens of millions of dollars in government advertising.

I wont vote because the decision has been made, explained Havanscak Karoly, a 37-year-old construction worker with three children in his home town of Nyergesujfalu, a northern town that has seen almost no migrants in recent years. If the government wants to reject EU mandates, he said, it would do so with or without the peoples votes.

Migrants dont want to stay here anyway, he added.

Critics say the referendum played on the fears of the population and government advertising intensified those fears, implying migrants would bring crime and scoop up jobs.

It was a very dirty campaign, said Csaba Dudas, an organizer for the Two-Tailed Dog Party, which countered the government campaign with humorous billboards and signs urging people to cast invalid votes.

Give a stupid answer to a stupid question, read one sign seen across the country.

Migrant Crisis

A year ago, the influx of hundreds of thousands of people from the Middle East, Africa and Asia to Europe was known as the refugee crisis. Today, it is more commonly called the migrant crisis.

The new vocabulary of choice is telling of the international mood, as the waves of sympathy in 2015 have, in many places, been replaced by waves of fear and anger after terror attacks were blamed on the crisis.

This fear has also led to a sharp rise in support for the far right in Europe, which often uses xenophobia as a cornerstone of policy-making, leading to Brexit and other cracks in the strength of the European Union.

From the beginning of the crisis, the Hungarian government says it has tried to follow established European refugee regulations, which call for asylum seekers to register in the first country they land in. In 2015, masses on their way to wealthy countries like Germany, Sweden and Finland made it through Hungary, however, under pressure from the international community, humanitarian activists within Hungary, and the large crowds of people clamoring to get through.

With stronger boarder controls and strict policies, Hungary is now able to limit the amount of people allowed to pass through to 30 per day and is deporting asylum seekers who have already registered in other countries.

And while humanitarian groups across the globe complain Hungary is not doing enough to help those fleeing war and crushing poverty, the government holds firm, saying it is following EU agreements, while other countries ignore the rules.

What we see on the borders of Hungary and ... of the European Union is completely unacceptable and should be stopped, said Hungarian government spokesman Zoltan Kovacs. Nobody is keeping the rules, apart from Hungary.
The latest dispute between archrivals India and Pakistan centers on whether the Indian army took out several suspected terror camps just across the volatile border in Kashmir. While India claims its special forces carried out preemptive surgical strikes last week, Islamabad is adamant that they did not cross the line of control into Pakistan.



The truth may be hard to ascertain in the remote, Himalayan region where the two armies have long faced off and where bouts of heavy cross-border firing is not unusual.



What is certain is that Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has signaled a more assertive posture in dealing with Pakistan following an attack on an Indian army post in Kashmir that killed 20 soldiers on September 18. New Delhi blamed the attack on Pakistan-based militants.



Tougher policy



Officials say in the coming days and weeks, India will explore more diplomatic and economic measures to put pressure on its neighbor and rival, who it has long accused of supporting cross-border attacks by Islamic militant groups.



Analysts warn the tougher line carries the risk of an escalation of hostilities as it takes the South Asian rivals into "uncharted waters."



The head of the strategic studies program at the Observer Research Foundation in New Delhi, Harsh Pant, said the fundamental shift in Indias approach follows the failure of past policies after multiple terror attacks.

This time there was a real focus on making sure that Pakistan pays, not simply in terms of rhetoric, but real costs, he said. This is one of the few times when a more comprehensive strategy was adopted.

Analysts say the armys surgical strikes were a signal that India can retaliate. That is a reversal from its restraint in the past when fear of hostilities turning nuclear held India back. The issue was India was losing its credibility in its conventional deterrent, according to Pant.

WATCH: Pakistan Questions India's Alleged Surgical Strikes

Pakistan denies the Indian allegations of supporting militant groups mounting attacks in India and says the real problem is alleged human rights violations by Indian security forces in Indian Kashmir that have triggered unrest in the region.

But blaming Pakistan-based groups for fomenting unrest, India has said it will isolate Pakistan diplomatically.

Summit canceled



The first casualty has been a South Asian summit that was canceled by Islamabad after five out of eight nations in the group, led by India, pulled out citing concerns about cross-border terror.

There have been several calls for India, South Asias largest country, to explore the possibility of forging a regional forum that could exclude Pakistan.

However, security analyst Bharat Karnad at New Delhis Center for Policy Research underlines the risk of such a strategy.



You are in essence undermining the idea of reconciliation in the long term, he cautioned. Pointing out that distancing Pakistan from South Asia is physically, culturally not possible, he said, So you are going to create a real problem in trying to attempt something that is not practical.

Economic measures considered



India is also looking at economic measures aimed at Pakistan. The prime minister is due to review the Most Favored Nation status that New Delhi granted Pakistan in 1996. That is unlikely to hurt Islamabad as direct trade between the two countries is small and most of the trade is in Indias favor.



The bigger pressure point is a 1960 Indus Water treaty that awarded most of the waters from three Himalayan rivers to Pakistan. India says it will explore all options including building hydroelectric dams along these rivers so that it can utilize its share, something that could potentially reduce the flow into Pakistan.



That may not happen anytime soon as it would take years to build dams. But it has raised alarm in Islamabad, which says scrapping the treaty would be an act of war.



While India says it has no intention of ending the treaty, which has survived two wars and decades of bitter relations, analysts say the message New Delhi wants to send out is that it might now be willing to use tools never contemplated in the past.

The closer strategic ties that Prime Minister Modi has cultivated with the United States since taking office two years ago have also given India the confidence to contemplate tougher measures, according to analysts.

He [Modi] recognized the fact that having good relations with America allows India greater strategic space to pursue certain policies vis-a-vis Pakistan, says Pant.

Tensions have spiraled along the Kashmir border in recent days. Indian officials reported another attack on an Indian army camp Sunday night by six militants in north Kashmir. One border guard died and another was wounded. India has evacuated hundreds of border villages on its side and cross-border firing continues.



But in a signal that both sides want to reduce tensions, the National Security Advisers of the two countries spoke to each other Monday for the first time since tensions spiked in the last two weeks.
Ethnic activists and community leaders from northern and southeastern Myanmar have condemned recent outbreaks of fighting, large-scale civilian displacement and alleged rights abuses in their areas.

Speaking at separate press conferences in Yangon last week, ethnic Taang activists from Shan State and Karen activists from Karen State said the fresh violence showed the limits of the success of the peace process so far.

Some also claimed that military operations to secure areas for contentious hydropower dams are worsening the conflict.

Fighting between the Taang National Liberation (TNLA) and the Myanmar military has affected northern Shan State since 2011, but Mai Cyruk, of the Taang Student and Youth Organization said, The conflict has worsened after the NCA was signed between the government army and the RCSS.

In October 2015, the previous government signed the so-called Nationwide Ceasefire Accord (NCA) with eight rebel groups, including the Restoration Council of Shan State (RCSS).

A month later, RCSS troops moved north into TNLA areas, such as Namkham, Namsan, Mong Kung and Kutkhai townships, and clashed with Taang fighters, whom claimed the RCSS operated with the support of the army.

Alleged abuses by army, rebels

Mai Cyruk said this year alone activists had documented dozens of cases of indiscriminate shelling, torture, rape, killings, forced recruitment and portering of Taang civilians by both the army and RCSS fighters.

According to the UN, some 12,000 civilians were displaced by fighting in northern Shan State in the first half of 2016.

Mai Aung Kham, the Mong Kung Township chairman of the Taang National Party (TNP), which holds several seats in parliament, said in July the RCSS had detained him, his father, uncle and two students, who are all party members.

The RCSS threatened me, saying if I do not remove my TNP slogans, I will be forced to join the RCSS for 5 years. My father and uncle are still detained, he told the press conference.

The Taang and Shan rebel clashes have surprised many ethnic leaders and its exact reasons remain unclear. The RCSS could not be reached for comment, but has denied the abuses to local media.

The TNLA did not sign the NCA and, together with Kokang and Rakhine rebel groups, have been barred from the peace process by the still powerful army. This position appears to be a major obstacle to Aung San Suu Kyis plans for an inclusive nationwide ceasefire.

Mai Cyruk said for smaller, excluded ethnic groups such as the Taang, the success of the peace process so far rings hollow. I want to suggest that Aung San Suu Kyi should express and talk more about these ethnic groups Without equal rights for the small ethnic groups, we cannot achieve true democracy.

Thousands of Karen flee

The success of last years ceasefire deal also came into further question this month after the Myanmar army and a supporting militia began operations against a small rebel splinter group in Karen States Hlaingbwe Township.

The Karen National Union (KNU), a major rebel group that signed the NCA and has bases close to the fighting, warned the army on September 13 to end the operations as it was causing the destruction of stability and peace in the region. The operations have continued, nonetheless.

Naw Dah Dah, of the Karen Womens Organization, told a press conference some 5,000 villagers had now fled to safer towns, while some 1,000 crossed into Thailand.

Most are women and children. They had to run away through the jungle because they are afraid to use the road, she said, adding that landmines were reportedly placed along roads, injuring two civilians and killing one on September 12.

Several Karen NGOs, including the Karen Environmental and Social Action Network, said government forces had moved closer to the planned, $2.6-billion Hatgyi Dam on the Salween River during operations against the rebel splinter group. They believed the operations could be a pretext for the army to secure the site.

Activists said a government militia requested access to the KNU-controlled western river bank near the dam site, but was rejected. KNU army chief General Saw Johnny was quoted by the NGOs as saying, If they plan to build the dam, we will oppose it.

Army shelling kills Kachin infant

In Kachin State, fighting between the army and the Kachin Independence Army has also increased in recent weeks, reducing humanitarian support for displaced civilians in rebel-held areas.

On Saturday, the army shelled a Kachin village in northern Shan State, killing a two-year-old infant and injuring two children, 5 and 6 years old, who were taken to a hospital in nearby China, according to Kachin activist Khon Ja. The incident prompted large protests in the Kachin capital Myitkyina on Monday.

The United States Embassy in Yangon said last week it was deeply concerned by the fighting in Kachin and warned it could undermine the progress and goodwill generated by the recent Union Peace Conference.

Several National League for Democracy (NLD) members were reluctant to discuss the increased fighting and referred to government officials involved with the peace process, who could not be reached.

Susanna Hla Hla Soe, a NLD lawmaker and Karen activist, only said, When fighting happens, women and children always suffer Our leaders would really like to build peace, but fighting still happens.
New York state's top legal official on Monday ordered the charitable foundation headed by Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump to immediately stop soliciting contributions because it was not registered to seek public donations.

Attorney General Eric Schneiderman said that unless the Trump Foundation files the required paperwork in the next 15 days it would consider the foundation to be "a continuing fraud upon the people of New York."

For different reasons, Trump's foundation and the one operated by Democratic presidential contender Hillary Clinton and her husband, former President Bill Clinton, have played key roles in the 2016 presidential campaign.

Schneiderman has opened an investigation of Trump's foundation, which he founded in 1987 and for years was its only donor. But in 2006, he gave away almost all of the money he had donated.

Since then, Trump solicited donations from wealthy individuals, with foundation records subsequently showing the charity paid off some of Trump's legal bills incurred by the billionaire's for-profit businesses.

In addition, the foundation paid $30,000 to buy two portraits of Trump.

Critics have claimed that wealthy donors to the Clinton foundation, a charity that has attempted to resolve global health problems and promote better education around the world, were given special access to officials at the U.S. State Department while she served as secretary of state from 2009 to 2013.
Ohio plans to resume executions in January with a new three-drug combination, ending an unofficial three-year moratorium, an attorney representing the state told a federal judge Monday.

Thomas Madden with the Ohio attorney general's office said the state will use the drugs midazolam, which puts the inmate to sleep; rocuronium bromide, which paralyzes the inmate; and potassium chloride, which stops the heart. He said the drugs are not compounded and are FDA approved.

The U.S. Supreme Court upheld the use of such a combination in a ruling last year regarding Oklahoma's execution protocols. Ohios moratorium had been blamed on shortages of lethal drugs

Madden told Columbus federal Judge Edmund Sargus that a new execution policy will be announced at the end of the week. The Associated Press was the only media outlet present at the court hearing.

Attorneys representing death row inmates say they'll challenge the move almost immediately.

The development opens the way for the execution of Ronald Phillips for the rape and murder of his girlfriend's 3-year-old daughter in Akron in 1993.

Ohio hasn't put anyone to death since January 2014, when Dennis McGuire repeatedly gasped and snorted during a 26-minute procedure using a never-before-tried two-drug combination.

The state used midazolam in McGuire's execution. It is disappointing that Ohio would turn again to that drug, said Allen Bohnert, a federal public defender representing several death row inmates.

Following the McGuire execution debacle, they very deliberately and specifically refused to use midazolam any longer for an execution, so it's disappointing to see that that's back in there,'' Bohnert said.

Madden and other state attorneys declined to comment. The Department of Rehabilitation and Correction did not immediately respond to a request for the origin of the drugs. The agency said it plans to proceed with the Phillips execution after filing the new execution protocol with the judge.

Ohio and other states have struggled to find legal supplies of execution drugs.

The state has more than two dozen inmates sitting on death row, with executions scheduled out as far as October 2019.

After McGuire's execution, the longest ever in Ohio using lethal drugs, the prisons agency changed its policies to allow for single doses of two alternative drugs. Complicating matters, neither of those drugs  sodium thiopental and pentobarbital  is available in the United States after their manufacturers put them off-limits for executions.

The state had unsuccessfully tried to find compounded or specially mixed versions.

Last year, Republican Gov. John Kasich ruled out looking for alternative methods, such as the firing squad or hanging.

In 2014, Kasich signed a bill into law shielding the names of companies that provide the state with lethal injection drugs.

Supporters said such confidentiality is necessary to obtain supplies of the drugs and the measure is needed to restart Ohio executions. Opponents said it was naive to think the bill could truly protect companies' names from being revealed.

In 2014, former federal Judge Gregory Frost sided with the state, saying the prisons agency's need to obtain the drugs outweighed concerns by death row inmates that the information was needed to meaningfully challenge the source of the drugs.


Irans President Hassan Rouhani told his Venezuelan counterpart Nicolas Maduro in a phone call that it was essential for oil-producing countries to decide to raise the price of oil and stabilize the market, Iranian state news agency IRNA said.

Iran and Venezuela are members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), which agreed at an informal meeting in Algeria last week to modest cuts in oil output in the first such deal since 2008.

How much oil each country will produce is to be decided at the next formal OPEC meeting in November, when an invitation to join the production cuts could be extended to non-OPEC countries, such as Russia.

All countries should help the committee of experts to take decisions in (OPECs) November summit that raise oil prices, Rouhani was quoted as saying by IRNA on Monday.

Rouhani added that OPEC members should also negotiate with non-OPEC members to stabilize the market.

Venezuela, grappling with an economic crisis aggravated by low oil prices, has lobbied hard in recent months for OPEC and other oil producers to discuss cutting output.

Maduro said he had a long and positive conversation with Rouhani.

We promised to stay in permanent coordination to keep consolidating this agreement with OPEC and new alliances with producer countries like Russia, the leftist leader said in a televised broadcast Monday.

Attempts to reach an output deal have been complicated by political rivalry between Iran and Saudi Arabia, which are fighting several proxy wars in the Middle East, including in Syria and Yemen.

Oil prices jumped more than 5 percent last week as many traders said they were impressed OPEC had managed to reach a compromise after years of wrangling, especially between Saudi Arabia and Iran.
Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte is rebalancing his foreign policy away from old ally the United States to former U.S. Cold War foes China and Russia, in a move that may generate a windfall of aid for the developing Southeast Asian country.

Duterte said last month his country would reject U.S. military aid in patrolling the contested South China Sea and fighting a violent Muslim rebel group in his archipelagos south. The Philippines will cross to the other side of the ideological barrier, and work on alliances with China and Russia, the 71-year-old president was quoted telling reporters last week.

China has said it wants talks with Dutertes government, which took office June 30, to settle a knotty maritime sovereignty issue. Duterte sent an envoy to Hong Kong in August to start making amends. China is likely to provide infrastructure financing for projects the Philippines so sorely needs, said Carl Baker, director of programs with the think tank CSIS Pacific Forum.

Beijing has already helped build infrastructure in other poor regions of Southeast Asia, from a pledged $6 billion railway in Laos to Cambodias first oil refinery, leading to speculation the Philippines may be next.

In terms of an economy such as the Philippines, after so many years developing its still a question mark over the extent of infrastructure improvement, said Song Seng Wun, an economist in the private banking unit of CIMB in Singapore. The Philippine president obviously has seen what Chinese money has done for the Indochinese economy -- Myanmar, Laos, Cambodia in particular.

Although the president and former mayor of the second-largest Philippine city is known for rash comments, some of which his government has tried to temper, at least some citizens are taking him at face value.

China's value

China does really good infrastructure and I remember that China was saying it would help the Philippines make infrastructure, said Valenice Balace, 27, a software technology entrepreneur in metro Manila. The U.S. has those promises, but I dont really see it. And in terms of location-wise, were a lot closer to China and Russia, she said. Its just kind of scary for me that were shifting from the U.S. to ties with China and Russia. In history they were kind of the bad guys.

Those projects mesh with the mission of the Beijing-spearheaded Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank and the Chinese One Belt, One Road strategy of developing other Asian countries, in turn giving contracts to Chinese firms that face slowing economic growth at home. Investments in 49 "One Belt, One Road" countries reached $14.8 billion in 2015.

Duterte said he envisions trade alliances and long-term land leases for China and Russia. Before taking office, the president indicated he might tap China for railway systems in the Philippines during his six-year term.

The Philippines has struggled to win foreign investment partly because of a lack of infrastructure. The seaport in Manila gets congested, brownouts occur in rural areas and internet service is spotty. Last year, the government raised its infrastructure budget to five percent of GDP to build projects that would encourage an inflow of foreign-invested factories.

Russia's value

Russian support for the Philippines could bring defense aid or a stronger position if Duterte negotiates with the United States, analysts believe. Database globalfirepower.com ranks Russia's military as the world's second most powerful after the United States.

Duterte said at an East Asian leadership summit in Laos last month he had asked Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Mevedev for help in everything, (such as) trade, commerce.

The president is seeking a more "independent" foreign policy by fanning out diplomacy to China and Russia, Baker said.

US concerns

Duterte has also said the Philippines would stop working with the U.S. Navy in patrolling the disputed South China Sea after two years of joint exercises. He also asked U.S. military advisers last month to leave Mindanao, the southern island where Philippine forces have stepped up a battle against Muslim insurgents since July.

U.S. military advisers have been in Mindanao 14 years, but some Filipinos fear their presence only makes the Muslims angrier and complicates the Philippine governments campaign. The United States has also irked Duterte by raising questions about his use of extrajudicial killings to fight the drug trade.

Officials in Washington say relations with the Philippines have not effectively changed, but senior lawmakers and a U.S. diplomat raised red flags last week about what follows.

Filipinos largely still support U.S. military help, especially on the South China Sea patrols, said Jay Batongbacal, director of the Institute for Maritime Affairs and Law of the Sea at University of the Philippines.

Dutertes predecessor, Benigno Aquino, took China to a world arbitration court, which ruled in July that Beijing lacks legal rights to claim 95 percent of the South China Sea, including waters just west of the Philippines.

[U.S. forces] play a very crucial role right now, especially since the armed forces modernization plans basically have just started, Batongbacal said. When it comes to external security operations, I think most Filipinos will want the U.S. to be a co-equal partner.
Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a decree Monday suspending an agreement with the United States on disposing of weapons-grade plutonium.

The decree states the move was taken due to what Moscow calls a drastic change in circumstances, the emergence of a threat to strategic stability as a result of unfriendly actions by the United States of America with respect to the Russian Federation." It also cites what it says is Washington's failure to fulfill the obligations for the disposal of surplus weapon-grade plutonium.

The deal, initially signed in 2000 and renewed in 2010, called for both nuclear powers to dispose of weapons-grade plutonium from their defense programs.

Conditions for reversal



In a bill submitted Monday to the State Duma, the lower house of Russias parliament, the Russian president asked the country's legislators to support the suspension of the plutonium deal.

The bill enumerates steps Washington could take to reverse the agreement's suspension. These include a reduction of the military infrastructure and the size of the contingent of U.S. troops stationed in NATO member-states in Eastern Europe, and rescinding the Magnitsky Act, which imposed sanctions on Russian officials deemed responsible for the death of Russian lawyer Sergei Magnitsky in a Moscow prison in 2009.

It also calls for the lifting of all sanctions against Moscow, which would include those imposed for its actions against Ukraine, and compensation for losses caused by those sanctions.

Commenting Monday on the decision to suspend the plutonium agreement, Russias Foreign Ministry said the United States took hostile steps aimed at undermining Russias economy and social stability following the 2014 annexation of Crimea. It also said the build-up of NATO infrastructure and U.S. troops strength near the Russian border fundamentally changes the strategic balance in Europe and is fraught with increasing military confrontation and tension.

The Obama administration has done everything possible to destroy an atmosphere of trust that could stimulate cooperation, the ministry added.

The 2010 plutonium agreement, signed by Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and then U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, requires each side to dispose of 34 metric tons of plutonium by burning it in nuclear reactors.

Clinton said that was a quantity large enough to make almost 17,000 nuclear weapons.

Russia and the United States viewed that deal as a sign of increased cooperation between them toward nuclear non-proliferation.

Strained relations



But ties between Moscow and Washington plunged to the lowest point since the Cold War when Russia annexed Crimea from Ukraine in 2014 and has supported pro-Moscow separatists in eastern Ukraine.

Vladimir Batuk, a senior research fellow with the Institute of U.S. and Canadian Studies in Moscow, told VOA that Putins decree suspending the plutonium agreement was a very significant step.

"It is, in fact, undermining the process of nuclear disarmament and thus it hinders the Russian -American efforts in the sphere of non-proliferation, he said. It seems that every time when we are facing problems in arms control, we see the problems in non-proliferation as well. So,I believe it is very important and will have negative consequences for both arms control and non-proliferation."
Textile workers from Bangladesh to Turkey are using cellphones to report child labor, delayed wages and trafficking - a trend rights groups say shows the promise of technology in tackling abuses in the garment industry.

Two mobile services, both by U.S.-based companies, encourage workers to call toll-free numbers to anonymously log violations they see around them.

The idea is to give big brands early warning of problems at the furthest ends of their supply chains as they seek to comply with tougher legislation against labour exploitation and modern slavery.

"One of the big challenges for companies in locations far from their suppliers is: How do you hear from workers directly?" said Sarah Labowitz, co-director of the Center for Business and Human Rights at the NYC Stern School of Business in New York.

"When it comes to issues such as discrimination, harassment and abuse, workers have a role in flagging these problems. And as with a lot of social problems, we often look to technology for solutions," she told the Thomson Reuters Foundation.

The two systems, Laborlink and LaborVoices, are similar. Workers call and answer simple questions, pressing 1 for "yes" and 2 for "no."

Questions are along the lines of: Are you being treated fairly? Are wages paid on time? Are fire exits locked? Have you seen a child worker?

An analysis of calls to LaborVoices from more than 5,000 workers in Bangladesh in the first half of the year showed almost a fifth of factories had a "high risk" of child labor, Ayush Khanna, a LaborVoices director, said.

"Mobile-phone penetration in developing countries is more than 90 percent today, so it's an obvious technology to use to increase the transparency and accountability of the supply chain," he said in a phone interview. "The system gets around many of the limitations of traditional audits, which are slow, occasional and may be inaccurate because workers are afraid."

Bangladesh, which ranks only behind China as a supplier of apparel to Western countries, relies on garments for more than 80 percent of its exports and about 4 million jobs. Workers earn a minimum monthly wage of $68, compared with $280 in China.

Low wages and poor working conditions have plagued the country's $26 billion garment export industry. Bangladesh had one of the worst industrial accidents in 2013, when more than 1,000 people were killed in the collapse of the Rana Plaza complex.

In May this year, three workers were killed in a fire at a textile factory near Dhaka.

Since the Rana Plaza disaster, legislation has been introduced for greater supply-chain transparency and improved rights and safety for workers. But progress has been slow.

The 5,239 workers who called LaborVoices in the first half of the year worked in 85 factories in Dhaka and Chittagong, which supplied more than 30 global brands including Walmart, Target, Zara, Adidas, H&M and Levi's, Khanna said. LaborVoices is also tracking abuse of Syrian migrant workers in Turkey's garment industry, seeking evidence of forced labor and trafficking, Khanna said.

Laborlink has reached more than 500,000 workers in 16 countries from China to Colombia, the company says. But while technology can help flag abuses in the supply

chain, it cannot single-handedly solve them, Labowitz said.

"Calls from workers is a good system to have, but it is not a substitute for audits and checks," she said. "You need both to tackle the issues in the supply chain."
Brazils Workers' Party - PT - lost big Sunday when Brazilians voted in the first local elections since Dilma Rousseffs impeachment.

Brazilians in 5,568 municipalities voted for mayors and city councils. Rousseff's PT suffered a major defeat in the countrys biggest city, Sao Paulo.

It was a very hard defeat for the Workers Party.  The question is how hard it would it be [and] it was very hard, Michael Mohallem, a political expert at the Getulio Vargas Foundation, told AFP.

Local reports say Brazilians want change as they continue to struggle during one of the country's worst recessions and aftermath of the Petrobras scandal; the state-run oil company at the center of a sprawling political kickback scheme.

PT also has no presidential alternatives, according to experts. The Brazilian Senate voted to remove Rousseff from the presidency for pedaladas fiscais - the practice of using public money to fund state or federal social programs without the approval of Congress.

The [PT] party made a lot of mistakes in recent years and never admitted it was wrong, said Claudio Couto, a political scientist at the FGV think tank in Sao Paulo.

In Sao Paulo, a city that usually brings recognition to politicians at a national level, incumbent Workers Party candidate Fernando Haddad received just 16 percent of the vote. Joao Doria from PSDB - the millionaire businessman who was leading the campaign from the beginning - received 53 percent.

In an interview with Globonews, Doria said he will work hard for Sao Paulo while being righteous and honest.

Doria said his administration will have a productive relationship with the Municipal Council, adding that low income neighborhoods need a mayor who is present.

"I always believed this could happen, even when I started with 3 percent in the polls  Expect me to be a good manager. It is possible to make policy without being a politician. I beat a lot of politicians in this election, the mayor-elect said at a news conference.

Doria is also the former host of The Apprentice Brazil and campaigned with the slogan "I'm not a politician, I'm a businessman."

This is the first election since the countrys Supreme Court banned corporate financing in order to clean up politics and steer officials away from corruption.

Reports say the new rule, however, helped wealthy businessmen and candidates who received support from evangelical churches.

"Ending corporate donations has, in fact, favored rich candidates who have their own resources," Supreme Court Justice Gilmar Mendes, who heads Brazil's top electoral authority, told Reuters.

Wealthy candidates are now allowed to donate up to 10 percent of their declared income to their own campaign.

Doria funded half of his campaign from his own pocket, giving $914,000.

Rio de Janeiro - Brazil's second-largest city - will need a runoff to decide the next mayor. Senator Marcello Crivella, who finished first with 27 percent of the vote, will face Marcelo Freixo, who received nearly 19 percent. President Michel Temer's party candidate finished third.

Candidates in Brazil must receive more than 50 percent of the votes to avoid a runoff.
Afghan officials said security forces were still battling Taliban insurgents Tuesday in the key northern city of Kunduz, more than a day after the militants staged a multiprong offensive.

The officials said the process of securing the city was being slowed Taliban gunmen hiding in civilian homes.

Residents told VOA late Monday fighting was raging in central parts of the provincial capital, which briefly fell to the Taliban a year ago.

A Taliban spokesman claimed its fighters raised the Islamist insurgency's white flag on the city's main square after Afghan forces retreated.

However, NATOs Resolute Support mission said in a statement late Monday the government controls Kunduz city and Afghan security forces were in control of the main square with additional reinforcements on the way.

"U.S. forces have multiple assets and enablers in the area to provide support," it added.

It was not immediately possible to independently ascertain claims made by warring sides.

Meanwhile, a local media watchdog has called on all the sides to the conflict to ensure safety of dozens of reporters in Kunduz.

"As violence is ongoing, all sides should take special measures to ensure journalists are physically protected and given access to information," said the Afghanistan Journalists Safety Committee (AJSC).

The Taliban released a video to journalists showing its fighters purportedly advancing toward the center of the city and taking control of the central intersection. Insurgents are also shown marching on empty streets in central Kunduz while a commentator describes circumstances that led to the fall of the city to the Taliban, though it is not possible to ascertain the authenticity of the video.

Residents told VOA that when they woke up Monday they saw Taliban fighters in the streets of Khakani, a western neighborhood of the provincial capital, where insurgents had taken up positions in civilian houses and were firing at Afghan security forces.



Earlier, Afghan Defense Ministry spokesman Dawlat Waziri dismissed concerns Kunduz was again on the verge of collapse to the Taliban. He told VOA that national security forces backed by air power have pushed back the insurgents, though he acknowledged heavy clashes were raging in the area.



Their [Taliban] attacks have been repulsed and they have suffered heavy casualties and there is no serious threat to the Kunduz city, Waziri asserted.



The United States military backed the government claims, saying it is closely monitoring the situation in Kunduz and coordinating with Afghan partners to assist, but it also played down reports of any immediate threat to the city.



At this point, we are not observing evidence via our internal means to support the reports that Kunduz is under significant attack, U.S. military spokesman Brigadier General Charles Cleveland told VOA.



He said that both the NATO-led Resolute Support mission and the U.S. military continue to train, advise and assist Afghan forces and will continue to do so and position our capabilities, to include air support, throughout the area as needed.

Concerns over civilian lives

Responding to the news that Taliban fighters have launched a coordinated attack on Kunduz, Amnesty Internationals South Asia director, Champa Patel, has expressed concerns over risks to civilian lives.

It is extremely worrying that Taliban fighters are exposing residents to attacks and sweeping them into a raging war, which has already cost them so much, said Patel, urging warring sides to take all feasible precautions to protect civilians, including media and humanitarian workers.



Separately, the Taliban also launched attacks on the Nawa district of the largest Afghan province of Helmand, where insurgents are in control of several districts. Local media and insurgent sources say the Taliban has overrun the district, but officials contested those claims.





The provincial government in a statement confirmed the killing of the district police chief in the fighting, but denied reports of significant territorial advances by the Taliban. It also claimed Afghan forces killed at least 45 insurgents, including their district commander, in the fighting.



Defense ministry spokesman Waziri acknowledged intense fighting in Nawa and other parts of Helmand, but dismissed reports of threats to the provincial capital of Lashkar Gah.



The Taliban captured Kunduz in late September 2015, dealing a blow to internationally-trained Afghan forces. This was the first time the Islamist group had overrun a provincial capital after it was ousted from power by a U.S.-led military coalition in 2001.



The latest fighting comes as President Ashraf Ghani and his governing partner, Chief Executive Abdullah Abdullah, left for Brussels to participate in Tuesdays conference on Afghanistan to secure financial aid from the international community for the next four years to support reconstruction efforts in their war-torn nation.



The European Union and Afghanistan are co-hosting the conference amid concerns that conflicts in Syria and Iraq, as well as the worst migration crisis in decades, are driving international attention from the Afghan problem.



Afghan leaders plan to brief the gathering on progress they have achieved in addressing challenges of security, corruption, economic and human development.



While efforts to engage the Taliban in peace talks have not yet produced results, Ghani is expected to present last weeks peace deal he signed with the second-largest Afghan insurgent group, Hizb-e-Islami, as a major step toward ending the conflict.
Ethiopians began observing three days of mourning Monday, one day after a celebration known as Irreecha, marking the end of the rainy season, left at least 52 people dead in the restive Oromiya region. The trouble happened during a police confrontation with anti-government protesters.



The festivities in the town of Bishoftu took an ominous tone when police used force to disperse protesters, thousands of whom were chanting against the government. According to witnesses, some demonstrators were trying to remove an Ethiopian flag from a stage when police began beating demonstrators and fired tear gas and warning shots. Panic led to a deadly stampede.



Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn denied that government forces used live rounds and said some people in the crowd intended to cause chaos.

"Three days of mourning have been announced but theres been no dialogue; its really just like sending the army or sending the police, putting people in jail, and then deciding three days of mourning and then we move on," said Elise Dufief, research and monitoring manager for aid transparency group Publish What You Fund.



Human rights concerns



Human Rights Watch notes that tens of thousands of people have been arrested since November 2015, when protests in Oromiya began over a government plan to annex parts of it to Addis Ababa, the capital city. Felix Horne, senior researcher on the Horn of Africa for Human Rights Watch, says these arrests are a problem.

Whenever theres a major event in Oromiya, whenever theres abuses by security forces, everyone focuses on the killings and the beatings, and rightfully so; but, one thing that doesnt get a lot of attention is that in the days after these protests or events like Irreecha, there are large-scale arrests... so yes, this continues to be a problem across Oromiya, said Horne.



Allowing people the right to express their concerns is key, according to Horne.

Well, I think its clear that the security force response to all of the protests in Oromiya has been one of just using brutal force. Not only does it not work, but it just makes the situation worse. You can guarantee future protests and it emboldens the protests that are out there, so the government needs to change course and it needs to begin looking at the very valid grievances of the protests, said Horne.



In August, protests in Oromiya and the Amhara region left dozens dead and hundreds injured. Opposition parties accused government security forces of opening fire on unarmed, peaceful demonstrators, while the government said some of them were carrying lethal weapons like explosives and organizing unauthorized protests by forces of violence.
Republican Donald Trump's two-decade-old tax returns are roiling the U.S. presidential race, with Democrat Hillary Clinton accusing him of becoming rich at regular taxpayers' expense, while his allies describe him as a "genius" for legally avoiding paying millions of dollars in taxes.

Clinton argued Monday at a campaign rally in the key Midwestern state of Ohio that Trump "was taking from America with both hands and leaving the rest of us with the bill."

She leveled the new allegations in the aftermath of a recent New York Times report showing a portion of the Republican nominees 1995 state tax returns in which he declared nearly $916 million in business losses from failing casinos and other ventures. It was a deduction so large that it could have allowed the real estate mogul to legally avoid paying U.S. income taxes for as many as 18 years.

What kind of genius loses a billion dollars in a single year? Clinton asked.

Trump represents the same rigged system that he says he is going to change, Clinton said. After he made all those bad bets and lost all that money, he didn't lift a finger to help and protect his employees or all the small businesses or contractors. They all got hammered, while he was busy with his accountants to see how he could keep living like a billionaire."

The Trump campaign has not denied the accuracy of the returns, with the real estate mogul saying on his Twitter account, "I know our complex tax laws better than anyone who has ever run for president and am the only one who can fix them."

Trump has defied four decades of U.S. presidential campaign tradition by refusing to release his tax returns. He says his U.S. income tax returns for recent years are under audit by federal officials and that he will release them when the reviews are finished, even though there is no prohibition against disclosing the information ahead of that time.

In interviews Sunday on political news talk shows, Trump's allies contended the revelation that he might have legally avoided huge amounts of taxation made him a genius.

"Don't you think a man who has this kind of economic genius is a lot better for the United States than a woman?" former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani asked rhetorically.

New Jersey Governor Chris Christie, one of numerous Republican candidates Trump defeated for the party's presidential nomination, called the tax revelations "a very, very good story for Donald Trump," showing him "a genius at how to take advantage of legal remedies that can help your company survive and grow."

'Extraordinary tax benefits'



The Times said the Trump tax records expose "the extraordinary tax benefits" he acquired from "the financial wreckage he left behind in the early 1990s through mismanagement of three Atlantic City casinos, his ill-fated foray into the airline business and his ill-timed purchase of the Plaza Hotel" in New York City. The Times said the documents were mailed to a reporter at the newspaper from a New York address, and consisted of three pages.

Nothing in the documents sent to The Times shows illegal behavior by Trump. All Americans can offset taxable gains with financial losses. But in a political cycle where income inequality and transparency have been major issues, Trumps tax history, what is known and unknown, is giving Democrats ample ammunition as the election draws closer.

Both Trump and Clinton headed back onto the campaign trail Monday. Trump talked with retired military officers in Virginia before traveling to Colorado, both closely contested states five weeks ahead of the November 8 election.

Trump drew the ire of veterans groups after he suggested that soldiers who suffer from mental health issues might not be as strong as those who dont.

When people come back from war and combat and they see things that maybe a lot of the folks in this room have seen many times over, and youre strong and you can handle it, but a lot of people cant handle it, Trump said.

The comment drew swift condemnation from critics as well as veterans groups that have been working for years to reduce the stigma associated with mental health issues in an effort to encourage soldiers to seek treatment.

Clinton heads to Ohio



In the Ohio appearance, Clinton also highlighted the disparities in the U.S. economic system that has led to a growing gap between the country's wealthy and millions of middle-income people.

Trump's and Clinton's vice presidential running mates, Republican Indiana Governor Mike Pence and Democratic Virginia Senator Tim Kaine, are set to hold their only debate late Tuesday. Trump and Clinton square off next Sunday for the second of their three planned face-to-face encounters.
Fighting in northern Syria between Turkey-backed Syrian opposition forces and militants from the Islamic state group has killed at least 15 rebels as the opposition tries to push toward a town that carries symbolic importance for the extremists, an activist group and Turkish officials said Monday.



The deaths toll among the rebels is the highest since Turkey sent troops and tanks into Syria in August to help rebels re-take IS strongholds near the border and curb the advance of a Syrian Kurdish militia, which Ankara accuses of links with Turkey's outlawed Kurdish separatists.



Turkish military officials said 15 Syrian opposition fighters were killed and about 35 were wounded in the fighting, which seeks to capture seven residential districts south of the town of al-Rai. According to an emailed statement, "intense'' clashes had taken place in the regions of Boztepe, Hardanah and Turkmen Bari.



The statement said the casualties occurred over the last 24 hours. The Turkish officials spoke on condition of anonymity in line with regulations.



The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said 21 rebels were killed and more than two dozen wounded, adding that many of the casualties were due to land mines and booby-traps planted by the extremists near the village Turkmen Bari.



The Observatory, which relies on a network of activists across Syria, said the Turkey-backed rebel forces are trying to reach the town of Dabiq. IS propaganda claims the town is going to be the location of an epic battle with invading Christian forces in which Muslims will win.



IS has been preparing for the battle in Dabiq for weeks, planting mines and explosives and sending some of its most experienced fighters to defend the town, which has been in IS hands since August 2014. The extremists have named their online magazine after the town.



Meanwhile, Russian and Syrian government warplanes carried out more airstrikes around the country, mostly in eastern rebel-held neighborhoods of the northern city of Aleppo, Syria's largest urban center and once its commercial hub.



Also Monday, a medical relief group and the Observatory said airstrikes have damaged and put of service one of Syria's most secure hospitals, which had been dug into a mountain.



The International Union of Medical Care and Relief Organizations, or UOSSM, said the Dr. Hasan Al-Araj  also known as "Cave Hospital'' and located in the central province of Hama  was struck twice on Sunday.



The Observatory said Russian warplanes carried out the attacks that hit the hospital, near the central village of Kfar Zeita, adding that it's one of the largest hospitals in rebel-held parts of the country. UOSSM said there were minor injuries from the attack.



Dr. Abdallah Darwish, the hospital's director and health care chief in Hama province, was quoted in the UOSSM statement as saying that the hospital was likely struck by "bunker buster'' missiles as it is "well-fortified in a cave and impervious to previous attacks.''



The bomb completely destroyed the hospital's emergency department and caused major damage throughout the hospital, he said.



Syrian and Russian warplanes have been blamed for a series of attacks that have damaged hospitals and clinics in rebel-held parts of Syria, mostly in the northern city Aleppo.



Dr. Khaula Sawah, CEO of UOSSM USA, said the situation in Syria is becoming "more and more dire as every day passes.''



"These vicious and atrocious campaigns are literally choking the life out of civilians, they are deplorable and unacceptable,'' she said. "We demand the international community and all responsible parties put an immediate stop to this before it is too late.''
United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon is calling for an end to the relentless bombing campaign of Syrias northern city of Aleppo, which is killing and wounding civilians, in addition to damaging and destroying much of the infrastructure.

Ban steps down as U.N. secretary-general at the end of the year. During his last news conference in Geneva, he expressed regret that after 10 years in the job, there are still, what he calls, "many fires burning around the world." And, the most catastrophic crisis of all, he says, is Syria.

We are out of words to express our outrage at the carnage, especially in Aleppo. The brutality is unrelenting," said Ban. "I strongly condemn the deliberate campaign against the civilians and the health workers and humanitarian personnel trying to save them.

While the warring parties are most to blame for this ongoing conflict, he says countries with influence, usually taken to mean the United States and Russia, also are responsible for ending the attacks.

In the particular case of Aleppo, it is widely agreed that Syrian government forces backed by Russia are causing most of the death and destruction.

The World Health Organization reports more than 330 people, about one third of them children, have been killed in recent weeks due to bombardment. In addition, most of Aleppos hospitals have been deliberately targeted and put out of service.

The U.N. chief says everyone must act on behalf of the 13.5 million Syrians who desperately need help and for the stability of the region.

Willful and blatant disregard of international humanitarian law is creating large-scale suffering and long-term damage," he said. "This must be met with a forceful global response...I am deeply troubled that even almost after six years and the United Nations heavy engagement, we are still seeing violence continuing.

Ban says opposing factions must get rid of the unrealistic notion that the war can be won. He says there is no military solution and that only a political settlement will end this situation.
A U.S. journalist who was jailed in Iran for 18 months has filed a federal lawsuit against the Iranian government, claiming he was taken hostage and tortured in an attempt to extract concessions from the U.S. government.

Washington Post reporter Jason Rezaian said in the suit that he was targeted for arrest so Iran could gain negotiating leverage with the United States and to ultimately exchange him "for something of value to Iran."

The suit says that Iranian officials repeatedly told Rezaian and his wife, who was also detained for more than two months, that Rezaian was valuable as a bargaining chip for a prisoner swap.

Rezaian was one of four journalists freed from an Iranian prison in January, hours before the United States and other world powers finalized a deal with Tehran on its nuclear program. At the same time, the United States pardoned seven Iranian prisoners and dropped charges against 14 other Iranians.

Rezaian filed his lawsuit Monday in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia and asked for unspecified damages from Iran for "cruelty, torture and abuse" during his captivity.

The journalist is filing the suit under the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act. The law normally bars Americans from suing foreign governments in U.S. courts, however it makes an exception for terrorist acts by countries the U.S. State Department has designated as state sponsors of terrorism.

According to the lawsuit, Rezaian and his wife, Yeganeh Salehi, were subjected to physical and extreme psychological abuse during lengthy interrogations in which authorities threatened to main or kill them, and warned each that the other might be killed as well. The suit said the experience was so overwhelming that both Rezaian and Salehi contemplated suicide, and it says Rezaian experiences symptoms associated with post-traumatic stress disorder.

The Washington Post says it is not involved in the legal action but says it continues to support the Rezaians through their long and painful recovery. It says Rezaian is on leave from the newspaper for a year as a Nieman fellow at Harvard University.
Declaring its patience with Russia has run out, the United States on Monday suspended Syria cease-fire talks with Moscow, citing continued military attacks against civilian targets in the war-torn Middle Eastern country.

"This is not a decision that was taken lightly," U.S. State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. Though Washington "spared no effort" in trying to implement the cessation of hostilities, Russia "failed to live up to its own commitments," Kirby said.

"[Russia] was also either unwilling or unable to ensure Syrian regime adherence to which Moscow had agreed," the statement said. "Rather, Russia and the Syrian regime have chosen to pursue a military course."

WATCH : White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest on Russia



Russia's Ambassador to the United Nations, Vitaly Churkin, said, "Had it not been for our involvement in Syria, it might well be that the black flags [of Islamic State] would be flying over Damascus. It could well be. This is the reality of the situation."

He said that while Russia regretted the civilian casualties, "This is where it stands. [The] situation has been allowed to degenerate into this awful, awful mess and we are trying to find a way out of it and trying to make sure that the black flags are not going to fly over Damascus."

Though the talks are suspended, the U.S. will continue to use a communications channel with Russia to reduce the possibility of conflicting counterterrorism operations in Syria, the statement said.

Moscow has provided military support to and conducted airstrikes in support of the government of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, while Washington has supported some of the rebel groups fighting to oust the Syrian president.

WATCH: State Dept.Press Office Dir. Trudeau on suspended channels

Previous cease-fire

The two sides agreed to a cease-fire last month to reduce violence, provide humanitarian access and degrade terrorist groups. But the deal quickly broke down, with each side blaming the other. Subsequent talks failed to resolve the impasse.

What's clear is that there is nothing more for the U.S. and Russia to talk about with regard to trying to reach an agreement that would reduce the violence inside of Syria, said White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest. And that is tragic.

Moscow says it regrets the U.S. move to suspend the talks. A Russian foreign ministry spokeswoman quoted by local news agencies said Washington is trying to shift blame for not living up to its end of the deal.

But Earnest disagreed: "Everybody's patience with Russia has run out."

Mark Katz, professor at George Mason University, told VOA, "I think the only surprise is that it took so long. It's been clear from mid-September that the cease-fire wasn't going anywhere."

He blamed the outcome on the "tremendous mistrust between Moscow and Washington." He said that while the two sides managed to agree on the basics of the cease-fire, "theres no overall agreement on the fate of Assad. Obviously, Washington calls for him to leave, but even though they [Russia] are not doing much to bring this about, thats obviously too much for Moscow."

Too much mistrust

Katz said the mistrust between the two sides was so great they failed to work with each other. "They're essentially following the lead of the Assad regime, [and] the Assad regime just worked to scuttle the whole thing."

Katz agreed that the Obama administration was right in its decision. He said Washington had little choice after Moscow's silence over the continued airstrikes.

U.S. officials had repeatedly threatened to call off the talks unless Russia ended its bombing of the Syrian city of Aleppo. Tensions especially spiked after the Sept. 19 bombing of a United Nations aid convoy, which the U.S. blamed on Russia and Syria.

The U.S. move to pull out of the talks came hours after Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a decree Monday to suspend an agreement with the U.S. on disposing of weapons-grade plutonium, citing Washington's "unfriendly actions."

It also claimed the United States was unable "to ensure the implementation of its obligations to utilize surplus weapons-grade plutonium."

Earnest, the White House spokesman, said the U.S. was disappointed by Russia's decision to unilaterally pull out of the treaty.

The deal, initially signed in 2000 and renewed in 2010, called for both nuclear powers to dispose of weapons-grade plutonium from their defense programs.

Based on the 2010 agreement, signed by Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and then-U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, each side would dispose of 34 metric tons of plutonium by burning it in nuclear reactors.

Clinton said that quantity was large enough to make almost 17,000 nuclear weapons.

US-Russia ties plunging

Russia and the United States viewed that deal as a sign of increased cooperation between them toward nuclear nonproliferation.

But ties between Moscow and Washington plunged to the lowest point since the Cold War when Russia annexed Crimea from Ukraine in 2014 and has supported pro-Moscow separatists in eastern Ukraine.

Ian Brzezinski of the Atlantic Council told VOA on Monday that the Kremlin's move is a signal to President Barack Obama that "U.S. efforts to curtail Moscows geopolitical ambitions will put at risk all constructive aspects of the bilateral relationship," including the New START treaty "agreement President Obama and his administration consider to be one of their signature foreign policy achievements."

The twin announcements Monday were the latest evidence of the deteriorated ties. But despite the timing, Elizabeth Trudeau, a State Department spokeswoman, said she does not see a link between the suspension of the plutonium deal and the Syrian talks.

"We believe it would be a shame if this important agreement was put aside because of unrelated issues," she said.
The Pentagon says it has targeted a "prominent al-Qaida leader" in an airstrike in Syria.

Pentagon spokesman Navy Captain Jeff Davis said the strike Monday targeted a "core al-Qaida" member. He would not provide further specifics until the Defense Department confirms whether the strike was successful. He said officials are assessing the results of the operation.

Davis added, Each time we remove a significant al-Qaida leader, we disrupt and degrade their command and control and halt their expansion.

Media reports in the region say the target was Abu al Faraj al-Masri. The reports, which have not been confirmed by VOA, say he was targeted by a drone strike Monday in Syria's Idlib province.
Relations between Cambodia and Vietnam have been sorely tested in recent years by border disputes and their starkly different positions on Beijing's maritime ambitions in the South China Sea. Now those ties are being aggravated by a dramatic slump in foreign investment.

Investment from Vietnam in free fall

Foreign direct investment (FDI) from Vietnam into Cambodia fell to almost zero in the first half of this year, a revelation that stunned many in business, government and civil society.

No comparable figures were given by the Council for the Development of Cambodia (CDC), but Vietnam had ranked fifth among Cambodia's investors after China, South Korea, the European Union and Malaysia.

Cambodia Vietnam border tension

The collapse also came as local reports said Cambodia's foreign ministry had sent more than 20 diplomatic notes complaining that the Vietnamese had not halted the construction of buildings within a designated no man's land along their common border.

Border issues and investment also topped the agenda as high-level delegations from Phnom Penh and Hanoi met here over the past week, but no joint statements were released, which analysts said indicated a lack of agreement.

The Vietnamese and the Cambodians are sort of in polar positions, said Keith Loveard, a regional security analyst with Concord Consulting.

He said Vietnam was increasingly the place to go for FDI and it is picking up an awful lot of Western business, partly because of its proximity to the Chinese market and as China becomes more expensive, Vietnam is becoming more attractive.

China, Cambodia become closer

On the other hand Cambodia is increasingly locked into this Chinese embrace and it finds itself rather at odds, with Laos perhaps sort of sitting quietly as always in the background, as very much an outlier within ASEAN, Loveard added.

Analysts had warned Cambodia could face 'pay back' from other members of ASEAN after Phnom Penh backed Chinese maritime claims across islands and waters in the South China Sea, which are also claimed in part by Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, The Philippines and Vietnam.

Different approach to maritime disputes

Beijing wants those disputes resolved on a bilateral level with each, individual claimant.

But Vietnam has led an ASEAN push to told hold talks on a multilateral basis  opposed by Cambodia at China's behest. In return, Beijing became Cambodia's largest benefactor putting at risk a trade relationship between Vietnam and Cambodia worth billions of dollars.

At the latest ASEAN summit in Laos in early September, Cambodian diplomacy succeeded in watering down an ASEAN communique aimed at tackling Chinese claims, a move that aggravated some of the other members of the 10-nation ASEAN trade bloc.

It does not matter if we do not have any Vietnamese investment coming in, though we are a bit baffled, CDC Deputy Secretary-General, Chea Vuthy, told a recent business forum. We hope business relations will improve and there will be some investment projects in the second half of the year.

Business relations have been robust in the past

According to the CDC, bilateral trade in 2015 hit $3.37 billion, with Cambodian exports to Vietnam amounting to $954 million and imports at $2.41 billion.

The figures were released as a series of meetings got underway led by Nguyen Thi Kim Ngan, Chairwoman of the Vietnamese National Assembly, who led a 72-member delegation to Phnom Penh.

As they ended, the Cambodians tried to reassure reporters that both countries would work to 'maintain their close relationship' amid competition from world superpowers, widely interpreted as a veiled reference to their differences over Chinese maritime claims.

But Cambodian spokesman Keo Piseth also noted the Vietnamese delegation had aired concerns about investing near their shared, 1,228-kilometer land border, where demarcation disputes have persisted in recent years, and at times have turned ugly.

Vietnam also asked Cambodia to support and protect legal Vietnamese companies that are investing in Cambodia, he said.

Vietnamese delegates remained tight-lipped about the meetings, declining to comment.

Instead, its official media focused on Ngan's meetings with Cambodian King Norodom Sihamoni and Say Chhum, President of the Cambodian Senate, reporting that both sides were hopeful of settling the remaining issues along their shared land border.

Problems with Vietnamese companies in Cambodia

Analysts and civil rights advocates said problems persisted with Vietnamese companies operating in Cambodia, which ignored government policies and had not met their corporate obligations with the local communities.

This had led to protests over issues ranging from land grabbing to control over water and might have contributed to the sharp fall in FDI coming from Vietnam.

For Vietnam, from our experience, we don't have any common standard between the civil society and the Vietnam Chamber of Commerce, so we hope in the future we can work together and to develop the common standards and common guidelines that encourage the solving of people issues, said Tek Vannara, the Executive Director of NGO-Forum.
Zimbabwes wildlife authority is dehorning rhinos in an effort to fight poaching and save the endangered species from extinction. Not everyone agrees with this approach.

Matobo National Park, located about 500 kilometers southwest of Harare, is one of the few places in Zimbabwe that still has rhinos. Poachers kill them for their horns and, according to the government, smuggle them mainly to Asia. Colum Zhuwawo, a senior ecologist with Zimbabwes National Parks and Wildlife Authority, says if the horn is removed, the animal may not become extinct.



"Our focus on dehorning is not something we are initiating as Zimbabwe. This is something we are initiating as a region. The motivation, especially this year is, if you look at statistics regionally, South Africa, that is where most rhino poaching is," said Zhuwawo. "They have actually upped their game in terms of law enforcement, in terms of security. There are high chances that poachers are looking elsewhere now. It is more probable that they could be turning to Zimbabwe. If they come and they do not see the horn, we are confident that they are discouraged from poaching."



Today, Africa is home to about 5,000 black rhinos, as compared to about 65,000 back in 1964, according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN)s Redlist. Other animals on the list include cheetahs.



The African Wildlife Foundation attributes this decline to poachers taking advantage of the poverty of locals. In the past, Zimbabwe has had little success in its battle to keep its wildlife  including white and black rhinos  from poachers, which is why the country has resorted to dehorning its remaining rhinos.

Johnny Rodrigues, the chairman of the Zimbabwe Conservation Task Force, says this approach may not work.



"We do not believe in it," he said. "[The] biggest thing is crime syndicates with a lot of big chefs involved. That is why they cannot bring it to an end. Even if you dehorn the rhino, the poachers do not know it because poachers do it at night. So you dehorn for nothing. We should put more people in there [in national parks] to safeguard."



Big chefs refers to the involvement of senior government officials in poaching, an allegation which President Robert Mugabes government has vehemently denied on several occasions.



In July, the visiting president of the Africa Wildlife Foundation, Kaddu Sebunya, said the continent was in a crisis of poaching, which called for African leaders to quickly come together since poaching has cost some countries their entire rhino populations over the past 20 years.
The Famine Early Warning Systems Network (FEWSNET) says some regions are facing acute food shortages in Zimbabwe despite increased humanitarian assistance.

According to FEWSNET, a leading provider of early warning and analysis on food insecurity created by USAID in 1985 to help decision-makers plan for humanitarian crises in 35 countries, the affected provinces are Matabeleland North and South, Masvingo, some parts of Manicaland and the Midlands regions.

In its latest report on the food situation in the southern African nation, FEWSNET said the situation is expected to last until December 2016.

Most of the north is experiencing stressed outcomes as own-produced stocks decline and more poor households resort to market purchases. In the absence of food assistance, some areas in the north will transition into crisis (phase) starting October 2016 through March 2017.

Local maize grain supplies are mostly available across the country, particularly in the northern region and a few localized areas in the south. However, supplies are declining in these areas due to the below average 2015-16 production.

FEWSNET even noted that the national average maize grain price for August was 17 percent above the five-year average, though prices have stabilized as humanitarian assistance coverage increases.

It said maize meal is readily available in retail outlets across the country and prices are also stable and averaging $0.59/kg in FEWSNET sentinel markets.

A high number of local millers and the Grain Marketing Board are supplying the markets with maize meal from both locally-procured and imported grain. Most parts of the country are experiencing below-average livelihood options and household incomes following a poor agricultural season and prevailing liquidity challenges.

Common coping mechanisms for poor households include distress sale of assets and small livestock, labor migration, small-scale informal mining, and petty trading. The water situation for humans and livestock is critical in the south, and this is expected to continue through November.
Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) founding president Morgan Tsvangirai has dismissed calls by some Zimbabweans for an armed struggle against President Robert Mugabe's government saying bloodshed is unnecessary in bringing political transformation in the country.

In an interview with VOA Studio 7's Blessing Zulu, Tsvangirai said Zimbabweans should use constitutional means to remove Mr. Mugabe and his party from power.

 (Its) Totally unnecessary ... Thats extreme. There is no need for another armed struggle  But the question is: What is the end game? The end game is to pressurize peacefully the regime to realize that it needs to negotiate a political settlement which will take this country forward 

Some Zimbabweans say police's brutal attack on local people protesting against President Mugabe's iron-fist rule and deteriorating social and economic situation has left them with no option but to engage in an armed struggle.

A large number of Zimbabweans contributing to some of VOA Studio 7's radio programs, digital and social media platforms have been urging others to seriously start thinking of an armed struggle against the ruling Zanu PF government.

Zanu PF came into power following several years of armed conflict against the colonial Ian Smith regime.

They claim that Zanu PF is worse than the Smith government as it is brutalizing the people that brought it into power.
Many area fire departments are opening their doors to the public this month to offer local families a day of fun with a focus on fire safety.

Fire Prevention Week 2016, which runs Oct. 9 to 15, will cap off a three-year effort by the National Fire Protection Association to eradicate common misconceptions about a basic yet essential safety tool: the smoke alarm.

On average, seven people die in U.S. home fires each day, the NFPA said. Working smoke alarms cut the risk of dying in reported home fires in half.

Three out of five home fire deaths reported from 2009 to 2013 were caused by fires in homes with no smoke alarms or no working smoke alarms. Half of home fire deaths result from fires reported between 11 p.m. and 7 a.m., when most people are asleep.

Survey data collected by the NFPA shows that many people have misconceptions about smoke alarm safety, and only a small percentage know how old their smoke alarms are or how often they need to be replaced.

To educate the public during this years Fire Prevention Week, the global non-profit organization is promoting two key messages:

1) Smoke alarms should be replaced every 10 years.

2) Know how old all the smoke alarms are in your home.

To find out how old a smoke alarm is, locate the date of manufacture on the back of the alarm. Smoke alarms should be replaced 10 years from the date listed.

When smoke alarms fail to operate, it is usually because batteries are missing, disconnected or dead, the NFPA noted. In fires considered large enough to activate the smoke alarm, hardwired alarms operated 94 percent of the time, while battery-powered alarms operated 80 percent of the time.

For the best protection, the NFPA recommends using two different types of smoke alarms or a combination alarm. An ionization smoke alarm is generally more responsive to flaming fires, while a photoelectric smoke alarm is generally more responsive to smoldering fires.

In 2014, U.S. fire departments responded to an estimated 367,500 home structure fires that ultimately resulted in 2,745 deaths, 11,825 civilian injuries and $6.8 billion in direct damage, the NFPAs website states. Most fatal fires kill one or two people. In 2014, 15 home fires killed five or more people, resulting in a total of 88 deaths.

Open house, pancake breakfast to promote fire safety

The Chesterfield Township and New Baltimore fire departments are also doing their part to promote fire safety during National Fire Prevention Week.

The Chesterfield Township Fire Departments annual open house is scheduled to run from noon to 3 p.m. Oct. 9 at the station on 23 Mile Road near Baker Road. About 300 people are expected to attend the free event.

Families can expect to see a variety of static displays and live demonstrations, including a vehicle extrication demonstration. Firefighters will also show the public how to safety extinguish a cooking fire during an interactive burn demonstration. Guests will be taught how to properly use a fire extinguisher and will have a chance to extinguish a live fire in a controlled environment.

Our open house provides a great opportunity for our residents to get to know their firefighters, said Lt. Michael Scalici. We also have a few new faces in our fire department that our residents may like to meet.

In addition to smoke alarm safety, Scalici also emphasized the importance of having a fire plan in place. He said the plan should include home fire drills, knowing how to get out of a burning structure, having a set meeting place, calling 911 from outside of the burning structure and knowing the address.

You would be very surprised at how many children, including young teens, do not know their own address, he said.

An NFPA survey shows only one-third of Americans have both developed and practiced a home fire escape plan. While nearly three-quarters of Americans have an escape plan, more than half have never practiced it.

Parking will be available at Aitken & Ormond Insurance Inc., located at 33970 23 Mile road, directly across from the fire station. Shuttle services will be provided by SMART to safely transport guests to the station, Scalici said.

Pancake breakfast tradition continues in NB

The New Baltimore Firefighters Association is also inviting the public to come out for a day of fun, food and fire safety. Each year, the group hosts a pancake breakfast aimed at raising awareness of fire prevention practices.

This years fire prevention pancake breakfast is set to take place from 8 a.m. to 1 p.m. Oct. 9 at the fire hall on Green Street. Admission is donation based.

Breakfast will include pancakes, sausage, orange juice and milk, as well as coffee provided by Biggby Coffee, located across the street from the fire hall.

In addition to breakfast, guests will also have a chance to meet New Baltimore firefighters, tour the departments trucks and equipment, try on some of the firefighters gear and obtain information about fire prevention. The event will also include raffles, and fire department T-shirts will be available for purchase.

Fire Prevention Week was officially established in the 1920s to commemorate the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, which killed more than 250 people, left 100,000 homeless, destroyed more than 17,400 structures and burned more than 2,000 acres on Oct. 8 and 9, 1871. Fire Prevention Week is the longest running public health and safety observance on record, the NFPA said.

For more fire safety and prevention tips or to learn more about Fire Prevention Week, go to nfpa.org.

Katelyn Larese is the associate editor of The Voice. She can be contacted at (586) 273-6196 or katelyn.larese@voicenews.com.
Marion Louise Dahlke, 86, died on October 23rd at Grace Pointe Crossing in Cambridge, MN. Visitation will be held from 5:00 to 7:00 PM on Friday, October 28th at Anderson Funeral Home.
Joel McHale and Will Forte. Photo: Getty Images

As Bruce Springsteen never put it: If youre going to New Jersey, you may as well get some funny books out of the experience. On October 26, Joel McHale (the late Community and The Soup, and the upcoming The Great Indoors) and Will Forte (SNL, The Last Man on Earth, MacGruber) are teaming up for a conversation at Loews Jersey Theater in Jersey City, in conjunction with Brooklyns Word Bookstore, to celebrate the release of their two upcoming books, both out October 25. McHales Thanks for the Money is half-memoir, half-guide to becoming successful enough to write a memoir, while Fortes 101 Things to Definitely Not Do If You Want to Get a Chick is an illustrated guide to maintaining a basic level of human decency on dates. Not since Tilda Swinton and Paul Bettany (as Silas from The Da Vinci Code) have two whiter people come together to sell books, McHale said of the event. Both of us relish the opportunity to stand onstage and throw books at people the same way rock stars do guitar picks. The event begins at 8 p.m. Tickets, priced at $45, cover admission to the event, copies of both books, and a $3 donation to the support the Loews Jersey Theater. Theyre are available on Words website.
Nate Parker. Photo: Jason LaVeris/FilmMagic

On 60 Minutes Sunday night, director Nate Parker offered no apology over the 16-year-old rape allegations that have come to light in advance of the release of his Nat Turner biopic, The Birth of a Nation, and insisted to those hesitant about supporting the film that Turners story deserves to be seen.

Sitting down with Anderon Cooper, Parker, as revealed in a clip released in advance of the episodes airing, wouldnt apologize for his actions surrounding the allegations against him and his roommate, Jean Celestin, for sexually assaulting a college freshman in 1999. In the 2001 trial, Parker was acquitted; Celestin was convicted, but his verdict was overturned on appeal. The woman declined to testify again. She later dropped out of school, and committed suicide in 2012. I dont feel guilty, Parker said about the events. When pressed, he added, As a Christian man, just being in that situation, yeah, sure. Im 36 years old right now. And my faith is very important to me. So looking back through that lens, I definitely feel like its not the lens that I had when I was 19 years old.

But, you know, at some point I have to say it, Parker continued, struggling to maintain composure. I was falsely accused. I went to court. I sat in trial. I was vindicated  I was proven innocent. I was vindicated. And I feel terrible that this woman isnt here. I feel terrible that her family had to deal with that. But as I sit here, an apology is, no. Elsewhere, Parker said that he was surprised at the criticism of his continued relationship with Celestin, who helped write the script of the film, and insisted that Celestin is also innocent. The reality is Jean went to jail for something he did not do, he said.

In other interviews taped before the news of Parkers accusers suicide broke, and after Birth of a Nations record-setting $17.5 million acquisition at Sundance, Parker and Cooper traveled to Southampton County, Virginia, the site of Turners rebellion. Im reclaiming a hero, Parker said, adding that his project, which had been years in the making, wasnt meant to be 100-percent historically accurate. Instead, he argued that, bloody as his rebellion was  Turner and his fellow rebels killed dozens of white slave-owners, women, and children indiscriminately, and, in retaliation, white mobs killed hundreds of slaves also indiscriminately  Turners story deserves to be remembered, like George Washingtons or those of Americas other founding fathers. I dont want a story thats digestible, Parker added. I want this to be something that makes us think, that makes us question who we are.

To that end, Parker said that he hopes his film inspires viewers to realize that resistance is an option and encourages a riotous disposition to injustice. In place of the tools of Turners revolt, he said people should employ nonviolent means of protest, through social media, for instance.

Near the end of the segment, Cooper asked Parker to address those who may not see the film in light of the allegations against him. I do feel thats unfortunate, Parker said, insisting that the story and Nat Turners legacy is bigger than me. I think its bigger than all of us.
Photo: Olaf Blecker

Nell Zink has an enviable problem. Ive been working hard to find ways to spend money, she told me a few months ago over risotto in Princeton, New Jersey. Raised in Virginia and living in Germany, the suddenly celebrated 52-year-old novelist had been invited to give her only Stateside reading in the break between her second novel, Mislaid (longlisted for the National Book Award), and her third, Nicotine, which is out this week. Princeton was a pretty good place to spend Eccos $425,000 advance. I blew a hundred bucks at Lululemon  she wore a stretchy gray shirt with cutouts for the thumbs  and like 60 bucks on books  Elif Batumans The Possessed, Veblens The Theory of the Leisure Class  and if I did that every day, let me think  It would have taken seven years to blow it all on paperbacks and athleisure.

In addition to the advance for Nicotine, a careening VW-van ride of a novel occupied by a network of young anarchist squatters in Jersey City, Ecco paid another $25,000 to publish an early pair of novellas under the title Private Novelist (also out this month). Zink got only a $300 advance for her widely praised debut, The Wallcreeper, two short years ago. Most writers are loath to discuss their salaries; Zink clearly isnt among them.

She still lives in the same bare studio in the town of Bad Belzig, an hour from Berlin, that she showed journalists who came to Germany last year to figure out how a middle-aged literary outsider whod never lived in Brooklyn or set foot in an M.F.A. workshop had found her way into the literary Establishment. (She has not since swapped her futon for a proper bed.) Brazen enough to start a novel, as she does The Wallcreeper, with the sentence I was looking at the map when Stephen swerved, hit the rock and occasioned the miscarriage, Zink left admirers wondering what she had been doing with her life. Now the question is what shell do with the rest of it.

Like the darts Zink tosses in conversation and in writing (a friends novel has weaknesses you could drive a truck through), her life story feels exhilaratingly reckless: a childhood in tidewater Virginia with unspecified traumas; college at William & Mary followed by stints as a bricklayer, secretary, musician, and zine publisher; two doomed marriages, one to a poet in Tel Aviv; 16 unwed years in Germany; a Ph.D. in media studies from Tubingen; and a correspondence with fellow bird-watcher Jonathan Franzen that led circuitously to her current and possibly strangest phase: middle-aged enfant terrible.

Zink was bemused by the reading invitation from Princeton, which she credited to Professor Jeffrey Eugenides. Two years ago, his department asked her to apply for an assistant-professor position. She replied to him, flat out refusing. I wrote back saying, Youve got to be kidding me. Im a novelist for a living. Now Im supposed to do this job reading scribblings of 19-year-olds and telling them how wonderful they are? Princeton might be a nice place to shop  and maybe to bird-watch  but its a weird town. It has a bell-jar aspect. Riffraff bounce off it.

By now, Zink fits no ones reasonable definition of riffraff, but her writing process remains refreshingly strange. The Wallcreeper was written, at first, purely for Franzen: I was educating him about anal sex from a female perspective. Private Novelist was initially a series of emails to the Israeli author Avner Shats; its main story is a metafictional mistranslation of one of his novels. And on the cusp of recognition, Zink consciously set out to write Mislaid  about a lily-white lesbian who flees her gay husband and passes her child off as black  as both a provocation and a plot-heavy sop to a growing audience.

Zink conceived of her new book, Nicotine, after her agent advised her to turn in a manuscript in a two-week window between Mislaids early hype and its potentially crappy sales figures. It was originally subtitled A Series, the conceit being that it was like a TV pilot. In the initial draft, there was no psychologizing, no interiority at all, she said. I was making fun of the shallowness of audiovisual media. It also had no real ending: I said [the story] goes on for 60 seasons  before the protagonists are wiped out by an asteroid. Her editor, Megan Lynch, and early readers like Franzen nudged her toward something a little more interior and conventional. I think she was unsure whether to follow their advice, says Lynch, who was relieved that Zink agreed: To tell Nell what to say would be impossible. Its part of what makes her who she is, and I dont want to change anything about that.

Lynch believes Nicotine combines the strengths of Zinks first two books: It has a coming-of-age narrative, but its also doing something thats larger and sharp and unusual. Penny, the novels protagonist, is charged with renovating a family home, only to find it inhabited by the aforementioned anarchists, who become her friends. Nicotine has all the shocking plot swerves of a Zink novel  the deployment of unusual weapons like spray paint, toxic human waste, and VR-augmented sex  but its also a departure in style and substance. Theres more dialogue and fewer quips than in her earlier work; the emotions are closer to the surface and more vivid to the characters. While the heroine of The Wallcreeper couldnt bring herself to name her female parts, Penny is at one point observed feeling a dull ache in her vagina, and her soul is banging on her breastbone from the inside.

The tonal shift might be generational. Zink both satirizes and channels millennial jargon. As we finished lunch, she explained that new terms are just window dressing for old behaviors and neuroses. Being polyamorous means simply he just likes to go to bars. Pennys love interest would rather drink and smoke than risk exposing his small penis; Zink considers asexuality to be a backlash against hookup culture. Im from the generation that enslaved men and made them give you head for half an hour, she said, within earshot of a wholesome-looking family. And the current generation is the one that says, You can fuck me in the ass and Ill still be a virgin. 

Nicotines most inscrutably self-destructive character, Jazz, is inspired by a resilient but damaged acquaintance of Zinks. You cannot help but love her and want to save her, she said, tearing up. And I think shell be all right  I just suspected it would give her joy, like a little umbilical cord from her to the literary world, if I based this character on her. Nicotine leavens its wicked humor with what she calls a serious core of sappy humanism.

Justin Taylor, a younger writer whos recently gotten to know Zink, was impressed by Nicotines social accuracy. The fact that someone managed to be that finger-on-the-pulse from the other side of the world, and 30 years older than most of the protagonists, its just astonishing, he says. [The novel] has a cultural fluency that you would expect from a kind of Ben Lernerish or Tao Linish autofiction. Its not written in that style, but it somehow manages to be contemporary without any of that access  or even interest, really.

Zink first met Taylor at last falls Miami Book Fair, where she shared a panel with Sloane Crosley and Lauren Groffand felt conflicted. There were about 200 people in line for each of them, she said, and almost no one coming up to her. I yelled at the other two lines, People, this is depressing!  When she mentioned it to Franzenno stranger to the ironies of fame  he said to Zink,  Thats why I prefer to do solo events. 

Zink claims to be wary of invoking the F-word too often, but Jon did come up 21 times during our visit. She excused it by explaining that, until this year, he was the only American writer she was close to. Reached for his impressions, Franzen replied that he was calamitously busy and had been advising Nell to stop adding to the Google hit count for Zink/Franzen. Asked specifically about their input into each others work, he offered a quote: Weve productively traded manuscripts.

Zink enjoyed socializing with writers in Miami, but her most vivid memory of the trip involves catching a bus out to a mangrove swamp to see frigate birds. She described their prehistoric contour (Eerie as fuck) as we crossed Princetons campus. After getting briefly lost in a condo development, we scrambled down an embankment into a wild patch of lakeside brambles she described as the picnic area that time forgot.

Princetons lakefront boathouse loomed in the distance. Wed strayed far from the cultivated headquarters of the crew team. It was for the better, because the neglected turf sheltered a fairly robust array of birds. Having left her $2,700 binoculars at the schools guesthouse, Zink had trouble naming American varieties beyond the obvious  cormorants, turkey buzzards, mockingbirds, and, across the lake, either a bald eagle or an osprey. Theres birds, man! she said triumphantly, picking up a branch and swinging it to keep thorns from snagging her corduroys. Once you get interested in them and think of them as having little personalities, [bird-watching is] life-enhancing.

As we scanned the bank for specimens, our conversation flowed freely into eddies of Zink arcana, ranging from the shortcomings of German NGOs to Arab communists, the ugliness of the American robin, what might happen if we stole a canoe, and literary gossip  this last topic covered with the zeal of a new initiate, tape recorders be damned. Boring is something I definitely want to avoid, shed said earlier, and of course that is handy when youre talking to journalists.

The greatest of Nicotines ironies is that Penny, the daughter of a Jewish ayahuasca-cult leader and a homeless Colombian woman, turns out be an avatar of the capitalist American Dream. Like her plucky heroine, Zink found the notion of selling out slightly antiquated: People used to know that the revolution hasnt happened yet. Last year, she told Vice that her next novel is going to be really big, and so deep and so important, and get a really just mind-blowing advance and all the prizes. It was a joke: Theres no next novel yet, prizes are a crapshoot, and her editors dont want her to be as boring as the people who write the bricks [that win prizes]. She claims indifference to expectations; Nicotine is her best work, and no critic would convince her otherwise. Even when I thought my work was trash and was deleting it all, I still thought it was better than other stuff, she said. I dont have a lot of self-doubt about my art.

After an hour in the weeds, she was due back at her Princeton guesthouse in preparation for her appearance, which will involve taking sandpaper to my heels so I can put on panty hose. Having denigrated writers workshops before, Zink told me shes no longer so sure: Maybe the institutionalization of the M.F.A. would have saved me a lot of grief. Instead of majoring in philosophy, I would have met someone who could have said, You can do this.  She has no plans of returning permanently to the U.S., much less earning an M.F.A., but she recently applied for a residency at a nonprofit arts center in Santa Monica. Im looking around for things where I can come over for a month and be a part of the vaguely arty community. Ive realized how much fun it is talking to people who also write. We have a lot in common.

Nicotine will be published on October 4.

*This article appears in the October 3, 2016, issue of New York Magazine.
AARP Tax-Aide is seeking volunteers to provide free, federal income-tax preparation for low-to-middle-income residents, people with disabilities and senior taxpayers.

Upon completion of training, volunteers will become IRS-certified tax preparers.

Beginning in February, preparers will assist local taxpayers with their tax returns through April 15.

For more information, call Sal Tahiri at 512-237-7568 or email atawaco@gmail.com.

Friendly debate at BU

The John F. Baugh Center for Entrepreneurship and Free Enterprise will present a debate featuring former U.S. Rep. Frank Wolf, R-Va., and former U.N. Ambassador and U.S. Rep. Tony Hall, D-Ohio, at 5 p.m. Monday in Room 240 of Baylor Universitys Hankamer School of Business, 1621 S. Third St.

For more information about the free event, visit www.baylor.edu/business/freeenterprise.

Highway 6 work

The Texas Department of Transportation will start a project Monday to overlay a portion of State Highway 6 west of Waco in McLennan County.

The project will cover about 10 miles of the highway, between Farm-to-Market Road 3476 and Spur 412.

The twin bridges at Lake Waco will have their decks repaired, additional supports will be constructed, and a concrete overlay wil be applied to the structures.

The work will take place between 7 a.m. and 6 p.m. weekdays and is scheduled for completion in the fall of 2017, weather permitting.

Signage indicating detours and temporary lane closures will be posted.

Free legal advice

Mission Waco Legal Services will have a free legal advice clinic for low-income residents from 6 to 8 p.m. Monday at the Meyer Center, 1226 Washington Ave.

Participants receive a free 20-to-30-minute consultation with a lawyer.

Appointments are not required but are recommended.

To schedule an appointment, call 296-9866, ext. 212.

Hewitt story times

The Hewitt Public Library, 200 Patriot Court in Hewitt, will present story times for toddlers, ages 12 to 36 months, and preschoolers, ages 3 to 5, Tuesday and Wednesday.

The toddler session will start at 9:30 a.m. each day, with a theme of Elephants.

The preschool session will start at 10:30 a.m. each day, with a theme of Our Five Senses.

For more information, call 666-2442.

MCC jazz band

McLennan Community Colleges Faculty Jazz Band will present a free concert at 7:30 p.m. Tuesday at MCCs Music and Theatre Art Building.

For more information, call 299-8283.

HCGS meeting

The Hill County Genealogical Society will meet at 6 p.m. Monday in the Hill County Courthouse Annex, 126 S. Covington St. in Hillsboro.

For more information, call Cleo Y. Davis at 283-5098 or Joyce Reid at 582-8214.

Submit items for Briefly in printed or typed form to Briefly, P.O. Box 2588, Waco 76702-2588; fax to 757-0302; or email to goingson@wacotrib.com at least one week before an event.
Waco Independent School District police Monday still were trying to identify the source of a social media threat made Thursday night toward Waco High School and University High School, involving what district officials are calling creepy clowns.

There have been no arrests, at least not locally, Waco ISD spokesperson Bruce Gietzen said Monday morning. Were still investigating and still trying to identify the suspect.

Gietzen said Waco ISD police were not sure whether the threat came from locally or outside the county, or whether it was directly connected to similar threats that put three other area school districts on alert Friday.

Waco, Robinson, Connally and Gatesville ISDs increased security presence at and around schools after receiving information about social media posts stating an intent to harm students.

Waco ISD police do not know much more than they knew Friday, and the investigation could go on for a while, Gietzen said.

Police still were following the chain of social media posts from the threat to find its origin, and police presence is still heavier than normal at campuses across the district, Gietzen said.

Theyre being vigilant and diligent, they are going to be taking extra precautions and continue to be on alert as the threat continues around the country, he said.

University High had its homecoming dance Saturday, and things went off without a hitch, Gietzen said.

Several school districts in North Texas, including Dallas and Fort Worth, saw a similar outbreak of social media threats.

In Houston, a 14-year-old student was charged with making a terroristic threat against a Houston ISD school on social media using the image of a clown.

In Corpus Christi, a middle school student was removed from campus last week after reportedly encouraging others to dress like clowns and commit acts of violence against others.

Similar threats, scary clown sightings and a few attacks have been reported in at least 10 other states, according to USA Today.

In Hampton, Virginia, police said a 13-year-old girl asked a person posing as a clown on social media to kill one of her teachers. She was charged with threatening to kill by electronic message.

In Ohio, two people were arrested and some schools were closed Friday amid a rash of reported threats involving clowns against students in three suburban Cincinnati districts. A woman reported being grabbed around the neck by a male dressed as a clown who made a threat against students.

The impulsive nature of adolescents, combined with poor judgment and the lengthy cultural history of using innocent or happy objects to frighten people, may be playing into the spate of clown incidents across the nation, said Reid Meloy, a forensic psychologist based in California who consults on criminal and civil cases across the country.

Scaring and being scared can deviate into threats that spread like contagion due to poor judgment, Meloy said Friday. Dont ever underestimate the impulsivity of adolescent and young adult males.

Waco ISD police questioned two people Friday morning who investigators thought had knowledge of the source of the threat, but they have since been released, Gietzen said. One of those questioned is a student, but Gietzen could not confirm whether the other one is.

The threat made on Facebook on Thursday night showed someone dressed as a clown holding a knife in a profile picture.

First we going to Waco high then we going to university and we gone kill everybody, the post states.

If police are able to identify the person responsible, an arrest may follow, Gietzen said.
Born prematurely at 32 weeks, diagnosed with Down syndrome and an esophageal stricture  a narrowing of the esophagus that causes swallowing difficulties  9-year-old Anthony Benitez has had his fair share of critical hospital visits and surgeries, his mother, Dawn Apsey, said.

At 6 months old, when I was transitioning him into different baby foods, he actually started getting clots. Anything that went down, came right out, Apsey, of Waco, said.

They had to go in and literally dilate that section of his esophagus, but during the second dilation, it went too far and ended up tearing a hole. His right lung collapsed. The next thing you dont want to hear is you have to go see the surgeon, he has to do this emergency procedure, and you walk in this room and youre looking at this son on a breathing machine because he cant breathe on his own.

That was just one of the three times Apsey has been told to call family because Anthony wasnt going to make it, but with the help of music in his hospital room, he has come back and recovered faster every time, she said.

Music saved his life, and it is what he is now using to live as much of a normal life as possible, Apsey said. But Anthony couldnt do that without the volunteers teaching Oso Musical classes at Baylor University.

For the first time since Oso Musical classes started about four years ago, the program has seen a surge in the number of Baylor student volunteers to teach the free once-weekly music course to children in the Waco area who have special needs.

The number has more than tripled from last year, going from six in the spring to 19 this fall, with a couple of observation-only students, program director Jill Gusukuma said.

The number of volunteers to students is off-balance, with two to three volunteers assisting one Oso student, Gusukuma said. One of the main reasons the program has grown with music education majors is because students want to learn how to work with students with special needs they may eventually encounter in the professional field, she said.

More and more now, I think were seeing kids on a vaster range of special needs coming into mainstream music programs, and a lot of these kids are wanting to feel better equipped and wanting to learn, Gusukuma said. Many come for different reasons. Some have siblings or other families who theyve grown up with who have special needs, so theyre really invested.

Some have friends or have been to schools or programs, or theyve volunteered at places where theres been a lot of interaction with kids with special needs. They want to continue to incorporate that into their own teacher education. Then, a lot of them dont know anything about special needs, and this is the only place where theyre going to get this kind of one-on-one interaction before they go and do the real thing and have their own classrooms.

The program serves students ages 5 to 18 from Waco and surrounding areas, and the needs are varied from high functioning on the autism spectrum, to Aspergers syndrome, to Down syndrome and more, Gusukuma said. Classes, which started in mid-September for the fall season, are free of charge, and there is no registration deadline, she said.

Led by Elisa Crowder, each class follows proven curriculum and learning techniques involving traditional or original poems, games, rhymes, songs and dances as basic musical building blocks. The activities often incorporate clapping, stomping or even instruments like drums, sticks and bells.

Apsey stumbled upon the class as she was trying to find something for Anthony to do in Waco for special-needs children, she said. This is the second year for her son to be involved in the program, but a first for her daughter, Emily Benitez, 8, who doesnt have special needs but is extremely shy, Apsey said. Oso classes and music have become a form of therapy for the children, Apsey said.

We got hooked immediately, Apsey said. This is the biggest group Ive seen. Last year, it was nowhere near this big, and Im really glad the word finally got around.

Since he has enrolled, Apsey has seen her son become more social and try to say more words. Typically a nonverbal communicator, Anthony is even singing at home now with his sister, she said. He will even watch classic musicals like Seven Brides for Seven Brothers or The King and I, and the siblings now know Chitty Chitty Bang Bang like the back of their hands, Apsey said.

Just being around kids and being able to be active with them and not just be in a desk all day, thats like a whole new world to him, Apsey said. And theyre so young, that you never think of kids their age wanting to volunteer their time doing this. Its a very positive thing, very positive. I have hope.

At the beginning of each Oso class, the volunteers pick out which student they will help for the period. The volunteers are trained and reminded on how to engage and interact with their students before class starts each week.

Because of the class, Anthony is even dancing and playing instruments, and the lessons have helped strengthen the bond and interactions between Emily and her brother, Apsey said.

Reactions like Aspeys are what drove Josh Thaver, a Baylor musical education junior, to return for his second Oso Musical course this year, he said. For Thaver, the class has a personal connection.

The best lesson Ive learned is that even though these kids have their disabilities, they still enjoy the same things we do. They still enjoy the music that we move and dance and listen to. Theyre really smart, and they learn just as well as we do, Thaver said. My younger brother is special-needs. He was diagnosed when he was 1 or 2, so Ive gotten to see it firsthand at home. I live in Houston. I dont live in Waco, and its kind of a shame we didnt have this when I was younger back in Houston. Its a really unique opportunity to see all the special-needs interaction, and its gratifying for me to see the different ways I could interact with him at home as well.

As Apsey looked on at her son and daughter during the Sept. 26 class, she encouraged parents with special-needs children to get involved and help even out the numbers.

She knows parents with special-needs children can be protective and cautious when it comes to allowing their children to try new things, but the Oso Musical class is an opportunity that could change a childs life if given the chance, she said.

Dont knock it until you try it. Give it one, if not two classes, Apsey said. I can guarantee you will see a huge difference in your child just within those one to two classes. Its unbelievable and gives you a chance to breathe, and we dont get that chance very often.

For more information or to get involved, visit osomusicalbaylor.wix.com/osomusical or email osomusicalbaylor@gmail.com.
WAHOO  Five candidates are vying for a spot on the Wahoo Public Schools Board of Education, and voters will elect three at the Nov. 8 General Election.

Candidates Mike Hancock, Al Grandgenett, Tom Hrdlicka, Melissa Rappl and Lora Iversen are running for a four-year term.

The Wahoo Newspaper mailed the same questionnaire to each candidate.

Mike Hancock

Hancock, an incumbent, said he is running for re-election to the board of education to be a steward for Saunders County taxpayers, while providing a superior education for all students, which includes his three children currently attending the district.

As a life-long citizen of the district, I feel that it is imperative that our students receive the best education possible, Hancock said.

He said as a local businessman and member of several community boards over the past 15 years, he will work to offer an excellent education while being mindful of tax dollars. He believes the district needs to continue to lower the tax levy, and, if re-elected, will base his decisions on the districts needs versus its wants.

Hancock said he believes the district needs to focus on career and technology readiness and offer agriculture classes and FFA, which he said he would make a top priority.

Agriculture is the largest industry in our state. We need to prepare our students for opportunities that ag businesses brings to our community and state, he said.

Al Grandgenett

Grandgenett is also an incumbent.

Grandgenett said during his 13 years as a school board member, he believes he has added value, but that he has more to give. Grandgenetts three children graduated from Wahoo.

Grandgenett said having previous experience on the board of education and his management experience qualifies him to serve on the board.

I have managed people and assets as a financial advisor and managed grain elevators before that, the Wahoo businessman said. I know how boards are supposed to work and have experience with public finance.

Should he be re-elected, Grandgenett he will continue to prioritize a quality education for the students while being responsible to taxpayers.

We need to be able to do this in a cost efficient manner, he said. We also need to be prepared for the growth we are seeing in the community and think well into the future.

He said he believes the facility study the school is currently undertaking is one avenue to proceed as the district continues to grow.

We dont want to waste

our assets going in one direction, while long-term, we are going in another direction, he said. The board needs this to develop a long-term game plan.

Tom Hrdlicka

Hrdlicka is running as a non-incumbent.

Hrdlicka said he is running for a position on the board of education because he is wanting to become more involved in the community.

Public service is important, he said. I feel by being on the school board would be a great opportunity to give back to the community.

Hrdlicka said he believes being a 30-year business owner and having the necessary experience working with people qualifies him to serve on the board.

Hrdlicka is a Wahoo graduate, lifetime resident and parent to two children that graduated from the district.

Hrdlicka said should he be elected, he will make planning for the future a top priority.

We should always be planning for future growth and programs that could be added, he said.

Melissa Rappl

Rappl is also a non-incumbent.

Rappl said she is running for a position on the board because she believes her leadership experience working in a large, multi-disciplined institution and relationships with the community will aid in her desire to continue to improve the educational opportunities to students.

She added that as a mother of two daughters, she is disappointed there are no females currently on the board.

I strongly believe the make up of the school board should reflect the population it serves, Rappl said.

Rappl said she thinks she offers a unique perspective, having one daughter attend Wahoo and her other daughter Bishop Neumann.

Rappl said her professional experience with technology allows her to have a firm-grasp on the ever-changing landscape of technology and its budgetary constraints, which she believes qualifies her for the position.

Rappl said should she be elected, she would prioritize supporting the superintendent, staff and students and being a conduit of communication for the community.

Continuing to improve and expand upon the technology available to students and incorporating and standardizing those resources into the classroom is essential, she said.

Lora Iversen

Iversen is on the ballot as a non-incumbent.

Iversen said she hopes voters consider the other candidates, as personal circumstances arose after the official deadline to withdraw from the ballot.

I hope to be able to serve in the future, however, I want to ensure I have adequate time to devote to this important role, she said.
WAHOO  Beginning in October, Three Rivers Public Health Department, in conjunction with Saunders Medical Center in Wahoo, will offer free mammograms to uninsured or underinsured women over 40 years in age.

According to Three Rivers Public Health Department Executive Director Terra Uhing, the health department has been working behind the scenes since May, when it was chosen as a 2016-2017 Komen Nebraska Affiliate Community Grant recipient.

October is designated as breast health cancer awareness month and focuses and emphasizes the importance of screening, Uhing said. This is the perfect opportunity to kick-off the grant we received.

Uhing said the $37,258 allotment awarded is to be utilized in Three Rivers Public Health Departments service area, which includes Washington, Dodge and Saunders Counties to promote breast health. However, the health department is placing priority in Saunders and Dodge counties, after a breast health profile assessment by Susan G. Komen Nebraska revealed Saunders County as its no. 1, high-risk, target community.

The profile, completed in 2015, revealed that the Saunders County demographic is rural, has an older overall population greater than 50 years old and has a lower overall poverty rate than the rest of the state. The mammography rate, at 65.7 percent, is much lower than either the Nebraska or U.S. portion of screened mammography weighted average, Susan G. Komen Nebraska reported.

Saunders Medical Center Clinic Manager Stacie Sabatka said the profiles findings are alarming.

Our rates here in Saunders County are horrible for getting completed mammograms, Sabatka said. We have a low rate of women getting mammograms and a high rate of instances. Its important that we try and target the women in our county and improve our wellness in that area.

With grant funding, the health department began the Cancer Awareness, Resources, Exams and Screening (CARES) Program. During the October through March grant period, the goal is to educate 250 women, complete 100 clinical breast exams and provide at least 50 mammograms to Hispanic/Latina and rural women over the age of 40, Uhing said.

Many women are unsure of the risk factors and when they should begin receiving mammograms, Uhing said.

She added that she is unsure what variables are leading to a low mammography completion rate in the county.

Whats unusual is theres not really a lot of poverty (in Saunders County), Uhing said.

She said insufficient education and commuting to health care facilities could be potential barriers, however, she hopes the CARES Program will help reduce those barriers and provide insight why women have not been receiving mammograms.

The Saunders Medical Center in Wahoo has a beautiful facility, Uhing added. Well be able to keep healthcare in the area, instead of having the barrier of going into Omaha, patients can receive it locally.

Uninsured or underinsured women over 40 may visit their doctor at SMC to see if they qualify for a free mammogram.

Three Rivers Public Health Department was one of seven 2016-2017 Komen Nebraska Affiliate Community Grant recipients that received a sum of $507,275 awarded.
When an employer reported David Evers to Centrelink, saying he had failed to show up for work, his welfare payments were swiftly cut.

Mr Evers, 33, of Melton in Victoria, complained there had been a misunderstanding, but Centrelink suspended his payments for eight weeks on the advice of the employer.

David Evers says he "didn't have a leg to stand on" after his payments were suspended. Credit:Pat Scala

"I didn't abandon my post of full employment. I was given the wrong time to start and the location was changed at the last minute," Mr Evers said.

"I got an instant letter saying my payments had been suspended for eight weeks and I had to sort that out myself.
State Agriculture Minister Leanne Donaldson is, according to her declaration of pecuniary interests, a member of the CFMEU and the ETU (Electrical Trades Union).

However, when did the minister ever work in construction, mining, forestry, energy or electrical industries?

On the streets the CFMEU appears blue-collar to the bone but it has its share of members who've never worked in that industry. Credit:Penny Stephens

In her inaugural speech to Parliament, Ms Donaldson said she's spent "20 years working for the state government and non-government sectors [and] as a contractor in areas such as child protection, family law, foster care and training".

So how many members of the state ALP caucus are members of unions, but have not worked in the industry sector covered by their union? Quite a few, apparently, according to their declarations of pecuniary interest.
A staffer for cabinet minister Christopher Pyne is among nine Australian men detained in Malaysia after they stripped down to their underwear at a Formula One race.

Jack Walker, an adviser to Mr Pyne, Australia's Minister for Defence Industry, dropped his daks alongside eight friends at the Grand Prix in Sepang on Sunday, revealing budgie smugglers bearing the Malaysian flag.

The men, aged 25 to 29, chanted "Aussie Aussie Aussie, oi oi oi" for several minutes and wrapped themselves in Australian flags as they stood in the middle of a crowd, apparently celebrating a win by fellow Australian Daniel Ricciardo.

They then poured beer into their shoes and drank from them  mimicking Ricciardo on the dais  before posing for photographs with fellow spectators.
Delek US Holdings, Inc. engages in the integrated downstream energy business in the United States. The company operates through three segments: Refining, Logistics, and Retail. The Refining segment processes crude oil and other feedstock for the manufacture of various grades of gasoline, diesel fuel, aviation fuel, asphalt, and other petroleum-based products that are distributed through owned and third-party product terminal. It owns and operates four independent refineries located in Tyler, Texas; El Dorado, Arkansas; Big Spring, Texas; and Krotz Springs, Louisiana, as well as three biodiesel facilities in Crossett, Arkansas, Cleburne, Texas, and New Albany. The Logistics segment gathers, transports, and stores crude oil, intermediate, and refined products; and markets, distributes, transports, and stores refined products for third parties. It owns or leases capacity on approximately 400 miles of crude oil transportation pipelines, approximately 450 miles of refined product pipelines, an approximately 900-mile crude oil gathering system, and associated crude oil storage tanks with an aggregate of approximately 10.2 million barrels of active shell capacity; and owns and operates ten light product distribution terminals, as well as markets light products using third-party terminals. The Retail segment owns and leases 248 convenience store sites located primarily in West Texas and New Mexico. Its convenience stores offer various grades of gasoline and diesel under the DK or Alon brand; and food products and service, tobacco products, non-alcoholic and alcoholic beverages, and general merchandise, as well as money orders to the public primarily under the 7-Eleven and DK or Alon brand names. It serves oil companies, independent refiners and marketers, jobbers, distributors, utility and transportation companies, the U.S. government, and independent retail fuel operators. Delek US Holdings, Inc. was founded in 2001 and is headquartered in Brentwood, Tennessee.
AstraZeneca PLC, a biopharmaceutical company, focuses on the discovery, development, manufacturing, and commercialization of prescription medicines. Its marketed products include Calquence, Enhertu, Faslodex, Imfinzi, Iressa, Koselugo, Lumoxiti, Lynparza, Orpathys, Tagrisso, and Zoladex for oncology; Brilinta/Brilique, Bydureon/Byetta, BCise, Byetta, Crestor, Evrenzo, Farxiga/Forxiga, Komboglyze/Kombiglyze XR, Lokelma, Onglyza, Qtern, and Xigduo/Xigduo XR for cardiovascular, renal, and metabolism diseases; Bevespi Aerosphere, Breztri Aerosphere, Daliresp/Daxas, Duaklir Genuair, Fasenra, Pulmicort, Saphnelo, Symbicort, and Tudorza/Eklira/Bretaris for respiratory and immunology; and Andexxa/Ondexxya, Kanuma, Soliris, Strensiq, and Ultomiris for rare diseases. The company's marketed products also comprise Synagis for respiratory syncytial virus; Fluenz Tetra/FluMist Quadrivalent for Influenza; Seroquel IR/Seroquel XR for schizophrenia bipolar disease; Nexium, and Losec/Prilosec for gastroenterology; and Vaxzevria and Evusheld for covid-19. The company serves primary care and specialty care physicians through distributors and local representative offices in the United Kingdom, rest of Europe, the Americas, Asia, Africa, and Australasia. It has a collaboration agreement with Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. to research, develop, and commercialize small molecule medicines for obesity; Neurimmune AG to develop and commercialize NI006; Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. to develop eplontersen, a liver-targeted antisense therapy in Phase III development for the treatment of transthyretin amyloidosis; Proteros Biostructures GmbH to jointly discover novel small molecules for the treatment of hematological cancers; Sierra Oncology, Inc. to develop and commercialize AZD5153. The company was formerly known as Zeneca Group PLC and changed its name to AstraZeneca PLC in April 1999. AstraZeneca PLC was incorporated in 1992 and is headquartered in Cambridge, the United Kingdom.
Wells Fargo & Company, a diversified financial services company, provides banking, investment, mortgage, and consumer and commercial finance products and services in the United States and internationally. It operates through four segments: Consumer Banking and Lending; Commercial Banking; Corporate and Investment Banking; and Wealth and Investment Management. The Consumer Banking and Lending segment offers diversified financial products and services for consumers and small businesses. Its financial products and services include checking and savings accounts, and credit and debit cards, as well as home, auto, personal, and small business lending services. The Commercial Banking segment provides financial solutions to private, family owned, and certain public companies. Its products and services include banking and credit products across various industry sectors and municipalities, secured lending and lease products, and treasury management services. The Corporate and Investment Banking segment offers a suite of capital markets, banking, and financial products and services to corporate, commercial real estate, government, and institutional clients. Its products and services comprise corporate banking, investment banking, treasury management, commercial real estate lending and servicing, equity, and fixed income solutions, as well as sales, trading, and research capabilities services. The Wealth and Investment Management segment provides personalized wealth management, brokerage, financial planning, lending, private banking, and trust and fiduciary products and services to affluent, high-net worth, and ultra-high-net worth clients. It also operates through financial advisors. Wells Fargo & Company was founded in 1852 and is headquartered in San Francisco, California.
Suncor Energy Inc. operates as an integrated energy company. The company primarily focuses on developing petroleum resource basins in Canada's Athabasca oil sands; explores, acquires, develops, produces, transports, refines, and markets crude oil in Canada and internationally; markets petroleum and petrochemical products under the Petro-Canada name primarily in Canada. It operates through Oil Sands; Exploration and Production; Refining and Marketing; and Corporate and Eliminations segments. The Oil Sands segment recovers bitumen from mining and in situ operations, and upgrades it into refinery feedstock and diesel fuel, or blends the bitumen with diluent for direct sale to market. The Exploration and Production segment is involved in offshore operations off the east coast of Canada and in the North Sea; and operating onshore assets in Libya and Syria. The Refining and Marketing segment refines crude oil and intermediate feedstock into various petroleum and petrochemical products; and markets refined petroleum products to retail, commercial, and industrial customers through its other retail sellers. The Corporate and Eliminations segment operates four wind farms in Ontario and Western Canada. The company also markets and trades in crude oil, natural gas, byproducts, refined products, and power. The company was formerly known as Suncor Inc. and changed its name to Suncor Energy Inc. in April 1997. Suncor Energy Inc. was founded in 1917 and is headquartered in Calgary, Canada.
WSU to Hold First Congressional District Debate

October 3, 2016

OGDEN, Utah  Weber State University will host the First Congressional District debate Oct. 17 from 6-7 p.m. in the Val. A Browning Center Austad Auditorium.

Seven-term Republican U.S. Rep. Rob Bishop and his Democratic challenger Dr. Peter Clemens will discuss their stances on issues facing the community.

The debate is sponsored by the Utah Debate Commission, Weber State and the Olene S. Walker Institute of Politics & Public Service, housed in WSUs College of Social & Behavioral Sciences.

Debates are an essential means through which a democracy educates itself about the political and policy positions of candidates for elected office, hopefully through a deliberative and civil exchange of ideas, said Carol McNamara, Walker Institute director. We will have the opportunity on Oct. 17 to vet the two candidates vying to represent us in the United States House of Representatives. We invite the public to join us in learning about their different positions on the important issues that confront the state of Utah and the nation.

The candidates will answer questions from debate moderator Jennifer Napier-Pearce, Salt Lake Tribune editor. The public can submit questions for the candidates at utahdebatecommission.org.

For free tickets, contact Carla Price at cprice@weber.edu or call 801-626-6252. The debate also will be presented live on KSL, KUED, KBYU, Good4Utah, FOX 13.2 Antenna TV, KSL Newsradio and Utah Public Radio.

The final Utah Debate Commission 2016 debate will be with candidates for Utahs Third Congressional District on Oct. 19 from 6-7 p.m.

For more news about the Utah Debate Commission, visit utahdebatecommission.org.

Visit weber.edu/wsutoday for more news about Weber State University.
WSU Hosts Two Advocates from Hunting Ground Documentary

October 3, 2016

OGDEN, Utah  Two of the most influential voices in the national conversation about sexual assault on college campuses will bring their message to Weber State University as part of a two-day event Oct. 12 and 13.

Annie Clark and Andrea Pino were among five students who filed a federal Title IX complaint against the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Lodged with the U.S. Department of Education, the complaint alleges the women were sexually assaulted, and the university then failed to take appropriate action to make them safe on campus.

The two studied federal and state sexual assault laws and began to link advocates and victims at universities from coast to coast. The Hunting Ground, a gripping, award-winning and controversial documentary, chronicles their efforts and tells the stories of many others who have experienced sexual assault.

It is because of survivors and activists like Annie and Andrea that the White House put together a task force to address violence on college campuses, resulting in much more support and resources for survivors, through programs such as Safe@Weber, said Paige Davies, the WSU Womens Center Safe@Weber advocate.

Institutions across the country are grappling with how to best educate campus communities about sexual assault and violence prevention. They want everyone to understand what constitutes consent, how and when to safely intervene and where victims can turn for help.

Weber State has collaborated with groups such as the Womens Center, Campus Police, the Chief Diversity Officer, Diversity & Inclusive Programs, and the office of Affirmative Action/Equal Opportunity to develop a comprehensive Safe@Weber campaign. The campaigns message will be highlighted in forums and events all year. Safe@Weber includes mandatory online training for students, staff and faculty, a website with resources for victims, and peer mentors for education and support.

Clark and Pino will broaden the Weber State conversation by sharing their personal experience and advice. They will speak about student rights under Title IX and how to take social action. The two cofounded End Rape on Campus, a nonprofit organization that counsels and advocates on behalf of sexual assault survivors. They worked with New York Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand to write the bipartisan Campus Safety and Accountability Act and have spoken to groups around the country.

The events surrounding their visit to Weber State include a screening of The Hunting Ground, on Oct. 12 and two presentations on Oct. 13. The public is invited to attend the free events. RSVP at https://bit.ly/wsuempower. Limited free childcare is available if requested by Oct. 7, and both presentations will have American Sign Language interpreters. Contact the Womens Center for other accommodations.

The time to support survivors is now, said Stephanie McClure, Womens Center director. Each and every one of us has the power to help prevent violence; please join us in learning how to create healthy, respectful and safe communities for all.

Event Times and Locations

Oct. 12

Film Screening

6 p.m. The Hunting Ground (103 minutes)

Weber State University Davis Building 3 Room 110

Oct. 13

Empowering Students to Social Action, Annie E. Clark and Andrea Pino

10:30-11:30 a.m. Title IX Student Rights lecture

Student Union Ballroom A.

7 p.m. A Toolbox for Social Action keynote

Shepherd Union Ballroom B

Visit weber.edu/womenscenter/safeatweber.html for more information about violence prevention and advocacy services. Watch the live stream of these events at https://bit.ly/wsuempower.

Visit weber.edu/wsutoday for more news about Weber State University.
LEESVILLE -- GALLERY ONE EIIIEVEN announces the unveiling and presentation of the Vernon Parish Book Nook project at 3 p.m. Friday, Oct. 14 on the lawn of the Historic Courthouse on Third Street in Leesville.

The project was suggested two years ago by Leila Pollard, a volunteer and activist in the Leesville Main Street program.

She and Tony McDonald, gallery coordinator, worked on designs, plans and funding ideas to get the project off the ground.

The concept is popular in thousands of communities across the country. Little Lending Libraries  weatherproof boxes are set out in the community and seeded with books, and children and adults are encouraged to borrow, read and return the books.

The project encourages reading and family activity. The organizers of the Book Nook project wanted to take it a few steps further.

Ten locations were chosen in the Leesville Main Street District for the boxes. The spacing was so that a family, or individuals, would be encouraged to visit all of the locations, creating a walking trail of about 1.5 miles through the Main Street District.

Then, an art component was added. Twenty local and regional artists were asked to decorate and embellish the boxes, creating a bit of a public art along the trail.

A budget was developed for the initial 10 boxes (Phase I) and another 10 were planned for areas in the City outside the Main Street District and in other communities in the parish (Phase II).

Fundraising ensued, and commitments were made from The Vernon Arts Council, GALLERY ONE EIIIEVEN, and the Art 4 the Park Committee for some funding.

Then, an Angel appeared. Last year, Judge James Jim Mitchell, a longtime Vernon Parish resident, passed away. Judge Mitchell was a Lions Club member, supporter of the Louisiana Lions Camp for Crippled Children, and an advocate for reading and education.

Judge Mitchells widow, Michelle Price Mitchell, heard of the Book Nook Project and provided a donation in Judge Jim Mitchells name to fully fund what was needed for Phase I and Phase II of the project. This generous donation gave the green light to produce 20 Vernon Parish Book Nooks and their installation.

A final design and prototype was developed and the 20 Book Nooks have been built and the artists are finished with their work on them.

The Vernon Parish Tourism Commission is sponsoring the unveiling and is also supporting the project with marketing and publicity on the Book Nook trail throughout the parish.
Fort Polk, LA (71446)

Today

Partly cloudy skies in the morning will give way to cloudy skies during the afternoon. High 77F. Winds light and variable..

Tonight

Partly cloudy. Low 53F. Winds light and variable.
Even with 5-0 lead, Verlander can't get 1st World Series win
By West Kentucky Star Staff Oct. 03, 2016 | 10:19 AM | MARSHALL COUNTY, KY

A west Tennessee man faces a long list of charges after his arrest in Marshall County on Saturday.

The Marshall County Sheriff's Office said the Mayfield Police Department was in pursuit of a vehicle traveling north on the Purchase Parkway at around 3 am Saturday. Deputies deployed spike strips three times but the vehicle drove around them.

Police used the PIT maneuver and boxed in the vehicle. Deputies said the vehicle rammed two different cruisers and smoked his back tires trying to push against three police vehicles in an attempt to flee.

The driver, 24-year-old Paul D. Morgan of Dukedom, TN, reportedly resisted police and had to be taken from behind the wheel by force. He was arrested and lodged in the Marshall County Detention Center.

Morgan faces charges of operating a motor vehicle under the influence, fleeing or evading police, wanton endangerment, speeding, possession of an alcoholic beverage container in a motor vehicle and criminal mischief.
By West Kentucky Star Staff Oct. 02, 2016 | 08:21 PM | PRYORSBURG, KY

A Graves County man is facing a rape charge.

According to Graves County Sheriff Dewayne Redmon, deputies investigated a case of an alleged rape and assault Sunday in the Lynnville community. The victim, a 21-year-old woman, told police that 23-year-old Kendall J. Andreason, of Mayfield, had physically assaulted her and had sexual intercourse with her against her will during the assault.

Andreason was found at a home in the Pryorsburg community. He was arrested and charged with first degree rape and fourth degree assault.

While being arrested, Andreason reportedly provided the arresting deputy with a plastic baggie containing marijuana. He was additionally charged with possession of marijuana.

Andreason was lodged in the Graves County Jail.
By The Associated Press Oct. 02, 2016 | 10:09 PM | LEXINGTON, KY

A credit rating agency says a recent state Supreme Court decision that prohibits Gov. Matt Bevin from ordering spending cuts at public colleges and universities is a "credit negative" for the state.

Moody's weekly credit outlook for public finance, released late Thursday, says the decision by the court makes it harder for the governor to manage difficult budget scenarios without cooperation from the legislature.

Bevin ordered spending cuts of 2 percent at public colleges and universities. The state legislature did not approve those cuts. Democratic Attorney General Andy Beshear sued, arguing state law only allows the governor to cut spending if there is a budget shortfall of 5 percent or less.

The state Supreme Court agreed and ordered Bevin to release the money.

Beshear said Kentucky's law "protects our liberty."
Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 03/10/2016 (2219 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Next month, Winnipeg will host a national symposium marking the 20th anniversary of the Centre for Canadian Contemporary Art, a not-for-profit organization that has established an extensive database of our countrys artists and their work. (You can check it out at ccca.ca).

Titled The Winnipeg Effect: Should I Stay or Should I Go?, the conference  which runs Nov. 3-5 at the Winnipeg Art Gallery  will hear from artists who have put down roots in Winnipeg, artists who have headed for other centres and artists who have made our city their chosen home.

The questions for all these artists will be: What does Winnipeg  its history, its culture, its community, its climate  mean to their art, and how has Winnipeg art impacted the larger Canadian scene? What is the so-called Winnipeg effect?

Well be previewing some of these issues with artists Simon Hughes and Bev Pike at Fridays Art Talk/Art Walk at the Free Press News Cafe, as part of the First Fridays program. The event begins at 6 p.m.

There are quirks and obsessions that pop up in the works of many Winnipeg artists: that Value Village love of the overlooked and undervalued, that dry sense of humour needed to get through our winters, that half self-deprecating, half chippy attitude. But there is no one look or set of ideas that defines Winnipeg art.

Buried Dancing Pavilion by Bev Pike

This place hits different artists in different ways.

Pike, who was raised in Alberta, came to Winnipeg in 1984. She had a show at the Plug In gallery and when she arrived from Calgary to install it, she liked what she saw.

I met a lot of interesting people, Pike recalls. And I thought, this is way better than where I am.

The director of Mentoring Artists for Womens Art at the time helped Pike find an apartment and two other artists helped her move in. She found a community that was tight and supportive and percolating with ideas.

There was a lot of respect for feminism and people who were talking about it, she says.

Back in Alberta, Pike had been making mostly small drawings.

Here, I could see ambitious, big painters like Eleanor (Bond) and Wanda (Koop), Pike says. My work just got bigger and bigger, and I learned not to accept limitations when they didnt suit.

Pike has since created massive, complex paintings depicting unmade beds and baroque grottoes, as well as working on The Spinster Project, a funny, frank reclaiming of the image of the self-determining female. At next months CCCA symposium, she will launch Agony Aunts Cavalcade of Mysteries, an artists book about revenge  always saucy and safe! she insists  which is partly inspired by local stories.

This is such a small community, Pike says with a laugh. The gossip is so good.

KEN GIGLIOTTI / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Bev Pike

Hughes makes a case for getting away from Winnipeg, at least temporarily. During the period the born-and-bred Winnipegger pursued his masters of fine arts, the provinces artists needed to go elsewhere for grad school. Although the University of Manitobas School of Art now offers a masters program, Hughes still sees the value of trying another place.

When younger artists ask his advice, my general principle is go away,  Hughes says. At least for a while.

Hughes first landed in the United Kingdom, where his wife attended grad school, and later went on to the University of California, Irvine, graduating in 2010. He liked the access to the vibrant Los Angeles-area art scene and the regular roster of big-name visiting artists.

As well, the distance from Winnipeg may have brought his home into clearer focus.

During his time away, Hughes started playing around with stereotyped images of Canadiana  log cabins, chilly climes and polar people  incongruously combining them with modernist utopias in smart, witty, elegantly constructed mixed-media paintings.

That work was born in London and died in L.A., Hughes explains.

Maybe it was good to show it to people who didnt relate to it directly, he suggests. They could see other things in it.

Hughes lives and works back in Winnipeg, and continues to mix things up. He sometimes starts with gorgeous, shimmering shards of geometric shapes.

Im an abstract California painter now, Hughes jokes.

But these works also make sly nostalgic references to Winnipegs 1960s optimism, from the blue-and-white mosaic by George Swinton that once covered the Sears facade at Polo Park to public works by Jack Graham and Eli Bornstein formerly located at the old airport. And the abstract patterns call up the Canadian landscape, from the northern lights to ice breaking up on rivers.

Clearly, you can go home again.

Well be talking up the Winnipeg effect at this Fridays Art Talk at the Free Press News Cafe at 6 p.m. Call 204-697-7069 or email wfpnewscafe@gmail.com to reserve tickets, which are $20.

If you value coverage of Manitobas arts scene, help us do more.

Your contribution of $10, $25 or more will allow the Free Press to deepen our reporting on theatre, dance, music and galleries while also ensuring the broadest possible audience can access our arts journalism. BECOME AN ARTS JOURNALISM SUPPORTER Click here to learn more about the project.

Television Lake by Simon Hughes
Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 03/10/2016 (2219 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

A 31-year-old man is in custody following a North End home invasion late Sunday night.

A 30-year-old man and 25-year-old woman are listed in stable condition in hospital after the suspect forced his way into their home and assaulted them shortly before midnight.

Children who were inside the home in the 600 block of Pritchard Avenue werent harmed.

The suspect faces numerous charges, including break and enter, robbery and aggravated assault.
Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 03/10/2016 (2219 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

The Winnipeg School Division could soon launch an ambitious childrens drown-proofing program that involves transporting students repeatedly to swimming pools.

Toronto schools have had great success with the program, which involves three intensive indoor pool sessions to teach children how to survive an unexpected fall into deep water, said trustee Mark Wasyliw. The motivation is to reduce the tragedies that afflicted Manitoba beaches this summer.

Its not swimming lessons. Literally, we call it drown-proofing, Lifesaving Society of Manitoba executive director Carl Shier said in an interview Friday. The program is called Swim to Survive, and he wants the province, city and community organizations to help financially.

JOHN WOODS / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS FILES Mark Wasyliw: swimming skills are not innate and need to be taught as a life skill

The Ontario branch has operated it for a number of years  the results have been very positive. We currently teach it at 35 to 40 waterfronts across the province every summer. The provincial government funds it through the Department of Sustainable Development, Shier said.

Wasyliw will table a motion at this evenings regular board meeting, which would be sent to the Oct. 17 board meeting for debate and a vote.

The idea behind it is that swimming skills are not innate and need to be taught as a life skill, Wasyliw said.

The lifesaving society instructors would teach kids how to roll into deep water, how to tread water for a minute and how to swim 50 metres, he said. Teachers in the classroom would cover swimming with a buddy, what to do if you fall through ice and the use of personal flotation devices.

The society does not charge fees, but transportation would be among the major costs.

The Toronto program has three hour-long sessions in indoor pools, plus classroom training.

Manitoba suffered a series of drownings this summer, including two children at Grand Beach and a young man at Birds Hill Park. They were all relative newcomers to Canada who may not have been exposed to the swimming lessons many children here receive from a young age.

We are hoping to make the program as broad as possible, Wasyliw said.

Newcomers and indigenous Canadians are two of the most high-risk groups for drowning in Canada, he said, citing society statistics.

nick.martin@freepress.mb.ca
Opinion

Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 03/10/2016 (2219 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Gerard Scott-Herridge usually keeps his hair cut short, but last November, he started growing it long.

Scott-Herridge works as a chiropractor, and one of his patients came into his office and told him about the breast cancer she was fighting. She had lost her breasts to a double mastectomy, and her chemotherapy treatments had made all her hair fall out. She was having trouble finding a wig she liked  something she could wear to feel less self-conscious when out in public.

The womans story really jarred my heart, Scott-Herridge says. (It) planted a seed in me. I thought OK, Im going to grow out my hair so I can make a wig for at least one person.

PHIL HOSSACK / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Gerard Scott-Herridge in his North Kildonan yard Friday. Hes a chiropractor involved in a variety of charitable and volunteer activities.

At the end of June, the 62-year-old had his 19-centimetre mane cut off. He promptly donated the hair to the Canadian Cancer Society.

Scott-Herridges actions inspired his sister and daughter-in-law to donate their hair as well.

One of his patients was moved by his gesture but unable to donate her own hair. She decided to open her home to a support group for women who have cancer instead.

The hair donation is just one of the many charitable and volunteer endeavours Scott-Herridge has undertaken throughout his life.

He enjoys his work as a chiropractor, but his real passion is seeing hearts and lives find hope and direction.

A licensed minister, Scott-Herridge founded a prison visitation ministry called Bride of Christ 25 years ago.

For seven years, he did outreach work in the North End with a church group, going out on Friday nights to spend time with youth, many of whom came from broken homes.

Scott-Herridge has helped start halfway houses for men and women. He leads a drive for school supplies for children at his chiropractic office every fall and collects pull tabs from beverage cans from his clients so they can go to Holy Cross Schools Tabs for Wheelchairs campaign, which provides wheelchairs to children in need.

He also donates his time and professional expertise to a job-shadowing program with young people from three high schools near his North Kildonan office. Twenty-nine participants have gone on to become chiropractors themselves.

We dont know how were going to influence lives in the future, so we need to open up our businesses, we need to open our our practices, we need to open up our lives, Scott-Herridge says.

He doesnt always see the results of his giving, but thats not the point.

There will be results in that persons life that will bear fruit later on, he said. Maybe as a volunteer you dont get to see it and rejoice in it, but doing the work shows integrity, shows dignity and it shows that theyre worth something.

Born in Liverpool, England, Scott-Herridge moved to Winnipeg with his family when he was four years old. His father was a police officer, and his mother was a homemaker who volunteered at Donwood Manor for 17 years, caring for residents there.

Scott-Herridge credits his parents for instilling in him the importance of giving back.

They volunteered their hearts and lives with the church that they went to, he says. Watching them, they became those role models for me. Hopefully, Ive been that kind of role model for my children.

Everyone has something to give, and if everyone gives what they can, it makes a tremendous difference.

When we come together as a community, it meets so many needs, Scott-Herridge says.

If you know a special volunteer, please contact aaron.epp@gmail.com.
Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 02/10/2016 (2220 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Daphne Odjig, the internationally-acclaimed indigenous artist known for founding the Indian Group of Seven in Winnipeg, died Saturday at age 97.

Her niece, Darla Fisher Odjig, confirmed her aunts death on a special Facebook page.

Her career as an artist spanned six decades, including pen-and-ink drawings, paintings and murals among other media.

CNS Regina Leader-Post Files Daphne Odjig, seen in this 2010 photo, died Sunday.

She also published the Nanabush Tales, a 10-book series of childrens readers that contained traditional stories illustrated with her artwork featuring Nanabush, the Ojibwa trickster and spirit, and taught life lessons.

She lived in Winnipeg in the early 1970s and owned the 1974 New Warehouse Gallery in Winnipeg, until she moved to B.C. in 1976. She was honoured with the Order of Canada in 1986 and in 2007 received the Governor Generals Award in Visual Arts and the Order of B.C.

Her work is known for raising the profile of indigenous art and fearlessly addressing social and cultural issues surrounding indigenous people.

If my work as an artist has somehow helped to open doors between our people and the non-native community, then I am glad. I am even more deeply pleased if it has helped to encourage the young people that have followed our generation, to express their pride in our heritage more openly, more joyfully than I would have ever dared to think possible, she stated in a comment on her website www.odjig.com.

Odjig moved to Manitoba in 1966 when her second husband Chester Beavon, a friend and co-worker of her late husband Paul Somerville, was employed as a community development officer in Easterville in northern Manitoba, her website states.

She sold her first painting in 1966 and a co-worker of her husbands began to sell them out of his home in Winnipeg. While her first solo exhibition was in Thunder Bay, Ont., her second was in 1968 in Brandon and was sponsored by the Manitoba Indian Brotherhood.

In 1971, she opened a small craft store at 331 Donald St. in Winnipeg. Also that year, she published the Nanabush Tales, which, her website notes, was added to Manitobas reading education curriculum for students in kindergarten to Grade 4.

She painted the mural The Creation of the World in 1972. It was commissioned by the Manitoba Museum of Man and Nature to commemorate the Manitoba Centennial, a significant work still on display in the Winnipeg museum.

The Indian Group of Seven, founded in 1973, included Odjig, Norval Morriseau, Alex Janvier, Joseph Sanchez, Jackson Beardy, Eddie Cobiness and Carl Ray.

Odjig was the first aboriginal woman artist to have her work shown at the National Gallery of Canada.

ashley.prest@freepress.mb.ca
Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 03/10/2016 (2219 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

OTTAWA  Manitoba Premier Brian Pallister is scrapping plans for a provincial cap-and-trade system on large carbon emitters in favour of a Manitoba-made solution to put a price on carbon.

Details on the new Manitoba plan were scarce Monday as Pallister reacted to news Prime Minister Justin Trudeau intends to impose a carbon tax plan on provinces that havent implemented their own by 2018.

Were working very hard on a plan that I think will excite Manitobans, work, have us do our part and not damage our economy in the process, Pallister told reporters at a news conference ahead of the start of the fall session of the legislature.

WAYNE GLOWACKI / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Premier Brian Pallister did not seem concerned about meeting the 2018 deadline Trudeau intends to impose.

In his first throne speech last May, Pallister pledged to develop carbon pricing that fosters emissions reduction, retains investment capital and stimulates new innovation in clean energy, businesses and jobs.

The previous NDP government announced a plan a year ago to tackle emissions with a cap-and-trade system on large emitters. Pallister said Monday there will be no cap and trade in Manitoba. He was not forthcoming on what it will entail, including whether a new tax on fuel would be part of it.

Saskatchewan Premier Brad Wall lashed out at Trudeau for disrespecting the provinces with a unilateral decision, but Pallister chose not to do the same. Neither did he summon his minister from a meeting in Montreal with Environment Minister Catherine McKenna. The environment ministers from Saskatchewan, Nova Scotia and Newfoundland (the latter two from Liberal governments, it should be noted) left the meeting early after Trudeaus announcement. However Manitoba Sustainable Development Minister Cathy Cox remained at the table, a provincial spokeswoman confirmed.

Pallister also did not seem concerned about meeting the 2018 deadline Trudeau intends to impose. Manitobas plan will be unveiled in the not too distant future, he said, adding he is looking forward to meeting on the subject with Trudeau and other premiers in Ottawa Dec. 8-9.

It should be understood that we here in Manitoba have always punched above our weight throughout our history and we will do the same here. But it should also be doubly understood that we are not the source of the bulk of the problems here, he said.

Trudeaus intention is to create a national price on carbon of $10 per tonne in 2018, rising by $10 a year over five years. in 2022, the program will be reviewed.

Provinces with systems that already meet or exceed the national plan will be left alone. Those that dont will have it imposed upon them, with any revenues from the new system going to that province, not the federal government.

There is no hiding from climate change; it is real and it is everywhere, Trudeau said in a speech in the House of Commons Monday to kick off Canadas debate on the Paris climate change agreement.

Canada signed onto the Paris agreement with 194 other countries last December, but has not yet ratified the deal, in large part, because there is no national consensus on how to proceed.

Canadas commitment is to cut greenhouse gas emissions to 30 per cent below what they were in 2005 by 2030.

mia.rabson@freepress.mb.ca
Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 03/10/2016 (2219 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Premier Brian Pallister continues to dampen expectations on a multiplicity of funding requests before government  including some that may have been given the go-ahead by the previous NDP administration.

At a noon-hour news conference Monday prior to the resumption of the legislative session, Pallister surrounded himself with several boxes, representing the numerous public asks for capital and operating funding.

He then told a story from his own upbringing on a farm near Portage la Prairie where he and his brother and sister never got a fraction of what they asked for for Christmas.

Good governments make difficult decisions. Bad governments tend not to, the Progressive Conservative premier told the media. So well be making some difficult decisions in the weeks and months ahead.

Pallister said Greg Selingers government said yes far too often, and that led to a doubling of the debt in recent years.

I think its important to undertake to say not yet a lot more often so we can say yes in the future to the things that matter most to us, he said.

He offered no specifics on which projects were on the chopping block and which ones might be delayed.

Meanwhile, the premier ruled out the establishment of a cap-and-trade system for dealing with carbon emissions.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has said all provinces must set a minimum price on carbon by 2018 or Ottawa would do it for them.

Pallister said Manitoba has begun to work on a made in Manitoba carbon-pricing system that it hopes to announce in the not-too-distant future. He refused to elaborate when asked whether that might include a tax on fuel.

WAYNE GLOWACKI / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Premier Brian Pallister held a news conference in the Legislative Building Monday surrounded by boxes representing the applications for funding his government has to evaluate.

Were working very hard on a plan that I think will excite Manitobans, work, have us do our part and not damage our economy in the process, he said.

Manitoba is looking forward to federal-provincial discussions on carbon pricing later this year, he said.

It should be understood that we here in Manitoba have always punched above our weight throughout our history and we will do the same here. But it should also be doubly understood that we are not the source of the bulk of the problems here, he said.

larry.kusch@freepress.mb.ca
Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 03/10/2016 (2219 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Danielle Sicotte spent her Saturday aboard a sailboat fit for a king-to-be and his lady.

Sicotte, a 22-year-old University of Winnipeg student, met and spoke with the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge  Will and Kate  Saturday afternoon during a short but meaningful cruise on the Pacific Grace, a 31.7-metre schooner, near Victoria, B.C.

Sicotte and 18 other members of Jack.org, a not-for-profit national network of young leaders working together to improve worldwide dialogue on mental health and improve the well-being of Canadas youth, spent an hour with the royal couple.

Stories were told, experiences shared and ideas raised on how to help young people to better care for themselves and support each other.

I wasnt even there 24 hours, but it was definitely the best couple of hours of my life, right there, Sicotte said.

Before Will and Kate arrived at about noon, the Jack.org members were given a short tutorial on what do to on the sailboat. Once everyone was on board, prior to heading out onto the water, everyone had a hand in raising the sails  including the royal couple.

We set up sails, and Kate and Will helped us haul the sails up. It was really amazing that they were so interactive with us and so engaging, Sicotte said. Theyre very bubbly, down-to-earth people. Immediately when they got on, they were like, All right, what can we do, lets set these sails. They got right into the action with us, cracking jokes with each other and everyone else while it was going on. Its quite hard work. I didnt actually know how hard sailing is until this experience.

Then Jack.org members were then split into three groups and the Duke and Duchess visited with each group. People in each group talked about mental health in their community, how accepted conversations are about mental health and some of the barriers people come across when they bring up these conversations.

Sicotte said she talked about her role in improving mental-health conversations in Winnipeg through her school and university visits as part of the Jack Talks program.

The royals asked some questions and even shared information about what they see in their community, she said.

By around 1 p.m., the Duke and Duchess had to leave. By later that afternoon, Sicotte was back on a plane to Winnipeg, her heart and head filled with excitement from the inspirational journey.

This has really got the conversation started and its going to take it further, Sicotte said.

ashley.prest@freepress.mb.ca
Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 03/10/2016 (2219 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

What was described as a dark chapter in the history of the Winnipeg Police Service came to an abrupt end Monday morning when the officer charged with dozens of criminal offences last month died after his pickup truck slammed head on into the front of a gravel truck.

Little more than two weeks after Const. Trent Milan, 42, an 18-year veteran of the force, was charged with 34 offences, including breach of trust, attempting to obstruct justice, possession of prohibited weapons and possession of various drugs for the purpose of trafficking, he was pronounced dead inside his heavily damaged pickup truck after it came to a rest on its side in a ditch on Garven Road at about 11:30 a.m. Monday.

Milans death occurred before he made his first court appearance on the charges. He wasnt set to appear in court until Nov. 1 on the weapons-related charges and Nov. 10 on the drug charges. He had been released on a promise to appear in court.

During a brief press conference held just down the road from the scene of the collision, RCMP spokeswoman Tara Seel would not confirm whether Milan intentionally turned his pickup into the path of the gravel truck. The gravel truck driver suffered minor injuries in the collision.

It appears the eastbound pickup truck collided with the westbound gravel truck, she said. The driver of the pickup truck was not ejected He was pronounced dead at the scene.

Seel said collision investigators were expected to be at the scene for several hours, but by mid-afternoon, they still could not say what caused the crash.

Seel would only say the deceased is a 42-year-old man from Oakbank, adding next of kin have been notified.

She said road conditions were good at the time of the crash.

Just more than two weeks ago, on Sept. 16, a grim-faced deputy police Chief Danny Smyth revealed the shocking allegations one of their own was being accused of stealing seized evidence and sending it back onto the streets.

This is a dark chapter for the Winnipeg Police Service, Smyth said at the time. I can tell you, during the course of this investigation, my emotions have run from disbelief to anger to disappointment to resolve and now, here today, to actually some relief that we have brought this member essentially to justice now.

On Monday, a police spokesman said the service is not providing comments at this time.

Even the Winnipeg Police Association, whose president, Maurice Sabourin, said last month his members were shocked when they learned of the allegations against Milan, refused to comment.

On Monday, nobody answered the door at Milans house in a subdivision in Oakbank. Most of the drapes on the house were drawn, but there were two vehicles in the driveway.

Neighbours admitted they were shocked at Milans death, but would say nothing more, pointing back to what they said about him at the time the charges were laid: he was a good neighbour, very friendly and always willing to lend a hand.

Its very sad, one neighbour said.

The collision took place on Garven between Pine Ridge Road and Highway 207, just a short distance from the southwest corner of the Elmhurst Golf and Country Club.

A golfer, who asked not to be named, said he had just taken a shot when he heard a loud crash.

Then we saw smoke coming up. We knew then it would be terrible.

MIKE DEAL / WINNIPEG FREE PRESS Const. Trent Milan, who, according to a Manitoba Justice source, had recently been told he would face six years in jail if he accepted a plea bargain, was killed Monday morning in a crash on Garven Road.

At the scene, a black pickup truck with the front end smashed in was on its side in the southern ditch. Debris and a large blackened area could be seen on the road.

Several RCMP officers and vehicles and a fire truck were at the scene near the country club. By mid-afternoon, the pickup was taken away on a flat-bed tow truck.

Last month, after police executed search warrants on Milans Oakbank home, officers found cocaine, methamphetamine, Oxycodone, ecstasy, Percocet and marijuana, police said. They also reported finding illegal weapons familiar to police because they had already taken them off the streets once.

Its believed the officer had been helping himself to police evidence for a half-dozen years. Police noticed the discrepancies and began investigating a year before the arrest was made in September.

Milan had been on administrative leave since the charges were laid.

The allegations first came to light about a year ago but the offences date back to 2010, when Milan was part of the departments street crime unit.

According to court documents, the weapons found inside Milans home included several brass knuckles, centrifugal force knives and butterfly knives.

Milan was also charged with two counts of stealing jewelry worth more than $5,000.

A breach-of-trust charge alleged he was benefiting personally by his police-related duties, while another charge alleged he gave confidential police information to somebody outside the service to attempt to obstruct, pervert or defeat the course of justice.

kevin.rollason@freepress.mb.ca
Opinion

Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 03/10/2016 (2219 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Democracy: the word carries a deep meaning for citizens of nations rooted in western democratic traditions. The full measure of the word far exceeds the individual rights it implies. For Canadians, it is viscerally connected to the foundations of our history.

The word embodies the weight of sacrifices made by the many who defended democracy against grave dangers in the past, and their memory occupies the deepest recesses of our collective consciousness, imploring us to forever stand vigilant against future dangers. As Canadians, we will never lack the inspiration to defend our rights. We are bound by these principles, not only as Canadians but across borders with citizens of other nations, near and far.

When democratic principles are summoned in support of public policy, our first instinct is often a supportive response. In Manitoba, democratic rights have been invoked to support legislative changes proposed under Bill 7  the proposed labour-relations amendment act introduced by the Pallister government. Contained in the bill is the suggestion union workers are entitled to cast secret ballots.

Bill 7 will be debated in the Manitoba legislature, and as it winds through the legislative process, those opposed will raise questions of fairness and public necessity. These arguments, although reasoned, may do little to overcome our emotional connection to the democratic principles invoked by its supporters. Lynton Crosby, a Conservative Australian political mastermind, has said when reason and emotion collide, emotion invariably wins.

The suggested rationale for Bill 7 is simple: it is about democracy. In our system, it is a compelling argument that the franchise, whether to elect governments or to unionize, is an individual right best exercised in secret. But is that the full extent of our democracy?

Democracy is more than the right to cast secret ballots. A healthy democracy needs an informed and economically secure electorate. Being informed requires that we are able to reason through hollow arguments that, if accepted at face value, would only serve to undermine our enduring interests. Economic security depends on a foundation that offers a reasonable degree of equality for all citizens. Democracy is not solely a function of the single moment citizens vote.

As the Manitoba legislature debates Bill 7, we cannot be distracted by the invocation of democratic principles and overlook fundamental socio-economic factors that must also be taken into account. But what are these factors?

The International Monetary Fund and the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development say when unions decline, so does the middle class. At the same time, more wealth concentrates into fewer hands. This is not just the position of left-leaning, union organizations. Neither the IMF nor the OECD can be accused of occupying a position on the left side of the political or economic spectra.

These organizations have consistently promoted pro-business, small-government economic policies. Hard economic data have forced them to admit the polices of Margaret Thatcher and Ronald Reagan were very bad for our economies. They now acknowledge a 30-year assault on the right of workers to unionize has tipped the balance far too far.

Ironically, while Mr. Pallisters government is seeking to enact Bill 7, the Trudeau government is repealing bills C-377 and C-525 put in place by the Harper Conservatives. Prime minister Harper also used democracy to rationalize legislation that was roundly criticized as an American-style attack on the right to unionize. What was seen as bad legislation for Canada is now being presented as good policy for Manitoba.

Past experience in other Canadian provinces tells us the proposed legislation will make it harder for Manitoba workers to unionize. Will Manitobans be better off if Bill 7 becomes law and the province has fewer unionized workers? The evidence clearly suggests not. Based on reasoned evidence, Bill 7 should never become law.

Sometimes, we need to check our instincts and let emotions take second place to reason. Bill 7 professes to restore democracy in the workplace. It is in fact an instrument of its demise. Manitoba deserves better.

We deserve thoughtful governance that places a premium on hard evidence and discounts raw ideology with extreme prejudice. The defence of our democratic traditions demands nothing less.

Sudhir Sandhu is the CEO of the Manitoba Building Trades and Allied Hydro Council.
Winona's Minnesota Marine Art Museum was recently featured in the Wall Street Journal and other national publications, receiving recognition for its eclectic collection of art by world renowned artists.

The museum followed the recognition in a big way on Sunday night, with an unveiling of three new pieces of art.

Hanging from the wall with black drapes cast over them, donors and members of MMAM filled the chairs as Bob Kierlin, founder of Fastenal and contributor to the museum, revealed the hints regarding each piece before the black drape was pulled.

The first: Spring on the Hori by Otto Dix. The second: Arles, the Arena before the Rhone II by Pablo Picasso. The third: White-Headed Eagle by John James Aududon.

The crowed gasped and murmured after each reveal.

Mary Burrichter, Kierlins wife, spoke and explained why they purchased each painting  they had excitement and vibrant colors, interesting or unique history, and really capture the eye of the viewer.

The last reveal, Audubons White-Headed Eagle, drew the greatest reaction from the crowd. The painting depicts a bold bald eagle standing over a catfish, ready to eat its meal. The vivid lines and heavy brown of the raptor, complimented by a cloudy blue sky and the Mississippi River in the background, really stood out among the three pieces.

Audubons piece is considered an iconic masterpiece of his, and not many people  or museums  own any of Audubons work. Most of his pieces were created as promotion for his The Birds of America series to entice potential subscribers.

John Driscoll, collection adviser, said the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York doesnt have one.

Many other well-known museums dont have (an Audubon), Driscoll said. But guess what? You guys do.

The crowd responded with a long applause, proud of the significance of the unveiling.

The piece also fits the environment and overarching theme at the MMAM and in the Winona area. It includes the Mississippi River in the background and the focus of the piece is the national bird.

Development committee chair Phil Schumacher capped off the unveiling with closing statements. He referenced the growth of the museum since its birth 10 years ago and its continued growth in popularity and recognition, and thanked the donors and members of the museum.

These additions to the gallery are truly amazing, he said. People visit this place from all over the nation and beyond.

Mary and Bob are responsible for much of the MMAM magic, but its your support that allows us to open our door every morning.
A little generosity can produce a lot of big smiles, and Yorkson Jeen knows their importance is deeper than face value.

Jeen, the October Volunteer of the Month, finds the time to bring positive influence to the Winona community by working with Big Brothers Big Sisters, mentoring children.

Kids, they are the future, he said. I strongly believe that if a kid is not raised in the right direction, its not just them, its also society's problem.

Yorkson is new to the Winona area, arriving just a few years ago from Vancouver, Canada to join Fastenals software engineering department. In his brief amount of time so far in Winona, he has already taken the initiative to contribute in ways that provide all kinds of benefits.

Im really happy and very blessed with so many opportunities that have been given to me in Winona, and thats part of why I want to give back to this community, because theyve been very good to me," he said.

Jeen is involved with the child care at Pleasant Valley Church, and is also a volunteer big brother. He finds it rewarding to help kids grow, and keeps a youthful, upbeat demeanor to match their energy levels.

The relationships Jeen has built outside of work have helped him quickly transition from a stranger in town to a welcomed community contributor.

Coming to a new town, its definitely overwhelming at first," he said. "When I first came to Winona, I didnt know anybody."

That changed one Friday afternoon in a parking lot.

Jeen was buying groceries, and saw a woman standing next to her car with the hood up. Figuring she might be having some trouble, he approached to help her and her friends jump the battery.

They got to talking, and Jeen hit it off with one of the friends, a pastor at Pleasant Valley. It didnt take long for Jeen to recognize that he was in good company. The encounter spurred him to do more, and recognize the virtue in putting others before himself.

After seeing some of the stuff they do, I really liked the aspect that they were helping their community, people in need, helping out with kids, but also just people in general," he said.

The relationships be built also got him connected with Big Brothers Big Sisters, which he continues to participate in.

"Its extremely rewarding to see this wonderful kid," he said.

Through these acts of kindness, Jeen does more than see the big picture. He is able to make his own contributions, however small at first, and watch the growing results.

I want to help (kids) go on the right path, even just nudge them in the right direction," he said. I want to transfer that positive energy to wherever that may be needed."

"The biggest reward is seeing the people Im helping, and that theyre smiling, too."
At the Painted Barn, trash comes in and treasure goes out.

Melissa Chvojicek has opened an art studio and showroom at her familys farm between Baraboo and Portage. Long operated by Jean Stephany and Bill Hicklin as Goat Crossing Studio, it now features upcycled furniture and decor created by Chvojicek and other area artists. A grand opening is set for Oct. 15.

She and husband Ben are Portage natives who bought the property on Sauk County Highway W three years ago. Chvojicek has spent the past year preparing the showroom, while continuing to give old furniture new life. She enjoys putting new glass in a down-on-its-luck curio cabinet, or fixing the draws of a broken bureau.

It can be as simple as a paint job to something as intricate as making repairs to the furniture and stripping it down, she said.

Chvojicek has no formal artistic training, but grew up with two parents who are professional painters. As part of a young couple of limited means, Chvojicek began scavenging for discarded furniture she could rehabilitate for their home in Oklahoma. Soon, she was selling pieces at a shop there.

When they returned to Wisconsin, the stay-at-home mom sought to open a studio as a sideline. I love to do this type of stuff, she said. I grew up around it.

She has been known to visit a thrift shop and find a dresser thats rough around the edges. Chvojicek might strip, clean and paint it, and even add a decorative stencil before glazing it. She estimates spending six to 12 hours per piece. Its just a transformation, she said. Its nice to say, Someone thought that was garbage and now someone else wants to put it in their house.

Sometimes friends give her furniture to retool. Other times, shell spot a diamond in the rough resting on a curb. Working with unwanted furniture gives her license to experiment  and it keeps the pressure low.

Something will just speak to me, Chvojicek said. You say, I can really only make this better.

The Painted Barn currently showcases 14 of Chvojiceks furniture pieces, plus other artists handmade candle holders, knickknacks and stenciled windows. Even if we tried, we couldnt make two of the same product, Chvojicek said.

Shes relying on word of mouth and the power of social media to attract customers to the studio, which will be open for periodic special events. A website will be online in time for the grand opening, which will showcase the Baraboo Bluffs stunning fall foliage. The colors are going to be beautiful, Chvojicek said.

Selling some pieces will give her license to create more: The Chvojiceks cant fit any more old-and-improved furniture in their living quarters. Theyre all my babies, she said wistfully. I have to sell them. I cant bring them in the house.
Work with me to try to save the 2016 academic year - Habib

Letter from Professor Adam Habib, Vice-Chancellor and Principal:

I write to you to apologise for the disruptions that unfolded on our Braamfontein campus today. You trusted our judgment and reported for duty, and we let you down. I understand that many staff members are disappointed and angry  you were intimidated, threatened and forced to leave your offices when all you did was to come to work, in the hope of preparing to educate future generations.

Following a meeting of about 500 students on campus today, the protesting students broke into splinter groups and forced some staff to leave offices and laboratories. Wits security was able to contain the large group, but not the smaller groups that moved through buildings.

We made the decision to open today taking into account several factors, including the importance of universities and the immense consequences of not finishing the academic year. In addition, the Wits poll indicated that 77% of students who responded, wanted to return to class. Our job is to protect the rights of everyone, including the students and staff who want to learn and work. The protesters acknowledge that access to quality higher education for the poor and what is referred to as the missing middle is a national problem that cannot be resolved by any single institution.

Our initial approach was to obtain a negotiated settlement with students and over the weekend we met with a range of student leaders, political parties and individuals. Following discussions, we committed to working with students in the fight for free education for the poor and missing middle, through holding a General Assembly, engaging in public demonstrations, building on Wits submission to the Heher Commission and taking the issue to relevant stakeholders at the national level. We agreed to deploy a team of academics and others to develop proposals to realise this goal. Further, we agreed to a phased opening of the University after discussions with some student leaders.

Over the weekend, students and staff expressed great concern about learning in a securitised environment with police guarding lecture halls. It is for this reason that we scaled down our security for today and requested the police to move to the campus perimeter. However, given the harassment of some staff today, I am left with no choice but to open tomorrow with a full security contingent throughout our campuses. We will have security and police services deployed on all campuses and in all buildings. No mass meetings will be allowed in Solomon Mahlangu House. Anyone caught contravening any University rule or court interdict, or infringing on the rights of others, will immediately be held accountable for their actions, and may face criminal charges. I have personally received reassurances from the police, from private security and Campus Control that they are on board to secure the campus and protect the lives of students and staff who want to learn and work.

But I cannot do this alone. I need every staff member and every student to help me take back our campus as the academic programme opens tomorrow. It is not ideal to attend classes with police at the doors of learning, but I am left with no choice.

If we do not get this right tomorrow, we have no choice but to close the University, which will compromise the 2016 academic programme and the lives of all 37 000 students. It means that all students will have to move out of residences before the end of the week. It means that there will be fewer teachers, doctors, lawyers and accountants in the workplace. It means that students on financial aid, scholarships and bursaries may lose their funding. It means that Wits will not be able to enrol first years in January  we have 75 000 applications for 2017 already.

The consequences of a shutdown are far-reaching and such a decision should be one of last resort. I therefore plead with you to work with me once more to try to save the 2016 academic year, and the future of this great University.
A new twist to whodunnit in sciences famous Piltdown Man hoax

In 1912 it was announced that some remains of the earliest Englishman had been found in a gravel pit.

This hominid, Eoanthropus dawsoni, became known as the Piltdown Man.

About 50 years later, South African anatomist Joseph Weiner exposed the Piltdown Man as a hoax. He revealed that a human skull and a modern orangutan jaw, both stained brown, had been deposited together in the gravel pit.

Weiner and his colleagues named FCharles Dawson, a lawyer and amateur archaeologist based in Sussex, as the prime suspect in the forgery. Dawson claimed that his involvement in Piltdown had started when workers digging for gravel found the skull fragments and handed them to him.

It later emerged that Dawson was responsible for more than 30 forgeries. It is speculated that Dawson committed these in the hope of becoming a Fellow of the Royal Society  a distinction he never achieved.

Dawsons role in the Piltdown Man hoax appears to have been confirmed in 2016 by palaeo-anthropologist Dr Isabelle de Groote and her colleagues. High-tech forensic analyses led them to conclude that only a single hoaxer, presumably Dawson, was responsible. The case seems closed. But is it?

Research I have conducted recently and published in the South African Journal of Science suggests that Dawson may not necessarily have been the culprit in this particular case.

I suspect someone realised that Dawson was a fraudster and decided to play a joke on him. Archival research in London and Paris leads me to believe that a French Jesuit priest was in on the joke  which went terribly wrong after palaeontological experts mistook Piltdown Man for the real thing.

This is a reminder that palaeontologists should always be extremely vigilant and thorough in ensuring that fossil finds are authentic.

A religious joker?

So who was this joker?

Pierre Teilhard de Chardin was a French Jesuit based at Ore Place, a theological seminary nears Hastings in Sussex. As a young man he longed to become a professional palaeontologist. The seminary was within 50 kilometres of Piltdown, where Teilhard contributed to excavations in an amateur capacity.

In January 1913 De Chardin wrote an essay beginning with the words

There was a time when the study of prehistory deserved to be suspect, and deserved to be the subject of jokes.

His essay is about the current understanding of human evolution, but most strangely  and suspiciously  he omits all reference to the Piltdown Man even though its discovery had been officially announced just three weeks earlier.

Almost immediately after the Piltdown announcement, Teilhard wrote to his Jesuit friend Felix Pelletier, with whom he had collected fossils in Sussex:

We must do nothing. We must wait for the criticisms that will follow. Marcellin Boule [an eminent French prehistorian] will not be taken in, especially because the finds are English.

Pierre Teilhard de Chardin Wikimedia/Archives des jesuites de France , CC BY

This convinced me Teilhard knew from the very beginning that Piltdown Man was not genuine. I am not, I should point out, the first to suspect him.

Distinguished scientists like Louis Leakey and Stephen Jay Gould have previously suggested that Teilhard was involved in the Piltdown case. Gould was strongly suspicious about Teilhard because the hinge between the jaw and the skull  known anatomically as the condyle  was broken. In 1920 Teilhard had stated that the Piltdown mandible might have been deliberately broken (comme par espres, as if on purpose).

The first lower molar of the Piltdown orangutan. Scratch marks show that the tooth had been artificially filed down to give it the appearance of a human tooth. Isabelle de Groote et al 2016, Royal Society Open Science

Gould thought this was tantamount to Teilhard admitting that he knew of the forgery long before anyone else suspected it. If the condyle had been preserved in the case of the Piltdown jaw, it would have been immediately recognised that it could not possibly have articulated with the human skull.

In 1977 Kenneth Oakley, a palaeontologist at the British Museum of Natural History, told me he was giving Teilhard the benefit of the doubt  because he was a priest. But Oakley also told me that Teilhard appeared to be agitated and very reluctant to talk about Piltdown when he was shown the evidence that led to the exposure of the hoax.

Another famous palaeontologist, Phillip Tobias, said Teilhard was known as a joker.

It is important to emphasise that both Teilhard and Martin Hinton, a palaeontologist at the British Museum, said they knew who the Piltdown perpetrator had been. But neither disclosed this persons identity  except to say that it was not Dawson. So were Teilhard, Hinton and a third Person X complicit in a joke, directed against Dawson?

A strange cast of characters

The Piltdown orangutan jaw came from Borneo. It is probable that the jaw originated from an 1878 expedition. Most of the material collected on that trip was deposited in the British Museum of Natural History. But duplicates could have been distributed elsewhere, subject to a committees decision, as mentioned in a paper by archaeologist Andrew Sherratt.

It would seem that such duplicates could have been distributed to donors of the expedition, including members of the Willett family who lived in Sussex.

Edgar Willett was trained at Oxford. He practised as an anaesthetist and served as a curator of a museum with expertise in anatomy. He was also at Piltdown with Dawson at some point in time.

Willett is a common name in the area of Ore in Sussex, and it was at Ore Place where Teilhard de Chardin was based between 1908 and 1912  the very years in which Piltdown material was initially collected.

Did Teilhard know about a Piltdown joke through Edgar Willett who, as an anatomist, could have had access to an orangutan jaw and other specimens in a private collection or museum? And could Edgar Willett have been in a position to facilitate a joke against Dawson with Teilhard as an adviser? Was Willett Person X?

In a letter to the palaeontologist Kenneth Oakley dated November 28 1953, Teilhard wrote:

Would it have been impossible for some collector who had in his possession some ape bones, to have discarded specimens into the pit? The idea sounds fantastic. But, in my opinion, no more fantastic than to make Dawson the perpetrator of the hoax.

In another letter to a famous French prehistorian, the Abbe Henri Breuil, dated December 8 1953, Teilhard wrote:

I have difficulty in accepting a hoax on the part of Dawsonand as fantastic as it seems, I admitted rather that someone threw, innocently, from the cottage nearby, some collection in the Pit of Piltdown"

In these two separate letters, Teilhard is probably being absolutely honest about a collection which included an ape such as an orangutan. But was he joking when he suggested that someone innocently threw part of such a collection into the Piltdown pit?

A joke gone wrong

To my mind, we need to take another close look at the Piltdown case. Perhaps Dawson was hoist with his own petard: someone realised that he was a habitual forger and sought to beat him at his own game. If this is indeed the case, Dawson may be considered a victim of a joke that went terribly wrong. It wont repair his blighted reputation, though: hell still go down in history as a fraudster who hoped to boost his own career through forgeries.

Francis Thackeray, Phillip Tobias Chair in Palaeoanthropology, Evolutionary Studies Institute, University of the Witwatersrand. This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article.
Stigma and empty wallets make HIV positive people carry on despite pain

Up to three quarters of people living with HIV suffer from pain.

The Conversation Africa spoke to Antonia Wadley about research that measured activity and resilience among people living with HIV and pain.

How is HIV-related pain different from other types of chronic pain?

People living with HIV experience pain similar to people with other chronic conditions. For example, people with HIV can have similar nerve pain in the feet and legs as diabetics. The significance of our study is that HIV-positive patients react to their pain differently.

Many people with moderate to severe chronic pain find it difficult to move around. But we found that, in contrast, HIV-positive people who had chronic pain were still active.

There were two parts to our study: we measured activity and resilience (or a persons ability to cope with adversity). We wanted to see if HIV-positive people with pain moved less than those without pain and if resilience affected how much they moved. We also wanted to know if resilience affected how much pain they felt.

We measured activity by getting participants to wear movement detectors over two weeks. It helped us understand how much patients with chronic pain moved and how much time they spent being active each day. The overarching finding was that activity levels did not drop as pain increased.

In previous studies, women who suffered from rheumatoid arthritis spent large parts of each day not moving. And similarly, women who experienced really bad period pain moved much less when they were menstruating.

But people living with HIV and chronic pain did not stop their usual activities, despite the pain they experienced.

To measure resilience we used a questionnaire developed by pain researchers in the US. Researchers from Europe have used this questionnaire to assess resilience in patients experiencing chronic spinal pain. They found that people who were more resilient coped better with chronic pain and were more active.

Our assumption was that the more resilient patients were, the more active they would be. This assumption proved to be incorrect. Resilience made no difference to activity levels. We also assumed that resilience would lead to participants experiencing less pain. But that wasnt the case either. Patients who were more resilient did not have less pain.

What type of pain do people living with HIV experience? How common is it?

One in every two people with HIV experience pain. This includes headaches, chest pain, back pain or frequently peripheral nerve pain in their feet and hands.

The pain can be moderate to severe and can be caused by the immune systems response to the virus or can co-occur with it. The pain does not tend to go away when patients go onto antiretroviral drugs. Some drugs have been shown to inadvertently induce pain. While the pain can be short-lived, it can also become chronic.

So what factors did play a role in activity levels and why?

There were two reasons why HIV-positive people with pain may have continued to be active: financial stresses and stigma.

We found that younger participants, unemployed participants and those who worried most about getting food were the ones who were more active. It seems they relegated their pain to a lower priority.

Our study also showed that stigma often stopped people from talking about their pain and may have motivated them to keep active.

We asked the participants with pain who they spoke to about their pain. Nearly half of the patients had not told their closest friends and some had not disclosed this to their family. They said they feared that talking about their pain might reveal their HIV status.

Why are these findings important and whats next?

The HIV-positive patients who were more resilient were more satisfied with their health.

HIV-related pain is really difficult to treat. Improving resilience, for example with psychological treatments, may be one way of improving patients satisfaction with their health even if their pain stays the same.

With other kinds of chronic pain, people who keep active do better. But sometimes, pushing through pain can actually make pain intensity and disability worse. In this study we looked at how pain affects activity in HIV. Now we need to look at how activity affects pain.

We know that for patients with other kinds of pain, social support is really important to help them cope. HIV-positive patients may go without social support if they conceal their pain. We need to understand how they cope instead.

The impact of HIV stigma on pain also needs to be investigated.

Antonia Wadley, Lecturer in the School of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand. This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article.
The Mandela Foundations verdict on the Mandela era: it failed 

In a little-heralded move in 2015, the Nelson Mandela Foundation released a position paper on race and identity.

It was written by the Foundations CEO Sello Hatang and archivist Verne Harris.

Sadly, it triggered little debate, possibly overtaken by #Rhodesmustfall and #feesmustfall, the subsequent political fallout and rise of Fallist movements. This is ironic, given that the purpose of the paper seemed to be re-positioning the Foundation to be a part of the segment of civil society that regards 1990-1994 as a moment of failure.

The African National Congress (ANC) and other liberation movements were unbanned by the apartheid government in 1990. In 1994 South Africa had its first democratic election, which the ANC won. The four year period came with a number of gains, most obviously formal equality, gender equality and others. There was also defeat for many less savoury proposals such as minority rights and so on.

Inevitably, there were also compromises such as sunset clauses that guaranteed the gradual phasing out of white rule rather than one dramatic handover of power. These clauses ensured public service jobs for white people for a period of time. A key compromise protected private property - the latter arguably entrenching existing inequality and appearing later in the Constitution.

For a foundation honouring Nelson Mandela, this revisionist piece was quite a move. Here 1994 is re-imagined as a moment of defeat, in which white capital entrenched itself in return for political power for the ANC, and bought off the total defeat of total strategy for 30 pieces of silver.

That a complete military and political victory for the ANC was even on the cards in 1990-1994 is the product of malfunctioning hindsight. But it has become part of a discourse that looks back at 1994 as an opportunity lost, the onset of failure, because the present feels too much like the past and change is slow and uneven.

The paper does three quite remarkable things. It jettisons non-racialism (to which Mandelas political life was dedicated) in favour of black consciousness. Secondly, it sees the Growth, Employment and Redistribution (GEAR) macroeconomic strategy, adopted while Mandela was president, as the source of our current malaise by either setting or being closely aligned to a global neoliberal agenda. Lastly, it writes off most of Mandelas reign as comprising grand symbolic gestures and reconciliatory moves, which (it argues) failed.

New lingo

The paper ignores non-racialism by seeking to create new terminology. The authors ignore the fact that non-racialism emerged from the 1950s when racists were termed racialists and non-racialism was and is, at its core, anti-racist.

The authors drop any mention of non-racialism whatsoever. They fail to grapple with how South Africans get beyond the present other than by appealing to black consciousness and railing against white supremacy. This elision reflects an error in judgement. Non-racialism was born not out of a wishy-washy cant we all just get along set of sentiments. It was, from the outset, the adversary of racialism, in the language of its time.

Although Mandela stood by non-racialism through his political life (after flirting with more exclusive Africanism while in the ANC Youth League), the authors argue that South Africans should rather use non-racism. To waste the long history and constitutional imperative around non-racialism seems at least poor strategy, compounding questionable history.

The paper adopts similar views to those expressed by various Africanist movements: that non-racialism is an outdated liberal colour blindness, a soft search for a Kumbaya moment rather than toughing it out by confronting race. There seems to be a desire to be relevant by pandering to a more racially muscular black consciousness.

Emerging from this view of history, the solution is to return to and tear up the compromises that were made. The next step is to organise an economic Codesa  the forum where all political formations negotiated the post-apartheid future  and, by destroying the economic underpinnings of white privilege, attain equality.

This is an undeniably attractive proposition. It however ignores context and what practically could be done then, or now. Rather than accepting the compromises that were required and taking the struggle for a just society forward, meeting old and new challenges as they arise, the Foundations proposed move is backward, to shred the 1990-1994 compromises and start afresh.

A meeting of equals

South Africas best known proponent of black consciousness, Steve Biko, wrote eloquently of the need for integration to be based on full and substantive equality.

This requires a meeting of equals, not the subsuming of black people into white society  a point central to critical race theory and identity politics. But this also applies to non-racialism, which asserts substantive equality as its starting point.

The authors of the Position Paper clearly find much to value in Critical Race Theory and black consciousness. But they identify a hierarchy within race and identity that is headed by white domination and black un-freedom. No intersectionality here, even though it is core to Critical Race Theory. No integrated approach that regards the challenges of race, gender, sexuality, class, ethnicity and so on as equally important and fundamentally linked.

No-one walks a single path through life. But the paper shows little appreciation of this. Race  white domination, to be specific  trumps all. Flowing from this logic, xenophobia was tritely rejected as an unhelpful label. That provides scant comfort to the victims of xenophobic violence that erupted a month or so after the paper appeared.

According to the authors, race is still a critical fault line in South Africas social landscape, a point all South Africans agree with. They go on to argue:

Public discourses on race, in our view, are dominated by expressions of denial, alienation, obfuscation and even self-hatred. Listen to the spiteful chattering on social media and radio talk shows, in letters to newspaper editors and at dinner parties. Listen to the often laborious constructions and deconstructions of the academy. Listen to the platitudes of politicians and bureaucrats either papering over or playing fast and loose with the pain and confusion of daily experience.

Few authors like being told, it is more complicated than that. But this is glaringly the correct response. The work of civil society, the efforts of individuals, of organised labour and feminist and LGBTIAQ+ movements, of civil and uncivil society, and of those public servants and politicians who try to do their work honestly, are written off in a pastiche designed to conclude that everything is dominated by white racism.

The Mandela government had three strategies for transformation: nation-building, interventions geared at redress and longer-term societal restructuring. The authors want these revived  because they have failed and the state  has had little success in shifting apartheid-era socioeconomic patterns.

The authors give Mandela credit for grand gestures in the area of reconciliation, but cannot square the circle: Mandela was also the president who ushered in the GEAR macroeconomic policy.

Nation-building was spearheaded by Mandela, for whom national reconciliation was the priority for his presidency.

Nifty footwork

There is also some adroit footwork here. Mandela is given credit for a number of grand symbolic gestures for reconciliation  even though they are regarded as ultimately futile. But then his name is not invoked in relation to GEAR, nor is he criticised for failing to push for total victory. The authors see the post-1994 strategies as necessary, but are unsure where to place blame for their failure.

The paper concludes gloomily that the notion that South Africa belong[s] to all who live in it  a statement indelibly associated with Mandela  seems to be an impossible ideal. Mandela emerges as a reduced figure in this narrative, from the iconic to the initiator of a set of well-meaning but failed interventions. Perhaps some revisionism away from hagiography is not a bad thing. Revisionism however should be based on decent history.

Looking to the future, the paper offers key insights, which are sadly pedestrian such as:

combating racism will not be easy or speedy;

there are no quick-fix solutions;

inequality must be challenged by economic growth (how growth will diminish inequality is not explained); and

South Africans need to engage in more dialogue.

The key problem with the Foundations paper is that it hankers for an opportunity to turn back the clock and rewrite 1994, rather than looking forward and rising to meet the new challenges of a democratic, unequal, racist and stubbornly human South Africa. Attaining formal democracy was a critical first step  but only a first step  in a long struggle to establish a just society. The Foundation should be leading us in the long walk ahead, not looking backwards.

David Everatt, Head of Wits School of Governance, University of the Witwatersrand. This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article.
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The following companies are subsidiares of Procter & Gamble: "Petersburg Products International" LLC, "Procter & Gamble Services" LLC, "Procter & Gamble" LLC, 1837 LLC, Agile Pursuits Franchising Inc., Agile Pursuits Inc., Ambi Pur, Arbora & Ausonia, Arbora & Ausonia S.L.U., Avon - Giorgio Beverly Hills, Billie, Braun GmbH, Braun Shanghai Co. Ltd., Celtic Insurance Company Inc., Charlie Banana USA LLC, Corporativo Procter & Gamble S. de R.L. de C.V., DDFSkincare, Detergent Products B.V., Detergent Products SARL, Detergenti S.A., FPG Oleochemicals Sdn. Bhd., Fameccanica Data S.p.A., Fameccanica Industria e Comercio Do Brasil LTDA., Fameccanica Machinery Shanghai Co. Ltd., Fameccanica North America Inc., Farmacy Beauty, Fater Central Europe SRL, Fater Eastern Europe LLC, Fater Portugal Unipessoal Lda, Fater S.p.A., Fater Temizlik Urunleri Ltd STI, First Aid Beauty, First Aid Beauty Limited, Folgers Coffee, Fountain Square Music Publishing Co. Inc., Gillette Australia Pty. Ltd., Gillette China Limited, Gillette Commercial Operations North America, Gillette Diversified Operations Pvt. Ltd., Gillette Egypt S.A.E., Gillette Group UK Ltd, Gillette Holding Company LLC, Gillette Holding GmbH, Gillette India Limited, Gillette Industries Ltd., Gillette International B.V., Gillette Latin America Holding B.V., Gillette Management LLC, Gillette Pakistan Limited, Gillette Poland International Sp. z.o.o., Gillette Shanghai Ltd., Gillette U.K. Limited, Gillette del Uruguay S.A., Hyginett KFT, Industries Marocaines Modernes SA, Inversiones Plaza LLC, LLC "Procter & Gamble - Novomoskovsk", LLC "Procter & Gamble Distributorskaya Compania", LLC Procter & and Gamble Ukraine, Laboratoire Mediflor S.A.S., Laboratorios Vicks S.L.U., Lamberts Healthcare Ltd., Liberty Street Music Publishing Company Inc., Limited Liability Company 'Procter & Gamble Trading Ukraine', MDVIP, MERCK KGAA NPV, Marcvenca Inversiones C.A., Merck Consumer Healthcare, Modern Industries Company - Dammam, Modern Products Company - Jeddah, Native, Nature's Best Health Products Ltd., New Chapter Canada Inc., New Chapter Inc., Nioxin Research Laboratories, Noxell Corporation, OUAI, Olay LLC, Oral-B Laboratories, P&G Consumer Health Germany GmbH, P&G Distribution East Africa Limited, P&G Distribution Morocco SAS, P&G Hair Care Holding Inc., P&G Health Austria GmbH & Co. OG, P&G Health France S.A.S., P&G Health Germany GmbH, P&G Healthcare Zhejiang Limited, P&G Industrial Peru S.R.L., P&G Innovation Godo Kaisha, P&G Investment Management Ltd., P&G Israel M.D.O. Ltd., P&G Japan G.K., P&G K.K., P&G Northeast Asia Pte. Ltd., P&G Prestige Godo Kaisha, P&G South African Trading Pty. Ltd., P&G-Clairol, PG13 Launchpad Alpha Inc., PG13 Launchpad Beta Inc., PG13 Launchpad Gamma Inc., PGT Healthcare LLP, PT Procter & Gamble Home Products Indonesia, PT Procter & Gamble Operations Indonesia, Phase II Holdings Corporation, Pressbox, Procter & Gamble Algeria EURL, Procter & Gamble Amazon Holding B.V., Procter & Gamble Amiens S.A.S., Procter & Gamble Argentina SRL, Procter & Gamble Asia Pte. Ltd., Procter & Gamble Australia Proprietary Limited, Procter & Gamble Azerbaijan Services LLC, Procter & Gamble Bangladesh Private Ltd., Procter & Gamble Blois S.A.S., Procter & Gamble Brazil Holdings B.V., Procter & Gamble Bulgaria EOOD, Procter & Gamble Business Services Canada Company, Procter & Gamble Canada Holding B.V., Procter & Gamble Chengdu Ltd., Procter & Gamble Chile Limitada, Procter & Gamble China Ltd., Procter & Gamble China Sales Co. Ltd., Procter & Gamble Colombia Ltda., Procter & Gamble Commercial LLC, Procter & Gamble Czech Republic s.r.o., Procter & Gamble DS Polska Sp. z o.o., Procter & Gamble Danmark ApS, Procter & Gamble Detergent Beijing Ltd., Procter & Gamble Deutschland GmbH, Procter & Gamble Distributing New Zealand Limited, Procter & Gamble Distributing Philippines Inc., Procter & Gamble Distribution Company Europe BV, Procter & Gamble Distribution S.R.L., Procter & Gamble Eastern Europe LLC, Procter & Gamble Ecuador Cia. Ltda., Procter & Gamble Egypt, Procter & Gamble Egypt Distribution, Procter & Gamble Egypt Holding, Procter & Gamble Egypt Manufacturing Company, Procter & Gamble Egypt Supplies, Procter & Gamble Energy Company LLC, Procter & Gamble Espana S.A.U., Procter & Gamble Far East Inc., Procter & Gamble Finance Holding Ltd., Procter & Gamble Finance Management S.a.r.l., Procter & Gamble Finance U.K. Ltd., Procter & Gamble Financial Investments LLP, Procter & Gamble Financial Services Ltd., Procter & Gamble Financial Services S.a.r.l., Procter & Gamble Finland OY, Procter & Gamble France S.A.S., Procter & Gamble Germany GmbH, Procter & Gamble Germany GmbH & Co. Operations oHG, Procter & Gamble Ghana Trading Limited, Procter & Gamble GmbH, Procter & Gamble Grundstucks-und Vermogensverwaltungs GmbH & Co. KG, Procter & Gamble Guangzhou Consumer Products Co. Ltd., Procter & Gamble Guangzhou Enterprise Management Service Company Limited, Procter & Gamble Guangzhou Ltd., Procter & Gamble Guangzhou Technology Innovation Co. LTD., Procter & Gamble Gulf FZE, Procter & Gamble Hair Care LLC, Procter & Gamble Health & Beauty Care Limited, Procter & Gamble Health Belgium BV, Procter & Gamble Health Limited, Procter & Gamble Health Ltd., Procter & Gamble Health Poland Sp. z o.o., Procter & Gamble Hellas Single Member Ltd., Procter & Gamble Holding France S.A.S., Procter & Gamble Holding GmbH, Procter & Gamble Holding S.r.l., Procter & Gamble Holding Thailand Limited, Procter & Gamble Holdings UK Ltd., Procter & Gamble Home Products Private Limited, Procter & Gamble Honduras S de RL, Procter & Gamble Hong Kong Limited, Procter & Gamble Hungary Wholesale Trading Partnership KKT, Procter & Gamble Hygiene & Health Care Limited, Procter & Gamble Inc., Procter & Gamble India Holdings Inc., Procter & Gamble Indochina Company Limited, Procter & Gamble Industrial - 2012 C.A., Procter & Gamble Industrial S.C.A., Procter & Gamble Industrial e Comercial Ltda., Procter & Gamble Interamericas de Costa Rica Limitada, Procter & Gamble Interamericas de El Salvador Limitada de Capital Variable, Procter & Gamble Interamericas de Guatemala Limitada, Procter & Gamble Interamericas de Panama S. de R.L., Procter & Gamble International Operations SA, Procter & Gamble International Operations SA-ROHQ, Procter & Gamble International Sarl, Procter & Gamble Investment Company UK Ltd., Procter & Gamble Investment Holding B.V., Procter & Gamble Italia S.p.A., Procter & Gamble Jiangsu Ltd., Procter & Gamble Kazakhstan Distribution LLP, Procter & Gamble Korea Inc., Procter & Gamble Korea S&D Co., Procter & Gamble L&CP Limited, Procter & Gamble Leasing LLC, Procter & Gamble Levant S.A.L., Procter & Gamble Limited, Procter & Gamble Malaysia Sdn Bhd, Procter & Gamble Manufacturing Belgium N.V., Procter & Gamble Manufacturing Berlin GmbH, Procter & Gamble Manufacturing GmbH, Procter & Gamble Manufacturing Ireland Limited, Procter & Gamble Manufacturing Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., Procter & Gamble Manufacturing SA Pty Ltd, Procter & Gamble Manufacturing Thailand Limited, Procter & Gamble Manufacturing Tianjin Co. Ltd., Procter & Gamble Marketing Romania SRL, Procter & Gamble Mataro S.L.U., Procter & Gamble Mexico Holding B.V., Procter & Gamble Mexico Inc., Procter & Gamble Middle East FZE, Procter & Gamble Nederland B.V., Procter & Gamble Netherlands Services B.V., Procter & Gamble Nigeria Limited, Procter & Gamble Norge AS, Procter & Gamble Operations Polska Sp. z o.o., Procter & Gamble Overseas India B.V., Procter & Gamble Overseas Ltd., Procter & Gamble Pakistan Private Limited, Procter & Gamble Peru S.R.L., Procter & Gamble Philippines Business Services Inc., Procter & Gamble Philippines Inc., Procter & Gamble Polska Sp. z o.o, Procter & Gamble Portugal - Produtos De Consumo Higiene e Saude S.A., Procter & Gamble Product Supply U.K. Limited, Procter & Gamble Productions Inc., Procter & Gamble RHD Inc., Procter & Gamble RSC Regional Service Company Ltd., Procter & Gamble Retail Services Sarl, Procter & Gamble S.r.l., Procter & Gamble Service GmbH, Procter & Gamble Services Company N.V., Procter & Gamble Services Switzerland SA, Procter & Gamble Singapore Pte. Ltd., Procter & Gamble Spol. s.r.o. Ltd., Procter & Gamble Sverige AB, Procter & Gamble Switzerland SARL, Procter & Gamble Taiwan Limited, Procter & Gamble Taiwan Sales Company Limited, Procter & Gamble Technical Centres Limited, Procter & Gamble Technology Beijing Co. Ltd., Procter & Gamble Trading Thailand Limited, Procter & Gamble Tuketim Mallari Sanayii A.S., Procter & Gamble UK, Procter & Gamble UK Group Holdings Ltd, Procter & Gamble UK Parent Company Ltd., Procter & Gamble Universal Holding B.V., Procter & Gamble Vietnam Company Limited, Procter & Gamble d.o.o. za trgovinu, Procter & Gamble de Venezuela S.C.A., Procter & Gamble de Venezuela S.R.L., Procter & Gamble do Brasil Ltda., Procter & Gamble do Brazil LLC, Procter & Gamble do Nordeste S/A, Procter & Gamble doo Beograd, Procter & Gamble-Rakona s.r.o., Procter and Gamble Lanka Private Limited, Procter and Gamble SA Pty Ltd., Progam Realty & Development Corporation, Recovery Engineering, Redmond Products Inc., Richardson-Vicks, Richardson-Vicks Real Estate Inc., Riverfront Music Publishing Co. Inc., Rosemount LLC, SPD Development Company Limited, SPD Swiss Precision Diagnostics GmbH, Series Acquisition B.V., Seven Seas Limited, Shulton Inc., Snowberry, Snowberry New Zealand Limited, Sunflower Distributing LLC, TAOS - FL LLC, TAOS Retail LLC, THIS IS L, TULA, Tambrands, Tambrands Inc., Temple Trees Impex & Investment Private Limited, The Art of Shaving, The Art of Shaving - FL LLC, The Dover Wipes Company, The Gillette Company, The Gillette Company LLC, The Gillette co., The Iams Company Inc., The Procter & Gamble Distributing LLC, The Procter & Gamble Global Finance Company LLC, The Procter & Gamble Manufacturing Company, The Procter & Gamble Paper Products Company, The Procter & Gamble U.S. Business Services Company, This is L., This is L. Inc., Thomas Hedley Co, US CD LLC, Vidal Sassoon Shanghai Academy, VitaminHaus Pty Ltd, Walker & Co. Brands Inc., Walker & Company Brands, Wella AG, Zenlen Inc., Zirh, and iMFLUX Inc..

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The following companies are subsidiares of Transocean: 15375 Memorial Corporation, Agon Shipping Inc., Aguas Profundas Limitada, AngoSantaFe - Prestacao de Servicos Petroliferos Limitada, Angola Deepwater Drilling Company (Offshore Services) Ltd, Arcade Drilling AS, Asie Sonat Offshore Sdn. Bhd., Barents Rigco Limited, Blegra Asset Management Limited, Blegra Financing Limited, Caledonia Offshore Drilling Services Limited, Challenger Minerals Inc., Covent Garden - Servicos e Marketing Sociedade Unipessoal Lda, Deepwater Drilling (Transocean Ghana) Limited, Deepwater Drilling North Africa LLC - Free Zone, Deepwater Pacific 1 Inc., Deepwater Supply Inc., Drillship Alonissos Owners Inc., Drillship Hydra Owners Inc., Drillship Kithira Owners Inc., Drillship Kythnos Owners Inc., Drillship Paros Owners Inc., Drillship Skiathos Owners Inc., Drillship Skopelos Owners Inc., Drillship Skyros Owners Inc., Eastern Med Consultants Inc., Entities Holdings Inc., GSF Leasing Services GmbH, Global Marine Inc., Global Offshore Drilling Limited, GlobalSantaFe (Labuan) Inc., GlobalSantaFe B.V., GlobalSantaFe C.R. Luigs Limited, GlobalSantaFe Denmark Holdings ApS, GlobalSantaFe Drilling (N.A.) N.V., GlobalSantaFe Drilling Company, GlobalSantaFe Drilling Company (North Sea) Limited, GlobalSantaFe Drilling Company (Overseas) Limited, GlobalSantaFe Drilling Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., GlobalSantaFe Drilling Operations Inc., GlobalSantaFe Drilling Services (North Sea) Limited, GlobalSantaFe Drilling Trinidad LLC, GlobalSantaFe Drilling Venezuela C.A., GlobalSantaFe Financial Services (Luxembourg) S.a.r.l., GlobalSantaFe Group Financing Limited Liability Company, GlobalSantaFe Holding Company (North Sea) Limited, GlobalSantaFe Hungary Services Limited Liability Company, GlobalSantaFe International Drilling Corporation, GlobalSantaFe International Drilling Inc., GlobalSantaFe International Services Inc., GlobalSantaFe Nederland B.V., GlobalSantaFe Offshore Services Inc., GlobalSantaFe Operations (Mexico) LLC, GlobalSantaFe Saudi Arabia Ltd., GlobalSantaFe Services (BVI) Inc., GlobalSantaFe Services Netherlands B.V., GlobalSantaFe Servicios de Venezuela C.A., GlobalSantaFe South America LLC, GlobalSantaFe Tampico S. de R.L. de C.V., GlobalSantaFe Techserv (North Sea) Limited, GlobalSantaFe U.S. Holdings Inc., Indigo Drilling Limited, Inteliwell JV GP Limited, Inteliwell JV LP, Kalambo Operations Inc., OCR Falklands Drilling Inc., OR Norge Operations Inc., Ocean Rig, Ocean Rig 1 Inc, Ocean Rig 2 Inc., Ocean Rig Canada Inc., Ocean Rig Cuanza Operations Inc., Ocean Rig Cubango Operations Inc., Ocean Rig Deepwater Drilling Limited, Ocean Rig Investments Inc., Ocean Rig Management Inc., Ocean Rig Operations Inc., Ocean Rig UDW Inc., Ocean Rig UDW LLC, Offshore Ghana Transocean Limited, Offshore Rig Operations AS, Olympia Rig Angola Holding S.A., Olympia Rig Angola Limitada, Orion Holdings (Cayman) Limited, Orion RigCo (Cayman) Limited, P.T. Santa Fe Supraco Indonesia, PT. Transocean Indonesia, Platform Capital N.V., Platform Financial N.V., Primelead Limited, R&B Falcon (A) Pty Ltd, R&B Falcon (Caledonia) Limited, R&B Falcon (M) Sdn. Bhd., R&B Falcon (U.K.) Limited, R&B Falcon B.V., R&B Falcon Deepwater (UK) Limited, R&B Falcon Drilling Co. LLC, R&B Falcon Exploration Co. LLC, R&B Falcon International Energy Services B.V., RBF Rig Corporation LLC, Ranger Insurance Limited, Reading & Bates Coal Co. LLC, SDS Offshore Limited, Safemal Drilling Sdn. Bhd., Santa Fe Braun Inc., Santa Fe Construction Company, Santa Fe Drilling Company of Venezuela C.A., Saudi Drilling Company Limited, Sedco Forex International Inc., Services Petroliers Transocean, Servicios Petroleros Santa Fe S.A., Ship Investment Ocean Holdings Inc., Songa Offshore Delta Limited, Songa Offshore Drilling Limited, Songa Offshore Enabler Limited, Songa Offshore Encourage Limited, Songa Offshore Endurance Limited, Songa Offshore Equinox Limited, Songa Offshore Equipment Rental Limited, Songa Offshore Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., Songa Offshore Management Limited, Songa Offshore Pte. Ltd., Songa Offshore Rig 2 AS, Songa Offshore Rig 3 AS, Songa Offshore SE, Songa Offshore SE, Songa Offshore Saturn Limited, Songa Offshore T & P Cyprus Limited, Songa Saturn Chartering Pte. Ltd., Spitsbergen Rigco Limited, Sub-Saharan Drilling Inc., T. I. International Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V., TILAM Holdings Limited, TRM Holdings Limited, TSSA - Servicos de Apoio Lda., Transocean Africa Drilling Limited, Transocean Asia Services Sdn Bhd, Transocean Asset Holdings 1 Limited, Transocean Asset Holdings 2 Limited, Transocean Asset Holdings 3 Limited, Transocean Atlas Limited, Transocean Barents ASA, Transocean Brasil Ltda., Transocean Britannia Limited, Transocean Canada Drilling Services Ltd., Transocean Conqueror Limited, Transocean Conqueror Opco LLC, Transocean Corporate Services Limited, Transocean Cyprus Capital Management Public Limited, Transocean Cyprus Drilling Operations Public Limited, Transocean Deepwater Drilling Services Limited, Transocean Deepwater Holdings Limited, Transocean Deepwater Inc., Transocean Deepwater Mauritius, Transocean Deepwater Nautilus Limited, Transocean Deepwater Seafarer Services Limited, Transocean Discoverer 534 LLC, Transocean Drilling Enterprises S.a.r.l., Transocean Drilling Israel Ltd., Transocean Drilling Limited, Transocean Drilling Namibia Inc., Transocean Drilling Offshore S.a.r.l., Transocean Drilling Sdn. Bhd., Transocean Drilling Services (India) Private Limited, Transocean Drilling U.K. Limited, Transocean Eastern Pte. Ltd., Transocean Employee Support Fund, Transocean Enabler Limited, Transocean Enabler Rigco Limited, Transocean Encourage Limited, Transocean Encourage Rigco Limited, Transocean Endurance Limited, Transocean Endurance Rigco Limited, Transocean Entities Holdings GmbH, Transocean Equinox Limited, Transocean Equinox Rigco Limited, Transocean Finance Limited, Transocean Financing (Cayman) Limited, Transocean Financing GmbH, Transocean Guardian Limited, Transocean Holdings 1 Limited, Transocean Holdings 2 Limited, Transocean Holdings 3 Limited, Transocean Holdings LLC, Transocean Hungary Holdings LLC, Transocean Hungary Investments LLC, Transocean Hungary Ventures LLC, Transocean Inc., Transocean Innovation Labs Ltd., Transocean International Holdings Limited, Transocean International Resources Limited, Transocean Investimentos Ltda., Transocean Investments Holdings LLC, Transocean Investments S.a.r.l., Transocean Ltd., Transocean Management Services GmbH, Transocean Minerals Holdings Limited, Transocean Nautilus Limited, Transocean North Sea Limited, Transocean Norway Operations AS, Transocean Offshore (North Sea) Ltd., Transocean Offshore Canada Services Ltd., Transocean Offshore Deepwater Drilling Inc., Transocean Offshore Deepwater Holdings Limited, Transocean Offshore Drilling Limited, Transocean Offshore Gulf of Guinea II Limited, Transocean Offshore Gulf of Guinea VI Limited, Transocean Offshore Gulf of Guinea VII Limited, Transocean Offshore Gulf of Guinea XII Limited, Transocean Offshore Gulf of Guinea XIII Limited, Transocean Offshore Holdings Limited, Transocean Offshore International Limited, Transocean Offshore International Ventures Limited, Transocean Offshore Limited, Transocean Offshore PR Limited, Transocean Offshore USA Inc., Transocean Onshore Support Services Limited, Transocean Orion Limited, Transocean Phoenix 2 Limited, Transocean Phoenix 2 Opco LLC, Transocean Pontus Limited, Transocean Pontus Opco Inc., Transocean Poseidon Limited, Transocean Poseidon Opco Inc., Transocean Proteus Limited, Transocean Proteus Opco LLC, Transocean Quantum Holdings Limited, Transocean Quantum Management Limited, Transocean Quantum Rig Holdings Limited, Transocean Quantum Sentry Holdings Limited, Transocean Rig 140 Limited, Transocean Rig Management Limited, Transocean SPSF Holdings Limited, Transocean Sedco Forex Ventures Limited, Transocean Sentry Limited, Transocean Services (India) Private Limited, Transocean Services AS, Transocean Services UK Limited, Transocean Skyros Limited, Transocean Spitsbergen ASA, Transocean Sub Asset Holdings 1 Limited, Transocean Sub Asset Holdings 2 Limited, Transocean Sub Asset Holdings 3 Limited, Transocean Support Services Limited, Transocean Support Services Nigeria Limited, Transocean Support Services Private Limited, Transocean Technical Services Egypt LLC, Transocean U.S. Holdings LLC, Transocean UK Limited, Transocean Voyager 1 Limited, Transocean Voyager 2 Limited, Transocean West Africa Holdings Limited, Transocean Worldwide Inc., Triton Asset Leasing GmbH, Triton Capital I GmbH, Triton Capital II GmbH, Triton Capital Mexico GmbH, Triton Conqueror GmbH, Triton Corcovado LLC, Triton Financing LLC, Triton Gemini GmbH, Triton Holdings Limited, Triton Hungary Asset Management LLC, Triton Hungary Investments 1 Limited Liability Company, Triton Industries Inc., Triton KG2 GmbH, Triton Management Services LLC, Triton Mykonos LLC, Triton Nautilus Asset Leasing GmbH, Triton Nautilus Asset Management LLC, Triton Offshore Leasing Services Limited, Triton Pacific Limited, Triton Poseidon GmbH, Triton Voyager Asset Leasing GmbH, and Wilrig Offshore (UK) Limited.

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Knoll, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, designs, manufactures, markets, and sells commercial and residential furniture, accessories, and coverings for the workplace and residential markets in the United States, Canada, Europe, and internationally. The company operates through Office and Lifestyle segments. It provides systems furniture, including integrated panels or table desks, work surfaces and storage units, power and data systems, and lighting products; office seating products comprising various work chairs; and files and storage products, such as lateral files, mobile pedestals and other storage units, bookcases, and overhead cabinets. The company also offers adjustable tables, as well as meeting, conference, training, dining, and stand-alone and table desks; conference furniture product platforms; height desks, tables, and ergonomic seating and accessories principally for individual home offices and small businesses; technology support accessories, desktop organizational tools, and lighting and storage products; seating and lounge furniture, as well as side, cafA, and dining chairs; conference, training, dining, and occasional tables; and lighting, rugs, textiles, fabrics, felt, leather, upholstery, drapery, and related architectural products. It serves Fortune 1000 companies, governmental agencies, and other medium-to-large sized organizations in various industries, including financial, legal, technology, entertainment, accounting, education, healthcare, and hospitality through its direct sales force and showrooms, distribution partners, and independent dealers and retailers, as well as online. The company was founded in 1938 and is headquartered in East Greenville, Pennsylvania.
AbbVie Inc. discovers, develops, manufactures, and sells pharmaceuticals in the worldwide. The company offers HUMIRA, a therapy administered as an injection for autoimmune and intestinal Behcet's diseases; SKYRIZI to treat moderate to severe plaque psoriasis in adults; RINVOQ, a JAK inhibitor for the treatment of moderate to severe active rheumatoid arthritis in adult patients; IMBRUVICA to treat adult patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL), and VENCLEXTA, a BCL-2 inhibitor used to treat adults with CLL or SLL; and MAVYRET to treat patients with chronic HCV genotype 1-6 infection. It also provides CREON, a pancreatic enzyme therapy for exocrine pancreatic insufficiency; Synthroid used in the treatment of hypothyroidism; Linzess/Constella to treat irritable bowel syndrome with constipation and chronic idiopathic constipation; Lupron for the palliative treatment of advanced prostate cancer, endometriosis and central precocious puberty, and patients with anemia caused by uterine fibroids; and Botox therapeutic. In addition, the company offers ORILISSA, a nonpeptide small molecule gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist for women with moderate to severe endometriosis pain; Duopa and Duodopa, a levodopa-carbidopa intestinal gel to treat Parkinson's disease; Lumigan/Ganfort, a bimatoprost ophthalmic solution for the reduction of elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with open angle glaucoma (OAG) or ocular hypertension; Ubrelvy to treat migraine with or without aura in adults; Alphagan/ Combigan, an alpha-adrenergic receptor agonist for the reduction of IOP in patients with OAG; and Restasis, a calcineurin inhibitor immunosuppressant to increase tear production, as well as other eye care products. AbbVie Inc. has a research collaboration with Dragonfly Therapeutics, Inc. The company was incorporated in 2012 and is headquartered in North Chicago, Illinois.
JPMorgan Chase & Co. is the 5th largest bank in the world and the largest in the U.S. The current company is the result of a series of mergers that began in the earliest days of American banking history and include more than 1,200 original banks. The oldest predecessor is The Bank Of The Manhattan Company which was founded in 1799 by Aaron Burr. At the time, The Bank Of The Manhattan Company was the 3rd oldest bank in the U.S. and the 31st oldest in the world. The Chase Manhattan Bank, a precursor to JPMorgan Chase, was later formed when The Bank Of Manhattan Company purchased Chase Bank which was established in 1877.

JPMorgan & Co came to life in 1895 in order to finance the United States Steel Corporation. Itself a result of merger, the company also financed other early American businesses as well as aided the federal government by backing a bond offering. It wasnt until the year 2000 and after several more mergers that JPMorgan Chase & Co was born. It will be four more years before the merger with Bank One which is notable because it brings CEO Jamie Dimon into the picture.

JPMorgan Chase & Co was instrumental in aiding the US government during the 2008 financial crisis. It backed the accounts of several major banks including Bear Stearns and eventually took over their operations. Today, JPMorgan Chase & Co operates as a financial services company worldwide with operations on every continent and in more than 60 countries.

JPMorgan Chase & Co operates through four segments that are Consumer & Community Banking (CCB), Corporate & Investment Bank (CIB), Commercial Banking (CB), and Asset & Wealth Management (AWM). Services are available in branches in 48 of the 50 US states and around the world. Services are available via ATM, online, mobile, and telephone.

The CCB segment offers traditional banking services to consumers that include but are not limited to deposits, loans, mortgages, and lines of credit. The CIB segment provides investment banking products and services to businesses, institutions, and governments that range from prime brokerage, insurance, corporate strategy, and access to capital markets, to lending, cross-border financing, and derivative instruments. The CB segment provides financial services for small, medium, and large businesses including commercial real estate banking of all types.

The AWM segment provides investment management solutions to institutional and retail investors. This segment also provides retirement products, brokerage, trusts and estates, and investment management products.
By PTI: New Delhi, Oct 3 (PTI) Fake Indian currency notes of face value Rs 3 lakh, suspected to have been routed to the country from Pakistan and Bangladesh, have been seized and two members of an international racket circulating counterfeit notes in Delhi, UP, Bihar and West Bengal arrested, police said today.

Delhi Polices Special Cell, while tracking the activities of the gang for the last four months, zeroed in on Neetu (34) and Salim Sheikh (23) and arrested them from near the DTC bus depot in Seemapuri yesterday, Sanjeev Kumar Yadav, DCP (Special Cell) said.

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"During surveillance, it was revealed that Fake Indian Currency Notes (FICN) is being pumped into Malda district of West Bengal by Pakistan through the porous Indo-Bangla border. It was then handed over to racketeers in various parts of the country including Delhi, UP and Bihar," he said.

Police recovered packets of fake currency notes of face value Rs 2 lakh from Salim, while Neetu was carrying a packet of counterfeit notes of face value Rs one lakh in the denomination of Rs 1,000.

During interrogation, the duo revealed that exchange of fake currency through Nepal border is also a channel of pumping FICN into India, the officer claimed.

Investigation has revealed that many Pakistan-based elements are pumping fake currency into India through Bangladesh border to cripple the economy. Malda has emerged as an epicentre of illegal drug trade and counterfeit currency rackets because of its strategic location along the porous international border, the DCP said.

It is suspected that Pakistan-based Iqbal Kana and his associates are engaged in sending FICN in India through Nepal and Bangladesh borders for the last many years, he said.

The name Iqbal Kana has cropped up time and again with the arrest of fake Indian currency notes racketeers.

It is suspected that a large portion of the money derived from fake Indian currency notes racketeering go into buying sophisticated weapons, which are smuggled into the country through the porous Indo-Bangladesh border.

Probe is on to find out if money raised from FICN racketeering is being diverted to promote terrorist activities in the country, the officer added. PTI VIT NSD

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Royal Bank of Canada operates as a diversified financial service company worldwide. The company's Personal & Commercial Banking segment offers checking and savings accounts, home equity financing, personal lending, private banking, indirect lending, including auto financing, mutual funds and self-directed brokerage accounts, guaranteed investment certificates, credit cards, and payment products and solutions; and lending, leasing, deposit, investment, foreign exchange, cash management, auto dealer financing, trade products, and services to small and medium-sized commercial businesses. This segment offers financial products and services through branches, automated teller machines, and mobile sales network. Its Wealth Management segment provides a suite of advice-based solutions and strategies to high net worth and ultra-high net worth individuals, and institutional clients. The company's Insurance segment offers life, health, home, auto, travel, wealth, annuities, and reinsurance advice and solutions; and business insurance services to individual, business, and group clients through its advice centers, RBC insurance stores, and mobile advisors; digital, mobile, and social platforms; independent brokers; and travel partners. Its Investor & Treasury Services segment provides asset servicing, custody, payments, and treasury services to financial and other investors; and fund and investment administration, shareholder, private capital, performance measurement and compliance monitoring, distribution, transaction banking, cash and liquidity management, foreign exchange, and global securities finance services. The company's Capital Markets segment offers corporate and investment banking, as well as equity and debt origination, distribution, advisory services, sale, and trading services for corporations, institutional investors, asset managers, private equity firms, and governments. The company was founded in 1864 and is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.
The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. provides insurance and financial services to individual and business customers in the United States, the United Kingdom, and internationally. Its Commercial Lines segment offers workers' compensation, property, automobile, liability, umbrella, bond, marine, livestock, and reinsurance; and customized insurance products and risk management services, including professional liability, bond, surety, and specialty casualty coverages through regional offices, branches, sales and policyholder service centers, independent retail agents and brokers, wholesale agents, and reinsurance brokers. The company's Personal Lines segment provides automobile, homeowners, and personal umbrella coverages through direct-to-consumer channel and independent agents. Its Property & Casualty Other Operations segment offers coverage for asbestos and environmental exposures. The company's Group Benefits segment provides group life, disability, and other group coverages to members of employer groups, associations, and affinity groups through direct insurance policies; reinsurance to other insurance companies; employer paid and voluntary product coverages; disability underwriting, administration, and claims processing to self-funded employer plans; and a single-company leave management solution. This segment distributes its group insurance products and services through brokers, consultants, third-party administrators, trade associations, and private exchanges. Its Hartford Funds segment offers investment products for retail and retirement accounts; exchange-traded products through broker-dealer organizations, independent financial advisers, defined contribution plans, financial consultants, bank trust groups, and registered investment advisers; and investment management and administrative services, such as product design, implementation, and oversight. The company was founded in 1810 and is headquartered in Hartford, Connecticut.
The arrested youth allegedly entered into a criminal conspiracy to commit terrorist acts by collecting explosives and other offensive material for targeting important persons and places of public importance in south lndia.

By Mausami Singh: The six persons arrested in Kerala with suspected links to ISIS were produced before the National Investigation Agency (NIA) court in Kochi today. The court has sent them to ten days of police custody till October 14, 2016.

The NIA arrested the six persons from Kannur and Kozikhode district in Kerala after receiving "credible information" that some youth from Kerala and Tamil Nadu were plotting terror attacks at important places across south lndia.

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The arrested accuseds have been identified as Manseed (30), Abu Basheer (29), Swalih Mohamad (26), Safwan (30), Jasim (25) and Ramshad Nageelan Kandiyil (24). While Abu Basheer hails from Coimbatore in Tamil Nadu, the rest of the youth belong to Kannur, Mallapuram and Thrissur and Khozichode in Kerala.

According to the NIA, the accused had allegedly entered into a criminal conspiracy to commit terrorist acts by collecting explosives and other offensive material for targeting important persons and places of public importance in various parts of south lndia.

NIA OPERATION



Based on the information, the Central government had directed the NIA to investigate into the said conspiracy.

Acting on the intelligence inputs, the NIA teams along with Kerala Police, Delhi Police and Telangana Police had launched surveillance on the movements of the accused resulting in their arrest.

During the searches, incriminating materials including electronic devices were seized from their possession and search of their premises. Follow up searches are being conducted by NIA in Chennai, Coimbatore in Tamil Nadu and Kannur, Kozikhode and Mallapuram in Kerala with support of Tamil Nadu and Kerala Police.

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Kerala: NIA arrests six youths with suspected IS links for terrorism conspiracy



Kerala: Police arrests suspected ISIS recruiter's wife



--- ENDS ---
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Aishwarya isn't the only one to take the first step towards mending her relationship with her ex, at least professionally. Here are other Bollywood stars who have no qualms in sharing screen space with their ex-lovers.

By India Today Web Desk: It was in the summer of 1998 that Bollywood's two most good-looking and eligible singles fell in love on the sets of Sanjay Leela Bhansali's Hum Dil De Chuke Sanam. Salman Khan and Aishwarya Rai's 'reel' love which set the silver screen on fire soon turned real, and the rest, as they say, is history. Touted to be one of B-Town most beautiful couples, their relationship soon hit a rough patch. Salman's possessiveness and abusive behaviour made headlines and their ugly break-up was one of the most-talked-about incidents of the early 2000s.

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ALSO READ: When Salman was blown away by Aishwarya in Ae Dil Hai Mushkil teaser

ALSO READ: Ranbir Kapoor gets candid about Ae Dil Hai Mushkil, Katrina Kaif and competition



Since then, Aishwarya and Salman have maintained more than an arm's distance from each other. In the last 16 years, they have avoided each other on public platforms and done almost everything to not cross paths. But it seems all that is in the past now.

When Bollywood fans had almost given up the hope of seeing Aishwarya and Salman recreate their magical chemistry on screen once again, the Ae Dil Hai Mushkil actor has shocked everyone with this piece of news. According to reports, Aishwarya is willing to break the ice and work with Salman once again.

But only on one condition. The script and director have to be extraordinary for this 42-year-old diva to reunite with Salman on 70mm. Reports further suggest that Aishwarya, who isn't averse to working with Salman again, has also conveyed the same to her inner circle.

But Aishwarya isn't the only one to take the first step towards mending her relationship with her ex, at least professionally. Here are other Bollywood stars who have no qualms in sharing screen space with their ex-lovers.

Ranbir Kapoor and Katrina Kaif

Ranbir and Katrina's love story hit an all-time low amid the shooting of Anurag Basu's Jagga Jasoos. But even after breaking up, the ex-lovers went on with the shooting like thorough professionals. While on-lookers couldn't stop talking about the awkwardness between the two on the film sets, Ranbir went on to rubbish all these rumours. In an interview to Firstpost , the Tamasha actor said, "Katrina and I have amazing creative energy. Working with her is always so much of fun. The kind of passion and work ethic that she has, I haven't seen. We shot in Morocco and back in Mumbai. There's no awkwardness. We are actors. We are not here to bring our personal lives and emotions when we come on the set." In fact, Ranbir has also said that he doesn't mind working with Katrina in future.

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Salman Khan and Katrina Kaif

Salman and Katrina never admitted to being in a relationship, but many believe that they were more than just "good friends". They worked in various films together, and their on-screen as well as off-screen chemistry has been the talk of the town for years now. But when Katrina started dating Ranbir, there was an awkward silence between her and Salman. However, as soon as Katrina broke up with Ranbir, she began being spotted yet again with Salman at events and get-togethers. In fact, the ex-lovers have now reunited for the sequel of the 2012 film Ek Tha Tiger. Titled Tiger Zinda Hai, the film will see Salman and Katrina scorch the screen once again.

Shahid Kapoor and Kareena Kapoor Khan

Shahid and Kareena shared the stage during the promotions of Abhishek Chaubey's Udta Punjab. Though the ex-lovers were a part of the star cast, they did not share screen space in the film. However, Shahid is open to the idea of working with Kareena in future. In an interview to IANS, Shahid said, "I have always said yes. I have been asked this question 30 times, and I have always said yes. If it happens, it's great and if it doesn't happen, I have no problem."

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Shraddha Kapoor and Aditya Roy Kapur

Rumours about their dating sparked after their 2013 film Aashiqui 2 hit the screens. However, the two denied all such talk and maintained that were only good friends. And then came the rumours about their supposed break-up. But after a gap of three years, Shraddha and Aditya agreed to work together in Shaad Ali's OK Jaanu. The film is a Hindi remake of a hit Tamil film OK Kanmani.



--- ENDS ---




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Climate change agreement moves closer

03 October 2016

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India yesterday formally deposited its ratification of the Paris Climate Change Agreement with the United Nations. The European Union is set to do the same after ministers last week gave their approval. EU ratification will take the number of signatories over the final threshold needed for the agreement to enter into force.

India brings the total number of states ratifying the agreement to 62, representing 51.89% of total global greenhouse gas emissions. To enter into force it must pass two thresholds: to secure ratification from at least 55 of its 197 signatories, a milestone reached in September; and to be ratified by states accounting for a total of at least 55% of global emissions. With EU ratification likely to be approved by the European Parliament this week, the agreement looks set to cross the second threshold.

European Union ministers announced on 30 September their approval of ratification, following an extraordinary meeting of the EU Environment Council in Brussesl. Formal consent will be required from the European Parliament before the European Council can adopt the decision. The European Parliament is to vote on the issue tomorrow.

The Paris Agreement was adopted at the 21st Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change - widely known as COP 21 - in December 2015 and signed by many parties early this year. Its main aim is to keep global temperature increases this century well below 2 degrees Celsius, and drive efforts to limit temperature increases to below 1.5 degrees Celsius, which the UNFCCC says is a "significantly safer" defence against the worst impacts of climate change.

Announcing the EU decision last week, EU Climate Action and Energy Commissioner Miguel Arias Canete said the short period - six months - between signing and adopting the agreement showed it to be "a real game-changer" in global climate politics. "Our partners are coming on board faster than anyone would have imagined. And Europe must show we can deliver too," he said.

European Parliament Environmental Committee Chairman Giovanni La Via welcomed the ministers' decision. "This decision will permit Parliament to conclude the agreement and will send a strong signal and highlight the leadership of the EU and its Member States and their continuing efforts to address climate change at the international level," he said. "The prospect that the Paris Agreement might enter into force without the EU as a signatory, considering the EU's leadership on the fight against climate change, its role in the Kyoto Protocol, and its continuous efforts towards a subsequent universal treaty, would have been unthinkable," he added.

The agreement will enter into force on the thirtieth day after a sufficient number of its parties required to meet its threshold conditions have deposited their instruments of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession. When it enters into force, countries will be required to transform the climate action plans they submitted in the run up to the Paris conference into Nationally Determined Contributions, which they will then be required to update every five years. Governments will also be obligated to take action to achieve the two temperature limits enshrined in the agreement.

Researched and written

by World Nuclear News



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By Jugal R Purohit: At a time when the armed forces along the borders and those tasked with internal security are at a high level of alert against terrorist strikes, comes a big boost. The Indian Army has, in one of the biggest ever orders placed, asked for about 250 Mine Protected Vehicles (MPVs). These vehicles, routinely spotted on the streets and highways of Jammu and Kashmir and states in North Eastern (NE) India, secure troops from Improvised Explosive Devices (IEDs) explosions and gunfire.

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These MPVs, which can carry upto a dozen fully armed personnel, also have a provision for gun sights in bullet proof glass from where troops can take on targets outside. There is also a provision to install a rotating heavier gun on top of the vehicle.

Those operating MPVs say it helps them move cross-country across most terrain even while taking fire and hitting back at terrorists. A Bullet Proof (BP) bunker or BP vehicle has limits on mobility and security it can offer, when seen against an MPV.

DELIVERY BY 2018

From sources in the army and the Ministry of Defence (MoD), it was learnt that 'indent' or an order for acquisition had recently been placed with the Vehicle Factory Jabalpur (VFJ), which comes under the Ordnance Factory Board of the MoD. The delivery of these MPVs will begin by 2018. The army will use these vehicles in NE states apart from Jammu and Kashmir.

Also read: Baramulla Army camp attack: 2 terrorists killed, BSF jawan martyred

In Jammu and Kashmir, which is witnessing an escalation of violence and terror attacks, intelligence inputs indicate a presence of 409 terrorists of which 315 are operating in the Kashmir region and the rest in Jammu. Instances of mine/IED blasts in the state have significantly reduced on account of better roads and detection by security agencies. However, terrorist strikes have forced the army and Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) deployed there to respond with MPVs.

The army and CAPFs have been using 'Casspir' MPV manufactured by the VFJ. The army, which was the first to use MPVs began doing so since the early 90s when it was tasked with tackling the first bout of insurgency in the Kashmir Valley.

UPGRADING FLEET

Said a senior officer aware of the case, "While we are looking at replacing our existing fleet which is ageing, there will also be an enhancement of numbers. We have found these MPVs to be extremely useful. The ones we will now procure are the upgraded ones and have been finalised after several rounds of testing." For security reasons, the specifications pertaining to these MPVs were not shared. It was however, learnt that the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO)'s Vehicle Research and Development Establishment (VRDE) too was roped in for the project which will be handled by the army's Master General Ordnance branch. It was learnt that the VFJ has agreed to ramp up production to deliver 70 vehicles per year.

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Also read: Surgical strikes effect: Senior Pakistan army officers spotted with frontline troops on LoC

While private sector companies which are also manufacturing MPVs were considered, the army ultimately went in with the VFJ.

The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) under whom all the CAPFs function is also looking to equip the forces with MPVs. The process, however, has been bogged down on account of poor decision-making. The requirement of MPVs for the CAPFs is nearly 400 'at the very least'. The MPVs are required in states affected by Maoist insurgency as the insurgents have chosen the IEDs as their preferred weapon.

The OFB has developed a next generation MPV called the Modern Mine Protected Vehicle. The Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) has placed an order for twenty MPVs.

Also read: India conducted major surgical strike in 2013, says Chidambaram

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UK seeks enhanced cooperation with nuclear partners

03 October 2016

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A global pioneer in all stages of the nuclear fuel cycle, the UK wants its collaboration with international partners to continue apace. This was the message of the country's delegation to the International Atomic Energy Agency's 60th General Conference held last week in Vienna. The delegation included specialists in nuclear education, research, design, fuel, policy, law and finance.

Greg Hands, minister of state for international trade in the British government, said in a statement for World Nuclear News: "The UK has one of the most dynamic nuclear markets in the world, with significant new build and waste and decommissioning programs. We are open for investment, as emphasised by our recent decision on the Hinkley Point C nuclear power plant, and are extremely well placed to continue taking on work internationally across the nuclear life cycle."

Scientific advisor



The UK delegation was led by Robin Grimes, who is both chief scientific adviser to the Foreign and Commonwealth Office and professor of materials physics at Imperial College London.

Grimes told WNN: "We have a long, 60-year history in nuclear and experience of all facets of the nuclear technologies. We are also one of the first nations to enter into the decommissioning process and because we had such a large reactor build early on, we are perhaps a little further along in that process. So we're useful people to talk to. We are also very clear in our commitments to safety security and safeguards and that is helpful for sharing best practice."

In his statement to the IAEA General Conference on 28 September, Grimes included the scientific importance of research to the UK's endeavours in nuclear. Grimes, who runs the Nuclear Academics Network - which is supported by the Research Councils UK Energy Program - stressed the importance of continued collaboration with his European peers.

"The UK's National Nuclear Laboratory is at the forefront of our nuclear programs, providing strategic technical advice to government and working with Britain's nuclear sector to drive innovative technologies for the clean-up and decommissioning of the UK's nuclear legacy, perform vital post-irradiation examination to enable safe reactor operations, and undertake research with academics who are addressing advanced nuclear technologies.

"The UK Atomic Energy Authority, a world leader in fusion research and development at its Culham site, operates the Joint European Torus (JET) for collective European experiments, contributing to ITER in many specialist areas, and undertaking the UK's fusion science and technology research centred on the MAST Upgrade tokamak. Deploying expertise developed for JET, the Authority also contributes to fission and other markets with facilities and R&D for irradiated materials, remote handling and tritium. Our national laboratories are also supported by a strong university based nuclear academic community.

"We also have the UK Nuclear Decommissioning Authority (NDA) who have built up considerable decommissioning expertise and skills as a result of our nuclear legacy and who demonstrate unique solutions to tackling the high hazards at the Sellafield site. The NDA works collaboratively with a number of international counterparts and remains committed to sharing our expertise and advice in this area."

Lecturer



The outcome of the EU Referendum has, however, created uncertainty - both in terms of opportunities for students and the work of UK academics on European nuclear research projects funded by Horizon 2020. This is the biggest EU Research and Innovation program ever with nearly 80 billion ($89 billion) of funding available between 2014 and 2020.

John Roberts, nuclear fellow at The University of Manchester, told WNN: "The government has promised it will pay the funding up until the end of current projects, but nuclear is an international collaborative effort. We don't know what the impact of the UK leaving the European Union on that collaboration will be."

Roberts is involved with a project that increases the mobility of nuclear students and lecturers throughout Europe - the European Nuclear Education Network. This allows students to earn credits in a nuclear discipline outside of their host country to gain the extra qualification of the European Master of Science in Nuclear Engineering.

EU funding for nuclear-related subjects in UK universities is spread across education and research projects which develops partnerships with many EU universities and organisations, Roberts said. "Participation in these projects promotes our visibility within Europe and this continuity ensures we can be influential in determining nuclear research and education priorities."

For example, The University of Manchester helped outline the mission of the Sustainable Nuclear Energy Technology Platform (SNETP), which was launched in 2007, and Roberts has been chairing SNETPs Education, Training and Knowledge Management committee for the last two years. "We've been involved since the start and therefore have a voice across major European policy for nuclear education," he said.

Roberts also works closely with the IAEA, which recently established the International Nuclear Management Academy. This promotes nuclear technology management education, a nuclear skill set that was "recognised to be in decline worldwide", he said.

The University of Manchester; the University of Witwatersrand and North-West University in South Africa; Tsinghua University in China; The University of Tokyo; Moscow Engineering Physics Institute; Texas A&M University; The University of Ontario Institute of Technology; and some other universities are all in the process of considering or establishing a Nuclear Technology Management Master's program.

Another IAEA program, Education Capability Assessment and Planning, is applicable to any country and has been trialled by the needs of countries in Africa.

Graduates from the UK's Nuclear Technology Education Consortium Master's course have a "very good employability rate", Roberts said.

"The consortium has been going since 2005 and the universities involved have developed other nuclear courses and recruited more nuclear-specific staff to meet demand for extra graduates. The NTEC courses are taught in a short-modular format and so are useful for both part-time students over three years or full-time study in one year, like a traditional Master's," he said.

The British university sector would like to see the UK "back at the forefront" of nuclear technologies, he said.

"At the recent UK Nuclear Academics Discussion Meeting, we discussed our current nuclear energy situation as like being first in the queue waiting for the shop to open, whereas we should be the shopkeeper waiting to open the shop.

"The Nuclear Advanced Manufacturing Research Centre aims to stimulate activity in the nuclear supply chain, but to have a massive reactor design and build program would be fantastic. Perhaps we could start with the design and operation of a research reactor, which is something we haven't had in the UK for a while."

Finance expert



Fiona Reilly, executive partner at Atlantic SuperConnection LLP and a non-executive director of the UK's Nuclear Industry Association, said the UK "remains at the forefront of the nuclear financing agenda".

Reilly told WNN: "Government support, whether through policy, regulation, law or financial support mechanisms, is key to any new build project moving ahead. The UK government's recognition of nuclear as a low-carbon technology is leading the global market in this area.

"British government policy to support new build nuclear projects is seen as ground-breaking and a number of countries are looking to the UK to learn and to follow its lead. The system of Contracts-for-Difference, together with a government guarantee to protect the debt financiers, is seen as key to developing nuclear and other low-carbon projects.

"In addition, the professional service providers in the UK have been leading the way in supporting new build projects. Legal, financial and advisory professionals have long been seen as world leaders in the project financing of energy and infrastructure projects around the globe. Nuclear is no different with many new build projects looking to the UK for advice."

Vendor



Mike Waite, director of new plant market development at Westinghouse Electric Company, told WNN he is often asked about the UK's nuclear program.

"I get to visit with a lot of NEPIOs (Nuclear Energy Program Implementing Organizations), and energy ministries in Europe and further afield in the Middle East, Africa and the Far East. In addition to asking about our AP1000 plant construction projects - with the first two reactors currently in the hot functional test phase - they always want to know about the progress of the three nuclear new build projects in the UK," he said.

Those projects involve EDF Energy/Areva's European Pressurized Reactor, Hitachi's Advanced Boiling Water Reactor and Westinghouse's AP1000 designs.

"The UK provides a tremendous reference market for countries considering nuclear new build and benchmarks can be taken from an efficient operating fleet, independent licensing of new nuclear technologies, electricity market reform to support clean energy projects, development of the supply chain for future construction projects, financing and many more. British companies working on nuclear new build will be well placed to take the experience gained on all phases of the UK projects, from planning to commissioning, and use this to help other nations develop their programs."

Lawyer



Claire Harvey, senior commercial and nuclear lawyer at Prospect Law, noted that the UK's energy policy is to expand its "low-carbon contribution".

Harvey told WNN: "Nuclear will play a key role in this and there are plans to build up to 16GWe of nuclear capacity over the coming years. Plans to develop the Hinkley Point reactor are well-advanced, and others are in development and going through the regulatory process. The UK recognises that such nuclear expansion can't take place without the issue of the long-term management of its radioactive waste being adequately addressed, and it is actively seeking a solution to this. In addition, it is also looking at the future use of small modular reactor technology through a 250 million ($325 million) research program sponsored by government."

She added: "The UK has a breadth of experience covering nuclear new build, and waste management and decommissioning of its older facilities. Underpinning this is a robust nuclear regulatory system based on sound laws and regulation derived from the IAEA's Safety Fundamentals and Safety Requirements.

"Specialist legal support is available to newcomer countries from experienced nuclear law firms such as Prospect Law, who can work with local law firms to develop nuclear laws and regulations specific for a particular country. And because the UK does not manufacture reactors we are more independent than most when it comes to providing regulatory and legal advice to newcomer countries."

The UK delegation to the IAEA General Conference also included representatives of Burges Salmon LLP, Lloyds Register Energy and Urenco.

Researched and written

by World Nuclear News

Related topics
5. Description and History -

Angkor was the capital city of the ancient Khmer empire which existed from the 9th through the 15th Centuries. It was a "mega-city", and one which held approximately 0.1% of the entire world's population at the time. The empire started when Jayavarman II declared himself the universal monarch and the god-king, it lasted until the late 14th Century when the Ayutthayan suzerainty took over. The Khmer staged a rebellion against the Siamese authority which led to unrest in the city making its residents migrate south to Longvek. It is the largest ever religious city in that ever existed and was located in the current day Cambodia. In this article, we will look at some of the aspects of the Angkor sites including the history, tourism, uniqueness and threats and conversation measures. The city had more than a thousand temples, with the two most notable ones being the Angkor Wat and the Bayon temple.

Bayon Temple

This was the local temple for the Mahayana Buddhist King Jayavarman VII, and was modified later by other Hindu and Theravada Buddhists to fit their respective religious needs. The Japanese Government has taken over the control and protection of the temple and has described it as the most striking expression of the baroque style of Khmer architecture. Its most distinctive is the multitude of serene and smiling stone faces on the many towers which jut out from the upper terrace and cluster around its central park.

4. Tourism -

Since the early 1990s, these sites have become major tourist attractions. 50% of all tourists visiting Cambodia have the Angkor sites as their destination. The numbers have been on the rise with the site recording an attendance of over two million in 2014 up from half a million in 2004 and slightly over fifty thousand in 1993. Most of the tourists are interested in the temples and have done very little damage to them apart from some few graffiti. Sokimex, a private group managing the site, has put in place some ropes and wooden steps to protect the bas-reliefs and floors.

3. Uniqueness -

Angkor Wat

Then Angkor Wat temple is unique from all of the other temples in the area. While the other temples are aligned towards the east, it is aligned to the west. This aspect has given it an extra beauty especially during the sunset. UNESCO in collaboration with the Cambodian government has put in place measures to curb commercial and mass tourism to preserve the rich cultural heritage of the site. High quality accommodation facilities have been established which has also helped the Cambodian government to benefit economically.

2. Natural Surroundings, Sights, and Sounds -

The Angkor Wat was the largest religious monument globally, and was dedicated to Vishnu, rather than to Shiva, going against the norm of the most common Hindu traditions from that era. It was a master class architecture work, and the builders used smooth polished stones which were laid without mortar with very tight joints which are hard to detect. All surfaces in the temple are curved and have many images of the religious importance of the gallery wall alone having more than a thousand of them. Holes in the walls indicate a probability of the bronze decorations t the temple

1. Threats and Conservation -

Tourism at these sites holds an enormous economic potential for Cambodia, but it can also cause an irreparable level of destruction, for both tangible and intangible cultural heritage components. Some organizations have gone out of their way to educate the locals on the importance of safeguarding the monuments by ensuring that the locals have a better knowledge of the history of the site so that they can align the intangible culture with the enhancement of the monuments. A public investigation unit was set up in order to measure the visitors expectation and behavior and put in place policies. This body is also responsible for marketing the unknown sites. Some scholars have however asserted that the conversion of the Khmer Empire to. The veranda Buddhism eroded the Hindu conception of kingship. Natural disasters have also been a huge threat to the existence of the Angkor sites.
Boris Johnson is the current and Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. He took office in 2019, following the resignation of Theresa May. After her Brexit deal was defeated numerous times in Parliament, May announced her resignation on May 24, 2019, and it went into effect on June 7, 2019. Boris Johnson won the popular vote to become the new leader of the Conservative Party.

Early Life

Boris Johnson was born to British parents in New York City in 1964. His father was involved in politics as a member of the European Parliament. He attended a prep school called Eton, followed by Oxford University. He worked as a journalist and writer before becoming a politician, joining the Conservative party as a member of Parliament in 2001. He became the mayor of London in 2008, and he held the position until 2016. He was in power at the time of the London Summer Olympics. Johnson renounced his United States citizenship in 2016.

Public Persona

As a politician, Johnson is known for off-beat comments and publicity stunts. Many have called comments made by him sexist and racist. Johnson has been an outspoken critic of both Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama. Prime Minister

Boris Johnson won the position of Conservative Party leader in July 2019. As a political figure in Great Britain, he has a controversial reputation. He has been compared to American President Donald Trump, who he has also praised. Johnson is a very recognizable figure in British politics. He is known for his slanted and often crude banter.

Political Views of Boris Johnson

- As London's mayor, Johnson was open to more relaxed immigration policies.

- He is pro-Brexit. Johnson campaigned for the "Leave" side in 2016, claiming that the money spent on the EU could be better spent internally in Britain. However, Johnson has gone back and forth on his stance, and previously seemed to have supported the EU.

- If a goal is not reached by the end of October, Boris Johnson has stated that he is prepared to proceed with a no-deal Brexit.
The Man Booker Prize winner's new book, The Ministry of Utmost Happiness will be released in June, 2017.

Arundhati Roy's new book will be titled The Ministry of Utmost Happiness. Photo: Reuters

By India Today Web Desk: Nineteen years after her book The God of Small Things created ripples in the literary universe, author-social activist Arundhati Roy has announced her second work of fiction work.

Titled The Ministry of Utmost Happiness, Roy's new book will reportedly be published by Hamish Hamilton UK and Penguin India.

Also Read: Chetan Bhagat went temple hopping to seek blessings for his new book One Indian Girl

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"I am glad to report that the mad souls (even the wicked ones) in The Ministry of Utmost Happiness have found a way into the world, and that I have found my publishers," a press release quotes Roy as saying.



The news was also confirmed via a tweet by Simon Prosser, the UK publisher of Roy's upcoming novel.

Announcing big news this morning! We will publish ARUNDHATI ROY's new novel THE MINISTRY OF UTMOST HAPPINESS in June pic.twitter.com/6trfJTv0Fd

Simon Prosser (@HamishH1931)October 3, 2016



Also Read: JK Rowling hints at Harry Potter and the Cursed Child going global



The novelist's previous work of fiction, The God of Small Things won her several accolades including the coveted Man Booker Prize in 1997. And as she gears up to release her next offering, the news is bound to excite those who've enjoyed her tryst with literature.



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Wrexham MP and AM Welcome Business Rates Revaulation

This article is old - Published: Monday, Oct 3rd, 2016

A revaluation of business rates has been welcomed by Wrexhams MP and Assembly Member who hope the changes will attract more businesses to the town centre.

Last Friday Wrexham.com reported that a draft list of business rates revaluations of commercial property had been released  with some winners and losers in Wrexham.

Contrary to what some think the business rates revaluation is carried out by the Valuation Office Agency (VOA) not Wrexham Council. The VOA reassesses all rateable values in Wales and England based on their open market rental value on a fixed date in April last year. This is the first such revaluation in Wales since 2010.

Last weeks revaluation saw a reduction in business rates for many traders in the town centre, including the main shopping area of Regent Street, Hope Street and the all but empty Henblas Square.

Locally Tesco have been the winners of the revaluation, with over 1 million reduced from their rates.

However the revaluation has hit a number of small and independent business in the town centre, who have seen their rates increase by several thousand pounds. Such areas affected include Chester Street, High Street and Pen Y Bryn.

Shortly after the publication of the revaluations the Welsh Government announced a new scheme to help those affected by an increase in their business rates.

The 10m scheme, which has been welcomed by local AM Lesley Griffiths, will come into effect from April 2017, and is in addition to the ongoing 100m small business rate relief last month.

Fridays revaluation has been welcomed by Wrexhams MP and Assembly Member who have described the changes as boost to the town centre

Wrexham MP Ian Lucas said: The reduction in business rates for most town centre businesses is very welcome. I am only sorry it was delayed two years by the Tory UK Government in 2015. This meant that values remained at high 2008 levels.

I know that business rate levels have been a bar to new shops opening and made things difficult for small business generally and hope that these revaluations together with the rates reliefs that apply will encourage more people to open new businesses in Wrexham.

Lesley Griffiths AM added: The revaluation of business properties in England and Wales is calculated independently by the Valuation Office Agency so although the Welsh Government has no direct control over the process, it has been able to introduce vital packages of support for small businesses.

Looking at some of the early figures from the Valuation Office Agency, the majority of Wrexham businesses appear to have received a cut in their rates which is a positive step forward and a boost for our town centre.

After a period of stagnation brought about by the Conservative UK Governments unwillingness to revalue properties across England and Wales, the Welsh Government has acted decisively.

Two support schemes have been announced within a matter of weeks, benefiting three quarters of ratepayers in Wales and meaning the Welsh Government is providing more than 200m of relief in total.
Delhi Arvind Kejriwal today said he may disagree with PM Modi on various issues" but he salutes him "for the will power he showed on this (acting against Pakistan) issue".

By India Today Web Desk: Prime Minister Narendra Modi's decision to hit Pakistan with surgical strike to avenge Uri was hailed today by Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal, who is otherwise known for his antagonism with the Centre.

The Aam Aadmi Party convener said he "may disagree with the Prime Minister on various issues" but he salutes him "for the will power he showed on this (acting against Pakistan) issue".

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ALSO READ | After surgical strikes, wounded Pakistan likely to respond with terror attack on high-profile targets



"I appeal to the Prime Minister to also expose the Pakistani Army's false propaganda on surgical strike," Kejriwal said in a video message he posted on Twitter.

"We fully support PM on surgical strikes. Urge him to similarly counter Pak's dirty propaganda. Do watch this msg," he tweeted and attached the video.

ALSO READ | After surgical strikes, Pakistan floods Facebook with terror videos



Last week, Kejriwal had put off a "major revelation" against the BJP he had announced to make in the Delhi Assembly in the wake of the surgical strikes.

In a rare show of unity, the Assembly also unanimously passed a resolution hailing PM Modi and the Indian Army for killing 50 terrorists across the Line of Control.

Watch the video here:







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Workers at the Anglo American German Creek coal mine in central Queenslands Bowen Basin are continuing a protracted strike over a new trade union enterprise agreement (EBA) through which the company is seeking to cut wages and basic conditions.

The 140 workers walked off the job on August 22 after EBA negotiations broke down. The Construction Forestry Mining and Energy Union (CFMEU) had conducted 16 bargaining meetings with the company since the old agreement expired in early April 2014.

Throughout the negotiations the company has dismissed demands for the maintenance of current rates of pay, thereby signalling a push for direct pay cuts. Already, by deliberately delaying reaching a new agreement, the company has effectively imposed a more than two-year wage freeze.

Anglo American has also rejected demands for improved accident pay in line with coal industry standards, no further casualisation of the workforce and an end to the practice of terminating the employment of workers suffering work-related and non-work injuries.

Last October, the company imposed roster changes that impacted sharply on the time off period, especially for mine workers who travelled long distances to work. The change was accompanied by the recruitment of more casuals for weekend working.

The dispute is taking place amid mounting world stagnation and a plunge in prices for coal and other commodities, driven by stalling economic growth in China and Asia. The response of mining companies in Australia and around the world has been to deepen the assault on jobs, wages and working conditions.

Last December, Anglo American announced a sweeping restructuring across its global operations. This included selling off around 60 percent of its mining assets, axing 85,000 jobs and shuttering mine sites, with at least four coal mines in Australia among them.

Anglo Americans intransigence at German Creek flows from a directive issued by chief executive Mark Cutifani when he announced the restructure. Assets in nickel, coal and iron ore will have to compete and demonstrate their ability to drive the cost curve, with the ability to deliver cash through the cycle, he warned. If not, they wont be in the portfolio, its as simple as that.

The company has threatened job cuts if the strikers persist in their demands. An Anglo spokesperson declared at the end of last month: We strongly believe that further wage increases and additional costs during this current round of enterprise agreement negotiations would be irresponsible and potentially jeopardise job security for all employees.

The strike forced management to cut back production from mid-August at the projects underground operation, which produces around 6 million tonnes of quality hard coking coal annually for export for use in steel production.

At the beginning of this month, the CFMEU told the media the company was attempting to organise an alternative workforce to break the strike, by engaging labour hire company Workpac to advertise for excavator operators and to cold-call known coal mine workers. According to the union, these workers were offered employment conditions better than those offered to existing employees, including $60 an hour plus a $2 an hour bonus if they stayed for three months.

However, Anglo can only make such preparations because the CFMEU has worked to isolate the strike. It has refused to organise industrial action in support of the strikers by its members across the coal mining industry, who are facing similar attacks.

Earlier this month, the Australian Financial Review revealed that mining giant BHP Billiton was seeking to impose a three-year wage freeze and severe cuts to conditions in EBA negotiations with the CFMEU at the companys Peak Downs, Saraji and Goonyella coal mines in the Bowen Basin.

The union has allowed the German Creek dispute to drag on while it attempted, in closed-door negotiations, to broker a deal acceptable to the company. To keep the dispute isolated the union has ensured it remained firmly within the constraints of the Fair Work industrial laws. These impose a lengthy process, including court-controlled ballots, before any industrial action can be taken.

The draconian legislation also outlaws any solidarity action by workers in other enterprises under threat of heavy fines and penalties. These anti-strike provisions were introduced by the previous Labor government in 2009 with the full support of the trade unions, including the CFMEU, as a means of suppressing working class resistance.

Labors Fair Work Act has been retained by the current Liberal-National government and used extensively to block strikes, including the termination of industrial action by workers at Patrick Stevedoring, as well as at Essential Energy and Fairfax Media this year.

The Fair Work laws also contain sweeping powers that allow the federal government to end any industrial action that would threaten to cause damage to the Australian economy or cause significant economic harm to the employer or endanger the welfare of any part of the population.

The German Creek workers are facing an offensive by a global mining giant with vast resources at its disposal. It is determined to inflict a sharp defeat to achieve the outcome it requires and clear the way for similar attacks on other sections of its workforce. The company also knows it will receive the full backing of the federal government if needed.

More than anything else, however, Anglo American is relying on the CFMEU to continue to straightjacket the German Creek workers. To defeat the companys attack and to defend wages and working conditions the dispute must be taken out of the hands of the union. Workers need to establish a democratically-elected rank and file committee to organise the struggle.

Such a committee would turn out to other workers across the mining industry, in Australia and internationally, to fight for an industrial and political counter-offensive against the mining giants. Such a fight must be based on a socialist perspective for the nationalisation of the mining companies under workers control and the complete reorganisation of society to provide for social need, not corporate profits.
Britains pseudo-left groups played a crucial role in the betrayal of the junior doctors strike, which will result in the Conservative government imposing a sell-out contract this month.

On September 24, the British Medical Association (BMA) called off a series of planned strikes in October, November and December. This ended the yearlong struggle by 50,000 junior doctors employed by the National Health Service (NHS).

The Socialist Workers Party responded to the BMAs betrayal by stating that the junior doctors committee buckled in the face of right-wing pressure

A particularly important factor in the BMAs decision, the SWP continued, was the lack of solidarity from other unions and the TUC [Trades Union Congress] the TUC did not call a national demonstration for the doctors and in defence of the NHS. Neither did the Labour Party. Other NHS unions have not called for protests and solidarity with the junior doctors. This made the BMA feel more isolated and mounted pressure on its leadership to back down.

What the SWP does not explain is why, given this was the case, it itself played the role of sowing illusions in the trade unions and the Labour Party at every juncture in the dispute. This was despite the unions ensuring the defeat of every struggle of the working class year after year. In 2015, this led to the lowest level of strikes in Britain since records began in 1893.

In an article at the end of August, the SWP wrote, The TUC and union leaders should throw their weight behind the junior doctors and help build practical solidarity. One month later, on September 20, the SWP was still bleating, The TUC and union leaders must now build practical solidarity, not just rhetorical support like the majority showed last time.

This was after the BMA had already cancelled a five-day strike set for that month.

The same article praised two left-talking union leaders, Mark Serwotka and Dave Ward, neither of whom had organised a single struggle of their members in solidarity with the doctors.

The Socialist Partys brief statement on the end of the dispute says nothing about the BMAs role in the betrayal. It writes instead that the union was left isolated by the Trades Union Congress after almost a year of struggle, battered by a wave of vicious media bile, added to by threats from the General Medical Council and sections of the medical establishment

Despite noting the anger of many junior doctors at the BMA ending the dispute, the SPs main concern is that doctors remain faithful to the trade union. The SP states, An emergency BMA conference of junior doctors should be organised to discuss and democratically decide on next steps for their dispute.

As with the SWP, the SP writes wistfully that if only the other unions and the TUC had fought to defend the doctors, the outcome would have been different. If only, indeed!

Giving an example of what might have been, the SP declares that the public sectors workers union, Unison, which has half a million workers employed in the NHS, was forced under pressure to move an emergency motion in support of junior doctors at the TUC congress in September. The motion was seconded by the Royal College of Midwives (RCN).

This is a barefaced lie. Far from being in support of the doctors, as presented by the SP, the motion passed committed Unison, the RCN and the TUC to absolutely nothing. It did not demand an escalation of industrial action or the mobilisation of the more than one million health workers against the attacks on the doctors. It stated only that Congress believes that a resolution to the dispute must be based on a negotiated settlement that promotes the health and well-being of medical staff, high quality services that guarantee patient safety and provides the resources required to deliver fully operational services across seven days.

The motion calls on the TUC to continue to provide solidarity and support to the BMA and its members and urges it to call on the government to lift the imposition of the contract and work with the BMA to resolve the dispute.

The real purpose of the motion was to conceal the fact that the TUC had organised nothing in the junior doctors defence for a year and to promote its mealy-mouthed call for negotiations with the Tories.

The Tory government picked a fight with the doctors as the spearhead of its offensive against all health workers, aimed at imposing austerity and ensuring the breakup and privatisation of the NHS. As far back as February, when doctors rejected the contract, the government declared it was non-negotiable and would be enforced from August.

The BMA did everything possible to end the dispute. In May, it agreed in all essentials to the governments contract ultimatum. In July, the doctors threw out this sell-out agreement, forcing the resignation of the leader of the BMAs Junior Doctors Committee (JDC), Dr. Johann Malawana.

In response, the government announced that the contract would be enforced from October. The BMA used this as a window of opportunity to wind up the dispute.

From the start, the SP and SWP boosted the BMA as a model of a fighting organisation, promoting the bona fides of members and supporters of various pseudo-left groups who sit on the Junior Doctors Committee.

Among these were Dr. Yannis Gourtsoyannis and Pete Campbell. Gourtsoyannis is a member of the Labour Party and of Momentum, the group established in support of left Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn. Campbell is a supporter of the pro-Labour Alliance for Workers Liberty.

Gourtsoyannis, who was paraded in the Guardians sister newspaper, the Observer, as one of the emerging stars of a newly empowered radical anti-establishment, played a vital role in covering for the BMAs betrayal. Over the last year, Gourtsoyannis has appeared on the platforms of a plethora of pseudo-left groups.

In an article in the SWPs Socialist Worker in June, he was pictured speaking at a rally of the SWP-backed Unite the Resistance rally. The article was headlined, Left of BMAs junior doctors committee opposes new contract deal.

Gourtsoyannis told the SWP he would campaign against the deal agreed by the BMA the previous month, stating, Members should rest assured that the BMA will honour the outcome of the referendum. If members reject the deal, we will return to battle.

Gourtsoyannis readiness to toe the line of the BMA is what characterises the politics of this self-professed Marxist. Last January, he gave an interview to Socialist Appeal, the newspaper of the pro-Labour International Marxist Tendency. Gourtsoyannis stated, Our members are aware that if we are to win this, there may have to be alternating periods of industrial action, interspersed with negotiation.

In March, Gourtsoyannis sought election to the BMAs Council. His election address stated, As a member of JDC Exec I have played an instrumental role in the present battle for the future of our contract. My actions and words have been integral to some of the key decisions we have taken as a Union. His candidature was backed by none other than the JDCs leading negotiator, Malawana. Just weeks before Malawana signed the May deal accepting the rotten contract, he wrote on Facebook that while he and Gourtsoyannis often disagree on policy, Gourtsoyannis maintains cabinet responsibility. Malawana added, I am glad to have such a diverse set of voices on my executive.

The unions enforced the isolation of the junior doctors in a joint effort with the Labour Party. Corbyn, despite a mass mandate to oppose Labours right wing, has spent his first year in office repeatedly capitulating to them.

He only once made a token appearance at a rally of junior doctors, early on in the dispute, and opposed any escalation of strike action. Instead, in line with the BMA, he called for a negotiated settlement.

Speaking at an Alliance for Workers Liberty event in August, Gourtsoyannis responded by insisting on loyalty to Corbyn and Labour, declaring, If you want an NHS in 2020, 2030 and 2040, do get involved in the class struggle, and the epicentre of that class struggle is and will remain, I believe, within the Labour Party.

He added, If you are going to defend NHS workers, defend the NHS itself, we can only do that through a mass movement, a mass movement through the Labour Party to defend social democracy in this country.
This weekend marked the start of the annual celebration of the anniversary of German reunification in 1990. The central ceremony is to be held in Dresden. On Monday, Federal President Joachim Gauck will attend the main event at the International Congress Center in the capital city of the state of Saxony.

At the beginning of last week, two bombs exploded in Dresdenone at the entrance to the Fatih Camii mosque in the citys Cotta district, the other at the Congress Center, close to the parliament. Since then, a state of emergency has prevailed in Dresden and the city resembles a police fortress.

Some 2,600 police officers have been mobilised, including a special unit of the Saxony police and the elite GSG 9 force. Over 3,800 meters of lattice fences have been erected, 50 vehicle roadblocks set up, and 1,400 large concrete blocks put in place to block access roads to the ceremony sites.

Police have commenced random identity checks in the city centre at night, and all state offices and Muslim institutions have an increased police presence. In the run-up to Unification Day, no-fly zones are to be established, applying even to drones, while the river Elbe will be closed to vessels.

The September 26 bombings have been used to organise an unprecedented police state operation. Who is behind the attacks remains unclear. At both crime scenes the remains of improvised explosive devices were found. Nobody was injured.

Some of the circumstances point in the direction of the involvement of the far right. The attacks came shortly after the end of a march by the ultra-right anti-immigrant Pegida movement in Dresden. A wing of that movement, which recently split off from the main organization, demonstrated in front of the central train station, not far from the mosque.

The Suddeutsche Zeitung pointed out that the attack took place exactly 36 years to the day of the fascist bombing of Germanys traditional Oktoberfest. The emergency call from the Convention Centre coincided to the minute with the time of that previous bombing in Munich: 22:19.

The attack on the mosque is part of a seemingly endless list of far-right atrocities directed primarily against refugees and immigrants. In just the first eight-and-a-half months of this year, more than 1,800 xenophobic attacks were officially recorded, including 78 cases of arson and seven homicides.

In nearby Bautzen, refugees were hounded by right-wing mobs just two weeks ago while the police aligned themselves with the neo-fascists against the refugees.

Compared to last year, the number of right-wing attacks on immigrants has almost doubled. For several months attacks on mosques have been increasing, very few of which have been prosecuted. A total of 20 politically motivated attacks against mosques have been officially registered this year. These attacks have ranged from defilement with abattoir waste or feces to explosive and arson attacks, as in the recent case in Dresden.

At the beginning of the year, political circles and the media demanded drastic reprisals against Muslim immigrants involved in alleged crimes in the so-called New Year's Eve events in Cologne. In the case of the far right, however, little is done. Last year, the police recorded 75 cases of violence against Muslim institutions but laid charges in just 16.

Once again, following the latest attack on the mosque in Dresden, the police remained passive. They first went public Tuesday morning, more than 10 hours after the attack. Saxon Interior Minister Markus Ulbig of the Christian Democratic Union declared that investigations were being conducted in all directions.

On Wednesday, Ulbig presented evidence of responsibilitya note that appeared on the Internet portal linksunten.indymedia.org, which is affiliated to the anti-fascist Antifa movement in Dresden. The barely literate note declared that fireworks had been stockpiled for German Unity Day, targeting the International Congress Centre and the Islamist Gods House. The text ended with the declaration: Nationalism is not an alternative, Antifa means attack! It was signed 3oct.net.

The Antifa group in Dresden immediately removed the note from its web site and denied any responsibility for the text or the bombing attacks. The attorney generals office has stated that it regards the claim of responsibility to be a forgery.

Whether the perpetrators and those behind the attacks will ever be found is unclear. But two things are indisputable: first, the attacks were immediately used to organize a large-scale state security maneuver, which had been planned in advance. Second, the far-right milieu in Saxony has been heavily infiltrated by the domestic intelligence service (euphemistically known as Protection of the Constitution) and is monitored, if not controlled, by government security agencies.

Zwickau is the fourth largest city in Saxony. Between 2000 and 2007 the city was home to the far-right NSU (National Socialist Underground) terror gang, whose brutal killing spree claimed the lives of nine immigrants and a policewoman. In addition, the group carried out three bombing attacks and 14 bank robberies.

It is now known that at least 25 undercover agents of the Protection of the Constitution were active around the NSU and helped finance the ultra-right milieu. At the beginning of November 2011, as police moved in on the group, a member of the NSU, Beate Zschape, blew up their apartment in Zwickau. Shortly before, she tried to call someone.

On May 29, 2012, the Berliner Kurier reported: The incriminating factor: The number she called was registered to the Saxon State Ministry of the Interior. To whom from the authorities in Dresden did Zschape want to talk, and, above all, why?

The newspaper rang the phone number and was met with silence. Since then the authorities have denied the intimate links between the intelligence services and far-right terrorism.

On Monday, President Gauck will give a Unity Day speech in a city armed to the teeth. Three years ago, he took advantage of the same occasion to make his Great Power speech, in which he demanded that Germany again play a role in Europe and the world commensurate with its size and influence. In a world full of crises and upheavals, he declared, Germany had to have an active political and military policy.

This was followed by the pronouncements from Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier and Defence Minister Ursula von der Leyen that the period of military restraint for Germany was over. Since then, an intensive military build-up has been taking place, with the German government playing an increasingly active political and military role in international conflicts, especially in Ukraine and the Middle East.

All of the established parties and the media have lined up solidly behind the war policies of the government. They engage in a propaganda barrage whose uniformity resembles that of a dictatorship. The monitoring and repressive apparatus of the state is being systematically upgraded and expanded to nip any opposition in the bud,

The refugee crisis has been used to foment racism and xenophobia and poison the political climate. Dresden became the centre of demonstrations by the far-right Pegida movement that were hyped and promoted by the media as the protests of concerned citizens.

Whatever unctuous phrases about freedom and democracy German President Gauck uses to garnish his sermon on Monday, the events surrounding Unity Day in Dresden demonstrate that the return of militarism is linked to the creation of the framework of a police state.
During the early hours of Friday morning, September 30, six Pasadena, California police officers dispatched to help a mentally ill, agitated black man suffering from delusions and hallucinations, tased, beat and eventually asphyxiated Reginald Thomas, Jr., in front of his pregnant common-law wife, Shainie Lindsay, and their four children.

Known as JR, Thomas was well liked in his neighborhood, where people often referred to him as Daddy daycare because of the attention he paid to his children, which include four from other relationships. He was a good father, and they didnt have to kill him, Lindsay told the WSWS. He didnt want to die.

Police delayed potentially lifesaving medical assistance for so long that the paramedics, when they finally got to their patient, declared him dead at the scene and did not even bother transporting him to the emergency room.

The body remained in Lindsays apartment for more than 12 hours as investigators from the Los Angeles County Sheriffs Department and Office of the Coroner joined the Pasadena Police Departments investigation of the scene.

According to the police, Thomas was outside the apartment holding a knife and fire extinguisher when they arrived. As he opened the door to go back inside, officers tased him, ultimately shocking him at least three times with two separate tasers.

Inside, he was surrounded by officers and handcuffed. His feet were hobbled with a hogtie restraint. According to witnesses, officers beat him with clubs, kicked him and pinned him to the floor before noticing that he had stopped breathing.

Two officers were injured, according to Sheriffs Department spokesperson Mike Rosson. Both injuries were of the kind suffered by those administering a beating. One officer broke his hand, the other hyperextended a knee.

The Coroners attribution of the cause of death will not be announced for several months, until the toxicology results become available. Based on witness statements, it is likely that Thomas consumed drugs earlier that evening, but he is seen on surveillance video active until mobbed by the six officers. While apologists for the police will no doubt attribute the death to excited delirium, given the circumstances, the death clearly resulted from the multiple tasings, followed by asphyxiation from the officers holding Thomas down, rendering him unable to breathe.

As word of the death spread Friday morning, an angry crowd assembled in front of the couples East Orange Grove apartment, located in a working class neighborhood less than two miles from the Wrigley Mansion on South Orange Grove, the traditional start of the annual Rose Parade. The number grew to about 50 by 3:00 p.m., when the body was finally removed from the premises, and by 7:00 p.m. there were about 200 protesters, who marched to the City Hall carrying candles.

The WSWS spoke to several demonstrators. Typical were the remarks of Luisa. This has got to stop, she said. They are killing our young men every day. You mean to tell me that six grown, highly trained male officers cant deescalate a situation with one man. Theyre always pulling out their guns and tasers first. Its almost like they want to kill them.

Ed said, This effects everyone here in the community. Everyone here has to be concerned about this. It doesnt matter what side of Pasadena you live on, this affects everyone and everyone should be outraged.

The police killed Thomas only a few blocks from where officers shot and killed Pasadena teenager Kendrec McDade in 2012, sparking significant protests after the city refused to release its consultants report on the shooting. When the report finally surfaced, it detailed a series of reckless actions by the officers involved that led to the death.
WSWS reporters spoke to teachers during a September 22 rally called by the APEOESP (Sao Paulos State School Teachers Union) and the CUT (the Confederation of Workers) as part of a series of one-day protests against the plans for education reform and other social attacks against the living standards of the Brazilian working class. These attacks are being carried out both by the interim federal government of Michel Temer (after having been prepared by his ousted Workers Party predecessor Dilma Rousseff, who initiated the education reform), and by the right-wing state governor Geraldo Alckmin.

The rally was not well attended, which surprised some of the teachers interviewed. While they explained their concern about the governments plan for reforming education, APEOESP bureaucrats gave speeches combining rhetorical condemnations of Temers austerity program with praise for the Workers Party and its former leader Lula Da Silva, who is expected to run for the presidency in the 2018 elections. Lula is currently facing prosecution as the commander of the pervasive kickback scheme at the state-owned energy giant, Petrobras.

Maria told the WSWS that she was disappointed with the rallys poor participation. When we asked if she blamed the APEOESPs performance as a union for this, she said: Of course. During a strike last year, teachers wanted one thing and the bureaucrats articulated another. There are divisions because they come from different parties, and if it's fragmented, they cannot unite. There is a lack of truth during the assemblies. The people that are on the top are not democratic. I know schoolteachers that dont come to these rallies because they say they dont feel represented. There are stories about the APEOESP shutting down strikes despite the teachers voting to continue.

They are in favor of a party [the Workers Party] and they defend their own interests. Its treacherous, she said.

We raised with her the fact that the teachers had been called out for one day, after postal workers ended their strike, while bank workers were striking separately and metalworkers were set to stage their own protest a week later. Did she think that this division of the working class weakened teachers struggles against the governments attacks?

She answered: Of course, people have to be united around their class, the working class, not just acting as individuals. There is always something in the way of a unity. And when it happens, it is the [PT-linked trade union federation] CUT who does it, and not the workers. A teacher is a worker. A bank clerk is a worker. A post office employee is a worker. People from the steel factories are workers. They have to unite as workers. They shouldnt be separated because of their professions.

She declared that if such a united struggle had existed, the impeachment of former President Rousseff would have never happened. There are a lot of people that are very revolted with respect to the coup. The PT government has a lot of responsibility with respect to that, but it was a coup, there are no doubts with me. There are people revolted but there isnt action. People have their hands tied.

Vanessa said that she had come to the rally because she personally felt the effects of the attacks from President Temer and Sao Paulo Governor Geraldo Alckmin, who is implementing his own assault on public education. But I also feel it within the Brazilian nation, with my students, with my family. She said her expectations for this rally and others to come is that the whole school community (parents, children, the teachers) will perceive what is going on with public schools that suffer the attacks from the government.

She voiced opposition to the secondary school reform which, according to her is based on the US model and doesnt fit Brazils patterns. I believe this reform comes with the aim of removing the subjects of history, sociology, philosophy, and diminishing the students time in the classroom. The student will believe that he will have to study less, and only what he really wants and likes, when actually it shouldnt be that way. She concluded by saying that the reform aims to leave many teachers unemployed and to diminish critical thinking in Brazilian society.

Paulo said he was disappointed with the rallys poor attendance. When asked if this had to do with APEOESPs performance during the last rallies, he answered: I wouldnt blame them, but the APEOESP insists on strategies that have already proven ineffective.

About the secondary school reform, he said: I read from official sources that in the reform decree you would fuse human sciences and nature sciences and leave language and math sciences separated and I believe thats terrible. Asked how this was going to influence teachers work, he said, In the worst way possible. We know that not a large amount of classes are responsible for low student performance. But with a reform, you should have a debate and not just ram through a provisional measure just like that.

When we asked about the American-based system of private charter schools being introduced in Brazil he answered, Theyre not giving us a justification for implementing an American model here. Its disproportionate to implement models from the US, from Finland, which are countries that have disparities with Brazil.

Rogerio said that he would like the rally to turn into a demonstration against the golpistas (putschists), against all the regressions of this golpista government, but I believe people are not ready; its difficult to have expectations. I always participate in social movements, for workers struggles. But this is a very difficult conjuncture.

Everyone who is a teacher, who is a worker should be on the streets, or people will lose their social rights. There is a retrogression in education, in health care, in natural wealth such as oil, he added.

About the secondary school reform, he declared: A little bit of it has been already announced by the golpista government. There is a suppression of human sciences, of the teachers autonomy in the classroom. Of the students too. People saw how they were treated by the military police in Sao Paulo state during the occupations. There were a lot of illegal acts against the occupations.

Carolina said she hoped the rally would manage to unite teachers and also manage to inform the population about the education reform and to stop it, whether it is by the state or federal government.

She described the APEOESP as a very bureaucratic union that doesnt represent teachers. I believe teachers could organize in a more horizontal way without requiring the unions.

I have nothing concrete on this, but I believe the APEOESP is very linked with the federal government and with the PT (Workers Party). So in this sense, instead of prioritizing the interest of workers they follow the interest of the party and not of the workers.

About the secondary school reform she declared: This reform is directly linked with the coup in the sense that it is an ideological fight as well. What they want to place in the classroom is a market perspective and not a program for improving education. It's a program for making school courses cheaper by cutting 50 percent of the mandatory subjects and 50 percent of the optional subjects, and that is going to lead to the dismissal of teachers and a work overload for the remaining ones. For example, they talk about setting up integral time schools (escolas de tempo integral, a system of semi-privatized schools with corporate funding and merit pay for teachers), but at no moment do they talk about improving the classroom, or wage increases.

When asked about the unity of workers and, given that workers from different sectors are fighting back with strikes and protests, the possibility of a general strike, she said that she expected the CUT to call one, but noted that when it called for strikes it boycotted them.

She added: I believe that a general strike should have already begun in 2015, not just in relation to the impeachment, but against the fiscal adjustment. I believe the impeachment arose from the push to change the governments plan. If there had been a general strike it would have shown that workers are against this type of government proposal, of fiscal austerity. The impeachment would have not been possible.

She concluded by saying that the cuts are a response to the governments fiscal crisis. But its a neoliberal response. Its not the only solution for this.
On Saturday, Pedro Sanchez resigned as Socialist Party (Spanish Socialist Workers PartyPSOE) general secretary, ousted in an internal palace coup initiated by former Prime Minister Felipe Gonzalez and supported by the media and big business. This paves the way for the installation of an unpopular minority government under the right-wing Popular Party (PP).

After 12 hours of tense talks in the PSOE Federal Committee between Sanchezs faction and its opponents, led by Andalusian PSOE leader Susana Diaz, Sanchez announced his resignation.

According to surveys published the same day, Sanchez had the support of some 60 percent of PSOE members and voters. Outside PSOE headquarters, hundreds of PSOE members, mostly elderly pensioners, came to support Sanchez. As his opponents arrived, the protestors shouted slogans denouncing them as putschists, fascists and traitors, and shouted Pedro [Sanchez] yes, Susana Diaz no, and, They are putschists, not socialists.

Sanchez announced his resignation after his proposal for calling an extraordinary general meeting for the membership to decide who should be the PSOEs leader was defeated 132 to 107.

A caretaker commission team was formed, led by a member of the anti-Sanchez faction, Asturias regional President Javier Fernandez. Sanchez pledged loyalty to this body, stating that the caretaker commission set up in the following hours will count upon my loyal support.

The meeting also agreed to another Federal Committee meeting next week to rubber-stamp the putschists pre-approved decision to abstain in a parliamentary vote so as to allow the installation of a PP-led minority government.

Such a government would be installed in an utterly anti-democratic fashion in order to escalate attacks on workers social and democratic rights. The PP received only 33 percent of the vote in the last elections in June.

The spectacle that befell Spains oldest political party (founded in 1879), and the medias shameless celebration of Sanchezs ouster the next day, are indicative of the immense political crisis in Spain and across Europe.

It means the de-facto end of the bipartisan political system that has dominated Spain since the end of the fascist dictatorship of General Francisco Franco in 1978. In this system, power alternated between the PP and the PSOE, refounded in the 1970s by Gonzalez, the PSOEs general secretary from 1974 to 1997, as a free-market, pro-NATO party. Now, however, it is open and clear that these two parties both served as reactionary instruments of the same ruling class.

Gonzalezs government, from 1982 to 1996, combined certain concessions such as publicly funded healthcare and education with massive attacks on the working classdeindustrialization, privatization, deregulation, currency devaluation and labour reform. It passed the first Anti-Terror Law and sponsored terror groups formed to murder members of the Basque armed separatist group ETA. On the international level, it took Spain into the European Union and NATO.

The claims of the putshcists and the media notwithstanding, Sanchez is not solely responsible for the PSOEs electoral debaclegoing from 48 percent of the vote in the 1980s to 22 percent today. Like social democratic parties across Europe, from Greeces PASOK party to the Socialist Party in France, it is collapsing in the face of escalating social anger over its reactionary policies.

After the 2008 crisis, the PSOE imposed deep cuts to public expenditure and wages, including labour and pension reforms, laying out the main lines of the policies later pursued by PP governments. With PP support, it enshrined austerity in article 135 of the Constitution, which prioritizes the repayment of debt over social expenditure. It sent the Army to break an air traffic controllers strike in December 2010.

After the PP came to office in 2011, Sanchez was brought in as a transitional figure within the PSOE to give the old policies a new face.

This changed after two straight elections, in December and June, both produced hung parliaments. International financial circles started to raise concerns over Spains lack of a government, which prevented it from signing onto further austerity measures in an agreement due October 15. Germany and France did not invite Spain to any of the key post-Brexit negotiations.

After Sanchez voted against Rajoys election, the offensive to remove him began, led by the PRISA group, the strongest traditionally pro-PSOE media group. PRISA-owned El Pais started a campaign that intensified when Sanchez called for primary elections to validate his no against Rajoy. Such a step, if successful, would have kept the PSOE from abstaining in the short term and thus blocked the formation of a PP government.

On Wednesday, 17 members of the PSOE executive committee resigned after Gonzalez denounced Sanchez for not abstaining in the second parliamentary vote and allowing the PP to come to power.

On Thursday, Susana Diaz stated that the priority was first a government in Spain, and then we will open a debate in the PSOE. Similarly, former general secretary and El Pais editorial board member Alfredo Perez Rubalcaba said, First, a government in Spain, and after, the problems of the PSOE.

The ouster of Sanchez is a major strategic experience for the Spanish and international working class, showing how the financial oligarchy and the strategic needs of the ruling class dominate the internal life of the bourgeois parties. In the face of overwhelming public opposition to austerity, the PSOE is moving to ruthlessly implement the agenda of the banks and the military and intelligence agencies.

Sanchezs political strategy was not significantly different from that of Gonzalez. Earlier this year, he hoped to form a government alliance with the right-wing Citizens party and attract support also from the pseudo-left Podemos party. Podemos was deeply split over this proposal, however. Ultimately, the bourgeoisie decided to try to use the PSOE to bring the PP, not a Citizens-PSOE coalition, to power.

The anti-Sanchez putsch further exposes the reactionary role played by Podemos, which has applauded the austerity measures carried out against the working class by its Greek ally, Syriza. The factions around Podemos leader Pablo Iglesias, who opposed Inigo Errejons plans to support a PSOE-Citizens alliance, nonetheless entirely oriented to the PSOE. They did everything in their power to spread illusions that a Podemos alliance with regional nationalist parties and with the PSOE would be a vehicle for social change.

As the Gonzalez-led putsch has now made clear, Podemos chosen ally is a reactionary tool of a ruling class determined to impose its austerity policies in the face of overwhelming popular opposition.
Amnesty International published a report on September 28 documenting 74 cases of torture and other forms of abuse by the Thai military and police. The report, entitled Make Him Speak by Tomorrow: Torture and other ill-treatment in Thailand, is based on interviews with victims in 2014 and 2015 as well as information gathered from lawyers, relatives, court documents and medical records.

The ruling National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO) came to power in a military coup in May 2014, which removed the elected Pheu Thai Party government of Yingluck Shinawatra. Since then the junta has maintained conditions of martial law: public gatherings and protests are banned, the media has been censored and elections have repeatedly been postponed.

Many cases of torture documented by Amnesty International occurred during a week-long period of detention by the military. The victims include suspected insurgents, government critics, and migrant workers, suspected drug users, ethnic minorities and others from various walks of life.

The military granted itself sweeping powers to detain anyone at undisclosed locations and without charge for up to a week, and a further 30 days with court approval. Those arrested since the coup include politicians in the ousted government, student protesters, journalists and academics. About 1,800 people have faced military courts for alleged breaches of the militarys interim constitution. More than 500 people have been arrested and 68 charged with lese majeste, that is, insulting the monarchy.

The Amnesty report paints a chilling picture of the brutal methods that will be used more broadly as opposition develops to the juntas austerity measures and attacks on democratic rights.

A press conference organised in a Bangkok hotel to launch the report was interrupted by police and officers from the Labour Ministry, who threatened to arrest Amnesty International spokespersons on the pretext that they did not have a work permit. In an attempt to intimidate anyone who exposes the regimes crimes, army spokesman Colonel Winthai Suvaree told the Nation newspaper: If there is anything in the report that damages the reputation of anyone or any agency, they may be sued for defamation.

In July, three Amnesty International officials based in Thailand were charged for criminal defamation for releasing a report documenting 54 cases of alleged torture carried out by the army and police in southern Thailand. They face up to five years in jail if found guilty.

For the most recent report, the organisation spoke to several people who were tortured while detained in relation to political activities or alleged involvement in acts of politically-motivated violence prior to the coup. The most common form of torture was beatings. There were also cases involving strangling, choking, waterboarding, electroshocks and burns, prolonged and painful handcuffing, humiliation (including through acts of a sexual nature), prolonged blindfolding, threats including death threats, and exposure to cold.

In one case a young man arrested in mid-2014 told Amnesty International: They put a plastic bag on my head until I fainted, and then poured a bucket of cold water on me  They applied electro-shock to my penis and chest. I was restrained, my legs tied, and my face covered with tape and a plastic bag. During the ordeal he pleaded with the soldiers: Please shoot me and send my corpse to my family.

Another victim described the horrific experience of being waterboarded: Theyd sit me on a chair, wet a towel and hold it to my face until I couldnt breathe, or they would put a towel on my face and tie it behind my head, then pour water on the towel until it went into my nose and I would choke. Then the soldier would remove it, and then do it again.

While the report states that cases of torture have increased following the coup, it also documents some cases that occurred before the coup, under the Pheu Thai government. Victims included men suspected of involvement in southern Thailands Muslim separatist insurgency. Martial law has been in place since 2006 in parts of the south affected by the long-running and bloody conflict, enabling arbitrary detentions by the military for up to 37 days.

The report also details cases involving alleged drug users and migrant workers. It points to the longstanding practice of police officers using torture to extract bribes from these particularly vulnerable people.

Hardly anyone is ever held accountable for such human rights abuses. Amnestys report notes that Thailands Penal Code does not specifically criminalise acts of torture. Nor is there any law against statements obtained through torture being presented as evidence in court.

Victims rarely come forward out of fear of reprisals and allegations of torture are almost never investigated. A senior member of the Thai judiciary admitted to Amnesty International: We wouldnt initiate an investigation into torture even if were convinced there was torture  we do have the power to investigate but were quite passive.

The widespread abuse and torture by the army and police are an attempt to suppress any opposition to the regime, as it moves to impose the full burden of the economic crisis on the population.

The army, led by General Prayuth Chan-Ocha, ousted the Pheu Thai government in order to carry out the assault on the working class and rural poor demanded by the ruling elite.

The monarchy, the armed forces and the state bureaucracy are deeply hostile to Yingluck and her brother, telecommunications billionaire and former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra, who was removed in an earlier coup in 2006. Parties linked to the Shinawatras have won every election since 2001 and gained support among the rural poor by offering limited reforms including subsidies for rice farmers, which have now been eliminated.

The Economist recently noted that as a result spending in rural Thailand has collapsed and the rural economy has contracted for seven quarters in a row. Under the ousted governments subsidy scheme a tonne of rice brought in as much as 20,000 baht ($625) for a farming family. The amount has now dropped to 8,000 baht following the collapse in global rice prices and the removal of the subsidy.

The Obama administration has so far made no official statement on Amnesty Internationals report on torture in Thailand. Washington considers the country an important military ally in Asia, where the US is encircling and preparing for war against China. While making token criticisms of the coup-leaders, the US has continued to conduct regular military training with Thai forces, including the annual Cobra Gold war games in February, an anti-submarine warfare naval drill in May, and the Hanuman Guardian exercise in July, focused on search and rescue operations and aviation interoperability.

According to the Nation, on September 23 US ambassador Glyn Davies praised the juntas August referendum, which endorsed an anti-democratic constitution designed to entrench military rule, even if elections are held as promised in 2017. Davies told reporters: The US considered the referendum to have been carried out in a fairly free and fair manner and could plausibly bring reconciliation to the country. In fact, the referendum was marked by widespread military and police intimidation of opponents, including the arrest of hundreds of people who campaigned against the draft constitution.
Protesting against the Pakistan army, Baloch women raised their voices in Quetta, Balochistan.

By Mayank Pratap Singh: In yet another protest held by the baloch women in Quetta district of Balochistan province against the atrocities of Pakistan army.

The women protested at the press club office Quetta and raised slogan against the Pakistan army.

The leader of the contingent briefed media saying that the Pakistan has been killing the baloch people and abducting their children and women.

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Gathered in a quite a number the baloch women held handwritten posters demanding Pakistan to vacate their land.

A women said that Pakistan has been abducting the women from their homes and has sent them to some unknown places.

Their men are abducted, killed, dumped and termed as terrorists

--- ENDS ---
TALLAHASSEE, FL (WTXL) - Florida A&M University has celebrated 129 years of history in higher education on Monday.

The university's Founder Day kicked off at 10 a.m. with a speech from interim president Dr. Larry Robinson, a performance from a gospel choir, and a ceremony honoring faculty at Lee Hall Auditorium.

Following the convocation in Lee Hall, FAMU's Marching 100 played in near the Eternal Flame as student body leaders laid a special wreath. There were also a recital presentation, appearances from former university leaders, and a sweet treat for attendees.

The event was free and open to the public.
PANAMA CITY, FL (WTXL) - After a missing 2-year-old was found safe with family members in Atlanta, troopers said they have arrested two of the three adults they suspect were traveling with him.

The Florida Highway Patrol said that they arrested Deshena Douglas and Maleek White on Sunday. after 2-year-old Jaiden Jackson was reported missing from his home.

According to the Thomasville Police Department, Jaiden was taken by his grandmother, Douglas, without the permission of his mother on Sept. 20th.

On Sept. 29th, investigators said that the suspects dropped the child off with family in Atlanta and kept running. Troopers arrested Douglas and White in Panama City.

Douglas has been charged with kidnapping and fraud while White was charged with negotiating fraudulent checks. Dana Jackson, the last adult involved in the kidnapping, is still on the run.
MIDWAY, Fl. (WTXL) -- Aside from a weak disturbance northeast of the eastern Caribbean, the main story for this Tropics check is Hurricane Matthew.

The hurricane, as of the 5am advisory Monday morning, has maximum sustained winds at 130 mph, with gusts up to 160 mph. The hurricane has maintained Category 4 strength or higher throughout the weekend and will likely continue to do so as it bears down on Jamaica, Haiti, and eastern Cuba tonight into Tuesday morning. Afterward, the system is expected to move north into the Bahamas. Beyond that, the forecast still is somewhat tricky. The storm may provide significant coastal impacts for the Floridian Peninsula if it stays just enough west, but if the center of the hurricane drifts more east, the impacts will stay east. Still, rip currents, coastal erosion, and scattered showers for the peninsula will be likely.

The disturbance previously mentioned that has a 30% chance of development is northeast of the Caribbean and continues to move northwest. It is not a threat to the local area.
BSF paid tribute to martyr Nitin, who had big plans to celebrated Diwali with his parents, who were looking for a bride for him. Nitin sacrificed his life fighting suspected terrorists in Baramulla on Sunday night.

By Kamaljit Kaur Sandhu: Martyr BSF jawan Nitin was all set to go home this Diwali. His leaves were approved by his seniors. Nitin was eagerly waiting for the day when he would meet his parents, who were looking for a bride for him before he laid down his life in the line of national duty.

On Monday evening, Nitin's body left Baramulla wrapped in the tri-colour with colleagues and officers paying their last respects to the braveheart. A guard of honour, attended by top civilian and BSF officials, was given to Nitin.

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READ: 2 Baramulla attackers identified: Pakistan nationals from Jaish-e-Mohammad

IN THE EPICENTRE

On the fateful Sunday night, BSF constables Nitin and Pulwinder were on bunker duty. Around 10.30 pm, they noticed some suspicious movement near their bunker.

Not fearing for his life, Nitin took out the flash light and went out of the bunker looking for the source of movement. It is when terrorists took their first aim, injuring Nitin, who returned the gunfire despite having bullets stuck in his body.

Pulwinder joined his partner in the dark, giving him support. The two jawans fought bravely, forcing the suspected terrorists to escape. But, Nitin's injuries were too grievous, to which he finally succumbed. Pulwinder is battling for his life at the army base hospital in Srinagar.

"Our boys fought bravely. They were at the epicentre of the attack," BSF IG Vikas Chandra said

READ: Terrorists spotted by BSF jawans in Gurdaspur, infiltration bid foiled

A LIFE TO REMEMBER

India Today visited the BSF bunker, which took the first burst of fire by armed suspected Pakistani terrorists.

Nitin's colleagues told India Today that he was from Itawa in UP but completed his studies from Delhi. He always wanted to join the armed forces, which he eventually did in 2013.

But, within three years of his joining the BSF, Nitin gave the supreme sacrifice. "Because of these two brave jawans, the terrorists could not breach the perimeter of the army camp, which also houses BSF company," one of the soldiers said.

Besides his parents, Nitin is survived by an elder brother and a sister- both of them are married.

Watch video:

Baramulla Army camp attack: 2 terrorists killed, BSF jawan martyred









--- ENDS ---
The Kwik Lok Corp. proposed annexation of 85 acres is currently planned to be used for both commercial and residential developments. The corporation plans to expand their own operation on this land as well as sell a couple parcels to residential developers.
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Tensions remained high in Baramulla town even as security forces today called off the search operations in town, where terrorists attacked adjoining Army and Border Security Force camps on Sunday night, killing a BSF personnel and wounding another.

Two terrorists were believed to have escaped after an intense two-hour gun battlle. PTI photo

By Kamaljit Kaur Sandhu: Tensions remained high in Baramulla town even as security forces today called off the search operations in town, where terrorists attacked adjoining Army and Border Security Force camps on Sunday night, killing a BSF personnel and wounding another.

DIG North Kashmir Range Uttam Singh spoke to India Today and said, "The hunt may be called off but we are still on lookout for terrorist and we will apprehend them before they make another move."

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Two terrorists were believed to have escaped after an intense two-hour gun battlle. A cutter, a GPS device, a compass, an empty AK 47 magazine have been recovered from the search. Imtiaz Hussain, SSP Baramulla said, "The evidence is yet to be handed over to us, but it will help nail the Pakistan-based terror group behind the incident. Local militants would not use a GPS, this is clear hint of a foreign hand."

After about two hours of firing, well after midnight, the Army said the situation was "contained and under control."

Officials said the attackers had managed to enter the fringes of the BSF camp but met heavy gun fire from the Army and the BSF, on high alert since four Pakistani terrorists had sneaked into an army base in Uri, also in Baramulla district, and killed 19 soldiers two weeks ago.

The terrorists who attacked Baramulla yesterday are suspected to be from Jaish or LET, from their modus operandi.

Meanwhile, JK Police DGP K Rajendra said, "The morale of the force was extremely high, which lead to minimum casualty, and helped effectively fend off terror attack who could not breach the perimeter."

--- ENDS ---
LAHORE, Pakistan  For two months, over the thunder of machines at the steel mill, the men taunted Mubeen Rajhu about his sister. Even now, they laugh at how easy it was to make him lose his temper.

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Some people had seen Tasleem in their Lahore slum with a Christian man. She was 18, a good Muslim girl, out in public with a man. Even though the man had converted to Islam out of love for her, this couldn't be allowed.

"Some guys got to know that his sister was having a relationship," says Ali Raza, a coworker at the mill. "They would say: 'Can't you do anything? What is the matter with you? You are not a man.'"

Mubeen Rajhu, who killed his sister Tasneem sits at police headquarters in Lahore (Photo: AP)

Raza can barely contain a smile as he talks about the hours spent needling Rajhu. "He used to tell us, 'If you don't stop, I will kill myself. Stop!'" Raza says.

He raises his voice to compete with the sounds of the coal-powered mill, and workers blackened by its dust gather to listen. They too smile. A few laugh at the memory of Rajhu's outbursts.

"The guys here told him, 'It would be better to kill your sister. It is better than letting her have this relationship,'" Raza says. Rajhu told them he had bought a pistol, and one day in August he stopped coming to work.

Rajhu discovered that his sister had defied the family and married the Christian. For six days he paced. His rage grew. How could she? He watched her laughing on the phone, ignoring their mother's pleas to leave the man.

On the seventh day, he retrieved the pistol from where he had hidden it and walked up to his sister and with one bullet to the head, he killed her.

Neighbors of Mubeen Rajhu, who killed his sister Tasleem, talk about the murder in Lahore (Photo: AP)

Honor killings on the rise in Pakistan

For generations now in Pakistan, they've called it "honor" killing, carried out in the name of a family's reputation.

The killers routinely invoke Islam, but rarely can they cite anything other than their belief that Islam doesn't allow the mixing of sexes. Even Pakistan's hard-line Islamic Ideology Council, which is hardly known for speaking out to protect women, says the practice defies Islamic tenets.

It doesn't matter: In slums and far-off villages, away from the cosmopolitan city centers, people live in a world where religion is inextricably tied to culture and tradition, where tribal councils can order women publicly punished, and a family can decide to kill one of its own, even to avenge a wrongdoing committed by someone else.

In the vast majority of cases, the "honor" killer is a man and the victim is a woman.

She is a sister who falls in love with a man not of her family's choosing. She is a daughter who refuses to agree to an arranged marriage, sometimes to a man old enough to be her father. She is a wife who can no longer stay in an abusive marriage and divorces her husband.

He is a brother, like Rajhu, who cannot bear the taunts of other men brought up as he was, believing that women are subservient and must be kept in the shadows, their worth often measured by the number of sons they can produce. He is a neighbor, like Raza at the plant, who doesn't think his friend did anything wrong in taking his sister's life. He is a father, like Tasleem's, who is angry about her killing not because she is dead, but because her death will reveal her "shame" to other members of the family and beyond.

As modernity pushes against tradition, Pakistan has seen an increase in the number of women and girls killed in the name of honor: Last year, 1,184 people died, only 88 of them men. The year before, the figure was 1005, and in 2013 it was 869, according to the independent Human Rights Commission of Pakistan. The true numbers are believed to be higher, because many cases go unreported.

The killings have fueled a growing public outrage at the practice, and a chorus of voices saying that there is no honor in killingonly dishonor. They are working to close the legal loophole that lets killers go free.

Neighbors of Jehangir, a Christian who had converted to Islam for his beloved Tasleem, stand outside their home in Lahore (Photo: AP)

A proliferation of television channels and newspapers has brought the horrors of girls strangled, burned alive or shot in the head out of the secrecy of the home and into the public.

But for many who have been fighting this kind of killing, it is the mindset of the boy who could kill his sister, or the parent who could kill a daughter, that has to be understood and changed.

'I could not let it go'

The shackles that Rajhu wears look too heavy for his slender wrists. They make the harsh sound of metal clanking against metal, reverberating in the silence that punctuates his conversation.

For more than a month, he has been held at the police headquarters in Lahore. He tells his story in a sparsely furnished office. His minders have left; he is behind closed doors, out of sight and earshot of police.

Rajhu says he loved his sister, a quiet young woman who had never before rebelled against her family. He gave her a chance, he says; he demanded that she swear on Islam's holy book, the Quran, that she would never marry the man. Frightened, she swore she wouldn't.

"I told her I would have no face to show at the mill, to show to my neighbors, so don't do it. Don't do it. But she wouldn't listen," he says.

Rajhu, who thinks he's 24 but isn't sure, occasionally wavers when he tells his story, revealing a hint of remorse. It is brief, however; only when he speaks of her as a child is his voice soft and his gaze somewhere in the distance. He helped raise her, he says, fleetingly seeming to wonder at how things had gotten so out of control.

Toying with the chains that bind his hands, he fidgets as he remembers the taunts. Then his eyes harden and his voice becomes steely. His anger grows as he talks about the day his sister married the Christian. It was the same day their grandmother died.

Tasleem said she was going to buy medicine, and his younger brother was sent with her. They were gone a long time. The next day Rajhu grilled his younger brother, beating him until he confessed that Tasleem had married and he had been a witness.

A picture of Tasleem, who was shot by her brother, is seen with records at police headquarters in Lahore (Photo: AP)

"He was right there in court when they married," he says, as if he still can't believe it.

Tasleem returned to her parents' home because she wanted them to accept her new husband, Rajhu says.

For one week she stayed, talking every day to her husband, planning their reunion. Rajhu remembered the taunting. His anger grew.

"I could not let it go. It was all I could think about. I had to kill her," he says. "There was no choice."

On Aug. 14, Rajhu got his gun. Tasleem was sitting with her mother and her sister on the cracked concrete floor of their family kitchen.

"There was no yelling, no shouting," he says. "I just shot her dead."

'He did the right thing.'

The Rajhu family lives in a dirt-poor neighborhood on the northern edge of Lahore where water buffalo compete with cars for space on mud-clogged roads. Swarms of mosquitoes hover over vast pools of putrid-smelling, stagnant water left behind by monsoon rains.

At the entrance gate to his brick shack, the siblings' father, Mohammed Naseer Rajhu, peeks out, reluctant to admit visitors into his cramped home. The rooms are so small there is barely space for a rickety wooden bench and the traditional rope bed where he sits. In the kitchen, Tasleem's blood still stains the rough wall.

He is adamant that his image not be taken either on video or in a photograph in keeping with his interpretation of Islam, which some say forbids human images. He says that is the reason the family has no photos of Tasleem, whom neighbors call a beauty. The only image of Tasleem, her thick black hair falling carelessly over her face, was taken by police after her death.

"Never can you show my face. My son killed my daughter to save his face, to not have anyone see his sister's face, and now you are asking me to do the same thing," he says.

He agrees for a brief few minutes to speak with his head turned away from the camera until even that is too much. His outrage growsall of it directed at his daughter.

He is angry that his son killed his sister for two reasons only: the young man is in jail and no longer earning nearly $200 a month, and his family, spread throughout Pakistan, will soon learn of Tasleem's indiscretions.

"My family is destroyed," he says, his voice rising. "Everything is destroyed only because of this shameful girl. Even after death I am destroyed because of her."

The elder Rajhu weaves a tale of Tasleem's deceit and deception. He says they discovered she had two mobile phones, swearing he knew nothing of them until after her death, when they also found sleeping pills. He accuses Tasleem of drugging the family, putting powdered sleeping pills in their tea so she could sneak off at night to meet Jehangir.

His tale of conspiracy rings hollow. He is unable to explain how she could be so surreptitious in a home without doors and only a curtain concealing a small bathroom. He sees his family as victims of Tasleem's deception.

Later, sitting on the broken steps of his neighbor's home, he nods firmly as his neighbors heap praise on the boy who killed his sister.

"I am proud of this man that he has done the right thing, to kill her," says one of them, a man with a scraggly beard named Babar Ali. "We cannot allow anyone to marry outside our religion. He did the right thing."

After his son killed Tasleem, the elder Rajhu went to the police and filed a complaint. In Pakistan, parents often do so not to see the killer punished, but to lay the legal groundwork so they can forgive the culprita legal loophole that activists are fighting.

He wouldn't explicitly say he forgives his son, but it is clear that he thinks the young man had every right to kill his sister.





Fauzia Javed said that she knew too well the double standards of her society. 'My husband is having an affair and he left me with four kids to support and no one is killing him. Why?' (Photo: AP)

Not everyone agreeswomen in particular. Down the dirt street, Fauzia Javed runs a hole-in-the wall shop selling penny candy and biscuits. She knows too well the double standards of her society.

"Why did she have to die?" she asks. "My husband is having an affair and he left me with four kids to support and no one is killing him. Why?"

Christians 'have nowhere else to go'

The man Tasleem married, Jehangir, fled the night she was killed. The gate to his home, barely a block from Tasleem's, is padlocked. But the fallout from his love for Tasleem has engulfed the members of the small Christian community living in the area.

Earlier this month, just weeks after the killing, gunmen fired shots into their homes. No one was hurt, but no one has slept well since. In this majority Muslim country, Christians make up barely 5 percent of the population and in recent years have come under increasing attack by militants, who insist all non-Muslims are unbelievers. Yet Pakistan's minorities, including Christians, are protected in the country's constitution.

"We have been scared since the killing took place," says a neighbor, Shahzia Masih, sitting in a small room decorated with pictures of Jesus and Mary. "There are just a few houses of Christians here, but we have nowhere else to go."

Jehangir's cousin Abbas Ainat doesn't smile much and when he speaks, he is matter-of-fact. "He converted to Islam for the girl, but still the girl's family didn't like it and they killed her."

Rajhu's jailors return. It is time. He must return to his cell to prepare to be taken the next day to Lahore's Kot Lakput prison, where he will await trial.

Darkness has settled on the sprawling police station that was humming with activity when Rajhu began his story. A policeman grabs hold of Rajhu's chains to lead him down the concrete stairs.

His father is hanging behind in the shadows. He has been waiting. He comes to his son's side.
WASHINGTON  The US Supreme Court is opening an unusual term in an unusual way.

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The justices meet in public Monday for the first time since June with one seat on the nine-member court empty since the death of Justice Antonin Scalia. It is the first time in 25 years the court has been at less than full strength at the start of a term, on the first Monday in October as prescribed by federal law.

The court also will diverge from its usual practice of hearing cases on its first day because of the Jewish holiday of Rosh Hashanah. Three of the eight justices, Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Stephen Breyer and Elena Kagan, are Jewish.

ustice Anthony Kennedy speaks with a member of the clergy after attending the 64th Annual Red Mass at the Cathedral of St. Matthew the Apostle in Washington (Photo: Reuters)

The court is expected to reject hundreds of appeals that accumulated over its long summer recess. Last week, the justices accepted eight new cases.

Arguments are scheduled to begin on Tuesday.

But the justices will have to wait for the presidential election on Nov. 8 to have a sense of who might join them as the ninth justice. President Barack Obama has nominated Judge Merrick Garland, who is also Jewish, but Senate Republicans have refused to take any action, saying the next president should fill the Scalia seat.

Chief Justice John Roberts shakes hands with Cardinal Donald Wuerl, archbishop of Washington, after attending the 64th Annual Red Mass at the Cathedral of St. Matthew the Apostle in Washington (Photo: Reuters)

The Missouri case about the separation of church and state was granted while Scalia was still alive and has yet to be scheduled for argument, possibly because the justices think they may divide 4-4. Tie votes leave the lower court decision in place, but set no national legal rule and essentially waste the justices' time.

Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg speaks at Brandeis University in January (Photo: AP)

The rights of transgender people, immigration, climate change, voter identification and religious freedom are among other cases the court might consider later in the term. These are the sorts of issues that have split the court along ideological lines before.

The other big looming issue is when one or more of the older justices might retire. Ruth Bader Ginsburg is 83 and has said she will take it a year at a time. She could find herself in a newly powerful role if Democrat Hillary Clinton is elected, making her less likely to step down, said Thomas Goldstein, an attorney who argues regularly at the court.

The two other older justices are Stephen Breyer, 78, and Anthony Kennedy, who turned 80 this summer. He might see his influence diminish on a more liberal court.
Though former President and Prime Minister Shimon Peres was only interred on Friday, authorities throughout the country are already considering naming sites and streets after him. Minister of Transport Yisrael Katz announced on Sunday that, after Rosh Hashanah, he would examine the possibility of renaming the Ayalon Highway for the late statesman.

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Katz said that the idea was proposed to him by members of the Peres family when he paid them a condolence call.

Ayalon Highway (for now) (Photo: Avi Moalem)

Meanwhile, Dimona Mayor Benny Biton already has sent a letter to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu asking him to add Peres's name to the Negev Nuclear Research Center in his city. "The story of the establishment and founding of the state is interwoven with Peres's life story," he wrote, specifying Peres's special role in Dimona's history. "He was amongst the leaders in the establishment of the nuclear reactor adjacent to our city."

Biton announced that the artificial lake that was recently inaugurated in his city will be named after Peres.

Yisrael Katz visiting the Peres Center for Peace (Photo: Zvika Tishler)

Last week, the Names Committee of the Kiryat Bialik Municipality announced that the Nahal Hagdurah Promenade, which connects Nahal Na'aman with Kishon, will be renamed in Peres's memory.

Givatayim Mayor Ran Konik has proposed to his Tel Aviv counterpart, Ron Huldai, to change the name of Derech Hashalom to Derech Shimon Peres, as the two municipalities share jurisdiction over that road.

Hillel Posek, Ilana Curiel, Ahiya Raved & Itay Blumental contributed to this report.
BEIRUT - Syrian rebels aim to reach the ISIS-held town of Dabiq within 48 hours if all goes to plan, one of their commanders said on Monday, as a Turkey-backed operation in northern Syria targets an area of great religious significance to the group.

Ahmed Osman of the Sultan Murad rebel group also said that advances near Dabiq had been slowed because ISIS had heavily mined the area. "If matters proceed as planned, within 48 hours we will be in Dabiq," Osman told Reuters.

He said 15 rebel fighters killed on Sunday had been killed by landmines and a mortar attack in the village of Turkman Bareh, which the Turkey-backed fighters had seized from ISIS.
The Palestinian High Judicial Council in Ramallah, amending an earlier ruling, decided on Monday that municipal elections can be held, but only in the West Bank and not in the Hamas Islamist-ruled Gaza Strip.

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On September 8, the court said the poll, which is the first in a decade and was originally scheduled for October 8, could not go ahead after Hamas disputed party lists drawn up by Western-backed Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas's Fatah party.

Mahmoud Abbas (Photo: AFP)

But in its latest ruling, which Hamas swiftly condemned as politically motivated, the court said it had "decided to implement the cabinet's decision to hold elections in all local councils except in the Gaza Strip".

The Central Elections Committee has, under law, up to four weeks to set a new date, which would be announced by the Palestinian cabinet.

The ruling held that the courts in Gaza, which are loyal to Hamas and not to the Palestinian Authority, could provide the necessary "guarantees" to permit elections to be held there.

A vote in the occupied West Bank and in the Gaza Strip would have been the first involving Hamas and Fatah since 2006, when Hamas won a surprise victory in legislative polls, an outcome that led to a rupture in Palestinian politics. Hamas seized the Gaza Strip from forces loyal to Abbas in 2007. Repeated reconciliation attempts failed.

Hamas supporters in Gaza (Photo: Reuters)

The vote will not be held in east Jerusalem, which Israel annexed after its capture in the 1967 Six-Day War in a move that has not won international recognition.

"Hamas rejects the court's decision that divides the Palestinian people and will consult with other factions on how to confront it," said Hamas spokesman Sami Abu Zuhri.

While local elections were held in 2012, voting only took place in a fraction of the West Bank's 350 municipalities, and Hamas did not recognize the outcome.

AP and AFP contributed to this report.
Ever since the announcement last week that an American-Israeli consortium had signed a deal to export gas to Jordan, the protests in the kingdom haven't ceased. After protests and demonstrations on Friday in Amman with the slogan "The gas deal is an occupation," opponents on Sunday night chose to turn off their lights for an hour.

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The $10-billion contract was signed with the National Electric Power Company of Jordan (NEPCO) and would provide 8.4 million cubic meters of gas to Jordan per diem over 15 years with an option of 1.4 million supplementary cubic meters.

Friday, following Muslim prayers, hundreds protested in the capital against "the importation of gas from the Zionist enemy" after being encouraged to do so by professional syndicates and political parties that also call to cancel the peace treaty with Israel. "The Jordanian people is free; the Zionists' gas is a disgrace."

Amman Monday night

A social-media campaign called that citizens turn off their lights from 9 to 10pm to protest the controversial deal. Many uploaded pictures of themselves lit by candles to show their participation with a hashtag meaning "The enemy's gas is an occupation."

Calling for the lights-out

The Islamic Action Front, the political arm of the Muslim Brotherhood that just reintegrated into the Jordanian parliament, denounced on Monday "the unjustified obstinacy of the government in the Zionist entity's gas, knowing that this product is stolen from the waters of occupied Palestine."

Protest candles

Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs Dr. Jawad Al-Anani, who attended Israeli statesman Shimon Peres's funeral on Friday, commented on Monday morning, "The government is aware of the popular opinion relating to the deal, but it is acting purely economically. There are no political issues in the deal." He also pointed out that the deal was signed between NEPCO and Noble, an American part of the consortium.
On Friday, the Patna High Court order had struck down the liquor ban in Bihar, which was put into effect as per the old Excise and Prohibition Act from April 5 this year.

By India Today Web Desk: The Nitish Kumar government in Bihar today moved the Supreme Court against the Patna High Court's order last week calling the liquor ban in the state illegal.

The matter will be next heard on October 27.

On Friday, the Patna High Court order had struck down the liquor ban in Bihar, which was put into effect as per the old Excise and Prohibition Act from April 5 this year.

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An unfazed Nitish issued a more stringent Bihar Excise and Prohibition Act 2016 that came into force from Gandhi Jayanti on Sunday.

Also read:

Nitish Kumar reimposes liquor ban in Bihar, to challenge Patna High Court order in Supreme Court

Liquor Law which court scrapped brought social change in Bihar, asserts Nitish Kumar



The new law ensures that the ban on sale and consumption of alcohol including Indian Made Foreign Liquor (IMFL) as well spiced and domestic liquor continued in the state.

Besides retaining many provisions of the previous legislation, the new prohibition law has some more stringent provisions including enhancing duration of imprisonment, hiking amount of fine, arrest of all adults in case of recovery of liquor bottle from a house and collective fine on a place in case of habitual violation of prohibition.

Also read:

Unfazed Nitish Kumar to implement another liquor law on Gandhi Jayanti



--- ENDS ---
Colombians narrowly rejected a peace deal with Marxist guerrillas in a referendum on Sunday, plunging the nation into uncertainty and dashing President Juan Manuel Santos' painstakingly negotiated plan to end the 52-year war.

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The surprise victory for the "no" camp poured cold water on international joy, from the White House to the Vatican, at ending what has seemingly been the longest-running conflict in the Americas.

Historic FARC peace deal rejected by Colombian voters ()

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The "no" camp won by 50.21 percent to 49.78 percent. Voter turnout was only 37 percent, perhaps partly owing to torrential rain througout the country.

People wait in line to vote on the referndum (Photo: Reuters)

Both sides in the war immediately sought to reassure the world they would try to revive their peace plan.

Colombians look for their ID numbers before voting (Photo: Reuters)

Santos, 65, said a ceasefire already negotiated would remain in place. He vowed to sit down on Monday with the victorious "no" camp to discuss the way forward and send his chief negotiator back to Cuba to meet with FARC rebel leaders.

A woman casts her vote in the referendum (Photo: Rueters)

"I will not give up, I will keep seeking peace until the last day of my term, because that is the way to leave a better nation for our children," said Santos, who cannot seek re-election when his second term ends in August 2018.

The commander of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, known by his nom de guerre, Timochenko, gave a similar message from Havana, where peace negotiations have taken place over the last four years.

"The FARC reiterates its disposition to use only words as a weapon to build toward the future," said Timochenko, whose real name is Rodrigo Londono. "To the Colombian people who dream of peace, count on us, peace will triumph."

Santos recently said a "no" vote would mean a return to war, and opinion polls had predicted he would win comfortably.

Traditionally conservative Colombian voters, in favor of peace in principle but unhappy at perceived soft treatment for the guerrillas, confounded those forecasts.

Opponents of the pact believed it was too lenient on the FARC rebels by allowing them to re-enter society, form a political party and escape jail sentences.

"I voted no. I don't want to teach my children that everything can be forgiven," said Bogota engineer Alejandro Jaramillo, 35.

Opponents want a renegotiation of the deal with rebel leaders serving jail time and receiving no free seats in Congress.

"We all want peace, no one wants violence," said influential former president Alvaro Uribe who led the "No" campaign. "We insist on corrections, so there is respect for the constitution... We want to contribute to a national accord and be heard."

"No" voters appeared to have been more highly motivated on Sunday. And some Colombians may have felt pressured to tell pollsters they were voting for peace despite private doubts.

Regions still riven by the conflict, including poor areas along the Pacific and Caribbean coasts, voted resoundingly in favor of the deal, but formerly violent interior regions pacified during the Uribe presidency backed the "no" camp.

The rebels, whose numbers were halved to about 7,000 in recent years because of a US-backed military offensive, had agreed to turn in weapons and fight for power at the ballot box instead.

Under the accord, the FARC, which began as a peasant revolt in 1964, would have been able to compete in the 2018 presidential and legislative elections and have 10 unelected congressional seats guaranteed through 2026.

It would also have given up its role in the lucrative illegal drug trade and taken part in reforming rural Colombia.

But controversially, many rebel leaders who ordered killings, bombings and displacements would have had to appear before a special tribunal that could sentence them to alternative punishments like clearing landmines.

For decades, the FARC bankrolled the longest-running conflict in the Americas through the illegal drug trade, kidnapping and extortion.

Battles between the guerrillas, paramilitaries, drug gangs and the army raged in the countryside and there were atrocities committed on all sides.

The conflict took more than 220,000 lives and displaced millions of people. At one stage, the FARC was positioned close to the capital and the state was on the verge of collapse.

Supporters of the peace deal were stunned by the plebiscite result.

"How sad. It seems Colombia has forgotten about the cruelty of war, our deaths, our injured, our mutilated, our victims and the suffering we've all lived through with this war," said Adriana Rivera, 43, a philosophy professor standing tearfully at the hotel of the "yes" campaign.

The vote was a disaster for Santos, who had hoped to turn his focus quickly to other matters including possible talks with the smaller ELN rebel group, a much-needed tax reform and other economic measures to compensate for a drop in oil income.

The government had hoped peace would lead to a boom in investment by commodities investors, in gold mines, oil and agriculture in Latin America's fourth-largest economy.

After Sunday's vote, companies will be rethinking the situation.

Although the "no" camp has broached the idea of fresh talks, the FARC has said no group sits at a negotiating table to agree to jail time.

"Today will be remembered by history as the moment Colombia turned its back on what could have been the end of a war that for more than 50 years devastated millions of lives," said Erika Guevara-Rosas, Americas director for rights group Amnesty International. "Even though it was imperfect, the accord was a sure path to peace and justice."
Protests broke out in several areas of Ethiopia's Oromiya region on Monday, a day after dozens of people were killed in a stampede at a religious festival sparked by a bid by police to quell demonstrations, witnesses said.

Opposition politicians and government officials gave contrasting tolls of casualties that took place during the annual Irreecha festival in the town of Bishoftu, some 40 km (25 miles) south of the capital Addis Ababa, where police fired teargas and shots in the air to disperse protesters.

The manager of the town's government-operated referral hospital said the death toll had risen to 55, with 100 injured, from 52 dead on Sunday. An opposition leader told Reuters the number of dead stood at around 150.
From kosher Chinese food to simultaneous translation, Innonation, the China-Israel Investment Summit, did everything it could to make the 450 Chinese investors feel comfortable in what is, for many, their first visit to Israel.

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They came ready to invest, and even on the plane on the way over, signed a deal to establish a $200 million fund to invest in Israeli medical technologies. At Innonation, they were able to meet one on one with dozens of Israeli business representatives.

From the Innonation conference (Photo: Linda Gradstein/The Media Line

We are looking for investment opportunities in Israel and we will help them in development and marketing, said Liu Hao Peng, of New Alliance, a Shanghai based investment fund. We aim to help them settle down in China and to manufacture their product in China.

This conference is a follow-up to one in Beijing in January of this year, where sponsored by Infinity, a private equity fund backed by the China Development Bank and Clal Industries. At that conference, hundreds of Chinese investors met representatives of 100 Israeli companies.

The conference brought many of the Chinese investors to Israel. The goal of the summit is to be the main mediator between Chinese investors and Israeli technology companies, said Leora Jesselson of Infinity. Theres a lot of money in China, and they are competing with the US in buying technology.

She continued by saying that Israel is seen as a technology powerhouse, and that many Chinese admire Israeli entrepreneurship. There are already about 1,000 Israeli start-ups that have enjoy some amount of some Chinese investment or is involved in Chinese manufacturing. China has also recently bought a controlling interest in the Israeli food company Tnuva, as well as Ahava, which deals in Dead Sea products.

The summit hopes to make connections to bring Israeli technologies to the consumer market. It is organized by Amir Gal-Or, the founder of Infinity, who has lived for the past 16 years in China.

Amirs son Amit, 20, a student at NYU-Shanghai, has also become involved in the action, forming a company called Phresh.

We partnered with an Israeli agricultural company, which created organic solutions to preserve specific types of fruit and vegetables, Gal-Or told The Media Line. So they had a product for grapes, another for potatoes, and one for strawberries. We combined all of these, so its like a cocktail of a single solution that kills a wide variety of bacteria in your refrigerator. The yougner Gal-Or claimed that the product can extend the shelf-life of fruits and vegetables by several weeks.

While China is seen as very interested in Israeli companies, their corporate cultures are very different, which can create misunderstandings. Leora Jesselson of Infinity said that Israeli entrepreneurs can be impatient, wanting to close a deal immediately, while Chinese investors often want the Israelis to visit several times.

Failure is also seen very differently. In Israel, there is no stigma to failing, and many of the most successful companies came after repeated failures. In China, failure is considered an embarrassment, and some Chinese investors are seemingly hesitant to take risks, fearing that they will fail.

Article written by Linda Gradstein

Reprinted with permission from The Media Line
The US State Department said on Monday that the US is suspending bilateral contacts with Russia over Syria. Russia, for its part, also came out with a statement on Monday, saying that it is suspending a plutonium disarmament deal wth the US.

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The US announcement came after last week's threat by Secretary of State John Kerry to suspend contacts amid new attacks on the city of Aleppo. The department said in its statement that Russia had not lived up to the terms of an agreement last month to restore the cease-fire and ensure sustained deliveries of humanitarian aid to besieged cities.





As part of the suspension, the US will be withdrawing personnel that it had dispatched to take part in the creation of a joint US-Russia center. That center was to have coordinated military cooperation and intelligence if the cease-fire had taken hold. The suspension will not affect communications between the two countries aimed at de-conflicting counter-terrorism operations in Syria.

An end to the Russia-US plutonium treaty

The US State Department's announcement came as Russian President Vladimir Putin suspended a treaty, as well, regarding the Kremlin's agreement with Washington to clean up weapons-grade plutonium, thus signaling that he is willing to use nuclear disarmament as a new bargaining chip in disputes with the United States over Ukraine and Syria.

Starting in the last years of the Cold War, Russia and the United States signed a series of accords to reduce the size of their nuclear arsenals, agreements that have so far survived intact despite a souring of US-Russian relations under Putin.

But on Monday, Putin issued a decree suspending an agreement, concluded in 2000, which bound the two sides to dispose of surplus plutonium originally intended for use in nuclear weapons.

The Kremlin said it was taking that action in response to unfriendly acts by Washington.

The plutonium accord is not the cornerstone of post Cold War US-Russia disarmament, and the practical implications from the suspension will be limited. But the suspension, and the linkage to disagreements on other issues, carries powerful symbolism.

"Putin's decree could signal that other nuclear disarmament cooperation deals between the United States and Russia are at risk of being undermined," Stratfor, a US-based consultancy, said in a commentary.

"The decision is likely an attempt to convey to Washington the price of cutting off dialogue on Syria and other issues."

Putin (L), Assad (C) and Obama (Photos: AP, Gettyimages and Reuters)

US Secretary of State John Kerry last week warned that Washington could halt diplomacy with Russia over the conflict in Syria unless Russia took immediate steps to stop the violence there.

Western diplomats say an end to the Syria talks would leave Moscow without a way to disentangle itself from its military operation in Syria. The operation was intended to last a few months but has now just entered its second year.

A list of grievances

As well as issuing the decree ordering the suspension of the plutonium cleanup deal, Putin submitted a draft law on the suspension to parliament.

That draft linked the suspension to a laundry list of Russian grievances toward the United States.

It said conditions for resuming work under the plutonium deal included Washington lifting sanctions imposed on Russia over its role in the Ukraine conflict, paying compensation to Moscow for the sanctions and reducing the US military presence in eastern Europe to the levels they were 16 years ago.

Any of those steps would involve a complete U-turn in long-standing US policy.

"The Obama administration has done everything in its power to destroy the atmosphere of trust which could have encouraged cooperation," the Russian foreign ministry said in a statement on the treaty's suspension.

"The step Russia has been forced to take is not intended to worsen relations with the United States. We want Washington to understand that you cannot, with one hand, introduce sanctions against us where it can be done fairly painlessly for the Americans, and with the other hand continue selective cooperation in areas where it suits them."

The 2010 agreement, signed by Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and then-US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, called on each side to dispose of 34 tonnes of plutonium by burning it in nuclear reactors.

Clinton said at the time that there was enough of the material to make almost 17,000 nuclear weapons. Both sides back then viewed the deal as a sign of increased cooperation between the two former Cold War adversaries.

Russian officials alleged on Monday that Washington had failed to honor its side of the agreement. The Kremlin decree stated that, despite the suspension, Russia's surplus weapons-grade plutonium would not be put to military use.
A leading figure in al-Qaeda who became a prominent member of its Syrian Nusra Front offshoot was killed in a drone attack on Monday, the group and jihadist sources said.

They said Sheikh Abu al Faraj al Masri, who spent years in prison in his native Egypt on charges of plotting with fundamentalist Islamist groups and later left for Afghanistan, died when the vehicle in which he was travelling

Since the US-led coalition launched operations in Syria, primarily against ISIS militants, air strikes have also targeted Nusra Front figures, killing scores.
Fighting in northern Syria between Turkey-backed Syrian rebels and ISIS militants killed at least 15 rebels as the opposition pressed toward a town of symbolic importance for the extremists, an activist group and Turkish officials said Monday. This follows a US announcement that it is suspending its peace efforts with Russia regarding the Syrian conflict.

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Free Syrian Army soldiers in Syria

The Syrian government continued to strike besieged, rebel-held parts of eastern Aleppo, hitting the area's largest hospital, according to activists. A monitoring group said more than 400 civilians have been killed in and around Aleppo since the collapse of a US and Russian-brokered cease-fire two weeks ago, mainly in the rebel-held east.

In central Syria, meanwhile, two suicide bombers struck the city of Hama close to an office of President Bashar Assad's Baath party, killing three people and wounding at least 11, state news agency SANA said. ISIS claimed responsibility in an online statement.

SANA said a suicide bomber detonated his explosives-packed belt in Hama's al-Assi Square, and another suicide bomber struck 15 minutes later. One of SANA's photographers, Ibrahim Ajaj, was wounded as he was covering the explosions, the agency said, adding that he is in stable condition.

The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the two explosions killed three people and wounded 14.

Suicide attacks in government-held areas are not uncommon, but blasts in the city of Hama, which is firmly under the control of Assad's forces, have been rare. The twin bombings came as various insurgent groups have been on the offensive north of the city.

Another suicide bombing struck a Kurdish wedding outside the northeastern Syrian city of Hassakeh, killing at least 22 people, according to the Observatory, which said the toll was likely to rise. The Kurdish Hawar news agency confirmed the attack but did not provide a toll. The state new agency SANA said 20 were killed and 55 were wounded in the wedding. There was no immediate claim of responsibility.

The death toll among the Syrian rebels near the Turkish border is the highest since Turkey sent troops and tanks into Syria in August to help rebels recapture ISIS strongholds in the area and curb the advance of a Syrian Kurdish militia, which Ankara views as an extension of Turkey's outlawed Kurdish separatists.

Turkish military officials said 15 Syrian opposition fighters were killed and about 35 wounded in their offensive, which seeks to capture seven residential districts south of the town of al-Rai. The officials spoke on condition of anonymity in line with regulations.

The Observatory, which relies on a network of activists across Syria, said 21 rebels were killed and more than two dozen wounded, adding that many of the casualties were due to land mines and booby-traps planted by the extremists.

The Observatory said the Turkey-backed rebels are trying to reach the town of Dabiq, which occupies a central place in IS propaganda.

The extremists, citing ancient prophecy, believe Dabiq will be the scene of an apocalyptic battle between Christianity and Islam. The group named its online magazine after the town, which it has occupied since August 2014.

The Observatory said ISIS has been preparing for the battle in Dabiq for weeks, planting mines and explosives and sending some of its most experienced fighters to defend the town.

The epicenter of the civil war remains in Aleppo, however, where Syrian and Russian warplanes have been pounding rebel-held areas since the breakdown of the cease-fire on Sept. 19.

The Observatory said Russian and Syrian warplanes, and government artillery, have killed at least 387 civilians in rebel-held Aleppo and its rural surroundings, including 72 children and 24 women, since the truce broke down. In the rebel-held part of the city alone, 294 were killed. The group recorded 19 civilians killed in government-held Aleppo.

In the offensive, which includes a limited ground operation, health facilities have repeatedly come under attack.

On Monday, Adham Sahloul of the US-based Syrian American Medical Society, which supports various hospitals in rebel-held areas, said a bunker-busting bomb gouged out a 10-meter-deep crater where it landed near the entrance of one of the largest emergency hospitals in the rebel-held part of Aleppo. This is the third time the hospital has hit in a week, including once with several bombs. This time, the attack rendered it "not salvageable," said Sahloul.

Sahloul said at least three maintenance staff were killed, including one found 100 meters (330 feet) away, apparently thrown by the impact of the explosion.

The workers were carrying out repair work at the hospital following last week's attacks. Rescue workers are still searching for people under the rubble, and there were fears the building would collapse, Sahloul said. He added that since 2014 most of the hospital's facilities were set up underground to protect it.

The Observatory confirmed the bombing, but put the death toll at six.

In the central Hama province, a medical relief group and the Observatory said airstrikes have damaged and put one of Syria's most secure hospitals, which had been dug into a mountain, out of service.

The International Union of Medical Care and Relief Organizations, or UOSSM, said the Dr. Hasan Al-Araj Hospitalalso known as "Cave Hospital"was struck twice on Sunday.

The Observatory said Russian warplanes carried out the attacks that hit the hospital, adding that it's one of the largest hospitals in rebel-held parts of the country. UOSSM said there were minor injuries from the attack.

Dr. Abdallah Darwish, the hospital's director and health care chief in Hama province, was quoted in the UOSSM statement as saying that the hospital was likely struck by "bunker-buster" missiles as it was "well-fortified in a cave and impervious to previous attacks."

The bomb completely destroyed the hospital's emergency ward and caused major damage throughout the facility, he said.

"These vicious and atrocious campaigns are literally choking the life out of civilians, they are deplorable and unacceptable," said Dr. Khaula Sawah, CEO of UOSSM USA.
OTS flight commander positions open to reservists

The Air Force has opportunities for air reserve component members to tap into the Voluntary Limited Period of Active Duty program in the Officer Training School at Air University, Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama.



Air Force Reserve and Air National Guard officers in the grades of first lieutenant through major may now apply for the VLPAD program to fill available OTS flight commander positions. ARC members must meet eligibility requirements outlined in Air Force Instruction 36-2008, Voluntary Extended Active Duty (EAD) for Air Reserve Commissioned Officers.



While activated, selected officers will receive active-duty benefits but will remain on the Reserve Active Status List and meet mandatory reserve promotion boards when eligible.



OTS is an incredibly rewarding experience for our flight commanders, said Col. Stephen Frank, OTS commandant. Every day, they have a unique opportunity to positively impact the future leadership of our Air Force.



As one of three commissioning programs for the Air Force, OTS is part of the foundational structure upon which Air Force leadership is built, according to the Air University website. The OTS mission is to create leaders of moral character in an environment of mutual respect and dignity. The goal of this training and our instructors is to instill high standards of conduct and provide officer trainees with the essential military knowledge and skills needed for effective performance as Air Force leaders.



To ensure OTS graduates have the knowledge and skills necessary to become effective Air Force officers, OTS faculty members provide instruction and guidance in critical officership areas such as leadership studies, professional knowledge, communication skills, military studies and field leadership application. OTS instructors play a critical role in the future of our Air Force as they train, develop and mentor our newest officers.



For more information on this program, including eligibility criteria, OTS vacancies, the application process and medical clearance requirements, check out the knowledge article Officer Training School Voluntary Limited Period of Active Duty (VLPAD) Program on the myPers website.



OTS flight commander isnt the only VLPAD program open to officers on the Reserve Active Status List. They can also apply for Air Force ROTC detachment commander, Air Command and Staff College instructor, mission support group deputy commander, Air University faculty, MQ-1-9 and T-6 instrument simulator instructor, and command rescue officer positions in the regular Air Force.



Opportunities are also available for enlisted Airmen in a variety of career fields including maintenance, aircrew operations and command control systems operations.



VLPAD information is available and continuously updated on myPers. Click Officer/Enlisted Voluntary Limited Period of Active Duty Program from any reserve component assignments landing page to find detailed eligibility criteria and application procedures for each specific VLPAD program.



Reservists with specific questions about applying for OTS or another Air University position under the VLPAD program should contact Col. Melissa Phillips, director of reserve forces at Air University, at 334-301-4334 or melissa.phillips@us.af.mil.


Qayamuddin Ansari had left home for a morning walk when he was fired at by three gunmen.

By Rohit Kumar Singh: Qayamuddin Ansari, station house officer of Kothi police station in Gaya, Bihar was killed early morning today by unidentified assailants. The incident took place when Ansari had left his house for a morning walk.

A 2009 batch officer, Ansari was gunned down by three unidentified gunmen who had come on a motorcycle and escaped soon after the incident. The three criminals fired indiscriminately at Ansari. The incident took place barely 200 meters away from Kothi police station.

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Also read: BJP supports Bihar's liquor law minus Talibani provisions, says Sushil Modi

Ansari's body has been sent to hospital for post mortem and investigation has begun. It is being speculated that Maoists could be involved in the killing of the police officer.



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This has been a long time in the making, but in our continuing pursuit to bring only the best of firearms, 2nd Amendment and defence related news to our readers, we are very excited to announce the next step in our evolution as a company.

As of 2020, Minuteman Review is now the proud owner and operator of Your Defence News, a website with a long history of breaking huge news stories and investigative journalism.

We hope you are equally as excited as us.

This means that now the teams of Minuteman can combine with the firepower of Your Defence News to stay at the absolute forefront for our readers.

Keep an eye. Big things are coming soon. We couldn't be more excited.

In the meanwhile, here are some of our most popular posts and categories to keep you busy.

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"Prima facie, this appears to be a shocking instance of alleged victimisation and abatement of suicide of the family of an accused", said a notice issued by the DCW.

By Indo-Asian News Service: The Delhi Commission for Women (DCW) on Monday asked the Delhi Police if an FIR has been filed against those named in the suicide note of senior bureaucrat BK Bansal and also pulled up the CBI for 'unsatisfactory' response to a notice issued to them.



REASONS FOR DELAY

In a notice to the Delhi Police, the DCW on Monday asked it to provide reasons for the delay if an FIR has not been filed yet, and called in the response within the next 48 hours.

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"Whether an FIR for abutment of suicide and other relevant provisions of law has been filed against those named in the suicide note? If not, please provide reasons for the same and the steps being taken by the Delhi Police to ensure filing of the same," said the notice.

Meanwhile, the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) has responded to an earlier notice issued by the DCW, saying that an inquiry by a Joint Director-level officer has been ordered and "appropriate action" would be taken based on its findings.

Last week, the DCW had issued notice to the CBI following the suicide by senior bureaucrat BK Bansal, his wife and their two children.

CBI REPLY INADEQUATE



"The Commission finds the reply inadequate and unsatisfactory. Hence, a repeat notice is being issued for point-wise reply within 48 hours to the Director of CBI," a statement said.

The notice said that Bansal named CBI officers accusing them of torturing him and his family, which forced all of them to end their lives.

"He (Bansal) has stated in his alleged suicide note that his wife and daughter were physically abused and tortured by the officers of CBI while he was in custody," the notice read.

It also mentioned Bansal's son's suicide note, in which he alleged that he and his mother and sister were "unofficially" subjected to "mental and physical" torture by five officers of the CBI, which forced them to take the extreme step.

CASE OF VICTIMISATION?

"Prima facie, this appears to be a shocking instance of alleged victimisation and abatement of suicide of the family of an accused. The Delhi Commission for Women is deeply concerned about the same and has taken up the case of the alleged torture and suicide of the wife and daughter of (B.K.) Bansal," it said.

Bansal, a senior officer in the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, was accused of corruption and was being probed by the CBI.

He and his 31-year-old son Yogesh committed suicide on September 27 by hanging themselves at their house in east Delhi. His wife Satyabala, 57, and daughter Neha, 27, committed suicide on July 19.

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Bansal named CBI Deputy Inspector General Sanjeev Gautam, Superintendent of Police Amrita Kaur, Deputy Superintendent of Police Rekha Sangwan and Investigating Officer Harnam Singh, apart from an unnamed Head Constable, in his suicide note for making "my family life hell".

"These CBI officers made my family life hell. Although I heard that the CBI is tough, I never heard about such proceedings. My daughter and wife had not committed suicide, it is murder by the CBI," Bansal wrote in his suicide letter.

ALSO READ:

BK Bansal suicide case raises questions on CBI

Unfair that CBI is investigating BK Bansal's case: Experts

--- ENDS ---
After allegations of harassment against CBI officials, the new development in the BK Bansal suicide case is his son Yogesh Bansal's confession of having Rs 2.39 crores of black money.

The tax filings by Yogesh Bansal were made on an undisclosed income of Rs 2.39 crore in 47 bank accounts and 16 residential plots in Delhi, Punjab, UP & Haryana (Photo: Praveen Negi)

By Shivendra Srivastava: The suicide case of former bureaucrat Bal Krishna Bansal and his entire family, which has captivated the city, turned murkier when it emerged on Monday that his son disclosed to tax officers that he had Rs 2.39 crore of black money.

MONEY SPREAD ACROSS BANK ACCOUNTS AND PROPERTIES IN FOUR STATES

Yogesh told officials that he had the cash in 47 bank accounts along with 16 residential plots and flats in four states - Delhi, Haryana, Punjab and Uttar Pradesh.

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The tax filings prove that the family needed to pay about Rs 1 crore to the government on the money it had not declared. This included tax on undisclosed income, surcharge and penalty. The CBI is probing whether this was a factor in their suicide.

The case triggered outrage after it became known last week that Bansal, who was facing corruption charges, and his son named and blamed five CBI officers and a neighbour for harassment, abuse and torture in their purported suicide letters. Documents in possession of Aaj Tak show that the family was trying to protect itself from law hours before the deaths. Yogesh had declared Rs 2.39 crore in black money to the I-T department under the government's Disclosure of Income Scheme 2016.

This was just a day before he and his father were found hanging from ceiling fans on September 27 in their east Delhi residence. In July, Bansal's wife and daughter had killed themselves in the same flat after he was arrested on charges of accepting a bribe from a pharmaceutical company that was allegedly trying to buy its way out of an investigation.

CCTV FOOTAGE SHOWED YOGESH, MOTHER WALKING OUT OF BANK WITH THREE BAGS



As per bank records, on July 18, after BK Bansal was arrested, his wife Satyabala Bansal and Yogesh Bansal operated 19 out of the 30 bank lockers in Delhi to take out important documents, jewellery, cash, gold and silver.

CCTV footage of one of the PNB bank branch reveals that mother and son along with an unidentified man walked out of the bank carrying three bags full of articles from the lockers.

On the same day, CBI raided Bansal's Neelkanth Apartment home and recovered 10 gold bars, gold jewellery, silver utensils, and several property papers from his newly renovated threebedroom apartment.

Yogesh Bansal had allegedly told the CBI that he would have to pay about a crore as tax on the black or undeclared money that he confessed to under the amnesty scheme that ended last month. Yogesh's medical report suggests that he was not in sound mental health and had suicidal tendencies. He was admitted to Civil Hospital in Hisar, Haryana on August 19 for two days.

Also read: BK Bansal suicide case: Former bureaucrat names CBI officers, neighbour in suicide note



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According to the latest HIA-COLORBOND steel Housing 100 Report, the number of homes built by the top 15 largest SA builders increased by 16.2% - from 3,230 to 3,753.

Hickinbotham Group emerged as the states largest homebuilder, with 1,170 houses started from 2015 to 2016. This was followed by Rivergum Homes, Longridge Group, and Dechellis Homes, respectively.

HIA executive director in SA Brenton Gardner praised the performance of the states homebuilders.

Facing stiff competition from the builders operating in the booming markets of Sydney and Melbourne, it is great to see a South Australian builder featuring in the top 20 homebuilders nationally, with Hickinbotham Group taking 14th place overall, said Gardner.

Across SA, new homebuilding is projected to fall back during the 2016/17 financial year. However, better news may be in store over the closing years of the decade with modest growth expected to take root.
News

Phoenix, Arizona - Arizona Attorney General Mark Brnovich along with Attorneys General in Texas, Oklahoma, and Nevada filed a federal lawsuit Wednesday night to stop the Obama Administration from ceding U.S. Government trusteeship of the Internet to an unregulated and nongovernmental international body. The lawsuit challenges the Constitutionality of the transfer and alleges violations of the First Amendment.

The lawsuit seeks a temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction to block the Federal Governments plan to relinquish authority over the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers ("ICANN") on October 1, 2016. ICANN is the not-for-profit entity responsible for the technical coordination of the Internets domain name system (DNS).

There are too many questions that remain unresolved before the U.S. government hands over stewardship of the Internet to an unaccountable group of international stakeholders, said Arizona Attorney General Mark Brnovich. The continued freedom of the Internet is too important for our government to allow a half-baked transfer to proceed.

In March of this year, ICANN submitted a proposal to the U.S. Department of Commerces National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) to transfer control of ICANN functions to a global Internet community.

This suit involves the Federal Government's stated plan to abandon NTIAs option rights under its contract with ICANN, cancel its cooperative agreement with Verisign, Inc.; delegate its authority to approve changes to the Internets root zone file; and otherwise take steps to cede U.S. government trusteeship over functions that it has deemed are vital to the stability and correct functioning of the Internet, without statutory authority to do so and in violation of the Property Clause of the U.S. Constitution and the First Amendment.

Nevada Attorney General Adam Laxalt, Oklahoma Attorney General Scott Pruitt, and Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton also joined the suit.

The action was filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas.

The lawsuit names the National Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA), the U.S. Department of Commerce, Secretary of Commerce Penny Pritzker, and Assistant Secretary for Communications and Information and Administrator for NTIA Lawrence Strickling as Defendants.
Arizona News

Phoenix, Arizona - Governor Doug Duceys economic development mission to Canada next week will include meetings with Canadian government officials and business leaders as well as speaking engagements.

The four-day mission, from October 4-7, will showcase the Arizonas attractive business climate and lifestyle for Canadian investors. Canada is Arizonas second largest trading partner, contributing more than $900 million annually to our states economy.

Highlights of the week include:

Meetings with Premier Kathleen Wynne of the Province of Ontario and Dominique Anglade, the Minister of Economy, Science, and Innovation in the Province of Quebec.

On Wednesday, October 5, the governor will deliver a keynote address at the Canadian Club of Toronto to over 200 attendees.

On Thursday, October 6, he will ring the bell to the open the Toronto Stock Exchange. Opportunities for media interviews are available at both events.

Governor Ducey will meet with several Canadian chief executives and other business leaders who either do business in Arizona or have expressed an interest in doing so.

During his time in Toronto, Governor Ducey is scheduled with executives at the following companies:

Hudbay Minerals: International mining company with offices in Southern Arizona;

DLA Piper: Global law firm with offices in Arizona;

CEOs of Brookfield Asset Management, BMO Banking, RBC Capital Markets: All large financial investment companies with local offices in Arizona.

In Montreal, the governor will focus his attention on the aerospace industry with the following meetings:

President of Bombardier Aerospace: Local offices in Tucson;

Sr. VP of Commercial Strategy, Air Canada.

While in Montreal, the governor will visit with a broader set of business leaders during a reception hosted at Fasken Martineau, an international law firm.

In addition to the Consul General of Canada, James Villeneuve, the Arizona business delegation that will accompany the Governor will include:

David Lewis - Partner, DLA Piper

Carlos Vizcarra - President, Amerco Real Estate Company (U-Haul parent co.)

David Hutchens - President, Tucson Electric Power

Paul Matson - Executive Director, Arizona State Retirement System

Glenn Williamson - CEO and Founder, Canada Arizona Business Council, Honorary Consul of Canada in Arizona

Glenn Hamer - President and CEO, Arizona Chamber of Commerce and Industry

Chris Camacho - President and CEO, Greater Phoenix Economic Council

We will provide new information and updates about Governor Duceys economic development delegation to Canada as they become available throughout the week.
Out of the total seats, 15 wards were reserved for Schedule Castes (SC) of which 6 have been reserved for woman SC members.

By Mustafa Shaikh: The Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) which is headed for election in February 2017 today announced demarcation and reservation for its 227 wards. Out of the total seats, 15 wards were reserved for Schedule Castes (SC) of which 6 have been reserved for woman SC members.

Due to the recent renumbering of the wards and changed of reservations upto 80 per cent of the corporators have faced displacement. "Working for a particular ward for five years and suddenly your and wards adjacent to it are demarcated for a particular reservation leaves us in a lurch to find out what should be done," said Corporator Rais Shaikh, from Govandi whose ward has been demarcated for SC women.

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Similar kind of situation was seen in Dadar area stronghold for parties like Shiv Sena and Maharashtra Navnirman Sena. MNS Corporator Sandeep Deshpande from Shivaji Park said, "My ward and 14 others near it have been reserved for women. It will take some time for us to prepare a strategy about our next step.

NEW ELECTORAL MAP UPSETS POLITICAL CALCULATIONS



This year, BMC's redrawing of the electoral map hit nearly 80 per cent of the wards, upsetting calculations of political parties and many sitting Corporators. Given the decrease in population in city areas four wards were decreased in the city and four were increased in the suburban area of the city.

According to the political expert, decrease of wards will affect the Sena which has loyal vote bank in the city and will be a gain for parties targeting the migrant population in the city.

Now, the draft list of wards will be published on October 5 and suggestions/o bjections sought from citizens till October 20. By November 18, the SEC will take the final decision. The BMC chief will publish the list and the map on November 22.

ALSO READ:

Will Shiv Sena and BJP fight the high-stakes BMC polls together?



--- ENDS ---
Health News

Dallas, Texas - Each year, approximately 7,000 children age 18 or younger experience cardiac arrest outside a hospital with survival rates of less than 10 percent. Immediate CPR can double or triple the chance of survival. The American Heart Association  the worlds leading voluntary health organization devoted to fighting cardiovascular disease  announced publication of a policy statement advocating for state laws requiring the implementation of cardiac emergency response plans (CERPs) in K-12 schools.

The paper, published in the September issue of School Nurse, comes one year after AHA convened a group of stakeholders to develop tools to assist schools in developing CERPs.

Cardiac Emergency Response Planning for Schools: A Policy Statement provides a national model for K-12 schools to develop, implement, practice and evaluate a CERP, while addressing the legal aspects and critical nature of training and drills in bringing a CERP to fruition. The statement recommends that all schools have a CERP in place that contains the following minimum, evidence-based core elements:

Establishing a cardiac emergency response team

Activating the team in response to a cardiac arrest

Implementing automated external defibrillator (AED) placement and routine maintenance within the school (similar to fire extinguisher protocols)

Disseminating the plan throughout the school campus

Maintaining ongoing staff training in CPR/AED use

Practicing using drills (akin to fire and lockdown drills)

Integrating local EMS with the plan

Ongoing and annual review and evaluation of the plan.

The AHAs policy statement calls for state laws, regulations and related educational standards mandating these core CERP elements as well as appropriations to ensure that schools are able to fund these efforts. Currently, only four states, Connecticut, Indiana, Michigan and New Jersey, require a CERP in K-12 schools. Further, while 34 states require CPR training and hands-on practice as a high school graduation requirement, 15 states and the District of Columbia have no laws related to CPR, AEDs or CERPs in schools.

A cardiac emergency response plan can increase cardiac arrest survival rates by 50 percent or more by enabling a trained lay-responder team to take action, said Kathleen Rose, RN, AHA volunteer, former member of the National Association of School Nurses Board of Directors and co-chair of the working group that authored the paper.

Fellow co-chair Monica Martin Goble, MD, AHA volunteer and pediatric cardiologist at the University of Michigan Congenital Heart Center, added, Every minute counts in cardiac arrest. The safety of students, school staff and visitors will only be enhanced by school teams that feel empowered to administer lifesaving care until EMS arrives.

Designed to be stand-alone guidelines or merged with a schools existing medical emergency response plan, the CERP can be used by school personnel, healthcare providers, boards of education and school safety advocates to better prepare for cardiac arrest. A CERP toolkit, including the policy statement and an accompanying Policy-in-Brief can be accessed at http://www.heart.org/cerp .
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- The Ministry of European Investments and Projects (MIPE) loaded the third installment on the social cards offered through the "Support for Romania" program, its total value being over 590 million RON, the money reaching approximately 2.4 million Romanians, the institution states in a statement sent

- The MoldGRES power plant in the Republic of Moldovas separatist region of Transnistria has halved its production and supply (from 70% to 27% of consumption in Moldova proper) as of Monday, according to Romania Insider. Authorities claim that the system is under control, but the magnitude of the deficit

- Presedintele Klaus Iohannis a transmis, joi, un mesaj de condoleante la moartea Reginei Elisabeta a II-a, afirmand ca romanii sunt alaturi de poporul britanic si de Familia Regala. Sincere condoleante la trecerea in nefiinta a Majestatii Sale Regina Elisabeta a II-a. Domnia Majestatii Sale, care s-a

- The area of land affected by drought reached 500,695 hectares in 37 counties on Tuesday, from the 469,165 hectares reported on Monday, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MADR) informs on Tuesday. Fii la curent cu cele mai noi stiri. Urmareste stiripesurse.ro pe Facebook

- The government will continue to support the local authorities' efforts for the implementation of the government policies, Prime Minister Nicolae Ciuca on Monday told the meeting with the representatives of the National Union of Romania's County Councils and of the Association of Romania's Municipalities,

- Speaker of the Chamber of Deputies and leader of the Social Democratic Party (PSD) Marcel Ciolacu hailed on Monday the stance of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz regarding Romania's joining the Schengen Area, pointing out that the Romanians "richly" deserve this decision, and that "this support comes

- The authorities discovered more than 120 foreign citizens who were staying in Romania illegally, in the past week, according to a press release of the General Inspectorate for Immigration (IGI) sent to AGERPRES on Monday. Fii la curent cu cele mai noi stiri. Urmareste stiripesurse.ro

- Solar panels could have been installed "in the backyards of millions of Romanians," "the equivalent of 25 power stations from Iron Gates 2" from the money paid for nine months of energy price capping, Save Romania Union (USR) representatives say in a press release sent to AGERPRES on Monday.
By Vidya : Division Bench of Justice V M Kanade and Justice Swapna Joshi of Bombay High Court today reminded the Maharashtra government to adopt a policy of "zero tolerance" for traffic violations and evolve a "stringent deterrent system" to bring down the number of traffic violations in the city as well as across the state.

Justice Kanade said that penalising those indulging in traffic violations could be deterrent. He added that the government could draw inspiration from countries such as "Singapore and the United States that impose hefty fines on traffic violators and where, every infraction is linked to and recorded on the person's Motor Vehicles Record."

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The observation came while the bench was hearing a Public Interest Litigation filed by five residents of Pune seeking that CCTV cameras be installed at major traffic junctions in Pune and other measures be taken by the traffic department to curb traffic violations in Pune as well as in the rest of the state.

AUTOMATIC REGISTRATION OF COMPLAINTS



In the last hearing in August this year, the bench had directed the state government to file a reply on whether it was "possible to introduce a system for automatic registration of complaints against the owners of such vehicles that flout traffic norms."

The petitioner on the other hand added that "in countries like USA the violations also get reflected while the person has to pay his or her vehicle insurance premium and if one is a repeat offender, the cost of premium goes up." At this justice Kanade said that fines could be an important source of revenue. Unless you (state) also adopt such a deterrent system and impose penalties, there won't be a change. Implement a similar system and you can earn some revenue as well."

The petitioners also informed the court that as per the state's own records, in Mumbai, there are 2.2 deaths every 100 road accidents and in Pune, every hundred road accidents result in 22 deaths. The bench observed that the situation was alarming and considering that countless new vehicles get registered every day, the state needed to pull up its act urgently.

Also read:

Cabinet approves Motor Vehicle (Amendment) Bill 2016



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By PTI: New Delhi, Oct 3 (PTI) The 5-nation BRICS group will hold 3 major events here this month, including a trade fair and a business forum meeting, to deepen economic engagement, the Commerce Ministry said today.

The programmes planned in the national capital are 3-day BRICS trade fair from October 13; BRICS Business Forum and BRICS Business Council meetings on October 13 and 14.

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A major agenda of the grouping - Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa - is to reform the global governance architecture which is yet to reflect the changing global scenario where the emerging economies are playing a larger role, the ministry said in a statement.

Another agenda for the BRICS economies is to work with the international community in keeping the multilateral trading system stable, it said.

"Even as BRICS nations work together towards achieving these objectives, there is a need felt for measures to be taken to deepen intra-BRICS economic engagement, trade and investment ties," it said.

Intra-BRICS trade increased to USD 297 billion in 2014 from USD 281.4 billion in 2012.

Globally, merchandise imports from the world into the BRICS countries have gone up from USD 2.95 trillion in 2012 to USD 3.03 trillion in 2014.

Likewise, the global merchandise exports of the BRICS countries have gone up from USD 3.2 trillion in 2012 to USD 3.47 trillion in 2014.

"This encouraging trend needs to be strengthened as trade amongst BRICS nations is less than 5 per cent of their total global trade," the statement said.

Elaborating on the events, it said the first BRICS trade fair and exhibition will be staged just ahead of the BRICS political summit in Goa on October 15.

The focus of the fair is, Building BRICS ? Innovation for Collaboration.

The fair will showcase about 20 key sectors including aerospace, agro-processing, auto, chemicals, green energy, healthcare and pharma, railways, textiles, infrastructure, IT, tourism, gems and jewellery.

It will be a platform for BRICS countries to exhibit the state-of-the-art technologies and advances made in industrial development.

"The idea is to help technology solution providers from BRICS countries to share knowledge and expertise in dealing with the common development challenges in areas such as healthcare, education, energy efficiency, waste management and urbanization management," it said.

Besides, business leaders from BIMSTEC (Bangladesh, Bhutan, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Thailand) have been invited for meetings and discussions with the BRICS business leaders and companies at the fair. MORE RR SA

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Chalotte: In the wake of the death of Keith Lamont Scott's, a 43-year-old African American man who was fatally shot by an African American police officer last month, Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton urged the country to heal racial divides as this community is in pain.

Speaking at at a black church here on Sunday, she asked the country to see recent violence "through our children's eyes", NBC News reported.

"Our entire country should take a moment to really look at what's going on here and across America to imagine" how young people view tensions between police and minority communities, Clinton was quoted as saying.

"I'm a grandmother and like every grandmother, I worry about the safety and security of my grandchildren. But my worries are not the same as black grandmothers," Clinton said, adding that every child, regardless of race, "deserves the same sense of security" and "deserves the same hope."

The Democratic nominee was first invited by faith leaders to visit Charlotte after Scott was shot and killed by police earlier this month.

Clinton noted, "Now we don't yet know all the details about the shooting, but we do know this family and this community is in pain. And therefore we pray for them and we pray for all families who have suffered similar loses," she said.

Clinton was joined by Zianna Oliphant, a young girl who made headlines after her tearful appeal before the Charlotte City Council last week.

"We are black people and we shouldn't have to feel like this," Oliphant had said.

After church Clinton was expected to meet with a group of young African-American men "to discuss the urgency of addressing racial, economic and social justice issues."
Jammu (Jammu and Kashmir): Defence Public Relations Officer (PRO) Manish Mehta confirmed the reports of a fresh round of ceasefire violation in the Poonch sector of Shahpur area which took place on Monday morning and said that a befitting response has been given to Pakistan Army.

"Pakistan Army carried on unprovoked ceasefire violation in the Poonch sector in Shahpur area using small arms automatics and mortars. That has been appropriately been responded. We have given them a befitting reply and the ceasefire violation is still continuing," Mehta told ANI.

Earlier today, Pakistan violated ceasefire in Shahpur along the Line of Control (LoC) in Poonch, Jammu and Kashmir. Heavy mortar shelling and firing was reported from the Pakistani side in Poonch.Till now there are no reports of casualties on either side.The fresh attack comes after terrorists attacked the Indian Army and BSF camps in Baramulla, Jammu and Kashmir, in which a BSF personnel was killed.

The terrorists attacked near a camp of the 46 Rashtriya Rifles in Baramulla, late on Sunday night. Around three-four terrorists, tried to enter the camp through a public park near it, but failed to breach the security.

Senior Superintendent of Police Imtiaz Hussain claimed that the security forces could not retaliate in a heavy manner fearing civilian casualties.

"There is a lot of civilian population around the camps, which is why the security forces were not able to respond in a heavy manner. Otherwise there would have been a lot of civilian casualties. Taking advantage of the dark and using civilians as shield, the terrorists ran off," Hussain said.

Earlier, Pakistan targeted Indian posts along the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir`s Akhnoor tehsil late Sunday evening.Pakistan has stepped up cross-border firing after the Indian Army conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan occupied Kashmir (PoK).
Islamabad: Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif today chaired a special meeting of all parliamentary leaders to evolve a united stand and response in the wake of surgical strikes by India on terror launching pads across the LoC.

Pakistan and India have been engaged in the war of words after surgical strikes by India last week.

Pakistan has denied India's claim of surgical strikes and termed it crsoss-border firing.

Radio Pakistan reported that Sharif chaired the important meeting of all parliamentary leaders in capital Islamabad.

"The Prime Minister will take the political leaders into confidence about the developing situation at the eastern border in the wake of blistering statements from the Indian leadership," it reported.

Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry briefed the meeting about the latest situation in Kashmir and the Line of Control.

Imran Khan, who is protesting to remove the prime minister over alleged corruption, skipped the meeting but his party was represented by former foreign minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi.
Kabul: Taliban militants launched a coordinated attack on north Afghanistan`s Kunduz city to recapture its control, authorities said on Monday.

A provincial officials said the offensive was launched by the Taliban from different areas on the city on Sunday night and sporadic clashes continued on the outskirts of the city, the Khaama news reported.

The militants have blocked some key routes to the other districts of Kunduz, including the highway connecting to Aliabad district, the officials added.

There were so far no reports regarding casualties as a result of the coordinated attack.

The Taliban militants have launched numerous attacks on Kunduz city since it was retaken by the Afghan Special Operations Forces last week.

The Taliban insurgents were accused of horrific criminal activities after they seized control of the city, including target killings, rape, kidnappings, use of civilians as shields, and looting of public and private properties.
Patna: Bihar continues to remain unsafe for its citizen. In yet another incident of murder, unidentified bike-borne assailants on Monday shot dead a Station House Officer (SHO) of a police station in Bihar.

The incident took place early today near Kotchi police station in Maoist-hit Gaya district of Bihar. The police were informed after which they reached the crime scene and sent the body for post-mortem.

Deputy Inspector General of Police Saurabh Kumar said three motorcycle-borne suspected Maoists fired four bullets at the officer in-charge of Kotchi Police Station Quuam Ansari killing him on the spot.

Qayamuddin Ansari had gone for a morning walk when the assailants attacked him, DIG said.

The Kotchi Police Station, about 125 km from Gaya town, is on the border of Jharkhand's Palamu district.

Senior district police officers and paramilitary forces are at the spot taking stock of the situation, the DIG said.

Further details awaited.
Patna: Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar today hailed the Centre's decision to go for surgical strikes at launch pads in PoK in the wake of Uri terror attack and said the entire country is united to fight terrorism from across the border.

"The decision of surgical strike taken by the Centre is successful," Kumar told reporters emerging from a function on wild life week here.

In reply to a question on terrorists making a bid to attack an army camp in Baramulla, the national president of JD(U) said "such activities keep happening on borders" and "there was no need to panic".

Everybody knows that the Union Government is making full-proof arrangements to deal with such elements, he said.

"Our Army and Paramilitary personnel who are deployed at the borders have the strength to deal with such situation," Kumar said.

"It is wrong to think that all terror activities will end, it is not possible. We should always remain alert to deal with such elements," he said.

After Uri terror attack on September 18, Kumar had refused to trade charges on any political party and had asserted support to the Central Government to deal with terrorism.
Patna: Hundreds of RJD workers in Bihar's Siwan district took to the streets on Monday to protest against their own government -- led by Chief Minister Nitish Kumar -- for the arrest of former party MP Mohammad Shahabuddin.

Shahabuddin had to surrender in court and was sent back to jail after the Supreme Court cancelled his bail on Friday.

The Rashtriya Janata Dal protestors shouted slogans, carried placards and banners and even blocked the busy JP Chowk in Siwan town disrupting traffic for hours.

They protested against the state's decision challenging the RJD strongman's bail which resulted in its cancellation.

"Slogans against Chief Minister Nitish Kumar were also raised," a district police official said.

RJD is an ally of the ruling grand alliance of JD-U and Congress in Bihar.

Most of the protestors are considered to be supporters of Shahabuddin.

After surrendering in court, Shahabuddin attacked Nitish Kumar saying that his supporters would give him a fitting reply in the next assembly elections.

The former Lok Sabha member also stood by his earlier comment that "Nitish Kumar is a Chief Minister of circumstances".

After Justice Jitendra Mohan Sharma of Patna High Court granted him bail on September 7, he was released from Bhagalpur Central Jail on September 10 after spending 11 years in prison.

Siwan is considered a stronghold of Shahabuddin, who represented it in the Lok Sabha four times and twice in the state assembly.


Thiruvananthapuram: The Congress-led opposition on Monday continued to interrupt proceedings in the Kerala assembly for the sixth consecutive day and decided to intensify its protest against the "indiscriminate" fee hike in private self-financing medical colleges.

The opposition asserted that it would not call off the protest until the government rolled back the fee hike.

The opposition disruption forced adjournment of the House during Question Hour. And when it reassembled, Speaker P Sreeramakrishnan said conciliation talks were held between Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan and opposition leaders -- but without the desired breakthrough.

Leader of Opposition Ramesh Chennithala said: "Our protest will continue as we want the government to do justice regarding the fee hike. Since two of our legislators are sitting on a fast, we are in no position to take part in the assembly proceedings and hence we are walking out."

Since Wednesday, three legislators of the Congress-led opposition have been on an indefinite fast in the foyer of the Kerala Assembly protesting the fee hike.

One of the legislators was shifted to hospital last week following deterioration in his health condition while on Monday the condition of the other two legislators took a turn for the worse.

Later the Congress-led United Democratic Front (UDF) leadership met and decided to intensify the protest and conduct a protest meet across the state on Tuesday, UDF Convenor P.P. Thankachen told reporters after the meeting.

Reacting to Chennithala, Vijayan said that since the day the session has started, the opposition has been on a protest mode.

"The James Committee (appellate authority) which looks into the complaints in admission procedures has already cancelled the admission done by two colleges ... such a thing is happening for the first time. We have already made clear that we will not allow anyone to break rules," Vijayan declared.

"We have also agreed to the demand of the opposition to conduct a Crime Branch probe to find out if any of these colleges had collected capitation fees," the Chief Minister said.

Meanwhile, following the opposition protest, several privately managed medical colleges have expressed their willingness to reduce fees.

Even though the Vijayan government has claimed that they have been able to end capitation fee being charged by private managements, the opposition has termed it as a "bluff", and pointed out that capitation fee for a medical seat still ranged between Rs 25 lakh and Rs 35 lakh.

While the fee in the sector went up by Rs 47,000 (during the five-year tenure of the previous Kerala Chief Minister Oommen Chandy), the Vijayan government has increased it by Rs 65,000 since the new government took office in May this year.


Panaji: Goa state BJP`s plan to accord a hero`s welcome to Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar on Tuesday for choreographing the surgical strikes across the Line of Control has come in for sharp criticism from the opposition, alliance partners as well as civil society.

Parrikar is scheduled to star in the victory rally on Tuesday from the Dabolim International airport in Vasco to the state capital -- a distance of around 40 km -- accompanied by 9,000 two-wheelers. He is also scheduled to address a public rally in Panaji.

But the Opposition has accused Parrikar of trying to politically capitalise on achievements of the Indian armed forces.

"Shouldn`t the Defence Minister be held accountable for the lapses at Uri as well? What is needed is motivating our armed forces. If the BJP wants to felicitate them, then it should felicitate our brave soldiers," state ongress spokesperson Sunil Kawthankar told IANS on Monday.

"It is time we stop politicising our tactical strike carried out by the Indian Army. If Parrikar accepts the felicitation, then he should also accept responsibility for more attacks on our soil in the future like the one in Baramulla last night," Kawthankar added.

The rally proposed by the Bharatiya Janata Party comes at a time when its coalition government in poll-bound Goa, as well as the image of Parrikar, a former Chief Minister, have taken a bashing.

Frontal assault on ruling party policies and accusations of cheating and betrayal have been mounted by now-rebel Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh`s state leader Subhash Velingkar.

A senior BJP leader told IANS that the aim of the victory rally was to lift the sagging morale of the party cadre, a section of which is questioning the state BJP leadership vis a vis the allegations levelled by Velingkar.

The rally was also aimed at overshadowing the launch on October 2 of a new political party mentored by a Velingkar-led regional languages front.

"We needed to bring the focus back to the BJP. Velingkar`s role has demoralised and confused our cadre. Bhai (Parrikar) was involved in the decision-making process as far as the surgical strikes are concerned. We want to combine his felicitation with an event which would also re-energise our cadre," a state BJP leader told IANS on condition of anonymity.

But the BJP`s plans have also come in for criticism from its alliance partner Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party (MGP).

"I don`t think it is right to hold such rallies even when soldiers are dying on the border. Parrikar should not accept such propositions. It is unfair," MGP`s Sudhin Dhavalikar, who is also the Public Works Department mMinister in coalition government, said.

Celebrities like fashion designer Wendell Rodricks have also criticised the move to organize a victory rally, claiming in times of crisis Parrikar should be in his office instead.

"At this time of crisis did Goans have to put out the news that the Defence Minister is being felicitated in Panaji on October 4? He should ideally be in his office or give the appearance of. Or is this a celebration to attract a 2017 vote-bank without caring what is happening to the country`s frontiers," Rodricks posted on Facebook.

State BJP President Vinay Tendulkar has, however, maintained that the rally was dedicated by the party to Parrikar for a critical job well done last week.

"All 40 mandal units of the party will be felicitating him by organising a motorcycle rally which will escort him to Panaji from the airport. This is a way of showing our love and respect for him for the successful surgical strikes as a response to the Uri terror attack," Tendulkar said.
New Delhi: A medical board of All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) on Monday told the Supreme Court that the health condition of self-styled religious figure Asaram Bapu was stable.

Asaram, accused of rape, had refused to undergo several tests, the seven-member board also said in its report filed before the bench of Justices A K Sikri and N V Ramana.

"Finding from the extent of completed evaluation reveal petitioner's (Asaram) medical condition as 'stable'. However, coronary, carotid and prostate evaluation remained incomplete as the petitioner refused to undergo the requisite tests," the report said.

The report was prepared after examining Asaram on September 19, 20 and 21 in compliance with the apex court directions.

The bench posted the matter for further hearing on October 17.

On August 11, the apex court had denied interim bail to Asaram in a rape case and directed AIIMS to set up a medical board to ascertain his health condition before taking up his regular bail plea.

Asaram was arrested by Jodhpur Police on August 31, 2013 and has been in jail since then.

On August 9, the High Court had rejected his bail application in the rape case.

A teenage girl had accused Asaram of sexual assault at his ashram in Manai village near Jodhpur. The girl belonging to Shahjahanpur in Uttar Pradesh was a student living in the ashram.
Karnataka released Cauvery water to save its crops in the river basin, thereby benefitting Tamil Nadu in the process.

By Mail Today Bureau: In a tactical move, Karnataka, which is facing the Supreme Court's ire for refusing to implement its order, decided to release Cauvery water from KRS dam on Monday to save crops in the river basin. It means that water will also flow to Tamil Nadu as directed by the SC.

The decision comes in the wake of a resolution passed in the special legislature session convened in Bengaluru on Monday. The Legislative Assembly amended its earlier resolution (September 23) of not releasing water from the four reservoirs in Cauvery basin for any reason other than drinking purposes.

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In a carefully drafted resolution, the government noted that when the earlier resolution was passed, there was only 27.60 tmc ft of water in the four reservoirs which was needed for providing drinking water to Bengaluru, Mysuru, Mandya and hundreds of villages. However, now the combined storage of water in all the reservoirs has gone up to 34.13 tmc ft.

Consequently, farmers in the Cauvery basin had urged the government to release water to save their standing crops. Chief Minister Siddaramaiah pointed out that water released from Cauvery basin reservoirs would benefit farmers in Tamil Nadu also.

Also read | Cauvery crisis: Karnataka opposition says don't release water to Tamil Nadu



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New Delhi: Terrorists on late Sunday night targeted a BSF and an adjoining Army camp in Jammu & Kashmirs Baramulla district. Initial reports suggest that one BSF personnel lost his life while another one was injured during the gun battle. This comes barely four days after India avenged the Uri attacks and carried out surgical strikes across the LoC, smashing as many as seven terror launch pads.

The fidayeen attack however was foiled, as the terrorists could not breach the 46 RR camp security. The terrorist, who gained entry into the 46 RR camp through an adjoining BSF camp, fired indiscriminately and lobbed grenades as well. During the firing, two BSF jawans were injured who were rushed to the nearby hospital, officials said, adding one of the personnel succumbed to injuries at the operation table. According to Times Now, two terrorists were neutralised in the gun battle while the situation remains under control.

The spokesman for Srinagar-based XV corps Col Rajesh Kalia said terrorists fired at an army camp at Jabanzpora in Baramulla. The skies in Baramulla, 54 kms from here, saw illuminators being fired by the army to locate the terrorists who had sneaked into the 46 battalion of Rashtriya Rifles.

Sources said there was some firing from adjacent houses located near the camp, which is located on the banks of river Jhelum. However, the official Twitter handle of Udhampur-based Northern Command said "Baramulla Incident situation contained and under control".

Meanwhile, according to ANI, Home Minister Rajnath Singh has discussed and reviewed the security situation with NSA Ajit Doval. The situation is reported to be under control while the search operation continues.

Also, according to ANI Sartaj Aziz, Foreign Affairs Advisor to Pakistan Prime Minister, said that Pak NSA Nasir Janjua and Indian NSA Ajit Doval made contact after recent tensions, as per Pakistani media reports. Adding that the two have agreed to reduce tension on LoC.

The attack comes despite intelligence inputs about possible terrorist attacks on security installations in Jammu and Kashmir after the Indian army carried out surgical strikes on September 29.

The name of martyred BSF jawan is Constable Nitin while the injured is Constable Pulwinder. Both belong to the 40th battalion of the BSF, officials said. Senior BSF officials have reached the spot. BSF DG K K Sharma briefed Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh about the incident. The Baramulla terror strike comes exactly a fortnight after terrorists struck at army brigade headquarters at Uri, 102 kms from here killing 19 soldiers.

(With PTI inputs)
New Delhi: The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) on Monday welcomed Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar`s re-imposition of liquor ban law, adding that a comprehensive legislation is required to be introduced.

BJP leader Sudesh Verma told ANI that the re-imposition of liquor ban law showed that the earlier notification was not correct and comprehensive.

"If you are going to prohibit liquor then you must have brought a comprehensive legislation. It was full proof and this has been proved by the Patna High Court that the notification was not correct. Now that he has said that you take steps to correct those notifications, it`s a welcome step," he added.

Nitish Kumar yesterday said that liquor ban would be reinforced in the state, and if need be, his government would approach the Supreme Court on the matter.

Asserting that liquor consumption is a social stigma, Nitish said that prohibition would improve society.

He added that one should see how peaceful the environment has become in some villages after the prohibition was introduced, before which there was utter chaos.Nitish said prohibition is saving people`s thousands of crores as they are not wasting it on alcohol.

The Patna High Court earlier on September 30 declared the liquor ban in Bihar illegal.
New Delhi: Initial report hints at a possible ceasefire violation by Pakistani rangers along the border in Gurdaspur, Punjab, according to Times Now channel. Firing is on at the BSF Chakri post in Gurdaspur since early hours of today morning. This comes right after the Baramulla attack which took place last night.

ANI quotes Anil Paliwal IG, BSF as saying:

BSF opened fire after suspected infiltration at Chakri post of Gurdaspur(Punjab) sector: Anil Paliwal,IG BSF  ANI (@ANI_news) October 3, 2016

Terrorists on late Sunday night targeted a BSF and an adjoining Army camp in Jammu & Kashmirs Baramulla district. Initial reports suggest that one BSF personnel lost his life while another one was injured during the gun battle. This comes barely four days after India avenged the Uri attacks and carried out surgical strikes across the LoC, smashing as many as seven terror launch pads.

The fidayeen attack however was foiled, as the terrorists could not breach the 46 RR camp security. The terrorist, who gained entry into the 46 RR camp through an adjoining BSF camp, fired indiscriminately and lobbed grenades as well. During the firing, two BSF jawans were injured who were rushed to the nearby hospital, officials said, adding one of the personnel succumbed to injuries at the operation table. According to Times Now, two terrorists were neutralised in the gun battle while the situation remains under control.

The spokesman for Srinagar-based XV corps Col Rajesh Kalia said terrorists fired at an army camp at Jabanzpora in Baramulla. The skies in Baramulla, 54 kms from here, saw illuminators being fired by the army to locate the terrorists who had sneaked into the 46 battalion of Rashtriya Rifles.

Sources said there was some firing from adjacent houses located near the camp, which is located on the banks of river Jhelum. However, the official Twitter handle of Udhampur-based Northern Command said "Baramulla Incident situation contained and under control".

Meanwhile, according to ANI, Home Minister Rajnath Singh has discussed and reviewed the security situation with NSA Ajit Doval. The situation is reported to be under control while the search operation continues.

Also, according to ANI Sartaj Aziz, Foreign Affairs Advisor to Pakistan Prime Minister, said that Pak NSA Nasir Janjua and Indian NSA Ajit Doval made contact after recent tensions, as per Pakistani media reports. Adding that the two have agreed to reduce tension on LoC.

The attack comes despite intelligence inputs about possible terrorist attacks on security installations in Jammu and Kashmir after the Indian army carried out surgical strikes on September 29.

The name of martyred BSF jawan is Constable Nitin while the injured is Constable Pulwinder. Both belong to the 40th battalion of the BSF, officials said. Senior BSF officials have reached the spot. BSF DG K K Sharma briefed Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh about the incident. The Baramulla terror strike comes exactly a fortnight after terrorists struck at army brigade headquarters at Uri, 102 kms from here killing 19 soldiers.

(With PTI inputs)
Delhi: Enforcement Directorate is tracing some suspicious European and PoK remittances which have been routed to Jammu and Kashmir in the past, as per a media report.

According to India Today, there is a suspicion that these remittances have been used for funding terrorism in the state.

The media house quoted sources as saying that ED is likely to send a letter rogatory to Italy in connection with at least two cases of suspicious funds received by Hurriyat Conference member Firdaus Ahmad Shah.

Shah reportedly received funds through Western Union from a Pakistani national based in Italy.

ED had filed a chargesheet against Yar Mohammad Khan last year.

He is said to have received suspicious remittances from Europe last year on behalf of Firdaus Ahmad Shah. At that time payments had come from Italy from a Pakistani national.

That Pakistani national was suspected to be involved in 26/11 Mumbai terror attacks.

Also, suspicious remittances were also reportedly received by a Kashmir Valley-based woman identified as Nabla Begum.

This money was also supposedly sent through Western Union money transfer.

The media house said that as per ED, the funds came from a Pakistani woman named Shabina Kanwal settled in Italy.

Remittances in both the cases could not be explained by Firdaus Ahmad or Nabla Begum.

This has led the ED suspects that even though the amount was around Rs 2 lakh, it might have been routed for terror funding.
New Delhi: Amid growing Indo-Pak tension along LoC, India's Multi-Agency Centre (MAC) has issued warning to many states including Gujarat and Maharashtra.

The Multi-Agency Centre has warned the states about suspicious movement of two boats from Pakistan's Karachi to Gujarat and Maharashtra.

Noteworthy, a Pakistan boat was seized off Gujarat coast on Sunday. Also, nine sailors were detained by the authorities. Indian Coast Guard ship 'Samudra Pavak' had apprehended this Pakistani boat off Gujarat coast.

Coast Guard officials apprehended the crew members travelling in the boat as soon as it entered in Indian waters around 10.15 AM on Sunday.

The apprehended Pakistani boat was taken to Porbandar for further investigation.

According to an official statement, "In the wake of prevailing scenario, Coast Guard ship Samudra Pavak apprehended a Pakistani boat with nine crew members."

Image: Pakistani boat apprehended on Sunday
New Delhi: India and Pakistan troops exchanged fresh border fire on Monday, hours after top security advisors of the two countries spoke with each other in a bid to reduce escalating tension.

It was for the first time that the two NSAs spoke to each other after the September 18 deadly terror attack at a military base in Jammu and Kashmir.

Defence sources here said Pakistani troops, without provocation, had fired at Indian posts using small arms and mortar shells in Poonch area near the Line of Control (LoC) -- the de facto border that divides Jammu and Kashmir between the two countries.

The Pakistan Army made similar allegations against the Indian military. Both sides, however, maintained that no damage was caused in the exchange of fire that continued for several hours, sending villagers near the border into a tizzy.

Firing was also reported at the Chakri outpost of the Border Security Force (BSF) along the International Boundary as frontier guards repulsed an intrusion bid by 8-10 people in a counter-offensive.

A search operation was launched in the border belt of Gurdaspur district of north Punjab following an unsuccessful infiltration bid.

The latest in a series of border skirmishes came a day after militants attacked the local headquarters of a counter-insurgency military unit on the banks of the Jhelum river in a north Kashmir village on Sunday night, killing a paramilitary trooper.

The heavily armed militants managed to escape even as a massive search was launched to track them in the border district of Baramulla.

Inspector General (Kashmir) of the BSF Vikash Chandra said two militants were involved in the attack. He said a GPS set, a compass and a wire cutter besides some ammunition were recovered from the shootout site.

"My boys from the spot confirmed that there were at least two terrorists who were firing at them," he said.

The attack was similar to last month's strike when militants sneaked into the Uri army base -- also in Baramulla -- and killed 19 soldiers. India blamed Pakistan militant groups for the Uri attack.

The Indian Army last week conducted "surgical strikes" at militant camps on the Pakistani side of the LoC in retaliation to the Uri assault, destroying seven terror launch pads and killing an unknown number of militants in Pakistan-held Kashmir.

Since then the militaries of the two countries have been shelling each other in violation of the 2003 ceasefire agreement on daily basis, creating fears of a sub-continental war between the nuclear-armed neighbours.

But for the first time since the war hysteria, the two countries sent a feeler of reducing tension when the NSAs from the two countries had a telephonic conversation on Monday morning.

Sartaj Aziz, Adviser to Pakistan Prime Minister on Foreign Affairs, said Pakistan's NSA Nasser Janjua and his Indian counterpart Ajit Doval talked to defuse the tension that has gripped the border and the LoC.

"Both the officials stressed the need to establish contact to reduce tensions along the Line of Control," Aziz said, according to The News International.

However, there was no official word from the Indian side about the telephonic talk between the two NSAs.

In Islamabad, Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif met the leaders of all Pakistani political parties to discuss the ongoing rift with India.

Sharif told the all-party meeting that Pakistan "will leave no stone unturned to highlight" the Kashmir issue at all international forums. "We stand united on matters of national importance, particularly Kashmir."

Pakistan Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry, who briefed the leaders, was quoted by state-run Radio Pakistan saying that the government was willing to discuss all issues with India.

"Pakistan wants peace and Kashmir and other bilateral issues should be discussed with India."


Jammu: Jammu and Kashmir BJP unit on Monday said Indian Army and security forces were strong enough to give a befitting reply to Pakistan.

"I assure the people that Indian Army and security forces are strong enough to give a befitting reply to Pakistan, " BJP state president and MLA Sat Sharma said, while interacting with the people at a make-shift camp in Khour Higher Secondary School.

The villagers from Khour-Pallanwala belt along the LoC in Jammu district had taken shelter in the school after shelling and firing by Pakistan.

He said the Narendra Modi-led government at the Centre was "committed" to defeat the neighbouring country's designs and the people in the border areas "need not to worry about their security".

Sharma along with other party leaders and the local administration took stock of the facilities being provided to the the people in the make-shift camps.

He directed the officials to ensure round-the-clock security around these camps and also provide essential commodities like ration, drinking water and healthcare facilities to the people.
Bengaluru: In a decision that may put the tiff between Karnataka and Tamil Nadu over Cauvery waters to an end, the Karnataka assembly, Monday, passed a resolution unanimously to release water to farmers in the Cauvery basin.

The resolution says that water will be released to farmers for their crops and drinking water requirements. Though the modified resolution did not mention Tamil Nadu, it is implied that some of the water will go to the neighbouring state.

The resolution comes after the Supreme Court had warned the Karnataka of consequences if it fails to abide by its latest order to release 6,000 cusecs of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu.

Interestingly, both the Houses of the state legislature had on September 23 mandated through a resolution that water should be used only for drinking purpose, and not be spared for any other use.

Also, even after the latest SC order asking Karnataka government to release 6,000 cusecs of water, the Siddaramaih government had publicly refused to budge from its stand on no water to release any water to the neighbouring state.

The state also questioned the constitution of the Cauvery Water Management Board and decided to file a review petition in this regard on Monday.

Taking Karnataka to task for its repeated "defiance" by flouting its orders on release of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu and giving it a last chance, the Supreme Court had asked it to discharge 6,000 cusecs from October 1 to 6, warning no one would know when the "wrath of the law" would fall on it.

The court had also directed the Centre to constitute the Cauvery Water Management Board by October 4.

"We have not defied the orders of the Supreme Court... There is no willful disobedience or deliberate disobedience," Siddaramaiah had said.
Patna: Bihar CM Nitish Kumar-led state government moved the Supreme Court on Monday against the Patna High Court's order on liquor ban in the state.

Now, the matter will be heard on 7th October.

Two days after the Patna High Court declared the liquor ban in Bihar illegal, the Nitish Kumar government had notified a new prohibition law in the state on Gandhi Jayanti.

The government notified the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016 to ensure that the ban on sale and consumption of alcohol including Indian Made Foreign Liquor (IMFL) as well spiced and domestic liquor continued in the state.

At a special Cabinet convened on Sunday, Chief Minister Nitish Kumar and other members of his Cabinet took a pledge that the government would continue with prohibition which is ushering positive social change in the state.
New Delhi: Security forces are on high alert after an Indian Army camp in Baramulla came under attack by fidayeen militants on Sunday night. One BSF jawan was martyred in the attack. Here are all the LIVE updates:-

- It was night time, during search op and chase, terrorists turned around and managed to escape: Arun Kumar, BSF ADG Western Command

- Jawan sacrificed his life to stop the terrorists from entering the campus of 46 RR bn: Atul Kumar, DG BSF

- Determined enemy wants to worsen the situation, but we are even more determined to stop them in their attempts: IG BSF (Kashmir) Vikas Chandra.

- Briefing the media, Baramulla Senior Superintendent of Police Imtiaz Hussain said that an investigation is underway to ascertain which outfit the terrorists belonged to.

- Asserting that the terrorists responsible for the attack on army and the Border Security Force (BSF) camps in Baramulla fled the spot using the dark and heavy civilian population as a shield, the police on Monday claimed that the security forces could not retaliate in a heavy manner fearing civilian casualties.

- Indian Army has recovered GPS, wire cutters and some other items from Baramulla attack site

- No dead bodies of terrorists recovered so far, says Vikash Chandra, IG BSF

- NSA Ajit Doval leaves PM Modi's residence after briefing him on Baramulla attack

- NSA Ajit Doval has briefed PM Narendra Modi on Baramulla terror attack

- National Security Adviser Ajit Doval and his Pakistani counterpart Nasir Janjua have spoken on the phone as tension between the two countries runs high after the terror attack in Uri and the Indian Army's surgical strikes across the Line of Control

- The two senior officials have agreed to reduce tension along the Line of Control, news agency ANI quoted Sartaj Aziz, foreign affairs adviser to Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, as saying.

- Terrorists managed to escape as it was dark and army couldn't retaliate effectively due to apprehension of civilian casualty: SSP of Baramulla

- There was fire fight that went on for some time, terrorists were not able to sneak in the camp. Search operations called off: : SSP of Baramulla

- This is very unfortunate, but our forces are capable of dealing with any situation: Kiren Rijiju on matrydom of BSF jawan in Baramulla

- They used civilians as shield as it was a civilian area, we could not retaliate properly and they fled: Imtiaz Hussain SSP, Baramulla

- Reportedly, two terrorists were killed and two managed to escape; search operations are on to nab them

- Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar chairs high-level security meet, Army Chief Dalbir Singh ,Air Force Chief Arup Raha and Navy Chief Sunil Lanba present

- Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar to hold a high-level meet, will meet all the three defence chiefs in the wake of Baramulla terror attack and tension along LoC

- Terrorists tried to enter the camp but our forces retaliated and the terrorists fled, search operations are on: IG BSF (Kashmir) Vikas Chandra

- According to sources, terrorists attacked in two groups

- It is believed that some terrorists managed to escape, now search operations are underway

- At least two terrorists and a BSF personnel were killed while one BSF jawan was injuredBSF personnel were killed while one BSF jawan was injured

- Army chief is taking stock of the situation after 46 Rashtriya Rifles camp was targeted in Baramulla

- India's NSA Ajit Doval has spoken to Pakistan's NSA over Baramulla terror attack, agreed to reduce tensions on LoC

- Home Minister Rajnath Singh was briefed about the security situation in Jammu and Kashmir`s Baramulla after an Indian Army camp came under attack by fidayeen militants on Sunday night.

- Rajnath Singh and Ajit Doval are reviewing the security measures so as to avoid any untoward incident.

- The attack on a camp of Rashtriya Rifles and adjacent BSF camp started around 10.30 p.m. on Sunday, and heavy firing continued till midnight.

- Director General BSF K.K. Sharma, who also held discussions with National Security Advisor Ajit Doval on phone, briefed the home minister about the situation.

- One BSF jawan martyred, and another one was injured

- Rajnath Singh expressed regret over one BSF trooper being martyred

- Rajnath Singh instructed officials to announce compensation to the family.

- Singh also told the BSF chief to ensure best medical care for the injured soldier.

Baramulla terror attack

- This comes days after India avenged the Uri attacks and carried out surgical strikes across the LoC, smashing as many as seven terror launch pads.

- The fidayeen attack, however was foiled, as the terrorists could not breach the 46 RR camp security.

- The terrorists, who gained entry into the 46 RR camp through an adjoining BSF camp, fired indiscriminately and lobbed grenades as well.
The Karnataka special session is expected to pass a resolution that no water can be released to Tamil Nadu.

By Rohini Swamy: A special session of the Karnataka legislature today convened by Karnataka Chief Minister Siddaramaiah is set take a decision on the release of water to Tamil Nadu. This is the second session being held this month to discuss the Cauvery issue and pass a resolution that no water can be released.

The state of Karnataka has maintained that they have not 'willingly not complied with the Supreme Court order', rather it is the state's predicament that there is an absolute shortage for drinking water that is forcing the state to take this stand.

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Also read: Cauvery conflict: Opposition parties back Karnataka govt's decision not to release water to Tamil Nadu

The opposition has been sticking to their stand that no more water should be released. An all-party meeting held on Saturday also decided with the leaders of the BJP and JD (S) that the priority of the state should be for drinking water.

SUPREME COURT DIRECTIVE



The resolution that will be passed today will also convey Karnataka's opposition to the constitution of the Cauvery Management Board (CMB. In its latest order, the Supreme Court had directed the state to release 6,000 cusecs of water per day from October 1-6 and also set up the CMB by October.

Also read: Supreme Court to Karnataka: Release Cauvery water for 3 more days

The legislature may also modify the previous resolution passed to enable the state to release 'some water to save the standing crops of farmers in the Cauvery basin.'

The Supreme Court will hear the issue on October 18.

--- ENDS ---
Poonch: A man was injured in an explosion in Poonch district of Jammu and Kashmir today, police said.

Sheeraj Ahmed, a resident of Bihar, had went to an under-construction civil secretariat in Poonch town where he picked up some explosive device which went off, a police officer said.

He said Ahmed was injured in the blast and is undergoing treatment at a hospital.

Four militants were killed in a gun-battle at the same place last month.
New Delhi: The Supreme Court will on Monday decide the quantum of sentence to be awarded to Vikas Yadav, his cousin Vishal and their aide Sukhdev Pehalwan, who all were convicted in the sensational 2002 Nitish Katara murder case.

A bench comprising of Justices Dipak Misra and C Nagappan will pronounce the verdict on the appeals filed by Vikas and Vishal against the Delhi High Court order which had enhanced the life term to 25 years in jail without remission and an additional five years for destruction of evidence in the case by terming the murder of Katara as 'honour killing'.

Yadav had made the appeal for leniency on September 21 and senior Supreme Court advocate UR Lalit appearing for the convict, who is the son of former parliamentarian DP Yadav, had told the division bench of the apex court headed by Justice C Nagappan, that his client has already served over 14 years of his jail sentence.

He also said that his client has been serving his jail term without parole, despite both Supreme Court and the Delhi High Court granting him custodial parole several times.

The Delhi High Court had in February rejected the plea for giving a death sentence or enhancing life imprisonment to Vikas and his cousin Vishal to 25 years in jail without any remission.

The High Court had then held the murder of Katara, who was in love with Vikas's sister Bharati, was an 'honour killing', which was done in a very carefully planned manner with extreme vengeance.

The High Court had decided to enhance the sentence awarded by the trial court, saying 'amplitude of the gravity of the offence', 'cries for the need' that they (the convicts) be 'adequately punished'.
New Delhi, Oct 3 (IANS) National Security Advisor Ajit Doval met new Chinese envoy Luo Zhaohui here on Monday, days after China again stalled India's move to get Pakistan-based Jaish-e-Mohammad chief Masood Azhar listed as a terrorist by the United Nations.

The meeting between the two, held at South Block, comes as China has been openly supportive of its all-weather friend Pakistan on the Kashmir issue.

Last week, China again extended its technical "hold" on the Jaish chief for a further three months in the UN Security Council's 1267 committee. India blames the Jaish for the January 2 attack on the Pathankot air base, that left seven security personnel dead, and the September 18 terror attack on an army camp in Uri, that left 19 soldiers dead.

In March, China had used its veto to block Indian efforts at the UN Sanctions Committee to list Azhar as a terrorist.

The meeting also comes amid reports of China blocking one of the tributaries of the river Brahmaputra in Tibet to construct the country's most expensive hydroelectric project.

China said it was blocking the Xiabuqu river, one of the tributaries of the Yarlung Zangbo, (as the Brahmaputra is known in China) to build a dam as part of the Lalho hydroelectric project at Xigase in the Tibet Autonomous Region.

The Chinese envoy in Lahore has also been quoted as openly backing Pakistan in case of "any foreign aggression" and also supported Islamabad's stance on the Kashmir dispute.

China is also pushing ahead with the $46 billion China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), which is proposed to cut through Pakistan-administered Kashmir. China has ignored India's protests, made at the highest level, on the issue.

The Doval-Luo meeting comes ahead of the planned bilateral between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping later this month on the sidelines of the BRICS summit in Goa.


Kathmandu: Indian President Pranab Mukherjee is scheduled to pay a three-day state visit to Nepal from November 2, officials said.

President Mukherjee will arrive in Kathmandu immediately after the Diwali festival on the invitation of his Nepali counterpart Bidhya Devi Bhandari, top Nepali officials confirmed to IANS.

Nepal has already forwarded an official invitation to President Mukherjee for the visit.

Both Nepal and India have started the groundwork for the visit, the officials said.

No Indian President has visited the Himalayan country after K.R. Narayanan`s visit in 1997.

Narendra Modi`s 2014 Kathmandu visit was the first by an Indian Prime Minister after a gap of 17 years.

Nepal has been urging India for regular exchange of high-level visits.

After Mukherjee`s visit, the Nepal President will embark on a state visit to India, the officials added.

Earlier, it was decided that the Nepali President would first visit India, to be followed by her Indian counterpart. Abrupt cancellation of Bhandari`s visit had put Indian President`s visit under a cloud of uncertainty.

On behalf of President Bidhya Devi Bhandari, the then Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli had extended an invitation to Mukherjee during his (Oli) India visit in February.
New Delhi: In a big boost for the Narendra Modi-led regime, Russia on Monday backed India's surgical strikes against terror camps in Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir (PoK).

While backing the surgical strikes, Russian ambassador to India, Alexander M Kadakin said, Russia was the first country to openly say that the terrorists who killed 20 Armymen in Uri came from Pakistan.

We are opposed to terror activities against India and we have openly stated it, he said, adding, any country has to defend against such acts.

At the same time, while talking to CNNNEWS18, Kadakkin urged Pakistan to stop trans-border terrorism, which is hurting India.

When asked about Pakistan's repeated attempts to raise alleged human rights violations in Kashmir at the international level, the Russian envoy categorically stated: Greatest Human Rights violations take place when terrorists attack military installations or peaceful people in India, adding that this is the worst form of human rights violations.

Commenting on the recently held Russia-Pakistan military exercise, the ambassador said, India shouldn't worry as it's a normal practice between two militaries of two countries.

The theme of the exercise is anti-terror fight. So Russia would be teaching the Pakistanis not to use Army for terror attacks, the Russian envoy said.

Tensions have escalated between India and Pakistan following recent terror attacks in Jammu and Kashmir and the Indian Army carried out surgical strikes to destroy terror launch pads across the Line of Control in Pakistan occupied Kashmir.

Amid heightened tension between India and Pakistan, Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar on Sunday said the country was "fully prepared for any escalation".

Meanwhile, Home Minister Rajnath Singh today said the Indian Army is giving a "befitting reply" to the terrorists as well as to continuous ceasefire violations along the LoC.
New Delhi: The Congress on Monday demanded that India take up with China diplomatically the case of declaring Pakistan-based Jaish-e-Mohammed chief Masood Azhar a terrorist.

The party also expressed concern over reports of diversion of a tributary of the Brahmaputra river by China.

China has announced putting a technical hold on a United Nations resolution declaring Masood Azhar as a terrorist.

"It is imperative that India takes up the case of declaring Masood Azhar a terrorist with China. There is need for a diplomatic initiative to be undertaken," said senior Congress spokesperson Anand Sharma briefing the media.

"China must also realise that it has the same stakes in peace and tranquility and countering the forces of terror," he added.

Sharma further said: "We are also concerned over the reports of diversion of a tributary of the Brahmaputra. Northeast India needs a firm reassurance that China will continue to honour the Memorandum of Understanding, which was reached between China and India in 2013."

The Congress also stressed that the differences between India and China must be resolved through dialogue.

"There are differences between and India and China on other issues as well, including the one relating to the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG). It should be resolved through dialogue. We found solution to these issues through dialogue earlier," said Sharma.

"In July, 2008 when the NSG gave India-specific open-ended waiver, the Indo-US nuclear agreement was signed. In that waiver, China as the NSG member voted in favour of this. So, issues can be resolved through dialogue," he added.

Sharma also said that India and China are two major economies of the world and they need to continue building an understanding, which could do justice to the strategic and cooperative partnership.
Srinagar: Terrorists snatch at least five self-loading rifles from a police picket in Jammu and Kashmir's Kulgam district on Monday.

The incident took place in Samnoo village of DH Pora in Kulgam district.

According to police, five SLRs, 10 magazines and 250 rounds of ammunition have been taken away form the guard room of a minority picket in Samboo D.H. Pora village.

"A manhunt has been launched to trace the militants and the guards posted at the minority picket are being questioned", a senior police officer said.

The development comes hours after terrorists tried to attack an army camp in Baramulla on Sunday.

A BSF jawan was martyred in the attack and two terrorists were killed.

It is believed that the associates of the two slain terrorists managed to escape under the cover of darkness.

A search operation was launched following the attack.

The martyred soldier was given the Guard of Honour on Monday.
Srinagar: Senior BSF and police officers on Monday paid tributes to the BSF jawan killed in a militant attack on security forces in Baramulla district of north Kashmir.

Coffin carrying the body of constable Nitin Kumar, wrapped in tri-colour, was brought to BSF Subsidiary Training Centre Humhama near Srinagar Airport where Additional Director General of BSF Arun Kumar and Special Director General of Jammu and Kashmir police (coordination and law and order) SP Vaid joined other ranks and offered floral tributes to the jawan.

After the wreath laying ceremony, the body of the BSF personnel was sent to his hometown in Uttar Pradesh, officials said, as per PTI.

The jawan was killed and another injured when militants attacked their camp and a nearby Army unit in Baramulla district town, 55 kms from here, on Sunday night.

Kumar said that the jawan had "done an excellent job by sacrificing his supreme life to stop the terrorists from entering the campus."

Watch the visuals below: (Courtesy - ANI)

Srinagar (J&K): Wreath-laying ceremony of BSF jawan Nitin who lost his life in #BaramulaAttack pic.twitter.com/UqO9kCJi8u  ANI (@ANI_news) October 3, 2016

Srinagar (J&K): Wreath-laying ceremony of BSF jawan Nitin who lost his life in #BaramulaAttack pic.twitter.com/nZ8HznBpj5  ANI (@ANI_news) October 3, 2016
Jammu: Jammu and Kashmir government on Monday ordered the reopening of schools in the border areas of Jammu district that were closed following the increasing tension between India and Pakistan post Army's surgical strike across the Line of Control.

"All the schools in border areas shall open from tomorrow, except those where administration has set up temporary shelter camps for the border migrants," an order issued by the District Magistrate, Jammu, Simrandeep Singh read.

It said the principals/in-charges of the schools where border residents are camping, should ensure that special classes are held for their children.

Singh said 15 schools in the border areas of Jammu district have been designated as temporary camps for the border migrants.

Earlier, the administration had ordered an indefinite closure of schools and other educational institutions in the border areas in the wake of the Army's surgical strikes in PoK.
Baramulla: Asserting that the terrorists responsible for the attack on Army and the Border Security Force (BSF) camps in Baramulla fled the spot using the dark and heavy civilian population as a shield, the police on Monday claimed that the security forces could not retaliate in a heavy manner fearing civilian casualties.

Briefing the media here, district Senior Superintendent of Police Imtiaz Hussain said that an investigation is underway to ascertain which outfit the terrorists belonged to.

"There were around three-four terrorists. They attacked a BSF sentry post and then both the army and the BSF responded in kind, which is why the terrorists were not able to enter the army camp next. But one BSF jawan was killed and another injured during the operation," he said.

However, he admitted a heavy response could not be given as the area surrounding the camps were heavily populated by civilians, and they could not risk any casualties.

There is a lot of civilian population around the camps, which is why the security forces were not able to respond in a heavy manner. Otherwise there would have been a lot of civilian casualties. Taking advantage of the dark and using civilians as shield, the terrorists ran off," Hussain said.

IG BSF, Punjab Frontier Anil Paliwal has said today that an alert has been sounded on the border in the wake of the Baramulla attack and the following ceasefire violation in Poonch, assuring that the situation is under control.

Meanwhile, National Security Advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval briefed Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the current situation at the Line of Control (LoC).

Doval also reportedly briefed the Prime Minister about the preparedness of the security forces and the army troops.

Minister of State for Home Affairs Kiren Rijiju has assured that Indian security forces are capable of dealing with the situation, while Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh asserted that he had faith in the Army to give a befitting reply.

Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar chaired a high-level meeting to discuss the next course of action with the three service chiefs.

Also, Pakistan violated ceasefire in Shahpur along the Line of Control (LoC) in Poonch, Jammu and Kashmir today.Heavy mortar shelling and firing was reported from the Pakistani side in Poonch.The fresh attack comes just after terrorists attacked in defence camps in Baramulla, Jammu and Kashmir, in which a BSF personnel was killed.

The terrorists attacked near a camp of the 46 Rashtriya Rifles in Baramulla late on Sunday night.

The terrorists, whose numbers are still unknown, tried to enter the camp through a public park near it, but failed to breach the security.

Earlier, Pakistan targeted Indian posts along the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir`s Akhnoor tehsil late Sunday evening.

Pakistan has stepped up cross-border firing after the Indian Army conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan occupied Kashmir (PoK).
Karnataka has decided to release water after inflows in the reservoirs increased taking the level from 27.60 TMC feet to 34.13 TMC feet due to rains in the catchment area.

By Rohini Swamy: Karnataka has decided to release water from the Cauvery after getting the sanction from both the legislative assembly and the legislative council.

Karnataka's legislature passed an unanimous resolution in the wake of the Supreme Court taking note of the state government's modification petition and the centre doing a U-turn on notifying the establishment of the Cauvery Management Board(CMB).

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Technically, the resolution passed by the legislature does not make any reference to either the Supreme Court or Tamil Nadu just like the September 23 resolution. But the resolution refers to meeting the needs of the farming community, providing drinking water and to protect the interest of Karnataka.

RELEASE OF WATER TO BENEFIT FARMERS OF BOTH STATES



In practical terms it means that the release of water from the Cauvery river will benefit the farmers in the Cauvery basin and the downstream flow will also provide water to the farmers of Tamil Nadu.

Also read: Cauvery row: Karnataka to release water to Tamil Nadu after Supreme Court warning



The quantum of water, however, has not been determined by the Karnataka government but officials have indicated, on condition of anonymity to India Today that it would be fulfilling the orders of the Supreme Court which had said that 6,000 cusecs of water should be released from October 1 to October 6.

Also read: Cauvery conflict: Opposition parties back Karnataka govt's decision not to release water to Tamil Nadu



The U-turn on the part of Karnataka which has insisted that it was not in a position to release any water to Tamil Nadu has taken place because over the last ten days then inflows in the reservoirs have increased taking the level from 27.60 TMC feet to 34.13 TMC feet due to some rain in the catchment area.

Earlier in the day, Karnataka has moved the Supreme Court seeking a modification of its September 30th order which had asked the central government to notify the setting up of the Cauvery management board by October 4.

Also read: Cauvery row: Deve Gowda withdraws fast after PM Modi intervenes



CENTRAL GOVERNMENT'S U-TURN



The central government in the meanwhile made a U-turn on the Cauvery management board issue. On Friday last, the attorney general Mukul Rohatgi had readily agreed before the court that the centre will issue a notification as per the directions of the court to establish the CMB.

But after pressure dorm the state BJP unit, the attorney general moved a petition pointing out that the setting up of the CMB was beyond the jurisdiction of the court.

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Also read: Release Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu by 2 pm tomorrow: Supreme Court to Karnataka



Karnataka's contention was that the CMB could be established only by an act of Parliament as per section 6 A clause 7'of the interstate water disputes act.

Chief Minister Siddaramaiah told the assembly "that when we pass the resolution we had adequate water only to meet the drinking water needs of Bengaluru and other places, since then, about 6.5 feet of water has come into our reservoirs. All the legislate from the region have been asking to release water to save the standing crops, this is why water is being released."

The resolution was unanimously passed with the BJP and the JDS supporting it.

Also read: Cauvery row: Defiant Karnataka ordered to release 6,000 cusecs to Tamil Nadu from tomorrow



--- ENDS ---
Bengaluru: In a major setback to Tamil Nadu, the central government on Monday challenged the Supreme Court's recent ruling in which it had directed the Centre to constitute Cauvery Management Board.

"The Supreme Court has no jurisdiction to order setting up of the Cauvery Management Board," Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi told a bench comprising Justices Dipak Mishra and UU Lalit.

"This is a legislative function and the court does not have jurisdiction over the matter. The Cauvery Water Management Board cannot be constituted as stipulated by the court," Rohatgi added further.

The court will now take up the matter for hearing on Tuesday, according to media reports.

On September 20, the Supreme Court had directed the Union government to set up by October 4 the Cauvery Management Board, which will make an assessment of ground realities in the river basin areas and report back to the court by October 6. The court had given the Centre four weeks to form the board on the ongoing Cauvery water sharing dispute between Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.

Rohatgi had then agreed to the court's direction to constitute the Cauvery Management Board, as directed by the Cauvery Water Dispute Tribunal. The bench directed Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, and Kerala to nominate their members to the board by Saturday.

In the meantime, the apex court questioned the Karnataka government on not releasing water to Tamil Nadu despite its repeated orders. The state has been asked to apprise the court by 2 pm tomorrow whether it has released water.
Bengaluru: The Karnataka Cabinet on Monday decided to call a special legislature session to discuss the release of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu.

Chief Minister Siddaramaiah while speaking to media here said that a decision was also taken to file a review petition in Supreme Court on Monday against the formation of Cauvery Management Board.

The petition would seek review of the apex court's order directing the Central Government to form the Cauvery Management Board as the state government claims that it goes against the apex court's earlier order dated December 3, 2013, to put on hold the formation of the Board till the civil appeal was decided.

It was also decided in the Cabinet not to nominate any member from Karnataka to the board.

The Chief Minister said notices to their two riparian parties of the Cauvery river, Kerala and Puducherry were not issued on the formation of the Board.

He also mentioned that the INter-State Water Dispute Act of 19 stipulates that any water board should be ratified by Parliament.

He said there is no wilful disobedience of the apex court order in the case, as the government is bound by the resolution of the legislature.

On September 23, the state legislature had unanimously resolved to reserve waters of the Cauvery river for drinking purpose of the people in the state.

The special session of the legislature will not only discuss the release of Cauvery waters to Tamil Nadu but also seek approval for the release of water to irrigation canal for standing crop in the Cauvery Basin.

A proposal to take a delegation to President on the Cauvery issue and seek a mandate for Prime Minister Narendra Modi's intervention may also come up discussion in both Houses of the state assembly on Monday.

The opposition BJP and JD(S) have suggested to the state government to not release the water to the Tamil Nadu. They have also opposed the Supreme Court's direction to establish the Water Board.
New Delhi: The Centre on Monday told the Supreme Court that it has no jurisdiction to direct it to set-up the Cauvery Management Board as it was just a recommendation of the Cauvery Water Dispute Tribunal and not binding on the government.

Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi made the submission before the bench of Justice Dipak Misra and Justice Uday Umesh Lalit while mentioning the Centre's application for modification of the apex court's September 30 order that directed the constitution of the Cauvery Management Board.

While fixing the hearing on the application on Tuesday at 2.00 p.m., the bench reminded the Attorney General that he had agreed on the last date of hearing that the Centre would constitute the Cauvery Management Board by October 4.

The Attorney General told the bench that he had made a mistake by committing to set up the Cauvery Management Board.

Even as the Centre tried to wriggle out of its commitment to set up the board, the bench questioned Karnataka why it has not released the water.

"Have you released some water? There can be a part compliance of our order. We can understand your difficulty," it said as senior counsel Shekhar Naphade, appearing for Tamil Nadu, said Karnataka has not released any water as directed by the court.

As Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi urged the court to hear the Centre's application seeking modification of September 30 order, Naphade opposed it, asking what was the hurry as Karnataka was not complying with the court's order and will not comply at all.

Naphade told the court: "There is much more to it (Centre's application seeking modification of September 30 order) than what meets the eye. Have it on Thursday (When matter is listed for hearing) as it is their (Karnataka) is not giving water, come what may."
Thiruvananthapuram: Kerala BJP on Monday blamed both the ruling CPI(M)-led LDF and opposition UDF for the present situation in the state where persons with suspected Islamic State (IS) links have been arrested.

Reacting to the news of five persons from the state being arrested by the National Investigation Agency (NIA) yesterday for their suspected IS links, Kerala BJP chief Kummanam Rajasekharan alleged that the present situation had arisen as both the fronts had, over the years, "encouraged religious extremism" in the guise of opposing the saffron party.

"Both the fronts should understand at least now that it is not by supporting anti-nationals that they should oppose the BJP," he said.

Successive LDF and UDF governments in the state had taken a "soft approach" to small and big cases related to extremism, he alleged.

Attacking the LDF government, Rajasekharan claimed that no serious probe was conducted to ascertain the details of 21 persons, who were suspected to have joined IS after being reported missing by their families.

Yesterday, five persons with suspected IS links were taken into custody in Kannur district by the NIA.

The agency picked them up from Kanakamala in the Western Ghats near Panur.
Kolkata: With an aim to enhance security of women in the city, the state cabinet today gave its go-ahead to four new all-women police stations.

The approval to set up new facilities at Behala (South West Division), Karaya (South East Division), Ultadanga (Eastern Suburban Division) and Taltala (Central Division), was given at the cabinet meeting held at the state secretariat Nabanna.

Currently, the city has four all-women police stations at Tollygunge, Watgunge, Patuli and Amherst Street, and with today's decision the number would go up to eight.

"These police stations like the four others will exclusively investigate crimes against women and focus particularly on dowry and domestic violence cases, abduction and sexual offences," a senior state minister, who was present at the meeting, said.

At today's meeting it was also decided that the existing Dinhata Police Station in Coochbehar district would be bifurcated and a new police station at Sahebganj would be set up.

It may be noted that city police stations have three female police personnel each two constables and a sub-inspector. Women personnel have also been deployed at the radio flying squad that is stationed at night to respond to any crimes against women.

The state government has set a target of setting up 65 all-women police stations across the state to tackle crimes against women.
Kota: Senior Congress leader Ashok Gehlot on Monday hit back party colleague Digvijay Singh for suggesting that he become active in central politics, saying had the former Madhya Pradesh chief minister focused on the state affairs, the party would have been in a stronger position there.

"Singh became inactive in state politics after his tenure as the Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister ended. Had he remained active in the state, Congress would have been in a stronger position there," he said replying to a query at an event organised on the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti here.

"If we are elected as an MP, we will work at the Centre. It is up to the party high command to entrust responsibility," he said.

Asked about the "dinner diplomacy" initiated in the Rajasthan Pradesh Congress, he said it aims at creating more opportunities for interaction among party leaders and workers to chalk out strategies to strengthen the party.

Gehlot denounced the Vasundhara Raje government in the state, saying the elected representatives have failed to convey the grievances of the public to the Chief Minister, who does not even meet MLAs.

He also criticized the state government's offer to sell its power projects to state-owned NTPC Ltd.
Imphal: Isolating Pakistan for supporting terrorism is the great achievement of the Narendra Modi government, Union Human Resource Development minister Prakash Javadekar said on Monday.

"The Modi government has made a great achievement by internationally isolating Pakistan, which has been supporting terrorism," he told a press conference at the office of Manipur Pradesh BJP here.

In this context, he pointed out that the SAARC summit which was to be held in Islamabad is also not taking place on scheduled time due to the terror activities of the host country.

The Union minister left Imphal for New Delhi after completion of his two-day visit.

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New Delhi: A 40-year-old woman was gang-raped by two men after rendering her unconscious by giving her sedatives-laced drink in Meerut district of Uttar Pradesh.

The incident took place in Sardhana area of the district on Saturday night.

"The victim was offered a spiked drink after which she fell unconscious. Taking advantage of the situation, she was taken to a secluded place in a forest area and allegedly gang-raped," the Uttar Pradesh police said.

The victim approached the police after the incident and filed a complaint against two persons, of which one of the accused was known to her.

In her complaint, the victim said that she was offered a lift by the two accused. One of them offered her a drink which was spiked with sedatives after which she fell unconscious. Taking advantage of the situation, the men took her to a secluded in the forest and gang-raped her.
Kunduz: Afghan forces fought to regain control of the northern city of Kunduz on Monday after Taliban fighters pushed into the centre of the provincial capital they had briefly captured almost exactly a year ago in their biggest success in 15 years of war.

With fighting also intensifying in the southern province of Helmand, the attack on Kunduz, a day before a major international donors` conference in Brussels, underlined Afghanistan`s precarious security situation and the Taliban`s ability to strike important targets.

By late evening, officials said government forces had taken back a central square that the insurgents had occupied during the day but fighting was still going on in areas near the police headquarters, the governor`s compound and National Directorate of Security headquarters.

Brigadier General Charles Cleveland, spokesman for the NATO-led Resolute Support mission in Kabul, said the situation in Kunduz was "fluid" and U.S. forces were ready to assist.

"Our Afghan partners are responding to the increased Taliban activity within the area, and U.S. forces have multiple assets and enablers in the area to provide support," he said in an emailed statement.

Footage posted by the Taliban on social media appeared to show fighters in Kunduz walking around empty streets, describing how they had captured army strongholds and taken prisoners. Reuters could not verify the authenticity of the footage.

The insurgents issued a statement saying they were protecting the lives, property and honour of residents and working to restore the city to normality.

The militants appeared to have slipped through a defensive security line set up around Kunduz, entering the city itself from four directions before fighting broke out, witnesses said.

As the clashes spread, senior officials, including the provincial governor and the police chief, abandoned the city for the airport.

A year ago to the day, Afghan troops backed by U.S. air strikes and special forces were battling to drive out Taliban militants who had overrun the city.

But there were varying reports about the intensity of Monday`s fighting. Although Afghan authorities rushed in special forces and carried out air strikes, some coalition officials suggested the episode was more a raid aimed at spreading panic than a serious assault.

"This is largely something we`ve seen before," Pentagon spokesman Captain Jeff Davis told reporters in Washington.

"We see the Taliban go into these city centres, do a Western-movie style shoot-them-up, do some raiding, do some looting, raise a flag, and just as quickly as they do that, they are beaten right back out again," he said.

The renewed attack on Kunduz forced officials to cancel a ceremony planned for Monday to commemorate the first anniversary of a U.S. air strike that destroyed a hospital run by the international charity Medecins Sans Frontieres.

ATTACKS ACROSS AFGHANISTAN

During the day, Taliban fighters had stepped up attacks in different parts of Afghanistan, including in Helmand, where they are threatening the provincial capital of Lashkar Gah.

Positioned just across the Helmand river from the city centre, they took control of Nawa district to the south, killing a district police chief, officials said.

Heavy fighting also continued along the main road to Tarin Kot, the provincial capital of Uruzgan, also in the south, where a Taliban raid on Sept. 8 sparked fears of another collapse like that in Kunduz last year.

The raid on Tarin Kot was beaten back, but it alarmed security officials because the militants were able to enter the city without significant resistance after police abandoned dozens of checkpoints.

The fall of Kunduz last year was one of the most serious blows to the Western-backed government since the withdrawal of most international troops in 2014.

Although the insurgents abandoned Kunduz after a few days, the capture of a provincial capital underlined their growing strength and exposed weaknesses in the Afghan security forces, which control no more than two-thirds of the country. The city has remained effectively besieged ever since.

"Every day the militants come to the city and are pushed back by security forces," provincial council member, Amruddin Wali, said as he stood with security forces on the edges of the city. "There is killing and fighting every day."

Separately on Monday, at least six people were killed and 35 wounded in the northern province of Jawzjan by a bomb in a crowded marketplace. There was no immediate word on who was responsible.

Efforts at reviving peace talks have failed to produce results, but Afghanistan`s international partners are expected to agree to maintain billions of dollars in funding for the government over the next four years at the two-day meeting in Brussels.
By Rohini Swamy: Hours after the Supreme Court asked Karnataka to show some bona fide by obeying its orders in the Cauvery water dispute, the Karnataka government agreed to release the Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu.

Earlier the Karnataka legislature had passed a resolution for the same.

"There was 27.60 TMC of water in the four reservoirs. On 23 September, we had decided only to release water for drinking purposes. Now the storage has gone up to 34.13 TMC. And the farmers in the Cauvery basin are requesting the state government to release water," said the statement.

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Keeping all this in mind, this house passed a resolution for releasing water to the farmers for their standing crops and keeping in mind the requirement for drinking purpose.

The resolution was passed in a special assembly that was convened in Karnataka on the Cauvery row. The session was called after the cabinet had decided not to release water to Tamil Nadu.

Also read:

Release Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu by 2 pm tomorrow: Supreme Court to Karnataka



Cauvery conflict: Opposition parties back Karnataka govt's decision not to release water to Tamil Nadu

Cauvery row: Deve Gowda withdraws fast after PM Modi intervenes



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Beirut: The largest hospital in rebel-held parts of Syria`s Aleppo was "completely destroyed" in air strikes on Monday, the medical organisation that supports it said.

The M10 hospital was "completely destroyed... It is gone," said Adham Sahloul of the Syrian American Medical Society, adding that three maintenance workers were killed in the air strikes.

"The hospital is now not usable at all. It is not salvageable, per reports from the staff and doctors there," Sahloul said.Sahloul said.

Doctors at M10 were afraid that its upper levels would collapse onto the underground floors, he said.M10 were afraid that its upper levels would collapse onto the underground floors, he said.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitoring group confirmed that the hospital was destroyed after "being directly targeted by air raids".

M10 was hit multiple times over the past week, sparking international outrage over indiscriminate attacks on civilian infrastructure in battered Aleppo.

The top United Nations aid official said on Sunday Aleppo`s health care system "is all but obliterated. Medical facilities are being hit one by one."

Backed by Russian warplanes, Syria`s army is pressing a ground offensive to retake rebel-held parts of the northern city.

M10 is a hospital codename used by doctors in opposition-controlled territory in Aleppo for security reasons.
Washington: A 24-year-old Bangladeshi national in the US has been charged with providing material support to the Islamic State militant group in connection with a plot to kill American service members, the US said here today.

Nelash Mohamed Das is currently resident of Hyattsville in Maryland. On conviction he faces 20 years in prison.

"Nelash Mohamed Das is alleged to have plotted to kill a US service member on behalf of ISIL," said Assistant Attorney General John P Carlin.

"Individuals intent on carrying out violence in the name of foreign terrorist organizations pose one of the most concerning threats that law enforcement faces today and stopping these offenders before they are able to act is our highest priority," Carlin said in a statement.

Das, who has permanent residency status, had an initial appearance at a US District Court in Maryland.

The court has ordered Das to be detained pending a detention hearing, which is scheduled for October 6.

The affidavit alleges that from September 28, 2015 to early 2016, Das used social media to express his support for Islamic State militant group, including support for terrorist attacks in Paris, France, and San Bernardino, California.

On October 26, 2015, Das tweeted the name of an individual and the city where they lived, stating that the individual "aspires to kill Muslims".

Das knew that the individual hoped to become a member of the US military.

The Islamic State members and supporters have posted identifying information about US military personnel in hopes that those inspired by the Islamic State would carry out attacks against them.

The affidavit alleges that Das was advertising the individual's identity and whereabouts in order to inspire violence against that individual.

On January 30, 2016, Das tweeted a picture of an AK-47 assault rifle along with the text, "This is more than just a gun. This is a ticket to Jannah (paradise)."

According to the affidavit, on April 30, this year Das attended the Handgun Qualification License class at a firing range in Maryland.

After the class, Das told another individual that he wanted to buy a Glock 9mm handgun and an AK-47.

Over the next five months, Das returned to the firing range to practice firing weapons, and submitted his fingerprints to obtain a handgun permit.

During May 2016, Das met a confidential human source (CHS) working for the FBI.

On July 23, Das told the CHS that he wanted to kill a particular military member who lived in Prince George?s County, Maryland, and whose identifying information Das had obtained the prior year from a list posted online by ISIL. PTI LKJ ? ??????????????

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Srebrenica: The Bosnian town of Srebrenica, known for the wartime massacre of 8,000 Muslims by Serb forces, looked set to get its first Serb mayor in 17 years after elections on Sunday.

A Muslim war criminal was also poised to become mayor in the northwestern town of Velika Kladusa following the poll, which came at a time of renewed tensions in the fragile country.

Based on a preliminary vote count in Srebrenica, 34-year-old Mladen Grujicic declared victory over his Muslim opponent and said people had shown "they want changes".

If confirmed, Grujicic`s victory would make him the town`s first Serb leader since 1999, although his rival and the incumbent mayor Camil Durakovic said it was too soon to declare with postal votes not yet counted.

Srebrenica today is a microcosm of Bosnia, with Muslims and Serbs living side by side but by no means together -- still distrustful more than two decades after Bosnia`s 1992-1995 war, which claimed 100,000 lives and displaced two million people.

Grujicic assured that the town hall would continue to help commemorate July 11, 1995 -- the date of Europe`s worst massacre since World War II.

In the mass slaughter -- deemed genocide by two international courts -- Bosnian Serb forces carried out the executions of thousands of Muslim men and boys, despite the enclave being under UN protection.

"I want us to turn the page in Srebrenica, to have a new life, to look ahead, to develop Srebrenica in all areas, to ensure that people stay here, regardless of their faith or ethnicity," said Grujicic.

In the northwestern town of Velika Kladusa, the position of mayor was expected to go to war criminal Fikret Abdic, 77, who was convicted by a Croatian court in 2002.

During Bosnia`s war, the Muslim warlord sided with the Serbs against Muslim forces loyal to Sarajevo and proclaimed an "Autonomous Province of Western Bosnia".

He was released in 2012 after serving two-thirds of a 15-year jail sentence.This year tensions in Bosnia are particularly strong, intensified by the decision of its Serbs at a referendum last weekend to continue celebrating their "national holiday" -- despite Sarajevo authorities ruling the holiday and the plebiscite illegal.

The Dayton peace accords that ended the war in 1995 split Bosnia into two semi-independent entities -- the Serb-run Republika Srpska (RS) and a Muslim-Croat federation -- linked by weak central institutions.

The political leaders on both sides, Milorad Dodik in the RS and Muslim Bakir Izetbegovic, led aggressive campaigns ahead of Sunday`s vote using nationalist rhetoric.

Dodik proclaimed the victory of his SNSD party late Sunday, saying it had won in 11 more municipalities than in previous elections.

The nationwide vote, which saw turnout of 53.8 percent among an estimated 3.2 million voters, was marked by a minor clash between Muslims and Croats in the country`s south.

A fight broke out in the southern town of Stolac when a Muslim candidate, complaining of fraud, lashed out violently at an ethnic Croat who was overseeing the poll, said national electoral commission chief Ahmet Santic.

Three people were slightly injured and polling was cancelled in the town of 14,500 inhabitants, a mix of Croats and Bosnians.
Beijing: China is to build an ocean park on Hainan Island, which is located in the disputed South China Sea.

Hainan, the southernmost province of China, is one of the coastal areas where the recreational marine parks will come up.

With this, the number of ocean parks in China will go up to 42, the state media reported.

These parks, such as Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in Zhuhai, have become major tourist attractions where world's most amazing animals and mammals, ranging from polar bears to giant sharks, are on public display.

The list also includes endangered beluga whales.

The industry is on a boom in China, but animal rights activists have raised concerns over their upkeep and captivity.

The State Oceanic Administration (SOA) has ordered local marine authorities in these provinces to start demarcating the parks, and not to arbitrarily adjust or change the parks' boundaries and zoning, China's official media said on Monday.

Besides Hainan, these parks will be located in Liaoning, Shandong, Fujian and Guangdong.

A scenic island, Hainan is located in the south of China where the disputed South China Sea begins.

Beijing has laid claim to over 80 percent of the South China Sea, one of the world's most important waterways and believed to have oil reserves of seven billion barrels.

However, an international court rejected China's claims in July, backing the Philippines, with which Taiwan, Vietnam, Brunei and Malaysia have made overlapping claims over the sea.


Bogota: Colombian voters have rejected a peace deal with communist FARC rebels, near-complete referendum results indicated, unexpectedly blasting away what the government hoped would be a historic end to the 52-year conflict.

Reversing the trend of earlier opinion polls, voters appeared to have narrowly defied the government's pleas for a new era of peace in the South American country.

They voted 50.23 percent to 49.76 percent against the accord, with more than 99 percent of the votes counted, according to official results published online by electoral authorities.

Supporters of the accord had expected it to effectively end what is seen as the last major armed conflict in the Western hemisphere.

The war has killed hundreds of thousands of people and displaced millions.

But yesterday evening's results pointed to a crashing defeat for President Juan Manuel Santos and the accord that he signed on September 26 with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC).

Santos's government had said it had no Plan B if voters rejected the accord, which stipulated that the agreement must be ratified by Colombians in a referendum in order to come into force.

Opinion surveys by pollsters Datexco and Ipsos Napoleon Franco, published on September 26, indicated the 'Yes' vote would win by a margin of around 20 percent. (AFP) BSA

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Bogota: The Colombian government and FARC rebels scrambled Monday to save a peace deal after voters narrowly rejected it in a referendum, throwing the four-year-old peace process into uncertainty.

President Juan Manuel Santos, who has staked his legacy on ending the 52-year-old conflict, called an emergency meeting with leaders of the country`s political parties to try to chart a way forward after the shock referendum defeat Sunday.

A visibly crestfallen Santos said the meeting would seek "common ground and unity." "That`s more important now than ever," he said.

The leader of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), Rodrigo Londono, meanwhile said in a video from Havana -- where the peace talks were held -- that the Marxist guerrillas, like the government, remained committed to an ongoing ceasefire.

Londono -- better known by the nom de guerre Timoleon "Timochenko" Jimenez -- said the rebels were prepared to "fix" the rejected deal.

UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon, who had offered a UN team to oversee the disarmament process, said he had "urgently" sent his Colombia envoy to Havana for new consultations.

Still, the outcome left no clear path to end a conflict that has claimed more than 260,000 lives. Opinion polls had showed the "Yes" camp well ahead, and negotiators had said there was no Plan B in the event of a "No" vote.

The peace deal had been hailed as historic from the time it was concluded on August 24 to the moment it was signed last week in the presence of UN chief Ban and US Secretary of State John Kerry.

But resentful of the blood shed by the Marxist guerrillas and the lenient punishment the deal meted out for their crimes, voters rejected it Sunday by a razor-thin margin: 50.21 percent for the "No" camp to 49.78 percent for "Yes."

Low voter turnout of just over 37 percent also appeared to be a factor in the surprise upset. The head of the government`s delegation to the peace talks, Humberto de la Calle, offered his resignation, saying he did not want to be "an obstacle to what comes next."

That could pave the way for fresh negotiations, with a new government team including hardliners allied with Santos`s top political rival, former president Alvaro Uribe, who led the "No" campaign.

But Uribe`s right-wing party, the Democratic Center, was notably absent from the meeting Santos held Monday morning at the presidential palace to assess the options for the future of the peace process.Commentators compared the result to that of June`s surprise "Brexit" vote for Britain to leave the European Union.

Forecasts apparently miscalculated Colombians` desire to punish the FARC. Deal opponents resented concessions that included soft sentences with no jail time for rebels who confessed to their crimes.

The accord called for the 5,765 FARC rebels to disarm and become a political party, with seats in Colombia`s Congress. That did not sit well with some Colombians who remember the FARC for massacring civilians, seizing hostages and sowing terror in a multi-sided conflict that has seen atrocities committed all around.

"How should we respond to the damage they`ve done to the nation? That sums it all up," said political analyst Jorge Restrepo, head of the Conflict Analysis Resource Center (Cerac) in Bogota.Santos and Londono had been tipped as top contenders for this year`s Nobel peace prize.

But that prospect is all but dead after the referendum defeat, experts said. "The Colombian peace treaty or anybody associated with it simply is not a candidate for the Nobel peace prize this year," said Kristian Berg Harpviken, director of Oslo`s Peace Research Institute (PRIO).

The accord has now "lost legitimacy" to the point that it "is dead and cannot be implemented," said Maria Luisa Puig, a Latin America analyst at the Eurasia Group consultancy.

The FARC launched its guerrilla war in 1964, after the army crushed a peasant uprising. Over the years, the conflict drew in several leftist rebel groups, right-wing paramilitaries and drug gangs.

Authorities estimate it has left 45,000 missing and nearly seven million uprooted.
Damascus: Syria on Sunday praised Russia as a "serious and credible" player in fighting terrorism, state news agency SANA reported.

The Russian aerial military operations in Syria have proven its seriousness and credibility in fighting terrorism, Xinhua quoted Syria`s Foreign Ministry as saying on the first anniversary of the Russian military intervention in support of the Syrian government against five years of insurgency.

"The Russian military support in Syria has led to tightening noose on the terrorist groups and prevented them from expanding to other countries," the ministry said.

It said the "strategic" relation between Moscow and Damascus is not just confined to the military support, which also coordinates in reaching a political solution to the country`s long-running conflict.

The ministry concluded by expressing gratitude to Russia for "standing by Syria on the military, political and economic levels and helping Syria to regain security and stability."
New York: U.S. Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump`s campaign defended comments he made on combat veterans and mental health on Monday, after some said his remarks implied service members diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) were weak.

At an event with veterans in Herndon, Virginia, Trump called for better mental health services for those returning from combat, saying that while many are "strong," others "can`t handle" what they have seen on the battlefield.

The response struck some as insulting to veterans struggling with PTSD, as the Republican candidate works to motivate traditionally conservative military voters to support him in the Nov. 8 presidential election.

Retired Lieutenant General Michael Flynn, a Trump adviser on military issues, said in a written statement that the candidate`s comments were taken out of context "in order to deceive voters and veterans."

Marine Staff Sergeant Chad Robichaux, whose question at the event prompted Trump`s statement, said the critical reaction was "sickening" and accused others of manipulating Trump`s words.

"I took his comments to be thoughtful and understanding of the struggles many veterans have," said Robichaux, an Afghanistan combat veteran who has been diagnosed with PTSD.

Trump made his remarks at an event hosted by a political action committee called Retired American Warriors. Trump has cast himself a champion of veterans during his campaign and in July pledged to reform federal programs for war veterans.

He attended a military preparatory school but did not serve in the U.S. military.

Joe Donnelly, a Democratic U.S. senator from Indiana, was one of the first to criticize Trump`s remarks.

"We need to dismiss the idea that mental health issues signify weakness, and reinforce that there is strength in seeking help," Donnelly said in a written statement.

PTSD was among the most talked about topics on Twitter on Monday, as many social media users responded to Trump`s comments.

"@realDonaldTrump As a Veteran with PTSD, I`m stronger than you could ever be," tweeted Kevin Plantz (@KevinPlantz).

"My husband served this country honorably," tweeted Melissa Bird (@birdgirl1001). "He has #PTSD. #Trump has officially crossed the line for me and my family."

Neither the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs nor the campaign for Hillary Clinton, the Democratic presidential nominee, immediately returned requests for comment.
Addis Ababa: Ethiopia began three days of national mourning Monday for 52 people who were killed in a stampede at a religious festival after police clashed with anti-government protesters, according to state-controlled media.

The country`s Oromo community had gathered Sunday in the town of Bishoftu near the capital Addis Ababa for their Irreecha (thanksgiving) ceremony to mark the end of the rainy season.

Chaos erupted after police charged protesters among those at the festival and fired tear gas, triggering a stampede.

The regional government said in a statement that 52 people had died after panic swept through the massive crowd, with some festival-goers falling into a deep ravine.

An opposition leader said he believed the real toll was much higher, possibly more than 100.

The national flag was being flown at half-mast in government institutions and regular radio programmes were replaced with music as the nation mourned those killed.

The regional government blamed "irresponsible forces" for the disaster.

Ethiopia is facing its biggest anti-government unrest in a decade and the festival at a sacred lake quickly turned political, with participants chanting and crossing their wrists above their heads, a gesture that has become a symbol of protest by the Oromo.

"The annual Irreecha festival has been disrupted due to a violence created by some groups... Loss of lives has occurred due to a stampede," said a government statement.

As the heaving crowd chanted slogans for freedom, some protesters lobbed stones and bottles at security forces who responded with baton charges and volleys of tear gas.

There were some reports of gunfire.

Merera Gudina, chairman of the opposition Oromo Federalist Congress, told AFP he believed there had been many more fatalities than the number officially announced.

"Bodies are being collected by the government. But what I hear from people on the ground is that the number of dead is more than 100," said Gudina.

Oromo activists called for "five days of rage" to protest the deaths while a strong police presence was visible as the news of the day`s events spread.

As the disaster unfolded Sunday, police demanded that AFP`s photographer leave the scene, where rubber bullets were seen strewn on the ground.

"This government is a dictatorship, there is no equality or freedom of speech. There is only TPLF. That`s why we must protest today," said Mohamed Jafar on Sunday, referring to the Tigrayan People`s Liberation Front.

In 1991 the TPLF, then a rebel group, overthrew dictator Mengistu Haile Mariam, and now, as a political party stands accused of monopolising power.

Every year millions of people in the Oromo region mark the Irreecha festival on the shores of Lake Harsadi, which they consider sacred.

The anti-government protests started in the central and western Oromo region in 2015 and spread in recent months to the northern Amhara region.

"For the last 25 years the Oromo people have been marginalised in many things. Today we come together as one to chant for our freedom," said one of the people at the festival, Habte Bulcha.

Together, Oromos and Amharas make up 60 percent of the population of the Horn of Africa nation and have become increasingly vocal in rejecting what they see as the disproportionate power wielded by the northern Tigrean minority in government and the security forces.
Washington: The jihadist Fateh al-Sham Front, formerly Al-Qaeda's affiliate in Syria, confirmed that an air strike had killed a senior leader, after the Pentagon said it had targeted a "prominent" Al-Qaeda figure.

"Ahmed Salama, known as Abu Faraj the Egyptian and a member of the shura (consultative council) of Fateh al-Sham Front, was martyred after a coalition air strike in the west of Idlib province," the group said yesterday in a statement on the Telegram app.

Captain Jeff Davis, a Pentagon spokesman, said a US strike had targeted a top Al-Qaeda leader on Monday, but he declined to discuss the target's identity until officials could confirm the strike was successful.

"We can confirm that we targeted a prominent Al-Qaeda member in Syria, and we are assessing the results of the operation at this time," Davis said.

"This is a prominent Al-Qaeda leader."

Ahmed Salama Mabrouk, an Egyptian also known by his nom de guerre Abu Faraj, was born in 1956 in the suburbs of Cairo and is known as a veteran Al-Qaeda leader and a commander of the Fateh al-Sham Front.

The group is a former Al-Qaeda affiliate in Syria previously known as Al-Nusra Front.

It split in July from the global jihadist network founded by Osama bin Laden, in a move analysts said was aimed at easing pressure from both Moscow and Washington.

Though the Pentagon would not confirm the target was indeed Mabrouk, military officials do not consider Fateh al-Sham to truly have broken with Al-Qaeda.

"We are aware of al-Nusra's announced name change. The individuals that are there are still Nusra to us," Davis said.

"There's obviously close affiliations" to Al-Qaeda, he added.
The Supreme Court asked Karnataka to apprise it by 2 pm on Tuesday whether or not it has released the river water to Tamil Nadu.

By India Today Web Desk: The Supreme Court today questioned Karnataka over its defiance in not releasing the Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu, saying the state should "show some bona fide by obeying orders".

The apex court asked Karnataka to apprise it by 2 pm on Tuesday whether or not it has released the river water to Tamil Nadu.

Last week, the Supreme Court had asked Karnataka to discharge 6,000 cusecs of water from October 1 to 6, saying "no one would know when the wrath of the law would fall on it".

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ALSO READ | Cauvery conflict: Opposition parties back Karnataka govt's decision not to release water to Tamil Nadu



Meanwhile, the Centre made a U-turn in the Supreme Court, saying the apex court has no power to direct the formation of a Cauvery Water Management Board as it was just a recommendation of the Cauvery Water Dispute Tribunal and not binding on the government.



On Friday, the Supreme Court had ordered the Centre to set up the Board by October 4 and asked the four riparian states to send names of officials as their representatives.

ALSO READ | Cauvery row: Deve Gowda withdraws fast after PM Modi intervenes

Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi told the told the bench of Justice Dipak Misra and Justice Uday Umesh Lalit that the court has no jurisdiction to hear inter-state water disputes under Article 262 of the Indian Constitution.

While fixing the hearing on the application on Tuesday at 2.00 pm, the bench reminded the Attorney General that he had agreed on the last date of hearing that the Centre would constitute the Cauvery Water Management Board by October 4.

The Attorney General told the bench that he had made a mistake.



The Supreme Court has given the Attorney General an urgent hearing in the matter on Tuesday.

--- ENDS ---
Paris: French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault attacked on Monday the "cynicism" of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad`s regime and its Russian ally, while urging support for a new ceasefire.

Ayrault appealed to the "conscience of all the members of the (UN) Security Council" to support a French-drafted resolution to impose a truce in Aleppo, where the regime has launched a ferocious offensive to take back rebel-held areas.

Moscow on Monday insisted its bombing campaign in Syria was "highly effective", denying its jets struck hospitals.

The statement came after the largest hospital in opposition held eastern Aleppo was bombed over the weekend for the second time in days, with the UN`s top aid official referring to the "living hell" suffered by locals.

"I call on Russia to take responsibility. The bombardment of hospitals is a war crime. Is Russia going to bear the responsibility for such intolerable acts?" he asked.

Ayrault singled out the Russian statement, which he said led people to believe those hit in the strikes were "terrorists."

"But the terrible images that we have seen are of civilians. Men, women and children and elderly people who are being killed and mutilated," he said.

The United Nations has warned that a humanitarian catastrophe is unfolding in Aleppo unlike any witnessed so far in Syria`s brutal five-year war, which has claimed more than 300,000 lives.

Ayrault defended Syria`s renowned White Helmets volunteer rescue force and railed against the regime tactics.

"The White Helmets, who are extraordinary people, were called terrorists by Bashar`s regime and by Russia. The cynicism must stop, this cynicism is no longer tolerable," he said.

"Those who turn a blind eye and those who are complacent will bear the responsibility," he added.
Seine-Maritime: Some two months after jihadists murdered a French priest in cold blood while he was celebrating mass, the Normandy church he served for decades reopened its doors on Sunday.

Archbishop Dominique Lebrun of the nearby city of Rouen solemnly pushed open the great wooden doors of the old stone church in Saint-Etienne-du-Rouvray, letting in several hundred worshippers.

As the congregation chanted "Alleluia", Lebrun sprinkled holy water on the walls, the altar, the floor and the worshippers themselves in a ritual cleansing of the sanctuary profaned by the murder.

The priest, 85-year-old Jacques Hamel, died at the wooden altar while celebrating mass when two 19-year-old assailants slit his throat on July 26.

"They killed Father Hamel but they didn`t kill the Catholic faith... they didn`t kill love," Lebrun told reporters before the mass. "Love continues on its way."

Sister Danielle, who raised the alarm the day of the attack, read a prayer, while 87-year-old parishioner Guy Coponet, who survived several stab wounds at the hands of the jihadists, also performed a reading.

Coinciding with Sunday`s observances, Vatican sources travelling with Pope Francis in Azerbaijan said the pontiff was prepared to waive the usual waiting period before launching a process of beatification for Hamel.

"We must gather eyewitness testimony and see whether all the factors are in place," the pontiff said as he headed back to Rome aboard the papal plane.

"It is very important because the testimonies are still fresh in the memory of people who lived through (the attack)," he added.

Normally the Vatican observes a five-year "cooling off" period after the death of a candidate for sainthood before launching the process for beatification, the first step on the way.

Worshippers broke out in applause when Lebrun announced the news during the mass. Several representatives of the town`s Muslim community were in the front pew.

Mohamed Karabila, representing the local mosque, told AFP earlier that Sunday would be "a day of brotherhood" for Saint-Etienne, a working-class town of some 27,000 people.

The mosque`s treasurer Aissa Habbani said: "We are against everything that happened. It affects us very much as well."

The jihadist attack, the first of its kind on a Christian church in Europe, stunned France`s religious communities, sparking fears of tensions in a country with a population of some five million Muslims, the continent`s largest.The city`s mayor, Hubert Wulfranc, told reporters before Sunday`s mass: "It`s a new stage in the healing, in the convalescence."

A week after the murder claimed by the Islamic State (IS) group, Archbishop Lebrun presided over Hamel`s funeral mass at the Rouen cathedral attended by President Francois Hollande and Prime Minister Manuel Valls.

In a show of inter-faith solidarity, Muslims and Jews were among the mourners on that occasion. Hamel`s killers, Abdel Malik Petitjean and Adel Kermiche, had pledged allegiance to IS.

Both were shot dead by police after a tense hostage drama in which Coponet survived after being left for dead. Three other hostages escaped unharmed. Coponet, in a recent interview with the Christian weekly Famille Chretienne, said the worst part of the ordeal was being forced to film the gruesome killing.

"The two young killers... put a camera in my hands and said, `Film, granddad.`... I can`t get over it," Coponet said. The murder of the frail octogenarian came less than two weeks after the July 14 attack that claimed 86 lives when a Tunisian extremist rammed a truck into crowds on a popular promenade in the southern city of Nice.

The priest`s murder and the Nice rampage were the latest in a series of jihadist attacks to rock France since the January 2015 massacre at the Charlie Hebdo satirical weekly.

In six weeks, France will mark a year since the November 13, 2015, gun and bombing attacks on Paris killed 130 people and wounded hundreds of others.

Two people have been charged over Hamel`s murder, Petitjean`s 30-year-old Farid K., and a 21-year-old man arrested near southwestern Toulouse.

Separately, 20-year-old Jean-Philippe J. was charged with trying to travel to Syria with Petitjean.
Damascus: The Islamic State (IS) terrorist group said it was behind the three bombings which killed at least two persons and injured 12 others on Monday in Syria`s central city of Hama.

According to the group`s Amaq news agency, three suicide bombers detonated their explosive belts at the headquarters of the ruling al-Baath party and a police station near the al-Assi Square, the main square in the city.

The short dispatch from Amaq provided no further details, Xinhua reported. The IS has claimed responsibility for much of the bombings that rocked government-controlled areas in Syria, the latest of which was last month in Tartus, where dozens of people were killed.

The bombings on Monday are believed to be the first to hit the Hama area in the country`s five-year-old conflict. Hama is the among the very few cities that have not witnessed much violence during the country`s long-running civil war, save for some spots in its countryside.
Manila: Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte said on Sunday that he will order a review of the 2014 Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement (EDCA) between his country and the US. Duterte made the remarks at a local festival in Bacolod City in central Philippines, Xinhua reported.

He said, "Now, may I remind the Americans that ... it (EDCA) is an official document, but it was only signed by an aide, (former Defense Secretary Voltaire) Gazmin.

It does not bear the signature of the president of the Republic of the Philippines, (Benigno) Aquino. Aquino did not sign it."

The Philippine president warned, "We will get out and after a review of the document and if I find (out) that there is no signature, if you can not produce a signature bearing the permit to conduct war games ..."

In Bacolod, Duterte also lashed out at critics who warned that some American businesses might pull out investments, and he shrugged off threats that such moves might affect the country's economy.

"My message to the Americans (is that) we will never go hungry," said the Philippine president, who accused the US last week of "undermining" the Philippine peso, causing the Philippine currency to plunge to a seven-year low.

He vowed to 'open up another front in the Philippine foreign policy,' saying that 'If you are rude to me, then let's just make separate ways.' Duterte also said he 'will give a policy statement in the coming days,' but he did not elaborate.
Manila: Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte said on Sunday that he will order a review of the 2014 Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement (EDCA) between his country and the US.

Duterte made the remarks at a local festival in Bacolod City in central Philippines, Xinhua reported.

He said, "Now, may I remind the Americans that ... it (EDCA) is an official document, but it was only signed by an aide, (former Defense Secretary Voltaire) Gazmin. It does not bear the signature of the president of the Republic of the Philippines, (Benigno) Aquino. Aquino did not sign it."

The Philippine president warned, "We will get out and after a review of the document and if I find (out) that there is no signature, if you can not produce a signature bearing the permit to conduct war games ..."

In Bacolod, Duterte also lashed out at critics who warned that some American businesses might pull out investments, and he shrugged off threats that such moves might affect the country`s economy.

"My message to the Americans (is that) we will never go hungry," said the Philippine president, who accused the US last week of "undermining" the Philippine peso, causing the Philippine currency to plunge to a seven-year low.

He vowed to "open up another front in the Philippine foreign policy," saying that "If you are rude to me, then let`s just make separate ways."

Duterte also said he "will give a policy statement in the coming days," but he did not elaborate.
Manila: The Philippines and the United States launch war games on Tuesday against the unusual threat of American forces being ejected from the Southeast Asian nation as its firebrand leader pivots to China.

President Rodrigo Duterte has launched a sustained verbal assault on the United States, the Philippines` former colonial ruler and mutual defence partner, since he took office on June 30 in response to criticism of his deadly war on crime.

Duterte has in recent days warned the war games will be the last of his six-year term, and threatened to scrap a defence pact implemented by his predecessor that was meant to see more US troops in the Philippines to counter Chinese expansion in the South China Sea.

"Better think twice now because I will be asking you to leave the Philippines altogether," Duterte said on Sunday as he launched a tirade against the Americans full of typical invective.

"The Americans, I don`t like them... they are reprimanding me in public. So I say: `Screw you, fuck you`," he said, while signalling again that he wanted to forge closer alliances with China and Russia.

Last week Duterte, 71, also claimed the CIA was plotting to assassinate him.

This came after he branded Barack Obama a "son of a whore" in response to being told the US president planned to raise human rights concerns over his drug war.

Duterte has vowed to eradicate illegal drugs in the Philippines, warning the nation is in danger of becoming a narco-state.

His crime war has seen more than 3,000 people killed, with the United Nations, the European Union and rights groups raising concerns about alleged extrajudicial killings and a breakdown in the rule of law.

Duterte has insisted he is not doing anything illegal, yet at the same time said he would be "happy to slaughter" three million drug users.

He also likened his crime war to Nazi leader Adolf Hitler`s effort to exterminate Jews, but following an outcry apologised for referring to the Holocaust.Two thousand troops from both sides will take part in the war games, including in waters close to flashpoint areas of the South China Sea.

China claims nearly all of the sea, even waters close to the Philippines and other Southeast Asian nations, and has in recent years built artificial islands in the disputed areas capable of hosting military bases.

To counter China, the Philippines` previous president, Benigno Aquino, sought to draw the United States closer. This included the signing of the Enhanced Defence Cooperation Agreement that Duterte now wants to scrap.

Duterte appears intent on adopting the opposite tactic, saying recently he hopes to travel to China and meet with President Xi Jinping.

Aquino also launched international legal action that in July saw a UN-backed tribunal declare China`s vast claims in the sea illegal.

However Duterte has declined to use the verdict to pressure China.

He has also said there will be no joint patrols with the United States in the sea.

Still Duterte`s comments have not filtered down into government policy, and it remains unclear how badly he is prepared to damage ties with the United States.

"The (US military) relationship has not changed as of today," Philippine defence department spokesman Arsenio Andolong told AFP.

The US Embassy in Manila also said Philippine authorities had not officially communicated Duterte`s statements.

"We continue to focus on our relationship with the Philippines and we`re going to continue to work together in many areas of mutual interest," embassy spokeswoman Molly Koscina told AFP.
Aboard the papal plane: Pope Francis will visit Portugal next year and is "almost sure" he'll go to India and Bangladesh.

Still to be determined is where in Africa he'll visit and whether Colombia's peace accord is "certain, certain, certain" enough to enable a papal visit.

Francis outlined his 2017 travel plans while flying home from Azerbaijan yesterday. Complicating his travel schedule is that next year is already full of appointments with visiting bishops whose 2016 visits were put off due to Francis' Holy Year of Mercy, which ends in November.

But Francis confirmed that as of now, he planned a May 13 trip to the famed Marian shrine at Fatima in Portugal.

India and Bangladesh were planned as well and an Africa trip was under study. The destination depends on weather conditions, time of year and regional political and conflict situations, he said.

Francis had said previously he would visit Colombia if the government and rebels reached a peace accord. Colombians voted yesterday in a referendum to enshrine the accord ending Latin America's longest-running conflict.

Francis said he would go to Colombia "when everything is certain, certain, certain, when they can't go back, when the international community has agreed that no one can make a (legal) recourse, that it's finished. If it's like that, I could go. If it's unstable? It all depends on what the people say. The people are sovereign."

One place Francis likely won't be going is China.

Relations are "good," the Vatican Museums just had an exhibit in China and the Chinese were due to open one on the Vatican, he said. China's president just sent him a gift with a visiting delegation who attended a Vatican conference and there are working groups that are "slowly" discussing relations that were severed under communism.

"They're talking slowly, but slow things are good. Things that move fast aren't good," Francis said, adding: "The Chinese people have my highest esteem."
Praia: Cape Verde`s President Jorge Carlos Fonseca won a landslide victory on Sunday in a nation hailed as a model for African democracy, sweeping nearly three quarters of the vote, partial results showed.

Without a strong challenger for the top post, Fonseca won a whopping 73 percent of the vote, with independent candidates Albertino Graca and Joaquim Monteiro taking just 23 and three percent of the ballots each.

Winning with such a large margin, Fonseca, 77, should be able to avoid a run-off.

Abstention soared however in the Atlantic archipelago at 60 percent, according to partial results released late Sunday, with 80 percent of the votes counted.

Fonseca`s win was by no means a surprise, after his liberal Movement for Democracy (MFD) enjoyed a string of landslide victories this year.

Fonseca had called on supporters to "say yes to freedom, justice and Cape Verde" and re-elect him for another five-year term, urging voters not to give in to fatigue caused by other electoral contests held this year.

The MFD`s victories in a March general election and municipal polls in September dealt serious blows to the African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde (PAICV), which consequently decided not to field a presidential candidate.

Turnout on Sunday was very low, despite calls from all sides for voters to cast their ballots.

Fonseca`s two rivals were veteran political campaigner Monteiro, 76, a key player in the country`s fight for independence from Portugal, and university rector Graca, 57.

In 2011, Fonseca beat PAICV`s Manuel Inocencio Sousawon in a runoff with 54 percent of the vote.

On Friday Fonseca promised to "push the government to make economic growth for everyone a priority and to fight unemployment and poverty".African Union electoral observer Manuel Serifo Nhamadjo, head of a team of 29 deployed for the vote, told AFP the former Portuguese colony was "an example as regards transparent elections".

Some 314,000 island residents and 47,000 citizens living abroad were registered to vote.

Cape Verde gained independence from Portugal in July 1975, after an 11-year liberation war, and adopted a multi-party system in 1990.

Khabele Matlosa, political affairs chief at the African Union, said earlier this week the archipelago stood out on a continent where several leaders "cling on to power for far too long".

Most executive power in Cape Verde resides with the prime minister, appointed by the president in consultation with parties represented in parliament and taking into account election results.

Other presidential powers include heading the armed forces, promulgating laws and dismissing a government following a motion of censorship.

The president and members of parliament are elected every five years by universal suffrage.

About half the population of Cape Verde works in agriculture, which provides only 10 percent of the country`s food needs, while tourism and remittances from the diaspora are also vital for the economy.

A lack of natural resources and infrastructure mean Cape Verde`s economy is fragile, and the country runs a large trade deficit.

mln/mrb/ser/fa
Addis Ababa: Protests broke out in some areas of Ethiopia`s Oromiya region on Monday, a day after dozens of people were killed in a stampede at a religious festival sparked by a bid by police to quell demonstrations, witnesses said.

Opposition politicians and government officials gave contrasting tolls of casualties that took place during the annual Irreecha festival in the town of Bishoftu, some 40 km (25 miles) south of the capital Addis Ababa, where police fired teargas and shots in the air to disperse protesters.

The manager of the town`s government-operated referral hospital said the death toll had risen to 55, with 100 injured, from 52 dead on Sunday. An opposition leader told Reuters the number of dead stood at around 150.

On Monday, witnesses said crowds took to the streets in Oromiya`s Ambo, Guder, Bule Hora and other towns in response to the deaths.

"Shots are still being fired. Everything remains shut - Ambo has been brought to a standstill," said Mesfin, a university student who did not want to give his full name out of fear of reprisal.

Two other residents of the other towns said scuffles took place between demonstrators and police.

The region`s assistant police chief told journalists that "widespread disturbances" had taken place in several parts of the region.

"Roads have been blocked, while government offices and vehicles have been burnt down. Police are trying to put an end to all this," said Sorri Dinka, deputy commissioner of the Oromiya Police Commission.

The Horn of Africa country has declared three days of national mourning, with flags flying at half mast throughout the country to pay tribute to the victims.

Sporadic protests have erupted in Oromiya over the last two years, initially triggered by a land row but increasingly turning more broadly against the government. Scores of protesters have been killed in clashes with police since late last year.

The developments highlight tensions in the country where the government has delivered high economic growth rates but faces criticism from opponents and rights groups that it has reduced political freedoms.

The government blames rebel groups and dissidents abroad for stirring up the protests and provoking violence. It dismisses charges that it clamps down on free speech or on its opponents.

Merera Gudina, chairman of the opposition Oromo Federalist Congress, said Sunday`s death toll had climbed to 150 people and that some of the victims were shot dead by police, contrary to official claims.

"We are calling on the government to establish an independent inquiry," he told Reuters.
Suriya, who collaborated with director Venkat Prabhu in the action comedy Mass, will release the audio and trailer of the latter's upcoming film Chennai 600028 II, the sequel to the blockbuster film Chennai 600028.

By India Today Web Desk: Actor Suriya, who is currently wrapping up the shoot of his much-awaited actioner Singam 3, the third part of the Singan franchise, will unveil the audio and trailer of Venkat Prabhu's upcoming Tamil comedy Chennai 600028 II in Malaysia.

In a statement, it has been confirmed that Suriya will preside over the audio launch of Chennai 600028 II, which is likely to take place on October 7.



ALSO READ: Kamal Haasan's Aalavandhan at Fantastic Fest- After 15 years, the film gets much-needed attention

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ALSO READ: Suriya on MS Dhoni biopic- Spellbound by Sushant Singh Rajput's performance

Speaking about the audio lauch, a source close to the unit said, "Suriya sir will already be there in Malaysia for the shoot of S3 when we reach later this week. We felt it would make sense to have him launch the audio and trailer of our film. When we approached him, he immediately agreed."

Apart from the audio, Suriya will also release the trailer of the film, which is slated to release in December this year.

A sequel to the 2007 sleeper hit Chennai 600028, the film stars Jai, Shiva, Premji, Vaibhav, Nithin Sathya, Vijayalakshmi, Mahat Raghavendra and Abhinay Vaddi in lead roles.

Meanwhile, Suriya is teaming up with director Vignesh Shivan for Thaana Serntha Kootam, which is tipped to be an action thriller.



--- ENDS ---
Kunduz: The Taliban launched an assault on Kunduz, which was the scene of intense fighting on Monday, one year after the Islamist militia briefly took over the northern Afghan city following a lightning offensive.

The assault came just a day before President Ashraf Ghani is due to meet world powers at a major donors conference in Brussels.

The attack began in the early hours at the southern and eastern approaches to the provincial capital where the militants were engaged in battles with government forces, an AFP correspondent said.

Two Afghan army helicopters were flying over the city, which was deserted, with streets empty and shops closed.

The attack comes just over a year after the Taliban overran Kunduz, the only provincial capital to have fallen into their hands since they were ousted from power in 2001.

Government control of the city has been shaky ever since.

Ghani will meet with world leaders in Brussels on Tuesday and Wednesday in a bid to secure financial aid from the international community up to 2020 to rebuild his war-ravaged country.

The meeting will try to drum up support from an international community suffering from aid fatigue as it grapples with conflicts in Syria and Iraq plus the worst migration crisis since World War II.

US Secretary of State John Kerry and UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon are among those who will join hosts Ghani and EU President Donald Tusk.

The conference comes as Afghanistan struggles to negotiate peace with a resurgent Taliban and other militant groups who continue to wage a bloody insurgency nearly 15 years after the US invasion.

In September, Kabul signed a peace deal with notorious warlord Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, who heads the largely dormant Hezb-i-Islami militant group, a move that will have little impact on security but is a symbolic victory in efforts to bring the Taliban to the negotiating table.

Financial support is "crucial" in order "to bring about a new strategic shift towards stabilisation and possibly peace" in Afghanistan, despite the country not having "been in the headlines for many years", officials said ahead of the Brussels conference.

"Nobody can afford for Afghanistan to destabilise again," a senior EU official added.

After seizing Kunduz on September 28, 2015, the Taliban held the city for two days and eventually announced they were withdrawing from the outskirts on October 15.

The United Nations said that battle left 289 people dead and hundreds more wounded.
Washington: New York Attorney General`s office on Monday ordered Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump`s foundation to cease fundraising immediately after a report revealing that the charity is not properly authorised to seek public donations.

"The Attorney General`s office is the sole regulator of charities in New York State, and when evidence of clear misconduct is brought to our attention, we take action," Xinhua news agency quoted Attorney General Eric Schneiderman as saying.

On Monday, the Trump campaign released a statement questioning the "political motives" behind the investigation into the foundation as Schneiderman is a Democrat.

The Trump Foundation never registered under article 7A of New York`s Executive Law as is required for any charity asking for more than 25,000 dollars per year from the public. This means Trump`s foundation has avoided any of the outside audits New York law requires of larger charities.

Trump was fined for using his foundation to donate 25,000 dollars to a political organisation for Florida Attorney General Pam Bondi and reporting in its public forms that the money was for a similarly named charity instead. Non-profits are not allowed to make political contributions in New York state.

The donation took place in 2013 when Bondi`s office was considering whether to open a probe into fraud allegations against Trump University. Bondi`s office did not open an investigation afterwards. Bondi and Trump have both denied the contribution was connected to the case.
United Nations: The UN Security Council on Monday was weighing a draft resolution aimed at imposing a ceasefire in Aleppo and halting all military flights over Syria`s war-battered city.

Russia however dismissed the measure as a political ploy. The proposal drafted by France was the latest bid to pile pressure on Russia and its Syrian ally to halt the air campaign in Aleppo and chart a path towards ending the five-year war.

In the draft resolution obtained by AFP, the Security Council expresses "outrage over the unacceptable and escalating level of violence" and calls on all parties to immediately implement a ceasefire, allow humanitarian aid and ground all warplanes over Aleppo.

The measure, co-sponsored by Spain, would call on UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon to present options within five days of the adoption to set up a monitoring mechanism of the ceasefire.

Aleppo has been under a near-daily barrage of air strikes since the Syrian army announced an offensive to retake the rebel-held east of the city on September 22.

Under the draft text, the council would threaten to take "further measures" if the sides failed to comply, but it does not invoke chapter 7 of the UN charter, which allows for sanctions and the use of military force.

The draft resolution urges Russia and the United States to "ensure the immediate implementation of the cessation of hostilities, starting with Aleppo, and to that effect, to put an end to all military flights over the city."

All parties must "implement and ensure full implementation of the cessation of hostilities... including an end to all aerial bombardments," according to the text.

Diplomats were holding negotiations on the text on Monday and a vote at the council could take place this week.French Ambassador Francois Delattre told AFP that "it`s our responsibility to do everything humanly possible" to try to unite the council behind an effort "to end the martyrdom of Aleppo."

Russia, one of the council`s five veto-wielding members, said it had questions about the proposed resolution. "We as a matter of principle do not support such politicized steps aimed at using the Security Council to apply more pressure to Syria and Russia," Deputy Foreign Minister Gennady Gatilov was quoted as saying by Russian news agencies in Moscow.

Russian Ambassador Vitaly Churkin told reporters that Moscow was studying the text and raised questions about the proposed monitoring mechanism of the ceasefire.

Churkin said there was already such a monitoring group set up in Geneva and asked: "Why not use that mechanism more actively?" "We are considering" the draft resolution, he said.

France distributed the text to the 10 non-permanent members of the council following talks on Friday with Russia, the United States, Britain and China, the four other veto-wielding members.

British Ambassador Matthew Rycroft said London backs the French proposal, but added: "Even that is not going to end the war. What will end the war is not another piece of paper."

The war in Syria, now in its sixth year, has killed 300,000 people and driven 12 million people from their homes -- half of the country`s population.
Washington: Expressing disappointment over Russia's decision to scrap bomb-grade plutonium deal with the US, the White House today said the move will further isolate Moscow in the international community.

"This is an announcement that we are disappointed by. The decision by the Russians to unilaterally withdraw from this commitment is disappointing," White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest said.

Earnest was responding to questions on the Russian announcement that it is withdrawing from the Plutonium Management and Disposition Agreement (PMDA) which was an arrangement for reprocessing weapons-grade material into fuel for nuclear reactors.

"The reason for that (American disappointment), is that this agreement that went into force in 2011, pledged the disposal of thousands of nuclear weapons worth of plutonium," Earnest said.

"And, this was an agreement that was reached by the United States and Russia, because we're the two countries that have the largest amount of this material. And both leaders in Russia and the United States have made non-proliferation a priority," he added.

"Certainly the United States is interested in limiting proliferation and trying to reduce the risk associated with potential nuclear terrorism. And again, we know that Russia's leadership has recognized this risk. The United States has been steadfast since 2011, in implementing our side of the bargain. And we would like to see the Russians continue to do the same thing," he asserted.

Russian President Vladimir Putin today ordered a halt to the deal with the US on plutonium disposal, citing Washington's "unfriendly actions".

The deal, signed in 2000, was meant to allow both nuclear powers to dispose of weapons-grade plutonium from their defence programmes, a move seen as a key step in the disarmament process.

The two countries recommitted to the deal in 2010. Putin charged earlier this year that the US was not honouring the agreement by disposing of plutonium in a way that allowed it to retain its defence capabilities.

Earnest said the US is also disappointed with a host of Russian decisions on Syria and Ukraine, acknowledging that Washington's relationship with Moscow is "complicated".

"We've obviously been quite disappointed about a range of Russian decisions however both inside of Syria but also in Ukraine. Unfortunately, the announcement about the Plutonium Management and Disposition Agreement is more in line with those kinds of decisions that have only deepened Russia's isolation in the international community," he said.

"The plutonium arrangement is one that does reflect the shared priorities of our two countries. And we are -- we're hopeful that the -- that the Russians will recognize that and follow through on the commitments that they've made," Earnest said.
District of Columbia: US military aircraft pounded Islamic State positions in the jihadists` former Libyan stronghold of Sirte over the weekend, as the US air campaign entered its third month, the Pentagon said Monday.

According to the US military`s Africa Command, US pilots conducted 20 air strikes on Sunday alone, most of them against "enemy fighting positions."

When the Pentagon announced its latest front in the war against the IS group on August 1, officials said the campaign to help local forces push the jihadists from the coastal city of Sirte would likely be quick, taking "weeks, not months."

The military action followed a request by the UN-supported Libyan Government of National Accord (GNA), and President Barack Obama`s administration has stressed that ongoing US involvement would be framed by the interim Libyan government`s needs.

Navy Captain Jeff Davis, a Pentagon spokesman, said the timeline for the US air campaign continues to be dictated by the GNA.

"Every one of the strikes we do is based on a request from them, and we are down now into the last, densest part of the city," Davis said.

"As they get to the dense areas, it`s very hard to take out these sniper positions with anything other than air strikes."

The Tripoli-based GNA launched an operation in May to retake Sirte, the hometown of slain dictator Moamer Kadhafi that the jihadists have controlled since June 2015.

Since the US air operation began August 1, US warplanes, drones and choppers have conducted more than 200 strikes.

Many of the strikes are being conducted from the USS Wasp, an amphibious assault ship off the Libyan coast in the Mediterranean.

The vessel can launch Marine Corps AH-1W SuperCobra attack helicopters and Harrier jets.

The fighting has left more than 450 GNA fighters dead and 2,500 wounded. The IS death toll is not known.

The fall of Sirte, 450 kilometers (280 miles) east of Tripoli, would represent a significant blow to IS, which has also faced a series of setbacks in Syria and Iraq.
Washington: Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton today took a dig at the tax return expose of her Republican rival Donald Trump by questioning his business credentials.

"Here's my question: What kind of genius loses USD 1 billion in a single year?" Clinton asked commenting on a New York Times expose according to which Trump 1995 tax returns showed a loss of nearly USD 1 billion, as a result of which he might not have had paid his income tax for as many as 18 years.

"While millions of American families, including mine and yours, were working hard, paying our fair share, it seems he was contributing nothing to our nation," Clinton alleged making Trump's tax story a center piece of her speech in Toledo, Ohio.

"He talks us down, makes disparaging comments about our country, calls our military a disaster. It's not, but it might have been if everyone else had failed to pay taxes to support our great men and women in uniform," she said.

Clinton asked how someone can lose such a vast amount of money.

"How anyone can lose a dollar, let alone a billion dollars, in the casino industry is beyond me," she said.

"He didn't lift a finger to help protect his employees, or all the small businesses and contractors he hired. They all got hammered while he was busy with his accountants trying to figure out how he could keep living like a billionaire," she said.

The White House did not directly respond to the allegations against Trump but said it raises the issue of tax code and simplification.

"Well I think it's difficult for anybody to draw a firm conclusion about that, without having an opportunity to take a look at all of the data. And I recognize that's the subject of some dispute on the campaign trail," White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest said.

"What I will say is, Trump's tax strategies aside, the president believes that we could do some very helpful things for the economy, by closing loop holes that only benefit the wealthy and well connected. And using the revenue from those closed loop holes to invest in things like infrastructure, invest in community college for every hardworking American student," Earnest said in response to a question.

In an investigative report, The New York Times had said Trump declared a USD 916 million loss on his 1995 income tax returns.

"The 1995 tax records, never before disclosed, reveal the extraordinary tax benefits that Trump, the Republican presidential nominee, derived from the financial wreckage he left behind in the early 1990s through mismanagement of three Atlantic City casinos, his ill-fated foray into the airline business and his ill-timed purchase of the Plaza Hotel in Manhattan," the report said.
For his first novel with a female protagonist, author Chetan Bhagat sought divine blessings at various temples in Mumbai. Actress Kangana Ranaut launched the book.

By India Today Web Desk: Author Chetan Bhagat's ninth book, One Indian Girl, was released just a few days ago by actress Kangana Ranaut. Now on sale, it is his first book written in a female voice. For this book too, Chetan followed the ritual of getting his book blessed by the gods, and went to three temples to seek blessings.

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The author took to Twitter to share the picture from inside the ISKCON temple, with the caption, "Dear Krishna, offering you One Indian Girl, with Radhika in it. Bless the book, me and my readers. Forever. At Iskcon Chowpatty, Mumbai."

Then, he went to the famous Siddhivinayak temple but was unable to click pictures as photography is not allowed on the premises. He shared a picture of the book with a swastika sign after seeking the blessings of Lord Ganesha.

Also read: So, Chetan Bhagat's new book is called One Indian Girl, and he's released a teaser for it

"No pics inside Siddhivinayak Temple, but just got Ganpati's blessings on the book," he wrote on Twitter.

And finally, the temple hopping journey concluded with a trip to the Swaminarayan temple.

"Temple visit 3: Swami Ji at @BAPS Swamynarayan Temple Mumbai also blessed the book."

His new book is about a character called Radhika Mehta, who according to his blog, is an 'Indian girl who is intelligent and successful, because of which she finds it difficult to get love.'

This is the same book Bhagat has been teasing for days on his social media accounts. He even got waxed in his bid to figure out what women go through.

"Obviously, it's not easy to figure out girls as a man, so some really unusual things I had to do. One of those things was waxing and all I have to say is--girls, lot of respect! Because when I got it done, it was really really painful. And to think that girls do this regularly, maybe, like every month, was quite an experience for me," he said in a promotional video.

But Chetan had to face the wrath of the Twitterati who slammed him left, right and centre with one user writing, "Childbirth is more painful than waxing."

The book was launched at a function in Mumbai, with Kangana doing the honours.



After reading the manuscript of the Chetan Bhagat's book One Indian Girl, Kangana Ranaut told Chetan "It's a wonderful book, a must-read! I'm definitely playing the lead whenever you turn the book into a film."



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The Two States writer, who is extremely vocal on social media, recently came under fire for his tweet on renaming Pakistan 'Terroristan'.

Watch the teaser here.

--- ENDS ---
A Maoist was killed by security forces on Sunday evening near jungles of Chheri village in Chhattisgarh's insurgency-hit Kondagaon district.

By Press Trust of India: A Maoist was gunned down in exchange of fire with security forces in Chhattisgarh's insurgency-hit Kondagaon district, police said today.

The face-off between the rebels and a joint team of security forces took place near the jungles of Chheri village last evening, Kondagaon Superintendent of Police Santosh Singh said.

A small party of forces comprising Chhattisgarh Armed Force (CAF) and local police was undertaking a search operation in the interiors of Bayanar, located around 300 kms away from here, yesterday.

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Also read: Naxal carrying Rs 5 lakh reward surrenders in Chhattisgarh

MAOISTS OPENED FIRE

While they were advancing into jungles of Chheri, security forces came under heavy fire from a group of Maoists to which they retaliated in self-defence, he said.

However, the ultras soon escaped from the place.

During search, the body of a Maoist clad in uniform, a pistol with loaded magazine and many other items were recovered from the spot, the SP said.

Also read: Baramulla Army camp attack: 2 terrorists killed, BSF jawan martyred

"The area could not be searched properly due to darkness, and prima facie it appears that more ultras were either injured or killed in the gunfight, he said.

The patrol parties have safely reached back to camps, he said adding that identity of the killed Maoist was being ascertained.

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The former home minister added that the Modi government will have to own up the consequences of its decision.

By Javed M. Ansari : The much-hyped surgical strike on last Wednesday night was not the only time that Indian Army had crossed the Line of Control to take punitive action. According to former home minister P Chidambaram, a similar "major strike took place in January 2013, when the UPA was in power".

In a exclusive interview to Mail Today, Chidambaram said the government of the day then chose not to go public "in keeping with its policy of strategic restraint ".

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The Congress leader cautioned the country against drawing any premature conclusions from the strike. "We need to evaluate over a period of time whether this leads to a decline in cross border terror and deters Pakistan, before passing any judgement ," he said.

The former Union minister felt it would be premature to describe the strike as a "paradigm shift" in the country's policy towards Pakistan. "The government claims it's a shift. Whether that indeed is the case, we will know only with the passage of time," he said.

Chidambaram was quick to add that his party was wholeheartedly behind the Narendra Modi government on the issue and will continue to do in matters related to nation's security. "However, the government will have to own up the consequences of its decision," he added.

Also read: Chidambaram to India Today: Jammu and Kashmir needs unique political system



--- ENDS ---
We thank our sponsor for making this content possible; it is not written by the editorial staff nor does it necessarily reflect its views. Life can sometimes be unfiltered and messy, and your technology is no different. While we will eventually let computers take over the world, it's at least admirable to play along with having READ THE REST
By PTI: From K J M Varma

Beijing, Oct 3 (PTI) Firming up its hold over the disputed South China Sea, China has established a desalination plant in Sansha city, a prefecture-level city formed in 2012 to administer a number of islands and atolls including those claimed by Beijings maritime neighbours in the area.

A 1,000-tonne-a-day desalination plant was put into use on Yongxing Island of Sansha City, to meet the fresh water need of people on the island, state-run Xinhua news agency reported.

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The new facility, which was officially commissioned on Saturday, is capable of treating 1,000 tonnes of seawater per day and 700 tonnes of processed water is directly drinkable.

Currently, the desalination equipment on Yongxing Island can process 1,800 tonnes of seawater per day.

It was essential to support a large infrastructure development including settlements, specially that of fishermen.

Sansha City was officially established in 2012 to administer the a host of disputed islands, including the Spratly Islands which are a disputed group of 14 islands, islets and more than 100 reefs.

China has already developed the area with schools, offices and other administrative infrastructure headed by local government.

The Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan contested Beijings claims over the area.

An international tribunal formed following the Philippines petition has struck down Chinas historic claims.

Beijing, however, rejected the verdict and continue to consolidate its hold over the area. PTI KJV NSA

--- ENDS ---
No one turned into a pumpkin, but there was some magic when the clock struck midnight in Alberta today.

As the calendar turned over to Oct. 1, tens of thousands of workers in the province got a raise.

The province's minimum wage rose to $12.20 an hour, the highest rate among the provinces. Across Canada, only the Northwest Territories at $12.50 and Nunavut at $13 have higher minimum wages.

Michelle Hunter, one of about 60,000 Albertans who received a pay bump, works full time in the gift shop of a Calgary casino. She made $12 an hour before the provincial minimum went up.

It's a small raise to be sure, but Hunter says that every cent counts for the bottom line of her household, which includes her daughter and her boyfriend. This week, the family is wrestling with how to keep the lights on.

"Our electricity bill we just got is really high and we were thinking of paying the whole thing and it leaves us close to nothing."

Food or power, it's just one of many difficult choices Hunter says she has to make, "not being able to go out and buy my daughter school clothes and things that she wants and needs."

Hunter's partner Russell Boysis didn't get a raise this month. He already makes $15 an hour working at a local community centre. However, Boysis can only work part time, after being injured in a car accident.

Boysis receives as much as $1,000 a month from the province's AISH program (Assured Income for the Severely Handicapped), but he says that total goes down the more he and Hunter earn.

'Bills start adding up'

In total, the family's monthly income hovers around $3,000, an amount Boysis says rarely covers all of their costs.

"The bills start adding up and really by the end of the month we don't have any money left for anything."

This year's pay bump is just a first step on the way to meeting the provincial NDP's commitment to implement a minimum wage of $15 an hour by 2018.

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But some warn that those gains for Alberta's low income workers comes at a steep price. The Canadian Federation of Independent businesses says that one in four of its members will be forced to cut jobs following the wage hike.

Amber Ruddy, the group's Alberta director, says that raising the minimum wage during a prolonged recession makes little sense for small businesses or the provincial economy.

"The timing couldn't be worse. What can we do to support small business owners now, because the real minimum wage is zero if people are being laid off because of this policy."

Ruddy says that the boost in minimum wage is just one of a number of challenges small businesses in Alberta are facing as the province's economy continues to suffer under the yoke of low oil prices.

"We have a carbon tax coming down January 1st, $15 minimum wage, the Canada Pension Plan premiums are being hiked, business owners can't get a break and they would expect the government to listen to their concerns and act."

For her part, Premier Rachel Notley says her government remains committed to rolling out both the looming carbon tax and future bumps to the minimum wage, rejecting the notion that either policy will be a drag on the provincial economy.

Franco Savoia agrees. The executive director of the poverty reduction group Vibrant Communities Calgary insists that higher minimum wages are actually good for the local economy.

"Those people will spend this money here, it's not that they are going to Mexico with it or Hawaii. They are going to spend it in this community."

Savoia argues that communities across Canada should be moving away from the notion of a minimum wage and begin focussing on paying a living wage.

In Calgary, Savoia says, a living wage would be around $18.25 an hour, significantly higher than even the $15 minimum that the province has committed to.

No province has yet to commit to paying a living wage to all workers but minimum wages went up in a number of jurisdictions across Canada today.

In Saskatchewan, the minimum wage edged up to $10.72 an hour and in Ontario it saw a bump to $11.40, the second highest provincial rate.

Savoia says that despite the increases, neither of those pay rates is high enough to live on in those jurisdictions and should be raised much higher.

"Ultimately our position is there is no one who is working full time that should have to go to the food bank to get food."

'Paycheque to paycheque'

But that is precisely what Deanna Poirier has had to do to make ends meet.

Poirier, who makes $17 an hour as a receptionist at a Calgary hair salon, says that despite making far more than the minimum wage she has had to visit the food bank during lean months.

"I pretty much live paycheque to paycheque, like from one paycheque would be rent and then the paycheque after would be bills and what is most important at that time is what I would pay."

Poirier shares a small two-bedroom basement suite with her two teenage boys. She would like to move into a three-bedroom but can't afford the increase in rent, so she sleeps on the couch so her sons can have their own rooms.

The single mother says that implementing a living wage might boost her income just enough to help her avoid the food bank and find a larger place to live.

"You are constantly worrying about how am I going to make this work, or that work, or you end up paying less on one bill so that you can pay this one to catch up on areas."

Poirier spends her evenings studying to take her high school equivalency exam so that she can find a better-paying job, one that would allow her to spend less time stressing about making ends meet and more time with her family.

"We would be able to go out and do things more as a family, or you know just have those little luxuries like vacations and stuff like that."
It's known as "touch disease," an affliction of Apple's iPhone 6 and 6 Plus models where the smartphone freezes up and won't respond to touch commands.

And now Apple is facing proposed class-action lawsuits in both Canada and the U.S., alleging the California-based tech giant knew about the defect and failed to take action.

"As they began to have more and more complaints and people were going to them  and we've had significant numbers of people contact us  they brushed it under the rug," claims Regina lawyer Tony Merchant.

In September, Merchant's firm, Merchant Law Group, filed two class actions against Apple, one Canada-wide and one solely for Quebec residents.

The proposed suit, filed at the Court of Queen's Bench for Saskatchewan, would include all Canadian iPhone 6 and 6 Plus customers. It alleges that Apple was negligent because it supplied a defective phone, "knowingly and intentionally concealed" from customers the defect and failed to provide a proper remedy.

Merchant claims the most Apple has done for customers is offer to resolve the problem for a price  around $300.

Apple declined to comment on any of the suits, which have yet to be certified in court.

'A piece of crap'

"You miss calls, you can't text, it's a horrible piece of crap," says Trina Rae Wiegers, the lead plaintiff in the cross-Canada suit.

Shortly after the product was launched in 2014, Wiegers bought the iPhone 6 in Prince Albert, Sask., where she lives. She paid about $200  hundreds of dollars less than the regular price because she locked into a two-year phone plan contract.

Wiegers claims that earlier this year, a few months after the warranty had expired, her phone began to intermittently freeze up and wouldn't respond to touch commands.

"It's frustrating as hell because you're missing phone calls from your kids. I have three kids. I use it for work," says Wiegers, who's employed with the city of Prince Albert.

Story continues

The suit alleges that that the underlying problem is the touchscreen controller chips in the phone's motherboard, which are not properly secured and can malfunction with regular use.

Not Apple's problem?

Wiegers says she contacted Apple numerous times about her defective phone and never got a satisfactory response.

She shared with CBC News a transcript of her online chat in August with senior adviser "Dave" from Apple Support.

In the transcript, Wiegers explained her problem, mentioned that she had read numerous similar complaints online, and even sent Dave a link to a recent blog from an online repair guide, iFixit. The blog labelled the problem "Touch Disease," and claimed that iPhone repair shops in the U.S. were being inundated with customers looking for fixes for the defect.

Dave responded that he had no information that the problem was "known to be a manufacturing issue from Apple."

He also reminded Wiegers that her warranty had expired and that she'd have to get the phone repaired. He recommended that she visit the Apple feedback site where she could "tell engineering to look into it." He signed off with a :) happy face.

"I just about felt like throwing my phone through the screen at him," says Wiegers.

U.S. also takes on Apple

In the United States, a similar proposed class action was filed in August in the U.S. District Court for Northern California. It alleges that "Apple has long been aware of the defective iPhones" and refused to repair them without charge.

The three lead plaintiffs in the case all allege that their iPhone 6 or 6 plus suddenly froze up and that Apple wanted upwards of $300 US to remedy the problem.

Apple's supposed "Bendgate" problem may be at the root of the alleged iPhone issues, says Troy Crandall, equity analyst at 3Macs in Montreal.

Shortly after the iPhone 6 and 6 Plus launched, people started complaining that the phone was susceptible to bending.

Crandall says the early 6 models have a bigger, thinner design which could make them more pliable.

"People tend to put them in their pants and the human body does bend," he says.

Crandall suggests the bending could fracture connections within the phone's motherboard, causing it to malfunction.

He says that Apple gets numerous complaints about technical glitches so, unless the company offers more details, it's impossible to know the scope and severity of the problem.

The proposed class actions claim the issue is serious enough to demand that Apple pay damages that include compensation for a defective phone.

"All I want is for Apple to fix my damn phone," says Wiegers.
The iPhone 7 Plus, in glistening Jet Black.

In the past few months each of the Big Four US carriers has introduced some kind of new service plan. So to help you figure out which plan gets you the most bang for your buck, Im breaking down each carriers pricing for an iPhone 7 with a 3GB per month data plan  the average amount used by most smartphone owners, according to the NPD Group.

(Update: A previous version of this article indicated that Verizon charged $5 per month for its Safety Mode. The company, however, now offers the feature for free across its plans.)

Im also including the cost of a 4-line plan with 3GB of data each for all of you family types, as well as the number of cities in which each carrier offers 4G LTE data speeds.

After digging through each carriers website and the various purchasing processes, I found that Sprint (S) came out with the least expensive monthly plans for single people followed by AT&T (T), Verizon (VZ) and T-Mobile (TMUS). If youve got a family of four, T-Mobile offers the cheapest plan, while prices increase with Sprint, Verizon and AT&T.

But a carriers worth isnt just about its price. Youre also going to want to take into account its coverage. Sprint might be the least expensive carrier, but it only covers close to 300 million people. T-Mobile, meanwhile, covers 312 million and Verizon covers 314 million. AT&T, according to its own numbers, covers the most people at 325 million.

AT&T

Monthly cost when buying phone: $650 for phone, $60 per month for data



Monthly cost with phone installments: $127 for the first month, $87 each subsequent month



Family monthly cost when buying phone: $2,600 for phones, $170 per month for data



Family cost with phone installments: $358 for first month, $278 each subsequent month

AT&Ts Mobile Share Advantage plan gives you the option to either purchase your phone outright, or sign up for a 24-month plan. Theres a 30-month plan, as well, but were going with the 24-month for this exercise.

A single person

If you decide to pay full-price for your 32GB iPhone 7, youll fork over $650 for the device and $60 a month for 3GB of data. That includes a $20 per month device access charge. Youll also be charged a one-time $20 activation fee, because carriers love money.

Story continues

All told, youll pay $1,460 over the course of two years including the $20 activation fee. Throw in the price of the iPhone 7, and youre looking at a total of $2,130. The benefit of paying for your phone outright is that you can then leave your carrier at any time.

Opt for AT&Ts Next Every Year plan, and youll enter into a 24-month agreement with the carrier that ensures youll be able to upgrade to a new handset when you pay off 50% of your iPhone 7s price, which takes about 12 months. Under that plan, the price of the iPhone 7 breaks down into monthly payments of $27.09.

So youre looking at $60 per month for 3GB of data and $27.09 per month for your handset and a $20 one-time activation fee. That means youll end up forking over $87.09 a month ($127.09 the first month). Over two years, thatll cost you $2,130.16. And while thats about the same amount youd pay if you bought your phone outright, you dont actually own the handset until you pay it off. That means you cant leave for another carrier until then.

A family of four

If youve got a family of four and are looking to purchase your handsets outright, youll pay $2,600 for the phones plus a one-time $80 activation fee and $170 per month for a 16GB plan ($70 for the plan and a $20 access charge for each line), which is the closest to 3GB per person per month that AT&T offers. Thats $6,760 over a two-year period.

If youre going to pay for your phones in installments, AT&Ts 24-month Next Every Year plan will set you back $170 per month. Add to that $108.36 per month for your phones and $80 in activation fees and youre looking at $358.36 for the first month and $278.36 for every following month. Together that works out to $6,760.64.

So essentially, youre going to pay the same price over two years whether you buy your phone in one lump sum or pay for it in installments. The reason youd want to buy the phone outright, though, is that you wouldnt be tied to your carrier for two years and could take the handset to another carrier whenever you want.

Verizon

Monthly cost when buying phone: $650 for phone, $70 per month for data



Monthly cost with phone installments: $97 per month



Family monthly cost when buying phone: $2,600 for phones, $160 per month for data



Family cost with phone installments: $268 per month

Verizon recently revamped its data offerings across the board. It now sells packages ranging from Small (2GB for $35 per month) to XXL (24GB for $110 per month). The company also now allows you to carry over your unused data to the next month and provides a Safety Mode, which automatically slows your data speeds to 2G when you hit your limit to prevent you from having to pay overages.

A single person

If youre a single person buying an iPhone 7 on the nations largest network, you have the option of purchasing your handset or signing up for a two-year plan. The phone itself will cost you $650. Since Verizon doesnt offer a 3GB plan, youll have to go with the next closest option, a $70 per month 4GB plan ($50 a month for the plan and a $20 monthly access charge).

Over the course of two years, that works out to $2,330. Thats $220 more than AT&T, though the Verizon plan does include an extra gigabyte of data per month.

Go for a two-year agreement, and youll pay $70 per month for the 4GB data plan and $27.08 a month for your iPhone 7. That comes out to $2,329.92, which is more expensive than the competing AT&T plan  though it does give you more data. The two-year plan might sound appealing since you dont have to pay for your phone in one lump sum. But it also means you cant take your phone to another carrier until your two-year contract ends.

A family of four

Got a family of four and want to pay for your phones right away? Then expect to pay $2,600 today and $160 per month for a 12GB monthly play ($80 for the plan and $80 for access fees) that gets 3GB for each family member. That equals $6,440 over the course of two years, or $320 less than AT&Ts offer.

If you go for a two-year plan, youll pay $108.32 a month for your four phones, $80 for a 12GB data plan and $80 in line access fees, for a total of $268.32 per month. Over the course of your two-year plan, that works out to $6,439.68. Thats a hair cheaper than buying your phones, but limits you to Verizon for two years.

Like AT&Ts plans, youre going to pay the same price whether you purchase your iPhone or pay for it in installments. But that smaller monthly bill is worth paying up front.

Sprint

Monthly cost when buying phone: $650 for phone, $50 per month for data



Monthly cost with phone installments: $77 per month



Family monthly cost when buying phone: $2,600 for phones, $140 per month for data



Family cost with phone installments: $348 per month

Want to join Sprint? Then youve got a boatload of options for how to buy your iPhone ranging from buying it directly to leasing it to paying for it in installments. But were going to stick with buying a phone directly and paying for it in installments.

A single person

If you buy your $650 iPhone 7 through Sprint youll want to go with the carriers Small plan, which offers 3GB of data for $50 per month ($30 per month plus a $20 per month access charge). Over two years that equates to $1,850. Thats far less expensive than both AT&T and Verizon.

A two-year installment plan will cost $50 per month for the 3GB plan and $27.09 for the iPhone. That works out to $1,850.16.

A family of four

Buying for a family of four? If youre paying for your iPhones today youll pay $2,600 for the handsets. Add to that $140 per month for a 12GB data plan ($60 per month plus $80 per month in access fees) and youre looking at $5,690.

If youre going to pay for all of your phones in installments of $27.09, youll end up with a monthly bill of $248.36  $108.36 for the phones and $140 for the data. Over two years, thatll cost $5,960.64, which is the same price as if you paid for the phones all at once. But again, buying the phone ensures you dont have to stick with one carrier for two years.

T-Mobile

Monthly cost when buying phone: $650 for phone, $90 first month, $70 each subsequent month



Monthly cost with phone installments: $117 for the first month, $97 each subsequent month



Family monthly cost when buying phone: $2,600 for phones, $190 first month. $110 each subsequent month



Family cost with phone installments: $288 for first month, $218 each subsequent month

T-Mobile and its CEO John Legere fancy themselves as mavericks in the smartphone world, and thats true in the sense that the carrier has helped move folks away from the standard two-year contract agreement.

When you buy a phone through T-Mobile, you purchase it based on a monthly payment plan that breaks down the cost of the phone over two years. You can then choose any plan you want from month to month. But for the sake of argument, lets say youre choosing the same data plan each month.

As far as plans go, the company now offers a single $70 per month unlimited plan.

A single person

Want to purchase your iPhone? Then youll pay $670 today for the phone and $20 for a SIM card. Add to that your $70 per month for data and youre looking at a final two-year price of $2,350.

If you get your iPhone on an installment plan, youll pay $27.09 a month. Add that to your $70 per month data plan, and your monthly bill comes to $97.09. Over two years that works out to $2,328. Add on that $20 SIM card fee and youre going to pay $2,350 for that phone.

A family of four

Opt for purchasing all of your phones, and youll pay $2600 for the handsets and $80 for the SIM cards plus $110 per month for the plans. Thats $5,320 over two years.

A nuclear family in need of some iPhones can sign up for T-Mobiles One plan, which works out to about $110 per month, plus the cost of four iPhones ($108.36) and you end up paying $218.36 per month. Over two years that comes to $5,240.36. Add in $80 for your SIM cards and your grand total is $5,320.64.

In both instances, it eventually works out to the same price over two years if you pay for your phone in installments rather than purchase it outright. Still, it makes more sense to buy your phone right away, since your monthly bill will be cheaper and if you want to leave T-Mobile, youll be able to at anytime.

Disclosure: Verizon has made a bid to acquire Yahoo Finances parent company, Yahoo.

More from Dan

Email Daniel at dhowley@yahoo-inc.com; follow him on Twitter at @DanielHowley.
Education Trends

Creating a Digitally Enabled University

Georgia State's chief innovation officer is tackling the flipped classroom, learning analytics, digital literacy and more.

The title "chief innovation officer" is still much more common in the private sector than in higher education, but at some universities the "I" in CIO is starting to stand for both innovation and information.

Phil Ventimiglia, who became Georgia State University's chief innovation officer two years ago, said that before he took the job he carefully evaluated the university's readiness to create such a role. "I have had the experience of trying to be that one person leading the charge and breaking through the wall and usually you just get bloody," he said. But after meeting with campus executives, he was convinced that Georgia State's culture was open to innovation and was "struggling with the how, not the what."

Ventimiglia arrived on Georgia State's downtown Atlanta campus two years ago from NCR Corp., where he had served as vice president for innovation and new product development and led a global team that acted as an innovation catalyst and development accelerator.

Speaking during a Sept. 29 Future Trends Forum video chat hosted by futurist Bryan Alexander, Ventimiglia explained why Georgia State sought a top innovation executive. "There was recognition at the senior level that technology was starting to impact the university in a strategic way," he said. University leaders decided to craft a cabinet-level position that has all the traditional responsibilities of a CIO but added the strategic visionary aspect.

Because it was a new position, Ventimiglia had to define many of the job aspects himself as he learned. The university created a Center for Excellence in Teaching and Learning, which reports to Ventimiglia and the vice provost for academic affairs. "You have to have shared responsibility as you drive change," he said. "We had to bring in folks from other parts of university. That was a purposeful evolution."

His overall charter is to create the digitally enabled university. That encompasses many areas, including flipping the classroom, tapping into learning analytics, and embedding digital literacy into the core curriculum.

The center he leads has about 150 full-time staffers, but Ventimiglia said the goal is to be able to bring together people from many disciplines to create solutions such as new learning spaces.

Ventimiglia said his organization is now starting to be at the table anytime somebody on campus is talking about doing something new, such as working with open educational resources.

"We want to make sure we are focused on the outcomes, not the inputs," he said. "Sometimes there has been a focus on devices let's put devices in student hands. There was hoopla around buying iPads as though the students were going to put them under their pillows and wake up smarter. We are changing the process to think like a startup and do a series of experiments and prove out the model and then scale it up."

The university has launched a staff innovator program, which includes a self-paced online program for staff and faculty to learn the process of ideation and marketing new ideas. That is being connected to a daylong innovation competition, where winners will receive resources to develop those ideas.

On the administrative side, Ventimiglia said the university has been targeting the student communications process, which is typically disconnected, with various academic units e-mailing students in an uncoordinated, shotgun-blast fashion. Georgia State has started leveraging Salesforce's Marketing Cloud product to link with the Banner student information system, gather more data and understand student preferences around messaging. It has been piloted across departments and will be managed at the enterprise level.

On the academic side, there has been a strong push to embed digital literacy across the curriculum. The effort started with 250 freshmen in the Honors College and is now expanding across the university, including the business school.

Learn More Ventimiglia co-authored an article on digital literacy with Georgia State English professor George Pullman.

Ventimiglia was asked if there was any pushback from faculty at Georgia State about including digital literacy in courses. He said there was some reluctance, but that he held conversations with faculty to try to work through the issues. For instance, although historians did their own research using online databases and other digital tools, they were not always comfortable teaching students about the digital aspects of research. They might be concerned that not all students had devices or they themselves were not adept at teaching with the technology. "We worked to take those barriers away," Ventimiglia said. The university tried giving devices to 250 students in a pilot cohort and provided "concierge-level" instructional design and tech support to faculty. "We put that big net under you so you can't fall," he said. "It changes the conversation."

In just two years, Ventimiglia and his team have tackled projects ranging from learning spaces and instructional design of hybrid courses to digital literacy and the use of analytics to create an "Amazon-like" experience for students. At the same time, he is charged with meeting traditional technology and cybersecurity requirements. "We have to create a secure, efficient environment and at the same time drive innovation and conceptualize the functions of the university. We are developing an integrated set of resources to help us redesign the paradigm of education."
STEM

Purdue U, Indianapolis Public Schools to Open STEM Charter School

Indiana-based Purdue University is working with Indianapolis Public Schools (IPS) to build a STEM-focused charter school, scheduled to open next year.

Purdue Polytechnic High School will be located in downtown Indianapolis and chartered by the City of Indianapolis. The high school will implement problem- and project-based learning, emphasizing STEM instruction for the first two years of its curriculum, according to a Purdue University News report.

Purdue partnered with IPS in 2014 to increase the pipeline of students majoring in STEM and entering STEM careers. Purdue President Mitch Daniels told Purdue that if the new high school succeeds, the university would hope to open similar high schools throughout Indiana cities.

Now through Feb. 3, Purdue Polytechnic High School is accepting applications for its inaugural Fall 2017. Space is limited with 150 seats available the first year. Additional freshman classes will be added each year after, with an final goal of 600 students enrolled in grades 912. To apply or learn more, visit the Purdue U site.
Trend Watch

Top 7 Campus Technology Stories in September

From outsourcing to learning spaces, here's what was trending on our website last month.

The Future of Collaboration Spaces Encompasses Video, Interactive, Mobile

A recent learning space renovation at Indiana University focused on informal learning, collaborative technology and sharing ideas and content across multiple devices and users.

Why It's Time for Education Technology to Become an Academic Discipline

Eddie Maloney, executive director of Georgetown's Center for New Designs in Learning and Scholarship, makes the case for a new academic discipline built around the study of educational technology, learning analytics and instructional design.

Global E-Learning Market in Steep Decline, Report Says

The worldwide self-paced e-learning market is declining at a precipitous rate, according to a recent report released by Ambient Insight Research, a Washington state-based market research firm.

UC San Francisco Outsourcing IT Ops to India

IT people are sounding sick from the announcement that the University of California San Francisco intends to outsource many of its technology functions to an India-based service provider.

Outsourcing IT in Higher Ed: A Necessary Evil?

When an American company outsources work to an Indian firm, plenty of IT professionals bemoan how management is willing to bury middle-class jobs in pursuit of profits. But what if the organization doing the outsourcing is a public university?

Federal Ban Leads to ITT Tech Shutdown

ITT Education Services is ceasing operations at 137 schools and eliminating 8,000 employees, less than three weeks after the United States Department of Education cut off federal funding to the company.

Students Report: Classroom Use of Tech Getting Lamer

More students earned better grades in their face-to-face courses than they did in their online courses. And more of them said they believe they could do even better if their professors used more technology in the classroom. Yet in some ways student confidence in the use of classroom technology appears to be on the wane, according to a recent survey.
McDonald's Japan has just launched Halloween Choco Potato fries, keeping in mind the upcoming festival on 31 October.

The pumpkin and chocolate toppings on these French fries gives them a Halloween flavour. Picture courtesy: Twitter/NiggaAlex

By Shreya Goswami: You might have thought that McDonald's Japan, the creators of the McChoco Potatoes earlier this year, fries covered in milk and dark chocolate, couldn't get any weirder.

But they just did. MacDonald's Japan just launched a slightly spooky and weird Halloween Choco Potato fries--basically French fries topped with pumpkin and chocolate sauce!

These new fries will be available at all Japanese McDonald's throughout October. Photo: Reuters

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This new dish has been launched keeping in mind the annual ghost-themed festival, Halloween, as well as the company's 45th anniversary in Japan. The special dish will be available in all the branches in Japan throughout October.

The pumpkin flavour is actually reminiscent of Halloween, when pumpkins are carved and lanterns placed inside them, apart from a global indulgence in goodies like pumpkin pies, pasties, and other sweets. But what about the chocolate? Where exactly does that fit in with Halloween.

Also read: Stop ordering French fries, and try this super-easy recipe at home



Plain salted fries come with a sachet of pumpkin and chocolate sauces that need to be drizzled on. Photo: Reuters

It doesn't, but it's a good combination to try out. Both pumpkins and chocolates have an innate sweetness which is attractive, and goes well with this season's festivities. But on top of fries? Well, it's definitely not a combo for the faint-hearted!

Initial responses to the French fries have been mixed. While some people found the taste weird, especially if all the fries weren't covered with the two sauces, others found that the combo actually tastes really good. The fries are only lightly salted, and the sweetness of the sauces makes it a really good snack.

McDonald's Japan just launched this Halloween-inspired version of French fries. Photo: Reuters

If you watch a few of the reaction videos closely, you'll find that most people found the chocolate flavour dominating. If that's really the case, how is the Halloween Choco Potato different from the McChoco Potatoes? The answer will have to be given by the discerning foodies and French fry junkies who are lucky enough to be in Japan in October.

Take a closer look at the McDonald's Halloween Choco Potato, here:

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Endeavour appoints two new independent non-executive directors

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George Town, October 3, 2016 - The Board of Directors of Endeavour Mining Corporation (TSX:EDV)(OTCQX:EDVMF) is pleased to announce the appointment of Livia Mahler and Olivier Colom as independent non-executive directors, effective October 1, 2016.

Michael Beckett, Chairman of the Board of Directors, commented: "We are delighted to be able to welcome Livia and Olivier as independent non-executive directors. They will bring invaluable experience in corporate governance, finance, African diplomatic relations and international affairs that will greatly assist our Board, and I look forward to working with them."

Ms Mahler has significant experience in corporate governance having sat on a number of Audit and Compensation committees. Ms. Mahler is currently an independent director and Chair of the Compensation Committee and member of the Audit Committee at Ivanhoe Mines (TSX:IVN) and is President and Chief Executive Officer of Computational Geosciences Inc. Computational Geosciences provides geophysical data processing services to the mining and oil & gas industries. Ms. Mahler previously served on the Audit and Compensation committees of Diversified Royalty Corp. (TSX:DIV), Turquoise Hill Resources Ltd. (NYSE/TSX:TRQ) and DuSolo Fertilizers Inc. (TSX.V:DSF). Ms. Mahler's background also includes 20 years of venture capital experience where she invested in technology companies and was widely recognized for her strategic insights into the Canadian venture industry. Ms. Mahler received a Bachelor of Science degree from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem and an MBA from the University of British Columbia.

Mr Colom is a former French diplomat and diplomatic adviser to President Nicolas Sarkozy, with extensive experience of African affairs. At the French Foreign Office, he helped to reform France's development aid programme before specialising in European Union affairs, notably economic, financial, budgetary and agricultural affairs. After serving as a diplomat in Oslo and London, where he was seconded to the office of UK Prime Minister Tony Blair in 2005-2006, he joined the French President's staff at the Elysee Palace in 2007. In his role as diplomatic advisor and deputy "Sherpa" to President Nicolas Sarkozy, he was responsible for international economic matters, climate change negotiations, development aid and global governance reform, as well as preparations for international summits including the G20, G8, United Nations and French-speaking nations. From 2013 to 2016, he was a member of the Edmond de Rothschild Group's Executive Committee, holding first the position of international adviser and then of Secretary General. Olivier Colom is currently the chairman of OC Advisory. He is a graduate of the National School of Administration and the Institute of Political Studies in Paris, and holds a degree in General Public Law (Sorbonne) and a master degree in International Law from Paris X University.

Endeavour's Board will now be composed of eight members, including Chairman Michael E. Beckett, Ian Cockerill, Ian Henderson, Livia Mahler, Wayne McManus, Olivier Colom and Naguib Sawiris as Non-executive Directors, and Sebastien de Montessus as Executive Director and CEO.

About Endeavour Mining Corporation

Endeavour Mining is a TSX-listed intermediate gold producer, focused on developing a portfolio of high quality mines in the prolific West-African region, where it has established a solid operational and construction track record.

Endeavour is ideally positioned as the major pure West-African multi-operation gold mining company, operating 5 mines in Cote d'Ivoire (Agbaou and Ity), Burkina Faso (Karma), Mali (Tabakoto), and Ghana (Nzema). In 2016, it expects to produce between 575koz and 610koz at an AISC of US$870 to US$920/oz. Endeavour is currently building its Hounde project in Burkina Faso, which is expected to commence production in Q4-2017 and to become its flagship low-cost mine with an average annual production of 190koz at an AISC of US$709/oz over an initial 10-year mine life based on reserves. The development of the Hounde project is expected to lift Endeavour's group production +900kozpa and decrease its average AISC to circa $800/oz by 2018, while exploration aims to extend all mine lives to +10 years.





Contact Information

Martino De Ciccio



VP - Strategy & Investor Relations

+33 (0)1 70 38 36 95

mdeciccio@endeavourmining.com DFH Public Affairs in Toronto



John Vincic

(416) 206-0118 x.224

jvincic@dfhpublicaffairs.com







Brunswick Group LLP in London



Carole Cable, Partner

+44 7974 982 458

ccable@brunswickgroup.com

Endeavour Mining | Executive Office | Bureau 76, 7 Boulevard des Moulins, Monaco 98000

This news release contains "forward-looking statements" including but not limited to, statements with respect to Endeavour's plans and operating performance, the estimation of mineral reserves and resources, the timing and amount of estimated future production, costs of future production, future capital expenditures, and the success of exploration activities. Generally, these forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "expects", "expected", "budgeted", "forecasts", and "anticipates". Forward-looking statements, while based on management's best estimates and assumptions, are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Please refer to Endeavour's most recent Annual Information Form filed under its profile at www.sedar.com for further information respecting the risks affecting Endeavour and its business.
English Icelandic

Reykjavik, 2016-10-03 19:05 CEST (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Orkuveita Reykjavikurs (OR; Reykjavik Energy) finances will continue to improve in the next years despite considerable investments and lowering of tariffs January 1st 2017.

This is the result of financial forecasts for years 2017 through 2022 which the companys Board of Directors passed today. Net debt will decrease by one-third during the period. The forecasts are consolidated for OR and its subsidiaries, the most significant of which are Veitur Utilities, ON Power and Reykjavik Fibre Network.

Lower Tariffs

The Plan which OR has operated by since 2011, expires at year-end 2016. The prudence in operations The Plan has instilled, has become intrinsic to managers and staff and a part of a new company-culture within the group. Customers will benefit directly from this and from the beginning of year 2017 tariffs for electricity distribution and potable water will be lowered. Cost-cutting in these operations has improved the rate of return to the limit set by law. New rates will be published in December. Veitur Utilities electric grid extends to about one-half of the Icelandic population and its water works to about 40% of Icelanders. Extensive investments in heating systems and sewerages dont allow reducing those tariffs.

Dividends Forecast

As a part of The Plan, ORs owners  The City of Reykjavik, The Township of Akranes and the Municipality of Borgarbyggd  have not received dividends. In the attached forecasts, dividend payments are foreseen in the year 2018. Before dividends are paid, it has to be affirmed that ORs finances meet the financial conditions for payment of dividends that the owners unanimously agreed upon in year 2015. Such payments also have to pass a stress-test. Finally, it is in the hands of the owners at a general meeting to decide upon this. The forecasts anticipate that dividends will gradually increase during the period as servicing of loans decreases.

Considerable investments

The renewal of mains in all utilities will be continued. Among them are hot-water mains in the Capital Area, West-Iceland and South Iceland. Also, important coupling points in the electric grid will be renewed, i.e. sub-stations. The construction of new sewage systems in West-Iceland will, for the most part, be concluded by year-end 2016 and investment in those systems decrease. The fibre optic network will gradually be extended to remaining homes in the Capital Area during the period of the forecasts. Urban areas of Kopavogur will be fully connected by year-end 2017 and Hafnarfjordur and Gardabr a year later, allowing every household to get a 1.000 MB/sec. connection speed.

Pressure drops in the geothermal reservoirs for Hellisheidarvirkjun call for increased drilling during the forecasted period. Drilling investments are estimated at ISK 20 billion for the next 6 years and additional ISK billion for re-injection wells. The pipeline connecting the Hverahlid geothermal field to the plant, commissioned in January 2016, now delivers the equivalent of 50MW of electricity.

Debt Decrease

Annual payments of debt and interests will amount from ISK 15 to 20 billion for years 2017 through 2022. The investments forecast will be by majority financed from cash-flow but also with new borrowing. The forecasts suppose that ORs net debt will decrease by over ISK 40 billion for the period or 32%.

The net-debt/EBITDA ratio was 18 at year-end 2009, is forecast at 5.3 at year-end 2016 and 2.7 at year-end 2022, according to the forecasts.

ORs Financial Forecast for year 2017 and long-term forecast for 2018-2022 are now under consideration by the Reykjavik City Council as a part of the Citys consolidated budget.

Beyond Budgeting

In preparing this forecast, the companies within the OR group took further steps towards strategic forecasting through the Beyond Budgeting method. That involves simplifying traditional budget work, forecasts are more frequent resulting in adjustments to existing budget. The method involves an increased number of managers and other employees in the financial work, who base their decisions on documented policies and clear goals. Accordingly, the attached document is named OR Financial Forecast instead of OR Budget as in previous years.
BRENTWOOD, Tenn., Oct. 3, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Associa Tennessee is proud to announce Ashlee Stonestreet as its new vice president. This is a promotion for Stonestreet who previously served as the company's client accounting specialist. She will play a key role in setting strategy, managing daily operations, client relations, business development and assisting local executive associates from all three office locations  Brentwood, Knoxville and Murfreesboro.



"Ashlee embodies family spirit and has always excelled at every level within the company," says Associa Tennessee President John Hensley. "She knows every aspect of this industry and her customer service skills coupled with her knowledge about the local area make her the ideal candidate to lead our management team."



Stonestreet has been in the community management industry for eight years, the last three with Associa Tennessee. She has been a community association manager, worked in human resources and, most recently, in the finance department, as the client accounting specialist.



Building and managing successful communities for more than 37 years, Associa is the industry's largest community association management firm with over 10,000 employees operating more than 180 branch offices in the United States, Mexico, Canada, the United Arab Emirates and South Africa. Based in Dallas, Texas, our industry expertise, financial strength, and innovation meet the unique needs of clients across the world with customized services and solutions designed to help communities achieve their vision. To learn more about Associa and its charitable organization, Associa Cares, go to www.associaonline.com or www.associacares.com.



Stay Connected:



Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/associa

Twitter: https://twitter.com/associa

LinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/company/associa

Pinterest: http://pinterest.com/associa/

YouTube: http://www.youtube.com/associamarketing

Google+: https://plus.google.com/+Associaonline/

Photos accompanying this release are available at:

http://www.globenewswire.com/newsroom/prs/?pkgid=41564
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Filmmaker Aishwaryaa R Dhanush met Information and Broadcasting Minister M Venkaiah Naidu to submit a request letter seeking introduction of Stunt Choreography Category in National Film Awards.

By India Today Web Desk: Filmmaker Aishwaryaa R Dhanush met Information and Broadcasting Minister M Venkaiah Naidu to submit a request letter seeking introduction of Stunt Choreography Category in National Film Awards.

Aishwaryaa, the elder daughter of superstar Rajinikanth and wife of actor Dhanush, took to Twitter to share the information.



ALSO READ: Prabhas on Madame Tussauds- I'm thankful to SS Rajamouli



ALSO READ: Chennai 600028 II- Suriya to unveil audio, trailer in Malaysia

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She wrote, "Met honourable minister M. Venkaiah Naidu sir and submitted a request letter to include stunt choreography category in national awards #CinemaVeeran."



Met hon.ble min M.Venkaiah Naidu Sir n submitted a request letter to include stunt choreography category in national awards #CinemaVeeran pic.twitter.com/jwBqBnTIQL Aishwaryaa.R.Dhanush (@ash_r_dhanush) October 1, 2016

Cinema Veeran is a documentary which is directed by Aishwaryaa on the stunt choreographers of Tamil cinema. Interestingly, the documentary has Thalaivar Rajinikanth's a voice-over.

Aishwaryaa even showed Naidu some bits of Cinema Veeran.

"He was very impressed. Thank you sir for giving me time," she added.



Showed him bits of the documentary #CinemaVeeran and he was very impressed . #50YearsOfStuntUnion. Thank you sir for giving me time. pic.twitter.com/deuhPgTXAa Aishwaryaa.R.Dhanush (@ash_r_dhanush) October 1, 2016

Reacting to her posts, husband Dhanush lauded her efforts by tweeting: "Aishwaryaa, very well done. Hope it happens."



@ash_r_dhanush very well done. Hope it happens. Dhanush (@dhanushkraja) October 1, 2016

Aishwaryaa, who was recently appointed as the United Nations Women's Goodwill Ambassador of India, is writing a book that chronicles her father The Rise of Shivaji Rao Gaekwad- a bus conductor from Bangalore to the biggest superstar of the country. It is also said that her writing is likely to be adapted into a screenplay once she finishes the book.

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On the much-publicised surgical strikes, Congress spokesperson Anand Sharma says the previous government was not interested in earning brownie points.

By Mausami Singh, Maha Siddiqui: In the backdrop of the terror attack in Baramulla, the Congress today saluted the armed forces for their valour and said there can be compromise on terror.

On the much-publicised surgical strikes, the Congress spokesperson Anand Sharma said "the previous government was not interested in earning brownie points".

Sharma concurred with former home minister P Chidambaram's statement that a major surgical strike took place in 2013.

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ALSO READ: Forces giving befitting reply to terror attacks, says Rajnath Singh



He said the armed forces have responded to terror attacks in the past, as per need and provocation. "In the past, the Army took all the decisions and political ownership of such issues was not considered necessary by the previous government," Sharma said.

PAKISTAN REFUSES TO LEARN



On the Baramulla terror attack, the Congress leader said, "We all have spoken in one voice. India has been targetted, and we have repeatedly been a victim of terror attacks from across the border."

Hitting out at Pakistan for orchestrating terror attacks against India, Sharma said it is a matter of concern that Pakistan refuses to learn from the past. "Instead the Pakistan establishment and terror outfits have the audacity to attack Indian Army," he added. " There cannot be a compromise with forces of terror. Dismantling of terror infrastructure is essential," the Congress leader said.



CHINA STAND UNFORTUNATE



Sharma also spoke on China's snub to India on getting Masood Azhar declared a terrorist by the United Nations Sanctions Committee. "In this vitiated environment, the efforts of India and the UN to declare Masood Azhar a terrorist have been blocked," he said. Calling China's decision unfortunate, the Congress leader said, "Diplomatic pressure should be built on China so that it doesn't distinguish between terrorists".

EXPOSE PAKISTAN DENIAL



On questions being raised over the authenticity of the surgical strike, Sharma said the Directorate General of the Military Operations's (DGMO) statement is "the most credible statement". However, he said since Pakistan is running it's propaganda "India will have to keep reiterating its stand".

He said the Narendra Modi government must effectively expose Pakistan's denial and has the wherewithal to do so, including backing from political parties across the spectrum.

ALSO READ: Baramulla terror attack: 1 injured terrorist jumped into Jhelum, others escaped



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Delhi Police Crime Branch today arrested four persons including a woman for trafficking youths from Nepal under the pretext of providing them jobs abroad.

By Tanseem Haider: Delhi Police Crime Branch busted a human trafficking racket and arrested four persons. The accused have been identified as John Khadka, Purnima, Nira, and Harish. The gang indulged in trafficking of young girls and boys from Nepal to Delhi on the pretext of sending them to foreign countries.

The issue came to light after a member of the All India Nepalese Unity Forum (AINUF) filed a complaint that three girls who were trafficked came to his office after escaping from the custody of the prime accused John Khadka. The girls had sought legal action against the traffickers at the AINUF office.

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Investigations revealed that a person identified as Tirath Raj, a resident of Kathmandu in Nepal, lured the girls and boys with a promise of sending them to New Zealand and other foreign countries on work visa.

INTERVIEWS WERE CONDUCTED IN HOTELS IN KATHMANDU



Raj had arranged interviews of the victims in different hotels in Kathmandu. He reportedly took a sum between Rs eight and Rs 10 lakh from the victims and asked them to contact John Khadka in Delhi for the visa formalities.

Police said that after reaching Delhi, the victims were kept as hostages by John at his residence in Sagar Pur locality of Delhi. John reportedly confiscated the victims' passports and other vital documents on the pretext of carrying out their visa formalities.

Also read: Delhi Police rescues Kenyan woman from trafficking racket



According to the police, John also molested the girls in coaxed them into working for a sex racket. The police said that if any girl objected to their demands, the other accused Nira and Fauji threatened them with dire consequences and roughed them up.

The police conducted a raid at the location after they received a tip off regarding the location of the accused. Three persons were arrested from the residence of John. The trio admitted about their trafficking activity.

CONSPIRED TO CHEAT VICTIMS TO EARN MONEY



Upon interrogation the accused disclosed that they had conspired with Tirath and Purnima, both residents of Nepal, to fleece cash from those seeking to go abroad for work.

The police said that the accused lured youth in Nepla who were looking for jobs abroad and took about Rs 10 lakh. The gang later cheated the victims and held them as hostages in John's Dehi resident. The accused admitted to the accusation of molestation, confinement and trafficking.

Also read: Kingpin of International human trafficking caught, 26 women rescued



While Tirath, Nira and harish were arrested from John's residence. Purnima was arrested after John revealed her location in Sari Jullena locality of Delhi. The police also recovered three passports from Purnima.

Also read: Delhi police busts human trafficking gang, arrests 8







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Attacking the Bihar government, Pappu Yadav said the law and order situation in the state has worsened in the last one year with the murder of more than two dozen police officers.

By Rohit Kumar Singh: Jan Adhikar Party (JAP) chief and Lok Sabha legislator from Bihar Rajesh Ranjan alias Pappu Yadav on Monday appealed to the people of the state not to pay any kind of government taxes except for electricity.

Attacking the Bihar government, the Madhepura MP said, unless the people of the state received facilities they should not be paying any kind of government taxes. He also appealed to people to boycott government officials who were corrupt.

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"People of Bihar should refrain from paying any kind of government taxes unless and until they get proper facilities. My party will be soon starting a campaign in this regard", said the expelled RJD MP.

ALSO READ | Pappu Yadav and his MP wife to donate Rs 5 lakh for daughters of Uri martyrs

BIHAR WITNESSES WORST LAW-AND-ORDER SITUATION

Criticising the state government, Pappu Yadav said the law and order situation in the state has worsened in the last one year with more than two dozen police officers having been killed in various incidents. Citing the case of Qayamuddin Ansari, an SHO who was killed today by unidentified criminals in Gaya, the JAP chief said the law and order situation has witnessed deterioration.

"Nitish Kumar should tell the people of the state where is sushasan and rule of law in the state", questioned Yadav.

Further slamming both Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar and RJD President, Lalu Prasad Yadav, Pappu said both leaders were only doing politics for their personal gains.

"Nitish Kumar and Lalu Prasad are doing politics of face saving and vote saving. Lalu is only bothered about his two sons and not people of the state", said the politician.

ALSO READ:

Is Shahabuddin an RJD leader or a criminal, Pappu Yadav asks Lalu



Merge J-K with Himachal Pradesh to resolve the Kashmir conflict, says MP Pappu Yadav



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By PTI: New Delhi, Oct 3 (PTI) Financial services firm Edelweiss today announced a long-term partnership with Canadas Caisse de dApAt et placement du QuAbec (CDPQ), which will include investing Rs 5,000 crore over next four years and acquiring 20 per cent stake in Edelweiss Asset Reconstruction Company.

"The agreement...will provide Edelweiss Group with capital to invest in stressed assets and private debt opportunities in India. The partnership creates one of the largest and most diversified credit investing platforms in India," Edelweiss said in a BSE filing.

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These investments, to be carried out by Edelweiss ARC (EARC) and through different Edelweiss funds, will result in the purchase of nonperforming loans from Indian banks and investments in private debt of growing Indian companies, it added.

"By becoming a partner of Edelweiss, CDPQ is looking to support its growth for many years to come and, ultimately, participate in the emergence of new innovative and successful businesses in India," said Michael Sabia, President and Chief Executive Officer at CDPQ.

CDPQ will also acquire a 20 per cent equity stake in EARC.

"CDPQ will sit on EARCs board of directors and on the Edelweiss Group investment committee overseeing private debt and stressed assets investments," the company said.

In addition to CDPQs proposed 20 per cent stake, the other shareholders in EARC will be a Scandinavian insurance company with a 4 per cent stake, 16 per cent will be held by Indian investors and the balance by the Edelweiss Group.

"The acquisition and shareholding as mentioned above are subject to standard closing conditions, completion of legal documentation and approval by regulatory authorities," the company added.

One of North Americas largest pension fund managers, CDPQ opened CDPQ India, its New Delhi-based office, in March 2016. PTI SVK ANU

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Three months into their marriage, the groom was dumbstruck after discovering that the bride was his own biological granddaughter.

By India Today Web Desk: A 68-year-old Florida millionaire and his 24-year-old recently hit a shocking realization. It all happened when the two were flipping through a family album, when the bride spotted her own father is one of the photos.

After this discovery they could easily pieced things together. So, the man was already married twice before and had become estranged to both his first and second families. Two years after the end of his second marriage, he hit a 'several million dollars' jackpot.

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The 24-year-old woman he recently got married to was also disowned by her family when she fell pregnant as a teenager. The two fell in love through an online dating website and without realizing that they were related, decided to marry.

The Florida Sun quoted the man as saying, 'I just felt strange when I saw her photos.It was like a sense of dj vu, but at the time I couldn't figure out why she seemed so familiar.'

But this realisation has not changed anything between the newlyweds. They have vowed not file for a divorce and have promised to stick to each other no matter what.

'Every couple is different and special in their own ways. I feel our bond is so strong that something like this is not enough to make us give u.' said the 24-year-old told the Florida Sun. And man feels the same and is equally determined to keep it going, for he doesn't wish to live through a third failed marriage. Thus proving, true love has no reason and certainly no boundaries.

Also read:



US mother, who once married her son, gets arrested for marrying her daughter

Pyaar in Bihar: Woman ditches husband for son-in-law, daughter faints

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Home Minister Rajnath Singh who is a 2-day visit to Leh and Kargil said that security forces were giving befitting reply to terror attacks.

By Press Trust of India: Hours after militants attacked two adjoining camps of army and paramilitary in Jammu and Kashmir, Home Minister Rajnath Singh today said security forces were giving a "befitting reply" to such attempts by Pakistan-based terrorist groups.

"Our security forces are giving a befitting reply," he told reporters here when asked about the attacks on security forces by militants in the state.

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Singh's comments came hours after a BSF and adjoining army camps in Baramulla were attacked by heavily armed militants last night. The first major attack on security forces by terrorists came four days after the Indian Army launched surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan occupied Kashmir.

BARAMULLA ATTACK



Last nights attack in Baramulla took place exactly a fortnight after terrorists struck at the army brigade headquarters at Uri, 102 kms from here, killing 19 soldiers.

Also read: Baramulla Army camp attack: 2 terrorists killed, BSF jawan martyred



The Home Minister is on a two-day visit to Leh and Kargil to interact with a cross-section of people and take their suggestions on resolution of Kashmir issue.

Asked about his trip to Ladakh, Singh said he has come to understand the problems of the region by interacting with a cross section of people. "Whatever problems the people face here, we will try to resolve them," he said.

FOURTH VISIT OF SINGH



This is the fourth visit of the home minister to Jammu and Kashmir ever since the unrest began in the state following the killing of Hizbul Mujahideen militant Burhan Wani on July 8.

Also read: Pakistan in a state of coma after surgical strikes, says Manohar Parrikar



Singh had led an all-party delegation to Srinagar and Jammu on September 4-5. The leaders of various political leaders met over 400 people who came in 50 different delegations representing various sections of society in Srinagar and Jammu. Earlier, the home minister had visited Srinagar on August 24-25 and July 23-24.



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CargoLogic Air load one of their mega all cargo aircraft. In addition to purpose built frighters, many end of first lease, state-of-the-art wide-bodied passenger aircraft are currently being snapped up and rapidly re-purposed for all cargo operation. As the 21st Century trend is away from airport hub/spoke operation - apparently Heathrow [LHR] is yet to get the memo -and towards single aisle narrow bodied passenger/cargo hold aircraft, working point to point schedules continues apace ...

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He operated at board level with several airline and aviation groups, including Alitalia, British Island Airways, British Airways, Galileo , British Aerospace, Skyways, former CEO City firm Leadenhall Assoc. (PR WEEK TOP 150) Founder CNS City News Service. Director NTN Television News (joint co. with ITV Wales TWW) Debretts People 2017 and featured in launch edition of the PRWeek Black Book. Investigative Journalist and Broadcaster.

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Eugene Robinson

Eugene Robinson is an Associate Editor and twice-weekly columnist for The Washington Post. His column appears on Tuesdays and Fridays. In a 25-year career at The Post, Robinson has been city hall reporter, city editor, foreign correspondent in Buenos Aires and London, foreign editor, and assistant managing editor in charge of the paper's award-winning Style section. In 2005, he started writing a column for the Op-Ed page. He is the author of "Coal to Cream: A Black Man's Journey Beyond Color to an Affirmation of Race" (1999) and "Last Dance in Havana" (2004). Robinson is a member of the National Association of Black Journalists and has received numerous journalism awards.
By PTI: squib!

Amaravati, Oct 3 (PTI) It was supposed to be a historic occasion when functioning of Andhra Pradesh Secretariat was to commence full-fledged from the Transitional Headquarters at Velagapudi in the states new capital region Amaravati today.

But it proved to be a damp squib yet again!

First, it was June 15 when Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu wanted the Secretariat to shift to Velagapudi from Hyderabad, the joint capital of AP and Telangana.

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The date was then put off to June 27 and again to 29.

It was just a symbolic act when a couple of departments "moved" into the Transitional Headquarters on June 29.

Since then the government repeatedly fixed and changed deadlines for relocating the Secretariat completely, with October 3 supposed to be the final one.

Most of the five blocks in the Secretariat wore a deserted look today as the staff did not turn up in strength, while the Chief Minister was away in Hyderabad.

He is supposed to move into his new office chamber here on Dasara day, October 11, but that looks uncertain now as some demolition and reconstruction work is going on in the Block-1 in accordance with vastu guidelines.

Barring Finance Minister Yanamala Ramakrishnudu and Agriculture Minister P P Rao, no other minister came to their offices today.

Only a handful of Principal Secretaries and Secretaries were in attendance. The Chief Secretary was also conspicuous by his absence.

Every minister will stay away from the Secretariat at least for the next three days as they will be attending a training programme for Telugu Desam MPs, legislators and other elected representatives.

Construction workers and curious visitors seemed to outnumber the government staff at the so-called temporary Secretariat complex today.

Almost in every block, one or the other work was still going on as electrical fittings and furniture were not arranged.

The computers brought in from the old Secretariat in Hyderabad were yet to be installed.

The spacious canteen in the third block looked overcrowded as the staff and the visitors made a beeline for lunch. Food was also in short supply as no proper arrangement was made. (MORE) PTI DBV NRB KIS

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Ohio BWC Grants Fund OSH Research Projects

Grants to Ohio State University include $249,882 for research on firefighters' occupational exposures and cancer risk and also $249,993 on preventing firefighter injuries from handling obese patients.

The Ohio Bureau of Workers' Compensation recently awarded grants totaling more than $900,000 to two Ohio universities to conduct research in occupational health and safety. Ohio State University and the University of Cincinnati will receive funding for research projects through the Occupational Safety and Health Research Grant Program, a competitive program supporting advanced research and promotes innovation in workplace safety and health.

"BWC is pleased to invest in fostering research at world-class institutions that could shed light on how injuries may be prevented in the future," said BWC Administrator/CEO Sarah Morrison. "There is no place better than Ohio to conduct innovative research that could have an impact in workplaces across the country."

The program provides up to to $250,000 per project to Ohio's not-for-profit higher education institutions and research organizations. Research projects are limited to 12 to 24 months. The newest grants are:

Ohio State University: $249,882 for Occupational Exposure of Structural Firefighters and Cancer Risk; $249,993 for Preventing Firefighter Injuries when Handling Obese Patients.

University of Cincinnati: $198,787 for Prescription Medication Risk & Occupational Injuries; $233,615 for Low-Cost Continuous Respirator Seal Integrity Monitor for Controlling Inhalation Exposure of Firefighters

The inaugural round of funding for the program was announced last year and included grants to Bowling Green State University, Ohio State, Case Western Reserve University, the University of Cincinnati, Cleveland State University, and Ohio University.
INCREASE YOUR PARTNER NETWORK

During VSF, you'll have the opportunity to connect with priming USAID implementers and learn about the sectors and regional areas where they are looking to expand their partner networks. This allows you to find the implementers best suited for your organization and create strong, lasting relationships.

We've gathered some of the top USAID implementers in one virtual exhibition hall - this is your opportunity to connect and interact with them directly. By opening the VSF for three days, we make sure you get the time you need with the exhibiting organizations of your interest.

When the exhibitor booths are unstaffed, you can easily leave a message and find a suitable time for a private chat or video call. This allows maximum opportunities to communicate in different time zones. In each booth, you'll also find presentations and documents that the organizations want to share with you.
Industry Focus

Taking Chance at School

There are very few movies that I enjoy watching, and even saying that I have to admit that the movies I enjoy most are those that are real, or have a realistic plot to them. Though I admit that Forrest Gump is my favorite flick, and there is nothing true about that movie.

One movie that I have to admit that Ive watched several times is Taking Chance. The 2009 flick is a true story in which a Marine Lieutenant Colonel, played by Kevin Bacon, volunteers to accompany the deceased body of a fellow marine serving in the Middle East. I have a particular interest in this movie because the Marine serving in the Middle East is there protecting our freedoms and rights. I believe these are the people who have decided to put the security of the United States first.

There will be those that disagree about service in the Middle East, but the fact is, U.S. military forces are serving in that region of the world, and their mission is security. I know what those people are feeling and experiencing in the Middle East, and it is our security back home that they are concerned about.

Taking Chance is about a selfless commitment to others. Providing security to your customers and clients is of similar mindset. Ive talked with numerous integrators who always put their customer and the security that their client expects, first.

This true Marine story tells of the pains of those who prepare the bodies of the fallen to send them home; in this case, to Dubois, Wyoming. Youve probably never been to Dubois, but this small community is filled with freedom-loving patriots; the kind that regularly decorate with American flags, and in this case, those flags line the street of Dubois to welcome this fallen Marine home.

I know Dubois, Ive been there, and I know the people there. They appreciate security and living in a land that is protected by people like you, who have made it your lifes mission to implement security where it is needed most.

Another true-to-life movie I like watching, but struggle with, is Miracle in Cokeville. It takes place in another Wyoming town in 1986. In the movie, a deranged man brings a homemade bomb into the Cokeville Elementary School to cause mayhem. All the students were rounded up and put in one room with the madman. The story is filled with miracles. After the bomb exploded, only the bomber was dead. Some students were injured, but in such a confined space, there should have been much more damage and loss of life. Students and teachers were protected because they knew how to react in a terrifying situation. Im reminded of this story every time there is a breach in security at a school or there is a campus shooting.

Most recently, a female student at a West Texas high school armed herself with a weapon, seemingly intent on disrupting the security at Alpine High School. Another student was shot, and then the armed suspect died from a self-inflicted gunshot. In this case, students heard other people screaming to run, but a teacher told students to go to the corner of the room and hide. They turned off the lights and locked the door, effectively moving into lockdown mode. Students waited until law enforcement came to the door and started to escort everyone from the building.

When an announcement was made that the school was on lockdown, students knew to run into a closet, keep quiet and power down their cellphones. They knew this was not a drill.

Whether we like it or not, this is the world that we live in. I know that people in the security industry are making every effort to provide the latest technology and solutions to keep people safe in case of a campus threat, or any threat for that matter. It is our duty to understand that this type of terror can and likely will happen. I think we also are obliged to understand risk assessment and emergency planning.

My Marine friend, as stated above, understood risk assessment; teachers and staff at Alpine High School clearly understood how to implement emergency strategies and techniques. And, finally, you have made it your goal to secure facilities to protect lives and property.

If you ever want to watch two good movies, I can recommend a pair that will really make you think.

This article originally appeared in the October 2016 issue of Security Today.
Electricity prices stabilising at $50/MWHh brought little hope.

Uniform Singapore Energy Price (USEP) has stabilised at SGD50/MWh or so, suggesting a possible bottom. But May Bank KimEng thinks a strong rebound is likely only before 2018 with the industrys supply cushion still at 30% and gencos overcommitting to gas supply.

According to the brokerage firm, aside from the positive data, for 3-4 quarters already, power generator Sembcorp Industries (SCI) has also been saying that spark spreads are increasingly stabilising. As such they believe that the sparkspread compression for SCIs Singapore power business is at its tail end. Nevertheless, it still expects prices and spark spreads to stay weak, with little hopes of margin reversion to 2013 levels until after 2018.

"Although much of the major capacity increases has come onstream after Hyfluxs 410MW Tuaspring plant started in 1Q16, Singapore gencos have generally overcommitted to gas supplies," it said.

An LNG terminal was added in 2013 while Singapore gencos have contracted longterm take-or-pay piped natural gas from Indonesia and Malaysia which will only expire from 2020. Gencos are thus compelled to sell as much electricity as possible to utilise their gas, said MayBank KimEng.

Based on market demand forecasts by Wood Mackenzie and Poten & Partners, this oversupply is unlikely to clear before 2018.





More From Singapore Business Review


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The Ministry of Tourism has named Gangtok the Cleanest Tourism Destination in India. Here are a few things you must do when you travel to the place.

By Samonway Duttagupta: The idea of travelling to Sikkim makes most of us travellers really excited. After all, the lush green mountains, the waterfalls, and the snow-capped peaks are just too beautiful. But now, here's one more thing that is all set to make the state capital Gangtok a bigger tourist attraction.

The city of Gangtok has been awarded as the Cleanest Tourism Destination by the Union Ministry of Tourism at a time when the Swachh Bharat Mission is in full swing in the country.

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The award was handed over by Prime Minister Narendra Modi a few days back in the national capital. he Sikkim delegation participated in a workshop organised by the Urban Development and Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation for implementing the flagship programme, Swachh Bharat Mission (Urban and Gramin), at Vigyan Bhawan, in New Delhi. The workshop was inaugurated by the PM Modi and attended by Union Ministers of the concerned departments, chief ministers of many states and ministers in-charge of the Swachh Bharat Mission.

Chandigarh and Mysore on the other hand, were felicitated for 'Clean Cities in million plus population' category.

In case you are planning a trip to Gangtok, here are a few things you must not miss:

Visit monasteries

You can't not explore monasteries when you are in Sikkim. Gangtok is one destination which is known to have some of the most beautiful Buddhist monasteries in the country. And each of these monasteries has centuries of history. The oldest one is the Rumtek Monastery, which was built in 1700 and is now a major Buddhist learning centre in the whole country. Enchey Monastery, on the other hand, was built in 1840 and was honoured by Lama Drupthob Karpo, who was believed to have flying powers. Do-drul Chorten, on the other hand, was built in 1945 and happens to be one of the stupas housing some of the most ancient Buddhist relics.

The Rumtek Monastery. Picture courtesy: Wikimedia/Vikramjit Kakti/Creative Commons The Rumtek Monastery. Picture courtesy: Wikimedia/Vikramjit Kakti/Creative Commons

Yak safari at Tsomgo Lake

When you are in Gangtok, a visit to the famous Tsomgo Lake is a must. Located at a beautiful spot within the mountains, this serene glacial lake is surrounded by towering snow-capped peaks that make for a breathtaking view. When you go to this place, make sure you take the yak safari--nothing else will make you feel more beautiful than a ride on the back of an yak across the lake.

Picture courtesy: Flickr/Shankar S/Creative Commons

Also read: 5 most dangerous road trips in India



Visit Nathula Pass

After spending some time at the Tsomgo Lake, head to the Nathula Pass. Located higher up at an altitude of 14,140 feet, this pass is the Indo-Chinese border and requires a permit to visit. The tourists can actually see China from this side of the border. In ancient times, this pass was a part of the Silk Route.

Picture courtesy: Flickr/Sudeep1106/Creative Commons

Eat at MG Marg

The MG Marg, located right at the heart of Gangtok city, is an amazing place to eat out. If you are looking for delicious bites with the panoramic views of the mountains, the Bakers Cafe is the perfect place to be. The food served here is unexpectedly good and the views from the window-side table is unparalleled. For the best Tibetan morsels, visit the Taste of Tibet, which has been also rated as the Top Pick by Lonely Planet. And if you want to have good quality Chinese food with the view of the MG Marg, Chopsticks is the place you must head to. When you are taking a walk on the MG Marg, don't forget to pay a visit to Roll House--this place serves the best momos and rolls in town.

Picture courtesy: Flickr/abhinv/Creative Commons Picture courtesy: Flickr/abhinv/Creative Commons

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(With inputs from PTI)



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MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Libya's military killed some 80 militants from the Daesh jihadist group in the coastal city of Sirte, Libyan forces' press service said in a statement on Monday.

"A large group of IS [Daesh] militants attacked our rear areas trying to reach the port. Our forces had soon regained the initiative and counterattacked," the statement published on the military operation's Facebook page said.

The statement added that 55 militants were killed in the area of the first attack, while 25 more were killed in one of the city's quarters.
The niqab-clad Leyla Hasic was the only one of the three Muslim women who discussed the use of full body garments, the niqab and burka, during last week's debate held by Norwegian state broadcaster NRK.

By her own admission, Hasic grew up in a non-religious family, which was not in the habit of discussing religious issues. However, she came to appreciate full Islamic garments later in life.

"I believe that the niqab makes me free from a lot of things. Such as fashion pressure, beauty pressure and body shaming, which are a growing problem in the world, not only in Norway," Leyla Hasic said during the debate. "I can honestly say that the way I dress now makes me feel more liberated than ever," Hasic continued.
Last week, Finnish pupils took part in what was called "Refugee day," arranged by Red Cross Aland in cooperation with Godby Secondary School and a number of other organizations. The students participated in the role play scenario aimed at acquainting the pupils with life as a refugee and they were even assigned code names to make the situation more realistic.

"This is the second time we've held such an event. We hope that this will be able to counter xenophobia and increase the understanding of refugees' situation. It is of special importance that some of the quota refugees, who arrived at the Aland archipelago in November, also took part in the role playing scenario, in the roles of aid workers of the Red Cross," Olof Collin at the Red Cross Aland told Finnish newspaper Hufvudstadsbladet.

The adverse weather conditions, involving both wind and rain, were far from optimal for the events usually held at the school, yet helped to make the experience of being a refugee even more lifelike.
Since 2014, when Norway rejected a recommendation from the UN Human Rights Council, the approval of the protocol has already been delayed several times, and has not yet been presented to parliament.

The United Nations Children's Fund UNICEF and Save the Children have all criticized Norway's failure to join the protocol, according to which Norwegian children would get the right to bring their matters before the UN Children's Committee in Geneva, Switzerland.

Siv Meisingseth, Communications Director of Plan International, said that the government's decision was likely to attract international attention.

"This is a betrayal of children. It is remarkable that Norway, which has traditionally been a champion of children's rights, now chooses to say no to giving children the right to appeal, and thus obstructing children's rights," Meisingseth told Aftenposten.

In recent years, Norway's foster care system, Barnevernet, has triggered bitter international criticism. Barnevernet ("Child Protection") has been accused of violating family rights and "kidnapping" children from their families. Barnevernet also became notorious around the world for its intrusions on family autonomy and unwarranted removals of children, particularly children born to foreign nationals, including Russians. These children were being taken into protective care and subsequently placed into foster families.

Last year, an instance of Barnevernet's willfulness was criticized by Czech President Milos Zeman, who compared the Norwegian foster care system to Nazi Germany's infamous Aryan breeding program, Lebensborn, which was based on racial hygiene. According to Zeman, the removed children are estranged from their national identity, as they are refused the right to see their parents and speak their native tongue. Subsequently, protests against Norway's handling of children were organized around the globe.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  An improvised explosive device detonated at 6:50 a.m. local time (02:20 GMT), an Interior Ministry source told the news agency.

The bomb was reportedly planted on a bicycle parked in the eastern Char Qala neighborhood, a densely populated low-income area.

No militant group has so far taken responsibility for the attack, although there has been a resurgence of Taliban activity across the country. According to Khaama, Taliban insurgents mounted a coordinated offensive on the northern city of Kunduz overnight.
NEW DELHI (Sputnik)  Indian police arrested six residents of the Kerala and Tamil Nadu states on suspicion of links with Daesh (banned in Russia) and of plotting terrorist attacks, local media reported Monday, citing a source in the Indian National Investigation Agency (NIA).

Credible information was received that some youth from Kerala and Tamil Nadu along with their accomplices have entered into a criminal conspiracy to commit terrorist acts by collecting explosives and other offensive material for targeting important persons and places of public importance in various parts of south lndia, a senior NIA officer said, as quoted by the Times of India newspaper.
The Border Security Force (BSF) officers found the pigeon at Pathankot in the northern state of Punjab on Sunday.

Police said the message written on a piece of paper read: Modi Ji, do not consider us the same people as we were during 1971 (Indo-Pak war). Now each and every child is ready to fight against India.

The note was apparently signed by the Pakistan-based militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba, so we are investigating the matter very seriously, Pathankot police inspector Rakesh Kumar told AFP.
In the wake of the autopsies, investigators found 10 intravenous drip bags with discrete holes in their rubber seals, and police believe the culprit is likely a staff member with medical knowledge.

"Its hard to imagine a situation that an outsider entered the nurse station and tampered [with the drip bags]," said a nurse who works at the facility, according to the Japan Times.

Adding to this theory is that Yamaka and Nishikawa both died on a holiday weekend that was lightly staffed, with the hospital locked and guarded at night.

A number of bizarre incidents have been reported at Oguchi recently. Last month, a hospital worker was injured after drinking a beverage laced with bleach. In early July, a slashed nurses apron was found on the premises.

The problem is not limited to Yokohama. In 2000, a male nurse in a clinic in the city of Sendai was charged with killing one patient and attempting to poison four others.
"I'm kind of fed up with everybody saying without the black box we're not going to know what happened to Malaysia 370," Negroni said. "[Even] with the black box you might not know what happened to Malaysia 370, but it's a dodge to put all the eggs in that basket.

"It keeps everybody from going back to the Malaysians and saying, 'Let's see what you found out about the maintenance records, let's see what you found out about the servicing of the crew oxygen canisters, let's see what you found out about the last time the mask oxygen interface was inspected. Were the masks working properly? We don't even know."

Negronis theory is that the captain left the cockpit and the plane experienced an emergency decompression.

"I believe the captain probably left the cockpit, leaving the first officer in command of the aircraft," she said. "By some mechanism, and I can't tell you what, there was a sudden and rapid decompression of the aircraft, causing the first officer to respond inappropriately."

A loss of oxygen triggers a condition called hypoxia, making people disoriented, as if they are drunk. Negroni believes that the officer in command may not have put his mask on fast enough to make rational decisions. If her theory is correct, it is likely that the passengers did not suffer long.

"So I think the first officer reached over to the transponder to dial in 7700, the emergency code, so that everyone around him would know that he's having an emergency. He shouldn't have done that first, he should've put his mask on first, but I don't think he did, Negroni said. "After he went to turn on the transponder, I think he inadvertently put it to standby which would have severed the connection, severed the ability of anyone on the ground to know this aircraft was Malaysia 370."

Flight MH370, en route from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing, disappeared from radar screens on March 8, 2014, less than an hour after takeoff. There were 227 passengers and 12 crew members on board.

Investigators believe that the aircraft may have been unmanned and flown by the autopilot system in its final hours, before crashing into the ocean at a speed of up to 230 mph, after running out of fuel.
BARNAUL (Russia), (Sputnik)  In August, US experts said, that King Servers owned six out of eight IP addresses that FBI made public during the investigation. This was called one of the reasons, why the US accused Russian firm of being involvement in the crime.

I have found out that my private and corporate accounts in the payment system PayPal are blocked without any reasoning, the firms owner Vladimir Fomenko told RIA Novosti.
Scientists are hopeful of making a breakthrough in HIV treatment, after a new therapy has led to a British man being possibly 'cured' of the disease.

By Vishakha Saxena: If a group of British scientists succeed, the AIDS-causing HIV virus might soon become curable, and a 44-year-old British citizen could become the first person to be completely rid of the virus.

The breakthrough is a result of a new therapy that targets the disease even in its dormant state, says a report in The Sunday Times. It is the first treatment created to track down and destroy HIV in every part of the body.

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"This is one of the first serious attempts at a full cure for HIV," Mark Samuels, managing director of the National Institute for Health Research Office for Clinical Research Infrastructure, told the Times.

"We are exploring the real possibility of curing HIV. This is a huge challenge and it's still early days but the progress has been remarkable," he said.

Fighting HIV has been one of the greatest challenges facing researchers, because it targets the immune system itself. It entwines with the DNA of T-cells (or T lymphocytes that play a central role in the body's immune response) in a way that they not only ignore its presence, but begin reproducing the virus as well.

Further, the infected T-cells can lie dormant for years, reproducing the virus without detection from our bodies and activating at a time when the immune system is at its weakest.

A 3D model of the HIV virus: Orange indicates parts encoded by the viruss own genome; gray indicates structures taken into the virus when it interacts with a human cell. (Source: http://visual-science.com) A 3D model of the HIV virus: Orange indicates parts encoded by the viruss own genome; gray indicates structures taken into the virus when it interacts with a human cell. (Source: http://visual-science.com)

How it works

The therapy, designed by researchers from Oxford, Cambridge, Imperial College London, University College London and King's College London, works in two stages.

In the first step, a vaccine helps the body recognise these HIV-infected cells so it can clear them out. The second step involves a new drug called Vorinostat which activates dormant T-cells, so they too can be spotted by the immune system.

50 people have taken the trial treatment, with the British man being the first to complete it. The virus is completely undetectable in his blood as of now, but he will have to wait a few months before knowing if the it has been completely eradicated.

The unidentified individual, a social care worker in London, said, "I took part in the trial to help others as well as myself. It would be a massive achievement if, after all these years, something is found to cure people of this disease. The fact that I was a part of that would be incredible."

This is the first treatment that aims at completely flushing the HIV virus from the body, instead of suppressing it.



How long before conclusive results?

According to researchers developing the treatment, there's still a long way to go.

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"It has worked in the laboratory and there is good evidence it will work in humans too, but we must stress we are still a long way from any actual therapy," said Professor Sarah Fidler, a researcher on the project. "We will continue with medical tests for the next five years and at the moment we are not recommending stopping Art but in the future depending on the test results we may explore this," she said.

Art refers to antiretroviral therapies, which can efficiently target the reproduction of HIV virus, but cannot spot dormant infected T-cells.

Historical attempts at fighting the virus

In 2008, cancer and HIV-infected US citizen Timothy Brown became the first person to be cured of HIV.

Timothy Brown (Reuters File Photo)

He received a bone marrow transplant for his leukaemia, and knowing he was HIV-infected, doctors chose donor with natural immunity to the virus. Brown was cured, and doctors have found only traces of the virus in his blood, none of which can replicate.

The treatment cannot exactly be replicated as it is very expensive and can prove fatal if the receiving body rejects the transplant.

The technique, however, inspired a new line of research in the US, where scientists began using genetic editing technology to cut away the virus from cell DNA. In April this year, they announced that the treatment had 'huge potential' as it eliminated the virus from the cells, and protects them from reinfection too.

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They said the technique could be tested on humans in three years.

HIV facts to know

According to the WHO, more than 70 million people have been infected with HIV so far and about 35 million people have died of from the virus.

In 2015, an estimated 36.7 million people were living with HIV and so far the infection remains incurable.



Currently, Art drugs have become 'very good' at controlling infection but patients need use the medication for life. If they stop the treatment, the virus rapidly replicates, eventually leading to the fatal AIDS disease.

HIV is most commonly contracted by anal or vaginal sex without a condom, and can also be transmitted via contaminated needles, blood and breast milk.

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Russia and Venezuela do not need an oil market stabilization agreement similar to the one reached recently by Moscow and Riyadh, Vladimir Zaemsky told Sputnik.

On September 5, Russian Energy Minister Alexander Novak and Saudi Arabias Minister of Energy, Industry and Natural Resources Khalid bin Abdulaziz Al Falih signed a joint statement to step up cooperation in stabilizing the oil market and ensuring stable long-term investment in the energy sector.

"As for the possibility of an agreement similar to the Russian-Saudi one, as I see it, the level of cooperation between our countries in this area is quite high as it is, as exemplified by regular Russian-Venezuelan contacts," Zaemsky said.

The two countries have recently acquired significant experience in cooperating in the energy sector, he added.

"Over the recent years, our countries have gained considerable experience in cooperating in this area, including high-level and highest-level meetings. Our points of view often match, and when we do have minor differences, the sides try to take mutual interests and suggestions into account," the ambassador said.
The news came amid the cartel increasing output over the last few months. In August and September, the producers surpassed their average output of the first half of 2016.

Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq and the United Arab Emirates increased their output. For example, Riyadh increased production to 10.63 million barrels a day, adding nearly 500,000 barrels. During the recent OPEC meeting, all those countries pledged to cut production.

However, Saudi Arabia said it will decrease output by less than 500,000 barrels a day (442,000), to 10.145 million which is still higher that the 2015 level (10.123 million) and corresponds with the aggregate results of the first quarter of 2016.
The Brent crude benchmark broke through the $50 per barrel mark in Monday's trading, hitting a peak of $50.85 per barrel before falling slightly to around $50.35.

WTI crude prices also increased to a multi-month high from less than $48 per barrel to over $48.80 per barrel before falling to around $48.30 later in the day.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Ukraine's negotiations with Russia over its outstanding $3-billion Eurobond debt have been consistent with International Monetary Fund (IMF) requirements enabling Kiev to receive a further loan disbursement worth $1 billion, the IMF said Monday.

"Although current efforts have not yet resulted in a negotiated agreement, and will need to continue in the coming months, staff assesses that they are consistent with the requirements under the policy on lending into arrears to official bilateral creditors and that the conditions are met to proceed with the review," the fund said in its second review of Ukraine's reforms under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) financial help program.

The $3-billion loan was secured by the government of then-President Viktor Yanukovych in late 2013. Moscow has repeatedly stated that Kiev's inability to pay back the debt means a default thus rendering Ukraine unable to receive IMF help, while the IMF altered its policy on defaulting debtors in late 2015, allowing the fund to continue lending to countries that have partially defaulted on their sovereign debt. Russia has filed a lawsuit against Ukraine over the issue.
Beijing also pledged that Minsk will be involved in the Silk Road economic belt project.

However, all these statements and plans are unlikely to become reality, political observer Alexander Klaskovsky wrote in an article for the Belarusian news website Naviny.by.

"Presentely, mutual cooperation looks like this: China is constantly winning while Belarus is losing in many aspects," the author wrote.

He underscored that the main problem is that Belarus cannot offer to China a high-demand, competitive product.

For example, the main part of Belarusian exports to China is potash fertilizer. China was in long-standing talks, however, recently, the price dropped and they were able to capitalize on this by receiving a $30 dollar discount.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Addressing the Petroleum Ministry officials, Kardor said that Iran was able to maintain its 14 percent quota in the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), according to the IRNA news agency.

The official also announced further increase of oil production.

"Our oil production capacity should reach 5.2 or 5.7 million bpd," Kardor said.
"The only way you can have a total control over your borders is if you are outside of the single market, because it is very difficult to have a free movement of capital services and goods but not labor," he said.

However, maintaining fruitful economic cooperation with both EU- and non-EU states is possible.

"We are in a unique position because of the historical ties and the links with every part of the world, because English is the main language of the world, because of the British investors into the United States, and because we also have trade relationship with many countries of the European Union. So we can do both," Chilton said.

A number of EU leaders have already stated that the United Kingdom would lose its access to the single market unless it keeps freedom of movement rules.

Despite Mays determination, Chancellor Philip Hammond warned of fiscal turbulence after the announcement on the start of the Brexit talks.

On June 23, the nationwide referendum on EU membership was held in the United Kingdom, in which 51.9 percent of voters said the country should leave the bloc. Brexit supporters used the migration issue as one of the main arguments to persuade people to vote leave.

According to the Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty, each EU member state can leave the bloc. In order to start the process of leaving the European Union, a member state must formally inform Brussels about its intention and, then, formally begin negotiations on the matter. The departing member is released from its obligations under EU treaties once a final agreement is reached with Brussels or  if no such deal is struck  two years after notification was first given.
"You will be able to cross over the north pole by ship," he told The Guardian. "There will still be about a million square kilometers of ice in the Arctic in summer but it will be packed into various nooks and crannies along the Northwest Passage and along bits of the Canadian coastline. Ice-free means the central basin of the Arctic will be ice-free and I think that that is going to happen in summer 2017 or 2018."

The 2012 record low for sea ice was 3.41 million square kilometers.

There is nothing to be done to prevent the ice from melting, or from breaching the internationally agreed-upon limit of a 2C temperature rise above the the preindustrial baseline, Wadhams warned. "[T]here is already more than enough CO2 in the atmosphere to cause a 2C warming," he detailed. "The only things we can do are to, first, put a sticking plaster on warming by use of geoengineering techniques to reflect more radiationfor example, marine cloud brighteningand second, to solve the problem properly by spending a lot of thought and energy developing a cost-effective method of direct air capture of CO2 from the atmosphere."
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  On Sunday, the country held the referendum on EU migrant resettlement quotas, with less than 40 percent of Hungary's eligible voters taking part in it, according to the Hungarian National Election Office. The turnout of under 50 percent makes such a vote invalid. Among those who participated, the absolute majority  more than 98 percent  rejected the EU-iproposed quotas.

"Prime Minister Viktor Orban will deliver a speech in Parliament later today," the government press office said, when asked about Hungary's further plans in light of the referendum results.

On Sunday evening, despite the low turnout Orban described the result of the referendum as "excellent," mentioning that this referendum gathered around 15 percent more voters than the last elections to the European Parliament.
DONETSK (Sputnik)  The sides to the Donbas conflict signed a framework agreement on the withdrawal of forces at three locations along the line of contact on September 21. Another deal was signed the following day to expand the disengagement areas to four more locations.

"The withdrawal of forces and equipment from Petrivske is scheduled for 15:00 [12:00 GMT] today," the ministry official told reporters.
By PTI: From M Zulqernain

Lahore, Oct 3(PTI) Voicing concern over "militarisation of significant aspects of decision-making" in Pakistan, a top human rights body today said that the civilian government is allowing key matters to slip out of its hands which would have grave implications for the countrys democratic future.

"HRCP wishes to voice itsgrave concern over militarisation of significant aspects of decision-making and the civilian government increasingly ceding space to the military establishment," the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP) said in a statement here.

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The rights body said the civilian government isallowing important matters to slip out of its hands which wouldhave grave implications for Pakistans democratic future.

Military dictators have ruled Pakistan for more than half its 70-year history, and the armed forces are widely seen as controlling the countrys foreign and defence policies.

"It is alarming that this is happening amid the sabre- rattling betweenPakistanandIndia. The jingoism from both sides is deplorable and must cease immediately. The need for peace cannot be stressed enough. Wecall upon the media to play its role in building peace rather than beating the drums of war," HRCP said, commenting on the increasing tensions between India and Pakistan.

"The build-up of tensions between the two countries is diverting attention from the urgent need to resolve the lingering Kashmirdispute according to the wishes of the people of the disputed region," it added.

It said: "The authorities systematic attempts to try and harass HRCP, other civil society organisations and educational institutions through visits by intelligence and security agencies? personnel and other ploys have led to a general climate of fear and intimidation. However, we will not be cowed down by these deplorable tactics and will continue to call for respect for rights and highlight violations."

TheHRCP said ithas been greatly perturbed by numerous concerns in the context of internal displacement from North Waziristan Agency.

Insensitive handling of the repatriation exercise has fuelled hopelessness and anger. These matters need to be investigated and things set right, the HRCP said, addingFATA reforms have been a longstanding demand of citizens.

The rights body also expressed concerns over widespread misuse of anti-terror laws in Gilgit-Baltistan and said that activists and journalists in the region were being harassed.

"An HRCP fact-finding mission to Gilgit-Baltistan has noted arbitrary decisions being taken there and activists and journalists being harassed. There is widespread misuse of anti-terror laws.

"The people there are frustrated that their demand for a clear constitutional status, either as part ofPakistanor as a region with a special status, remains unfulfilled," it said and pressed the government to address these issues. PTI MZ ZH

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VIENNA (Sputnik)  The Hungarian authorities will continue to resist the European Union's proposal to redistribute undocumented migrants arriving in thousands across the bloc even after the country's referendum on the issue failed in light of the insufficient turnout, Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban said Monday.

"Brussels can't impose its will on Hungary. The choice was between Brussels and Budapest, and people chose Budapest," Orban was quoted as saying by Austria Presse Agentur.

The turnout for the referendum stood at almost 38 percent, which is well below a 50-percent threshold necessary for a vote to be valid. Reportedly, Orban is expected to introduce an amendment to the country's constitution to make the results of the referendum valid.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Russia expects Ukraine to fulfill its obligations under the set of ceasefire agreements to settle the conflict in eastern Ukraine as soon as possible, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Monday.

"I will stress once again that there is a political part of Kiev's obligations under the Minsk agreements and, of course, we expect their speedy implementation," Peskov told reporters, declining to comment on primaries held in the two self-declared eastern Ukrainian regions over the weekend.
'Learn Our History': Merkel Warns Against Anti-Immigrant Protests

PEGIDA supporters have marched through Dresden every Monday for close to two years to protest against the perceived "Islamization" of Europe, with organizers saying they will do the same again on the Day of Unity.

With 750,000 visitors expected in Dresden for Monday's events, the city's mayor Dirk Hilbert has called on revelers to celebrate and have fun, amid fears "agitators and rabble-rousers" could turn towards violence.

We are ready! Visit us at the public festival in #Dresden to kick off the celebrations for the day of German Unity with us! #TdDE16 pic.twitter.com/iwfTTWzWV4  GermanForeignOffice (@GermanyDiplo) October 1, 2016

Many have noted the increased tension in Dresden following last week's bomb attack at a mosque in the city. More than 2,000 police will be on duty, with concrete blocks placed around festival grounds to prevent attacks from vehicles, as seen in Nice earlier in the summer.

There are fears that a combination of Unity Day celebrations, along with anti-immigrant PEGIDA protests could spill over into violence.

In a criticism of Germany's anti-immigrant protesters, Chancellor Angela Merkel said Germans needed to better understand the country's history, particularly the dark times of the Nazi period, to pave the way for a better future.

Merkel also criticized far-right protesters' use of the slogan "We are the people," when demonstrating against migrants.

26 Years On, Inner Unity a Work in Progress

While many have praised the remarkable manner in which Germany has united over the past 26 years, Berlin's response to the migration crisis has once again exposed some of the divides in the country.

Former German Bundestag President Wolfgang Thierse urged the country to acknowledge that far-right extremist violence was "four to five times higher" in Germany's eastern states as opposed to the west, while the country's federal commissioner for eastern German Affairs, Iris Gleicke, said that while racism, xenophobia and far-right extremism were phenomena affecting the whole country, it was concentrated more heavily in the Germany's east.

Today is the Day of German Unity. 03/10/1990 Germany reunited after 41yrs apart. 26yrs of success since, but many challenges ahead. #Einheit  Greg Hands (@GregHands) October 3, 2016

"Are we supposed to act as if this finding did not exist?" she asked the national parliament.

Many of Merkel's critics have accused the chancellor of recklessness after the government last year opened the country's doors to refugees from the war-torn Middle East, with opponents arguing that such an influx would put an incredible strain on the German economy, while also creating security problems in the country.

Day of German Unity w Chancellor Merkel in #Dresdennearly 3000 police on duty, providing protection for est. 750,000 visitors this weekend.  Jeff Ingram (@Ingram_Dresden) October 3, 2016

With unemployment higher in Germany's east and many former eastern European cities in need of greater investment, protestant theologian Friedrich Schorlemmer, a key figure in the peaceful fall of the East German (GDR) government in 1989, said Germany still had a long way to go to in the search for inner unity.

"We still have many reciprocal misconceptions. I think it was underestimated that it would be a long road ahead," Schorlemmer told news agency DPA.
TALLINN (Sputnik)  Out of 101 lawmakers, 81 cast their ballot in favor of Kaljulaid, with 17 blank ballots and three absences.

The latest elections were held after two failed attempts in which neither the parliament, nor the electoral college later, succeeded in electing the head of state in Estonia's indirect presidential election system.

Toomas Hendrik Ilves, the incumbent president, is due to step down in November. He is serving his second consecutive term and the country's constitution forbids running for a third time.
PETRIVSKE (Donetsk) (Sputnik)  The sides to the Donbas conflict signed a framework agreement on the withdrawal of forces at three locations along the line of contact, including Petrivske, on September 21. Despite the stated October 1 timetable, mutual accusations of ceasefire violations stalled the pullout until now.

Observers from the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission, Russian representatives at the joint ceasefire control and coordination center, as well as DPR command are present, are present at the withdrawal process.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Bulgarian Prime Minister Boyko Borissov vowed on Monday to resign if his party's candidate loses in the presidential elections in the country on November 6.

"First round of the presidential elections is a kind of a confidence vote and if mandate-holder Citizens for European Development of Bulgaria (CEDB) party loses it, I will hand in my resignation on the very same night," the prime minister said, as quoted by the Bulgarian FOCUS news agency.

The CEDB party nominated Parliament Speaker Tsetska Tsacheva as a presidential candidate. When asked if she would continue implementing the policies of current President Rosen Plevneliev, the prime minister praised the latter for developing and maintaining good relationships with many organizations and countries, but stressed that Plevneliev's harshness had negatively affected relationship with Russia.
Dr. Pardos-Prado who is currently presenting his academic research at conferences across Europe, told Sputnik it is important to distinguish the difference between the neo-Nazi movement in some corners of Eastern and Central Europe from the populist and anti-immigrant parties in the rest of Europe.

"Both of course are anti-immigrant and both respond to different narratives and ideologies."

"It is not by chance in Germany that the extreme right wing movement is getting stronger at the same time Angela Merkel's CDU party is becoming relatively more flexible in its stance towards immigration and Europe's refugee crisis," Dr. Pardos-Prado told Sputnik.

"The key to the success of populist parties is their anti-immigrant rhetoric. Their legitimacy comes from the fact that they receive a lot of support from disaffected working class left-wing people  but also classic conservative right-wing voters."

"And when you're able to fragment and divide the political spectrum using immigration, then you get support from the left and the right," Dr. Pardos-Prado added.

Meanwhile Austrian newspaper Der Standard recently reported 118 charges under paragraph three of Austria's Prohibition Act which aims to prevent any potential revival of Nazism between January and August of this year.
In his publication for German newspaper Die Welt, Schaeuble wrote that Germany should avoid the atmosphere of alienation and mistrust toward well-integrated Muslims residing in the country and promote the idea of peaceful coexistence among various cultures and religions.

According to him, many Germans adhere to wrong generalizations labelling "Islam" and "Muslims" as negative terms. The growing number of Muslims in the country, Islamist terrorism, sexual assaults by migrants as well as the increasing number of refugees pose serious challenges to Germany and cause xenophobic and racist moods, he argued.

"We were willing and are willing now to promote the development of a German Islam, the development of the self-perception of Muslims that live here as German Muslims," the German FM wrote.
Talking about the economy in Europe and the West in general, Nasr said that in the EU countries it is hard to maintain the glass-is-half-full-rosy-colored-scenario much longer. We are talking about unemployment figures that are astronomical not just in Greece but in Spain, Portugal even in Croatia, although figures have gone down from last year here but it is still very high, over 20% unemployment.

Looking at the situation in Europe, it explains why the refugees are going to those countries that can provide them with the benefits of social welfare and a better quality of life, such as Germany and Sweden.

Considering another reason why these refugees are headed to Germany, Nasr said, I am not opposed to arguments raised by some people saying that the German state has played its role as the central member of NATO in destabilizing Syria and Libya and causing therefore, political and social chaos on the ground which is responsible for this wave of refugees.

The journalist said that these arguments really resonate with him but the issue is that it wont resonate with the ordinary people, for example, German workers. They will be resentful of this and it will cause tensions just like it already has in the eastern part of Germany.

Nasr added that it doesnt seem likely that peoples quality of life in the near future will improve because of the current economic conditions in Europe.

The benefits will be cut; salaries will be dropping so I dont think people who are looking at it with rose colored glasses are going to be accurate in the long term, Nasr concluded.
'Refugees not welcome' stickers put up in Cambridge park  reaction https://t.co/F4FaScsTWk pic.twitter.com/bhq8NvunNY  Cambridge News (@CambridgeNewsUK) September 27, 2016

"Everyone has got a right to an opinion," one pensioner said. "A lot of people feel threatened and they are expressing it this way, although it's not the way I would do it," he said.

"I can understand it especially among the older people who feel threatened but everybody who moves to this area knows there are a lot of foreigners here so they have a choice of whether or not they live here."

However, Stefan Haselwimmer, founder of the Cambridge Refugee Resettlement Campaign rejected the stickers, suggesting it was not representative of all people in Cambridge, "who are keen to help refugees."

Re Romsey, if someone's mugged, do media ask "has public mood on violent assault changed"? No, of course not! Compassion/humanity run deep  Stefan Haselwimmer (@rftimson) September 28, 2016

Indeed, Cambridge has been picked to trial a new scheme in which community groups directly sponsor a refugee family and support them once they are settled in the UK.
By PTI: New Delhi, Oct 3 (PTI) Eyeing greater economic engagement with the central and eastern Europe, an Indian delegation comprising top officials and industry leaders is on a visit to Brno, Czech Republic to attend a Joint Working Group meeting.

A top government official who is also a part of the delegation said India is "actively seeking" more FDI in areas like engineering and high technology, including defence, from countries in the Central and Eastern Europe, especially the Czech Republic.

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"Initiatives like hike in the FDI limit and integrating India into a single market through the tax reforms by bringing legislations like Goods and Services Tax have enhanced the confidence of global investors in the Indian economy, which has emerged as the fastest growing in the world," said Girish Shankar, Secretary in the Department of Heavy Industry.

Keen on engaging actively with Czech Republic and other Eastern and Central European nations, India has been working under a framework of an Indo-Czech Working Group in the area of Heavy Engineering and Advanced Manufacturing since 2013.

The fourth meeting of the Joint Working Group (JWG) was held at Brno to coincide with MSV Brno Fair between October 3-6, wherein a review of the progress in bilateral ties was taken up and a roadmap for future cooperation was finalised.

"While we seek technology transfer from the eastern Europe, the Indian engineering industry which is upgrading fast on the high tech value chain, has positioned itself well in the Czech Republic. This is evident from the trade figures. Of the total Indian exports to Czech Republic of USD 523 million, the engineering accounted for USD 413 million," Shankar said after the meeting of the Joint Working Group. The delegation of Indian officials and industry leaders shared with their Czech Republic counterparts the measures being taken by India to encourage foreign investments, particularly in areas of high technology, including capital goods and engineering under the governments flagship Make in India programme.

Indias Ambassador to Czech Republic Krishan Kumar was also present at the JWG meeting. From the Czech Republic side, heavy duty trucks makers TATRA, ZLK, Bonotrans, T Machinery and SZU Engineering and Test Institute made presentations about stepping up their Indian engagement.

Chairman of EEPC India T S Bhasin said while the Indian engineering industry has come a long way in moving up the value chain, a lot more is required.

"Indian firms, even in the small and medium scale, want to adapt to the state of the art technology to stay competitive in the global market," he said. PTI RSN MKJ

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MOSCOW (Sputnik)  According to the statement, Moscow called on the Hague to study in detail the radar data that Russia has recently handed over [to the investigation], which provides the most objective picture of the real situation in the Ukrainian airspace at the time of the catastrophe, and to use this data in the final conclusions.

"The head of the Dutch diplomatic mission was informed thatthe Russian side has serious reasons to doubt the objectiveness, reliability and impartiality of the conclusions made by the Joint Investigation Team [JIT]," the ministry said in a statement.

Moscow also expressed hope that the JIT, in the framework of its competence, will provide an expert evaluation of Kiev's failure to close the Ukrainian airspace as one of the main causes of the tragedy.
Many commentators have noted the lack of a valid vote will damage Orban's quest to put an end to refugee quotas, however Erdos said he believes the prime minister will extend his anti-immigration message at European level.

What will you do if Brussels ignores yr referendum on #EU Migrant quotas, citing low turnout? I just asked #Hungary FM. "They can't" he said  katya adler (@BBCkatyaadler) October 3, 2016

"Our prime minister is a ready-made soldier who would be able to use anything in any circumstance," he said.

"The fact is that he doing all of this in the framework of an invalid referendum, and I guess people in Brussels would also be very well informed and they would know that the strong weapon' he's referring to is not as strong as he thought it would be."

Fears Over Rise in Ultra-Nationalism, Xenophobia, Intolerance

Beside the technicalities of the result, Erdos said he was concerned with how the aggressive nature of the Hungarian government's campaign translated into a strong anti-immigrant sentiment, particularly when the EU had proposed settling only 1,294 asylum seekers in Hungary.

For the cost of the #HungaryReferendum, Viktor Orban could have paid each of the 1,294 refugees 31,000 to train, study or do public works  Ryan Heath (@PoliticoRyan) October 2, 2016

"We all learn from our history and it is unfortunately easy to poison people's minds  we are still vulnerable. It's hard to say that after the bloodiest of all centuries  the 20th century  we are still vulnerable, and if you poison people's minds, if you seduce people's mind by rhetoric full of ultra-nationalism, of xenophobia, of intolerance, then the healing process will take generations."

#Hungary referendum is a blow for #Orban. But 95% of voters said 'no' to #EU policy on #refugee reallocation. That's the bigger story.  Hylke Dijkstra (@DijkstraHylke) October 2, 2016

"Unfortunately this recipe can happen everywhere, even in Europe. Unfortunately this billboard campaign, which lasted several months in Hungary, has intoxicated people. We should also make note to others that we do not see the refugees here. There are just a couple of people  it's not an important number. In spite of this, this very massive campaign managed to instil into ordinary people that this is a danger and that we have to take a very strong position. And the result of this is that something like 98 percent of those who voted supported the government."
KIEV (Sputnik)  Earlier in the day, Andriy Parubiy, the speaker of Ukraine's parliament, said he wanted to renew a debate on reinstating the visa regime with Russia.

"The immediate introduction of the visa regime with Russia is not just a security measure, it is a matter of urgent need, caused by provocative actions by the aggressor state," Shkiryak wrote on his Facebook page.

According to Leonid Slutsky, the chairman of the Russian parliamentary committee on the Commonwealth of Independent States and Eurasian integration, the new debate on reinstating the visa regime with Russia means that Kiev is again seeking to raise tensions between the two countries.
Media speculates that the new drone has a striking resemblance to the RQ-170.

In 2011, Iranian armed forces said they had seized control of a US RQ-170 in the north-east of the country using a system of electronic warfare (EW). The drone then was delivered to the Iranian military base in the north east of the country. Following the incident the state military released a video showing the UAV with no visible damages on it.

The new drone, will be applied to boost Irans deterrent capabilities and wont be used to achieve expansionist goals, Secretary of Iran's Supreme National Security Council Ali Shamkhani said on Saturday, according to Xinhua.
The comment comes just days after US officials spoke about a possible suspension of cooperation with Russia on settling the Syrian conflict. The US accused Russia of failing to prevent a renewed Syrian army offensive in Aleppo, while Russia reiterated that the US failed to adhere to last month's deal on separating terrorists from moderate opposition groups.

On September 9, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and US Secretary of State John Kerry announced a new peace plan to address the conflict in Syria in Geneva. The ceasefire deal was later shattered by numerous violations, which resulted in intensified fighting between the Syrian government and militants in Aleppo. The Syrian government later announced an end to the ceasefire regime.

Russia to Keep Stance on Syrian Conflict Resolution

Russia sees no reason to abandon its stance on the Syrian conflict, Ryabkov told Sputnik.

"We are acting calmly and soberly, we do not have the slightest reason to abandon our line. I think that common sense will prevail in the end," Ryabkov said when asked about the recent diplomatic standoff between Russia and the United States over Syria.

The September 9 ceasefire deal, which came into effect on September 12, has not been discarded and its implementation can still be resumed, the deputy foreign minister stressed.

"If the United States says that they are officially pulling out of these agreements, that will be their major strategic mistake in my view," he added, calling on Washington to continue joint efforts at conflict resolution.

Moscow Hopes Another War in Syria Can be Avoided

Moscow hopes that another war in Syria could be avoided, Sergei Ryabkov told Sputnik.

"I frankly think that if the situation requires, the agreement can be finalized. But that is not the question, the question is whether the US administration is ready to follow the path of a diplomatic solution, or have they written it all off," Ryabkov said.

"I do not want to speculate on the Nobel Peace Prize, but instead of peace the US will bring new pain and new war into Syria. I would hope that this can be avoided," Ryabkov underscored.

US Cooperation With Russia on Syria Not Yet Over

The United States has not suspended cooperation with Russia on settling the Syrian conflict but can make unpredictable moves at any time, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov told Sputnik.

"No. But they can notify about anything at any time. I repeat that they can make any decision given the deeply emotional shift and breakdown that we are seeing and which is not at all cold or calculating," Ryabkov said responding to a question on whether on or not the United States notified Russia of suspending cooperation after the failure of the September 12 ceasefire in Syria.

Commenting on the possibility of further contacts with the United States, the deputy foreign minister said that the prospects are uncertain but Russia continues to urge for continued work on humanitarian access, countering terrorist groups and ensuring the process of political settlement in Syria.

"We are calling on the Americans to work like our military did, who maintained contact with the Americans, contacting those who can really secure the necessary humanitarian access with maps and with an understanding of what is going on," Ryabkov said.

US No Longer Ashamed of Political Directives on Syria

The United States is no longer ashamed of its political directives on Syria and voices them openly, the Russian deputy foreign ministertold Sputnik.

"I have to state that the last few weeks have proven be very disturbing and very revelatory in terms of demonstrating what has been long hidden behind politically correct or almost politically correct rhetoric of our US colleagues," Ryabkov said.

The diplomat noted that the US administration has "stopped being ashamed of some of its directives and now voices them almost openly."

"This is exactly the opposite of what we have always advocated and sought to use the bilateral political process with the US in the interest of keeping them at least a relatively reasonable position," Ryabkov said.

Russia, US "Part Ways" if Washington Intends to Change Syria's Political Map

Russia and the United States part ways if Washington's plans include reformatting the Syrian political landscape, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov told Sputnik.

"I do not remember a more tight US approach to some obvious issues, as we have faced in the last 7-10 days. The top of Washington's hierarchy has probably made a political decision to use this situation in order to achieve the goal it has always set itself, namely to reformat the Syrian political geometry," Ryabkov said.

"If so, then we completely part ways with the Americans," he stressed.

The diplomat observed that the United States, faced with the failure of its preferred outcome, stops short of nothing  "including the use of brute military force"  despite voicing readiness for cooperation.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  However, despite calls from the international community and numerous advocacy groups to stop airstrikes on medical facilities, hospitals continue to be targets of attacks.

The aerial attack by a US gunship on October 3, 2015 unleashed over 200 shells on the hospital, killing 14 MSF aid workers, 24 patients and four of their caretakers.

One year on, hospitals continue to be "dragged onto the battlefield," MSF Director General Christopher Stokes warned. The medical charity estimates that 77 attacks have been launched at the facilities it runs in Syria and Yemen since last October.
ALEPPO (Sputnik)  A suicide bomber detonated himself in the al-Asi square in the Syrian city of Hama, killing and wounding civilians, the city police said Monday.

A suicide bomber blew himself in AlAssi sq. in #Hama, primary reports indicate that there are casualties#Syria  maytham (@maytham956) 3  2016 .

"A terrorist with a suicide bomber belt detonated the explosive on the al-Asi square in Hama. There are victims and the wounded, the numbers are being clarified," the police told RIA Novosti.
CAIRO (Sputnik)  Russia and Egypt signed an intergovernmental agreement on the construction of the Dabaa NPP, consisting of four nuclear power units, 1,200 megawatt (MW) each, on the Mediterranean Sea coast in November 2015.

"As the [energy] minister said, this document was sent to the state council where it was approved, and later was sent to either the presidential administration or the government," Mohammed Yamani told RIA Novosti.

It is set to become the largest construction project carried out by Russia and Egypt since the Aswan Dam.
Mikhail Alexandrov said that supplies of heavy weapons to the Syrian opposition were unlikely to change the existing balance of forces there.

The Americans supplied them with weapons before. As a result, the opposition forces are armed just as well as the government forces  at least they were before Russia started sending advanced weapons to Damascus, he noted.

As for supplies of Patriot missiles and other air-defense systems to the Syrian opposition, Alexandrov said that this would make the US an active participant of the ongoing war in Syria, which is something Washington doesnt want.

The Americans could send in portable anti-aircraft weapons like Stingers, but these are effective against helicopters, not bombers.

The Stingers are unable to bring about any dramatic change in the war, and the Americans are in a rush to supply them because they fear that these weapons could end up in the hands of the truly terrorist groups, not the ones they appear to support, who would use them also against US planes as well, Alexandrov emphasized.

The Americans would like to use local terrorist groups to win the war in Syria, just like they once did in Libya, but they cant, thats why they are threatening Russia with more sanctions instead of discussing realistic ways out of this crisis, he noted.

When asked what would happen if the US refused to negotiate, Mikhail Alexandrov said that the fall of Aleppo could make Bashar Assad the ultimate winner, and that the recent decision by the US Congress to let the families of the victims of the 9/11 attacks on New York and Washington claim damages from Saudi Arabia could sour Washingtons relations with Riyadh, which could then be tempted to start mending fences with Russia.

He said that a US ground operation in Syria was highly unlikely  at least before the presidential elections in November, but added that it could happen if Washington clinched an agreement with Russia and brought its NATO allies on board. In this case they would all launch a ground operation in Syria and carve it up into several occupation zones.
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  According to Afghan Khaama news agency, Taliban insurgents mounted a coordinated offensive on the northern city of Kunduz overnight.

"US enablers, including air power, are in position and prepared to assist in Kunduz as needed," the mission stated in a Twitter message.

(Update) U.S. enablers, including air power, are in position and prepared to assist in Kunduz as needed  Resolute Support (@ResoluteSupport) 3  2016 .

The NATO mission has previously stated that fighting in Kunduz was "sporadic" and there was no evidence that the attack was "significant."
By Indo-Asian News Service: Amid heightened tension between India and Pakistan, Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar on Sunday said the country was "fully prepared for any escalation".

"We are fully prepared for any escalation. My mother used to say if you go to the forest hunting for a rabbit, be prepared to face the tiger as well," Parrikar told a TV channel in an interview aired on Sunday.

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The situation has been tense on the Line of Control (LoC) after the September 18 terrorist attack on an Indian Army base camp in Uri in Jammu and Kashmir and the Indian retaliation on the terrorist launch pads through cross-border "surgical strikes" early on September 29.

Also read: Pakistan in a state of coma after surgical strikes, says Manohar Parrikar

However, Parrikar refused to say anything beyond what Director General of Military Operations (DGMO) Lt Gen. Ranbir Singh said on the surgical strikes.

"I would only say that it was a successful operation. I would not comment beyond the stated official position because it's a very sensitive security matter. The DGMO has already given all the details in his statement," Parrikar said.

CHINA PAKISTAN PROXIMITY



On India's relations with China in the light of China's proximity to Pakistan, Parrikar said that a country's closeness to a particular nation does not stop it from having relations with other nations, and that India's relations with China have improved over the years.

Also read: Baramulla Army camp attack: 2 terrorists killed, BSF jawan martyred

"We are concerned about (certain) issues, but I think our relations with China are better today. The border management is better. We are employing more confidence building measures," he said. He added that China's refusal to acknowledge remarks made by the Pakistan media that China would side with Pakistan in case of a tussle with India is a diplomatic victory for India.

"China's statement (that they do not know of any senior government functionary pledging support to Pakistan) is a victory for our diplomacy vis-a-vis China," Parrikar said.

The minister said that thanks to its diplomatic efforts, India now has more international support against terrorism and all major powers of the world know that "terrorism is flowing out of one country". "Our prime minister made all efforts to build relations with Pakistan," he said.

Also read: Jammu and Kashmir govt bans publication of Kashmir Reader newspaper

BEEFING UP SECURITY



Asked if India is now beefing up security around military camps and equipment, the minister said that security is also a "mindset".

"I think security is a mindset. The equipment and apparatus has to be there but it is also a mindset. For example, while driving a car some people anticipate danger and escape safely. Some people do not anticipate danger and meet with an accident," Parrikar said. "We are trying to sensitise the commanders and troops so that security improves, while providing all the requisite infrastructure," the minister added.

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On the removal of the brigade commander of Uri camp, Parrikar said it was the army chief's decision. "I think it was the decision of the army chief because perhaps he must have found some lapses, or at least he wants to investigate some apparent lapses in terrorists' entry to the camp," he said.

Also read: Kashmir: Night raids by security forces send youth into hiding

He said for an impartial enquiry, the person being investigated cannot be allowed to remain in a position of power.

Pointing at the apparent lack of vigil at the Uri camp that probably provided terrorist a chance to enter the army camp, and not the lack of infrastructure as was pointed out by some, Parrikar said, "If two cars meet with an accident, it has to the fault of one of the drivers. It is very rare that an accident occurs due to axle failure."

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MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Gennady Gatilov expressed doubts Monday that it would be possible to send a peacekeeping mission, in particular of the United Nations to Syria.

"It is hard to imagine the possibility of any peacekeepers being sent there," he told a press conference.

According to the official, the conflicting sides to the Syrian crisis may oppose the deployment of the peacekeeping contingent.
ANKARA (Sputnik)  A total of 15 members of the Syrian opposition Free Syrian Army (FSA) militants supported by Turkish troops were killed and 35 were injured in clashes with Daesh in northern Syria, the Turkish General Staff said in a statement on Monday.

"The Free Syrian Army has lost 15 servicemen and 25 were injured in fights with Daesh," the statement of the Turkish General Staff, obtained by RIA Novosti said.

According to the statement, the "moderate opposition" armed forces now control 960 square kilometers in northern Syria.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  The first explosion, which occurred in the Amil District in southwestern Baghdad, killed five and wounded 16 more, the Al Mada Press media outlet said. Another suicide attack was staged in New Baghdad, leaving two people dead and 11 injured.

Daesh terror group has reportedly claimed responsibility for both attacks.

Daesh is an extremist Sunni militant group, which has occupied vast territories of Iraq, as well as of neighboring Syria, and denounces the Shia Muslims, who make up almost 70 percent of the Iraqi population, as infidels. Daesh, which is outlawed in many countries, including Russia, has carried out numerous terror attacks and committed many human rights atrocities in the country.
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  Earlier in the day, local media reported that many parts of Kunduz were overrun by the Taliban. Afghan TOLOnews television network said the insurgents were moving toward the governors office.

"We're aware of the reporting, and the situation in Kunduz remains fluid so we continue to develop the situation," Cleveland stated.

The spokesperson noted that the Afghan military is responding to the Taliban activity in the area, while US forces stand ready to provide support.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  The shelling resulted in suffocation and intoxication of several locals, Tasnim news agency reported.

The Idlib province is controlled by terrorists from the Jabhat Fatah al-Sham, formerly known as al-Nusra Front, jihadist group, outlawed in Russia.

Syria has been mired in civil war since 2011, with government forces loyal to Syrian President Bashar Assad fighting numerous opposition factions and extremist groups, most notably Daesh, which is outlawed in Russia and many other countries.
None of the doctors working inside managed to survive the airstrike, they all burned alive. They were my colleagues, Afghan citizens all. There were no foreigners among those killed as the foreign medics had left the building ahead of the attack without explanation, he said.

He added that a week before that airstrike the hospital had indeed been taken over by the Taliban, who commandeered all the ambulances.

However, about 24 hours later, government forces retook the hospital and it resumed its work.

By the way, most of the patients were Taliban fighters. We were helping them because we are working without borders and without political preferences. We tend to anyone who needs help, he said.

In an interview with Sputnik, Fatemeh Aziz, an MP representing Kunduz Province where government troops are still fighting the Taliban, said that the situation in Kunduz is worse than in Syria or Iraq. Taliban militants keep fighting there. They have big plans and are not going to surrender any time soon.

She appealed to the government, charity organizations and just about anyone to help the people of Kunduz.

They desperately need humanitarian assistance. Many of them have died when hiding from airstrikes in their basements. Those who survived fled to neighboring Tahar Province where they live in the streets. My fellow MPs and I have been working to make sure that their kids are allowed to attend schools in other provinces, but so far to no avail, she complained.
The White House also weighed in, with spokesman Josh Earnest saying Russia is right to be concerned with the country's extremist elements.

"I think Russia is rightly and justifiably concerned about the growing extremist threat that they face inside of Syria," he told reporters. He added that the Obama administration is looking into alternatives for addressing the Syrian conflict.

"The President and his national security team are always pursuing a range of contingency plans," Earnest said, though he had no additional announcement "about the patch that we will pursue."

On September 9, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and US Secretary of State John Kerry announced a new peace plan to address the conflict in Syria. The ceasefire deal was later shattered by numerous violations, which resulted in intensified fighting between the Syrian government and militants in Aleppo. The Syrian government later announced an end to the ceasefire regime.

Earlier on Monday, Lavrov stressed the importance of upholding the Syrian agreements.

"We are convinced that the strict implementation [of these agreements] could help establish efficient coordination in the fight against terrorism, strengthen the ceasefire regime and expand access to civilian population in need of humanitarian aid."
Every day in front of my eyes people are dying, children are dying, whole families perish and all the while there is no word about it. Hospitals are being bombed and still there is no word about it! What to do? Corf exclaimed.

He mentioned the sharply contrasting situation in the areas which are under the government control with those that are rebel controlled.

There are schools, universities which are still open and the youth goes there despite the bombing. People open shops despite the shelling, the founder of the NGO told Sputnik.

He further said that he has met families from both the areas and some families travel for eight hours from one area to another just to visit a doctor.

Krista Armstrong, a representative of the International Red Cross (ICRC) for the Middle East, confirmed that people from the eastern side of the city sometimes look to take refuge in the government zone.

Thousands of families were forced to move to the western part of the city, people sometimes live in unsanitary conditions, residing with at peoples homes or just living in schools and public institutions. They are very vulnerable, Armstrong said.
Sometimes the only way a woman can get a divorce is by filing an extraction to give up all of her rights and pay him all of the money he had given to her (over the course of the marriage), a Saudi lawyer identified only as Jana told the Post.

Husbands are also likely to get custody of the children once they reach the age of seven.

Under sharia law, for a husband to divorce his wife it is as easy as reciting a word three times  or even sending the recitation in a text message  and there is no fee for the husband. The practice, known as Talaq, requires no legal reasoning or explanation. The husband must simply say, or text, to his wife, Talaq, Talaq, Talaq, and its over.

Under the nations sharia law, men are permitted to marry as many as four women at a time, and the figure includes marrying children, as there is no minimum age for marriage. Impoverished parents still marry off daughters for money.

Islam does encourage marriage between a man and a woman, Saudi national Daad Alhakami told The Media Line. It regulates the urges and needs of humans to make families and bring children to life.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Camera crews of Russian TV-channels Zvezda and NTV came under fire in the Syrian city Aleppo on Monday, a correspondent from the targeted crew said.

"We have been under fire. We are sitting behind the bus, hiding. The fire is aimed," Maksim Gritsenko, Zvezda TV channel correspondent said, as quoted by the channels website. The type of the used weapons is unknown.

The journalists reportedly were not injured in the incident.
India preparing extensively to press upon China the need to designate Masood Azhar a terrorist by the United Nations. India will share Azhar's incendiary statements as evidence.

By Maha Siddiqui: In the wake of the terror attacks in Uri and Baramulla in Jammu and Kashmir, India is now preparing extensively to press upon China the need to designate Masood Azhar a terrorist by the United Nations.

Sources say that the issue will 'figure prominently at a high level' on the sidelines of the Brics summit in Goa from October 15.

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After China had put a technical hold just hours before the UN sanctions committee was to meet today to decide on Azhar , India has decided to further convince China about Azhar's terror activities. India needs to get Azhar designated a terrorist by the UN Sanctions Committee in the prescribed three-month window.

ALSO READ: China extends block on India's move to ban JeM chief Masood Azhar by three months



Sources say that India is likely to produce some of his 'incendiary statements' as evidence against his terror activities and press upon China that he is the leader of a proscribed outfit hence should be designated a terrorist by the UN.

THE BACKGROUND



China, on Saturday, had said its technical hold on India's move to get Pakistan-based Jaish-e-Mohammad (JeM) chief Masood Azhar designated as a terrorist by the United Nations has been further extended by three months. The technical hold was set to lapse today. China had informed the UN committee about its decision on Friday.



ALSO READ: Jaish-e-Mohammed leader Masood Azhar among 3 Pakistanis India believes are behind the Uri attack







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The agreement would authorize deployment of a Russian air group to the base for an unspecified period of time.

The source added that the agreement is a proper response to the US decision to suspend bilateral talks with Russia over Syria.
Tasnim news agency reports that the drone has been dubbed the "Saeqeh," or "Thunderbolt," and that it can strike targets with "pinpoint accuracy."

Iran has not given any indication of the aircrafts other attributes, including range.

While the United States initially denied that its Sentinel had been downed, the Obama administration later acknowledged the incident and requested the drones return.

"Weve asked for it back. Well see how the Iranians respond," President Obama said at the time.
DAMASCUS (Sputnik)  A suicide bombing during the wedding in northern Syrian town of Hasakah left at least 22 killed and 33 wounded, town's mayor told Sputnik.

"The suicide bomber blew himself up in a wedding reception hall 400 meters (1312 feet) away from Hasakah," the mayor said stressing that the death toll is likely to rise.

Nearby hospitals are providing first aid to the wounded.
Churkin explained that terror groups are spoilers who will violate any ceasefire agreement.

When asked whether Russia would ground aircraft over Syria as part of a ceasefire agreement, Churkin told reporters, We cannot accept unilateral steps.

Moscow has been watching the Nusra Front launching an offensive near the Syrian city of Aleppo, and efforts must be made to stop it from spreading, Churkin stressed.

"In the process of the past few weeks, after September 9 arrangements were reached, we have seen numerous violations by Nusra and others cooperating with Nusra of the cessation of hostilities regime. We have seen them launching a major offensive, I think, south of Aleppo where they were threatening to encircle around 1,5 million people in that area," he said.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Russian paratroopers are expected to travel to Egypt in October to take part in joint military exercises to practice the destruction of illegal armed groups in desert, the Russian Defense Ministry said Monday.

"For the first time in history a Russian paratrooper unit with its own weaponry and equipment is planning to leave for Africa to participate in a joint international exercise. According to the plan, Russian servicemen will leave for the Arab Republic of Egypt in October," the ministry said in a statement.

The goal of the drills for Egyptian and Russian forces is to determine joint strategies of localization and destruction of a simulated enemy's forces in desert.
The USS Ronald Reagan aircraft carrier will reportedly be forward-deployed to the region on October 10-15 in time for a joint maritime exercise. The drills will last until October 21.

North Korea warned the United States and the South last month that their reckless behavior was pushing the region to the brink of a war and said Pyongyang had means to counter any attack from Washington.
"Roman Sushchenko purposefully collected state secret information on the activities of the Russian Armed forces and the National Guard troops, which could have harmed state defense capabilities if leaked abroad," the FSB said in a statement.

It added that it launched a criminal case against Sushchenko on charges of espionage.
The expert maintained that the Virginia class has an edge over the Severodvinsk.

"The Virginia class is quieter and has a better sonar rig than its Russian opponent. In the world of submarine warfare, that's an unbeatable combination. It can move and detect in ways that would give away Severodvinsk. One thing to be said for Severodvinsk is that it is more capable of quickly responding to a sudden target opportunity via her supersonic Klub ASW missiles," he explained.

Designed to replace the Akula-class subs, the Yasen class is expected to become the backbone of the Russian Navy.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  "Why not," he said answering RIA Novostis question if Chechen instructors would train Syrians at the center in Gudermez. "Syria is an ally and there are terrorists there, and we are all fighting terrorism."

"If we wipe them out there [in Syria], it will be easier for Russia. It will be harder if we give up now, thats why we would be glad to train them," he continued.
"Sushchenko did not perform journalistic duties in Russia," the press service said.

Earlier in the day, the FSB said it had detained Sushchenko on suspicion of collecting state secrets on the activities of the Russian Armed Forces and the National Guard troops.

The Ukrainian Defense Ministry's chief intelligence office has said a Ukrainian national detained in Russia on suspicion of espionage is not one of its employees.

The Ukrainian National News Agency (Ukrinform) confirmed earlier in the day that Sushchenko had been its own correspondent since 2002, who had been working in France since 2010. According to the media outlet, the correspondent was on vacation at the time of the arrest and visited Moscow for private purposes.
By PTI: Dubai, Oct 3 (PTI) A Kuwait-based Indian journalists book on the life stories of some remarkably empowered Kuwaiti women has been published here.

Chaitali B Roy, a well?known print and radio journalist, has written Women of Kuwait: Turning Tides which narrates the tale of women who dared to pursue their dreams at times against immense odds and made profound contributions to the evolution of Kuwait as a modern state.

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The first book of its kind on Kuwait, it will be officially launched shortly in India, the publisher Har-Anand Publications said.

Unlike, the stereotypes of Arab women as shrouded and shackled, these Kuwaiti women are independent, educated and free, a statement from the publishers said.

Some of the achievers in the book are leading names in the Gulf region; but then there are others like Dr Haifa Al Ajmi, the first woman to get a PhD in Heavy Oil Management in the GCC - a Bedouin woman who with active support of her family is successfully pursuing her ambitions. These are stories that inspire and need to be told, it said. PTI CORR KJ AKJ KJ

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KIEV (Sputnik)  The Ukrainian Defense Ministry's chief intelligence office denied on Monday that one of its citizens detained in Russia on suspicion of espionage is one of its employees.

"We do not confirm this information. We believe this is another fake [story]," the department's press office told RIA Novosti.

The Russian Federal Security Service (FSB) said it had detained Roman Sushchenko, who it said is a member of the Ukrainian Defense Ministry's chief intelligence office.
In his newly released book "My Story," former Prime Minister Jens Stoltenberg dwelled, among other things, on how he maintained close contacts with the Soviet embassy personnel in Norway since the late 1970s. By Stoltenberg's own admission, he regularly ate shrimp sandwiches and discussed politics with Soviet intelligence personnel.

Stoltenberg was convinced that Boris Kirillov, cultural attache at the Soviet Embassy in Oslo, was part of the intelligence service (KGB), tasked with recruiting Norwegian agents and confidential informers. Nevertheless, Stoltenberg's regular contacts with Kirillov continued until 1990, when he was warned of further interaction by the Norwegian Police Security Service.

"It later emerged that the contact with Kirillov gave me a folder and a code name in KGB archives. I was 'Steklov,' Stoltenberg wrote in his autobiography. According to the Norwegian broadcaster NRK, this was the common practice for people "at an advanced stage of recruitment" or already considered as one of the KGB's "confidential contacts."
According to Swedish Interior Minister Anders Ygeman, attempts to influence the debate in Sweden are increasing. As usual, the blame is put on Russia, which supposedly runs numerous centers where people anonymously spread false information and rumors on social media.

"We need to strengthen our capabilities in terms of psychological defense, our ability to identify foreign advocacy campaigns and defend ourselves against them," Anders Ygeman said, as quoted by Swedish Radio.

The Swedish government has long expressed its willingness to join the NATO center for strategic communication, Stratcom, which was founded with the aim of parrying the Russian "threat" and to facilitate NATO's indoctrination. Last week, Sweden finally took the formal decision to apply for membership in Stratcom. An official from the Swedish Civil Contingencies will be placed at Stratcom, which has provoked outrage among Swedish politicians.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Earlier in the day, it was reported that Russian President Vladimir Putin had ordered to halt a bilateral PMDA with the United States because of Washington's hostile actions.

"This Russia's step is not aimed at another round of confrontation with the United States. This is just one more opportunity to draw attention of the international community to the fact that Washington does not fulfill its obligations, including in the sphere of nuclear potential reduction," Viktor Ozerov told RIA Novosti.

At the same time, Sergei Zhigarev, the first deputy chairman of the Russian State Duma Defense Committee, considers that Moscow's decision to halt the Russia-US PMDA has been driven by Washington's efforts to deploy the US anti-missile system in Europe.
Last year, China unveiled the Comac C919, a jet airliner intended to compete with passenger planes produced by Airbus and Boeing. The aircraft will perform its first flight next year and will then carry out test flights for additional three years, the Chinese news agency said. Comac was established by several companies, including AVIC.

The Xian Y-20 large military transport aircraft has been in service with the People's Liberation Army Air Force (PLAAF) since July 6, 2016. Xi'an Aircraft Industrial Corporation is AVIC's subsidiary.

China apparently considers large aircraft as a necessary step to increase its international standing. Unsurprisingly, Geng Ruguang referred to them as an element of "a great power."

"It is a harvest time for China's aviation industry to embrace multiple symbolic major models after years of constant efforts. It represents the general upgrading of its national and scientific strength," he said.
Under the Protocol, the partners were to have launched their respective programs for disposing of disposition plutonium not later than 2018. The BN-800 reactor was to have been commissioned in 2013-2014.

The document also modified monitoring and inspection procedures being stipulated by the intergovernmental agreement.

At the same time, the Protocol contained provisions allowing the Russian side to suspend, modify or terminate activities with regard to the disposal program under the intergovernmental agreement if the US Government decided not to launch technical assistance or to terminate it.

The Russian-US Agreement, modified under the agreed-upon Protocol, entered into force on July 11, 2011.

In April 2016, the Russian President said the United States did not honor the terms of the plutonium agreement. He said an agreement had been reached on destroying the material by industrial methods, and that it was necessary to build special enterprises for this purpose. Unlike its US partners, Russia fulfilled its obligations.

On October 3, 2016, Russian President Vladimir Putin signed an executive order on suspending the Russian-US agreement concerning the management and disposition of plutonium. This decision was motivated by a threat to strategic stability as a result of unfriendly US actions with regard to the Russian Federation and also by the inability of the United States to honor its obligations to dispose of disposition weapon-grade plutonium.

Earlier, US media reported that the White House plans to terminate the US program to manufacture mixed-oxide (MOX) fuel for incinerating weapon-grade plutonium because of alleged technological problems and the projects exorbitant costs. Instead, the United States plans to mix weapon-grade plutonium with other, non-radioactive, materials and to store the mixture inside special facilities. Experts stress that this option makes it possible to remove the mixture and to obtain plutonium from it using relatively simple methods. The plutonium thus obtained would be enough to make several thousand nuclear warheads.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Voters opposed a landmark peace deal with FARC rebels in a shocking referendum outcome as 50.24% of voters opposed the deal.

I will not give up, [I will] continue to search for peace till the last day of my mandate, Santos said in a televised address to the nation, adding that the ceasefire agreement would remain in force despite the fact, that Colombian people did not express support for the peace deal.
"Nobody from the United Kingdom has told us clearly, what the British are going to do I do not know, if they actually do it [submit the application to leave the EU]. If this happens in the [time] period they talk about, [then] what way and stance they will choose," Zaoralek told journalists, adding that he believed that the British side would not rush into a decision on this issue.

According to the Article 50, each EU member state can leave the bloc. In order to start the process of leaving the European Union, a member state must formally inform Brussels about its intention and formally begin negotiations on the matter. The departing member is released from its obligations under EU treaties once a final agreement is reached with Brussels or  if no such deal is struck  two years after notification was first given.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Russian President Vladimir Putin will visit Kazakhstan on October 4 to discuss cooperation as part of the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) with the Kazakh leader, the Kremlin said Monday.

"Putin and [Nursultan] Nazarbayev will hold bilateral talks to discuss topical issues of Russian-Kazakh relations and integration within the EEU and other regional organizations," the Kremlin's press service said.

The leaders are scheduled to address a Russian-Kazakh business forum in the Central Asian country's capital of Astana following their talks. The forum will focus on transport and logistics in the EEU as well as eliminating trade restrictions and promoting cooperation within tourism industry.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Russian President Vladimir Putin has ordered to halt a bilateral Plutonium Management and Disposition Agreement (PDMA) with the United States because of Washington's hostile actions, a document published on the Russian government's official portal for legal information said on Monday.

"Suspend the agreement between the Russian and the US governments on the disposition of plutonium, designated as plutonium no longer required for defense purposes, its use and cooperation in this field," the document states.

According to the document, Russia's weapons-grade plutonium would not be used for creation of nuclear weapons or any research and development activities or tests carried out with military purposes.
By PTI: New Delhi, Oct 3 (PTI) Online retailer Infibeam today said its subsidiary has formed a joint venture with Dubai-based KSK capital for offering e-commerce solutions.

The joint venture company, to be held in 49:51 ratio between Infibeam Global EMEA FZ-LLC, Dubai and KSK Capital, would cater to about 40 countries in Middle East and Africa (MEA) region for offering e-commerce solutions to merchants and consumers.

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"Infibeam Incorporation Ltd, through its wholly owned subsidiary i.e. Infibeam Global EMEA FZ-LLC, Dubai has entered into a licensing arrangements and joint venture with Dubai UAE-based KSK Capital for offering e-commerce solutions of marketplace and distributed marketplace along with digital marketing under its global platform," it said in a BSE filing.

KSK Capital is an investment arm of Ascorp Holdings, a general Investment and Holding company based in Abu Dhabi, UAE with USD 2 billion plus of assets under management. PTI SR MKJ

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KIEV (Sputnik)  Verkhovna Rada speaker Andriy Parubiy said he introduced the draft resolution to abolish a bilateral agreement on visa-free travel between Ukraine and Russia earlier this year.

"Perhaps it makes sense for us today to raise the issue and return to the introduction of a visa regime with Russia," Parubiy said at a meeting between the leaders of parliamentary factions.

Addressing the latest detention of a Ukrainian citizen in Russia on charges of espionage, the senior lawmaker called for more forceful reactions and tightened sanctions against Russia.
In addition to political repercussions, the law could also have economic implications.

"Any investor investing in a foreign country thinks that his or her assets will be safeguarded by national legislation. In this case, this principle has been violated. As a result, many countries, not only Saudi Arabia, should consider moving their investments elsewhere," Khaled Batarfi said.

The analyst said that Saudi investments will be safe in Russia, China, South Africa, Europe "and many other places." He also noted that by passing the bill, the US has reaffirmed that it does not abide by the rule of law since it can "alter laws based on momentary advantage."
TALLINN (Sputnik)  The only candidate for the post is Kersti Kaljulaid, who used to serve as Estonia's representative in the European Court of Auditors.

Kaljulaid needs to gain the support of at least 68 out of 101 lawmakers of the parliament to win the office.

In Estonia's indirect presidential election system, the parliament votes to elect the president but if none of the candidates win the required number of votes the choice is made by an electoral college made up of lawmakers and local representatives. However, neither the parliament nor the college has succeeded in choosing the president and the process has started again.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  On Sunday, Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte said he had received support from Russia and China after his criticism of the United States. Last month, Duterte said he was planning to visit these countries to form "open alliances" with them

"Traditionally, the Russian Federation seeks good relations, mutually beneficial constructive relations, with Washington, Beijing, Manila, in all directions," Peskov told reporters.
Speaking at the Conservative Party conference in Birmingham, May was keen to emphasise that was "no opt out from Brexit".

"We will negotiate as one United Kingdom and we will leave the European Union as one United Kingdom."

I want to be absolutely clear. There will be no unnecessary delays in invoking Article 50. pic.twitter.com/xSmfzhiGTn  Theresa May (@theresa_may) October 2, 2016

However, the Prime Minister has insisted that she will listen to concerns from other parts of the UK, including Scotland.

"We will listen to and take account of the particular concerns of Scotland and other parts of the UK and we will want to ensure crucially that the benefits that we're able to achieve from the deal that we get with the European Union and the opportunities that will then open up to us outside the EU will be spread across the whole of the UK."

George Kerevan, SNP MP for East Lothian, told Sputnik that it would make "utter sense" to have a referendum on Scottish independence before Brexit is finalized.

"If there's going to be a Brexit and Scotland has voted to stay in the EU then it would make utter sense to have a referendum within the two year negotiating space between UK government and the EU," Kerevan told Sputnik.
ANKARA (Sputnik)  The improvement in relations between Turkey and Egypt depends on the Egyptian authorities' decision regarding the release of former Egyptian President Mohamed Morsi and his supporters, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said Monday.

"After Morsi and his allies are released, the normalization of our relations with Egypt can be started The development of trade relations with Egypt would be a positive step for Turkey. However, negotiations with the Egyptian side are impossible with my personal participation from a moral point of view," Erdogan said in an interview to Rotana TV channel, adding that the current Egyptian government came to power in a coup.
The US is delaying the end of this dialogue because after a dialogue ends, a demonstration of force follows, Marakhovsky told the Russian online publication Svobodnaya Pressa

This would mean not only an escalation in the war and losses in US troops but also the risk of a direct military confrontation with Russia, he pointed out. But this scenario is unlikely, especially before the presidential election.

"In fact, the State Department is on not between dialogue and its termination but between the absence of dialogue and the possibility to start it. But this will be done by the next president," the journalist said.

He also commented on the possibility of a new round of sanctions against Russia, saying that if imposed they are likely to be symbolic.

"Sanctions have already proved to be inefficient against Moscow. Moreover, there are differences within the European Union on the issue. Probably, if new sanctions are imposed they will be symbolic and will be designed to prevent big economic losses for the US and Britain," Marakhovsky suggested.
A number of agreements are schedule to be signed during the visit, including a memorandum of understanding on cooperation between the Indian Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion and Singaporean Intellectual Property Office, establishing a northeast skills center in Assam between the Institute of Technical Education Services and the Government of Assam and also between the Singaporean Institute of Technical Education Services and the Indian National Skill Development Cooperation.

During his visit, Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong will also meet President Pranab Mukherjee and Indian External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Russia will continue supporting legitimate Afghanistan authorities and developing military technical-ties with the government in Kabul, Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said Monday.

"We support the Afghan government in its efforts to resolve the conflict in the country," Lavrov said in a statement.

"We will continue developing military-technical, economic and humanitarian cooperation with Kabul," the minister stressed.
"It is a well-known fact that in 2015 a massive flow of refugees rushed into Europe. [They did not only come from] Afghanistan, but other countries as well. More than 1 million migrants, including 154,000 Afghanis applied for asylum in Germany alone," he detailed.

Germany was considered to be a top destination for refugees fleeing violence in the Middle East and North Africa due to Chancellor Angela Merkel's open-door immigration policy.

"Once the influx of refugees became evident, authorities in Germany and other [European] countries said that they will deport a certain number of migrants and are not interested in signing any agreements with the [refugees'] countries of origin," the minister explained.
He was interrogated by the BST after they arrested him but discovered that he was just a cattle grazer and crossed into India unknowingly.

By Kamaljit Kaur Sandhu: Even as Pakistan has refused to release Chandu Babulal Chavan the Indian soldier who was captured by Pakistan after inadvertent crossing, India has shown benevolence by releasing a 14 year old Mohammed Tanvir, a Pakistan national who was found to have inadvertently crossed into India.

He was interrogated by the BST after they arrested him but discovered that he was just a cattle grazer and crossed into India unknowingly.

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HOW IT UNFOLDED

The 14-year-old boy was grazing his cattle in the Pakistani area near the border when he crossed over to quench his thirst at a tube well in the Indian territory. Nothing suspicious was recovered from him but he had come 400 metres inside the Indian territory. The boy belongs to Thari village in Kasur located at the border of Pakistan. The IG BSF frontier then took a call to hand over the boy over to Pakistan after a flag meeting.

THE HAND OVER



The two company commanders of Border Security force and Pakistan rangers met near the border outpost late in the evening. After Pakistani border force confirmed their he was their citizen, India handed over the boy.

India's tit for tat response to Pakistan with the surgical strike inside POK to neutralise terror camps and launch pads have shown the nation's zero tolerance policy to terror. But this incident has shown a humane side to the Indian security forces.



ALSO READ:

Pakistani crowd throws rocks at Indian side during Beating Retreat at Wagah

Border residents reluctant to shift to camps





--- ENDS ---
"The Obama administration did everything to destroy the atmosphere of trust which could foster [bilateral] cooperation," the ministry said.

As an example, the ministry cited the so-called Magnitsky Act which initiated "an unprecedented sanction pressure on our country on far-fetched pretexts."
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Russia finds using the tragedy of the Syrian conflict for political gain unacceptable, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Gennady Gatilov said Monday.

"Unfortunately, the humanitarian tragedy that is unfolding on Syrian soil is being used for political goals, to advance a political agenda. We consider this absolutely unacceptable," Gatilov told reporters.

Syria has been mired in civil war since 2011, with government forces loyal to President Bashar Assad fighting numerous opposition groups, as well as terrorist formations. The Syrian crisis has resulted in some 13.5 million people in need of urgent aid, most of these displaced, according to UN figures.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  The talk was initiated by the EU side.

"During the meeting, the issue of Syria was discussed. Both sides have confirmed that every effort to resolve the Syrian crisis, namely, sustaining the ceasefire, expanding the humanitarian access and beginning political process, must be, as provided in the UN Security Council resolutions, implemented without unilateral preconditions and attempts to make headway in one area by achieving progress in another," the statement read.

The sides agreed to continue contacts regarding the issue.
Last Thursday, US Secretary of Defense Ash Carter also reiterated the Pentagon's "Asia Pivot' plans ," to deploy 60% of America's overseas naval and air military assets to the Asia-Pacific region by 2020. To complicate matters further, US Secretary of Defense Ashton Carter announced last week that the Pentagon would beef up its military presence in the South China Sea

Carter didn't specify Washington's enemies, but many experts believe that he was implying China and Russia. Russian military expert Vladimir Evseev commented on Sputnik's question of whether US' plans are likely to achieve their goal or if they will rather lead to new tensions in the region.

"I believe that both China and Russia will easily enough fend off this funding that the United States intends to spend on its surprises' in the Asia-Pacific region," Evseev stated. "As for surprises, Russia is very well aware about all American developments. Moreover, Russia is working on the similar ones, including the creation of hypersonic aircraft, as well as the development of new submersibles," Evseev stated.

According to the expert, Washington's rhetoric is just another attempt to exert pressure on China and Russia, which is unlikely to bring any "surprising results." In the Evseev's opinion, there is no doubt that both countries will find an adequate response to the US' attempts of containment.
ANKARA (Sputnik)  Russia and the United States should strike a compromise and take steps in order to reach peace in the crisis-torn Syria, Turkeys Deputy Prime Minister Numan Kurtulmus said Monday.

"Attacks on [Syria's northern city of] Aleppo are ongoing We see a human tragedy that cannot be accepted. We call on all the states concerned, first of all the United States and Russia to end finger-pointing games and to make the necessary steps [to reach peace]," Kurtulmus told reporters in Ankara.

Syria has been mired in a civil war since 2011. A number of countries, including both Russia and the United States have made a number of efforts to settle the conflict.
At the same time, the expert noted that Russia won't hardly benefit from such an agreement, because the development and improvement of bilateral relations  which Abe proclaimed as one of the main goals  are being hindered by the lack of mutual trust and mutual understanding between the countries, rather than the absence of a peace treaty, the expert stated.

"By developing our economy and adhering to the principle of equality with all countries, including Japan, we will achieve much more. In addition, public opinion in Russia would not support any territorial concessions to Japan. And I doubt that Putin  even taking into account his popularity  would go against public opinion," the expert stated.

In contrast to Andrey Fesyun, political expert Vladimir Portyakov is confident that a peace treaty would be a "win-win" situation for both parties.

"I think that any step forward is possible. I see this as a strong motivation for the two politicians. Both Putin and Abe need a major foreign policy success. And if they sign a peace treaty in one form or another, it would be a "win-win' situation for both parties," he said.
PARIS (Sputnik)  He also criticized Russia's actions in Syria and blamed it for the alleged bombing of civilian objects.

"I hope that this [vetoing] will not happen. We are holding talks, we have put forward offers which will be discussed in the UN Security Council in the evening. We will see. In any case, I urge Russia not to take it upon itself to hamper ceasefire which is a necessary humanitarian move," Ayrault told TV5Monde broadcaster in an interview.

Fighting in eastern Aleppo, has intensified in recent days. The international community has frequently expressed outrage over civilian casualties resulting from the violence.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Russias First Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs Aleksandr Gorovoy told on Monday the Executive Committee of the High Commissioners Programme (ExCom) about Russian experience of dealing with the refugee issue.

"Taking into account localization of the conflicts in the Middle East region, Aleksandr Gorovoy reminded the audience about the unique experience of our country in the work of competent agencies on accepting asylum seekers in Russia including those from Syria and Afghanistan," the ministrys press service said.

The official highly assessed Russian cooperation with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), which is especially important amid the situation in eastern Ukraine.
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  US Assistant Secretary of State for European and Eurasian Affairs Victoria Nuland will discuss the current situation in Ukraine with Russian officials during her visit to Russia this week, the US Department of State announced in a release on Monday.

"She will then travel to Moscow, Russia, to meet with senior Russian government officials to discuss the situation in eastern Ukraine and next steps to implement the Minsk agreements in support of the Normandy countries and the Trilateral Contact Group," the release said.

Prior to her Moscow visit, Nuland will accompany US Secretary of State John Kerry on his trip to Brussels, Belgium on October 4.
It was billed as an historic turning point for Colombia, a vote that would formalize an accord to end decades of civil war in the country. But despite a consistently comfortable polling lead for the Yes campaign, that dream evaporated last night, as Colombia voted to reject the peace deal with FARC rebels by less than a quarter of a percentage point. We speak to Patricia McEwan, Regional Secretary of Unison for Northern Ireland, who has been involved in the peace process in Colombia for four years.

The streets of Warsaw were a sea of black today as thousands took part in the Black Monday protests. Solidarity protests took place across the globe, protesting against new laws currently passing through the Polish parliament which would see abortion outlawed, even when pregnancy is the result of rape. We speak to Anna Glogowska-Balcerzak from the Lodz Womens Rights Center.

You can find previous editions of World in Focus here.
Markandey Katju claimed that it was highly objectionable, vile and appalling and said that Karunanidhi has no sense of decency

By Pramod Madhav: Former Supreme Court Judge Markandey Katju condemned Karunanidhi for asking photographic evidence of Jayalalithaa in the hospital.

JAYALALITHAA'S HEALTH CONDITION

Jayalalithaa was admitted at the Apollo hospital in Chennai on 22nd September as she suffered from high fever and dehydration. The hospital authorities were releasing statements periodically updating people on her condition which so far has been the only source of updates.

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But as only basic information was being released by the authorities, rumours that that she was in an extremely critical condition with little chance of a recovery started circulating on social media and whatsapp.

KARUNANIDHI'S STATEMENT

Karunanidhi, in a statement today suggested that at least a photo of Jayalalithaa should be released to the public in order to calm down the unrest and tune down the rumours. He said that it is the government's responsibility to keep the people updated about the health of their chosen leader.

KATJU'S RESPONSE

Markandey Katju, on his Facebook account posted a message blasting Karunanidhi for asking her picture. He said, "What kind of man is Karunanidhi? Has he no honour? Asking of the release of the photograph of a lady is disgraceful, shameful and outrageous".

Katju claimed that it was highly objectionable, vile and appalling and said that Karunanidhi has no sense of decency.

Katju also alleged that Karunanidhi's statement shows that he was ready to stoop to any level to score a political victory against his arch rival.

CURRENT STATE OF HER HEALTH

A recent statement from Apollo hospital has confirmed that Dr Richard Beale, an expert in pulmonary edema and severe sepsis had been flown down from Britain and is helping with Jayalalithaa's treatment.

The hospital has also confirmed that she was suffering from an infection and currently antibiotics are being administered to cure it.

ALSO READ:

TN Governor Vidyasagar Rao visits Jayalalithaa at Apollo Hospital in Chennai

Jayalalithaa is recovering well, running office from hospital: AIADMK

--- ENDS ---
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  The Russian Federal Security Service (FSB) said earlier in the day it had detained Ukrainian citizen Roman Sushchenko on suspicion of collecting state secrets on the activities of the Russian Armed Forces and the National Guard troops.

"There are no and cannot be any any campaigns against Ukrainian or other media working in Russia," Peskov told reporters. "But at the same time there are certain procedures, including accreditation with the Foreign Ministry and so on. Of course these procedures must be carried out."

The FSB maintains Sushchenko is a member of the Ukrainian Defense Ministry's chief intelligence office, and the Russian Foreign Ministry says he had not applied for a journalist visa.
SOCHI  Well-known Russian film director Fyodor Bondarchyuk signed the document on behalf of the National Media Group.

The idea of establishing a film studio in the Krasnodar Territory was conceived long ago, he explained. Films are often shot in the region, which has all the required conditions and a favorable climate, and filmmakers want to shoot here. We now need to formalize all this, so that the project will receive a logic and an economic model, he said.

In turn, OTEKO CEO Michel Litvak noted that the project could open up new opportunities for the region. "I am a filmmaker, and I shoot films in the West. Under the right conditions, it would also be possible to shoot here," he said. The film studios location now needs to be chosen, Governor Kondratyev said. This could be Gelendzhik or Sochi. In any event, it would become a very good anchor project that would attract many tourists as well, and this would make our resorts even more popular, Kondratyev added.




According to the document, the PMDA can be resumed after the US eliminates the causes that led to a radical change in the circumstances that existed at the date of entry into force of the agreement.

Among the conditions are a reduction of military infrastructure and the number of the US troops stationed on the territory of NATO member states that joined the alliance after September 1, 2000, to the levels at which they were when the original agreement first entered into force.
Protests have taken place in London, Edinburgh, Brussels, and Berlin to name just a few, with some estimates suggesting that up to six million women could be taking part within Poland.

6 million women expected to be on strike in Poland today to protest dangerous new abortion law. #czarnyponiedziaek https://t.co/38WQ5GbaoM pic.twitter.com/COylKzC0w6  Andrew Stroehlein (@astroehlein) October 3, 2016

Basia Mindewicz took part in the protests in London.

"I wish I could be in Warsaw today. I think it is crucial to show the world what's happening in Poland. I hope that international solidarity will influence polish government but I think this is just a start. It won't be easy," she told Sputnik.

If someone from another country doesn't know why Polish women protests #blackprotest #CzarnyProtest pic.twitter.com/yKLm9fwWKZ  Kath Morgenstern (@MagdaBazelewska) October 3, 2016

Anna Glogowska-Balcerzak from the Women's Rights Center Lodz told Sputnik that while current laws are so restrictive  the new laws have even wider consequences.

"They would also like to ban prenatal examinations offered to women, because if you cannot have an abortion  why would you need to have the examination to see if the baby is healthy?"

Today S&D MEPs wear black to mark #BlackMonday. We stand side-by-side with Polish women in defending their fundamental rights #CzarnyProtest pic.twitter.com/2qFgLL9PA0  S&D Group (@TheProgressives) October 3, 2016

Forced Underground

Figures suggest that between 10,000 and up to 150,000 illegal abortions take place each year in Poland, compared to only one or two thousand legal abortions. This results in an increased risk for women who are "forced to go underground."

"We believe it is very dangerous, especially for those women who cannot afford to go to good clinics in Berlin or Prague, or elsewhere. Women who cannot afford that will be forced to go underground, and the conditions there are really risky for their health and lives. Even with the laws we have now, doctors are very reluctant to give permission to have an abortion, even in the case of rape. So you have the law, but it is very difficult to execute it," Glogowska-Balcerzak told Sputnik.
US media and politicians keep accusing Russia of hacking state files without providing any proof.

Russian officials have reportedly rejected their involvement in the American digital security breach. The Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov called the accusations "so absurd it borders on total stupidity." He called those baseless charges the "American style" when blame is cast first and investigations are held afterwards. "We in Russia are used to investigating first, before accusing anyone of anything. We believe it is more logical and more correct," he added.

Russian President Vladimir Putin suggested that blaming Moscow is an electioneering trick which distracts the public from the content of the leaked materials.

Peskov emphasized, "Russia does not interfere, and never will interfere, in the internal affairs  especially the elections  of any other countries, including the US."
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  Before debating Trump on September 26, Clinton had only a one-point lead in the same poll. The increase is mainly due to her growing support among independent voters, who are not registered in either party, the poll found.

"In asurvey of likely voters taken Sept. 30 through Oct. 2, the Democratic nominee leads her Republican rival by 6 points, 42 percent to 36 percent," text accompanying the Politico/Morning Consult poll stated.

The second of three Clinton-Trump debates is scheduled for this Sunday, October 9, in St. Louis, Missouri.
The order, sent to the Trump Foundation on Friday, states that the organization must stop fundraising immediately.

The Republican presidential candidate's charity has come under fire for improper use of funds, allegedly using $258,000 of the foundation's money to settle personal lawsuits. In seperate instances, $10,000 worth of the charity's money was reportedly used to buy a portrait of Trump, while $5,000 allegedly went toward advertising for Trump's hotel chain.
Martin Wells, a video editor for Pottinger during the media campaign, called his experiences "shocking, eye-opening, life-changing." When he interviewed for the position, he was told if hired he would be working on a new project in the Middle East, what he didnt know was that he had already been hired.

He recollected, "I thought 'That sounds interesting' So I go along and go into this building, get escorted up to the sixth floor in a lift, come out and theres guards up there. I thought what on earth is going on here? And it turns out it was a Navy post, basically. So from what I could work out it was a media intelligence gathering unit." He was briefed on a Friday afternoon and flown to Baghdad the following Monday.

Wells claims he primarily produced news segments made to look like they were made "by Arabic TV," and filmed low-quality commercials for Al-Qaeda portraying the violent extremists in a negative light. Segments were then distributed to regional television stations.

He also helped create Al-Qaeda propaganda films which had real footage from the terrorist organizations edited in. The films were placed on discs, which were dropped off by troops during raids, and each disc contained an embed code connected to a Google Analytics account that gave the IP address of where the disc was playing, and tracking circumstances under which the disc was being viewed.
Senate Bill 438 aims to have a business plan and funding in place by 2018, and opens up state funding for the research and development of ShakeAlert, a detection system that would have the ability to automatically stop trains, close bridges, change traffic signals and alert residents through mass text messages and radio broadcast.

The US Geological Survey estimates the cost of installing a ShakeAlert system on the west coast of the country will be around $40 million, and some $16 million a year will be required to operate it, Courthouse News reports.

"We've seen the devastation earthquakes have caused in California," Brown said in a statement. "This keeps us on track to build a statewide warning system that can potentially save lives."
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  A state of emergency was declared in Florida as category 4 Hurricane Matthew approaches the US state, Florida Governor Rick Scott said in a press release on Monday.

"Governor Scott also signed Executive Order 16-230 declaring a state of emergency for every Florida county due to the severity and magnitude of Hurricane Matthew," the release stated. "Hurricane Matthew is a life-threatening category four hurricane and we must all take it seriously."

In the release, Scott noted that if Hurricane Matthew directly hits Florida, the damage to the state could be similar to that experienced during Hurricane Andrew in 1992.
By PTI: New Delhi, Oct 3 (PTI) Jubilant Life Sciences today said its wholly-owned subsidiary has received approval from the US health regulator for RUBY-FILL -- Rubidium 82 generator and elution system -- used in diagnosis of coronary artery disease in the US market.

In a BSE filing, the company said, "Its wholly-owned subsidiary Jubilant Pharma, through one of its units Jubilant DraxImage Montreal Canada, has received US Food and Drug Administration approval for RUBY-FILL, for its New Drug Application (NDA) pursuant to section 505 (b)(2) filing."

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It further said: "The product is expected to be launched in the current quarter (third quarter of the financial year 2017) under the companys registered brand name RUBY-FILL for which the current estimated US market size is USD 76 million and has a potential to grow up to USD 250 million annually in the next five years."

Jubilant Life Sciences Chairman Shyam S Bhartia and Co Chairman and MD Hari S Bhartia said the medical community was looking forward to this approval, which is expected to give further boost to revenues and profitability of the company along with "the robust existing product base".

Jubilant Life Sciences said this approved new drug application provides for the use of RUBY-FILL for Positron Emission Tomography (PET) imaging of the myocardium under rest or pharmacologic stress conditions to evaluate regional myocardial perfusion in adult patients with suspected or existing coronary artery disease.

Shares of Jubilant Life Sciences were trading 6.82 per cent higher at Rs 656.55 on BSE. PTI SVK ARD

--- ENDS ---
"Did Crooked Hillary help disgusting (check out sex tape and past) Alicia M become a U.S. citizen so she could use her in the debate?" he tweeted.

Clinton first brought up Machado during the presidential debates, while speaking about Trumps history of sexism.

"This is a man who has called women pigs, slobs and dogs and someone who has said pregnancy is an inconvenience to employers, who has said that women don't deserve equal pay unless they do as good a job as men." she said.

In a Clinton campaign video Machado talked about being afraid of Trump and sustaining insults from him about her weight and heritage.

"He was overwhelming. I was very scared of him. He'd yell at me all the time. He'd tell me: 'You look ugly' or 'You look fat'. She said, adding "Sometimes he'd 'play' with me and say: 'Hello, Miss Piggy', 'Hello, Miss Housekeeping.'"
WASHINGTON (Sputnik)  A 24-year-old Bangladeshi citizen living in the US state of Maryland has been charged with planning to kill a member of the US military in support of Daesh terror group, the US Department of Justice announced in a press release.

Nelash Mohamed Das is alleged to have plotted to kill a U.S. service member on behalf of ISIL, US Assistant Attorney General for National Security John Carlin said in the release on Monday.

According to the release, between late September 2015 and early 2016, Das used social media to express support for Daesh, including its attacks in Paris and San Bernardino, California.
MOSCOW (Sputnik), Alexander Mosesov  The US delegation to the International Atomic Energy Agencys (IAEA) General Conference was displeased with the fact that political debates occurred during technical work on a nuclear security resolution last week, Laura S.H. Holgate, the US envoy to international organizations in Vienna, told Sputnik on Monday.

"We were pleased that we were able to achieve consensus on all of the technical resolutions that support the work of the Agency, but are disappointed that the nuclear security resolution has become encumbered with political debates unrelated to the important technical work of the IAEA," Holgate said.

The ambassador also noted that US delegation was satisfied with the outcomes of the General Conference and the Scientific Forum.
MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Earlier on Monday, the Russian government said that President Vladimir Putin had ordered to halt a bilateral Plutonium Management and Disposition Agreement (PMDA) with the United States because of Washington's hostile actions.

"The implementation of obligations [by the US side] did not correspond to the documents provisions. For quite a while Russia fulfilled it on its own, but now, as the presidents decree says, bearing in mind the tensions overall and so on the Russian side does not consider possible the continuation of this situation," Peskov said.
Assessment

College Board Says SATs Didn't Include Questions Exposed in Breach

The nonprofit College Board, which administers the SAT, said no version of the standardized test given this past weekend contained any of the 400 unpublished questions that were exposed in a massive security breach that occurred earlier this year.

The widely accepted college admissions exam  which was recently redesigned  was administered nationally and internationally Saturday, Oct. 1.

In a statement issued Aug. 3, the College Board called the breach a serious criminal matter and vowed to take the stolen content off of the SAT administration schedule while we continue to monitor and analyze the situation.

A person with access to the questions for upcoming exams had provided news agency Reuters with hundreds of confidential test items, the agency reported in August. The confidential items included 21 reading passages  each with about a dozen questions  and about 160 math problems.

On Aug. 26, the Federal Bureau of Investigation seized computers and other materials from the home of Manuel Alfaro, who left his job as executive director and assessment design and development at the College Board in February 2015, Reuters reported. He worked at the College Board for 21 months.

According to a search warrant issued in the case, the FBI is investigating alleged computer intrusion and theft against an unidentified victim corporation involving confidential or proprietary information, including tests, test forms and internal e-mails.

Alfaro claimed that the College Board misled at least seven states about the process it used to create questions for the newly redesigned version of the SAT, resulting in an inferior exam. He also alleged that the College Board failed to follow its own specifications in developing the math sections of the new SAT. Alfaro aired those allegations publicly, primarily through postings on his LinkedIn account.

Independent testing specialists have said the breach represents one of the most serious security lapses to be made public in the history of college admissions testing, Reuters said.

The College Board did not comment on whether those unpublished questions would ever be used on a future SAT exam.
The discussion called by the speaker with leaders from the Opposition and the government failed following which the opposition walked out.

By Revathi Rajeevan: Kerala assembly today witnessed yet another stormy session as the Opposition continued it's protest against the government in the self financing medical colleges issue. The opposition which alleged that there were irregularities in the agreement between the government and the medical colleges, walked to the well of the assembly with placards.

DISCUSSION FAILS, OPPOSITION WALKS OUT

The discussion called by the speaker with leaders from the Opposition and the government failed following which the opposition walked out.

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"We do not support stalling assembly proceedings but the government does not seem to be doing anything to solve the issue," said Opposition leader Ramesh Chennithala.

The Congress-led UDF alleged that the agreement between the government and the medical colleges had led to an exorbitant fee hike making medical education accessible only for those who are financially well-off.

"READY FOR CRIME BRANCH INVESTIGATION"



"There is already a vigilance investigation ordered into the graft allegations related to student admissions in these colleges. If opposition wants a crime branch investigation, I do not have a problem with that," Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan said in the assembly.

The youth Congress march in the capital protesting against the fee hike last week had turned violent and their discussions with Health Minister KK Shylaja had failed. Following this, UDF MLAs Shafi Parambil, Anoop Jacob and Hibi Eden began a hunger strike which has entered its sixth day.

"Admissions are over. Classes have started. Students and parents do not have a problem then what is this noise about? The issue is political now," P Krishnadas, member of the self-financing medical colleges association told media.

The UDF announced that it would continue its protest and take out a march to the Secretariat on Thursday.

Meanwhile, the assembly session continued with its proceedings even after the opposition walked out.

Also read:

How BJP's top brass plans to expand party's footprint in Kerala



--- ENDS ---
Tesco rubbish

Flickr / David, Bergin, Emmett and Elliott

A group of Tesco shareholders is set to take legal action against the retailer after allegedly losing 150 million ($192 million) in total from the accounting scandal that rocked the supermarket in 2014, according to the BBC.

"Shareholders were misled by information inaccurately provided to the market with knowledge by management," Jeremy Marshall of Bentham Europe, the firm behind the action told the BBC.

He added that any case against Tesco is expected to be filed by the end of October.

Marshall noted that around 60 unspecified "large" investors are currently expected to take part in a group action against the company, but that number could increase once the suit is formally filed. Pension funds from across the UK, Europe, and USA, along with other asset managers are among those involved right now.

Tesco got into trouble after it initially admitted that it had overstated its profits by 263 million in 2014. That overstatement was later revised upwards to 326 million.

It was found by auditors that profits had been overstated by Tesco after it recorded payments from suppliers before the company was due the money.

As a result of the scandal, Tesco's share price dropped by around 20% costing many investors huge amounts of money. It is these losses, that investors are now looking to recoup through legal action.

Investors have also previously alleged that the company's shares were artificially boosted by the false accounting, as people were made to believe that the company was doing better than it actually was.

tesco

Flickr / David, Bergin, Emmett and Elliott

Tesco has already been forced to pay out significant sums of money to investors over the scandal. Last November, it agreed to pay $12 million (8 million) to settle action by American shareholders which claimed that Tesco's accounting irregularities inflated the supermarket's share price.

Story continues

The news comes roughly one month after it was announced that three former executives from Tesco had been charged with fraud and false accounting related to the overstated profits. Carl Rogberg, Christopher Bush, and John Scouler were all charged with one count of fraud by abuse of position, and one count of false accounting during an investigation into Tesco's accounting practices.

Tesco declined to comment when contacted by Business Insider.

The company's share price was broadly unmoved on the news, gaining just 0.3% as of 10:15 a.m. BST (5:15 a.m. ET).

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By Suleiman Al-Khalidi AMMAN (Reuters) - A leading figure in al Qaeda who became a prominent member of its Syrian Nusra Front offshoot was killed in a drone attack on Monday, the group and jihadist sources said. They said Sheikh Abu al Faraj al Masri, who spent years in prison in his native Egypt on charges of plotting with fundamentalist Islamist groups and later left for Afghanistan, died when the vehicle in which he was travelling was hit in rebel-held Idlib in Syria's northwest. "May God accept him as a martyr who was killed in a Crusader raid," said a jihadist named Abu Mohammad al Shami. Since the U.S.-led coalition launched operations in Syria, primarily against Islamic State militants, air strikes have also targeted Nusra Front figures, killing scores. A U.S. Defense Department official confirmed to Reuters that it had targeted a prominent al Qaeda member in Syria. "We will not discuss specific operations or release information about air strikes against high-value targets until we can confirm it was a successful strike," the official said, speaking on the condition of anonymity. Syria's militant Jabhat Fateh al Sham, formerly the Nusra Front, confirmed the death of the Egyptian cleric in an air strike.[L5N1C94UU] In one of Masri's last public appearances, he was present alongside former Nusra leader Abu Mohamad al-Jolani when the group announced in July it was renaming itself Jabhat Fateh al Sham to deny Washington and other powers a pretext to attack it. Washington dismissed that move as cosmetic and said it would continue to target it as a terrorist group. Last month Abu Hajer al Homsi, the group's top commander, was killed in an air strike in rural Aleppo province. Masri, 60, whose real name was Sheikh Ahmad Salamah Mabrouk, had been one of the leading companions of al Qaeda leader Ayman al-Zawahri in Afghanistan in the late 1980s, according to a jihadist source. Masri was one of the early leaders of the radical militant Egyptian Islamic Jihad movement. He was arrested after the assassination of former Egyptian President Anwar al Sadat in 1981 and spent seven years in prison. Masri was also held secretly under a CIA rendition scheme after his arrest in Azerbaijan in 1998. The source said that like some other jihadists, he came to Syria to join Nusra Front after being freed from an Egyptian prison during the rule of President Mohamed Mursi, an Islamist toppled by the military in 2013 after mass protests against his rule. (Additional reporting by Ali Idrees in Washington and Ali Abdelaty in Cairo; Editing by Andrew Roche)
By Lesley Wroughton WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The United States broke off talks with Russia on Monday on implementing a ceasefire agreement in Syria and accused Moscow of not living up to its commitments under the Sept. 9 deal to halt fighting and ensure aid reached besieged communities. The confirmation that the U.S.-Russian talks on Syria have collapsed suggests that there is little hope, if any, of a diplomatic solution emerging anytime soon to end a 5-1/2-year-old civil war that has killed hundreds of thousands of people and displaced 11 million. "The United States is suspending its participation in bilateral channels with Russia that were established to sustain the cessation of hostilities," U.S. State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. Secretary of State John Kerry last spoke to his Russian counterpart, Sergei Lavrov, on Saturday, a senior State Department official said, after Kerry threatened last week to walk away from the talks. In Moscow, Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova told Russian news agencies the United States was trying to shift blame onto Russia, which in recent days had tried to sustain the agreement. But Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's forces, supported by Iranian-backed militia and Russian air power, have since last week stepped up their offensive against rebel-held areas of Aleppo, Syria's biggest city, bombing hospitals and damaging water supplies. In the northeastern city of Hasaka, a bomb killed at least 20 people at a Kurdish wedding, according to a Kurdish militia and a monitoring group. A U.S. intelligence official said the bombing campaign was "one of the deadliest" since the civil war erupted in 2011. "These air strikes, mostly focused on Aleppo, have utilized a wide variety of deadly munitions, including barrel bombs, thermobaric bombs, incendiary munitions, cluster bombs and bunker busters," the official said, speaking on condition of anonymity. The end of the talks could trigger deeper U.S. consideration of military options such as providing more sophisticated arms, logistical support, and training to Syrian rebel groups, either directly or via Gulf Arab states or Turkey. But the speed with which the ceasefire collapsed - after a U.N. aid convoy was bombed in Syria - appeared to take some officials in the Obama administration by surprise and without a clear plan on the immediate way forward. KEEPING CHANNELS OPEN U.S. President Barack Obama has been loath to get more deeply involved in a third war in the Islamic world and U.S. officials have said he is unlikely to do so with less than four months left in office. Just before Monday's announcement, Russian President Vladimir Putin suspended a treaty with Washington on cleaning up weapons-grade plutonium, signaling he was willing to use nuclear disarmament as a new bargaining chip in disputes with the United States over Ukraine and Syria. The senior State Department official dismissed links between the suspension of talks on Syria and Putin's announcement. Amid the growing tensions, the State Department announced that the top U.S. diplomat on Europe, including Russia, will travel to Moscow later this week to hold talks with senior Russian officials on Russia's annexation of Ukraine's Crimea region in 2014. The United States and European Union imposed sanctions against Moscow for its actions in Crimea. Kirby said the United States would continue to communicate with the Russian military to ensure that American and Russian aircraft targeting Islamic State positions in Syria do not come into conflict with each other. But he said the United States would withdraw all personnel it had dispatched to prepare for military co-operation with Russia under the latest ceasefire agreement. "Unfortunately, Russia failed to live up to its own commitments ...and was also either unwilling or unable to ensure Syrian regime adherence to the arrangements to which Moscow agreed," Kirby said. U.N. envoy for Syria Staffan de Mistura said he "deeply regrets" the U.S. announcement but vowed "to push energetically for a political solution" to end the war. Meanwhile, diplomats said the United Nations Security Council would begin to negotiate on Monday a draft resolution that urges Russia and the United States to ensure an immediate truce in Aleppo. China's U.N. Ambassador Liu Jieyi said now was the time for more cooperation, but Britain's Ambassador to the U.N. Matthew Rycroft said he was not surprised by Washington's action. Russian U.N. Ambassador Vitaly Churkin told reporters Russia wanted to avoid a "human catastrophe" and was choosing its targets carefully. "The situation has been allowed to degenerate into this awful, awful mess and we're trying to find a way out of it and trying to make sure the black flags are not going to fly over Damascus," he said, referring to Islamic State militants. (Additional reporting by Jonathan Landay in Washington and Michelle Nichols in New York; Editing by Yara Bayoumy and Lisa Shumaker)
BBB Announces Secure Your ID Event

With a new victim of identity theft coming every two seconds, taking a few minutes to shred paper documents could save a consumer from becoming another statistic. 13.1 million Americans reported they were a victim of identity fraud in 2015. It only takes one misplaced personal document to give a thief everything needed to steal your identity. To help combat ID theft, BBB will host Secure Your ID Day on October 15, 2016.

In two Secure Your ID Day events held in 2015, BBB served a record 1,147 vehicles and shredded over 52,000 pounds of documents.

The BBB has been hosting the semiannual event since 2008. BBBs from across North America join in the event designed to protect consumers from the growing threat of identity theft. Consumers and businesses are encouraged each April and October to attend this free community service event and properly shred and destroy sensitive documents using industrial shredders supplied by Black Dog Shredding. BBB staff members also attend each event to provide advice and tips for identity theft protection.

Our next event:

When: Saturday, October 15, 2016, from 10 A.M. to 12 P.M.

Where: Black Dog Shredding Shack (2800-B Vasser Dr. NE Albuquerque, NM)

How: Bring up to 2 boxes/bags of shreddable material and BBB staff will be on hand to shred your documents on-site! Start planning and gathering your personal and financial documents. Its simple and easy, you dont even have to get out of your car! BBB staff unloads your documents and they are immediately placed in the mobile shredding unit and destroyed on site! You can also bring old electronics that need to be destroyed. In addition to your own information, please give some thought to the seniors in your life that may need assistance disposing of personal and financial documents.

Take Advantage of BBB Secure Your ID Day

Did you know that protecting your identity is largely in your own hands? Fifty-six percent of identity theft victims traced the theft to something that was stolen from their own possession.

So heres the first rule: If you dont need it, shred it  responsibly. BBB is here to help with Secure Your ID Day.
Aztec isnt the only town in New Mexico whose residents want a vibrant and stable downtown business district, but its one town where leaders are moving forward with plans to create that environment.

Spurred by the citys economic development advisory board, the Four Corners community is opening a retail incubator in a downtown building to nurture fledgling businesses until theyre ready to stand on their own.

The Aztec Business Incubator (also called the Aztec Business Hub) will host businesses in various stages of development and provide member businesses access to the expertise of on-site service providers from the Small Business Development Center, WESST, New Mexico Manufacturing Extension Partnership, Four Corners Economic Development and the San Juan College Enterprise Center.

One of our biggest issues is the instability of businesses downtown, Mayor Sally Burbridge said. It feeds into the (misperception) that theres nothing going on downtown.

Businesses come and go too frequently, she said. Someone leases a space, opens a business and quits after three months because the business doesnt have enough steady customers to keep it. The incubator aims to reverse that trend.

Traditional idea goes retail

Traditional business incubators are managed facilities that house multiple tenant businesses and cultivate their development into financially viable companies that have great growth potential, usually in the manufacturing and tech sectors. They offer space at affordable rates, provide business and tech services and equipment, and help secure financing for client companies.

Retail businesses didnt get the same attention until recently because economists assumed they would arise naturally where manufacturing and production thrived  and also because they arent as scalable as other types of businesses and limit themselves mostly to serving local lifestyle needs.

But for small or rural New Mexico communities like Atzec that have few prospects for attracting big employers, retail enterprises are critical.

Aztecs incubator will occupy a building its leasing, and plans to remodel and buy. It will house the chamber of commerce, a co-working space/resource center, a conference room and individual offices. A fenced-in courtyard that faces Main Street will be a mercado that features a performance stage, and hosts seasonal farmers market and pop-ups  temporary events that give budding entrepreneurs a low-risk way to reach potential clientele. The incubators first tenant is 550 Brewing, which is opening a taproom.

The hub wants neighboring downtown businesses to join a certification program that entitles them to a temporary reduction in utility rates until they become viable. Certification requires that a business submit a business plan to hub managers for review and feedback.

Were not talking about the Ph.D. version of a business plan, Burbridge said. We just want to see that they have a plan that includes customer service training for employees and a commitment to participate in community events.

Hub organizers also hope to obtain a grant that provides seed money the city could use to extend zero interest loans to businesses for building renovation and other essentials. And it wants to start an entrepreneurship class for students at the nearby high school.

Finance New Mexico assists individuals and businesses with obtaining skills and funding resources for their business or idea. To learn more, go to www.FinanceNewMexico.org.
Many things in life are complicated. Repairing cars for one, removing moles for another. So its best to go to professionals with the proper training and experience for these tasks. Tax laws are also complicated. So, again, its best to go to people who have the expertise to answer tax questions. In my field, we call these people federally authorized tax practitioners, and they include attorneys, CPAs and enrolled agents.

Unfortunately, there seems to be an inordinate number of people whose job is to market tax-saving ideas to the public. These people are often quite skilled in marketing. They are also often quite ignorant about tax laws.

The common understanding of our tax laws is that they are confusing, illogical and filled with special loopholes that can be manipulated by those who are in the know.

This understanding opens the door to clever marketing people who can sell a tax-planning idea that is illogical, but sold as one of those special loopholes available to those in the know.

Assume an employee has a $50,000 salary. The employer offers a health insurance benefit valued at $8,000. The employee may choose to take this benefit through a cafeteria plan that will allow the benefit to be purchased with pre-tax dollars.

So, if the employee takes the benefit, he receives $42,000 of cash salary and $8,000 of health benefits. This is a total compensation package of $50,000. However, only $42,000 is taxed.

This result is logical if we understand the simple rule that health benefits are available without being subject to tax. Other compensation is taxed. So total compensation, cash and benefits, is $50,000 with $42,000 of that taxed.

Now the employer offers to reimburse the employee for any cost of the health benefits selected through the cafeteria plan. So we begin, just as is shown above.

But the employer reimburses the $8,000 health benefit cost, so the employee now receives $50,000 of cash compensation, plus $8,000 of health benefits. This is a total compensation package of $58,000.

Logic would suggest that $50,000 of this package is subject to tax and $8,000 is not. Compared to the scenario where the employer does not reimburse the health cost, the employee receives $8,000 more pay and also has $8,000 more subject to tax.

Employers are being told that they can reimburse the $8,000 without the employee being subject to tax. This is not logical. But it is marketed in a way that makes it seem right to many employers.

For example, an employer can offer a compensation package that consists of $42,000 of cash compensation and health benefits worth $8,000 that are paid by the employer. Only $42,000 is taxed to the employee.

And, as shown above, an employee with a $50,000 salary can choose to allocate $8,000 of that salary to health benefits. Only $42,000 is subject to tax, although the total compensation package is $50,000.

So what is marketed is a combination of the two. The employer offers a cafeteria plan that allows the employee to choose to allocate $8,000 to health benefits. Then the employer pays the health benefit by a reimbursement.

Taken independently, both of these actions could be nontaxable if (1) the employee purchases $8,000 of health benefits with his salary or (2) the employer purchases $8,000 of health benefits for the employee.

In either case, when viewed independently, the employee has a total compensation package of $50,000 that is $42,000 of cash and $8,000 of health benefits. Only $42,000 is taxed.

But put these two together and the employee gets $50,000 of cash (the $42,000 after the cafeteria plan purchase plus the $8,000 employer reimbursement), plus $8,000 of health benefits, a package worth $58,000, and reports $42,000 of taxable compensation.

This is double dipping on the tax benefit and is illogical. The IRS said so in Revenue Ruling 2002-3. Now they have released an internal legal memo, ILM 201622031, to explain that the answer does not change if the reimbursement is through an employee wellness program instead of a cafeteria plan.

Innocent employees are taken for a ride by marketing pitches that promise access to a loophole. The correct answer is both logical and not what is being sold.

James R. Hamill is the director of Tax Practice at Reynolds, Hix & Co. in Albuquerque. He can be reached at jimhamill@rhcocpa.com.
Samuel Johnson, the great 18th-century English wit, once said of an acquaintance that he did not care to speak ill of any man behind his back, but he believed the gentleman was an attorney.

The Online Etymological Dictionary uses that nearly 250-year-old lawyer joke to illustrate the core meaning of attorney. Traced back to its origin in Old French, the word means one who is appointed, in the sense of one appointed to represent another persons interests.

The practical meaning of attorney is clearest in the trial setting. The courtroom attorney speaks on behalf of the client, presenting arguments, examining witnesses and raising objections (or failing to do so), and generally acting as mouthpiece. Except in rare circumstances, the attorneys actions are binding on the client, or rather are treated as the clients own actions.

But what if the attorney badly bungles the case, making a series of disastrous tactical decisions that wind up costing the client big money? In such circumstances, its hardly a stretch to say the client is the victim rather than beneficiary of legal representation. Is it fair to hold the victimized client responsible for the attorneys failures? The Court of Appeals recently answered that question with a resounding It depends.

Henry P. Marquez sued six defendants, claiming they sold him an Algodones house riddled with construction defects. In the usual way of civil litigation, the filing of Mr. Marquezs complaint was followed by requests for discovery, the odd term lawyers use to describe the pretrial exchange of documents and information. Discovery generally follows a set pattern. Often, it occurs routinely and uneventfully, but sometimes disputes arise. If the lawyers cant work out the dispute on their own, they bring the matter before the judge for resolution. Discovery disputes are the bread and butter of civil litigation.

But in the case of Marquez v. Larrabee, nothing went routinely. All six defendants were represented by a single attorney who experienced severe health problems during the course of litigation. He underwent several major surgeries and was under the influence of narcotic painkillers at the direction of his physician, according to the Court of Appeals opinion. That might seem reason enough to refer the clients to another attorney, but this lawyer soldiered on  a choice that in itself may have been a sign of impairment.

The lawyer filed numerous frivolous motions and other pleadings, refused to participate in discovery, and failed to appear for scheduled hearings on important pretrial motions and discovery matters. Judges dont like it when lawyers blow off court dates. But it got worse on those occasions when the lawyer showed up. According to the opinion, he verbally abused and threatened Plaintiffs attorney in open court (and) attacked the integrity of the district court.

The opinion leaves out the details, providing only these categorical descriptions, but it makes for a pretty comprehensive list of things attorneys should never do. Eventually, Mr. Marquez moved for a default judgment as a sanction for the defendants failure to provide discovery.

A default judgment pulls the plug on litigation. It gives the plaintiffs everything they ask for in their complaint, not because they proved their case, but because the defense failed to participate, failed to cooperate or otherwise broke the rules of litigation.

The district court set a hearing on Mr. Marquezs motion for default judgment, but neither the defendants nor their attorney showed up. The judge entered judgment against them and then set a second hearing to establish the amount of money they would have to pay. Neither the defendants nor their attorney showed up for that hearing, either. The judge set damages at almost exactly $1 million dollars, including $300,000 in punitive damages. It would have been much cheaper for the defendants to have bought back the house at the beginning.

The default judgment got the defendants attention. They hired new counsel and filed an appeal. The issue before the Court of Appeals, translated into plain English, was whether its fair to hold a party responsible for its attorneys inexplicable decisions and unseemly behavior.

Its a recurring issue around the country. Courts are divided about how to resolve it. The strict approach followed by some courts holds that, if you hire an attorney, youre responsible for everything the attorney does on your behalf, no matter how negligent or even criminal. The strict approach is ultimately based on the ancient identification of attorney and client. Since, in the eyes of the law, the two are one, with the attorney nothing but a mouthpiece, then, by definition, the attorneys misconduct is the fault of the client. Besides, the client can always sue the attorney for malpractice.

The strict approach has the great advantage of clarity. But then, holding the client responsible for the attorneys bad actions ignores the possibility that the client was entirely unaware of them or failed to appreciate their badness. Then again, vacating the plaintiffs default judgment on appeal would effectively penalize the plaintiff, who did nothing wrong. That doesnt seem right, either.

Watchers of New Mexico courts wont be surprised to learn we reject the strict approach. Such harshness isnt our style. Neither is doctrinal clarity, for that matter. The Court of Appeals sent the case back to the trial court to conduct a somewhat probing inquiry into what it called the defendants diligence, by which it apparently meant the extent to which the defendants were aware of their attorneys actions and approved them.

For clients, the lesson of the case is starker than anything found in the opinion itself. If youre unlucky enough to be sued, not only is your attorney responsible for your case, but also you may be responsible for your attorney.

Joel Jacobsen is an author and has recently retired from a 29-year legal career. If there are topics you would like to see covered in future columns, please write him at legal.column.tips@gmail.com
Its one thing to flub a job interview. Its quite another to have a urine-filled balloon explode on your person when youre in the middle of a pre-employment drug screening.

Thats what happened several months ago to a candidate applying for a job at the Albuquerque-based commercial moving company Innovative Moving Systems. The man, unaware the test would be supervised by a lab employee, had apparently planned to use the drug-free urine inside the balloon for the test, instead of his own. Needless to say, he failed the test and didnt get the position.

Wayne Moss, Innovative Moving Systems president, chuckles about the situation now but, to him, the impact of drugs on his business is no laughing matter. He said it can take weeks to find a job candidate who can pass a drug screening, meaning losing out on jobs when the company is understaffed. Then theres the cost of the tests themselves  between $30 and $40 a piece, given pre-employment and a few times a year randomly  which Moss said he believes are necessary to ensure safety and professionalism in his industry. With the pre-employment drug tests, Moss estimates that, for every 10 tests, four candidates fail and another four never show up for the test.

Were talking thousands of dollars that could be much better spent, Moss said.

The economic development discussion in New Mexico typically revolves around the dearth of jobs in the state and the best way to attract high-paying ones here. Little, however, has been said publicly about the existing positions employers are unable to fill as a result of failed drug tests, a reflection of both the ubiquity of drug tests and drug usage here.

Moss calls the topic the white elephant in the room among his fellow small-business owners: the problem nobody wants and nobody wants to talk about. But in a state second in the nation for both its unemployment rate (as of last month) and its drug overdose rate (as of 2014, the last year for which national statistics are available), Moss and others say its time to start talking.

A widespread issue

The New Mexico Department of Workforce Solutions doesnt collect data on the jobs that become vacant or remain unfilled due to drug test issues. Anecdotal evidence suggests the problem is widespread, particularly with regard to entry-level positions.

Jalayne Wineland, an Albuquerque-based operator of three staffing companies that place temporary employees, said the issue is particularly acute when attempting to fill production positions, such as those in manufacturing. She estimates she has to find at least two qualified candidates for every open position in that sector because one candidate is likely to fail either the drug test or the seven-year criminal background check.

At a branch meeting the other day, we had 47 open positions and it will take three to four weeks to fill them, if were lucky, Wineland said. Everyone is fighting for the same group of entry-level workers who will pass the tests.

She said the most common reason for failing the background check also has its roots in addiction: convictions for driving while intoxicated. In the 26 years shes been in business and across all the industries her businesses serve, a total of 1 percent of candidates have failed the drug test, while 10 percent have failed the background check.

Moss said finding drug-free candidates is such a challenge in the moving industry that many New Mexican moving companies have abandoned drug tests altogether and chosen to look the other way. But after two drug-fueled incidents a few years ago  one in which a purse was stolen on the job, another in which employees trashed a hotel room after a job  Innovative Moving Systems decided the drug testing was a necessary part of business.

Zack Kane, the companys operations manager, said when the industry picks up in the summer, finding drug-free hires is nearly impossible.

Dire straits

Workforce drug usage began to be monitored in the 1980s when legislation mandated federal employees undergo drug tests and encouraged employers to screen job candidates, as well. At that time, many insurers also began requiring employers to perform drug tests, particularly those in industries involving heavy machinery.

After years of decline, workforce drug usage now appears to be on the rise, at least nationally. Data from the laboratory-testing company Quest Diagnostics show that 4 percent of the nearly 11 million workforce drug tests performed by the company tested positive for illicit drugs last year, the highest rate in a decade. (Quest is a major player in the drugs-of-abuse testing market, which is predicted to reach $3.4 billion by 2018.)

As drug use goes up more broadly in society, it should not be surprising to see this in workplace drug tests, as well, said the company in a statement.

Quest data show New Mexicos failure rate among employer-sponsored drug screenings was slightly higher than the national average, at 4.15 percent, though the trend has been a downward one since 2012s apex of 4.46 percent. Of the substances detected in the samples  marijuana is by far the most common  only amphetamines have accounted for an increasing number of failed drug tests in the past few years.

Many of the employers interviewed for this story attributed the states drug issues to what they called substandard moral character of the millennial generation or loosening national attitudes toward drug use. But Emily Kaltenbach, director of the New Mexico office of the Drug Policy Alliance, said the topic is inextricably linked to the states other challenges.

We see lots of communities self-medicating because of the dire straits theyre in, she said. We need to look at the poverty that exists in the state, as well as the mental health resources available. If we continue to be at the bottom of every list when it comes to these things, why should we be surprised that our drug use is any different?

There is an element, said Kaltenbach, of chicken-and-the-egg: faced with desperate circumstances, many New Mexicans begin using drugs. The usage, in turn, often prevents them from bettering their situation through stable employment, which then leads them back to drugs.

No easy answer

Ken Bower of the Albuquerque-based Hunter Bower Lumber said he believes he has found a solution to the issue of finding job candidates who will pass a drug test. First, he asks his current employees to recommend people who they believe would be good workers and be able to pass the test. Then, he makes the candidates pay for their own drug tests  a $55 expenditure, according to Bower  and reimburses them if they pass.

The minute they pass, Ive given them the money and they can get right to work, Bower said. Weve had some people borrow the money to take the test. But it means I find people quickly who I know will do well here.

A more widespread solution for the state may be harder to come by. In recent years, drug testing debate in New Mexico has focused primarily on workers compensation. This year, a law went into effect allowing employers to reduce the amount of compensation given to employees on a sliding scale depending on how much alcohol or drug use contributed to their accident.

Then again, sweeping legislation may not be the best answer. Kaltenbach said that, when it comes to any sort of drug policy, a nuanced approach is necessary.

In general, we feel that drug testing is an infringement on personal privacy, she said. The context is important. Is the employer hiring a school bus driver, or is it an occupation where drug use in private life wouldnt be a problem? We need policies that are rooted in science and public health, not fear and punishment.

Complicating the issue further is the burgeoning medical cannabis industry in New Mexico. Moss said that, because many of his clients are federal labs or contractors, he is required to abide by federal regulations, which do not recognize the legality of medical marijuana. Hiring an employee who used marijuana medicinally would create a very complicated situation, according to Kane.

The issue came home for Moss recently when he had to fire one of his long-time employees, a man in his 50s with a family, who was using marijuana for back-pain issues. The man did not have a medical cannabis card. Moss said he was obligated to fire him to protect his business, although he called the situation terrible.

Its like your kid, he said. Im not mad, Im just disappointed.

Then, said Moss, came another disappointing task: trying to find a drug-free replacement for his employee, which took several weeks.
U.S. political leaders of both parties argue that destroying the Islamic State is Americas top priority in the Middle East. In reality, thats not nearly as important as confronting the challenge posed by Iran.

The nuclear deal that went into effect a year ago may have postponed the danger of an Iranian nuclear bomb, but the multifaceted threat of a militaristic, messianic Iran  80 million strong  is much more menacing to Western interests than the Sunni thugs and murderers of Raqqah and Mosul.

In negotiating the nuclear agreement, the P5+1 group of countries  the United States, Russia, China, Britain, France and Germany  registered several benefits. These include delaying the Iranian military nuclear project for 10 to 15 years, defusing political tensions with Iran, opening new markets there and gaining Iranian cooperation in the fight against the Islamic State.

Only one of these  the delay in Irans nuclear program  comes at Irans expense, since both sides shared a desire to achieve the other objectives. From Tehrans perspective, it gained much more than it gave up. In exchange for postponing its military nuclear project, it achieved the lifting of many economic sanctions, an end to its political isolation and the loosening of restrictions on its ballistic missile program.

And out of the P5+1s exaggerated fear of taking any steps that might give the Iranians an excuse to scuttle the deal, Tehran won a lot more, too. This includes wide latitude to advance its influence throughout the region as it no longer fears a U.S.-led military option.

The evidence of Irans rogue behavior is overwhelming. It is the prime backer of the genocidal Syrian regime, providing President Bashar Assad with funds, weapons and the support of Shiite militias. It supplies weapons, money and training to Hezbollah, using it as a strategic tool to undermine the legitimate role of the Lebanese government. In Yemen, Iran fans conflict by sending arms to the Houthi rebels. Elsewhere in the Arabian peninsula, it uses proxies to undermine Bahrain and Saudi Arabia.

In Israels neighborhood, Iran finances Palestinian Islamic Jihad and certain Hamas elements, and provides them with the know-how to produce rockets, drones and other weapons.

None of this has abated with the Iran nuclear deal; to the contrary, Iran has grown more aggressive on all fronts.

For an agreement that was supposed to be narrowly limited to finding a peaceful solution to Irans military nuclear program, the Iranian negotiators were brilliant. And, in 14 years, when critical restrictions will be lifted, the world may be in a worse position to prevent Irans nuclear project than ever before.

In history and international politics, 14 years is the blink of an eye.

Concerned nations need to work together now to prevent Iran from exploiting the nuclear deal to redraw the political map of the Middle East in its favor and from capitalizing on the regions instability to prepare for an eventual nuclear breakout, either before or after the deals expiration.

Such steps would include ensuring strict inspection of Irans nuclear facilities  and not just by the International Atomic Energy Agency. After all, the vast majority of Irans nuclear violations were exposed by western intelligence agencies, not the IAEA.

In addition, concerned nations need to pressure Iran on its ballistic missile program and support for terrorism. They must also work to enforce U.N. Security Council resolutions that prohibit Irans proliferation of weapons throughout the region. None of these steps, by the way, violates the terms of the nuclear deal.

It is not too late to repair the impression that the West  led by the United States  views Iran as part of the solution to the problems of the Middle East, rather than the chief source of the regions instability and radicalism. Of course, Iran fights the Islamic State; the fact that the worlds leading radical Shiite government fights radical Sunnis should come as no surprise.

Those who believed that the nuclear agreement would lead to a more moderate, open, reformist Iran, at home and abroad, regrettably suffer from wishful thinking. So long as the ayatollahs regime governs Iran, there is no chance we will see a McDonalds in Tehran. Instead, we will see more executions, more repression, more tyranny. This view of Iran is shared across the Middle East by countries that used to be antagonists.

Today, Arabs and Israelis are in the same boat, facing Iranian-backed threats all around us; in terms of how to address these threats, we are also generally on the same page.

What we lack is leadership from our traditional allies in the West, especially our good friends in America. Should President Obama or his successor shift priorities and lead a campaign to pressure Iran to end its destabilizing policies  applying the same type of pressure that forced Iran to negotiate on its nuclear program  it will find willing partners among both Arabs and Israelis.

Moshe Yaalon, the Rosenblatt Distinguished Fellow at the Washington Institute, served until May 2016 as Israels minister of defense. He wrote this for the Los Angeles Times. Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.
Here we go again with another seemingly unending round of officer-involved shootings, ethnicity issues notwithstanding. The person being arrested  or his family if he/she has been killed or is unable to provide an explanation  proclaiming innocence and the police posturing their defense based upon the perceived aggression on the part of the subject being arrested.

Arguments made by both sides may or may not be valid and can only be resolved by the judicial system, in due course.

Only a thorough examination of the facts and evidence  including body camera data, if available; eye witness accounts, which are often proved to be in error for any number of reasons, and possibly unreliable; forensic evidence; police reports; etc.  by an unbiased entity would have the capability of resolving the guilt or innocence of those involved, i.e. the subject of the arrest and the police officers involved.

But, this entire process of proving innocence/guilt, and the defense of the actions of all parties involved may not even be necessary  if one simple rule were applied.

If so, and if the assumption is made that the vast majority of our police are good, honest officers doing a thankless job requiring them to put their lives on the line for the public that may involve a split second decision to use deadly force, then what part of the solution is missing? What is that rule?

Could it possibly be the action of the person being arrested or confronted or questioned by the police officer?

Doesnt that individual, whether innocent or guilty, have the ultimate power to affect his destiny by simply obeying the commands of the arresting officer?

Choosing to ignore the repeated commands of the police and making suspicious movements will only force the officer to react accordingly, perhaps for his/her defense and protection.

The rule: Obey the commands and live to get arrested rather than wounded or even worse, killed.

It only goes to say that, if indeed there has been a miscarriage of justice as a result of the police action and the person is innocent, it will be resolved accordingly in a court of law. The criminal will be punished, the innocent will be exonerated, the police will be held accountable for their part in the arrest  and nobody will be dead.
The radicalised youths, who were all between the ages of 24 to 30, were allegedly part of a criminal conspiracy to commit acts of terror.

By Revathi Rajeevan, Pramod Madhav, Jitendra Bahadur Singh: Three months after reports of 21 people missing from Kerala suspected to have joined the IS, the NIA today arrested six people for allegedly conspiring to commit terrorist acts. The six were arrested from Kozhikode and Kannur districts of Kerala. All the arrested are aged between 24 to 30, and are suspected to have been part of an IS-inspired module.

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An official statement from the NIA stated that "credible information was received that some youth from Kerala and Tamil Nadu along with their accomplices have entered into a criminal conspiracy to commit terrorist acts by collecting explosives and other offensive material for targeting important persons and places of public importance in various parts of south lndia."

Based on the information, the Centre had directed the NIA to investigate into the said conspiracy and accordingly, the NIA registered a case at Kochi Branch on October 1 under section 120B, 121, 121A and 122 of IPC and sections 18, 18B, 20, 38 and 39 of the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act.

NIA LAUNCHED SURVEILLANCE OF ACCUSED WITH HELP OF POLICE



Furthermore, the NIA teams along with Kerala police, Delhi police and Telangana police, launched surveillance on the movements of the accused involved in the conspiracy.

During searches conducted today in the districts of Kozhikode and Kannur in Kerala, Manseed, Abu Basheer, Swalih Mohammed, Safwan P, Jasim NK and Ramshad Nageelan Kandiyil were arrested for their involvement in the conspiracy. Five of them were arrested while they were conducting a meeting at Kanakamala hilltop in Kannur district in Kerala. And during subsequent searches, another person was detained from Kuttiyadi in Kozhikode district and arrested later on.

During the searches, the NIA also seized incriminating material including electronic devices from their possession and search of their premises.

The arrested persons will be produced before a NIA Special Court in Ernakulam for seeking their police custody for further examination.

Also read:

Suspected ISIS recruiter of Indian youths arrested in Kuwait, NIA to interrogate

NIA writes to Kerala, will take over ISIS case

Confessions of ISIS' Indian lone wolf Mohammad Masiuddin





--- ENDS ---
BOGOTA, Colombia  The pathway to compromise is never easy to find, at home or abroad, but it was visible in Colombia this week in the peace agreement that ended a 52-year guerrilla war. What opened this route was good political leadership.

President Juan Manuel Santos asked Colombians who had suffered from the FARC insurgency to forgive those they regarded as terrorists. FARCs leader, Rodrigo Londono, asked for forgiveness, in turn, for the pain we have caused in this war. The cycle of rage and recrimination paused long enough to get a deal, which the Colombian public is expected to ratify in a referendum today.

Now contrast this exercise in responsible government with the political pot-shot taken by the U.S. Congress on Wednesday in overriding President Obamas veto of a bill to allow families of 9/11 victims to sue Saudi Arabia for damages. Voting for 9/11 families and against Saudi Arabia proved an irresistible package in an election year, as the 97-to-1 Senate vote showed.

Saudi Arabias refusal to admit its mistakes helped create this congressional car wreck. What a difference it would have made if the Saudis had expressed regret  not for the 9/11 attacks (theres no credible evidence the government was responsible), but for tolerating the Sunni religious extremism from which the jihadists emerged. That would have signaled a new day in Saudi Arabia.

But this bill should never have come to a vote, let alone a veto override. In its feel-good, retroactive retaliation against the Saudis, Congress has compromised the principle that governments cant be sued in foreign courts. If other countries follow suit, American soldiers and diplomats abroad could be at risk.

Obama and CIA Director John Brennan practically begged Congress to refrain from the override, to no avail.

Senate leaders said they might consider legislation limiting the bills scope if it provoked strong foreign reaction. Perhaps we have become a country where Congress has to go over a cliff before it thinks about a parachute. That has been the case with budget issues, and now foreign policy.

Lets return to Colombia for a lesson in how politics and good policy can sometimes converge.

The key to the FARC peace deal was Santos ability to create space for reconciliation with FARC rebels, rather than insist on their capitulation. As any negotiator knows, successful deals are the ones that allow each side to preserve its dignity and self-respect.

Santos, a former defense minister, felt strong enough to ignore the usual political calculations and offer the insurgents seats in Colombias parliament and a chance to claim land in a process of transitional justice.

America figures in Colombias reconciliation story in ways that remind us of what good foreign policy looks like, even as Congress is showing the worst face. The U.S. has been helping Bogota suppress the FARC insurgency since the 1990s, when the Clinton administration launched Plan Colombia. Steadfast support for an ally, through three different administrations, weakened the FARC to the point that peace was possible.

Colombia was the opposite of the Middle East roller coaster: It was a sustained, consistent, limited approach that used all the tools of U.S. power, overt and covert, to get the right result.

Obama facilitated the final stages of negotiation by reconciling with Cuba. FARCs rebellion had been sustained for more than a half-century in part by an anti-Americanism engendered by U.S. sanctions against Fidel Castro. When Obama dismantled sanctions against Cuba, he made reconciliation possible for the Colombian left.

Good policy is impossible when politicians play to public fears and prejudice. The virtuous cycle of reconciliation and reform that were seeing in Colombia benefits everyone once it gains momentum. But first, strong leaders have to defy the politics of expediency  the popular but shortsighted approach demonstrated this week in Congress.
You dont expect the nations second biggest bank to treat its customers like rubes and its employees like terrified rabbits.

But Wells Fargos top brass apparently did just that by setting impossible sales goals that scared many employees into alleged fraudulent activities, such as setting up fake accounts in customers names  complete with debit cards, pin numbers and fees  and moving money around to make it look like they had sold more accounts that they had. Last month U.S. and California regulators fined Wells Fargo $185 million in connection with the practice.

And while more than 5,000 lower level employees have been canned since 2011, upper level managers have continued to enjoy fat pay packages. There is not much as infuriating to John Q. Public than watching golden parachutes being handed out to CEOs in the wake of such terrible conduct.

About two weeks ago, senators gave a bipartisan whipping to CEO John Stumpf, accusing the bank of fraud. At the senators request, the U.S. Department of Labor has started a top-to-bottom investigation into whether the bank harassed and threatened employees with termination in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act.

For four hours Thursday, a House panel rained contempt upon Stumpf who apologized, laid out remedies to make affected customers whole and said aggressive sales practices would be abandoned. He said the banks board, at his recommendation, will require him to forfeit his stock awards and any bonuses and work without salary until the boards investigation is completed.

Thats a start that minimally shows hes not tone deaf, but a thorough housecleaning is in order.

This editorial first appeared in the Albuquerque Journal. It was written by members of the editorial board and is unsigned as it represents the opinion of the newspaper rather than the writers.
If the Albuquerque Police Officers Association had its way:

 Detective Brett Lampiris-Tremba would be promoted to sergeant, the rank identified as key to making police reform a success in Albuquerque, even though the city paid nearly $8 million to the family of a suicidal Iraq War veteran Lampiris-Tremba shot and killed in 2010.

 Officer Jude Lujan would be promoted to sergeant, even though a federal court jury found he owed an off-duty Bernalillo County deputy $10,000 in damages after he allegedly slammed the deputys head onto the hood of his truck during a traffic stop in 2006.

Because, earlier this year, the APOA filed a complaint on Lampiris-Trembas behalf to fight for his promotion, saying Brett was involved in an unfortunate incident. But police officers are sued all the time. You are going to be sued for doing your job. Just because you get involved in an unfortunate incident shouldnt give the city the right to bar you from having a successful career.

How does that rationale square with APD being under a Department of Justice settlement agreement to change its culture of aggression that too often has ended up violating civil rights?

Lampiris-Tremba has, at best, a colorful history with APD  he lied about smoking marijuana on his application to join the department in 1992. He falsified a time card in 2002, entered a supervisors initials on the request and then lied to the supervisor. He was suspended one day for using a Taser on a man who was on his stomach and on the ground, then failing to call medical personnel for the man and document the Taser use.

Lujan has a history of 17 citizen complaints, nine of which were sustained, and 13 internal affairs complaints, 10 of which were sustained, along with being named in three federal civil rights lawsuits involving the use of excessive force.

The union argues that giving APD leadership the limited discretion of factoring in disciplinary issues and/or patterns of complaints in just the past two years  five years if the complaints/patterns are particularly egregious  amounts to the good ol boy network.

The union is asking U.S. District Judge Robert Brack  who oversees the DOJ settlement that requires a series of police reforms in Albuquerque  to schedule a hearing to consider its objections.

The DOJ and monitor should weigh in and make it clear where the federal government stands. Does it support the union and dismiss the concerns of Police Chief Gorden Eden, who says eliminating discretion means APD will be required to promote supervisors with a history that raises questions about their ability to model constitutional and effective community policing for their officers?

Or do they believe the APD leaders they want to hold accountable should be able to look at each candidates recent work history to help determine if he/she has a proven track record and the ability to lead the department into a better future?

Going with the APOA position here would make police reform in Albuquerque a joke. And a bad one at that.

This editorial first appeared in the Albuquerque Journal. It was written by members of the editorial board and is unsigned as it represents the opinion of the newspaper rather than the writers.
RALEIGH, N.C.  Republican Donald Trump can do little to stop Democrat Hillary Clinton from winning the presidency if she carries North Carolina, where their close race reflects the national liabilities of both candidates.

Trump is struggling with conservative Democrats, especially women in the big and booming suburbs of Charlotte and Raleigh-Durham, whove long been part of the GOPs winning formula in North Carolina.

Clinton has her own worries: Younger voters who helped Barack Obama win the state in 2008 and come close in 2012 are far more hesitant to back her.

In a scenario playing out across the most contested states, Clintons pursuit of new supporters is aided by a huge, data-driven ground force in North Carolina, while Trump is sticking with his come-what-may plan.

Both candidates have problems here, said Paul Shumaker, an adviser to U.S. Sen. Richard Burr, R-N.C., who is seeking re-election. But I think the Clinton people are more attuned about fixing their problems than Trumps are.

Clinton, in a visit Sunday to Charlotte, addressed congregants at a black church less than two weeks after the police-involved shooting death of a black man. The shooting led to two nights of violent protests and a debate over race relations.

Weve got to take action. Weve got to start now, not tomorrow. Not next year, now, Clinton said.

Polls suggest North Carolina, Ohio and Florida are among the most competitive states expected to decide the final steps on the path to the 270 electoral votes required to win the White House.

In all but one of the past nine presidential elections, the Republican nominee has taken North Carolina. Clintons apparent strength in once reliably Republican Virginia and swing state Colorado may mean a perilously narrow route to an electoral majority for Trump.

If Clinton captures North Carolina, Trump would have to carry perennially tight Ohio and Florida, plus Democrat-leaning Pennsylvania, and sweep less populous close states that appear increasingly out of reach.

Shumaker says GOP support for Trump is lower than usual in North Carolina, as estimated in private GOP and public polling. 2012 nominee Mitt Romney received more than 90 percent of the GOP vote in North Carolina, according to exit polls; Trump appears markedly short of that.

Trump promised to win over conservative Democrats, who are common in Cary, a suburb of roomy brick homes and newer retail developments west of Raleigh.

Such a voter is Sunday Petrov, who is grudgingly backing Clinton. Its more like Im voting against Trump, she said. What bothers me most is his disrespect for Hispanics, for Muslims, his unprofessional demeanor.

Trump has little outreach aimed at specific voter groups in North Carolina; Clinton does. She needs it with younger people, with whom her polling margins pale next to Obamas in 2008 and 2012.

After last Mondays debate with Trump, she pleaded her case during a rally at Wake Tech Community College. The election, she said, is more about the future of young people and children than its ever been, and she talked about her plan for government-subsidized, tuition-free college. Later in the week, Clintons daughter, Chelsea, visited Asheville and Greenville, stopping at Eastern Carolina University to focus on college debt.

North Carolina feels like Virginia in 2012, said Dan Kanninen, the Clinton campaigns top adviser in the state.

Obama won Virginia in 2008 and 2012, after 10 consecutive GOP victories there, by attracting younger, ethnically diverse and more educated adults, especially those flowing into northern Virginias tech and defense sectors.

Clinton is putting that same strategy to work in North Carolina. Universities, high-tech companies such as Cisco Systems and the financial sector, including Fidelity Investments, have attracted thousands of young professionals to the Raleigh area alone since 2012.

In the past four years, North Carolina has added roughly 300,000 voters, mostly in metropolitan areas that account for half of the states vote. They are predominantly college-educated, which is good news for Clinton in a close race.

Trumps biggest problem is college-educated whites, said Republican strategist Michael Luethy, who charts legislative races. If he solves his problem there, he wins. Easier said than done.

Perhaps the biggest unknown heading into the Nov. 8 election is whether African-Americans will turn out for Clinton at near the historic levels they twice did for Obama, the first black president.

Clinton dominates Trump among African-Americans, who make up 22 percent of North Carolinas voters, the biggest share of any of battleground state. Trump has done little to turn around long-standing support for Democrats by black voters.

Clinton has organizers on or near campuses of the states 12 historically black colleges and universities.

Moreover, early-voting restrictions enacted in 2013 by North Carolinas Republican-controlled Legislature and GOP Gov. Pat McCrory were overturned after being ruled discriminatory toward black voters.

McCrory is up for re-election in November and trails Democrat Roy Cooper in a rare case where a down-ballot race could generate turnout for the presidential campaign.

I think Democratic intensity on that issue  the attempt at voter suppression  is going to keep African-American turnout at the levels weve had lately, said Ken Eudy, a Democratic campaign strategist.

Shumaker, the GOP senators aide, said that may be enough to lift Clinton in a close race.

Its going to come down to the wire, he said. And were a 2-point state.

__

Associated Press writer Ken Thomas in Charlotte, North Carolina, contributed to this report.
If a medical bill shows up, dont pay it right away. At least thats the advice of some experts who say you should closely review all your medical billing information for any errors first.

The American Medical Association estimates that 7.1 percent of bills paid by commercial health insurers contain errors, while others estimate errors are far more common than that.

HOW TO SPOT THEM: Start simply  look closely at any bills that show up.

Are the basics right? Simple clerical issues, such as a misspelled name can wreak havoc. Is your coinsurance reflected? Is the bill for treatments you actually received? Remedy, a company that helps work with clients on medical billing and other advocacy issues, has seen cases of men who were billed for pregnancy tests.

If you dont understand what you are looking at, ask for help, says Sara Taylor at Aon Hewitt. And she suggests verifying that what you are looking at is actually a bill, as many people cut a check when they receive any statement, even when they dont need to.

HOW THEY HAPPEN: Every bill has the potential for error  from a $20 copay to a six-figure stay in the ICU  says Remedy CEO Victor Echevarria.

It could happen at any stage  the patient could have provided incomplete information, the doctors office may have entered the wrong billing code or the insurer may be working with incomplete data. Theres also simple human error.

WHAT TO DO: You can often resolve an issue with a few phone calls to your insurer, provider or both.

Another suggestion is to get an itemized bill. Medical Billing Advocates of America says this allows you to see exactly what you are being charged for, as most facilities only send a summary bill that does not break down charges line by line. Look for duplicate charges and items and services you never received.

There are also some pre-emptive steps you can take: be aware of your own current plan policies. Sometimes consumers believe there is a mistake but find their plan coverage has changed or they are responsible for a deductible or out-of-network cost.

SEEK HELP: If you find yourself flummoxed, there are companies that will help you resolve medical billing issues such as Remedy and MBAA.

Aon Hewitt estimates that about 45 percent of large employers offer health advocate services to employees, typically free of charge. While this has been available for years, it is often underutilized in a billing situation and allows experts to lend a hand, Taylor said.
Two pedestrians were killed this weekend, and police say pedestrian error is to blame.

One person was killed before 11 p.m. Saturday near Wyoming and Constitution, Albuquerque police officer Simon Drobik said.

About an hour later, a pedestrian near 300 Coors Northwest was struck and killed.

The names of the pedestrians had not been released as of Sunday night, but Drobik said they will be once relatives have been notified.
Veterans Affairs has placed a proposed veterans cemetery for Gallup on its fiscal year 2017 Priority List of Cemetery Construction Projects, bringing the project a step closer to receiving nearly $6 million to build it.

Using $600,000 appropriated by the state Legislature in 2014 as federal matching funds, state officials applied to the VAs Cemetery Grants Program to build veterans cemeteries in Angel Fire, Carlsbad, Fort Stanton and Gallup. The Fort Stanton cemetery received a $5.7 million grant last year and is under construction.

The veterans cemeteries will be funded by the VA but managed by the state in perpetuity.

I think this is great for New Mexico and for the veterans of New Mexico, said retired Army Brig. Gen. Jack R. Fox, secretary of the New Mexico Veterans Services Department.

Because we have so many unserved veterans in the northwestern part of the state, this is going to provide them and their families with an opportunity to have their loved ones close to them, Fox said. Thats so important. And I appreciate all the work thats been done to get this cemetery program going, and its a credit to everybody involved.

Fox also said placing the Gallup cemetery on the list sends a positive signal to Carlsbad and Angel Fire.

The Gallup cemetery was approved by Veterans Affairs on Friday, according to Gov. Susana Martinezs office and the state Department of Veterans Services.

Because the state only has two national cemeteries  one in Santa Fe and the other at Fort Bayard  some families have to drive great distances to bury and honor deceased veterans. Veterans living within 75 miles of Fort Bliss National Cemetery in El Paso can be buried there.

Past efforts by veterans groups to get additional national cemeteries were stymied by a VA regulation requiring that a minimum of 100,000 veterans live within a 75-mile radius of any proposed national cemetery site. No communities outside the Albuquerque metro area meet that criterion, so the state began an effort in 2013 to build and maintain the proposed cemeteries.

More than two-thirds of the states estimated 170,700 veterans live farther than 75 miles from the existing national cemeteries, according to the Governors Office.

State officials have said they will continue seeking VA approval and funding for the Angel Fire and Carlsbad veterans cemeteries.

The next step in the Gallup cemetery application process is hiring a firm to design the cemetery, according to the Governors Office. Once a contractor is selected by bid, it could be another year before ground is broken. Final construction could take an additional year.
SANTA FE  Budget-balancing plans moved through House committees on Sunday, while the full House  after emotionally charged debate  voted to broaden New Mexicos three strikes law that mandates life in prison for some convicted felons.

Two House committees, on the third day of a special legislative session, made changes to a solvency package that has already passed the Senate.

The Houses version of a plan to make up for a $589 million state budget shortfall in the current and just-ended fiscal years could be voted on as early as today.

Weve been working diligently trying to do some of these budget issues, said House Speaker Don Tripp, R-Socorro.

If the House passes a package different from the Senates, the Senate  which adjourned early Saturday morning  would have to return to the Capitol to iron out the differences.

The package the House was assembling includes roughly $175 million in spending cuts for the current budget year, which began in July.

The House budget committee signed off on the plan Sunday, although it delayed a final decision on a proposal to cut the University of New Mexico 8 percent, more steeply than other colleges and universities.

These cuts to higher education are going to be really difficult, said Rep. Bill McCamley, D-Mesilla Park. New Mexico State University, which faces a 6 percent cut under the House plan, already has cut to the bone, he told fellow members of the House Ways and Means Committee.

The House Appropriations and Finance Committee approved a bill that would generate $89 million by switching the funding for some previously authorized capital projects around the state and canceling others that have been stalled.

The vote in the House was 49-14 to expand the list of crimes that qualify an offender for a three strikes prosecution.

Rep. Paul Pacheco, R-Albuquerque, called the current law a joke, saying it is too narrow and has not yielded a single conviction since it was enacted in 2004.

I am tired of burying my friends. I am tired of losing children, said Pacheco, a retired police officer who sponsored House Bill 5. Violent repeat offenders, he said, victimize all of us.

The bill was among three crime measures  including reinstating the death penalty  that Republican Gov. Susana Martinez put on the agenda of the special legislative session, which was called because of the gaping holes in revenues in the current and just-ended fiscal years.

Democrats have objected to the inclusion of crime legislation in the special session that began Friday, calling it politically motivated because of the upcoming general election.

The Senates Democratic majority didnt consider any crime bills; the Senate adjourned early Saturday after passing a package of legislation to balance the budget.

Democratic opponents of the three strikes expansion said it doesnt do anything to prevent crime in the first place and creates a false sense of security.

Us working to send people to prison is more important than us working to keep people out of prison, complained Rep. Eliseo Alcon, D-Milan.

The legislation adds about a dozen crimes to the list that can subject an offender to three-strikes prosecution.

According to data from the New Mexico Sentencing Commission, had the proposed law been in place between 2000 and 2014, 59 offenders would have been sentenced to life in prison.

Similar legislation  dubbed Lillys Law for a 4-year-old girl killed in a road rage incident  passed the House on a vote of 47-15 during this years regular legislative session but died in the Senate.

Lilly Garcias mother, Veronica Rael-Garcia, was among crime victims family members who held a news conference Sunday to demand the Senate return to the Capitol and vote on crime bills.

She and others said family members are angry about lax laws and feel that their concerns have been dismissed.

None of these laws will help our families, but it could help somebody elses, Rael-Garcia said.
Copyright  2016 Albuquerque Journal

SANTA FE  As debate rages at the Roundhouse and around New Mexico after recent killings rocked the state, a new Journal Poll has found that nearly two-thirds of likely state voters support reinstating the death penalty for certain violent crimes.

Sixty-five percent of likely voters said they would favor reinstating the death penalty for individuals convicted of killing children, police officers or corrections officers, while 28 percent of voters said they would oppose doing so. The rest of those surveyed either had mixed feelings or wouldnt say.

Debate over the controversial punishment has reignited in recent weeks after the death of 10-year-old Victoria Martens of Albuquerque, who police say was drugged, raped and killed, and the killings of police officers in Hatch and Alamogordo. Police officers were also shot and killed last year in Rio Rancho and Albuquerque.

These are fresh in the minds of New Mexico voters, so Im not surprised to see support as high as it is, said Journal pollster Brian Sanderoff, president of Research & Polling Inc.

Gov. Susana Martinez announced last month that she would add reinstatement of the death penalty to the agenda of an ongoing special legislative session, along with two other crime-related proposals.

The two-term Republican governor, a former prosecutor, said cop killers and child murderers deserve the ultimate punishment.

Its time we say enough is enough, Martinez said.

However, opponents of the death penalty have criticized the governor for adding the issue to the special session mix, with Archbishop of Santa Fe John C. Wester blasting the proposal as a politically motivated red herring aimed at distracting lawmakers from a precipitous state revenue downturn.

The Journal Poll asked voters whether they would support or oppose reinstating the death penalty for individuals convicted of killing children, police officers or correctional officers, essentially the proposal being pushed by Gov. Martinez.

Registered Republicans were more likely than Democrats to support reinstatement, but a majority of Democratic voters surveyed  54 percent  also said they favored the proposal, the Journal Poll found.

Meanwhile, about two-thirds of independent voters surveyed  68 percent  said they would support bringing back the death penalty, while 29 percent of voters in the growing bloc of independent voters said they oppose the proposal.

Hispanic voters were almost as likely as Anglo voters to support reinstatement of the death penalty, while voters with graduate degrees were far less likely to favor the proposed reinstatement of capital punishment than were those with college degrees, high school diplomas or less formal education.

Repealed in 2009

New Mexico had the death penalty on its books for years, but then-Gov. Bill Richardson signed legislation in 2009 repealing capital punishment and replacing it with a maximum sentence of life in prison without the possibility of parole.

Opponents of the death penalty had argued that capital punishment was not cost-effective, and Richardson, a Democrat, said at the time he signed the repeal bill into law that he did not have enough confidence in the criminal justice system to be the final arbiter of who lived and who died.

However, the repeal applied only to crimes committed after its effective date, and two inmates  Robert Fry and Timothy Allen  remain on death row in New Mexico.

Before abolishing the death penalty, New Mexico had executed just one inmate since 1960. That happened in 2001, when Terry Clark received a lethal injection after having been convicted of raping and killing Dena Lynn Gore, a 9-year-old Artesia girl.

Nationally, theres been a movement away from the death penalty. Twenty states, including New Mexico, currently do not have death penalty laws on their books, and four states  Illinois, Connecticut, Maryland and Nebraska  have abolished capital punishment in the past five years, according to the National Conference of State Legislatures.

At the ongoing special session at the state Capitol, the proposal to reinstate New Mexicos death penalty passed its first House committee on a party-line vote Friday  with Republicans in favor and Democrats opposed  and could be debated by the full House today.

However, even if approved in the GOP-controlled House, the measure could face long odds in the Democratic-controlled Senate, as many Senate Democrats have said they believe the special session should focus on a massive state budget shortfall and not other issues.

Poll process

The Journal Poll is based on a scientific, statewide sample of 501 voters who said they planned to vote this year and either cast ballots in the 2012 or 2014 general elections or just registered to vote.

The poll was conducted Sept. 27 through Sept. 29. The full voter sample has a margin of error of plus or minus 4.4 percentage points. The margin of error grows for subsamples.

All interviews were conducted by live, professional interviewers, with multiple callbacks to households that did not initially answer the phone.

Both cellphone numbers (52 percent) and landlines (48 percent) of proven general election voters were used.
SANTA FE, N.M.  Environmental activists are calling for the state to reject a permit that would allow a company to pipe billions of gallons of water from rural western New Mexico to more populated communities.

Santa Fe-based WildEarth Guardians filed a protest of the permit Thursday with the State Engineers Office regarding the proposal being floated by Augustin Plains Ranch, LLC.

The ranch wants to drill more than three dozen wells capable of pumping more than 17 billion gallons of groundwater annually to supplement dwindling supplies in the Rio Grande Valley.

The Santa Fe New Mexican reports (http://bit.ly/2dgQkOZ ) that WildEarth Guardians argues the company does not identify who would purchase the water and the Rio Grande and Gila River could be depleted.

Project developers say several municipalities in central New Mexico could benefit.

___

Information from: The Santa Fe New Mexican, http://www.sfnewmexican.com
Kim Kardashian West was held at gunpoint at her hotel room in Paris by masked men. She is shaken but unharmed.

By Reuters: Kim Kardashian West was held up by masked men in her Paris hotel room on Sunday, CNN said, prompting her husband, rapper Kanye West, to abruptly end a performance in New York, citing a family emergency.

"Kim Kardashian West was held up at gunpoint inside her Paris hotel room this evening by two armed masked men dressed as police officers," Kardashian West's spokeswoman, Ina Treciokas, said in a statement reported by CNN.

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"She is badly shaken but physically unharmed," the statement added. It's not clear whether she has been robbed.



Kardashian West, as well as her sisters Kendall Jenner and Kourtney Kardashian have been in Paris, Billboard magazine reported on its web site, citing their recent Snapchat posts. Kardashian has been a fixture at Paris Fashion Week, which was being held in recent days.

According to EOnline, "Just hours before the scary incident, Kim was documenting her day on Snapchat. Between visiting the Yeezy show room, watching the Balenciaga fashion show and getting dinner with friends, the E! reality star had a full day of activities." Kim's Paris trip has not been without incident. TheGuardian reports that "in a separate incident in Paris on Wednesday, she was rushed by a man while getting out of her vehicle prompting her security team to step in."



However, this incident was obviously of a more serious nature. Husband Kanye West, who was in the middle of a performance at the Meadows Festival in New York, left his set early.

"I'm sorry I have a family emergency, I have to stop the show," West said in video footage posted on Twitter by fans who were filming the performance in the New York borough of Queens.

West had been on stage for just under an hour when he said he had to leave. He did not specify the nature of the emergency.

Fan reaction on social media sites to West's departure was mixed, with some saying emergencies can happen to anyone, but others complaining they had paid $300 for tickets and didn't get their money's worth.

Here's the moment Kanye stopped the show:





--- ENDS ---
LAS CRUCES  New Mexico State Police are investigating a fatal crash on Interstate 25 north of Las Cruces.

The crash happened about 7 p.m. Friday near mile marker 12.

A car traveling on Interstate 25 had a tire blowout and rolled into the median, state police officials said. Two children in the rear seat were ejected. Luis Armando Renteria Jr., 13, of Las Cruces, died in the crash. A 5-year-old child, the vehicles driver and front-seat passenger were transported to University Medical Center in El Paso and they are expected to survive.

This crash remains under investigation.



2016 the Las Cruces Sun-News (Las Cruces, N.M.)

Visit the Las Cruces Sun-News (Las Cruces, N.M.) at www.lcsun-news.com

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LAS CRUCES  Eight people facing federal drug charges were arrested Friday in Las Cruces and Sunland Park, according to the U.S. Attorneys Office in New Mexico.

The eight individuals were indicted last week by a federal grand jury on conspiracy and cocaine trafficking charges.

The arrests were the result of a six-month investigation by the Drug Enforcement Administration that targeted a cocaine-trafficking operation in Dona Ana County, allegedly led by Joel Ibarra-Torres, 46, a Mexico national, who has not been arrested.

The 18-count indictment alleges that Ibarra-Torres and seven co-conspirators, including several members of his family, participated in a cocaine trafficking conspiracy that existed from at least March 31 until Sept. 20.

The indictment also alleges that Ibarra-Torres and two of his co-defendants participated in an international money laundering conspiracy. It also charges certain defendants with substantive cocaine trafficking offenses and with using telephones to facilitate their drug trafficking activity.

The indictment includes provisions that seek the forfeiture of at least $31,620, constituting proceeds of the defendants alleged criminal activities, to the U.S. government.

The defendants charged in the indictment include:

Joel Ibarra-Torres, 46, a Mexican national. He has yet to be arrested and is considered a fugitive.

Noemi Ibarra, 23, of Las Cruces

Joel Ibarra Jr., 21, of Sunland Park

Juan Velazquez, 26, of Las Cruces

Alejandro Chavez, 27, of Las Cruces

Rene Cruz-Vargas, 40, a Mexican national

Denise Duarte, 24, of Sunland Park

Gabriela Castro, 24, a legal permanent resident from El Paso

Initial appearances, which will be held at the federal courthouse in Las Cruces, for the seven defendants arrested Friday have yet to be scheduled.



2016 the Las Cruces Sun-News (Las Cruces, N.M.)

Visit the Las Cruces Sun-News (Las Cruces, N.M.) at www.lcsun-news.com

Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.

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ROSWELL  A woman led Roswell police on a low-speed chase around town for around 15 minutes on Thursday night, according to police.

Nada Reynolds, 31, of Goodman, Missouri, was arrested and charged with aggravated fleeing of law enforcement, reckless driving, child abuse (endangerment), criminal damage to property and multiple traffic offenses.

At around 6:30 p.m. Thursday, a Roswell police sergeant noticed a child hanging out of the drivers side window of a pickup truck, according to a news release from the Roswell Police Department.

He then got behind the pickup and turned on his lights and siren. The pickup, however, continued driving, fluctuating between speeds of 20 to 30 miles per hour, according to police.

During the pursuit, the pickup allegedly ignored several stop signs and went through a red light.

At around 6:42 p.m. the truck crashed through the gate of a wastewater treatment plant, then left the roadway and fell into a ditch, according to the release.

Police said they found Reynolds unconscious in the vehicle but she regained consciousness a few minutes later. The 3-year-old child, who was not restrained, suffered minor injuries.

Both were taken to the hospital.

The child was placed in New Mexico Children, Youth and Families Department custody.

Drug test results of Reynolds are pending.



2016 the Carlsbad Current-Argus (Carlsbad, N.M.)

Visit the Carlsbad Current-Argus (Carlsbad, N.M.) at www.currentargus.com

Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.
DENVER  The Denver Police Department is asking the city for more than $125,000 so it can handle the thousands of pounds of marijuana that comes through its doors each year since the drug was legalized for recreational use.

Lt. Cliff Carney, who manages the departments evidence section, tells The Denver Post (https://goo.gl/T7Nz0C ) that instead of officers finding 15 to 20 plants in someones basement, theyre now finding 1,000 to 1,500 plants in a warehouse and all the equipment that goes with it.

In 2013, the year before Colorado legalized recreational marijuana, police seized a little more than 500 pounds of pot. Next year, the department expects to seize 11,265 pounds.

The $125,116 would pay for two additional staff members at the property bureau.

Carney speculates that once marijuana became legal, people thought they could get away with large grows.

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Information from: The Denver Post, http://www.denverpost.com
FORT WORTH, Texas  Efforts by lawyers for affluenza teenager Ethan Couch to have the judge in his case removed, which could have resulted in his release from jail, have failed.

The Fort Worth Star-Telegram reports (http://bit.ly/2ddS0we ) the request was denied Thursday.

Couchs attorneys had argued this week that Texas District Judge Wayne Salvant has no authority over Couch because the teens case should be considered a civil case.

But prosecutor Richard Alpert argued Couchs case ceased to be a civil case when it was transferred from juvenile to felony court.

The 19-year-old Couch is serving nearly two years in a North Texas jail for a 2013 drunken-driving wreck that killed four people.

Couchs case drew broad attention because a psychologist at trial blamed his actions on affluenza  acting irresponsibly due to wealth.

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Information from: Fort Worth Star-Telegram, http://www.star-telegram.com
SPRINGFIELD, Ill.  Illinois state Treasurer Michael Frerichs suspended $30 billion in state investment activity with Wells Fargo on Monday, joining a swelling chorus of outrage over the scandal that saw bank employees opening millions of phony accounts to meet sales goals.

Frerichs was uncertain how much the yearlong suspension would cost the nations second-largest bank, which serves as broker-dealer for state investments, but said it likely amounts to millions of dollars. A company spokesman said it will be far less.

Wells Fargo is a big financial player in Illinois, and I hope to send the message that their unscrupulous practices are not welcome and will not be tolerated, the Democrat said at a news conference in Chicago.

The move by Illinois, which has nearly $1 trillion a year in banking activities, follows closely on similar action last week by California after regulators in that state and the federal government fined the company $185 million.

A federal consent order issued in September found that bank employees, scrambling to meet sales goals, opened about 2 million deposit, credit card, debit card and online accounts without customers knowledge, charging fees and, in some cases, damaging their credit so they had to pay higher interest rates on loans.

Wells Fargo spokesman Gabriel Boehmer noted that the problems occurred in the companys retail bank, but that its Government and Institutional Banking division has diligently and professionally worked with Illinois since 1970.

We are very sorry and take full responsibility for the incidents in our retail bank, Boehmer said in a written statement. We have already taken important steps, and will continue to do so, to address these issues and rebuild the states trust.

Boehmer said that rather than the millions of dollars Frerichs estimated the move would cost Wells Fargo, lost revenue will be approximately $50,000 annually.

Frerichs noted that Wells Fargo in 2012 paid a $175 million joint settlement, in a suit led by Illinois, to settle allegations its independent brokers racially discriminating against 3,000 mortgage borrowers. He added that his office would conduct an audit to see if any fake accounts interfered with unclaimed assets in banks that should be returned to the original owners state within five years so it can be distributed to heirs.

California state Treasurer John Chiang, who announced last week the states $75 billion portfolio would not be used for business with Wells Fargo for a year, issued a statement backing Frerichs.

Wells Fargo is just the most recent example of the craven abuses that can be perpetrated when a financial institution comes to serve itself rather than its customers, Chiang said.

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Online:

AP video of news conference: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cI2opV2cM-o

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Contact Political Writer John OConnor at https://twitter.com/apoconnor . His work can be found at http://bigstory.ap.org/content/john-oconnor .
Police are investigating the death of an 18-month-old boy who they say was accidentally shot in the head in his familys Georgia home.

The shooting happened about 3 p.m. Saturday in McDonough, about 30 miles southeast of Atlanta. Police are trying to determine who pulled the trigger  the toddler or his 3-year-old brother.

Henry County Police Lt. Mike Ireland told local reporters Saturday that the toddler was in a bedroom with his older brother when the fatal shooting occurred.

A family member had left a handgun either on a piece of furniture or on the bed, Ireland told reporters.

The information that were receiving from the family member is that he heard a gunshot and then saw the child laying in the bed, Ireland said.

The gun, a .45-caliber weapon, was set down in the bedroom while two adults were present, according to Fox affiliate WAGA-TV.

There were adults in the room at the time, but the adults were not paying attention to what was going on. They did not actually see the incident occur, Ireland said, according to ABC affiliate WSB-TV.

Police said the childrens parents and grandparents were in the home when the toddler was shot, WAGA reported. But authorities did not say who owned the gun or who was in the bedroom with the children.

Ireland told reporters that the toddler was taken to a hospital, where he later died.

A spokesman for the Henry County Police Department did not respond to a message from The Washington Post.

Across the country this year, there have been at least 196 child shootings  when a minor accidentally shot themselves or others  according to Everytown for Gun Safety, an organization funded by former New York mayor Michael Bloomberg. The advocacy group, which compiles shooting data using news reports, found that 278 such shootings took place last year.

A Post analysis found that toddlers were finding guns and accidentally shooting people  either themselves or someone else  at a rate of about once a week.

From January to May this year, toddlers between ages 1 and 3 shot at least 23 people, The Posts Christopher Ingraham reported.

April alone had at least seven incidents, five of which were fatal. One of those shootings involved a 2-year-old Indiana boy who shot himself with a gun that his mother left in her purse on the kitchen counter. Another one involved a 1-year-old girl who died in Missouri after she shot herself with her fathers gun.

Georgia, where the most recent incident happened, had at least eight toddler shooting incidents last year  the highest in the country, according to The Posts analysis.

Authorities have not released the names of the children in the most recent shooting, and no charges have been filed against anyone.

Its a tragic time for all family members, Ireland said, according to WSB, so were allowing everybody to grieve at this time.

georgia-shooting
Washington Post reporter Jason Rezaian and his family filed a federal lawsuit Monday against the Iranian government, claiming he was taken hostage and psychologically tortured during his 18 months in prison in an effort by Tehran to influence negotiations for a nuclear agreement with Iran.

The suit, filed in U.S. District Court in the District of Columbia, says Rezaian was targeted for arrest to gain advantage in a prisoner exchange and to extort concessions from the U.S. government in the multinational talks over lifting sanctions if Iran agreed to limits on its nuclear program.

Iranian officials repeatedly told Rezaian and his wife, Yeganeh Salehi, who also was detained for more than two months, that Rezaian had value as a bargaining chip for a prisoner swap, the suit says. The filing also links key moments in the nuclear negotiations to Rezaians treatment in the judicial system, from arrest to conviction to sentencing, and ultimately his release on the day the deal was implemented.

For nearly eighteen months, Iran held and terrorized Jason for the purpose of gaining negotiating leverage and ultimately exchanging him with the United States for something of value to Iran, the suit states.

Rezaian, his brother, Ali Rezaian, and their mother, Mary Rezaian, are asking for an unspecified sum for damages under the terrorism exception to the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act. That law generally bars U.S. citizens from suing foreign governments in domestic courts, but exceptions are made for terrorist acts, torture or hostage-taking by countries  including Iran  that the State Department has designated as state sponsors of terrorism. The suit accuses Iran of all three.

Rezaian and Salehi, who was born in Iran and married Rezaian there, were arrested on July 22, 2014, by Iranian agents wearing surgical masks who forced their way into their apartment and took them for questioning at Evin Prison, a notorious site for political prisoners. Salehi was freed 71 days later on a $32,000 bail provided by her brother-in-law, Ali.

Rezaian was eventually tried and convicted of espionage and related charges, according to Iranian state media accounts. But the Iranian government has never officially disclosed the specifics of his conviction in a closed-door trial, or the sentence imposed by a judge known for meting out harsh punishments.

The lawsuit provides details of Rezaians incarceration that have never been publicly revealed before.

Both Rezaian and Salehi were repeatedly subjected to psychological and physical abuse during lengthy interrogations, the suit says. Their captors at turns threatened to dismember or execute them. Interrogated in isolation and often deprived of sleep, each also was warned that the other might be maimed or executed, and the same fate could befall other family members in Iran, according to the filing.

The ordeal was so intense that Rezaian, Salehi and Rezaians brother, Ali, all contemplated suicide, the suit says. Now  almost nine months after Rezaian and four other U.S. citizens were released on the day the nuclear deal was implemented  Salehi, the Rezaian brothers and their mother are still afflicted with trauma and guilt, according to the suit.

For 544 days, Jason suffered such physical mistreatment and severe psychological abuse in Evin Prison that he will never be the same, the suit states. He will require specialized medical and other treatment for the rest of his life.

Salehi is not a plaintiff in the suit. Nor is The Washington Post. Rezaian is currently on leave from The Post for a year as a Nieman fellow at Harvard University.

Irans unconscionable actions have inflicted deep and lasting wounds on The Washington Posts Jason Rezaian and his family, said Executive Editor Martin Baron, who during the reporters imprisonment often criticized what he called Irans system of injustice.

This legal filing is a stark telling of Irans brutal and heartless treatment of an innocent journalist and his wife, and the impact on those who love him. While this legal action is being taken solely by Jason and his family, The Post continues to support the Rezaians through their long and painful recovery.

The Rezaian lawsuit is the latest attempt by Americans to have the U.S. justice system provide compensation for harms inflicted by the Iranian government  in particular, by the powerful and hard-line Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps that fiercely opposed the nuclear deal and has tried to thwart many initiatives of President Hassan Rouhani, a relative pragmatist. The IRGC is named as a co-defendant in the suit.

This was really one of the few ways they felt they could try to hold Iran publicly accountable, said David Bowker, Rezaians attorney. Ideally, it will deter this kind of behavior toward other innocent people.

Rezaian and his family declined to discuss the case, deferring questions to their lawyer.

In a number of suits brought against it over the years, Iran has not responded, resulting in default judgments.

Congress and U.S. courts have provided a legal framework for Americans to sue Iran and be compensated. The State Department has labeled Iran the top state sponsor of terrorism in the world. Also on the list are Sudan and Syria.

In April, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld a law allowing American victims of terrorism and their families to collect almost $2 billion in seized Iranian assets. The case involved relatives of people killed or injured in the 1983 bombing of the U.S. Marine Corps barracks in Beirut. Iran labeled the decision confiscation and theft.

The closest precedent to Rezaians case involves Nik Moradi, an Iranian American who was seized during a family visit in 2007 and accused of spying for the United States. More than six months before his release on bail, he said he was subjected to physical and mental torture during interrogations. In 2013, Moradi and his wife sued Iran in U.S. federal court under the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act. The couple was awarded $20 million in a default judgment after Iran failed to respond.

One possible venue for securing payment on a judgment is the Victims of State Sponsors of Terrorism Fund, created last year by Congress to compensate the Americans held hostage in Iran during the takeover of the U.S. Embassy in Tehran after the 1979 revolution. It also set aside money for victims with court judgments against state sponsors of terrorism, funded by money from a civil penalty paid by BNP Paribas bank for violating sanctions against Iran, Cuba and Sudan.

The lawsuit provides dark glimpses of Rezaians 50 days in solitary in a small, dank, cockroach-infested cell. Anxiety and depression made him hallucinate, as he perceived the walls moving and talking. The cell was constantly lit, and a noisy fan prevented sleep. He slept on the floor, and prison officials eventually gave him tranquilizers to induce sleep. His food sometimes had concrete, rocks, dirt and other inedible objects mixed in.

During his time in solitary confinement, Jason believed he was losing his mind, the suit says.

In the initial months of his imprisonment, Rezaian was taken blindfolded several times a day to an underground room for interrogations that lasted hours. He was forced to write down his answers, which prison officials translated into Farsi before trying to coerce him to sign without explaining the translations.

To get him to confess to espionage, the suit says, one interrogator threatened him with beheading. Another held out the carrot of a video confession as his only chance for freedom.

They threatened Jason with physical mutilation, such as cutting off his limbs, and repeatedly told Jason that he would never see Yeganeh alive again, the suit says.

Though Salehi is not a plaintiff, her agony is clear in the dry legalese.

During her detention, Salehi was blindfolded while interrogators hit the table, broke glass and kicked her chair, startling her. One interrogator threatened to cut off her left leg and right hand or arm. They told her they would throw her husband off a cliff if she did not incriminate him.

By the time she was released, her legs would go numb and she sometimes fainted when sitting down. She had to shear off her hair because it was so matted. She had skin lesions. On her infrequent prison visits to see her husband, she sometimes was made to don a prison uniform and told she might be detained again, the suit says. Convinced her husband would die in Evin Prison, she considered killing herself to draw attention to his plight.

Ali Rezaian, who quit his job to work full-time campaigning for his brothers release, also grew despondent, according to the suit. Iranian agents tailed him when he went to Geneva to appeal for help from the U.N. Human Rights Council and his mother was held against her will in Iran.

He contemplated suicide in the fall of 2015, having lost faith that his brother would ever be released, the suit states. At the time, Ali believed that only by ending his own life could he prompt action by defendants or others, to free Jason.

Jason Rezaian now experiences depression, sleeplessness, short-term memory loss and other symptoms associated with post-traumatic stress disorder, the suit says. He grows anxious in large crowds, fears for his familys safety and has grown more detached from them. He sees a psychologist.

Plaintiffs live in constant fear that Iranian agents are spying on them, plotting additional acts of terrorism and planning ways to hurt them and their family members again, the suit says.



http://wapo.st/2dLi80D

rezaian
Steven Benjamin, R.N., has joined Haven Behavioral Hospital of Albuquerque as clinical nurse liaison.

Benjamin will conduct free, personalized behavioral health assessments for patients where they are located, and be a direct link between the community and a smooth admission to Haven Behavioral Hospital.

He has extensive experience in nursing and previously worked as a charge nurse at the Lovelace Medical Center, and in nursing positions at St. Peters Hospital in Montana, and the University of Florida and Baptist Hospital, both in Jacksonville, Fla.
Reservations are growing within the Obama administration about American military involvement in Saudi Arabias air campaign in Yemen, as some lawmakers and human rights groups charge the United States with responsibility for Saudi attacks that have killed large numbers of civilians.

Civilian casualties have spiked in Yemen since the collapse of peace talks last month, the United Nations reported recently, bringing the total number of civilians killed since March 2015, when a coalition led by Saudi Arabia launched its operation against Houthi rebels there, to more than 4,000.

While both sides have been blamed for violence against civilians, the Obama administration now faces increasing pressure to reconsider its military support for a campaign that was supposed to be a short operation focused on defending the Saudi border, but has evolved into an open-ended, offensive war.

Its that offensive warfare that raises a lot of questions in policymakers minds, said a senior State Department official who, like others, spoke on the condition of anonymity to speak freely. Does an ally have to give you a blank check for everything youre doing in a war?

Despite repeated strikes on schools and hospitals, officials see little choice for now but continued supportgiven the intense desire to shore up a bilateral relationship rocked by President Barack Obamas nuclear deal with Iran and new legislation linked to the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks.

The Yemen campaign illustrates the sometimes uncomfortable collision of American interests in the Middle East and their consequences  in this case, a perception of U.S. indifference to lost lives. Some officials also say the campaign sets a worrisome precedent in which the U.S. military is actively enabling an operation into which it has limited visibility and even less control.

When we see civilian casualties, it puts us in an extremely awkward position, because Saudi Arabia is a close ally, another U.S. official said.

Close to two years after Houthi rebels took over the capital, Sanaa, aid groups say humanitarian conditions have grown desperate in this already poor nation. Some 20 million people are in need of food, medicine, fuel and other basic items.

While the Houthis are accused of abuses of their own, aid groups have put forward a long list of alleged attacks by the Saudi-led coalition on civilian facilities.

Medical charity Doctors Without Borders has pulled out of parts of northern Yemen after what it says were a series of Saudi attacks that killed at least two employees and numerous patients. They were hospitals up and running with medical activity, said Teresa Sancristoval, a Doctors Without Borders official.

One reason for high civilian casualties and damage to infrastructure, aid and rights groups say, is the fact that the fighting is concentrated in dense urban areas where it is more difficult to distinguish between targets.

Rep. Ted Lieu, D-Calif., a colonel in the Air Force Reserve and an attorney, said there is significant evidence that the Saudi coalition has committed multiple war crimes in Yemen. The United States should not be aiding and abetting the slaughter of civilians, he said.

Lawmakers including Lieu have taken unprecedented steps to challenge Saudi Arabia in recent months. Even though one recent measure, which would have blocked a major arms sale, did not pass, it signaled a shift in congressional attitudes toward a core Middle Eastern ally. Lawmakers dealt a much larger blow recently when they voted to override a presidential veto of legislation that would allow families of 9/11 victims to sue Riyadh over its alleged support to those involved in the attacks.

Officials in the Sunni Muslim kingdom say the campaign is a necessary to beat back the advance of regional rival Iran and its Shiite allies in Yemen, who have made incursions into Saudi territory and continue to lob missiles over the border.

This is a war . . . mistakes could happen, a Saudi military spokesman told reporters in Germany recently. We do what is necessary to avoid any mistakes, and if there is a mistake, we have a committee . . . investigate.

Saudi Arabia, with U.S. support, has set up a board to investigate allegations of civilian casualties, but rights groups said its findings were not credible. Even some within the Obama administration were disappointed by the panels initial conclusions.

Scott Paul, a senior policy adviser at Oxfam America, said the U.S. military backing for Saudi operations had both practical and symbolic value.

International support for the coalition has played a huge role in sustaining the war effort, deflecting criticism and granting legitimacy to belligerents who could settle this war peacefully if they wanted to, he said.

Since the spring of 2015, U.S. planes have flown well over 1,000 refueling sorties and offloaded tens of thousands of pounds of fuel to Saudi aircraft. Officials have also provided advice on target development and avoiding casualties.

But U.S. officials say the extent of American support has been more limited than commonly believed.

While the Pentagon has provided the Saudi military coordinates of no-strike locations including known civilian targets or infrastructure, U.S. lawyers or targeteers do not review Saudi targets ahead of time. U.S. drone imagery is not used to develop targets, and American officials do not help Saudi Arabia select munitions for individual attacks.

Officials say they have little visibility into the kingdoms dynamic strikes, which occur after a shorter review period and now dominate its air operations.

For better or for worse, they own this campaign, a senior defense official said. We want them to prosecute this campaign in a way compliant with the laws of armed conflict and in a way that minimizes casualties in Yemen, but ultimately we have our own campaign that we have to prosecute against the Islamic State.

From the beginning, military officials have tried to direct their assistance to help Saudi Arabia defend its border, rather than enabling offensive operations deep within Yemen. But they also acknowledge that U.S.-provided weapons are fungible and planes refueled by the United States can conduct multiple missions.

For the Pentagon, grappling with the strains of wars in Iraq, Syria, Afghanistan and Libya, a secondary U.S. role is a natural result of a years-long effort to build up Saudi military capacity. If allies can look out for their own security, officials said, it lessens the need to station American troops across the region.

U.S. officials say that errors of capability or competence, not of malice are behind repeated Saudi strikes on civilian targets. Military lawyers have reviewed Saudi actions and say no laws have been violated because, in their view, the civilian deaths appear to be unintentional.

U.S. military officials argue that their presence, weaponry and support have made for a cleaner campaign.

Those of us who work with the Saudis think that just cutting off sales or cutting off military support is [not] actually going to lead to a better outcome for the Yemeni people, the defense official said.

Critics say the limited U.S. access does not shield the administration from responsibility for what occurs. Why would we be refueling a jet carrying bombs if we dont know what target its about to strike? Lieu said. If we just refueled a jet that is hitting a hospital, thats a problem.

Despite the widespread concerns, many officials see a negotiated end to the conflict, however distant a prospect, may be the only way out of a dilemma with no clear end in sight.

When the operation began, support for a key ally was a foregone conclusion, one official said. There was this great sense of this is the right thing to do,  the official said.

Over time, attitudes have changed. The Houthis have shown themselves to be very resilient, he said. Theyre in it for the long haul.

  

The Posts Karoun Demirjian in Washington contributed to this report.

yemen-policy
What's a fast without some kuttu pooris to go with your jeera aloo, and kuttu bhallas for a delicious dahi vada?

Buckwheat pooris are an integral part of the Navratri platter, even at Cafe Delhi Heights. Image taken for representational purposes. Photo: Sid Nath, Cafe Delhi Heights

By Shreya Goswami: There's really no joy compared to the kind you get when you bite into a crunchy poori, or dip a spoon into a light dahi vada. And these are culinary experiences you just shouldn't deprive yourself of at any point of time. But what do you do when you're supposed to keep to a proper fast?

No, you don't deprive yourself. You just get some buckwheat flour or kuttu ka atta, and whip up some special dishes.

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A fasting platter is incomplete without at least one buckwheat or kuttu dish, whether it's the traditional poori and khichdi, or the more recent adaptations such as dahi vada and dosa. You could have a number of other accompaniments with this, from jeera aloo to lauki kheer. But you just have to have that one kuttu dish that is the centre piece of your large and traditional fasting platter.

A high source of energy and gluten free, buckwheat is almost necessary to stay fit during the period or fasting (and even afterwards). If you don't know yet how to make poori or bhallas with buckwheat flour, don't panic. Just check out these two easy recipes, and you'll be cooking with kuttu like a pro in no time.

Also read: Navratri diet is one of the healthiest, if you do it the right way

Buckwheat Dahi Vada

You can have your favourite tangy and savoury snack during any fast with this simple dahi vada or bhalla recipe. And, despite the vadas being deep fried, this is a very healthy snack. So feel free to indulge in them even after your fast is over.

You shouldn't deprive yourself of dahi vadas, even during Navratri. Image for representational purposes. Picture courtesy: Pinterest/vegrecipesofindia

Ingredients:

1 cup kuttu atta

1/2 cup water

1/4 tsp cumin seeds

1/2 tsp ginger, chopped

10 kichmish or raisins

1 cup dahi or yogurt

1/4 tsp roasted cumin powder

1/4 tsp pepper powder

1 tsp salt

Chopped coriander (garnish)

Tamarind chutney (garnish)

Green chutney (garnish)

Oil, to fry

1 bowl water

Method:

1. Take the kuttu atta in a large bowl. Add half a cup of water, and whisk thoroughly.

2. Add the cumin seeds, chopped ginger, and raisins. Mix well.

3. Heat oil in a wok or kadhai, and make small or medium-sized vadas or dumplings with the kuttu batter. Fry them till they turn golden brown, remove from heat, and set aside for a few minutes.

4. Take a bowl of water, and mix the salt in it. Put the vadas in the bowl, and let them soak for 20 minutes or an hour. Squeeze the vadas gently right before serving them.

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5. Whisk the curd thoroughly with a few a spoon full of water. Season it with salt and pepper.

6. In a plate, arrange the drained kuttu vada. Drizzle enough yogurt over them, and top with a sprinkling of roasted cumin powder, chopped coriander, tamarind chutney, and green chutney.

Also read: Have you ever tried a gourmet Navratri meal? Now you can, at these places in Delhi NCR

Buckwheat Poori

A few of these pooris, and you'll have enough energy to last without any of the spicy, regular dishes that you have to fill your tummy with. Pair these pooris with jeera aloo, or petha, or just halwa. It's sublime any way you have it.

You can have kuttu pooris with other Navratri classics, like jeera aloo and petha. Picture courtesy: Pinterest/Manjula's kitchen

Ingredients:

1 cup buckwheat flour or kuttu atta

1/2 cup potato, boiled and mashed

1/2 tsp salt

1/2 tsp cumin seeds

1/8 tsp red pepper

1/3 cup water

1/4 cup buckwheat flour to roll the pooris

Oil, to fry

Method:

1. Mix buckwheat flour, cumin seeds, pepper, and salt in a large bowl. Add the mashed potatoes, and mix well. Add warm water gradually to make a smooth and soft dough. Set aside for five minutes.

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2. Separate the dough in small or medium-sized balls. Smooth them out by rolling them between your palms. Dunk or dip them in a separate bowl of buckwheat flour to make it easier to roll them out.

3. Roll out the puris in a a thin circle. Sprinkle some more flour if they start sticking to the rolling board.

4. Heat oil in a wok or kadhai. Check if the oil is hot enough by dropping a small piece of dough: if it floats then it's ready. Place one poori at a time in the kadhai, press lightly with a slotted spoon, and let them puff up slowly.

5. Turn the pooris over to fry evenly on all sides. Take them off the heat once they're cooked through. Serve hot with dishes of your choice.

You just need to try these two recipes once, and you'll end up making them more often than you know. They're the perfect balance between healthy and deep fried, thanks to the basic qualities of buckwheat flour. This is one grain and flour you should consume more to stay a fit and healthy foodie, during your fast, and after.

--- ENDS ---

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It looks ancient, but the formidable stone church in Washington has, in its own way, kept up with the times.

Constructed in 1891, the Romanesque Revival building started as a Presbyterian church. But that congregation began to fade in the 1950s, and eventually another took over. And then another and another  none of them able to find their footing.

By 1994, when Imani Temple arrived, the building  in Washingtons Capitol Hill neighborhood  was in foreclosure. It wasnt a perfect fit for the congregation, but the price was good.

Almost 20 years later, with the vast majority of its African American congregants now living outside of Washington, Imani Temples leader put the church on the market.

Morningstar Community Development bought it in 2015. I always loved that church, said Casey Klein, Morningstars managing partner and a longtime Capitol Hill resident. I saw the [for sale] sign and called about it, and my partners and I immediately fell in love with it. We thought itd be a really fantastic project.

Today, the church is on track to become a condo building, joining dozens of others that have gone the same route in recent years.

For observers of the real estate scene, the trend has been impossible to miss: As churches congregations move to the suburbs and property values soar, increasing numbers of religious institutions are selling their properties in the city, usually with plans to move closer to their congregants.

Some of the churches are demolished, but those with architectural merit are often adapted by developers for new uses, usually residential.

Church conversions are occurring around the country. According to the CoStar Group, which tracks real estate data nationwide, church sales in the United States jumped by almost 100 percent between 2010 and 2015, and the number of church redevelopment projects more than tripled during that time.

But few churches are easily turned into homes, and developers often face hurdles. To boot, some experts say that a churchs former life as a sacred space requires a particular kind of respect.

The most obvious challenge in converting a church is the buildings layout. Religious structures tend to be built around a sanctuary: a huge room with high ceilings and, often, big windows.

In order to get housing into a volume like that, you need to put new floors into that structure, and you have to coordinate with the big windows, said Scott Matties, a principal architect with Cunningham Quill who has been observing church conversions in Washington. It can be done, but its definitely a challenge.

Developer Andrew Rubin, who is turning Capitol Hills Way of the Cross Church into a 26-unit condo building called the Sanctuary, concurs. Figuring out how to work with a space that had a balcony and an upper mezzanine  which eventually became the second and third floors in the new units  was a long process. Ditto with the Gothic Revival buildings abundant stained-glass windows.

But in the end, Rubin said, the windows became the centerpiece of the whole thing. He wound up sending them to Pennsylvania craftsmen who took the stained-glass panels apart, cleaned them and reassembled them. The windows will have a few clear pieces for visibility, and many will be designed to open.

A less-apparent sticking point is many church buildings deferred maintenance. Congregations often have very limited money, and fixing old but functional buildings is not necessarily a first priority. It is almost a given that developers will encounter surprises, whether crumbling exterior brickwork, a disintegrating foundation or shoddily constructed additions done over decades or even centuries.

It needs a lot of work, a ton, Klein said of the former Eastern Presbyterian Church, Capitol Hill Presbyterian Church, Greater Mount Zion Baptist Church and Imani Temple; his team expects to start construction this fall. It needs a full exterior renovation; windows are broken; the HVAC doesnt work; the plumbing is in poor shape. It will be expensive, but Klein says he is looking forward to restoring elements such as the church towers boarded-up windows, which are visible from blocks away, to their former glory. That should make neighbors happy.

That is an important point. Churches matter to people: to congregations and to communities.

Sassan Gharai, president of SGA Companies, learned that during the two years he spent renovating Alexander Memorial Baptist Church, one of the last African American churches in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington. Even to nonmembers, the church had become something of a community institution, and many fought hard against perceived changes. You just get an incredible amount of abuse, said Gharai, who spent about a year acquiring the necessary approvals to move forward.

At an ANC [Advisory Neighborhood Commission] meeting  I was there for the third or fourth time  one commissioner turned around, said, You have got to be a masochist; I dont know how you put up with this. 

But perhaps more meaningful, and trickier, are interactions with the congregation itself. After all, a church is the repository of members deep emotions and most important moments, often generations worth, and that means deals often are not just strictly business. In some cases, developers partner with church leaders or agree to price a percentage of residential units affordably to align with churches missions.

Rubin, the developer renovating Way of the Cross, is simultaneously working on another church: Word of God Baptist Church. There, the situation has been anything but straightforward.

First, the church leaders had to trust him before they could agree on a sale. And then, Rubin said, they turned to me and said, We agree on the price, but we need to find a new place.  He wound up spending the next 18 months searching for a new building for the congregation. For a good while, I was talking to them every day  I looked at probably 20 or 30 buildings.

Rubin finally found the congregation a new home in a church in University Park, Md.  a bigger space than theyd had in the District  and negotiated the deal on their behalf. Im very proud of what we were able to do, Rubin said. It was a partnership as much as it was a transaction.

Pastor John McCoy agreed. They had a lot of sensitivity to our specific needs and congregation, he said, adding that the business relationship has since deepened into a friendship.

Remembering that a church is more than brick and mortar is crucial when working with religious buildings, said Ben Heimsath, an architect in Austin who specializes in church design and renovations.

Sadly, I think there are as many examples of what not to do as there are positive reuse projects, Heimsath said. The most painful examples are the thoughtless or inappropriate use of church symbols or specific worship functions  like an altarpiece reused as a table or a bar, for example. Ultimately, he said, it comes down to one thing: respect for the buildings former life.

Some observers, however, are sad to see churches converted to any other use, no matter how considerate the design is.

Dan Claire, rector of the Capitol Hill-based Church of the Resurrection, has been helping establish neighborhood churches for young Washingtonians around the city but has struggled to find space for the new congregations. He is not a big fan of church-to-condo conversions.

I think its a catastrophic loss, he said. There are fewer and fewer third spaces in the city. You can go to a pub or a restaurant  you consume and you leave  but there arent many places where you can gather.

But developers say that in the end, it is a matter of stewardship: They are keeping the buildings safe for another generation.

This is a way to preserve an asset thats deteriorating; were making it beautiful again, Klein said. We want to maintain the architecture so it can be enjoyed in perpetuity.

Video link:

http://wapo.st/2cJX4oj

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U.S.-Russia relations fell to a new post-Cold War low Monday as the Obama administration abandoned efforts to cooperate with Russia on ending the Syrian civil war and forming a common front against terrorists there, and Moscow suspended a landmark nuclear agreement.

The latter move, scuttling a deal the two countries signed in 2000 to dispose of their stocks of weapons-grade plutonium, was largely symbolic. But it provided the Kremlin with an opportunity to cite a series of what it called unfriendly actions toward Russia  from Ukraine-related and human rights sanctions to the deployment of NATO forces in the Baltics.

The United States, the Russian foreign ministry said in a statement, has done all it could to destroy the atmosphere encouraging cooperation.

Of far more immediate concern, the end of the Syria deal left the administration with no apparent diplomatic options remaining to stop the carnage in Aleppo and beyond after the collapse of a short-lived cease-fire deal negotiated last month.

The State Department announced that it was withdrawing U.S. personnel who have been meeting in Geneva over the past several weeks with Russian counterparts to plan coordinated airstrikes against al-Qaida and Islamic State terrorists in Syria. The coordination was to start as soon as a cease-fire, begun Sept. 12, took hold and humanitarian aid began to flow to besieged communities where civilians have borne the brunt of Russian-backed President Bashar al-Assads response to a five-year effort to oust him.

The Syria agreement was part of a year-long effort spearheaded by Secretary of State John Kerry to persuade Russia to help bring a negotiated political end to the war. In exchange for using its leverage with Assad to ground his air force and allow aid to flow, the United States said it would work to separate U.S.-backed opposition groups from terrorist forces with which they have become increasingly intertwined.

Instead, after just a few days of a fitful truce, both Syria and Russia stepped up their bombing attacks in Aleppo and elsewhere in the country, including the destruction of an aid convoy. Russia, while denying the convoy attack, has justified its airstrikes by saying that the cease-fire  along with U.S. failure to disengage the opposition from the Front for the Conquest of Syria, the al-Qaida group formerly known as Jabhat al-Nusra  allowed the terrorists to rearm and expand their territory.

Russias version of the sequence of events mandated by the deal is explicitly not true, a senior administration official said. Separation was not step one, but was supposed to occur after seven days without major violence. The Russians, the official said, have constantly tried to move the goal posts.

The Damascus government officially declared the truce over on Sept. 19. Since then, Syrian and Russian aircraft have carried out a massive barrage from the air over Aleppo, including what a U.S. intelligence official said were barrel bombs, thermobaric bombs, incendiary munitions, cluster bombs and bunker busters.

Unrelenting strikes, many of them targeting hospitals and medical facilities, have killed hundreds of children in a weeks time, said the intelligence official, one of several who spoke on the condition of anonymity under administration-imposed rules to discuss the Syrian conflict.

Kerry said last week that the United States was on the verge of suspending the Syria agreement. The decision today came after a long, deliberate period of trying to give them every benefit of the doubt, the senior administration official said. But when theyre targeting hospitals, and using these kinds of weapons, thats not a misunderstanding.

It doesnt mean weve shut the door . . . if the Russians are willing to get serious about implementing the deal, this official said, although there is virtually no optimism that the agreement can be revived.

But in a series of internal meetings over the past week, the administration has found no alternative that has not already been considered, and previously discarded as unworkable or too risky in terms of broadening the Syrian conflict. President Barack Obama is said to be no more willing to involve U.S. forces, air or ground, in the conflict than he was when it began five years ago. The prospect of flooding the opposition with more, and better, arms is still seen as hazardous.

Anything we do in the near term could lead to additional expansion of the war, a second senior administration official said. There are consequences to a military approach, the official said, and we want to make sure we are clear-eyed about them.

At the same time, this official said, the United States will continue to protect its interests against terrorist expansion. The official cited a recent U.S. airstrike in Syrias Idlib province  an area of frequent Russian and Syrian strikes that targeted Front leader Ahmed Salama Mabrouk. The Pentagon confirmed the strike but did not confirm the Fronts announcement that Mabrouk had been killed.

Officials said they considered Syria and the plutonium suspension distinct issues, although both are part of a piece of a troubled and difficult relationship, one senior official said.

Its certainly the worst period between the two countries since the Cold War . . . its obvious that things have been deteriorating across the board, said Philip Gordon of the Council on Foreign Relations and a former assistant secretary of state for European and Eurasian affairs under Obama.

In a decree released by the Kremlin, Russian President Vladimir Putin said Moscow would consider a resumption of the nuclear accord only if Washington agreed to several conditions, including canceling all sanctions and compensating Moscow for losses resulting from them.

The plutonium agreement was once hailed as an example of successful U.S.-Russian cooperation. Signed in 2000 and updated in 2010, it required both countries to dispose of 34 tons of weapons-grade plutonium, enough to make approximately 17,000 nuclear weapons, according to the State Department.

Russia had soured on the deal over differences with the United States on how to dispose of the plutonium. Moscow said it has opened a plant that converts the weapons-grade material into fuel know as MOX, which can be used in commercial reactors; construction of a similar U.S. plant in South Carolina has been plagued by delays and cost overruns.

The U.S. side has been split between those who want to build a plant as a way to encourage the Russians, and those who think it safer and cheaper to dilute the plutonium into less harmful material and dispose of it, said George Perkovich, vice president for studies at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.

Putins move, Perkovich said, is not a shock, and reflects more of an opportunity for Moscow to register political dissatisfaction than a serious threat to nuclear nonproliferation. Worries about the security of Russias nuclear materials, which approached crisis proportions in the years after the breakup of the Soviet Union, have abated, Perkovich said.

In his decree, Putin said that none of the plutonium was being used for the purpose of making nuclear weapons or other nuclear explosive devices, for any research, development, design or testing related to such devices, or for any other military purposes.



VIDEO:

State Department spokeswoman Elizabeth Trudeau gives a statement on the U. S. suspending plans for coordinating counterterrorism strikes in Syria with Russia and negotiations over a cease-fire. (U.S. State Department)

http://wapo.st/2d9kmlD

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The bees are dying.

For the first time in the United States, bees have been placed on the endangered species list. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service on Friday determined that seven species of yellow-faced bees, all native to Hawaii, should be protected under the Endangered Species Act.

All seven species belong to the Hylaeus genus of bees. Together, the wasp-ish looking bees are more commonly known as yellow-faced or masked for their yellow-to-white facial markings.

These species are responsible for pollinating some of Hawaiis indigenous plant species, many of which are threatened themselves.

Karl Magnacca, a Hawaii-based entomologist, told The Associated Press that efforts to have the bees federally protected took nearly a decade.

Its good to see it finally come to fruition, he told the AP, adding that yell0w-faced bees tend to favor the more dominant trees and shrubs in Hawaii, which helps maintain the structure of the whole forest.

Magnacca did much of the initial research on the bees in support of the Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation, a nonprofit that aims to protect pollinators and other invertebrates. (The group says it takes its name from the Xerces Blue butterfly, the first butterfly known to go extinct in North America as a result of human activities.)

For years, the Oregon-based group had pushed for yellow-faced bees to be recognized and protected. In 2009, the Xerces Society first submitted petitions to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and the group celebrated news of the federal agencys ruling on Friday  even as representatives noted there could have been more done to protect the insects.

The endangered species designation is excellent news for these bees, but there is much work that needs to be done to ensure that Hawaiis bees thrive, Xerces Society spokesman Matthew Shepherd wrote in a statement on the groups website. [Yellow-faced bees] are often found in small patches of habitat hemmed in by agricultural land or developments. Unfortunately, the [Fish and Wildlife Service] has not designated any critical habitat, areas of land of particular importance for the endangered bees.

According to the federal agency, yellow-faced bees have been threatened by non-native bees and other invasive animal species, as well as by human development. Though there is no evidence yet, researchers noted, too, that yellow-faced bees could be compromised by diseases transmitted by non-native insects.

The small number of remaining [yellow-faced bee] populations limits this species ability to adapt to environmental changes, the agency wrote in its Sept. 30 final ruling. The effects of climate change are likely to further exacerbate these threats.

Magnacca told the AP there are a lot more rare insects that deserve protection. It may not necessarily be appropriate to list them as endangered, but we have this huge diversity that we need to work on and protect here in Hawaii, he said. Theres a huge amount of work that needs to be done.

The designation is considered a victory for conservationists and echoes a broader effort, made in recent years, to recognize the contributions and importance of bees. That effort may be paying off: Last May, the White House released its National Strategy to Promote the Health of Honeybees and Other Pollinators in a bid to protect pollinators around the country.

I have to say that it is mighty darn lovely having the White House acknowledge the indigenous, unpaid and invisible workforce that somehow has managed to sustain all terrestrial life without health-care subsidies, or a single COLA, for that past 250 million years, Sam Droege, a U.S. Geological Survey wildlife biologist and one of the countrys foremost experts on native bee identification, told The Washington Post last May.

Much of the publicity so far has been focused on honeybees, since their work in pollinating crops makes them economically valuable to humans. However, in a research paper published in the journal Nature Communications last summer, scientists argued that wild bees may deserve just as much attention, even if fewer wild species are responsible for crop pollination.

Theres more than just economic reasons to protect nature and the species in it, Taylor Ricketts, a co-author of the paper and director of the Gund Institute for Ecological Economics at the University of Vermont, told The Post last June. Wild bees are important to the larger ecosystem, likely integral to maintaining the habitat for other species that indirectly affect humans, Ricketts said.

The designation of these seven bees as endangered species is a start, conservationists say.

In the same ruling, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service also designated the band-rumped storm petrel, the orangeblack Hawaiian damselfly and the anchialine pool shrimp as endangered species. The designations take effect Oct. 31.

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WASHINGTON  The Surgeon General on Monday issued a warning to his staff that is all too familiar to federal employees: Your personal information may have been stolen.

In an email, Surgeon General Vice Adm. Vivek H. Murthy told commissioned corps employees of the Public Health Service that information, including their names, dates of birth and Social Security numbers, may have been accessed by unauthenticated users who hacked the agencys personnel system.

Based on our investigation, affected individuals are those served by this website-based system: current, retired, and former Commissioned Corps officers and their dependents, the email said.

The commissioned corps is a cadre of about 6,600 medical professionals  including physicians, nurses, dentists, rehabilitation therapists, pharmacists, researchers and more  reporting to the Surgeon General. They are involved in health-care delivery to underserved and vulnerable populations, disease control and prevention, food and drug regulation, and disaster response.

Counting retirees, former employees and family members would bring the total of affected people much higher, although neither the email nor a spokesman for the Department of Health and Human Services, the parent agency of the PHS, specified a figure.

The spokesman said the agency learned Sept. 20 that unauthenticated users could access a system used for payroll, leave, time, attendance and other personnel functions. The portal site has been disabled and will remain down while the investigation continues, although the Sept. 30 payroll run was unaffected, the email said.

Teams across the Department and across government are working to learn as much as we can as quickly as we can, and to further improve our systems to prevent this type of issue in the future. . . . Next steps could include offering identity protection services to affected individuals, said the email, co-signed by HHS Acting Assistant Secretary for Health Karen B. DeSalvo.

The email promises further information as it becomes available and offers instructions on how to request a free credit report and how to report unusual activity or potential errors on a credit report.

The hack is the latest in a long line of breaches of federal employee records that have targeted individual agencies, including the Energy Department and the U.S. Postal Service, as well as the Thrift Savings Plan, the 401(k)-style retirement savings program for federal employees.

The largest breaches, involving about 22 million people combined, hit two separate databases of the Office of Personnel Management. Those involved personnel records of current and former federal employees plus persons on whom the government had conducted background investigations, for security clearance or other reasons, since about 2000.

That resulted in a widespread offer of free credit monitoring and identity theft protection services for employees, and the creation of a new office to oversee background checks, along with boosted cyberdefenses.

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Donald Trump likes to mock Hillary Clinton for speaking to small crowds. So what was Trump doing last week giving a surprise speech to just 100 people in Chicago  a state he has zero chance of winning?

Answer: damage control.

Trump seems to finally realize that his bizarre embrace of Russian President Vladimir Putin, and questioning of the U.S. obligation to defend its NATO allies, has alienated a critical voting bloc he needs to win the White House  Americans of Eastern European descent. So last week, Trump took a break from criticizing a former Miss Universe to give a speech to the Polish American Congress  the nations most prominent Polish American organization  where he lavished praise on Poland. The fact that Trump is reassuring Polish American leaders less than 40 days before a close election shows he is worried about losing this voting bloc  and with good reason.

Putin is despised by millions of Polish Americans, as well as Czech, Slovak, Ukrainian, Hungarian, Lithuanian, Latvian and Estonian Americans, who either escaped to this country from behind the Iron Curtain or whose parents or grandparents did. These voters know what it is like to live in a police state. Thus, many were appalled when, at NBCs Commander-in-Chief Forum last month, Trump stated with apparent admiration how Putin has very strong control over a country and declared him a leader, far more than our president has been. When host Matt Lauer pointed out that Putin annexed Crimea, invaded Ukraine, supports Assad in Syria, supports Iran and asked,Do you want to be complimented by that former KGB officer? Trump was unfazed. Ill take the compliment, okay? he replied, pointing out that Putin does have an 82 percent approval rating.

Not with Americans of Eastern European heritage, he doesnt. Trumps gushing over the Russian autocrat could cost him on Election Day, when many of these voters decide they cant cast their ballot for a man who loves a KGB-trained Russian dictator who is threatening their ancestral homelands.

How many are there? According to the U.S. Census Bureaus American Community Survey, there are some 5,583,223 Americans of Eastern European heritage. While not as large as other voting blocs, they are influential because they are concentrated in many of the key swing states that decide presidential elections.

Take Ohio, for example, where Trump leads Hillary Clinton by just two points  a statistical dead heat. Ohio has at least 865,204 Eastern European American voters, including 420,149 Polish-Americans, 183,593 Hungarian Americans, 118,975 Slovak Americans, and 40,742 Ukrainian Americans. These are the white, ethnic working-class Reagan Democrats whom Trump is expecting to carry him to victory in Ohio. In a tight race, he cant afford to lose any of these voters over his Putin bromance.

Or take Florida, where Trump trails Clinton by two points. In 2000, George W. Bush won the state by just 537 votes. Florida has 747,243 voters of Eastern European descent, most of whom are not happy with Trumps embrace of Putin. If 2016 is close, losing even a fraction of those voters could mean losing Florida  and the White House.

The story is the same in other battleground states. Pennsylvania (where Trump is trailing Clinton by two points) has 1,481,914 voters of East European descent. Wisconsin (where Trump is gaining but still trails by five points) has 666,194. Michigan (where Trump is trailing by five points) has 1,075,800.

What is baffling is why Trump has needlessly alienated Eastern European voters. Many are working-class Democrats who are his natural constituency and should be attracted to his protectionist message on trade. They came over to the GOP in the 1980s, inspired by Ronald Reagans promise to defeat the Evil Empire, and ever since, Republican candidates have worked to keep them in the GOP fold. There is a reason that, in July 2012, Mitt Romney chose to visit Poland just a few months before Election Day. He wanted to win the votes of 3,223,613 Polish Americans.

Trump, by contrast, has seemed intent on driving them into Hillary Clintons waiting arms. This is especially maddening, because Clinton should be anathema to Americans of Eastern European descent. She was the mastermind behind the disastrous Russian reset. It was on her watch that the Obama administration caved to Putins demands that we cancel our missile defense agreement with Poland and the Czech Republic  and did it on the 70th anniversary of the Soviet invasion of Poland. Instead of taking advantage of her vulnerability, Trump has been pushing these voters into the Democratic column. Now he has belatedly recognized that he needs them.

Introducing Trump in Chicago, former New York mayor Rudy Giuliani tried to reassure the crowd that while Trump will push NATO allies to pay more, that doesnt mean he doesnt understand his solemn obligation, which is, if any member of the NATO alliance, all 20 of them, if any one of them is attacked, we all come to each others defense. Trump said none of this in his speech, nor did he back off his praise of Putin. He pledged that a Trump administration will be a true friend to Poland but quickly added,Were going to be friendly to everybody.

Will that be enough to win over skeptical Eastern European Americans? If it isnt, and Trump loses, we may find out that Russia did in fact influence the outcome of a presidential election  just not in the way most expected.

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Nearly a year and a half after his cancer diagnosis, Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan, R, on Monday received his final chemotherapy treatment.

Hogan posted a picture on social media of himself with a wide grin, reclining in a hospital chair with his fists raised and an intravenous line running to his chest.

I cant tell you how it feels to be getting my very last chemo treatment today, the post reads. I plan to make the most of every single day I am given, and I wont stop fighting until a cure is discovered for this terrible disease.

Hogan announced in May 2015 that doctors had discovered dozens of tumors throughout his body and diagnosed him with Stage 3 non-Hodgkins lymphoma. The governor started on an aggressive chemotherapy regimen that required Lt. Gov. Boyd Rutherford last year to fill in for him occasionally at meetings and public events.

After doctors said in November that tests showed that he was in remission after following 18 weeks of aggressive treatment, Hogan began receiving monthly treatments, he said, to prevent the disease from returning.

On Monday, Hogan thanked his doctors and nurses at the University of Maryland Medical Center and said he was humbled by the thousands of prayers and well wishes and was deeply grateful to be 100 percent cancer-free.

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WASHINGTON  Timing is everything.

The National Gallery of Art will opens an exhibition Tuesday featuring a rare 17th-century painting by Caspar Netscher that it acquired only last week. The 1666 work, A Woman Feeding a Parrot, makes its U.S. debut in a exhibition of Dutch landscapes and still-lifes on view through early next year.

The museum, which will formally announce the acquisition Tuesday, acquired the painting through a gift from the Lee and Juliet Folger Fund. The painting, the first by Netscher in the NGAs collection, will hang next to a compositional study of the same scene that is on loan from the British Museum. It marks the first time the two works have been displayed side by side, thanks to the British Museums expedited loan.

This is totally off the charts, curator Arthur K. Wheelock Jr. said of the Sept. 29 acquisition. Usually months in the making, the transaction was completed within a week. The painting is in perfect condition, and we have this incredible situation where we can feature it, he added.

Wheelock said he had had his eye on the work for several years but was unable to secure it because of its troubled provenance. The painting was bought by a Belgium family in the 1930s and deposited in a Brussels museum in 1939 for safekeeping. But in 1942, during the German occupation, the work became part of Nazi leader Hermann Goerings collection. It was donated to the Von der Heydt Museum in Wuppertal, Germany, in 1952, where it remained until it was returned to the heirs of the Belgium collector in 2014.

The work sold in 2014 at a Christies auction for $5.1 million, and the National Gallery acquired it from the London art dealer who had bought it. Its restitution, and subsequent sale, provided a window of opportunity that no one expected, the curator said.

Its the most beautiful thing practically that youve ever seen, Wheelock said. Its an incredibly engaging, seductive painting. It is in incredible condition, by an important artist and a great masterpiece of the 1660s.

Wheelock said the drawing on loan from the British Museum was thought to be a preliminary study of the painting, but research by the National Gallery has revealed that it was done later. Artists would sometimes create copies of their paintings for their records, he said.

One of the nice things of doing an exhibition is these totally unexpected discoveries, Wheelock said.

Drawings for Paintings in the Age of Rembrandt is on view through Jan. 2, 2017.

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Two men who were held at a CIA prison in Afghanistan have told a human rights group that they were subjected to a version of waterboarding at a detention site where the agency has insisted the brutal method was never used.

The allegations were detailed in a report released Monday by Human Rights Watch based on extensive interviews with two Tunisian men who were returned to that country last year after spending 13 years in U.S. custody, almost all of it at a prison complex at Bagram Air Base in Afghanistan.

Ridha al-Najjar and Lotfi al-Arabi El Gherissi both recounted being strapped to a board, spun around and doused with water until left gasping for air, according to the report.

The torture they described closely resembles the most notorious of the interrogation methods the CIA used on terrorism suspects after the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks, adding to the suspicion that the technique was employed more broadly than the agency has publicly acknowledged.

An exhaustive Senate investigation of the interrogation program noted that CIA officials could never explain a photograph found in the agencys records of a waterboard-like apparatus at the so-called Salt Pit prison complex in Afghanistan, where both Najjar and Gherissi were held.

The CIA has maintained that only three prisoners, including self-proclaimed 9/11 mastermind Khalid Sheik Mohammed, were subjected to waterboarding, and that the method was only used at sites outside Afghanistan.

CIA reviewed its records and found nothing to support these new claims, an agency spokesman said.

In separate interviews, Najjar and Gherissi said they endured other types of brutal treatment not previously identified in any of the numerous investigations of the CIA interrogation program, which was dismantled shortly after President Obama took office in 2009.

Both said they were taken into a room equipped with what appeared to be an electric chair. It had clips with wires attached to it intended to fit on fingers, and a helmet with wires, the report said. Gherissi told Human Rights Watch that his interrogators put him in the chair and threatened to use it on him unless he gave them more information, though they did not.

Laura Pitter, who conducted the interviews as senior U.S. national security counsel at Human Rights Watch, said that the men endured physical and emotional trauma for years without ever being charged or tried.

These terrifying accounts of previously unreported CIA torture methods show how little the public still knows about the U.S. torture program, Pitter said in a statement. The release of these two men without the U.S. providing any assistance or redress for their torture and suffering also shows how much the U.S. still needs to do to put the CIA torture program behind it.

Najjar, 51, was captured in a U.S. and Pakistani operation in May 2002 in the southern port city of Karachi. Gherissi was taken into custody four months later in Peshawar, near the Pakistani border with Afghanistan.

Their accounts depict a gruesome atmosphere at the Salt Pit site months before the November 2002 death at that compound of Gul Rahman, a detainee who was doused with water and left overnight in freezing temperatures.

A footnote to the Senate report described a harrowing interrogation plan for Najjar that called for the use of sleep deprivation and other techniques. The plan was distributed to top CIA officials at agency headquarters, including current director John Brennan, who at the time was deputy executive director.

Najjar was also identified in the agencys internal files as an important source of information about Osama bin Ladens courier, a critical break in the hunt for the al-Qaeda leader. But the Senate report indicates that Najjar provided this information in June 2002, shortly before being transferred to CIA custody.

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CAROLINA BEACH, N.C.  Police say someone fired multiple shots in a North Carolina beach town, and that a suspect is in custody. No injuries were reported.

The New Hanover County Sheriffs office said on its Twitter account that there was an active shooter in Carolina Beach on Monday afternoon and advised people to avoid the area. Shortly afterward, authorities said a suspect was in custody and they werent aware of any injuries.

Carolina Beach Police Chief Chris Spivey told reporters that multiple shots were fired from what investigators believe was a rifle, and that a weapon has been recovered.

He said investigators didnt think there were any other suspects.

An elementary school was placed on lockdown and streets were closed during the situation, which drew numerous officers to the area.
Flying Stars owners are attempting to mislead creditors in their bid to keep the restaurant chain, according to new objections filed in U.S. Bankruptcy Court.

But owners Jean and Mark Bernstein make similar claims against the creditors committee, which has a competing plan to pay down debt and save the business by selling it to another restaurant group.

Both parties filed objections in the Chapter 11 case last week, the latest development in an intensifying battle over the chains future.

Two former Flying Star executives, Clyde Harrington and Donna Schmidt, also chimed in with their own objection.

The Unsecured Creditors Committee and Harrington and Schmidt are asking the court not to approve the disclosure statement the Bernsteins filed as part of their reorganization plan. The Bernsteins have proposed surrendering all their existing equity in Flying Star and dropping all their claims against it but then buying back control by offering $1.5 million in new capital at an auction. They would pay off some debt immediately and some of it on an installment basis, though unsecured creditors would only get a fraction of their claims.

The court must approve a disclosure statement before any reorganization plan can go out to creditors for a vote.

The Bernsteins are asking the judge to reject the disclosure statement submitted with the creditors committee plan. The committee has proposed a $2.5 million sale of the chains assets to Southwest Brands, which intends to keep Flying Star running. The cash would cover some claims in full. It would not be enough to pay all unsecured debt, though the committee intends to pursue additional money it says the Bernsteins and their other companies, including Satellite Coffee, owe to Flying Star.

At issue is whether either of the disclosure statements provide adequate information to creditors.

The Bernsteins allege the committees plan omits possible expenses the estate might incur that would limit the funds left to pay creditors. It specifically cites the tax bill on such a sale  though the committees objection says that such taxes would be passed through to the Bernsteins themselves. The Bernsteins say the plan doesnt factor in $820,000 in outstanding Flying Star gift cards that would remain as claims against the bankruptcy estate and that it underestimates how much the estate will have to pay in administrative claims.

The Bernsteins also contend the committees statement contains inaccurate statements about them. Parts of it focus on demonizing the Bernsteins and the Bernstein Plan rather than fairly and objectively describing a plan of reorganization to creditors.

But the committees objection calls the Bernsteins own statement a complicated shell game lacking details, and one that inaccurately portrays the committees plan as untenable without supporting evidence. It also says that the Bernsteins own claims against Flying Star  which they would drop under their plan but not under the committees  are a sham.

Harrington and Schmidt, meanwhile, object to the Bernsteins implication in their statement that the former executives bore some responsibility for the companys bankruptcy.

The duo had sued Jean Bernstein in a contractual dispute after their 2014 terminations, prompting a counter-suit by Flying Star accusing them of various financial improprieties. The parties reached a settlement earlier this year under which Harrington and Schmidt were awarded a total of $375,000 from Flying Stars insurance company, and the executive search firm and law firm Flying Star had sued as part of the case. They also significantly reduced their claims against Flying Star.

The allegation they were somehow a culprit in Flying Stars bankruptcy should be deleted both because it is untrue and because it is disparaging of Harrington and Schmidt, their objection states, noting that the settlement agreement prevents disparagement.
By India Today Web Desk: Hours after militants attacked two adjoining camps of Army and the paramilitary force in Jammu and Kashmir's Baramulla, around eight suspected terrorists were spotted along the border in Gurdaspur.

BSF spokesman said the personnel were deployed on the Chakkri Border Out Post (BOP) in Gurdaspur sector when they saw some suspicious movement across the border and fired four shots in the air. "BSF opened fire after suspected infiltration at Chakkri post of Punjab's Gurdaspur sector," BSF IG Anil Paliwal said.



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However, though the initial reports said that Pakistan forces opened fired at the Indian post in Gurdaspur, Paliwal asserted that there was no cross fire from the Pakistan Rangers.

ALSO READ | After surgical strikes, wounded Pakistan likely to respond with terror attack on high-profile targets



Meanwhile, search operations are being conducted at Dorangla village in Gurdaspur.



Firing on BSF Chakri post in Gurdaspur(Punjab) during early hours of today.More details awaited ANI (@ANI_news) October 3, 2016

At least two terrorists and a BSF personnel were killed while one BSF jawan was injured in the attack.



ALSO READ | Pak indulges in multiple ceasefire violations leaving residents near the border fearful



The heavily-armed terrorists attacked the two camps belonging to Rashtriya Rifles and Border Security Force on Sunday night, leading to a fierce gunbattle with the security forces.



--- ENDS ---
GOP vice-presidential nominee Mike Pence has a problem.

The Indiana governor must find a way to kick start a national campaign that had momentum on its side in September, only to find it tossed aside by a week of indulgent self-destruction.

And he must do so over the next three days in Virginia, the state that has long served as a Democratic firewall against any GOP presidential nominee, and which, after a week of undistilled Donald Trump, now looks lost to the Republicans.

Pence will have three opportunities to try to make things right  or maybe just make them less horribly wrong.

Hes in Virginia for a campaign appearance Monday night in Ashland, a nationally televised debate with Democratic vice presidential nominee Tim Kaine Tuesday night and a rally in Harrisonburg Wednesday morning.

Republican operatives Ive spoken to over the past few days hope Pence puts in a solid debate performance against Kaine. If Pence can put the campaign back on sounder, saner, footing, Trump could build on it in his next meeting with Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton.

Were Trump any other candidate, it could work.

Pence is fairly low key, experienced and comfortable on the stump. In a recent campaign stop in Williamsburg that saw Pence delivering his remarks in a downpour, he stuck to themes that bind Republicans together.

His charge in the vice presidential debate is to do more of the same.

In Kaine, Pence faces a similarly accomplished politician who is comfortable on the campaign trail and in his own skin. And, as any of the Republicans whove debated Kaine over the years would say, hes got his own version of Teflon that keeps controversy from marring his surface.

If Pence can put in a decent showing, and perhaps even land a rhetorical punch or two on Kaine, then Pence will have done very well.

The two rallies? Those should be fine.

It may be enough to make the race tighter than current polls show after Trumps meltdown. But it will not be enough.

Looming over the whole of the Virginia political landscape is Fairfax County.

Then-Democratic presidential nominee John F. Kerry won Fairfax over Republican George Bush in 2004 by 33,600 votes in 2004, even as he lost Virginia to Bush by 262,000 votes.

In 2008, Barack Obama carried Fairfax by nearly 110,000 votes over Sen. John McCain, making up nearly half of Obamas 234,000-vote victory margin statewide.

In 2012, Obama won Fairfax by almost 111,000 votes against Mitt Romney, accounting for nearly all of Obamas 149,000 winning vote margin in the state.

The aim for Republicans, whether they are running for president or statewide office, has been to keep things close in Fairfax and rely on the rest of the state to carry them over the line.

Or, they can try to win Fairfax outright, as Republican Robert F. McDonnell did in 2009 over Creigh Deeds.

Thats not going to happen this year. If anything, Fairfax County is going to bury the GOP ticket.

Republicans tell me the Trump/Pence ticket is trailing there by landslide proportions.

The big margin comes from Republicans, who greatly dislike Hillary Clinton but think Trump is a genuine threat to the republic.

The GOP cannot afford to have voters going to the polls Election Day in that frame of mind.

Can Pence make a difference?

Possibly  were anyone but Trump at the top of the ticket.

Which is why we should take pity on Pence. Hes lashed to a nominee who would do himself and his electoral chances a world of good if he neither said nor Tweeted another word through the election.

But we should temper that pity for Pence: He joined this roving reality show by choice.

And its becoming clear, at least in Virginia, that he chose very poorly.



Norman Leahy is a political reporter for the American Media Institute and producer of the Score radio show.

virginia-pence
Ron Paul, whose 1988 Libertarian presidential bid and two Republican bids made him the liberty movements best-known figure, told MSNBC today that he couldnt support Gary Johnson for president and saw reasons to back the Green Partys Jill Stein.

If you tend to lean toward progressivism, you can lean toward the Green Party, Paul said. Shes probably the best on foreign policy.

It wasnt the first time Paul had suggested a vote for Stein over Johnson, who is polling higher than any Libertarian nominee in the partys history. If you cant stand any of them and you happen to be a dedicated progressive, you ought to make your vote count and vote for the Green Party, and if you happen to be a libertarian, vote for the Libertarian Party, Paul told CNN in March.

At that time, Johnson and Stein were the clear front-runners for their parties nominations. But since the LPs Memorial Day weekend convention, Johnson has run as a cross-ideological candidate, attempting to build a six-lane highway between the two parties. When asked about the details of the Libertarian Party platform, he has made clear that he does not stand by all of it.

Paul hinted at his problem with that in the MSNBC interview. He doesnt come across with a crisp Libertarian message, said Paul of Johnson. Im voting for the nonaggression principle.

That was a reference to a concept in libertarian thinking, and Libertarian Party politics, in which any initiation of force  to use police power to enforce environmental regulation, for example  is immoral. Johnson rejected it, while more radical Libertarians said it was fundamental to what the party stood for.

Paul has expressed these gripes with the Libertarian Party before. In 2008, he shunned the partys nominee, former Republican congressman Bob Barr, and endorsed Chuck Baldwin, the candidate of the far-right Constitution Party. (Paul appeared on Montanas ballot as that partys nominee.)

On Monday, Paul defended Johnson from televised stumbles on the details of foreign policy. It shouldnt be disqualifying, he said. When that is done, Id like to ask the questioner some snap questions. Whos the current president of Switzerland, you know?

In a statement, Johnson spokesman Joe Hunter brushed off Pauls quasi-diss.

Gov. Johnson has long respected Dr. Paul, and supported him in the past, said Hunter. But when we have the Republicans and Democrats criticizing Gov. Johnson for being too libertarian, and Dr. Paul suggesting he isnt libertarian enough, that probably arrives at a balance a great many voters can identify with. As for his comments about Dr. Stein, I suspect the size and scope of the government she envisions would be rather breathtaking to Dr. Paul.



VIDEO link:

ron-paul
Newly approved Zika funding isnt likely to reach states and localities for several more months because of the federal goverments budgeting process, health officials said Monday.

After months of partisan feuding, Congress last week approved a budget bill that includes $1.1 billion to fight the Zika crisis. Thats just over half the total emergency money that President Obama requested in February. Although local and state health officials have been eagerly awaiting assistance, funds arent likely to be flowing right away.

Some $933 million is for efforts to control Zikas spread in the United States. It will support mosquito control and surveillance, vaccine development and studies to understand the viruss impact on fetuses, children and adults.

Health and Human Services Secretary Sylvia Burwell said a number of projects, including one led by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to follow up and study Zikas long-term impact on babies born to infected mothers, could not get started because of the funding delay. That money would be out the door had Congress passed the request earlier, she said.

In some instances, manufacturers who were interested in vaccine development walked away from negotiations with us because they couldnt be sure the money would be there, said Nicole Lurie, assistant secretary for preparedness and response, whose office oversees another HHS agency working on research related to vaccine development and commercialization of diagnostic tests.

That agency, the Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority, is getting $245 million of the newly approved funds. Lurie declined to identify any of the companies but said some of them were hoping to get back.

The CDC will receive $394 million, and the agency is seeking grants to award $50 million for collaborations between universities and public health organizations. The goal is for regional centers to develop better tools to prevent and respond to emerging vector-borne disease threats such as Zika, a mosquito-borne virus.

Depending on need, much of the CDC funding is expected to go to states and localities by December. In terms of the time frame, it will be as fast as government procurement allows, CDC Director Tom Frieden said. Most of the money will come  in the coming couple of months.

The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) is getting $152 million, most of which will be used for Zika vaccine development. At least five vaccine candidates are already under development by NIH or in collaboration with other agencies.

Over the weekend, researchers were able to complete enrollment of a small group of patients to continue the first phase of a clinical trial on one vaccine candidate, NIAID Director Anthony Fauci said. If all goes as planned, the additional funds will allow the trial to proceed seamlessly to the next phase, set to begin by January, he said.

But that vaccine development has come with a cost. Funds were shifted from other HHS research areas, including Ebola, malaria, tuberculosis, cancer, heart disease, substance abuse and mental health. None of that money is getting returned.

zika-funds
ATLANTA  Officials with a Georgia school district say an employee has been fired after she described first lady Michelle Obama as a gorilla on Facebook.

Forsyth County Schools said in a statement that elementary school paraprofessional Jane Wood Allen was fired Monday. The statement says racism and discrimination are not tolerated in the school district.

District spokeswoman Jennifer Caracciolo confirmed Monday that the decision to fire Allen was made after officials learned of the Facebook postings.

No one answered the phone Monday at a number listed for Allen. The number wasnt set up to allow voicemail messages.

News media outlets first reported the posts last week during the districts fall break.

Allens Facebook page was no longer visible Monday.
Caisse de depot et placement du Quebec said it has partnered with Indian financial services firm Edelweiss Group. The Ca
Ares Management is reportedly seeking to raise more than $45bn for its latest batch of funds.
By PTI: From Aditi Khanna

London, Oct 3 (PTI) A London-based couple, originally from Mauritius, today admitted to funding their nephew despite knowing that he was fighting in Syria for ISIS terrorists.

Mohammed and Nazimabee Golamaully pleaded guilty at the Old Bailey court to transferring 219 pounds to Zafirr Golamaully, who had travelled from his home in Mauritius to join the Islamic State (ISIS).

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They will be sentenced on November 10.

Prosecutors told the court that before leaving Mauritius, Zafirr had spoken to his uncle on the messaging app Whatsapp asking for help to deceive his parents.

He agreed not to tell Zafirrs parents and their money transfer was only discovered during a police investigation into a worldwide network of terrorism funding, the BBC reported.

"Told them [parents] Im going to get nursing training and that I wont be available for next two weeks," Zafirr said in March 2014.

"The story of two weeks training sounds plausible prior to undertaking humanitarian aid," Mohammed, 48, replied.

Soon afterwards Zafirr was in Syria, fighting with ISIS, and attracting attention under the online alias Abu Hud, using social media to offer detailed instructions to others who wanted to travel to Syria.

"They taught us military stances, formations and weapons," he told his uncle.

The pair then discussed how to send money by Western Union transfer.

In another exchange, Zafirr said he might be going into battle soon in eastern Syria. His uncle reassured him that he would not say a word to his parents.

At the same time Mohammed was having secret chats with Zafirrs sister Lubnaa, telling his niece "to revolutionise the Islamic concept amongst our close relatives".

He told her that a speech by the leader of ISIS, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, was a "beautiful speech and very well worded. A truly scholarly style."

The couple were jointly charged earlier this year with one count of fundraising on or before August 13, 2014, contrary to Section 15 (3) of the UKs Terrorism Act 2000.

The Act defines a fundraising offence as inviting others to provide money or property, receiving money or property or providing money or property to be used for the purposes of terrorism. PTI AK MRJ AKJ MRJ

--- ENDS ---
By India Today Web Desk: The Supreme Court today allowed Nestle India to destroy 550 tonnes of its famous Maggi noodles that have outlived their shelf life across different places in India.

The Food regulator Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) did not oppose Nestle's plea. The noodles will be destroyed as per the prescribed procedures of the food regulator.

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ALSO READ | Maggi samples fails Lucknow laboratory test



Nestle India had sought the Supreme Court's nod for destroying 550 tonnes of Maggi noodles which were recalled from the markets last year after reports that it contained lead beyond the permissible limit.

In its plea, Nestle said the storage of such huge quantity of the noodles at 39 locations across the country may lead to health hazard.

It said over 38,000 tonnes of Maggi Noodles have been destroyed till September 1, 2015 at incinerators of the notified cement plants, keeping in view the environmental requirements and by following a procedure agreed between it and the FSSAI.

ALSO READ | Ban Maggi again, Supreme Court notice to Nestle



On April 5, a Mysore-based government laboratory had given its test report on Maggi noodles in a sealed cover to the apex court. On January 13, the apex court had asked the Mysore lab to clarify whether the test reports relating to lead and glutamic acid in Maggi noodles were within permissible parameters under the law.

Meanwhile, in August this year, the Swiss fast moving consumer goods major also launched new variants in its Maggi Noodles portfolio and re-launched cup noodles.

--- ENDS ---
GSM after its formation, had announced that they are open for having alliance with MGP though their talks with Shiv Sena and Goa Praja Party are still on.

By Press Trust of India: The Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party (MGP) has ruled out any possibility of aligning with rebel RSS leader Subhash Velingkar backed Goa Suraksha Manch (GSM) party in the upcoming Goa Legislative Assembly elections.

"We are in alliance with BJP and we want to continue with it. There is no possibility that we will align with anyone else at least at this stage," MGP leader Sudin Dhavalikar told reporters in Vasco yesterday.



OPEN TO ALLIANCE

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GSM after its formation, had announced that they are open for having alliance with MGP though their talks with Shiv Sena and Goa Praja Party are still on.

Dhavalikar ridiculed the formation of the new party stating that "it is not difficult to form a political party".

"Four people can come together and form a political party. But what is important is that the party should continue with its existence after election," he said.

"There was a party called Save Goa which has now completely disappeared. There was another party under the leadership of former chief minister Francis Sardinha, that has also disappeared," said Dhavalikar, a minister in Laxmikant Parsekar led cabinet.

He raised doubts on the fate of the newly formed GSM.

"I don't know how will they (GSM) take ahead this party," he commented.

GOA SURAKSHA MANCH FORMED

Bharatiya Bhasha Suraksha Manch (BBSM) which has been agitating over the issue of medium of instruction in the elementary education in Goa, floated its political party Goa Suraksha Manch, yesterday.

Backed by rebel RSS leader Velingkar, the party has claimed that they have presence in 35 out of 40 constituencies across the state.

The party has decided to take various other issues besides MOI during its campaign for upcoming Goa Assembly polls. It has announced its office bearers but the list does not include name of Velingkar.

--- ENDS ---
Ireland's central bank is not satisfied with lenders' continued efforts to tackle high levels of non-performing loans, which remain a significant problem, a senior official said on Friday.

Unlike in some other euro zone countries, non-performing loans (NPLs) have been falling in Ireland since peaking in late 2013, but at 45 billion euros, they still represented 19% of the five main Irish banks' combined loan books at the end of June.

The loans, mostly extended for house purchases just before the bursting of Ireland's property bubble in 2008, remain a blight on lenders, borrowers and the wider economy, said Ed Sibley, director of Credit Institutions Supervision at the Central Bank of Ireland.

"Notwithstanding the considerable work that has been done, we are not satisfied that progress and momentum is being maintained at an appropriate rate," Sibley said in a speech at a banking conference in Dublin.

"I do recognise that individual cases may be getting harder, that management attention may have been diverted to other issues, and that the legal process is long. But that does not mean it is acceptable that the incentives to slow down efforts should start to impact on the efforts to address this blight."

He also said that the central bank has seen some evidence of a return to the more aggressive lending practices and cultures of the past, saying some memories "appear to be surprisingly short".

"Uncertainty of the future is increasing and there is no excuse for any of us to ease up on our efforts to address the high levels of NPLs that are still such a problem for the Irish economy and society," Sibley said.

With Ireland's economy fast recovering, Sibley said the incentives to act more slowly to tackle bad loans include lenders waiting for underlying collateral values to rise or borrowers' circumstances to "miraculously" improve beyond what is reasonably expected.

As a result, around 20 percent of the five banks' 43,000 residential mortgages in arrears for more than 90 days - and a similar amount of their troubled buy-to-let books - still have no reported resolution agreed between borrower and lender.

Sibley warned that high levels of NPLs would continue to be reflected in higher regulatory capital requirements being placed on banks. There will also be knock-on effects for the pricing of new and existing lending as well as a likely stifling of competition as bad loans deter new entrants to Ireland's banking sector, he said. (Reuters)

Source: www.businessworld.ie

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Modified On Oct 05, 2016 02:53 PM By Nabeel for Toyota Fortuner 2016-2021

Toyota Fortuner has been the king of SUVs in India for quite some time now. Despite having been around for quite some time, it has been giving its rivals  such as the Ford Endeavour and Chevrolet Trailblazer  a hard time in the market. But now, the Endeavour has started gaining an edge and, in order to regain its position, Toyota will launch the all-new Fortuner on November 07. Units of this SUV have started arriving at dealerships around the country.

Unit Sales - Month Wise (2016) Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Endeavour 480 410 385 560 501 465 698 702 Fortuner 825 914 481 509 579 911 568 457

This new Fortuner has been due for a long time in the Indian market. Spied at a dealership in Ahmedabad, this black colour model looks handsome with its sleek elongated headlamps with LED DRLs and the extensive use of chrome on the front grille and around the fog lamps. The chrome shoulder line in the side profile accentuates the length of the SUV and the 18-inch alloy wheels complement the masculine looks quite well. The rear too has sleek, elongated lights with a thick chrome badge in the centre.

Recommended: Innova Crysta: Petrol Vs Diesel -- Which One To Buy

Mechanically, the car will carry the powertrains from the Innova Crysta. The SUV will have two diesel options and possibility of a petrol cannot be ruled out. The diesel mills are 2.4- and 2.8-litre engines producing 150PS/400Nm and 174PS/450Nm, respectively. The petrol engine is likely to be a 2.7-litre Dual VVT-i unit producing 166PS/245Nm of power and torque. The transmission will be a 6-speed manual or a 6-speed automatic which will be available with the 2.8-litre diesel and the 2.7-litre petrol variants.

Earlier, the SUV was spied in August under heavy camouflage and now, as it has started arriving at dealerships, we expect it to go on display soon.

Also Read: Is It Time For The Next-Gen Toyota Fortuner?

Source

Read More on : New Fortuner price
Modified On Oct 03, 2016 06:25 PM By Raunak for Renault Duster 2016-2019

The Duster with six-speed dual-clutch automatic in Europe is available only with the 1.5-litre 110PS dCi diesel in 4x2 layout, just like the AMT (automated-manual transmission) version of the compact SUV in India.

The European Duster, which is sold under Renaults affordable arm, Dacia, in Europe, is now available with the Renault-Nissan alliance's six-speed Efficient Dual Clutch (EDC) automatic transmission  a first for the Duster brand. Dacia revealed the Duster with six-speed EDC at the ongoing 2016 Paris Motor Show and it is on sale in the UK.

In India, the updated version that was launched earlier this year is coupled to an automated manual transmission (AMT) based on the Dusters six-speed manual gearbox. And, surprisingly, the top-end version of the Dacia Duster in the UK, equipped with the six-speed EDC, is cheaper than the AMT-equipped version sold in India. In the UK, the range-topping six-speed EDC version is priced at 15,795 (nearly Rs 13.52 lakh) on road, while the top-end Indian AMT version costs Rs 12.97 lakh (ex-showroom, New Delhi) and the on-road price will certainly surpass that of the UK version. Dual-clutch automatics are any day superior to AMTs, with the former having smoother and faster shifts.

Like the Indian AMT version, the six-speed EDC is coupled to the 110PS version of the 1.5-litre dCi diesel in the Dacia Duster and also comes with hill-hold assist.

Recommended Read: 2016 Renault Duster AMT - First Drive Review

Read More on : Renault Duster 2016
Published On Oct 03, 2016 04:58 PM By Tushar

The Indian automotive industry is eyeing markets beyond our borders. Apart from being an export hub that ships cars out to markets like Europe and Latin America, India is surrounded by emerging markets that offer great sales potential, including Nepal, Bhutan and of course, Bangladesh. With the intention of strengthening their standing in Bangladesh, Indian automakers will be organizing a motor show in February 2017.

The Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM) will be collaborating with its counterpart in Bangladesh to host what will be called the Dhaka Automotive Show. According to a report by Business Standard, manufacturers such as Maruti Suzuki, Mahindra, Tata Motors and Ashok Leyland have shown interest in participating. Two-wheeler manufacturers like Bajaj and Hero MotoCorp could also have showcases of their own at the event.

So why are Indian automakers keen to showcase their products in Bangladesh? Well, our eastern neighbours per capita income has risen, giving more people a better disposable income to buy a car/motorcycle of their own. Additionally, authorities from Bangladesh are looking to gain insight on Indias automotive manufacturing industry, which has grown immensely over the past decade. Currently, Bangladesh depends on imports from Japan, Korea and India as it doesnt have a manufacturing base of its own.

However, the country is no stranger to Indian automobile brands. Tata Motors, for example, has a joint venture with Nitol Motors, through which it assembles and sells both commercial and passenger vehicles in Bangladesh. Additionally, both Ashok Leyland and Hero MotoCorp are setting up manufacturing units in the country, which is why the Dhaka Automotive Show could prove to be a great opportunity to connect with dealers and customers alike.
Panic gripped the busy Himayat Nagar market in Hyderabad when a man pulled out a gun at a food court following an altercation with his two business partners.

A man pulled out a gun during an argument with his business partners in a busy market area. (Photo for representation)

By Ashish Pandey: Panic gripped the busy Himayat Nagar market in Hyderabad when a man pulled out a gun at a food court during an altercation with two people.

According to the police, Ananda Rao, Deepak Rao and Murthy met at a food court on Sunday evening to discuss a land dispute worth Rs 20 crore with their business partner Srinivas Reddy. The trio wanted to sell the land but Reddy was opposing the move. Among them, Murthy had earlier worked as a personal secretary of former minister Dharmana Prasada Rao.

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The discussion between the three turned into a heated argument, and suddenly Deepak Rao pulled out his gun. Soon, panic spread and people started running towards the exit.

Speaking to India Today, DCP, Central Zone, Kamala Hasan Reddy said, "We are examining the CCTV footage. All three have been taken into custody. Deepak Rao had pulled out his licensed weapon leading to commotion in the market."

Two separate cases have been registered in the case. Further investigation is on.



--- ENDS ---
Modified On Oct 04, 2016 02:26 PM By Alshaar

Despite the high demand for cars in the countrys ongoing festive season, Tata Motors has decided to increase the prices of its offerings in India. The domestic carmaker claims that it is doing so to offset the rising input costs.

"We will hike prices of our vehicles. Currently we are working out the details," president of Tata Motors passenger vehicles business unit, Mayank Pareek told PTI recently. Speaking about the expected date of this hike to come into effect, he said that it could be during the festive season.

"Input costs have increased and some of the industry players have already undertaken price hikes. Moreover, we have also not corrected our prices for a long time," he added.

READ: Tiago prices go up

The automakers line of offerings in the country ranges from the likes of the Nano small car to the Aria crossover; between the prices of Rs 2.15 lakh and Rs 16.3 lakh (ex-showroom, Delhi).

It has most recently seen the addition of the Tiago hatchback earlier this year. The car is said to trigger a series of fresh offerings from the Sanand-based carmaker, including some of the concepts that were showcased at the 2016 Auto Expo in Delhi.

Talking about recent price hikes, countrys top two manufacturers - Maruti Suzuki and Hyundai Motor India - had both increased prices across their portfolios by Rs 20,000.

Last month, even the home-grown SUV maker, Mahindra & Mahindra had announced a rise in prices by up to one per cent, effective from the month of October.
CFPB on Friday said reviews of financial institutions management systems and staff training will be part of the examination procedures used to determine consumer harm and risks related to the Military Lending Act rule. Changes to the rule take effect today.

It is helpful for those credit unions under CFPBs authority to know how they are going to be evaluated on MLA compliance, said NAFCU Director of Regulatory Compliance Brandy Bruyere. However, we are still waiting for similar supervisory guidance from NCUA and meanwhile, the industry still has many unanswered questions about the rule that the Department of Defense needs to clarify.

CFPB said early examinations will evaluate financial institutions compliance management systems and overall efforts to follow the rules requirements. More specifically, examiners will be looking at an institutions implementation plan, its training of staff and handling of early implementation challenges. The bureau said it will exercise its enforcement authority in appropriate cases of substantial consumer harm.

In its updated exam procedures, CFPB reiterated that when lenders are working with servicemembers and their dependents, they must abide by a 36-percent rate cap, no mandatory waivers of consumer protection laws and no mandatory allotments. Most forms of credit are subject to the MLA rule.
First of all, from my experience working with leaders in the CU community, I have to say that its a lot less likely to happen to you! The CU people I work with are focused first on service and on bringing benefit to their members and staff.

Having said that, any organization can become infected with a culture of greed and fraud. Lets talk about how to immunize your culture against the bug that infected Wells Fargo.

It starts with leadership. In my keynotes I show a slide that just says Undercover Boss. When that pops up, I ask, Who likes this show? Then I slam my hand on any nearby level surface and yell, I hate it! How can these leaders be so unaware of whats happening on the front lines?

The people at the top should be aware of whats happening throughout the organization. Just after the scandal broke, Wells Fargo CEO John Stumpf told the Wall Street Journal, There was no incentive to do bad things.

Wellobviously there was.

A more accurate statement would be that he didnt know about itand he should have. Of course its easy in hindsight to look at the indicators and see that there was a problem, but their own actions show they were aware of the issue. In fact, over 5 years they fired 5,000 people.

The real problem is that nobody, including Stumpf, wanted to own the problem. Likely because the bad actors were producing very good results.

The 1 percent that did it wrong, who we fired, terminated, in no way reflects our culture nor reflects the great work the other vast majority of the people do. (bizjournals.com)

Wellyes it does.

Culture is not the product of a slogan or statement of organization values. Culture is expressed through the behavior of the people in the organizationwho may or may not be following those stated values.

Any larger organization, and most small ones too, form subcultures based on levels of authority, specific responsibilities and technical roles. Thats why sales may have a much different subculture than production or upper management. These cultures intersect and interact, but may behave in radically different ways.

If we take Stumpfs defense at face value, the sales culture was much different than the over-arching culture of customer first thinking expressed in the Wells Fargo slogans, and might have been much different than the culture in other parts of the organization.

Dismissing the problem based on percentages is dangerous too. You dont ignore a small infection because most of your body is healthy. You treat the infection before it spreads.

And just like with an infection,if you allow the infection to spread, youre sometimes left with no other option but amputation. Apparently thats what Wells Fargo did.

The real solution lies in prevention. Youve got to inoculate your culture against bad behavior by creating a discipline of good behavior.

As a martial artist I learned that discipline is simply the development and practice of meaningful and purposeful habits. In the absence of positive habits, negative habits fill the void.

Ethical behavior starts with leadership and must extend to every level, for the exact reason Stumpf cited in his defense. The CEO of a large organization may not be able to know exactly whats happening at every levelbut you can assure a culture of sincere interest where people at every level have direct contact with the leaders who serve them, and that they know these leaders care. This is the only way to assure that an over-arching cultural expectation is practiced at all levels.

This requires continual training at every level. Not just technical training, but training in mindset, attitude and interpersonal skills. These so-called soft skills are essential to the effective operation of any hard process or system.

Could the Wells Fargo fiasco happen in your credit union? Despite your values of service and your customer first mindset, dont you have the same pressures to perform? Dont your people feel the same responsibility to produce results?

Didnt Wells Fargo promote similar positive values as yours?

Culture cannot be left to chance. Positive culture is the product of training and continual self-awareness. Its the product of leadership by exampleat all levels.

And that takes discipline, commitment and practicenot slogans.
One of Dalhousies outstanding researchers has been honoured for her ongoing commitment to increasing the public awareness of science.



Francoise Baylis has been awarded the prestigious McNeil Medal from the Royal Society of Canada. Established in 1991, the McNeil Medal recognizes individuals who have demonstrated an outstanding ability to promote and communicate science to students and the public within Canada.

The award is part of an incredible series of honours for Dr. Baylis: this year alone, she's received the Order of Canada, the Order of Nova Scotia and the Distinguished Academic Award from the Canadian Association of University Teachers (CAUT).

Read also:

Making complex issues more accessible



Dr. Baylis, a professor in the Faculty of Medicine and the Canada Research Chair in Bioethics and Philosophy, is the second Dalhousie faculty member to receive the McNeil Medal. She has served as an expert voice in the public policy making process, and is an outspoken advocate for womens health issues, particularly those pertaining to assisted human reproduction.



It is truly an honour to be receiving this important national award, says Dr. Baylis. Making science inviting and engaging to all Canadians is critically important and something I am deeply committed to.



As a regular guest on CBC and Radio Canada, Dr. Baylis encourages global discussion on important scientific developments. She frequently uses film and other media in her work to simplify complex issues, such as stem cell research and new reproductive technologies, and make them more understandable and accessible to the public.



We are extremely proud of Dr. Baylis, says Martha Crago, vice-president research at Dalhousie. This award recognizes her significant contribution as a champion of science in Canada, and we thank her for all of her work.



A champion of science in Canada



As noted, Dr. Baylis has been the recipient of several other major accolades this year, including the Order of Nova Scotia, the Order of Canada and the Distinguished Academic Award from the Canadian Association of University Teachers.



As you can imagine, I was both surprised and greatly honoured to receive all of these awards in one year, says Dr. Baylis. It is very gratifying to be recognized for my contributions to public discussion and debate on ethics, medicine and science and especially heart-warming to know that so many different people took the time to nominate me for these awards.



The McNeil Medal is one of 15 medals bestowed by the Royal Society of Canada for making an outstanding contribution to a particular field of study. They are awarded annually, biennially or at irregular intervals, depending on the nature of the award. Previous winners of the McNeil Medal have included David Suzuki, Jay Ingram, and Bob McDonald.


Dals Mawiomi  or gathering  is a highlight of the fall events calendar on campus, and an exciting way to celebrate Mikmaq History Month. But this years seventh-annual edition of the event is particularly special.



Thats because the Mawiomi  which takes place Thursday, October 6, during Mikmaq History Month  will be preceded earlier that morning by a celebration at which the Mikmaq flag will be raised permanently on Dals Studley Campus. This will be the second such installation on Dals campuses, following the Agricultural Campus earlier this year.

More details: Flag raising ceremony, Mawio'mi



Valerie Armstrong, an International Development Studies student at Dal, recognizes this as a step in the right direction toward greater respect for Mikmaq cultures and traditions.



The fact that the flag is being raised permanently is very symbolic of how Mikmaq culture has gone from marginalized within an education setting to being prominently displayed at a university, she says.



(Ryan McNutt photo)

Valerie, who is from the Paqtnkek Mikmaw Nation, stresses the importance of the celebration.



Indigenous peoples, including the Mikmaq of Nova Scotia, have fought to preserve traditions and culture. This permanent flag raising is a testament to the strength that Mikmaq peoples have, as we have culturally persevered through colonialism this strength is now being displayed as Mikmaq culture, through the flag, will be a visible feature on campus.



The flag raising takes place at 9:30 a.m. in the Studley Quad (rain location: LeMarchant Place galleria). The event will include speakers, traditional music and a smudging, along with the flag raising itself.



A campus celebration



Afterwards, the Studley Quad will host the annual Mawiomi powwow, hosted by the Dalhousie Indigenous Student Collective (DISC). The event (11:30 a.m. until 4 p.m., Studley Quad  rain location McInnes Room, SUB) commemorates Treaty Day, held annually on October 1, which honours peace and friendship between the Mikmaq and the Crown.



It is important to recognize and remember the treaties, and how the Mikmaq did not cede the land of Mikmaki to the Crown, says Valerie. The treaties were signed between the Mikmaq and the Crown to celebrate peace and friendship. In the spirit of this peace and friendship, as well as reconciliation, it is important for non-indigenous community members to learn more about Mikmaq culture and become educated on Indigenous issues.





The theme for this years Mawiomi is "Education holds the key to reconciliation." Attendees will have the opportunity to experience a traditional Mikmaq feast, along with performers including Eastern Eagle, Smokey Point and Stoney Bear, Armadno Lucio, Chastity Lucio, and Halifax Poet Laureate Rebecca Thomas. Dr. Arig Al Shaibah, vice-provost student affairs and Frank Harvey, dean of the Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences, will open the ceremony, and Michael Denny will serve as MC.



And this Friday (September 30), Canadian Roots Exchange and Dalhousie Elders in Residence, in collaboration with Human Rights, Equity and Harassment Prevention (HREHP) Office are hosting a Mass Blanket Exercise, open to all. The event is an interactive opportunity to learn about how the colonization of the land we now know as Canada has impacted the Indigenous peoples who lived here long before settlers arrived. (Dalhousie University sits on traditional, unceded territory of the Mikmaq.) The event also honours Orange Shirt Day (Sept 30) in recognition of the harm the residential school system did to children's sense of self-esteem and well-being.



For more information on Mikmaq History Month visit mikmaqhistorymonth.ca


Despite significant reductions in neonatal mortality previously reported in south Asia, applying a chlorhexidine wash to newborns' umbilical cords in sub-Saharan Africa did not reduce deaths, a study led by researchers from the Boston University School of Public Health (BUSPH) shows.

The study, in The Lancet Global Health, calls into question recent efforts to scale up the use of chlorhexidine cord washes globally, as a strategy to reduce neonatal sepsis and mortality.

"Although chlorhexidine is potentially beneficial in places with a high neonatal mortality rate and home-based delivery environments in south Asia, the treatment had no effect on neonatal mortality in Zambia, an environment with a lower neonatal mortality rate (and) more facility-based deliveries," the study says.

"On the basis of these findings, we believe chlorhexidine should not be globally implemented, especially in moderate neonatal mortality environments in Africa."

The results of the two-year study of more than 37,800 live births in Southern Province, Zambia, come as researchers worldwide have been trying to find ways to reduce neonatal mortality, defined as death within the first 28 days of life. Globally, 3 million newborns die each year, with infection responsible for approximately 13 percent of these deaths. Poor hygiene and antisepsis at birth and in the first week of life increases the risk of deadly but preventable infections.

Over the past decade, studies in Bangladesh, Nepal and Pakistan all found that chlorhexidine washes, compared with dry cord care, reduced neonatal mortality rates - fueling optimism that the intervention would work in other settings.

But the new study and a companion trial in Pemba Island, Tanzania, indicate that those results are "not generalizable" to many sub-Saharan African countries, where antenatal care services are used more frequently; there are more facility-based deliveries; and neonatal mortality rates are generally lower. Fewer than 20 percent of the births in the three south Asian countries occurred at a health facility, compared to 63 percent of the births in Zambia.

"Rolling out chlorhexidine to all low-income and middle-income settings risks the misuse of resources - time, money, political capital, and most importantly, patient trust," said senior study author David Hamer, a professor of global health at BUSPH and of medicine at the BU School of Medicine, who is a researcher with the BUSPH Center for Global Health and Development.

He and co-principal investigator, Katherine Semrau, a former assistant professor of global health at BUSPH who is now a faculty member at Ariadne Labs and Harvard Medical School, said the study points to the need to identify more effective care that will reduce the risk of death in these lower mortality settings.

"We need to focus on the interventions that we know work in this context, such as the use of skilled birth attendants and neonatal resuscitation, that can go far to reducing infant mortality in resource-limited settings," said Semrau.

The authors called for a rigorous analysis of all major trials of chlorhexidine cord care, to inform World Health Organization (WHO) policies.

WHO guidelines now recommend chlorhexidine applications to the umbilical cord stump during the first week of life for newborns who are born at home in locations with high neonatal mortality (>30 deaths/1000 live births). Clean, dry cord care is recommended for babies born in health facilities and at home in low neonatal mortality settings.

The authors pointed to several factors that could have influenced the Zambia study results, including that participants in both the chlorhexidine and control groups received information about newborn care that emphasized keeping the infants' umbilical cords clean and dry. That might have resulted in better cord-care practices in the context of the trial, and lower mortality in both groups.

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The study, known as ZamCAT (Zambian Chlorhexidine Application Trial), was funded by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.

Co-authors are from BUSPH's Center for Global Health and Development; the Zambian Ministry of Health and Ministry of Community Development, Mother and Child Health; and the Zambia Centre for Applied Research and Development.

Boston University School of Public Health, founded in 1976, offers master's- and doctoral-level education in public health. The faculty in six departments (biostatistics; community health sciences; environmental health; epidemiology; global health; and health law, policy & management) conducts policy-changing public health research around the world, with the mission of improving the health of populations--especially the disadvantaged, underserved, and vulnerable--locally, nationally, and internationally.
New study is the first large-scale analysis of deadwood -- the woody debris left behind after logging - in Central Africa and its potential impact on global carbon emissions.

DURHAM, N.C. -- Logged forests in Central Africa may contain more than three times as much carbon-emitting woody debris left on the forest floor after logging than previous estimates have suggested, a new Duke University-led study finds.

The researchers measured the debris, known as deadwood, at 47 forest sites in the Central African nation of Gabon.

"We found that selectively logged forests in Gabon contained nearly twice as much deadwood as unlogged forests, and up to 3.8 times more than past estimates indicated," said John R. Poulsen, assistant professor of tropical ecology at Duke's Nicholas School of the Environment.

"That's a huge difference, with broad implications for regional forestry practices and policies, as well as global carbon emissions," he said.

Vast underestimation of deadwood is likely also to have occurred in forests of tropical America as well, the research shows.

Most models currently used for calculating forest carbon assume that deadwood accounts for about 9 percent of all biomass in forests, Poulsen said. But, based on the new findings, "we need to adjust that figure upward for forests in the humid tropics, to around 30 percent for logged forests and 18 percent for unlogged sites."

The study, published last month in the peer-reviewed journal Global Change Biology, is the first large-scale analysis of deadwood in Central Africa and currently the largest such study anywhere in the tropics.

The researchers surveyed the volume of deadwood on forest floors at 19 logged sites and 28 unlogged sites across Gabon. To determine the density of the deadwood found there, they cut apart, measured and weighed each individual piece they encountered along straight sampling lines at 16 of the sites.

"It was pretty labor-intensive, but it gave us real, on-the-ground numbers for quantifying the amount of necromass, or deadwood, at the 47 sites. These new numbers reveal how inaccurately low past estimates, which were not based on field data, have been," said lead author Ben S. Carlson, a 2013 Master of Environmental Management graduate of Duke's Nicholas School who is now a doctoral student at Yale University.

A similar pattern of inaccurately low deadwood estimates was revealed when Carlson and his colleagues critically examined a large number of earlier, small-scale studies conducted throughout the neotropics of the Americas.

"The results really jumped out," said Poulsen. "The implication is that not only is deadwood underestimated in Central Africa but it is most likely underestimated in tropical America and quite possible in all of the tropics."

Most countries in the tropics are required to provide estimates of how much carbon is stored in their forests to qualify for programs run by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change that compensate them for reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation.

"Since most of these governments don't have accurate field data, their estimates have been based on default values of forest carbon in other parts of the world, where necromass-to-biomass ratios are much lower," Poulsen explained. "This has likely led to vast underestimates of deadwood stocks in humid tropical forests, especially in selectively logged forests, which account for more than 50 percent of all forested lands in Central Africa."

In other words, he said, "there may be a lot more deadwood on the forest floor, potentially emitting carbon back into the atmosphere, than we previously thought."

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Funding for the study - which was conducted as part of Gabon's Natural Resource Inventory Initiative - came from OLAM-Gabon, an agribusiness firm that is partnering with the Gabonese government to develop sustainable agriculture there, and from the SilvaCarbon program, an initiative of eight U.S. federal agencies to improve the monitoring and management of forest and terrestrial carbon pools worldwide.

Poulsen and Carlson's co-authors were Duke postdoctoral researchers Sally E. Koerner and Vincent P. Medjibe; and L.J.T. White of Gabon's Agence Nationale des Parcs Nationaux.

CITATION: "Deadwood Stocks Increase with Selective Logging and Large Tree Frequency in Gabon," Ben S. Carlson, Sally E. Koerner, Vincent P. Medjibe, L.J.T. White, John R. Poulsen. Global Change Biology, August 8, 2016. DOI: 10.1111/GCB.13453
DURHAM, N.C. -- The Deepwater Horizon oil spill six years ago caused widespread marsh erosion that may be permanent in some places, according to a new Duke University-led analysis of 270 miles of the Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama coasts.

At the hardest-hit of 103 Natural Resource Damage Assessment (NRDA) sites, where oil covered more than 90 percent of plants' stems, widespread die-off of grasses at the marsh edge occurred, followed by up to two years of accelerated erosion as dying plant roots lost their grip on marsh soil.

Erosion rates at these heavily oiled sites were between 1.4 and 1.6 meters per year higher than scientists had expected, based on findings from similar areas that weren't hit with oil.

The April 20, 2010 explosion on the Deepwater Horizon offshore oil rig killed 11 workers and pumped more than 100 million gallons of crude oil into the northern Gulf of Mexico, making it the worst environmental disaster of its kind in U.S. history.

"Marshes that experienced elevated erosion due to high levels of oiling didn't recover; they're now gone, having been converted to mudflats in the shallow underwater environment of the Gulf," said Brian R. Silliman, Rachel Carson Associate Professor of Marine Conservation Biology at Duke's Nicholas School of the Environment, who led the new large-scale analysis.

The outlook is more optimistic for marshes where oil covered less than 90 percent of plant stems.

"In these marshes, erosion rates did not accelerate, likely reflecting less oil impact," Silliman said. "So long as the marsh platform elevation is sufficient and the rooting system of the vegetation is healthy and intact, these marshes could potentially recover over time."

The team's research, published Sept. 27 in the peer-reviewed journal Scientific Reports, is the first empirical study to identify the threshold at which spill-induced marsh erosion occurred across a large geographic area. They used data collected as part of the NRDA, which was conducted by state and federal Natural Resource Trustees in the aftermath of the Deepwater Horizon spill.

Various sources have estimated that between 60 and 100 linear kilometers of salt marsh experienced plant stem oiling above the 90 percent threshold because of the Deepwater Horizon spill.

"Our analysis reveals that accelerated erosion, and likely land loss, occurred in these areas," Silliman said.

Most of the erosion occurred within one to two years after the spill, he noted. Once the erosion front -- created by the black belt of oil that layered over and killed grass on the marsh edge -- ran into healthy vegetation farther back, the land loss due to erosion slowed.

The new findings corroborate an earlier study led by Silliman that showed elevated erosion at a limited number of heavily oiled sites. They also support studies led by Mark Hester and Jonathan Willis at the University of Louisiana's Institute for Coastal and Water Research, which found that there was widespread die-back of marsh plants at these sites.

"Given the vital roles coastal salt marshes play in protecting shorelines from erosion and flooding, providing habitat for wildlife and helping clean our water, scientists need to understand the thresholds of salt marsh resilience to human disturbances like oil," Silliman said. "By identifying the 90 percent threshold above which spill-induced erosion occurs, our study provides key knowledge to more accurately predict loss of marsh ecosystems following future spills."

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The study was conducted by scientists at Duke; Iowa State University; the University of California-Santa Cruz; the University of Louisiana at Lafayette; Abt Associates of Boulder, Colo.; and the Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras of Mar del Plata, Argentina with funding from the State of Louisiana, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, British Petroleum, the National Science Foundation, the Stolarz Foundation, and the Gulf of Mexico Research Initiative.

CITATION: "Thresholds in Marsh Resilience to the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill," Brian R. Silliman, Philip M. Dixon, Cameron Wobus, Qiang He, Pedro Daleo, Brent B. Hughes, Jonathan M. Willis, Mark W. Hester. Nature Scientific Reports, Sept. 27, 2016. DOI: 10.1038/srep32520
Yoga could help reduce symptoms for people with Generalized Anxiety Disorder, according to a study published by Georgia State University researchers in the International Journal of Yoga Therapy.

The research focuses on the effects of yoga on three people with the disorder and whether or not yoga could be helpful and serve as an alternative or additional treatment option.

"When people have this diagnosis, they worry a lot--uncontrollably--about the future, which causes physical symptoms like muscle tension and trouble sleeping, and their lives and their relationships are impaired because of it," said Jessica Morgan Goodnight, former graduate student at Georgia State and lead author on the study. "Psychotherapy usually works really well for anxiety disorders, but it doesn't seem to work as well for Generalized Anxiety Disorder."

The researchers found yoga tended to reduce worry, the main symptom of the disorder.

"Two participants showed decreases in daily worry ratings after they started yoga and reported less worry on a daily basis," said Goodnight. "The third participant was steadily increasing worry before starting yoga, but the increasing trend ended and began leveling out after she started practicing yoga."

The findings show yoga has some promise in helping people with Generalized Anxiety Disorder reduce their symptoms. The researchers say pilot studies like this pave the way for more conclusive research to be conducted in the future.

"It's nice to provide options for people with mental health conditions to try to reduce their symptoms and increase the quality of their lives," said Goodnight. "My research is a first step showing yoga could be an option for people with Generalized Anxiety Disorder.

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For the first time, researchers have found proof of a direct association between strain OC 43 of the human coronavirus (HCoV) and neurological disease in humans. This major breakthrough was made by British and Quebec researchers, including Professor Pierre Talbot of the INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier Centre, who was the first not only to demonstrate the virus's ability to invade the human central nervous system, but also to suggest the neuropathological effects of this virus responsible for approximately 20% of common colds and more severe respiratory conditions in certain vulnerable individuals. The discovery was recently featured in the New England Journal of Medicine, one of the world's most prestigious scientific journals.

The researchers studied the case of a very young patient who died from encephalitis. The patient had presented severe immunodeficiency and received a stem cell transplant. Although most cases of encephalitis are caused by viruses or bacteria, it can be particularly difficult to pinpoint the cause in immunodeficient patients. As the case study shows, it was impossible to identify the pathogen using conventional techniques.

The researchers used various methods that allowed them to irrefutably identify the presence of strain OC-43 of the human coronavirus in the young patient's brain tissue. "Among the methods used, deep sequencing of biopsy materials provides an important tool for the diagnosis of unexplained encephalitis, particularly in immunodeficient patients who have undergone stem cell transplantation," said Professor Talbot. This breakthrough is significant because it will make it possible to use specific treatments that are better tailored to patient conditions.

The results obtained confirm Professor Talbot's hypothesis that the human respiratory coronavirus can cause certain neurological diseases of unknown origin, such as multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and encephalitis.

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About the publication

This research was conducted by Sofia Morfopoulu, Waseem Qasim, Michael Hubank,Vincent Plagnol, Thomas S. Jacques, and Judith Breuer of University College London; Julianne R. Brown, E. Graham Davies, Glenn Anderson, Alex Virasami, and Wui K. Chong of the Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust; and Marc Desforges and Pierre Talbot of INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier Centre. Published in the New England Journal of Medicine under the title "Human Coronavirus OC43 Associated with Fatal Encephalitis," the research had the financial support of the UCL National Institute for Health Research Biomedical Research Centres at University College London Hospitals, the Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, as well as the Canadian Institutes of Health Research and the Canada Research Chair in Neuroimmunovirology.

DOI: 10.1056/NEJMc1509458
By PTI: Thiruvananthapuram, Oct 3 (PTI) Expressing solidarity with its MLAs who are on hunger strike for the last six days over the issue of fees hike in private medical colleges in the state, Congress-led UDF Opposition today boycotted the proceedings in the Kerala Assembly.

A discussion convened by speaker P Sreeramakrishnan to end the stalemate over the issue failed to arrive at a consensus with both the ruling and Opposition parties sticking to their positions.

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When the House re-assembled after the Speaker suspended the Question Hour following Opposition protest, leader of the Opposition Ramesh Chennithala informed the Assembly that they could not cooperate with the proceedings as two of their colleagues were on hunger strike protesting against the fees hike and were boycotting the proceedings.

However, Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan said Opposition has been raising the issue of the private medical colleges since the beginning of the session and trying to disrupt the proceedings.

"The Oppositions attitude is not to end the stalemate. Their attitude in the talks held over the issue before was not constructive," he said.

Vijayan said the CPI(M) led-LDF government has drawn a clear lakshman rekha (boundary) for the private managements.

"We have said in the Assembly that the government was ready to conduct a Vigilance probe into the allegations of capitation fee charged by managements. But, during todays talks, Chennithala wanted a crime branch inquiry. The government has no issue and any agency can probe the matter," the Chief Minister said.

Meanwhile, the hunger strike by Shafi Parambil and Hibi Eden entered the sixth day at the foyer of the Assembly Hall.

Kerala Congress (J)s Anoop Jacob, who was also on fast was shifted to Medical College Hospital here on October 1 after his health conditions worsened.

Earlier, the Opposition members, who came to the House wearing black badges and holding placards and banners, demanded the Speaker to suspend the Question Hour and wanted to hold talks to end the stalemate.

As the Opposition continued the protest encircling the Speakers podium and squatted at the Well of the House raising slogans, the Speaker cancelled the Question Hour and called the front leaders for talks.

Later, in the absence of the Opposition, the House took up other businesses including discussion and voting on demands for grants in the revised budget for the financial year 2016-17 for ports and power departments.

Kerala Congress (M) members, who snapped their three-decade-old ties with UDF over differences recently, also staged a walkout alleging governments lukewarm approach to the MLAs fast. PTI LGK JRK UD RC MNG NTR

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Just like carbon atoms in sheets of graphene, nanoparticles can form stable layers with minimal thicknesses of the diameter of a single nanoparticle. A novel method of linking nanoparticles into such extremally thin films has been developed at the Institute of Physical Chemistry of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw.

The chemical tailor cuts his coat according to... his nanoparticles. The tailoring successes to date of researchers synthesizing layers of nanoparticles would not be adequate to stage even the most modest of chemical fashion shows. Nanoparticles could be organized into single-particle layer thicknesses - that is, monolayers - but these were not stable structures. It was not possible to link nanoparticles together in a stable manner in monolayers. Until now.

"In recent years, our group at the Institute of Physical Chemistry of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw has been working on developing a universal platform for the synthesis of stable monolayers of nanoparticles. Today we have proof that our 'tailored' method of chemically bonding nanoparticles in monolayers actually works," says Dr. Marcin Fialkowski, professor at IPC PAS, and demonstrates a tiny, shiny layer, deposited on a plate, with the smallest possible thickness - equal to the diameter of a single nanoparticle of gold.

Monolayers of chemically stitched together nanoparticles of gold produced at the IPC PAS have surface areas of the order of square millimetres, and for obvious reasons they are very delicate. Mechanically they resemble acrylic plates: when subjected to forces they initially deform elastically, after which they suddenly crack.

"Our monolayers are not large, because we only wanted to demonstrate the correctness of the concept of their synthesis. Nothing stands in the way of producing monolayers in the way that we propose with areas having many square centimetres," says Prof. Fialkowski.

Nanoparticle layers have been produced for years at the interface i.e. the thin area (interface) between two immiscible liquids. When introduced into a heavier liquid, upon mechanical agitation, appropriately prepared nanoparticles flow out of it and distribute themselves randomly on the border with the lighter liquid. Order can be brought into the chaos reigning here by compressing the nanoparticles with pistons from the side and thereby compacting them. Monolayers produced in this manner were hitherto not durable and when trying to remove them from the interface they simply fell apart. In turn, structures bound chemically, capable of surviving separation from the interface, upon closer investigation always turned out to be either multi-layers or amorphous composites of nanoparticles.

"Our monolayers are stable because we have linked the nanoparticles with special 'staples', or linker-molecules. Each linker joins together two adjacent nanoparticles by strong covalent bonds, that is, chemically", explains Dr. Tomasz Andryszewski (IPC PAS), lead author of the publication in the journal Chemistry of Materials.

The gold nanoparticles used in experiments at the IPC PAS have diameters of about five nanometres (billionths of a metre); the length of the linkers used is only one and a half. For such a short linker to bind together adjacent nanoparticles, these have to be appropriately shifted towards each other.

"The main difficulty in our work lay in the fact that we had to reconcile two requirements that were in principle opposite. Due to the length of the linker we knew that the nanoparticles should be brought together to be a small distance apart, meaning that they would have to be subjected to relatively large forces. Therefore we didn't want the nanoparticles to pop out of the interface. At the same time, we had to somehow prevent the nanoparticles from sticking together into random structures", describes Dr. Andryszewski.

To meet these conditions, the nanoparticles were coated with small, specially designed molecules (ligands), which on one side contained amine groups (with nitrogen and hydrogen), and on the other - thiol groups (with sulphur and hydrogen). The thiol parts combined with the gold, whilst the amino parts located themselves on the outside of the nanoparticles and gave them a positive electric charge.

"The gold nanoparticles modified by us act as buoys with a large displacement: they locate themselves at the boundary between the liquids so durably that even strong agitation is not able to push them out. At the same time they repel each other electrostatically. As a result, each nanoparticle is guaranteed a 'private space' around itself, necessary for the preservation of order," explains PhD student Michalina Iwan (IPC PAS).

When the appropriately prepared nanoparticles had already been squeezed into monolayers at the interface, a linking substance was injected into the system. The crosslinking reaction reminiscent of automatic stapling took place at room temperature and at normal pressure, without the need for any initiators or catalysts. After the chemical anastomosis the monolayer could be removed from the interface between the liquids, dried out, and even subjected to the action of strong solvents.

The physical properties of monolayers derived using tailored chemistry can be modified by selecting appropriate linkers. Longer, polymer linkers would allow the formation of monolayers with a higher elasticity. Using current-conducting linkers it would in turn be possible to produce e.g. monolayers with specifically determined optoelectronic properties. The use of still other linkers could result in monolayers exhibiting a piezoresistive effect, i.e. changing their electrical conductivity under the influence of mechanical deformations. The presented method of synthesis is also important for basic research: in the future, it will enable the direct investigation of, among others, the mechanical properties of single nanoparticles.

The synthetic platform for the production of nanoparticle monolayers was developed and tested at the IPC PAS, and came about under the Foundation for Polish Science TEAM grant.

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The Institute of Physical Chemistry of the Polish Academy of Sciences was established in 1955 as one of the first chemical institutes of the PAS. The Institute's scientific profile is strongly related to the newest global trends in the development of physical chemistry and chemical physics. Scientific research is conducted in nine scientific departments. CHEMIPAN R&D Laboratories, operating as part of the Institute, implement, produce and commercialise specialist chemicals to be used, in particular, in agriculture and pharmaceutical industry. The Institute publishes approximately 200 original research papers annually.
Anyone who has ever spotted a familiar face at a party but been unable to place where or when they last met that person knows the difference between episodic memory and familiarity.

Familiarity is mere recognition. Episodic memory is the ability to recall a memory's context -- to remember where and when you saw that familiar face. It's also the difference between sputtering your way through a reintroduction or smoothly referring back to details about the last time you talked to your acquaintance.

Although it's easy to grasp the difference in these types of memory in ourselves, it's not easy to know how animals see the world. Do their memories also take context into account?

A new study by Indiana University researchers that appears online today in the journal Current Biology suggests that rats exhibit much stronger episodic memory than previously thought. It is the first study to show that these animals can remember more than 30 events in context.

The lead author on the study is Danielle Panoz-Brown, a graduate student in the lab of Jonathon Crystal, a professor in the IU Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, who is also an author on the paper.

"Most work shows that rats, and other animals, remember one, two or perhaps three events," Crystal said. "This new work shows that rats remember many events -- over 30 -- and are likely able to remember many more using episodic memory."

He added that the existence of episodic memory in lower animals has implications for research on human diseases that affect memory, including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and Huntington's diseases, since the majority of research on the brain -- and the drugs used to treat memory diseases and dementia -- start out based on insights into how the brain works in rats.

So, if a pharmaceutical company creates an Alzheimer's drug to target memory based on research into one type of memory -- the part of the brain responsible for finding missing objects, for example -- but doesn't also have data on the type of memory that helps individuals remember the important people, places and things in their life, it runs the risk of producing a product that helps a person remember where they put the car keys, but not how they met their spouse.

That risk is the impetus behind several other studies published by Crystal over the past several years. In January, Crystal's lab reported evidence that animals also possess independent working memory systems by showing that rats could remember a longer list of items when asked to recall a combination of physical locations and smells versus when they used only a single category of information. And prior to that, they found that rats also possess "source memory," which is the ability to recall where a new piece of information was acquired.

To conduct the new study, Panoz-Brown and Crystal developed a series of challenges in which rats were asked to recall up to 30 different scents -- basil, strawberry and banana, among many others -- to earn a treat. However, they only earned the reward when they chose the correct scent in a certain context -- one of two circular "arenas" with different black-and-white patterns on the floor.

The rats were exposed to a series of many odors and then taught to associate "new" odors -- ones to which they had not been previously exposed -- with food. After learning this "rule," they were put into one arena and exposed to an odor (for example, a strawberry). They were then put into a second arena and exposed to two odors (such as blueberry and strawberry). Finally, they were placed back into the first arena and presented with two odors. They correctly chose blueberry as the "new" odor, despite their previous exposure in the other context.

The results suggest the rats realized the second odor counted as "new" since they had not yet encountered it in the second context. Moreover, the rats performed similarly on several other challenges, including a test designed to challenge their ability to recall these "rules" over time and an attempt to confuse them through rapidly switching the contexts.

"Our findings suggest that the ability to represent numerous episodic memories is quite old in the evolutionary timescale," Crystal said. "More broadly, our work supports the view that rats may be used to model fundamental aspects of human memory."

Unfortunately, not many researchers study these more-complex areas of memory. One major reason is that it's just easier to target the parts of the brain that remember location. Automated technology used by many labs makes it easier to simply track a rat as it runs through a maze -- a test of location-based memory -- as opposed to studying more-sophisticated forms of memory.

For that, Crystal's lab relies on a large team of undergraduate students who can prepare more-complex tests and closely monitor the results. IU undergraduate researchers who worked on this study were Hannah E. Corbin, Stefan J. Dalecki, Meredith Gentry, Sydney Brotheridge and Christina M. Sluka, who are all also authors on the paper. Also an author is Jie-En Wu, a member of Crystal's lab who was a high school student at the time of the research reported in the paper.

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This research was supported by the National Institutes of Health's National Institute on Aging and the National Institute of Mental Health.
Scientists from the Faculty of Physics, the Lomonosov Moscow State University, under the guidance of Professor Michael Gorodetsky, in cooperation with colleagues from Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne, Switzerland, under the leadership of Professor Tobias Kippenberg have devised a method, which allows to control the number of optical solitons in microresonators, that underlie modern Photonics. Photonics is a dynamically developing field of modern Physics. Microresonator is one of the basic structural elements of Photonics. Resonator is an integral part of almost all sophisticated optical and microwave devices. In fact, resonator turns out to be a circular light trap. Being trapped in it, photon goes round and is reflected from the sides. Microresonators are used nowadays for laser stabilization and also for optical filters.

In their research, the results of which are published in Nature Physics journal, the scientists have tried to solve the problem of stable optical pulses generation in resonators. In other words, to provide that every pulse (soliton), put into it, could exist for a long period of time. The second experiment aim was to create such conditions, in which the number of pulses-solitons, moving in a resonator, could be easily reduced to one. At the same time, outgoing emission spectrum has the appearance of a super-stable optical frequency comb, which could be used as a high-precision ruler for optical spectra.

Grigory Lichachev, a doctoral student at the Faculty of Physics, noted that "Pulses should live for a long period of time and it should be only one not several pulses. The explanation is simple: when there is only one pulse, it has the clearest spectrum - known as a comb - which could be easily used in different spheres, for instance, in spectroscopy."

Scientists have studied in their research the properties of two optical resonators. The first one was made out of optical crystal, magnesium fluorideMgF2; the second one - out of silicon nitrideSi3N4, on the chip base only 1 micron thick.

Laser was used for letting light into a resonator, the properties of pulses inside it were measured at output with the help of spectrometer.

The experiment has allowed to demonstrate the method that guarantees forming of one pulse, which propagates round in a resonator. In case of experiment success physicists expected to see a regular spectral comb which is the distinguishing character of soliton. Moreover, the article shows a new and very effective method worked out by scientists, which enables observing solitons' life in real-time. This became possible due to addition of weak phase modulation to input signal and further response registration to this disturbance. Such an approach opens up new possibilities for combs maintaining and stabilization.

Lichachev noted that "As experiment success one could consider the formation of guaranteed one-soliton regime. It's well-known that one soliton has cleaner spectrum, which is also easier to be measured."

The technique, worked out by the scientists, allows to actuate in a resonator an unknown large number of solitons and afterwards to sequentially reduce this number by unit unless there is only one pulse left. The scientists underline that the reduction of extra solitons one after another becomes possible only due to change of laser frequency, used for actuating the resonator.

Optical frequency comb is the foundation of laser-based precision spectroscopy technique, which was awarded with the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2005. In case physicists manage to generate separate stable solitons inside optical resonators, this could be used for different applied relevance tasks. Application spheres start from astronomy and finish in high-precision sensors, when it's necessary, for instance, to measure the spectrum of an unknown substance. Using two identical optical solitons and overlapping their optical frequency combs, scientists could measure optical frequencies, which could be hardly measured directly cause of their size (about 200 terahertz, what means the wave-length 1500 nm).

Lichachev clarifies that "The distance between two combs teeth is less than the distance between separate combs teeth. And if you take the difference between them you could measure low frequencies, which refer to microwave range and could be quite measured by modern electronics".

Potential application of this method is the measurement of gas composition with the help of spectroscopy technique in mid-infrared range. If you direct two optical solitons to the experimental gas through a common optical fiber, you could fix notches, connected with specific absorption lines, at output in their spectrum.

Usage of two solitons enables to measure frequencies in radio waves area not in optical range, where it proceeds too slowly with the help of present techniques. If it takes seconds to measure frequencies in optical spectrometer, then in microwave range measurement time is defined by electronics frequency and, consequently, comprises nanoseconds.

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For the first time, researchers point to areas in Africa where foreign agricultural companies' choice of crops and management of fresh water are partly responsible for the increased water shortages and greater competition for water. This in turn increases the risk of outright conflicts between all those who need water - plants, animals and humans.

During the 21st century, foreign companies have leased large tracts of land in Africa - more so than in other parts of the world - in order to produce cheap food, cheap timber and cheap raw material for biofuels. An interdisciplinary study from Lund University in Sweden shows that about three per cent of the land leased in Africa by foreign companies has been registered as currently in production, for the purpose of growing crops. For various reasons, the companies have either pulled out or not started producing on other leased land.

The study also shows that the crops that foreign investors decide to grow often require more water than the traditionally grown crops. Furthermore, it shows that the same crop can have very different needs for water, depending on the climate where it is grown and which irrigation systems the companies use.

The researchers in Lund, together with a colleague in France, have developed a model that shows how much water is needed for different production systems, in different types of climates, in different parts of the continent. The model takes into account both the size of the land and the type of irrigation system.

This model has enabled researchers to distinguish between areas where rainwater accounts for the largest share of irrigation water, and areas where large foreign agricultural companies satisfy more than half of their water needs by using fresh water sources, such as groundwater, rivers and ponds. This has allowed the researchers to highlight the areas around the continent where increased competition for water escalates the risk of water-related conflicts between different sectors and ecosystems.

"These hotspots have not been identified in this way before. Previous studies have often focused on the size of the area and not on how much fresh water is used to grow the demanding crops that foreign companies are interested in", says physical geographer Emma Li Johansson, who was in charge of the study.

The leases are often written for periods of 33 to 99 years. The contracts rarely include any rules or limits concerning the use of water.

"Our research can perhaps lead to foreign investors showing greater consideration for how much water is necessary, in relation to how much water is actually available. Hopefully, the results can serve as a basis for documents that regulate the water consumption of large-scale farming companies", says Emma Li Johansson.

The results are published in an article in the scientific journal PNAS.

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Contact

Emma Li Johansson, Lund University

Tel: +46-70-332 73 93

Email: emma.johansson@nateko.lu.se
WOODS HOLE, Mass. --Scientists at the Marine Biological Laboratory (MBL) and colleagues have unveiled a new microscope that can track the position and orientation of individual molecules in living cells--nanoscale measurements that until now have posed a significant challenge.

As reported last week in the Proceedings of National Academy of Sciences, the team's "instantaneous fluorescence polarization" microscope offers new insights into how cells achieve directed functions or forces.

"All functions of cells are directed. For example, cells move in a specific direction or divide at a certain site and orientation so the two daughter cells are the right size. That direction comes from the nanoscale alignment of molecules in the cells, which this microscope can detect," says lead author Shalin Mehta, staff scientist in the University of Chicago's Department of Radiology and a staff researcher at MBL.

Understanding how cellular components work requires peering at a nanoscale--to the activity of billionth-of-a-meter-sized molecules that assemble to form the cell's components and drive their functions.

"With this microscope, we can see the orientation of a single molecule, or an assembly of molecules as they form a higher-order structure," says corresponding author Tomomi Tani, an MBL associate scientist. The scope can also detect minute conformational changes that are required for a protein's function.

Polarized light microscopes, iterations of which been developed at the MBL since the 1950s, exploit "a property of light not visible to the human eye to measure molecular order below the resolution limit of the microscope," Mehta explains.

The team used the microscope to address various biological questions in collaboration with other scientists at the MBL, including Amy Gladfelter of University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, and Clare Waterman of the National Institutes of Health.

"That is a unique feature of being at the MBL," Mehta says. "We were able to study three biological questions while our method was under development. Trying to solve each question led us to improve the microscope and the algorithms with every iteration."

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Citation:

Shalin B. Mehta, Molly McQuilken, Patrick J. LaRiviere, Patricia Occhipinti, Amitabh Verma, Rudolf Oldenbourg, Amy S. Gladfelter, and Tomomi Tani (2016) Dissection of molecular assembly dynamics by tracking orientation and position of single molecules in live cells. PNAS doi: 10.1073/pnas.1607674113.

The Marine Biological Laboratory (MBL) is dedicated to scientific discovery - exploring fundamental biology, understanding marine biodiversity and the environment, and informing the human condition through research and education. Founded in Woods Hole, Massachusetts in 1888, the MBL is a private, nonprofit institution and an affiliate of the University of Chicago.
A study led by investigators from the Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard finds evidence that antibody protection may help control infection with the bacteria that causes tuberculosis (TB). In their study receiving online publication in Cell, the research team describes finding consistent differences in both the structure and function of antibodies targeting the TB bacteria between individuals with active TB disease and those with latent TB, which neither produces symptoms nor can be transmitted. The findings may lead to better ways of distinguishing between active and latent disease and to a more effective vaccine against a disease that kills more than 1.5 million people each year.

"Ending tuberculosis by 2030 is one of the targets of the World Health Organization's newly adopted Sustainable Developmental Goals," says Lenette Lu, MD, PhD, of the Ragon Institute and the Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) Department of Medicine, a co-lead author of the Cell report. "A more effective vaccine against TB could substantially contribute towards that goal, impacting the nearly one in three people worldwide who are infected and addressing the leading killer of individuals infected with HIV."

The only currently available preventive against infection with the TB bacteria - the BCG vaccine - has been available since the 1920s; but its effectiveness against pulmonary TB, the most common form of the disease, has always been uncertain. BCG is believed to work by stimulating cellular immunity, which is carried out by specialized immune cells including T cells and the macrophages that are directly infected by TB bacteria. Previous investigations into a possible role for antibodies in the immune response to TB have had conflicting results, but the Ragon team - led by Galit Alter, PhD, of MGH Department of Medicine and Sarah Fortune, MD, of the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health - used a novel approach.

In addition to binding to their target pathogens and marking them for destruction by the immune system, antibodies also directly stimulate pathogen-killing cells of the innate immune system by binding to a cell-surface protein called the Fc receptor. The Ragon team profiled TB-specific antibodies from 22 individuals with latent TB and 20 with active TB for 70 different features associated with Fc-mediated antibody function. They first identified nine characteristics that differentiated between antibodies of the two groups of participants, and further investigation identified the biomarker that best distinguished between them.

A key regulator of Fc-mediated immune function is the addition to antibodies of compounds called glycans, made up of sugar molecules; and distinct differences in glycosylation patterns were found to clearly distinguish latent TB antibodies from active TB antibodies. To confirm these results in the initial group of participants, who were from South Africa, the team conducted a similar analysis of antibodies from 20 individuals from Texas and Mexico - half with latent and half with active TB - and had the same results. Further experiments revealed that application of latent TB antibodies to TB-infected human macrophages not only increased the activation of several antimicrobial processes but also reduced the survival of the TB bacteria.

Co-lead author Amy Chung, PhD, now at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity in Melbourne, Australia - a joint venture between The University of Melbourne and The Royal Melbourne Hospital - explains, "This is a completely new area of immune research in tuberculosis, since these antibodies don't just recognize the infection, they also recruit immune cells to target it. People with latent infection have inactive disease for a reason, and if antibodies are playing a role in controlling the infection, the mechanism they use could be harnessed for future vaccine development."

Alter, an associate professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical School, adds, "The diagnostic potential of these findings should not be overlooked. The detection of Fc-related modifications of TB-specific antibodies could be easily translated into a rapid, inexpensive point-of-care diagnostic that could have enormous public health impact, particularly in those parts of the globe where TB is endemic."

"These findings - which could lead to major advances in the fight against one of humanity's oldest diseases - would have been impossible without visionary philanthropists like Terry and Susan Ragon, whose major gift created the Ragon Institute in 2009, and Mark and Lisa Schwartz, whose long-term support provided seed funding for Dr. Alter's work," says Peter Slavin, MD, president of Massachusetts General Hospital, where the Ragon Institute is administratively based.

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Tracy Rosebrock, PhD, of the Harvard Chan School is also a co-lead author of the Cell paper. The study was supported by National Institutes of Health grants R01 AI080289 and AI102660 and T32 AI007387, DARPA grant BAA-11-65, the Harvard Center for AIDS research, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, National Health and Medical Research Council (Australia) grant APP1036470, and support from the Pozen Family Foundation, the Doris Duke Medical Research Foundation, and the Burroughs Wellcome Foundation, along with Ragon Institute funding.

The Ragon Institute of MGH, MIT and Harvard was established in 2009 with a gift from the Philip T. and Susan M. Ragon Foundation, creating a collaborative scientific mission among these institutions to harness the immune system to combat and cure human diseases. The primary initial focus of the institute is to contribute to the development of an effective AIDS vaccine. The Ragon Institute draws scientists and engineers from diverse backgrounds and areas of expertise across the Harvard and MIT communities and throughout the world, in order to apply the full arsenal of scientific knowledge to understanding mechanisms of immune control and immune failure and to apply these advances to directly benefit patients.
Researchers from the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and collaborators have proposed a design for the first DNA sequencer based on an electronic nanosensor that can detect tiny motions as small as a single atom.

The proposed device--a type of capacitor, which stores electric charge--is a tiny ribbon of molybdenum disulfide suspended over a metal electrode and immersed in water. The ribbon is 15.5 nanometers (nm, billionths of a meter) long and 4.5 nm wide. Single-stranded DNA, containing a chain of bases (bits of genetic code), is threaded through a hole 2.5 nm wide in the thin ribbon. The ribbon flexes only when a DNA base pairs up with and then separates from a complementary base affixed to the hole. The membrane motion is detected as an electrical signal.

As described in a new paper, the NIST team made numerical simulations and theoretical estimates to show the membrane would be 79 to 86 percent accurate in identifying DNA bases in a single measurement at speeds up to about 70 million bases per second. Integrated circuits would detect and measure electrical signals and identify bases. The results suggest such a device could be a fast, accurate and cost-effective DNA sequencer, according to the paper.

Conventional sequencing, developed in the 1970s, involves separating, copying, labeling and reassembling pieces of DNA to read the genetic information. Newer methods include automated sequencing of many DNA fragments at once--still costly--and novel "nanopore sequencing" concepts. For example, the same NIST group recently demonstrated the idea of sequencing DNA by passing it through a graphene nanopore, and measuring how graphene's electronic properties respond to strain.

The latest NIST proposal relies on a thin film of molybdenum disulfide--a stable, layered material that conducts electricity and is often used as a lubricant. Among other advantages, this material does not stick to DNA, which can be a problem with graphene. The NIST team suggests the method might even work without a nanopore--a simpler design--by passing DNA across the edge of the membrane.

"This approach potentially solves the issue with DNA sticking to graphene if inserted improperly, because this approach does not use graphene, period," NIST theorist and lead author Alex Smolyanitsky said. "Another major difference is that instead of relying on the properties of graphene or any particular material used, we read motions electrically in an easier way by forming a capacitor. This makes any electrically conductive membrane suitable for the application."

Nanomaterials expert Boris Yakobson of Rice University, a co-author on the paper, suggested the capacitor idea. Computational support was provided by the University of Groningen in the Netherlands.

DNA has four bases. For the simulations, cytosine (C), which naturally pairs up with guanine (G), is attached to the inside of the pore. When a piece of DNA passes through the pore, any G in the strand temporarily attaches to the embedded C, pulling on the nanoribbon and signaling the electrode. The DNA sequence is determined by measuring how and when electrical blips vary over time. To detect all four bases, four nanoribbons, each with a different base attached to the pore, could be stacked vertically to create an integrated DNA sensor.

The molybdenum disulfide ribbon is flexible enough to deform measurably in response to the forces required to break up a DNA pair, but rigid enough to have less ongoing, meaningless movement than graphene, potentially reducing unwanted noise in the sequencing signals. The deflection of the ribbon is exceedingly small, on the order of one angstrom, the size of a hydrogen atom. Its pulling force is on the order of 50 piconewtons, or trillionths of a newton, enough to break up the delicate chemical bonds between DNA bases.

Researchers estimated how the device would perform in an integrated circuit and found the peak currents through the capacitor were measurable (50 to 70 picoamperes), even for the small nanoribbons studied. The current peaks are expected to be even larger in physical systems. The device size could be tweaked to make it even easier to measure sequencing signals.

The NIST authors hope to build a physical version of the device in the future. For practical applications, the chip-sized DNA sequencing microfluidic technology might be combined with electronics into a single device small enough to be handheld.

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The research was funded in part by the Materials Genome Initiative.

Paper: A. Smolyanitsky, B.I. Yakobson, T.A. Wassenaar, E. Paulechka and K. Kroenlein. 2016. A MoS2-based capacitive displacement sensor for DNA sequencing. ACS Nano, Article ASAP. Published Sept. 13. DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.6b05274.
As Typhoon Chaba moved to the western Pacific Ocean south of Okinawa over the past few days wind speeds have increased. NASA satellites got a look inside and outside of the storm as it intensified into a super typhoon.

The GPM or Global Precipitation Measurement mission core observatory satellite flew directly above Chaba's eye on Oct. 2, 2016 at 4:26 p.m. EDT (2026 UTC). GPM's Microwave Imager (GMI) and Dual-Frequency Precipitation Radar (DPR) instruments showed that Chaba was dropping extremely heavy precipitation. Some precipitation in the typhoon's small eye wall was measured by GPM's radar falling at a rate of more than 234 mm (9.2 inches) per hour.

At NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland GPM's Radar (DPR Ku Band) data were used to create a 3-D shape of precipitation inside typhoon Chaba. Some towering storm tops in Chaba's eye wall were found by DPR to reach to almost 17 km (10.5 miles).

Warm sea surface temperatures and low vertical wind shear are two factors that helped Chaba become a Super Typhoon on Oct. 3. That's when the MODIS instrument aboard NASA's Aqua satellite captured a stunning visible image of Super Typhoon Chaba. Chaba was moving through the Philippine Sea when Aqua passed overhead on Oct. 3 at 12:45 a.m. EDT (04:45 UTC). The MODIS image showed a clear eye surrounded by powerful thunderstorms.

By 5 a.m. EDT (0900 UTC) Chaba's maximum sustained winds were near 167 mph (145 knots/268,5 kph).That makes Chaba a Category 5 hurricane on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale. Typhoon-force winds extended 25 nautical miles from the center, but tropical storm-force winds extended 105 miles from the center.

Chaba was just 100 miles south-southwest of Kadena Air Base, Okinawa, Japan, centered near 20.5 degrees north latitude and 127.0 degrees east longitude. According to the KAB Facebook page on Oct. 3, "The 18th Wing Vice Commander has declared Tropical Cyclone Condition of Readiness (TCCOR) 1-Emergency for Okinawa, Japan effective (6:12 p.m.) 2212L on Oct. 3."

Chaba was moving to the north-northwest at 14 mph (12 knots/22 kph) and is expected to take a more northerly direction, curving to the northeast by Oct. 4 as it approaches the South Korean island of Jeju in the Korea Strait. Chaba is forecast to move between Jeju Island and the big island of Kyushu, Japan as it heads into the Sea of Japan.

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Each year, about 1.38 million women worldwide are diagnosed with breast cancer. Advances in diagnosis and treatment have facilitated a 90 percent, five-year survival rate, among those treated. Given the increased rate and length of survival following breast cancer, more and more survivors are facing a life-time risk of developing breast cancer-related lymphedema; one of the most distressing and feared late onset effects.

Lymphedema, characterized by the abnormal swelling of one or more limbs, is most often the result of an obstruction or disruption of the lymphatic system over the course of the cancer treatment. Lymphedema usually manifests after a latent period of one, to five, or even as much as twenty years, after treatment. Consequently, lymphedema remains a major health problem, affecting 40% of the 3.1 million breast cancer survivors in the United States and exerting a tremendously negative impact on survivors' quality of life.

"Similar to risk reduction and management of other chronic diseases (e.g., diabetes or heart disease), proactive and preventive education on signs and symptoms of lymphedema and risk reduction activities is essential for early identification and treatment of lymphedema," says New York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing (NYU Meyers) researcher and professor, Mei R. Fu, PhD, RN, FAAN.

Researchers note, some 40 percent of breast cancer survivors never even receive information about lymphedema from their physicians, even though they are all potentially at risk. Research has shown that at least half of all survivors without a diagnosis of lymphedema have reported experiencing at least one lymphedema associated symptom, a cardinal sign of an early stage diagnosis and, "a key time to begin treatment before fluid build-up can be detected," notes Dr. Fu.

To counteract the paucity of follow-up information and to augment early diagnosis and interventional treatment, Dr. Fu, Dr. Yao Wang (Professor of Computer Engineering at NYU Tandon), Dr. Deborah M. Axelrod and Dr. Amber Guth (Professor of Surgery, NYU Langone Medical Center), and fellow NYU researchers developed "The Optimal Lymph-Flow" (TOLF), an electronic teaching system to assist breast cancer survivors in-home post-operative self-care.

They report their findings in a new study, published in mHealth (July 2016), "mHealth self-care interventions: Managing symptoms following breast cancer treatment." The study describes TOLF's research-based skills for the feasibility of developing innovative, safe, and easily-integrated-into-daily-routine self-care strategies to mitigate the onset of lymphedema.

TOLF consists of three electronic tools, accessible via any smartphone, tablet, or laptop, to assist in self-assessment, early diagnosis, and pain and symptom management. These three tools collect demographic and clinical information related to the survivor's treatment history, daily self-inventories of occurrence and distress of symptoms, and avatar videos of at-home lymphatic exercises for those who experience any of the 22 lymphedema related symptoms even if they do not have a diagnosis of lymphedema , to provide management and relief of pain and symptoms.

"In usability testing of 30 patients, 90% of participants reported no problems of using the system, the other 10% reported only minor cosmetic issues; 93% reported total agreement in ease of use," said Dr. Wang.

This NYU research team conducted a 12-week study of 20 survivors over the age of 21, who experienced pain and other lymphedema related symptoms. All the participants reported TOLF self-care intervention relieved pain and other symptoms and reduced the various negative aspects and impacts of having lymphedema symptoms.

"Easy access to high quality health information for lymphedema symptom management is essential for patient-centered care to achieve health equity. Participants loved the fact that they as patients can access TOLF at anytime and anywhere and learn about lymphedema, symptoms, and self-care strategies at their own pace," said Dr. Fu.

Dr. Fu does note that the majority of participants were of relatively high educational levels and familiar with internet use, so further testing will need to be done with survivors of different characteristics.

Dr. Fu and others hope that the integration of TOLF into survivor's daily lives will increase diagnosis and treatment before fluid build-up begins and significantly reduce the pain and negative impacts of lymphedema symptoms.

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Dr. Fu and Dr. Wang have been awarded a NSF/NIH, three-year, technology innovation research award from the National Cancer Institute as part of a joint program on Smart and Connected Health. The R01 grant will allow Drs. Fu and Wang and their team to develop a precision assessment of lymphedema risk from patient self-reported symptoms through machine learning. They plan to develop a Kinect-enhanced intervention training system, which can track patients' movement and provide instant audio-visual feedback to the patient, to enable the patient to follow the prescribed movement more accurately, thereby making self-care intervention more effective. The innovation of precision risk prediction and intervention will be hosted in The-Optimal-Lymph-Flow mHealth system (TOLF).

Researcher Affiliations: Mei R. Fu1, Deborah Axelrod2,3, Amber A. Guth2,3, Kavita Rampertaap1,2, Nardin El-Shammaa1,2, Karen Hiotis2,3, Joan Scagliola2, Gary Yu1, and Yao Wang4, David Restor5

1. NYU Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY, USA

2. NYU Laura and Isaac Perlmutter Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA

3. Department of Surgery, New York University of School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA

4. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tandon School of Engineering, New York University, NY, USA

5. Technology and Client Services, NYU Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York University, New York, NY, USA

Acknowledgements: This study was supported by National Institute of Health (NIMHD Project # P60 MD000538-03), Pfizer Independent Grants for Learning & Change (IGL&C) (grant #13371953), Judges and Lawyers Breast Cancer Alert (JALBCA), and New York University Research Challenge Fund (Grant # R4198) with Mei R. Fu as the principal investigator for all the grants. Its contents are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institute of Health and other funders. The funders had no role in the study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.

About New York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing

NYU Rory Meyers College of Nursing is a global leader in nursing education, research, and practice. It offers a Bachelor of Science in Nursing, a Master of Science and Post-Master's Certificate Programs, a Doctor of Philosophy in Research Theory and Development, and a Doctor of Nursing Practice degree. For more information, visit https://nursing.nyu.edu/
A new study published in Evolution, Medicine, and Public Health indicates that parents who reproduce later in life are more likely to have children who develop autism disorders. Later reproduction was not, however, associated with increased risk for schizophrenia in offspring.

Multiple studies on this subject for over 30 years have found that risk patterns for these disorders are highly variable and often remain incomparable between public health studies due to substantial differences in study design. Now researchers from the Copenhagen Centre for Social Evolution have analyzed a massive single population sample from Denmark to compare risks based on maternal and paternal age, and parental age difference.

The authors used a sample of about 1.7 million Danish people born between January 1978 and January 2009, out of which approximately 6.5% were diagnosed with autistic or schizophrenic disorders during this time. Their data included the full spectrum of nation-wide autistic and schizophrenic diagnoses for up to 30 years of age and over twenty potentially confounding medical and socio-economic factors that they could statistically control for.

Unique personal identification numbers were used to link individuals' information between different Danish health registries, including the National Patient Registry (holding nationwide hospital admissions since 1977) and the Psychiatric Central Register (with diagnoses for all inpatient admissions since 1969). Combining these data sets also provided the ages of parents when children were born.

Above-average paternal and maternal ages were associated with increased risk of most autistic disorders in offspring and this effect was magnified in offspring of very old fathers. However, advanced maternal and paternal ages were not associated with higher risk of any schizophrenic disorder. In contrast, children of young parents had reduced risks of autism and only children of very young mothers had increased risks of schizophrenia.

More dissimilarly aged parents meant enhanced risk for both autistic and schizophrenic disorders in offspring compared to parents with similar ages at childbirth, but only up to a certain point where risks leveled out. For example, higher risk for autism in offspring of older fathers (or mothers) would tend to be compensated if they had a child with a much younger partner.

"The magnitude of these increases and decreases in statistical risk need to be scaled against the fortunately rather modest absolute risks of being diagnosed with a mental disorder in Denmark, which is 3.7% for all autistic disorders and 2.8% for all schizophrenic disorders up to 30 years of age. The highest increases and decreases that we could relate to paternal and maternal age added only 0.2-1.8% to these absolute risks, but represented changes in relative risk of 76-104%.", says Dr. Sean Byars, the first author of the study.

The study also discusses why these risk patterns continue to exist in modern humans and suggests that they are remnants of our evolutionary past. In an earlier study of the same population the authors showed that autism risks are associated with above average sizes at birth and schizophrenia risks with smaller (but) still normal sizes at birth. The authors highlight that modern families of 1-3 children now typically originate at ages that our ancestors were completing families of 6-8 children provided these children survived.

"Natural selection has shaped how parents, and particularly mothers, allocated their reproductive investments best in the face of uncertain conditions during our prehistory and well into modern historical times," said Professor Jacobus Boomsma, the senior author of the study. "It was not very long ago that most mothers had their first child around the age of 20 and went through 10 pregnancies. Our modern reproductive patterns are thus a poor match to what humans are likely to be naturally adapted to. Our evolutionary interpretations suggest how we can possibly understand recently increased mental disease risks that have no direct medical explanation."

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The paper "Opposite differential risks for autism and schizophrenia based on maternal and paternal age, and parental age differences" is available at: http://emph.oxfordjournals.org/content/2016/1/286.full

Direct correspondence to:

Professor Jacobus J. Boomsma

Centre for Social Evolution, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen

Universitetsparken 15, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark

Email: jjboomsma@bio.ku.dk

Dr. Sean G. Byars

Present address: Centre for Systems Genomics, School of BioSciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville 3010, Victoria, Australia

Email: sean.byars@unimelb.edu.au
By PTI: From Shirish B Pradhan

Kathmandu, Oct 3 (PTI) President Pranab Mukherjee is scheduled to arrive in Kathmandu on November 2 on a three-day official visit to Nepal, the first by an Indian Head of State in nearly two decades.

Mukherjee will pay a state visit to Nepal from November 2 to 4, at the invitation of Nepalese president Bidya Devi Bhandari, a Foreign Ministry official confirmed.

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The date for the visit was worked out during the official visit to India by Nepalese Prime Minister Prachanda last month.

However, the detailed programme of the visit is yet to be finalised, the official said.

Nepalese media reported that Mukherjee is also likely to visit Pokhara, Muktinath and Janakpur.

Preparation for the high-level visit has started in both the countries, the official added.

No Indian President has visited the Himalayan republic since K R Narayanans visit in 1997.

After Mukherjees visit, theNepalesePresident is expected to embark on a state visit to India, the officials here said.

Nepal may have two important visits in the coming month, with Chinese president Xi Jinping also likely to pay an official visit to the country the same month. PTI SBP SAI AKJ SAI

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Considered "biodiversity reservoirs," underwater caves are yet to be explored with only a few thoroughly researched areas in the world. Furthermore, species diversity and distributional data is currently scattered enough to seriously hinder conservation status assessments, which is of urgent need due to planned and uncontrolled coastal urbanization.

Thereby, a large international team of scientists, led by Dr Vasilis Gerovasileiou, Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, Greece, have undertaken the World Register of marine Cave Species (WoRCS) initiative meant to aggregate ecological and geographical data to eventually provide information vital for evidence-based conservation. Their Project Report is published in the open access journal Research Ideas and Outcomes (RIO).

With more than 20,000 existing records of underwater cave-dwelling species spread across several platforms, the authors have identified the need for a new database, where a standard glossary based on existing terminology binds together all available ecological data, such as type of environment, salinity regimes, and cave zone, as well as geographical information on the distribution of species in these habitats.

In their project, which has already produced a dynamic webpage, the scientists work within the context of the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) to add the already available records published in peer-reviewed outlets to reliable and case-by-case verified unpublished data, available from offline databases, museum collections and field notes, as well as the findings of the WoRCS thematic editors themselves.

Eventually, these presence records could be georeferenced for submission to the Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) and constitute an important dataset for biogeographical and climate change studies on marine caves and anchialine systems.

To invite both the marine biology scientific communities and citizen scientists, WoRCS is meant to adopt a number of strategies.

Short and mid-term plans to engage the scientific community include development of common projects on poorly known marine and anchialine caves; projects that use WoRCS data; initiation of a fellowship programme to engage young researchers; and work with societies.

In the meantime, WoRCS is also intended to develop educational, citizen science and conservation activities, by creating products (e.g., maps, guides, courses) for the public, engage volunteers to encode data, and develop tools for MPA managers and the conservationist community.

"In particular, each time that a project about caves is funded, a work package or module or deliverable about WoRCS should be included to employ students and young researchers for data encoding, or to facilitate new types of data, or new links to other e-infrastructures and data tools," suggest the WoRCS thematic editors.

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Original source:

Gerovasileiou V, Martinez A, Alvarez F, Boxshall G, Humphreys W, Jaume D, Becking L, Muricy G, van Hengstum P, Dekeyzer S, Decock W, Vanhoorne B, Vandepitte L, Bailly N, Iliffe T (2016) World Register of marine Cave Species (WoRCS): a new Thematic Species Database for marine and anchialine cave biodiversity. Research Ideas and Outcomes 2: e10451. doi: 10.3897/rio.2.e10451

Additional information:

The WoRCS initiative was supported by LifeWatch, the E-Science European Infrastructure for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, through grants allocated by LifeWatch Belgium to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) developed and maintained in VLIZ.

LifeWatch Belgium provided the funds to VLIZ to host the 1st Editor Workshop through a competitive grant mechanism. LifeWatchGreece provided the staff time for the global workshop organization: V. Gerovasileiou and N. Bailly. LifeWatchGreece infrastructure (MIS 384676) is funded by the Greek Government under the General Secretariat of Research and Technology (GSRT), ESFRI Projects, National Strategic Reference Framework (NSRF). VLIZ provided the staff time for the workshop organization on site: W. Decock, L. Vandepitte, S. Dekeyzer, B. Vanhoorne; and Nathalie Keersebilck.
The Tuberculosis Network Clinical Trials Group (TBNET), an international consortium of clinicians and scientists, documented the management of 380 patients with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) at 23 different sites across Europe over five years.

The study, published as correspondence in the New England Journal of Medicine, found that cure rates in Europe were 61 per cent according to TBNET's new definitions, compared to only 31 per cent when using the standard criteria proposed by the WHO.

MDR-TB has been on the increase worldwide over the past decade, with the largest number of patients living in the European WHO region. Despite treatment with expensive drugs, cure rates were thought to be very low.

The WHO definition for 'cured' patients includes having three cultures of sputum (mucus from the respiratory tract) that test negative for MDR-TB, taken at least 30 days apart during the continuation phase of treatment.

The researchers found that the WHO criterion for 'cure' could not be applied in the majority of patients. This was because most patients who had successful treatments did not produce sputum (normally produced as the result of infection) after eight months of therapy and therefore could not give a sample.

TBNET proposed new definitions for 'cure' and 'failure' of MDR-TB treatment based on the sputum culture status at six months after the initiation of therapy, and whether patients were free from disease recurrence one year after the end of therapy.

Dr Heinke Kunst, on behalf of the TB research group at QMUL, said: "The results from our study are very encouraging and may give hope to patients who are affected by MDR-TB. But there is still much to do to improve treatment outcomes, as 30 per cent of MDR-TB patients still cannot be cured in Europe.

"We need new drugs and shorter regimens which are more effective, less toxic and widely available in the European region. We are optimistic that outcomes can be improved with novel medicines and individually-tailored treatments, rather than programmatic one-for-all courses of therapy."

Dr Simon Tiberi (Consultant in Infectious Diseases) was also involved in the study, and Dr Veronica White is TB lead for Barts Health NHS Trust.

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Notes to the editor

Correspondence: 'Treatment Outcomes in Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis'. Gunar Gunther, Christoph Lange et al. New England Journal of Medicine 2016. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMc1603274

About Queen Mary University of London

Queen Mary University of London (QMUL) is one of the UK's leading universities, and one of the largest institutions in the University of London, with 20,260 students from more than 150 countries.

A member of the Russell Group, we work across the humanities and social sciences, medicine and dentistry, and science and engineering, with inspirational teaching directly informed by our research - in the most recent national assessment of the quality of research, we were placed ninth in the UK (REF 2014).

We also offer something no other university can: a stunning self-contained residential campus in London's East End. As well as our home at Mile End, we have campuses at Whitechapel, Charterhouse Square and West Smithfield dedicated to the study of medicine, and a base for legal studies at Lincoln's Inn Fields.

We have a rich history in London with roots in Europe's first public hospital, St Barts; England's first medical school, The London; one of the first colleges to provide higher education to women, Westfield College; and the Victorian philanthropic project, the People's Palace based at Mile End.

QMUL has an annual turnover of 350m, a research income worth 100m, and generates employment and output worth 700m to the UK economy each year.
Prion proteins, best known as the agents of deadly brain disorders like mad cow disease, can help yeast survive hard times and pass the advantageous traits down to their offspring, according to a new study by researchers at the Stanford University School of Medicine.

The study, to be published in the Oct. 6 issue of Cell and already available online, indicates that in yeast -- and possibly other organisms, including humans -- protein-based inheritance is more widespread than previously believed, and could play a role in evolution.

"In evolution there's a paradox," said Daniel Jarosz, PhD, assistant professor of chemical and systems biology and of developmental biology, who is lead author of the study. "We know that there are an extraordinary number of mechanisms that exist to protect the integrity of the genetic code and to assure that it's faithfully passed on to future generations. But we also know that evolutionary success requires adaptability. How can you reconcile that need with the fact that the raw material for that innovation is really limited?"

Jarosz had a hunch that prions might be part of the answer. The new study suggests this could be the case.

How prions work

To understand his hunch, you need to know a bit about how prions work. Let's consider this scenario in a bottle of beer on a hot summer day: When some of the yeast cells floating in your beer get stressed, in this case by the blazing sun, they begin producing large quantities of proteins called molecular chaperones -- or proteins that help other proteins fold. These chaperones wrap around prions and fold them into a shape that kicks off a chain reaction of sorts. Other prions of its kind follow suit, using the original as a template.

"I sometimes liken it to a spreading fashion trend among teenagers," said Jarosz. "Once it catches on with a couple of kids it spreads rapidly to other teenagers. But only teenagers."

The upshot is that a single prion can quickly convert many others to assume the same shape -- and since a protein's shape dictates its behavior, that means the prion converts the other proteins' behavior as well. Furthermore, when a cell divides, both new cells are likely to carry prion proteins that will continue to spur conversions. That means the offspring will also display the new behavior, a result of inheritance perpetuated not through the standard means of DNA but instead by way of proteins.

In the case of mad cow disease, a prion leads its normal brethren to fold in a way that leads to tissue damage in the brain and spinal cord of cattle. A human version of the disease, called variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, can result from eating beef products from infected cattle.

They're not all bad

But Jarosz knew that not all prions are bad. He had learned about a few beneficial ones from his time as a postdoctoral scholar at the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research in the laboratory of Susan Lindquist, PhD, a co-author of the study who has pioneered investigations of prions as a driver of inheritance. When Jarosz came to Stanford as an assistant professor in 2013, he began what would become a nearly three-year project to systematically assess an organism for prion-based inheritance. He chose yeast, he said, because researchers around the world have established the organism's genetics and have developed comprehensive tools to analyze them.

"I wanted to know the breadth of protein-based inheritance across the yeast genome. Is it really so rare?"

With the help of several robots, his team overexpressed nearly every yeast gene, one by one, for 48 hours -- triggering each gene to create 10 to 100 times more copies than usual of the protein designated by its code. Of the 5,300 genes they revved up, they found 46 made proteins that led to traits that remained heritable many generations after their expression had returned to normal. The traits were generally beneficial, such as resistance to temperature stress and anti-fungal drugs, or enhanced growth at high temperatures.

When they analyzed the proteins' shapes, they discovered that few of them resembled what researchers had expected prions to look like. Most previously known prions fold in such a way that they pack tightly together and form long fibrils. The newly discovered prions lacked that trait, but many had others in common: They were strongly attracted to DNA molecules and they featured long, floppy "arms" able to fold in a wide variety of ways.

Non-Mendelian inheritance

Digging up unknown prions in yeast is less dangerous than you might think, said Jarosz. The efficiency of cross-species templating is very low for prion proteins. "This is probably one of the major reasons that mad cow disease wasn't more widespread," he said. "There is a safety concern with the human proteins. But luckily, simple procedures, like treating with bleach or soaking in sodium hydroxide, can render these protein conformations harmless."

The team also found that the traits followed prionlike inheritance patterns. For example, unlike traits resulting from most genetic mutations, prion traits are dominant, and they don't obey Mendel's laws. Rather than being passed to half of all progeny in genetic crosses -- as Mendel saw with his peas -- prion-based traits are transmitted to every cell.

Additionally, when the researchers temporarily inhibited chaperone proteins, the prion-based traits were permanently eliminated.

For the ultimate test, the researchers destroyed the DNA in the yeast cells carrying what they believed were prion-based traits, collected the remaining cell contents and introduced it into ordinary yeast cells. They found the traits were transmitted even though the cell's DNA had been destroyed -- indicating that proteins were transmitting the traits instead.

The researchers also found several human genes that would make proteins with similar characteristics. "These domains have been widely conserved across evolution, and several human homologs had the capacity to fuel protein-based inheritance," they wrote in the study. "Our data thus establish a new and common type of protein-based molecular memory through which intrinsically disordered proteins can drive the emergence of new traits and adaptive opportunities."

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Other Stanford co-authors are James Byers and Richard She, both graduate students in Jarosz's lab; David Garcia, PhD, postdoctoral scholar; Laura Lee, a graduate student formerly in Jarosz's lab who is now working with professor of biology Dominique Bergmann, PhD; and former Amgen summer student Brayon Fremin, who is now a graduate student in the lab of Ami Bhatt, MD, PhD, assistant professor of medicine and genetics.

Researchers from the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research and MIT also co-authored the study.

The research was supported by the National Institutes of Health (grants R00GM098600, NIHDP2GM119140, T32GM007790, F32GM109680), the Ford Foundation, the Searle Scholars Program, the Sidney Kimmel Foundation, the David and Lucile Packard Foundation, the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, the Harold and Leila Mathers Charitable Foundation, the Eleanor Schwartz Charitable Foundation, the Broodbank Fellowship at the University of Cambridge, a Stanford Graduate Fellowship and the Stanford Summer Research Program/Amgen Scholars Program.

Stanford's Department of Chemical and Systems Biology also supported the work.

The Stanford University School of Medicine consistently ranks among the nation's top medical schools, integrating research, medical education, patient care and community service. For more news about the school, please visit http://med.stanford.edu/school.html. The medical school is part of Stanford Medicine, which includes Stanford Health Care and Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford. For information about all three, please visit http://med.stanford.edu.
Dublin, Ireland, Monday October 3rd, 2016: Could the key to unlocking the secret of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) lie in the collaboration between two small island nations, Ireland and Cuba? Researchers from Trinity College Dublin are heading to Latin America to begin a major new research project which will examine whether the likelihood of developing ALS (Lou Gehrig's Disease or Motor Neurone Disease) is reduced in people with mixed ancestral backgrounds.

Earlier studies by researchers at Trinity suggest that the incidence of ALS is lower in populations with mixed ancestral backgrounds such as Hispanic and African American populations. This new research project will test the hypotheses that mixed ancestry may have a protective effect on developing ALS by establishing new registers of the incidence, prevalence and risk factors for ALS in three Latin American countries: Cuba, Chile and Uruguay.

These three countries are particularly valuable for this research because they have high percentages of the population who come from a mixed ancestral background. 85% of the population in Uruguay is of European extraction. In Chile the majority of the population is of mixed ancestral background including Spanish and Amerindian, and in Cuba, the population is of Spanish, African American and Amerindian origins. The different locations of the studies will also enable the team in Trinity to analyse any influence of latitude on ALS prevalence as well as genetic risk.

Orla Hardiman, Professor of Neurology in Trinity and Director of the National Specialist Clinic for ALS at the National Neuroscience Centre Beaumont Hospital, Ireland said: This project is the culmination of our painstaking work over the past 16 years that has challenged conventional wisdom that ALS is the same the world over. Demonstrating and understanding the reasons for the real differences across populations of different ancestral origin will help us to unlock the mysteries of this tragic illness. Our research will allow us to find new and more effective drugs by comparing the different clinical and genetic profiles, and identifying and targeting pathways that increase the risk of developing disease.

The study has received $800,000 funding from US Centers of Disease Control and Prevention. While Cuba and Ireland are both small island nations, Cuba is almost the opposite to Ireland in terms of the level of mixed ancestral backgrounds, as Ireland has a relatively simple genetic substructure. In Cuba the population is mixed but there is no stratification based on race - so colour does not correlate with socioeconomic status as it does in the US where ALS registers currently exist. The structure of the Cuban health system also means that everybody can be identified and studied equally.

The epidemiological studies will be carried out in the same way as studies in Europe, in which Trinity was a leading partner, and which contributed to a huge database of 1600 MND patients and 3000 controls, called the EUROMOTOR dataset. The EUROMOTOR study has determined the clinical features and exposure risks in patients drawn from 5 well established population based registers of ALS, including the Irish ALS register. The new data from Latin America will give tremendously valuable new, comparable data to analyse and to test the idea that mixed ancestry may result in a lower risk of developing ALS. These insights are invaluable in determining the causes of ALS and possible ways to prevent or treat it.

Professor Hardiman continued: Ireland has the longest running ALS register in the world, and the Irish ALS research team is internationally recognized as a strong leader in clinical and epidemiological research. The funding provided by the CDC is in recognition of this international standing.

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Letters of recommendation - critical to young scientists' chances of being hired for postdoctoral research positions - may be disadvantaging women from the very start of their careers, and the professors writing those letters may not realize it, a new study suggests.

The study, published this week in the journal Nature Geoscience, analyzed the tone of recommendation letters submitted by individuals from over 500 institutions worldwide in support of applicants to a highly competitive postdoctoral research fellowship in the geosciences at a top-tier U.S. research university. The authors of the study found that women were only about half as likely as men to receive letters written in ways that portrayed them as excellent candidates rather than merely good candidates. It didn't matter if the letter writer was a woman or a man, or from the Americas, Africa, Europe, or Asia; the results were universal.

The problem may be subconscious, and it reveals a large-scale, global trend that universities and geoscience groups such as the American Geophysical Union can start to address, the authors say.

"To be clear, we are not assigning blame or accusing anyone of being consciously sexist. We are all shaped by our biases; implicit biases surface in certain ways, and this may be one of them" said lead author Kuheli Dutt, assistant director for academic affairs and diversity at Columbia University's Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory.

"The key thing here is to use these results to start meaningful dialogues on implicit bias," Dutt said.

Implicit biases develop subconsciously from the beliefs and stereotypes that we hear and experience throughout our lives, and they can affect how we perceive others. Previous studies in other fields have found, for example, that women are more likely to be described in collective terms such as "nurturing," "diligent," or "a team player," while men are more likely to be described as "confident" or "dynamic." For a field that is looking for leaders, these adjectives can make the difference in how a candidate is perceived, Dutt said.

Joan Williams, director of the Center for WorkLife Law and a law professor at the University of California-Hastings School of Law who was not involved in the study, said: "This paper takes a crucial next step in pinpointing the processes through which implicit bias depletes the number of women in STEM fields."

The new study is the largest international assessment to date of the tone of letters of recommendation for women compared with men in a STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) field, and the first in the geosciences.

Dutt and her coauthors from Columbia's Teachers College analyzed 1,224 recommendation letters from 54 countries. They looked at the overall tone of the letter, guided by comments that would separate an applicant from being perceived as excellent rather than just good. Phrases such as "scientific leader," "brilliant scientist," "role model," and "trailblazer" could boost a candidate into the "excellent" category. Phrases such as "highly intelligent," "very productive" and "very knowledgeable," in the absence of additional information, tend to fall instead under "good."

Of the 1,224 letters analyzed, 21 percent were in the "excellent" category. By gender, 15 percent of the 362 letters for female applicants put them in the "excellent" category, compared with 24 percent of the 862 letters for male applicants. The letters were submitted between 2007 and 2012, and the names of the applicants and recommenders were removed while the letters were categorized for overall tone. The analysis did not include other applicant qualifications.

The authors of the study found that Americans tended to write much longer letters, but length didn't correlate with the applicant's gender. They also found that the recommender's gender and region made little difference in the tone. The difference was in the gender of the applicant.

"Sometimes when people hear results like this, they might think, 'well, it doesn't happen in my institution,' or 'it doesn't happen in my department.' This study shows that it happens across the world," said Dutt. "More than 1,100 individuals in 54 countries, and the results are remarkably consistent."

"These results are consistent with widespread implicit bias. You want to have the best available talent pool in the geosciences, and if you consistently hold certain biases against a certain section of the available pool, you're not going to get the best talent," Dutt said.

Dutt encourages postdoctoral researchers to be mindful of these differences in letter tone and wherever possible, talk with their recommenders about the letters. She also encourages institutions to take ownership of the challenge and hold workshops and discussions to help faculty and staff become more aware of the possibility of implicit bias and think carefully about how they write recommendations letters.

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Coauthors of the study are Danielle Pfaff, Ariel Bernstein, Joseph Dillard and Caryn Block of Columbia Teachers College.
CHAPEL HILL -- Significant out-of-pocket costs that cancer patients can face before Medicare insurance drug benefits kick in may delay the patients' treatment with a novel class of targeted therapies, according to a University of North Carolina Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center-led study.

In the study published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology, researchers report that nearly a third of a group of patients with chronic myeloid leukemia, and who have federally-funded Medicare health insurance, did not start treatment within six months of diagnosis with any of three targeted drugs that have led to dramatic improvements in survival for the disease. However, patients who had access to subsidies to help cover those drug costs had a shorter median time to starting the drugs.

"There are two troubling findings here," said Aaron Winn, the study's lead author and a doctoral student at the UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health. "First, we are seeing that more than 30 percent of people aren't starting therapy within six months. Second, we are seeing long delays in starting drugs for people without subsidies. This is very concerning as these delays may be an indicator that the patient is trying to find funds to pay for their first treatment."

Drugs known as tyrosine kinase inhibitors, such as Gleevec, have led to dramatic improvements in mortality rates for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), a type of blood cancer that typically occurs in people who are middle aged or older. The median age of diagnosis is age 64, according to the National Cancer Institute.

Orally-administered cancer medications, such as these tyrosine kinase inhibitors like Gleevec, can be costly. Previous studies have found that patients insured through Medicare Part D see out of-pocket costs of nearly $3,000 for the first month's supply of a tyrosine kinase inhibitor.

The high up-front costs are due to the Medicare Part D benefit design, the researchers say, which requires patients to pay a larger share of medication costs until they have paid at least $4,840 out-of-pocket in a year. After that, patients pay 5 percent of the monthly drug costs. While that may sound reasonable, annual out-of-pocket costs have been found to reach a median of approximately $8,500 for patients using Gleevec, according to a Kaiser Family Foundation report.

The foundation also found that only about 30 percent of Medicare Part D enrollees qualify for subsidies to lower their drug costs, so the researchers said cost be a common problem for many patients who need high-cost specialty drugs. In their study, 40 percent of the population qualified for the subsidies. An individual must have an annual income of less than $17,820 and assets of less than $13,640 in 2016 to qualify for Medicare Part D's low-income subsidy.

"Once you're on Medicare Part D, there really aren't ways to minimize these out-of-pocket costs, other than subsidies," said the study's senior author Stacie Dusetzina, PhD, a UNC Lineberger member and assistant professor in the UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy and UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health. "One of the challenges is that when the Medicare benefit was designed, I don't think they were really considering these very expensive therapies. The benefit design makes a lot more sense when you're looking at drugs that cost several hundred dollars versus several thousand dollars or more. We really need to think carefully about how much these high out-of-pocket costs are impacting patients' access to life-saving drugs."

Researchers found that nearly a third - or 32 percent- of CML patients they studied who were insured by Medicare Part D plans had not started on one of the three tyrosine kinase inhibitor drugs that are approved as first-line treatments for the disease within six months of diagnosis. Researchers examined time to starting for the three drugs for 393 people aged 66 years and older, diagnosed between 2007 and 2011, and enrolled in Medicare Part D.

For people who had access to subsidies to cover the cost, median time to when they started treatment was 50 days shorter, 58 days compared to 108.

While the gap between the two groups widened after diagnosis, eventually, patients without subsidies did "catch" up, Dusetzina said. Ninety days from diagnosis, 48 percent of Medicare recipients without subsidies had started the treatments, compared to 63 percent of people with subsidies, according to unadjusted data. At six months, 64 percent of Medicare Part D enrollees without subsidies had started the drugs, compared to 65 percent of people with subsidies. Dusetzina said patients without subsidies could be catching up as they find the financial resources to help cover those initial costs.

But overall, patients with subsidies were 35 percent more likely to start the drugs faster.

"We recognize that people have a high cost to even start therapy, and this study really demonstrates the difference between people with and without a subsidy in initiating therapy," Dusetzina said. "The out-of-pocket costs may be delaying people starting these life-saving drugs."

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In addition to Winn and Dusetzina, Nancy L. Keating of the Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital co-authored the report.

The study was supported by the Comparative Effectiveness Research Strategic Initiative of the University of North Carolina Clinical and Translational Science Award, the UNC School of Medicine, the NIH Building Interdisciplinary Research Careers in Women's Health K12 Program, the North Carolina Translational and Clinical Sciences Institute, the Royster Society of Fellows at UNC-Chapel Hill, and the National Cancer Institute.
First generation cephalosporins--antibiotics introduced as a treatment against bacterial infections in 1963--now show promise for tuberculosis (TB) therapy, according to new research published in Scientific Reports.

Tuberculosis, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, is the most deadly infectious disease in the world. Standard TB therapy takes at least six months and patients infected with multi-drug resistant (MDR) or extensively drug resistant (XDR) strains undergo treatments that are even longer (up to 24 months). Treatment is often associated with severe side effects. Studies indicate that the cost of developing a new drug has soared to $2.6 billion.

The in vitro study indicates cephalosporins work well on their own against bacteria that cause TB. But they are even more active when used in synergistic combinations with traditional and new TB therapies.

"Cephalosporins can be taken orally and have a good long-term safety record, but were never explored as a TB therapy," says University of British Columbia (UBC) microbiologist Santiago Ramon-Garcia, who led the study.

"While these are in vitro results, their potent anti-mycobacterial properties suggest cephalosporins could be used as part of new combinatorial TB therapies."

"Because cephalosporins are already clinically approved drugs, they could be readily tested in the clinic," says Prof. Charles Thompson from UBC who also led the work. "New treatments are urgently needed to shorten the duration of the standard treatment and for MDR and XDR-TB therapy."

The study was performed in collaboration with the Diseases of the Developing World GlaxoSmithKline Centre under an agreement with the Tres Cantos Open Lab Foundation. Grand Challenges Canada, Canadian Institute of Health Research, and British Columbia Lung Association provided initial support for the project.

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Despite long-held assumptions, UC researchers find the diversity of salts in water and soil beneficial -- not harmful -- for cultivating maize in ancient New Mexico

A team of University of Cincinnati researchers had to go deep to uncover brand new knowledge that they say will "shake up" the archaeological field in the southwestern United States.

Various salt compounds found deep in the soil of New Mexico's desert may be the key to understanding how crops were cultivated in ancient Chaco Canyon -- despite the backdrop of what seems an otherwise arid and desolate landscape, according to a University of Cincinnati study.

Prior studies on the canyon's environment suggest that water management techniques used by the Ancestral Puebloans during periods of drought eventually resulted in toxic levels of salinity (salt) in the water. This left scientists doubting any viability of the soil for growing corn, which they believe eventually led to the abandonment of the Chaco culture.

But recent research at the University of Cincinnati finds the contrary is true.

In fact, the researchers found that together with volcanic minerals already indigenous to the area, the calcium sulfate mixture actually increased the soil's fertility for cultivating maize. This find, they say reveals further evidence for the development and maintenance of a thriving agricultural urban center.

"One thing we can say with a great degree of certainty -- the Ancestral Puebloans did not abandon Chaco Canyon because of salt pollution," says Kenneth Barnett Tankersley, UC associate professor of anthropology and geology. "Previous investigations of this area only looked at surface soil samples and found what they thought were toxic levels of salt, but the studies lacked an in-depth chemical analysis of the type of salt found in the water and soil and an anthropological look at how the culture lived."

By investigating modern Puebloan culture as well as looking at the geological environment, the researchers used a holistic approach to investigate how the culture flourished. Analyzing 1,000-year-old sediment, water and salt compounds and examining the water management technology of early Chaco Canyon dwellers led the research to conclusions that Tankersley described as remarkable.

All salts are not created equal

"What we have found regarding water management, salt issues and salt contamination will shake up southwestern archaeology anywhere in the world for any era," Tankersley contends. "Harsh salts such as chloride minerals can indeed be deleterious to plants such as maize, however, not all salts are chlorides, and not all salts are harmful to plants."

The UC interdisciplinary team of faculty and graduate students from the departments of geology, anthropology and geography published the conclusions and details of the study this month in the Journal of Archaeological Science titled, "Evaluating soil salinity and water management in Chaco Canyon, New Mexico."

In contrast to earlier studies that suggested the salts were toxic, the researchers exhumed samples from deeper in the earth and found that salts in the canyon's water and soil from 1,000 years ago were instead non-deleterious sulfate minerals.

Looking back, according to the researchers, Ancestral Puebloans flourished in this area from the ninth to 12th centuries in the arid, yet fertile land they referred to as an oasis. But during this time the Puebloans suffered severe droughts in the canyon on several occasions, leaving them searching for other ways to manage water.

Early bottled water

Described by Tankersley as an unprecedented structural endeavor by pre-Columbian Native Americans, Chaco Canyon is characterized by the construction of monumental great houses and ceremonial Kivas surrounded by mountain chains dotting the horizon.

He describes them as multistory, planned structures comprised of millions of pieces of dressed sandstone and thousands of roof beams -- some functioning as residences and others as sacred and ceremonial centers.

"The settlement was surrounded by mountains, which would provide water in the spring after the snow melted," says Tankersley. "During the rainy season when floodwaters hit, the Puebloans would capture runoff water from small canyons known as the Rincons and local arroyos (periodic streams) such as Chaco Wash and the Escavada Wash.

"This process helped the water gather essential minerals along the way providing a rich fertilizer and an efficient irrigation system."

Moreover, the researchers found evidence for water from ponds and puddles collected in ceramic jars during periods of drought, which the Puebloans stacked and stored in thickly walled rooms inside the great houses.

Tankersley explains this as an efficient way to keep the water at a constant cool temperature for drinking during dry periods.

Not only were these early denizens ahead of their time for such sophisticated infrastructure in these early mesa lands, but Tankersley describes the Ancestral Puebloans as master artisans who loved color.

"Among our research we also found evidence for sulfates being used as a base for paint pigments," says Tankersley. "We already know that sulfate mineral salts were among the most important and sacred raw materials of past and present Puebloan cultures. They even influenced the selection of Pueblo sites such as the Santa Domingo Pueblo, chosen because of its close proximity to a deposit of calcium sulfate referred to as gypsum.

"When ground up and mixed with water, gypsum created a whitewash to paint the inside and outside of their homes."

After uncovering a range of decorated crafts, ceramics and refined stone artifacts, he says scientists have unearthed strong evidence for amalgams made of sulfate gypsum and other local minerals to create a variety of pigments to decorate objects and paint murals on walls.

Many of their painted designs were stylized birds, deer, snakes, goats and ceremonial designs in story-form pictographs -- illustrations Tankersley describes as the earliest known form of writing.

Kinship mobility

One of the most valuable resources the researchers had while combing through the desert was the friendships they built with the Puebloans and Navajo who still live in the immediate vicinity of the canyon, Tankersley said.

"The first president of our flagship organization, the Society for American Archaeology, was a Native American and since then somehow archaeologists got away from talking to indigenous people," says Tankersley. "This brings back what we call ethnoarchaeology -- comparing past human livelihoods with those of the modern direct descendants.

"When compared to what their ancestors did, the great thing about the Puebloans is that they have a high degree of cultural continuity."

Further dialogue with the Native Americans helped shed light on how corn grown in different regions was found among the local samples the researchers investigated. Comparing the chemical isotope signatures in various corncobs to the same chemical signature in water from the areas outside Chaco Canyon, the researchers found specimens from sites as far as 300 km away.

"We explain this movement of maize into Chaco Canyon from significant distances away in terms of 'kinship mobility,'" says Tankersley. "This is the distance goods and services, ceremonial or economic, moved between extended families."

He further describes Ancestral Puebloans as a sharing culture -- families gathering over great distances to share produce, exchange wares and participate in seasonal feasts and celebrations.

Understanding human behavior and culture is something the researchers value as much as analyzing the chemical and geological environment and Tankersley says that without this holistic approach much of research is left unsolved or misguided, in his opinion.

While the focus of this research was on Chaco Canyon, the researchers found the conclusions for water management systems and kinship mobility relevant to modern urban centers built in arid environments anywhere and anytime in the world.

Furthermore, the theory -- that Ancestral Puebloan water management systems built in Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, had led to catastrophic salt pollution and ultimately the abandonment of the area -- can no longer be supported, the researchers contend.

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Researchers involved in this project: Kenneth B. Tankersley, UC Department of Anthropology and Geology; Vernon L. Scarborough, UC Department of Anthropology; Lewis A. Owen, UC Department of Geology; Warren D. Huff, UC Department of Geology; Nicholas P. Dunning, UC Department of Geography; Christopher Carr, UC Department of Geography; Jessica Thress, UC Department of Anthropology; Samantha G. Fladd, University of Arizona-Tucson, School of Anthropology; Katelyn J. Bishop, UCLA, Department of Anthropology; Stephen Plog, University of Virginia-Charlottesville, Department of Anthropology and Adam S. Watson, American Museum of Natural History, Department of North American Archaeology.

Funding for this project was provided through the University of Cincinnati Research Council, The Charles Phelps Taft Foundation and the Court Family Foundation. The Dean of the College and Graduate School of Arts and Sciences of the University of Virginia provided additional funding.

The Department of Geology at the University of Cincinnati is a nationally ranked program with high-caliber faculty and a strong research reputation. UC's graduate and undergraduate programs are supported by faculty who perform high-caliber research with reputations that span world-wide. UC faculty teach and conduct research in many areas of the geosciences including paleontology, Quaternary geology, geomorphology, sedimentology, stratigraphy, tectonics, environmental geology, and biogeochemistry.

* Journal of Archaeological Science: Evaluating soil and salinity and water management in Chaco Canyon, New Mexico
Body-worn cameras are fast becoming standard kit for frontline law enforcers, trumpeted by senior officers and even the US President as a technological 'fix' for what some see as a crisis of police legitimacy. Evidence of effectiveness has, however, been limited in its scope.

Now, new results from one of the largest randomised-controlled experiments in the history of criminal justice research, led by the University of Cambridge's Institute of Criminology, show that the use by officers of body-worn cameras is associated with a startling 93% reduction in citizen complaints against police.

Researchers say this may be down to wearable cameras modifying behaviour through an 'observer effect': the awareness that encounters are recorded improves both suspect demeanour and police procedural compliance. Essentially, the "digital witness" of the camera encourages cooler heads to prevail.

The experiment took place across seven sites during 2014 and early 2015, including police from areas such as the UK Midlands and the Californian coast, and encompassing 1,429,868 officer hours across 4,264 shifts in jurisdictions that cover a total population of two million citizens. The findings are published today in the journal Criminal Justice and Behaviour.

The researchers write that, if levels of complaints offer at least some guide to standards of police conduct - and misconduct - these findings suggest that use of body-worn cameras are a "profound sea change in modern policing".

"Cooling down potentially volatile police-public interactions to the point where official grievances against the police have virtually vanished may well lead to the conclusion that the use of body-worn cameras represents a turning point in policing," said Cambridge criminologist and lead author Dr Barak Ariel.

"There can be no doubt that body-worn cameras increase the transparency of frontline policing. Anything that has been recorded can be subsequently reviewed, scrutinised and submitted as evidence."

"Individual officers become more accountable, and modify their behaviour accordingly, while the more disingenuous complaints from the public fall by the wayside once footage is likely to reveal them as frivolous.

"The cameras create an equilibrium between the account of the officer and the account of the suspect about the same event - increasing accountability on both sides."

However, Ariel cautions that one innovation, no matter how positive, is unlikely to provide a panacea for a deeply rooted issue such as police legitimacy.

Complaints against police are costly: both financially and in terms of public trust, say researchers. In the US, complaints can be hugely expense - not least through multimillion-dollar lawsuits. In the UK last year, the IPCC reported a continuous rise in complaints across the majority of forces.

Ariel worked with colleagues from RAND Europe and six different police forces: West Midlands, Cambridgeshire, West Yorkshire, the Police Service of Northern Ireland, and Rialto and Ventura in California, to conduct the vast experiment.

Each trial was managed by a local point of contact, either an officer or civilian staff member - all graduates of the Cambridge University Police Executive Programme.

Every week for a year, the researchers randomly assigned each officer shift as either with cameras (treatment) or without (control), with all officers experiencing both conditions.

Across all seven trial sites during the 12 months preceding the study, a total of 1,539 complaints were lodged against police, amounting to 1.2 complaints per officer. By the end of the experiment, complaints had dropped to 113 for the year across all sites - just 0.08 complaints per officer - marking a total reduction of 93%.

Surprisingly, the difference between the treatment and control groups once the experiment began was not statistically significant; nor was the variations between the different sites.

Yet the before/after difference caused by the overall experimental conditions across all forces was enormous. While only around half the officers were wearing cameras at any one time, complaints against police right across all shifts in all participating forces almost disappeared.

Researchers say this may be an example of "contagious accountability": with large scale behavioural change - in officers but also perhaps in the public - seeping into almost all interactions, even during camera-less control shifts, once the experiment had introduced camera protocols to participating forces.

"It may be that, by repeated exposure to the surveillance of the cameras, officers changed their reactive behaviour on the streets - changes that proved more effective and so stuck," said co-author Dr Alex Sutherland of RAND Europe.

"With a complaints reduction of nearly 100% across the board, we find it difficult to consider alternatives to be honest," he said.

Critically, researchers say these behaviour changes rely on cameras recording entire encounters, and officers issuing an early warning that the camera is on - reminding all parties that the 'digital witness' is in play right from the start, and triggering the observer effect.

In fact, results from the same experiment, published earlier this year, suggest that police use-of-force and assaults on officers actually increase if a camera is switched on in the middle of an interaction, as this can be taken as an escalation of the situation by both officer and suspect.

"The jolt of issuing a verbal reminder of filming at the start of an encounter nudges everyone to think about their actions more consciously. This might mean that officers begin encounters with more awareness of rules of conduct, and members of the public are less inclined to respond aggressively," explained Ariel.

"We suspect that this is the 'treatment' that body-worn cameras provide, and the mechanism behind the dramatic reduction in complaints against police we have observed in our research."

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Coastal-dwelling marine wildlife are more vulnerable to harmful plastic pollution than previously expected, a new study has found

Coastal dwelling marine wildlife, including crabs, lobsters and shellfish, which play a crucial role in the food chain, are more vulnerable to harmful plastic pollution than previously expected, a new study has found.

The research, conducted by world-leading experts from the University of Exeter and Plymouth Marine Laboratory, determined that the overlap between marine microplastic debris and oceanic life is most prevalent along urbanised coastlines.

Coastal cities represent a major source of plastic pollution. The authors conclude that animals living in waters near densely-populated coastlines will be more at risk of coming into direct contact with microplastic.

Animals can readily ingest microplastics, causing potential harm not just to those animals, but also larger species further up the food chain. The paper highlighted evidence that in consuming microplastics, small, free-floating animals called zooplankton may be instrumental in moving plastics from the ocean surface to the seafloor.

Dr Matt Cole, co-lead author and Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) Associate Research Fellow at the University of Exeter, said: "This vital research highlights that plastics and marine animals are mostly likely to interact in coastal areas. Microscopic plastics are readily consumed by zooplankton; plastics trapped within animals' faeces will sink towards the seafloor, removing the plastic from the ocean surface."

The research comes after Environment Secretary Andrea Leadsom announced plans to ban the sale and manufacture of cosmetics and personal care products containing tiny pieces of plastic, commonly known as 'microbeads'.

Now, the research team are calling on more work to be done to tackle plastic pollution around these coastal areas, and not just in the open ocean. Professor Tamara Galloway, one of the world's foremost experts on microplastics and one of the co-authors of the paper, has been a leading voice in calling for a ban on microbeads in cosmetics, speaking to the United Nations and the Environmental Audit Committee at the Houses of Parliament. The Professor of Ecotoxicology at the University of Exeter said: "Our research is building a better understanding of how microplastics behave in the environment. Now we urgently need to understand what implications this will have for ecosystem health and food security."

The new study, published in the journal Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, examined existing literature alongside laboratory, field and modelling studies to provide an overview of the current understanding of what happens to microplastics after they enter the ocean, and how they come into contact with marine wildlife.

Experts compared data collected about where plastic pollution has been found to date, with where marine life is most likely to live.

Dr James Clark, co-lead author and Marine Ecosystem Modeller at PML, said: "At present there are many unknowns regarding the impact of microplastics in the marine environment which hinders decision making. Within the UK and elsewhere, the technical expertise exists for a world leading, interdisciplinary consortium to be formed which would help fill these knowledge gaps. Such a research effort could provide meaningful advice to policy makers, businesses and members of the general public on how best to manage existing debris levels and to deal with plastic end of use moving into the future."

Marine plastic debris is a major environmental and economic concern. It is estimated that approximately 269,000 tonnes of plastic float at or near the surface of the ocean, posing a risk to marine life, industry and food security.

Microplastics are plastic particles smaller than 5 mm in size, and include microbeads used in exfoliating cosmetics, or form following the breakdown of larger plastic pieces. They enter the ocean as a result of maritime activities or via beaches, rivers and sewage outflows.

Microplastics have been detected across the globe, including the open ocean, polar icecaps, deep-sea sediments and remote mid-oceanic islands far from sources of plastic pollution. Collecting data on the impact of this plastic pollution is challenging, and there is limited knowledge and scientific certainty regarding their impact on the marine environment and society.

Marine microplastic debris: a targeted plan for understanding and quantifying interactions with marine life is published on ResearchGate.

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When some good development especially in tourism has to happen then such petitions get filed," observed Justice Kanade.

By Vidya : Division Bench of Justice V M Kanade and Justice Swapna Joshi came down heavily on a petitioner from Nashik who had filed a petition against the sea plane and boating club plan of the Maharashtra government.

The petition had been filed by Jitendra Naresh Bhave, a resident of Nashik December 2014, citing environmental issues and asking for the sea plan of Maharashtra Government to be scrapped. However, the advocate of the petitioner was standing before a different division bench and only a junior lawyer of the petitioner was present in court.

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He requested for the case to be adjourned but justice Kanade was not inclined to do so. He said, "We don't want to prolong the matter. When some good development especially in tourism has to happen then such petitions get filed," observed Justice Kanade.

Advocate S P Bharti representing the Maharashtra Tourism Department told the court that it was through tenders that a company had already been selected. "Generally those who are not successful in the tender they put up such things to see to it that projects are delayed," said Justice Kanade.

Justice Kanade stated that if the advocate representing the petitioner did not appear by evening then the court was inclined at disposing it off.

Sea plane connectivity had been muted years ago however has been entangled in bureaucratic delays. The service was to provide Mumbaikars the opportunity to travel between Juhu and Girgaum Chowpatty help them in escaping the gruesome city traffic. It will also to provide a huge impetus to the tourism initiative of the state of bringing the proposed destinations of Ganpatipule, Tarkali Harihareshwar and others locations on sea fronts within aerial reach of Mumbai.

Also read:

No religion allows illegal structures to be built on footpaths: Bombay High Court



--- ENDS ---
Hydrogen is often considered a fuel for the future, in the form of fuel cells to power electric motors or burned in internal combustion engines. But finding a practical, inexpensive and nontoxic way to produce large amounts of hydrogen gas - especially by splitting water into its component parts, hydrogen and oxygen - has been a challenge.

A team of researchers from the University of Houston and the California Institute of Technology has reported a more efficient catalyst, using molybdenum sulfoselenide particles on three-dimensional porous nickel diselenide foam to increase catalytic activity.

The foam, made using commercially available nickel foam, significantly improved catalytic performance because it exposed more edge sites, where catalytic activity is higher than it is on flat surfaces, said Zhifeng Ren, MD Anderson Professor of physics at UH.

Ren is lead author of a paper in Nature Communications describing the discovery. Other researchers involved include Haiqing Zhou, Fang Yu, Jingying Sun, Ran He, Shuo Chen, Jiming Bao and Zhuan Zhu, all of UH, and Yufeng Huang, Robert J. Nielsen and William A. Goddard III of the California Institute of Technology.

"With the massive consumption of fossil fuels and its detrimental impact on the environment, methods of generating clean power are urgent," the researchers wrote. "Hydrogen is an ideal carrier for renewable energy; however, hydrogen generation is inefficient because of the lack of robust catalysts that are substantially cheaper than platinum."

Platinum catalysts have the highest efficiency rate for hydrogen evolution, said Ren, who also is a principal investigator at the Texas Center for Superconductivity. But platinum is rare, difficult to extract and too expensive for practical use, he said, and researchers continue to seek less expensive ways to split water into its component parts.

Currently, most hydrogen is produced through steam methane reforming and coal gasification; those methods raise the fuel's carbon footprint despite the fact that it burns cleanly.

Molybdenum sulfoselenide and similar layered compounds have shown promise as catalysts, but so far no one has boosted their performance to viable levels in bulk form. The researchers say most active catalysis on those layered compounds, known as layered transition-metal dichalcogenides, or LTMDs, takes place at the edges, making the idea of a substrate with a large number of exposed edges more desirable. Also, they wrote, "arranging two different materials into hybrids might lead to synergistic effects that utilize the best properties of each component."

Their hybrid catalyst is composed of molybdenum sulfoselenide particles with vertically aligned layers on a 3-D porous conductive nickel diselenide scaffold.

Testing determined that the hybrid catalyst required 69 millivolts from an external energy source to achieve a current density of 10 milliamps per square centimeter, which the researchers said is much better than many previously reported tests. In this case, the current "splits" the water, converting it to hydrogen at the cathode. Achieving the necessary current density with lower voltage improves energy conversion efficiency and reduces preparation costs.

A platinum catalyst required 32 millivolts in the testing, but Ren said ongoing testing has reduced the hybrid catalyst requirements to about 40 millivolts, close to the platinum requirements.

Equally important, he said, was the ability to increase current output at a faster rate than the increase in required energy input. The catalyst remained stable after 1,000 cycles at a constant current.

The work will continue as researchers focus on reducing required voltage.

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CHAMPAIGN, Ill. -- Bringing a product to the Chinese market can be a major hurdle for a burgeoning company looking to expand abroad. But according to new research from a University of Illinois expert in consumer behavior and global marketing, for a Western brand to crack the Chinese market, the name's the thing.

Young, educated Chinese consumers who are highly bicultural - that is, conversant with both Eastern and Western cultures - tend to more favorably evaluate brand translations that keep both the sound and the meaning of the original name, says Carlos J. Torelli, a professor of business administration at Illinois.

"China is challenging for Western companies, and the name-translation issue is particularly challenging. But there is the potential to strategically decide whether you want to be seen as more of a Western brand, more of a Chinese brand, or seen as a brand seeking a happy medium," he said.

The study, which will be published in the Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, examines how integrative responses to culture mixing, in the context of Western brand names translated into Chinese, can influence consumer evaluations of products.

"Specifically, we examine young, educated Chinese consumers' evaluations of three types of brand name translations: by sound, by meaning and by sound plus meaning," Torelli said.

Results show that younger, more educated and more cosmopolitan Chinese consumers tend to favor "phonosemantic" brand translations, which integrate both sound and meaning into a product's name.

"What we found is that if you're targeting young Chinese consumers, they tend to be more bicultural," he said. "The established view of Chinese consumers is that they are conservative in the sense that they value tradition and conformity, whereas Westerners tend to be more open to new experiences or are individualistic in the sense that they emphasize new things like autonomy and pursuing one's own goals."

Younger Chinese consumers, however, were born after the one-child policy and have much more exposure to the West than previous generations.

"When they are the target, since they are much more Westernized in their values, they have a more bicultural mindset. So young Chinese consumers fall somewhere in the middle, modulating between those two poles of valuing tradition and embracing what's new."

Because of that, the researchers hypothesized that young Chinese consumers would respond much more favorably to cultural mixing.

"We found that the foreign name connects them with that aspect of cosmopolitanism that they valued, but the Chinese understanding of the brand also connects with their Chinese identity, which is also important to them," Torelli said.

It also signals that the company is being sensitive to their language.

"It's a foreign brand that's making an effort, and is respecting and valuing the culture, thereby integrating the Western values of self-expression and autonomy while also paying tribute to traditional Chinese value of conservatism," he said. "So there's a double path that leads to positive feelings toward brands."

But why go to the extra effort if you could just do a phonetic translation?

"That's what most American companies do when they go somewhere else - they don't rebrand, they simply translate the name," Torelli said. "If the country uses the alphabet, then you don't have to do anything. It's maybe how you pronounce it that changes."

The problem is that Chinese is a logographic language.

"There are no letters in Chinese. There are characters that have sounds," he said. "So the project started out of the notion that, when you translate to Chinese, you have a decision to make at the get-go. And that decision is, when you tell whoever it is who's going to take that name in China, do you translate it phonetically? If you take that route, then it's going to sound weird to Chinese consumers. It will sound similar to how it sounds in the home market, but it will sound foreign to Chinese consumers. OK, then why don't you just translate the meaning? Many brands have meaning, like Pampers or Suave. Others, like 7UP, don't. These are names that are suggestive in the home language. So you can't do a straightforward translation."

According to Torelli, it all points to the broader cultural mixing phenomenon.

"The idea is that, more and more in everyday situations, we're starting to see symbols of two cultures juxtaposed in the same place. Sometimes we like that, sometimes we don't. And that has marketing and branding implications."

For marketers, the benefit is if you're an American or Western European company trying to break into the Chinese market, "you might want to think carefully about adopting a phonosemantic translation for your product," he said.

"That might be the best approach, especially if you're targeting this young, affluent, cosmopolitan market."

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Torelli's co-authors are Chi-yue Chiu of Chinese University of Hong Kong; Jessie Jia Hao of the Guang Dong University of Foreign Studies; and Hean Tat Keh of Monash University.
Trophy hunters can play an important role in lion conservation, researchers from the University of Kent's Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology have shown

Trophy hunters can play an important role in lion conservation, researchers from the University of Kent's Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology (DICE) have shown.

One year after the worldwide controversy when an American dentist killed Cecil the Lion in Zimbabwe, the DICE team says hunting works but only when hunting companies are given long-term land management rights.

Dr Henry Brink and Dr Bob Smith from DICE, and Professor Nigel Leader-Williams from the University of Cambridge's Department of Geography, studied lion population trends in Tanzania's Selous Game Reserve.

This protected area is divided into blocks in which hunting rights are allocated to different companies. Their study showed that blocks under short-term allocation were over-hunted. In contrast, lion trophy hunting levels were sustainable in blocks owned by the same company for 10 years or more, thereby also maintaining important habitat for this threatened species.

Dr Brink said DICE's research shows that those who have secured long-term use rights to natural resources are more likely to manage them sustainably. This is an important lesson for lion conservation, as loss of habitat means this species is increasingly restricted to protected areas.

Dr Smith added that their findings may surprise the public, but most lion conservationists think trophy hunting could play a key role in conserving this species because lions need large areas to thrive, and managing this land is expensive. Their work shows land under long-term management for trophy hunting can help fill this shortfall.

This research also supports calls to change the hunting fee system in Tanzania. Nigel Leader-Williams explained that at present, the government sells hunting block fees cheaply, and raises more by setting high quotas and high fees for each trophy animal shot, which encourages those who are only allocated blocks over the short-term to shoot more lions, at the expense of long-term sustainability and profits. Increasing block fees, reducing trophy fees and reducing the hunting quota could bring in the same tax revenue, while reducing the temptation of hunters to over-use lions.

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'Sustainability and long term-tenure: lion trophy hunting in Tanzania' (Henry Brink, Robert J. Smith, both University of Kent , Kirsten Skinner, University of Queensland, Nigel Leader-Williams, University of Cambridge) can be viewed online in the journal PLOS ONE

For further information or interview requests with Dr Henry Brink and Dr Bob Smith contact Sandy Fleming at the University of Kent Press Office.

Tel: 01227 823581/01634 888879

Email: S.Fleming@kent.ac.uk

News releases can also be found at http://www.kent.ac.uk/news

University of Kent on Twitter: http://twitter.com/UniKent

Note to editors

Established in 1965, the University of Kent - the UK's European university - now has almost 20,000 students across campuses or study centres at Canterbury, Medway, Tonbridge, Brussels, Paris, Athens and Rome.

It has been ranked: 23rd in the Guardian University Guide 2016; 23rd in the Times and Sunday Times University Guide 2016; and 22nd in the Complete University Guide 2015.

In the Times Higher Education (THE) World University Rankings 2015-16, Kent is in the top 10% of the world's leading universities for international outlook and 66th in its table of the most international universities in the world. The THE also ranked the University as 20th in its 'Table of Tables' 2016.

Kent is ranked 17th in the UK for research intensity (REF 2014). It has world-leading research in all subjects and 97% of its research is deemed by the REF to be of international quality.

In the National Student Survey 2016, Kent achieved the fourth highest score for overall student satisfaction, out of all publicly funded, multi-faculty universities.

Along with the universities of East Anglia and Essex, Kent is a member of the Eastern Arc Research Consortium (http://www.kent.ac.uk/about/partnerships/eastern-arc.html).

The University is worth 0.7 billion to the economy of the south east and supports more than 7,800 jobs in the region. Student off-campus spend contributes 293.3m and 2,532 full-time-equivalent jobs to those totals.

In 2014, Kent received its second Queen's Anniversary Prize for Higher and Further Education.

The Durrell Institute of Conservation and Ecology is part of the University of Kent's School of Anthropology and Conservation.
Fermilab, the USA's major high energy physics laboratory, CoEPP, Australia's primary centre for particle physics research and the University of Melbourne have forged a new research partnership.

The aim of the partnership is to create an exchange of complimentary expertise to discover more about the universe and its origins.

Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab) and the University of Melbourne on behalf of the ARC Centre of Excellence for Particle Physics at the Terascale (CoEPP) formalised the international scientific cooperation this week with the signing of an international Cooperative Research and Development Agreement (CRADA).

The collaboration will enable researchers, technical staff and students to travel to partner institutions and collaborate on shared challenges. Potential shared activities include advanced theoretical physics, precision measurement techniques, advanced research computation methods, underground experimentation and accelerator R&D.

"This is a welcome alliance between our two organisations," says Professor Geoffrey Taylor, Director of CoEPP.

"Scientists at Fermilab have previously discovered three fundamental particles - the top quark, the bottom quark and the tau neutrino. Their research complements and feeds into the work being done here at CoEPP which includes understanding more about the origins of our universe and the search for dark matter. This partnership will give scientists from both our organisations the opportunity to develop unique skillsets in fundamental physics research." Prof Taylor said.

"Whilst CoEPP is part of the ATLAS experiment at the LHC and Fermilab is the lead CMS laboratory in the US, there is a great deal that can be done on developing techniques, tools and detector technology beyond the confines of these experiments. Also, the underground laboratory experience of Fermilab with the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE ) project finds synergy with CoEPP developments at the new Stawell underground facility."

This alliance will initially see exchange from the Monash and Melbourne nodes of CoEPP, with Adelaide and Sydney universities to join in the foreseeable future. CoEPP has a vigorous research program that aligns well with that of the US laboratory.

"This agreement widens the collaboration opportunities of CoEPP by linking it to this most prestigious High Energy National Lab in the US," says A/Prof Csaba Balazs, CoEPP Monash Node Director.

"Since particle physics is a highly collaborative, international science, this agreement is a vital anchoring the CoEPP to the US, complementing our already strong connections to CERN in Europe."

Since 1967, Fermilab has been working to answer fundamental questions about the universe and its origins. Scientists working at Fermilab discovered three fundamental particles - the top quark, the bottom quark and the tau neutrino - and the laboratory is gearing up to host the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment, the largest long-distance neutrino experiment in the world.

"We're glad to deepen our relationship with CoEPP as we move forward into a new era of physics research," said Fermilab Director Nigel Lockyer.

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COLUMBIA, Mo. - Most public school teachers are enrolled in defined benefit (DB) pension plans, in which retirement income is determined by a complicated formula. Currently, states across the country are facing significant shortfalls in DB plans due to unfunded liabilities--effectively debt. Cory Koedel, associate professor of economics and public policy in the College of Arts and Science and the Truman School of Public Affairs at the University of Missouri, found that, on average, nearly 11 percent of current teacher earnings is required to pay for pension debt rather than benefits for current workers. Koedel says that changes are needed to reduce the accumulation of debt.

"Funds that are supposed to be used to compensate today's teachers are being used to pay for debt from previous pension plan operations," Koedel said. "Unfunded liabilities require schools and states to make tradeoffs elsewhere in the system, whether in the form of lower salaries and benefits for teachers, less resources for students or higher taxes for local residents. Without a shift in policy the tradeoffs will become more pronounced as debt costs continue to rise."

As a solution to the pension debt problem, Koedel suggests that states could absorb pension burdens from past generations, which cannot be avoided, and explicitly reserve some of the resources freed up by the debt transfer for current teacher salary increases. At the same time, states could reform teacher retirement plans to prevent the current situation of large and growing pension debts from reemerging. Reforming pension plans could involve:

Shifting new teachers to defined contribution plans, similar to 401k plans, Replacing DB plans for new teachers with cash-balance plans, which offer a guaranteed rate of return and have been shown to facilitate more responsible long-term funding decisions, Aligning DB payments with pension fund health within the existing framework, thereby internalizing the value of maintaining financially healthy pension plans for members.

Koedel and other researchers analyzed national pension funding data from plan reports as well as administrative "microdata" from four states: Missouri, North Carolina, Tennessee and Washington. The microdata allowed the researchers to visually document the effects of pension debt costs for newly entering teachers on pension contributions and benefits over the career.

"Our findings show that substantial debts have accrued in educator pension plans across the U.S. United States," Koedel said. "Without addressing this issue, debt costs will continue to rise and their influence on public education services will become more pronounced."

"Benefit or Burden? On the Intergenerational Inequity of Teacher Pension Plans," recently was published in Educational Researcher. Koedel co-authored the study with MU researchers Shawn Ni, chair of the department of economics, Michael Podgursky, professor of economics and P. Brett Xiang, a doctoral candidate in economics. Researchers from the American Institutes for Research and the University of Washington also contributed to the study.

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MIAMI, October 3, 2016 -- In a research study published in the journal Oncogene, scientists from Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine showed that by therapeutically targeting the receptor for advanced glycation end-products (RAGE) in breast cancer cells, they decreased tumor growth, reduced tumor angiogenesis and recruitment of inflammatory cells, and dramatically decreased metastasis to the lung and the liver.

"RAGE is highly expressed in various cancers and is correlated with poorer outcome in breast and other cancers," said Barry I. Hudson, Ph.D., cancer researcher at Sylvester, assistant professor of medicine at the Miller School, and corresponding author of the study. "In this study, we tested the role of targeting RAGE by multiple approaches in the tumor and tumor microenvironment, to inhibit the metastatic process."

Over the past few years, Hudson and his team have found that blocking RAGE signaling may be an attractive therapeutic target for reducing tumorigenesis and metastasis. Their work has demonstrated that blocking RAGE signaling results in reducing tumor growth and metastasis. Furthermore, they have shown activation of RAGE signaling results in profound changes in cellular properties strongly associated with the metastatic process including increased cell migration and invasion, proliferation, and resistance to apoptosis.

"The results of the study demonstrate that RAGE drives tumor progression and metastasis through distinct tumor cell mechanisms, both intrinsic and extrinsic," said Hudson. "This may represent a novel and therapeutically viable approach for treating a variety of metastatic cancers, not just breast cancer."

"This is an extraordinary step in better understanding how and why breast cancer spreads," said Judy Salerno, M.D., M.S., president and CEO of Susan G. Komen, which provided a Career Catalyst Research Grant to Hudson for this research. "Dr. Hudson's work has the potential to save the lives of women and men battling metastatic disease, and we at Komen are proud to have helped launch his promising career in breast cancer research."

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This research was also supported by American Cancer Society Institutional Research Grant #98-277-10.

About Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center

Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, part of UHealth - the University of Miami Health System and the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, is among the nation's leading cancer centers and South Florida's only Cancer Center of Excellence. A 2015 study by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, published in The Journal of the American Medical Association, showed that cancer patients treated at Sylvester have a 10 percent higher chance of survival than those treated at nearly any other cancer center in the nation. With the combined strength of more than 120 cancer researchers and 130 cancer specialists, Sylvester discovers, develops and delivers more targeted therapies, providing the next generation of cancer clinical care - precision cancer medicine - to each patient. Our comprehensive diagnostics, coupled with teams of scientific and clinical experts who specialize in just one type of cancer, enable us to better understand each patient's individual cancer and develop treatments that target the cells and genes driving the cancer's growth and survival, leading to better outcomes. At Sylvester, patients have access to more treatment options and more cancer clinical trials than most hospitals in the southeastern United States. To better serve current and future patients, Sylvester has a network of conveniently located outpatient treatment facilities in Miami, Kendall, Hollywood, Plantation, Deerfield Beach and Coral Springs, with plans to open in Coral Gables in 2016. For more information, visit sylvester.org.
Foraging seabirds use oceanic fronts as an efficient means to forage for food, according to an international study that could help safeguard the future of protected species.

A team of scientists led by Plymouth University and the University of Exeter examined the feeding behaviours of breeding northern gannets (Morus bassanus) in the Celtic Sea.

They showed that in the majority of cases, the birds performed shallow and short dives with less swimming when at ocean fronts, signifying the possible presence of abundant food closer to the water's surface.

Writing in Royal Society Open Science, researchers say the findings have important implications for conservation because these habitats could be earmarked for designation as marine conservation zones.

Ocean fronts occur where bodies of water meet and are typically marked by strong gradients in temperature and salinity, alongside converging surface current flows.

Previous studies have shown they are important for marine ecosystem functioning, with accelerated photosynthesis creating more plankton and thus attracting more fish, which may be concentrated at the water's surface.

Gannets feed by flying high and then circling before plunging into the sea to catch fish. The RSPB estimates there are 220,000 gannet nests in the UK, and because they only breed at a few selected sites, they are on the organisation's Amber List for conservation.

For this study, which ran over two years, scientists tracked 53 breeding birds using bird-borne GPS devices and time depth recorders, examining the relationship between 1,901 foraging dives and satellite-detected ocean fronts in the Celtic Sea.

The results showed that in the majority of cases around fronts (~94% of dives), birds deployed a short V-shaped dive, indicating food was easier to catch close to the surface. In some instances, where food is less easily available, gannets may use a U-shaped dive, spending more time underwater so as to reach food at deeper depths, but this rarely occurred in frontal dives (~6% of the time).

The study was led by Sam Cox, a PhD student working with the Marine Biology and Ecology Research Centre and the Marine Physics Research Group at Plymouth University. She said: "Our study highlights the key role these features play in shaping both the distributions and foraging behaviours of gannets, while the use of short V-shaped dive strategies around fronts reflects improved prey accessibility and catchability. It also demonstrates the complexities of interactions between marine vertebrates and their environment, and that collaborative studies of this nature can provide valuable insights into the mechanisms that drive the at-sea distributions of marine predators."

Dr Stephen Votier, of the University of Exeter's Environment and Sustainability Institute, based in Cornwall, supervised the research and added: "This important finding gives us a real insight into habits that could help us protect these birds, as well as other wide-ranging marine species. Such research is also about fruitful collaborations between different disciplines - here the study of animal behaviour and oceanography. Together this could help us target conservation much more effectively towards critical habitats for seabirds, whose populations are under severe pressure."

Gareth Cunningham, Marine Policy Officer at the RSPB, which was also involved in the study, said: "Currently areas used by seabirds for activities such as foraging are poorly represented in the UK network of protected areas. Gannets are one of our longest ranging seabirds, and the UK is one of the most important places globally for this species. This research helps identify key areas where greater at sea protection would benefit the long term survival of gannets and other marine species."

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Other partners involved in the research included Plymouth Marine Laboratory, University of California, and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration in California.
PITTSBURGH, Oct. 3, 2016 - Two vaccines against Zika virus developed at the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine have successfully conveyed immunity from female mice to pups conceived weeks after the mother's vaccination.

When challenged with Zika virus within a week of their birth, both vaccines protected the pups against neurological damage better than pups with no maternal-conferred immunity. The results are published online today and scheduled for the November issue of EBioMedicine, a journal supported by Cell Press and The Lancet.

"We've not only developed a promising vaccine candidate to move toward larger preclinical and, eventually, human clinical trials, but also a delivery format that would be inexpensive to produce and distribute to hundreds of thousands of people," said senior author Andrea Gambotto, M.D., associate professor of surgery in Pitt's School of Medicine.

Zika is a virus spread primarily through the bite of an infected mosquito of the Aedes species. When pregnant women are infected, the virus can pass to their fetus, which can damage the developing baby and cause severe neurological birth defects, including microcephaly, or an abnormally small head.

One of the two vaccines uses a "microneedle array" to deliver the vaccine just below the surface of the skin through tiny crystals that dissolve after being affixed to the skin by a Band-Aid-like patch. The technology was co-invented by Louis D. Falo, M.D., Ph.D., chair of Pitt's Department of Dermatology and co-author of the study.

The other vaccine uses the traditional needle delivery format and adenovirus, a type of common cold virus, to present Zika antigens to the immune system to induce immunity.

Both vaccines used proteins on the "envelope," or outer shell, of the virus as the antigen to prime the immune system so it can quickly recognize and fight off the actual virus. This approach has worked in the past to develop West Nile, yellow fever and dengue vaccines.

Three groups of female mice, with five mice per group, were immunized with either one of the two vaccines or a saline solution with no vaccine for the control group. Two weeks after the initial vaccination, the mice received a booster of the same vaccine they originally received.

Blood tests were performed at vaccination and every two weeks afterward. The mice showed immunity against Zika two weeks after immunization with the adenovirus Zika vaccine and six weeks after immunization with the microneedle array Zika vaccine.

Five weeks after initial immunization, the female mice were mated with unvaccinated males. Because mice do not develop microcephaly, giving the mothers Zika while pregnant would be unlikely to affect the pups. So the researchers waited until one week after the pups were born and then exposed them to Zika. All of the pups from the mothers immunized with adenovirus Zika vaccine and half of the pups from the mothers who received the microneedle array vaccine survived infection. Only 12.5 percent of the pups from mothers in the unimmunized control group survived.

Furthermore, all of the control group pups showed signs of neurological damage, including loss of balance, muscle weakness and hind-limb paralysis. Five out of six of the microneedle array group pups also exhibited neurological issues, though they weren't as severe as the control group's symptoms. None of the adenovirus vaccine pups showed significant neurological problems.

Although the adenovirus Zika vaccine definitely performed better in this study, Dr. Gambotto said it was used as a proof-of-principle vaccine in mice to quickly develop and test if the envelope protein antigen would work in a mouse model. It wouldn't work well in humans because the vast majority of us have already had adenovirus colds so our immune systems would simply neutralize the vaccine and not develop proper Zika antibodies.

"We decided to move forward with the microneedle array Zika vaccine and have since developed a promising, second-generation vaccine," said Dr. Gambotto. "We are hopeful, now that Congress has approved the $1.1 billion bill to provide funding for Zika prevention and research, that we'll be able to do larger-scale studies to evaluate and develop this vaccine for possible human clinical trials in the future."

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Additional researchers on this study are Eun Kim, Ph.D., Geza Erdos, Ph.D., Shaohua Huang, Ph.D., and Thomas Kenniston, M.S., all of Pitt.

UPMC and Pitt's Department of Surgery provided funding for this study.

About the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine

As one of the nation's leading academic centers for biomedical research, the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine integrates advanced technology with basic science across a broad range of disciplines in a continuous quest to harness the power of new knowledge and improve the human condition. Driven mainly by the School of Medicine and its affiliates, Pitt has ranked among the top 10 recipients of funding from the National Institutes of Health since 1998. In rankings recently released by the National Science Foundation, Pitt ranked fifth among all American universities in total federal science and engineering research and development support.

Likewise, the School of Medicine is equally committed to advancing the quality and strength of its medical and graduate education programs, for which it is recognized as an innovative leader, and to training highly skilled, compassionate clinicians and creative scientists well-equipped to engage in world-class research. The School of Medicine is the academic partner of UPMC, which has collaborated with the University to raise the standard of medical excellence in Pittsburgh and to position health care as a driving force behind the region's economy. For more information about the School of Medicine, see http://www.medschool.pitt.edu.

http://www.upmc.com/media

Contact: Allison Hydzik

Phone: 412-647-9975

E-mail: HydzikAM@upmc.edu

Contact: Arvind Suresh

Phone: 412-647-9966

E-mail: SureshA2@upmc.edu
According to the American Cancer Society approximately 5.4 million basal and squamous cell skin cancers are diagnosed each year. Yet, the sun does contribute to the production of Vitamin D, which is necessary for bone health, and perhaps even useful in preventing some cancers. So how does one know how much sun exposure is enough? Andrea M Armani, the Fluor Early Career Chair and Associate Professor and doctoral candidate Michele E. Lee in the Mork Family Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science at the USC Viterbi School of Engineering have developed a color-changing wearable that can notify users of their total exposure, allowing them to achieve a balance.

A user wears the 0.5" by 0.5" millimeter sized flexible patch and is notified of total UV exposure by the change in color. When the sensor turns orange, the user has reached the World Health Organization recommended daily dose of Vitamin D.

Because the sensor patch is less than half a millimeter thick and is extremely flexible, it is ideal for outdoor enthusiasts and athletes. Unlike app predecessors on the iPhone or Samsung watch, it does not require a power source. In addition, the sensors created by the Armani Lab, still work when wet and will function and adjust their responses when sunscreen is applied. Furthermore, the sensors can be stored for a period of up to five weeks. These sensors are made of material patented by Armani and Lee and were constructed of FDA-approved non-toxic polymers for human use and food contact.

Their innovation is documented in "Flexible UV Exposure Sensor Based on UV Responsive Polymer," in the journal ACS Sensors.

Researchers Armani and Lee indicate that this sensor addresses the unique challenges of trying to gauge sun exposure in the face of the varying geographical and environmental influences as well as the bio-chemical make-up of individual users. In the future, the researchers can adjust sensor performance and optimize the sensors for different skin types through the use of additional coatings and tailoring of the color-changing active layer.

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Tsukuba, Japan - At the back of the retina in adult vertebrate eyes is a highly differentiated layer of cells known as the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). These cells do not normally multiply or migrate in adults, but in humans they do so in response to retinal trauma. They then pass through a transitional state of multipotency, with the potential to become more than one cell type, eventually transforming into cells that heal the wound, but with a resulting loss of vision. This causes a retinal disorder such as proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR). In the adult newt, a similar process is seen but with a key difference: it results in the regeneration of a fully functional retina and RPE, even if the retina has been surgically removed from the eye. The mechanism underlying this regenerative process in newts has remained a mystery, but researchers led by the University of Tsukuba in Japan have now shed light on the subject by creating a transgenic newt lacking expression of the Pax6 protein in RPE stem cells. In this type of newt, retinal regeneration was inhibited, and RPE stem cells instead resembled human RPE cells recovering from trauma. The study was reported in Scientific Reports.

Pax6 controls formation of tissues and organs during embryonic development, and regulates gene expression in parts of the eye after birth. It was also previously found to be re-expressed in RPE cells undergoing reprogramming. Silencing of the Pax6 gene in this new study caused abnormalities in the behavior of RPE cells after the retina was removed. The cells were able to multiply and migrate, but were unable to develop either into a new retina or renew the RPE. "We observed the expression of proteins such as vimentin, N-cadherin, and smooth muscle actin in RPE cells lacking Pax6 expression," first author Martin Miguel Casco-Robles says. "These cells formed groups of structures that resembled the membranes that form to heal the wound in PVR."

Knockdown of Pax6 demonstrated its importance in determining the fate of RPE cells either toward retinal regeneration or acquiring a membranous phenotype. "The evolution of the regenerative process in newts is likely to have occurred following modification of an existing mechanism that causes retinal disorders, such as PVR," corresponding author Chikafumi Chiba says. "If we can learn to control this mechanism, it might provide a new treatment for retinal problems, capable of regenerating retinas in affected patients."

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The article, "Turning the fate of reprogramming cells from retinal disorder to regeneration by Pax6 in newts" was published in Scientific Reports at DOI:10.1038/srep33761
"Cocaine abuse is India is more prevalent among the rich and the influential. A single gram of cocaine is sold at Rs 3,000-4,000, the costliest among all narcotic substances," an NCB official said.

By Virendrasingh Ghunawat: The Indian economy may not be rising at breakneck speed but that does not seem to be the case in the drug trade. According to the Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB), just the quantity of cocaine seized in 2015 has gone up by a whopping 670 per cent.

Last year, 1,687 kg of opium, 1,416 kg of heroin, 94,403 kg of ganja, 3,349 kg of hashish, 122 kg of Cocaine, and 827 kg of ephedrine/pseudo-ephedrine, were seized by NCB and various agencies, including State Police. In addition to this, illicit opium poppy cultivation spread over 3,461 acres and 818 acres of cannabis crop was destroyed all over the country.

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ONLINE SMUGGLING

The NCB, for the first time, used sophisticated cyber tools to seize two syndicates involved in drug trafficking using "Dark Net Marketplace" and "Bitcoins". Officials confirmed to India Today that online smuggling is becoming a "serious challenge" for them due to lack of knowledge and shortage of manpower.

But the serious issue in the entire data published in NCB Report 2015 is the rising smuggling of cocaine in the country. Number of cocaine cases has increased to 100 in 2015 from 82 in 2014. As a result, the quantity of cocaine seized has gone up to 122 kg in 2015 from mere 14.68 kg in 2014, almost up by 669.7 per cent.

MAHARASHTRA TOPS

Shockingly, Maharashtra, leads the list with a seizure of 71 kg cocaine valued at Rs 426 crore (cocaine is sold at nearly Rs 6 crore per kg in international market). New Delhi is at number two with 20 kg.

A senior NCB official told India Today, "One needs to understand that these are only seizures done in Maharashtra. It does not mean Mumbai /Maharashtra are leading in consumption. Maharashtra is being used as a landing hub by smugglers. From here, cocaine consignments are distributed across the country via air, road, train and courier routes".



AFRICAN CONNECTION



Trafficking trends of cocaine have followed more or less a similar pattern, characterized by smuggling being done mostly by African nationals based in India. Instances of cocaine being smuggled from Afghanistan, Argentina, Brazil and South America have also come to notice.

"Most of the cocaine seized has been found concealed in parcels with common household articles like cosmetics, utensils, books and clothing", an official said. Interestingly, smuggling of cocaine in liquid form is the newest trend to hit the trade.

"Cocaine abuse is India is more prevalent among the rich and the influential. A single gram of cocaine is sold at Rs 3,000-4,000, the costliest among all narcotic substances," an NCB official said.

However, in the last one and half years, another drug called MD -- also called Meow Meow -- has affected cocaine sales. It is said to give a better high at a lesser price: Rs 1,200 to 1,800 per gram.

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In 2016, only one consignment of 600 grams of cocaine was seized by NCB in Mumbai. The number of cases in smuggling Hashish (made in Kashmir and HP) and heroine in the western region have also increased.

KETAMINE CONUNDRUM

In 2015, a large number of tablets containing pseudo-ephedrine (precursor chemicals) were seized along the Indo-Myanmar border, which were possibility being smuggled into Myanmar for extraction of ephedrine/pseudo - ephedrine salt for production of amphetamine-type stimulants (ATS).

For instances, Ketamine is a medicine used mainly for anaesthesia and as a pain killer. But now, Ketamine has gained notoriety as a club-drug and its abuse is rampant in South-East Asia and Europe.

In a sharp rise, a total 211 kg of Ketamine has been seized across India compared to 20 kg in 2014. New Delhi leads with 140 kg seizures and Maharashtra is second with 43 kgs.

Another new psychoactive substance called Mephedrone has made an appearance.

OPIUM AND CANNABIS

In cases of other narcotic drugs, opium seizures in 2015 were at 1,687 kgs, less than 1766.37 kg in 2014. Punjab leads with maximum seizures of 420 kgs. NCB and other agencies also seized 1,416 kg and 1,370 kg of heroin in 2015 and 2014, respectively. Punjab again leads in terms of quantity of heroin seized, followed by Maharashtra.

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According to the UNODC - cannabis is the most widely abused illcit substance in the world. As per NCB report, the seizures of ganja in the country are on an average of around 100 tonnes every year. However, during 2015, seizure of ganja witnessed a downfall in comparison to the previous year - almost by 12.83 per cent -- from 108,300 kg to 94,403 kg. Orissa leads with 19,219 kg.

HASHISH FACTOR

In cases of hashish (charas), cases and seizures increased in 2015. A total of 3,349 kg hashish was seized in comparison to 2280 kg in 2014.

In 2015, the seizures increased by nearly 46.8 per cent from the previous year. Uttar Pradesh leads this dubious race with 899 kg.

Other than domestic production, Nepal with whom India shares a long porous border, is also a major source of hashish. In 2015, 21.95 per cent of the total hashish seizures in India were from Nepal.

ALSO READ:

One arrested for selling cough syrup as drugs in Mumbai

The Punisher's hit woman: Meet the female assassin who kills drug dealers for a living

--- ENDS ---

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KNOXVILLE--Interested in birding or wildlife photography? Enjoy playing Pokemon Go and catching imaginary creatures? If so, you may simply be expressing your inner hunter.

So says a new study from Vladimir Dinets, a University of Tennessee, Knoxville, research assistant professor of psychology. Dinets used himself as a case study to demonstrate that at least some humans do have a hunting instinct--or, more precisely, an innate interest in finding and catching prey.

"To prove such a theory, you don't need a large sample size; you need just one well-documented case," he said of the unconventional method.

The study was published recently in the open-access journal Humanimalia.

Hunting has played a major role in human history, helping humans survive and populate the world. But do we have an inherited hunting instinct, like dogs, cats and other predators?

"It is possible that we all have the hunting instinct, but it has never been proven," Dinets said.

To probe this question, Dinets looked to his own childhood. His father, Leonid Kaabak, a chemist, has had a lifelong hobby of chasing, catching and studying rare butterflies. Yet after his parents divorced, Dinets grew up in a family where no one had an interest in wild animals or the natural world. From the age of 3, however, Dinets has shown an interest in wildlife. By the time he was 5, he would spend every summer combing suburban forests for animals of all kinds, from insects to mammals. This passion was so intense that he kept "hunting" during the rest of the year, when he moved to the central part of Moscow, a city of 10 million people. He would spend a lot of time looking for birds in city parks and, weather permitting, for beetles and worms in vacant lots and lawns.

In his searches, he noted that he instinctively used certain patterns known to tribal hunters worldwide. By age 12, he had switched from simply chasing animals to observing them, and began a seven-year study of the European mink, a rare and endangered mammal, that was later published in a scientific journal. He eventually earned a doctorate in zoology and now specializes in studying animal behavior. He still enjoys finding rare species and often travels to remote parts of the world to search for them. He is the author of the Peterson Field Guide to Finding Mammals in North America.

"The recent explosive popularity of the Pokemon Go game, which allows players to hunt for virtual animals across a real terrain, shows how addictive such proxies can be and how many people can enjoy hunting-like behavior despite being city dwellers completely isolated from natural environments," Dinets said. "The take-home message of the study is that we have predatory instincts and have to be aware of them. But this doesn't mean that we have to be real predators; instead, we can follow these instincts in more intelligent ways."

Dinets noted that conducting studies on oneself has been important in the history of science, most famously with infectious disease research.

"Nowadays people mostly use it to avoid going through complex permit applications and legal issues with studies on human subjects," he said.

Dinets would like to further the research by conducting a study to see if identical twins are more similar in their hunting behavior than nonidentical twins.

"If this is the case, it would provide much stronger evidence that hunting instinct is innate," he said. "I'm looking for collaborators with experience in anthropological research."

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CONTACT:

Lola Alapo (865-974-3993, lalapo@utk.edu)

Vladimir Dinets (865-974-3328, vdinets@utk.edu)
First supercomputer in US that uses solar and HVDC launched by New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization, NTT FACILITIES, INC., and the University of Texas at Austin

The roar can be deafening. Cooling fans and power supplies whoosh and whine from rows and rows of supercomputers at the main data center of the Texas Advanced Computing Center in Austin. The power bill at TACC can reach over a million dollars a year to keep the machines humming. But there's a stranger in town that might change how data centers power their systems.

A new kind of advanced computing system called Hikari (Japanese for the word "light") came online at TACC late August, 2016. What's new is that Hikari runs on solar power and high voltage direct current, or HVDC.

Hikari is a microgrid that supports a supercomputer, a first for the U.S. By day solar panels that shade a TACC parking lot provide nearly all of Hikari's power, up to 208 kilowatts. At night it switches back to conventional AC power from the utility grid.

"The Hikari project is a Japan and Texas collaboration project, and it aims to demonstrate the potential of the HVDC system," said Toshihiro Hayashi, assistant manager in the engineering divisions of NTT FACILITIES, INC., Japan.

Engineers of the Hikari HVDC power feeding system predict it will save 15 percent compared to conventional systems. "The 380 volt design reduces the number of power conversions when compared to AC voltage systems," said James Stark, director of Engineering and Construction at the Electronic Environments Corporation (EEC), a Division of NTT FACILITIES, INC..

"What's interesting about that," Stark added, "is the computers themselves - the supercomputer, the blade servers, cooling units, and lighting - are really all designed to run on DC voltage. By supplying 380 volts DC to Hikari instead of having an AC supply with conversion steps, it just makes a lot more sense. That's really the largest technical innovation."

Data centers in the U.S. consumed an estimated 70 billion kilowatt hours in 2014, which represents about 1.8 percent of total U.S. electricity consumption. That's according to a June 2016 Department of Energy report by the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.

High Voltage Direct Current also allows for ease in connection to renewable energy, solar for Hikari but potentially other sources like wind and hydrogen fuel cells. "That's really one of our main focuses, trying to make data centers more sustainable so that we're reducing overall power consumption within an industry that has traditionally consumed a lot of power," James Stark said.

With sustainability comes reliability. This held true for another NTT FACILITIES, INC. project called the Sendai Microgrid on the fateful day of the Tohoku earthquake, March 11, 2011. The Sendai Microgrid was equipped with gas engines, a fuel cell, and a photovoltaic array. It continued to supply power and heat to facilities at Tohoku Fukushi University for hospital patients and elderly nursing home residents despite days of blackouts from the catastrophic damage to the district's energy supply system caused by the earthquake.

"This microgrid power supply system activated very well after the earthquake," Hayashi said. "It showed that it's a very highly reliable energy system."

Another NTT FACILITIES project leading to Hikari is the Tsukuba Research and Development Center, a HVDC microgrid that generates 70 kilowatts for a modular data center. "We have various experiences in Japan of having this HVDC system," Hayashi said.

These projects, including Hikari, are supported by NEDO, the New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization, a public agency of Japan. The Hikari project partners are NEDO, NTT FACILITIES, INC., and the University of Texas at Austin through the Texas Advanced Computing Center.

The collaboration started with a visit to TACC by engineers at NTT FACILITIES, INC. in early 2014, fresh off the heels of basic studies they'd done for installing HVDC at U.S. sites. TACC also shares a strong interest in developing new technologies, including energy savings.

"We're very interested in UT Austin's motto," said Hayashi, "which is 'what starts here changes the world.' We very much agree with this motto."

Hayashi's team worked with TACC to develop feasibility studies of the Hikari HVDC project from December 2014 to May 2015. This effort led to a Memorandum of Understanding between the State of Texas and NEDO in August of 2015.

NTT FACILITIES, INC. worked with EEC to build out Hikari, which completed the system installation late August 2016. "If there wasn't such partnership, we wouldn't have launched this project. I would like to express my gratitude to NEDO for establishing the partnership," Hayashi said.

The Hikari supercomputer cluster consists of 432 Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) Apollo 8000 XL730f servers coupled with HPE DL380 and DL360 nodes that are interconnected with a first-of-its-kind Mellanox End-to-End EDR InfinBand at 100 gigabytes per second. Over 10,000 cores from "Haswell" Xeon processors will deliver more than 400 teraflops.

The Hikari project also aims to demonstrate energy efficiency through more than just HVDC. The HPE Apollo 8000 systems use a warm water-based liquid cooling system that eliminates the need for fans within the nodes and reduces the energy that would normally be required for water refrigeration and excess heat removal. The solar energy that would have been used for powering fans and chillers can be used for computational work.

When it reaches production later in 2017, Hikari will be used by the University of Texas medical researchers to make progress on diseases like cancer and disorders like autism.

"We really hope this project will demonstrate the efficiency advantages of using 380 volt DC, not only in data centers, but in any commercial building," James Stark said. "The hope is that the research that comes out of this demonstration project will help to open the door to more widespread use of 380 volt systems throughout data centers and commercial buildings worldwide."

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DALLAS - October 3, 2016 - A scientific blueprint to end tobacco cravings may be on the way after researchers crystallized a protein that holds answers to how nicotine addiction occurs in the brain.

The breakthrough at the Peter O'Donnell Jr. Brain Institute comes after decades of failed attempts to crystallize and determine the 3D structure of a protein that scientists expect will help them develop new treatments by understanding nicotine's molecular effects.

"It's going to require a huge team of people and a pharmaceutical company to study the protein and develop the drugs, but I think this is the first major stepping stone to making that happen," said Dr. Ryan Hibbs, Assistant Professor of Neuroscience and Biophysics with the O'Donnell Brain Institute at UT Southwestern Medical Center, who co-authored the findings published in Nature.

The protein, called the 42 (alpha-4-beta-2) nicotinic receptor, sits on nerve cells in the brain. Nicotine binds to the receptor when someone smokes a cigarette or chews tobacco, causing the protein to open a path for ions to enter the cell. The process produces cognitive benefits such as increased memory and focus but is also highly addictive.

Until the new findings were generated, scientists didn't have a way to examine at atomic resolution how nicotine achieves these cognitive and addictive effects.

Who will benefit?

The expectation is that the 3D structures will help researchers understand how nicotine influences the activity of the receptor and lead to a medication that mimics its actions in the brain.

The finding may also have benefits in creating medications for certain types of epilepsy, mental illness, and dementia such as Alzheimer's, which are also associated with the nicotinic receptor. However, Dr. Hibbs cautioned that testing of any ensuing treatment would likely take many years.

Studies have shown smoking cessation drugs have mixed results in treating nicotine addiction, as have other methods such as nicotine patches and chewing gum.

"I just cannot quit smoking," said Tom Loveless of Dallas, who has tried many times to kick his cigarette habit after becoming addicted 40 years ago while in the Air Force.

He found the study's findings encouraging and hopes one day scientists can find a way to beat nicotine addiction. "I hate what it does to me," said Mr. Loveless, a retired 65-year-old grandfather. "I hate the expense. I hate the odor. It upsets my wife. It isn't worth it."

Motivating Factors

Despite widespread education on the dangers of tobacco use, it still causes nearly 6 million deaths per year worldwide, with smoking the leading cause of preventable death, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Cigarettes alone account for 1 in 5 deaths annually in the U.S.

Those statistics are among the motivating factors for Dr. Hibbs, whose laboratory team began researching how to determine the structure of the receptor in 2012.

The receptor is "a critically important therapeutic target" for addiction and various mental and neurological disorders, said Dr. Joseph Takahashi, Chairman of Neuroscience and Investigator for the Howard Hughes Medical Institute.

"This is a major advance and solves a longstanding problem in crystallizing" the nicotinic receptor, said Dr. Takahashi, who holds the Loyd B. Sands Distinguished Chair in Neuroscience.

How they did it

For years scientists around the globe had concentrated efforts on the receptor found in the electric organ of a torpedo ray, a rich source of nicotinic receptors that yielded a wealth of biochemical information and held promise for obtaining a high-resolution atomic map of the protein.

"But they were never able to get the torpedo protein to crystalize," Dr. Hibbs said, explaining that the protein from the ray proved too unstable and couldn't be genetically modified. "Many very good research groups had tried to do this and failed. We took a different approach."

Instead, UT Southwestern researchers developed a method for mass producing nicotinic receptors by viral infection of a human cell line. The team inserted genes encoding the proteins that make the receptor into the virus, and the infected human cells started producing large amounts of the receptor.

They then used detergent and other purification steps to separate the receptor from the cell membrane and wash away all other proteins. Researchers were left with milligrams of the pure receptor that they mixed with chemicals known to promote crystallization.

The team looked at thousands of chemical combinations before eventually being able to grow crystals of the receptor, bound by nicotine and about 0.2 mm long. Lastly, they used X-ray diffraction measurements to obtain a high-resolution structure of the receptor.

The team's next steps involve determining structures in the absence of nicotine, and in the presence of molecules with different functional effects. Comparisons between structures will allow them to understand better what nicotine does, and how its actions are distinct from those of other chemicals, said Dr. Hibbs, Effie Marie Cain Scholar in Medical Research.

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About the study

The research was supported by the National Institutes of Health, a HHMI Gilliam Fellowship, the Welch Foundation, Friends of the Alzheimer's Disease Center, a McKnight Scholar award and a Klingenstein-Simons award.

Other Hibbs lab researchers included first author Claudio Morales-Perez, student in the UT Southwestern Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, and Dr. Colleen Noviello, Research Scientist.

About UT Southwestern Medical Center UT Southwestern, one of the premier academic medical centers in the nation, integrates pioneering biomedical research with exceptional clinical care and education. The institution's faculty includes many distinguished members, including six who have been awarded Nobel Prizes since 1985. The faculty of almost 2,800 is responsible for groundbreaking medical advances and is committed to translating science-driven research quickly to new clinical treatments. UT Southwestern physicians provide medical care in about 80 specialties to more than 100,000 hospitalized patients and oversee approximately 2.2 million outpatient visits a year.

This news release is available on our home page at http://www.utsouthwestern.edu/news

Nicotine Addiction-Things to Know

Smoking sets off a chemical reaction in which nicotine gets into the bloodstream and reaches the brain. The process produces cognitive benefits such as increased memory and focus but is also highly addictive. Here's how it works:

A puff of smoke from a cigarette sends a hit of nicotine that quickly reaches peak levels in the blood and enters the brain. For tobacco users who don't inhale smoke, nicotine is absorbed through the mucosal membranes and reaches the brain more slowly.

Nicotine reaches the 42 nicotinic receptors, which sit on nerve cells in the brain.

Nicotine binds to the receptors, causing them to open a path for ions to flood into the nerve cells in the brain. This movement of ions into the cell constitutes an electrical current.

The electrical current triggers the nerve cells to release neurotransmitters such as dopamine in regions of the brain associated with cognition, motivation and reward. Nicotine also stimulates the adrenal gland, causing it to release the hormone adrenaline. The rush prompts an increase in blood pressure, respiration and heart rate.

Scientists don't yet know exactly how addiction is established, though a recent breakthrough at UT Southwestern Medical Center's Peter O'Donnell Jr. Brain Institute will help them examine the process at atomic resolution.
Dense arrays of seismometers are letting scientists get a clearer look at a giant scar that underlies the American Midwest

When Doug Wiens approached Minnesota farmers to ask permission to install a seismometer on their land, he often got a puzzled look. "You could tell they were thinking 'Why are you putting a seismometer here?,' " said Wiens, professor of earth and planetary sciences in Arts & Sciences at Washington University in St. Louis. "'We don't have earthquakes and we don't have volcanoes. Do you know something we don't?' "

Actually, he did. Deep beneath the fertile flat farmland, there is a huge scar in the Earth called the Midcontinent Rift. This ancient and hidden feature bears silent witness to a time when the core of what would become North America nearly ripped apart. If the U-shaped rip had gone to completion, the land between its arms -- including at least half of what is now called the Midwest -- would have pulled away from North America, leaving a great ocean behind.

Weisen Shen, a postdoctoral research associate with Wiens, will be presenting seismic images of the rift at the annual meeting of the Geological Society of America (GSA) Sept. 25-28. The images were made by analyzing data from Earthscope, a National Science Foundation (NSF) program that deployed thousands of seismic instruments across America in the past 10 years.

What is that thing?

The Midcontinent Rift was discovered by geophysicists who noticed that gravity was stronger in some parts of the upper Midwest than in others. In the 1950s and 1960s, they mapped the gravity and magnetic anomalies with airborne sensors. Shen is contributing to a session at the GSA dedicated to Bill Heinze, a geophysicist who helped discover and map the Midcontinent Rift.

But understanding of the rift then stalled until 2003, when the NSF funded Earthscope, a program whose mission is to use North America as a natural laboratory to gain insight into how the Earth operates.

As part of Earthscope, the Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology (IRIS) installed a network of 400 seismometers, called the USArray, that rolled across the United States from west to east, gathering data at each location for two years before moving on. USArray was installed on the West Coast beginning in 2004, and had advanced to the Midwest by 2010.

Earthscope also made available a pool of seismometers, called the flexible array, for more focused field experiments. A consortium of universities, including Washington University in St. Louis, installed 83 of these stations along and across the rift in 2011, creating a dense array called SPREE.

A telescope looking down

Seismologists had never before been able to blanket the landscape with seismometers in this way, and so the USArray has stimulated many innovations in the manipulation of the seismic data to extract information about Earth's crust and upper mantle.

Seismic interpretation is a thorny version of what is called an inverse problem. If the Earth's interior were of uniform composition, seismic waves would travel in straight lines. But instead, underground structures or differences in temperature and density refract and reflect them. The problem is to figure out mathematically which obstructions could have produced the wave arrivals that the seismometers recorded.

It's a bit like trying to figure out the shape of an island in a pond by throwing a pebble into the lake and recording the ripples arriving at the shore.

The data wizard on the Washington University team is Shen, who has devised new techniques for combining many types of seismological data to create sharper images of Earth's interior.

The farmers in Minnesota have a point when they wonder what an "earthquake sensor" could detect in an area where there are no earthquakes. The answer is that the seismometers record distant earthquakes, such as those on the Pacific Ring of Fire on the opposite side of the planet, and ambient noise, caused by activity such as powerful storms slamming into the Jersey Shore.

Shen has seasoned the mix with several other measurements that can be extracted from the seismic record as well. By inverting all of these data functions simultaneously within a Bayesian statistical framework, he is able to obtain much clearer images of Earth's interior than one type of data alone would produce, together with estimates of the probability that the images are correct.

Not just a scar, a keloid scar

What have the scientists learned about the rift?

"When you pull apart a continent, like a piece of taffy, it starts to stretch and to thin," said Michael Wysession, professor of earth and planetary sciences and a member of the SPREE team. "And as it sags, the dip fills with low-density sediment.

"So if you go over a rift with a gravity sensor, you expect to find a negative gravity anomaly. Mass should be missing. But that's not what happened with the Midcontinent Rift. Instead of being thinner than the surrounding crust, it is thicker.

"We know that lava comes out at rifts," Wysession said. "The East African rift zone, for example, includes a number of active and dormant volcanoes, such as Mount Kilimanjaro. But the Midcontinent Rift was flooded with lava, and as it sank under the weight of the cooling basaltic rock, even more lava flowed into the depression.

"A huge volume of lava erupted here," Wysession said. "It was perhaps the largest outflowing of lava in our planet's history. And then, after the eruptions ended, the area was compressed by mountain building event to its east, thickening the scar by squeezing it horizontally.

Shen published images of the rift made with USArray data in the Journal of Geophysical Research 2013. But at that time, he had only sparse coverage in the rift's vicinity. At the 2016 GSA meeting he will present images made with both USArray and SPREE data (especially many more "receiver functions," a type of seismic data that is particularly sensitive to seismic boundaries) that show what lies beneath the rift more clearly.

Miles beneath the Earth's surface, there is a seismic boundary called the Mohorovici? discontinuity, or Moho. At the Moho, seismic waves hit higher density material and suddenly accelerate. But beneath the rift, Shen said, the Moho is blurred rather than sharp. "Its structure has been destroyed," he said.

He also sees evidence of something called magmatic underplating. "We think magma might have trapped, or stalled out, at the Moho or within the crust during its rise to the surface," he said. This might explain why the Moho is so disrupted, although Shen can think of alternative explanations and expects there to be lively discussions at the GSA.

He compares images of the Midcontinent Rift made with the SPREE array to images of the Rio Grande rift made with a similar seismic array called La Ristra. The La Ristra images show that the Rio Grande rift is thinner than the surrounding crust, not thicker. The Moho is clear and rises rather than sinks under the rift.

"I think we're looking at different stages of rifting," Shen said. The Rio Grande Rift is still active, still opening, but the Midcontinent Rift is already dead and has been squeezed shut.

Wiens commented that the tremendous outpouring of magma at the Midcontinent Rift might also have disrupted its structure, making it look different from other rifts.

"My goal," Shen said, "is to provide basic seismic models of interesting tectonic regions like this one for geologists, geochemists and scientists from other disciplines to use -- to help them interpret their results and also help the public to better understand the story of the land they live on."

Rural Minnesota is already onboard. "Some landowners were quite interested in what we were doing," Wiens said. "We got into one or two small town newspapers. 'So-and-so now has a seismometer on his farm,' the headline would read."

###
Chancellor Philip Hammond has promised to guarantee funding for all agri-environment schemes drawn up until the UK leaves the EU.

Speaking at the Conservative Party conference in Birmingham on Monday (3 October), Mr Hammond said his government would continue to fund any EU schemes businesses sign up to before a Brexit, which is predicted to take place in 2019.

Until now, the government had not indicated whether future stewardship funding would continue post-Brexit, which had left many applicants in a difficult position.

See also: Treasury faces questions over farm payment pledge

However, the chancellors announcement means farmers who make successful applications to Natural England for the Countryside Stewardship scheme, which usually last for five years, will be assured funding for the length of the contract.

Additional certainty

Mr Hammond said the governments commitment would offer additional certainty to British businesses and other organisations bidding to receive EU funding while were still a member.

He told delegates: The Treasury will offer a guarantee to bidders whose projects meet UK priorities and value for money criteria.

If they secure multi-year EU funding before we exit, we will guarantee those payments after Britain has left the EU.

In a statement, Defra said: The chancellor confirmed that the government will guarantee EU funding for structural and investment fund projects, including agri-environment schemes, signed after the Autumn Statement and which continue after we have left the EU.

Farm leaders welcome pledge

The Country, Land and Business Association (CLA) said securing funding for EU-funded agri-environment schemes, was a crucial step in the transition to a strong post-Brexit future for the environment and for rural businesses.

CLA president Ross Murray said EU-funded schemes, such as Countryside Stewardship, Defras flagship agri-environment scheme, were vitally important to driving investment in our rural economy and delivering environmental benefits, such as creating habitats for wildlife and reducing flood risk.

He added: The chancellors announcement has made clear that applications made to carry out environmental improvement work under the EU Countryside Stewardship scheme, for example, will be considered and where approved funded until the contract completes.

Agreements under the Countryside Stewardship scheme usually run for five years and landowners and farmers can now apply to deliver this type of environmental work with the confidence that the agreement will be honoured until its completion.
The Islamic Cleric wing of ruling party in Bangladesh demands no Durgapuja in public places, no immersion in water bodies and no three days leave during Sharadiya Durga Puja

Atul Brahmachari & Sasanka Dasgupta | HENB | Dhaka : Just the day after the Hindu organizations of Bangladesh demanded three days vacation in School, colleges, universities and in the offices, banks and courts during Durgapuja; the Awami Olama League, the Islamic cleric wing of the ruling Awami League in Bangladesh vehemently opposed the Hindu demands as such.

On Friday, 30th Sept, the Hindus of Bangladesh came together in the roads of Dhaka in front of National Press Club and formed a human chain for the demands of 3 days vacation during Durga puja and respectful observation and peaceful security for Durga puja. Various Puja Committee members from Dhaka and nearing places, Saints and Chiefs from various hindu Temples and Ashrams and activists of Bangladesh hindu Mohajot jointly participated in the rally peacefully.

As a protest of the Hindu rally and demands, the wing of the Awami League organised a counter rally at the same venue before Press Club on Saturday, 1st oct 2016. Awami Olama League since long has been performing the role of Bangladesh Jamat-e-Islam in a new shape of moderate Jihad.

Through its communal statements time to time this Islamist outfit categorically demanded many times Islam as a State religion. Though Awami League have been struggling to maintain its secular stature with an Olama hardship, the Militant Awami insiders get the Extra Fuel and Oxygen from the Sister Organization of Hasinas party to oppress the Hindu Minorities all over Bangladesh. The BD administration, local police do not take action against the perpetrators. Their stands normally allow minorities property grabbing, looting the minority shops and houses, desecration of Hindu deities and temples without any restrictions. The Islamist in both the ruling and opposition generally vandalize Hindu and other minorities, perpetrate gang rape, abduction, murder and so on as a very common features of the country like the daily road accidents in Bangladesh.

In its Saturday rally, The Olama League demanded to restrict the Durgapuja publically as Bangladesh is an Islamic State which should not indulge any shirk by offering puja to any gods and goddesses except Allah. The League attacked the demand of Three days vacation terming it as a meaningless spoil of time and workforce.

While mentioned 4 days public holidays each during Eid-ul-Fitr and Eid-ul-Azha (total 8 days) in Bangladesh, one of the Olama present in the rally described it as a compulsory duty of the Govt to allow such holidays to ease the arrangement of Roja in Ramadan and Qurbani etc.

..

Some of the Olema used filthy language to the Hindu performer of Durga Puja as an act of low caste and demanded ban of Durga Puja in public places in Dhaka and other places in Bangladesh. The Olama League also presses, no immersion in water bodies on pollution grounds. But, this fanatic Islamic wing never mind anything about the river of blood in Dhaka city on Bakar Eid (Eid-ulAdha) day and the nationwide huge pollution due to Qurbani.

As this communal Olama outfit is supported by ruling party in Bangladesh, so no Minister, MP, Awami Party People and even PM Hasina do not dare to speak or condemn the statements of Awami Olama League.

The religious rights of minority Hindus in Bangladesh is shrinking day by day without any positive redressal.

As a matter of fact, the Hindus in Bangladesh part used to enjoy full span (week long) of holidays during Durgapuja festival before partition of India alike the Bengali Hindus residing in West Bengal part.

Source : Hindu Existence
Today Turtle Island Restoration Network, a leading ocean and marine conservation organization, helped win protections for silky sharks, thresher shark, and rays at a major international wildlife meeting taking place in South Africa.

For Immediate Release

Sharks Win Protections at International Wildlife Treaty Meeting

Silky sharks and thresher sharks listed in CITES Appendix II

Joanna McWilliamsCommunications DirectorTurtle Island Restoration NetworkCell: (415) 488-7711joanna@tirn.net

Johannesburg, South Africa (October 3, 2016)  Today Turtle Island Restoration Network, a leading ocean and marine conservation organization, helped win protections for sharks and rays at a major international wildlife meeting taking place in South Africa.

This is a last chance opportunity to begin to control trade in these shark species. Without it, future generations will legitimately blame our generation for inaction, said Todd Steiner, executive director of Turtle Island (seaturtles.org). Sharks and rays migrate beyond national boundaries and into international waters and their survival depends on the type of international cooperation weve achieved here..

The meeting known as the Convention on the International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) is an international agreement between governments. Its aim is to ensure that international trade in specimens of wild animals and plants does not threaten their survival.

Turtle Island has long been an advocate for global protections for silky sharks, thresher sharks and mobula rays. Prior to the meeting, the organization and its partners delivered more than 15,000 petitions to the Presidents of Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, and Nicaragua, calling on these Central American Leaders to support greater protections for silky sharks by listing them under Appendix II of CITES. More than 3,000 emails were also set in a day to the Prime Minister of Canada.

Silky sharks in Central America are mainly caught to supply the shark fin soup industry in Asia, explained Randall Arauz, international policy director of Turtle Island. Protecting these silky sharks under CITES is the first step to halting the silky sharks tragic decline, and initiating the recovery of the species.

Listing a species provides it with special protections globally. In the case of the silky shark, fishing nations would need to provide scientific evidence on the sustainability of their extraction for export. If that information is not provided, then the international trade of the species is barred. Turtle Island and conservationists also supported proposals to list thresher sharks and mobula rays under Appendix II of CITES.

About Silky Sharks

Silky sharks are the most common shark caught incidentally by tuna longline and purse seine fisheries throughout their range, particularly those using fish aggregating devices. Silky sharks are the most-caught species of shark in longline fisheries in the Eastern Pacific, constituting up to 90 percent of the total catch of sharks. The species ranks 2nd or 3rd in Hong Kong shark fin markets. Silky sharks are classified as near threatened by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). In the Central and Eastern Tropical Pacific silky sharks are even more endangered and classified as vulnerable. Whilst the capture and retention of this species is banned in the Central and Western Pacific by the Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC) and in the Atlantic by the International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT), its catches in the Eastern Pacific remain unencumbered.

Today sharks and rays were granted greater global protections under CITES. The vote counts are below.

Silky sharks: 111 members voted in favor of listing the species, 30 voted against, and 5 abstained.

Thresher sharks: 108 members voted in favor of listing the species. 29 voted against, and 5 abstained.

Rays: Coming soon! Click here for an update as soon as the vote comes in.

###

Turtle Island Restoration Network works to mobilize people and communities around the world to protect marine wildlife, the oceans and the inland waterways that sustain them. Join us on Twitter, Facebook and YouTube. SeaTurtles.org
Despite interference by Oakland police, protesters marched in solidarity with Charlotte.

EXPRESSING SOLIDARITY WITH CHARLOTTEby Daniel BorgstromIt was Saturday, September 24th, and I was thinking of going to a movie when someone told me there was going to be a Black Lives Matter rally in Oakland that evening. "It's in solidarity with people in Charlotte.""Oh why did she have to tell me that?" I felt like saying. Now I'd have to feel guilty for not going. I just want to live in a quiet world where I don't have to deal with all the bad stuff that goes on everywhereNevertheless, being a KPFA listener, I couldn't help knowing that Charlotte, NC was the scene of yet another senseless police killing of an unarmed black person, followed by a cover-up of the crime, which was followed in turn by community demands for transparency and justice, and that in turn by a police crackdown on protests. The governor of NC had declared a state of emergency and sent in the National Guard to back up the out-of-control police who were unable to control the outraged community.Okay, maybe I would go. I hadn't attended a rally in Oakland for a year or two, and it was time that I went.The solidarity rally was to be held in downtown Oakland, at the triangular-shaped plaza where Telegraph Avenue splits off from Broadway. It was 7:30 p.m. when I arrived; Gerald Sanders was speaking to a gathering of a couple hundred people. Almost everybody there was quite young A banner read: "Revolt with Charlotte;" another had something about "North Carolina."Gerald and another activist gave updates on events in Charlotte and a review of recent police killings around the country and here in the Bay Area. At the same time, they cautioned us to maintain a peaceful march, and no window-breaking. Vandalism is NOT the way to build a movement. We were there to peacefully voice our response to a nationwide problems.Several dozen police were taking up strategic positions along Broadway and Telegraph. In the dim light of early evening, they looked ominous though they weren't actually in riot gear. Mayor Libby Schaaf had declared a ban on nighttime protests last year; then two weeks later she astonished everyone by denying that any nighttime protest curfew existed So it wasn't certain what she might have in mind for the police to do.I saw a few people whom I knew. Brigid from Take-Back-the-Farm in Albany was there. So was Russell Bates of Copwatch; he was wearing a green hat identifying him as a legal observer. That's the neat thing about these rallies; they can be reunions with people I haven't seen for a while. One woman of about my age, in her 70s, told me that when she'd marched in demonstrations back in the 1960s she'd never imagined that she'd still be having to do the same thing fifty years later. While a few of us were in our 60s or 70s, by far the greater number at this rally looked to be in their 20s.At about a quarter to eight, darkness falling, we set out on our march, filling up the south-bound lane of Broadway. Down to Fourteenth Street, past Twelfth, and so on, till we came to a stop at Ninth. Why were we stopping? I wondered, then saw a row of police in riot gear lined up across Ninth. For while we contemplated the situation, looking around, right next to the cops some of our people were holding the "Revolt with Charlotte" banner.A woman standing next to me said, "I was arrested with you at J28." We laughed a bit apprehensively, hoping the same wouldn't happen again this evening. J28 was the Occupy Oakland demonstration of January 28, 2012. About 400 of us had been mass arrested by the OPD that evening; it had resulted in a civil suit for wrongful arrest in which we eventually each received $3,337. The Oakland police are famous for doing things which cost the city money. The J28 arrest still seems like yesterday.Our demonstration was beginning to move again, marching back up Broadway, the way we had come. When we neared our starting point at the plaza, the police blocked us from going farther up Broadway. Again we turned around, marched south. Again they blocked us and we marched north.For three quarters of an hour we marched up and down Broadway, the police blocking us at one end, then at the other; they also blocked our access to any of the cross streets. All this time, the police didn't say anything to us, not telling us this was an "unlawful assembly" or anything else. They just kept blocking our way.I later saw online that an OPD public information officer, Marco Marquez, spoke to a journalist with bayareanewsgroup.com that evening, telling her: Were just in the area to facilitate the protesters first amendment rights."Facilitating our First Amendment rights? I must say it was really nice of the police to be thinking of our rights, though it appears that their interpretation of the First Amendment differs from ours.The cops had the street completely locked down, blocking us in from both north and south. Just as it looked like we weren't going anywhere, like our march was over for the evening, we were suddenly slipping through an unguarded gap in the police line and onto some street heading west. What street was this? I just kept moving as fast as I could go; we were all running. The police were right behind us, also running, but we got to the next intersection first and turned north. We slowed down to a fast paced walk, and I scribbled the time and street names into my notebook -- notes which turned out to be really hard to read the next day, but it looks like we'd dashed up Tenth Street and then turned onto Clay. I was still catching my breath; the rest were chanting, "Whose street? Our street!" "Whose street? Our street!"The police had caught up and were walking or running along on the sidewalk next to us."No justice No peace!" went up the next chant. "Fuck the police!"There seemed to be about a hundred of us, cheering and chanting as we went."Resistance is justified!" "Resistance is justified!"We were still on Clay, crossing Fourteenth, San Pablo, Seventeenth. Turning east on Nineteenth, we were crossing Telegraph."You doing okay?" a young fellow asked me as we strode along. "I'm fine," I assured him with a grin, "though maybe when I get old I won't be able to do this any more." We both laughed."Whose street? Our street!" people were chanting now, everyone in great spirits.North, then east, south again, west again, up one street, turning onto another, on and on we marched, often double-timing to get to the next intersection ahead of the cops, before they could block it. All the while, cheering and chanting."From Oakland to Charlotte! We'll never be defeated!""Un pueblo unido, jamas sera vencido!""No justice! No peace!""Black Lives Matter!"For a while we were on a street lined with bars, groups of the bar patrons standing out front watching us as we marched by. This was, after all, a Saturday night."Out of the bars and onto the streets!" we chanted. "Out of the bars and onto the streets!"I continued to keep track of the times and places, my timeline, scribbling rather illegibly in my notebook. It's enough to say that for about two hours we were circling around on Telegraph, Castro, MLK, San Pablo, as well as the streets between Tenth and Nineteenth.At times there seemed to be only a couple dozen people around me. Had all the rest quit for the night? Gone home? Moments later we'd turn a corner, and there'd be another fifty or sixty of us. Eventually we seemed to be all together again, perhaps a hundred of us.Passing an entrance to the 980 freeway, we saw it was guarded by a detachment of California Highway Patrol officers. The CHP did seem to have a clearly defined mission, that of keeping protesters off the freeway. But what about the Oakland police? What was their reason for being here this evening? Crowd control? They were constantly interfering, but certainly not controlling. We were asserting our First Amendment rights despite their presence. I'm sure they could've mass arrested us if they'd really wanted to, but that didn't seem to be their objective.Dashing around like this, cops blocking this street, then that, finding narrow streets or alleys to get past them, this was exactly the situation in which windows get busted, fires get set, vandalism often happens, though not this evening, fortunately. According to numerous newspaper articles that can be found online, that is precisely what the police were supposedly there to prevent. Mayor Schaaf had said time and again that the intention of her policies is "to prevent vandalism and violence."So why were the Oakland police creating this sort of situation where vandalism is prone to occur? Incompetence? Stupidity? Maybe. Police do have abundant experience at this and should be able to see such situations coming. It was so obvious that I wondered if this was really mismanagement, or perhaps deliberate provocation.The media picks up on window-breaking and plays it big, as though that were the object of the demonstration. That's the corporate media, hardly unbiased. I've seen that time and again over the years. Many of us have. Fortunately I didn't see any window-breaking that evening, (and I'm pretty sure that if there had been any, the media would've dutifully reported it.)It's easy to blame the police for all the bad stuff. They do the killing, the shooting, the attacking, the provoking, and function as the instruments of oppression. But they are acting on orders from the mayor, who is under pressure from the Chamber of Commerce. The real culprit behind it all is the neoliberal system of corporate power, which needs to be gotten rid of.The motorcycle cops continued to scoot around us, but at some point I noticed that the police whod been following us on foot were no longer there. Had we run them into the ground? Maybe, or maybe it was the end of their shift.After about two and a half hours of marching, a lot of walking and some running, we found ourselves back on Broadway, at Latham Plaza where we started out. There were about a hundred of us back together again. We held a short rally, forming a large circle holding hands. Having marched in support of Charlotte and at the same time asserted our First Amendment rights, we were ready to call it a night and go home.DANIEL BORGSTROMdanielfortyone ( ) gmail.comThe above article is at Daniel's website and at CounterPunch
Right-wing outfit Akhil Bharatiya Hindu Mahasabha celebrated October 2, Gandhi Jayanthi, as 'Dhikkar Divas' (Day of Curse) by unveiling the first ever bust of Nathuram Godse, the man who assassinated Mahatma Gandhi.

By India Today Web Desk: While the country was celebrating the birth anniversary of the father of our nation, right-wing outfit Akhil Bharatiya Hindu Mahasabha celebrated October 2 as 'Dhikkar Divas' (Day of Curse) by unveiling the first ever bust of Mahatma Gandhi's assassin.

An effigy of Nathuram Godse was installed at the group's office in Merrut, Uttar Pradesh and it costed Rs 45,000. Weighing over 50 kilograms, the two-feet wide bust was made by artisans in Jaipur.

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"Our step signifies that it is time all Indians stop following Gandhi's footsteps and start worshipping Godse," said Pandit Ashok Sharma, national vice-president of Akhil Bharatiya Hindu Mahasabha as reported by TOI.

This was not the first time that an attempt was made to install Gandhi's killer's statue. Last year similar attempts were made but it saw protest from police and other right-wing outfits.

Also read: 10 things to know about Mahatma Gandhi's assassination



Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) and Akhil Bharatiya Hindu Mahasabha share similar Hinduvta ideology and according to a relative, Nathuram Godse was a member of RSS till his last breath.



In fact last year, Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi blamed RSS for the murder of Gandhi though a defamation case was filed against him.

Here is how social media users are reacting to this:

I challenge the RSS to publicly tear down this statue of Nathuram Godse and prove which side are they on https://t.co/qejYdKgPBJ Pawan Khera (@Pawankhera) October 2, 2016

How is this shameful act allowed?: Nathuram Godse's statue unveiled on Gandhi... https://t.co/GNUb71HaGN by #AjayDutt48 via @c0nvey Bhushan Mittal (@bhushan836) October 3, 2016

Real face of India is that they paid homage to Nathuram Godse the killer of Gandhi today on Gandhi's birthday by making his statue MINION (@TheOmarrization) October 2, 2016

Dear @yadavakhilesh Ji, why no sedition case, FIR against these people. Gandhi is Father of nation, no! https://t.co/6hHCU01aVv @PMOIndia Shams Ur RehmanAlavi (@indscribe) October 2, 2016

--- ENDS ---
LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM--(Oct. 3, 2016) - Horizonte Minerals Plc (AIM:HZM)(TSX:HZM) ('Horizonte' or 'the Company'), the London and Canadian listed nickel development company focussed in Brazil, is pleased to announce positive economic results from the its new Pre-Feasibility Study ('PFS') prepared in accordance National Instrument 43-101 ('NI 43-101') on its 100%-owned Araguaia project ('Araguaia' or 'the Project'), which includes both the Araguaia Nickel project area ('HZMA') and the Glencore Araguaia project area ('GAP'). The Project is located south of the Carajas mining district in the State of Para in northern Brazil.

Highlights

Robust economics based on a 28 year life of mine ('LOM') producing ~14,500 tonnes per annum ('TPA') nickel in ferronickel from a single line Rotary Kiln Electric Furnace Plant ('RKEF')

Post tax NPV8 of US$581 million at a nickel price of US$14,000/t and an NPV8 of US$328 million at US$12,000/t Ni

Post tax IRR of 26.4% at US$14,000/t and 19.3% at US$12,000/t Ni

Project is expected to generate US$1.3 billion in free cash flow over LOM at US$12,000/t Ni

High grade ore with average nickel grade of 1.96% for the first 10 years of production

Project on the lower range of the global cost curve with C1 cash costs of US$3.15/Ib Ni (US$6,948/t Ni)

43-101 Proven and Probable Mineral Reserve Estimate of 24.6 Mt grading 1.77% Ni

Commenting, Jeremy Martin, Horizonte's CEO said, "We are pleased with the positive results from the PFS delivering a post-tax NPV of U$328M and IRR of 19.3% based on a long term nickel price of U$12,000/t. If we use the bank's consensus mid-term nickel price of US$14,000/t, the NPV increases to US$581M with an IRR of 26.4% showing the significant gearing that is available with any future increase in nickel prices. Importantly the PFS demonstrates that the Project is cash flow positive at today's nickel prices which puts Araguaia within a limited group of global assets that are considered viable in the current low price nickel environment.

"Our low-cost acquisition of the adjacent nickel project from Glencore was a game-changer for Horizonte. The value is demonstrated in this new PFS which now has an overall grade for the first 10 years of mining averaging 1.96% nickel and the LOM grade over 28 years averaging 1.77% nickel which places the Project firmly in the upper quartile of the global grade curve for this type of deposit. The Project is expected to generate US$1.3 billion in free cash flow over the LOM with the planned operation producing around 14,500 tonnes per year of nickel in ferronickel at a grade of 30% utilising the proven RKEF process.

"The next major milestone in the development of Araguaia is the Feasibility Study which we anticipate starting in 2017. In parallel with this we will be looking at the development funding options available as well as offtake partners. We believe that the timeline for the development of Araguaia is well aligned with the market's expectation of an increase in nickel price over the mid-term. Future demand looks robust with predicted growth running between 2% and 4% this year and demand is anticipated to outpace supply, ensuring that Araguaia is a compelling project to generate value for shareholders. This, combined with strong economic fundamentals, confirms that Araguaia is well positioned to be one of the next major nickel projects to be developed and we look forward to providing updates as we advance the Project through Feasibility."

The information communicated in this announcement includes inside information for the purposes of Article 7 of Regulation 596/2014 (MAR).

Pre-Feasibility Study Details

Summary of Key Results

Pre-Feasibility Study key Indicators Value Nickel price $12,000/t $14,000/t NPV 8 post tax $328M $581M IRR post tax 19.3 % 26.4 % Initial mine life 28 28 Capital costs - pre-production $354M $354M C1 costs $3.15/lb $3.15/lb $6,948/t $6,948/t Free cash flow over LOM (after capital payback) $1,259M $1,946M Payback period (After taxation) 4.5 years 3.4 years Breakeven Ni price on NPV 8 post tax $9,426/t $9,426/t Average annual production of nickel ~14,500tpa ~14,500tpa Average Ni grade - Year 1 to 10 1.96 % 1.96 % Product grade quality 30% Ni in FeNi 30% Ni in FeNi

The PFS is summarized in a Technical Report ('the Report') prepared in accordance with NI 43-101 for the Project titled "Prefeasibility Study for the Araguaia Nickel Project, Federative Republic of Brazil" and prepared by Snowden Mining Industry Consultants Pty Ltd ('Snowden') under the guidance of the Qualified Persons. The PFS Report will be filed on SEDAR at www.sedar.com later today.

The Project, which is 100% owned by Horizonte, is located on the eastern margin of the State of Para, north-eastern Brazil, to the north of the town of Conceicao do Araguaia (population of 46,206), south of the main Carajas Mining District.

The Project has good regional infrastructure including a network of Federal highways and roads, with access to low tariff hydro-electric power. The Carajas Mining District, situated approximately 200km northwest of the Project, is host to a number of major iron and copper mines operated by mining major Vale SA.

The Report considers open pit mining for the exploitation of nickel laterite to establish the production of run of mine ('ROM') from eight open pits to supply a targeted 0.9 million tonnes per annum ('Mt/a') of ore to a processing and smelter facility. This facility will use the proven RKEF process with the product being sold at free on board ('FOB') at the selected port of export.

A Base Case of 0.9 Mt/a production throughput was selected because of the Company's objective to minimise the capital expenditure and overall capital intensity, and to optimise overall cash flow, payback, and the economics of the Project. Opportunity exists to increase production subject to further engineering and there is potential to increase the mineral reserve base.

Mineral Resources

Mineral Resources reported for the Project deposits, which are included in the PFS, were prepared under the supervision of Mr. Andrew F. Ross BSc (Hons), MSc, FAusIMM, an Independent Qualified Person as defined in NI 43-101.

A total of 46,000 meters (1,786 holes) of core drilling have been completed to date on the HZMA and 28,860 meters (839 holes) of core drilling completed on the Vale dos Sonhos deposit in the GAP. Of this a total of 40,330 meters (1,494 holes) from HZMA and 28,860 meters (839 holes) from GAP were used in the Mineral Resource Estimation reported in the PFS.

Updated Mineral Resources for the Araguaia Project effective as at 30 September 2016 by material type (0.90% Ni cut-off grade)

Araguaia Category Material

type Tonnage

(kT) Bulk

density

(t/m3) Contained

Ni metal

(kT) Ni Fe MgO SiO 2 (%) (%) (%) (%) Subtotal Measured Limonite 1,232 1.39 15 1.2 37.43 2 17.15 Subtotal Measured Transition 6,645 1.26 116 1.75 18.89 10.2 42.06 Subtotal Measured Saprolite 10,291 1.4 130 1.27 12.03 24.08 41.24 Total Measured All 18,168 1.35 261 1.44 16.26 17.51 39.91 Subtotal Indicated Limonite 19,472 1.4 218 1.12 36.2 2.39 20.53 Subtotal Indicated Transition 31,143 1.2 444 1.43 21.39 11.24 38.92 Subtotal Indicated Saprolite 51,279 1.32 610 1.19 11.82 25.79 40.58 Total Indicated All 101,893 1.3 1,272 1.25 19.4 16.87 36.24 Total Measured + Indicated All 120,061 1.3 1,533 1.28 18.93 16.97 36.8 Subtotal Inferred Limonite 2,837 1.37 31 1.08 34.8 2.97 23.05 Subtotal Inferred Transition 4,955 1.2 65 1.31 21.2 11.11 39.05 Subtotal Inferred Saprolite 5,643 1.35 65 1.16 11.8 24.31 41.8 Total Inferred All 13,435 1.3 161 1.2 20.12 14.94 36.83

Note: Totals may not add due to rounding. Mineral Resources are inclusive of Mineral Reserves. Mineral Resources that are not Mineral Reserves do not have demonstrated economic viability.

Mineral Reserves

Mineral Reserves reported for the Project deposits, which are included in the PFS were established by Snowden in accordance with the CIM Definition Standards using only Indicated and Measured Resources, under the supervision of Mr. Frank Blanchfield B.Eng, FAusIMM, an Independent Qualified Person as defined in NI 43-101.

A Mineral Reserve estimate of 24,646.6 kt (dry) at an average grade of 1.77% Ni was estimated. The detailed breakdown of the Mineral Reserve allocated by deposit is presented in the following table:

Mineral Reserves for the Araguaia Project effective as at September 30, 2016

Class Deposit Ore dry

mass (kt) Ni Fe Al 2 O 3 SiO 2 /MgO (%) (%) (%) Probable Baiao 2,381 1.8 18.7 4.93 2.52 Probable Pequizeiro 11,828 1.73 16.8 5.91 2.83 Probable Pequizeiro West 165 1.67 19.7 4.47 3.58 Probable Jacutinga 1,198 1.82 16.7 3.16 2.16 Probable Vila Oito East 1,190 1.64 15 3.74 1.99 Probable Vila Oito 2,449 1.79 14.2 3.62 2.05 Probable Vila Oito West 549 1.73 20.3 5.04 3.65 Probable VDS 4,886 1.85 22.7 6.28 2.72 Total Probable 24,646 1.77 17.9 5.39 2.58 Proven - - - - - Total Proven and Probable 24,646 1.77 17.9 5.39 2.58

A nickel spot price of US$12,000/tonne was used in the Mineral Reserve estimate. The Mineral Reserve estimate resulted in a marginal cut-off grade of 1.28% Ni.

Mining

Seven shallow open pits were designed for HZMA and one for GAP through a process of pit optimisation using costs and process recoveries. All eight pits are designed using smoothed pit shells with the removal of small satellite pits through a standard process of pit optimisation, waste dump design and pit design. To minimise capital, the Base Case also assumes contractor mining using typical truck and excavator fleet which includes ore haulage to the plant. This fleet is supported by the usual array of support and ancillary equipment. Grade and mineralogy will be closely monitored in the mining process using close spaced grade control drilling ahead of mining.

High grade nickel feed is targeted in the early years of production. The average nickel grade of the feed to the plants is as follows:

Years 1 to 5 - average grade 2.0% Ni

Years 6 to 10 - average grade 1.9% Ni

Years 11 to 28 - average grade 1.7% Ni

A number of processing constraints were applied to the schedule. These included a 13-month processing feed quantity ramp-up period, and specific process feed grade constraints throughout the life of the Project:

Fe grade between 15.0% and 18.0%

Al 2 O 3 grade between 4.0% and 5.5%

O grade between 4.0% and 5.5% SiO 2 /MgO ratio between 2.2 and 2.6

Processing

The Company completed Laboratory scale test work between 2011 and 2013 which included batch smelting test, slag testing, agglomeration behaviour of the ore, Liquidus measurement of FeNi slag under conditions corresponding to electric furnace smelting, performance of the nickel laterite in rotary kiln processing and evaluation of briquetting behavior. These laboratory tests carried out showed that the ore was suitable for processing using the RKEF process.

Pilot plant testing of the drying and agglomeration step and piloting of the full RKEF process flowsheet (excluding refining) to confirm final operating characteristics were recommended in the 2014 PFS report. This pilot testing was carried out in the first and second quarters of 2015.

Pilot plant

A fully integrated pilot test of the RKEF process comprising ore preparation, drying and agglomeration, calcination and electric furnace smelting, including slag and metal granulation, was carried out in April/May 2015. The pilot test work facility at the Morro Azul plant in the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil was used for the test. A total of 160 wet tonnes of ore, representative of the planned operational feed, were processed. This ore was collected from selected sites within the Pequizeiro deposit in a bulk sampling exercise in early 2015 using wide diameter auger drilling.

Highlights from the pilot plant campaign include:

Production of high grade commercial FeNi from representative ore

Drying and agglomeration produced excellent feed for calcination

Good quality calcine continuously produced with very low dust generation and good pre-reduction of iron and nickel

High quality FeNi produced over the target range of commercial Ni grades

No critical flaws were identified in the process flow sheet

A full set of technical data was produced and included in the PFS process study

Main project features

Item Unit Value Ore throughput - Year 1 to Year 10 Mt/a (dry) 0.9 Ore grade - design (average first 10 years) % Ni 1.96 Overall nickel recovery % 93 Final metal Ni production - design capacity t/a Ni 16,400 Furnace power (one furnace) MW 50 Ni grade in the final product metal % 30 Plant configuration One RKEF line Refining system Ladle furnace Final FeNi product Granulated FeNi

Capital Cost Estimates

The Base Case for the study assumes an ore processing rate of 0.9 Mt/a after a two-year initial ramp up period. A plant construction period of two years has been assumed and the pre-production capital construction costs for the plant have been divided 30%, in Year 1, and 70%, in Year 2. In addition, sustaining capital has been provided for over the LOM and process plant. To minimise capital, the Base Case also assumes contractor mining which includes ore haulage to the plant. Supply chain factors have also been considered for inbound and outbound logistics for key consumables such as coal for smelter requirements.

The economic analysis contained in the Report is based on Probable Mineral Reserve estimates. All dollar values are in United States Dollars (US$).

Item $ million Plant direct 202.4 Plant indirect 22.5 Owners costs 21.4 Infrastructure 35.3 Slag storage facility 5.2 Social 1.9 Mining 2.9 Environmental 2.9 Land Acquisition & Resettlement 11.5 Contingency at 15% 46.3 First fills and spares 1.2 Total pre-production capital costs 353.5

The capital cost estimates have been complied with an accuracy level of 25%.

Operating Cost Estimates

Item $ million $/tonne - ore Mining (contractor) 815.3 33.1 Processing 2,187.1 88.7 Total operating costs 3,002.4 121.8

Economic Analysis and Sensitivities

Base Case economic model headline results before taxation

Item Unit Value - $14,000/t Value - $12,000/t Net Cashflow $M 2,293.4 1,482.7 NVP 8 $M 699.3 400.6 IRR % 28.9 21.0 Production payback period years 3.1 4.2

Base Case economic model headline results after taxation

Item Unit Value - $14,000/t Value - $12,000/t Net Cashflow $M 1,945.8 1,258.7 NVP 8 $M 581.3 328.0 IRR % 26.4 19.3 Production year payback years 3.4 4.5

Base Case economic model inputs

Item Unit Value Pre-Production period Years 2.0 Life of project production Years 27.6 LOM ore mined and processed kt 24,646 LOM waste mined kt 59,061 LOM Average Ni grade % 1.77 LOM Average Fe grade % 17.90 LOM Average Ni recovery % 93.0 LOM Average Fe recovery % 21.4 LOM Average product Ni grade % 30.0 LOM Average product Fe grade % 70.0 Plant throughput Mtpa 0.9 LOM Ni Price $/t 14,000 & 12,000 LOM Fe price $/t 85

The LOM Ni price of US$12,000 (Base Case) and US$14,000 (Consensus Case) were adopted following a review of multiple information sources including; price forecasts from Consensus Economics together with analysis of average nickel prices over the past 10 years combined with industry benchmarking.

Pre Tax Sensitivity table for NPV 8

The sensitivity analysis determines how the NPV 8 is affected with changes to one variable at a time while holding the other variables constant. The pre-tax results of the Base Case sensitivity analysis are presented in the table below.

-20% -10% -5% 0% 5% 10% 20% Grade Ni 36 182 255 328 401 474 619 Grade Fe 323 326 327 328 329 330 333 Mining reserves 303 315 327 328 336 346 363 Recovery Ni 36 182 255 328 401 438 438 Recovery Fe 323 326 327 328 329 330 333 Price Ni 23 176 252 328 404 480 632 Price Fe 323 326 327 328 329 330 333 Pre-production capital 386 357 342 328 314 299 270 Production capital 333 330 329 328 327 326 323 Mining cost 378 353 340 328 302 277 225 Processing cost 430 379 354 328 302 277 225 Overhead cost 361 345 336 328 319 310 292

All figures in the table above are expressed in US$M

Social and Environmental

The areas within the Project are located 100% within the Para State, therefore the Project will continue to be permitted by the State Environmental Agency. The Brazilian mine permitting process with environmental agencies has three key stages:

The recently obtained preliminary licence ('LP'); The installation licence ('LI'), which permits the start of construction; Finally the licence to operate once construction is complete ('LO').

The granting of the LP is often regarded as the most important licence as it outlines the parameters of the Project as agreed upon by all stakeholders and is the only environmental licensing process that requires approval of the State Government Environmental Council. The LP was awarded to Horizonte Minerals for HZMA earlier in 2016.

The Company will now focus on obtaining the LI, which once awarded, in parallel with the mining concession, allows construction to start. The Company will also work in partnership with the State Government of Para to undertake studies identifying possibilities for use of the slag product from Araguaia and potential local industries, which could benefit from the final ferronickel product.

The objective of the Company's Sustainability Department in 2016 and 2017 will be to collect new baseline data, particularly for the recently acquired GAP project area, and integrate the environmental and social data for the project, to provide one holistic analysis of combined social and environmental impacts. The Feasibility Study will be conducted to international standards, such as the International Finance Corporations Environmental and Social Performance Standards.

Report Filing

The Report will be filed on SEDAR at www.sedar.com later today.

For further information visit www.horizonteminerals.com.

About Horizonte Minerals:

Horizonte Minerals plc is an AIM and TSX-listed nickel development company focused in Brazil, which wholly owns the advanced Araguaia nickel laterite project located to the south of the Carajas mineral district of northern Brazil. The Company is developing Araguaia as the next major nickel mine in Brazil, with targeted production by 2019.

Horizonte has a strong shareholder structure including Teck Resources Limited 26.1%, Henderson Global Investors 15.7% and Glencore 10.3%.

Qualified Persons

Mr Frank Blanchfield, B.Eng, FAusIMM,

Mr Andrew Ross, BSc (Hons), MSc, FAusIMM,

Mr Francis Roger Billington, BSc (Hons), P.Geo. (APGO), and

Mr Nicholas Barcza, BSc (Eng.), MSc (Eng.), PhD, Pr.Eng. (ECSA), HLFSAIMM

are the Qualified Persons under NI 43-101, and have reviewed, approved and verified the technical content of this press release.

For readers to fully understand the information in this press release, they should read the Report in its entirety when it is available on SEDAR later today, including all qualifications, assumptions and exclusions that relate to the PFS. The Report is intended to be read as a whole, and sections should not be read or relied upon out of context.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION

Except for statements of historical fact relating to the Company, certain information contained in this press release constitutes "forward-looking information" under Canadian securities legislation. Forward-looking information includes, but is not limited to, statements derived from the PFS, including, without limitation: estimated capital costs, operating costs, and other various other costs, estimated net present value (NPV), initial rate of return (IRR), anticipated construction period, expected life of mine (LOM), production schedule, recoveries, estimated reserves and resources, expected sensitivity to prices, expected production and other economic and operational parameters inherent to a pre-feasibility study for a mineral project; statements with respect to targeted milestones going forward, including, without limitation, the expected timing for a definitive feasibility study, commencement of construction, potential to extend LOM and the timing of exploration activities. In addition, this press release includes forward-looking statements with respect to the potential of the Company's current or future property mineral projects; the success of exploration and mining activities; and cost and timing of future exploration, production and development. Generally, forward-looking information can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "plans", "expects" or "does not expect", "is expected", "budget", "scheduled", "estimates", "forecasts", "intends", "anticipates" or "does not anticipate", or "believes", or variations of such words and phrases or statements that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might" or "will be taken", "occur" or "be achieved".

Forward-looking information is based on the reasonable assumptions, estimates, analysis and opinions of management made in light of its experience and its perception of trends, current conditions and expected developments, as well as other factors that management believes to be relevant and reasonable in the circumstances at the date that such statements are made, and are inherently subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking information, including but not limited to risks related to: exploration and mining risks, competition from competitors with greater capital; the Company's lack of experience with respect to development-stage mining operations; fluctuations in metal prices; uninsured risks; environmental and other regulatory requirements; exploration, mining and other licences; the Company's future payment obligations; potential disputes with respect to the Company's title to, and the area of, its mining concessions; the Company's dependence on its ability to obtain sufficient financing in the future; the Company's dependence on its relationships with third parties; the Company's joint ventures; the potential of currency fluctuations and political or economic instability in countries in which the Company operates; currency exchange fluctuations; the Company's ability to manage its growth effectively; the trading market for the ordinary shares of the Company; uncertainty with respect to the Company's plans to continue to develop its operations and new projects; the Company's dependence on key personnel; possible conflicts of interest of directors and officers of the Company, and various risks associated with the legal and regulatory framework within which the Company operates.

Although management of the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking information, there may be other factors that cause results not to be as anticipated, estimated or intended. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements.

The Company undertakes no obligation to update forward-looking information except as required by applicable law. Such forward-looking information represents management's and/or its Qualified Persons best judgment based on information currently available. No forward-looking statement can be guaranteed and actual future results may vary materially. Accordingly, readers are advised not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements or information.

NON-IFRS MEASURES

This press release refers to expected cash cost, free cash flow, and certain other non-IFRS measures. These measurements have no standardized meaning under IFRS and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. These measurements are intended to provide additional information and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS.
MONTREAL, QC--(October 03, 2016) - Falco Resources (TSX VENTURE: FPC) ("Falco" or the "Company") is pleased to report an updated mineral resource estimate for its wholly-owned Horne 5 gold project located in Rouyn-Noranda, Quebec. Gold equivalent resources have increased significantly as a result of this update. The updated resource estimate now includes and combines the newly assembled historical underground channel sample database, new economic parameters as per the Company's recently published preliminary economic assessment ("PEA"), including lowering of the NSR cut-off, additional 2016 drilling results and revised commodity pricing assumptions. New Measured, Indicated and Inferred Resources have been updated for the Horne 5 deposit, which now contains 6 high grade zones.

This updated resource estimate increases Gold Equivalent M&I resources by 32 percent.

The updated resource estimate lays the foundation for the completion of a feasibility study in 2017. This update was undertaken to support feasibility work on the Horne 5 Project and to convert part of Indicated Mineral Resources into Measured Mineral Resources by adding 14,799 samples from the historical underground channel sample database into the resource estimate.

Highlights

At a C$55/tonne net smelter return ("NSR") cut-off

Horne 5 is now estimated to host: a Measured Resource of 736,000 gold equivalent ounces ("oz AuEq"), including 475,410 oz Au contained in 9.4 million tonnes averaging 2.45 g/t AuEq (1.58 g/t Au; 16.33 g/t Ag; 0.18% Cu; 0.81% Zn). an Indicated Resource of 6,336,000 gold equivalent ounces ("oz AuEq"), including 4,088,383 oz Au contained in 81.7 million tonnes averaging 2.41 g/t AuEq (1.56 g/t Au; 14.19 g/t Ag; 0.18% Cu; 0.86% Zn). an Inferred Resource of 1,710,000 oz AuEq , including 1,053,061 oz Au contained in 22.3 million tonnes averaging 2.39 g/t AuEq (1.47 g/t Au; 22.98 g/t Ag; 0.2% Cu; 0.68% Zn).

The Measured & Indicated Resources represent 81% of the total resources in AuEq content (oz) .

. The Measured Resources represent 10% of the Measured & Indicated resources in AuEq content (oz) . The recently completed historical underground channel chip sample database confirmed Au, Cu and Zn modelled grades and provided the data to upgrade a portion of the Indicated Resource into the Measured Resource category.

. The recently completed historical underground channel chip sample database confirmed Au, Cu and Zn modelled grades and provided the data to upgrade a portion of the Indicated Resource into the Measured Resource category. A Feasibility study which will incorporate the updated Horne 5 resource estimate has been commenced and is planned to be completed in the first half of 2017.

Ongoing drill programs are focussing on additional exploration targets in the vicinity of the Horne 5 Deposit. The company plans to drill 20,000 metres at the Horne 5 West and Quemont Extension exploration targets in 2016.

Luc Lessard, President and Chief Executive Officer, stated, "The resource estimate update will enable Falco to aggressively pursue the advancement of the feasibility study on the Horne 5 Project. Establishing an initial Measured Resource was critical to the advancement of the technical studies. The outlined Horne 5 prospective large bulk-tonnage underground resource has enabled Falco to commission work on developing a state-of-the-art highly mechanized mining project."

Horne 5 Resource Estimate

The updated Horne 5 resource estimate is based on 5,977 diamond drill holes (478,281m) of which 4,138 crosscut mineralized zones for a total of 177,996m of core within these zones.

Falco's 2015-2016 confirmation and 2016 exploration drill holes were collared from surface. The 2015-2016 confirmation drill holes successfully confirmed previously drilled areas between 650m and 2,035m below surface. The 2016 exploration drill results completed thus far and which were included in the resource locally expanded known resource envelops and strengthened the geological model. The historic Noranda holes were collared at depths ranging from 600m to 2,300m below surface across a strike length of up to 1,000m. The majority of drilling was conducted as radiating "fan drilling" on 15m spacing from 40 underground working levels developed throughout the deposit. The 15m spacing is significantly closer than standard drill spacing used in resource estimation work at present day providing a very high level of confidence in the data. Falco sampled at 1m intervals, Noranda dominantly sampled at 3m core lengths (which homogenizes individual higher grade results), generating the more than 92,000 assays that were used in the resource estimate.

The 43-101 technical report will be delivered and filed on SEDAR within the next 45 days.

Table 1 - Horne 5 Deposit - Mineral Resource Estimate

Resource

Class Cut-off

(NSR C$) Tonnes Au Equivalent

g/t Au

g/t Ag

g/t Cu

% Zn

% Contained

Au EQ

(oz) Contained

Au (oz) Contained

Ag (oz) Contained

Cu (lbs) Contained

Zn (lbs) Measured > 40 11,644,000 2.21 1.42 15.46 0.17 0.73 826,722 530,386 5,789,209 42,781,845 186,158,376 > 45 10,884,200 2.28 1.47 15.74 0.17 0.75 799,424 513,969 5,506,283 41,196,031 180,655,296 > 50 10,118,600 2.36 1.52 16.01 0.18 0.78 769,095 495,643 5,207,294 39,505,764 174,219,296 > 55 9,361,800 2.45 1.58 16.33 0.18 0.81 736,424 475,410 4,914,349 37,672,449 167,402,703 > 60 8,643,600 2.53 1.64 16.61 0.19 0.84 702,781 454,619 4,616,673 35,830,796 160,164,077 > 65 7,885,500 2.62 1.70 16.90 0.19 0.87 664,417 431,243 4,285,355 33,782,384 151,210,238 > 70 7,193,300 2.71 1.77 17.19 0.20 0.90 626,789 408,525 3,975,881 31,729,326 141,970,341 > 75 6,477,100 2.81 1.84 17.48 0.21 0.92 585,214 383,485 3,639,181 29,410,622 131,694,520 > 80 5,818,100 2.91 1.92 17.66 0.21 0.95 544,501 359,144 3,303,540 27,225,652 121,309,845 > 85 5,202,300 3.01 2.00 17.77 0.22 0.96 504,116 335,148 2,972,444 25,141,955 110,615,281 > 90 4,642,000 3.12 2.09 17.86 0.23 0.98 465,390 311,854 2,665,172 23,105,264 100,619,066 > 95 4,100,200 3.23 2.18 17.99 0.23 1.00 426,051 287,638 2,371,119 21,144,745 90,605,672 > 100 3,623,700 3.34 2.28 18.08 0.24 1.02 389,705 265,219 2,106,521 19,317,452 81,329,166

Resource

Class Cut-off

(NSR C$) Tonnes Au Equivalent

g/t Au

g/t Ag

g/t Cu

% Zn

% Contained

Au EQ

(oz) Contained

Au (oz) Contained

Ag (oz) Contained

Cu (lbs) Contained

Zn (lbs) Indicated > 40 101,193,300 2.18 1.40 13.28 0.16 0.78 7,106,710 4,561,707 43,216,888 361,222,169 1,732,373,996 > 45 94,776,600 2.26 1.45 13.58 0.17 0.80 6,876,279 4,420,159 41,389,265 347,023,865 1,681,157,217 > 50 88,312,700 2.33 1.50 13.88 0.17 0.83 6,620,424 4,263,292 39,423,671 331,909,656 1,621,335,082 > 55 81,735,100 2.41 1.56 14.19 0.18 0.86 6,335,857 4,088,383 37,294,859 315,830,464 1,552,729,386 > 60 75,030,900 2.50 1.61 14.53 0.18 0.89 6,021,290 3,893,721 35,042,172 298,866,949 1,475,006,823 > 65 68,278,500 2.59 1.68 14.89 0.19 0.92 5,679,400 3,683,116 32,678,965 280,681,708 1,387,152,589 > 70 61,663,700 2.68 1.75 15.24 0.19 0.95 5,319,671 3,463,531 30,211,981 261,810,565 1,291,174,091 > 75 55,291,800 2.78 1.82 15.58 0.20 0.97 4,949,131 3,239,298 27,699,476 243,001,702 1,187,893,122 > 80 49,387,700 2.89 1.90 15.88 0.21 0.99 4,583,656 3,020,056 25,211,029 224,864,386 1,082,826,423 > 85 43,777,200 3.00 1.99 16.14 0.21 1.01 4,215,800 2,798,579 22,721,918 207,141,824 976,681,962 > 90 38,485,300 3.11 2.08 16.37 0.22 1.03 3,849,377 2,577,589 20,255,648 189,790,010 870,545,575 > 95 33,608,500 3.23 2.19 16.61 0.23 1.04 3,494,066 2,361,472 17,947,645 173,002,348 768,394,721 > 100 29,224,100 3.36 2.30 16.79 0.24 1.04 3,158,286 2,158,014 15,772,309 157,207,719 670,572,051

Resource

Class Cut-off

(NSR C$) Tonnes Au Equivalent

g/t Au

g/t Ag

g/t Cu

% Zn

% Contained

Au EQ

(oz) Contained

Au (oz) Contained

Ag (oz) Contained

Cu (lbs) Contained

Zn (lbs) Measured + Indicated > 40 112,837,300 2.19 1.40 13.51 0.16 0.77 7,933,432 5,092,093 49,006,097 404,004,013 1,918,532,372 > 45 105,660,800 2.26 1.45 13.80 0.17 0.80 7,675,704 4,934,128 46,895,548 388,219,896 1,861,812,513 > 50 98,431,300 2.34 1.50 14.10 0.17 0.83 7,389,520 4,758,936 44,630,965 371,415,421 1,795,554,378 > 55 91,096,800 2.41 1.56 14.41 0.18 0.86 7,072,273 4,563,793 42,209,208 353,502,913 1,720,132,089 > 60 83,674,500 2.50 1.62 14.74 0.18 0.89 6,724,071 4,348,340 39,658,845 334,697,744 1,635,170,900 > 65 76,164,000 2.59 1.68 15.10 0.19 0.92 6,343,817 4,114,360 36,964,321 314,464,092 1,538,362,827 > 70 68,857,000 2.69 1.75 15.44 0.19 0.94 5,946,460 3,872,056 34,187,862 293,539,891 1,433,144,432 > 75 61,768,900 2.79 1.82 15.78 0.20 0.97 5,534,345 3,622,782 31,338,658 272,412,325 1,319,587,642 > 80 55,205,800 2.89 1.90 16.07 0.21 0.99 5,128,157 3,379,201 28,514,569 252,090,038 1,204,136,268 > 85 48,979,500 3.00 1.99 16.32 0.22 1.01 4,719,916 3,133,727 25,694,362 232,283,780 1,087,297,243 > 90 43,127,300 3.11 2.08 16.53 0.22 1.02 4,314,767 2,889,443 22,920,820 212,895,273 971,164,640 > 95 37,708,700 3.23 2.19 16.76 0.23 1.03 3,920,117 2,649,110 20,318,763 194,147,093 859,000,393 > 100 32,847,800 3.36 2.29 16.93 0.24 1.04 3,547,992 2,423,233 17,878,830 176,525,171 751,901,217

Resource

Class Cut-off

(NSR C$) Tonnes Au Equivalent

g/t Au

g/t Ag

g/t Cu

% Zn

% Contained

Au EQ

(oz) Contained

Au (oz) Contained

Ag (oz) Contained

Cu (lbs) Contained

Zn (lbs) Inferred > 40 29,982,700 2.09 1.27 20.20 0.18 0.62 2,018,308 1,225,760 19,474,995 121,579,421 408,634,980 > 45 27,554,500 2.18 1.33 21.03 0.19 0.64 1,930,445 1,176,117 18,634,351 114,786,950 389,104,374 > 50 24,940,000 2.28 1.39 21.98 0.20 0.66 1,826,125 1,116,815 17,622,512 107,406,534 365,167,423 > 55 22,283,200 2.39 1.47 22.98 0.20 0.68 1,709,902 1,053,061 16,463,471 99,171,805 336,101,668 > 60 20,058,400 2.49 1.54 23.94 0.21 0.70 1,604,361 995,491 15,437,436 91,439,498 309,347,419 > 65 17,472,900 2.62 1.64 25.21 0.21 0.72 1,472,114 922,946 14,159,498 80,661,116 278,551,219 > 70 15,293,600 2.75 1.74 26.48 0.21 0.74 1,352,929 856,634 13,019,250 71,823,610 249,906,179 > 75 13,406,500 2.88 1.84 27.70 0.22 0.75 1,242,755 794,507 11,940,661 64,601,999 222,924,808 > 80 11,528,900 3.04 1.96 29.10 0.23 0.77 1,126,483 727,514 10,784,724 57,409,881 195,709,438 > 85 9,821,100 3.21 2.11 30.25 0.23 0.78 1,014,192 664,774 9,552,769 50,654,094 168,612,199 > 90 8,222,900 3.41 2.29 30.98 0.25 0.77 902,741 604,603 8,189,164 44,700,861 139,977,418 > 95 6,927,000 3.63 2.48 31.57 0.26 0.76 807,727 552,850 7,030,524 39,678,474 115,974,677 > 100 5,912,700 3.84 2.68 32.15 0.27 0.74 729,660 509,966 6,112,206 35,554,367 96,081,089

Resource Estimate Notes: 1. The effective date of the resource estimate is September 26, 2016. The Independent and Qualified Persons for the Mineral Resource Estimate as required by National Instrument 43-101 are Carl Pelletier, P. Geo., B.Sc. and Guilhem Servelle, P.Geo., M.Sc., both employees of InnovExplo Inc. 2. Mineral Resources are not Mineral Reserves and have not demonstrated economic viability. 3. While the results are presented undiluted and in situ, the reported mineral resources are considered by the Qualified Persons to have reasonable prospects for economic extraction. 4. These estimates include six (6) low grade gold-bearing mineralized zones. 5. The principal low-grade gold-bearing mineralized zone includes six (6) high-grade gold-bearing zones, one (1) high-grade copper-bearing zone, one (1) high grade zinc-bearing zone, three (3) high-grade silver-bearing zones. Note that these high-grade zones may overlap each other. 6. Resources were compiled at NSR cut-offs of C$40, C$45, C$50, C$55, C$60, C$65, C$70, C$75, C$80, C$85, C$90, C$95, and C$100 per tonne for sensitivity purposes. 7. The official base case resource is reported at a C$55 per tonne NSR cut-off. 8. The appropriate NSR cut-off will vary depending on prevailing economic and operational parameters to be determined. 9. NSR estimates are based on the following assumptions: exchange rate of $C1.30/$US, metal prices of (all $US): gold $1,300/oz, silver $18.50, copper $2.15/lb, zinc $1.00/lb (Long term analyst consensus price forecast study). Net recoveries of 86.8% for gold, 74.9% for silver, 67.3% for zinc and 74.0% for copper. Smelting cost (including transportation) C$6.52 per tonne (based on the Cost Mine service as well as on non-public smelter contract obtained from one of the proposed destinations and on talks with transport providers). 10. Gold equivalent calculations assume these same metal prices. 11. Inferred resources are separate from Indicated Resources 12. The quantity and grade of reported Inferred Resources in this estimate are uncertain in nature and there has not been sufficient work to define these Inferred Resources as Indicated or Measured Resources. It is uncertain if further work will result in upgrading them to an Indicated or Measured mineral resource category. 13. The resource was estimated using Geovia GEMS 6.7. The estimate is based on 5,977 diamond drill holes (478,281m) of which 4,138 crosscut mineralized zones for a total of 177,996m of core within these zones. For silver the estimate also uses the results of an exhaustive metallurgical test comprising 2,112 diamond drill holes assayed for silver over a total length of 75,540 meters. A minimum true thickness of 7.0 m was applied, using the grade of the adjacent material when assayed, or a value of zero when not assayed. Only the silver interpolation in the Inferred resources does not use the material when not assayed. 14. The estimate database contains also 14,799 channel samples for a total of 23,791m from drifts historically sampled. Channel sample data was only used for distance to composite criterion for resource classification purposes. 15. 91% of density values were estimated using historical drill hole iron assays data and Falco density data for an average of 3.41 g/cm3. Interpolation method use 3 pass ID2 for the ENV_A and HG_A to HG_F zones. 8% of density values were fixed at 2.88 g/cm3 for ENV_B to ENV_E zones due to the scarcity of the data. 2.88 g/cm3 representing the median of the available data. 1% of density values were fixed at 2.67 g/cm3 for ENV_F zone due to the scarcity of the date and to adequately characterise this quartz-rich zone. 16. Compositing was done on drill hole sections falling within the mineralized zones (composite = 3.0 metres). Tails shorter than 0.75 m were not created. 17. Resources were evaluated from drill holes using an ID2 interpolation method in a block model (block size = 5 x 5 x 5 m). 18. High grade capping was done on raw assay data and established on a per zone basis for gold (Au g/t): (HG_A: 35; HG_B: 35; HG_C: 25; HG_D: 35; HG_E: 25; HG_F: 35; ENV_A: 35; ENV_B: 25; ENV_C: 25; ENV_D: 20; E NV_E: 35; ENV_F: 25) and for silver (Ag g/t): SG_HG:100; HG_D: 165; HG_F: 165; ENV_A_SG_Low: 110; ENV_B: 100; ENV_C: 100; ENV_D: 100. Capping grade selection is supported by statistical analysis. No capping was applied to the Cu and Zn data based on statistical analysis. 19. The Mineral Resources presented herein are categorized as Measured, Indicated and Inferred. The Inferred category is only defined within the areas where blocks were interpolated during pass 1 or pass 2 in areas where continuity is sufficient to avoid isolated blocks. The Indicated category is only defined by blocks interpolated in areas where the maximum distance to the closest drill hole composite is less than 25m for blocks interpolated in passes 1 and 2. The Measured category is only defined by blocks classified as indicated and in sufficient proximity to sampled drifts (< 15m). The average distance to the nearest composite is 6.97 meters for the Measured resources, 10.01 meters for the Indicated resources and 40.10 meters for the Inferred resources. 20. Tonnage estimates were rounded to the nearest hundred tonnes. Any discrepancies in the totals are due to rounding effects. Rounding practice follows the recommendations set out in Form 43-101F1. 21. CIM definitions and guidelines were followed in estimating mineral resources. 22. InnovExplo is not aware of any known environmental, permitting, legal, title-related, taxation, socio-political, marketing or other relevant issue that could materially affect the mineral resource estimate. 23. Metal contained in ounces (troy) = metric tonnes x grade / 31.10348. Calculations used metric units (metres, tonnes and g/t). Metal contents are presented in ounces and pounds

Qualified Person

Carl Pelletier (P.Geo., B.Sc.) and Guilhem Servelle (P.Geo., M.Sc.) are the qualified persons as defined by National Instrument 43-101 - Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects for the mineral resource estimate Data in this release as it relates to the technical information related to the 2014 and 2016 Horne 5 Project Resource Estimate update and they have reviewed and verified the technical information contained herein. Messrs. Pelletier and Servelle are consulting geologists with InnovExplo Inc. and fulfill the requirements to be "qualified person" for the purposes of NI 43-101.

Claude Bernier, Exploration Manager, (P.Geo. Eng.) is the qualified person for this release as defined by National Instrument 43-101 - Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects and has reviewed and verified the technical information contained herein. Mr. Bernier is an employee of Falco and is non-independent.

The scientific and technical information regarding the Cut-off evaluation set out in this news release has been approved by Francois Girard, Deputy Director - InnovExplo Inc. Mr. Girard is a Eng. with the Ordre des ingenieurs du Quebec, and is a "qualified person" as defined by NI 43-101.

QA/QC

Falco has implemented a strict quality-control program to comply with best practices in the sampling and analysis of drill core. As part of its QA/QC program, Falco inserts certified external mineralized standards. In the mineralized zones, each shipment is comprised of 27 samples in 2015 and 20 samples in 2016. Every shipment is composed of 23 or 20 samples, a standard, a blank, a pulp duplicate (in 2015) and a reject duplicate placed at the end of the batch to test the laboratory analysis methods and precision for each shipment of samples. Blanks and standards are inserted within the normal sample number sequence. Assay results and certificates of analysis are interpreted and reported on a regular basis. If anomalies are detected, the laboratory is advised and the entire batch of samples is re-assayed. In non-mineralized zones, every shipment is composed of 27 or 20 samples, which includes a standard and a blank. In non-mineralized zones, if anomalies are detected, the laboratory is advised, but the batch of samples is not necessarily re-assayed.

About Falco

Falco Resources Ltd. is one of the largest mineral claim holders in the Province of Quebec, with extensive land holdings in the Abitibi Greenstone Belt. Falco owns 74,000 hectares of land in the Rouyn-Noranda mining camp, which represents 70% of the entire camp and includes 13 former gold and base metal mine sites. Falco's principal property is the Horne Mine, which was operated by Noranda from 1927 to 1976 and produced 11.6 million ounces of gold and 2.5 billion pounds of copper. An updated 43-101 mineral resource estimate for the Horne 5 deposit delineated an Indicated Resource of 5,361,000 gold equivalent ounces ("oz AuEq"), including 3,418,232 oz Au hosted in 58.3 million tonnes averaging 2.86 g/t AuEq (1.82 g/t Au; 15.60 g/t Ag; 0.20% Cu; 1.00% Zn) and an Inferred Resource of 1,254,000 oz AuEq, including 854,534 oz Au hosted in 12.7 million tonnes averaging 3.08 g/t AuEq (2.10 g/t Au; 26.26 g/t Ag; 0.22% Cu; 0.57% Zn.) -- see January 25th, 2016 press release for details. Osisko Gold Royalties is the largest shareholder of the Company and currently owns 16.2% of the outstanding shares of the Company.

Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this press release.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This news release contains forward-looking statements and forward-looking information (together, "forward-looking statements") within the meaning of applicable securities laws and the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, are forward-looking statements. Generally, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of terminology such as "plans", "expects', "estimates", "intends", "anticipates", "believes" or variations of such words, or statements that certain actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "might", "will be taken", "occur" or "be achieved" and includes, without limitation, the completion of a Feasibility Study by the end of 2017, the results of ongoing and proposed drilling program on Horne 5 West and Quemont Extension, the development of the Horne 5 project to become a mining project. Forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results, performance, prospects and opportunities to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements include the reliability of the historical data referenced in this press release and those risks set out in Falco's public documents, including in each management discussion and analysis, filed on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. Although Falco believes that the assumptions and factors used in preparing the forward-looking statements are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on these statements, which only apply as of the date of this news release, and no assurance can be given that such events will occur in the disclosed times frames or at all. Except where required by applicable law, Falco disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Cautionary Note Concerning Mineral Resources

This press release uses the term "inferred" resources and "indicated resources", we advise investors that while this term is recognized and required by Canadian regulations, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission does not recognize it. "Inferred" resources and "indicated resources" have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence and as to their economic and legal feasibility. It cannot be assumed that all or any part of an inferred resource will ever be upgraded to a higher category. Under Canadian rules, estimates of inferred mineral resources may not form the basis of feasibility or other economic studies. United States investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of measured or indicated mineral resources will ever be converted into mineral reserves. United States investors are also cautioned not to assume that all or any part of an inferred mineral resource exists, or is economically or legally mineable.






VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA--(Oct. 3, 2016) - Nicola Mining Inc. (TSX VENTURE:NIM) (the "Company") is pleased to announce that it has entered into an Exploration and Material Purchase Agreement (the "Agreement") with Teck Highland Valley Copper Partnership ("HVCP"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Teck Resources Limited.

Nicola Mining Inc. owns 100% of the Thule Copper Property (the "Property") that covers 10,084 hectares along the southern end of the prolific copper-rich Guichon Batholith. The Property is located approximately 20 kilometres south of the Highland Valley Copper mine, the largest open pit copper mine in Canada which is also located within the Guichon Batholith.

The Company will work with HVCP to conduct an exploration program on the historic stockpiles on the Property in order to gather information regarding the grade and other characteristics of the stockpiled material. Following the exploration campaigns, HVCP will have the right to purchase stockpile material mined by the Company. The Company will carry out the exploration and mining program, and HVCP has agreed to reimburse the Company for certain costs related to the exploration and mining programs.

If the mining program proceeds, HVCP will to pay the Company as follows for purchased material:

Copper Price (US$/lb)* Price per Tonne of Bought Material (C$/Tonne) < $3.50 $0.40 $3.50-$4.50 $0.60 >$4.50 $0.80

* Average LME copper price for the calendar quarter

HVCP will purchase material on a per tonne basis, as described above. In addition, it agrees to fund the Company for certain costs associated with reclamation and re-sloping work for areas in which stockpiles have been removed.

About the Property

The historic Craigmont Mine, which is part of the Thule Copper Property, operated as an open-pit mine by Craigmont Mines Ltd. from 1961 to 1967 and as an underground sub-level cave mine from 1967 to 1982 and is located on the southern section of the Property. The Craigmont Mine produced approximately 34,000,000 metric tonnes of ore averaging 1.28% copper from Body No. 1 and Body No. 2. Craigmont Mine's historic cut-off grade was 0.7% Cu.

McElhanney Consulting Services Ltd. of Vancouver BC, an ISO 9001 (2008) certified company, flew a LiDAR and air photo survey covering approximately 108 square km of the Thule property. Using the Leica ALS70 LiDAR unit, data was captured at a ground-sampling distance of four points per metre, providing a highly accurate topographic dataset. High-resolution, 20cm pixel colour orthophoto was created for selected areas of the property. Stockpiles are estimated to be 80-90 million tonnes.

On September 7, 2016 the Company announced results from its highly successful five-hole drill exploration program which highlighted an intersection of 1.11% copper over 85.92 metres in THU-002, through the Embayment Zone, located approximately 1 km northwest of the past-producing Craigmont Mine.

Results from the drilling program support the Embayment Zone as a fault-offset, westward continuation of the skarn zone that hosts the Craigmont deposit. A follow-up drill program will be designed to determine continuity of mineralization further west along strike and at depth from THU-002.

President and CEO, Peter Espig, commented, "We are very pleased to team with HCVP on this exciting opportunity. The approximate 88 million tonnes of Stockpiles fed by a known historic cut-off grade of 0.7% Cu could be a mutually beneficial project to both companies by providing additional cash flow through supply of attractive mill feed to HVCP."

Nicola Mining also announces that it has engaged Mocking Jay Inc. and Gold Stock Trades for investor relations and has issued a total of 175,000 stock options.

Nicola Mining Inc. is a junior mining company listed on the TSX Venture Exchange, and is in the process of recommencing mill feed processing operations at its 100% owned state-of-the-art mill and tailings facility, located near Merritt, British Columbia. It has already signed four mill profit share agreements with high grade gold producers. The fully-permitted mill is able to process both gold and silver mill feed via gravity and floatation processes. The Company also owns 100% of Treasure Mountain, its high grade silver property, and a gravel pit, which is located adjacent to its milling operations.

On behalf of the Board of Directors

Peter Espig

CEO & Director

Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.
VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA--(Oct. 3, 2016) - Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. (TSX:FVI)(NYSE:FSM) Mr. Simon Ridgway, Chairman of the Board, is pleased to announce the appointment of Mr. David Laing to the Board of Directors of the company.

Mr. Laing is a mining engineer with over 35 years of experience in the industry who is currently the COO of Luna Gold Corp. Previously Mr. Laing was the COO of True Gold Mining, which developed gold heap leaching operation in Burkina Faso, and COO and EVP of Quintana Resources Capital, a base metals streaming company. He was also one of the original executives of Endeavour Mining, as the group grew from one mine in Burkina Faso to a 500,000 ounce gold producer in West Africa. He was an integral part of the acquisition and integration by Endeavour Mining of three junior gold producers, the construction of a fourth operation in Cote d'Ivoire and the preparation of a feasibility of a fifth project in Burkina Faso, which is currently under construction. Prior to these recent roles, Mr. Laing held senior positions in mining investment banking at Standard Bank in New York, technical consulting at MRDI in California, the Refugio project at Bema Gold Corp. and various roles at Billiton, Royal Dutch Shell's mining business, including operations at the Toquepala copper mine in Southern Peru, feasibility study, construction and operation of the Pering lead and zinc mine in South Africa, and the feasibility, construction and operation of the Choquelimpie gold and silver heap leach mine in northern Chile.

Mr. Ridgway also announces that the company has accepted the resignation of Mr. Thomas Kelly from the Board of Directors. Mr. Kelly has served as a Director of the company since April of 2011.

Jorge A. Ganoza, President, CEO and Director of Fortuna, commented, "On behalf of Management and the Board of Directors, I would like to thank Mr. Kelly for his numerous contributions to the development of Fortuna through these latest transformative years. We wish him well in his future undertakings." Mr. Ganoza continued, "I want to extend a cordial welcome to David. His vast global business and operational experience will be valuable for the company as we continue growing our business internationally."

Fortuna Silver Mines Inc.

Fortuna is a growth oriented, precious and base metals producer focused on mining opportunities in Latin America. Our primary assets are the Caylloma silver Mine in southern Peru, the San Jose silver-gold Mine in Mexico and the Lindero gold Project in Argentina. The company is selectively pursuing acquisition opportunities throughout the Americas and in select other areas. For more information, please visit our website at www.fortunasilver.com.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD

Jorge A. Ganoza, President, CEO and Director

Fortuna Silver Mines Inc.

Trading symbols: TSX: FVI / NYSE: FSM

Forward looking Statements

This news release contains forward looking statements which constitute "forward looking information" within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities legislation and "forward looking statements" within the meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (collectively, "Forward looking Statements"). All statements included herein, other than statements of historical fact, are Forward looking Statements and are subject to a variety of known and unknown risks and uncertainties which could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those reflected in the Forward looking Statements. The Forward looking Statements in this news release include, without limitation, statements about the Company's plans for its mines and mineral properties during 2016; the Company's business strategy, plans and outlook; the merit of the Company's mines and mineral properties; the future financial or operating performance of the Company; and proposed expenditures. Often, but not always, these Forward looking Statements can be identified by the use of words such as "estimated", "potential", "open", "future", "assumed", "projected", "used", "detailed", "has been", "gain", "planned", "reflecting", "will", "containing", "remaining", "to be", or statements that events, "could" or "should" occur or be achieved and similar expressions, including negative variations.

Forward looking Statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the Forward looking Statements. Such uncertainties and factors include, among others, changes in general economic conditions and financial markets; changes in prices for silver and other metals; technological and operational hazards in Fortuna's mining and mine development activities; risks inherent in mineral exploration; uncertainties inherent in the estimation of mineral reserves, mineral resources, and metal recoveries; governmental and other approvals; political unrest or instability in countries where Fortuna is active; labor relations issues; as well as those factors discussed under "Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Information Form. Although the Company has attempted to identify important factors that could cause actual actions, events or results to differ materially from those described in Forward looking Statements, there may be other factors that cause actions, events or results to differ from those anticipated, estimated or intended.

Forward looking Statements contained herein are based on the assumptions, beliefs, expectations and opinions of management, including but not limited to expectations regarding the Company's plans for its mines and mineral properties during 2016; mine production costs; expected trends in mineral prices and currency exchange rates; the accuracy of the Company's current mineral resource and reserve estimates; that the Company's activities will be in accordance with the Company's public statements and stated goals; that there will be no material adverse change affecting the Company or its properties; that all required approvals will be obtained; that there will be no significant disruptions affecting operations and such other assumptions as set out herein. Forward looking Statements are made as of the date hereof and the Company disclaims any obligation to update any Forward looking Statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or results or otherwise, except as required by law. There can be no assurance that Forward looking Statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Accordingly, investors should not place undue reliance on Forward looking Statements.
Hindu Makkal Katchi volunteers wanted to make sure that they were not trying to justify Godse's killing of Mahatma Gandhi but intended to depict Naturam Godse, as an equally staunch patriot as compared to Gandhi.

By Pramod Madhav: A book titled, "Who is Mahatma?" praising Nathuram Godse was released by volunteers of Hindu Makkal Katchi, a pro-Hindu group from Tamil Nadu on Gandhi Jayanthi.

PORTRAYAL OF GODSE

Hindu Makkal Katchi volunteers wanted to make sure that they were not trying to justify Godse killing Mahatma Gandhi but intended to depict Naturam Godse, as an equally staunch patriot as compared to Gandhi.

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They claimed that if people paid attention to Godse's confession in court after killing Gandhi, it would show how his actions were motivated by his stance against partition and that the aim of the book is to clear all the misconceptions about Godse.

"We are not justifying Gandhi's murder. It was a brutal act but the reason behind it should be brought out to the public and that is our only aim. Nathuram Godse was not a criminal, he was not a rowdy, he was not an international pariah nor was he a terrorist. He was a patriot equivalent to Gandhi. He was against partition and against dividing Hindus and Muslims. This book doesn't just aim to give a clear picture on the true Mahatma but also tries to bring out facts about Godse and we would like the Tamil readers to read it and judge it for themselves," said Govindaraj, who has translated the book into Tamil.

CALL FOR AN END TO GANDHI'S POLICIES



Hindu Makkal Katchi, leader Arjun Sampath said, "We decided to release this book on Gandhi Jayanthi to bring out the truth about Godse. We have translated Godse's confessions in court and have released this book to show shed more light on Gandhi and Godse. Gandhi lived as a perfect Hindu but due to his pandering to minorities, India got divided and lakhs of Hindus lost their lives during the partition. We can't justify India and Pakistan partition in the name of Gandhi's assassination. Gandhi's policy can't work while curtailing terrorism.''

Workers of Hindu Makkal Katchi also congratulated Modi on the surgical strike inside POK and asked to implement Akhand Bharath so that Nathuram Godse's ashes which is still kept preserved at Gopal Godse's house can be dissolved into the reclaimed Sindh river.

ALSO READ:

Hindu Mahasabha installs Godse statue on Gandhi Jayanti, celebrates October 2 as Dhikkar Divas

Nathuram fell out with RSS but never quit it formally: Family





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The director also thinks that P.O.W. -- Bandi Yuddh Ke is equal to 22 films that are made in the industry.

By Indo-Asian News Service: Filmmaker Nikkhil Advani says his upcoming family drama show P.O.W. -- Bandi Yuddh Ke is equal to 22 films in the industry.

"P.O.W. is like my dream project on television. Everybody, from scriptwriter to my assistants and the actors, has really worked hard on the show," Advani, who has helmed movies like Kal Ho Naa Ho and D-Day, said in a statement.

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An Indian adaptation of Israeli TV drama Hatufim, the show reveals the story of two missing-in-action soldiers who return home after 17 years.

Also read:Watch: The trailer of Nikhil Advani's TV series P.O.W.--Bandi Yuddh Ke is stirring and dramatic

When asked why he chose television to bring out this story, the talented director said, "We see how television industry is putting great amount of efforts in producing shows like Quantico and Game of Thrones. It's like a six-hour film put together."

"Just like my show P.O.W., which is a finite series of 126 episodes, is equal to 22 films in the industry. Indian audiences have shown they are reactive to good content, and I and my team thought of bringing out this vast story on small screen," Nikkhil added.

The show stars actors like Purab Kohli, Sandhya Mridul, Amrita Puri and Rasika Dugal.



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- Senator Jeremiah Useni expressed annoyance at the level of looting in the country

- The senator advised that those guilty of looting the country's treasury should be given the Jerry Rawlings treatment

- He insisted looters do not deserve to be treated democratically

Senator Jeremiah Useni has sent a message to President Muhammadu Buhari to deal with looters severely the same way Jerry Rawlings did in Ghana.

Jeremiah Useni wants looters punished severely

President Buhari has vowed to wipe corruption from the country and the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission has investigated and arrested those who allegedly looted the countrys treasury especially during the administration of Goodluck Jonathan.

READ ALSO: Jibrin suspended by House of Representatives

Daily trust reports that that Useni who is a senator from Plateau urged Buhari to purge the country of corruption the same way the former Ghana president did.

President Muhammadu Buhari

In his Independence Day address on Saturday, October 1, Useni said: Public officers stole a lot of money. As far as I am concerned, such people need to be dealt with the very way Jerry Rawlings did in Ghana.

READ ALSO: Senator Melaye buys 1958 Model Benz cars (photos)

We must support what President Buhari is doing. We must recover stolen funds.

Rawling who seized power in 1997 through a coup carried out what he termed "house-cleaning" when former government officials suspected of corrupt practises were killed.

More than 300 Ghanaians were either killed or disappeared during his revolutionary approach which some have criticised as being too strict and undemocratic.

Jerry Rawlings carried out a revolution in Ghana

Contrary to Useni's position, another senator, Dino Melaye recommended the provision of presidential pardon to militants and looters of the countrys treasury.

He said: Though an unrepentant advocate for integrity and forthrightness especially from public office holders, l however sincerely want to recommend that Mr. President grants Presidential Amnesty/Pardon to all those who looted our treasury provided they return all proceeds of their loot to the government within six (6) months of the declaration of the Amnesty."

Source: Legit.ng
The apex court sent cousins Vikas and Vishal Yadav to 25 years and Sukhdev Yadav alias Pehalwan to 20 years in jail.

By Anusha Soni: The Supreme Court today sent cousins Vikas and Vishal Yadav to 25 years and the third convict Sukhdev Yadav alias Pehalwan to 20 years in jail in the Nitish Katara murder case.

The apex court, which on August 17, 2015 had upheld the conviction of the trio, has modified the Delhi High Court order which had given 30 years in prison to the Yadavs and 25 to Pehalwan. The sentences will run concurrently.

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ALSO READ | No honour killing in Nitish Katara case, Yadav brothers won't hang: Supreme Court



Katara's mother Neelam welcomed the verdict. "I am happy with the Supreme Court's decision, qualitatively. Honour crime will get stringent punishment. It is not an ordinary crime," she told reporters outside the Supreme Court.

Vikas, 39, Vishal, 37, and Sukhdev, 40, were serving life term awarded by the lower court in May 2008 for abducting and killing Katara, a business executive and the son of a railway officer, on the night of February 16-17, 2002, as they opposed the victim's relationship with Bharti, daughter of Uttar Pradesh politician DP Yadav.



ALSO READ | Katara murder: SC upholds conviction of Vikas, Vishal Yadav



The Delhi High Court had held that the murder of Katara, who was in love with Vikas's sister, was an "honour killing" which was done in a "very carefully planned and premeditated" manner with "extreme vengeance". It had also enhanced the fines imposed on Vikas and Vishal by slapping an amount of Rs 54 lakh each on them.

The Supreme Court verdict today followed petitions filed by Vikas and Vishal against the Delhi High Court order which had enhanced the life term to 25 years in jail without remission and an additional five years for destruction of evidence in the case by terming the murder of Katara as "honour killing".

Pehelwan was also awarded an enhanced life sentence of 25 years without remission by the court which held that the crime fell in "rarest of rare category", but saved them from the gallows saying the possibility of their reformation and rehabilitation is not "unforseeably foreclosed".

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- The Ijaw people want the people of Niger Delta to be allowed to control their resources

- An Ijaw group asked President Buhari to forget about oil in the Niger Delta region and look for alternative source of income

- The group said the Nigerian government has failed the region

The Ijaw People Development Initiative (IPDI), has asked President Muhammadu Buhari to allow the Niger Delta people to freely control their resources as it is practiced in developed nations.

Austin Ozobo, the national president of the group, in a statement issued on Sunday, October 2, said Niger Deltans want indigenous freedom.

He said after feeding the nation for years, the region should be allowed to have total control over their resources, Vanguard reports.

READ ALSO: Threat to attack militants: Buhari gets warning from Niger Delta

The statement read: If independence means freedom, then Niger Delta should be free from the age- long captivity, as Nigeria celebrates her independence. Nigeria cannot pretend to celebrate her independence and refused to grant her captives freedom. It is satanic and hypocritical. We have lost confidence in the false contraption called Nigeria.

Nigeria was freed from captivity by her British colonial masters, Niger Delta has been colonized for over 56 years, Nigeria should be ready to free her captive as she was colonized and freed from her colonial masters.

The group asked Buhari to look for alternative source of income to run his government and forget about oil in the Niger Delta as the people have decided to manage their resources to develop themselves.

We do not need Nigeria government to develop us any longer. Nigeria government has failed the region, After 56 years of independence and 58years of oil exploitation in the region. No successive government has developed the region.

READ ALSO: Soldiers alleged storm Niger Delta community in search of militants

We have seen that it is only the people of Niger Delta can develop themselves so that we want our resources. Nigeria government should be in sober reflection of the sorrowful state of the country and should stop frivolous celebrations, Ozobo added.

Meanwhile, Chief Edwin Clark, the Ijaw national leader, in a recent interview said there was need for the federal government to dialogue with the militants.

Source: Legit.ng
Ever wondered whether you could get a Nobel Prize? Here are five things to know about the prestigious award and how you can get one if you have it in you.

By AP:

Actors yearn for Oscars, athletes crave Olympic gold - but for scientists, writers and champions of world peace, there's no bigger honor than a Nobel Prize.

The Nobel judges will announce the winners of the 2016 awards beginning this week, one prize a day, starting with medicine on Monday. Here are five things to know about the prestigious prizes, created by 19th-century Swedish industrialist Alfred Nobel.



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WHAT'S THE BIG DEAL?

The prestige of the Nobel Prizes comes down to history and cash, says Gustav Kallstrand, curator of the Nobel Museum in Stockholm.

Each award is currently worth 8 million Swedish kronor - about $930,000, making the Nobel Prizes among the world's most lucrative awards. Kallstrand says when they were first handed out in 1901, the prize money equaled about 20 years of a professor's salary.

Today the money is secondary, he said. For many, the biggest reward is joining the likes of Albert Einstein, Marie Curie, Martin Luther King Jr., and Ernest Hemingway in the pantheon of Nobel laureates.

WHY THE HUSH-HUSH?

Ask Nobel judges about the front-runners for this year's awards and they will clam up as if they're protecting secret nuclear codes.

The Nobel statutes prohibit them from discussing any nominations - besides the winners - for half a century.

Kallstrand says there are two reasons for this secrecy. One is that judges want to spare those who were nominated, but didn't win, the stress of feeling like they lost. "The Nobel Prize isn't a competition in that sense," he says.

The other reason is to safeguard the independence of the Nobel judges. In the early days of the prize, Kallstrand says, the world scientific community was quite small, so the judges often knew the nominees and those who nominated them. By keeping the deliberations secret, judges could feel free to speak candidly about the candidates.

WHO ARE THE JUDGES?

In his 1895 will, Nobel specified which institutions should select the winners.

For the medicine award, he gave the task to Stockholm's Karolinska Institute. The Royal Swedish Academy of sciences got the physics and chemistry awards and the Swedish Academy, which is a different body, got the literature prize.

In a decision lamented by many a Swede, he gave the peace prize - the most high-profile trophy of them all - to a panel selected by the Parliament of neighboring Norway.

Nobel never explained his reasoning, but Norway and Sweden were joined in a union at the time. Also, Norway was a small, peaceful country on Europe's periphery. Perhaps Nobel felt it was more suitable for a peace prize than Sweden, which had a history of military aggression against its neighbors, and coerced Norway into a union after losing control of Finland to Russia.

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IS THE ECONOMICS AWARD A NOBEL PRIZE?

Strictly speaking, no. Nobel didn't mention a prize for economics in his will. It was created in 1968 in his memory by the Riksbank, the central bank of Sweden.

Still, the economics award is handed out with the others, with the same pomp and fanfare, at the annual award ceremony on Dec. 10, the anniversary of Nobel's death in 1896.

But the Nobel Foundation, which administers the awards, still won't call it a Nobel Prize. Officially it's called the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel.

HOW DO YOU WIN A NOBEL PRIZE?

Laureates often get asked this question, and their standard reply is "work hard and follow your passion."

It helps, of course, to make a groundbreaking discovery like X-rays or penicillin.

In the science categories, winners often have to wait decades before the Nobel judges feel confident their discovery has withstood the test of time.

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It's different for the peace prize, which is often intended as a shot in the arm to someone in the midst of a struggle for peace or democracy. That explains why some peace prizes, in hindsight, can seem a bit premature - like the 1994 award for a Middle East peace agreement that is now in tatters.



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Even as Islamabad targets India with its proxy attacks, the security advisors strike a dialogue on diffusion of tension between both the countries.

The security forces have stepped up vigil along the LoC to stop infiltration bids after reports that Pakistan may arm terrorists during the festive season.

By Mail Today Bureau: The National Security Advisor of Pakistan on Monday spoke with Indian counterpart Ajit Doval on the phone for the first time since the Uri attack in an apparent effort to diffuse tension between the two countries, even as Islamabad continued its proxy attacks in India.

Four days after Indian army conducted a surgical strike at terror camps in Pakistan occupied Kashmir, militants tried to infiltrate the adjacent Army and BSF camps in Baramulla on Sunday night. Two of the six terrorists who attacked the camps have been identified as Pakistani nationals and belong to Masood Azhar's Jaish-e-Mohammad (JeM), sources told India Today.

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EXCLUSIVE| Watch how India carried out military operation in PoK

FOUR CEASEFIRE VIOLATIONS BY PAK RANGERS



Pakistani troops also resorted to heavy mortar shelling at army posts and civilian sectors along the Line of Control all through Monday. There were four ceasefire violations by Pakistan rangers and they were met with equal thrust from the Indian side, which destroyed one Pakistan army post during retaliation.

Pakistan started firing and shelling in Shahpur, Krishnagati, Mandi and Sabzian sectors in Poonch district, officials said. Five civilians were injured in the shelling and some shops have also been set ablaze.

UNPROVOKED FIRING IN SECTORS OF POONCH



"Pakistan troops resorted to unprovoked firing in Mandi and Sabzian sectors of Poonch district from 1345 hours today", Defence spokesman Col Manish Mehta said. They fired 120 mm, 80 mm mortar bombs, automatic weapons and small arms, he said, adding the exchanges are going on.

Earlier in the day, Pakistan media quoted top diplomat Sartaj Aziz as saying that the Indian NSA Ajit Doval had talks with his counterpat Nasir Janjua amidst the ongoing flare up of hostilities. The idea seems to be de-escalation, but the continued firing at forwards areas by Pakistani Rangers achieved the opposite on Monday.

AJIT DOVAL BRIEFS PM MODI



In New Delhi, NSA Ajit Doval briefed PM Narendra Modi about the fidayeen attack on Baramulla and the detailed security situation and contingencies being put in place. One BSF jawan was martyred in the attack on Sunday night, while another was injured after gunmen attacked the 46 Rashtriya Rifles camp in Janbazpora on the outskirts of Baramulla city, triggering a strong retaliation from the Indian forces.

Union home minister Rajnath Singh, who is on a two-day visit to Leh and Kargil, said the security forces had given a "befitting reply" to such attempts by Pakistan-based terrorist groups. "Our security forces are giving a befitting reply," he told reporters here when asked about the attacks on security forces by terrorists in the state.

MILITARY FORCES REMAIN ALERT



As the ceasefire violations kept the armed forces engaged, the military installations remained on a state of alert. Sources said that some movement of troops in Pakistan has been noticed and it was being closely monitored.

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According to internal assessments, the security apparatus is being geared up to meet the challenges posed by terrorists during the festival season. Sources said that there is apprehension about terrorist strikes in the country outside Jammu and Kashmir. While all the focus is on J&K and the LoC, the Pakistan backed terrorists might be planning to strike in other parts of the country.

WHY DIWALI IS A REASON OF IMMENSE WORRY



The officials said that military installations are on alert but deployment is the next level of readiness. It was felt that instead of using its regular army to retaliate after the surgical strike inside Pakistan Occupied Kashmir (PoK), Islamabad might use terrorists to hit targets deep inside India. The concern has led to complete change in tactics. The festival season with Diwali round the corner has brought added responsibility this year in wake of the charged atmosphere.

There are reports that Pakistan might have activated its sleeper cells in India. All the big cities are on alert and security to religious places has been beefed up. There are constant reviews of the situation. The military camps in Jammu and Kashmir remain the target but the security of civilians in other part of the country remains a concern, said officials.

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Opinion: Indian Army's surgical strikes should make Pakistan think twice before trying another Uri

Also read: BRICS ministers condemn Uri attack, call for speeding up global pact against terrorism



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Legit.ng is #1 online trusted source of the latest news in Nigeria. We are covering Nigeria news, Niger delta, world updates, and Nigerian newspaper reviews. We guide our readers to the world of politics, business, energy, sports, entertainment, fashion, lifestyle and human interest stories.
Donald Trumps supporters praise him telling it like it is when it comes to immigration, as if hes the only one willing to be tough on immigrants. In fact, hes employing one of the oldest tricks in the book. His build the wall rhetoricand the entire wave of anti-immigrant anger gripping much of this countryis just the most recent chapter in a story that dates back to before the Revolution.

Ben Franklin, the godfather of our nation, expressed his desire to make America white again in 1751, well before he embraced the idea of an independent America. In Observations Concerning the Increase of Mankind, Peopling of Countries, etc., he said that German immigrants would put a strain on the colonial economy, calling them Palatine boors who swarm into our settlements and will never adopt our language and customs, any more than they can acquire our complexion[.]

Or, to put it in more modern terms:

Franklin also complained that African slaves were taking jobs away from poor colonists and, ever the big-picture guy, made a fascinating case for racist immigration policy:

And while we are  making this side of our globe reflect a brighter light to the eyes of inhabitants in Mars or Venus, why should we in the sight of superior beings, darken its people?

Presumably, he knew through his involvement with the Illuminati that aliens did exist, and that they preferred white people.

In 1798, fearing that European immigrants and Americans sympathetic to France would undermine the power of the federal government, a Federalist-controlled congress passed a series of laws known as the Alien and Sedition Acts.

In addition to severely curtailing First Amendment rights, these acts aimed to keep foreigners from gaining a foothold in the new nation. Immigrants now had to live in the States for 14 years, rather than five years, before gaining the right to vote, and the executive branch had the power to deport or imprison foreigners merely for seeming dangerous or being from a country considered an enemy of America.

The Federalists were using scare tactics to suppress voters they knew they couldnt win over. Representative Harrison Gray Otis of Massachusetts said the acts would keep hordes of Wild Irishmen and the turbulent and disorderly of all the world from destroying the country, but really he just knew they would vote for the other guy.

Newcomers to the country tended to support Thomas Jeffersons Democratic-Republicans, particularly after the Federalists made their views on immigration clear, and accusing them of being traitors seems to have backfired. Jefferson and his party triumphed in the 1800 elections, before John Adams had signed a single deportation order, although many foreigners had already fled the country.

By the mid-1800s, despite Franklin and Otis warnings, German and Irish immigrants were pouring into the country. They tended to take low-paying jobs, packing into urban areas. For the first time, Protestant Americans were forced to interact with a high volume of people whose language, customs, and religion were foreign to them. It went like you might expect.

Self-styled native Americans  forgetting that their ancestors were the ones who immigrated, spread disease, committed heinous crimes, and stole a lot of jobs from actual Native Americans  blamed these Catholic immigrants for their economic hardships and rising crime rates. In 1849, some frightened Protestants founded the Order of the Star-Spangled Banner. They came to be called the Know-Nothings because of their refusal to acknowledge their membership in public, but they were far from mute when it came to immigration.

Comparing their religion to a maddened horse and a devouring flame, Know-Nothing nativists railed against Catholics. They campaigned to bar Catholics from public office, argued that Catholics should not be allowed to vote, and tarred and feathered a Catholic priest in Maine. The political wing of the Know-Nothings, the American Party, held over 50 seats in congress in its heyday.

The Know-Nothings eventually fractured over the issue of slavery, just as polls suggest Trump supporters would split if forced to take a position on the Emancipation Proclamation, but their views lived on. Anti-German sentiment was so bad that Friederich Drumpf, the Donalds grandfather, changed his name and insisted he was Swedish when he moved to America from Germany in 1885.

At first, Americans tolerated the Chinese laborers who came to work in the mines after gold was discovered in the West. As it got harder to find gold, however, and the immigrants began to take other low-paying jobs, native Americans grew angry.

Particularly after the completion of the Transcontinental Railroad, Chinese immigrants had to take whatever work they could find, oftentimes to support families back in China. Unable to blend in with the white people around them, they tended to cluster together in Chinatowns, which the white working class quickly came to regard with suspicion.

Reviling the immigrants for driving down wages, white Americans began to view the Chinese as sub-human, associating their neighborhoods with gambling, opium, and prostitution. Orator and politician Horace Greeley summarized this view: The Chinese are uncivilized, unclean, and filthy beyond all conception without any of the higher domestic or social relations; lustful and sensual in their dispositions; every female is a prostitute of the basest order.

He didnt even have the class to add, And some, I assume, are good people.

Fearing this Yellow Peril, a mob of 500 nativists attacked Los Angeles Chinatown in 1871. In what may be the largest mass lynching in U.S. history, they tortured and killed roughly 20 Chinese immigrants, including children, and at least one white man who was trying to defend them.

The persecution continued and eventually became law. The 1882 Chinese Exclusion Act banned the immigration of laborers (and nearly all non-laborers) from China while preventing Chinese immigrants already in the U.S. from becoming citizens. A select few were allowed into the country, provided they carry certificates proving they were professionals who wouldnt steal jobs from American laborers.

Originally meant to last ten years, the immigration ban was renewed in 1892 and eventually extended indefinitely. It was not repealed until 1943, when America needed Chinas cooperation in the fight against Japan. Speaking of which

Comparing refugees to poisonous Skittles may sound modern, but the fear that immigrants threaten national security is an old one. Its what led Franklin Delano Roosevelt to sign an executive order that resulted in the effective imprisonment of well over 100,000 Japanese-Americans in 1942.

Roughly two thirds of those forced into internment camps were American-born and evidence that they were plotting against America was hard to come by, but Pearl Harbor and the lingering specter of Yellow Peril were enough to convince many Americans to distrust all Asians. Internment lasted for the duration of the war, forcibly uprooting families from their homes, jobs, and schools as well as separating them from their wealth and possessions, sometimes permanently.

America officially apologized to those it had interned in 1988, after a report commissioned by Jimmy Carter found that racism, not a credible threat of Japanese sedition, had fueled the imprisonment of an entire diaspora community.

When Donald Trump launched his campaign with these words, he was tapping into a vein of nativism that has run through our entire history. Today, American mistrust focuses on Muslims and immigrants from Central and South America, but the same charges were brought against the Irish, Germans, Japanese, and countless others before them. Immigrants, were told, import drugs and commit violent crimes. They take jobs away from natives.

Most unforgivably, they refuse to assimilate and adopt American values. Chief amongst those values, history suggests, is the belief that those who dont fit last decades definition of American harm our country just by being here.

These accusations have given rise to widespread violence, nasty stereotypes, and some sickening acts of congress. In the grand scheme of things, though, no one has managed to keep the face of America from changing. Thats why, today, the son of a Scottish immigrant and grandson of German immigrants can run for president with a self-described evangelical Catholic as his running mate.

Ironically, but not surprisingly, theyre both very concerned about what immigrants are doing to this country.
Manufacturing Company Marks Milestone with Tour of Renovated Facilities and Party

By: BEKO USA

Contact

Carrie Whitney

***@gmail.com Carrie Whitney

End

-- Celebrating 25 years operating in the United States, BEKO Technologies Corp, a manufacturer of industrial technology products, marked this important milestone with a private tour and luncheon at its newly renovated headquarters, along with a presentation from BEKO executives from the United States and Germany. Guests continued the celebration at a private party that evening."During 25 years operating in the United States, BEKO has been located in four cities, and with the growth that we have achieved since coming to Atlanta nearly a decade ago, we are here to stay," said Tilo Fruth, President, BEKO Technologies Corp. "We are thrilled to celebrate a quarter of a century providing ancillary equipment to the compressed air industry."BEKO's American story began in Tulsa, Okla. in 1990 with a vision to become a truly international company. Following its expansion within the European market, company leaders determined it was a must to also have a presence in the American market. The US subsidiary was the second opened abroad after the United Kingdom and shortly followed by the opening of BEKO France in 1992. A move of the U.S. headquarters to Dublin, Ohio brought BEKO close to industrial centers, but growth faltered until a new strategy was put in place concurrent with the Atlanta relocation at the hands of Fruth who took the helm in 2007."Moving to Atlanta was not a difficult decision," Fruth stated. "The city was already mature and offered great transportation, support structures and people."Since relocating its American headquarters to Atlanta in 2008, the German-based company has increased sales sevenfold and grown staff from a five-person team to more than 50 employees. The company designs and manufactures machines to purify or clean compressed air, which is the second largest energy source used in industry. Counting among its North and South American clients brands like Coca-Cola and Mercedes as well as small businesses, BEKO USA plans to double its business within the next five to eight years."That is a lot tougher than it sounds because now we have market saturation,"said Fruth. BEKO USA is currently a $22 million company and looks to reach the $50 million mark by 2024. The total BEKO entity is currently valued at $100 million.BEKO Technologies, Corp. is the U.S. subsidiary of BEKO Technologies GmbH, which was established in 1982 and is headquartered in Neuss, Germany. BEKO Technologies has been manufacturing and selling industrial technology products throughout the United States, Canada, Mexico and South America since 1991. The American headquarters is located in Atlanta, GA and aside from the German parent company, it is by far the largest subsidiary and manufacturing location within the group, as well as the fastest growing one. http://www.beko- technologies.us/
"Reminiscent of the Adventures of Tom Sawyer, this brilliantly written work is a superb heartfelt portrayal of a young boy, that will tug at your heartstrings long after you have finished the book."

A Wolf in God's Country

Media Contact

Don McGuire

***@brightonpublishing.com Don McGuire

End

-- Brighton Publishing LLC is pleased to announce the print release ofthe third book in the Wolf series.It is now available in print and eBook formats from Amazon, Barnes & Noble, and other leading retailers nationwide. The print format is distributed through Ingram, the world's largest wholesale book distributor, in addition to being available worldwide through the Xerox Espresso Book Machine network.Synopsis: A Wolf in God's Country is the story of Dub, a little white haired country boy, who is reaching for manhood. Fettered by a lack of boyhood friends, he must fill the void in his life with something. What better to fill that void, than the companionship of the creatures of nature? The story chronicles their exciting and sometimes dangerous adventures.Since there were no dams on the Sabine River, the danger of repeated flooding prevented the building of permanent structures such as homes. This absence of human habitat with its peace and quiet was a sanctuary to any seeking refuge. The plentiful supply of wild game, nuts, fruits and vegetables made survival a simple thing. Good potable water was readily available in every hollow. To the soul of a kid who loved silent places, the river bottom took on the appearance of being God's country.In time, the coming of the lumber industry, with its massive logging operations changed the landscape forever. Little river rat kids and their playmates were trampled by collective feet in a rush to riches. With little of that world now remaining, the adventures of Dub, his dog Ring and his horse Honey Gal are remembrances of a time long pasta simple time of childhood treasures and adventure.This is a heartwarming story of a red blooded American boy and his childhood with Honey Gal & Ring by his side.Come with me down memory lane and let's enjoy a brief return to an era long past, of simpler times and simple pleasures."Reminiscent of the Adventures of Tom Sawyer, this brilliantly written work evokes memories, so powerful and boldly vivid, that by the end of the book, we feel as though we have been with Dub, Honey Gal, and Ring through all their adventures,"said Brighton Publishing. "A superb heartfelt portrayal of a young boy, that will tug at your heartstrings long after you have finished the book."Dr. Sibley was born and raised in the small town of Negreet, Louisiana. After serving in the U.S. Army he attended McNeese State University in Lake Charles, Louisiana, and Loyola University in New Orleans where he obtained his Doctorate in Dentistry.Dr. Sibley spent his career working as a country dentist in rural Louisiana. When not at the dental office, A.W. enjoyed spending his off hours in the pursuit of various activities included farming, raising horses, cattle, developing land, hunting, fishing, and raising kids.Raising four children with his wife Margaret, he retired from dentistry and resides in Merryville, Louisiana and enjoys farming and writing.His first published work "A Wolf Called Ring" was released in 2014, receiving much acclaim in the literary market, and even hailed as a modern day Mark Twain. His second work "A Filly Called Honey Gal" was released in 2015. "A Wolf in God's Country" is a continuation of the heartfelt story of Dub and his adventures.
By: Austrian Science Fund FWF

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--In agriculture and in science, expectations for the benefits of biochar have been high in recent years. Modelled on the ancient practices of Amazonian farmers, charred biodegradable waste is used as fertiliser on arable land. Soils fertilised in this way have proven extremely fertile, just like the black earth  called "terra preta"  that has been found in several parts of the Amazon region.Initial testing in the laboratory confirmed that biochar made from organic matter such as wood off-cuts, straw, dung or kitchen scraps not only increases soil fertility, but also reduces greenhouse gas emissions, as carbon is trapped in the soil and prevented from escaping into the atmosphere. Rebecca Hood-Nowotny of the Austrian Institute of Technology (AIT) has exhaustively studied the "fertiliser of the future", for the first time also analysing pilot field trials. In a recently concluded project, Hood-Nowotny, a holder of the FWF's Elise Richter Fellowship, focused on the soil nitrogen cycle, which is also affected by biochar.Cooperation with the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA) and AIT allowed Hood-Nowotny to carry out analyses of an experimental site of tropical soil in Kenya, as well as two sites in Lower Austria and Styria. She compared nitrogen cycles in both soil types with and without biochar addition, as well as with and without artificial fertiliser.For both tropical and temperate soils, Hood-Nowotny was able to prove that biochar addition increased nitrification rates and that in tropical soils this led to greater nitrogen uptake by plants and enhanced growth. Moreover, she found that in all soils studied biochar addition decelerated the organic nitrogen cycle, as it appears the biochar protects organic matter from degradation by soil enzymes. Hood-Nowotny suspects that the large surface area and macro-pore structure of biochar provides favourable microhabitats for soil microbial biomass.As a consequence, nutrient and water retention is improved, stabilising the soil overall. As for mitigating climate change: tonnes of carbon are potentially locked up for decades and if more nitrogen remains in the soil, nitrous oxide emissions are reduced. "Our research has shown, for instance, that biochar improves water retention and plant water use efficiency in both soil types", notes Hood-Nowotny. These are valuable insights when it comes to developing technological solutions for ensuring plant growth during droughts, she points out. Moreover, in Kenya's tropical soils, biochar also has liming effects, which Hood-Nowotny says may explain the increase in nitrification rates.Field trials and greenhouse studies conducted as part of the FWF-funded project indicate that biochar combined with small quantities of inorganic fertiliser yielded the best results. In tropical soils, it increased crop yield by 75 per cent. "Biochar has an extremely positive impact on soil nutrient cycles  resulting in marked increases in grain yield, for instance. This holds particularly true for infertile tropical soils with low soil organic matter content", Hood-Nowotny explains.Hood-Nowotny studies such biogeochemical processes using stable isotopes. These chemical elements serve to "label" the fertilizer or biochar, enabling researchers to track turnover processes, retention periods, or the molecular origins of certain substances in the soil.
The memorandum released at the rally said, "We firmly believe that it's a political conspiracy to silence Bhujbal's voice. There is a systematic attempt to defame him".

By Kamlesh Damodar Sutar: Alleging that former Deputy Chief Minister and NCP leader Chhagan Bhujbal is being unfairly targeted in order to finish off OBC leadership, more than five lakh people from the OBC community in a massive show of strength, took to streets in Nashik today.

The Other Backward Class (OBC) community which comprises 41 per cent of the country's population by government estimates, also submitted a memorandum to the District Collector saying that though the OBCs are not against reservations for Marathas, the present OBC reservation should not be disturbed.

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RALLY SEASON?

The rally is considered significant as it comes on the backdrop of several massive rallies by the Maratha community across the state demanding reservations. The OBC rally however was to primarily demand the release of OBC strongman, Chhagan Bhujbal. Bhujbal is currently in Arthur Road jail for his alleged involvement in a money laundering case.

The memorandum says, "We firmly believe that it's a political conspiracy to silence Bhujbal's voice. There is a systematic attempt to defame him. Cases were filed after planned and scripted allegations made by some leaders. Despite his full of cooperation with investigating agencies, they still proceeded to arrested him. Though the decision in question was taken by the Cabinet, it is wrong to single him out".

"We have full faith in the Judicial system and we are sure that we will get justice. But the investigating agencies should stop misleading the courts. Its unjust to silence the voice of the OBCs and it is sending a wrong message to the community", reads the Memorandum signed by the leaders of the community.

CALL FOR OBC RESERVATIONS TO BE LEFT UNTOUCHED

The memorandum also says that though the OBC community supports demand for reservation by the Maratha community, it should be given without disturbing the present system of reservations in place for the Other Backward Community.

Senior Leaders from Bhujbal's party, the NCP too participated in the silent march. Leader of Opposition in the Upper House, Dhananjay Munde , Former state President and MLA, Jitendra Awhad were among the prominent leaders who were present.

ALSO READ:

Bombay High Court denies interim relief to Chhagan Bhujbal

OBCs in Maharashtra plan a silent march for Bhujbal's release

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SightSpan, a leading provider of risk management and security solutions, today announced that Former Police Officer Michael Carlow has joined SightSpan Security in the role of Director of Security Services.

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-- Michael started his 25-year career in Security as a U.S. Air Force Security Policeman and served his country for three and a half years. During his time in the military Michael was assigned to the Elmendorf Airforce Base Emergency Service Team in Anchorage, Alaska where he provided personal security for visiting Dignitaries and the Base Commander. He also assisted in instructing new Emergency Services Team members in hostage rescue and anti- terrorism situations. During his military service, Michael was deployed to Saudi Arabia in support of Operation Desert Storm. Michael then moved on and joined the Peoria, Arizona Police Department. Over the next 20 years he served as a Patrolman, Detective, Field Training Officer, SWAT team member, Honor Guard member and Motor Officer. He is a certified Defensive Tactics Instructor, Firearms Instructor, Advanced Pressure Point Instructor, and Taser Instructor."I am excited to work for a great company where I can use my training and experience as a former law enforcement officer and United States Air Force Veteran to help build out the scope and footprint of SightSpan while serving the Southeastern community. "stated Michael Carlow.Prior to joining SightSpan Security Michael was engaged with FLIR as a Law Enforcement Consultant and Thermal Imaging Instructor.John Dwiggins, SightSpan Security, Inc. Executive Vice President stated, "We are excited about the quality of leadership and experience Michael brings to the SightSpan brand. His dedication to our nation through his service in the Air Force and his exemplary Law Enforcement Officer career in criminal investigations and defensive training bolster SightSpan Security's reputation as the go-to leader for security services here at home in the United States and around the world. We are pleased to add him to the team!"SightSpan is a multinational advisory group with local and international expertise focused on risk management and security matters. Some of the largest financial institutions in the world rely on SightSpan experts and solutions to mitigate compliance risk and uncover financial crime around the globe. SightSpan also assists businesses and governments in keeping people safe in dangerous or higher risk situations, protects physical and digital assets around the globe, deals with threat financing, money laundering and general illicit financial activities and designs communications and training programs to better assist citizens.SightSpan is headquartered in Mooresville, North Carolina, with additional offices in New York, Winston-Salem, Miami, Montreal, New Zealand and in the Middle East. Go to www.sightspan.com
Exhibition telling the untold stories of South Asians in WW1.

Media Contact

Ellie Cooper

***@asiancentre.co.uk

020 8889 6938 Ellie Cooper020 8889 6938

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-- Far From the Western Front: South Asian Stories of the First World War5  13 November, Royal Geographical Society, London - touring London venues thereafter, including the Nehru Centre.As Remembrance Day approaches, we aim to diversify the stories told about the First World War, in a year in which commemorations have focused on the Somme and the Battle of Jutland - both European-centric and fought largely by white men.But how many people know that the First World War was fought in East Africa, in Iraq, and in Gaza? How many know that over 1.5 million South Asian men (from present day India, Pakistan and Nepal) served? How many know that hundreds of thousands of South Asian men went to war not as soldiers, but as construction teams, cooks, laundry-men, and stretcher bearers? And that some did not return home until years after the war had officially ended?In a 2013 YouGov survey for British Futures, less than half of British people were aware of India's contribution in the First World War. But when told, 80% agreed that it was important for integration today that all children are taught about the shared history of a multi-ethnic Britain.Far from the Western Front, a free exhibition at the Royal Geographical Society, presents the stories of eight men and women across the globe, using previously unseen images, digital media, and personal experiences uncovered from the archives.Uncover a more diverse picture of the First World War and its global impact through the stories of: The Maharaja of Bikaner, as he charges on camel towards the enemy Stretcher-bearer Sisir Sarbadhikari, piecing together his diary after two years hiding the pages in his boots 14-year-old Satoori Devi, challenging the norm by learning to read her father's letters Soldier Mohammad Aslam, shielding his eyes from scavenger birds in the Middle EastThe London-wide research project, Far From the Western Front, was started in response to a need for more awareness about the role played by South Asians in the First World War. For more than a year, members of Indian, Pakistani, Nepalese and British communities across London have worked together to research and curate an exhibition for all, exploring the untold stories of South Asians in the First World War.The project is supported by the Heritage Lottery Fund and is delivered by the Council of Asian People, in partnership with the Pak Cultural Society, the Gurkha Veterans Foundation, and Collage Arts.@AsianCentreN22 ( https://twitter.com/ AsianCentreN22 ) #AsiasWW1 ( https://twitter.com/ hashtag/AsiasWW1? src=hash ) www.southasiansoldiers.org.uk
KADS New York announces a launch party for the Volume 2 Number 2 edition of Celebrating Print, the magazine that covers fine art print and printmaking in Central and Eastern Europe. The event will take place during New York Print Week.

By: Celebrating Print Magazine

Celebrating Print Magazine 2.2 Launch Party

Contact

Helen Dvorsky

***@celebratingprint.com Helen Dvorsky

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-- KADS New York is pleased to announce a launch party for the October 2016 issue ofthe magazine that covers fine art print and printmaking in Central and Eastern Europe. The event will take place on Friday, November 4, at Manhattan's Bohemian National Hall during New York Print Week.honors the dedication of the magazine's writers in their efforts to research and evaluate developments in printmaking as an autonomous art discipline. The contributing art historians, curators and educators craft critical written analysis as part of their ongoing efforts to inform the public about the values of printmaking and its significance in Central and Eastern European visual culture. Organized by KADS New York in partnership with the Vaclav Havel Library Foundation, the launch party also celebrates the writers' strive to elevate the status of the art medium by emphasizing its long tradition of excellence and interdisciplinary crossovers.KADS New York has also partnered with the Consulate General of Slovakia in New York and Bohemian Benevolent & Literary Association to create this one-time opportunity to engage the public in a discussion on Central European culture during New York Print Week.In the freshly published October issue, art historianoffers a survey of modern Hungarian printmaking, which encompasses early forms of narrative works as well as the radical trends of 1980s and 1990s, when artists defied the medium's traditions by experimenting with Xerox technology and other devices. Curatorexplores the aesthetic nature of prints inby applying theory to the works of Alena Kucerova, Marie Blabolilova and Romana Rotterovathree Czech printmakers who continuously translate their personal experiences into digestible pictorial content. The October issue also delves into the realm of fantasy art, a phenomenon typically associated with Central and Eastern European print. Art historian'sfocuses on the expansive oeuvre of Slovak artist Vladimir Gazovic and his "efforts to reveal the truth" by combining astute observations of reality with phantasmal motifs. Fluctuations between dreams and reality find a fixed state in the works of Kamila Stanclova, another Slovak artist interviewed by editor. Stanclova's line-based etchings come interlaced with sublime shapes generated by her imagination and subconscious. You are invited to read the transcribed accounts of her dreams in order to grasp the poetic side of her imagery. Croatian artist Ana Vivoda, whose projectis presented to shed light on the printmaking process, reflects on her interactions with the environment as she marks the matrix.Friday, November 4, 7:00 - 8:30 PMBohemian National Hall, 321 East 73rd Street, New York, NY 10021Registration is recommended. Register for free at: http://celebratingprintlaunch.eventbrite.com If you would like to support's mission to present the rich culture of Central and Eastern European fine art print and printmaking, please consider subscribing toor purchasing individual issues at http://www.celebratingprint.com is a full-color magazine about fine art print and printmaking practice in Central and Eastern Europe. Curators, scholars and printmaking educators contribute articles, essays and interviews that profile modern and contemporary print across the region.was founded as an information platform for collectors, scholars and print enthusiasts to navigate the culture of Central and Eastern European print as well as discover works by present-day creators that reflect the region's rich tradition. Launched in 2015, the biannual magazine is published in October and April by New Yorkbased creative studio KADS New York in both print and digital format.KADS New York is an art dealership with consulting practice specializing in European modern and contemporary fine art prints and other works on paper. Based in New York City, the dealership offers collectors a wide range of works created by renowned artists and emerging talents. KADS New York is the publisher of
Tsekedi Khama appealed for countries to support CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species) Proposal 4

By: Animal Defenders International

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--gave a roar of approval today as Botswana's Minister of Environment, Wildlife and Tourismappealed for countries to support CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species) Proposal 4 to uplist the endangered African lion to Appendix I, ensuring the highest level of wildlife protection. Introduced by nine African nations (Niger, Chad, Cote d'Ivoire, Gabon, Guinea, Mali, Mauritania, Nigeria and Togo), the issue is battling through working groups this weekend and may go to vote as early as Sunday.The news came following a campaign from ADIwith support from the public, governments and Hollywood superstarsaid: "It would be a very, very sad day if or when we are not able to show our children's children what a lion looks like because they have been hunted into extinction or because we traded their body parts into extinction, and that we have taken no responsibility in managing the situation and taking the opportunity to do the right thing. That opportunity is now".says: "We are delighted that Botswana has recognized the severity of this situation and has supported the uplisting of African lions. We are at risk of being the generation that allowed a magnificent species to disappear from the wild. We must not allow this to happen."The 183 countries which are signatories to the CITES trade restrictions decide in Johannesburg which species need further protection, and which species will endure further killing and trade. Species covered by CITES are listed by Appendices I (highest level of protection), II and III, according to the level of risk to survival of the species.Animal loversaid: "The survival of the African lion hangs in the balance. We must stop blood-thirsty hunters from decimating our wildlife for a barbaric adrenaline rush or trophy piece to show off to their mates. To help save this incredible species please take action today."Members of the public made their voices heard by spreading awareness about the danger to lions and other animals through social media, and joined ADI's CITES Thunderclap to bring attention to the cause.Earlier this year, ADI rescued over 100 animals from circuses and the illegal wildlife trade in Peru and Colombia, including lions, bears, tigers, monkeys and others. ADI and the governments of Peru and Columbia collaborated for the unprecedented Spirit of Freedom operation and the animals were nursed back to health and rehomed in their natural habitats, with 33 African lions returned to their native Africa to start a new life at Emoya Big Cat Sanctuary in South Africa where ADI is funding their lifelong care.To donate to ADI, please visit: https://www.ad- international.org/ take_action/ donate.php For more information on CITES, please visit: http://www.ad- international.org/ conservation/ go.php?id=4197&ssi=14
Kathryn M. Hearst embarks on a month long Bewitching Book Tour for her novel, Feast of Mercy, on October 4, 2016

Contact

Bewitching Book Tours

***@bewitchingbooktours.com Bewitching Book Tours

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-- Kathryn M. Hearst's novel Feast of Mercy is on tour with Bewitching Book Tours. Follow the tour from the comfort of your home. Read interviews, guest blogs, excerpts, interviews, and reviews. Enter the giveaway for a chance to win a $50 Amazon Gift Card.Genre: Urban Fantasy/Paranormal RomancePublisher: Crushing Hearts and Black Butterfly PublishingDate of Publication:October 4, 2016Number of pages: approx. 300Word Count: 75,000Cover Artist: Marcela Bolivar,Designer Shawn T. KingBook Description:An ancient feud. A threat from the Vatican. Two lovers caught in the middle.Nick never wanted to live forever, and he certainly didn't want to join the Order of the Sinistra Dei. Unfortunately, before he's able to get used to the idea of immortality, the High Judge from the Vatican arrives in New Orleans to investigate the strange events of Fat Tuesday. If Nick doesn't play his cards right, his forever could be a whole lot shorter.Marin, a relatively new immortal, is forced to serve as assistant to the High Judge while he investigates the alleged crimes of those she holds most dear. She'll do what she has to do to protect her clutch. However, her efforts bring her closer to facing the executioner's blade.As their world spins out of control, Marin and Nick struggle to reconcile past hurts and hold onto their budding relationship. New enemies, new abilities, and new desires threaten to tear them apart. It isn't long before they realize love can't heal all.Loving someone means you want the best for them...but what happens when what's best isn't you?Kathryn M. Hearst is a southern girl with a love of the dark and strange. She has been a storyteller her entire life, as a child, she took people watching to new heights by creating back stories of complete strangers. Besides writing, she has a passion for shoes, vintage clothing, antique British cars, music, musicians and all things musical (including theater). Kate lives in central Florida with her chocolate lab, Jolene; and two rescue pups, Jagger and Roxanne. She is a self-proclaimed nerd, raising a nerdling.The Order of the Sinistra Dei is her first series and includes titles, Feast of the Epiphany and Feast of Mercy. Kate's novel, The Spirit Tree, won a publishing contract with Kindle Press throughthe Kindle Scout contest. Her short stories have been published invarious anthologies.https://www.amazon.com/Kathryn-M.-Hearst/e/B017S8Z088https://www.goodreads.com/author/show/13847103http://www.kathrynmhearst.com/To receive a review copy, arrange an interview, guest blog, or event with the authors please contact Roxanne RhoadsRoxanneRhoads@bewitchingbooktours.com
For BMW Motorrad India, business in the country revolves largely around big cc bikes. But the one deviation has been the introduction of its entry level BMW G 310 motorcycles. Not only are they the smallest displacement bikes from Motorrad, they are in fact most pocket friendly, and do come at an attractive entry price point that enables more and more enthusiasts to become part of the BMW experience.

Demand for the BMW G 310 motorcycles were more than positive during Navratras, Dussera and Diwali. BMW Motorrad India confirms over 600 bookings, the highest number of bookings ever in the festive season for the manufacturer.

Thats not too much of an expectation considering BMW Motorrad officially started operations as a part of the Indian subsidiary of BMW Group in April 2017. Its expected that the brand goes from strength to strength each year, and no doubt, the G310 has helped in improving sales numbers to a great degree.

At present, BMW Motorrad operates through 23 touch-points across 16 cities in the country. BMW G310R and G310GS brings together what the brand stands for, and did mark their entry in the sub-500 cc segment in India. Having been developed in Munich, Germany by BMW Motorrad, both bikes are locally-produced by cooperation partner TVS Motor Company in Hosur, India.

BMW G310R builds on roadster essence, offering efficiency in performance and comfort through city and country roads. BMW G310GS, a contemporary product can brave traffic and varied terrain with agility to celebrate daily adventures.

Rudratej Singh, President and Chief Executive Officer, BMW Group India said, BMW Motorrad has an extremely aspirational and distinguished set of products that have gained immense popularity and trust amongst the motorcycling community in India. Together with highly competitive cost of ownership and steadily expanding outreach throughout the country, BMW Motorrad has created a very strong position for itself in the premium motorcycle segment.

All these factors have contributed to the remarkable success of BMW G 310 motorcycles during the festive season exceeding all expectations. For our customers, the irresistible festive offer was the best Diwali gift as they realized their dream to own the ultimate riding machine. With BMW Motorrad community growing strongly in the country, we will continue to set new benchmarks in our performance.
Renault-Nissan Alliance and Microsoft have signed a multiyear agreement to partner on next-gen tech to further connected driving experiences. Both companies will work together to develop connected services for the cars of the future.

Improvements will be made in the field of advanced navigation, predictive maintenance and vehicle-centric services, remote monitoring of car features, external mobile experiences and over-the-air updates.

Ogi Redzic, Renault-Nissan Alliance senior vice-president, Connected Vehicles and Mobility Services says vehicles are continually getting connected, intelligent and personal. The partnership with Microsoft allows them speedily work on associated key technologies required by customers while building on future needs. The aim is to be a provider of connected mobility for everyone on a single global platform.

Renault-Nissan Alliance works on autonomous driving and connectivity features for mass-market vehicles at affordable prices. They look forward to developing connectivity tech and features to launch upward of 10 vehicles with autonomous driving technology by 2020 while introducing services so commuters can better use their newly found in-car free time.

Microsoft Azure proves to be a secure global cloud platform through which Renault-Nissan can deliver services globally. Azure comes with enterprise-grade security and Microsofts commitment to compliance, and supports multiple operating systems, programming languages and tools. This flexibility and choice lets for Renault-Nissan build a common platform to offer services to both brands.

Jean-Philippe Courtois, executive vice president and president, Microsoft Global Sales, Marketing and Operations, Microsoft says connected car experience is in nasal stages with much potential to change the industry in a noticeable manner. The partnership accelerates Renault-Nissans mobile and cloud strategies.

News Release
Skoda Autos Octavia RS 245 sports sedan is a CBU product limited to just 200 units

It is not news that India is not the best market for performance-focused cars. Yet, we have had some decent examples in the past which sold in decent numbers. Most of these models were some Skoda Octavia RS generation or the other. Older Octavia RS (or VRS) models are still popular in the used-car market. The Volkswagen-owned Czech automakers Octavia range recently received a major overhaul for its fourth generation and will eventually hit the Indian market.

In the meantime, Skoda Auto Volkswagen India has launched the updated Skoda Octavia RS 245 (based on the third-gen or Mk3) at Rs 36 lakh ex-showroom. The sports sedan made its debut at Auto Expo 2020 in early-February. It is a CBU product (which explains its high price tag), limited to just 200 units. Compared to its previous version (RS 230) which was introduced in 2017, the pricing has shot up by almost Rs 12 lakh.

Besides packing better performance and more equipment than the RS 230, the new Octavia RS 245 is offered in a new Rallye Green paint shade as well. Other colours choices include Race Blue, Corrida Red, Magic Black and Candy White. Sadly, Nardo Grey is not included.

Now, amidst COVID-19 lockdown, Octavia RS 245 units have slowly started reaching dealerships. This includes Rallye Green examples as well. The metallic green shade might seem a bit loud and flashy but in Skoda Autos motorsport heritage, green occupies a special place. Similar shades are offered by certain premium brands as an exclusive option in different names. In a few months time, if you see someone in a Rallye Green Octavia RS 245, the driver has either got incredible respect for the shade or likes to be noticed. Theres probably no in-between.

The Skoda Octavia RS 245 is powered by a BS6-compliant 2.0-litre TSi petrol four-cylinder mill that churns out 242bhp (245ps; and hence, RS 245) and 370Nm of torque. The power plant is coupled to a new 7-speed DSG that drives the front wheels via an electronic XDS+ limited-slip differential (VAQ). Put together, the sports sedan can do a 0-100km/h sprint in roughly 6.6 seconds before topping out at 250km/h (limited).

The previous RS 230 packed about 15bhp and 20Nm less while mated to a 6-speed DSG automatic transmission. The RS 245 also rides lower by 15mm and is claimed to produce a better exhaust note. Other features include Alcantara sports seats, 12-way adjustable front seats, 8.0-inch infotainment system, Virtual Cockpit, vRS mode, 18-inch Vega 5-spoke wheels and more.
Tata Motors has entered the Bolivian commercial vehicle market, and has signed a distribution agreement with local partners, Bolivian Auto Motors of the Salvatierra Group.

The Group is renowned for distribution of motor vehicles and motorcycles in Bolivia. Tata Motors has launched three commercial vehicles in the Bolivian market  Tata SuperAce Petrol, Tata Xenon Petrol and Tata LPT 613 truck. Vehicles will first be made available in Santa Cruz and soon at La Paz and Cochabamba.

In South America, Tata Motors already sells commercial vehicles in Chile and Ecuador. Rudrarup Maitra, Head (International Business), Commercial Vehicles, Tata Motors expressed delight in entering Bolivia, a fast growing market in Latin America. Johnny Salvatierra, President of Bolivian Auto Motors says Bolivian Auto Motors are glad to partner with Tata Motors.

Speaking about the vehicles, Tata SuperAce uses a 4 Cylinder 1396cc petrol engine, which delivers 85 Hp @ 5500  6000 rpm calibrated to a 5-speed gearbox for smooth driving and higher fuel efficiency. Braking is seamless through large brakes with 9-inch vaccum boosters coupled with LCRV (Load Conscious Regulating Valve).

Tata Xenon 4X2 Pick-up is available as a single cab and double cab. Power comes from a 2.1 Litre Multi Point Fuel Injection petrol engine that delivers top speed of 145 kmph and max power of 131HP in the single cab and double cab. Max torque is reported at 195 Nm.

Tata LPT 613 truck is available in 3,800-wheel base in Euro-II configuration with payload capacity up to 4.2 Ton. Power comes from a 697 Turbo Charged Inter-Cooled, 6-cylinder engine calibrated with a 5-Speed GBS 40 Gear.
By PTI: New Delhi, Oct 2 (PTI) Expressing their resistance against GM-mustard, thousands of people joined Sarson Satyagraha in 18 states on Gandhi Jayanti today, asserting the hybrid variety is "unwanted, unneeded and unsafe".

The Satyagraha took various forms ranging from Gram Sabha resolutions to remain GM-free to taking part in a mustard festival, organised by the Delhi government to gather public feedback on GM mustard.

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Eminent citizens, scientists, film personalities, farmer leaders, artists, and activists took part in these events.

The Satyagraha organisers called upon independent scientists from various subject of expertise to speak out now to ensure regulation on GM mustard is "rigorous, independent and transparent".

They urged state governments to assert their constitutional authority over agriculture and health and write to the Centre before "it is too late".

They asked citizens to assert their right to safe food and environment, right to informed choices and ensure governments are accountable towards them.

"We have now understood well farcical and sham processes of consultation that GEAC (countrys biotech regulator) is engaging in, in a biased and selective fashion," said Kavitha Kuruganti, Convenor, Coalition for a GM-Free India.

The Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC) had constituted a sub-committee of scientific experts to examine the bio-safety data on GM-mustard.

"The sub-committees last meeting was in April 2016 and no more meetings after that, even though we had been invited in July 2016 and gave a lot of evidence that any scientist with integrity would have been concerned about," Kavitha said.

She said beekeepers and honey industry have also expressed concern the GM-mustard will adversely impact their livelihoods and enterprises but "the regulators and the government are turning a deaf ear to them".

"So, it is a case of ignoring science, commerce, federal politics and citizens interests in this mindless push for a junk product. What is worse is that the government ignores its own party members and affiliated groups in its undemocratic ways," she said.

The GEAC sub-committees report was placed on the Environment Ministry website, inviting comments.

Activists have alleged that the sub-committee did not have any health expert and three of its members have conflict of interest.

The Coalition said the government has asserted it wont extend the public feedback deadline on the report beyond originally announced date of October 5.

It alleged that the government continued to refuse to publish the GM mustard biosafety dossier on its website which is violation of orders by CIC and Supreme Court. (More) PTI TDS TIR

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Interesting survey of the cybersecurity culture in Norway.

96% of all Norwegian are online, more than 90% embrace new technology, and 6 of 10 feel capable of judging what is safe to do online. Still cyber-crime costs Norway approximately 19 billion NKR annually. At the same time 73.9% argue that the Internet will not be safer even if their personal computer is secure. We have also found that a majority of Norwegians accepts that their online activities may be monitored by the authorities. But less than half the population believe the Police is capable of helping them if they are subject to cybercrime, and 4 of 10 sees cyber activists (e.g. Anonymous) play a role in the fight against cybercrime and cyberwar. 44% of the participants in this study say that they have refrained from using an online service after they have learned about threats or security incidents. This should obviously influence digitalization policy.
Every 20 minutes, someone in the United States receives a cancer diagnosis related to human papillomavirus. HPV causes cancer of the cervix, anus and throat. The HPV vaccine can prevent infections causing most of these kinds of cancer if people receive it before being exposed to the virus. But fewer than half the girls and boys in the United States get the vaccine. Now, new research published in the Journal of the American Medical Association: Oncology, may spur parents, policy makers and medical professionals to think more about the importance of HPV vaccinations. The research shows the HPV vaccine is efficacious in reducing cervical pre-cancers among young women throughout a population.

Cosette Wheeler, PhD, at The University of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center, led the research team and the efforts of the New Mexico Human Papillomavirus Pap Registry, the data source used in the study. The New Mexico HPV Pap Registry is the only statewide surveillance program in the United States that includes complete cervical screening, diagnosis and treatment information since the HPV vaccine was introduced in 2007. The researchers studied the state's data for young women who received Pap and HPV screening tests and diagnostic and treatment biopsies between January 1, 2007, and December 31, 2014.

The researchers found that among women who were 15 to 19 years old at the time of a diagnostic cervical biopsy, the incidence rate of cervical abnormalities, including those that were classified as precancerous lesions, decreased between 2007 and 2014. Among women 20 to 24 years old, the incidence rate of moderate-grade pre-cancerous lesions also decreased. The researchers found all of these changes to be statistically significant.

In 2007, New Mexico began offering the HPV vaccine to females shortly after the United States Food and Drug Administration approved it. In 2008, 48 percent of girls 13 to 17 years old in New Mexico had received at least one HPV vaccine dose and 17 percent received all three doses. By 2014 that percentage increased to 59 percent of girls receiving at least one HPV vaccine dose and 40 percent receiving all three doses. Women aged 11 to 14 in 2007 would have been 18 to 21 in 2014.

In line with previous reports, the researchers suggest several factors likely contributed to the reduced cervical pre-cancer rates. One factor is cross protection, which is the vaccine's ability to protect against additional HPV types that it does not directly target. Another factor is the efficacy of 1, 2 and 3 doses of HPV vaccine. Finally, the third factor is herd immunity, in which those not vaccinated face a lower infection risk because a large portion of the population has been vaccinated. HPV vaccines were licensed for males in 2009 and male vaccination can contribute to herd immunity. New Mexico continues statewide efforts to increase HPV vaccination for males and females.

"These data showing significant reductions in cervical pre-cancers represent the results from the overall population of young females which includes those that are vaccinated and unvaccinated. The data suggests that the age at which we begin cervical screening in the United States might be raised soon to age 25 as is already done in a number of other countries. Raising the age at which we begin cervical screening would be one of the first steps in integrating cervical screening and HPV vaccination, an important step in using healthcare dollars more effectively," says Wheeler. "When cervical cancer screening guidelines are revisited soon, these results from New Mexico may be considered in the review process."
A research team that includes scientists with Kansas State University's Biosecurity Research Institute has developed a promising Zika virus vaccine.

The vaccine, a DNA vaccine, is safer and more effective against Zika virus and could offer more affordable long-term protection, researchers said.

"This vaccine is a successful advancement in developing control strategies for Zika virus by creating widespread immunity in susceptible populations," said Stephen Higgs, director of the Biosecurity Research Institute. "One shot of DNA vaccine will offer protection for years at a much lower cost, which is especially beneficial for endemic countries in Latin America and Africa."

Higgs is a co-author of the vaccine study, "Rapid development of a DNA vaccine for Zika virus," that appears in the journal Science.

Researchers with the National Institutes of Health led the study, which also involves researchers at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Harvard Medical School, Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Bioqual and the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research.

Kansas State University scientists in the College of Veterinary Medicine -- including Dana Vanlandingham, assistant professor of virology, and Yan-Jang Huang, postdoctoral fellow in diagnostic medicine and pathobiology -- played a critical role in the study by producing and characterizing viral stocks to determine how the DNA vaccine induced immunogenecity and protection.

DNA vaccines deliver noninfectious DNA materials to stimulate the immune system to produce viral antigens.

The DNA vaccine for Zika virus is more immunogenic and effective than other vaccines because it can create memory responses, which inactivated vaccines with killed viruses fail to produce, Higgs said. The DNA vaccine also is safer because it does not use attenuated viruses to produce viral antigens. Attenuated vaccines contain live microbes, which potentially can cause adverse events or harmful effects.

"We anticipate that this vaccine may have long-term memory immune response as other DNA vaccines also have achieved such a goal," Huang said. "The vaccine is a suitable and ideal tool as an emergency response to the current Zika virus outbreak and could build robust herd immunity."

The research is critical for the control of Zika virus at the preventive stage and at the population level, Vanlandingham said. The critical next step is to initiate safety and efficacy trials in humans.

"The availability of vaccines for Zika virus is more significant than any specific antiviral treatments," Vanlandingham said. "Vaccination normally generates protective immunity that prevents the disease for years in a population at a relatively low cost; whereas, antiviral therapies can only be treating the diseases at a higher cost rather than offer long-term protection."
A study led by researchers at the University of Washington and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration connects the unprecedented West Coast toxic algal bloom of 2015 that closed fisheries from southern California to northern British Columbia to the unusually warm ocean conditions -- nicknamed "the blob" -- in winter and spring of that year.

"We have toxic algae events that result in shellfish closures off the Washington and Oregon coast every three to five years or so, but none of them have been as large as this one," said lead author Ryan McCabe, a research scientist at the UW's Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean, a collaborative center with NOAA. "This one was entirely different, and our results show that it was connected to the unusual ocean conditions."

The study is now online in Geophysical Research Letters, a journal of the American Geophysical Union. "This paper is significant because it identifies a link between ocean conditions and the magnitude of the toxic bloom in 2015 that resulted in the highest levels of domoic acid contamination in the food web ever recorded for many species," said co-author Kathi Lefebvre, a marine biologist at NOAA's Northwest Fisheries Science Center. "This is an eye-opener for what the future may hold as ocean conditions continue to warm globally." The authors found that the 2015 harmful algal bloom, which set records for its spatial extent and the level of toxicity, was dominated by a single species of diatom, Pseudo-nitzschia australis, normally found farther south off California.

Warm water not only allowed this species to survive, it also created an environment favoring its growth. By early 2015 the warm "blob" had moved toward shore and spread all along the West Coast. Warmer water creates less dense surface water that is more likely to stay floating on the surface, where it can become depleted in nutrients. Previous laboratory studies by co-author William Cochlan of San Francisco State University showed that P. australis can take up nitrogen very quickly from a variety of sources, and appear to outcompete other, nontoxic phytoplankton in nutrient-depleted warm water.

For the new study, Cochlan's lab performed experiments with P. australis from the 2015 bloom. They showed that when these cells experience warmer temperatures and get more nutrients they can double or triple their cell division rates, allowing them to potentially bloom into a large population fairly quickly at sea.

"When springtime shifts in wind direction brought deeper, nutrient-rich water upward near the coast, a small population of P. australis became a big population, which was then washed ashore along the West Coast by late spring storms," said co-author Barbara Hickey, a UW professor of oceanography. This was especially damaging in a year dominated by P. australis. "This species is almost always highly toxic," said co-author Raphael Kudela, a marine ecologist at the University of California, Santa Cruz. "It blooms every spring off California, and there are frequently marine mammal impacts. But to see P. australis up and down the coast like this was unprecedented."

Toxic algae come in many forms, but off the West Coast the major health and economic threat comes from various Pseudo-nitzschia species which can, under certain conditions, produce domoic acid, which can cause gastrointestinal distress, seizures, memory loss and even death. Toxins can accumulate in razor clams and mussels, making them unsafe for human consumption. But the effects in the ecosystem are more widespread and long-lasting. Shellfish and anchovies containing toxins can get eaten by marine mammals and birds. If toxic algae settle to the ocean floor, they also can get eaten by bottom-dwelling animals like crabs, which then become unsafe to eat. In late May 2015, a sea lion was found convulsing on a Washington beach, and domoic acid was identified in its feces.

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"That's something we'd never seen before in Washington, and when we heard this news we knew something huge was going on," said co-author Vera Trainer, a research oceanographer at NOAA's Northwest Fisheries Science Center.

That year saw the largest geographic extent of marine mammal impacts ever recorded.

The UW participated in a NOAA-led cruise in June 2015 that sampled water from southern California up to Vancouver Island, British Columbia. The new study includes those observations, collected near the end of the Washington bloom, as well as other ongoing beach monitoring and water sampling efforts that filter seawater to see the life it contains. Researchers at the Northwest Fisheries Science Center examined the water samples under a high-resolution scanning electron microscope to identify the species present.

"As we started getting more and more of the samples that coincided with the peaks in the razor clam toxicity, it was quite clear that P. australis was the dominant species all along the coast," Trainer said.

State resource managers have been collecting shellfish to monitor for toxins for decades. Out on the water, samples collected by the Olympic Region Harmful Algal Blooms Partnership and other efforts have also contributed to a 25-year record of toxic algae events.

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The new paper compares the history of toxins in razor clams to indices of ocean climate variability, and finds a connection with El Nino and the longer-term Pacific Decadal Oscillation.

"There's a significant connection there," McCabe said. "The toxic events also tend to coincide with previously established marine ecosystem shifts. We had not made that connection before, and I think it's fascinating." Ocean climate cycles could help understand and better predict the emergence of toxic algal blooms. And while the blob was a one-time event that was not due to global warming, it provides a window into what climate change might look like.

"Species like Pseudo-nitzchia are extremely well-poised to take advantage of background warming," McCabe said. "Pseudo-nitzchia are always out there along our coast. The fact that they are almost engineered to take advantage of situations like this -- warm temperatures and low nutrients -- that is concerning."

He recommends more monitoring of harmful algal blooms, through collecting shellfish and water samples on the coast and offshore to see whether toxins or toxin-producing algae are present, and if so, which species. "Without stably funded programs like that, we're just going to be blind," McCabe said.
Researchers from the U.S. and India have begun a new collaborative project to identify genetic risk factors and traits related to glaucoma, a leading cause of blindness worldwide. Funded by the National Eye Institute (NEI), part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), and India's Department of Biotechnology (DBT), the researchers' goal is to help develop effective screening, prevention, and treatment strategies for glaucoma. Grants from the two agencies stem from a bilateral initiative, the U.S.-India Collaborative Vision Research Program, designed to advance knowledge in the biological mechanisms of ocular disease.

"This initiative harnesses resources from the U.S. and India for research that will benefit glaucoma patients around the world," said Belinda Seto, Ph.D., NEI deputy director.

Glaucoma is a group of diseases that damages the eye's optic nerve, the bundle of nerve fibers connecting the eye to the brain. Glaucoma affects about 2.7 million Americans and 60 million people worldwide.

NEI awarded its grant to Massachusetts Eye and Ear (MEE), an affiliate of Harvard Medical School (HMS). DBT has provided funding to the Vision Research Foundation, part of Sankara Nethralaya, a specialty institution in India for ophthalmic care. The combined grants will total more than $1.3 million over three years, pending availability of funds.

Combining research efforts

The primary focus of the research team in India will be on clinical evaluations, collecting samples for genetic testing, and looking for risk factors in patients with glaucoma. The study will include roughly 400 people from 30 families in southern India who share close ancestry.

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"We will conduct detailed eye examinations for these large families in India," said Ronnie George, M.D., senior consultant in the Department of Glaucoma at the Vision Research Foundation. The exams include a vision test and quantitative measurements of roughly 40 traits, including ocular pressure, dimensions of the eye and cornea, and size of the optic nerve. "We will also collect blood samples and prepare them for DNA analysis."

Researchers in the U.S. will focus on state-of-the-art genetic analyses to identify risk factors for the clinical traits associated with glaucoma.

"We are planning whole genome sequencing of this unique participant pool," said Janey Wiggs, M.D., Ph.D., associate director of the Ocular Genomics Institute at MEE/HMS. "This study should give us a great opportunity to identify specific genes and gene variants underlying these quantitative traits."

The combined research will build on a pilot study, which was also a collaboration between NEI and DBT, and similar NEI-funded research. The researchers emphasize these projects are excellent examples of how important collaboration and exchange of ideas are for scientific research.

"A unique population combined with cutting-edge technology has the potential to improve our understanding of glaucoma," said George. "It would not be possible for us to do this individually."

PheWAS: a new opportunity to make discoveries

In addition to building a database of gene variants and traits among families with glaucoma, the research team plans to complete a first-ever glaucoma phenome-wide association study (PheWAS).

Wiggs explained that a typical genome-wide association study compares the DNA of a group of people with a particular disease to a group without disease to find the genetic associations. "A PheWAS turns it around where the association of one genetic variant with a variety of different clinical traits is evaluated," she said. Usually researchers need large sample sizes, in the thousands of participants, but the pilot study showed that this type of family-based study can work with smaller sample sizes and still provide meaningful data.

Currently there is no cure for glaucoma, and vision lost from the disease cannot be restored. "The only treatment for glaucoma is to lower intraocular pressure, which is the only modifiable risk factor at the moment," explained Wiggs. "The more we know about the genes that contribute to glaucoma, the better our chances in identifying therapeutic targets."
Health workers may soon have a new weapon in the fight against abscesses -- difficult-to-treat bacterial infections that lead to millions of emergency-room visits every year.

Researchers at the University of British Columbia successfully prevented drug-resistant bacteria from forming abscesses, or painful pus-filled lesions, using a peptide, or mini-protein. The peptide worked by disrupting the bacteria's stress response.

Abscesses are bacterial-induced lesions that are responsible for 3.2 million emergency room visits every year in the United States. Because antibiotics seldom work on them, standard treatment for abscesses involves cutting out the infected tissue or draining it.

"Abscesses can occur almost anywhere in the body, and antibiotics aren't usually effective on them," said senior author Bob Hancock, a professor in UBC's department of microbiology, and senior author of the study published in EBioMedicine. "Our peptide offers a new strategy, because its mechanism is completely different from every known antibiotic."

Hancock and his colleagues discovered that bacteria in abscesses are in a stress-triggered growth state. Using a synthetic peptide known as DJK-5, they were able to interfere with the bacteria's stress response and heal abscesses in mice. The peptide was effective against two classes of bacteria, known as Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, whose different cell-wall structures make them susceptible to different antibiotics.

"We've shown that all of the superbugs are susceptible to this peptide when under stress," said Hancock. "We also showed that it actually works even better in the presence of antibiotics. By combining antibiotics with the peptide there is a much lower chance of getting resistance, because you've got two agents that act in different ways."

Previous research by Hancock showed how a peptide could be used to prevent bacteria forming biofilms on surfaces of the body. This latest research demonstrated their ability to work on a completely different type of infection as well.

Hancock said he hopes to begin clinical trials on human infections within a year.

"Bacterial Abscess Formation Is Controlled by the Stringent Stress Response and Can Be Targeted Therapeutically" appears online in EBioMedicine.
A study conducted at the Politecnico di Torino (Italy) in close collaboration with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (USA) and published by Nature Communications journal shows an innovative way to improve the performance of desalination membranes. In the future, membranes for reverse osmosis manufactured with these novel criteria could desalinate seawater with significantly reduced costs

Desalinate seawater at reduced costs: this is the ambitious goal of the study of a team of engineers from the Department of Energy at the Politecnico di Torino (Torino, Italy), in collaboration with the Massachusetts Institute of Technology-MIT (Cambridge, USA) and the University of Minnesota (Minneapolis, USA). The journal Nature Communications has recently published the results of this research, thus opening up a new path in the development of technologies for membrane-based desalination processes, which could provide innovative solutions for the current water scarcity issue in several countries.

Seawater can be desalinated and made drinkable by means of a membrane, namely a "sieve" capable of separating water molecules from dissolved salt ions. The energy required in this separation process can be provided by heat sources, electromagnetic field or hydraulic pressure. In particular, the research presented by the Italian and American institutions has focused on the desalination process by reverse osmosis, which is based on the capacity of some porous materials -- under pressures larger than the osmotic one -- to be permeated by only water molecules, while rejecting salt ions.

This process can be better pictured as a series of vehicles queueing at the tollbooths for entering the highway. "Suppose that motorcycles are water molecules while cars are dissolved salt ions, and that both are patiently in line at the tollbooth," researchers of Politecnico illustrate. "Now, let's imagine that the opening of the tollbooth is only one meter wide: motorcycles would be able to easily overcome the barrier and thus enter the highway, while cars would be forced to reverse course. Similarly, membranes for reverse osmosis allow the transport of water molecules, while blocking dissolved salts. Therefore, efficient membranes are characterized by large water transport rates at fixed input energy and effective surface, namely high permeability."

Researchers at the Politecnico di Torino, MIT and the University of Minnesota, however, have taken a step further, being able for the first time to understand the mechanisms regulating the water transport from one side (salt water) to the other (fresh water) of the membrane. In fact, the research laboratory at MIT has experimentally measured the diffusion coefficient of the permeated water, namely the mobility of water molecules while crossing the membrane. These membranes are made of zeolite, which is a material characterized by a dense (and ordered) network of pores with subnanometer diameter (less than a billionth of meter). However, the experimental diffusion coefficient of water appears to be almost a million times lower than the one expected by simulations and theoretical analyses, as measured by the researchers at Politecnico di Torino. A puzzle that required more than two years of activities between Torino and Boston, thanks to the MITOR collaborative research programme funded by Compagnia di San Paolo.

Researchers then explain that: "While previous studies mainly focused on the transport process inside the membrane, we have shifted the attention on what was happening on the surface, where the solution to the puzzle could be actually found." In fact, the water transport through the membrane is governed by a series of two phenomena: first, water molecules have to find an open pore (surface resistance to transport); then, they can enter and diffuse within the membrane (volumetric resistance to transport), eventually leaking from the other side of the membrane. "Going back to the previous simile, adding further highway lanes can reveal as an insufficient strategy to speed up the journey of motorcyclists through the highway. In fact, we should also ensure that a sufficient number of open tollbooth is available, in order to avoid traffic jams at the entrance (and exit) of the highway" researchers say.

The scientists have thus shown that the orders-of-magnitude difference between theoretical and experimental values of membrane permeability is due to the resistance to water transport shown by the surface of membranes. This resistance stems from the current manufacturing techniques of zeolite membranes, which cause the closure of more than 99.9% of the available pore mouths. In other words, water molecules can permeate through a minimal fraction (one per thousand) of surface pore openings: this causes a bottleneck effect, which slows down the overall water transport through the membrane and thus drastically reduces the membrane permeability. After more than two years spent on computer simulations and experiments, Matteo Fasano, Alessio Bevilacqua, Eliodoro Chiavazzo, Pietro Asinari (Multi-Scale Modelling Lab, Department of Energy at Politecnico di Torino), Thomas Humplik, Evelyn Wang (Device Research Laboratory, MIT) and Michael Tsapatsis (Tsapatsis Research Group, University of Minnesota) have unveiled this mechanism and proposed an accurate physical model of the overall water permeation process.

These findings clearly indicate that next-generation desalination membranes with enhanced performances can be achieved by manufacturing techniques allowing to reduce surface resistances to transport, namely to open a larger fraction of surface pores. The researchers estimate that membranes manufactured following these criteria have the potential to achieve permeability 10 times larger than current ones, thus reducing the operating costs in desalination processes. This new understanding of surface and volumetric transport phenomena also breaks new ground in other applications in which nanoporous materials are used: from technologies for sustainable energy (for example, thermal storage) to removal of pollutants from water (for example, molecular sieves), up to nanomedicine (for example, drug delivery).
More than 3,000 years ago, a group of people set out from the Solomon Island chain in the southwestern edge of the Pacific Ocean and steered their outrigger canoes toward the horizon, with no land as far as their eyes could see. These people and their descendants were the first to cross more than 350 kilometer stretches of open ocean into a region known as Remote Oceania. Now, DNA sequences are for the first time telling us more about the ancestral origins of these people, and their genetic legacy that lives on in Pacific Islanders today.

A scientific team led by researchers at Harvard Medical School, University College Dublin, and the Max Planck institute for the Science of Human History, and including Binghamton University Associate Professor of Anthropology Andrew D. Merriwether, analyzed DNA from people who lived in Tonga and Vanuatu between 2,500 and 3,100 years ago, and were among the first people to live in these islands. The results overturn the leading genetic model for this last great movement of humans to unoccupied but habitable lands.

"The genetic data so far hasn't been able to prove it one way or another. Nobody ever looked directly in the past to test the question. Up until now, all of the hypotheses were based on the blood samples and cheek swabs of living people," said Merriwether, who spent a decade collecting and analyzing several thousand DNA samples in the Bismarck Archipelago with colleagues Jonathan Friedlaender of Temple University and George Koki of Goroka, Papua New Guinea.

When the researchers examined the DNA sequences they found -- to their great surprise -- that the ancient individuals carried no trace of ancestry from people who settled Papua New Guinea more than 40,000 years ago, in contrast to all present-day Pacific islanders who derive at least one-quarter of their ancestry from Papuans. This means that the Remote Oceanian pioneers swept past the archipelago that surrounds New Guinea without much mating with local people.

"We had a hard time even getting this paper published, because it's controversial. But the results are very unambiguous," said Merriwether. "These early people don't show signs of Papuan DNA -- the people from New Guinea and Solomon Islands and the Bismarck Archipelago all have this much-older DNA. And we don't see signs of that, almost at all, in these ancient remains. So that implies very strongly that the people who went out there really sort of bypassed those islands, or they didn't interbreed with them. Because the modern populations have interbred with them, some over the last 3,000 years, and have some of those genes, people had assumed they must have settled and then moved on to the next island, settled and moved on. It doesn't look like they did that now. It looks like it really changes our view of history. So it's pretty significant."

"A major and not previously recognized migration must have spread the Papuan ancestry that is found everywhere in the Pacific today " said Dr. David Reich, a senior author at Harvard Medical School and at the Howard Hughes Medical Institute.

The researchers also documented how mixture between Papuans and the first pioneers of Remote Oceanian has shaped the genomes of present-day Pacific populations, from genetic diversity to ancestry proportions from archaic Denisovans.

"A particularly striking finding is the different ancestry observed on the X-chromosome, which is inherited mainly from females," said lead author Dr. Pontus Skoglund of Harvard Medical School and Stockholm University. "This reveals that the vast majority of the ancestry from these open water pioneers that survives today is derived from females, showing how DNA information can provide insights into cultural processes in ancient societies."

"This is the first genome-wide data on prehistoric humans from the hot tropics, and was made possible by improved methods for preparing skeletal remains" said Dr. Ron Pinhasi at University College Dublin, a senior author of the study. "The unexpected results about Oceanian history highlight the power of ancient DNA to overthrow established models of the human past."

The paper, "Genomic Insights into the peopling of the Southwest Pacific," was published Oct. 3 in Nature.
For the first time, researchers from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign have demonstrated that the success of delivery of drugs from nanoparticles can be quantified inside a cell.

"We can precisely tell how much drug has been released from the carrier at a given time point," stated Dipanjan Pan, an assistant professor of bioengineering at Illinois. "To the best of our knowledge, this represents the first example of a one-step, facile procedure to synthesize prodrug-passivated carbon nanoparticle. The result is significant and may help eventually to increase the efficacy of the therapy and help us better understand what drives the cellular entry of nanoparticles and drug release."

"Although nanotechnology is a nascent field, its potential for detecting and treating human disease is fascinating," Pan added. "But, in order for these exciting technologies covering tiny agents to progress toward human use, we need to fully understand the mechanisms underlying their intracellular uptake within our complex biological networks. It is also of great importance to find a robust way to monitor the drug release to gauge the success of the process."

Pan explained that current drug delivery platforms suffer from major burdens (e.g., evading the immune system to reach the target tissue). Since these delivery vehicles encounter multiple barriers en route their target, premature release of the drugs from the cargo often leads to unsuccessful outcome.

"A fundamental understanding of the basic science of particulate transport will result in succeeding the ability to control and manipulate drug delivery," Pan said. "In this work, we ask critical questions such as, 'How much drug is being released from the nanoparticle once the particles enter the cells?' 'Is there a way to track the progress of this delivery process?' 'How could we quantify the amount of the drug that has already been released from the particle and how much is still retained within?'"

In the past, researchers have shown that the release of drug can be studied in test tubes, however, the quantification is not trivial in the presence of a living cell.

"Spatial and spectral information of a nanocarrier and its payload is crucial for the advancement of luminescence-based imaging, disease detection, and treatment in complex biological environment," said Santosh Misra, a postdoctoral associate at Illinois and first author of the paper appearing in Advanced Functional Materials. "For the first time, we are showing that by using a hyperspectral imaging technique, this can be achieved.Our results showed that we can precisely map the amount of the drug that has been released from the particle at a given point of time. We also throw light into the mechanistic pathway of the nanoparticle by which it gets internalized within a cancer cell."

Pan's research group designed three systems comprising spherical, zwitterionic (a neutral molecule with both positive and negative electrical charges) phospholipid-stabilized nanoparticles as a model system for delivering fluorescent and non-fluorescent drugs -- demonstrating the concept with an FDA-approved anticancer drug on breast cancer cells.

"The results showed that the nanoparticles and therapeutic agents can be mapped and measured simultaneously barring the requirement of a dye, thus providing new avenues in spatiotemporal characterization and synchronous detection and quantification of payload and carrier," Pan said. "I anticipate that our results will help the biomedical community to rethink the level of control needed when working with drug delivery carriers and eventually a much efficacious therapeutic outcome will be envisioned."
The Enforcement Directorate is tracking suspicious cross-border fund transfers which are allegedly being used to fund terror.

By Atir Khan: The Enforcement Directorate is trailing suspicious remittances from Pakistani nationals routed through Italy allegedly to fund terror in Kashmir.

ENFORCEMENT DIRECTORATE TO TRACK SUSPICIOUS TRANSFERS



Sources said that the ED is likely to send a letter to request information from an Italian court on at least two fund transfers received by Hurriyat Conference member Firdaus Ahmad Shah.

Shah had received funds through Western Union from a Pakistani national based in Italy. The agency believes it is important to identify the money source as it may lead to vital clues.

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Last year, the ED had filed a charge sheet against Yar Mohammad Khan who on behalf of Firdaus Ahmad Shah had received questionable remittances from Europe. The payments in this case had come from Italy from a Pakistani national, who was also suspected to be involved in the 26/11 Mumbai terror attacks.

Similarly suspicious remittances were also received by a Valley-based woman called Nabla Begum. The money in this case was also sent through Western Union money transfer. According to ED analysis, the funds came from a Pakistani woman called Shabina Kanwal settled in Italy.

FUNDS COULD NOT BE EXPLAINED BY RECIPIENTS

In both the cases reasons for remittances could not be explained by either Firdaus Ahmad or Nabla Begum. Therefore, the ED suspects that the money may have been routed for terror funding. Senior officials are of the view deep probe into the matter may throw up some major leads.

The National Investigation Agency had, too, in a charge sheet filed in a terror-funding case in 2013 claimed that Hizbul Mujahideen had used crossborder trade from PoK to fund terrorists. At least Rs 80 crore had come through this route, the charge sheet had said.

According to the NIA, the modus operandi of Hizbul was to send terrorists from Kashmir to PoK in the garb of traders. With the help of truck drivers involved in cross-border trade, these terrorists sent money and weapons to the Indian side.

Also read: Lashkar, Hizbul collecting money to finance terrorism in Kashmir, intelligence agencies tell MHA



--- ENDS ---
It's one thing to give up your pets, even after a lifetime of companionship and loyalty. But it's an entirely new level of cruelty to sell them into the meat industry. For Lilly and Pinch, a pair of dogs from South Korea, it must have seemed the ultimate betrayal.

Humane Society International

Their owners sold them to a local meat farm, trading in their lives as pets for those of livestock. Under the most harrowing conditions imaginable.

Humane Society International

"Every day is suffering on these farms because of the daily neglect they take," Kelly O'Meara, director of companion animals and engagement at the Humane Society International (HSI), tells The Dodo. "They're exposed to all the elements in barren metal cages. They get just enough food to get by. It's a pretty brutal environment."

Dodo Shows Comeback Kids Family Stops At Nothing To Help Their Great Dane Run

Humane Society International

Fortunately for Lilly and Pinch, they didn't spend much more than a week in those cages. While the dog meat trade is legal in South Korea, this farm happened to be on land the operator didn't legally own. As a result, authorities, alongside local animal activists and members of HSI, were able to descend on the farm and free all 35 dogs. Not long after that, Lilly and Pinch were rinsed clean of their brutal history, in the most literal way possible. They were given a bath for the ages.

Humane Society International

Last week, 31 of those dogs, including Lilly and Pinch, flew to the U.S., where they ultimately ended up at a North Carolina shelter.

Humane Society International

From there, they will get the medical care and affection so long denied them, while learning to be dogs again - the kind who can be adopted to real, loving homes. Dogs never forget what it's like to be loved. "What we have found is that all of the dogs are just dogs," O'Meara says. "It doesn't matter what purpose they're raised for or where they come from." Even after going through the most traumatic experience, Lilly and Pinch just melted right back into the natural-born sweetness that is doghood. "They were very well-socialized," O'Meara says. "They're very sweet dogs."

Humane Society International

Since the HSI began fighting the dog meat trade in South Korea, the organization, with help from local animal rescue groups, has shut down five farms - sending around 525 dogs to the U.S.

Humane Society International

But anywhere from 2.5 to 3 million dogs are slaughtered every year in South Korea. Many of them are electrocuted, hung or beaten to death.

Humane Society International

Many of these dogs are stolen from people's homes. Some, like Lilly and Pinch, are sold to dog traders willingly.

Humane Society International
Kim Kardashian could be dead right now.

That is not a melodramatic take on what happened in the wee hours on Monday when five men dressed as police officers stormed her private residence in Paris and forced a staffer to reveal her whereabouts. Two of the assailants then broke into the tony apartment where she was alone.

Kardashian was gagged and bound at her hands and feet, then handcuffed and held at gunpoint, a source told the E! network, which broadcasts Keeping Up with the Kardashians. She begged for them to let her live and (said) she has babies at home. Then they wrapped her mouth in tape and put her in the bathtub . . . She thought they were for sure going to kill her.

The thieves made off with nearly $15 million in jewellery before Kardashian wriggled free and escaped. She promptly left France and Paris Fashion Week on a private jet. A spokesperson said she was badly shaken but physically unharmed.

All things considered, she was lucky.

Imagine if her young children were in that rental pad and her jewellery was not. Imagine if husband Kanye West  who bolted from a live performance in New York mid-set after getting the scary news  was present and a struggle ensued. Imagine if one of the gunmen panicked or a weapon accidentally discharged or Kardashian said the wrong thing or the police arrived to trigger a hostage situation.

The headlines would be very different.

What might not be different, sadly, is the reaction of some who instinctively flocked to social media to crack jokes in which the punch lines were either lame (I heard Kim Kardashian was held up at gunpoint by the same people that robbed Ryan Lochte) or downright puzzling (Was that the guy who shot Abraham Lincoln?).

There were tired rhetorical queries (Why is this news?) and equally tired anti-celebrity barbs (Who cares about these rich idiots?). Some wondered why people were getting more worked up about a Kardashian robbery than recent police shootings or atrocities overseas or (fill in the blank), as if all of this is mutually exclusive and its impossible to care about more than one.

Then there were the reactions that we might categorize as beyond vile.

I know its never wise to feed the trolls  and that anonymous cowards often trade in low-cal shock for the sake of shock  but publicly lamenting the fact Kardashian was not murdered suggests the times are even coarser than imagined.

Here are some reactions on Twitter to the robbery story:

I wish Kim Kardashian got shot in the head man. Shes a worthless whore.

The world would have become a better place had Kim Kardashian been shot in that robbery.

Kim Kardashian is robbed, but not shot. And this has cemented my hatred for the French people.

Obviously horrible for her children but the world would be a better place without 1 less Kardashian.

If theres someone who deserves to be killed by skittles, its her.

Between the jokes and casual death wishes, other celebrities jumped into the fray to remind the riff-raff that Kardashian is, like, a real person. As James Corden tweeted: People making jokes about @KimKardashian tonight would do well to remember that shes a mother, a daughter, a wife, a friend. Be nice or shut up.

Chrissy Teigen was even more meditative.

Fame is interesting, she wrote. Celebs are supposed to love you guys while also knowing youd make a meme of our dead bodies to get retweets.

She added: Please do not think that I think celebrities are special snowflakes. I just miss empathy, in general, for everyone.

I suppose this is what happens when a target of ongoing cultural ridicule becomes a target of real-life misfortune: too many people remain trapped in mocking mode. Whether its Lindsay Lohan nearly losing a finger in a boating accident this weekend or Kim Kardashian getting robbed at gunpoint, the situational horror of these stories can take a backseat to established caricature.

But even if you have no time or respect for Kardashian, shouldnt basic human decency prevent you from shrugging or laughing at a near tragedy? Is it not possible to imagine the blinding terror she must have experienced while bound and gagged at 2 a.m. as armed bandits rifled through her hotel suite? Are you really this heartless?

We should all miss empathy, in general, for everyone.

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Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced a national floor price on carbon Monday that would require all provinces and territories to have some form of carbon pricing by 2018.

Here are five things to know about putting a price on carbon:

Why a carbon price?

Putting a price on carbon is meant to give people and companies an incentive to look for lower emission options to save money. The price can come in the form of a specific tax or levy, like the minimum $10 per tonne the federal government has set for 2018, or a more indirect cap-and-trade system.

Which provinces have a carbon tax in place?

British Columbia introduced a carbon tax in 2008 and it now stands at $30 a tonne, adding an extra 6.67 cents to each litre of gasoline and 7.67 cents to each litre of diesel. In August, the province said it would stick to that price until other jurisdictions catch up.

Alberta announced last November it will have a $20-per-tonne carbon levy in place next year, rising to $30 a tonne in 2018. For both provinces, the tax applies to gasoline, diesel, natural gas and propane.

What are the alternatives?

Quebec joined California in a cap-and-trade carbon market in 2014, and Ontario is set to start trading in the same market next year. Cap-and-trade systems set economy-wide limits on emissions and then establish a carbon market, within which industries are allotted permits for emissions that they can buy and sell, with the costs passed on to consumers.

The federal government says provinces that go this route have to set emissions caps that correspond to how much a specific carbon price is expected to reduce emissions.

Where does the money go?

Provincial governments that have implemented carbon taxes get to keep that revenue, while the federal government said it will also return funds from any federally-imposed carbon tax to the jurisdiction of origin.

British Columbias system is designed to be revenue neutral, meaning the government will take in no extra money from the tax and instead return it through tax cuts and credits. Albertas system returns some of the costs to lower-income consumers in the form of a rebate, and small business taxes have been reduced from three per cent to two per cent to help offset costs. But about two-thirds will go toward spending more generally on diversifying the economy, including on renewable energy, transit infrastructure and energy efficiency measures.

Who is exempt?

Alberta and B.C. have several exemptions to the tax, such as those that apply to the agricultural sector and some air travel. Large emitters in Alberta including oilsands operations fall under a different system that sets specific emission reduction goals.

The federal government said any carbon pricing should minimize competitiveness impacts and avoid simply driving emitting industries abroad, particularly for trade-exposed sectors.

More on thestar.com:

Justin Trudeaus Liberals unveil plan to price carbon

Justin Trudeau explains $10 per tonne carbon pricing

Albertas Notley, Saskatchewans Wall push back on Ottawas climate change plans

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EDMONTONAlberta Premier Rachel Notley says the province will not support Ottawas climate change plan unless the federal government makes progress on new oil pipelines to Canadas coasts.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced a national floor price on carbon Monday as he kicked off debate in the House of Commons over whether Canada should ratify the Paris accord on climate change.

Notley immediately issued a statement saying, in principle, her government supports a common carbon price.

Related: Justin Trudeaus Liberals unveil plan to price carbon

That ensures that we are all making the same effort and it ensures that no one is penalized economically, she said. All revenues derived from Albertas climate change plan will remain in the province.

But she says Alberta wont support the proposal unless it sees serious concurrent progress on energy infrastructure.

With regard to the federal governments proposals today, Alberta will not be supporting this proposal absent serious concurrent progress on energy infrastructure, to ensure we have the economic means to fund these policies.

It is time for the Government of Canada to act on this issue, she said.

Albertans have contributed very generously for many years to national initiatives designed to help other regions address economic challenges. What we are asking for now is that our landlock be broken, in one direction or another, so that we can get back on our feet.

Saskatchewan Premier Brad Wall says Ottawas plan shows what he calls a stunning level of disrespect.

Wall says in a statement to media that the national focus on carbon pricing holds the lowest potential for reducing emissions, while potentially doing the greatest harm to the Canadian economy.

The premier says Saskatchewans economy is already hurting from a downturn in commodity prices and will be one of the hardest hit by a new federal carbon tax.

Wall says the province estimates the carbon tax will cost the average family $1,250 a year and farm families will be among the hardest hit.

Nova Scotia isnt welcoming the prime ministers sudden announcement that Ottawa will set and enforce, if necessary, a minimum price for carbon production.

Following a meeting of Canadas environment ministers in Montreal on Monday, Nova Scotias Margaret Miller says her province feels let down and surprised.

Miller says the province is already on track to make deep emissions cuts and doesnt understand Ottawas move.

In a statement, Miller says Nova Scotia has already met Canadas target of a 30 per cent reduction in emissions from 2005 by 2030.

Miller says the province needs a solution that wont punish the pocketbooks of Nova Scotians, who already pay among the highest energy rates in the country.

Trudeau told the House of Commons carbon pollution will cost $10 a tonne in 2018, rising to $50 a tonne by 2022. Its up to the provinces and territories to decide how they implement the pricing, whether its through a cap-and-trade system or by imposing the cost directly on polluters.

If a province or territory refuses to impose the carbon tax by 2018, Trudeau said Canada will do it for them.

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OTTAWAPrime Minister Justin Trudeau has given provinces two years to come up with a plan to price carbon pollution or risk having one imposed on them by Ottawa, a move that delighted environmentalists but has rankled some premiers.

Trudeau said the governments national carbon-pricing plan would begin in 2018 with imposition of a minimum price tag.

It has been proven that this is a good way to stop major emitters from fuelling climate change and threatening the entire planet, Trudeau said Monday in the House of Commons.

Reaction to the proposal was swift  and mixed. Environmentalists cheered the move, saying it was one step toward meeting the commitment to cut greenhouse gas emissions that was made by Canada and almost 200 other countries in Paris in December.

But in Montreal, where provincial environment ministers were meeting their federal counterpart, the ministers from Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and Labrador, and Saskatchewan all left early to protest against Ottawas announcement, The Canadian Press reported.

Related:

5 things to know about Canadas carbon pricing plans

Alberta, Saskatchewan, Nova Scotia push back on Ottawas climate change plans

And in a sign of the behind-the-scenes rancour, a scheduled press conference to close out the meeting was cancelled.

This meeting is not worth the CO2 emissions it took for environment ministers to get there, Saskatchewan Premier Brad Wall said. The level of disrespect shown by the prime minister and his government today is stunning.

The Saskatchewan premier said the new tax would damage his provinces economy and predicted a flight of business to the United States.

In the coming weeks, Saskatchewan will investigate all options to mitigate the impact of one of the largest national tax increases in Canadian history, Wall said.

Trudeau unveiled Ottawas intentions in a speech that kicked off debate on a Liberal motion to support ratification of the Paris climate change accord.

Speaking to MPs, he declared that action was necessary to curb the effects of climate change he said were being felt already.

And he laid out his governments plan to impose a price on carbon pollution, a move aimed at getting reluctant provinces off the fence.

Trudeau said a minimum price of $10 per tonne of carbon dioxide equivalent would be set in 2018, rising to $50 a tonne by 2022. Provinces will have to meet or exceed that floor price, either through a direct price on carbon or a cap-and-trade system.

If provinces fail to establish a pricing on carbon, Trudeau said the federal government would impose a carbon price in that jurisdiction.

He said the carbon pricing plan would be revenue neutral for Ottawa, saying the revenues would stay in the province where they are generated.

British Columbia and Alberta have set a price on carbon. Ontario and Quebec are moving forward with a cap-and-trade system.

Alberta Premier Rachel Notley said that although her government backs a common carbon price, she tied her support of Trudeaus plan to getting action on new pipelines to move Alberta crude oil to market.

Albertans have contributed very generously for many years to national initiatives designed to help other regions address economic challenges. What we are asking for now is that our landlock be broken, in one direction or another, so that we can get back on our feet, Notley said in a statement.

That raises the stakes on Ottawas decision, due by mid-December, on whether to allow Kinder Morgan to twin its Trans Mountain pipeline to move Alberta oil to the B.C. coast.

Ontario Environment Minister Glen Murray called it a positive step and said he was pleased that provinces were given flexibility in how to tailor their own approaches.

Environmentalists said it was critical that Ottawa act or risk a patchwork approach to tackling climate change.

To get a pan-Canadian approach  you would have to have a federal government thats willing to impose a carbon price on provinces that will resist come hell or high water, said Dale Marshall, of the group Environmental Defence.

Brad Wall is going to light his hair on fire. We know that. But overall I think the vast majority of provinces will think that this is a reasonable approach, Marshall said in an interview.

The prime minister said he would meet premiers and territorial leaders in early December to finalize the plan and discuss other moves to help Canada reach its climate change goal.

Clare Demerse, federal policy adviser with Clean Energy Canada, said carbon pricing alone would not be enough to enable Canada to meets its pledge of cutting greenhouse gas emissions by 30 per cent from 2005 levels by 2030.

Its significant but its not enough . . . to close the gap, Demerse said.

Meeting the goal will require policy decisions in other areas to help curb energy consumption, such as building construction, transportation, she said.

Conservative MP Ed Fast accused Trudeau of going it alone on the environment, over the concerns, even opposition of provinces.

All those promises of a co-operative federalism, gone by the wayside, Fast told the Commons.

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MONTREALA Montreal junior college is trying to determine how to accommodate a student who was prevented from taking an exam because she wouldnt temporarily remove part of her hijab, a school spokeswoman said Monday.

The young woman was asked by her male biology teacher two weeks ago to pull back part of her Islamic head scarf so he could see wether she was wearing headphones, said Line Legare with College de Maisonneuve.

She didnt want to show him her ears, Legare said, adding the student offered her teacher the possibility of touching her through the hijab to make sure she wasnt trying to cheat.

That made the teacher uncomfortable.

He then told the student she couldnt take the exam that day.

Legare noted the teacher made it clear at the beginning of the school year he reserved the right to ensure students werent wearing headphones before exams.

Whether the student had a tuque, a hat, or lots of hair, Legare said, the teacher had written in his course outline he would ask students to show him their ears, a policy she said was condoned by the biology department.

Legare said the teacher and the student are negotiating another date for her to sit the exam.

She said to her knowledge the student hasnt filed a formal complaint and added the school is looking at ways to ensure future misunderstandings arent repeated.

Quebec Premier Philippe Couillard was asked Monday about the incident and replied the teacher used his judgment to ensure there was no suspicion of cheating.

From what I hear, the exam will take place, he said in Montreal. I think this shows that people on the ground are best-placed to manage these questions.

He added his government has introduced a bill regarding religious accommodation and well have the chance to have a debate on these issues.

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As Canada struggles with a deadly epidemic linked to the powerful painkiller fentanyl, a new and potentially more lethal threat is already emerging.

Invented in a University of Alberta laboratory in 1981, the drug known as W-18 was designed as a non-addictive painkiller. It was patented but never developed by pharmaceutical companies for public use, yet someone is manufacturing it.

When the drug was patented, testing on mice showed it was 10,000 times more powerful than morphine, according to Health Canada.

This suggests a potentially severe risk for harm to individuals, the agency warned this summer in passing regulations that will soon make W-18 a Schedule 1 drug under the Controlled Drug and Substances Act, along with the likes of heroin and cocaine.

Health Canada noted there was limited scientific information available about the drug though more testing is underway.

Despite the risks, W-18 is showing up with more frequency in police drug hauls, according to Health Canada figures obtained by the Star.

In 2015, there were just three drug seizures by Canadian police that tested positive for W-18 at Health Canada laboratories.

So far in 2016 there have been more than 30 positive tests  for an average of more than three times a month, according to Health Canada. Fifteen cases occurred in British Columbia and 14 in Alberta.

But the drug has also started showing up in Ontario, where W-18 has been detected on two occasions so far this year. Both cases involved drug seizures made by the Greater Sudbury Police.

One resulted in three men  from Sudbury, Toronto and Manitoulin Island  being arrested May 12, according to a spokesperson for the force. The spokesperson declined to provide details on the other case because the Health Canada laboratory results had not yet been confirmed to investigators.

The emergence of W-18 and other obscure synthetic drugs is due to the squeeze by law enforcement on more prominent or easily accessible drugs, police say.

An RCMP intelligence report published this month attributed the rise in fentanyl use, and the record number of deaths and overdoses, to the removal of the painkiller OxyContin from the market in 2012.

As law enforcement now clamps down on fentanyl production, W-18 is considered to be at the high end of the threat spectrum to take its place, the report said.

That view is shared with frontline officers who have found W-18 in raids of clandestine fentanyl laboratories, including acting Sgt. Jill Long from the drug squad of the Delta Police Department, which covers a suburb of Vancouver.

It could be dependent on how fentanyl and fentanyl analogs are controlled or if theres a major seizure  that always causes a push of other drugs to move onto the scene, she told the Star.

If thats going to make (drug manufacturers) more money because fentanyl is not available then I think we would see a push to that.

British Columbia has declared a health emergency over the fentanyl crisis, and there is pressure to do the same in Alberta. The Quebec government has been asked to better control prescriptions of opioid painkillers for fear of being swept up in the deadly drug wave.

This summer, Ontario became the first province to stop paying for high doses of morphine and fentanyl in a bid to prevent addiction and overdoses. But the Ontario Association of Chiefs of Police warned a few weeks ago that the province is already facing a chronic opioid crisis.

The group said that its current preoccupation is bootleg fentanyls showing up in pills and powders, sometimes disguised as Percocet and OxyContin or mixed in with heroin and cocaine.

It included W-18 in that group even though tests have shown the powdered chemical is not, in fact, an opiate as was originally thought. Authorities have been treating it in the same manner because W-18 is often produced to look like fentanyl or oxycodone pills. Most often, the drug has been obtained from Chinese distributors for consumption or to be trafficked here in Canada.

Public health officials are also warning that because of its distinct chemical nature, users who overdose on W-18 may not respond to naloxone, which is now the standard emergency treatment for opioid overdoses.

All the reports from 2016 in terms of seizures, in terms of anecdotal reports and early evidence from emergency medical services point to a rise in opioid overdoses, Michael Parkinson, a member of the Waterloo Region Crime Prevention Council, a community safety group, told the Star.

Ontario is hampered in detecting and responding to the problem because there is a delay in reporting on toxicological results from the provincial coroners office, said Parkinson.

Coroner data is two years past expiry and what we really need is a system similar to whats in place for measles and influenza outbreaks where we know almost immediately and are able to respond quickly with interventions that will prevent death and injury, he said.

Even in locations where fentanyl abuse and deadly overdoses are rampant, it is taking months to detect the presence of W-18 in the drug supply.

The Delta police came across an alleged batch of W-18 at a suspected fentanyl laboratory in March but didnt know what they had until the lab results came back in June. Police said it was being manufactured to appear to users like heroin or oxycodone.

A 35-year-old Calgary man who had died in March of a drug overdose was identified as the first known W-18-related fatality only when the lab results came back in May, showing that he had W-18, heroin and a more toxic form of fentanyl in his system.

There may other, unknown W-18 fatalities because no standard screening tests currently exist. There would need to be solid suspicions that W-18 was present for a specific analysis to be carried out, Albertas chief toxicologist, Dr. Graham Jones, explained in a public statement in May about the Calgary death.

This summer, in one of the first W-18-related court cases to have resulted in a criminal conviction, agents with the Canada Border Services Agency at the Montreal airport seized a package that had been sent from China, according to police and the Crown.

The contents of the package were labelled synthetic rubber, Crown prosecutor Annabelle Racine told the Star. Tests showed the pale yellow powder which weighed 2.5 grams and was stored within three ziplock bags was actually W-18.

Undercover RCMP officers carried out the delivery at a home in Laval, north of Montreal, and later arrested a 39-year-old man. Ryan Challenger pleaded guilty on July 22 to violating regulations of the Food and Drug Act related to improper labelling. He has been sentenced to 30 months in prison and additional time for an outstanding charge of dangerous driving and breach of probation, according to a Correctional Service of Canada document dated Aug. 2 that outlines Challengers punishment.

Racine said Challenger testified at his sentencing hearing that he owned a company that imports chemicals and that his intent was to provide W-18 for a customer.

That in itself  dealing in an unapproved drug  is illegal. But it will take until Nov. 28, 180 days after Health Canadas regulations were passed on June 1, for police and prosecutors to get the greater powers and stiffer penalties to clamp down on this new and little-known drug.

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Talat Feroz, principal of Dar-e-Arqam school in Pakistan, writes a letter to parents asking them to encourage children to follow their passion and not to crush their confidence on the basis of the marks they score in exams.

By India Today Web Desk: From waking up early to get to school on time to cramming all the subjects and reproducing answers exactly the way teachers want, student life is certainly not easy.

More often than not, parents would have decided what their children should 'become' in their lives and they, along with teachers, will ensure kids are going in that direction. In this rat race, children who are born to do great things with their inherent talent lose out because they end up being evaluated for their performance in an area that doesn't excite them. When Albert Einstein said, "Everybody is a genius. But if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid," he wanted to highlight the error in our education system.

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Talat Feroz, principal of Dar-e-Arqam school in Pakistan, seems to understand what Einstein said. In a letter he wrote to parents of his students ahead of the first term exams, Feroz conveyed a powerful message. He requests not to take away their child's self-confidence and dignity if they fail to secure good marks in all the subjects. Beginning the letter saying that he understands they are anxious, Feroz reminds parents that every individual cannot master all disciplines.

Stating examples like "there is an artist who doesn't need to understand Math" and "there is a Quran learner whose Chemistry marks won't matter," the principal urges parents to follow his suggestions and asks them not to think that 'doctors and engineers are the only happy people in the world."

Here is his letter:

Photo: Dar-e-Arqam Federal B. Area, Karachi



We wish parents across the world understand that 'one exam or low marks won't take away their children's dreams and talent', just as Feroz writes in his letter.



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WHITEHORSEA hotel in Yukons capital is talking itself up as the worlds most popular three star hotel after hosting the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge and getting worldwide attention.

British media outlets devoted a fair amount of observation to the Coast High Country Inn, where Prince William and Kate spent the night last Tuesday. The Daily Mail categorized the Whitehorse accommodations as rustic and noted the hotels three-star rating. Later the Express did a long piece describing a facelift given to the room the royals slept in.

Philip Fitzgerald, president of hotels with Northern Vision Development, didnt seem unhappy with all the fuss.

Its great to get the international marketing exposure as the worlds most-popular three-star hotel, Fitzgerald said with a laugh.

Hotel staff and management were pleased with how the visit went, he said.

It was a once-in-a-career experience for our staff.

The hotel was completely booked for the tour, he added, with all 84 rooms occupied by the royal couples considerable entourage, security and Canadian government officials.

Room 414, where the royals stayed, got a mini-renovation before the VIP guests arrived.

Fitzgerald said the company replaced the carpet, gave the walls a fresh coat of paint and purchased a new love seat for the space.

We knew we had some VIP guests and we had an opportunity to upgrade the room and do it in a timely manner, he said.

The hotel also borrowed a number of art pieces from Yukons permanent collection to decorate the room. They included a wooden mask and a painting called Split Raven, done in the traditional Tlingit style.

But reports by international media that major renovations were done to accommodate the couple are overblown, Fitzgerald said.

All we did was we put some paint on and we changed the carpets, he said. We didnt knock walls down ... Its the same thing we would have done for other guests as well.

Keeping details about the royal visit a secret for six weeks was a challenge for staff, particularly in a community where good news travels fast, Fitzgerald said.

We werent allowed to tell anyone, he said. Its actually significantly more challenging to do in a small town such as Whitehorse.

What effect the visit has had on the hotel remains to be seen. Fitzgerald said he expects to see more requests to stay in room 414 down the road.

However, for now, hotel staff and management are simply relieved the royal couple seemed satisfied with their overnight digs.

At the end of the day, the duke and duchess were apparently delighted with their stay and thats the ultimate compliment we could take, Fitzgerald said.

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KAWARTHA LAKES, ONT.As the sun sets over the sprawling property in rural Ontario, the farmhouse party gets into full swing.

The host walks around chatting up the guests, two small monkeys perched on her shoulder. One is dressed in a collared jumpsuit, the other in a polka-dot dress.

Up the hill, a pair of burlesque dancers perform as guests snap photographs of other animals  two miniature donkeys, a wallaroo named Wall-E, a few alpacas groomed like best-in-show poodles, two tiny marmosets, two ferrets and a skittish black-and-white fox.

This is Yasmin Nakhudas Xanadu where she presides over her menagerie at her home in Kawartha Lakes, where she moved in 2014 after losing her son Darwin  a Japanese macaque that escaped from her car and wandered into an Ikea store.

Images of the tiny monkey wearing a beige shearling coat triggered a social media frenzy and a legal battle that Nakhuda eventually lost to an animal sanctuary that Darwin now calls home.

Two other monkeys  Caesar and Diva  have taken Darwins place. Caesar, also a Japanese macaque, stays close to Nakhuda, shying away from the strangers.

He fills my life, I love him a lot, but hes not Darwin and will never be Darwin, the 47-year-old real estate lawyer says through tears as she kisses the monkey on the lips before giving him a raisin.

They are like us, they want to feel that touch, that love. People should have the right to own these amazing animals and create these amazing bonds.

Owning exotics  wild animals taken from their natural habitat or bred in captivity and not native to the country  is a growing trend in Canada, according to animal welfare activists, who blame a patchwork of outdated and inconsistent laws and bylaws.

Rob Laidlaw of Zoocheck, a wildlife protection charity based in Toronto, has been fighting for animals rights for decades. Reliable data on the number of exotic animals in Canada is difficult to come by, he says.

Theres a vacuum when it comes to statistics and when youre looking at actual numbers there is no central registry, Laidlaw says.

Based on his research, Laidlaw believes there are hundreds of thousands of exotic animals in the country, the vast majority being reptiles.

The number of animals like tigers and baboons are going down, anecdotal evidence tells us, but the number of reptiles and amphibians is on the rise in a big way.

It doesnt help that the laws vary wildly across Canada, he says.

Ontario is probably the worst jurisdiction in the country for exotic animal laws and has been for quite a long time, Laidlaw says.

Only two types of animals are banned by the provincial government: pit bulls and killer whales. It is up to municipalities to create their own bylaws, and many of them, such as Toronto and Ottawa, maintain a list of prohibited animals, or as Laidlaw calls it, a negative list.

The problem with negative lists, he says, is that they must be constantly updated.

Instead, he says, Canada should adopt a positive list approach used in several European countries that allows ownership of only listed animals.

Laidlaw says two provinces, British Columbia and New Brunswick, have taken some action on exotic animal laws.

Both Saskatchewan and Quebec require permits for certain exotic animals, but none are banned outright. Many provinces in the country take a similar approach to Ontario and leave it to municipalities to decide.

The B.C. government brought in the Controlled Alien Species Regulation under the Wildlife Act after a captive tiger at an exotic animal farm reached through its cage and sliced a womans leg in 2007. She bled to death as three children, including one of her own, watched.

In 2009, the province passed a law that listed 1,300 prohibited species. People who owned animals on the list, which ranged from hippopotamuses to monkeys to alligators  and, of course, tigers  were able to apply for a permit to keep the animals, but couldnt breed them or display them to the public.

There are challenges, but its still better than most jurisdictions, says Sara Dubois, chief scientific officer with the B.C. Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.

The New Brunswick legislature, meanwhile, is expected to debate proposed changes to its exotic animal laws in November. The provincial government commissioned a wide-ranging review of its laws and regulations in the wake of a tragedy where an African rock python killed two young brothers in Campbellton, N.B.

Autopsies showed the boys, Noah Barthe, 4, and his six-year-old brother Connor, died by asphyxiation when the 45-kilogram snake escaped its enclosure inside an apartment, made its way through a pipe that collapsed under its weight, and fell into the room where the boys were sleeping.

The snakes owner, Jean Claude Savoie, will go to trial in October to face a charge of criminal negligence causing death.

Laidlaw says the changes in B.C. and New Brunswick were a step in the right direction. However, laws must be enforced, Laidlaw says, pointing out that the African rock python involved in the young brothers death has been banned in New Brunswick since 1992.

Its great to have things on paper, but if nobody is out there doing the job, not much is going to change.

The Ontario government said its reviewing the exotic animal laws and expects to propose new regulations in the next two years.

We have a patchwork of legislation at the municipal level and its important that we have consistency across the province and protection for all Ontarians, said David Orazietti, minister of community safety and correctional services, which is also responsible for animal welfare.

Ontario needs to take action on regulation of exotic animals so that were not acting in response to a potential tragedy.

Meanwhile, Darwin, the Ikea monkey, darts around in his enclosure at Story Book Farm Primate Sanctuary in Sunderland, Ont., grabbing grapes from a volunteer.

The majority of the 19 primates at Story Book used to be part of the exotic pet trade, according to spokeswoman Daina Liepa. One, a squirrel monkey named Rudy, was found in a dark storage locker in eastern Toronto along with a Harris hawk and several Bengal cats.

He had overgroomed himself from stress, says Rachelle Hansen, a longtime volunteer at the sanctuary.

She gets emotional when she tells the story of Lexy, a 10-year-old Japanese macaque with a penchant for baby dolls.

She always carries that baby with her, she says. We heard Lexy lost a baby, the baby was taken away, likely to be sold as a pet ... shes still longing for her baby and carrying her baby around.

Recently, Hansen says, a man came by to see how Lexy was doing. He told her he bought Lexy nine years ago for $1,000, but gave her up after nine days because he couldnt handle a monkey as a pet. After bouncing around for a bit at a few roadside zoos, the monkey ended up at Story Book, she says.

Hansen breaks down at one point, explaining why shes volunteered for more than 10 years at Story Book.

Because I see they really need our help, she says through tears.

Back in Kawartha Lakes, where the only animal bylaws relate to dog licensing, Nakhuda also tears up when she talks about Darwin locked up in a cage like a prisoner.

I dont agree with that. Hes not happy where he is, hes not where he should be, she says as she pulls out another raisin and asks Caesar for a kiss.

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No charges have been laid and there are no plans to investigate the matter further after the well known Toronto sign in Nathan Phillips Square was vandalized during Nuit Blanche, a spokesperson for the City of Toronto said.

All graffiti has been removed, media relations spokesperson Wynna Brown told the Star. There is no permanent damage and no costs incurred.

On Saturday evening, the sign became an impromptu art project after tags and graffiti were scribbled onto the illuminated letters in what appears to be permanent marker.

Nuit Blanche and City staff worked to clean off the sign, which is now graffiti-free, Brown said.

I would say this was just kids, Mayor John Tory told media on Monday. I mean, most well brought up children shouldnt do things like that, but having said that, fortunately, theyve got it all cleaned up.

Tory is hoping that people will be more respectful of city property and that the event ran relatively orderly.

Hopefully, those people will grow up a bit, he said.

As the city gears up for another rush of people heading to the square for the reopening of the Birds Nest for the Blue Jays first playoff game Tuesday evening, Tory believes the incident wont happen again.

We got it cleaned up and I trust [people will] show some respect and affection for something the people of Toronto really love, Tory continued.

Wrote one Twitter user Saturday: This is why we cant have nice things!

In June, the citys economic development committee voted to take another look at the request for $150,000 to fine-tune the illuminated 3D sign. Right now, a staff member has to go to Nathan Phillips Square to change the light patterns; a lighting system proposed could accomplish the task remotely.

Originally planned as a temporary display, the City has already replaced the original cardboard base with strong plastic.

With files from David Rider

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Rick Keegan uses dark humour to describe life in and outside his Cabbagetown rooming house, a fetid, bug-infested three-storey Victorian that attracts a roster of transients who gain entry by kicking in the front door.

It went from crack to meth, and if you can believe it, I miss the crack days, says Keegan describing the current drug of choice for visitors.

Crack users are a little paranoid, you can get them out of the house, you just go and tell them to get lost and they go, but you try and tell that to the meth heads and they want to fight.

Keegan, 61, says this while sitting inside a busy Tim Hortons across the street from part of a row of tall, narrow Parliament St. homes listed on the citys Heritage Registry and owned and operated by Toronto Community Housing (TCH).

Rooming houses across the city  and what to do about them  is on the fall agenda at city hall. This month, city staff will report to executive committee on new zoning and licensing regulations for rooming houses, including 27 rooming houses operated by TCH.

Toronto has 433 licensed rooming houses. Hundreds more are unlicensed.

The city is also reviewing a report from the mayors housing task force recommending up to 5,000 TCH units be transferred to community non-profits, something the housing agency would eagerly embrace.

Current (TCH) rooming houses would fit well with this model by allowing non-profits to provide more supportive housing without the financial burden of buying the building, Lisa Murray, a spokeswoman for the agency, wrote in an email.

Heather Wilberforce, president of the Winchester Park Residents Association, says her organization has been patiently waiting for anything to be done to address the years of complaints about the noise and neglect in Cabbagetowns TCH rooming houses.

She calls them an embarrassment to the city of Toronto.

Last month, TCH hosted a barbecue for tenants and area residents that included a tour and safety audit of several rooming houses in the area, including the row on Parliament St., garishly painted lime green and purple for reasons no one can explain.

Wilberforce attended with other members of the association. She was appalled by what she saw on the tour.

I expected what I would see to be difficult but was completely unprepared for the amount of incorrigible vandalism, holes in walls for the disposing of used syringes, filthy kitchens, filthy washrooms and an unadulterated stench of human body odour, dirty clothing/linen, excrement and urine, Wilberforce wrote in an email recently to Mayor John Tory and housing officials.

TCH spends $225,000 annually for superintendents and cleaners to service its rooming houses, TCHs Murray wrote in an email. Rooming house common areas are cleaned daily from Monday to Friday, however TCH is not sufficiently funded to provide evening and weekend cleaning.

She wrote that $300,000 has been spent on capital work at the Parliament St. houses since 2014, including security cameras  roofing, and electrical and heating systems.

TCH works with licensing and standards inspectors to stay compliant with all building standards and requirements, and address any repairs that are identified, her email said.

When the Star visited recently, things were relatively quiet  which Keegan attributed to the presence of a brawny TCH safety unit officer hovering outside, something he said was an anomaly.

Murray wrote that the housing agency dedicates a significant amount of Community Safety Unit resources to patrolling rooming house properties, and several are patrolled on a 24/7 basis. Third party security personnel have also been hired.

Toronto police spokeswoman Meaghan Gray said officers are at the Parliament St. buildings daily and have made numerous arrests that have led to tenants being evicted. She also said police have attended several meetings with TCH and Councillor Pam McConnell about problems at the buildings.

Keegan says in the seven years he has lived at the Parliament St. rooming house  paying $115 a month for a room  efforts to crack down on the drug dealing and vandalism have done little to improve living conditions in the row homes, built in 1879.

He estimates he is one of 12 men living there, though its hard to tell for all the coming and going.

Murray says TCHs hands are tied.

In many cases antisocial behaviour in and around rooming houses is not caused by the tenants themselves, but by invited guests of the tenants who (TCH) cannot legally (remove) off the property, or people who take over the units of vulnerable tenants.

On nearby Winchester St., after years of resident complaints about the row of TCH rooming houses, the agency has been evicting tenants for antisocial behaviour and leaving the units vacant while future use of these houses is being considered, Murray wrote.

Wilberforce says it is about time.

We want to see these managed and secured and we want to see conditions in them improved for the people who live inside.

Back at Tim Hortons, Keegan explains how he feels uncomfortable complaining about his accommodations, which stand in stark contrast to the million, and multimillion dollar homes in one of the citys most desirable, and historical, neighborhoods.

He explains why hes doing it now.

I would like for people to know what is actually going on in their city, because I dont think this kind of stuff is even allowed, tolerated  that the law wouldnt descend.

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ANKARA, TURKEYFighting in northern Syria between Turkey-backed Syrian rebels and Daesh militants killed at least 15 rebels as the opposition pressed toward a town of symbolic importance for the extremists, an activist group and Turkish officials said Monday.

The Syrian government continued to strike besieged, rebel-held parts of eastern Aleppo, hitting the areas largest hospital, according to activists. A monitoring group said more than 400 civilians have been killed in and around Aleppo since the collapse of a U.S. and Russian-brokered ceasefire two weeks ago, mainly in the rebel-held east.

In central Syria, meanwhile, two suicide bombers struck the city of Hama close to an office of President Bashar Assads Baath Party, killing three people and wounding at least 11, state news agency SANA said. Daesh claimed responsibility in an online statement.

SANA said a suicide bomber detonated his explosives-packed belt in Hamas al-Assi Square, and another suicide bomber struck 15 minutes later. One of SANAs photographers, Ibrahim Ajaj, was wounded as he was covering the explosions, the agency said, adding that he is in stable condition.

The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the two explosions killed three people and wounded 14.

Suicide attacks in government-held areas are not uncommon, but blasts in the city of Hama, which is firmly under the control of Assads forces, have been rare. The twin bombings came as various insurgent groups have been on the offensive north of the city.

The death toll among the Syrian rebels near the Turkish border is the highest since Turkey sent troops and tanks into Syria in August to help rebels recapture Daesh, also known as ISIS or ISIL, strongholds in the area and curb the advance of a Syrian Kurdish militia, which Ankara views as an extension of Turkeys outlawed Kurdish separatists.

Turkish military officials said 15 Syrian opposition fighters were killed and about 35 wounded in their offensive, which seeks to capture seven residential districts south of the town of al-Rai. The officials spoke on condition of anonymity in line with regulations.

The Observatory, which relies on a network of activists across Syria, said 21 rebels were killed and more than two dozen wounded, adding that many of the casualties were due to landmines and booby-traps planted by the extremists.

The Observatory said the Turkey-backed rebels are trying to reach the town of Dabiq, which occupies a central place in Daesh propaganda.

The extremists, citing ancient prophecy, believe Dabiq will be the scene of an apocalyptic battle between Christianity and Islam. The group named its online magazine after the town, which it has occupied since August 2014.

The Observatory said Daesh has been preparing for the battle in Dabiq for weeks, planting mines and explosives and sending some of its most experienced fighters to defend the town.

The epicentre of the civil war remains in Aleppo, however, where Syrian and Russian warplanes have been pounding rebel-held areas since the breakdown of the ceasefire on Sept. 19.

The Observatory said Russian and Syrian warplanes, and government artillery, have killed at least 387 civilians in rebel-held Aleppo and its rural surroundings, including 72 children and 24 women, since the truce broke down. In the rebel-held part of the city alone, 294 were killed. The group recorded 19 civilians killed in government-held Aleppo.

In the offensive, which includes a limited ground operation, health facilities have repeatedly come under attack.

On Monday, Adham Sahloul of the U.S.-based Syrian American Medical Society, which supports various hospitals in rebel-held areas, said a bunker-busting bomb gouged out a 10-metre-deep crater where it landed near the entrance of one of the largest emergency hospitals in the rebel-held part of Aleppo. This is the third time the hospital has hit in a week, including once with several bombs. This time, the attack rendered it not salvageable, said Sahloul.

Sahloul said at least three maintenance staff were killed, including one found 100 metres away, apparently thrown by the impact of the explosion.

The workers were carrying out repair work at the hospital following last weeks attacks. Rescue workers are still searching for people under the rubble, and there were fears the building would collapse, Sahloul said. He added that since 2014 most of the hospitals facilities were set up underground to protect it.

The Observatory confirmed the bombing, but put the death toll at six.

In the central Hama province, a medical relief group and the Observatory said airstrikes have damaged and put one of Syrias most secure hospitals, which had been dug into a mountain, out of service.

The International Union of Medical Care and Relief Organizations, or UOSSM, said the Dr. Hasan Al-Araj Hospital  also known as Cave Hospital  was struck twice on Sunday.

The Observatory said Russian warplanes carried out the attacks that hit the hospital, adding that its one of the largest hospitals in rebel-held parts of the country. UOSSM said there were minor injuries from the attack.

Dr. Abdallah Darwish, the hospitals director and health care chief in Hama province, was quoted in the UOSSM statement as saying that the hospital was likely struck by bunker-buster missiles as it was well-fortified in a cave and impervious to previous attacks.

The bomb completely destroyed the hospitals emergency ward and caused major damage throughout the facility, he said.

These vicious and atrocious campaigns are literally choking the life out of civilians, they are deplorable and unacceptable, said Dr. Khaula Sawah, CEO of UOSSM USA.

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ATHENS, GREECEGreek police fired tear gas and pepper spray at pensioners during an anti-austerity protest in which some of the elderly demonstrators tried to tip over a riot police bus blocking a road to the prime ministers office.

More than a thousand people, some of them with canes, took part in Mondays demonstration against more cuts to pensions. Dozens chanted Shame on you, shame on you! as they tried to break through a police cordon.

Others were trying to push over a bus when officers fired the pepper spray. Protesters ran, with one grey-haired man falling to his knees and coughing and several others appearing to be in distress. No arrests or injuries were reported.

Greeces left-wing government has imposed new cuts on pensions this year as part of its bailout commitments to international lenders, with the International Monetary Fund pressing for tougher measures.

The latest round of cuts follow six years of bailout-related austerity measures, while nearly a quarter of Greeks remain unemployed and no longer eligible for state benefits.

This is a fight for our life. The country has been driven to desperation, pension protest organizer Dimos Koumbouris told The Associated Press.

They have torn our income to shreds  taking money that people earned with hard work. We have to protest today and keep protesting. Theres no other option.

Years of cuts have pushed nearly half of pensioners monthly income below the official poverty line, according to a survey published last week by the National Pension Network, an organization that represents Greeces main retiree associations.

And 52 per cent of Greek households rely on pensions directly or indirectly to meet monthly expenses, the survey found.

Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras left-wing government is facing mounting public discontent as it braces for a new round of unpopular measures in the winter  including loosening employment rights and mortgage protections.

An opinion poll published Sunday found 85 per cent of Greeks believed the country was headed in the wrong direction, with 51 per cent backing an early general election, and 42 per cent picking the conservative opposition leader Kyriakos Mitsotakis as most suited to be prime minister, compared with 23 per cent backing Tsipras.

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WASHINGTON  Donald Trump reported losses of more than $900 million on his 1995 income tax returns filed in three states, as revealed in documents obtained by The New York Times, that experts say could have allowed him to forgo paying federal income taxes for nearly two decades.

The revelation from a portion of Trumps tax returns for that year gives the most detailed insight yet into the Republican nominees tax history during a time when his opponent, Democrat Hillary Clinton, has suggested Trump is hiding something from voters.

Some details of Trumps tax history had surfaced before in documents from state gaming regulators and court cases. But even with the latest disclosure by the Times, several questions remain unanswered about Trumps more recent finances because the information released to date is only partial and much of it dated.

What we do know:

Trump hasnt paid taxes before

Trump reported paying no federal income taxes in 1978, 1979, 1984 and likely at least two other years in the early 1990s, according to documents unearthed by The Daily Beast, Politico and The Washington Post. Like the 1995 tax returns disclosed by The Times, Trump avoided paying taxes in those years by reporting losses that wiped out his gains.

For instance in 1984, Trump reported that he lost money and claimed on his personal tax returns that he was primarily a consultant, whose consulting business had more than $600,000 in expenses and no income. At the time, Trump had just finished Trump Tower and was quoted extensively in news reports talking up his business success.

Its unclear if the IRS questioned Trumps federal tax returns that year, but New York City tax authorities challenged his claims. The city fought with Trump for several years after he appealed his city tax bill. Trump lost that fight and had to pay the city taxes on more than $1 million in income.

What the Times found

The Times reported Saturday that Trump posted a net loss of $915,729,293 in federal taxable income in 1995. It was already well known that Trump was losing money during the early to mid-1990s, a time when his casinos fell into financial turmoil and some of his businesses filed for bankruptcy. But the records obtained by the Times show losses so large that they could have allowed Trump to avoid paying taxes for up to 18 years.

The newspaper reported that Trump made only $6,108 in wages, salaries and tips in 1995. He also reported $7.4 million in interest income and a loss of $15.8 million on his real estate and partnership holdings that year, the newspaper said.

The Times said it based its story on the first pages of Trumps 1995 state income tax filings in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut. The documents were anonymously mailed to one of the newspapers reporters. Former Trump accountant Jack Mitnick, who prepared Trumps taxes that year, told The Times the documents were authentic, pointing out that they reflect a printing error from his tax preparation software that he corrected by manually inserting some numbers using a typewriter. Those numbers are slightly misaligned on the documents.

Trumps response

Trumps campaign did not challenge the documents authenticity or the veracity of The Times story, but Trump threatened to sue the newspaper for making the information public.

Mr. Trump is a highly-skilled businessman who has a fiduciary responsibility to his business, his family and his employees to pay no more tax than legally required, the campaign said in a statement released Saturday. The campaign also said that Trump had paid hundreds of millions of dollars in various kinds of taxes over the years.

Trumps refusal

Before running for president, Trump said he would release his tax returns if he ran. But since he announced his candidacy last year, Trump has refused, bucking a tradition to which presidential nominees have adhered since 1976.

Trump has repeatedly said he wont release the documents because he says theyre under audit by the Internal Revenue Service and his attorneys have advised against him making them public. Tax experts and IRS Commissioner John Koskinen have said such audits dont bar taxpayers from releasing their returns.

Trumps running mate, Indiana Gov. Mike Pence, has released 10 years of his tax returns. Clinton has released nearly 40 years of her tax returns.

What more tax returns could tell us

So far, only portions of any of Trumps tax returns have been made public. And everything that has been made public is decades old.

Trumps more recent tax returns  when he was likely more successful  would show his income sources, the type of deductions he claimed, how much he earned from his assets and what strategies Trump used to reduce his tax bill.

Full returns would also show how much Trump has personally donated to charity. The Times noted that the documents they received do not indicate how much Trump donated to charity in 1995, though Trump chose not to donate to a handful of organizations listed on the state tax documents including the New Jersey Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund.

Trump has regularly boasted of his charitable giving, but The Associated Press reported more than a year ago that there is little record of substantial personal philanthropy. More recently, Trump has faced tough questions about how his namesake foundation operates.

The Washington Post has reported that Trumps own charitable organization, the Donald J. Trump Foundation, used donations given by others to pay for Trumps legal settlements, political contributions and even purchase portraits of Trump. The Post has also reported that the foundation solicited donations from the public without the required certification under New York state law.

On Monday, New York Attorney General Eric Schneidermans office announced that it had ordered the Trump Foundation to immediately stop soliciting donations because it was in violation of state law. The letter cited the foundation for soliciting outside donations without the proper registration and failing to file required financial documents with the state.

What do voters say?

Voters are split along party lines whether its important for candidates to release their tax returns, but more than half believe Trump isnt releasing his returns because hes hiding something.

An Associated Press-GfK poll last month found that 46 per cent of registered voters say it is very important for candidates to release their tax returns, though Democrats were more likely to say so than Republicans. A recent Monmouth University poll found that a little more than half of voters think Trump isnt releasing his tax returns because he is hiding something from the public.

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KABULThe Taliban launched two large-scale assaults in Afghanistan on Monday, attacking the northern city of Kunduz from several directions and killing a police chief in the southern Helmand province, where they threatened to overrun a district.

Officials described well-planned operations, involving large numbers of gunmen who attacked under cover of darkness. Elsewhere in Afghanistan, attacks on civilians and soldiers claimed at least seven more lives on Monday.

The attacks came as President Ashraf Ghani left for Brussels for an international aid conference, where he expects donors to pledge $3 billion a year through 2020.

The Taliban briefly seized Kunduz city a year ago and held off Afghan security forces, backed by U.S. troops and air power, for several days. Mahmood Danish, spokesman for the Kunduz provincial governor, said security forces managed to fend off Mondays assault.

The Interior Ministry said a policeman was killed and four were wounded in the ongoing fighting. A ministry statement said the situation was being monitored in case reinforcements are needed.

Kunduz province is a breadbasket region that borders Tajikistan to the north and sits on a major crossroad in the country. The fall of the city last year marked the Talibans first capture of an urban centre since the group was driven from power in 2001. Kunduz came under threat again in April, when U.S.-backed Afghan forces pushed the Taliban back into surrounding districts.

The U.S. military spokesman in Afghanistan, Brig. Gen. Charles Cleveland, said the Kunduz situation remained fluid, with increased Taliban activity within the area.

U.S. forces have multiple assets and enablers in the area to provide support, Cleveland said.

Mohammad Yusouf Ayubi, head of the Kunduz provincial council, said the heavy battles had forced government offices, schools and shops to close. He said parts of the city were empty and highways to the south and east were closed.

Some residents claimed the Taliban had taken control of the city, after fighters hoisted their white flag in the main square. But Amruddin Wali, a member of the provincial council, said security forces still control the airport, police headquarters, provincial government offices and the intelligence agency.

Intense fighting is going on right now at the governors compound and the NDS (intelligence agency) office, he said.

Defence Ministry spokesman Dawlat Waziri said Afghan forces had launched airstrikes on Taliban positions, and were carrying out offensive operations outside the city.

I totally reject claims that the Taliban have taken over Kunduz city, he said, adding that the insurgents had captured an area to the west.

Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid claimed the insurgents had captured several checkpoints in the city.

Doctors Without Borders had planned a memorial service on Monday for the victims of the U.S. military bombing of their hospital in Kunduz a year ago, during the fighting with the Taliban, but the ceremony was cancelled, the international charity said.

In the southern province of Helmand, insurgents attacked a police headquarters in Naway district, killing the local police chief.

Afzel Khan, a policeman who survived the attack, said a suicide car bomber hit the compound around 2.30 a.m., blasting through the gate and allowing gunmen in afterward.

Provincial spokesman Omar Zwak said police chief Ahmad Shah Khan was killed. Zwak couldnt confirm other casualties and denied the district had fallen to the Taliban.

Other Afghan officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak to the media, said at least 10 policemen were killed in the attack and another 20 wounded. The figures could not be officially confirmed.

Zwak said the Taliban had also attacked Helmands Nad Ali district, but he had no further details.

Elsewhere on Monday, an Afghan soldier was killed and three were wounded when a bicycle bomb targeted an army vehicle in the capital, said Sadiq Muradi, a Kabul police official. No group immediately claimed responsibility for that bombing.

In the northern Jawzjan province, at least six people were killed and around 45 wounded when a bomb rigged to a motorcycle was detonated by remote control in a busy shopping district, according to Mohammad Reza Ghafori, the provincial governors spokesman.

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NEW YORKEver defiant, Donald Trump and his Republican allies embraced a report that said the New York businessman may not have paid federal income taxes for nearly two decades after he and his companies lost nearly $916 million (U.S.) in a single year.

The unexpected weekend revelation punctuated a week of missteps and aggressive personal attacks from the Republican presidential contender, with early voting already underway in some states and Election Day quickly approaching.

If there was a bright spot to the explosive story about his taxes in The New York Times, Trump supporters said, it was that it may shift the national conversation away from Trumps weeklong feud with a former beauty queen he called Miss Piggy as he shamed her for gaining weight, and his unfounded suggestion Hillary Clinton may have cheated on her husband.

Hes not been on message, said Barry Bennett, a former Trump adviser. A week was wasted where he could have been talking about the heroin epidemic and jobs and ISIS. All the money in the world cant get that time back.

On Monday, the challenges mounted. Several former cast and crew members from Trumps reality show The Apprentice described for the first time Trumps treatment of women on the set. The show insiders told The Associated Press that Trump rated female contestants by the size of their breasts and talked about which ones hed like to have sex with.

The campaign issued a broad denial, calling the claims totally false.

Trumps troubles have snowballed after his rough performance in last weeks debate. His campaign is hoping to try to regain its footing at the next face-off with Clinton on Sunday.

Trump is deciding whether to use the debate stage to attack Clintons role in the infidelities of her husband, former President Bill Clinton. Thats according to a person with intimate knowledge of Trumps thinking as his senior advisers huddled Sunday for a rare session of debate preparation. The person was not authorized to discuss publicly the private conversations and spoke on condition of anonymity.

Publicly, however, Trumps team was aggressively defiant on Sunday.

Neither New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie nor former New York City Mayor Rudy Giuliani, both top Trump supporters, disputed the report that said Trumps loss in 1995 was big enough that he could have legally avoided paying taxes for as many as 18 years.

On Fox News Sunday, Christie declared it a very, very good story for Donald Trump. Giuliani called him a genius at how to take advantage of legal remedies that can help your company survive and grow on ABCs This Week.

Dont you think a man who has this kind of economic genius is a lot better for the United States than a woman? And the only thing shes ever produced is a lot of work for the FBI checking out her emails, Giuliani said.

Trump did not appear publicly on Sunday, but weighed in on social media, saying he was singularly qualified to fix the nations tax system.

I know our complex tax laws better than anyone who has ever run for president and am the only one who can fix them, he tweeted.

Clinton made no mention of Trumps taxes during her events in North Carolina on Sunday. But the Democratic presidential nominee reposted a tweet from Trump, who wrote in 2012 that HALF of Americans dont pay income tax despite crippling govt debt ...

Now thats pretty rich coming from a guy who paid $0 in taxes for 18 years, Clinton tweeted.

On Saturday night in Manheim, Pennsylvania, Trump questioned her loyalty to her husband.

Why should she be, right? he asked. Why should she be?

In a story published online late Saturday, The Times said it anonymously received the first pages of Trumps 1995 state income tax filings in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut. The filings show a net loss of $915,729,293 in federal taxable income for the year.

That Trump was losing money during the early to mid-1990s  a period marked by bankruptcies and poor business decisions  was already well established.

But the records obtained by the Times show losses of such a magnitude that they potentially allowed Trump to avoid paying taxes for years, possibly until the end of the last decade.

His campaign said that Trump had paid hundreds of millions of dollars in other kinds of taxes over the years.

Trump has refused to release his tax returns, breaking with four decades of presidential campaign tradition.

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Republican presidential candidate Donald Trumps comments Monday about veterans mental health set off a fiery debate about how post-traumatic stress should be discussed. But many veterans, including some who have suffered from the condition, say they continue to support him.

Trump, speaking to a group of veterans in Reston, Va., was asked whether he would support boosting the roles of chaplains and faith-based programs to promote mental resiliency among service members and veterans. He indicated he would, and then shifted quickly to opine on problems he sees in the care veterans receive.

When you talk about the mental health problems, when people come back from war and combat and they see things that maybe a lot of the folks in this room have seen many times over and youre strong and you can handle it, Trump said. But a lot of people cant handle it. And they see horror stories. They see events that you couldnt see in a movie, nobody would believe it.

The comments were greeted by critics as clumsy at best, and offensive at worst. Phillip Carter, an Army veteran who previously served in the Obama administration, tweeted that they were uncaring, unprofessional and unpresidential, and pointed to some of Trumps previous controversial comments about veterans, including criticizing the parents of Army Capt. Humayun Khan, a Muslim soldier who was killed in Iraq.

But Trumps supporters who have served quickly said his remarks were being exaggerated for effect in the media. Former Marine Staff Sgt. Chad Robichaux, a combat veteran who served in Force Reconnaissance units and asked Trump the question, defended him in a statement released to news organizations.

I think its sickening that anyone would twist Mr. Trumps comments to me in order to pursue a political agenda, said Robichaux, who was diagnosed with post-traumatic stress. I took his comments to be thoughtful and understanding of the struggles many veterans have, and I believe he is committed to helping them.

Others defended him online, saying he was drawing attention to veterans issues that need to be discussed. Trump, who has polled well with veterans, has often said that 22 veterans commit suicide each day, and did so again Monday. Thats based on 2013 data from the Department of Veterans Affairs, but new statistics released in July show that 20 veterans are still lost to suicide daily.

Thomas Brennan, a Marine combat veteran who has written about his own post-traumatic stress and has misgivings about both candidates, said in a Facebook post that he thought Trump was well-intentioned but used some words that show evidence of ongoing, far-reaching failures in discussing mental health.

When youre struggling you do need support. You dont feel strong. You feel your weakest, Brennan wrote. On the flip side, the moment you ask for help is when youre at your strongest despite feeling as though youre at your weakest. It just takes time to see that. And because its incredibly embarrassing most survivors wont talk about it.

Retired Army Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn, a Trump adviser, released a statement through the campaign that blamed the media for taking Trumps words out of context in order to deceive voters and veterans. He suggested Trump was simply highlighting the challenges veterans face when returning home after serving their country.

Numerous groups supporting veterans challenge the concept that those who seek treatment cant handle trauma they have experienced. In fact, its often now described as an injury that must be treated rather than as a mental disorder, to the point that the D in PTSD often is dropped.

PTS, long thought to be a mental disorder is now increasingly looked on as an injury to be treated, the American Legion states in its brochure on the condition. The American Legion feels that this change in focus will more effectively assist veterans and service members who are suffering from the effects of traumatic experiences.

The veterans website Task & Purpose has labelled post-traumatic stress being a sign of weakness as its No. 1 myth about the condition.

The Department of Veterans Affairs suggests that seeking help for post-traumatic stress is a sign of problem solving, not a sign of weakness, and notes that many people recover fully from it with treatment.

Paul Rieckhoff, the chief executive officer of the non-profit Iraq and Afghanistan Veterans of America, called in a series of tweets Monday for an educated dialogue about the subject, urging media organizations to add light rather than just heat and for people to be careful with the words they choose.

Every national leader has a responsibility to use accurate and appropriate language when talking about mental health and suicide especially, Rieckhoff said.

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Intelligence report says two suspicious Pakistani boats are on their way either to Gujarat or Maharashtra coast.

By India Today Web Desk: Two suspicious Pakistani boats have left Karachi port and are on their way either to Gujarat or Maharashtra coast, intelligence agencies have warned.

The Indian Navy and the Coast Guard have been alerted about the movement of the two vessels, a day after a Pakistani boat was intercepted off the Gujarat coast on Sunday.

The intelligence input, which has given the latitude and longitude of the boats, mentions that one of the boats has developed technical snag and is holed up in Pakistani waters.

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ALSO READ | Balloons with message in Urdu 'Pakistan will take revenge' fly into Punjab after surgical strikes



The other boat is currently holding its position near the other.

The sighting of the two boats comes a day after Coast Guard on Sunday apprehended a Pakistani boat with nine crew members, who were taken to Porbandar for investigation.

India on high alert

India is on high alert after intelligence inputs on possible attacks by Pakistan-based terror groups in the country in retaliation to the Indian Army's surgical strikes on terrorist launch pads across the Line of Control.

ALSO READ | Suspicious Pakistani boat apprehended by Coast Guard off Gujarat



In an advisory to states, the Home Ministry last week said additional forces should be deployed in all sensitive places, strategic installations, markets, religious places and other key places, especially in the metros, to ensure security in the festive season.

The border states of Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab, Rajasthan and Gujarat are on alert following reports that some terrorists might have crossed over to India during last one month and could be retaliate in view of the surgical strikes.

The Indian Army's surgical strikes were carried out early Thursday across the Line of Control in Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir on eight launch pads, killing nearly 50 suspected infiltrators.

ALSO READ | Nuclear attack on India will be suicidal, warns Pakistani analyst



The strike came 10 days after the Uri terror attack on September 18, which killed 19 Indian soldiers. India has blamed Pakistan militants for the Uri attack.



--- ENDS ---
Recently I covered my second demonstration against Ontarios new sex education curriculum. Standing outside of Queens Park were the usual suspects  fundamentalist Protestants speaking of sodomites, ultra-conservative Catholics disgusted at Pope Francis ostensible liberalism and various angry people holding clumsy posters. The last time I was here an Elvis Presley impersonator with a dog collar loudly condemned me from the platform. Not this day alas. Elvis had obviously left the building.

As bizarre as it may sound, this is serious stuff and has led to parents removing their children from school and even to the previous provincial government withdrawing this acutely necessary and entirely reasonable curriculum. So who are these perennially outraged men and women who think were all doomed and damned?

I know quite a few of them and their leaders; hardly surprising in that its always the same people and the same faces. One prominent regular is a leading anti-abortion campaigner who once made up and then spread the rumour that our youngest daughter, who was still at school at the time, was gay. She happens to be straight but her sexuality is irrelevant to us. Thing is, it was done to try to hurt her and by extension hurt me because I had become increasingly vocal in my support for same-sex marriage. The person in question is a devout Catholic.

Others were from a group who had worked successfully to have me fired as a columnist from a Christian newspaper because I had written that a 10-year-old Paraguayan girl raped by her stepfather had the right to an abortion. So, as I say, I know them well and theyre hardly representative of mainstream Canadian society.

Yet in spite of, or perhaps because of, their extremism these zealots do have a following. More than this, they are trying to co-opt minority communities  principally Chinese Christians and South Asian Muslims  into their coalition.

Their anchors are hysteria, paranoia, fear and ignorance. The apocryphal is wrapped up as established fact and what is gossip becomes ironclad information. At their demonstrations and in their literature they quote the curriculum severely out of context and speak of teachers  always unnamed  who are perverting children. There are frequent references to pedophilia and the smog of homophobia is seldom far away.

This latter point needs to be understood, because there has been a deliberate effort on the part of the antisex ed leadership to publicly, if not privately, play down or deny the anti-gay prejudice that was so prominent in earlier demonstrations and in their attitudes toward Kathleen Wynne.

While hardline evangelicals are part of the leadership, the central figures are traditionalist Roman Catholics who reject Pope Francis moves toward dialogue and have adopted Cardinal Robert Sarah from Guinea as their champion.

This senior clerics name is peppered on antisex ed websites and in their conversations. Sarah has denounced what he calls Western homosexual and abortion ideologies as being demonic and compared them to Nazism. He has described equal marriage as part of a new ideology of evil and supports African anti-gay laws, many of which are hideously punitive and lead to the arrest and assault of gay men and women. This is the reality of the antisex ed movement.

What the activists refuse to say is that it is not this particular curriculum they oppose but any attempt by the state to teach children realistically about sex and sexuality, and certainly any approach that embraces the full equality of the LGBTQ community. Many of them oppose birth control and virtually all of them vehemently oppose reproductive choice and premarital sex. This is not, as they claim, ordinary parents defending their children.

At the root of much of all this is a denial of sex as a loving, pleasurable, invariably harmless and entirely natural act. They dont oppose sex in itself but view it primarily, if not exclusively, as a means of procreation rather than as a method of enjoyment. They also refuse to realize that children, even their children, will be and are sexually active. An acidic nostalgia for a time that never was.

Regrettably, the conversation is not over and neither is the opposition. As for the Elvis impersonator, I fear he will be back to sing again.

Micheal Corens latest book is Epiphany: A Christians Change of Heart & Mind over Same-Sex Marriage. mcoren@sympatico.ca

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When a wise, universally respected, Yoda-like lawyer such as Paul Cavalluzzo speaks, Justin Trudeau should listen.

The prime minister should heed the Toronto constitutional lawyers advice because Cavalluzzo is, arguably, one of Canadas leading authorities on the inner workings of this nations vast, largely unaccountable security-intelligence infrastructure.

He is also intimately familiar with the legislative framework that affords extraordinary, often unchecked, powers enjoyed by the many little-known federal departments and agencies that populate the world of secrets, police and spies.

Indeed, Cavalluzzos singular standing and reputation led Associate Chief Justice Dennis OConnor to appoint him lead counsel on the commission of inquiry that probed what happened to Canadian torture survivor, Maher Arar, why it happened and who was responsible for the state-sanctioned horror he endured.

(Cavalluzzo was also lead counsel for the Walkerton commission of inquiry. More recently, a Conservative Justice Minister appointed him Special Advocate on national security certificate cases.)

Despite Cavalluzzos exemplary resume and deep wealth of experience, knowledge and understanding of what amounts to the security state, I was mildly shocked to learn when I interviewed him recently that no one in Trudeaus government has sought his counsel on two profoundly contentious pieces of so-called national security legislation  Bills C51 and C22.

Taken together, C51 and C22 will grant Canadas spooks and police new, unprecedented powers, money and resources, while failing to provide commensurate powers, money and resources to existing and newly envisioned mechanisms designed ostensibly to hold those spies and cops accountable.

So Cavalluzzos unsolicited advice to Trudeau and company with regard to C51 is blunt and clear: The fatally flawed bill must be scrapped. If its not scrapped, then in must be amended substantially.

My initial instinct is that [C51] is so flawed that it should be repealed and the government should start over again, Cavalluzzo says. However, if youre going to change the [bill] there have to be substantial amendments in a number of areas.

Cavalluzzo believes C51 should be repealed for several crucial reasons.

First, C51 lacks real, adequate oversight by an independent experts tribunal that would have the power, money and resources to look into all of the agencies that make up Canadas cobweb-like security intelligence matrix.

In order to have effective review, we have to have an independent body looking across all government jurisdictions, Cavalluzzo says.

As Cavalluzzo points out, the establishment of an independent experts tribunal to keep watch over the watchers was a key recommendation of Justice OConnors 2006 report.

While Cavalluzzo welcomes the Liberal governments proposal  as part of C22  to set up a small parliamentary committee to review spy services, like CSIS and CSE, he insists its not nearly enough.

The committee will only, for example, deal with policy matters. As such, the committee wont be able, Cavalluzzo says, to examine after the fact illegality that may be committed by the security services in the amorphous name of national security.

Second, Cavalluzzo says C51 allows 21 mostly anonymous federal agencies to share personal information about you or me with little, if any, constraints, transparency or accountability. In fact, most of those departments and agencies have no existing oversight.

Third, in Cavalluzzos view, C51, in effect, criminalizes speech since the wording contained in the law around the promotion or advocating of terrorism is too broad and vague and could see an untold number of Canadians being charged with an indictable offence.

The problem with that, Cavalluzzo adds, is that no one knows, in general, what terrorism means.

Finally, and, for Cavalluzzo, perhaps most offensively, C51 gives CSIS the ability to go to federal court to get authorization to violate the Charter of Rights.

The Charter of Rights is the supreme law of the land and no judge in this country can authorize its violation, he says.

Cavalluzzo doesnt necessarily fear that spies and police will intentionally abuse their powers, but, rather, hes discovered that spooks and cops are prone to cross the line unintentionally in pursuit of what they believe is the defence of national security.

Intentional or not, the law is violated, often in secret during national security investigations. Hence the long-overdue need, Cavalluzzo says, for effective oversight by way of a well-armed independent tribunal made up of individuals with a keen understanding of national security issues to probe whats happening behind closed doors.

Cavalluzzo told me hed seriously consider heading up the tribunal if asked. Trudeau should finally call at least to hear him out, if not to offer him that vacant job.

Andrew Mitrovica is the author of Covert Entry: Spies, Lies and Crimes Inside Canada's Secret Service.

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When Justin Trudeaus Liberals won last years election, many Canadians were ecstatic.

Compared to outgoing Prime Minister Stephen Harper, Trudeau seemed  to these voters at least  a breath of fresh air.

The working assumption was that things would be done differently in Ottawa. As it turned out, some things were very different.

The new Liberal government negotiated a deal with the provinces to expand the Canada Pension Plan, something the Harper Conservatives were dead-set against. It also replaced Harpers universal baby bonus with one targeted to income.

It established the inquiry into murdered and missing indigenous women that Harper refused to set up. It reduced the eligibility age for full old-age security back down to 65.

But in key areas, Harperism  albeit without Harper  remains.

The country got a taste of that last week when Ottawa approved a liquefied natural gas plant on British Columbias Pacific coast, as well as a pipeline to that plant.

It was the same decision Harper would have made. And it angered the same critics.

Environmentalists pointed to the massive increase in carbon emissions that will result from the decision. Some First Nations said it will destroy the local fish habitat.

It was a reminder that Trudeau, like Harper, sees energy exports as crucial for the Canadian economy.

And like Harper, the new prime minister is willing to sacrifice environmental and aboriginal concerns in order to get things done.

Over the next few weeks, we should be able to see how different the Liberals are on the overall climate-change file. But to date, they are hewing to Harperism.

They are using Harpers carbon emission targets  the same targets they once derided as too weak.

Like Harper, they have relied on the provinces to curb climate change. Unlike Harper, they are talking of setting a national carbon price. But they have given no hint as to whether this national price will reduce emissions sufficiently to allow them to meet their targets.

In fact, unless any new national carbon price is higher than those already in use by Ontario, Quebec, Alberta and British Columbia, it almost certainly wont suffice.

On issues of terrorism and national security, the new government is resolutely Harperesque.

The Liberals promised to roll back elements of Bill C-51, Harpers addition to anti-terror laws. But so far they have done no such thing.

In fact, as Canadas privacy commissioner has noted, under the Liberals, police and the security services are using some of these new powers apace.

Militarily, the Trudeau government kept its promise to remove Canadas fighter planes from the war in Iraq. But it compensated by tripling the number of Canadian military advisers who are on the ground in that war.

The means may differ from those employed by Harper. But the aim  to militarily support the U.S. in the war against Islamic radicals  is unchanged.

Even the Liberal decision to recommit to United Nations peacekeeping may end up being more Harperish than expected. That depends on where Canadian troops are sent and what they are expected to do.

On it goes.

Temporary foreign workers? The Harper government had a mixed record here, first actively importing such workers to labour in factories and fast-food joints, then cutting back when the political flak got too heavy.

Indications from the Liberals suggest they are planning to ease up again and increase the number of temporary foreign workers allowed into Canada.

Health spending? The Harper government had unilaterally decided to cut the annual increase in health care transfers to the provinces by roughly 50 per cent next year. The Liberals seem prepared to go ahead with this, although they say they do have some additional money on hand for home care.

Unlike the Harperites, the Liberals have threatened to penalize provinces that dont live up to the requirements of the Canada Health Act. So far, however, they havent followed through.

The economy? Harper preached pipelines, free trade deals and foreign investment. So does Trudeau. The two have differed, though, on which pipelines to back.

They may have disagreed on when to run deficits, but both were willing to put government finances in the red in order to boost economic growth.

None of this is to suggest that Trudeaus Liberal government is identical to that of Conservative Harper. It is not.

But there is a remarkable continuity.

Thomas Walkoms column appears Monday, Wednesday and Friday.

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Canadas Parliamentarians will soon have a couple of opportunities to bring this countrys outdated laws against abusing and neglecting animals into the 21st century. They should seize them.

The first comes this week when a private members bill comes up for a key second-reading vote in the House of Commons.

Liberal backbencher Nathaniel Erskine-Smith has been pushing Bill C-246, which he quite rightly calls a basket of modest measures designed to update animal cruelty laws and ban some of the most egregious offences.

Chief among them is banning imports of shark fins, aimed at discouraging the appalling practice of slicing the fins off live sharks and throwing back into the sea to die. Many countries ban such imports, and its time Canada did likewise.

Erskine-Smiths bill would ban the import of cat and dog fur, which makes its way into Canada, mostly from China, as trim on such items as gloves and toys. And it would require source labeling for fur, so consumers would have some assurance that it really is what its advertised to be.

The bill would also close legal loopholes on animal fighting and abusive puppy mills, widen the definition of bestiality, and make gross negligence the standard for assessing animal abuse (as it is for other forms of abuse).

These are all eminently reasonable measures, supported by many MPs from all parties, major animal welfare organizations, and even Don Cherry, an outspoken advocate for treating animals decently.

But Erskine-Smiths bill has run into a buzz-saw of opposition from organizations claiming to speak for hunters, anglers and farmers, as well as some Conservative MPs who argue that its wording risks criminalizing ordinary use of animals.

Erskine-Smith is bending over backwards to be reasonable and accommodate those concerns. As reported by Star columnist Thomas Walkom, he has already watered down his bill to ensure that something comes of this months-long effort to modernize animal welfare laws.

Theres another proposed law to improve treatment of animals that also deserves support.

This one is before the Senate, where Conservative Carolyn Stewart Olsen wants to ban the sale of cosmetics tested on animals. Her proposed law, the Cruelty-Free Cosmetics Act (Bill S-214), is also in the second-reading stage. If it gets through the Senate, it will be sent to the Commons for approval there.

The bill would ban cruel and unnecessary tests on animals during the development of cosmetics. They can include deliberately poisoning animals with chemicals just to see how much pain is involved. Most leading cosmetics companies already shun animal testing, so it wouldnt even have a major effect on the industry.

MPs and senators from all parties should do the right thing and support both these laws. They are modest but worthwhile measures to fight the very worst types of animal abuse.

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Editors' pick: Originally published Oct. 3.

We have one thing to say to beer lovers who haven't yet been to Belgium: go.

If you just shouted back at the screen "Yeah? You pay for it, pal," we have an alternative for you.

We took a long trip to Belgium earlier this year and remain astounded by what we saw in that cradle of beer culture. As opposed to the taprooms filled with U.S. craft beer in Amsterdam -- which we flew into -- Belgium's beer culture remains fairly insular and locally focused.

Brewing there dates back to as early as the 12th Century. Monks at its oldest Trappist brewing monastery, Brasserie De Rochefort, have been at it since the late 1500s. It has nearly 200 breweries in a country roughly the size of Maryland, and they're everywhere. In Brussels, Brasserie Cantillon is tucked among narrow streets and vacant city lots. In Bruges, you can follow your nose from the canal until you reach the scent of boiling wort wafting from the De Halve Maan brewery and beer museum.

However, as we discovered in our attempts to pick up certain Trappist beers that were either too far away or that released their beers at logistically difficult times, sometimes you have to game the system -- even in Belgium. Along the streets of Brussels just outside of the Grand Place, bottle shops sell aged vintages of limited-release and seasonal beers alongside rare Trappist offerings. The monks don't approve of reselling their beer, primarily because it funds their monastery and uses their labor to make a profit they'll never see. However, when going to the abbey itself isn't an option, sometimes you go against the monks' wishes (sorry, brothers).

However, while those kind of purchases will only get you disapproving glares, second-hand sales by private parties here are just outright illegal. We've already this, but doesn't stop sellers from getting high resale prices on the black market. We cruised the offerings of online beer resale chop My Beer Cellar and found just 10 examples of the fine Belgian offerings fetching big bucks in the secondary market:

This article is commentary by an independent contributor. At the time of publication, the author held no positions in the stocks mentioned.
The number of rotary rigs drilling for U.S. oil rigs increased by 7 this week, according to Baker Hughes (BHI) , marking the 13th week in 14 that the count has built.

Natural gas rigs were also up 4 to 96, bringing the Houston oilfield services giant's total weekly count up 11 to 522.

Baker Hughes' report follows the first full week since the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, or OPEC, reportedly agreed to limit production in an attempt to stifle a supply glut and prop slumping commodity prices.

And indeed oil prices have risen significantly since news of an agreement broke. West Texas Intermediate crude futures were up about 8% to $48.10. around 1 p.m. Friday from their Sept. 23 close of $44.48.

Yet despite oil's progress, it may take another $5 bump to give operators the confidence to truly invest money and resources in a stronger recovery, according to KeyBanc Capital Markets analysts Robin Shoemaker and Marc Solecitto.

"We have already seen that the $40-$50 oil price range of the past few months stopped the bleeding and even propelled a modest rebound in U.S. drilling and well completion activity," Shoemaker and Solecitto wrote in a Sept. 29 research note. "However, as we highlighted in our recent report on the pace of the North America drilling upturn ... the oilfield service companies have been unimpressed with the strength of the recovery and disappointed that it has not spread beyond a few basins in West Texas and Oklahoma."

That being said, KeyBanc sees average prices between $50 and $55 per barrel as enough to accelerate the drilling uptrun it claims has been underway in North America since early summer.

Indeed, U.S. exploration and production companies have put 107 oil and gas rigs back in operation since late May, after taking about 300 offline in the first half of the year and more than 1,100 in all of 2015, Baker Hughes data shows.

Still, oil and gas E&P companies can tend to be fickle customers, KeyBanc pointed out Thursday.

"Several companies have noted, however, that whenever oil prices approach the upper end of the $40-$50 band-and seem likely to cross the $50 threshold-a stronger demand outlook starts to emerge. The phones start to ring and customer inquiries and bid requests accelerate noticeably," Shoemaker and Solecitto noted. "But just as quickly, interest in drilling and completing new wells fades when oil prices fall back to the mid- to low-$40s/bbl.

"This pattern of customer behavior may be frustrating, but it supports the view that when oil prices finally break above (and stay above) $50/barrel, we can expect a stronger, more widespread recovery in demand for oil services than we have seen thus far," the analysts said.

If oil does manage to come back above $50 per barrel and stay there, KeyBanc sees Halliburton (HAL) , Baker Hughes, Superior Energy Services (SPN) , Helmerich & Payne (HP) , Forum Energy Technologies (FET) , U.S. Silica (SLCA) and Tesco Corp. (TESO) as the best bets in the oilfield services industry.

"We believe these companies have emerged from the downturn with sufficient capital and human resources to take full advantage of the next upturn," KeyBanc noted. "They are highly leveraged to the North America land drilling and well completion services markets, which is where the recovery began and where it will likely be strongest."

Meanwhile, the offshore oil and gas industry continues to struggle, as Baker Hughes reported Friday the offshore count was up 2 from last week to 22, which is 8 fewer than this time last year.

Overall, Baker Hughes' U.S. rig count is down by 287 from last year's count of 809, with oil rigs down 189, gas rigs down 99, and miscellaneous rigs up 1.

The Canadian rig count was up big this week as well, climbing 24 rigs from last week to 162. Canadian oil rigs were up 7 week-over-week to 84, while gas rigs were rose by 17 to 78.
Wall Street was startled when US Airways announced results for the first quarter of 2006, the first quarter when the American West Airlines management team ran the long-established legacy carrier. Revenue per available seat mile gained a striking 28% gain and per share earnings vastly exceeded estimates.

At that moment, the management team headed by Doug Parker, Scott Kirby and Derek Kerr made its first big impression, demonstrating that it could step in and -- supported by a bankruptcy reorganization -- made sudden, dramatic changes in an airline's performance.

Ten and a half years later, Kirby will take the stage for another potential turning point earnings call - United's (UAL) third-quarter call later this month. Once again, an earnings call will formally introduce a management team seeking to reinvigorate a lagging legacy carrier, although it will take more time to see results.

The United team, assembled by Oscar Munoz, who took over as CEO in September 2015, was announced during two weeks in August.

Kirby joined United as president on Aug. 29, after leaving the presidency of American (AAL) , which merged with US Airways in 2013. Chief Financial Officer Andrew Levy, formerly president of Allegiant, and Julia Haywood, the new chief commercial officer with experience as an aviation consultant, joined United on Aug. 18.

Over the past two years, starting even before Munoz arrived, United has vastly improved its operating performance and built up San Francisco as the world's principal trans-Pacific hub. (Last week, for unknown reasons, Brian Znotins, primary architect of the San Francisco buildup, left his post as vice president of network).

Additionally, under Munoz, the carrier has quickly signed a series of labor contracts, something it was unable to do during the previous five years, when Jeff Smisek was CEO.

But United still lags its two principal competitors in margin performance, a longstanding source of concern for Wall Street.

Much of the burden for hub evaluation, route planning and revenue management will fall on Kirby, who is often described as a "revenue management guru," with particular insight into extracting more revenue from flight operations.

United, meanwhile, is often described as having "the best route system in the world," given that it has the best New York area hub, the best West Coast hub, a strong presence in Asia, the biggest hub in Chicago and a good Latin America hub in Houston.

Putting the two widely held perceptions together explains why, in a recent report, Deutsche Bank analyst Mike Linenberg described Kirby as "a kid in a candy store."

Linenberg also called United "an airline which we believe has been punching well below its weight class for years.

"We think CEO Oscar Munoz and the board have put in place a team that will finally realize United's full potential with its trove of assets (hence, the 'candy store' analogy), which we think are substantial," Linenberg wrote. "We don't think United's problems are one or two major structural deficiencies, but rather lots of little things that have added up over the years."

The new management team, he said, brings "a fresh set of eyes (and ears) is what the organization has sorely needed for some time."

UBS analyst Daryl Genovesi, who like Linenberg also met recently with United executives, concluded that the stock is undervalued.

"We think UAL can double if it can close its margin gap to peers, but view stock as 20% undervalued even if relative margin performance doesn't improve," Genovesi wrote in a report issued Friday.

Like Linenberg, Genovesi has a price target of $60. United shares closed Friday at $52.47. Year to date, United is down 8%, Southwest is down 10%, American is down 14% and Delta is down 22%.

Genovesi said Kirby "thinks UAL has the best route network of any airline globally, and should therefore have the highest margins."

He added, "We would note that {Kirby} expressed the same view of AAL's margin potential just one quarter ago, but were nevertheless encouraged by his optimism."

This article is commentary by an independent contributor. At the time of publication, the author held no positions in the stocks mentioned.
Corrects the name of NXP's former parent.

Qualcomm (QCOM) is in discussions to acquire chipmakerNXP (NXPI) , The Wall Street Journal reported last week. The deal could potentially be worth as much as $30 billion. If it happens, Qualcomm would be the largest semiconductor company by revenue in the world. Word of the deal sent NXP stock, which is an Action Alerts PLUS holding, about 17% higher.

Old timers will remember NXP was once part of Royal Philips Electronics. Phillips sold the company to a group of private equity investors in 2006. The company was renamed NXP and brought public in 2010. In March 2015, the company agreed to merge with Freescale Semiconductor. Freescale was the semiconductor arm of Motorola.

NXP is the fifth-largest semiconductor company in the world. It owns and operates seven semiconductor fabrication facilities. For its part, Qualcomm is perhaps the largest fabless semiconductor company. Qualcomm prefers to design semiconductors and outsource the manufacturing to someone else.

NXP makes a vast array of semiconductors. Approximately 41% of NPX's revenue comes from the automobile industry, while 24% is from the industrial sector. Each BMW has an estimated $300 worth of semiconductors from NXP inside. NXP also has a strong position in semiconductors used to build Internet of Things devices, near-field communications, secure connected devices and microcontrollers, to name a few.

The deal would greatly diversify Qualcomm's revenue and make it less dependent on the communications sector. Wireless semiconductor sales are slowing, so it makes sense for Qualcomm to find a partner that is less affected by swings in the smartphone upgrade cycle. While Qualcomm has a handful of customers, NXP has over 25,000 end customers and a vast sales force.

NXP is in the midst of digesting Freescale Semiconductor. The company plans to eliminate $200 million in expense in 2016 and $500 million in 2017.

NXP believes it can grow well above the projected semiconductor industry growth rate of 3% to 4% between 2016 and 2019. Management thinks NXP can grow 5% to 7% per year. With an estimated 47.8% gross margin, NXP believes it can produce 15% annualized earnings growth. So the NXP/Freescale merged company would be a very attractive target.

Qualcomm already has a strong position in the automotive telematics business. Acquiring NXP would make the combined company an end-to-end standard in power train, safety and automotive signal processing.

Analysts believe the deals would be accretive to earnings right away. Qualcomm has between $22 billion and $30 billion in cash overseas, so it could easily fund the deal.

As of right now, no deal has been announced, so I will sit on the sidelines until we know more. But technical analyst Bruce Kamich of Real Money, our premium site for active traders, writes that NXP Semi's charts look good regardless of whether a merger goes forward. Kamich calculates the stock's long-term price target at $148 vs. the $103 or so that NXPI currently trades at. Click here to read his full analysis.

This article is commentary by an independent contributor. At the time of publication, the author held no positions in the stocks mentioned.
The petition highlighted that it had been 'noted by many that several militant and criminal groups are backed by senior officers in the Pakistani army and the country's ISI intelligence establishment'.

By Mayank Pratap Singh: A new petition, filed on the official UK Parliament website calling on Britain to "strongly condemn" Pakistan for providing a safe haven for terrorists, today crossed the mark of 10,000 signatures, making it incumbent upon the UK government to respond to it.

Talking to India Today, Naman Paropkari, the petitioner, said that he has been active in politics and has already done many petition campaign in Britain. He also consulted his friends before filng this petition. His initial petition was aimed at Pakistan to be declared as terrorist state. "The panel of 11 MP from all parties suggested me to change the petition and that's why the term came as 'UK Government to strongly condemn Pakistan for providing safe haven to terrorists'. " It took 3 days by the panel to check the petition topic.

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The petition, launched by Naman Paropkari in the backdrop of the Uri attack, has received more than 10,000 signatures. The British government will respond to it in parliament, starting today. At 100,000 signatures, it will be considered for debate in Parliament.

The petition included further details, "Osama Bin Laden's hideout was in Pakistan. Pakistan continues to harbour UN sanctioned terror networks. The Inter-Services Intelligence has often been accused of playing a role in major terrorist attacks across the world including the September 11, 2001 attacks in the United States, terrorism in Kashmir, Indian Parliament attack and Mumbai terror attacks."

The petition highlighted that it had been 'noted by many that several militant and criminal groups are backed by senior officers in the Pakistani army and the country's ISI intelligence establishment'.

A map of signatories so far indicated it had been signed by people across Britain, but mostly from areas with concentrations of people of Indian-origin.

Naman Paropkari, who is MBA Finance at London Metropolitan University and Studied BSc (Hons) Applied Accounting at Oxford Brookes University, adds, "I don't know if British government will be doing anything in this regards, but as this petition is gaining support in country, it will definitely pressurize the government."



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CVS Healthcare Corp. (CVS) is no longer included in the military's Tricare retail network that serves some 9 million current and former members of the United States services.

Pharmacy benefit manager, Express Scripts (ESRX) said Friday it would now include Walgreens Boots Alliance (WBA) in its pharmacy network for Tricare, the military healthcare provider, and not CVS. The changes will go into effect on Dec. 1.

Express Scripts acts as a pharmacy benefit manager, or negotiator of drug prices, for the division of the federal government that provides military members and their families with healthcare.

The news is consistent with recent efforts by Walgreens to align itself more with payors to gain more pharmacy market share, curbing CVS's opportunity," wrote Credit Suisse analyst Robert Willoughby, stating that it had lowered its price target on CVS to $110 per share from $115, citing weaker revenue outlook.

"While we certainly view CVS's removal from Tricare's pharmacy network negatively, a number of tailwinds remain, including another solid PBM selling season in 2017, deal synergies from recent transactions including Target pharmacies and an opportunity to add share in attractive geographies where Walgreens must divest stores to close its pending merger with Rite Aid," Willoughby wrote in a note.

Vishnu Lekraj of Morningstar said that while he didn't see the loss of Tricare as a huge driver of problems for the company, he did note that it will have a "material impact" on CVS.

CVS, which has a market cap of $93.6 billion, was trading at $87.78 per share Monday, down 1.3% from market's open.

While a big-ticket move for Tricare, analysts are not surprised by this move, as Express and Walgreens have hinted that they would go in this direction earlier in the year.

"This falls in line what they have been doing and seeking," Morningstar's Lekraj said. "Walgreens looking to build or expand into as many pharmacy networks as possible."

This deal will likely help Tricare save some money, Willoughby wrote, "but more importantly, it reduces Express Scripts' reliance on CVS as a competitor, consistent with our thesis Express Scripts would seek to do more business with Walgreens under new management."

Walgreens and Express Scripts haven't always been so chummy. In 2011, Express Scripts and Walgreens were locked in a $5 billion dispute that led to CVS being Express Scripts' preferred pharmacy for Tricare.

Since then, though, Express Scripts and Walgreens have become closer, with some analysts even speculating that the two could eventually merge.

That may be a long shot, Lekraj said.

"I think it points to a closer partnership between Express Scripts and Walgreens," Lekraj said. "I don't believe there's enough capital for one to buy the other and I'm not sure if both management teams are positioned to think about doing another deal."

Meanwhile, Willoughby noted that Express Scripts could be a likely buyer for the divestitures that will come out of Walgreen's acquisition of Rite Aid (RAD) , which is undergoing antitrust approval from the U.S. federal government.

"We continue to believe Express Scripts will seek to buy Rite Aid's PBM unit from Walgreens if the deal closes successfully and possibly add its generic purchasing clout to Walgreen's buying consortium for added economics," Willoughby wrote in a note.

Walgreens is a holding in Jim Cramer'sAction Alerts PLUS Charitable Trust Portfolio. Want to be alerted before Cramer buys or sells WBA? Learn more now.
The following article, originally published at 12:01 p.m. on Monday, Oct. 3, 2016, has been updated with actions taken by the New York City Pension Funds and the Chicago Treasurer's Office.

The growing backlash from Wells Fargo's (WFC) fake-accounts scandal has cost the bank another lucrative piece of business: handling securities deals for the state of Illinois that totaled $30 billion last year.

The state's investing activities with the San Francisco-based bank will be suspended for the next 12 months, Illinois Treasurer Michael Frerichs said at a news conference in Chicago on Monday. Chicago treasurer Kurt Summers said separately that he would unwind $25 million in Wells Fargo investments.

The moves follow a decision by California's treasurer last week to halt three of that state's most profitable business relationships with the bank, which is grappling with a firestorm of political criticism, regulatory scrutiny and lawsuits from customers, ex-employees and investors.

Wells Fargo has given up 13% of its market value in the past month after agreeing to a $185 million settlement with state and federal regulators over the creation of as many as 2 million additional accounts for existing customers who may not have authorized or even known about them. The bank refunded as much as $2.6 million in fees associated with the bogus accounts, and fired 5,300 employees involved with them over a five-year period.

"Wells Fargo is a big financial player in Illinois, and we hope to send a message that unscrupulous activities are not welcome and will not be tolerated," Frerichs said. Wells Fargo would have earned millions of dollars in fees on the state's transactions, he said, without providing an exact amount.

The bank's shares closed at $43.83 in New York on Monday. Illinois has been a Wells Fargo client since 1970, the company said in a statement, and its business is handled by the government and institutional banking division, a unit that's separate from the retail bank.

"We certainly understand the concerns that have been raised," said Jennifer Dunn, a Wells Fargo spokeswoman. "We are very sorry and take full responsibility for the incidents in our retail bank. We have already taken important steps, and will continue to do so, to address these issues and rebuild the state's trust."

EXCLUSIVE LOOK INSIDE: Wells Fargo and Citigroup are holdings in Jim Cramer's Action Alerts PLUS charitable trust portfolio. Want to be alerted before Cramer buys or sells the stocks? Learn more now.

The phony accounts, created by employees under pressure to sell as many as eight different products to each customer or lose their jobs, have also damaged Wall Street as a whole by providing ammunition for lawmakers seeking more stringent regulations than those put in place after the 2008 financial crisis, analysts have said. That affects banks from Citigroup (C) to JPMorgan Chase (JPM) and Bank of America (BAC) .

A proposal in the U.S. House that would have eased some of the requirements will face far more opposition now, said Richard Bove, an analyst with Rafferty Capital Markets.

Indeed, Wells Fargo's scandal has already moved into the presidential campaign, with Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton criticizing the company in regulatory proposals on Monday.

The former secretary of state, who's leading Republican candidate Donald Trump, said that if elected, she would work to limit mandatory arbitration clauses that companies including Wells Fargo use to bar consumers and employees from the court system. The provisions force individuals into private hearings whose mediators may be getting repeat business from the companies, stacking the deck in their favor.

At Wells Fargo, when customers who discovered unauthorized accounts "tried to sue, they were shocked to learn there was a provision in the very fine print of their contracts that kept them from going to court," Clinton said during a campaign stop in Toledo, Ohio. "We are not going to let corporations like Wells Fargo use these fine-print gotchas to escape accountability."

Clinton also promised to defend the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, a consumer advocate established by the Dodd-Frank finance reform law, from Republican efforts to rein in the agency by replacing its director with a bipartisan commission and putting its funding under Congressional control. The agency was one of the key players in the Wells Fargo case, assessing a $100 million penalty against the bank.

"It's outrageous that eight years after a cowboy culture on Wall Street wrecked our economy, we are still seeing powerful bankers playing fast and loose with the law," Clinton said.

"No American should ever be taken advantage of, like thousands were by Wells Fargo," she added. "One of the nation's biggest banks bullying thousands of employees into committing fraud against unsuspecting customers, secretly opening up millions of accounts for people without their consent, even their knowledge, misusing personal information and then sticking customers with hidden fees."

Along with political pressure, the beleaguered bank is likely to grapple with more calls to separate the positions of chairman and CEO, both of which are currently held by John Stumpf.

California Treasurer John Chiang, who holds seats on both the California Public Employees Retirement System and the California State Teachers Retirement System, said when he announced a year of sanctions against the bank that he would work with his colleagues at the two giant pensions to push for splitting the roles. CalPERS and CalSTRS together hold $2.3 billion in Wells Fargo stock.

"Until Congress and bank regulators pass sensible reforms to curtail the further fleecing of consumers, bank customers -- like the states of California and Illinois -- will have to fill the leadership void," Chiang, who's seeking the Democratic nomination for governor in 2018, said in a statement. "Together, we can move the needle toward ending fraudulent practices which hurt the public we serve."

The treasurer has joined U.S. Sen. Elizabeth Warren, a Massachusetts Democrat, in calling for Stumpf's resignation.

The bank's next actions are critical to rebuilding its reputation and retaining business with other state and local governments who are watching closely, officials say.

In addition to canceling $60 million in unvested stock awards to Stumpf and former consumer banking chief Carrie Tolstedt, the bank's board must complete an independent investigation quickly, and hold senior management accountable, New York Mayor Bill DeBlasio and Comptroller Scott Stringer said in a statement last week.

"If they fail to adequately address these issues, we will be forced to reexamine our business relationships and investments," DeBlasio and Stringer said. As comptroller, Stringer is custodian and investment adviser for the $163 billion New York City Pension Funds, which hold $485 million in Wells Fargo stock.

The funds had successfully pushed in the past couple of years for an expanded clawback policy that would enable the company to recoup pay from senior executives responsible for "financial or reputational harm," Stringer said in a Sept. 22 letter to human resources committee chair Lloyd Dean.

Stringer urged Dean to use the revised policy to cancel $19 million in incentive pay to Tolstedt and $41 million in incentive awards to Stumpf, forfeitures that were included in pay sanctions that Wells Fargo's independent board members announced five days later.

The board has made clear it may take further punitive measures against the company's staff depending on what its investigation finds.
NEW YORK (TheStreet) -- Shares of Netflix (NFLX) were rising on heavy trading volume late Monday afternoon amid takeover speculation ahead of the video streaming company's third quarter results later this month, Bloomberg reports.

Drexel Hamilton said that investors could be speculating on recent chatter that Walt Disney (DIS) could be a buyer. The firm said the stock is volatile near earnings, Bloomberg noted.

But Drexel and Pacific Crest Securities dismissed the probability of an acquisition.

"You've seen some takeover chatter popping up, but Netflix hasn't shown it wants to be acquired," Drexel noted, according to Bloomberg.

Separately, Baird said that while Netflix could become the target of an acquisition by companies such as Disney or Apple (AAPL), the timing of a deal would be difficult to determine, MarketWatch reports.

Disney also emerged as a potential buyer for social media site Twitter (TWTR) last week.

More than 12.84 million shares of Los Gatos, CA-based Netflix have traded so far on Monday, vs. the 30-day average volume of about 7.67 million shares.

Netflix will report its 2016 third quarter earnings on October 17 after the market close.

Separately, TheStreet Ratings objectively rated Netflix stock according to its "risk-adjusted" total return prospect over a 12-month investment horizon. Not based on the news in any given day, the rating may differ from Jim Cramer's view or that of this articles's author.

TheStreet Ratings rated this stock as a "hold" with a ratings score of C+.

The company's strengths can be seen in multiple areas, such as its robust revenue growth, expanding profit margins and largely solid financial position with reasonable debt levels by most measures. However, as a counter to these strengths, we also find weaknesses including a generally disappointing performance in the stock itself, disappointing return on equity and weak operating cash flow.

You can view the full analysis from the report here: NFLX
NEW YORK (TheStreet) -- The state of Illinois has suspended its $30 billion in investment activity with Wells Fargo (WFC) for the next year effective immediately, the state's Treasurer Michael Frerichs said on CNBC's "Closing Bell" on Monday afternoon.

Wells Fargo has been under fire after it was disclosed that some of the bank's employees allegedly opened millions of fake accounts for existing customers as a way to boost their sales numbers to meet aggressive sales goals.

The state of Illinois will also send a team into Wells Fargo to look at the bank's books to ensure that they're in compliance with the state's unclaimed property statues, he said. "If not, we'll have real problems," Frerichs added.

Illinois state law says that if an account is inactive for five years, then the money should be handed over to the state so it can locate the appropriate owner. "If they're creating new accounts, if they're establishing fees, we think they might have been using that to reset the clock and hold on to that money longer," he explained.

Illinois doesn't know how much money Wells Fargo made in fees off of its investment activity, but it believes it to be in the millions, according to Frerichs.

California stopped all investment activity with Wells Fargo last week and others may follow.

"I'm sure other states, other cities will be looking into doing something like this," Frerichs claimed.

(Wells Fargo is held in Jim Cramer's charitable trust Action Alerts PLUS. See all of Cramer's holdings with a free trial.)

Separately, TheStreet Ratings objectively rated this stock according to its "risk-adjusted" total return prospect over a 12-month investment horizon. Not based on the news in any given day, the rating may differ from Jim Cramer's view or that of this articles's author.

TheStreet Ratings team rates Wells Fargo as a Buy with a ratings score of B. This is driven by a few notable strengths, which the team believes should have a greater impact than any weaknesses, and should give investors a better performance opportunity than most stocks the team covers.

You can view the full analysis from the report here: WFC

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NEW YORK (TheStreet) -- Shares of Morgan Stanley (MS) were flat in after-hours trading on Monday as the financial company is being charged with "dishonest and unethical conduct" by Massachusetts' lead securities regulator for urging brokers to sell loans to their clients, according to Reuters.

Secretary of the Commonwealth William Galvin alleged that the bank ran high-pressured sales contests in Massachusetts and Rhode Island where brokers could earn thousands of dollars for selling securities-based loans.

The contests were officially banned by the New York City-based company but ended up being lucrative, adding $24 million in new loan balances, Reuters reports.

The charges come as the San Francisco-based bank Wells Fargo (WFC) was fined $185 million last month by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau for opening 2 million customer accounts illegally.

Morgan Stanley claims the charges have no merit.

Galvin alleges that the company lagged in discovering the prohibited sales contests, didn't shut them down immediately and downplayed the risks associated with the securities based loans, Reuters added.

Separately, TheStreet Ratings objectively rated this stock according to its "risk-adjusted" total return prospect over a 12-month investment horizon. Not based on the news in any given day, the rating may differ from Jim Cramer's view or that of this articles's author.

TheStreet Ratings team rates Morgan Stanley as a Buy with a ratings score of B. The company's strengths can be seen in multiple areas, such as its attractive valuation levels, expanding profit margins, good cash flow from operations, notable return on equity and increase in stock price during the past year. The team feels its strengths outweigh the fact that the company has had sub par growth in net income.

You can view the full analysis from the report here: MS



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A phase of new lava dome growth has started at the volcano. While the new dome, first discovered in Feb this year, had been only very weakly active over most of the past month, its rate of growth has drastically increased during the past days. The dome itself has become visible from areas at the southern feet of the volcano since 27 Sep. ...

Background:

Colima volcano is one of the most active in North America and one of the potentially most dangerous ones. It has had more than 30 periods of eruptions since 1585, including several significant eruptions in the late 1990s. Scientific monitoring of the volcano began 20 years ago.The Colima volcanic complex is the most prominent volcanic center of the western Mexican Volcanic Belt. It consists of two southward-younging volcanoes, Nevado de Colima (the 4320 m high point of the complex) on the north and the 3850-m-high historically active Volcan de Colima at the south.A group of cinder cones of probable late-Pleistocene age is located on the floor of the Colima graben west and east of the Colima complex. Volcan de Colima (also known as Volcan Fuego) is a youthful stratovolcano constructed within a 5-km-wide caldera, breached to the south, that has been the source of large debris avalanches. Major slope failures have occurred repeatedly from both the Nevado and Colima cones, and have produced a thick apron of debris-avalanche deposits on three sides of the complex. Frequent historical eruptions date back to the 16th century. Occasional major explosive eruptions (most recently in 1913) have destroyed the summit and left a deep, steep-sided crater that was slowly refilled and then overtopped by lava dome growth.---
Responses from consumer products companies and battery-makers in response to questions about using graphite in their batteries from polluting plants:

Amazon.com: We are committed to ensuring the highest standards in all areas of production and manufacturing. We work closely with our suppliers to ensure they meet our standards, and conduct a number of audits every year to ensure our manufacturing partners are in compliance with our policies.

Apple: An Apple spokesman said that for its current products, the company has switched to synthetic graphite, which is not mined. The company declined to say when it made this change to rely exclusively on synthetic graphite.

General Motors: GM is committed to transforming the industry by reducing the environmental impact of our vehicles and manufacturing them in the most sustainable manner possible. This transformation includes our global suppliers. We have a process in place to identify sustainability risks in the supply chain which includes economic, environmental and social/governance risks. We require our suppliers to comply with local and regional environmental laws and regulations and to be fair, humane and lawful employers, and to enforce similar requirements from their sub-suppliers.

LG Chem: LG Chem is fully aware [that] preemptively corresponding to safety and environment risk is the key element of sustainability. Therefore, LG Chem have established safety and environment policy to share with all employees and out to public. . . . In 2014, LG Chem visited the [graphite] supplier [BTR] in order to inspect the plant management system and a third-party management system, but no specific problems were found. LG Chem shall continuously keep monitoring it.

LG: LG Chem has responded to your questions directly.

Panasonic: Panasonic has investigated the environmental situation at the mine you cited. We found that the operators received an administrative directive from the local authorities in 2014 and have since that time implemented the necessary environmental countermeasures. Additionally, we learned that the local authorities have approved and confirmed the mines completion of those countermeasures.

Samsung Electronics: Samsung Electronics is keen to ensure that the subcontractors of its suppliers are committed to comply with our high-level standards and thus mandate all its registered suppliers to complete an annual self-assessment, during which they are required to submit information about the environment, social and health compliance status of their suppliers.

Samsung is well aware of the corporate worlds responsibilities and roles with problems caused by the mining of minerals. Given the nature of this issue, joint efforts among governments, [nongovernmental organizations] and corporations are urgently needed. As a result, we have pledged to redouble our efforts and find ways to resolve these challenges by listening to greater numbers of stakeholders and actively participating in joint initiatives.

Samsung SDI (battery maker): We are currently investigating on your concerns, so at this time we do not have detailed information. Should the investigation raise any red flag, we will be happy to give you an update. Please positively understand it.

TDK/Amperex Technology Ltd. (ATL): In response to a request for information about the companys role in the battery supply chain, a spokeswoman for a TDK subsidiary wrote that TDK and ATL have replied that they would not take this interview as some information may not be disclosed to the publics.

Toyota: Toyota does not purchase cobalt and graphite directly; rather, we purchase components that contain these materials from suppliers. However, we make efforts to minimize the impact of our procurement activities on local communities, and we will ask our suppliers to take actions to avoid using certain materials if there is a concern about the source.

Consistent with our Guiding Principles, we engage suppliers throughout our worldwide operations to help ensure they are aware of and abide by our standards, as well as to assess potential issues. As part of these efforts, we may ask a supplier to make improvements, and we follow up on these improvement activities when necessary.

Responses from graphite and graphite anode producers in response to complaints of pollution:

BTR: All subsidiary companies under BTR is environmental friendly and is qualified and approved from the government, and the production is strictly operated according to the related law and regulation.

Aoyu: A person at Aoyu who answered the phone and identified himself as sales and marketing manager said: The only thing is the dust, which is black in appearance, so people might think that there is pollution. But in reality, there is no pollution. Its superficial because its carbon. Carbon isnt harmful  its different from coal and cement, because when people breathe coal and cement particles it can cause disease. That doesnt happen with carbon.

Haida: Manager Chu Helei sent a garbled message accusing The Washington Post of espionage.

Hensen: Deputy General Manager Mo Haibo answered some questions about the company via email but did not respond to questions regarding pollution.
"Modi Ji, do not consider us same people as we were during 1971 (Indo-Pak war). Now each and every child is ready to fight against India," reads the Urdu letter addressed to PM Modi carried by a Pakistani pigeon.

By India Today Web Desk: With the tragic Uri attack which killed 19 soldiers and India's subsequent surgical strike along the Line of Control, feeling of animosity and hatred between the two nuclear-armed South Asian neighbors has been steadily escalating.

A day after Indian forces found two balloons with hate message to PM Modi, the BSF have now arrested a pigeon for carrying a similar message.

Punjab: Two balloons were spotted in Ghesal village of Gurdaspur yesterday, with a message written in Urdu. Investigation has begun pic.twitter.com/2KM4NxpRtN ANI (@ANI_news) October 2, 2016

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The grey pigeon was spotted by BSF personnel at Simbal post in Bamial sector on Sunday. The message written in Urdu on the piece of paper read: "Modi Ji, do not consider us same people as we were during 1971 (Indo-Pak war). Now each and every child is ready to fight against India."

Pathankot(Punjab): A pigeon with a threat letter written in Urdu found at Simbal post by BSF,the pigeon ws later handed over to local police pic.twitter.com/jyi6a7E6iq ANI (@ANI_news) October 2, 2016

The TOI quoted Senior Superintendent of police, Pathankot, Rakesh Kaushal as saying, "Maybe someone wanted to take his irritation out after India's surgical attacks along LoC."

But this not the first pigeon to get busted for a hate message. Last year, Indian authorities captured a spy pigeon named Ghutarghoon Khan. According to a Dawn report, the bird was specially trained by ISI and Pakistani Spy agency.



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At night, the pollution around the village has an otherworldly, almost fairy-tale quality.

The air sparkles, said Zhang Tuling, a farmer in a village in far northeastern China. When any bit of light hits the particles, they shine.

By daylight, the particles are visible as a lustrous gray dust that settles on everything. It stunts the crops it blankets, begrimes laundry hung outside to dry and leaves grit on food. The villages well water has become undrinkable, too.

Beside the family home is a plot that once grew saplings, but the trees died once the factory began operating, said Zhangs husband, Yu Yuan.

This is what we live with, Zhang said, slowly waving an arm at the stumps.

Zhang and Yu live near a factory that produces graphite, a glittery substance that, while best known for filling pencils, has become an indispensable resource in the new millennium. It is an ingredient in lithium-ion batteries.



A worker at the Jin Yang graphite factory in Mashan, in Chinas northeastern Heilongjiang province, in May. (Michael Robinson Chavez/The Washington Post)

Smaller and more powerful than their predecessors, lithium batteries power smartphones and laptop computers and appear destined to become even more essential as companies make much larger ones to power electric cars.

The companies making those products promote the bright futuristic possibilities of the clean technology. But virtually all such batteries use graphite, and its cheap production in China, often under lax environmental controls, produces old-fashioned industrial pollution.

At five towns in two provinces of China, Washington Post journalists heard the same story from villagers living near graphite companies: sparkling night air, damaged crops, homes and belongings covered in soot, polluted drinking water  and government officials inclined to look the other way to benefit a major employer.

After leaving these Chinese mines and refiners, much of the graphite is sold to Samsung SDI, LG Chem and Panasonic  the three largest manufacturers of lithium-ion batteries. Those companies supply batteries to major consumer companies such as Samsung, LG, General Motors and Toyota.

Apple products use batteries made by those companies, too  specifically from Samsung SDI and LG Chem. But Fred Sainz, an Apple spokesman, said that for current products, the company has switched to synthetic graphite, which is not mined. The company declined to say when it made the change to rely exclusively on synthetic graphite.

Some provinces in China sought to crack down on the polluters, and three years ago they issued fines to several graphite companies.

But the pollution continues. Villagers said the cleanup efforts failed  they were short-lived or otherwise inadequate  because local authorities are closely allied with company officials and unwilling to acknowledge the gravity of the environmental trouble.

Complaints about the pollution are often met with intimidation. People living near graphite plants frequently appeared fearful of pressing their grievances.

Here he comes, whispered one older woman in Mashan, near the city of Jixi in northeastern China, turning her back and pointing furtively at a village official who was approaching. She and her husband had been talking to a reporter about long-standing graphite pollution in her neighborhood. While some talked freely, there were people in all of the five areas with graphite plants who, like this couple, were reluctant to speak on the record.

In addition, plant managers and party officials sometimes sternly discouraged journalists from speaking with villagers. At three of the villages, the taxi carrying Post journalists was followed.

Whatever the obstacles, the villagers who would talk offered remarkably consistent accounts of the pollution. The graphite, they typically said with disgust, makes everything mai tai, a regional expression meaning dirty.

Since the graphite factory opened in Zhangs village about five years ago, the graphite has become more than a nuisance. The couple live near Jixi, a city less than 50 miles from the Russian border. The dust has covered their corn crop, so much so that walking by a row of cornstalks leaves their faces blackened. And it seems impossible to keep it out of the house  at the dinner table, it often leaves them chewing the particles in their teeth.

They worry, too, about the health consequences, especially of breathing it in. Inhaling particulate matter can cause an array of health troubles, according to health experts, including heart attacks and respiratory ailments.

But its not just the air. The graphite plant discharges pollutants into local waters, Zhang and Yu said  a nightly event that they can detect by smell: The discharges leave a chemical odor that irritates their noses and throats. Those emissions have not only made their water undrinkable, they said, but also kept the local river from freezing in winter. They also think the discharge poisoned the poplar trees they were growing for lumber outside their home, just beyond their coops for ducks and geese and chickens.



Yu Yuan, left, and Zhang Tuling stand in what is left of the couples tree orchard in the village of Jidong in Heilongjiang province. (Michael Robinson Chavez/The Washington Post)

Zhang Tuling in her kitchen in Jidong in May. She and her husband say they think contamination of the air and the water from the nearby graphite plant killed their trees. (Michael Robinson Chavez/The Washington Post)

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All the trees were fine until the graphite plant started, Yu said. It killed my trees.

We want to move, but we dont have any money, Zhang said.

The couple said they and others have complained to the local government but were told the graphite company is too big and beyond their power to contain. The company, they said, refused to meet with them and others in the affected area.

Of course I would move if I had money! Yu added, a trace of anger straining his face. Who would want to live in this mai tai place? Here the dust is everywhere.

The supply chain

In response to questions, some of the major electronics and car companies that sell products that rely on lithium-ion batteries said they were investigating the problems identified by Post reporting.

We are currently investigating your concerns, so at this time we do not have detailed information, said Yongdoo Shin, a spokesman for battery maker Samsung SDI.

Please be advised that Panasonic sent a fact-finding team to the site in question, they found evidence of pollution and the company is now taking immediate corrective action, Mio Yamanaka, a Panasonic spokeswoman, said by email.

A spokesman for LG Chem, sister company to electronics giant LG, said it has been monitoring our suppliers with extra interest since the Chinese government brought up environmental issues relating to natural graphite production. It visited its Chinese supplier in 2014 and found no specific problems, the company said.

The investigations arise after years of company promises that they were preventing pollution in their supply chains around the globe.

For example, Samsung, in its corporate sustainability report, says that we are especially committed to improving the quality of life for local residents as we pursue sustainable development that minimizes our environmental impact. Apple and LG Chem have made similar claims.

Whether consumer companies are adhering to their environmental bona fides, however, is difficult to know, especially if the supply chain leads back to China.

One obstacle is the complexity of supply chains and the secrecy that surrounds them.

Tracing the origins of the graphite in a phone, for example, requires finding out where the phonemaker obtains batteries, where the battery makers acquire the portion of batteries known as anodes, and where the anode producers get their graphite. Moreover, because there are multiple suppliers at each step and various types of graphite, it is difficult to know where any given batch of the mineral ends up.

Several companies declined to disclose the origin of their graphite. For example, Tesla, perhaps the best-known electric-car maker, uses Panasonic batteries. Tesla said those batteries have never included graphite from the Chinese company BTR, but it declined to identify its graphite source.

The other obstacle is that the people most knowledgeable about the sources of pollution, those who live near the factories, are often unwilling to complain publicly, especially in China.



Workers take a break at the Aoyu Graphite factory in Mashan. (Michael Robinson Chavez/The Washington Post)

To link the graphite in popular U.S. products back to factories in China, The Post used public records, company announcements and reports from industry analysts, as well as interviews with company officials at the Chinese International Battery Fair, a trade show in Shenzhen.

Occupying a central position in the graphite supply chain is BTR, the worlds largest supplier of natural graphite material for lithium-ion batteries, according to industry analysts. (Artificial or synthetic graphite is used in some lithium-ion batteries, but natural graphite, which is mined, is used predominantly. Natural graphite costs roughly half as much.)

In an interview with The Post, Chen Bifeng, a marketing director for BTR, said the company serves about 75 percent of the market demand for natural graphite materials for batteries.

Each of the five Chinese graphite factories visited by Post journalists reported having provided graphite to BTR. Three of those plants are in Heilongjiang province in far northeastern China  two owned by Aoyu Graphite and one by BTR itself. Two of the plants, owned by Hensen Graphite and Haida Graphite, are in Shandong province, south of Beijing on the Yellow Sea.

Like everyone else, we sell some to BTR, said Chen Geng, assistant to the president of Aoyu Graphite Group, which processes graphite at several locations in China. Theyre big.

From BTR, the graphite is distributed around the world. The company sells graphite directly to the largest manufacturers of lithium-ion batteries, including Samsung SDI, LG Chem and Panasonic, according to Chen Bifeng, the BTR marketing director.

Those companies, in turn, make batteries for Samsung, LG, GM, Toyota and other consumer companies.

The Post sent letters to consumer companies whose battery suppliers have been supplied by BTR. The letters sought information on connections between the consumer companies and the natural graphite produced by Chinese firms blamed for pollution.

GM said a BTR subsidiary had been supplying graphite but declined to give further details. In a statement, the company said it is committed to transforming the industry by reducing the environmental impact of our vehicles and manufacturing them in the most sustainable manner possible.

A Toyota spokesman did not answer questions about its graphite sources but noted that the carmaker does not buy graphite directly and that we make efforts to minimize the impact of our procurement activities on local communities. . . . We will ask our suppliers to take actions to avoid using certain materials if there is a concern about the source.

BTR also has supplied graphite to Amperex Technology Ltd. (ATL), according to industry analysts, and ATL has made battery cells for Amazon Kindles, according to analysis by IHS, the global information company. Amazon.com was founded by Post owner Jeffrey P. Bezos. Amazon declined to answer questions regarding graphite sources but said in a statement: We are committed to ensuring the highest standards in all areas of production and manufacturing. We work closely with our suppliers to ensure they meet our standards, and conduct a number of audits every year to ensure our manufacturing partners are in compliance with our policies.

Representatives of BTR said that it seeks to ensure the graphite it uses has been mined and processed cleanly, a spokeswoman, Sally Guo, said by email from Shenzhen, and that it was unfair to blame the company for pollution.

All BTR subsidiaries are environmentally friendly and qualified and approved from the government, and the production is strictly operated according to the related law and regulation, she wrote.

She declined to offer specifics on BTRs relationships with the plants in its supply chain.

While BTR provides the largest share of natural graphite for batteries, it is just one piece of a massive supply chain.

The graphite companies visited by The Post also supply other intermediate companies  not just BTR  and their graphite products are used in lithium-ion batteries around the globe. The graphite from those factories reaches some large Japanese companies, such as Nippon Carbon, as well as a Chinese company known as Shanshan that makes battery anodes.

The Post was unable to follow the graphite much further beyond those intermediate companies. Mitsubishi Chemical, Hitachi Chemical and Nippon Carbon did not respond to repeated requests for information about their customers. Shanshan officials hung up on a reporter.



Yu Zhen Jun says the yield from his corn crop has decreased as a result of the pollution from a nearby graphite factory owned by Aoyu. (Michael Robinson Chavez/The Washington Post)

A ravaged hillside is all that remains of an abandoned graphite mine outside Mashan in May. (Michael Robinson Chavez/The Washington Post)



Residents gather in the streets of Liumao, near a graphite mine and processing plant owned by BTR. (Michael Robinson Chavez/The Washington Post)

A farmer heads home after working in the rice fields outside Liumao, near the city of Jixi in northeastern China. (Michael Robinson Chavez/The Washington Post)

City of Graphite

Graphite is found around the world, but Heilongjiang province, a relatively remote locale on the Russian border, is the largest single source. For many there, it means big business.

At the entrance of Mashan, a small, dusty village near Jixi in Heilongjiang, four immense billboards celebrate the graphite industry.

Amid a jumble of storefronts, mopeds and pedestrians, the billboards depict samples of the gray powder against a backdrop of blue skies and daisies.

This, the sign says, is the City of Graphite.

Chinas dominance in the graphite industry is in part because of price. While the mineral can be found elsewhere, the low cost of Chinese graphite discourages companies elsewhere from opening mines. The price of raw graphite suitable for refinement into anodes is about $550 per ton.

Stephen A. Riddle, president of U.S.-based Asbury Carbons, which began importing graphite from China in the 1970s, said the reason China was able to capture the largest share of the graphite market is mainly a matter of price, purity and quantity.

Chinese companies, Riddle said, benefited from a combination of low labor costs and determined ingenuity.

At one mine he visited in the early 1980s, for example, workers used picks and shovels to retrieve the raw material from the dirt  unlike the tractors and other heavy equipment used elsewhere  and then processed the graphite using handmade equipment.

They were obviously a very low-cost operation, Riddle said.

In the 70s, China produced about a tenth of the worlds supply. By 2015, according to the U.S. Geological Survey, it was producing about two-thirds of the worlds supply.

The growth of the industry, particularly around Jixi, has had environmental consequences, especially in recent years.

Up a hill not far from the rice paddy worked by the villagers of Liumao stands a graphite mine and processing plant owned by BTR.

Several residents complained of the pollution, which they blamed for tainted water and dusty air.

If you leave the window open, the graphite gets everywhere  on the furniture, on the plates, Li Jie, 51, said as she cleaned some planters for rice seedlings. It builds up on the windowsills. The dust covers the cherries we grow.

(TWP)

Zhao Guiyan, 63, also of Liumao, covers her nose when passing by some local waters, because of the chemical smell. Im worried what its doing to our health  breathing it in and eating it, she said. Like many in the village, she relies in part on food grown in her yard or her neighbors.

I wash the vegetables over and over again, Zhao said. But [the graphite] is still there. It tastes and feels like you are chewing sand.

In Mashan, residents reported similar problems. Mashan boasts several graphite plants, including another owned by BTR and one by Aoyu.

Lyu Shengwen, 55, a laborer, and his son share a two-bedroom home with a bathroom outside. Theyve been living in Mashan about 20 years, and around 2010 they noticed a rise in dust from nearby graphite plants.

The dust . . . its everywhere, Lyu said, grimacing.

He marched to a windowsill, swept his hand across it and then turned his blackened fingers toward visitors.

He shrugged and then headed outside toward a clothesline, from which he pulled a drying pair of pants and shook them. A cloud of dust appeared. Then, retrieving a black hose that supplies well water, he invited his guests to examine the water. It was cloudy and, he said, undrinkable  so oily that they now retrieve drinking water from a source more than a mile away.

They mine anywhere on the mountain that they want to, Lyu said of the graphite companies. The plants release their discharge into the water. And its impossible to do anything about it.

With Lyu now shouting, his neighbor Liu Fulan, 62, wandered by, curious. A farmworker, Liu lives with her son and 11-year-old granddaughter. A paper sign, pink and gold, hangs from Lyus front doorway. It asks for good fortune.

Liu nodded as Lyu expounded on the nuisance created by the graphite plant.

You cannot survive without a bath every two days, Liu said.

She apologized for the state of her home.

I should clean  I used to clean, she said sheepishly. Its mai tai. But I gave it up. I have too much to do already with the crops.



Lyu Shengwen, 55, center, at his home in Mashan, says graphite pollution from the local factory is everywhere. Its impossible to do anything about it, he said. (Michael Robinson Chavez/The Washington Post)

Lyu Shengwen, 55, shakes graphite particles off his freshly washed clothes outside his home in Mashan. (Michael Robinson Chavez/The Washington Post)

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In the air, in the water

Despite the name, only a small portion of a lithium-ion battery consists of lithium. Graphite is used to make the negative electrode and represents about 10 to 15 percent of the cost of a typical lithium-ion battery, according to analysts.

The demand for graphite has risen in parallel with the demand for more-powerful laptops, tablets and phones.

Ten years ago, for example, the battery of the best-selling Motorola Razr had a capacity of 680 milliamp-hours. Today, the batteries in the best-selling smartphones have three or four times that.

Lyu Guoliang, senior engineer at the graphite business association in Jixi, said the demand for graphite rose very rapidly in 2010, driven by the demand for lithium-ion batteries.

Graphite for batteries must be refined to high levels of purity, and the flakes must be reformed into tiny spherical or potato-like particles. This extra refining means that the refined graphite is worth 10 times as much as the raw material, said Lyu, and that made the business particularly attractive.

But without proper controls, mining and refining can cause pollution in two ways  by air and by water.

Graphite powder can quickly become airborne dust, drifting for miles. Without systems of tarps and fans to keep it under control, the resulting fine-particle pollution can cause an array of breathing difficulties, such as aggravating lung disease or reducing lung function, and has been linked to heart attacks in people with heart disease, according to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

Graphite operations can also lead to pollution because their chemicals leak into local waters. According to industry sources, the purifying process, especially in China, is commonly done with acids, often hydrofluoric acid, a highly toxic substance.

This method is cheaper than the one used in other countries, where the graphite is purified by baking,  that is, heating it up. Riddle, of Asbury Carbons, said refining graphite that way is better for the environment but adds about 15 percent to the price. He said that for the past 20 years his company has insisted on purchasing only graphite refined this way.

We had hoped more companies and users would follow our lead, but this has not been the case, Riddle said.

War against pollution

The Chinese government has shown increasing concern about the nations environmental woes.

After decades of extraordinary economic growth, the countrys air has become an acute health danger. A million or more Chinese die prematurely every year because of outdoor air pollution, according to multiple estimates, including the report known as the Global Burden of Disease, part of a project run out of the University of Washington. One of the critical groups of pollutants in the Chinese air is particulate matter  dust, soot, smoke  a category that includes the air pollutants emitted from graphite plants.

Meanwhile, water quality in China has deteriorated, too. In 2015, the portion of the countrys groundwater supplies classified as bad or very bad stood at over 60 percent, according to China Water Risk, a nonprofit group that tallies figures from Chinas Ministry of Environmental Protection. More than a quarter of Chinas key rivers were deemed by the government as unfit for human contact, according to the group.

According to a report on graphite mining shown on state-run CCTV, the rivers in Jixi show levels of lead and mercury that are many times the national limit. Given the array of industry in the area, however, it is impossible to say how much of the lead and mercury come from the graphite industry.

We will resolutely declare war against pollution as we declared war against poverty, Premier Li Keqiang announced in 2014.

About three years ago, the countrys environmental efforts focused on the graphite industry, and records indicate that more than a dozen companies were issued citations by provincial and city officials, mostly in Heilongjiang and Shandong provinces, where most of Chinas graphite business is done.

For example, Aoyu, which operates the plants near Lyu Shengwen and Liu Fulan in Mashan, was cited for not controlling the dust and the water pollution. It was fined roughly $7,500 for those infractions and asked to make improvements, according to a database of government records kept by the Institute of Public and Environmental Affairs (IPE), a Beijing-based nonprofit.

Likewise, BTR faced similar enforcement efforts for air and water pollution.

So, too, has Hensen, a graphite producer in Shandong province that sells to BTR, according to its manager, who did not respond to emailed questions regarding the water pollution.

Guo, the BTR spokeswoman, said that the plant in question has been improved and won the approval of the local government. She attributed the complaints to the fact that BTR is an environmental leader within the industry. As a result, she said, we think it is normal . . . that someone attacks BTR by improper means. . . . BTR will talk with local people. . . . We would like to prove to them that BTR doesnt make pollution on the water and crops.

An Aoyu official hung up on a reporter seeking comment about the pollution.

But not all of the graphite factories appear to have been targeted by the crackdown. For two of the five factories visited by Post journalists, no records of any government citations could be found in the IPE database.

And even at those places where polluters were cited by the government, neighbors said that if any improvements were made, they were short-lived or not substantial enough to clean up the problem. Villagers said some factories employ pollution prevention measures  such as tarps to keep graphite from flying away, or actions to prevent toxic sewage from flowing into local waters  only when the environmental officials are present.

It was worse last year, but its still bad, Li Jie said in Liumao. Everything is mai tai.

The trouble, residents and some industry representatives said, is that while the government wants to protect the environment, they also want to protect the jobs at the graphite factories.

Hou Lin, 30, works at the Aoyu plant in Mashan as a safety manager. He walked by as some farmers were complaining to reporters about the pollution.

The company pollutes a lot, he agreed. But people need to have jobs.



Bags that are used to carry graphite on cargo trucks lie adjacent to a graphite factory in Mashan, China, in May. (Michael Robinson Chavez/The Washington Post)

A worker from a graphite factory, his face covered with the mineral, makes his way home in Mashan, in the far northeastern province of Heilongjiang. (Michael Robinson Chavez/The Washington Post)



A worker at the Jin Yang graphite factory in Mashan. (Michael Robinson Chavez/The Washington Post)

A woman walks down a road in an agricultural section of Mashan. A sign near the entrance of the village touts Mashan as the City of Graphite. (Michael Robinson Chavez/The Washington Post)

Being watched

One of the main obstacles in clearing the pollution, villagers said, is the powerful alliance between local government officials and the owners of the graphite plants. The officials, the villagers said, protect the factories from environmental complaints.

At three of the five villages visited by Post journalists in May and June, a village official either tried to attend interviews or soon after inquired of the interviewees what had transpired in the interviews. Moreover, plant managers and party officials sometimes discouraged journalists from speaking with villagers.

After Post journalists visited the Haida Graphite plant in Pingdu, for example, a plant employee jumped in a car to follow their taxi off the property and through the village streets.

The taxi stopped twice in the village so The Post could interview more people. At each stop, the driver of the Haida car approached to within a few feet and blared the car horn continuously, making talking to villagers impossible. The driver relented only when The Posts taxi left the area. Asked to comment later about the pollution complaints, a Haida official accused a Post reporter of espionage and refused to answer questions.

Similarly, after The Post visited a BTR graphite factory in Jixi, two cars with several men inside began following the reporters taxi. Three times, over several miles, the taxi pulled over to let them pass. Each time, the following cars pulled over and stopped behind the Post taxi. Confronted, the men in the cars told reporters that it was just a coincidence that they had stopped at the same time that the taxi did. The men said they were mapping out a bicycle race.

The intimidation has an effect on villagers.

Not far from the Hensen graphite plant in Laixi is a small factory that makes womens underwear. Han Wenbing, 48, is the owner. A large man, proud of his workshop, he was eager to talk about the graphite pollution.

He readily invited reporters into his home, showing the dust quickly gathering on his kitchen table and showing how his well water, which had been fine for drinking, now is topped with a gray film.

But as he made his case against the graphite plant, his wife grew nervous  and then angry. To speak out would only cause trouble with the plant manager and village officials, she warned her husband.

Yes, there is absolutely an impact [from the graphite], but we dont want to be on TV, she said. This could offend the boss of the company, which could affect our lives. You [reporters] wash your hands and walk away, but we live here.

Han nevertheless wanted to make his complaints known. Once his wife acquiesced, he offered to point out a field that showed some of the worst effects of the pollution. The field had been used by small farmers, he said, but industrial runoff had affected the soil so much that not even the weeds can grow.

(TWP)

Less than a few minutes into the car trip to the polluted field, though, Han saw the plant managers car parked by the side of the road.

They know it  they know Im with you, he said warily.

Moments later, someone representing the village party chief called his cellphone. Village officials had been tipped off that journalists were asking questions. What, the village officials wanted to know, was he doing and who was he with?

The call had an effect. Pointing out the field for reporters would cause too much trouble, Han said. He asked that The Posts car stop and leave him on the curb to walk home. Even so, he was willing to talk on the record about how the pollution affected his home.

His extended family  parents, siblings and children  all live in the area, he said, and he felt a responsibility to speak out.

We have lived here for many generations, Han said. If no one deals with it, it will keep damaging us.

Demand ramps up

While U.S. consumers may seem uninvolved in  and untouched by  the Chinese pollution, the truth is more complicated.

The U.S. demand for cheap goods helps keep the Chinese factories going. More than a quarter of the emissions of two key pollutants in China  sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides  arose from the production of goods for export, according to research published in 2014 in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. The largest share of exports goes to the United States.

Moreover, the same researchers found that some of the pollution in China reaches the United States  the air pollution drifts across the ocean and raises ozone levels in the western part of the country, according to the study.

Outsourcing production to China does not always relieve consumers in the United States . . . from the environmental impacts of air pollution, according to the authors of the study, which was conducted by a consortium of scientists from China and the United States.

Now the rise of the electric-car industry promises a huge surge in the lithium-ion battery business.

Making batteries big enough to power cars will cause a daunting leap in demand. A laptop requires just a handful of the familiar, thin, cylindrical lithium-ion batteries known as 18650s. A smartphone requires even less. But a typical electric car requires thousands of times the battery power.

Today, the best known gigafactory for electric-car batteries is the one being built by Tesla in the Nevada desert  a plant the company says will produce 500,000 electric-car batteries annually. But its just one of many. About a dozen other battery gigafactories are being planned around the world.

This is not just a Tesla story, said Simon Moores, managing director of Benchmark Mineral Intelligence, a firm that tracks demand and assesses prices for raw materials in the industry. The demand is rising everywhere, especially in China.



Children play on a street in the Chinese village of Liumao in May. (Michael Robinson Chavez/The Washington Post)

Todd C. Frankel and Yanan Wang in Washington and Xu Jing contributed to this report.
A report in the New York Times says a $916 million loss in the '90s might have allowed Donald Trump to legally avoid paying any income taxes for almost two decades. (Sarah Parnass/The Washington Post)

When New York Times reporter Susanne Craig checked her office mailbox a few days ago, a thin Manila envelope immediately caught her eye. She almost gasped when she opened it.

I thought it was a hoax, she said Sunday. My reaction was, No way this is real. 

The typed return address read The Trump Organization. Inside were three photocopied pages Craig realized could be dynamite: They appeared to be from Donald Trumps 1995 tax returns.

Those were the decidedly low-tech beginnings of what may turn out to be one of the most consequential stories of the 2016 presidential campaign. Late Saturday, the Times revealed that Trump had declared a $916 million loss in 1995, wiping out any federal taxes that year and setting himself up to avoid 18 years of similar obligations.

The story, which Trumps campaign did not contest or confirm, filled in one bit of the mystery surrounding the real estate moguls taxes. Trump has repeatedly declined to release his most recent returns, prompting his rival for the presidency, Democrat Hillary Clinton, to suggest he was hiding information that could hurt his candidacy.

[As news of Trumps taxes breaks, he goes off script at a rally in Pennsylvania]

The New York Times published portions of Donald Trump's tax return from 1995 suggesting that he lost $916 million. The Post's Margaret Sullivan and Callum Borchers react to the validity of the Times' source and the risks the paper took in Trump's returns. (Erin Patrick O'Connor/The Washington Post)

The Times story was a rare animal, a bombshell based on a source whose identity is unknown even to people at the news organization that broke the story. Although anonymous sources are commonly used by journalists to elicit sensitive information, reporters almost always know their identity, even if they dont disclose their names to readers or viewers.

That doesnt appear to be the case in the Times story, which carried the bylines of four reporters, including Craig and David Barstow, an investigative reporter who has won three Pulitzer Prizes.

While Craig declined to discuss her understanding of who sent the Trump documents, Times deputy executive editor Matt Purdy was definitive: We do not know the identity of the source.

In hindsight, however, that may have been among the least problematic elements behind the documents Craig received that Friday, Sept. 23. The major challenge was authenticating the three pages and placing them in the proper context to understand Trumps tax strategy at the time, said Dean Baquet, the newspapers executive editor.

The documents looked real, he said. But who knew?

The Times described the documents as the first pages of three filings: a New York state resident income tax return, a New Jersey nonresident tax return and a Connecticut nonresident tax return.

Among the troubling aspects was a line on one of the forms bearing the nine-figure sum Trump claimed as his personal loss. The figures first two digits  9 and 1  were typed onto the form in a different font than the digits making up the rest of the number, noted reporter Megan Twohey.

This raised the possibility that the documents could be fakes, just as the unusual typescript in documents purported to be part of President George W. Bushs military records was called into question after CBS News used them in a 60 Minutes II story in 2004. (Those documents were never definitively shown to be bogus, but the suspicions they raised eventually led to the firings, resignations or early retirement of people involved in the CBS story, including anchor Dan Rather.)

In addition to corroborating publicly available information contained on the forms, such as Trumps Social Security number, the Times hired several tax experts to review the documents. They suggested that the documents were in line with accounting permissible under the federal tax code in 1995.

1 of 60 Full Screen Autoplay Close Skip Ad  What Donald Trump is doing on the campaign trail View Photos The GOP presidential nominee is pressing his case ahead of Election Day. Caption The GOP presidential nominee is pressing his case ahead of Election Day. Nov. 7, 2016 Donald Trump speaks during a campaign event at SNHU Arena in Manchester, N.H. Jabin Botsford/The Washington Post Wait 1 second to continue.

The key to authentication was a semi-retired accountant named Jack Mitnick, who had prepared and signed Trumps 1995 return. Barstow tracked down Mitnick in South Florida and over coffee and bagels, as Craig put it, confirmed that Mitnick had prepared them.

Mitnick also explained the mysterious 9 and 1, telling Barstow the two digits had to be hand-typed onto the tax form because they kept being wiped off the line when transmitted from an electronic tax-preparation program.

Based on Mitnicks comments and other background material gathered by Barstow, Craig, Twohey and reporter Russ Buettner, Baquet decided the story was ready for publication.

But just before that, according to the Times, a lawyer for Trump, Marc E. Kasowitz, emailed a letter to the paper threatening prompt initiation of appropriate legal action if the newspaper published the private documents.

Trumps campaign did not dispute the documents authenticity or question the Times conclusions. It instead issued a statement that indirectly confirmed the story, reading, in part, Mr. Trump is a highly-skilled businessman who has a fiduciary responsibility to his business, his family and his employees to pay no more tax than legally required. Mr. Trump knows the tax code far better than anyone who has ever run for president and he is the only one that knows how to fix it.

Baquet, interviewed Sunday morning, expressed no regrets. Theres no more public figure than the president and no more public endeavor than running for president, he said. Given what he has said about taxes and what he wont show about his own, its important for voters to have this information.

As for Craig, shes still guessing why the source chose to send her the envelope.

Some of it might be her experience covering Wall Street for a decade or so for the Wall Street Journal and the Times. Part of it might be her coverage of Trumps business career for the Times over the past nine months, including an investigation this summer of Trumps holdings that revealed his businesses are carrying more than twice as much debt as Trump has publicly disclosed.

In any case, Craig said shed welcome more Manila envelopes from her source.

I sit right by the mailboxes, and Im constantly checking mine, she said. You never know whats going to be in there.

Correction: An earlier version of this report misspelled the name of New York Times reporter Russ Buettner.


Katharine Prescott holds a photo of her late son, Kyler Prescott, in the memorial garden she created in his memory at her home in Vista, Calif., a San Diego suburb, on Sept. 21, 2016. (Maria J. Avila/National Center for Lesbian Rights)

For any parent, teacher or health-care provider  actually, for anyone with a beating heart the suicide of 14-year-old Kyler Prescott is a wrenching story. In April 2015 the San Diego teenager was depressed from being repeatedly harassed and bullied about his gender identity. His mom, Katharine Prescott, took him to Rady Childrens Hospital-San Diego for help with his self-inflicted wounds and suicidal thoughts. Although she introduced Kyler as a transgender boy (both his legal name and official gender had been changed) the hospital staff continued to address him as a girl, adding to Kylers distress.

Katharine Prescott describes her son as being in despair in a lawsuit filed last week and said that she expected the hospital to keep him for the full 72-hour observation period typical for those at risk of self-harm. Instead, Kyler was released after 24 hours. A month later, he took his own life. Although it was only May, Kyler was the third transgender teen to die by suicide in 2015 in the San Diego area alone.

What happened to the Prescotts is tragic, and it should alarm anyone seeking health care. The problem may be greatest for LGBTQ people, but it affects anyone who is outside the norm in any way. And as Kylers story shows, sometimes the words we use are literally a matter of life and death.

To treat me, you need to know who I am, says Liz Margolies, founder and executive director of the National LGBT Cancer Network. I have firsthand experience with doctors not knowing fully who I am: At my local hospital, the patient information form I filled out years ago  and which still is being used  lists only single, married, and divorced as options for marital status. Theres no option for partnered, widowed, or separated, all of which give health-care professionals much-needed information about an individuals support system (or lack thereof). Thats not exclusively an LGBTQ issue, since it affects people in many different life situations, but a more expansive list of choices would provide a conversation-starter about orientation and identity.

Intake forms are a powerful and early indicator of the welcome LGBT [people] can expect in a health-care setting, Margolies says. At most facilities, the form allows for only male and female when it comes to gender, which completely erases anyone who identifies as transgender or intersex.

And thats just the waiting room. According to a study by the National Center for Transgender Equality and the National Gay and Lesbian Task Force, 37 percent of transgender Americans have experienced discrimination in a hospital or doctors office. Meanwhile, a staggering 80 percent of first-year medical students expressed some form of bias against lesbians and gays, the National Institutes of Health reported in 2015.

Part of the problem, no doubt, is that medical schools devote so little time to LGBTQ-related health issues. According to a JAMA study of 132 medical schools, the median time dedicated to LGBTQ health in an entire doctors education totaled a mere five hours. With so little training, how can providers do right by LGBTQ patients?

This is in large part why Margolies works so diligently to take down the barriers that prevent LGBTQ people from getting the care they need, especially considering our higher rates of depression, substance abuse, and HIV infection. Last year Margoliess organization created a powerful instructional video for health-care providers called Vanessa Goes to the Doctor, which contrasts positive and negative approaches to welcoming transgender patients.

Training makes all the difference in the world, says James Parker Sheffield, a transgender man and a director at Atlantas Health Initiative, an LGBTQ wellness organization. When I asked him about Kyler Prescotts suicide, Sheffield told me how crucial it is that medical professionals use current and considerate language. If they dont, it could destroy the relationship. And what about the hospitals staffers referring to Kyler as a girl? Sheffield says: When youre misgendering someone, youre essentially telling them that they dont exist. Its a degrading experience. . . . To use the right pronouns and language is common courtesy. Its also about respect and recognition.

So how do we protect future Kylers and real-life Vanessas? Medical schools have to make it a priority, Sheffield says. But todays LGBTQ patients need quality care now, not in 10 or 20 years. And they need it everywhere, not just in a few large urban centers where LGBTQ awareness runs high. For now, LGBTQ people mostly rely on word of mouth to find inclusive practices, and find the courage to write in their truth on forms that would erase their identities and relationships.

Two other sources for those seeking LGBTQ-friendly doctor recommendations are local gay and lesbian centers and the Human Rights Campaigns health-care tool, which evaluates more than 2,000 medical facilities nationwide.

Last week, Katharine Prescott filed a lawsuit against Rady Childrens Hospital-San Deigo, alleging discrimination in how her son was treated. The courts ruling will make a statement about transgender patients, but this is a prescription for all health-care professionals: Talk the talk with all of your patients, because you dont know anyone until you ask them who they are. Just ask Kylers mom.

Email questions to Civilities at stevenpetrow@gmail.com (unfortunately not all questions can be answered). You can reach him on Facebook at facebook.com/stevenpetrow and on Twitter @stevenpetrow. Join him for a chat online at washingtonpost.com on Tuesday, Oct. 11 at 1 p.m.
Reenactors in vintage garb pose for photos at a 2016 session at the Rockhill (Pa.) Trolley Museum. ( Joel Salomon /Rockhill Trolley Museum)

Wheres a cab when you need one? Specifically, where is a Washington Diamond or Checker cab from the 1940s or 1950s?

We could go as late as a 1961 model year, said Wesley Paulson of the National Capital Trolley Museum.

Wesley and his fellow streetcar buffs are looking for an old taxi because on Oct. 15 they will be re-creating the days when the trolley was king in Washington  or was at least a sickly, tubercular duke. They will be assembling artistic tableaux, complete with old cars and people dressed in vintage clothing, and inviting amateur photographers to snap away.

We picked this date because there will be a full moon, Wesley said. Hopefully, the photos will have the moon in the background somewhere.

Trolley fans in Pennsylvania pioneered the concept, and theyre coming down to help. Matt Nawn, who has organized time-travel photo shoots for the Rockhill (Pa.) Trolley Museum, is bringing his restored 1949 Plymouth.

Im also going to dress as a typical motorist in the late 1940s, Matt said. In other words: fedora.

The Colesville, Md., museum will roll out several of its streetcars. Do you like dressing up in vintage clothes? Come on down.

Said Wesley: I guess well need some bodies in the streetcars, like those little plastic people in Lionel trains.

The event  $7 for adults, $5 for children and seniors  starts at 6 p.m. with a safety briefing. Besides their cameras, participants should bring a tripod, cable release or remote shutter control, and a flashlight.

If you have an old cab or some other bit of age-appropriate window dressing, email Wesley at wesley@dctrolley.

Why no cab later than 1961? Because January 1962 is when the Districts streetcars stopped running  until the H Street line, 54 years later.

History in the making

Speaking of old things, the Historical Society of Washington is surviving being temporarily moved from its Mount Vernon Square HQ while mold is removed from the Carnegie Library.

[Talk about moldy oldies: The Historical Society is closed because of fungus]

The societys annual Making D.C. History Awards will take place Friday at the Newseum. Awards will be handed out to people and organizations who have helped to save and celebrate the citys past. The awardees are the Association of Oldest Inhabitants, the McGuire family (the family-run D.C. funeral business was founded in 1912), the Meyer Foundation, Washingtonian magazine and former mayor Anthony Williams.

Tickets  $250 for a reception, sit-down dinner and party  are still available. Visit dchistory.org.

An Oct. 15 workshop on how to organize your digital photos so your descendants and future historians can actually use them has been moved to the George Washington University Museum.

The District II photo exhibit originally slated to open last week at the Carnegie Library will be mounted at the Building Museum some time this fall.

Said John Suau, the societys executive director: We scrambled, but everybody stepped up immediately and said How can we help? 

Touched by an angel?

You dont see too many good Samaritan stories in this column. There are two reasons: The first is that I dont think most acts of kindness deserve special acclaim. We should always be kind. If youre a cabdriver and someone left his wallet in your cab, youre supposed to return it.

Secondly, many recipients of a good Samaritans efforts write to me because they forgot to adequately thank the person who helped them and want me to do it for them. People: Say thank you!

So, I set my good Samaritan bar pretty high. I do, however, make an exception for extreme good Samaritans, such as the one who helped Bonnie Heebner. After a dangerous bout of diverticulitis, Bonnie recently received an ileostomy. A bag is temporarily connected to her abdomen to collect waste.

Bonnie, 70, has been staying close to her McLean, Va., home, but two weeks ago she and her boyfriend, Stephen King, went to dinner at an Outback steakhouse in Germantown, Md. Bonnie went to the ladies room, where she discovered her ileostomy was leaking. Can you imagine?

The anxiety I was feeling was unbelievable, said Bonnie. As she freaked out in a stall a lady asked her if she was all right.

I said, No,  Bonnie remembered. Then she said to me, Im a nurse. 

And not just any nurse, a home care nurse. She handed Bonnie some paper towels then went to her car, where she retrieved necessary supplies. She spent 30 minutes with Bonnie, making things all right.

The Samaritans name was Kathleen. Bonnie paid the dinner tab for Kathleen, her husband and three sons.

I felt a need to be able to repay her for what she did, Bonnie said, adding, I dont think it was a coincidence. I truly believe it was God who answered my prayers.

Twitter: @johnkelly

For previous columns, visit washingtonpost.com/johnkelly.
Brandon Davis, principal of the Cora Kelly School for Math, Science and Technology in Alexandria, Va., shown in a file photo from when he was a Washington Post Distinguished Education Leadership Award winner in 2014. (Washington Post file photo)

The award-winning principal of the Cora Kelly School for Math, Science and Technology has been reassigned in the wake of an investigation that found he instructed staff to tell the parents of low-performing students about their right to pull their children from state tests.

Brandon Davis, who was hired in 2008, won several accolades for bringing up test scores at Cora Kelly, an Alexandria school that serves mostly black and Hispanic students and where most students come from families living in poverty. Just last week, Davis was named Distinguished Principal by the National Association of Elementary School Principals.

Davis was disciplined for his decision to selectively inform parents about how to pull their children from state tests, telling staff to call the families of students whose low test scores could hurt the schools performance as it relates to state accreditation.

[School informed parents of low-performing students they could opt out of state tests]

Superintendent Alvin Crawley decided to remove Davis from the school, reassigning him to administrative duties in the public school systems central office for the time being, said schools spokeswoman Helen Lloyd. Seazante Williams Oliver, who previously served as an assistant principal at George Mason Elementary, was appointed interim principal at Cora Kelly starting Monday.

This has been a distraction since the start of school. It is in the best interest of the school in terms of school climate, Lloyd said. Cora Kelly and the community need to be able to move forward with the academic work and the work of the school, and move away from this distraction.

School Board member William E. Campbell said he supports the superintendents decision to move Davis but said he is saddened by what has transpired.

I dont mind acknowledging that I have mixed emotions about whats happening, Campbell said. He pointed to the tremendous success the school has seen under Davis, with students earning the districts highest pass rate for the states math exams in a recent year. Those results are real. Theyve been sustained over the years and they ought not be diminished by the mistake that he made.

Campbell said he admires how Davis approached leading the STEM-focused school, bringing a no excuses attitude to educating a population of underserved students, many of whom struggle with English.

It doesnt matter if the kid is poor. It doesn't matter their color. It doesnt matter if theyre disabled, Campbell said. Our job is to maximize their academic potential.

Jesse Holcomb, president of the Cora Kelly Parent Teacher Association, said he was deeply concerned when he heard what happened at the school regarding state tests, but he hopes the new principal offers a fresh start.

The decision to bring in the interim principal offers an opportunity for the school to move forward, Holcomb said. Cora Kelly is a really remarkable place. Weve got amazing teachers. Weve got amazing students there . . . and I want to underscore that the events of this summer dont define the school.

Davis did not respond to a request for comment Monday. After inquiries from the Alexandria Gazette Packet  which reported in July that Davis was being disciplined for telling parents about their ability to opt their children out  he issued a statement apologizing, but did not indicate that the school had only contacted the families of low-performing students.

I wish to stress that I did not do anything that I perceived was intentionally wrong at the time, Davis said in July.

Davis came under investigation just months after he was named Distinguished Principal of the Year by the Virginia Association of Elementary School Principals. He also received a Washington Post Distinguished Education Leadership Award in 2014.

Virginia legislators passed a law earlier this year that allows parents to opt their children out of state exams without hurting the schools chances of receiving state accreditation. Students who sit out state exams receive zeroes, but under the new law, those scores are dropped when the state evaluates a school for accreditation.

It is the kind of provision some education advocates have warned against, saying it could allow schools to push low-performing students to sit out state exams.

According to an investigation by the Alexandria school district, Davis instructed staff to identify students who might not pass the exams so they could call their parents to inform them of the new law. About three dozen families contacted chose to pull children from at least one test; none had done so the previous year.

After the school district learned what Cora Kelly educators had done, officials called the parents who had opted their children out of exams to ensure they understood the decision, and 11 changed their minds. Cora Kelly students ultimately sat out a total of 26 exams.

The school earned accreditation this year despite falling short of the state benchmark in science because of another new state provision that automatically grants accreditation to schools who have made the mark for three straight prior years.


Wendy Mueller displays the image her daughter texted to her when she feared her child had become the victim of an abduction last week. It was a scam. (Bill O'Leary/The Washington Post)

With reports of virtual kidnapping on the rise around the country, one Virginia police department has issued tips to help people avoid becoming a victim of these frightening scams.

[We have your daughter: A mothers five hours of hell]

Those who receive menacing calls from people posing as kidnappers are urged by the Prince William County Police to look for these indications of a scam:

 Incoming calls come from an outside area code or from these area codes: 787, 939 and 856.

 Calls do not come from the alleged kidnapped victims phone.

 Callers go to great lengths to keep you on the phone with them while demanding ransom.

 Callers prevent you from calling or locating the alleged kidnapped victim.

 Ransom money is only accepted via wire transfer.

The police department also suggests taking the following actions:

 Try to slow the situation down. Request to speak to the victim directly. Ask, How do I know my loved one is okay?

 If they dont let you speak to the victim, ask them to describe the victim or describe the vehicle they drive.

 Listen carefully to the voice of the kidnapped victim if they speak.

 Try to call, text, or contact the victim via social media. Request that the victim call back from his or her cell phone.

 While staying on the line with alleged kidnappers, try to call the alleged kidnap victim from another phone.

 To buy time, repeat the callers request and tell them you are writing down the demand, or tell the caller you need time to get things moving.

 Dont directly challenge or argue with the caller. Keep your voice low and steady.

 Request the victim call back from his or her cell phone.

 If you believe your family member is the victim of a real kidnapping, call 911 immediately.
Authorities on Sunday evacuated hundreds of residents from an Alexandria condominium complex because of the buildings structural problems.

Some residents were allowed to return to their units overnight, but others living in the multiple-story building were barred from re-entry while Fairfax County officials assessed the structures safety.

Residents displaced overnight were sent to nearby Belle View Elementary School.

Fairfax County Fire and Rescue did not return calls.

A local NBC affiliate reported that crews responding to a report of cracks in columns discovered additional cracks in walls on two floors as well as doors that were unable to shut.

The building is part of the 525-unit River Towers Condominium complex on 6631 Wakefield Dr. in the Alexandria section of Fairfax County.
BLOOD DONATIONS

Blood drives Friday 8:30 a.m.-2 p.m., Loudoun County Fire and Rescue, 801 Sycolin Rd., Leesburg, 800-733-2767; Oct. 15, 9 a.m.-2 p.m., Leesburg Public Safety Center, 65 Plaza St., Leesburg, 800-733-2767; Oct. 15, 9 a.m.-2 p.m., Brambleton Community Association, 42645 Regal Wood Dr., Ashburn, 800-733-2767; Oct. 15, 8:30 a.m.-1:30 p.m., Sterling United Methodist Church, 304 E. Church Rd., Sterling, 800-733-2767; Oct. 21, 1:30-6 p.m., St. James Episcopal Church, 14 Cornwall St., Leesburg, 800-733-2767; Oct. 24, 10 a.m.-3 p.m., Fauquier Hospital Sycamore Room, 500 Hospital Dr., Warrenton, 540-316-3588; Oct. 26, 8 a.m.-1 p.m., NALC Health Benefit Plan, 20547 Waverly Ct., Ashburn, 800-733-2767.

Inova Blood Donor Center Mondays noon-8 p.m., Tuesdays 10 a.m.-6 p.m., Fridays 6 a.m.-4 p.m. and Sundays noon-4 p.m. Dulles Town Center, 45745 Nokes Blvd., Sterling. 866-256-6372 or inova.org/donateblood.

FIRST AID

First aid/adult, infant and child CPR/AED Fauquier Hospital Medical Office Building, 500 Hospital Dr., Warrenton. Call for schedule. 540-316-3588. $85. Registration required.

HEARING

Disability Resource Center Technical assistance through the Virginia Department for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing and presentations to businesses, civic groups and schools. Third Tuesdays 2-5 p.m., Workplace, 205 Keith St., Warrenton. Call for an appointment, 800-648-6324; TDD, 540-373-5890. Free.

Free hearing tests Age 18 and older. Mondays-Thursdays 8:30 a.m.-5 p.m., Blue Ridge Speech and Hearing Center, 19465 Deerfield Ave., Suite 201, Lansdowne. 703-858-7620. Registration required.

Hearing loss, tinnitus and Menieres syndrome support For all ages, including parents of children with hearing loss. First Fridays at 2 p.m., Senior Center at Cascades, 21060 Whitfield Pl., Sterling. 703-430-2906.

Northern Virginia Resource Center for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing Age 18 and older, second Tuesdays 10 a.m., Carver Center, 200 Willie Palmer Way, Purcellville. 571-258-3400.

Hearing loss outreach Free referrals. Fourth Thursdays 10 a.m.-noon, Loudoun County Workforce Center, 102 Heritage Way, Leesburg; third Thursdays 10 a.m.-noon, Senior Center at Cascades, 21060 Whitfield Pl., Sterling. Free appointments: 703-430-2906 or nvrcloudoun@aol.com .

MENTAL HEALTH

Coping with mental illness For teens and adults. Sunday at 2 p.m. Cascades Library, 21030 Whitfield Pl., Potomac Falls. Learn to recognize signs of mental health conditions and how to help yourself and others. 703-444-3228. Free.

Counseling for sexual violence survivors Provided by Loudoun Citizens for Social Justice. 703-771-9020.

Crisislink Suicide and crisis intervention. The organization provides community education, has a volunteer crisis response team and offers CareRing, a daily telephone outreach program for the elderly and disabled. 703-527-6016, volunteer@crisislink.org or crisislink.org.

Piedmont Chapter, National Alliance on Mental Illness Serves Fauquier, Orange, Madison and Rappahannock counties. Support group, education classes and events for people living with mental illness and their family members. First Wednesdays 7-9 p.m. Fauquier Hospital, 500, Hospital Dr., Sycamore Room A, Warrenton. 571-426-8213.

Mental health first-aid A public education program offered by the Loudoun County Department of Mental Health, Substance Abuse and Developmental Services that can help communities understand mental illness seek intervention and save lives. For information, go to loudoun.gov/mhfirstaid.

Northern Virginia Chapter, National Alliance on Mental Illness A support group, classes and programs for people living with mental illness and their family members. naminorthernvirginia.org.

PREGNANCY, PARENTING

Adoptive family preservation Adoptive families discuss common experiences; registration required. Third Tuesdays 12_2 p.m., Ashburn Library, 43316 Hay Rd. Call 703-941-9008, Ext. 23, or email jmellario@umfs.org .

Birthright of Loudoun County Free pregnancy tests, baby clothing, transportation and support throughout pregnancy, 823 S. King St., Leesburg. 703-777-7272.

Bond Between Us A nonprofit organization that offers support to birth parents when children have been placed for adoption. Fourth Tuesdays 7:30 p.m. Call for location. 703-771-7844.

Breastfeeding support Mondays 9:30-10:30 a.m., Fauquier Hospital Family Birthing Center, 500 Hospital Dr., Warrenton. 540-316-3588.

Dad support New and expectant fathers share ideas. First Tuesdays at 7 p.m. Inova Loudoun Hospital, 44045 Riverside Pkwy., Leesburg. 703-858-6360.

For the Childrens Sake A group for separating or divorcing parents to share advice. Four-hour session weekly. Information: 703-391-8599 or fitsfoundation.org.

La Leche League Mother-to-mother support and breastfeeding information. 10 a.m. second Wednesdays in Warrenton, 540-351-6103. Third Fridays 10:15-11:45 a.m., call for location, 703-444-7386. Second Fridays 10:15 a.m., Ashburn Library, 43316 Hay Rd., 703-829-0349; Thursdays 10 a.m.-noon, Panera Bread, 43670 Greenway Corp. Dr., Ashburn, email lllashburn@gmail.com. Third Fridays 10:15 a.m., Christ the Redeemer Church, 46833 Harry F. Byrd. Hwy., Sterling, 540-338-4637.

Loudoun Fatherhood Program Fathers discuss the joys and challenges of being a parent. Meets every other Saturday for two hours for four months; sponsored by Northern Virginia Family Service. 571-748-2796. Free.

Loudoun Nurturing Parenting Program Positive parenting techniques; children attend with parents. Registration required. Call 703-771-3973, Ext. 27, or email nurturingprogram@lcsj.org. Free.

Mothernet/Healthy Families Loudoun Program links first-time parents with medical, social and educational resources to give children a socially and physically healthy start in life. Family support workers meet with participants in homes. English-Spanish translation provided. 703-444-4477, Ext. 217 , or inmed.org.

New mother support Wednesdays 9:30-11:30 a.m. Inova Loudoun Medical Pavilion, 224 Cornwall St., Leesburg, main entrance. Babies welcome. 703-858-6360.

Young parent services Support for teenage parents. Loudoun County Department of Family Social Services, 52 Sycolin Rd., Leesburg. Call for times. 703-771-5375.

Online childbirth education program Inova Loudoun Hospitals Web-based program uses animation, videos and interactive activities to guide users through the basics of childbirth, breastfeeding and caring for newborns. 703-858-6360. thebirthinginn.org/classes.

Parenting Alone group For parents of school-age children who have lost a spouse or partner to cancer. Second Tuesdays 5:30-6:30 p.m. Inova Loudoun Hospital, Radiation Oncology Center, 44035 Riverside Pkwy., Suite 100, Leesburg. 703-698-2536 or email jennifer.eckert@inova.org .

Pregnancy and childbirth support Childbirth Solutions Resource Center, 8393 W. Main St., Marshall. 571-344-0438.

SENIORS

Exercise equipment Weights, treadmills, bikes and a cardio-glide. Instruction provided. Age 55 and older. Weekdays 9 a.m.-5 p.m. Leesburg Senior Center, 102 North St. NW. 703-737-8039. Free.

Flu shots Age 55 and older. Thursday from 10 a.m.-1 p.m. Carver Center, 200 Willie Palmer Way, Purcellville. Take your Medicare part B card for payment of plan to pay $34 for standard shot or $52 for the high dose. 571-258-3400.

Fitness for people 55 and older Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays 1-1:45 p.m. Carver Center, 200 Willie Palmer Way, Purcellville. 571-258-3400. $36, 12-visit card.

Eye care LensCrafters staff members will clean glasses and make minor repairs. Second Wednesdays 1-2 p.m. Senior Center at Cascades, 21060 Whitfield Pl., Sterling. 703-430-2397. Free.

Inova Loudoun mobile van Blood pressure checks. Second and fourth Tuesdays 9:30 a.m.-noon, Senior Center at Cascades, 21060 Whitfield Pl., Sterling, 571-258-3280; first Wednesdays 9:30 a.m.-noon, Leesburg Senior Center, 102 North St. NW. 703-737-8039.

Laughing yoga for seniors I mprove flexibility and balance. Thursdays 9:30-10 :30 a.m. Leesburg Senior Center, 102 North St. NW. 703-737-8039. Free.

Loudoun Adult Day Centers For seniors with physical limitations or memory loss, a safe and social environment, therapeutic activities, individualized care and respite for caregivers. Limited transportation. Sliding-scale fees. Weekdays in Leesburg, 7:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m., 703-771-5334; Purcellville, 571-258-3402; and Ashburn-Sterling, 571-258-3232.

Senior Outreach Services Free and confidential assistance from an Area Agency on Aging case manager. Call for an appointment or sign up at the Senior Center at Cascades. First and third Wednesdays 11 a.m.-4:30 p.m. Senior Center at Cascades, 21060 Whitfield Pl., Sterling. 571-258-3280.

Senior Outreach Services Free and confidential assistance from an Area Agency on Aging Elder case manager. Sign up in the Leesburg Senior Center lobby. Second and fourth Thursdays 11 a.m.-noon and 12:30-4:30 p.m. Leesburg Senior Center, 102 North St. NW. 703-737-8039. Free.

Senior Outreach Services Free and confidential assistance from an Area Agency on Aging Elder case manager. Call for an appointment or sign up at the Carver Center. First and third Mondays, 12:30-5 p.m. Carver Center, 200 Willie Palmer Way, Purcellville. 703-737-8741. Free.

Tai chi Stretching and strengthening movements. Mondays 11 a.m. Leesburg Senior Center, 102 North St. NW. 703-737-8039. Free.

Zumba gold class Age 55 and older. Wear rubber-soled shoes and comfortable clothing; bring water and a towel. Tuesdays 11 a.m., Tuesdays and Fridays at 1 p.m. Senior Center of Leesburg, 102 North St. NW, Leesburg. 703-737-8039. $24 per month.

Zumba For people 55 and older who are learning Zumba for the first time, or those who prefer a lower-impact version. The fitness program combines Latin and international music with dance.Thursdays 11 a.m. Senior Center at Cascades, 21060 Whitfield Pl., Sterling. 571-258-3280. $12.

SUPPORT GROUPS

Al-Anon Service Center of Northern Virginia A volunteer is available 24 hours with information for spouses, family members and friends of problem drinkers. 703-534-4357 or 877-339-8350. Mondays 8 p.m. Emmanuel Episcopal Church, 125 W. Washington St., Middleburg, 540-554-2747; Tuesdays 7:30 p.m. St. James Episcopal Church, 14 Cornwall St. NW, Leesburg, 877-339-8350; Fridays 8:30 p.m. Grace Episcopal Church, 6507 Main St., The Plains, 800-344-2666; Tuesdays 12:15 p.m. Warrenton Church of Christ, Route 29 N., 540-347-7448; Tuesdays 7 p.m. and Saturdays 8:30 p.m. Warrenton Presbyterian Church, 91 Main St. 800-344-2666.

Alcoholics Anonymous Various meeting times and locations in Loudoun County. 800-208-8649 or 703-876-6166. nvintergroup.org.

Alzheimers caregiver support For those who care for people with Alzheimers disease and other forms of dementia. Fourth Wednesdays 4-5:30 p.m. The Villa at Suffield Meadows, 6735 Suffield Lane, Warrenton. 540-316-3800.

Alzheimers caregivers support For those caring for people with Alzheimers disease and other forms of dementia. Second Mondays 7-8:30 p.m. Galilee United Methodist Church, 45425 Winding Rd., Sterling. 703-430-9229. galileeumc.org.

Alzheimers caregiver support Emotional, educational and social support for family members and friends of people with the disease. Third Saturdays 10 a.m. Loudoun County Area Agency on Aging, 20145 Ashbrook Pl., Ashburn. Call 703-771-5407 or email lesley.katz@loudoun.gov.

Alzheimers caregiver support group Fourth Thursdays 3-4 p.m. Carver Center, 200 Willie Palmer Way, Purcellville. 540-903-6831 or alz.org.

Alzheimers support First Tuesdays 10-11 a.m. Spring Arbor Assisted Living, 237 Fairview St. NW, Leesburg. 540-338-6520.

Alzheimers support First Wednesdays 4 p.m. Leesburg Adult Day Center, 16501 Meadowview Ct., Leesburg. 703-771-5334.

Alzheimers support Fourth Thursdays 3-4 p.m. Carver Center, 200 Willie Palmer Way, Purcellville. 571-258-3400.

Talk About Curing Autism A nonprofit organization educating and supporting families affected by autism. tacanow.org.

Autoimmune support Last Thursdays 6:30-7:30 p.m. Jackson Building, 209 Gibson St., Leesburg. Email autoimmunesupport@hotmail.com .

Bereaved parent support One-on-one counseling is available. Spiritual Care Support Ministry Center, 76 W. Shirley Ave., Warrenton. 540-349-5814. scsm.tv.

Bereavement support For those experiencing loss because of the death of a loved one. Age 18 and older. Third Mondays 1 p.m. Fauquier Hospital Chestnut Room, 500 Hospital Dr., Warrenton. Sponsored by Capital Caring. 703-957-1800.

Breast cancer support Fourth Tuesdays 7-8 p.m. Fauquier Hospital Tower, Chestnut Room, 500 Hospital Dr., Warrenton. 540-349-0588.

Breast cancer support For those with new diagnoses or starting treatment. Register if attending for the first time. Fourth Mondays 5-6:30 p.m. Inova Loudoun Hospital Radiation Oncology Center, 44035 Riverside Pkwy., Suite 100, Leesburg. 703-858-8857.

Breast cancer support For those who have finished treatment, have had a recurrence or metastatic breast cancer. Register if attending for the first time. Fourth Mondays 6:30-8 p.m. Inova Loudoun Hospital Radiation Oncology Center, 44035 Riverside Pkwy., Suite 100, Leesburg. 703-858-8857. Free.

Breast Cancer Support Assistance Fund Loudoun County residents who have received a diagnosis or have undergone treatment in the past 12 months are eligible to apply for financial assistance. Areas included are wigs, bras, puffs and prostheses, mammograms and medical bills, food and help with utilities, rent or mortgage, and transportation costs. The Pink Assistance Fund has been established by the Loudoun Breast Health Network. lbhn.org.

Cancer support Oncology nurses, social workers and spiritual care providers offer education and support to patients, families and caregivers. Second Mondays 5:30-6:30 p.m. Fauquier Hospital Sycamore Room, 500 Hospital Dr., Warrenton. 540-316-2273.

Cancer support Life with Cancer, for patients, family members and friends. Second Thursdays 7 p.m. Ashburn Presbyterian Church, Room 202, 20962 Ashburn Rd. 703-729-2012. ashburnpresbyterian.org.

Caregiver support Provides emotional, educational and social support. Encourages caregivers to maintain their personal, physical and emotional health while caring for people with dementia or other chronic illness. Fourth Thursdays 3-4 p.m. Carver Center, 200 Willie Palmer Way, Purcellville. 540-903-6831.

Caregiver support and resource group Wednesdays 10:30 a.m.-noon (no meeting first Wednesdays), Spiritual Care Support Ministry Center, 76 W. Shirley Ave., Warrenton. 540-349-5814. scsm.tv.

Caring for Aging Parents Support group. Confidential. Fourth Wednesdays 7:30 p.m., Family Focus Counseling Service, 20-B John Marshall St., Warrenton. 540-349-4537.

Chadd parents support For parents of children with ADD/ADHD. Fourth Sundays 3 p.m. KinderCare, 44051 Ashburn Village Shopping Plaza. chadd.nova loudoun@gmail.com .

Chronic illness support Tuesdays 10:30-11:30 a.m. Spiritual Care Support Ministries, 76 W. Shirley Ave., Warrenton. 540-349-5814 or scsm.tv.

Coffee and Conversation Support for those discouraged because of illness, bereavement, caregiving or a loved one in the military. Thursdays 10 a.m.-noon. Spiritual Care Support Ministry Center, 76 W. Shirley Ave., Warrenton. 540-349-5814.

Compassionate Friends For parents who have experienced the death of a child. First Wednesdays 7:30 p.m. St. James Episcopal Church, 14 Cornwall St. NW, Leesburg. 540-882-9707.

Creating and Connecting Two-hour art therapy and relaxation workshop for cancer patients. Every other month, 12:30-2:30 p.m. Inova Loudoun Hospital Radiation Oncology Center, 44035 Riverside Pkwy., Suite 100, Leesburg. Call for dates. 703-858-8850.

Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance of Western Loudoun Saturdays 3 p.m. Purcellville Library, 220 E. Main St., Carruthers Room. Call 703-431-7160 or email kathy@dbsanca.org.

Drop-in grief support For those coping with a death. Second and fourth Wednesdays 1-2 p.m. St. Davids Episcopal Church, 43600 Russell Branch Pkwy., Ashburn. Sponsored by Capital Caring. 703-597-1781.

Families overcoming drug addiction Support group. First and third Thursdays at 6:30 p.m. Fauquier Hospital Sycamore Room, 500 Hospital Dr., Warrenton. 540-316-9221 or email myfodafamily@gmail.com.

Gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender youth and parent support A group in partnership with Metro DC PFLAG. Fourth Sundays 4-6 p.m. Unitarian Universalist Church, 22135 Davis Dr., Sterling. 703-328-6518.

Griefshare Open to anyone who has experienced the death of a loved one. Tuesdays through Dec. 6 from 7-8:30 p.m. Purcellville Baptist Church, 601 Yaxley Dr., Purcellville. Call 540-338-0918 or email caring@purbap.org . Workbook, $15.

Griefshare Nondenominational seminar and support group. Tuesdays 7:30-9 p.m., and Wednesdays, 1-2:30 p.m. Spiritual Care Support Ministry Center, 76 W. Shirley Ave., Warrenton. 540-349-5814. Free.

Grief support Sponsored by Hospice Support of Fauquier County. Individual counseling available. First and third Thursdays 3:30-5 p.m. Hospice Support Office, 42 N. Fifth St., Warrenton. Registration required. Call 540-347-5922 or email hospicesupport@verizon.net.

Grief support Wednesdays, 10:30 a.m.-noon, Spiritual Care Support Ministry Center, 76 W. Shirley Ave., Warrenton. 540-349-5814.

Hospice support Free medical-equipment loan facility for Fauquier County residents. Especially needed are donations of wheelchairs, bedside commodes, rolling walkers, electric hospital beds, shower benches and chairs, adult diapers, lift chairs, Ensure and hospital bed mattresses. 540-347-5922.

Look Good, Feel Better For women undergoing or emerging from cancer treatment. Every other month, 6:45 to 9 p.m. ,Inova Loudoun Hospital Radiation Oncology Center, 44035 Riverside Pkwy., Suite 100, Leesburg. Call for dates. 703-776-2820. Free.

Loudoun CHADD support Led by Children and Adults With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Third Thursdays 7 p.m. Leesburg Town Hall, lower-level conference room, 25 W. Market St. 703-669-2445.

Loudoun Intergroup of Overeaters Anonymous Fellowship and support. For locations and times, call 571-420-2012. oa.org.

Lyme disease support Fourth Sundays 2-4 p.m. Inova Loudoun Hospital, 44045 Riverside Pkwy., Conference Room A and B, Leesburg. Go to natcaplyme.org or email loudounlymeadvocates@gmail.com.

Lyme disease support Third Thursdays at 7 p.m. Warrenton Church of Christ, 6398 Lee Hwy. Access Road, Warrenton. 540-347-7265 or email lymeinfauquier@gmail.com.

Lyme disease support Third Thursdays at 7 p.m. Warrenton Church of Christ, 6398 Lee Hwy. Access Road, Warrenton. 540-347-7265 or email lymeinfauquier@gmail.com.

Lyme disease support Age 18 and older. First Tuesdays 7-8:30 p.m. Carver Center, 200 Willie Palmer Way, Purcellville. Email charphealy@yahoo.com.

MADD Loudoun victim support For those who have been affected by drunken driving. Third Wednesdays 7:30 p.m. 210 Wirt St., Leesburg. 540-338-6491.

Man-to-Man Cancer Support Sponsored by Loudoun Cancer Care Center, for prostate cancer patients and their families. Second Tuesdays 6:30-8 p.m. Senior Center at Cascades, 21060 Whitfield Pl., Sterling. Call 703-858-8857 or email karen.archer@inova.org.

Mended Hearts Northern Virginia chapter, for heart surgery patients and families and friends of heart disease patients. Third Saturdays 11 a.m., Inova Loudoun Hospital, 44045 Riverside Pkwy., Leesburg (Patient Information Lounge) . 703-924-6244 or mendedhearts200.org.

Menopause support Third Thursdays 6:30-9 p.m. Inova Loudoun Hospital, 44045 Riverside Pkwy., Leesburg (second floor, Patient Education Room). 703-858-8060.

Multiple sclerosis support Saturdays 10:30 a.m. Fauquier Hospital Chestnut Room, 500 Hospital Dr., Warrenton. 540-349-2826.

Multiple sclerosis support Last Sundays 2-4 p.m. Cascades Library, 21030 Whitfield Pl., Potomac Falls. 703-771-4256.

Nar-anon family support For those affected by loved ones with addiction. Meaningful Mondays, 7-8 p.m., Galilee United Methodist Church, 45425 Winding Rd., Sterling. 703-203-9792; Wisdom Wednesdays 7-8 p.m., St. Francis de Sales Catholic Church, 37730 St. Francis Ct., Purcellville, 703-606-7125; Serenity Thursdays, 7-8 p.m. Leesburg Presbyterian Church, 207 W. Market St., Leesburg, 703-606-7125.

Parkinsons support Open to those with Parkinson's disease, their family members and caregivers. First Tuesdays 1:30-3 p.m. Call for Ashburn location. 571-442-8851.

Post-partum support Second and fourth Wednesdays 1-2:30 p.m. Inova Loudoun Cornwall Campus, 224 Cornwall St., Leesburg. 703-909-9877. Email lamckeough@gmail.com. Registration required.

Reach to Recovery Home visit program for mastectomy and lumpectomy patients. Temporary prostheses, exercise instruction and encouragement. 703-938-5550.

Sexual assault and incest survivors group counseling Services provided by Loudoun Citizens for Social Justice and the Loudoun Abused Womens Shelter are free and confidential. 703-771-9020.

Sexual assault survivors empowerment support Sponsored by Sexual Assault Victims Volunteer Initiative. Child care available with 48-hours notice. Mondays; call for times and locations. 540-349-7720.

Spiritual support group For cancer patients, family members and friends. Third Tuesdays 6:30-8 p.m. Inova Loudoun Hospital Radiation Oncology Center, 44035 Riverside Pkwy., Suite 100, Leesburg. 703-858-8850.

Stroke survivors and caregivers support Second Wednesdays 11 a.m.-noon, Inova Loudoun Hospital, 44045 Riverside Pkwy., Leesburg, second floor, Patient Education Room. 703-858-6667 or robynthomson@inova.org.

Suicide counseling Third Wednesdays 7-8:30 p.m. Leesburg Town Office, Conference Room 2, lower level, 25 W. Market St., Leesburg. 703-587-1618 or survivorsofsuicidelossleesburg@gmail.com.

Womens support Sponsored by Services to Abused Families. Tuesdays 6:30-8 p.m. Confidential location. 540-825-8876.

Widows and widowers support Third Mondays 11 a.m. Leesburg Senior Center, 102 North St. NW. 703-737-8039.

Womens cancer support Woman to Woman, first Wednesdays 6:30-8 p.m. Inova Loudoun Hospital Radiation Oncology Center, 44035 Riverside Pkwy., Suite 100, Leesburg. Registration required. 703-858-8850.

MISCELLANEOUS

Brain trauma survivors brown bag lunch For survivors and caregivers, first Tuesdays, noon-1:30 p.m. Inova Loudoun Hospital, 44045 Riverside Pkwy., Leesburg, second-floor Patient Education Room. Call 703-737-3150 or email jberg@braininjurysvcs.org. Free.

Child developmental screenings For ages 2-5. Children may not be kindergarten-age-eligible. Sponsored by the Loudoun County public schools Child Find Center. 571-252- - 2180.

Childrens sleep problems Wednesday at 7 p.m. Cascades Library, 21030 Whitfield Pl., Potomac Falls. Michael Mellis will discuss common childhood sleep challenges and possible ways to solve them. 703-444-3228. Free.

Cholesterol panel discussion Take Care of Your Heart, Oct. 15 at 9 a.m. Fauquier Hospital Sycamore Room, 500 Hospital Dr., Warrenton. Blood pressure, BMI and non-fasting cholesterol screenings will be offered and the lecture. Call 540-316-3588 or go to fauquerhealth.org. Free; registration required.

Cholesterol screenings Weekdays from 6 a.m.-8 p.m. Fauquier Health LIFE Center, 500 Hospital Dr., Warrenton. 540-316-2640. Registration required. $35.

Community lecture Stroke and Transient Ischemic Attack Oct. 12 at noon, Fauquier Hospital Sycamore Room, 500 Hospital Dr., Warrenton. A presentation by Rana Kayal, neurologist. 540-316-3588. Free. Registration required.

Conservation in Ethics: The Physicians Order for Scope of Treatment: Making Your Wishes Known Oct. 26, noon-1:30 p.m. Fauquier Hospital Sycamore Room, 500 Hospital Dr., Warrenton. Pizza will be provided. 540-316-4730. Registration required. Free.

Emergency food supplies Loudoun County residents who are in need can receive a free three-day supply of groceries. Supplies are distributed Mondays through Saturdays by Loudoun Interfaith Relief. 703-777-5911 or interfaithrelief.org.

Fauquier free walk-in medical clinic Patients must call Thursdays from 12:30 to 1 p.m. to register for the clinic, which begins at 5:30 p.m. Patients are also seen by appointment Tuesdays and Wednesdays. Fauquier and Rappahannock residents only. Bring proof of address for the first visit. Patients cannot have Medicaid, Medicare or private insurance. Information: 540-347-0394 Tuesdays or Thursdays, 9 a.m.-4 p.m.

Fauquier Hospital Bistro Senior Supper Club Nutritious meals and fellowship for people 55 and older. Tuesdays and Thursdays 4:30-6:30 p.m. Fauquier Hospital Bistro on the Hill, 500 Hospital Dr., Warrenton. 540-316-3588. $5.49.

HEROES (Hometown Enabling Relationships, Opportunities and Empowerment through Support) is a program for military families. A trained volunteer provides support to military members and their families, from pre-deployment up to two years post-deployment. Assistance includes financial help, job placement, family care and mental health services. Go to heroescare.org or email caring@purbap.org .

Loudoun Cares information and referral help line Call for help in finding resources for county residents who are dealing with rent eviction, utility cut-offs, needed health care, employment and more. 703-669-4636.

Motor skill screenings Birth to 21 months. First Thursdays, Blue Ridge Speech and Hearing Center, 19465 Deerfield Ave., Suite 201, Lansdowne. Call for an appointment. 703-858-7620. Free.

Northern Virginia long-term care ombudsman Call for help in resolving complaints related to long-term-care facilities. 703-324-5861.

Road to Recovery For cancer patients who need rides to appointments. 410-781-6909. Email jen.burdette@cancer.org. Free.

Safe sitter classes For girls and boys ages 11-14. First Saturdays except for holiday weekends. 7:30 a.m.-3:30 p.m. Inova Loudoun Hospital, 44045 Riverside Pkwy., Leesburg. To receive a Safe Sitter Certificate, students must pass practical and written tests on babysitting concepts and handling an emergency. Take a lunch from home or buy lunch in the cafeteria. $70, includes handbook and snacks during the day. Registration required. Call 703-858-8818 or email charlene.martin@inova.org.

Seven Loaves Food Pantry Individuals and families can receive a three-day supply of food, distributed Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays 10 a.m.-noon. 540-687-3489, sevenloavesmiddleburg.org.

Tree of Life Food Pantry Serving western Loudoun County. Food is delivered Wednesdays and Saturdays. 703-554-3595.

 Compiled by Sandy Mauck

TO SUBMIT AN ITEM

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Loudoun County and Fauquier County health calendar

Loudoun County and Fauquier County health calendar

Loudoun County and Fauquier County health calendar

Loudoun County and Fauquier County health calendar

Loudoun County and Fauquier County health calendar

Loudoun County and Fauquier County health calendar

Loudoun County and Fauquier County health calendar

Loudoun County and Fauquier County health calendar
Nearly a year and a half after his cancer diagnosis, Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan (R) on Monday received his final chemotherapy treatment.

Hogan posted a picture on social media of himself with a wide grin, reclining in a hospital chair with his fists raised and an intravenous line running to his chest.

I cant tell you how it feels to be getting my very last chemo treatment today, the post reads. I plan to make the most of every single day I am given, and I wont stop fighting until a cure is discovered for this terrible disease.

[Hogan on cancer advocacy: I never expected to be in this position]

Hogan announced in May 2015 that doctors had discovered dozens of tumors throughout his body and diagnosed him with Stage 3 non-Hodgkins lymphoma. The governor started on an aggressive chemotherapy regimen that required Lt. Gov. Boyd Rutherford last year to fill in for him occasionally at meetings and public events.

After doctors said in November that tests showed that he was in remission following 18 weeks of aggressive treatment, Hogan began receiving monthly treatments, he said, to prevent the disease from returning.

On Monday, Hogan thanked his doctors and nurses at the University of Maryland Medical Center and said in a Facebook post that he was humbled by the thousands of prayers and well wishes and was deeply grateful to be 100 percent cancer-free.
Jeff Finnerin, who works in Prince Williams public safety communications center, got his Stork Club call 11 years ago when a frazzled dad-to-be phoned in for help with his wifes surprise in-home childbirth. (Jonathan Hunley for The Washington Post)

It was a Sunday morning, about 11 years ago, when Jeff Finnerin got the call.

Finnerin, an emergency dispatcher in Prince William Countys public safety communications center, was the calm voice that a rattled caller reached after dialing 911. The man sounded scared, Finnerin, 46, recalled last week. He was an expectant father, and the mother-to-be was in labor.

I just remember the shaking in the dads voice, Finnerin said.

It wasnt the couples first child, but it was the first time the dispatcher fielded an emergency birth call. The womans contractions were too close together for her to safely make it to the hospital, so Finnerin guided the father through the delivery process. The man stayed on the phone with Finnerin while his wife labored and delivered the baby boy at home. When Finnerin heard the babys first sounds over the telephone, he knew his job was done.

The call put him in special company as part of Prince Williams Stork Club, which added its most recent member in August. Its an unofficial group of dispatchers who have helped callers deliver babies. They get a certificate, a stork pin to wear on their shirts or ID-card lanyards  highlighted in blue for boys and pink for girls  and the right to brag about experiencing one of the joys of 911 call-taking.

The dispatchers are awarded a stork pin when they help deliver a newborn  pink cloth for a female baby, blue for a boy. (Jonathan Hunley for The Washington Post)

Those joyful times dont come often. The communications center in Woodbridge handles 100 to 120 calls per hour at its busiest times, said Sheila Ragan, operation manager, and most of those are about negative events such as car crashes or domestic disputes.

Births, though, are an uplifting occasion for call takers, Ragan said. Some baby calls come from those on the way to the hospital, others from those asking for help with a delivery at home.

Hearing the baby cry was really cool, said Finnerin, who lives in Stafford County.

That sound is confirmation that the dispatcher will get to join the Stork Club. To qualify, call takers must assist until the baby is born. If they just help along the way, but the infant comes into the world later with the help of a paramedic or doctor, they dont get a stork pin.

The babys got to be out, and then its yours, Ragan said.

Prince William public safety communications staffers dont keep a record of how many births theyve aided, but Sandi Roush, training and development supervisor at the 911 center, said there are usually about four or five a year. Three qualifying baby calls have been handled this year.

Because of the random nature of emergency calls, theres also no telling which dispatcher will answer a 911 inquiry about a birth.

Dispatchers aim to collect a pink and a blue stork pin, showing theyve helped deliver a baby of each sex, Ragan said. Roush said the individual record for Stork Club calls is three, logged by a former employee.

Some call takers have cried when a baby was born, Ragan said, and others feel refreshed when they can help a new mother.

It helps rejuvenate you, she said about the nature of a dispatchers job, which is frequently stressful.

Finnerin said his Stork Club call ranks as probably the second-most memorable moment in his 12-year career. It falls just behind a call in which he assisted an elderly man in Nokesville who was being shocked by a malfunctioning implantable defibrillator.

Both instances illustrate what Finnerin hoped to do by working in 911 communications:

I just wanted to find a job that allowed me to help people, he said.
The duo launched their new political party 'Swaraj India' confirming their participation in the upcoming Delhi civic polls.

Swaraj India will contest the Delhi civic polls. However, the party plans to skip the Punjab elections scheduled next year. (Photo: K Asif)

By Mail Today Bureau: Ousted AAP leaders Yogendra Yadav and Prashant Bhushan launched a new political party 'Swaraj India' on the occasion of Mahatma Gandhi's birthday and said it will contest Delhi civic polls but will skip Punjab elections scheduled next year.

Earlier on July 31, addressing the concluding session of a two-day Abhiyan national convention in Delhi, Yadav had announced the launch date of the new political party on October 2 to provide an "alternative political vehicle".

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READ| Exclusive: Will be happy if Yogendra Yadav, Prashant Bhushan return, says Arvind Kejriwal

BHUSHAN TAKES OVER AS PRESIDENT OF SWARAJ ABHIYAAN



Tweeting about Swaraj Abhiyan, Yadav said, "Swaraj Abhiyan to continue as campaign org after formation of the party. Prashant Bhushan takes over as President of Swaraj Abhiyan." While quoting Prashant Bhushan, he added, "yardstick for alternative politics-internal democracy, decentralisation, transparency and accountability."

ALTERNATIVE POLITICS SERVED TO THE AAM AADMI



Lashing out at Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal for "betraying the aam aadmi", Yadav, who will head the new party, said it would offer "alternative politics" and not resort to "cult politics. Now that we are a political party, it is not that we will contest every election. Politics in Punjab is very fluid and the need of the hour is to defeat the Badal government, which is the most hated organisation in the country," he said.

Swaraj Abhiyan, lead by Prashant Bhushan was formed by the duo after their expulsion from the AAP in April last year.

They said the outfit will continue to exist as a separate entity, giving people, who don't wish to participate in electoral politics, an alternative platform. Prashant Bhushan has been campaigning on varied issues, ranging from agrarian crisis to corruption. "We will support (suspended AAP MP) Dharamvir Gandhi, who has already announced a front. We will be contesting the MCD polls," Yadav said.

'WE OFFER FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION'



Bhushan said Swaraj India will not only bring itself under the ambit of RTI, but it will also ensure not to use the party whip on MLAs and MPs and restrict it to no-confidence motion.

"Our members will have the freedom to express their opinion contrary to the one shared by the party, which doesn't exist in other parties," he said.

Yogendra Yadav and Prashant Bhushan had cofounded Swaraj Abhiyan, a socio-political body, to 'take forward the anti-corruption movement'. They had hit out at AAP chief Arvind Kejriwal earlier questioning his supremo style of working and lack of transparency in the party. Senior leaders of the body had earlier hinted that the party is set to contest the municipal polls in Delhi next year, for which it has already started its groundwork.

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Ahead of the launch, Yadav had said, "We were never secretive about going political. A decision to launch a political party was taken with nearly 93 per cent of the delegates at the convention overwhelmingly supporting it."

Also read: Yogendra Yadav, Prashant Bhushan float new political party Swaraj India, slam AAP's 'cult' politics



--- ENDS ---
A 24-year-old resident of Maryland was charged with attempting to provide material support to the Islamic State by planning to kill a member of the U.S. military, federal officials said Monday.

Federal agents picked up on the alleged plans of Nelash Mohamed Das  a citizen of Bangladesh living in Hyattsville  and placed him under surveillance.

At one point, a confidential source provided Das with a gun, and on Sept. 30, he arrived at the Maryland address where he had been led to believe his target lived, according to federal officials.

At the time, Das believed that the firearms could fire ammunition; in reality, they had been rendered inert by the FBI, federal officials said.

Das was taken into custody there after a short chase.

Earlier, from September 2015 to early 2016, Das had used social media to express his support for the Islamic State, including support for terrorist attacks in Paris and San Bernardino, Calif., according to federal officials.

Sitting on twitter is not enough, he allegedly wrote on Sept. 28, 2015. I envy seeing brothers getting shahada n slaying kuffar while im at home not gettin any action.

Shahada, according to the FBI, translates roughly to dying as a martyr, and kuffar means infidels or disbelievers.

In January, Das allegedly tweeted a picture of an AK-47 assault rifle along with the text: This is more than just a gun. This is a ticket to Jannah.

Jannah, the FBI said, is a reference to the Islamic concept of paradise.

It was unclear Monday evening whether Das had retained an attorney in the case or what account Das has offered of the alleged events. Das had a court appearance in court Monday and was ordered detained until a hearing set for Thursday. He faces up to 20 years in prison.

In a seven-page criminal complaint, federal agents said that on April 30, Das attended a handgun qualification license class at a firing range in Prince Georges County. After class, according to the complaint, he told another person he wanted to buy a Glock 9mm handgun and an AK-47.

Das returned to the range seven times to practice firing weapons from June to September, according to the complaint.

The danger posed by Mr. Das during this investigation was very real. He was committed to carrying out an attack against a military member, said Special Agent in Charge Gordon B. Johnson of the FBIs Baltimore Division in a statement announcing the charge.

According to an affidavit filed by federal officials, Das was admitted to the United States in 1995 and is a legal permanent resident.

Our goal is to catch dangerous suspects before they strike, while respecting constitutional rights, said U.S. Attorney for Maryland Rod J. Rosenstein.

To catch Das, agents used a confidential source who supplied Das with what Das thought was an address of a member of the U.S. military. Last Wednesday, the two drove to the address purportedly to conduct surveillance. On Friday, the day of the planned attack, Das allegedly sent a text to the informant saying: Im ready.

The confidential source picked up Das, and Das loaded ammunition into the inoperable firearm, according to federal officials. It was a short time later, at the fake address, that the FBI moved in on him, according to the criminal complaint.
Police in Fairfax, Arlington and Prince Georges counties said they are aware of threats made to area schools and in some cases are adding additional security.

In Fairfax County, police said they know about the threats but do not believe them to be credible. Authorities said they are monitoring the situation.

Police in Prince Georges County said they were working with school officials to determine who was making the threats. Authorities said the threats were made against four schools, including Bladensburg High, Charles H. Flowers High, William Wirt Middle and Kenmoor Middle.

One private school, Elizabeth Seton High School near Bladensburg High, closed for the day as a result of the threats.

In Arlington, a police spokeswoman said they were providing additional security at schools because of threats to schools in Prince Georges. Some of the online threats referenced Kenmoor but spelled it in different ways, and there is a similarly spelled school in Arlington.

There is no known specific threat against schools in Arlington, officials said, but police are adding extra security resources out of an abundance of caution, said Arlington police spokeswoman Ashley Savage.

In an email to parents and faculty Monday morning, Arlington school officials said we have heard that some false rumors have been circulating in the community. We want to assure you that there have been no incidents that have occurred in any of our schools, and the police will continue to monitor the situation.

[Police investigate threats against schools in six states in January]

On Monday, Officer Tyler Hunter, a spokesman with the Prince Georges County Police Department, said additional police security would be at schools in the county. He said the threats were made over social media.

We take these threats very seriously, Hunter said. Out of an abundance of caution, we will have additional officers at the schools.

Since the start of the school year, authorities in Prince Georges County said they have received about six of these types of threats to schools.

The area is not alone. In December, threats were made to schools in Los Angeles and New York, prompting varied responses from school districts.

[Facing the same threat, schools in Los Angeles, New York take different tacks]

It is an ongoing challenge for school and law enforcement officials to figure out how to deal with these types of threats without also causing too much alarm among staff, teachers, parents and students.
Columbia Heights is one of the quadrivial neighborhoods  where white, Asian, black and Latino residents each make up at least 10 percent of the population  studied in the survey. (Michael S. Williamson/The Washington Post)

Residents living in the Washington regions most diverse neighborhoods are generally happy in their communities and think their neighborhoods are better than most others, according to a study released Monday.

American University surveyed more than 1,000 residents about their quality of life in diverse communities and found that more than two-thirds of respondents were extremely or very satisfied with their neighborhoods.

While residents of all races were generally happy with where they lived, the survey found that minorities in diverse neighborhoods have far more negative perceptions of law enforcement than their white neighbors. Blacks and Latinos were more than six times as likely as whites to say they feared being arrested or had anxiety about police questioning them or family members, the report found.

The Diversity in the D.C. Area report surveyed residents who lived in one of two types of neighborhoods: Quadrivial neighborhoods where white, Asian, black and Latino residents each make up at least 10 percent of the population  and no group constitutes a majority  and neighborhoods where Latinos make up at least 25 percent of residents. The study used Census tracts to determine boundaries.

The Washington metro area, which includes the District, the suburbs of Maryland and Virginia, and a small sliver of West Virginia, is 46 percent white, 25 percent black, 15 percent Hispanic and 10 percent Asian, according to Census Bureau data from 2015.

Some quadrivial neighborhoods included in the survey are Germantown, Gaithersburg and Lorton. Disproportionately Latino neighborhoods include Bladensburg and Annandale, as well as the Districts Brightwood and Columbia Heights neighborhoods.

[Last remaining Chinese residents in Chinatown score a victory]

D.C. is becoming extremely diverse, and it has neighborhoods that are incredibly diverse, said Derek Hyra, director of the Metropolitan Policy Center at American Universitys School of Public Affairs, which conducted the study. We know this, but we dont know how residents in these neighborhoods are perceiving this diversity and how they are functioning in these neighborhoods.

Residents in quadrivial neighborhoods are more educated than the general population, with two-thirds holding at least a bachelors degree. By comparison, 29 percent of residents 25 and older nationwide have at least a bachelors, and more than half of such residents in the D.C. region have the same level of education, according to the study.

The survey also found that 95 percent of respondents thought their neighborhood was at least somewhat better than most other neighborhoods in the D.C. area. Almost half of black and Latino respondents thought their neighborhood was much better than most, compared with a quarter of white residents and a third of Asians.

But Hyra and Michael D.M. Bader, an American University sociology professor and lead author of the study, said that just because people perceive their neighborhoods as better than others doesnt mean minorities escape the challenges faced by those in more homogenous neighborhoods.

The report found that more than 75 percent of respondents across all races did a good job of protecting their neighborhoods. Still, fear of arrest or fear that a loved one would be arrested affected more than 50 percent of Hispanic and black residents. Thirteen percent of whites and 29 percent of Asian residents reported the same fear.

Highlighting the distrust, the report found that 4 percent of black residents said they reported a crime or wanted to give information about a crime in the past year, compared with 19 percent of white residents.

It means that even when we are living in the same neighborhoods, the type of concerns that neighbors share can sometimes be very different, especially given the political climate, Bader said.

Aaron Goggans, an organizer for Black Lives Matter D.C., said safety can mean something different for white and minority residents.

When white people say safe, they mean comfortable, Goggans said. And when black people are saying safe, they are talking about police response times, their chances of getting robbed and getting shot in their neighborhoods.

Hyra and Bader said they hope to conduct the study every few years to see if these neighborhoods remain diverse and if the regions changing demographics affect the results.

Weve made progress in opening access to diverse neighborhoods, and the fact that groups are living together and are happy living in neighborhoods together, thats a happy message, Bader said.

Scott Clement contributed to this report.
An Arlington County gun store owner who enraged neighbors  first by claiming it was owned by his 16-year-old daughter and then by suing them for speaking out in opposition  has sold the property to an employee.

Dennis R. Pratte, who opened Nova Armory in March under the business name of Broadstone Security, said he sold the business Aug. 19 to Shawn Poulin, the stores manager, who continues to operate it.

Poulin, in an interview at the store Saturday, said that the business is in the black and that he plans to expand to the second floor, with a showroom to feature rifles, tactical gear and an expanded clothing line. The former Marine said hes the majority owner of the store. He said his partner is a Fairfax County company that makes amphibious patrol boats, but he would not name the firm.

[He says gun store will be great. He just wont say who owns it.]

That level of discretion is in keeping with Prattes early unwillingness to name the owner and partners in his business. He eventually claimed that his daughter, then a junior at Langley High School, was the real owner, although she is too young to sign a business license.

The store opened in March despite opposition from Lyon Park neighbors, who said its appearance was an unwelcome surprise. They objected to its proximity to a day-care center across the street. The store is also just two blocks from a military base and is housed in a retail strip where zoning allows any legitimate business use. Virginia law prohibits local governments from imposing stricter regulations on firearms retailers.

Yet local lawmakers sent a letter on General Assembly letterhead urging Prattes landlord to reconsider the lease.

[Arlington gun store owner sues critics]

Pratte sued those lawmakers and others, including people who spoke out on social media against him. He claimed that he was forced to spend time and money battling defamatory comments, harassing phone calls and emails, and a mailed death threat.

The suit, originally filed in Richmond, has been transferred to the Arlington courts; several of Prattes outspoken critics have since declined to comment. They pointed out that the store had a mid-September break-in, although police said no guns were taken.

Poulin, who is also a neighborhood resident, said he has had mostly positive support from customers, many of whom live in the District.

Poulin said he is also in business with Pratte overseas, with Broadstone Securitys Macedonian holding company, which will manufacture body armor, ammunition, silencers and firearms.

Pratte said that the Macedonian business prompted him to sell the Arlington store. He said that protesters cost us a lot of money before even opening the doors and that he did not have time to operate both businesses. His daughter, he said, is now busy with high school and varsity volleyball . . . and getting her college applications filed.
Wendy Mueller displays the image her daughter texted to her in the middle of a virtual kidnapping scam. (Bill O'Leary/The Washington Post)

Wendy Mueller was standing at the copper sink in her gorgeous, historic Leesburg, Va., home last Wednesday afternoon when the knife she was holding slipped and cut her thumb.

Then the phone rang.

It wasnt a number she recognized, but distracted by the bleeding thumb, she answered it. Mom always answers the phone.

She heard screaming. It sounded like her 23-year-old daughters voice, begging for help.

Then an unfamiliar voice announced, We have your daughter.

Wendy Mueller, who was the victim of a fake kidnapping scam last week, at her home in Leesburg. (Bill O'Leary/The Washington Post)

What followed next was five hours of hell.

Police call it a virtual kidnapping  an old scam that is having a renaissance across the country and particularly in the Washington region. The callers target affluent areas and find enough information online to make their ruse plausible.

[How to avoid becoming a victim of virtual kidnapping]

Mueller, 59, had no idea that she was being played. She believed her daughters life was at stake and did everything she was instructed to do.

The kidnapper told Mueller to put her phone on speaker, get her purse and her phone charger, and get into the car.

How much cash can you get right now? he asked.

What is a daughter worth? Anything. Everything.

$10,000, she replied.

The voice  calm and eloquent with a faint accent but an Americanized command of the language  warned her not to try to get help from anyone. Otherwise, they would kill her daughter.

Her youngest child attends college hundreds of miles away in a town thats a little rough around the edges, and Mueller had no way of knowing if she was really safe.

They told me that they were actually targeting someone else, someone they would be able to get a lot of money for. But they said my daughter intervened when they tried to grab him. And that sounded exactly like something she would do, Mueller said.

I was terrified, she said. They told me they wouldnt hesitate to kill her.

[She has lost four sons to gun violence. No one has gone to prison.]

The caller told Mueller he had hacked her phone and knew exactly where she was going. And then, for hours, he instructed her to go to small offices and stores across Northern Virginia, where she wired the maximum amount  usually $1,900  to the name and addresses in Mexico that he had given her.

She went from Leesburg to Reston to Herndon to Arlington County to Seven Corners, crisscrossing Northern Virginia until nightfall, following his directions, turn by turn.

She kept asking to talk to her daughter.

They kept promising me: As soon as you send the last one, you will talk to her,  she said.

He described the buildings in front of her or the fields she had passed, almost is if he were following her.

She thought of flagging someone down, but he could hear every move she made.

After every deposit, he told her to rip up the receipts. When he didnt hear the ripping sound once, he noticed. So she grabbed another piece of paper and ripped it. He was satisfied, and she stuffed that whole receipt into her purse.

Ill call you Mom, and you call me Son, he told her. She began crying.

Stop crying, Mom, he told her.

He talked to her throughout the whole ordeal, making sure he had her attention every minute. He told her he was a professional and part of a group of kidnappers  a huge organization  who do this all the time, and that they kill.

He said that they had put a set of headphones on the daughter, so she could hear everything, so she would know if her mom did anything to cause her death.

At each stop, in between answering his questions, she thought about how to ask for help.

What if she wrote a note to the clerk? But one word from the clerk, and he would hear it.

And at each money wire window or international mini-mart he sent her to, the clerks didnt speak English well. One question, one I cant read this,  and her daughter could be dead.

It was torture, she said.

And none of it was true.

Wendy Muellers daughter was in class, working on an artsy movie poster. The caller was a scam artist.

[With the sweep of a presidential pen, a mother is reunited with her child]

Scores of families have been targeted in California, especially in Beverly Hills, since last year. Then it happened in New York and Texas. And now theres a rash of them in the Washington region.

In the scheme, individuals call claiming to have kidnapped a family member, the Prince William County police warned in May. While no actual kidnapping has taken place, the callers often use co-conspirators to convince their victims of the legitimacy of the threat.

In some cases, scammers gather enough online information to target their victims. By her Zip code, its easy to tell that Mueller lives in the nations wealthiest county, Loudoun.

Theres a chance they may have also figured out that her ex-husband, Keith Mueller, is a chief executive of Bookkeeping Express, a company that helps small businesses with their finances, and he was a longtime managing partner at Accenture.

But its also possible that the man who reached Wendy Mueller knew nothing about her until she picked up the phone. Theres a chance he made call after call, reaching voice mails and plenty of folks who dont even have children, or who have sons, or whose kids were right there at home, or who didnt sound at all like the screaming woman who was in on the caper. Those folks hang up and rarely call police.

So the caller tries again and again, until he reaches the ideal victim.

Mueller was it.

Her ordeal didnt end until 8:30 p.m., after she had wired a total of $9,1oo to the scammers. Then she got a text from her daughter.

Hey guys, look at what I was doing in class today, her daughter wrote.

Mueller stopped cold. Wait. Her daughter was okay?

But then, the photo of her project popped up: an artsy movie poster of a young woman in distress. The film title was Snatched.

That was a coincidence, but it confused Mueller.

She was able to keep the caller occupied long enough to get a couple more texts from her daughter to make sure she was safe.

And finally, Mueller hung up. And that was it. The man never called back. He had already persuaded her to wire thousands of dollars.

It was a total brainwashing, she said.

She went to the Leesburg police and reported it.

Detective Doug Shaw, who interviewed Mueller, said the case is still open and the FBI is also looking into it.

Police were able to verify that the numbers and addresses shed been given were those used in past scams. There have been at least four others in the Washington area in recent months.

Mueller wanted me to tell her story so others dont fall prey to the same scam.

It shatters everything. I cant feel safe anymore, she said. I didnt even want to get back into my car at first.

Unlike a break-in or a robbery or some other crime that has a place, this virtual crime happened on her phone and in her head. And there is no escape from its consequences.

Twitter: @petulad
California

Call for probe in fatal L.A. police shooting

Activists called on police Sunday to publicly name the officers involved in a deadly shooting of an 18-year-old black man near his home and to conduct a quick and transparent investigation.

We dont want to see a coverup. We dont want to see a whitewash, Earl Ofari Hutchinson said after meeting with the family of Carnell Snell Jr. We have a family thats grieving. We have a community thats grieving.

Hutchinson, who founded of the Los Angeles Urban Policy Roundtable, said Snells family refused to discuss Saturdays shooting but planned to issue a statement soon.

Police on Sunday said a handgun was found at the scene where Snell died after a chase. Other details of the shooting have not been made public but rumors have swept the South Los Angeles community.

 Associated Press

Two N.C. students killed at party were bystanders, police say: Two North Carolina university students who were fatally shot at a party were innocent bystanders to a fight that broke out, authorities said Sunday. Greensboro police Cpl. M.D. Matthews told the News & Record of Greensboro that there was no evidence the two North Carolina A&T State University students who died were part of fight that broke out Sunday morning. A Greensboro Police news release named the victims as Alisia Dieudonne, 19, of Homewood, Ill., and Amhad Campbell, 21, of Kittrell, N.C.

Police make third arrest in Fla. professors killing: Police have made a third arrest in the 2014 killing of a Florida State University law professor, a woman who they say has ties both to the family of the victims ex-wife and one of the alleged shooters. The Tallahassee police said Sunday that Katherine Magbanua, 31, was arrested near Fort Lauderdale on Saturday and charged with murder in the July 2014 death of Daniel Markel, who was gunned down in his garage. She was being held Sunday at the Broward County jail without bond pending her transfer to Tallahassee. In documents released by the police Sunday and previously obtained by the Tallahassee Democrat, detectives alleged that Magbanua had a romantic relationship with the brother of Wendi Adelson, Markels ex-wife, and lived with Sigfredo Garcia, one of the alleged gunmen, and had two children with him. It could not be determined Sunday if Magbanua has an attorney.

 From news services
By PTI: Washington, Oct 3 (PTI) The worlds reservoirs play a significant role in global warming, producing the equivalent of about one gigatonne of carbon dioxide a year or 1.3 per cent of all greenhouse gases produced by humans, a new study has found.

According to researchers from the Washington State University (WSU), reservoirs are a particularly important source of methane, a greenhouse gas that is 34 times more potent than carbon dioxide over the course of a century.

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Reservoir methane production is comparable to rice paddies or biomass burning, both of which are included in emission estimates of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, the leading international authority on the subject.

"We had a sense that methane might be pretty important but we were surprised that it was as important as it was," said Bridget Deemer, WSU research associate and lead author.

"Its contributing right around 80 per cent of the total global warming impact of all those gases from reservoirs. Its a pretty important piece of the budget," said Deemer.

The analysis, which drew on scores of other studies, is the largest and most comprehensive look to date at the link between reservoirs and greenhouse gases, said John Harrison, associate professor in the WSU Vancouver School of the Environment.

Acre per acre, reservoirs emit 25 per cent more methane than previously thought, he said.

The researchers acknowledge that reservoirs provide important services like electrical power, flood control, navigation and water.

However, reservoirs have also altered the dynamics of river ecosystems, impacting fish and other life forms. Only lately have researchers started to look at reservoirs impact on greenhouse gases.

"While reservoirs are often thought of as green or carbon neutral sources of energy, a growing body of work has documented their role as greenhouse gas sources," researchers said.

Unlike natural water bodies, reservoirs tend to have flooded large amounts of organic matter that produce carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide as they decompose.

Reservoirs also receive a lot of organic matter and "nutrients" like nitrogen and phosphorous from upstream rivers, which can further stimulate greenhouse gas production.

The WSU researchers are the first to consider methane bubbling in models of reservoir greenhouse gas emissions.

Also, while previous papers have found that young, tropical reservoirs emit more methane than older, more northern systems, this study finds that the total global warming effect of a reservoir is best predicted by how biologically productive it is, with more algae and nutrient rich systems producing more methane.

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The research was published in the journal BioScience. PTI SAR SAR

--- ENDS ---
HUNGARY

Low turnout invalidatesballot on refugees

Hungarians overwhelmingly supported the government in a referendum on Sunday called to oppose any future, mandatory European Union quotas for accepting relocated asylum seekers. But nearly complete official results showed that the ballot was invalid because of low voter turnout.

The government claimed a sweeping victory, while analysts said the result was an embarrassing but not totally catastrophic defeat for Prime Minister Viktor Orban.

With 99.25 percent of the votes counted, more than 3.2 million voters  or 98.3 of those who cast valid ballots  backed the government. But turnout stood at 43.9 percent, the National Election Office said. A majority of 50-percent-plus-one vote was needed for the referendum to be valid.

About 4 percent of the votes were spoiled, driving down the number of valid votes to just below 40 percent.

Analysts said the relentless government campaign against the E.U.s refugee relocation schemes had oversaturated citizens.

Given the weak opposition in parliament and practically limitless campaign spending to promote the government position, the referendums lack of validity was considered distressing for the government.

Although the referendum has no binding legal consequences for the E.U., Orban hoped its passage would increase pressure on Brussels.

 Associated Press

EGYPT

Lawmaker criticized for urging virginity tests

A womens rights group has filed a legal complaint against an Egyptian lawmaker who called for mandatory virginity tests for women seeking university admission, the al-Masry al-Youm newspaper reported Sunday.

It quoted Maya Morsi, head of the state-sanctioned National Council for Women, as saying that the complaint demands the expulsion from parliament of Ilhami Agena and a criminal investigation of his actions.

Agena said in an interview last week that virginity tests were needed to combat the proliferation of informal marriages, known as gawaz orfy, between students. Virtually expense-free, such marriages have become more popular in recent years because of high youth unemployment and a shortage of affordable housing.

In Egypt, as in other conservative, Muslim countries, a young womans virginity is widely seen as a matter of family honor, the loss of which could prevent her from getting married.

Agenas comments about women have sparked controversy in the past, including claims that some female lawmakers were not dressing modestly enough.

He sparked an uproar last month by saying that the practice of female genital mutilation, or FGM, was needed to curb womens sexuality and counterbalance allegedly widespread male impotence in Egypt.

His comments about FGM followed the adoption by parliament of tougher penalties for the practice, which remains widespread in the country despite being criminalized.

 Associated Press

Dutch journalist killed in Libya: A sniper fatally shot a Dutch journalist in the Libyan city of Sirte, the Islamic State militant groups last bastion in the North African country, according to news reports. Jeroen Oerlemans was killed while he was out with a team that clears mines in the part of the city that has been freed from Islamic State control, according to the Dutch national broadcaster Nos and the Belgian publication Knack. It is dangerous for journalists to work in Libya, which has been racked by chaos since the 2011 uprising that toppled and killed leader Moammar Gaddafi.

Explosion injures 90 at festival in Spain: An explosion at a cafe in southern Spain injured 90 people at a local festival, five of them seriously, authorities said. The blast occurred in downtown Velez-Malaga, a small town neighboring Malaga, a popular tourist destination in Spains Andalusia region. A spokeswoman for the Andalusian emergency service said preliminary reports indicate a gas leak caused the blast.

French church reopens after attack: A Normandy church where Islamist extremists slit a priests throat and used nuns as human shields reopened for the first time since the attack, with a special cleansing ritual and a call for tolerance across religions. The archbishop of Rouen led a procession through the nearby town of Saint-Etienne-du-Rouvray to the Catholic church, where two 19-year-old extremists killed 85-year-old priest Jacques Hamel on July 26 as he celebrated Mass. The Islamic State group asserted responsibility for the attack.

 From news services
CANADA

Trudeau: Carbon tax to be imposed by 2018

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said Monday that Canada will implement a tax on carbon emissions by 2018 to combat climate change.

Trudeau made the announcement in Parliament as debate started over whether Canada should ratify the Paris accord on climate change. The treaty is expected to be ratified.

He said provinces and territories can either put a direct tax on carbon emissions or adopt a cap-and-trade system. If they fail to do so by 2018, he said, the federal government will implement one.

The prime minister said there will be a tax on carbon pollution of $10 Canadian (U.S.$7.60) a ton in 2018, rising to $50 Canadian (U.S.$38.11) a ton by 2022.

Alberta Premier Rachel Notley said her oil-rich province will not support Ottawas climate change plan unless the federal government makes progress on new oil pipelines to Canadas coasts.

 Associated Press

TURKEY

State of emergency extended by 3 months

Turkey announced Monday that it is extending a three-month state of emergency, declared after a coup attempt, by another three months as it presses ahead with a crackdown on a movement led by U.S.-based cleric Fethullah Gulen.

Deputy Prime Minister Numan Kurtulmus told reporters after a weekly cabinet meeting that the state of emergency  introduced five days after the July 15 coup attempt, which killed at least 270 people  will be prolonged by 90 days starting Oct. 19.

The state of emergency has allowed the government to rule through decrees, often bypassing parliament and facilitating the clampdown on the Gulen movement, accused of orchestrating the uprising. Turkey has arrested about 32,000 people, while tens of thousands have been dismissed or suspended from government jobs.

Turkeys main opposition party and human rights groups have, however, accused the government of using emergency powers to clamp down on other dissenting voices  not just the Gulen movement.

Authorities, meanwhile, detained one of Gulens brothers in the western city of Izmir, the state-run Anadolu news agency reported.

Anadolu said authorities had been searching for Kutbettin Gulen on charges of membership in and leadership of a terrorist organization.

Fethullah Gulen, who lives in self-imposed exile in Pennsylvania, has denied involvement in the coup attempt.

Turkey, however, wants him extradited to stand trial.

 Associated Press

Attacks in Baghdad kill 16: Militants attacked Shiite-majority neighborhoods in the Iraqi capital, killing at least 16 civilians, officials said. The deadliest attack occurred in the southwestern neighborhood of Amil, where a suicide bomber killed seven shoppers and wounded up to 25 at an outdoor market, a police officer said. Another suicide attacker struck among residents of the eastern neighborhood of Mashtal preparing for next weeks Ashura rituals, which commemorate the 7th-century death of an iconic Shiite martyr. At least six civilians were killed and 21 were wounded, police said. Three civilians were killed and 10 were wounded in a blast in the northern Saba al-Bor area, authorities said.

Suspects in Russian politicians killing plead not guilty: Five men suspected of involvement in the killing of Russian opposition leader Boris Nemtsov have pleaded not guilty in a Moscow court. Nemtsov was shot late at night in February 2015 as he and a companion walked across a bridge near the Kremlin. The five suspects are all Chechens, and the suspected triggerman served as an officer in the security forces of Moscow-backed Chechen leader Ramzan Kadyrov. The official investigation has failed to identify those who ordered the killing.

Former Guantanamo detainee intensifies hunger strike: Supporters of a hunger-striking former Guantanamo prisoner said he has stopped drinking liquids to press Uruguays government into letting him leave the South American country. Uruguay took in Abu Wael Dhiab and five other former Guantanamo prisoners in 2014. Dhiab has been on a hunger strike for more than 50 days, demanding to join his wife and children in Turkey or another country. Uruguays liaison with the six resettled detainees has said that Lebanon, Qatar and Turkey have all rejected taking in Dhiab.

 From news services
Gerald Kogan, a former assistant state attorney and chief prosecutor in the Dade County, Fla., State Attorneys Office, served as a justice on the Florida Supreme Court from 1987 to 1998, including two years as chief justice. Tim Cole served as an elected Texas district attorney from 1993 to 2006. The authors are co-signers of an amicus brief filed in the Buck case.

As former prosecutors, we recognize that the states decision to seek a death sentence involves the utmost ethical responsibility. Capital cases, more than any other, require meticulous adherence to prosecutorial ethics. Thus, the prosecutors ethical code, adopted by the National District Attorneys Association, as well as the U.S. Constitution, make clear that no death sentence can be based on a factor as arbitrary as race.

But the pernicious use of race, among other troubling issues, including astonishingly ineffective defense lawyering, is at the center of the Duane Buck death-penalty case, which will be argued to the Supreme Court on Wednesday.

Following Bucks 1997 conviction in the murder of his former girlfriend and her friend, Bucks court-appointed trial counsel relied on an expert who testified during the trials sentencing phase that, because he is black, Buck was more likely to commit violent crimes in the future. Setting aside for the moment that this claim is patently false, it was particularly significant because in Texas, jurors must find that a defendant will pose a future danger before they can impose a death sentence. The prosecutor, on cross-examination, asked the expert to repeat his opinion that Bucks race increased the probability that he would be a danger in the future and, at closing, encouraged the jury to rely on the experts testimony in support of a finding of future dangerousness. After deliberating for two days, and requesting the expert reports, jurors found Buck to be a future danger and he was sentenced to death.

This is an extraordinary case that demands extraordinary relief. One reason is the uniquely injurious nature of racial discrimination itself. The testimony connecting Bucks race to his likelihood of dangerousness not only deprived him of his fundamental right to a fair trial, it also compromised the integrity of the criminal-justice system overall. An assessment of future dangerousness is properly based on an individuals personal history, not on innate, immutable traits.

It is also extraordinary because Texas recognized the unconstitutional nature of the testimony and promised Buck a new sentencing hearing, but incomprehensibly refused to honor that promise.

In 2000, Texass then-attorney general, John Cornyn, became aware of this particular experts problematic testimony about race and future dangerousness when another capital defendant challenged it in a U.S. Supreme Court appeal. On behalf of the state of Texas, Cornyn admitted that the introduction of such testimony violated [the defendants] constitutional right to be sentenced without regard to the color of his skin. He agreed to have the defendants sentence vacated so that a new sentencing hearing untainted by such racial discrimination could be held.

Following that concession, Cornyn conducted a thorough investigation of Texass death row to determine if any other cases were similarly tainted by this experts unconstitutional race-equals-dangerousness testimony. His office concluded that the sentences of six death-row inmates, including Buck, were poisoned by such evidence. Texas promised new sentencing hearings for all six prisoners but, without explanation, reversed course in only Bucks case.

The failure of the prosecutors involved in this case to honor their ethical and professional obligations has been compounded by the failure of the judiciary to recognize the urgent need for relief. Incredibly, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit denied Bucks request for permission to appeal the denial of relief on his resentencing request, declaring that Buck had not made . . . even a minimal showing that his case is exceptional as required under the relevant federal rule.

We would be hard-pressed to think of a more extraordinary case. Prosecutors play a critical role in maintaining public confidence in the criminal-justice system. They are entrusted with the responsibility to seek justice and enforce state and federal law. In Bucks case, that trust was violated by the trial prosecutors exploitation of the defense counsels constitutionally deficient performance in introducing the race-as-dangerousness testimony and by the Texas attorney generals failure to keep his promise to ensure that Buck received a new, fair sentencing hearing.

Our Constitution, and the integrity of our criminal-justice system, require more from our prosecutors. We call on the Supreme Court to grant relief to Duane Buck so that he may obtain the new, colorblind sentencing trial that Texas promised him.
Robert Rizzi is a tax partner at Steptoe & Johnson in Washington and teaches government ethics at Harvard Law School.

Ive practiced government ethics law for more than 15 years and have advised scores of presidential appointees of both political parties on how to comply with conflict-of-interest and disclosure rules. The sprawling, complex and illiquid holdings of Donald Trump raise difficult questions about how  or even whether  a President Trump could assure the American people that his official decisions would not be influenced by his personal financial interests. This debate, reignited by new reports involving his business dealings, also reveals surprising  and in some cases disturbing  gaps in the rules that regulate government ethics.

If President-elect Trump walked into my office seeking ethics counsel, what would I advise him? It would be an unusual conversation, one that would have to include telling him that his announced plan  to deal with potential conflicts by transferring his holdings to a blind trust run by his children  is neither required by law nor likely to satisfy technical standards of what constitutes a blind trust. Those standards for a qualified blind trust require that the trustee be independent (usually an institution, such as a bank); the Trump children would not meet that test. Furthermore, an elected official cannot be blind to trust property he knows about  a hotel with the name Trump on it is not exactly secret  until those assets are sold off.

However, I would tell the president-elect that, although government ethics rules generally prohibit federal employees from taking actions affecting their own personal financial interests, as president he would be completely exempt from all criminal conflict-of-interest prohibitions. For example, the president could own 50 percent of Gazprom (with Vladimir Putin perhaps owning the rest), and he could cancel all U.S. sanctions, causing his stock to double in value without violating any criminal laws. The reason for this exemption is partly a reflection of the constitutional separation of powers, and partly a recognition that elected officials are subject to a different enforcement mechanism for potential corruption: elections. Members of Congress are also exempt from criminal conflict-of-interest rules, for the same reason.

Second, I would point out that the president will still be subject to a reasonably robust disclosure regime. The candidate has already filed a public financial disclosure form, commonly called the 278, that provides extensive information about assets, income and liabilities. The form, which would have to be updated once a year on May 15, is focused on revealing anything that may give counterparties influence over officials while in office, especially creditors. A failure to disclose extensive personal borrowings is one of the reasons that Bernie Kerik, unsuccessfully nominated to be homeland security secretary, was sentenced to four years in federal prison.

Still, the required disclosures are not foolproof  and in Trumps case present a particularly significant gap. The disclosure form indicates that he has borrowed large sums, much of it from German banks. However, it does not disclose debt owed by companies a person owns, even if they are 100 percent shell corporations  and the Trump Empire includes hundreds such companies. Those companies could be heavily indebted to unsavory lenders, and the public would be none the wiser. To provide an accurate sense of his exposure, Trump would have to go above and beyond what is required by ethics rules.

Third, I would indicate to my potential client that there are two major drawbacks to his announced plan to transfer control of holdings to his children, beyond the fact this move alone would not satisfy the technical rules. If he plans to have those holdings returned following his term in office, after being parked temporarily with his children, at a minimum, such a move would violate the spirit of government ethics rules; at least one former official has been referred to the Justice Department for prosecution in such circumstances. Furthermore, if he transfers actual title to his children, as well as control, as a tax lawyer, I would be remiss if I did not advise my client of a major downside: He would have to pay $4 billion in gift taxes, at least based upon his self-valuation of the Trump Empire.

The bottom line is that the current ethics regime will have little impact on a hypothetical President-elect Trump. His proposed method of dealing with assets that pose financial conflicts would be potentially financially unwise and almost certainly ethically inadequate. To the extent voters believe that conflicts of interest and an ability to add to his personal wealth while in office present a real problem with Trumps candidacy, government ethics laws do not offer much in the way of comfort.
IN NO realm is the U.S. president more powerful than in matters of national security. A president may launch wars, conduct intelligence operations and strike deals with foreign governments with minimal checks from the courts and Congress. If he wished, a President Donald Trump could carry out  or at least order  many of the most extreme proposals he has tossed off during the election campaign.

If Mr. Trump chose to take the oil of Iraq or Syria, as he has frequently proposed, he could direct the armed forces to plan and launch such an operation, whatever its prospects for success. If he wanted to assassinate foreigners who opposed him, he could unilaterally and secretly change the executive order prohibiting such action. If he wanted to reinstate waterboarding and other torture methods for use on detainees, he could cancel President Obamas orders governing torture and appoint lawyers to the Justice Departments Office of Legal Counsel willing to issue a secret opinion invalidating a congressional ban.

Mr. Trump could launch surveillance programs targeting foreigners without informing Congress. He could scrap  again, without public notice  the rules Mr. Obama instituted for limiting U.S. drone strikes. He could shut U.S. bases abroad, withdrawing troops from Japan, South Korea and Europe.

Because the GOP candidate has evidently done no serious thinking about national security, which of these actions he might take is necessarily a matter of guesswork. Yet two aspects of Mr. Trumps worldview appear deeply rooted and consistent over a number of years. One is his disregard for traditional U.S. alliances, from Mexico to NATO to Saudi Arabia and Japan. The other is a strong and somewhat mysterious attachment to Russias Vladimir Putin. If Mr. Trump were to act on those instincts, he could transform the world, very much for the worse.

It would not be necessary for Mr. Trump to take any formal action to wreck NATO, which has been the foundation of Western security since 1949. If he merely repeats, as president, the suggestion that the United States might not defend states in Central and Eastern Europe that are threatened by Russia, it will send them scrambling to make other arrangements  including their own deals with Moscow.

On Sept. 7, during a town hall event hosted by MSNBC, Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump stated he would have a good relationship with Russian president Vladimir Putin. It wasnt the first time he's been friendly towards him. (Adriana Usero/The Washington Post)

Mr. Putins fondest wish is for a U.S. president to recognize Eurasia as a 19th-century-style Russian sphere of influence. Presidents Obama and George W. Bush scorned that notion, but Mr. Trump seems likely to embrace it. Whether that is because Mr. Trump genuinely believes that Ukraine and its neighbors deserve to be dominated by the Kremlin, or because of his own financial relationships with Russian banks and oligarchs, is uncertain, due to Mr. Trumps refusal to release business records and tax returns.

In Asia, a Trump election could prompt Japan and South Korea to reconsider whether to produce their own nuclear weapons  in part because Mr. Trump himself has suggested it. The same is true of Saudi Arabia, which the GOP candidate has been describing since the 1980s as unworthy of U.S. defense. Dictators across the world, from Thailand to Syria to Egypt, would cheer the arrival of an American president who would excuse, and maybe even celebrate, their human rights crimes.

In sum, the election of Mr. Trump would likely bring about the end of the era of American global leadership that began in 1945. The U.S. alliances built after World War II, which have been the foundation of that strength, would be disregarded. A new, cynical, self-interested America would emerge, ready to use walls, boycotts, assassination and torture to achieve its aims, and to partner with like-minded regimes such as Russia. For those who believe in traditional American liberal values, the world would become a much colder  and more dangerous  place.
Donald Trump likes to mock Hillary Clinton for speaking to small crowds. So what was Trump doing last week giving a surprise speech to just 100 people in Chicago, Illinois  a state he has zero chance of winning?

Answer: damage control.

Trump seems to finally realize that his bizarre embrace of Russian President Vladimir Putin, and questioning of the U.S. obligation to defend its NATO allies, has alienated a critical voting bloc he needs to win the White House  Americans of Eastern European descent. So last week, Trump took a break from criticizing a former Miss Universe to give a speech to the Polish American Congress  the nations most prominent Polish American organization  where he lavished praise on Poland. The fact that Trump is reassuring Polish American leaders less than 40 days before a close election shows he is worried about losing this voting bloc  and with good reason.

Putin is despised by millions of Polish Americans, as well as Czech, Slovak, Ukrainian, Hungarian, Lithuanian, Latvian and Estonian Americans, who either escaped to this country from behind the Iron Curtain or whose parents or grandparents did. These voters know what it is like to live in a police state. Thus, many were appalled when, at NBCs Commander-in-Chief Forum last month, Trump stated with apparent admiration how Putin has very strong control over a country and declared him a leader, far more than our president has been. When host Matt Lauer pointed out that Putin annexed Crimea, invaded Ukraine, supports Assad in Syria, supports Iran and asked, Do you want to be complimented by that former KGB officer? Trump was unfazed. Ill take the compliment, okay? he replied, pointing out that Putin does have an 82 percent approval rating.

Not with Americans of Eastern European heritage, he doesnt. Trumps gushing over the Russian autocrat could cost him on Election Day, when many of these voters decide they cant cast their ballot for a man who loves a KGB-trained Russian dictator who is threatening their ancestral homelands.

On Sept. 7, during a town hall event hosted by MSNBC, Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump stated he would have a good relationship with Russian president Vladimir Putin. It wasnt the first time he's been friendly towards him. (Adriana Usero/The Washington Post)

How many are there? According to the U.S. Census Bureaus American Community Survey, there are some 5,583,223 Americans of Eastern European heritage. While not as large as other voting blocs, they are influential because they are concentrated in many of the key swing states that decide presidential elections.

Take Ohio, for example, where Trump leads Hillary Clinton by just two points  a statistical dead heat. Ohio has at least 865,204 Eastern European American voters, including 420,149 Polish-Americans, 183,593 Hungarian Americans, 118,975 Slovak Americans, and 40,742 Ukrainian Americans. These are the white, ethnic working-class Reagan Democrats whom Trump is expecting to carry him to victory in Ohio. In a tight race, he cant afford to lose any of these voters over his Putin bromance.

Or take Florida, where Trump trails Clinton by two points. In 2000, George W. Bush won the state by just 537 votes. Florida has 747,243 voters of Eastern European descent, most of whom are not happy with Trumps embrace of Putin. If 2016 is close, losing even a fraction of those voters could mean losing Florida  and the White House.

The story is the same in other battleground states. Pennsylvania (where Trump is trailing Clinton by two points) has 1,481,914 voters of East European descent. Wisconsin (where Trump is gaining but still trails by five points) has 666,194. Michigan (where Trump is trailing by five points) has 1,075,800.

What is baffling is why Trump has needlessly alienated Eastern European voters. Many are working-class Democrats who are his natural constituency and should be attracted to his protectionist message on trade. They came over to the GOP in the 1980s, inspired by Ronald Reagans promise to defeat the Evil Empire, and ever since, Republican candidates have worked to keep them in the GOP fold. There is a reason that, in July 2012, Mitt Romney chose to visit Poland just a few months before Election Day. He wanted to win the votes of 3,223,613 Polish Americans.

Trump, by contrast, has seemed intent on driving them into Hillary Clintons waiting arms. This is especially maddening, because Clinton should be anathema to Americans of Eastern European descent. She was the mastermind behind the disastrous Russian reset. It was on her watch that the Obama administration caved to Putins demands that we cancel our missile defense agreement with Poland and the Czech Republic  and did it on the 70th anniversary of the Soviet invasion of Poland. Instead of taking advantage of her vulnerability, Trump has been pushing these voters into the Democratic column. Now he has belatedly recognized that he needs them.

Introducing Trump in Chicago, former New York mayor Rudy Giuliani tried to reassure the crowd that while Trump will push NATO allies to pay more, that doesnt mean he doesnt understand his solemn obligation, which is, if any member of the NATO alliance, all 20 of them, if any one of them is attacked, we all come to each others defense. Trump said none of this in his speech, nor did he back off his praise of Putin. He pledged that a Trump administration will be a true friend to Poland but quickly added, Were going to be friendly to everybody.

Will that be enough to win over skeptical Eastern European Americans? If it isnt, and Trump loses, we may find out that Russia did in fact influence the outcome of a presidential election  just not in the way most expected.

Read more from Marc Thiessens archive, follow him on Twitter or subscribe to his updates on Facebook.
Regarding Catherine Rampells Sept. 30 op-ed, A third-party vote? Wake up, America.:

Democrat Hillary Clinton and Republican Donald Trump  two of the most disliked presidential candidates in U.S. history  find themselves locked in a tight contest, desperate for votes. Apparently, Ms. Rampells sole standard for whether Libertarian Gary Johnson is qualified to be president is whether he could immediately name a foreign leader he admires (there are no libertarian foreign leaders). Ms. Rampell also dinged him for saying no one was hurt instead of killed in last months terrorist attacks in New York and Minnesota. In that case, we must judge Ms. Clinton solely by basket of deplorables and her discredited answers about her email server; for Mr. Trump, the list is book-length.

Misstatements and isolated gaffes are not how we pick a president. Policies and experience are. Mr. Johnson and William Weld both served two terms as Republican governors of Democratic states. Their policies borrow from the Republican and Democratic playbooks. They would appoint members of both parties to their Cabinet, and make the parties work together instead of continuing the deadlock and partisanship that voters are tired of. These are things that demand serious consideration, if only the media would rise above the sound bites to discuss them.

James N. Markels, Springfield

When millennials , along with others, vote for a third-party candidate, they must assume that they can do so because there will be plenty of other, more responsible voters who will do the right thing by voting for Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton this November. Thus they can go to sleep on election eve with the self-righteous and self-satisfying notion that they are not personally responsible for the outcome of the election if Trump wins. Wrong.

It seems hard for third-party voters to accept the reality of the two major-party candidates that we have, and not the fantasy candidates that they want.

We need more people like Catherine Rampell to point out the errors of third-party voting this year. Her op-ed should be mandatory reading for every voter.

Jay Brock, Fredericksburg

Catherine Rampell protested all too loudly about the viability of a third-party choice. Does she fear that reality so much that she wants to scare away the ghosts haunting the two-party system?

Doesnt she recognize the fatal failure of a polarized two-party system, which forces the parties to the extreme right and left of the political spectrum while not representing the moderate centrists willing to balance political goals, compromise and maintain a rational society for everyone? Perhaps the younger generation has finally concluded that it has a lot more to lose with the dysfunctional extremists of the two main political parties than a third-party candidate.

Stephen Carey, Arlington
The US State Department has said that Russia had not lived up to the terms of an agreement last month to restore the cease-fire.

By AP: In a setback to slim hopes of a ceasefire in war-torn Syria , The United States on Monday suspended talks with Russia to revive a failed ceasefire.



PEACE DEAL HITS DEAD-END

In the formal statement announced, the US state department said, "This is not a decision that was taken lightly. The United States spared no effort in negotiating and attempting to implement an arrangement with Russia aimed at reducing violence, providing unhindered humanitarian access, and degrading terrorist organizations operating in Syria, including Daesh and al Qaeda in Syria."

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The ongoing Talks were meant to seek cessation of hostilities , expand humanitarian access, work towards a political reconciliation process in Syria and build on joint counter terrorism military cell to target Daesh and other terrorists . US personnel who had been dispatched to work on the joint implementation cell are henceforth being recalled.

On 9th of September US Secretary of State John Kerry and Russian counterpart Sergei Lavrov entered into a peace deal which came into effect on 12th September.

RUSSIAN ACTIONS BLAMED

But the truce collapsed within a week with increased attacks. US blamed Russia for not reigning in Syrian President Bashar Al Assad and his regime targeting the country's civilian population .

US has blamed Moscow and the regime in Damascus for a recent attack against a UN aid convoy outside of Aleppo to the north of Syria .

"Russia and the Syrian regime have chosen to pursue a military course, inconsistent with the Cessation of Hostilities, as demonstrated by their intensified attacks against civilian areas, targeting of critical infrastructure such as hospitals, and preventing humanitarian aid from reaching civilians in need, including through the September 19 attack on a humanitarian aid convoy," the US Statement said.

ALSO READ:

Syrian rebels aim to reach IS-held Dabiq in 48 hours

Putin questions US commitment to Syria cease-fire





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Rosy Scenario is alive and well. There is a long and dubious tradition among politicians of projecting high  usually unrealistic  rates of economic growth as a way of avoiding unpopular political choices. We can do everything, because rapid growth and torrents of tax revenue will pay the bills. Thats Rosys message, and Donald Trump has eagerly embraced it.

What Trump proposes is a huge vote-buying machine  a massive tax cut, financed mostly with borrowed money  masquerading as an economic policy. Almost everyone would get something, although the rich would get the most (because they pay most of the taxes). This is Trumps other tax problem, alongside the weekend revelation that he may have paid no federal income taxes for years.

Here are the basics. The standard deduction for married couples would rise from todays $12,600 to $30,000; any couple with taxable income below that level wouldnt pay a cent (generally, the amounts for singles are half those for couples). On the first $75,000 of taxable income  again for couples  the rate is 12 percent. The other two rates are 25 percent (on taxable income up to $225,000) and 33 percent (on income above $225,000). The top rate today is 43.4 percent.

Businesses would also get big breaks. The top rate on corporate income would drop to 15 percent from todays 35 percent.

The price tag for this extravaganza? The nonpartisan Tax Foundation puts it between $4.4 trillion and $5.9 trillion over a decade (2016 to 2025), depending on how the plan is implemented. Its a lot.

A report in the New York Times says a $916 million loss in the '90s might have allowed Donald Trump to legally avoid paying any income taxes for almost two decades. (Sarah Parnass/The Washington Post)

Not to worry, say Trump advisers. Last week, Peter Navarro, an economist at the University of California at Irvine, and Wilbur Ross, a well-known investor, released a 31-page study full of fancy calculations purporting to show how Trumps plan would ignite rapid growth while barely adding to the $14 trillion federal debt held by the public.

First, they say, you have to adjust for the dynamic effects of lower tax rates on both labor income (wages, salaries) and capital income (profits, interest payments). Low tax rates raise economic returns. People work more; companies invest more. This speeds up economic growth, though how much is debated by economists. The Tax Foundation says these adjustments could reduce the 10-year cost of Trumps tax plan to between $2.6 trillion and $3.9 trillion. Still a lot.

Next, say Navarro and Ross, you have to count the higher taxes from Trumps trade, regulatory and energy policies. These are huge. Through tougher trade policies, Trump would quickly eliminate the chronic U.S. trade deficit, $500 billion in 2015. American jobs and profits increase. So does tax revenue, to the tune of $1.7 trillion over a decade.

The same logic applies, say Navarro and Ross, to government regulation and energy policy. Overregulation stifles hiring and investment, they say. They figure that Trump cuts regulatory costs by 10 percent, resulting (again) in higher employment and profits. The tax windfall over a decade is nearly $500 billion. Streamlining energy regulations would, by the same logic, increase taxes by almost $150 billion over a decade.

Do the arithmetic. According to Navarro and Ross, the higher tax revenue from Trumps policies totals about $2.4 trillion  roughly equal to the lower estimate of lost revenue in the dynamic simulation.

Convinced? You shouldnt be. You will notice that all these changes are simply assumed ; theyre made-up and self-serving. They assume that Trumps tough trade tactics immediately scare other countries into submission, rather than (as many trade experts expect) triggering retaliation that would reduce many countries income and taxes. Similarly, the regulatory changes are assumed to occur smoothly, dispensing with political and legal challenges or the sheer complexity of many rules.

Even the tax gains from adopting dynamic economic assumptions are uncertain, as the Tax Foundation itself acknowledges. It is very tricky to isolate the effects of tax policy on the economy, it says. The effects could be swamped by other factors: the state of the business cycle, other government policies, broad social and economic trends.

Whats also forgotten is that both Trumps and Hillary Clintons programs accept the deficits of existing policies. Thats about $8 trillion over a decade. Clintons proposals would also add to these, but much less than Trumps. The nonpartisan Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget estimates that Clintons policies would increase the debt by about $200 billion above existing deficits for the decade.

None of this means that U.S. trade, regulatory and energy policies arent essential subjects for debate. Constructive changes might improve the budget and economic outlooks. But the notion that Trump can wave a magic wand over these matters and  presto!  produce vast revenue to finance politically popular tax cuts is either wishful thinking or deliberate deception. Its make-believe: a ploy to procrastinate on hard political choices. Rosy Scenario would be proud.

Read more from Robert Samuelsons archive.
An Iraqi woman and her child who had fled the violence around the northern Iraqi city of Mosul, rest in the Debaga camp on Sept. 1, 2016. (Safin Hamed/AFP/Getty Images)

The battle for the northern city of Mosul could force a million people to flee their homes. But even before it begins, aid agencies are struggling to shelter families displaced by the conflict against the Islamic State.

The United Nations says it is nowhere near ready to deal with the fallout from the U.S.-backed offensive to retake Mosul from the militants, which could begin in less than a month.

The camps in northern Iraq are full. Debaga camp, 40 miles southeast of Mosul on the edges of the semiautonomous Kurdish region, was built a year ago for 700 families. It now houses 10 times as many people, most of whom fled fighting as Iraqi forces retook territory south of the city.

Crowds gather around reporters, hoping they are aid workers bringing humanitarian assistance. Register me! Register me! they shout. They complain they dont have mattresses, medicine, milk for their children or diapers.

Many dont have tents, with 1,100 families here waiting for shelter. They bed down in the classrooms and yard of the camps school and in the hall of a mosque. Some have slung tarpaulins next to walls in an attempt to shield themselves from the sun.





Its humiliating, said Nahla Mohammed, 23, who fled bombing on her farm on the outskirts of Mosul five days earlier with her husband and three children and has been sleeping outside. She said she hadnt been able to get milk for her 1 -year-old daughter. There we were terrified and scared, but here we are hungry and weve received nothing. We dont want to be here, we were forced to come.

When the offensive begins  the biggest yet against Islamic State militants  assistance is expected to be even more scarce. Aid organizations are strapped for resources.

[Signs of panic and rebellion in the Islamic States self-proclaimed caliphate]

About 3.3 million people have been displaced in Iraq over the past 2 years, while the conflict in neighboring Syria has displaced millions more.

Iraqs finances have been squeezed by falling oil prices and years of grinding battles to retake territory, limiting the governments ability to respond. The United Nations put out an emergency appeal for $285 million to meet the needs of those expected to flee but says it is facing a shortfall of $165 million to provide the most basic emergency response.

Almost every victory is accompanied by a simultaneous humanitarian crisis, said Lise Grande, the U.N. humanitarian coordinator in Iraq. Its a lot. Sometimes it feels like too much.

The United Nations is scrambling to build standard camps like the one at Debaga. But if numbers reach the highest predictions, they will be able to handle only a fraction of those fleeing. Four standard camps, with the capacity for a total of 70,000 people, are expected to be completed during October, said Peter Hawkins, the UNICEF representative in Iraq.

Iraqi men who had fled the violence around Mosul board a bus in the Debaga camp before returning to their villages on Sept. 1, 2016. (Safin Hamed/AFP/Getty Images)

However, many more could be displaced.

About 2 million people lived in Mosul before the Islamic State took over, but it is difficult to know how many remain. The United Nations estimates that between 1.2 million and 1.5 million live there now. Some Iraqi officials contend that the population is higher because of the number of people who moved into the city to escape Iraqi army offensives to the south.

Those who find no room at the new camps could turn to the U.N.s emergency camps  where assistance will be even more basic. Some, however, may flee into the desert toward the Syrian border, making it difficult for aid agencies to reach them.

The military campaign is going to take off soon, and on the humanitarian side we arent yet ready, Grande said.

With hopes of reducing the misery, the Iraqi government has dropped leaflets over Mosul asking people to stay in their homes during the offensive. In previous battles, for Fallujah and Ramadi, the cities have been emptied.

Our main aim will be to preserve lives while still keeping people in their homes, said Gen. Abdul Ghani al-Asadi, head of Iraqs special forces. That had been achieved to an extent in an offensive last month for the town of Qayyarah, he said, but Mosul is bigger, so its a much more complicated task.



[U.S. adds more troops to Iraq ahead of Mosul offensive]

Despite the leaflets, civilians are risking their lives to leave.

Umm Abbas, 40, who used a nickname because she still has family members in Mosul, fled the outskirts of the city in August. She was separated from her husband, who had gone into Mosul to sell vegetables at the time an offensive began and Kurdish forces moved toward their farm, she said. The family fled toward the Kurdish soldiers, but her 12-year-old nephew was killed by a suicide car bomber as they reached the Kurdish lines.

Now weve been here for a month and a half with no tent. We live here in the yard, she said, indicating the packed school behind her at Debaga.

On arrival at the camp, men are separated from women and children and taken to buildings in a fenced-off area for screening by Kurdish security agencies. But even if they are cleared of having associations with the Islamic State, many arent released because there isnt space to house them elsewhere.

Abdullah Ahmed, 52, showed a deep hole in the sole of his foot.

Ill have to chop off my leg by the time I get out of here, he said, explaining that he has diabetes but has been unable to get insulin. Others complained that they had been held for weeks without being interviewed, raising concerns about how authorities will be able to deal with screenings when waves of people are displaced from Mosul.

We are trying our best to provide the basics of daily life, said Rizgar Obaid, the camps director. But we lack space, we lack milk for the children and diapers.

Grande described the humanitarian operation as one of the most complicated in recent memory. With the Iraqi state so fractured, the United Nations is coordinating the aid effort with nearly 15 governmental and military bodies, she said.

However, others have criticized international organizations for being inflexible and slow to respond to crises.

If they want to give out a bottle of water, they need permission from Geneva, Obaid quipped.

Slowly, some are going home. About 470 families left the camp to return to the village of Hajj Ali last week, cramming their belongings into trucks.

Whats sweeter than home? one girl shouted from the back of a truck packed with water containers and mattresses as it drove off.

Iraqi forces, including Shiite militias, are preparing to launch an attack on the city of Hawijah. Islamic State militants are preventing civilians from leaving, but some have made it out, arriving at Debaga with stories of crucifixions, beheadings and hunger.

Things are going to get much worse before they get better, Obaid said.

Read more:

The force leading the Iraqi armys fight against ISIS went from dirty division to golden boys

Inside a prison in Fallujah where the Islamic State tortured and killed

American troops edge closer to the front lines in Iraq

Todays coverage from Post correspondents around the world
Russia today said it "welcomes" the surgical strike by India as every country has a right to defend itself.

By PTI: Days after it asked lslamabad to take "effective" steps to stop the activities of terrorist groups on its territory, Russia today said it "welcomes" the surgical strike by India as every country has a right to defend itself.

Russia's Ambassador to New Delhi Alexander M Kadakin also said his country had always been with India in fighting cross-border terrorism.

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"Greatest human rights violations take place when terrorists attack military installations and attack peaceful civilians in India. We welcome the surgical strike. Every country has right to defend itself," Russian embassy quoted Kadakin as having told a news channel.

He also assured India that it does not need to worry about Russia-Pakistan joint military exercise, saying it did not take place in "Pakistan-Occupied Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir".

Last week, a Russian Foreign Ministry statement had said Russia stands for "decisive struggle" against terrorism in all its manifestations.

"We are concerned with the aggravation lately of the situation along the line of control between India and Pakistan.

"We are calling on the parties not to allow any escalation of tension and to settle the existing problems by political and diplomatic means through negotiations. We stand for decisive struggle against terrorism in all its manifestations.

"We expect that the Government of Pakistan should take effective steps in order to stop the activities of terrorist groups in the territory of the country," the statement said.

READ: India hits Pakistan back with surgical strikes across Line of Control, 38 killed

READ: Claims denied: How Pakistan media is treating India's surgical strike



READ: Indian Twitter celebrates 'Modi's punishment for Pakistan', Pakistani Twitter fumes



READ| Nawaz Sharif calls for peace, then praises terrorist in UN speech



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CIA Director John Brennan speaks during the agencys third conference on national security at Goerge Washington University on Sept. 20. (Mark Wilson/Getty Images)

Two men who were held at a CIA prison in Afghanistan have told a human rights group that they were subjected to a version of waterboarding at a detention site where the agency has insisted the brutal method was never used.

The allegations were detailed in a report released Monday by Human Rights Watch based on extensive interviews with two Tunisian men who were returned to that country last year after spending 13 years in U.S. custody, almost all of it at a prison complex at Bagram air base in Afghanistan.

Ridha al-Najjar and Lotfi al-Arabi El Gherissi both recounted being strapped to a board, spun around and doused with water until left gasping for air, according to the report.

The torture they described closely resembles the most notorious of the interrogation methods the CIA used on terrorism suspects after the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks, adding to the suspicion that the technique was employed more broadly than the agency has publicly acknowledged.

An exhaustive Senate investigation of the interrogation program noted that CIA officials could never explain a photograph found in the agencys records of a waterboard-like apparatus at the so-called Salt Pit prison complex in Afghanistan, where both Najjar and Gherissi were held.

The CIA has for years maintained that only three prisoners, including self-proclaimed 9/11 mastermind Khalid Sheik Mohammed, were subjected to waterboarding, and that the method was only used at sites outside Afghanistan.

CIA reviewed its records and found nothing to support these new claims, an agency spokesman said.

In separate interviews, Najjar and Gherissi said they endured other types of brutal treatment not previously identified in any of the numerous investigations of the CIA interrogation program, which was dismantled shortly after President Obama took office in 2009.

Both said they were taken into a room equipped with what appeared to be an electric chair. It had clips with wires attached to it intended to fit on fingers, and a helmet with wires, the report said. Gherissi told Human Rights Watch that his interrogators put him in the chair and threatened to use it on him unless he gave them more information, though they did not.

Laura Pitter, who conducted the interviews as senior U.S. national security counsel at Human Rights Watch, said that the men endured physical and emotional trauma for years without ever being charged or tried.

These terrifying accounts of previously unreported CIA torture methods show how little the public still knows about the U.S. torture program, Pitter said in a statement. The release of these two men without the U.S. providing any assistance or redress for their torture and suffering also shows how much the U.S. still needs to do to put the CIA torture program behind it.

Najjar, 51, was captured in a U.S. and Pakistani operation in May 2002 in the southern port city of Karachi. Gherissi was taken into custody four months later in Peshawar, near the Pakistani border with Afghanistan.

Their accounts depict a gruesome atmosphere at the Salt Pit site months before the November 2002 death at that compound of Gul Rahman, a detainee who was doused with water and left overnight in freezing temperatures.

A footnote to the Senate report described a harrowing interrogation plan for Najjar that called for the use of sleep deprivation and other techniques. The plan was distributed to top CIA officials at agency headquarters, including current director John Brennan, who at the time was deputy executive director.

Najjar was also identified in the agencys internal files as an important source of information about Osama bin Ladens courier, a critical break in the hunt for the al-Qaeda leader. But the Senate report indicates that Najjar provided this information in June 2002, shortly before being transferred to CIA custody.

Read more:
Yemenis gather at the site of Saudi-led airstrikes in the rebel-held Yemeni port city of Hodeida on Sept. 21. Twenty civilians were killed. (AFP/Getty Images)

Reservations are growing within the Obama administration about American military involvement in Saudi Arabias air campaign in Yemen, as some lawmakers and human rights groups charge the United States with responsibility for Saudi attacks that have killed many civilians.

Civilian casualties have spiked in Yemen since the collapse of peace talks in August, the United Nations reported recently, bringing the total number of civilians killed since March 2015, when a coalition led by Saudi Arabia launched its operation against Houthi rebels there, to more than 4,000.

While both sides have been blamed for violence against civilians, the Obama administration now faces increasing pressure to reconsider its military support for a campaign that was supposed to be a short operation focused on defending the Saudi border, but has evolved into an open-ended, offensive war.

Its that offensive warfare that raises a lot of questions in policymakers minds, said a senior State Department official who, like others, spoke on the condition of anonymity to comment freely. Does an ally have to give you a blank check for everything youre doing in a war?

Despite repeated strikes on schools and hospitals, officials see little choice for now but continued support, given the intense desire to shore up a bilateral relationship rocked by President Obamas nuclear deal with Iran and new legislation linked to the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks.

[Congress overrides Obama veto of bill that would allow 9/11 families to sue Saudi government ]

The Yemen campaign illustrates the sometimes uncomfortable collision of American interests in the Middle East and their consequences  in this case, a perception of U.S. indifference to lost lives. Some officials also say the campaign sets a worrisome precedent in which the U.S. military is actively enabling an operation into which it has limited visibility and even less control.

When we see civilian casualties, it puts us in an extremely awkward position, because Saudi Arabia is a close ally, another U.S. official said.

Close to two years after Houthi rebels took over Yemens capital, Sanaa, aid groups say humanitarian conditions have grown desperate in the already poor nation. About 20 million people need food, medicine, fuel and other basics.

While the Houthis are accused of abuses of their own, aid groups have put forward a long list of alleged attacks by the Saudi-led coalition on civilian facilities.

Medical charity Doctors Without Borders has pulled out of parts of northern Yemen after what it says were a series of Saudi attacks that killed at least two employees and numerous patients.

[Saudi Arabia is facing unprecedented scrutiny from Congress]

One reason for high civilian casualties and damage to infrastructure, aid and rights groups say, is the fact that the fighting is concentrated in dense urban areas where it is more difficult to distinguish between targets.

Rep. Ted Lieu (D-Calif.), a colonel in the Air Force Reserve and an attorney, said there is significant evidence that the Saudi coalition has committed war crimes in Yemen. The United States should not be aiding and abetting the slaughter of civilians, he said.

Lawmakers including Lieu have taken unprecedented steps to challenge Saudi Arabia in recent months. Even though one recent measure, which would have blocked a major arms sale, did not pass, it signaled a shift in congressional attitudes toward a core Middle Eastern ally. Lawmakers dealt a much larger blow recently when they voted to override a presidential veto of legislation that would allow families of 9/11 victims to sue Riyadh over its alleged support to those involved in the attacks.

Officials in the Sunni Muslim kingdom say the campaign is necessary to beat back the advance of regional rival Iran and its Shiite allies in Yemen, who have made incursions into Saudi territory and continue to lob missiles over the border.

This is a war . . . mistakes could happen, a Saudi military spokesman told reporters in Germany recently. We do what is necessary to avoid any mistakes, and if there is a mistake, we have a committee . . . investigate.

Saudi Arabia, with U.S. support, has set up a board to investigate allegations of civilian casualties, but rights groups said its findings were not credible. Even some within the Obama administration were disappointed by the panels initial conclusions.

Scott Paul, a senior policy adviser at Oxfam America, said the U.S. military backing for Saudi operations had practical and symbolic value.

International support for the coalition has played a huge role in sustaining the war effort, deflecting criticism and granting legitimacy to belligerents who could settle this war peacefully if they wanted to, he said.

Since spring 2015, U.S. planes have flown more than 1,000 refueling sorties and offloaded tens of millions of pounds of fuel to Saudi aircraft. Officials have also provided advice on target development and avoiding casualties.

[A cluster bomb made in America shattered lives in Yemens capital]

But U.S. officials say the extent of American support has been more limited than commonly thought.

While the Pentagon has provided the Saudi military coordinates of no-strike locations, including known civilian targets or infrastructure, U.S. lawyers or targeteers do not review Saudi targets ahead of time. U.S. drone imagery is not used to develop targets, and American officials do not help Saudi Arabia select munitions for individual attacks.

Officials say they have little visibility into the kingdoms dynamic strikes, which occur after a shorter review period and now dominate its air operations.

For better or for worse, they own this campaign, a senior defense official said. We want them to prosecute this campaign in a way compliant with the laws of armed conflict and in a way that minimizes casualties in Yemen, but ultimately we have our own campaign that we have to prosecute against the Islamic State.

From the beginning, military officials have tried to direct their assistance to help Saudi Arabia defend its border, rather than enabling offensive operations deep within Yemen. But they also acknowledge that U.S.-provided weapons are fungible and planes refueled by the United States can conduct multiple missions.

For the Pentagon, grappling with the strains of wars in Iraq, Syria, Afghanistan and Libya, a secondary U.S. role is a natural result of a years-long effort to build up Saudi military capacity. If allies can look out for their own security, officials said, it lessens the need to station American troops across the region.

U.S. officials say that errors of capability or competence, not of malice are behind repeated Saudi strikes on civilian targets. Military lawyers have reviewed Saudi actions and say no laws have been violated because, in their view, the civilian deaths appear to be unintentional.

U.S. military officials argue that their presence, weaponry and support have made for a cleaner campaign.

Those of us who work with the Saudis think that just cutting off sales or cutting off military support is [not] actually going to lead to a better outcome for the Yemeni people, the defense official said.

Critics say the limited U.S. access does not shield the administration from responsibility for what occurs. Why would we be refueling a jet carrying bombs if we dont know what target its about to strike? Lieu said. If we just refueled a jet that is hitting a hospital, thats a problem.

Despite the widespread concerns, many officials see a negotiated end to the conflict, however distant a prospect, may be the only way out of a dilemma with no clear end in sight.

When the operation began, support for a key ally was a foregone conclusion, one official said. There was this great sense of this is the right thing to do,  the official said.

Over time, attitudes have changed. The Houthis have shown themselves to be very resilient, he said. Theyre in it for the long haul.

Karoun Demirjian contributed to this report.

This story has been updated to correct the amount of fuel offloaded by U.S. planes.

Read more:

Saudi Arabia appears to be using U.S.-supplied white phosphorus in Yemen

U.S. Special Operations force extends Yemen mission against al-Qaeda

U.S. forces now on the ground supporting combat operations in Yemen
Jason Rezaian, the Washington Post correspondent who was unjustly imprisoned by Iran for 18 months, and his family have filed a lawsuit against the Iranian government. (The Washington Post)

Jason Rezaian, the Washington Post correspondent who was unjustly imprisoned by Iran for 18 months, and his family have filed a lawsuit against the Iranian government. (The Washington Post)

Washington Post reporter Jason Rezaian and his family filed a federal lawsuit Monday against the Iranian government, claiming he was taken hostage and psychologically tortured during his 18 months in prison in an effort by Tehran to influence negotiations for a nuclear agreement with Iran.

The suit, filed in U.S. District Court in the District of Columbia, says Rezaian was targeted for arrest to gain advantage in a prisoner exchange and to extort concessions from the U.S. government in the multinational talks over lifting sanctions if Iran agreed to limits on its nuclear program.

[Read the full lawsuit filed by the Rezaian family]

Iranian officials repeatedly told Rezaian and his wife, Yeganeh Salehi, who also was detained for more than two months, that Rezaian had value as a bargaining chip for a prisoner swap, the suit says. The filing also links key moments in the nuclear negotiations to Rezaians treatment in the judicial system, from arrest to conviction to sentencing, and ultimately his release on the day the deal was implemented.

For nearly eighteen months, Iran held and terrorized Jason for the purpose of gaining negotiating leverage and ultimately exchanging him with the United States for something of value to Iran, the suit states.

1 of 26 Full Screen Autoplay Close Skip Ad  The scenes of three Americans after their release by Iran View Photos A historic deal between Iran and the United States led to the release of long-imprisoned Washington Post reporter Jason Rezaian, Christian pastor Saeed Abedini and Marine veteran Amir Mirza Hekmati. In exchange, seven Iranians charged or imprisoned for sanctions violations were granted clemency. Caption A historic deal between Iran and the United States led to the release of long-imprisoned Washington Post reporter Jason Rezaian, Christian pastor Saeed Abedini and Marine veteran Amir Mirza Hekmati. In exchange, seven Iranians charged or imprisoned for sanctions violations were granted clemency. Jan. 19, 2016 Washington Post journalist Jason Rezaian sits at the Fisher House at the U.S. military medical center in Landstuhl, Germany, after his release from an Iranian prison. He and two other released Americans were flown to Landstuhl for medical evaluations. Jabin Botsford/The Washington Post Wait 1 second to continue.

Rezaian; his brother, Ali Rezaian; and their mother, Mary Rezaian, are asking for an unspecified sum for damages under the terrorism exception to the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act. That law generally bars U.S. citizens from suing foreign governments in domestic courts, but exceptions are made for terrorist acts, torture or hostage-taking by countries, including Iran, that the State Department has designated as state sponsors of terrorism. The suit accuses Iran of all three.

[10 harrowing details about Jason Rezaian and Yeganeh Salehis imprisonment in Iran]

Rezaian and Salehi, who was born in Iran and married Rezaian there, were arrested on July 22, 2014, by Iranian agents wearing surgical masks who forced their way into the couples apartment and took them for questioning at Evin prison, a notorious site for political prisoners. Salehi was freed 71 days later on a $32,000 bail provided by her brother-in-law, Ali.

Rezaian was eventually tried and convicted on espionage and related charges, according to Iranian state media accounts. But the Iranian government has never officially disclosed the specifics of his conviction in a closed-door trial or the sentence imposed by a judge known for meting out harsh punishments.

The lawsuit provides details of Rezaians incarceration that had never before been publicly revealed.

Both Rezaian and Salehi were repeatedly subjected to psychological and physical abuse during lengthy interrogations, the suit says. Their captors at turns threatened to dismember or execute them. Interrogated in isolation and often deprived of sleep, each also was warned that the other might be maimed or executed, and that the same fate could befall other family members in Iran, according to the filing.

[Detention takes devastating toll on Post reporter locked up in Iran]

Jason Rezaian, second from left, stands in front of journalists with, from left, mother Mary Rezaian, wife Yeganeh Salehi and brother Ali Rezaian at the U.S. military medical center at Landstuhl, Germany, where Jason and two other Americans released from an Iranian prison were examined in January. (Jabin Botsford/The Washington Post)

The ordeal was so intense that Rezaian, Salehi and Rezaians brother, Ali, all contemplated suicide, the suit says. Now  almost nine months after Rezaian and four other U.S. citizens were released on the day the nuclear deal was implemented  Salehi, the Rezaian brothers and their mother are still afflicted with trauma and guilt, according to the suit.

For 544 days, Jason suffered such physical mistreatment and severe psychological abuse in Evin Prison that he will never be the same, the suit states. He will require specialized medical and other treatment for the rest of his life.

Salehi is not a plaintiff in the suit. Nor is The Washington Post. Rezaian is on leave from The Post for a year as a Nieman fellow at Harvard University.

Irans unconscionable actions have inflicted deep and lasting wounds on The Washington Posts Jason Rezaian and his family, said Executive Editor Martin Baron, who during the reporters imprisonment often criticized what he called Irans system of injustice.

This legal filing is a stark telling of Irans brutal and heartless treatment of an innocent journalist and his wife, and the impact on those who love him. While this legal action is being taken solely by Jason and his family, The Post continues to support the Rezaians through their long and painful recovery.

The Rezaian lawsuit is the latest attempt by Americans to have the U.S. justice system provide compensation for harms inflicted by the Iranian government  in particular, by the powerful and hard-line Revolutionary Guard Corps, which fiercely opposed the nuclear deal and has tried to thwart many initiatives of President Hassan Rouhani, a relative pragmatist. The corps is named as a co-defendant in the suit.

This was really one of the few ways they felt they could try to hold Iran publicly accountable, said David Bowker, Rezaians attorney. Ideally, it will deter this kind of behavior toward other innocent people.

Rezaian and his family declined to discuss the case, referring questions to their lawyer. The Iranian mission to the United Nations did not reply to an email requesting comment.

In a number of suits brought against it over the years, Iran has not responded, resulting in default judgments.

Congress and U.S. courts have provided a legal framework for Americans to sue Iran and be compensated. The State Department has labeled Iran the top state sponsor of terrorism in the world. Sudan and Syria are also on the list.

In April, the Supreme Court upheld a law allowing American victims of terrorism and their families to collect almost $2 billion in seized Iranian assets. The case involved relatives of people killed or injured in the 1983 bombing of the U.S. Marine Corps barracks in Beirut. Iran labeled the decision confiscation and theft.

The closest precedent to Rezaians case involves Nik Moradi, an Iranian American who was seized during a family visit in 2007 and accused of spying for the United States. More than six months before his release on bail, he said, he was subjected to physical and mental torture during interrogations. In 2013, Moradi and his wife sued Iran in U.S. federal court under the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act. The couple was awarded $20 million in a default judgment after Iran failed to respond.

One possible venue for securing payment on a judgment is the Victims of State Sponsored Terrorism Fund, created last year by Congress to compensate the Americans held hostage in Iran during the takeover of the U.S. Embassy in Tehran after the 1979 revolution. It also set aside money for victims with court judgments against state sponsors of terrorism, funded by money from a civil penalty paid by BNP Paribas bank for violating sanctions against Iran, Cuba and Sudan.

The lawsuit provides dark glimpses of Rezaians 50 days in solitary confinement in a small, dank, cockroach-infested cell. Anxiety and depression made him hallucinate, as he perceived the walls moving and talking. The cell was constantly lighted, and a noisy fan hindered his sleep. Rezaian slept on the floor, and prison officials eventually gave him tranquilizers to induce sleep. His food sometimes had concrete, rocks, dirt and other inedible objects mixed in.

[Plane leaves Iran with Post reporter, other Americans, in prisoner swap]

During his time in solitary confinement, Jason believed he was losing his mind, the suit says.

In the initial months of his imprisonment, Rezaian was taken blindfolded several times a day to an underground room for interrogations that lasted hours. He was forced to write down his answers, which prison officials translated into Farsi before trying to coerce him to sign without explaining the translations.

In an effort to get Rezaian to confess to espionage, the suit says, one interrogator threatened him with beheading. Another held out the carrot of a video confession as his only chance for freedom.

They threatened Jason with physical mutilation, such as cutting off his limbs, and repeatedly told Jason that he would never see Yeganeh alive again, the suit says.

Though Salehi is not a plaintiff, her agony is clear in the suits dry legalese.

During her detention, Salehi was blindfolded as interrogators hit the table, broke glass and kicked her chair, startling her. One interrogator threatened to cut off her left leg and right hand or arm. They told her they would throw her husband off a cliff if she did not incriminate him.

By the time she was released, her legs would go numb and she sometimes fainted when sitting down. She had to shear off her hair because it was so matted. She had skin lesions. On her infrequent visits to the prison to see her husband, she sometimes was made to don a prison uniform and told she might be detained again, the suit says. Convinced that her husband would die in Evin prison, she considered killing herself to draw attention to his plight.

Ali Rezaian, who quit his job to work full time campaigning for his brothers release, also grew despondent, according to the suit. Iranian agents tailed him when he went to Geneva to appeal for help from the U.N. Human Rights Council, and his mother was held against her will in Iran.

[Jason Rezaian works to reclaim his life after return to the U.S.]

He contemplated suicide in the fall of 2015, having lost faith that his brother would ever be released, the suit states. At the time, Ali believed that only by ending his own life could he prompt action by defendants or others, to free Jason.

Jason Rezaian now experiences depression, sleeplessness, short-term memory loss and other symptoms associated with post-traumatic stress disorder, the suit says. He grows anxious in large crowds, fears for his familys safety and has grown more detached from them. He sees a psychologist.

Plaintiffs live in constant fear that Iranian agents are spying on them, plotting additional acts of terrorism and planning ways to hurt them and their family members again, the suit says.

Ann E. Marimow contributed to this report.

Read more:

Rezaians wife and mother recall tortuous final hours in Iran

A triumphant return for Jason Rezaian
Taliban fighters waged a multipronged assault Monday on the northern city of Kunduz and sought to gain footholds in the southern Helmand province, sending a pointed reminder of their resilience and reach as Afghan officials traveled to Brussels to meet with foreign donors and make a case for continued support.

The twin battles  with reinforcements called to Kunduz and U.S. airstrikes aiding Afghan forces in the south  also highlighted the struggle to keep the insurgents at bay despite the better firepower of Afghan troops and the backing of U.S. airstrikes. Most NATO forces withdrew from Afghanistan at the end of 2014.

The Afghan air force conducted several strikes over Kunduz, while U.S. military officials said they were ready to assist Afghan forces and were moving equipment and aircraft to the region. There were reports that the insurgents had overrun the city of 275,000 and that residents were fleeing. Facebook images and a Taliban video showed turbaned men with weapons walking in empty streets. But Afghan officials said that their forces were still fighting and that the city had not fallen.

According to police officials in Kunduz, the insurgents attacked the provincial capital from four directions beginning at midnight and battled Afghan forces through the day, cutting off the main road to Kabul. Some fighters commandeered residences for use as cover and were seen with heavy weapons on rooftops.

The attacks came on the first anniversary of a major strategic assault by the Taliban on Kunduz city, which lasted just a few days before the insurgents were driven out but was a major blow to the U.S.-backed war.

[Kunduz province a key target for Taliban]

During the offensive, a U.S. aerial attack destroyed a hospital run by the aid group Doctors Without Borders, killing at least 42 patients and staff members. The Pentagon later said the bombing was an unintended attack, but Doctors Without Borders and other activist groups have called for further investigation.

The Taliban, which is active in many parts of the country and controls dozens of districts, has carried out new attacks across Kunduz province in the past two months.

Hundreds of miles south, meanwhile, Taliban forces launched an assault in Helmand, a desert province where they have been repeatedly attempting to take over the capital, Lashkar Gah.

The attack on the nearby Nawa district included explosions, among them a suicide truck bomb that sheared off the facade of the local police headquarters, officials said.

The towns police chief, Ahmad Shah Salim, was killed, and many officers reportedly abandoned their posts as about 20 insurgents fought their way into the town.

While Afghan troops maneuvered to retake the town, American forces carried out airstrikes and fought using Apache helicopter gunships, U.S. military officials said.

The insurgents quickly tweeted pictures of their victory, and U.S. army advisers in Helmand urged their local counterparts to use social media to show they had not abandoned the center.

[He trained girls to box in Afghanistan. Then he fled the Taliban.]

We were 10 minutes behind, but were getting there, said one army officer at Camp Shorab, a base for U.S. forces in Helmand.

Also Monday, Taliban officials issued a detailed statement criticizing the international donors conference planned for Tuesday in Brussels, where the Afghan government hopes to win commitments of future aid and political support by showing it has made progress on governmental reforms, economic development and efforts to bring peace.

In the statement, the Taliban said that such conferences, held at the behest of occupying nations, have resulted in astronomically widening the gap between rich and poor and that much of the aid is embezzled by corrupt officials and contractors.

It said the government has no constitutional legitimacy because it failed to hold promised elections by September amid ongoing disputes between President Ashraf Ghani and his governing partner, Abdullah Abdullah. Before giving any aid, the Taliban document said, foreign donors should first decide on ending the occupation. Withdraw troops and killing machines from our beloved homeland, it demanded.

There is no doubt that the Taliban have been able to step up their attacks this year because of internal differences in the government, said Saleh Mohammed Saleh, a legislator from Konar province, east of Kabul. The Brussels meeting is very important for Afghanistan, and the Taliban seem to want to show that this system is weak and incapable and they are strong.

[U.S., European military advisers work to boost lagging Afghan combat readiness]

Afghan officials are hoping that a peace agreement signed last week with Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, a fugitive Islamist militia leader who had been fighting the government for years, will help bolster its peacemaking credentials in Brussels after months of efforts to negotiate with the Taliban collapsed last year.

The agreement offers Hekmatyar full immunity for alleged past war crimes and full security to return to Afghanistan as a civilian and participate in politics. In return, officials are anticipating that he will help persuade Taliban leaders to return to the negotiating table. Hekmatyar has called on all government opponents to follow a path of peace and asked the government to release some Taliban prisoners as a goodwill gesture.

But the Taliban has denounced the agreement and labeled Hekmatyar a criminal and turncoat for making the pact with occupying forces. In an article on the groups website, Taliban officials said he would face the wrath of Allah for leaving jihad, although they did not mention him by name.

Gibbons-Neff reported from Helmand province.

Read more:

Afghanistan has many problems. Its president may be one of them.

Young people dont see a future in Afghanistan, so theyre leaving

Afghanistans attorney general pushes justice for ordinary Afghans

Todays coverage from Post correspondents around the world
Residents of Bogota, Colombia, react after learning about the rejection of a peace deal with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, following a plebiscite on Oct. 2, 2016. (Nicolo Filippo Rosso/Bloomberg)

Colombias president tried Monday to keep alive an agreement to end Latin Americas longest-running war after a shocking rejection by voters, but his opponents made clear their price for joining the effort will be steep.

President Juan Manuel Santos invited Colombias political parties to an emergency meeting Monday and asked them to form a big-tent coalition to rework the deal and make it more appealing to the voters who spurned it in Sundays referendum by a narrow margin.

Santos told Colombians that a month-old bilateral cease-fire with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) would remain in effect. He ordered his negotiating team to return to Cuba, where the peace talks were held, to resume contacts with FARC leaders.

But despite Santoss rescue attempts, the peace process was thrown into the lurch. Former president and senator Alvaro Uribe, who led the campaign against the accord, did not even attend the emergency meeting, nor did the leaders of his party.

The path forward was further muddled by a statement Monday from FARC commander Rodrigo Londono  known as Timochenko  claiming that the peace accord is legally binding because it was signed by Santos. But that was not the Santos governments interpretation when it insisted on a voter referendum.

With the deal at risk of collapse, a half-century war that has killed more than 220,000 could easily flare up again, a scenario that seemed unimaginable before Sunday.

[Colombians vote against historic peace accord with FARC rebels]

The possibility of peace in Colombia  a key U.S. ally in South America and the continents third-largest economy  now comes down to two critical questions. How much are the guerrillas willing to give up for a rewritten accord? And how badly do Colombias polarized political parties want to work together to end the war?

It may be impossible to produce a viable 2.0 version of the agreement unless the Santos government can get Uribe and his supporters behind it. Uribe said in a brief Senate speech that he was open to dialogue and asked whether the Santos government was willing to listen to proposals to modify the accord. Uribe, the son of a cattle rancher who was killed by the FARC, is the guerrillas longtime archenemy but urged measures Monday to preserve the cease-fire.

He proposed a form of amnesty to the rank-and-file troops of FARCs nearly 5,800 fighters but indicated he will likely insist on a peace deal with far tougher terms for FARC commanders, who have maintained they are not willing to go to prison.

Rebel leader Timochenko said Monday that the FARC remains committed to ending the war. But he now faces a major test of leadership.

He and other commanders could reject Uribes terms, and they would have few logistical obstacles to ramping up the war again. The majority of their guerrilla units remain in their jungle hideouts. They have their weapons and their traditional sources of revenue, with Colombias illegal coca output booming.





But a return to combat may be a huge psychological challenge for ordinary rebel fighters, who have been preparing for the transition to civilian life and reuniting with their families. Many are exhausted or maimed by the war, and while the FARCs commanders are safe and comfortable in Cuba, ordinary fighters may be less willing to grind out a new battle of attrition.

On the government side, the question is how much Uribe is willing to help fashion a new offer to the rebels. The opposition leader may be in no mood to offer Santos a political bailout, especially as their parties begin to maneuver ahead of Colombias 2018 presidential election.

Adam Isacson, a Colombia analyst at the Washington Office on Latin America, said the best-case scenario for the peace accord would be for the rivals to reach a consensus on a path forward with a new timetable for negotiations.

In the worst case, the parties cant agree, and without that clarity, the existing cease-fire is unlikely to hold, said Isacson, who was in Bogota.

Uribe wants to scrap the transitional justice element of the deal that would have allowed FARC leaders to avoid prison if they fully confessed their crimes and made reparations to victims. He has likened this to total impunity for rebel commanders whose tactics included bombings, kidnappings, murders, drug trafficking and the forced recruitment of minors.

Uribe has also opposed provisions in the accord that would have granted the FARC 10 seats in Colombias Congress through 2026, and he signaled that the agreements commitments on new investments in rural development  the thing the rebels were most proud of  are unaffordable.

[Here are the details of Colombias peace agreement with the FARC]

Sundays results were a gut-punch to the Santos government and the peace deals supporters. Like the British citizens who chose to break with Europe in the Brexit vote, a majority of Colombians opted for uncertainty over the assurances of their leaders, panning the heavily promoted accord Santos had signed with FARC leaders in a lofty ceremony less than a week earlier.

The governments agreement with the FARC had taken nearly six years to negotiate and won the support of the United States, the United Nations and Pope Francis. Ringo Starr even recorded a song for it.

It didnt matter.

If Colombians were dinosaurs, we would vote for the meteorite, read one meme circulating on social media among crestfallen supporters of the peace deal, unable Monday to fathom why their compatriots hadnt gone along with what seemed to them to be an obvious, rational choice.

But this countrys half-century conflict is an unconventional one, a Cold War fight stumbling through the 21st century in a haze of drugs, land disputes and the quirks of Colombian politics. That a modernizing, middle-income nation of 50 million would still have thousands of heavily armed guerrillas living in the jungles and fighting for Marxist-Leninist revolution in 2016 says more about the fragmentation of Colombias geography and culture of political violence than it does about ideology.

Every Colombian wants peace, the cliche here goes.

But most Colombians have been living with this war all their lives, and Sunday they showed they are willing to risk a little more belligerence to achieve a more satisfying way to end it.

[The paradox of Colombia's peace deal for FARC]

Santoss attempt to negotiate an armistice was the fourth try at a negotiated peace deal, and no other has come nearly as far. But it was also his idea to hold a final referendum on the accord, to fortify it with a democratic mandate.

He framed the choice as a matter of war or peace, life or death, all or nothing. The majority of Colombian voters didnt see it that way. In fact, 62 percent of them didnt even show up to cast ballots Sunday.

About 70 to 75 percent of Colombians live in urban areas, and for people in cities the conflict is not one of their main life concerns. Its just something they see on TV, said WOLAs Isacson, noting that the battles are generally in rural areas. For them, it wasnt worth going out in the rain and voting on.

Read more

These portraits reveal the anonymous phantoms of Colombias FARC

Do you know what its like to spend 20 years at war?

Plan Colombia: How Washington learned to love Latin American intervention again

Todays coverage from Post correspondents around the world
Striking Allina nurses should oppose the capitulation of the Minnesota Nurses Association (MNA) and reject the latest Allina-MNA ultimatum with the contempt it deserves. The fact that the MNA-NNU officials could bring such a sellout agreement to a vote only underscores the need for rank-and-file nurses to take the conduct of the strike and negotiations into their own hands. Action committees, led by the most militant and self-sacrificing nurses, should be elected to spread the strike to all area hospitals and mobilize the widest support possible in the working class to defeat Allinas demands.

In a September 30 Bargaining Update, the MNA said that after weeks of federal mediated talks Allina had not budged from its takeaway demands, writing, [D]ue to the unwillingness of Allina to make any further movement without additional concessions elsewhere, our Negotiation Team made the hard decision to take this contract offer to you for a vote.

This is a novel approach. The company has refused to budge so therefore the strike will be shut down and we will surrender entirely to the companys demands! But rank-and-file nurses have not walked the picket lines and sacrificed a months pay to capitulate to the hospital bosses and the corporate interests that stand behind them.

Is it any wonder that Allina has not budged given the impotent and destructive strategy that has been pursued by the MNA? First of all, the union refused to call out all area hospital workers even though they face the same struggle. Second, they subordinated the struggle to pathetic appeals to the corporate executives on Allinas board and to Democratic politicians, from Bernie Sanders to US Congressman Keith Ellison, who pose as friends of workers while backing the corporate attack on the working class.

From the beginning, the MNA accepted Allinas main demand to abolish the long-standing union healthcare plans and replace them with its corporate plans by 2020. The MNA had only one real demand: that it be allowed to sit on a labor-management board to oversee the cost-cutting plan. Part of the deal includes: An Insurance Committee will be created that will meet four times per year which will review health insurance information, costs, plan designs, issues and trends.

The MNA and the rest of the trade unions are not opposed to workers paying more for inferior healthcare plans. The unions supported Obamas misnamed Affordable Care Act (Obamacare), which is aimed at shifting the costs of healthcare from employers and the government onto the backs of the working class. ACA is also predicated on a sharp increase in the exploitation of healthcare workers through higher nurse-patient workloads. A new labor-management committee will also be set up to review, evaluate, and implement changes to Charge Nurses patient assignments.

While the MNA accepted managements demands, it was looking for something from management to help sell this deal. But management refused to throw out any of the bones the MNA was seeking, including a cynical $500 signing bonus or any further contributions to defray the enormous increase in premiums nurses will have to pay.

The timing of the vote is no accident. With nurses losing their medical coverage on October 1, the MNA officials are using the increased economic pressure on nurses to push through this rotten deal. Predictably, the MNA is making no recommendation on the vote so it can blame nurses if its blackmail operation is successful.

Throughout this entire experience the MNA has functioned in a thoroughly disloyal manner. In 2010, Allina and five other Twin Cities hospital chains attempted to take on all 12,000 nurses in the Twin Cities. Nurses were not the least bit cowed by management and voted for an open-ended strike by all nurses. After MNA leaders realized they were riding a tiger they quickly caved in.

By 2016, the corporate establishment devised a plan to separate the 4,800 Allina nurses from the 6,000 nurses at the other five hospitals. The MNA facilitated this strategy by quickly signing wage-only contracts with the other five hospitals while dropping nurses demands over staffing issues. In June, the MNA sent nurses back to work after a week-long strike without a contract.

It was only forced to call an open-ended strike because of the resistance of rank-and-file nurses.

Well aware of the growing political radicalization of nurses and other sections of the working class, the MNA and NNU promoted the campaign of Bernie Sanders during the Democratic primary elections. The Sanders campaign, however, was a political trap aimed at channeling popular opposition to the two corporate controlled parties and the capitalist profit system behind the campaign of Hillary Clinton, a warmonger and the favored candidate of the billionaire class that runs America.

It is significant that Sanders is coming to Minneapolis and Duluth this week to campaign for Clinton, after the MNA organizes its vote on this sellout contract. Sanders is coming to Minnesotalong considered a safe Democratic state because millions of workers and youth know neither Clinton or Trump speak for them.

The Twin Cities nurses strike is the latest in a series of struggles that demonstrates the growing militancy and political radicalization of the working class, including last years rebellion of autoworkers against the sellout contract pushed by the UAW, the sickout strikes by Detroit teachers and the walkout by nearly 40,000 Verizon workers. These battles in turn are part of a broader growth of working-class opposition, including mass strikes in China, India, France and Greece and the fight by Canadian autoworkers.

The Allina nurses confront determined enemies, from the hospital bosses and the corporate and political forces behind them, to the company stooges in the MNA, NNU and the AFL-CIO. However, the striking nurses have far more powerful allies among the broad masses of working people. To win their just demands, nurses must reach out to the working class and fight for the broadest mobilization of workers and youth in the Twin Cities. This should be the beginning of a powerful political counter-offensive of the working class against the two big business parties and the capitalist system they defend.

The Socialist Equality Party and the World Socialist Web Site have from the beginning sought to warn nurses about the treachery of the MNA and the AFL-CIO, and explain the political significance of the unions subordination of the working class to the big business Democratic Party. Our presidential candidate Jerry White has spoken with striking nurses and explained the SEPs fight to build a mass political movement of the working class that will fight for a socialist alternative to the capitalist system, including taking profit out of medicine and providing high-quality universal healthcare.

If this nurses struggle is not to be defeated, everything depends on the initiative of rank-and-file nurses themselves. The SEP and the WSWS will do everything possible to assist in this critical battle.
By PTI: The Centre refused to respond to the allegation that

The Centre refused to respond to the allegation that ill-gotten monies were being infused in the Indian capital market through P-Notes by Indians, saying that this issue pertained to SEBI.

Dealing with the issue of Indians holding secret accounts in HSBC Bank in Switzerland, the Centre said, "Investigation into foreign assets/bank accounts was called through Director General of Income Tax (DGIT), Investigation, across the country and the same has resulted into detection of considerable amount of undisclosed income.

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"With a view to collect further information/evidence and tkae the investigation to a logical conclusion, large number of references have been made under DTAAs/TIEAs to the competent authority of respective foreign countries/ jurisdictions."

The government lamented that Swiss authorities have not been sharing information due to various reasons including Treaty limitations and their domestic reasons.

Coming back to the ongoing probe against those named in Panama papers, the government said the petition was based on the information published in the newspapers and on the website of International Consortium of Investigative Journalists.

"The names of the specific persons mentioned in the PIL are already available in public domain and are under investigation by various law enforcement agencies including the Income Tax Department," the affidavit said.

Seeking dismissal of the PIL, it said the SIT on blackmoney has been kept informed on regular basis about the development made in the probe.

"The instant writ petition, neither raises any substantial question of law nor any grounds, thereby deserves to be dismissed," the affidavit said.

The apex court while taking note of the response, asked advocate Sharma to file his rejoinder and fixed the PIL for hearing after two weeks.

The PIL had sought a court-monitored CBI probe into the Panama papers leaks which contained an unprecedented amount of information, including more than 11 million documents covering 2,10,000 companies in 21 offshore jurisdictions. Each transaction spanned different jurisdictions and may involve multiple entities and individuals.

The plea also suggested a direction to CBI to lodge FIR and conduct investigation against the SEBI chairman, his associates, share brokers etc. for alleged offences, including under the Prevention of Corruption Act and Prevention of Money Laundering Act.

The petition had alleged that Panama papers include the names of nearly 500 Indians, including celebrities and industrialists, who have allegedly parked funds in offshore accounts in transactions brokered by the law firm. PTI SJK MNL SKV RKS ARC

--- ENDS ---
Prime Minister Theresa May confirmed Sunday that she will trigger Article 50 of the European Unions (EU) Lisbon Treaty by the end of March 2017. Once this is done, the UK enters a formal two-year period in which to negotiate a Brexit (British exit).

May made her announcement on the BBCs Andrew Marr Show. It means that Britain would be out of the EU by March 2019a year ahead of a scheduled 2020 General Election.

The decision follows months in which the government refused to set a date to enact Article 50, following the narrow June 23 referendum vote to leave the EU. The Tories were split down the middle, with up to half the parliamentary party in favour of a Leave vote despite then Prime Minister David Cameron urging a Remain vote.

May told the Sunday Times that there would also be a Great Repeal Bill that will remove the European Communities Act from the statute book. The Act, passed by parliament in 1972, took the UK into the EU.

The Great Repeal Bill will be legislated after Article 50 has been triggered and will be introduced in the next years Queens Speech, which sets out the governments legislative programme for the coming year. The bill will convert all existing laws derived from the EU into domestic legislation. Enacted as law in 2017 or 2018, it will end the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice in the UK. The courts decisions are binding on all EU member states. The Queens Speech is expected to be held in April or May.

The announcements coincided with the opening of the four-day Tory Party conference in Birmingham, at which May, Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson and Brexit Secretary David Davis gave further details on the governments plans.

May opened the conference with a short speech, in which she ruled out any parliamentary debate on when to trigger Article 50. It is not up to the House of Commons to invoke Article 50, and it is not up to the House of Lords, she said. It is up to the government to trigger Article 50 and the government alone.

Since the referendum, pro-EU forces within the Labour, Liberal and Tory parties, backed by influential business figures, have called variously for a second EU membership referendum to be held, a vote in parliament on any agreement reached between the government and EU, or even calling a general election over the issue.

In her bellicose speech, May declared, Even now, some politiciansdemocratically elected politicianssay that the referendum isnt valid, that we need to have a second vote. Others say they dont like the result, and theyll challenge any attempt to leave the European Union through the courts.

The referendum result was clear.  It was the biggest vote for change this country has ever known. Brexit means Brexitand were going to make a success of it.

The Leave vote was widely opposed by big business, which now wants to ensure that the UK retains access to the European Single Market as part of any Brexit deal. But May poured cold water on such prospects, making immigration controls central to her appeal to the Tories overwhelmingly Brexit supporting membership.

I know some people ask about the trade-off between controlling immigration and trading with Europe, she said. But that is the wrong way of looking at things. We have voted to leave the European Union and become a fully independent, sovereign country. We will do what independent, sovereign countries do. We will decide for ourselves how we control immigration. And we will be free to pass our own laws.

In an attack on the Scottish National Party government in Edinburgh, May declared her opposition to calls for a referendum on Scottish independence, and demands that Scotland remaining part of the EU after Brexit. In the June referendum, Scotland voted by a majority to remain in the EU. May stated, Because we voted in the referendum as one United Kingdom, we will negotiate as one United Kingdom, and we will leave the European Union as one United Kingdom. There is no opt-out from Brexit. And I will never allow divisive nationalists to undermine the precious union between the four nations of our United Kingdom.

The decisions outlined by May were heavily influenced by Davis, who last month attended a seminar at Oxford University that presented a scenario for a hard Brexit. The Guardian reported that pro-Brexit MPs, legal and trade experts who broadly support a hard Brexit from the EU, and senior civil servants were present. The newspaper, which supports the UK remaining in the EU, reported, The group proposed the great repeal bill set out on Sunday by Theresa May  as well as an early triggering of Article 50, the clause that starts the two-year timetable for the Brexit negotiations.

The Guardian noted, The discussions at the seminar have been condensed into a pamphlet published jointly by the Centre for Social Justice and Legatum Institute, two think tanks likely to be at the heart of setting out the Conservative case for a hard Brexit.

The consolidation of the Tories as the party of Brexit will exacerbate the political crisis wracking the British ruling elite. Immediately following the referendum, the Parliamentary Labour Party, with the backing of forces within the UK and US intelligence complex, initiated an unprecedented coup attempt against party leader Jeremy Corbyn, insisting that Britain had to remain within the EU as a pivotal geostrategic necessity.

Sections of the ruling elite regard the Labour Party as the most effective vehicle for its efforts to reverse a Brexit, as the possible locus for a pro-EU political regroupment, provided that the party is placed under a reliable leadership.

The schism within the Tories over Europe resurfaced Sunday in response to Mays announcements.

Speaking to ITV, former Tory minister Anna Soubry, now a spokeswoman for the cross-party pro-EU Open Britain campaign, said, The idea that we hold the cards, and that the EU is going to come to us and give us pretty much what we want? We arent going to get anything like what weve got now, were going to get something worse, obviously we are, we dont hold the cards, the EU does.

Another pro-EU Tory, Kenneth Clarke, said EU withdrawal could take up to eight years. After a Brexit agreement was reached, Then it will take you another five or six years with lots of boffins locked away thrashing out agreements.

May would have to be prepared to end up being one of the most hated people in the country if shemade compromises that angered ardent euro-sceptics, he warned. Any agreement that is produced will eventually be denounced by the head-banging faction of the Brexiteers as a betrayalanything short of a tribute in gold being presented to the Queen once a year by the EU. Then they would say she should have three.

Labour Shadow Foreign Secretary Emily Thornberry issued a press release stating, A commitment on the timing of Article 50 is meaningless unless Theresa May can answer all the prior and more fundamental questions about what deal Britain is going to propose for our future relationship with the EU, what the plan is to secure that deal, and what we will do if it fails.

Tim Farron, the leader of the Liberal Democrats, who are committed to a second referendum said, We cant start the process without any idea of where were going.




Over 300 people marched through the streets of El Cajon, California Saturday morning in the fifth day of protests against police violence. Sparked by Tuesdays police killing of unarmed African immigrant Alfred Olango, demonstrators have gathered every day and night at the various locations throughout the area including the scene of the murder, the police station, and the citys Civic Center.

On Saturday, at one of the largest demonstrations yet, the protesters met at Prescott Promenade Park and proceeded to march around the citys Civic Center, alongside of El Cajon Police headquarters, ending at a plaza outside El Cajon City Hall.

Scenes from El Cahon, California protest against police violence

The police were present from the beginning, although they seemed to keep a more substantial distance than days prior. Many officers lined the buildings above the marching protesters and a large police motorcade quickly appeared ahead of the march as the demonstrators entered the first intersection, shutting down traffic. The event, from start to finish, was peaceful, with the exception of one scuffle between protesters and an onlooker who reportedly was shouting racial slurs.

The march was led by ministers and the relatives of the victim, although many other groups were present, such as the National Action Network (NAN), Black Lives Matter, and Moms of Black Boys United (MOBB), among others. The banner held on the front line of the march read #NotOneMore with a picture of Alfred next to it.

After the march, the protesters gathered in a plaza outside the Civic Center where a number of people addressed the crowd including Richard Olango Abuka (Olangos father), local religious leaders, a neighborhood poet, and ministers.

Undoubtedly the most powerful presence was Olangos father, who spoke passionately to the crowd, repeatedly stating, When that officer pulled the trigger on my son, he declared war on humanity. More than any other speaker, Richard Abuka called for unity among those who are seeking an end to police violence, and, while he urged people to be peaceful he also added, Were here praying for peace, but we cant have peace if we dont have the independence and freedom to pursue our goals of seeking justice for my son.

Abuka made many demands such as better training for officers, the removal of the El Cajon police chief, and an independent investigation into the murder of his son. He concluded his address by leading the crowd in a chant, Uhura arambe, uhura arambe which he said means freedom and independence.

Rev. Shane Harris of NAN also spoke at length, including an appeal for a church-style offering of funds for the funeral, empty words about a strategic plan to confront police brutality. This plan seemed to consist of nothing more than offering support for elected officials and putting aside our differences for a bigger cause.

The protests continued Saturday evening, this time moving out of El Cajon and into downtown San Diego, with a march starting at Balboa Parks World Beat Center to the Hall of Justice in the heart of the city.

The Saturday protests came on the heels of the release of two videos documenting the murder. Both the cell phone video and footage from a security camera at a nearby restaurant show an officer firing deadly shots at unarmed Olango less than two minutes after arriving on the scene. The videos, which had previously been confiscated by the police, were finally shown at a press conference Friday morning as an attempt to dissipate the social upheaval.

District Attorney Bonnie Dumanis was quick to remind the public that although the videos were released, they are only one part of the investigation process. The officer who shot Olango, Richard Gonsalves, and the officer that tased him, Josh McDaniel, have both been placed on paid administrative leave.

Protesters and speakers have called for a charge to be brought against the officers involved in the death of Alfred Olango, but police are rarely charged in killings such as these. Out of the thousands of police killings in the past three years, only a handful of officers have had any charge brought against them, let alone a murder charge.
Last Friday, Jonathan Arrizola, a 30-year-old steelworker, was killed while working at the US Steel slab storage yard in Gary, Indiana. The cause of death is yet to be officially determined by the Lake County coroner. However, layoffs and forced overtime imposed by management with the complicity of the United Steelworkers (USW) union have increased the dangers confronting workers at the mill and throughout the steel industry.

Arrizola was a member of USW Local 1066 and worked in a four-member crew of maintenance welders who performed routine work on cranes in the Gary hot strip mill. He was a veteran of the US Navy and left behind a wife and two young children.

In a message to the World Socialist Web Site, Arrizolas widow, Whitney, said her husband and other workers had major concerns about safety at the plant. This shouldnt have to happen to anyone, she told the WSWS. Please help keep this from happening to others. I cannot even begin to explain the hole in my heart.

Whitney told local media her husband was working 70-90 hours per week and conditions were getting so dangerous that he was actively looking for another job before his death.

In a statement, US Steel management said, An investigation is underway, and we will work closely with the United Steelworkers and relevant government agencies throughout the process.

Any such investigation by US Steel, the USW and the government safety agencies will only result in a cover-up. The USW functions as a tool of management and has done everything US Steel has demanded for speed up, forced overtime and job cuts in the name of making the company more competitive.

In a Facebook post, USW Local 1014 President Rodney D. Lewis suggested that Arrizolas death was caused by the failure of workers to look after each other. WE HAVE TO WATCH EACH OTHERS BACKS!! Make a promise to yourself that not only will you refuse to work unsafely, you will take a stand with the Brother/Sister next to you to keep THEM safe as well. We really are all weve got!

The USW has aided and abetted managements cost-cutting drive. In August, 275 maintenance workers at the Gary Works mill were laid off. Crews with fewer workers, and contract laborers instead of full-time employees, are unable to perform routine maintenance required to keep the mill in safe working condition. Heavy machinery, such as cranes, can topple over if routine maintenance is not performed properly.

One worker from Gary Works, who wished to remain anonymous, told the WSWS that maintenance crews were so short-staffed that preventive maintenance was not being performed, and that repairing complete breakdownsthat slowed down outputwas the only work that the crews were currently engaged in.

Maintenance workers are also given minimal training before being required to work on some of the most dangerous jobs, which require heavy lifting and exposure to high temperatures. Many are working on jobs before they have had the chance to complete training programs because the company shut them down. The union has done nothing to stop this.

The Gary Works worker told the WSWS that management at the mill forced workers to work double shifts on irregular schedules that changed with only three days notice. Workers at the mill were afraid to face retaliation if they complained about the dangerous conditions. The union did nothing to protect workers when they complained. Everytime they change our rotation or move guys around the union claims that management can do it. That is pretty much the response we get, Oh, they can do that.

He went on to voice the frustrations with the most recent national labor agreement the USW pushed through on February 1 of this year. After this last contract the general consensus is that the union acted like second-string management.

USW International President Leo Gerard sits on President Obamas corporate productivity board, and held a White House meeting with the president, along with other AFL-CIO and Change to Win union bureaucrats, on the eve of the contract expiration for 30,000 steelworkers at US Steel and ArcelorMittal (AM) in August 2015. The USW then blocked any strike by steelworkers while isolating the six-month lockout of 2,200 workers at Allegheny Technologies, Inc. The USW then pushed through concession-laden contracts at AM and USS earlier this year.

As it has for decades, the USW has sought to justify its collaboration with the steel bosses by blaming the attacks on workers, not on the global crisis of capitalism, but on the supposed stealing of US jobs by foreign steelmakers and workers. The latest round of job cutswhich are affecting workers in every country, including Chinathe USW claims is due to illegally low-priced imports from China and elsewhere.

Arrizola died just one and a half months after US Steel decided to replace maintenance workers at its Gary mill with contract workers, following consultation with the Chicago-based firm McKinsey & Co., in order to cut costs. US Steel CEO Mario Longhi lost 35 percent of his annual $13.2 million salary in 2015 due to falling share prices of the companys stock, and the corporation is determined to sweat out more production and profits from workers.

The tragic death of Jonathan Arrizola comes amid a number of other fatalities in the steel and rubber industry, which is also represented by the USW. Last September, a contract worker died on the job at the US Steel Edgar Thomson Plant in Braddock, Pennsylvania. Four workers died over the course of a year from August 2015 to 2016 at the Goodyear plant in Danville, Virginia. OSHA investigations at the Danville plant resulted in a mere $17,000 fine for the death of one worker, Jeanie Stradler, and joint investigations by the company and the USW resulted in no improvement of working conditions for steelworkers.

The only way the truth will come out is if rank-and-file workers organize an independent investigation into Arrizolas death.

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[19 September 2015]
Hungarys referendum on the distribution of refugees within the European Union (EU) has been declared invalid. According to the Hungarian electoral authority, only 39.9 percent of the 8.3 million eligible voters took part on Sunday, well short of the 50 percent required to give the vote legal authority. With almost all votes counted, 98.3 percent voted in favour of the position put forward by the right-wing Fidesz government and against the EUs refugee quotas.

The vote was preceded by an extremely nationalist and xenophobic campaign by the Fidesz government of Prime Minister Viktor Orban. The question was, Do you want the European Union, without the consent of parliament, to be able to impose the compulsory resettlement of non-Hungarian citizens in Hungary?

Even if the referendum had been successful, it would have had no immediate legal consequences. It followed an EU one-off decision last year, according to which 160,000 refugees would be distributed throughout the member states. The Orban government filed a complaint, together with the Slovakian government, against this with the European Court of Justice but officially declared it would await the legal ruling and accept it.

In Brussels, the distribution of refugees had already been abandoned as hopeless in any case, after Slovakia and Hungary were joined in their opposition by the other Visegrad states, Poland and the Czech Republic. Then at its recent summit in Bratislava, the EU in effect adopted the anti-refugee policy of the right-wing Eastern European governments.

The Bratislava declaration urged the strengthening of fortress Europe, denied refugees from war zones the right to asylum and, like Orban, demands the mass deportation of refugees. The section titled Migration and external borders calls for the complete exclusion of last years uncontrolled flow of migrants and [a] further reduction of the number of irregular migrants, as well as the securing of complete control over external borders.

The Hungarian referendum is the high point to date of a political campaign waged by Orban and the EU for some time. Hungary has taken the lead in the EU in deterring refugees, who are fleeing war and the destruction of societies. To this end, a border fence was erected on the border with Serbia and asylum laws restricted significantly. Human rights organisations like Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International have drawn attention to systematic violations of the human rights of refugees in Hungary and in the border region with Serbia.

Reports in the media shed light on the reactionary climate created in the run-up to the referendum. Austrian daily Die Presse cited a Jordanian who has lived in Hungary for 30 years: It is propaganda, a hate campaign. He did not want to give his name out of concern for reprisals. We are fearful, he said, fearful of potential acts of violence on the streets. Fearful of posting something political on Facebook. Some of his acquaintances, even those married to Hungarians, did not dare to even raise the issue within the family All of those who work here in the city centre would not dare to discuss the referendum.

In its attempt to mobilise at least half of the electorate, Orbans Fidesz relied on its entire party apparatus. Municipal employees and ministerial officials were obliged to call a list of eligible voters and persuade them to take part and act for the fatherland. Poorer municipalities were threatened with the cutting of social welfare assistance if the referendum was lost and Hungary compelled to accept the refugees.

In citizens offices set up by the government, weeks-long openly racist and Islamophobic campaigns were organised. A nationwide placard campaign spread claims that refugees would bring disease, rape women and increase the terrorist threat. Islamic hordes were responsible for the decline of Europes peoples, was the message propagated everywhere. Prime Minister Orban initiated the campaigns tone. He commented in a recent interview that the refugees who came to Europe were a poison which he will not drink. Hungarian writer Rudolf Ungvary subsequently accused Orban of racist demagogy.

A central role in Orbans despicable campaign was played by the fascist Jobbik Party, which also called for a no vote. It mobilised its ultra-right gangs to support the governments anti-refugee campaign. Since the last national election, which saw Jobbik emerge as the third strongest party, Fidesz has closely collaborated with the openly fascist party.

This sharp political shift to the right was strongly motivated by domestic political considerations. The Fidesz government confronts growing opposition from the population and is doing everything to direct it into extreme right-wing, nationalist channels. In the health and education sectors, tens of thousands demonstrated in late 2014. The Fidesz Party lost a number of important local elections and its two-thirds majority in parliament. Economic and social conditions are worsening dramatically. Hungary is among the poorest countries in the EU and has the highest rate of child poverty, according to UNICEF.

The EU is deeply hated among the population. Joining the EU in 2004 brought no improvements for workers and young people. Wages remain at the same level as before Hungary joined and in some regions are even lower.

Some restrained criticism came from Brussels. President of the European Parliament Martin Schulz (Social Democrats, SPD) criticised the referendum as a dangerous game, according to Die Welt. He also threatened to cut financial aid to Hungary. Luxembourg Foreign Minister Jean Asselborn recently even raised the possibility of expelling Hungary from the EU. He also called for sanctions against Hungary.

These comments reflect growing tensions within the EU, but have nothing to do with a more progressive or humane refugee policy in Brussels. In reality, Orbans policies are only the most right-wing example of the EUs policy as a whole, which is directed against refugees with increasing brutality.

Referring to Sundays referendum, Austrian Foreign Minister Sebastian Kurz (Austrian Peoples Party, OVP) cautioned against a condemnation of Orbans policy. The EU should, notwithstanding existing agreements, no longer insist on the distribution of refugees across all member states, Kurz told Welt am Sonntag. Prior to this, Austrian Chancellor Christian Kern (Social Democrats, SPO) expressed a similar view. He is also an avid supporter of a strict sealing off of fortress Europes external borders.

This perfectly sums up the EUs refugee policy. At the Vienna refugee conference at the end of September, the complete sealing off of the so-called Balkan route was agreed so as to reduce the number of refugees reaching Europe to as close to zero as possible. Repatriation agreements along the lines of the dirty deal between the EU and Turkey are to be concluded with other states in North Africa, and Afghanistan and Pakistan. For his part, Orban demanded at the Vienna meeting the establishment of a massive camp on the Libyan coast and the deportation of all refugees arriving in Europe there.

German Chancellor Angela Merkel also made clear at the Vienna summit what her welcoming culture is all about. At the Vienna conference, she complained that in spite of the closure of borders along the Balkan route earlier this year, 50,000 refugees had still used this route to reach Germany. This had to be stopped through a major deployment of security forces. Our goal must be to stop illegal migration as much as possible, according to Merkel. Prior to this she said that repatriation, repatriation and again repatriation were the most important tasks of the coming months.
At least 19 people lost their lives in encounters with police in the United States last week. The victims, all men, ranged in age from 18 to 53. Seventeen were shot to death, one tased, and one both tased and beaten and strangled. In only two of the cases were the victims shot while engaged in violent attacks on others. All the others were shot while fleeing or allegedly resisting police, or while experiencing mental health or emotional crises.

In several instances the police killings sparked protests. In El Cajon, California, a suburb of San Diego, there were protests over the death September 27 of Alfred Olango, an immigrant from Uganda who was tased and shot to death while unarmed. Olango was having an emotional breakdown after learning of the death of a friend.

In Pasadena, California, a suburb of Los Angeles, more than 100 people gathered to protest the killing of Reginald Thomas, father of eight children, after police were called to address a domestic dispute early Friday. The 36-year-old black man, who was reportedly bipolar, was said to be waving a knife and a fire extinguisher when police arrived.

Despite the claims by Democratic Party politicians and middle-class groups like Black Lives Matter that police violence is exclusively a matter of race, with white cops killing African-Americans, the 19 victims last week included at least eight white men, a Hispanic man and an Asian man.

The race of the police killers was usually not reported, but the killings took place in many cities with racially diverse police forces, including Newark, New Jersey; Houston, Texas; and Los Angeles and San Diego, California.

The geographic distribution of the killings included inner cities, suburbs and rural areas, and all regions of the country, from the Northeast to the Pacific Coast. By states, the killings fell as follows: Arizona, Arkansas, California (3), Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Michigan (2), Minnesota, New Jersey (2), Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas (2), and West Virginia.

The death toll on a single day, Friday, September 30, gives a glimpse of the savage character of social relations in the US and the unrestrained brutality of the police, who serve as the first line of defense for capitalist property and the authority of the capitalist state. There were no less than seven victims.

These included, in addition to Reginald Thomas in Pasadena:

* Clayton Eugene Baker, a 24-year-old white man, shot to death by a Trinity County sheriffs deputy in Groveton, Texas, a small town north of Houston, after the policeman arrived in response to a reported domestic dispute.

* Douglas Marrickus Rainey, a 32-year-old black man, shot to death by a SWAT team in rural Gowensville, South Carolina, hours after a reported armed robbery at a Dollar General which led to a general lockdown of the region.

* Richard Parent, a 37-year-old white man, shot by Michigan state police in Van Buren Township, in the western suburbs of Detroit, after a lengthy chase. Parent refused to pull over on a traffic stop, allegedly claiming to be a sovereign citizen.

* Najier Salaam and George Richards-Meyers, both 18 years old, shot to death by six Newark, New Jersey police, who claimed to be confronting a three-man gang responsible for a series of carjackings. None of the officers was injured despite claims of a wild shootout.

* Jacquarius M. Robinson, a 20-year-old black man, killed by a police SWAT team in Columbus, Ohio, 10 hours after police responded to the scene of a shooting death on the citys east side. Robinson attempted to flee and police shot him dead. It was not known whether there was any evidence connecting him to the earlier killing.

Public attention has focused on the killings in southern California because these provoked angry protests, albeit on a limited scale and without further clashes with the police. Tensions rose again over the weekend after an 18-year-old black youth, Carnell Snell Jr., was shot to death by police about 1 p.m. Saturday in south Los Angeles, after police stopped a car on suspicion that it was stolen.

Two people fled from the car and police shot and killed one of them, later identified as Snell. Police claimed to have found a handgun at the scene, but there was no indication that the youth had the gun in his possession or had fired it. Police frequently place throw-down guns at the site of such shootings to provide retroactive justification.

There were protests from family members and other local residents, including one young woman who told the Los Angeles Times, A police officer should not be the judge, the jury and the executioner. Snells mother, Monique Morgan, said she had been told her son was shot five times in the back. Witnesses told the local CBS television station KCAL that Snell had his hands up and was telling police not to shoot him when they opened fire.

According to the grim tally kept by the web site killedbypolice.net, the weeks death toll, including the police shooting Sunday morning of an as yet unidentified man in Markham, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago, brought the years total to 868 people. A separate tally, maintained by the Washington Post, found that whites comprised 46 percent of the victims of police killings this year, blacks 24 percent, and Hispanics 16 percent, with other races and undetermined accounting for the remaining 14 percent.

Blacks are killed by police at a much higher rate than their proportion in the population, an indication that racism plays a significant role, but the number of white victims demonstrates that class, not race, is the more fundamental issue. Nearly all the victims of police killings are from the working class, and usually its poorest sections. Police killings do not take place in Beverly Hills, Grosse Pointe or the Upper East Side of Manhattan, but in lower income areas, whether urban, suburban or rural.

That does not stop Democratic Party politicians from seeking to cover up the class character of police violence with rhetoric about systemic racism. Hillary Clinton did so during her debate with Republican Donald Trump last Monday and again during a visit Sunday morning to an African Methodist Episcopal church in Charlotte, North Carolina, where 36-year-old Keith Scott was gunned down by police September 20.

Scott; the policeman who killed him, Brentley Vinson; and the Charlotte police chief in charge of whitewashing his death, Kerr Putney; are all African-American. That fact alone demonstrates that the struggle against police violence requires uniting workers of all races in the building of a political movement directed against the capitalist class and the police and politicians who serve it.
The Atlantic Council, a leading US geopolitical strategy think tank, published a report on September 20 titled The Future of the Army. The document outlines the far-reaching preparations that are underway for the United States, in the reports own words, to fight major and deadly wars between great powers, which will entail heavy casualties and high levels of death and destruction.

The report confirms the warnings made by the World Socialist Web Site and the candidates of the Socialist Equality Party in the 2016 US elections that the world stands closer to war than at any time since 1939.

The document was co-authored by Lt. General David Barno, who commanded the US-led force in Afghanistan from 2003 to 2005, having previously taken part in the US invasions of Grenada in 1983 and Panama in 1989. It was published by the Atlantic Councils Brent Scowcroft Center on International Security, named after a leading military adviser to the Ford, Nixon, George H. W. Bush and Obama administrations.

It presents a picture of the near future (2020-2025) as a horrifying dystopia, characterized by spiraling inequality, economic insecurity and perpetual war. Todays world of haves and have-nots will be greatly magnified, it states, with those fortunate enough to have employment and access to stunning technology living in stark contrast to the hundreds of millions struggling to survive in disrupted environments.

This world will be marked by the breakdown of order, widespread violent extremism and aggressive large states. The world situation will be driven by unpredicted and unpredictable events, including the possibility of a nuclear exchange. Noting that urban operations will increasingly dominate land warfare, the Atlantic Council predicts that armies will operate in densely packed metropolitan areas where civilian populations are a part of the battlefield.

Speaking of the present situation, the report declares that the United States has entered an era of perpetual war. It notes, After fifteen years, the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq are still continuing. There is, additionally, an increasing number of conflicts in the gray zone, whose primary characteristic is ambiguityabout their objectives, participants, and even outcomes, since they clearly lack defined end points.

But, as the document cautions, The Army cannot focus solely on these types of conflicts. It must prepare for what weve called the next big warinvolving very capable adversaries, high levels of death and destruction, and perhaps hundreds of thousands of US troops.

The Atlantic Council roots the likelihood of such a war in what it calls Russias resurgence, which requires NATO to seriously prepare for the possibility of a Russian attack on one or more of its members for the first time since the end of the Cold War. China, likewise, has become increasingly aggressive.

Noting that 5,366 US soldiers died during the Iraq war, the report declares that the next big war will see levels of violence and death far beyond what has been seen in Iraq, Afghanistan and Syria. It bemoans the fact that Army personnel have not been psychologically hardened by personal experience for the grim task of fighting through heavy losses to battlefield victory. It warns that current Army leaders have little if any experience with the extreme battlefield stresses caused by overrun units and heavy casualties, adding, These stresses were common during past US conflicts and could likely be so again during a future big war.

A future major war against a great power competitor might, according to the report, require the Army to grow by several orders of magnitude in order to prevail. To make this possible, the Army must begin making plans for a mass mobilization. As the Atlantic Council explains, The growing threats in todays world mean that the Army must once again build a mobilization plan to rapidly grow the size of the Army to meet a national crisis of existential danger. In other words, it must prepare to institute a draft.

Finally, there must be active preparations for an interventionor even takeoverby the military in the event of what the report calls a breakdown of civil ordera euphemism for the emergence of a political challenge from below to the domination of the ruling class. The Atlantic Council notes that the large-scale disruption of civil orderwould almost certainly engage much of the Army in providing extensive support to civil authorities throughout the country.

Totally left out of this analysis, except as the object of military repression, are the American people. It never occurs to those engaged in the preparation of these policies to consult the population. It is taken for granted that it must acquiesce to a course of action that will result in death and destruction on a horrific scale.

None of this is being discussed or even hinted at in the US elections. The media and the establishment candidates are seeking to bury the real issues at stake. The questions of life and death are deliberated away from the cameras. They are the purview of the deep statethe Pentagon, the intelligence agencies and their associated think tanks.

One can be certain that in the second mud-slinging match between Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump, scheduled for October 9, none of the issues raised in the Atlantic Council report will be addressed. Regardless of whether Trump or Clinton wins next months election, the war preparations will go ahead. In the United States, dominated by an immensely powerful financial oligarchy and the vast national security apparatus in its employ, elections serve as little more than a facade for policies determined behind the scenes and kept out of public view.

There is no way for workers to oppose the drive to war by voting for either Clinton or Trump, or, for that matter, the candidates put forward by the third-rate capitalist parties, the Greens and the Libertarians.

Nothing can stop the drive to war except the mobilization of the international working class. Workers and young people seeking a genuine alternative to war should support the campaign of Jerry White and Niles Niemuth, the Socialist Equality Partys candidates for president and vice president in the 2016 elections, and make plans to attend the SEPs November 5 conference in Detroit, Socialism vs. Capitalism and War.
Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova issued a stark warning to Washington Saturday, declaring that any move by the US to directly attack Syrian government forces could result in total war and produce tectonic shifts in the country and throughout the Middle East.

Russias warning came almost a year to the day after the Kremlin initiated air strikes against Islamist targets in Syria. Moscow intervened to prop up the Assad regime, which hosts Russias only naval base outside of the former Soviet Union. The intervention drew immediate condemnation from Washington, the country that bears responsibility for initiating the Syrian civil war in 2011 to bring about regime change in Damascus.

A year on, Zakharova raised the prospect of the eruption of a much wider war with incalculable consequences. Noting Washingtons preference to pursue its policy goals with the use of force, she stated, It usually ends with one thinga full-scale war. She then proceeded to warn of the impact on the broader region, adding, If the US starts a direct aggression against Damascus and the Syrian army, this will lead to scary, tectonic shifts not only on the territory of Syria, but in the whole region as well.

These comments reflect the growing concern about Washingtons increasingly provocative and aggressive stance towards Russia over Syria, expressed recently in veiled threats to unleash CIA-sponsored terrorists against Moscow and a willingness among senior political and military circles to contemplate all-out war. At the same time, they show that the Kremlins attempt to defend the interests of Russias oligarchy by propping up its sole ally in the Middle East offers no counterweight to this war drive, but only exacerbates the danger of a military clash between the worlds two biggest nuclear powers.

Chief responsibility for this danger, however, lies with the United States. Zakharovas comments were undoubtedly a response to the Obama administrations ever more aggressive stance towards Moscow in recent days.

On Friday, the New York Times, which only a day earlier branded Russia an outlaw state, released a transcript of a closed-door discussion it had obtained between Secretary of State John Kerry and a collection of US-aligned Syrian activists on the sidelines of last months UN General Assembly. In it, Kerry said he and many others in the Obama administration had pushed for military action and were frustrated by the adherence to diplomatic avenues with Russia and Syria. I think youre looking at three people, four people in the administration who have all argued for use of force, and I lost the argument, Kerry told his audience, before adding, You have nobody more frustrated than we are.

Kerrys remarks were released only two days after he threatened to end all bilateral cooperation with Russia over Syria and in the midst of a presidential campaign in which Russia is being routinely demonized. They provide yet more confirmation that the ceasefire deal he struck with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov last month, which collapsed after the US bombed a Syrian army position, was nothing more than a tactical maneuver. The aim was to buy time for Washingtons proxy Islamist forces to regroup and rearm, while allowing the US to prepare for a major escalation of the Syrian war.

Zakharovas comments also were a reaction to those of State Department spokesman John Kirby, who menaced Moscow last Wednesday with the potential unleashing of Islamist extremists against Russian interests, not just in Syria, but within Russias own borders.

Extremist groups will continue to exploit the vacuums that are there in Syria to expand their operations, which could include attacks against Russian interests, perhaps even Russian cities. Russia will continue to send people home in body bags, and will continue to lose resources, perhaps even aircraft, Kirby said. Given Washingtons long record in collaborating with Jihadi terrorist groups going back to the 1980s, the meaning of such comments was unmistakably clear.

Russian aircraft continued to support a brutal offensive by Syrian government forces over the weekend with repeated air strikes on Aleppo. One of the citys main hospitals, known as M10, was struck for a third time in a week Saturday, killing two patients, injuring many more and putting the facility out of service. According to UN figures, at least 320 civilians have been killed in eastern Aleppo and hundreds more have been injured since the collapse of the ceasefire. Allegations of the use of bunker-buster bombs, cluster munitions and phosphorus have been made.

Pro-government forces gained control of northern districts of Aleppo Sunday and the Syrian military command announced that it was prepared to give safe passage guarantees to rebels who left the city. Up to 10,000 government soldiers and aligned militias from Lebanons Hizbollah and Iraqi Shia fighters are reportedly preparing to launch an offensive on Aleppos eastern districts.

The attempts by the US and its Western allies to seize on the casualties caused and destruction wrought by Syrian and Russian bombardments are utterly hypocritical. US ambassador to the UN Samantha Power, French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault and his British counterpart Boris Johnson have all accused Russia of war crimes or barbarism while blithely ignoring the atrocities perpetrated by the so-called moderate opposition. Extremist militias shelled government-held areas of Aleppo over recent days, killing 18 and injuring over 60 on Friday and injuring a further 13 on Saturday. No outcry has been heard in the mainstream media on behalf of these civilians killed, likely by US-supplied munitions.

More fundamentally, US imperialism is to blame for fomenting the Syrian conflict through its systematic promotion and financing of forces aligned to al-Qaida, which have formed the backbone of the rebel forces since 2011. The Obama administration, its Gulf allies and Turkey have recklessly stoked the civil war with the aim of bringing about regime change in Damascus, even as the casualties have mounted and surpassed half a million by many estimates. Last month, chairman of the Joint Chief of Staff General Joseph Dunford explicitly told Congress that achieving the US goal of controlling air space over Syria and establishing a no-fly zone would require war with Damascus and Moscow.

This makes clear that Washington will stop at nothing to secure the consolidation of its hegemony over the energy-rich Middle East, a critical component of its broader strategy of establishing unchallenged domination over the Eurasian land mass.

In Syria, Washington has stoked ethnic and religious divisions by backing competing and even directly hostile groups in its desperate bid to secure its predatory interests. In northern Syria, the US is continuing to supply weapons to Kurdish fighters aligned with the Peoples Protection Units (YPG) and Democratic Union Party (PYD), forces which have been coming under attack since late August from a Turkish incursion to which Washington has also provided assistance.

But there are indications that tensions between Ankara and Washington are growing. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan criticized Washington last week for its latest shipment of arms to the YPG and suggested that Ankaras support in fighting ISIS was conditional on the US abandoning the Kurds. Referring to the future offensive to seize control of Raqqa, ISISs capital, Erdogan said, Of course, if the United States wants to do the Raqqa operation with the YPG and the Democratic Union Party, we as Turkey will not take part in this operation; but if they exclude the YPG and PYD from this affair, then of course we will conjoin this struggle together with the United States.

Senior Turkish military officials are reportedly discussing crossing the Euphrates River, which the US considers to mark the limit of Kurdish control. Reports have also raised the possibility of talks on a Turkish-Russian agreement on Syria when Russian President Vladimir Putin possibly visits Turkey October 11.

Erdogan noted last week that Turkish troops had already established a safe zone of 900 square kilometers in Syria, an area that could be massively expanded to 5,000 square kilometers.

One of the next targets identified by Turkey is the ISIS-controlled city of Al-Bab, which US Defense Secretary Ashton Carter has urged Turkey to avoid because Washington wants Kurdish control to be established there. Al-Bab is considered key for the offensive on Raqqa, meaning that whoever holds power there could significantly influence the operation to conquer the ISIS capital.
Michelin has released its 2017 guide for Great Britain and Ireland, out today, complete with a ceremony and live broadcast, Eater detailed.

Three restaurants received the top honor of a three-star rating, 21 received two stars, and 147 restaurants were awarded one star.

101 Best Restaurants in Europe 2014 (Slideshow)

Eighteen restaurants received their first-ever Michelin star, including The Wild Rabbit in Oxfordshire, England, Heron & Grey in Dublin, Ireland, and James Sommerin in Penarth, Wales.

Heston Blumenthals The Fat Duck in Bray, England, made a comeback for this years guide. The longtime three-starred establishment was not included in last years guide as the restaurant was closed for much of 2015. However, The Fat Duck has returned for the 2017 guide, along with its three-star rating.

Our inspectors had many meals here during the course of the year and found the restaurant invigorated, rejuvenated and unquestionably worthy of being reawarded our highest accolade, said Rebecca Burr, editor of the Michelin Guide Great Britain and Ireland 2017.

A complete listing of the restaurants can be found here.
Ouch! Lindsay Lohan showed off a heavily bandaged left hand on Snapchat on Sunday, October 1, revealing that shed almost lost her ring finger in a boating accident.

Lindsay Lohans Face: How Its Changed

This is the result of me trying to anchor the boat by myself, she said with a laugh in the video. My poor finger.



She revealed more gory details in a caption on the video: I almost lost my finger from the anchor. Well, I lost half my finger, thank goodness we found the piece of my finger I just had surgery to fix it, the Mean Girls actress, 30, wrote. It hurts so bad.

The troubled star has been spending time with friends in the Mediterranean since an explosive fight with her fiance, Russian businessman Egor Tarabasov, 23, in late July.

PHOTOS: Biggest Celebrity Cheating Scandals Ever!

The Freaky Friday star accused him of cheating and partying hard in a series of social media posts and even hinted that she might be pregnant. Police were also called to their London apartment following an argument.



All relationships have ups and downs, and that is what is happening with Lindsay and Egor, Lohans friend Hofit Golan, who was vacationing with the star in Sardinia, told Us at the end of July. They are going through personal matters, but it doesnt mean theyve broken up for good. Lindsay just needed a pause.



PHOTOS: Celebrity Engagement Rings of 2016

Lohan was spotted still wearing her huge emerald engagement ring in late August, although she had moved it to her right hand.



Us Weekly exclusively confirmed in April that they were engaged after eight months of dating.

For more celebrity videos visit Yahoo View, available now on iOS.

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By Noah Browning AL AIN, United Arab Emirates (Reuters) - An urban park in Denmark to promote tolerance between immigrants and local residents and a mosque in a flood-prone area of Bangladesh were among winners of the Aga Khan Award for Architecture on Monday. The $1 million prize is awarded every three years to honour architectural projects that address the needs of societies in which Muslims have a significant presence. This year's six winners also included a children's library in Beijing and a pedestrian bridge in Tehran. Superkilen, a series of public spaces in a deprived immigrant area of the Danish capital Copenhagen, was designed as an outdoor meeting place for people of 60 nationalities living in the area - including many refugees. Islamic-themed sculptures and skateboard ramps are a feature of the urban park and Muslim women bring their children there to play on the swings. "Architecture can be a means of joining people. It is a way to showcase commonalities between the Muslim communities that exist in all regions of the world," said Mohammed Al Asad, a member of the Award's steering committee. "Of course there are tensions in Europe between the immigrant and host populations. This project is unique because it brings together all the different ... communities," he said. The six winners were chosen from 348 projects in 69 countries nominated for the award, and were announced in a ceremony in the renovated 19th century Jahili fort in the United Arab Emirates. The winners were chosen by an independent jury of architectural experts appointed by the Aga Khan Foundation, named after the wealthy leader of the Ismaili branch of Shi'ite Islam. The award money will be split between the architecture firms and clients involved in the winning projects and will partly go toward outreach activities to spread design and building knowledge. The mosque in a poor and flood-prone area of Bangladesh won recognition for pushing the boundaries of what a traditional religious space should look like, Award Director Farrokh Derakhshani said. Local children are encouraged to play on the building's bare modernist space, unusual for a mosque, as shifting sunlight splashes patterns onto the dark interior floor. The 2016 Aga Khan Award for Architecture winners: BANGLADESH * Bait Ur Rouf Mosque, Dhaka (Architect: Marina Tabassum)Arefuge for spirituality in urban Dhaka, selected for itsbeautiful use of natural light. * Friendship Centre, Gaibandha (Architect: Kashef Chowdhury/ URBANA)A community centre which makes a virtue of an areasusceptible to flooding in rural Bangladesh.CHINA * Hutong Children's Library and Art Centre, Beijing(Architect: ZAO / standardarchitecture / Zhang Ke)A children'slibrary selected for its embodiment of contemporary life in thetraditional courtyard residences of Beijing's Hutongs.DENMARK * Superkilen, Copenhagen (Architects: BIG  Bjarke IngelsGroup, Topotek 1 and Superflex)A public space promotingintegration across lines of ethnicity, religion and culture.IRAN * Tabiat Pedestrian Bridge, Tehran (Architect: Diba TensileArchitecture / Leila Araghian, Alireza Behzadi)A multi-levelbridge spanning a busy motorway has created a dynamic new urbanspace.LEBANON * Issam Fares Institute, Beirut (Architect: Zaha HadidArchitects)A new building for the American University ofBeirut's campus, radical in composition but respectful of itstraditional context. (Editing by William Maclean and Susan Fenton)
By PTI: Jaipur, Oct 3 (PTI) Singaporean long-haul low-cost carrier Scoot has launched a flight to Jaipur and the inaugural flight touched down here last night.

The Boeing 787 Dreamliner flights will operate from Singapore to Jaipur on Monday, Friday and Sunday and from Jaipur to Singapore on Monday, Tuesday and Saturday, airline officials said.

"Jaipur is the third destination after Chennai and Amritsar where we have started operations," Bharath Mahadevan, country head of the airline, said today.

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The airline started the flight connecting Jaipur to Singapore as per its expansion plans and is targeting the youth, who love traveling and exploring new destinations, he said.

"We are hopeful of gaining a strong foothold in the country with our exceptional offers and features like in- flight connectivity," he said.

Rajasthan Tourism Minister Krishnendra Kaur Deepa, senior officials of the state government and representatives from Singapore Tourism Board were present at the event where the launch of the flight was announced. PTI SDA GVS

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Colla Vella Xiquets de Valls form a human tower called

Here is what you need to know.

The UK plans to trigger Article 50 next year. Prime Minister Theresa May says the UK will trigger Article 50 before "the end of March next year," formally beginning its two-year process to leave the European Union. The British pound is down 0.7% at 1.2880.

British manufacturing is going crazy in spite of Brexit. Data released by IHS Markit showed that British manufacturing hit its strongest level since June 2014, climbing two points to 55.4, well ahead of the 52.1 that economists had forecast.

Crude oil is back above $50. Brent crude oil, the international benchmark, is higher by 1.0% at $50.71 a barrel and is on track for its first close above $50 since August 19. West Texas Intermediate crude oil is up 1.0% at $48.72 a barrel.

Talks between Deutsche Bank and the DOJ are on going. Deutsche Bank CEO John Cryan will be in Washington, DC, for this week's annual International Monetary Fund meeting, and Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung reports that other bank executives are expected to join him to try to hammer out a settlement with the US Department of Justice.

Janus and Henderson are merging. The $6 billion all-stock deal will give Henderson and Janus shareholders approximately 57% and 43% ownership, respectively, while forming an investment firm with $320 billion in assets.

Illinois could sever relations with Wells Fargo. Michael Frerichs, the Illinois treasurer, is holding a news conference on Monday in which he plans to announce "plans to suspend billions of dollars in investment activity with Wells Fargo," according to an advisory from his office sent out late Friday

Yahoo's hack might be a lot bigger than expected. A former Yahoo insider told Business Insider the hack could affect up to 3 billion users. The company previously said at least 500 million users were affected.

The EU is threatening to fine Google over antitrust violations. "EU antitrust regulators plan to order Google to stop paying financial incentives to smartphone makers to pre-install Google Search exclusively on their devices and warned the company of a large fine," Reuters reported after seeing an EU document.

Story continues

Stock markets around the world are higher. Hong Kong's Hang Seng (+1.2%) led the gains in Asia, and Britain's FTSE (+1.2%) paces the advance in Europe.

US economic data is heavy. Markit manufacturing PMI will be released at 9:45 a.m. ET, while construction spending and ISM manufacturing are both due out at 10 a.m. ET. Auto sales cross the wires throughout the day. The US 10-year yield is up 1 basis point at 1.60%.





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karen mean girls dumb

In the 2004 cult hit "Mean Girls," Plastics member Karen Smith is frequently demeaned for her lack of intelligence.

It's funny in the film, but nobody wants to be treated this way in real life  especially at work.

In most instances, if you feel like you've been assigned the role of the resident office fool, there's probably a simple explanation.

You're behaving in a way that makes people think you're stupid. Your coworkers are jerks. Both of the above.

Before you can begin to figure out what the issue even is, you first must determine whether or not your colleagues are actually behaving in a condescending manner.

Here are some clear signs that your colleagues do think you're dumb:

1. They always argue with you

Some people just love to pick fights. But, if you feel like you're constantly getting piled on by multiple coworkers over minor things, then that's a bad sign. They might be squabbling because they see you as an easy target  someone they can put down to prove their own intelligence.

However, keep in mind that it's important to differentiate between rude, mean, and bullying behavior  aggressive arguments should only be considered truly problematic if it's repeated over time and involves an imbalance of power, as Signe Whitson wrote for Psychology Today.

2. They're terse and sarcastic

Don't you hate getting texts that just say "k"? The conversational equivalent of that may be a sign that your colleagues underestimate your intelligence.

If their responses tend to be short and blunt with a side of sarcasm, then they probably don't value your insight very much.

3. Their body language is rude

Sneering. Glaring. Staring. Smirking. Eye rolling.

If you notice this contemptuous body language in your coworkers, then that pretty much confirms that you're the target of workplace mockery.

4. They ignore you

Feeling ostracized in the office isn't a good sign. If people label you as stupid, then they won't think that you're worth consulting on projects.

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"We've been taught that ignoring someone is socially preferable  if you don't have something nice to say, don't say anything at all," University of British Columbia's Sauder School of Business Professor Sandra Robinson told the Daily Mail. "But ostracism actually leads people to feel more helpless, like they're not worthy of any attention at all."

5. They laugh at you

Do your coworkers snicker after you say something that wasn't meant to be funny? Are you constantly the butt of jokes and pranks? Maybe your colleagues appreciate your good sense of humor, or maybe you're the office laughingstock.

It's important to check back with yourself if you feel like others are mocking with you. Are you in on the joke and chuckling along with them? Does your office just have an environment where people bust each others' chops? Or is all the teasing making you feel humiliated?

"People who are in the process of being humiliated are usually left stunned and speechless, and, more than that, voiceless," writes Dr. Neel Burton for Psychology Today.

6. They act surprised when you succeed

When you triumph in the office, do you receive congratulations or stares of outright shock? If you're getting the latter, then your colleagues probably don't think very highly of your abilities.

7. They never ask you for help

Are you constantly offering to assist people and getting shot down  even when you know for a fact that your coworkers could use more hands on deck?

That's not good. They might think that you'll just make matters worse with your help.

8. They refuse to help you

You ask for help and nobody lifts a finger.

Maybe your coworkers are busy  or jerks. Alternatively, they might have just deemed your problem too silly or straightforward to waste time on.

9. You're down on yourself

Feeling stupid can lead to a vicious cycle.

If you think that you're dumb, then others may pick up on your self-critical vibes and go along with it, which in turn leads you to feel even less intelligent.

So even if you feel completely out of your league, it's important to at least fake some confidence. Otherwise, people will swoop in and take advantage.

10. You talk a lot about your impressive abilities

"The stupidest thing someone can do is overestimate themselves," Budapest's Institute of Psychology at Eotvos Lorand University professor Balazs Aczel told the Independent. "What that tells us is that you don't have to have a low IQ, in people's eyes, to act stupidly. You just have to mis-perceive your abilities."

If this sounds like you, it's probably time to start practicing some self-awareness.

11. You curse a lot at work

Swearing in the office may feel cathartic, but overdoing it will ruin your colleagues' perception of you, as Shana Lebowitz previously reported for Business Insider.

12. You're always terrified about looking stupid

Oftentimes, we're so nervous about appearing incompetent that we'll forgo asking for help or insight. However, as Time reported, a report from Harvard Business School and Wharton discovered that "people who seek advice are likely to be thought of as more competent, at least by the people they're asking."

So if you're in the habit of messing things up on your own, consider asking for assistance next times. Your coworkers' estimation of your intelligence will probably go up as a result

NOW WATCH: Theres an app that analyzes your coworkers' personalities and its shockingly accurate





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Koenigsegg Regera 2

Swedish supercar specialists Koenigsegg showed off its new Regera hybrid for the first in North America, earlier this year, at the 2016 New York Auto Show.

The Ferrari LaFerrari, McLaren P1 and Porsche 918 comprise the Holy Trinity of million-dollar hybrid hypercars.

Now, Koenigsegg has something that will not only take on the mighty trio of million-dollar cars, but that's also got the goods to take on cars costing more than twice that amount.

Regera, which means "to reign" in Swedish, debuted as a prototype in 2015. Now, Koenigsegg is back with the production version that will reach showrooms.

Like the 217-mph models from Ferrari, Porsche and McLaren, the Regera is a hybrid. But it's much faster.

Its $2 million asking price and a 250 mph top speed means it's also a rival for cars such as Bugatti's newly revealed $2.6 million, 1,500-horsepower, 261-mph, 16-cylinder, quad-turbo Chiron hyper GT car.

Under the hood, you'll find a 1,200-horsepower, 5.0-liter, twin-turbocharged V8 engine with an attached electric motor. The Koenigsegg V8 is an engine we've seen produce more than 1,300 horsepower in the past. In this case, horsepower has been sacrificed in favor of better torque output. But 1,200 ponies is still a mind-blowing amount of power.

There's more.

You'll also find a pair of rear-wheel mounted electric motors that produce a combined 720 horsepower. Together, the complete system produces a whopping 1,500 horsepower. (Unfortunately, you can't simply add up the power output of the internal combustion and the electric motors).

Koenigsegg Regera 15

And then there's the transmission. It doesn't really have one in the traditional sense.

"It's the first non-electric production car without a gearbox," company founder Christian von Koenigsegg told Business Insider. "It has direct drive to the rear wheels without a traditional transmission."

On average, cars lose about 15-20% of the power their engines produce by the time said power reaches the road.

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According to the company, the direct drive system cuts the amount of horsepower lost in half.

The Regera is actually a plug-in hybrid with a 4.5 kWh battery pack that can be charged through a wall socket. But don't expect to drive this car for any more than 10 miles in electric mode, von Koenigsegg said.

In addition, the Regera features an advanced regenerative braking system similar to what's used in Formula One racing that can help the car recharge its batteries in just minutes.

Koenigsegg Regera 6

In terms of speed, von Koenigsegg claims the Regera is good for a 0-60 mph run in 2.7 seconds and can reach a 250 mph top speed that's limited by the direct drive system.

"250 mph is where we run out of gears," Koenigsegg said.

According to the Swedish entrepreneur, what makes the Regera special is not the 250 top speed, it's way the car reaches that speed.

"You reach 250 mph in just 20 seconds," von Koenigsegg said. "It's way way faster to that speed than anything out there."

Koenigsegg Regera 10

The development and the production of the Regera has also significantly altered the business Koenigsegg founded in 1994.

"Last year our company employed 68 people, now we are 112," von Koenigsegg said.

And they can't build these cars fast enough.

"We sold 40 of the 80 Regeras before the first production car was delivered," the company's founder said. "Now we have a three year waiting list we are working on."

Photos by Hollis Johnson.

NOW WATCH: The cheapest new Ferrari money can buy is absolutely gorgeous





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The current Jeep Grand Cherokee may be getting long in the tooth, but Jeep is doing quite a bit to keep it fresh for the next year or two until its replacement arrives, along with an even grander Grand Wagoneer. This of course also applies to that awesome, range-topping bastion of hedonism, the 475-hp Grand Cherokee SRT, which gets its own distinctive facial rejuvenationhey, even guys are doing it these daysthat includes a new front fascia, new grille, and fog lamps while it awaits a more powerful engine option next year.

The look appears more contrived and less distinct than before, starting with the de-emphasis of Jeeps signature seven-slot grille, which now appears as a skinny black graphic that joins the darkened headlamps. The fascias lower air intakes are more like those of the Dodge Charger SRT than a macho take on the Grand Cherokees familial look. Whether the designers deliberately tried to conceal that its a Jeep, or whether they just got so focused on creating an SRT identity and managing airflow to cool its stonking powerplant that they inadvertently de-Jeeped the face, the result is the same.

Its all part of a Grand Cherokee facelift and a revised model lineup for 2017, including the introduction of the rugged Trailhawk model, an elevated Summit model, and new grilles across the board that made their first appearance on the 2016 Grand Cherokee 75th Anniversary Edition.

The good news for SRT fans is that they left the barrel-chested 6.4-liter Hemi V-8, with all of its 475 horsepower and 470 lb-ft of twist, well enough alone. It pairs with an eight-speed automatic transmission with eight drive modes: Auto, Sport, Track, Snow, Tow, Custom, Eco, and Valet. The Grand Cherokee remains the only SRT model that channels the fire-breathing grunt of that Hemi V-8 to all four wheels, further aided by launch control that optimizes the engine, transmission, driveline, stability control, and suspension calibrations for controlled hole shots.

Regardless of how one feels about the SRTs new look, were sure its as fun to drive as before. An even bigger change is coming for 2018, when the Hellcatted edition arrives using SRTs supercharged Hemi V-8, rated at 707 horsepower in other FCA vehicles. Its likely to be the most powerful SUV on the planet when it appears next July wearing the name Trackhawk. Until then, well content ourselves with the 2017 SRT, which goes on sale this fall, starting at $67,790.
Against expectations, Toyota has made a decent business out of the Prius, a car whose picture should appear in the dictionary next to the word frump. Assuming the market doesnt collapse by the end of the year, Toyota will sell well over 100,000 vehicles wearing the nameplate in 2016, a figure that is split among three models: the entry-level Prius C; the wagonoid Prius V; and the wavy-whacky new Prius, redesigned just last year by people obviously on psychotropic drugs. Henceforth, beginning with the 2017 model, Toyota is calling last years new Prius the Prius liftback. Why the name change? To make room for yet another Prius family member, the Prius Prime, essentially the plug-in version of the Prius liftback that, ahem, also has a hatchback.

So youll keep reading this story. Well tell you up front that the Prius Prime has a carbon-fiber hatchback made at Toyotas Motomachi plant in Japan where the carbon-fiber Lexus LFA supercar came together. Exciting, yes?

The Prime is called the Prime because Toyota figures its the furthest the company has taken its hybrid technology in terms of efficiency and performance. Compared with the old plug-in Prius, its an incremental but significant step forward in terms of both electric-driving range and fuel economy (now 55/53 mpg city/highway, for a total electric-gasoline range of 640 miles), as well as honest-to-goodness driving verve. More on that in a minute.

Twice as Much Battery

Compared with the previous plug-in Prius, the Prime gets double the battery capacity. The new 95-cell, 8.8-kWh battery pack accounts for 265 pounds of the 285-to-365-pound weight gain over the regular Prius as well as a reduction in cargo capacity of 4.8 or 7.6 cubic feet, depending on the liftback in question. But it allows up to 25 miles of electric-only driving, 10 more than the previous plug-in and 25 more than the liftback that essentially runs only as a gas-electric hybrid. A smaller, yet higher-powered, onboard charger replenishes the battery more quickly than in the old PHEV, or in 5.5 hours on household 120-volt power or two hours and 10 minutes when fed 240 volts.

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Clearly, Toyota is feeling the heat from the rangier Chevrolet Volt, the Chevys substantially larger battery pack being able to offer 50 miles of battery-powered driving. But, counters Toyota, with a starting price of $27,965 before any federal or state tax credits, the Primes base price is $6130 lower than the Volts. Other equipment differences aside (the Prime comes standard with driver assists such as lane-departure warning with steering assist and pedestrian detection with automated braking), thats a lot of clams for another 25 or so miles of EV driving.

The Prius Prime also wins on EPA efficiency numbers, its city and highway ratings being more than 10-mpg better than the Volts and its 124 MPGe figure topping the Volts 106. As always with these types of cars, much depends on how you drive it, but the Primes advantages over its own predecessor and the Volt come in part from a rethinking of its powertrain strategy.

The 95-hp 1.8-liter Atkinson-cycle four-cylinder carries over from the Prius liftback, but the control strategy in the dual-motor transmission is changed from the old plug-in. Formerly, there was a strict division of labor, with one motor driving the wheels while the other handled ratio-changing duties in the continuously variable automatic transmission as well as charging the battery and starting the engine. Toyotas engineers figured that latter motor had life too easy, so they installed a one-way clutch on it that now allows it to join the other motor in driving the wheels.

The main goal of teaming the motors for forward motion is to expand the envelope in which the Prime will drive in EV mode. Before, if you hit the gas pedal hard enough, the engine would be forced to pitch in as the single motor became overwhelmed. Now, with both motors pulling, the computer can leave the engine to remain as inert ballast at speeds up to 84 mph, at least until the battery depletes.

Manage Your Own Energy Use

Toyota gives the driver some input into these decisions by offering various drive modes. The default EV-only mode (called, simply, EV) runs the car solely on electrons until the battery quits, with little regard for how far you push the accelerator or how fast youre going below 84 mph. A Hybrid mode keeps the engine running in case you want to save battery range for later, and a new EV Auto mode automatically switches the powertrain between electric and gas-electric operation depending on the power demands by the driver. Most drivers, Toyota figures, will want to start in electric and run on battery power for as long as possiblewhy else would you buy the plug-in (except maybe that it looks better than the liftback)?which is why the car defaults to EV mode whenever you start it.

The Prius Prime moves away from the regular Prius visually with a restyled front and rear, supplanting the bizarro back end of the liftback with a sportier treatment that Toyota calls the dual wave. Whatever you call it, its a cleaner and more harmonious finish, even for a car with wheels so small relative to the body that it looks like a dolphin on roller skates. The Primes front end calms down from the Prius liftbacks impersonation of Gene Simmons as The Demon from Kiss, instead getting the sportier quad-LED headlight theme from the Toyota Mirai hydrogen car.

Inside, the news is the giant 11.6-inch, vertically oriented high-resolution touchscreen, not available on the entry Prime Plus but standard in the higher Prime Premium ($29,965) and loaded Prime Advanced ($33,965) trim levels. With swiping and pinching ability, it somewhat resembles an iPads ease of use. Its really just an evolution and upsizing of the infotainment displays in current Toyota/Lexus products, which arent the best in the industry, and the processor is nowhere near as fast as todays tablets. A suite of phone apps lets owners do things such as customize the recharging function to take advantage of nighttime electricity rates, monitor energy consumption, or activate the climate control to warm or cool the car in advance of departure.

Familiar Environs, Better Experience

Owners of the previous Prius will find nothing out of place in the Prime, the centralized and stacked data displays being much fancier but exactly where owners of old Priuses last saw them. The real revelation in the Prime is the steering. When the liftback debuted last year, it had a new multilink rear suspension and a significantly stiffer structure. The Prime benefits from that as well as further suspension tweaking, and it may just have the best steering of any Toyota-branded sedan on the market. Its organic and natural and an unexpectedly gratifying pleasure. Yes, really.

At a claimed 3375 pounds in its most upscale trim, the Prime is not particularly heavy for a car with electric capability, the carbon-fiber hatch saving about eight pounds alone. And it feels agile and fairly fleet as it moves down the road, digesting curves and undulations with a cool aplomb and a compliant but not undisciplined suspension. It is the first Prius weve driven that doesnt completely drain the joy out of driving, which must bode well for future Toyota products as the brand tries to find its way out of vanilla purgatory.

The one thing Toyota should steal from the Volt is the brake-regen paddle that car features on the back of the steering wheel. In the Volt, it lets drivers activate max regen with their fingertips, allowing near-one-pedal driving as the brakes are rarely needed, the cars momentum being converted to usable battery power rather than waste heat at the brakes. In the Prime, drivers must slap the transmission selector into B, then back to D if they want to resume normal driving. Its much simpler in the Volt, and it easily and conveniently makes hypermilers out of anyone.

As with all plug-ins, the economics look dim on paper. To go from base Prius liftback to base Prius Prime costs $2415, or about $97 per mile of electric driving. However, Toyota figures that almost half of all drivers can stay within the 25-mile range based on their normal commutes, and 80 percent can if they are able to recharge at work, which would make the Prime a very cheap and cleanand satisfyingcar to operate.

Specifications >

VEHICLE TYPE: front-engine, front-wheel-drive, 4-passenger, 4-door hatchback



BASE PRICES: Plus, $27,965;

Premium, $29,665;

Advanced, $33,965



ENGINE TYPE: DOHC 16-valve Atkinson-cycle 1.8-liter inline-4, 95 hp, 105 lb-ft; 2 permanent-magnet synchronous AC motors; combined output, 121 hp; 8.8-kWh lithium-ion battery pack



TRANSMISSION: continuously variable automatic



DIMENSIONS:

Wheelbase: 106.3 in

Length: 182.9 in

Width: 69.3 in Height: 57.9 in

Passenger volume: 91 cu ft

Cargo volume: 20 cu ft

Curb weight (C/D est): 3400 lb



PERFORMANCE (C/D EST):

Zero to 60 mph: 10.9 sec

Zero to 100 mph: 33.0 sec

Standing -mile: 18.2 sec

Top speed: 115 mph



FUEL ECONOMY (MFR's EST):

EPA city/highway driving: 55/53 mpg

EPA electricity combined: 124 MPGe




By Dan Whitcomb

LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - An 18-year-old black man who was shot to death by Los Angeles police over the weekend was fleeing from a suspected stolen car and had turned toward officers with a gun in his hand before they opened fire on him, the city's police chief said on Monday.

The death of Carnell Snell Jr. on Saturday was one of two fatal police shootings of black men in California in the past week that touched off protests and intensified a debate over racial bias and excessive force in U.S. policing.

Los Angeles Police Chief Charlie Beck told reporters on Monday that officers were pursuing a car they believed was stolen when Snell leapt from the backseat and ran, prompting them to give chase on foot.

"At one point during the foot pursuit ... they observed him remove a handgun from his waistband and hold it in his left hand," Beck said.

"He ran into a driveway ... and while holding the handgun in his left hand he turned in the direction of the pursuing officers, at which time an officer-involved shooting occurred," the chief said. "A total of six rounds were fired, and Carnell Snell was sent to the pavement."

Beck said Snell was struck by two rounds and pronounced dead at the scene. The pursuit was caught on surveillance video from a local business, which showed Snell holding the semi-automatic handgun, Beck said.

The incident prompted protests in Los Angeles, including a march on Saturday night in which demonstrators pelted Mayor Eric Garcetti's home with eggs. Four people were arrested following a rally on Sunday night.

Some 100 miles (160 km) to the south, 17 people were arrested over the weekend during demonstrations over the police shooting last Tuesday of Ugandan refugee Alfred Olango at a taco stand in the San Diego suburb of El Cajon.

Police say Olango ignored commands to take his hand out of his pocket before pulling out an object later determined to be a vaping device and aiming it at them in a "shooting stance."

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Two videos released by authorities on Friday of that incident have done little to calm community outrage over Olango's death.

The videos, one taken from a camera mounted at the drive-through window of the taco stand and the other from a bystander's cellphone, showed two officers confronting Olango before opening fire, one with a gun and the other with a Taser.

(Reporting by Dan Whitcomb; Editing by Andrew Hay and Peter Cooney)
Many investors like to look for value in stocks, but this can be very tough to define. There is great debate regarding which metrics are the best to focus on in this regard, and which are not really quality indicators of future performance. Fortunately, with our new style score system we have identified the key statistics to pay close attention to and thus which stocks might be the best for value investors in the near term.

This method discovered several great candidates for value-oriented investors, but today lets focus on Genworth Financial, Inc. GNW as this stock is looking especially impressive right now. And while there are numerous reasons why this is the case, we have highlighted three of the most vital reasons for GNWs status as a solid value stock below:

Forward PE for Genworth Financial

Easily one of the most popular readings for value investors, the forward PE ratio shows us the current price of a stock divided by the full year earnings. Generally speaking, value investors like to see this ratio below 20, though it can vary by industry.

Right now, GNW has a forward PE of just 5.73, which means that investors are paying $5.73 for each dollar in expected Genworth Financialearnings this year. Compared to the industry at large this is pretty favorable as the overall space has an average PE of 10.78 in comparison.

PEG Ratio for GNW

While earnings are definitely important, it is vital to know how much you are paying for the growth of earnings as well. One can easily do that with the PEG ratio as this metric looks to show investors how much they are paying for each unit of earnings growth.

GENWORTH FINL PE Ratio (TTM)

GENWORTH FINL PE Ratio (TTM) | GENWORTH FINL Quote

GNW manages to impress on this front as well, as the companys PEG is just 1.15, suggesting that Genworth Financialis trading as a relative bargain right now. This is particularly the case when you compare this PEG to the industry, as the broader segment has an average PEG of 1.34 in comparison.

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GNW Earnings Estimate Revisions Moving in the Right Direction

The solid value ratios outlined in the preceding paragraphs might be enough for some investors, but we should also note that the earnings estimate revisions have been trending in a positive direction as well. Analysts who follow GNW stock have been raising their estimates for the company lately, meaning that the EPS picture is looking a bit more favorably for Genworth Financial now.

Over the past 30 days, 1 earnings estimates have gone higher compared to none lower for the full year, while we are also seeing that 1 estimate has move upwards with no downward revision for the next year time frame too. These revisions have helped to boost the consensus estimate as 30 days ago GNW was expected to post earnings of 85 cents per share for the full year though today it looks to have EPS of 87 cents for the full year.

Bottom Line

For the reasons detailed above, investors shouldnt be surprised to read that we have GNW as a stock with a Value Score of A and a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.

So if you are a value investor, definitely keep GNW on your short list as this looks to be a stock that is very well-positioned for gains in the near term.

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ROME (Reuters) - At least 5,650 migrants were rescued on Monday as they tried to reach Europe on about 40 boats, one of the highest numbers in a single day, Italy's coast guard said. A spokeswoman said one migrant had died and a pregnant woman had been taken by helicopter to a hospital on the Italian island of Lampedusa, halfway between Sicily and the Libyan coast. One coast guard ship rescued about 725 migrants on a single rubber boat, one of some 20 rescue operations during the day. Three were still under way and the spokeswoman said the number saved could reach 6,000 by the end of the day. About 10 ships from the coast guard, the navy and humanitarian organisations were involved in the rescues, most of which took place some 30 miles off the coast of Libya. According to the International Organisation for Migration, around 132,000 migrants have arrived in Italy since the start of the year and 3,054 have died. (Editing by Kevin Liffey)
By PTI: New Delhi, Oct 3 (PTI) Prime Minister of Singapore Lee Hsien Loong arrived here today on a five-day visit during which he will hold talks with his Indian counterpart Narendra Modi and other leaders on an entire gamut of issues including security, trade and investment.

Lee will also call on President Pranab Mukherjee and attend a reception for Singaporeans based in India.

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External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj will also call on him.

During the visit, he will be hosted for lunch by Modi and the two leaders will hold bilateral talks to explore ways to bolster ties between the two countries.

Both Lee and Modi will tomorrow witness the signing of an MoU on cooperation in industrial property between the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion, and Singapores Intellectual Property Office.

Besides that, two more MoUs will be signed on cooperation on establishment of a North East Skills Centre in Assam between the Assam Government and the Institute of Technical Education Education Services, and cooperation in skills development between the National Skill Development Corporation and Singapores Institute of Technical Education Education Services.

Lee is accompanied by his wife Ho Ching, a number of key ministers and senior officials.

The delegation also includes Minister of Trade and Industry S Iswaran, Acting Minister of Education and Senior Minister of State for Defence, Ong Ye Kung, Senior Minister of State, Ministry of Defence and Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Mohamed Maliki Bin Osman, the External Affairs Ministry of Singapore said.

Members of Parliament Denise Phua and Vikram Nair are also part of the delegation.

Lee will also visit Udaipur on October 5-6. Rajasthan Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje will call upon him and also host him to a lunch.

In Udaipur, Lee will attend the launch of Centre of Excellence for Tourism Training as part of skills development collaboration under the India-Singapore Strategic Partnership signed in November 2015.

Besides that, he will also witness the signing of an MoU on cooperation on tourism and urban solutions between Rajasthan government and Singapores International Enterprise.

An agreement on a Capacity Building Programme in tourism and hospitality between the state government and Singapores Cooperation Enterprise will also be signed.

Lee last visited India in December 2012 to attend the ASEAN-India Commemorative Summit. PTI GS PYK ZMN

--- ENDS ---
The most remarkable event that the energy market witnessed in September is the OPECs The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries  coming to consensus on oil production cut. Jaws dropped when major producers  who so long bickered for market share  suddenly agreed on an output curb, leaving behind the multiple bottoms that oil hit for so long. Had this initiative been taken earlier, the oil pricing carnage might have reversed long ago.



Moreover, the month of September witnessed an unexpected decline in crude inventory. Following all those events, West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures surged 5.3% (or $2.38) to settle at $47.05 per barrel last week. This marked the highest level since the prior three weeks of September.



OPEC Decided to Curb Production



Following a six-hour gathering in the Algerian capital last week, members of OPEC decided to curtail crude output. Such a decision, aimed at addressing supply glut concerns, has been taken for the first time since 2008. OPEC officials have decided to form a committee to determine how much of production each country would have to cut. The report on the same will be presented in the groups next meeting, to be held in November.



Most of the major oil producers in OPEC have been pumping oil close to the maximum capacity in recent times. They have been competing among themselves for buyers. Irans commitment to boost production was a major hindrance, especially, when Saudi Arabia refused to cut production unless Iran does the same.



Nevertheless, the officials took the unprecedented step, proposing to cut its collective output between 32.5 million barrels per day (bpd) and 33 million bpd, down from Augusts 33.2 million bpd. The International Energy Agency had already stated that trimming production by 200,000 bpd to 33 million bpd will bring supply more in line with demand until the second half of next year. Another 700,000 bpd cut in production will help put an end to the glut by the end of this year.



Crude Inventories Slip



The federal governments EIA  The Energy Information Administration  report revealed that crude inventories fell by 1.9 million barrels for the week ending Sep 23, 2016. The weekly decline paved the way for the commodity market to witness a decline in U.S oil inventories for the fourth consecutive week.



5 Star Energy Performers for September



Overall, we can say that September came as a blessing for energy players whose performances are directly linked with oil prices. In fact, after a long time, the prices of energy companies shot upon the stock exchange close on the heels of the surprise OPEC agreement. Hence, this is a good time to consider some flourishing energy stocks to add diversify to a portfolio.



Here we have employed our proprietary screening methodology to choose five energy stocks that witnessed a significant rise in prices in the four weeks of September. The stocks also carry a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy) or 2 (Buy).



Denver, CO-based Resolute Energy Corp. REN is an upstream energy player involved in activities like exploration, production and development of oil and gas properties in the U.S. During the month of September, the company surged more than 47% on the NYSE.



Resolute Energy currently carries a Zacks Rank #2, implying that it will outperform the broader U.S. equity market over the next one to three months. On top of that, for the current year, the companys earnings are expected to improve more than 136%.



Lonestar Resources US Inc. LONE  based in Fort Worth, TXis involved in operations like the development and production of unconventional properties in the U.S. In the four weeks of September, the company gained almost 43%.



The company currently carries a Zacks Rank #2 and posted an average positive earnings surprise of 55.17% in the last four quarters.



Ultra Petroleum Corp. UPLMQ  headquartered in Houston, TX  is also involved in upstream activities like exploitation and development of oil and gas resources. The company carries a Zacks Rank #1, implying that it will significantly outperform the broader U.S. equity market over the next one to three months. You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank stocks here.



Ultra Petroleum added almost 26% in September. Moreover, the company is anticipated to improve 148.4% in the current year.



Frisco, TX-based Comstock Resources Inc. CRK is an independent oil and gas exploration and production company engaged in the acquisition, exploration, and development of oil and gas properties. Throughout September, the company gained 13%.



Currently, the company carries a Zacks Rank #2. Moreover, the companys earnings for the current year are expected to improve 34.2%.



Headquartered in Calgary, Canada, Enbridge Inc. ENB is involved energy transportation and distribution activities. During the month of September, the company added almost 12%.



Currently, the company carries a Zacks Rank #2. Enbridge posted an average positive earnings surprise of 4.79% in the trailing four quarters.



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The economy is dependent on various micro and macro factors, which can push the volatility button hard when they come into play. Notably, September saw a burning event like the debate between Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton for the U.S. Presidential election 2016, which along with the sudden surge in oil prices and uncertainty looming over the Feds rate hike decision caused various ups and downs in the market. The impact is most likely to slip into October, thus making it an unpredictable month.



Delving deeper into these factors, lets start with the face-off between the two candidates for the White House that occurred last week, as it seems to be the talking point now. In fact, the first debate itself was signal enough for investors to judge the state of the economy under eithers presidency, as the debate was quite a heated one  including discussions about various sectors, alongside some sensitive topics.



Well, elections always lead to stock market volatility and it wont be any different this time around. So, standing in the last month before the elections, investors must gear up for an extremely volatile October.



Further, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries recent decision of curtailing the oil output caused a rebound in oil prices that had a mixed effect on the global economy. While the energy sector received it as good news, the surge in oil price was a threat to Consumer Goods and Airline spaces. This in turn, contributed significantly to the market commotion.



If these factors were not enough to keep investors on their toes as they embrace October, it should be kept in mind that this month will also mark the onset of the third-quarter earnings season, thus adding to the market speculations. So when the stock market barely needs a spark to catch the fire of volatility, wonder what so many factors can do to it.



Safeguard Your Portfolio



To prevent themselves from a capricious October, investors must play safe by going for low-beta stocks. Beta measures the volatility or risk of a particular asset in comparison to the market. In other words, beta measures the extent of a securitys price movement relative to the market. So, investors should go with low-beta stocks, which are inherently less volatile than the markets they trade in. In this case, a low beta ranges from 0 to 1.



We have selected five low beta stocks (beta less than 0.75) that boast a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy) or #2 (Buy). The search was also narrowed down with a Value score of A or B.



Value stocks offer an opportunity to buy a stock that is currently undervalued by the market. We think investing in these stocks could actually be a safer bet, given their inclination for steady growth and momentum in price. Moreover, these stocks have low P/Es, pay decent dividends, hold a solid outlook, usually yield high returns and produce exponential gains over time.



Lets Get Going



All said, we zeroed in on the following five picks, using our Zacks Style Score system.



Starting with the Pennsylvania-based American Eagle Outfitters, Inc. AEO, this Zacks Rank #1 stock has a beta of 0.72. Also, the company has witnessed an uptrend in estimates for fiscal 2016, over the last 60 days. Adding further to its inherent strength story, the company has posted positive earnings surprises for seven straight quarters now, and currently possesses a Value score of A. So, we believe theres nothing that can keep you away from this leading specialty retailer of fashionable apparel and accessories, with a long-term EPS growth rate of 11.8%.



Investors can also count on broad-line closeout retailer  Big Lots Inc. BIG with a beta as low as 0.66 and long-term growth rate of 13.4%. The company not only flaunts an impressive earnings surprise history in the past 10 straight quarters, but its positive estimate revisions for fiscal 2016 over the past two months also instill confidence among investors. This Ohio-based company can be a perfect fit for investors portfolio, armed with a value score of A and a Zacks Rank #2. You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank stocks here.



To satiate investors appetite further, we suggest investing in The Cheesecake Factory Inc. CAKE with a long-term growth rate of 14.2%. Headquartered in California, this Zacks Rank #2 company operates upscale, casual, and full-service dining restaurants. The companys solid earnings surprise history and favorable estimate revisions for 2016 over the past 90 days, highlight its solid prospects. Not enough? Take a look at its value score of A and beta of 0.45, and you will be sure of tasting this delicious cheesecake.



Another stock you must not miss out on is Waste Management, Inc. WM. This provider of comprehensive waste management services in North America carries a Zacks Rank #2 and a value score of B. The stock has not been a disappointment, as is evident from its average trailing four-quarter earnings surprise of 4.2%, with a beat in each quarter. Further, the stocks beta of 0.58 is likely to keep it protected from the market tussles. Waste Management also showcases upward revisions in its estimates for 2016, over the past 90 days  making it a solid bet.



Finally, one can take a look at leading communications equipment manufacturer, Motorola Solutions, Inc. MSI. This Zacks Rank #2 company has seen its estimates rise for 2016, over the past couple of months, and also flaunts a value score of B. Additionally, this Illinois-based company has a beta of 0.45 that makes it a safe bet. The companys past performance further adds a cherry on the cake as it has topped bottom-line estimates consistently over the past four quarters.



So, its time you book your profits, by placing your money in these safe havens.



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With almost $5 trillion in assets, the 401(k) plan is the primary driving force toward a financially stable retirement for millions of Americans.

With that amount of cash on the table, U.S. workers need to stay vigilant on all 401(k) fronts, and should be especially alert and proactive when their company makes changes to their 401(k) plan.

In a perfect world, employers likely have a good reason for the switch, such as reducing fees or improving the plan's offerings. But in the real world, the change may, for one reason or another, be better for the employer than for the plan participant.

[See: 6 Strategies To Avoid Working in Retirement.]

Consequently, a change in providers means you should do a little sleuthing to make sure there have been no glitches in your account and that your new funds are the ones you really want, among other key issues that need to be addressed.

If a 401(k) plan change happens to you, take these critical steps to ensure your plan remains well-oiled, and suitable for your unique retirement planning needs:

Conduct a thorough assessment. If your company changes 401(k) providers, the first step you should take revolves around learning what has changed, says David Hryck, a tax lawyer and partner at Reed Smith in New York. "Not only will your investment options change, but company matches could become different as well," he says.

"In order to get the most out of the plan, you should contribute the maximum match from your employer," Hryck says. "For example, if your employer is matching you 5 percent, you need to do all you can to contribute that amount. Make sure to check your new statements to be sure they reflect the full amount that should have been transferred from the old plan."

Focus on fund allocation and risk. With a new provider on the scene, it's highly advisable to focus on your 401(k) portfolio components and any mitigating risk factors. "This is a very good time to evaluate the risk level of your portfolio and consider what allocation of funds you want in the funds," says Kenneth A. Carow, a finance professor at the Kelley School of Business at Indiana University.

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It's not necessary to invest in every fund, Carow says. Instead, it's more important to consider the level of risk that you, as the investor, is willing to take for the return on different investments.

"Many 401(k) investors rarely consider the appropriate set of funds for the level of risk and return that they are investing in," Carow says. "Your fund representative should be able to provide you with suggested portfolio and risk levels for your to evaluate. Also, take advantage of the workshops offered by your fund representative to learn more about the different funds and how to select from the funds in your portfolio. Generally, when a new fund is adopted there are many more opportunities available for 401(k) participants to learn about their investing options."

Act fast if the company match goes away. If, in the unfortunate event your company pulls its 401(k) employee match off the table (companies do this to cut operating costs), turn your attention to other retirement savings vehicles. "If the company match goes away, then you should no longer treat your 401(k) as your priority retirement savings account," says Joshua Wilson, a financial planner at WorthPointe Wealth Management in Plano, Texas. "Instead, max out an IRA or Roth IRA before contributing to a 401(k)."

If you aren't sure about making such a guess, don't guess. Wilson advises consulting a fee-only advisor who owes you a fiduciary duty. "He or she can take a look at the specific plan changes and help you understand what questions you should be asking based on those changes, and what your options you have," he says.

[See: 13 Tips for Singles Nearing Retirement.]

Make sure you fully vet the required plan change notices. When your employer makes a plan change, they are legally obligated to provide with a Sarbanes Oxley (SOX) notice, which outlines what will be changed and when, what transactions they may not be able to perform during the change process and whom to contact regarding the change, says Pamela Bobersky, president at AMI Benefit Plan Administrators in Youngstown, Ohio.

"The sponsor should also issue fund information, usually in the form of 404a-5 notice, which outlines the current funds in the plan as well as the new fund lineup," she says. "The 404a-5 notice should list the fund expenses, historical rates of return, comparative indexes and trading restrictions on the funds."

When you get these notices, Bobersky advises that investors learn if any of their funds will be moved to the new plan, and make changes as appropriate.

Know what to do during any blackout periods. If the plan sponsor is making a change to the plan's record keeper, there will definitely be a blackout period and it will usually last longer than the changes to the fund lineup. "Depending upon the specifics, there may or may not be a change to the investment lineup," Bobarsky says.

When a record keeper blackout is on the table, Bobersky says investors should print out their account balance prior to the change and compare it to their balance when the blackout is lifted. "There may have been some gains/losses between the time of the blackout and the asset liquidation so the balances will probably not be exact," she says.

[See: 20 Awesome Dividend Stocks for Guaranteed Income.]

Also, review the final quarterly report from the previous record keeper and compare it to the first quarterly report from the new record keeper. "The transferred amount should match (unless there was a fee or a dividend that was processed between the time of the liquidation and the upload to the new record keeper)," she adds. "If it does not match, inquire with the new record keeper as to the difference."





More From US News & World Report


With almost $5 trillion in assets, the 401(k) plan is the primary driving force toward a financially stable retirement for millions of Americans.

With that amount of cash on the table, U.S. workers need to stay vigilant on all 401(k) fronts, and should be especially alert and proactive when their company makes changes to their 401(k) plan.

In a perfect world, employers likely have a good reason for the switch, such as reducing fees or improving the plan's offerings. But in the real world, the change may, for one reason or another, be better for the employer than for the plan participant.

[See: 6 Strategies To Avoid Working in Retirement.]

Consequently, a change in providers means you should do a little sleuthing to make sure there have been no glitches in your account and that your new funds are the ones you really want, among other key issues that need to be addressed.

If a 401(k) plan change happens to you, take these critical steps to ensure your plan remains well-oiled, and suitable for your unique retirement planning needs:

Conduct a thorough assessment. If your company changes 401(k) providers, the first step you should take revolves around learning what has changed, says David Hryck, a tax lawyer and partner at Reed Smith in New York. "Not only will your investment options change, but company matches could become different as well," he says.

"In order to get the most out of the plan, you should contribute the maximum match from your employer," Hryck says. "For example, if your employer is matching you 5 percent, you need to do all you can to contribute that amount. Make sure to check your new statements to be sure they reflect the full amount that should have been transferred from the old plan."

Focus on fund allocation and risk. With a new provider on the scene, it's highly advisable to focus on your 401(k) portfolio components and any mitigating risk factors. "This is a very good time to evaluate the risk level of your portfolio and consider what allocation of funds you want in the funds," says Kenneth A. Carow, a finance professor at the Kelley School of Business at Indiana University.

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It's not necessary to invest in every fund, Carow says. Instead, it's more important to consider the level of risk that you, as the investor, is willing to take for the return on different investments.

"Many 401(k) investors rarely consider the appropriate set of funds for the level of risk and return that they are investing in," Carow says. "Your fund representative should be able to provide you with suggested portfolio and risk levels for your to evaluate. Also, take advantage of the workshops offered by your fund representative to learn more about the different funds and how to select from the funds in your portfolio. Generally, when a new fund is adopted there are many more opportunities available for 401(k) participants to learn about their investing options."

Act fast if the company match goes away. If, in the unfortunate event your company pulls its 401(k) employee match off the table (companies do this to cut operating costs), turn your attention to other retirement savings vehicles. "If the company match goes away, then you should no longer treat your 401(k) as your priority retirement savings account," says Joshua Wilson, a financial planner at WorthPointe Wealth Management in Plano, Texas. "Instead, max out an IRA or Roth IRA before contributing to a 401(k)."

If you aren't sure about making such a guess, don't guess. Wilson advises consulting a fee-only advisor who owes you a fiduciary duty. "He or she can take a look at the specific plan changes and help you understand what questions you should be asking based on those changes, and what your options you have," he says.

[See: 13 Tips for Singles Nearing Retirement.]

Make sure you fully vet the required plan change notices. When your employer makes a plan change, they are legally obligated to provide with a Sarbanes Oxley (SOX) notice, which outlines what will be changed and when, what transactions they may not be able to perform during the change process and whom to contact regarding the change, says Pamela Bobersky, president at AMI Benefit Plan Administrators in Youngstown, Ohio.

"The sponsor should also issue fund information, usually in the form of 404a-5 notice, which outlines the current funds in the plan as well as the new fund lineup," she says. "The 404a-5 notice should list the fund expenses, historical rates of return, comparative indexes and trading restrictions on the funds."

When you get these notices, Bobersky advises that investors learn if any of their funds will be moved to the new plan, and make changes as appropriate.

Know what to do during any blackout periods. If the plan sponsor is making a change to the plan's record keeper, there will definitely be a blackout period and it will usually last longer than the changes to the fund lineup. "Depending upon the specifics, there may or may not be a change to the investment lineup," Bobarsky says.

When a record keeper blackout is on the table, Bobersky says investors should print out their account balance prior to the change and compare it to their balance when the blackout is lifted. "There may have been some gains/losses between the time of the blackout and the asset liquidation so the balances will probably not be exact," she says.

[See: 20 Awesome Dividend Stocks for Guaranteed Income.]

Also, review the final quarterly report from the previous record keeper and compare it to the first quarterly report from the new record keeper. "The transferred amount should match (unless there was a fee or a dividend that was processed between the time of the liquidation and the upload to the new record keeper)," she adds. "If it does not match, inquire with the new record keeper as to the difference."

Brian O'Connell is a Bucks County, Pennsylvania, business writer and author. A former Wall Street bond trader, O'Connell is the author of two best-selling books, and is a frequent contributor to TheStreet.com, CBS News, Bloomberg and other major media business platforms.
A jury was selected Monday, beginning the trial of a Georgia man charged with murder after he allegedly left his 22-month-old son to die inside a hot car two years ago.

Justin Ross Harris, 35, faces life in prison if he is convicted of killing his son, Cooper, according to the Associated Press. The little boy died after being trapped inside his fathers SUV for seven hours in the sweltering summer heat.

The 2014 case garnered national attention after disturbing details surfaced and led authorities to believe the tragedy did not just stem from simple negligence. Here are five things to know about the case, which begins Monday and is slated to last a month:

Harris had been sexting a half-dozen women

Authorities say Harris, a married man, had been sending explicit text messages to at least six different women, including a 16-year-old girl, while his son was sitting unattended in the backseat of Harriss car outside his workplace. Harris also allegedly visited a child-free message board on Reddit and was unhappy in his marriage, according to NBC News.

Harris searched the Internet for hot car answers

In the days leading up to Coopers death, the boys father searched the Internet for answers to questions like, How to survive prison and How long does it take for an animal to die in a hot car, CNN reported.

Harris asked about life insurance

Investigators said Harris had discussed with family members how to cash in his sons life insurance policies, according to NBC News, which cited search warrants. Harris and his wife, Leanna Harris, had taken out about $27,000 on Coopers life insurance policies.

Harris was a wonderful father, his wife has said

During Coopers funeral, Leanna Harris, the wife of Justin Harris and the mother of Cooper, said she wasnt angry with her husband and defended his actions as an accident. Am I angry with Ross? Absolutely not. It has never crossed my mind, she told CNN at the time. Ross is and was and will be, if we have more children, a wonderful father. Ross is a wonderful daddy and leader for our household. Cooper meant the world to him. However, she later filed for divorce in February 2016, according to CNN.

Harris also faces a charge related to sexting a minor

Harris has been charged with malice murder in connection with his sons death. He has also being charged with sending sexually explicit text messages and a photo to a girl under the age of 18, the AP reports.
SandroSalomon; KarenMassier; Baloncici; Clint Spencer/iStock

Maybe, just maybe, you prioritized your life so you could move your family and all your worldly possessionslock, stock, and beagle(s)to a region of the U.S. almost guaranteed to deliver 295 days of sunshine a year. Sweet! But heres the not-so-sweet reality: All it takes is a few hours of cloudy skies along with a diabolical mix of hot and cold air to spell disaster for your home. And while you may be more familiar with traditional disasters like hurricanes, you may not be prepared for the earth opening up below your foundation or a wave of flames encircling your home.

Having financial safeguards against natural disasters can mean the difference between temporary displacement and outright bankruptcy.

So whether youre a new homeowner, shopping for extra insurance, or contemplating whether you should renew your insurance after youve finally paid off your mortgage (spoiler: You should, even if you no longer have a lender requiring it), you need to be prepared in case Mother Nature loses her temper.

Heres what you need to know about insurance coverage and how it pertains to seven natural disastersincluding a few you might not have even thought about.

Hurricanes

While coastal towns and cities are used to raging wind and water coming in from the sea, other areas can be caught by surpriseas we learned with Superstorm Sandy. The good news? Excessive wind damage is covered by standard homeowners insurance. That includes a tree branch coming through the window or bits of your roof flying away.

But there are some limitations.

You cant just leave the windows blown out and go about your business, explains Kevin Lynch, an insurance professor at the American College of Financial Services in Pennsylvania who previously owned an insurance agency in Texas.

You have to do something to stop the damage from getting worse, he says. If you dont do that, then an insurance company could be in the position to not honor the entire loss.

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Of course, to prevent any confusion, you should always call your insurance agent as soon as the initial damage happens.

Sinkholes

Usually, the ground youre walking on isnt going to open up. But in some places, it does. Thats why sinkhole insurance is state-specificand in certain areas, its a very wise move. Its also extra coverage you need to buy. However, any major service provider will offer it if you live in an area where the earth is known to cave in, such as Florida and Missouri.

Earthquakes and landslides

Your standard homeowners insurance doesnt cover any damages related to earth movement, which means earthquakes and landslides of mud, rain runoff, and melting snow. However, most major insurance providers will provide coverage by either a policy endorsement or a separate policy.

Get your quality homeowners insurance from a name-brand company, then look and see what endorsements are made available, Lynch says. Speak to your insurance agent to figure out which endorsements your provider has.

Wildfires

Most fires start within the home but what about a raging inferno creeping toward your homestead? If you have homeowners insurance, youre pretty much covered for all fires. As Lynch puts it: A fire is a fire is a fire.

However, if youre worried about a catastrophic event, such as a wildfire turning your home into a pile of ashes, youll want to add extra coveragesuch as for personal property. This type of policy expands your traditional homeowners insurance to cover expensive items such as valuable collections and jewelry. If youre unsure whether or not Grandmas Faberge egg is covered, give your insurance agent a ring and do a rundown of all the valuables in your home to see what you need for full protection coverage.

Tornadoes and hail

Damage from tornadoes and hail is covered under your standard homeowners insurance policy. But in places where tornadoes and windstorms are a rule rather than the exception (were looking at you, Texas), youll probably have a two-tier insurance policy. This can really make a difference on how much the damage will cost you.

The two-tier system has two deductibles. One is for the structure, and the other is for the roof. The roof will often have the higher deductible (because its more likely to be damaged in inclement weather), which could be 1% to 2% of the homes worth. For example, the structure (everything but the roof) might have a $500 deductible. But if the roof has a 2% deductible and your home is worth $500,000, that means youll have an out-of-pocket deductible cost of up to $10,000.

As a general rule, you should take out as much insurance as you think you need andjust as importantas much as makes you feel safe. That could mean paying more, and thats not always a bad thing in the end.

Far too many people want to know the cheapest way to get by. But youre never going to be happy about having cheap insurance the day after the big storm, Lynch warns.

So whats the best way to get the right insurance and know all the prices, coverages, and options? Talk to an insurance agent from a trusted company. We know, youve heard that before. But we mean it.

Thats what theyre paying them for, Lynch says. The education necessary to purchase the right insurance.

The post 7 Natural Disasters That Can Destroy Your HomeAre You Covered? appeared first on Real Estate News and Advice - realtor.com.
Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy George Smiley distrust suspicion

Untrustworthy coworkers can put a serious damper on any workplace experience.

Just read John Le Carre's "Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy," in which British spy George Smiley becomes convinced that one of his former coworkers is a Soviet mole.

Hopefully, your struggle with a less-than-honest associate won't lead you into a tangle with the Kremlin. Still, it's important to pick out the coworkers that don't deserve your trust early on. Otherwise, they might end up stabbing you in the back.

These are a few solid signs that you shouldn't trust a certain colleague:

1. They're envious

Watch out for anyone displaying signs of what's been called the least fun of the seven deadly sins, writes Dr. Neel Burton in Psychology Today.

Envy is a universal trait. However, if left unchecked in the workplace, it leads to problems. Envious people desire what their successful colleagues have, leading to resentment, shortsightedness, and toxic relationships.

How to deal with envious coworkers:

Dr. Mary Lamia addressed several helpful strategies to combat envy in Psychology Today:

"... People who fear being envied tend to behave in ways that are pro-social  helping others who might envy them. They speculate that people who are better off might use such an appeasement strategy to dampen the destructive effects of envy, and it can help to improve the situation of those who are worse off."

Run screaming from coworkers that constantly gripe about others' accomplishments. When you achieve success, their inner green-eyed monster will turn on you too.

2. They're dishonest

Here's a shocker: You can't trust dishonest coworkers.

Crazy, right?

If you regularly catch a coworker lying, or they steal credit for your work, they're probably a dishonest person.

Keep in mind, even if their lies don't directly effect you, they've already proven themselves untrustworthy. You can't depend on liars to keep your best interests at heart.

How to deal with dishonest coworkers:

If you've been impacted by a dishonest coworker, Forbes contributor Scott Edinger recommended confronting the person's behavior in this 2012 article: "Notice I did not say the person, though the two are linked. When dealing with a transgression of nearly any kind, it is always best to focus on the situation or behavior, and not the person."

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3. They gossip

In "The Picture of Dorian Gray," Oscar Wilde writes "... there is only one thing in the world worse than being talked about, and that is not being talked about."

That quote may sound like a ringing endorsement of gossip, but consider that it's from a novel about a guy who's so shallow that he sells his soul to look hot (also, there's a crazy, creepy painting involved).

A little bit of workplace gossip among friends is normal. But it's a bad sign when a colleague seems overly preoccupied with gossiping. Rumors can harm reputations and others' feelings, so steer clear.

Plus, the old middle school adage applies here. If the gossip is talking about other people behind their backs to you, they're probably also bashing you to other people.

How to deal with coworkers that gossip:

In his 2015 Inc. article, John Boitnott highlighted the dangers of rampant office scandal-mongering.

"It can be tempting to listen in on office gossip but to do so puts your career at risk. Although work may be frustrating for you at times, it's best not to indulge in the exchange of incendiary workplace stories, even if it helps you cope with your frustrations. The best thing to do is disassociate yourself from the person and try to defuse any gossip when you find yourself unable to get away."

Boitnott recommends avoiding the rumor mill altogether and being firm and direct with colleagues who insist on spreading hearsay.

4. They undermine people

Watch out for the conniving, undermining people in your office.

Writing for Salary.com, Aaron Gouveia notes that these types tend to start small:

"Did you discuss a great idea with a coworker only to see that person steal it and use it as their own? Are you missing meetings because your coworker leading a project keeps 'forgetting' to email you the invites?"

Maybe they've started messing with your work. Maybe you've noticed them taking credit for others' ideas. Either way, you'll want to stop them from bringing you down.

How to deal with undermining coworkers:

First off, know that they're acting this way because they're scared of you. You're a genuine threat to them. Note this and watch your back. Ignore their attempts to be pals and don't share crucial information with them, when possible. And report any serious duplicity to your boss.

5. They suck up

A good relationship with your boss is crucial. However, some people take that too far, focusing on impressing the higher ups rather than working hard and achieving results.

Even if they're a favorite among the higher ups, don't trust this kind of colleague to lift you up with them. The boss's pet will do anything  other than work hard at their job  to maintain their top spot.

How to deal with suck ups:

According to Jappreet Sethi writing for LinkedIn, it's best just to ignore the bootlickers in your office and hope your boss is smart enough to determine which employees are truly valuable.

"Yes, such behavior in others is disturbing at the workplace," Sethi explains. "However, you would do well to remember that they rarely get the results they want. Most managers do not mistake subservience for effectiveness. In fact, you should train yourself to ignore the bootlickers. Many enlightened employees have found that getting to know the brown-noser better on a personal basis can defuse the situation entirely."

6. They don't care about your work-life balance

This type of untrustworthy colleague may not be gunning for your career, but they're bad news nonetheless. This is the boss or coworker that always expects you to drop everything else in your life to accommodate work.

Of course, sometimes work will take precedence. This post just refers to the unyielding people in your office who do not respect your work-life balance. Such people rarely have your personal or professional well being in mind.

How to deal with coworkers who don't care about your work life balance:

In a US News and World Report article, Alison Green broke down how to deal with a boss or an organization that's overworking you:

"Pick a time when your manager isn't rushed and ask to talk about your workload," she wrote. "Explain that it has become unmanageable and why (for instance, that you've taken on the responsibilities of someone who left without anything being removed from your plate, or that a particular account has doubled in size in the last year). Explaining what's behind the workload increase can help because your manager may not be focused on the facts as you."

7. They disrespect you

If someone deems you unworthy of basic respect in the office, then you certainly shouldn't trust them with anything else. Signs of fundamental disrespect include anything from threatening body language cues to stolen ideas to slander.

How to deal with disrespectful coworkers:

Talk to your boss if you're not being shown basic human respect at work. If management is part of the problem, consider bringing in HR.

8. They'll do anything to get ahead

If you're stuck in a workplace where anything goes, it's probably best to not place your trust in any one person. You don't want to be paranoid, but if an individual is determined to succeed at all costs, they won't hesitate to throw you under the bus.

How to deal with coworkers who will do anything to get ahead:

When dealing with such colleagues, it's important to just remember that, while they may not hold any personal grudges against you, they'll still sell you out if it's convenient for them.

9. They're just a symptom of a negative workplace culture

When it comes to untrustworthy coworkers, sometimes your colleagues are just a sign of a larger problem. Your company's work culture might be encouraging a dog-eat-dog environment. Consider the tone set by your organization's senior management. Are they setting you up for collaboration and support, or hypercompetitive backstabbing?

How to deal with a toxic work environment:

Dealing with individual coworkers is hard enough it can be next to impossible to change the way an entire organization operates. In most cases, it's probably best to cut your losses and start looking for work elsewhere.

NOW WATCH: CLINTON: 'A man you can bait with a tweet is not a man we can trust with nuclear weapons'





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VANCOUVER, BC / ACCESSWIRE / October 3, 2016 / Abattis Bioceuticals Corp. (ATTBF) (CSE:ATT) (the "Company" or "Abattis"), is pleased to announce that Northern Vine has received a letter from Health Canada and a copy of the licence informing that it is now an authorized Licensed Dealer.

"We wish to congratulate the Northern Vine team on this important milestone for the Company. We have remained patient in obtaining this licence. We persevered and were granted Licence No. 2016/6368 for our Northern Vine facility."

'The licence allows for the analytical testing of samples of cannabis received from holders of a valid licence issued under the Narcotic Control Regulations, the Access to Cannabis for Medical Purposes Regulators or from an individual authorized by a valid exemption under the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act to provide, deliver, transport or send fresh or dried marihuana or cannabis to licensed dealers for the purposes of analytical testing.'

"The Northern Vine facility would be one of the only testing facilities in the Lower Mainland of British Columbia and one of 18 in Canada. Abattis is very proud of this accomplishment and is looking forward to moving to the revenue and growth stage of the Company for its investors and stakeholders. We are grateful for the support of the shareholders, staff, board of directors and are excited about the future prospect of Abattis and its related companies," said Rene David, Director of Northern Vine and Individual in Charge of the Premises.

Further reading on the importance of testing facilities on the quality of medical marihuana please see:

http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/health-canada-sets-rules-for-patients-wanting-to-grow-medical-marijuana/article31377683/

Katherine Maloney, Qualified Person in Charge at the Northern Vine Canada facility provides the following information. "We can test for any approved patients or licensed producers. We will test for potency, constituency, microbial, foreign matter for dried marijuana and oils. Our license includes research and product development, as well as production of base materials. Northern Vine continues to explore different testing methodologies with BCIT. We intend to expand our list of approved cannabinoids and intend to file an amendment to expand on the list." Northern Vine seeks to become the premier analytical testing laboratory and research and development partner to the legal cannabis industry in Canada. Northern Vine will be known for: neutral, credible and reliable third party testing service, highest quality, accuracy, speed and competitive pricing.

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About Abattis Bioceuticals Corp.

Abattis is a specialty biotechnology company that aggregates, incubates, integrates, and invests in the botanical drug development industry. The Company develops and licenses natural health products, medicines, extractions, and ingredients for the biologics, nutraceutical, bioceutical, and cosmetic markets  some of which will contain cannabinoid compounds. The Company also has an extensive pipeline of high-quality products and intellectual property for the rapidly expanding botanical drug market. We follow strict standard operating protocols, and adhere to the applicable laws of Canada and foreign jurisdictions. For more information, visit the Company's website at: www.abattis.com.

About Northern Vine Canada Inc.

Northern Vine Labs is licensed by Health Canada for the possession of Cannabis and related active ingredients, as well as the production of extracts for the purpose of analysis. Northern Vine Labs product certification and quality assurances programs incorporate global best practices and procedures for application in the Canadian market.

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD

"Rene David"

Rene David, CFO and Interim CEO

For further information, contact the Company at (604) 336-0881 or at news@abattis.com.

NEITHER THE CANADIAN SECURITIES EXCHANGE NOR ITS REGULATIONS SERVICES PROVIDER HAVE REVIEWED OR ACCEPT RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS RELEASE.

SOURCE: Abattis Bioceuticals Corp.
By Nidal al-Mughrabi GAZA (Reuters) - Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas is feeling a backlash at home over his attendance at the funeral of Israeli statesman Shimon Peres, who shared a Nobel prize for interim peace deals with the Palestinians. In Arabic postings on social media, critics of the Western-backed Abbas have focused on a view of Peres's legacy that jars with his world acclaim as an architect of the landmark Oslo accords in the 1990s. Peres, a former prime minister and president, died on Wednesday at the age of 93. He was buried in a state ceremony in Jerusalem on Friday attended by U.S. President Barack Obama and dozens of dignitaries from around the world. But the president of Egypt and king of Jordan, leaders of the only Arab countries to have signed peace treaties with Israel, stayed away, while Abbas's main political rival, the Hamas Islamist group that runs the Gaza Strip, condemned his participation as having betrayed Palestinian principles. In the Arab world and social media, much mention was made of the 1996 Israeli shelling, when Peres was prime minister, of a U.N. compound in the village of Qana in south Lebanon. More than 100 civilians sheltering there were killed during an Israeli offensive against Hezbollah guerrillas. Israel said its forces had been aiming at militants firing rockets nearby. In the Israeli-occupied West Bank, a senior Palestinian security officer, Lieutenant-Colonel Osama Mansour, was arrested on Saturday after he criticized Abbas on Facebook. "If that was your decision to take part in the funeral of the killer of our children, you were wrong. And if you made the decision on the recommendation (of your advisers), you were misled," Mansour wrote. Peres built up Israel's powerful military and nuclear might in the 1950s and 1960s and, as defense minister in the 1970s, backed the expansion of settlements in territory that Israel took in a 1967 war and which Palestinians now seek for a state. Israel set up a system of military checkpoints and clampdowns to protect the settlements and prevent attacks inside Israel, and ongoing conflict over the decades since has led to deaths of civilians on both sides as well as militants. At the funeral, Abbas took a front-row seat - Palestinian officials said Peres's family invited him - and shook hands with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. It was the president's first visit to Jerusalem since 2010. But with peace talks with Israel frozen since 2014, there was no indication anything would come of the handshake and the few pleasantries Abbas and Netanyahu exchanged in the cemetery. The brief encounter drew largely positive headlines in Israel, but any political impact was muted by the onset at sundown on Friday of the Jewish New Year holiday. Anger continued to echo, however, among Arab critics. "Stay there, don't come back," Palestinian blogger Ali Qaraqea told Abbas in a Facebook video that had 345,000 views and 3,800 shares by Monday. However, commentator Bassim Barhoum, writing in the Palestinian Authority-run daily newspaper Al-Hayat Al-Jadida, said Abbas had sent a message of peace to the world. Netanyahu and far-right members of his cabinet "would have beat the drums and said he was not a partner for peace", had he not attended, Barhoum said. (Editing by Jeffrey Heller and Mark Heinrich)
The South Lakes Safari Zoo in Cumbria, UK welcomed Indiana, a baby white rhinoceros calf, to the world on October 1. The zoo shared a video on Monday, October 3, showing mother and calf grazing. According to the zoo, this was mother Ntombis third calf and the zoos fourth, and both Ntombi and Indiana are healthy.

While there are only three northern white rhinos alive, the southern white rhino  which includes Ntombi and Indiana  has thrived under conservation, now numbering around 20,000. Credit: YouTube/slwap
Following Sunday night's terror attack in Baramulla town of north Kashmir, intelligence reports now say that one injured terrorist may have jumped into Jhelum while others escaped.

By India Today Web Desk: Following Sunday night's terror attack on adjacent camps of the army and the BSF in Baramulla town of north Kashmir in which two terrorists were killed and a BSF jawan died in the gunbattle, intelligence reports say some terrorists could have fled.

Four to six heavily-armed terrorists reportedly crossed over the Jhelum river and targeted the 46 Rashtriya Rifles camp, lobbing grenades and firing at jawans with their AK-47s.

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Meanwhile, National Security Advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval briefed Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the attack today.

TERRORISTS MAY HAVE FLED

According to intelligence reports, one injured terrorist may have jumped into the Jhelum and others may have escaped.

Security forces are now trying to track the possible route taken by the terrorists. A massive search operation is being carried out on and near the Jhelum river.

SLEEPER CELLS ACTIVE

If sources are to believed, sleeper cells of terror outfits have become active in the wake of the Indian Army's surgical strike across the LoC. Intelligence agencies have also received fresh reports on Pakistan troop movement. Sources, however, say it is too early to say if this poses any military threat to India.

ALSO READ: India conducted major surgical strike in 2013, says Chidambaram



According to reports, some troops have been moved from west to east (towards India border) and two battalions and two-three artillery batteries have been moved to Haji Pir, near Uri.

RAJNATH TO VISIT TODAY

Home Minister Rajnath Singh will be visit Jammu and Kashmir today. He is likely to visit Leh and Ladakh as part of the government's outreach to Kashmiris, keeping in mind the months of unrest in the valley.

Rajnath will also review security along the border considering this is his first visit since Indian forces conducted the surgical strike.

Earlier, Singh and NSA Doval had a discussion over the Baramulla terror attack following which necessary instructions have been given to the forces.

ALSO READ: Heads start rolling in Uri attack, brigade commander removed as army probes terror strike



PAKISTAN DIALLED INDIA

According to sources, Pakistan NSA Lt Gen Janjua had called Doval on Sunday evening. Doval's counterpart in Pakistan had said that there should be an effort to defuse tension. The talks had taken place before the attack in Baramulla.

After a three-hour gunbattle in Baramulla, two terrorists were killed while one BSF personnel, who was hit by bullets, succumbed to his injuries, a spokesperson of the Ministry of Home Affairs said. Another BSF personnel was also injured in the attack.

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The martyred jawan has been identified as Constable Nitin while the injured personnel is Constable Pulwinder. Both belong to the 40th battalion of the BSF, officials said.

(with inputs from PTI)

ALSO READ: Surgical strike: It was the Ghatak platoons that avenged Uri attack



--- ENDS ---
Explosions echoed across Kunduz as Afghan commandos drove back a Taliban assault on Monday, forcing residents to shelter in their homes, a year after militants briefly seized the strategic provincial capital.

Government helicopters were targeting gunmen from the air in a bid to repel the attack, which came a day before President Ashraf Ghani was due to meet world powers at a major donors' conference in Brussels.

The militants were driven out of the city centre by late Monday, NATO and local police said.

"Government controls Kunduz City & Afghan security forces are in control of the main square with additional troops coming," the NATO forces stationed in Afghanistan said on Twitter.

"US forces have multiple assets & enablers in area to provide support."

Pentagon spokesman Navy Captain Jeff Davis said the United States had conducted air strikes in support of Afghan troops, and special operations forces were also on hand.

"The situation there remains fluid, we are continuing to watch it closely and to work with our Afghan partners," he said.

Kunduz police chief Kassim Jangal Bagh confirmed that Afghan forces were in control.

"The city centre is now in our hands and not in their hands. We are launching an attack to clean up the area," he told AFP.

Earlier in the day the provincial governor's office said Afghan commandos flown in from Kabul to boost local forces had begun pushing the insurgents back to the city's outskirts.

Special forces could be seen in the streets and some shops and businesses briefly reopened even as the sounds of fighting continued, an AFP correspondent said.

"Their attack has been repelled and the security forces are retaking the areas they had lost," governor Assadullah Omerkhil told reporters there, adding that "tens" of Taliban had been killed.

Doctor Naeem Mangal, head of the Kunduz central hospital, said 43 civilians wounded by bullets and shrapnel had been brought in, with one dead body.

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The Afghan interior ministry said one policeman had been killed and four wounded. It was not clear if they were included in the hospital's toll.

The insurgents, who are known to exaggerate their claims, said they had killed multiple soldiers.

Fighting was also reported along the Kunduz-Baghlan highway.

- Donor fatigue -

The attack comes just over a year after the Taliban overran Kunduz, the only provincial capital to have fallen into their hands since they were ousted from power in 2001. Government control of the city has been shaky ever since.

During that attack, Afghan forces were in disarray and US Green Beret special operations troops ended up helping the fight over several gruelling days, according to a declassified US military report.

On Monday, however, the Afghan interior ministry said security forces were "fighting bravely against the terrorists."

Ghani will meet world leaders in Brussels on Tuesday and Wednesday in a bid to secure financial aid from the international community up to 2020.

The meeting, 15 years after the US invasion of 2001, will try to drum up support despite donor fatigue compounded by conflicts in Syria and Iraq plus the worst migration crisis since World War II.

Financial support is "crucial," officials said ahead of the conference, whose attendees include US Secretary of State John Kerry and UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon.

"Nobody can afford for Afghanistan to destabilise again," a senior EU official said.

Six people were also killed in a blast in northern Jawzjan province, and as a suicide bomber killed a police district chief in the volatile southern province of Helmand.

On Sunday, the Taliban issued a statement accusing foreign contractors of pocketing aid money, and calling for the conference to result in the withdrawal of international forces.

After seizing Kunduz on September 28, 2015, the Taliban held the city for two days and eventually announced they were withdrawing from the outskirts on October 15. More than 280 people were killed and hundreds wounded.

A US air strike during the fighting hit a hospital operated by Medecins Sans Frontieres on October 3, killing 42 people.
By James Mackenzie and Mirwais Harooni KABUL (Reuters) - For Samihullah, a tailor from a family of Afghan refugees in Pakistan, the first indication that it might be time to leave the country was the insults leveled at him in the bazaar. Born to refugee parents in the northern Pakistani town of Mansehra, he never gained citizenship but was always considered an Afghan, something which began to count against him as local resentment grew over Afghanistan's deepening ties with India. Many Pakistanis view India as their enemy at the best of times, and that attitude has hardened in recent months as tensions between the nuclear-armed rivals have risen. "Afghans used to be called 'Kabuli' in Pakistan, but now Pakistanis call them 'Hindus' because we signed economic agreements with India," said Samihullah, who, like many Afghans, goes by one name. Married with two wives, one Afghan and one Pakistani, the 32-year-old is among thousands of people who have gone to Afghanistan and are housed temporarily in a refugee center near Kabul. Even before the latest clashes between Indian and Pakistani soldiers in the disputed Kashmir region, the climate was more hostile. "They were telling us, we chose India's friendship so we should go to India. We were hiding in our shops and homes to avoid being arrested," Samihullah said. After almost 40 years of war in Afghanistan, Pakistan has some 1.5 million registered refugees, one of the largest such populations in the world, according to the United Nations refugee agency. More than a million others are estimated to live there unregistered. Islamabad, which announced new repatriation plans last year, has stepped up pressure to send people back and numbers have risen sharply in recent months as Afghan-Indian relations strengthened and those between India and Pakistan soured. "These people were our guests, we kept them in our house. Afghanistan should be grateful to us," said a Pakistani army official based in the southern city of Quetta. "Instead it ... has become buddies with India, it's like stabbing us in the back." The treatment Samihullah and others at the reception center complain of reflects how quickly diplomatic tensions can affect refugees, many of whom must start again from scratch. "These returnees are coming back after more than three decades in exile," said Maya Ameratunga, director of UNHCR's Country office in Kabul. "It will take a big adjustment." The United Nations provides $400 a person in emergency help as well as medical and other assistance, but international funds are drying up in the face of a series of global crises. Longer term reintegration into a country many never knew as home may be difficult. "Some people are able to go to live with relatives, but others may not have that possibility. So unfortunately what we are seeing is people becoming displaced," Ameratunga said. "HONOR AND DIGNITY" Ties between Afghanistan and Pakistan have long been clouded by mutual accusations that militant extremists find shelter on the other side of the border. But Pakistani officials deny there has been systematic harassment of Afghans living in Pakistan and say their country has demonstrated great generosity to the refugee population, despite severe economic problems of its own. "We want them to return home in peace with honor and dignity," said Akhtar Munir, spokesman at the Pakistani embassy in Kabul, adding that there was no connection between the repatriation of Afghan refugees and India. He said Pakistani police had clear instructions not to harass registered refugees, but added that some Afghans living illegally in Pakistan were involved in crime, and action against criminals should not be seen as mistreatment of refugees. The spike in the number of returnees has, however, moved in step with escalating friction between Afghanistan and Pakistan, which flared into brief clashes at the Torkham border crossing in June. A series of economic and political accords with India in recent months and the fanfare around the completion of the Indian-financed Salma dam in western Afghanistan in June has also weighed on relations. According to UNHCR figures, the number of assisted returns jumped from 1,433 in June to 11,416 in July and 60,743 in August. More than 90,000 have been returned to Afghanistan so far this year, almost all from Pakistan, and the number is expected to pass 220,000 for the year. Although repatriation is not compulsory, many Afghans say life in Pakistan has become so uncomfortable they feel they have little choice. Even in areas like Baluchistan in the south, where authorities have long taken a more lenient view of refugees than in the northwest frontier areas, attitudes have changed, particularly in the wake of recent attacks. "My son was stopped at a checkpoint and an officer tore up his Afghan citizenship card," said Bibi Shireen, who moved to Quetta from the southern Afghan city of Kandahar 30 years ago. "Now he has no identification and we're scared he could get picked up any day now and sent away because he isn't registered," she said. Previously, Afghan refugees did not need visas or passports to cross the porous frontier. This has now changed, a step Pakistan says is needed to ensure control of militant extremists on both sides of the border. Despite the problems, many returnees say they are not unhappy to be back, though they need help with food and shelter as harsh winter months approach. "We did our best over the past 20 years but could not make a living," said Sheer Banu Ahmadzai, a burqa-veiled mother who left her home in the northern province of Baghlan as a child. "I hope we have the chance to make a living in our own country." (Additional reporting by Mehreen Zahra-Malik in QUETTA; Editing by Mike Collett-White)
The Taliban, once a rural insurgency, has made an aggressive push to capture big cities over the past year, launching attacks on three provincial capitals -- Tarin Kot, Lashkar Gah and Kunduz -- in a stinging blow to Afghan forces.

As they make a renewed assault on the northern gateway of Kunduz on Monday, here is a recap of key Taliban offensives since September 2015:

- Kunduz assaults -

On September 28, 2015, a stunning strike by Taliban fighters who infiltrated the northern Afghan city of Kunduz allows them to quickly overrun the city.

The Taliban only hold Kunduz for a few days and are driven out entirely almost two weeks later by Afghan forces backed by US aircraft and NATO soldiers, but it marks the first time since 2001 that they have taken control of a major city in the country.

Just over a year later, the Taliban launch a fresh assault on October 3 2016, triggering fierce gunbattles with government forces.

- Closing in on Lashkar Gah -

In December 2015, the Taliban break through the frontlines of Sangin -- a strategic opium-producing district in southern Helmand province -- after days of pitched clashes with besieged Afghan forces.

In February and March 2016, Afghan forces -- stretched thin across multiple fronts -- withdraw from several southern districts in Helmand and neighbouring Uruzgan. The government calls it a "strategic retreat" to reinforce other conflict zones.

In early August, the Taliban launches a major offensive in Helmand, advancing on Lashkar Gah, a provincial capital of 200,000 inhabitants.

The Afghan army flushes out the insurgents with the support of American air strikes, and around 100 US troops are deployed in the city, the first major American presence there since foreign forces withdrew in 2014.

Fighting continues on the outskirts of the city and elsewhere in Helmand, where the Taliban control a majority of the districts.

- Spring offensive, Kabul targeted -

On March 5, 2016, the Taliban refuse to hold direct peace talks with the Afghan government, dealing a blow to international efforts to revive long-stalled negotiations aimed at ending the deadly 14-year insurgency.

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In mid-April, the Taliban announce the start of their "spring offensive", dubbed "Operation Omari," after the mullah who founded the Taliban movement and whose death was announced in mid-2015.

On April 19, a Taliban truck bomb and ensuing firefight kills at least 64 people and wounds some 350 others, in one of the deadliest assaults on the Afghan capital since the insurgents were toppled from power in 2001.

On May 21, Taliban supremo Mullah Akhtar Mansour is killed in a US drone attack in Pakistan. His successor Haibatullah Akhundzada calls on "American invaders" to leave Afghanistan.

- The storming of Tarin Kot -

In September 2016 the Taliban storm into Tarin Kot, capital of southern Uruzgan province, triggering heavy fighting around government buildings as panicked residents scramble to flee.

The onslaught prompts senior officials to retreat to the airport, home to a military base on the outer fringes of the city. Within hours though, Afghan forces bolstered by reinforcements and air support repel the militants.

- Civilian casulties -

Civilian casualties in Afghanistan touched a record high in the first half of 2016, UN figures show, with 1,601 civilians killed and 3,565 wounded between January and June.

The casualties have reached their highest level since the UN began issuing its authoritative reports in 2009, as insurgent groups step up fighting in major population centres.
By Karin Strohecker LONDON (Reuters) - Governance across Africa has improved very little over the past decade as deteriorating safety and rule of law have held back progress made in other areas such as human rights or economic opportunities, a survey said on Monday. The Ibrahim Index of African Governance (IIAG) - the most comprehensive survey of its kind on the continent - rates 54 African nations against criteria such as security, human rights, economic stability, just laws, free elections, corruption, infrastructure, poverty, health and education. Mauritius held onto its top spot, followed by Botswana, Cape Verde, the Seychelles and Namibia while South Africa - the continent's most industrialised country - was in sixth place. While overall the index has improved by just one point over the 10 year period starting in 2006, three out of the top 10 countries have seen their score fall in this period, and major economies like South Africa and Ghana registered some of the largest deteriorations on the continent. "I am a little bit disappointed because governance moved quite fast between 2000 and 2006, it improved considerably, but over the last ten years on average it only increased by 1 point, and we need to do better, and we really need to look at the areas that are holding us back," Sudanese telecoms businessman Mo Ibrahim told Reuters in an interview. "We moved forward in education and health, in rural sectors, in infrastructure and gender issues - some good progress has been made, but we need to safeguard that by behaving better," said Ibrahim, whose foundation compiles the report aimed at promoting better governance and economic development in Africa. The survey found that almost half of Africa's 54 countries recorded their worst score in the past three years in the Safety & Rule of Law category, which measures personal safety, national security as well as accountability and the judicial system. All four components which made up Safety & Rule of Law had deteriorated, and this was holding back the continent's progress and remains the biggest challenge to its future, Ibrahim said. Among the top 10 overall rated countries, six had deteriorated over the past decade in that category with South Africa registering the largest decline in what researchers called a "concerning negative trend". South Africa has teetered on the edge of recession, suffering from chronic power shortages and stubbornly high unemployment with voters increasingly frustrated with the country's economic management under President Jacob Zuma and his ruling ANC party. "We look at South Africa as the locomotive, which we're hoping will pull the whole of Southern Africa region forwards," said Ibrahim, adding tumbling commodity prices had weighed on the country, but political issues were adding to the woes. "It is in trouble, it needs mending and some soul searching - the ANC needs to really look closely at itself and how it's conducting itself in power." The last spot on the overall index was held by Somalia, which makes up the bottom five together with South Sudan, Sudan, the Central African Republic and Libya, which showed some of the most dramatic falls since descending into anarchy following the removal of Muammar Gaddafi in 2011. ECONOMY The category of Sustainable Economic Opportunity - looking aspects such as public management, business environment and infrastructure - had shown a slight improvement of 1.8 points. The rise was driven by a jump in digital and IT infrastructure, the most improved indicator in the past decade across the whole index, while roads and transport also improved. Yet other parts of the infrastructure, such as electricity, has worsened since 2006, with South Africa showing the largest drop of all countries, losing more than 30 points. Chronic power shortages are one of the biggest obstacles to growth in countries across Africa, with a dearth of electricity or regular blackouts strangling industries. "Forty percent of African citizens live in a country which has seen a deterioration and over half of Africa's economy has been affected by this issue over the past decade," the report found. Looking at trajectories over the past decade, the report found that 32 countries - home to around half of Africa's population - had seen their final score in 2015 falling below previous peak levels. "We are really looking for a more inclusive type of government, which offers a better space for civil society and realises that civil society is there to help government, not to fight government," said Ibrahim. "I wish to see less violence in Africa, we need peace." (additional reporting by Adela Suliman; Editing by Toby Chopra)
Epsilon, an Alliance Data Systems Corporation ADS company, recently inked a multi-year deal with CNO Financial Group, Inc. (CNO) to prepare a marketing database solution for the latter.



Carmel, IN-based CNO Financial is a top-tier holding company for a group of insurance companies operating across the U.S., namely Bankers Life, Washington National and Colonial Penn. Per the agreement, Epsilon will prepare a marketing database solution to facilitate improved personalized communications via direct mail, television, call center, display, and email. Both direct-to-consumer efforts and regional agent distribution channels will benefit from this transaction. Moreover, the Alliance Data unit will help in cross-selling products and support lead management processes.



Epsilon will also provide data services to boost CNO Financials current and potential customers by helping the company with improved modeling and campaign selection, to name a few. According to Chris Campbell, senior vice president, marketing and communications of CNO Financial, "It will improve our omni-channel campaign and lead management, our business intelligence and analytics, and better enable enhanced sales, customer relationships, and operational efficiencies.



Alliance Data expects the deployment of its technology and expertise to enable personalized communications across channels, thereby improving outcome.



Epsilon continues to deliver solid numbers with revenues increasing 5% in the last reported quarter. We expect its business to gain momentum on the back of strategic deals like the one mentioned above. Last month, Epsilon inked a multi-year deal with Amica Mutual Insurance Company to manage email marketing strategy and execution of the latter. We expect such initiatives to help Epsilon to achieve 7% growth in revenues and EBITDA.

ALLIANCE DATA Price

ALLIANCE DATA Price | ALLIANCE DATA Quote

Zacks Rank and Stocks to Consider



Alliance Data carries a Zacks Rank #4 (Sell). Some better-ranked financial transaction service providers are Equifax Inc. EFX, Global Payments Inc. GPN, and MasterCard Incorporated MA. Each of these carries Zacks Rank #2 (Buy). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.

Story continues

MasterCard is a leading global payment solutions company providing an array of services in support of the credit, debit, mobile, web-based and contactless payments, and other related electronic payment programs to financial institutions and other entities. The expected long term earnings growth is currently pegged at 15.50%



Global Payments is a provider of payment solutions for credit cards, debit cards, electronic payments, and check-related services. The expected long term earnings growth is currently pegged at 14.50%.



Equifax is a provider of information solutions and human resources business process outsourcing services for businesses, governments, and consumers. The expected long term earnings growth is currently pegged at 12.20%

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My one and only encounter with Brad Pitt came shortly after a decapitated head was found near his and Angelina Jolie's Hollywood Hills home.

While that does seem vaguely symbolic, it was merely a coincidence, an oddity that added another element of intrigue to a couple that lacked none. In January 2012, we were meeting for a Hollywood Reporter cover story??when Pitt was locked in the best actor Oscar race with his pal George Clooney, he for Moneyball, Clooney for The Descendants. (Both lost to The Artist's Jean Dujardin.)

Sitting with Pitt for some three hours in a Hollywood hotel suite, I found him thinner than I'd expected, younger-looking and surprisingly candid.

"I've always been at war with myself, for right or wrong," he said. "I don't know how to explain it more. There's that constant argument going on in your head about this or that. It's universal. Some people are better at dealing with it, and they sleep with no pain - not pain, arguments. I've grown quite comfortable with being at war."

He didn't elaborate, but he then spoke revealingly about his and then-partner Jolie's plans to marry.

"We'd actually like to, and it seems to mean more and more to our kids," he said. "We made this declaration some time ago that we weren't going to do it till everyone can. But I don't think we'll be able to hold out. It means so much to my kids, and they ask a lot. And it means something to me, too, to make that kind of commitment."

This was a blunder. Clearly, Jolie did not appreciate his revelation, and after a firestorm ensued, when his words ripped through the social media shredder, Pitt backtracked - though in a way I rather admired. He didn't question the accuracy of the quote or fall back on the old "taken out of context." Instead, he said he had misspoken, allowing me to keep my dignity even as his was slightly dinged.

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Weeks later, he and Jolie married.

* * *

Today, stars live in a world where their every word, comment and action is propelled through a Large Hadron Collider, where it's battered and banged against other particles of information, each then analyzed with the scrutiny scientists might reserve for the Higgs boson. It's hard to understand why anyone would put up with this, and yet most stars do, because even when they complain, that's the very breath they breathe.

The effect of all this is to make us overly familiar with our icons, and familiarity inevitably breeds contempt. We love them and loathe them in equal measure, and eventually sicken of them and spit them out. Only stars who maintain a distance - the Tom Hankses and Denzel Washingtons, who wrap a shroud around their private lives - can hold our interest for long. Their absence from the Internet leaves us room to imagine. As to the rest, their shelf lives will be brief.

Is this simply a phenomenon of our times? Or were stars forever trapped in a transparent bubble?

Read more: Hollywood Flashback: Before Brangelina Split, Pitt and Jolie Played Killer Spouses in 'Mr. & Mrs. Smith'

* * *

Waris Hussein was a young man when he directed Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton in 1973's Divorce His, Divorce Hers, a British TV movie in two parts that presents a couple's different takes on their relationship.

A decade earlier, the pair had fallen in love on the troubled Cleopatra (1963), but now their marriage was on the rocks, though Hussein didn't know it when he landed the gig. Such stuff was hidden from the world back then, even though the Burtons were the Brangelina of their day.

The British filmmaker was thrilled at the prospect that lay ahead. As a child growing up in India, he had clipped photos of Taylor for his album, and eagerly anticipated their first meeting. But when he showed up at England's Elstree Studios, where she was shooting another film, she didn't seem to know who he was.

"We [Hussein and producer Gareth Wigan] were in her dressing room, which had been carved into one from two separate rooms," he recalls. "I heard her outside saying, 'I've never heard of him.' Then she arrived at the door and said, 'Oh hello! I'm Elizabeth.'"

Their meeting lasted mere minutes, in which Hussein tried to explain the plot, only to find that Taylor hadn't even read the script. She sparked to life when she heard there would be glimpses of her past, and turned to a fellow who had been fluttering through her room.

"She shouted 'Alexandre!' and a man emerged from the corner," says Hussein. It was the famed Parisian hairstylist. "'Alexandre, obviously there'll be a flashback,' she said. 'What sort of hairstyle would I have if I'm 20?' 'Ohh,' he said, 'I think A Place in the Sun, don't you?' She had not read the script and suddenly we were talking wigs. That was our meeting and then I was whisked away."

Next thing, Hussein got a phone call telling him the picture, which had been planned as a local shoot in Bristol, would now film in Germany. (The story was meant to take place in Rome.) That was all to do with the Burtons' taxes.

Hussein tried to reach Taylor in Yugoslavia, where she was fending off the women who swarmed her husband on the set of Bluebeard, but did not meet either of his stars again until they were ready to shoot in Munich.

He got an early taste of who called the shots when Taylor put a red line through most of the costume sketches, designed by Oscar winner Edith Head. "She wanted everything cut down to the navel to show her breasts," says Hussein - not quite the right look for a businessman's elegant wife.

After the few days Hussein spent filming with Burton alone, Taylor showed up on set, surrounded by paparazzi. "Burton disappeared," says the director. "When we found him, he couldn't stand up straight. He'd gone through a whole bottle of vodka."

Shooting was delayed again and again. Taylor would arrive at noon, film for an hour, then sit down for one of her and Burton's "gargantuan lunches with five different wines and desserts and men in white gloves." Occasionally, a red phone would ring on the set, summoning the director, "and when it rang, it was almost like someone was about to start a nuclear war," he says.

One day, when he asked Taylor to look as if she were remembering the past so that he could cut to a flashback, her face projected nothing. "Perhaps you could blow your nose or something?" Hussein asked jokingly. "She said, 'I've never blown my nose onscreen before and I don't intend to do it now!' After that, she did the shot once more, walked right up to the lens, kissed it, said 'Cut!' and got into her car and walked off."

The worst moment, says Hussein, came when Burton "was so drunk he couldn't sit up straight. I tried to talk to him, and he just in a very loud voice said, 'Fuuuuuuck off!' The 'fuck' lasted about three seconds. And then he said, 'I could have been [King] Lear!' This was in front of the whole crew, the whole cast. Elizabeth went yellow under her makeup. It was horrendous. He couldn't sit still and the cameraman couldn't even shoot him in close-up, he was swaying so much. I walked off the set. I was shaking."

He adds: "These were two incredibly visible, supposedly intelligent people - Richard had dipped into being a scholar at Oxford and desperately wanted to be someone other than who he was. At this point, he realized he had sold his soul to the devil. That was the Faustian pact."

In retrospect, Hussein finds it touching that the actors were drawn so powerfully to one another, despite an evident intellectual gulf.

Once, Taylor showed him a book she had bought for Burton's birthday, a first edition of Goethe. "She said to me, 'I'm giving Richard a very rare present. Gerty. A book by Gerty.' This was the bridge that had to be crossed by the two of them. No matter how passionate their love lives were, there was a stone in the shoe. He knew it."

At the wrap party, with Burton drunkenly singing Welsh songs, Hussein was forced to give Taylor a gift, an immensely expensive gold filigree chain paid for by the production, that cost as much as his salary. "She said, 'Goodbye, Waris. Thank you for this. Behave yourself.' "

Getty Images

Read more: How the Brangelina Split Will Impact Pitt's Upcoming Movie With Marion Cotillard

* * *

Hussein, who's developing a new movie about his experiences with the Burtons, Monstrous Love, says it's unimaginable that stars could be like that today.

For one thing, there's the fishbowl effect of social media; for another, there's the corporate control exercised by (and over) the studios, which would lead them to shut down anyone that excessive. "I don't think they can behave on set the way these two behaved, and if they did there'd be a lot of trouble," says Hussein. "None of the actors and actresses today has that kind of power. They can get the money, but their power factor is not going to work."

The kind of outrageousness we've read about in the past has all but vanished. It's fine for reality TV, but if you're a Mel Gibson or Charlie Sheen or any other megastar, you have to sandpaper the rough bits, file them away until nothing too unusual is left.

Which is fine if you're a studio. But is it possible we're hurting ourselves? Isn't there also a chance the political correctness we expect from our icons is limiting their freedom to be original?

Even Jolie has modified her conduct. Gone are the days of alleged bisexuality, vials of blood and sleeping with knives. Once she was a wild child; now she's Saint Angie, looking for a job with the United Nations.

I don't miss horrific behavior, but I do regret seeing so many cookie-cutter stars. Whatever you might think of Pitt and Jolie, they were never that. "They're the last power couple," says Hussein. "They just can't exist any more."

Not that he minds. He was shattered by the Burton-Taylor experience, his career left in shards. Years later, when he was back on top, a mutual friend said Taylor would like to meet with him again. Replied Hussein: "There's nothing to be gained."

Read more: Brad Pitt Lawyers Up for Angelina Jolie Divorce Fight (Exclusive)

For more Galloway on Film, please check out the archive.
"If they get a good education they can get good jobs and their families and communites can prosper," her logic is just as simple as that.

By India Today Web Desk: A Spanish woman in India is doing for the Dalits what most Indians cannot even fathom.

No matter how much we deny it now, a subconscious classist attitude is what most Indian kids learn to grow up with. Why else are we not "allowed" to play with the house help's children, why else do we not go to the same schools as them, or eat in the same utensils as them?

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This attitude and this classification make sure the so-called scheduled castes remain where they are. While most Indians still treat them as "untouchables" without sparing so much as a thought, a woman from Spain has given up her well-paying job and sold off her belongings to be able to see the Dalits of India rise, through education.

A report published by thebetterindia tells us the story of Raquel Mason Palomeque, the Spanish woman who made India her home about a decade ago with the vision of a better life for Dalit children, senior citizens and underprivileged women.

Raquel's first brush with India was in 1998, which made her return in 2006, to Bodhgaya (Bihar) for a Buddhist retreat. Raquel's first moment of awakening came when she met five-year-old Akshay from Amwan (a village near Bodhgaya). The boy was very sick. Raquel sought a doctor and bought medicines for the child, which cost just over one Euro.

Picture courtesy: en.akshy.org

"Akshay's eyes were cured and he recovered. Raquel felt it was impossible to turn her back on such scenes and she would have to do something. She realised that the only way to improve the living conditions of these children was by education in the widest sense, thus offering them an opportunity to become adults with dignity," says the organisations website, en.akshy.org.

Through her education initiatives--Akshy Educational Centre and Kamal School--220 Dalit children are receiving education today. By the way, half the seats in both the schools have been reserved for girls.

"I hope that the Dalit children can have the same opportunities in the future as other Indian children. If they get a good education they can get good jobs and their families and communites can prosper. But, it is also very important that this Dalit movement should happen without violence and with respect towards all. Education will give them the tools to stand up for their ideas and discuss their rights as Indian citizens," Raquel told The Better India.

If you wish to contribute towards the initiative Raquel has undertaken, here's a link to their website for more information.

--- ENDS ---
Greg Chow

As the home of Apples corporate headquarters, Cupertino, CA, has seen its fortunes rise, along with the companys meteoric success. The once-modest suburban town just west of San Jose is now one of the costliest housing markets in the country, with a median list price of $1.72 million in August.

But now, the company that challenged America to Think different is throwing down the gauntlet again. Instead of changing the world with the introduction of the iMac or iPhone, Apple is challenging the very concept of how a corporate headquarters can look and function. The impact radiating out to the surrounding areas real estate values is anticipated to be seismic.

The company, one of Silicon Valleys largest employers, is preparing to open its vast new, flying-saucer-like Cupertino campus next year, just a couple of miles down the I-280 freeway from its current location. Featuring 2.8 million square feet of office space surrounding an enormous, meticulously-landscaped outdoor campus, its bordered by residential neighborhoods. Which led our data team to wonder: What exactly will be the Apple effect on these nearby homesand on the rest of Silicon Valley?

The wildly innovative new Apple complex was one of co-founder Steve Jobs final obsessions. He presented the plans to the Cupertino City Council in 2011. The ring-shaped edifice sits on 176 acres of land; Jobs promised it would be self-sustaining and earth efficient. Nonetheless, no expenses have been spared in the construction of the circular building, whose circumference is more than a mile. Its interior wood, for example, is said to be harvested from a certain species of maple, and only the fine-quality heartwood at the center of the trees would be used, an Apple insider told Business Week.

A rendering of Apples new headquarters Courtesy of the City of Cupertino

So what will it all mean for local real estate?

To calculate the Apple effect, our data team looked up homes lying within a 5-mile radius of the new campus, and compared the median list price in the second quarter of 2016 with the same period last year. The 5-mile radius covers most of Cupertino and the neighboring towns of Sunnyvale and Santa Clara, plus small sections of Mountain View, Saratoga, and San Jose.

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What we found was a market already going through some very big changes.

apple

The median list price for homes within a mile of the new campus saw a whopping 20.5% median price increase over the past year alonenearly double the 11% increase we saw for the rest of Santa Clara County. And thats in a market that has seen steady price increases for years already.

In fact, Apples real estate impact truly kicked in back in 2013, when the Cupertino City Council approved the structure. Since then, the average annual increase of homes within one mile of the campus site at the corner of Homestead Road and North Wolfe Road has been 18.4%, 3.4% higher than the county average.

Looking at the surrounding homes, youd never guess their value. Most look as if they havent changed since the 1960sranch-style houses with only one story and bland beige paint.

But for serious buyers who can afford the prices, now is not the time to be picky about looks. Currently, there are only 14 homes on the market within 2 miles of the new campus.

To drum up seller activity, Realtor Andy Tse has been going door-to-door in the surrounding neighborhoods, asking homeowners if they would be interested in selling their homes. He says he knocks on 15 to 100 doors each time he visits.

Maybe one in 500 or 1,000 will be interested, and one in 2,000 will do a transaction with you, says Tse. They have to have a very specific reason to sell.

Since the new campus isnt open yet, Bay Area real estate experts believe that sellers are probably holding on in hopes of a bigger payday down the road.

Right now, communities are waiting for it to happen. I think after the new headquarters open up next year, youll see an explosion of new homes [on the market] in the area, says Realtor Greg Cary.

The new Apple headquarters, nearly complete. Greg Chow

Whats happening to the rest of Silicon Valley?

Of course, there are other forces affecting the value of Silicon Valley real estatenot necessarily for the better.

Silicon Valleys housing is closely tied to the stock market. When the stock market goes up, prices go up, says Tse. The past year specifically, the luxury real estate market is slowing down, as there is less money from China.

As evidence, the wealthy enclaves of Saratoga and Los Gatos, south of Apples new campus, where luxury homes are more plentiful, saw prices drop over the past year. And despite the big boost in the neighborhoods near Apple, Cupertino as a wholea town with a large Chinese populationalso saw a drop. As a small town with limited housing inventory, the median price is more susceptible to fluctuation. In the longer term, however, theres a clear upward trend, and it is likely to affect every corner of Cupertino.

apple-05

Bottom line: The new Apple HQ is leaving much of the Silicon Valley market in flux.

To understand why, its useful to make a distinction between buyers with the capital to buy a $10 million mansion and Apple workers interested in living within walking distance to their companys new campus for work. These two groups constitute completely different markets, according to Realtor Connie Miller.

Santa Clara, for example, would mostly fit into the latter category. The town borders Apples new campus and has remained a relatively affordable part of Silicon Valley, thanks to its lack of quality schools, Miller says. In fact, it has the lowest median list prices in the surrounding area. But it appears to be becoming more and more appealing to young engineers without children. In the past year, homes in Santa Clara saw a 17.5% price jump.

Can Cupertino survive Apple?

Amid the growing home prices, and rising prosperity, there are fears that the heart of this once-placid town is being lost.

Before Apple moved in to the city in 1977, Cupertino was largely a town of ranches and orchards. As Apples successand its real estate footprintgrew, restaurants and businesses clustered around it, and residential developments soon followed. Its now hard to tell where the city ends and Apple begins.

Apples 16,000 employees account for 40% of Cupertinos jobs, according to a 2013 report commissioned by the company. When the new campus opens, the company projects that it will be home to 24,000 Cupertino-based employees.

Because the traffic is so awful here, local communities are telling the tech companies they want their workers to live closer to work, says Miller. Its creating a huge demand near the new campus.

Will prices really continue their unabated rise? And how high is too high?

When I moved to Cupertino 30 years ago, I thought it was already expensive, says local Realtor Martin Ku. But prices have just been going up and up, along with the demand.

Will the prices go up in the next 10 years the same way they did before? Entry-level homes, certainly. But continued double-digit gains overall? Its hard to say.

The post The Apple Effect: After Spaceship Campus Lands, Will Silicon Valley Prices Soar? appeared first on Real Estate News and Advice - realtor.com.
For more Entertainment Tonight videos visit Yahoo View, available now on iOS.

Every year, Arnold Schwarzenegger heads to Munich, Germany, to celebrate Oktoberfest, and this year he brought his son, Joseph Baena, along for the fun.

The 69-year-old action star shared a beaming father-son photo from the world-famous beer festival, where they were celebrating Baenas 19th birthday. Both generations dressed up in traditional Bavarian garb and raised some huge mugs of frothy ale for the sweet snapshot.

Happy birthday, Joseph! the former California governor captioned the pic on Sunday. Great student, great athlete. Im proud of you and I love you!

Happy birthday, Joseph. Great student, great athlete. Im proud of you and I love you! A photo posted by Arnold Schwarzenegger (@schwarzenegger) on Oct 2, 2016 at 6:56am PDT

WATCH: Arnold Schwarzeneggers Son Joseph Baena Is the Spitting Image of His Dad

Schwarzenegger has been in Munich for a number of days, as part of his annual pilgrimage to the wildly popular volksfest. Last week, the Terminator star even got the chance to conduct the Oktoberfest orchestra at the Theresienwiese grounds, where the traditional festival has been held since 1810.

Getty Images

Baena isnt the only person near and dear to Schwarzeneggers heart who accompanied him to the grand festival. The actors girlfriend, Heather Milligan, also flew out to share some brews.

Getty Images

WATCH: Arnold Schwarzenegger Got Chased By an Elephant in South Africa, May Have Wet Himself

Schwarzenegger has been dating Milligan, his physical therapist, since separating from his ex, Maria Shriver. Schwarzenegger and Shriver ended their relationship in 2011 after news broke that he had fathered Joseph 14 years earlier with the familys housekeeper, Mildred Baena.

Schwarzenegger has four other children from his marriage with Shriver, 26-year-old Katharine, 25-year-old Christina, 23-year-old Patrick, and 19-year-old Christopher.

Christopher just celebrated his birthday last week, and Schwarzenegger commemorated the occasion with a sweet throwback pic. The star captioned the cute snapshot, Happy birthday Christopher! I love you and Im so proud of you. I know this year will be your best yet.

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Happy birthday Christopher! I love you and Im so proud of you. I know this year will be your best yet. A photo posted by Arnold Schwarzenegger (@schwarzenegger) on Sep 27, 2016 at 3:07pm PDT

WATCH: Arnold Schwarzenegger and Maria Shriver Reunite For Son Patricks College Graduation

Recently, Baena showed just how much hes like his father by recreating one of his dads iconic scenes from Terminator 2, and it couldnt have been cooler. Check out the video below for a look at the epic tribute video.

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What does "Future Sauce" taste like? It's comes on sweet and savory, then it hits you with a kick that lingers. It's the kind of flavor that leaves you wanting more, which is fortunate, because Autograf just hit the road on an extensive North American tour alongside Goldroom.

Rising Trio Autograf Dare to 'Dream' Big: Exclusive Premiere and Q&A

"Future Sauce" is merely an appetizer for the main event. The Chicago duo loaded up with a new stage production and created some original artwork that one lucky Billboard Dance reader could have hanging in their room. Stay tuned to our Instagram??today to learn more details. In the meantime, listen to "Future Sauce" and check official tour dates below.

Autograf Tour??Dates

09/30 - Nashville, TN - Basement East

10/01 - Atlanta, GA - Aisle 5

10/04 - Portland, ME - Port City Music Hall

10/05 - Boston, MA - Royale

10/06 - Philadelphia, PA - The Theatre of Living Arts

10/07 - New York, NY - Terminal 5

10/08 - Washington, DC - A.I.

10/12 - Montreal, QC - Fairmount Theatre

10/13 - Toronto, ON - Mod Club

10/14 - Columbus, OH - Park Street Saloon

10/15 - Detroit, MI - Majestic Theatre

10/16 - Chicago, IL - Concord Music Hall

10/19 - Madison, WI - Liquid

10/20 - Omaha, NE - Slowdown

10/21 - Denver, CO - Cervantes Masterpiece

10/22 - Boulder, CO - Boulder Theater

10/25 - Kansas City, MO - Riot??Room

10/26 - St. Louis, MO - Firebird

10/27 - Oklahoma City, OK - OKC Farmers Market

10/28 - Austin, TX - Vulcan Gas Company

10/29 - TBA

10/31 - Albuquerque, NM - El Rey Theater

11/02 - San Diego, CA - The Observatory

11/03 - Los Angeles, CA - The Novo

11/04 - Oakland, CA - Fox Theater

11/05 - Arcata, CA - Arcata Theatre

11/09 - Eugene, OR - HiFi Music Hall

11/10 - Portland, OR - Wonder Ballroom

11/11 - Vancouver, BC - Imperial

11/12 - Seattle, WA - The Neptune
The festive season is finally here! And with it come a host of holidays that are perfect for a quick trip away.

Durga Puja  Maha Saptami (October 8, Saturday), Assam, Sikkim, West Bengal

Photograph: Indraneel Biswas/Flickr (Under Creative Commons License)

This is the biggest, most elaborate festival in West Bengal and for Bengalis nationwide and around the world. Elaborate pandals are erected to house the Goddess Durga during her stay on earth. Durga Puja celebrates the goddess victory over the demon Mahishasura, and honours Shakti, the female force in the universe. There are 10 days of rituals, but the last five days (Shasthi, Saptami, Ashtami, Navami, and Dashami) are the most celebrated. On Shasthi the goddess is invited down to earth with her four children. The next day, Saptami, the goddess energy is guided into her statues through various prayers and rituals. Durga Puja celebrations involve much pandal hopping to see the elaborate decorations and indulge in lip-smacking Bengali cuisine.

Durga Puja  Maha Asthami (October 9, Sunday), Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Orissa, Sikkim, Telangana, West Bengal



On this day the goddess is worshipped in her unmarried virgin girl form, and as part of the ritual, some young girls are treated as the goddess. According to Hindu mythology, this is also the day the Goddess Kali emerged from Durgas head to kill Chanda and Munda, the henchmen of the demon Mahishasura. So there are evening pujas to celebrate this victory.

Durga Puja  Maha Navami (October 10, Monday), Assam, Bihar, Karnataka, Kerala, Meghalaya, Sikkim, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal

Photograph: Kaustav Bhattacharya/Flickr (Under Creative Commons License)

This is the last day of worship and the day ends with a maha aarti. It is believed the Goddess Durga killed Mahishasura on this day and her demon-slayer form is especially venerated. Devotees dress up in their finest and the goddess favourite food is prepared for the celebrations.

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Durga Puja  Vijaya Dashami & Dussehra (October 11, Tuesday), nationwide, except Assam, Bihar, Manipur, Pondicherry

Photograph: Public.Resource.Org/Flickr (Under Creative Commons License)

On this day, Durga returns to her husbands home. Married women offer red vermillion powder to the goddess and smear it on each other during the goddess send off. Durgas statues are taken out in a grand procession and ceremonially immersed in the nearest water body. People then visit relatives and friends to exchange blessings and sweets, and partake in lavish meals.



This day also features another big festivalDussehra, which marks the defeat of the demon king Ravana. The festival celebrates the triumph of good over evil, and huge effigies of Ravana are burnt amidst much celebration and lighting of firecrackers. Plays known as Ram Leela are performed across India, featuring key scenes from the ancient epic the Ramayana.



Muharram (October 12, Wednesday), nationwide, except Arunachal Pradesh, Goa, Lakshadweep, Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram, Nagaland, Punjab, Pondicherry, Sikkim, Uttarakhand

Photograph: Rauf Shaikh/Flickr (Under Creative Commons License)

Muharram is the first month of the Islamic calendar and is marked as a sacred month. Shia Muslims see Muharram as a month of mourning to commemorate the martyrdom of Imam Husain, Prophet Mohammads grandson, in Karbala. Many Muslims fast during this period and observe it as a period of self-reflection. On the tenth day of Muharram, Ashura, the massacre at Karbala is remembered and Muslims congregate together for public expression of their grief through self-flagellation, chest beating, etc.



Lakshmi Puja (October 15, Saturday), Assam, Tripura, West Bengal

Photograph: Caitlin Regan/Flickr (Under Creative Commons License)

The third day of Diwali, this is considered an auspicious day by many Hindus. The day is devoted to worshipping the Goddess Laxmi, the goddess of wealth, prosperity and happiness. Devotes clean and decorate their houses to welcome the goddess; lamps are lit and sweet treats made. Through the puja, devotes welcome her to their home and ask her to partake in the offerings laid out for her. The belief is that happier the goddess is the more blessings she will bestow on the family.

Kali Puja (October 29, Saturday), Meghalaya, Orissa, West Bengal

Photograph: Kaushik/Flickr (Under Creative Commons License)

This festival is dedicated to the Hindu Goddess Kali, an embodiment of Shakti and the ferocious form of the Goddess Durga. The puja is an invocation to the goddess, and is done so as to diminish all negative energies that stand in the way of spiritual and material prosperity. Devotees offer prayers and enact scenes from her mythological stories.

Diwali

October 29, Saturday: Assam Goa, Kerala, Pondicherry, Tamil Nadu, Tripura

October 30, Sunday: Nationwide, except Assam, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Pondicherry, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, West Bengal

Photograph: Khokarahman/Wikimedia Commons (Under Creative Commons License)



Also known as the festival of lights, Diwali is a very colourful, happy festival that celebrates the triumph of light over darkness, of good over evil across five festive days. The festival marks King Ramas triumphant return to Ayodhya after defeating the demon King Ravana. Families adorn their homes with colourful flowers, garlands, oil lamps, and strings of colourful lights, and exchange gifts with loved ones. Evenings are spent celebrating with firecrackers.

Balipadyami Diwali (October 31, Monday), Kashmir, Maharashtra, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh

This day of the Diwali festival celebrates the return of King Bali to earth. According to Hindu mythology Lord Vishnu in his incarnation as the dwarf Vamana, defeated Bali and pushed him into the netherworld. Through a boon, Bali, who was known for his bravery and dedication to Vishnu, is able to return on this day every year to visit his kingdom. This is considered an auspicious day for those looking to buy appliances and other goods.
Bass Pro Shops wont complete its $5.5 billion acquisition of Cabelas (NYSE:CAB) until 2017, but one thing already seems clear: the hunting and firearms retailer isnt going anywhere.

Sidney, Nebraska-based Cabelas, known for its megastores featuring outdoor gear and wildlife displays, has been on the block for nearly a year, and Bass Pro Shops was long rumored to be interested in a combination with its main rival. While some details have yet to be revealed, Bass Pro Shops indicated that it will continue to coexist with Cabelas under the same roof.

We look forward to continuing to celebrate and grow the Cabelas brand alongside Bass Pro Shops and White River [Marine Group] as one unified outdoor family, Bass Pro Shops founder and CEO Johnny Morris said in a statement.

Also, in a series of questions and answers posted on its website, Bass Pro Shops said it is business as usual at Bass Pro Shops and Cabelas and there will be no immediate impact to our stores.

Following the closing of the transaction, we intend to celebrate and grow the Cabelas brand, and will foster qualities that respective customers love most about both Bass Pro and Cabelas, the Springfield, Missouri-based company added.

Bass Pro Shops expects to keep Cabelas offices in Sidney and Lincoln, Nebraska.

The privately owned Bass Pro Shops runs 99 stores and employs about 20,000 people, according to Mondays announcement. Cabelas has 19,000 employees and 85 stores located in the U.S. and Canada.

Like Bass Pro Shops, Cabelas is a popular brand among outdoor enthusiasts and attracts fiercely loyal customers. However, it has struggled in the face of growing competition from smaller stores and other brick-and-mortar chains like Gander Mountain.

Sales at Cabelas locations open at least a year were down 1.3% during the first half of 2016. The number of purchases also fell during the same period. Elliott Management, the activist shareholder that has pushed changes at Hess (NYSE:HES) and other companies, urged the company to seek a buyer about 10 months ago.

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Morris has had his sights on Cabelas for many years, he wrote in an open letter. He believes that combining Cabelas hunting expertise with Bass Pros fishing gear and White River boats will create the top retailer in the $50 billion outdoor sporting goods industry.

I have enormous admiration for Cabelas and the remarkable brand and business they have built. Cabelas is a great American success story, Morris said.

Bass Pro and Cabelas had humble beginnings.

Founded in 1961, Cabelas got its start when Dick, Mary and Jim Cabela placed their first ad to sell fishing flies through the mail. The founders eventually created a catalog full of fishing gear. Today, the catalog business still accounts for about a quarter of total sales.

Dick Cabela passed away in 2014 at the age of 77. His brother, Jim, is the current chairman of Cabelas.

Morris created Bass Pro Shops in 1972, taking up just eight square feet of space in the back of his fathers liquor store.

As part of the buyout, Bass Pro Shops is taking over Cabelas credit card business in a partnership with Capital One (NYSE:COF). Loyalty programs at both retailers will remain in place. Bass Pro Shops will honor customer rewards under the Cabelas CLUB program.

Morris also noted that Bass Pro Shops and Cabelas will be able to combine their conservation efforts, adding that wildlife conservation is at the heart and soul of Bass Pro Shops.

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By PTI: Colombo, Oct 3 (PTI) Sri Lankas decision to pull out from the SAARC summit in Islamabad was an act to "please" India and was a foreign policy "blunder", an Opposition legislator close to former president Mahinda Rajapaksa said today.

Udaya Gammanpila said the decision was a snub to Pakistan, which is a "friend" of Sri Lanka.

"Sri Lanka was aware of Pakistans decision to postpone the summit. Still they went ahead to announce that Sri Lanka was not taking part," Gammanpila, a leading supporter of Rajapaksa, said.

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The Sri Lankan foreign ministry in a statement last week regretted that conditions were not conducive to hold the next summit in Pakistan.

Gammanpila said the Opposition maintains that Sri Lanka should not have announced a pull out from the Summit and the decision was a "foreign policy blunder".

"It is a fatal mistake to take the side of India and boycott SAARC by hurting Pakistan", he said. PTI CORR SAI AKJ SAI TRK

--- ENDS ---
(Adds company histories, context)

By Abhijith Ganapavaram and Sruthi Shankar

Oct 3 (Reuters) - Bass Pro Shops said on Monday it will acquire Cabela's Inc for $5.5 billion, combining two meccas for outdoor enthusiasts, even as the deal may face antitrust scrutiny given that the hunting and fishing retailers overlap in several U.S. states.

The deal, first reported by Reuters, will combine Cabela's 85 stores, which have a stronger U.S. Northwest presence, with Bass Pro's roughly 100 stores that are concentrated in the U.S. Southeast.

Their overlap in Texas, Missouri and Kansas will likely raise antitrust concerns.

"Both Cabela's and Bass Pro Shops used promotions to drive store traffic and market share, especially in contested geographic regions. As a combined entity, we see potential for a more rational promotional environment to emerge, benefiting all industry participants, "D. A. Davidson & Co said in a research note.

Cabela's had said it would explore a sale last December after pressure from activist hedge fund Elliott Management Corp, which said the shares were undervalued.

Cabela's shares ended up 15 percent at $63.18 on the New York Stock Exchange, close to the $65.50 per share in cash that the deal with Bass Pro values the company.

Elliott now stands to make a profit of $419.2 million, nearly double what it paid to buy an 11.1 percent stake in the company, according to regulatory filings.

Sydney, Nebraska-based Cabela's and Springfield, Missouri-based Bass Pro have been serving outdoor enthusiasts since their respective foundings in 1961 and 1971.

As the broader industry has struggled to compete with internet retailers such as Amazon.com Inc, Bass Pro and Cabela's have been targeting customers seeking a one-stop shop for entertainment, expert advice and shopping.

Cabela's has grappled with declining sales of apparel and footwear and has reported same-store sales growth in only one quarter in more than three years. Still, the company maintains a loyal following, with many customers willing to drive miles to shop at stores, as well as dine at its restaurants and visit its shooting ranges.

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The companies have at times also benefited from their significant hunting-gun businesses, but the industry has seen steep swings in sales amid uncertainty around gun law changes.

Both companies are closely associated with their founders, Johnny Morris at Bass Pro and Dick, Mary and Jim Cabela at Cabela's. Dick Cabela died in 2014 and was succeeded by his brother Jim as chairman of Cabela's. Johnny Morris, who still owns a majority of Bass Pro, will be chief executive of the combined company.

Cabela's also agreed to sell its credit card business called "World's Foremost Bank" to Capital One Financial Corp, which will forge a 10-year partnership with Bass Pro to issue credit cards to Cabela's customers.

Bass Pro will finance the acquisition through preferred equity financing commitments of $1.8 billion from Goldman Sachs Group Inc and $600 million from buyout firm Pamplona Capital Management.

JPMMorgan Chase & Co advised Bass Pro Shops and Guggenheim Securities advised Cabela's on the deal.

(Additional reporting by Michael Flaherty and Lauren Hirsch in New York; Editing by Bernard Orr)
Joining some of the major regional banks, BB&T Corporation BBT announced the resolution of certain legacy mortgage related matters with the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ). The company has agreed to pay $83 million to settle allegations of violating the False Claims Act.



BB&T has been accused of originating and underwriting mortgage loans insured by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Developments (HUD) Federal Housing Administration (FHA) that did not meet applicable requirements. The bank, while fully cooperating with the regulatory agencies, did not admit any liability to avoid the cost and uncertainty of potential litigation.



Some of the major banks which resolved similar issues earlier this year include Wells Fargo & Company WFC, M&T Bank Corporation MTB and Regions Financial Corporation RF. These banks paid fines in the range of $52 million to $1.2 billion to settle allegations of violating the False Claims Act.



No Financial Impact



The settlement deal will have no material impact on BB&Ts results, as it had maintained reserves totaling $85 million for this matter. Further, the company is seeking to recover nearly $70 million related to this matter. However, the bank has not specified from whom it plans to recover this amount.



Allegations Decoded



The DOJ alleged that BB&T failed to adhere to certain FHA origination, underwriting and quality control requirements. During 20062014, the bank falsely certified about complying these rules.



Per the DOJ, between 2006 and 2009, BB&T more than doubled its loan origination volume, while there was a six-fold rise in the FHA insured loans. Further, this was accompanied by a large number of loans being rated Serious-Marketability by the banks quality control department. This rating leads the loan to be unentitled for FHA insurance.



Notably, for the five years starting 2007, the percentage of loans underwritten by the bank, rated Serious-Marketability by its quality control department, exceeded 30% each year. Nevertheless, BB&T recommended these loans for FHA insurance and even sought payment for insured loans in case of default.



Additionally, BB&Ts quality control process did not fulfill FHA requirements. While the loan volume doubled, the number of employees in the quality control department remained the same. Despite requesting for more employees in 2009, the same was not done before 2013. This undermined the number of loans being reviewed per the HUDs loan review sampling rules.



All these led to significant losses of the HUD as it had to pay on insurance claims of defaulted loans.



The U.S. Attorney, John Horn, of the Northern District of Georgia said, While profiting from the FHA program, BB&T exposed the taxpayers to losses by failing to comply with HUD guidelines, and then took the additional step of falsely certifying that it had complied with such guidelines. This settlement recovers substantial losses caused by BB&Ts decision to place its own profits above its commitment to adhere to HUD underwriting and quality control requirements.



Bottom Line



The settlement of this case relieves BB&T of the legacy issues in the long run.



We remain encouraged by the efforts of this Wall Street Banking giant in gradually resolving its legal overhangs. Further, Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General, Benjamin C. Mizer, head of the Justice Departments Civil Division said, Lenders like BB&T that participate in the FHA program must make adherence to the FHA program rules a priority. The Department has and will continue to hold accountable those lenders that prioritize profits over program compliance.



BB&T currently carries a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.



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It's the news every fan of TV's most famed super-sleuth had been dreading. Almost.

Benedict Cumberbatch might not have much more Sherlock left in him.

Speaking to British GQ, the actor?? - ??whose portrayal of Arthur Conan Doyle's Baker Street-dwelling detective helped catapult him into Hollywood's A-list?? - ??laid some fairly heavy clues about the future of the hit BBC show.

"It might be the end of an era," he said of season four, which recently wrapped filming. "It feels like the end of an era, to be honest. It goes to a place where it will be pretty hard to follow on immediately."

But before the world's Sherlock devotees begin crying into their deerstalkers, Cumberbatch suggested it might not be all over just yet.??

"We never say never on the show. I'd love to revisit it, I'd love to keep revisiting it, I stand by that, but in the immediate future we all have things that we want to crack on with and we've made something very complete as it is, so I think we'll just wait and see," he said. "The idea of never playing him again is really galling."

The increasingly busy schedules of Cumberbatch?? - ??soon to be seen as Marvel's Doctor Strange?? - ??and co-star Martin Freeman has kept Sherlock an intermittent presence on TV screens. The Emmy-winning one-off special The Abominable Bride, which aired on both the BBC and PBS on Jan. 1, was the first new Sherlock in almost two years.

Season four of Sherlock is not expected to be broadcast until 2017.

But will it be the end? The BBC told The Hollywood Reporter it wouldn't comment.

Read more: First Look: 'Sherlock' Finds Man's Best Friend in Season Four

??
Plastic surgery and reality TV are two aspects of life in Los Angeles not just relegated to an episode of Keeping Up With the Kardashians.

Both are ubiquitous with no signs of slowing, and a Beverly Hills-based plastic surgeon is addressing both topics in her recently released book titled Lipo Queen.

Like UnREAL??meets Nip/Tuck, Dr. Suzanne Trott, a board-certified plastic surgeon specializing in breast and body contouring tackles everything from women's body issues to romance and the world of reality television through this fictional work, now available on Amazon.

Read more: Celebs Defend Kim Kardashian In Wake of Robbery

"My plan was to write a book exposing the unjust 'underbelly' of the plastic surgery world," says Trott, who claims that professionally, doctors who partake in reality shows (no matter how popular) like Botched, are looked down upon. "I also wanted to address themes of women's body image issues from the perspective of a female plastic surgeon with body issues of her own, which allows her to relate to and treat patients in a way that nobody else could, while spoofing the 'fakeness' of a reality show."

It can be argued that life in L.A. and more specifically, within Hollywood, sees enough of this topic on a daily basis, but through Dr. Trott's plastic surgeon protagonist Rachel, a deeper, if not more dramatic, tale about what is "real" when it comes to bodies and within our increasingly nonprivate world, is explored in a pretty entertaining manner.

Here, Dr. Trott addresses how reality TV and social media have changed the plastic surgery industry, how she got the nickname "Lipo Queen" and which celebrities her patients are most eager to look like (hint: a couple of "Kates" are biggest for breast-size inspiration and it may not be who you think.)

Read more: Why the Fashion Crowd Should Defend Kim Kardashian

How has plastic surgery changed in Hollywood since you've started?

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Like the technological evolution over the past decade, we're seeing the same thing with a shift in the practice of plastic surgery, where the number of noninvasive and minimally invasive office-based procedures like Botox, fillers and lasers, has become the majority of the specialty as a whole. As a result of all of these minimally invasive options, much more is being done slowly over time with fillers and Botox, and people are starting to stave off big facelifts and extensive body-contouring procedures as long as possible. The most interesting thing to me is this new obsession that young people have with staying looking young. I don't know if it's just an L.A. thing, but with high definition and youth being the holy grail here, I have so many gorgeous young patients in their 20s and early 30s who come in for very small amounts of Botox and fillers to stay looking young. Young people are much more aware of aging now than they were a decade ago.

Is there an overwhelming trend in enhancement right now? Which celebs are people citing for inspiration?

As everyone knows, fat transfer to the buttocks is one of the procedures that people are requesting now, the exaggerated, oversized "Brazilian butt lift" to emulate icons like Jennifer Lopez and Kim Kardashian. Women are also almost never asking for "stick straight" legs anymore. The beauty of natural curves is being appreciated, with more patients asking to preserve their curves. Women are asking more to look like Scarlett Johansson and Sofia Vergara. There is a trend toward smaller, more natural-looking breast augmentations. For this look, I've had patients bring in pictures of Kate Hudson, Taylor Swift, Karlie Kloss??and Kate Moss. They want a look where "nobody will know." These days, a lot of women are taking out their implants and putting fat in instead, or downsizing their implants.

Read more: Hollywood's New Thing: $199,000 a Year for "Resting Rich Face"

How has social media and the rise of selfies affected your business?

Social media and the rise of selfies, filters, and Photoshopping and Facetune have exponentially increased my business, especially regarding the minimally invasive facial procedures like Botox and fillers. These days, patients seem to be more concerned with how they look in their selfies and photographs than how they look in the mirror. I tell them to stop comparing their bodies to celebrities: I remind them these days almost every single professionally taken photo they see has been Photoshopped.

What was your main inspiration to write Lipo Queen?

After performing so many body-contouring procedures over the years, I was first inspired to write Lipo Queen in 2008 by the realization that almost every woman I met - including myself - has dealt with, or is dealing with, some kind of body issue. I wouldn't necessarily call it an "eating disorder" - that sounds very 1987 - but more like a "self-body shaming." Women are just extremely critical of their own bodies. This whole issue of how, as women, our self-images are so tied up in our bodies was so interesting to me, because I always thought it was just me. As a female physician and surgeon with body issues of her own, I could really relate to what my female patients were seeking, whether it was a full body contouring or a "spot reduction," and I gave them what they wanted. But back in 2008 I took a step back and was like, "Look what I'm doing for a living. This is crazy," and with the population in Los Angeles, I was often making skinny women skinnier, which seemed ludicrous. And yet, as crazy as it seemed, I was making a lot of women really happy. Getting rid of bulges like "muffin top," "bra fat," "saddle bags," that they would never get rid of because of genetics or menopause really made them feel better about themselves. It was life-changing for a lot of them, to put their body back into proportion.

Where does the name Lipo Queen come from?

For the first couple of years, before the market crash, I was assisting another physician and everyone was having plastic surgery. The office girls automatically handed off all the lipos to me, and I discovered that my own neuroses about my own body gave me a clear advantage in body sculpting. I also discovered that I had a problem: Whenever I saw fat, I had to remove it, no matter how much or how little. As long as I could see what they were talking about and I thought there was something I could do about it, it was fair game. It was an organic nickname that stuck, and I thought it would be a great title for the reality show in the book.

What about comparisons to Lifetime's??UnREAL? There are some parallels.

I did notice that there are some interesting and uncanny parallels to UnREAL. It's exciting that there are so many similarities. It means Lipo Queen is even more timely than I thought it was. And UnREAL??is such a successful show and has such a huge following; I think the viewers that liked it would like Lipo Queen.

What are some ways in which you would like to see the plastic surgery industry, specifically in L.A./Hollywood, change or shift?

We need to educate young people in this town who are fixating on things in pictures of themselves or comparing themselves to reality TV stars. A lot of which is smoke and mirrors - filters, lighting, makeup, and Photoshop. I try to get them to appreciate the fact that just by being young, they are a 10 and that a lot of what these young reality TV stars are doing with all of the fillers and Botox and surgery is actually making them look older.

Read more: Did Bill Clinton Have Work Done? Experts Weigh In
Many investors like to look for momentum in stocks, but this can be very tough to define. There is great debate regarding which metrics are the best to focus on in this regard, and which are not really quality indicators of future performance. Fortunately, with our new style score system we have identified the key statistics to pay close attention to and thus which stocks might be the best for momentum investors in the near term.

This method discovered several great candidates for momentum-oriented investors, but today lets focus in on BHP Billiton Limited BHP as this stock is looking especially impressive right now. And while there are numerous ways in which this company could be a great choice, we have highlighted three of the most vital reasons for BHPs status as a solid momentum stock below:

Short Term Price Change for BHP Billiton

A great place to look for finding momentum stocks is by inspecting short term price activity. This can help to reflect the current interest in a stock and if buyers or sellers have the upper hand right now. It is especially useful to compare it to the industry as this can help investors pinpoint the top companies in a particular area.

With a one week price change of 7.28% compared to an industry average of 1.92%, BHP is certainly well-positioned in this regard. The stock is also looking quite well from a longer time frame too, as the four week price change compares favorably with the industry at large as well.

Fiscal Year EPS Estimate Changefor BHP

In addition to price performance, it is also important to take a look at earnings estimate changes for the full year. This can show if BHP is poised to make a run based on fundamentals, or if the company is simply moving on speculation.

Over the past month, the full year earnings estimate for BHP has risen by 12.86%. On its own this is impressive, but consider that it also beats the industry average of 0.0% too. The trend is undeniably in BHP Billitons favor right now, and it suggests that the momentum might be long lasting for this stock.

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BHP Earnings Estimate Revisions Moving in the Right Direction

While the great momentum factors outlined in the preceding paragraphs might be enough for some investors, we should also take into account broad earnings estimate revision trends. A nice path here can really help to show us a promising stock, and we have actually been seeing that with BHP as of late too.

Over the past two months,4 earning estimates have gone higher compared to none lower for the full year, while we are also seeing that 1 estimates have moved upwards with no downward revisions for the next year time frame too. These revisions have helped to boost the consensus estimate as two months ago BHP was expected to post earnings of 73 cents/share for the full year, though today it looks to have EPS of $1.08 for the full year now, representing a solid increase which is something that should definitely be welcomed news to would-be investors.

BHP BILLITN LTD Price and Consensus

BHP BILLITN LTD Price and Consensus | BHP BILLITN LTD Quote

Bottom Line

Given these factors, investors shouldnt be surprised to note that we have BHP as a security with a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy) and a Momentum Score of A.You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.

So if you are looking for a fresh pick that has potential to move in the right direction, definitely keep BHP on your short list as this looks be a stock that is very well-positioned to soar in the near term.

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(Repeats Oct 2 story with no changes to text)

* Drugmakers protect own medicines while challenging rivals

* Drugmakers' last resort to wring exclusivity from blockbusters

* Novartis CEO predicts biosimilar discounts of up to 75 pct

By John Miller

ZURICH, Oct 2 (Reuters) - The line dividing makers of brand-name drugs and copycat medicines is blurring as companies known for innovative treatments queue up to peddle copies of rivals' complex biological medicines.

These drugmakers are now increasingly straddling both sides of the courtroom, too, protecting their high-price products from biosimilars - biopharmaceutical drugs with the treatment properties of medicines they seek to mimic - while simultaneously challenging rivals' patent claims.

Biologics, manufactured in living cells, then extracted and purified, are more complex than traditional medicines and cannot be copied with precision, and so their knock-off versions are called biosimilars instead of generics.

The allure of biosimilars is clear, with insurers and other payers counting on the steep discounts. U.S. pharmacy benefit managers are already trimming brand-name drugs from their rosters. {nL2N1BY0AZ]

With Novartis Chief Executive Joe Jimenez predicting biosimilar discounts of up to 75 percent, in part based on developments in Europe, makers of innovative drugs are fighting tooth and nail to protect their higher-priced products for as long as possible. [

For instance, AbbVie has sued in Delaware claiming patent protection for its arthritis drug Humira, the world's best-selling prescription medicine, until at least 2022 as it seeks to delay an Amgen replica that won U.S. approval last week.

Meanwhile, Amgen has gone to another U.S. federal court seeking to protect its own arthritis medicine, Enbrel, from a Novartis biosimilar until 2029.

With lawsuits pitting Big Pharma against Big Pharma piling up, lawyers said the legal landscape has gotten a lot more complex.

"One of the biggest surprises has been the number of innovator biopharma companies, like Amgen, now developing biosimilars to compete with the products of other innovator companies," said Don Ware, an expert on biosimilars at U.S. law firm Foley Hoag in Boston.

Story continues

"This creates conflicts for law firms like ours, because suddenly the clients we advise are adverse to each other," Ware said. "And it makes it hard for the companies to retain top outside counsel without having to give them conflict waivers."

Sanofi, Merck, Eli Lilly, Pfizer , Johnson & Johnson and Biogen are also embroiled in lawsuits over biosimilars.

For a Factbox on major suits see:

NOT BITTER ENEMIES

Even so, some analysts say the lawsuits are business as usual and are unlikely to spill over into other areas, including research partnerships.

Novartis and Amgen may be at each other's throats in court over the Swiss drugmaker's Enbrel copy, but the two are still cooperating on a drug for migraines.

"It's not like these companies are bitter enemies," Zuercher Kantonalbank analyst Michael Nawrath said. "These court cases are simply the last resort of original drug makers to wring a few more months or a year of exclusivity from their blockbusters."

Conflicts pitting big drugmakers against each other may have been inevitable after Europe in 2006 and the United States in 2010 created separate biosimilar approval rules.

After all, Big Pharma's financial clout and expertise made large, sophisticated drugmakers the natural candidates to manufacture complex biosimilar copies that cost hundreds of millions to bring to market, far more than for generic off-patent copies of simpler, small molecule drugs.

Some smaller companies and generics makers have jettisoned biosimilar programmes after originally underestimating hurdles to entry, Richard Francis, head of Novartis's Sandoz division that makes biosimilars, said earlier this year.

Just this week, Shire abandoned two biosimilar candidate drugs that accompanied its Baxalta takeover, copies of Amgen's Enbrel and AbbVie's Humira, to focus on rare diseases.

"The realisation of what it's going to take to stay in this market and be successful has led to a change in the landscape and the players in it," Francis said.

($1 = 0.9699 Swiss francs)
More than 50 people were killed and many more injured in Ethiopia's Oromiya region during a protest at a religious festival, the government says.

Security personnel attempt to stop protesters during the Irrechaa, the thanks giving festival of the Oromo people in Bishoftu town of Oromia region, Ethiopia

By Reuters: More than 50 people were killed in a stampede in Ethiopia's Oromiya region that was triggered when police used teargas and shot in the air on Sunday to disperse anti-government protesters at a religious festival.

The state broadcaster put the death toll at 52, citing regional officials. The opposition also said at least 50 people were killed at the annual festival where some people had chanted slogans against the government and waved a rebel group's flag.

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WHAT CAUSED THE STAMPEDE

Sporadic protests have erupted in Oromiya in the last two years, initially sparked by a land row but increasingly turning more broadly against the government. Since late 2015, scores of protesters have been killed in clashes with police.

The developments highlight tensions in the country where the government has delivered stellar economic growth rates but faced criticism from opponents and rights groups that it has reduced political freedoms.

Thousands of people had gathered for the annual Irreecha festival of thanksgiving in the town of Bishoftu, about 40 km (25 miles) south of the capital Addis Ababa.

Crowds chanted "We need freedom" and "We need justice", preventing community elders, deemed close to the government, from delivering their speeches.

Some protesters waved the red, green and yellow flag of the Oromo Liberation Front, a rebel group branded a terrorist organisation by the government, witnesses said.

When police fired teargas and guns into the air, crowds fled and created a stampede, some of them plunging into a deep ditch.



HORRID EXPERIENCE



The witnesses said they saw people dragging out a dozen or more victims, showing no obvious sign of life. Half a dozen people, also motionless, were seen being taken by pick-up truck to a hospital, one witness said.

"As a result of the chaos, lives were lost and several of the injured were taken to hospital," the government communications office said in a statement, without giving figures. "Those responsible will face justice."

Merera Gudina, chairman of the opposition Oromo Federalist Congress, told Reuters at least 50 people had died, based on details provided by families of the victims.

He said the government tried to use the event to show Oromiya was calm. "But residents still protested," he said.

BLAME GAME ON

The government blames rebel groups and dissidents abroad for stirring up the protests and provoking violence. It dismisses charges that it clamps down on free speech or on its opponents.

Protesters had chanted slogans against the Oromo People's Democratic Organisation, one of the four regional parties that make up the Ethiopian Peoples' Revolutionary Democratic Front, which has ruled the country for quarter of a century.

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In a 2015 parliamentary election, opposition parties failed to win a single seat - down from just one in the previous parliament. Opponents accused the government of rigging the vote, a charge government officials dismissed.

Protests in Oromiya province initially flared in 2014 over a development plan for the capital that would have expanded its boundaries, a move seen as threatening farmland.

Scores have been killed since late in 2015 and this year as protests gathered pace, although the government shelved the boundary plan earlier this year.

--- ENDS ---
For more Entertainment Tonight videos visit Yahoo View, available now on iOS.

Blac Chyna celebrated her baby shower on Sunday, documenting her ride to the soiree on Snapchat, as any Kardashian worth their salt would.

The Rob and Chyna star glowed in a gorgeous beaded dress and nude-toned makeup, which she showed off for friends before hopping into a party bus.

WATCH: Inside Rob Kardashians Baby Shower Drama, What Led Him to Tweet Kylie Jenners Phone Number

Snapchat

BlacChyna baby shower ready      #recent#rfr#sfs#spamforspam#likeforlike#l4l#spam4spam#recent4recent#recentforrecent#omeeka#recent#tbh#rates#snapchat#cfc#cashfollowplane#newopenrp#jaygainplane#jaylegit#followtrain#gainpost#jay2016gaintrain#tysfollowtrain#letsgaintrain#uglyfollowtrain#helpmegain#omeeka#nickiminaj#blacchyna#chyro#openrp A video posted by Rob and Chyna Videos (@chynaslay) on Oct 2, 2016 at 4:17pm PDT

BlacChyna baby shower ready      #recent#rfr#sfs#spamforspam#likeforlike#l4l#spam4spam#recent4recent#recentforrecent#omeeka#recent#tbh#rates#snapchat#cfc#cashfollowplane#newopenrp#jaygainplane#jaylegit#followtrain#gainpost#jay2016gaintrain#tysfollowtrain#letsgaintrain#uglyfollowtrain#helpmegain#omeeka#nickiminaj#blacchyna#chyro#openrp A video posted by Rob and Chyna Videos (@chynaslay) on Oct 2, 2016 at 3:55pm PDT

While Kourtney and Kim Kardashian were unable to attend, as they are currently in France for Paris Fashion Week, Kim sent her well-wishes to Chyna from afar.

Snapchat

NEWS: Rob Kardashian Claims Blac Chyna Wasnt Invited to Baby Shower, Tweets Kylie Jenners Phone Number

Scott Disick supported his extended family in person, posing with Rob for some fun snaps at the showers photo booth and posting them to Instagram.

Story continues

Love u bob @robkardashian A photo posted by Scott Disick (@letthelordbewithyou) on Oct 2, 2016 at 6:34pm PDT

Another guest along for the ride was King Cairo, Chynas 3-year-old son with ex-fiance (and Kylie Jenners current beau) Tyga. The wee toddler shows up in one of Chynas Snapchats looking excited and happy.

BlacChyna baby shower ready      #recent#rfr#sfs#spamforspam#likeforlike#l4l#spam4spam#recent4recent#recentforrecent#omeeka#recent#tbh#rates#snapchat#cfc#cashfollowplane#newopenrp#jaygainplane#jaylegit#followtrain#gainpost#jay2016gaintrain#tysfollowtrain#letsgaintrain#uglyfollowtrain#helpmegain#omeeka#nickiminaj#blacchyna#chyro#openrpq A video posted by Rob and Chyna Videos (@chynaslay) on Oct 2, 2016 at 4:08pm PDT

Although Chynas Snapchat game is very reminiscent of Kim and Kylies these days, thats not the only page she has taken from the Kardashian book of public relations. On Saturday, the 28-year-old showed up to pal Amber Roses Slutwalk in Los Angeles channeling the queen Kardashian in a major way, in a baby bump-hugging beige body-con dress, topped with a blush pink duster jacket.

Glam Look Blonde with Salmon Pink Tips Colored and Styled by @kellonderyck hair provided by @kendrasboutique Makeup @jolisarena Jacket @chiccoutureonline #34weeks A photo posted by Blac Chyna (@blacchyna) on Oct 1, 2016 at 6:49pm PDT

Hm. Where have we seen that look before?

Splash News

NEWS: Blac Chyna, Kendra Wilkinson, DWTS Co-Stars Turn Out for Amber Roses 2nd Annual Slutwalk

In true Kardashian fashion, there was a bunch of drama surrounding the baby shower last week. Need to catch up on that? Watch below.

Related Articles
* Part of Financial Stability Board consultation

* Comes ahead of planned rule changes at end-2017

* BlackRock, Vanguard among those to respond (Adds Vanguard, bullet points, background)

By Simon Jessop

LONDON, Oct 3 (Reuters) - BlackRock, the world's biggest asset manager, has told an international financial watchdog it supports plans to stress test individual mutual funds to make sure they function properly during extreme market conditions.

Global regulators are concerned about the ability of funds to function during periods of market turmoil - including being able to pay back investors - and had asked leading industry participants to respond to proposed rule changes.

In June, the Financial Stability Board (FSB), set up after the financial crisis to ensure the stability of the financial system, proposed 14 measures to be implemented from the end of 2017, including monitoring leverage and stress testing.

In a Sept. 21 letter to the FSB posted on its website, BlackRock said: "We believe there is merit in developing principles for the stress testing of individual open-end funds", but rejected any form of system-wide stress test.

Vanguard, the world's second-biggest asset manager, said in its response it would not back a rule mandating the widespread stress-testing of individual funds in a specific way.

"We do not agree ... that authorities should require stress tests and provide guidance on how they should be conducted," it said in a letter to the FSB seen by Reuters.

However, Richard Withers, the head of government relations for Vanguard Europe, told Reuters the firm supported the general principle of fund-level stress-testing, as long as firms had discretion over the details.

BlackRock added it was important to remember the liquidity stress testing of funds was different from that of banks, with managers needing to avoid a fire sale of assets to meet redemptions.

"Liquidity risk stress testing is one tool that can be helpful to ensure fund managers are maintaining appropriate liquidity," it said in its letter.

Story continues

The issue of liquidity was highlighted earlier this year by the failure of a junk bond fund run by U.S. asset manager Third Avenue, whose illiquid assets could not be sold quickly enough to meet redemption requests, leading it to shut down.

More recently, a number of UK-focused property funds were forced to suspend trading after too many investors demanded their money back in the wake of Britain's vote to leave the European Union, although most have since reopened.

(Reporting by Simon Jessop; Editing by Louise Heavens and Mark Potter)
By Simon Jessop

LONDON (Reuters) - BlackRock (BLK.N), the world's biggest asset manager, has told an international financial watchdog it supports plans to stress test individual mutual funds to make sure they function properly during extreme market conditions.

Global regulators are concerned about the ability of funds to function during periods of market turmoil - including being able to pay back investors - and had asked leading industry participants to respond to proposed rule changes.

In June, the Financial Stability Board (FSB), set up after the financial crisis to ensure the stability of the financial system, proposed 14 measures to be implemented from the end of 2017, including monitoring leverage and stress testing.

In a Sept. 21 letter to the FSB posted on its website, BlackRock said: "We believe there is merit in developing principles for the stress testing of individual open-end funds", but rejected any form of system-wide stress test.

Vanguard, the world's second-biggest asset manager, said in its response it would not back a rule mandating the widespread stress-testing of individual funds in a specific way.

"We do not agree ... that authorities should require stress tests and provide guidance on how they should be conducted," it said in a letter to the FSB seen by Reuters.

However, Richard Withers, the head of government relations for Vanguard Europe, told Reuters the firm supported the general principle of fund-level stress-testing, as long as firms had discretion over the details.

BlackRock added it was important to remember the liquidity stress testing of funds was different from that of banks, with managers needing to avoid a fire sale of assets to meet redemptions.

"Liquidity risk stress testing is one tool that can be helpful to ensure fund managers are maintaining appropriate liquidity," it said in its letter.

The issue of liquidity was highlighted earlier this year by the failure of a junk bond fund run by U.S. asset manager Third Avenue, whose illiquid assets could not be sold quickly enough to meet redemption requests, leading it to shut down.

More recently, a number of UK-focused property funds were forced to suspend trading after too many investors demanded their money back in the wake of Britain's vote to leave the European Union, although most have since reopened.

(Reporting by Simon Jessop; Editing by Louise Heavens and Mark Potter)
A+E Networks veteran Bob DeBitetto is set to exit as president of the cable groups studio arm at years end.

A+E Networks CEO Nancy Dubuc disclosed the news Monday in a memo to staffers. DeBitetto has been with A+E for 14 years, starting out in 2003 as a programming exec for the companys flagship A&E Network.

Bob has been a friend, partner and mentor to me over the course of his entire career at A&E, Dubuc wrote. He is widely respected in our industry and is often referred to as the smartest guy in the room. 

Dubai said DeBitetto came to her this summer to set his plan to pursue the next chapter of his storied career.

A cable industry vet, DeBitetto was a senior programming exec at Turner Broadcasting for seven years before joining A&E. Earlier in his career, he worked in business operations on the film side of Disney.

On DeBitettos watch, A+E launched its in-house production arm to better serve A&E, History and Lifetime with original series. Projects that have hailed from the group including Lifetimes UnReal and the miniseries remake of Roots. The studio is giving a big push to two upcoming dramas for History: Six, revolving around Navy SEALS, and Knightfall, a sword-and-sandal vehicle set at the time of the Crusades.

DeBitetto also launched the A&E IndieFilms banner for documentary films. The units productions have included The September Issue, The Tillman Story, Client 9 and The Imposter.

DeBitetto was tasked with launching the studio arm in June 2013. Before that he spent 10 years at A&E, rising from senior VP to president and g.m. overseeing all programming and marketing for A&E as well as the Bio channel.

On top of his studio responsibilities, De Bitetto served as A+E Networks president of brand strategy and business development.

Related stories

A+E Networks Names Amanda Hill Chief Marketing Officer

A+E Networks U.K. Appoints Jessica Haagmans to Run New Benelux Office

Fire Causes 'Significant' Damage on Set of History's 'Knightfall' in Prague
HONG KONG (Reuters) - Aircraft lessor BOC Aviation Ltd (2588.HK) said on Monday it would buy five new planes from Air China , worth a combined $1.5 billion at list prices, and would lease them back to the carrier.

The Asia's second-biggest aircraft lessor, with a fleet of more than 260 planes, said it would buy three new Boeing B777-300ERs and two new Airbus A330-300 aircraft.

The company expects to take delivery of the aircraft before the end of 2016.

An expanding air travel market in Asia has helped many regional airlines improve their financial performance which in turn is fuelling growth in the leasing sector, BOC Aviation Chief Executive Officer Robert Martin said in August.

(Reporting by Donny Kwok; Editing by Edwina Gibbs)
Photo: Getty Images

Theres new hope for the millions of people who suffer from a painful form of eczema.



Researchers from the University of Edinburgh in the United Kingdom have discovered a peptide, or portions of amino acids, that can encourage skin cells to produce a naturally occurring protective compound  a substance that those living with eczema are usually lacking.



People who have been diagnosed with this skin condition are at a greater risk of carrying a bacteria known as Staphylococcus aureus on their skin, which can infect skin lesions and cause damage to the natural skin barrier. Also, these individuals rarely produce the peptide human beta-defensin 2 (hBD2), a compound that is known to kill bacteria and is vital to preventing skin damage.



The study authors found that applying a topical form of hBD2 to skin cells grown in a lab had the ability to help the skin remain intact, with the cells showing strengthened protection against bacterial damage. As a result, the investigators are optimistic about future remedies for this disease, since conventional methods, such as steroid creams, can become less effective with continued use.



Related: 5 Mistakes That Are Making Your Skin Super-Dry



This is a great chance to work with something that the body makes naturally to develop new therapies for atopic eczema, which affects so many peoples lives, stated Donald J. Davidson, PhD, from the University of Edinburghs Medical Research Council Center for Inflammation Research, in a press release.

Atopic dermatitis (also referred to as AD) is the most common type of eczema and affects approximately 17.8 million Americans, according to the National Eczema Association. Its estimated that 10 percent of people worldwide will be affected by this condition  an unbearable itch, usually on the cheeks, arms, and legs, which becomes red and inflamed  at some point.



The use of beta-defensin 2 as a topical treatment of eczema and atopic dermatitis is novel! Kaleroy Papantoniou, MD, a board-certified cosmetic dermatologist and a clinical instructor at Mount Sinai Health Center in New York City, tells Yahoo Beauty. We know that in these conditions, the cells are often not able to produce beta-defensin 2 in response to inflammation or infection, and this molecule is part of the essential cellular immunity necessary to fight infection and promote healing.



Story continues

Related: 7 Body Moisturizers to Tackle Dry Skin



Overall, she considers this latest research promising.



Further studies will be needed, but this could open up a new approach to treating skin conditions by utilizing the bodys own tools, continues Papantoniou. This would potentially reduce the production of drug-resistant organisms and the unwanted side effects of chronic steroid use.



Lets keep in touch! Follow Yahoo Beauty on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and Pinterest.
HOUSTON  For the past 50 years, the Mission Simulator and Training Facility at Johnson Space Center in Houston has been used to prepare astronauts and Mission Control support teams to fly NASA spacecraft to orbit and beyond.

Now, after being home to Gemini, Apollo and space shuttle simulators, the building is again ready to support the next generation of spacecraft. But this time, the vehicles do not belong to NASA.

The Boeing Company on Wednesday (Sep. 28) debuted to the media the installation of its first two simulators that will support training astronauts for flights on board its CST-100 Starliner commercial crew spacecraft. [Boeing Starliner's 'Last Room on Earth' for Astronauts  Photo Tour]

"It's a big responsibility for Boeing to train astronauts," said Chris Ferguson, Boeing commercial crew program deputy manager and director of crew and mission operations, who previously trained in the same facility as a NASA astronaut and commander of the final space shuttle mission in 2011.

"This 'plan, train, fly' task is something that formerly NASA had exclusive ownership of, but as part of our contract to provide services back and forth between the space station, we not only provide the service  the taxi, if you will  but we also have to train the flight controllers, the crew, and have everybody ready to go," Ferguson said.

In 2014, NASA awarded contracts to Boeing and SpaceX to provide commercial launch services to the International Space Station. The agency awarded a total of $6.8 billion, including $4.2 billion to Boeing for it to complete and certify the Starliner for flight.

The capsule, which is designed to fly atop a United Launch Alliance Atlas V rocket, is slated to make its first uncrewed test flight in late 2017, followed by a crewed test flight and then the first of at least two operational missions by mid- to late-2018.

Unlike SpaceX, which has selected to build and operate its own mission control and simulators at its headquarters in California, Boeing contracted with NASA to provide ground support for its Starliner missions.

Story continues

"We have kind of a unique relationship with Boeing," Ellen Ochoa, director of Johnson Space Center, stated. "Boeing has a contract with us to deliver transportation services but we also have people here at Johnson Space Center, in our flight ops organization, who are essentially subcontractors to Boeing for operational products."

Now up and running in the Mission Simulator and Training Facility (also known as Building 5 or since 1992, the Jake Garn Facility, named for the former Utah senator who flew aboard a 1985 shuttle mission) are Boeing's two Crew Part Task Trainers (CPTT), large touch screen displays that can replicate the layout of the Starliner controls so astronauts can practice flying the different mission phases on a trip to and from the space station.

One of the instructor stations for Boeing's Starliner trainers in the Mission Simulator and Training Facility at NASAs Johnson Space Center in Houston. collectSPACE.com

"Where these trainers are ... is right where we spent a lot of time training for the shuttle," said Ochoa, who was also an astronaut. "It's handy for our astronauts because all the offices are right across the way, so that makes it also very attractive in terms of being able to come here and use the part task trainers at any time they want to, but certainly as we get into full mission simulators, it will be very easy for our folks to do the training here."

In 2015, NASA named its first "cadre" of commercial crew astronauts to train for flights on both Boeing's Starliner and SpaceX's Dragon. Bob Behnken, Eric Boe, Douglas Hurley and Sunita Williams all made trips to St. Louis, where the crew part task trainers were designed and built by Boeing, to offer their input and gain their first use of the simulators as they were developed.

"Bob, myself, Eric and Doug are really excited that they're here," said Williams. "It is sort of like Ellen said, it is pretty nice to be able to go from your office and walk over here to use the trainers and try to understand the systems."

"It's a critical part of our development to understand how to operate and fly the vehicle, so we're really looking to using them on a daily basis as we get ready," she said.

Behnken, who is a former chief of the astronaut office, said the part task trainers' installation was a milestone.

"We've been doing a lot of work where we have sat down with paper products and tried to walk through what ascent into rendezvous or entry would actually look like," he said. "To actually have a simulator where we can actually get a little bit more dynamic data and understand what I would be seeing or what somebody else would be seeing on the ground and figure out how best we would interact, that is the kind of milestone that needed to be accomplished."

"We are ready for and it is great to see the hardware here so we can jump into that next phase and get on to flying," Behnken said.

In addition to the crew part task trainers, Boeing is also in the final stages of developing in St. Louis a full-scale, high-fidelity simulator that will provide the same environment as astronauts will find inside the Starliner. The Boeing Mission Simulator (BMS) is expected to be delivered to the Mission Simulator and Training Facility in early 2017, where it will be installed in the same room earlier used for the motion-base shuttle mission simulator.

See more photos of Boeings CST-100 Starliner crew part task trainers at collectSPACE.

Follow collectSPACE.com on Facebook and on Twitter at @collectSPACE. Copyright 2016 collectSPACE.com. All rights reserved.

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Brent Saunders Allergan

Allergan, the drugmaker behind Botox, is on a shopping spree.

The company on Monday said it's acquiring the rights to a drug to treat Crohn's Disease and ulcerative colitis for as much as $1.27 billion. The drug is still in development, so Allergan is only paying $250 million now, but it'll owe AstraZeneca more as it hits certain milestones.

With this deal, Allergan has committed $3.67 billion to acquisitions and investments in the last 30 days. That includes upfront costs and payments that'll be made later if drugs are successful.

For Allergan, this is actually a drop in the bucket. The company just sold its generic drug business to Israel's Teva Pharmaceutical for $33.75 billion in cash (and even more in Teva stock).

Here are the others:

RetroSense Therapeutics, a gene therapy company that's working on a treatment for a cause of blindness. That, deal, worth $60 million up-front happened on September 6.

On September 14, it acquired dermatology company Vitae Pharmaceuticals for $639 million.

On September 20, it acquired Tobira Therapeutics , which is developing two treatments for a liver condition called NASH in a deal worth $1.65 billion.

Later that afternoon, the company announced it had also acquired Akarna Therapeutics, a private company also working on drugs to treat NASH. That deal was worth $50 million up-front.

But using acquisitions of promising drugs as a means to fatten a company's pipeline of products is a pretty classic part of any big drugmakers' playbook. But the Tobira acquisition also gives us a clue about how aggressive Allergan will be. The deal was for six times the company's closing price. Analysts say that's a clue that Allergan had competition.



The disease Tobira is targeting, NASH or nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, is a type of liver disease in which liver fat builds up in people. People with obesity, type 2 diabetes, and insulin resistance are all at an elevated risk of developing the disease, though much about its causes remains unknown. NASH has become more common in recent years, and is often called a "silent" disease since most people don't know they have it until it leads to problems like cirrhosis and liver failure. It affects up to 100 million Americans. Allergan CEO Brent Saunders said it was set to "become one of the next epidemic-level chronic diseases we face as a society."

Story continues

There aren't any approved treatments for NASH, but the NIH suggests avoiding alcohol, eating healthy, losing weight (if the person is overweight) and exercising more as ways that can cut down on liver fat and even, in some cases, reverse the course of the disease.

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(Updates with late results for mayor races.)

By Anthony Boadle

BRASILIA, Oct 2 (Reuters) - Brazilian political parties implicated in the massive Petrobras corruption scandal, including that of President Michel Temer, suffered major setbacks in Sunday's municipal elections that put right-leaning candidates ahead in key cities.

The leftist Workers Party (PT) of former President Dilma Rousseff, who was impeached in August, was the worst hit and lost the country's largest city, Sao Paulo, to its main rival, the centrist Brazilian Social Democrat Party (PSDB), which elected millionaire businessman Joao Doria to be mayor.

Temer's Brazilian Democratic Movement Party (PMDB) lost its longtime hold over the cash-strapped city of Rio de Janeiro, which just held what many considered a successful Olympics.

Instead, a conservative evangelical bishop, Senator Marcelo Crivella, will face a runoff against Marcelo Freixo of the Socialism and Liberty Party (PSOL), a leftist breakaway from the PT, to decide who leads Rio.

Voters punished the PT, which ruled for 13 years, for holding the presidency during Brazil's biggest political corruption scandal and leading Latin America's largest economy into its worst recession since the 1930s.

"It was a clear sign of dissatisfaction of the voters, mainly in Sao Paulo and southeastern Brazil," said political analyst Luciano Dias, a partner in the Brasilia-based consultancy firm CAC.

Adding to the drubbing suffered by the PT, Doria won Sao Paulo in the first outright victory in the city's mayoral race since run-offs were introduced to the city in 1992.

The PT lost four of the five state capitals it had run, including Sao Paulo, the country's economic powerhouse where the leftist party was born. The PT lost two-thirds of the municipalities it won in 2012, dropping to 10th place from third in the number of mayors controlled by each party.

The PT's candidate in Sao Paulo's industrial suburb city of Sao Bernardo do Campo, the hometown of the party's founder Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, did not make it to the second round, despite strong stumping by the former president.

Story continues

Lula left office in 2011 with the highest approval rating of any Brazilian leader but will now stand trial for corruption in the massive bribery and political kickback scandal at state-run oil company Petroleo Brasileiro.

The first elections since Rousseff was removed from office were a test of support for Brazil's main political parties as they prepare for the 2018 presidential race.

The local elections do not bode well for the PMDB, which hopes Temer can revive the economy so the party can win the 2018 elections. But with some of its leaders under investigation, voters have chastised the PMDB for being part of both Lula and Rousseff's PT-led coalition since late 2006.

Despite the PMDB's big loss of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil's second-largest city, the party continued to be the one with the most number of mayors across and small and medium-sized towns, winning in at least 1,000 such locations.

Doria's victory in Sao Paulo, a traditional launching pad for national office, will bolster a likely bid in 2018 by the PSDB governor of the state, Geraldo Alckmin. The PSDB was also ahead in the country's third-largest city, Belo Horizonte.

Despite the PSDB win in Sao Paulo, voters also expressed deep indifference toward their political options, with nearly 40 percent either not showing up at the polls - despite voting being legally mandatory in Brazil - or refusing to vote for any mayoral candidate.

Sunday's elections were the first held under a ban on corporate campaign financing that was meant to clean up Brazilian politics following the scandal surrounding state-controlled oil company Petrobras that has ensnared dozens of top executives and powerful political figures.

But the new rules, which reduced campaign financing by two-thirds from the presidential election in 2014, instead helped wealthy candidates who were using their personal funds, such as Doria, and candidates backed by Brazil's rapidly expanding evangelical churches.

(Reporting by Anthony Boadle; Editing by Peter Cooney and Brad Brooks)
BJP MP Subramanian Swamy said that there seems to be no other way than a war with Pakistan and it needs to be taught a lesson.

By Anindya Banerjee: At a time when the tension between India and Pakistan is high and security forces have thwarted another terror attack in Baramulla, BJP MP Subramanian Swamy has called for 'war' with Pakistan.

Speaking exclusively to India Today, Swamy said, "There seems to be no other way than a war. Pakistan is mistaking our silence. They need to be taught a lesson."

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This strong view, many say, is resonating within the party but not many are coming out in open as Swamy has.

Also read: Baramulla Army camp attack: 2 terrorists killed, BSF jawan martyred



UPA TO BE BLAMED



Swamy also blamed the UPA for the attacks. "These attacks are handiwork of sleeper cells. They bred during the UPA regime. Some terrorists even have Aadhar cards. What we are witnessing today (Baramulla like attack) is manifestation of failures of the UPA."

In an apparent taunt to Salman Khan who batted for Pakistani artists, the BJP MP said, "Let's get it clear, we are in conflict with Pakistan. It's black and white. And no one from Pakistan should be allowed here."

Also read: Pakistan in a state of coma after surgical strikes, says Manohar Parrikar

--- ENDS ---
By Anthony Boadle BRASILIA (Reuters) - Brazilian political parties implicated in the massive Petrobras corruption scandal, including that of President Michel Temer, suffered major setbacks in Sunday's municipal elections that put right-leaning candidates ahead in key cities. The leftist Workers Party (PT) of former President Dilma Rousseff, who was impeached in August, was the worst hit and lost the country's largest city, Sao Paulo, to its main rival, the centrist Brazilian Social Democrat Party (PSDB), which elected millionaire businessman Joao Doria to be mayor. Temer's Brazilian Democratic Movement Party (PMDB) lost its longtime hold over the cash-strapped city of Rio de Janeiro, which just held what many considered a successful Olympics. Instead, a conservative evangelical bishop, Senator Marcelo Crivella, will face a runoff against Marcelo Freixo of the Socialism and Liberty Party (PSOL), a leftist breakaway from the PT, to decide who leads Rio. Voters punished the PT, which ruled for 13 years, for holding the presidency during Brazil's biggest political corruption scandal and leading Latin America's largest economy into its worst recession since the 1930s. "It was a clear sign of dissatisfaction of the voters, mainly in Sao Paulo and southeastern Brazil," said political analyst Luciano Dias, a partner in the Brasilia-based consultancy firm CAC. Adding to the drubbing suffered by the PT, Doria won Sao Paulo in the first outright victory in the city's mayoral race since run-offs were introduced to the city in 1992. The PT lost four of the five state capitals it had run, including Sao Paulo, the country's economic powerhouse where the leftist party was born. The PT lost two-thirds of the municipalities it won in 2012, dropping to 10th place from third in the number of mayors controlled by each party. The PT's candidate in Sao Paulo's industrial suburb city of Sao Bernardo do Campo, the hometown of the party's founder Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, did not make it to the second round, despite strong stumping by the former president. Lula left office in 2011 with the highest approval rating of any Brazilian leader but will now stand trial for corruption in the massive bribery and political kickback scandal at state-run oil company Petroleo Brasileiro. The first elections since Rousseff was removed from office were a test of support for Brazil's main political parties as they prepare for the 2018 presidential race. The local elections do not bode well for the PMDB, which hopes Temer can revive the economy so the party can win the 2018 elections. But with some of its leaders under investigation, voters have chastised the PMDB for being part of both Lula and Rousseff's PT-led coalition since late 2006. Despite the PMDB's big loss of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil's second-largest city, the party continued to be the one with the most number of mayors across and small and medium-sized towns, winning in at least 1,000 such locations. Doria's victory in Sao Paulo, a traditional launching pad for national office, will bolster a likely bid in 2018 by the PSDB governor of the state, Geraldo Alckmin. The PSDB was also ahead in the country's third-largest city, Belo Horizonte. Despite the PSDB win in Sao Paulo, voters also expressed deep indifference toward their political options, with nearly 40 percent either not showing up at the polls - despite voting being legally mandatory in Brazil - or refusing to vote for any mayoral candidate. Sunday's elections were the first held under a ban on corporate campaign financing that was meant to clean up Brazilian politics following the scandal surrounding state-controlled oil company Petrobras that has ensnared dozens of top executives and powerful political figures. But the new rules, which reduced campaign financing by two-thirds from the presidential election in 2014, instead helped wealthy candidates who were using their personal funds, such as Doria, and candidates backed by Brazil's rapidly expanding evangelical churches. (Reporting by Anthony Boadle; Editing by Peter Cooney and Brad Brooks)
Birmingham (United Kingdom) (AFP) - Britain's economy faces "turbulence" as it negotiates its EU exit and consumer and business confidence could go up and down like a "rollercoaster", Chancellor of the Exchequer Philip Hammond warned on Monday.

"We must expect some turbulence as we go through this negotiating process," the chancellor of the Exchequer told the BBC ahead of a keynote speech at the ruling Conservative party's annual conference.

"There will be a period of a couple of years or perhaps even longer when businesses are uncertain about the final state of our relationship with the European Union," he said.

Hammond said businesses were delaying investment decisions because of the uncertainty.

"If we don't intervene to counteract that effect that would have an effect on growth and jobs," he said.

Hammond said his challenge would be to keep consumer and business confidence stable.

"We have to expect a period when confidence will go up and down -- perhaps on a bit of a rollercoaster -- until we get to a final agreement," he said.

Prime Minister Theresa May on Sunday said Britain would trigger Article 50 -- the formal procedure for leaving the EU -- by the end of March, signalling the start of an expected two-year negotiation process.

Hammond is seen as a proponent of a more gradual "soft Brexit" that would retain access to the EU's single market, while other "hard Brexit" proponents in May's cabinet want a clean break with the EU.

Hammond said that in the negotiations Britain would seek "the greatest degree of access for British goods and services... that we can possibly achieve".

"The key thing is having access without the imposition of tariffs, access without the imposition of quotas," he said, adding that this would not be a "one-way trade" because EU exporters would also want to continue to have access to the British market.
Exchange-traded funds have been all the rage in recent years, providing all the benefits of index investing with greater tax efficiency and low, low fees. But investors need to be careful not to lump in their step-cousins, exchange-traded notes.

ETNs sound like the same thing but are very different, with both benefits and a unique set of risks.

"ETNs have greater credit risk than ETFs because ETNs don't own any assets and are unsecured debt obligations," says Kristin L. Regis of the finance faculty of Southern New Hampshire University in Manchester, New Hampshire.

[See: 6 Reliable Dividend Stocks Paying Out for 100 Years or More.]

"These unsecured debt obligations are typically issued by banks and the creditworthiness of the issuer needs to be considered," she says. "If the issuer goes bankrupt, the investor won't get paid. Most large banks won't fail (but) they certainly can."

ETFs, like other funds, use investor money to buy assets like stocks and bonds, and shareholders then ride the portfolio's ups and downs. ETNs are set up to track the performance of an underlying asset class but don't actually own any securities. Instead the issuer, such as a bank, pledges to keep the ETN price aligned with the value of the linked assets.

ETNs cover a wide range of assets and can be useful for investors interested in non-mainstream holdings like futures contracts, Regis says. Other ETNs offer ways to bet on commodity futures in energy, grains, metals, livestock, and oil, or on foreign currencies or various stock sectors.

Like ETFs, ETNs are traded like stocks, allowing easy access throughout the trading day, and strategies like shorting, or betting that the value of the underlying index will fall.

ETNs are considered to be tax efficient because they do not have year-end capital gains distributions common among mutual funds, and even found with some ETFs. Nor do they pay out interest or dividends, as all gains are merely reflected in the share price and are therefore not taxed until after shares are sold.

Story continues

ETNs appeal to investors who care about nitty-gritty details like tracking error, which is a discrepancy between a fund's price and the index it follows. Because ETNs don't actually own the assets they track, there can be no difference between their index and the "holdings" in their portfolio. Of course, tracking error matters mainly to investors who trade frequently and in very large volumes.

Major ETN issuers are banks like Barclays, BNP Paribas, Deutsche Bank and UBS.

What are the risks?

[See: 8 Stocks to Buy for a Starter Portfolio.]

"If the institution that issues it goes under, the investor would risk losing principal," says J.J. Feldman, portfolio manager at Los Angeles-based Miracle Mile Advisors. "This would not happen with ETFs, as they can liquidate the underlying assets and pay back the investors.

Though the investor is wise to assess the issuer's creditworthiness, which is not a concern with ETFs, that's not an unusual task for anyone who has invested in bonds or bought insurance. ETN defaults are not common. Unlike bonds, ETNs are not rated individually, so the investor must assess the issuer's rating.

"ETNs tend to be better for asset classes such as commodities," Feldman says. "They also tend to be better for less liquid asset classes since they don't have to own the underlying holdings."

Certain ETNs can be used to bet on the stock market's volatility by tracking the CBOE Volatility index, he adds. Some are leveraged to provide two to three times the market's gains or losses.

He says that some ETNs, such as those tracking futures contracts, have high fees.

"Many of these vehicles are really short-term trading vehicles and not long-term investments," Feldman says.

He says one of the most popular ETNs iPath S&P 500 VIX ST Futures ETN (VXX), which tracks the volatility of the Standard & Poor's 500 index, has lost value in each of the past seven years, and is down nearly 60 percent this year despite overall gains for the S&P 500.

Betting on how extreme the market's ups and downs will be is very different from betting on the market's overall direction, so VXX is for speculators, not buy-and-hold investors. VXX has a 0.89 expense ratio, nearly 10 times the 0.09 percent charge by the SPDR S&P 500 ETF ( SPY), the exchange-traded fund tracking the S&P 500.

ETNs can be tricky at tax time, because many involve a Schedule K-1 to report partnership income that is unfamiliar to investors accustomed to 1099s, Feldman says.

So if you're a hands-off, fire-and-forget investor accustomed to index funds and ETFs for retirement and college costs, stay away. ETNs are for a walk on the wild side.

[Read: How Will Robo Advisors Impact the Future of Investing?]

"My view is that ETNs can be useful trading tools, but are really not for the average retail investor," Feldman says. "These products are more complicated to understand, and have far more risk than ETFs because they don't actually own anything. They can be useful to gain exposure to commodities and certain other areas of the market, but generally if an investor is looking for stock exposure, ETFs are the way to go."





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Exchange-traded funds have been all the rage in recent years, providing all the benefits of index investing with greater tax efficiency and low, low fees. But investors need to be careful not to lump in their step-cousins, exchange-traded notes.

ETNs sound like the same thing but are very different, with both benefits and a unique set of risks.

"ETNs have greater credit risk than ETFs because ETNs don't own any assets and are unsecured debt obligations," says Kristin L. Regis of the finance faculty of Southern New Hampshire University in Manchester, New Hampshire.

[See: 6 Reliable Dividend Stocks Paying Out for 100 Years or More.]

"These unsecured debt obligations are typically issued by banks and the creditworthiness of the issuer needs to be considered," she says. "If the issuer goes bankrupt, the investor won't get paid. Most large banks won't fail (but) they certainly can."

ETFs, like other funds, use investor money to buy assets like stocks and bonds, and shareholders then ride the portfolio's ups and downs. ETNs are set up to track the performance of an underlying asset class but don't actually own any securities. Instead the issuer, such as a bank, pledges to keep the ETN price aligned with the value of the linked assets.

ETNs cover a wide range of assets and can be useful for investors interested in non-mainstream holdings like futures contracts, Regis says. Other ETNs offer ways to bet on commodity futures in energy, grains, metals, livestock, and oil, or on foreign currencies or various stock sectors.

Like ETFs, ETNs are traded like stocks, allowing easy access throughout the trading day, and strategies like shorting, or betting that the value of the underlying index will fall.

ETNs are considered to be tax efficient because they do not have year-end capital gains distributions common among mutual funds, and even found with some ETFs. Nor do they pay out interest or dividends, as all gains are merely reflected in the share price and are therefore not taxed until after shares are sold.

Story continues

ETNs appeal to investors who care about nitty-gritty details like tracking error, which is a discrepancy between a fund's price and the index it follows. Because ETNs don't actually own the assets they track, there can be no difference between their index and the "holdings" in their portfolio. Of course, tracking error matters mainly to investors who trade frequently and in very large volumes.

Major ETN issuers are banks like Barclays, BNP Paribas, Deutsche Bank and UBS.

What are the risks?

[See: 8 Stocks to Buy for a Starter Portfolio.]

"If the institution that issues it goes under, the investor would risk losing principal," says J.J. Feldman, portfolio manager at Los Angeles-based Miracle Mile Advisors. "This would not happen with ETFs, as they can liquidate the underlying assets and pay back the investors.

Though the investor is wise to assess the issuer's creditworthiness, which is not a concern with ETFs, that's not an unusual task for anyone who has invested in bonds or bought insurance. ETN defaults are not common. Unlike bonds, ETNs are not rated individually, so the investor must assess the issuer's rating.

"ETNs tend to be better for asset classes such as commodities," Feldman says. "They also tend to be better for less liquid asset classes since they don't have to own the underlying holdings."

Certain ETNs can be used to bet on the stock market's volatility by tracking the CBOE Volatility index, he adds. Some are leveraged to provide two to three times the market's gains or losses.

He says that some ETNs, such as those tracking futures contracts, have high fees.

"Many of these vehicles are really short-term trading vehicles and not long-term investments," Feldman says.

He says one of the most popular ETNs iPath S&P 500 VIX ST Futures ETN (ticker: VXX), which tracks the volatility of the Standard & Poor's 500 index, has lost value in each of the past seven years, and is down nearly 60 percent this year despite overall gains for the S&P 500.

Betting on how extreme the market's ups and downs will be is very different from betting on the market's overall direction, so VXX is for speculators, not buy-and-hold investors. VXX has a 0.89 expense ratio, nearly 10 times the 0.09 percent charge by the SPDR S&P 500 ETF ( SPY), the exchange-traded fund tracking the S&P 500.

ETNs can be tricky at tax time, because many involve a Schedule K-1 to report partnership income that is unfamiliar to investors accustomed to 1099s, Feldman says.

So if you're a hands-off, fire-and-forget investor accustomed to index funds and ETFs for retirement and college costs, stay away. ETNs are for a walk on the wild side.

[Read: How Will Robo Advisors Impact the Future of Investing?]

"My view is that ETNs can be useful trading tools, but are really not for the average retail investor," Feldman says. "These products are more complicated to understand, and have far more risk than ETFs because they don't actually own anything. They can be useful to gain exposure to commodities and certain other areas of the market, but generally if an investor is looking for stock exposure, ETFs are the way to go."

Jeff Brown spent nearly 40 years as a newspaper reporter, columnist and editor, including 20 years writing about investing, personal finance, the economy and financial markets. He spent 20 years at The Philadelphia Inquirer and has been freelancing since 2007.
The Daily Beast

Patrick Pleul/AFP via GettyJust days after he promised advertisers that Twitter would not become a free-for-all hellscape, Elon Musk used the platform he now owns to amplify a baseless conspiracy theory about the hammer attack on Nancy Pelosis husband by an intruder.There is a tiny possibility there might be more to this story than meets the eye, Musk tweeted Sunday morning in reply to a tweet by Hillary Clinton blasting the Republican Party for creating a toxic environment that lays the gr
Ottawa (AFP) - Canada announced new rules Monday to fight real estate speculation by foreigners blamed for driving up housing prices in two of its largest cities.

The government is amending the tax code to "close tax loopholes and improve tax compliance" with regard to an exemption from a capital gains tax, Finance Minister Bill Morneau told a press conference.

The move means foreign investors -- just like Canadians -- will have to pay a 50 percent tax on profits from the sale of a home in Canada unless they actually lived in it and declared it to be their primary residence.

Until now, many foreign buyers managed to get around this tax.

"We will ensure that the principal residence exemption is available only to Canadian residents, and that families are able to designate only one property as the family's principal residence for any given year, as intended," Morneau said.

The measure is among a series of new mortgage and tax rules unveiled by the Liberal government and its Tory predecessor in recent years in an effort to cool hot housing markets in Toronto and Vancouver.

According to their respective real estate boards, Vancouver prices climbed 31 percent in the 12 months ending August 31, while Toronto prices rose 17 percent.

In May, the average price for a detached single-family house in Vancouver topped Can$1.5 million (US$1.17 million) for the first time. The city reacted by imposing a 15 percent sales tax on properties sold to foreign buyers to try to prevent a housing bubble.

Morneau also announced, effective October 17, new stress tests by lenders for all new insured mortgages, and tougher loan eligibility criteria for mortgages.

The government has also begun talks with Canada's banks about assuming more of the risk of default in mortgage loans, which are currently insured by taxpayers.
By Ethan Lou TORONTO (Reuters) - The Canadian government said on Monday it will tighten mortgage rules and close a tax loophole on home sales, seeking to rein in both foreign investors and indebted consumers in its latest move to cool a market that some have called a housing bubble. While Finance Minister Bill Morneau said he believes the overall housing market is "sound," the new measures would impact the foreign investors many have blamed for high housing prices as well as buyers and lenders who have driven Canada's massive mortgage debt. Analysts said the measures will likely send overseas buyers to other markets while raising mortgage costs at home, potentially dousing a market that is already losing steam. "They didn't create the bubble, but they are making it worse," said Hilliard MacBeth, an Edmonton-based portfolio manager at RichardsonGMP who predicts a real estate crash. "The government constantly does this ... the lending is too loose on the way up and too tight on the way down." Soaring prices in Canada's two most expensive markets, Toronto and Vancouver, have raised concerns about a bubble and speculation by foreigners, mostly from mainland China. Home prices in Toronto and Vancouver have more than doubled in the last 11 years. The change to the capital gains tax on principal residences was clearly aimed at foreign speculative demand, said Emanuella Enenajor, senior Canada and U.S. economist at Bank of America-Merrill Lynch in New York. "But Canada has very limited not very reliable information about foreign presence, so calibrating policy that targets foreign demand with blurred vision, there's a lot of risk. It can be too strong, too aggressive, or not do enough," Enenajor said. Vancouver sales fell sharply in August after a 15 percent tax was imposed on foreign buyers, and policymakers there also promised to tax vacant homes to discourage absentee investment from overseas amid complaints that wealthy Chinese buyers have made houses unaffordable for locals. Some believe those measures just drove foreign investors eastward to Toronto, forcing the government to act again. "If anything it appears foreign buyers have shifted from Vancouver to Toronto, it's really Toronto that is the main concern now, with prices up 17 percent in the past year," said Sal Guatieri, senior economist at BMO Capital Markets, who warned the tightening may not be over. "If these measures prove ineffective in cooling these two hot regions or in slowing credit growth, the government could do more." (Reporting by Ethan Lou in Toronto and Andrea Hopkins in Ottawa; Editing by Meredith Mazzilli and Frances Kerry)
Ottawa (AFP) - Canada will impose a national minimum carbon price in 2018 in order to meet its Paris accord commitment to slash greenhouse gas emissions, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said Monday.

"All Canadian jurisdictions will put a price on carbon pollution by 2018... To get there, the government will set a floor price for carbon pollution," he said in a speech to parliament.

Each province will have a choice in how they implement the pricing, he added, for example, by imposing a carbon tax or adopting a cap-and-trade system.

The federal government, Trudeau said, is proposing a minimum price of Can$10 (US$7.63) per tonne of carbon pollution in 2018.

This price would rise by Can$10 each year to a maximum of Can$50 per tonne in 2022.

Opposition parties and several provinces immediately pushed back, saying a new tax would sink the economy while accusing Trudeau of overstepping federal jurisdiction.

"Canadian families are struggling to make ends meet," said Conservative MP Ed Fast. "The last thing they need is a massive carbon tax forced down their throat."

Canada's ratification of the landmark Paris accord on climate change is expected to come later this week, after the debate in parliament.

Canada accounts for 1.95 percent of global emissions, according to United Nations figures.

An independent parliamentary watchdog said in April that the country's carbon emissions linked to global warming have stabilized at just over 700 million tonnes per year.

That's 208 million tonnes short of Trudeau's commitment at the climate summit in Paris last December, which was to reduce emissions by 30 percent compared with 2005 levels, by 2030.

- Different goals -

Trudeau's government has reached out to Canada's 13 provinces and territories, which share responsibility for the environment with Ottawa, to hammer out a national climate strategy.

But each has insisted they would tailor plans for their respective regions, which have vastly different economic circumstances and goals.

Story continues

Also, some have already imposed a carbon tax, while others have joined a fledgling continental cap-and-trade system with the US state of California.

Provincial environment ministers meeting on Monday in Montreal with their federal counterpart Catherine McKenna to try to find consensus on climate action had mixed reactions to Trudeau's bombshell announcement.

Saskatchewan province, which has been developing carbon capture technology on a massive scale, remained adamantly opposed to any carbon tax.

Oil-rich Alberta, meanwhile, said it supports a national carbon price in principle for creating a level playing field, but put conditions on agreeing to Trudeau's scheme.

Specifically, Alberta Premier Rachel Notley called for the construction of new pipelines to get the province's oil to tidewater in order to sell it overseas, and "to ensure we have the economic means to fund these (climate) policies."

Alberta has seen several projects falter or fail to get regulatory approval over the past decade as environmentalists fought a fierce public relations war against the oil industry.

Seeking to allay concerns, McKenna noted in a statement that "already 80 percent of Canadians live in a province where there is pollution pricing.

"We want to continue this trend and cover the final 20 percent," she said.
On his 68th birth anniversary, we celebrate the life of Fred DeLuca, the inspiring entrepreneur with a food empire spread across the globe.

By Shreya Goswami: It doesn't matter if you live in the USA or India, there's always a Subway around the corner where you can indulge in a juicy, custom-made submarine sandwich. Of course, the number of branches in the US is way higher than anywhere else, but we Indians do get a taste of these six or twelve inches long sandwiches filled with vegetarian and non-vegetarian options, myriads of sauces, and cheese.

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But not many of us know the story behind the biggest fast food franchise in the world, do we? And no, no matter how many branches of McDonald's you see, or how popular Starbucks gets, it's actually Subway that leads worldwide with 44,000 branches in 110 countries. Given the spread of this huge empire, the real story behind Subway is quite the mark of entrepreneurial genius.

Subway's spread and popularity is a reflection of the hard work put in by Fred DeLuca, the co-founder of the franchise. He was born on this very day in 1947, and we think it's high time you hear this inspiring story.

1. Frederick Adrian DeLuca was born on 3 October, 1947 in Brooklyn, New York to Carmela and Salvatore DeLuca. The family moved to Upstate New York in 1958, where DeLuca became friends with Peter Buck, who later funded and co-founded Subway.

2. DeLuca graduated from school in 1965, and wanted to pursue a medical career. His friend, Peter Buck, suggested that they open a sandwich store together to earn enough to see them through college. Buck then provided DeLuca with the $1,000 startup money. Their first shop opened on 28 August 1965, in Bridgeport, Connecticut.

3. The shop they opened was called Pete's Submarines. In their early radio advertisements, Pete's Submarines sounded like pizza marines, which was misleading. So they changed the name to Pete's Subway. Finally, in 1968, the name was shortened to just Subway.

DeLuca opened the first Subway shop in 1965, when he was just 17 years old. Picture courtesy: Twitter/pjmackeyva DeLuca opened the first Subway shop in 1965, when he was just 17 years old. Picture courtesy: Twitter/pjmackeyva

Also read: Guess how much the world's most-expensive grilled-cheese sandwich costs



4. The first location of Subway was in a not-so-popular area, which DeLuca regretted immensely. So the partners opened the all the next branches in areas that had higher visibility and from where marketing strategies would work. By 1978, their franchise had opened 100 stores across the USA.

5. Subway is one of the purest franchise companies of the world: anybody could open a Subway store by paying a fixed fee to the original owners, DeLuca and Buck. The partners came to this decision in 1974, when they had 34 chain restaurants. This is the reason behind Subway's exponential growth, with over 27,000 stores in the US today.

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6. Although DeLuca graduated from university thanks to his Subway business in 1971, he did not, ultimately, pursue medicine. He graduated with a degree in psychology from University of Bridgeport in Connecticut.

Subway was initially called Pete's Submarines, and then Pete's Subway. Picture courtesy: Instagram/experiencethetwentiethcentury

7. DeLuca's family helped out with his venture throughout. His mother held weekly planning meetings at her home. His sister, Suzanne Greco, was vice president in charge of operations, as well as research and development. His wife, Elisabeth DeLuca, worked at the Subway headquarters.

8. Fred DeLuca published his book, Start Small, Finish Big: 15 Key Lessons to Start-and Run-Your Own Successful Business, in 2000. The book is, as the name suggests, all the advice you need to start a business of your own. DeLuca wrote it with his usual practical and street-smart approach, which any entrepreneur would find valuable at this time.

9. In 2007, Forbes magazine named DeLuca number 242 of the 400 richest Americans with a net worth of $1.5 billion.

Fred DeLuca prepares a sub behind the counter at one of his branches. Photo: Reuters

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10. In 2013, Fred DeLuca announced that he was suffering from lukemia. He started his treatments soon afterwards, but finally succumbed to cancer on 14 September 2015. His sister, Suzanne Greco, has taken over as the CEO of Subway since.

DeLuca's company, and his life as well, was dedicated to promote entrepreneurship over everything else. Quite like other companies that we've seen expand globally, Subway could have had limited franchises. This would also have increased their profits. But as Fred DeLuca himself mentioned once: "If you have company-owned stores, you make 100 percent of the profit from each one, but you have less entrepreneurial spirit."

Maybe this is just the spirit that the food industry in India needs as well. There's much to learn from an inspiring man like Fred DeLuca, especially how to make a relatively new kind of sandwich a global culinary phenomenon, and a household name, in half a century's time.



--- ENDS ---
Nouakchott (AFP) - The Canadian firm operating a strike-hit gold mine in northern Mauritania has agreed new conditions with its workers, the two sides said Monday, following disputes with employees and the government in recent months.

Tasiast Mauritanie Limited, a subsidiary of Canada's Kinross, suspended production in June following a government inspection that led to a row over work permits, and work only resumed in August.

Before the shut down workers had gone on strike over plans to slash costs at the mine.

Mohamed Abdallahi, secretary-general of the General Confederation of Mauritanian Workers (CGTM), said the union was content with the agreement signed on Sunday.

The deal includes alterations to the system of bonus payments, according to both sides.

Kinross said in a statement on its website that the three-year deal represented "a solid base to continue to build positive relations with employees," that would assure the mine's future.

It said the deal would go forward alongside reassurances made to the government in July that a greater proportion of the workforce would be Mauritanian in future, especially at the management level.

Tasiast, which produced 219,045 of gold equivalent ounces (about 6.2 tonnes) in 2015 according to the company's website, was once the company's fifth-largest but production has suffered from the falling price of gold.

Strikes have previously hit the mine, which is about 250 kilometres (155 miles) north of Nouakchott, in 2013 and 2011, also over pay and conditions.
OTTAWA, Reuters - The Canadian manufacturing sector barely grew in September as activity fell to its lowest level in seven months, suggesting the weakness the industry has seen may persist through the rest of the year, a report showed on Monday. The RBC Canadian Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI), a measure of manufacturing business conditions, slipped to a seasonally adjusted 50.3 last month from 51.1 in August. A reading above 50 indicates growth in the sector. The forward-looking new orders component fell to 49.7 from 50.5. Export orders, which had been a source of strength early in the year, contracted further. "The renewed drop in new orders raises concerns that this soft patch may continue into the final quarter," said Tim Moore, senior economist at survey compilers IHS Markit. (Reporting by Leah Schnurr; Editing by Meredith Mazzilli)
VANCOUVER, BC / ACCESSWIRE / October 3, 2016 / CanAlaska Uranium Ltd. (TSXV: CVV) (OTCQB: CVVUF) (FSE: DH7N), ("CanAlaska") is pleased to report that Cameco's exploration team completed two drill primary drill holes and two offcut holes along the trend of the C10 conductor package, 2.4 and 3.5 km south-west of a drill hole completed in April 2016, on the West McArthur project in the Athabasca Basin, Saskatchewan.

Drilling targeted graphite and fault zones identified from 2012 program

The exploration team has focussed on establishing the path of the C10 graphitic conductor package and the C10 fault structure as it trends south-west from the high-grade uranium mineralized zones at Fox Lake. Two drill holes located 2.4 and 3.5 km south-west of the winter drill target (hole WMA035), focused on intercepting the fault structures and basement graphite horizons associated with the silicified and fractured sandstone previously drilled by CanAlaska in 2012. The previous drill holes had shown nearby conductive targets associated with above background uranium mineralization with up to 1000 cps from geophysical probe results.

Figure 1: West McArthur Project Cameco Option Grid 5 Target Area

To view an enhanced version of Figure 1, please visit: http://www.accesswire.com/uploads/22829_a1475259669354_3.jpg

WMA036 was drilled 75.0 m north of the WMA034 unconformity pierce point, to test for the extension of the C10 fault at the unconformity. The drill hole intersected bleached sandstone. Two fracture zones are characterized by bedding controlled desilicification and broken core. The targeted fault zone, intersected 100 metres above the unconformity (from 721.5 m to 727.5 m) is characterized by broken core, fracture-controlled limonite, steeply-dipping clay-coated fractures and a 60 cm sandy-clay gouge. Below the fault zone, from 730.9 m onwards, the sandstone is pervasively bleached. Dark green interstitial chlorite and strong patchy silicification is observed from 750.0 m to 787.5 m, centered on limonite and drusy quartz coated fractures from 754.2 to 777.7 metres and is accompanied by dravite. Weak quartz dissolution to 810.4 m is followed by 3 m of strong silicification with minor chlorite and sooty pyrite.

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The lowermost sandstone, from 787.5 m to the unconformity at 821.8 m, is bleached with diagenetic hematite bands. Weakly graphitic pelite was intersected in the basement at 840.0 metres and at 859.6 metres.

Figure 2: West McArthur Project Cameco Option Drill Hole WMA036

To view an enhanced version of Figure 2, please visit: http://www.accesswire.com/uploads/22829_a1475259669589_74.jpg

At the second drill site, hole WMA037 targeted the interpreted position of the C10 fault 70.0 m north of the WMA028 unconformity pierce point. A brittle fault zone from 224.5 m to 229.0 m is associated with quartz dissolution, unconsolidated sand, local dravite and sooty pyrite. Strongly bleached sandstone continues through 358.5 m to 423.1 metres. A brittle fault from 405.2 m to 409.6 m is characterized by moderate desilicification, clay-coated fractures, and broken core. From 525.7 m to 542.0 m, broken core with steeply-dipping clay-coated fractures, bedding- and fracture-controlled desilicification is intersected. Variably bleached sandstone continues below the fault zone, before the drill hole was abandoned at 732.0 metres.

WMA037-1 was an offcut from the pilot hole at 516.0 m. It intersected similar fractures and desilicified ground, but it was also abandoned at 747.0 metres.

WMA037-2 was an offcut from the pilot hole at 372.0 m. The sandstone below 500.0 m is bleached with diagenetic hematite bands and limonite Liesegang rings and dravite occurs sporadically from 678 metres to the unconformity. The unconformity was intersected at 807.3 metres. Immediately below the unconformity, pelitic metatexite was intersected to 848.1 m. It is interpreted that the clay gouge at 839.5 m represents the up-dip projection of the targeted lower fault intercepted in CanAlaska's drill hole WMA028. The fault zone with associated desilicification around 535.0 m in WMA037, WMA037-1 and WMA037-2 is interpreted to represent the up-dip projection of the upper fault in the basement of WMA028, where CanAlaska intercepted 1200 cps related to uranium mineralization just above the unconformity.

Figure 3: West McArthur Project Cameco Option Drill Hole WMA037-02

To view an enhanced version of Figure 3, please visit: http://www.accesswire.com/uploads/22829_a1475259670698_68.jpg

President Peter Dasler commented "the summer drill program gives us further encouragement for additional uranium mineralization along the path of the C10 conductor. These drill holes tested targets in a mineralized system, which trends for approximately 8 to 9km south west of the high grade uranium mineralization reported at Fox Lake. This is a very robust mineralized system, and we are seeing evidence of more alteration surrounding the C10 fault structures. We are now looking forward to more drilling along the C10 conductor and whether the anticipated winter program will also include drill testing of the Grid 1 conductor package. There is a lot of opportunity on this property."

CanAlaska and Cameco are exploring the West McArthur Uranium project under a $12.5 million Agreement, which includes drill testing of Grid 5 and Grid 1 conductor packages. The project covers 35,830 hectares (88,536 acres) commencing 6 kilometres (4 miles) northwest of Cameco's majority owned McArthur River uranium mine. Importantly, West McArthur is immediately adjacent to Cameco's recently disclosed Fox Lake uranium discovery with reported inferred resources of approximately 68.1 million pounds based on 387,000 tonnes at 7.99% U3O8. The Fox Lake discovery is within the Read Lake project operated by Cameco (Cameco 78.2%, Areva 21.8%). For more information about the West McArthur project visit: http://www.canalaska.com/s/West_McArthur.asp?ReportID=560713.

About Cameco Corporation

Cameco is one of the world's largest uranium producers, a significant supplier of conversion services and one of two CANDU fuel manufacturers in Canada. The company's competitive position is based on controlling ownership of the world's largest high-grade reserves and low-cost operations. Cameco's uranium products are used to generate clean electricity in nuclear power plants around the world. Headquartered in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, the company also explores for uranium in the Americas, Australia and Asia. Shares of Cameco trade on the Toronto and New York stock exchanges.

About CanAlaska Uranium

CanAlaska Uranium Ltd. (TSXV: CVV) (OTCQB: CVVUF) (FSE: DH7N) holds interests in approximately 500,000 hectares (1.2 million acres), one of the largest land positions in Canada's Athabasca Basin region - the "Saudi Arabia of Uranium." CanAlaska's strategic holdings has attracted major international mining companies Cameco, Denison, KORES, KEPCO, and the De Beers Group of Companies. CanAlaska is a project generator and is positioned for discovery success in the world's richest uranium district. For further information visit www.canalaska.com.

The qualified technical person for this news release is Dr Karl Schimann, P. Geo, VP Exploration, for CanAlaska.

On behalf of the Board of Directors

"Peter Dasler"

Peter Dasler, M.Sc., P.Geo.

President & CEO

CanAlaska Uranium Ltd.

Contacts:

Peter Dasler

President

CanAlaska Uranium Ltd.

Tel: +1.604.688.3211 x 138

Email: info@canalaska.com

John Gomez

Corporate Development

CanAlaska Uranium Ltd.

Tel: +1.604.484.7118

Email: jgomez@canalaska.com

Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

Forward-looking information

All statements included in this press release that address activities, events or developments that the Company expects, believes or anticipates will or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve numerous assumptions made by the Company based on its experience, perception of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors it believes are appropriate in the circumstances. In addition, these statements involve substantial known and unknown risks and uncertainties that contribute to the possibility that the predictions, forecasts, projections and other forward-looking statements will prove inaccurate, certain of which are beyond the Company's control. Readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Except as required by law, the Company does not intend to revise or update these forward-looking statements after the date hereof or revise them to reflect the occurrence of future unanticipated events.

SOURCE: CanAlaska Uranium Ltd.
Oct 3 (Reuters) - Cardtronics Plc, which describes itself as the world's biggest operator of non-bank ATMs, said on Monday it would buy independent Canadian ATM owner DirectCash Payments Inc (DCPayments) in a deal valued at about $460 million including debt to boost its presence in Canada and the United Kingdom.

Cardtronics said it would pay C$19 per share for Calgary-based DCPayments, a premium of 48 percent to DCPayments' close on Friday. The stock was trading around the offer price on Monday.

The deal, which includes debt of about $53 million, is expected to be immediately accretive to adjusted net income per share, UK-domiciled Cardtronics said.

DCPayments has about 25,000 ATMs around the world, primarily in Australia, Canada and the United Kingdom.

The combined companies would have about 225,000 ATMs in North America, Europe and the Asia Pacific, the companies said.

The deal, which is expected to close early in the first quarter of 2017, includes DCPayments' recent acquisition of 3,500 ATMs in Australia from First Data Corp.

RBC Capital Markets LLC was Cardtronics' financial adviser and Baker & McKenzie was its legal counsel. BMO Capital Markets advised DCPayments, while Bennett Jones was its legal adviser.

(Reporting by Nikhil Subba in Bengaluru; Editing by Ted Kerr)
On a daily basis music lovers are introduced to hundreds of artists that are new to them, thanks to the internet. In many cases, without even having to go through a simple Google search, its easy to correctly guess where an artist is from based on their accent, beat selection, and more. However, because the internet constantly brings us this huge influx of music from all over the globe, many newer artists find themselves having a sound that cant be directly pinned down to a specific regioncreating a sound that can fit into any scenario. This fact seems true for Clarksville, Tennessee rapper/producer Case Arnold.

As Arnold prepares for the release of his debut album SO(U)L Theory later this month, he continues to preview his chameleon-like sound. Last week he shared the albums first single Love Found, a relaxed track with production that blends a nostalgic boom-bap rhythm with elements of jazz. Today he returns with a self-produced second single titled Psychonaut.

On Psychonaut Arnold delivers a much darker sound than the previous singlea juxtaposition that mirrors the struggle for balance within his own life. As the second single from his forthcoming album, Psychonaut feels like the turning point of the personal story being told on SO(U)L Theory.

The overall theme on SO(U)L Theory is remaining yourself through the good and the bad, says Arnold, explaining that although he had the title in mind for years he needed time to dig deeper into the story he wanted to sharea message of perseverance. Dealing with issues in my past with drugs, losing close friends to drugs, and bouncing from place to place really took a toll on me and my spirit. Making it out of that place is what really inspired SO(U)L Theory."

Listen to Psychonaut below.

Continue Reading On Complex
Paris (AFP) - Autophagy, the little-understood method by which human cells dispose of harmful waste and unwelcome intruders, may one day be central to therapies for longer, healthier living, experts said.

Japanese cell biologist Yoshinori Ohsumi was awarded the 2016 Nobel Medicine Prize Monday for discovering genes involved in autophagy, a non-stop housecleaning process that keeps cells healthy, and is thought to spur ageing and disease when disrupted.

Scientists are striving to "find a way to increase it beyond what it normally does," said University of Edinburgh cell biologist Simon Wilkinson referring to future treatment possibilities for cancer and neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's or Parkinson's.

"Can we find drugs that will ramp it up further than it would ordinarily be?" he told AFP by phone. "Can we ameliorate these horrible disorders?"

Trial drugs in lab experiments with human cells and mice have shown that autophagy can indeed be boosted.

In "mouse models, for example, where autophagy has been increased genetically, the mice do age better," Wilkinson said.

Concretely, this meant a less rapid accumulation of damaged proteins in cells, and a metabolism with a slower rate of age-related decline.

Autophagy -- from the Greek words for "self" and "to eat" -- is a process by which cells in animals and plants get rid of damaged proteins, as well as specialised structures called organelles which have become defunct.

Allowed to accumulate, these useless scraps would damage the cell and upset its normal functioning, leading to health problems.

Autophagy was already known to scientists in the 1960s, but Ohsumi, who studied the process in yeast in the 1990s, was the first to uncover the genes responsible.

Yeast is a favourite of biologists because it shares much of its cell structure and functioning with humans and other animals.

- No drug in sight -

Autophagy happens when fatty membranes called autophagosomes envelop the unwanted waste and sequester it from the rest of the cell.

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The autophagosomes then join up with another specialised cell compartment full of digestive enzymes, called a vacuole, to obliterate the waste.

"Autophagy declines when we age. That's why we accumulate these dysfunctional proteins that cause diseases," University of Warwick autophagy expert Ioannis Nezis told AFP.

"Now we are trying to understand how this process declines during ageing, and how we can find innovations to activate this process and keep our cells healthy for longer, so we can live a better and longer life."

The experts stressed that an autophagy-based drug was still far off.

"Tests are being conducted on mice," said Guido Kroemer, an autophagy researcher at the Inserm medical research institute. "Tests on humans might begin in a few years."

Two main avenues were being investigated, he explained.

The first was an autophagy stimulator to slow ageing and the development of diseases such as diabetes, clogged arteries, certain cancers or neurodegenerative conditions.

Another option was to use autophagy inhibitors to lower cancer cells' resistance to chemotherapy.

Much more is understood about autophagy since Ohsumi's breakthrough -- with about a dozen papers published on the subject until 1990, and some 30,000 since then, according to Nezis.

But a lot remains unknown -- chiefly how and when to use a drug molecule to boost autophagy without causing unwanted side-effects.

Wilkinson cautioned autophagy was unlikely to yield the elixir of life.

"This is an increase in health during ageing, it's not immortality by any stretch," he said.

"Inevitably, there will come a point where the autophagy process is finite... where the fundamental capacity of cells is just overcome by ageing-related damage."
Shifting his focus from dog whispering, Cesar Millan has signed on to host The Messenger, a six-part series with a focus on conservationists who work to save the worlds most critically endangered animals. Wildlife specialists Boreales and AB Productions produced the original French format and are teaming on the English-language version. Millan will executive produce with Televisa USAs Chris Philip, Boreales Frederic Fougea, ABs Richard Maroko and Bob Aniello.

The Messenger will feature Millan as he ventures to various spectacular natural habitats, turning a spotlight on the triumphs and struggles of conservationists and the critically endangered animals they risk their lives to rescue and rehabilitate.

AB Productions parent, Groupe AB, will launch pre-sales at Mipcom later this month. This marks the companys first English-language series for the global market as it eyes expansion. Televisa USA is a strategic partner on The Messenger.

Millan calls the series a natural extension of the work I have been doing with dogs Animals have rights too and we need to respect their natural place in our world.

The original, titled Le Messager, premiered to good ratings on France 3 and Belgiums AB3 in January this year.

WME brokered the Messenger on behalf of Millan.

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By Valery Stepchenkov MOSCOW (Reuters) - Five Chechen men went on trial in Moscow on Monday for the murder of Kremlin critic Boris Nemtsov, but lawyers for the dead man's daughter said the investigation had failed to uncover who ordered the shooting. The 55-year-old Nemtsov, an opposition leader and former deputy prime minister, was gunned down near the Kremlin walls late in the evening of Feb. 27, 2015, as he walked home with his girlfriend from a restaurant. He was the most prominent opposition figure to be assassinated during the rule of President Vladimir Putin, whose government has condemned the killing and described it as a "provocation" designed to discredit it. A prosecutor said the investigation had identified a group of Chechens who had been after Nemtsov since autumn 2014. They rented apartments in Moscow, bought a pistol and ammunition and used several cars to keep track of him. On the day of the murder, two of the accused watched Nemtsov through a window as he dined with his girlfriend at a glitzy cafe near Red Square, the court was told. One of the men caught up with him as he crossed a bridge and fired six shots at him. After the murder, the group went to their home region of Chechnya in southern Russia. One of the alleged gang was killed while resisting arrest. Olga Mikhailova, a lawyer representing Nemtsov's daughter Zhanna, told reporters the investigation was not over yet and it lacked evidence: "The main figures and those who ordered (the killing) have not been found yet." She said investigators had rejected requests by victims' lawyers to question Ramzan Kadyrov, the staunchly pro-Kremlin president of Chechnya. Nemtsov had publicly criticized Kadyrov and his security services, and accused Putin of buying the former warlord's loyalty "with trainloads of cash". Kadyrov, who calls himself "Putin's foot soldier", has denied involvement in the crime and described Nemtsov as a minor figure. "Nemtsov did not bother me in real life because he was not on my level," he told state-controlled NTV in February. A close relative of a senator representing Chechnya in Russia's parliament originally figured as a suspect in the investigation but was later dropped from the case, Mikhailova said. "All this is despite the defendants' obvious link with top officials and Nemtsov's conflict with Kadyrov," Mikhailova said. "They have falsely declared the crime solved." The court accepted a petition filed by victims' lawyers to conduct a new investigation, but nevertheless proceeded with the hearings. "I am firmly persuaded that at least some of those who are on the defendants' bench were truly involved in carrying out this crime," said Vadim Prokhorov, another lawyer for Zhanna Nemtsova. "Nevertheless as far as the organizers and the one that gave the order are concerned, we have repeatedly put forward motions for the interrogation of a number of top officials in the Republic of Chechnya, including Ramzan Kadyrov, (but) this has not been done yet." Nemtsov had authored an excoriating report on Putin's rule and, shortly before he was killed, had been working on a report examining the Russian military's role in Ukraine. (Reporting by Valery Stepchenkov and Svetlana Reiter; Writing by Dmitry Solovyov; Editing by Mark Trevelyan)
The police has asked the FBI laboratory, which examined Pushkar's viscera, around 15 questions.

By Tanseem Haider: Delhi Police has sent a final questionnaire to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) seeking clarity on their viscera examination report.

The police has asked the FBI laboratory, which examined Sunanda Pushkar's viscera, around 15 questions.



The lab has been asked to point out if the poisoning cited as cause of death is homicidal, suicidal or accidental. Delhi Police has also shared the details of their investigations and the narratives of the Indian lab.

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Exclusive: The last photos of Sunanda Pushkar



The questionnaire was personally handed over to the FBI by DCP (South) Ishwar Singh who recently visited US regarding this issue.

During his six-day visit, Singh also delivered a communication to the department of justice to expedite release of the Blackberry chats of Pushkar and her husband, former Union minister Shashi Tharoor.

Also read: Pakistani columnist Mehr Tarar grilled in Sunanda Pushkar murder case

To India, with love...An article by Mehr Tarar, days before Sunanda Pushkar's death

Sunanda Pushkar death case: Delhi Police asks DG health services to form board to examine evidence

Sunanda Pushkar case: Delhi Police SIT questions AIIMS over discrepancies in medical reports





--- ENDS ---
By Ernest Scheyder

HOUSTON, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Chevron Corp on Monday said it stands behind John Stumpf, a member of its board and the chief executive of bank Wells Fargo & Co, despite growing concerns about his leadership during a customer service scandal.

Pressure has mounted on Stumpf in recent days to resign as CEO of Wells Fargo, the largest U.S. bank by deposits, after revelations the bank for years opened checking, savings and credit card accounts without customer approval to satisfy managers' demands for new business.

Lawmakers of both major U.S. political parties in Congress have excoriated Stumpf, accusing him of creating a culture in which such a practice could thrive.

Earlier this month Stumpf resigned from an advisory role at the U.S. Federal Reserve.

Chevron executives had cited his experience and reputation as a major benefit to its shareholders when recommending him to the board. The company's board also noted his position at the Fed when it nominated him to the board.

"John (Stumpf) is a valued member of our board," Chevron spokesman Kent Robertson said in an emailed statement to Reuters. "Given the investigations that are underway, it would be inappropriate for us to comment further."

Stumpf joined the Chevron board in 2010, the same year he became chairman of the San Francisco-based bank and three years after he became its CEO. Both companies are headquartered in California's Bay Area and are roughly 35 miles (55 km) apart.

Stumpf also sits on the board of retailer Target Corp , which did not immediately return a request for comment.

At Chevron, the second-largest U.S.-based oil and natural gas producer, Stumpf serves on board committees that oversee corporate governance and executive compensation.

Chevron does not hold any meaningful stake in Wells Fargo.

(Reporting by Ernest Scheyder; Editing by Terry Wade)
Chicago P.D.s Antonio is on the move to spinoff Chicago Justice  but hes not leaving his old unit behind forever.

Even though the detective will shift to NBCs legal offshoot as a series regular later this season, actor Jon Seda tells TVLine hell be visiting Intelligence plenty in the future. In fact, Antonio will be jumping between the franchises many dramas all season long.

Hell be crossing over. Its really going to be seamless, Seda says of the transition. Im shooting all three shows right now at the same time  [Chicago] Fire, P.D. and Justice.

RELATED Chicago P.D. Preview: Linsteads Investment, Voights Grief, the Units New Duo and More Season 4 Scoop

The juggling act comes courtesy of not only a job promotion for the character, but also new relationship and familial drama. In addition to exploring how Antonios budding courtship with paramedic Sylvie affects his sister Gabby on Fire (premiering Oct. 11), theres also some family issues that well be looking at, Seda previews.

Read on for Sedas thoughts on Antonios big move to the States Attorneys office, his unpredictable romance and more.

TVLINE | How did you find out that Antonio would be transitioning from Chicago P.D. to Justice?

It was [executive producer] Dick Wolfs idea. He came to me and presented the situation to me of Antonio moving from P.D. to Justice. At first, it was kind of like, What do you mean? I dont understand. It really is an incredible, incredible thing to do. Its unprecedented to have a character start on Chicago Fire, then be spun off to Chicago P.D. and now be spun off again to Justice, and its all in the same franchise. Its pretty amazing.

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TVLINE | In terms of the timetable, when does Antonio go to being full-time on Justice?

Ill be doing the first eight episodes on P.D. After that, it will be Justice from then on.

Chicago PD Justice Jon Seda

TVLINE | What spurs the job change to investigator for Antonio?



Its a promotion. Hes still a cop. He loves being a Chicago cop, and thats something that hes always wanted to be. So thats going to factor in. But moving over to the States Attorneys office and being a lead investigator, he has his own unit there. He still gets to bring down the bad guys and help his city, just on a wider range because hell now have state-wide jurisdiction, which he didnt have before. Its a different place. Its something that he has to get used to. Its a smaller cast. You have some great people there: Carl Weathers; Philip Winchester; Monica Barbaro; Joelle Carter, wholl be playing Antonios partner. There are a lot of factors that will come into play as to why he does go over.

TVLINE | With the smaller cast, do you feel like the character has more space to breathe and grow on Justice?

Theres going to be more focus on the case, and how each one deals with that case. Antonio hasnt had a partner since his partner was tragically killed in the first season. So now for him to have a partner, thats a whole different dynamic. His being a single parent and dealing with that is going to be brought up, and thats going to factor in a lot. Its the right time for Antonio.

Chicago Fire Sylvie/Antonio

TVLINE | What was your reaction when the producers told you they wanted to pair up Antonio with Sylvie?



[Laughs] I was like, What?! It was kind of like from left field. Theyre not the two people you would think of right off the bat. But thats whats intriguing and interesting about it, because its not something predictable, and its not being played that way. Its not like its an easy decision for the two of them. They play with that. Its like in life: You have two people who never would have thought theyd find something in common with each other, and yet they find it and the stars align, and you give it a shot. Who knows? Maybe theyll end up having 12 babies together. [Laughs] I have no idea. But its something that is definitely happening, and its going to be interesting to watch, especially having his sister see her brother in ways that she hasnt seen him in a while.

TVLINE | It has been a while since Antonio last had a love interest. What does having that romance bring out in him?

Oh, watch out you tap into that reservoir, forget about it! [Laughs] Antonio shut that part off for a while. He didnt want his marriage to end. He really loves his family, and unfortunately, it just went the way it did. Hes focused on his job, his work and trying to be there as much as he can for his kids, and didnt really think about having love in his life. It kind of hits him hard, like a left hook.

TVLINE | The Chicago shows are obviously very tightly intertwined, and youre still working on P.D. But in the future, when youre on Justice full-time, what are you going to miss about being on P.D.?

We were together for four years. You develop a chemistry, a bond. We developed friendships that are going to last beyond the show. That said, its not like Antonios leaving. Hes not leaving Chicago. Hes still going to be here and still will be going back. Im sure there are going to be plenty of crossovers to and fro. Well all still be seeing each other. In one regard, its sad, but not really, because were still going to be together Its just adding more people to the family.

Chicago P.D. airs Wednesdays at 10/9c on NBC; Justice premieres midseason.

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Gareth Gay/Getty Images

Only three months after Edison Chen and a Victorias Secret model were seen kissing in public, the two purchased a lovely new home together in Los Angeles. Is Chen, whos never had an issue finding a female companion, finally ready to settle down?

The 4,353-square-foot, five-bedroom home they purchased is located near the Hollywood Studio District. They paid $2.85 million for the brand-new home in mid-August.

The open-plan living room features massive retractable glass pocket doors that extend the living space into an amazing serene outdoor backyard complete with a swimming pool and spa.

The home also features an all-glass bathroom. Privacy must not be paramount for the former star of the Hong Kong film industry.

All-glass bathroom realtor.com

Chen rose to fame in 2002 for his supporting role in the movie Internal Affairs, a legend in the Hong Kong film industry that was later remade as The Departed. He quit acting in 2008 after intimate photographs of him and various women were illegally distributed over the Internet. The scandal and its fallout dominated national headlines in China for weeks. Despite his retirement, Chen has continued to pop up on the big screen in feature films outside Hong Kong.

Patio realtor.com

He now spends most of his time running his fashion brand CLOT. Last year, his business broke the $10 million mark in annual revenue, according to the Straits Times.

In May, tabloids reported Chen was dating 25-year-old Chinese supermodel Qin Shupei, who was previously married to a Chinese businessman. When their relationship surfaced, Qins husband was furious, claiming they had not officially divorced.

Los Angeles, CA

The post Chinese Star Edison Chen Buys L.A. Home With Model Girlfriend appeared first on Real Estate News and Advice - realtor.com.
VANCOUVER, BC / ACCESSWIRE / October 3, 2016 / CIBT Education Group Inc. (TSX: MBA, OTCQX International: MBAIF) ("CIBT") is pleased to announce the completion of the purchase of five parcels of lands located in Metro Vancouver for $17 million, with an option to purchase a sixth adjacent parcel from another owner upon development permit approval. Total square footage of the five parcels is approximately 80,000 square feet. The total proposed buildable square footage, including the sixth parcel, is expected to be approximately 330,000 square feet, subject to City approval. This site will become the future home of GEC Education Super Center with an estimated construction and furnishing budget of $183 million.

"We are very pleased with the development of the Global Education City student housing portfolio which, before today's announcement and the recently announced GEC Education Mega Center project, was valued at over $200 million," commented Toby Chu, President, CEO and Chairman of CIBT Education Group. "With the addition of the GEC Education Mega Center and GEC Education Super Center projects, the aggregate total portfolio size for all completed and planned projects now exceeds $610 million."

Mr. Chu further stated, "GEC Education Super Center will adopt the same business model as for GEC Education Mega Center. The vision for GEC Education Super Center is to provide affordable, safe, and convenient accommodations to students from across the province as well as international students from around the world. The site is located within a one minute walk from the nearest SkyTrain (subway) station, giving residents easy access to downtown Vancouver and to Vancouver International Airport. Housing a variety of schools as well as satellite campuses of education institutions, GEC Education Super Center will provide a convenient and cost effective platform both educators and students. Once built, GEC Education Super Center will become another source of significant revenue for CIBT, adding tremendous value for our shareholders. CIBT will earn a structuring fee that it intends to use to acquire a 20% equity ownership in the limited partnership that owns GEC Education Super Center. CIBT may also increase its cash investment in this project in order to increase its equity ownership in the limited partnership and capitalize on the anticipated future appreciation of the finished project. "

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About GEC Education Super Center:

Subject to City planning approval, the proposed GEC Education Super Center is expected to have two to three 11-16 storey high rise towers and the following features:

The site is located near Vancouver International Airport, about 500 feet from a SkyTrain station, and the site provides easy access to various amenities and shopping centers in the area.

It is proposed that the first tower be filled with schools and education institutions.

The large proposed podium at the base of the building will host various student amenities such as: a food fair, student lounges, computer centers, electronic library, conference rooms, and office space for education consultants and other industry related services.

The second proposed tower will be designed to accommodate short term and long term stay guests. Planned amenities include: meeting rooms, shared commercial size kitchen, social lounges; planned services include: housekeeping, concierge and onsite security personnel. A portion of the building will also be able to enjoy water views of the Fraser River. Guests will be able to enjoy a safe, convenient and comfortable place to stay at an affordable price.

The entire project will have the following approximate specifications: 330,000 square feet, total land building cost of $183 million, and a maximum capacity of approximately 750 guests.

About CIBT Education Group:

CIBT Education Group Inc. is an education and student-housing investment company focused on the global education market since 1994. Listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange and OTCQX International, CIBT owns and operates a network of business, technical and language colleges in North America and Asia. CIBT offers cooperative joint programs in various countries with campuses, offices and training centers at 27 locations enrolling over 8,300 students annually. Its education business is operated through Sprott Shaw College (established in 1903), Vancouver International College and CIBT School of Business. Through these subsidiaries, CIBT offers recognized and approved business and management degrees, programs in college preparation, healthcare, hotel management, English language training, and over 150 career and vocational programs. CIBT also owns Irix Design Group, a leading design and advertising company based in Vancouver, Canada, Global Education Alliance ("GEA") and Global Education City Holdings Inc. ("Global Education Holdings"). GEA recruits international students for many elite kindergarten, primary, secondary schools and universities in North America. Global Education Holdings is an investment holding and management company with a special focus on education related real estate projects in Canada such as student hotels, serviced apartments and education super centers. Visit us online at www.cibt.net, www.studenthotel.ca and watch our corporate video at http://cibt.net/about/.

Contact:

Toby Chu

President, CEO and Chairman

CIBT Education Group Inc.

Investor Relations Contact: 1-604-871-9909 extension 318 or | Email: info@cibt.net

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS:

Some statements in this news release contain forward-looking information (the "forward-looking statements") about CIBT Education Group Inc. and its future plans. Forward-looking statements are statements that are not historical facts and in this news release include the statement as to the expected size and features of GEC Education Super Center and that significant management income and capital gains are anticipated to be received by CIBT. The forward-looking statements are subject to various risks, uncertainties and other factors (collectively, "Risks") that could cause CIBT's actual results or achievements to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by forward-looking statements. The Risks include, without limitation, the ability to raise equity investment and secure other required funding to acquire the project, usual construction risks, the ability to obtain all required municipal approvals, and future real estate appreciation, if any. Forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs, opinions and expectations of CIBT's management at the time they are made, and CIBT does not assume any obligation to update its forward-looking statements if those beliefs, opinions or expectations, or other circumstances should change, except as may be required by law.

SOURCE: CIBT Education Group Inc.
A federal judge has ruled out Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) lawsuits against Citigroup Inc. C, The Bank of New York Mellon Corp. BK and U.S. Bancorp USB pertaining to poor mortgage debt. The regulator intends to recoup part of more than $695 million loss, which it incurred by selling soured mortgage debt initially owned by Texas-based failed Guaranty Bank. The news was first reported by Reuters.



Andrew Carter  the U.S. District Judge  dismissed FDICs lawsuit, brought in its capacity as the receiver for Guaranty Bank, on ground that the case lacks standing. According to Carter, the alleged banks cannot be sued since the debt in question has been sold through a Mar 2010 resecuritization transaction. However, the regulator argued that the right to sue was a personal claim which cannot be transferred even after the resecuritization.



Per the case filed, the FDIC alleged negligence on part of the defendant banks as bond trustees. The banks failed to properly supervise underwriting of mortgages backing $2.7 billion of securities bought by the failed Guaranty Bank. Additionally, they failed to ensure that lenders either fix or repurchase troubled loans.



Further, the securities were issued by Bear Stearns Cos' EMC Mortgage Corp unit and Countrywide Home Loans Inc. -- a unit of Countrywide Financial Corp. -- between 2005 and 2007. Notably, in 2008, Bear Stearns was purchased by JPMorgan Chase & Co. JPM while Bank of America Corporation bought Countrywide.



The Austin-based Guaranty Bank was closed in Aug 2009 and the FDIC stepped forward to arrange for the banks deposits. At that time, the regulator had estimated the banks closure to cost $3 billion to its deposit insurance fund. However, the FDIC suffered significant losses while selling the mortgage backed securities.



Currently, global banks are facing heightened scrutiny from regulators in relation to their business practices. Many of them have paid huge fines and compensation to settle lawsuits and probes over their past shoddy business practices. Although getting away with few allegations may help the banks save some legal costs, such cases are not always in their favor.



In Feb 2016, Citigroup agreed to pay $23 million to resolve claims of conspiring to manipulate the benchmark yen Libor rate. Further, U.S. Bancorp was charged with a $10-million penalty by The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) for violation of the 2011 consent order related to mortgage practices from Oct 1, 2014 through Aug 30, 2015.



Currently, Citigroup and BNY Mellon carry a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold) and U.S. Bancorp holds a Zacks Rank #4 (Sell). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.

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Paris (AFP) - Seven Catholic organisations on four continents announced in a joint communique Tuesday their divestment from fossil fuel companies in order to help curb the threat of global warming.

This is the largest number of Catholic institutions to simultaneously pull investments from the oil, gas and coal business, according to the Global Catholic Climate Movement, which coordinated the announcement.

"Climate change is already affecting poor and marginalised communities globally, through drought, rising sea levels, famine and extreme weather," said Father Peter Bisson, the Provincial of the Jesuits in English Canada, one of the groups.

"We are called to take a stand," he said in a statement.

Other religious institutions have similarly divested in the last two year, including the Episcopal Church, the United Church of Canada, and the Church of Scotland.

Up to now, however, fewer Catholic organisations have taken such steps.

Global warming is driven mainly by the burning of fossil fuels, which has raised average global surface temperatures by one degree Celsius (1.8 degrees Fahrenheit) over the last century and a half.

The Paris Agreement inked by 195 nations in December, calls for capping warming at "well below" 2 C (3.6 F) over pre-Industrial Revolution levels -- a hugely ambitious task, according to scientists.

The actions taken by the seven Catholic groups varied.

Non-profit US healthcare provider SSM Health -- with 33,000 employees, including 1,300 doctors -- purged coal-related investments from its health invest portfolio, valued at $2.4 billion as of June 30.

Rome-based FOCSIV, an umbrella grouping of 80 Christian non-governmental organisations, redirected divested funds into renewable energy.

"Following the teaching of Pope Francis, and in line with its own mission, FOCSIV had decided to publically announce its fossil fuel divestment," said the organisation's president Gianfranco Cattai.

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The Vatican -- with its own bank and massive holding worldwide -- has not itself divested.

- Moral pressure -

But in his June 2015 encyclical on climate change, Pope Francis suggested such actions are consistent with responsible stewardship of Nature.

"Boycotting certain products," he said in the Laudato Si address, can compel businesses "to consider their environmental footprint and their patterns of production."

Last month, Cardinal Peter Turkson, president of the Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace and a key advisor on the encyclical, made the link explicit.

"The same logic animates the fossil fuel divestment movement," he said in presenting a message on behalf of the Pope on the World Day of Prayer for the Care of Creation, a pan-Christian event.

The value of the Catholic investment portfolios being scrubbed of oil, gas and coal is no doubt too small to impact share prices.

But faith-based institutions invoking moral grounds for actions can still have real-world impact, activists argue.

"We see an enormous value to divestment by faith institutions regardless of their assets," said Yossi Cadan, a divestment campaigner at climate NGO 350.org.

The other Catholic groups announcing divestment include the diocese of the Holy Spirit of Umuarama in Brazil's Parana state -- the first diocese and the first Latin American entity to dump investments in fossil fuels.

Faith-based groups make up about a quarter of the nearly 600 institutions that have taken steps to divest, according to 350.org, which tracks the divestment movement.

A report last month calculated that fossil fuels from all the active oil, gas and coal fields or mines around the world -- if allowed to operate to the end of their projected life times -- would punch through the 2 C global warming cap.
(In first paragraph, inserts dropped apostrophe after employees. In third paragraph, changes job to jobs.)

By Amanda Becker

TOLEDO, Ohio, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Democratic U.S. presidential candidate Hillary Clinton on Monday vowed to hold Wells Fargo accountable for "egregious corporate behavior" in a scandal over employees' opening millions of accounts without customers' knowledge.

"Really shocking isn't it? One of the nations' biggest banks bullying thousands of employees into committing fraud against unsuspecting customers," Clinton told a crowd in Ohio, a crucial battleground in the Nov. 8 presidential election against Republican Donald Trump.

In Toledo, an area that has lost manufacturing jobs, Clinton said she wanted to "send a clear message to every boardroom and executive suite" that they companies will be held accountable if they "scam" customers, "exploit" employees and "rip off" tax payers.

"To understand why this is so important, consider the recent examples we've seen of egregious corporate behavior," she said, citing Wells Fargo.

Ahead of Clinton's speech, her campaign released a plan to help consumers to sue corporations in court instead of being forced to take disputes to private arbitration. Mandatory arbitration clauses make class action suits difficult or impossible to bring.

Clinton said the Wells Fargo case shed light on how such agreements harm consumers.

"We are not going to let companies like Wells Fargo use these fine print gotchas to escape accountability," Clinton added.

Consumer advocates say mandatory individual arbitration makes it prohibitively expensive to take legal action and does not set a legal precedent to help other affected individuals.

Wells Fargo has come under fire for using arbitration clauses after it came to light that the bank's employees opened as many as 2 million checking, savings and credit card accounts without the customers' permission in order to meet sales quotas.

Wells Fargo reached a $190 million settlement with federal regulators last month. Its customers have been unable to sue because their contracts said they would arbitrate disputes instead of suing Wells Fargo in court.

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Wells Fargo Chief Executive Officer John Stumpf recently said he did not expect the bank to waive the clauses. Democratic lawmakers in Congress, including Senator Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts, have called on Wells Fargo to allow customers to sue.

"They are forced into a closed-door arbitration process without the important protections you get in a court of law," Clinton said.

Clinton's plan calls on Congress to give agencies such as the Federal Trade Commission, Federal Communications Commission and Department of Labor the authority to restrict arbitration clauses in consumer, employment and antitrust agreements.

(Editing by Lisa Von Ahn and Cynthia Osterman)
Taking suo moto cognisance, the supreme court has imposed a fine of Rs 25,000 on the AAP government for not filing proper response in a case relating to dengue and chikungunya outbreak.

By India Today Web Desk: "When people are dying, you don't need 24 hours to file affidavit," was the terse message of the supreme court to the Kejriwal government of Delhi. The court took suo moto cognisance in the dengue-chikungunya outbreak case.

The apex court on Monday imposed a fine of Rs 25,000 on the Delhi government for not filing proper response in a matter relating to dengue and dhikungunya outbreak in the city.

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Delhi health minister Satyendra Jain had sought 24-hour time to file the response, but the apex court slammed the attitude of the AAP government in the matter.

'NAME RECALCITRANT OFFICIALS'

Earlier, the Delhi government complained to the supreme court that some of the officials were not cooperating with it. In response, the court asked the AAP government to submit names of the officials, who refused to cooperate and perform their duties.

"When you make tall claims you must back it up with action," the supreme court told solicitor general of the AAP government, Ranjit Kumar. The court will hear the matter on Tuesday, when the AAP government is expected to file a detailed report.

The union government is also planning to file an affidavit in the matter. The central government's report is likely to be filed on Tuesday.

STATE OF DENGUE, CHIKUNGUNYA

As per government records, the total number of dengue cases has reached to 2,133 in Delhi. Of these 441 cases are new.

Total number of chikungunya patients in Delhi is 5,293 including 1,598 new cases.

Meanwhile, Delhi chief minister Arvind Kejriwal's media advisor, Nagendra Sharma has issued a statement saying that the government would "not comment on sub-judice matters". He, however, said that Delhi government's first affidavit was already filed in the supreme court on Friday.





ALSO READ:

Is Kejriwal government fudging data on chikungunya cases in Delhi? Yes, say statistics

http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/chikungunya-dengue-delhi-aap-minister-punjab-polls-arvind-kejriwal/1/760209.html

As Delhi battles dengue, chikungunya, NGT slams civic bodies for 'horrible ground reality'





--- ENDS ---
Washington (AFP) - Democratic White House hopeful Hillary Clinton has firmed up her lead over rival Donald Trump one week after their bruising first head-to-head debate, new polls released Monday showed.

Results from a nationwide poll by Politico and Morning Consult has Clinton surging, with 42 percent support from likely voters compared to 36 percent for Trump in a four-way race that includes two lesser-known candidates.

The result is a four-point climb for Clinton from the previous week's poll, conducted just before their showdown at Hofstra University in New York.

A CNN/ORC poll conducted after the debate and released Monday showed a similar bounce for the Democrat, who led Trump by five points, 47 percent to 42 percent among likely voters nationwide.

Her gains stemmed importantly from increases in support among men and from independent voters, who had broken sharply in Trump's favor until as recently as early September but were now backing Clinton, 44 percent to 37 percent.

A Fox poll released Friday showed Clinton with a five-point lead, 49 percent to 44 percent. But a Los Angeles Times daily tracking poll shows Trump ahead 47 to 42.4 percent.

Some polls in battleground states also showed bright spots for Clinton, particularly in Florida, Pennsylvania and North Carolina, where she was polling ahead of Trump by single digits.

But Trump was holding tough in Ohio, according to Quinnipiac University's latest swing-state poll.

Morning Consult said Clinton's latest gains were largely among independent voters. Prior to the debate, Trump led Clinton by 12 percentage points among those voters. But in the organization's new poll, she narrowed the margin to five points.

But she also made dramatic gains among millennials, young voters Clinton has tried to court in recent months but has struggled to win over.

Prior to the debate, she led Trump by eight points among voters age 18 to 29. Her lead ballooned to 32 points afterwards.

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Both candidates remained underwater, however, in terms of voter likeability. Morning Consult's poll shows 58 percent of likely voters having an unfavorable view of Trump, compared to 54 percent unfavorable for Clinton.

But the CNN poll found that Clinton supporters were increasingly enthusiastic about voting for president in 2016, at 50 percent extremely or very enthusiastic, up from 46 percent earlier in September.

Enthusiasm among Trump supporters slipped from 58 percent to 56 percent.
By Amanda Becker CHARLOTTE, N.C. (Reuters) - Hillary Clinton told a majority-black church in North Carolina on Sunday that she knows her grandchildren are growing up in a different world than many black youth in the U.S. who are concerned about police shootings and gun violence in their communities. The Democratic presidential nominees remarks at the Little Rock AME Zion Church in Charlotte were a frank acknowledgment of the impact of what she has called implicit bias in policing can have on black communities. Clinton cited the death of 43-year-old Keith Scott, a black man who was shot by police in front of a Charlotte apartment complex on Sept. 20. She also lamented the death of 40-year-old Terence Crutcher, who was shot days before during a Tulsa traffic stop. Both shootings led to community protests. The Tulsa police officer has pleaded not guilty to a manslaughter charge. Im a grandmother, and like every grandmother, I worry about the safety and security of my grandchildren, but my worries are not the same as black grandmothers, who have different and deeper fears about the world that their grandchildren face, Clinton said. Clinton described testimony that Taje Gaddy, 10, and Zianna Oliphant, 9, gave last week before the Charlotte City Council about violence in their community. Clinton later summoned Oliphant to join her on the stage. I wouldnt be able to stand it if my grandchildren had to be scared and worried the way too many children across our country feel right now. But because my grandchildren are white, because they are the grandchildren of a former president and secretary of state, lets be honest here, they wont face the kind of fear that we heard from the children testifying before the city council, Clinton said. Clinton has made gun violence a focus of her presidential campaign. Mothers who have lost children in shootings have joined her on the campaign trail. Clinton has said police officers should be trained to recognize implicit bias and called for the official police video of the Charlotte shooting to be released. Donald Trump, the Republican nominee, said at a rally after Crutchers shooting that it looked like he had done everything he was supposed to do. On Twitter, he criticized Clintons trip to Charlotte, which was postponed one week at the behest of the citys mayor, as a chance to grandstand. (This version of the story was refiled to fix typographical error in paragraph 1, changes to "police" shootings and corrects typo in headline) (Reporting by Amanda Becker)
One day after a Washington Post column blamed CNN Worldwide chief Jeff Zucker for the rise of Donald Trump, quoting BuzzFeed co-founder Ken Lerer sniffing, Its a not-unfair knock on CNN to say that they went all in on Trump and helped him enormously, Zucker revealed hed snagged Buzzfeeds crack K-File team thats made headlines debunking various Trump campaign claims.

Andrew Kaczynki and his news-gathering gang gave notice at Buzzfeed today and start tomorrow at CNN to break news there in the final month of the election cycle. Kaczynski, BuzzFeed deputy politics editor Kyle Blaine and Buzzfeed reporters Nate McDermott and Christopher Massie jumped in unison to the cable news network.

Kaczynskis team found that now oft-played audio of Trump giving begrudging support for the invasion of Iraq, contradicting the candidates continuing claim he opposed the war.

Kaczynskis also the guy who unearthed the video disproving Trumps claim that he opposed U.S. intervention in Libya in 11.

I guess this means that CNN has seen the value in doing the kind of tough reporting on Donald Trump that BuzzFeed News has been doing all presidential cycle and we wish Andrew good luck, BuzzFeed editor Ben Smith said in a statement for news coverage of his loss.

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By Paul Kilby

NEW YORK, Oct 3 (IFR) - Colombian US dollar bonds were opening multiple points lower on Monday after the country narrowly rejected a peace accord with FARC rebels over the weekend.

The sovereign's 2026 bonds had fallen 1.875 points to 108.40-109.15, while the 2045s were 3.125 points weaker at 104.90-105.90, according to a US based trader.

The market had been largely bullish on the oil exporting country following a rebound in crude amid expectations that the sovereign would soon reap a peace dividend from the end of Latin America's longest running civil war. But the surprise no vote took investors off guard.

"With the rally in crude oil, Colombia had been favored again and (the no vote) is catching people long and wrong," the trader told IFR.

Bonds issued by state-controlled oil company were also being hit despite oil prices breaching US$50 a barrel on Monday - their highest level since August.

The company's 2025s had slipped about 1.75 points to hit 95.00-96.00, while the 2045s were about 2.5 points lower at 89.25-90.25, the trader said.

President Juan Manuel Santos's failure to sway the populace to back his peace plan is expected to complicate the outlook for fiscal reform.

"It had been expected that Santos would use (the peace accord) as a platform to launch his fiscal reform, which would be positive for the credit and its ratings, and this has put a wrench in that," said the trader.

While the government is likely to present its fiscal package by October 10 to avoid a ratings downgrade, political uncertainty will likely cloud the scope of reforms, Nomura said in a report on Monday.

"We expect turbulence down the road, given the direct consequences over the fiscal reform," the bank said.

(Reporting By Paul Kilby; editing by Shankar Ramakrishnan)
By Nelson Bocanegra and Julia Symmes Cobb BOGOTA (Reuters) - Colombian financial markets slid on Monday on concern that voters' rejection of a peace deal with Marxist rebels could jeopardize tax reforms aimed at compensating for lost oil income, putting pressure on the nation's credit ratings. Colombians voted narrowly against a pact with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) in Sunday's referendum, plunging the nation into uncertainty. The Colombian peso was down 1.7 percent, trimming steeper early losses, while locally-denominated Treasury bonds known as TES due in July 2024 fell 7 percent. MSCI's iShares Colombia Capped ETF was down 3.5 percent, and Colombian U.S. dollar bonds opened multiple points lower on Monday. The Colombian Capitalization index was down more moderately, slipping 0.8 percent, with bellwether Ecopetrol actually up slightly as oil prices rose. The referendum result dented President Juan Manuel Santos' political standing, just a week before the government planned to unveil a tax reform that looks to hike revenue by between 1 percent and 2 percent of gross domestic product. Even though it still has a legislative majority, the government may now be forced to water down the tax proposals due to a newly-emboldened opposition. "The outcome was definitely a surprise and markets have backed up a bit and the currency has come off sharply," said Kevin Daly, a member of Aberdeen Asset Management's investment committee. "But this was not a Brexit situation. This was not a one-off vote and there is going to be some form of negotiation but at this stage it's anyone's guess how long this will take." "There are expectations that we will get some form of tax reform that jeopardizes the fiscal target and that increases the risk of a rating downgrade," he added. Latin America's fourth largest economy has been hard hit by the global fall in crude oil prices. Oil sales had provided a fourth of the nation's income and some said they would have greater bearing on its economic outlook than the peace setback. "Colombian growth and development has done well historically and the recent weakness is driven mostly by low oil prices, said Michel Del Buono, managing director and global strategist at Makena Capital Management, which oversees $20 billion of assets. RATINGS AGENCIES WATCHING The tax reform is meant to expand the country's limited collection base and cut down on evasion. Details have not yet been released, but sources had said it was likely to include a hike in value-added tax. Ratings agencies, which have said tax reform is crucial to Colombia's fiscal health, took no immediate moves, but Moody's said the referendum defeat was "negative" for Colombia's credit profile, while S&P said the result could complicate the government's effort to tackle its accounts. Colombia's 5-year credit default swaps were at 177 bps compared with Friday's 170 bps close, the highest since Sept 27. Analysts predict Colombia's economy is likely to grow 2 percent this year, below the 3.1 percent expansion in 2015 and under the government's initial estimates. Santos had promised a "peace dividend" of up to 1.5 percent additional annual growth if the deal was approved, though analysts had expressed skepticism that the benefits would be quite so pronounced. Colombia's Congress will still approve the tax legislation before the end of the year, Citi said in a note, but "not having a signed peace deal makes justifying tax increases harder for many congressmen." Capital Economics said Sunday's vote would complicate the remainder of Santos' presidency, which ends in August 2018, and hurt the economy in the medium term. "While it is a significant blow to the economy's medium-term prospects, the deal was never likely to radically change the near-term economic outlook," it said. The shock result marked another miscalculation by pollsters in a year of surprise democratic decisions like Britain's "Brexit" vote to leave the European Union, analysts said. "There is more behind the surprise referendum outcome in Colombia than people looking for a better deal with the FARC," said Mohamed El-Erian, chief economic adviser at Allianz. "Deep-rooted anger, an asymmetrical turnout, and yet another referendum miscalculation by 'expert opinion' seem to also have played a role." A peso fall was to be expected, other analysts said, given the currency's rebound since February. (Additional reporting by Bruno Federowski in Sao Paulo, Dion Rabouin and Jennifer Ablan in New York and Sujata Rao and Marc Jones in London; Writing by Christian Plumb; Editing by Paul Simao and Alistair Bell)
It was Colombias Brexit.

In a result no one predicted  not pollsters, pundits, or politicians  Colombian voters in Sundays plebiscite shocked the world by narrowly rejecting a peace accord designed to end Latin Americas longest-running guerrilla war. The no vote topped the yes vote by 0.5 percentage points in a surprise outpouring of disgust over the agreements many concessions to the Marxist rebel group known as the FARC.

It was a stunning setback for President Juan Manuel Santos, who has dedicated his six years in office to disarming the Marxist rebel group known as the FARC. Just one week ago, Santos signed the historic peace agreement in Cartagena before an adoring crowd of dignitaries  all clad in white for the occasion  that included U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon and U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry. With polls predicting a comfortable victory for the yes vote, government officials had insisted there was no Plan B should the plebiscite fail.

Now, the entire peace process is in disarray. Will a bilateral ceasefire that was put in place two months ago hold? Will the FARC push ahead with plans to disarm its 6,000 fighters? And what will become of the U.N. mission thats already here in Colombia and has been tasked with verifying compliance with the peace accords?

Its really a leap into the unknown, said Adam Isacson, a Colombia expert at the Washington Office on Latin America. For now both the Santos government and the FARC have pledged not to go back to war. In a somber statement Sunday night, Santos vowed to maintain the ceasefire and to salvage the peace agreement in some form  perhaps by renegotiating its most controversial points. He also pledged to meet today with his political opponents, led by former President Alvaro Uribe, who staged an upstart campaign to ambush the signature achievement of his presidency. I will listen to those who said no and to those who said yes, Santos said. Finding common ground and unity is more important now than ever.

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Uribe and other opponents of the peace deal claim that it amounts to impunity for war criminals. Under the agreement, FARC leaders accused of massacres and kidnappings could avoid prison by confessing to their crimes before a special tribunal that was to be set up under a so-called transitional justice system. Government negotiators insist that such concessions were the only way to convince the FARC, which could have kept fighting for years, to lay down its weapons. The justice provisions were endorsed by the U.N. and the International Criminal Court. But over the years the FARC has become so enmeshed in drug trafficking, kidnapping schemes, extortion and other crimes that many Colombians want to see rebel leaders behind bars.

Other provisions in the peace agreement rankled voters. Demobilized FARC foot soldiers were to have received cash stipends, and the organization was to have evolved into a political party guaranteed 10 seats in the Colombian Congress. If we award delinquents and validate their violence as a way to advance in negotiations with the government we will only be sowing more violence, said Ivan Duque, an opposition senator who urged Colombians to vote no.

In Havana, Cuba, where the government and rebel negotiators spent four years hammering out the peace accord, FARC commanders pledged to stay the course. Most are in their 50s and 60s and were looking forward to hanging up their weapons. Rodrigo Londono, the top FARC commander, blamed Sundays outcome on right-wing politicians whom he accused of sowing hatred. But he declared that the rebels had no immediate plans to head back into combat. The FARC maintains its will for peace and reiterates its disposition to use only words as opposed to weapons to promote its interests, said Londono, widely known by his nom de guerre Timochenko.

Another factor in the triumph of the no may have been President Santoss dismal job-approval ratings, which have hovered around 30 percent. He is widely viewed as having focused all his attention on the peace negotiations in Havana while overlooking problems at home, such as Colombias economic slowdown. As a result, Sundays vote was a kind of referendum on the president.

Finally, there was Hurricane Matthew. It produced downpours and flooding on Colombias Caribbean coast where support for the peace process is more robust. The storms severely depressed turnout in that region, according to electoral officials. Nationwide, fewer than 40 percent of eligible voters cast ballots.

Still, there is much within the accords that Colombians agree on. The FARC has pledged to get out of the cocaine smuggling business, help the army locate and destroy landmines, apologize to its victims and use some of the organizations ill-gotten earnings to compensate them. The government plans to build roads, schools and clinics in the impoverished rural areas that gave rise to the FARC back in the 1960s.

Everyone without exception wants peace, Santos said in his speech Sunday. Ironically, Santos was not required to call the plebiscite in order to activate the peace agreement. He was wagering that the vote would give the peace accords broader legitimacy. But his bet failed.
By Helen Murphy and Julia Symmes Cobb BOGOTA (Reuters) - Colombians narrowly rejected a peace deal with Marxist guerrillas in a referendum on Sunday, plunging the nation into uncertainty and dashing President Juan Manuel Santos' painstakingly negotiated plan to end the 52-year war. The surprise victory for the "no" camp poured cold water on international joy, from the White House to the Vatican, at what had seemed to be the end of the longest-running conflict in the Americas. The "no" camp won by 50.21 percent to 49.78 percent. Voter turnout was only 37 percent, perhaps partly owing to torrential rain through the country. Both sides in the war immediately sought to reassure the world they would try to revive their peace plan. Santos, 65, said a ceasefire already negotiated would remain in place. He vowed to sit down on Monday with the victorious "no" camp to discuss the way forward, and send his chief negotiator back to Cuba to meet with FARC rebel leaders. "I will not give up, I will keep seeking peace until the last day of my term because that is the way to leave a better nation for our children," said Santos, who cannot seek re-election when his second term ends in August 2018. The commander of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, known by his nom de guerre, Timochenko, gave a similar message from Havana, where peace negotiations have taken place over the last four years. "The FARC reiterates its disposition to use only words as a weapon to build toward the future," said Timochenko, whose real name is Rodrigo Londono. "To the Colombian people who dream of peace, count on us, peace will triumph." Santos recently said a "no" vote would mean a return to war, and opinion polls had predicted he would win comfortably. Traditionally conservative Colombian voters, in favor of peace in principle but unhappy at perceived soft treatment for the guerrillas, confounded those forecasts. RENEGOTIATION? Opponents of the pact believed it was too lenient on the FARC rebels by allowing them to re-enter society, form a political party and escape jail sentences. "I voted no. I don't want to teach my children that everything can be forgiven," said Bogota engineer Alejandro Jaramillo, 35. Opponents want a renegotiation of the deal with rebel leaders serving jail time and receiving no free seats in Congress. "We all want peace, no one wants violence," said influential former president Alvaro Uribe who led the "No" campaign. "We insist on corrections so there is respect for the constitution... We want to contribute to a national accord and be heard." "No" voters appeared to have been more highly motivated on Sunday. And some Colombians may have felt pressured to tell pollsters they were voting for peace despite private doubts. Regions still riven by the conflict, including poor areas along the Pacific and Caribbean coasts, voted resoundingly in favor of the deal, but formerly violent interior regions pacified during the Uribe presidency backed the "no" camp. The rebels, whose numbers were halved to about 7,000 in recent years because of a U.S.-backed military offensive, had agreed to turn in weapons and fight for power at the ballot box instead. Under the accord, the FARC, which began as a peasant revolt in 1964, would have been able to compete in the 2018 presidential and legislative elections and have 10 unelected congressional seats guaranteed through 2026. It would also have given up its role in the lucrative illegal drug trade and taken part in reforming rural Colombia. But controversially, many rebel leaders who ordered killings, bombings and displacements would have had to appear before a special tribunal that could sentence them to alternative punishments like clearing landmines. BLOODSHED For decades, the FARC bankrolled the longest-running conflict in the Americas through the illegal drug trade, kidnapping and extortion. Battles between the guerrillas, paramilitaries, drug gangs and the army raged in the countryside and there were atrocities committed on all sides. The conflict took more than 220,000 lives and displaced millions of people. At one stage, the FARC was positioned close to the capital and the state was on the verge of collapse. Supporters of the peace deal were stunned by the plebiscite result. "How sad. It seems Colombia has forgotten about the cruelty of war, our deaths, our injured, our mutilated, our victims and the suffering we've all lived through with this war," said Adriana Rivera, 43, a philosophy professor standing tearfully at the hotel of the "yes" campaign. The vote was a disaster for Santos, who had hoped to turn his focus quickly to other matters including possible talks with the smaller ELN rebel group, a much-needed tax reform and other economic measures to compensate for a drop in oil income. The government had hoped peace would lead to a boom in investment by commodities investors, in gold mines, oil and agriculture in Latin America's fourth-largest economy. After Sunday's vote, companies will be rethinking the situation. Although the "no" camp has broached the idea of fresh talks, the FARC has said no group sits at a negotiating table to agree to jail time. "Today will be remembered by history as the moment Colombia turned its back on what could have been the end of a war that for more than 50 years devastated millions of lives," said Erika Guevara-Rosas, Americas director for rights group Amnesty International. "Even though it was imperfect, the accord was a sure path to peace and justice." (Reporting by Helen Murphy and Julia Symmes Cobb; Additional reporting by Carlos Vargas and Monica Garcia; Editing by Andrew Cawthorne, Kieran Murray and Peter Cooney)
In the aftermath of the surgical strikes carried out by Indian army, Pakistan is in the process to strengthen its front posts along the LoC. Senior Pakistan army officer were spotted at LoC interacting with their troops.

By Manjeet Negi: Reports from the Pakistani side of LoC suggest a big increase in recce by its army right upto the dividing line between the two armies. Top government sources said that senior officers of Pakistan army were spotted interacting with their frontline troops on the LoC.

It is not usual for the senior officers of Pakistan army to come right upto the LoC. This has been interpreted by India as an effort to plug loopholes after the surgical strikes carried out by the Indian army commandos last week.

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There could be another motive behind personal monitoring of the frontline troops by the Pakistan army's senior officers. They may be assessing the ground situation to launch a counter-strike into Indian side of the LoC, the sources said.

PAKISTAN INCREASES FORCE DEPLOYMENT

Another important development on the Pakistani side of the LoC is that its army has increased deployment on the front posts. The Pakistan army has cancelled future leaves of the soldiers and those on leave, are being forced to resume their duties.

Sources said that Pakistan's picket strength has gone up and none of the border posts are unmanned.

However, following India's surgical strikes, terrorists seem to have moved back from the launch pads.

PAK NSA DIALS DOVAL

Meanwhile, Pakistan's NSA Nasir Janjua called NSA Ajit Doval on Sunday evening. Janjua is learnt to have said that efforts should be made to defuse tension between India and Pakistan.

The conversation happened before Baramulla terror attack on the same night. Doval spoke about Uri terror attack and underlined the fact that India was forced to carry out surgical strikes in Pakistan Occupied Kashmir.





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Surgical strikes in PoK: How Indian para commandos killed 50 terrorists, hit 7 camps

Venkaiah Naidu's surgical take on Clean India campaign: LoC is now 'swachh'





--- ENDS ---
By Helen Murphy and Julia Symmes Cobb BOGOTA (Reuters) - Colombia's government and Marxist guerrillas scrambled on Monday to revive a plan to end their 52-year war after voters rejected the hard-negotiated deal as too lenient on the rebels in a shock referendum result that plunged the nation into uncertainty. Any renegotiated peace accord now seems to depend on whether the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) could accept tougher sanctions against them. "No" voters, who narrowly won Sunday's plebiscite, want assurances the rebels will hand in cash from drugs, spend time in jail, and earn their political future at the ballot box rather than get guaranteed, unelected seats in Congress. Both President Juan Manuel Santos and Rodrigo Londono, the top FARC commander better known by his nom de guerre Timochenko, put a brave face on the referendum setback after four years of negotiations in Havana between their teams. They vowed to maintain a ceasefire and keep working together, even though that could be another lengthy and complicated process. "I will keep seeking peace until the last minute of my term," said Santos, who leaves office in mid-2018. In a statement, the FARC said it would "remain faithful" to the accord signed last week with the government and called on Colombians to mobilize peacefully to support terms of the existing agreement. Members of the opposition, headed by powerful former president Alvaro Uribe, will meet with the government to try and salvage the accord, Santos said on Monday in a televised address. "With the will for peace from all sides, I am sure we can reach satisfactory solutions for everyone soon," said Santos, whose political image has taken a beating with the result. "The country will come out winning and the process will be strengthened." Uribe, a onetime ally who has become Santos' fiercest critic, maintains wide-ranging influence and had argued the rebels should serve jail terms and never be permitted to enter politics. "We are completely willing to dialogue," Uribe, now a senator, said on the floor of Congress on Monday. "But is there willingness on the part of the government to listen and introduce some changes?" Latin America's longest conflict has killed 220,000 people, displaced millions and brought atrocities on all sides. International exhortations for Colombia to stay on the path to peace flooded in. White House spokesman Josh Earnest expressed U.S. support for efforts by Santos and other parties to negotiate and urged all sides to continue the pursuit of peace. Washington was prepared to play a constructive role, he added. "We're saddened by the slim victory for 'No'," said Ecuador's foreign minister, Guillaume Long amid a chorus around Latin America. The deal was rejected by a razor-thin margin of less than half a percentage point, just 54,000 votes. Turnout for the vote was a paltry 37 percent, reflecting some apathy from "Yes" supporters who had assumed an easy win, in addition to bad weather that deterred voters. Following the result, which some commentators compared with Britain's shock "Brexit" vote to leave the European Union, peace researchers dropped Colombia from a list of favorites for the Nobel Peace Prize. Colombian markets dipped in Monday's trading on disappointment at the "no" vote that may complicate government efforts to keep its agency ratings and pass the tax reforms to compensate for lost oil income. [L2N1C90JM] The result will also dent Santos' hopes for a boom in foreign investment in mining, oil and agriculture in Latin America's fourth-largest economy. U.N. ENCOURAGEMENT The United Nations applauded the maintenance of a ceasefire in Colombia despite the vote and said its special envoy, Jean Arnault, would also travel to Cuba to help the process. "We would have hoped for a different result, but I am encouraged by the commitment expressed (by Santos and Timochenko)," U.N. chief Ban Ki-moon said. "I count on them to press ahead until they achieve secure and lasting peace. Colombians, even those who backed the "No" vote, expressed shock at the outcome and uncertainty about the future. "We never thought this could happen," said sociologist and "No" voter Mabel Castano, 37. "Now I just hope the government, the opposition and the FARC come up with something intelligent that includes us all." The peace accord offered the possibility that rebel fighters would hand in their weapons to the United Nations, confess their crimes and form a political party rooted in their Marxist ideology. The FARC, which began as a peasant revolt in 1964, would have been able to compete in the 2018 presidential and legislative elections and have 10 unelected congressional seats guaranteed through 2026. The rebels softened their stance in the original negotiation, publicly admitting for the first time they trafficked drugs, recruited minors and committed human rights violations, including massacres. But voters worried the rebels would not turn over assets from drugs and illegal mining, potentially giving them a formidable war chest that could outstrip the coffers of traditional parties. Regions still riven by the conflict, including poor areas along the Pacific and Caribbean coasts, voted resoundingly in favor of the deal, but formerly violent interior areas pacified during the Uribe presidency largely backed the "No" camp. "How sad. It seems Colombia has forgotten about the cruelty of war, our deaths, our injured, our mutilated, our victims and the suffering we've all lived through with this war," said Adriana Rivera, 43, a philosophy professor standing tearfully at the hotel housing the headquarters of the "Yes" campaign. (Additional reporting by Colombia newsroom, Alexandra Valencia in Quito, Alexandra Ulmer in Caracas, Alister Doyle in Oslo, Michelle Nichols in New York, Matt Spetalnick in Washington and Stephanie Ulmer-Nebehay in Geneva; Writing by Andrew Cawthorne; Editing by Alistair Bell and Andrew Hay)
* Would be biggest IPO in London this year

* Market valuation could be about $7.2 bln

* Proceeds used to pay down debt (Adds CEO and CFO comments, detail, background)

By Dasha Afanasieva and Noor Zainab Hussain

LONDON/BENGALURU, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Medical products maker ConvaTec Ltd plans to raise around $1.8 billion in an initial public offering (IPO) of new shares on the London Stock Exchange, it said on Monday, in a test of investor confidence after Britain's vote to leave the European Union.

The flotation would be the biggest in Britain so far this year, according to Thomson Reuters Eikon data.

ConvaTec, whose products include wound dressings and colostomy bags, said it expected at least 25 percent of its shares would be freely tradeable following the flotation. It could have a market value of about $7.2 billion.

The company will use proceeds from the listing, which is expected in late October or early November, to pay down debt.

Global equity deals are down 30 percent this year, with Britain's surprise vote on June 23 to leave the EU adding to an uncertain global economic outlook..

However, some companies are pressing ahead with UK listings.

Spain's Telefonica is looking to list about 30 percent of its British mobile unit, O2, sources close to the matter have told Reuters, while British fitness club chain Pure Gym Group (IPO-GYM.L), waste-management firm Biffa and auto parts maker TI Fluid Systems are all working on London listings.

ConvaTec Chief Executive Paul Moraviec said the company had been preparing the IPO for the best part of a year and that it had not been delayed by the "Brexit" vote.

"It's a very resilient business ... (the IPO) is taking place as per our plans," he said.

ConvaTec, which was sold by Bristol-Myers Squibb to private equity firms for $4.1 billion in 2008, did not say how many shares it would sell, nor the expected price range. http://reut.rs/2cLERc8

Finance chief Nigel Clerkin said the IPO prospectus would be released in two or three weeks.

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ConvaTec added the offering could also allow its owners Nordic Capital, Avista Capital Partners and members of the management team to sell part of their stakes in the company.

Christopher Gent, former CEO of mobile phone group Vodafone and former chairman of drugmaker GlaxoSmithKline, has been lined up to be non-executive chairman of the company.

ConvaTec, which has more than 9,000 employees and conducts business in more than 100 countries, made $828.9 million of revenue in the six months ended June 30, and adjusted core earnings (EBITDA) of $226.2 million.

It said banks had committed to new debt financing of about $1.8 billion and a $200 million revolving credit facility.

BofA Merrill Lynch, Goldman Sachs and UBS Investment Bank are joint bookrunners and co-ordinators for the offering.

($1 = 0.8906 euros) (Reporting by Noor Zainab Hussain in Bengaluru and Dasha Afanasieva in London; Editing by Gopakumar Warrier and Mark Potter)
elijah cummings

The headaches will continue at Mylan until transparency improves.

Rep. Jason Chaffetz, a Utah Republican, and Rep. Elijah Cummings, a Maryland Democrat, have sent the maker of the EpiPen a letter requesting additional documents clarifying the company's pricing structure. This after the House Oversight Committee held a hearing with Mylan CEO Heather Bresch that left it with more questions than answers.

That's because the information she brought with her to Washington, DC, was incomplete. Instead of facts and figures she brought cartoonish graphics and numbers that calculated Mylan's profits on the EpiPen using a tax rate that made them inaccurate.

And so Congress stayed mad  and is getting madder. From the letter Chaffetz and Cummings sent:

"Failing to disclose tax assumptions that formed the basis for the $100 profit per pack claim, despite opportunities to do so before and during the hearing, raises questions. During the hearing, Chairman Chaffetz noted that Mylan's 'dumbed down financials' did not make sense without explanation. Ranking Member Cummings similarly stated, 'You know, your numbers don't add up ... And it is extremely difficult to believe that you are making only $50 profit when you just increased the price by more than $100 per pen.'

"In response to scrutiny after the hearing, Mylan clarified that the profit figure you presented to the Committee included taxes. In conjunction with Mylan's SEC filing, a Mylan spokesperson stated that 'the information provided to Congress has made clear that tax was part of the EpiPen Auto-Injector profitability analysis.' Mylan had not directly referenced the tax assumptions for its EpiPen profit estimates, neither in its September 15, 2016, letter to the Committee, nor in the documents that the company produced."

Mylan came under fire in August when it raised the price of the EpiPen, a lifesaving allergy drug, to $608 for a two-pack. When the company bought the drug in 2007, the same amount cost just $100.

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Heather Bresch Mylan CEO

And so all of the documents Congress requested have to do with the gap between the drug's actual cost to Mylan (which hasn't changed much since 2007) and its skyrocketing price. It's a very simple question really: Where does all that money go?

Congress seems to think that a trove of documents including anything prepared for the company's board having to do with the EpiPen, Mylan's tax rate, profits connected to the EpiPen, manufacturer contracts related to the EpiPen, anything related to EpiPen pricing in the Netherlands, and anything having to do with a generic EpiPen could help answer that question.

Drug pricing has become an incredibly opaque and complex system in the US. In a CNBC interview in August, Bresch blamed this complexity and the middlemen that are able to profit from it for EpiPen's price hikes.

That's why over here at Business Insider, we're especially excited to see the following documents requested from Mylan.

From the letter:

"A list of Mylan's profits and expenses relating directly to the sale of EpiPens for each year from 2007 through 2015, including, but not limited to:"

Have fun putting all this together, Mylan. You have until Friday.

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On so many domestic and foreign-policy issues, Colorado Senator Gary Hart was out in front of the other politicians of his time. While the rest of us were playing Atari and watching Mork & Mindy during the late 1970s and early 1980s, Hart was talking about stateless terrorism, how to modernize a Cold War military and leading a group of Atari Democrats concerned about creating high-tech jobs for the information economy of the future.

But, as OZY explores in the next episode of The Contenders: 16 for 16 tomorrow night at 8 p.m. EST on PBS, the handsome presidential candidate did not foresee the major development that would prove his ultimate undoing: the media and publics growing interest in the private lives and personal character of its leaders. How did one of Americas great political visionaries get blindsided by a sex scandal? Or, as political columnist Matt Bai frames the question in his recent book, All the Truth Is Out: How could such a smart guy have been that stupid?

Learn more about Gary Harts 1984 and 1988 presidential campaigns by watching The Contenders: 16 for 16, a new TV series from OZY about the men and women who have run the ultimate political gauntlet in pursuit of the most powerful job on Earth. It airs every Tuesday at 8 p.m. EST this fall on PBS.

Starting with his strict Nazarene church upbringing in rural Kansas, Hart had always been serious and earnest  an intellectual who loved books and big ideas. And after being elected to the U.S. Senate at the age of 37 in 1974, the Yale Law and Yale Divinity School graduate set out to bring a new rigor to the world of American politics. I sensed that my party was running out of intellectual steam, Hart says of that period in The Contenders.

Gettyimages 587458416

Gary Hart, you jokester.

Source Janet Knott/Getty

And Hart quickly established himself as a different breed of politician, one who thought about the substance of governing more than his peers  and who had an uncanny knack for reading the tea leaves of American life. On the issues of the day, writes Bai, Hart could see around the corners with more clarity than any political figure of his time, or for some time after.

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Allegations of womanizing had long dogged Hart.

Fast-forward to May 1987: Hart was drawing comparisons to John F. Kennedy (in more ways than one) and was an early front-runner for president in the 1988 election. On Sunday, May 3, The Miami Herald ran a story about the married Harts liaison in Washington, D.C., with Donna Rice, a young pharmaceutical rep and an aspiring model. By the following Friday, the smartest guy in the room and the purported savior of the Democratic Party in the Reagan Era had folded his campaign tent. This is how quick it was, Harts former secretary Kevin Sweeney recalls. There was a person on our campaign who went camping in the southern Utah wilderness for a week, and when she left, Hart was the front-runner  and when she came back, she was in the airport at Salt Lake City and saw Hart withdraw.

Allegations of womanizing had long dogged Hart  known to hop a plane to L.A. to spend many a weekend with good friend Warren Beatty and the actors coterie of female companions  and the social and political forces that erupted in the Donna Rice scandal had been brewing for years. Bai makes the argument that a number of factors  including the birth of satellite television and the 24-hour news cycle, changing attitudes toward adultery as well as a new generation of political reporters raised on Watergate and dead set on exposing the character flaws of their leaders  had generated a swirling political storm by the mid-1980s. Hart didnt create that vortex, says Bai. He was, rather, the first to wander into its path.

If anybody wants to put a tail on me, go ahead. Theyll be very bored. Gary Hart

Still, it was a path littered with warning signs, especially for a politician noted for his clairvoyance. Harts younger aides, and Beatty himself, had warned him that the public temperament was changing and journalists could no longer be counted on to look the other way as they had with the personal indiscretions of Kennedy, Lyndon Johnson and so many other U.S. leaders. And yet, Hart continued to tempt fate, going so far as to dare reporters to Follow me around. If anybody wants to put a tail on me, go ahead. Theyll be very bored.

Gettyimages 587621574

Hart announces hes back in the game in New Hampshire in December 1987.

Source Janet Knott/Getty

At what point does a blind spot become willful ignorance? Did Harts hubris finally outstrip his vision? He may have been the first politician of his age to go down in the flames of a full-blown media sex scandal, but he had been playing with fire for years. His was a compulsion rooted not in seeking illicit sex, journalist Gail Sheehy argued in Vanity Fair in 1987, but in proving he was so utterly worthy that he could break all the rules.

Ever the visionary, Hart had big ideas for his presidency, including, as he reveals in The Contenders, a bold plan to address the Cold War from the moment of his inauguration. But there would be no Hart inauguration or White House, and the disgraced politician would never serve in Congress again. And for all his foresight on terrorism, technology and other pivotal matters, there was at least one version of Americas political future that Gary Hart could not imagine: the one without Gary Hart.

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costco cars

Costco's power in the auto industry is growing.

On Saturday, the budget retailer announced it is once again partnering with General Motors for its popular Holiday Sales Event, which will last from October 1 to January 3.

Last year, 58,000 vehicles were sold during the promotion, a 34% increase over 2014 sales during the promotion. More than half of the people who purchased vehicles through the event said they switched to a General Motors brand such as Chevrolet, Buick, or Cadillac because of the promotion.

All in all, Costco sold 465,000 vehicles through partnerships with auto dealers in 2015. Technically, Costco itself does not sell the cars, and doesn't make any money on the auto sales, instead using the program as a way to attract new members and maintain existing members' interest.

Despite this, Costco is not far behind the No. 1 auto retailer in the US, AutoNation, which sold 533,000 vehicles in 2014.

Costco has one major perk that traditional car dealerships lack: fixed prices. That means customers can skip the bargaining and upselling that is expected at traditional auto dealers.

Costco truck

This streamlined process means greater customer satisfaction. Costco surveys every member who buys a car though the program. According to the company, more than 96% of members who responded to the survey gave the program high marks for value, service, and overall experience.

"Seeing the continued success of the Holiday Sales Event with each year, GM is pleased to offer the largest selection of vehicles to date for Costco members that will make the event just as popular, if not more so, than last year's event," GM spokesperson Jim Cain said in a statement.

Costco launched its auto program in 1989. Today, the retailer sells cars through more than 3,000 dealerships to Costco members across the US.

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Intelligence agencies have warned that Pakistan-backed terror outfits may target India's hinterland to shift focus from its army. Crowded places could be terror targets during the festive season.

By India Today Web Desk: In the wake of India's surgical strikes in PoK, following Uri terror attack, Pakistan backed terror outfits may target interiors of the country as part of its counter-strike strategy, the intelligence agencies have warned.

Inputs from the central intelligence agencies suggest a change of strategy by Pakistan, which may encourage jehadi groups to carry out attacks in the hinterland of India. "It will not carry out attacks at LoC or border areas but in the hinterland, so that it is not directly blamed or identified," intelligence sources said.

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Pakistan's strategy is to shift the blame on indigenous terror outfits for such terror attacks and divert the attention away from its army, top intelligence sources said.

In a related development, agencies have alerted the government about possible terror attacks in crowded places during the ongoing festive season.

READ: Balloons with message in Urdu 'Pakistan will take revenge' fly into Punjab after surgical strikes

HAFIZ SAEED SPEAKS FOR PAK ARMY

Soon after the surgical strikes by the Indian army, while Pakistan's official stand was of denial, Jamaat-ud-Dawa chief Hafiz Saeed spewed venom against India at a public rally in Faislabad. He said that India would "see soon how Pakistani jawans conduct surgical strikes."

"We will tell you what a real surgical strike is and you will get the deserved response soon," the Mumbai attacks mastermind said a day after the Indian army commandos' operation in PoK.

READ: 2 Pakistani boats on way to India; Navy, Coast Guard on alert

PAK WANTS TO SHIFT FOCUS

With army and BSF being on highest alert, it is difficult for the terrorists to infiltrate and carry out strikes in Jammu and Kashmir and other sensitive borders states, intelligence agencies suspect that hinterland could be soft target for terror outfits.

Pakistan is already trying to shift focus from the LoC and border areas in Jammu and Kashmir and Punjab. Intelligence inputs from Pakistan warned of two suspicious boats that left Karachi port and were on their way either to Gujarat or Maharashtra coast.



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After surgical strikes, Pakistan mobilises its reserves; India readies matching response



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--- ENDS ---
Credit Card Sales

This story was delivered to BI Intelligence "Payments Briefing" subscribers. To learn more and subscribe, please click here.

In its recent earnings report, Costco noted that its payment card acceptance transition is progressing strongly.

The retailers portfolio, which was previously cobranded with American Express, was sold to Citigroup and Visa in June. And though there were some hiccups involved with the transition, Costco noted its past that and reported strong numbers.

The new card is beating initial expectations regarding conversion, new sign-ups, and overall use.

Most cardholders have transferred their accounts. Of the approximately 11.4 million Amex Costco cards and 7.5 million accounts, nearly 85% of the accounts transferred over have been activated with Costco. Thats about the same amount that were active prior to the transition, which indicates that existing cardholders are receptive to the new card program.

And the new card continues to grow, which could be a result of the strong rewards program. Since the shift in June, Costco said that 1.1 million members have applied for the new card and 730,000 accounts have been activated. For context, Citi noted that three-and-a-half weeks in, the new card had added 337,000 new accounts, so the Costco numbers mark somewhat slowing, but still strong, growth. This is a strong interest indicator for the new card specifically, especially because Costco now accepts any Visa-branded card, and its likely the majority of Costco customers already have one in their wallet. The cards strong rewards offerings, which include better cash-back options for Costco purchases and have improved by 40-50% overall, could be driving customers to the product.

Its likely that spending is high. Costco didnt provide specific spending numbers, only noting that its gross margin year-over-year (YoY) increased. But in Citis earnings call, held three weeks into the card transition, the product saw $5.7 billion in purchases made on Citi Costco cards, slightly beating the estimated $5.4 billion spend that would have been seen on the Amex card. Assuming that trend has continued, its likely the product is performing strongly.

The strong performance reported by Costco could be a needed boost for Citigroup. The strong performance is good news for Costco, because the retailers somewhat slowing sales could have been exacerbated if transition process frustration drove customers away from the retailer.

But ongoing usage and volume growth will be most beneficial to Citi, which has already seen modest gains in its North American credit cards segment as a result of the acquisition of the Costco portfolio, which accounted for $80 billion in 2015. If Costco continues to be a steady customer acquisition channel and volume source, Citi could further establish separation as the third largest US card issuer in 2016.

Costco's growth in this area is just one piece of the larger payments ecosystem, which includes card issuers, merchants, gateways, vendors, and more.

Evan Bakker and John Heggestuen, analysts at BI Intelligence, have compiled a detailed report on the payments ecosystem that drills into the industry to explain how a broad range of transactions are processed, including prepaid and store cards, as well as revealing which types of companies are in the best and worst position to capitalize on the latest industry trends.

Here are some key takeaways from the report:



2016 will be a watershed year for the payments industry. Payments companies are improving security, expanding their mobile offerings, and building commerce capabilities that will give consumers a more compelling reason to make purchases using digital devices.

Payments is an extremely complex industry. To understand the next big digital opportunity lies, it's critical to understand how the traditional credit- and debit-processing chain works and what roles acquirers, processors, issuing banks, card networks, independent sales organizations, gateways, and software and hardware providers play.

Alternative technologies could disrupt the processing ecosystem. Devices ranging from refrigerators to smartwatches now feature payment capabilities, which will spur changes in consumer payment behaviors. Likewise, blockchain technology, the protocol that underlies Bitcoin, could one day change how consumer card payments are verified.

In full, the report:



Uncovers the key themes and trends affecting the payments industry in 2016 and beyond.

Gives a detailed description of the stakeholders involved in a payment transaction, along with hardware and software providers.

Offers diagrams and infographics explaining how card transactions are processed and which players are involved in each step.

Provides charts on our latest forecasts, key company growth, survey results, and more.

Analyzes the alternative technologies, including blockchain, which could further disrupt the ecosystem.

To get your copy of this invaluable guide, choose one of these options:

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A little girls father and his girlfriend have been charged in connection with the murder of the 7-year-old, whose body was found under a bridge in June, according to reports.

Michael Wash and LaSherae Davis, of Georgia, were arrested in connection with the death of Washs daughter, 7-year-old Kamaire Wash, whose body was found in Allatoona Lake in June.

Read: Man Pleads Guilty to Shooting Rampage That Left Parents Dead and Brother, 8, Paralyzed

Wash reportedly called police on June 30 saying that Kamaire was missing. In a 911 call released by Atlanta police, Wash said, She was last seen here in my house, here this morning or last night. Im sorry.

He reportedly told police that she went to bed early and wandered off in her pajamas.

On June 29, 12 hours before Wash made the call, however, the body of a young girl was pulled from the lake and it was later confirmed to be Kamaires, according to the The Atlanta Journal-Constitution.

She was already deceased when her father filed the missing child report, according to reports.

In an interview with WGCL in the beginning of July, Kamaires mother, Kashira Pettigrew said she believed Wash and his live-in girlfriend were responsible for the murder.

"I believe they killed my baby. I do, I sure do. Why would they do a baby like that? She was only 7, had a beautiful heart, beautiful spirit, Pettigrew said.

Pettigrew also said that that Kamaire had only been living with her father for about a year.

A grand jury formally indicted the couple Thursday. Wash was indicted on charges of murder, aggravated assault, first degree cruelty to children, making false statements and concealing the death of another.

He was initially not charged with murder after his arrest, according to reports.

Davis was indicted on charges of first degree cruelty to children, making false statements, and concealing the death of another.

Story continues

Read: Parents Face Manslaughter Charges After Toddler Dies From Meth Poisoning: Cops

According to the indictment, Michael Wash beat Kamaire, striking her with "an object or objects" with enough force to seriously injure her. The indictment also says Wash and Davis both neglected to seek medical care for Kamarie at that point.

Pettigrew told reporters that Davis should also be charged with murder.

"She is just as responsible as a mother, as a woman," she said.

Watch: 11-Year-Old Boy Saves His Money To Surprise Teachers With Dinner

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Damian Marley has announced that he, in partnership with Ocean Grown Extracts, is converting a former 77,000 square foot California State prison into a cannabis grow space that will cultivate medical marijuana for state dispensaries.

"Many people sacrificed so much for the herb over the years who got locked??up," says Marley, 38, noting the poetic justice of turning a prison that once housed non-violent drug offenders into a cannabis cultivation facility. "If this [venture] helps people and it's used for medicinal purposes and inspires people, it's a success."

Damian Marley Opening Colorado Weed Dispensary

By that measure, the prison-to-pot farm initiative is already a triumph. With their??purchase of the Claremont Custody Center in Coalinga, CA for $4.1 million, Marley and his partners instantly relieved the economically-challenged Central Valley town of its roughly $3.3 million debt. The venture??will also generate 100??jobs -- in an economically stagnant region plagued by??an ongoing, historic drought and descending??oil prices, both of which have damaged??the region's traditional farming and oil industries --??and will generate??an??estimated million dollars in annual??tax revenues for Coalinga.

The new business began "in a very organic way," says Dan Dalton, Marley's longtime manager. "Cannabis is something that's around Damina every day with friends, family and with his Rastafarian faith. We've watched people who have sacrificed their lives for it. That injustice has motivated us to be advocates as well as knowing that there are healing properties to cannabis."??

Marley today also announced the introduction of Speak Life, a proprietary strain of cannabis he created with Ocean Grown. The strain is based on the company's lauded OG Kush, but altered genetically with the help of a Ph.D trained chemist at the Werc Shop who helped cultivate the unique breed.

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"The OG has always been my favorite," says Marley, who met with the chemist while making Speak Life. "When they introduced this strain of OG I really loved it and loved its consistency." The bud is a hybrid made of 70 percent??indica and 30 percent??sativa, and is hand-watered and trimmed.

Marley and his partners are prepared for the "green rush" should California's Proposition 64 --??which would legalize??cannabis for adult recreational use --??passes in??November, as the polls seem to??indicate. And California isn't alone in reconsidering marijuana's legality, either. Voters in seven other states will choose whether to??legalize??recreational and/or medical marijuana --??Arizona, Maine, Massachusetts and Nevada could approve the use of recreational pot;??Arkansas, Florida, and North Dakota will decide on legalizing medical marijuana, which a status the plant has been assigned??in 25 states and the District of Columbia.??

Marley's??Coalinga facility will begin producing oil extracts in sixty days, and by this January will harvest its first??crop. But Marley, like America,??isn't limiting himself to California.??Two weeks ago,??in partnership with Colorado-based TruCannabis, he also??launched Stoney Hill, a 3,000-square-foot dispensary in downtown Denver, just??across from Mile High Stadium, along with a??30,000-square-foot??grow space (pictured above),??complete with RFID tags for each plant.?? ??

What makes Marley's new business ventures unique is that none of it involves licensing deals, which he's been offered in the past. In fact Marley and his team have invested both in TruCannabis and Ocean Grove --??the latter of which is run by Marley's manager Dan Dalton's brother and sister Casey Dalton and Kelly Dalton.

Marley is, of course, cross-promoting his cannabis ventures with his music.??Stony Hill, the name of that??new Denver dispensary,??is also the title of his fourth full-length album, set to be released??in January (just in time for that first crop from Coalinga, too)??on Republic Records. Speak Life, the name Marley's new strain, also happens to be the name of??a track from Stony Hill.

"I didn't know it would happen this way,"?? says Marley, when asked if he'd??considered weed's legalization to be possible??in his lifetime.??"This was definitely something we were working towards for a long time, before I was even born. There was Peter Tosh's??'Legalize It'??and songs like that --??this is something our culture has been working towards. I was optimistic that it would one day be legal -- and now it is here."
Damascus (AFP) - At least two people were killed on Monday in rare suicide blasts in the central Syrian city of Hama, claimed by the Islamic State jihadist group.

State news agency SANA, citing a local police source, said two "terrorists" detonated their explosive belts near Assi Square in the city centre about 15 minutes apart.

The attack killed two people and wounded 12 others, Hama governor Ghassan Khalaf told state television.

According to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor, one of the blasts hit a building used by the ruling Baath party.

The IS-affiliated Amaq news agency said "suicide attacks by fighters from the Islamic State using explosive vests" targeted government buildings in the city.

IS holds some territory in northeastern swathes of Hama province, but it is the first time they have claimed an attack in the city, which has remained relatively insulated from the brutal violence of Syria's five-year war.

In August 2013, a car bomb in the city killed Hama's former governor, and another blast two months later left more than 30 people dead.

In the first months of Syria's uprising, which broke out in March 2011, Hama saw some of the largest demonstrations against the rule of President Bashar al-Assad.

But later that year, security forces stormed the city, killing scores of people. They have held a tight grip on the city ever since.

The broader province has become a theatre of operations for a host of warring factions in Syria's conflict, including government troops, US-backed opposition groups and extremist fighters.

Since August 29, rival jihadists allied with rebel groups have been waging a major offensive northwest of the provincial capital.

Jund al-Aqsa, recently labelled a terrorist organisation by the United States, and other rebels are fighting to link territory they control in Hama province with the opposition bastion of Idlib province further north.

They have dispatched reinforcements from Idlib, held by an alliance led by Fateh al-Sham Front, which changed its name from Al-Nusra Front after renouncing its ties to Al-Qaeda.

Observatory head Rami Abdel Rahman told AFP that "the regime and its Russian ally are bombing Idlib non-stop" in a bid to choke off the offensive on Hama.
The robotics company iRobot, known for creating the autonomous and endearing Roomba vacuums, is taking steps to make a clean sweep of lionfish in the coastal waters of the Atlantic Ocean, with a robot designed to target and dispatch the invasive fish.

A diving robot will enable individuals on the ocean surface to remotely zap and kill lionfish with electrical charges. The effort is meant to help curb the fast-growing populations of these voracious predators, which are recognized by environmental officials as a serious threat to marine ecosystems in the western Atlantic.

The initiative to launch the lionfish-targeting robot is called Robots in Service of the Environment (RISE) and represents an iRobot partnership with organizations and volunteer experts in the fields of robotics, engineering and conservation. The lionfish project is the first RISE effort to address environmental challenges with robotic solutions, according to a statement on the RISE website. [The 6 Strangest Robots Ever Created]

3D renders of the robot show a remotely controlled device equipped with a camera, so that users can track the lionfish remotely. At the front of the robot are two discs mounted on rods and facing each other. When the fish is positioned between the discs, the robot's operator triggers a lethal electrical shock; the robot then collects the fish in a net or cage to bring it up to the surface.

A 3D render of a prototype for a remote-controlled robot that would hunt and kill invasive lionfish. RISE

The first generation of robots will measure about 2.5 feet (0.8 meters) in length, according to John Rizzi, executive director of RISE. The team's goal is to design compact robots suitable for recreational hunters, as well as larger models to accommodate greater numbers of lionfish for commercial hunters, Rizzi told Live Science. Production and in-water testing of working prototypes is anticipated for November, Rizzi said.

Deadly invaders

Lionfish  the common name for the Pterois genus, which contains 12 species  are striking to look at  their bodies are covered in bold stripes and delicate, fluttering fins that are offset by rows of venomous spines  making them a popular choice for aquarium owners. Native to Indo-Pacific ocean waters, the flashy-looking predators can measure between 2 and 17.7 inches (5 and 45 centimeters) long, weighing up to 2.9 pounds (1.3 kilograms).

Story continues

If only the non-native lionfish had stayed confined to their aquariums. But for more than two decades, invasive lionfish have been breeding in the Atlantic Ocean and in the Caribbean Sea at an alarming rate. And with no natural predators in those regions to keep their numbers in check, lionfish are decimating native fish populations.

In Florida and in the Bahamas, where native fish and coral reef ecosystems have been especially hard-hit by booming lionfish numbers, environmental officials have organized hunting events encouraging divers to catch as many lionfish as possible. Research showed that the hunts can help native fish rebound, but they are most effective when targeting small areas, and won't control lionfish populations on a larger scale.

Could diving robots help conservationists gain control of these invasive pests? Rizzi told Live Science that they could, by allowing users to target deeper waters where lionfish breed, and where diving hunters typically can't go.

"The average recreational diver stays close to shore and can only dive to 80 to 100 feet [24 to 30 meters]," Rizzi explained. "Big colonies of lionfish have been found down to 900 feet [274 m]. We believe this device is the only way to economically kill populations off at greater depths."

Diving robots would need to get very close to their targets to deliver the killing shock, and tests showed that the lionfish didn't seem spooked by an approaching robotic hunter, Rizzi said. While other fish would quickly swim away when approached with probes similar to those the robot would carry, lionfish didn't respond  perhaps because they aren't used to being hunted by natural predators in that region, Rizzi suggested.

"We'll be their first predator," he said. "They won't see us coming."

Original article on Live Science.

Editor's Recommendations
This video showcases blatant reality of the Assad government's stone cold-indifference to the raging war. The bizarre Game of Thrones themed promotional video gives a bird's-eye view of rebel-held Aleppo city.

By India Today Web Desk: In a promotional video, the Syrian Tourism Ministry portrays the war-torn, rebel-held city of Aleppo as the perfect holiday destination. Seems like the government is living in complete denial.

The video blatantly ignores parts of the city ravaged by the constant air-strikes in its new Game of Thrones themed drone footage.

The ministry released the video titled 'Aleppo, Will of Life' on their official Facebook page. The bizarre video only concentrates on the government-held western portion of Aleppo.

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The aerial footage which skims through luxury hotels, a large church and two mosques, lush green parks etc. depicts an entirely different picture of the war-torn city that is usually seen in other videos, videos that show people buried under rubble, children, dazed and bloodied, and the city destroyed beyond recognition by constant bombings.

The most unnerving part of the entire clip is the eerie choice of music, the theme of Game of Thrones, a series telecast in HBO, the plot of which is obviously about warring families all vying for the possession of seven kingdoms.

Syria's Game of Thrones pic.twitter.com/8sCvCkYvZi Walid Namane (@WNaamane) August 27, 2016

Amid the carnage, government didn't shy away from releasing videos which apparently showcase the beauty of the city only to attract tourists. Another video tweeted out by the state run news agency shows the country's buzzing night life.



#Aleppo, now dubbed as the "World's Most Dangerous City", still boasts a thriving nightlife, as shown in one of this summer's events #Syria pic.twitter.com/kFUDtGvHME SANA English (@SANA_English) September 24, 2016

Fighting in Syria's besieged eastern Aleppo has killed 338 people in the past few weeks, including 106 children, and 846 have been wounded, including 261 children, aWorld Health Organization official said on Friday.



Will these promotional tactics be enough to push people to fly to Aleppo?



--- ENDS ---
To keep up with Democracy Lab in real time, follow us on Twitter and Facebook.

Eszter Zalan presents an in-depth look at Hungarys populist prime minister Viktor Orban  where he came from, what he wants, and what hes up to next.

Christian Caryl warns that, for all of Hillary Clintons policy smarts, its Donald Trump whos got his finger on the pulse of worldwide discontent.

Pikria Saliashvili explains why voters in Georgia are feeling apathetic about their upcoming elections, and why that might not be so bad.

Benjamin Cohen reports from Kiev on how the Israeli presidents denunciation of Ukrainian nationalist groups for their crimes during the Holocaust is stoking controversy.

Javier Corrales explains why Colombias government conceded so much to the FARC in the peace agreement signed last week. (The perceived leniency of the deal may be why Colombian voters have just narrowly rejected it in a referendum, throwing the country into uncertainty.)

And now for this weeks recommended reads:

For Foreign Affairs, Andrea Kendall-Taylor, Erica Frantz, and Joseph Wright warn that personal dictatorial rule is on the rise around the world.

South Africas Sunday Times reports that, according to the Mo Ibrahim Foundations just-released Index of African Governance, safety and rule of law is on the decline in most African countries.

The Economist dives into the pluses and minuses of free trade.

The Wall Street Journal describes Aung San Suu Kyis support for the United States decision to lift sanctions on Burma as a risky move.

Voice of Americas Ralph Jennings explains that the Philippines new president (who recently made headlines for comparing himself to Hitler) may be expecting a windfall of foreign aid as he reorients his country away from the U.S. and towards China and Russia.

For the Atlantic Councils New Atlanticist blog, Melinda Haring takes a look at what Ukrainian pilot Nadiya Savchenko has been up to since her release by the Russians. Also in the New Atlanticist, Kateryna Smagliy reflects on the lessons of Babi Yar on its 75th anniversary.

Story continues

For Quartz, Max de Haldevang tells the story of how a British reporter uncovered voting fraud in Russian village.

RFE/RLs Ron Synovitz reports on Bosnian vote-selling, which is so blatant that you can do it online.

For the Moscow Times, Ola Cichowlas reports on the lives of the British nannies who have flocked to Moscow to look after the children of Russias elite.

In the photo, voters wearing traditional costumes walk towards a polling station in Mezokoevesd, eastern Hungary, on October 2.

Photo credit: FERENC ISZA/AFP/Getty Images
It was the end of September, 1976. Three years earlier, the U.S. Supreme Court had ruled in Roe v. Wade, upholding womens Constitutional right to abortion. Many leaders in Congress were outraged. Led by Illinois Representative Henry Hyde, legislators approved an appropriations bill that prohibited federal funding from being used to pay for elective abortions.

The so-called Hyde Amendment, which has been reapproved in various forms by every Congress for the past four decades, has long been a shibboleth for the pro-choice left. Fundamentally, Hyde is about poor women; it only affects those who use Medicaid as their health insurance. Because poor women in the United States are disproportionately women of color, Hyde largely affects women in these groups.

Hyde has always been understood as a compromise, said Khiara Bridges, a professor of law at Boston University. It allows pro-choice folks to be happy because womenwomen being read as wealthier womento have access to purchasing these services in the market. At the same time, anti-choice folks are happy because nobody has to pay for it.

That status quo changed this summer when the Democratic Party included the repeal of Hyde in its 2016 presidential platform. The movement really started at the grassroots, with low-income people, people of color, and young people, wrote California Representative Barbara Lee in an email. They are helping drive us forward and for the first time in decades, weve put the reproductive rights agenda back on the offensive.

Perhaps party leaders sensed a political opening at the national level as well: Abortion advocates won a major victory in June with the Supreme Courts decision in Whole Womens Health v. Hellerstedt, in which the Court ruled that states cant impose overly burdensome regulations on abortion. By that point, Hillary Clinton had been talking about Hyde on the campaign trail for months. Any right that requires you to take extraordinary measures to access is no right at all, she said at a Planned Parenthood event in January.

Story continues

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Nearly 40 years after the amendment first passed, it finally seemed like the party would take on federal funding for abortion. After all this time, as pro-choice groups have said in press release after press release, there is finally momentum on Hyde.

Momentum, however, is much different from the tangible possibility of success. On almost every front, the politics of abortion remain as divided as ever. At the state level, governments could theoretically fund medically necessary abortions through their own Medicaid programs. Only 14 have chosen to do so, according to the Guttmacher Institute, and of those states, 10 require women to get a court order.

At the federal level, Congress is still mired in conflict: For months, it failed to approve new funding for Zika researcha theoretically bipartisan effortover disagreements about whether certain Planned Parenthood clinics could use the money. And on the campaign trail, the candidates have been largely quiet about the issue; Lester Holt didnt ask about abortion, or any reproductive-health issues, at the first presidential debate.

I was disappointedthis is a huge issue for our country, said Jennifer Dalven, the head of the Reproductive Freedom Project at the American Civil Liberties Union. But unfortunately, I cant say I was surprised. Weve seen debate after debate after debate in which this issue isnt surfaced, and we know its a tremendously important issue for women, for families, and for voters.

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Most pro-choice groups have been vocal Clinton supporters during this election cycle, eager to talk up the party line and praise her leadership on abortion. But there are limits to what one woman can accomplish from the White House. Hillary will be great on this, but she needs the Senate and the House, said Sylvia Law, a professor at the New York University School of Law.

Last summer, Lee introduced the EACH Woman Act, which would effectively repeal Hyde. The bill currently has 124 co-sponsorsroughly two-thirds of House Democrats, but not nearly enough to carry it through Congress. Unless Democrats can pick up at least 30 new seats in the House and roughly five seats in the Senate, Congress will stay red or spliteffectively ending the possibility of Hydes repeal. Abortion funding for ordinary poor people? Medicaid coverage? Im not holding my breath, Law said.

Theres been little fights, but weve lost them all, basically.

Even if the prospect of repealing Hyde is unlikely, pro-choice scholars see it as a victory that legislators and advocates are talking about it at all. Im actually surprised, to be completely honest with you, about the recent attention thats been paid to the Hyde Amendment, said Bridges. Part of the reason why Hyde has not been as visible  as a subject of political debate is because there hasnt been any organizing around it.  Those organizations that fight for reproductive rights tend to be led by women with privilege, who arent impacted by Medicaid restrictions.

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Under the Affordable Care Act, people with incomes up to 133 percent of the poverty line qualify for Medicaid, although not all states have expanded their Medicaid programs to include this increased number of eligible residents. The recent push to repeal Hyde suggests pro-choice groups might be realigning their priorities to better serve the poor women and particularly women of color who use these services, especially as the proportion of African Americans and Hispanics, who often vote Democratic, grows in the U.S.

Kaylie Hanson Long, the communications director of NARAL Pro-Choice America, a D.C. advocacy group, noted that we owe everything weve got, and all the progress weve made on this issue, to these reproductive-justice groups that are led by women of color.

Some pro-choice advocates have long recognized the importance of public funding for abortion, said Law, but theyve largely been unsuccessful in advocating for it. Law was one of the attorneys who briefed Harris v. McRae, a 1980 Supreme Court case that upheld the constitutionality of Hyde. Theres been little fights, but weve lost them all, basically, Law said. This is the first time that theres any chance that this might change. Its wonderful.

This year, NARAL has campaigns going in five states to support pro-choice legislatorsan unusual move for the nationally focused group, Hanson Long said. And the ACLU is pursuing suits in Alaska and Maine that challenge effective restrictions on state funding for medically necessary abortions, Dalven said.

Theyre narrow pursuits, but then again, abortion supporters like Bridges feel like it was only a couple of years ago when it seemed like we would enter the dark ages again, as Democrats made concessions on abortion funding in the Affordable Care Act in 2010 and the Supreme Court ruled that private employers should not have to include birth control in their employee insurance plans in 2014.

Pro-choice groups new efforts, along with the campaign against Hyde, almost seem like an attempt to self-soothe after years of defeat. And perhaps they hope talking up the momentum will make it soeven if it takes another four decades to actually repeal Hyde. Dalven, for one, thinks it can happen. Absolutely, she said. The question is only when.

Read more from The Atlantic:

This article was originally published on The Atlantic.
* World nuclear output on the way to pre-Fukushima levels

* Uranium price at decade lows as inventory remains high

* Spot prices below cost of production at most mines

* Miners close pits, sell assets to reduce debt

By Geert De Clercq

LONDON, Oct 3 (Reuters) - The nuclear industry is gradually recovering from its post-Fukushima slump, but excess capacity keeps uranium prices at record lows, forcing mining companies to mothball mines, slice costs and cut debt as they struggle to survive.

In the wake of the March 2011 Fukushima disaster, Japan closed its nuclear reactors, which accounted for some ten percent of the more than 400 reactors operating globally.

Several other countries including Germany announced plans to exit nuclear, and in the past three years several nuclear reactors in the United States were closed as they could no longer compete with cheap shale gas.

Five years later, only three of Japan's 42 reactors are back in operation but new reactors brought online in China and other countries have partly made up for the Japanese closures.

In the next few years, eight Westinghouse reactors are expected to open in the United States and China, four Areva reactors in Finland, France and China, and four Kepco-built reactors in United Arab Emirates.

The World Nuclear Association (WNA) says it is feasible that global nuclear electricity production, at around 2,441 terawatt hours (TWh) in 2015, may return to 2011 levels this year and to pre-Fukushima levels in two-three years. In 2010, the last full year before Fukushima, nuclear generation came to 2,630 TWh.

Long-term perspectives have picked up too.

China plans to build at least 60 nuclear plants in the coming decade, South Africa last month kicked off a major nuclear tender, and Thursday's signature of the Hinkley Point contract between French utility EDF and the UK government opens the way for up to 12 new reactors in Britain.

As nuclear reactors need fuel, all this should be good news for uranium miners, but the radioactive metal last week hit a new decade low of $23.5 per pound.

Story continues

Uranium, which before the 2008 financial crisis had briefly peaked around $140 per pound in June 2007, traded around $70 per pound just before the Fukushima disaster and has been on a downward trend ever since.

"It has never been a worse time for uranium miners, although globally the nuclear industry does well," Alexander Molyneux, CEO of Australian uranium miner Paladin Energy told Reuters in an interview.

BULGING INVENTORIES

Mining executives partly blame the slump on their customers' wait-and-see attitude, as utilities believe that the uranium market's over-capacity will persist for years and see no need to rebuild their dwindling stockpiles.

Demand for uranium is determined by the number of nuclear plants in operation worldwide, but supply and demand are disjointed by huge stocks and uranium's long production cycle.

In coal, a bulky and inexpensive commodity, there is relatively little inventory on the planet, as it typically takes six to eight weeks between mining it and burning it.

Uranium however has to be mined, converted, enriched and turned into fuel rods in an 18 to 24 month process. And as security of supply is so important and uranium makes up just a few percentage points of the cost of running nuclear reactor, utilities tend to have 5-7 years' worth of inventory.

"At the moment, nobody feels the need to buy and the price is lower every day. We are still waiting for the inflexion point," Molyneux said.

In the five years before Fukushima, utilities worldwide bought about 200 million pounds of uranium per year, he said. Although Japan's consumption averaged only around 25 million pounds per year, when it closed its reactors demand was cut far further, falling by half. European and U.S. utilities saw that the market was over-supplied and reduced inventories, buying less.

Mining firm Energy Fuels estimates global uranium stocks held by utilities, miners and governments are now at around 1 billion pounds. That is down from a peak around 2.5 billion pounds in 1990, but still many years' worth of consumption.

Despite the plunge in uranium prices after the 2008 financial crisis and again after Fukushima, uranium production has doubled from 80-90 million pounds in the mid-1990s to about 160 million pounds last year, according to Energy Fuels data.

Most of that new supply came from Kazakhstan, which over the past decade has more than quintupled its output to become the world's leading source of uranium with a 38 percent market share in 2013, WNA data show.

DESPERATE TIMES

With so much new supply, and demand sliding, prices have fallen to a level where most uranium miners operate at a loss.

"At today's spot prices, the primary uranium mining industry is not sustainable," US uranium producer Energy Fuels COO Mark Chalmers told the World Nuclear Association's London conference last month.

He added that many legacy long-term supply contracts will expire in 2017-18, which will force many mines to close or throttle back even further than they already have.

Miners like Canada's Cameco, France's Areva and the uranium arms of global mining companies have closed or mothballed several mines and deferred new projects in order to cut back supply.

Paladin - the world's second-largest independent pure-play uranium miner after Cameco and the seventh or eighth-largest globally - has production capacity of 8 million pounds of yellowcake uranium but produced just 4.9 million pounds last year at its Langer Heinrich mine in Namibia.

Molyneux said the firm will produce about 4 million pounds this year and will cut output further to about 3.5 million pounds next year if prices do not recover.

Paladin suspended production at its 2.3 million pounds per year capacity Kayelekera mine in northern Malawi in 2014 but maintains equipment so it can resume when prices recover.

Meanwhile it is trying to further reduce its debt, which already fell from $1.2 billion five years ago to $362 million.

Paladin has agreed to sell 24 pct of Langer Heinrich to the China National Nuclear Company and plans to use the expected proceeds of 175 million dollars to further reduce debt.

Bigger peer Cameco in April suspended production at its Rabbit Lake, Canada mine while also curtailing output across its U.S. operations, saying market conditions could not support the operating and capital costs needed to sustain production.

Cameco marketing head Tim Gabruch told the WNA conference that "desperate times call for desperate measures".

Supply adjustments and producer discipline had not yet been sufficient to counter the loss of demand, he said.

"As difficult as those decisions have been, we recognise that those actions may not be enough." (Reporting by Geert De Clercq; editing by Peter Graff)
ZURICH (Reuters) - Ratings agency Moody's said it would be positive for Deutsche Bank's <DBKGn.DE> bondholders if the lender could settle U.S. allegations that it mis-sold mortgage-backed securities for around 2.75 billion euros, or $3.1 billion.

The U.S. Department of Justice has demanded a fine of up to $14 billion, though AFP reported late on Friday that Deutsche and the DOJ were close to agreeing on a settlement of $5.4 billion. The AFP report has not been confirmed.

In its weekly credit note on Monday, Moody's said it assumed at least half of Deutsche Bank's 5.5 billion euros of litigation reserves at the end of the second quarter could be made available for settling the case.

"Based on Deutsche Bank's 6.4 percent market share, (as reported by Asset Backed Alert over the 2004-2007 period), a settlement at the low end ($1.7 million per basis point, totaling $1.1 billion) or even at the settlement range mid-point ($3.6 million per basis point, totaling $2.3 billion) would be well covered by our assumed DOJ settlement reserve," it said.

"However, a DB settlement at the high end of peer settlements ($8.9 million per basis point) would total $5.7 billion. This would require an addition to our assumed DOJ settlement reserve of 2.4 billion euros, which would dent 2016 profitability (pre-tax earnings for first-half 2016 totaled 1 billion euros), but would not significantly impair its capital position."

(Reporting by Michael Shields)
By Georgina Prodhan, Kathrin Jones and Lawrence Delevingne

FRANKFURT (Reuters) - Deutsche Bank (DB.N) shares resumed falling on Monday after recovering from a record low at the end of last week, as hopes faded of a swift deal with U.S. authorities over a multi-billion dollar penalty.

The German lender is throwing its energies into reaching a settlement before next month's U.S. presidential election, with the Department of Justice demanding a fine of up to $14 billion (10.9 billion pounds) for mis-selling mortgage-backed securities.

Its shares didn't trade in Germany (DBKGn.DE) on Monday because of a public holiday, but its U.S.-listed stock was down around 2.8 percent at mid-morning.

The threat of such a large fine has pushed Deutsche shares to record lows, and a cut-price settlement is urgently needed to help restore confidence in Germany's largest lender.

A media report late on Friday that Deutsche and the DOJ were close to agreeing a much lower penalty of $5.4 billion lifted the stock 6 percent higher, but on Monday that report remained unconfirmed.

The Wall Street Journal reported on Sunday that the bank's talks with the DOJ were continuing. Details are in flux, with no deal yet presented to senior decision makers for approval on either side, the paper said, citing people familiar with the matter.

"Clearly, so long as a fine of this order of magnitude ($14 billion) is an even remote possibility, markets worry," UniCredit Chief Economist Erik F. Nielsen wrote in a note on Sunday.

Ratings agency Moody's said it would be positive for bondholders if the lender could settle for around $3.1 billion, while a fine as high as $5.7 billion would dent 2016 profitability but not significantly impair the bank's capital position.

POTENTIAL RISK

Deutsche is much smaller than Wall Street rivals such as JPMorgan (JPM.N) and Citigroup (C.N).

But it has significant trading relationships with all of the world's largest finance houses and the International Monetary Fund this year identified it as a bigger potential risk to the wider financial system than any other global bank.

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Deutsche Chief Executive John Cryan will be in Washington this week for the annual meeting of the IMF, and the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung reported that other executives would join him to try to negotiate a settlement with the U.S. authorities.

Like fellow large European banks also under investigation for mis-selling mortgage-backed securities - Credit Suisse (CSGN.S) and Barclays (BARC.L) - Deutsche will want to get a deal done with the current administration still in power.

A new administration to be installed after the Nov. 8 election will bring unknown risks and likely delays.

Domestically, Deutsche Bank is fighting a rearguard action, seeking to shore up confidence among the public, politicians and regulators who say the bank brought many of its problems upon itself by overreaching itself and then reacting too slowly to the 2008 financial crisis.

It suffered a further blow to its image this weekend with a third IT outage in the space of a few months on Saturday, denying some customers access to their money for a short time.

INDUSTRY SUPPORT

German business leaders from companies including BASF (BASFn.DE), Daimler (DAIGn.DE), E.ON (EONGn.DE), RWE (RWEG.DE) and Siemens (SIEGn.DE) lined up to defend the bank in a front-page article in the Frankfurter Allgemeine Sonntagszeitung.

"German industry needs a Deutsche Bank to accompany us out into the world," BASF Chairman Juergen Hambrecht said.

A spokesman for a blue-chip company that did not feature in the article told Reuters he had been asked by Deutsche for an executive to provide a similar supportive comment.

Deutsche Bank and the government in Berlin have had to play a delicate balancing act, emphasising the substance and importance of the bank without implying any need for state aid or willingness to supply it.

The bank has a market capitalisation of only about 15.9 billion euros ($17.9 billion) and would almost certainly have to raise fresh cash to pay the full DOJ demand.

Both the bank and Berlin this week denied reports that the government was preparing a rescue plan.

The Bild am Sonntag newspaper wrote on Sunday that Deutsche's chairman had informed Berlin just before it disclosed the potential $14 billion fine but had not asked for help.

The same newspaper quoted the president of the Bavarian Finance Centre, Wolfgang Gerke, as saying that the German government should step in and buy a 20 percent stake in the bank before its value fell any further. The group represents financial services companies in the southern German state.

"Fundamentally, I'm against state interventions," he told the newspaper, but added that in this case a government stake would be "a signal that could turn the whole market".

(Additional reporting by Harro ten Wolde and Michael Shields; Editing by David Goodman and David Stamp)
Kim Kardashian was held at gunpoint at her private Paris Fashion Week residence??early Monday morning, where she was attacked by five men dressed as police officers and tied up in her bathroom. Though she was physically unharmed, local authorities reported that the armed robbers managed to steal jewelry worth up to ???10 million ($11 million), including a ???4 million ring that many are speculating to be the new Lorraine Schwartz-designed sparkler that she debuted at the VMAs in August.

Jamie McCarthy/Getty Images; JB Lacroix/WireImage

Unlike the 15-carat engagement ring, also designed by Schwartz, that Yeezy first gifted to her when he proposed in 2013, the second stunner is 20 carats, with an emerald cut, and cost three times more than her first $1.3 million engagement ring, according to TMZ.

Kardashian??was??seen wearing the diamond??bling??as she??FaceTimed??with brother Rob and his??fiance,??Blac??Chyna, before the robbery.

A close-up of Kardashian's 20-carat ring could be seen in a??video uploaded on Schwartz's Instagram below.

A video posted by Lorraine Schwartz (@lorraineschwartz) on Sep 7, 2016 at 7:41am PDT

In addition to the ring, local authorities reported that a box containing ???6 million worth of jewelry was also stolen. "The loss amounts to several million euros, mostly jewelry. The total amount is still being evaluated," said police. Her purse, two cell phones and 1,000 euros??were also taken, according to People via BFM TV.

The robbery came just hours after Kardashian attended close friend and designer Riccardo??Tisci's Givenchy show, with sister Kourtney and mom Kris. Kendall Jenner??walked the runway show.

Kardashian??has since left Paris and landed in New York, where she was accompanied by West and a group of security guards.

Read more: Kim Kardashian Robbery: Inside Paris' "No Address Hotel"
Disney-owned ABC News and Marvel have collaborated on Madaya Mom, an original digital comic detailing the true story of one familys struggle to survive in the besieged Syrian town of Madaya.

Last January, ABC News profiled a family trapped inside Madaya, communicating with a mother of five through texts and phone conversations to capture her everyday life in a town besieged by forces loyal to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. ABC News posted daily updates from the mother as she was reduced to breaking apart their furniture for firewood and boiling leaves for food. She and her family have been trapped there for more than 14 months as many in the town starve to death in what has become an open-air prison.

ABC News and Marvel have used the womans words to create an original digital comic book and produce a graphic documentary. ABC News says it has concealed the identity of the family for their own protection.

(The mother) agreed to speak with ABC because she wanted her story  and the story of her neighbors  to be known; however, with no visuals coming out of Madaya, our team spent a considerable amount of time imagining the ways we could illustrate her powerful journey, ABC News Digital EP Dan Silver said, adding that our colleagues at Marvel  bring this story to life in a truly unique and expressive way.

This meticulously researched collaboration between ABC and Marvel goes where cameras cant and provides visuals to the true story of Madaya Mom  a story that needs to be seen and told, added Marvel Editor-in-Chief Axel Alonso.

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George Stephanopoulos To Lead ABC News Presidential Debate Coverage
EDEN PRAIRIE, MN / ACCESSWIRE / October 3, 2016 / Don Tiegs with Affordable Life Group LLC in Eden Prairie, Minnesota, has recently announced a new long-term care (LTC) workshop in the area. The workshop will be held on October 20, 2016 at the Edina Senior Center. Tiegs states that these are free educational workshops that anyone can attend.

"Many people today are concerned with how their income or savings will ultimately be impacted by unexpected medical expenses," Tiegs says. "Our workshops address these concerns and help you work through solutions."

Tiegs states that those interested in attending the workshop can call or register online at www.retirementworkshop.info/dontgobroke. He says that the focus is to help consumers avoid going broke while paying for nursing home care, helping them to protect their home, cash, and retirement funds in the event of catastrophic and unforeseen health care costs in the near or distance future.

"Even paying for home health care or care in an assisted living facility can reduce someone's life savings. Whether you or a family member is in crisis or not, it may be important that you learn what you can do to protect your hard earned assets," says Tiegs.

He states that the largest financial issue in retirement years, the one that most consumers have the most difficulties in paying, is LTC. These costs can run as much as $96,000 per year in some areas, which could take all of a retiree's life savings to pay for just the first year. Tiegs states that it doesn't have to be this way, and that the company's workshops can help consumers to find solutions to this growing problem.

The workshop is set to be held at 2 p.m. each afternoon at Grandview Square in Edina. Tiegs says that reservations are required in order to attend and that those interested should register soon as seats typically fill up quickly.

Those interested in learning more about the upcoming workshop and how they can help to provide solutions to retirement finance issues, or anyone looking for more information about Affordable Life Group can visit the company on their official website at www.affordablelifegroup.com.

Story continues

Contact Affordable Life Group LLC:

Don Tiegs

952-836-8536

dtiegs@affordablelifegroup.com

7800 Equitable Drive, #200, Eden Prairie, MN 55344

SOURCE: Affordable Life Group LLC
Ahmed Osman of the Sultan Murad rebel group also said that advances near Dabiq had been slowed because Islamic State had heavily mined the area.

By Reuters: Syrian rebels aim to reach the Islamic State-held town of Dabiq within 48 hours if all goes to plan, one of their commanders said on Monday, as a Turkey-backed operation in northern Syria targets an area of great religious significance to the group.

Ahmed Osman of the Sultan Murad rebel group also said that advances near Dabiq had been slowed because Islamic State had heavily mined the area. "If matters proceed as planned, within 48 hours we will be in Dabiq," Osman told Reuters.

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He said 15 rebel fighters killed on Sunday had been killed by landmines and a mortar attack in the village of Turkman Bareh, which the Turkey-backed fighters had seized from Islamic State.

--- ENDS ---
Donald Trump

Donald Trump on Monday was coming off a "worst week ever" for the third time of this general-election campaign.

Unfortunately for Trump, though, this past week may safely be considered the worst of the three.

The trouble started last Monday when the Republican presidential nominee struggled to fend off a slew of attacks from his Democratic opponent, Hillary Clinton, at the first debate.

Trump's performance, viewed by more than 84 million people, was widely panned by analysts and politicians on both sides of the political aisle.

Every poll and focus group conducted soon after the Hofstra University duel arrived at the same conclusion, that Hillary Clinton bested the real-estate tycoon by large margins.

But the damage was only just beginning.

Leaks began to emerge from the Manhattan billionaire's campaign after the debate. Campaign sources told reporters they were disappointed in Trump's preparation for the political slugfest, embarrassing the brash billionaire, who insisted he had emerged as the winner.

Trump, frustrated his staffers were talking to the press, worked to delegitimize the leaks, saying supporters should not trust information pegged to anonymous sources.

At the same time, Trump and top surrogates began doubling down on his decades-old comments about Alicia Machado, the 1996 Miss Universe winner whom Clinton brought up toward the end of the first debate. Trump had humiliated Machado, who is originally from Venezuela, for gaining weight after she won the pageant. She said he referred to her by demeaning nicknames like "Miss Piggy" and "Miss Housekeeping."

In the apex of the renewed feud with Machado, Trump fired off a series of scathing tweets in the wee hours of Friday morning, calling Machado "disgusting" and asking his followers to "check out sex tape and past."

Though a "sex tape" has not surfaced, Machado did have an appearance in a Spanish-language reality-TV program in which she appeared to engage in sexual activity in bed with a fellow castmate. Trump's campaign further pointed to foreign press reports that Machado was a murder accomplice, which she did not deny in an interview with CNN.

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Republican U.S. presidential nominee Donald Trump speaks as Democratic U.S. presidential nominee Hillary Clinton listens during their first presidential debate at Hofstra University in Hempstead, New York, U.S., September 26, 2016. REUTERS/Rick Wilking

That was followed up by a disastrous Saturday.

The New York Times published three pages of Trump's tax returns from 1995, which a Times reporter received in the mail from an unknown sender, that showed Trump claimed a loss of more than $900 million that year. Tax experts said that loss could have made it possible for him to avoid paying any federal income taxes for nearly two decades.

Trump's campaign neither confirmed nor denied the accuracy of the report. Instead, a campaign statement accused The Times of "illegally" publishing the returns and praised Trump for using the tax code to his advantage, a line that Trump's surrogates went on to repeat.

Just as the Times report was being released, Trump, during a rally in Pennsylvania, both suggested Clinton might have cheated on her husband and reenacted the former secretary of state's health episode from early September, when she appeared to collapse as she was entering her car.

"Hillary Clinton's only loyalty is to her financial contributors and to herself," Trump said. "I don't even think she's loyal to Bill, if you want to know the truth ... And really, folks, really, why should she be? Right? Why should she be?"

Trump's imitation of Clinton with pneumonia. pic.twitter.com/ciqvMW3l0G  T. Becket Adams (@BecketAdams) October 2, 2016

He later added that "she can't make it 15 feet to her car" before flailing his arms and unsteadily walking away from the podium as if he were about to collapse.

To cap it all off, Forbes downgraded Trump's net worth by $800 million.

"What we're seeing is somebody who's blowing himself apart in real time," Peter Wehner, who served in the administrations of the three most recent Republican presidents and who opposes Trump, told The Washington Post. "Its a pretty extraordinary thing to see. It's a political death wish, as if at some deep level he doesn't want to be president."

"It's gnawing on him that he could become what he has contempt for, and that is a loser," he added.

Donald Trump

Trump was also hit with a swath of sagging post-debate poll numbers. He dipped further behind Clinton in the RealClearPolitics two-way and four-way polling averages. His odds of winning in November fell by nearly 10 percentage points in renowned statistician Nate Silver's "polls-plus" forecast in the days that followed the debate.

"Political operatives and strategists are going to study this week for generations as the textbook case of self-sabotage," Mo Elleithee, a Democratic strategist who runs Georgetown University's Institute of Politics and Public Service, told The Post.

Despite the not-so-good week, there was still hope for Trump.

The real-estate tycoon has recovered from similar disastrous weeks in the past, first in late June and then in early August, bringing himself back to a near-even level in the polls. And his poll numbers so far this time around have not collapsed quite as hard as they did in those cases.

Trump also has two chances this week to rebound from the disastrous stretch.

On Tuesday, Trump's running mate, Mike Pence, will debate Clinton's running mate, Tim Kaine, in the vice-presidential debate. In 2012, after President Barack Obama was widely viewed to have lost the initial debate to Republican nominee Mitt Romney, Vice President Joe Biden helped to regain some momentum during his debate against Romney's running mate, Paul Ryan.

On Sunday, Trump gets his second chance to face off in person against Clinton  this time in a town-hall setting.

His rebound will most likely be closely tied to the level of preparation he puts into his effort ahead of that debate. He has six days to get ready.

NOW WATCH: Donald Trump is under fire for his comments about the Iraq War





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Presidential hopeful Donald Trumps campaign was hit with a bombshell just five weeks before Election Day, as a new report shows he may have gone nearly two decades without paying federal income taxes.

The Republican presidential nominee reported a $916 million loss in 1995, an amount so substantial that he was legally allowed to not pay any federal income taxes for up to 18 years, according to records obtained by The New York Times.

The Times did not look at his federal return, but obtained one page of his New York State resident income tax return and the first page of New Jersey and Connecticut non-resident returns.

The documents were mailed in a manila envelope to Susanne Craig, a reporter for the newspaper, with a return address of The Trump Organization, but it is not clear who leaked the documents. They were signed by Trump and his wife at the time, Marla Maples.

Inside Edition has not independently verified the authenticity of the documents sent to the Times, but Trumps campaign has not disputed the report.

Read: Alec Baldwin Steals the Show as Donald Trump During SNL's Season Premiere

Trump, through his spokeswoman, did not challenge or confirm the tax records, but he threatened us with legal action if we were to publish them, Craig wrote.

A statement from Trumps campaign released to the Times said: Mr. Trump is a highly-skilled businessman who has a fiduciary responsibility to his business, his family and his employees to pay no more tax than legally required.

"That being said, Mr. Trump has paid hundreds of millions of dollars in property taxes, sales and excise taxes, real estate taxes, city taxes, state taxes, employee taxes and federal taxes.

The statement went on: Mr. Trump knows the tax code far better than anyone who has ever run for President and he is the only one that knows how to fix it.

Tax experts hired by The Times to examine the 1995 documents said they could see nothing that suggested any wrongdoing by Trump, but the real estate moguls opponents pounced on the revelation.

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This is exactly why so many millions of Americans are frustrated. They're angry, they're disgusted, at what they see as a corrupt political system in this country, Senator Bernie Sanders told CNN.

At last Mondays presidential debate, Hillary Clinton accused Trump of not releasing his tax returns because then voters would know he paid nothing in federal taxes.

Read: Artist Who Painted 6-Foot Portrait of Donald Trump Speaks Out on Controversial Work: 'He Liked It'

When she pointed out Trump once revealed to casino regulators that he paid no federal income taxes in the late 1970s, Trump said, That makes me smart.

But Trump surrogates did their best to spin it as a plus.

"The reality is, this is part of our tax code. The man's a genius. He knows how to operate the tax code to the benefit of the people he's serving," former New York City mayor Rudy Giuliani told CNN Sunday.

Trumps behavior on The Apprentice has also been called into question, as former crew members, editors and contestants detailed crass comments made behind the scenes of the show, according to the Associated Press.

Trump was quoted as speculating which contestant would be a "tiger in bed, while others said he rated contestants by their breast size.

These outlandish, unsubstantiated, and totally false claims fabricated by publicity hungry, opportunistic, disgruntled former employees, have no merit whatsoever," Trumps campaign said in a statement.

Watch: Donald Trump: I Won The Debate, The Online Polls Aren't Reliable

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From Cosmopolitan

Donald Trump's business losses in 1995 were so large that they could have allowed him to avoid paying federal income taxes for as many as 18 years, according to records obtained by The New York Times.

In a story published online late Saturday, the Times said it anonymously received the first pages of Trump's 1995 state income tax filings in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut. The filings show a net loss of $915,729,293 in federal taxable income for the year. (Related: Donald Trump's team is trying to spin his nearly billion dollar loss as "genius." Hmmm.)

That Trump was losing money during the early to mid-1990s - a period marked by bankruptcies and poor business decisions - was already well established. But the records obtained by the Times show losses of such a magnitude that they potentially allowed Trump to avoid paying taxes for years, possibly until the end of the last decade.

"I know our complex tax laws better than anyone who has ever run for president and am the only one who can fix them," Trump tweeted on Sunday.

His campaign accused the newspaper of working to benefit the Republican nominee's presidential rival, Democrat Hillary Clinton, and said that Trump had paid "hundreds of millions" of dollars in other kinds of taxes over the years.

Trump's allies defended him during appearances on the Sunday news shows.

Former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani said Trump "had some failures and then he built an empire" and called the businessman "a genius at how to take advantage of legal remedies that can help your company survive and grow."

"Don't you think a man who has this kind of economic genius is a lot better for the United States than a woman, and the only thing she's ever produced is a lot of work for the FBI checking out her emails," Giuliani told ABC's "This Week."

In a separate interview on NBC's "Meet the Press," Giuliani noted that "poor" people take advantage of similar "loopholes," referring to the millions of Americans who aren't required to pay federal income taxes each year because their incomes are too low.

Story continues

Clinton's primary rival, Sen. Bernie Sanders, who made wealth inequality a top campaign issue, said that assumingTrump's tax strategy was legal, "what it tells you is you have a corrupt tax system which says to ordinary people, you're supposed to pay your taxes. But if you're a billionaire, there are all kinds of loopholes that you can utilize that enable you ... not to pay anything in taxes."

Clinton's campaign manager, Robby Mook, used the Times story to needle Trump about not releasing his tax returns and contending during his first debate with Clinton that not paying federal income taxes would show he was "smart."

Mook said in a statement Saturday that Trump apparently avoided paying taxes for two decades "while tens of millions of working families paid theirs. He calls that 'smart.'" Mook added: "Now that the gig is up, why doesn't he go ahead and release his returns to show us all how 'smart' he really is?"

Since 1976, every major party presidential nominee has released tax returns. Clinton has publicly released nearly 40 years' worth, and Trump's running mate, Indiana Gov. Mike Pence, has released 10 years of his tax returns.

But after initially saying that he would make his returns public during the course of his campaign, Trump switched course, citing what he said were years of ongoing IRS audits and the advice of his attorneys to keep them private as those audits proceed.

Former IRS officials have expressed skepticism that anyone would be audited so frequently. And IRS Commissioner John Koskinen, when was asked at a House committee hearing on Sept. 21 whether people under IRS audit are free to release their returns or IRS letters informing them they are being audited, said they are.

In its story, the Times said the three pages of documents were mailed last month to a Times reporter who had written about Trump's finances. A postmark indicated they had been sent from New York City and the return address claimed the envelope had been sent from Trump Tower, the newspaper said.

Trump's campaign did not directly address the authenticity of the excerpts from Trump's tax filings. Former Trumpaccountant Jack Mitnick, whose name appears as Trump's tax preparer of the filings, confirmed their authenticity, the newspaper reported.

On the campaign trail, Trump continued to veer from scripted economic arguments to personal attacks on Clinton.

At a rally Saturday night, Trump questioned Clinton's loyalty to her husband, adding an explosive personal charge against his Democratic opponent to a turbulent week when he repeatedly veered off script.

"Hillary Clinton's only loyalty is to her financial contributors and to herself," Trump told thousands gathered in Manheim, Pennsylvania. "I don't think she's even loyal to Bill if you want to know the truth ... Why should she be, right? Why should she be?"

Trump also seized on a leaked recording from a Clinton fundraiser in February, where she expressed empathy for young voters who were siding with her primary opponent, Bernie Sanders, saying that for people who don't see any economic opportunities, the idea that "you could be part of a political revolution is pretty appealing." The hacked recording was published Tuesday by the Washington Free Beacon

Clinton called them "children of the Great Recession" and added: "And they are living in their parents' basement. They feel that they got their education and the jobs that are available to them are not at all what they envisioned for themselves."

Trump sought to turn her words into a new pitch for Sanders supporters, although Sanders himself has endorsed Clinton and denounced Trump. The businessman contended Saturday that the audio shows Clinton "demeaning and mocking Bernie Sanders and all of his supporters" and added: "To sum up, Hillary Clinton thinks Bernie Sanders supporters are hopeless and ignorant basement dwellers."

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The $916 million loss that Donald Trump reported on his 1995 income taxes was extraordinary. As Alan Cole from the conservative Tax Foundation notes, total net operating losses claimed on all individual income tax returns in 1995 amounted to $49.3 billion.*

That is, in that year, Trump claimed nearly 2% of all the net operating losses on individual tax returns in the entire country.

Broadly, Trump's reported loss has to fall into two buckets, neither of which is great for Trump's argument that he ought to be president.

Trump likely had significant real economic losses. The early 1990s were a rough period for real-estate investors in general. Plus, Trump somehow found a way to lose money operating Atlantic City casinos at a time when East Coast gambling licenses were highly restricted in number and generally extremely profitable to hold. Trump became insolvent in the early 1990s as his casinos and some other real-estate assets declined in value and he nearly went bankrupt. If you have negative income (as Trump surely did in some years in the early 1990s) you don't get to have a negative tax bill; instead, you carry the losses forward onto future years' tax returns, as he did onto his 1995 taxes. Trump also, like many real-estate developers, likely benefited from significant paper losses he could take on his tax return that did not reflect real economic losses. This does not mean he was illegally evading taxes. For example, the tax code has a variety of provisions for depreciating buildings as they age  as your building gets older and less nice, you can deduct a decline in value as a business expense. This depreciation expense is based on a fixed schedule, and you can take it on your taxes even if your building is, in fact, rising in value. This is all supposed to come out in the wash in the end, because when you sell the building, you pay tax on the difference between your sale price and your purchase price, with all those depreciation expenses you took over the years deducted from the purchase price. But you can delay that tax bill as long as you delay selling the property, which can be a very long time.

So, why did Trump have such a yugely negative reported income? The story is almost surely a little from the first option ("I'm not very good at the real-estate business and am mostly rich because I inherited lots of money") and a little from the second ("I had real income but I found ways to avoid paying tax on it even though you little people had to pay tax on your income").

One fact that points toward the second explanation is that Trump's 1995 taxes reflect not just a large carried-forward loss from prior years, but also a $16 million loss from real estate and other partnerships related to 1995 itself. Real-estate investments were on the upswing again in 1995, so if Trump was really still losing money, that's a pretty bad sign about his business acumen.

Indeed, Trump's campaign seems to be settling on explanation No. 2, judging by the choice of surrogates like former New York City Mayor Rudy Giuliani and New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie to go on national television and praise Trump as a "genius" for reporting a negative income and paying no taxes. Trump also chose to say "that makes me smart" when Hillary Clinton accused him at last week's debate of avoiding taxes on his income.

Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump holds a rally with supporters at the Suburban Collection Showplace in Novi, Michigan, U.S. September 30, 2016. REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst

There are some other questions, like whether Trump used creative methods to take credit on his own taxes for losses that were actually borne by banks and other creditors he stiffed. We can't answer those questions without more detailed records than the three pages of tax-return information that were leaked to The New York Times.

But there is one important upshot from the "he's a genius" explanation that hasn't been remarked on much. That Trump has accrued so many reported losses on his taxes helps explain why he's so eager to repeal the estate tax.

As I noted above, the "genius" of using strategies like depreciation expenses on real estate isn't that they avoid tax forever. It's that they allow a long delay in taxes on income related to real estate. Under current law, those taxes end up getting delayed until a real-estate asset is sold (and sometimes longer  a strategy called a 1031 exchange allows you to continue the delay so long as you buy a similar asset with the proceeds of the sale) or until you die.

At your death, the appreciation on real-estate assets doesn't get taxed. But if you're worth more than $10 million, like Trump presumably is, most of the value of your bequeathed assets can be subjected to estate tax at rates up to 40%. That can be a bigger bite than the income tax that was avoided all along.

But if Trump gets elected and gets his way on estate-tax repeal, he'll be able to pass his assets to his children tax-free when he dies  and his children (and their children and their children) will be able to avoid tax on accrued gains in the value of their real-estate portfolio as long as they don't ever sell it.

That is, Trump seems to have cleverly used the tax code to delay a lot of taxes. But if he becomes president, he can find a way for him and his family to avoid ever having to pay tax on a bunch of the income he's earned over the decades.

In a way, that would be pretty smart. It's a lot smarter than the way he managed his casinos.

*Trump's loss appears to have been mostly carried forward from prior years. This comparison is apples to apples because the $49.3 billion IRS figure for all individual tax returns also includes losses carried forward from prior years by other taxpayers.

An earlier version of this article incorrectly described Donald Trump's 1995 tax loss as $916 billion. It was $916 million.

NOW WATCH: Rudy Giuliani: Trump is a 'genius' for not paying taxes





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When the Arkansas insurance commissioner weighed the merits of a hospitals billing complaint against United Healthcare, her interactions with one of the nations largest health insurers extended far beyond her departments hearing room.

During months of deliberations, Commissioner Julie Benafield Bowman met repeatedly with United Healthcare lawyers and lobbyists over lunch and drinks at venues such as the Country Club of Little Rock.

I had a blast with you Monday night, Benafield emailed United Healthcare lawyer Bill Woodyard, himself a former state insurance commissioner. Thank you so much for entertaining us.

Commissioner Benafield ultimately decided the case in United Healthcares favor  a 2008 ruling that stood to save the company millions of dollars. Nearly two years later, by the time a judge vacated the commissioners orders because there was an appearance of impropriety in the proceedings, Benafield had moved on: She was working for United Healthcare, having joined at least three of her predecessors representing insurers in Arkansas.

Its a common career move. An investigation by the Center for Public Integrity found that half of the 109 insurance commissioners who have left their posts in the last decade have gone on to work for the industry they used to regulate  many leaving before their terms expire. Just two moved into consumer advocacy.

Related: Half the 111 insurance commissioners

This story is part of Whos Calling the Shots in State Politics?. The Center exposes the powerful special interests that drive elections and policy in the states. Click here to read more stories in this series.

Don't miss another Politics investigation: Sign up for the Center for Public Integrity's Watchdog email.

The revolving door swings in the other direction, too. For almost a year, Connecticuts insurance commissioner was overseeing a merger involving a company where she had been a lobbyist. She recused herself last month amid a state ethics review.

Story continues

Consumer advocates and some commissioners say the tight bond between regulators and industry  reinforced by campaign contributions, lavish dinners and the prospect of future employment  diminishes consumers voices as insurers press rate increases, shape regulations and scuttle investigations.

"It's very difficult at times to take a stand for consumers and have your voice heard," said Sally McCarty, a former Indiana commissioner and retired consumer advocate. "A lot of commissioners don't bother doing that for that reason  and they don't want to alienate the industry. ...Many people consider the job an audition for a better-paying job."

Insurers counter that the industry is highly regulated and their lobbying efforts are key to informing commissioners and other policymakers who oversee a part of the financial sector that touches millions of Americans lives.

It is crucial for commissioners and other state and federal policymakers to understand the products and services we provide to people, said Jack Dolan, a spokesman for the American Council of Life Insurers. The information we provide and the perspectives we share must always be credible, trustworthy and follow the letter and spirit of the law.

Related: Emails from 13 states

The stakes are enormous.

Because Congress has long left regulation of the insurance industry to the states, these little-known regulators, one per state, wield immense power over one of the largest segments of the U.S. economy. Charged chiefly with protecting consumers, commissioners review rate changes, investigate complaints and make sure insurers have enough money to pay claims.

Their decisions impact nearly every American. Most people are required to carry some form of insurance: auto, home, health. And yet, most commissioners operate outside public view, sometimes exempted from disclosure requirements that cover other state officials and often ignored by the decimated statehouse press corps.

'It impresses our clients'

The cozy relationships between regulators and industry were revealed in the Center for Public Integritys review of lobbyist reports, regulator financial disclosures, campaign finance records and more than 3,700 pages of emails obtained through open records laws in 13 states.

At least four commissioners had direct financial ties to the industry, with New Jerseys top regulator selling his insurance stocks  prohibited investments under state ethics laws  only after an inquiry from the Center for Public Integrity.

Many more have accepted thousands of dollars in trips to lavish conferences sponsored by insurance companies and their trade groups in locales like The Sanctuary Hotel on Kiawah Island, South Carolina, and the Four Seasons in Jackson Hole, Wyoming.

Don't miss another Politics investigation: Sign up for the Center for Public Integrity's Watchdog email.

Multiple commissioners rely on industry campaign contributions. Over the past decade, insurance companies and their employees were among the top political donors to commissioner candidates in at least six of the 11 states that elect regulators, according to data collected by the National Institute on Money in State Politics. Four of those 11 states ban contributions from the insurance industry.

Above all, there is a steady drumbeat of lobbyists wining and dining commissioners in state capitals. Often, the ones picking up the tab are former insurance commissioners themselves.

In Mississippi, George Dale, who served as commissioner for more than three decades before becoming a lobbyist, represents at least two insurers, including Allstate Corp. Eight years after he left office, department staffers still address him as Commissioner, keep him abreast of employees birthdays and retirements and share internal reports on legislative developments, according to the documents obtained by the Center for Public Integrity.

It impresses our clients that we know the commissioner, Dale wrote to Insurance Commissioner Mike Chaney after a night out in 2010.

In an interview, Dale said that his close ties with the department were the inevitable result of his 32-year tenure. "They're friends of mine," he said. "If that's wrong, I'm guilty."

Allstate declined to comment.

Emails from other states also show personal relationships between regulators and insurance representatives, who share dinner invitations, family news and friendly sports wagers.

It gets at the whole integrity of the process, said Bob Hunter, a former Texas commissioner who runs the insurance program for the advocacy group Consumer Federation of America. It raises among the public more and more doubt about the honesty of government and about government generally.

Related: Email: "It impresses our clients"

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Crossing the line

While several current and former insurance commissioners lament the outsize influence of the industry, they reject the notion that coziness breeds corruption. Instead, they see the close relationship with insurers as critical in a complex, fast-moving industry.

Access gets you in the door, said Chaney, the Mississippi commissioner. But it doesnt mean youre going to get any better treatment than anybody else.

To counter industry influence, the National Association of Insurance Commissioners pays for a small group of consumer advocates to attend its meetings, where regulators set insurance standards and draft model laws.

State insurance regulators are committed to their shared dual responsibilities of consumer protection and the regulation of insurance company solvency, said NAIC President John Huff, who is also director of the Missouri Department of Insurance.

But some commissioners have crossed the line.

In California, a commissioner resigned in 2000 after allegations that he drafted secret settlements with insurance companies that required the firms to contribute to his nonprofit foundations rather than face hundreds of millions of dollars in fines for mishandling claims. In Oklahoma, the top regulator resigned just before his impeachment trial in 2004 and was later convicted of embezzlement and pleaded no contest to accepting bribes from an insurance executive. In New Mexico, the insurance superintendent left office in 2006 after a series of controversies, including intervening in his daughters car accident claim to get a larger payout.

The consequences for consumers are even larger today as commissioners have seen their role expand in recent years; they are now the state gatekeepers for Obamacare, interpreting and implementing key portions of the federal health care law.

The regulators are also tasked with reviewing mergers, making sure the deals do not restrict competition and harm consumers. As millions of Americans face rising health care premiums, two such deals now under consideration  Aetna-Humana and Cigna-Anthem  would shrink the major players in U.S. health insurance from five to three.

We are in real danger here

Often underfunded and understaffed, commissioners face a number of political and financial headwinds.

Because most are appointed officials serving at the pleasure of a governor, turnover is high. According to a Center for Public Integrity analysis, the median tenure of a commissioner is less than four years.

On average, NAIC data from last year show 6 percent of the annual revenues collected by insurance departments were spent on regulation  well below the 10 percent that the Consumer Federation of America says is needed to keep pace with insurers. In most cases, the rest of the money is deposited into states general funds and used for other government services.

The workload is considerable. At best, when everyone from secretaries to the commissioners is taken into account, each employee of the average department oversaw 14 insurance companies and 1,150 agents.

Consumer advocates say all of this leaves policyholders vulnerable as insurers incorporate more and more personal data  including social media posts  into their assessments and create more complex insurance products.

Life insurance companies, for example, are expected to use new accounting standards next year that will allow them to maintain smaller reserves, a move that will likely boost shareholder dividends. But consumer advocates say that without actuaries and financial experts, insurance departments will be hard-pressed to ensure companies can pay consumers claims.

Some say the limited oversight is the result of a lack of resources, but also a lack of political will.

Related: How is your state insurance office faring?

Related: Regulation revenues

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For many states, insurance companies are economic development engines as well as cash cows for state coffers.

In Texas, one of the nations largest insurance hubs, the state reaps about $2 billion a year from insurance taxes. Thats more than it collects from levies on natural gas production.

Enforcement can vary widely by state.

California, for example, held a three-hour public hearing on the proposed merger of Aetna and Humana, which would create the second-largest managed care company in the country. The states insurance commissioner, Dave Jones, ultimately urged the Justice Department to reject the plan. But at least three other states  Ohio, Kentucky and Connecticut  approved the merger without any hearings and with little public notice of their decisions.

Thirteen states held no hearings of any kind last year, and five states havent performed what is called a market conduct exam to probe companies sales practices in five years.

Even in Iowa, where insurance is one of the states leading industries, regulators were so overwhelmed that they briefly stopped accepting applications of insurance companies seeking to relocate there. In a twist, insurance executive Susan Voss, a former commissioner, pressed the governor and legislature for more funding to buoy regulators.

We are in real danger here, Commissioner Nick Gerhart wrote in an email to Voss. They need to hear that without [a] strong regulator all this falls apart.

In this years budget, the state gave the department funding for 15 new positions.

Appropriate expertise

Of the 50 sitting commissioners, 24 came directly from the insurance industry or had worked for an insurer.

You get somebody with expertise, and you get someone who is qualified to do the job from day one. This is not an uncomplicated financial service, said Kathleen Sebelius, a former insurance commissioner and governor of Kansas and the U.S. secretary of health and human services until 2014.

But, she added, there is a fine line between appropriate expertise and overly cozy relationships.

People are supposed to be doing the publics business and not lining their own pockets or making their own deals for future benefit, said Sebelius, who declined to accept industry campaign contributions while commissioner.

The Center for Public Integrity found four commissioners who had direct financial ties to the industry, either through insurance stocks, a spouses job or a retirement plan from a former employer.

For much of the last year, New Jerseys Richard Badolato and his spouse held at least $10,000 worth of stock in two major insurers that his office oversees, a violation of the states ethics code.

After an inquiry from the Center for Public Integrity, he got rid of the shares  and all his remaining individual stock holdings out of an abundance of caution," an insurance department spokesman said on his behalf. Badolato had told ethics investigators that he failed to identify the insurance stocks as prohibited holdings after a broker purchased them on his behalf.

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Consumer advocates say that weak ethics laws  and lackluster enforcement  encourage officials to push the boundaries.

Its commonly understood theres no such thing as a conflict of interest, said Birny Birnbaum, executive director of the Center for Economic Justice, a Texas-based consumer advocacy group.

For example, until recently, Connecticuts top regulator, Katharine Wade, had been overseeing the merger of healthcare giants Anthem and Cigna, even though she is a former Cigna lobbyist and her husband is a lawyer there. For months, she resisted calls from lawmakers and consumer groups to recuse herself, agreeing to step aside last month after state ethics officials pressed her for financial information to determine how she and her spouse would benefit from the healthcare deal.

Even then, Wade told the state ethics board that she was recusing herself from her offices review simply because the controversy had created unwarranted and unfair distractions for the Department. No conflict of interest exists under Connecticut law, she said, because her husband is not an officer of Cigna and the couple does not own 5 percent or more of the company. Cigna declined to comment.

State ethics officials have lobbied for years to tighten these rules, but the Connecticut General Assembly, comprised of part-time lawmakers with outside employment, has routinely rejected changes.

Some commissioners worry cases like this can corrode public trust.

Were our own worst enemy sometimes, said Chaney, the Mississippi insurance commissioner. We hold a lot of power, and we have to be extremely careful about how we make decisions because we affect people from the time they are conceived in their mothers womb and until the time they die and everything in between.

Related: Four sitting commissioners

Related: Review your state regulator's financial ties

Consumer advocates also point to Kentucky.

Earlier this year, Republican Gov. Matt Bevin appointed Insurance Commissioner Brian Maynard, a former life insurance executive who was working for the insurance department. Maynard quickly dropped a court case that sought to save a key portion of a consumer-protection law, which forces life insurers to locate and pay beneficiaries when policyholders die.

The action was surprising, given that the state  under the previous Democratic administration  had spent years defending the law and was four days from oral argument before the Kentucky Supreme Court.

Kentucky Attorney General Andy Beshear, a Democrat, called the action highly unusual and reckless, saying thousands of heirs may be left in the dark about their benefits.

Maynard told the Center for Public Integrity that the state believed that the statute was not intended to apply retroactively to policies that predated the 2012 law, the same argument used by some life insurers.

The laws sponsor in the Legislature and the states former insurance commissioner, however, have sharply disputed that interpretation. According to the American Council of Life Insurers, at least 15 states have passed measures that apply to all past and future policies.

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Awesome power

Insurance companies, consulting firms and law practices routinely poach commissioners to boost their lobbying and regulatory compliance divisions.

For the firm, there is the promise of access. For the ex-commissioner, there is the promise of a lucrative payday. Although at least 33 states ban former legislators and sometimes other officials from lobbying their past colleagues during a cooling-off period, according to the National Conference of State Legislatures, in many cases, relationships endure and interactions continue.

In Iowa, where the law prohibits insurance commissioners from lobbying for two years after leaving office, emails show Susan Voss began contacting her former office within months of stepping down in 2013, first as a consultant and then as an executive for American Enterprise Group Inc.

She repeatedly asked her successor and his top aides for information about how regulators were tackling insurance matters, both in Iowa and in meetings of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners. Voss even attended breakfast regularly with a deputy commissioner, who she tapped for phone numbers, email addresses and help with federal regulators.

Like other former-commissioners-turned-industry-representatives, she also offered advice and guidance to less experienced staff. The department was just as helpful to her.

In 2014, Voss asked Gerharts assistant for five minutes of the commissioners time. Within two hours, the commissioner phoned her.

How was that for efficient, the assistant wrote back. You ask, and he calls.

Wow! Awesome power! Voss replied.

In an interview, Gerhart said his office also meets with consumer groups regularly. Still, he said frequent communication with insurers is essential.

We do meet with industry quite a bit, he said. Our job is to really make sure we understand their business and understanding their business is about more than just reviewing their financial books.

Voss told the Center for Public Integrity that she did not violate the lobbying ban because she did not seek to influence legislation or regulations, the official definition of lobbying under Iowa's laws.

And she added her access had limits: I might get in the door, but Im certainly not as successful as people think."

Related: Email: "Awesome power"

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Regulatory roundup

Commissioners interactions with insurers extend far beyond the state capitals.

For five days in April, commissioners and their staffs convened for the spring meeting of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners. Gathered at the Sheraton New Orleans Hotel, just steps from the rollicking French Quarter, they were outnumbered by industry lobbyists and other representatives of insurance companies.

Some attendees from the insurance industry wore special NAIC badges featuring an ax symbol to advertise their status as ex-officials who once wielded the regulatory hatchet. While the NAIC declined to disclose a list of those with special credentials, the Center for Public Integrity identified 21 former commissioners from 18 states and the District of Columbia representing insurance interests.

One night, lawyers and lobbyists mingled with regulators at a cocktail reception sponsored by Locke Lord LLP, a law firm with a roster of blue-chip insurance clients. The event at Roux Bistro featured an open bar and buffet stations of crab cakes with roasted corn couscous and Cajun-dusted beef with horseradish cream.

While the NAIC has a conflict of interest policy for commissioners that bans them from accepting meals paid for by insurers at its conferences, such parties are specifically exempted because they are open to all NAIC meeting attendees.

The corporate closeness is hardly unusual. Emails obtained by the Center for Public Integrity show companies build relationships with commissioners through dinners year-round, sometimes including the regulators family members. But in nearly a dozen states the public may never know: Nine dont require commissioners to file public disclosure reports, while another two do not consider food or drink for immediate consumption a gift.

In 2010, Nebraska Director of Insurance Ann Frohman thanked executives from Physicians Mutual Insurance Co. for a dinner outing during a NAIC meeting, though its not clear who paid for it. In turn, the company was effusive in its praise of the Nebraska Department of Insurance.

I enjoy not only working with the NDOI as our regulators, but having you as friends, a senior executive at Physicians Mutual wrote in an email. The NDOI has done a tremendous job in representing the best interests of the insurance industry.

Commissioner Frohman agreed, in an email chain that also referenced hilarious shirts and photos of the evening. I couldnt survive the [NAIC] meetings without having this time to look forward to, she wrote back.

About eight months later, Frohman was working for Physicians Mutual, inviting her former colleagues to dinners and lunches while seeking to influence regulations.

The meals, while critical to building relationships, do not sway regulators decisions, Frohman said.

There are folks in the industry I had dinner with as commissioner that I would not buy peanut butter from and others where there is mutual respect, she said. If a commissioner remains in the Ivory Tower and keeps a distance, he or she will be less than effective because work doesnt stop at 5:00 p.m.

Given the scarce resources of insurance departments, the industry also seeks access by offering commissioners and their top aides scholarships to attend corporate-sponsored training sessions and conferences.

Each year, the Insurance Regulatory Examiners Society Foundation hosts what it calls a national school on market regulation, usually at a luxury hotel in a scenic location. In 2013, the most recent data available, the foundation spent $13,554 on 16 scholarships.

The event is marketed as an educational summit for regulators and insurers alike, featuring panels on the latest hot topics in the insurance world. But the three-day, industry-backed outing also affords insurance companies extraordinary access to regulators. Firms pay as much as $7,500 for special privileges, including a book of 50 drink tickets, attendees email addresses and exclusive marketing opportunities. According to the foundations website, insurers can sign up for private, 15-minute sessions with a regulator of your choice.

This year, the group held its regulatory roundup at the Westin in San Antonio, Texas, overlooking the citys picturesque River Walk. The event featured dinner and drinks for regulators and industry representatives at Howl at the Moon, a nightclub that touts its signature 86oz buckets of booze.

The IRES Foundation declined to comment but says on its website that it organizes such events "to promote professionalism and education in the insurance regulatory community and to educate the private sector about state insurance regulation."

Related: 33 states ban legislators

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A new role

In September 2008, a little more than a week after Benafield rendered her decision on the United Healthcare case in Arkansas, she had lunch with one of the company's lobbyists. According to court records, Benafield asked him if the division of UnitedHealth Group Inc. might be interested in employing her.

The lobbyist passed along Benafield's resume to an executive, saying: She believes she has contacts among many state insurance commissioners and staff that would be beneficial to an insurer.

Two months later, she was regulatory affairs director for United Healthcare in Arkansas and Tennessee.

The company declined to comment but has said it did not discuss employment with Benafield until after she had issued her final ruling in the case.

Benafield also declined a request for comment but told Arkansas Business in 2009 that she did nothing wrong.

No matter how I ruled on anything, this hearing or anything else, during the last year, somebody would have said, She's ruling that way so [she] can get a job, Benafield said. There's no way I could win.

The Arkansas General Assembly subsequently passed a revolving door law, barring former insurance commissioners and other high-ranking officials from lobbying for one year. The measure, which also prohibited ex-regulators from representing companies in cases they oversaw, did not apply to Benafield because it was not retroactive.

Elsewhere, the free flow of commissioners to industry continues.

When Germaine Marks, director of the Arizona Department of Insurance, resigned to take a job with Prudential Financial Inc. last year, lobbyists flooded her inbox.

Im sure that your good-byes to your staff and colleagues at the ADOI these next two days will be difficult after nearly two decades, wrote a Farmers Insurance Group lobbyist. Just reassure them that you will be back to visit in your new role.

Data reporter Ben Wieder contributed to this story.

An abridged version of this investigation ran in The Washington Post.

Related: Insurance revolvers

This story is part of Whos Calling the Shots in State Politics?. The Center exposes the powerful special interests that drive elections and policy in the states. Click here to read more stories in this series.

Related stories

Copyright 2016 The Center for Public Integrity. This story was published by The Center for Public Integrity, a nonprofit, nonpartisan investigative news organization in Washington, D.C.
This year, California's Duckhorn Vineyards is celebrating its 40th anniversary. In the past four decades, the winery has made an impressive mark on Napa Valley and the wine world at large. Cabernet sauvignon and merlot were the only wines produced in Duckhorn's first vintage. It wasnt until 1982 that sauvignon blanc, now one of its signatures, joined the portfolio.

Founder Dan Duckhorn helped pave the way for merlot in Napa Valley, where it had mostly been considered a blending component. He found distinct qualities in it and forged ahead bottling it as a single varietal. Today, Duckhorn makes more than half a dozen distinct merlots, ranging from a Napa Valley cuvee to single-vineyard efforts. In addition to the merlots and the sauvignon blanc, the winery now produces an impressive range of cabernet sauvignons, cabernet franc, and petit verdot, as well as a late harvest dessert wine and a Bordeaux-inspired blend called The Discussion. Theres a lot to be said for a dependable producer of fine wines, and Duckhorn is that in droves.

I just tasted through quite a few of the offerings in Duckhorns portfolio, and I found a lot to like. Certainly any fan of well-made merlot should be seeking out Duckhorn's wines. However, theres no reason to stop there. The merlot and sauvignon blanc deservedly get headlines, but the cabernet and the blend are equally impressive. Each wine I tasted showed a sense of place and of the varietal in question. A sense of balance, proportion, depth, and precision runs through these wines as a connective tissue that ties them all together and makes them pieces of a larger patchwork quilt. The reds have the structure and stuffing to improve in the bottle, making them a good choice to lay down for special occasions.

Forty years is a long history in Napa Valley. When Duckhorn was founded, the world was just about to start taking the region very seriously. Now Duckhorn is part of the fabric of the valley, and with its focus on estate vineyards and site-specific wines, its set up for the long haul as one of the classic producers in this world-class region. The launch of other brands such as Goldeneye and Paraduxx (to name a few) has only enriched Napas reputation.

Here are thoughts on some of its fantastic wines.

Duckhorn Vineyards Napa Valley Sauvignon Blanc 2014 ($29)

This sauvignon blanc has a dollop of semillon (18 percent) blended in. With more than 45,000 cases produced, this is a readily available wine. If youve only tasted one wine from Duckhorn, theres a fair chance its this one. This ubiquitous release has been a benchmark wine in Napa Valley for more than three decades. Lemon curd aromas lead the nose alongside bits of tropical fruit. A bevy of citrus characteristics are at play on the palate along with wet limestone and white pepper. A touch of creaminess, continued lemon, and a hint of papaya are all part of the crisp finish that showcases the zippy acid at play here.

Duckhorn Vineyards Napa Valley Merlot 2012 ($54)

The winery's most widely available merlot is produced from a combination of estate fruit and grapes sourced from well-regarded growers. Red violet and plum aromas are in evidence on the nose. The deep, giving palate shows off red cherry, savory herbs, and a dusting of cocoa powder. Dried Bing cherry and chicory emerge on the long finish. One vintage after another this wine is a fine example of what can be achieved in Napa Valley with merlot when its grown in the right spots and treated appropriately thereafter. When Im looking to order California merlot from a restaurant wine list and see Duckhorn is available, its like spotting an old, reliable friend.

Duckhorn Vineyards Atlas Peak Merlot 2011 ($72)

All of the fruit for this wine came from the namesake sub-appellation. Just 730 cases were produced. The inky hue of this wine is notable, as its quite dark for merlot. Black cherry, thyme, and bits of toast present on the nose. The palate is loaded with deep red and black cherry flavors that are precise in their intensity. Earth, cinnamon, clove, and a dusting of bitter cocoa are there on the lengthy finish. There is a level of profundity and sophistication here that belies the price point.

Duckhorn Vineyards Carneros Merlot 2012 ($72)

The fruit came from three vineyards on the Napa side of Carneros, an area that has long supplied Duckhorn's merlot production. A mere 570 cases of this offering were made. Tobacco, red cherry, and black fig aromas are present on the nose. Montmorency cherry, chicory, and a touch of leather are evident on the palate. The persistent finish is concentrated and deep, with chocolate and pomegranate flavors emerging. This is a distinct and lovely expression of merlot from an area most associated with other varieties.

Duckhorn Vineyards Napa Valley Cabernet Sauvignon 2012 ($72)

Fruit for this wine was sourced from multiple vineyards within Napa Valley. Black raspberry and vanilla aromas waft from the nose. Dark berry fruits tinged by red fruits dominate the palate; bits of rosemary and thyme are present as well. Red earth, roasted espresso, and wisps of dark chocolate are in evidence on the terrifically long finish. This cabernet is actually a remarkable value. Though $72 isnt everyday drinking money for most, this Napa Valley wine is better than some with twice that price tag.

Duckhorn Vineyards Rector Creek Vineyard Merlot 2012 ($95)

All of the fruit here was sourced at Duckhorn's namesake estate vineyard in Yountville. Some 740 cases were produced. Bing cherry, graphite, and bits of tar dot the welcoming nose here. Hints of blueberry are at play alongside a seeming avalanche of red cherry flavors on a palate that is stuffed with soft, gentle complexity. Black tea and finely ground earth present on the long, expansive finish. Perfect acidity is part of the impeccable balance and structure here. This merlot is beautiful now, but itll improve over the next six to eight years and drink well for at least five after that.

Duckhorn Vineyards Three Palms Vineyard Merlot 2012 ($95)

This single-vineyard offering from Calistoga has been part of the Duckhorn portfolio since day one and remains its most famous offering. Black raspberry and red cherry aromas dominate the aromatics here. The palate is a whos who of cherry flavors. Red and black cherry characteristics of every size and stripe rule the velvety palate. Kirsch liqueur, espresso, and dark chocolate notes are all part of the deep, complex, and prodigiously long finish. Theres a reason this is Duckhorns best known merlot; taste it and youll understand.

Duckhorn Vineyards The Discussion 2011 ($135)

This wine blends together cabernet sauvignon (62 percent), merlot (29 percent), cabernet franc (6 percent), and petit verdot (3 percent) from six estate vineyards. A little more than 2,300 cases were produced. Red berry fruit, violets, and earth come together to form an interesting array of aromas. Red raspberry, cherry, cinnamon, and thyme rule the lovely and graceful palate. Minerals galore and chocolate-covered cherries are apparent on the long, lush, stunning finish. The Discussion is ultimately the legacy wine that Duckhorn is hanging its hat on, and it nails it cold. This is a magnificent Bordeaux-inspired blend. If youre going to drink it soon, decant it for a couple of hours  otherwise, lay it down for a decade and drink it in the five to seven years that follow.
We need more teachers like Kinsey French in the world.

By India Today Web Desk: There's a new cool teacher on the block, and her name is Kinsey French.

What makes her so cool, you ask? Well, the special education teacher from Kentucky invited her students--suffering from down syndrome--to her wedding.

Picture courtesy: Lang Thomas Photography

Also read: This teacher motivating her students for exams will make you wish she had taught you



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The newlywed teacher, who teaches at Louisville's Christian Academy for children with Down Syndrome told WLFY, "They were like family to me. They were my first class and they've been my only class and so I knew I couldn't have a special day without them."

Picture courtesy: Facebook/Christian Academy of Louisville

All the students of her class acted as ring bearers and flower girls, and led French down the aisle. In the same interview, the students talked about the "best part about the wedding"--food and dancing!

Picture courtesy: Lang Thomas Photography

"It was really special for Josh and myself just to have them a part of the day, and have them come with us and celebrate with us," she told WLKY.

Picture courtesy: Facebook/Christian Academy of Louisville Picture courtesy: Facebook/Christian Academy of Louisville

Although the wedding took place on June 3, the pictures were recently uploaded by the Christian Academy of Louisville with the caption, "What an exciting morning for our Providence students! WLKY News visited Rock Creek to interview our Providence students and their teacher Kinsey French for a story on Kinsey's wedding and the story of how the Providence School is such an important piece of her story.

Kinsey and her husband Josh are alumni of Christian Academy and in every detail from her engagement to all the way down the aisle, her students showed support and love."

Picture courtesy: Lang Thomas Photography

--- ENDS ---
AMSTERDAM (Reuters) - Dutch photojournalist Jeroen Oerlemans has been shot dead by a sniper in Sirte, Libya, according to a report on Sunday on the website of the Belgian newspaper he had been working for. Knack said it had been informed of Oerlemans' killing by the journalist with whom he was on assignment. The paper did not say when Oerlemans had been killed, but said he had been wearing a bullet proof vest. Oerlemans had been reporting on fighting between government and Islamic State troops. In 2012 Oerlemans was briefly kidnapped by Islamic radicals in Syria, along with Briton John Cantlie, but both were rescued by the Free Syrian Army. (Reporting by Toby Sterling; Editing by Catherine Evans)
A&E Network has given the greenlight to Live PD, a live reality series that will show police at work in real-time across six different cities.

The series hosted by ABC News vet Dan Abrams is set to air in eight two-hour installments on Fridays starting Oct. 28. The episodes will air live, albeit on a delay because of the unpredictable nature of law enforcement activity.

A&E aims to dive into the national debate over law enforcement and the criminal justice system at a volatile moment for police in many urban areas. The rash of deadly police shootings of African-American men over the past two years has sparked protests, heightened tensions between law enforcement and the public in many communities and fueled the Black Lives Matter social justice initiative.

Every day the demands for more transparency in law enforcement continues to come from both civilians and police across the country, said Rob Sharenow, exec VP and g.m. of A&E and Lifetime.  Live PD will not only highlight the difficult work being done by our men and women in uniform as they go out into the streets never knowing what to expect, but also answers citizens calls for clarity.

Live PD will use dashboard cameras and other high-tech means of capturing the work of police officers on routine patrols. Each episode will feature a mix of incidents in six different settings, both urban and rural. The shows social media presence will include special feeds offering a look behind the scenes in the Live PD studio.

Abrams, chief legal analyst for ABC News, will be joined in the studio by Dallas Police Department Detectives Kevin Jackson and Rich Emberlin, who have been partners for more than 20 years. Dallas law enforcement community was caught up in the maelstrom of outrage over police shootings when five officers were killed by a sniper during a peaceful demonstration in July.

David Doss, an ABC News alum, will serve as showrunner of Live PD. Doss is exec producing with Dan Cesareo, George McTeague, Kara Kurcz and John Zito.

Story continues

(Pictured: Dan Abrams)

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PARIS (Reuters) - French energy utility EDF (EDF.PA) will be able recover about 1 billion euros ($1.12 billion) from customers following a retroactive increase in bills decided by France's highest administrative body.

In June the Council of State cancelled a decree that limited EDF's electricity tariff rise in 2014 to 2.5 percent, saying it was too low to compensate for previous years' inadequate hikes.

It gave the government three months to take another decision allowing EDF to retroactively bill customers. The decrees were published on Sunday in the official journal.

The increase will apply to about 28 million homes, French energy regulator CRE said in June, adding that each household would pay about 30 euros.

French Energy Minister Segolene Royal had said customers would be able to pay about 1.5 euro per month over 18 months.

Heavily indebted EDF, said on in its revised financial outlook for 2016 on Sept. 21 that in had already taken into account the tariff adjustment.

($1 = 0.8916 euros)

(Reporting by Benjamin Mallet; Writing by Bate Felix; Editing by Alexander Smith)
From ELLE

There are so many things we wanted to say to Donald Trump, presidential candidate and misogynist extraordinaire, after he felt compelled to do some late-night tweeting and further defame former Miss Universe Alicia Machado (and Hillary Clinton).

Wow, Crooked Hillary was duped and used by my worst Miss U. Hillary floated her as an "angel" without checking her past, which is terrible! - Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2016

Using Alicia M in the debate as a paragon of virtue just shows that Crooked Hillary suffers from BAD JUDGEMENT! Hillary was set up by a con. - Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2016

Did Crooked Hillary help disgusting (check out sex tape and past) Alicia M become a U.S. citizen so she could use her in the debate? - Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) September 30, 2016

But, we'll just let Elizabeth Warren do the talking, because she has SO got this. The Senator clapped back at Trump with a string of tweets that totally shut down his smear campaign.

Is this what keeps you up at night, @realDonaldTrump? Thinking of new & interesting ways to call women fat or ugly or sluts? - Elizabeth Warren (@elizabethforma) September 30, 2016

You never tweet at 3am with ways to help students getting crushed by debt or seniors struggling on Social Security, @realDonaldTrump. - Elizabeth Warren (@elizabethforma) September 30, 2016

Nope, @realDonaldTrump: the only things that keep your mind racing at night are your next racist, sexist tweets & disgusting lies. - Elizabeth Warren (@elizabethforma) September 30, 2016

A thin-skinned bully who thinks humiliating women at 3am qualifies him to be President does not understand America & is not fit to lead. - Elizabeth Warren (@elizabethforma) September 30, 2016

Yep. What she said.

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By Aleksandar Vasovic BELGRADE (Reuters) - Serbia should be prepared to further tighten border security, President Tomislav Nikolic said on Monday, in a sign regional leaders have been emboldened by Hungary's defiant line on migration. Serbia should act even if it risks incurring the wrath of the European Union, which it is seeking to join, Nikolic said. Along with other southeast European countries, Serbia has intensified border patrols against hundreds of thousands of refugees and migrants fleeing war and poverty in the Middle East and North Africa, cooperating with European efforts to channel flows through the Balkans. But with Hungary's border all but fully sealed, growing numbers of refugees are trapped in Serbia with no way of continuing toward the wealthier countries of northern Europe that most hope to reach. "If Serbia becomes a funnel from which water cannot drain because others further along have shut their own borders, Serbia must shut down its own (borders) regardless of its convictions," Nikolic said, according to Tanjug agency. Since July, the number of migrants stranded in Serbia has risen by 3,000, and tensions are rising in refugee camps. Hungary's Prime Minister Viktor Orban said he would amend the constitution to ensure the European Union cannot settle migrants in Hungary after a referendum on Sunday. While almost all Hungarians who voted on Sunday rejected the EU's migrant quotas, turnout was too low to make the poll valid. "If Hungary did not anger the EU, Serbia will surely not," Nikolic said. In August, Orban announced plans to build a second fence along Hungary's border with Serbia to keep migrants out. Though his powers are mainly ceremonial, Nikolic is a close ally of Prime Minister Aleksandar Vucic, both of whom are former radical nationalists who went on to found the ruling center-right Serbian Progressive Party. Last year, hundreds of thousands passed through Serbia heading to the EU's passport-free Schengen zone. Numbers are lower this year but more than 100,000 migrants have reached the Balkans so far in 2016. Serbia is an EU membership candidate, but before it joins the bloc it must reform its judiciary, rule of law and economy. (Reporting by Aleksandar Vasovic; Editing by Thomas Escritt and Janet Lawrence)
Picture this: You come out your door in the morning after a cloudy night, and there, quivering on your doorstep, is a gelatinous mass a few inches wide. Kind of like the Blob, only it doesnt want to eat fresh-faced 1950s teenagers and their wide Cadillacs. Instead, when you go back to inspect it, its disappeared. Or maybe youre able to collect it and take it to a lab  the government should know about this!  and are told it has no DNA.

Its no wonder that star jelly  also known as star spawn, star rot, astromyxin and caca de luna, or moon poo  has been a mystery for centuries. Thirteenth- and 14th-century scholars thought it was what remained of falling stars, but the fact that its definitely not is one of the few things modern scholars can agree on. Some report it as smelling unpleasant, others that it has no smell. It usually disappears in the heat of the day or when its touched.

There are hundreds of years of reports from Texas to Australia  one of which, according to legend, inspired The Blob.

Vladimir Bychkov didnt start out on the moon poo circuit  hes a lightning-ball specialist at Moscow State University whos interested in things that fly near Earth and drop on people. Bychkov began studying moon poo when villagers whod discovered some after watching something fall to Earth wrote him a letter. He started gathering information on the star jelly, which he says is collected as medicine in rural Siberia, though he couldnt clarify what its used for. Theories abounded about what the substance might be: frog spawn, though DNA tests hadnt turned up any frog DNA, or something borne on a meteor, though it would burn up in the atmosphere.

Oviducts of amphibians regurgitated by predators lindsey

That, readers, is moon poo.

Source CC

It turned out the answer was in the clouds. Bychkovs research indicates that the jellies are formed when airflow, carrying molecules of algae and other germs, moves from Earth to the clouds. From there, the clouds organic matter feeds the germs, creating a DNA-less gelatin substance. When it gets big enough  and, most important, heavy enough  it drops out of the cloud, creating the falling-to-Earth impression thats associated with the phenomenon of shooting stars. Some star jellies are a few centimeters wide, while others are the size of a car. The variation in odor and color, Bychkov says, can be explained by the type of germ or algae around which the jelly formed. Bychkov knows of a hundred or so documented cases throughout the Northern Hemisphere; the internet, he says, makes it easier to find more, beyond hundreds of years of reports, from Texas to Australia, of the gelatinous blobs  one of which, according to legend, inspired The Blob.

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So if you find some star jelly of your own? Leave it alone, Bychkov says, no matter the purported medicinal properties. Though the germs that create star jellies arent dangerous, diseases carrying germs can hitch a ride on the substances  right onto the curious fingers of would-be scientists who touch them.

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Cable Street, in the east end of London, has long reflected the citys diversity. Today its home to a large South Asian community, a cycle route to the City for Londons businessmen, and an up-and-coming residential area for young hipsters. In the early 20th century, however, it was home to a large, mainly Jewish community whose stand against prejudice has become famous. Across the street from the train station that connects the East End to the city, a huge painting on the side of the town hall shows a confrontation between local residents and the forces of fascism that happened eighty years ago on Oct.4.

The successful defeat of Nazi sympathizer Oswald Mosleys march through the East End, known as the Battle of Cable Street, is being commemorated this year by marches, talks and other events in this corner of London. The anniversary is being recognized at a timely moment, after Britain has endured a summer of increased hate crime reports following the EU referendum in Britain, and charges of an anti-Semitism problem in the opposition Labour Party. Coming also as far-right parties are gaining in electoral successes across Europe, its a good time to re-examine the forces behind the Battle of Cable Street.

Among the impoverished workers of the East End, the British Union of Fascists (BUF) built their movement in a horseshoe shape around the Jewish community, says author and historian David Rosenberg, whose family owned a stationery shop on Cable Street at the time. Throughout the mid 1930s, the BUF moved closer towards Hitlers form of fascism with Mosley himself saying that fascism can and will win Britain. The British fascists also took on a more vehemently anti-Semitic stance, describing Jews as rats and vermin from the gutter of Whitechapel.

On Sunday Oct. 4, 1936, Mosley led his Blackshirt supporters on a march through the East End, following months of BUF meetings and leafleting in the area designed to intimidate Jewish people and break up the East Ends community solidarity. Despite a petition signed by 100,000 people, the British government permitted the march to go ahead and designated 7,000 members of the police force to accompany it. The counter-protest from the Cable Street community involved members from the Jewish and Irish communities, local workers and local Labor and Communist parties, who succeeded in disbanding the BUF march. As TIME reported in the magazines Oct. 12 issue 1936, in an article called Mosley Shall Not Pass!:

Ignoring orders from the Labor Party and prominent British Labor leaders, half a million British proletarians liberally sprinkled with Jews went on an anti-Fascist rampage last week which turned out to be Londons biggest riot in years. Every provocation had been given the proletariat by No. 1 British Fascist Sir Oswald Mosley, who had announced weeks ahead that 5,000 of his Blackshirts would march through the tortuous streets of Londons Jewish quarter east of the Tower. This was interpreted by Jews and workers alike as a challenge to battle, the British Communist Party hurling its cohorts with the slogan MOSLEY SHALL NOT PASS!

The battle took place when fascism seemed to be on the rise in other European cities, led by Hitler, Franco and Mussolini. The fact that so many different communities came together and resulted in such huge numbers turning out against countervailing pressures tells us something, Rosenberg says. It was a victory for the united people of the East End. It was also an awakening for some in the British left, says London School of Economics research fellow Richard Baxell, only months after the outbreak of the Spanish civil war. For some people that were involved in the protest, Cable Street was the road to Spain, and many would go on to volunteer as soldiers for the Republicans there, he says.

Little is recognizable from that period on todays Cable Street, apart from the faded street signs. Since 1936, the demographic of Londons East End has undergone multiple reincarnations, yet new residents have faced similar struggles. The area became home to a large Bengali and South Asian community from the 1960s, which has faced racism incited by Britains far right. As Baxell understands it, anti-Semitism and racism resurface in different guises, evidenced by developments in Britain and Europe over the past year.

British politicians were criticized by the UN for allowing the divisive and anti-immigrant rhetoric surrounding Brexit to fuel a spike in reports of race hate crimes, a trend that has been replicated across the continent as countries struggle to handle the record influx of migrants from the Middle East and Africa. The increasing intolerance displayed across the European political spectrum show that the same winds that blew across Cable Street eighty years ago still exist today, Rosenberg says. We are fortunate that the far right in Britain is small and fragmented, but you just have to look at France, Germany, Austria and Hungary to see echoes of the 1930s in much more powerful and coordinated far right movements.
Istanbul (AFP) - Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Monday accused the European Union of delaying the delivery of three billion euros promised under a landmark deal to stem the flow of migrants to Europe.

"What's delivered to us so far is 179 million euros. What's promised is three billion euros... The year is coming to its end," Erdogan said in televised comments in the capital Ankara.

"They make promises but they do not keep them," he said.

In exchange for cutting the flow of migrants pressing the doors of EU member states, Brussels has offered Ankara a number of incentives including the promised three billion euros ($3.4 billion), visa-free travel and accelerated membership talks.

According to the EU website, Brussels has this year alone agreed contracts worth more than 1.2 billion euros for various humanitarian projects for refugees -- of which 467 million euros has already been paid out.

In the biggest project yet under the deal with Turkey struck in March, the EU last month launched a scheme worth almost 350 million euros providing mainly Syrian refugees with pre-paid debit cards.

Turkey is playing host to some three million refugees -- most of them Syrian -- under an open-door policy for people fleeing the conflict next door.

Erdogan said that whether or not the EU delivers the funds, Turkey would do its humanitarian duty for "people who flee the bombs".
Brussels (Belgium) (AFP) - The EU said Monday it has struck a tentative deal with Afghanistan to take back migrants ahead of a conference in Brussels aimed at securing international financial aid for the war-ravaged nation.

However, European Union officials have denied that aid pledges would depend on the Kabul government accepting the return of tens of thousands of Afghans from an overstretched Europe.

"The European Union and Afghanistan reached an important political arrangement yesterday, the so-called Joint Way Forward on migration issues," European Commission spokeswoman Maja Kocijancic told a news briefing in Brussels.

She added there would be further "intense" work to implement the arrangement over the next few days.

EU member states last Thursday endorsed the plan to pave the way for signing the deal in the runup to the Brussels aid conference on Wednesday.

The European Council, which represents the 28 EU member states, said the deal reflects the commitment of both sides "to step up their cooperation on addressing and preventing irregular migration, and on the return of irregular migrants, who do not fulfil the conditions for staying in the EU."

Like other parties to international treaties, the EU is legally obliged to admit people fleeing war and persecution, but can turn back people classified as economic migrants.

On the eve of the conference, London-based Amnesty International called for the EU to respect its internaitonal obligations to genuine refugees.

"It would be inadmissible that any agreement forged in Brussels makes financial assistance for Afghanistan conditional on the Afghan governments cooperation to accept the readmission and return of asylum seekers," Amnesty's Said Horia Mosadiq said in a statement.

The EU, faced with its worst migrant crisis since World War II, has already come under fire for a deal with Turkey to take back Syrian asylum seekers from Greece in return for billions of euros in aid.

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EU officials last week denied linking aid to migrant returns after the leak of an EU memo in March that suggested that financial pledges would be made in return for Afghanistan accepting 80,000 asylum-seekers deported from EU countries.

Kocijancic declined to comment on the memo on Monday and said EU work to implement the JWF will respect international standards.

Among those attending the aid conference formally kicking off Wednesday will be US Secretary of State John Kerry, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon, Afghan president Ashraf Ghani and EU President Donald Tusk.
[Warning: This story contains spoilers for the series premiere of HBO's Westworld.]

As is the case with the Autobots and Decepticons, there's more than meets the eye when it comes to the robot hosts at the heart of HBO's??Westworld??... especially Dolores, the girl next door played by Evan Rachel Wood.

Dolores comes across innocently enough at first. She's a devoted daughter, a spirited painter, someone who always sees the good in life even in the midst of chaos. But these aren't necessarily her drives, so much as they are part of the programming instilled in her by Robert Ford (Anthony Hopkins) and the other scientists responsible for Westworld. What's more, Dolores' youthful visage hides a shocking truth: despite appearances, she's actually the oldest host in Westworld.

"Holding in all of the secrets has been a bit unbearable," Wood told The Hollywood Reporter about the premiere's big reveal involving her character. "Dolores is essential [to the show's mythology]. There are so many layers to her that we will slowly start to uncover. She's never quite what you see."

Read more: 'Westworld' Creators Explain Harrowing Violence: "It's Basically a Living Hell"

For their part, producers Jonathan and Lisa Joy Nolan wanted to explore the theme park at the heart of Westworld as an old attraction, not a new one, and Dolores was one of their first ways into that idea.

"We were fascinated by the idea that if you make a good game space, a good and durable environment like this, it would last for generations. People would come back and bring their kids to meet Dolores, the same way they met her when they were a kid," Nolan said. "Dolores has been the girl next door with aspirations to travel and see the world and escape her modest little loop for going on 35 years. That, to us, enhances the horror of her situation."

Indeed, "horror" is a good word for it. Over the course of the first episode alone, Dolores helplessly watches her loved ones die,??and is even briefly captured by the mysterious Gunslinger (Ed Harris), dragged off-screen in a violent manner, the specific horrors left to the viewers' imagination.

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"It's absolutely very rough," Wood said about the show's violent nature, evidenced at multiple occasions throughout the premiere. "I don't like gratuitous violence against women at all, but I would wait for the context in which it's being used. As the show progresses, the way it's being used is very much a commentary and a look at our humanity and why we find these things entertaining and why this is an epidemic, and flipping it on its head. The roles for the women on this show are going to be very revolutionary. It's very gender-neutral. I would ask, as somebody who is an advocate against any kind of abuse or violence and is outspoken about it, to give it a chance and wait to see where it's going. I think it will surprise people."

It's already surprising, given the many deaths and rebirths seen throughout the first episode of Westworld. For instance, there's James Marsden's character, Teddy, a good-hearted and handsome host who shares a romance with Dolores. Teddy dies twice in the premiere: once at the hands of the Gunslinger, and later at the hands of Hector Escaton (Rodrigo Santoro) and his gang.??

"As far as core codes go, they are bound together in a way," Wood says of Dolores and Teddy's shared connection, programming notwithstanding. "I would guess they always will be, in some capacity. Whatever form that takes."

Courtesy of John P. Johnson/HBO

It's impossible to predict the future of Westworld after only one episode, but there is nevertheless a predictable nature to the park's inhabitants. The hosts are programmed to stay within their loops, rinsing and repeating the same exact routines day in and day out. For example, Dolores' loop involves waking up, exchanging pleasantries with her father (even if the host playing her father might change from day to day), heading into Sweetwater, painting in the countryside, then coming home to witness her family's evisceration at the hands of murderous outlaws.

"It's really a trip, doing the same scene over and over again, with slight variations," Wood said of the circular nature of the show's characters. "It's a wonderful set-up getting to know these characters' loops and where they're supposed to be so that you really notice when they're not. That's when things start going haywire."??

Wood stresses that the repetition adds further thematic value to the story: "I think it's about how we would look to an objective source, like a robot. We would be buffoons. We would be violent, kind of horrible creatures. If they were modeled after humans and did become fully conscious, they would have to ask if they would continue to be like us, or if they would revolt and want to destroy us? It would be in their hands. We're not setting up a very good example right now."

Who knows if Dolores and the other Westworld locals will one day rebel and destroy their makers. (In that regard, Nolan makes it clear: "The original film was most notable for the premise that you can build a place like this, but it won't end well. You have one or two of these characters making that observation over the course of the first four episodes. That was not part of the original narrative that we wanted to abandon. This definitely won't go well for the guests sooner or later.") But at the very least, Dolores has already destroyed one life form: a fly. While it's nothing more than a tiny little life, it's still a life, and the hosts are programmed to never harm living creatures. What does this mean for the character and for Westworld at large, then, that Dolores has already killed by the end of the series premiere?

"It's the first sign that she's completely off book," Wood teases. "She's overriding her programming, which means it's anybody's game - especially hers."

Read more: 'Westworld' Creators Explain the Show's Existential Use of Violence and Sexual Assault

What did you think of Westworld? Sound off in the comments below.
By PTI: Hyderabad, Oct 3 (PTI) Telangana would have about 27 districts from the Dusshera festival this month as the TRS government in the state has embarked on their massive re-organisation as also of revenue divisions and other administrative units.

Chief Minister K Chandrasekhar Rao has identified re-organisation of districts as one of the measures to be taken up, along with revival of ancient water bodies, as an administrative reform required in public interest.

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Telangana came into existence on June 2, 2014 as the 29th state of the country.

The state government had constituted a committee headed by Chief Secretary Rajiv Sharma to go into the issue of re-organisation of districts.

It is now proposed that the number of districts would go up to 27 from the present 10. Similarly, the government is also re-organising revenue divisions and mandals.

Rao has kicked off consultations with his party leaders from the districts to get their feedback from the ground on the issue.

He held talks with TRS leaders from Mahabubnagar, Nalgonda, Rangareddy, Nizamabad and Medak districts yesterday.

He held discussions with leaders from Hyderabad, Karimnagar and other districts today.

Speaking in the meeting yesterday, he said the government is still open to make changes in the proposals on the constitution of districts, divisions and mandals, a release from his office said.

The re-organisation of districts has attracted sharp criticism from main Opposition Congress and others.

Hitting out at the ruling TRS, Congress and other Opposition parties alleged that the state government is going about the exercise as per its political advantage.

Of particular mention among the protests was the demand for carving out a new district of Gadwal from Mahabubnagar district.

The demand for Gadwal district, led by Congress MLA and former minister D K Aruna, has been spirited and the Congress leader had last week offered to quit her post if she is the impediment to the formation of Gadwal district.

She alleged that the demand for Gadwal district is not being accepted as she continued to be a strong leader there.

Congress MLA from Kalwakurthy in Mahabubnagar district Ch Vamsichand Reddy undertook a protest in the state capital today in support of his demand for formation of a revenue division with Kalwakurthy as the headquarters.

TDP, BJP, CPI and CPI(M) leaders have expressed solidarity with Vamsichand Reddy, Congress said in a release. (MORE) PTI SJR RS DK DIP BAS

--- ENDS ---
Spartanburg (United States) (AFP) - "Boy did I do well with evangelicals, right?"

A boastful Donald Trump basked in the adulation of Christian conservatives at a rally this week in Council Bluffs, Iowa as he recalled their surprisingly strong support in the hard-fought Republican presidential primaries.

He will need them again come November 8.

Evangelicals form a powerful voting bloc that the billionaire Republican must win by significant margins in key swing states if he is to defeat Hillary Clinton at the ballot box.

Polls show many religious conservatives now favor Trump, even after many backed Ben Carson or Ted Cruz, candidates with stronger faith pedigrees, in the primary battle.

But in a series of interviews, several evangelical voters and leaders told AFP they hold deep reservations about the real estate tycoon and his combative rhetoric, personal character and morality.

Trump, who is Presbyterian, is twice divorced, a casino magnate who made millions on a gambling empire. He has called for a ban on Muslims entering the country, and stands accused of demeaning women and cheating employees -- hardly the qualities of humility and virtue sought by faith-based voters.

"It's a quandary for evangelicals, there's no question about it," acknowledged Mike Hamlet, who has been a pastor at First Baptist North Spartanburg, in the southern state of South Carolina for 32 years.

In Trump they see a deeply flawed man, but one who nonetheless hews more closely to their Biblical values, in particular protecting the unborn, than does Democrat Clinton.

Churchgoers on a recent Sunday in Spartanburg, a white evangelical stronghold, hesitated when asked about Trump, but said ultimately they would support him.

"I don't think that my standard candidate is on the ballot, but I'm going to vote to the right," said Pam Dean, 59, who works with special needs children.

"Jesus sat on the right hand of God, we threw the nets on the right. I'm going to vote to the right."

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- 'Unhinged' versus 'unethical' -

There are about 62 million born-again or evangelical Christian Americans, according to Pew Research Center.

A large majority of white evangelicals support Trump, but many say they will cast their vote against Clinton rather than as a full-throated Trump endorsement.

"I think that is as much because of Hillary Clinton's opposition to Biblical values," Pastor Hamlet said. "We're not going to have any candidates that are more pro-abortion than she is."

Clinton, 68, is a Methodist, and has cited the teachings of Jesus while campaigning.

But Dean simply does not trust her. "She is for abortion," the worshipper said. "I have not seen her Christian walk."

Evangelicals also largely align with the Republican Party on most issues, including national security, immigration, taxes and size of government.

But there is little unbridled enthusiasm for him among evangelicals, and the Trump camp is worried that like in 2012, many may choose to stay home on Election Day.

"I don't know what I'm going to be doing as an evangelical voting in November," said Levi Fox, 25, a student at Christian conservative Bob Jones University (BJU) in nearby Greenville.

"A lot of my peers don't want to vote" because they see Clinton and Trump as "the difference between an unhinged candidate and an unethical one," Fox said.

In 1999 Trump said he was pro-choice. Today he claims he is pro-life, but the way he trumpets his faith sometimes raises eyebrows.

In July, he appeared to mock holy communion, saying that "when I drink my little wine... and have my little cracker, I guess that's a form of asking for forgiveness."

- 'Shame on us' -

Evangelical participation may not decide the outcome in conservative South Carolina, which has not voted Democratic since 1976.

But in neighboring North Carolina, Virginia, Pennsylvania and critical battleground Ohio, evangelicals could prove Trump's savior, or his undoing.

"I think the jury is still out for some people, but personally when I look at the alternative, he is the only choice for me," said Alexia Newman, director of the pro-life Carolina Pregnancy Center.

"If we go the other way and support Mrs. Clinton... we know that it is going to be abortion on demand, we know it's going to be marriage between anybody."

Trump routinely appeals to evangelicals. But he has also reprimanded them for staying home in 2012 and contributing to Mitt Romney's defeat to Barack Obama.

Evangelicals in July were rallying behind Trump more than they supported Romney four years ago, according to Pew.

Still, "I don't think he has anything locked up," 76-year-old Walter Lapp of Boiling Springs, near Spartanburg, said of Trump.

If evangelicals fail to come out in 2016, "shame on us," he said. "We have a responsibility, not just a right, to be able to vote according to how God leads us."

BJU history professor Carl Abrams acknowledged he might be breaking with the evangelical trend.

"At the moment I would not vote for him, because he does not pass that most important test of love your neighbor as yourself," he said, referring to Trump's staunch anti-immigrant position.

The pregnancy center's Newman said she believes Trump has "evolved" toward Christian positions on abortion and marriage.

"I'm going to trust that he's had an epiphany," she said.
By Jill Serjeant NEW YORK (Reuters) - On her way to a fashion show, selfies of her diamond teeth grillz, or casually Snapchatting with family back home - Kim Kardashian documented her days in Paris in detail on social media, right up until about an hour before she was held at gunpoint and robbed of some $10 million worth of jewelry. The pre-dawn robbery on Monday highlighted the pitfalls of notoriety built on heavy use of Twitter, Instagram and other social media that has made Kardashian one of the most visible celebrities in the world, security experts say. Even when she is not appearing on her "Keeping Up With the Kardashians" reality show, or being trailed by paparazzi, Kardashian shares details of her day with her 84 million Instagram and 48 million Twitter followers. That openness may have made her vulnerable to the thieves in Paris who robbed her. "With social media, everyone is posting updates all the time on an almost near real-time basis. You are essentially sending out a beacon as to your whereabouts," said Brian Calkin, vice president of operations at the Center for Internet Security. "Kim may even have let people know she was alone at the time this happened," said Calkin, referring to a Snapchat video that was posted by Kardashian, curled up on a couch in a white bathrobe, about an hour before the masked gunmen broke in to her Paris residence. In the video, Kardashian was clearly wearing the 15-carat diamond engagement ring given to her by Kanye West in 2013. She had also shown off the ring, valued at around $3 million, on Instagram a few days before. It was not on her finger when the 35 year-old returned to her apartment in Manhattan on Monday, raising speculation that it may have been one of the items among the robbery haul. Paris police on Monday were hunting for the five robbers and investigating how they located Kardashian in an exclusive private residence. However, security experts have long advised people to limit the amount of information they release on social media, especially with regard to vacations or expensive possessions. "We have made it very easy for anyone, anywhere, to gather intelligence and follow our every move," said Robert Siciliano, who runs a security firm in Boston. "It is beyond irresponsible. It is just crying out to be robbed." The biggest danger is geotagging photos or video, or keeping cellphone location data switched on. "Every modern smartphone has full GPS capabilities that can tell you within 100 feet exactly where a person is," said Calkin. Even when Kardashian doesn't geotag, her social media accounts advertise her movements, if celebrity media hasn't done so already. In Paris, she posted multiple images of herself getting a facial, dressed up for fashion shows at Balenciaga, Balmain and Givenchy, walking on the street and out for a night with her sisters. "Celebrities want as wide of an audience as they can," said Calkin. "But there are a lot of people out there looking to do malicious things and those are the folks you've got to really look out for." (Additional reporting by David Ingram and Piya Sinha-Roy; Editing by Alan Crosby)
By David Rohde and Jonathan Landay (Reuters) - Two Tunisian men who spent 12 years in U.S. custody in Afghanistan said CIA interrogators tortured them using previously unreported techniques that included threatening them with a makeshift electric chair and beating them with batons so brutally that they suffered broken bones, Human Rights Watch reported on Monday. The accounts, which could not be independently confirmed, raised new questions about how prisoners were treated in a former CIA prison in Afghanistan that remains shrouded in secrecy. Ryan Trapani, a CIA spokesman, said the "CIA reviewed its records and found nothing to support these new claims." But Daniel Jones, who led a Senate investigation into the CIA detention program, said the accounts given by the two men, Ridha al-Najjar, 51, and Lotfi al-Arabi El Gherissi, 52, were important because so little is known about the "Cobalt" black site, where an Afghan detainee froze to death in 2002. "The committee found that the COBALT detention site kept so few written records that it was impossible for the Senate, or the CIA, to determine how many individuals were detained there," Jones said. "And what exactly was done to those detained." The two men had not publicly described their treatment before, Human Rights Watch said. Interrogators accused Najjar of being a bodyguard of Osama bin Laden and Gherissi of being an al Qaeda member, but both were returned to Tunisia in 2015 and released. Gherissi said his guards put him in the makeshift electric chair, which he said had plugs for prisoners' fingers with wires attached and a metal cap for a prisoner's head. The former detainees said they were not electrocuted and the chair was attached to a wall pipe. An independent medical expert hired by Human Rights Watch said that X-rays of Najjar showed his ankle had been broken and had not healed properly. Gherissi was missing two teeth. A September 2002 CIA cable described Najjar as a "clearly broken man" when he was held at Cobalt who was "on the verge of a complete breakdown." Despite that assessment, the CIA continued to torture Najjar, according to Laura Pitter, the Human Rights Watch investigator who interviewed the former detainees earlier this year in Tunisia. Pitter called for the United States to pay both men compensation. Both former prisoners now live with family members, are impoverished, and told Pitter they were struggling to recover from the abuse they suffered in U.S custody. (This story corrects paragraph 8 to say that Gherissi, not Najjar, was missing two teeth, clarifies in paragraph 6 that Najjar was accused of being a bin Laden bodyguard, not al Qaeda member, and clarifies in headline and paragraphs 1 and 7 that chair was makeshift, not mock) (Reporting by David Rohde in New York and Jonathan Landay in Washington; Editing by John Walcott and Peter Cooney)
By Astrid Wendlandt PARIS (Reuters) - Star designer Alber Elbaz, whose abrupt exit from Lanvin a year ago shocked the fashion world, is back in action, this time dressing women with perfume. Elbaz, for 14 years at the creative helm of Lanvin, France's oldest fashion brand, on Monday announced he had created a perfume called Superstitious for the French perfume house Editions de Parfums Frederic Malle. Frederic Malle is a niche perfume brand, part of U.S. cosmetics giant Estee Lauder since 2014. Elbaz worked with perfume creator or "nose" Dominique Ropion, who is behind Frederic Malle's best-selling scents. French perfumer Frederic Malle, who lives in New York, is the only perfume company director who markets scents as the work of a "nose" as would a publisher for its writers. Niche perfumes are enjoying bigger sales growth than big brands, analysts say, as consumers increasingly tire of those backed by celebrities which they find resemble one another. The fragrance created with Elbaz marks the second time Frederic Malle has worked with a designer, having collaborated with Belgium's Dries van Noten in 2013. Elbaz made the announcement after receiving the Legion of Honour, one of France's most prestigious accolades, from Culture Minister Audrey Azoulay at the ministry's salons, in a ceremony attended by more than 100 people, among them many familiar faces from Lanvin, including former chief executives Thierry Andretta, now head of Mulberry, and Paul Deneve, now at Apple. The atmosphere was that of an alumni gathering with many stylists, fashion editors and buyers who had not seen Elbaz since his departure from Lanvin in October last year. Elbaz was sacked after a spat with the brand's controlling shareholder Taiwanese media magnate Shaw-Lan Wang. Partly stoking tensions was the fact that Wang did not want to make the investments Elbaz thought were necessary to help the brand grow, sources had told Reuters. Wang had rejected several offers for Lanvin, obtained by Elbaz, including one from Valentino's Qatari owners Mayhoola, the sources had said. Dozens of Lanvin's staff rebelled against Wang after the designer left and the spat triggered several legal proceedings, some of which are ongoing. Elbaz, the bespectacled designer who never wears socks, put some on for the occasion. He said before his perfume was distributed to guests: "I invited you today to a show with no dresses. Instead, you will go out with a perfume of a dress." (Reporting by Astrid Wendlandt; Editing by Janet Lawrence)
As both U.S. presidential candidates travel the country, hoping to inspire the 27 million eligible Hispanic voters to get to the polls, a new PBS documentary explores the life of one figure critical to mobilizing that base throughout the 1970s and 1980s: Willie Velasquez.

The Mexican-American activist founded the Southwest Voter Registration and Education Project in 1974 in San Antonio, Tex., which ran more than a thousand voter registration drives aimed at Latino communities in 200 cities.

Its similar to what happened in the South with blacks, Velasquez once said, explaining the purpose of the group to The Washington Post in 1977. The same thing is happening with Latinos except were a couple years behind.

This exclusive clip from Willie Velasquez: Your Vote Is Your Voice traces the evolution of U.S. politicians efforts to court these voters in major races. It argues the 1960 presidential campaigns for John F. Kennedy and Richard M. Nixon both noticed that, due to demographic changes in the country, it would be a good idea to reach out to Latino votersbut that they didnt yet know how to reach those communities. Velasquez helped achieve that breakthrough with a 1978 TV ad in the style of a corrido, a Mexican folk ballad, for Republican U.S. Senate candidate John Tower, said to have won his election with 37% of the Hispanic vote despite the accepted wisdom that those voters would go for the Democrat.

Calling all history lovers: Get a book from our History collection with your paid subscription to TIME.

Similarly, in the 1980 election, Velasquezs efforts were credited with helping Ronald Reagan capture a record number of Hispanic votes, more than any Republican candidate in the previous 20 years, the Associated Press reported at the time. Throughout his career, he spoke out against systems that allowed residents of a city to vote for all open positions, rather than just those in their own districts, which he felt diminished the chance that Hispanic districts would be able to elect representatives who truly represented them.

When he died suddenly of cancer at age 44, TIME wrote that he had helped double the number of Latino voters and boost the number of Hispanic elected officials by 94% nationally. In 1995, then-President Bill Clinton awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom posthumously to Velasquez.

The hour-long documentary airs on Monday.
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Dancing With the Stars pro Derek Hough is speaking out in defense of his sister, DWTS judge Julianne Hough, in regards to Amber Roses recent comments that she felt Julianne had body shamed her during a recent episode of the hit dance competition series.

I think we all know Julianne and she is a huge advocate for being kind, Derek told ETs Carly Steel at the Motion Picture Television Funds Night Under the Stars event in Los Angeles on Saturday.

WATCH: Amber Rose Says She Felt Body Shamed by 'DWTS Judge Julianne Hough

While the 31-year-old dancer said he felt his sister was 100 percent misunderstood, he said he appreciated why Rose felt the way she did about the comments.

You get your feelings hurt when youre on the show, Derek explained. I understand she felt bummed out.

But to say [Julianne] was [body shaming] is definitely just false, he added. Juliannes the complete opposite of that, and she stands for everything thats [the opposite of] body shaming.

WATCH: Julianne Hough Responds to Amber Roses Body Shaming Claims, Says She Was 'Solely Judging Her Dance

Rose said that she felt she had been body shamed by the 28-year-old DWTS judge during her Loveline podcast this week, when Hough remarked that she felt uncomfortable about a dance move during Roses somewhat risque routine with partner Maks Chmerkovskiy on Mondays show.

All the beautiful professional dancers that are on Dancing With the Stars, I mean, they dress very sexy and they do the splits and they grind up on these guys and they look absolutely stunning and get a standing ovation, Rose shared. And me, and my body, my hips, my a**, my breasts made her uncomfortable.

WATCH: Amber Rose and Maksim Chmerkovskiy Aiming to 'Shock and 'Go Out With a Bang in 'DWTS Debut

Julianne responded to Roses remarks in a statement to ET on Friday, explaining that her comments were solely reacting to the quality of the dance I was judging

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I have been a strong proponent of female empowerment and an anti-bullying advocate for years and I take that very seriously, she said. Any kind of body shaming is the furthest thing from who I am and what I stand for.

WATCH: Julianne Hough Reveals Fitness and Diet Routine, Talks 'Embracing the Fact That Im a Woman With Curves

Derek admitted that he doesnt know if his sister and Rose have had a chance to hash out their differences yet, but said, Knowing [Julianne], as soon as shes in town, shell go right up to Amber and shell be like, 'Listen, I hope you know what I mean. Lets hug it out.

ET spoke with Rose during her second annual Slutwalk event on Saturday, however she declined to comment when asked about her body shaming claims.

For more on the heightened tensions between the talk show host and the DWTS judge, check out the video below.

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Get ready, Matt LeBlanc is returning to network television.

The Friends alum stars in CBS' new comedy, Man With a Plan, and the 49-year-old actor is ready to take back the sitcom throne. ET has the exclusive first look at the brand new promos, which debut on CBS this week, with LeBlanc at the helm.

WATCH: Matt LeBlanc Races James Corden on Children's Scooters on 'Late Late Show'

Man With a Plan centers on a contractor (LeBlanc) who starts spending more time at home when his wife (Liza Snyder) goes back to work and discovers that parenting is the toughest job out there.

LeBlanc's new show films on the CBS Radford lot in Studio City, California, just steps away from where his former Friends co-star Matthew Perry shoots his own CBS comedy, The Odd Couple.

Went to see The End If Longing last night and ran into this dude. He and the cast were great. Way to go bro. A photo posted by Matt LeBlanc (@mleblanc) on May 1, 2016 at 9:25am PDT

EXCLUSIVE: Matt LeBlanc on His 'Friends' Reunion With Matthew Perry: It's Weird Not Running Lines With Him



In August, LeBlanc opened up to ET about seeing Perry every day at work.

"That's great to see him there and it's funny to see him on a lot and not run lines with him," LeBlanc told ET. "It's just strange for me."

"It's like, 'What scene are you -- why are you out here? Oh no, no, no, you're on a different show now!' That was 20 years ago, nevermind!" he added.

Man With a Plan premieres Monday, Oct. 24 at 8:30 p.m. ET/PT on CBS.

WATCH: Fall TV Preview 2016: The 6 New Shows You Cannot Miss and Why They're the Ones to Watch!

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By Stephen Kalin and Dmitry Zhdannikov BAGHDAD/LONDON (Reuters) - - Shuttle diplomacy by the United States' envoy to the anti-Islamic State coalition brokered an oil deal between Iraq and its Kurdish region vital to a climactic battle with the jihadists, diplomats, officials and oil men say. The oil revenue-sharing deal sealed in August was critical to getting the central and regional governments to coordinate planning for a push on the Islamic State stronghold Mosul, which Kurdish peshmerga forces surround on three sides, as soon as this month, the sources said. Brett McGurk shuttled from Iraqi Kurdistan capital Erbil to Baghdad and back again from the first half of April, culminating in a June 19 meeting in Erbil with Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) leader Massoud Barzani and Iraqi National Security Advisor Falah Fayad. Barzani "met McGurk and said, 'We cannot afford Mosul. We need oil and revenues back," said a high level source close to the Kurds. "If it wasn't for McGurk, this deal would have never happened." The Kurdish region is home to Iraq's major northern oilfields but a quarrel over who benefits from export revenues has become a prolonged, tangled and emotive dispute. In early 2014 Baghdad slashed funds to the KRG, which then began exporting oil independently via a pipeline to the Turkish port of Ceyhan. In March Iraq's state-run North Oil Company (NOC) stopped pumping crude through the pipeline from fields it operates in Kirkuk, which the KRG has controlled since Iraqi security forces disintegrated two years ago when Islamic State overran a third of the country. The move cut Kurdish oil revenues by around a quarter, worsening the budget crisis in Erbil amid low oil prices and the fight against the jihadists. Iraq and the U.S.-led military coalition backing it are relying on cooperation from the Kurds to retake Mosul from the ultra-hardline jihadists and undermine their self-proclaimed caliphate. For Washington, defeating Islamic state has been one of the major foreign policy objectives under the second term of president Barack Obama, who will step down as president in January. The deal to restore the flows of Kirkuk crude progressed in August, when public statements show McGurk visited Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi in Baghdad on Aug. 11 and two days later met again with Barzani and Fayad in Erbil. According to sources in Erbil, the KRG told McGurk and Baghdad they had lost around $1 billion dollars in revenues since March as the Kirkuk field was reinjecting around 150,000 barrels per day (bpd) back under the ground instead of exporting it with other Kurdish production of around 450,000 bpd to world markets via Turkey. That pushed all sides to iron out a final agreement that was announced following an Aug. 29 meeting in Baghdad between Abadi, McGurk and Barzani. INTENSE LOBBYING Under the agreement, up to 150,000 bpd of oil are being exported through Ceyhan as a 50/50 split between the KRG and Baghdad. It also averted deeper division in Kurdistan itself. Local authorities governing Kirkuk from the city of Sulaimaniyah were asking to ship oil to Iran instead of Turkey, which the governments in Erbil, Baghdad and Washington rejected. The breakthrough helped start a separate conversation about the disposition of forces for the push on Mosul and the disputed internal boundaries between central Iraq and the Kurdistan region, said a senior Western diplomat in Baghdad. "Take that sand out of the gears and turn the oil into oil in the gears ... and then they can have those other conversations about who's going where" on the battlefield, said the diplomat, who declined to be identified speaking about private discussions. Since the Kirkuk oil deal was sealed, the Kurds have pledged in private to keep the peshmerga out of Mosul proper while allowing the Iraqis to use territory they currently control around the city to stage troops for the offensive, senior Western diplomats told Reuters, allowing war planning to accelerate. The military now looks set to push into Mosul by the end of October, which looked improbable just a few months ago. Kurdish leader Barzani visited Baghdad last week for the first time in more than three years, a sign of improving relations. A lawyer by training, McGurk has been involved in some of Iraq's thorniest disputes since a U.S.-led invasion toppled Saddam Hussein in 2003. As an adviser to the occupation authorities, he helped draft an interim constitution and oversee the legal transition to an interim Iraqi government. He advocated the U.S. troop "surge" that is partially credited with stemming Iraq's sectarian violence from its 2006-2007 heights. When Islamic State swept through a third of the country in mid-2014, he played a leading role in bringing Prime Minister Abadi into office to address the threat. McGurk, who could not be reached for comment, has been sprinting around the world for the past year to implement the Obama administration's policy to defeat the jihadists, which includes holding together an Iraq that some observers say is more divided than ever. A spokeswoman for the U.S. embassy in Baghdad, asked about the oil deal, said: "We give the Iraqi government all of the credit on the agreement." Asked about the matter it last month during a trip to Baghdad, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Tony Blinken said he was "encouraged by the efforts that have been made in recent weeks." He subsequently visited Erbil. A spokesman for Abadi said the United States and the international community had played "an undeniable role" in encouraging dialogue between Baghdad and Erbil on Kirkuk exports, which built up confidence and helped advance other issues. A KRG spokesman did not respond to requests for comment. (Editing by William Hardy)
By PTI: Hyderabad, Oct 3 (PTI) Telangana Government today said as much as 10,000 mw of power will be available in the State during the upcoming rabi season.

According to an officials release, Chief Minister K Chandrasekhar Rao held a review meeting with Power Minister Jagadish Reddy and other senior officials of Energy Department.

"Most of the agricultural activities in Telangana is done using electric pump sets. So the demand for power in rabi season is expected to go up. About 9,000 mw will be available for the State during rabi season and another 1,000 mw will be available from Chhattisgarh,? the release said quoting the CM.

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Rao instructed the officials to supply power for nine hours during day time to farmers. PTI GDK RSY

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Time travel is big on TV this year. There are at least four series set to hit our screens in the coming months that include the classic sci-fi trope.

But the first show to get in on the action this season is NBC's "Timeless," which premieres Monday at 10 p.m. EST.

From showrunners Eric Kripke ("Supernatural," "Revolution") and Shawn Ryan ("The Shield" and briefly "The Get Down"), "Timeless" follows a trio of heroes  Wyatt (Matt Lanter), a soldier; Lucy (Abigail Spencer), an anthropologist; and Rufus (Malcolm Barrett), a scientist and pilot  tasked with tracking down and stopping time-traveling villains who are intent on changing history.

Business Insider talked to Kripke and Ryan about time-travel shows, the challenges of their black character, and how another failed show helped to strengthen "Timeless."

Jethro Nededog: There are several time-travel shows this season. What brought you guys to that?

Eric Kripke: Long before we knew of other pitches, we really explored the idea and were excited by the idea of just making a time-travel show that had a story engine that every week you went to a different historical period. It really lends itself to a network show, because every single week theres a fascinating, exciting, visceral story somewhere in history and I think we can sort of understand where you can get 22 really great episodes out of that. It really came from not watching any trends or seeing what else is out there, but what would be a really exciting show with a lot of variety.

One thing Id like to add is, we get this question a lot about all the time-travel shows that are out there and it reminds me of in 2005, that was the same year there was Invasion and Surface and Nightstalker, all of these very similar shows and I used to get this exact question, which is, "But theres so many monster shows out there?" And my answer now is really my answer then, which is, "Yeah, but Im gonna focus on our show and Im going to make our show the most kicka--, amazing version of it possible and have it just be the best one and then the rest is out of my control."

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Shawn Ryan: Nobody gets too worked up if there are three medical shows on TV or three cop shows on TV. It all comes down to the individual execution. Thats what we can control and we premiere October 3 on NBC after The Voice and people are either going to embrace us or reject us before it ever becomes a question about these other shows.

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Nededog: Did you always plan to include a black main character?

Ryan: It was written that way. Youre always looking for something new, even if its like a time-travel thing. And we were certainly fans of earlier time-travel things, whether its "Back to the Future," "Quantum Leap." Youre always looking for some new thing to approach it and so you talk about the idea of sending an African-American character back in time and what obstacles that creates. And when youre a show creator, youre looking for obstacles because thats drama  thats what gets you excited. Okay, heres the obstacle, how is our character going to overcome this? So that was one of the earliest things. It also seemed disingenuous in this day and age to tell a story that would lack that diversity in some way. So it seemed like a modern take on the idea of time travel.

Nededog: The premiere episode takes place in the late 1930s and Rufus is forced to explain himself to the other characters on the episode. How will each episode deal with this?

Ryan: I dont know about that. Each historical situation will be different. Episode two, and this is something where all our research came in to help, on the specific day we go back in time, the Civil War has just ended. Its a celebration and there was actually incredibly optimistic talk for African-American people right up until Lincoln was assassinated. So he comes back to a time that hes expecting to be awful and finds it to actually be a little more progressive and inclusive than he anticipated. Thats true history right there. So the situations are always going to be different. He doesnt need to give a big speech every episode about it, but there will be different ways we tackle the subject each week.

Nededog: Part of the characters' goal is to make sure nothing in the past is altered, because that will alter something in the future. One of the characters learns that the hard way. It's pretty heartbreaking.

Ryan: I was so frustrated, because I worked for a year for Joss Whedon but he was the one who told me a Joss Whedon quote that I had never heard. Joss always found on Buffy that the most successful episodes were the ones where they put their characters in pain rather than peril and thats been a great touchstone for me. You want to really dig into the emotional life of these characters more than it is about putting them in the middle of shootouts. We will have the occasional shootout.

Kripke: Sure, lots of shootouts

Ryan: But those arent the emotional center of the episodes.

Kripke: The reality is its about stakes, right? At the end of the day, you know that your three leads are most likely not going to die. So in the back of their heads, every time the audience is watching a shootout or a death-defying situation, they deep down know that its going to be okay. But what you can do is have emotional stakes and you can screw a character up emotionally, so that they are going to carry that wound forever and that's something real. And your audience can really hope that thats not going to happen or be emotionally horrified that it does. When youre living in the world of emotion, it really allows you to have things happen on the show that frankly are a lot more dangerous to the lives of your characters than just a shootout.

revolution nbc

Nededog: Eric, the last time we talked was between the first and second seasons of "Revolution" [it was canceled after the second season]. Any takeaways from that experience?

Kripke: Oh yeah, in a very specific way. In certain ways for me, Timeless is a reaction to Revolution.

Revolution was, by a mile, the hardest show I ever worked on. One of the reasons it was so hard is because it was straight, serialized genre drama over 22 episodes of network television, which was really damn hard to maintain. So when I was toying with the idea of doing a network show again, I said to myself, "If Im going to do this, it needs to have a humming story engine that I know I can sit in the writers room and get 22 episodes out of."

And so then as Shawn and I were talking, we landed on this idea of you have a different historical period every week, with a different mystery in that historical period and meeting fascinating characters within that time, in a very genre way.

One of the reasons I think Supernatural is in its 12th year is because it has a humming story engine. If theres a ghost story out in America, then Supernatural can make a story out of it. So there can literally be and there are hundreds of episodes. At some point during the creation of Revolution, I forgot that good lesson. You can do that in cable, for 10 episodes, but I think if youre going to do a network show, it was good to re-learn that lesson and come up with a very efficient story engine, which I think Timeless has.

"Revolution" was such a weird, beautiful show. I have great affection for that show. But f---, man, that was a hard show to make.

NOW WATCH: A Hispanic advocacy group offered $5,000 to anyone that called Trump a racist during 'SNL'  and Larry David did it





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The two episode season finale of Fear the Walking Dead was was chock-full of surprises, some good but most bad. The good news coming out of the finale was that Chris died. According to social media, Chris was not a very beloved character. Surely many viewers rejoiced when they saw him break his femur in a car wreck and then get shot in the head by his new friends, Brandon and Derek. Other than Chris dying, it was mostly bad news. Alejandro got bitten and since he isn't really immune to walkers he ended up dying. Meanwhile Travis heard about Chris's death from the two knuckleheads that killed him, so Travis beat them to death. While beating Brandon and Derek to death Travis was in a blood-rage and accidentally smashed Oscar's head in a door frame, which cause his brain to swell and ultimately Oscar died. Andres was so angry he went to kill Travis but before he could, Alicia stabbed Andres in the heart. Nick led the villagers from La Colonia to the U.S. because he thought he saw a refugee camp but when he arrived at the border crossing the group was attacked. It looks like most of the villagers were killed, and while we are not certain of her condition, Luciana did take a bullet to the chest. Lastly, Ofelia's truck broke down and she ended up trying to walk to America. She succeeded in crossing the border and was greeted by someone looking to make America great again with their AR-15.
If its always darkest before the dawn, daybreak must be right around the corner. As Season 2 of Fear the Walking Dead drew to a close Sunday, not only did the Grim Reaper make off with enough characters to populate a whole other series, but we were introduced to the volatile new Travis that EP Dave Erickson teased back in August, learned along with Nick and Luciana that there was more to Alejandro than met the lie eye, and watched a little sadly as Alicia completed her transformation into a post-apocalyptic survivor. What did you think of the two-parter? Lets review the major twists of plot, then you can grade it and hit the comments with your critique.

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GAME OVER | As the first episode, Wrath, began, Nick and Reynaldo snuck off to deliver the Oxy that Marco was expecting, only to be informed that hed made a deal with a bigger drug lord in exchange for the location of the colonia. So, instead of supplies, the scouts went home with a warning: Leave now or die. While Nick tried to sell Alejandro on a plan to pack everyone up and run for it, a patient in the infirmary turned and went on a rampage, biting three people, including the pharmacist. Estoy bien, he insisted. Only he was anything but bien, and Nick knew it. Finally, he convinced Alejandro to admit to Luciana that he was not immune. The previous bite that hed survived hadnt come from a walker but from the junkie hed tried to help. The legend only came about afterwards, he said, because people told the story they wanted to believe. Though Luciana was hurt enough to call Alejandro dead to her, she still refused to leave the colonia with Nick.

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YOU BELONG HERE | At the hotel, Alicia and Travis took turns apologizing to one another  her, for potentially pushing Chris further away; him, for not having recognized that shed needed protection from his sick son. Later, Madison realized that the jerks whod arrived the previous evening were the jerks with whom Travis had left Chris. Since they reported that their teenage companion had died when their truck had rolled, Madison took Strands advice and was sending them away in order to leave Travis with hope that his son was OK when  damn the luck!  he spotted her escorting them off the premises. In no time, he caught the lowlifes in a lie about how Chris had died and got the truth out of them: Chris leg had been busted in the accident, so Brandon had shot him a la James. Flying into a Rick Grimes-worthy rage, Travis proceeded to brutally murder both Brandon and Derek, leaving Oscar with a serious head injury in the process.

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THEY DESERVED IT | In Episode 2, North, Strand argued that, since Madison had decreed that anyone who raised a hand to somebody else in the hotel would be exiled, she could hardly fight for Travis to stay. Alicia agreed  but, rather than just banish him, theyd leave with him, she suggested. We found this place, and well find another. Naturally, Maddie asked Strand to come along, but he declined the invitation. That night, as Andres was forced to perform brain surgery on Oscar with a box cutter, Travis warned Maddie that hed changed. Im no better. Im worse, she replied, adding that shed killed Celia to protect Nick. So Ill understand when you do it again We will have to. After Oscar died in surgery, Hector attacked Travis, and Andres went so far as to pull a gun. Why does he get to walk away? asked the brother of the deceased. But, before Andres could exact his eye-for-an-eye revenge, Alicia (!) stabbed him, and, with Strands help, she, Madison and Travis made it out of the hotel. Even then, Victor refused to go with Maddie. Ill be OK, he promised. And, when Strand says that, you can actually kinda believe him.

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fear-the-walking-dead-season-2-episode-14-15-recap

THIS IS NO PLACE FOR BOYS

| Back at the colonia, Luciana  hoping that faith in a fraud was better than no faith at all  instructed a dying Alejandro to give his flock one last pep talk. Or, as she put it, Lie to them again before you go. And by God, he did manage to give a pretty rousing speech. At the same time, Nick  getting the hell outta Dodge  spotted a chopper just across the border to the US and made a U-turn back to the colonia. Theres an encampment, he informed Alejandro and Luciana. Everyone could be safe! So, ultimately, to lead the colonists across the border, Luci did take off with Nick, leaving behind Alejandro to die a beautiful death by driving the bus through the gate to sick the walkers on Marco, Antonio & Co.! Unfortunately, that meant that, by the time Madison, Travis and Alicia followed the clues from Marcos former HQ to the colonia, Nick was gone. All that remained were walkers and Alejandro, who  thanks to apparently the slowest-working zombie infection ever  was able to tell Maddie before croaking that her son was headed for the border.

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WELCOME TO AMERICA | Speaking of Nick, as he, Luciana and their entourage got within a coupla hours of the refugee camp, men in military gear began shooting at them. (Unless my geography is all wrong, this meant that the guy who shot at and apprehended Ofelia in Wrath was also part of this troop.) While the colonists scattered, Luciana was shot, and Nick, kicked unconscious. So Season 2 ended with the newly minted lovers fate very much up in the air.

What did you think of the finale? Did they kill off any characters that youll miss? Grade the two-parter below, then hit the comments.

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RTSNJXE

The Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals struck down Mike Pence's policy on refugee resettlement on Monday, at one point calling the Indiana governor's arguments "nightmare speculation."

"The governor of Indiana believes, though without evidence, that some of these persons were sent to Syria by ISIS to engage in terrorism and now wish to infiltrate the United States in order to commit terrorist acts here," the decision by a panel of three judges said.

It continued: "No evidence of this belief has been presented, however; it is nightmare speculation."

For Pence, Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump's running mate, the decision was handed down the day before he is set to debate Democratic vice-presidential nominee and US Sen. Tim Kaine in Farmville, Virginia.

Pence has been a vocal critic of President Barack Obama's initiative to resettle 10,000 Syrian refugees in the US this year, citing security concerns and the belief that ISIS operatives can sneak into the US under the guise of refugees and commit terrorism on US soil.

Pence's stance against refugee resettlement reached its apotheosis after the Paris terrorist attacks in November.

After those attacks, he announced that Indiana would not accept any incoming Syrian refugees and directed state agencies not to allocate federal funds toward refugee resettlement. His announcement came at about the same time Trump proposed a temporary ban on Muslim immigration into the US.

Syrian refugees.

Exodus Refugee Immigration, an organization that works with refugees to resettle them in the US, sued Pence in conjunction with the American Civil Liberties Union on the grounds that Pence did not have the constitutional right to bar refugees from Indiana.

In February, the court ruled in favor of Exodus and the ACLU, with Judge Tanya Walton Pratt saying Pence's directive "in no way" furthered the government's "asserted interest in the safety of Indiana residents."

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Pence's administration appealed the decision, and a hearing was set for September 14 at the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals. In its decision Monday, the court unanimously upheld the lower court's ruling, emphasizing the stringency of the refugee vetting process while acknowledging "there can be no certainty that no terrorist will ever slip through the screen."

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Car shows like the Paris Motor Show are the ideal opportunity for manufacturers to showcase their expertise to the public at large and present their visions of the future with concept cars. These unique prototypes can offer a taste of what's to come in upcoming consumer models. Here are five particularly spectacular concept cars on show at the French event until October 16, 2016.

Volkswagen I.D.

The German carmaker is causing a buzz with a 100% electric concept car with a record-breaking range of 600km (373 miles). It also boasts a highly original design and a spacious "lounge" style interior. The I.D. is billed as the first Volkswagen in a new fleet of electric cars, with a first consumer model due out by 2020 and longer-range models expected to follow by 2025.

Renault Trezor

The Renault Trezor is an eye-catching concept with a hood and roof that lift up to reveal a futuristic and connected interior, full of ultra-high-definition touch screens. This GT concept has an entirely electric engine directly derived from the world of auto racing (Formula E), promising 0-100 km/h (0-62mph) acceleration in under four seconds.

Citroen CXperience

Citroen unveiled a concept car that's almost certainly a forerunner to its upcoming generation of C5. This 4.85-meter-long (16ft) sedan stands out with its two-box design, 22-inch wheels and suicide doors, taking the manufacturer into the world of high-end autos. This hybrid vehicle (gas/electric) promises a total 300hp. The front end also showcases what could be a future brand identity, with resigned daytime running lights.

Vision Mercedes Maybach 6

Revealed this summer at the Pebble Beach Concours d'Elegance in the US, the Vision Mercedes-Maybach 6 is a spectacularly stylish and futuristic electric car that's making its European debut at the Paris Motor Show. This outsized concept car is 5.70m (18.7ft) long and is a 2+2 coupe with 24-inch rims. Its electronic engine delivers 750hp and onboard batteries promise 500km (311 miles) of range. It no doubt offers a taste of what's to come from the Mercedes Maybach range.

Honda Civic Type R

With a consumer model due to land in the second half of 2017, Honda brought its new Civic Type R prototype to the Paris show. The concept car stands out with its carbon fiber side skirts and splitter, as well as its triple-pipe exhaust. This mean machine also boasts smoked glass headlights and LED indicators.

The Paris Motor Show runs October 1 to 16, 2016, at the Paris Expo Porte de Versailles exhibition center in Paris, France. Website: mondial-automobile.com
The enforcement directorate has identified Pakistan nationals, who sent funds from Italy to separatist Kashmiri leaders. The ED suspects that the money was used to fund terrorism in the Valley.

By Atir Khan: Enforcement Directorate is trailing certain suspicious European and PoK remittances, which have been routed to Jammu and Kashmir in the past. It is suspected that these remittances have been used for funding terrorism in the state.

Sources said that ED is likely to send a letter rogatory to Italy in connection with at least two cases of suspicious funds received by Hurriyat Conference member Firdaus Ahmad Shah. He had received funds through Western Union from a Pakistani national based in Italy. The agency believes it is important to identify the money source as it may lead to vital clues.



READ: Kashmir: NIA probes bank accounts over suspicion of funds being used to fuel unrest

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FUNDS FLOW FROM PAK NATIONALS VIA ITALY

Last year, the ED had filed a chargesheet against Yar Mohammad Khan, who on behalf of Firdaus Ahmad Shah had received questionable remittances from Europe. The payments in this case had come from Italy from a Pakistani national, who was also suspected to be involved in the 26/11 Mumbai terror attacks.

Similar suspicious remittances were also received by a Valley-based woman identified as Nabla Begum. The money again was sent through Western Union money transfer. According to ED, the funds came from a Pakistani woman named Shabina Kanwal settled in Italy.

In both the cases reasons for remittances could not be explained by either Firdaus Ahmad or Nabla Begum. Therefore, ED suspects, though the amount was around Rs 2 lakh, it might have been routed for terror funding. Senior officials are of the view that deeper probe into the matter may throw up some major leads.

READ: Pakistan funding Kashmir unrest through hawala: Intelligence report

THE MODUS OPERANDI

In a chargesheet filed in a terror-funding case of 2013, the National Investigation Agency said that Hizbul Mujahideen had used cross-border trade from PoK to fund terrorists. At least Rs 80 crore had come through this route, the chargesheet said.

According to the NIA, the Hizbul Mujahideen sent terrorists from Kashmir Valley to PoK in the garb of traders. With the help of truck drivers, engaged in cross-border trade, these terrorists facilitated money and weapons to Indian side.

These traders allegedly under-invoiced the goods sent from across PoK. Indian counterparts sent equivalent goods as per barter system and the extra money generated in the exchange was collected by Hizbul Mujahideen in the valley. The same money was channeled to militants.

Recently a team of ED officials also visited Uri in connection with the probe.

ALSO READ:

Kashmir unrest: NIA probe into suspicious funding delayed as curfew continues

Pakistan funded terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir; provided Rs 100 crores in past one year





--- ENDS ---
Moscow (AFP) - Five men accused of the shock murder of top Kremlin critic Boris Nemtsov in central Moscow faced the jury on Monday as their trial opened at a Russian military court.

Nemtsov, a former deputy prime minister and prominent opposition politician who openly criticised President Vladimir Putin, was gunned down late at night on February 27 last year as he walked home with his girlfriend across a bridge just yards from the Kremlin.

The suspects, all ethnic Chechens from Russia's volatile North Caucasus, pleaded not guilty as they stood in a glass cage, after being brought in to the packed courtroom under armed guard.

Nemtsov's killing was the highest-profile slaying of a Putin foe since the former KGB agent took the reins in 2000.

His family and friends insist the authorities have not uncovered the real masterminds of the alleged contract hit.

"The murder of Boris Nemtsov has not been solved," said lawyer Olga Mikhailova, who represents his family.

"The organiser... has not been found and has not been brought to justice."

The man prosecutors say was the shooter -- Zaur Dadayev -- was a commander in Chechnya's interior ministry troops and Nemtsov's supporters have pointed the finger at those around the Kremlin-loyal leader of the region Ramzan Kadyrov.

Nemtsov -- who had a running feud with Kadyrov -- was at the time of his killing probing Moscow's covert deployment of troops to Ukraine and his murder sent a chill through Russia's marginalised opposition.

- Plot 'carefully prepared' -

The full trial opened after months of stalling as investigators failed to detain Ruslan Mukhudinov, a low-ranking Chechen security official who they say paid the suspects some 15 million rubles ($240,000) to kill Nemtsov.

Jury trials are relatively unusual in Russia and are only used for very serious offences punishable by a life sentence.

Vadim Prokhorov, a lawyer for Nemtsov's family, said the judge wants to complete the trial "by the end of the year" but that it could last longer.

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The five defendants -- Dadayev, Anzor Gubashev, Shadid Gubashev, Temirlan Eskerkhanov and Khamzat Bakhayev -- are accused of carefully plotting the killing and shadowing Nemtsov from September 2014.

All of the men insist they are innocent and say that any confessions they made were beaten out of them by Russian security officers.

One more suspect apparently blew himself up with a grenade as security agents tried to detain him.

Prosecutors say Nemtsov, who at the time of murder was serving as a regional lawmaker in Yaroslavl, a city north of Moscow, was followed on the night of the murder as he headed from a cafe on Red Square.

They say Dadayev shot at him six times, causing four fatal wounds, then jumped into a getaway car driven by Gubashev.

Putin claimed the murder was a "provocative" act aimed at discrediting the Kremlin and said he was personally taking control over the investigation.

The head of Russia's Investigative Committee said earlier this year that the case was "solved".

Nemtsov's family have however challenged investigators for not questioning Kadyrov -- who dismissed all claims of involvement and publicly praised the alleged gunman Dadayev -- and other high-ranking Chechen officials.

So far only Mukhudinov has been named as an organiser but officials say he has fled Russia, and Nemtsov's allies say no credible motive has been put forward.

Officials reportedly also tried to charge Mukhudinov's boss -- Chechen interior ministry officer Ruslan Geremeyev, a close relative of Kadyrov's right-hand man -- but those attempts were stifled.

Nemtsov's murder was the latest in a string of killings of Kremlin critics in Russia and echoed the gunning down of crusading journalist Anna Politkovskaya a decade ago.

Five men have been sentenced to up to life in jail for carrying out a 2006 contract hit on the reporter in the entrance of her Moscow apartment building, but those who ordered her killing have never been found.
Workers repair the flood-damaged train track between Sinjon and Kanphyong train stations in North Hamgyong Province, North Korea, Friday, Sept. 16, 2016. (AP Photo/Kim Kwang Hyon)

SEOUL (Reuters) - At least 600,000 people in North Korea have been affected by heavy flooding that damaged or destroyed 30,000 homes, the Red Cross said, calling for urgent humanitarian aid ahead of the winter.

The disaster hit, in many ways, at probably the worst time, said Chris Staines, head of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) delegation in North Korea.

The IFRC has been working with North Koreas Red Cross Society to deliver aid to northeastern communities that suffered the worst of the flooding caused by heavy rains in late August.

Staines said urgent action was needed before the first snowfall expected in late October when temperatures fall below freezing, and can reach minus 30 degrees Celsius (minus 22 Fahrenheit) in mid-winter.

This is seriously harsh conditions and thats why we need much more permanent solutions in terms of shelter, in terms of the health services and the access to food, and sorting out issues around safe water, he said.

The IFRC has launched a 15.2 million Swiss Francs ($15.6 million) emergency appeal to reach more than 300,000 people with humanitarian assistance over the next 12 months.

The IFRC released video footage it said was taken last week in North Hamgyong province that showed damaged buildings and displaced people living in rows of temporary shelters.

The U.N. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said on Sept. 12 that, according to figures based on government data, 133 people had been killed and 395 were missing.

News of the disaster has come as North Korea appears even more isolated from its neighbors and the wider world after its fifth nuclear test last month.

Widespread deforestation for fuel and farming has made the impoverished country prone to natural disasters, especially floods.

(Reporting by Reuters TV; Editing by Darren Schuettler, Robert Birsel)
By Allison Martell TORONTO (Reuters) - Workers at a major Ford Motor Co plant in Ontario are unhappy with a contract their union reached with General Motors Co and would likely vote down a similar agreement, a senior local union official said on Monday. Ford's Oakville, Ontario, workers want a more generous deal that would shorten the time it takes new hires to reach the top of the pay grid, said Dave Thomas, president of main Canadian autoworkers union Unifor's Local 707. "That framework that GM has set forward won't ratify in Oakville," he said in an interview. "My members have huge concerns." The local makes up the majority of Ford's unionized Canadian workforce, giving it a strong influence in a ratification vote. Unifor has a longstanding practice of "pattern bargaining," selecting one automaker to negotiate with and then holding the other two to the terms of that deal. It reached an agreement with GM last month. It is not clear how national union officials could address Thomas's concerns without deviating from the pattern. "We'll deal with Ford when we get there," said Unifor National President Jerry Dias. "The 707 leadership is listening to their members, and so we'll see where that takes us." Dias said there were always some differences among the automakers, noting that in the last contract, GM was allowed to hire some temporary employees. But he said he remained committed to pattern bargaining. "Pattern bargaining benefits all of our members," he said. "Sometimes you're at the top of the hill, other times you're at the bottom." Any Ford vote is weeks away, as Unifor officials have yet to reach a tentative agreement with the company. The union is currently bargaining mainly with Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV and has set a strike deadline for Oct. 10. The GM deal maintained a 10-year earn-in for new hires, while spreading out raises so some workers get pay boosts earlier than before. But the core of the deal was a commitment to invest C$400 million ($305 million) in the GM Oshawa assembly, saving jobs at the plant. Ford's bargaining committee is looking for new investment at the company's Windsor, Ontario, engine plants, but Oakville, which won the new Ford Edge crossover in 2014, does not need new commitments in the short term. Oakville workers outnumber Windsor's 5,000 to 1,700 and could reject any deal on their own. ($1 = 1.3133 Canadian dollars) (Reporting by Allison Martell; Editing by Lisa Von Ahn)
The Colombian peso (Exchange: COP=) fell more than 2 percent against the U.S. dollar on Monday after a peace treaty that would've ended a 52-year war was rejected by voters over the weekend.

The Colombian currency was on track to post its worst trading day against the greenback since July 26, when it fell 2.66 percent.

"The rejection of the proposed peace deal was not expected nor discounted by the market as recent polls had indicated a roughly 2-to-1 Yes-No margin," Alberto Ramos, head of Latin American Economics at Goldman Sachs, said in a Sunday note to clients. "A weaker [Colombian peso] and political uncertainty created by the No camp victory is likely to limit room for the monetary authority to cut rates in the near term."

Stocks in Colombia also sold off, with the iShares MSCI Colombia Capped ETF (ICOL) (NYSE Arca: ICOL) shedding more than 3 percent. The index, however, is up roughly 21 percent for the year, outperforming the broader iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF (EEM) (NYSE Arca: EEM).

ICOL (blue) and EEM (green) in 2016

Source: FactSet

Colombians narrowly voted down a peace deal with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), a Marxist group that finances itself in part through the narcotics trade, in a referendum on Sunday, plunging the nation into uncertainty and dashing President Juan Manuel Santos' painstakingly negotiated plan to end the long-running war, which has claimed many thousands of lives.

The surprise victory for the "no" camp poured cold water on celebration from the White House to the Vatican, at what had seemed to be the end of the longest-running conflict in the Americas.

Matthew Taylor, adjunct senior fellow for Latin America studies at the Council of Foreign Relations, said one of the main reasons the plebiscite was voted down was the low voter turnout, a consequence of the apathy surrounding it. The "no" camp won by 50.21 percent to 49.78 percent and voter turnout was just 37 percent .

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"A lot of people agreed with certain parts of the referendum but were against others, and that led to apathy and gave the 'no' vote a chance to win," he said, adding that reaching a new peace deal may not bean easy fit.

"There aren't that many concessions the FARC can make," he said. "President Juan Manuel Santos and [FARC commander in chief] 'Timochenko' had said that, if this deal was voted down, there wouldn't be another peace deal. Now they're backpedaling," saying they're willing to negotiate. But "moving forward this leaves government negotiators pretty hamstrung, because they don't know what Colombian voters would be in favor of."



Opponents of the pact believed it was too lenient on the FARC rebels by allowing them to re-enter society, form a political party and escape jail sentences. Opponents want a renegotiation of the deal with rebel leaders serving jail time and receiving no free seats in Congress.

For decades, the FARC bankrolled the longest-running conflict in the Americas through the illegal drug trade, kidnapping and extortion. The conflict took more than 220,000 lives and displaced millions of people. At one stage, the FARC was positioned close to the capital and the state was on the verge of collapse.

Reuters contributed to this report.
mike rothenberg

The former chief of staff for Rothenberg Ventures has filed a proposed class-action lawsuit against the troubled venture capital firm, alleging that the company failed to provide employees with their final paychecks, according to court filings.

The lawsuit, filed Friday by Katie Fanelli in San Francisco, claims that the company violated California labor codes "by failing to provide the employees with their final paycheck and thereby denying them payment for all hours worked."

The complaint also alleges that the firm failed to pay vested paid time off, expense, or any overtime.

Fanelli worked there for a little over a year, according to her LinkedIn profile.

The firm has been the talk of Silicon Valley, as the small venture-capital firm led by charismatic 32-year-old Mike Rothenberg essentially imploded in August.

The firm, which had had about $50 million under management, ran out of operating money, and all its employees except its lawyer were put on unpaid leave as of mid-August, according to a report by Backchannel. That report and former employees who have spoken to Business Insider portrayed Rothenberg as a lavish spender, at times employing multiple personal assistants and entertaining associates in luxury boxes at sporting events.

One employee who spoke to Business Insider dismissed the idea that Rothenberg put people on unpaid leave, telling us the situation was more akin to being "unemployed."

The venture firm, which has renamed itself Frontier Tech Ventures, could face other legal actions as well.

The company admitted to its investors that the Securities and Exchange Commission was looking into the company, according to an email obtained by Business Insider, although such inquiries do not automatically mean that any further action will be taken. At issue is how the company managed its money.

The SEC also asked people familiar with the company to speak to the FBI and the US Attorney's office, a person close to the matter told Business Insider, which could mean that more investigations are being considered.

Story continues

We've reached out to the firm for comment and will update this post if we hear back.

NOW WATCH: Kobe Bryant is starting a $100-million venture capital fund





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AMMAN (Reuters) - Syria's militant Jabhat Fateh al Sham, formerly the Nusra Front, said on Monday that Egyptian cleric Abu al Faraj al Masri, a prominent member of the militant group, had been killed in a strike by the U.S.-led coalition. A statement posted to social media said Sheikh Abu al Faraj al Masri, whose real name is Shekih Ahmad Salamah Mabrouk, a member of the group's religious Shura council, had been killed in a strike in the rebel-held northwestern province of Idlib. Jihadist sources had earlier said al-Masri was killed when an unidentified drone hit the vehicle in which he was traveling. A U.S defense official confirmed to Reuters a strike had targeted a prominent al Qaeda member on Monday but said Washington was still assessing its result. (Reporting by Suleiman Al-Khalidi; Editing by Catherine Evans)
Sam schmidt arrow

Sam Schmidt was five-years-old when he got hooked on racing.

His dad put him on a motorcycle and he immediately knew he wanted to become a professional racer.

"My ultimate dream was to compete in the Indy 500," he told Business Insider.

Compete he did: Schmidt raced in three consecutive Indianapolis 500 races starting in 1997. When he was 31, Schmidt clinched his first win at the 1999 Las Vegas Motor Speedway, ultimately finishing fifth in the series.

"I was on Cloud 9," Schmidt said of his first victory. "And three months later, we were practicing for the 2000 season in Florida and, just something happened and I hit a wall."

That car accident broke two of Schmidt's vertebrae, rendering him a quadriplegic.

"They told my wife, 'if he makes it a week, hell be on a ventilator for the rest of his life. Just find him a nursing home.'"

Schmidt defied the odds and got off the respirator five months later. Still, it seemed his racing career was all but over, until he got a call from someone at Arrow Electronics.

"They called me and asked if Id like to drive again, but I was like 'who are you and can you make it happen,'" Schmidt recalled. "I said, 'Im only into this if we can go 100 miles per hour.'"

And from there, the SAM Car Project was born.

Sam and the Arrow SAM Car

Arrow first started out by modifying a 2014 C7 Corvette Stingray with tech that would allow Schmidt to drive the car without needing to use his arms or legs.

"Originally, our gas and brake input on the original version of the car acted as a cruise control," William Pickard, an engineer on the SAM Car Project, told Business Insider. "Sam would control the speed by gesture recognition."

That means Schmidt could nod his head back to add an additional 10 mph of speed and push his head forward for the reverse effect. That first car gave Schmidt the ability to drive again in 2014  14 years after his accident. He was able to hit 107 mph again on the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in the modified Corvette Stingray, but he couldn't make turns.

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"I was the master of my own environment again for once, and it just felt really, really good," Schmidt said.

sam arrow car

But Arrow went back to the drawing board to give Schmidt even greater control over the car.

The company ended up modifying a 2016 Corvette Z06 with semi-autonomous tech that would allow Schmidt to control how he turns in addition to the speed.

For it to work, Schmidt wears a pair of sunglasses equipped with motion-tracking sensors. This way, when Schmidt moves his head slightly to the right or left, the sensors capture that movement and send it to a computer in the car, which will then control the steering wheel accordingly.

The sensors can measure head turns within a fraction of millimeter, giving Schmidt really tight control over how much the steering wheel turns.

"He is turning by looking in the direction he wants to go in. It's similar tech for what you would use for motion capture in movies and video games," Pickard said.

Attached to the sunglasses is a tube embedded with sensors that allows Schmidt to control the acceleration and deceleration. Blowing into the tube is the equivalent of pressing down on the gas pedal, while inhaling allows Schmidt to decelerate.

"It's actually really natural," Schmidt said.

sam arrow car

Schmidt was able to hit a top speed of 152 mph in May using the new Arrow car. He was also recently granted an autonomous vehicles license in Nevada that allows him to drive it on public streets, marking the first time a quadriplegic has driven a motor vehicle out on real roads.

Arrow has not patented any of the autonomous tech in the car and does not currently plan to commercialize the vehicle, Pickard said. But Arrow is working on improving the car even more to provide Schmidt with extra driving capabilities. That could involve tackling street driving more head-on or further improving the car's racing capabilities.

Schmidt said the project highlights the many opportunities opened up by driverless cars.

"We need to get [semi-autonomous tech] on anything possible because that will really decrease the number of accidents from people not paying attention," he said. "As that evolves to autonomous driving, it will help people with disabilities like myself be more independent."

NOW WATCH: We got a ride in a self-driving Uber  here's what it was like





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* New measures introduced in Chengdu, Jinan, Wuhan and Zhengzhou

* Down payment requirements lifted in some cities

* Property speculators stoking prices across China (Adds Wuhan, analyst comment)

SHANGHAI, Oct 2 (Reuters) - Four Chinese cities have announced new restrictions on property purchases as the government tries to cool soaring home prices stoked by property speculators in second- and third-tier cities across the country.

The measures in Chengdu, Jinan, Wuhan and Zhengzhou were the latest in a string of steps to tighten credit flowing into the property sector as the government tries to balance the need to prevent bubbles while stimulating economic growth.

The spate of tightening measures over the past two weeks "shows that China's top level may have reached consensus that the concerns about overheating in property market may have overshadowed the concerns about the economic slowdown," OCBC said in a research note on Monday.

"The shift of policy tone also shows that China is unlikely to stimulate the economy further aggressively. This may not bode well for market sentiment in the longer run," it said.

Many mid-tier Chinese cities have become targets of property speculators looking for the next big thing beyond China's major cities. Other cities such as Tianjin, Hefei and Suzhou have also recently rolled out counter-measures to limit purchases as home prices jump.

The average new home price in 70 major cities climbed an annual 9.2 percent in August, up from 7.9 percent in July, according to data from China's National Bureau of Statistics.

Residents of the inland city of Zhengzhou who already own two properties and non-residents who own one will now only be able to buy homes larger than 180 square meters (1,938 square feet), according to a notice posted on the local government's website late on Saturday.

In Chengdu, the capital of southwest Sichuan province, prospective buyers will only be allowed to purchase one property in certain city districts, and those buying their second property will need to place a down payment of no less than 40 percent of the purchase price, the local government said.

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The Chengdu government also said it would penalise developers who were sitting on land without starting construction on time as promised and would clamp down on rumour mongering in the property market.

The eastern city of Jinan said on Sunday that residents who already owned three properties could not buy more and increased down payment requirements for those buying their first home to 30 percent from 20 percent, among other measures detailed in a document on the government's website.

Pictures of hopeful home buyers queuing up in Jinan to obtain spots in a lottery-like registry system during the public holiday weekend was widely published in state media before the new restrictions were published.

Residents of certain parts of the city of Wuhan, in the central province of Hubei, would be required from Monday to make a minimum down payment of 50 percent to qualify for a commercial loan to buy a second home or 25 percent for a first home, according to an announcement on a city government website. No loans would be given to residents for third homes.

Non-residents of Wuhan were ineligible for commercial loans for second homes in parts of the city and barred from buying third homes, it said.

Home prices in at least one district in Zhengzhou, which became a symbol of China's property excesses because of rows of empty housing developments, have risen two-thirds this year to 25,000 yuan ($3,747.56) per square metre on average, a sales manager told Reuters on a recent visit to the city.

(Reporting by Brenda Goh and John Ruwitch; Editing by Muralikumar Anantharaman, Toby Chopra and Kim Coghill)
Sources in the Special Operations Group told India Today that the two men who carried out the attack at 46 Rashtriya Rifles camp were Haneef alias Hilal, 23, and Ali, 22.

By Ankit Tyagi: Two of the six terrorists who attacked the Indian Army camp at Baramulla in north Kashmir on Sunday evening have been identified.

Sources in the Special Operations Group told India Today that the two men who carried out the attack at 46 Rashtriya Rifles camp were Haneef alias Hilal, 23, and Ali, 22.

Both the men are Pakistani nationals and belong to Masood Azhar's Jaish-e-Mohammad (JeM).

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Border Security Force (BSF) Constable Nitin Kumar was killed and Constable Parminder injured in the attack.

The massive search operation to hunt down militants who escaped after a failed attempt to attack the army camp was called off this morning.

The attack on the 46 RR camp came in the wake of the Indian Army's surgical strikes on September 29 across the Line of Control in Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir, in which almost 50 terrorists were killed.

The strikes were conducted to avenge the killing of 19 soldiers by four JeM terrorists in the garrison town of Uri in Baramulla district on September 18.

Also Read: Baramulla siege: 46 Rashtriya Rifles attacked, one BSF jawan martyred; situation under control



Baramulla Army camp attack: 2 terrorists killed, BSF jawan martyred



--- ENDS ---
Washington (AFP) - A US journalist who was imprisoned in Iran for 18 months filed suit Monday against the Tehran government, claiming his detention was aimed at "extorting concessions" from the United States.

The lawsuit filed in US federal court by Washington Post reporter Jason Rezaian and his family seeks unspecified damages from Iran for, among other things, "cruelty, torture, and abuse" during his captivity.

The Islamic Republic of Iran and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps are named in the complaint "for severe personal injuries and other irreparable harm" suffered due to "unlawful acts of terrorism, torture, hostage taking" and other mistreatment.

Rezaian was among four prisoners freed in Iran in January, hours before world powers sealed a deal with Tehran on its nuclear program as part of an effort toward normalizing relations. In return, the US pardoned seven Iranian prisoners and dropped charges against 14 other Iranians.

According to the lawsuit, the Iranian government "targeted and arrested Jason Rezaian, subjected him to torture and other cruel treatment, and held him hostage for the unlawful purpose of extorting concessions from the US government and others."

His captors "tortured and tormented Jason using a cruel combination of harsh physical mistreatment and extreme psychological abuse," it added.

They also "threatened to maim and kill his wife Yeganeh," who was imprisoned for over two months as well, the complaint said.

Rezaian's lawsuit said he was accused of espionage and other offenses by Tehran "in a futile effort to justify its crimes," but that these were "blatant lies" and part of an effort to increase his value as part of an exchange with the United States.

"In reality, Jason committed no crime and was never legitimately tried, convicted, or sentenced -- even according to Iranian standards," the lawsuit said.

The family is seeking damages under the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act, which generally does not allow Americans to seek damages from foreign governments but makes exceptions for "terrorism."
(Adds statement from worker union official)

By Wilda Asmarini

JAKARTA, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Mining operations at Freeport-McMoRan Inc.'s giant Grasberg open pit site in the Indonesian province of Papua have stopped as a result of a labour dispute, company and union officials said on Monday.

Any disruption to supplies from one of the world's biggest copper and gold mines could support benchmark metal prices.

The dispute involving around 1,000 workers began on Sept. 28, but has not yet affected output of copper and gold concentrate, Freeport Indonesia spokesman Riza Pratama said.

"The company is working to address the issues and to restore open pit mining operations as soon as possible," Pratama said.

"Underground mining operations have not been impacted and milling operations continue at a reduced rate."

Abraham Tandi, deputy secretary of the Freeport workers union, said mining operations at Grasberg had been stopped for the past three days, as workers demanded better conditions including bonus payments.

"We've been complaining for about eight months," Tandi told Reuters by telephone, adding that management had been "slow" to respond to the complaints but were now discussing the issues directly with the union.

"Hopefully they'll find a solution today," Tandi said.

Freeport Indonesia, which employs around 24,000 workers, aims to produce 180,000-200,000 tonnes of copper ore per day this year.

Relations between Freeport and worker unions have been strained in recent years. Production was brought to a halt in 2015 after workers blocked access to Grasberg for five days.

(Writing by Fergus Jensen; Editing by Tom Hogue)
Almost exactly a year ago, the Taliban made global headlines with the capture of Kunduz, the northern Afghan city that had been the insurgents last stronghold during the U.S.-led invasion of the country in 2001. Though short-livedlocal forces, backed by U.S. airpower, dislodged the militants in a matter of daysthe raid underlined the growing ferocity of the Afghan insurgency. Nearly a decade-and-a-half after the American invasion, and less then a year after the end of NATOs combat mission in Afghanistan, the fall of Kunduz sharpened concerns about a troubling Taliban resurgence in the war-torn country.

On Monday, the militants were back, launching a pre-dawn raid on Kunduz and attacking government offices after reportedly re-entering the city that serves as the capital of a province of the same name. There were also reports of fierce battles between the Taliban and government forces in the south of the country, where, in a coordinated attack, insurgents overran a district in Afghanistans Helmand province.

The attacks came as the Afghan leadership geared up for a major international donors conference in Brussels, where Kabul is hoping to secure billions of dollars in assistance as it attempts to repel the insurgency and rebuild the country. Secretary of State John Kerry and United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon are expected to be among the representatives of more 70 countries who are due to attend the two-day conference that begins Tuesday.

As the reports of the Talibans latest assault on Kunduz filtered out, the NATO mission in the country said U.S. air power was in position and prepared to assist in Kunduz as needed, adding:

Our #AFG partners are responding to increased Taliban activity in #Kunduz & US forces have multiple assets & enablers within area to support  Resolute Support (@ResoluteSupport) October 3, 2016

An Afghan defense ministry official said local forces had launched airstrikes on insurgent positions and were fighting the Taliban. I totally reject claims that the Taliban have taken over Kunduz city, the ministrys spokesman Dawlat Waziri told the Associated Press. On the ground, a member of the local provincial council added that Afghan forces still controlled the airport and a number of local government buildings, including the police headquarters and offices of the Afghan intelligence agency, telling the AP: Intense fighting is going on right now at the governors compound and the [intelligence agency] office.

In July, a stronger Taliban had forced President Obama to revise his plans for the withdrawal of American troops from Afghanistan, with the White House saying he would leave 8,400 U.S. personnel on the ground when he leaves office early next year. With American troops in the country currently numbering about 9,800, Obama had earlier planned to reduce the U.S. deployment to 5,500 by the end of 2016. The security situation in Afghanistan remains precarious, he said, adding that the Taliban remains a threat.

With violence intensifying, the number of Afghan civilian casualties has remained at record highs, with more than 1,600 people killed and more than twice as many injured in the first six months of the year. Close to a third of those killed were women and children, according to a recent U.N. report, with 388 children dying in the first half of 2016up 18% from the previous year.
By Alastair Sharp TORONTO (Reuters) - Canada's main stock index fell on Monday, as major gold miners lost ground and heavyweight banks also pulled back as the federal government tightened mortgage and tax rules in a bid to cool the housing market. The most influential stocks weighing on the index included Goldcorp Inc which fell 4.5 percent to C$20.68 after it temporarily shut down its Penasquito gold mine in Mexico due to a week-long blockade by a trucking contractor. Barrick Gold Corp, which is dealing with its own forced shutdown of operations at a mine in Argentina, lost 1.9 percent to C$22.78. The materials group, which includes precious and base metals miners and fertilizer companies, lost 1.8 percent. "Apart from the trials and tribulations of the giant gold companies which are mostly Canadian, the mining companies are experiencing a growing arrival of free cash flows," said Michael Smedley, chief portfolio manager at Morgan Meighen & Associates. The Toronto Stock Exchange's S&P/TSX composite index closed down 36.82 points, or 0.25 percent, at 14,689.04. Seven of the index's 10 main groups ended in negative territory. The financials group slipped 0.2 percent, as Ottawa said it will close a tax loophole and introduce a stress test to insured mortgage lending. Investors were also more cautious as Britain set a March deadline to start its withdrawal from the European Union and worries over Deutsche Bank continued to swirl. Royal Bank of Canada fell 0.4 percent to C$80.95 and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce lost 0.7 percent to C$101.01. Shares in fashion retailer Aritzia Inc settled at C$17.71 in their market debut, after they were priced at C$16 last week. The energy sector gained 0.6 percent as Brent settled above $50 a barrel for the first time since August and U.S. crude hit three-month highs, after Iran exhorted the need for other oil producers to join OPEC in supporting the market. [O/R] Shares in Spectral Medical Inc slumped 85 percent to 24 Canadian cents after it said its experimental treatment for sepsis - a common, often deadly complication of infection - failed a late-stage study, stymieing the company's plans to bring to market the first U.S. Food and Drug Administration-approved device for the condition. (Reporting by Alastair Sharp; Editing by Jonathan Oatis and Lisa Shumaker)
Libreville (Gabon) (AFP) - Gabon's prime minister has unveiled a new cabinet that includes few opposition figures, despite promises by re-elected President Ali Bongo to be more inclusive after disputed elections in August.

As part of the shake-up, the defence ministry will also be brought under the control of the office of the president.

The 40-strong team promises to be "largely open to the nation's active movements" and is made up of around 30 percent women, Prime Minister Emmanuel Ngondet said at a press conference at the presidential palace after days of negotiations.

Very few opposition figures made it into the final team, which is meant to help "reconcile" Gabon after Bongo's wafer-thin victory in the August 27 vote sparked deadly unrest and opposition accusations of voter fraud in the oil-rich country.

Defeated presidential candidate Jean Ping filed a legal challenge after Bongo was declared the winner by a mere 6,000 votes, but the court dismissed opposition claims of vote fraud.

A career diplomat and a former top official at the African Union, Ping has lashed the court's ruling as a miscarriage of justice and declared himself "president elect".

One key opposition figure who joined the government was another failed presidential candidate, Bruno Ben Moubamba, who was appointed deputy prime minister and minister of urban development, social housing and housing.

Another opposition figure was given the forestries and environment ministry, but the president's entourage kept control of key portfolios including national defence -- which Bongo held himself for a decade, before he succeeded his father as president in 2009.

"This is what they call 'inclusive'?" said Ping's head of communications, Jean-Gaspard Ntoutoume Emane.

Ali Bongo was sworn back in as Gabon's president last week, with the 57-year-old using the ceremony to appeal for unity.

Violence initially erupted on August 31 after Bongo was first declared the winner of the elections. Opposition demonstrators set parliament ablaze and clashed with police, who made hundreds of arrests.

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Opposition figures say more than 50 people were killed. The government has given a toll of three dead.

The chief prosecutor of the International Criminal Court said Thursday she was opening an initial probe into the unrest.

Gabonese intelligence wiretapped EU election observers who voiced grave doubts over the outcome of hotly disputed August 27 polls in the oil-rich central African nation, a French weekly has reported.

The Journal du Dimanche (JDD) did not say how it had obtained excerpts of around 20 recordings, but said one of the subjects had "formally identified his own voice".

It said the wiretaps of some members of the 73-strong EU observer team "reveal heavy suspicions that the results were rigged".

On one recording quoted by JDD, an unidentified EU observer is heard to say: "They are trying to work out how to cheat in a way that's not too obvious."

He adds: "Ballot boxes are on their way to (the capital) Libreville and will make the difference."

An EU spokeswoman said in a statement the observer team "had no knowledge it was being listened to."
The last week was quite an eventful one for the gambling industry with revenues in Macau for September rising more than anticipated. This marked the second consecutive month of growth, following the extended slump of over two years.



However, the Nevada Gaming Control Board announced a decrease in revenues in the region in August.



Meanwhile, Boyd Gaming Corp. BYD recently announced the completion of the acquisition of ALST Casino Holdco, LLC, the holding company of Aliante Casino Hotel and Spa.



On the other hand, Iao Kun Group Holding Company Ltd. IKGH provided an update on the strategic initiatives undertaken for the Macau region, after taking into account the dim prospects of recovery in the VIP market.

GAMING Industry Price Index

GAMING Industry Price Index

Recap of the Weeks Most Important Stories



1. Gross gaming revenues (GGR) for the month of September rose 7.4% on a yearly basis to approximately $2.3 billion or 18.4 billion patacas, per the Macau Gaming Inspection and Coordination Bureau. This second successive rise in September, after 26 months of consecutive decline, continued the revival in Macau.



Notably, new resorts including Wynn Resorts Ltd.s WYNN Wynn Palace (opened on Aug 22) and Las Vegas Sands Corp.s LVS subsidiary, Sands China Ltd.s The Parisian (opened on Sep 13), attracted visits by tourists and leisure gamblers which helped boost revenues. Moreover, the rise compared favorably with the 1.1% rise recorded in Aug 2016 and the median estimate of a 4% increase by Bloomberg analysts.



Meanwhile, GGR in Macau for the first nine months of 2016 plummeted 7.5% year over year. Notably, gaming revenues in Macau have been falling since Jun 2014, given the crackdown on corruption in China. This compelled Macau officials to impose restrictions on high rollers to stop billions of dollars from being siphoned off illegally from mainland China to Macau.



Consequently, this lowered footfall at local casinos. A slowdown in China, tighter visa policies, political unrest and a smoking ban on mass market gaming floors compounded the woes.



Nonetheless, efforts undertaken by Macau operators to revive revenues by adding more non-gaming facilities in order to attract tourists and recreational gamblers have finally started yielding results, as witnessed by the positive gambling revenue numbers in the past two months.



2. According to the Nevada Gaming Control Board, Nevada gambling revenues in Aug 2016 decreased 5.2% from the year-ago period to $860.7 million. The decline reverses the solid performance witnessed in June and July. More specifically, casino revenues in the Las Vegas Strip  which accounts for more than half of Nevadas total revenue  were down 14.8% year over year in the month. Meanwhile, Reno recorded a mere 0.04% rise in casino revenues.



3. Boyd Gaming recently completed the acquisition of ALST Casino Holdco, LLC, the holding company of Aliante Casino Hotel and Spa. Notably, Aliante marks Boyd Gaming's tenth casino property in the Las Vegas Valley and first in North Las Vegas, NV.



Boyd Gaming now possesses and operates 22 casino properties in Nevada, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana and Mississippi. The company believes that being the leading gaming asset in North Las Vegas, Aliante offers an incredible opportunity to partake in the long-term development of the northern part of the Las Vegas Valley. Boyd Gaming currently has a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.



4. Iao Kun Group announced that per its all-inclusive strategic review of the VIP gaming room operations in Macau, the company has shut down its VIP gaming room at Le Royal Arc Casino, effective Sep 29. It expects the closure of the facility to bring in annual overall savings of roughly $750,000. Notably, the company had earlier announced the closure of some other VIP gaming rooms as well. With this restructuring, the company aims to enhance its operating performance.



Price Performance



The following table shows the price movement of the major gambling stocks over the past week and the last six months:

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Company Last Week Last 6 Months WYNN -3.4% 3.9% LVS 1.9% 14.4% MGM 2.6% 18.8% MPEL 1.9% -1.1% CACQ -3.3% 114.1% BYD 4.1% -5.2% ISLE -2.2% 54.7%

Over the last five trading sessions, share price movement of the major gambling stocks witnessed a mixed trend. While Boyd Gaming gained the maximum at 4.1% followed by MGM Resorts Internationals MGM rise of 2.6%, Wynn Resorts recorded a decline of 3.4%.



However, over the last six months, the price performance of gambling stocks was predominating positive. Among the stocks that appreciated the most were Caesars Acquisition Co. CACQ and Isle of Capri Casinos, Inc. ISLE, witnessing an increase of nearly 114.1% and 54.7%, respectively.



Whats Next in the Gambling Space?



We note that gambling stocks have oscillated between gains and losses in recent sessions and investors can expect this volatility to continue in the coming days.



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Last week, Barney's launched its latest fragrance, the unisex scent Phuong Dang Leather Up ($300), with a soiree at Rockefeller Center. "I try to capture the human spirit in liquid form and to transform how you feel; we all have masculine and feminine within us," said Dang.

This is the new normal according to Jennifer Miles, the store's vp divisional merchandising manager for cosmetics. "We really carry only true niche fragrance brands, so most of our brands would be considered gender neutral or gender anonymous," she says. "We are giving a lot of these brands prominent exposure in both the women's and men's fragrance areas in all stores."

Read more: Millennial Conservatives Prefer to Wear Noted Hillary Clinton Supporters Ralph Lauren, Tory Burch

At an age when one of the country's most legendary male athletes became a woman, the White House unveiled its first "gender-neutral" bathroom and Target proudly removed "boys" and "girls" signage from its toy departments, it should come as no shock that the line between male and female cosmetics is blurring, and gender-specific fragrances are starting to smell a bit passe.

"There is a global trend to genderless beauty in the higher end of the market," reports John Demsey, group president of the Estee Lauder companies. "It's born out of Asia and make-up artist brands like MAC. In Asia, there is a whole notion of boy beauty; men use tinted moisturizers and concealers and Gen Z feels very comfortable with that. Mac was conceived for make-up artists but 15 to 20 percent of their customers in L.A. and N.Y. are now men. Many are male actors and newscasters using product on TV, and there is probably not a political candidate in this country that isn't using MAC. I would have to assume Trump's man tan comes from someplace."

Adds Sharon Garment, a global beauty product development consultant: "It's no longer just 'men wearing women's products.' Now everyone just wants to present his or her optimal self."

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The barrier-shattering trend can be traced back to the '90s when Calvin Klein launched the unisex fragrance CK1, which became a runaway marketing success (the company's recent effort to reignite that fire with CK2 fell a bit flat because the industry has gone so much farther in that direction). And while recent MAC ads used the sons of model Stephanie Seymour, Harry and Peter Brandt, sporting stained lips, earth tone shadows and brow gels to look as pretty as their mom, fragrance is the arena where the trend is the most prevalent. "Five years ago there were fewer than 200 new niche fragrances, but last year alone there were over 1,000 new launches, and probably 950 of them were gender free," observes Amy Bourne, International Flavors and Fragrance's regional marketing director for North America. "That market is up 24 percent since last year and its growing double digits."

Read more: Robert Pattinson Gives Off Major Edward Cullen Vibes for Dior Homme

Ben Krigler, fifth generation perfumer of the niche brand that bears his family name, says it was Hollywood that helped establish strong masculine and feminine fragrance marketing. "In the 19th and early 20th centuries, people would come to our boudoir and we would ask what they liked; it was not linked to gender," he maintains. "Then in the '40s, fragrance companies worked with movie studios, and very strong men like Clark Gable, Humphrey Bogart and John Wayne helped to promote masculine fragrances." Krigler says fragrance names impact gender perception. His company presented Extraordinaire Camellia 209 to Princess Charlene of Monaco, but when they sell it to men, they refer to it simply as "white tea," one of the more masculine-sounding ingredients. Chateau Krigler was long perceived as feminine because Grace Kelly wore it to the Oscars when she won for The Country Girl and referenced it in her acceptance speech. "Now, we call it simply Number 12, and men love it," he says.

Eric Korman, CEO and president of PHLUR, which makes only unisex scents, feels time-honored marketing techniques can be offensive to current clientele.

"We were trying to depart from the tired messaging of the fragrance category for the past 70 years, which was entirely laced in sex, the objectification of both genders, and an almost carnal misogyny," he says. "Traditional sexist messaging just does not resonate with younger consumers the way it has previously."

See gender-neutral fragrance options below:

Atelier Cologne

Jo Malone

Ex Nihilo

Krigler

- an ode to 1920s Berlin - melds fruity florals and clove, coffee and saffron into a warm, spicy melange; $355, at The Four Seasons Hotel Los Angeles, Beverly Hills.

Phuong Dang

Bulgari
By Ulf Laessing

LONDON, Oct 3 (Reuters) - U.S. industrial firm General Electric plans to invest around $150 million in Nigeria by 2017, a senior executive said on Monday.

"There are development projects where we are investing," Jay Ireland, chief executive of General Electric in Africa told the FT Africa Summit in London. GE would also invest in oil and gas industry projects.

Growth in Nigeria - an OPEC member whose economy, the largest in Africa, is in recession for the first time in more than 20 years due to low oil prices - has been stunted for decades by a lack of investment in its road and rail network.

Ireland said the Nigeria investment was part of a plan to spend $2 billion in Africa in coming years.

But the $150 million Nigerian investment falls short of the sum Nigeria's government has said GE would invest.

President Muhammadu Buhari, on Saturday in a speech marking Nigeria's independence day, said GE was "investing $2.2 billion in a concession to revamp, provide rolling stock, and manage" some of the country's railway lines.

(Writing by Ulf Laessing and Alexis Akwagyiram, editing by William Hardy)
(Recasts, adds details on deals)

TEHRAN, Oct 3 (Reuters) - German firms have signed a range of business deals with Iranian partners as part of two-day visit with Economy Minister Sigmar Gabriel aimed at rebuilding trade ties, the ministry said on Monday.

Gabriel has flown to Iran with a planeful of executives who are keen to re-establish business relations with the Islamic Republic after it reached a landmark deal with world powers over its disputed nuclear program.

However, remaining U.S. sanctions and political concerns have so far held back a hoped-for business boom.

The ministry said several German Mittelstand firms, the small-to-medium-sized companies that form the backbone of the economy, had signed deals with Iranian partners, including SMS group, a builder of steelmaking plants and INTRA industrial solutions.

In addition, Mitsubishi Germany has signed a contract to modernise a gas-fired plant, while plant constructor Keller HCW wants to build a brickyard in Iran, it said. Both countries central banks have also agreed to a technical co-operation.

There was no detail on the size of the agreed deals.

Iran's Deputy Economy Minister Mohammad Khazaei said earlier that 10 economic agreements would be signed on the sidelines of Gabriel's visit. "I hope that this will smooth the way between both countries," he said.

Germany, which has commercial and cultural ties with Iran that go back to the 19th century, was for decades a major trading partner of Tehran before the sanctions allowed China and several other nations to overtake it.

Gabriel is making his second visit to Tehran since the Islamic Republic reached a deal in July last year which lifted economic sanctions imposed on Iran over its nuclear programme, in return for curbs on its nuclear activities.

Industrial giant Siemens AG and automaker Daimler will be among the first German firms to benefit from opportunities in Iran, but they are proceeding carefully and only after legal reviews.

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The German banking sector has been reluctant to underwrite business deals for fear of falling foul of remaining U.S. sanctions imposed on Iran for what Washington says is Tehran's money laundering, support for terrorism and human rights abuses.

Gabriel said earlier that Germany wants to help Iran push ahead with reforms, and promised to remind the United States of its commitment to reduce sanctions against Iran.

He also said that Iran was a reliable credit partner that kept agreements as a rule.

Exports to Iran jumped 15 percent in the first half of the year to 1.13 billion euros and could reach 4 billion euros in the full year, said Michael Tockuss, head of the Hamburg-based German-Iranian Chamber of Commerce.

(Reporting by Gernot Heller; Writing by Caroline Copley; Editing by Toby Chopra)
In a move to ease fears among her ruling Conservatives that she may delay the divorce, May told the party's annual conference in Birmingham, central England, that she was determined to move on with the process and win the "right deal".

By Reuters: Prime Minister Theresa May said on Sunday she would trigger the process to leave the EU by the end of March, offering the first glimpse of a timetable for a divorce that will redefine Britain's ties with its biggest trading partner.

Britain's shock vote to leave the European Union in June propelled May to power and the former interior minister has been under pressure to offer more details on her plan for departure, beyond an often-repeated catchphrase that "Brexit means Brexit".

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In a move to ease fears among her ruling Conservatives that she may delay the divorce, May told the party's annual conference in Birmingham, central England, that she was determined to move on with the process and win the "right deal".

INVOKING ARTICLE 50

Using Article 50 of the EU's Lisbon Treaty will give Britain a two-year period to clinch one of the most complex deals in Europe since World War Two.

"We will invoke Article 50 no later than the end of March next year," May told the conference to cheers from hundreds of members.

"Parliament put the decision to leave or remain inside the EU in the hands of the people. And the people gave their answer with emphatic clarity," she added.

"So now it is up to the government not to question, quibble or backslide on what we have been instructed to do, but to get on with the job," said May, keen to reassure lawmakers that she will deliver Brexit despite her earlier support, albeit quiet, for a "Remain" vote in the referendum.

Her comments were welcomed by the EU, with Donald Tusk, the president of the European Council, saying the statement had brought "welcome clarity" to the situation. But behind the scenes, there was frustration at the lack of detail.

"It is beyond comprehension that the politicians who campaigned for Brexit for months have no idea what they want, they have no plan at all," a senior German official said.

Britain's decision to leave the EU on June 23 sparked turmoil in financial markets as investors tried to gauge its impact on both the world's fifth largest economy and the bloc.

The country's allies fear that its exit from the EU could mark a turning point in post-Cold War international affairs that will weaken the West in relation to China and Russia, undermine efforts toward European integration and hurt global free trade.

Sterling plunged to a 31-year low after the vote and is now trading around 40 US cents -- or 25 per cent -- lower than the six-year highs it reached in mid-2014.

UNCERTAINTY

For some businesses, May's reluctance to offer what she describes as a "running commentary" on her strategy, has deepened fears that they could end up paying higher costs if operating from Britain.

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But May said she could not risk a good deal by putting her strategy under continual scrutiny.

"Every stray word and every hyped-up media report is going to make it harder for us to get the right deal for Britain," she said. "So we have to stay patient. But when there are things to say -- as there are today -- we will keep the public informed and up to date."

For many of her lawmakers, the announcement hit the mark.

"The timing is just right," Conservative lawmaker Andrew Bridgen told Reuters, saying voters had understood that the new prime minister had needed some time to prepare her position.

Others said they feared that triggering Article 50 so early could put pressure on Britain as elections in France and Germany in 2017 could change London's partners in the middle of talks.

Unwilling to give too much away, May said her government must respond to the demands of voters, many of whom fear that hospitals and schools are being stretched by high levels of migration from the EU, but also had to listen to business.

"I know some people ask about the 'trade-off' between controlling immigration and trading with Europe. But that is the wrong way of looking at things," she said.

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Underlining her point, close ally, trade minister Liam Fox -- one of three leading Brexit campaigners in her cabinet -- told an event at the conference: "What we want is the best exit for the United Kingdom, not the quickest."

'GREAT REPEAL ACT'

But it was her move to repeal the 1972 European Communities Act next year, a law that took Britain into what is now the EU, and make Britain "a sovereign and independent country" that received the loudest cheers from her audience.

Some members of her Conservative Party said that what May has billed as the 'Great Repeal Act' was little more than a technicality, but many others said it was the first step for Britain to reclaim power and dispense with some EU regulation.

"I'm rather looking forward to being a sovereign parliament again ... to dealing with EU legislation and removing unnecessary laws and streamlining it," said Bridgen.

Describing himself as an "ardent Brexiteer", Bridgen said by repealing the act, Britain could help businesses by dispensing with EU regulation "which puts them at a disadvantage".

--- ENDS ---
(Corrects second reference to Iran in first paragraph)

TEHRAN, Oct 3 (Reuters) - German Economy Minister Sigmar Gabriel promised on Monday to remind the United States of its commitment to reduce sanctions against Iran, as he courted business ties during a two-day trip to the Islamic Republic.

Speaking at the opening of an economic forum, Gabriel said Germany wanted to "remind the United States of the commitment to get to an effective dismantling of sanctions".

Iran's Deputy Economy Minister Mohammad Khazaei said 10 economic agreements would be signed on the sidelines of Gabriel's visit. "I hope that this will smooth the way between both countries," he said.

Gabriel has gone to Iran with a plane-load of industry executives. Remaining U.S. sanctions and political concerns have so far held back a hoped-for business boom between the two countries.

(Reporting by Gernot Heller; Writing by Caroline Copley; Editing by Alison Williams)
The New Girl and Brooklyn Nine-Nine worlds are about to collide over a cup of soup?

Next Tuesdays two-part Fox comedy crossover event, an exclusive sneak peek of which can be found above, finds Jess & Co. venturing to New York to watch Schmidt get honored by his high school. As exec producer and co-showrunner Brett Baer previews, some unplanned fun ensues when Jess is tasked with retrieving soup from Schmidts favorite deli, which happens to be right where the [99th Precinct] is. So Jess is on her way to get this soup and she has a run-in with various members of the Brooklyn gang.

RELATEDFall TV Predictions: Greys Husband Twist, TWD Death, a Criminal Send-Off and More

Its not clear what exactly lands Jess in the Nine-Nine, but Baer reveals that the L.A. native has a rocky history with the city that never sleeps. Jess has always had a rough go of it in New York, the EP explains. Shes been there once before and the city kind of beat up on her a little bit. But she is vowing to, no matter what happens, make sure that Schmidt has an amazing trip.

The two-part crossover, which also marks the return of Nora Dunn as Schmidts mom, airs Tuesday, Oct. 11 on Fox.

Launch Gallery: <i>Brooklyn Nine-Nine/New Girl</i> Crossover Photos

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VANCOUVER (Reuters) - Canada's Goldcorp Inc said on Monday it was temporarily shutting down operations at its Penasquito gold mine in Mexico, following a week-long blockade by a trucking contractor to protest the miner's plans to diversify its local transportation supply chain. Its shares fell more than 3 percent. The Penasquito mine in northern Mexico produced 860,300 ounces of gold in 2015, a quarter of Goldcorp's total output. The world's third-biggest gold producer by market value said it did not expect the shutdown at its biggest mine to impact overall production or cost estimates for 2016. A contingency plan was in place that would allow mining and processing to be restarted immediately once the issue was resolved, Vancouver-based Goldcorp said. The temporary shutdown was a "slight negative" for Goldcorp's shares, RBC Capital Market analyst Stephen Walker said in a note to clients. Last Thursday, Goldcorp said it expected to resolve the blockade, which started on Sept. 26, quickly. [nL2N1C51B6] The miner said the blockade was illegal and caused by a trucking contractor concerned about losing business due to efficiency improvements at the mine. Goldcorp said it had taken legal steps, including filing criminal charges against the protesters but that it also was ready to talk with the contractor's representatives. One of the protest leaders, Felipe Pinedo said last week that landowners were also part of the blockade and that protesters' demands include payment for environmental damages, jobs, and water for their communities. A Goldcorp spokeswoman did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Goldcorp's shares were down 3.4 percent at C$20.92 on the Toronto Stock Exchange, down more than the 2 percent fall in the S&P/TSX Global Gold index <.SPPTTGD>. (Reporting by Nicole Mordant in Vancouver and Arathy S Nair in Bengaluru; Editing by Don Sebastian and Marguerita Choy)
Oct 3 (Reuters) - Canada's Goldcorp Inc said it was undertaking a controlled shutdown of operations at its Penasquito gold mine in northern Mexico, following a blockade by a trucking contractor that began on last Monday.

Goldcorp said on Monday the contractor was concerned about losing business after the company's recent efforts to diversify its local transportation supply chain.

The company said it had taken legal steps, including filing criminal charges against the protesters. The company also said it was ready to talk with the contractor's representatives.

The world's third-biggest gold producer by market value said it did not expect the shutdown to impact overall production or cost estimate for 2016.

The Penasquito mine produced 860,300 ounce of gold in 2015.

(Reporting by Arathy S Nair in Bengaluru; Editing by Don Sebastian)
BRUSSELS (Reuters) - Alphabet's (GOOGL.O) Google has been given until the end of October, the fourth extension, to rebut EU antitrust charges that it uses its dominant Android mobile operating system to block competitors, the European Commission said on Monday.

The Commission in April said the U.S. technology giant's demand that mobile phone makers pre-install Google Search and the Google Chrome browser on their smartphones to access other Google apps harms consumers and competition.

The EU watchdog had initially set a July 27 deadline for Google to respond to the charges. This had been extended three times at the company's request, with the previous deadline Sept. 20.

The new deadlines are Oct. 31 for the Android case and Oct. 26 and Oct. 13 for cases relating to online search advertising and shopping.

In the shopping case, Google has been accused of favouring its shopping service over those of rivals in internet search results while the AdSense case centres on the company's measures which block competitors in online search advertising.

"In each of these cases, Google asked for additional time to review the documents in the case file. In line with normal practice, the Commission analysed the reasons for the request and granted an extension allowing Google to fully exercise its rights of defence," Commission spokesman Ricardo Cardoso said in an email.

The EU antitrust enforcer intends to hit the company with deterrent fines in the Android and shopping cases, according to charge sheets seen by Reuters.

Google can be fined up to $7.4 billion (5.75 billion), or 10 percent of its global turnover, for each case if found guilty of breaching EU rules.

(Reporting by Foo Yun Chee, editing by Robert-Jan Bartunek and Louise Heavens)
Gordon Davidson, who in many ways shaped the Los Angeles theater scene as the head of the Center Theatre Group, died Oct. 2 at 83.

Under his stewardship for nearly 40 years, CTG became a major national player, originating or helping to launch notable stage productions including Children of a Lesser God, Zoot Suit, Burn This, Smokey Joes Cafe and Angels in America, all of which that ended up on Broadway. In 1994, three of the four shows nominated for the new play Tony Award  Angels, The Kentucky Cycle and Twilight: Los Angeles, 1992  had come to Broadway following stagings at CTGs Mark Taper Forum.

Gordon Davidson was one of the most renowned and respected artistic directors in regional theatre, in large part because he was one of the original founders of the entire concept, said Center Theatre Group Artistic Director, Michael Ritchie in a statement. Without his prolific vision for Center Theatre Group 50 years ago, the theatrical landscape in Los Angeles, and the country, would be very different.

Davidson won the 1977 directing Tony for his staging of Michael Cristophers play The Shadow Box, which had premiered at the Taper and gone on to win the best play Tony and the Pulitzer Prize that year. That year the Taper was also awarded the Tony for regional theater. In 1993 and 1994, the two parts of Angels in America, first staged in its entirety at the Taper, won the Tony for best play two years in a row (for the first part, Millenium Approaches, in 1993 and then for the second part, Perestroika, the next year).

Davidson began his tenure at CTG in 1967 when he was tapped as the first artistic director of the Taper Forum, and by 1969 a CTG show he had directed, In the Matter of J. Robert Oppenheimer, about the creation of the atomic bomb, had landed on Broadway and earned him a Tony nomination. Shadow Box, Children of a Lesser God (which moved to Broadway in 1980) and Zoot Suit, a Taper-commissioned work about Mexican Americans in the 1940s (which played Broadway in 1979) were all among the projects to gain national attention in those early years.

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After several years in the 1980s when the Taper and its work receded in prominence, Davidson also took the reins of the Ahmanson Theater, the 2,000-seat venue that, like the Taper, is part of the Los Angeles Music Center. The success of shows like Angels in America contributed to a resurgence in 1990s, while the launch of CTGs intimate Kirk Douglas Theater in 2004 gave the theater company a spot to showcase emerging theater artists. Davidson stepped down as the head of CTG in 2005.

Born in Brooklyn, he attended Cornell University and what is now called Case Western Reserve. Early in his career, he worked as a stage manager at New Yorks Phoenix Theater Company and at the American Shakespeare Festival, where he first worked with John Houseman, who he would eventually succeed as managing director of the festival. After directing buzzy productions including a 1966 revival of Leonard Bernstein musical Candide, the Taper called.

Davidson is survived by his wife Judi, two children, and five grandchildren.

(pictured: Gordon Davidson and wife Judi Davidson)

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Gordon Davidson, the founder of the Mark Taper Forum, died Sunday at his home in Los Angeles, according to the Center Theatre Group. He was 83.

"Gordon Davidson was one of the most renowned and respected artistic directors in the regional theatre, in large part because he was one of the original founders of the entire concept," said Center Theatre Group artistic director Michael Ritchie in a statement. "He led Center Theatre Group for 38 years and produced one of the broadest arrays of plays, particularly new plays, of any theater in the country. Without his prolific vision for Center Theatre Group 50 years ago, the theatrical landscape in Los Angeles, and the country, would be very different."

Davidson served as the founding artistic director of the Center Theatre Group, which produces at the Mark Taper Forum, the Ahmanson Theatre and the Kirk Douglas Theatre, for nearly four decades, from 1967 to 2005.

In 1967, Los Angeles cultural leader Dorothy Buffum Chandler asked Davidson to help lead the charge in the creation of a 750-seat theater - the Mark Taper Forum. Its first production was The Devils, a controversial play by John Whiting about a nun who lusts after a 17th century Catholic priest, claiming he bewitched her.

Regarding the L.A. theater scene at the time, Davidson said in 2013: "There were very few theaters that had year-round activity. The theater scene, as I encountered it, consisted mostly of small storefront theaters with actors who performed showcase productions."

Davidson in 1977 won the best director Tony for Michael Cristofer's The Shadow Box, which also won the Tony for best play as well as the Pulitzer Prize. The play, about three terminally ill cancer patients, was adapted into a Paul Newman-directed TV movie in 1980.

The Forum's other productions included The Kentucky Cycle and Angels in America, which won back-to-back Pulitzers in 1992 and 1993, as well as Children of a Lesser God, which was the first play to bring sign language to the stage, and Zoot Suit, the first production to explore Mexican-American injustice in the 1940s.

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Davidson oversaw more than 300 productions, which were known to raise social consciousness and stir up controversy. He once said that theater is the place "to say something about the lives being lived by citizens in an 'unheard' community and to change the conventional perceptions of that community."

Davidson was born May 7, 1933, in Brooklyn. He studied electrical engineering at Cornell University, but after working as an usher at the Tanglewood Music Festival, he changed his major to theater. Davidson graduated from Cornell in 1956 and earned a master's degree in theater at Case Western Reserve University in 1957.

Following service in the U.S. Army, Davidson began a life in theater, starting as an apprentice stage manager at the American Shakespeare Festival Theatre and Academy in Stratford, Conn., and later working both on and off Broadway. When actor-director John Houseman hired him in 1967 to work as an assistant director for a production of King Lear at the Theatre Group at UCLA, Davidson moved to Los Angeles. He eventually became the managing director there when Houseman moved to Paris.

"The key discovery for me was how open the audience seemed to be to new ideas, to adventures in theater, theater that asked questions about who they were and what the world was like and what changes could be made in a world," Davidson said in 2012 about the L.A. environment. "And at the core of that for me is what the theater is about. My whole perspective on this country and the availability of good work in the arts, from all over America, had changed."

Davidson opened the 315-seat Kirk Douglas Theatre in Culver City in 2004. "I've committed myself to a life in the theater," he once said, "because it is the best way I know of telling our stories and preserving our culture and our humanity - the hard, difficult, confrontational and bold enlightening truths."

Among his honors and awards, Davidson won three Los Angeles Drama Critics Circle Distinguished Direction Awards, was inducted into the Theatre Hall of Fame and was appointed to the National Council of the Arts by President Bill Clinton.

Davidson is survived by his wife, Judi, and their children, Adam and Rachel.
New mom Aamna Sharif, who recently debuted on Instagram, posted this adorable picture of her 1-year-old son.

Aamna Sharif posted this adorable picture of his 1-year-old son on Instagram. Picture courtesy: Instagram/Aamna Sharif

By India Today Web Desk: Kahiin To Hoga's Kashish is back in circulation, a year after giving birth to a baby boy. The gorgeous actress recently attended Naagin star Mouni Roy's birthday bash, and also chose to debut on Instagram with a cool click from the do.

Needless to say, the best pic from her Instagram album till now, is this classic black & white picture, where she is seen holding her little bundle of joy, Arain.

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Also read: New mommy Aamna Sharif makes her Insta debut; close friend Mouni Roy breaks the news



Gods blessings also have a face....My angel ????????? A photo posted by aamna sharif (@aamnasharifofficial) on Oct 2, 2016 at 6:35am PDT

Aamna got married to distributor-turned-producer Amit Kapoor on December 27, 2013.

The actress became a household name after playing Kashish opposite Rajeev Khandelwal's Sujal in Kahiin To Hoga. She also starred in soaps like Hongey Judaa Na Hum and Ek Thhi Naayika. In between, she also starred in Bollywood movies like Aloo Chaat (opposite Aftab Shivadasani), Aao Wish Karein, Shakal Pe Mat Ja and more recently Ek Villain.

And with her Instagram debut, we are also hoping for a TV comeback!

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church

In 2013, the Obama administration asked the United States Commission on Civil Rights (USCCR)a bipartisan agency created to advise the federal government in matters of civil rights and discriminationto investigate the intensifying conflict between the liberty of religious communities or individuals and non-discrimination legislation. The lofty report, released last month, is comprised of the commissions findings, recommendations and statements from the commissioners, including dissents.

This timely report comes as the constitutionality of religious exemptions from state and federal laws has reentered the forefront of American politics. Supreme Court cases like Burwell v. Hobby Lobby and individuals like Kim Davis have gripped national headlines in recent years. Moreover, new data from the Pew Research Center shows a divided public on debates over wedding services for same-sex couples and bathroom use for transgender people.

The USCCR report also indicates that the public divide with respect to religious exemptions is reflected by the legal community.

In a landmark decision in 1878, the Supreme Court held that the Free Exercise Clause of the First Amendment does not protect Mormons practicing polygamy. This precedent left those seeking religious exemptions to the mercy of state legislatures and Congress.

However, the legal landscape shifted under the Warren Court. In Sherbert v. Verner, the Supreme Court created a constitutional standard under the First Amendment for religious exemption. The Court ruled that government burdens on religious exerciseeven when imposed by generally applicable lawshad to be justified as the least restrictive way of advancing a compelling government interest. The 1972 case Wisconsin v. Yoder, which allowed for an exemption from compulsory schooling for teenagers in Amish communities, reaffirmed that standard.

However, in 1990, the Court once again changed course with the case Employment Division v. Smith. In a 5-4 decision, the USCCR report explains, the Court reasoned that the First Amendment had never been held to excuse [an individuals religiously motivated conduct] from compliance with an otherwise valid law prohibiting conduct that the state is free to regulate. The decision in Smith led to the passing of the Religious Freedom Restoration Act (RFRA), a law that placed the burden of proof on the government in an attempt to return to the pre-Smith compelling interest standard.

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In cases brought under RFRA, the USCCR report notes the distinction between viewpoint discrimination and viewpoint neutrality. For example, in Good News Club v. Milford Central School, a Christian student club sought use of school facilities for club activities. The Supreme Court sided with the club because they believed the school to be practicing viewpoint discrimination by not allowing a specific group to meet on campus just because it was religious in nature. However, in Christian Legal Society v. Martinez, the Court sided with the University of California Hastings Law School because they believed that the schools denial to a Christian groups request to meet on campus was neutral to the organizations viewpoint. The school argued that because the mission of the University was to foster inclusion, an organization that discriminated according to race, gender, religion, sexuality or ideology for leadership positions cannot be allowed on campus, regardless of whether that organization was religious or secular.

The legal community remains divided on the reach of constitutional protections for religious conduct. In Justice Antonin Scalias majority opinion for Smith, he referenced the 1878 case regarding polygamy, which stated that permitting religious exemptions under generally applicable laws (in Smith, the use of the illegal substance peyote in religious ceremonies) would be to make the professed doctrines of religious belief superior to the law of the land, and in effect to permit every citizen to become a law unto himself. Justice Scalia still held that religious exemptions are acceptable in some cases, such as in Wisconsin v. Yoder, but that the state law, which was neither promotional nor discriminatory of religious belief, was nevertheless constitutional.

Many advocates, such as Ayesha Khan of Americans United for the Separation of Church and State, have argued that the decision in Smith, which confirms a constitutional protection of belief but not conduct, is the standard by which all cases arguing for religious exemptions should be judged. Khan, who testified before the USCCR, believe that, by limiting religious exemptions, groups would not use the pretext of religious doctrines to discriminate and that a doctrine that distinguishes between beliefs (which should be protected) and conduct (which should conform to the law) is fairer and easier to apply. She concludes that, because religion has sometimes been used as a justification for racism, sexism, homophobia, and other social ills, what might be seen as within the purview of religious autonomy at one time would likely change.

However, in Justice Harry Blackmuns dissenting opinion in Smith, he argues that the Court seemingly turned on settled law and was astonished that the majority regarded the numerous religious exemptions allowed by the Warren Court as constitutional anomalies. Justice Blackmun even feared that the decision was an overreaction to the serious problems the countrys drug crisis has generated and actually had little to do with the specific situation of ceremonial use of peyote by Native Americans. Blackmuns dissent warned of the potential consequences the Smith decision could have on a fundamental First Amendment right.

Indeed, the response to Smith was swift and bipartisan. Within three years of the decision, RFRA was the law of the land. Congress believed that protecting religious liberty was of the utmost importance, acting to essentially overturn the Courts ruling in Smith. RFRA opened the door for many organizations, including privately owned and public companies, to seek religious exemptions.

For those in support of RFRA and protecting religious exemptions, a decision like Smith is far too sweeping and legally irresponsible. They argue that if a generally applicable law interferes with the constitutionally important right to associate with others holding similar religious views or discriminate against the viewpoints of religious persons using the pretext of nondiscrimination policy, then an exemption should be made.

Kimberlee Colby of the Christian Legal Society, who also testified before the USCCR, claims that the decision in Christian Legal Society v. Martinez infringed on the students right to free association and emphasized how it has been used as a precedent for colleges to tell religious students that they cannot meet on campus if they require their groups leaders to agree with the groups religious beliefs. In addition, she believes that recognition of a religious organization and its beliefs, even if they are contrary to the popular view of the time, is not an endorsement. In agreement with Colby, John Inazu, a professor at Washington University School of Law and another USCCR witness, pointed out that the Court failed in Martinez to prove the harm of a student organization self-governing in the selection process for leadership positions.

While the bipartisan commission provided arguments and findings from all sides of this issue, it ultimately recommended that RFRA protects only religious practitioners First Amendment free exercise rights and it does not limit others freedom from government imposed religious limitations under the Establishment Clause. It also recommended that recognition of religious exemptions  should be made pursuant to the holdings of Employment Division v. Smith. Further, it was advised that legislators on both the federal and state levels should consider clarifying the language in RFRA and RFRA-type laws in order to accord with Smith.

One of the dissenting commissioners, Gail Hariot, argued that the recommendations were too vague and failed to achieve a meaningful resolution of this highly contested constitutional debate. Hariot remarked that religious liberty should be a legal priority not only because of its basis in the Constitution, but because the liberties belonging to communities of faith foster and strengthen liberties beyond religious exercise.

The free exercise of religion is fundamental to the U.S. Constitution, as are other civil liberties. The USCCRs reportprudently named Peaceful Coexistencesuggests that the tension between these values will remain with us for the foreseeable future. However, it also insists upon the responsibility of both courts and legislatures to create meaningful solutions that allow for peaceful coexistence.

Maggie Baldridge is an intern at the National Constitution Center. She is also a recent graduate of Dickinson College.

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Athens (AFP) - Greece on Monday said it expected a 2.7-percent growth spurt in 2017 after years of almost unbroken recession in a budget draft also predicting a better-than-expected primary surplus of 1.8 percent.

But the finance ministry said the predictions depended on a number of conditions, including tax and fiscal discipline and "the gradual return of economic activity."

Greece's economy is this year set to shrink by 0.3 percent according to the latest estimates, continuing a slide uninterrupted since 2009 except for 2014.

And the ministry added that ongoing talks with Greece's creditors to further restructure the country's enormous public debt -- a step opposed by Germany -- would be "decisive" in meeting budget goals.

The debt will grow to 315 billion euros ($351 billion) or 178.9 percent of output this year, the ministry said.

Under the terms of its latest EU bailout, Greece must register primary budget surpluses (before debt service) of 0.5 percent of GDP this year, 1.75 percent in 2017 and 3.5 percent in 2018.

There are some, including the IMF and Bank of Greece Governor Yannis Stournaras, who reckon the 3.5 percent target in 2018 is unrealistic.

Because of this difference of opinion, the IMF has said it won't give a penny to the latest bailout -- Greece's third since 2010 -- until it sees a concrete plan from the Europeans to cut substantially Greece's massive debt burden.

The talks are ongoing, but Greece is hoping for a breakthrough on the issue by the end of the year.

The Greek government has undertaken to cut the pensions and benefits of civil servants if it fails to reach the targets and to proceed with a controversial new round of privatisations.

The budget draft calculates privatisation proceeds at around 437 million next year.

The ministry on Monday also said Greece expects to pay some 100 million euros on migration management in 2017.

Another 100 million euros will be set aside to help indebted households manage their loan payments, while 300 million will be earmarked for emergency health, social protection and education costs.
college students freshmen teenagers friends

Student loan debt in the US has reached a staggering $1.2 trillion. Many refer to the seemingly inexorable levels of mounting debt as a "crisis."

Some of that debt, however, may have been avoided if only borrowers understood a key tool that helps them avoid paying loans in the first place: the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, also known as the FAFSA.

In fact, not filling it out is the single, biggest mistake students make when applying to college, according Kelly Peeler, founder and CEO of NextGenVest.com.

Peeler is a Harvard graduate who worked in investment banking at JP Morgan before launching NextGenVest, a NYC-based startup that helps students navigate the complicated financial aid and student loan process.

"Last year alone, students left $2.7 billion of unclaimed but qualified for free federal aid," she told Business Insider.

An analysis by Nerdwallet confirms that amount and noted that the average amount per eligible student left behind was $1,861.

Instead, many of these students took out private loans to finance college, according to Peeler.









Via: NerdWallet



To qualify for federal loans and Pell grants, applicants must complete the FAFSA. But it's notoriously difficult for even the savviest of applicants. Further, research has suggested that the complicated FAFSA actually discourages some applicants from attending college.

Additionally, Peeler says that not filing the FAFSA early enough hurts students who rely on federal aid because students aren't in a good negotiating position.

"A lot of kids will commit to a school, put their security deposit down, but not fully understand the total cost because they haven't gotten their financial aid package from the school," she said.

These students must then find other ways to pay for school, like taking out private loans. Some of them instead just don't show up to school in the fall, an unfortunate phenomenon she called the "summer melt."

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All these reasons contributed to the recent overhaul of the FAFSA. Starting October 1, the FAFSA went live, three months earlier than the normal January 1 start date in prior years. The earlier start time has the added benefit of allowing families to use 2015 tax information rather than guesstimating for the most recent year ended. Previously, families had to look ahead to their April filings.

The new date also allows families to directly import tax information from their previous IRS filings into the FAFSA.

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Half of Colombia went to sleep still in shock Sunday night, after voters narrowly rejected a peace agreement many considered a done deal. Four years of negotiations in Havana, Cuba, had yielded a 300-page accord between the government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), a Marxist rebel group. The two parties signed the deal to great fanfare on Sept. 26 in the coastal Colombian city of Cartagena, complete with military jet flyovers and heads of state and government bearing witness.

The deal was feted internationally as the end of a half-century-long conflict  one of the few bright spots in a world increasingly marred by war. Back home in Colombia, however, most people were lukewarm toward the deal at best. On the day the negotiations were completed, one civil society leader in Antioquia province told me there were more celebrations in Europe than in Colombia. Still, polling numbers consistently showed the yes vote would win. In the end, it lost by 0.42 percent, or just under 54,000 votes.

So what happened? It seems the disconnect between the powers in Bogota (and their legions of international supporters) and the people on the ground was just too jarring. The government never properly communicated what the peace deal would mean in practice, preferring to rely on platitudes like the end of war and lasting and durable peace. Authorities were dismissive of concerns about the deals sections on justice and political reform, choosing to let international applause overshadow protests at home. Signing the agreement and declaring the conflict over well before the plebiscite was the highest insult. Wait a minute, voters seemed to be saying at the polls, its we who decide.

What voters decided is that this deal wasnt good enough. President Juan Manuel Santos failed to convince the tens of millions of Colombians who have been victims  in one way or another  of this conflict. Six million remain internally displaced, and tens of thousands more are on a list to receive reparations. It has never ceased to amaze me how closely the conflict affected everyone I have met in the decade I have spent traveling to and living in Colombia. Half a dozen close friends were either kidnapped or had an immediate family member who was. Many lost relatives and friends to one faction or another. Although its 52 years old, the conflict is still fresh  and, in fact, ongoing. Throughout the negotiations, an average of 1,500 people continued to be displaced by violence each month, according to the Norwegian Refugee Council.

In such a fragile environment, the government failed to provide even the most basic information to many communities. Yes, the agreement was posted online, with fancy videos and explainer graphics. But the elites who clicked on the presidential website already knew what was in the accord. It was the communities on the coast, along the borders, in the Amazon, deep in the rural areas that never had a chance to examine the agreement in detail.

Take for example the demobilization camps meant to accommodate rebels as they laid down their arms. Many of those areas are populated, and communities hadnt been told how the process would unfold. Would the FARC come in for good or leave after disarming? Who was going to feed them? Could civil society be protected? Nongovernmental organizations and civil society groups working on the ground in these areas told me throughout the summer that although press conferences had pronounced the outlines of the plan, communities themselves were left guessing.

That lack of transparency and clarity extended to the negotiations themselves  a double-edged sword for the government. Talks in Havana worked in part because everyone was mum; there were remarkably few leaks throughout the negotiations on the cease-fire and peace deal. That fostered trust and a productive negotiating atmosphere in Havana. But it also fostered skepticism, conspiracy theories, and resentment among some at home.

Of course, the government included the voices of victims in the peace negotiations, of women leaders, and of civil society. But only to a point. Although a few select individuals were asked to speak with negotiators about their experiences in the conflict and ideas for peace, they werent involved in the discussions, nor were those they represented. The grassroots engagement for peace was half-hearted  even though the deals successful implementation would require local leaders, citizens, and communities to take an active role.

Then there were the many Colombians who knew exactly what was in the deal and didnt like it. The no campaign premised its message on the idea that they, too, wanted peace  but not like this, with concessions to a rebel group that had tormented their country for decades. The FARC has had a disapproval rating hovering near or above 90 percent since 2000, according to Gallup polls. The groups promise to give up arms boosted its favorability up to a mere 12 percent.

Into that boiling discontent jumped former President Alvaro Uribe, whose zealous disgust for the FARC has only grown since he left power in 2010. As the man who beat the rebels back into their jungle camps, all but pulling Colombia from the edge of chaos, Uribes voice carries enormous public weight. He told voters the deal was bad, that it would hand the country to the rebels and treat victims with callous disregard. Some of what Uribe said about the text of the deal was true; much of it was blatant exaggeration.

The lightning bolt that the no campaign rallied around was punishment  or lack thereof  for the FARC. Under the deal, lower-ranking rebels would largely be granted amnesty. Perpetrators of war crimes could testify before a truth commission and receive sentences of restricted liberty, a broad term that likely could have included punishments as varied as house arrest and probation. Those who didnt confess could have been sentenced for up to 20 years.

But what irked many even more was the fact that FARC members would be allowed to contest democratic office, even if they were serving restricted liberty sentences. The deal also guaranteed some seats in the Colombian Congress during the peace deals implementation, a bizarre change of rules for a country that disqualifies all other candidates with even the most minor criminal convictions.

President Santos admitted that the trade-off of justice and peace wasnt ideal, but he insisted it was the best possible compromise. Uribe disagreed; he has argued from the start of the campaign that the deal must be renegotiated to grant less concessions to the FARC.

Believing Uribe was easy when the government appeared so disinterested in any suggestion that its deal wouldnt stand. When I profiled the former president in 2011, I saw firsthand how Uribe could capture a crowds attention, remember every personal detail of an encounter years later, and deliver a perfectly honed political message. By contrast, when I traveled with one of the presidential agencies responsible for peace construction this summer, it seemed at times that its people were tone-deaf. At a rally in the rural municipality of San Carlos  which has benefitted enormously from peace programs  speakers from Bogota screamed Si, a la Paz! (Yes, for peace!) over and over, when all attendees really wanted was information about how they could apply for government assistance.

On the sidelines of that public forum, I met Maria Hiraldo, a grandmother whose son was disappeared in 2002. She had spent years sending letters to the government and, more recently, applying for restitution; thats why she had come to the government forum  to seek help. Instead, she felt humiliated and forced to beg. All Im looking for is some amount of justice from the government, she told me in tears. There is so much injustice and nothing. They dont listen. They have never told me anything. I am just here waiting.

So now the voters have spoken, and the country is divided. If the yes vote had won by an equally razor-thin margin, the deal would have gone forward with enormous caveats. This may be a national agreement, but its success would have been decided in every small city and town where local leaders could choose to act with or against it. The conflict itself likely wouldnt have ended; it just would have changed.

Instead, Colombians find themselves needing the Plan B that the government never bothered to articulate, assuming that confidence in the proposed plan would somehow ensure that an alternative course of events would never come to be. Both sides have said for now that the cease-fire will hold and that they will return to Havana to talk. But then what? Is the FARC really prepared to negotiate with Uribes supporters and vice versa?

In the trenches of the drug trade, the illegal mining business, and the other economies the FARC has dominated, the scenario is even less certain. The FARC had been building alliances with smaller groups known colloquially as Bacrim for several months to ensure a stake in the trafficking, assuming it would nominally have to give up its involvement. Whether those agreements will hold is something well know only by the civilian toll they will undoubtedly exact.

Its unfair to say that this was a plebiscite lost by the government, however; it never really contested it. In a time of armed conflict in many places, the peace in Colombia sends a powerful message of hope to the world, Santos told the U.N. General Assembly late last month, declaring the agreement to be the best news for Colombia, Latin America, and the world.

The first and most important of those groups  the people of Colombia  was not convinced. So, Mr. President, now what?

Photo Credit: Mario Tama/Getty Images
From Harper's BAZAAR

Game of Thrones fans who are already dreading the end of the series can breathe a sigh of relief: HBO seems quite committed to bringing us more from the fantasy world.

HBO Programming President Casey Bloys told The Hollywood Reporter that the network is definitely interested in continuing the GoT saga. "There are so many properties and areas to go to," Bloys said at the Westworld premiere. "For us, it's about finding the right take with the right writer."

Of course, the right writers probably won't include Game of Thrones showrunners David Benioff and D.B. Weiss, who have said they aren't interested in working on any potential spinoff series.

"I'm sure there will be other series set in Westeros, but for us this is it," Benioff said after the Emmy Awards.

Photo credit: HBO

As insistent as Benioff and Weiss have been that they're done with Westeros after Thrones, Bloys seems to think it's still possible that they'll be involved in a spinoff.

"You're getting them right when they're about to embark on production," he explained. "It's a big, big commitment for them, not just their creative force, but also their family life. They're gone for months at a time. So it's a big, big thing. But should we find a property that makes sense as a spinoff or a prequel-whatever you want to say-I would not expect them to do it, because they're going to need to decompress for a good amount of time, but it would certainly be nice to have their involvement in some way."

Photo credit: HBO

As for what the spinoff would center on, Bloys seems open to just about anything.

"There are things that sound interesting, but at this point, we have no writers assigned or anything like that," Bloys said. "In a perfect world, Game of Thrones would keep going, and we wouldn't have to deal with any of this!"

That mention of a prequel, though. Could we see the story of the Mad King? More of Young Ned Stark's life? Because really, we fans are open to anything too.

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It was earlier reported that Pakistani artistes have faced a ban in the nation from MNS political party due to the aftermath of Uri attacks. Many even questioned them for not condemning the attacks. Artists like Fawad Khan, Mahira Khan, Ali Zafar, Atif Aslam and many more have faced the ban in India. Today, finally Mahira reacted to the ban, not literally, but she shared Pakistani artiste Alizay Jaffers thoughts on her Facebook timeline. The post talks about the relationship between the two nations, India and Pakistan.

Check out the post.

Its strange, this affinity with India. I find myself getting increasingly upset at the abuse and hatred tossed from one border to another, with little rationale apart from the 69-year-old chips on our shoulders. These chips have, over time, turned into boulders, and who doesnt crumble under the weight of those?

Its very strange, this affinity with India. When Amitabh Bachchan is in the hospital, we pray for his good health; when Ranbir Kapoors film is a hit, were prouder than Neetu and Rishi; we never deny that no one brings romance to life like the voices of Kishore and Rafi; they are in unanimous agreement that their local music scene is not a patch on ours; if we happen to interact abroad, theyre the only pardesis we include in the desi category; their monuments carry our history; our language carries their roots.

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When I think about some of my best days and nights in the last ten years, more than 50% of them were spent with my brothers and sisters from across the border; sharing a meal, listening to music, discussing politics, or anything but; laughing, dancing, singing; but most importantly, completely aware yet in vehement passive rebellion against the lines that keep us apart.

Come to think of it now, it isnt strange at all, this affinity with India. Our proverbial Lord and Master, the gargantuan power that rules us, The West, is an absentee parent; one were constantly trying to please but one who never really loved us anyway. If there is anyone for us, its each other. Whats strange is our reluctance to acknowledge this.

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I read today that India claimed they carried out a surgical attack in Uri. Ridiculous. I immediately read several, equally ridiculous Pakistani reactions; some hitting below the belt, others claiming that one shouldnt expect more from mass murdering politicians, like the ones we have across the border. Somehow, suddenly, we are all too forgiving of our own glorious politicians. Its strange how quick we are to forget how much trouble governance is in, on both sides, when we jump up to point fingers.

Im sure this news will leave me in a months time. What hasnt left me is the news about a Pakistani Head of States arrival in Delhi for a test match, ultimately averting the threat of war; or an Indian politician putting his hand forward to greet his Pakistani counterpart, to curb tensions; or that time when Ganguly acknowledged that theres no one greater than Wasim; or when Shoaib Malik married Sania Mirza; or that image of the guards in the most beautiful fraternal embrace I have ever seen, on Holi at Wagah Border. I suppose its because some of us look for peace, we hanker for it, while others, they look for war.

It is comforting somehow, that when I messaged one of my closest friends across the border, expressing concern over the destructive megalomaniac tendencies of our governments, he responded and said, It doesnt matter what they do, you know I will always love you. It is comforting somehow, that in 20 years time, if you look away from the textbooks, and turn to your ancient scriptures or your holy books, it wont take you long to see that since time immemorial, there is only one message they are trying to convey, only one message we should be paying attention to; and that message is Love.
After reopening in 2015, British chef Heston Blumenthal's Fat Duck has reentered the 2017 edition of the Michelin Guide to Great Britain and Ireland, retaining its former three-star rating. The Guide and its various star ratings were presented Monday, October 3, at the Savoy Place in London.

Heston Blumenthal's hard work has paid off. The emblematic bespectacled chef was the most eagerly awaited name when Michelin unveiled its star ratings for 2017. His gastronomic restaurant The Fat Duck in Bray, west of London, had previously enjoyed three-star status before closing last year for renovation. During this time, the chef temporarily relocated the eatery to Melbourne, Australia, spurring his inspiration with a six-month pop-up Down Under. With the closure announced in spring 2014, Michelin was unable to include the establishment in its following edition.

In fall 2015, Blumenthal returned to the UK as a sensation of the country's food scene. The chef revealed a new concept based on a multi-sensory menu inspired by childhood. The Fat Duck even set a new trend with a ticketing system for foodies hoping to reserve a table. The innovation clearly appealed to Michelin's inspectors, who once again awarded Britain's famous portly duck three stars for its 2017 return.

"Our inspectors had many meals here during the course of the year and found the restaurant invigorated, rejuvenated and unquestionably worthy of being re-awarded our highest accolade," said Rebecca Burr, the Michelin Guide's Great Britain and Ireland editor. In total, four restaurants in the UK have three-star ratings: Gordon Ramsay, Alain Ducasse at the Dorchester, The Wasterside Inn and The Fat Duck.

A second star for Raby Hunt

Although expected, news of The Fat Duck's 2017 return has overshadowed almost all of Michelin's other UK awards and accolades. However, chef James Close -- who already has a sound reputation on the UK food scene -- was awarded a second star for his Raby Hunt restaurant in Summerhouse, near Darlington.

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The one-star category gets 17 new restaurants this year, including two pubs: The Wild Rabbit in Oxfordshire and The Crown in Burchetts Green, Berkshire.

New Michelin awards

The Michelin Guide ceremony also saw the firm award a new set of prizes honoring outstanding personnel from the hotel and restaurant sector. Chef Clare Smyth -- previously at the helm of the Gordon Ramsay restaurant and soon to open her own establishment -- won the Michelin Female Chef Award, and the team from Peel's restaurant at Hampton Manor received the Michelin Welcome and Service Award.

Michelin says that the announcement of its forthcoming 2017 Guides, covering 28 countries, will be accompanied by similar special awards.

The Michelin Guide to Great Britain and Ireland 2017 is out Monday, October 3 priced 12.99 (14.99 in Ireland).
By PTI: Hyderabad, Oct 3 (PTI) An inter-state fake currency racket was busted by Hyderabad police today with the arrest of three persons including two from West Bengal.

Police seized counterfeit currency with face value of Rs seven lakh from them.

On a tip-off, the sleuths of the Commissioners Task Force (East Zone) apprehended S K Gouse, a local, and Mohd Kaimul Haque and Saleem Miya of Malda district, West Bengal, Additional Deputy Commissioner of Police N Koti Reddy said.

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"Kaimul Haque and Saleem Miya came to Hyderabad this morning. When they were handing over the fake currency to Gouse at a place under Bhavani Nagar Police Station limits, a police team nabbed them," Reddy said.

The fake currency was found to be of high quality and was suspected to be printed in Malda, he said.

Further probe is on. PTI VVK KRK AJR RDS

--- ENDS ---
Each year, 14,000 Americans die due to an overdose of opioids such as OxyContin, Percocet, Vicodin or other prescription painkillers, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

But behind that staggering death toll is a hidden risk: Up to one-third of the people who died from opioid overdoses were also taking benzodiazepines, a class of drugs that includes anti-anxiety medications such as Valium and Xanax as well as sleep drugs such as Restoril and Halcion.

Commonly referred to as "benzos," medications from the large category of drugs are also used as muscle relaxants and to prevent seizures.

Whats dangerous about taking an opioid for pain along with, say, a sedative such as Valium is that both drugs affect similar neural pathways in the central nervous system. So combining them compounds the risk of dangerous side effectsextreme drowsiness and very slow, or even stopped, breathing.

Were seeing these tragedies every day in our communities, says Baltimore Health Commissioner Leana Wen, M.D., And people who misuse drugs or take illicit substances are not the only ones affected. There are many cases where people were taking these medications together as prescribed by their doctors without realizing the possible harms.

Alarmingly high numbers of deaths due to opioid overdoses prompted Wen and other health officials and researchers from across the country to file a citizens petition with the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) earlier this year, asking for stronger warnings about the risks of opioids and benzodiazepines.

The agency responded in about six monthsrecord time, in FDA termsand recently issued a ruling requiring black box warnings (the strongest type) for both types of medicationsabout 400 prescription products in total.

Doctors Aren't Always Aware of the Risk

Despite the growing recognition that its dangerous to combine these drugs, research shows that doctors commonly prescribe benzodiazepines for people who take opioidsand vice versa. A recent study based on data from the Rhode Island State Department of Health, for example, found that nearly 60 percent of people who filled a prescription for a benzodiazepine also filled an opioid prescription within 30 days.

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I can tell you from my own experience as an emergency physician that for a long time it was considered standard treatment to prescribe someone with a back injury Percocet for pain and Valium for muscle spasms, says Wen. Another common scenario is for doctors to prescribe opioids for chronic pain along with a benzodiazepine for associated symptoms such as anxiety, muscle spasms, or sleeplessness.

Theres not good evidence in either scenario that adding the benzodiazepine drug helps people live better, with less pain, or recover faster. So much of what we do in medicine is based on years of clinical practice rather than scientific evidence, says Wen. These new black box warnings are a tool to help educate healthcare providers to update their practice.

Don't Stop Cold Turkey

Benzodiazepines form a large group of medications that includes anti-anxiety drugs such as alprazolam (Xanax), clonazepam (Klonopin), diazepam (Valium), and lorazepam (Ativan). They also include sleep drugs such as temazepam (Restoril) and triazolam (Halcion). (Those medications are also available as generics.)

If you arent sure if a medication you are taking falls into that category, or whether it's OK to take with an opioid, call your doctor or pharmacist to ask.

If it turns out that you are taking both an opioid and a benzodiazepine, Wen does not advise that you stop either medication abruptly. That could lead to serious side effects such as seizures or severe withdrawal symptoms.

Instead, she advises having a thorough discussion with your doctor about the risks and benefits of each medication as well as the alternatives. For example, research shows that modifying sleep habits works well to combat insomnia, without any of the risks of sleep drugs.

And nondrug approaches such as exercise and physical therapy have been shown to reduce pain and improve function just as wellor betterthan opioids for many people coping with chronic pain.

If you and your doctor decide that the combination of medications makes sense for you, discuss ways to minimize your risk. That includes, for example, not exceeding recommended doses of either drug and not drinking alcohol, which is also sedating and increases the risk of potentially deadly side effects.

Finally, anyone who takes an opioid pain drug should talk to his or her doctor about getting a prescription for naloxone, an opioid antidote that can reverse a possible overdose in minutes.

The CDC recommends naloxone for people who take opioids and benzodiazepines together or have other risk factors for opioid overdose, including taking higher doses of opioids (50 mg or more of hydrocodone or 33 mg of OxyContin daily) or having a history of substance abuse or overdose. Read more about how to get naloxone for free or at a low cost.

Editor's Note: This article and related materials are made possible by a grant from the state Attorney General Consumer and Prescriber Education Grant Program, which is funded by the multistate settlement of consumer-fraud claims regarding the marketing of the prescription drug Neurontin (gabapentin).





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Hillary Clinton railed against Donald Trumps financial practices in Toledo, Ohio, as she sought to undercut his populist appeal in a state where polls show the race nearly tied.

The Democratic nominee focused on the news that Trump lost $916 million in a single year, according to tax records obtained by the New York Times, charging that they undermine his campaign message.

Trump represents the same rigged system he claims he will change, Clinton said. While millions of American families were working hard and paying their fair share, it seems Trump wasnt contributing anything to our nation.

She painted Trump as the paragon of greedy business owners, saying hes taken corporate excess and made a business model of it.

He abuses his power, games the system and puts his own interests ahead of the countrys, Clinton said. Its always Trump first, and everyone else last.

Trumps massive losses in the mid-1990s came after failed investments in Atlantic City casinos, a Trump-branded airline and other ventures. The losses mean that Trump may not have paid income taxes for as many as 18 years  a claim the Trump campaign has not denied.

In a jab directed squarely at Trump, Clinton said she supports a law that would require presidential nominees to release their tax returns. Trump has broken with four decades of practice for presidential candidates by refusing to do so, claiming that his lawyers advised against it because he is being audited.

Clintons remarks were aimed directly at the residents of Toledo, a former industrial hub in Northwestern Ohio that has been hit hard by the financial crisis. A decent-size crowd of more than 1,100 came to Clintons event with hundreds in overflow and waiting outside. Clinton said Trump opposed the 2009 auto bailout and would have left the city to suffer during the crisis.

The former Secretary of State has been struggling to frame her campaign in places like Toledo. She has argued that her plans, including corporate profit-sharing, new apprentice and worker training, a minimum-wage increase and guaranteed paid leave would boost middle-class wages, but Trumps economic populism on trade has boosted him here.

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To counter that message, Clinton has called for increasing trade enforcement, and on Monday in Toledo repeated her call for a chief trade prosecutor and tripling the number of officers. But her campaign also sought to turn Trumps business past against him.

Clinton noted that the real estate mogul has been sued by a wide array of contractors who accused him of nonpayment for projects in Atlantic City and elsewhere, as well as by people who said they were cheated by Trump University.

Trump was taking from America with both hands and leaving the rest of us with the bill, Clinton told the crowd in Toledo. After he made all those bad bets and lost all that money, he didnt lift a finger to protect his employees, or the small businesses and contractors hed hired.

Clintons populist call comes following a full-court press by the liberal wing of the Democratic Party on the airwaves and in battleground states. Elizabeth Warren has stumped for Clinton, and Bernie Sanders has defended her repeatedly on television and traveled to New Hampshire, Ohio, Iowa, Minnesota and other states to campaign for Clinton.

Clintons speech was delivered by a candidate who has not always been comfortable being a spokeswoman for the economically anxious and angry. But on Tuesday she quoted her friend Sanders, and she called out the wealthy and unpatriotic business owners for moving businesses overseas.

We have been moving off track for decades. But it is time to get back on track, Clinton said.

And she returned to her familiar comfort of her fathers story: Hugh Rodham was in the drapery business, and Clinton often recalls how he would work the silkscreen in their suburban Chicago home.

Sometimes hed let me help with the squeegee, Clinton said. That was my favorite part. I know he worked really hard. He believed in hard work. He passed that on to me.

The message connected with at least one voter in the crowd.

I believe that based on her path as someone whos not from wealth that she has been misled by wealth, said Jennifer Harvey, a former librarian from Bowling Green who pointed to Clintons time on Walmarts board and her paid speeches. But I think shes learned from her past mistakes and that she will be more progressive in the future.
Hillary Clinton

Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton went after corporations she said were hurting the American economy and taking advantage of workers in an intense economic speech on Monday.

During a Monday speech in Toledo, Ohio, Clinton set her sights on a number of "unfair" economic and corporate trends and proposed policies that would purportedly support workers over corporate balance sheets.

"It is infuriating when [corporations] take tax break with one hand, and give out pink slips in America with the other hand," said Clinton.

The Democratic nominee continued: "We're going to close those loopholes, I've got a list of them. We're going to make Wall Street, corporations, and the super rich pay their fair share of taxes."

Clinton held up a few examples of recent bad corporate actors. She called out Wells Fargo over its recent accounts scandal, Mylan for the increased costs of emergency allergy drug EpiPen, and major health insurers for attempting to merge and decrease competition.

By using recent controversies, Clinton appeared to be courting the anti-corporate (and generally younger) wing of the Democratic Party that was partly responsible for the popularity of her primary opponent Bernie Sanders. Clinton touted her record, saying she "raised the alarm on subprime mortgages" that eventually caused the housing and financial crisis.

Clinton also addressed broader economic policies such as tax avoidance and lower wage growth that she said were part of "quarterly capitalism" that has overtaken the business environment of America.

"Today I want to send a message to every boardroom, every executive suite across America," said Clinton in the speech. "If you scam your customers, exploit your employees, pollute our environment, or rip off taxpayers wer will find ways to hold you accountable."

Clinton has previously made mention of the "quarterly capitalism" theme, saying that firms are too focused on meeting profit goals to appease shareholders that they have forgotten their responsibilities to their labor force and the US more broadly.

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In terms of solutions, Clinton said that she would crack down on corporate tax avoidance through inversions, or the practice of merging with a foreign company to move to a country with a more favorable taxation rate, saying there will be an "exit tax" for those trying to move their headquarter out of America. Additionally, Clinton had strong language for corporations outsourcing jobs.

"If they try to outsource jobs, they're going to have to give back every tax break they ever received in our country," said Clinton.

She said her administration would crack down on mergers that decrease competition and hurt customers, while strengthening anti-trust measures.

In the speech, Clinton also took aim at Wall Street. The nominee attacked Wells Fargo for its recent fraudulent accounts scandal and decried the "cowboy culture" on Wall Street that caused the 2008 financial crisis.

"It is outrageous that eight years after a cowboy culture on Wall Street wrecked our economy that we are still seeing powerful banker playing fast and loose with the law," said Clinton.

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A month after its clandestine screening in Iran, a film about Anne Frank and the Holocaust has been secretly screened in Gaza, where Holocaust denial is widespread among leaders of Hamas, which rules the Gaza Strip. Much of the film was shot there during the 2014 Israel/Gaza War.

The documentary film, Anne Frank: Then and Now, was screened in Gaza last Thursday amid tight security due to safety reasons and out of fear that those organizing the showing would face accusations and judgment, said the films Croatian director, Jakov Sedlar.

Hamas officials have called the Holocaust the big lie, and said that teaching about the Holocaust is marketing a lie, although President Mahmoud Abbas of the Palestinian Authority, who shares power with Hamas, has called the Holocaust the most heinous crime to have occurred against humanity in the modern era and expressing sympathy with victims families.

Even so, screening a film about Anne Frank in Gaza is risky business  so risky that Sedlar didnt attend for fear of his life. My dream has come true, he told Deadline. The screening in Gaza has happened. But I wasnt there. It was too dangerous for me. I am brave, but this time it was so dangerous to be there for this occasion.

A video of those who attended the screening has had their identities concealed out of concerns for their safety.

The film focuses on the lives of eight young Palestinian girls and two Israelis as they try out for the role of Anne Frank. Shot in Arabic with English subtitles, it was meant to bring the story of the young Jewish World War II diarist to the Arab world, where many still believe the Holocaust never happened. But while it was filming, the 2014 Israel-Gaza War broke out, which was captured vividly as one of the young actresses takes her mark in front of a destroyed building in Gaza. As she speaks her lines, two men in gas masks run behind her, in and out of frame, darting for cover. Its not in the script, but it couldnt have been scripted any better to illustrate the irony of making a movie about peace in the midst of war.

Story continues

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TEGUCIGALPA (Reuters) - Clashes broke out in Honduras on Monday as police fired tear gas on demonstrators blocking highway toll stations in protest against efforts by the ruling party to enable presidential re-election and keep the incumbent Juan Hernandez in power. The protesters were also demonstrating against increases in highway toll rates and the cost of electricity. Urged on by the opposition Liberty and Refoundation Party (LIBRE), protesters took toll stations in the center and north of the Central American country, sparking clashes in which at least 14 people were arrested, a police official said. LIBRE is the party of former president Manuel Zelaya, who was deposed in a 2009 coup after a bitter political stand-off over re-election, which Hernandez's party has backed for the next vote, due towards the end of 2017. Hernandez, of the conservative National Party, has not said whether he will seek re-election, nor has he ruled it out. Last year, the Supreme Court of Honduras struck down a law that banned presidents from seeking a second term. (Reporting by Gustavo Palencia; Editing by Marguerita Choy)
On Oct 3, Zacks Investment Research updated the research report on industrial goods manufacturer, Honeywell International Inc. HON.



Honeywell recently completed the acquisition of leading supply chain and warehouse automation firm Intelligrated for $1.5 billion. Post-integration, Intelligrated will form an integral part of Honeywell's Sensing and Productivity Solutions (S&PS) unit in its Automation and Control Solutions business.



The deal is a strategic fit to Honeywells S&PS unit with complementary products. Intelligrated offers a holistic support to retailers, manufacturers and logistics providers through a right mix of state-of-the-art products and after-market services to build smarter distribution and fulfillment operations. Intelligrated solutions will offer Honeywell a competitive edge through increased flexibility, efficiency and accuracy. This could be achieved through its high-performance solutions that utilize innovative concepts with industry-leading automation equipment and software to optimize productivity and faster delivery. Its management expertise is also likely to enrich the human capital.



Over the years, Honeywell has regularly fine-tuned its portfolio, having sold about 60 of its units (accounting for $7 billion in sales) since 2002 and acquiring another 90 companies contributing $14 billion in revenue over the same period. The companys balanced mix of long- and short-cycle businesses, along with a decent organic growth in new products and expansion in high-growth regions augur well for the long term.



In order to spur growth and realign its operations, Honeywell is reportedly considering plans to build a software development center in Atlanta as well as relocate a key divisional headquarter to the city. The twin moves are expected to cost approximately $19 million and will involve about 800 employees.



Honeywell already has a rich presence in Georgia with about 1,000 employees spread across 11 locations in the state. According to the company officials, the state of Georgia and Atlanta city in particular has offered $2 million in grants and $10 million in tax credits to attract more investments.



Accordingly, Honeywell has decided to shift the headquarters of its Home and Building Technologies division to Atlanta. In addition, the company is likely to build a new software development center that will focus on technology for planes, cars, homes and other buildings. While the software development center plans to employ around 730 people within a few years, the Home and Building Technologies headquarters will likely have around 100 employees.



We remain encouraged by the inherent growth potential of this Zacks Rank #3 (Hold) stock. Some better-ranked stocks in the industry include Raven Industries Inc. RAVN, Sumitomo Corporation SSUMY and Barloworld Ltd. BRRAY, each carrying a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.



Raven has a long-term earnings growth expectation of 10% and is currently trading at a forward P/E of 46.1x.



Sumitomo has a long-term earnings growth expectation of 5% and is currently trading at a forward P/E of 11.5x.



Barlow has a long-term earnings growth expectation of 7% and is currently trading at a forward P/E of 9.7x.



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By PTI: New Delhi, Oct 3 (PTI) Four suspected members of a gang, including three Nepalese nationals, have been arrested for allegedly trafficking girls and boys from Nepal on pretext of providing jobs in foreign countries, police said today.

They said an investigation was launched after Ram Khadka of All India Nepalese Unity Forum filed a complaint on October 1 after he came to know of three girls who had managed to free themselves from the clutches of the traffickers.

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The Crime Brnach investigation revealed that Kathmandu- resident Tirath Raj lured the girls by promising them jobs in New Zealand and other countries, Ravindra Yadav, Joint Commissioner of Police (Crime Branch), said.

He said they were promised work visas and interviewed at hotels in Kathmandu. They had also paid Rs 8-10 lakh for the promised jobs.

Tirath Raj asked them to contact John Khadka in Delhi for visa and completing other formalities.

The girls met John at his house in Main Sagarpur where they were "held hostage" and their passports and other documents seized, he said.

John allegedly also molested them and tried to force them into prostitution.

His wife Nira and accomplices Harish also threatened the girls and beat them mercilessly when they resisted their moves, the officer said.

During interrogation John told police he received Rs 4-5 lakh from Tirath Raj and gave about Rs 3-4 lakh to a Nepalese woman, Purnima.

John also said he gave Purnima the passports and other documents brought from Nepal, for visa papers.

He also admitted to the allegations of molestation, confinement and trafficking of girls and boys.

John, Nira Purnima- Nepalese nationals- and Harish were arrested, said the officer.

While four Nepalese passports were recovered from Purnima six were recovered from John. PTI VIT TIR

--- ENDS ---
Our leaders are sleepwalking, thats how Salil Shetty, Secretary General of Amnesty International, describes the reaction of world leaders to the refugee crisis.

More than 65 million people have been driven from their homeswhich is more than any time since World War II. Among them are more than 21 million refugees from three countries ravaged by war Syria, Afghanistan and Somalia.

Shetty tells Yahoo Finance that Septembers United Nations Summit for Refugees and Migrants ended in abject failure because leaders missed an opportunity to make specific commitments to help end the suffering of refugees across the world.

Days later, US president Barack Obamas Leaders Summit on Refugees in New York did only slightly better, according to Shetty, but still fell far short of what is needed to address the global refugee crisis.

States attending Obamas summit committed to increase funding by $4.5 billion. Fifty-one US companies also pledged to donate, invest, or raise more than $650 million in aid.

That total includes a $500 million donation from investor and philanthropist George Soros. Shetty points out that Soros individual donation is $200 million more than the country of China has donated to the refugee crisis.

We cant underestimate the importance of money to aid the crisis, Shetty said, but wealthy countries cant just commit money and walk away.

According to New World Health, China is the second wealthiest country in the world, when comparing total individual wealth. The United States ranks first, while Japan is third.

Amnesty International is asking these and other rich countries to host more refugees.

Currently, more than half of the 21 million refugees are being hosted by smaller, neighboring countries, including Lebanon, Turkey and Jordan.

According to the German newspaper, Die Welt, Germany took in about a million refugees in 2015. Thats more than the US has taken inin the past decade.

Shetty says the popular belief that people dont want refugees in their countries is not necessarily true. A recent Amnesty International survey of 27,000 people in 27 countries found that 4 in 5 people would welcome refugees into their countries and even consider taking them into their homes. Shetty says the results show how governments that are turning their backs on refugees are badly out of touch with reality.
BANGKOK (Reuters) - Hundreds of protesters took to the streets of the Thai capital on Monday calling on the junta to address land rights and housing needs in what police and organizers said was one of the biggest demonstrations since the May 2014 coup. Development in Thailand, Southeast Asia's second-biggest economy, has come at a cost to local communities who often face threats, violence and judicial harassment, say rights groups. Protesters marking World Habitat Day outside the regional UN headquarters in Asia said they would hand a petition to the United Nations and then march on to Government House, a stone's throw away, to demand land reform. "We came today so that the government can fix the land problems and land rights of poor people throughout the country," said Somneuk Phootnuan, 60, a rubber farmer from the southern province of Nakhon Si Thammarat. "If we keep kicking the poor off government land, we won't have anywhere to live or make a living," he said, as protesters waved flags and signs near the U.N. building. Sompong Chingduang, a police officer at the protest site, said around 1,000 people had gathered by mid-morning. Political protests have been outlawed since Thailand's generals seized power, ending months of sometimes violent street protests, but leaders of the demonstration said their gathering was not political. World Habitat Day is observed annually on the first Monday of October as a way of reminding the world of people's right to adequate shelter. (Reporting by Cod Satrusayang; Writing by Amy Sawitta Lefevre; Editing by Nick Macfie)
Hundreds of women gathered in front of Polands ruling right-wing Law and Justice party (PiS) headquarters in Warsaw on Monday, October 3, raising their middle fingers in protest against the countrys plan to effectively ban abortions. Women workers across Poland went on strike Monday, hoping to disruptively draw attention to the restrictive law, The Krakow Post reported.

Abortion is currently only permitted in Poland in cases of rape, or if the woman or fetuss life is in danger. Legislators have proposed restricting the law even further so as not to even allow for these exceptions. If the changes move forward, women who break the law could face up to five years in prison.

Organizers of the strike say that the new legislation is part of an all-out assault on womens reproductive rights in Poland. A PiS-sponsored bill restricting IVF (in vitro fertilization) was passed through to the parliamentary committee stage in September. It would make it illegal to freeze embryos. Credit: Instagram/Wojciech Wok-aniewski
NEWS BRIEF The vote by Hungarians to reject an EU plan for a bloc-wide migrant quota is being labeled both as an overwhelming victory for Prime Minister Viktor Orban as well as a humiliating defeat for him. So which is it?

The EU plan to redistribute 160,000 asylum-seekers across the bloc would have resulted in 1,294 people being resettled in Hungary. But Orban strongly opposed the plan, challenged it in court, and called for a referendum. With nearly all the ballots counted in Sundays vote, 98 percent of voters supported Orbans call to reject the EU plan. But turnout was 43 percentwell short of the 50 percent needed for the results to become legally binding. Orban was undeterred, however. He said he would amend Hungarys constitution to make the decision binding. He said that though a valid [referendum] is always better than an invalid [referendum], the result would give him enough support to tell the EU Hungary should not be forced to accept  people we dont want to live with.

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But that may not be easy. Orban had made the issue the centerpiece of his campaign against the EU. He has presented the newcomers as a threat to his countrys European identity, prompting accusations he was xenoophobic. Last year, he said not only would he like Europe preserved for the Europeans ...[but] we want to preserve a Hungarian Hungary. The government spent millions on a campaign urging citizens to vote no to the question Do you want the European Union to be able to mandate the obligatory resettlement of non-Hungarian citizens into Hungary even without the approval of the National Assembly? In the end, it wasnt enough. Despite his public optimism after the vote, the shortfall means Orban cant force the EU to rethink its plan.

#HungaryReferendum: In domestic politics, #Orban will try to spin that he won this  but it doesnt send a strong message to Brussels.  Andras Biro-Nagy (@bironagyandras) October 3, 2016

Ferenc Gyurcsany, the leader of the opposition Democratic Coalition, said the low turnout showed the people do not support the government. And this is good.

The turnout should ease the pressure on Germany and other EU countries thatin the face of their own domestic opposition to the asylum-seekershad pushed for an EU-wide distribution plan in order to ease the overcrowding in migrant-holding centers in Greece and Italy.

But the overwhelming nature of the results among those who did vote means the opposition toward the asylum-seekers, those European leaders who are welcoming of them, and toward the EU itself are unlikely to diminish anytime soon. Those sentiments are prevalent among many of the Central and Eastern European members of the EU, and are also gaining ground in places like Germany, home since 2015 to the largest number of asylum-seekers in Europe.

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German Chancellor Angela Merkel, perhaps the migrants greatest champion in Europe, has felt the brunt of the anger of German voters, losing ground in local elections this summer to the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD). In an interview published Sunday, Austrian Foreign Minister Sebastian Kurz said the EU should scrap its plan, telling Welt am Sonntag the plan is totally unrealistic. And Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico, who has also challenged the EUs quota system, has said his country wont accept a single Muslim migrant.

Hungarys referendum may not have been conclusive, but it ensures the issue of asylum-seekers in Europe will remain controversial until at least next year when national elections are being held in Germany and France, and possibly in 2018, as well, when Hungarians vote in parliamentary elections.

Read more from The Atlantic:

This article was originally published on The Atlantic.
Port-au-Prince (AFP) - Hurricane Matthew pummeled Haiti and moved on to Cuba after killing seven people, unleashing floods and forcing hundreds of thousands to flee the Caribbean's worst storm in nearly a decade.

Far to the north, the first evacuations were ordered in the United States as coastal dwellers prepared to flee the approaching monster storm, expected off the East Coast later this week.

The death toll stood at seven -- three in Haiti and four in the Dominican Republic -- but was certain to rise as dangerous Matthew bruised its way north.

The full scope of the damage, both human and material, remained unclear. Civil protection officials in Haiti said they were struggling to communicate with the south after Matthew's furious wind and rain blew down telephone lines.

The collapse of a bridge cut off the only road linking Port-au-Prince to the peninsula that makes up southern Haiti.

"It's going to be difficult to find an alternative route," civil protection spokesman Edgar Celestin told AFP.

Next in line, Cuba was hit late in the afternoon on its eastern tip.

The storm's eye made landfall around 0000 GMT, moving toward the north near 15 kilometers (nine miles) per hour, the US National Hurricane Center said.

Americans girded for a taste of nature's fury. South Carolina said it would start evacuating 1.1 million people from its coast starting Wednesday and try to get them at least 160 kilometers inland. Georgia declared a state of emergency in 13 counties.

"It's not going to be a fast evacuation. It could take up to several hours," South Carolina Governor Nikki Haley said. "If you can leave early, do that."

- 'Extremely dangerous' -

Matthew made landfall in Haiti shortly after daybreak as an "extremely dangerous" Category Four storm -- the maximum is five -- near the southwestern town of Les Anglais, packing top winds of around 230 kilometers per hour, the US National Hurricane Center said.

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It marked the first time in 52 years that a Category Four storm made landfall in Haiti.

Even before making landfall along the southern edge of a jagged peninsula on Hispaniola -- the island that Haiti shares with the Dominican Republic -- Matthew was blamed for at least three deaths in Haiti, with fears that the toll could climb.

Four more deaths were reported later in the Dominican Republic, where officials said 200 homes were damaged.

After Cuba, the storm is expected to hit the Bahamas late Tuesday or Wednesday.

It was forecast to dump 38 to 63 centimeters (15 to 25 inches) of rain over southern Haiti with up to a meter possible in isolated areas, and has been blamed for triggering mudslides.

The key port of Les Cayes, the country's third city is "very seriously damaged," said Hervil Cherubin, Haiti director for the aid group Heifer International. "Most roofs of houses, shops, gas stations are all gone."

"Businesses near the ocean have totally disappeared, washed away," he added, with farms "disappeared" and livestock killed.

The country is home to almost 11 million people, many living in fragile housing.

Thousands are still living in tents in Haiti after the country's massive earthquake in 2010. Erosion is especially dangerous because of high mountains and a lack of trees and bushes in areas where they have been cut for fuel.

More than 9,000 Haitians were evacuated to temporary shelters at area schools and churches, the Interior Ministry said.

But civil protection forces have struggled with locals who refused to leave some of the most vulnerable areas, where residents face serious flooding risks.

Schools will remain closed until Monday, but the authorities have not said whether long-delayed presidential and legislative elections scheduled for Sunday will still take place.

- First deluge, then mudslides -

Matthew already holds the longevity record for a Category Four and Five hurricane in the Caribbean, according to meteorologist Philip Klotzbach of the Colorado State University.

It is expected to move past Cuba during the night.

Officials reported significant flooding and waves up to five meters (16 feet) in coastal villages in the east -- but no casualties so far.

The authorities evacuated some 1.3 million people.

One stalwart who stayed, 63-year-old Roberto Gates, ventured out to buy rum. "I have food for today and tomorrow, and then we'll see," he said.

The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) dispatched an elite disaster response team to the Bahamas, Haiti and Jamaica.

It is also sending some $400,000 in assistance to aid groups in Haiti and Jamaica and emergency relief supplies including blankets, plastic sheeting and water containers.

The Pentagon said 700 family members were evacuated over the weekend to Florida from the US naval base in Guantanamo Bay, on Cuba's eastern tip.

Forecasters predict the hurricane could hit the US East Coast around midweek. Florida, South Carolina and parts of North Carolina have also declared states of emergency.

President Barack Obama postponed a trip to South Florida, where he had planned to attend a campaign event in support of Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton.

"If #Matthew directly impacts FL there will be massive destruction that we haven't seen in years," Florida Governor Rick Scott said on Twitter.
By Makini Brice LES CAYES, Haiti (Reuters) - Hurricane Matthew bore down on Haiti on Monday, where towns and villages braced for "catastrophic" floods and mudslides that forecasters fear will be triggered by 140 mile-per-hour (220 kph) winds and up to 3 feet of rain over its denuded hills. Winds and rain began picking up in the southwest of the Caribbean country, but the center of Matthew, a violent Category 4 storm, is not due until late on Monday night, the U.S. National Hurricane Center said. It is now forecast to reach the Bahamas on Tuesday and possibly reach Florida by Thursday as a major hurricane, though weaker than at present, the U.S. National Hurricane Center said. Before that, it will hit Cuba. "It has the potential of being catastrophic, said Dennis Feltgen, a meteorologist and spokesman for the Miami-based hurricane center, when asked about Matthews expected impact on Haiti. Authorities were ferrying 3,000 people off Ile-a-Vache, a low-lying island off Haiti's southwest coast, by helicopter, Haitian Foreign Minister Pierrot Delienne said. Interior Minister Francois Anick Joseph said 30,000 people were in areas of risk who should be moved before the storm hits However, in Haiti's largest slum, the seaside Cite Soleil in capital Port-au-Prince, Mayor Frederic Hislain said 150,000 people whose homes he said were threatened needed to be bussed to safer places. "Those people are living all along the seashore in a bunch of huts which usually can't even really protect them from ordinary rain. Now we are talking about a strong hurricane. Imagine the disaster we may have to face here." Alta Jean-Baptiste, head of the Haiti's Department of Civil Protection, said one man was killed by large waves at sea over the weekend, and another went missing when his boat capsized, despite warnings to stay on dry land. Many people are reluctant to leave their homes due to fears their belongings will be stolen and by Monday evening only about 2,000 from the south were in shelters, officials said. However, more have moved from precarious homes into relatives' houses. Matthew, one of the most powerful Atlantic hurricanes in recent history, was about 140 miles (225 km) south of westernmost Haiti at 5 p.m. EDT (2100 GMT) on Monday, the U.S. hurricane center said. It is expected to bring between 15 and 40 inches (38 to 101 cm) of rain to parts of Haiti and the Dominican Republic. Crawling north at just 7 miles per hour (11 kph), the storm threatens to linger enough for its winds and rain to cause great damage. Haiti is prone to flash floods and mudslides because most of its hillsides have been stripped bare by people cutting down trees to make charcoal to sell for fuel. HEAVY RAIN Heavy rain fell over Haiti's southwestern coastal city of Les Cayes, which lies near Matthew's predicted path. Some residents of homes made of scrap metal and zinc sheets, perched just feet away from the ocean, refused to move into government shelters ahead of dangerous predicted storm surges. A few miles to the west, wind buffeted the town of Tiburon, said Nicole Francois, of Haiti's National Center of Meteorology. About 150 people huddled without electricity or food in Les Cayes' largest shelter, a school meant to house 600. "After the hurricane, we will be miserable. We'll be hungryThe houses will be destroyed," said Rosette Joseph, 44, at the shelter with her four children. The storm comes at a bad time for Haiti. The poorest country in the Americas is set to hold a long-delayed presidential election on Sunday. In both Jamaica and Haiti, authorities shut the main airports to wait for the storm to pass. In Cuba, which Matthew is due to reach on Tuesday, evacuation operations were well underway, with most tourists in the eastern town of Santiago de Cuba moved inland and given instructions on where to shelter in hotels during the hurricane. (Additional reporting by Joseph Guyler Delva in Port-au-Prince, Sarah Marsh in Cuba and Gabriel Stargardter in Jamaica Writing by Frank Jack Daniel and Gabriel Stargardter; Editing by Tom Brown)
Hurricane Matthew, the first Atlantic storm to swell to Category-5 since 2007, threatens much of the Caribbean this week, and could eventually impact Florida and South Carolina as well.

Diminished only slightly to a Category-4 hurricane since Friday, with sustained wind of 130 miles per hour, Matthew has already caused "torrents of rain" in Jamaica, according to NBC News. On Monday morning, its center remained well over 100 miles south of the island.

Haiti, where Matthew should make landfall by early Tuesday morning, is expected to take the most intense hit from the storm. As much as 40 inches of rain could cause severe flooding and mudslides. The country is still rebuilding its infrastructure after an earthquake and cholera outbreak together killed 210,000 people in 2010, CNN reports.

Hurricane Matthew map Monday morning

The Bahamas, Dominican Republic, and Cuba should also face severe impacts from the storm. The Bahamas face the highest storm surge, with 10 to 15 feet possible in some areas.

Evacuations began Sunday at the US Guantanamo Bay military base, home to about 6,000 service members, contractors, and their families in addition to 61 detainees. The Miami Herald reports that around 700 family members, non-essential personnel, and pets have left for Florida ahead of the storm's arrival.

It's difficult to closely predict Hurricanes beyond three days into the future. Right now, the NOAA National Hurricane Center anticipates that Matthew will track east of Florida, broadly in the direction of Georgia and South Carolina.

But it's impossible to know precisely how powerful the storm will be at that point, or where exactly it will land. The National Hurricane Center anticipates the storm will remain a major hurricane through Wednesday, but has not released detailed projections for the following days, when it could strike the US.

Still, Florida Governor Rick Scott has called the storm "catastrophic" and encouraged residents to prepare for its arrival.

Stay with Business Insider for updates on Matthew's progress and threats.

Story continues

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A Twitter account by the name of Muslim Voices India describes in a tweet thread how Rooh Afza made it to our households and everyday lives.

By India Today Web Desk: Rooh Afza has been a part of our households since ages and a Twitter user decided to narrate the story of how the age-old drink became so popular.

Twitter handle Muslim Voices India, in a series of tweets, shared how a Unani practitioner -- Hakeem Hafiz Abdul Majeed -- formulated the famous drink. Majeed was born to a family of Unani practitioners in 1883 and in 1906, he opened a small shop called Hamdard in the by-lanes of old Delhi.

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"In 1906, he opened a small shop in the by lanes of old Delhi and christened it #Hamdard, meaning 'close companion' and 'sympathiser in pain'", reads a tweet.

In 1910, when Majeed launched his flagship product Rooh Afza, he packaged it in used wine bottles and an artist named Mirza Noor Ahmad designed the labels for it in several colours.

At that time, the bottle labels were printed under special arrangement by the Bolton Press of the Parsees of Bombay (Mumbai).

"The flavour & smell were so enticing that crowd began to gather around asking, 'ho kya raha hai?' The whole batch got sold off in half hour".

In less than a decade, Rooh Afza became popular nationally and was being distributed across India. When Majeed passed away in 1922, his 14-year-old son Abdul Hameed took charge and focused on expansion of the business.

Hamdard boomed from a local pharmaceutical company into a national welfare organization called Waqf. However, the two brothers were separated during the partition.

While Said went to Pakistan and started from scratch, he ended up gifting the plant and office to the workers at the time of creation of Bangladesh.

"Said started from scratch with two rented rooms and rented furniture. In 1953, he converted Hamdard into a Waqf for philanthropic purposes."



Now, Hamdard is a well-established brand and since 1948, the company has been producing Rooh Afza in India, Pakistan as well as Bangladesh.



Their contribution in Arts, Science, Culture and Education in both the countries is often shadowed by their business pic.twitter.com/5Tk83VNrMA Muslim Voices India (@MuslimVoicesIN) August 13, 2016

--- ENDS ---
By Eric Auchard

FRANKFURT (Reuters) - Plugging computer sensors into factories, cars, shops and offices to help them operate more smartly on the industrial Internet, or so-called Internet of Things (IoT), is moving beyond prototypes into the mass market, IBM said on Monday.

The computer services and software company, which has struggled with flagging growth in its traditional business in recent years, said its industrial Internet business has surged to 6,000 paying customers from 4,000 at the end of 2015.

The IoT, which gives many billions of machine parts the capability to send and receive data, is vital to IBM's turnaround as it has refocused on areas that promise profitable growth such as analytics, security and cloud services.

That a tipping point may now be being reached for the industrial Internet is borne out by a recent global survey of 4,500 corporate decision-makers in 27 countries by market research firm IDC that found the market is moving beyond proof of concept projects to full-scale project deployments.

"We think 2019 is going to be that inflection curve where the market really takes off," IDC IoT analyst Vernon Turner said of how business cases proven over the next two years will set the stage for IoT to hit the mainstream.

Nearly a third of corporate customers in the IDC survey said they have launched IoT projects, while another 42 percent said they plan to do so in the next 12 months.

To meet rising demand, IBM said it plans to hire 1,000 people over the next few years at its new global IoT headquarters in Munich, executives said.

That is part of a broader move by IBM to hire 25,000 new employees in growth areas globally, while cutting jobs and costs in slower growing hardware and services businesses.

"There was so much tire-kicking a year ago. Now you are seeing adopters in every single industry actually building solutions," IBM's vice president in charge of IoT platforms Bret Greenstein said in an interview.

Story continues

IBM will announce on Tuesday a new strategic partnership with German industrial ball bearing giant Schaeffler (SHA_p.DE) to supply it with data analytics, cloud services and consulting, in a deal where both firms invest and jointly market services.

The deal covers areas ranging from product development to manufacturing to preventive maintenance once cars, trains, wind turbines and other moving parts are sold.

IBM's global head of IoT business Harriet Green said she has four to five big deals in the pipeline with Asian firms involved in manufacturing and robotics.

IBM also said it signed up new clients such as Dutch drone maker Aerialtronics to use IoT for inspecting oil rigs, power lines, cellphone towers and city traffic patterns.

So far, however, high-growth areas - "strategic imperatives" in IBM parlance - have failed to offset declines its overall business has seen for the last five years.

In its latest reported quarter, IBM's "strategic imperative" businesses, which include IoT, slowed to only 7 percent growth, while core businesses in services and hardware fell 14 percent year-on-year, Bernstein Research calculates.

(Editing by Louise Ireland)
By Eric Auchard FRANKFURT (Reuters) - Plugging computer sensors into factories, cars, shops and offices to help them operate more smartly on the industrial Internet, or so-called Internet of Things (IoT), is moving beyond prototypes into the mass market, IBM said on Monday. The computer services and software company, which has struggled with flagging growth in its traditional business in recent years, said its industrial Internet business has surged to 6,000 paying customers from 4,000 at the end of 2015. The IoT, which gives many billions of machine parts the capability to send and receive data, is vital to IBM's turnaround as it has refocused on areas that promise profitable growth such as analytics, security and cloud services. That a tipping point may now be being reached for the industrial Internet is borne out by a recent global survey of 4,500 corporate decision-makers in 27 countries by market research firm IDC that found the market is moving beyond proof of concept projects to full-scale project deployments. "We think 2019 is going to be that inflection curve where the market really takes off," IDC IoT analyst Vernon Turner said of how business cases proven over the next two years will set the stage for IoT to hit the mainstream. Nearly a third of corporate customers in the IDC survey said they have launched IoT projects, while another 42 percent said they plan to do so in the next 12 months. To meet rising demand, IBM said it plans to hire 1,000 people over the next few years at its new global IoT headquarters in Munich, executives said. That is part of a broader move by IBM to hire 25,000 new employees in growth areas globally, while cutting jobs and costs in slower growing hardware and services businesses. "There was so much tire-kicking a year ago. Now you are seeing adopters in every single industry actually building solutions," IBM's vice president in charge of IoT platforms Bret Greenstein said in an interview. IBM will announce on Tuesday a new strategic partnership with German industrial ball bearing giant Schaeffler to supply it with data analytics, cloud services and consulting, in a deal where both firms invest and jointly market services. The deal covers areas ranging from product development to manufacturing to preventive maintenance once cars, trains, wind turbines and other moving parts are sold. IBM's global head of IoT business Harriet Green said she has four to five big deals in the pipeline with Asian firms involved in manufacturing and robotics. IBM also said it signed up new clients such as Dutch drone maker Aerialtronics to use IoT for inspecting oil rigs, power lines, cellphone towers and city traffic patterns. So far, however, high-growth areas - "strategic imperatives" in IBM parlance - have failed to offset declines its overall business has seen for the last five years. In its latest reported quarter, IBM's "strategic imperative" businesses, which include IoT, slowed to only 7 percent growth, while core businesses in services and hardware fell 14 percent year-on-year, Bernstein Research calculates. (Editing by Louise Ireland)
Washington (AFP) - The State of Illinois on Monday announced it was suspending as much as $30 billion in investment activity with the embattled California lender Wells Fargo over the bank's fraudulent sales practices.

It was the second state in a week to suspend some ties with the bank, after Californian authorities announced Wednesday they were halting certain business relations with Wells Fargo for a year, including lucrative municipal bond underwriting.

Wells Fargo earlier this month publicly admitted that employees opened millions of accounts in customers' names without their knowledge in an effort to meet demanding sales targets.

The bank settled complaints over the accounts with US regulators and the City of Los Angeles for $185 million.

Illinois said it will suspend investment in Wells Fargo debt securities and any use of the bank as a broker/dealer.

"We have a choice where we invest taxpayer money. We will not reward companies that irresponsibly open new bank accounts and improperly repossess vehicles of members of our armed forces," Illinois State Treasurer Michael Frerichs said in a statement.

The $30 billion figure represents the value of the share of the state investment portfolio passing through Wells Fargo over a year, the statement said.

In heated hearings on Capitol Hill, US lawmakers have called for the resignation of the bank's chairman and CEO, John Stumpf, and denounced the bank for its perceived failure to hold senior management accountable.

The bank's share price has lost more than 12 percent since the scandal broke earlier this month and closed 1 percent lower on Monday at $43.83.
evan mcmullin

Independent presidential candidate Evan McMullin has spent the better part of his political career advocating a more robust humanitarian response to the "industrial-scale killing" of Syria's civilians by their own government.

That work, according to those who know him, was always largely behind the scenes  in the way you might expect a former undercover CIA agent who grew up in a religious Mormon family on a small farm in Washington state to pair ambition with subtlety.

McMullin was instrumental in bringing a Syrian military defector, code-named Caesar, to the US in 2014 to share the photographs he took of the rampant torture in President Bashar Assad's prisons. Most recently, he helped draft a huge sanctions bill aimed at Assad and his inner circle.

In March, he gave a TED Talk at London Business School denouncing the West's inaction in the face of mass atrocities. It was arguably his most visible appeal for greater action in Syria up until that point.

Six months later, handpicked by Republican operatives to represent the Never Trump movement, McMullin has been given a much bigger stage than the one he stood on in London. But his unforeseen political visibility hasn't softened his calls for action, which he says come from "a deep passion that I have around the idea that all humans are created equal."

"When I see anyone  whether they're Syrians, Americans, or anyone else  having their human rights so abused or taken from them by such a brutal dictator, it offends that passion," McMullin, who has been described as a "refreshingly enthusiastic and genuine," "realistic," and "principled" by anti-Trump conservatives, told Business Insider in an interview last week.

He said Donald Trump's "self-centeredness is not just a problem, but a threat" to situations like Syria  situations he believes not only demand humanitarian intervention, but also pose a national security threat if left unchecked.

Story continues

"I believe he is cut from the same cloth not only as Putin, but as Bashar al-Assad and Saddam Hussein and Kim Jong-un," said McMullin, who served as the chief policy director for the House Republican Conference until he started his presidential bid.

'Syria is Barack Obama's Rwanda'

It's not only Trump he chides: McMullin is one of the biggest critics of President Barack Obama's policy of nonintervention in Syria. He publicly supports a no-fly zone  or something resembling it  to stop the Russian-Syrian bombing campaigns that kill dozens, sometimes hundreds, of civilians on a daily basis.

"I truly believe that Syria is Barack Obama's Rwanda," he said, referring to the 1994 genocide of 500,000 to 1 million Tutsi by Rwanda's Hutu government, and President Bill Clinton's decision not to intervene.

"In all fairness to Obama, he is proud of his not being pulled in to Syria," McMullin said. "But I don't know that restraint when it comes to mass atrocities is so laudable."

Aleppo

Many now characterize the crisis in Syria as genocide, although it didn't begin as an ethnic or religious conflict. In March 2011, many were not even demanding regime change  protesters inspired by the Arab Spring took to the streets to demand basic democratic reforms, but were met instead with bullets by the Assad regime.

When bullets weren't enough, the regime started using barrel bombs capable of leveling cities and killing hundreds at a time. The bombs still weren't enough to end the revolution. Then Russia intervened with its own warplanes. Those weren't enough either.

Criticism of Obama's decision not to establish a no-fly zone or crater regime-controlled runways  indirectly grounding the warplanes  has gotten louder as the aerial bombardments have become more relentless, as the refugee crisis has worsened, and as Russia has grown more defiant.

"America has a moral obligation to stand up against mass atrocities," McMullin said. "Our international allies need to step up, too  but America must lead. Not only on moral grounds, but because these things do have national security implications, and we're watching it play out. We have a leader now who I don't think fully understands that. Donald Trump doesn't understand the first piece of that."

McMullin also faults Hillary Clinton, the Democratic presidential nominee and former secretary of state, whose "tenure at the State Department was one in which she presided over our foreign policy when AQI [Al Qaeda in Iraq] reconstituted itself and ultimately became the terrorist army we now know as ISIS."

"She also empowered Putin through the Russian reset, which I think was incredibly naive," he said.

'We can't resettle our way out of this'

For a presidential candidate, McMullin's compassion for the war's victims and his stated foreign policy positions are surprisingly consistent.

Described as "interventionist" during a recent roundtable discussion with journalists, McMullin did not back away from the term. Instead, he replied, "If we are committed to the cause of liberty, we have to an obligation to lead."

Still, he responds carefully when asked if he would take in more refugees than the 10,000 who have already been granted asylum by the Obama administration.

"We need to do something about stopping the cause of the refugee problem," he said. "No matter how many we accept, we'll never take enough to solve the problem. We can't resettle our way out of this."

Aleppo

As a former volunteer refugee resettlement officer working for the UN High Commissioner for Refugees in Jordan, McMullin can say with relative authority that he doesn't believe the refugee crisis spawned by the war is being dealt with properly.

He feels strongly  as do many foreign policy analysts and US Secretary of State John Kerry  that neither the war nor the refugee crisis it has created will be solved as long as Assad remains in power.

"We cannot win the war against ISIS, and cannot resolve the refugee problem, without dealing with him," McMullin said, referring to Assad. He eventually says that as president he would want the US to continue taking in more refugees.

"The hardest way to come into the US is as a refugee," he said. "ISIS wants us to deny them entry, because if we do, then we abandon our principles as a country and help [ISIS] fuel their narrative of 'Islam versus the West.'"

The dig at Trump isn't subtle. The real-estate mogul infamously called for barring Muslim immigrants from entering the US "at least temporarily," before slightly walking back his comments and instead calling for barring those from "terror states."

In McMullin's view, that kind of rhetoric amounts to doing the US's enemies' job for them.

"Sometimes I feel like our adversaries understand better than we do where our power as a nation comes from, which is our principles and our values," McMullin said. "So they work to undermine that."

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Indian police said Monday they have taken a pigeon into custody after it was found carrying a warning note to Prime Minister Narendra Modi near the nation's heavily militarised border with Pakistan.

Border Security Force (BSF) officers found the bird at Pathankot in the northern state of Punjab, where Pakistan-based militants launched a deadly attack on an airforce base in January.

"We took it into custody last evening," Pathankot police inspector Rakesh Kumar told AFP by telephone.

"The BSF found it with a note in Urdu saying something like 'Modi, we're not the same people from 1971. Now each and every child is ready to fight against India'," Kumar said.

The neigbours fought their third and last full-blown war in 1971.

The note was apparently signed by the Pakistan-based militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) "so we are investigating the matter very seriously", Kumar said.

It is not the first time birds have become embroiled in the often deadly decades-old rivalry between the two nuclear-armed nations.

But it comes as tensions escalate over a raid on an Indian army base in Kashmir two weeks ago that New Delhi blamed on the same militant group held responsible for the attacks in January.

Last week, India's military hit militants across the de-facto border dividing disputed Kashmir, in a rare move that sparked fury from Islamabad.

Two balloons were also recently found in Punjab with similar messages addressed to Modi in Urdu.

Last year, Indian police seized a pigeon on suspicion it was being used for espionage by Pakistan and also X-rayed it to check for any spy camera, transmitter or hidden chip.

In 2013, Indian security forces found a dead falcon fitted with a small camera, and in 2010 another pigeon was detained over spying fears.
Microfinance is a relatively recent phenomenon. It has been shaped, as we know it today, by the pioneering efforts of Bangladeshi Noble laureate Muhammad Yunus. A US-educated economist, Dr Yunus, conceived the idea around 40 years back, during his visits to penury-stricken households in a hamlet near Chittagong University. He felt, small loans at reasonable rates, from a reliable source, could go a long way in helping village women, struggling to eke out a livelihood by making bamboo furniture.

With mainstream banks reluctant to lend small amounts to them on account of a high risk of default, such poor were forced to depend on unscrupulous moneylenders who would squeeze profits out of them through usurious rates. Confident of the poors intention and ability to repay borrowed money, Dr Yunus took a loan from the state-owned Janata Bank to lend to them. His conviction paid off; the villagers repaid!

In the subsequent years, the social entrepreneur continued borrowing from other banks. This culminated in a full-fledged bank for poor Bangladeshis, named Grameen Bank (Village Bank), in 1983. By July 2007, the bank had disbursed US$6.38 billion to 7.4 million borrowers.

Today, the concept of microfinance has taken off in emerging economies across South America, Asia, eastern Europe and Africa. The World Bank estimates that more than 16 million people are served by around 7000 microfinance institutions around the globe.

So, what exactly is microfinance?

For the uninitiated, micro-finance is the business of giving tiny loans to people who do not have access to formal banking services. Its goal is to give-low income people an opportunity to become self-sufficient by providing a means of saving money, borrowing money and insurance.

Impact and Scope of Microfinance in India
NEW DELHI (Reuters) - India's Reliance Group said on Monday it had tied up with Dassault Aviation SA to help the French company spend up to 300 billion rupees (3.5 billion pounds) that it must invest in India as part of a recent fighter jet deal it clinched.

India, the world's largest arms importer, requires foreign defence companies to invest a percentage of the value of deals that they have been awarded into India to help the country build its own manufacturing base and wean itself off imports.

Dassault agreed to invest 50 percent in so-called offsets of the $8.7 billion deal it signed with New Delhi on Sept. 23 to supply 36 of its Rafale fighter jets. Reliance said the offset contract is India's biggest ever.

Billionaire Anil Ambani, whose Reliance has virtually no experience of defence manufacturing, hopes to turn his company into a major defence firm over the coming years.

The agreement with Dassault is a bet that Reliance can build manufacturing facilities at a site in the central Indian city of Nagpur to feed into Dassault's supply chain, or for future Indian government orders of the Rafale jet.

A person familiar with the agreement said part of the 300 billion rupees in offsets would be spent directly on Reliance manufactured products, and part would be spent through other Indian manufacturers, depending on which company could best carry out the work. The person was not authorised to speak to the media about the agreement and so declined to be identified.

"The formation of this Joint venture with Reliance Aerospace led by Anil Ambani's Reliance Group illustrates our strong commitment to establish ourselves in India and to develop strategic industrial partnerships under the 'Make in India' policy promoted by the Indian Government," Dassault Chief Executive Eric Trappier said in a statement.

Senior executives told Reuters in May that Reliance had bid for 840 billion rupees in government contracts, but was yet to win any.

Other Indian companies with an interest in defence and aerospace include Tata Group, Mahindra Group and Larsen & Toubro Ltd.

(Reporting by Tommy Wilkes; Editing by Sanjeev Miglani and Christopher Cushing)
Adressing a press conference in Mumbai today Narayan Rane said, "The Shiv Sena is scared after the mammoth rallies organised by the Maratha community. But their support to Maratha reservation is not wholehearted."

By Kamlesh Damodar Sutar: Alleging that the Shiv Sena does not whole heartedly support the Maratha reservation, former chief minister and Congress leader Narayan Rane claimed that the support came only after several MPs and MLAs threatened to quit the party.

Adressing a press conference in Mumbai today Rane said, "The Shiv Sena is scared after the mammoth rallies organised by the Maratha community. But their support to Maratha reservation is not wholehearted."

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SHIV SENA OPPOSED MARATHA RESERVATION



Rane went on to allege that in 2013 when the Rane Committee on Maratha reservation was formed, Shiv Sena had opposed the reservations. Rane also attacked the Shiv Sena over the cartoon row in Saamana.

ALSO READ | Saamana carries 'couple kissing' cartoon mocking Maratha's 'silent rally', draws flak

ALSO READ | Saamana cartoon row: Uddhav Thackeray apologies to Maharashtra women



"Both Uddhav Thackeray and Sanjay Raut were not willing to apologise. But after the seething anger in the community, even their party MLAs threatened to resign and that is why they tendered apology." said Rane.

RANE ATTACKS MNS SUPREMO RAJ THACKERAY

Rane threatened that if the government does not take a decision on the Maratha reservation soon, it will be responsible for whatever consequences that follow.

Rane also targeted MNS supremo Raj Thackeray over his remarks on Maratha reservations. "I do not expect anything else from him, as he was the one who supported Babasaheb Purandare who made derogatory remarks on Shivaji. Parties like Shiv Sena and MNS should not forget that their existence is because of the Marathas" Rane said.

ALSO READ:

After much hype, elections for 10 seats for Vidhan Parishad go unopposed, Rane makes a comeback



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Inside Out co-writer Meg LeFauve has been tapped to join Nathan Greno in directing Disney Animations Gigantic.

Gigantic was first unveiled in August, 2015, as an adaptation of the classic fairy tale Jack and the Beanstalk. Disney chief creative officer John Lasseter announced the project at the studios D23 Expo.

Gigantic is set for release on Nov. 21, 2018.

The movie is being produced by Dorothy McKim (Get a Horse!) and Frozen songwriters Robert Lopez and Kristen Anderson-Lopez will write the music for the film. We hope this will be the definitive version of Jack and the Beanstalk  with comedy and deep emotion, Greno said at the presentation.

The story is set in Spain during the Age of Exploration and the film follows Jack as he discovers a world of giants hidden within clouds. Jack befriends the female giant Inma, whos 11 years old, 60 feet tall, fiery, feisty and a lot to control and treats him like a living doll, Greno said.

LeFauve received an Oscar nomination for best original script this year for Inside Out along with Josh Cooley, Ronnie del Carmen, and director Pete Docter. She also has credit on The Good Dinosaur and has been working on the upcoming Captain Marvel movie.

LeFauve had already been working on the Gigantic screenplay when she was promoted to the co-director slot. Disney similarly promoted Jennifer Lee from screenwriter to co-director alongside Chris Buck on Frozen and Chris Williams was elevated to join Don Hall on Big Hero 6.

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DUBAI (Reuters) - Iran has sold its first cargoes of natural gas condensate and crude oil to British companies, the director of international affairs at National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) said on Monday.

"A cargo of one million barrels of natural gas condensate was delivered to BP," Mohsen Ghamsari was quoted as saying by Iran's semi-official Mehr news agency.

"So far NIOC has sold two cargos of crude oil and gas condensate to two British companies," Ghamsari said, without naming the second company.

Iran has been seeking new customers for its crude oil and condensate production as it works to boost its output and export levels since the lifting of international sanctions in January.

Ghamsari said negotiations are underway for NIOC to sign long-term contracts with BP and Royal Dutch Shell, Mehr reported.

(Reporting by Bozorgmehr Sharafedin; Editing by Tom Hogue)
DUBAI (Reuters) - Iran's President Hassan Rouhani told his Venezuelan counterpart Nicolas Maduro in a phone call that it was essential for oil producing countries to take a decision to raise the price of oil and stabilise the market, Iranian state news agency IRNA said.

Iran and Venezuela are both members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) which agreed at an informal meeting in Algeria last week on modest oil output cuts in the first such deal since 2008.

How much oil each country will produce is to be decided at the next formal OPEC meeting in November, when an invitation to join cuts could also be extended to non-OPEC countries such as Russia.

"All countries should help the committee of experts to take decisions in (OPEC's) November summit that raise oil prices," Rouhani was quoted as saying by IRNA on Monday.

Rouhani added that OPEC members should also negotiate with non-OPEC members to stabilise the market.

Venezuela, grappling with an economic crisis aggravated by low oil prices, has lobbied hard in recent months for OPEC and other oil producers to discuss cutting output.

Maduro said he had a long and positive conversation with Rouhani.

"We promised to stay in permanent coordination to keep consolidating this agreement with OPEC and new alliances with producer countries like Russia," the leftist leader said in a televised broadcast on Monday.

Attempts to reach an output deal have been complicated by political rivalry between Iran and Saudi Arabia, which are fighting several proxy wars in the Middle East, including in Syria and Yemen.

Oil prices jumped more than 5 percent last week as many traders said they were impressed OPEC had managed to reach a compromise after years of wrangling, especially between Saudi Arabia and Iran.

(Reporting by Bozorgmehr Sharafedin; Additional reporting by Diego Ore in Caracas; Editing by Adrian Croft and Andrew Hay)
By Stefano Bernabei and Paola Arosio

ROME (Reuters) - Italy's economy minister met with senior Italian bankers and the Bank of Italy governor on Monday to try to push forward with a sale of four small banks that were rescued from bankruptcy last November.

The meeting comes just days after a deadline to sell the banks was extended for a second time. If the four banks cannot be sold within two years of last November's rescue, Italy risks having to wind them down under tough European rules that came into force this year.

The sale of Banca Marche, Popolare Etruria, CariFerrara and CariChieti, has become the latest banking headache for Italy's government, which is already struggling to sort out the country's third biggest bank, Monte dei Paschi di Siena (BMPS.MI).

"There is only one item on the agenda; how to find a solution for the (four) banks," a source, who declined to be named as the talks are private, said.

Economy minister Pier Carlo Padoan called the meeting on Monday with the bosses of Intesa Sanpaolo (ISP.MI), UniCredit (CRDI.MI) and UBI (UBI.MI) and Bank of Italy Governor Ignazio Visco. Padoan said the meeting had been called to deal "with a situation of transition not of crisis."

The source also said the European Central Bank was "putting up ever more hurdles" in the sale process. "We have to find a solution now because we can't carry on with this uncertainty."

The four banks were rescued last year at a cost of 3.75 billion euros ($4.21 billion), which was carried out by a fund financed by the country's other banks. Intesa Sanpaolo (ISP.MI), UniCredit (CRDI.MI) and UBI (UBI.MI) lent 1.65 billion euros to the fund.

The banks that contributed the money were hoping to recoup at least some of through a sale of the four banks. This was initially due to take place by the end of April but was postponed to the end of September to give more time to attract buyers.

The Bank of Italy rejected bids from private equity funds over the summer because they were too low, the sources said.

Story continues

An alternative solution in which UBI would buy three of the four banks also ran into trouble because of conditions set by the ECB to clear the deal.

Sources close to the matter said on Monday the ECB was demanding a 600-million euro capital increase by UBI, double the amount the bank is willing to raise. UBI was willing to pay only a "symbolic price" for the ailing banks, one source said.

Italy's leading financial institutions have already contributed 4.25 billion euros to a bank rescue fund - Atlante -this year. Atlante bailed out regional banks Popolare di Vicenza and Veneto Banca and is also meant to take part in Monte dei Paschi's bailout plan by buying a chunk of its bad loans.

Italy, unlike Spain and Ireland, did not step in to help its banks during the 2008 financial crisis. Since then recession has saddled Italian banks with 360 billion euros in soured debts but the government now has fewer options in terms of fixing the banks due to new strict EU rules curbing state aid to lenders.

(Additional reporting by Andrea Mandala, Gianluca Semeraro; writing by Valentina Za. Editing by Jane Merriman)
By Joe Bavier ABIDJAN (Reuters) - Ivory Coast voters will decide this month whether to soften a nationality clause that helped trigger a decade-long political crisis, a draft of a new constitution showed on Monday. President Alassane Ouattara promised during his campaign for re-election last year to change the language of an article in the constitution which states the parents of presidential candidates must both be natural-born Ivorians. Ivorian nationality was at the heart of a crisis that began with a 1999 coup and included a 2002-2003 civil war that split the country in two for eight years. The proposed revision to the constitution, seen by Reuters and due to be presented to parliament on Wednesday, means only one parent must now be "Ivorian by origin", a term that excludes naturalized citizens. Ivory Coast has long attracted immigrants from neighboring countries, and the clause became a symbol of exclusion, particularly of northerners whose family ties often straddle regional borders. Ouattara, a northerner, was repeatedly barred from seeking the presidency because of what opponents said were his foreign origins. He finally won election in 2010, although his victory sparked a second brief war that killed more than 3,000 people. The new constitution, which will go to a public referendum on Oct. 30, also removes an age limit of 75 for presidential candidates. All three of Ivory Coast's main political figures - Ouattara and former presidents Laurent Gbagbo and Henri Konan Bedie - will be over 75 in 2020, when the next elections are due. New language also makes it easier to change the constitution. It lowers the number of votes required for revisions submitted directly for approval by parliament to two-thirds of MPs from four-fifths and removes a clause requiring a public referendum for any changes to presidential mandates. Other major changes include creating a post of vice-president and a Senate. Currently, the speaker of parliament is second in line to the president, but the constitution states that new elections must be organized within 90 days, a time frame critics say is unworkable. Under the new charter, the vice-president would finish the mandate if the president died or was incapacitated while in office. The creation of the Senate, which together with the existing National Assembly will make up a two-chamber Congress, marks an expansion of the president's influence over the legislative branch of government. A third of senators will be appointed by the president. The remaining two thirds will be chosen in an indirect election process, details of which must be worked out in a separate law. Ivory Coast's opposition has criticized the drafting process for the new constitution, claiming it lacked transparency. It had called a sit-in in front of parliament on Wednesday, when Ouattara will put the changes to lawmakers, but municipal authorities said the demonstration was not authorized. (Additional reporting by Ange Aboa; Editing by Ruth Pitchford)
J. Cole's last-moment elevation to the headliner slot at Meadows Festival in New York might have been his last performance anywhere for a good while.??

The Fayetteville-raised??rapper told the gathered masses on Saturday that he wouldn't hit another stage for a "very long time."??

The Meadows Music & Arts Festival Day 1 Highlights: J. Cole, Post Malone & More

Cole made the surprise call near the end of his day-one??performance at Citi Field in Queens, his second home. "Before I get out of here, listen," he said. "This is my last show for a very long time." The wordsmith, whose last album Forest Hills Drive dropped in 2014, didn't elaborate on his plans.??

Cole replaced previously-announced??Saturday night headliner The Weeknd, who pulled the plug citing "unforeseen scheduling conflicts," per a release.

Founders of New York's Meadows Music Fest, Debuting This Weekend, Talk Queens Culture, Getting Kanye Back

The inaugural four-stage New York fest wrapped up Sunday night following performances from the likes of Chance The Rapper, Kygo, Empire of the Sun, The 1975 and Kanye West, who bailed mid-set when he got word his wife Kim Kardashian was robbed at gunpoint in her Paris hotel room.

Watch video of J. Cole's announcement below.??

"This my last show, for a vey long time" ??- @JColeNC pic.twitter.com/q2aCFIUGee

- Maj?a (@jea_liza) October 2, 2016
"It is clear that the BJP will be forming the government in UP in 2017 and the BSP and SP will contest the elections merely to remain in existence," said Pankaj Singh.

By Siraj Qureshi: UP BJP General Secretary and Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh's son Pankaj Singh has said that the youth of Uttar Pradesh is impressed with Modi government's policies and stands with the Bhartiya Janta Party. "It is clear that the BJP will be forming the government in UP in 2017 and the BSP and SP will contest the elections merely to remain in existence," said Pankaj Singh.

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Also read:

Has Amar Singh's elevation in the Samajwadi Party alienated Mulayam from his family?



"PM KEPT HIS PROMISE"



Talking to India Today, Pankaj Singh said that in the effort to develop a clean image, the Samajwadi Party has, in fact, muddied its image further due to the internal indecision in the party, where ministers are moving in and out of the cabinet like child's play. Answering a question, Singh said that Prime Minister Modi had promised the country that he will avenge the deaths of our soldiers in Uri and he kept his promise. When asked about his opinion on China blocking the water of Brahmaputra, Singh said that the country has complete belief in PM Modi and he will soon find out a way to resolve this situation.

Answering the allegations made by Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi, Pankaj Singh said that "the PM has done a lot for the 'jawans' and 'kisans' of the country, while during its tenure, the Congress never remembered either of them. Now that they are not in power, they are remembering the farmers, but whatever Rahul Gandhi may say, the farmers are not ready to be duped by the Congress again."

Also read:

SP, BSP are like 'Barsati Mendhak', says Rahul Gandhi in Agra roadshow



When India Today spoke to Congress City General Secretary Mohd. Shareef Kale on this issue, he said that only the Congress is a party that forced the British to leave India in 1947. "The Congress made the Army of this country so powerful that it is the best military force in the entire South Asian region. The BJP only believes in duplicity and lies. None of the promises made by Modi have been fulfilled till date and now he and his party are again making false promises to win the assembly elections, but they will not be allowed to succeed."

--- ENDS ---
By Niklas Pollard and Kate Kelland STOCKHOLM/LONDON (Reuters) - Japan's Yoshinori Ohsumi won the 2016 Nobel prize for medicine for ground-breaking experiments with yeast which exposed a key mechanism in the body's defenses where cells degrade and recycle their components. Understanding the science behind the process, called "autophagy" or "self-eating", has led to a better understanding of diseases such as cancer, Parkinson's and type 2 diabetes, the prize committee said in its statement on Monday. "Ohsumi's discoveries led to a new paradigm in our understanding of how the cell recycles its content," it said. The Physiology or Medicine prize, the first of the Nobel prizes awarded each year, is worth 8 million Swedish crowns ($933,000). Ohsumi, born in 1945 in Fukuoka, Japan, has been a professor at the Tokyo Institute of Technology since 2009. He told Kyodo News agency he was "extremely honored" to get the prize. In a separate interview with broadcaster NHK, he said he had "always wanted to do something that other people wouldnt do". "I thought the breakdown (of cells) would be interesting, and that was my start," he said. Ohsumi's work - carried out in the 1990s and described by commentators as "paradigm-shifting" and "pioneering" - included locating the genes that regulate autophagy. This is important for medicine because it helps show why errors in these genes can contribute to a range of diseases. David Rubinsztein, deputy director of Cambridge University's Institute for Medical Research, said Ohsumi had provided scientists around the world with "critical tools" to help them understand how disrupted autophagy can contribute to illnesses including infectious diseases, cancers and neurodegenerative diseases such as Huntingtons and Parkinsons. Christer Hoog, a professor at Sweden's Karolinska Institute, told Reuters the work helped explain crucial processes in human development, from growing up, to aging to succumbing to disease. "In the very early stages (of a humans development) your organs and your whole body is constantly being made over again  you are growing. So you need to get rid of the old stuff and generate new structures," he said. "When you undergo aging, you have structures that have to be taken away and this  autophagy  is the principle that gets rid of them. "If you affect this system  the genes and proteins involved in autophagy  you no longer can take care of the waste, and once it accumulates you will get some type of disease." This year, the Karolinska Institute, which awards the Nobel medicine prize, has been immersed in a scandal over the hiring of a controversial surgeon. The Swedish government dismissed several members of the board in September. Prizes for achievements in science, literature and peace were first awarded in 1901 in accordance with the will of dynamite inventor and businessman Alfred Nobel. (Corrects spelling of Karolinska professor's name.) (Additional reporting by Stockholm Newsroom and by Minami Funakoshi in Tokyo; Editing by Alistair Scrutton and Robin Pomeroy)
Justice League has wrapped filming, and Jason Momoa, who plays Aquaman, commemorated the event in true Jason Momoa fashion, with a shirtless Instagram pic. The actor, sporting a full beard and long hair, shared the black-and-white gym selfie on Sunday, along with a message to the Justice League cast and crew explaining his absence from the wrap party.

I am so thankful for my cast and crew. I love you, wrote Momoa. I have never in my life missed a wrap party. But as you all know Im a huge fan of the food and merriment!!! After illustrating that sentence with some beer, imp, and winky-tongue-face emoji, the actor explained that he had to miss the festivities to prepare for the north.

Could this mean that Khal Drogo will return from the dead to fight the White Walkers? Sorry, Game of Throne fans  its more likely that Momoa is doing some additional location shooting in Iceland. (Perhaps a post-credits tease for the 2018 Aquaman film? A visit to Supermans frozen Fortress of Solitude?) An Icelandic tourism site posted earlier this year that the director Zack Snyder would be shooting in Djupavik village, and photographer Jacie Davis, who has been sharing his Iceland vacation pics on Instagram, posted on Sunday that he accidentally stumbled upon the shoot at an abandoned herring factory.

Meanwhile, the rest of the Justice League crew celebrated at Forge Bar in London, where they had a tower of champagne flutes and a photo booth with funny hats, just like at your best friends wedding. Probably not at your best friends wedding: cast members Ray Fisher (Cyborg) and Henry Cavill (Superman), who gamely took photos with crew members.

Justice League opens in theaters on Nov. 17, 2017.
An Uber representative registers people on his smartphone during the kick off of a citywide jobs tour in the Queens borough of New York July 21, 2015. REUTERS/Shannon Stapleton

The city of Summit, New Jersey is turning to ridesharing instead of building new infrastructure for its commuters.

Starting Monday, residents of Summit with prepaid parking permits can secure free Uber rides to and from the Summit train station as part of a six-month pilot program. Those without prepaid permits can get the Uber rides for just $2 each way, which adds up to the $4 one-day parking pass.

The pilot program will begin with 100 commuters and will gradually expand.

Summit is launching the program in lieu of building a new parking lot. The City estimates the Uber rides will amount to the equivalent of 100 parking spots and will save $5 million in taxpayer dollars over 20 years.

Summit's city administrator Michael Rogers told BuzzFeed that the deal will cost the City $167,000 a year instead of the $10 million it would cost to build a new parking lot. Rogers added that parking is currently very difficult in the morning, with commuters wasting 15 to 20 minutes looking for an open spot.

It's an interesting approach by the City of Summit considering the future of driving is often seen as the death of car ownership, and with it, the ability to spend less on parking spots and garages.

Take Tesla CEO Elon Musk, for example, who wrote in his "Master Plan, Part Deux" that self-driving Tesla cars will be part of a shared fleet that can "generate income for you while you're at work or on vacation" instead of sitting in a lot.

That vision for driving is why companies, like General Motors with its $500 million Lyft investment, are channeling funds into ride-sharing along with autonomous driving tech. The idea is that car ownership will eventually die off with the rise of subscription-based, ridesharing services.

Now, the Summit and Uber partnership has nothing to do with driverless cars (at least not yet, since we know Uber is pushing a driverless future), but it hints at a future where city's spend more on new forms of transportation instead of traditional infrastructure projects like parking lots.

Story continues

NOW WATCH: We got a ride in a self-driving Uber  here's what it was like





More From Business Insider


John Oliver examined police accountability on Sundays Last Week Tonight, telling viewers in a 20-minute segment that the argument that some cops are simply bad apples has some real flaws.

That is a weirdly blase attitude because bad apples can erode trust fast, Oliver said. Snow White wasnt afraid of apples before she took a bite out of that one really bad one, but Im telling you, the next time an old lady comes at her with a piece of fruit, Snow is gonna get the f out of there.

Oliver continued: That argument  its just a few bad apples  has some real problems. For a start, it doesnt address bad laws and policies that good officers are made to enforce, which weve touched on multiple times before. Criminal justice is kind of our shows signature bit. It is to us what assessing the shape of your poop is to Dr. Oz. Also, you cant claim theres just a few bad apples when no one knows exactly how many there are. There are nearly 18,000 different police departments in America, and they are not great at reporting or sharing data.

Also Read: Charlotte Shooting: Police Will Release Video of Fatal Incident

Oliver started the segment off with a reminder of recent police-related shootings and the backlash, including an uncomfortable clip of Mary J. Blige singing directly to Hillary Clinton.

The trust between police and the communities they serve is clearly a cornerstone of civilized society, said Oliver. Unfortunately, that trust has been rocked following a series of controversial police shootings from Alton Sterling to Philando Castile to Tamir Rice to so many others  I literally cannot mention them all. And cumulatively, these deaths taken with countless small incidence of police misconduct, have led to a common refrain.

Oliver went on to mention specific examples of police not taking responsibility for bad apples.

Watch the video above.

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John Oliver Police Accountability HBO final

Sunday's "Last Week Tonight with John Oliver" looked at police accountability following the wake of countless police-related shootings. As Oliver noted, "I literally can't mention them all."

But Oliver points out that this is more than just a matter of police departments having a "few bad apples."

"There are nearly 18,000 different police departments in America, and they are not great at reporting or sharing data, Oliver said.

In the segment, there's video of FBI Director James Comey stating that there are no records kept in the country of how many people have been shot by police.

Because of that, Oliver points to one researcher who gathered information on police shootings via Google alerts. His research found that out of 1,000 police shootings since 2005, only 77 officers have been charged with murder or manslaughter and to date only 26 have been convicted.

Only 26 convictions seems extremely low. Oliver shows how that's possible with less than objective investigations by internal affairs and even some officers deleting past incidents from their official police files. Or if an officer has an incident at a department that will hurt them in the future, they may simply resign and move to another police department. This is done so much that the practice has a name in law enforcement: "gypsy cops."

The segment is an incredible deep dive into the complexities of the topic.

Watch it below:

NOW WATCH: Why violence in jail is 'something of a necessity,' according to an undercover inmate





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John Oliver devoted a few minutes of Sunday's Last Week Tonight to criticizing Donald Trump for his behavior in the wake of Monday's presidential debate, discussing how Trump was using online surveys to determine he won the debate against Hillary Clinton and highlighting his treatment of former Miss Universe Alicia Machado.

Oliver said that Trump really displayed his "winning temperament" by insisting he won when he didn't.

"The clear problem with online polls is that you can vote anonymously as many times as you want," said the Last Week Tonight host. He pointed out that it's how "Boaty McBoatface" won in a British "Name Our Ship" poll and how Pitbull ended up performing at an Alaskan Walmart. "Yet, Trump kept citing these nonsense polls," Oliver added.

The host then turned to Trump's treatment of Machado, who he has continued to attack since Clinton brought her up at the debate.

He characterized the flurry of tweets Trump sent early Friday morning, including calling for people to look at an alleged sex tape of Machado's, as an "online meltdown." "That is a candidate for President of the United States urging America to check out a sex tape," said Oliver.

Read more: Donald Trump Goes on Twitter Rant Against Alicia Machado: "Check Out Sex Tape"

"Just do me a favor, look up into the sky right now. Higher, no, higher still. Do you see that? Way up there? Way up above the clouds? That's rock bottom. And we are currently way down here," he said.

Oliver then aired old footage of Trump and Machado doing an interview at the end of her reign, in which Trump asked people to vote on an online poll on whether a beauty pageant winner should be required to stay the same weight.

"It seems you have a choice," said Oliver, addressing Trump. "Either admit unscientific polling is bullshit or that your views on women's bodies are horrifying."

Read more: Emmys: 11 of John Oliver's Most Memorable Donald Trump Insults
People from Vikas Yadav's village tell how the murder of one man brought the Yadav empire to a standstill.

By Shashank Shekhar: Sarfabad the ancestral village of Vikas Yadav - remained remarkably calm on Monday as the SC ruled that Vikas Yadav and his cousin Vishal - convicted for the abduction and murder of 25-year-old Nitish Katara in 2002 - will serve 25 and 30 years in prison, respectively, without remission.

'NO ONE IS ABOVE LAW'



"No one knows about the status of the case. This is a Yadav dominated village, though the family doesn't live here. No one is above law. If they have committed a crime, then they should face consequences too. The Yadav family has always been given god-like treatment here. But, this case is an eye-opener," said Karan Yadav, a resident of Sarfabad. Most of the residents of the village appeared to welcome the SC order.

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READ: They abducted him, beat him to death and burnt his body: All you need to know about Nitish Katara case



HOW YADAV'S SCRIPTED THEIR RAGS TO RICHES FABLE



The villagers recalled that Dharam Pal, better known as DP Yadav had humble beginnings; he would supply milk to dairy farms. He eventually graduated to bootlegging, landgrabbing, extortion, kidnapping and murders. He made close to Rs 12 lakh every month in the 1980s by smuggling truckloads of liquor from Haryana, a senior official said.

According to senior officers, he captured booths for his political guru Mahendra Bhati, an MLA during the mid 1980s. It didn't take DP long to realise that it was more lucrative to be a political entity rather than help someone become one.

QUICK RISE GAVE BIRTH TO A DON



Yadav, who started his political career in 1987 as a block pramukh of Bisrakh in Ghaziabad, was the pradhan of Sarfabad village earlier. DP's rise in politics was quick. Subsequently, he launched his Rashtriya Parivartan Dal, which he disbanded each time he joined a bigger party. A don's image far outweighed DP's utility to win a few west UP seats.

According to the villagers, Nitish Katara's murder marked the beginning of the end of DP's empire. The sheer money and muscle power he used to fight the Katara case cost him a lot.

ALSO READ | No honour killing in Nitish Katara case, Yadav brothers won't hang: Supreme CourtALSO READ | Katara murder: SC upholds conviction of Vikas, Vishal Yadav

--- ENDS ---
NEW YORK (Reuters) - Rapper Kanye West abruptly ended a performance in New York on Sunday night, citing a family emergency, the venue said in a statement. "Due to an emergency, Kanye West had to end his performance early," the Meadows Music Festival said in a post on Twitter, adding "Please get home safely." "I'm sorry I have a family emergency, I have to stop the show," West said in video footage posted on Twitter by fans who were filming the performance in the New York borough of Queens. West had been on stage for just under an hour when he said he had to leave. He did not specify the nature of the emergency. West's wife, Kim Kardashian, as well as her sisters Kendall Jenner and Kourtney Kardashian are in Paris, Billboard magazine reported on its web site, citing their recent Snapchat posts. Fan reaction on social media sites was mixed, with some saying emergencies can happen to anyone, but others complaining they had paid $300 for tickets and didn't get their money's worth. (Reporting by Chris Michaud; Editing by Christian Schmollinger)
Kim Kardashian West returned to New York City to be with her husband, Kanye West, on Monday morning, after she was robbed at gunpoint and tied up while at the luxury apartment she was staying at in Paris, France.

Kim landed at Teterboro Airport in New Jersey in a private plane that a source tells ET used to belong to Tom Cruise. The mother of two was then picked up by Kanye, who was in the back of a Mercedes Benz, and the two headed into NYC with a sizable motorcade, according to a source.

The source says that the motorcade included about 10 SUVs, the Benz in the middle and 10 more SUVs behind it. Each vehicle, according to the source, had double flashers on it and two bodyguards riding along. The motorcade drove "straight from the airport through the Lincoln Tunnel in one straight line" and "didn't allow any cars to break in." While no NYPD vehicles were spotted in the motorcade, the source did say that it looked "presidential."

WATCH: James Corden, Chrissy Teigen Shame Haters Mocking Kim Kardashian Robbery -- 'Be Nice or Shut Up'

NYPD vehicles were, however, outside the couple's apartment in the city, along with several barricades. The source also spotted one of E!'s cameras at the residence, which could mean Kim is continuing to film her family's reality show.



Earlier that morning, Kanye was seen leaving the apartment, wearing a teal jacket and black Adidas track pants.



Splash News

He later arrived back at the residence with Kim -- who was wearing purple pants, black high-heel boots and a black crop top -- and her mother, Kris Jenner, who was escorted by her boyfriend, Corey Gamble.

TheImageDirect.com

TheImageDirect.com

On Sunday night, around the time that news broke of his wife's robbery, the 39-year-old rapper abruptly ended his performance at a music festival in Queens, New York, to take care of a "family emergency."



WATCH: Kim Kardashian Attacked in Paris by Same Man Who Grabbed Gigi Hadid

Story continues

According to French Judicial sources who spoke with CBS Radio News, five people dressed as law enforcement officers went to where Kim was staying and two of them got access to her room.



The five suspects reportedly left with, at least, one ring estimated to be worth $4 million and a jewelry box with another $6 million worth of items. CBS Radio News adds that it's not known how much of the jewelry was actually owned by Kim, and how much was on loan to her for Paris Fashion Week.



Kim's rep told ET that the 35-year-old reality star was "badly shaken" after the robbery, but "physically unharmed." The incident took place at the same apartment that Kim and Kanye stayed at before their 2014 wedding in Florence, Italy.



WATCH: Kanye West Cuts Festival Performance Mid-Song Due to 'Family Emergency'

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By Leigh Thomas PARIS/NEW YORK (Reuters) - Reality TV star Kim Kardashian returned to New York "badly shaken" on Monday after being robbed at gunpoint in her Paris residence by masked men who stole some $10 million worth of jewelry. Kardashian, wearing sunglasses and with her head bowed, was pictured entering her Manhattan apartment with her rapper husband Kanye West. She had left Paris by private jet hours after robbers tied her up in the bathroom and put a gun to her head. According to her publicist, Kardashian was "badly shaken but physically unharmed." She said nothing to waiting media upon her arrival. The reality star's friends, including Jonathan Cheban and La La Anthony, turned up at her residence shortly after her arrival and also avoided talking to the media. "What happened is very unfortunate and those responsible must be severely punished," French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault told TV5 Monde. "We are fully mobilized to ensure the safety of the French people, as well as all those who visit France, and in particular tourists." A Paris police source earlier told Reuters that five attackers, wearing ski masks and clothes with police markings, struck around 3 a.m. (0100 GMT) inside the exclusive apartment block where Kardashian, 35, was staying while attending Paris Fashion Week. Two of the men entered Kardashian's apartment after threatening the night guard with a hand gun. Kardashian, who has two young children with West, was not beaten but the robbers put a handgun against her temple before tying her up, the source said. iTELE television said she had been tied up with packing tape. E! News, whose U.S. network broadcasts the "Keeping Up With the Kardashians" television show, on Monday quoted a source close to Kardashian as saying she feared for her life. "She begged for them to let her live and (said) she has babies at home... She thought they were for sure going to kill her," the unidentified source told E! News. The robbers stole a box containing jewels worth 5 million to 6 million euros ($5.6 million to $6.7 million) and a ring worth about 4 million euros ($4.5 million), the Paris police source said. As news of the robbery spread, West abruptly ended a performance in New York less than an hour into his set on Sunday night. SOCIAL MEDIA DIVIDED The Paris apartment block is a discreet building behind the city's Madeleine church, with several secret entrances, often frequented by movie and music stars who pay up to 15,000 euros ($16,800) a night. The source said the attackers fled on bicycles. Police found the night guard in the staircase, his hand and feet bound. Kardashian was in Paris with her mother, Kris Jenner, and sisters Kendall Jenner and Kourtney Kardashian to attend fashion week. The rest of the family stayed in a hotel. The robbery set social media alight, with some users making fun of the latest headline-grabbing event for a TV star who documents her life continually on screen and on social media. Most comments, however, were supportive. Talk show host James Corden said on Twitter that people "would do well to remember that she's a mother, a daughter, a wife, a friend. Be nice or shut up." Paris has seen several armed robberies on high-end jewelry stores in recent months and the Kardashian incident could add to worries about safety in Paris, hit by a series of attacks by Islamist militants last year. Paris traditionally is the most-visited city in the world, but tourist numbers fell 6.4 percent in the first half of 2016 as many Asians and Americans stayed away. "We worry about the image of Paris. This will be all over the news channels, imagine the negative publicity," Nathalie Kosciusko-Morizet, head of the conservative opposition in Paris, told Europe 1 radio. (Reporting by the Reuters French service, Leigh Thomas, Geert De Clercq and Astrid Wendlandt, Ingrid Melander, Elizabeth Pineau in Paris, Jill Serjeant, Melissa Fares and Chris Michaud in New York; Editing by Bill Trott, Alan Crosby and Bernard Orr)


Credit: Chris Jackson/Getty

It's the last day of the royal family's tour of Canada, and the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge came dressed to impress. We're sad to see the visit come to a close, but we can certainly appreciate Kate Middleton's chic ensemble as she and Prince William made one last stop in Victoria, British Columbia.

For their last day in Canada, the Duke and Duchess visited the Cridge Centre for the Family, a charitable organization that provides a wide variety of family services, including housing for those in need. Middleton looked simply stunning as she greeted Centre residents and fans, wearing a chic white blazer with plain black pants, both from Zara, and a pair of gray plaid loafers by J.Crew. The Duchess had her hair pulled back into a low ponytail, showing off her lovely pearl earrings. Prince William looked polished as well, sporting a navy suit and white dress shirt over casual black shoes--take a minute soak in these last stunning looks before the royals head back home.

RELATED: Kate Middleton Takes in Canada's Haida Culture in Cowboy Boots

The couple's two children didn't make an appearance, but after such a long week, we don't blame the little ones for needing a day off. All in all, it's been a wonderful week-long trip for the royal family, and we can't wait for the next royal tour.

The Duke and Duchess were delighted to have the opportunity to introduce Prince George and Princess Charlotte to the people of Canada. It was wonderful for George and Charlotte to get to play with children from Canadian military families. Thank you to the Military Family Resource Centre and the team at Government House, Victoria. We hope everyone enjoys the photos! #RoyalVisitCanada A photo posted by Kensington Palace (@kensingtonroyal) on Sep 29, 2016 at 11:59am PDT

The Duke and Duchess sample the signature dishes of some of British Columbia's top chefs at the #TasteofBC Festival held at Mission Hill in Kelowna #RoyalVisitCanada  Image  PA A photo posted by Kensington Palace (@kensingtonroyal) on Sep 27, 2016 at 7:16pm PDT

The Duke and Duchess walk through the stunning Great Bear Rainforest in Bella Bella, which now forms part of the Queen's Commonwealth Canopy #RoyalVisitCanada  Image  PA A photo posted by Kensington Palace (@kensingtonroyal) on Sep 26, 2016 at 4:23pm PDT

VIDEO: The Royal Family Visits Canada
DUBAI (Reuters) - A Red Cross worker kidnapped 10 months ago in Yemen was freed on Monday and taken to neighboring Oman, Omani state news agency ONA and the ICRC said. French-Tunisian, Nourane Houas, a staff member of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) office in Sanaa, had been kidnapped along with a Yemeni man by unidentified gunmen who intercepted their vehicle in the Yemeni capital Sanaa. The man was released hours later but Houas held in an unknown location. ONA quoted an Omani foreign ministry official as saying France had asked Oman to try to locate her. "The concerned authorities in the sultanate, and in coordination with some Yemeni parties, managed to find the aforementioned woman in Yemen and transferred her to the sultanate this evening, in preparation to repatriate her home," ONA said. The agency gave no further details. The ICRC confirmed Houas had reached Oman after being freed with Omani help. We are relieved and thankful that Nourane is now back with us, safe and sound, Alexandre Faite, ICRC head of delegation in Yemen, said in a statement. Her abduction was a terrible ordeal for her, as well as for her family, friends and colleagues. And it has obviously dealt a real blow to our humanitarian work in Yemen. The Gulf Arab sultanate has several times used its good ties with Yemen's dominant Houthi group to free Western nationals who have gone missing or been detained in Yemen. Sanaa is controlled by the Houthi militia, an Iran-allied group which seized control of much of Yemen from September last year. The capture of Sanaa provoked armed intervention in March by a Saudi-led Arab alliance, which has since been waging an air campaign against the Houthis and allied troops loyal to former president Ali Abdullah Saleh. Two ICRC employees were shot dead by unknown gunmen in September last year in the northern province of Amran. The two Yemeni nationals had been returning from an aid project in the northern province of Saada. On Aug. 25, gunmen raided the ICRC office in the Yemeni port city of Aden, which is controlled by the internationally recognized government of President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi, forcing the agency to temporarily suspend its activities there. (Reporting by Mohammed Ghobari; writing by Sami Aboudi; editing by Andrew Roche)
Kim Kardashian was held at gunpoint inside her hotel room in Paris, France.

According to a rep for the 35-year-old reality star, two armed, masked men entered her hotel room dressed as police officers. She is badly shaken but physically unharmed, Kardashians spokesperson told ET.

Kardashian has recently been documenting her trip to Paris Fashion Week with her sisters, Kendall Jenner and Kourtney Kardashian, on Snapchat. Its unclear if her sisters or her members of her private security team were present when the robbery occurred.

WATCH: Kanye West Cuts Festival Performance Mid-Song Due to Family Emergency

The news broke minutes after Kardashians husband, Kanye West, abruptly ended his performance at the Meadows Festival in Queens, New York, mid-song, telling the audience that there had been a family emergency and that he had to stop the show.

ET has reached out to West and Kardashians reps for comment and will continue to cover this story as it develops.

WATCH: Kim Kardashian Shines at Paris Fashion Week

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Kim Kardashian is OK after being held at gunpoint in the early hours of Monday in Paris.

The reality TV star's rep says she was held up in a luxury residence while in the city attending Fashion Week shows.

"Kim Kardashian West was held up at gunpoint inside her Paris hotel room this evening by two armed, masked men dressed as police officers. She is badly shaken but physically unharmed," her rep told The Hollywood Reporter.

Paris police reported that the incident took place between 2:30 and 3 a.m. local time (5:30 and 6 p.m. PT) at a private home in Paris' swanky 8th district, close to the famed Rue St. Honore shopping street and the Elysee Palace.

Five men dressed as police officers allegedly attacked the star, tying her up in her bathroom and stealing jewelry worth up to 10 million ($11 million). Local authorities reported that a box containing 6 million worth of jewelry and a 4 million ring were among the items taken.

"The loss amounts to several million euros, mostly jewelry. The total amount is still being evaluated," police said.

Read more: Kim Kardashian Robbery: Inside Paris' "No Address Hotel"

The five men allegedly entered the residence after threatening a security guard at gunpoint and tying him up in a stairwell. The group then entered Kardashian's room and threatened the reality star with the weapon and locked her in the bathroom.

Police are now guarding the residence, near the Madeleine church in the 8th arrondissement, where Kardashian previously stayed in 2014.

The robbery came just hours after Kardashian attended the Givenchy show by Riccardo Tisci, the close friend who designed the gown for her wedding to West. Kardashian attended the show with sisters Kendall Jenner and Kourtney Kardashian and their mother, Kris Jenner.

The robbery came despite intense security around Paris Fashion Week events, with France's tough CRS riot police and gendarmerie soldiers stationed around show venues.

Story continues

It was all anyone could talk about Monday morning at the Stella McCartney show at the Paris Opera.

"I am suspicious because I don't think anything in her life happens that she hasn't orchestrated. Where was the TV crew?" says one fashion editor. "It sounds from the story like they had planned it. So why wouldn't they go when she just Instagrammed herself at the Givenchy show? But I'm glad she's OK."

Read more: Paris Mayor on Kim Kardashian Armed Robbery: "The Streets Are Protected"

Most of the fashion folk were sympathetic. "It's just scary, said one magazine editor. "Where was her security?"

Others were surprised by the Twitter comments on the story. "Someone called her Ryan Lochte," one journalist pointed out. "And saying things like, 'She deserved it?' That's just hateful."

Kardashian, along with her sisters Kendall and Kourtney, were in Paris for the shows.

Kardashian had made headlines on Sunday when she announced on social media that she'd be attending the Balenciaga show without makeup. "Kind of feels good just to not spend all that time," she told her Snapchat followers.

Balenciaga. No make up today.

A photo posted by Kim Kardashian West (@kimkardashian) on Oct 2, 2016 at 5:35am PDT

Read more: Style Notes: Gigi Hadid's Milan Attacker Attempts to Kiss Kim Kardashian's Butt

The incident occurred just a few days after celebrity prankster/assaulter Vitalii Sediuk attempted to plant a kiss on Kardashian's derriere, also in Paris. Sediuk slipped past Kardashian's security and appeared to make contact with her; however, her security team quickly intervened, pinning Sediuk to the ground. In an interesting twist, Sediuk actually pulled the same move two years ago at Paris Fashion Week.

Meanwhile, West cut his set short at the Meadows Festival in Queens, N.Y., on Sunday night after learning the news. West was performing "Heartless" when he stopped to announce that due to a family emergency he was ending his set early.

Founders Entertainment, the promoters behind Meadows Festival, released a statement to Billboard on Sunday night: "Due to a family emergency, Kanye West was forced to end his performance towards the end of his set. We appreciate the great show he put on for fans to close out the inaugural Meadows Festival. Our thoughts are with West and his family."

See video of his departure here:

Kanye just cut his #themeadowsnyc set short, citing a "family emergency." pic.twitter.com/Yg6VQC5ieQ

- Genius (@Genius) October 3, 2016

Kim has been accompanying Kanye for much of his Saint Pablo tour. In last week's Billboard cover story, she opened up about how she spent the first couple of nights on the tour moving around the arena to experience it from different vantage points, including going into the "pit" - the general admission floor, which often turns into a roiling mosh zone underneath Kanye's floating stage. "Everyone was grabbing my ass," she said, sounding amused but vaguely scandalized. "I was like, 'I have to get out of here.'"

Samantha Reed and Booth Moore of Pret-a-Reporter and Dan Rys and Jonathan Ringen of Billboard contributed to this report.
New reports claim that $10 million worth of jewelry was stolen from Kim Kardashian during Sunday night's robbery at the luxury apartment she was staying at in Paris, France.

The 35-year-old reality star's rep told ET that Kim -- who was also attacked last week by infamous prankster Vitalii Sediuk -- is "badly shaken but physically unharmed" after she was held up at gunpoint.

According to French Judicial sources who spoke with CBS Radio News correspondent Elaine Cobbe, five people dressed as law enforcement officers went to where Kim was staying and two of them got access to her room. Cobbe notes that the French media is reporting that Kim, along with a concierge, were tied up during the robbery. A source close to the reality star also told ET that she was tied up while being held up at gunpoint.

WATCH: Kim Kardashian Attacked in Paris by Same Man Who Grabbed Gigi Hadid

The five suspects reportedly left with, at least, one ring estimated to be worth $4 million and a jewelry box with another $6 million worth of items. CBS Radio News adds that it's not known how much of the jewelry was actually owned by Kim, and how much was on loan to her for Paris Fashion Week.

According to the Associated Press, the individuals got away on bikes.

WATCH: Kanye West Cuts Festival Performance Mid-Song Due to 'Family Emergency'

The mayor of Paris, Ann Hidalgo, condemned the attacks on Monday morning in a tweet, and welcomed Kim back to the city any time, insisting that Paris was safe for tourists.

As news was breaking of the robbery, Kim's husband, Kanye West, cut his festival performance short on Sunday night in Queens, New York, citing a "family emergency."



Kim's sisters, Kourtney Kardashian and Kendall Jenner, were also in France for Paris Fashion Week at the time of the incident, but it's not known if they too left France.



A source close Kim tells ET that she left France on Monday after being interviewed by investigators, and is set to arrive in New York City.

Story continues

WATCH: James Corden, Chrissy Teigen Shame Haters Mocking Kim Kardashian Robbery -- 'Be Nice or Shut Up'

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Locally it's known as the "No Address Hotel." But five masked gunmen managed to find and enter the private residence on rue Tronchet where Kim Kardashian was staying Sunday (Oct. 2) night, allegedly storming into her private apartment at roughly 2:30 a.m. local time and making off with upwards of $11.2 million (???10 million) worth of jewels.

The Pourtales building lies just around the corner from Paris Fashion Week hangout Caviar Kaspia and across the picturesque Place Madeleine from rue Cambon, home of Chanel. The residence has long provided a safe haven away from the big hotels for celebrities in Paris - Madonna, Leonardo DiCaprio and Prince have stayed there before; in fact, Kardashian and Kanye West were housed there during the Paris leg of their wedding trip to Europe two years ago.

Behind the red doors of the historic monument are nine apartments, two on the top floor of the restored original building and the rest in the modern building next door, including the 3,700-square-foot penthouse. That two-story apartment is decorated with art from Jean-Michel Basquiat, Keith Haring and Takashi Murakami. The building is also equipped with a private entrance from the underground parking lot.

The apartments run from $1,680 (???1500) a night for the smallest (950-square-foot) residence to $16,900 (???15,000) per night for the top-floor penthouse favored by Kardashian and West.

The former family home of Count Alexander Pourtales was built in 1839 but fell into disrepair before being revamped by French businessman Alexandre Allard, who is also a major shareholder in Kardashian family fave brand Balmain and the swanky Royal Monceau hotel.

Allard paid a reported $38 million (???31 million) for the building and an annex next door in 2004.

Aside from celebrities, it's a Fashion Week favorite for brands as well - Faith Connexion, another Allard clothing brand, and Uggs were still holding their press days Monday despite the overnight break-in and tight security out front. YDE of Copenhagen has also shown its collection there in past seasons.

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The residences are said to have up to 20 highly vetted employees.

Various photos on Instagram, including those below, offer a look inside the hotel.

??

#regram #noclub #noaddresshotel #paris

A photo posted by Jean-Alexandre Ayme (@no_club_paris) on Mar 21, 2015 at 12:35pm PDT

??

@yssamselma @schmitt.justin opening #popop restaurant #Akrame

A photo posted by Christopher Hache (@chef_hache) on Apr 29, 2016 at 8:55am PDT

??

PFW jour 7 @uggfrance #presentation #event #press #collection #pfw #fashionweek #paris #ugg #uggpfw

A photo posted by Dresscode Press office (@dresscode_pressoffice) on Oct 3, 2016 at 1:19am PDT

??

#ParisJeTaime H??tel Le Pourtal??s #ParisEstUneF??te #FluctuatNecMergitur #tribegram #parisamour #Paris_maville #Paris_bonheur #villedeparis #pariscit?? #wu_france #worldunion #huffpostgram #Paris_tr??sor #ig_paris #igersparis #kodakmoments #ig_france #igersfrance #tv_travel #bestcityintheworld #anothercitycorner #supermegamaster_pics #loves_paris #citypicz #jaimelafrance #amazing_places_to_visit

A photo posted by Dani??le (@lacazote) on Dec 11, 2015 at 11:38am PST

This article originally appeared in The Hollywood Reporter.
While French politicians such as Mayor Anne Hidalgo expressed sympathy for Kim Kardashian after the reality TV star was robbed at gunpoint on Sunday night, many members of the international press and fashion show attendees at Paris Fashion Week seemed a bit more skeptical of how severe Kardashian's ordeal was.

Reporters gathered in front of the private hotel where the incident occurred seemed to react with a Gallic shrug.

"Where did they get a gun? Sounds fake," was the first reaction of one British journalist. She was quickly seconded by an American who thought "the whole thing sounds made up."

Kardashian was reportedly tied up and locked in her bathroom after the building's concierge led five masked gunmen to her room. They made off with upward of $11 million (10 million) in jewels.

Read more: Kim Kardashian Robbery: Inside Paris' "No Address Hotel"

But despite two terror attacks in the city last year, gun crime is relatively rare in France.

"She was probably drunk after the L'Oreal party and let them in accidentally," joked one American fashion editor about the big beauty brand's bash Sunday night.

However, Kardashian is said to be a famous teetotaler (despite promoting Midori liquor from 2011 to 2013).

Still, sympathy didn't seem to be in the cards. "Or she tagged herself there. Criminals can have Instagram too," said the American editor.

"Well, she should stop Instagramming pictures of herself in her hotel bathroom," added an American magazine contributor.

Despite the "No Address Hotel" being a bastion of celebrity privacy for the likes of Madonna and Leonardo DiCaprio in Paris, it seemed Kardashian's location was quite well known.

Read more: Kim Kardashian OK After Being Held at Gunpoint in Paris

Inside Paris Fashion Week shows the sentiment was similar. Those constantly caught up in the strobe light swirl of paparazzi that follows Kardashian everywhere seemed to believe the incident was caused, at least in part, by her own photographic frenzy.

Story continues

"She sat right across from me at the Givenchy show and there were guys coming up and taking photos of her and people taking pictures of her. It felt really kind of exposed. If there had been a shooting at a fashion show, I wouldn't have been surprised because the whole situation felt sort of out of control," said a British newspaper editor.

"The whole scene that follows her around fashion shows is of her own making. If she didn't have that scene her business plan would fall apart. Her wealth is predicated on it," added an American journalist. "I'm sure she's going to turn up at another show."

Kardashian reportedly left Paris early in the morning via the city's private airport Le Bourget.

Still others questioned why Kardashian would not have private security in addition to what seemed to be a single, unarmed concierge at the high-end apartments where she was staying.

Read more: Paris Mayor on Kim Kardashian Armed Robbery: "The Streets Are Protected"

While France has stricter gun laws than the U.S., requiring licenses to be renewed yearly and completed with a psychological exam, private security guards can own and operate firearms. Firms like ISS provide security at many fashion shows and parties as well as work as private guards for individuals.

Kardashian had a team with her when she was accosted by Vitalii Sediuk last Wednesday, and they quickly tackled him to the ground.

"The Saudis always have their own bodyguards, and they're not famous, not instantly recognizable," added the British reporter, noting that there was just one concierge in a building housing apartments that rent for up to $16,800 (15,000) a night and returning to the common theme: "It just doesn't make sense."

One attendee at this afternoon's Hermes show seemed to drive home the incredulity of it all: "And they got away by bicycle?"

Read more: Why the Fashion Crowd Should Defend Kim Kardashian
A dream trip to France turned into a nightmare for Kim Kardashian West after the reality TV star was held up at gunpoint and robbed by five masked men dressed as police, authorities said.

Kardashian West was staying at a private mansion in Paris when she was robbed of more than $10 million in jewelry, including her 15-carat diamond engagement ring.

Reports say the concierge at the hotel was handcuffed and ordered to lead the robbers to Kardashian-Wests room.

Once inside, they reportedly held a gun to her head, but Kardashian West begged them to spare her life, saying she has two children.

Read: Watch a Man Get Manicure Then Robs Nail Salon at Gunpoint, Cops Say

She was bound and gagged before being tied up and locked in a bathroom during the ordeal.

The robbers reportedly escaped on bikes.

She was badly shaken but physically unharmed, a spokeswoman for Kardashian West said.

Kardashian West was in France for Paris Fashion Week, along with her mother, Kris Jenner, and her sisters Kourtney Kardashian and Kendall Jenner.

Read: Kissing Couple In Bar Doesn't Notice Armed Robbery Right Next Them

Her family rushed to her side, including her husband Kanye West, who cut short a concert at Citi Field in Queens, New York, when he learned what happened.

Due to a family emergency, Kanye West was forced to end his performance towards the end of his set. We appreciate the great show he put on for fans to close out the inaugural Meadows Festival. Our thoughts are with West and his family, a statement from festival organizers said.

Kardashian West left Paris on a private jet after speaking to police.

She's believed to be flying back to Los Angeles.

Watch: 11 Robbed After Teens Lure Them To Remote Areas With 'Pokemon Go' Game

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Kim Kardashian West was tied up by armed robbers, locked in a bathroom and had over $10 million worth of jewelry stolen on Sunday night, according to the Associated Press.

Kardashian West was in Paris staying at a private residence when the burglary took place. The burglars are still at large, while a spokesperson said the reality TV star is badly shaken but physically unharmed.

The men were dressed as police officers and wore ski masks, and put a gun to her temple, according to Reuters. Paris police official told the AP that five assailants stole a jewelry box containing valuables worth between $5.6 and $6.7 million, as well as a ring worth about $4.5 million.

Also Read: Gigi Hadid's Attacker Goes After Kim Kardashian's Ass (Video)

The Paris prosecutors office said that only two of the five suspects forced their way into the apartment, according to the AP, and the robbers escaped on bikes. It remains unclear whether Kardashian Wests children, 3-year-old daughter North and 10-month-old son Saint, were home when the burglary occurred.

Kanye West cut short a concert at Citi Field in Queens, New York on Sunday night when he learned of the incident, telling the crowd, Im sorry, family emergency, I have to stop the show.

Also Read: 'Kanye Westworld': Jimmy Kimmel Parodies HBO's Sci-Fi Western (Video)

Kardashian West was in Paris attending fashion week shows. She left France aboard a private jet from Le Bourget airport after speaking to investigators.

Related stories from TheWrap:

Gigi Hadid's Attacker Goes After Kim Kardashian's Ass (Video)

Kim Kardashian Nude Photo Flap: Is Piers Morgan a Naked Hypocrite? (Photo)

Nude Kim Kardashian Ripped by Piers Morgan: 'Gettin' a Bit Desperate Now' (Photo)
Kylie Jenner is launching a new special edition lip kit -- and this one has a charitable twist.

The beauty entrepreneur has created a 'Smile' version of her famous Kylie Cosmetics lip kit in honor of World Smile Day, and will donate the total sales proceeds to the cleft charity Smile Train, for which she is an ambassador.

The limited edition kit features one of Jenner's Matte Liquid Lipsticks, the staple product of her cult beauty brand. It also includes a longwearing, moisturizing matte lipstick and a creamy Lip Liner pen.

"As the ambassador for Smile Train, I am excited to have the opportunity to donate 100% of the net proceeds from my newest Lip Kit 'Smile' to this amazing organization," Jenner said in a statement. "It is incredible to know that in doing so I am helping give thousands of cleft children around the world new smiles."

Smile Train aims to provide training, funding and resources to empower local doctors in developing countries to offer cleft repair surgery and care to some of the 170,000 children born with cleft lips or palates annually. World Smile Day, created by the smiley face symbol designer Harvey Ball, is celebrated on the first Friday in October every year.

Jenner has become a cult beauty figure since she burst onto the cosmetics scene at the end of 2015 with the launch of her "Lip Kit by Kylie" product. Fueled by the interest in her own signature plump smile, the lip kits were an instant hit, and although the star has since launched multiple lip products and recently branched out into eye shadow and liner, they remain a core part of her brand.

The 'Smile' lip kit is launching Monday on KylieCosmetics.com for $29.
By Lin Taylor LONDON (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - Millions of girls are left "invisible" because of a lack of data, a children's charity said on Monday, and the absence of accurate statistics on issues such as sexual violence means policymakers cannot draw up effective plans to help them. There is no data that fully captures the daily realities of girls in poor communities, Plan International said in a report, including why girls drop out of school or how many become pregnant because of sexual violence. "We do count how many girls start school, but we actually don't count how many girls leave school," said Anne-Birgitte Albrectsen, CEO of Plan International. "We also don't have any data on why they leave school - whether they were forced into marriage, whether they became pregnant, or were sexually assaulted at school," she said in an interview with the Thomson Reuters Foundation. "It's leaving a lot of girls invisible." Globally it is estimated over 2 million girls under the age of 15 become mothers each year, but the number is uncertain as official data tends to only track births of women aged 15 to 49 even though girls can get pregnant from age 11 or so onwards. UNICEF estimates around 150 million girls around the world have been sexually assaulted. Since talking about sexual violence or reproductive rights remains a taboo in some communities, Albrectsen said, collecting accurate statistics on these issues is the most challenging, as there are "political and cultural hurdles to overcome." Without data, intervention programs cannot effectively improve the lives of girls who are most at risk, she added. The report comes a year after world leaders agreed on an ambitious new set of global goals designed to improve lives in all countries by 2030. The U.N.'s 17 Sustainable Development Goals with 169 targets are a roadmap to end poverty and hunger, fight gender inequality and conquer climate change over the next 15 years. Albrectsen said governments must invest in data collection, and capture meaningful statistics that reflect what girls in their communities are facing, such as pregnancies, rape and school drop-outs. "With the availability of data, the lived realities of girls will become a lot more visible to policymakers," she said. (Reporting by Lin Taylor @linnytayls, Editing by Ros Russell; Please credit the Thomson Reuters Foundation, the charitable arm of Thomson Reuters that covers humanitarian issues, conflicts, global land and property rights, modern slavery and human trafficking, women's rights, and climate change. Visit http://news.trust.org to see more stories)
The second man shot and killed by Los Angeles Police Department officers over the weekend was carrying a replica handgun, LAPD Chief Charlie Beck said at a press conference on Monday, October 3. In this video, the police chief gives updates on the investigations and answers questions from journalists.

He said the Hispanic man shot and killed on Sunday was carrying a replica handgun with the orange tip colored black. Chief Beck also said a loaded semiautomatic gun was found close to the body of 18-year-old Carnell Snell, who was shot and killed on Saturday. The officers involved in the second shooting were carrying body cameras and the videos support their account of the incident, the police chief said.

Protests coalesced after the shooting of Snell on Saturday and have been occurring since near the site of his death. Credit: LAPDHQ
People in Haiti were bracing themselves on October 3 for the effects of Hurricane Matthew, which was expected to hit the island late in the day and into Tuesday, according to reports.

The storm had a maximum sustained wind of 140 mph, the US National Weather Service said on Monday. A hurricane warning was in place in Haiti and large waves were reported, as this footage shows.

NBC quoted Rick Knabb, director of the National Hurricane Center, as saying of the effects of Matthew: Staggering rainfall totals are possible. Credit: Facebook/Naimul Bashar
MAZAR-I-SHARIF, Afghanistan (Reuters) - At least six people were killed and 35 wounded on Monday, when an improvised explosive device tore into a crowded marketplace in a northern Afghan province on the border with Turkmenistan, officials said. The bomb, hidden on a bicycle, exploded as farmers gathered in Darzab district of the province of Jawzjan on market day, but there was no immediate word on who was responsible. "People usually come from surrounding villages on Monday to do their shopping in the city," said Reza Ghafoori, a spokesman for the provincial governor. "Enemies of the people of Afghanistan put an improvised explosive device on a bicycle and targeted our innocent countrymen who were there to buy their needs." (Reporting by Bashir Ansari; Writing by James Mackenzie; Editing by Clarence Fernandez)
Shares of Lexmark International Inc. LXK jumped last Friday, after the printer and imaging products manufacturer revealed in an SEC filing, that the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) has approved its proposed buyout by a Chinese consortium.

Per the filing, the CFIUS found no unresolved national security issues related with the acquisition, and has thus given the green signal. However, it has asked the parties acquiring Lexmark to sign a national security agreement with the U.S. Departments of Defense and Homeland Security.

The clearance from CFIUS has removed a major hurdle associated with the acquisition. Upon this disclosure, shares of Lexmark hit a new 52-week high of $40 last Friday before settling slightly below at $39.96, representing an intraday gain of approximately 13.8%.

LEXMARK INTL Price

LEXMARK INTL Price | LEXMARK INTL Quote

The Deal

In April this year, Lexmark agreed to be acquired by a Chinese consortium led by Apex Technology Co., Ltd. (Apex) and PAG Asia Capital (PAG). Legend Capital Management Co., Ltd. (Legend Capital) was also one of the buyers. Per the agreement, the consortium will acquire Lexmark for $3.6 billion or $40.50 per share in cash.

The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. GS served as the exclusive financial advisor to Lexmark, while Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz constituted its legal counsel.

The transaction, which all the parties expect to close by the end of this year, is now required to be cleared by China's State Administration of Foreign Exchange.

Potential Integration

According to Lexmark, the integration is fully aligned with the companys mission of alleviating pain, restoring growth and opportunity, and addressing customers need while providing new prospects for employees. The transaction is expected to meaningfully accelerate growth strategies for Lexmarks hardware, software and managed print services solution, by expanding the business in the Asia Pacific region.

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According to Paul Rooke, Lexmark chairman and chief executive officer, "This is an exciting transaction that Lexmark's Board of Directors believes is in the best interests of our shareholders following an exhaustive strategic alternatives review process to maximize value."

Bottom Line

Lexmarks second-quarter results were not very encouraging given the earnings miss. Also, both earnings and revenues decreased on a year-over-year basis primarily due to a strong U.S. dollar, a decline in non-MPS revenues, and the companys exit from the Inkjet business.

In our opinion, the deal will be beneficial for Lexmark as it has been struggling amid changing industry dynamics.

Competition from players like Canon Inc. CAJ, Xerox Corp. and HP Inc. HPQ are additional concerns.

Currently, Lexmark has a Zacks Rank #5 (Strong Sell). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.

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Tripoli (AFP) - Forces loyal to Libya's unity government said Monday at least 80 jihadists were killed at the weekend in the city of Sirte, a former stronghold of the Islamic State group.

"Commanders of front line units have counted at least corpses (of jihadists) killed as they tried in vain to attack behind the lines" of the loyalists, said the media office of forces loyal to the Government of National Accord (GNA).

It said in a statement sent to AFP that the bodies of another 25 jihadists were found in alleyways of the battleground coastal city.

The pro-GNA forces, who reported eight soldiers killed and 57 wounded on Sunday, said vehicles, arms and ammunition were seized in the latest round of an assault launched on May 12 and executed in phases to recapture Sirte from IS.

A Dutch journalist covering the clashes in Sirte, Jeroen Oerlemans who worked for the Belgian weekly Knack, was shot dead on Sunday.

Oerlemans became the second journalist killed in the fighting in Sirte after Abdelqader Fsouk, a Libyan who died in July.

On Saturday, GNA aircraft conducted six sorties in preparation for another advance on the jihadists' last hideouts in the city's east.

American aircraft have also carried out 177 air strikes since August 1 in support of GNA forces, according to US Africa Command (AFRICOM).

The fighting has left more than 450 GNA fighters dead and 2,500 wounded. The IS death toll is not known.
From Esquire

As the campaign slides inexorably toward happy hour at the Mena Airport-as predicted in a certain scurvy corner of your local newsstand-I'll bet you were all thinking, Gee, I wonder what Linda Tripp thinks about all this? You remember Linda Tripp, don't you? She was the one who recorded Monica Lewinsky at lunch as Lewinsky talked about her assignations with President Bill Clinton. She then ran the tapes to Jonah Goldberg's Mom, who passed them along to, among other people, bullshit singularity creator Ken Starr.

Well, of course, she's back. And, like Donald Trump-who unselfishly put the whole birther business to rest and who unselfishly saved Alicia Machado's job by calling her fat for nearly two decades-Tripp would like you to know that only by her timely intervention is Lewinsky alive today. From Breitbart's Mausoleum Of Chronic Unemployables:

"I say today, and I will continue to say, that I believe Monica Lewinsky is alive today because of choices I made and action I took," she said. "That may sound melodramatic to your listeners. I can only say that from my perspective, I believe that she and I at the time were in danger, because nothing stands in the way of these people achieving their political ends."

She knows where all the bodies are buried, does our Linda. Everything is true-Filegate, Whitewater, the "mystery" surrounding Vince Foster's death. Also, she has many enemies.

"You know, it is very difficult for anyone who has seen behind the curtain to share that with the general population because I think generally they are so completely effective  and by them, I mean the Clintons  in their polished approach to politics to destroy anyone who would speak out against them.I always wondered why am I being exposed to all of this and the general public is seeing none of this? In fact, it was so black and white, topsy turvy, "Alice in Wonderland"-like because virtually everything the public heard was in direct opposition to what was true."

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Linda Tripp is your one-stop shop for all your Arkansas hoodoo. Please stop by the gift shop as you leave the airport.

Click here to respond to this post on the official Esquire Politics Facebook page.

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ELKO, NV / ACCESSWIRE / October 3, 2016 / Lithium Corporation (LTUM) "the Company", is pleased to announce that it has jointly staked with Idaho North Resources Inc. (OTC:IDAH) a block of claims on the Gabbs Valley playa in Mineral County Nevada totaling approximately 4,790 acres. The property is 54 kilometers to the Northeast of Hawthorne, the county seat of Mineral County, Nevada. Infrastructure is excellent in the area, with roads and power nearby.

The geologic setting of the Big Lithium prospect is quite similar to that of Albemarle's Silver Peak lithium brine operation in Clayton Valley, Nevada. The property is located in the Walker Lane structural belt within the Great Basin. It is in close proximity to the Rawhide caldera, a center of Miocene era extrusive volcanism, of generally more lithium rich felsic volcanics. Geothermal activity is present along the periphery of the playa as exhibited by the Rawhide Hot Springs located just outside the claim boundary.

Exploratory sediment sampling of the playa was conducted in 2010 & 2011, and several samples taken within the claim area returned anomalous values in Lithium. The highest value of 720 ppm Li was taken in the vicinity of the interpreted junction of structural features that are similar to those that give rise to the subsurface lithium-in-brine deposit currently being exploited at Silver Peak in Esmeralda County, 135 kilometers to the southeast.

For further information with regard to Lithium Corporation, or our properties please contact Tom Lewis or Brian Goss at (775) 410-2206 or via email at info@lithiumcorporation.com.

About Lithium Corporation

Lithium Corporation is an exploration company based in Nevada devoted to the exploration for energy storage related resources throughout North America, looking to capitalize on opportunities within the ever expanding next generation battery markets. The Company maintains a strategic alliance with Altura Mining, an ASX listed natural resource development company that is currently developing its 100% owned world-class Pilgangoora lithium pegmatite property in Western Australia.

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Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This current report contains "forward-looking statements," as that term is defined in Section 27A of the United States Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Statements in this press release which are not purely historical are forward-looking statements and include any statements regarding beliefs, plans, expectations or intentions regarding the future.

Actual results could differ from those projected in any forward-looking statements due to numerous factors. Such factors include, among others, the inherent uncertainties associated with mineral exploration and difficulties associated with obtaining financing on acceptable terms. We are not in control of minerals prices and these could vary to make development uneconomic. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this news release, and we assume no obligation to update the forward-looking statements, or to update the reasons why actual results could differ from those projected in the forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the beliefs, plans, expectations and intentions contained in this press release are reasonable, there can be no assurance that such beliefs, plans, expectations or intentions will prove to be accurate. Investors should consult all of the information set forth herein and should also refer to the risk factors disclosure outlined in our most recent annual report for our last fiscal year, our quarterly reports, and other periodic reports filed from time-to-time with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

SOURCE: Lithium Corporation
The BFI London Film Festival, which launches Wednesday, has added several events to its film industry program, including one that will look at the consequences of the U.K.s decision to leave the European Union.

The panel for the debate, titled Business as Usual: The U.K. After the E.U. Referendum, includes Peter Dinges, director general of Germanys national film funding body, Filmforderungsanstalt (FFA); producer Gail Egan from Potboiler Productions; Alex Hope, managing director of Double Negative; Stan McCoy, the MPAAs chief in Europe; Dimitra Tsingou, chief operating officer of Protagonist Pictures; and British Film Institute CEO Amanda Nevill. The meeting will be chaired by the BFIs head of international, Isabel Davis.

Another discussion will center on the topic of diversity. The panel for the debate, titled Driving Diversity: Towards an Inclusive Film Industry, will include representatives from some of the U.K.s key public funding agencies, including Ben Roberts from the BFI and Joe Oppenheimer from BBC Films. It will be moderated by Briony Hanson, director of film at the British Council.

Another event looks at virtual-reality content. The debate, titled A Filmmakers Guide to Virtual Reality, examines how filmmakers can get to grips with VR technology. Speakers include producer Mike Jones from Marshmallow Laser Feast; immersive artist and director Lynette Wallworth; filmmaker Peter Middleton (co-director of Notes on Blindness: Into Darkness); Karl Woolley, the head of VR Studio, Framestore London; and Martin Field, art manager at nDreams. It will be chaired by Liz Rosenthal, CEO of Power to the Pixel.

Another panel, The Road to the Documentary Oscar, centers on the submissions process for the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences documentary feature award. Speakers include AMPAS CEO Dawn Hudson, Oscar-winning producer Simon Chinn and AMPAS membership and awards manager Tom Oyer.

A series of lunchtime conversations titled The Greenlighters will feature leading film executives discussing a film they love from the festival program with the director. This will include Daniel Battsek of Film 4, who talks to William Oldroyd about Lady Macbeth, and Lizzie Francke of the BFI, who talks to Julia Ducournau about Raw.

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Golden Lion Winner and Stars of 'Lion' Set to Roar at London Film Festival

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David Oyelowo to Speak at London Film Festival's Diversity Debate
Https%3a%2f%2fblueprint-api-production.s3.amazonaws.com%2fuploads%2fstory%2fthumbnail%2f23033%2farthurs_fist_meme_embroidery

LONDON  There are some memes that simply never get old.

These tend to be the memes that are the most versatile; the ones that beautifully capture an emotion in a simple image and can be handily applied to a variety of different scenarios.

SEE ALSO: 'Arthur' memes will give you a wonderful kind of day but also ruin your childhood

The "Arthur's Fist" meme is a glorious example of this.

This is just a pic of Arthur's fist but idk how I feel that it's just so relatable. So many emotions in one fist pic.twitter.com/WHU9o7XeAG  JT (@AlmostJT) July 28, 2016

On Saturday, London-based art student Hannah Hill cross-stitched her way into the meme hall of fame with her own feminist take on the famous cartoon fist.

Spent about 15 hours stitching this feminist art meme  pic.twitter.com/evK0s3R6ke  Hanecdote (@Hanecdote) October 1, 2016

Boom. Her tweet, which at the time of writing has been shared almost 50,000 times, clearly went down well.

Wtf this is actually mad  pic.twitter.com/4PTr051mIp  Hanecdote (@Hanecdote) October 3, 2016

People really loved the embroidery.

@Hanecdote This is the greatest thing I've seen in a long time. Thank you for taking the time to do it!  Amanda Levitt (@FatBodyPolitics) October 2, 2016

@Hanecdote this..... is literally the best thing i've ever seen  Rachel Davies (@rachelcomplains) October 2, 2016

Others, meanwhile, chipped in with their own creations.

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@Hanecdote this is extraordinary & I feel like you'll appreciate this, which tbh didn't take me nearly as long pic.twitter.com/FKqvfg69fS  Emily Hughes  (@emilyhughes) October 2, 2016

Some people even spotted other links.

@Hanecdote It's funny because in one episode Authur gets into knitting but doesn't want to do it in public b/c he'll get picked on.  Bryan Cotto (@truboo42) October 2, 2016

And as for any people who came back with a negative response? Well, Hill didn't seem too bothered.

Thanks for all the love  Also fuck mean people   Hanecdote (@Hanecdote) October 2, 2016

BONUS: Here come dat boi cross stitch
Announcing the results of a referendum on how to deal with Europes migrant crisis, Viktor Orban, the Prime Minister of Hungary, sounded like a man preparing for a drawn-out war with the leaders of the European Union. Serious skirmishes and major battles await, he told a crowd of his supporters in Budapest on Sunday. And the outcome, he added, will decide the future of our children and grandchildren, as well as the survival of Hungarys Christian roots.

In reality, the stakes in Sundays plebiscite were not nearly that dramatic, and the results were not as favorable as Orban made it seem. The ballots asked Hungarians whether their country should be forced to accept any of the asylum seekers who arrived last year in the European Union, and the vast majority of voters  an astounding 98%  answered no. But the turnout, at around 43%, fell well short of the 50% threshold that Orban needed to make the vote legally valid. So he was left to declare the vote politically valid  or, in other words, symbolic.

The symbolism, at least, was potent. It showed once again how vulnerable the E.U. is to populist revolts, which have begun to erode not only its authority but also the viability of its existence. The most painful battle was fought over the Brexit referendum in June, when the United Kingdom voted to leave the E.U. altogether. A year before that, Greece held a referendum to reject the terms of its debt to European creditors. That vote had little practical effect, as Athens was still forced to accept the same bailout deal that voters had rejected. But the referendum still achieved one crucial goal  it cast the E.U. as a bullying paymaster intent on subverting the sovereignty and democracy of its members.

Orban, a right-wing populist, is now using the migrant crisis to push a similar message. His excuse for calling the referendum in the first place was an E.U. plan to redistribute about 160,000 asylum seekers, most of them Muslim refugees who had fled the wars in Syria and Iraq. Hungarys share of that number would have been about 1,300 people  hardly enough to threaten the future of a nation of nearly 10 million. But Orban treated the proposal as an existential threat to Hungarys sovereignty and its Christian traditions.

It was also a chance for him to strike a blow at the E.U.s authority. The purpose of the whole referendum, Orban said in July, is to give the Hungarian government a powerful mandate in the battles that are expected to take place in the E.U. These battles are already being fought over the bigger question facing Europes future: Should the E.U. evolve into an ever-closer political bloc modeled on the United States, or should its purpose be limited to facilitating free trade and easing travel among its members?

After the Brexit referendum, the idealists in Brussels who had been calling for a United States of Europe have fallen quiet, and power has begun to flow back to the capitals of E.U. member states. Fueling that trend is a powerful current of nationalism and xenophobia that has swept across the Continent, undermining the principles of openness, diversity and tolerance that have always formed the core of the European project.

It is a historic moment, said Martin Schultz, the President of the European Parliament, in an interview with Germanys Der Spiegel magazine last month. A growing number of people are declaring what has been achieved over the past decades in Europe to be wrong. They want to return to the nation-state. Left unchecked, this trend could revive the demons that caused two world wars in Europe in the 20th Century, Schulz warned. We brought these demons under control through European structures. But if we destroy those structures, the demons will return.

The E.U. seems increasingly powerless to stop them. As Greece, the U.K. and now Hungary have shown, any attempt to make E.U. nations shoulder the responsibilities of membership risks a revolt at the ballot box, where anti-E.U. populists tend to have the upper hand. Much like the supporters of Brexit in the U.K., the Hungarian government resorted to blatant fearmongering in order to get out the vote. One billboard asked voters, Did you know that Brussels wants to settle a whole citys worth of illegal immigrants in Hungary? Another said, Did you know that the Parisian terror attacks were committed by immigrants?

Both of these ads were deeply misleading. The E.U. migrant quota for Hungary would hardly be enough to fill up a village, let alone a city, and nearly all of the terrorists who struck in Paris this year were E.U. citizens, most of them born in France.

But the message from Orbans government still struck a chord. Even though voter turnout fell below the legal threshold, it was still more than the turnout during the 2003 referendum when Hungary voted to join the European Union. That in itself is a troubling sign for the advocates of further integration, and Orban took it as a sign of victory during his speech on Sunday night. Around 15% more [voters] participated this time than in last elections to the European Parliament. So the weapon will be strong enough, he said, to take his fight to Brussels in the years to come.
BUDAPEST, Hungary (AP)  Low voter turnout invalidated Hungarys referendum on European Union refugee quotas, even though citizens voted overwhelmingly in support of the governments opposition to any future, mandatory EU plans to relocate asylum-seekers.

The government claimed a sweeping victory, but analysts said that the result was an embarrassing but not totally catastrophic defeat for Prime Minister Viktor Orban.

We can be proud that we are the first and so far only member state of the European Union to hold such a referendum, Orban told supporters after the results were known. Hungarians were able to give their direct opinions on the issue of immigration.

Orban, who did not mention at all that the referendum was officially invalid, said he would present a proposal to amend the Constitution reflecting peoples intentions. Orban, a right-wing populist, has challenged the EUs refugee policy, arguing that allowing the influx of larger numbers of Muslim migrants into Europe threatens Hungary and Europes Christian identity and culture.

The (European) Unions proposal is to let the migrants in and distribute them in mandatory fashion among the member states and for Brussels to decide about this distribution, Orban said. Hungarians today considered this proposal and they rejected it. Hungarians decided that only us Hungarians can decide whom we want to live with.

The question was Brussels or Budapest and we decided this issue is exclusively the competence of Budapest, the prime minister said.

With 99.98 percent of the votes counted, more than 3.25 million voters  or 98.3 of those who cast valid ballots  backed the government. But turnout stood at 43.9 percent, the National Election Office said. At least 50 percent plus one of Hungarys 8.27 million voters needed to cast valid ballots for the referendum to be valid.

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Nearly 4 percent of the votes were spoiled  twice as many as in any of the other four referenda held since 1997  driving down the number of valid votes to 40.1 percent.

The referendum asked: Do you want the European Union to be able to prescribe the mandatory settlement of non-Hungarian citizens in Hungary even without the consent of Parliament?

Orbans Fidesz party claimed victory immediately after voting stations closed, with party vice chairman Gergely Gulyas saying it was a sweeping victory for all those who reject the EUs mandatory, unlimited quotas.

At the same time, analysts said the relentless government campaign against the EUs refugee relocation schemes had oversaturated citizens.

Orban was able to dominate public discourse with an issue in which the majority was on his side, said Tamas Boros, an analyst at Policy Solutions, a political research and consultancy firm. But it seems he went too far and overestimated how much peoples opinions are transformed into votes.

With a weak opposition in parliament and practically limitless campaign spending to promote the government position, the referendums lack of validity was considered distressing for the government.

Considering there was hardly any counter-campaign, that they spent some 50 million euros ($56.1 million) and everyone on the right took up the issues wholeheartedly, its an embarrassing but not totally catastrophic defeat for Orban, Boros said. It is his first national defeat since 2006, the first time in a decade that the prime minister cannot impose his will.

Orban argued that No votes favored Hungarys sovereignty and independence.

Orban, who wants individual EU member nations to have more power in the blocs decision-making process, said he hopes anti-quota referendums would be held in other countries.

The invalid result because of the low turnout would make Orbans quest to persuade Brussels to drop the refugee quotas more difficult.

With an invalid result, it is harder for Orban to claim he holds all the aces against Brussels, Boros said. The EU will see that while there is a majority against the quota, its not the most important issue for Hungarians.

Separately from the referendum, the Orban government is also suing at the European Court of Justice because of the EUs 2015 decision to relocate 160,000 asylum seekers from overburdened Greece and Italy. Under the original plan, 1,294 asylum seekers would be moved to Hungary.

Polls show that the relentless campaign urging citizens to send a message to Brussels while associating migrants with terrorism has increased xenophobia in Hungary.

Several opposition and civic groups have called on citizens to stay home and boycott the vote. Others urged casting invalid ballots that would not count in the final tally, but still could be interpreted as rejecting the governments zero migrants policies.

Nearly 400,000 migrants passed through Hungary last year while making their way toward Western Europe. Razor-wire fences erected on the border with Serbia and Croatia, along with new expulsion policies, have reduced the numbers significantly this year.

Last month, police reported either zero or just one migrant breaching Hungarys border area on 13 different days.

Hungary last year rejected over 80 percent of the asylum claims made in the country, one of the highest rates in the EU, according to Eurostat, the EUs statistical office. The country granted asylum to 508 refugees, rejected 2,917 applications and had nearly 37,000 claims still being processed.
[Warning: This story contains spoilers from Luke Cage season one, episode three, "Who's Gonna Take the Weight?"]

Not even supersleuth Misty Knight (Simone Missick) could have seen that early big twist coming on Luke Cage.

At the end of the third episode of the Netflix drama, Misty's partner, Det. Rafael Scarfe (Frank Whaley), shocked viewers when - instead of helping on-the-run key witness Wilfredo "Chico" Diaz (Brian "Sene" Marc) inform on Cornell "Cottonmouth" Stokes (Mahershala Ali) - he killed him by choking him with his tie, and calmly putting it right back on. It turns out that Scarfe had been on Cottonmouth's payroll for years, and helped cover up Chico's disappearance and also gave Cottonmouth Luke's (Mike Colter) address, resulting in Cottonmouth blowing up Ghengis Connie's with Luke still inside.

There had been no clues presented in any of the early episodes of Luke Cage to suggest that Misty's partner on the NYPD and personal mentor was dirty, so the twist comes as a huge surprise, especially since Misty has no idea. She trusts Scarfe with her life, but now it's unclear whether or not Scarfe actually has her back. This reveal changes everything for the supposed "good guys" going forward.

According to Whaley, no one outside of the writers and showrunner knew about the Scarfe twist going into production of season one.

"Honestly, we knew very little going into each episode," Whaley tells The Hollywood Reporter. "We read each script at the beginning of production of each episode. So no, I didn't know this twist [going into the series]."

Read more: 'Luke Cage' Showrunner, Star Break Down Episode 3's Epic Fight Scene With "Swagger"

Both Whaley and Missick burst out into laughter when recalling the moment that everyone read the script for episode three and learned that Scarfe was actually working for Cottonmouth.

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"We were all shocked at the table read," Whaley says. "I was glad, because I loved that reveal. It's fun to play that kind of villainous side."

Before he knew about that twist, Whaley wasn't sure where Scarfe's motivations were coming from or what was driving him, so he was grateful to finally understand what was going on with his character.

"It gives the guy a certain amount of complexity that you can toy around with and play with," Whaley says. "I was glad to have that."

While Missick jokes that she's still "holding a grudge" against Scarfe for how he's betraying her character, she applauds the writers for taking that leap with Scarfe and Cottonmouth.

"None of us knew any of the big twists or moments until we got each script, so we had the same reactions as the audience will," Missick says. "I can't wait to see how the fans react once they get to the end of that episode. And then we'll finally be able to talk about it too, which it's been so hard to keep this a secret."

Read more: 'Luke Cage': Showrunner and Star Discuss "Why the World Is Ready For a Bulletproof Black Man"

But when asked if they consider Scarfe to be a bad guy in light of the twist and because of his association with Cottonmouth, both Whaley and Missick had to pause to think before answering.

"That's a good question. I don't," Whaley says. "And it's not really my job to judge him like that. But I would say that he's a very conflicted guy and probably has a lot of issues coming into the show with some stuff in his past that led him down that road. I know that he's solid with his partner. I think he has a good heart. But I think there's a dark side to him."

He pauses again, and then continues, "Maybe he's a little bit greedy and bitter about certain things. But I think there's good and evil in everyone. I don't like to think of him as purely evil. None of that stuff that he does is justified, but I see his relationship with his partner and I think that, in the end, he feels horrible about betraying her and how the way things turned out."

Although Missick doesn't like the path that Scarfe has gone down, she agrees with Whaley.

"I don't consider him to be a bad guy," Missick says. "He just made some bad choices. I look at how he is with Misty, and I think that's genuine. I had no idea this twist was coming, and I still can't believe it. And the way it's revealed was just so perfect. It really makes for a jaw-dropping moment. I'll never forget the way we all reacted to learning about it. I wish I could tell Misty because she has no idea."

Luke Cage season one is now streaming on Netflix.
The following program contains graphic images that may be disturbing. Parents are advised that these images my not be suitable for young children.

Zach, who lost over 300 pounds, is back to show off his new body after having his excessive skin removed.

When he visited The Doctors, he had transformed from 460 pounds in 2014 to an amazing 150 pounds two years later following a gastric bypass. Zach was left an excessive amount of extra skin following his dramatic weight loss. With the help of plastic surgeon Dr. Thomas Trevisani, approximately 10 pounds of hanging skin was removed from his body.

Zach is back with us to share his new body and speak about is amazing journey.

Watch: Zach's Incredible Skin Removal Surgery

Zach explains that he has had both a physical and mental transformation. I have taken my life to the next level of happiness weve changed our eating habits, Ive stopped smoking. I have taken control of everything. Ive lost 315 pounds, Ive gotten rid of the skin. It is a brand new lifestyle, he shares.

When he looks in the mirror, Zach says he now sees a different person. I see the gentleman that I was 10 years ago. I see the person that I was growing up and I am proud of myself I am full of joy, he continues.

In addition to the gastric bypass, how did he do it?

Watch: Doing THIS While Youre Eating Can Affect How Much You Eat

I stopped eating fast food. I stopped drinking soda. I stopped smoking cigarettes. I cut all of that negative energy out of my life we started incorporating good, smart foods. Lean meats, smart meats, we got rid of all of the dairy box foods. We have a better lifestyle now. Were more active and more energetic, he tells The Doctors.

Find out the amazing surprise The Doctors have in store for Zach and his wife Amber, who are celebrating their 10 year wedding anniversary, in the video below.
Marion Cotillard stunned in a chic white, ruffled top at the Christian Dior show during Paris Fashion Week.

The long-sleeved ensemble hid her burgeoning baby bump (for the most part) while she walked the grounds at the Musee Rodin in Paris on Friday.

Getty Images

PHOTOS: Celeb Pregnancy Style

The actress rocked a black-and-white patterned slip under her billowing white top, and complemented the look with a pair of sleek black heels.

Wearing her hair pulled back into a tight ponytail, Cotillard chose to forgo jewelry and accessories, save for a black Dior clutch.

Getty Images

WATCH: Brad Pitt and Marion Cotillard Fall in Love in New 'Allied' Trailer (But Not in Real Life)

The 41-year-old French Oscar winner, who was a brand ambassador for Dior, announced she was pregnant with her second child one week ago, while denying rumors that she was involved in a romantic affair with her Allied co-star, Brad Pitt.

In an Instagram message addressing the rampant speculation, Cotillard heaped praise on her longtime partner, French filmmaker Guillaume Canet, with whom she shares a 5-year-old son, Marcel.

WATCH: 5 Things You Didn't Know About Marion Cotillard

"Many years ago, I met the man of my life, father of our son and of the baby we are expecting," Cotillard shared. "He is my love, my best friend, the only one that I need."

Cotillard's attendance at the Christian Dior show marks her first public appearance since she shared the news of her pregnancy. For more on her announcement, check out the video below.

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WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A Bangladeshi citizen who lives in Maryland has been charged with plotting to kill a member of the U.S. military on behalf of Islamic State, the U.S. Justice Department said on Monday.

Nelash Mohamed Das, 24, of Hyattsville made an initial appearance in court on Monday and was ordered detained until a hearing on Thursday, the department said in a news release.

In July, Das told a confidential informant working for the Federal Bureau of Investigation that he wanted to kill a service member, according to the news release.

The informant provided Das with false information about a member of the military and led him to believe Islamic State would pay about $80,000 to conduct the attack, the department said.

Das was taken into custody by FBI agents on Sept. 30 as he and the informant arrived at the residence of the target to carry out the attack, the news release said.

Das, who was admitted to the United States in 1995 and is a legal permanent resident, faces a maximum sentence of 20 years in prison if convicted, the department said.

(Reporting by Eric Beech; Editing by Alistair Bell)
william galvin secretary of commonwealth Massachusetts

Morgan Stanley has been accused of creating a high-pressure sales culture that led some employees to push financial products on customers who didn't want or need them.

In a filing against Morgan Stanley on Monday, the office of William Galvin, the Massachusetts secretary of the commonwealth, accused the bank of pushing unwanted financial products onto customers.

"Morgan Stanley's firm-wide culture emphasizes the aggressive cross-selling of banking and lending products to wealth management clients," the complaint said. "In 2014 and 2015, this culture inspired at least two sales contests in Massachusetts, which ran undeterred for sixteen months because of Morgan Stanley's lack of adequate compliance and supervisory oversight."

According to the complaint, Morgan Stanley encouraged wealth-management clients to take out loans using their investments as collateral. Galvin's office claims that by signing clients up to these loans, known as portfolio loan accounts, Morgan Stanley advisers broke their fiduciary duty act in the best interest of their clients.

"In addition, Morgan Stanley's internal-use materials also offered suggestions on how to overcome client objections to borrowing against their portfolios, including one particularly alarming objection to overcome: 'I don't borrow,'" the complaint said. "For clients to whom Morgan Stanley Financial Advisors owe a fiduciary duty, this is not an objection that should be overcome."

"In addition to these incentives, the Complex Manager and MetroWest Private Bankers utilized incessant monitoring and tracking to pressure Financial Advisors to push PLAs on clients," the complaint said. "Internal e-mails demonstrate this constant pressure."

Additionally, to push these PLAs, the complaint said, the firm held sales contests at its subsidiary MetroWest that are not allowed under Massachusetts law. Galvin's office claims that Morgan Stanley knew about the sales contests and did nothing about them.

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"Despite knowledge of the prohibited sales contest running in MetroWest, Morgan Stanley has repeatedly denied the existence of the Sales Contest in statements to the public," the filing said.

The focus on cross-selling and a high-pressure sales atmosphere mirrors that of another bank that has come under fire: Wells Fargo. While it does not appear that Morgan Stanley advisers opened PLAs without a client's knowledge, the high-pressure sales environment and emphasis on cross-selling was also present when Wells employees opened 2 million accounts without customers' knowledge.

In response to the complaint, Morgan Stanley offered the following statement to Business Insider:

"We object strongly to these allegations. The securities-based loan accounts were opened only after discussing the product with each client and obtaining their affirmative consent. These accounts are valuable to clients, providing access to low-cost liquidity whenever they choose to access it. Importantly, clients pay no fee to open a securities-based loan account. They are charged only if they choose to borrow money. The complaint is without merit, and Morgan Stanley intends to defend itself vigorously."

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New York Times columnist Maureen Dowd says that the momentum behind the womens movement took a hit during President Bill Clintons scandal-plagued years in the White House.

Feminism sort of died in that period, Dowd told Yahoo News Global Anchor Katie Couric on Monday. Because the feminists had to come along with Bill Clintons retrogressive behavior with women in order to protect the progressive policies for women that Bill Clinton had as president.

The women in Clintons administration, Dowd said, were forced to support him while he denied allegations of sexual misconduct against the likes of Monica Lewinsky and Gennifer Flowers. He would later admit some of the allegations.

Bill Clinton had [Secretary of State] Madeleine Albright and [Secretary of Health and Human Services] Donna Shalala come out and say he was telling the truth on Monica, Dowd said. And so all of these amazing, accomplished women that worked around him were kind of called to support him, and its almost a class issue, because they would put these women down on class or, in Monicas case, they would say shes a delusional stalker.

Dowd was responding to the Times Monday front-page story, which detailed how Hillary Clinton dealt with her husbands infidelity and his accusers while she was first lady. Republican nominee Donald Trump, who floated the possibility of inviting Flowers to the first presidential debate, has threatened to raise the issue at his next bout with Clinton.

I think all that stuff is problematical, Dowd said. I know that Hillarys campaign says that, you know, its old, and we shouldnt be paying any attention. But I do think feminism died a little bit.

Defending Bill Clintons so-called bimbo eruptions in order to preserve his pro-women policies was something feminists shouldnt have bargained for, Dowd argued.

You shouldnt have to have that kind of Faustian deal, she said.
On Oct 3, 2016, we issued an updated research report on Glenview, IL-based Mead Johnson Nutrition Company MJN  a global leader in pediatric nutrition, especially for infants and children. The company currently carries a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold).

At present, Mead Johnson markets its products internationally in more than 50 countries and aims to expand its realm even further in the overseas market. This is evident from the substantial progress that the company has made internationally despite the macroeconomic turmoil witnessed in different regions.

In order to capture the untapped potential of less developed regions like Asia, Latin America, the Indian subcontinent and Eastern Europe, the company is working on increasing its sales and operations in these regions. During the last reported second-quarter 2016, it gained strong momentum, particularly in the markets of Mexico, Canada and Malaysia. In fact, in Latin America, where Mead Johnson recorded single-digit growth at CER (excluding Venezuela), Mexico and Colombia were the biggest contributors.

Further, the company has lately adopted a handful of strategic initiatives to effectively improve its operations. Under its WIC (Women, Infants, and Children) program, Mead Johnson recently achieved market leadership in the U.S. infant formula for the first time in several years. Observing the huge potential that the large infant nutrition market holds in the U.S., one of the latest strategies that the company adopted is bidding for new WIC contracts and maintaining the current WIC relationships.

In the second quarter of 2015, Mead Johnson launched Project Fuel for Growth, which is expected to reshape its income statement by increasing operating expense productivity. Evidently, by the end of the first half of 2016, this initiative helped the company cut down $30 million of its expenses from the year-ago period.

On the flip side, unfavorable currency translation continues to be a major dampener for the stock. In the second quarter, foreign exchange headwinds had a 500 basis points (bps), 150 bps and 6 cents impact on the companys second-quarter sales, gross margin and EPS, respectively. In Asia, foreign exchange headwinds particularly affected sales growth in China and were widespread across the whole of Latin America.

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Mead Johnson continues to witness an increase in price-based competition and channel shifts in China that require management to boost additional investment to protect its competitiveness. Intensifying competition and excessive reliance on large customers also pose threats to the stock.

Key Picks in the Sector

Some top-ranked medical stocks are Align Technology Inc. ALGN, Derma Sciences Inc. DSCI and Antares Pharma Inc. ATRS. All the three stocks carry a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.

Align Technology has gained 42.4% year to date, much better than the S&P 500s 6.1% over the same period. Over the past two months, the company has seen two estimates move higher for the current fiscal, compared to no downward movement. Accordingly, earnings estimates for the year have moved up by 0.9% to $2.28 per share over the last 60 days.

Derma Sciences current-year earnings growth rate is 94.5%, much higher than the industrys 7.9%. The stock recorded a gain of 4.9% over the past one year.

Antares Pharma has an impressive earnings growth rate of 42.2% for the next fiscal year, way ahead of the industry growth expectation of 13.5%. Year to date, the stock has performed better than the S&P 500, with a gain of 38.8%.

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Oct 3 (Reuters) - ConvaTec Ltd, a wound and ostomy care products maker, said an initial public offering of its shares on the London Stock Exchange is expected to raise about $1.8 billion.

ConvaTec, which was sold by Bristol-Myers Squibb Co to private-equity firms for $4.1 billion in 2008, did not say how many shares it would sell, or the expected price range. http://reut.rs/2cLERc8

The company said the offering would also allow for a partial realisation by private-equity firms Nordic Capital, Avista Capital Partners and members of the management team of their stake in ConvaTec.

ConvaTec, which has 230 active patent bunches and more than 2,000 patents and patent applications, reported revenue of $828.9 million in the six months ended June 30.

(Reporting by Noor Zainab Hussain in Bengaluru; Editing by Gopakumar Warrier)
Geneva (AFP) - Surging attacks on medical facilities in conflict zones have left health workers shocked beyond words, the MSF medical charity said Monday, after air strikes destroyed yet another Aleppo hospital.

"In the last 12 months, hospitals and clinics in Yemen and Syria have been destroyed at a rate that leaves the global medical community in speechless shock," said Joanna Liu, head of Doctors Without Borders, known by its French acronym MSF.

She was speaking at an event in Geneva marking the first anniversary of a deadly US bombing of an MSF hospital in the northern Afghan city of Kunduz that killed 42 people, including 14 of the charity's staff.

"October 3 will remain a dark day," she said, adding that Monday's event at Geneva's main hospital was aimed at expressing "sadness, dismay, and also our outrage."

She voiced particular outrage that the attacks seemed to have multiplied since Kunduz, especially in the rebel-held east of the Syrian city of Aleppo, which is besieged and under attack by the regime and its ally Russia.

Earlier Monday, air strikes destroyed eastern Aleppo's biggest hospital, which had already been hit multiple times over the past week.

"Aleppo is on fire," Liu said, decrying daily bombings of hospitals and clinics in the rebel-held east even as the government siege has made it impossible to evacuate the critically wounded.

"Hospitals must never be targets of war," she insisted, calling on participants at Monday's event to respect a minute of silence for victims of attacks on medical facilities around the world.

- 'Scary precedent' -

Kathleen Thomas, an Australian intensive care doctor who survived last year's Kunduz bombing, also slammed the "complete disregard for international humanitarian law" in Syria and Yemen.

The hospital attacks "are setting a very alarming and scary precedent for the future of conflict zones," she told AFP.

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The Kunduz bombing triggered global outrage and forced President Barack Obama to make a rare apology on behalf of the US military still deployed in war-torn Afghanistan.

MSF has said the raid lasted nearly an hour and left patients burning in their beds with some victims decapitated and suffering traumatic amputations.

The organisation has branded it a war crime, but an investigation by the US military earlier this year concluded that the troops targeted the facility by mistake.

MSF has repeatedly called for an independent international inquiry, but Thomas acknowledged she had lost hope any such probe would take place.

"This is just very difficult to accept," she said, adding that she remained "haunted" by all the friends she lost a year ago.

"I knew every single one of the people who died," she said, describing "four rooms absolutely overflowing with injured staff members," many of them dying with injuries similar to the ones they themselves had been treating for weeks.

She said her grief was worsened by her knowledge that the MSF trauma centre in Kunduz remains closed, even as conflict continues to rage in the area.

"My heart just sinks at the thought that the people of Kunduz still have no trauma centre to go to," Thomas said.
Various book proposals that have circulated among publishing houses about the endless Redstone family and Viacom debacle have generally encountered a similarly tepid response: There's no hero in the story. Everybody is reduced by it. Everybody looks bad. Ugh.

But sometimes the hero doesn't step out of the shadows until all the killing has been done.

Now Leslie Moonves takes center stage. The chairman and CEO of CBS Corp., which represents the other half of the Redstone family holdings, has so far been the don't-look-at-me figure in this drama. While his counterpart at Viacom, Philippe Dauman - always much closer to their mutual patron, Sumner Redstone - was fighting Redstone's girlfriends, and then fighting Redstone's daughter, defending and then attacking 93-year-old Redstone's competency, Moonves was remote from the fray. His most public action in the interfamily-intercompany showdown may have been, on one particularly bad day for Dauman late last spring, a very visible lunch at the head table at Michael's. There at the Manhattan media restaurant, the former actor could both innocently shrug amidst the commotion and at the same time look like the cat who swallowed the canary, as he greeted the other lunching media well-wishers.

Last week, years of playing Redstone politics that have often cast Moonves as an also-ran, suddenly elevated him to something like both king and kingmaker. It's a kind of trifecta in which he not only triumphed over Dauman, a longtime antagonist, but positioned his company and his shareholders to best the sibling rival Viacom, and also to achieve a heretofore unimaginable independence from Redstone control.

Moonves threaded the complicated CBS political needle from before Redstone's takeover in 2000 (including a purchase by Westinghouse in 1995 and then a palace coup by Mel Karmazin, whose Infinity Broadcasting had in turn been taken over by CBS). Through the merger with Viacom, through Redstone's active and imperious management years and through a constant rivalry with Viacom managers, Moonves emerged, at the time of the Viacom-CBS split in 2006, as the poor relative in the family. Viacom was to grow as a cable powerhouse. CBS, a broadcast company, was to be managed for cash as it shrank.

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Read more: Viacom's Next Steps: Does CBS' Leslie Moonves Hold the Key?

But to his reputation as a gifted programmer (growing over the years into high wizardry), he added tough-guy negotiator, becoming the leading figure in the battle for retransmission fees for broadcast networks. (He would later have another epic negotiation over retrans fees in which he effectively broke Time Warner Cable, helping push it into a sale.)

Still, Dauman - previously pushed out of power, but then restored at Viacom after the split, pushing out Moonves' other rival Tom Freston - was the chosen heir. Not only did he run the preferred company, he was Redstone's personal lawyer and favored confidant, installed not only over Moonves, but over his own daughter Shari as the ultimate keeper and ruler of the Redstone legacy. Apr??s Sumner, he'd be Moonves' boss.

As Redstone aged, Dauman worked to protect his own ultimate position. He did this in what turned out to be a disastrous effort to buoy his share price in a stock buyback, and in fiercely fighting anybody who might have a claim on Redstone's favor, including two girlfriends and Shari.

Viacom, run on the basis of financial engineering and political infightings, became toxic, while CBS, keeping arm's length from the Redstones, became a Wall Street darling.

Still, Viacom's weakness presented a significant threat to CBS - a remerger at the expense of CBS shareholders. This was rumored to be Dauman's plan if he achieved ultimate control (one in which he would force Moonves out); it was the plan pushed by Viacom's shareholders; and it became Shari's ultimate solution, save Viacom with CBS stock.

But without public protestations, indeed hardly with any press ripples at all (quite extraordinary in the Redstone universe), it spread through investment and industry circles that Moonves would never do it. The negotiator, many assumed, was negotiating, but it was from a position of ever-growing strength. He merely got stronger as the Viacom debacle grew more dire. He was the sane, skilled, high-functioning leader, untainted by controversy. Everybody else was part of the insanity.

Read more: CBS-Viacom Merger Analyst: "Wall Street Wants Brad Grey's Head"

The narrative shifted from merger as the solution, to Moonves as the solution. In a world largely predicated on the fungibility of manager employees, Moonves had risen to irreplaceable proportions.

Viacom, in the six weeks since Dauman's ouster, has failed to offer a turnaround plan, and its new board, by some reports, is finding an even more desperate condition than had been imagined. It appears not even to have begun a formal search for a new CEO, with Kremlin-like rumors flying and promising even more destabilizing politics and with its interim CEO, Dauman lieutenant Tom Dooley, leaving on Nov. 15. Moonves has become the singular option.

Last week, National Amusements Inc., the Redstone family holding company, instructed the boards of both CBS and Viacom to consider joining the companies. Since this is something of an order, with the implicit mandate being that CBS will be the dominant entity and Moonves the necessary leader, it is, for Viacom, something of a distress sale. It has to be done, and it has to be done to Moonves' liking - that is, protecting and benefiting CBS' shareholders. In this, observers see a process - a one-bidder process - in which Viacom's assets are valued strictly according to their value to CBS. This will be, too, an implicit process of culling the herd - judging what parts of Viacom CBS will keep and what parts it will look to sell. Compounding the nature of the distress, it's an agreement that has to be reached quickly. That is, Viacom has to make Moonves happy fast.

The other part of doing the deal quickly is that the Redstones have to keep Moonves happy. The overriding issue in managing a Redstone company, which Redstone executives have long and unsuccessfully tried to find their way around, is the family's dual class share voting control. Where there had been the difficulties of dealing with an imperial Sumner Redstone, a dealmaker without operational interest in the media business, now there was the prospect of his daughter, with limited experience and interest in media, calling the shots - and calling them to Moonves, who, in the years of Viacom Sturm and Drang, has mostly had a free hand.

Read more: National Amusements Proposes Viacom, CBS Reunion, Cites "Substantial Synergies"

Asked to comment about discussions regarding Moonves' power in this new arrangement last week, a hedge fund manager who has unloaded his position in Viacom in favor of CBS, said, "How about absolute?"

The National Amusements letter restated the Redstones' commitment to control, but at the same time a report floated last week offered a face-saving workaround: NAI would agree to vote its shares with Moonves until his retirement.

Turning 67 this week, that could, of course, be soon. But it could also be that Moonves, part of a new generation of media executives in their 60s who see something of an ever-extending future for themselves, is just now making his breakout move.
VANCOUVER, BC / ACCESSWIRE / October 3, 2016 / Midnight Sun Mining Corp. (TSXV: MMA) (the "Company" or "Midnight Sun") announces a non-brokered private placement of up to 8,000,000 units (the "Units") at a price of $0.10 per Unit for gross proceeds of $800,000 (the "Offering"). Each Unit will consist of one (1) common share ("Common Share") in the capital of the Company and one (1) Common Share purchase warrant (a "Warrant"). Each Warrant will entitle the holder to purchase one Common Share of the Company for a period of twenty-four months from the closing of the Offering at an exercise price of $0.20. The net proceeds from the Offering will be used by the Company to fund work commitments on its optioned Zambian mineral exploration permits as well as general working capital. The Company intends to close the Offering as soon as practicable.

The Offering, including the future issuance of the Common Shares and Warrants, is subject to the final approval of the TSX Venture Exchange. All securities issued will be subject to a hold period of four months and one day pursuant to applicable securities laws.

Amendment to Option Agreement

Kam Chuen Resource Holdings Ltd. ("Kam Chuen") has agreed to an amendment to the original Solwezi option agreement (the "Agreement"), whereby the total $3,666,667 of work expenditures originally due to be completed in several tranches, are now due to be completed in totality by December 6, 2018. In exchange for this, Midnight Sun has agreed to immediately issue the remaining 10,000,000 shares due to Kam Chuen under the Agreement. If this share issuance will create a new control position, Midnight Sun will hold a vote of disinterested shareholders as per TSX Venture rules. A material change report is available on www.sedar.com.

Private Placement

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD

Robert Sibthorpe

President & CEO

For further information contact:

Al Fabbro

Director

Tel: 604-351-8850

NEITHER THE TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE NOR ITS REGULATION SERVICES PROVIDER (AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN THE POLICIES OF THE TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE) ACCEPTS RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS NEWS RELEASE.

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These securities being offered have not been, and will not be, registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "U.S. Securities Act") and may not be offered or sold in the United States or to, or for the benefit of, U.S. persons (as defined in Regulation S under the U.S. Securities Act) absent U.S. registration or an applicable exemption from the U.S. registration requirements. This release does not constitute an offer for sale of securities in the United States.

NOT FOR DISTRIBUTION TO THE UNITED STATES OR FOR DISSEMINATION IN THE UNITED STATES

SOURCE: Midnight Sun Mining Corp.
With the vice-presidential debate just a day away, Donald Trump is once again struggling. But few would say he is out for the count. One of the hidden reasons for the Donalds buoyancy has been his underappreciated master stroke in choosing Mike Pence as his running mate. When Trump chose the Indiana governor in July, it was seen as a safe, vanilla pick  one that wouldnt necessarily hurt or help him. Yet more than just being a safe base hit, Pence has delivered something that few in the mainstream media or elite coastal circles may appreciate: He has staved off a potential evangelical defection that could have cost Trump at least several points in the long run.

Indeed, shortly after Mitt Romneys broadside against Trump in March, it wasnt hard to find Christian conservatives worried about whether there was a fundamental character flaw that should lead them to stay at home and neither support Hillary Clinton nor Trump, the thrice-married former New York Democrat. But lately, evangelicals have taken to team Trump in a strong way  morphing from among the most skeptical of Trump during the primaries into some of his most ardent supporters heading into November 8, the Pew Research Center reports. Hes also being propped up in key swing states like Pennsylvania and Florida by groups such as the Faith & Freedom Coalition and its database of over 30 million social conservatives. Even Marjorie Dannenfelser, president of the pro-life Susan B. Anthony List, just fully endorsed Trump last month.

Its that kind of halo effect that has helped frame the Indiana governor as an important foil to the perceived elitism of the Clintons  and the perfect complement to his own bombastic running mate.

Pence is self-effacing about his role, calling himself a B-list celebrity during a rally on Friday in York County that OZYs Nick Fouriezos attended. But for more traditional conservatives like Jim Klinedinst, who attended that same rally, Pence is the reason that Trump can be trusted: I just hope he pushes Trump on some things, the 39-year-old adds. Its that kind of halo effect, plus Pences unassuming humility at times, that has helped frame the Indiana governor as an important foil to the perceived elitism of the Clintons  and the perfect complement to his own bombastic running mate. There have been a number of decisions people will question, but [Trump] really didnt seem to make a mistake here, says Andy Downs, director of the Mike Downs Center for Indiana Politics.

Pences underappreciated role is similar to what Dick Cheney did for George W. Bush in 2000. Cheney may not have been a show horse, but in serious conservative circles he allowed a key block to lean into Ws shaky campaign and back the young governor. Fast-forward to this summer, where establishment support behind Trump remained shaky following the Republican National Convention. Who could forget Ted Cruzs famous non-endorsement? But Pence helped soften the blow, and even turned the tide for Trump, including with Cruz. The NRAs Ken Blackwell reportedly called Pence a home run, while House Speaker Paul Ryan said he could think of no better choice. It also hasnt hurt that Pence has sometimes ignored Trumps grudges and extended olive branches by endorsing Ryan, John McCain and Kelly Ayotte. Hard to imagine the prosecutorial Chris Christie or blunt Newt Gingrich brokering such peace deals.

I strongly support Paul Ryan and endorse his reelection.. pic.twitter.com/oYBLzeLbBz  Mike Pence (@mike_pence) August 4, 2016

Sure, Pence isnt totally spotless as he enters tomorrow nights debate against Democrat Sen. Tim Kaine. The evangelical has been unpopular over his stance on LGBT issues following his move last year to sign a religious-freedom bill that some felt discriminates against queer people. And while hes been outperforming Kaine, by some measures, it hasnt been by much: Pence was viewed favorably by 36 percent of respondents in a national Gallup poll in August, compared to 33 percent for Kaine.

Still, if the golden rule of playing second fiddle is to do no harm, Pence is relatively unblemished. He also bolsters Trump by indulging in the longings of conservatives who believe this reality-TV star is, in some ways, similar to the Hollywood actor who shook up Washington when America was being made great. Ronald Reagan spoke the truth to the American people, said Pence, a longtime Reagan conservative, at the Reagan Presidential Library last month, just like Donald Trump has. Whether a similar reality plays out for Trump will depend, in part, on how well Pence performs under the spotlight tomorrow night.

Nick Fouriezos contributed reporting.

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SAO PAULO (Reuters) - Millionaire businessman Joao Doria of the centrist Brazilian Social Democrat Party has won the race for mayor of Sao Paulo, Brazil's largest city, in local elections on Sunday that were a major setback for the leftist Workers Party. With 9.9 percent of votes left to count, Doria had won over 53 percent, enough to avoid a runoff, according to official results. Based on the percentage of blank and nullified votes, along with voters who did not turn out, Reuters projects that Doria has won. His victory bolsters a likely presidential bid by the PSDB governor of Sao Paulo, Geraldo Alckmin, in 2018. (Reporting by Anthony Boadle; Editing by Peter Cooney)
NEW YORK, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Colombian voters' rejection of a peace deal between the government and Marxist FARC rebels is "negative" for the country's credit profile, analysts at ratings agency Moody's said on Monday.

Moody's had assigned Colombia a Baa2 credit rating with a stable outlook prior to the rejection of the plebiscite on Sunday by a razor-thin margin of less than half a percentage point.

The agency said the result will likely "undermine the government's ability to pass other reforms."

Earlier, rival credit ratings agency Fitch said the rejection would not impact its rating of the country.

Ratings analysts at S&P were not immediately available for comment.

A note from JPMorgan on Monday suggested market participants could already be pricing in the possibility of a future ratings downgrade for Colombia.

"We and the market had anticipated that a 'yes' win would give (Colombian President Juan Manuel) Santos a necessary boost in order to pursue an unpopular tax reform by year end; the prospects for the reform now look uncertain at best, and may also depend on Uribista support," the note said, referring to supporters of Colombia's former president, Alvaro Uribe.

Uribe, who leads the main opposition party, had campaigned for a "no" vote in Sunday's referendum, arguing that the deal the government signed with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia was flawed.

"It will be prudent to see how the dust settles, but the market will likely price in the risk of a downgrade to Colombia's BBB rating." (Reporting by Dion Rabouin; Editing by Paul Simao)
A group of 182 nations struck an agreement Sunday, calling for the complete shutdown of all legal domestic ivory markets.

The agreement was made during a conference held by the Convention on the International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) in Johannesburg on Sunday as a means to combat elephant poaching, reports the Guardian.

While the CITES agreement is not legally binding, it marks the first time in history member states have agreed to end, rather than regulate, domestic ivory sales. CITES also announced for the first time that destroying stockpiles of seized ivory was a viable option, a move that 22 countries are already taking.

More than 140,000 savannah elephants were poached for ivory between 2007 and 2014, according to the Guardian. On average, one elephant is killed every 15 minutes.

We believe domestic ivory markets are driving poaching across Africa, Patrick Omondi, a member of the delegation from Kenya, told the Guardian.

Read More: To Understand the Illegal Ivory Trade, Replace Elephant With Cocaine

There is a total ban on trading ivory internationally, although some countries permit antiques and other items made of ivory to be bought and sold domestically.

While Kenya is among the group of countries that are calling for a crackdown on the global ivory trade, not all member states are in favor of enforcing stricter measures.

In June, Zimbabwe, which currently has a population of around 84,000 elephants and a stockpile of 70 tons of ivory, announced it would lobby to lift the international ban on ivory sales during the CITES conference. The European Union also issued a position paper in July, opposing a complete ban on the domestic ivory trade, instead advocating for countries with a growing number of elephants to sustainably manage their populations.

But international pressure to ban domestic ivory markets is growing. In June, the U.S. enacted a near-total ban on the commercial trade of ivory within the country.

On Monday, CITES will convene again to debate a proposal by southern African nations to lift the ban on selling ivory, alongside a counterproposal from 29 other African countries that aims to make protections on elephants even stricter.

[Guardian]
Rome (AFP) - More than 5,600 migrants were rescued from distress boats off Libya Monday in one of the largest tallies for a single day since the current migration crisis erupted, Italy's coast guard said.

The rescues came on the third anniversary of a migrant ship fire and sinking near the island of Lampedusa which left 366 people dead and alerted the world to the unfolding drama in the Mediterranean.
From Town & Country

Some people turn to CNN for their political updates. Others tune in to Fox News. But increasingly one of our most important destinations for information and options about the state of the world are coming from a somewhat less traditional outlet: Morgan Fairchild.

Russia sending more warplanes to Syria as world anger grows over 'barbarous' strikes https://t.co/KEUBNDZMPN via @Reuters - Morgan Fairchild (@morgfair) September 30, 2016

That's right, the Flamingo Road and Falcon Crest actress-who was nominated for a 1989 Emmy for a guest star role on Murphy Brown-has turned her Twitter feed into a one-stop shop for everything from updates from the Middle East and dust-ups with politicians including, most recently, Senator Mitch McConnell.

He vetoed it!!! You are the majority leader of the Senate who overrode it. Let's keep things straight here https://t.co/LRUQpvhmNv - Morgan Fairchild (@morgfair) September 30, 2016

She's no newcomer to the social network (she's been posting since June 2010), but she's become particularly prolific of late, in no small part because of her interest in the Trump campaign.

Conservative newspaper editorial boards line up behind Hillary Clinton https://t.co/t31rlxOdCQ via @HuffPostMedia - Morgan Fairchild (@morgfair) September 30, 2016

Trump Foundation lacks the certification required for charities that solicit money https://t.co/I3F6ENv2F3 - Morgan Fairchild (@morgfair) September 30, 2016

We hear you Morgan-David Fahrenthold some incredible reporting.

It's safe to say that #ShesWithHer, even though it may not be what people-including her nearly 50,000 follows-expect. "They don't expect me to be interested in military policy, and the issues of war, and State Department issues,' she told The Daily Beast. "'Well, I never thought I'd be getting my news from Morgan Fairchild!' is something I get sometimes."

Considering the breadth of her interests-you can't visit her feed without learning about Syria as well as cats available for adoption-it might not be long before some fans know her as the news junkie who just so happened to work as an actress on the side.

Wisconsin Is Systematically Failing to Provide the Photo IDs Required to Vote in November via @thenation https://t.co/VCEhTO4ZDA - Morgan Fairchild (@morgfair) September 30, 2016

GOP leaders express reservations a day after 9/11 veto override https://t.co/yBUWGw5UM2 what u can do to them, they can do to u - Morgan Fairchild (@morgfair) September 29, 2016

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By Svea Herbst-Bayliss

BOSTON (Reuters) - Morgan Stanley was charged with "dishonest and unethical conduct" by Massachusetts' top securities regulator on Monday for having pushed its brokers to sell loans to their clients.

Secretary of the Commonwealth William Galvin alleges that the bank ran high-pressured sales contests in Massachusetts and Rhode Island where brokers could earn thousands of dollars for selling so-called "securities based loans." (SBLs)

The contests, designed to boost business, were officially prohibited by Morgan Stanley but turned out to be lucrative for the bank with the pace of loan origination tripling and adding $24 million in new loan balances, Galvin said.

The charges against Morgan Stanley come one month after Wells Fargo was fined for fraudulently opening accounts and illustrate how large banks are facing increasing scrutiny over their sales practices.

Securities based loans let clients borrow against the value of their investment accounts but involve certain risks including the bank's ability to sell securities to repay the loan.

Morgan Stanley said the complaint has no merit and that the company plans to defend itself vigorously. "The securities-based loan accounts were opened only after discussing the product with each client and obtaining their affirmative consent," spokesman James Wiggins said in a statement.

But Galvin charges that Morgan Stanley executives were slow in discovering the improper sales contests, failed to shut them down immediately, and downplayed the risk associated with the SBLs.

"This complaint lays bare the culture at Morgan Stanley that bred the high pressure effort to cross sell banking products to its brokerage customers without regard for the fiduciary duty owed to the investor," Galvin said in a statement.

The practice of cross-selling  or getting customers to buy products and services from a range of business lines  is common across the banking industry. But the scandal involving Wells Fargo has raised questions about whether it is appropriate to set aggressive sales targets for employees, and whether customers really need all the products they are being offered.

Story continues

Thirty financial advisers working in five Morgan Stanley offices from Springfield, Massachusetts to Providence, Rhode Island joined in the contest that began in January, 2014, Galvin said.

The incentives were: $1,000 for 10 loans, $3,000 for 20 loans, and $5,000 for 30 loans, Galvin said, adding that performance was closely tracked by supervisors. Four years ago the bank shifted the way its advisers are paid, rewarding them for growing assets and loans. http://reut.rs/YSxe5h

Morgan Stanley's internal rules prohibited such contests, Galvin said, adding it took the bank's compliance and risk office until December 2014 to detect the contest and that it was not stopped until April, 2015, Galvin said.

At Wells employees opened as many as 2 million fake accounts in customers' names without their permission, saying they were under intense pressure to meet internal sales quotas. In the aftermath of the settlement and harsh questions from lawmakers, Wells has since suspended those quotas.

The San Francisco-based bank is now facing probes from authorities ranging from the Department of Justice to the Department of Labor, as well as lawsuits from customers and former employees.

(This version of the story corrects spelling of "regulator" in first paragraph)

(with additional reporting by Lauren Tara LaCapra; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama)
By Svea Herbst-Bayliss

BOSTON (Reuters) - Morgan Stanley (MS.N) was charged with "dishonest and unethical conduct" by Massachusetts' top securities regulator on Monday for having pushed its brokers to sell loans to their clients.

Secretary of the Commonwealth William Galvin alleges that the bank ran high-pressured sales contests in Massachusetts and Rhode Island where brokers could earn thousands of dollars for selling so-called "securities based loans." (SBLs)

The contests, designed to boost business, were officially prohibited by Morgan Stanley but turned out to be lucrative for the bank with the pace of loan origination tripling and adding $24 million in new loan balances, Galvin said.

The charges against Morgan Stanley come one month after Wells Fargo (WFC.N) was fined for fraudulently opening accounts and illustrate how large banks are facing increasing scrutiny over their sales practices.

Securities based loans let clients borrow against the value of their investment accounts but involve certain risks including the bank's ability to sell securities to repay the loan.

Morgan Stanley said the complaint has no merit and that the company plans to defend itself vigorously. "The securities-based loan accounts were opened only after discussing the product with each client and obtaining their affirmative consent," spokesman James Wiggins said in a statement.

But Galvin charges that Morgan Stanley executives were slow in discovering the improper sales contests, failed to shut them down immediately, and downplayed the risk associated with the SBLs.

"This complaint lays bare the culture at Morgan Stanley that bred the high pressure effort to cross sell banking products to its brokerage customers without regard for the fiduciary duty owed to the investor," Galvin said in a statement.

The practice of cross-selling  or getting customers to buy products and services from a range of business lines  is common across the banking industry. But the scandal involving Wells Fargo has raised questions about whether it is appropriate to set aggressive sales targets for employees, and whether customers really need all the products they are being offered.

Story continues

Thirty financial advisers working in five Morgan Stanley offices from Springfield, Massachusetts to Providence, Rhode Island joined in the contest that began in January, 2014, Galvin said.

The incentives were: $1,000 for 10 loans, $3,000 for 20 loans, and $5,000 for 30 loans, Galvin said, adding that performance was closely tracked by supervisors. Four years ago the bank shifted the way its advisers are paid, rewarding them for growing assets and loans. http://reut.rs/YSxe5h

Morgan Stanley's internal rules prohibited such contests, Galvin said, adding it took the bank's compliance and risk office until December 2014 to detect the contest and that it was not stopped until April, 2015, Galvin said.

At Wells employees opened as many as 2 million fake accounts in customers' names without their permission, saying they were under intense pressure to meet internal sales quotas. In the aftermath of the settlement and harsh questions from lawmakers, Wells has since suspended those quotas.

The San Francisco-based bank is now facing probes from authorities ranging from the Department of Justice to the Department of Labor, as well as lawsuits from customers and former employees.

(with additional reporting by Lauren Tara LaCapra; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama)
Finding a long-term care facility can be a stressful process. Among the issues to consider are not only the cost and quality of care, but what recourse you have if something goes wrong.

Until now, some long-term care facilities have included arbitration clauses in the contracts that residents and their families are required to sign when admitted. If a conflict arose, even regarding severe neglect, abuse or death, nursing-home residents or their loved ones were blocked from taking the facility to court.

But as of November 28, consumers will have that right. Thats when a new rule from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services will bar pre-dispute arbitration clauses in nursing-home contracts.

Its a decision that George Slover, senior policy counsel at Consumers Union, the policy and mobilization arm of Consumer Reports, calls a tremendous advance in helping ensure effective protections for nursing home residents.

Mandatory arbitration agreements have become widespread, affecting everything from bank account agreements to employee contracts. Consumer advocates are working on numerous fronts to restrict or end the practice.

This is a particularly vulnerable consumer populationthe elderly and disabled confined to nursing homes, Slover says. This rule will help ensure that nursing homes are held accountable when there is neglect and abuse, and it will help give nursing homes the right incentives to make sure they are taking care of their residents like they should be.

Families and seniors dont always think about the kind of recourse they might have if harm comes their way. They are often already at a stressful moment in their lives when theyre looking for a long-term facility, says Bruce Katzen, an attorney with the law firm Kluger, Kaplan, Silverman, Katzen & Levine who represents seniors in financial abuse cases. Some seniors move into nursing homes after an injury or illness, when scrutinizing a contract isnt necessarily practical.

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While the new rule, which was issued by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), will empower seniors and their families, the nursing-home industry is objecting to it.

In a statement, Mark Parkinson, the CEO of the American Health Care Association said that the mandatory arbitration ban clearly exceeds CMS's statutory authority and is wholly unnecessary to protect residents' health and safety.

Know Your Rights

If you or a loved one lives in a nursing home or plans to move into one, consider these suggestions:

Review all the changes. The arbitration ban is just one of many new regulations issued by the CMS in a 700-page report, which includes new standards for everything from infection control to nutrition. Slover says the overhaul will benefit all nursing- home residents. Family members or residents may want to talk with their nursing-home staff about how the new rules will be implemented. New information for residents is also expected to become available from CMS.

Check your current contract. Because the arbitration rule doesnt apply to contracts signed before November 28, 2016, current nursing-home residents or their families should review their contract. If it includes a pre-dispute arbitration clause, ask the facility to renegotiate or remove the terms, Katzen recommends. If the facility refuses, a resident could decide to move to a new nursing home, though that often isnt practical or advisable for many seniors. But if enough residents make the request, that may help convince the facility to comply.

Arbitration is still an option. If you or a family member enters a nursing home after November 28, the facility may still ask you to agree to arbitration in the event of a dispute. The difference now is that consumers would have the right to make that decision after a dispute arises, when the matter at stake is more clear and more focused rather than having their hands tied from the start, Slover says.

Consult an attorney. An attorney can help residents and their families compare the costs and benefits of binding arbitration versus a lawsuit or informally resolving the problem. An attorney will also advise consumers on the fairness of the particular arbitration agreement and can recommend changes you could ask for. Being able to negotiate the terms of an arbitration agreement in this way is far more favorable than being forced to sign one already included in the contract, says Slover. Once you sign an arbitration agreement, though, you are bound by it, so it makes sense to consult with an attorney first and consider all ways to resolve the problem.

While arbitration is often cited as being less costly than a lawsuit, thats not always true for consumers, says Katzen. Arbitration is effectively a private legal system that adds fees and costs that consumers wont face in a trial, such as administrative fees paid to the American Arbitration Association, according to the nonprofit consumer advocacy group Public Citizen.

Consider your right to share information. Arbitration cases and outcomes are often required to be kept confidential, which could limit your ability to publicly disclose the problems you have with a facility. If you want to share information about alleged abuse or neglect with others, arbitration may hinder your ability to do so.

Remember the ombudsman. The Administration on Aging runs the Long-term Care Ombudsmen Program to help residents resolve issues with their facilities. Each state has its own ombudsman who handles disputes on quality of care and alleged abuse, among other issues.





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Troy Carters path from music manager to influential VC.



It was like revenge of the nerds, Carter, 43, told his wife, Rebecca, after leaving a 2010 barbecue at the Silicon Valley home of investor Joe Lonsdale. The world was going into a very different place, he recalls thinking. And the power was shifting.

At Lonsdales home, he met eight or nine founders, and was dumbstruck by how different their view of the world was. Carter left San Francisco with an unsettling feelinghe needed somehow to be part of this changing world of mobile phones apps, ride sharing, and more.

Carters path to tech moguldom has been a long and unlikely one. At the time of that fateful Lonsdale barbecue, Carter was the manager for Lady Gagathe pop phenom filling stadiums worldwide. And before that, in the 1990s, he was an aspiring rapper. Living in Philadelphia, a 22-year-old Carter would wait outside actor and musician Will Smiths recording studio for months, even in a feet of snow, to pitch Smith on his rap record.

Carter says that eventually, Smith took pity on him and made him an assistant for him and his business partner, James Lassiter. He then met Sean Combs and started working with Bad Boy Records as an assistant, where Carter says he lived through what he calls the beginning of the dark ages for hip hop, as artists like Tupac and Notorious BIG were both killed within months of each other. He was on the brink of bankruptcy when he came across the little known musician named Lady Gaga, who had just been dropped by her record label Def Jam in 2006. She knew who she was as an artist, Carter remembered of his first time meeting her. My job was to help protect that vision.

By the time Gaga fired Carter in 2013 she was already one of the most famous musicians of all timeand Carter was already enchanted with the tech world. The entire music industry had been transformed, and the key players were playing catch-up. The music industry did a terrible job of building a relationship with consumers, he says. Spotify was one of the first services that actually focuses on the consumer because they dont have to spend hundreds of dollars a year on music.

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So Carter joined forces with not just Spotify (where hes currently head of creator services), but he invested in Uber, ride-sharing rival Lyft, eyeglasses upstart Warby Parker, and cloud file sharing giant Dropbox. Over several years, through a mix of dumb luck and desperation he managed to amass early stakes in several of the valleys most successful startups. Fun fact: he is the only investor who has backed both Uber and Lyft.

Over the past five years Carter has backed more than 80 tech startups, and now works as general partner of his VC firm, Cross Culture Ventures. These days, when Carter isnt at Spotify, hes nurturing Cross Culture and Atom Factory, his talent management firm, which has become a family affair. His wife is the CFO of the agency, and one of his five kids has a hands-on role at Cross Culture. Mixing work and life is ok with Carterthe other kids are always in and out of the office.

After all, he says, its as much play as it is work. Says Carter: The only two things that ever came naturally to me are music and investing.
Nate Parker doubled down on his innocence and refused to apologize for the college rape trial that has shrouded his movie The Birth of a Nation in controversy during an interview on CBS 60 Minutes with Anderson Cooper on Sunday.

Do you feel guilty about anything that happened that night? Cooper asked Parker, referring to the night in 1999 when Parker and Jean Celestin, his former Penn State roommate and Birth of a Nation co-writer, were accused of raping a fellow Penn State student.

I dont feel guilty, Parker replied. When pressed further by Cooper, who asked if he believes he did anything morally wrong, Parker answered, As a Christian man, just being in that situation, yeah, sure. Im 36 years old right now. And my faith is very important to me. You know, so looking back through that lens, I definitely feel like its not the lens that I had when I was 19 years old.

Parker got emotional when Cooper asked if the director had anything to apologize for. He addressed the fact that his accuser killed herself in 2012, which was revealed in a Variety story published in August, and said its tragic, so much of whats happened. And the fact that the familys had to endure with respect to this woman not being here.

But, you know, at some point I have to say it, he went on, choking up. You know, I was falsely accused. You know, I went to court. And I sat in trial. You know, I was vindicated. I was proven innocent. I was vindicated. And I feel terrible that this woman isnt here. You know, I feel terrible that, you know, her family had to deal with that. But as I sit here, an apology is  no.

While Parker was acquitted in the 2001 trial, Celestin was convicted of sexual assault. The charge was overturned four years later by a Superior Court judge, and never went to retrial because witnesses had moved away. Parker said he was surprised by the criticism he had received for continuing to associate with Celestin.

The reality is Jean went to jail for something he did not do, he said. So when it came time to write this story I said, Well, you want to help with this?'

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Parker also addressed the fact that Birth of a Nation, the story of Nat Turners slave rebellion, takes fictional liberties.

Theres never been a film that was 100% historically accurate, he said. Thats why they say based on a true story and doesnt say, A true story.'

Birth of a Nation will be released wide on Friday by Fox Searchlight.

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Nate Parker's 'Birth of a Nation' Exploits My Sister All Over Again (Guest Column)

Nate Parker Gets Warm Reception at Virginia 'Birth of a Nation' Appearance
Nate Parker received more Canadian love Saturday night as he introduced The Birth of a Nation at the Vancouver Film Festival, where it had a screening ahead of its Oct. 7 release by Fox Searchlight.

Despite a media storm south of the border over a resurfaced rape case, Parker faced no protests or heckling incidents in Vancouver after two earlier standing ovations during separate screenings of his film during the recent Toronto International Film Festival.

"We have a lot of things we need to deal with," he told the Vancouver audience, referring more to the history of racial injustice that provides a backdrop to Birth of a Nation than the events of his 1999 rape case. "I do believe in the saying, 'Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere,'" Parker, who appeared without fellow castmembers in Vancouver, added.

But he also paid tribute to Aaron Gilbert, a producer with Vancouver-based Bron Studios, a key financier on the long-gestating pic. Parker said Gilbert and his financing team embraced the high-risk indie project enough to make it a reality.

"You know what, yeah, we may be putting our money in a hole and setting it on fire," the director affectionately said of Bron putting its money, and faith, in his film. "But it's for a cause and it's bigger than us," he added of his Canadian financiers.

The latest enthusiastic reception north of the border for the film comes a day before Parker's first TV interview about the 1999 rape case with Anderson Cooper on CBS' 60 Minutes. In that interview, which CBS previewed on Friday with an excerpt, Parker refused to apologize for his role in the college rape case, while insisting he had been ly accused and vindicated in court.

Bron Studios' Gilbert, like Parker, made no direct reference to the filmmaker's sexual assault case as he insisted Birth of a Nation needed to be widely seen to heal a divided nation. "The film may stir controversy, but what it will do is create conversation. And that's what's important to me, conversation to help with understanding, and hopefully with tolerance and acceptance," said Gilbert.

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Birth of a Nation centers on the Nat Turner slave rebellion of 1831. The film was a breakout hit at Sundance, but came under fire this summer when public attention was brought to a 1999 trial in which Parker and Jean Celestin (who co-wrote Birth of a Nation) were accused of raping a classmate at Pennsylvania State University. Parker, who maintained the sex was consensual, was acquitted, while Celestin was convicted. Celestin's case was overturned on appeal. It was discovered that the accuser died by suicide years later.??

Besides the Vancouver festival screening, Fox Searchlight also plans advance screening of Birth of a Nation in Vancouver and Toronto on Oct. 6.

Read more: Nate Parker to Appear on '60 Minutes' for 'Birth of a Nation' Release (Exclusive)
Renowned statistician Nate Silver said on Sunday that a new poll showing Libertarian nominee Gary Johnson with 24% support in his home state of New Mexico made the chances of an Electoral College deadlock "plausible."

Silver wrote on his website, FiveThirtyEight, that Johnson had a 2% or 3% chance of winning the Land of Enchantment. If that were to happen, and Trump and Clinton were to split on key swing states, neither of the candidates could reach the necessary 270 electoral votes needed to secure the presidency.

A new poll puts @GovGaryJohnson at 24% in New Mexico, which makes this map plausible. Electoral College deadlock. https://t.co/EpKzUmfzUP pic.twitter.com/kgqpWlLuIK  Nate Silver (@NateSilver538) October 2, 2016

In such a scenario, the election would be thrown to the House of Representatives, which would determine the fate of the election.

Silver did caution that while it's "plausible," it's unlikely that such a scenario would play out.

"It's not far-fetched to think the Electoral College would be close enough that New Mexico would make the difference, and it's not totally crazy to think that Johnson could win his home state," he wrote.

Silver added: "But for both to occur together is quite a parlay. In 20,000 simulations of our polls-only model this morning, cases in which neither Clinton nor Trump received a majority of electoral votes and Johnson received at least one came up just 30 times, putting the chances at 0.15%."

NOW WATCH: NATIONAL POLL: Clinton gets a post-debate bump





More From Business Insider


National Education Association President Lily Eskelsen Garcia answers questions during an interview with the Associated Press. (Photo: J. David Ake/AP)

The National Education Association is planning a six-figure advertising campaign that will accuse Donald Trump of bullying behavior that wouldnt be tolerated in the classroom  let alone the White House.

According to the NEA, the largest labor union in the U.S. at 3 million members, Trumps incendiary rhetoric gives cover to school bullies who harass religious and ethnic minorities.

Lily Eskelsen Garcia, the president of the NEA, said schoolyard taunts have been inspired by Trumps support for barring Muslims from entering the country and building a massive wall to stop Mexicans from crossing into the U.S.

Here we are, five weeks away from the election, and were seeing bullying behavior from one of the two people who aspire to be the next president of the United States. We take that very seriously, she said during a media conference call Monday.

Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clintons campaign forwarded the NEAs conference call announcement to reporters earlier in the day Monday. One year ago, the NEA endorsed Clinton in the Democratic primary.

In recent days, her campaign has homed in on child-focused messaging. Cleveland Cavaliers star LeBron James endorsed Clinton on Sunday as a champion for children and their futures. A scathing new Clinton TV ad plays audio of Trump criticizing womens looks as young girls look at themselves in mirrors. And Clinton herself has cited the supposed Trump effect of increased bullying in schools.

Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton clasps hands with NEA President Lily Eskelsen Garcia at the NEAs 95th Representative Assembly in Washington on July 5. (Photo: Kevin Lamarque/Reuters)

Garcia, who taught elementary school for more than 20 years in Utah, said she used to turn every presidential election into a civics lesson by asking students to watch the debates and interview their parents about politics. But she doubts this would be productive in the current political climate.

Im not so sure I really want my kids to watch this debate. Its really kind of disturbing what theyre hearing out there, she said.

During the media call, Carrie Pugh, the campaigns and elections director for the NEA, said, Were spending up to six figures on paid, mail and digital to amplify this message. And, of course, theres a massive amount of mobilization happening on the ground.

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An April Southern Poverty Law Center report on the Trump effect posits that his campaign has inflamed racial tensions in American classrooms. More than two-thirds of teachers polled said some students  mostly the children of immigrants or Muslims expressed fear about what might happen to their families if Trump were elected president.

In August, however, PolitiFact noted that it was not a scientific survey. The respondents dont represent a random sample of teachers, and its likely that those who chose to respond to the survey are those who are most concerned about the campaigns impact on students.

PolitFact continued: This means it would be inaccurate to extrapolate from the survey that bullying and harassment are generally on the rise across the country. Rather, it is more a collection of teachers anecdotal experiences.

Rep. Keith Ellison holds a news conference about what he calls the rhetoric attacking Muslims and the Islamophobia in the 2016 presidential election. (Photo: Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images)

Rep. Keith Ellison, D-Minn., a Clinton supporter and the first Muslim elected to Congress, said during the Monday conference call that Trump did not start bullying, but he has slammed his foot on the national accelerator to a disturbing and palpable degree.

Ellison cited a controversy at the University of Minnesota to demonstrate the effect one of Trumps core campaign promises has had on the student body there. The schools College Republicans group painted a controversial Build the wall mural, and protesters subsequently spray-painted Stop white supremacy over it.

Now we have a group of students kind of at each other because of an idea that he has introduced, he said.

Joy Bock, an eighth-grade social studies teacher for Groveport Madison Schools, located outside Columbus, Ohio, said on the NEA conference call that she was a lifelong Republican voter but has decided to support Clinton.

One of my students said something that broke my heart. Before the entire class, she made a startling statement: If Donald Trump wins, Ill be sent back to Peru, she told reporters. I want to be very clear. This 14-year-old girl is an amazing American citizen, born in the United States. She has never been to Peru, the country her parents emigrated from.

Julie Rine, a teacher from northeast Ohio, said she hadnt personally seen Trump-related bullying but claimed that Trumps electoral success has normalized joking about topics that might hurt minority students.

Theyll make jokes about building a wall or being on the wrong side of the wall. I think thats hurtful even if they are joking and its not directed at those kids, she told Yahoo News. In her 21 year of teaching, Rine said, she has not seen kids talking so much about political candidates.

Again I dont think they are trying to be hurtful, she said. I think they are unintentionally being hurtful.
Kuala Lumpur (AFP) - Malaysian police have arrested nine Australian men who stripped down during Sunday's Formula 1 Grand Prix race to reveal underwear bearing a Malaysia-flag print.

The spectators were arrested around the time the race ended Sunday afternoon and were being investigated for "intentional insult with intent to provoke a breach of the peace" and public indecency, state news agency Bernama quoted police saying on Monday.

The nine men, aged between 25 and 29, would be held in remand for four days, Abdul Aziz Ali, police chief of the town of Sepang, told Bernama.

Abdul Aziz said the Australians were tourists who had come to watch the Malaysian Grand Prix, held at the Sepang circuit outside the capital Kuala Lumpur.

Photos of the men flaunting the country's national colours went viral in Malaysia following the race, provoking angry comments from some social media users who accused them of insulting the country.

Displays of public indecency are not tolerated by authorities in Muslim-majority Malaysia, with foreign offenders typically assessed a fine before being deported.
TOKYO (AP) -- Top-seeded Kei Nishikori came from a set down to beat American lucky loser Donald Young 4-6, 6-2, 6-2 on Monday in the first round of the Japan Open.

Nishikori had been drawn to face Nicolas Almagro, but the Spanish player withdrew because of illness. Young, who had lost in qualifying to Ryan Harrison, was given Almagro's spot in the draw just a few hours before walking on court at Ariake Colosseum.

Young took the first set against the fifth-ranked Nishikori but couldn't capitalize. The fifth-ranked Nishikori twice broke on double faults by Young in the closing stages and extended his career record over the American to 4-0.

''I was missing too much in the beginning, I should have hit with more top spin,'' Nishikori said. ''He was playing aggressive, coming in a lot, and I was hitting too short. In the second set, he started to slow down a bit and I started playing more deep, more aggressive, and started using my forehand more.''

Next up for Nishikori is Portugal's Joao Sousa, who rallied to beat Slovakia's Martin Klizan 4-6, 6-3, 6-3.

Fourth-seeded Marin Cilic advanced with a 6-0, 4-6, 6-3 win over last year's runner-up, Benoit Paire of France.

The Frenchman broke only once, in the seventh game of the second set. Cilic regained control with a decisive break in the sixth game of the third.

''In the middle of the second set he started to serve a lot better,'' Cilic said. ''At the end of the second set, I broke from my plan. I missed some balls and wasn't making him play enough in the critical situations, so in the third set I went back to basics.''

Cilic will face Fernando Verdasco in the second round. The Spaniard beat Japanese qualifier Go Soeda 6-7 (2), 6-3, 6-3.
(Adds minister comments on Monte Paschi CEO, background)

MILAN, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Italy's economy minister said on Monday that nationalising troubled Italian banks was not necessary, as concerns mounted that a plan to rescue lender Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena might come unstuck.

Answering a question on whether nationalising banks in crisis would be a drama, Pier Carlo Padoan, said: "I don't see the need (for nationalisation)."

Monte dei Paschi has agreed a new turnaround plan based on a 5-billion-euro ($5.6 billion) cash call and the sale of 28 billion of bad loans, but investors' appetite is in doubt as markets fret over political uncertainty and a Dec. 4 referendum.

Last month, the bank appointed the former Italy head of Bank of America Merrill Lynch, Marco Morelli, as its new chief executive last month to drum up support for the plan.

The share sale is the bank's third recapitalisation in as many years and investors are growing increasingly worried the lender may have to turn to the government for support.

"At this moment the bank is preparing an overall plan that I think is a good one," Padoan said in a video-conferenced interview from Rome.

He denied the government played any "intrusive" role in the appointment of Morelli, pointing out the bank's board had voted unanimously for him.

The government is Monte dei Paschi's leading shareholder with a stake of about 4 percent.

"There won't be any alternative plans but an offer to the market that I am convinced will be a success," Padoan said.

The Tuscan bank emerged as the weakest lender in Europe-wide stress tests in 2014 and again in July and the government of Prime Minister Matteo Renzi has made helping it a priority.

(Reporting by Elvira Pollina; Writing by Stephen Jewkes; Editing by Louise Ireland)
Stockholm (AFP) - The 2016 Nobel prize season kicks off Monday with the announcement of the medicine prize by a scandal-tainted jury, to be followed over the next 10 days by the other science awards and those for peace and literature.

The medicine prize winners will be announced as of 11:30 am (0930 GMT). As always, predicting the names of the winners is a game of chance, especially given the number of researchers worthy of the honour.

Swedish public radio SR said possible winners this year could include US scientists Gregg Semenza, William Kaelin and Peter Ratcliffe for their discovery of the molecular mechanisms by which human and animal cells sense and respond to low or inadequate oxygen levels, referred to as hypoxia.

The trio won the Albert Lasker Basic Medical Research Award last month for their pioneering work.

Swedish daily Dagens Nyheter meanwhile cited immunologist James Allison and neurologist Karl Deisseroth, both also of the US, as other potential laureates.

The Karolinska Institute which awards the prestigious medicine prize has however seen its reputation tarnished over a scandal involving Italian surgeon Paolo Macchiarini.

In 2011, while working as a visiting professor at Karolinska, Macchiarini soared to fame for inserting the first synthetic trachea, or windpipe, using patients' stem cells.

His work was initially hailed as a game-changer for transplant medicine. But two patients died and a third was left severely ill.

Allegations ensued that the risky procedure had been carried out on at least one individual who had not, at the time, been critically ill, and in 2014 several surgeons at Karolinska filed a complaint alleging that Macchiarini had downplayed the risks of the procedure.

Karolinska suspended all synthetic trachea transplants shortly after.

Two members of the Nobel medicine prize assembly were forced to step down in September over the scandal.

"Many said that the Karolinska Institute was very closely linked to the Nobel medicine prize and that after a scandal like this they would not be able to evaluate research with equanimity, and so they should take a timeout... But that didn't happen," SR science reporter Ulrika Bjorksten said.

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- Peace in Colombia, Iran nuclear deal -

The Nobel physics prize is to be awarded on Tuesday and the chemistry prize on Wednesday.

For the physics prize, the discovery of gravitational waves has been mentioned as a potential winner, a major research breakthrough that confirms one of Albert Einstein's predictions in his theory of general relativity. The first observation of gravitational waves was made in February 2016.

Dagens Nyheter meanwhile speculated the chemistry honours could go to classic research in the field, tipping researchers who added new elements to the periodic table, such as nihonium or moscovium.

On Friday, eyes will turn to Oslo where perhaps the most prestigious of the prizes, that for peace, will be announced.

The Norwegian jury has sifted through an avalanche of nominations this year -- a record 376, almost a hundred more than the previous record from 2014.

Among those cited often are the orchestrators of two historic accords: the recent peace deal in Colombia between the government and the leftist FARC rebels; and the Iranian nuclear deal.

In a shock upset however, Colombians rejected the peace deal by a razor-thin majority in a referendum on Sunday.

Also mentioned are Syria's civil organisation of emergency responders known as the White Helmets, and Greek islanders who have come to the aid of desperate migrants.

US fugitive whistleblower Edward Snowden, who revealed the extent of the NSA's surveillance programmes, has meanwhile been nominated for the third straight year.

The economics prize will be announced on Monday, October 10, and the literature prize will wrap things up on October 13, a week later than usual.

Stockholm's literary circles are abuzz with a plethora of names of possible laureates, some more likely than others.

The Swedish Academy, which awards that prize, could tap superstar novelists such as Philip Roth of the US or Haruki Murakami of Japan, or some lesser known writers such as Norwegian playwright Jon Fosse or Syrian poet Adonis.
INDIANAPOLIS, IN / ACCESSWIRE / October 3, 2016 / Noble Roman's, Inc. (NROM), the Indianapolis based franchisor and licensor of Noble Roman's Pizza, today announced that it had signed an agreement with TMC Franchise Corporation ("TMC") to become a Preferred Supplier for their system of franchised Circle K, Kangaroo Express and On the Run convenience store brands in the United States, which today totals approximately 800 locations. TMC is part of the Alimentation Couche-Tard, Inc. group, one of the largest operators and franchisors of convenience stores in North America. Pursuant to the agreement, TMC will communicate Noble Roman's preferred status for pizza-focused foodservice to its existing franchisees as well as to all new franchise prospects. Noble Roman's will conduct presentations and demonstrations for TMC franchisees at special meetings to be held during the October 2016 convention of the National Association of Convenience Stores ("NACS") in Atlanta, where Noble Roman's will be exhibiting for all NACS attendees.

Noble Roman's also announced that it had signed three more franchise agreements for non-traditional units to be located in Walmarts, and expects to sign an additional three agreements later this year through the same master franchisee. The first non-traditional Noble Roman's location inside a Walmart opened earlier this year in Myrtle Beach. According to Scott Mobley, president of Noble Roman's, "We are enthused about the long-term opportunity for growth Walmart locations might represent for the company. Interior construction at the Walmart locations permitting, we anticipate all three of the new units recently signed to potentially be opened and operating yet this year, with the others on the slate for the first quarter of 2017. We believe there are other opportunities for partnered growth within this segment as well."

In total, the company has signed twenty-one new non-traditional franchise/license agreements in the first three quarters of 2016, compared to twelve during the same period in 2015. Sixteen non-traditional franchised/licensed locations have been opened thus far in 2016, compared to eight new non-traditional locations opened during the same period in 2015.

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Noble Roman's also announced that it had signed agreements with two new grocery distributors to carry the ingredients for its deli take-n-bake pizza program. One of the distributors was stocked with products the last week of September; the other distributor has issued purchase orders to be stocked this week. Said Mobley, "Our team headed by Troy Branson, Executive Vice President, has done an excellent job pre-selling a number of groceries within each of the two new distributors, so we are able to get those programs up and running relatively quickly after they stock. We will continue to aggressively pursue additional grocers for our program within their two systems as well as others." In total, the company has signed agreements for approximately 400 new grocery locations so far in 2016, and approximately 210 locations have been trained and opened.

About Noble Roman's

Noble Roman's, Inc. sells and services franchises and licenses for non-traditional foodservice operations under the trade names "Noble Roman's Pizza," "Noble Roman's Take-n-Bake," "Tuscano's Italian Style Subs," and now "Noble Roman's Craft Pizza & Pub." The company has awarded franchise and/or license agreements in all 50 states plus Washington, D.C., Puerto Rico, the Bahamas, Italy, Canada and the Dominican Republic.

The statements contained in this press release concerning the company's future revenues, profitability, financial resources, market demand and product development are forward-looking statements (as such term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) relating to the company that are based on the beliefs of the management of the company, as well as assumptions and estimates made by and information currently available to the company's management. The company's actual results in the future may differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements due to risks and uncertainties that exist in the company's operations and business environment, including, but not limited to, competitive factors and pricing pressures, non-renewal of franchise agreements, shifts in market demand, the success of new franchise programs with limited operating history including the stand-alone pizzeria and take-n-bake locations, general economic conditions, changes in purchases of or demand for the company's products, licenses or franchises, the success or failure of individual franchisees and licensees, changes in prices or supplies of food ingredients and labor, and dependence on continued involvement of current management and the performance of the sales staff and franchise broker. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions or estimates prove incorrect, actual results may differ materially from those described herein as anticipated, believed, estimated, expected or intended. The company undertakes no obligations to update the information in this press release for subsequent events.

FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, CONTACT:

For Media Information: Scott Mobley, President & CEO 317/634-3377

For Investor Relations: Paul Mobley, Executive Chairman 317/634-3377

SOURCE: Noble Roman's, Inc.
From Popular Mechanics

North Korea has historically been incredibly secretive about its military capabilities, including the extent of its air force fleet. So it really was a historic occasion when the nation opened up to host its first-ever public air show: the International Friendship Air Festival.

Held from September 21 to 28 at the Wonsan Airport on the east coast of the country, the event featured fighter jets, helicopters, hot air balloons, commercial airliners from the country's only airline, Air Koryo, and even a beer festival-another first for North Korea. Aviation Week was on the scene, and they captured photos of the event including a Sukhoi Su-25 "Frogfoot" close-air-support jet, a Mikoyan MiG-29 Fulcrum fighter, and U.S.-made MD500D helicopters that were illegally exported to the country in the 1980s (the photos are some of the first clear images of the helos in North Korea). There was even a Pacific Aerospace PAC P-750 XSTOL turboprop-a surprise considering sanctions prevent the export of such aircraft to North Korea.

You can see Aviation Week's photos of the North Korean air show here.

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By Nobuhiro Kubo and Tim Kelly TOKYO (Reuters) - Successful rocket tests have propelled North Korea ahead in a two-decade long arms race with Japan, leaving Tokyo unsure it could fend off a missile strike by the Pyongyang regime without U.S. help, military sources told Reuters. Under young leader Kim Jong Un, North Korea has test fired 21 ballistic missiles since the start of the year, an unprecedented burst of activity that has rattled its neighbors and the international community. "Their progress has been faster than anticipated," a senior Japanese military commander said. "There is a limit to what our current ballistic missile defense system can achieve," he added, asking not to be identified because he isn't authorized to speak to the media. Planned upgrades to Japan's ballistic missile defense (BMD) are not due to begin until April at the earliest, while the deployment of new systems designed to destroy incoming warheads could take years to complete. Constrained by production schedules and tight budgets that limit its ability to accelerate those plans, Japan may instead have to lean more heavily on its U.S. ally to guard against attacks, the sources said. "Our only option for now may be to rely on the U.S. to stop them," said another source at Japan Self Defence Forces (SDF). MUSUDAN THREAT Tokyo and Pyongyang have been locked in an arms race since 1998 when North Korea fired a missile over Japan. In June, a medium range Musudan rocket reached an altitude of 1,000 km (620 miles) on a lofted trajectory, marking a breakthrough that could allow Pyongyang lob warheads over the range of Japanese BMD Aegis destroyers patrolling the Sea of Japan. That would leave older PAC-3 Patriot missile batteries protecting major cities including Tokyo as a last line of defense. A $1 billion program to improve their range and accuracy will begin after March, but the first will not be ready until the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, sources previously told Reuters. Warheads from missiles such as Pyongyang's Rodong, with an estimated range of 1,300 km (800 miles), travel at speeds of up to 3 km (1.9 miles) a second. But rockets like the Musudan, which can fly as far as 3,000 km (1,860 miles), plunge from space at speeds reaching 21 km (13 miles) per second, potentially too fast for existing Patriot batteries. Japan's Ministry of Defense also plans to improve the performance of SM-3 missiles on its small Aegis fleet. The SM-3 missiles are designed to hit warheads at the edge of space, but the sources who spoke to Reuters were unsure they could tackle the Musudan. A more powerful version of the SM-3 jointly developed by Japan and the United States, dubbed the Block IIA, is nearing completion, with Japan planning to buy the first of those next year. It has not, however, said how many it will acquire, or when they will be deployed. Longer term, Japan is evaluating whether to buy Lockheed Martin Corp's Terminal High Altitude Air Defence (THAAD) system, to add a middle layer to BMD, or build Aegis batteries on shore to bolster its defenses. Any roll out of those, however, would take several years because of time needed to study the technology, secure funding and build and integrate the systems, the sources said. U.S. HELP As Japan struggles to bolster its defenses, the U.S. is stepping up help to neighboring South Korea, promising last week to speed up deployment THAAD batteries there. "We still think they need time, but whatever the purpose is, the North is doing things at a rate that is beyond our imagination," South Korean Defence Minister Han Min-koo said in parliament in late August.Pentagon spokesman Commander Gary Ross said the United States had recently reaffirmed its "unwavering and ironclad" commitment to defend both South Korea and Japan, "guaranteed by the full spectrum of U.S. military capabilities, including conventional, nuclear, and missile defense capabilities". "We continue to support (South Korean) and Japanese efforts to strengthen their respective defense capabilities against the North Korean nuclear and missile threat," Ross said in an emailed response. For now, Japan is making do with a diminished force. It has four Aegis destroyers each equipped with eight SM-3 missiles. Two of those, however, are laid up for maintenance leaving only two available to watch for North Korean missiles, a third SDF source told Reuters. The heightened threat "comes just as we face a pinch with our Aegis fleet," he said. "Cooperation with the U.S. Aegis ships deployed in Japan is going to be crucial." By March 2019 Japan plans eight BMD Aegis ships, but training and maintenance means that only two ships will likely be out on regular patrols at any one time. U.S. reinforcements that could help cover more sky are, however, sailing into the region. The U.S. Navy, as part of a plan to bolster its presence formulated before North Korea's latest missiles tests, has increased its BMD Aegis ships patrolling the region to ten from seven in the past two years. Whether that will prove sufficient to protect against further North Korean advances is yet to be seen. "North Korean ballistic missile technology is progressing step by step and every time we raise our capability they improve theirs," said a fourth SDF source. (Additional reporting by Jack Kim in SEOUL and Idrees Ali in WASHINGTON.; Editing by Lincoln Feast)
Thankfully, Kim Kardashian West's two kids were safely in New York City when she was robbed at gunpoint in Paris on Sunday.

A source close to the 35-year-old reality star tells ET that both 9-month old Saint and 3-year-old North were in NYC this weekend with their dad, Kanye West, a family friend and their nanny. More specifically, North was at a performance of the musical Matilda. A rep for the Broadway production based on the classic children's book by Roald Dahl confirms to ET that North -- joined by two other children, a nanny and security guard -- saw the matinee showing of Matilda on Sunday afternoon.

After the show, the group went backstage to meet cast members of the production, though Saint was not present, the rep adds.

NEWS: Who Is Kim Kardashian's Bodyguard Pascal Duvier and Where Was He at Time of Paris Robbery?

Kim returned to NYC on Monday and was quickly reunited with Kanye, who abruptly stopped his show at the Meadows Festival in Queens, New York, mid-song on Sunday, citing a "family emergency." NYPD vehicles were outside the couple's apartment in the city, along with several barricades, a source tells ET.

Kim's mom, Kris Jenner, as well as Kris' boyfriend, Corey Gamble, were later spotted at the residence. The mother of two's close pals, La La Anthony and Jonathan Cheban, also paid Kim a visit shortly after her return to the U.S.

Her sisters, Kourtney Kardashian and Kendall Jenner, were in France for Paris Fashion Week at the time of the incident, but it's not known if they too have returned to the U.S.

Our source spotted one of E!'s cameras at Kim and Kanye's residence on Monday, which could mean Kim is continuing to film Keeping Up With the Kardashians. But in a statement on Monday to ET, an E! spokesperson said that the hit show was not filming at the time of Kim's robbery.

"All of us at E! are incredibly thankful that Kim Kardashian West is safe, and we send her and her family our love and support," the statement reads. "Keeping Up With the Kardashians was not filming at the time of the robbery. Our focus right now is entirely on Kim's well-being."

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Reports claim that $10 million worth of jewelry was stolen from Kim on Sunday, when armed, masked men dressed as police officers entered the luxury apartment she was staying at in Paris during Paris Fashion Week. Stolen items reportedly include one ring worth $4 million, and a jewelry box with another $6 million worth of items.

WATCH: 'Keeping Up With the Kardashians' Was 'Not Filming' at the Time of Kim Kardashian's Robbery

A number of celebrities have shown their support for Kim after the scary incident, including actress Salma Hayek, who pointed out that, thankfully, North was not present during the robbery.

"I know it's terrible, but thank God she's OK," Hayek -- who's married to French businessman Francois Henri-Pinault -- told the Associated Press about Kim when asked about the incident. "And thank God her little girl was not here so I know it's horrific, but at least there were some good points in that the little girl was not here and that she's fine."

Watch the video below for more celeb reaction, including Late Late Show host James Corden and Kim's close pal, model Chrissy Teigen, shaming her haters.

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From Esquire

Creepy clowns are out of control. An Ohio school district closed on Friday after scary clowns made threats against the schools. Another school district in Tampa was put on alert after police received multiple calls reporting creepy clowns. Sightings of clowns has become increasingly common after children reported clowns trying to lure them into the woods in late August.

But these sightings have escalated from creepily staring at homes and apartments from the woods to actual attacks and threats. At least a dozen people have been arrested in connection with clown sightings, according to International Business Times.

One woman in Reading, Ohio, said that a man in a white mask and red wig grabbed her while she was smoking on her porch in the early morning. He held her by the throat and said, [I] should just kill you now and threatened local schools, saying some students and teachers would wish they were never born at the junior and senior high school today. Local schools cancelled class on Friday and police have not located the suspect.

On Thursday night, Colerain Township Police arrested a suspect who made threats toward the local high school and charged him with making terrorist threats and inducing panic-both felony charges.

Pasco County Schools in Florida were also on alert Friday after receiving a threat on social media.

BREAKING | All #Pasco County schools on Campus Alert due to creepy clown threat. IF you see something, say something. #creepyclowns #FL

According to Rolling Stone, clown sightings have become commonplace every year before Halloween since the early 1980s, likely inspired by serial killer John Wayne Gacy, who worked as Pogo the Clown at childrens parties. He was captured in 1979. The film adaptation of Stephen Kings It, released in 1986, only increased the fervor.

But honestly, with a month to go until Halloween, I think weve had enough creepy clown sightings to last us at least until the 31st. Lets stop clowning around.

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Barack Obama

President Barack Obama said in an interview published on Sunday that he believes the rise of Donald Trump can be traced back to another Republican firebrand  former vice presidential nominee Sarah Palin.

Obama spoke with New York Magazine about the final days of his presidency and reflected on the current state of US politics.

He explained how, during the first months of his presidency, he realized that Palin, the former Alaska governor whom Sen. John McCain of Arizona chose to be his running mate during the 2008 election, had tapped into a certain segment of the Republican Party that hadn't been so visible.

"What you realized during the course of the first six, eight, 10 months of the administration was that the attitudes, the moods that I think Sarah Palin had captured during the election increasingly were representative of the Republican activist base, its core," Obama said.

The president continued: "It might not have been representative of Republicans across the country, but it meant that [former House Speaker] John Boehner or [Senate Majority Leader] Mitch McConnell had to worry about that mood inside their party that felt that, 'No, we shouldn't cooperate with Obama, we shouldn't cooperate with Democrats'; that it represents compromise, weakness, and that the broader character of America is at stake, regardless of whatever policy arguments might be made."

Trump, the Republican nominee for president, seems in some ways to be an extension of that mood, according to Obama.

"I see a straight line from the announcement of Sarah Palin as the vice presidential nominee to what we see today in Donald Trump, the emergence of the Freedom Caucus, the tea party, and the shift in the center of gravity for the Republican Party," Obama said. "Whether that changes, I think, will depend in part on the outcome of this election, but it's also going to depend on the degree of self-reflection inside the Republican Party."

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He continued: "There have been at least a couple of other times that I've said confidently that the fever is going to have to break, but it just seems to get worse."

NOW WATCH: Where the 'Thanks, Obama' joke actually comes from and how Obama made it his own





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Lana Parrilla, Robert Carlyle (Credit: Eike Schroter/ABC)

Warning: This recap for A Bitter Draught episode of Once Upon a Time contains spoilers.

The lesser of two evils can be downright good, as Once Upon a Time shows us this week.

The Evil Queen finally makes an appearance in Storybrooke and reveals herself to Regina, Emma, Snow White, and Prince Charming. And just like the EQ we knew and loved to hate in Season 1, shes hell-bent on revenge against Snow and Charming.

Of course, the Regina of Season 6 has come a long way from that quest for vengeance. Shes a hero now, but when shes forced to defend Snow and Charming against a hit man (hello, Count of Monte Cristo), she has to confront the idea that darkness may still lurk inside her  even with the EQ cast out. In the end, is anyone purely good? Or even purely evil? Maybe not. Regina may have kicked out the EQ, but they still share so much history.

Heres a rundown of this weeks episode 

Hero of the week: Hook

As Regina and Snow process the new residents from the Land of Untold Stories, Belle shows up at the diner to inquire about new lodgings. Everyone is shocked to see her since, last they knew, she was under a sleeping curse and locked up in a box. Well, shes out and she needs a new place to crash.

Hook offers to be her broker and takes her to the Jolly Roger?! But if Rumplestiltskin found out, thered be hell to pay, Belle points out. Hes fine with that, because he owes her. He has, on quite a few occasions, threatened her life. And he hasnt forgiven himself, so this is the least he can do. She reminds him that theyve all made mistakes and all they can do is try to behave better.

Colin ODonoghue, Jennifer Morrison (Credit: Eike Schroter/ABC)

Meanwhile, Hook is still totally in love with Emma and she totally is not telling him the truth about her death visions. She goes to therapy with Archie, but when he probes her about why she hasnt told her family, she storms out.

Later, she goes back to Archie to apologize. Shes realized why shes so scared of the visions  theres one person who isnt with the rest of her family. And its Regina. But is it Regina, or is it the Evil Queen? Only time can tell.

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Villain of the week: The Evil Queen

One of the new denizens from the Land of Untold Stories turns out to be the Count of Monte Cristo. We see a flashback to the beginning of his story (read the book if you want to get the whole scoop, its a classic for a reason), but then we learn that the Evil Queen scooped him up to be her assassin.

See, she dangled a list of all the conspirators against him to help her take out Snow and Charming. The Count manages to become their wine steward, but unfortunately, he develops a crush on Snows handmaiden, Charlotte. And the night when he can poison Snow is Charlottes going away party. He pours out the poisoned wine for all of them, but takes it away when they are about to drink.

Rumple, who has his own nefarious goals, poisons Charlotte, then sends her and the Count to the Land of Untold Stories, so that he wont kill Snow and Charming (he needs them alive for the initial curse to occur). But when the Untold Stories blimp crashes into Storybrooke, Charlotte succumbs to the curse and the Count goes on a murderous rampage.

Craig Horner, Jared Gilmore (Credit: Eike Schroter/ABC)

He tries to kill Snow and Charming, but Regina finds him and battles him in a sword fight. To save them, she has to kill him. The Evil Queen reveals her presence to everyone, and Regina realizes that this is what her worse half wanted  to bring out her dark side. We all have stories we dont want told, EQ warns ominously.

Regina beats herself up a bit about killing the Count, while Emma and Snow comfort her. But what did EQ mean by what she said? Then a troublesome thing happens  the EQ sends Charming a coin. This is a coin that David tied to his fathers wrist before his father left the farm and died in a cart accident. But the EQ purrs, Are you sure it was an accident?



And after EQ plants this idea in Charmings head, she heads to Zelenas cabin. Shes happy that Zelena didnt spill any beans to Regina. They can be true sisters, EQ notes, because Regina is quite literally the lesser of two evils.

And thats scary as hell.

Once Upon a Time airs Sundays at 8 p.m. on ABC.
This week on ABCs Once Upon a Time, a scheme that the Evil Queen set in motion a long, long time ago threatened to come to fruition  and take the Charmings lives with it!

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As the townsfolk of Storybrooke try to help the refugees from the Land of Untold Stories, Regina addresses the eclectically costumed crew at Grannys, saying they have nothing to be afraid of, that she is a good person now and she will help them all face it together. Afterward, Henry briefly meets a young man who leaves behind a wax-sealed envelope. Henry decided to wildly guess about the guys identity, until Charming simply opens the envelope to learn it was the Count of Monte Cristo. Regina promptly warns David and Snow that the Count aims to kill them  because she hired him to!

In flashback, we learn that just after the Count aka Edmond Dantes ran a sword through Baron Danglars, the man responsible for his wrongly imprisonment, the Evil Queen offered the lad a deal: a complete list of people involved in his bad run of fortune, for him to red Sharpie, in trade for him killing the Charmings for her. (As reminded during a Rumple visit, the Evil Queen is unable to harm the Charmings herself, and shes not willing to wait for the Dark Curse to take effect and whisk them to Storybrooke.) Edmond, though, cant go through with poisoning his employers, especially when their lovely handmaiden Charlotte, who reminds him of his dead fiancee, turns out to be at risk.

Rumple, however, cant risk having Edmond out there and possibly able to kill the Charmings (since the Dark One needs them alive to procreate and such), so he gives Charlotte the poison anyway. Edmond is thus compelled to leave for the Land of Untold Stories, where Charlotte will stop short of dying from the poison, for now.

RELATEDOnce Upon a Time Mom to Return in Season 6

Back in Storybrooke, Emma aims to drive her parents out of town to keep save from their assailant, only to discover that a protection spell identical to the one Regina created back in the day again encases Storybrooke. Later, out in the woods with Henry, Regina finds Charlottes now-dead body and then comes face to face with her worse half, who cackles that she has been controlling the Count with his plucked heart.

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The Charmings do battle out on the docks with Edmond, who explains that the Evil Queen is controlling him. After KOing the couple, Edmond goes in for the kill, only to get stopped by Regina. They thrust and parry a bit, as Regina labors to convince him to spare the Charmings. When she realizes he cannot be stopped, Regina heaves her sword through him, fatally. The Evil Queen then shows up to taunt her kinder counterpart, revealing that the plan was never for the Count to kill the Charmings, but for Regina to kill the Count  this spawning a tiny bit of darkness inside her, to grow anew. In the end, the Evil Queen teases, We all have stories we dont want told, and it is Regina who will destroy everyones happy endings.

What sort of stories might the heroes not want told? At episodes end, David receives a gift from the Evil Queen, a coin his father was wearing around his wrist at the time he got into a drunken, fatal cart accident. Are you suuuuuure it was an accident? the sinister sorceress wonders aloud.

Elsewhere:

* Zelena unwittingly proved herself to the Evil Queen, by keeping mum about her arrival in Storybrooke.

* In a bid to atone for 1) trying to kill her, 2) laying a hand on her after that and C) once shooting her at the town line (!), Hook offers Belle harbor on the Jolly Roger, away from Rumple.

* It was Rumple who provided the coin to the Evil Queen, in trade for her keeping Belle and her unborn baby out of harms way.

* Emma continued to meet with Archie, in whom she confided her deadly vision. She decided she cannot yet tell anyone about what she saw, because she suspects that it could be Regina beneath the hood, as the one who ultimately kills her.

* Did I mention that Henry is an awful detective?

What did you think of the episode A Bitter Draught?

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Jim Koch, founder and chairman of Boston Beer Company and the brewer of Sam Adams beer reflects on his personal journey in the latest edition of Fortune Unfiltered, a journey that included dropping out of Harvard (twice), becoming an Outward Bound guide, and eventually spurring a revolution in the American beer industry.

Some 30 years after Koch left a lucrative and prestigious job at Boston Consulting Group to follow his dream of a better beer, America is awash in high-quality brews of a sometimes dizzying variety of ingredients and flavors. But it wasn't always that way.

"When I started, nobody believed American beer could be good. American beer was a laughingstock," Koch recalls. "I wanted to restore the dignity and nobility of America's brewing tradition."



When we started out, we had really nothing going for us; nobody knew [what] Sam Adams was, Koch says. It didn't taste like an American beer people had had before. Out of nothing we were very creative. We did what we had to do to succeed.

Koch's Sam Adams Beer put U.S. brewing on the map by winning numerous "Best Of" awards and becoming the first American beer sold in Germany. He also took on the industrys giants and became viewed as "the anti-Christ" by big brewers, as detailed in his book, Quench Your Own Thirst: Business Lessons Learned Over a Beer or Two.

Koch also proved that American beer drinkers were thirsty for a higher-quality product, paving the way for the thousands of local brewers and brew pubs that have hit the scene since Sam Adams debuted in 1985. There are more than 4,200 American craft breweries now, the WSJ reports, up from 1,564 in 1999 and less than 100 at the nadir in 1979.

The Brewers Association, which represents 3,000-plus small-scale beer producers, estimates that craft brands more than doubled their share of the $100 billion U.S. beer market, to 11% in the past four years.

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Koch and Sam Adams now face the somewhat unique position of being disruptors who are now viewed as the "establishment" by some beer drinkers, recalling the phrase about innovators having arrows in their back.

Koch bristles a bit at that idea, noting that the company continues to innovate with products like Angry Orchard hard cider and produces only about 11% of U.S. craft beer, a category which represented just 12% of the roughly $106 billion in U.S. beer sales in 2015.

Listen the episode to hear Kochs full response and the entire story of how one mans desire for better beer upended an entire industry.

See original article on Fortune.com

More from Fortune.com
By Alex Lawler LONDON (Reuters) - OPEC's oil output is likely to reach its highest in recent history in September, a Reuters survey found on Friday, as Iraq boosted northern exports and Libya reopened some of its main oil terminals. The increase comes despite lower output in top exporter Saudi Arabia and this week's agreement by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries in Algeria to limit supply to support prices, its first such decision since 2008. Supply from OPEC has risen to 33.60 million barrels per day (bpd) in September from a revised 33.53 million bpd in August, according to the survey based on shipping data and information from industry sources. The rise in output could add to scepticism about OPEC's ability to allocate its new production target of between 32.50 million and 33 million bpd, a task ministers left until a meeting in November. Oil rallied towards $50 a barrel on Thursday but was trading near $49 on Friday. "The agreement still leaves hard and difficult negotiations for the individual caps to be set," said Bjarne Schieldrop, chief commodities analyst at SEB. "Now, with an OPEC curb on the cards for the first time in eight years, Brent crude is not even able to lift above $50. At least not yet." Supply has risen since OPEC in 2014 dropped its historic role of fixing output to prop up prices as Saudi Arabia, Iraq and Iran pumped more. Production has also climbed due to the return of Indonesia in 2015 and Gabon in July as members. The membership changes have skewed historical comparisons. September's supply from OPEC excluding Gabon and Indonesia, at 32.65 million bpd, is the highest in Reuters survey records starting in 1997. In September, the increase was led by Iraq and Libya. Iraqi state oil firm SOMO and Iraq's semi-autonomous region of Kurdistan began jointly exporting crude from the Kirkuk oilfield again. This lifted Iraqi supply to market to 4.43 million bpd in September, according to the survey. In Libya, the National Oil Corporation opened three previously blockaded ports, allowing AGOCO, an NOC subsidiary that operates mainly in eastern Libya, to boost output. [L8N1C54J2] Supply in Saudi Arabia has edged down from the record high reached earlier in the summer, sources in the survey said. Supply in Iran, OPEC's fastest source of production growth earlier this year after the lifting of Western sanctions, has held steady this month as output nears the pre-sanctions rate. Iran is seeking investment to boost supply further. Angolan output slipped because the Plutonio field was shut for part of the month. There was no sign yet of higher supply from Nigeria, where attacks on oil installations have cut output. Supply should rise in October if efforts for a restart of Qua Iboe and Forcados crude exports come to fruition. The Reuters survey is based on shipping data provided by external sources, Thomson Reuters flows data, and information provided by sources at oil companies, OPEC and consulting firms. (Reporting by Alex Lawler; Editing by Susan Thomas)
Kayleen McCabe, host of DIY Network's "Rescue Renovation," spends her time outside of the show talking to middle and high school students all over the country about opportunities in the construction field.

"This whole time I had this inkling that I wanted to work with my hands," the Colorado native says, who attended several colleges before dropping out and eventually pursuing work as a general contractor. "The trades are an excellent opportunity."

Some students might be happier pursuing a path other than attending a four-year college, education experts say.

"Back when I was in high school, it was for the misfits who went to a technical program. So really it's a perception thing," the TV host says, who produces videos for secondary teachers to spark the conversation about pursuing a career in the trades.

She adds that the mindset, especially when she graduated from high school in the late '90s was "you definitely want to go to college."

"There's this terrible notion that working with your hands and being blue collar is not an honorable profession," McCabe says.

Nearly 70 percent of high school graduates from the class of 2015 enrolled in a college or university, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, and that number doesn't take into account the number of students who drop out of college.

Almost 41 percent of students who start at a four-year college fail to complete a degree within six years, according to the National Center for Education Statistics.

Education consultants say college isn't for everyone -- especially with the rising cost of attendance.

"No one wants the burden of the cost of college and just have it be a place where there's no real focus," says Scott Weingold, co-founder of College Planning Network, a Cleveland-based college admissions and funding advising company.

Weingold says some students might benefit more from attending a vocational or trade school, taking a gap year or pursuing an entrepreneurial path.

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For students who are on the fence about college, here are three different paths to consider.

1. Vocational or trade school: "I went to junior college because I thought that's what I had to do to be employable in society, and that's not the case," says Jessica Turner, 23, who dropped out of Germanna Community College in Virginia before enrolling in the diesel and industrial program at the Universal Technical Institute's Pennsylvania campus.

Turner, of Spotsylvania, Virginia, says that she likes the program because it involves working with her hands instead of sitting in a classroom all day.

[Find out how trade schools and community colleges can prepare students for careers.]

"We are in classes a lot less than a junior college or four-year college. Plus we get the hands-on-training in the labs and in the shops. So the stuff we finish in class, we can go and reiterate."

Certificate programs, such as those offered at UTI, are the fastest growing postsecondary credential after earning a bachelor's degree, labor experts say.

A study from Georgetown University's Center on Education and the Workforce found that certificate holders earn 20 percent more on average than high school graduates. Certificate programs include those in auto mechanics, electronics, construction, food services, health care and cosmetology -- to name just a few.

"It's actually incredible," says Turner, who will complete UTI's program this October. "I'm fully credentialed to provide for myself and my family."

2. Entrepreneurship: "Kids who are super entrepreneurial and have had a business since the seventh grade -- maybe they can look at doing something entrepreneurial other than going to a traditional college," says Weingold from College Planning Network.

Rick Fiery, co-founder of InventiveLabs, a research lab and business incubator in Amesbury, Massachusetts, says the bulk of applications they receive for business ideas are from those who didn't finish college.

When they first started to receive applications for their incubator, Fiery says, it was spooky because every single one said: "They wanted to change the world, but the world wasn't listening."

"If you look at all the famous people who are running companies, most of them have a form of learning difference," Fiery says.

Many of the applicants to InventiveLabs have learning or attention issues such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder or dyslexia.

"We've identified that it's a challenge for those young adults to make it through college, especially today," the Massachusetts incubator co-founder says. "We have a program that can pick people up if college didn't work out and they are someone who wants to create their own businesses."

3. Gap year: A 2015 survey by the American Gap Association, a nonprofit that accredits companies that coordinate these stints, found 81 percent of those who took a gap year said they wanted a break from the traditional academic track.

[Discover how a gap year can make students successful.]

Some graduating high school students need a chance to develop personally before attending a four-year college, advising experts say.

"Take a year off and just figure things out," says the College Planning Network adviser, about students who lack focus or are undecided about college. "Those kids might spend six or seven years in college, and they're better off figuring things out before they commit to a college."

Searching for a college? Get our complete rankings of Best Colleges.

Farran Powell is an education reporter at U.S. News, covering paying for college and graduate school. You can follow her on Twitter or email her at fpowell@usnews.com.
By Krisztina Than BUDAPEST (Reuters) - Under fire from opposition parties, Viktor Orban said on Monday he would amend the constitution to ensure the European Union cannot settle migrants in Hungary after Sunday's referendum even though turnout was too low to make the vote valid. The outcome deprived the maverick right-wing prime minister of a clear-cut victory with which to challenge EU migrant quotas and the radical nationalist Jobbik party called on him to quit. Jobbik said Sunday's referendum, in which the government said quotas were rejected by 98.3 percent of voters but only 40 percent of eligible Hungarians cast a valid vote, was a fiasco that offered a "trump card" to Brussels. At least 50 percent turnout in the plebiscite was required to legitimize the result. Along with other ex-Communist countries in eastern Europe, Hungary opposes a policy that would require all EU states to take in some of the hundreds of thousands of mainly Muslim migrants seeking asylum in the bloc after arriving last year. Orban told parliament the referendum had achieved its goal as more Hungarians, some 3.28 million, repudiated the migrant quotas than had voted for EU membership in a 2003 referendum. He said 1 million more voters supported his government's migration policy now than voted for his Fidesz party in the 2014 parliamentary election, when he was returned to power. "This decision, this support (from the people) obliges me to act on it," Orban told parliament as opposition lawmakers hissed and booed. "Fidesz and the Christian Democratic Party believe the appropriate, honest and necessary step is to give legal weight to the will of the people ... Therefore, I am initiating an amendment to the constitution," he said, without elaborating. "MISTAKE" Jobbik chairman Gabor Vona has repeatedly called for a constitutional amendment to protect Hungary from migrant quotas imposed by the European Commission. "Since yesterday you (Orban) have become a failed politician ... You will not be taken seriously by Brussels bureaucrats," Vona said in parliament on Monday. "Brussels will ruthlessly exploit your irresponsibility and mistake." Vona said EU authorities would zero in on the fact that the referendum failed legally, and this would weaken Hungary's bargaining position in EU deliberations on migrant policy. The European Commission said it took note of Hungary's referendum and it was up to Budapest to deal with the outcome. Vona also said the referendum result ended a era in which Orban's government could use the migration issue to distract attention from all of Hungary's problems under its watch, including serious corruption and emigration due to low wages. Orban has led resistance to the stance taken by German Chancellor Angela Merkel, who has said EU states have an obligation to share the burden of taking in refugees. He responded to the influx last year by sealing Hungary's southern borders with a razor-wire fence and deploying thousands of soldiers and police. In power since 2010 and with his party still firmly ahead in opinion polls, Orban could still use the referendum to keep the issue of migration on the political agenda in the run-up to the 2018 election, some analysts say. Many Hungarians were disappointed with Sunday's outcome. "What is at stake is the future of the country. The people should have voted for the future of our children and yet many people were too lazy to go to vote. They should be ashamed of themselves," said Istvan Nemeth, a lawyer in Budapest. Orban says deciding whether to accept migrants is a matter of national sovereignty. He says Hungary - with its Christian roots - does not want to take in Muslims in large numbers as they pose a security risk. Human rights groups criticized Orban's government for stoking fears and xenophobia with an aggressive campaign ahead of the referendum. (Additional reporting by Gergely Szakacs and Marton Dunai; editing by Mark Heinrich)
Pakistani and Indian troops on Monday exchanged fresh fire across their de facto border in Kashmir, Pakistan's military said, following an overnight militant raid on an Indian army camp in which one trooper was killed.

No casualties were reported in the latest skirmish, which came five days after India said its troops had crossed the border to carry out "surgical strikes" across the Line of Control which separates the disputed territory -- a claim Pakistan has flatly denied.

"Indian troops yet again resorted to unprovoked firing after midnight at the Line of Control (LoC) in Iftikharabad sector and Pakistani troops befittingly responded," Pakistan's military said in a statement Monday, adding the exchange ended in the morning.

It said troops also responded to unprovoked Indian firing in Nezapir and Kailer sectors.

The latest exchange came after suspected militants fired on an army camp in the Indian Kashmir town of Baramulla late Sunday killing one trooper, before being repelled.

Senior local police official Imtiyaz Hussain Mir on Monday told media between two and four militants were involved in the attack, which also injured one trooper.

"There is a big civilian population around the camp because of which we could not go all out. Otherwise there would have been civilian casualties. They took advantage of the darkness and used civilian houses as a shield to escape," he said.

Indian Kashmir police chief Danish Raja said up to five people were wounded at two other places along the Line of Control.

"There was a ceasefire violation in Sawjian and Shahpur in Poonch sector. Five people have been injured. One has minor injuries and four subsistential. The firing has stopped."

Tensions have been high in the region since the killing of a young Kashmiri separatist in July, which was followed by weeks of imposed curfew and deadly protests in the Indian-controlled portion.

On September 18, 19 Indian soldiers were killed in an attack on the Uri army base, which India blamed on Pakistan-backed militants.

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Last week India launched what it termed "surgical strikes" across the LoC in what would be a significant blow to Pakistan, which prides itself on its military prowess. Pakistan said troops had not crossed and two of its soldiers had been killed in small arms fire.

India and Pakistan have fought three wars since they gained independence from Britain seven decades ago, two of them over Kashmir. Both claim the region in full.

A number of armed separatist groups in the Indian-controlled part of the picturesque territory have for decades been fighting to break free from New Delhi.
A team of leading British music executives have lent their backing to the first ever Palestine Music Expo --??a three-day live music showcase that aims to shine the spotlight on the sovereign state's burgeoning, but internationally little-known, music scene.

Due to take place April 5-7, 2017 across three Palestinian cities, Ramallah, Haifa and Jerusalem, the expo - entitled PMX - was developed by Martin Goldschmidt, the founder of British indie label Cooking Vinyl.

After seeing the lack of Palestinian representation at a music festival in Tel Aviv and meeting with a number of Palestinian musicians and performers, including Mahmoud Jrere??from rap group,??DAM, Goldschmidt was inspired to raise awareness of the territory's cultural heritage and support local musicians. ??

Cooking Vinyl Acquires Stake in Fat Cat Records

In order to get the showcase off the ground and help raise the $195,000 start-up costs, Goldschmidt has drafted in the support of several other prominent industry figures, including Glastonbury??co-organiser Nick Dewey, Pledge founder Benji Rogers and African Express??Project??co-founder Stephen Budd. Also present on PMX's special advisory board to support is The Great Escape??founder and veteran Glastonbury festival booker Martin Elbourne, while charity organization In Place of War is among its partners.

"Starting out on this journey I have been thrilled by the interest, sympathy and broad based support for Palestinian musicians from artists and professionals, right across the industry," enthused Goldschmidt, who said that the event will mostly be produced and staffed by people from the local industry.

"During conflict, one of first human expressions to be limited is a people's artistic culture," added Budd. "Its prominence in everyday society is relegated and the world is denied the positive messages that music and art delivers. PMX is being created to highlight and remind people of what music can do to reinforce a message of hope and bring Palestinian culture into wider consciousness by supporting some damn good music," he went on to say.

"This is a great idea and an important step in the right direction," echoed Dewey, who said that he was "looking forward to experiencing all of the fantastic music and culture that is there to be explored and bring some of this to Glastonbury soon!"
Ramallah (Palestinian Territories) (AFP) - The Palestinian high court Monday ordered municipal elections only in the West Bank and not the Hamas-controlled Gaza Strip, possibly ending hopes of the first competitive Palestinian polls in a decade.

A new date was not set for the suspended polls, initially scheduled for October 8, but the electoral commission asked for a delay of six months following the court ruling.

The ruling could end hopes that these would be the first polls since 2006 in which both Islamist movement Hamas and Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas's Fatah, which runs the West Bank, would participate.

Reconciliation attempts between the two movements have repeatedly failed.

"The court orders the implementation of the government's decision on the holding of local elections," court president Hisham al-Hatoo ruled before a packed courtroom in the West Bank city of Ramallah.

He said, however, that the judiciary in Gaza did not have the necessary "guarantees" in place for holding the polls.

The elections were initially to choose municipal councils in some 416 cities and towns in Gaza and the Israeli-occupied West Bank.

Hamas boycotted the last Palestinian municipal elections in 2012, but had been due to participate this year.

On September 8, the court suspended the polls following disputes between Fatah and Hamas over candidate lists.

A new date for polling day is expected to be set within a month.

Hamas immediately dismissed Monday's decision as "political".

"The high court's decision on the elections is discriminatory and ratifies the division" between Gaza and the West Bank, it said in a statement.

- Political move? -

Fatah and Hamas have not contested an election since 2006 parliamentary polls, which Hamas won -- sparking a conflict that led to near civil war in Gaza the following year.

This year's vote was planned with 81-year-old Abbas under heavy political pressure as opinion polls have suggested most Palestinians would like him to step down.

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There has been no Palestinian presidential election since 2005, and Abbas has remained in office despite the expiry of his term.

Some analysts saw Abbas's decision to call for the municipal elections as a failed gambit since he may have been hoping Hamas would repeat its 2012 boycott.

A poll in late September showed 60 percent of Palestinians believe the court decision suspending the polls was a politically motivated bid to scuttle the election process, according to the Palestinian Centre for Policy and Survey Research.

Xavier Guignard, an analyst focusing on Palestinian affairs, called the high court manoeuvrings one of the "techniques employed by Fatah to protect itself against defeat".

Hamas, labelled a terrorist organisation by the United States and European Union, had planned to support lists of candidates not officially linked to the movement to avoid potential sanctions if they won.

It was not clear if Hamas would still attempt to do so following the court ruling.

Despite repeated reconciliation attempts, Hamas and Fatah have failed to bridge their differences and form a unified administration for the Palestinian territories.

The municipal elections had been seen by some analysts as a test of whether the rivals could take a significant step towards reconciliation.

Their divisions are seen as among the key obstacles in efforts to restart Israeli-Palestinian peace efforts, at a standstill for more than two years.

The Palestinian parliament has not met since 2007, the year Hamas, buoyed by its 2006 election victory, seized Gaza by force, driving out Fatah in a week of deadly clashes.

Hamas caused a shock by winning the majority of seats in the 2006 polls, which were seen by some as the most transparent held in the Palestinian territories.

But the international community refused to accept a Hamas government, demanding that the Islamist group first renounce violence, recognise Israel and respect agreements signed between Palestinian and Israeli leaders.

There have been three wars between Israel and Palestinian militants in Gaza since 2008, and the strip has been under an Israeli blockade for nearly a decade.
Sam Altman

One of the most popular topics of conversation at some Silicon Valley parties is a grim one: how the world will eventually end.

That's according to a new piece in The New Yorker about Sam Altman, the president of the startup incubator Y Combinator. The story takes a close look at Altman's life at the helm of YC and is full of fascinating nuggets  like the fact that he once got scurvy because he was working too hard to get enough vitamin C.

But perhaps the more interesting part is how Altman and his friends think the world will eventually end and how he has prepared for it.

The New Yorker quoted Altman as saying that his friends often bring up their predictions for the world's demise while drunk. While he said he tried not to think about the end of the world too much, he identified the most common theories as:

A lethal and contagious virus will be unleashed

Artificial intelligence will become sentient and attack us, or

Countries around the world will wage war over scarce resources using nuclear weapons.

"People have different pet theories," Altman told Business Insider in an email. "I think most of them don't think the world is actually going to end, just that technology increases the volatility in the world, and there's some tiny amount of tail risk worth planning for."

Altman told The New Yorker he was ready. He's stockpiled guns, gold, antibiotics, "gas masks from the Israeli Defense Force," and other items and has a "big patch of land in Big Sur" to which he can fly.

While that list is pretty impressive, preparing for survival seems to be more of a hobby for Altman than serious business.

"Yeah I have that stuff, but 1) Big Sur is my favorite place in the world anyway and 2) I think this stuff just appeals to little boy survival fantasies so I do it for fun," he told Business Insider. "I don't expect to ever use it."

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By Alister Doyle OSLO (Reuters) - A global agreement on climate change is set to win enough ratifications by signatory nations this week to go into force in November, heralding a harder phase of turning promises into cuts in greenhouse gas emissions. The 2015 Paris Agreement, outlining a shift from fossil fuels this century, says efforts to oversee compliance will be "non-adversarial and non-punitive", raising questions about how to ensure governments pull their weight. The European Parliament is set to give the green light on Tuesday for European Union states to join up this week, tipping the accord past a threshold of nations accounting for 55 percent of world emissions to enter into force. So far, the 2015 Agreement has backing from 62 countries responsible for 52 percent of emissions, after India approved it on Sunday. Once it reaches 55 percent, it will enter into force in 30 days. "The key question will be implementing the agreement. There's no legal enforcement of pledges," said Robert Watson, a British-American scientist and former head of the U.N.'s panel of climate experts. The hope is governments will feel a "moral obligation" and "peer pressure" to act, he told Reuters. Under the Paris Agreement, almost 200 states have set their own national targets for emissions, with five-yearly national reviews and promises to set ever tougher goals. David Waskow, of the World Resources Institute think-tank, said the rapid ratification was a sign of willingness to tackle emissions, blamed for heatwaves, floods, downpours and a rise in ocean levels. "This lightning-quick process has shown ... the depth and breadth of political support," he said. The Paris Agreement aims to limit a rise in world temperatures to "well below" 2 degrees Celsius (3.6 Fahrenheit) above those in pre-industrial times. The United Nations says current pledges are too weak to reach that goal. The agreement is likely to enter into force before the U.S. presidential election on Nov. 8. Republican nominee Donald Trump opposes the deal, while Democrat Hillary Clinton is a strong supporter. It would also enter into force before an annual meeting of environment ministers in Marrakesh, Morocco, next month, which is expected to work on the nuts and bolts of the deal. "Marrakesh will be more of a 'roll up your sleeves' working (meeting) than a big set of ground-breaking decisions," said Jake Schmidt, of the U.S. National Resources Defense Council. (Reporting by Alister Doyle; editing by Andrew Roche)
Bamako (AFP) - A UN peacekeeper was killed and eight others injured on Monday in an attack on their camp in northeastern Mali near the Algerian border, the United Nations said.

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon condemned the four coordinated assaults targeting the UN mission known as MINUSMA and said that attacks on peacekeepers are war crimes.

A peacekeeper from Chad was killed in the attacks at the Aguelhok camp in the region of Kidal, said a statement from Ban's spokesman.

Following a spate of mortar rounds fired at the Aguelhok camp, two military vehicles were dispatched and hit an explosive device "that led to the death of a blue helmet," MINUSMA said.

Northern Mali fell into the hands of jihadists linked to Al-Qaeda in early 2012.

France intervened in January 2013 to drive the Islamist fighters away from the north and the UN mission was deployed a few months later, but large tracts of Mali are still not controlled by domestic or UN troops.

Analysts say tribal rivalries have led to a deterioration of the security situation in the north.

Ban expressed concern over ceasefire violations by the armed groups that signed a peace deal for Mali last year.

A UN soldier was killed and four others were injured on August 7 when their vehicle struck an explosive device in Mali's northeastern Kidal region. The dead soldier and the injured were from Chad.

A total of 32 peacekeepers from MINUSMA have been killed so far this year, according to the UN peacekeeping website.
VANCOUVER, B.C. / ACCESSWIRE / October 3, 2016 / Further to its news release of September 26, 2016, wherein Peekaboo Beans Inc., (PBB.V) ("Peekaboo Beans" or the "Company") announced the completion of an initial tranche of its private placement financing of units ("Unit Financing"), raising $1,050,468 in conjunction with its reverse takeover transaction and listing on the TSX Venture Exchange, the Company is pleased to further announce that it intends to continue its plan to raise up to a total of $2,520,000 incidental to this Unit Financing, as set out in its release of June 2, 2016. The terms of the Unit Financing had altered slightly since the June 2 release.

The Unit Financing consists of the issuance of units at a price of $1.05 per unit. Each unit will consist of one common Share of Peekaboo ("Peekaboo Share") and one share purchase warrant ("Peekaboo Warrant"), entitling the holder to purchase one additional Peekaboo Share at a price of $1.25 for a period of one year following the date of issuance of the warrant.

The Company may pay finder's fees in connection with a portion of the financing, comprising of cash equal to 7% of the gross proceeds raised from subscriptions introduced by such finders and share purchase warrants (the "Finder Warrants") equal to 10% of the number of Units sold to subscribers introduced by such finders, exercisable at a price of $1.25 for one year following the date of issuance.

The aggregate gross proceeds from the financing are intended to be used to fund the production-to-payment cycle associated with direct-sales, to invest in training and recruitment for Canadian expansion and for working capital and general corporate purposes.

All the securities issued pursuant to this financing will be subject to a four-month hold period. Completion of the financing is subject to receipt of all required regulatory and other approvals, including acceptance by the TSX Venture Exchange. The financing is not subject to any minimum aggregate subscription.

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The Company also announces that it has, subject to regulatory approval, retained Venture Liquidity Providers Inc. (VLP) to initiate its market-making service to provide assistance in maintaining an orderly trading market for the common shares of the Company.

The market-making service will be undertaken by VLP through a registered broker, W.D. Latimer Co. Ltd., in compliance with the applicable policies of the TSX Venture Exchange and other applicable laws.

For its services, the corporation has agreed to pay VLP $5,000.00 per month for a period of 12 months. The agreement may be terminated at any time by the Company or VLP. The Company and VLP act at arm's length, and VLP has no present interest, directly or indirectly, in the Company or its securities. The finances and the shares required for the market-making service are provided by W.D. Latimer. The fee paid by the company to VLP is for services only.

VLP is a specialized consulting firm based in Toronto providing a variety of services focused on TSX-V-listed issuers.

About Peekaboo Beans

Peekaboo Beans Inc. is a direct-sales retailer of high-quality children's apparel. Our award winning brand and apparel promotes the importance of playtime over screen time, through thoughtful designs and custom developed fabrics. Through the direct-sales model, we train women to be entrepreneurs and build a business and generate income on their own terms.

Contact Information

For further Information, please contact:

Peekaboo Beans Inc.

Mrs. Traci Costa

CEO and President

+ (604) 279-2326

traci@peekaboobeans.com

Investor Relations:

Investor website address: investors.peekaboobeans.com

Ms. Terri-Anne Welyki

1-855-692-3267

ir@peekaboobeans.com

Media Relations:

Ms. Andrea Bava

+ (778) 908-1764

andrea@blitzme

The TSX Venture Exchange has in no way passed upon the merits of the proposed transaction and has neither approved nor disapproved the contents of this press release.

Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

This news release may include forward-looking information that is subject to risks and uncertainties. All statements within, other than statements of historical fact, are to be considered forward-looking, including statements with respect to anticipated use of proceeds from the Financing. Although the Company believes the expectations expressed in such forward-looking information are based on reasonable assumptions, such information is not a guarantee of future performance and actual results or developments may differ materially from those contained in forward-looking information. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking information include market prices, successes of the operations of the Company, continued availability of capital and financing, general economic, market or business conditions and those risks contained in the Filing Statement. There can be no assurances that such information will prove accurate and, therefore, readers are advised to rely on their own evaluation of such uncertainties. The Company does not assume any obligation to update any forward-looking information except as required under the applicable securities laws.

SOURCE: Peekaboo Beans Inc.
Three pensioners, Peter Mueller, Adly Gorrafa and Sheila Gorrafa, were given bravery awards on October 1, for their courage in catching a burglar who had evaded police for over 19 months. Seventy-year-old Peter Mueller, from Germany, was visiting the house of his recently deceased mother-in-law in Heanor on June 24, when he caught Stephen Ward red-handed with holding a bag of stolen jewelry. With the help of two elderly neighbours, 81-year-old Adly Gorrafa and 78-year-old Sheila Gorrafa, Mueller tackled Ward to the ground and trapped him until police arrived at the scene. Ward was arrested and subsequently jailed for 27 months. Derbyshire Constabulary shared the body-worn video footage on YouTube on October 3, after the three heroic pensioners were given Derbyshire Constabulary Awards and personally thanked by Chief Constable Mick Creedon for their bravery.
Washington (AFP) - The Pentagon on Monday downplayed comments from Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte, after he threatened to cancel a defense accord with the United States.

Duterte on Sunday said he might scrap the treaty, known as the Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement (EDCA), that went into force in January.

That agreement, sealed under the administration of Duterte's predecessor, Benigno Aquino, allows US forces access to five Philippine bases to help counterbalance a growing Chinese presence in the South China Sea.

"This EDCA is an official document... but it does not bear the signature of the president of the republic," Duterte said.

"Better think twice now because I will be asking you to leave the Philippines altogether," he added.

Pentagon spokesman Navy Captain Jeff Davis said the military was aware of Duterte's comments.

But "it hasn't really so much translated into tangible actions that we've seen with regards to our actions under the alliance," he said.

"In as much as our alliance with the Philippines is concerned, it's very much solid and stable and secure and on track," he added, pointing to continued cooperation in military exercises and assistance with counterterrorism operations in the southern Philippines.

Pentagon chief Ashton Carter last week met with 10 Southeast Asian defense ministers, including the Philippines' Delfin Lorenzana.

Carter said the two had "very good" discussions about the continuation of the two countries' military alliance, which dates back more than 60 years, and which he called "ironclad."

Duterte's foul-mouthed outbursts since he was elected in May have frequently taken aim at the United States, including his calling US President Barack Obama a "son of a whore."

Duterte has also repeatedly threatened to move away from the United States and forge closer ties China and Russia.
Brazilian state-run energy giant, Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. or Petrobras PBR saw its shares decline 2.4% on Sep 29, 2016, after the countrys largest oil workers' federation rejected its contract offer and began preparing for a strike.

Petrobras offered a 4.97% increment in wage to the Federal Union Party. However, the company planned to cut overtime payments and regular work shifts. The union found this offer to be unacceptable.

Per Petrobras, the union's decision has not affected normal operations. The workers, however, are reported to have blocked a helicopter used by the company to access its offshore oil fields in the Campos basin.

Last November, Petrobras unionized workers went on strike for three weeks over pay and to protest against asset sales. This action cost the company about 30,000 barrels per day of production.

Petrobras, with net debt of around $103.56 billion, is the most indebted energy company in the world. The company is undergoing a deep financial crisis due to low oil prices and the loss of goodwill owing to the discovery of massive corruption within its ranks.

PETROBRAS-ADR C Price

PETROBRAS-ADR C Price | PETROBRAS-ADR C Quote

Petrobras engages in the exploration, development, and production of crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids. Additionally, the company sells crude oil and oil products produced at natural gas processing plants in domestic and foreign markets. It is also involved in the refining, logistics, transport, and trading of crude oil and oil products. Moreover, the firm exports ethanol and invests in petrochemical companies.

Petrobras currently carries a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). Some better-ranked players in the broader energy sector include Evolution Petroleum Corp. EPM, Chevron Corporation CVX and China Petroleum & Chemical Corp. SNP. All these stocks sport a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank stocks here.

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In the last four quarters, Evolution Petroleum posted an average positive earnings surprise of 45.8%.

China Petroleum & Chemical, on the other hand, posted an average positive earnings surprise of 1,383.3% in the last four quarters.

In the current quarter, Chevron posted a positive earnings surprise of 54.8%.

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By A. Ananthalakshmi and Oleg Vukmanovic

KUALA LUMPUR/MILAN (Reuters) - Malaysian state oil firm Petroliam Nasional Bhd is considering selling its majority stake in a $27 billion Canadian liquefied natural gas (LNG) plant, three people familiar with the matter said this week.

Petronas, as the company is known, said in a statement on Saturday that it "categorically denied" the Reuters report on Friday that the company is considering the stake sale.

"Petronas reiterates that, together with the project partners, it will study the conditions that come with the approval and conduct a total review of the project prior to making a decision on the next steps forward," the company said in a statement on Saturday.

Petronas is weighing options for the project as a more than 50 percent slide in crude oil prices since the middle of 2014 has hit the group's profits and prompted cuts to capital expenditure and jobs.

Amid the cost-cutting, the economics of the Canadian project - which took three years to get approval due to environment concerns - have been called into question as LNG prices have fallen more than 70 percent in two years.

Petronas was given the go-ahead for the C$36 billion ($27.34 billion) project by the Canadian government earlier this week. It said then that executives would study the 190 conditions imposed by the authorities and conduct a review before deciding on the next steps.

The sources said Petronas has been considering a sale for months, after it became apparent that a Canadian approval was possible, but had yet to take a final decision. Other options are also being considered, including putting it on ice.

"They are going to be looking at gas prices, costs and returns before they make the final decision," said one of the sources. "It is a very tough call."

The Canadian project is Petronas' biggest foreign investment and seen as a sign of Malaysia's global energy ambitions. An exit would underscore the financial constraints at the state-run firm and also the soft outlook for LNG prices.

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Last month, Petronas reported an 85 percent slide in second-quarter profit and labeled the industry outlook "gloomy" well into 2017. It has committed to paying 16 billion ringgit to the government coffers this year, down nearly 40 percent from its year-ago contribution.

TOUGH SELL

Petronas signed on for the project in 2012 through the acquisition of Canada's Progress Energy.

It has faced several hurdles. Aboriginal and environmental groups have said the project would threaten a salmon habitat. The LNG price decline added to concerns, and there is also a growing supply glut as other projects went live.

If Petronas goes ahead with a sale, finding a buyer in current market conditions would be difficult, the sources said.

Petronas was considering its options as far back as a year ago, a separate industry source said, but he added it would be difficult to sell in the current environment given that Canadian projects are more expensive.

If Petronas opts to suspend the Canada project, it would be put on ice until gas prices begin to turn around and Petronas is confident of securing long-term contracts at reasonable prices, said the sources, who declined to be identified as the negotiations are not public.

Other LNG projects in British Columbia have also faced delays, underlining the market outlook. In July, Royal Dutch Shell and its partners pushed back a decision on building an LNG export terminal, and Chevron has delayed the scheduled 2017 start of its Kitimat LNG project.

Petronas has minority partners for the project in China, India, Japan and Brunei.

(Editing by Christian Schmollinger and Susan Thomas)
By A. Ananthalakshmi and Oleg Vukmanovic KUALA LUMPUR/MILAN (Reuters) - Malaysian state oil firm Petroliam Nasional Bhd is considering selling its majority stake in a $27 billion Canadian liquefied natural gas (LNG) plant, three people familiar with the matter said this week. Petronas, as the company is known, said in a statement on Saturday that it "categorically denied" the Reuters report on Friday that the company is considering the stake sale. "Petronas reiterates that, together with the project partners, it will study the conditions that come with the approval and conduct a total review of the project prior to making a decision on the next steps forward," the company said in a statement on Saturday. Petronas is weighing options for the project as a more than 50 percent slide in crude oil prices since the middle of 2014 has hit the group's profits and prompted cuts to capital expenditure and jobs. Amid the cost-cutting, the economics of the Canadian project - which took three years to get approval due to environment concerns - have been called into question as LNG prices have fallen more than 70 percent in two years. Petronas was given the go-ahead for the C$36 billion ($27.34 billion) project by the Canadian government earlier this week. It said then that executives would study the 190 conditions imposed by the authorities and conduct a review before deciding on the next steps. The sources said Petronas has been considering a sale for months, after it became apparent that a Canadian approval was possible, but had yet to take a final decision. Other options are also being considered, including putting it on ice. "They are going to be looking at gas prices, costs and returns before they make the final decision," said one of the sources. "It is a very tough call." The Canadian project is Petronas' biggest foreign investment and seen as a sign of Malaysia's global energy ambitions. An exit would underscore the financial constraints at the state-run firm and also the soft outlook for LNG prices. Last month, Petronas reported an 85 percent slide in second-quarter profit and labeled the industry outlook "gloomy" well into 2017. It has committed to paying 16 billion ringgit to the government coffers this year, down nearly 40 percent from its year-ago contribution. TOUGH SELL Petronas signed on for the project in 2012 through the acquisition of Canada's Progress Energy. It has faced several hurdles. Aboriginal and environmental groups have said the project would threaten a salmon habitat. The LNG price decline added to concerns, and there is also a growing supply glut as other projects went live. If Petronas goes ahead with a sale, finding a buyer in current market conditions would be difficult, the sources said. Petronas was considering its options as far back as a year ago, a separate industry source said, but he added it would be difficult to sell in the current environment given that Canadian projects are more expensive. If Petronas opts to suspend the Canada project, it would be put on ice until gas prices begin to turn around and Petronas is confident of securing long-term contracts at reasonable prices, said the sources, who declined to be identified as the negotiations are not public. Other LNG projects in British Columbia have also faced delays, underlining the market outlook. In July, Royal Dutch Shell and its partners pushed back a decision on building an LNG export terminal, and Chevron has delayed the scheduled 2017 start of its Kitimat LNG project. Petronas has minority partners for the project in China, India, Japan and Brunei. (Editing by Christian Schmollinger and Susan Thomas)
MANILA (Reuters) - Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte said on Sunday he had received support from Russia and China when he complained to them about the United States, in another broadside that could test his increasingly fragile alliance with Washington. Duterte said that during a meeting on the sidelines of a leaders' summit in Laos last month, Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev had agreed with him when he railed against the United States. "I met with Medvedev, I am revealing it to you now," Duterte said in a speech. "I told him this is the situation: They are giving me a hard time, they are disrespecting me; they are shameless. "He said: 'That is really how the Americans are.' He said: 'We will help you.'" Duterte gave no further details about the nature of his complaints. His ire toward the United States has intensified since U.S. President Barack Obama said he would raise concerns about Duterte's deadly war on drugs. The White House canceled a meeting between them in Laos after Duterte had called Obama a "son of a bitch." Duterte said on Sunday he had raised objections about the United States to China also. China said the Philippines would not benefit from siding with the United States, according to Duterte. It was not immediately clear which Chinese official he was quoting and when the remark was made. Duterte has said repeatedly during recent, frequent speeches that he planned to open new alliances with Russia and China, particularly for trade and commerce, as part of his pursuit of an independent foreign policy. Several commercial and diplomatic sources have confirmed to Reuters that a Philippine business delegation will accompany Duterte on a visit to Beijing from Oct. 19-21. DOUBTS OVER DEAL In another swipe at Washington, Duterte said he would review a landmark security deal agreed upon with the United States, arguing it may not be legally binding because no president had signed off on it. Duterte's remarks show his intent to challenge or test the limits of a historic alliance that U.S. Defense Secretary Ash Carter on Thursday called "ironclad." That came the day after Duterte declared joint U.S.-Philippines war games starting this week would be "the last." The Enhanced Defence Cooperation Agreement, signed a few days before Obama visited the Philippines in 2014, allows U.S. troops to build storage facilities for maritime security and humanitarian and disaster response operations. It also provides broad access to Philippine military bases. Duterte said the agreement would be reviewed because it was signed by the then Philippine defense secretary and the U.S. ambassador, and not the country's president. Duterte did not explicitly say that he would try to scrap the deal, but in comments aimed at the United States, he said: "It does not bear the signature of the president of the Republic of the Philippines ... "Better think twice now, because I would be asking you to leave the Philippines altogether." In a response, the Pentagon said the United States and Philippines had a long history of working together on security issues and that conversations between Carter and his Philippine counterpart last week in Hawaii had been "positive." "We will continue to honor our alliance commitments, and we expect the Philippines to do the same," said Pentagon spokesman Peter Cook. "We will continue to work closely with the government of the Philippines to address any concerns they may have," Cook said. Under the defense agreement, two C-130 transport planes and 100 U.S. servicemen have been at an air base in the central Philippines since Sept. 25 as part of a two-week exercise. Analysts saw the agreement in part as a deterrent to ward off moves by China to advance its interests in the South China Sea. Chairman of the U.S. Senate Committee on Armed Services, John McCain, has previously said the agreement was a landmark deal with a significance "not witnessed in decades." Any indication it could be halted would be a big setback for U.S. efforts to boost its influence in Asia and counter that of a fast-rising China. Washington's defense agreements with the Philippines, its former colony, are more substantial than with any other country in Southeast Asia. Duterte's comments come at a time when U.S. defense ties with Thailand, another traditional ally, have been temporarily scaled back following the military's 2014 coup. The defense deal with the Philippines faced a legal challenge from some of the Asian country's lawmakers and activists. They were concerned that it represented a challenge to sovereignty and would make the Philippines a launching pad for U.S. military intervention in the region. The Supreme Court ruled in January that it was constitutional. (Additional reporting by Roberta Rampton; Writing by Martin Petty; Editing by Mike Collett-White and Lisa Von Ahn)
Manila (AFP) - Firebrand Philippine leader Rodrigo Duterte told US President Barack Obama to "go to hell" Tuesday, as he threatened to end his nation's decades-old alliance with the United States in favour of China and Russia.

The fresh tirade came as the Philippines and the United States launched annual war games that Duterte had already warned may be the last of his presidency, in response to US criticism of his deadly war on crime.

"I have lost my respect for America," Duterte said as he complained at length in two speeches about calls by the United States, the United Nations and the European Union to respect human rights.

"Mr Obama, you can go to hell."

Duterte also branded Americans "hypocrites" and warned there may come a time when he would completely break the two nations' alliance, which includes a mutual defence pact.

"Eventually I might in my term, break up with America. I would rather go to Russia or to China. Even if we do not agree with their ideology, they have respect for the people. Respect is important," he said.

Duterte, who took office on June 30, has said the top priority of his six-year term is eradicating illegal drugs in society, and he is "happy to slaughter" three million addicts to achieve his goal.

More than 3,000 people have died in the crime war so far, according to official figures, with rights groups warning of vigilante death squads carrying out mass murder and a general breakdown in the rule of law.

Although he uses fierce rhetoric, Duterte insists he is not breaking any laws, that police are killing only in self defence and many of the other deaths are as a result of gang wars.

- 'The right way' -

Nevertheless, a UN rights envoy has warned Duterte may be breaking international law with incitements to kill.

Obama also last month urged Duterte at a regional summit in Laos to respect the rule of law and carry out his drug war "the right way".

Story continues

A few days earlier, Duterte had branded Obama a "son of a whore" after being told the US president would raise the rights concerns at the summit.

Military ties between the Philippines and the United States had grown stronger in recent years partly in response to China's expanding presence in the strategically vital South China Sea.

China claims nearly all of the sea, even waters close to the Philippines and other Southeast Asian nations, and has in recent years built artificial islands in the disputed areas that are capable of hosting military bases.

To counter China, the Philippines' previous president, Benigno Aquino, sought to draw the United States closer.

This included the signing of a new defence pact that allowed thousands more US soldiers to rotate through the Philippines and for American military hardware to be stationed on Filipino bases.

Aquino also launched international legal action that in July saw a UN-backed tribunal declare China's vast claims in the sea illegal.

However Duterte has reversed course, warning he wants to scrap the new pact and that he will not allow any more joint patrols with the United States in the South China Sea.

On Tuesday, Duterte told Filipinos they could not count on the United States, the Philippines' former colonial ruler.

"Don't believe in those Americans. they will not fight to die for us," he said.

About 2,000 American and Filipino troops are taking part in the eight-day war games, which will be held partly in waters near the disputed areas of the South China Sea.

In speeches to launch the exercises in Manila, military chiefs from both sides acted as if relations were normal.

"I am confident that we will continue to build our partnership and capabilities together," the 3rd US Marine Expeditionary Force deputy commander, Brigadier General John Jansen, said at the opening ceremony.

However a statement released by the US Embassy in Manila, hinted at the tensions.

"We will continue to honour our alliance commitments, and we expect the Philippines to do the same," embassy spokeswoman Molly Koscina said in the statement.
It only took 13 years, but the Pirates of the Caribbean franchise finally got around to using the most famous line from the Disneyland ride that inspired it in a title. Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales is set to drop anchor in theaters May 26 and in advance, Disney tonight released the first teaser for the fifth film in the Johnny Depp-starring series, and ahoy matey, you can watch it above now.

The film is a family reunion of sorts, with Depp, as always in the role of Captain Jack Sparrow, and Geoffrey Rush, returning to play Barbossa, joined by Orlando Bloom as Will Turner for the first time since 2007s At Worlds End. Along for the voyage are Javier Bardem, Brenton Thwaites, and Kaya Scodelario, with the film seeing Sparrow on the hunt for the Trident of Poseidon, which gives its holder power over the seas.

Joachim Rnning and Espen Sandberg directed from a script by Jeff Nathanson, with composer Geoff Zanelli taking over from series stalwart Hans Zimmer.

[youtube=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1xo3af_6_Jk&w=605&h=340]

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A police officer posed as a Burger King employee in Maryland for two months to try to bust up suspected drug dealing at the restaurant.

The operation resulted in two arrests, though it was a relatively small bust: All the officer found after two months on the job were 5 grams of marijuana and two morphine pills, The Frederick News-Post reports.

The officer who went undercover was Nicole Fair, who joined the Thurmont, Maryland, police department in July.

Around the same time, the police department started hearing rumors that people were selling drugs in the parking lot of the local Burger King.

So the department asked Fair  who wasnt well known enough in the community to be recognized  to go undercover.

Fair applied for a job at the Thurmont Burger King with a resume that excluded her law enforcement experience, according to The News-Post. Burger King hired her in August.

During Fairs tenure at Burger King, two workers sold her drugs: Tommy Lee Miller, 23, of Thurmont, and Jonathan Brook Moser, 28, of Emmitsburg, according to police.

Related video:

For more food videos visit Yahoo View, available now on iOS.

Miller and Moser were arrested in September. Miller was charged with the possession and distribution of marijuana, and Moser was charged with the sale of both marijuana and morphine, according to police.

Possessing under 10 grams of marijuana in Maryland isnt a criminal offense  meaning it doesnt result in an arrest, jail time, or a criminal record. A first offense carries a fine of $100.

The charges, therefore, were a result of the workers selling the drugs to the officer.

Some people have criticized the department for spending so much time on a bust that turned up such a small amount of drugs.

A complete waste of time and energy, Patricia Edison wrote on Facebook.

What an insane waste of taxpayer dollars. This police department should just be disbanded, Phil Quinn wrote on Twitter.

But Fair said the undercover work and arrests were extremely rewarding.

Story continues

I was hired to help and protect the community of Thurmont, and that was what I was doing, she told The News-Post. You hear about all the drug problems were having here and elsewhere and, whether its marijuana or something else, were really feeling the effects of it.

NOW WATCH: Shake Shacks millionaire founder Danny Meyer looks for these 2 things when hiring people





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By Marcin Goclowski and Marcin Goettig WARSAW (Reuters) - Thousands of Poles dressed in black marched through city streets in Poland on Monday, closing down government offices, restaurants and other businesses in protest against a petition for a total ban on abortion. The ruling Law and Justice (PiS) party has put forward the proposal - from a group called Ordo Iuris - for debate in parliament. Critics of the new rules say PiS may back them for fear of angering the church in staunchly Roman Catholic Poland. Poland's already restrictive laws only allow abortion in the case of rape, incest, a threat to a pregnant woman's health, or when the baby is likely to be permanently handicapped. Women and doctors could face prison if convicted of causing what the proposed rules call "death of a conceived child", and critics say doctors would be discouraged from doing prenatal testing, particularly if that carried the risk of miscarriage. Protesters chanted: "We want doctors, not missionaries!" and "Jaroslaw, get out!" in front of the central Warsaw offices of PiS leader Jaroslaw Kaczynski. Some carried posters saying: "A government is not like a pregnancy - it can be terminated." The protests and accompanying strikes caused widespread disruption to businesses, traffic and to government offices. In Warsaw, demonstrators blocked access to headquarters of PiS, which swept to power a year ago promising to narrow the wealth gap and instill conservative values in public life. Authorities in the capital said some 25,000 people marched through Castle Square in the city centre, and others held book readings or blood donation drives. Some teachers taught classes wearing black. "I didn't go to work today," said Gabriela, a 41-year-old market researcher from Warsaw. "They are violating our civic rights, and I wanted to support all the women who may be hurt, who may be denied medical help and forced to have a disabled child... And I am doing it for my daughter." So far, public support for PiS has held roughly steady at just below 40 percent, despite criticism from the European Union and the United States that some of the government's policies have undermined democratic checks and balances. One poll, however, showed public backing for PiS falling to 29 percent on Monday. "Liberal and left-wing communities appear galvanised. One source of that is the abortion law," Marcin Duma, head of the IBRiS pollster, said. PiS officials have been quoted in local media saying the party may introduce its own proposal that would allow abortion in the case of rape and incest and a threat to the mother's health but ban terminations of potentially handicapped babies. "The right to life, or as some insist, the right to an abortion, is an important moral challenge for our civilisation, our Western civilisation," Foreign Minister Witold Waszczykowski told RMF FM radio. "Let them have fun," he said of the protesters. "They should go ahead if they think there are no bigger problems in Poland." In Brussels, about 500 demonstrators dressed in black gathered outside the European Union buildings to show solidarity with the Polish protesters. "I hope the (Polish) parliament and government will think about half of the citizens as citizens," Grazyna Plebanek, a Polish writer who has lived in Brussels for 11 years, said. Official statistics show several hundred legal abortions are conducted in Poland each year. But activists say many women are denied access to the procedure when doctors invoke a legal right to decline to perform it on moral or religious grounds. Tens of thousands are done illegally, activists say, and many women get abortions over the border in Germany or Slovakia. (Writing by Justyna Pawlak; Additional reporting by Marilyn Haigh in BRUSSELS; Editing by Louise Ireland)
When you run out of ideas on how to get the attention of politicians to do right by their constituents, you may want to resort to utilising satire. Thats what womens groups did in 2012 when the Joint Action Group for Gender Equality (JAG) launched its  AiyohWatLah?! awards ceremony.

AiyohWatLah?! can mean What the heck?, You have got be kidding!, Say what? or What were you thinking dude?!.



Every year without fail, we have many facepalm moments when politicians shoot off their mouths to emit truly cringe-worthy assertions. Almost immediately, press statements are issued in reaction and womens groups utilise social media platforms to protest. However these sexist statements were becoming a pattern, so during a hot afternoon meeting, representatives of JAG decided to stage an award ceremony for the most awful utterances.

Inspired by Singapores Alamak! Awards and the infamous Razzies award, the womens groups argued that the process of nominations, selection, voting, and the awards event will all act as opportunities to raise awareness on what really constitutes sexism.



For JAG, the three-pronged objectives were:

To raise public awareness on what constitutes sexism, misogyny, homophobia, and transphobia.



To educate the public to expect higher standards of behaviour from public figures and institutions.



To encourage public figures and institutions to adhere to higher standards of behaviour in relation to gender and sexuality.



Another argument was that not only do these politicians and other public figures deserve a slap on the wrist, but when a politician or an institution gets it right, applause should also be accorded. The womens groups selected and categorised the statements and acts, and then invited the public to vote by choosing among 7 categories: Foot in Mouth, Insulting Intelligence, Cannot Ignore, Least Helpful to the Sisterhood, Enough Already! (originally named Ad Nauseam, in 2012), Policy Fail, and Right on Track. Miss Ribena Berry, an irreverent character played by the witty and intelligent Jo Kukathas, hosted the spoof awards ceremony.

Story continues

In 2012, the winner for Insulting Intelligence was Member of Parliament Ibrahim Ali, who had claimed that extramarital affairs are caused by wives who neglect their responsibilities to their husbands. In the same vein, the Obedient Wives Club was voted Least Helpful to the Sisterhood when they offered sex lessons to help wives serve their husbands better than a first-class prostitute, in order to promote harmonious marriages. They had stated that wives who do not satisfy their husbands are the cause of illicit sex.



In 2013, the former Law Minister and present Minster of Tourism had a serious case of Foot in the Mouth when he said, I dont sleep with my son. Im not gay. Meanwhile, an amendment made by Parliament to its Standing Orders that prohibited MPs from making sexist remarks received a special mention in the Right on Track category.

Spewing hatred and animosity should rightly be condemned. In 2014, the public chose the Department of Special Affairs in the Ministry of Information, Communications and Culture for the Policy Fail category when it actively promoted hatred against the LGBT community by sponsoring an anti-LGBT musical. Asmara Songsang (Abnormal Desire) portrayed the lives of three LGBTs who were conveniently killed by lightning for their abnormal lifestyles.

In 2015, 85.7% voted to give the Foot in the Mouth prize to the Deputy Home Minister, Wan Junaidi Tuanku Jaafar. In response to the release of a report that showed statutory rape figures are higher among the Malay community than non-Malays, he had said Most Malays are sensitive to [the rape of] teenage girlsNon-Malays are probably less sensitive towards this.

The winners of 2016 were announced and as suspected, the Perak Mufti Tan Sri Harussani Zakaria took the prize for the Insulting Intelligence category as he reportedly said that men can have sex whenever they desire, even if their wives did not consent. He cited this as an example: Even the Prophet says even when theyre riding on the back of the camel, when the husband asks her, she must give [sex].



However this award to the Perak Mufti did not go down too well with the Islamic Party (PAS), leading the Perak Pas Youth Council to accuse JAG of disrespecting religion under the guise of freedom of speech. A police report has been lodged by a PAS leader urging the police to investigate this alleged insult to a religious leader. The religious leader himself, Harussani reportedly said he is unaffected by this negative award and maintained that the concept of marital rape does not exist in Islam.



Aiyoh Wat Lah?! has now national attention!

This satirical award event is not just a tongue-in-cheek response to sexism, but also a creative initiative that reveals deep-seated attitudes that do nothing to promote equality. Women activists had to think out of the box to get the message across  that sexism has neither place in public behaviour nor policy.

Thus far, the nominees and winners have ignored the annual JAG event but they are certainly aware of it as the media has persistently asked them to respond. Maybe, just maybe, people in public office will think twice before they open their mouths.

Ivy Josiah was formerly Executive Director of Womens Aid Organisation(WAO), one of Malaysias leading womens rights organisations. She is currently WAOs fundraiser and host of the web-based talk show, The IvyGram.


Pope Francis announced on Sunday he would "almost certainly" visit India and Bangladesh in 2017, as he wrapped up a three-day tour in the Caucasus and headed home to Rome.

Asked on board the papal plane what his plans for the coming year were, the Argentine pope confirmed he would join the big annual pilgrimage to Fatima in Portugal next year.

According to Catholic tradition, the Virgin Mary appeared to three young shepherds six times over the course of the year 1917, the first time on May 13. The sanctuary will mark the centenary of the apparitions next year.

Francis's predecessor Benedict XVI was the third pope to make the pilgrimage to Fatima in 2010, after Paul VI in 1967 and John Paul II who visited Fatima three times in 1982, 1991 and 2000.

Francis also said he would "almost certainly" visit India and Bangladesh, though he did not specify a date.

He then said he intended to visit an African nation, though he did not specify which it would be, adding that the choice would depend on the political climate.

The pontiff, who took the papal name Francis in homage to the famous Christian friar and his devotion to the downtrodden, has already visited a record 16 nations since March 2013, favouring nations outside the world's more typical centres of attention.

"One understands reality better and sees oneself more clearly from the periphery than in the centre. But that doesn't mean I wouldn't visit big countries like Portugal or France, I don't know," he said.
Aboard the papal plane (AFP) - Pope Francis has said teaching children gender theory in schools was an "insidious indoctrination", even as he insisted he had always treated homosexuals and transsexuals with respect.

"It is one thing to have homosexual tendencies or a sex change," the pope said in comments to journalists made on board the papal plane after he wrapped up a three-day tour in the Caucasus and headed home to Rome.

"But it is another thing to teach it in schools."

Trying to "change attitudes" like this is "ideological colonisation," the pope said, building on comments he made Saturday in Tbilisi, when he argued that gender theory was part of a "global war" on traditional family values and marriage.

Gender theory is, broadly speaking, the idea that while people may be biologically male or female, they may choose to identify as male or female -- or both or neither.

When asked about his attitude to homosexual or transsexual people, Pope Francis repeated his call that they should be welcomed, accepted and integrated into society as much as possible.

"I accompanied people with these tendencies, with homosexual practices, I brought them closer to the Lord," he said.

"Some were not able (to follow the church's teachings), but I never abandoned one of them," he said.

The pontiff, who took the papal name Francis in homage to Saint Francis of Assisi, the Christian friar devoted to the downtrodden, told reporters about a Spanish person who had a sex change to become a man and then married a woman.

A local priest told the couple they would "go to hell", which caused them great suffering, but after they wrote to Francis, the pope received them and treated them with dignity, he said.

"Life is life, and things should be taken as they come," the pope said.

"Please don't write that the pope will sanctify transsexuals. I can see the front pages of papers now," he added.

"It is a moral question, and it must be resolved as best as possible, always with the mercy of God."

Earlier in his papacy, Francis famously said "who am I to judge?" about homosexuality but in April this year refused to recognise same sex couples in new Church guidelines on family life.
DailyFX.com -

Talking Points:

British Pound declines as UK PM May establishes Brexit processtimeline

Aussie, NZ Dollars retrace after Deutsche Bank inspired gains on Friday

US Dollar may rise if supportive ISM data boosts Fed rate hike outlook

The British Pound declined gapped lower at the open of the trading week after UK Prime Minister Theresa May pledged to get on with making Brexit a reality, pledging to trigger Article 50 of the Treaty of Lisbon by the end of the first quarter of 2017. Doing so will formally begin a two-year debate on the severing of the existing UK/EU relationship and the establishment of a new one.

The Australian and New Zealand Dollars likewise declined in a move that seemed corrective following Fridays strong advance. That move tracked a broad-based recovery in risk appetite after Agence France-Presse reported that Deutsche Bank (DB) is close to settlement on a $5.4 billion fine with the US Department of Justice (DOJ), a far more manageable sum than the $14 billion initially demanded by regulators.

Deutsche-related news flow may remain in the spotlight as CEO John Cryan travels to the US to finalize negotiations. Septembers ISM Manufacturing survey takes top billing on the data docket, with consensus forecasts suggesting the US factory sector returned to growth last month after an unexpected contraction in August. An upbeat result that bolsters Fed rate hike speculation may broadly boost the US Dollar.

Losing money trading in the FX market?This might be why.

Asia Session

GMT CCY EVENT ACT EXP PREV 22:30 AUD AiG Perf of Mfg Index (SEP) 49.8 - 46.9 23:00 AUD CoreLogic House Px (MoM) (SEP) 1.0% - 1.1% 23:50 JPY Loans & Discounts Corp (YoY) (AUG) 2.11% - 2.25% 23:50 JPY Tankan Large Mfg Index (3Q) 6 7 6 23:50 JPY Tankan Large Mfg Outlook (3Q) 6 8 6 23:50 JPY Tankan Large Non-Mfg Index (3Q) 18 18 19 23:50 JPY Tankan Large Non-Mfg Outlook (3Q) 16 18 17 23:50 JPY Tankan Large All Industry Capex (3Q) 6.3% 6.5% 6.2% 23:50 JPY Tankan Small Mfg Index (3Q) -5 -5 -5 23:50 JPY Tankan Small Mfg Outlook (3Q) -6 -6 -7 23:50 JPY Tankan Small Non-Mfg Index (3Q) 0 0 0 23:50 JPY Tankan Small Non-Mfg Outlook (3Q) -2 -2 -4 00:00 AUD Melbourne Institute Inflation (MoM) (SEP) - - 0.2% 00:00 AUD Melbourne Institute Inflation (YoY) (SEP) - - 1.2% 00:30 JPY Nikkei Japan PMI Mfg (SEP F ) - - 50.3 05:00 JPY Vehicle Sales (YoY) (SEP) - - 5.7%

European Session

Story continues

GMT CCY EVENT EXP PREV IMPACT 07:15 CHF Retail Sales Real (YoY) (AUG) -1.7% -2.2% 07:30 CHF PMI Mfg (SEP) 51.8 51 07:50 EUR Markit France Mfg PMI (SEP F) 49.5 49.5 07:55 EUR Markit/BME Germany Mfg PMI (SEP F) 54.3 54.3 08:00 CHF Total Sight Deposits (SEP 30) - 517.2b 08:00 CHF Domestic Sight Deposits (SEP 30) - 444.6b 08:00 EUR Markit Eurozone Mfg PMI (SEP) 52.6 52.6 08:30 GBP Markit UK PMI Mfg SA (SEP) 52.1 53.3

Critical Levels

CCY Supp 3 Supp 2 Supp 1 Pivot Point Res 1 Res 2 Res 3 EUR/USD 1.1017 1.1115 1.1175 1.1213 1.1273 1.1311 1.1409 GBP/USD 1.2805 1.2891 1.2932 1.2977 1.3018 1.3063 1.3149

--- Written by Ilya Spivak, Currency Strategist for DailyFX.com

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Tokyo (AFP) - Powerful typhoon Chaba barreled toward Japan's southernmost Okinawa island chain on Monday, cancelling more than 300 flights, as authorities issued their highest warning for the storm.

The violent storm was moving northwest near Okinawa, packing gusts of up to 306 kilometres (190 miles) per hour, Japan's weather agency said.

The agency also issued an emergency warning, its highest alert, suggesting the typhoon could be the strongest in decades and cause serious damage.

With the storm closing in, authorities in Okinawa's capital Naha issued an evacuation advisory for its 320,000 residents, according to public broadcaster NHK, but there were no immediate reports of damage or injuries.

The storm is set to hit Japan's main island of Honshu later this week and then move through the Japanese archipelago, the agency reported.

More than 300 flights have been cancelled due to the typhoon as Naha airport, the region's gateway, remained closed Monday afternoon, NHK said.

Classes at primary and secondary schools in Okinawa were also cancelled Monday, according to media reports.

Big storms regularly strike Japan, with 22 people killed when Typhoon Lionrock pounded the country last month, while another person was killed when Typhoon Malakas ripped across the country in September.
President Barack Obama has said there is a direct correlation between the emergence of Sarah Palin as the 2008 Republican vice-presidential pick and the rise of Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump.

In an interview with New York magazine, the president says there has existed a dynamic in national politics since his election that has made cooperation with Democrats and the Obama administration toxic to the Republican base, which he says is clear in this election cycle.

I see a straight line from the announcement of Sarah Palin as the vice-presidential nominee to what we see today in Donald Trump, the emergence of the Freedom Caucus, the tea party, and the shift in the center of gravity for the Republican Party, Obama said.

Donald Trump has galvanized blue collar workers among the American electorate who have often felt left behind by Washington and national politics. The populist language he has adopted on the campaign trailpaired with the anti-trade, America-first policies he championslinks back to the spirit that made former Gov. Sarah Palin a national force in the years after the 2008 election.

In the wide-ranging, reflective interview, President Obama also addressed the issues he has had with the Republican Party in Congress throughout his presidency. The president characterized the dynamic between his administration and Republicans in Congress, as a series of moments where the GOP leadership felt it was more beneficial to themin terms of recapturing the majority in Congress and protecting themselves from a tea-party takeovernot to work with the administration.

The president says that while he has cordial relationships with a lot of members of the GOP, if theyre worried about their standing among voters theres little room for compromise. Throughout the presidents last year in office, Obama has argued repeatedly that the gridlock and dysfunction that has come to define Washington will have a lasting impact on federal politics.

If they think theyre going to lose seats or that theyre going to lose their own seat because the social media has declared that they sold out the Republican Party, then they wont do it, Obama said. That dynamic, I think, is going to be harder and harder to change because of the balkanization of the media, because of political gerrymandering.

Read more at NY Magazine.
Oct 3 (Reuters) - The following are the top stories from selected Canadian newspapers. Reuters has not verified these stories and does not vouch for their accuracy.

THE GLOBE AND MAIL

** Finance Minister Bill Morneau will unveil on Monday new measures aimed at slowing the flood of foreign money pouring into overheated housing markets like Vancouver and Toronto, a significant federal intervention in the sector. http://bit.ly/2d87HiW

** Toronto-based Kensington Capital Partners is poised to win a British Columbia government mandate to manage a C$190 million ($145.32 million) pool of venture capital - a cornerstone of the province's innovation strategy. http://bit.ly/2d87tbG

** D-Wave Systems Inc, based in Burnaby, British Columbia, which is hoping to revolutionize computing by harnessing the mysterious power of quantum physics has quietly raised $21 million in advance of what it anticipates will be a significant funding round next year. http://bit.ly/2d88BMy

** Ottawa's plan to legalize marijuana - a key piece of the Liberal election platform last fall - has spawned hundreds of storefront dispensaries across the country ahead of the legislation, although the federal government has taken no responsibility for the boom it has created. http://bit.ly/2d86RmB

NATIONAL POST

** Costco is aggressively stepping up its expansion in Canada after years of strong success in this market, a move likely to put even more of a squeeze on traditional grocers such as Loblaw and Sobeys. http://bit.ly/2d8aBnN

** Malaysia's Petronas rumored to be seeking buyers for its Pacific NorthWest LNG project could struggle to offload its upstream natural gas assets due to the still-unproven competitiveness in its operations, one analyst says. http://bit.ly/2d8b0Xr ($1 = 1.3075 Canadian dollars) (Compiled by Shalini Nagarajan in Bengaluru)
Oct 3 (Reuters) - The following are the top stories in the Financial Times. Reuters has not verified these stories and does not vouch for their accuracy.

Headlines

Germany's deputy chancellor attacks Deutsche Bank chief http://on.ft.com/2dnLAqN

Theresa May sets Brexit course away from single market http://on.ft.com/2dnL1gv

Tesco to be sued by 60 investors http://on.ft.com/2dngBLf

Strongman Viktor Orban weakened by refugee vote http://on.ft.com/2dnMvaI

Overview

Germany's Deputy Chancellor Sigmar Gabriel accused Deutsche Bank AG on Sunday of blaming speculators for last week's plunge in its share price when the bank had itself made speculation its business. Gabriel took aim at a memo Chief Executive John Cryan sent to Deutsche staff last week after its shares plunged to 30-year lows. In it, he blamed "forces in the market" that were trying to destabilise the bank.

Prime Minister Theresa May said on Sunday she would trigger the process to leave the European Union by the end of March, offering the first glimpse of a timetable for a divorce that will redefine Britain's ties with its biggest trading partner.

A group of 60 large investors will file a lawsuit against Tesco Plc in the coming weeks, claiming to have suffered 150 million pounds ($193.95 million) in losses because of accounting irregularities at the British retailer.

Almost all Hungarians who voted in Sunday's referendum rejected the EU's migrant quotas but turnout was too low to make the poll valid, scuppering Prime Minister Viktor Orban's hopes of strengthening his hand at home and in the EU.

($1 = 0.7734 pounds) (Compiled by Ismail Shakil in Bengaluru)
Two trends underpin the global newspaper market today: sales of print newspapers are in decline but revenue from print far outstrips that from digital. Should publishers axe their print operations and focus on digital or should they nurture print and aim to make it a long term part of a genuinely multi-platform publishing strategy? As UPMs Anu Ahola tells James Evelegh, her company believes passionately in a profitable future for print.

We know that print is a mature market with overall global demand for newsprint in decline, says Anu Ahola, senior vice president, news & retail, UPM Paper ENA (Europe & North America). But the picture is mixed. Developing countries like India are seeing print growth, whilst, even in the western European context, countries like Germany and Austria are seeing only moderate declines with national and regional newspaper sales holding up well.

UPM has invested heavily in its business intelligence capabilities keeping a close eye on supply and demand. Over ten years ago, seeing the writing on the wall, the company took the strategic decision to diversify. New business units were created as the company moved into areas such as bio-fuels, bio-composites and CO2-free energy. Currently, UPM has a turnover of EUR 10 billion and the company consists of six separate business areas: Biorefining, Energy, Plywood, Raflatac (self-adhesive labels), Paper Asia and Paper ENA. Such has been the success of this transformation strategy that graphic papers for mature markets, which previously accounted for over 90% of revenues, now accounts for about 50%.

What this means for our paper customers, says Anu, is that UPM is a financially solid supplier, whose diverse and growing operations mean that it is well placed to weather any short term turbulence in the graphic papers market  a market which the company is fully committed to.

UPM is the largest supplier of newsprint to the European market, supplying over two million tons from its network of six European newsprint mills, which includes Shotton in the UK. The companys UK client base includes national and regional newspaper publishers and printers. (UPM is also a major supplier of coated magazine papers (LWC) to the UK magazine sector, from its UPM Caledonian Paper mill near Glasgow, but this article is focusing on newsprint)

Given the medium term trends in the newspaper market of declining print sales, and growing but under-performing digital revenues, publishers would appear to have two choices: manage a declining print market, focusing predominantly on taking costs out of the business and maximising short term revenue, or, investing in their print products thereby extending their life-cycle, increasing medium and long term revenues and pinning their colours firmly to a multi-platform publishing world with a clearly defined role for print.

Perhaps unsurprisingly, Anu is a firm advocate of the latter option. From her perspective, Anu is keen to draw publishers attention to eight key aspects of the print / digital debate:

1. Enduring appeal of print

We all know the strengths of digital (immediacy, multimedia, interactivity) but, as an industry, do we trumpet the undoubted strengths of print often enough? And, if publishers are uncertain about the core attributes of one of their main products, how can they optimise the value proposition?

UPM has invested heavily in research into this area. Amongst its main findings are:

* Print is a more trusted medium; exactly the same sentence when reproduced in print and digitally, is more trusted when it appears in print.

*Long form journalism and analysis works better in print as evidence suggests that complex concepts are easier to digest in print than from a screen.

* Print is a relaxed, pleasurable, lean-back experience.

* Print is uninterruptable and immune to both connectivity problems and the threat of ad-blockers. Prints user interface is simple and unstressed!

* Print is based on renewable and recyclable material.

None of this is new or very surprising, but sometimes the industry lacks the confidence to state the obvious.

The industry should not be apologising for print, but celebrating it, insists Anu.

2. Quality journalism is the unique selling point

One of the most significant of a number of far-reaching macro-trends affecting the media business is the emergence of the sharing economy driven by the popularity of social media. As content gets distributed and shared ever more widely, its origins blur and ownership gets diluted, to the point where content becomes commoditised. Without clear branding and transparent content ownership, the distinctions between traditional publishers quality content and that produced by low grade content farms gets lost, and the publisher is the loser. Once all content is seen as having equal value, then publishers principal USP is well and truly lost.

What separates traditional newspaper (and magazine for that matter) publishers from much of their pure-play digital competition is the quality of the content.

If publishers see being first and being shared as their primary objectives, then they will find themselves in a self-fulfilling race to the bottom and, once there, their hitherto robust reputation for quality journalism will count for little.

Quality is publishers USP and if they give that up too easily, they will find themselves caught in an unforgiving downward spiral.

3. Innovation is a must

Innovation is not the preserve of the digital world and publishers should be alert to its potential in print. Any product, however mature, needs innovation and fresh thinking to breathe new life into it and to excite users. Innovation is one area which UPM likes to work closely with its publishing partners to foster new ideas, and, says Anu, print innovation is strong in the UK.

For the past couple of years, UPM has sponsored the Printed Innovation of the Year award at the newsawards, won in 2015 by the Newbury Weekly News, for its augmented reality 3D project and this year by DC Thomson for its hybrid print initiative. Recent investment by DC Thomson in a

digital print head has given the publisher the ability to create bespoke newspapers capable of carrying personalised content. Initially, this might simply be unique codes on lottery cards, but the technology has the potential to be expanded into the provision of more targeted news in print.

4. Continuous cost efficiency

With sales in long term decline, tight cost control is imperative and this is another area in which UPM likes to work closely with its clients. Driven by publisher demand, UPM is currently researching the efficacy of using lower grade papers and is testing the quality and runability of 40 gsm paper (the current UK standard weight is 42.5 gsm). Another area, says Anu, which UPM is investing much resource is in developing a new paper grade, which will be suitable for the production of retail marketing materials on cold-set presses. The thinking is to improve the productivity of publishers presses, by running third party print jobs during down times. More about the new grade will be heard at World Publishing Expo, where UPM is exhibiting again.

5. Paper is not a pure commodity

There are, says Anu, based on a third party analysis of publishers, three main criteria for paper supply: quality, availability and price. Choosing the right supplier involves balancing the three.

Security of supply is a key issue for time-sensitive newspaper publishers and there is much market volatility. Last year, Aylesford Newsprint in the UK went out of business; earlier this year, Holmen sold its Madrid newsprint mill and the new owners are converting it to containerboard production; similarly, Norske is planning to switch newsprint production at its Bruck mill in Austria to tissue production. UPM also sold its Schwedt mill in Germany to be converted to liner board. After this deal, UPM still has vast newsprint operations with six mills in five countries (Germany, UK, Austria, France and Finland) across Europe and can continue to ensure optimum reliability of supply, says Anu.

Our aim is to be the preferred supplier to our newsprint customers, working in long-term partnership with them, not just from one negotiating cycle to the next

6. Prints green credentials need emphasising

Print, as an industry, allowed certain environmental misconceptions to take hold early on, says Anu, with the result that in the public eye, digital is seen as environmentally friendly whilst print is not.

The reality is a lot more complex and multi-faceted than that.

Paper is both renewable and recyclable, a fact Anu contrasts with e-waste which, according to recent Greenpeace research, can be toxic and very difficult to recycle.

The print industry in general has invested heavily in sustainability. One of UPMs latest investments at its Shotton mill on Deeside is a power plant which will increase the mills renewable energy consumption to 70%. The new turbine will reduce the mills carbon footprint by approximately 27%.

In terms of CO2 emissions, continues Anu, those produced in creating a 200g newspaper from forest to reader (an example from Finland) are roughly the equivalent of those produced driving one kilometre in a car!

There are various industry initiatives attempting to set the record straight, and, suggests Anu, the industry as a whole should redouble its efforts to counter the perception that print is environmentally unfriendly.

7. Look to other markets for inspiration

Its always a good idea to keep a close eye on other countries to see what we can learn from them. Germany, Austria and Finland are examples of European markets where sales of print newspapers are robust and, believes Anu, print will be seen as a trusted source in these countries for many years to come. While there are numerous structural differences between these markets and the UK market, not to mention underlying cultural and consumer behaviour differences, there might be things UK publishers can learn from their experiences, and, of course, vice versa!

8. Crucial role of digital!

The challenge all publishers face, says Anu, is knowing their customers (both readers and advertisers) and the technological trends then marrying the two into a compelling fit-for-purpose channel mix. Its all about playing to the unique strengths of each platform. Twenty years ago, the media world was dominated by print and TV; the challenge now is not to replace print with digital, but instead to move to a genuinely multi-platform world where readers can benefit fully from the unique characteristics of each media: TV, radio, digital and print.

These are challenging times, concludes Anu, and publishers and suppliers need to work in partnership, helping each other to navigate through to a successful future. UPM is a rock-solid paper supplier, with a proven track record of innovation and a history of working with the newspaper industry. You are very welcome to get in touch with Anu and her team.

UPM Paper ENA

Georg-Haindl-Strasse, 86153 Augsburg, Germany

Anu Ahola, Senior Vice President, News & Retail

Tel: +358 (0) 204 15 111

Email: paperinfo@upm.com

UK Office: Peter Smith, Sales Director

Tel: 0870 600 0876

Email: peter.smith@upm.com
Oct 3 (Reuters) - The following are the top stories in the Wall Street Journal. Reuters has not verified these stories and does not vouch for their accuracy.

- TE Connectivity Ltd said President Terrence Curtin will succeed current Chief Executive Tom Lynch, as it looks to sharpen its focus in the sensor and connectivity markets. http://on.wsj.com/2cMxiwM

- BP Plc shut down its Clair platform in the North Sea after an oil leak on Sunday. http://on.wsj.com/2cMtuvD

- Tesla Motors Inc posted its best sales quarter ever as the third-quarter global deliveries of its vehicles more than doubled from a year ago. http://on.wsj.com/2cMsQ1i

- WhiteWave Foods Co shareholders are expected to support a $10.4 billion takeover bid by French diary company Danone SA despite concerns about the deal. http://on.wsj.com/2cMtAU7

- Deutsche Bank AG is continuing its talks with the U.S. Justice Department to settle a set of mortgage-securities cases, with no deal presented for approval on either side. http://on.wsj.com/2cMuujD

(Compiled by Abinaya Vijayaraghavan in Bengaluru)
From ELLE

Prince George is taking major fashion cues from his uncle, Prince Harry. George, 3, stepped out in this adorable blue sweater/red shorts/knee socks combo Thursday as part of the Royal Tour of Canada.

Photo credit: Getty

As People notes, the ensemble is very similar to one Prince Harry wore during a public event in 1989, when he was just four years old.

Photo credit: Getty

"It very much feels that they are following a family tradition, putting George in similar clothes to what Prince Harry and Prince William wore when they were younger," Lucy Enfield, co-founder of Wild & Gorgeous (whose sweater George wore with the outfit) told People. "But I think Kate does it with a lot of charm and in a very sweet way."

And, as luck would have it, that sweater George is wearing? It's called the Harry. NBD.

"It was a coincidence, honestly," Enfield's business partner, Sophie Worthington, insisted. Apparently, the sweater was named after Enfield's husband, but we're just going to call it fate.

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Art appreciation takes flight with the Oetker Collections European Odyssey, a private jet tour through the birthplace of Western civilization from April 22 to May 4. The 12-day foray will focus primarily on England, Germany, and France with an itinerary that explores each countrys contribution to culture complemented by a fair share of fine dining. The majority of the travel involved is aboard two of the Luxaviation Groups Embraer Legacy 600 aircrafteach configured to accommodate 10 passengers in first-class comfort. And at every destination, a stay in one of the Oetker Collections retreats makes the layover even more lavish.

The sojourn begins in London with the Lanseborough hotel as host. A day dedicated to play in the city is followed by private tours of the Rothschild Estate Oxford and the Duke of Northumberlands Estate, Alnwick Castle, with jet transport between the two sites.

Next, a brief stop in Antwerp and lunch at the residence of famed collectors Axel and May Vervoordt precedes three nights in Baden-Baden. With the Brenners Park-Hotel & Spa as basecamp, travelers will fly to Berlin to visit both the Sammlung Boros Gallery and Erika and Rolf Hoffmanns private collection located in a former bunker and factory, respectively.

Moving on to Milan, the group will gaze at a rare piano assortment before continuing to Hotel du Cap-Eden-Roc on Frances Cote dAzur and field trips to Nice and Provence. The latter location includes time at Chateau La Coste designed by architectural icon Tadao Ando.

The following three nights are spent in the City of Lights with Le Bristol Paris providing hospitality. Along the way, passengers will touch down in Burgundy for a tour and a wine tasting at Grand Cru vineyards. The Parisian portion of the adventure includes a visit to the Frank Gherydesigned Louis Vuitton Foundation and its assemblage of contemporary art. Later, cognoscenti of classical music will melt when shown the intricacies of violin making with master craftsman of the instrument. As a finale, the continent-hopping cadre will bid each other goodbye after a gala at Maison Chaumet amid the music of Chopin.

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Limited to 20 participants, the European Odyssey is priced at $61,600 (including most meals) and based on double occupancy. (oetkercollection.com)

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Yang Yin was given a six-year jail term for misappropriating $1.1 million from widow Chung Khin Chun (wearing orange blouse). Photo: Nicholas Yong/Yahoo



The Attorney-Generals Chamber (AGC) said on Monday (3 October) it plans to appeal against Yang Yins six-year jail term for criminal breach of trust, saying that it was manifestly inadequate.

Yang, a former tour guide, was sentenced last Friday (30 September) for criminal breach of trust (CBT) involving the misappropriation of $1.1 million from 89-year-old widow Chung Khin Chun.

The Chinese national pleaded guilty to two CBT charges in August for misappropriating $500,000 and $600,000 from the widow, in 2010 and 2012, respectively.

In his grounds of decision, principal district judge Bala Reddy said Yangs six-year jail sentence was not crushing given the nature of the offences, the amount of monies involved and the specific facts of this case.

The prosecution in the case had been seeking 10 to 12 years jail for Yang.

The AGC said in a statement on its notice of appeal, Having carefully reviewed the Principal District Judges written grounds of decision, the Public Prosecutor is of the view that the six-year imprisonment sentence imposed for the criminal breach of trust offences is manifestly inadequate.

"The sentence does not adequately reflect the true criminality of Yangs conduct.

The AGC said that there are two distinctive features of Yangs case which the sentencing court did not give adequate consideration to.

First, Yang was a foreigner who came to Singapore for the objective of committing criminal acts.

In addition, not only did Yang take advantage of a vulnerable elderly person, he has also failed to disclose the full extent of his criminality, return any portion of the misappropriated monies, and he has not shown any remorse, the AGC added.

Yangs latest sentence came on top of the 26-month jail term he was handed last Thursday (29 September) for falsification, immigration and cheating-related offences. This was backdated to 31 October 2014, when Yang was placed in remand.
DRESDEN, Germany (Reuters) - Protesters jeered at German Chancellor Angela Merkel on Monday as she attended celebrations in the eastern city of Dresden to mark 26 years since Germany's reunification. Holding placards reading "Merkel must go", right-wing protesters also shouted the slogan as Merkel, who has faced criticism for her open-door refugee policy, and President Joachim Gauck arrived for the celebrations and greeted spectators. German media estimated the number of protesters at "several hundred". Dresden was the cradle of the anti-Islam PEGIDA grassroots movement, whose weekly rallies attracted around 20,000 supporters at their height at the start of 2015. Last year's arrival of around a million migrants, mainly Muslims fleeing conflict and poverty in the Middle East, Africa and Asia, has increased social tensions. In a short statement, Merkel, who grew up in East Germany, called for "mutual respect" in the political debate and said she wished that all sides could work together to tackle the new problems regardless of their different political views. Security has been tightened for the celebrations, known as German Unity Day, with some 2,600 police officers on duty after two improvised bombs exploded in Dresden last week, one at a mosque and one at an international conference center. On Saturday, three police cars were set alight by unknown perpetrators in the city. (Reporting By Reuters Television; additional reporting by Caroline Copley; Editing by Janet Lawrence)
On Sep 29, 2016, we issued an updated research report on Texas-based Range Resources Corporation RRC.



Range Resources diversified asset portfolio is spread between low-risk/long reserve-life Appalachian assets and large-volume/rapid-payout Gulf Coast properties. The company has an impressive inventory in the Marcellus Shale, one of the prominent emerging shale plays in the U.S. Lower 48. The company is advantageously positioned to benefit in the long run from these projects. Given its dominant position in the Marcellus Shale play and its continuous endeavor to control costs, we believe that Range Resources is capable of long-term shareholder value creation.



The recent merger of Range Resources with Memorial Resource Development Corp. is expected to substantially boost its position as a premier independent natural gas, oil and NGL producer in the United States. Range Resources already boasts remarkable core acreage positions in both the Appalachian Basin and Northern Louisiana and we are further impressed by its access to Terryville field in Louisiana and Cotton Valley following the aforesaid merger.



For the third quarter, Range Resources estimates production of 1.430 billion cubic feet equivalent (Bcfe) per day. Of this, approximately 3235% is expected to be liquids. We are optimistic about the guidance, given the encouraging results from Cotton Valley that stretches from East Texas all the way to the Florida panhandle and Terryville in Louisiana. Moreover, the merger is expected to be immediately accretive to its cash flow.



The company has been expanding its drilling activity to Northeast Pennsylvania, which has been witnessing a pickup in industry activity. Range Resources indicated that returns in the Northeast could be as good as in the Southwest. The company is encouraged by the Mississippian results and intends to ramp up activity in the area, going forward.

RANGE RESOURCES Price and Consensus

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RANGE RESOURCES Price and Consensus | RANGE RESOURCES Quote

However, Range Resources expects direct operating expenses during the third quarter of this year between 18 cents per thousand cubic feet equivalent (Mcfe) and 19 cents per Mcfe. The revised estimation is higher than 15 cents per Mcfe in second-quarter 2016. The increase in sequential expenses might dent the companys profits.



Though Range Resources is a leader in unlocking adequate Marcellus infrastructure, more effort is required on the companys part to be at par with industry standards. Inability of the company to acquire or construct adequate additional capacity could hinder volume growth ahead.



In our opinion, the Marcellus Shale properties are primarily over pressured, with some areas containing rich gas that needs to be processed further. As such, Range Resources requires more capital and new high-pressured lines to gather Marcellus gas.



Zacks Rank and Stocks to Consider



Range Resources currently carries a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). Some better-ranked players from the energy sector include Chevron Corporation CVX, NGL Energy Partners LP NGL and Evolution Petroleum Corp. EPM. All these stocks sport a Zacks Rank #1(Strong Buy). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank stocks here.



Chevron posted a positive earnings surprise of 54.84% in the preceding quarter.



NGL Energy Partners has a mixed earnings surprise history. The partnership posted positive earnings surprise in two of the last four quarters. It reported a positive earnings surprise of 1480.0% in the preceding quarter.



In the last reported quarter, Evolution Petroleum Corp. delivered a positive earnings surprise of 350.00%. Coming to the earnings surprise history, the company beat estimates in two of the last four quarters.



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Zacks Investment Research
(Adds further details on settlement, comments from Connecticut attorney general and RBS)

By Nate Raymond

Oct 3 (Reuters) - Royal Bank of Scotland Group Plc will pay $120 million to resolve a Connecticut state investigation into the bank's underwriting of toxic mortgage-backed securities ahead of the 2008 financial crisis, authorities said on Monday.

The deal, announced by Connecticut Attorney General George Jepsen and state Department of Banking Commissioner Jorge Perez, came as the bank has been seeking to resolve a series of probes and lawsuits over mortgage bonds.

Before the financial crisis, authorities said, the bank's RBS Securities Inc unit was the lead underwriter on $250 billion worth of residential mortgage-backed securities, an investment product backed by payments by thousands of homeowners.

When home prices collapsed and the economy faltered, subprime mortgage borrowers whose loans were linked to the securities were unable to make payments, Connecticut authorities said.

The state claimed RBS conducted inadequate due diligence on the loans pooled into its deals and engaged in dishonest or unethical conduct that resulted in untrue statements to investors about loans contained in the securities products.

"RBS failed to properly determine - and misstated - the quality of the mortgage loans comprising many mortgage-backed securities," Jepsen said in a statement.

As part of the settlement, RBS also resolved claims with the state's Department of Banking stemming from its 2015 agreement to plead guilty to trying to manipulate foreign exchange rates, as part of a deal with the U.S. Justice Department.

RBS in August disclosed that it had reached a settlement with Connecticut, without revealing the financial terms. The bank said it was pleased to resolve the matter.

"Putting these issues behind us remains a priority; there is more work to be done, but we are making progress," RBS said in a statement.

The deal was announced almost a week after the National Credit Union Administration said it reached a $1.1 billion settlement with RBS to resolve lawsuits it filed over toxic mortgage-backed securities the bank sold to credit unions that later failed.

Story continues

RBS continued to face an investigation by the U.S. Justice Department over mortgage-backed securities.

In January, RBS said it had set aside 3.8 billion pounds ($4.9 billion) to resolve civil lawsuits over mortgage-backed securities.

Among the lawsuits it faces is a multibillion-dollar case brought by the Federal Housing Finance Agency, which has acted as the conservator for mortgage giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac since their government takeover in 2008.

(Reporting by Nate Raymond in New York; Editing by Chizu Nomiyama)
From Cosmopolitan

Welp, I'm a little weepy and I miss my mom.

A while ago, a small grocery store in rural Nova Scotia, Canada, the Farmer's Daughter Country Market, posted on Facebook that they were offering a modest salary and two acres of land if someone from out of town would come work at their store. Well, over 3,500 people applied but only one person was chosen. Well, actually two people - a mother-daughter pair named Sonja and Ava Andersen who applied with the title, "Application from The Gilmore Girls." (I'm screaming! It's so cute!)

Sonja, 42, and Ava, 10, were looking for a change of scenery from their home in West Vancouver when they encountered the Facebook post. Sonja was struggling to make ends meet as a mortgage broker and Ava was dealing with school bullies and so they decided to take the leap.



Speaking to The Daily Mail, Sonja said, "Elementary school bullying for five years has driven my daughter to such deep sadness, so with no friends being left behind she is already at the door with her bags packed!"

The pair arrived last Saturday after a nine-day road trip and are loving it so far. They don't mind the size of the town (850 residents!) or the fact that it's on the island of Cape Breton, at the easternmost end of Nova Scotia.



"We needed to just completely escape," Sonja said. "Running away is never the answer. I don't feel that we ran away. I feel we were just done and we needed a fresh start with new people."

Follow Laura on Twitter.



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Bogota (AFP) - Here are key points of the peace deal between the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) and the government, which voters narrowly rejected in a shocking referendum result on Sunday.

The result threatens to blast away four years of work by government and FARC negotiators aiming to end more than five decades of armed conflict.

Their accord consisted of six agreements:

- Ceasefire and disarmament -

A bilateral ceasefire took effect on August 29.

Under the full peace deal, the FARC was to begin moving its 5,765 fighters from their jungle and mountain hideouts into disarmament zones.

The rebels would have 180 days from the signing of the deal to fully disarm, under monitoring by the United Nations.

- Justice for victims -

The two sides announced a deal in December 2015 to create special courts to judge crimes committed during the conflict.

An amnesty was to be granted for "political crimes" but not the worst atrocities, such as massacres, torture and rape.

Those responsible for such crimes were to face up to 20 years in prison, with lighter sentences if they confessed.

- Drug trafficking -

In May 2014, the FARC agreed to stop drug production in areas under its control.

The government pledged to help farmers earn a living without growing illicit crops such as coca, the raw ingredient for cocaine.

But under the accord Colombian authorities, top allies in the US war on drugs, would continue their crackdown on drug traffickers.

- Rebels in politics -

The FARC is aiming to transform into a political party. The deal would temporarily allocate it 10 seats in the 268-member Congress.

Once the rebels lay down their arms, the government pledged to protect them from reprisal attacks by remnants of right-wing paramilitary groups that fought them in the 1980s and 1990s.

- Land reform -

In May 2013, the two sides signed a deal to provide land, loans and basic services to impoverished rural communities. Millions of dollars in financing would be needed to implement it.

Story continues

- Successful referendum -

The sides agreed the accord had to be ratified by Colombian citizens in a referendum. That move was endorsed by the country's Constitutional Court.

On Sunday they voted against implementing the accord by 50.22 percent to 49.77 percent, according to virtually complete results.
New Delhi (AFP) - India's Reliance Group and France's Dassault have signed a lucrative defence partnership as part of a fighter jet deal agreed between the two nations last month, the companies said Monday.

India signed a contract to buy 36 Rafale fighter jets for 7.9 billion euros ($8.8 billion), France's biggest ever such sale, as the nation seeks to bolster its military in the face of China's growing clout.

Dassault, which is building the aircraft, agreed under the terms of the deal to invest about 50 percent of the value of the contract in India.

It has teamed with Indian billionaire tycoon Anil Ambani's Reliance Group in a joint venture called "Dassault Reliance Aerospace" to focus on research and development of unspecified defence projects in India.

The partnership "illustrates our strong commitment to establish ourselves in India," Dassault CEO Eric Trappier said in a joint statement.

Ambani added that the deal was "a transformational moment for the Indian aerospace sector."

However, the companies did not say how much of Dassault's estimated 300-billion rupee ($4.5-billion) required investment would be poured into the joint venture.

India, the world's top defence importer, is conducting a $100-billion upgrade of its Soviet-era military hardware, facing border disputes with its northern and western neighbours, China and Pakistan.

But Prime Minister Narendra Modi has moved to reduce India's reliance on expensive imports and called for the manufacturing of defence equipment locally.

Modi's government has raised the limit on foreign investment in the defence sector and encouraged tie-ups between foreign and local companies.

The Rafale purchase was first mooted in 2012 but has faced major delays and obstacles.

India entered exclusive negotiations on buying 126 Rafale jets four years ago, but the number of planes was scaled back in frustrating negotiations over the cost and assembly of the planes in India.

Modi announced on a visit to Paris last year that his government had agreed in principle to buy the jets.

But the deal continued to be held back by disagreements such as Delhi's insistence about a percentage of the contract being invested in India -- known as the offset clause -- before it was eventually signed in September.
Cheryl Mills

The Republican National Committee has requested a formal review of Hillary Clinton aide and lawyer Cheryl Mills, who represented the Democratic presidential nominee during an FBI investigation into her use of a private email server while she served as secretary of state.

The complaint was filed with the DC Bar on Monday.

The letter from the RNC read:

"The District of Columbia's Rules of Professional Conduct strictly prohibit a lawyer from accepting employment in connection with a matter the lawyer 'participated personally and substantially as a public officer or employee.' This is an 'absolute disqualification' that 'carries forward a policy of avoiding both actual impropriety and the appearance of impropriety.'"

"During the time Secretary Clinton allegedly mishandled classified information, Ms. Mills was serving as Secretary Clinton's chief of staff and counselor at the State Department. Bryan Pagliano, a former State Department employee and Clinton campaign staffer, told federal investigators that, in 2009 or 2010, he approached Ms. Mills relaying State Department concerns that Secretary Clinton's private email server might pose a federal records retention issue."

The RNC also called into question a potential conflict of interest issue over the FBI granting Mills partial immunity for cooperating with the investigation.

"Director Comey testified that the FBI granted immunity to Ms. Mills because her current role as Secretary Clinton's attorney could have posed potential legal issues for the FBI in its attempt to subpoena Ms. Mills's laptop," the letter said.

"Even though the records the FBI sought were not from a time period during which Ms. Mills was serving as Secretary Clinton's personal attorney, Ms. Mills apparently used her current role as Secretary Clinton's attorney to shield herself from prosecution in the event any classified information was discovered on her laptop."

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The FBI declined earlier this year to recommend charges against Clinton for her use of the server.

FBI Director James Comey said in July that while there is evidence that Clinton and her staff were "extremely careless in handling classified information," there wasn't sufficient evidence to prosecute.

But Republicans have questioned the FBI investigation, particularly the agency's decision to offer immunity to several key individuals tangled in the scandal.

The Clinton campaign has not yet responded to a request for comment.

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UPDATE: Just as quietly as they appeared, Jays albums have now disappeared from the service. A source close to the matter indicates the Blueprint projects were never supposed to be offered on Apple Music by design. At this time, Tidal remains the one and only place to listen to Hovas music online.

Jay Z fans who want to stream The Blueprint, The Blueprint 2, and The Blueprint 2.1 are no longer restricted to Tidal. As several outlets have reported, every of installment of the rapper-entrepreneurss Blueprint series  minus The Blueprint 3  is now available for streaming on Apple Music and purchase via iTunes. However, the albums have not returned to Spotify or Google Play.

Ordinarily, the reappearance of music on a streaming service wouldnt be major news, but Jay Z is the face of Tidal, whose parent company reportedly posted a $28 million net loss in 2015 and has been the subject of Apple acquisition rumors recently. While Apple Music head Jimmy Iovine said Were not looking to acquire any streaming services when he was contacted by BuzzFeeds Reggie Ugwu following news of the loss, his statement leaves wiggle room for Apple to take an offer from a company like Tidal.

Perhaps the return of The Blueprint series to Apple Music means nothing, but it could be an exploratory move on either or both sides to see how the albums perform on the streaming service. On a lesser level, it could be a peace offering from Jay Z to open up talks between the two parties. Despite what S. Carter said on his verse from Kanye Wests Diamonds From Sierra Leone (Remix), he is a businessman, and sometimes good business calls for making the first move.

Both parties know a combined streaming service would make a bigger dent to Spotifys 40 million paid subscriber customer base and more importantly, give it the definitive advantage of artist exclusives. Because despite what record labels may think, streaming exclusives do matter. As an Apple Music exclusive, Chance the Rappers Coloring Book proved an artist could debut high in the Billboard 200 entirely off streams alone and more importantly, do so without the help of a record label. The same goes for Frank Oceans Blonde, which soared to no. 1 on the chart without any support from his former label, Def Jam.

Its looking more like sidestepping record labels is the future, and a fortified Apple Music would be better prepared for that future than any other streaming service.
PARIS (Reuters) - French Budget Minister Christian Eckert said on Monday the state might review a tax credit French bank Societe Generale received following rogue trading losses suffered in 2008.

The government has asked tax authorities to investigate the tax implications of an appellate court ruling last month that former rogue trade Jerome Kerviel pay the bank 1 million euros (0.86 million) in damages.

"So far the courts had not questioned Societe Generale's responsibility. The last ruling ... seems to open up this possibility," Eckert said on BFM Business television.

"I think that a review of the (tax) administration's previous position based on earlier rulings is possible," Eckert said, adding tax authorities were due to offer their opinion in the coming weeks, if not days.

SocGen obtained a 2.2 billion euro tax break in relation to the 4.9 billion euros in losses that Kerviel racked up for the bank.

SocGen considers the ruling last month is not likely to jeopardize the tax treatment after it reviewed previous decisions of the Conseil D'Etat, France's highest administrative court, a spokesman said on Monday.

Last week SocGen deputy chief executive officer Severin Cabannes told a conference that the appeals court decision would have no impact on the bank's earnings per share.

(Reporting by Leigh Thomas; Additional reporting by Maya Nikolaeva and Yann Le Guernigou; Editing by Ingrid Melander)
Kim Kardashian

Kim Kardashian West was robbed at gunpoint in a rented luxury mansion in Paris early Monday morning, and according to a CNN report, the robbery was an elaborate operation.

The French Interior Ministry told the outlet that Kardashian West's rented mansion was seized by five men dressed as police officers.

The men reportedly handcuffed the mansion's concierge after threatening him with a gun and then forced him to open Kardashian West's private apartment.

At that point, two of the men held a gun to Kardashian West's head and tied up and locked the reality-TV star in a bathroom. The robbers then took "two cell phones and jewelry worth millions of dollars," and no shots were fired.

In total, the ring and box of assorted jewelry that the robbers stole were worth up to $11 million, according to The Hollywood Reporter.

The Hollywood Reporter also said the security guard was left tied up in a stairwell.

Kardashian West immediately left Paris following the incident, and a spokeswoman said that she was "badly shaken but physically unharmed."

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When researchers recently unveiled the first pop song composed by an artificial intelligence (AI) system, some creative types may have been nervous about the idea of robots taking over their jobs. But how exactly was AI used to write a song?

A team from the Sony CSL Research Lab used a system called Flow Machines to compose the new record, titled "Daddy's Car."

The song sounds like a lost Beatles track from the late 1960s, or perhaps a composition by Brian Wilson of the Beach Boys. Francois Pachet, the project's lead researcher, told Live Science that the song wasn't created by an AI entirely from scratch, so composers can breathe easy  at least for now. [Super-Intelligent Machines: 7 Robotic Futures]

The song's lyrics, surreal as they sound, were written by a human, French composer Benoit Carre. The team also put together a second track, called "Mr. Shadow," designed to incorporate the styles of Irving Berlin, Duke Ellington, George Gershwin and Cole Porter.

The parts that were written by the computer are known as the "lead sheet," which defines the song's melody, part of the orchestration and part of the mix (which ordinarily audio engineers would then complete). The user, in this case Carre, first chose a style of orchestration. A piece of software called Flow Composer used a database of 13,000 lead sheets to map the style to the lead sheet  that is, take the melody and make it fit the style of music.

"The user has to select the orchestration style from a palette of styles  actually styles here, are human recordings of existing single songs. For instance, a Brazilian guitarist has recorded 'Girl from Ipanema,' [and] we can select this recording, and it is mapped onto the lead sheet," Pachet told Live Science in an email.

The software can then fit the style of the base song  for example, an old Beatles track  to the melody. "If there are chords in the lead sheets that were not played in the audio, the system can still use chord substitutions and audio transformations so that it still 'fits,'" Pachet said. What this means is the artificial intelligence can substitute in music if the specific chords weren't in the song used as a base  the Beatles in this example

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Final choices are still left up to the user  for example if the user doesn't like the accompaniments that the AI came up with  but Pachet said in the future, these decisions could be automated as the researchers build a bigger database of which accompaniments "work" better with certain types of melodies. The machines could be taught this, via a kind of reinforcement learning; greater weights would be assigned to the "right" kinds of answers, and eventually an AI could learn what choices sound better to human ears.

Still, there are things that the system does not do well, Pachet said. "The hard part is now high-level 'structure,' or what I call "sense of direction"  i.e., the capacity to establish long-term correlations between elements of the piece (sequence). That is the thing we (and others) are working on currently," he said.

Teaching an AI the "global timbre" of a song is also difficult, Pachet said. A human can say "this song sounds like X," but computers are not good at that kind of holistic thinking, he said.

Lyrics, as it happens, could be written by machine, he added, but the technology isn't yet integrated into Flow Machine.

That said, the individual pieces that will give AI the ability to compose might come together in the future, he added. "Basically, all the basic ingredients are out there, and the trick is to put the pieces together," Pachet said.

Original article on Live Science.

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A group of students at Khajeh Nasir University in Tehran gathered on Saturday, October 1, holding a demonstration and staging a hunger strike on campus to protest poor conditions in the dormitories, unjust fees, and the rising price and low quality of food. Saturdays protest follows on the heels of a previous one. and the students continued their hunger strike, and chanted slogans such as We do not pay extortion money.

Also on Saturday, students of Amir Kabir University in Tehran staged a demonstration in the universitys conference hall. They protested against educational problems during speeches while the university President was present.

Saturday additionally saw a group of students in Bou Ali University in Hamedan, stage a gathering inside the central building of the university. They protested against the performance of Golestan system, which has not resolved any problems regarding the students desired Internet service.

It should be noted that none of the government agents in the Educational Assistance Department were responsive to the students, writes the NCRI.

A group of Tehrans Oil Industry University students staged a gathering outside the Oil Ministry building in Tehran on Saturday, as well. They protested the lack of attention by the regimes authorities to the employment quota in the Oil Ministry, and called for the issue to be addressed and settled.
ROME  The upcoming Rome Film Festival (Oct. 13-23) will feature several novelties, including a drive-in theater specially set up on the citys outskirts; a red carpet rolled out on the fashionable Via Condotti for an open-air Roman Holiday event in front of the Spanish Steps; and screenings in the citys Rebibbia penitentiary. For regular fest-goers, the lineup offers a mix of crowd-pleasers and more esoteric titles.

Artistic director Antonio Monda, at the helm for his second edition, spoke to Variety about his renewed efforts to revamp the Eternal Citys festival. Excerpts:

Youve picked the cream of the fall festival crop, and also landed some world premieres. What can you tell me about potential discoveries launching this year from Rome?

First off Im very happy about the opener, Moonlight, one of the years top films, which I think is headed for Oscar glory. Though its not a crowd-pleaser, Im proud of our choice. We are not hell-bent on world premieres, but we do like to discover new works. Most of our premieres are Italian. That said, we have [Chinese director] Derek Yees Sword Master 3D, which is a lovely picture. The Italian discovery we are proud of is Maria per Roma, a first work [by Karen di Porto], a comedy with the atmosphere of [Gianni di Gregorios] Mid-August Lunch and a narrative approach reminiscent of early Nanni Moretti. Then among other premieres we have an Iranian film, Mehdi Fard Ghaderis Immortality, which is shot in a single take. And we have several Latin American works, including Mexican director Natalia Almadas Todo lo demas (Everything Else), which is world-premiering in Rome and also playing, a few hours later, in New York. I asked them for the world premiere because I needed to raise my premieres quota.

Rome seems to be turning into a bigger promotional platform for Italian movies than Venice, especially since last year it launched They Call Me Jeeg, which went on to become a sleeper hit. Are Italian distributors now opting for Rome vis-a-vis Venice?

Venice historically has been a double-edged sword for Italian movies. That said, Im very selective about the titles we take, and I think this pays off. I have four strong titles this year. One, Maria per Roma, is a first work; the others are solid important works by established directors. I am surprised that Daniele Vicaris Sun, Heart, Love did not emerge earlier on the festival circuit. Michele Placidos 7 Minuti is a powerful drama, and Naples 44 is an engaging documentary bursting with energy that can play on a par with any feature and I think is going to make a splash.

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So you dont think Italian cinema is in a rut? That seemed to be the message in Venice.

No, I dont. Venice had [Edoardo de Angelis] Indivisible [in Venice Days, and then in Toronto], which I would have taken gladly. Its true that when I talk to directors they feel more protected in Rome, which may partly have to do with the fact that we really believe in their films.

The onstage conversations are one of the events components closest to your heart. What are some of this years names you are most proud of which also best represent Romes specificity on the global fest circuit?

We have Tom Hanks, Meryl Streep, David Mamet, just to name a few; the bar is very high. One of the traits I want for Rome is to not just have movie people, but also people [from other fields] who talk about movies. We will have [Italian rapper] Jovanotti talking about his favorite movies; Don De Lillo will talk for an hour about Michelangelo Antonioni. I am surprised that no other festival thought about inviting David Mamet, a giant whose talent of course is not specific to movies, though he has done great things in the film sphere. Then we have Gilbert & George, two visual artists who will come to talk about their favorite karate movie.

Standouts among special events this year are a drive-in cinema at EUR, Romes modernist district; an open-air screening of William Wylers Roman Holiday in the Piazza di Spagna with a red carpet on the Via Condotti and Gregory Pecks progeny expected; but also screenings in Romes Rebibbia penitentiary. What is your thinking about this aspect?

We are catering to different realities in Rome. I really cared about the drive-in idea: going out to have fun, with burgers and popcorn. Going to the movies like in the 60s and 70s to get away from it all for a couple of hours. But at the same time I wanted to bring movies to those who dont usually get to see them. This festival is a dialogue with all different Romans  with the upper-class lady who will come out for a gala evening in Piazza di Spagna, with the folks behind bars, and also with lovers who can get in a car and go do what you do when you go to a drive-in.

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DARMSTADT, Germany  Investigators for the European Space Agency's (ESA) Rosetta mission have learned to expect surprises.

When their comet-chasing probe launched 12 years ago, they were looking for a potato-shaped dirty snowball in outer space. When Rosetta arrived at Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko, the scientists found something more like fluffy dustball shaped like a rubber duck.

And when Rosetta's lander Philae got to the surface of Comet 67P, the craft didn't anchor but instead bounced away from its intended landing zone, ending up in the shadow of a cliff. [Photos: Europe's Rosetta Comet Mission in Pictures]

On Friday morning (Sept. 30), project scientists will be looking for some final revelations, as Rosetta ends its mission with a crash landing. The spacecraft will also get its closest-yet look at the surface of the comet, an artifact from the formation of the solar system 4.6 billion years ago.

A cosmic landing pad

Rosetta, which launched in March 2004, has been circling Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko for the last two years. Around midnight local time (6 p.m. EDT; 2200 GMT) tonight (Sept. 29), the spacecraft will perform its last maneuver to descend to the surface from a distance of about 12 miles (20 kilometers).

It takes about 40 minutes for a signal from the spacecraft to reach Earth, and ESA managers said they expect to receive confirmation of impact here at the European Space Operations Centre (ESOC) around 13:20 local time (7:20 a.m. EDT; 1120 GMT) on Friday. ESA will begin broadcasting coverage of the mission finale at 12:30 p.m. local time (6:30 a.m. EDT; 1030 GMT). You can watch the coverage live on Space.com.

Rosetta's targeted landing pad is a smooth 2,300-foot x 1,640-foot (700x 500meters) ellipse on the "head" of the double-lobed comet, in the so-called Ma'at region. (The mission has used the names of Egyptian deities to describe the comet's diverse geological regions.)

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ESA managers chose this spot because it has several active pits. These dust-spewing cometary craters span about 330 feet (100 m) across and 165 feet (50 m)deep, and the walls of these pits appear dotted with intriguing "goose bumps" that could shed light on the primordial makeup of the comet.

Some of the last pieces of data that Rosetta collects, including images, could be released to the public as early as Friday. But even if everything goes as planned for the landing, the fate of the spacecraft itself will remain a mystery; data transmission will end as soon as Rosetta hits the comet, so the project managers won't know if the craft bounced like Philae or sank deep into the comet's dust. [How Harrowing Comet Landing by Philae Nearly Failed (Infographic)]

"Once we know the impact point tomorrow, I'm sure everyone will speculate what the subsequent journey will be," Matt Taylor, Rosetta project scientist, told Space.com. "It could be that Rosetta just sits there and nestles in the dust. We won't know. That will be something to discuss for maybe the next 500 years, until we do comet tours or Elon Musk wants to take us on a bus to the comet to see where it swallowed Rosetta."

Mission highlights

Rosetta was the first space mission ever to rendezvous with a comet, escort the object around the sun and drop a lander on the comet's surface. (That November 2014 landing didn't go as planned; Philae ended up in a shadowed spot and therefore couldn't charge its main batteries with solar energy. The lander operated for just 60 hours on the comet's surface, then went into hibernation.)

For the past two years, Rosetta has observed the comet's structure and surface features, and has detected the gases leaving the comet'snucleus. These observations have allowed the Rosetta team to paint an intimate portrait of Comet 67P, and to better understand how the solar system formed from a starless core to a place where life exists.

Scientists don't think life can exist on comets, but Rosetta researchers have found chemicals like organic molecules and amino acids, a discovery that suggests comets played an important role in delivering some of life's ingredients to Earth. Rosetta data also showed that molecular oxygen is in the gas that's streaming off the comet.

"When I saw it the first time, I didn't believe it," Kathrin Altwegg, of the Center forSpace and Habitability at the University of Bern in Switzerland, told reporters at ESOC today, noting that molecular oxygen was long thought to be too reactive to exist in the early solar system. "But we have it, and we have it quite abundantly."

The Rosetta team has learned that this comet's nucleus is a very porous mixture of dust and ice. It's so porous that its consistency could be compared to fresh, powdery snow on Earth, said Valerie Ciarletti, co-investigator of Rosetta's CONSERT instrument, of the Universite Paris- Saclay. "It's very fluffy material," Ciarletti told reporters.

And yet Rosetta's observations have also revealed a surprising cometary landscape, with "a rich textural diversity which we have never seen before," said Mohamed El-Maarry, a postdoctoral researcher with Rosetta's OSIRIS team, from the University of Bern in Switzerland. Some regions of the comet even have dunes and ripples that resemble desert features on Earth, Mars and Venus. This is surprising, because the 2.5-mile-wide (4 km) comet has very low gravity, and its geological processes should be quite different, researchers said.

There are still a lot of unanswered questions about comets. For instance, scientists want to know how frequently these cosmic objects collided with each other in the early solar system. If there's evidence that comets had a violent past, then that might be a good sign that they are large in number, which would, in turn, mean that more of them were around to transport water and organics to Earth, said Bjorn Davidsson, a scientist with the Asteroids, Comets, and Satellites Group at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California.

Scientists will be busy analyzing Rosetta's two years of observations from Comet 67P for many years to come. By some estimates, the team has so far analyzed only 5 percent of the Rosetta data.

"We have mixed feelings today, but we have all of this work still to do," Taylor said. "The operations are about to end, but science continues."

Follow Megan Gannon @meganigannon, or Space.com @Spacedotcom, Facebook or Google+. Originally published on Space.com.

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In an effort to comply with the U.K.s ring fencing requirements, The Royal Bank of Scotland Group plc RBS is set to separate retail operations from its higher-risk businesses. This will lead to a change in its legal entity structure over the next two years.



What is Ring Fencing Requirement?



Ring fencing is the largest structural reform imposed on the U.K. banks. It requires banks with more than 25 billion in deposits to separate their essential banking services from investment banking services with effect from Jan 1, 2019. This is to prevent a repeat of the financial crisis of 2008, when banks poor investment decisions pressurized ordinary depositors, leading to big taxpayer-funded bailouts.



How RBS Intends to Reorganize



The bank announced that at the beginning of 2017, it will introduce an intermediate holding company called NatWest Holdings Limited for the ring-fenced banks comprising RBS personal, private, business and commercial customers, the National Westminster Bank Plc, Adam & Company PLC ( which will be renamed The Royal Bank of Scotland plc) and Ulster Bank Ireland DAC.



Apart from this, the banks Corporate and Institutional Banking business will be called NatWest Markets Plc and will be the non ring-fenced entity, along with the groups Channel Islands operations.



Both NatWest Holdings and NatWest Markets will function as a subsidiary of RBS Group plc, which will remain the group holding company.



The bank, which is 73% owned by the British, revealed that NatWest would become its main retail brand in England, Wales and Western Europe, while its historic Royal Bank of Scotland will be its core brand for Scotland.



The Chief Executive at RBS, Ross McEwan said, "Our proposed future structure under the ring-fencing legislation and our brand strategy are key elements of the bank we are becoming. The future ring-fenced structure of the bank is not only designed to be in compliance with the new regulatory requirements and objectives but will better reflect who we are as a bank and what we stand for: a bank that is focused on its customers."



Along with RBS, some other banks outlined similar business plans earlier this year in order to comply with the ring-fencing requirement.



Notably, HSBC Holdings plc HSBC announced the relocation of its U.K. business to Birmingham last year, while Barclays PLC BCS disclosed its intent of dividing the group into Barclays UK and Barclays Corporate & International.



The ring-fencing regulation is expected to create a wide range of strategic and operational issues for legal and commercial functions within the U.K. banks. It will have implications for arrangements relating to tax, real estate, employment, pensions, third-party contracts, and litigation and will affect each of the large U.K. banks differently.



Currently, RBS carries a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold).



A better-ranked stock in the same space includes Banco Macro S.A. BMA, sporting a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy). It has witnessed an upward earnings estimate revision of nearly 3.1% in the past 60 days and its stock price is up 37% year to date. You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank stocks here.

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By Darya Korsunskaya

SOCHI, Russia (Reuters) - Russia said on Friday that it was resuming the shelved privatisation of oil firm Bashneft, in a sign of how anxious the Kremlin is to raise money to fill holes in the budget left by the economic slump.

The Bashneft privatisation, the most significant sell-off of Russian state assets in years, had been postponed indefinitely in August.

Sources close to the government and the bidding process said at the time the postponement was ordered by the Kremlin to staunch infighting among rival clans over who would be the eventual buyer.

But in a U-turn, Deputy Prime Minister Igor Shuvalov said on Friday steps to resume the privatisation would be taken immediately.

He said that Rosneft - the state oil giant whose ambition to acquire Bashneft triggered the infighting - would be free to take part. A spokesman for Rosneft said the company would be lodging a bid.

Shuvalov also said the government would proceed immediately with the sale of a minority stake in Rosneft itself, an acquisition of potential interest to international oil majors who covet a share in Russia's massive crude reserves.

"Money is needed urgently," a source in the government said, when asked what brought about the government's U-turn on its privatisation plans.

A second source in the government said: "The sale of Bashneft to Rosneft is a done deal."

BUDGET HOLES

Russia is in its second year of economic recession, mainly because of the fall in world prices for crude oil, its principal export. It expects only very moderate growth next year,

The government has struggled to find funds to cover its growing budget deficit. The finance ministry said on Friday the deficit may hit between 3.5 percent and 3.7 percent of gross domestic product this year, compared to a 3 percent estimate a few months ago.

Russia's sovereign wealth funds are depleting fast, and its ability to raise debt on international capital markets is limited by financial sanctions imposed on Moscow over its role in the conflict in Ukraine.

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The government has little scope to cut spending. That could alienate ordinary people whose support President Vladimir Putin will need if, as expected, he seeks re-election in a presidential election in 18 months.

"After further study of the Rosneft and Bashneft privatisation issues by the government, and after a presentation to the president, it was decided to resume the preparations for selling a controlling stake in Bashneft and immediately proceed to prepare for selling a 19.5 percent stake in Rosneft," Shuvalov said.

Speaking to reporters at a business forum in the Black Sea resort of Sochi, he said the government had reconsidered its position after seeing investor appetite for the two stakes and learning what the potential bidders planned to do if they won.

"According to the assurances that we have received from investment consultants, we hope to receive above 1 trillion roubles ($15.92 billion) from these deals by the end of the current year," Shuvalov said.

"The money from the Rosneft privatisation will be counted as budget revenue, and the revenue from the sale of Bashneft (will go on) covering the federal budget deficit," he said.

On the Bashneft sale, Shuvalov said: "Rosneft will not be prevented from participating."

PUTIN'S CHOICE

Two years into an economic crisis made worse by the Kremlin's political stand-off with the West, Putin faces a difficult choice.

He needs to find ways to plug the holes in the budget and put money into the pocket-books of ordinary Russians who have seen their incomes drop in real terms. But the prescriptions for achieving that goal could also unleash conflict within his own entourage, potentially destabilising his rule.

The plan to sell a 50.8 stake in Bashneft had attracted interest from Rosneft, a company headed by Putin's long-standing associate Igor Sechin, and Lukoil, Russia's biggest privately-owned oil company run by billionaire Vagit Alekperov.

The interest from Rosneft provoked a storm of protests from pro-market groups within the Kremlin elite who did not see the benefit of one state-owned company acquiring another, according to the sources close to the government and the privatisation process.

But in an interview earlier this month, Putin signalled he did not see a problem with Rosneft bidding.

"It looks like Rosneft convinced the government that it is the most suitable suitor to buy Bashneft," said Sergei Vakhrameyev, analyst with GL Asset Management.

Shuvalov said there has been substantial interest in both the Bashneft and Rosneft sell-offs.

He said Bashneft has attracted interest primarily from Russian investors.

The planned sale of the 19.5 percent stake in Rosneft, by contrast, was garnering interest mainly from foreign investors, Shuvalov said.

(This version of the story corrects paragraph 23 to remove erroneous reference to Rosneft)

(Additional reporting by Vladimir Soldatkin and Olesya Astakhova in MOSCOW; Writing by Christian Lowe and Lidia Kelly; Editing by Andrew Heavens)
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia wants the United States to cancel all sanctions and pay compensation for the damage they have caused if Moscow is to resume an agreement on the disposal of weapons-grade plutonium, according to a draft law submitted by President Vladimir Putin on Monday. Russia also named as conditions for resuming the plutonium accord that Washington repeal its "Magnitsky Act" and that it reduce its military infrastructure and troops in countries that joined the NATO military alliance after Sept. 1, 2000, according to a copy of the draft law posted on the website of Russia's lower house of parliament. Putin earlier on Monday suspended the plutonium agreement because of what the Kremlin called "unfriendly" acts by Washington. (Reporting by Alexander Winning; Editing by Dmitry Solovyov)
Moscow (AFP) - Moscow on Monday summoned the Dutch ambassador to complain over the findings of a criminal probe into the downing of Malaysia Airlines MH17 that said the missile used to shoot it down was brought in from Russia.

The Boeing 777 passenger jet was blown out of the sky on July 17, 2014 over war-torn eastern Ukraine killing all 298 on board, the majority Dutch citizens.

Criminal investigators from the Netherlands, Australia, Belgium, Malaysia and Ukraine last week said they had "irrefutable evidence" that a BUK missile slammed into the plane and was fired from a field in a part of eastern Ukraine then controlled by pro-Russian rebels.

Russia reacted with fury to the allegations and tried to push a range of its own claims in a bid to shift any potential blame onto Ukraine -- prompting Dutch Foreign Minister Bert Koenders to summon Russia's ambassador to complain about the "unacceptable" comments by Moscow over the findings.

In a tit-for-tat move, the Russian foreign ministry said Monday that it explained to the Dutch ambassador Renee Jones-Bos why the findings "could not be recognised as satisfactory by Russia".

The Dutch foreign ministry responded that the ambassador had taken the opportunity to "call again for Russian cooperation" to help bring those responsible for the slaughter to justice.
As the fight for control of Russia's collecting industry continues, the economic development ministry, the main advocate of state control over the sector, has revealed specifics of its proposals.

The agency sent to first deputy prime minister Igor Shuvalov, who is overseeing the reform of the country's royalty collection system, two possible scenarios for government control of the sector, the business daily Vedomosti has reported.

Under one plan, all copyright fee collection, currently managed by the RAO, VOIS and RSP, would be transferred to a new organization established by the government.

The other mandates the creation of a new, state-run collection society that would oversee all types of copyright fees, which would then be distributed to rights holders through a series of other organizations.

Both plans seem??to obviate the need for the country's existing collection societies (RAO, the state-accredited society for authors' rights, VOIS, which deals with neighboring rights, and RSP, which collects a one-percent tax on imports of electronic devices that can be used for copying content).??

A government meeting, chaired by??Shuvalov,??will??make a final decision about the industry's future,??Oleg??Fomichev, deputy economic development minister, was quoted as saying by??Vedomosti.

The date of that??meeting is yet to be set, he added.

The government became serious about taking control of the collecting sector this past summer, following the jailing of RAO's general director Sergei Fedotov on allegations??of fraud??related to a real estate transcation. Subsequently, a group of rights holders registered with RAO held a conference that replaced Fedotov with Maxim Dmitriyev, the??head of First Music Publisher, but RAO management insists the conference is illegitimate. A court is supposed to resolve the matter.

Meanwhile, rights holders and music industry insiders, although unhappy with RAO, are even less enthusiastic about the government's interference. Last month, they expressed their worries in a letter to Shuvalov.

"The government should create conditions for transparent operation of collecting societies," a source in the Russian music industry told Billboard. "But it should not be directly involved with collection."
By Dmitry Solovyov and Christian Lowe MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday suspended a treaty with Washington on cleaning up weapons-grade plutonium, signaling he is willing to use nuclear disarmament as a new bargaining chip in disputes with the United States over Ukraine and Syria. Starting in the last years of the Cold War, Russia and the United States signed a series of accords to reduce the size of their nuclear arsenals, agreements that have so far survived intact despite a souring of U.S.-Russian relations under Putin. But on Monday, Putin issued a decree suspending an agreement, concluded in 2000, which bound the two sides to dispose of surplus plutonium originally intended for use in nuclear weapons. The Kremlin said it was taking that action in response to unfriendly acts by Washington. It made the announcement shortly before Washington said it was suspending talks with Russia on trying to end the violence in Syria. The plutonium accord is not the cornerstone of post-Cold War U.S.-Russia disarmament, and the practical implications from the suspension will be limited. But the suspension, and the linkage to disagreements on other issues, carries powerful symbolism. "Putin's decree could signal that other nuclear disarmament cooperation deals between the United States and Russia are at risk of being undermined," Stratfor, a U.S.-based consultancy, said in a commentary. "The decision is likely an attempt to convey to Washington the price of cutting off dialogue on Syria and other issues." U.S. State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement on Monday that bilateral contacts with Moscow over Syria were being suspended. Kirby said Russia had failed to live up to its commitments under a ceasefire agreement. Western diplomats say an end to the Syria talks leaves Moscow free to pursue its military operation in support of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, but without a way to disentangle itself from a conflict which shows no sign of ending. Russia and the United States are also at loggerheads over Ukraine. Washington, along with Europe, imposed sanctions on Russia after it annexed Ukraine's Crimea region in 2014 and backed pro-Moscow rebels in eastern Ukraine. LIST OF GRIEVANCES Putin submitted a draft law to parliament setting out under what conditions work under the plutonium accord could be resumed. Those conditions were a laundry list of Russian grievances towards the United States. They included Washington lifting the sanctions imposed on Russia over Ukraine, paying compensation to Moscow for the sanctions, and reducing the U.S. military presence in NATO member state in eastern Europe to the levels they were 16 years ago. Any of those steps would involve a complete U-turn in long-standing U.S. policy. "The Obama administration has done everything in its power to destroy the atmosphere of trust which could have encouraged cooperation," the Russian foreign ministry said in a statement on the treaty's suspension. "The step Russia has been forced to take is not intended to worsen relations with the United States. We want Washington to understand that you cannot, with one hand, introduce sanctions against us where it can be done fairly painlessly for the Americans, and with the other hand continue selective cooperation in areas where it suits them." The 2010 agreement, signed by Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and then-U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, called on each side to dispose of 34 tonnes of plutonium by burning it in nuclear reactors. Clinton said at the time that there was enough of the material to make almost 17,000 nuclear weapons. Both sides back then viewed the deal as a sign of increased cooperation between the two former Cold War adversaries. Russian officials alleged on Monday that Washington had failed to honor its side of the agreement. The Kremlin decree stated that, despite the suspension, Russia's surplus weapons-grade plutonium would not be put to military use. (Additional reporting by Denis Dyomkin and Alexander Winning; Editing by Richard Balmforth)
Davoodi, aged 63, served the first 10 years of his sentence, but subsequently received a sentence of another 20 years and 8 months. He was sentenced to death at Branch 1, Karaj Islamic Revolutionary Court on the charges of Membership and active support of Peoples Mujahedin of Iran party (MEK) at prison, but that ruling was reduced to five years of imprisonment at Zabol.

His letter to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees follows:

His Excellency Mr. Zeid Raad Al Hussein

UN High Commissioner on Human Rights  Geneva

With Greetings

As a secular person who believes in democracy and non-religious government, I was convicted in 2003 of forming the Iranian Freedom Movement. Following months of being kept in solitary confinements and going through various physical and mental tortures, I was sentenced to ten years imprisonment following a trial which lasted only a few minutes in branch 26 of the Revolutionary Court of Injustice.

Due to unsparing supports by the National Council of Resistance, defending me and my family against the barbaric conduct of the ruling regime during the time I was in Bandar Abbas Central Prison in 2004, I was sentenced in absentia to death by the Karaj Revolutionary Court of Injustice for effective activities to advance PMOI objectives but due to strong reactions by human rights communities, this cruel sentence was reduced to 5 years imprisonment in Zabol (south eastern city) prison.

On September 22, 2016, I was sent from Rajaee Shahr Prison into exile in Zabol Central Prison while wearing the same clothes and without being allowed to bring my clothes and personal belongings with me.

His Excellency Mr. Zeid Raad Al Hussein

Zabol is located in a very hot area where the air is always polluted due to continuous dust storms. The only prison in this small city which is accommodating more than 1000 prisoners, is lacking even healthy drinking water, let alone other sanitary and welfare facilities or 

I hereby urge you to send a delegation of human rights activists for visiting the prisons in Iran, especially those far from the capital, and pay special attention to Zabol Central Prison as the worlds most deprived prison.

With respect

Arjang Davoodi, Political prisoner in Zabol Central Prison, September 27, 2016
Riyadh (AFP) - Saudi Arabia's government has transferred delayed funds to construction giant Saudi Binladin Group so it can pay back-wages to its remaining employees, the company said on Monday.

The firm "received some payment in the last couple of weeks", Yaseen Alattas, Saudi Binladin Group's chief communications officer, told AFP.

He declined to comment on the amount.

Delayed receipts from the government, whose oil revenues have dropped significantly over the past two years, have left tens of thousands of employees of the kingdom's construction firms struggling while they wait for salaries.

Alattas said Saudi Binladin Group has already finished payments to around 70,000 laid-off workers.

"They got paid completely with all their due salaries and their final indemnities," he said, adding that the expatriates among them have gone home.

Some workers still with the company have also received their delayed wages, "based on the payments that are coming now from the government", whose business is the foundation of Saudi construction contracts.

Alattas said those payments will continue "based proportionately to the payments as they come from the government".

He was not specific about how many employees remain with the company, but said it is a "floating number" based on projects.

Alattas has previously said the number of laid-off workers was a fraction of manpower at the Group which built some of the kingdom's landmarks.

The Wall Street Journal, citing two people familiar with the matter, reported Sunday that the government paid Saudi Binladin Group between $800 million and $1.1 billion in September to cover unpaid wages.

Alattas told AFP in May that there had been "multiple reasons" for the wage delays, but one was related to "cash flow".

The firm was also suspended for several months from new government projects after a deadly crane accident in September last year at Mecca's Grand Mosque.

Saudi Binladin Group was founded more than 80 years ago by the father of Al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden, who was killed five years ago by US Navy SEALs.

Tens of thousands of employees of once-mighty construction firm Saudi Oger are also suffering. Many have gone unpaid for up to nine months.
By Anusha Ravindranath

Oct 3 (Reuters) - Most Southeast Asian stock markets were up

on Monday, mirroring gains in Asian peers that climbed as

concerns over stability of German lender Deutsche Bank eased,

with Indonesia recovering from previous session's losses to rise

more than 1 percent.

Sentiment also got a boost after oil prices stabilised on

hopes the OPEC cut on output would help re-balance markets.

In Asia, a report that Deutsche Bank was negotiating a much

smaller fine with the U.S. Department of Justice pushed shares

higher. MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside

Japan rose 0.8 percent.

Indonesia outperformed regional markets, supported by gains

in shares of basic materials and consumer cyclical companies.

"We are seeing some positive sentiment because Jokowi

(Indonesian President Joko Widodo) has asked for a higher budget

in terms of capex in 2017," said Harry Su, an analyst with

Jakarta-based Bahana Securities.

"If this comes through then obviously spending would

increase, which in turn could be positive for GDP growth."

The Jakarta Post reported on Saturday that the Indonesian

government planned to improve the quality of government spending

after recent budget cuts. (http://bit.ly/2dCNAie)

"The easing of Deutsche Bank concerns also lent some support

for JCI's (Jakarta Composite Index) performance this morning,"

Su added.

Philippine shares bounced back, driven by gains in

industrials and consumer non-cyclical stocks.

Singapore shares were flat, while Thai stocks

rose, boosted by gains in energy shares.

PTT PCL was up 2.06 percent, while Thai Oil PCL

notched up gains of more than 1 percent.

The Malaysian stock market was closed for a holiday.

For Asian Companies click;

SOUTHEAST ASIAN STOCK MARKETS

STOCK MARKETS

Change at 445

GMT

Market Current Previous Pct Move

close

Singapore 2870.81 2869.47 0.05

Bangkok 1491.78 1483.21 0.58

Manila 7663.08 7629.73 0.44

Jakarta 5421.21 5364.804 1.05

Ho Chi Minh 572.74 572.27 -0.08

Change so far

this year

Market Current End 2015 Pct Move

Story continues

Singapore 2870.81 2882.73 -0.41

Bangkok 1491.78 1288.02 15.82

Manila 7663.08 6952.08 10.23

Jakarta 5421.21 4593.008 18.03

Ho Chi Minh 572.74 579.03 -1.09

(Reporting Anusha Ravindranath in Bengaluru; Editing by Biju

Dwarakanath)
NEW YORK, NY / ACCESSWIRE / October 3, 2016 / SeeThruEquity, the leading independent equity research firm focused on smallcap and microcap public companies, today announced it has initiated coverage on HealthWarehouse.com, Inc. with a 12 month price target of $0.65.

The report is available here: HEWA Initiation Report.

We initiate coverage on HealthWarehouse.com, Inc. (OTCQB: HEWA, "HealthWarehouse.com") with a price target of $0.65. Based in Florence, KY, HealthWarehouse.com has branded itself America's Trusted Online Pharmacy and is seeking to disrupt the $80Bn cash / co-pay market for prescription drugs. HealthWarehouse.com launched its operations in 2007 and is focused on selling generic and brand name prescription drugs and OTC products with convenient online ordering and home delivery. The company has invested significant time and effort becoming a fully compliant online destination for low cost prescription drugs. Indeed, HealthWarehouse.com is one of 48 VIPPS (Verified Internet Pharmacy Practice Sites) accredited pharmacies in the US, and is the only VIPPS accredited pharmacy licensed in all 50 states and Washington DC, and according to management. The company was recently the object of a proxy battle, and as a result we expect new announcements to be forthcoming on the leadership team for the company.

Large market poised for online disruption

In our view the pharmacy industry is ideally suited for online disruption from well-managed companies which can offer attractive pricing and the convenience of online ordering, while still complying with industry regulations. Annual prescription drug sales rose by an astonishing 8.5% in 2015 to reach $309.5Bn, according to IMS Health data, while the number of prescriptions filled grew by only 1% to 4.4 billion. A significant burden of this price increase has been placed on consumers through high co-pay plans, out-of-pocket expenses, rising deductibles, and an increasing the prevalence of flexible spending / health savings accounts, making the process of shopping at retail pharmacies both inconvenient and increasingly expensive. In addition to the clear benefits of convenience offered by an online ordering platform, there appears to be sufficiently healthy profit margins in the pharmacy business to allow for mobile / online disintermediation. HealthWarehouse.com is attempting to do exactly this, offering a range of prescription drug offerings that can be delivered within two days to 80% of the US, with pricing competitive enough for the company to be highlighted as a low cost option for generic drugs in a recent Consumer Reports review published in December 2015.

Sales growth ignited in 1H16 following positive press, ad campaigns

HealthWarehouse.com's sales have jumped following the positive review in Consumer Report, as well as a concurrent online advertising campaign implemented by the company. Revenues climbed by 28.5% YoY in 2Q16 to reach $2.4mn. For the first half of 2016, total revenues are up 36.4% to $4.8mn, versus $3.5mn in 1H15. The company has been experiencing particular strength in its consumer business. During 2Q16, consumer sales grew by more than 50% YoY to reach $2.3mn, including prescription sales of $1.8mn, which were up approximately $0.6mn from the year-ago period. 2Q16 prescription sale were the highest in the company's history.

Initiate coverage with a price target of $0.65

We see HealthWarehouse.com as an attractive speculative company in the large retail pharmacy market, with significant potential if the company can execute its growth plans. HealthWarehouse.com's online platform offers a low-cost, convenient alternative to traditional pharmacies, and is trying to capitalize on the success of its recent publicity in Consumer Reports highlighting this, as well as an online advertising campaign. If achieved the price target of $0.65 suggests potential upside of 150.0% from the recent price of $0.26.

Please review important disclosures at www.seethruequity.com.

About HealthWarehouse.com, Inc.

HealthWarehouse.com, Inc. (HEWA) is a trusted VIPPS & Vet-VIPPS accredited online pharmacy based in Florence, Kentucky. The Company is focused on the growing out of pocket prescription market, which is expected to grow to over $80 billion in 2016. With a mission to provide affordable healthcare to every American by focusing on technology that is revolutionizing prescription delivery, HealthWarehouse.com has become the largest VIPPS accredited online pharmacy in the United States. HealthWarehouse.com is licensed in all 50 states and only sells drugs that are FDA-approved and legal for sale in the United States. HealthWarehouse.com

About SeeThruEquity

Since its founding in 2011, SeeThruEquity has been committed to its core mission: providing impactful, high quality research on underfollowed smallcap and microcap equities. SeeThruEquity has pioneered an innovative business model for equity research that is not paid for and is unbiased. SeeThruEquity is the host of acclaimed investor conferences that are the ultimate event for publicly traded companies with market capitalizations less than $1 billion.

SeeThruEquity is approved to contribute its research reports and estimates to Thomson One Analytics (First Call), the leading estimates platform on Wall Street, as well as Capital IQ and FactSet. SeeThruEquity maintains one of the industry's most extensive databases of opt-in institutional and high net worth investors. The firm is headquartered in Midtown Manhattan in New York City.

For more information visit www.seethruequity.com.

Contact:

SeeThruEquity

info@seethruequity.com

SOURCE: SeeThruEquity
From Cosmopolitan

Annie Korkki, 37, and her sister, Robin Korkki, 42, were nearing the end of their weeks-long vacation to Africa, staying in the $1,700 a night Maia Luxury Resort & Spa in tropical island chain the Seychelles, when they were found dead on September 22.

For days, the sisters family members in Minnesota were kept in the dark about what happened. Their mother and a brother even traveled to the Seychelles, an island chain off the east coast of African in the Indian Ocean, in search of answers.

On Friday, KARE, a TV station in Minneapolis, published the results of the sisters autopsy and its raising more questions that it is providing answers. Annie and Robin, the autopsy said, died of a condition called acute pulmonary edema, which is excessive fluid in the lungs that makes it difficult to breathe.

The cause of pulmonary edema, according to the Mayo Clinic, is usually heart problems, but it can also occur because of pneumonia, exposure to certain toxins and medications, trauma to the chest wall, and exercise or living at high elevations.

CBS News points out that Seychelles is not at a high elevation.

Cerebral Edema, or water on the brain, was also listed as a contributing cause of death, KARE reported.



There were no signs of foul play or trauma to the sisters bodies, according to CNN.

The autopsy report is vague, one doctor pointed out. "When we see pulmonary edema, it's a non-specific finding you see in lots of different things," Dr. Judy Melinek, an author and forensic medical expert who provides testimony for criminal and civil trials, told the Chicago Tribune. "So if you have an elderly person, it could be from heart failure.

Poison or drug use could also cause this condition, she added.

The sisters were adventurous women who wanted to live life to the fullest. Their vacation, a tour of Africa, began September 1 and took them to Kanya, Tanzania, and Zanzibar before arriving in Seychelles on September 15. In Seychelles, they extended their trip two days to September 24, according to local authorities. And they posted pictures to their Facebook pages throughout the trip, including these pictures in the days before their deaths.

Story continues

Today in Seychelles, the countrys newspaper, said in a Facebook post that Robin and Annie were last seen alive last Wednesday evening, September 21, when they were "assisted to their villa by hotel staff, including their butler, because they were believed to be drunk since they were seen consuming alcohol from the hotel bar throughout the day."



The butler noticed the next morning that the sisters had not opened their villa entrance, so around 11 a.m. he tried calling them but got no answer, according to Today in Seychelles. He called the resort management and then checked the room where he found them unresponsive. A doctor declared them dead.

Local authorities said they found medication in the sisters rooms, according to Today in Seychelles, but could not confirm whether it had anything to do with their deaths.

Results of toxicology tests are still pending, according to KARE.

Annie lived in Denver and, according to ABC 7 Denver, worked for JP Morgan Chase. Robin lived in Chicago, where she worked as a commodities trader, the Chicago Tribune reported.

The sisters were part of a large, tight-knit family in Minnesota, according to the Tribune. And they loved to travel.

"They were frequent travelers both domestically and internationally," their brother, Chris Korkki, said. "They were kind and generous and compassionate, and were wonderful people that had a positive impact on a huge number of people."

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

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SHANGHAI, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Market watchdogs in Shanghai have fined fast-food chain supplier Shanghai Husi Food Co and its U.S. parent OSI Group more than 24 million yuan ($3.6 million) for making and selling sub-standard products in a meat scandal two years ago, the Shanghai Daily reported on Monday.

The case broke in July 2014 when a Chinese TV report allegedly showed workers at a Shanghai unit of OSI using out-of-date meat and doctoring production dates in a scandal that prompted apologies from OSI clients McDonald's Corp and Yum Brands Inc.

A Shanghai court this February fined Shanghai Husi and another OSI unit 2.4 million yuan and handed prison sentences to 10 employees. OSI said the verdict was unjust.

On Monday, the Shanghai Daily said Husi had been fined an additional 16.98 million yuan by the Jiading district's Market Supervision and Management Bureau. It also had its food production license revoked and food products and illegal profits confiscated, the newspaper said.

OSI China was fined 7.3 million yuan and issued a warning by the Xuhui district's Market Supervision and Management Bureau, the paper said.

Husi and those involved in the case would be blacklisted, effectively banning them from operating for five years, it quoted authorities as saying.

China has been trying to clean up its reputation for food safety scandals, which range from recycled "gutter oil" and smuggled frozen meat years beyond its expiry date to crops tainted with heavy metals. Senior Chinese leaders have said food safety in the country remained "grim".

Operations at Shanghai Husi Food were suspended following the 2014 news report, some executives were detained and OSI's chief executive said he was appalled over missteps at the plant.

In July, a Shanghai court dismissed an appeal by Husi and upheld the February sentence, the newspaper said. ($1 = 6.6685 Chinese yuan) (Reporting by John Ruwitch; Editing by Richard Pullin)
Integrated energy major, Royal Dutch Shell plc RDS.A and two other companies recently purchased around 1 million barrels of Nigerias Forcados crude grade. The oil is slated to be delivered in late November. Per Bloomberg, this is a clear indication that the Forcados oil pipeline in Nigeria will soon start deliveries for the first time since February.

Shell, which is the operator of the Forcados terminal, bought 1 million barrels of crude along with Axion Energy Argentina SA and Pampa Energia SA PAM for delivery to Argentine refineries in the last week of November.

In Feb 2016, The Trans Forcados pipeline was attacked by militants. This terror attack compelled Shells subsidiary  Shell Petroleum Development Corporation  to declare force majeure. This allowed the company to stop shipments without breaching existing contracts. Notably, this pipeline exported about 200,000 barrels of oil per day with an ability to export around 400,000 barrels per day if operated at full capacity.

In a separate development, Shell recently shut down its Trans Niger Pipeline at Gio in Ogoni due to a fire outbreak. This pipeline feeds into Nigeria's strategic Bonny Export Terminal.

The shutdown is expected to lower Shells Nigerian exports by 180,000 barrels per day. Shell Petroleum Development has shut down the pipeline as a precautionary measure to determine the cause and impact of the fire.

ROYAL DTCH SH-A Price

ROYAL DTCH SH-A Price | ROYAL DTCH SH-A Quote

Headquartered in The Hague, the Netherlands, Shell is one of the largest integrated oil and gas companies in the world. It explores for and extracts crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids. It has interests in chemicals as well as power generation and renewable energy.

As anticipated, the commodity price slump has adversely affected Shells financials, particularly its upstream unit. Furthermore, Shells revenues, earnings and cash flow have been significantly hurt by weak natural gas prices. Attacks on the companys local establishments by the Nigerian militants have added to its woes.

Story continues

Shell currently carries a Zacks Rank #5 (Hold), implying that it will underperform the broader U.S. equity market over the next one to three months.

Some better-ranked players in the broader energy sector include Evolution Petroleum Corp. EPM and China Petroleum & Chemical Corp. SNP. Both these stocks sport a Zacks Rank #1 (Strong Buy). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank stocks here.

In the last four quarters, Evolution Petroleum posted an average positive earnings surprise of 45.8%.

China Petroleum & Chemical, on the other hand, posted an average positive earnings surprise of 1,383.3% in the last four quarters.

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The text of SEVAS statement follows:

Declaration

Call for prosecution of those responsible for the 1988 massacre of political prisoners in Iran as a crime against humanity

Coinciding with the escalation in recent weeks of arbitrary executions in Iran, revelations of new details on the massacre of 30,000 political prisoners in 1988 have shocked Iranian society. The publication of an audio recording of an August 15, 1988, meeting of Ayatollah Montazeri, then successor to Ayatollah Khomeini, with four judiciary and intelligence officials responsible for carrying out the killings in Tehran, has uncovered shocking details on the worst massacre of political prisoners since World War II.

The four officials made up a notorious panel known as the death commission among prisoners. One member of this delegation, Mostafa Pour Mohammadi, is the current Minister of Justice under Rouhani; another heads the Supreme Disciplinary Court for Judges; and the third was the General Prosecutor until a few months ago, before being appointed by Ali Khamenei as chair of one of the most important political and economic powerhouses in the clerical regime. He is also mentioned as a nominee to succeed Khamenei as Supreme Leader.

According to a former deputy to the Ministry of Intelligence, 33,700 political prisoners were executed in the massacre carried out on Khomeinis orders in July 1988. A former official of the presidential office put the total at more than 20,000. Khomeini declared in his Fatwa: As the treacherous Hypocrites [Mojahedin] do not believe in Islam and their statements are rooted in deception and hypocrisy, and as their leaders have confessed that they have become renegades, and as they are waging war on God,  it is decreed that those who are in prison throughout the country and remain steadfast in their support for the Hypocrites are waging war on God and are condemned to execution.

In response to questions from his Chief Justice, Khomeini reiterated, If the person at any stage or at any time maintains his [or her] support for the Hypocrites, the sentence is execution. Annihilate the enemies of Islam immediately.

Ayatollah Montazeri wrote three letters of protest to Khomeini and the death commission, warning the massacre of thousands of people in just a few days would have adverse consequences. The Mojahedin represent an idea and a way of thinking, he wrote, and their credibility will be enhanced by the killings.

Many of those condemned had been previously sentenced to prison terms. They were either serving or had even completed their sentences. Other execution victims arrested in the wake of Khomeinis decree were prisoners who had been released, or people with family ties to PMOI members.

Association SEVA

President Angela Zarojanu

Death commissions were formed in Tehran and more than 70 provincial capitals and cities. In 1990, citing a former political prisoner in Isfahans Dastgerd Prison, Amnesty International wrote that 10 people were executed almost every day between August and December 1988. Later, prisoners learned that the same was going on in other prisons. Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, and the International Federation of Human Rights Leagues have declared the massacre a crime against humanity.

Acquiescence to this horrendous carnage and the de facto immunity of its operatives, many of whom presently hold senior positions of political, security and judicial authority, in practical terms emboldens them to carry on with more crimes.

We therefore urge:

1. To strongly condemn the 1988 massacre and condition relations with the Iranian regime on an end to the current executions;

2. To urge the UN High Commissioner on Human Rights and the Human Rights Council, the UN General Assembly and Security Council to put the investigation into this atrocity on their agenda, and to bring to justice its perpetrators and masterminds.

28 SEP 2016
Washington (AFP) - A shorthanded Supreme Court began its new term Monday, with the victor of next month's presidential election tasked with deciding who will be tapped to fill a months-long vacancy.

The US high court, which usually has nine justices, finds itself short one member, following the death early this year of conservative justice Antonin Scalia.

Given its makeup, with four liberals and four conservatives, the political leanings of the next justice will tip the ideological balance and decide the direction of the nation on a number of critical issues.

The current 50-50 split has left the court prone to gridlock, which means that important legal questions may end up in short-term limbo.

That was the case in June, when the court deadlocked in its vote on President Barack Obama's bid to shield undocumented immigrants from deportation.

Obama had hoped to provide protection from deportation to more than four million undocumented immigrants whose children already have such immunity. That plan will now be indefinitely on hold, it appears, after the court decided Monday it would not give the case a new hearing.

Such quandaries would be much less likely with a full complement of nine justices.

But the Republican-controlled Senate has steadfastly refused to hold a vote, or even hearings, on Obama's nominee to replace Scalia, center-left judge Merrick Garland.

This means that for the first time since Abraham Lincoln was re-elected in the middle of the US civil war in 1864, there will be an empty seat on the court on presidential Inauguration Day.

If Democrat Hillary Clinton wins the November 8 election and picks a nominee who shares her political views, the US high court could lean left for the time since 1969 -- assuming that candidate is confirmed by the US Senate.

But if Republican Donald Trump prevails, the court could see the restoration of the conservative majority that ended with Scalia's death in February.

A deadlocked court comes with the risk, however slight, of political peril.

Story continues

For instance, in the unlikely event that the outcome of this year's presidential election ends up in the Supreme Court -- as it did in 2000 when George Bush was ultimately declared the winner over Al Gore -- an evenly divided high court would be hard-pressed to settle the dispute.

- Apple vs Samsung -

But there is much more at stake in the court's work than the elections. The court has the final say on a broad swath of major issues. Its most recent major decisions include one reaffirming women's right to abortion. Another upheld affirmative action in US colleges and universities.

One important case on this year's docket is Samsung's appeal of a ruling that it engaged in patent infringement of Apple's iPhone.

In that court clash, besides a huge fine imposed against Samsung, also at stake will be the broader issue of how companies can innovate in a world where every step can lead to a costly patent dispute.

But hearings in other key cases this term could be delayed until a ninth judge takes his or her seat.

The process for nominating a successor to Scalia promises to be full of fireworks.

American conservatives are hell bent against seeing the court veer to the left. They fear new restrictions on guns or abolition of the death penalty.

"Some people think the Supreme Court is too powerful and that an eight-justice court is a good thing because it neuters its institutional influence," legal expert Thomas Lee told AFP.

- Aging justices -

The next US president in fact, faces the prospect of making not just the appointment of the one missing justice, but as many as three or four during his or her term, as some aging judges currently on the bench contemplate retirement.

Outspoken liberal justice Ruth Bader is 83, moderate conservative Anthony Kennedy is 80 and progressive Stephen Breyer is 78.

Lee said he thinks the deadlocked situation will be resolved next year after the elections.

However, Americans like the idea of separation of powers, and have frowned on Senate Republicans' refusal to date to vote on Garland.

"Even if Hillary Clinton wins the presidency and the Republicans maintain control of the Senate, public opinion will turn against Republicans including some Senators facing mid-term reelection in 2018. And so I believe a new Justice will be confirmed by this time next year," Lee said.
Shes the king. (Image: Giphy)



The stereotypes associated with the high school roles of prom and/or homecoming king and queen are well documented in pop culture. (See: Carrie, Mean Girls, Never Been Kissed, Shes All That  and basically every other teen rom-com from the 90s.)

But a new trend is emerging that might turn all these assumptions on there head. Stories have emerged recently about two high school (one in Maryland, one in Texas) going  or at least attempting to go  gender-neutral when it comes to homecoming court.

At Bethesda-Chevy Chase High School in Bethesda, Md., this year instead of electing a king and queen, students may instead vie to become homecoming royalty, thus letting people of any gender identity, including gender-nonconforming, seek out these highly coveted titles.

And at Texas City High School in Texas City, Texas, two young women were both nominated for the title of homecoming king  but school officials told them that only males may compete for that title. They were told that as women, they were eligible to run for only homecoming queen. The young women agreed to the terms  sort of. They said they plan to attend the homecoming ceremonies both dressed as kings in preparation for one of them possible winning the title of queen. They have announced that they both intend to run for prom king this spring.

Such news cant help but be read as encouraging, a promising note that the kids are, in fact, all right  or at least more than doing their part to make the world a more inclusive place for all people, regardless of gender identity.

Significant strides have been made in the past year in terms of making universities gender-neutral. Harvard University; American University; the University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee; the University of Vermont; and the University of Iowa have all adopted the practice of letting students select, and be officially referred to by, their own pronouns, including gender-neutral and gender-queer ones such as ze, per, and they. Princeton University has banned all gender-specific words from its human resources department to deconstruct the notion of the gender binary and create a more gender-inclusive work environment. And universities such as Brown University, Brandeis University, and Kent State University are just three of the 150 colleges and universities that have made gender-neutral housing available to students, thereby allowing students to feel comfortable in university housing outside the confines of being identified as either male or female.

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High school environments, however, have thus far been slower to adapt toward more-inclusive measures, with battles about something as seemingly simple as letting students use the restroom that aligns with their gender identity or even installing gender-neutral restrooms. Earlier this summer, the Supreme Court blocked a lower courts order that would have allowed a transgender student in Virginia to use the boys restroom at his school. The student in question, Gavin Grimm, identifies as male. Grimms journey through the legal system began after he sued the Gloucester County School Board for implementing a policy stating that students may use only the restroom with the gender designated on their birth certificates.

This summer also saw a federal judge in Texas issuing an injunction barring federal government agencies from taking action against school districts that fail to follow the Obama administrations guidance on transgender restroom policies in schools. The administration had said that per Title IX, the federal law banning sex-based discrimination in schools, colleges, and universities, that not allowing people to use the restroom that corresponds with their gender identity would be a violation of this law. But the Texas judge said otherwise, stating that students right to privacy was potentially threatened by the administrations interpretation of Title IX.

Which is why the news of students taking matters into their own hands and making change on a social level from the ground up is particularly encouraging. Language matters, and the way the people  and young people especially  are allowed to identify and express their gender identity, and have that identity recognized by others, is essential to feeling respected and valued as an individual in the world. Decades of research show the world is a more dynamic, smarter, and successful place when we function as groups of diverse people.



So its not insignificant that one school is telling the world loud and clear that gender identity doesnt have to fit into a binary system and that students should be excluded from such routine and emblematic high school experiences as homecoming court because of how they express their gender  and the fact that they simply want to live in the world where others respect that expression. And this is why its likewise important that the young women in Texas are staging their own quiet protest, dressing as kings after being told that because of their gender, that was a title they could not hold.



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BEND, OR / ACCESSWIRE / October 3, 2016 / Signal Bay, Inc. (OTC PINK: SGBY) a leading provider of cannabis consulting, operations, and laboratory services announced today that all three of their labs are now licensed and ready to meet the testing needs of cannabis businesses across the state.

CEO William Waldrop stated, "All three of our labs, EVIO Labs Bend, EVIO Labs Eugene and Kenevir Research are now licensed by the OLCC. Collectively, we provide all of the tests required by the state, and have begun collecting samples in accordance with Oregon's new sampling rules."

Mr. Waldrop also said, "We are now scheduling appointments with new and existing clients and fielding a myriad of customer questions. The industry is going through a learning curve as producers, processors and retailers transition to the new requirements. It is our goal to be a consultative partner and educate our customers through the transition. We are moving from an environment of here's my sample, can you test it for me to one of rigorous statistical sampling, extensive quality controls and documentation including new state reporting. During this transition, we feel that our strict adherence to the new reporting requirements combined with our educational support will help to ensure integrity and a level of trust with our growing customer base."

Mr. Waldrop went on to say, "Our entire team has been thoroughly trained on the new requirements. Two changes that are most visible to our clients both require more extensive testing. For instance, rather than performing one test per harvest lot, we must now test for every ten pounds of flower in a lot. Also many processors and edible manufacturers will undergo a biannual process validation. This is a series of tests that ensures consistent manufacturing methods. In absence of this validation, which itself involves 20 tests, product manufacturers are subject to more tests per lot than they have performed in the past."

Signal Bay operates state-of-the-art testing facilities and offers accredited testing methodologies performed by a qualified team of scientists to ensure the safety and quality of the nation's cannabis supply. As the legalization of medical and recreational marijuana continues across the country, demand for reliable cannabis testing facilities is increasing.

Mr. Waldrop finished up with, "These are exciting times for our company and we are growing at a rapid pace. I want to take the time to thank our entire team for their efforts in helping us to meet recent milestones. With regard to our growth rate, our Portland acquisition is being finalized and we will have more information on that topic in the coming days."

About Signal Bay, Inc.

Signal Bay, Inc., through its subsidiaries Signal Bay Research, Signal Bay Services and EVIO Labs, provides advisory services, operational management and analytical testing services to the legal cannabis industry. Learn more at www.signalbay.com or the company can be reached directly @ 1-888-544-EVIO.

This news release contains "forward-looking statements" as that term is defined in Section 27(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Statements may contain certain forward-looking statements pertaining to future anticipated or projected plans, performance and developments, as well as other statements relating to future operations and results. Any statements in this press release that are not statements of historical fact may be considered to be forward-looking statements. Words such as "may," "will," "expect," "believe," "anticipate," "estimate," "intends," "goal," "objective," "seek," "attempt," or variations of these or similar words, identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements by their nature are estimates of future results only and involve substantial risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to risks associated with the uncertainty of future financial results, additional financing requirements, development of new products, our ability to complete our product testing and launch our product commercially, the acceptance of our product in the marketplace, the uncertainty of the laws and regulations relating to cannabis, the impact of competitive products or pricing, technological changes, the effect of economic conditions and other uncertainties detailed from time to time in our reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, available at www.sec.gov or https://signalbay.com/investors.

Investor Contact:

William Waldrop, CEO

william@signalbay.com

(541) 633-4568

SOURCE: Signal Bay, Inc.
Wendy Kaufman, best known as the Snapple Lady, revealed in a new interview that she battled coke addiction for nearly a decade before landing the biggest job of her life.

Kaufman, 58, made the revelation during an episode of Oprah: Where Are They Now? on Saturday, October 1. I did try coke, and I loved it. I started to do cocaine in 1980, right after I graduated college. By 1989, I could press my cheek and blood would come out of my nose. I was so sick that it really did bring me to my knees, Kaufman said. I said to God, on my knees, hysterical crying, Either kill me or please, please help me get well. I cannot live like this for one second longer.

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Kaufman turned to cocaine, in addition to cigarettes and alcohol, to cope with being overweight. However, she stopped the drug use after becoming the Snapple Lady in 1991. During the gig, she answered letters sent to the company in commercials and often dropped the catchphrase, Made from the best stuff on earth!

What most people dont know about me [is] Snapple was much more than a job. It was a lifeline and it was a way for me to stay sober. And it was a vehicle to do wonderful, nice things for other people, Kaufman told host Oprah Winfrey.

PHOTOS: '90s TV Stars: Then & Now

People just loved me and I remember crying, literally, like, What did I do to myself? What did I do to myself for all these years? she continued. So, the addiction was great because, in a way, it made me really look at myself and re-evaluate everything.



Kaufman almost didnt land the gig, though. It was definitely controversial, she recalled. There were fights in the main office. 'How are you going to take the fat girl from the order department and put her on national TV?!

Despite those doubts, Kaufman went on to be a Snapple spokesperson for 17 years. Leaving it behind in 2008 was tough, but she now works at her husbands patio furniture business in Massachusetts.

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PHOTOS: '90s Celebrity Fashion Flashback!

How do you separate when everybody says, Oh my God, its the Snapple Lady? I didnt even have a brand, so Im the Snapple Lady without being the Snapple Lady, she said. I had to embrace that the personal part of me was far greater than the Snapple persona and that it was time to move on.

Watch Kaufman on Oprah: Where Are They Now? in the video above.







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From Esquire

Donald Trump's epically bad Saturday night (the New York Times released some of his tax returns and then there was Saturday Night Live) now includes even more bad news. Someone spray painted "Black Lives Matter" and "No Justice" above the word "Peace" with a line through it on the Trump International Hotel in Washington, D.C.

Police are searching for the male suspect, who is still at large. Someone caught the vandal on video and posted it on social media.

Police were called to the scene around 4 p.m. on Saturday after receiving a report of destruction of private and public property, the Washington Post reported.

The graffiti has been covered with boards by Trump employees.

Meanwhile in DC...protesters seem to have defaced the Trump International Hotel. Workers just covered the graffiti. pic.twitter.com/gIOpB6dCmY - Jazmin Bailey (@JazminMBailey) October 1, 2016

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Kennedy writes, The dissidents are members of the principle Iranian Opposition, Mujahedin-e Khalq (MEK). Thirteen years ago, after the invasion of Iraq, the U.S. recognized them as protected persons under the Fourth Geneva Convention. But in January 2009, their security was handed over to the Government of Iraq. Since then, they were subjected to several deadly attacks by Iraqi security forces acting at the behest of Tehran or paramilitary terrorists in Iraq affiliated with the clerical regime in Iran.

The U.S. State Department helped guarantee that the resettlement would proceed to its completion. Albania opened its doors to the largest number of refugees, and number of other Western European countries took in smaller groups.

The MEK is the most organized political movement seeking a democratic system in the Middle East, and are the leading constituent of the National Council of Resistance of Iran. The NCRI, led by Maryam Rajavi, is working toward a democratic Iran. Mrs. Rajavis ten-point plan for the future of the country includes a commitment to secularism, democracy, regional non-intervention, and the rights of women and minorities.

In other words, writes Kennedy, it stands for all the things that the current Iranian regime stands against. He adds, It is little wonder, then, that Tehran and its regional allies made concerted efforts to halt the resettlement of MEK members and to force the surrender of the Camp Liberty community. All told, before leaving Iraq, 177 people were killed or kidnapped before Camp Liberty was finally emptied this month.

Over the past 37 years, the Iranian regime has persecuted this movement. Only recently has the world become aware of the magnitude the Iranian authorities massacre of political prisoners in the summer of 1988, mainly targeting the MEK and its affiliates. Following a decree by Ayatollah Khomeini, 30,000 political prisoners were slaughtered in a matter of months because they refused to renounce their affiliation with the MEK, says Kennedy.

He further says that, Although the MEK and its decades-long struggle against religious tyranny are not at the forefront of Western policymakers minds, we can confidently say that disregard for the Iranian resistance is a thing of the past. The organization has a dedicated roster of hundreds of advocates within the European and American legislatures and their numbers are growing. Their dedication has delivered the former Camp Liberty residents to safety, and just as importantly, it has brought them into closer contact with European governments and the world community, where they can tell their stories and continue their activism in favor of regime change in Tehran.

Int he future, the MEK will will continue to grow, and the hope is that the liberation of the residents of Camp Liberty represents the beginning of a new era for the Iranian Resistance, as well as a move toward the liberation of the Iranian people.

By a remarkable coincidence, the resolution of the refugee crisis came close on the heels of the revelation of new information about the 1988 massacre, making it a leading topic of discussion among activists and civil society in Iran. That dialogue is shining new light on the extent of the Iranian regimes brutality in its early days and how that brutality has shaped the character of the regime over the subsequent three decades, Kennedy states, adding, As more of that information makes its way to the West  including the identities of the current Iranian officials who actively participated in the 1988 massacre  it will become more evident that the international communities efforts toward Camp Liberty were not only morally right, but absolutely necessary. And in a larger sense, it will become increasingly clear that the same thing is true of the MEK itself and its goals for the future of Iran.
* Gas-to-power projects to add 3,000 MW to grid

* Exxon, Shell among bidders for LNG, power supply

* South Africa prefers floating LNG facilities

By Wendell Roelf

CAPE TOWN, Oct 3 (Reuters) - South Africa will announce preferred bidders for multi-billion dollar gas-to-power projects by the end of March as part of efforts to diversify electricity production away from more environmentally damaging coal plants, a government document shows.

Tender documents in May last year asked consortia to submit plans to build South Africa's first liquefied natural gas (LNG) import terminal, gas-fired power plants, storage facilities and transmission pipelines, according to a department of energy memorandum due to be released on Monday and seen by Reuters.

Exxon Mobil and Royal Dutch Shell are among more than 100 bidders for the gas projects, which South Africa hopes will add more than 3,000 megawatts (MW) to its current power production capacity of 42,000 MW.

A separate 600 MW gas-fired power plant is also being developed in parallel by the department of energy's independent power producers unit.

South Africa already imports gas from neighbouring Mozambique and could buy LNG from major African producers such as Nigeria and Angola, analysts said.

A drop in global energy prices has encouraged South Africa to push ahead with gas-to-power projects as it looks to quickly increase electricity supply capacity following nationwide outages last year.

"The current global gas and LNG market conditions are expected to represent an opportunity for South Africa to achieve an economically beneficial pricing arrangement in the oil and gas cycle," the document said.

The department of energy has a preference for floating regasification and storage facilities due to the speed with which they can be built.

The most likely location for new gas-fired power plants are at Richards Bay and Coega, the document said.

South Africa has separate plans for huge nuclear power expansion which could cost up to 1 trillion rand ($73 billion).

($1 = 13.62 rand) (Editing by Joe Brock and Mark Potter)
(Adds quotes, details, background)

By Ulf Laessing and Karin Strohecker

LONDON, Oct 3 (Reuters) - South Africa may be over the worst of its economic downturn with potential growth of over one percent next year, Finance Minister Pravin Gordhan said on Monday, noting President Jacob Zuma had expressed confidence in him.

Speaking to reporters on the sidelines of the FT Africa Summit, Gordhan also said the country, which is teetering on the lowest investment grade ratings rung, hoped to avoid a downgrade to junk.

"We predict over one percent next year," Gordhan said.

He declined to comment on this year's growth expectations, saying he would talk about this at the end of October.

He earlier told the summit: "We are going through a difficult economic patch at the moment but we may well have bottomed out."

Recent data seems to bear out that optimism, with growth in the April-June period at 3.3 percent, the highest in six quarters. The economy shrank 1.2 percent in the three months to March.

The economy and currency are also under pressure from reported friction between Zuma and Gordhan, who is popular with investors and business.

Gordhan has been the subject of a probe by an elite police unit investigating his role in a spy unit within the revenue service. Opposition parties have described the probe as a "witch-hunt". Zuma denies a rift between him and Gordhan.

"As long I am in this job, I have his confidence," Gordhan told the conference in response to a question.

He added: "There have been any number of statements from the president endorsing my position, but you equally know that the lifespan of a political office can end with one phone call, or it can start with one phone call."

DOWNGRADE WORRIES

Despite such worries, South Africa had no trouble raising money in international markets last week, selling a two-tranche bond totalling $3 billion, taking orders far in excess of that.

Gordhan said it was too early to say whether South Africa would sell more Eurobonds.

Story continues

"Let's see. We normally have a ceiling of 10 percent for foreign borrowing and we stick to that and see what opportunities arise," he said.

A major potential headwind for South Africa is the possibility of a credit ratings downgrade to "junk" or sub-investment grade. A downgrade would mean that more conservative funds will be forced to sell South African assets.

Asked how worried he was about a downgrade, Gordhan said he would not want to see that happen.

"We have put a lot of hard work in to ensure that we present a united national front and also that we communicate a lot better," he said.

Fitch and SP Global Ratings both score South Africa at BBB-, the lowest rung on the investment ladder. Both agencies hold a negative outlook on the rating and the next round of reviews is due in December.

Asked about reform priorities, Gordhan named improving electricity supply and speeding up infrastructure projects.

"We beat the curve," he said, when asked about progress in boosting power supplies.

(Editing by Mark Trevelyan)
Johannesburg (AFP) - South Africa, a country beset by frequent power outages, will have to wait a little longer before pressing ahead with a highly contentious and very costly expansion of its ageing nuclear power fleet.

Exactly how long remains unclear.

Last week was supposed to mark a key step forward in plans formulated back in 2010, but at the 11th hour the government balked.

Early last month, the energy ministry announced it would finally issue a tender for the construction of between six and eight power stations with a combined capacity of 9,600 megawatts on Friday, September 30.

But on Thursday, the ministry pulled the plug, announcing the procurement process had been postponed to allow for further consultations.

But it reiterated its commitment to a programme the government says is essential to meeting rising demand for electricity.

Five years after the nuclear disaster at the Fukushima plant in Japan, South Africa's project, coupled with the green light given the Hinkley Point plant in Britain, had been set to consolidate a global resumption of nuclear energy development.

In a continent where two thirds of the population lack electricity, South Africa is the only country with a civilian nuclear industry, with two reactors in service for the past 30 years.

Ninety percent of electricity in South Africa is generated by polluting coal-fired power stations.

Supply falls well short of demand. Few South Africans have forgotten how in 2008 shortages were so severe that goldmines, a pillar of the economy, had to shut down.

- 'Desperate need' -

"This country requires more electrical power generated to enable more industrialisation, which will create more jobs," Knox Msebenzi, managing director of Nuclear Industry Association of South Africa (NIASA)," told AFP.

"With an ageing coal fleet in South Africa that will be coming off our national grid in huge 'chunks' between 2025 and 2035... there is a desperate need to substitute these baseload stations... and nuclear power stations are a perfect match for this," he added.

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Like everywhere else in the world, when it comes to energy, nuclear power is the subject of hot debate in South Africa.

Money is one of the biggest bones of contention.

Critics put the cost of the programme at more than a trillion rand ($73 billion; 65 billion euros).

According to South African energy expert Chris Yelland, the electricity produced by the proposed plants would cost between 1.3 and 1.5 rands per kilowatt/hour, compared to 1.05 rand for a new coal-fired power station and one rand for a blend of new solar, wind and gas plants.

For Yelland, who heads EE Publishers, which specialises in energy news and analysis, South Africa has no immediate need for nuclear power plants.

"Nobody knows what will be the electricity demand in the years to come. If you use the wrong figures, you might build a project much bigger than necessary," he said.

"Nuclear is a huge commitment that ties your hands for 70, 80 up to 100 years, it's not flexible," he said.

- Elsewhere in Africa -

Other African countries faced with electricity shortages are also eyeing nuclear as the way forward.

Nigeria, the continent's most populous nation and its number two oil producer, and Kenya have signed preliminary agreements with Russia and China.

Nigeria has identified two potential sites for reactors but the project is stuck over its financing for now.

"These nuclear reactors are being peddled to African countries who are desperate for electricity and energy security but who are going to be locked into these agreements which will drive up their price of electricity, but also lock them into this debt and dangerous source of electricity," warned Melita Steele, senior climate and energy campaign manager at Greenpeace.

"So as far as Greenpeace is concerned, nuclear is a distraction to real solutions to energy supply on the African continent," she said.

Even before it was announced -- and then postponed -- the procurement tender was the subject of legal challenges by several NGOs.

Brian Molefe, CEO of national electricity provider Eskom and ardent nuclear proponent, insists the rows are counterproductive.

"If we continue with the bickering instead of doing something, well be in the same position in 2035 as we were in 2008. I say this because of bitter experience," he told parliament last week.

Announcing the postponement, the energy ministry insisted it was still fully committed to its nuclear programme.

Yelland was having none of it.

"This new delay shows that the government doesnt have any answers yet to some very basic questions, the first one being 'can we afford it?'"
JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - South Africa's rand and bonds firmed on Monday after the finance minister said the economy may be over the worst of its downturn and took a further boost from upbeat Chinese manufacturing data. Stocks were weaker as gold mining firms weighed on the bourse. By 1607 GMT the rand had firmed 0.56 percent to 13.6425 per dollar, paring earlier gains that had taken it to 13.5500. "The rand edged stronger against the greenback during Mondays European session as positive Chinese manufacturing sector data for September ... improved overall risk sentiment," NKC African Economics economist Gerrit van Rooyen told Reuters. Government bonds were also in demand, with the yield on the benchmark 2026 issue down 11 basis points to 8.57 percent. Bonds climbed in line with the stronger rand, Van Rooyen said. Feeble growth in Africa's most advanced economy was reflected by September's weak vehicle sales print on Monday, extending the year-on-year decline to 14 percent, from 9 percent in August. But Gordhan told an investment summit in London that the worst could be over and that he expects economic growth of more than 1 percent in 2017. "We are going through a difficult economic patch at the moment ... but we may well have bottomed out," he said. On the bourse, mining firms Sibanye Gold and AngloGold Ashanti led the decline. Shares in Sibanye fell 3.3 percent to 47.83 rand and AngloGold Ashanti was 2.8 percent weaker at 215.49 rand after bullion lost ground and data showed imports by India, a major consumer of the metal, continued its downward trend. The benchmark Top-40 index was 0.7 percent weaker at 45,107 points while the All-Share index fell 0.77 percent to 51,659 points. Trade was muted with around 179 million shares changing hands, compared with last year's daily average of 290 million, according to preliminary bourse data. (Reporting by TJ Strydom; Editing by Ruth Pitchford)
* Spain's 10-year bond yield hits all-time low

* Socialists' Sanchez quits as leader

* Lifts hopes that political stalemate close to end

* Attention turns to risks facing Italy, Portugal (Updates prices for close)

By Dhara Ranasinghe

LONDON, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Spain's 10-year bond yield touched a record low on Monday, outperforming most other euro zone peers on hopes that the resignation of the Socialist party leader at the weekend would pave the way for the formation of a new government.

Low-rated euro zone debt started the final quarter of the year broadly backfoot as the focus turned to looming risks in the peripheral euro zone states. There were also renewed worries about the fallout from Brexit on news that Britain will trigger the process to leave the European Union by the end of March.

The leader of Spain's Socialists, Pedro Sanchez, resigned on Saturday after losing a vote triggered by a party revolt, a step that could end a nine-month political deadlock.

Sanchez had been in a stand-off with acting Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy's People's Party, frustrating efforts to form a government after two elections left the conservatives with the most votes but shy of a majority.

The Spanish constitution allows for another attempt to form a government by the end of October and if that is unsuccessful, a third election will be called in December.

"It's not clear that the Socialist party will abstain in another vote by Rajoy to form a government, but markets have taken the resignation of Sanchez well," said Mizuho strategist Antoine Bouvet.

Spain's 10-year bond yield fell almost 2 basis points to a record low at 0.865 percent, before pulling back to 0.91 percent as Italian and Portuguese bonds came under pressure.

Italian 10-year bond yields were 5 bps higher on the day at 1.25 percent , while Portuguese yields rose 4 bps to 3.39 percent.

German Bund yields were up 2 bps at minus 0.10 percent with trading subdued due to a public holiday in Germany.

Story continues

A decision by ratings agency S&P to affirm Spain's BBB+ credit rating with a stable outlook late on Friday helped to lift sentiment towards Spanish bonds since some banks had highlighted the risk of a downgrade to the outlook.

S&P said the stable outlook reflected a view that momentum in the economy would continue.

Spanish manufacturing activity grew in September at the fastest rate since April, a survey showed on Monday, with new orders expanding rapidly.

PERIPHERAL RISKS

The country's relative economic strength and hopes that the political impasse will be resolved soon contrasts with growing concerns about neighbouring peers Italy and Portugal.

Italian Interior Minister Angelino Alfano at the weekend looked to calm fears about political stability, saying the government will not resign whatever happened in a forthcoming referendum on constitutional reform.

Italy's Baa2 rating is due for a review by Moody's on Friday and Commerzbank says that the stable outlook could be at risk.

In Portugal, jittery markets are counting down to a review on Oct. 21 by DBRS, the last major ratings agency to give Portugal the investment grade rating it needs to qualify for the European Central Bank's bond-buying programme.

DBRS warned in August that pressures were building on Portugal's creditworthiness.

Portuguese bond yields rose about 28 bps in September, posting their biggest monthly rise sine June 2015.

"Portugal ended Q3 on a weak footing and it's now October and we have a key DBRS review coming up," said Commerzbank rates strategist David Schnautz.

(Reporting by Dhara Ranasinghe; editing by Mark Heinrich)
MADRID (Reuters) - Spain's divided Socialists will meet in the coming weeks to decide whether to allow their conservative rivals to stay in power and avoid a third election, the party's interim head said on Monday. Spanish politicians on the right and left have until the end of October to overcome their divisions and form a government after two previous ballots in December and June delivered hung parliaments. The center-right People's Party (PP) won the most votes in those elections but fell short of a majority. The Socialists came second in both ballots, with enough parliamentary seats to veto their rivals but too few to form a viable government of their own. But the Socialists' interim manager Javier Fernandez - in charge after leader Pedro Sanchez was ousted on Saturday amid a bitter dispute over how to resolve the deadlock - said on Monday the party may take several weeks to define its stance. Fernandez, who also presides over Spain's northern Asturias region, declined to say when senior Socialists would meet but said it would not be next weekend, the first possible date. By forcing out Sanchez, the Socialists opened the door to ending Spain's nine-month deadlock, which has led to a legislative standstill and hampered efforts to get public finances on track. Sanchez had spearheaded a confrontation with the PP and blocked its leader Mariano Rajoy's bid for a second term. But the Socialist Party has to patch over deep divisions if it is to shift its line and enable a government by abstaining in a parliamentary confidence vote. It faces either a third election that could further weaken its position after a string of poor results or the prospect of being derided as a stooge for the conservative party at a time when the far-left Podemos ("We Can") is biting at its heels. "Right now any solution to forming a government in Spain involves the Socialists ... whatever we do will be problematic for the Socialists and will hurt us," Fernandez told a news conference, adding he personally thought a third election was the worst option. Even if the Socialists can overcome their internal strife and decide to back the PP, some analysts say other obstacles further down the road could hinder negotiations to form a government. "The Socialist Party's civil war has reduced significantly its negotiating power vis-a-vis the PP," said Antonio Barroso of Teneo Intelligence in a note. "The risk is that (Rajoy) will push for a deal that also includes a commitment from the Socialists to support his government's first budget." (Reporting by Sarah White and Carlos Ruano; Editing by Janet Lawrence)
If the idea of an "It girl influencer" sitting in a "frow" watching a "gender fluid" collection available in "see now, buy now" has you scratching your head, then you need our essential guide to fashion jargon.

Here are a few basic terms to help you understand what is going on at Paris fashion week:

Fashion week

Be careful. Fashion week is not just an ordinary week of seven days. A fashion week can be five days (in London), or six (in Milan) or eight (in New York) or nine or 10 (Paris). Please adjust your calendars accordingly. Never forget fashion works on another time plane.

Gender fluid

Which gender are you this season?

The strongest meta-trend in contemporary fashion is towards a more and more androgynous look, demolishing the boundaries between men's and women's style.

Uber-cool French label Vetements, which puts men and women in thigh high boots, dresses and XL bomber jackets, has brought the look to the street with a bang.

"There is no gender anymore," its commercial boss Guram Gvasalia told AFP. "Men and women can now choose what they want to be."

With former Kardashian consort Caitlyn Jenner now the face of H&M Sport, transgender models are ever-present this week in Paris. Often even close up it is hard to tell who is who.

Men and women now walk together on the catwalk for Gucci and Burberry as well as for Koche, Vivienne Westwood and Andrea Crews.

Frow

This is the front row, the place where you will find Kim Kardashian at Balmain, Salma Hayek at Saint Laurent, Rihanna at Dior, and AFP of course always.

It is also where you will find "It girls" and boys, Vogue editor Anna Wintour, top buyers, and the brand's most in-favour celebrity fans, cheerleaders and bloggers, who now like to be known as "influencers".

Behind them is everyone else, a fair proportion of who will be seething with envy and resentment for not being on the "frow". We shall not speak of those relegated to the dark oblivion of the "standing".

Story continues

'See now, buy now'

This -- oddly for a fashion term -- means exactly what it says. You see a fashion show and you can buy the clothes straight away, not having to wait six months for them to appear in the shops as has traditionally been the case.

Big high-street, mostly US-focused brands like Tommy Hilfiger, Tom Ford and Burberry are adopting the practice, but most of Europe's younger and innovative creators regard it as the work of the devil.

They argue that it favours brands with their own stores, narrows choice and will be hugely wasteful, with pre-made clothes the public don't like heading straight for landfill.

Capsule collection

This is a one-off collection made between seasons or to sate fans who are clamouring to buy something after a fashion show. Not to be confused with a "resort collection" which is a collection of clothes you take with you when you winter in Monte Carlo, Dubai or Palm Springs.

Effortless

The term is generally used to describe people who dress like a Parisian. Those very annoying people who, with seemingly no effort at all, always look "effortlessly" stylish. Think Charlotte Gainsbourg. They don't have to be conventionally beautiful but they always looks good.

Ironically, one of the most expert current purveyors of this look is actually the British designer Clare Waight Keller at Chloe.

alm-fg/pdw

KERING

BURBERRY GROUP

HENNES & MAURITZ
Stocks slump to start the quarter despite a stronger than expected manufacturing report. Will improving economic data back the Fed into a rate hike corner? Catch The Final Round with Justine Underhill and Yahoo Finance Editor-in-Chief Andy Serwer

Winners & losers

Stocks starting the week on a down note include data analytics firm Teradata after a downgrade to sell at UBS, engineering and construction firm KBR after it cut profit guidance by nearly 70%, on expected cost increases, and Taser. Shares of the body camera and taser maker sinking after reports the New York Police Department awarded a multi-million dollar body camera contract to a rival firm.

Stocks starting the week in the green include outdoor-sports retailer Cabelas after a deal to be acquired by Bass Pro Shops for about $5.5 billion, casino operator Wynn Resorts following the release of better-than-expected gaming data from Macau, and Tesla. Shares of the electric car maker soaring after announcing it delivered over 24 thousand vehicles in Q3.

Alan Blinder on whats next for The Fed

The Fed has made it clear that it wants to see improvement in the economy before raising rates but how much is enough? Joining The Final Round today is Alan Blinder, Princeton professor, visiting fellow at the Brookings Institution, and a former vice chairman of the Federal Reserve.

Looking ahead
El Confidencial the Spanish-language general-information digital newspaper located in Spain, specializing in economic, financial and political news, published an article by Daniel Iriarte on October 1st, about the role of Iranian regime in Syrian conflict.

Iriarte writes that the NCRI, one of the main Iranian opposition organizations, revealed much in a report that was accessed by El Confidencial; such as, that Irans involvement in the war in Syria is much greater than previously thought, to the point which Iranian officers control military operations, and that the number of troops commanded by Iranians far exceeds that of Assads own troops.

Ghobadi alleged that, Iran is funding the war. It is the Iranian regime who has paid for the tens of thousands of Iraqi foreign mercenaries, Lebanese and Afghan envoys to Syria. Iran has even convinced the Russians to provide a very low price advanced weaponry, said By theway, this has been paid for with unfrozen money after the nuclear deal with Iran, according to El Confidencial.

The NCRI says that Iran has divided Syria into five military regions (the central area and the four cardinal points), and that each is under a different command center. The headquarters is in a building at Damascus airport code name is Glass House, which, according to opponents, have no access to even Syrian troops. From there, Iranian forces can control the arrival of supplies from Iran or perform a quick evacuation if the insurgents were to take the Syrian capital. In addition, foreign fighters, such as Hezbollah, the Shiite militias in Iraq and Afghanistan or Palestinian volunteers do not follow the orders of Syrian generals but of the commanders of the Revolutionary Guards ( Pasdaran).

Ghobadi said further, Basically, this exposes the extent of their involvement, which is not limited to a small party of advisors . This information makes it clear that Iran is the one who is conducting the war in Syria, it is them who lead and control. So far, their number had been widely underestimated. The information has come from sources and network of informers of the Organization of the People s Mujahedin [Mojahedin-e-Khalq, or MEK], the main Iranian resistance group. We have a network inside Iran, especially among regime officials, and also very specific within the Revolutionary Guards. And weve confirmed with multiple sources.

According to Iriarte, There is no doubt that the National Council of the Resistance of Iran is far from a disinterested source in this conflict. This organization is based in Paris, and is considered a kind of Iranian secular government in exile, which serves as a political platform for five opposition groups, including the MEK which is known for its efficiency in uncovering the secrets of the Iranian regime: it was this organization who in 2002 revealed the existence of underground nuclear facilities at Natanz and Arak, marking the beginning of the crisis on Iran s nuclear program.

What is true they explain. For some time now, Iran has been deeply involved in the Syrian conflict and in Iraq. They are trying by all means to keep alive the Shiite axis Iran-Iraq-Syria-Lebanon and are throwing the rest. In fact everyday Iranian military are fighting alongside the Syrian army and Hezbollah, said a military intelligence and security expert consulted by El Confidencial. The data numbers were not known exactly, but consistent with expectations. Iranian casualties have been substantial personnel and materials, he said.

Colonel Pedro Banos, an expert in geopolitical strategy has been observing in detail the conflict in Syria from the beginning. He states, There are data that are very wordy and detailed, that are not known even by analysts dedicated to the subject, but the whole is perfectly credible, he says. The news reaching us is that hardly there is a day that a senior colonel or general does not die in the Syrian front, and when top officials are killed obviously there are also lower-ranking troops. There is also talk of an airlift established to nurture Shiite fighters and Assads forces. So all this would come within the framework of the logic of what is developing in the Syrian-Iraqi conflict.

The NCRI reports that the troops of the regular army of Assad, number around 50,000. According to NCRI estimates, in Syria, there are between 8,000 and 10,000 members of the Revolutionary Guards, between 5,000 and 6,000 Iranian regular troops, some 7,000 to 10,000 members of Hezbollah, and between 40,000 and 47,000 additional militants from other countries, which gives a minimum of 60,000 combatants. This ensures that combatants under Iranian control outnumber the regular army of Assad, according to these reports.

The Syrian army does not fight, all the weight of combat is carried by the Iranians and their mercenaries. The Syrians are only there as local guides to lead others to locations, insists Ghobadi.The fighting is so intense that the Syrian regime does not trust his soldiers. The situation is very tense, and could be defecting. So its Hezbollah or Iraqi militias that fight.

In early September, retired Russian military expert MikhailKhodarenok wrote, Assads generals do not believe their troops could bring order to the country without foreign military aid. They do not plan large  scale operations, there is lack of ammunition and modern equipment, and the fear of suffering large losses and a negative result of this fight.

When Iran realized the profound problems that Assad had, Qassem Soleimani [the chief commander of the Revolutionary Guards] went to Russia and asked Putin to get involved. The Russians would bomb targets for Iran to facilitate progress on the ground, said Ghobadi. Both countries share the same strategic perspective. But while Russia has regional interest, for the Iranian regime it is a matter of survival.

One indication of the importance of the war in Syria for Iran is the level of participation of the Revolutionary Guards. Most senior commanders have been sent to Syria and are participating in the fighting, as Hossein Hamedani, who died in Aleppo last October, Ghobadi says.

Pedro Banos weighed in again, saying, Iran is deeply involved in Syria, for many reasons. There is an obvious religious motivation, which is the defense of Shiism, but also keep in mind that during the war between Iran and Iraq, the only country that supported Iran was Syria, and those things are not forgotten. And now, with the approval of the international community, Iran is taking control of much of the Middle East against the Sunni powers in the Gulf, in countries like Yemen, Lebanon, Iraq, and also, of course, Syria.

Banos continues, Think that today clashes between powers are not carried out directly, but through interposed many actors. In this case there is a confrontation between the major regional Gulf powers, Saudi Arabia on the one hand and Iran on the other, a struggle for power, but also predominating one of the two major branches of Islam.

However for Iran, the issue goes far beyond a mere matter of regional strategy, saids Ghobadi, The Iranian regime sees his present prominence is largely based on the survival of Assad. In February, [Ayatollah] Ali Khamenei said, If we do not fight in the cities of Syria will have to fight against the opposition in our cities. This proves the importance they attach to this conflict. This is much higher for Iran than mere regional politics, said opposition spokesman. They believe that if they withdraw, they will see their own fall very quickly.
san francisco lightrail exhibit

Market Street is the spinal cord of San Francisco, winding from the waterfront through various communities and ending outside the city's downtown.

A massive new art installation shows us what's happening underground may be just as exciting as the chaos above it.

Artists George Zisiadis and Stefano Corazza have created an exhibit, Lightrail, that illustrates the real-time movements of San Francisco's subway system (BART and Muni trains) aboveground.

Starting in 2017, LED lights strung overhead will blink in succession as the subway cars make their way down the line. For now, guests can get a glimpse at an indoor demo, where lights wiz past their heads as they stand surrounded by projection screens.

san francisco light rail illuminate exhibit

While the exhibit, created for a nonprofit called Illuminate the Arts, exists only in simulation form now, Zisiadis and Corazza are raising $10 million to install it on Market Street sometime in 2017.

This concept video demonstrates what it will look like IRL:

lightrail 3

It looks only mildly distracting while driving.

lightrail 2

The finished installation, already approved by city officials, will run nearly two miles from One Market to Van Ness Avenue. It's permitted to stay up to four years.

As an added bonus, the project website claims the energy-efficient LED bulbs will cast a light on Market Street that is "more flattering to the human face" than the current street lamps.

Watch the video below to learn more:

NOW WATCH: Watch this 600-ton machine cut subway tunnels





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EDINBURGH (Reuters) - Scottish First Minister Nicola Sturgeon accused Theresa May of ignoring Scots over Britain's exit from the European Union after the British Prime Minister indicated that Scotland will not have a veto. Sturgeon, whose nationalist party is not ruling out a new Scottish independence vote, said on Twitter that May was "going out of her way to say Scotland's voice and interests don't matter". "Strange approach from someone who wants to keep (the) UK together," Sturgeon said. May, who says she will trigger the process to leave the EU by March, has said Scotland's concerns will be taken into account. When asked directly if Scotland could have a veto over Brexit, she told the BBC: "The United Kingdom will have a position in the negotiations and we, as a United Kingdom government, will be negotiating with the European Union." Scotland, one of the United Kingdom's four constituent parts, overwhelmingly voted to stick with the EU in June but England and Wales voted out. The United Kingdom's devolved parliaments could complicate or slow an EU withdrawal as their remit over such a major change is unclear and there is a convention for giving the assemblies a say on matters that concern them. British government lawyers have argued there is no need to have the agreement of Britain's devolved parliaments in Scotland, Northern Ireland or Wales for Brexit. The lawyers argue such assemblies do not have any "competence" over foreign affairs which they say is for the UK government to decide. A spokesman for the Scottish government said on Sunday that it was unlikely Scotland would approve legislation that does not guarantee access to the EU's single market for goods and services, but it is not clear what say Scotland will have in the process. (Reporting by Elisabeth O'Leary; editing by Guy Faulconbridge and Michael Holden)
Beirut (AFP) - A suicide bomber killed at least 22 people Monday in an attack targeting a party in the northeastern Syrian province of Hasakeh, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights and medics said.

"A suicide bomber blew himself up inside a hall in Tall Tawil village during the wedding of a member of the Syrian Democratic Forces, killing at least 22 civilians," Observatory chief Rami Abdel Rahman told AFP.

The SDF is an Arab-Kurdish coalition battling jihadists of the Islamic State (IS) group in northern Syria.

A witness named Ahmad, who was wounded in the head in the blast, described the moment the bomber struck.

"As the bride and groom were exchanging their vows I saw a man wearing a thick black jacket pass beside me," he said.

"I thought he looked strange and a few seconds later there was an enormous explosion.

"People had fallen on the ground and I saw bodies torn to bits."

The Observatory and local Kurdish officials initially said the groom was among the dead, but one of his relatives told AFP that both bride and groom were safe and well.

A hospital source in Hasakeh city told AFP there were "more than 20 dead and dozens wounded".

The AFP correspondent saw many wounded people, some with bloodied bandages on their heads.

A source in the Asayesh security forces in the self-administered Kurdish territories also said a suicide bomber had blown himself up in the wedding hall a few kilometres (miles) north of Hasakeh.

IS said in a statement that one of its fighters had fired on a "large gathering" of Kurdish fighters near Hasakeh city before blowing himself up. The claim, which did not mention a wedding, said 40 people had been killed.

The almost entirely Kurdish-held city has often been targeted by jihadists of the Islamic State group.
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Suicide bombers attacked two Shi'ite Muslim processions in Baghdad on Monday, killing at least 11 people and wounding more than 40, police and medical sources said. Islamic State claimed responsibility for the blasts at the Shi'ite events commemorating the slaying of Prophet Mohammad's grandson Hussein. A bomber detonated his explosive vest in the middle of one Shiite procession in the Amil district of southern Baghdad, killing six and wounding 25, the sources said. A similar attack hit a procession in the eastern Mashtal district, killing five and wounding 18, the sources added. (Reporting by Karem Raheem and Ahmed Rasheed; Writing by Maher Chmaytelli; Editing by Andrew Heavens)
By Lawrence Hurley WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The U.S. Supreme Court on Monday declined to rehear a bid to revive President Barack Obama's plan to spare from deportation millions of immigrants in the country illegally, a case in which the justices split 4-4 in June. In a brief order, the court rejected the Obama administration's long-shot request, meaning the justices' June 23 decision is final. That ruling left in place lower court decisions blocking the plan, which Obama announced in 2014 but never went into effect. The high court remains one justice short following Antonin Scalia's February death. The Democratic president's plan was challenged in court by Republican-governed Texas and 25 other states that argued he overstepped the powers granted to him by the U.S. Constitution by infringing upon congressional authority. Obama acted unilaterally by executive action, bypassing the Republican-led Congress. "This is the latest setback to the president's attempt to expand executive power and another victory for those who believe in the Constitution's separation of powers and the rule of law," Republican Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton said of the Supreme Court's action on Monday. Obama's plan was designed to let roughly 4 million people - those who have lived illegally in the United States at least since 2010, have no criminal record and have children who are U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents - get into a program that shields them from deportation and supplies work permits. The administration in July asked the court to take a second look at the case once it had a full complement of nine justices. "The inability of the Supreme Court in this situation to reach a decision and put forward a ruling has a negative impact on millions of people in the United States," White House spokesman Josh Earnest told reporters, calling on Senate Republicans to confirm a ninth justice. The administration's immigration enforcement efforts, focusing on criminals, recent border-crossers and on people who pose a national security threat, will move forward, unaffected by the Supreme Court's action, Earnest said. The Republican-led Senate, in a move with little precedent in U.S. history, has refused to consider Obama's nominee to replace Scalia, federal appeals court judge Merrick Garland, saying Obama's successor should make the appointment. "By continuing their historic, unprecedented obstruction of Chief Judge Merrick Garlands nomination, Republicans are spreading gridlock and denying justice to the American people," Senate Democratic leader Harry Reid said. An estimated 11 million immigrants live in the United States illegally. (Reporting by Lawrence Hurley; Additional reporting by Doina Chiacu; Editing by Will Dunham)
By Lawrence Hurley WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The U.S. Supreme Court on Monday rejected a request to revive an investigation in Wisconsin into whether Governor Scott Walker's campaign to withstand a union-backed 2012 recall election illegally coordinated with conservative advocacy groups aligned with him. The justices, on the first day of their new term, let stand a 2015 Wisconsin Supreme Court decision to end the probe into whether the Republican governor and conservative groups violated campaign finance laws. The investigation, led by special prosecutor Francis Schmitz, was launched two months after Walker became the first state governor in U.S. history to survive a recall election. Walker last year mounted an unsuccessful bid for his party's presidential nomination. "The United States Supreme Court, the Wisconsin Supreme Court and multiple judges have all reached the same conclusion with every ruling - that this investigation by prosecutors was without merit and thus must be ended," Walker said in a statement. Walker last year signed a state law prohibiting prosecutors from using Wisconsin's secret investigation statute, which had been used to convict four of his aides and investigate his campaign, to probe political crimes. Three Democratic county prosecutors who asked the justices to hear an appeal of the state court ruling expressed disappointment. "The state Supreme Court decision, left intact by today's order, prohibits Wisconsin citizens from enacting laws requiring the full disclosure of disguised contributions to a candidate," they said in a statement. That includes money spent by third parties at the direction of a candidate to support that candidate's election, they added. The investigation focused on possible unlawful coordination between Walker's campaign and conservative groups including the Wisconsin Club for Growth in 2011 and 2012. A federal judge in 2014 initially stopped the probe after the Wisconsin Club for Growth filed a lawsuit accusing investigators of sidelining the group from political activities and violating its rights under the U.S. Constitution to free speech, association and equal protection under the law. A federal appeals court later said the investigation could continue but Wisconsin's high court ultimately stopped it. Brendan Fischer, a lawyer with the Campaign Legal Center that advocates strong enforcement of campaign finance laws, said the justices' move did not endorse Walker's actions. "Governor Walker secretly told out-of-state donors they could support him by secretly giving to Wisconsin Club for Growth which, he emphasized, could accept corporate contributions without limit," Fischer said. "Walker's campaign adviser controlled how Wisconsin Club for Growth spent the money, and after winning re-election, Walker signed legislation advancing the interests of the secret donors." (Reporting by Lawrence Hurley; Additional reporting by Timothy Mclaughlin; Editing by Will Dunham)
By Scott Malone

BOSTON (Reuters) - The U.S. Supreme Court on Monday declined to hear former Boston mob boss James "Whitey" Bulger's appeal of his 2013 conviction for committing or ordering the murders of 11 people, leaving the 87-year-old to spend the rest of his life in prison.

His lawyers contend that Bulger, who ruled over Boston's underworld in the 1970s and 1980s, was denied a fair trial because the judge prevented him from testifying that a now-dead former U.S. prosecutor gave him immunity for his crimes in exchange for protection.

Bulger is serving a sentence of life in prison without possibility of parole at a federal penitentiary in Sumterville, Florida. The Boston-based 1st U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in March upheld Bulger's convictions on 31 of 32 criminal counts he faced in his racketeering trial, including 11 murders, extortion and drug offenses.

He fled Boston in 1994 after being tipped off by a corrupt FBI agent that his arrest was imminent. He spent 16 years on the lam, most of them listed atop the FBI's "Ten Most Wanted" list before agents caught up with him hiding in a seaside apartment in Santa Monica, California.

Bulger's two-month trial shone a harsh light on a troubled time for Boston law enforcement, when corrupt members of the Federal Bureau of Investigation and Justice Department who shared his Irish-American heritage turned a blind eye to his murder and mayhem in exchange for information they could use against the Italian-American Mafia.

But the former head of the "Winter Hill" gang denied throughout his trial that he ever provided the FBI with any tips on rival gangsters, insisting that he paid agents for information while providing none of his own in return.

Indeed, his lawyers spent much of their energy at his trial in trying to prove that Bulger had not been an informant, which would not be a criminal offense but the former head of the "Winter Hill" crime gang viewed as a grave dishonor.

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Bulger claimed he had been given immunity by former federal prosecutor Jeremiah O'Sullivan, an argument that U.S. District Judge Denise Casper blocked him from making, noting that no valid immunity deal would have allowed him to continue to commit murder. O'Sullivan is now dead.

Several of his former associates, including Stephen "The Rifleman" Flemmi testified against their former boss.

"Black Mass," a book on Bulger's rise to power and eventual flight, was turned into a 2015 film starring Johnny Depp as the gangster.

(Reporting by Scott Malone; Editing by Will Dunham)
(Reuters) - SVG Capital said on Monday that it was in talks with a consortium that included Goldman Sachs and the Canadian Pension Plan Investment Board ("CPPIB"), confirming media reports about other bidders for the British private equity firm. SVG Capital, which had spurned U.S. rival HarbourVest's $1.5 billion-bid since mid-September, said it was also in talks with a second consortium regarding sale of some of its assets. SVG Capital said it would provide further updates on the discussions on Tuesday. (Reporting by Vidya L Nathan in Bengaluru; editing by Simon Jessop)
This Immigrant Doctor Is Reimagining Health in the American City

STOCKHOLMNajma Mohamed only went to Stockholm Central Station to drop off socks.

In September 2015, refugees fleeing Middle East unrest were pouring into Sweden's busiest train station daily, and the 26-year-old social worker had responded to a Facebook groups call for socks for arriving asylum seekers.

Amid the chaos of the station, Mohamed met dozens of Swedes like herself, inspired everyday citizens now face to face with the images that moved them to action. As train after train rumbled in, Mohamed foresaw a need for sustainable, long-lasting support.

I didnt expect [to become a leader], but something I know about myself is that I have a need to organize, Mohamed said. I got to the point where I felt bad if I was doing anything else besides [volunteering] because of the people I meet here.

Sweden took in more than 160,000 refugees in the last year, more per capita than any other European country in 2015. Throughout September, the volunteers greeted trainloads of refugees with food, water, clothing, medical care, and signs of support. They offered the use of their cars and homes and rallied others, like a nightclub owner who shut down his business to house refugees, to join the cause.

In a move foreshadowing organized mobilityand one that would go on to define the groupa volunteer went to a nearby store to buy construction vests to help identify volunteers. Pink was the only color available in bulk, and the vibrantly colored vests, symbolizing an offbeat, overlooked surplus, became an icon.

While Refugees Welcome Stockholm volunteers, which now number 150, are still identified by their rosa vastarna, the focus has since shifted from emergency relief to organized integration.

The energy, creativity and work effort people put into this project, and what we managed to achieve, is a piece of Swedish modern history, Refugees Welcome Stockholm board member Gabriel Mezquida wrote in an email to TakePart.

Since early 2016, the group has been most known for its Rosa Stationen, or Pink Station, a weekly Stockholm meet-up that offers refugees free Swedish courses, legal counseling, and cultural exchanges.

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To ensure parents are able to attend sessions, the nonprofit offers children's activities and babysitting.

I danced with the clown, says one young Syrian girl, who participated in a Clowns Without Borders performance while her mother attended a Swedish lesson. It was fun.

Swedish legal advisers also provide an invaluable service.

They mostly ask about asylum regulationsthe Dublin Regulationfingerprints, one volunteer legal adviser said. They ask if youre allowed to work, how to change accommodations, what can [they] do not to be sent to [another] country.

Many refugees in Sweden have family members affected by the EUs Dublin Regulation, a law stating a refugee is only entitled to asylum rights in the first nation he or she was fingerprinted in.

The law can split up families, and legal counseling helps outline possibilities and set realistic expectations.

[The lawyer] told me my husband can only come here to visit, said Hanadi Yousef of Zabadani, Syria, whose husband was fingerprinted in Bulgaria, thus barring him from being granted asylum with his wife and children. I can only wait.

Not to be underestimated is the moral support Refugees Welcome Stockholm events provide refugees, who, with little money and an inability to work or study without permits, pass days in boredom.

I love everyone here, says Muhammed Hamdan, who lost his legs in a 2004 market bombing in Mosul, Iraq.

Volunteer Sara Ohman echoes this sentiment.

[The refugees] say [Pink Station is] the best day of the week for them, she said. They say, I feel human when I'm here.' 

The success of Pink Station has inspired broader initiatives. This June, Refugees Welcome Stockholm began hosting Open Cinema nights, screenings of culturally significant Middle Eastern and Swedish films chosen to engage discussion.

Additionally, in September the group organized a 50-person, weekend-long summer camp where refugees and Swedes could bond in a festive environment.

Given the controversial nature of Europe's refugee crisis, not all Swedes support the nation's historically refugee-friendly agenda.

When the municipality announced plans to buy a home for refugee youths near a community center where Refugees Welcome Stockholm hosts events, neighbors protested. In response, volunteers left invitations to the organization's events in area mailboxes.

We were expecting a negative response [but] no[no negative responses] came. We got positive mail, Mohamed said. Other neighbors said its really good youve been doing this.

The outreach encouraged a handful of residents to attend events, confirming the groups notion that all it takes is exposure to turn skeptics into supporters.

I know its cliche, but its true, Mohamed said. Give people a chance. Hear their stories.

Sign the Petition: Tell Your Mayor: Our Town Must Support Refugees

Related stories on TakePart:





 See What Happens When People Help Refugees Thrive

 A Refugee Returns

 Even in a Refugee Camp, Kids Will (Try to) Be Kids

Original article from TakePart
ZURICH (Reuters) - Swiss prosecutors said on Monday they had opened an investigation into an unnamed person on suspicion of links to a crime in Syria. The alleged offense amounted to a crime under international law, the Office of the Attorney General (OAG) said in a statement. "No other details can be given at the moment because the case is in its initial stages," a spokeswoman said. The person had been flagged up by immigration authorities, and the investigation started in August, she added. The OAG currently had around 20 similar cases pending linked to conflicts in a number of countries, the spokeswoman said, without giving any other details on the nature of the charges. Half were undergoing preliminary checks and half were opened, she added. (Reporting by Michael Shields; Editing by Andrew Heavens)
Syfy's Superman prequel Krypton has cast its lead.

Newcomer Cameron Cuffe will play Superman's grandfather in the drama pilot from David S. Goyer, The Hollywood Reporter has learned.

The project is set two generations before the destruction of the legendary Man of Steel's home planet.??Krypton??will follow Superman's grandfather - whose House of El was ostracized and shamed - as he fights to redeem his family's honor and save his beloved world from chaos.

Read more: Superman Prequel 'Krypton' Picked Up to Pilot at Syfy

Here's how Cuffe's character is described: Destined to be the ancestor of Jor-El (future father of Superman) and Kal-El (the future Superman), Seg-El is the scion of the once-prosperous El family and is blessed with an intuitive brilliance for all things technical; he is now living in Krypton's lowest caste after his family was stripped of its rank.

Born in London, Cuffe is a graduate of the Lir Academy (Ireland's National Academy of Dramatic Art) in Dublin. His credits include the Park Theatre's The Vertical Hour and the Donmar Warehouse's City of Angels. He most recently appeared in the Stephen Frears-directed feature Florence Foster Jenkins and has a recurring role in ITV's upcoming drama The Halcyon. Cuffe is repped by Gersh, Untitled and the Artists Partnership.

Goyer (Man of Steel, Batman v. Superman: Dawn of Justice) will executive produce the drama through his Phantom Four banner.??Sleepy Hollow's Damian Kindler also will exec produce as well as serve as showrunner. Colm McCarthy will direct and co-exec produce the pilot. Goyer and Ian Goldberg (Once Upon a Time) will pen the script for the Warner Horizon Television project that is based on DC Comics characters created by Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster.

Cuffe joins a cast that also includes British actress Georgina Campbell, who will play Lyta Zod, a??member of Krypton's military caste and the daughter of a general, Alura Zod. Lyta Zod serves as a cadet - and has also been having a clandestine, forbidden romance with Seg-El (Cuffe).
Manbij (Syria) (AFP) - In the dark basement of the Manbij Hotel, Ahmad Othman stares defiantly into the room where he spent 32 days strung up by a chain, tortured by the Islamic State group.

"Our feet never touched the ground. Sometimes they pulled the chain up and down" to make the pain worse, Othman told AFP in the hotel-turned-prison that was run by IS in the Syrian town of Manbij.

"For a while after we were released, we couldn't walk or focus on anything any more," he said.

In August, the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) -- a US-backed alliance of Kurdish and Arab fighters -- recaptured the town in the north of the war-wracked country.

In better times, the five-storey Manbij Hotel once hosted foreigners and Syrians alike, who would come here on weekend getaways.

But during its two-year reign over Manbij, IS transformed the hotel into a nightmarish prison for anyone who violated the group's hardline interpretation of Islamic law.

Othman, a Syrian Arab in his thirties, spent three months there in late 2015 after being accused of collaborating with anti-IS fighters.

The former student of French literature was released following a lack of evidence against him -- and promptly joined the US-backed SDF.

Wearing his SDF fatigues, Othman returned with AFP to the hotel, which was heavily damaged in the US-led air strikes backing the SDF's offensive.

He entered the building slowly, peering around corners as if expecting an IS fighter to leap out and drag him back into captivity.

- Forced into tiny containers -

The hotel's lower floors were transformed by the jihadists into an underground maze of dark cells and torture chambers.

"The sun of the caliphate has risen," reads a hand-painted message on one wall.

"We definitely never saw any sun down here," Othman said bitterly.

Handcuffs still hang off the cells' black metal doors, with crudely cut-out slats allowing the jailers to keep an eye on their prisoners.

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Orange-tiled shower stalls were turned into solitary confinement cells, and dust-covered clothing and plastic bottles still litter the floor.

In one room, metal containers under a metre (one yard) high and 50 centimetres (20 inches) wide line the wall.

This was "where prisoners would sit for days until they confessed", said Othman, who spent several days himself squeezed into one locker-sized crevice.

He said detainees were only allowed brief intervals during which they could choose to eat or pray -- and those who opted to have breakfast instead of completing their morning prayers were beaten.

Othman then pointed to a row of rusted holes on a white tile wall.

"There used to be hooks here. This is where they would hang us," the bearded fighter said.

"They used to hit us everywhere, on our heads, our bodies.... They made us climb inside a large wheel that they would then hit."

Still, Othman considers himself lucky -- for managing to get out alive and in reasonably good health.

"Some stayed suspended in the air for six months. They can't walk at all any more because of blood clots," he said.

Others who were imprisoned with him were executed by IS.

"They just invent whatever accusation they feel like and behead people," Othman said.

"How do they dare call themselves an Islamic state?"
This Immigrant Doctor Is Reimagining Health in the American City

International law has banned the capture and live trade of an endangered population of bottlenose dolphins from the Black Sea since 2002, but that hasnt stopped poachers from trafficking the animals. Now conservationists are proposing a novel way to fight the problem: DNA.

Next week at a conference of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species thats under way in Johannesburg, the Ukrainian delegation will introduce a proposal to create a worldwide database of DNA samples from all captive bottlenose dolphins. The idea: Prevent illegal traders from selling illegally caught Black Sea dolphins to marine parks and zoos.

The proposal calls for appropriate measures to prevent the substitution of Black Sea bottlenose dolphins that die in captivity by others taken from the wild.

CITES in 2002 established a zero quota for dolphins taken from the Black Sea and traded for commercial purposes.

Nevertheless, according to CITES data, 1,087 bottlenose dolphins were exported around the world between 2000 and 2015, and 95 of them, or nearly one in 10, came from the Black Sea.

At this level it is quite difficult to verify the claims whether the animals are of captive origin or whether they have been replaced by wild-caught animals, the proposal says. Marking and registering the animals would be useful so that for future cases there is more transparency to verify whether the animals are substituted or not.

The proposal establishes a global database of captive-dolphin DNA, searchable on the internet, allowing buyers to verify whether the animals were bred in captivity or taken from the wild. Other DNA testing could determine if dolphins came from the protected Black Sea population.

Leading marine conservationists support the proposal.

Capture and trade levels in this population were high and the [International Union on Conservation of Nature] Red List has it listed as endangered, Cathy Williamson, captivity program manager at Whale and Dolphin Conservation, said in an email.

Story continues

We are now supporting this call by Ukraine...to identify all Black Sea bottlenose dolphins in trade so wild-caught individuals cannot be passed off as captive-bred, Williamson said. Black Sea dolphins had been sold to a number of countries, including Russia, Canada, Greece, Iran, and Israel, she said.

I like the idea of a DNA registry, said Naomi Rose, marine mammal scientist at the Animal Welfare Institute. I think the industry cant be trusted. I think they need oversight, and this way of recording identity is the most difficult to cheat.

RELATED: Take a Look Inside the Lives of Captive Dolphins

Microchipping is another option, although someone could remove the chip and insert it into another animal, Rose said. Or you could identify them by natural markings, for some animals, but that can be very subtle, and without really good photos, it doesnt work any better.

Volodymyr Domashlinets, a Ukrainian delegate to CITES, said the proposal will be discussed Monday and Tuesday in Johannesburg. It doesnt mean that the voting will actually take place, he said. It depends on the results of the discussion.

The CITES Secretariat seemed to reject the proposal.

The bottle-nosed dolphin [is] rated of Least concern in the IUCN Red List with a minimum world-wide population estimate of 600,000 specimens, the Secretariat stated in an official comment on the proposal. The number of live specimens reported in international trade has been 100-200 per year in recent years. In the circumstances, it is unclear why such a marking and registration system is required for this species where levels of trade are very low.

The project does not appear to be a conservation priority, it said, adding that a database would cost between $30,000 and $50,000 to set up, with annual maintenance costs after that. As drafted, the Secretariat does not see any justification for the Conference of the Parties to adopt the draft resolution.

The United States Fish and Wildlife Service said in a notice published on Sept. 19 in the Federal Register that the tentative U.S. position is to oppose the move.

While the stated purpose of the document is to address concerns about Black Sea bottlenose dolphins, the draft resolution presented in the document would apply to all bottlenose dolphins worldwide, the agency stated.

We are grateful to Ukraine for raising the issue of potential illegal trade in live specimens of Black Sea bottlenose dolphins due to improper permitting. Fraudulent permits and illegal trade can undermine the effectiveness of CITES listings and this is a matter that the United States takes very seriously, a Fish and Wildlife Service spokesperson said in an email. However, we believe that questions regarding improper permitting and illegal trade...are better examined more directly and through existing CITES tools, rather than through creation of genetic identification databases.

The agency noted that some countries already track the DNA of captive dolphins.

Domashlinets said the existing DNA data were a plus. The provision of this information to a central repository would not be an unnecessary burden, he said.

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By James Mackenzie TARIN KOT, Afghanistan (Reuters) - Afghan authorities are investigating why Taliban militants were able to push past checkpoints in the central city of Tarin Kot with such ease during a recent attack that exposed the fragile defenses of many remote regions. The Sept. 8 raid on the capital of Uruzgan province briefly sparked fears of a collapse like that in the northern city of Kunduz last year, a short yet symbolic victory for an Islamist insurgency that shows few signs of weakening. The Tarin Kot advance was eventually repelled when reinforcements, backed by U.S. airstrikes, arrived, but not before local officials had fled to the airport in fear. "Police left around a hundred checkpoints without even firing a bullet, and we have to clear up why this happened," said Dost Mohammad Nayab, a spokesman for the Uruzgan governor. Heavy fighting continues along the highway linking Tarin Kot with Kandahar in the south, a vulnerable route that in parts is no more than a dirt road that heavy vehicles struggle to pass. Bitter recriminations have broken out between officials since the attack. Such squabbling is not limited to Uruzgan and often hampers security forces' effectiveness, even if capabilities are improving steadily in many areas. Events in Uruzgan, a patchwork of competing tribal groups that lies on a smuggling route bordering the volatile opium-producing region of Helmand, also highlight Kabul's often tenuous control outside the capital. QUESTIONS OVER BATTLE Western officials and some Afghan commanders say only a small number of Taliban fighters, many moving swiftly on motorcycles, appear to have been involved in the assault, suggesting minimal resistance was offered. Taliban fighters warned police to abandon checkpoints and sent text messages to residents, prompting local shopkeepers to pile belongings into cars and flee. Large quantities of ammunition and equipment were abandoned. U.S. officials said surveillance drones picked up no signs of significant combat activity and nothing to support media reports and social media postings that hundreds of gunmen had broken through into the city. A spokesman for the U.S. military in Kabul said they were "aware of recent allegations regarding checkpoints in Tarin Kot", but referred questions to Afghan authorities. Shortly before a conference in Brussels where international donors are expected to maintain support for Afghanistan for four more years, the Uruzgan raid paints a bleak picture of armed forces who control no more than two thirds of national territory. "DEALS WITH THE ENEMY" The insurgents were quickly pushed back with the aid of U.S. air strikes after the arrival of reinforcements led by General Abdul Razeq, a powerful police commander from the neighboring province of Kandahar known as a ruthless enemy of the Taliban. Further reinforcements were brought in, including units from Kandahar and police special forces from Herat. Tarin Kot's own performance is under close scrutiny. "Some of them (police) made deals with the enemy and brought them into Tarin Kot. They are still in their jobs because we could not prove their responsibility," provincial governor Haji Nazir Kharotai told a delegation of Western ambassadors and U.S. generals who visited Tarin Kot last month. The province's chief of police Wais Samimi and provincial security chief Abdul Qawi have been summoned to Kabul and sacked, and further investigations will follow. "This is not over," spokesman Nayab said. Whatever investigations may show - and opinions in Uruzgan differ sharply over who is to blame - fragmented command contributed to the problem, local leaders said. "There was no coordination between police forces," said Amanullah Hottaki, an elder in Uruzgan and former head of the provincial council. "If they don't learn from their mistakes, the Taliban will attack again and win," he said. TRIBAL LOYALTIES The problem partly reflects the complicated makeup of Uruzgan, a rugged province where Dutch, Australian and U.S. forces spent years trying to create a stable government. As in other provinces, its web of tribal groups and local strongmen has hampered attempts to impose central control, and affects most aspects of politics and security, including the police. "We don't have a national police yet," Hayatullah Hayat, governor of Helmand, told a gathering of local elders. "They serve in the police based on tribal and friendship ties. Until we fix this issue, the situation will remain the same." Former President Hamid Karzai gave key positions in Uruzgan's local government to members of his Popalzai tribe, creating resentment among others, like the Barakzai, Achekzai and Noorzai who felt shut out. Although police chief Samimi took the blame for the checkpoints, there has also been criticism of one of the main Popalzai powerbrokers in the province, deputy police commander Rahimullah Khan. Rahimullah's power base was inherited from his late brother Matiullah, a militia commander who amassed a fortune through levies paid to his semi-official highway police before he was assassinated in mysterious circumstances last year. President Ashraf Ghani tried earlier this year to sack Rahimullah, but, according to several officials, he was stymied by the family's powerful position in Uruzgan and its connections in Kabul. "The government cannot deal with the Taliban and Rahimullah at the same time," said Obaidullah Barakzai, a member of parliament and a longtime enemy of Rahimullah, who blamed the deputy police chief's men for handing over their checkpoints. Rahimullah rejected accusations of a deal with the Taliban as "baseless" and said: "If they have evidence that we made any kind of deal with the Taliban, they should show it." By his account, his men fought until their ammunition ran out and he accused other officials of running away. "You can fight with bullets and weapons, not with empty hands," he told Reuters. "Our forces withdrew from the capital because they didn't have bullets and weapons. "There were high ranking officials at the airport and we were the ones to fight the Taliban and defend this soil." (Additional reporting to Mohammad Stanekzai in LASHKAR GAH, Ismail Sameem in KANDAHAR and Mirwais Harooni in KABUL; Editing by Mike Collett-White)
The Taliban launched a coordinated attack on the Afghan city of Kunduz on Sunday night, reportedly infiltrating the citys defensive line and attacking from four different directions.

Brigadier General Charles Cleveland, spokesman for Afghanistans NATO-led forces in Kabul, told Reuters he had not seen evidence of a major attack by the Taliban, although he was aware of reports of sporadic fighting in Kunduz.

Reuters also reported at least five Taliban fighters with AK-47s and rocket propelled grenades were seen entering the city, and that fighters were entrenched inside residential buildings.

According to the BBC, residents reported hearing heavy fighting and helicopters flying over the city.

Afghanistans interior ministry announced that reinforcements were being sent to the area.

The city on Kunduz was briefly captured by the Taliban last September in what was then seen as one of the biggest blows to the western-backed government in Kabul since the withdrawal of international troops in 2014.

The fresh attack comes a day before a major donor conference in Brussels, where Afghanistans international partners are expected to approve maintaining billions of dollars in funding for the government over the next four years.



[Reuters]
Spanish telecom behemoth Telefonica SA TEF recently suffered a serious jolt as it was forced to abandon its plan to conduct an IPO (initial public offering) for its infrastructure division Telxius. Just a couple of weeks ago, Telefonica had filed an IPO prospectus with the Spanish stock market regulator, the Comision Nacional del Mercado de Valores (CNMV). The company set an indicative price range of 12--15 per share of Telxius. However, it witnessed strikingly weak demand from investors.

Telefonica had decided to sell a 36.36% stake in Telxius comprising 90.9 million shares. The figure may go up to 40% if the market response was strong. This implies gross proceeds of 1.09-1.36 billion for Telefonica which may go up to  1.48 billion if the company sells 40% stake of Telxius. Consequently, the infrastructure division will be valued at a range of 33.75 billion. Nevertheless, the market lacks enthusiasm at this price level.

Notably, in May 2016, Bloomberg reports stated that Telefonica is mulling over an IPO for Telxius and O2 wireless division in the U.K. In the meantime, the company has been grappling with issues such as the Brexit, Britains vote to leave the European Union, which delayed the process. Initially, Telefonica was looking for gross proceeds of 45 billion from the IPO of its infrastructure division.

According to Bloomberg, the reason for lower valuation is the investors concern regarding the proper method to value the submarine cable assets of Telxius. At present, the division oversees about 16,000 wireless towers and an international submarine-cable network covering 31,000 kilometers (19,000 miles). More assets are likely to be assigned to the unit over time. In 2015, around 60% of the divisions revenues and EBITDA came from submarine-cable network. At the end of Jun 2016, Telxius had an order backlog worth 4.7 billion.

The Telxius IPO was of utmost importance to Telefonica after the European Union telecom regulator blocked the proposed sale of its O2 unit in the U.K. to 3UK of Hutchison Whampoa. The deal was worth around $14.9 billion. Telefonicas debt currently stands at approximately 52.6 billion (around $59 billion). The company had planned to reduce its debt burden through the divestment of its O2 division. However, the plan fell through as the transaction failed to materialize. Telefonica is now reportedly planning an IPO for its O2 division also.

The spin-off of an infrastructure unit is not new in the global telecom space. Earlier, America Movil SAB AMX had spun-off its Telesite infrastructure division and Telecom Italia SpA TI also followed suit. As of Jun 30, 2016, total customer access lines of Telefonica were approximately 341.9223 million, down 1.8% year over year. Notably, in the Latin American markets, Telefonica competes with large global telecom operators like AT&T Inc. T and America Movil.

According to some industry watchers, Telefonica may now be compelled to vend some of its core assets in order to raise cash and pay-off debt. Otherwise its debt rating may be badly affected. Nevertheless, management expects free cash flow and operating income before depreciation and amortization to be higher in 2017 than in 2016. At this juncture, cancellation of the Telxius IPO is a major blow to Telefonica in its effort to clear part of its gigantic outstanding debt.

Telefonica currently carries a Zacks Rank # 3 (Hold). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.

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Berlin (AFP) - Celebrating its 10th anniversary this week, anonymous whistleblowing platform WikiLeaks can look back on a decade that saw it turn classified documents into global headlines and inspire a host of copycat leaks.

But with founder Julian Assange hiding in Ecuador's London embassy to evade rape allegations and critics accusing the site of being manipulated by shadowy forces for political gain, the organisation is fighting to maintain its image.

An anniversary party in Berlin on Tuesday will commemorate the 2006 registration of the domain name wikileaks.org, while Assange will make a rare public appearance on the balcony of his 18-square-metre room.

WikiLeaks launched in January 2007, with Assange saying it would use encryption and a censorship-proof website to protect sources and publicise secret information.

The site has since published more than 10 million leaked documents.

It first caught the world's attention when it released manuals for prison guards at Guantanamo Bay.

But it really hit its stride in 2010, unveiling logs of US military operations in Iraq and Afghanistan and a video showing a US helicopter crew mowing down a group of unarmed civilians -- including two journalists -- in Baghdad.

That same year it also published a cache of diplomatic cables from US embassies around the world, deeply embarrassing Washington.

"The most important single collection of material we have published is the US diplomatic cable series," Assange told German news weekly Der Spiegel in an interview at the weekend.

- 'Power-obsessed' -

But 2010 also saw grave blows to the organisation.

Assange was accused of having sex with a woman while she was asleep after the two met at a Stockholm conference.

The white-haired WikiLeaks founder took refuge in the London embassy of Ecuador -- which granted him political asylum in 2012 after he lost a legal battle to block his extradition to Sweden.

The 45-year-old has always maintained the allegations are false and has refused to travel to Stockholm for questioning due to concerns that Sweden will hand him over to the US to stand trial for espionage.

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In September, staffer Daniel Domscheit-Berg quit WikiLeaks, accusing Assange of being "chaotic" and "power-obsessed" in a 2011 book.

"The press said WikiLeaks was the end of journalism and the beginning of something totally new," Domscheit-Berg remembers of the "hype" of 2010.

But Assange's abrasive style and insistence on publishing unredacted documents quickly grated on colleagues and journalists who worked with him.

"If an Afghan civilian helps coalition forces, he deserves to die," Guardian investigative journalist Nick Davies later recalled Assange saying in an argument over whether to remove names from the war logs.

- Snowden, Panama Papers -

Domscheit-Berg suspects Assange's inflexibility discouraged future sources from turning to the organisation.

In 2013, former US National Security Agency contractor Edward Snowden chose to leak documents exposing intelligence agencies' mass surveillance programmes to selected journalists instead of offering the trove to WikiLeaks.

And many later whistleblowers have turned to other organisations.

The International Consortium of Investigative Journalists this year published stories based on data dumps from tax havens Panama and the Bahamas, while environmental group Greenpeace in May released documents from negotiations over a controversial US-EU free trade deal.

- Tool for influence? -

WikiLeaks caused a fresh stir in July when it leaked emails showing US Democratic Party officials favouring Hillary Clinton over left-winger Bernie Sanders in presidential primary elections, forcing high-ranking party members to resign.

After US intelligence organisations speculated that Russian hackers were behind the leak, some accused Assange of abetting a foreign power's bid to influence the US election.

"We're not going to start censoring our publications because there is a US election. Our role is to publish," Assange told Spiegel magazine, pointing out that the site had also published documents relating to Russia and its President Vladimir Putin.

But Domscheit-Berg sees a danger in this publish-and-be-damned policy.

"Today people mostly go to WikiLeaks who see it as a tool, who want to instrumentalise it," he said.

Assange himself is unmoved by criticisms of his organisation.

"We believe in what we're doing," he told Spiegel. "The attacks only make us stronger."
New York (AFP) - US hospital giant Tenet Healthcare and two of its subsidiaries will pay $513 million to settle charges it bribed prenatal care clinics to win referrals to hospitals in the southern US.

Tenet paid bribes and kickbacks to clinics serving primarily undocumented Hispanic women in Georgia and South Carolina to drive referrals to Tenet facilities and win more than $145 million in Medicaid and Medicare funds, the Justice Department said monday.

"When pregnant women seek medical advice, they deserve to receive care untainted by bribes and illegal kickbacks," said David Bitkower of the Justice Department's criminal division.

The clinics involved falsely told the women their costs associated with childbirth would only be covered under Medicaid if they went to a Tenet hospital, according to the charges.

Tenet "exploited some of the most vulnerable members of our community and took advantage of a payment system designed to ensure that underprivileged patients have choices in receiving care," said US Attorney John Horn of the Northern District of Georgia.

Under a civil settlement, Tenet agreed to $368 million to resolve a lawsuit filed by the US and Ralph Williams, a whistleblower.

In the criminal case, two Atlanta-based Tenet subsidiaries, Atlanta Medical Center and North Fulton Medical Center, pleaded guilty to fraud and violating anti-kickback laws. They will forfeit $145 million in ill-gotten gains obtained through the federal programs.

The subsidiaries entered into a non-prosecution agreement with US prosecutors under which they must cooperate with the government's ongoing investigation, enhance their compliance programs and install an independent monitor.

Shares of Tenet tumbled 3.8 percent to $21.80 in late-morning trade.
By Amy Sawitta Lefevre and Panarat Thepgumpanat BANGKOK (Reuters) - Thailand is considering testing all pregnant women for Zika, the health ministry said on Monday, following confirmation last week of its first known cases of microcephaly, a birth defect marked by small head size, linked to the Zika virus. The two confirmed cases of microcephaly were the first in Southeast Asia linked to mosquito-borne Zika, which has been spreading in the region after outbreaks in the Americas. "The health minister has asked us to study whether this is necessary and cost-effective," health ministry permanent secretary Sophon Mekthon told Reuters, referring to free tests for all pregnant women. A Zika test costs about 2,000 baht ($58) but repeat tests are often needed, Sophon said. "At the moment, we check pregnant women in Zika-affected areas only, not all pregnant women. So far, we've tested about 1,000 pregnant women." Zika infections in pregnant women have been shown to cause microcephaly - a severe birth defect in which the head and brain are undersized - as well as other brain abnormalities. The connection between Zika and microcephaly first came to light last year in Brazil, which has since confirmed more than 1,800 cases of microcephaly. Thailand has confirmed 392 Zika cases since January, including 39 pregnant women, and Singapore has recorded 393 Zika cases, including 16 pregnant women. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has said people should consider postponing travel to Brunei, Myanmar, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Maldives, Philippines, Thailand, East Timor, and Vietnam. The CDC has already issued a "travel notice" for Singapore. There is no vaccine or treatment and an estimated 80 percent of people infected with Zika have no symptoms, making it difficult for pregnant women to know whether they have been infected. Sexual transmission of the virus has also been reported. Zika testing is free in Singapore for pregnant women with symptoms of the virus or with male partners who are Zika-positive. Pregnant women without symptoms get subsidized tests. Some health experts have accused tourism-dependent Thailand of playing down the Zika risk but health officials have dismissed that. Health authorities in the region say they are stepping up monitoring, but there has been little testing and some officials say the real number of cases was bound to be higher than the confirmed figure. The Philippines, Malaysia, Vietnam and Indonesia have all reported at least one case. In adults, Zika infections have also been linked to a rare neurological syndrome known as Guillain-Barre, as well as other neurological disorders. (Additonal reporting by Fathin Ungku in SINGAPORE; Editing by Robert Birsel)
Now that Washingtons efforts to resolve the Syria crisis jointly with Moscow are a complete debacle, what else can get worse before President Obama cedes the White House to his successor? The answer could not be grimmer: U.S.Russian relations across the board could hit the rocks any time.

With the collapse of the peace deal Secretary of State Kerry sealed last month with Sergei Lavrov, his Russian counterpart, Washingtons ties to Moscow are now as toxic as during some of the Cold Wars worst moments. Each side blames the other for Syrias failure in nearly apoplectic tones.

Related: China Aligns With Russia in Syria, Creating a Headache for the US

Worse, senior leaders in both capitals appear to recognize the wider implications of the failed negotiation in Syria and accept the associated risks. At this point, little seems to lie between this new frost and a complete break in relations.

No matter ones political stripe, theres nothing for anybody in another Cold War freezeand much to lose by way of cooperation on matters of mutual interest.

The accusations of betrayal hurled in both directions since last week have been stunningly vituperative. In an editorial last Thursday that plainly reflected official opinion, The New York Times accused President Putin of turning Russia into an outlaw state.

Its time to tone down the chest-out tough talk on both sides. If nothing else, this kind of thing always comes over as expressing weakness, not strength.

Any way you cut it, the Obama administration will leave its successor a diplomatic and political minefield in its relations with Russia. Here are three dangers the next president must consider as he or she decides on what posture to take toward Moscow:

Related: Is Russia Beating the U.S. in the Drone Race?

 The crisis in Ukraine will turn from another cold regional conflict into a very hot one if U.S.Russian ties fracture. The Kiev government has long pleaded with the U.S. to increase supplies of weaponry, and many top leaders in the Pentagon and at NATO headquarters in Brussels have signaled that the administration need only say the word.

Story continues

A multinational committees interim conclusion last week that Russia was indirectly responsible for the downing of Malaysian Flight 17 over Ukraine two years ago did no good at all, of course. But a policy of restraint, even in the face of all such events, remains the best course.

The framework for a negotiated settlement in Ukraine still remains in place. It is frayed and fragile; violations arent uncommon, but theyre nothing like the numbers weve seen in Syria.

The U.S. was not party to that ceasefire pact negotiated by Germany, France, Russia, and Ukraine early last year known as Minsk II. This president and the next should let this process play out until the European Union, which has signaled a hundred times that it favors negotiation over confrontation, declares it dead.

Related: The Failed Ceasefire in Syria Now Leave Russia in Charge

 If failure in Syria tips us decisively into Cold War II, Obamas successor will see no choice but to press for the extension of panWestern sanctions against Russia. These were imposed in response to Russias annexation of Crimea in spring 2014, though it would still do everyone a power of good if the U.S. were to acknowledge that its prior meddling in Ukrainian politics prompted Moscows move.

Given the Europeans signal their dislike of these sanctions ever more plainly when they come up for periodic renewal, transAtlantic tensions will also suffer. No administration needs this.

Senior French and German officials have already pronounced the TransAtlantic Trade and Investment Partnership Obamas creampuff trade deal dead on arrival. Its hard not to conclude it was in part a casualty of Washingtons indifference to Europes dense weave of economic ties with Russia.

Related: The Failed Syria Ceasefire Pushes US-Russia Relations to the Brink

 Full-dress enmity between Moscow and Washington is going to make a nonWestern alliance between Russia and China a lot more interesting. This is true for both parties given both already face American animosity for one or another reason.

Remember the huge gas deals Moscow and Beijing signed three years ago? While they havent yet fully flowered, it seems certain they will. Vast amounts of Chinese investment and credit, not least in the energy sector, have been key to Russia as it evades the sanctions.

Russia was to be a big new market for U.S. car producers. Chinese manufacturers are now increasing market share fastnot only at U.S. expense, but also to the cost and annoyance of the Germans as they fume silently in opposition to the sanctions regime.

On and on it goes. China is now a leading customer of Russia's energy output; China (and Brazil) have to a large extent replaced sanctioned E.U. and U.S. food exports to Russia with the exceptions of meat and cheese, which Russia is almost able to provide without help from abroad.

Related: Kremlin Pushes Back as DNC Blames Latest Hack on Russia

Last month Russian vessels joined the Chinese navy for exercises in the South China Sea. Can anything drive the point home more plainly? SinoRussian ties are in the economic sphere for the time being, but we cant any longer conclude thatll be all there is to them.

In my read, parity with the West is a 21st century ambition across the nonWestern world, and Russia and China are perfectly fine casting themselves as the paradigms.

Three ways another round of eye-to-eye hostility with Moscow will cost the U.S. if postSyria, things are allowed to get out of hand. Three things no one in Washington seems to be thinking much about.

Top Reads from The Fiscal Times:
Bogota (AFP) - Colombian voters have rejected a peace accord to end a 52-year conflict between the state and communist FARC rebels, in a shock blow to the country's government.

Here are key dates in Latin America's longest armed conflict, which has killed 260,000 people according to Colombian authorities.

- 1964: FARC formed -

The government launches an offensive against communist groups in the center and west of the country.

On May 27, rebel commander Manuel Marulanda Velez flees the assault with 47 other men and forms the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC).

- 1984: First peace bid -

On March 28, conservative president Belisario Betancur launches peace talks with the FARC under a bilateral truce.

Talks break down in 1987 after right-wing paramilitaries assassinate a presidential candidate from a party allied to the FARC. Further peace efforts collapse in 1991 and 2002.

- 1996: Hostages taken -

On August 30, the FARC takes 60 Colombian soldiers hostage at a military base in the south.

The raid marks the start of its strategy of mass hostage-takings, which dominates the conflict over the following years.

- 2000: 'Plan Colombia' -

In June, the United States and Colombian president Andres Pastrana launch "Plan Colombia," a joint anti-narcotics strategy.

It is later broadened to include anti-guerrilla operations. Washington has spent more than $10 billion on arming and training Colombian forces.

- 2002: Betancourt captured -

In February, the FARC kidnap Franco-Colombian politician Ingrid Betancourt, a candidate for Colombian president.

Captive for more than six years in the jungle, she becomes an international symbol of the conflict. She is rescued by the military in 2008.

- 2011: FARC leader killed -

The FARC's top commander, Alfonso Cano, is killed in a raid by the Colombian army on November 4.

Two other top leaders, Raul Reyes and Jorge Briceno, were killed in 2008 and 2010.

- 2012: New peace talks -

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Cano is replaced by current leader Timoleon Jimenez, who enters contact with the government to consider peace talks.

On October 4, President Juan Manuel Santos's government launches new peace talks with the FARC, weakened by the loss of its top leaders.

- 2016: Peace deal -

On June 23, the FARC and the government sign a definitive ceasefire and disarmament agreement, a precursor to a comprehensive peace deal.

On September 26, they sign the full peace accord, which stipulates that the agreement must be ratified by voters in a referendum.

- Referendum shock -

On October 2, Colombian citizens reject the accord by a razor-thin majority of about 56,000 votes in a shock referendum result.

The result throws Colombia's future into uncertainty. The government and the FARC say they still committed to peace efforts.
The following timeline charts the origin and spread of the Zika virus from its discovery nearly 70 years ago: 1947: Scientists researching yellow fever in Uganda's Zika Forest identify the virus in a rhesus monkey 1948: Virus recovered from Aedes africanus mosquito in Zika Forest 1952: First human cases detected in Uganda and Tanzania 1960s-80s: Zika detected in mosquitoes and monkeys across equatorial Africa 1960s80s: Zika found in equatorial Asia, including India, Indonesia, Malaysia and Pakistan 2007: Zika spreads from Africa and Asia, first large outbreak on Pacific island of Yap 2012: Researchers identify two distinct lineages of the virus, African and Asian 201314: Zika outbreaks in French Polynesia, Easter Island, the Cook Islands and New Caledonia. Retrospective analysis shows possible link to birth defects and severe neurological complications in babies in French Polynesia March 2, 2015: Brazil reports illness characterized by skin rash in northeastern states July 17: Brazil reports detection of neurological disorders in newborns associated with history of infection Oct. 22: Colombia confirms cases of Zika Oct. 30: Brazil reports increase in microcephaly, abnormally small heads, among newborns Nov. 11: Brazil declares public health emergency November 2015-January 2016: Cases reported in Suriname, Panama, El Salvador, Mexico, Guatemala, Paraguay, Venezuela, French Guiana, Martinique, Puerto Rico, Guyana, Ecuador, Barbados, Bolivia, Dominican Republic, Nicaragua, Curacao, Jamaica Feb. 1: World Health Organization (WHO) declares public health emergency of international concern Feb. 2: First case of Zika transmission in United States; local health officials say likely contracted through sex, not mosquito bite Feb. 5: U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention says virus being actively transmitted in 30 countries, mostly in the Americas Feb. 8: U.S. President Barack Obama requests $1.9 billion to fight Zika Feb. 18: CDC adds Aruba and Bonaire to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 32 Feb. 23: CDC adds Trinidad and Tobago and Marshall Islands to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 34 Feb. 25: Brazil says confirmed microcephaly cases number more than 580 and considers most of them to be related to Zika infections in the mothers, with an additional 4,100 suspected cases of microcephaly Feb. 27: France detects first sexually transmitted case of Zika March 8: WHO advises pregnant women to avoid areas with Zika outbreak and said sexual transmission of the virus is "relatively common" March 19: CDC adds Cuba to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 38 March 22: CDC adds Dominica to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 39 March 31: The World Health Organization says there is a strong scientific consensus that Zika can cause the birth defect microcephaly as well as Guillain-Barre syndrome, a rare neurological disorder that can result in paralysis, though conclusive proof may take months or years April 1: CDC adds Kosrae, Federated States of Micronesia to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 40 April 4: CDC adds Fiji to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 41 April 13: The CDC concludes that infection with the Zika virus in pregnant women is a cause of the birth defect microcephaly and other severe brain abnormalities in babies. CDC adds St. Lucia to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 42 April 18: CDC adds Belize to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 43 April 25: Canada confirms first sexually transmitted Zika case April 29: Puerto Rico reports first death related to Zika, according to the CDC. The island territory also confirms 683 Zika cases, including 65 pregnant women, and five suspected cases of Guillain-Barre syndrome from Zika May 4: Panama confirms four microcephaly cases tied to Zika May 6: Spain has first case of Zika-related brain defect in a fetus May 9: CDC adds Papua New Guinea, Saint Barthelemy and Peru to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 46 May 12: CDC adds Grenada to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 47 May 13: Puerto Rico reports first case of Zika-related microcephaly May 20: WHO says an outbreak of Zika virus on the African island chain of Cape Verde is of the same strain as the one blamed for birth abnormalities in Brazil May 26: CDC adds Argentina to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 48 June 9: WHO updates guidelines on prevention of sexual transmission of the Zika virus, including advising women living in areas where the virus is being transmitted to delay getting pregnant June 14: El Salvador confirms first case of microcephaly linked to Zika June 30: CDC adds Anguilla to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 49 July 8: CDC confirms a Utah resident's death from the previous month is the first Zika-related death in the continental United States July 14: CDC adds Saint Eustatius to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 50 July 15: New York City's health department reports the first female-to-male transmission of the Zika virus. July 18: CDC reports the caregiver of Utah man who died of Zika tested positive for virus, raising questions about its spread July 19: Florida health officials investigate a case of Zika virus infection that may have been caused by local mosquito bite July 22: New York City health officials reports first baby born with Zika-related birth defect July 25: Spain reports first case in Europe of baby born with Zika-related defect; CDC issues updated recommendations for preventing and testing for Zika infection, warning that the virus can be transmitted through unprotected sex with an infected female partner July 26: Honduras detects 8 cases of babies with Zika-related defect; CDC adds Saba to countries and territories with active outbreaks with total at 51 July 27: Paraguay reports first cases of microcephaly linked to Zika July 29: Florida authorities report what is believed to be the first evidence of local Zika transmission in the continental United States Aug. 2: CDC adds Antigua, Barbuda, and Turks and Caicos to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 54 Aug. 3: U.S. researchers said they launched Zika vaccine clinical trial Aug. 11: CDC adds Cayman Islands to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 55 Aug. 12: The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services declares a public health emergency in Puerto Rico over Zika with 10,690 laboratory-confirmed cases Aug. 13: Brazil reports 1,835 confirmed cases of microcephaly Aug. 16: Haiti reports first case of microcephaly linked to Zika Aug. 17: Guatemala confirms first case of newborn with microcephaly linked to Zika Aug. 19: Florida governor says five cases of Zika are believed to have been contracted in Miami Beach, the second area in Miami-Dade county where the virus is spreading. Aug. 25: CDC adds The Bahamas and the United States to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing total to 57 Aug. 26: FDA recommends that all blood donated in the United States and its territories be tested for Zika virus, starting with 11 states in the first phase; Nicaragua confirms first microcephaly birth linked to Zika Aug. 27-29: Singapore confirms first case of locally transmitted Zika virus, which rise to 56 cases two days later Aug. 30: Confirmed cases in Singapore rise to 82, with some of the latest infections detected beyond the area of initial outbreak. Several countries advise pregnant women or those trying to conceive to avoid traveling to the city-state. Australia, Taiwan, South Korea and the United States issue travel warnings Aug. 31: CDC adds Singapore and the British Virgin Islands to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing tally to 58 (The CDC groups together Antigua and Barbuda in its updated official count) Sept. 3: Malaysia detects first case of locally transmitted Zika Sept. 5: Philippines confirms first case of Zika virus likely to have been transmitted locally Sept. 6: Florida confirms 56 locally transmitted cases, 577 travel-related infections, and 80 infections involving pregnant women Sept. 8: Singapore reports 283 cases of locally transmitted Zika virus Sept. 10: Singapore locally transmitted Zika cases rise to 329 Sept. 13: Thailand said it has recorded 200 cases of Zika since January, the first time the health ministry has confirmed the number of cases this year. Sept. 16: The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services reports 20,800 confirmed cases of Zika virus in U.S. states and Territories. The department says there are 3,176 confirmed cases in U.S. states and District of Columbia. As of Sept. 8, the department said there were more than 1,880 pregnant women with evidence of Zika virus in U.S. states, District of Columbia and U.S. territories Sept. 19: Florida's governor declares Wynwood neighborhood in Miami Zika-free but the CDC leaves travel warning for Miami Beach Sept. 26: CDC adds St. Kitts and Nevis to countries and territories with active outbreaks, bringing tally to 59 Sept. 29: CDC issues travel advisory urging pregnant women to postpone non-essential travel to 11 Southeast Asian countries in connection with the Zika virus and Brazil reports 1,949 confirmed cases of microcephaly believed to be linked to Zika infections in pregnant women SOURCES: World Health Organization, U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Reuters (Reporting by Ben Hirschler; Compiled and edited by the Americas Desk) ((ben.hirschler@thomsonreuters.com; +44-20-7542-5082; Reuters Messaging: ben.hirschler.thomsonreuters.com@reuters.net))
Canada-based The Toronto-Dominion Bank TD said on Thursday that it plans to expand corporate lending business in the U.S. This expansion is anticipated to be carried out through the acquisition of loans from other foreign banks, which are planning to exit the country, per a Reuters report.



This was confirmed in an interview last week when Glenn Gibson, the U.S. head of Toronto-Dominion Securities, said, Ultimately we're looking to buy assets. What we're looking for in the corporate space is if there are opportunities as foreign banks continue to rejig their strategy.



At a time when the European lenders are retreating from their U.S. investment banking operations due to tougher regulations and weak balance sheets, Toronto-Dominion had been fueling its operations in this space.



Hence, driven by the initiatives, Toronto-Dominion has grown to be one of the ten biggest banks in the U.S. and enjoys a major retail presence through its 1,300 branches in the country. Further, the bank also exhibits the financial strength to accelerate the expansion of its U.S. capital markets business.



Why the Persistent Expansion Initiatives in U.S.?



Earlier in September, Toronto-Dominion announced a deal to acquire Albert Fried & Co, a New York-based broker-dealer, with a view to expand its presence in the U.S. prime brokerage sector. Also, Toronto-Dominion Securities, whose investment banking clients include AT&T, Inc. T, beer-maker Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV BUD and private-equity firm KKR & Co. L.P. KKR, has been constantly expanding its commercial lending business in the U.S.



The current plan to expand further in the U.S. is in line with the Toronto-Dominions statement last year that it might double the size of its capital markets business over the next three to four years. Further, this is being done with a view to counter the sluggish growth in Canadas domestic markets, where the concerns over possible housing bubbles in Vancouver and Toronto are hovering over the banks.



Whats Next?



Toronto-Dominion plans to attract new multinational clients along with enhancing its existing client-relationships. Also, as a result of the initiatives, the bank expects the global companies, which are already its clients in Canada, to boost their borrowing activities with them in the U.S.



Gibson said, "We're trying to build out the depth of the relationships we have with some of the multi-nationals that we deal with that have business in Canada and we're also trying to expand the number of relationships."



Currently, Toronto-Dominion holds a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 (Strong Buy) Rank stocks here.



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By Naomi Tajitsu

TOKYO (Reuters) - Toyota Motor Corp on Monday unveiled a doe-eyed palm-sized robot, dubbed Kirobo Mini, designed as a synthetic baby companion in Japan, where plummeting birth rates have left many women childless.

Toyota's non-automotive venture aims to tap a demographic trend that has put Japan at the forefront of aging among the world's industrial nations, resulting in a population contraction unprecedented for a country not at war, or racked by famine or disease.

"He wobbles a bit, and this is meant to emulate a seated baby, which hasn't fully developed the skills to balance itself," said Fuminori Kataoka, Kirobo Mini's chief design engineer. "This vulnerability is meant to invoke an emotional connection."

Toyota plans to sell Kirobo Mini, which blinks its eyes and speaks with a baby-like high-pitched voice, for 39,800 yen ($392) in Japan next year. It also comes with a "cradle" that doubles as its baby seat designed to fit in car cup holders.

The Toyota baby automaton joins a growing list of companion robots, such as the upcoming Jibo, designed by robotics experts at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology that resembles a swiveling lamp, and Paro, a robot baby seal marketed by Japanese company Intelligent System Co Ltd as a therapeutic machine to soothe elderly dementia sufferers. Around a quarter of Japan's population is over 65 with a dearth of care workers putting a strain on social services.

Exacerbated by a reluctance to invite immigrants to bolster its working-age population, Japan's demographic crunch shows little sign of easing, with the government looking at robots to replenish the thinning ranks of humans.

In the past half century births in Japan have halved to around a million a year, according to government statistics, with one in 10 women never marrying. Births out of wedlock are frowned upon in Japan and much less common than in Western developed nations.

Japan is already a leading user of industrial robots. It has the second-biggest concentration after South Korea with 314 machines per 100,000 employees, according to the International Federation of Robots. New technology to help them better interact with humans means robots have begun moving beyond factory floors into homes, offices, shops and hospitals.

Story continues

Kataoka said Toyota, which is investing heavily to develop artificial intelligence for self-driving cars, sees Kirobo Mini as a stepping stone to more advanced robots that will be able to recognize and react to human emotions.

($1 = 101.5600 yen)

(Reporting by Naomi Tajitsu; Writing by Tim Kelly; Editing by Christopher Cushing)
The trailer for Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales is here, but where is Captain Jack Sparrow?

The trailer for Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales is here, but where is Captain Jack Sparrow?

The first teaser trailer for Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales is finally here and it looks creepy AF.

The film is the fifth instalment in Disneys popular Pirates franchise based on the ride of the same name, and marks the first film since 2011s On Stranger Tides.

The latest film has been marred by a multitude of delays, which saw the script being re-written by Jeff Nathanson. The film was initially set for release in 2015, but was delayed until to 2016 and later 2017 due to budget and script issues.

Regardless, the trailer for the movie is now here and weve got actual chills.

Reprising his role of Captain Jack Sparrow, Johnny Depp appears to be missing from the dark and grim trailer. Instead, we get a glimpse of Javier Bardems character, the frightening and, well, dead Captain Salazar, visiting Henry, played by Brenton Thwaites, who is tasked with finding Sparrow.

Find Sparrow for me and relay a message from Captain Salazar and tell him, Death comes straight for him. Bardems character whispers creepily. Will you say that to him? Please?

Pirates of the Caribbean

As Disney revealed, Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales follows the adventures of Captain Jack Sparrow (obvs) as he battles Captain Salazar, who, along with a crew of ghost pirates, is attempting to rid the world of every pirate. Sparrow must hunt down an ancient artefact, Poseidons Trident, in an attempt to control the seas and rid the world of his undead Captain.

Last year it was announced that Orlando Bloom would be returning to the franchise as the devilishly handsome Will Turner.

Will Turner

Also returning to the popular swashbuckling movie series is Geoffrey Rush as Hector Barbossa, Kevin R. McNally as Joshamee Gibbs, and Stephen Graham as Scrum. Unfortunately, it doesnt look like Kiera Knightly has decided to return to reprise her role of Elizabeth Swann.

Story continues

We have to say, were pretty intrigued by this latest trailer. It looks really, really dark (which we love) and kinda scary. Javier Bardem looks SO freaky, and we always love an adventure onboard a pirate ship, dont you?

Theres not too long to wait until Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales. The film is scheduled to hit theatres May 26th, 2017. So, theres LOADS of time to watch the first four films

The post The trailer for Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales is here, but where is Captain Jack Sparrow? appeared first on HelloGiggles.
Trump called this female reporter a HUGELY sexist slur, and were so creeped out right now

Trump called this female reporter a HUGELY sexist slur, and were so creeped out right now

Today in ack, we just learned from Mic that reporter Jennifer Lin says that Donald Trump called her a c*nt following the time in the late 80s when she wrote about his work in Atlantic City. Like, is this real life? Unfortunately, yes, yes it is.

Reporter Jennifer Lin is reflecting publicly on the time Donald Trump called her a c*nt, and was generally horrible to her.

On CNNs Smerconish, Lin said,

The woman said Hold for Mr. Trump and then Mr. Trump began to yell at me, Lin said to Smerconish. He told me I had shit for brains. He told me I worked for a shitty newspaper and he said, What sort of shit [are you] writing?'

As if this couldnt get worse, Trump then called her boss.

According to Lin, Trump hung up on her and then called her boss to let Lins boss know that she was a c*nt. Like, hello, aggressively sexist slur.

The Trump campaign responded,

This accusation is categorically false. I find it incredibly coincidental that this persons crystal clear recollection of one sentence, one word, spoken nearly thirty years ago just happens to coincide with Mr. Trumps surge in Pennsylvania. This is nothing more than an avowed liberal reporter who is trying to exploit Mr. Trumps reputation as click-bait for her tabloid stories.

Hear from Lin in the video below.

H/T Mic

The post Trump called this female reporter a HUGELY sexist slur, and were so creeped out right now appeared first on HelloGiggles.
New York (AFP) - The top state prosecutor in New York has ordered Republican nominee Donald Trump's charitable foundation to stop fundraising in New York immediately, saying that it was operating without proper certification.

The office of Attorney General Eric Schneiderman told the Donald J. Trump foundation last Friday that it must "cease and desist from soliciting contributions" in New York. The notice was made public on Monday.

The notice of violation informed the charity that it had been engaged in fundraising activities that were not permitted under the law because they had not been registered with state authorities.

"Failure to immediately discontinue solicitation... shall be deemed to be a continuing fraud upon the people of the state of New York," the letter warned.

The notice gave the Foundation 15 days to registered the required information and file delinquent financial reports of any fundraising activities in previous years with the state's Charities Bureau.

"All forms must be properly certified, complete and accurate," said the letter.

"Any person who swears falsely to any document required... may be guilty of a crime under the New York Penal Code," it added.

The Trump campaign was tight-lipped Monday in response.

"Because this is an ongoing legal matter, the Trump Foundation will not comment further at this time," the Republican nominee's spokeswoman Hope Hicks said in a statement carried by The New York Times.

Schneiderman, who is a Democrat, filed a lawsuit in 2013 against the real-estate tycoon accusing his now defunct, self-styled Trump University of being an elaborate scam.

A trial into alleged malpractice at Trump University is scheduled to begin in San Diego, California on November 28 -- three weeks after the presidential election between Trump and his Democratic opponent Hillary Clinton.
Donald Trump's campaign rolled out a new election website on Monday which bore a strong resemblance to the Drudge Report, a decades-old online hub for conservative news.

The website, clintonkaine.com, imitated Drudges bare-bones design, only featuring text and images.

Here's a side-by-side comparison:

drudge comparison

Above the fold on its debut day was a banner story linking to an article about Hillary Clintons comments on supporters of Sen. Bernie Sanders.

Below the banner was a series of links mixed with photos featuring pro-Trump headlines the campaign was highlighting.

Pence Trumps Kaine On The Economy, read one headline.

Where Does Kaine Stand On Abortion When He Accepts Their Campaign Cash? asked another.

At the very bottom of the page was a disclaimer noting the website was funded by Trump's campaign.

An RNC official said the website was designed "in an easy to digest manner akin to Matt Drudge's website."

"ClintonKaine.com is the place to learn about Secretary Hillary Clinton and Sen. Tim Kaines failed records from their decades in politics. Upon launch, ClintonKaine.com is heavily focused on Kaines disastrous tenure in Virginia politics to coincide with the upcoming vice presidential debate," the official said.

Trump has been an outspoken fan of the Drudge Report, often citing the website's online polls favorable to him at rallies and calling its founder, Matt Drudge, a "great guy."

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By Emily Stephenson

PUEBLO, Colo. (Reuters) - Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump said on Monday he brilliantly used" U.S. tax rules to his advantage in trying to limit the amount he paid in taxes, arguing it helped him survive a difficult period in the real estate market.

"I was able to use the tax laws of this country and my business acumen to dig out of the real estate mess ... when few others were able to do what I did," Trump told a crowd in Pueblo, Colorado.

It was Trump's first extended comments since a New York Times report said he had claimed a $916 million loss on his 1995 tax returns, which experts said might have allowed him to avoid paying federal income taxes for 18 years.

Hillary Clinton, the Democratic nominee for the Nov. 8 election, has seized on the report, arguing the tax records undercut Trump's business acumen.

What kind of genius loses a billion dollars in a single year? This is Trump to a T, hes taken corporate excess and made a business out of it, Clinton told a rally in Toledo, Ohio, on Monday.

Clinton has repeatedly called on Trump to release his full returns, as presidential candidates have done in the past.

Trump was dismissive of the Times' story in his Pueblo remarks, saying the media was "obsessed with an alleged tax filing from the 1990s."

The Trump campaign has not said, however, that the Times story was inaccurate. Instead, his supporters, including former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani and New Jersey Governor Chris Christie have contended that Trumps aggressive use of provisions under U.S. law to minimize his tax liability was evidence of his genius as a businessman and real estate investor.

Trump picked up on that theme on Monday. I have brilliantly used those laws," he told the crowd in Pueblo.

The flap over Trump's taxes comes during what has been a difficult stretch for the candidate, who faced criticism for his performance in the Sept. 26 debate against Clinton and his subsequent public spat with former Miss Universe Alicia Machado.

Story continues

A Reuters/Ipsos online poll last week showed a majority of Americans felt Clinton won the debate, the first of three scheduled between the candidates..

On Monday, the state of New York ordered Trump's charity, the Trump Foundation, to suspend raising money amid a probe into its activities.

(Additional reporting by Amanda Becker; Editing by Peter Cooney)
Speaking at a Monday conference for U.S. military veterans in Virginia, Donald Trump suggested those who suffer from posttraumatic stress disorder when they return from war are not as strong as those who are able to handle it.

When you talk about the mental health problems, when people come back from war and combat, and they see things that maybe a lot of the folks in this room have seen many times over  and youre strong and you can handle it  but a lot of people cant handle it, the Republican nominee said while taking questions at the Retired American Warriors event in Herndon, Va.

And they see horror stories. They see events that you couldnt see in a movie; nobody would believe it, he continued.

His comments were widely criticized on social media, where users panned the notion that strong people can simply overcome PTSD.

I guess my buddy who I deployed with, who suffered from PTSD, and who took his own life wasn't as strong as a roomful of Trump's supporters. https://t.co/iLb5V4PYs8  Corbin Reiff (@CorbinReiff) October 3, 2016

The Trump campaign issued a statement Monday afternoon accusing the media of taking his remarks out of context:

Trump camp issues a statement responding to simmering controversy over Trump's PTSD remarks earlier in the day: pic.twitter.com/awzq9gU5IE  Sopan Deb (@SopanDeb) October 3, 2016

Chad Robichaux, a Marine veteran who asked Trump the question about PTSD, also released a statement defending the candidates response.

I think its sickening that anyone would twist Mr. Trumps comments to me in order to pursue a political agenda, Robichauxs statement said. I took his comments to be thoughtful and understanding of the struggles many veterans have, and I believe he is committed to helping them.

Story continues

In July, Trump unveiled a 10-point plan to help U.S. military veterans. Topping the list was a pledge to improve their mental health services, in part, to put the unnecessary stigma surrounding mental health behind them and instead encourage acceptance and treatment.

According to a study by the Department of Veterans Affairs, an average of 20 veterans committed suicide each day in 2014, down from 22 in 2010.

During a July speech in Virginia Beach, Va., announcing the plan, Trump cited the updated statistic.

A shocking 20 veterans are committing suicide each and every day, especially our older veterans, Trump said. This is a national tragedy.

Trump listens to a question at the Retired American Warriors conference in Herndon, Va., on Monday. (Mike Segar/Reuters)

But at NBCs Commander-in-Chief Forum last month, Trump wrongly corrected a female Marine vet who asked him what he planned to do to help stop 20 servicemen and -women from committing suicide every day.

Actually, its 22, Trump replied before elaborating on his plan.

A lot of it is, theyre killing themselves over the fact that they cant  theyre under tremendous pain and they cant see a doctor, he said. Were going to speed up the process. Were going to create a big mental health division. They need help. They need help. They need tremendous help, and were doing nothing for them. The VA is really, almost, you could say, a corrupt enterprise.
Tunis (AFP) - A Tunisian court has handed 31 people death sentences over a 2014 attack on the home of then interior minister Lotfi Ben Jeddou, a judiciary spokesman said on Monday.

The 31, who included Algerians as well as Tunisians, were sentenced in absentia and some are reported to be already dead.

Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) claimed the attack on the minister's family home in the western border region of Kasserine, which left four police officers dead.

Ben Jeddou was not in the house at the time.

Those convicted were found guilty of "wilful homicide and membership of a terrorist group" and were also sentenced to 36 years in prison.

A total of 46 people were prosecuted over the attack, said the spokesman for Tunis district court, Sofiene Sliti.

Among the 15 remaining defendants, eight were sentenced to between three and 10 years in jail for "membership of a terrorist group" and "involvement in terrorism-related matters".

The court, which issued the rulings on Friday, dismissed cases against the remaining seven, Sliti told AFP.

Among the 31 sentenced to death were Seifallah Ben Hassine, an associate of late Al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden and founder of the jihadist group Ansar al-Sharia.

The New York Times has reported that Ben Hassine, also known by the nom de guerre Abou Iyadh, was killed in an air strike in Libya in mid-June last year.

The list also included Lokmane Abu Sakhr, an Algerian jihadist killed by Tunisian security forces at the end of March last year, also in Kasserine.

Since its independence from France in 1956, Tunisia has carried out 135 executions, but has observed a moratorium on the practice since 1991.

A new anti-terror law adopted in July upheld the death penalty, despite condemnation by local and international rights groups.

Since Tunisia's 2011 revolution, jihadist attacks have cost dozens of lives among security forces as well as civilians.

Attacks claimed by the Islamic State group on the National Bardo Museum in Tunis and a beach resort also killed 59 foreign tourists in 2015.
ISTANBUL (Reuters) - Turkish authorities have detained a brother of Fethullah Gulen, a U.S.-based cleric they accuse of orchestrating a coup attempt in July, and issued arrest warrants for 115 other people as part of nationwide investigations into the abortive putsch. Kudbettin Gulen was taken into custody on Sunday by Turkish counter-terrorism police in the Gaziemir district of the Aegean province of Izmir following intelligence that he was staying at a relative's house, state-run Anadolu Agency said. The daily Hurriyet reported that Kudbettin Gulen had been abroad recently but that security services learned he had returned to Turkey and he was then detained. Several of Gulen's relatives, including a nephew, niece and cousins, have been arrested since the July 15 coup. A chief prosecutor's office in Sakarya province, 150 km (93 miles) east of Istanbul, has opened an investigation into 148 people over their suspected links to Gulen's movement, Anadolu said. A court issued arrest warrants for 115 of them. Police carried out simultaneous raids across 27 provinces to detain the suspects, it added. Turkey has dismissed or suspended more than 100,000 people in the military, civil service, police and judiciary over their alleged role in the attempted coup. Some 32,000 people, including soldiers and journalists, have been arrested. Ankara wants the United States to detain and extradite Gulen so that he can be prosecuted in Turkey on a charge that he masterminded the attempt to overthrow the government. Gulen, who has lived in self-imposed exile in Pennsylvania since 1999, denies any involvement. The security crackdown has alarmed rights groups and Western allies who fear President Tayyip Erdogan may be using the failed coup as a pretext to curtail all dissent and intensify action against suspected sympathizer of Kurdish militants. (Writing by Humeyra Pamuk; Editing by Daren Butler/Mark Heinrich)
ANKARA (Reuters) - The United States must hold its promise to ensure the Kurdish YPG militia withdraws its fighters to the east of the Euphrates river, the Turkish government spokesman said on Monday, applying pressure on Washington to enforce a Turkish red line. "We know PYD/YPG elements are still present. We are asking once again for the United States to keep their promise and have the PYD/YPG retreat to the east of the Euphrates," spokesman Numan Kurtulmus said after a cabinet meeting. Turkey has sent troops into northern Syria to drive out Islamic State from the border area, but also to ensure Kurdish militia fighters are not encroaching on its territory. It has said it wants the Kurdish militia, which is supported by Washington, to withdraw to the east of the Euphrates. Kurtulmus also repeated Ankara's refusal to take part any operations against Islamic State in Raqqa, the Islamist group's heartland in Syria, or Mosul, the largest city they hold in northern Iraq. (Reporting by Humeyra Pamuk and Tuvan Gumrukcu; Editing by Luke Baker)
ISTANBUL (Reuters) - Clashes in northern Syria have killed 15 Turkey-backed rebels fighting Islamic State in the last 24 hours, according the Turkish military, which launched a cross-border incursion in late August. The latest fighting marks an escalation since Turkish troops crossed the border into Syria on Aug. 24 to back opposition fighters battling Islamic State. Turkey says the operation is aimed at removing the border threat the jihadists pose. Turkish special forces and the air force are providing support to the rebels, who are engaged in intense fighting with Islamic State near the towns of Azaz and al-Rai, the military said in a statement. The operation continued on Monday, it said. In 11 air strikes by the U.S.-backed coalition, 13 Islamic State militants were killed. The air operation is designed to push the hardline Islamists back from the Turkish border, the statement said. The army also fired on Islamic State targets from inside Turkey after the jihadists used rockets to target the Turkish border town of Kilis, damaging buildings, it said. Turkey says international law gave it the right to enter Syria, in an operation it has dubbed "Euphrates Shield," to cleanse its border region of Islamic State militants who had launched attacks on Turkish cities. It says the operation also aims to restrict Syrian Kurds allied with the United States against Islamic State from making territorial gains and moving closer to self-rule. (Reporting by Orhan Coskun; Writing by Daren Butler; editing by Luke Baker)
Per media reports, Twitter Inc. TWTR still holds the interest of Alphabet Inc. GOOGL. The search giant seems keen on snapping up Twitter and is now taking financial advice to evaluate the buyout.

Though there has been no official word on the matter from the involved parties, it has been widely reported that Alphabet has sought services of Lazard Bank to evaluate the feasibility of the acquisition of Twitter. In September this year, Lazard Bank solicited Alphabet in the $625 million buyout of San Jose-based Apigee, a leading provider of application programming interface (API) management tools.

Alphabet has long been viewed as the most potential buyer given its diverse platforms that could make the integration of Twitter easy. Also, both the companies have an arrangement whereby tweets appear on Googles search engine results page. Also, Twitters DoubleClick advertising service is integrated with Google platform.

However, in the last few days, apart from tech behemoths like Facebook and Microsoft, several other names have cropped up including that of salesforce.com, inc. CRM and media giant The Walt Disney Company DIS. However, these rumors havent gathered much steam so far.

Apparently, after much dilly dallying, Twitter has reportedly sought help from Goldman Sachs Group Inc. and Allen & Co. to assist it in finding suitable buyers. Last month, co-founder Evan Williams, while talking to Bloomberg TV, said that "Were in a strong position now, and as a board member we have to consider the right options when asked about Twitters standalone status. However, the critical board meeting that followed next opted not to discuss sale. Instead, the Jack Dorsey-led team bargained for some more time to turn things around.

TWITTER INC Price

TWITTER INC Price | TWITTER INC Quote

However, investors are done with waiting as a turnaround remains elusive as ever. Despite being an incredibly strong brand, Twitter isnt finding users. Sales are decelerating and it continues to report losses. Trolling on the platform is another menace that needs stricter dealing. Though Live and efforts to make the platform user friendly are headed in the right direction, these havent had a positive impact on financials.

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Twitter appeals to buyers for the vast amount of data that it collects from its 300 million plus users that can be leveraged by many companies. However, apart from the abovementioned issues, analysts are of the opinion that the search for a prospective buyer has been made difficult by the companys hefty price tag. Per reports, a potential acquirer needs to shell out over $16 billion for Twitter based on the multiple used by Microsoft to acquire LinkedIn for $26 million earlier this year. Reduction in workforce and divestment of subsidiaries like Vine and MoPub might increase its appeal to buyers.

At present, Twitter caries a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.

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Until now, West-coast rapper Ty Dolla??$ign's rhymes have been more about partying than politics, but with the opening track of his latest album, Campaign -- "Intro" -- and "No Justice," featuring Big TC --??he takes a jaundiced look at presidential candidates Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton and police brutality against unarmed blacks.??In the wake of the West-coast rapper's??inaugural "Dolla Day"??in Los Angeles on Sept. 25 --which urged young people to vote in November (and helped register those who attended -- Ty spoke exclusively to Billboard about his thoughts on the upcoming presidential election and the Charlotte, NC riots in late September following the police-involved shooting death of Keith Lamont Scott.??

Did you call your mixtape??Campaign specifically to connect it to the upcoming presidential election???

Don't call my sh-t a mix tape ever in your f---ing life.?? It's a soundtrack for the presidential election, starring Ty Dolla??$ign.??And I'm on my campaign, as well.

Ty??Dolla??$ign Unleashes 'Campaign' Project

You're urging your fans to go out and vote, and yet, based on Campaign's first track, you don't seem to be a fan of either candidate. What's your take on Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump?????

Everybody seems to be saying, "Stay at home, don't vote because we have two that are both boof as f--k.??But we have one??that's more boof.?? So I want to encourage everyone to vote so that we don't end up with a guy that says he's going to f---ing ban??fucking Mexicans for coming out here and build a wall and make them pay for it.?? Like come on, man. Would you rather have a president hiding??their emails and, um, lying??about other things.?? Or, uh, a f---ing racist?????I??think it's an easy call even though both of them are f---ing boof like I said. ??[Hillary's campaign] is not??paying me to say this.

What's your reaction??to the North Carolina riots???

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"Rioting definitely brings attention to the situation at hand. People try to not pay attention to what the fuck is going on??even though we've had all this??shit happening [on Instagram]??and on the news.?? Does a riot cost a lot of money and hurt people and f--k sh-t up??? Yeah it does.?? But certain times like this shit is required to bring attention. And yet, it's still going.????Why do we have to have another riot?"

Ty Dolla Sign Announces First Dolla Day Concert In Los Angeles

A white officer in Tulsa, Oklahoma was recently charged with manslaughter in the death of an unarmed black man, Terence Crutcher. Do you think that's a sign that tide is turning???

I think she should have being charged with murder. Didn't she shoot him on camera? If I f---ing shot somebody on camera,??they would charge me with murder.??
By Timothy Mclaughlin

CHICAGO (Reuters) - Indiana Governor Mike Pence, the Republican nominee for U.S. vice president, lost another round in federal court on Monday in his bid to keep refugees fleeing Syria's civil war from resettling in his state.

The 7th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in Chicago affirmed a lower-court ruling that Pence's order seeking to bar state agencies from helping the resettlement of Syrian immigrants discriminates against the refugees based on their national origin.

The setback for Pence comes a day before he is scheduled to debate the Democratic vice presidential nominee, Virginia Governor Tim Kaine, on national television.

Pence was among more than 25 U.S. governors, mostly Republicans, who urged President Barack Obama to stop resettling refugees fleeing Syria's civil war after November attacks by extremists in Paris that killed 130.

Critics of the resettlement program have argued that it leaves the United States vulnerable to infiltration by militants from Islamic State, also known as ISIS, which has seized vast swaths of territory in Syria and Iraq and claimed responsibility for attacks on civilians in Paris and elsewhere.

But Appeals Court Judge Richard Posner, writing for the three-judge panel that sided unanimously against Pence, said the governor's assertions of a national security threat were presented "without evidence" and amounted to "nightmare speculation."

All three appellate panel members are Republican appointees, including Judge Diane Sykes, who Pence's running mate, Donald Trump, has said he would nominate to the U.S. Supreme Court if he wins the Nov. 8 presidential election.

A Pence spokeswoman, Kara Brooks, said the FBI and U.S. Homeland Security Department have acknowledged "security gaps" in screening of Syrian refugees. She also quoted a State Department spokesman who said last month that he "'wouldn't debate the fact that there's the potential for ISIS terrorists to try to insert themselves' into the refugee program."

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Pence's order was blocked by a U.S. district judge in February after a court challenge brought by the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), and he appealed.

The ACLU welcomed the court's ruling on Monday as upholding the group's position that the governor "may not constitutionally or legally discriminate against a particular nationality of refugees that are extensively vetted by the federal government."

Indiana has accepted 150 Syrian immigrants between Oct. 1, 2015, and Aug. 31, 2016, accounting for about 9 percent of all refugee arrivals in the state during that period, according to the State Department.

(Reporting by Timothy Mclaughlin; Editing by Andrew Hay)
The United States has suspended plans to coordinate with Russia on counter-terrorism strikes in Syria, and talks with Moscow are over a cease-fire are definitely dead after Russias continued attacks on the besieged city of Aleppo, the State Department announced Monday.

Unfortunately, Russia failed to live up to its own commitments to stop bombing of civilian areas and allow humanitarian aid shipments, spokesman John Kirby said in a statement Monday, and was also either unwilling or unable to ensure Syrian regime adherence to the arrangements to which Moscow agreed.

The formal cancellation of cooperation between Washington and Moscow comes after Syrian and Russian planes plastered the countrys biggest city with high explosives, including strikes targeting hospitals. And coming after days of insistence by administration officials, especially by Secretary of State John Kerry, that a cease fire agreement could still be salvaged, it makes clear how far relations have deteriorated between President Barack Obama and Russian President Vladimir Putin.

Hours before the State Department statement, Putin announced he had suspended a landmark, 2000 agreement with the United States to dispose of weapons-grade plutonium. The Russian strongman said he ended the program due to unfriendly actions and called on NATO to reduce its military presence in countries near Russian borders. Putin also called on the United States to cancel sanctions put in place after Russia annexed the Crimean peninsula in 2014.

Mondays developments are the latest in a year-long effort by Secretary of State John Kerry to get Russia to assist in finding a political solution to the five-and-a-half year-old Syrian civil war. Kerry wanted Putin to persuade Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, a Russian ally, to ground his air force and allow humanitarian aid to enter the country to help civilians. In exchange, the United States said it would join with Russia to fight militant groups associated with al-Qaeda and the Islamic State.

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That hasnt happened. Russia and Syria ramped up their bombing campaigns in Aleppo after the start of a Sept. 12 ceasefire, and even mauled a U.N. aid convoy. Now, a political solution to the broader crisis appears increasingly elusive.

Roughly 275,000 civilians are trapped in rebel-held parts of Aleppo, including an estimated 100,000 children. Hundreds of people there have been killed in the last week, according to international aid groups. War has been raging in Syria since 2011, with million of refugees fleeing the region.

This is not a decision that was taken lightly, Kirby said. The United States spared no effort in negotiating and attempting to implement an arrangement with Russia aimed at reducing violence, providing unhindered humanitarian access, and degrading terrorist organizations operating in Syria.

Photo credit: AMEER ALHALBI/Getty Images
By Ed Stoddard JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - Namibia and Zimbabwe failed on Monday to convince a U.N. body that they should be allowed to export elephant ivory, while Swaziland lost a bid to sell rhino horn - moves they all argued would protect the animals rather than endanger them. Member states of the U.N. Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) voted overwhelmingly at a conference to reject the proposals to sell tusks and horns, whether they are seized from poachers or taken from animals that die naturally or have been put down by the state because they were, for instance, destroying crops. "African elephants are in steep decline across much of the continent due to poaching for their ivory, and opening up any legal trade in ivory would complicate efforts to conserve them," said Ginette Hemley, head of conservation group WWF's CITES delegation. "It could offer criminal syndicates new avenues to launder poached ivory." A global ban on ivory sales was imposed in 1989 to curb a wave of poaching but, in one-off rulings, CITES allowed Botswana, Namibia and Zimbabwe to sell stockpiles to Japan, and South Africa to sell to China and Japan in 2008. A similar ban was applied to rhino horn in 1977, but poaching of both elephants and rhinos has soared in recent years to meet red-hot demand in newly affluent Asian economies such as China and Vietnam. Ivory is prized for its decorative qualities while rhino horn is a key ingredient in traditional Asian medicines. There is also speculative demand from buyers betting that prices will skyrocket if rhinos are poached to extinction. South Africa, home to most of the world's rhinos, has seen rhino killings leap from 13 in 2007 to 1,215 in 2014, a number that fell only slightly last year. Meanwhile, tens of thousands of elephants have been slain, mostly in east and southern Africa. Authorities in the West African nation of Benin on Monday arrested three traffickers carrying tusks weighing 12.3 kilograms (27.11 pounds) from three different elephants at the port of Cotonou, police said in a statement. NEED TO RAISE MONEY Namibia and cash-strapped Zimbabwe argue that the sales are needed to raise money for conservation, and that their rhino and elephant populations have been stable or growing, to the detriment of poor farmers. Zimbabwe asked CITES for a green light to sell a 70-tonne ivory stockpile estimated to be worth $35 million. Swaziland, also poor, wanted to sell 330 kg (700 pounds) of rhino horn, worth an estimated $10 million, also to fund conservation efforts. Other African nations such as Kenya are strongly opposed to any reopening of the ivory or horn trade on the grounds that it will stimulate demand and threaten their animals. In the secret ballots, Namibia's proposal was defeated by 73 to 27, Zimbabwe's by 80 to 21, both far short of the two-thirds required to pass. Swaziland's was defeated by 100 to 26. Rhino horn can be harvested from a sedated animal, as it grows back, although most poachers simply opt for a kill. To extract a whole ivory tusk, an elephant must be killed. "Ivory belongs to the elephants and ivory is worth more on a live animal rather than a dead animal," Kenyan Environment Minister Judi Wakhungu told Reuters. Kenya has for decades focused on wildlife-watching safaris and ecotourism as the main revenue streams from its big animals. In April it burnt 105 tonnes of ivory. CITES recommended on Sunday that countries such as Japan with legal domestic ivory markets - which are not regulated by the convention - start closing them down because they are seen as contributing to poaching. Also on Monday, CITES members voted to include the silky shark, three species of thresher sharks and nine species of devil rays in its "Appendix II" listing, which strictly controls trade so that species are not overharvested or threatened. Devil rays, which resemble their bigger cousins, manta rays, are targeted for their gill plates, which are sold in China for use in a health tonic. "Largely unregulated fishing is depleting devil ray populations and jeopardizes the significant potential of these animals for tourism," the U.S.-based Wildlife Conservation Society said. (Additional reporting by Allegresse Sasse; Editing by Kevin Liffey and Sandra Maler)
A 22-year effort by Russia and the United States to permanently dispose of tons of plutonium that once fueled thousands of their nuclear weapons experienced a new setback this week, when Russian president Vladimir Putin abruptly announced his countrys withdrawal from an agreement spelling out how the work was to proceed.

Putins Oct. 3 announcement blamed the withdrawal in part on unfriendly actions by the United States, without specifying any. But the Obama administration hasnt been bashful with the Russians, or with the public, about its own desire to step away from the agreement, because of the works high costs and technical challenges  not because of notably worsening relations.

The disposal method that Washington has been pursuing  and which is spelled out in the now-cancelled agreement  involves building a plant at the Savannah River Site nuclear installation in South Carolina to convert 34 tons of weapons-usable plutonium into fuel for commercial nuclear power plants while Russia converted a like amount. But a report by the Department of Energy and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers last month said construction of the so-called Mixed Oxide (MOX) plant alone would not be complete until 2048 and that it would cost more than $17 billion, or roughly four times the cost promised in 1994, when the deal with Russia was initially struck.

In response to that new cost estimate, the Department of Energy  which manages this work  reiterated that it is eager to dispose of the plutonium instead in a burial pit, a less technically challenging alternative that it has said could bring a savings of up to $30 billion over the life of the project. The Obama administration actually approached Russian officials several years ago, seeking a potential modification to the agreement that would open a path to that approach.

The Russians announcement, as a result, is hardly a further blow to relations between the two countries. It means that Washingtons hands are arguably no longer tied by the agreement, allowing the next president to proceed with the burial option once the Energy Department solves a few remaining technical concerns (the optimum disposal site, the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant in New Mexico, has been closed since February 2014 due to a radiation leak caused by a drum of nuclear waste that ruptured underground).

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At a State Department press briefing on Monday, Oct. 3. spokeswoman Elizabeth Trudeau called Putins decree, along with Russias refusal to take part in the final Nuclear Security Summit of Obamas presidency last April, the latest in a series of steps by Russia to end longstanding cooperation on nuclear security. She said it was disingenuous of Russia to cite the United States threat to strategic stability as a reason for this decision, Trudeau said. The United States seeks a constructive dialogue with Russia on strategic issues, but it is Russia instead who continues to engage in destabilizing activities.

This story is part of Up in Arms. National security-related events, reports and findings that deserve more attention. Click here to read more stories in this series.

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The breakdown of the accord has seemed possible for twenty years, as the Center for Public Integrity wrote in 2014. Almost immediately after President Bill Clinton and Russian President Boris Yeltsin agreed to limit and dispose of part of the two nations stocks of military plutonium, the U.S. preference for dilution and disposal and the Russian support for repurposing the plutonium as reactor fuel have been in conflict. Worries in Congress that Russia could produce and harvest more plutonium during the conversion process hung over the negotiations for about a decade, until South Carolinas delegation in Congress finally swept those aside and persuaded Washington to approve a similar U.S. conversion plant in their state. Russia then rejected the Obama administrations overture in 2009 to amend the disposal plan in a way that would have given the United States flexibility to draw down its plutonium stocks through other means.

So Putins decree isnt a surprise.

At the same time, the Obama administration finds itself in the odd position of now being freed by Moscow to shift to a new approach  burial  that Congress hasnt blessed. South Carolinas politically powerful congressional delegation so far has beaten back the administrations efforts to halt the MOX plants construction, keeping the project on life-support  a sort of low-speed construction  at a cost to federal taxpayers of around $350 million a year.

Ed Lyman, senior scientist at the Union of Concerned Scientists and a proponent of diluting and burying the excess plutonium, called on Sen. Lyndsey Graham (R.-S.C.), the fuel conversion plant's chief congressional proponent, to give up the fight. Graham has cited the U.S.-Russian agreement as the reason for his continued support of the MOX program, Lyman said in a written statement. Now theres no excuse to continue building the plant.

Grahams office did not respond immediately to several requests for comment.

This story is part of Up in Arms. National security-related events, reports and findings that deserve more attention. Click here to read more stories in this series.

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Copyright 2016 The Center for Public Integrity. This story was published by The Center for Public Integrity, a nonprofit, nonpartisan investigative news organization in Washington, D.C.
(WASHINGTON)  In a sharp deterioration of relations, the U.S. on Monday suspended diplomatic contacts with Russia over Syria, while Moscow halted cooperation on a joint program for disposal of weapons-grade plutonium.

The U.S. move followed a threat last week from Secretary of State John Kerry after new Russian and Syrian attacks on the city of Aleppo. The State Department said Russia had not lived up to the terms of an agreement last month to restore the cease-fire and ensure sustained deliveries of humanitarian aid to besieged cities.

This is not a decision that was taken lightly, State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. Unfortunately, Russia failed to live up to its own commitments  and was also either unwilling or unable to ensure Syrian regime adherence to the arrangements to which Moscow agreed.

Rather, Russia and the Syrian regime have chosen to pursue a military course, inconsistent with the Cessation of Hostilities, as demonstrated by their intensified attacks against civilian areas, targeting of critical infrastructure such as hospitals, and preventing humanitarian aid from reaching civilians in need, including through the September 19 attack on a humanitarian aid convoy, he said.

An airstrike last month hit a United Nations humanitarian aid convoy, killing 20 people. The United States has accused Russia of hitting the convoy, but both Russia and Syria deny it.

Mondays announcement came just hours after Russian President Vladimir Putin suspended a Russia-U.S. deal on the disposal of weapons-grade plutonium, in a move that also underscored rising tensions between Washington and Moscow.

Putins decree cited Washingtons unfriendly actions and the United States inability to fulfill its obligations under the 2000 deal as reasons for the move. Under the agreement, which was expanded in 2006 and 2010, Russia and the U.S. each were to dispose of 34 metric tons of weapons-grade plutonium, enough material for about 17,000 nuclear warheads.

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White House spokesman Josh Earnest said patience had run out with Russia.

What is clear is that there is nothing more for the United States and Russia to talk about with regard to stopping the ongoing violence in Syria and that is unfortunate, he told reporters.

He said the U.S. would withdraw personnel that it had dispatched to take part in the creation of a joint U.S.-Russia center that was to have coordinated military cooperation and intelligence had the cease-fire taken hold. The suspension will not affect communications between the two countries aimed at de-conflicting counter-terrorism operations in Syria.

Last week, amid the deteriorating conditions, Kerry threatened to suspend contacts with Russia unless immediate action was taken to ease the situation. Despite no improvements, however, he did not order the suspension until Monday.

Associated Press Writer Vladimir Isachenkov contributed to this report from Moscow.
UFC middleweight Josh Samman was found unresponsive early Friday morning in South Florida. As of Sunday, he reportedly remained in a coma.

A report by the Tallahassee Democrat said Samman was found unresponsive early Friday and was in a hospital in critical condition. He was reportedly found alongside his roommate, Troy Kirkingburg, who was pronounced dead upon arrival.

Local Florida MMA reporter Christopher Rothstein forwarded a statement from Samman's mother on Sunday to FOX Sports, updating his situation and trying to dispel some of the rumors that have floated throughout the MMA community.

TRENDING > Michael Bisping: Dont Call UFC 204 Bout with Dan Henderson a Rematch

Josh is still in a coma, and more tests are being done. That is the latest update on my son's condition, Samman's mother said in the statement. And in spite of speculation, there was no heroin found in Josh's system whatsoever. No matter what people are posting on social media.

The reason I am making this statement is because Josh touched so many lives and loved inspiring others, especially young people. I don't want them to lose faith in him and whatever he brought out in them because of the lies. He would want them to never give up.'

Samman, 28, made his way to the Octagon via the seventeenth season of The Ultimate Fighter. He has spent the last three years fighting under the UFC banner, amassing a 3-2 record.

He also helped start and was the CEO of the Combat Night fight promotion in Florida, for which Kirkingburg was the ring announcer.

UFC officials told MMAWeekly.com, We are aware of (Sammans) hospitalization and have been in communication with his management.

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BIRMINGHAM, England (Reuters) - The British government is working on its proposals for curbing immigration following the country's exit from the European Union and will consult with businesses on its plans, Home Secretary Amber Rudd said on Monday. Prime Minister Theresa May has said the June 23 Brexit vote was a message from voters that immigration cannot continue at past levels, but she faces the challenge of balancing this with retaining as much access as possible to the EU's single market. "We are still doing the work on it," Rudd said in an interview with the Times on the sidelines of the Conservative Party annual conference in Birmingham, central England. "The prime minister has said that we will be changing freedom of movement within the European Union for labour, we will. My department is leading on this and we are looking at the best way to implement that." Rudd, who campaigned to remain in the EU, said it was important any curbs did not disadvantage the economy. "We do not want to have a post-Brexit plan that diminishes our economy so although we will want to control immigration, we will want to reduce it, there are areas we can do that without damaging our economy. We are going to consult with business." Rudd also said a government pledge, made by former prime minister David Cameron and repeated by May, to bring net migration down to the tens of thousands would "take some time to fulfill". It is currently running at more than three times that. (Reporting by Kylie MacLellan, Editing by Elizabeth Piper)
United Nations (United States) (AFP) - Russia on Monday dismissed a French-drafted UN resolution aimed at imposing a ceasefire in Aleppo as having "no chance of working," insisting the priority should be fighting jihadists in Syria.

The UN Security Council was holding negotiations over the draft text that calls for ending all military flights over Aleppo, allowing humanitarian aid to be delivered and setting up a monitoring mechanism for the ceasefire.

Russian Ambassador Vitaly Churkin told a news conference that some council members were unenthusiastic about the proposed resolution presented late Sunday.

"I'm not even sure many other council members would like to see a resolution on cessation of hostilities which has no chance of working," he said.

"If the only effect of that resolution is that the secretary general will start thinking of some monitoring mechanism which is not going to work in the first place, then there is not much sense in having that resolution."

France's proposal was the latest bid to pile pressure on Russia and its Syrian ally to halt the air campaign in Aleppo and chart a path toward ending the five-year war.

In the draft resolution obtained by AFP, the Security Council expresses "outrage over the unacceptable and escalating level of violence," calling on all parties to "ensure full implementation of the cessation of hostilities... including an end to all aerial bombardments."

The measure urges Russia and the United States to "ensure the immediate implementation of the cessation of hostilities, starting with Aleppo, and to that effect, to put an end to all military flights over the city."

It calls on UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon to present options within five days of the adoption to set up a mechanism monitoring the ceasefire.

Under the draft text, the council would threaten to take "further measures" if the sides failed to comply, but it does not invoke the UN charter's chapter 7, which allows for sanctions and the use of military force.

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Aleppo has been under a near-daily barrage of air strikes since the Syrian army announced an offensive to retake the rebel-held east of the city on September 22.

Diplomats said a vote at the council could take place this week.

- Black flags -

Churkin declined to say whether Russia would veto the measure, but repeated that grounding planes would constitute a unilateral measure Moscow could not accept.

"Stronger concerted action against terrorists" would be a better way to address the crisis in Syria, the ambassador said, defending Moscow's involvement in the military campaign.

"Had it not been for our involvement in Syria, it might well be that the black flags would be flying over Damascus," he said, referring to the flag of the Islamic State group.

French Ambassador Francois Delattre said "it's our responsibility to do everything humanly possible" to try to unite the council behind an effort "to end the martyrdom of Aleppo."

France distributed the text to the council's 10 non-permanent members following talks on Friday with Russia, the United States, Britain and China, the four other veto-wielding members.

British Ambassador Matthew Rycroft said London backs the French proposal, but that it would not end the war.

"What will end the war is not another piece of paper," he said.

Syria's conflict has killed 300,000 people and driven 12 million people from their homes -- half of the country's population.
Geneva (AFP) - The UN Syria envoy voiced deep disappointment Monday at the collapse of US-Russian talks to revive a Syria ceasefire, but vowed to keep working for a political solution.

"The UN will continue to push energetically for a political solution of the Syrian conflict regardless of the very disappointing outcome of intense and long discussions among two crucial international stakeholders," the office of Staffan de Mistura said in a statement.

The statement came after the United States on Monday suspended negotiations with Russia on efforts to revive a failed ceasefire in Syria and set up a joint military cell to target jihadists.

State Department spokesman John Kirby accused Russia and its Syrian ally of stepping up attacks on civilian areas.

"There is nothing more for the US and Russia to talk about with regard to trying to reach an agreement that would reduce the levels of violence inside of Syria. And that's tragic," he said.

Russia's foreign ministry meanwhile said it regretted the decision, blaming Washington for trying to shift responsibility for the failure onto Moscow.

Russia and the United States have traded blame for the collapse last month of a short-lived ceasefire deal that would have marked the first step in a new effort to end the war that has killed 300,000 people since 2011.

De Mistura, who had hoped the ceasefire would help revive long-stalled Syria peace talks, "deeply regrets he fact that the American-Russian bilateral talks on reviving the cessation of hostilities in Aleppo, in particular, and Syria in general, did not reach a positive conclusion," his office said.

Kirby said the Russian and US militaries would continue to use a communications channel set up to ensure their forces do not get in each other's way during "counterterrorism operations in Syria."

But the United States was calling back home personnel sent to Geneva to set up a "Joint Implementation Center" with Russian officers to plan coordinated strikes.

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And US diplomats will suspend discussions with Russia on reviving a September 9 ceasefire deal.

De Mistura's office stressed though that the UN-backed humanitarian taskforce for Syria "will continue its hard work in order to assist the unimpeded delivery of aid to vulnerable civilians in Syria."

"The UN will never abandon the Syrian people to a destiny of endless violent conflict," it stressed.
Washington (AFP) - US military aircraft pounded Islamic State positions in the jihadists' former Libyan stronghold of Sirte over the weekend, as the US air campaign entered its third month, the Pentagon said Monday.

According to the US military's Africa Command, US pilots conducted 20 air strikes on Sunday alone, most of them against "enemy fighting positions."

When the Pentagon announced its latest front in the war against the IS group on August 1, officials said the campaign to help local forces push the jihadists from the coastal city of Sirte would likely be quick, taking "weeks, not months."

The military action followed a request by the UN-supported Libyan Government of National Accord (GNA), and President Barack Obama's administration has stressed that ongoing US involvement would be framed by the interim Libyan government's needs.

Navy Captain Jeff Davis, a Pentagon spokesman, said the timeline for the US air campaign continues to be dictated by the GNA.

"Every one of the strikes we do is based on a request from them, and we are down now into the last, densest part of the city," Davis said.

"As they get to the dense areas, it's very hard to take out these sniper positions with anything other than air strikes."

The Tripoli-based GNA launched an operation in May to retake Sirte, the hometown of slain dictator Moamer Kadhafi that the jihadists have controlled since June 2015.

Since the US air operation began August 1, US warplanes, drones and choppers have conducted more than 200 strikes.

Many of the strikes are being conducted from the USS Wasp, an amphibious assault ship off the Libyan coast in the Mediterranean.

The vessel can launch Marine Corps AH-1W SuperCobra attack helicopters and Harrier jets.

The fighting has left more than 450 GNA fighters dead and 2,500 wounded. The IS death toll is not known.

The fall of Sirte, 450 kilometers (280 miles) east of Tripoli, would represent a significant blow to IS, which has also faced a series of setbacks in Syria and Iraq.
Washington (AFP) - The United States on Monday suspended negotiations with Russia on efforts to revive a failed ceasefire in Syria and set up a joint military cell to target jihadists.

"This is not a decision that was taken lightly," State Department spokesman John Kirby said, accusing Russia and its Syrian ally of stepping up attacks on civilian areas.

White House spokesman Josh Earnest added: "Everybody's patience with Russia has run out."

"What is clear is there is nothing more for the US and Russia to talk about with regard to trying to reach an agreement that would reduce the levels of violence inside of Syria. And that's tragic," Earnest said.

Kirby said the Russian and US militaries will continue to use a communications channel set up to ensure their forces do not get in each other's way during "counterterrorism operations in Syria."

But the United States is calling back home personnel who had been sent to Geneva in order to set up a "Joint Implementation Center" with Russian officers to plan coordinated strikes.

And US diplomats will suspend discussions with Russia on reviving a September 9 deal reached between US Secretary of State John Kerry and Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov.

Under that protocol, a truce came into effect on September 12, but it collapsed within a week amid bitter recriminations and a surge of fighting in the five-year civil war.

Washington has accused Moscow of failing to rein in Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's government forces and abetting his strikes on civilian targets.

Moscow, meanwhile, says the United States failed to separate "moderate" anti-Assad rebels from jihadists linked to Al-Qaeda.

"Unfortunately, Russia failed to live up to its own commitments, including its obligations under international humanitarian law," Kirby said.

According to the US spokesman, Russia was "either unwilling or unable to ensure Syrian regime adherence to the arrangements to which Moscow agreed.

Story continues

"Rather, Russia and the Syrian regime have chosen to pursue a military course, inconsistent with the cessation of hostilities, as demonstrated by their intensified attacks against civilian areas," Kirby added.

Kirby accused Moscow and Damascus of "targeting of critical infrastructure such as hospitals, and preventing humanitarian aid from reaching civilians in need."

And he repeated Washington's charge that Russia and the regime were responsible for the deadly September 19 attack on a United Nations aid convoy in northern Syria, outside Aleppo.
Washington (AFP) - A jihadist group that was formerly Al-Qaeda's affiliate in Syria has confirmed that an air strike killed a senior leader after the Pentagon said it had targeted him.

Ahmed Salama Mabrouk, an Egyptian also known by his nom de guerre Abu Faraj "was martyred after a coalition air strike in the west of Idlib province," the Fateh al-Sham Front said in a statement on the Telegram app.

Born in 1956 in the suburbs of Cairo, Mabrouk was known as a veteran Al-Qaeda leader and a Fateh al-Sham Front commander.

Pentagon spokesman Peter Cook confirmed that a US strike near Idlib had targeted Mabrouk, describing him as "one of Al-Qaeda in Syria's most senior leaders and a legacy Al-Qaeda terrorist who previously had ties to Osama bin Laden."

However, officials are "still assessing the results" to determine whether he had in fact been killed in the air raid, Cook stressed.

"His death, if confirmed, would disrupt and degrade coordination among senior AQ leaders and extremists," he said in a statement.

"The United States military will continue to target Al-Qaeda leaders to disrupt their operations and counter the threat posed by this terrorist group," he added.

Fateh al-Sham was previously known as Al-Nusra Front.

It split in July from the global jihadist network founded by Osama bin Laden, a move analysts said was aimed at easing pressure from both Moscow and Washington.

However, US military officials do not consider Fateh al-Sham to have truly broken with Al-Qaeda.

"We are aware of al-Nusra's announced name change. The individuals that are there are still Nusra to us," Pentagon spokesman Navy Captain Jeff Davis said.

"There's obviously close affiliations" to Al-Qaeda, he added.
A prudent investment decision involves buying stocks that offer solid prospects and selling those that appear risky. Again, at times it is rational to hold certain stocks that have enough potential but are weighed down by tough market conditions. These stocks rally as soon as the market enters into a correction mode. Here we have discussed one such stock, Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. WMT, with expected long-term earnings per share growth rate of 3.39% and a VGM Score of A.

Wal-Marts stock price history reveals that the company hasnt been a disappointment in a long time. This is quite prominent from the 20.3% surge in the companys shares on a year-to-date basis. We believe that this rally has been driven by Wal-Marts impressive earnings history and solid growth strategies.

Starting with the companys past performance, we note that it has recorded positive comps at Wal-Mart U.S. for the past eight quarters, after delivering negative comps since the third quarter of fiscal 2013. Traffic improved for seven consecutive quarters, backed by the companys efforts to modernize its stores to boost traffic. Traffic was also driven by a moderate improvement in consumer spending. Further, Wal-Marts efforts to change its stores to suit consumers demand helped it attract some shoppers. In fact, the retailer continues to expect positive comps year over year at Wal-Mart U.S. in fiscal 2017.

During the last reported second-quarter fiscal 2017, both its earnings and revenues exceeded the Zacks Consensus Estimate. Revenues increased 0.5% owing to an improvement in comps, but earnings declined year over year.

WAL-MART STORES Price and Consensus

WAL-MART STORES Price and Consensus | WAL-MART STORES Quote

Despite posting better-than-expected results, we note that Wal-Mart is facing several challenges. The company is exposed to intense competition on all fronts, from dollar stores to traditional grocery store chains and online business. Its international operations are also under pressure with a stronger dollar eating into sales.

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Wal-Mart also expects to incur huge eCommerce expenses over the near term, as management continues to invest in its eCommerce business. The companys focus on eCommerce will in turn lower profit margin potential, given the shipping costs and price competition involved in it.

Wal-Mart has also pledged to invest worth $2.7 billion on raising employees wages and giving them extra training in fiscal 2017. Under the initiative, the company had increased its minimum wage to $9 an hour in Apr 2015, and to $10 per hour in Feb 2016. The initiative of paying higher wages is expected to help reduce turnover and increase retention. The company will also improve its customer service and this should ultimately encourage shoppers to spend more. However, it will further raise the expense burden on the retailer. Higher labor costs, along with the companys efforts to overhaul its stores and invest in its online operations, will weigh on earnings.

Nevertheless, it is encouraging to note that the company is making efforts to understand the evolving needs of its customers to regain their confidence, and thus boost sales. The decision to close 269 small-format Express outlets in Jan 2016 was one such initiative to streamline the chain.

The retail giant, Wal-Mart also aims to expand its online business through acquisitions. Recently, it completed the acquisition of eCommerce company, Jet.com, Inc., which marked a huge step forward in its quest to dominate ecommerce king, Amazon.com, Inc. AMZN. The company has updated its fiscal 2017 guidance to reflect the acquisition of Jet.com. Wal-Mart now expects its earnings in the range of $4.15$4.35 per share, up from $4.00$4.30 expected earlier.

Wal-Mart is also in talks to invest in India's largest eCommerce firm, Flipkart Online Services Pvt. in order to expand in the fast-growing online retail market and grab market share in the country.

Apart from acquisitions, Wal-Mart has also launched its own mobile payment system called Walmart Pay. This allows shoppers to pay through its existing smartphone app. Last month, Wal-Mart inked an agreement with CommerceHub, a leading distributed commerce network for retailers and brands, to expand its existing partnership.

Bentonville, AR-based Wal-Mart is also aggressively trying to get a share of online grocery delivery, a booming industry. The largest grocer in the U.S. is already expanding its online order options to offer grocery deliveries within two days for a $49 minimum annual fee through its ShippingPass eCommerce subscription program. The program competes with Amazons Prime service, which costs $99 annually. It has also partnered with ride hailing services, Uber and Lyft for speedy online grocery deliveries. Moreover, it intends to roll out drones in the near term for product deliveries to Wal-Mart facilities as well as to consumer homes.

We expect the aforementioned factors to help this Zacks Rank #3 (Hold) company to sustain its strong momentum and stay afloat even amid difficult times. Hence, we suggest investors to hold on to the stock as the rest is a wait-and-watch story.

Stocks that Warrant a Look

Some better-ranked stocks in the retail sector include Big Lots Inc. BIG and L Brands Inc. LB, each carrying a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy). You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank stocks here.

Big Lots has an average earnings beat of 8% in the last four quarters and estimates have witnessed an uptrend in the last 60 days.

L Brands has to its credit a favorable surprise trend, with an average beat of 8.64% in the trailing four quarters and estimates have moved up in the last 60 days.

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The extremely powerful Hurricane Matthew is making its way through the central Caribbean.

Satellite images on Monday morning showed the dangerous Category 4 storm heading toward Haiti and Jamaica with maximum sustained winds of 130 miles per hour.

SEE ALSO: Florida hurricane threat reveals forecasting challenges in social media era

The hurricane is expected to approach the two island nations on Monday night, causing potentially catastrophic flooding and landslides, U.S. forecasters warned.

NOAA's GOES-East satellite captures Hurricane Matthew on Monday morning.

Image: NOAA/NESDIS

Hurricane Matthew on late Friday strengthened to a rare Category 5 storm, making it the first Atlantic hurricane to reach that strength in nine years.

The massive storm triggered heavy flooding along Colombia's La Guajira peninsula over the weekend and brought storm surges that soaked streets across Jamaica's coastline.

Frankie Lucena, a Puerto Rican photographer, said red sprites, the large-scale lightning that forms above thunderstorm clouds, appeared Friday night as Hurricane Matthew passed Colombia and Aruba.

@adamonzon Red sprites taken last night while Hurricane Mathew was near Aruba and Colombia. pic.twitter.com/RlwOp4MCyX  Frankie Lucena (@frankie57pr) October 1, 2016

Cars drive along a street under heavy rain in downtown Kingston Jamaica, Oct. 2 , 2016. An extremely dangerous Hurricane Matthew is moving slowly over the Caribbean.

Image: AP Photo/Collin Reid

Hurricane Matthew weakened slightly to a Category 4 over the weekend but is still on track to wreak havoc throughout the Caribbean.

The storm could bring pockets of up to 40 inches of rain in parts of southern Haiti and the Dominican Republic's southwestern coast, the National Hurricane Center (NHC) said in its 8 a.m. EDT public advisory.

Eastern Cuba and western Haiti could see possible rainfall of up to 20 inches on Tuesday, and Jamaica may experience up to 15 inches of rain in some places.

"This rainfall will likely produce life-threatening flash floods and mudslides," the NHC warned.

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.@NOAA's GOES East satellite shows Hurricane #Matthew moving through the Caribbean Sea over the last 3 days. More at https://t.co/fEhPQiGMBL pic.twitter.com/YLPgoILIHQ  NOAA Satellites (@NOAASatellites) October 3, 2016

Along with rainfall, a combination of dangerous storm surge and large, destructive waves could raise water levels by up to 10 feet above normal tide levels along the southern coast of Haiti, according to NHC.

Southern Cuba could see water levels rise by up to 11 feet, while the the central and southeastern Bahamas could experience water levels of up to 15 feet.

Haitian officials have urged people to stock up on food and water and have built about 1,300 emergency shelters across the county, enough to accommodate about 340,000 of the island's 10.3 million residents, BBC reported.

Cuban residents arrive with their belongings at a shelter prior the arrival of the Hurricane Matthew in Santiago, Oct. 2, 2016.

Image: AP Photo/Ramon Espinosa

The Jamaican government on Saturday encouraged people to evacuate, and emergency service workers rushed to secure buildings for shelters.

Hurricane Matthew is expected to move generally northward over the west-central Atlantic during the next couple of days, and could track east of Florida later this week, official forecasts show.

Still, the NHC warned it is too soon to rule out possible hurricane impacts in Florida.

"It is also too soon to know whether, or how, Matthew might affect the remainder of the United States east coast," the NHC said in its Monday morning discussion.
When Solange Knowles dropped her third full-length studio album, A Seat at the Table last Friday, critics and fans alike noted the strong visual aspect of her new project.

Now, Knowles has released two aesthetically stunning and powerful videos for two songs off her new album, Cranes in the Sky and Dont Touch My Hair. The videos were co-directed by Knowles, alongside her husband, Alan Ferguson, and continue to address the themes of identity politics and race that feature so prominently on the album.

On her website Saint Heron, the music videos are described as a musical representation of the spirit within an unapologetically Black woman who is not interested in remaining silent in a critical time of identity, empowerment, grief, healing and self-expression  let alone, artistic expression.

Watch the full videos for Cranes in the Sky and Dont Touch My Hair below.
Paris (AFP) - Campaigners filed a complaint against the French state Monday, denouncing overcrowding and filthy conditions in a prison near Paris infested with rats, cockroaches and bedbugs.

The French-based International Prisons Observatory (OIP) backed its complaint with statements from inmates at Fresnes prison, 15 kilometres (nine miles) south of Paris.

"We are infested with bedbugs, bitten every night on the face, on the neck, the shoulders, the back, the legs and the arms," said one inmate, in documents seen by AFP.

Another prisoner described the stench of dead rats, while another said he had to share his cell with up to 300 cockroaches.

The complaint was filed at a court in Melun, about 40 kilometres (25 miles) southeast of Paris, said the OIP. The case has been fast-tracked for a Wednesday hearing, said a clerk at the court.

The OIP has previously warned about overcrowding in French prisons, where the number of inmates soared this summer to 68,819 people for 58,507 places.

The government has also announced a major building programme to tackle the overcrowding problem.

The OIP said conditions were particularly bad at Fresnes, where 2,800 inmates are crammed into a jail with a capacity of only 1,607.

At the end of May, the authorities confirmed to the OIP two cases of leptospirosis in prisoners, an infection mainly transmitted by rats.

A justice ministry spokesman told AFP that measures had been taken to tackle the rat infestation, but that the process would take time.
(Spoiler warning: Dont read this if you havent seen the Westworld premiere yet.)

When Game of Thrones leaves us in 2018, HBO is hoping that its fans will have made the jump to Westworld, a sci-fi adventure that promises as much sex and violence as Westeros with some Asimov-style ponderings on artificial intelligence and human morality thrown in. If the pilot episode is any indication, the potential is certainly there for viewers to get swept away in theories and philosophical discussions, but youre going to have to pay attention.

We begin with the introduction of Dolores Abernathy (Evan Rachel Wood), a lovely belle in the Old West who is blissfully unaware that she is an android in Westworld, a theme park for the 1 percent that allows them to fulfill whatever cowboy fantasy they want. Usually, this involves shooting the male androids and having sex with the female ones. While we get some introductory shots of Westworld, we hear Dolores being interviewed and asked about her (very rosy) views of the world.

Meanwhile, a man by the name of Teddy (James Marsden) arrives in town, and turns down an offer to go hunting for a bandit. This world is riddled with androids offering all sorts of adventures, like NPCs in a video game offering side quests. Teddy meets up with Dolores, who recognizes him from a past meeting. The two have a romantic excursion, but when they get back to Dolores house, they hear a gunshot. Teddy runs in like a noble hero, but its too late. Dolores parents have been shot.

Also Read: What Is 'Westworld' About? A Short Explainer

And then we get the scene thats simultaneously the big twist of this episode and the source of all the controversy surrounding Westworld. A mysterious man known as the Gunslinger or Man in Black (Ed Harris) shows up and drags Dolores to the barn. Teddy tries to shoot him down but his bullets have no impact. Thats because androids in Westworld cannot harm real human beings, which means that (spoiler, spoiler, spoiler) Teddy is an android and the Gunslinger is human. The Gunslinger shoots Teddy dead and drags Dolores off to be raped. Meanwhile, we continue to hear Dolores being interviewed, and when a voice tells her that she was designed to gratify the desires of the people who visit your world, Dolores receives this with peaceful acceptance.

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The next day, Dolores wakes up with no memory of what has happened. Teddy and her dad are alive again, and the day starts again just as before. We are taken behind the scenes to the futuristic labs where the androids are created and maintained. There we meet the staff of Westworld, led by Bernard (Jeffrey Wright), the parks head programmer. We also meet the enigmatic Dr. Robert Ford (Anthony Hopkins), the creator of Westworld. Dr. Ford has a bit of a sentimental attachment to his creations, and sees Westworld as something more meaningful than a place to get rich.

Unfortunately for Bernard, hes got some major problems. One of the androids he recently updated malfunctioned while talking to a park guest. Hes being harassed by the parks boss, Theresa (Sidse Babett Knudsen) and the foul-mouthed narrative creator, Lee (Simon Quarterman). Bernard thinks the malfunction isnt too much of a problem, but theres more to it than he thinks. Later, another android breaks free of his programming and starts shooting other androids that he shouldnt be interacting with. Like the first android, this one has been recently updated, and that means that park management needs to come up with a way to call back all the updated androids without spoiling the experience for the guests. Fortunately for them, Lee has a plan.

Back at Dolores house, her father has found something he shouldnt have found: a picture of a woman in modern New York City. The picture causes him to go haywire, and he grabs Dolores with fear in his eyes. Hell is empty, he whimpers. And all the devils are here! Dolores runs back into town to get help from Teddy right as Lees plan is about to unfold.

And now we get the ultra-gory violence weve come to expect from HBO on Sunday nights. While a western rendition of The Rolling Stones Paint It Black plays underneath, a gang of bandits programmed by the park comes in and starts shooting all the androids the park wants recalled. Think of it as them being written out of the story. Along the way, they take down Teddy (again), which sends Dolores into a crying fit (again). Lee and Theresa celebrate their success until the bandits shootout ends prematurely after a visitor shoots them dead. The visitor and his wife then gush over their fresh kill like two teenage boys giddily playing Grand Theft Auto V.

The parks crew picks up all the dead androids and inspects them. Among them is Dolores, who is subjected to the interview we heard in the opening scene. Meanwhile, Dr. Ford interviews her father, who stammers about how she has to warn Dolores about what they are doing to her. Then the android turns sinister and promises revenge on his creators. Youre in a prison of your own sins, he hisses. Dr. Ford simply dismisses this as a malfunction, noting that the android had previously taken a role in a ghost story side quest and that his personality for that role was merely resurfacing. But that isnt the case, because Dolores reveals that after he saw the photograph, her father whispered something in her ear. What did he whisper? It was a line from Shakespeares Romeo & Juliet: These violent delights have violent ends.

The next day, Dolores wakes up and goes about her usual routine, completely unaware that the android that played her father has been stored away and replaced with a new one. A fly lands on Dolores neck, but unlike all the other androids, she swats it off her. End episode.

Next week, we meet a mild-mannered man as he takes his first journey into Westworld with his violent buddy, and the Gunslinger goes hunting for the most challenging game the park has to offer.

Related stories from TheWrap:

'Westworld' Episode 1 Shakespeare Quotes Explained

'Westworld' and 12 Other Times Machines That Turned on Their Creators (Photos)

'Westworld' Review: What If Everyone Is a Robot Except You?
Trouble for Trump

-The New York Times reported over the weekend that it had obtained Trumps tax record from 1995, which showed a $916 million loss that could have allowed him to skip paying federal income taxes for as many as 18 years. While his advisors say he is a genius for taking advantage of the system, critics say it shows a bad business record and proves the candidates own point that the wealthy arent paying into the system.

Cavuto: Coast to Coast will have all of the political fallout today starting at 12 p.m. ET; how badly will this hurt Trumps numbers?

Plus dont forget tomorrow is the vice presidential debate, where Governor Mike Pence and Senator Tim Kaine will square off at Longwood University in Farmville, Virginia. FOX Business has live coverage from the scene starting at 7 p.m. ET with Lou Dobbs Tonight, followed by expert pre- and post- debate analysis on Cavuto.

Hillary on the Campaign Trail

-Hillary Clinton will give a speech in Ohio this afternoon, outlining her economic proposals in the key battleground state.

Tune in to The Intelligence Report today at 2 p.m. ET for live analysis of Clintons comments.

Job Cuts Overseas

-ING (NYSE:ING), the Netherlands largest financial services company, announcing it will cut 7,000 jobs and invest much more heavily in its digital platforms in order to trim expenses. While the job cuts will largely impact overseas branches, this comes as trouble with Deutsche Bank (NYSE:DB) has raised suspicion about the financial health of the European banking system.

Kardashian Robbed

-Reality television star Kim Kardashian West was robbed at gunpoint on Sunday in Paris, where she was attending Paris Fashion Week. Kardashian West, who was physically unharmed, has left France in the wake of the incident. Investigators are searching for the suspects, who made off with $10 million in jewelry.

Related Articles
Trump Foreign Policy 4x3

On Tuesday, November 8, Americans will go to the polls and elect the next president.

Some of the most daunting tasks facing the next president come in the realm of foreign policy.

The next president will have to negotiate with a rising China, a newly resurgent Russia, a defiant North Korea, and a drawn out civil war in Syria, among other issues.

We looked at where Donald Trump stands on some of the most pressing foreign-policy questions facing the US today.

The Iran Deal

The nuclear pact between the US and Iran offers Iran about $100 billion in relief from international sanctions in exchange for halting its nuclear program for the next 10 years.

The pact represents a cornerstone of President Barack Obama's foreign-policy legacy as he prepares to leave office. But it has been viciously attacked by conservative hardliners both in the US and Iran.

Donald Trump has promised to rip up the Iran deal on day one of his presidency and said that it's "one of the worst deals I've ever seen negotiated" in "[my] entire life."

Trump discussed of the Iran deal in his speech at the Republican National Convention in Cleveland, Ohio:

"Iran, the worlds largest state sponsor of terrorism, is now flush with $150 billion in cash released by the United States  plus another $400 million in ransom. Worst of all, the nuclear deal puts Iran, the number one state sponsor of radical Islamic terrorism, on a path to nuclear weapons

"In short, the Obama-Clinton foreign policy has unleashed ISIS, destabilized the Middle East, and put the nation of Iran  which chants 'death to America'  in a dominant position of regional power and, in fact, aspiring to be a dominant world power."

Trump_Foreign Policy

Syria, Iraq, and ISIS

After the invasion of Iraq in 2003 that deposed Saddam Hussein, the US has maintained a constant presence in the country as it struggles to establish new, credible leadership.

Meanwhile, Syria descended into chaos after its president, Bashar Assad, violently suppressed pro-democracy demonstrators in 2011. In both nations, the Islamic State has risen as a powerful and brutal military force in direct opposition to the West. In 2014, the US intervened in the conflict by offering funding, training, and airstrikes to support moderate opposition to Assad's regime.

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In the same year, ISIS, an offshoot of Al Qaeda in Iraq, filled the power vacuum in the desert along the borders of the two adjacent, troubled nations. By almost all measures, ISIS has lost ground militarily since its peak. But it has continued to carry out or inspire attacks overseas.

Trump has repeatedly referenced a plan to destroy ISIS. But he has refused to reveal the details, at different times saying he didn't want his political opponents to parrot the idea and that he wants the US to be more unpredictable. Most recently, Trump said he would get counsel from top generals before deciding on a plan.

"They will have 30 days to submit to the Oval Office a plan for soundly and quickly defeating ISIS. We have no choice. Any nation who shares in this goal will be our friend in this mission," Trump said.

Trump maintains that he knows more about ISIS "than the generals do," and that US military's generals have been "reduced to rubble" under Obama's presidency.

syria jarablus

Terrorism

There have been multiple lone-wolf-style attacks on US soil in in the last year. Mass shootings last year, according to one definition of the term, happened more than once daily on average.

In at least one case  the shooting in Orlando that left nearly 50 people dead  the shooters have expressed support for overseas terror groups.

Trump has proposed a ban on all Muslims entering the country from "terror states" "until we figure out what the hell is going on," suggesting that Muslim immigrants to the US may be allied with ISIS or other anti-Western forces. He has since suggested a system of "extreme vetting" in immigration.

He has also repeatedly criticized Clinton and Obama for refusing to use the words "radical Islamic terror."

NATO and Russia

Russia's Prime Minister Vladimir Putin (R) talks to Government Chief of Staff Vyacheslav Volodin during a meeting on the development of local self-government in Pskov's Kremlin, some 650 km (404 miles) northwest of Moscow May 23, 2011. REUTERS/Alexei Nikolsky/RIA Novosti/Pool

Founded in 1949 by democratic nations in Europe and North America to defend against the spread of communism, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is the most powerful military alliance the world has ever known.

Though the Soviet Union has collapsed, Russia, under President Vladimir Putin's rule, has risen again to become a world power and a military threat.

Putin runs Russia with near total autonomy and violated international law with the 2014 annexation of the Crimean Peninsula from Ukraine. Putin has been accused of having dissenters killed, war crimes, weaponizing the Syrian refugee crisis to fracture unity within the European Union, and multiple cyber attacks on the US.

Despite NATO's size and strength, the migrant crisis, anxieties about terrorism, and strained economies present real weaknesses that experts say Putin has deftly exploited. Militarily, US generals concede that Russia poses real threats to the US.

Furthermore, Russia supports Syria's Bashar Assad, while the US supports opposition forces. In Syria, Eastern Europe, and even the Pacific, Russia promotes causes contrary to the interests of the US and the democratic West.

Trump departs from orthodoxy in US politics in that he embraces the totalitarian leader Putin. Donald Trump has criticized the NATO alliance as "obsolete," and welcomed praise from Putin.

When pressed to distance himself from Putin at NBC's Commander-in-Chief Forum earlier in September, Trump suggested that Putin is a better leader than Obama.

"He is very much of a leader. The man has very strong control over his country ... You can say, 'oh, isnt that a terrible thing,' I mean, the man has very strong control over his country," Trump said. "Now it's a very different system, and I don't happen to like the system, but certainly in that system he's been a leader, far more than our president has been a leader."

In the past, he has also called on Russian hackers to undermine the US election by releasing Clinton's deleted emails from her time as secretary of state, though his campaign later said it was a joke.

Experts look at the hacking and leaking of information from the Democratic National Committee, for which they point the finger at Russia, as a sign that Putin welcomes a Trump presidency.

Israel

Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu attends the weekly cabinet meeting at his office in Jerusalem May 10, 2015. REUTERS/Sebastian Scheiner/Pool/File Photo

Israel is one of the US's most reliable allies, and one of the biggest clients for foreign military sales.

Israel has been accused of wrongdoing in pushing out Palestinians from areas like the Gaza Strip and the West Bank. Many Middle Eastern states, most prominently Iran, have come to resent the US for the alliance.

Peace between Israel and Palestinians remains one of the most elusive and sought-after solutions on the world stage.

Trump has questioned the US's military alliances generally but claims to remain resolute in supporting Israel. As he fancies himself a world-class negotiator and deal maker, he's expressed genuine interest in trying to establish himself as neutral between Palestine and Israel and eventually striking a deal for peace between them.

"I think it's probably the toughest negotiation of all time," said Trump in a March GOP debate. "But maybe we can get a deal done."

North Korea

kim jong un

Since the end of the Korean War in 1953, North Korea has been a stronghold of communism and totalitarianism under the Kim dynasty. Recently, Kim Jong Un has made startling progress in developing nuclear warheads and advanced, long-range missiles to launch them.

Perhaps no regime on earth is as openly antagonistic toward the US as North Korea. Only China has any modicum of influence over the Hermit Kingdom.

Trump has repeatedly questioned the wisdom of the US's alliance with South Korea, where more than 25,000 troops are stationed. He has also suggested that the US should pull away from Japan, musing about the country developing its own nuclear weapons to defend itself.

Trump hopes his proposed hardline trade stance toward China would convince the country to intervene in North Korea.

"China has  total control over North Korea," Trump told "Fox & Friends" in January. "And China should solve that problem. And if they don't solve the problem, we should make trade very difficult for China."

NOW WATCH: NATIONAL POLL: Trump and Clinton are virtually tied with just 8 weeks left





More From Business Insider


[October 03, 2016] Merck to Present New Data on ZEPATIER (elbasvir and grazoprevir) and Chronic Hepatitis C Clinical Development Programs at The Liver Meeting 2016

Merck (NYSE:MRK), known as MSD outside of the United States and Canada, today announced that new data from the company's chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) clinical development programs will be presented at The Liver Meeting 2016. Fifteen scientific abstracts, including seven oral and eight poster presentations, will highlight findings from Merck's HCV clinical development programs. The data include evaluations of ZEPATIER (elbasvir and grazoprevir) 50mg/100mg tablets and the company's investigational MK-3682B (MK-36821/grazoprevir2/rusazvir) in a broad range of patients with chronic HCV infection. The Liver Meeting 2016 will take place in Boston, MA, from November 11-15, 2016. "Merck has been a part of the fight against chronic hepatitis C infection for more than 30 years, and that fight continues. Chronic hepatitis C is a complex infectious disease that affects tens of millions of patients globally, each with their own personal circumstances, co-morbidities and challenges," said Dr. Eliav Barr, senior vice president, global clinical development, infectious diseases and vaccines, Merck Research Laboratories. "At AASLD this year, researchers will share data from numerous studies that are underway to better understand the potential of ZEPATIER and our investigational medicines in diverse patient populations." Key presentations at The Liver Meeting 2016 will include: ZEPATIER (elbasvir and grazoprevir) Saturday, November 12 HCV reinfection and injecting risk behavior following elbasvir/grazoprevir treatment in patients on opioid agonist therapy: CO-STAR Three Year Follow-up Study (Poster presentation, Abstract #871, 2:00 p.m. - 7:30 p.m. EDT)

Three Year Follow-up Study (Poster presentation, Abstract #871, 2:00 p.m. - 7:30 p.m. EDT) High Efficacy in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Genotype (GT)1b Infection Treatment With Elbasvir/Grazoprevir for 12 Weeks: An Integrated Analysis (Poster presentation, Abstract #874, 2:00 p.m. - 7:30 p.m. EDT)

Concomitant Proton Pump Inhibitor Use Does Not Reduce the Efficacy of Elbasvir/Grazoprevir (Poster presentation, Abstract #869, 2:00 p.m. - 7:30 p.m. EDT)

Elbasvir/Grazoprevir (EBR/GZR) Does Not Worsen Renal Function in Patients With Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection and Pre-existing Renal Disease (Poster presentation, Abstract #889, 2:00 p.m. - 7:30 p.m. EDT)

Final Results from Phase 3 Portion in Phase 2/3 Study of Elbasvir / Grazoprevir in Hepatitis C Genotype 1 Infected Japanese Patients (Poster presentation, Abstract #851, 2:00 p.m. - 7:30 p.m. EDT) Sunday, November 13 Efficacy and Safety of Elbasvir/Grazoprevir in Treatment-Naive Subjects with Chronic HCV GT1, GT4 and GT6 Infection ( C-CORAL ): A Phase III Randomized Multinational Clinical Trial (Oral presentation, Abstract #76, 3:45 p.m. - 4:00 p.m. EDT)

): A Phase III Randomized Multinational Clinical Trial (Oral presentation, Abstract #76, 3:45 p.m. - 4:00 p.m. EDT) C-ISLE: Grazoprevir/Elbasvir plus Sofosbuvir in Treatment-naive and Treatment-experienced HCV GT3 Cirrhotic Patients Treated for 8, 12 or 16 weeks (Oral presentation, Abstract #74, 3:15 p.m. - 3:30 p.m. EDT) INVESTIGATIONAL TRIPLE-THERAPY REGIMEN Sunday, November 13 Safety and Efficacy of the Fixed-Dose Combination Regimen of MK-3682/Grazoprevir/MK-8408 With or Without Ribavirin in Non-cirrhotic or Cirrhotic Patients with Chronic HCV GT1, 2 or 3 Infection (Part B of C-CREST 1 & 2 ) (Oral presentation, Abstract #110, 5:00 p.m. - 5:15 p.m. EDT)

& ) (Oral presentation, Abstract #110, 5:00 p.m. - 5:15 p.m. EDT) High Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) Rates in Patients with Chronic HCV GT1, 2 or 3 Infection Following 16 Weeks of MK-3682/Grazoprevir/MK-8408 Plus Ribavirin After Failure of 8 Weeks of Therapy (Part C of C-CREST 1 & 2) (Oral presentation, Abstract #112, 5:30 p.m. - 5:45 p.m. EDT) Monday, November 14 Safety and Efficacy of the Fixed-Dose Combination Regimen of MK-3682/Grazoprevir/MK-8408 in Cirrhotic or Non-cirrhotic Patients with Chronic HCV GT1 Infection who Previously Failed a Direct-acting Antiviral Regimen (C-SURGE) (Oral presentation, Abstract #193, 3:00 p.m. - 3:15 p.m. EDT) For more information, including a complete list of abstract titles at the meeting, please visit: http://www.aasld.org/events-professional-development/liver-meeting. About ZEPATIER (elbasvir and grazoprevir) 50mg/100mg Tablets ZEPATIER is a fixed-dose combination product containing elbasvir, a HCV NS5A inhibitor, and grazoprevir, an HCV NS3/4A protease inhibitor. In the United States, ZEPATIER is indicated with or without ribavirin (RBV) for treatment of chronic HCV GT1 or 4 infection in adults. ZEPATIER is not indicated to treat chronic HCV GT3 or GT6 infection. ZEPATIER was approved in the United States on January 28, 2016 and is also approved in the European Union, Canada, Japan, Australia, Saudi Arabia, Israel and Switzerland, with additional regulatory approvals anticipated. Selected Safety Information about ZEPATIER ZEPATIER is not for use in patients with moderate or severe hepatic impairment (Child Pugh B or C). ZEPATIER is also not for use with organic anion transporting polypeptides 1B1/3 (OATP1B1/3) inhibitors (e.g., atazanavir, darunavir, lopinavir, saquinavir, tipranavir, cyclosporine), strong cytochrome P450 3A (CYP3A) inducers (e.g., carbamazepine, phenytoin, rifampin, St. John's Wort), and efavirenz. If ZEPATIER is administered with RBV, healthcare professionals should refer to the prescribing information for RBV as the contraindications, warnings and precautions, adverse reactions and dosing for RBV also apply to this combination regimen. Elevations of alanine transaminase (ALT) to greater than 5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) occurred in 1% of subjects, generally at or after treatment week 8. These late ALT elevations were typically asymptomatic and most resolved with ongoing or completion of therapy. Healthcare professionals should perform hepatic lab testing on patients prior to therapy, at treatment week 8, and as clinically indicated. For patients receiving 16 weeks of therapy, additional hepatic lab testing should be performed at treatment week 12. Patients should be instructed to consult their healthcare professional without delay if they have onset of fatigue, weakness, lack of appetite, nausea and vomiting, jaundice or discolored feces. Healthcare providers should consider discontinuing ZEPATIER if ALT levels remain persistently greater than 10 times ULN. ZEPATIER should be discontinued if ALT elevation is accompanied by signs or symptoms of liver inflammation or increasing conjugated bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, or international normalized ratio. The concomitant use of ZEPATIER with certain drugs may lead to adverse reactions or reduced therapeutic effect due to drug interactions. Certain strong CYP3A inhibitors may increase the plasma concentration of ZEPATIER, leading to possibly clinically significant adverse reactions. Moderate CYP3A inducers may decrease the plasma concentration of ZEPATIER, leading to reduced therapeutic effect and possible development of resistance. Coadministration of ZEPATIER with these drugs is not recommended. Physicians should consult the Prescribing Information for potential drug interactions. In subjects receiving ZEPATIER for 12 weeks, the most commonly reported adverse reactions of all intensity (greater than or equal to 5% in placebo-controlled trials) were fatigue, headache and nausea. In subjects receiving ZEPATIER with RBV for 16 weeks, the most commonly reported adverse reactions of moderate or severe intensity (greater than or equal to 5%) were anemia and headache. Selected Dosage and Administration Information for ZEPATIER (elbasvir and grazoprevir) ZEPATIER is a single tablet taken once daily. The recommended dosing is 12 or 16 weeks with or without RBV, depending on HCV genotype, prior treatment history and, for patients with genotype 1a infection, presence of certain baseline NS5A resistance-associated polymorphisms. See Prescribing Information for ZEPATIER for specific dosage regimens and durations. Refer to RBV prescribing information for RBV dosing and dosage modifications when ZEPATIER is given with RBV. To determine dosage regimen and duration of ZEPATIER for genotype 1a patients, testing for the presence of virus with one or more baseline NS5A resistance-associated polymorphisms at positions 28, 30, 31, or 93 is recommended prior to initiating treatment. Merck's Commitment to HCV For more than 30 years, Merck has been at the forefront of the response to the HCV epidemic. Merck's chronic HCV clinical development programs have included more than 135 clinical trials in approximately 40 countries and have enrolled nearly 10,000 participants. As part of our longstanding leadership in infectious diseases, Merck collaborates with the scientific and patient communities to develop and deliver innovative solutions to support people living with chronic HCV worldwide. About Merck For 125 years, Merck has been a global health care leader working to help the world be well. Merck is known as MSD outside the United States and Canada. Through our prescription medicines, vaccines, biologic therapies, and animal health products, we work with customers and operate in more than 140 countries to deliver innovative health solutions. We also demonstrate our commitment to increasing access to health care through far-reaching policies, programs and partnerships. For more information, visit www.merck.com and connect with us on Twitter, Facebook, YouTube and LinkedIn. Forward-Looking Statement of Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, N.J., USA This news release of Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, N.J., USA (the "company") includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based upon the current beliefs and expectations of the company's management and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. There can be no guarantees with respect to pipeline products that the products will receive the necessary regulatory approvals or that they will prove to be commercially successful. If underlying assumptions prove inaccurate or risks or uncertainties materialize, actual results may differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Risks and uncertainties include but are not limited to, general industry conditions and competition; general economic factors, including interest rate and currency exchange rate fluctuations; the impact of pharmaceutical industry regulation and health care legislation in the United States and internationally; global trends toward health care cost containment; technological advances, new products and patents attained by competitors; challenges inherent in new product development, including obtaining regulatory approval; the company's ability to accurately predict future market conditions; manufacturing difficulties or delays; financial instability of international economies and sovereign risk; dependence on the effectiveness of the company's patents and other protections for innovative products; and the exposure to litigation, including patent litigation, and/or regulatory actions. The company undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Additional factors that could cause results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements can be found in the company's 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K and the company's other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC (News - Alert)) available at the SEC's Internet site (www.sec.gov). Please see Prescribing Information for ZEPATIER (elbasvir and grazoprevir) at http://www.merck.com/product/usa/pi_circulars/z/zepatier/zepatier_pi.pdf and the Patient Information for ZEPATIER at http://www.merck.com/product/usa/pi_circulars/z/zepatier/zepatier_ppi.pdf







1 MK-3682 is an HCV nucleotide analogue NS5B polymerase inhibitor 2 Rusazvir (MK-8408) is an HCV NS5A inhibitor

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Investing in China is a controversial topic, with China bulls and bears almost as far apart as supporters of Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump.

Bulls and bears talk "at" each other, often with red faces and raised voices. Although the debate about China may be as polarized as the presidential debate, it is possible to present an unbiased view that acknowledges both sides of the argument.

Despite the significant challenges on the horizon for China, long-term investment portfolios should include investments in Chinese stocks.

[See: 13 Stocks to Buy to Bet on China.]

Addressing the risks. Many commentators cite the slowdown of Chinese GDP growth as a reason to avoid China. GDP growth according to official statistics, which was 11.4 percent in 2005 and in double-digit levels as recently as 2010, fell to 6.9 percent in 2015. Private estimates are for Chinese GDP to fall further in 2016 than official statistics would indicate, with consultancy Capital Economics projecting 5 percent growth. An important consideration, however, is the size of China's economy in 2016 relative to its size in 2005. China's economy is more than five times larger today, so 5 percent growth on a much larger economy base is still quite robust. In a recent speech, Matthews Asia's Andy Rothman commented about the need to "get away from the obsession with China's GDP growth rate."

China's corporate sector binged on debt in recent years, in large part because of massive infrastructure spending initiated to stabilize the economy in response to the global financial crisis. Private debt in China represents more than 200 percent of GDP, far higher than the peak of U.S. private debt before the GFC and approaching the high reached by Japan in 1990. The explosion of debt creates fear that China will face a banking crisis and hard landing, repeating post-bubble cycles experienced in the U.S., Europe and Japan.

The debt picture may be more nuanced than alarmist headlines would indicate. The central government is the largest shareholder in most of China's major banks, and a significant portion of the private debt was extended on behalf of the government as a form of fiscal stimulus. In the words of Rothman, "the potential bad debts are corporate, not household debts, and were made at the direction of the state, by state-controlled banks to state-owned enterprises." Although China's corporate debt is uncomfortably high, household debt is low and government debt is only 44 percent of GDP.

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China's overall debt, including corporate, household and government debt, is comparable to that of the U.S. and U.K. and considerably lower than that of Japan, France and Canada. That may not be unequivocally great news -- as 255 percent debt-GDP ratio is still uncomfortably high -- but it's important for context-setting. Perhaps most importantly, very little of China's debt is owed to external parties, so China (at least for the time being) has considerable latitude as to the approach and timing of structural change to reduce its private debt.

China's leaders face a difficult balancing act: maintaining enough growth to preserve social stability while addressing the need to restructure debt-laden, money-losing state-owned enterprises. The slow pace of reform among state-owned steel, coal and electricity companies that dominate China's rust belt is a concern, but the stereotype of China as an export-focused, state-dominated economy isn't true anymore. Exports are a small part of China's economic output, and the private sector is the dominant economic engine for the country.

[See: 11 Stocks That Donald Trump Loves.]

Embracing the opportunities. A "slower-growth" China accounts for about one-third of global growth, a higher proportion than was the case in 2010 when China's GDP growth was 10 percent. Private sector employment is more than 80 percent of total employment in China, and outside of the manufacturing sector there are more jobs than job seekers. China may be the best consumer story in the world, and the rise of the consumer class in China is very real. Real household income rose more than 130 percent over the past decade, a noteworthy advance compared to nearly non-existent income growth for developed market households.

China's consumers are in good shape, with high savings, low debt and rising household income. Retail sales in China gained 10.6 percent year over year in August, continuing a strong multi-year trend. The middle class, about 8 percent of the population today, is expected to triple to 300 million people by 2020. An aging population also provides opportunities, as 16 percent of the population (220 million) are age 60 or older today. Some of the most exciting opportunities are with the consumer-oriented companies that benefit from rising incomes, health care companies that support a more affluent (and aging) society and industrial companies helping to improve manufacturing consistency. Many of these companies didn't exist 10 years ago.

Addressing China's structural problems, including high corporate debt and sluggish state-owned enterprises, won't be an easy process, but is likely to result in slower growth, pressure for currency adjustments and continued volatility rather than a crisis or hard landing. Despite the risks and volatile ride, China is likely to be an attractive investment destination for the patient investor.

[See: 20 Awesome Dividend Stocks for Guaranteed Income.]

Investments in securities are not insured, protected or guaranteed and may result in loss of income and/or principal. This communication may include opinions and forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are opinions and/or forward-looking statements (including words such as believe, estimate, anticipate, may, will, should and expect). Although TFC Financial Management believes that the beliefs and expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, it can give no assurance that such beliefs and expectations will prove to be correct.

Dan Kern is chief investment strategist for TFC Financial Management, a wholly independent, fee-only, financial advisory firm based in Boston. TFC's revenues are derived solely from the fees it charges for the services it provides. Prior to joining TFC Financial Management, Dan was president and CIO of Advisor Partners. He is also a former managing director and portfolio manager for Charles Schwab Investment Management, managing asset allocation funds and serving as CFO of the Laudus Funds, and was managing director and principal for Montgomery Asset Management. Dan graduated from Brandeis University and earned his MBA in finance from the University of California, Berkeley. He is a CFA charterholder and a former president of the CFA Society of San Francisco, and sits on the board of trustees for the Green Century Funds.
Home prices posted the biggest drop since 4Q13.

The year 2016 will be a good year for snapping cheap homes as prices are expected to continue its downtrend, says Cushman & Wakerfield.

The latest flash estimates by the URA show that Singapore residential market remains in correction despite of recent improved take-ups at new launches. The market is finally feeling the brunt of the economic slowdown as well as the downward pressure from the supply spike in 2015-2017.

The decline in 3Q is also more pronounced across all market segments. The overall decline of 1.5% is the steepest drop since the second quarter of 2009, where prices declined by 4.7% Q-o-Q.



Cushman & Wakefield Research Director Christine Li notes that the steeper drop in the CCR segment is a reflection of the recent changes adopted by URA to include the net prices for delicensed units sold. This, she said, has indeed affected the computation of the CCR prices, which indicated a decline of 1.8% Q-o-Q compared to an increase of 0.3% in 2Q2016. This is also the biggest decline since 4Q2013.

The analyst meanwhile, said that demand for luxury segment is still languishing in the face of a slowdown in the global economy and weak leasing market.

"CCR buyers are coming back to the market for only selected deals where developers offer attractive discounts," she explained.



Despite the limited supply of the landed property, prices of landed property saw a steeper drop of 2.2% Q-o-Q compared to 1.5% drop in 2Q2016.

According to Li, the anticipated slower GDP growth coupled with stringent loan criteria for large quantum purchase does not bode well for landed property.



Moving forward, Li said that the subdued rental market coupled with slower population growth could mean negative rental income. Existing investors/home owners with weaker holding power could therefore let go of their properties at a lower price.

Li expects this trend will continue to weigh on the market over the next few quarters, though the decline could be slow as interest cost stays low. Nevertheless, Li said that this presents a good opportunity for buyers in such a climate as those who have stayed on the sidelines are ready to come into the market.

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"This is partly supported by the rising household income (on average 5% per year from 2012-2015) and relatively low unemployment rate (currently stays at 2.1%)," she said.

Li added that there is still underlying demand for the residential properties. This could come from investors and home owners who have made capital gains on their previous purchases and are now looking to re-invest their capital gains.

"There will be more market activities particularly in the resale segment this year due to more residential units bought with Sellers Stamp Duty (SSD) meeting the four-year deadline to be eligible for sale without any penalty (the higher SSD was introduced in January 2011). This could incentivise those who have broken even or even made some capital gains to offload the units in the market," she said.





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From Cosmopolitan

An Australian woman claims that after living for years in insufferable pain, doctors found teeth, hair, and a brain growing inside of her from the twin she consumed in utero. Happy Sunday!

Mamamia.com reports that Natashjja Heming says that ever since she was 13, shes felt a pulling and sharp pains from the left side of her pelvis. Although she went to the doctors at 14, they were hesitant to perform anything invasive on someone so young so they suggested she take pain killers.

However, when she reached high school, the pain got much worse. Because of what doctors told her, she still believed the issue was lady pain, and so she just lived with it. That is, until she was 22 and the pain became so bad she returned to the doctors, convinced she had endometriosis, which runs in her family.

During the ultrasound, the technicians discovered that Heming had a cyst the size of a peach called a dermoid, a sac-like growth that had been inside her since birth. The dermoid contained hair, three teeth, brain matter, spinal fluid, and skin tissue. According to Mamamia.com, dermoids are caused from trapped skin during fetal development, and contain the same cells which produce human eggs.

Finding out about the diagnosis, Heming said, Yay, Im not crazy! (She also shared that she strongly encourages other women to go to the doctor and strongly advocate for themselves when something is wrong with their bodies.)

Surgery was scheduled for the removal, which was complicated because the dermoid was wrapped around her fallopian tube. It burst during the surgery, but, after a long and painful recovery, Heming is now OK.

I joke that I ate my twin in the womb, which is not a scientifically proven thing, but it has been mentioned, Heming told the paper. She says that while shes partially joking, twins do run in her family. Cue horror film music.

And with that, Im never going to eat or sleep again.

Follow Laura on Twitter.

Related:

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For more news videos visit Yahoo View, available now on iOS.

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[October 03, 2016] US Army Deploys PacStar IQ-Core Software Across WIN-T Increment 1 Network

PacStar, a leading developer and supplier of advanced communications solutions for the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD), announced today that US Army WIN-T has deployed its IQ-Core Software, an intuitive communications management software platform, to unify the management of the Army deployed nodes, speeding up setup, configuration, monitoring and troubleshooting. The announcement was made at AUSA 2016, the largest land power exposition and professional development forum in North America, which is being held October 3-5, 2016 in Washington, DC. The WIN-T rollout of PacStar IQ-Core Software includes more than 6,000 license purchases of the software platform for WIN-T Increment 1 systems, managing both classified and unclassified networks. PacStar is also providing Program support services in conjunction with the software. Warfighter Information Network-Tactical (WIN-T) is the Army's current and future tactical communications network backbone that provides seamless, assured, communications for the Soldier along with advanced network management tools to support implementation of a commander's intent and priorities. WIN-T Increment 1 establishes a network backbone that provides the full range of at-the-halt data, voice and video communications, allowing Soldiers to simply pull over on the side of the road to communicate without setting up complicated infrastructure. The inclusion of IQ-Core Software in the program is part of an ongoing Army WIN-T technical refresh, and the software provides new capabiities in the program.



PacStar IQ-Core Software advances the WIN-T mission and untethers the on-the-move Soldier by delivering a robust communications management software platform with several key capabilities: An intuitive user interface making set-up and operation by both technical and non-technical personnel quick and easy to learn with significantly fewer mis-configuration errors.

Powerful wizards and alerts with common user interfaces across all hardware and software components automating both complex and routine tasks.

Interoperability with a broad range of tactical and enterprise communications hardware and systems, enabling easy, consistent operation even with upgrade and replacement of system components. Based on feedback from the US Army WIN-T program and the US ARMY CERDEC, PacStar developed a new edition of IQ-Core Software with significant advancements in configuration management and a suite of integrated tools, including:

Powerful configuration "snapshot" and "profile" features, enabling WIN-T to quickly replicate configurations of IQ-Core Software over thousands of deployed networks.

Integrated, time saving utilities including popup terminal windows, integrated file server (SCP, FTPS, etc.), note taking, device password vaults and an innovative "follow along" online help system.

Management integration with additional devices in the WIN-T nodes. These new capabilities add to the already powerful set of features in the dashboard and wizard-driven platform including: User management, including roles based security

Extensive VoIP, SIP/TDM controller/PBX (News - Alert) management

Network device management

Configuration management, backup/restore

Network diagnostics and troubleshooting

Event management/alerting and reporting "This roll out demonstrates the benefits of IQ-Core Software and PacStar's commitment to meeting the needs of the Warfighter," said Peggy Miller, chief executive officer, PacStar. "We think every deployable network program can reference this implementation, and take advantage of the accelerated pace of innovation that working with the WIN-T program affords us." IQ-Core Software is available today for use with PacStar-designed tactical and enterprise systems, as well as for integration on OEM systems and insertion into existing programs of record. To learn more about IQ-Core Software, visit http://pacstar.com/pgs/productsiq-core-software/. About PacStar Pacific Star Communications, Inc. (PacStar) is a leading technology-based systems integrator that delivers advanced, reliable and interoperable tactical and enterprise communications systems to the military, federal, state and local government agencies, as well as emergency responders. The company's patented IQ-Core Software and hardware technology and integration/installation services provide secure, command, control and communications systems - particularly in remote or infrastructure starved areas. In addition, PacStar's unified and tactical network communications systems are ideally suited for commercial sector organizations with mission-critical, complex communications requirements. For additional information, please visit www.pacstar.com. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161003005115/en/

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Rome (AFP) - One of literature's unresolved mysteries appears to have been cracked with the unmasking of the true identity of Italian publishing sensation Elena Ferrante.

In its wake, a literary row erupted Monday over journalistic ethics and writers' right to protect their identities and the personal back stories that may, or may not, inform their work.

Claudio Gatti, an Italian investigative journalist, says he has established that Ferrante is a pen name for Anita Raja, a Rome-based translator who is married to a well-known novelist, Domenico Starnone.

Ferrante's best-selling novels, particularly her Naples-based quartet, have been acclaimed for their intricate, compelling storytelling and insights into the nature of female friendship.

Her success has been fuelled by media interest in the mystery over the author's identity with the until-now anonymous Ferrante having granted only a handful of interviews conducted via emails passed on by her publisher.

Gatti's scoop was based on records of payments made by Ferrante's publishers, for whom Raja also worked, which appear to correspond to the royalties the best-selling novelist would have been due.

And if the reporter is correct, it appears that the author of "My Brilliant Friend" has been complicit in misleading the literary world and her millions of fans into the belief that she was the daughter of a Neapolitan seamstress familiar with the backdrop of post-war poverty against which her most famous novels are set.

- 'Full of untruths' -

The publisher, Edizioni E/O, declined to comment further on Monday after its co-owner, Sandro Ferri, appeared to implicitly confirm the story by blasting Gatti's alleged intrusion into the privacy of a writer who, he said, simply wanted to concentrate on her work.

"I find disgusting the kind of journalism that breaches privacy and treats writers like mafia gangsters," Ferri told La Repubblica.

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Gatti hit back, insisting his story was legitimate because Ferrante was a public figure and because she had "lied" about her life story.

"When millions of books are bought by readers -- in a way I think readers acquire the right to know something about the person who created the book," the journalist told BBC Radio 4.

Gatti argued this was particularly true in light of Ferrante's publication in 2003 of "Frantumaglia", an ostensibly autobiographical collection of non-fiction writings which the reporter described as "full of untruths".

"As a journalist I don't like lies and I chose to expose them," Gatti said.

While Raja was born in the southern city, she was raised from the age of three in middle class comfort in Rome by her magistrate father and a mother of Polish Jewish heritage who had escaped the Holocaust as a young girl and never lost her German accent.

- 'Writers owe readers nothing' -

British academic Katherine Angel claimed the reporter had gone after Ferrante as if she were "a corrupt politician hiding tax evasion" when in fact she had done nothing to deserve such intrusion.

"A writer does not owe their reader anything beyond their work," Angel told the BBC.

Novelist JoJo Moyes weighed in on Twitter. "Maybe Elena Ferrante has very good reasons to write under a pseudonym. It's not our 'right' to know her," she wrote.

Novelist Matt Haig added: "Think the pursuit to discover the 'real' Elena Ferrante is a disgrace and also pointless," he tweeted. "A writer's truest self is the books they write."

Being economical with biographical details is not exactly unprecedented in literary history.

Ferrante herself revealed in a 2003 interview that she liked her compatriot Italo Calvino's warning to a student of his work: "Ask me what you want to know, but I wont tell you the truth, of that you can be sure."

The writer's unmasking will inevitably reignite speculation that Raja's husband Starnone, a Neapolitan who has also written about the city's post-war period, may have had a hand in the Ferrante books.

A decade ago, experts at Rome's La Sapienza University employed text analysis software to try and establish who Ferrante might be.

They concluded there was a "high probability" Starnone had written them.

Several other literary figures were linked to the books in the intervening years but no one had, until now, produced the kind of back-up evidence Gatti has acquired.
Davids father dies in green rural Michoacan, Alexs brother in L.A., Marias mother in the Philippines. All teens, each begins a journey, which is at first physical, David to Mexico City, where he becomes a construction worker; Alex back to his native Buenaventura, Colombias most crime-infested city; Maria joins her grandmother in Montreal. But it is the inner journey which matters most, as all three attempt a transformation, to their own destiny in a world where gangs have replaced the family as the social nucleus and source of identity. David becomes a punk who pogoes to Colombian cumbia music and Maria a Mexican chola gang member; Alex, who wanted to be a fisherman, is coerced into his local hood gang.

World premiering at Toronto, then segueing to San Sebastians prestigious Horizontes Latinos, X Quinientos has now hit the fest circuit, playing the Zurich and Biarritz Latin American fests last week. Multiple other bookings beckon. Produced by Yanick Letourneau at Montreal-based Peripheria, Jorge Botero from Colombias Septima Films and Edher Campos and Luis Salinas from Mexico Citys Machete Productions, X Quinientos, Colombian Juan Andres Arangos follow-up to Directors Fortnight entry La Playa D.C., asks a question central to Latin American cinema today: To what extent is regeneration  social, individual  possible in the continent? It gives nuanced answers.

Variety talked to Arango about his vision of contemporary youth in the Americas:

Your first feature, which was selected for Directors Fortnight, La Playa D.C., was set in a tough Bogota hood. You return to portray teens in a violent context but in three stories, set across the Americas. Why the triptych and not one single story?

The combination of a coming-of-age story with migration is a subject that interest me deeply. It triggers a process of transformation which is at the core of my films. I approached it for the first time in La Playa D.C. X Quinientos represents a more ambitious project. It allows me to study how this common human experience mutates when interacting with the very different urban environments in which each of the stories takes place. A dialogue is established between these versions of change. Through their similarities and contradictions, I can further explore the experience of transformation.

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Facing huge social constraints, Alex, David and Maria meet with very different fates. Its as if you didnt want to give one verdict on the ability of young people to choose how they live in the Americas.

The three stories which interlink in the film represent three versions of what could happen when mourning, migration and adolescence meet. The main characters are living the same basic conflict but each of them is unique and has to negotiate their path in a very different environment. In this way the film is at the same time an exploration of specificity and universality.

Some parts of the film are so singular that that they take on a near-documentary air. I believe you researched the film by living in all three settings. And you drew on the actors own input as well.

I am personally linked to the three spaces where the film takes places. I discovered Buenaventura through the stories of the actors of La Playa about their hometown, and I have been visiting it and exploring its complex reality ever since. I have been an immigrant myself in Mexico and Montreal. In this sense, the film departs from personal experience, but it then adopts the very specific viewpoint of each of the characters. My intention is to make immersive cinema, making the viewer discover these spaces through the eyes of the protagonists. As was the case in La Playa, I worked in X Quinientos entirely with first-time actors. They come from the communities where the film was shot and are very familiar with the experiences of their characters. To achieve the maximum sense of truth in their performances, I never make them read the script of the film or learn any lines. I rather worked with them on the specific situations of each scene to get their spontaneous reaction to it.

There is violence in all three stories, both in the characters and their context. Marias own violence is most discomfiting perhaps, since unexpected. But it echoes a sense of generational disconnect, the disorientation of the young, their disaffection now seen in many films made by young filmmakers about the young. And it produces sudden, unexpected aggression.

Marias story mirrors in a certain way the others. David in Mexico and Alex in Buenaventura both suffer highly hostile environments where violence becomes a matter of survival. Maria, on the other hand, arrives in Canada in an apparently welcoming environment, where her grandmother has constructed a perfect life for her. But Maria is deeply hurt by the death of her mother and has very mixed feelings towards Canada, as it is the country that made her mother grow up alone. This makes it impossible for her to fit in to her grandmothers version of happiness. She starts acting in an increasingly violent way that emerges from this frustration and her radical actions make this welcoming Montreal environment become more and more hostile towards her.

What strikes the spectator is visual terms is partly just how colorful this film is, on occasions even painterly, and, of course, the format. Why so much color and why the format?

When planning the visuals of the film with cinematographer Nicolas Canniccioni, we decided to embrace the natural visual differences of each country rather than imposing a common look. In this way, Buenaventura has the cool light of the Pacific jungle, while Mexico is more saturated and Montreal lower-key. The camera work acts as a unifying element as it follows the characters reacting to its emotions with the same closeness. The format of 1:33 was chosen because we felt it better portrays a certain claustrophobic sense of the stories of these character that are isolated in the middle of their crowded cities. It also has a verticality that allows us to include in the composition the vertigo of the wooden houses of Buenaventura connected by fragile wooden bridges over the sea.

This is a highly unusual production for a Latin American film. How was it financed?

The film received tax incentive money from Mexico and Canada and direct subsidies from Colombia, Canada and Quebec.

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donald trump

The New York attorney general sent a letter on Monday to the Donald J. Trump Foundation to halt operations until it discloses missing financial reports.

In a press release, the attorney general's office announced it notified the Trump Foundation that it needed to stop soliciting money until the foundation submitted its mandatory financial reports and audits.

According to Monday's release, the foundation solicited contributions without having submitted the documents, a violation of state law.

In a statement reported by NBC's Katy Tur, campaign spokesperson Hope Hicks said the foundation would comply, but suggested that Attorney General Eric Schneiderman's letter to the Trump Foundation may be politically motivated.

Trump campaign statement on NY AG Cease and Desist pic.twitter.com/tn13Yx7c5G  Katy Tur (@KatyTurNBC) October 3, 2016

The Washington Post reported last month that the Trump Foundation never got the proper certification to operate a charity in New York soliciting over $25,000.

For his part, Schneiderman is also examining whether the real-estate magnate violated any laws when he used charitable funds for noncharitable purposes, such as making political gifts. CNN reported that Schneiderman's office over the past four months has been looking into the foundation's practices following revelations that Florida Attorney General Pam Bondi declined to investigate Trump University almost immediately after the foundation donated to her campaign in 2013.

The Trump campaign has repeatedly attempted to delegitimize Schneiderman's investigation. Last month, Trump spokesperson Jason Miller labeled Schneiderman a "a partisan hack who has turned a blind eye to the Clinton Foundation for years and has endorsed Hillary Clinton."





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YouTuber Zoella turned down the chance to meet Prince Harry because of anxiety and its relatable AF

YouTuber Zoella turned down the chance to meet Prince Harry because of anxiety and its relatable AF

Zoella might be the head honcho of a massive online (and offline) media empire that includes beauty products, homeware, books, and of course YouTube videos, but that doesnt stop the famous YouTuber from being a human being.

In fact, Zoella, who is constantly speaking openly and supportively about her troubles with mental health and anxiety, has revealed that she turned down the chance to meet with a handsome member of royalty: Prince Harry.

Speaking to Cosmopolitan UK for their latest issue, the YouTube star, whose real name is Zoe Sugg, explained why she turned down the chance to join the dashing prince for tea (ooh, how British).

A photo posted by Zoella (@zoella) on Sep 24, 2016 at 7:43am PDT

I was too scared, Zoe revealed to the magazine. Im working on this anxiety thing but Im not quite ready for that. Hopefully he will invite me back. Sorry Prince Harry.

Zoella, who is the Digital Ambassador for the British mental health charity Mind, has made videos in the past about her issues with anxiety, and in the interview she explained what she felt had been the biggest help for her.

I have had anxiety since before I started doing [YouTube]. I think it changes and adapts with your life. I have a therapist who I speak to every week without fail and thats been the biggest help because Im now doing things that I never thought Id be able to do, she explained.

Fields of gold  A photo posted by Zoella (@zoella) on Jul 21, 2016 at 8:14am PDT

The British vlogger has amassed an incredible 11 million subscribers on YouTube, and her videos have been viewed over 800 million times. While she mainly posts videos lifestyle, beauty, and style videos, shes also broached the topic of her mental health on her channel before in her 2012 video Dealing With Panic Attacks and Anxiety, which has been watched nearly 4 million times.

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It was refreshing for a lot of people because they think Im this perfect role model and I live this perfect life in a dream world, but actually everyone has their demons and things that they are struggling with, she told Cosmo about the video. It was an eye-opener and made them realise that maybe Im just like them.

Zoe has previously explained how she doesnt like to visit London due to her anxiety, and in the interview she explained how that one day shed like to conquer her demons and visit Australia and New Zealand.

 A photo posted by Zoella (@zoella) on Jan 2, 2016 at 10:27am PST

More importantly, however, she had this excellent thing to say about mental health:

Im one of those people who thinks everyone should have a therapist. People go to the gym, they eat healthily and visit the hairdressers but no one really looks after their mind.

Tbh, we totally agree. As Zoella says, its very easy to assume that because of a calm, collected, and pristine exterior that someone isnt in need or struggling with mental health issues. Similarly, we agree that its important that people look after their minds.

You can read the whole interview in the latest issue of Cosmopolitan UK, which hits newsstands on October 5th.

The post YouTuber Zoella turned down the chance to meet Prince Harry because of anxiety and its relatable AF appeared first on HelloGiggles.
The Duchess of Cambridge (not Princess Kate) and Prince George attend a childrens party for Military families. (Photo: Splash News)

Do not wear hats after 6:30 p.m., dont even think about snapping a selfie  and whatever you do, do not call the duchess Kate.

Those were just three of the ground rules issued to the public by the Canadian government this week as Kate Middleton, Prince William, and their two children, Prince George, 3, and Princess Charlotte, 16 months, arrived in the country as part of their eight-day royal tour.

But getting the duchesss title right is a challenge for more than just those who may get to meet her face-to-face  who should address her, by the way, as Your Royal Highness, initially, and Maam thereafter  according to the Department of Canadian Heritages code of conduct, issued Monday before the family landed. Theres also confusion among much of the public, in general, as seen on social media, in the general media, and in our own Yahoo story comments section, with such sentiments as Princess Kate is so beautiful that she looks great in whatever she wears!

The problem? Kate Middleton will never be Princess Kate.

While Catherine is absolutely a princess, her correct title is Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Cambridge, CNN royal expert Victoria Arbiter tells Yahoo Style. She wasnt born a blood princess, so she is not a princess in her own right. When she married William, she took on the rank of her husband, a royal prince. However, referring to her as Princess Kate is simply incorrect. Ditto for Williams mom, the late Diana, Princess of Wales, who despite being dubbed Princess Di by the public, didnt hold rights to that title.

And while were on the topic, the duchesss nickname is not Kate  at least at home. William calls her Catherine [as opposed to duchess] because shes his wife and he doesnt need to stand on ceremony while referring to her, adds Arbiter. And Catherine is more regal and appropriate than Kate.

Complicating matters further are two impending name changes: When Wills father, Charles, becomes the king, his daughter-in-law will become Her Royal Highness, the Princess of Wales. And the day William is crowned king, Catherines title will be Queen Consort.

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Confusing? Very. And while Kate and Will are known for bucking tradition  and as Arbiter says, neither would have been offended if someone had called her Kate  the Canadian guide to the public was likely a nod of courtesy to the couple and an attempt to avoid further confusion (as is this story).

So why cant we let go of Princess Kate? Enter our cultural obsession with a good, happy ending. We may romanticize the title because of Kates humble roots, which made her marriage to William a real-life fairy tale. The couple met at the University of St. Andrews, in Scotland, when Kate was an art history major who wore sequined halter tops. Parents Carole and Michael Middleton were middle class, and their daughters pairing with William caused controversy among those who questioned whether she had the breeding to be a future queen. Princess Kate could also be a glamorous nod to her status as a global fashion icon and ability to crash a designers website minutes after being photographed in her outfit du jour.

Or maybe the reason we hold fast to princess is much simpler. Royal titles can be very confusing, so to some degree, Princess Kate is just easier, notes Arbiter. We all know what a princess is and it can seem like a grander title than any other. And while some may ask, Why does it even matter? the easy answer is this: If we can say Williams title correctly, its only fair to extend the same respect to his wife. Right?

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[October 03, 2016] Integration of Compuware Abend-AID and Syncsort Ironstream Gives Enterprises Fast, Clear Insight into Mainframe Issues

Syncsort Ironstream captures mainframe operational data from z/OS logs, Syslogs, SyslogD, RACF, Top Secret, Log4j, DB2, CICS, MQ, and other sources for analytics used for ops, security, compliance and more.Compuware Abend-AID complements this operational data with rich information about application faults that includes programs involved, date/time of last change and supporting z/OS, DB2, MQ and IMS information.Integration of the two solutions enables IT to more quickly discover and act on correlations between application faults and mainframe conditionseven as platform responsibilities shift to less experienced staff. DETROIT, Oct. 03, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Compuware today announced the integration of its Compuware Abend-AID application fault discovery and analysis solution with Syncsort Ironstream, which captures and forwards mainframe operational data to analytic tools such as Splunk. The integration of these two solutions enables IT to more quickly discover and act upon correlations between application faults and broader conditions in the mainframe environmenteven as enterprises, out of necessity, shift operational responsibilities for the platform to staffs with limited experience on z/OS. In complex enterprise environments, correlations between application behaviors and underlying infrastructure can be both subtle and critical. What appear to be platform issues may turn out to be software faultsand vice versa. By marrying these two important categories of data together in an organizations analytic environment of choice, the Abend-AID/Ironstream integration helps IT staffs get richer, more complete insight into service delivery issues. Analytic insight into abends can help mainframe dev/test/ops managers determine which personnel may require additional training and where DevOps processes may need improvement. In addition, integration of operational data and abend data can be useful for security forensics, compliance repoting and other core IT disciplines. More mature enterprise IT organizations can further leverage the Abend-AID/Ironstream integration to feed rich platform- and application-related mainframe data into an analytic environment that also includes data from other enterprise platforms to better support, monitor and secure the multi-tier web and mobile services commonly found in todays large enterprises. Ironstream is the industrys leading solution for access to and automatic forwarding of z/OS mainframe operational and security data to distributed/open systems environments. In addition to capturing SMF records and Syslog data, Ironstream also captures UNIX Systems Services (USS) files, which can contain critical system log information including Log4j, security data, IBM WebSphere and other web-based application log data providing deeper visibility into application availability and performance. Ironstream also provides useful platform metrics such as threshold monitoring for Open Systems Adapter (OSA) channels, ports, and interfacesas well as data gathered from the monitoring of open-system channels, ports, interfaces, LPARs and TCP/IP. Abend-AID is the industrys leading solution for fault management and resolution of COBOL, PL/I and Assembler applications. It greatly reduces mean time-to-resolution for mainframe issues by providing comprehensive background information on the programs and data involved in a problem, often recommending possible resolutions. Mainframes generate a massive volume of useful but overwhelming data that enterprise IT organizations often fail to fully leverage, said David Hodgson, General Manager, Mainframe, at Syncsort. By comprehensively gathering that data and forwarding it to a sophisticated analytic engine, these IT organizations can do a better job of discovering anomalies and trends that can threaten the availability and performance of critical internal and customer-facing services that leverage the mainframe. Central to the notion of DevOps is elimination of the silos that have historically separated application teams from ops teams, said Compuware CEO Chris OMalley. By feeding Abend-AID data into Ironstreams broader mix of operational data, we are eliminating another instance of that counter-productive siloing. SyncsortSyncsort is a provider of enterprise software and the global leader in Big Iron to Big Data solutions. As organizations worldwide invest in analytical platforms to power new insights, Syncsorts innovative and high-performance software harnesses valuable data assets while dramatically reducing the cost of mainframe and legacy systems. Thousands of customers in more than 85 countries, including 87 of the Fortune 100, have trusted Syncsort to move and transform mission-critical data and workloads for nearly 50 years. Now these enterprises look to Syncsort to unleash the power of their most valuable data for advanced analytics. Whether on premise or in the cloud, Syncsorts solutions allow customers to chart a path from Big Iron to Big Data. Experience Syncsort at www.syncsort.com. Compuware CorporationCompuware empowers the worlds largest companies to excel in the digital economy by fully leveraging their high-value mainframe investments. We do this by delivering highly innovative solutions that uniquely enable IT professionals with mainstream skills to manage mainframe applications, data, and platform operations. Learn more at compuware.com. Follow us on: TwitterLinkedInYouTubeFacebookInside Tech TalkGoogle + Press ContactKristina LeBlanc, The Medialink Group, [email protected], (508) 930-5636Mary McCarthy, Public Relations Manager, Compuware, [email protected], (313) 227-7088 For Sales and Marketing InformationCompuware Corporation, One Campus Martius, Detroit MI 48226, 800-266-7892, www.compuware.com. Copyright  2016, Compuware Corporation. All rights reserved. The Compuware products and services listed within this release are trademarks or registered trademarks of Compuware Corporation.

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By Paul Lienert and Alexandria Sage SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) - Some Ford owners will soon be able to turn up the heat at home from their cars using Amazons Alexa voice service or start their vehicles from their desks using the same system. Ford Motor Co said that three models, the Focus Electric, Fusion Energi and C-Max Energi, by year's end will be able to communicate with smart home devices using Alexa by pressing a voice recognition button on the steering wheel. Consumers can send instructions to their Ford vehicles from home by using Amazons Echo smart home device and Alexa, an intelligent assistant, similar to Apples Siri, that enables users to access Internet services and interact with devices using voice commands. Vehicle owners also will be able to send simple commands via Alexa to smart home appliances and systems. The Ford-Amazon partnership was announced at the annual Consumer Electronics Show in January. Production plans were shared last week with Reuters during a demonstration of the service at Fords Research and Innovation Center in Palo Alto, California. A Ford spokesperson said the service has entered a final phase of testing with Amazon before its planned release at the end of the year. Among the functions that Alexa can provide are the ability to preset temperature in the home, check the security system or turn on the outside lights from the car. Using an Echo device in the home or office, Alexa users can start the vehicle, lock or unlock their doors and check the range between charges, after providing a security code. Alexa also can be used to update shopping lists, get weather reports, check appointments and cue up music in the car. Some of the in-vehicle services through Alexa will be rolled out to other Ford models starting early next year, according to Ford spokesman Alan Hall. Carmakers are increasingly trying to improve the customer experience inside cars with features to rival the convenience of smartphones. The growing focus on network-connected appliances and other home devices  part of the so-called "Internet of Things" phenomenon  has inspired collaborations between automakers and technical service providers such as the Ford-Amazon alliance. (Reporting by Paul Lienert and Alexandria Sage in San Francisco; Editing by Cynthia Osterman)
Google is set to announce its first self-branded phones on Oct. 4, but a leak has already revealed a ton of details on the Pixel and Pixel XL.

Based on information posted prematurely by UK retailer Carphone Warehouse and picked up by Android Central, the smaller Pixel will sport a 5-inch AMOLED display with a resolution of 1920 x 1080 pixels, while the 5.5-inch Pixel XL steps that up to 2560 x 1440 pixels.

Credit: Carphone Warehouse via Android Central

Credit: Carphone Warehouse via Android Central

The 4.7-inch iPhone 7 and 5.5-inch iPhone 7 Plus have lower-res screens of 1334 x 750 and 1920 x 1080, respectively, and they offer a traditional LCD panel instead of a richer OLED screen. Apple is rumored to be finally adopting OLED for the iPhone 8 in 2017.

MORE: 12 Best Android Apps You're Not Using

The two handsets look to have a two-tone design on the back, with the top portion being glossy and the bottom having a matte finish. The press shots don't look that appealing to us, but we'll have to wait until we get these devices in our hands to say for sure.

Both the Pixel and Pixel XL are said to offer a rear 12-megapixel camera with 1.55-micron pixels and an f/2.0 aperture. That combo should make for good low-light photos, but these shooters would trail the wider apertures offered by the iPhone 7 (f/1.8) and Galaxy S7 (f/1.7).

Credit: Android Central

Credit: Android Central

Up front, you can expect and 8-MP camera that looks to be set off to the left. Hopefully, that won't make for awkward-looking selfies.

Other specs shared by the Pixel and Pixel XL include a one-touch fingerprint sensor on the back, a Snapdragon 821 processor and 4GB of RAM. Your storage options will be 32GB or 128GB, and there's some debate as to whether Google will include a microSD card slot for expansion.

There's one other big difference between these two Google phones: the battery. According to the leaked specs, the Pixel will pack a 2770 mAh battery, and the Pixel XL will feature a beefier 3450 mAh battery.

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So what's really going to set the Pixel and Pixel XL apart from the iPhone and the rest of the Android field? If you believe the leaks, Google will focus on its smart assistant (touch and hold the Home button to access), a new Smartburst feature for photographing action shots and the ability to provide 7 hours of juice with just 15 minutes of charging.

Google will have more to share at its big event, so stay tuned for all the details and our hands-on impressions.

See also : 40 Best Free Android Apps
- By Kyle Ferguson





Patrick Goepel, CEO of Asure Software (ASUR) , purchased 50,000 shares of the software company for $5.29 per share on Sept. 2, according to a Form 4 filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Goepel now owns a total of 650,097 shares, which represents 9.97% of the shares outstanding. Since the purchase, Asure Software's market price has gained an estimated 21.55%.





Asure Software has a market cap of $41.9 million, an enterprise value of $72.59 million, a price-book (P/B) ratio of 13.74, a current ratio of 0.75 and a quick ratio of 0.74.

Asure Software is a Delaware corporation that was incorporated in 1985. The company focuses on bringing people and places together using a unified platform approach to business. The company focuses on helping its clients prepare their workplaces for a modern workforce. Asure Software serves a wide range of businesses, including Fortune 500 clients as well as small to mid-sized businesses. Some of its clients include Apple (AAPL), Deutsche Bank (DB), Merck & Co. (MRK), Pfizer (PFE), Salesforce (CRM) and Thomson Reuters (TRI), among others. The company currently has approximately 6,000 clients that are located in 80 countries across the world. The company's mission is, "To deliver innovative technology with the passion to empower every client's workplace and the commitment to make their workdays easier."

According to GuruFocus, Asure Software has a 2 of 10 financial strength rating with a cash to debt ratio of 0.01. Its Piotroski F-Score of 3 usually indicates a poor business operation. The company also has a 5 of 10 profitability and growth rating with an operating margin of -1.72%, a ROE of -76.73%, a ROA of -5.44% and a ROC (Joel Greenblatt (Trades, Portfolio)) of -53.78%, whick rank it beneath 75% of the 1871 companies in the global software applications industry.

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GuruFocus has detected 4 severe warning signs that investors should pay attention to.

Asure Software has a low Piotroski F-Score, which usually implies a poor business operation.

The company's gross margin has been in long-term decline. The average rate of decline is 1.20% over the previous 5 years.

The company's asset growth is faster than its revenue growth. If a company builds asset at 41.2% a year, faster than its revenue growth rate of 17.3% over the past 5 years, it means that the company may be getting less efficient.

The company's days inventory is building up. If a company builds up inventory, it may mean it is having difficulties selling its goods.







According to the Peter Lynch Chart below, Asure Software is trading above its intrinsic value.

Patrick Goepel has more than 20 years of experience in the human resources outsourcing industry. Before joining Asure Software, he was president and CEO of Fidelity Investment's HR services division, president and CEO of Advantec and executive vice president at Ceridian. Goepel serves on the boards of Allover Media and SafeGuard World International. He also serves as the CEO of APPD Investments.

Disclosure: Author does not own any shares of this company.

Start a free 7-day trial of Premium Membership to GuruFocus.

This article first appeared on GuruFocus.






By Naomi Tajitsu TOKYO (Reuters) - Toyota Motor Corp on Monday unveiled a doe-eyed palm-sized robot, dubbed Kirobo Mini, designed as a synthetic baby companion in Japan, where plummeting birth rates have left many women childless. Toyota's non-automotive venture aims to tap a demographic trend that has put Japan at the forefront of aging among the world's industrial nations, resulting in a population contraction unprecedented for a country not at war, or racked by famine or disease. "He wobbles a bit, and this is meant to emulate a seated baby, which hasn't fully developed the skills to balance itself," said Fuminori Kataoka, Kirobo Mini's chief design engineer. "This vulnerability is meant to invoke an emotional connection." Toyota plans to sell Kirobo Mini, which blinks its eyes and speaks with a baby-like high-pitched voice, for 39,800 yen ($392) in Japan next year. It also comes with a "cradle" that doubles as its baby seat designed to fit in car cup holders. The Toyota baby automaton joins a growing list of companion robots, such as the upcoming Jibo, designed by robotics experts at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology that resembles a swiveling lamp, and Paro, a robot baby seal marketed by Japanese company Intelligent System Co Ltd as a therapeutic machine to soothe elderly dementia sufferers. Around a quarter of Japan's population is over 65 with a dearth of care workers putting a strain on social services. Exacerbated by a reluctance to invite immigrants to bolster its working-age population, Japan's demographic crunch shows little sign of easing, with the government looking at robots to replenish the thinning ranks of humans. In the past half century births in Japan have halved to around a million a year, according to government statistics, with one in 10 women never marrying. Births out of wedlock are frowned upon in Japan and much less common than in Western developed nations. Japan is already a leading user of industrial robots. It has the second-biggest concentration after South Korea with 314 machines per 100,000 employees, according to the International Federation of Robots. New technology to help them better interact with humans means robots have begun moving beyond factory floors into homes, offices, shops and hospitals. Kataoka said Toyota, which is investing heavily to develop artificial intelligence for self-driving cars, sees Kirobo Mini as a stepping stone to more advanced robots that will be able to recognize and react to human emotions. ($1 = 101.5600 yen) (Reporting by Naomi Tajitsu; Writing by Tim Kelly; Editing by Christopher Cushing)
Over six and a half years ago, Googles attempt at selling its own idealized Android phone launched about as disastrously as possible. Its Nexus One failed to live up to pre-release hype, then Sprint and Verizon dropped plans to support it  and Google discontinued it six months later.

Things have undeniably improved for Googles Nexus phones since then. The phones have gotten better and cheaper  Ive been happy to spend my own money on a Nexus 4 and then a Nexus 5X.

And the last few Nexus phones have worked on all of the big four carriers. That means Google has finally fulfilled the hope that, as PCMags Sascha Segan originally put it, the Nexus would be a phone directly, magically compatible with all U.S. carriers, but somehow without the restrictions and bindings that U.S. carriers place on devices.

But the Nexus program  now set to have its next chapter opened at an event Tuesday morning in San Francisco  has yet to make much of a difference in most peoples experience of Googles mobile operating system.

Nexus imprint

The Nexus program hasnt accomplished much for Google other than providing developers and a few enthusiasts with clean versions of Android, said analyst Jan Dawson, founder of Jackdaw Research. The sales numbers have always been low, and theres no real evidence that theyve put much pressure on [manufacturers] to up their game either, in part because theyve had so little influence on the market.

Another industry watcher argued that Google didnt want to throw its weight around in the first place.

Google kept on wanting to balance delivering the best Android experience with not upsetting its ecosystem partners, said Creative Strategies analyst Carolina Milanesi. This led to limiting the channel through which the phones were sold.

Thats made Nexus phones a sort of techno-hipsters choice: When somebody asks you if youre using an iPhone, you can say No, its a Nexus phone and then struggle not to follow up by remarking its pretty obscure, actually.

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Milanesi gives Google some credit for giving LG, the manufacturer of the Nexus 4, 5 and 5X, a chance to stand out and for making good Android phones more affordable  aside from the $649 Nexus 6, the past few models have all started at under $500, most well under that.

The Nexus line has fared worst at getting smartphone vendors to stop tarting up Android with their own user-interface tweaks and unnecessary bloatware. Milanesi noted that while Motorola and HTC started to embrace a purer Android experience, that probably had more to do with HTC wanting to cut development costs and Motorola being owned by Google at the time.

Meanwhile, the single biggest Android vendor, Samsung, continues to chrome up Googles interface with its own tweaks. They may not be as pronounced as in the past, but they still confuse me when I have to switch between stock Android and Samsung Android.

Carrier financing versus cash upfront

The two new phones Google will supposedly announce at Tuesdays event, a smaller Pixel model and a larger Pixel XL device, may come advertised with a #madebygoogle hashtag, but theyll once again come from an established phone vendor  HTC, or so the rumors have it.

Its unclear just how far these phones will or can depart from the current state of smartphone design. This is a maturing product category; incremental upgrades in camera quality and battery life may disappoint people hoping for an iPhone-esque leap into the future, but they also address real problems.

What would set the Pixel phones apart from their Nexus predecessors would be a more ambitious distribution effort that would make them more visible and appealing to customers.

One way to do that would be to enlist a carriers help. But if the cost of doing that is making Pixel phones exclusive to that firm  and, worse yet, loading them up with carrier-installed bloatware  that would go against a prime objective of the Nexus venture.

Another way would be to attack the perceived cost gap between direct-from-Google phones and carrier-sold hardware. Thats held back Nexus phones even as the end of carrier-subsidized pricing has erased the price penalty you once paid to bring your own phone.

As long as its an online-only, full-price upfront purchase, thats going to make it marginal, Dawson commented.

Google already knows how to run a no-interest, installment-plan program: It offers one to subscribers of its Project Fi wireless service, which combines and resells Sprint and T-Mobiles networks. If we see something like that  making the phones not just made by Google, but also financed by it  then well know Google has grown tired of seeing its vision of Android stuck at techno-hipster status.

More from Rob:

Email Rob at rob@robpegoraro.com; follow him on Twitter at @robpegoraro.
Salesforce.com chief executive Marc Benioff may be feeling a bit left out these days. The rising tide of cloud computing seems to have lifted all boats but his: Shares of rivals Oracle and SAP are among a host of cloud stocks up this year, while Salesforce is down almost 10%.

Benioff also failed to acquire LinkedIn, losing out to customer relationship management (CRM) competitor Microsoft after a contentious bidding war for the business networks treasure trove of customer data.

But thumbing his nose at the software giant  making ludicrous antitrust accusations and apparently sabotaging what had been a growing relationship  will likely do more harm than good. And in spite of a recent shopping spree to bulk up against bigger rivals, his interest in Twitter seems strangely out of place.

For some reason that has analysts and pundits completely stumped, Benioff seems almost desperate to scale his company. The question is why?

In a recent interview, Recodes Kara Swisher used words like odd, bizarre, and super unusual to describe Benioffs recent behavior. Reminds you a little of Cisco, she said, buying to increase revenue and size with all these crazy acquisitions, one after the next. The same thought had crossed my mind.

Meanwhile, in an arguably futile attempt to slow down Microsofts $26.2 billion acquisition of LinkedIn, Salesforce publicly denounced the deal as anticompetitive. Never mind that Salesforce, not Microsoft, is the global leader in CRM software. Even so, I doubt if regulators would have seen a Salesforce  LinkedIn tie-up as an unfair competitive advantage that would stifle innovation.

Heres where things get interesting. Benioff and Microsoft chief Satya Nadella had developed a relationship in recent years. Soon after Nadella took over as CEO, the pair inked a wide-ranging partnership. And Microsoft reportedly came close to buying Salesforce about 18 months ago, but they couldnt agree on a price.

Since they came to blows over LinkedIn, however, the relationship appears to have turned sour. Meanwhile, it looks like Salesforce has been cozying up to Microsofts biggest cloud services rival, Amazon. It also acquired Quip, which competes with Office and Google Docs. Microsoft in turn cut a deal with Adobe, which competes with Salesforce on marketing software.

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As recently as December of last year, Benioff had told Bloomberg that One of the reasons Steve Ballmer is not the CEO of Microsoft and Satya Nadella is is because Steve had a hard time having relationships with other CEOs," he said. "I know that from my personal experience, and Satyas the opposite." Either Benioff is a lot more like Ballmer than he lets on or theres more to this sudden rivalry than meets the eye.

Which brings us to the little blue birdie in the room, Twitter. Over the past couple of weeks, credible buyout chatter has picked up, driving up the social news sites stock by more than 25%. Salesforce, Google, Disney and a host of tech, communications and private equity firms are apparently in the mix of suitors.

For Salesforce, the problem appears to be price. While Twitters market cap is $16 billion, Recode reports that the board is looking for almost twice that to sell. Thats too rich for all but a few companies, which puts Salesforce and its relatively small $48 billion valuation at a distinct disadvantage.

The question is, whats the connection between a social news site and an enterprise software company?

Turns out that Benioffs behavior isnt so odd after all. Over the past year or so, a whos who of tech companies  from Google and Microsoft to Amazon and Facebook  have been investing heavily in a segment of artificial intelligence called deep learning. Theyve been buying startups, scooping up talent and funding projects by the thousands.

Deep learning occurs when you have enough computing power and data for a computer to teach or program itself. That accounts for relatively recent leaps in voice, character and image recognition technology. Deep learning has the potential to reshape a broad range of competitive landscapes, including, you guessed it, enterprise software.

With enough information and computing power, cloud-based software companies like Microsoft and Salesforce can offer enterprise customers technology thats far smarter at targeting and managing their customers. And Twitter, like LinkedIn and Facebook, has a ton of data on business users.

You know what they say about disruptive technology: youre either a disruptor or disrupted. And you know which one Benioff wants to be. Thats why hes seemingly desperate to scale. Its not all about size, per se. His rivals are already bigger, but if their products are also smarter, then Salesforce is in trouble.

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[October 03, 2016] Mediu to Showcase New Standardized Routing Application at Genesys G-Force Conference

Mediu announced today that they will showcase their latest strategic contact center application, Mediu Extensible Routing Framework (MERF), at the 9th annual Genesys (News - Alert) G-Force 2016 Customer Engagement Conference at the Fontainebleau Hotel in Miami Oct. 4-6. G-Force 2016 will explore and reveal the shift from managing customer interactions to experiences to relationships. Mediu's standardized routing application runs on the Genesys Orchestration Server and allows implementation of virtually any call flow, including auto-attendant menus and prompts, skill-based routing, web service integration, attached data, operational treatments for closure scenarios, queue treatments, post-call surveys, last agent routing, direct-to-extension or queue routing, and other features. "We are thrilled to officially debut MERF at G-Force alongside Genesys, a longstanding partner of Mediu," said Wade Wiant, vice president of sales and channels for Mediu. "MERF was shaped by the best practices implemented by our experienced team of consultants for our customers, and was designed to address 80 percent of common routing needs. It's already proven itself in the marketplace." One of Mediu's customers, a global technology service provider and conglomerate of web hosting companies, can attest to the benefits of MERF. Mediu consultants implemented the new routing application alongside the Genesys Customer Experience Platform, ultimately saving the company $1 million and reducing outage length from 98 hours to just over eight hours in one year.



In addition to debuting MERF at G-Force, Mediu will showcase CX Enablement, a strategic offering designed to help companies transform their customer experience, and will announce their new partnership with iTerpret. The video communications platform connects a certified on-call interpreter with a hearing-impaired or limited-language proficient individual to provide real-time video interpreting, and is now available on the Genesys AppFoundry. With "The Journey of a Lifetime" theme, G-Force 2016 explores topics such as digital transformation, customer journey management, hyper-personalization and the Internet of Things. Attendees will learn to accelerate their growth strategies across three key pillars: customer engagement, employee engagement and business optimization.

For more information, visit booth B14 in the Partner Pavilion at the Fontainebleau Hotel where Mediu will showcase their contact center offerings, or visit www.mediu.com. About Mediu: Mediu, LLC is a software and professional services company focused on optimizing client value and generating improved customer experience in the customer interaction management space. As a thought leader in customer interaction channels, Mediu's best practices couple repeatable, risk-mitigated contact center software and implementations with innovation that inspires an industry. The company is based in Delaware, Ohio. For more information, visit www.mediu.com. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161003006074/en/

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CAE Market for VARs to Grow at 11% CAGR Due to the Increased Partnership Between Vendors and Resellers: Technavio

Technavio analysts forecast the global computer-aided engineering (CAE) market for value-added resellers (VARs) to grow at a CAGR of more than 11% during the forecast period, according to their latest report.

The research study covers the present scenario and growth prospects of the global CAE market for VARs for 2016-2020. Based on geography, the market is segmented into three regions, including the Americas, EMEA, and APAC. The Americas were the largest player in the market with a large requirement of CFD and FEA software in the region.

The market in the Americas will find demand for CAE from countries such as Canada, Mexico, and Brazil, where these countries are finding new investments to boot their industries. For instance, General Motors (News - Alert) will invest about USD 860 million from 2009 to the end of 2016 for R&D in Canada. The majority of the investments are directed at buying new technologies, software, and hardware, wherein CAE assumes an important role in the product design paradigm.







Vendors such as ANSYS, CD Adapco, Dassault Systemes, Mentor Graphics, OpenCFD, PTC, and Siemens (News - Alert) PLM Software dominate the global CAE market. These companies generate their revenue either through direct sales or VARs. VARs and original CAE providers face intense competition from new entrants. The rising competition is leading to market consolidation where smaller entities are being acquired by or merged with large players.

Request a sample report: http://www.technavio.com/request-a-sample?report=53655

Technavio's sample reports are free of charge and contain multiple sections of the report including the market size and forecast, drivers, challenges, trends, and more.

Technavio analysts highlight the following three factors that are contributing to the growth of the global CAE market for VARs:

Increased partnership between vendors and resellers

Reduction in supplier-end-user gap with the help of VARs

High R&D investment

Increased partnership between vendors and resellers

"The global CAE market for VARs experiences an increase in partnership between CAE vendors and resellers. With the partnership, original CAD providers sold their products across many regions in both cities and remote areas based on requirements," says Amrita Choudhury, an industry expert at Technavio for product lifecycle management (PLM) research.

For instance, CAE software is made available in India through VARs. PTC and ANSYS have formed a partnership with ARK Infosolutions to sell their product. LinguaNext formed a partnership with Siemens PLM Software to sell NX in India in 2015. Tata Technologies is another major reseller that works closely with companies such as Dassault Systemes (News - Alert) to deliver their Simulia CAE software to many countries including the US, Germany, the Netherlands, and Mexico.

Reduction in supplier-end-user gap with the help of VARs

VARs help new and existing customers by providing contacts with major software providers such as Siemens PLM Software and PTC. They act as a bridge between these two, thereby eliminating the need for research in identifying the best supplier. VARs receive training and certifications from the suppliers which increase their credibility in front of the customers.

"Most often, VARs adopt latest technology advances in the CAE market. This helps the end-users adopt the latest technologies and stay competitive in the market," adds Amrita.

High R&D investment

High R&D investment across EMEA, APAC, and Americas by both government and private sector to boost their industries contributed to the growth of the global CAE market for VARs. These high R&D investments by companies across industries are used for buying new technology, solution, services, hardware, and software (includes CAE) to develop new products, contributing to the growth of global CAE market for VARs as CAE are increasingly purchased from VARs of Autodesk (News - Alert), Siemens PLM Software, PTC, and Dassault Systemes.

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Do you need a report on a market in a specific geographical cluster or country but can't find what you're looking for? Don't worry, Technavio also takes client requests. Please contact [email protected] with your requirements and our analysts will be happy to create a customized report just for you.

About Technavio

Technavio is a leading global technology research and advisory company. The company develops over 2000 pieces of research every year, covering more than 500 technologies across 80 countries. Technavio has about 300 analysts globally who specialize in customized consulting and business research assignments across the latest leading edge technologies.

Technavio analysts employ primary as well as secondary research techniques to ascertain the size and vendor landscape in a range of markets. Analysts obtain information using a combination of bottom-up and top-down approaches, besides using in-house market modeling tools and proprietary databases. They corroborate this data with the data obtained from various market participants and stakeholders across the value chain, including vendors, service providers, distributors, re-sellers, and end-users.

If you are interested in more information, please contact our media team at [email protected].

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New Surgeon-in-Chief Appointed at Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford

Pediatric surgeon and bioengineer James Dunn (News - Alert), MD, PhD, joined Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford on October 1 as Surgeon-in-Chief and Chief of the Division of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery at the Stanford University School of Medicine.

This Smart News Release features multimedia. View the full release here: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161003006297/en/

James Dunn, MD, PhD, pediatric surgeon, bioengineer and established researcher. (Photo: Business Wire)

Dunn, who was previously chief of pediatric surgery at Mattel Children's Hospital at the University of California-Los Angeles, takes over from Gary Hartman, MD, clinical professor of surgery, who is transitioning to a new leadership role at Packard Children's Hospital.

"We are very excited for Dr. Dunn to join Lucile Packard Children's Hospital as our Surgeon-in-Chief and Chief of Surgery" said Christopher G. Dawes, president and CEO of Lucile Packard Children's Hospital and Stanford Children's Health. "We have incredible expertise in pediatric surgery, and Dr. Dunn's broad surgical experience, specialized intestinal practice and bioengineering expertise will add to the ongoing development of our world-class surgical programs."

"James is a first-class surgeon and scientist," said Mary Hawn, MD, professor and chair of the Department of Surgery. "His ability to apply engineering solutions to clinical challenges facing our pediatric patients has the promise to transform the way we treat children with omplex intestinal disorders."







Dunn has a well-established research program that develops both cell-based and engineering solutions for short gut syndrome - a crippling disorder that occurs primarily in preterm infants, but has lifelong consequences for those affected. He is internationally recognized for his work at the interface of pediatric surgery and bioengineering to develop novel therapies for children.

"I'm thrilled to join Stanford to continue building world-class surgical programs at Lucile Packard Children's Hospital," Dunn said. "I look forward to working with all of the physicians and staff to develop destination centers that will improve the quality of surgical care for infants and children."

Dunn graduated from Harvard Medical School in 1992 with a concomitant PhD in bioengineering from Massachusetts Institute of Technology. After completing his surgical fellowship training at UCLA and a pediatric surgical fellowship at Indiana University (News - Alert), he joined UCLA as a faculty member in 2001.

Hartman, who has been the Chief of Surgery since 2012, will be transitioning to a new leadership role as Medical Director of Surgical Services in the Perioperative Area at Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford. Thomas M. Krummel, MD who served as Packard Children's Surgeon-in-Chief for nearly 15 years, will continue his role as Emile Holman Professor and Chair Emeritus in the Department of Surgery at Stanford University School of Medicine and Co-Director of Stanford Byers Center for Biodesign.

About Stanford Children's Health and Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford

Stanford Children's Health, with Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at its core, is the Bay Area's largest health care enterprise exclusively dedicated to children and expectant mothers. As the top-ranked children's hospital in Northern California, and one of just 11 nationwide to be named on the 2016-17 U.S. News & World Report Best Children's Hospitals Honor Roll, Packard Children's Hospital is a leader in world-class, nurturing care and extraordinary outcomes in every pediatric and obstetric specialty. Stanford Children's Health offers care ranging from the routine to rare, regardless of a family's ability to pay. Together with Stanford Medicine physicians, nurses, and staff, Stanford Children's Health can be accessed through partnerships, collaborations, outreach, specialty clinics and primary care practices at more than 60 locations across Northern California and 100 locations in the U.S. western region. As a non-profit, Stanford Children's Health is committed to supporting the community - from caring for uninsured or underinsured kids, homeless teens and pregnant moms, to training the next generation of doctors and medical professionals. Celebrating the 25th anniversary of Lucile Packard Children's Hospital in 2016, Stanford Children's Health looks forward to the 2017 debut of its expanded pediatric and obstetric hospital campus. Discover more at stanfordchildrens.org and on the Healthier, Happy Lives blog. Join Stanford Children's Health on Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn and YouTube.

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161003006297/en/
[October 03, 2016] Correction: Fitch Rates Grayson County Jr. College District, TX's 2016 GO Rfdg Bonds 'AA'

(This is a correction of a release published on Sept. 30, 2016. It assigns rather than upgrades the Issuer Default Rating). Fitch Ratings has assigned an 'AA' rating to the following Grayson County Junior College district, Texas limited tax debt: --$26.4 million general obligation (GO) refunding bonds, series 2016. In addition, Fitch has upgraded the rating on the approximately $33.6 million (pre-refunding) in outstanding GO bonds to 'AA' from 'AA-' and assigns a 'AA' Issuer Default Rating (IDR). The Rating Outlook has been revised to Stable from Positive. The bonds are schedule to sell competitively October 11. Proceeds will be used to refund certain outstanding maturities for debt service savings and to pay related costs of issuance. SECURITY The bonds are payable from an ad valorem tax levied against all taxable property within the district, limited to $0.50 per $100 of taxable assessed valuation (TAV). KEY RATING DRIVERS The upgrade of the district's limited tax ratings to 'AA' from 'AA-' and assignment of the 'AA' IDR reflects application of Fitch's revised criteria for U.S. state and local governments, which was released on April 18, 2016. The revised criteria highlight the district's demonstrated and anticipated operating financial resilience through cyclical downturns. Key factors that underpin this assessment include the district's ample revenue-raising ability, sound expenditure flexibility, a strong reserve cushion, and limited historical revenue volatility. Continued population and economic growth should keep the liability burden low. Economic Resource Base The district's service area is primarily Grayson County and a portion of Fannin County. Grayson County's population base (presently estimated at 125,000) has historically grown modestly. It is located about 60 miles north of the Dallas-Fort Worth metropolitan statistical area (MSA) along the Texas-Oklahoma border, bisected by U.S. Highway 75. The cities of Sherman and Denison serve as a modestly-sized retail/trade and healthcare center for the more rural parts of the county. The district derives support from state aid; however, revenues are primarily influenced by local trends, including enrollment and property taxes. Enrollment typically runs counter-cyclical to local economic conditions, which adds a level of volatility to enrollment trends. Revenue Framework: 'aa' factor assessment Fitch expects revenues should naturally grow in line with further population and tax base expansion in the county, which should help to offset additional enrollment-related revenue loss. The superior ability of the district to raise property tax and tuition/fee revenues in the event of normal, cyclical decline underpins the 'aa' assessment. Expenditure Framework: 'aa' factor assessment The pace of spending growth should remain more or less aligned with revenues over time, led by moderate increases in the cost of services provided. Sound expenditure flexibility results from moderate carrying costs and the district's ability to adjust its labor costs, if needed. Long-Term Liability Burden: 'aaa' factor assessment The long-term liability burden is low at 7.2% of personal income. Fitch believes further economic and population growth should keep the burden in line with the 'aaa' assessment. Operating Performance: 'aaa' factor assessment The district's ample revenue-raising ability, sound expenditure control, and strong reserve cushion should enable the maintenance of a high level of financial flexibility during cyclical downturns. RATING SENSITIVITIES Financial Flexibility: The rating is sensitive to material deterioration of the district's operating flexibility and revenue-raising ability in its property tax rate and tuition/fee charges as these credit strengths provide an important counter-balance to the possibility of further sluggishness or decline in enrollment. CREDIT PROFILE The local economy is anchored by a relatively stable group of employers and taxpayers predominately in the healthcare, government, education, and manufacturing sectors. Unemployment remained low at 4.2% in July 2016. A sizeable portion of Grayson County remains rural and agricultural in nature, which management anticipates may bring new residential development to the southern portion of the county over time given affordable land and commuting proximity to jobs in the northern portion of the Dallas MSA. The district's taxing jurisdiction is coterminous with Grayson County. TAV has expanded at a moderate, steady pace annually of about 5% on average. About 40% of the tax base is comprised of residential properties. Top taxpayer concentration is moderate at approximately 9.5%, led by an electric utility at 3.5% in fiscal 2017. The district's enrollment base is relatively small and growth has been modest historically despite periodic, counter-cyclical swings. Full-time equivalent students totaled 3,971 in fiscal 2015, reflective of approximately 1% annual average growth over the last 10 years (fiscal 2005-2015). More recent enrollment patterns reflect about a 3% decline on average over the last five years. This trend appears to have stabilized however as management indicates enrollment held flat in fiscal 2016, bolstered by improved student retention practices. Revenue Framework Property taxes (both for operations and debt service) are the largest revenue stream, providing about one-third of total revenues in fiscal 2015. District operations have become more dependent on the local tax base in the past decade. Additional tax revenue for operations has largely offset moderate declines in enrollment-related revenues, such as federal (largely Pell grant) revenue, state appropriations, and tuition, as well as some recessionary cuts to state funding. On average, historical revenue growth in the 10-year period of fiscal 2004 - 2014 strongly outpaced U.S. GDP, which was due in large part to fairly consistent, modest increases to the district's operating property tax rate and tuition/fee charges as well as a voted debt service tax rate implemented during this time period. Fitch anticipates further, moderately-paced tax base gains and economic activity should yield additional revenue gains naturally given the ability of district property taxes to capture that growth, although this assessment is tempered by Fitch's expectation of further, tepid enrollment performance. The district's total tax rate is limited to $1.00 per $100 TAV according to state statute, of which no more than $0.50 per $100 TAV can be used for debt service. However, a locally voted cap limits the district's total property tax revenue to a slightly lower $0.70 per $100 TAV total tax rate. Significant capacity exists under the local tax rate cap as the district presently levies about $0.18 per $100 TAV or roughly 25% of its capacity. If a proposed tax rate results in an 8% year-over-year levy increase (based on the prior year's values), the rate increase may be subject to election if petitioned by voters. The district also retains full legal ability to independently raise its tuition and fee charges without any limit; tuition and fees made up about 11% of total revenues in fiscal 2015. Third-party funding support stems from the long-standing commitment of the state and U.S. government to fund higher education. Nonetheless, these revenue streams remain susceptible to changes in enrollment trends, education policy and eligibility requirements, and recessionary funding pressures. The majority of state aid is driven by prior years' enrollment numbers. Expenditure Framework Instruction, student services, and administrative expenses consumed about 54% of total spending in fiscal 2015. Fitch expects the pace of spending growth should remain more or less aligned to revenues over time, led by further revenue gains from the moderate TAV growth anticipated as well as manageable increases in the cost of services provided.



The district maintains sound flexibility to adjust instructional outlays to respond to changing enrollment trends. The district can adjust employee headcount and compensation, enabled by the absence of multi-year, contractual agreements or collective bargaining with labor. This expenditure flexibility is tempered by the district's need to recruit and retain a sufficient number of highly educated professionals for instructional and leadership purposes. The district has demonstrated its ability to respond to both state aid and enrollment-related revenue declines. Structural operating balance has been maintained with reductions in workforce, salary freezes and staffing cost efficiencies, as well as some programmatic changes.

Fixed carrying costs - the combination of total annual tax-supported debt service, the actuarially calculated annual pension funding amount, and the annual spending for other post-employment benefits (OPEB), net of state support - consumed a moderate 11% of total operating/non-operating expenses in fiscal 2015. Looking ahead, Fitch expects these fixed costs will be moderate to low as a result of the district's lack of future tax-supported debt plans, a rapidly amortizing debt service schedule projected, and manageable retiree costs that are shared with the state Long-Term Liability Burden Including this issuance, the long-term liability burden is low at 7.2% of 2014 Grayson County personal income. Fitch expects this burden, largely attributable to overlapping debt, to remain consistent with the 'aaa' assessment. Further overlapping debt issuances are likely to be accompanied with comparable gains in population and income levels. Most of the district's debt is supported by a separate tax levy of up to $0.50 per $100 TAV, and the current rate of just under $0.05 affords ample taxing margin. The district's more immediate capital needs appear manageable as management anticipates they will be funded in the near term with pay-go capital spending. New facilities presently under consideration include a future residence hall and an academic building, although management indicates a likely mix of self-supporting revenue bonds and some use of reserves is anticipated as the key funding sources. The district participates in the Texas Teachers Retirement System (TRS), a cost-sharing, multiple-employer plan for which the state provides roughly half of the community college's (employer) annual pension contribution. Recent reforms have lowered benefits and increased statutory contributions in order to improve plan sustainability over time. Under GASB 67 and 68, the district reported its share of the TRS net pension liability (NPL) at $3 million for fiscal 2015, with fiduciary assets covering 83.3% of total pension liabilities at the plan's 8% investment rate assumption (approximately 75% based on a more conservative 7% investment rate assumption). The NPL remains small at less than 1% of personal income when adjusted for the 7% investment rate assumption. Participants' required pension contributions are based on a statutory formula that consistently falls short of the actuarially-determined amount. Fitch therefore expects modest growth in the NPL even if investment returns meet assumed rates, although the overall long-term liability burden should remain within the 'aaa' assessment range given how small the pension liability is relative to overall debt. In addition, the district and all Texas community colleges remain vulnerable to future policy and funding changes by the state. The district also provides OPEB through the state-run, post-employment benefit healthcare plan, the obligation for which is small at less than 1% of personal income. Operating Performance Fitch believes the district maintains an exceptionally strong capacity to manage challenges associated with a moderate economic downturn. This assessment is informed by the district's recent fiscal history of unrestricted cash/investments as a proxy for unrestricted general fund balance. The district's high level of fundamental financial flexibility is a result of the various budgetary tools at its disposal, which include revenue-raising authority, the ability to use its historically strong reserve cushion in excess of Fitch's calculated reserve safety margin, and solid expenditure flexibility. The district's superior financial resilience is also underpinned by historically low revenue volatility (which includes all enrollment-related revenues). Fitch anticipates district management will continue to adhere to its adopted reserve policy that requires unrestricted reserve levels to be maintained at between 20% - 25% of the ensuing year's budgeted unrestricted revenues despite current plans to drawdown its very high reserves to fund future capital spending. Given strengthening TAV performance, district management decided to create some ongoing operating budget capacity in recent years to fund its recurring capital needs; this amount has risen to $1 million/year as of fiscal 2016. Steady operating surpluses have also fueled moderate levels of pay-go capital spending in recent years despite continued enrollment declines. Fiscal 2016 performance is projected to again generate a healthy operating surplus (about 5% of operational spending), positive to budget, due primarily to expenditure savings and modestly higher tuition/fee revenue. Additional information is available at 'www.fitchratings.com'. In addition to the sources of information identified in Fitch's applicable criteria specified below, this action was informed by information from Lumesis and InvestorTools. Applicable Criteria U.S. Tax-Supported Rating Criteria (pub. 18 Apr 2016) https://www.fitchratings.com/site/re/879478 Additional Disclosures Dodd-Frank Rating Information Disclosure Form https://www.fitchratings.com/creditdesk/press_releases/content/ridf_frame.cfm?pr_id=1012582 Solicitation Status https://www.fitchratings.com/gws/en/disclosure/solicitation?pr_id=1012582 Endorsement Policy https://www.fitchratings.com/jsp/creditdesk/PolicyRegulation.faces?context=2&detail=31 ALL FITCH CREDIT RATINGS ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS. PLEASE READ THESE LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS BY FOLLOWING THIS LINK: HTTPS://WWW.FITCHRATINGS.COM/UNDERSTANDINGCREDITRATINGS. IN ADDITION, RATING DEFINITIONS AND THE TERMS OF USE OF SUCH RATINGS ARE AVAILABLE ON (News - Alert) THE AGENCY'S PUBLIC WEB SITE AT WWW.FITCHRATINGS.COM. PUBLISHED RATINGS, CRITERIA, AND METHODOLOGIES ARE AVAILABLE FROM THIS SITE AT ALL TIMES. FITCH'S CODE OF CONDUCT, CONFIDENTIALITY, CONFLICTS OF INTEREST, AFFILIATE FIREWALL, COMPLIANCE, AND OTHER RELEVANT POLICIES AND PROCEDURES ARE ALSO AVAILABLE FROM THE CODE OF CONDUCT SECTION OF THIS SITE. FITCH MAY HAVE PROVIDED ANOTHER PERMISSIBLE SERVICE TO THE RATED ENTITY OR ITS RELATED THIRD PARTIES. DETAILS OF THIS SERVICE FOR RATINGS FOR WHICH THE LEAD ANALYST IS BASED IN AN EU-REGISTERED ENTITY CAN BE FOUND ON THE ENTITY SUMMARY PAGE FOR THIS ISSUER ON THE FITCH WEBSITE. Copyright (c) 2016 by Fitch Ratings, Inc., Fitch Ratings Ltd. and its subsidiaries. 33 Whitehall Street, NY, NY 10004. Telephone: 1-800-753-4824, (212) 908-0500. Fax: (212) 480-4435. Reproduction or retransmission in whole or in part is prohibited except by permission. All rights reserved. In issuing and maintaining its ratings and in making other reports (including forecast information), Fitch relies on factual information it receives from issuers and underwriters and from other sources Fitch believes to be credible. Fitch conducts a reasonable investigation of the factual information relied upon by it in accordance with its ratings methodology, and obtains reasonable verification of that information from independent sources, to the extent such sources are available for a given security or in a given jurisdiction. The manner of Fitch's factual investigation and the scope of the third-party verification it obtains will vary depending on the nature of the rated security and its issuer, the requirements and practices in the jurisdiction in which the rated security is offered and sold and/or the issuer is located, the availability and nature of relevant public information, access to the management of the issuer and its advisers, the availability of pre-existing third-party verifications such as audit reports, agreed-upon procedures letters, appraisals, actuarial reports, engineering reports, legal opinions and other reports provided by third parties, the availability of independent and competent third- party verification sources with respect to the particular security or in the particular jurisdiction of the issuer, and a variety of other factors. Users of Fitch's ratings and reports should understand that neither an enhanced factual investigation nor any third-party verification can ensure that all of the information Fitch relies on in connection with a rating or a report will be accurate and complete. Ultimately, the issuer and its advisers are responsible for the accuracy of the information they provide to Fitch and to the market in offering documents and other reports. In issuing its ratings and its reports, Fitch must rely on the work of experts, including independent auditors with respect to financial statements and attorneys with respect to legal and tax matters. Further, ratings and forecasts of financial and other information are inherently forward-looking and embody assumptions and predictions about future events that by their nature cannot be verified as facts. As a result, despite any verification of current facts, ratings and forecasts can be affected by future events or conditions that were not anticipated at the time a rating or forecast was issued or affirmed. The information in this report is provided "as is" without any representation or warranty of any kind, and Fitch does not represent or warrant that the report or any of its contents will meet any of the requirements of a recipient of the report. A Fitch rating is an opinion as to the creditworthiness of a security. This opinion and reports made by Fitch are based on established criteria and methodologies that Fitch is continuously evaluating and updating. Therefore, ratings and reports are the collective work product of Fitch and no individual, or group of individuals, is solely responsible for a rating or a report. The rating does not address the risk of loss due to risks other than credit risk, unless such risk is specifically mentioned. Fitch is not engaged in the offer or sale of any security. All Fitch reports have shared authorship. Individuals identified in a Fitch report were involved in, but are not solely responsible for, the opinions stated therein. The individuals are named for contact purposes only. A report providing a Fitch rating is neither a prospectus nor a substitute for the information assembled, verified and presented to investors by the issuer and its agents in connection with the sale of the securities. Ratings may be changed or withdrawn at any time for any reason in the sole discretion of Fitch. Fitch does not provide investment advice of any sort. Ratings are not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security. Ratings do not comment on the adequacy of market price, the suitability of any security for a particular investor, or the tax-exempt nature or taxability of payments made in respect to any security. Fitch receives fees from issuers, insurers, guarantors, other obligors, and underwriters for rating securities. Such fees generally vary from US$1,000 to US$750,000 (or the applicable currency equivalent) per issue. In certain cases, Fitch will rate all or a number of issues issued by a particular issuer, or insured or guaranteed by a particular insurer or guarantor, for a single annual fee. Such fees are expected to vary from US$10,000 to US$1,500,000 (or the applicable currency equivalent). The assignment, publication, or dissemination of a rating by Fitch shall not constitute a consent by Fitch to use its name as an expert in connection with any registration statement filed under the United States securities laws, the Financial Services and Markets Act of 2000 of the United Kingdom, or the securities laws of any particular jurisdiction. Due to the relative efficiency of electronic publishing and distribution, Fitch research may be available to electronic subscribers up to three days earlier than to print subscribers. For Australia, New Zealand, Taiwan and South Korea only: Fitch Australia Pty Ltd holds an Australian financial services license (AFS license no. 337123) which authorizes it to provide credit ratings to wholesale clients only. Credit ratings information published by Fitch is not intended to be used by persons who are retail clients within the meaning of the Corporations Act 2001 View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161003006360/en/

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URBANA  Hog prices have collapsed to levels far below a break-even point. There is worry that there are more hogs headed to market this fall than available packing capacity, and the latest USDA inventory indicates there are more hogs than had been anticipated. According to Purdue University Extension economist Chris Hurt, these factors are providing a sour taste for the industrys financial outlook through 2017.

Hurt says the slaughter numbers should ease a bit through the last quarter of the year. If projections are correct, packer capacity will be sufficient.

The nations breeding herd was reported as up just a half of a percent, continuing a modest expansion that began in 2014 following record-high hog prices and record producer profits.

Although the breeding herd expansion has remained small this year, the number of pigs per litter is setting new records. Farrowing intentions for this fall are unchanged from a year ago, and are down slightly for the winter.

Still, with the number of pigs per litter rising about 1 percent per year, these modest farrowing reductions will result in increases in pork production in 2017, Hurt says.

Market weights dropped a bit more than 1 percent in September and could be an indication that producers have recently been pulling some hogs forward to avoid even lower prices later in the fall.

Pork supplies are expected to be up 2 to 3 percent in the final quarter this year. In the first quarter of 2017 pork production is expected to be up 1 percent and then be unchanged to up 1 percent for the second and the third quarters next year.

Hog prices have been dropping under the pressure of higher than expected market hog numbers, concerns about inadequate fall packer capacity, and continued increases in the supply of competitive meats. Hog prices averaged about $50 in 2015, but will drop to an average near $46 this year and to around $43 next year.

Lower corn and soybean meal prices this fall will drop estimated costs of production, too. For the year 2016, estimated losses are about $10 per head and for 2017, projected losses are at $16 per head.

Hurt says the issue of inadequate packer capacity should be eliminated in 2017 with the opening of two new facilities in Iowa and Michigan that should expand capacity by around 6 percent.

Losses are expected to be large this fall and winter, Hurt says, and at levels not seen since late 2012. Expected losses for 2017 should begin to move the industry toward thoughts of reducing the breeding herd.

If price prospects do not improve it will likely be the second half of 2017 when a movement toward liquidation gets underway. This means that hog prices could begin to improve in the spring of 2018.

Feed costs from the 2016 crops are expected to be at their lowest level in years, Hurt concludes. Higher feed costs can be expected for the 2017 and 2018 crops assuming a normal world weather situation. If 2017 weather should be adverse in a major growing region of the globe, then higher feed prices would be a greater stimulus to initiate a liquidation period.
MATTOON -- Find your new best friend Saturday and Sunday from noon to 4 p.m. at PetSmart in Mattoon. Local animal rescues and shelters are teaming up to save lives during this large adoption event.

Many organizations with adoptable animals will be bringing puppies, kittens, dogs and cats to the Mattoon PetSmart store.

Clay County Animal Rescue and Shelter (CCARS), a small shelter in Southern Illinois, partnered with PetSmart to host this event.

These precious animals really deserve to find loving homes, and we appreciate all the support from our Southern and Central Illinois friends," says Shirl Bily, CCARS event organizer. And as these little guys and girls are adopted out, that allows more room for other animals in need.

Clay County Animal Rescue & Shelter is located in the old 750-square-foot county owned building in Louisville. Volunteers formed CCARS and took over animal control in late 2012 with the mission of saving shelter animals who previously were given little chance of survival. CCARS takes in nearly 700 lost and abandoned animals each year.

For more information, contact Clay County Animal Rescue & Shelter at 217-649-5857 or Champaign PetSmart at 217-351-9244
NORMAL -- Robert Vassallo wasn't sure what to do after serving almost a decade in the U.S. Army.

By starting to take classes at Heartland Community College in Bloomington, Vassallo is pursuing his dreams and getting back on a path he wanted to start before joining the military shortly after graduating high school in 2000. Going back to school is something that has improved his outlook with increasing interest in digital media and graphic design.

It was a scary thought leaving the Army, Vassallo said. I didn't know what would happen. The transition has been a lot easier.

Vassallo became interested in animation after enjoying the Toy Story movies. He is working in Heartland's marketing office before deciding on future educational and career opportunities.

The experience is speaking volumes for me to help in my career advancement, Vassallo said.

Vassallo, a Massachusetts native who lives in Carlock and credits his family for helping him pursue his interests, is among the students and small business owners in Central Illinois taking steps to improve their positions despite concerns about the economy. The economy and job creation is a top issue in the upcoming presidential election, as it was the first topic Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump discussed last week during their first debate.

T/CCI Manufacturing in Decatur has expanded its operations over the past decade despite economic issues impacting manufacturers nationwide, said Dennis Flaherty, vice president and general manager. The manufacturer of heavy duty compressors and clutches for the mobile air-conditioning and refrigeration industries operates not only in the U.S. but in a handful of other countries including China, he said.

We've experienced a lot of growth even through the down economy, Flaherty said. We've been busy and growing. The bad economy kind of helped us.

In order to grow, Flaherty said T/CCI has expanded its product offering. It came at a time when other manufacturers were cutting costs to improve their bottom lines, Flaherty said.

Expanding some of its operations to China helped reduce costs while still maintaining operations in Decatur.

We have the best of both worlds, Flaherty said. We blended the two to bring products to market.

Flaherty said the company keeps an eye on the future of U.S.-Chinese relations but for now, he sees no reason for concern. Flaherty said the company can continue to grow and build more compressors.

We could do even better, Flaherty said. We have to stay on top of what's going on.

As it does, that means job opportunities for workers in Decatur, ranging from skilled general labor to professional positions. It partners with Richland Community College in Decatur to meet some of its training needs as it's able to hire from the local area much of the time, Flaherty said.

We're willing to train, Flaherty said. Often they'll come in ready or need a little bit of training.

Employees end up staying for many years in the family-owned business, Flaherty said. Yet, that can mean the workforce is aging and will need to be replaced at some point.

Advanced education beyond high school is becoming increasingly necessary, Flaherty said.

Pursuing educational opportunities is the way Jillian Howerton has found helps overcome economic and job concerns.

That's really important, Howerton said as she is taking classes at Richland with the goal to become a teacher's assistant in special education. The extra education plays a big part in getting a job.

Eventually, Howerton would like to become a teacher.

The best place to start is at Richland, Howerton said. Otherwise it would be a struggle to find a job.

Howerton said keeping state and federal financial aid programs in place is important for students as they pursue career advancement opportunities.

Tiffiany Leischner is hoping college will be worthwhile despite the expenses involved with it, as being able to afford advanced education made going back to school a difficult decision. Leischner, who is married with a daughter, was hoping to get through classes at Richland without taking out a loan.

We knew it was going to be going from two incomes to one income, Leischner said. I didn't realize how hard it would be.

In order to find a job that matches her interest, Leischner realizes her search might need to expand beyond Decatur. Leischner is hoping to find a job working as an advocate for youth with disabilities.

I don't want to be a college graduate working in the fast food industry, Leischner said. I hope it pays off.

Pam Slone feels fortunate to have found a job while taking classes at Lake Land College in Mattoon. She will receive in December an Associate's Degree in Applied Science in Accounting and a Human Resource Management Certificate.

My goal was to obtain a position in the accounting field and this goal was realized in August when I started working for a local accounting firm, Slone said.

Slone credits help from career services in guiding her and other students in the right direction by aiding in resume building and mock interviews. Finances weren't a problem for Slone.

My husband is working and fortunately, we were able to tighten our belts enough to make it through, Slone said.

She utilized financial assistance opportunities including a displaced workers program and scholarships.

Tom and Kathleen Garmon have found the timing right to open and establish a restaurant, TKG's Wing Heaven in Decatur, in the past year. Kathleen Garmon, who previously worked as a manager in the retail industry, described opening a business as a roller coaster ride.

It was well worth the ride, Kathleen Garmon said. It's working out beautifully.

Some of the employees are working in their first jobs, so Kathleen Garmon said they're proud to be doing a small part to reduce the area's unemployment rate.
MATTOON -- On Monday, several Lake Land College employees practiced establishing an incident command post to manage the college's response to emergency situations on campus.

This practice was part of an annual emergency response training session led by Lt. Todd Short of the University of Illinois Police Department. Short said if an emergency situation occurs, Lake Land leaders need to be able to respond effectively and manage these operations effectively to mitigate the effects.

"I have been coming here for several years. It's a great group of people. I love their level of commitment," Short said. Approximately two dozen administrators, staff members and faculty members volunteered to take part in the training session and the incident command post practice in Webb Hall on Monday.

Short said the training session will help designated Lake Land employees know their roles and responsibilities in being part of an incident command post for the college's response to natural, man-made or technology-related disasters.

The post is the location from which the incident commander oversees all incident operations, Short reported. The commander is supported by a command staff comprised of a public information officer, safety officer and liaison officer, plus general staff members for operations, planning, logistics and finance.

Short said the incident command post staff's responsibilities include coordinating with responding off-campus agencies and obtaining needed supplies, including seeking resources from outside of the immediate area if necessary. He said a major disaster, such as a tornado, can overwhelm the available resources in a small town.

"Make the call quickly if you are going to need additional resources," Short said.

Short said those setting up an incident command post might be tempted to be within sight of an emergency scene so they can directly monitor the situation. However, he said the post's staff members should rely on emergency responders to relay information to them from the scene and they should keep the post a safe distance from there.

"Wherever we put our incident command post, it can't be right across the street from where the bad stuff is happening," Short said, adding that this would put the post in harm's way. "If we do that, we set ourselves up for an unbelievable catastrophe."

Lake Land Police Chief Randy Ervin said the college holds the emergency response training on an annual basis as a refresher course for veteran employees who have volunteered to be part of the incident command post and as an introduction for new employees.

Ervin said the training is typically followed a few weeks later by a drill or tabletop simulation, which have focused in previous years on situations such as active shooters, chemical spills, fires, and severe weather.

"Every year, we try to pick a different type of scenario to use for our training," Ervin said.
Type of Appointment: Fixed  Term Appointment (NO-B)

Organizational Unit: UNDP Thailand

Remuneration: Starting Baht 1,412,438 net per annum

Duration of Contract: 1 Year with possibility for extension

Duty Station: Bangkok, Thailand

______________________________________

Background:

It is widely acknowledged that Thailand, with a population of 64.7 million, has joined that ranks of middle-income countries due to the countrys progress in social and economic development, high rates of economic growth, and a falling poverty level since the late 1980s.

As a direct consequence of this economic success, Thailand has now reached at a critical juncture at which it needs to ensure that this continuous growth is both inclusive and sustainable. While climate change mitigation is a challenge, adaptation to the climate impacts is survival. This is especially pertinent to the poor and the marginalized parts of society who are dependable on natural resources. The cumulative effects of climate change could elevate the risk of natural and human caused disasters, and threaten both economic development and community livelihoods. These risks could compromise Thailands efforts to achieve its long-term environmental and livelihoods security objectives, and the countrys long-term competitiveness and geopolitical positioning within the ASEAN Economic Community.

The 12th Thai National Economic and Social Development Plan (2017-2021) sets a vision in achieving green growth, bringing the balance of development in economic, social, and environmental aspects, as well as to ensure sustainability of development, focusing on income generation, social cohesion, and healthy ecosystems. The policy infrastructure has been put in place to move towards that direction, however, translating a national vision into real and responsive actions on the ground will require a transformational thinking, way of doing business, policy coherence and coordination, meaningful participation of the civil society, engagement with the private sector, as well as tremendous investment on capacity building and institutional strengthening efforts.

In this context, and in line with United Nations Partnership Framework (2017-2021) for Thailand as well as UNDPs global agenda on inclusive sustainable growth as defined in the organizations Strategic Plan (2014-1017), the UNDP Thailand Country Office (CO) plays a strategic role in supporting the Government of Thailand to increase its effectiveness in achieving the sustainable development goals. In doing so, UNDP supports a) strengthening policy coherence and coordination, b) translating policy to practices, at the national sub-national levels, and, c) building institutional readiness and capacity with a focus on climate change mitigation, adaptation, environmental security and sustainable livelihoods; d) exploring creative and innovative ways and means to leverage sustainable development impacts.

Under the overall guidance of the Deputy Resident Representative and direct supervision of the Team Leader, Inclusive Green Growth and Sustainable Development, the Programme Analyst is responsible for management of UNDP programmes and projects within the area of Inclusive Green Growth and Sustainable Development. The Programme Analyst analyzes political, social and economic trends and leads formulation, management and evaluation of programme activities within his/her portfolio, provides policy advice services.

The Programme Analyst leads programme support staff, coordinates activities of the projects staff, and provides quality assurance of the project implementation. The Programme Analyst works in close collaboration with programme staff in other UN Agencies, UNDP HQs staff and Government officials, technical advisors and experts, multi-lateral and bi-lateral donors and civil society ensuring successful UNDP programme implementation.

Duties and Responsibilities:

1. Ensures implementation of programme strategies on Inclusive Green Growth and Sustainable Development focusing on achievement of the following results:



Thorough analysis and research of the political, social and economic situation in the country and preparation of substantive inputs to CCA, UNDAF, CPD, CPAP and other documents;

Identification of areas for support and interventions in areas such as climate change mitigation, adaptation, environmental security and sustainable livelihoods;

CO business processes mapping and preparation of the content of internal Standard Operating Procedures in Results Management.

2. Ensures effective management of the CO programme within the thematic/sectoral areas assigned focusing on quality assurance from formulation to implementation of the country programme achieving the following results:

Effective application of RBM tools, establishment of management targets (BSC) and monitoring achievement of results;

Design and formulation of CO programme within the area of responsibility, translating UNDPs priorities into local interventions. Coordination of programme implementation with the executing agencies. Introduction of performance indicators/ success criteria, cost recovery, targets and milestones;

Initiation of a project, presentation of the project to PAC, entering project into Atlas ( in small offices), finalization of contribution agreement; determination of required revisions; coordination of the mandatory and budget re-phasing exercises, closure of projects through review. Programme Analyst can perform functions of Manager Level 1 in Atlas for POs and vouchers approval, participates in recruitment processes for projects;

Financial and substantive monitoring and evaluation of the projects, identification of operational and financial problems, development of solutions. Participation in audit of NEX projects;

Follow up on audit recommendations. All exceptions are timely reported;

Aggregate reports are regularly prepared on activities, outputs and outcomes. Preparation of donor reports.

3. Ensures creation of strategic partnerships and implementation of the resource mobilization strategy in cooperation with the Management Support and Business Development Team, focusing on achievement of the following results:

Development of partnerships with the UN Agencies, IFIs, government institutions, bi-lateral and multi-lateral donors, private sector, civil society in the specific thematic areas based on strategic goals of UNDP, country needs and donors priorities;

Analysis and research of information on donors, preparation of substantive briefs on possible areas of cooperation, identification of opportunities for initiation of new projects, active contribution to the overall office effort in resource mobilization.

4. Ensures provision of top quality advisory services and facilitation of knowledge building and management in the area of Inclusive Green Growth and Sustainable Development, focusing on achievement of the following results:

Identification of sources of information related to policy-driven issues. Identification and synthesis of best practices and lessons learnt directly linked to programme country policy goals;

Support to development of policies and institutions that will address the country problems and needs in collaboration with the Government and other strategic partners;

Sound contributions to knowledge networks and communities of practice;

Organization of trainings for the operations/ projects staff on programme issues.

Competencies

Functional Competencies:

Results-Based Programme Development and Management

Assesses project performance to identify success factors and incorporates best practices into project work;

Researches linkages across programme activities to identify critical points of integration;

Monitors specific stages of projects/programme implementation;

Analyzes country situation to identify opportunities for project development;

Participates in the formulation of project proposals and ensures substantive rigor in the design and application of proven successful approaches and drafts proposals accordingly.

Building Strategic Partnerships

Maintains an established network of contacts for general information sharing and to remain up-to-date on partnership related issues;

Analyzes and selects materials for strengthening strategic and innovative alliances with partners and stakeholders.

Innovation and Marketing New Approaches

Generates new ideas and proposes new, more effective ways of doing things;

Documents and analyses innovative strategies/best practices/new approaches.

Resource Mobilization

Analyzes information/databases on potential and actual donors, as well as cost-sharing partners;

Develops a database of project profiles;

Identifies opportunities for project proposals for presentation to donors.

Promoting Organizational Learning and Knowledge Sharing

Demonstrates self-driven learning, interests and enthusiasm to learn new ideas, different approaches;

Generates knowledge products and knowledge sharing networks;

Demonstrate willingness to learn from and to coach other team members.

Job Knowledge/Technical Expertise

Understands and applies fundamental concepts and principles on issues of inclusive green growth as well as other environmental and social issues including climate change, biodiversity conservation, and sustainable livelihoods;

Possesses knowledge and applied experiences on developing conservation, sustainable utilization and livelihoods initiatives under the overall framework of the Global Environment Facility (GEF);

Possesses basic knowledge of organizational policies and procedures relating to the position and applies them consistently in work tasks;

Strives to keep job knowledge up-to-date through self-directed study and other means of learning;

Demonstrates good knowledge of information technology and applies it in work assignments;

Demonstrates in-depth understanding and knowledge of the current guidelines and project cycle management tools and utilizes these regularly in work assignments;

Possesses very good communication skills, including the ability to produce high quality practical, comprehensible presentations, reports and knowledge products.

Client Orientation

Researches potential solutions to internal and external client needs and reports back in a timely, succinct and appropriate fashion;

Organizes and prioritizes work schedule to meet client needs and deadlines;

Anticipates client needs and addresses them promptly.

Core Competencies:
Profile

Proven local economic network

Master degree or higher

Minimum 4 years relevant professional experience in an international and commercial environment

Knowledge of international business and local actors involved in international business

Excellent language skills: English & Burmese, Dutch an advantage (of which at least two thoroughly)

This position involves extensive travelling in the country and an annual visit to Belgium

Interested candidates can send their resumes (in English) to: luc.fabry@fitagency.com, Tel: 65 9651 8119

Application deadline: Sunday, October 23 2016

Only candidates allowed to enter the selection process will be contacted.

Parkside One, 271-273 Bagayar Street Sanchaung Township Yangon c/o Eurocham Myanmar

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Flanders Investment & Trade (FIT) is the Trade and Investment Promotion Agency of the Government of Flanders, the Dutch-speaking, Northern and most dynamic region of Belgium. FIT is promoting sustainable business, in the interest of both Flanders-based companies and overseas companies. FIT provides free market information, business matching and networking opportunities to Flanders based companies and is the agency taking care of Myanmar companies who want to invest in the Flanders region of Belgium.

+++

More information on our agency can be found at:

www.flandersinvestmentandtrade.com

Information on the Flanders region of Belgium can be found at:

www.flanders.be

+++
1. Comments must not be racist, misogynistic, homophobic, or otherwise bigoted.

2. Comments must not involve little more than name-calling and insulting remarks.

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4. Comments must not try to sneak in some free advertising for themselves (like spam).

I invite anyone who wishes to comment on this blog to do so. I enjoy the comments, whether you agree with what I have said or not. But some people want to abuse the right to comment, and since this is my blog, I have decided to lay down the following rules. If your comment violates these rules, it will not be published.
HASTINGS  Walk into any manufacturer in Hastings, and chances are the factory is looking to fill several open, often high-paying, positions.

Thus is the struggle in a community like Hastings and state like Nebraska where unemployment rates are just above 3 percent. According to the Nebraska Department of Labor, preliminary figures for July show the unemployment rate for Nebraska to be 3.1 percent and the rate for Hastings 3.6 percent.

The downside of a low unemployment rate is a low availability of potential workers. Dave Rippe, executive director of Hastings Economic Development Corp., said for companies evaluating a community as a place to do business, it's one of the first things they look at because they want to know what the immediate, available workforce looks like.

"In a lot of ways a low unemployment rate is a double-edged sword," he said. "Certainly we appreciate the highly engaged work force we have here in Hastings."

The Hastings Tribune reported about 50 local employers gathered Aug. 1 for a career fair the Hastings City Auditorium after the announced closure of the Bimbo Bakeries USA bakery in Hastings. There were more than 200 job vacancies among those employers, including Hastings HVAC.

Shawn Hartmann, vice president for Hastings HVAC, currently is looking for a handful of positions including fabricator and painting positions, which start at around $12 per hour.

There is also a sales and engineering position as well as a solid works drafter position available. The salaries for those are based on experience.

Any job vacancies, Hartmann said, affect the bottom line.

"It does directly affect us," he said. "It affects our output. A lot of what we do is hands-on assembly, so if I'm missing a set of hands it brings me down and usually we have to work some overtime to make that up."

Whitney Bumgarner, manufacturing coordinator for the Nebraska Department of Economic Development, said when she talks to manufacturers across Nebraska, workforce is almost always the No. 1 concern.

"For the companies I'm talking to it means we have to start thinking differently about the future of the workforce within the manufacturing industry," she said. "A lot of the work we've been doing together has really been building that education pipeline to feed it. It's not a short-term solution, but it hopefully will really help these companies long-term. Hastings is already doing a phenomenal job of that. "

The Flowserve Corp.'s Hastings plant received a $125,000 Developing Youth Talent Initiative Grant from the state of Nebraska in 2015 as the lead business of a manufacturers pathways advisory team that was created in 2013 out of the Hastings Area Manufacturers Association, in collaboration with Hastings Public Schools and Central Community College-Hastings.

"We won that grant because of the work that's been accomplished in Hastings over the last three-plus years," Rippe said. "This is something we started laying groundwork for, so we were prepared and positioned when that grant was available and it showed."

Hastings High School was also named the Nebraska Career Education Outstanding Secondary Program in 2015.

Public schools are going through a revision process to make sure schools are properly aligning industry and education.

Hastings Public Schools is facilitating a revisioning workshop next week.

"We need to make sure the education that's being delivered here in Hastings aligns with the needs of our local employers," Rippe said.

He said local public schools as well as post-secondary institutions have been great partners sticking to that path.

Career Pathways has a long-term focus on increasing the number of graduates from HPS' skilled and technical sciences programs beginning with Hastings Middle School students.

Area business and industry helped the schools to acquire advanced mills, lathes, plasma cutters, and more in order to start advanced manufacturing training at the high school level.

He heard the same thing from other HAMA members.

Flowserve has nine positions open now.

Wilson said he followed up on a few leads from the Aug. 1 career fair, but hasn't been successful yet.

Six of those vacant Flowserve jobs are direct labor positions in the machine shop or foundry, where the employee works directly with the product being made.

As well as positions in maintenance, engineering and storage, in which the person in charge of the product once it's made.

Beginning wages are $12.50 to $18 per hour for the machine shop or foundry positions based on experience.

Maintenance employees make between $16 and $23 per hour.

Wilson said there is a project manager position available with a salary of around $60,000.

In addition to the new curriculum, machinery and equipment, education and industry have established a joint task force to identify next steps in educating Hastings' future workforce.

These students are critical-thinking, hands-on problem solvers.

"If you look across the state, Hastings is one of the communities leading the efforts by getting the curriculum relating to manufacturing all the way down into the middle school," Bumgarner said. "With the recent award of the Youth Talent Initiative Grant kind of jump started your efforts even more. That's the approach I think most companies are going to have to start taking, is a more active role in training that future generation."

Bob Wilson, general manager for Flowserve in Hastings, said an aging workforce is his biggest concern as an employer. He estimates the average age for employees in his plant is older than 40, with at least 15 percent being at least 60 years old.

"That's the key thing, that in the next several years we're going to need 30 employees just to backfill the retirees, not counting any business growth," he said.

He agrees developing Career Pathways is the solution.

"That's kind of why I got involved in that in the first place," he said. "I could see this demographic unfolding in my own plant."

Bumgarner said focusing on manufacturing as a career option gets students excited.

"It's not considered one of the glamorous industries, but there are really cool high skill, high wage, high demand, awesome things happening," she said.

Creating an educational pipeline through Career Pathways works hand-in-hand with production goals for manufacturers like Hastings HVAC, Hartmann said.

"I'm really hoping we can start to see some benefits from that in the next year or two because obviously these are immediate positions, but we're going to continue to grow our business," he said. "Our goals are to quadruple the size and the output, so obviously I'm going to need more people. We're a pretty hands-on assembly-based company.

"That's why I've been promoting (Career Pathways) so much. A lot of what they're teaching at the middle school, the high school and the technical school just in general, from a mechanical standpoint, is pretty much an aspect of every part of what we do here. A commercial manufacturer of HVAC equipment, when they actually get into final assembly they're dealing with plumbing, electrical, wiring diagrams, blue print readings. They really have to be a diverse individual in the first place with some natural mechanical ability. The kids that get involved in that early on, by the time they graduate from even just high school are probably some people I can use if they get the right education."

With 1,200 employees, Mary Lanning Healthcare is the community's largest employer. The hospital currently has 45 job openings listed on its website.

There are a variety of jobs available, but the job with the largest number of vacancies is registered nurse.

Bruce Cutright, vice president of human resources for Mary Lanning Healthcare, said wages for registered nurses begin at more than $50,000.

Mary Lanning is working with other local organizations to develop a health care career pathways program educating middle school and high school students about the opportunities available in health care.

As someone with a long career in human resources, Cutright said he has never experienced a labor shortage like what the Hastings area is seeing now.

"I'd rather have that problem than laying people off but nevertheless it's still a challenge," he said.

Wilson said workforce has grown as a struggle for manufacturers over the last five or six years.

"People that are well qualified to take a job at my factory or any other factory are employed," he said.

More often than not, new job applicants need on-the-job training.

"If we could get those people the training they need through the public school system as well as CCC it would help us out tremendously as well as the rest of manufacturers," he said.

He wants to see 10 percent growth in the plant each year. Realistically, though, that growth is more like 5- to 8-percent growth.

"One of the things that's holding us back from being able to grow our business is a qualified work force," he said. "Not that the people I have aren't qualified; they are. But if I could bring people in that were ready and trained to do what I need them to do it would definitely increase my productivity because I wouldn't have that long learning curve."
Dr. Jeff K Johnson attended the American Board of Chiropractic Acupuncture's annual symposium September 23-25 in Chicago. The ABCA extends board certification in acupuncture to chiropractors who have met the requirements, and passed the board exam. Four new chiropractors took and passed the exam this year.
Nebraska Book Company is pleased to announce the appointment of seasoned executive Jay Amond as chief financial officer, effective September 26, 2016. Amond brings to the organization over 30 years of accounting and finance experience, including nearly nine years as senior vice president and chief financial officer with Follett Higher Education Group, Inc., where he was responsible for all accounting and reporting functions as well as budgeting and forecasting, strategic planning, inventory control and internal control and compliance. In addition, Amond spent many years in the retail sector in various financial executive roles. Amond's specialties include business development, process improvement, and talent optimization.
Steve Case had dinner with Warren Buffett on Sunday before starting his Rise of the Rest tour in Omaha and Lincoln on Monday.

Buffett, the Berkshire Hathaway CEO, is notoriously averse to investing in tech companies, which would seem to make he and Case an odd couple. But the two do have some things in common.

They both founded companies as startups, and they both now invest in other firms.

Case, who founded AOL and now is chairman and CEO of investment fund Revolution LLC, marveled at the fact that Omaha, with a population of less than 1 million people, has four Fortune 500 companies. That number used to be five before ConAgra moved its headquarters to the Chicago area earlier this year.

And he pointed out that each one of those companies is more than 100 years old (if you count the struggling textiles company that Buffett bought).

His point: "Every Fortune 500 company starts as a startup."

Case brought his Rise of the Rest bus tour to Lincoln and Omaha on Monday, spending the morning in Omaha and then ending the day in Lincoln.

Case said he was impressed with both the Lincoln and Omaha startup communities.

"It feels like a lot of progress has been made over the past decade," Case said during an interview on the short bus ride from the Haymarket to the Rococo Theatre at 13th and P streets.

Case had just come from a visit to Fuse Coworking and the headquarters of sports video firm Hudl, which are both in the former Salvation Army building at Eighth and P streets. Earlier in the day, he visited Nebraska Innovation Campus and the Museum of American Speed.

Before leaving Hudl, where he toured the building and met with two of the company's founders, John Wirtz and David Graff, Case congratulated them on their success and then jokingly told them, "Don't screw it up."

"The future of Nebraska is in your hands," he said.

He may only have been half joking.

Hudl received $72.5 million in venture capital funding in 2015, more than half of a record $120 million spent in the state in 2015. As recently as 2011, no venture capital funding reached Nebraska.

Case said there could be 10-20 Hudls out there, meaning that many Nebraska startups have the potential to become big successes. He said the big question is how do you support that next wave of successful startups?

Part of the equation is capital, and places outside California, New York and Massachusetts struggle to get it, with 75 percent of all venture capital going to those three states in 2015.

Case said part of the issue is that communities in the middle of the country tend to be more risk averse and more skeptical of startups.

Later, during a "fireside chat" at the Rococo, Case said taking risks is necessary to find the next big idea.

"We have to keep investing in these new ideas, some of which will fail, but some of which will turn into the next Mutual of Omaha," he said.

That's part of the reason he travels around the country, visiting communities to highlight what is going on with startups.

"Most people in the country don't have any idea what's going on here," Case said.

This is Case's fifth Rise of the Rest tour. On Tuesday it will head west to Denver, then to Salt Lake City, Albuquerque and Phoenix.

A Case representative said the event at the Rococo, with more than 600 RSVPs, was the biggest one per capita they have had so far.
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A judge sentenced a 60-year-old man to 10 years more time Monday for assaulting a correctional officer during the deadly Mother's Day riot at the Tecumseh State Correctional Institution last year.

In August, a Johnson County jury found Roger Weikle guilty of assault by a confined person.

His case was the first of six inmates charged in the riot to go to trial. Two men were killed during the siege, presumably by fellow inmates, but no charges have been filed in their deaths.

At trial, jurors saw videos from three angles of the brief scrap in the prison yard that started shortly after 2:30 p.m. on May 10, 2015, when an inmate believed to be Frederick Gooch punched Cpl. Joe Hatzenbuehler as he tried to secure Rashad Washington after Washington refused to give his inmate number to a caseworker.

Another guard ran up and shoved Hatzenbuehler, sending the other guard, Hatzenbuehler and Gooch to the ground.

And then, prosecutors said, Weikle ran at Hatzenbuehler, leaped into the air and kicked the vulnerable prison guard in the face.

Defense attorney Todd Lancaster argued that the injury easily could have been caused by Gooch as they wrestled on the ground or by Hatzenbuehler's fall to the ground and that the jury should find Weikle guilty only of attempted assault on an officer.

On Monday, Assistant Nebraska Attorney General Corey OBrien asked for a lengthy sentence after District Judge Daniel E. Bryan Jr. found Weikle to be a habitual criminal, making 10 years the mandatory minimum.

Weikle is at the Nebraska State Penitentiary, where he's already serving more than 72 years to 218 years for conspiracy to commit murder and a number of other crimes.
A judge has set a February trial date for Armon Dixon, an inmate facing an escape charge for leaving the Lincoln Correctional Center in June.

Dixon, 37, was brought to Lincoln from the Tecumseh State Correctional Institution Monday and was escorted into the courtroom by three state Department of Correctional Services employees.

Two Lancaster County Sheriff's deputies also were in the courtroom for the brief hearing that marked Dixon's first physical appearance. He made one prior appearance by video and waived a second. But this time, he had to be present to withdraw a request he had made for a quick and speedy trial under the detainer act.

Lancaster County District Judge Andrew Jacobsen set Dixon's trial for the jury term that begins Feb. 6.

Dixon and Timothy Clausen, 52, are accused of escaping from the maximum-security prison near Pioneers Park in the back of a laundry truck on the morning of June 10.

Law enforcement caught Dixon the next day in a storm sewer at 49th and Francis streets in northeast Lincoln after he allegedly assaulted a mother and daughter in the 5900 block of Norfolk Drive.

If convicted, Dixon could get 10 to 60 years more because prosecutors have alleged he is a habitual criminal. As it is, he's not eligible for parole until 2120.
He soared high around the Capitol, seemingly at home and glad to be in familiar skies.

19/K, as the Capitol's resident peregrine falcon is tagged, spent the summer recovering from a wing injury. For his return, the celebrity bird had a fan club of about a dozen people, some who have followed his story for months or years.

They cooed at him as he was brought out of a Pet Waggin carrier before the release and cheered as he showed off his flight skills after launching from the top of the Capitol.

19/K was hurt at a most inopportune time. He and his partner, Ally, were raising a fledgling later named Dinan, and he was needed at home to gather food for the family.

But Ally picked up the load of both caregiver and breadwinner, as capable females often do.

Betsy Finch, executive director of Nebraska Raptor Recovery, which cares for injured and orphaned predatory birds, said it was lucky the couple had only one additional mouth to feed. It would have been difficult for one bird to take over the care and feeding of more.

In Omaha, 19/K was cared for in the home of Elaine Bachel, where he stayed in a hospital cage and got all the free lunches of quail he needed. Finch said he "ate like a pig."

Bachel got the honor of releasing him from high above Lincoln about 10:45 Monday morning.

Lincoln Animal Control had picked him up near 26th and Fair streets on June 6, grounded and injured.

"He was in pretty bad shape," said Joel Jorgensen, nongame bird program manager for Nebraska Game and Parks.

Raptor Recovery diagnosed a dislocated elbow, a serious injury for birds, Finch said, and he was sent to surgery that night. Then he had to be kept perfectly quiet, with his wing wrapped, for a couple of weeks, while the healing began.

After that, he spent the summer progressing through a series of flight pens.

Monday morning, Ally was flying and hunting smaller birds on the north side of the Capitol before 19/K was released.

What will happen in the next days and weeks is unknown, Finch said.

"I know they'll recognize each other," she said. "But the next few days might be, I don't know, a little touchy. She might be saying, 'Where have you been?' Or they might just pick up right where they left off."
Here's another test for the Democratic Party: How firmly can it reject the irresponsible accusation by former Democratic National Committee Chair Howard Dean that Donald Trump was sniffling during the debate because he was using cocaine?

Dean tweeted out his claim on the night of the debate, and then stuck with it on Tuesday.

More is at stake here than one might think.

The temptation to embrace or tolerate irresponsible attacks is a constant for all political parties. And, contrary to what many liberals believe these days, there's nothing about conservatives that makes them uniquely susceptible to conspiracy-mongering. Go back a decade or so, and you'll find plenty of liberals and leftists who trafficked in conspiracy theories about voting machines, just to cite one example.

It's especially tempting to indulge in such behavior when partisans see the other side doing it and, it seems, being rewarded for doing so. Dean may feel that the despicable rumor-mongering about Hillary Clinton's health that the Republicans and the Trump campaign have participated in makes it necessary to fight fire with fire.

Yet whatever the short-term rewards, the long-term consequences to both party and nation are dangerous.

Just look at the Republican Party. For decades, its leaders have worked to train rank-and-file voters to think the media lies to them. And Republican-aligned talk shows and other conservative media have blared out that mainstream conservative Republican politicians are betraying the cause.

This drumbeat has promoted any number of wild fabrications. In the last few years, we've had the "birther" lie, the false claim that Barack Obama can't speak without a teleprompter, blarney about Benghazi - the list goes on.

Not all Republican leaders participated in promulgating these myths, but plenty did, and very few in the party had the spine to challenge them.

This decades-long effort to train Republican voters into believing things that weren't true wasn't the only reason the party wound up with Trump, a candidate without proper qualifications for the presidency or devotion to conservative ideas. But it was one reason, and maybe even a necessary condition. And Trump isn't the only consequence. This strategy nurtured the dysfunction in the Republican Congress as well.

The Democratic Party has done a much better job of pushing back against such temptations. Its leaders basically tossed former Rep. Cynthia McKinney out of the party for peddling conspiracies. The anything-goes brawler Alan Grayson was just defeated for nomination to a U.S. Senate seat. Now they need to act again.

I'm not talking about hard-hitting attacks on opponents or even excessive spin, which is normal and can even be healthy. Campaigns should inform voters about the differences between the parties and their candidates. But inventing slurs is not normal or healthy. It can lead to poor governing, which means the whole nation suffers.

I don't believe Hillary Clinton has an obligation to denounce Howard Dean. But as the leader of her party, she would be wise to do so.
It doesnt seem like it ought to take an act of Congress for the Government Accountability Office to get access to a database so it can do a better job of finding fraud.

But thats apparently the frustrating state of affairs in Washington.

Credit Sen. Ben Sasse and Sen. Jon Tester, D-Mont., for organizing a bipartisan push to get the job done.

Earlier this year Sasse asked for an audit of school lunch programs after several reports of fraud in the federal program offering free and reduced school lunches for families that meet income guidelines.

The GAO, however, told Sasse that it was stymied by the Department of Health and Human Services, which took the position that the GAO is not entitled to look at a database known as the National Directory of New Hires.

One case of massive fraud in the program was detected by state officials in Arkansas. Authorities said that a group pocketed at least $10 million in federal funds intended to feed at-risk youths. Arkansas has one of the highest rates of child hunger in the United States.

Several long-time Arkansas DHS officials were arrested on fraud and bribery charges. Officials said that the culprits turned in inflated claims for reimbursement. In one case a defendant claimed to have fed up to 300 children a day; in reality none were fed.

Widespread fraud also has been reported in the Chicago Public School System. More than 50 school employees were cited for falsifying applications for the free and reduced lunch program for their own children. Twelve principals and assistant principals were among those removed from their positions.

The school districts inspector general reviewed 1,000 cases of children enrolled in the program. In 70 percent of those cases benefits were reduced because of reporting violations. This is a scam, a scandal and a rip-off of staggering proportions, said Andy Shaw of the Better Government Association, which helped alert authorities to the fraud.

So its entirely reasonable for Sasse to make sure that money intended for needy kids is actually going to them. "Like we've said from the beginning, this is common-sense stuff that both Republicans and Democrats can agree on," Sasse said. "Let the watchdogs do their job.

Sasse is halfway to that goal. The House recently approved a companion bill to Sasses Senate bill on a 404-0 vote. The Senate Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee has voted unanimously to send the Sasse bill to the Senate floor. Sasse aide Tyler Grassmeyer said Sasse is hopeful that the Senate will take up the measure during the lame-duck session after the election.
I welcome the possibility of Costco coming to Lincoln ("Costco submits application for store," Sept. 17). Unfortunately, the 20-acre land Lincoln Memorial will sell is located on an already congested Pine Lake Road at South 14th Street. The Lincoln Journal Star's editorial on Sept. 19 ("Costco seems willing to work with neighbors") states that some engineers expect an additional 300 cars per hour between 5:45 and 6:45 p.m. This estimate is based upon Costco but not additional businesses going in on Pine Lake Road and 14th Street in the future.

It goes on to say the "Journal Star's Matt Olberding found an example of where Costco operates between two schools with no problems and praise from its neighbors -- in La Habra, California." The city of La Habra has a population of 61,653; Lincoln has 277,348. The La Habra schools are indeed smaller than their Lincoln counterparts but they are also between 0.2 miles and 1.3 miles from the Costco location, unlike in Lincoln, where both schools would be less than a city block away.

I also have loved ones buried at Lincoln Memorial and had I known the owners of Lincoln Memorial planned to sell their land to Costco, or worse, I would have selected a different cemetery. Im sure there are others who feel the same way.

I urge the city and especially the neighborhood to think about the safety of the young school kids trying to go and return from school in this already congested area before rubber-stamping an agreement with Costco.

Robert Randall, Lincoln
RACINE  The suspect arrested in connection with a Saturday morning shooting on Douglas Avenue has been identified.

Conrese S. Williams Jr., 23, of the 1800 block of Douglas Avenue, is accused of shooting the victim, who reportedly was the building handyman, according to a criminal complaint.

The victim said he was returning from taking out the garbage when he was approached by Williams, the complaint states.

Williams, who appeared intoxicated, was reportedly upset about being evicted, according to the complaint, and shot the victim multiple times from point-blank range. Williams then fled the scene, the complaint states.

Police allegedly found the victim at the scene with a bullet wound under his left eye near his cheekbone; a bullet wound that passed through the upper right arm and lodged into his torso near his right scapula, and a graze wound to the right shoulder area.

The victim was initially transported to Ascension All Saints Hospital, according to the complaint. His condition was not available on Monday.

Police said Williams was located later near his residence and was reportedly identified in a photo lineup by the victim.

Williams faces charges of attempted first-degree intentional homicide and possession of a firearm by a felon. He is scheduled for a preliminary hearing at 8:30 a.m. on Oct. 13 at the Racine County Law Enforcement Center, 717 Wisconsin Ave.

He remained in custody as of Monday afternoon at the County Jail, online records indicated.
RACINE  The Racine Police Department is looking to upgrade the strength of its radio communications within the city.

"There are spots where we dont have as robust coverage," said Racine Police Chief Art Howell. "Sometimes well go through and do a building search and theres areas in the building, depending upon where the (radio signal) repeaters are and the power and strength of the antennas, that we dont get great coverage."

Howell appeared before the city's Finance and Personnel Committee alongside Peter Kinzelman, who manages radio communications for the city, last week to request the waiving of the formal bidding process in the purchase of microwave equipment designed to strengthen city radio communications. The technology, made by California-based Aviat Networks, is proposed to be installed at the department's radio relay station located near Regency Mall.

The installation, which will cost the $71,396 available in its Capital Improvement Plan, is similar to building an additional cell phone tower, according to Howell.

"Theres a little more to it, because we have multiple channels and we have a secure channels and special operations channels," he said.

The technology mirrors a radio link established in 2012 at the city's water tower on Summit Avenue. According to Kinzelman, the Aviat equipment will replace an older county-owned system and be compatible with spare units purchased for the water tower link.

"When we purchased that previous link, we also purchased spares so that if for some reason we have problem with the equipment, in the back room we have spare components to put it right back on the air as soon as possible," he said. "We purchased those spares with the thought that wed be putting in this link in a few years so that the spares would be reusable to this link. "

The need for technological consistency also led the department to request to waive the bidding and go with Aviat, Kinzelman said.

"On these systems, they vary with how you connect to them, how you manage them and how you control them," he said. "Staying with the same thing allows you the same software to communicate."

The committee unanimously approved the technological investment and the issue will now go to the City Council on Oct. 4. If approved, the Police Department's radio signal will improve all over the city, not just near the mall.

"Well get better coverage where the antennas are, but well get more robust coverage (everywhere) because the whole backbone is being upgraded," Howell said.
Wisconsins biggest state budget headache is transportation funding, as Gov. Scott Walker squabbles with his own party in the Republican-majority Legislature about how best to address the situation.

In light of the difficult decisions which lay ahead in that area, its an especially poor time for the state to be needlessly spending millions of dollars in other areas. Which is why the proposal to move state forestry operations out of Madison is a bad idea.

On the surface, it wouldnt seem like a bad idea: We call them the northwoods with good reason. Madison has lovely trees, but its not where the states forests are.

In the last state budget, Walker and the Legislature ordered the Department of Natural Resources to study moving forestry headquarters north, the Wisconsin State Journal reported.

Wisconsin Natural Resources Board members on Wednesday questioned the wisdom of spending millions of dollars to move the forestry HQ out of the capital. Board member Frederick Prehn said the public may not understand how many DNR forestry employees are already working in field offices up north.

Out of 454 full-time equivalent positions total, 364 have regional responsibilities and they work outside of Madison, the DNRs study states. The remaining 90 have statewide supervisory duties and most of those are in Madison.

Prehn questioned spending millions to build or lease a new headquarters in the north while other budget areas see no increases. The DNR estimated first-year costs of $1.1 million to $6 million to lease or purchase a new headquarters in Wausau for 45 headquarters employees, with additional building-related expenses of between $9.4 million and $10.8 million over the next 20 years. The study said costs would be similar in two other possible locations, Hayward or Rhinelander.

We see no need, in 2016, for those 90 statewide supervisors to have their offices in the same part of the state as the 364 with regional responsibilities. If a phone call from Madison to DNR forestry personnel in, say, Rhinelander wont suffice, the supervisor could have a face-to-face conversation via Skype or other webcam-based communication software. Nor is Wisconsin so large that a given supervisor couldnt drive north to address whatever issue arises.

Also on Wednesday, the NRB unanimously approved a budget request prepared by the DNR that calls for a 2.1 percent decrease from the departments current base, so the NRB and DNR are clearly of a mind to tighten belts wherever possible.

Gov. Walker and the Legislature should keep the forestry supervisors in Madison. Reimbursing a supervisor for mileage is far more cost-effective than spending millions on unnecessary relocation.
Nearly one-third of new students at the University of Wisconsin-Madison this fall are coming from outside Wisconsin and paying higher tuition, according to data released Friday by the university.

Of 7,521 new freshman and transfer students this semester, 2,417  or just over 32 percent  are from states other than Wisconsin or Minnesota, or other countries.

The numbers reflect a continuing  and controversial  trend by campus officials of admitting more nonresident and international students, who pay increasingly higher tuition than students from Wisconsin.

Typical full-time out-of-state and international students this semester are paying more than triple in tuition than resident students, $16,369 and $16,869 respectively, compared to $5,244 for resident students. Tuition for out-of-state and international students rose more than 10 percent from last academic year.

UW-Madison Chancellor Rebecca Blank last year won approval for two years of tuition increases for nonresident students from the UW System Board of Regents, and also convinced them to lift a 27.5 percent cap on out-of-state students, provided 3,600 in each entering class of freshmen are from Wisconsin.

In her State of the University address this week, Blank said shell go back to the regents for approval for more tuition hikes for nonresident students. And she called the mix of students this year, free from a cap on nonresidents, a real win-win.

Because the number of Wisconsin high school graduates is shrinking, UW-Madison can take more nonresident students while maintaining a strong commitment to state students by enrolling a larger proportion of new graduates, she said.

Overall, the campus can improve our diversity and build our revenue base, she said.

Some advocates of college affordability say that the trend toward more higher-paying out-of-state students will produce a campus that is whiter and more affluent, and predict that more merit-based financial aid from UW-Madison will go to smaller awards for nonresidents. That would drain funds for resident students who have deeper financial need.

An increase in affluent students also works to change the ambience of campus, affordability advocates say. For example, a national trend of high-end privately developed student housing has hit UW-Madison in the past several years. Those concerned about the trend say it will push up all housing prices near campus, forcing lower-income students to live farther away and have reduced access to campus resources.

Of a total 6,430 newly enrolled freshman this fall, 3,671, or 57 percent, are from Wisconsin. And 645 are from Minnesota, UW-Madison News noted in its "Meet the Class of 2020" profile posted Friday.

Minnesota students pay discounted nonresident tuition  just over 30 percent higher than residents for a typical full time course load this semester  as part of a reciprocal agreement between the two states. They often are grouped with resident students in analyses of admissions.

Total enrollment for fall 2016 at UWMadison is 43,338, down slightly from 43,389 last year, UW-Madison News noted in its report. Undergraduate enrollment is 29,536, also down slightly from 29,580 in 2015.
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4 killed, 70 injured in separate bus accidents

Four persons died while 70 others were injured in two separate road accidents in Makwanpur district on Sunday. Six injured were said to be in critical condition.
Bus overturns killing two, injuring 26

At least two persons were killed and 26 others injured when a passenger bus overturned near the Yamdi bridge at Pokhara  26 on Monday.
Colombia referendum: Voters reject Farc peace deal

Voters in Colombia have rejected a landmark peace deal with Farc rebels in a shock referendum result, with 50.24% voting against it.
Consultancy owner held for duping student

An education consultancy owner has been arrested for duping an aspiring medical student with a promise of admission in Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences.
Costly Saudi visa could hit Nepalis

Saudi Arabia has made a heavy increase in visa fees as part of its effort to diversify its non-oil economy in a move that is likely to affect millions of foreigners including Nepali migrant workers.
Tika R Pradhan is a senior political correspondent for the Post, covering politics, parliament, judiciary and social affairs. Pradhan joined the Post in 2016 after working at The Himalayan Times for more than a decade.
Dashain travel rush begins (Photo feature)

A long-held tradition of people heading outside the Capital city to their respective villages and cities began with the beginning of Bada Dashain, the most widely celebrated Hindu festival, from Sunday, notwithstanding the hassles including lack of adequate vehicles, a perennial problem during this time of the year.
Elderly demand 50pc discount on fares

Senior citizens on Sunday celebrated the International Elderly Citizens Day by demanding free medical service and 50 percent discount on public transport fares.
Hungary PM claims EU migrant quota referendum victory

Hungarian PM Viktor Orban has declared victory in a referendum on mandatory EU migrant quotas, despite a low turnout that appeared to render it invalid.
Indian prez Nepal visit slated for Nov 2

The date for the visit of Indian President Pranab Mukherjee to Nepal has been confirmed for November 2-4.
Messenger of non-violence, Gandhis preachings still relevant

Leaders remembered Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, a pre-eminent leader of the Indian independence movement in the British-ruled India, as a preacher of non-violence and an inspiration across the world while marking International Non-Violence Day in the Capital on Sunday.
Militants attack Indian army camp in Kashmir, killing one border guard

Militants have attacked an Indian army camp in Indian-administered Kashmir with gunfire and grenades, killing one border guard and wounding another.
Nepal regrets lack of conducive environment

In its third statement on the postponement of the 19th Saarc Summit since India announced on Tuesday not to participate in the Islamabad event, Nepal on Sunday regretted the lack of conducive environment to holding the regional summit in Pakistan on 9-10 November
No irregularities at SSB, ASD

The Britain-Nepal Academic Council (BNAC) has expressed its deep concern over media reports that the Commission for Investigation of Abuse of Authority (CIAA) had encouraged the Social Welfare Council to probe both the Social Science Baha (SSB) and the Alliance for Social Dialogue (ASD).
PHSC endorses nominations of Upadhyay, Paudyal

The Parliamentary Hearing Special Committee (PHSC) on Sunday endorsed Deep Kumar Upadhyay and Leela Mani Paudyal as Nepals ambassadors to India and China respectively.
Private sector body hails Industrial Enterprise Act

The Federation of Nepalese Chambers of Commerce and Industries (FNCCI) has hailed the newly-endorsed Industrial Enterprise Act, stating the no work, no pay provision incorporated in the law has created positive vibes in the business community
Risk averted for time being

Averting a possible danger, water level in the Imja glacial lake in Solukhumbu district has been lowered by two metres.
STC imports 1.2k tonnes of sugar

State-owned Salt Trading Corporation (STC) has imported 12,500 tonnes of sugar from India in the last two months with an eye on the festivals of Dashain, Tihar and Chhat.
Taan, Keep in partnership

Trekking Agencies Association of Nepal (Taan) and Kathmandu Environmental Education Project (Keep) have joined hands to operate porter clothing centres in Kathmandu and Lukla
UML begins campaign for elections

The main opposition, CPN-UML, has started a campaign to create pressure on other parties and the government to implement the constitution by holding the elections on time.
Were more divided as a region than we were a 100 years ago

India decided to pull out of the 19th Saarc summit that was slated to be held in Islamabad in November in the wake of a terrorist attack in the town of Uri in Indian-held Kashmir on September 18.
Former presidential candidate Dr. Kizza Besigye has spoken out against the way he was handled this morning.

At an ongoing press conference at his home in Kasagati, Besigye says his Kenya Airways flight reached Entebbe airport by 8.15 am as had been scheduled but to his dismay, he found a group of people waiting for him at the steps.

Besigye says he was not allowed to pass through the airport and Entebbe road as a way of barring people from getting in contact with him.

He describes how he was whisked away from the Airport, before he could clear with immigration and check through the Baggage claim section.
The U.S. Army made headlines last week when news broke that it had dropped the gun-maker Smith & Wesson from its Modular Handgun System competition.

Army Chief of Staff Gen. Mark Milley, who has criticized the program in the past, on Monday didn't comment on the service's recent decision -- or the status of any of the companies involved -- but said the acquisition effort is now "on track."

Speaking at the annual Association of the United States Army annual conference in Washington, D.C., Milley said he wouldn't provide an update on the status of the MHS program "because of where it's at in the process. I'll just let that settle."

But he added, "I'm confident as chief of staff of the Army that it's on the right track." He vowed to provide more information "in due time. But I'm comfortable right now, as opposed to whatever it was a year ago or a little bit less than a year ago."

At one point, Milley reportedly explored the possibility of the Army joining the Army Special Operations Command's pistol contract to buy Glock 19s.

Smith & Wesson, which teamed with General Dynamics, was one of five gun makers competing in the program to replace the Army's M9 9mm pistol made by Beretta.

More than 20 companies expressed an interest in competing for the acquisition program by turning out for an informational event last year at Picatinny Arsenal in New Jersey.

The Army had planned to down-select to three competitors by this summer -- and its decision to drop Smith & Wesson appears to be part of that process. The service next week may release additional information about the remaining competitors.

The Army last year launched its long-awaited XM17 MHS competition to replace its Cold War-era M9 9mm pistol.

One of its major goals is to adopt a pistol chambered for a more potent round than the current 9mm. The U.S. military replaced the .45-caliber 1911 pistol with the M9 in 1985 and began using the 9mm NATO round at that time.

--Matthew Cox contributed to this report.
Kendallville, IN (46755)

Today

Occasional light rain. High 61F. Winds SSW at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of rain 80%..

Tonight

Showers in the evening, then cloudy overnight. Low 48F. Winds light and variable. Chance of rain 60%.
Members of the Fort Wayne chapter of the Indiana Association of Workers for the Blind visit the National Auto and Truck Museum in Auburn, where they experienced the exhibits by touching them with white gloves.
The following editorial appeared last week on Bloomberg View.

No matter how often the U.S. is hit with storms, wildfires and other natural disasters, cities and states remain poorly prepared. Houses are destroyed, transit systems are swamped, roads and bridges are wiped out. The Federal Emergency Management Agency sweeps in to help with cleanup, temporary shelter and rebuilding. But then life goes on, with little concern for next time  because the political and financial incentives work against being prepared.

Consider whats happened this year in Texas. Since January, the state has received federal assistance four times to cope with damage from heavy storms, winds and flooding. And FEMA has provided more than $120 million in aid to households, plus $30 million to rebuild infrastructure and public buildings. Still, the state has neglected to mandate a building code to make sure homes can withstand wind and flooding. Many areas have no building standards at all.

Texas stands out only for its bad luck this year. Across the U.S., few states and cities require common-sense precautions to protect against extreme weather or wildfires. Thirty states lack mandatory statewide residential building codes. With sea levels rising along the Atlantic Coast, almost 60 percent of its low-lying land remains zoned for more development.

State and local leaders have reason to resist imposing restrictions: Their voters dislike expensive rules to make houses more resilient or, worse, to abandon or refrain from developing flood- or fire-prone areas. Such measures can also reduce local tax revenue. And as long as the federal government pitches in after a disaster, state and local governments face little pressure to act beforehand.

But consider the cost of inaction. From 2002 to 2015, extreme weather killed more than 8,300 Americans and injured 43,000. Natural disasters destroyed more than 147,000 homes and damaged another 3.6 million. FEMA spent $142 billion on disaster relief, and the U.S. Forest Service is devoting an ever-growing share of its budget to firefighting.

The federal government will always have the responsibility to help out whenever any part of the country suffers a natural disaster. But it can also provide incentives to make America better prepared. FEMA has suggested, for example, imposing a deductible on states seeking disaster assistance, which would be waived for those that take as-yet-unspecified steps to protect themselves. Those steps should include enacting tougher building codes, more funding for buyout programs, or imposing risk-disclosure requirements on sellers.

Further incentives could be provided through the National Flood Insurance Program. Over the past decade, more than 83,000 buildings have received at least two flood-insurance payouts, and some 19,000 have gotten four or more. Congress should require local governments with the most of these repetitive loss properties to improve their planning  including by relocating homes that keep getting flooded  or lose access to the program.

Another way the federal government can help is to see that everyone has the information they need to plan well. This includes data on the effectiveness of various strategies (everything from elevating homes and erecting flood walls to buying out properties) and up-to-date assessments of regional flood and wildfire risks (a public-private database announced last week will help with this). Congress should especially make sure that taxpayers know the cost of inaction, perhaps by including a separate surcharge on federal income taxes to fund disaster relief, as Australia has done.

Some places are moving ahead without prodding. Mississippi passed a statewide building code two years ago. And Maryland became the first state to require fire sprinklers in new homes. In Charlotte, N. C., the local water utility uses ratepayer funds to buy houses at the greatest risk of flooding, tear them down and turn the land into flood buffers. And communities in fire-prone parts of Washington and Oregon have required homebuilders to use less flammable materials.

States and cities need to do more of such planning. Climate change will only increase the frequency and severity of extreme weather and fires. There should be no excuse not to prepare.

From 2002 to 2015, extreme weather killed more than 8,300 Americans and injured 43,000. Natural disasters destroyed more than 147,000 homes and damaged another 3.6 million.
Ive been thinking about heaven and hell recently and not only because of the recent presidential debate. But its tough to avoid comparisons.

For one thing, the Jewish New Year  Rosh Hashanah  is being celebrated around the world, which takes us directly back to the debate between Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump. You see, in the original Hebrew, Rosh Hashanah can be translated as The Feast of Shouting.

While much of the shouting Monday night was repressed (applause to Lester Holt), some of it escaped as one word  Wrong!  when barked by the large, sniffling Republican candidate. Trump turned wrong into its own kind of expletive, using it as what we used to call a swear word because of the implied curse. Interrupt the first woman presidential candidate and former secretary of state every five minutes by barking wrong all you want; we knew the phrase you wanted to communicate and that it contained two words, one syllable each.

The connections between heaven, hell and the elections are clear: Consider, for example, the idea of heaven as the final word in gated communities. Will St. Peter end up being the ultimate guard, grilling those who wish to enter about the entry code? Will St. Peter, rather than examining your conscience or your record of generosity toward the poor, spend time looking up the names of the people you were expecting to visit to make sure theyre expecting you? How will St. Peter make sure that you look like the right type of person to make it past the gates? Will he check the accuracy of your income by looking at your tax returns?

Oops: We may need to recalibrate that one. Not paying taxes makes me smart, according to the billionaire presidential candidate. (Were guessing Trumps a billionaire; he might have all of $39.99 in coins for all we know.)

The rest of us who have done our bit and paid taxes, the membership fee required of American citizens, are legitimate members of the club. Paying taxes is sort of like putting some coins in the collection plate and not removing the coins put in by others even though you can.

Perhaps because death and taxes have been inextricably linked, Trump believes by avoiding one he can avoid the other. Maybe thats why he brags about having a 10-year-old. Itll be interesting to see if it works.

And if the thought of approaching the pearly gates is intimidating, isnt it still far less scary than the idea of, say, approaching a wall?

At least gates have open spaces through which you can peek at the Promised Land; they offer hope and the possibility of welcome. But imagine a stark, endless opaque wall with a security guard whos there to perform a stop-and-frisk. I dont think it would incite goodness. It would lead only to despair, a place from which few return with their souls intact.

Everybody has a slightly different idea about how you get to heaven or get written into the Book of Life. Mine is that youre part of a community, yet guided your own conscience, and that you exercise a conscientious and effective compassion. I think you should have inspired, given and received joy.

Maybe it was the tax-dodging business that reminded me of the story about the great comic actor W.C. Fields. His friends were surprised to see him propped up on his deathbed pillows holding a Bible. Bill, they said, What are you doing? Fields replied, Looking for loopholes.

I suspect that, when it comes to looking at eternity and looking at November  both of which events seem far, far in the future and might not look like anything we expected  many of us are going to be looking for loopholes.

And if we dont choose the right leader, well be in for a hell of a time.
Q: What precautions are recommended in regard to Zika virus and pregnancy?

 Eric Farnsworth, Madison

A: Many people travel to areas that have active, ongoing transmission of the mosquito-borne Zika virus disease.

Unless someones had symptoms of Zika virus disease within the first two weeks of returning from travel  the incubation period of the virus  the recommendation is not to test the person. If symptoms did appear, those symptoms would clear within a couple weeks.

In terms of pregnancy, recommended waiting times have lengthened because the Zika virus can persist in semen for about six months.

The World Health Organization is currently recommending that both men and women wait six months from the time of travel before attempting conception.

In adults, Zika virus disease has historically been thought to be pretty innocuous. About 80 percent of people dont have symptoms, and those who were symptomatic recovered within a few weeks.

Symptoms include fever, a reddish rash, and conjunctivitis or red eyes. People with Zika virus disease can also get swollen lymph nodes, body aches and headaches.

In pregnancy, its recently been discovered that Zika virus can have profound effects when transmitted to the baby. Typically doctors see things like microcephaly, which is an abnormally small head in a baby.

These babies have microcephaly because their brains arent developing correctly. Ultrasound views show an increased amount of fluid in the brain and less brain material than expected.

Some brain structures either dont develop properly or are much smaller than expected, and there can also be problems with the babys eyes and hearing.
Team: Tampa Bay Buccaneers

2016 salary: $9.5 million

Sweezy signed a big contract with Tampa Bay this offseason but has been on the Physically Unable to Perform list since August. He's the fourth-highest paid player on the team and will make more in 2016 than Doug Martin, Brent Grimes and Jameis Winston.
Team Rubicon, a veteran-led disaster relief organization, has launched Operation Bad Ax to support residents of Viroqua following a recent storm.

Team Rubicon will conduct damage assessments, provide muck-out operations, and assist the city with debris management.

Team Rubicon unites the skills and experiences of military veterans with first responders to perform these services.

Beyond disaster relief, Team Rubicon helps veterans find a renewed sense of purpose  vital as many return to civilian life after more than a decade of war.

The nonprofit was founded in the wake of the 2010 Haiti Earthquake by Jake Wood and William McNulty, both Marine veterans.

It has grown from eight to 40,000 members with more than 120 operations under its belt, including Haiti, Superstorm Sandy, and Typhoon Haiyan in the Philippines.

Beyond Operation Bad Ax, Team Rubicon is currently providing medical aid in Greece in response to the Syrian refugee crisis and has recently wrapped up operations in Baton Rouge, LA following the historic flooding in that area.

Team Rubicon performs its services at no cost to those affected, thanks to the generosity of its donors.

To learn more about Team Rubicons mission, or to become a supporter, visit www.teamrubiconusa.org.

About Team Rubicon Team Rubicon (TR) unites the skills and experience of military veterans with first responders to rapidly deploy emergency response teams.

TR offers veterans a chance to continue their service by helping and empowering those afflicted by disasters, and also themselves.

For more about Team Rubicon, visit www.teamrubiconusa.org
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17 (2) Aug 16 (2) Aug 15 (5) Aug 14 (3) Aug 13 (5) Aug 12 (10) Aug 11 (5) Aug 10 (4) Aug 09 (5) Aug 08 (3) Aug 07 (4) Aug 06 (6) Aug 05 (5) Aug 04 (5) Aug 03 (3) Aug 02 (5) Aug 01 (7) Jul 31 (5) Jul 30 (4) Jul 29 (4) Jul 28 (3) Jul 27 (3) Jul 26 (5) Jul 25 (4) Jul 24 (5) Jul 23 (5) Jul 22 (7) Jul 21 (5) Jul 20 (4) Jul 19 (5) Jul 18 (6) Jul 17 (5) Jul 16 (5) Jul 15 (6) Jul 14 (4) Jul 13 (3) Jul 12 (2) Jul 11 (2) Jul 10 (2) Jul 09 (2) Jul 08 (2) Jul 07 (3) Jul 06 (2) Jul 05 (2) Jul 04 (4) Jul 03 (3) Jul 02 (2) Jul 01 (8) Jun 30 (6) Jun 29 (4) Jun 28 (6) Jun 27 (6) Jun 26 (6) Jun 25 (6) Jun 24 (6) Jun 23 (4) Jun 22 (4) Jun 21 (5) Jun 20 (4) Jun 19 (5) Jun 18 (8) Jun 17 (6) Jun 16 (5) Jun 15 (5) Jun 14 (5) Jun 13 (4) Jun 12 (4) Jun 11 (6) Jun 10 (4) Jun 09 (3) Jun 08 (5) Jun 07 (4) Jun 06 (3) Jun 05 (3) Jun 04 (3) Jun 03 (3) Jun 02 (3) Jun 01 (4) May 31 (2) May 30 (2) May 29 (2) May 28 (2) May 27 (4) May 26 (4) May 25 (3) May 24 (2) May 23 (2) May 22 (3) May 21 (5) May 20 (4) May 19 (2) 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(2) Nov 17 (2) Nov 16 (5) Nov 15 (5) Nov 14 (4) Nov 13 (2) Nov 12 (2) Nov 11 (2) Nov 10 (2) Nov 09 (2) Nov 08 (2) Nov 07 (3) Nov 06 (6) Nov 05 (4) Nov 04 (5) Nov 03 (5) Nov 02 (3) Nov 01 (5) Oct 31 (7) Oct 30 (5) Oct 29 (4) Oct 28 (3) Oct 27 (2) Oct 26 (4) Oct 25 (4) Oct 24 (4) Oct 23 (4) Oct 22 (3) Oct 21 (2) Oct 20 (3) Oct 19 (2) Oct 18 (2) Oct 17 (3) Oct 16 (5) Oct 15 (4) Oct 14 (2) Oct 13 (2) Oct 12 (4) Oct 11 (5) Oct 10 (4) Oct 09 (3) Oct 08 (3) Oct 07 (3) Oct 06 (2) Oct 05 (5) Oct 04 (5) Oct 03 (4) Oct 02 (4) Oct 01 (5) Sep 30 (2) Sep 29 (2) Sep 28 (3) Sep 27 (6) Sep 26 (2) Sep 25 (3) Sep 24 (3) Sep 23 (2) Sep 22 (2) Sep 21 (2) Sep 20 (2) Sep 19 (3) Sep 18 (3) Sep 17 (3) Sep 16 (2) Sep 15 (4) Sep 14 (3) Sep 13 (5) Sep 12 (4) Sep 11 (6) Sep 10 (2) Sep 09 (5) Sep 08 (5) Sep 07 (5) Sep 06 (4) Sep 05 (4) Sep 04 (3) Sep 03 (2) Sep 02 (3) Sep 01 (3) Aug 31 (2) Aug 30 (2) Aug 29 (3) Aug 28 (6) Aug 27 (3) Aug 26 (2) Aug 25 (2) Aug 24 (3) Aug 23 (2) Aug 22 (3) Aug 21 (5) Aug 20 (4) Aug 19 (3) Aug 18 (2) Aug 17 (5) Aug 16 (3) Aug 15 (4) Aug 14 (5) Aug 13 (2) Aug 12 (2) Aug 11 (2) Aug 10 (2) Aug 09 (2) Aug 08 (5) Aug 07 (5) Aug 06 (6) Aug 05 (2) Aug 04 (5) Aug 03 (2) Aug 02 (3) Aug 01 (2) Jul 31 (4) Jul 30 (2) Jul 29 (2) Jul 28 (2) Jul 27 (2) Jul 26 (3) Jul 25 (4) Jul 24 (2) Jul 23 (3) Jul 22 (2) Jul 21 (3) Jul 20 (4) Jul 19 (2) Jul 18 (3) Jul 17 (4) Jul 16 (5) Jul 15 (2) Jul 14 (3) Jul 13 (2) Jul 12 (3) Jul 11 (2) Jul 10 (2) Jul 09 (2) Jul 08 (2) Jul 07 (2) Jul 06 (2) Jul 05 (2) Jul 04 (2) Jul 03 (2) Jul 02 (2) Jul 01 (3) Jun 30 (3) Jun 29 (7) Jun 28 (3) Jun 27 (2) Jun 26 (3) Jun 25 (1) Jun 24 (2) Jun 23 (3) Jun 22 (5) Jun 21 (3) Jun 20 (2) Jun 19 (2) Jun 18 (2) Jun 17 (2) Jun 16 (2) Jun 15 (2) Jun 14 (2) Jun 13 (3) Jun 12 (3) Jun 11 (3) Jun 10 (2) Jun 09 (4) Jun 08 (2) Jun 07 (4) Jun 06 (5) Jun 05 (3) Jun 04 (3) Jun 03 (2) Jun 02 (2) Jun 01 (4) May 31 (2) May 30 (3) May 29 (3) May 28 (3) May 27 (2) May 26 (2) May 25 (2) May 24 (2) May 23 (2) May 22 (3) May 21 (3) May 20 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(4) Jun 19 (4) Jun 18 (5) Jun 17 (4) Jun 16 (5) Jun 15 (5) Jun 14 (3) Jun 13 (3) Jun 12 (3) Jun 11 (3) Jun 10 (5) Jun 09 (3) Jun 08 (4) Jun 07 (4) Jun 06 (5) Jun 05 (4) Jun 04 (3) Jun 03 (4) Jun 02 (5) Jun 01 (3) May 31 (4) May 30 (3) May 29 (3) May 28 (3) May 27 (3) May 26 (4) May 25 (4) May 24 (4) May 23 (4) May 22 (3) May 21 (3) May 20 (4) May 19 (3) May 18 (3) May 17 (4) May 16 (3) May 15 (4) May 14 (3) May 13 (4) May 12 (1) May 11 (3) May 10 (3) May 09 (3) May 08 (3) May 07 (4) May 06 (3) May 05 (4) May 04 (4) May 03 (3) May 02 (3) May 01 (6) Apr 30 (3) Apr 29 (3) Apr 28 (3) Apr 27 (5) Apr 26 (3) Apr 25 (3) Apr 24 (3) Apr 23 (3) Apr 22 (3) Apr 21 (3) Apr 20 (3) Apr 19 (3) Apr 18 (3) Apr 17 (4) Apr 16 (3) Apr 15 (4) Apr 14 (3) Apr 13 (3) Apr 12 (3) Apr 11 (3) Apr 10 (3) Apr 09 (3) Apr 08 (3) Apr 07 (3) Apr 06 (3) Apr 05 (3) Apr 04 (3) Apr 03 (3) Apr 02 (3) Apr 01 (3) Mar 31 (3) Mar 30 (3) Mar 29 (3) Mar 28 (4) Mar 27 (3) Mar 26 (3) Mar 25 (3) Mar 24 (3) Mar 23 (3) Mar 22 (3) Mar 21 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The U.S. government has officially transferred control of the internet address system to an international governing body.

The change took place on October 1.

What will this mean for internet businesses and users all over the world? To answer that question, it is necessary to consider the history of how the public internet developed.

The public internet was still in early development in 1998. That year, the U.S. Department of Commerce took over the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN). This not-for-profit organization is located in Los Angeles, California.

The U.S. government gave ICANN the authority to oversee domain names for websites and individual IP addresses for internet users. This responsibility included assigning the operators of high-level domains, such as .com and .uk.

The contract between the Department of Commerce and ICANN ended on Saturday. This had been planned for a long time. Now a global internet community -- including governments, businesses, technical experts and members of civil society -- oversees ICANN.

Obama administration support

Supporters of the change, including the administration of President Barack Obama, said it made sense to transfer control of ICANN to an international community. They noted that this community is made up of technical experts who helped build the internet. These experts are still responsible for many of its operations.

Opponents argued the transition was a mistake because it could lead to authoritarian governments getting greater control over the internet. They tried to block the ICANN transfer.

Censorship argument

The move was opposed by Senator Ted Cruz of Texas. Cruz, a Republican Party member, explained his concerns during a hearing last month of the U.S. Senate Judiciary Committee.

Imagine an internet run like many Middle Eastern countries, that punish what they deem to be blasphemy. Or imagine an internet run like China or Russia, that punish and incarcerate those who engage in political dissent.

Cruz said not having the government in control of ICANN means the organization is not bound to uphold the U.S. Constitutions First Amendment. The First Amendment covers basic rights including freedom of speech and religion.

That means when ICANN escapes from government authority, ICANN escapes from having to worry about the First Amendment, having to worry about protecting your rights or my rights.

Milton Mueller is a professor at Georgia Institute of Technologys School of Public Policy. He disagrees with those who fear new censorship on the internet.

What they are saying is that as long as the U.S. has this control, theres no danger of censorship. And as soon as the US relinquishes this control, then suddenly the internet is in great danger. That is completely false.

Mueller, who also heads the private Internet Governance Project, says ICANN rules bar the organization from using its powers to control internet content.

Lawrence Strickling is the Administrator of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration, which was overseeing ICANN. He told the Senate hearing the U.S. government never had the power to censor online content.

The U.S. government has no role whatsoever with respect to who gets domain names at the second level or above, what content they put on those websites, and how it is handled internationally.

Policies governed by consensus

Mueller said not having ICANN under the control of the U.S. government makes the organization more accountable to all people. This is because member governments must all agree to any policy changes.

So if China says lets do something crazy, the United States will say, no, we dont agree  were vetoing that. And that will be that.

Goran Marby is the President and Chief Executive Officer of ICANN. He said the group is a nonpolitical technical entity that has nothing to do with protecting free speech on the Internet.

A last-minute legal attempt to block the ICANN transition came last week. Four U.S. states filed a lawsuit, arguing the move was an illegal transfer of government property and therefore could not go forward without the approval of Congress.

A judge in Texas rejected the legal argument and refused to stop the transfer.

Im Bryan Lynn.

Bryan Lynn reported this story for VOA Learning English. Additional information came from a story by VOAs Joshua Fatzick, and a report by Agence France-Presse. Mario Ritter was the editor.

We want to hear from you. Do you think the official transfer of internet control from the U.S. is a good thing? Write to us in the Comments section, and visit our Facebook page.

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Words in This Story

domain  n. a group of computers that can be accessed and administered with a common set of rules

IP address  n. code made up of numbers and dots that identifies a particular computer on the internet

civil society  n. a community of citizens and organizations connected by common interests

transition  n. change from one system to another

authoritarian  adj. strict form of government not allowing personal freedoms

blasphemy  n. showing open disrespect to God or religion

incarcerate  v. put in jail

dissent  n. public disagreement with official opinions

relinquish  v. to give up

accountable  adj. being responsible for actions taken

entity  n. something that exists by itself
Republicans in the United States have not won a presidential election since 2004, but they are much stronger on the state government level than the Democratic Party.

The Republican Party has sharply increased its control of state legislatures and governorships during the presidency of Barack Obama. Obama, a Democrat, will leave office in January 2017 after serving eight years as president.

Democrats control 919 fewer seats in state legislatures than they did in 2009 -- when Obama first took office. That information comes from the Pew Research Center and the National Conference of State Legislatures.

Republicans control 67 of 98 state house and senate chambers. That is more than at any time in the history of the Republican Party. Democrats control 31.

Fifty-five percent of the countrys more than 1,900 state senators are Republican. Fifty-six percent of the more than 5,350 state representatives are Republican.

There are about 4,040 Republican state legislators and about 3,100 Democratic legislators nationwide. That is the largest number of Republican state lawmakers since 1920.

The Republican Party has controlled a majority of the state legislatures since the 2010 elections, when the Democrats lost control of 24 legislatures.

This year, the U.S. elections take place on November 8th. Voters will fill a total of 5,917 legislative seats in 44 states. That is more than 80 percent of all state legislative seats nationwide.

Currently, Republicans control both legislative chambers in 30 states, the highest number since 1978. Democrats control 12, the lowest number since 1978.

Republicans control the state house, state senate and governors office in 23 states. Democrats have that level of control in just seven states. There are 31 Republican governors, 18 Democrats and one Independent. The mayor of Washington, DC is a Democrat.

Political experts say the increase in Republican control of state governments has happened for many reasons.

One reason is that the Republicans have outspent and outworked Democrats at the local and state levels. Another is that white voters have been leaving the Democratic Party -- especially in the Deep South. That is an area that includes Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina and South Carolina. It also includes parts of five other states -- Florida, Virginia, Tennessee, Arkansas and Texas.

In 1964, Democrats held or controlled almost all of the political offices in the Deep South. That is the year President Lyndon Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act into law. The measure gave legal protection to minorities.

Some observers believe the Civil Rights Act is the main reason many whites have left the Democratic Party.

Tim Storey is an expert on the U.S. elections at the National Conference of State Legislatures. He notes that Republicans have been slowly gaining control of the South for the past 25 years.

By 2008, Republicans had gained 46 percent of all seats in Southern legislatures, and today they hold 63 percent of the seats and every governorship, he added.

Republicans control both of the legislative chambers of every Southern state except for Kentucky, which has a small Democratic majority. Every U.S. Senator in the Deep South is a Republican and a large majority of House members from the Deep South are Republicans. There are no white Democrats serving in the U.S. House of Representatives from the South.

In a report, the Democratic National Committee noted the increase in the Republican Partys control of state governments. It said the party worked for more than 30 years organizing, fostering talent and [making] signicant nancial investments at the state and local level.

Washington Post reporter Chris Cillizza called the report largely useless because it did not have specific plans to take back control of state legislatures and governorships from Republicans.

The reality -- and this is one of the least-appreciated stories in politics these days -- is that Democrats have been badly beaten by Republicans at the state and legislative level over the past decade, he wrote.

Im Christopher Jones-Cruise.

VOAs Christopher Jones-Cruise reported this story and wrote it in Special English. George Grow was the editor.

We want to hear from you. Write to us in the Comments Section, or visit our Facebook page.

_______________________________________________________________

Words in This Story

legislator  n. a person who makes laws; a member of a legislature

chamber  n. a group of people who form part of a government

outspent  v. to spend more money than someone or something

outworked  v. to work harder or better than

foster  v. to help (something) grow or develop

specific  adj. special; clearly and exactly stated

decade  n. a period of ten years

________________________________________________________________

Here are some other facts about Republican control of state legislatures and governorships:

*Since 1900, an average of 12 legislative chambers have passed from one party to the other every two years.

*In the 2012 elections, the Democratic Party took back control of eight chambers, but lost five to the Republicans. Two years later, the Republicans took control of 11 more chambers from the Democrats. And Republicans won a majority of seats in the West Virginia house and senate for the first time in 83 years!

*Democrats controlled both the house and senate in 27 states as recently as 2010.

*Thirty years ago, almost every House district in the Deep South was represented by white Democrats. Now, none are.

*For the first time since 2008, Republicans have more support in public opinion surveys in more states -- 20 -- than Democrats, who lead in 14. In 2008, Democrats had a majority of support in 35 states and Republicans had a majority in just five states.
It is often asserted that the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 proved that HWA was right and he really did see the future.

This of course is nonsense. Herbert W. Armstrong said that Christ would return within twenty years in his book Mystery of the Ages. (PCG has since deleted those words so someone in there knows HWA spoke nonsense.) How convenient for them to forget this.

Also Herbert W. Armstrong never said the Soviet Union would collapse. He thought it would survive intact until a few years after Christ's return. It shows how biased some many in the COGs are that they never seem to notice this. This inconvenient truth is just tossed into the memory hole.

It is true that HWA said that some Eastern European states would break away from Moscow's orbit and join the European Empire he said would arise at any moment. But he never talked of the Soviet Union collapsing. He did not teach that. Also he portrayed the rise of the European Empire to be far quicker then what has actually happened. In Mystery of the Ages Christ was supposed to return by 2005 at the most.

So assertions that the fall of the Berlin Wall somehow prove that HWA was right is just complete nonsense spread by people who, for whatever reason, are still in denial that HWA was a false prophet who merely talked out of his own "human reasoning".
Thank you for reading!

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The gates are locked, and the Mosley Motel is closed.

Last residents of the Mosley Motel evicted

Deputies arrived at 8 a.m. to escort remaining residents off property



They were notified in August that evictions were imminent



Monday was moving day at the Mosley, but not by choice.

Families like Rebecca Murray and her son, Jeremiah were evicted and forced to find a new place to live.



"Its very hard, actually right now I have someone helping me, Murray said. Thank gosh, if it wasnt for him helping me I would be homeless."



Pinellas County sheriff's deputies helped with the evictions. Sheriff Bob Gualtieri was concerned about the conditions.



"I'll be blunt about it and tell you it's a dump, and people shouldn't be living in this, the sheriff said.

Related: Mosley Motel residents spend last day packing



"I walked through (Monday) morning, and to smell what I smell and see what I see, people shouldn't be living in that, Gualtieri said. It's disgusting. It's gross."



At one time, about 400 people called Mosley home. Last week, that number was down to 100, including Murray and her son.



"I was there for a year, steadily paying my rent, and all of a sudden we get kicked out, Murray said. This was a really good place, too. Yeah, it might have had its ups and downs, but other than that it was a really good place."



Some residents were transferred to area shelters, and others are still looking for a place to stay.



Pinellas County Animal Services is temporarily taking care of two dogs and seven cats while their owners get relocated.

The motel, located at 401 34th St. N., had repeatedly been fined by the citys nuisance abatement board. New owners purchased the 110-room facility in August and notified residents they would have to go.
A Hernando County church is helping people to get where they need to be with bicycles.

Spring Hill's Grace Presbyterian Church home to bike ministry

Ministry has given away over 1,700 bikes

Volunteers fix donated bikes, give to those who need them

Every Wednesday, a small group of men meet behind Grace Presbyterian Church in Spring Hill to get to work at their ministry. Its not your ordinary ministry, however -- Its a bike ministry.



Its members all have a unique story about how they got there.



It's like the Holy Spirit brought me to this church," said 88-year-old Cecil Bradley. "I don't know why -- I don't attend this church. Here I found these people who were repairing bikes and I said Oh, could you give me a bike to give to people that need bikes? and they said 'Yes.'"



Bradley has been working at the bike ministry for four years. Hes so good at it that when he went legally blind a year ago, he kept at it.



I can feel it with my fingers and feel what Im doing pretty much with my fingers," said Bradley.



Sixty-three-year-old Big Bog Sieczkowski has been running the bike ministry for five years. He used to fix up bikes on his own to give to people who needed them.



Their eyes light right up when they see the bikes coming in, and they're like Wow! For me? How did I deserve this? and I say 'You're in need,'" said Sieczkowski.

RELATED: Read more "Good News" stories



For 79-year-old Chuck Vizzini, he wanted to give back. So he decided to join the ministry and began tinkering with bikes, something he had not done in a few decades.



Oh sure, way back when I was a teen, and that's about it," said Vizzini, speaking about the last time he'd worked on bikes.



The ministry takes donated bikes year around. Since its start, they've given away over 1,700 bikes.



I had one man almost cry when he got a bicycle," said Bradley. "He needed it so bad, so the reward really is seeing someone get on a bike and ride away."



That reward keeps these men coming back, every week.



For more information, visit gpcsh.org/bike-ministry.
Vice President Joe Biden spoke at the Cheyenne Ballroom on Church Street in downtown Orlando on Monday, campaigning for Hillary Clinton, who is hoping to strengthen her stronghold in this swing state.

Biden spoke at Cheyenne Ballroom on Monday



Deadline to register to vote is Oct. 11

Vice president urged people to get out and vote

The vice president was here for a voter registration event, put on by the Florida Democratic Party.

The ballroom quickly packed with supporters Monday morning, with a lengthy line outside the Cheyenne Saloon waiting to listen to Biden speak.

The Mantles were the first in line and are excited about this year's elections.

"Everybody loves Joe Biden so we like to see Joe Biden. We're just excited about getting Hillary (Clinton) voted president," Susan Mantle said.

"I do feel that I would have been a lot happier if I would have had Joe Biden out there in the mix. I am a big fan of Joe," Mark Mantle said.



Inside, the room erupted in applause as Biden took the podium.



Stumping for Clinton, Biden stressed how important it is for people to be registered to vote.

I am so sick and tired of Americans being talked down. (Clinton) needs you, we need you. We need you to register to vote and get your friends to vote. Bring your families to vote," he said.

Biden said Clinton was the best candidate to guide an economy that works for everyone.



We are in a better position than any nation in the world in the 21st century," Biden said. "And Hillary is the only candidate who has any notion of what the immense opportunities are.

It's a message that resonated with many of the supporters here.

Sonia Crapps stood in line for hours to hear Biden. She said she is worried about her kids' future -- she has two children with special needs.

Shes helping a lot of kids who are disabled," Crapps said. "We need that insurance, we need equal pay for women, mothers out there need child care, we need that.

The deadline to register to be able to vote in the November presidential election is Oct. 11.

Democratic presidential candidate Clinton was in Charlotte, N.C., on Sunday, and she is in the battleground state of Ohio now.

After Monday afternoons event at the Cheyenne Ballroom, the vice president was scheduled to attend a similar voter registration event in Sarasota.

The vice presidential debate between Republican Gov. Mike Pence and Democratic Sen. Tim Kaine will take place Farmville, Virginia on Tuesday night.


By Deepika S

Two days before the release of the Marathi film A Dot Com Mom, its director Meena Nerurkar (who also played the main character, wrote the script, and produced the film) tells me shes very upset. Right now Im under stress; in my Marathi-speaking areas Im not getting any theatres, she says. Why should I release it in non-Marathi areas like Andheri? Im not getting screens in Vile Parle or Shivaji Park, where I lived. Every theatre has gone for Dhoni.

A Dot Com Mom, now in theatres, is about an elderly woman from rural Maharashtra who experiences culture shock when she travels to be with her son in the US. Reviews of the film in the English media have so far been lukewarm, flagging its length, its outdated premise, and stereotypical characters like the selfish daughter-in-law and loyal son, but seem to agree on Nerurkars solid performance. One reviewer said, Ultimately, if you see A Dot Com Mom, you should see it for the leading lady herself.

The idea for the film, which Nerurkar calls the opposite of English Vinglish, was born out of Nerurkars observations of her patients mothers and mothers-in-law in Philadelphia, where she is a practicing gynaecologist. When she was asked to write a screenplay a decade ago, these women came to mind. Ive lived in America for 40 years, there are still so many people who dont speak English. All you need is confidence, she says.

Did her personal trajectory overlap in any way with that of Sulabha, the films protagonist, who goes from her village to her sons home in the US after he makes it big in the IT industry, and finds herself alarmingly out of place at first? Unfortunately, no, not at all. I never faced the difficulties of the protagonist, Im from a very affluent family, she says. What does she think audiences will relate to in the film? Whoever sees it is going to love this movie, she tells me confidently on the phone from Mumbai, not quite answering my question.

Nerurkars multiple roles in seeing A Dot Com Mom through are a reflection of the many hats she wears. Shes a 67-year-old US-based doctor who practices medicine on weekdays, and writes and acts on the weekends. When asked about her involvement in the arts, she says, Oh my god, its been all my life. Even in kindergarten, I was on stage. Trained as a Bharatnatyam dancer, she would perform all through school and college, and later became involved in theatre. Medical school, marriage, and moving to the US didnt come in the way of her cultural activities.

In 1991, she started her own production company, Kala Bhavan, to promote Indian performing arts. We started doing Hindi, Gujarati and Marathi plays. I also started writing in 1998, first with columns in newspapers. Then one-act plays, then two-act plays. One of my plays is running right now on the Marathi stage, she says. Among the many awards shes received are the Maharashtra State Award for Best Playwright for her musical Awagha Rang Ekachi Zala, and has been awarded for her role in propagating Marathi culture outside India. She has also written for the Marathi paper Saamana (set up by the late founder of the Shiv Sena, Bal Thackeray, with whom she has been photographed on a few occasions. That a woman filmmaker should make a regional language film with an elderly woman at its centre is as exciting as her being seen to promote Marathi culture with approval from the late Shiv Sena leader is discomfiting).

Beyond the Marathi stage, Nerurkar has appeared in American films like Sleepwalkers Anonymous and Dr Ravi and Mr Hyde, played a role in Gauri Shindes English Vinglish, and acted in the American soap One Life to Live.

Right now, Nerurkar says, shes swept up in seeing her film released, what with the films producers backing out mid way, leaving her to take on the responsibility of the creative as well as the business end herself. Its her own funds and effort that have gone into completing and marketing the film, she says. Shes certain that she doesnt want to be involved in production for the next couple of films she works on. Its all business, and I hate that, she says emphatically.

As for future plans, Nerurkar says she doesnt want to focus on anything else until everything to do with A Dot Com Mom is over and done with. But she is working on two plays, and further down the line, a film on Anandi Joshi, the first Indian woman trained in western medicine. Joshi travelled to the US from Calcutta in 1883, as a 19-year-old, and enrolled in the Womens Medical College of Pennsylvania. She had been through child marriage, pregnancy at 14, and remained in poor health. Living in America worsened her health, and she had contracted tuberculosis while abroad. Shortly after her completing her training three years later, she returned to India but died in February 1887, just days before she was to turn 22.

Five years ago, I had done a play on Anandi Joshis life in the US, says Nerurkar. Being a doctor myself in Philadelphia [which is in the state of Pennsylvania], I can understand some of what she went through, but I cannot imagine what this girl must have faced at the time. Everything was against her: she was a vegetarian, she wore saris because her husband wanted it, and she lived with an American family for three years in severe American winters. Nerurkar finds Joshis determination to learn medicine despite the challenges inspirational, and is charged about bringing this slice of Indian history to cinema. Her story needs to come in front of people, she says.

The Ladies Finger (TLF) is an online womens magazine
Yash Raj Films will launch the first trailer of their much-awaited film Befikre at the Eiffel Tower.

The upcoming directorial venture of Aditya Chopra will become the first movie in the history of world cinema to have its trailer launched at the iconic monument on October 10, Yash Raj Films said in a release.

The trailer for the Ranveer Singh and Vaani Kapoor-starrer will be launched in collaboration with French authorities.

Ranveer and Vaani will turn up in style for this first of its kind evening, saluting a fresh, celebratory and youthful love story, read a statement from the banner.

Befikre, which marks Adityas return to direction after 2008 movie Rab Ne Bana Di Jodi, has been extensively shot in the beautiful locales of Paris.

Aditya Chopra's last film had Anushka Sharma and Shah Rukh Khan, and incidently, the duo are currently in Europe shooting for their next film with Imtiaz Ali.

The lead pair of Befikre  Ranveer Singh and Vaani Kapoor will unveil the trailer. Talking about Befikre, Ranveer Singh had said in an earlier IANS interview: "I'm happy that I'm collaborating with Adi sir on his freshest story and endeavour. Whatever you expect normally out of an Aditya Chopra film, this is unlike anything that he's made before."

The movie is scheduled to release on December 9.
Kim Kardashian West was held at gunpoint in her Paris hotel room Sunday night, according to her spokesperson.

Kim Kardashian West was held up at gunpoint inside her Paris hotel room this evening, by two armed masked men dressed as police officers. She is badly shaken but physically unharmed, spokesperson Ina Treciokas tells CNN.

Kardashian West is currently overseas for Paris Fashion Week along with her mother, Kris Jenner, and sisters, Kourtney Kardashian and Kendall Jenner.

Her husband, rapper Kanye West, abruptly left his set early at the Meadows Festival in New York on Sunday night after telling concert goers there had been a family emergency.

The Meadows NYCs official Twitter account confirmed West would not be coming back to finish his set.

Due to an emergency, Kanye West had to end his performance early. Please get home safely.  The Meadows NYC (@themeadowsnyc) October 3, 2016

Concert attendees shared videos of the abrupt departure. The crowd gasped in surprise.

Dude just ran on stage and grabbed Kanye and he said, Sorry guys, family emergency I have to leave the show and just ran off the stage, Twitter user Joe Berg said.

It was wild, too, because Kanye ignored the dude at first like on some I cant leave and dude wouldnt leave without Kanye leaving with him.

CNNs Frank Pallotta was at the concert and tweeted: Everyone was shock it just ended. No reason given, just family emergency.'

Just a few hours before the traumatic incident, Kim attended the Givenchy runway show where Kendall was walking. Kim and Kanye are very close with Givenchys creative director, Riccardo Tisci. Kimye, as the couple is collectively known, visit Paris regularly and also held part of their lavish wedding there in 2014. The couple hosted their rehearsal dinner at Versailles and Lana Del Rey performed.

Earlier in the day Kim posted a picture of her outfit to Instagram with the caption Details.

Details A photo posted by Kim Kardashian West (@kimkardashian) on Oct 2, 2016 at 10:27am PDT

It has not been an easy week for the reality star. On Wednesday, Kim was rushed by prankster, Vitalii Sediuk, who tried to kiss her famous rear end. Sediuk, who has pranked celebrities like Bradley Cooper, Will Smith and Gigi Hadid, was immediately tackled by her bodyguard.
The ban on Pakistani artistes in India has become one of the major issues being debated after the Uri attacks, that left 18 of our military personnel dead, and the consequent surgical strike across the Line of Control by the Indian Army.

The ban is one that seems to have deeply divided the Hindi film industry.

After Raj Thackeray's Maharashtra Navnirman Sena issued its dictum to all Pakistani actors to leave Indian soil within 48 hours (in the aftermath of Uri), the Indian Motion Pictures Producers' Association (IMPPA) too passed a resolution banning all Pakistani artistes and technicians from working here until bilateral tensions ease.

Bollywood actors, filmmakers et al have now found themselves at the receiving end of a microphone, being asked to declare their stance on the issue.

And what does Bollywood have to say on the subject?

Don't support the ban: Salman Khan, Karan Johar

Salman Khan isn't known to take political stands, but on this issue, for once, the superstar did have a straightforward opinion. When he was asked whether or not actors from across the border should be banned here, Khan replied: "They are artists. We have killed the terrorists. Artists are not terrorists. These are two different subjects. They come to our country after acquiring visa, and its our government who allows them with the work permit in our country. He had also said, of the current tensions between the two countries: "[The] ideal situation would have been love and peace, but now it has happened, so obviously it was a reaction to some peoples action. In this day and age, I feel handling things with love and peace would have been better, especially for common people. But after Uri attacks, it seems (like) proper action because they were terrorists." Incidentally, Khan's NGO Being Human has stated its intention to help the families of the soldiers who were martyred in Uri.

In his now much-circulated interview with Barkha Dutt, filmmaker Karan Johar also addressed the issue. With his upcoming film Ae Dil Hai Mushkil featuring a cameo by Fawad Khan, Johar has been the target of the MNS' protests, and he told Dutt, "I understand the anger and the anguish that surround us and I empathise, my heart bleeds for the lost lives. There is nothing that can justify this terrible feeling of terror. Then you are faced in a situation such as this (asking for ban on Pakistani artistes). If this was truly a solution, then one would take it. But this is not a solution. I dont believe it is. The larger forces have to come together and sort the situation and this cannot be banning talent or art"

Make peace, not war: Mahesh Bhatt, Ranbir Kapoor

Mahesh Bhatt had a succinct statement: "Kill terrorists not talks". Sharing his views on Twitter, Bhatt addressed a short note to our leaders: "Do not let the actions of a few violent men dictate the future of many people, like me who want peace".

Ranbir Kapoor admitted that anything he had to say might come off sounding preachy, then added, "We are living in some hard times right now. I hope that [people] dont get swept away with the bitterness and negativity, the violence thats happening around the world and around us.

It's the government's prerogative, not any group or individual's: Om Puri, Varun Dhawan, Pahlaj Nihalani

Om Puri's latest project is the Pakistani film Actor In Law. The veteran actor told PTI about the move to ban Pakistani artistes: "When the government is taking an action, we all should stay quiet. It hardly matters if we send back the artists from Pakistan, who are working here, or let them stay. The actors have not come here through any illegal way. They have a valid visa. But, if the government will ask them to leave, then it is different."

Central Bureau of Film Certification Pahlaj Nihalani also raised a pertinent point in an interview with IANS, questioning what authority a body like IMPPA had to announce a ban on anyone. Who are these people asking for a ban?" Nihalani asked. "By whose authority are they asking for this ban? Not one producer member of IMPPA is working with a Pakistani artist. The ones who stand to lose heavily from such a ban are Karan Johar and Ritesh Sidhwani, who have almost completed films with Pakistani artistes."

Dishoom may have been banned in Pakistan but its lead actor Varun Dhawan said he would follow the Indian government's lead when it did finally make a decision on whether or not Pakistani actors would be allowed to continue working here. "I follow the Indian government rules," Dhawan said. "Whatever the government thinks needs to be done, I support that. I totally stand with government of India. If banning actors can stop terrorism, they should do it. But that is something government needs to decide on first."

It was a sentiment Nawazuddin Siddiqui reiterated. "Our government has a lot of experts who look after these matters and policies. Being an artist I have no opinion on this controversy. This is not my job. The government decides it and it is their duty," Siddiqui was quoted by PTI as saying.

Let us lead by example: Saif Ali Khan, Rahul Aggarwal, Nagesh Kukunoor

Saif Ali Khan's Phantom was banned in Pakistan. However, the actor said he believed Bollywood should lead by example: "The world is open to our film industry and our film industry is open to talents from around the world especially (across the) border. We are artists who talk about love and peace, he said.

Rahul Aggarwal's father TP Aggarwal was among those who were present at the IMPPA meeting in which the resolution to ban Pakistani artistes was passed. However, Rahul himself has expressed his disagreement with the decision and quit his role at IMPPA. Of his decision, he told BBC Asia, Art is above politics and we should use it as a means to bring people together.

Filmmaker Nagesh Kukonoor said art should be kept away from politics. "I have always believed that art should stand alone. Even if you take the worst periods in a nation's history, World War II, art still had its voice. I don't think the two should be mixed. Having said that, the India-Pakistan situation is an extremely complex one. We are all part of the same country. 60-70 years is a very short period to actually find some kind of peaceful common ground," he said.

The situation is too fraught for objectivity: Kangana Ranaut

When Kangana Ranaut was asked where she stood on the ban against Pakistani actors, she replied that it was too emotionally fraught a time for the nation for there to be any objective stance. "Right now, we are experiencing grave emotions of the loss of the lives of our soldiers," she told ANI. "So the country is not in that (frame of mind). It's very hard to be objective right now... (though) we hope that love and art prevail. Right now we can't expect people to be objective. It's such a big loss."

Back the ban: Randeep Hooda, Madhur Bhandarkar

Sarbjit star Randeep Hooda was of the opinion that if our strategy is to isolate Pakistan in the aftermath of Uri, then allowing a cultural exchange to take place does not make sense. "We are trying to isolate Pakistan economically and diplomatically, so the cultural isolation must follow," he tweeted.

Hooda added:

It is only by isolation that the people of Pakistan will be able to pressurise their govt & army to act against the #terror organisations..  Randeep Hooda (@RandeepHooda) October 1, 2016

Madhur Bhandarkar also spoke out in support of the ban. He told PTI: Definitely artists are not terrorists, and I believe that art has no boundaries, but the situation today is very different. When you see our soldiers have been killed, and the whole scenario... I feel a lot of Pakistani artists who work here they should have condemned the attacks on India over the years. When they can condemn the US attack, when they can condemn Istanbul, Paris (attacks), all those attacks then why not India? That is my problem. When Peshawar (attack) happened, everybody in India condemned it. So, if the Pakistani actors feel it is happening over here, they should at least tweet about it. Right now I think nothing is bigger than the country."

Actors don't matter. The country does: Nana Patekar

In the wake of Salman's support of Pakistani artistes, Nana Patekar was asked for his opinion the issue. He told the Financial Express: "Pakistani actors and others come later, first comes my country. Actors are like bed bugs in front of the country, we dont have any worth. No hero can be better than the soldiers. We actors are just common people, the real heroes are our soldiers. Dont pay attention to what we say, dont give this much importance to anyone. And those who keep on speaking, they dont deserve that much importance.

Meanwhile, an opinion piece by actor Mita Vasisht has gone viral on social media. Vasisht was on the Times Now Newshour show, where the ban on Pakistani artistes was being debated. Frustrated as she wasn't allowed to speak by the host Arnab Goswami, Vasisht walked out, mid-broadcast.

Vasisht, whose father served in the Army and was part of the wars with Pakistan in 1965, '71 and '99, wrote in The Daily O: "I am not interested in Fawad Khan or Pakistani actors. Their presence or absence in Bollywood is not important. Bollywood producers cast them because they wanted to and if the producers' body is now screaming for their ouster from the country in order to display their angst about our soldiers in Uri, wouldnt it be better if they put their energies into collecting funds for the families of the Uri martyrs? Shouldnt our energies be directed towards actually connecting with them  the widows, children and parents of those killed? Asking how they are and what can we do for them?"

***

Read more coverage on the debate on Firstpost:

MNS orders Pakistani artistes to leave India: Should art suffer because of terrorism?

Ban on Pakistani artistes, technicians in India: Filmmakers wonder if this is best course

Opinion: Pakistani actors shouldn't be banned but our soldiers deserve much more attention
Washington: Hoping India will improve its ranking on World Bank's Ease of Doing Business Index, eminent economist Kaushik Basu has said the government also needs to be more active in promoting cohesiveness and diversity in the society, as economic reforms with political and social inclusiveness can help the country regain 9.5 percent growth rate.

Basu, who demitted office as vice president and chief economist at the World Bank on Friday after a four-year tenure and has been the architect of the Doing Business report, said India already stands out with over 7 percent growth rate in a difficult phase of global economy but needs to pay greater attention on inclusiveness.

Pointing out that for a nation growing so well, India has far too many people below the poverty line, Basu said Indians must be proud of the country's diversity in terms of religion, caste and race and rued that "some Indians are ashamed instead of being proud of these qualities".

Noting that India has a long history of caste and discrimination, Basu said the country's founding fathers made a big effort to change this and make India into a secular society.

"There has to be greater effort to build on this cohesiveness. India's diversity in terms of religion, caste and race is something we should be proud of. Also India stands out among emerging economies for being a nation where freedom of speech is valued."

"I point to these because some Indians are ashamed instead of being proud of these qualities. These political and social characteristics are important for sustained economic growth. I personally believe that inclusiveness is a moral precept. It is desirable as an end in itself. But even if you do not share this belief, you must work to promote inclusiveness for the sake of high long-run GDP growth," he added.

Advocating a greater push for inclusiveness, Basu said the government must invest more on health and education and design better delivery so that these benefits reach everybody.

"In the long run, better nutrition, better education, better health can make a disproportionate difference to a nation's development. But for that very reason these interventions get too often overlooked."

He refused to comment specifically on this year's Doing Business report, saying the work on it was still going on, but hoped India would continue to improve its ranking.

"...we saw India greatly improve over the last two years, from rank 142 to 130. This was partly because of reforms and partly because of improved methodology."

"I hope India continues to improve its ranking. But it has to be recognized that India's cumbersome bureaucracy is a colonial baggage and making it trim and efficient will not be an easy task. Also, remember that Doing Business measures a nation along 10 main indicators... In reality, many other things matter for an economy to do well that Doing Business does not measure. We must not lose sight of those while striving to do better in terms of this ranking," Basu said added.

"Where this government needs to be more active is in promoting inclusiveness and diversity. Stable, long-run growth depends more on this than most people realize. People work harder if they feel a part of society; if they can trust one another. We can see examples of this from Singapore to the US," he said.

Basu, who has decided to return to academia and said he would not take up any role in the Government of India, also hoped that the GST would be a game changer.

"We have to remember India grew at an astonishing rate of around 9.5 percent from 2005 to 2008. The aim must be to position India so as to regain that growth as soon as the global situation improves. Economic reforms with political and social inclusiveness can help India do this," he said.

Recalling his earlier role as chief economic advisor to the government of India, which he performed during the previous UPA regime, Basu said he used to argue at that time and he continues to argue even today "that while regulation is a part and parcel of any modern economy, if India can make the regulatory system more efficient, the economy can benefit greatly, attracting capital and encouraging small and medium sized enterprise".

Asked about his assessment of the performance of the Narendra Modi government, Basu said, "In terms of economic performance, this government has done well. It has begun cutting down bureaucratic transaction costs; GST alone will give India a big boost."

"In fact, what is very heartening is to see how stable India is in terms of economic policy, since broadly what this government is doing is what the previous government did or what it was trying to do. This stability is a great plus for FDI coming into India."

Asked to compare the present government with the previous UPA regime, he said, "As I said, the broad economic reforms and changes are ones that were being attempted earlier. I remember myself sitting in numerous meetings trying to get the GST passed."

"As I had said even when I was in government, the reforms, while on the books, had slowed down in terms of implementation. It is therefore good to see some of them being put into action... What I worked on a lot and still needs work is cutting down on the leakage that takes places in providing benefits to the poor. We must not cut down the benefits - in fact, they need to be increased - but wherever possible the benefits should take the form of direct transfer to the poor, instead of involving the government bureaucracy to deliver everything to the doorstep."

On India's position in this difficult global scenario, Basu said, "From 2015, we put India in number one place in terms of GDP growth, among all major economies of the world."

"This has not happened before. India is growing at roughly 7.5 percent per annum. In today's global climate, this is good performance."

"The drivers of this are India's very good monetary and fiscal policies. These have been very well conducted. GST deserves a big tribute, as does the new bankruptcy law," he said, adding that there were global factors too.

"India ... is making good use of new technology that is linking up the global labor market. Secondly, the low oil price has helped India greatly. My belief is that, short of major political instability in the Middle East, the low prices will persist for three or four more years. This is a window of opportunity for India."

Asked further about the benefits from GST, Basu said there are two sides to this new taxation regime.

"One is tax collection affecting the total amount being collected, cutting down double taxation, and so on. People have agonized that once you bring in GST prices may rise. In truth prices may rise or fall. But this will be a one-time effect and is really the less important part of GST."

"What is more important is that GST will make India more efficient market. We have a World Bank study which shows that when a truck in India goes from one city to another city carrying freight, 60 percent of the time it is remains stationary, mainly at check posts, paying taxes; and of course there is the attendant corruption," the economist said.

"Once we have GST, it is possible to have a rule that for taxation purposes, a truck cannot be stopped on the route. All dealings will have to be at the start or the destination. This is going to speed up the movement of freight, cut corruption, and make India a more effective common market," he added.

Talking about the major concerns in the global economy, he said that among advanced economies, the US is in reasonable good shape, with unemployment below five per cent, and among emerging economies, India stands out for its steady growth of over seven per cent.

Talking about other global changes, he said new technology is making labor market much more globalised as one can have hundreds of thousands of workers sit in Bengaluru or Chennai or Nairobi and work for consumers in New York or San Francisco or Berlin.

"This creates huge new opportunities and also new tensions. Emerging economies that have basic infrastructure, such as electricity, water and broadband connectivity, and political stability, can benefit from this enormously, as India has for example. But this is giving rise to protectionism, ironically, in the rich countries that used to teach openness. Protectionism would be foolish policy but countries have been known to use foolish policies."
By Alister Doyle

| OSLO

OSLO A global agreement on climate change is set to win enough ratifications by signatory nations this week to go into force in November, heralding a harder phase of turning promises into cuts in greenhouse gas emissions.The 2015 Paris Agreement, outlining a shift from fossil fuels this century, says efforts to oversee compliance will be "non-adversarial and non-punitive", raising questions about how to ensure governments pull their weight.The European Parliament is set to give the green light on Tuesday for European Union states to join up this week, tipping the accord past a threshold of nations accounting for 55 percent of world emissions to enter into force.So far, the 2015 Agreement has backing from 62 countries responsible for 52 percent of emissions, after India approved it on Sunday. Once it reaches 55 percent, it will enter into force in 30 days."The key question will be implementing the agreement. There's no legal enforcement of pledges," said Robert Watson, a British-American scientist and former head of the U.N.'s panel of climate experts.

The hope is governments will feel a "moral obligation" and "peer pressure" to act, he told Reuters. Under the Paris Agreement, almost 200 states have set their own national targets for emissions, with five-yearly national reviews and promises to set ever tougher goals.David Waskow, of the World Resources Institute think-tank, said the rapid ratification was a sign of willingness to tackle emissions, blamed for heatwaves, floods, downpours and a rise in ocean levels.

"This lightning-quick process has shown ... the depth and breadth of political support," he said. The Paris Agreement aims to limit a rise in world temperatures to "well below" 2 degrees Celsius (3.6 Fahrenheit) above those in pre-industrial times. The United Nations says current pledges are too weak to reach that goal.

The agreement is likely to enter into force before the U.S. presidential election on Nov. 8. Republican nominee Donald Trump opposes the deal, while Democrat Hillary Clinton is a strong supporter.It would also enter into force before an annual meeting of environment ministers in Marrakesh, Morocco, next month, which is expected to work on the nuts and bolts of the deal."Marrakesh will be more of a 'roll up your sleeves' working (meeting) than a big set of ground-breaking decisions," said Jake Schmidt, of the U.S. National Resources Defense Council. (Reporting by Alister Doyle; editing by Andrew Roche)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
13:16 (ist)

India fully prepared for any escalation with Pakistan: Parrikar

Amid heightened tension between India and Pakistan, Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar on Sunday said the country was "fully prepared for any escalation".

"We are fully prepared for any escalation. My mother used to say if you go to the forest hunting for a rabbit, be prepared to face the tiger as well," Parrikar told CNN-NEWS18 channel in an interview aired on Sunday.

The situation has been tense on the LoC after the 18 September terrorist attack on an Indian army base camp in Uri in Jammu and Kashmir and the Indian retaliation on the terrorist launch pads through cross-border "surgical strikes" early on 29 September.

However, Parrikar refused to say anything beyond what Director General of Military Operations (DGMO) Lt Gen Ranbir Singh said on the surgical strikes.

"I would only say that it was successful operation. I would not comment beyond the stated official position because it's a very sensitive security matter... The DGMO has already given all the details in his statement," Parrikar said.

On India's relations with China in the light of China's proximity to Pakistan, Parrikar said that a country's closeness to a particular nation does not stop it from having relations with other nations, and that India's relations with China have improved over the years.

"We are concerned about (certain) issues, but I think our relations with China are better today. The border management is better. We are employing more confidence building measures," he said.

He added that China's refusal to acknowledge remarks made by the Pakistani media that China would side with Pakistan in case of a tussle with India is a diplomatic victory for India.

"China's statement (that they do not know of any senior government functionary pledging support to Pakistan) is a victory for our diplomacy vis-a-vis China," Parrikar said.

The minister said that thanks to its diplomatic efforts, India now has more international support against terrorism and all major powers of the world know that "terrorism is flowing out of one country".

"Our Prime Minister made all efforts to build relations with Pakistan," he said.  IANS
After carrying out the surgical strikes on terror launch pads across the LoC, the Indian army did its best to play down the impact of the operation but did have one succinct, simple message. Speaking to media on Thursday morning, Lieutenant-General Ranbir Singh, the DGMO, said: "During these counter-terror operations, significant casualties have been caused to the terrorists The Indian armed forces are fully prepared for any contingency".

Nobody in their right minds would have discounted a Pakistani backlash. Least of all the Indian army. But there was some uncertainty over the nature of the strike. Would the GHQ in Rawalpindi emulate India and initiate an operation by the Special Services Group (SSG) to live up to its hyped machismo? Or would it  as it has so conveniently done in the past  employ the proxies and activate its sleeper cells?

We got our answer on Sunday night. The terrorist attack on an army base at Baramulla, which also houses a BSF unit, and a suspected simultaneous infiltration attempt at Chakri post in Punjab's Gurdaspur sector made it clear that Pakistan army would continue to use proxies to do its dirty work.

India should, therefore, brace for an immediate spike in terror ambush on security installations and even on soft targets, a vigorous infiltration bid before the setting in of winter, a renewed push for the insurgency in Kashmir and maybe even activation of sleeper cells who could try to target civilians or fan subversive unrests in India.

Details of the Baramulla attack are still trickling in but early reports indicate it was essentially a foiled bid that resulted in the death of one BSF jawan from the 40th battalion, a critical injury to his colleague and neutralisation of two terrorists, though this has not yet been confirmed.

Hindustan Times reports that the assault started at around 10.30pm Sunday night when at least six heavily-armed terrorists opened fire on the 46 Rashtriya Rifles camp in Janbazpora on the outskirts of Baramulla city, 54 km from capital Srinagar.

The attackers, says the report quoting Baramulla police control room, tried to enter through a public park near the camp but then were forced to take positions on the banks of the Jhelum river after being challenged by the Indian army and BSF who, unlike in Uri, were on high alert.

The Times of India names the martyred soldier as Constable Nitin and injured jawan as Constable Pulwinder and reports that at least two terrorists were killed in "fierce gun battle".

This, however, has been contested. Indian Express quoted SSP Imtiaz Hussain on Monday as saying that the militants had used civilians as shields.

"The terrorists managed to escape as it was dark and the Army couldnt retaliate effectively due to apprehension of civilian casualty, he said, according to the report.

Terrorists managed to escape as it was dark & army couldn't retaliate effectively due to apprehension of civilian casualty: SSP #Baramulla  ANI (@ANI_news) October 3, 2016

There was fire fight that went on for some time, Terrorists were not able to sneak in the camp. Search ops called off: SSP, #Baramulla pic.twitter.com/kH295vgkWS  ANI (@ANI_news) October 3, 2016

Meanwhile, in Gurdaspur sector of Punjab, BSF opened fire on Monday after suspected infiltration at Chakri post. Though there was "no retaliation of fire from the Pakistani side," a search operation was conducted at Dorangla village after some "suspected persons were spotted there," according to a report in NDTV.

The Financial Express reports that Pakistan violated the ceasefire at Chakri around 12.30 in the night, hours after the Baramulla assault was launched.

These attempts, especially the fidayeen attack on Baramulla, tell us that Pakistan is struggling to contain the sharp vicissitude of contrasting stresses following the Indian army's surgical strike on the morning of 29 September. It has been thrown at the wrong end of a multitude of domestic and international pressures and is desperately trying to strike a balance between the two.

On the one hand, Pakistan itches to give India a "befitting reply" for what Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif called "unprovoked and naked aggression" and yet ironically, finds itself trapped within its own rhetoric. The nuclear blackmail threats have finally come home to roost.

Ever since India undertook the covert operation, the US has been unusually vocal about Pakistan's "irresponsible nuclear threats" and have asked it to ensure wiping out of all terror infrastructure to maintain stability in the region. Most P5 nations have either been sympathetic to India's viewpoint or have advised de-escalation of tension in the region.

Last Friday, for instance, the White House criticised Islamabad for "some of the rhetoric from the Pakistani government" about the possibility of using nukes, saying, "nuclear-capable states have a very clear responsibility to exercise restraint regarding nuclear weapons and missile capabilities".

As The Economic Times report points out, US State Department spokesperson Mark Toner even went to the extent of saying that Uri was a result of cross-border terrorism. "We have consistently expressed our concerns regarding the danger that cross-border terrorism poses for the region, and that certainly includes the terrorist attacks in Uri." The pressure on Pakistan to "combat and delegitimise" terrorist groups like Lashkar-e-Taiyyaba, Haqqani Network, and Jaish-e-Mohammad was palpable.

Collectively, these mean that Pakistan is unable to launch even a limited military counter-attack and risk the wrath of powers on whom depends its fragile economy.

If this is one side of the coin, the other side represents a growing discontent of the jihadi Frankensteins. It is all very well for Rawalpindi to insist that the surgical strikes never took place and try to stave off some domestic pressure, but it is a pose their pet terror warriors are not buying. They want tangible action against India to boost a morale which has taken a beating after 29 September.

Hafiz Saeed, the chief of Jamaat-ud-Dawa and founder of Lashkar-e-Taiyyaba, thundered before a congregation on Friday that Pakistan would show India what surgical strikes are, and not even the US would be able to save them, according to a report in The Indian Express.

The 26/11 mastermind claimed that the world has seen just a "glimpse of our revenge India has owned up to crossing the LoC. You will get the deserved response soon", according to the report.

The covert operation which India claimed had "significantly damaged" terror facilities in Pakistan-occupied-Kashmir, would have also resulted in two more repercussions  spell out India's aggressive intent about future operations and consequently, make it dearer for Pakistan to maintain the terror factories.

As CPR Delhi president Pratap Bhanu Mehta writes in The Indian Express, "the potentially most powerful effect of the operation may be to put some stress on the relationship between the military and non-state actors in Pakistan Presumably, the non-state actors will demand greater protection, and hence increase the potential cost of using them."

Translated, it means a further ratcheting up of pressure on Pakistan. Cleaved between trying to address its strategic needs and cater to the outrage of its domestic populace and meet the demands of so-called non-state actors, Pakistan army launched a desperate disinformation drive on Sunday, flying down the international and local media to Line of Control to "prove" that India didn't conduct any surgical strikes across LoC.

But that, obviously, won't be enough. Cessation of violence against India will spell the end of the idea that is Pakistan. And since it's well-fed, Mercedes-riding army generals have forgotten how to face a bullet on a battlefield, that war will continue to be fought via its proxies. It may mean an eventual implosion, but as the Chinese say, it is very hard to get off when one gets used to riding a tiger.

For India, it means these terror snipings will continue. We cannot lower our guard.
Srinagar: The over six-hour long search operation against militants was called off on Monday morning as the security forces said the attackers had failed to breach the security parameters of the army camp in north Kashmir's Baramulla town.

One Border Security Force (BSF) trooper was killed and another injured late Sunday night when a group of heavily armed guerrillas attacked the camp of counter insurgency 46 Rashtriya Rifles (RR) in Baramulla.

"Militants with suicide intent used grenades and heavy automatic gunfire to enter the camp in Janbazpora," a senior police official said.

"They first attacked the outpost of the camp which is guarded by the BSF," a senior police officer said.

"The attempt of the 'Fidayeen' militants to enter the camp was foiled by the security forces."

The officer said a massive search operation was launched to locate the militants immediately after the two-hour long gunfire exchange stopped.

"After six hours, the search operation was called off and traffic restored in the area," he said.

The suicide attack at the 46 RR camp is the first such assault in the wake of the Indian Army's surgical strikes on 29 September morning across the Line of Control (LoC) in Pakistan occupied Kashmir.

On 18 September, militants had killed 19 soldiers and injured 29 others in the garrison town of Uri, which is also located in the same district.
Raipur: A Naxal was gunned down in an exchange of fire with security forces in Chhattisgarh's insurgency-hit Kondagaon district, police said on Monday.

The face-off between rebels and a joint team of security forces took place near the jungles of Chheri village last evening, Kondagaon Superintendent of Police Santosh Singh said.

A small party of forces comprising Chhattisgarh Armed Force (CAF) and local police was undertaking a search operation in the interiors of Bayanar, located around 300 kms away from Raipur, on Sunday.

While they were advancing into jungles of Chheri, security forces came under heavy fire from a group of Maoists to which they retaliated in self-defence, he said.

However, the ultras soon escaped from the place.

During search, the body of a Maoist clad in uniform, a pistol with loaded magazine and many other items were recovered from the spot, the SP said.

"The area could not be searched properly due to darkness, and prima facie it appears that more ultras were either injured or killed in the gunfight, he said.

The patrol parties have safely reached back to camps, he said adding that identity of the killed Naxal was being ascertained.
New Delhi: Haji Ali Dargah Trust on Monday moved Supreme Court challenging the Bombay High Court order lifting the ban on women from entering the sanctum sanctorum of the renowned Muslim shrine in South Bombay.

The High Court on 26 August had held that the ban imposed by the Dargah Trust, prohibiting women from entering the sanctum sanctorum of the Haji Ali Dargah, contravened Articles 14, 15 and 25 of the Constitution and said women should be permitted to enter the sanctum sanctorum like men.

The High Court had allowed a PIL filed by two women Zakia Soman and Noorjehan Niaz, from NGO Bharatiya Muslim Mahila Andolan, challenging the ban on women's entry into the sanctum sanctorum of the dargah from 2012.

It had held that the trust had no power to alter or modify the mode or manner of religious practices of any individual or any group.

The High Court in its 56-page judgement had also noted that the "right to manage the Trust cannot override the right to practice religion itself".

It had said the trust has not been able to justify the ban legally or otherwise, and hence it cannot be said that the prohibition is an essential and integral part of Islam and whether taking away that part of the practice would result in a fundamental change in the character of the religion or

belief.

The court had also refused to accept the justification of the trust that the ban was imposed for safety and security of the women, in particular, to prevent sexual harassment of women at places of worship.

The trust had claimed that the ban was in keeping with an order of the Supreme Court wherein stringent directions have been issued to ensure that there is no sexual harassment to women at places of worship.

The court noted that the aims, objectives and activities of the Haji Ali Dargah Trust are not governed by any custom or tradition and held that it was a public charitable trust and hence open to people all over the world, irrespective of their caste, creed or gender.

The Maharashtra government had earlier told the court that women should be barred from entering the inner sanctorum of Haji Ali Dargah only if it is so enshrined in the Quran.
Jaipur: A Jaguar aircraft of Indian Air Force on Monday crashed in Pokhran area of Rajasthan, but both the

pilots ejected safely.

The aircraft was on routine training sortie when the incident occurred in the area which is near the India-Pakistan border, defence spokesperson Lt Col Manish Ojha said.

A court of inquiry has been ordered, he said. The trainer aircraft crashed following a technical snag, IAF sources said.

Jaguar aircraft, a deep strike fighter plane, is capable of carrying nuclear payload.
Leh: Home Minister Rajnath Singh on Monday said the Indian Army is giving a "befitting reply" to the terrorists as well as to continuous ceasefire violations along the Line of Control (LoC).

"Our soldiers and army are giving a befitting reply," Singh said in reaction to Sunday night's attack on a Border Security Force (BSF) camp in Baramulla town of Jammu and Kashmir, as well as continuous ceasefire violations along the Line of Control.

Militants attacked a camp of the counter-insurgency 46 Rashtriya Rifles (RR) in Janbazpora area of Baramulla on Sunday night. One BSF trooper was killed and another injured in exchange of fire during the attack.

Rajnath Singh made the remarks after reaching Leh on his two-day visit to Ladakh as part of the central government's efforts to bring normalcy in Jammu and Kashmir.

The visit comes as tension escalated along the Line of Control and the Indian Army conducted surgical strikes at seven terror launch pads on September 29 in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK).

Singh also said that he will meet the delegation from Leh and Ladakh people and listen to their problems. "I will try to resolve their problems," Singh added.

Earlier, 19 soldiers were martyred in the 18 September terror attack at an army camp in Uri town of north Kashmir.
My grandfather  my mothers father  was a young man when war made him a refugee. Tathya, as his children used to call him, had managed, out of his meagre income, to build a house in Baramulla in north Kashmir. He was very proud of it. Then in October 1947, tribesmen, aided by Pakistani army regulars, attacked Kashmir. After the Mahura power station, east of Uri, fell to them, mothers family and tens of thousands of others had to flee.

They could never live in that house again; when mothers family returned, they found that the house had been reduced to ashes. The family left for Srinagar city, becoming refugees in their own land.

Forty-three years later, another war, this time covert, turned us refugees once again. As Islamist extremists, aided again by Pakistan, began to kill the minority Pandits in Kashmir Valley, we became refugees in our own country.

Why do I tell this story? I tell this because I think I know war  not only as a victim but also as an eyewitness. As a journalist, I have seen the crisis several times along the International Border with Pakistan when war clouds have loomed large. In Pallanwala in Jammu, right after the Kargil war, I once travelled in an army Gypsy through an empty village amidst shelling so heavy that it was making a very frightened goat to almost climb a tree.

In Baghdad, I have seen many among Iraqs middle class reduced to beggars in a matter of few weeks during the war of 2003. In 2010, I saw a Tamil cinema owner in Sri Lanka running his last film show while waiting for the Sinhalese army to destroy his life while he offered us warm Coca Cola. I have lost some friends in the army to war, including my roommate in college, Amit Kaul, who died on the third day of his first posting from a direct hit of a shell from Pakistan, a few months before Kargil war.

I also have read Captain Vijayant Thapars letter to his father, foretelling his death, and his very brave father sharing those details with hundreds of reporters like myself and keeping in a photo album a picture of the dead Pakistani soldier whose bullet killed his young son. And now, in the age of smartphones, we see visuals from places as far as Aleppo and the horrors of war hit us perhaps as never before.

It is okay to oppose war, to curse jingoistic television anchors and their guests. It is also okay to question the truth behind the recent surgical strike or the efficacy of it, if it has happened at all. It is also okay to show the chaos along the border, with families fleeing with whatever they can pack of their lives in a matter of few hours. It is also okay to post messages of peace on Facebook and write about how you know a wife of an army officer who is wary of war. But it is also necessary in these times to not lose a sense of proportion by indulging in what the raffish British journalist Henry Fairlie once called Jingoism in reverse. This means that while wars cannot be fought from TV studios, it is also a fact that they cannot be wished away by rendering Faiz.

Some of the reverse jingoists mean well, but we cannot reduce the complexities of fighting terror from Pakistan to such simple binaries. The war we face on the border, like an actor would like us to believe, is not a simple case of two kids on a school yard with one saying something mean to him and the other pushing him as a consequence. We have faced terrorism for very long in this country, and we have shown strategic restraint much longer than we should have. No country can afford to be such shock-absorbent lest its own people lose respect of its sovereignty.

While gaining diplomatic victories and isolating Pakistan in international forums like the United Nations must be continued, India must also learn to fight its own battles  real battles, if necessary. The United States, despite 9/11 and the subsequent knowledge of Pakistan turning into a terrorist haven, cannot act beyond issuing vague statements, which mean nothing. The small victory in Saarc is akin to victory in a game of paintball. Chinas stance on Masood Azhar, leader of terrorist outfit Jaish-e-Mohammad, does not leave any scope for doubt about whose side our other neighbour is on.

That Pakistan is not willing to back off is quite evident from the latest attack on an army camp in Baramulla. That is why this is not the time to think about Fawad Khan either way  we should not waste time in debating whether he should stay or be asked to leave. This is a time for India to see what options it has to fight Pakistan. If that means escalating tension on the border, so be it.

Any responsible citizen will like to see that the soldiers responsible for fighting the war are kept away from it as much as possible. But once the government decides that the services of army and other forces are required, that is it. That is what an army is for. If we cannot use it even as a final solution, then there is no reason why a nation should keep an army. This may mean that more mothers will lose their sons. Or that more people may become refugees. That is some of the things a war does. But it does other things, too. Like Dorrigo Evans tells a journalist in Richard Flanagans devastating, The Narrow Road to the Deep North: "It is not that you know nothing about war, young man. It is that you learnt one thing. And war is many things."

It is for a nation with a powerful army to decide what those many things could be.
Srinagar: Militants in south Kashmir's Kulgam district on Monday snatched five service rifles from guards of a minority picket, police said.

According to the details, five SLRs, 10 magazines and 250 rounds of ammunition have been taken away form the guard room of a minority picket in Samboo DH Pora village.

"A manhunt has been launched to trace the militants and the guards posted at the minority picket are being questioned", a senior police officer said.

Minority pickets are security pickets posted in villages in the Valley where members of the minority Kashmiri Pandits still continue to live.

The majority of the local Pandit community migrated out of the Valley when the ongoing separatist armed struggle started in the Valley in early 1990s.
The Supreme Court on Monday awarded 25-year jail term each to Vikas Yadav and his cousin Vishal Yadav for their role in the kidnapping and killing of Nitish Katara in 2002.

While upholding the 2014 Delhi High Court's sentence of 25 years imposed on Vikas Yadav and two others, the bench of Justice Dipak Misra and Justice C Nagappan said, "We have powers to impose such special sentences".

The apex court ruled thus in a verdict while examining the question whether courts could impose special sentences which are not provided under the statute.

The apex court also handed down a 20-year jail sentence to their co-convict Sukhdev Pehalwan in the case. The bench modified the Delhi high court verdict that had said that seperate jail terms of 25-years and 5-years for the offences of murder and destruction of evidence would run consecutively against Vikas and Vishal.

In what was a shocking case of honour killing at the time, the duo had murdered Nitish on 17 February 2002 as they were opposed to his friendship with their sister and UP strongman DP Yadav's daughter Bharti Yadav.

The court said both the jail terms would run concurrently that would effectively lead to the award of 25 years of imprisonment to the Yadavs.

Simultaneously, Pehalwan, who was granted 25-year jail term in the case by the high court, will now have to face 20-year imprisonment in the matter. The order came on the appeals filed by Vikas and Vishal against the Delhi high court order which had enhanced the life term to 25 years in jail without remission and an additional five years for destruction of evidence in the case, terming

Katara's murder as "honour killing".

The Yadavs' acquaintance Sukhdev Yadav alias Pehelwan was then awarded an enhanced life sentence of 25 years without remission by the high court which had held that the crime fell in "rarest of rare category", but saved them from the gallows saying possibility of their reformation and rehabilitation was not "unforseeably foreclosed".

How the case unfolded

On the intervening night of 16-17 February, 2002, Vikas Yadav, the son of the tainted leader DP Yadav abducted Nitish from a wedding party of a friend in Ghaziabad who was known to Bharti, DP Yadav's daughter as well. Katara was eventually battered to death with a hammer and his charred body was found near the Hapur crossing in a village Khurja in Bulandshahar, Uttar Pradesh, according to The Indian Express. Meanwhile, Bharti Yadav left for the United Kingdom on the same day when Nitish's body was discovered.

The Yadav family, clearly opposed the friendship of the two, had reportedly issued death threats to Nitish earlier too, but he and Bharti continued their friendship. According to a report in The Week, the key witness in the case Ajay Katara, a passer by, was allegedly attacked shortly before a case hearing. Ajay, according to The Telegraph, alleged that DP Yadav was trying to poison him to stop him from recording his statement. "After he [Vikas Yadav] threatened to kill me I became even more determined to tell the truth. If I am going to die, I might as well tell the truth," The Week quotes Ajay as saying.

According to another report in DNA, three UP police constables deputed for the security of Ajay also complained that some senior police officials were trying to bribe them for "not defending" him. The trial went on for almost six years before a trial court convicted Vikas and Vishal in 2008.

Recording the statement of another crucial witness in the case Bharti Yadav  who surprisingly left India the day Katara's body was found  proved to be another roadblock in the case as it took several summons, warnings and in the end several non-bailable warrants against her to finally get her to come back to the country and record her statement, according to the Hindustan Times.

Nitish Katara's mother Neelam Katara, had initially sought death penalty for her son's murder but the Supreme Court had rejected the plea stating that while it was a murder and could even be pre-meditated, it certainly was not heinous or a matter of honour killing, according to IANS. However, in Monday's verdict the court has observed that the case was indeed of honour killing.

The Supreme Court in August 2015 upheld the Delhi High Court's conviction of Vikas Yadav, Vishal Yadav and Sukhdev Pahalwan, and said it would later examine the question of quantum of sentence. Earlier, the high court had held that the murder of Katara, who was in love with Vikas's sister, was an "honour killing" which was done in a "very carefully planned and premeditated" manner with "extreme vengeance". It had also enhanced the fines imposed on Vikas and Vishal by slapping an amount of Rs 54 lakh each on them.

Vikas (39), Vishal (37) and Sukhdev (40) were serving life term awarded by the lower court in May 2008 for abducting and killing Katara.

The high court had on 2 April, 2014, upheld the verdict of the lower court in the case by describing the offence as "honour killing" stemming from a "deeply-entrenched belief" in caste system.

Katara was abducted and killed by Vikas, Vishal and Sukhdev as they did not approve of the victim's affair with Bharti because they belonged to different castes, the lower court had said.

With inputs from agencies
The Supreme Court on Monday upheld the conviction and life sentences of, Vikas Yadav, Vishal Yadav and their aide Sukhdev Pehalwan in the sensational Nitish Katara murder case that rocked the national capital in 2002. The apex court however, quantitatively reduced the the quantum of sentence handed out by the Delhi High Court in 2014 from 30 years to 25 years for the key accused Vikas and his cousin Vishal. Sukhdev's sentence was reduced from the initial 25 years to 20 years, according to ANI.

The Supreme Court ruled that the jail sentence of the three convicts for murder and destruction of evidence will run concurrently, and not consecutively, which effectively reduced the sentences of the three by five years each, according to ANI. A bench of Justices Dipak Misra and C Nagappan were hearing the appeals filed by Vikas and Vishal against the Delhi High Court order which awarded them life sentence.

The Delhi court had handed out a life term for 25 years in jail without remission and an additional five years for destruction of evidence to the Yadav brothers, while awarding their acquaintance Sukhdev Yadav alias Pehelwan an enhanced life sentence of 25 years. The Delhi High Court had ruled for the sentences to run consecutively by terming the murder of Katara as "honour killing" and a crime that fell in "rarest of rare category." The high court had however saved them from the gallows stating that the possibility of their reformation and rehabilitation is not "unforseeably foreclosed".

Reacting to the Supreme Court ruling, Neelam Katara, Nitish's mother said that she is happy with the ruling qualitatively as the apex court had observed that this was "no ordinary murder but a case of honour killing," which she said is a "huge thing for the youth of the country," as reported on NDTV.

However, senior advocate KTS Tulsi, appearing for the accused told ANI that this was not a case where the court should have prescribed a life term longer than the usual 14 years as their was no malicious or greedy intent behind the murder.

Nitish, a business executive and the son of an IAS officer, was murdered on 17 February 2002, for allegedly having an affair with Bharti Yadav, the daughter of Uttar Pradesh-based politician DP Yadav. Katara's body was found on a highway. He had been battered to death with a hammer, following which diesel was poured on him and he was set on fire.
Expectedly, Pakistan has mounted a massive campaign of disinformation against the surgical strikes in PoK by India on 28 September  to attempt to portray that these strikes never occurred. This was logically response with Raheel Sharif, the Pakistani army chief  who is due to retire shortly  made to look silly with all the chest-thumping about the Pakistani Army being on full alert for 10 days since the attack on the Indian Army's Uri post.

Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif and his defence minister Khawaja Asif looked equally silly and shell-shocked. That is why they baulked and released chaotic and contradictory statements; Nawaz proclaiming naked aggression by India, till obviously told to shut up by the military and ISI, who denied that anything happened. And later, Asif, who was shouting from the rooftops about how India will be destroyed through nuclear strikes, till he too was cautioned by the US. Jaish-e-Mohammad chief Hafiz Saeed naturally went berserk: His ego was obviously hurt as advisor to the ISI and coordinator for terror attacks in India and Afghanistan despite a US bounty on his head.

Much before the surgical strikes in PoK, the media had already reported that large terrorist training camps like at Mansera and Muzaffarabad had been shifted out anyway

Significantly, Voice of America had reported only recently about Afghan officials telling Pakistan that Saeed was directing Islamic State attacks inside Afghanistan, and that he is not to be confused with the Hafiz Saeed of Velayat Khorasan who was recently killed in Afghanistan.

Adolf Hitler is quoted (somewhat erroneously) as having written: "If you tell a big enough lie and tell it frequently enough, it will be believed". This was echoed by John F Kennedy who quoted Hitler as having said, "No matter how big the lie; repeat it often enough and the masses will regard it as truth". China mastered this art completely, one example being the sustained campaign of the so called Peaceful Rise of China, whereas its rise has consistently been most violent. Chinas protege Pakistan has not lagged behind either. Meet a Pakistani and he will tell you that Pakistan won the 1965 India-Pakistan War; oblivious of the enormous graveyard of Pakistani tanks and the territory lost (including the strategic Hajipir Pass and the adjoining mountain massifs).

In fact, he will tell you Ayub Khan is worshipped in Pakistan for having won the 1965 war. For that matter, the Pakistani public is unaware that Pakistans Qaid-e-Azam post, located at a height of 6,500 metres (the highest post on the Saltoro Range in the Siachen Glacier area) was captured by India in 1987 and renamed Bana Post. Pakistani tourists and correspondents on the Pakistani side continue to be shown some peak from a distance and told that it is the Qaid-e-Azam post, which is held by Pakistan. In fact, in the mid-1990s, a Pakistani captain who leaked information about the loss of the Qaid-e-Azam post to the media had to face a court martial and was cashiered out of service.

Then came the 1999 Kargil Conflict which General Pervez Musharraf claimed to have won. Would the Pakistani public know that Musharraf refused to take the bodies of Pakistani soldiers killed in the conflict because he wanted to showcase them as freedom fighters? In addition, the dead bodies of some 500 soldiers of the Northern Light Infantry were unceremoniously dumped at their doorsteps in the dead of night. This was reported in detail in the monthly edition of Dawn magazine in 1999, but how many Pakistanis would have read it? It is the same Musharraf who in a TV interview on 28 October, 2015 revealed that the Pakistani government had trained and bolstered terror groups such as the Taliban and LeT, and that Osama bin Laden, Ayman al-Zawahari, Hafiz Saeed and Zakiur Rehman Lakhvi were considered heroes in Pakistan.

And now, the BBC is showing a YouTube video of Pakistans DGAC, ISPR conducting correspondents at Tatta Paani (Hot Spring) area showing that there are no signs of Indian Armys surgical raids to destroy any launch pad. Correspondents are then invited to get into helicopters and visit the other claimed strike areas to see for themselves the myth/lies of Indian claims. Incidentally, it is known that the BBC is wholly funded by the British Foreign Office. Not only are BBC correspondents selected after being interviewed at the foreign office, serving correspondents not toeing the government line are simply given the marching orders.

The BBC-ISPR links are well known, as is BBCs Pakistan bias. That is why BBC never mentions the BJP without the prefix Indias Hindu Nationalist Party. However, this notwithstanding, there are two possibilities along which ISPRs disinformation campaign is being run. It is quite possible that either they are taking the correspondents to some places other than those struck or have worked diligently to obliterate all signs before taking them to these locations  either of the two options are feasible. Even if the correspondents were taken to say area of Tatta Paani, the launch pad could be anywhere in that general area, hidden from view. After all, launch pads for say eight to 10 terrorists hardly require large area and dont require much effort to obliterate signs of having been raided.

Much before the surgical strikes in PoK, the media had already reported that large terrorist training camps like at Mansera and Muzaffarabad had been shifted out anyway.

The interesting part of the disinformation campaign mounted by the ISPR is the exploitation of the social media including WhatsApp. Although neither the Government of India nor the Indian Army has released any photographs, social media is flooded with photographs that are clearly not related to the strikes in PoK conducted on 28 September. This is being done in a professional fashion, setting in motion or deliberately inserting a chain of questions, claims and counter claims that would be picked up by Pakistani sympathisers in India as well as politicians of Opposition parties.

Not only are BBC correspondents selected after being interviewed at the foreign office, serving correspondents not toeing the government line are simply given the marching orders

It would not be surprising that the Chinese are advising the ISPR on how to refine their skills on information warfare. After all a detailed study by Harvard University has recently established that the Chinese government fabricates around 488 million social media comments annually (nearly the same as one day of Twitters total global volume) in a massive effort to distract its citizens from bad news and sensitive political debates. China providing tacit approval to Pakistans proxy war on India is well established. That is why China has extended her protective cover to a terrorist like Masood Azhar at the UN. That it would have provided Off-the-Record Messaging (OTR)  which provides encryption for instant messaging conversations  to Pakistani proxies is also quite possible.

That ISPRs disinformation campaign will slip into inertia is obvious. But as per our media, photographic evidence of the surgical raids is in possession of the government and will be released when the government so desires. That being the case, the ISPR disinformation campaign can continue the way Pakistan wants because the later it is countered, the better the effect.

The author is a veteran Lieutenant-General of the Indian Army, who has served in Kashmir
Mainpuri (UP): Taking on Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav in his family bastion of Mainpuri, Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi said on Sunday that he was pedalling the cycle which "is on its stand".

He said he had hopes that under young Akhilesh unlike the previous BSP government, the state would progress but the Chief Minister failed to live up to the expectations.

"It was the elephant (BSP government) which did nothing and then Akhilesh took over...It looked he will do something good for the people as he was a young Chief Minister, but contrary to my expectations he could not perform because he was pedalling a cycle that is on its stand. First it was the "pathar-wali sarkar" and, when it went. came the "uncle-nephew" sarkar. Nobody did anything for the state," he said.

BSP supremo Mayawati had come under fire for focussing on buildings, monuments and statues during her last term.

The Congress leader also targeted the Centre, saying it was doing nothing for the poor and the farmers in the country.

Underlining the importance of 'kisan and jawan', he said both were equally important for the country and the people cannot "imagine" their lives without them.

"We cannot imagine our lives without farmers in the field, and jawans on the borders," Rahul said.

The Congress leader said people were aware of the conditions in which jawans were living on the borders to protect the country.

"They risk their lives for the country but they do not have facilities," Rahul said, adding salaries and facilities for the jawans and their families needed to be enhanced.

He said though his party is not in power in the country or the state, it will continue to fight for the rights of farmers from Uttar Pradesh.

Rahul, who was accompanied by Uttar Pradesh Congress Committee president Raj Babbar, paid floral tributes to the father of the nation Mahatma Gandhi in a nagar palika campus here.
Delhi chief minister Arvind Kejriwal on Monday in a video message praised Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the Indian Army for the surgical strikes against terror launch pads in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) across the Line of Control (LoC) and warned the PM of "Pakistan's false propaganda".

"A few days ago, 19 Indian soldiers were martyred at the Indian borders," Kejriwal said. "Last week, our army took revenge (for the Uri attack) with great bravery and conducted surgical strikes on terror camps across the border," he added.

"There may be differences between me and the Prime Minister over hundred issues. But I salute the prime minister for the will power which he has shown in this issue," he said.

The Delhi chief minister then warned Modi that Pakistan was engaging in dirty politics now.

"But since these surgical strikes took place, Pakistan has become very agitated. Pakistan has now resorted to dirty politics," he said. "For the last two or three days, we have seen that Pakistan has been taking foreign journalists to the border (with India). It has been trying to convince them that the surgical strikes did not take place."

"Two days ago, the United Nations gave a statement that such activity was not seen at the border. Yesterday, CNN was running a report in which a reporter showed that the Pakistani government had taken foreign journalists in a bus to the border. And they (the Pakistani government) were trying to convince the journalists that nothing had taken place at the spot where India claimed surgical strikes had taken place," Kejriwal said.

"They were trying to show children playing there and trying to portray a normal life there. They were trying to show that there is no proof of surgical strikes there," said the Delhi chief minister. "My blood boiled when I saw that report. There were reports being published by BBC and The New York Times questioning whether surgical strikes actually took place," he further said.

"Pakistan is trying to damage India's reputation in the international community," he said.

"I appeal to the prime minister: Unmask Pakistan's false propaganda like the way you (Modi) and the army taught Pakistan a lesson on the ground," Kejriwal said. "Unmask Pakistan's baseless attempt to damage the reputation of India on the global forum."

"The entire country is with you. We are with you. I also appeal to the people to not fall for Pakistan's false propaganda," he said.

Kejriwal ended his message by saying, "Bharat Mata ki jai."

The Delhi chief minister's video message came after India carried out surgical strikes on seven terror launch pads across the LoC, with the Army inflicting "significant casualties" on terrorists preparing to infiltrate from PoK, days after Modi warned Uri attack would not go unpunished.

Seven terror launch pads across the LoC were targeted by the Army on the night of 28 September in a nearly five-hour-long operation during which heli-borne and ground forces were deployed.

The announcement of the strikes came 11 days after the attack by Pakistan-based terror outfit Jaish-e-Mohammad on an Indian army camp in Uri in Kashmir, after which Modi had said the attackers will not go "unpunished" and that they will not be forgiven.

Watch Arvind Kejriwal's full video message here:

With inputs from PTI
Ahmedabad: On the outskirts of Prime Minister Narendra Modi's home city, the stench from cow carcasses littering the roadside is overpowering as India's lowest social caste keeps up protests against deep-rooted discrimination.

Dalits, previously known as 'untouchables', stopped collecting carcasses more than two months ago in Gujarat state, after the brutal beating of four Dalit youths accused of killing a cow, considered sacred in India.

A video of the public flogging carried out by upper-caste cow-protection vigilantes in Gujarat went viral, triggering outrage across the country.

"Our Dalit brothers were thrashed so severely merely for doing what has been their work for centuries," said Somabhai Yukabhai, 49, among those who have stopped collecting and skinning dead cows, a traditional and grisly job restricted to Dalits.

"I would rather starve to death than collect the dead cows," said the father of three, as a dog feasted on calf remains on the outskirts of Gujarat's largest city Ahmedabad.

"The fight now is about our dignity. We will not sit quietly now," he added.

The carcasses are seen by critics as an embarrassing eyesore for Hindu nationalist Modi who has long hailed Gujarat as a shining example of India's economic progress.

His party also risks losing votes at upcoming elections because of the fury about the attack in July. Dalits have sizeable numbers in Gujarat and two other states gearing up for next year's polls, experts say.

The attack, during which the youths were stripped to their waists before being flogged, shows violence is still being meted out to Dalits six decades after India banned caste discrimination.

Authorities have concluded a wild lion, not the four youths, killed the cow and the youngsters were legally skinning the animal for its leather. Police this month formally filed charges against their attackers.

The incident was a tipping point for many Dalits, who feel they can no longer tolerate such attacks, said charismatic Dalit leader Jignesh Mevani.

"Economic exploitation on one hand and caste-based violence on the other has completely frustrated them, especially the youth," said Mevani, a 35-year-old lawyer.

"The Una (village) incident proved to be the last straw."

The violent protests that erupted in July over the attack, leaving one police officer dead, have passed for now. But Dalits have kept up their strike against collecting the carcasses, although municipal authorities have taken over in some areas.

AFP reporters saw about 10 dead cows next to a main road leading into the city. Cows roam freely in Hindu-majority India and killing them is illegal in most states.

Dalits, who form 16.6 percent of the national population, roughly 200 million people, performed the most dirty and dangerous jobs such as removing dead animals and human waste under India's caste system.

Determined by birth, the centuries-old system dictated hierarchy in Indian society including profession and level of education available.

Despite the ban discrimination remains rife: Some 27 percent of Indians reported regularly carrying out "untouchability"  such as refusing Dalits entry to their kitchen, or setting aside different utensils for them  according to a survey last year by India's National Council of Applied Economic Research and America's University of Maryland.

Reported crimes against Dalits increased 44 percent between 2010 and 2014, official figures show. A Dalit boy was burnt to death in 2014 for letting his goat stray onto land owned by an upper-caste farmer.

Though some experts cautioned that the increase could be down to growing awareness of the need to report atrocities, rather than a jump in actual cases.

But aspirations of and opportunities for young Dalits have grown after years of India's booming economic growth with hundreds of thousands flocking to cities for work and study.

Literacy rates among Dalits are 66 percent nationally, while government jobs and university places are reserved for a string of different low castes under affirmative action policies.

At a Dalit settlement dotted with ramshackle brick houses near Ahmedabad, residents spoke of facing discrimination on a daily basis.

"We are not allowed to enter temples, fetch water from public taps or drink from the same cups at tea stalls," said Babulal Mackwan, a shoemaker.

Activist Mevani said Dalits would end their strike over the carcasses only if the state government vowed to stamp out caste oppression and gave five acres (two hectares) of land to every Dalit family affected.

At a skinning field strewn with cow remains in Gujarat's Surendranagar district, Dalits said the strike was hurting them financially. Dalits have traditionally and legally made a living from the carcasses  including by selling hides to tanneries and fat to soap makers.

But they said they were tired of being relentlessly targeted by hard line Hindus belonging to cow-protection squads and were prepared to keep up the strike.

"Even when we are transporting hides or bones, we are targeted by cow mobs. We are asked to cough up bribes or face beatings," said local Dalit activist Natubhai Parmar.

He added: "But we will not bow down this time. We are prepared for a long fight."
Chennai: Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J. Jayalalithaa, who has been in hospital since 22 September, is responding well to the treatment given to her and has been advised a few more days' stay in hospital, said Apollo Hospitals on Sunday.

The hospital said Jayalalithaa continues to improve.

In a statement issued here, Apollo Hospitals said the current treatment plan, including appropriate antibiotics and other allied clinical measures, are presently being continued to treat infection the 68-year-old leader is suffering from.

The current treatment plan is based on the detailed discussions the expert group of doctors had with British doctor Richard Beale.

According to the statement, Beale is Consultant in Intensive Care Medicine at Guy's and St. Thomas Hospital, London.

As per the London hospital's website, Beale is one of its critical care consultants and clinical director, perioperative, pain and critical care directorate. He is an experienced investigator in the fields of sepsis, ARDS, haemodynamics, critical care nutrition and ICU informatics.

Jayalalithaa was admitted to Apollo Hospital on 22 September for fever and dehydration.

Subsequently, Apollo Hospital said she was cured of fever and needed to be in the hospital for observation.

Though Jayalalithaa is in the hospital, major government decisions are being taken by her.

On 27 September, Jayalalithaa after discussing the issues related to the Cauvery water row, dictated her speech to be read out by Chief Secretary P. Rama Mohana Rao at the meeting of the executive heads of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka.

The meeting was held on 29 September in New Delhi and Rao read out her speech.

Even the party statements are issued in Jayalalithaa's name.

Meanwhile, state Finance Ministter O. Panneerselvam, Electricity Minister P. Thangamani and Forest Minister Dindigul C. Srinigasan visited Apollo Hospitals on Sunday.

The standard answer from party leaders about Jayalalithaa's health condition is that "Amma is well and will be back soon."

Party spokesperson C.R. Saraswathi, meanwhile, urged the people and the party cadres not to believe the baseless rumours about Jayalalithaa's health.

"Our Amma (Jayalalithaa) is meeting Ministers and giving instructions on the local body polls. She is fine but needs some rest," Saraswathi told IANS.

Party cadres continue to hold special prayers at different temples across the state.
M Sasikala Pushpa, expelled AIADMK Rajya Sabha member said the State government must provide Chief Minister Jayalalithaa's health details, stating that even the State Health Minister had no clue about her condition on Monday, according to The Hindu.

The standard answer from party leaders about Jayalalithaa's health condition is that "Amma is well and will be back soon." And party spokesperson CR Saraswathi urged the people and the party cadres not to believe the baseless rumours about Jayalalithaa's health.

"Our Amma (Jayalalithaa) is meeting Ministers and giving instructions on the local body polls. She is fine but needs some rest," Saraswathi told IANS.

Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa, who has been in hospital since 22 September, is responding well to the treatment given to her and has been advised a few more days' stay in hospital, said Apollo Hospitals on Sunday. The hospital said Jayalalithaa continues to improve.

In a statement issued in Chennai, Apollo Hospitals said the current treatment plan, including appropriate antibiotics and other allied clinical measures, are presently being continued to treat the infection the 68-year-old leader is suffering from.

The current treatment plan is based on the detailed discussions the expert group of doctors had with British doctor Richard Beale.

According to the statement, Beale is Consultant in Intensive Care Medicine at Guy's and St Thomas Hospital, London.

As per the London hospital's website, Beale is one of its critical care consultants and clinical director, perioperative, pain and critical care directorate. He is an experienced investigator in the fields of sepsis, ARDS, haemodynamics, critical care nutrition and ICU informatics.

Jayalalithaa was admitted to Apollo Hospital on 22 September for fever and dehydration.

Subsequently, Apollo Hospital said she was cured of fever and needed to be in the hospital for observation.

Though Jayalalithaa is in the hospital, major government decisions are being taken by her.

On 27 September, Jayalalithaa after discussing the issues related to the Cauvery water row, dictated her speech to be read out by Chief Secretary P Rama Mohana Rao at the meeting of the executive heads of Tamil Nadu and Karnataka.

The meeting was held on 29 September in New Delhi and Rao read out her speech.

Even the party statements are issued in Jayalalithaa's name.

Meanwhile, state Finance Ministter O Panneerselvam, Electricity Minister P Thangamani and Forest Minister Dindigul C Srinigasan visited Apollo Hospitals on Sunday.

Party cadres continue to hold special prayers at different temples across the state.

With inputs from IANS
Lucknow: After a brief lull, turf war in the ruling Samajwadi Party resurfaced on Monday as it declared candidates for 9 Assembly seats, including murder-accused Aman Mani Tripathi, leaving Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav visibly unhappy as he said he was "not aware".

Yadav, who had demanded a say in the selection of candidates for the next year's elections during his power tussle with uncle and state party unit chief Shivpal Yadav recently, said the candidates may be changed.

"I do not have any information.. I am at present inaugurating this building.. Tomorrow I will start metro work in Kanpur. In future, more candidates will be changed," he told reporters at the sidelines of an event when referred to the announcement.

Earlier in the day, Shivpal Yadav declared the SP candidates for 9 Assembly seats besides changing the nominees of 14 constituencies for the 2017 polls.

Among the candidates announced is Aman Mani Tripathi, son of Amar Mani Tripathi, who is in jail in connection with poetess Madhumita murder case.

Aman Mani, who himself is accused of killing his wife last year, has been given ticket from Nautanwa seat in Maharajganj district.

Asked about the party giving ticket to Aman Mani and refusing ticket to Atul Pradhan, who is considered close to him, Akhilesh said, "I have given up all my rights.. All the rights are with people".

On being quizzed further over the issue, he said, "Now I can either be truthful or political. I cannot change some of my habits."

Later in the day, a meeting was held at SP supremo Mulayam Singh Yadav's residence in which Ramgopal Yadav, Shivpal Yadav and Akhilesh were present.

"There are no differences in the party over ticket distribution," Ramgopal said.

Asked about giving ticket to Aman Mani, Ramgopal said he was given a ticket in 2012 also.

On being asked about Akhilesh's ignorance about the ticket distribution, Ramgopal added, "It was the work of state president and there is nothing wrong in it."

Akhilesh and Shivpal were locked in a power tussle recently after the Chief Minister Minister was removed as president of the party's state unit to be replaced by his uncle.

The flames of tussle were defused after intervention by Mulayam Singh Yadav.
Patna: Hundreds of RJD workers in Bihar's Siwan district took to the streets on Monday to protest against their own government  led by Chief Minister Nitish Kumar  for the arrest of former party MP Mohammad Shahabuddin.

Shahabuddin had to surrender in court and was sent back to jail after the Supreme Court cancelled his bail on Friday.

The Rashtriya Janata Dal protestors shouted slogans, carried placards and banners and even blocked the busy JP Chowk in Siwan town disrupting traffic for hours.

They protested against the state's decision challenging the RJD strongman's bail which resulted in its cancellation.

"Slogans against Chief Minister Nitish Kumar were also raised," a district police official said.

RJD is an ally of the ruling grand alliance of JD-U and Congress in Bihar.

Most of the protestors are considered to be supporters of Shahabuddin.

After surrendering in court, Shahabuddin attacked Nitish Kumar saying that his supporters would give him a fitting reply in the next assembly elections.

The former Lok Sabha member also stood by his earlier comment that "Nitish Kumar is a Chief Minister of circumstances".

After Justice Jitendra Mohan Sharma of Patna High Court granted him bail on 7 September, he was released from Bhagalpur Central Jail on 10 September after spending 11 years in prison.

Siwan is considered a stronghold of Shahabuddin, who represented it in the Lok Sabha four times and twice in the state assembly.
Rabat: Moroccan police have arrested 10 women who had allegedly pledged allegiance to the Islamic State jihadist group and planned to carry out suicide bombings across the country, authorities said Monday.

The all-female cell had "tried to obtain the chemicals used to make explosive belts" and were planning to attack "vital installations", the interior ministry said.

The women had built "close relationships with several Moroccan terrorists also affiliated with Daesh (and) based on the Syrian-Iraqi border," it said, using an Arabic acronym for Islamic State.

The cell was recruiting and training women in several parts of the country including the tourist hotspot of Tangiers and towns close to the capital Rabat, the ministry said.

Rabat says more than 150 "terrorist cells" have been uncovered since 2002, including dozens in the past three years with ties to jihadists in Iraq and Syria.

A study by the US-based Soufan Group said last December that at least 1,200 Moroccans had travelled abroad to fight alongside IS in the previous 18 months.

However, the kingdom, which espouses a moderate version of Islam, has largely been spared repeated jihadist violence that has in recent years swept other parts of the region.

But a 2003 attack in the economic capital Casablanca left 45 dead, while a 2011 attack at a tourist site in Marrakesh killed 17 people.
North Carolina: On Sunday Hillary Clinton said that the spate of gun violence in the United States should call the nation to do more to protect "all of God's children."

Clinton addressed congregants at Little Rock AME Zion Church in Charlotte, North Carolina, fewer than two weeks after the shooting death of Keith Lamont Scott touched off two nights of violent protests in the city's downtown.

"Protecting all of God's children is America's calling," the Democratic presidential nominee said.

Clinton said too many black families have been forced to deal with the same tragedy as Scott's family.

"Our entire country should take a moment to really look at what's going on here and across America, to imagine what we see on the news and what we hear about, imagine it through our children's eyes," she said.

Clinton had planned to visit the city last week but delayed the trip after city officials said their resources

were stretched thin.

North Carolina is among the nation's top battleground states and Clinton's campaign has invested heavily in the state won by Republican Mitt Romney in the 2012 election.

Clinton did not mention Republican Donald Trump by name but referenced her opponent's calls for "law-and-order" during the campaign.

"There are some out there who see this as a moment to fan the flames of resentment and division. Who want to exploit people's fears even though it means tearing our nation even further apart," Clinton said.

"They say that all of our problems would be solved simply by more law and order. As if the systemic racism plaguing our country doesn't exist."

The former secretary of state has made gun control and criminal justice reform a centerpiece of her campaign, speaking after high-profile shootings in Texas, Louisiana and South Carolina.

She pointed to the shootings of police officers in Dallas; Baton Rouge, Louisiana; and Philadelphia; and said their families deserved prayers.

"It's been a hard year, hasn't it?" Clinton asked, as people in the congregation responded, "Yes."

"Think about how many times President Obama has had to console our nation about another senseless tragedy, another shattered family, another distressed community and our children are watching and they feel it too."

During the services, Clinton invited 9-year-old Zianna Oliphant to join her at the pulpit, recalling the black child's tearful address to the city council on race relations.

Zianna recently told city leaders that she couldn't "stand how we're treated," a speech that Clinton said moved her to tears.

Clinton acknowledged the gap in how white and black children are treated.
By Helen Murphy and Julia Symmes Cobb

| BOGOTA

BOGOTA Colombia's government and Marxist guerrillas scrambled on Monday to revive a plan to end their 52-year war after voters rejected the hard-negotiated deal as too lenient on the rebels in a shock referendum result that plunged the nation into uncertainty.Any renegotiated peace accord now seems to depend on whether the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) could accept some tougher sanctions against them. "No" voters, who narrowly won Sunday's plebiscite, want assurances the rebels will hand in cash from drugs, spend time in jail, and earn their political future at the ballot box rather than get guaranteed unelected seats in Congress.Both President Juan Manuel Santos and Rodrigo Londono, the top FARC commander better known by his nom de guerre Timochenko, put a brave face on the referendum setback after their teams had negotiated for four years in Havana. They vowed to maintain a ceasefire and keep working together, even though that could now be another lengthy and complicated process. "I will keep seeking peace until the last minute of my term," said Santos, who leaves office in mid-2018.In a statement, the FARC said it would "remain faithful" to the accord signed last week with the government and called on Colombians to mobilize peacefully to support terms of the existing agreement. Latin America's longest conflict has killed 220,000 people, displaced millions and brought atrocities on all sides.Santos, whose political image has taken a beating with the result, planned to meet all political parties on Monday. Chief government negotiator Humberto de la Calle offered to resign, but the president is unlikely to accept that and in fact asked him to return to Havana to re-open new talks.International exhortations for Colombia to stay on the path to peace came flooding in.

"We're saddened by the slim victory for 'No'," said Ecuador's foreign minister, Guillaume Long amid a chorus around Latin America. The deal was rejected by a razor-thin margin of less than half a percentage point, just 54,000 votes. Turnout for the vote was a paltry 37 percent, reflecting some apathy from "Yes" supporters who had assumed an easy win, in addition to bad weather that deterred voters. Following the result, which some commentators compared with Britain's shock "Brexit" vote to leave the European Union, peace researchers dropped Colombia from a list of favourites for the Nobel Peace Prize.Colombian markets dipped in Monday's trading in disappointment at the rejection of a deal that may complicate government efforts to keep its agency ratings and pass the tax reforms to compensate for lost oil income. The vote will also dent Santos' hopes for a boom in foreign investment in mining, oil and agriculture in Latin America's fourth-largest economy.

U.N. ENCOURAGEMENT

The United Nations applauded the maintenance of a ceasefire in Colombia despite the vote and said its special envoy, Jean Arnault, would also travel to Cuba to help the process."We would have hoped for a different result, but I am encouraged by the commitment expressed (by Santos and Timochenko)," U.N. chief Ban Ki-moon said. "I count on them to press ahead until they achieve secure and lasting peace.Colombians, even those who backed the "No" vote, expressed shock at the outcome and uncertainty about the future."We never thought this could happen," said sociologist and "No" voter Mabel Castano, 37. "Now I just hope the government, the opposition and the FARC come up with something intelligent that includes us all."

The peace accord offered the possibility that rebel fighters would hand in their weapons to the United Nations, confess their crimes and form a political party rooted in their Marxist ideology.The FARC, which began as a peasant revolt in 1964, would have been able to compete in the 2018 presidential and legislative elections and have 10 unelected congressional seats guaranteed through 2026.That enraged "No" supporters, including powerful former president Alvaro Uribe, who argued the rebels should serve jail terms and never be permitted to enter politics. Uribe, a onetime ally who has become Santos' fiercest critic, may now hold the key to any potential re-negotiation.The FARC already had softened its stance in the original negotiation, publicly admitting for the first time it trafficked drugs, recruited minors and committed human rights violations, including massacres. But voters worried the rebels would not turn over assets from drugs and illegal mining, potentially giving them a formidable war chest that could outstrip the coffers of traditional parties. Regions still riven by the conflict, including poor areas along the Pacific and Caribbean coasts, voted resoundingly in favour of the deal, but formerly violent interior areas pacified during the Uribe presidency largely backed the "No" camp. "How sad. It seems Colombia has forgotten about the cruelty of war, our deaths, our injured, our mutilated, our victims and the suffering we've all lived through with this war," said Adriana Rivera, 43, a philosophy professor standing tearfully at the hotel housing the headquarters of the "Yes" campaign. (Additional reporting by Colombia newsroom, Alexandra Valencia in Quito, Alexandra Ulmer in Caracas, Alister Doyle in Oslo, Michelle Nichols in New York and Stephanie Ulmer-Nebehay in Geneva; Writing by Andrew Cawthorne; Editing by Alistair Bell and Andrew Hay)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
Washington: Donald Trump concluded a very bad week on the presidential campaign trail Sunday by avoiding denying a news report that he may not have paid income taxes for nearly 20 years.

Instead, Trump called himself an expert on the US tax code, as allies rushed to praise the real estate mogul's business acumen and fitness to be president as America heads toward the 8 November election.

It was another flash of bravado from the Republican candidate, who spent the week defending a debate performance against Hillary Clinton that was widely seen as losing; locked horns with a former beauty queen he called fat and disgusting; mocked Clinton's falling ill at a 9/11 ceremony last month and questioned her loyalty to husband Bill.

The report on Trump's taxes focused renewed attention on his refusal to release his income tax returns.

Former New York mayor Rudy Giuliani, a key Trump surrogate on the campaign trail, called the reports proof of the New York tycoon's "absolute genius."

"You have an obligation when you run a business to maximize the profits and if there is a tax law that says I can deduct this, you deduct it," Giuliani told ABC News.

Bernie Sanders, Clinton's vanquished Democratic presidential primary foe who now supports her, took the opposite view.

"If everybody in this country was a 'genius,'" the Vermont senator told ABC, "we would not have a country."

Trump tweets again

While not admitting to paying little or nothing in taxes, Trump boasted on Twitter that what he called his deftness in fiscal and business dealings is one of his greatest strengths.

"I know our complex tax laws better than anyone who has ever run for president and am the only one who can fix them," he wrote after The Times story appeared.

The real estate mogul declared a loss of nearly $1 billion on his 1995 income tax return, enabling him to legally avoid paying taxes for almost two decades, according to documents obtained by the New York Times.

He has repeatedly refused to make his tax filings public, the first major party presidential contender to do so since Richard Nixon in the 1970s.

Trump has said he will release his tax returns only after the federal authorities complete an ongoing audit.

However, tax officials  without confirming or denying that Trump's tax filings are under review  have said being under audit does not prevent their release.

During last week's acrimonious first presidential debate, Clinton suggested that Trump is hiding "something terrible" by failing to produce his tax returns. She ventured that he had not paid any federal income tax.

She prompted this Trump retort: "That makes me smart."

Numerous reports have suggested he has used high-pressure tactics to convince officials in New York and elsewhere to give him tax breaks and other hugely favorable conditions in his deals.

He is also reported to have taken massive, albeit legal, tax breaks on failing businesses, earning a fortune while shareholders and investors swallowed large losses and contractors went unpaid.

Democratic Senate minority leader Harry Reid called Trump a "billion-dollar loser" on Sunday, urging lawmakers to pass a bill that would require candidates to release their tax returns.

'Out of control'

Trump's latest campaign trail bombshell follows an abysmal few days for the bombastic billionaire, Clinton's campaign manager Robby Mook said on Sunday.

"Trump has had a really bad week: He failed in the debate," he said in an interview with barely suppressed glee.

"He has spun out of control subsequent to that. Insulting (Venezuela-born beauty queen Alicia) Machado. His 3 am tweet storm," he added, recounting other Trump controversies that dominated headlines last week.

"You know, his campaign is spinning out."

In the latest poll showing a boost for a newly energized Clinton this week, an ABC News/Washington Post survey released on Sunday said 53 percent of Americans saw Clinton as the winner, compared to 18 percent for Trump.

Nearly half of respondents said he got facts wrong during the debate and a third that he lied outright, while his unpopularity rating grew to 64 percent in the same poll, compared to 53 percent for Clinton.

Trump spent most of last week embroiled in controversy over his abusive comments about Machado, who won the Miss Universe pageant  owned by Trump at the time  in 1996.

He doubled down this week, including in a predawn Twitter rant Friday with more insults about Machado  a tirade Clinton said proves he is "temperamentally unfit" for the presidency.

Trump went on the attack again on Saturday, mocking the former first lady for a recent bout with pneumonia and raising questions about her loyalty to her husband.

His running mate Mike Pence is set to debate his Democratic counterpart Tim Kaine on Tuesday.
Mexico City: Homophobia has surged in Mexico since President Enrique Pena Nieto proposed to legalise same-sex marriage in May, a gay rights group said, reporting 26 hate-fueled murders this year.

Alejandro Brito, head of the Citizen Commission against Homophonic Hate Crimes, said there was a "defamation campaign" against gays.

"This can trigger a wave of violence and an increase in attacks against homosexuals. We think that it's important for the authorities to take care of this before a tragedy takes place," he said on Sunday.

"Homophobia has worsened this year due to the opposition to the initiative that the president has sent to Congress," Brito said at a news conference.

"We don't want an Orlando in Mexico," he said, referring the murder of 49 people by a gunman at a gay nightclub in the Florida city in June.

Pena Nieto has proposed a constitutional reform that would legalise same-sex marriage nationwide after the Supreme Court ruled last year that state bans were unconstitutional.

Currently only a handful of the country's 31 states and Mexico City allow such weddings.

Brito said that at least 26 people from the LGBT community were killed so far this year, with some brutal homicides perpetrated after the president's announcement.

On 25 June, two lesbians were verbally attacked by a man for their sexual orientation while they were outside a store in the northern city of Monclova.

The couple left but the man hit their car with his vehicle and shot one of the women in the neck, killing her, Brito said.

The Mexico Equality Movement has documented two other murders of gays after Pena Nieto's announcement. One was run over and the other one was tortured.

Brito's group reported 44 homophobia-fueled murders in 2015, down from 72 in 2014. An average of 71 anti-LGBT murders have taken place every year in the past decade.

But Brito said the figure is likely much higher as the statistics are only based on news reports.

"For each case reported in the press, there are at least two others that are not reported," he said.

Pena Nieto's initiative has been opposed by Mexico's Roman Catholic Church and members of conservative parties.

The leftist Democratic Revolution Party and LGBT rights groups filed complaints in the interior ministry and the government's anti-discrimination agency against bishops and a cardinal, accusing them of violating the constitution for their public stance against same-sex marriage.

Brito said that propaganda has spread at private schools claiming that children were at risk of facing questions about gender in class.
Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif on Monday chaired a special meeting of all parliamentary leaders to evolve a united stand and response in the wake of surgical strikes by India on terror launching pads across the LoC.

Invitations were sent to to the heads of all parties except Sheikh Rashid Ahmed, who is the sole member of his Awami Muslim League in the National Assembly, ANI reported.

The Dawn reported that the meeting has been called to send a clear message to the outside world regarding what the government feels is continued Indian aggression along the LoC as well as Indian atrocities in held Kashmir.

Further, they wanted to let the world know that their nation stands united when it comes to defence and integrity of Pakistan.

Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry briefed the members about the latest aggression by the Indian side along the LoC. He also spoke about the human rights violations in Kashmir.

In the meeting, the political leaders decided to send delegations to other countries to highlight Indian atrocities in the volatile state.

Pakistan has been extremely proactive in raising this issue and showing solidarity with the people of Kashmir while also granting the status of martyr to Hizbul Mujahideen commander Burhan Wani.

During his address at the United Nations General Assembly, Sharif focused extensively on Kashmir and expressed concern over excessive use of force by the Indian military.

"The men, women and children come out to demand freedom every day and Pakistan stands with the people of Kashmir," Sharif had said at the 71st UN General Assembly session in New York.

The all-party members also wanted the United Nations Commission of Human Rights to be made aware of the atrocities, according to The Dawn.

Chaudhry reiterated Pakistan and Sharifs stand on Kashmir during the meeting and said, Kashmir has become a flashpoint issue.

However, he also said that Pakistan wants to discuss peace, Kashmir and other bilateral issues with India. Soon after India claimed that it had carried out the surgical strikes, Sharif said that Pakistans resolve to maintain peace remained strong. He also said that Kashmir is an unfinished agenda of the partition.

As has been Pakistans stance on the surgical strikes by the Indian Army along the LoC, Chaudhry denied the Indian claim again at the meeting and dismissed allegations against Pakistan regarding the attack on the Uri base camp as 'baseless'.

Pakistan has repeatedly denied that India carried out the surgical strikes. It had dismissed as fabrication of truth Indias claim and termed it as a quest by India to create media hype by rebranding cross-border fire as the surgical strike, PTI reported.

PPP Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said, Despite our differences with the government on multiple issues, we are with you, Prime Minister, on the Kashmir issue and Indian aggression along LoC.

"We have to speak with one voice," The Dawn quoted Shah Mehmood Qureshi as saying.

With inputs from PTI, IANS.
Islamabad: Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif on Monday chaired a special meeting of all parliamentary leaders to brief them on the situation on the LoC after India conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in the Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK).

The leaders from different opposition parties expressed full support to the government amid current tensions with India.

In their remarks, the leaders declared that the entire nation stands together when it comes to the Kashmir issue and the "Indian aggression", Radio Pakistan reported.

Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said that despite differences with government on multiple issues, his party stands shoulder-to-shoulder with it.

"A united Pakistan can counter Indian aggression," he said, adding that by working together "we can achieve our national security goals".

He said there is no military solution to the Kashmir issue.

Leader of Opposition in the Senate Aitzaz Ahsan, who is also from PPP, said the Kashmir issue must be resolved as per aspirations of the Kashmiri people.

"We are with the government that Indus water treaty can't be revoked unilaterally by one country. We stand behind the government for a befitting response if India tries to revoke it," he said.

Earlier, Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry briefed the meeting about the latest situation in Kashmir and the Line of Control (LoC).

Imran Khan, who is protesting to remove the prime minister over alleged corruption, skipped the meeting but his party was represented by former foreign minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi.

Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf (PTI) Vice Chairman Qureshi said the meeting conveys a clear message to India and the international community that the country's political parties are united in their stance on Kashmir dispute.

Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam-Fazal (JUI-F) Chief Maulana Fazlur Rehman said it is time to show unity.

"We need to forge national unity at this critical moment and collective voice and resolve of the entire nation is need of the hour," he said.
Islamabad: Leaders of Pakistan's political parties on Monday warned that any attempts by India to unilaterally revoke the Indus Waters Treaty will be treated as an "act of aggression" and condemned India's "interference" in Balochistan.

In a joint statement, the leaders of the political and parliamentary parties at a special meeting chaired by Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif said they condemn the recent "unprovoked Indian aggression and repeated ceasefire violations that pose a threat to regional peace and security".

The leaders were briefed on the situation on the LoC by senior members of the Cabinet and Sharif, days after India conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir in retaliation to the Uri terror attack and repeated ceasefire violations by Pakistan.

The leaders said they reject Indian efforts to "shift the focus from its brutal atrocities to suppress the indigenous uprising of the Kashmiri people to false claims of terrorism" across the Line of Control (LoC). Amid reports that India may review the 56-year-old Indus Waters Treaty, the leaders condemned the "stated intent by India to use water as a weapon against the people, not only of Pakistan but of the region, in flagrant violation of its international treaty obligations and state that any Indian attempts at unilateral revocation of Indus Waters Treaty shall be taken as an act of aggression".

The leaders from different opposition parties expressed full support to the government amid current tensions with India. They unanimously resolved that Pakistan remains firmly united in supporting the Kashmiri people's right to self-determination.

The leaders also condemned "India's documented interference in Balochistan, a federating unit of sovereign Pakistan" besides attempts to "destabilise" Pakistan as substantiated by the capture and confession of serving Indian naval officer from RAW Kulbhushan Jadhav.

Touching upon the 19th Saarc Summit which was earlier scheduled to be held here in November but has been postponed after member states including India pulled out, the leaders said they "regret Indian designs to scuttle all diplomatic efforts for bilateral and multilateral dialogue, including the refusal to engage constructively at the Saarc forum".

During the meeting, Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry briefed the leaders on the latest situation in Kashmir and the Line of Control (LoC). Imran Khan, who is protesting to remove the prime minister over alleged corruption, skipped the meeting but his party was represented by former foreign minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi.

Qureshi, Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf (PTI) Vice Chairman, said the meeting conveys a clear message to India and the international community that the country's political parties are united in their stance on the Kashmir issue. Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said that despite differences with government on multiple issues, his party stands shoulder-to-shoulder with it.
Hillary Clinton is worried about jihadists accessing Pakistans nuclear stockpile and converting some of the enriched uranium into a n-suicide bomber.

After the firing in Baramulla, an incursion which underscores the fact that we can expect more raids into Indian territory the probable new President of the United States has expressed concern not so much for the Indian lives that might be extinguished but the off-chance that such a suitcase bomb could make it across the pond and into the United States.

Fair enough. Security, like charity, begins at home and it is a legitimate concern. The cruel fact is that the US has allowed things to come to this pass. One would have thought that after Abottabad and the targeting of Osama Bin Laden living in the military area of the city, Washington would have got the message.

There are terrorist training in that country and living there and making threats with barefaced impunity. Surely, that message is not written in Latin or Greek so it becomes a bit of a humourless joke when the then Secretary of State and now White House contender makes such a naive statement.

If she truly wants to reduce the risk of the wind blowing nuclear dust in the wrong direction or sending the Doomsday Clock zooming to midnight the first step is to stop equating India and Pakistan. The two are not flip sides of the same coin. Unless the US stops mincing about and starts taking the terror export seriously the odds that it will also be a target increase exponentially.

It is not as though Hillary has come right out and said it in a transparent and public fashion. Her fear is echoed in a hacked audio from a democratic party closed door session.

She says: We live in fear that theyre going to have a coup, that jihadists are going to take over the government, theyre going to get access to nuclear weapons, and youll have suicide nuclear bombers. So, this could not be a more threatening scenario.

By they we reckon she means Pakistan.

Even if it is a bit farfetched at this point, what is the US government doing about it?

Having sold nearly $5 billion worth of arms in this century including F16 Block 60 fighters there is still more to come, the contradiction is razor sharp.

They want to sue Saudi Arabia but not the country where the mastermind of the 9/11 plot was living.

Without the US to prop it up Pakistan becomes a failed state. The trouble with US foreign policy is that it keeps fighting Congressman Charlie Wilsons war except that it has neither Charlies conviction nor does it see Pakistan as an enemy as Charlie did the Soviet Union in Afghanistan.

Instead of saying to Islamabad, okay, enough already, it will arm it further by convincing the Appropriations Committee that the Pakistan government needs to bristle with arms to ensure the jihadists dont overrun it.

What it should say is lets join the battle against the common enemy and remove the jihadists from the chess board. Hello New Delhi, this is Washington.

When you think that just a few days ago the Defence Minister of Pakistan Khwaja Muhammad Asif announced his nations intent to annihilate India if threatened, Hillarys words should give her, Donald Trump and Barack Obama grand pause for thought.

You want the nuclear nightmare to become a reality or fade away? Decide whether you are the accelerator or the brake.
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History revealed through remarkable rings

The discovery of four gold signet rings bearing highly detailed Minoan iconography offers one of the best examples of this Mycenaean-Minoan cultural transfer and paints a more vivid picture of early Greek society, the researchers say.

The rings  three of which the researchers are unveiling for the first time on Oct. 6  are crafted from multiple sheets of gold and feature iconographical references seen elsewhere in Minoan art and religious culture.

The first ring, revealed after the excavation's completion last fall, shows a scene of a bull leaping  reminiscent of contests in which toreadors would literally leap over bulls in a show of sport and athletic prowess  a common motif seen in Minoan imagery.



The second ring, the second largest gold signet ring known in the Aegean world, shows five elaborately dressed female figures gathered by a seaside shrine.



A third ring depicts a female figure, thought to be a goddess, holding a staff and flanked by two birds atop a mountain glen.



The final ring shows a woman presenting a bull's horn offering to a goddess holding a mirror and seated on a high-backed throne atop of which is perched a bird.



Cultural meanings aside, the rings themselves are a remarkable find simply for the elaborate attention to detail and artisan workmanship, say Stocker and Davis.

"Theyre carving these before the microscope and electric tools," marveled Stocker. "This is exquisite workmanship for something so tiny and old and really shows the skill of Minoan craftsmen."

"It shows a level of superb craftsmanship that just isnt found on these other rings," said Davis, referring to the rings of Minos and Nestor, long the subjects of intense scrutiny by experts who question their authenticities, in part, due to the high level of detail on them.

But the discovery of the Minoan-style rings in a Mycenaean warrior's grave further left the research team scratching their heads: Did the Mycenaeans understand what they were taking from the Minoans and the concepts behind the iconography?

After a year of careful examination of the graves artifacts, Davis and Stocker now say yes.

"People have suggested that the findings in the grave are treasure, like Blackbeard's treasure, that was just buried along with the dead as impressive contraband," said Davis. "We think that already in this period the people on the mainland already understood much of the religious iconography on these rings, and they were already buying into religious concepts on the island of Crete."

"This isn't just loot," he added. "It may be loot, but they're specifically selecting loot that transmits messages that are understandable to them."

"Theyre not just going there and robbing a jewelry store," echoed Stocker. "They're thinking about it and selecting specific items for inclusion in the burial."

The researchers point to other items in the grave that reference religious and cultural motifs seen both in the rings and Minoan imagery.
FRESNO, Calif.  California is moving to ban farmers from spraying pesticides into the air near schools and day-care centers under a newly proposed rule that will be among the nations toughest, regulators told The Associated Press on Thursday.

Crop dusters flying over fields, air-blasters spraying orchards and fumigants that risk blowing onto campuses will no longer be allowed within a quarter-mile of those facilities, said Brian Leahy, director of the state Department of Pesticide Regulation.

Some counties already require such buffer zones, but the rule will create uniformity statewide, better protecting students and their teachers from illness, Leahy said. The rule will safeguard 3,500 schools and day cares, affect roughly 2,500 California farms and carry fines of up to $5,000, officials said.

California grows nearly half of the nations fruits, nuts and vegetables. It is also home to nearly 40 million people, making it the most populated state and necessitating stricter pesticide rules because of its close quarters, officials said.

The proposal is angering farmers already under pressure from five years of drought and rising costs, such as a law recently signed by Gov. Jerry Brown that grants farm workers the same rights to overtime pay as other employees.

Farmers say they are being unfairly targeted because schools often build campuses on cheaper land outside town, where they have tilled the soil long before students arrived.

Farmers are mindful of neighboring schools and dont spray when it could harm children, said Bruce Blodgett, executive director of the San Joaquin Farm Bureau Federation. He said he didnt know of instances where children were sickened by pesticides from farmers he works with.

It seems like theyre almost inventing an issue to solve, Blodgett said. Clearly, its one that does not exist.

But officials say roughly 34 people were sickened in five instances throughout the state between 2005 and 2014 when pesticides drifted onto campuses, demonstrating a need for stricter regulations.

In the largest case, 11 students and their teacher at Cesar Chavez Elementary School in Monterey County became ill in April 2009 when a helicopter sprayed a field of spinach near the students who were outside for a physical education class, officials say. They vomited and experienced burning eyes, headaches and irritated skin. The company hired to spray the pesticide had to pay a $700 fine.

Other cases occurred in Tulare, Kern and Santa Barbara counties, officials said.

A formal announcement of the rule is expected Friday and opens a public comment period through mid-November. Regulators plan to formally adopt the regulation that will be enforced beginning in September 2017.

Under the rule, farmers will be limited to spraying near schools at night and on weekends, when students are not on campus.

Pesticides applied to crops without the possibility of drifting into schools can be used anytime, but in many cases the farmer will be required to notify the neighboring school in advance.

Our schools already do a great job of communicating with students, parents, staff and the neighboring community, Tom Torlakson, Californias public schools superintendent, said in a statement. This regulation will provide more information to schools and let them continue communicating with all concerned parties.

The proposal should be more rigorous, said Paul Towers, spokesman for the Pesticide Action Network, which advocates for stricter protections from the chemicals used on food.

Officials should prohibit farmers from spraying pesticides within 1 mile of school at any time because some harmful pesticides linger for hours or days, Towers said.

Regulators focus on preventing immediate illnesses, but he said the bigger concern is protecting children from long-term risk of cancer, brain development and reproductive issues.

Piecemeal protections dont go far enough, Towers said. They need to take a more rigorous approach and establish a more health protective policy for all the states children.

It seems like theyre almost inventing an issue to solve. Clearly, its one that does not exist. Bruce Blodgett, executive director of the San Joaquin Farm Bureau Federation
WASHINGTON  A new $2 million grant from the U.S. Department of Agriculture will address one of the most pressing issues for the organic community: How to use manure effectively in organic farming in ways that foster healthy soil and minimize risks to food safety.

The grant will support research examining the relationship between manure use in improving soil health and food safety, concentrating on organic fresh produce production. It was awarded to a multidisciplinary team from the University of California-Davis, University of Minnesota, University of Maine, the USDA Agricultural Research Services Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, USDAs Economic Research Service Resource and Rural Economics Division, the Produce Safety Alliance, and The Organic Center, with funding provided by its Organic Agriculture Research and Extension Initiative (OREI).

The new grant implements a research plan developed by UC Davis, The Organic Center, and the Organic Trade Association (OTA) during their 2016 OREI planning grant. The long-term goal of the project is to provide critical information for guidelines on risk mitigation of foodborne pathogens for organic and sustainable agriculture.

With this grant, we can now engage in specific research using the knowledge base that weve built, and The Organic Center welcomes our role in helping to get the word out about this vital issue, said Jessica Shade, Director of Science Programs at The Organic Center.

The impetus for these grants has been the ongoing implementation process of the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA) by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to improve food safety. In new rules implementing the FSMA regulations, changes were proposed relating to the use of compost and manure and the required interval that untreated manure could be applied and crops harvested. This is of particular importance for the organic sector, as many certified organic producers rely on animal-based soil amendments such as manure and compost to improve soil fertility and quality instead of chemical fertilizers.

Several studies have shown that the use of manure and compost has multiple positive environmental impacts: increased soil health, higher soil biodiversity and reduced erosion. The improved soil health and microbial diversity in organic soils have the potential to control the presence of soil pathogens, which can impact food safety. But little research has examined the specific wait periods between manure application and crop harvest required to control pathogens, and how pathogen presence interacts with heathy soil.

By developing an innovative, customized risk-assessment based on good agricultural practices used within the organic industry related to raw manure and soil health, said Professor Alda Pires, one of the teams principal investigators from UC Davis, the project will benefit organic farmers and consumers by providing strategies to maintain the value of raw manure soil amendments while limiting food safety risks

With this grant, we can now engage in specific research using the knowledge base that weve built, and The Organic Center welcomes our role in helping to get the word out about this vital issue. Jessica Shade, director of science programs at The Organic Center.
BISMARCK, N.D.  North Dakotas first crop of industrial hemp is showing promise, with returns better than a lot of other commodities.

Three farming operations in three counties grew hemp this year under a federally approved research program. The goal is to determine whether hemp can be a successful crop in North Dakota.

Hemp fiber and oil can be used in numerous products, but production has been limited because federal drug law doesnt differentiate between hemp and its cousin, marijuana.

Research program crop yields range from 860 pounds per acre to 1,125 pounds, according to program director Rachel Seifert-Spilde, a plant protection specialist with the state Agriculture Department. Hemp is worth about $1 per pound, so its value is much higher than the $280 per-acre cost of raising the crop.

Without a doubt, there was a lot of value in this program, Seifert-Spilde told The Bismarck Tribune. There were some good yields and very few hiccups.

The state research program will be conducted again next year. The Agriculture Department will announce in October when grower applications are due.

Theres a lot of promise in hemp and potentially big revenue for the farm as we get further into production and development, said Clarence Laub, a Grant County farmer who grew 10 acres of hemp as part of this years program.

Congress in 2014 allowed universities and state agriculture departments to research hemp in states that permit its cultivation. North Dakota issued the nations first hemp-growing licenses in 2007, but efforts to establish the industry in the state have been hampered by federal drug law.

The Drug Enforcement Administration registered the state Agriculture Department as a hemp seed importer in August 2015, clearing the way for the research program.

Without a doubt, there was a lot of value in this program. There were some good yields and very few hiccups. Rachel Seifert-Spilde, a plant protection specialist with the North Dakota State Agriculture Department
BOISE  Mention barley in southern Idaho and most folks will think of beer. Southern Idaho is a key malt barley production area for several brewing companies.

But in northern Idaho, barley is raised for the dinner plate. Food barley is still a small component of overall barley production but the sector offers opportunities for growers throughout the Gem State.

Asian cultures have been using barley as a rice extender for centuries. Most of the food barley grown in north Idaho is exported to the Pacific Rim. But millennials in the U.S. are leading a new food trend  an enlightened megatrend  and barley seems to be a good fit, explained Kelly Olson, administrator of the Idaho Barley Commission.

Millennials want healthy, they want convenient, they want sustainable, they want pure, Olson said. Those are the same characteristics Asian grain buyers also prize.

The Idaho Barley Commission recently hosted a trade team of 15 representatives from Japan, Taiwan and South Korea. Unfortunately, harvest was completed before the team arrived, but they saw as much of the food barley supply chain as possible in both north Idaho and eastern Washington.

The Pacific Northwest leads the nation in food production with an estimated 23,000 metric tons (approximately 1 million bushels) in 2016. North Dakota and Montana grew an estimated 2,000 metric tons with California and Arizona adding another 1,300 metric tons. One metric ton of barley is equivalent to 45.93 bushels.

Barley growers and processors in Idaho and Washington learned as much from the trade team about how to use food barley as the visitors did about how to grow and transport barley. Those lessons may help increase food barley use in the U.S.

Rice has never been known as a nutritiously-dense food, Olson said. Its a good starch, it keeps people alive. Barley brings many more nutrients.

Food barley is high in fiber. According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, a half-cup of cooked pearled barley contains 3 grams of fiber compared to 0.3 grams for white rice. Barley is even higher in fiber than brown rice, which has 1.75 grams per half-cup.

The American Diabetes Association considers barley a low glycemic index (GI) food meaning that it raises blood sugar more slowly than a high GI food. Food barley also contains antioxidants that provide an immune boost. But getting Americans to eat barley has proven to be difficult.

One of the most common places to find barley at an American dinner table is as soup  think beef-and-barley stew. Unfortunately, the soup category is in a slump along with cold cereal.

Asians often pearl the barley kernel so it looks similar to a rice kernel and cooks like rice. The resulting rice and barley blend is parboiled and packaged so that it can be microwaved for 90 seconds and then served.

Adopting that practice in the U.S. could open the door for including more barley in multi-grain side dishes and hot cereals, Olson said. Both are food categories that are growing in the U.S.

Millennials demand ready-to-serve, convenient food to fit their active lifestyle. But millennials also want to feel connected to their food and they have a perception that older foods are healthier.

Thats where ancient grains come in, Olson said, and barley fits in.

While she recognizes that some aspects of the enlightened megatrend are troubling to traditional agriculture, she believes it is important for grain growers, especially barley growers, to watch these trends and to find places where their product can fit in.

We also want to be part of the conversation that shapes food choices, she added.

To that end, the Idaho Barley Commission is collaborating with Ardent Mills to host a technical conference for U.S. food manufacturers in early 2017 to tell barleys story and share the science behind the food barley health claims. Demonstrations are also planned to show off barleys versatility  its not just for soup and fiber bars.

Olson hopes the increased interest in food barley will provide additional domestic markets for growers. University of Idaho researchers are also close to releasing new hull-less food barley varieties suited to southern Idaho production to help meet that growing demand.

Millennials want healthy, they want convenient, they want sustainable, they want pure. Kelly Olson, administrator of the Idaho Barley Commission
TWIN FALLS  The city manager will recommend the City Council hire Tim Soule to be the next Twin Falls fire chief.

Soule, who has more than 25 years experience in fire and emergency medical services and is deputy chief of the East Fork Fire Protection District in Minden, Nev., was one of three semi-finalists for the job. He has been the only candidate since late August, after one of the semi-finalists got another job and the city dropped another candidate because of a lawsuit against him.

City Manager Travis Rothweiler plans to ask for a vote on Soules appointment at the Councils Oct. 17 meeting, said city spokesman Joshua Palmer. If hired, Soule would start on Oct. 18.

We are fortunate that we were able to work with a very qualified pool of applicants, and in this case we feel that Tim Soule would be the best fit for our fire department and our community, Brian Pike, Deputy City Manager of Public Safety, said in a statement.

Soule replaces Ron Clark, a 40-year veteran of the department who retired in July.

The city got applications from throughout Idaho and the United States, and picked the semi-finalists based on their qualifications in emergency management, leadership, and community involvement, the citys statement said. They were then interviewed by a team consisting of the citys executive staff and the City Council.

Before becoming deputy chief in Minden, Soule was assistant chief of the fire department in Kalispell, Mont., EMS director for Flathead County Emergency Management, and the clinical supervisor for AWARE, Inc. and Youth Dynamics, Inc. in Kalispell.

He has bachelors and masters degrees from Case Western University in Cleveland, and has completed the United States Fire Administration Executive Fire Officer Program at the National Fire Academy.
BURLEY  A Rupert man is charged with raping a Burley woman who is blind and punching a service dog belonging to another woman.

Jimmy Jay Voss, 50, is charged with felony rape and misdemeanor counts of battery along with battery to a disabled persons dog, resisting or obstructing officers and possession of a controlled substance.

Deputies responded to a home on Hillcrest Lane just before 9 p.m. Thursday after 911 calls reporting a possible rape and a trespasser.

A woman at the house who is blind told police Voss raped her while two other women at the home had gone out shopping earlier, court records said. She and Voss were acquainted, she said.

She told police she told Voss to stop and punched him to try to get him off of her, court records said.

When the two other women returned, they saw Voss touching the womans breast and trying to kiss her neck, they told police. The women pulled Voss off and told him to leave.

They called 911 initially to report he had trespassed, but when the victim told them shed been raped, they called 911 again. The victim said Voss had hit a service dog who belongs to one of the other women, who is also blind. Voss became angry when the dog licked him, she said. The woman said she heard him hit the dog and then heard the dog gasp for air, court records say.

Police said the victim was rocking herself back and forth while she was interviewed, and she told police she was scared and that Voss had hurt her.

The deputies reported finding Voss outside the home sitting in a running Buick, his hand on the keys. Police said he refused to answer questions or give his name, and at one point, Voss slipped his right hand down between the seats where officers couldnt see.

Police asked Voss to get out of the car so he could be searched for weapons. Officers said Voss smelled like alcohol and had marijuana on him.

A court date in the case hasnt been set. Voss is being held at the Mini-Cassia Criminal Justice Center in lieu of $150,000 bond.

The maximum penalty for rape is life in prison, for misdemeanor battery, six months in jail and a $1,000 fine. Battery of a disabled persons dog, resisting and obstructing officers and possession of a controlled substance each carry a maximum penalty of one year in jail and a $1,000 fine.
TWIN FALLS  Two Twin Falls schools are taking extra security precautions Monday after Twin Falls police found a possible scary clown threat.

Police notified the schools Monday they found a possible threat on social media in the area surrounding Vera C. OLeary Middle School and Lighthouse Christian School, Twin Falls School District spokeswoman Eva Craner said.

The threat isnt specific to the schools, Craner said, but theyre taking some security precautions.

At this time, neither the Police department nor school officials believe there is any immediate danger to students, Craner wrote in a statement. Please be assured we are taking every precaution to ensure the safety of our students.

At OLeary Middle School, students were kept inside at lunchtime, and exterior building and classroom doors are locked. Teachers also monitored hallways during passing periods.

A man dressed as a clown reportedly chased people on South Idaho Street in Wendell on Wednesday, police said.

Then on Thursday, a student at Jerome High School received a text telling him something to the effect of, The Clown is coming to your school.
TWIN FALLS  Part of Falls Avenue could be getting a makeover over the next two years, including curb ramps that comply with the Americans with Disabilities Act.

Monday evening, the City Council is scheduled to vote on whether to spend $300,000 from city reserves over the course of the 2017 and 2018 fiscal years to mill and inlay the mile of Falls from Washington Street to Blue Lakes Boulevard, and to put in sidewalk curb ramps at the intersections. The milling and inlaying is expected to cost about $233,000, with the curb ramps accounting for the rest of the cost.

The Council is also scheduled to approve an agreement with JUB Engineers for design, bidding and construction engineering services for the reconstruction of the taxiway at Joslin Field, Magic Valley Regional Airport and to buy a new fire truck for the airport. The contract is for about $622,000, with the taxiway construction to cost $2.77 million and the fire truck to cost $765,000, although the Federal Aviation Administration is expected to cover most of the costs, according to the memo attached to the Council agenda.

The Council is also going to vote on a $89,829.16 preliminary contract with JUB to do preliminary design work for a new taxi lane in the northeast area of the airport.

After the regular meeting, there will be a public hearing on the Urban Renewal Agencys request for a special use permit to establish a public parking lot on Second Avenue North. The URA bought the property in June and demolished the buildings that were there.

The Council is also scheduled to:

recognize firefighter Jared Sauer, who has completed his Firefighter Level I certification,

approve a new collective bargaining agreement between the city and Twin Falls Firefighters Local 1556, and

award a $178,256.29 contract to buy a new sewer jet truck.

The regular meeting is scheduled to start at 5 p.m. in the City Council chambers, 305 Third Ave. E, with the public hearing to start no earlier than 6 p.m. The agenda and related materials are available online at the citys website, tfid.org.
Hepatitis C support

Hepatitis C Support Group, 6 p.m. Monday at Magic Valley Fellowship Hall, 801 Second Ave. N., Twin Falls.

The meeting offers support for those who have been diagnosed with the Hepatitis C virus. A medical professional will speak about HCV and options for treatment.

Information: Cathy Shaddy, 208-410-2768.

Weight loss

Fall Weight Loss Challenge meeting, 7 p.m. Monday at the Jerome Recreation District, 2032 S. Lincoln. The challenge for individuals will continue through Dec. 27. Prizes will be awarded. Cost is $25. 208-324-3389.

Fitness

Live nationwide broadcast with fitness trainer Dolvett Quince, 5 p.m. Tuesday at the College of Southern Idaho. The event is sponsored by CSIs chapter of the National Society of Leadership and Success.

Quince, a veteran health and fitness expert, has been featured on NBCs The Biggest Loser and is founder of Body Sculptor Fitness Studio in Atlanta. He will discuss his experiences conquering childhood challenges, sharing the power of positive thinking to improve overall wellness, and offering tips on implementing health and fitness changes.

Free and open to all students and the public. Bring an item of canned or non-perishable food for CSIs Gilberts Pantry.

Information: Samra Culum, 208-732-6223 or sculum@csi.edu.

Victims support

Support group for victims of domestic violence, 6:30 to 8:30 p.m. every Tuesday at the Mini-Cassia Shelter Haven of Hope, 323 First St., Rupert.

Information: Rachel, 208-312-7021.

Seniors wellness

The Twin Falls Senior Center will hold a hearing event and a presentation for senior citizens this week at 530 Shoshone St. W.

Representatives from Twin Falls NuEar Hearing Center will be available from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. Wednesday at the senior center to provide free hearing screenings, hearing aid cleaning and checks, hearing protection, and a session for questions.

Ammon Birk, doctor of physical therapy at BridgeView Estates, will discuss Being Fit and 60 at 12:15 p.m. Wednesday at the senior center.

Free; 208-734-5084.

Long-term care

A presentation on long-term care insurance will be given by Martin Family Insurance at 2 p.m. Wednesday at Syringa Place, 1880 Harrison St. N., Twin Falls.

The event is free, and refreshments will be served.

Information and reservations: 208-308-4751.

Alzheimers support

Alzheimers Association, Greater Idaho Chapters Caregiver Support Group meeting, 6:30 to 8 p.m. Wednesday at DeSano Place Village, 1015 E. Ave. K, Jerome.

The group meets on the first and fourth Wednesdays every month.

Information: Becci Bowler, 208-749-1621.

Fitness

Fit and Fall Proof program, 10 to 11 a.m., beginning Thursday, Oct. 6, at Pomerelle Place Senior Living, 1301 Bennett Ave., Burley. The classes continue every Thursday and Saturday.

The exercise-based fall prevention program is designed for older adults. Wear comfortable clothing, appropriate footwear, and bring a water bottle.

Information: Adria Masoner, Fit and Fall Proof program coordinator at South Central Public Health District, 208-678-8221.

Grief support

Visions of Hope meeting, 5 p.m. every Thursday at Hospice Visions, 1770 Park View Drive, Twin Falls.

This grief support group is open to everyone in the community.

Information: 208-735-0121.

Mental health support

Mental Health Support Group, 5:30 p.m. every Thursday at Family Health Services/Behavioral Health building, 1102 Eastland Drive N., Twin Falls.

The free support group is open to Magic Valley residents.

Information: 208-734-1281.

Grief support

Auburn Crest Hospices Grief Support Group, 7 p.m. Thursday at 397 Blue Lakes Blvd., Twin Falls.

The support group is for those who have experienced any type of loss in their life. The group meets on the first and third Thursday of each month for six sessions.

Everyone is welcome. Information and reservations: facilitators Sandy and Sheri, 208-735-7450.

Breastfeeding

Free Breastfeeding 101 class, 6:30 p.m. Monday, Oct. 10, in the Pine Room at St. Lukes Magic Valley Medical Center, 801 Pole Line Road W., Twin Falls.

Topic: Breastfeeding basics for new and expectant mothers. Babies are welcome.

Free; pre-registration is required, 208-814-0402.

Joint replacement

Free class on total joint replacement, 6:30 p.m. Tuesday, Oct. 11, at BridgeView Estates, 1828 Bridgeview Blvd., Twin Falls. Meet in the lobby.

Topics: Preparing for joint-replacement surgery, amount of pain, recovery time, insurance coverage, care after surgery, discharge planning and long-term rehabilitation. Tours of the BridgeView rehabilitation facility are available.

Pre-registration is required, Amy at 208-280-0047 or Sarah at 208-280-0045.

To do for you is a listing of health-related activities, events and education. Submit information by noon Thursday for publication in the following Mondays edition to ramona@magicvalley.com.
Those who reflexively find private ownership and control freeing and liberating, and government control and ownership the reverse, will find a conundrum here.

About 305 hunters, some Idahoans and some from out of state, were eagerly anticipating the opening of hunting season to start tracking down elk in certain southern parts of Idaho backcountry, pieces of which are publicly-owned, but much of which was long owned by Potlatch Corporation and Boise Cascade. Those companies generally did not object, though they could have, to the hunters being there or pursuing game.

Recently, however, Potlatch sold many of their large tracts, reported to consist of about 172,000 acres, to DF Development, a Texas property development firm led by members of the Wilks family. The Wilkses have been, as Rocky Barker reported in the Idaho Statesman, buying up land all over the West, and closing off much of the access to those lands. . . . The Wilkses are closing off the timberlands to hunting and other recreation. They already canceled leases with Valley County to maintain roads that provided access to snowmobile trails on public land.

The hunters, who were left with little area to hunt, were stunned. But there wasnt much they could do.

Local communities around Adams and Valley counties and their leaders were likewise left with few options. They faced the loss of a big part of the outdoors attractions they depend on to bring people to the area; many places where people have enjoyed the backcountry now were off limits. And with the loss of access comes significant loss of revenue to local businesses.

That Valley-Adams buy was the second really large Idaho lands purchase by the Wilkses. In 2015 they were reported to have purchased 38,000 acres in Idaho County, and there too promptly cut off recreation access.

These are only a part of the familys massive land buys around the West.

Attempts on the part of Idahoans, including private citizens and the Department of Fish and Game (which has tried to mediate), have had little success. Maybe the Wilkses may have figured Idahoans wouldnt object, on political grounds.

They have been major multi-million dollar donors to the presidential campaign of Texas Sen. Ted Cruz, who was the top choice in Idahos presidential primary this year. Cruz has suggested that Texas, which (surprisingly given the size of the state) has almost no federal public lands, should be a public lands model for the nation. In 2014, Cruz proposed an amendment to a sportsmans law capping the amount of federal lands in any one state, and forcing federal agencies to either give to the states or sell to the top bidder any overages. Late last year, he told the Review-Journal newspaper in Las Vegas, I believe we should transfer as much federal land as possible back to the states and ideally back to the people.

The point, as he explained it, was to maximize freedom.

Freedom for some, apparently those like the Wilks, but not for all. Its a diminished freedom for the hunters and other recreationists who find that a decision by the new land owners  one that could have been made by previous owners, but wasnt possibly in the interest of good will, has significantly cut their options.

As compared to publicly-owned lands where hunting, fishing and recreating may be regulated but still are broadly allowed.

Try applying all this to the formula of private = free, public = locked up, and youll quickly wrap yourself in pretzels. Or maybe the ideologues among us simply need to come up with new and more creative definitions for words like freedom.
I wanted to take a moment to voice my support to reelect Stephen Hartgen to the Idaho House of Representatives. I have known Steve for a couple of years back to his Times-News days. Although we have disagreed on issues at times, I respect that he would always listen and take into consideration my input and the input of the people of this area. Not only that but Steve is always willing and able to provide a response to each vote that he makes because he takes the time to study the issues and gather input from his constituents.

Never one to be bullied or pressured by outside groups, Steve has always kept grounded in that the people of this area are who he answers to and represents. Steve frequently contacts me on hunting and Second Amendment issues, not to necessarily get my input but to ask what the input has been from you, the hunter and those who are concerned about their Second Amendment rights. Always there to have a respectful conversation on issues. This is why I appreciate his service in office and encourage others to reelect Rep. Hartgen on election day.
Theres a saying in the West that water is worth more than gold. That couldnt be more true for citizens in Legislative District 26 which includes Blaine, Camas, Gooding and Lincoln Counties. Rep. Steve Miller protected this precious resource by voting to fund aquifer recharge and water storage. Water is critical for Idahos economy and well being. Miller works to resolve water issues within Idaho. United we can protect Idahos water from outsiders who would take it from us.
New Jersey residents have absorbed so much bad news about our state government pension fund that they don't need much more to convince them the situation has become critical.

But a new report applying stricter standards to all state pension accounting is sobering nonetheless, because it now estimates that New Jersey has the nation's worst problem, with average debt per resident that's highest among states, and a funding level below every state but one.

Simply put, there is no easy way either to invest or pay our way out of the current problem as it is now measured.

Indeed, our funding status in the new study by S&P Global is now below the point some experts believe is even possible for a pension system to recover from.

The study applies new benchmarks recommended by the Government Standards Accounting Board for evaluating the health of pension funds. GASB developed those benchmarks in response to criticisms that many states were using unrealistically optimistic assumptions that made their pension funds seem healthier than they may actually be.

One especially important change requires a retirement system to use a more conservative (and expensive) standard to estimate its future obligations if the system is so deeply in debt that it could become insolvent sometime in the near future.

Under that new, more rigorous benchmark, New Jersey's future liabilities soar and its funding level falls to just 38 percent of the money necessary to pay its obligations. By contrast, using the old standards the state estimated in 2013 that it had 65 percent of the money it needed  not good, but still significantly above current calculations.

New Jersey residents, the report estimates, now owe a whopping $10,648 per person in pension debt alone. The median among all 50 states, by contrast, is only $806 per resident. But the situation may be even worse.

The state's total pension obligations that have yet to be funded, estimated at $48 billion in 2013 using the old standards, are now about $135 billion, according to state data just released. That would put the per capita debt above $15,000.

There can be no doubt that the retirement system has reached critical status by generally accepted standards. In August of 2015, for instance, the chief investment officer of the nation's largest government pension fund, the California Public Employees' Retirement System, warned his board that if its portfolio of investments drop below 50 percent of the amount owed for pensions, even with significant additional increases from taxpayers, "catching up becomes nearly impossible," according to the Los Angeles Times.

Jersey is obviously well below that 50 percent level already.

New Jersey's pension math no longer works because about two-thirds of the retirement money that states are promising workers is supposed to come from investment gains. But when a system is short $135 billion, it gets nothing in market returns on that missing cash.

The only way to make up for investments that don't exist is with additional government and worker contributions, but the amount necessary to make up the difference has become staggering.

With the imminent arrival of the new GASB standards in mind, the bi-partisan New Jersey Pension and Health Benefits Commission recommended in early 2015 a radical revamp of the state's retirement system. That plan involved freezing the current deeply indebted system so that it did not continue building up obligations at unsustainable levels and creating a new hybrid pension system known as a cash balance plan, which combined some aspects of individual accounts common in the private sector with a traditional defined benefit plan.

The plan also involved reforming the way the state delivers and pays for health care for its workers and retirees, and applying those savings to pay off the pension debt.

The reform efforts of the pension commission have stalled in part because of fierce resistance from government workers and some legislators who are skeptical because they were promised that previous pension reforms, passed in 2011, would solve the state's problems. That didn't happen, though, in part because those reforms were based on the overly optimistic assumptions that helped get New Jersey into this pension mess in the first place, and which underestimated the cost of a fix.

One response from government worker unions to the current crisis is to push for a constitutional amendment which would require the state to make its pension payments. But without reform, the cost of those payments, especially under new, tougher accounting standards, would overwhelm the state budget.

Simply put, there is no easy way either to invest or pay our way out of the current problem as it is now measured.

Ultimately, the state will still need a political solution that involves negotiations and compromise among a host of different interests. But that solution must confront the inescapable math, too. The newest pension report emphasizes just how challenging a task the state faces.

This piece originally appeared in the New Jersey Star-Ledger

______________________

Steven Malanga is the George M. Yeager Fellow at the Manhattan Institute and a senior editor at City Journal.

Adapted from City Journal's special Texas Rising 2016 Issue
Four Egyptian workers belonging to state-owned power company lost their lives Sunday in the city of Al-Arish, in the Sinai Peninsula after their car hit a roadside bomb believed to have been planted by the Islamic State (IS) group, reports say.

Three of the workers died instantly after the accident while the fourth passed away in the hospital.

Security and medical sources under condition of anonymity told Associated Press that the bomb was planted by IS, which has been battling Egyptian security forces.

The militants have staged attacks against government forces in the restive Peninsula. Attacks grew exponentially since 2013 after President Fattah al-Sisi toppled Islamist President Mohamed Morsi.

Thousands of Islamists have been arrested and jailed including Morsi and several top leaders of the now banned Muslim Brotherhood.

Around 500 state security personnel have been killed in the attacks, according to state figures which put the number of jihadists mowed down at more than a thousand.
Chicken will be the best-positioned protein due to its low price position in times of pressure on consumer spending power but rises in production costs and the long-term impact of COVID-19 threaten to disrupt the sector, according to Rabobank.
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University of Kentucky College of Medicine Professor Stefan Stamm has identified a previously-unknown function of small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs): regulating a fundamental cellular process called alternative splicing. His findings point to new ways to treat obesity and cancer. Credit: University of Kentucky

University of Kentucky College of Medicine Professor Stefan Stamm has identified a previously-unknown function of small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs): regulating a fundamental cellular process called alternative splicing. His findings point to new ways to treat obesity and cancer.

"Alternative splicing allows cells to make multiple proteins out of a single gene," Stamm explains.

In alternative splicing, the molecule being spliced  a form of RNA known as precursor messenger RNA (pre-mRNA)  is an intermediate species between the DNA template that contains the instructions to make a protein and the protein product that is ultimately generated by following those instructions. During this process, the cell's splicing machinery cuts out segments of the pre-mRNA. It then splices the remaining pieces together to create the mature mRNA that will be used to make a protein. Many pre-mRNAs can be spliced in different ways, and the disparate mRNAs that result are used to produce unique variants of the corresponding proteins.

But most RNAs are not used to make proteins. Among these so-called non-coding RNAs are small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs), which guide certain RNA-modifying proteins to their job sites. Curiously, the absence of some snoRNAs is tied to diseases, including certain cancers and Prader-Willi syndrome, a genetic form of obesity. These links indicate that snoRNAs do more than direct RNA modification.

In collaboration with Professor Ruth Sperling of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Stamm's laboratory found that some snoRNAs engage with newfound cellular partners to regulate alternative splicing. Since alternative splicing can regulate protein function, the researchers suspect that this role of snoRNAs might explain why the absence of certain snoRNAs is associated with disease.

If missing snoRNAs are a cause of some diseases, Stamm hypothesized, then replacing the missing snoRNAs with synthetic surrogates should be effective in treating those diseases. To test this hypothesis, Stamm collaborated with Professor Ronald Emeson of Vanderbilt University.

Credit: UK Reveal

Stamm's previous work had revealed that SNORD115, a snoRNA that is not produced in people with Prader-Willi syndrome, regulates the alternative splicing of serotonin 2C receptor's pre-mRNA. Since this receptor is involved in controlling appetite and food consumption, Stamm's observations suggested that alternative splicing-induced changes in its function may contribute to the drive of people with Prader-Willi syndrome to overeat. He collaborated with Emeson to determine whether a synthetic replacement for SNORD115 might be successful in treating this condition.

"In order to stop these patients from overeating, we looked for a way to substitute this snoRNA," said Stamm. "We identified an oligonucleotide  a short strand of RNA  that could mimic the effect of the naturally-occurring snoRNA."

When the researchers tested the oligonucleotide in animal models, they found that the group who received the oligonucleotide ate less food than did the control groups.

"This shows that food consumption is regulated at the level of alternative splicing," said Stamm, "and that we can interfere with this system using an RNA oligonucleotide."

While the missing snoRNA in Prader-Willi syndrome may have inspired the design of this new treatment strategy, the implications extend beyond the rare genetic disorder.

"What's fascinating is that, because Prader-Willi syndrome is a genetic disease, it's basically an exaggeration of normal obesity," said Stamm. "From this, we can learn new ways to treat obesity in the general population."

Explore further Scientists find new roles for old RNAs
Credit: CC0 Public Domain

Aside from pesky side effects like nausea and headaches, hormonal contraceptives are generally considered quite safe and effective. But researchers Wednesday identified a heightened risk of an unintended consequence: depression.

A study published in JAMA Psychiatry found women using hormonal contraception faced a higher rate of developing depression and using antidepressants than women who did not use the drugs. Oral contraceptives that combine two key hormones, a type widely used by Americans, increased women's rate of taking antidepressants by 23 percent. Among teens using these contraceptives, the rate nearly doubled.

Links between hormonal contraceptives and depression have been raised in the past, but this Danish study is among the largest to date. More than 1 million women were tracked over a 10-year period through a national database. The participants, all between ages 15 and 34 years old, did not suffer from major mental health disorders.

The researchers collected data regarding women's use of several types of contraceptives, as well as when they first used their antidepressants or received a depression diagnosis. The oral options studied were progestin-only contraception, which consists of a compound that mimics the hormone progesterone; and the combination contraceptives, which work by combining progestin with estrogen. Both prevent pregnancy by stopping ovulation, or egg production, thickening the lining of the cervix to make it harder for sperm to get into the uterus and thinning the lining of the uterus to help stop eggs from implanting there.

While birth control benefits women in many ways, Dr. Ojvind Lidegaard, clinical professor in obstetrics and gynecology at the University of Copenhagen and co-author of the study, said patients and physicians should be informed of the side effects shown in this research.

"We have to realize among all the benefits, external hormones (also) may have side effects. And the risk of depression is one of them," Lidegaard said. "And we have to manage our clients, younger and older, about what kind of contraception they can have the most benefit from."

But Dr. Cora Breuner, a Seattle pediatrician and chair of the committee on adolescents for the American Academy of Pediatrics, cautioned against overreacting to the study. She noted that most women use hormonal contraception with no mental health effects and said she sees patients who seek contraceptives to help regulate their moods. Regular access to contraceptives enables women to regulate their menstrual cycles with precision, she said. And although the drug presents certain risks, the benefits of birth control trump the risks of the alternative.

"An unintended and unwanted pregnancy far outweighs all the other side effects that could occur from a contraceptive," she said.

In Denmark, more than 40 percent of women in their reproductive prime use some form of hormonal contraception, Lidegaard said. Sixteen percent of American women age 15 to 44 take an oral contraceptive, another 7 percent use a long-acting contraceptive and more than 4 percent get a shot from a doctor or use a vaginal ring or a patch, according the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

According to the study, among 15 to 19 year-old females, those taking oral combination birth control pills were diagnosed with depression at a 70 percent higher rate than non-users. The patch and vaginal rings posed a particular risk to young women, tripling the rate of depression.

Progestin-only birth control created even higher rates of depression and anti-depressant use. Oral forms of the drug doubled the use of antidepressants among young women. Intrauterine devices, or IUDs, like Mirena, nearly tripled the number of depression diagnoses and anti-depressant use among the study's younger participants.

Lidegaard said the strong effects of birth control among the young cohort could be connected to unstable hormone levels caused by puberty.

"Women in that age group have already experienced dramatic hormone changes due to their adolescence," Lidegaard said. "When such dramatic changes occur, women are more sensitive, not just to hormonal changes, but to other experiences in their lives."

This study is the latest addition to growing body of literature suggesting women's contraceptive use may have an association with mood disorders. One small 2012 study connected oral combination contraceptives with changes in emotional brain reactivity among women who had previously experienced adverse side effects to the drug. Another article, published in 2003, found changes in estrogen levels could cause bouts of depression among at-risk women. And two separate studies found adverse mood swings among women taking progesterone as part of hormone therapy.

The newest findings also revealed the rate of depression dropped dramatically as the women continued using their contraceptives. The rate of developing depression actually fell below that of non-users after four to seven years of taking birth control. Women who begin birth control at an older age also experienced reduced rates of depression.

Dr. Kristopher Kaliebe, associate professor of psychiatry at the University of South Florida and member of the Academy of Childhood and Adolescent Psychiatry, said he notices psychological changes among some of his female patients after they start taking birth control. Because the physicians prescribing these drugs may not be aware of these types of side effects and may not be skilled in mental health issues, they might not be meeting the needs of their patients, he said.

"I don't think we really know all the implications of the way that it affects behavior," Kaliebe said. He was not involved with the study.

Like Kaliebe, Lidegaard said his findings signal a need for health providers to be more aware of possible connections between different systems in the body, like depression and the use of contraceptives. Doctors should inform women considering birth control of depression as a possible side effect of the drug, he said. The information allows women to make decisions about their contraceptive options that are based on their holistic health, not just one symptom.

"Hormone contraception should be considered in context to all the benefits and all the risks," he said. "And this is just one of them."

Explore further Hormonal contraception may raise depression risk

More information: Charlotte Wessel Skovlund et al. Association of Hormonal Contraception With Depression, JAMA Psychiatry (2016). Journal information: JAMA Psychiatry Charlotte Wessel Skovlund et al. Association of Hormonal Contraception With Depression,(2016). DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2016.2387

2016 Kaiser Health News

Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.
Dr. Yaoliang Tang (center) is with research assistants Drs. Zixin Chen (left) and Chengwiei Ju. Credit: Phil Jones

With age, the chromosomes of our cardiac stem cells compress as they move into a state of safe, semiretirement.

The typically long, coiled strand of DNA inside each youthful stem cell gets shorter and dense as we age, literally leaving less room for it to be cut or otherwise damaged and die, said Dr. Yaoliang Tang, cardiovascular researcher in the Vascular Biology Center at the Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University.

"If you condense it, it's less responsive," Tang said. "The cells look like they fall asleep," he said of a scenario that plays out in aging stem cells all over the body. But that protective, condensing strategy also means a preconditioning treatment that will help stem cells make new blood vessels for starving heart muscle doesn't have good access either.

Tang is principal investigator on a new $1.5 million grant from the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute that is enabling him to restore the youthful length to the DNA just long enough to his get preconditioning therapy inside. Then, his research team will see what that does to the stem cell's ability to revascularize heart muscle following a heart attack, improve heart function and possibly help avoid worsening disease.

"When the chromosome is open, it will make the cells wake up," Tang said. His early evidence suggests that the rejuvenated stem cells will respond better to a short period of hypoxia - or reduced oxygen levels - that encourages them to make things that are good for the ailing heart. This includes vascular endothelial growth factor, or VEGF, that will pave the inside of new blood vessels; endothelial nitric oxide synthase, or eNOS, that will help blood vessels dilate; and placental growth factor that is highly expressed in the embryo and will also aid development of new blood vessels, called angiogenesis.

With age, the number of cardiac stem cells - which can form a myriad of heart tissue from actual heart cells to the blood vessels that feed them - decreases. Inside those that remain, expression of the enzyme EZH2 goes way up, which appears to contribute to the cells' semiretirement. The drug DZnep, already used in patients to open up the DNA of cancer cells and make them more vulnerable to cancer therapy, is one way to temporarily rouse the stem cells. Tang notes this shows there is a "druggable" target so his study findings should translate well to humans. MCG researchers also are using molecules called small interfering RNAs, or siRNAs, to ablate the enzyme EZH2 and see what happens.

Tang's goals include learning more about how EZH2 is regulated and how it in turn, essentially turns down the responsiveness of aging stem cells. While his next round of studies will likely follow how many actual new heart cells are made by the temporarily rejuvenated stem cells, this time his focus is the growth of new blood vessels that will help reperfuse the ailing heart and would be essential to survival of any new heart cells.

His team will follow the mice one to two months to see what happens after cell transplantation, said Tang, noting that the response should be fairly rapid. Adding a fluorescent tag to the transplanted stem cells will enable them to see where the cells go, and sophisticated imaging technology will enable them to examine perfusion of the mice's working heart. In his early studies, Tang has already watched the aged chromosomes extend then retract when treated with DZnep. Now his team is doing studies in both younger and aged cardiac stem cells to enable continued comparison of the two populations. In fact, Tang is optimistic their approach will also enhance the efficiency of the younger cells as well.

Tang was first author on a 2009 paper in the journal Circulation Research that showed a period of hypoxia, or low-oxygen levels, prior to transplant improved the ability of transplanted cardiac stem cells to reach the ailing heart and improve heart function.

Inside the heart, stem cells are accustomed to oxygen levels that are about five times lower than the ones they will experience when taken out of the body in preparation for a transplant. His hypoxia preconditioning takes oxygen levels even lower, to embryonic levels, when stem cells were busy making entire organs. The low-oxygen environ appears to put the cells into action mode, activating the protein CXCR4, which in turn, activates signaling pathways that enable beneficial things like cell growth and division and work as a sort of homing system so the stem cells can find their way back to the heart after transplant.

Those first studies were done in a younger mouse model. But typically it's older patients who have heart attacks, and older stem cells, the researchers would find, were not as responsive to the hypoxia preconditioning, likely a reason that limited experience with cardiac stem cell transplants has not yielded the benefit to patients that laboratory studies would have indicated, Tang said.

Tang, an MD/PhD, who worked as a cardiac surgeon in China for more than a decade, says the cardiac stem cell therapy should one day be a good adjunct therapy for coronary bypass surgery patients and potential stand-alone therapy for patients with lesser ischemic heart disease or heart failure to rebuild the heart's microcirculation, perfusion and function. The technique of reopening the chromosomes of aged stem cells of all types could also improve the efficacy other types of stem cell therapies, Tang said.

Explore further Sub-set of stem cells found to minimize risks when used to treat damaged hearts
Public protests are a regular feature in many countries. People routinely take to their cities' streets to make demands. Some protests turn violent. Physical injuries are common. But what about the less obvious, unintended emotional consequences? Professor of psychiatry Christopher P Szabo explains the trauma that protesters  and even onlookers  can experience.

What does research tell us about the links between protests and trauma?

There is not a significant amount of empirical research data that shows the link between violent protest and emotional trauma. But recent research looking at the protests in Ferguson, Missouri in the US, where demonstrators took to the streets after the state failed to charge a white police officer who shot and killed 18-year-old Michael Brown, showed that exposure to violence during the protests resulted in high levels of distress.

The study involved both the community and police officers and wanted to examine how the proximity to community violence would have an impact on mental health, specifically post traumatic stress disorder and depressive symptoms as well as anger. While it seems that community members reported more symptoms than police officers, the overall finding was that exposure to such violence led to high levels of distress among those directly exposed.

The research suggested that mental health interventions might be necessary for some members of the community who were directly exposed to the violence that ensued.

What are the risks  beyond the physical  for people who are directly involved in protest actions that turn violent? What sort of trauma might they experience?

It is possible that people who are involved or directly exposed to violent situations will experience emotional upset. In more vulnerable people, such as those who have a more anxious disposition, this might lead to them developing features of an acute stress disorder.

Acute Stress Disorder could arise in response to exposure to a traumatic event such as threatened or actual violence. Typically, the person feels anxious and relives the event through involuntary memories, dreams or flashbacks which are experienced as intrusive and distressing. They may occur in response to reminders of the event. Symptoms would appear after exposure and, if a diagnosis is made, would need to have existed for at least three days but not lasted for more than a month.

I have PTSD, it's related to my depression & acute anxiety. This is a PSA because ya'll keep asking why my broken body is not at protests.  Kiki'sBrownFriend (@Priyanka101) September 20, 2016

Can people who are not directly involved in these protests suffer trauma - through, say, watching protests unfold or hearing their friends' stories?

People who are not directly exposed to a trauma can still experience "vicarious" traumatisation. This has been described in a range of situations, such as among college students in the wake of the September 11 attacks in New York.

Similarly, children who watched the Challenger space shuttle explode in 1986 also experienced this vicarious traumatisation.

It appears that geographical proximity without being directly exposed can influence someone's emotional state. In addition, connectedness to the site of an event as well as the extent of media exposure might also have an influence.

Everyone's experience of mental illness is different: If getting out of bed is an achievement for you- protesting is off the table  Kiki'sBrownFriend (@Priyanka101) September 20, 2016

How does trauma manifest itself? What signs should people be looking out for in themselves and others?

It could manifest as anxiety along with sleep and concentration problems. It could also affect the person's daily functions. And they may, for example, avoid the place where the incident happened.

What should they do to deal with trauma?

When someone starts to experience these feelings, it is important to share these changes with someone they trust. They should also be open to the possibility of counselling if the changes persist. They should also realise that being unsettled may be a perfectly normal response. The extent to which there is persistence and impact on the way that they function would influence the need to potentially seek professional assistance.

Explore further Wounds from childhood bullying may persist into college years, study finds

This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article.


Tens of thousands of black-clad women protested across Poland Monday against a proposed near-total abortion ban in the devoutly Catholic country, where the law is already among the most restrictive in Europe.

Protesters flooded central squares in major Polish cities for the "Women strike" campaign, as solidarity protests sprang up in European capitals including Berlin, London and Paris, among others.

Organisers used social media to launch the country-wide actionone of the largest-ever pro-choice events in Polandurging women to stay away from work and school to attend street protests.

"What's happening is sick!" Anna, a 30-year-old who declined to reveal her surname, told AFP in the pouring rain at a huge rally in front of Warsaw's Royal Castle.

Earlier around 2,000 people rallied outside the Warsaw headquarters of the governing rightwing Law and Justice (PiS) party, forming a "wall of fury" human chain, an AFP journalist saw.

French actress Juliette Binoche joined protesters in Krakow, tweeting out a picture of herself holding a poster with the campaign's #Blackprotest hashtag.

'Like Afghanistan'

PiS lawmakers in late September pushed ahead with a controversial bill that would allow terminations only if the mother's life is at risk and increase the maximum jail term for practitioners from two years to five.

The citizens' initiative tabled in parliament by the Stop Abortion coalition would also make women who have terminations liable to prison terms, though judges could waive punishment.

Poland's influential Catholic Church gave the initiative its seal of approval earlier this year, though its bishops have since opposed jailing women.

"I don't like what the Polish government is doing to women," protester Jolanta Bienicka told AFP in Warsaw.

"Unfortunately, we're going in the direction of countries like Afghanistan and the worst countries in the world."

Protester Katazyna Goluch, a 17-year-old Warsaw high school student, told AFP that "no one has the right to decide what I am supposed to do with my uterus".

"If this law comes into effect and I'm raped and I get pregnant, I'll have to give birth. It's the same thing if the foetus is deformed, so we just have to say no."

Passed in 1993, the current law bans all terminations unless there was rape or incest, the pregnancy poses a health risk to the mother or the foetus is severely deformed.

A poll published this week by the Newsweek Polska magazine showed that 74 percent of Poles want to keep the existing law.

'Civilisation of death'

PiS government Foreign Minister Witold Waszczykowski drew the ire of protesters when he wished them "a good time" during Monday's strike.

He also said the European Parliament's planned Wednesday debate on the state of women's right in Poland would mark "a new step on the path of disgracing" the body.

Polish Bishop Marek Jedraszewski told the TVN 24 news channel that the "black protests are a terrifying manifestation of the civilisation of death."

An EU country of 38 million people, Poland sees less than 2,000 legal abortions a year, but women's groups estimate that another 100,000-150,000 procedures are performed illegally or abroad.

PiS lawmakers have also proposed a bill intended to severely limit in-vitro fertilisation (IVF), the so-called "test-tube baby" treatment that involves fertilising an egg outside a woman's body to produce an embryo that can then be implanted in her womb.

The measure would notably make it illegal to freeze embryos, which its proponents say are human beings from the moment of fertilisation.

It would also only allow women to fertilise one egg at a time, thus considerably reducing the chances of a successful pregnancy.

Explore further Conservative Poles rally for near-total ban on abortions

 2016 AFP
ABC/Randy HolmesEarlier this year, Mumford & Sons played South Africa for the first time. The band's experience will be captured in a new concert film titled Live From South Africa: Dust and Thunder, which will hit select theaters worldwide starting November 8. Visit MumfordandSons.com for a list of participating cinemas.

Also inspired by their trip to South Africa, Mumford & Sons over the summer released an EP called Johannesburg. The five-song collection includes contributions from a trio African artists: Senegalese vocalist Baaba Maal, Malawi duo The Very Best, and South African band Beatenberg.

Mumford & Sons are currently traveling through the U.S. on their Austin 5000 tour, which concludes this Sunday, October 9 at the second weekend of the Austin City Limits festival. The tour is Mumford & Sons' final live run of 2016.

Copyright  2016, ABC Radio. All rights reserved.
In "Certain Women," Lily Gladstone plays a withdrawn rancher who lives alone, spending most of her time with horses or dogs.

When a recent law-school graduate named Beth (played by Kristen Stewart) comes to teach a class in her small town, she seems drawn to her.

It could be read as attraction, something that "develops from somebody coming into your life and opening a window, or changing a perspective or dropping a piece of knowledge that makes a lot of my character's suffering, particularly through school, make more sense," Gladstone said.

Gladstone's performance in Kelly Reichardt's drama, which premiered at the Sundance Film Festival, has earned her glowing reviews alongside award-winning cast members like Michelle Williams and Laura Dern.

Variety called Gladstone "revelatory" and "unobtrusively superb" with Stewart. The Guardian said she "conveys a heartbreaking sense of yearning, while never verbally stating as much."

After months of positive articles and a current 100 percent rating on Rotten Tomatoes, viewers in Gladstone's home state will have a chance to see it. The movie will have its state premiere at the Roxy Theater for the Montana Film Festival on Friday and return for a longer run in early November.

There were multiple experiences Gladstone brought to the character for the shoot in Livingston last year. For one, she had experience playing quiet characters, and it had become her signature in Montana filmmaking circles. She was known "for being able to carry a lot with very little," she said.

She's also been in the shoes of Stewart's character: a stranger in a small town who attracts the curiosity of a quietly intense resident.

***

As part of the Living Voices theater company, Gladstone traveled the state performing social-justice plays for the "Native Vision" program.

She grew up in Browning on the Blackfeet Indian Reservation. She's affiliated with the Kainai, Amskapi Piikani and Nimi'ipuu First Nations tribes.

The Living Voices scripts address marginalized groups: military veterans and those tramautized by experiences at Indian boarding schools.

"That speaks to a lot of people that tend to sit in the back, quietly," Gladstone said.

One man attended all three shows she did in a single town, which caused Gladstone to feel wary at first. Afterward, he told her that he'd found some healing with the Native community in Spokane. He offered her some smoked salmon and a pack of cigarettes, a traditional gift of tobacco. She offered him some tobacco from the performance and told him to spread it in the water.

Another man, a "good-looking, corn-fed, middle-American, white boy" with a military haircut approached her after a show. She was expecting perhaps a debate about some of the show's political themes, but instead he handed her a note he'd scrawled on the back of a handbill and walked away. It said he was an Iraq veteran who identified with the show's themes of finding balance after the battle.

"I identified so deeply with Beth's character that it was really exciting to explore maybe who one of these people are, who hang in the back and can't really share their own experience  maybe it's still a little too close to the surface with them," she said.

***

Reichardt adapted "Certain Women" from "Both Ways is the Only Way I Want It," a collection of stories by Helena native Maile Meloy. It's a triptych, with the first two sections devoted to characters played by Williams and Dern. All were shot in the Livingston area.

Stewart and Gladstone's piece closes the triptych. When she first saw the script, she kept paging through looking for the name of her character. Since she doesn't arrive until 50 pages in, Gladstone began to assume she was getting cast as a gas station attendant with five seconds of screen time.

When she did find her character, she realized it's the piece the film has been building toward.

She read Meloy's original story, "Travis B.," and decided to keep some of the original male character's traits. Chet is a rancher who rides broken horses despite having polio. She envisioned her rancher as someone who "won't be a fragile person because of an illness," someone with a limp and a wild streak.

She also hung onto a line in Meloy's story, that Chet "got afraid of himself that winter; he sensed something dangerous that would break free if he kept so much alone."

Reichardt changed Chet's gender, but Gladstone kept some shades of the attraction to Stewart's character, building off that line as a subtext - perhaps her character identifies more as a male but doesn't know it yet.

"I didn't want to answer any clear questions for my characters even," Gladstone said. She "shaped them into an amorphous, more abstract emotion but was trying not to let the thoughts be present too much."

Like their characters, Gladstone and Stewart got to know each other on the set.

She said Stewart is a student of film, and they passed time between takes talking movies.

"If I were to cast her into a Missoula archetype, she would be someone who would be going to every out-of-town DIY show at the VFW and the Palace. She'd be playing pool at the Union," she said.

Williams, meanwhile, was born at Kalispell Regional Hospital, the same hospital as Gladstone, a fact she'd been waiting to tell Williams since she was a "Dawson's Creek" fan at age 12.

***

Reichardt complimented both Williams and Gladstone on their comfort with stillness in the frame of a shot, not a trait every actor has.

"She said, 'Maybe that's a Montana thing.' Maybe it is," Gladstone said.

Late last month, Gladstone and local filmmaker Michael Workman took a trip out to Standing Rock in North Dakota.

"It's really amazing to see how steadfast people are out there, and I hope it keeps up because the other side's ramping up," she said, adding that she hopes it remains peaceful.

She and Workman, a red-haired white male, were "harassed" by the police in a "very friendly way" while they shot footage of pipes from the highway.

She also took part in a demonstration for Olowan Martinez, a resident of the Pine Ridge Reservation who numbers among the protesters who were jailed. They gathered near the prison where she's being held to make noise loud enough she could hear.

"It was a real statement that we're not going to forget about you and leave you in there," Gladstone said.
Montanas prisons and jails are over capacity. What changes in statute and/or funding at the state level  if any  do you think are necessary? If no changes, why not?

In addressing the problem of overcrowded prisons and jails, we can in no way sacrifice public safety. We also cannot simply throw money at this issue and expect it to go away. We need to look at policies that can decrease recidivism rates and re-evaluate mandatory minimums for less serious offenses. As a state, we need to remain tough on crime and I am confident we can do so without additionally burdening taxpayers.

Has the Montana Fish and Wildlife Commission adequately guided the states hunting and fishing concerns, or does the Legislature need to give the Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks more specific direction regarding topics such as land acquisition, wildlife management, predator control, and bison?

I believe the Montana Fish and Wildlife Commission has adequately guided the state's hunting and fishing concerns. From the expansion of the elk shoulder season to the most recent approval of an elimination hunt of Tendoy sheep, the commission continues to illustrate that their decisions are based on science and feedback from wildlife experts. If the Legislature decides it wants to provide more guidance, that option is certainly there, but I believe the Department of Fish, Wildlife, and Parks is doing its job effectively.

Many Montanans depend on the extraction of fossil fuels for jobs, yet there is a strong demand for clean and renewable energy in the region, especially since prices for the latter are falling. How do you propose to help workers in the coal, oil and natural gas industries find jobs in this new economic landscape?

I agree that there is a demand for clean and renewable energy, but I also believe that the responsible extraction of coal, oil and gas will continue to be a a vital part of our energy portfolio now and in the future. I believe the market for these resources will bounce back. These industries provide quality jobs and fund many programs we value as a state. We need to stand in support of our workers in these industries.

According to Montana University System records, as recently as 1992, the stated funded 76 percent of the university system. Now, though, state support has fallen to 40 percent, which means tuition funds 60 percent of the system  putting higher education out of reach for some Montana families. Do you as a legislator have a responsibility to help and if so, how? If not, why not?

Between 2008 and 2015, the Montana University System tuition rates increased by only 3.7 percent, which was the lowest in the nation. We have also been able to freeze tuition costs for in-state residents during the last two legislative sessions. We have made higher education affordable to Montana families and we must continue to do so.

What do you regard as the most urgent problem facing Montana, and how do you propose dealing with it?

The most urgent problem facing HD 3 is job creation and preservation. Our community has been hit hard by the Weyerhaeuser mill closures. We need to do everything we can to keep our wood products industry intact and create an environment where manufacturing and value-added timber businesses like SmartLam and can set up shop and thrive. As a state, it is critical that we come out of the 2017 legislative session with funding for infrastructure. As legislators, we need to sideline our egos and work together to make this happen.
Montanas prisons and jails are over capacity. What changes in statute and/or funding at the state level  if any  do you think are necessary? If no changes, why not?

Increasing funding for prisons doest alleviate the reasons why people are being placed in prison. Montanas prisons are overloaded because we lock up too many citizens for offenses that do not deserve that type of sentencing. Drug laws need to be reformed to treat illegal drug addicts as victims and not as criminals. Secondly, we should not be incarcerating illegal aliens inside our prisons, either; they should be deported.

Has the Montana Fish and Wildlife Commission adequately guided the states hunting and fishing concerns, or does the Legislature need to give the Department of Fish, Wildlife and Parks more specific direction regarding topics such as land acquisition, wildlife management, predator control, and bison?

MTFWP needs a complete overhaul in how it is managing Montanas wildlife. It has not adeptly handled the rapid rise of the grey wolf and the negative consequences on western Montanas elk population and our tourism industry along with our elk herds are suffering as a result. Additionally, their constant rising of license fees is discouraging hunters, especially from out of state, to go into the woods and hunt.

Many Montanans depend on the extraction of fossil fuels for jobs, yet there is a strong demand for clean and renewable energy in the region, especially since prices for the latter are falling. How do you propose to help workers in the coal, oil and natural gas industries find jobs in this new economic landscape?

We need to be maximizing the extraction and processing of our fossil fuels to make Montana a global energy powerhouse that can export its gas, petroleum, coal and oil to the emerging markets of East Asia. As far as green energy projects are concerned, I support the expansion of clean and renewable energy; however, it should not be subsidized by those who don't want to partake in it. I find the notion that we have to help coal, oil and gas workers find new jobs in this supposedly new landscape to be a false problem and insulting to the workers.

According to Montana University System records, as recently as 1992, the stated funded 76 percent of the university system. Now, though, state support has fallen to 40 percent, which means tuition funds 60 percent of the system  putting higher education out of reach for some Montana families. Do you as a legislator have a responsibility to help and if so, how? If not, why not?

Yes, we do have an obligation to help, but throwing more money at the university system is not so much the answer. The questions need to be addressed as to why we need to spend more money. The quality of education needs to not be compromised. I would want to examine where the Montana University System can cut costs on non-academic related programs that could lead to the decreasing of tuition, before we shift any more of a burden to the tax ayer.

What do you regard as the most urgent problem facing Montana, and how do you propose dealing with it?

The most urgent problem facing Montana is our relationship with the federal government. The status quo relationship we have with the federal government and its respective institutions is one where Montana winds up being under-represented in government and under the bullying control of far-distant bureaucrats in Washington, D.C., who treat Montana as an occupied province, rather than a sovereign state. The policies and decisions that emirate from Congress, the bureaucracies and federal courts are not only undermining our civil liberties, but are also resulting in the displacement of our workers, the decimation of small towns and elimination of high-paying jobs.
At Wordens Market, the oldest grocery in Missoula, you can spend anywhere from $8 to $425 on a bottle of wine. It just depends on what youre looking for.

There to help you find it is wine steward Chris Niswanger, whos tasted almost every bottle on the shelves  though to be clear he says there's not reason to leave if he's not there.

Theres people here all the time that can help, he said.

Besides, helping people find the right wine often isnt rocket science.

As long as he stocks a broad selection from around the world at varying prices and makes sure to order certain wines at the right time of year (whites in the summer, reds in the fall, champagne around New Years, etc.), picking a wine usually comes down to what the customer wants it for.

If someone wants a couple of bottles for a get-together that night, Niswanger said, they probably dont want to be spending $50 or more per bottle. Same with people buying multiple bottles as gifts.

The featured wines rack is a good place to look, he said.

Either myself or somebody in the store is convinced (its) either a great wine or a great value or both, he said.

The $10-and-under section is the hardest spot to keep replenished, Niswanger said, both because of its popularity and his commitment to stocking it with quality wines, which are hard to find at that price.

Those customers at the opposite price point, either looking for a wine to put away for a few years or to give as a more upscale gift, dont usually find what they want on the floor.

Thats when Niswanger brings them down the steps behind the deli into the low-ceilinged concrete cellar.

Generally I have to see your bank statement before I bring you in here, Niswanger said with a laugh.

The cellar indeed had some very spendy bottles: a 2007 100-point wine from Napa was priced at $425 a bottle, though a few were under $50. Some were newer and there were a few more than 15 years old.

Some were wines Niswanger just liked a lot, and wanted to have a few cases of.

***

A cellar like Wordens is one of maybe a dozen in Montana, Niswanger estimated, saying a number of the customers he helps are from outside Missoula.

Most collectors and connoisseurs who buy from the cellar bring home more than one bottle of each type of wine they buy, so they can try one at six months, then decide to keep the other one for another six months, a year or more.

Keeping a bottle for up to 10 years is not an unreasonable amount of time for the right wine, Niswanger said.

The temperature- and humidity-controlled room, with wooden and cardboard boxes filling the shelves, promises to treat these wines properly, allowing them to evolve into a richer, more complex drink over the years, something Italian wines do especially well, he said.

Niswanger dabbled in wine as a hobby with college friends from California, visiting vineyards with them in wine country in the early 70s.

Sometimes you would taste in a backroom with barrels and the winemaker, he said. We kinda took it somewhat seriously.

He took his first job after earning his English literature degree from the University of Montana as a wine wholesaler in the early 80s  around the time when wine was made available outside liquor stores in Montana, opening an avenue for wine distributors to come into the region and do more business.

He learned quickly by meeting with distributors, who gave him a foundation to understand different regions, grape types and individual producers.

We had plenty of opportunity for people to show wines and basically educate me, he said. That kind of education process through the years, that just doesnt happen anymore.

Niswanger has become a bit of a jetsetter from his job as wine steward; distributors fly him to different wine regions around the world and he visits vineyards to taste and talk about their products  part of what he describes as piecing together the puzzle of where the wines are made, what ingredients go into them and who makes them.

I really feel fortunate, he said. Thats really whats afforded all my world travels since my early days.

Knowing geography is essential to understanding wine, which reflects the ground its grown in, he said.

Grapes from specific regions have distinct character and flavor, which can change from season to season.

I dont think I could have done this for 30 years if it wasnt constantly changing, Niswanger said, adding the reliability of certain producers is a helpful constant.

Hes traveled to Spain, France, Italy, Chile and South Africa to visit those producers, sometimes zipping from one to the next, though Niswanger said he cant do more than about six tastings in a day.

You get a little tired, he said. Even if youre spitting, you get palate fatigue.

Stateside, Niswanger visits California wineries, of course, and also attends distributor conferences, where around 40 to 50 producers share their wines.

Though the Frances pitch in ideas on which wines to bring to the market, sometimes attending the conferences as well, Niswanger has most of the say in what goes on the shelves, he said, largely because of his twice-weekly meetings with distributors and sales reps in Missoula.

Even though Im the primary buyer for the store, Im not the sole impetus for this, he said.

Niswanger urged customers to take advice from brewmeister Mark Thomsen, or other employees, many of whom have great palates and advice on wine.

Thomsen called Niswanger his work spouse for the last 23 years, saying they have good days and bad, just like a married couple, but working with each other is a lot of fun.

He often teases Niswanger about wines higher prestige, brought about from Roman culture where wine was a drink for only the richest citizens.

Oh sure, wine guy, he said rolling his eyes, I just sell beer.

***

Tom Beers, a Missoula attorney, has known Chris almost since his first days working at Wordens.

I never was somebody who was a wine drinker, particularly, Beers said.

After becoming friends with Chris and trying more wines, by the late 80s he had started collecting wines and reading books on the drink.

Beers thought it was Niswangers palate that really swayed him toward wine. He liked what Niswanger gave him and helped him gain an appreciation for details and subtleties in wine.

Plus, he would hand Beers bottles that werent as expensive or as highly rated as others, but according to Niswanger, they were just as good.

Once Chris had rated it, it was just as good, Beers said.

***

Close to retirement, Beers said hes trying to drink his collection, since having wines that need to sit for 25 years does him no good anymore.

Though its not as large as a friend from Great Falls who buys from Wordens as well, Beers said he has a pretty good collection and its all thanks to Niswanger.

When he told me a wine was good, I would try it and it was good, he said. I never go wrong with Chris.

Regardless of price point or breadth of knowledge, Niswager really just wants to introduce people, whether theyre connoisseurs or those who barely know red from white, to something new.

Learning customers palates and how they relate to his is part of the relationship in selling wine, Niswanger said, because they dont often line up together.

He enjoys the complexity of recommendations and learning who enjoys what, especially when they come back a few times and he gets to know their taste.

Otherwise its like selling roofing nails, he said. I like helping people find something they havent experienced in wine before and showing them that.
Police are investigating after a girl reported that a man broke into her house in the Miller Creek area and assaulted her early Monday morning.

Public information officer Sgt. Travis Welsh said the girl called 9-1-1 around 3:30 a.m. saying she was supposed to be alone in the house on the 4800 block of Scott Allen Drive, but could hear someone walking around upstairs.

No one else was there when police arrived, but the girl said the man had cut her legs with some type of blade, Welsh said. Wounds on her legs were not life-threatening, he said. Welsh did not have a description of the suspect.

Police set up a staging area at the roundabout at the bottom of the Miller Creek area for several hours, and Welsh said detectives are investigating the incident. Welsh said the girl was taken to the hospital and her parents were contacted.
As a citizen of a progressive city like Missoula, it pains me to drive down Brooks and see an oversize billboard urging citizens to further prohibit access to medical marijuana in Montana. In fairness, the billboard is a gift from Safe Montana, an anti-medical marijuana movement stationed in Billings, and does not necessarily reflect the feelings of Missoulians.

The best way to describe the core messages of this organization is to say that had it been possible for those behind the "Reefer Madness" propaganda campaign of the 1930s to create a website, it would look exactly like the one currently maintained by Safe Montana. In the world they live in, marijuana leads to a lifetime addiction, conjures up thoughts of murder and threatens the stability of the community. Despite all extant information, Safe Montana believes that marijuana imperils youth and fractures the foundations of social decency.

The organization nobly wants to keep Montanans safe from what they deem the Colorado Craziness caused by marijuana. By craziness they do not mean a billion-dollar industry that creates new jobs and small business opportunity while lessening drug crime, easing the burden of law enforcement and cutting costs associated with the overcrowding of prisons.

No, by craziness they are referring to the madness that exists within their disproven propaganda and disingenuous journalism. One instance of their dishonesty is so brazen one wonders what the benefit of even doing it could possibly be. Under a link titled Colorado Sees Increase in Homicides Motivated by Weed, Safe Montana takes you to an article about a Billings man who was killed during a methamphetamine transaction.

The truth is that a vote for medical marijuana is a vote for common sense and a rejection of the political propaganda campaigns that seek to scare us into misunderstanding complex social issues. The reality is that medical marijuana was a valuable therapeutic in American medicine from the 1840s to 1937, when special interests like Safe Montana ran a successful propaganda campaign to have it prohibited. From 1937 to today, Americans, by and large, have based their opinions of marijuana on wild propaganda that has been long discredited. A vote for medical marijuana, then, is a step towards correcting the mistakes of the past and a pivot towards a more responsible politics that accepts reason and science.

Instead of regurgitating the cringe-inducing marijuana murder tales of the 1930s, Safe Montana should quote physicians of the 19th century, who used cannabis safely and effectively to treat tetanus, epileptic seizures, a variety of gynecological issues, depression and anxiety, neuralgia, rheumatoid arthritis, cholera, diarrhea, migraines, and a host of everyday aches and pains.

Unlike opium, the substance currently driving an American drug epidemic, cannabis did not lead to dependency. Yet, instead of focusing their attention on the opioid epidemic, where their energy might yield better results, Safe Montana argues that marijuana leads to a loss of inclination to make healthy life choices. While maybe true for some users, claims like this are ultimately unscientific and have never been seriously observed. Those physicians who studied cannabis 175 years ago never found evidence, for example, that cannabis had a cascading effect of negativity throughout an individuals life, including marked deterioration of interpersonal skills, family problems, trouble with self-reliance, employment and work stability.

Every Montanan should vote in favor of medical marijuana for a simple reason: it is important to reject those who want to suppress reasonable dialogue and replace it with worn-out propaganda rejected by a majority of Americans. The issue has less to do with marijuana than it does about living in a society that is not ruled by misinformation or governed by those who act on emotions and according to conspiracy theories. While there is much room for debate on these issues, the science is in on medical marijuana and it is time to move on and accept facts, even when they clash with our personal prejudices. So, a vote for medical marijuana is a vote for rational dialogue, a signal that we will not reward those who want to deceive us into moving backwards, limiting our economic potential and filling our jails with more innocent people.
October is National Long-Term Care Residents Rights Month, a time to acknowledge the contributions and sacrifices of the many residents of nursing homes and assisted living facilities, known as long-term care facilities. Many of these residents have made significant contributions to better our community and October is time to call attention to their rights, as residents in long-term care facilities.

This year's theme, My Vote Matters, was selected to draw attention to the fact that consumers receiving long-term care services and supports retain their voting rights, no matter where they live or what type of care they receive. Residents of nursing homes and assisted living facilities have experienced many important historical, political events. It is important that they are given the opportunity to continue to participate in the political process and that voting is made accessible to them.

By listening to residents voices, we honor their lives and experiences as well as treat them with dignity and respect; staff and residents can enjoy relationships that enhance their day-to-day lives; and the long-term care facility can operate more effectively in its daily activities when based on and developed with consumer involvement. Many people care about residents - family members, citizen advocates, long-term care ombudsmen, facility staff and others. This care can be truly individualized and focused on each persons needs and preferences.

Celebrate and acknowledge these rights by participating in Residents Rights Month events and calling on your elected officials and local facilities to show your support by attending or organizing activities.

During Residents Rights Month, Missoula Aging Services will be helping to get the word out about residents rights and Missoula Aging Services long-term care ombudsman, available in all Missoula County nursing homes and assisted living facilities for residents, their families and caregivers.

During Residents Rights Month, we recognize our local long-term care ombudsman program staff and volunteers. The Missoula Aging Services Long-term Care Ombudsman Program protects residents rights, prevents elder abuse and resolves complaints. A local ombudsman acts as an advocate for all residents living in Missoula Countys nursing homes and assisted living facilities. The ombudsman program provides information or direct assistance related to the health, safety and rights of residents, and can be reached at (406) 728-7682.

As western Montana celebrates residents rights, I encourage community members to visit those they know in nursing homes or assisted living facilities, volunteer in a facility, participate in Residents Rights Month social media or inquire about becoming a volunteer long-term care ombudsman through Missoula Aging Services. Your assistance and attention helps to ensure that the voices of long-term care residents do not go unheard and demonstrates to residents that they have not been forgotten.
It is the duty of a newspaper to comfort the afflicted and afflict the comfortable."  Finley Peter Dunne, 1902

***

Once upon a time, in an era of rich and powerful men known as the Copper Kings, the Anaconda Company owned the newspapers, the politicians, the Legislature, the cops, and the judges. The Company as it was known, sent thousands of miners to toil in thousands of miles of tunnels beneath Butte to blast and dig copper ore from what was then called the richest hill on earth. And woe be to the reporter or paper that ever tried to publish anything contrary to the wishes of these incredibly wealthy magnates.

That dark and shameful legacy lives on today as ARCO, the Anaconda Companys successor in interest, has for 14 long years sought to keep the deal-cutting on the Butte Superfund sites Consent Decree hidden from the public by making the negotiations between the company, the state, the county, and the Environmental Protection Agency confidential.

But unlike the bad old days, the company no longer owns the newspaper and David McCumber, the editor of the Montana Standard, has filed a Motion to Intervene in the Superfund litigation, pull back the covers of secrecy, and fully open the negotiations to the paper and the public. For this brave stance, all Montanans owe McCumber a great debt of gratitude.

This is not, as we say in Montana, McCumbers first rodeo with massive corporate polluters, having co-authored the book An Air That Kills with Andrew Schneider. The book, published in 2004, details the horrific asbestos poisoning of Libby and its citizens by the W.R. Grace Corporations vermiculite mining and processing operations that have killed hundreds and sickened many more.

The disaster was largely ignored by the Montana press until McCumber and Schneider, working for the Seattle Post-Intelligencer, blew the story into national news and sparked an emergency remediation by the Environmental Protection Agency that continues to this day. Like the remediation, the deaths and illnesses also continue to this day and will continue to afflict innocent citizens far into the future.

What prompted McCumber and the Montana Standard to file their Motion is the on-going struggle to force ARCO to remove the Parrot Tailings, which are leaching a stream of toxic metals that are said to be more concentrated than the 45 billion gallons of brown water now filling the Berkeley Pit. As Montanans may recall, the pit water is so poisonous that when 300 snow geese mistook the pit for a lake and landed on the water one snowy night some years back, not one of them ever took off again. The water was so deadly it killed those big, hardy birds within hours.

Understanding that the long term viability of their town is at stake, former legislator Fritz Daily and a small band of brave citizens have raised the alarms, gone to court, sued the state and vociferously sought to remove the Parrot Tailings which they say threaten all the remediation work already done downstream on Silver Bow Creek and the Clark Fork River.

As McCumber said in a recent public radio interview, the negotiations are too crucial to be conducted in secret and it was untenable for Buttes citizens and future generations to be handed a fait accompli after the secret negotiations.

Indeed, the situation has become so tense that the State pulled out of the negotiations recently, prompting Butte-Silver Bow County to do likewise. ARCO and the EPA continue to contend that the negotiations be kept secret and both entities say they will oppose the Standards Motion to open the Consent Decree to the public. The EPA, ironically, says opening the proceedings to the public might prompt ARCO to pull out, which the agency fears will prolong remediation. Thats somewhat of a red herring, however, since under the law, the EPA is required to continue the remediation with or without ARCO and allowed to charge ARCO for the costs.

The dedication to the book on Libby opens with this quote by Mother Jones, the miners angel: Pray for the dead and fight like hell for the living. Butte and Montana are indeed lucky that the widespread corruption and iron-fisted control exercised by the Copper Kings is gone  and we now have an editor and newspaper that will fight like hell for the living by opening the secret negotiations between a government agency and a megacorporation to those most affected by the outcome.
Re: John Boards guest column

Curses, another one of those liberals who are under the impression that there is only one correct idea, and that of course is theirs. They really give no room for any ideas, good or not. News flash, you have a right to your opinion, and you certainly have an opinion. However, you do not have a right to truth. Truth seems to be the new hate crime.

Mr. Board, have you personally looked the Gianfortes tax returns? I would wager to say that he has contributed millions of dollars to public schools. The Gianforte family not only support public schools, but more importantly they actually love, support, encourage and strength families. By your records they have given more than $2,500,000 to help our families. And its not all about schools, its families. I seriously doubt that you would say that there is no need for any other type of education, or help for our families other than public schools K-12.

My four children did go through 12 years of public schools, and I have neither the time or space to educate you on some of the fights we parents had with bad school policy and a few really sick teachers. They are not all perfect, or even good. You are correct that parents may send their children to private schools ... as long as they do pay for public schools also, as well as the education of their choice.They are not suggesting or trying to force any family, child or adult into any school. They want to help provide honest alternatives. The Giantforte family truly loves Montana and they put their money where their mouth is. Want a proven leader? Family man who is faithful to his family and to Montana? Vote for Greg Gianforte and see Montana soar.

Pat Lamb,

Missoula
Since U.S. Forest Service Northern Region Regional Forester Leanne Marten supports privatization of national forest land in north Idaho, it makes sense Montana national forests could be next on the chopping block.

In 2006, Western Pacific Timber (a land speculation corporation) bought 39,000 acres of clearcut private industrial forest land that borders the Nez Perce National Forest. They then convinced the Nez Perce National Forest supervisor that the USFS can restore the land if it were national forest land. The forest supervisor took the bait and proposed the Upper Lochsa Land Exchange  39,000 acres of clearcut private land for 39,000 acres of pristine national forest land.

The USFS distributed a land-exchange draft environmental impact statement to the public for comments in 2010. The public opposition was so massive the EIS process stopped.

Then the USFS suggested U.S. Sen. James Risch legislate the exchange. After hearing from Idahoans he concluded, A critical mass of consensus is essential to resolving this issue. That does not exist now and is not even close at this time. Until substantial consensus can be achieved, a legislated exchange is not an option I can pursue."

The public thought the land exchange issue was dead. They repeatedly asked Marten to direct Nez Perce National Forest Supervisor Cheryl Probert to update them on the status of the exchange after Rischs clear statements.

Both Marten and Probert are silent. Who are these people? Who do they work for?

Dick Artley,

Grangeville, Idaho
KALISPELL  The woman killed in a two-vehicle crash near Kalispell Saturday has been identified.

Amanda Marie Alexander, 33, suffered the fatal injuries, according to Flathead County Sheriff Chuck Curry.

Alexander was driving a Chevy Impala that stopped at a stop sign, then pulled into the path of a pickup truck on Farm to Market Road at about 1:20 p.m., according to the Montana Highway Patrol.

Her vehicle was struck in a T-bone-type collision. Alexander was wearing a seat belt, and was pronounced dead at the scene.

The crash occurred at the intersection of West Valley Drive and Farm to Market Road. The occupants of the pickup received minor injuries, according to the sheriff.

The crash is being investigated by the Highway Patrol.
HELENA (AP)  A senior U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs official in Montana harassed and retaliated against an employee in violation of the federal Whistleblower Protection Act because the worker filed a patient safety report over an operating room error, a judge ruled Friday.

Administrative Judge James Kasic ordered the VA to pay damages and offer former Associate Chief of Inpatient Care Dianne Scotten a job similar to what she held before she resigned in December 2014. Kasic's ruling is an initial order that takes effect Nov. 4 if the VA does not request a review of the decision.

Her former boss, Associate Director of In-Patient Care Services Norlynn Nelson, denied she retaliated against Scotten for filing the report. Nelson faced no penalties in the case.

Scotten is now working for the Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services and does not want to return to the VA, said her attorney, Jill Gerdrum. But the judge's ruling should give hope to other employees who want to speak out and lead to change within the Fort Harrison medical center, the attorney said.

"My client did this because she was brave and she was appalled by what she saw there, and she wanted it to be known," Gerdrum said. "Employees are going to be less likely to retaliate now that attention has been brought to it."

VA spokesman Mike Garcia did not return a call or email on Friday.

Scotten was in her position a little over a month when she filed a report to the VA's Quality Management and Patient Safety division about a dispute within the operating room over whether a surgical towel count had been completed during an operation in April 2014.

Surgical towels are counted to ensure that none remain inside a patient during an operation. As a result of Scotten's report, an investigation was conducted, leading to changes in operating room procedures and the use of a new type of surgical towel that can been seen by X-ray.

Nelson and several of the nurse managers she supervised were upset that Scotten had filed the report, and said they did not view the miscount as a patient safety matter.

Scotten told the judge that after the report, Nelson became hostile toward her, undermined her authority in front of subordinates, took duties away from her and tried to demote her. Scotten said the workplace became so hostile that she was forced to resign that December.

Nelson and other VA leaders told the judge that the change in Scotten's duties was unrelated.

Kasic, who heard the case for the U.S. Merit Systems Protection Board, said the VA's argument was unpersuasive.

Scotten's report was a protected disclosure for which she was subjected to harassing working conditions and a significant change in her duties, Kasic wrote. Other VA employees testified in support of Scotten that Nelson had retaliated against other workers and that workers were afraid to make reports for fear of retribution.

"I find (Scotten) has presented persuasive evidence of motive to retaliate on the part of agency officials involved in the allegedly retaliatory personnel actions," Kasic wrote.
HELENA - Lewis and Clark County Commission Chairman Mike Murray said the annual routine financial audit of county departments will take a closer look at the county coroner's office, which is in possession of human remains dating back decades.

His request came after Commissioner Susan Good Geise called for an audit in the wake of Coroner M.E. Mickey Nelsons Sept. 11 death from complications of cancer. Nelson had been the coroner for 42 years.

Geise said she wanted a clean slate for Bryan Backeberg, the deputy coroner who was appointed by the commission on Tuesday to fill the two years remaining in Nelsons term.

Helping to achieve that would be for an independent party to be part of the effort to catalog items in a coroners office storage room, Geise said.

The coroner can request that, Commissioner Andy Hunthausen said, noting that perhaps the commission should ask Backeberg to request that.

In terms of a path forward, that might be the best way to go, Hunthausen said.

We have to give him every tool to succeed, Geise added.

The coroners office became the focus of controversy this summer, after the current staff was removed from Nelsons office and control following allegations that he created a hostile environment by making disparaging remarks about women, minorities and others.

A staff person was also removed from Nelsons office and reassigned to another job a year ago in July after similar allegations.

None of those who were removed from Nelsons office and authority had done anything wrong, Eric Bryson, the countys chief administrative officer, said previously to dispel rumors.

While Nelson acknowledged that some of his remarks might have been offensive, he also said the allegations were not completely truthful.

Among the concerns raised by former staff at the coroners office was the disarray of items collected during investigations. County officials have also noted the issue prior to Nelsons death and suggested that local law enforcement officials could be tapped to help organize and catalog the items.

While some of the items being held by the coroners office would include personal effects taken from death scenes for use in determining causes and manners of deaths, the office also retained human organs, body parts, fluids and other items that an Aug. 11 inventory was not able to identify.

Some of the 96 items relating to 57 cases are refrigerated, while others are stored without the need for refrigeration, according to the inventory.

Of the 49 items stored without refrigeration in a closet relating to 38 cases, 38 of the items are listed as unknown body part. While one unknown body part has no date on it, the oldest item in the inventory is apparently from 1986.

Neither inventory contains names associated with case numbers.

The inventory of refrigerated biological specimens, containing 40 unknown body parts, dates from 1994 to 2015, although some contain no dates.

County Attorney Leo Gallagher met with the commissioners on Wednesday to advise them on handling the inventories.

His opinion focused on whether the commission or other county representatives acting under the commissions direction are obligated to provide written notification to representatives of deceased persons as to the existence of specimens collected from deceased persons during a coroners investigation into the cause and manner of death.

Gallaghers opinion did not support providing notice to representatives of the deceased individuals. County representatives who provide notice to representatives of the deceased, his opinion explained, would be acting outside the course and scope of their employment.

Gallagher further stated that the county commission cannot, nor should it, interfere with the coroners duties as to the disposition of such specimens.

The coroner has discretion to dispose of the specimen without notification to the deceased persons representatives or permission of a court, Gallagher wrote in his opinion, which was read to the commissioners.

He prefaced this statement by saying this discretion would be exercised when the coroner determined that retention of a specimen was no longer necessary to determine the cause and manner of death or to further assist investigations by a law enforcement agency or proceedings before a court of competent jurisdiction.

Unless clearly illegal, the decision as to the disposition of evidence collected by a coroners office is governed by the discretion of the coroner, not by any other elected officials, Gallagher wrote in his two-page opinion.

Gallagher also made note of a 1980 Montana attorney general opinion that the county commission cannot control the discretionary duties of another elective official.

Attorney general opinions, Gallagher noted, carry the weight of law unless they are overturned by a court or the Legislature changes the law or laws involved.

There is no state law or legal case obligating a coroner to return specimens to someone outside the coroners office, Gallagher wrote.

Courts in other states have found that without direction from the laws of those states, a specimen collected by a coroner is not property and the survivors or estates of deceased persons have no protected rights to the receipt of specimens for burial or cremation based on the constitution or a provision of common law, his opinion noted.

Because of the legal status of specimens in Montana, the coroner is not obligated to dispose of them as if they were property subject to state burial or inheritance laws, he continued.

If a coroner must return a fragment of bone, must the coroner also return blood or vitreous fluid or urine or fingernails or a hair of the thousands or the thousands of other items which at one point may have been part of a person down to the microscopic DNA which is found within all of us? he wrote.

Gallagher cautioned that a jury could easily conclude that notifying representatives of a deceased person after the lengthy amount of time that a specimen had been held by the coroners office and requesting input on its disposition could lead to serious or severe emotional distress.

If this distress resulted in the representative suffering physical manifestations of grief, then the county will have created an independent cause of action against it for the negligent infliction of emotional distress and a possible award of damages, he concluded.

Murray said he supported Gallaghers opinion and noted that the county attorney is the countys chief legal defense.

Geise said she wanted the county to hold a ceremony that would address the tissues in a way that no one would be personally contacted to avoid those issues.

This has been a horrible process to have tried to figure out what is the legal thing and what is the moral thing and what is the kind thing and to get the nexus on those three things, she said.

After the meeting, Geise said she had spoken with others on the disposition of the specimens held by the coroners office.

The vast majority of people dont want to know that there are tissues from their loved ones being held by the coroners office, she said.

But for some people it matters. For Native Americans, they have very strong feelings and beliefs about what should happen to those body parts.

How long do you retain those, she asked and added, You surely dont retain those for decades. And for us to just dispose of them I believe is a violation of peoples rights.

Of all of the options she considered for the disposition of the specimens, she said she had suggested advising people that the coroner's office had the tissues and that the county would provide an ecumenical service covering the spectrum of beliefs and give those tissues the respect that many cultures believe they deserve before disposing of them in a legal and respectful way.

Geise said she didn't agree when the county attorney says no one has any rights to them.

That may be legally right, but I cannot see that is morally right, she said.

To just dispose of that, she explained, that struck at the very core of my conscience.
"In all ages and in all times, man has sought to pierce the veil of the future, and with the advance of civilization and progress, the occult exercises a still greater fascination for mankind"

Butte's large population with at least a modicum of disposable income attracted all sorts of entrepreneurs, from well-established professions like doctors, lawyers, and musicians to chimney sweeps and clairvoyants.

Rev. Hazel Earle practiced as a spiritual medium in her Butte office at 47 W. Park in 1901. She was an ordained minister, at least as far as the First Spiritual Progressive National Association of Utah was concerned  they gave her a diploma  and she was legally allowed to perform marriages and funerals. Her efforts led to "no less than twenty-seven professional men, including lawyers and physicians" being converted to a belief in spiritual phenomena.

Rev. Earle reportedly pegged the time of Queen Victoria's death in 1901 to within 75 minutes, two years before the fact. She conducted public meetings Sunday and Wednesday evenings, apparently including "life readings that would satisfy the most skeptical."

The Thomas Block where Earle held forth (probably upstairs) burned down in 1912, but its 1913 replacement still stands on West Park Street. Some of her large public evening sessions were also conducted a few doors west, in room 36 at the Washington Block, which is gone today. Hazel Earle lived at 201 E. Granite St., the Jacobs House on the corner opposite the courthouse. Among her seven local competitors (they had their own category listing in the city business directory) was Madame Vera Zazell, a clairvoyant and palmist who lived in room 5 of the Stephens Hotel in 1902, above today's Taco del Sol. Earle also reportedly assisted with mining exploration: she "is positively unexcelled, and more than a few individuals have acquired large fortunes through following her advice."

Earle may have been marginally more successful than other Butte clairvoyants  she at least could afford to rent office space. Mrs. Charlotte Oxenstjerna read palms at her home at 53 W. Gold while Hulda Ziegler, a widow, held forth at her residence at 306 W. Quartz St.

Hazel Earle practiced in Salt Lake City (258 Main St., room 2) in the summer of 1898 before coming to Butte. Uncertain records suggest that she was from Fayette, Iowa, and that she died in 1923. Despite her powers, she was only in Butte about a year, only listed in the city directory for 1901.
MISSOULA  Missoula's much-debated ordinance requiring background checks on private gun sales finally was approved last week, but debate continues as to whether it's legal or enforceable  or even workable.

Its gonna be a paperwork nightmare for us, said Bob Burton, manager at Grizzly Gold and Silver. Its not going to be very practical in a business sense.

That's because people conducting private gun sales within the city would have to go to a Federal Firearm License (FFL) holder  such as Grizzly Gold and Silver  for the background check now required by the ordinance.

Such sales would require Burton to enter a gun in his records, and then complete the background check through the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS).

If the buyer fails the background check, Burton is required to then check the seller before giving the gun back. If the seller fails, Burton is left with a gun he didn't buy and can't sell.

Bob Ward's, Walmart and Axmen Firearms said they dont, and wouldnt start, offering checks on private transactions.

Just two shops contacted were open to the idea of doing background checks on private sales  1st Interstate Pawn and A Nickels Worth pawnshop.

Both said theyd probably charge a fee, and Tim Taunts from A Nickels Worth said that while he might be willing to run the check, he thought a city ordinance requiring they hold onto items for a minimum of 10 days would prevent any private sales from happening quickly, at least through a pawnshop.

Those background checks take anywhere from five to 15 minutes to complete, according to Sarah Brucker with Axmen. Its not the cost or time that makes Axmen unwilling to perform the checks, she said, its dealing with a gun that they have no stake in.

But Ward 1 City Council representative Bryan von Lossberg said he thought it was unlikely Missoulians would have no way to comply with the law. Missoula had 58 registered FFL holders as of December 2015, according to a list on the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives website.

I dont think that hypothetical will arise, he said. It would be pretty sad that (FFL holders) would stop doing it.

Von Lossberg said that as he worked on the ordinance, he found more and more gun owners who already were in the habit of checking who they sold guns to, a practice he hoped would set an example for the community.

Ward 6 representative and co-sponsor of the ordinance Marilyn Marler similarly challenged those who opposed the ordinance to set an example as gun owners.

A recurring theme  is that passing expanded background checks is an unjustified encumbrance on gun owners, or an inconvenience to law-abiding citizens, or an affront to law-abiding citizens and to that I guess I would say to my fellow gun owners, lets raise the bar for ourselves. I mean, it took me an hour to open a checking account today, she said at last week's council meeting. I think that right now people dont know that private people can request a background check when theyre doing a private sale.

Tom Platt, who identified himself as a 40-year hunter and gun owner, spoke at Mondays meeting as well. Background checks are not complicated, he said, and are easily facilitated by any gun shop in town.

But, just to make sure the public has easy access to background checks following the ordinance, Platt said he applied for an FFL and planned to make himself available to run people through NICS.

Thats a service this community already provides, and Im willing to make sure its provided, he said.

During the long process of approving the ordinance, dissenters brought up the idea that it would be unenforceable, or that the Missoula Police Department wouldnt enforce it.

Mayor John Engen said at last weeks City Council meeting that Missoula Police Chief Mike Brady assured him the ordinance will be enforced.

The City Council, if it chooses to enact these ordinances, will enable the Missoula Police Department to enforce those ordinances under the law, Engen said Brady told him. Their job is not to judge, their job is to enforce.

About an hour after the City Council's meeting last week, Montana House Speaker Austin Knudsen (R-Culbertson) posted on his Facebook page that he'd ask Montana Attorney General Tim Fox to issue a legal opinion on the ordinance and the section of Montana Code Annotated that outlines what a local government can regulate regarding firearm sales.

City Attorney Jim Nugent said he wasnt exactly sure where that will lead.

Its a process I dont recall an attorney general ever engaging in, he said. He can issue opinions and his formal opinions have the force of law, he said of Fox, but the state Supreme Court can overturn that opinion.

Nugent wrote a legal opinion on the ordinance last October that state law did not prevent City Council from passing the ordinance.

After Nugents opinion was released, Fox replied in an informal statement, I believe that Missoulas proposed gun ordinance is prohibited by state law and likely violates our constitutional right to keep and bear arms.

If the ordinance was found to violate Montana law, it wouldnt be formally repealed or taken off the books, Nugent said. It simply wouldnt be enforced.

He said an ordinance that tried to ban radioactive materials from being shipped through the city on trains a few decades ago was declared unlawful in a court case, but is still in the Missoula Municipal Code (section 8.56).

Von Lossberg said he was well aware the attorney general would be asked to issue an opinion, but didnt let the possibility of litigation or a judge overturning the ordinance influence his vote.

He trusted Nugents legal opinion and aside from that, it was more important for him to pass a law he felt was right than be worried about what would happen in court after it passed.

Weighing that against, it might be illegal, because were being told its illegal by the opposition, von Lossberg said, thats an easy choice for me.

The ordinance can be read on the city's website. That version does not include the amendment passed Monday that changed language in section G-3 under "Exceptions from the Background Check Requirement," making it legal for those borrowing a firearm for hunting purposes to travel to and from their hunt without the gun's owner.
'What newspapers and magazines did you regularly read before you were tapped for this to stay informed and to understand the world?"

"I read most of them, again, with a great appreciation for the press, for the media."

"What ones, specifically?"

"All of them, any of them that have been in front of me over all these years."

"Can you name a few?"

"I have a vast variety of sources where we get our news. Alaska isn't a foreign country ." -- Sarah Palin, as questioned by Katie Couric

"OK. Libya. President Obama supported the uprising, correct? President Obama called for the removal of Gadhafi. Just wanted to make sure we're talking about the same thing before I say, Yes, I agreed, or No, I didn't agree. I do not agree with the way he handled it for the following reason. Um. No, that's a different one. Um. I got to go back to see. Got all this stuff twirling around in my head. Um. Specifically, what are you asking me did I agree or not disagree with Obama?" -- Herman Cain, answering a question about President Obama's handling of Libya

"(Russian President Vladimir Putin) is not going into Ukraine, OK, just so you understand. He's not going to go into Ukraine, all right? You can mark it down."

"Well, he's there already, isn't he?"

"OK, well, he's there in a certain way." -- Donald Trump, as questioned by George Stephanopoulos

"We also know that the founders worked tirelessly until slavery was no more." -- Michele Bachmann

"How do you say 'delicious' in Cuban?" -- Herman Cain at a Cuban restaurant in Miami

I was willing to let Aleppo go.

As with Barack Obama's "57 states" and Rick Perry's infamous "oops," I was willing to write off Gary Johnson's recent gaffe -- his inability to identify the rebel stronghold in Syria -- as just one of those brain cramps even well-informed people occasionally suffer, especially under the klieg lights of media attention. Then Johnson, the Libertarian candidate for president, went and did it again.

Asked last week by Chris Matthews of MSNBC to name his favorite foreign leader, Johnson could come up with not one. "I guess I'm having an Aleppo moment," he confessed.

There's a lot of that going around. And it raises a question: Since when is knowing things no longer a prerequisite to running for president?

I freely admit that, if challenged to name the head of state in, say, Burkina Faso, I'd have to look it up. But then, I am not running for president. That is, I am not putting myself before my fellow citizens asking that they trust me to steer the ship of state through choppy waters of budgetary challenge, national security and international diplomacy.

In that context, it's hard to overstate the gall of a Gary Johnson. But the fact that such uninformed -- even broadly ignorant -- people capture attention and votes and that one of them may even be our next president, also offers a vivid illustration of the unserious nation we have become.

One often hears it said that people want a president they can relate to, one they could imagine having a beer with. Which is not unimportant. But isn't it more important that the president be someone who has pondered the world and America's place in it? The presidency is not a reality show. Is it too much to ask that whoever occupies that office be someone who is comfortable with ideas, and who knows actual, fact-based stuff?

Competence is not sexy. Just ask Jeb Bush. But when the waste matter hits the ventilation device, there is no substitute. We should respect that fact more than we do.

Besides, there are plenty of people to drink beer with.

-- Leonard Pitts Jr. is a syndicated columnist. Readers may write to him at lpitts@miamiherald.com or the Miami Herald, 1 Herald Plaza, Miami, FL 33132.
A new way of reporting enrollment numbers for the Montana University system seems like a good idea. The way of presenting the new plan needed improvement.

To understand why the state's Office of the Commissioner of Higher Education changed the way it reports enrollment numbers, it's important to do a little bit of homework.

Not all Montana universities and colleges start at the same time. For example, Montana Tech starts in the middle of August, while Montana State University Billings doesn't begin until after Labor Day. That's an important distinction, because comparing any two campuses on a particular day could mean some are weeks ahead of a sister institution.

Although it would seem like a census count could be done on the first day of class and voila enrollment numbers are complete, it's not that simple. In the Montana University System, students have until the 15th day to drop a class. Moreover, tuition isn't due until the 15th day of classes. It's not until a student pays and stays, so to speak, that the numbers start to clarify. In addition, dual enrollment figures aren't figured until around the 15th day.

And numbers can fluctuate dramatically day to day early in the semester. For example, the OCHE office reported that last week  when the new enrollment approach was presented to the Board of Regents  Montana State University in Bozeman had 1,200 students who hadn't paid for classes  meaning that theoretically many students could disappear from enrollment numbers in the coming weeks, even if unlikely. A week later, that MSU number sat at 87.

And there's the heart of the catch-22. If the central Montana University System office  or any campus  releases numbers on the first day, they could be off significantly. When truer, accurate numbers come later, the difference raises questions and makes many campuses look as if droves of students left.

Critics argue that large drops between those who register and those students who stick with the class could indicate a university that isn't doing enough to retain students. But, we can also believe that many students face uncertain finances and life situations which may cause them to drop a class early in the semester. Those students shouldn't be counted.

Enrollment figures on any particular day, especially very early in a semester, may be like looking at a checking account balance  it gives a snapshot of a number at particular point in time. But it doesn't indicate how much money was there yesterday or how much will be there tomorrow. So too with enrollment until that key 15th day.

We can't fault the system for wanting better, more reliable statistics before releasing them to a public that will take them at face value. By switching to a new system, the university will be able to make more apples-to-apples comparisons with other institutions at the same point in the school year, and eventually, to where the same campus was a year ago. We believe that data will help Montanans get a better handle on the direction of their university system.

We can't criticize the university for not releasing numbers and then get upset when the early numbers prove to have been far off the mark.

Some have criticized the new enrollment plan as a way to stonewall the numbers, covering for campuses, for example in Billings and Missoula, which continue to see enrollment declines. However, Kevin McRae, deputy commissioner for communication for the Montana University System, said better numbers mean those universities that experience declines have more accurate data to assess any trouble areas.

The serious problems that exist in Missoula and Billings can only be helped by solid data, we agree.

McRae also pointed out that nothing is stopping the public from asking for enrollment numbers at any particular time, for any campus  that's public data. However, those numbers may be unreliable.

And that brings up how this new plan was presented. At the meeting it appeared as if the commissioner's office was intentionally trying to stymie discussion of numbers, refusing to generate a report for regents. Moreover, reports of the system office encouraging campuses not to share numbers read more like a crackdown than thoughtful plan. It was clumsy at best.

Finally, when one of the assistant commissioners quipped that the "average person" couldn't grasp the enrollment numbers, it was a gaffe that seemed to suggest the office had something to hide, or that Montanans aren't good at ciphering numbers.

For our part, we're willing to try out the new math, if you will, because it seems like OCHE has made a good-faith effort at presenting better, reliable, meaningful data to the public in the place of shaky estimates. Guessing at numbers only has the ability undermine the public's trust in the state university system. We'd rather take the delay for accuracy's sake than an educated but wrong guess.

-- Billings Gazette
In response to Mark Bennett's letter in the September 29 edition concerning trapping and his support of initiative I-77 which would ban trapping on all public lands in Montana, I question the accuracy of Mr. Bennett's experience which he said was when he was a teenager and with a beloved grandfather who was a trapper.

The reason I say that is because I have been a trapper for over 50 years and none of the things he described on his grandpa's trap lines have occurred on mine. Or anything like them.

He remembers animals whimpering in fear, confusion and pain. He remembers blood-soaked snow. He remembers chewed off legs. On my water traplines which target beaver and muskrats, the animals were all killed instantly in a trap designed to do so much like the common mouse trap used in homes. On my land traplines for coyotes, the animals were held in free swiveling foot hold traps, which are simply holding devices. I have released a number of animals from such traps uninjured. I have never seen circles of blood or chewed off legs as he stated.

In hearings I have attended concerning trapping and attended by animal rights activists, they always describe these awful stories about trapping. And I always walk away wondering why their description of trapping is so drastically different than mine.

Yet when asked they sheepishly admit that they have never really been on a trapline or know anything about it except what they read in their own literature. Now Mr. Bennett writes a letter pretty much saying the same things as the animal rights activists, but claiming to witness these things on this grandfather's traplines.

For the public to decide about trapping I suggest looking to the experts on the subject of wildlife management, and animal health and welfare. The Wildlife Society, the Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies, and the American Veterinary Association all endorse regulated trapping as "critical and essential" for wildlife management and the use of traps like the foothold traps as acceptable tools.

-- John Sullivan, Alder
Governor Steve Bullock's office issued a press release with a proclamation to have flags flown at half-staff for Benjamin Charles Steele, a WWII veteran, Bataan Death March survivor and art professor, who died Sept. 25, in Billings.

Steele had been in hospice care for more than a year and succumbed to an infection, Julie Jorgenson, Steele's daughter said. He was 98.
HELENA  Even when Kelly Elder's voice is so hoarse he can barely squeak out a sentence, that doesn't stop his drive and passion for teaching. It also didn't stop him from practicing with the mountain biking team.

This dedication is part of the reasons Elder, who teaches sixth-grade social studies at C.R. Anderson Middle School, was named 2017 Montana Teacher of the Year. Elder said his approach to teaching is to get kids excited, intrigued and motivated.

"I have succeeded as a teacher if my students continually question and desire to learn more, listen to others, investigate on their own accord, and effectively communicate their opinions in verbal and written form," he said.

Elder uses real-life examples in his teachings to help connect students with the topics and their applications in the world.

"We educators need to bring the world into the classroom, to shed light and share aspects of our world," he said.

Dave Thennis, assistant principal at C.R. Anderson, said Elder constantly seeks new methods to connect learning to his students own lives. He works hard to mesh geography, culture, and the people of the world into the classroom experience, Thennis said.

The key to his teaching method, Elder said, is building solid relationships with his students and making them feel connected and valued. He strengthens this rapport by serving as student council adviser, leading the Dynamos Mountain Biking Club, taking students on an annual camp-out and organizing international trips to Central America.

Elder also serves as inspiration to his colleagues.

His enthusiasm is contagious, said C.R. Anderson English teacher Kelly Sheridan. At the end of last school year, Sheridan said, there were a number of sixth graders who waited in his classroom to simply thank Mr. Elder for a great school year.

Elder said he was surprised when he received the congratulatory call from last year's winner. The Montana Teacher of the Year program annually recognizes a teacher who exemplifies the best in the teaching profession. The program is sponsored and administered by the Montana Professional Teaching Foundation, which is based in Helena.

Im in shock, Elder said afterward.

After receiving a nomination, Elder and the others selected completed an application process and three finalists were chosen to be interviewed recently. This years selection committee included a representative from the governors office, educators, a parent and a high school student.

As winner, Elder's role will include serving as an ambassador for public education and attending several national events. He will be officially recognized with the honor at an event on Oct. 20.

Teaching is more than my vocation, he added. It is my lifes passion.
MISSOULA  For the first time in the program's history, Missoula high-schoolers studying Arabic are headed to Morocco.

Missoula County Public Schools' Arabic studies program launched in 2009 with a federal grant. It got underway with teachers from Jordan and Egypt.

Brendan Work came on board in fall 2012.

He snagged school board approval for his out-of-country travel request two weeks ago. From March 22 to 30, Work, his students and two of their parents will travel to Morocco to improve their language skills. So far, seven students are going. Work is happy it's a relatively small group, since it's his first time traveling out of the country with students.

Work starts his day at Big Sky High, then heads to Sentinel High, and wraps it up at Hellgate High. This year, there are 65 students in the program.

On Wednesday, he bounced from one side of his Hellgate classroom to the other, working with the Arabic 1 students and then the Arabic 2 and 3 students. He often had to shush the upper-level students, who couldn't help but give the answers to the lower-level questions.

"When I came into high school, I had taken basic Spanish and French and I wanted to try something new," said Hellgate junior Henry Charman, who's going on the Morocco trip. "I wanted to start completely over, learn a whole new alphabet again.

"I fell in love with it, the complexity, how the instructor taught it."

That seems to be how most students  as well as Work  were attracted to the language.

Hellgate senior Logan Means picked up a book on Arabic at the end of eighth grade.

"I decided to try it because it was different," said Means, who's also going on the trip.

Work and his sister were attending Swarthmore College when he enrolled in an Arabic class.

"I wanted a bit more of a challenge, and there was a strangeness quality to Arabic," Work said. "It was foreign and exotic."

Although it was soon after 9/11, Work signed up for no political reason. He simply wanted to compete with his sister, who had been studying the language for two years already.

"I was the worst student in my class all four years," Work said. "But I stuck with it."

Eventually, it helped him in his work as a reporter in occupied West Bank. He worked there for about a year, covering protests, marches and other issues related to the occupation.

Journalism "was always in my blood," he said, since his parents are Soft Landing Missoula's Clem Work, a retired University of Montana journalism professor, and Lucia Work, a retired reporter who worked at U.S. News and World Report.

But in the end it wasn't for him. He returned to the United States at the end of 2011, just as MCPS' Arabic teaching position was opening up.

"It was miraculous that there was an Arabic position here to begin with," he said.

While there's a minor in Arabic at UM, and tutors in other cities, this is the only Arabic program in a high school in Montana. In fact, it's the only program in the region. The closest are in Boise and Minneapolis.

"Growing up, I didn't realize the big languages in the world aren't European," he said. "It's irksome, frustrating that the languages offered are not a reflection of the world we live in."

Arabic is the fifth most widely spoken language in the world, according to UNESCO.

A unique program such as this makes professional development tricky. Sometimes, Work travels to Minnesota. He works with the two Arabic professors at UM. A lot of it happens online.

"It's a lonely profession," he said with a grin.

Spending time in countries where the language you're studying is spoken is essential, Work said.

"It's probably tougher to learn Arabic than Spanish or French (in Missoula) because we lack conversation partners," he said. "It's incomparable. There's nothing that does it better than conversation, the feeling of immersion."

His first three years teaching, Work had dismissed the idea of study abroad to the Arab world for his students. He watched Spanish classes go to Costa Rica and French classes go to France. He thought a trip to an Arabic-speaking country was out of the question.

Then he got an email from Explorica, an educational travel company that's worked with 150,000 students and teachers since 2000.

"Language is the most powerful tool, in my experience, to enact cultural openness, which relates to political openness," Work said. "With our political landscape, it enables you to relate between the U.S. and the Arab world beyond that adversarial lens. They're more complex than the images of oil sheikhs, terrorists and street crowds."

Students will dive into the music, dance, food and culture of Morocco, which Work calls "a playground of many different cultures."

"Before I took Arabic ...," said Henry Charman, "I didn't understand and appreciate the fact that they had a culture. I just saw it as another area of the world that our country got involved with. This opened my mind. I have a broader perspective on not only the Arab world, but other things that may be controversial at first."
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WAPELLO, Iowa  The Louisa County Historical Society hosted Civil War Days this weekend, and guests learned about Civil War era photography, dress, food, and other aspects of the war and time period.

Al Ourth, the president of the Southeast Iowa Civil War Roundtable which was founded in 1988, said his group was attending the event on Saturday for the second year.

"It's obviously a very, very important part of American History, and it's at that period of time where we are literally talking about brother against brother," Ourth said.

Ourth's great-grandfather was a captain in the Union during the Civil War in Missouri, so Ourth said he became part of the group to remember his great-grandfather, as well as to continue the education he began as a history teacher.

He said he travels to different reenactments, visiting schools and events, and often talks to fifth grade students. Ourth said teaching American youth about the war has long been important to him.

"That old saying, 'If you don't learn history you're bound to repeat it,'" he said.

The Civil War, which began in 1861, cost more than just money, Ourth said, and he hopes that that will be one of the lessons people will take away from reenactments and events like Civil War Days.

"I hope that they will learn that war is not pretty, war is not something that we like to get into," he said.

The South, Ourth said, took around 100 years to rebuild economically.

"Also, several years ago, but research methods are better now, they were saying about 600,000 people lost their lives in the Civil War," he said.

But Ourth said not all of the deaths were from being killed, many people died from disease. Now, new research has suggested between 700,000 and 800,000 people lost their lives, he said.

"More soldiers were killed or died during the Civil Wars, than in all wars until I think in World War II they caught up, so I think it's important that they learn that, so many of the young students right now have no idea what the Civil War was, which I think is a shame, personally," he said.

Ourth hopes that by attending events like Civil War Days, he and other members of his group can help teach Iowans about the war's history.

After demonstrating weapons that were used during the war, Ourth and other guests returned to the Louisa County Historical Society Museum to view a presentation on women's clothing in the 1800s.

Deb Olson and Estelle Bath used a dress form to show the many layers of clothing women wore. At one time, Olson said, women would wear anywhere from 11 to 16 petticoats under their dresses, to make the skirts hold a rounded shape.

Women, Olson said, would also wear corsets, and a chemise over the top to help absorb perspiration.

The development of hoop skirts made of flexible steel during the Industrial Revolution, she said, began to allow women more flexibility of movement while performing household tasks, or even playing some sports.

Alaina Grimm, 10, of Wapello, said she liked the presentation, but she probably would not want to wear the many layers.

"I think it would've been very hot," she said.

During the question and answer section of the presentation, Grimm said that although she had heard that the skirts and dresses were supposed to make women look weaker, that would not have been the case, and the audience applauded her assertion.

"I thought that the women would have been stronger than all the men because they had to hold all those skirts," she said.

Guests at the event were also able to try various Civil War era foods, from pecan pie and apple butter to sweet potato coffee.

Guests said they enjoyed learning about the history of the Civil War, and the people who fought and lived during that time period.

"It's one of the major events in American history," Ourth said.
The federal government has made a couple of changes in the Free Application for Federal Student Aid that are great news for college students. More commonly known as the FAFSA, the application is required of all students filing for federal financial aid and by most colleges for their college scholarships.

The changes include that the date students can begin filing has been moved up to Oct. 1 and that students can use last years tax information. In the past, students were not allowed to begin filing until January and had to use the current financial information which was not often available until later in the year.

Eastern Iowa Community Colleges financial aid experts have scheduled free Fill Out the FAFSA nights to explain the changes and help walk students and their families through the process. The sessions are open to everyone regardless of what college or technical institute they are planning to attend next year, or even if they havent yet decided.

All three Fill Out the FAFSA sessions are from 46 p.m. and will be held:

Tuesday, Oct. 11, at Clinton Community College, 1000 Lincoln Boulevard, Clinton

Wednesday, Oct. 12, at Scott Community College, 500 Belmont Road, Bettendorf

Thursday, Oct. 13, at Muscatine Community College, 152 Colorado Street, Muscatine

More information available online at www.eicc.edu/fafsa
MUSCATINE, Iowa  The League of Women Voters of Muscatine County is sponsoring a series of forums to inform the public about the upcoming election. The second of the three events scheduled before the November election is Tuesday (Oct. 4) with the public encouraged to come and participate by asking questions.

The second forum will begin at 7 p.m. in the Muscatine City Hall. Scheduled to attend are candidates for the Iowa House and Senate who will answer audience questions. Invited are Iowa House District 73 candidate Bobby Kaufmann (R-I) who is running unopposed, Iowa House Distrtict 91 candidates Phil Wiese (D) and Gary Carlson (R-I), Iowa Senate District 44 candidates Thomas Courtney (D-I) and Tom Greene (R), and Iowa Senate District 46 candidates Chris Brase (D-I) and Mark Lofgren (R).

The final forum will be held from 2-3:30 p.m. at the Coralville Public Library and will feature U.S. 2nd Congressional District candidates Dave Loebsack (D-I) and Dr. Christopher Peters (R).

Voter registration forms will be available at all three forums. Those with local cable access will be able to see the forums replayed on the government access channel.
Les emplois a Rennes sont abondants et varies. Il y a quelque chose pour tout le monde. Que vous soyez a la recherche dun emploi []
Les blattes ou cafards (Blatta orientalis) sont des insectes qui appartiennent a la famille des Blattoptera. Ils se caracterisent par leur forme allongee, leurs ailes []
The SABC has been making headlines for all the wrong reasons: massive losses, disrespect for the rule of law by not getting rid of former COO Hlaudi Motsoeneng, and its controversial 90% local rule.

So dire is the situation that even the ANC and Cabinet are criticising the public broadcaster, saying it should obey the recent court ruling and not employ Motsoeneng to a senior position.

The shenanigans that have been unfolding at the SABC only serve to distract the public broadcaster from discharging its core public service mandate, said ANC chief whip Jackson Mthembu.

Other political parties are also bemoaning the problems at the SABC, and on Monday the DA and Cope protested at the SABCs Auckland Park headquarters against Motsoeneng.

Speculation is rife that the SABC board will be dissolved on Wednesday in an urgent parliamentary committee meeting  an attempt to turn around the mess at the broadcaster.

With all these problems, it is hardly surprising that many people have stopped paying their TV licenses in protest of their tax money being wasted.

The The Organisation Undoing Tax Abuse (OUTA) is also considering getting involved in the TV License battle.

We are assessing the legal framework of a formal challenge on the TV License matter, OUTA chairman Wayne Duvenage told MyBroadband.

Duvenage previously told MyBroadband that the TV Licence issue has reached a point where it needs to be challenged, for the following reasons:

Many TVs are not purchased to watch televised programmes managed or channelled through the national broadcaster. A growing use of TVs and monitors is for viewing content which is channelled through digital and Internet links (Netflix and ShowMax), not through television transmission. There is a question around how much of the licence revenues reach the SABC or targeted operations. The SABC policy changes are unconstitutional and in conflict with ICASA rulings.

Duvenage said they are not currently calling for civil disobedience, but it is on the cards if their other avenues fail.

We are, however, encouraged to see the public taking up personalised initiatives to boycott TV Licenses, and notice the DA and other political entities are taking a formal stand against the SABCs Board, said Duvenage.

More on the SABC

Cabinet warns SABC about re-hiring Hlaudi Motsoeneng in senior position

SABC posts a massive loss

SABCs unlawful hiring of Hlaudi Motsoeneng is the last straw: ANC
Does President Robert Mugabe wear two watches to keep up not just with Zimbabwean time but with the time in Singapore, a favoured destination of his?

Or is it because the ageing Zimbabwe leader is now buying time, as one Twitter user suggested dryly?

Zimbabweans have been scratching their heads over a photo that reappeared this weekend on social media showing the president in full academic regalia wearing not one but two timepieces.

One of the watches looks to be silver, one gold.

Though some thought the picture was taken during a graduation ceremony at the University of Zimbabwe on Thursday, it actually dates back to October 2015.

Tweeted @ConcernedZimCitizen: Can someone explain why our old president is wearing two watches here?.

The responses came thick and fast. They were mostly from those who are less fond of the Zimbabwe president, who is now 92 and has been trying to clamp down on rising social discontent in the last few months.

Former finance minister @BitiTendai asked: But on a very serious note under what circumstances does a man need and indeed proceed to put on 2 wrist watches?

To keep track of his life expectancy. I suppose, said @edo_ug.

Sanctions, retorted @pchinjx echoing the official line trotted out by Mugabes government to explain shortages of most things since 2000.

User @CdeBKMpofu suggested Mugabe was trying to keep track of the time difference between Singapore and Zimbabwe. Some Zimbabweans joke that Mugabe is just a visiting president because he spends so much time  and presumably money  on foreign travel, including to Singapore, where he travels for medical attention.

Thursdays ceremony was disrupted by a brave protest from a student leader demanding jobs from Mugabe, who is chancellor of the University of Zimbabwe. Higher Education Minister Jonathan Moyo has said that it is possible that Tonderai Dombo could lose his degree over the protest.

https://twitter.com/ConcernedZimCit/status/782360214930616320

News24

More on Zimbabwe and Robert Mugabe

Three accused of stealing Mugabes sons iPhone

My kids love gadgets: Robert Mugabe

Zimbabwean army ready for cyber warfare

Zimbabweans slam government over social media shutdown
Presented by MSI

rAge Expo, South Africas biggest gaming event, will be taking place on October 7th  9th, 2016 in Johannesburg.

The three-day event is expected to attract over 30,000 visitors.

As previous years, leading GAMING hardware manufacturer MSI will of course be on site, offering an exclusive experience to gamers with the MSI GAMING Workshop.

MSI GAMING Workshop: Build Your Own PC 101

MSI has invited the well-known #1 Overclocker in South Africa, Andrew DrWeez Roberts and MSIs own overclocking and hardware expert Christopher Pepinorang Besse to hold the MSI GAMING Workshop  Build Your Own PC 101, with the generous support of NAG, INTEL, NVIDIA, CORSAIR and BENQ.

This workshop will allow participants to gain hands-on experience through a complete teaching program, with twelve courses sessions over three days, divided in two categories: PC Building 101 and PC Tuning 101.

MSIs renowned experts will teach to participants the purpose of each PC components, as well as how to build and tune their own GAMING PC from scratch!

No previous experience or knowledge required. You will learn enough in an hour to benefit you for a lifetime!

Get a chance to win AWESOME Prizes!

Join the MSI GAMING Workshop to get get a chance to win an AWESOME GAMING PC, worth 14000 ZAR and built by the #1 South African Overclocker, DrWeez himself!

Last but not least, all workshop attendees will also receive a stunning discount on certain MSI motherboards and graphics card, along with exclusive MSI goodies!

We welcome our fans to join us in Johannesburg from October 7th to 9th and come visit the MSI booth at rAge Expo 2016.

More information here: http://event.msi.com/2016/rAgeExpo/

rAge 2016 MSI Booth Location: Booth 29 Date: October 7th  9th, 2016

This article was published in partnership with MSI.
iStock/Thinkstock(DANVILLE, Ohio) -- Two Ohio police officers escorted the daughters of one of their fallen comrades to the girls' homecoming dance this weekend after their father was shot and killed in the line of duty earlier this year.



"It was just amazing, I can't even put it into words," Anna Montgomery, the mother of Courtney, Brooklyn and Alycia Cottrell, told ABC News Monday.



Courtney, Brooklyn and Alycia lost their father, Officer Thomas Cottrell of the Danville Police Department, in January of this year, Montgomery said.



Montgomery said that she had just asked one of the officers if he could take the girls to the dance, and "they just ran with it," using both an unmarked and marked patrol vehicle to escort the girls and their dates to their high school's homecoming dance.



"They drove them to dinner and the dance, and then drove them home," Montgomery said of the police officers.



"They kept just saying 'It's our honor, it's our honor,'" Montgomery added, "The brothers in blue definitely came through for the girls."



Montgomery said that the officers waited at the school during the entire dance and then brought the girls safely home when it finished.



"It made them feel a little more like Daddy was there," Montgomery said.



Montgomery said her girls, aged 14, 15, and 17 "had a blast," and even got a little "teary" a couple of times.



Officer Mark Perkins of the Danville Police Department, one of the officers who escorted the girls, told ABC News Monday that he used to work with the girls' father.



"I told them, and I told their mother, the pleasure was all ours, to be able to do that and to share that with all them was pretty special," Perkins said. "Im a father of four, and so I know what I wouldve wanted the guys to do for me."



"We escorted them to dinner, and the dance, we agreed that we would take all three of them and their dates to do whatever they wanted to do," Perkins said.



Perkins said that they even pulled up a chair for their father at the table while they ate dinner, "so, in effect, he was there with us."



"We didnt want everybody all upset, so it would take away from their moment," Perkins said, "but we also wanted them to know that we would never forget him."



Perkins said they brought a marked patrol car with their dad's patrol number, 373, displayed on the back.



All three girls were very appreciative, according to Perkins, "their smiles were ear-to-ear, it was just a wonderful opportunity."



"We make sure that we know that we are there for them, and we check on them," Perkins added.



"The important thing for everyone in that family, the girls' family, to remember, is that theyll never be by themselves, we will always be with them," Perkins said. "We will never replace their dad, thats for sure, but we will share in their moments with them."

Copyright  2016, ABC Radio. All rights reserved.
A kayaker whose body was found near the San Mateo Bridge early Sunday morning has been identified as 37-year-old Filip Anderson, according to the San Mateo County coroner's office.

Anderson, a Greenbrae resident, had gone missing Saturday afternoon around 4 p.m., according to the U.S. Coast Guard.

Anderson had been kayaking with two others. The trio left from Oyster Point in South San Francisco, Coast Guard officials said.

At some point the kayakers realized Anderson had gone missing near San Francisco International Airport.

With help from the San Mateo County Sheriff's Office and the San Mateo County Fire Department, Coast Guard officials began a search for the man.

A helicopter then discovered Anderson's body just south of the San Mateo Bridge around 3 a.m. the next morning, according to Coast Guard officials.
The Napa Valley Vintners is pledging $1 million over 10 years to support The Culinary Institute of Americas new Copia campus in Napa.

The CIA will name its state-of-the-art wine tasting and culinary demonstration theater at Copia in honor of the NVV. Offering daily programs starting this fall, the Napa Valley Vintners Theater will bring together acclaimed vintners, chefs, visiting scholars, educators, and food and wine leaders who shape the industry for compelling and thought-provoking programs, Vintners announced in a news release.

The Culinary Institute of America is honored to have partnered with the Napa Valley Vintners in pursuit of excellence in wine education over the past 20 years. We look forward to continuing this partnership at the CIAs Copia facility and beyond, said Thomas Bensel, managing director of the CIAs California campus.

The CIA and NVV have a history of collaboration dating back to the opening of the Greystone campus in St. Helena in 1995. The organizations partnered on the launch of the Greystone wine programs, NVV supported the Napa Valley Vintners Sensory Classroom at the Rudd Center for Professional Wine Studies and the NVV and CIA are longtime sponsors of the Symposium for Professional Wine Writers.

The CIA has been a tremendous partner to us, providing numerous opportunities that support our mission to promote the Napa Valley wine region, said Linda Reiff, president and CEO of the NVV. Were excited to be part of the new CIA facility, which will offer wine education for consumers and wine professionals, and create unique marketing opportunities for our 525-plus winery members.

The NVVs pledge is funded by proceeds from the wine trade associations annual Premiere Napa Valley barrel tasting and auction, held each February since 1997 at the CIAs Greystone facility.

No proceeds from Auction Napa Valley, the NVVs other annual fundraiser which benefits local community health and childrens education charitable nonprofits, will be used toward this partnership, Vintners said.

When it officially opens this fall, CIA at Copia is expected to become a focal point and gateway to the Napa Valley for wine and food lovers from around the world, NVV said.

Visitors will soon be able to enjoy wine tasting experiences, culinary demonstrations and classes, world-class dining, shopping, community events and more. Napa Valley wines will be featured in ongoing educational programs and in a new tasting experience in the atrium of Copia. The NVV will also host many of its trade, consumer and member education programs at the facility.
ST. HELENA  Glancing into the rearview mirror, Peggy OKelly, owner of the St. Helena Olive Oil Co., saw a car behind her but thought little of it. The traffic ahead had stopped on Highway 29, a normal event. OKelly had noticed it and slowed to stop, but the driver behind her didnt. When the vehicle crashed into hers, it was traveling at 45 mph, totaling her car and upending her life.

When she awoke in the hospital doctors told her the external scratches and bruises would heal, but what they diagnosed as a minor concussion at the time still remains as a haunting reminder of the traumatic event.

After the accident doctors told me that Id be fine with rest, she said. So I went home. I was busy with my business and was in the middle of negotiating a deal with investors to expand. But within a few days I knew something was really wrong. I just couldnt think straight and I often felt emotional and unable to focus. Then one day I was driving with my daughters, and they said, Mom, theres something wrong with you, youre not making any sense. Thats when I told myself, I dont care what these doctors are saying, there is something really, really wrong with me.

After repeated visits, however, OKellys doctors assured her that the effects of the concussion would not last much longer and that shed soon be back to normal. She waited and tried to carry on.

Yet within a few months of the accident OKellys entire life had changed: She was forced to relinquish her downtown store in St. Helena and part with her longtime employees, and she was unable to complete her plans to expand the business, forgoing what had been a nearly completed investment deal. Bright light and even a few minutes of concentration had the potential to result in migraine-type headaches and intense fatigue. She remained undiagnosed and concerned.

With a brain injury its not like a broken bone, said OKelly. Theres no outward sign of the condition and so people just see you and think, Well, you look fine, so things are OK. But theyre not. Not at all.

What OKelly eventually came to learn was that shed suffered a traumatic brain injury. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, a TBI is caused by a bump, blow or jolt to the head or a penetrating head injury that disrupts the normal function of the brain with the severity ranging from a brief change in mental status or consciousness to an extended period of unconsciousness or amnesia after the injury. In the United States alone TBI contributes annually to a substantial number of deaths and cases of permanent disability, and in 2010, 2.5 million TBIs occurred either as an isolated injury or along with other injuries.

The National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Strokes reports that TBI is the leading cause of death and disability in children and young adults in the United States. Depending on the severity, TBI can have a lasting impact on quality of life, causing impaired thinking, decision-making and reasoning, loss of concentration, memory, movement and/or sensation (vision or hearing), emotional problems (personality changes, impulsivity, anxiety and depression) and even epilepsy.

OKellys old life had disintegrated and she felt unable to function. She was growing more desperate for answers.

I finally called up a friend whos a doctor in San Francisco, she said. He told me about Dr. Olcese. Working with Dr. O has been wonderful and brought with it a new level of healing.

Rick Olcese is a clinical neuropsychologist with a private practice in Santa Rosa.

My work with patients often begins with a neuropsychological evaluation, he said. Primarily I see patients who have suffered neurological injury, such as stroke, aneurism or brain tumor.

According to Olcese, of the estimated nearly 1 million concussions that annually occur in the United States, 80 to 90 percent will resolve within six months to a year, but for the 10 to 20 percent of them that dont, longer-term strategies are critical.

Even those patients who have concussions that may resolve within a year, there are tools that can be used early to help improve brain function, Olcese said. Over the last 25 years Ive developed a three-phased approach that we refer to as our life after neurological injury program that addresses cognitive, emotional and physical effects of the condition. As part of our approach, participants join a 16-week workshop to learn more about, then help rebuild the affected neurological functions.

OKelly began her new treatment in earnest.

A big part of my healing started as soon as I knew what my condition was called, she said. Part of the frustration was never being exactly sure what was happening to me.

Over the years we have developed powerful tools to help our clients maintain life-long strategies for healing, said Olcese. Peggy was already well-versed in many of the practices, such as good nutrition and meditation, so we were able to build from there relatively quickly.

Ultimately Ive learned how to have a better relationship with my own body and mind, said OKelly. Working with Dr. Olcese, we went about methodically addressing and refining six key areas: improved nutrition, consistent meditation and exercise, better sleep habits, journaling and maintaining a life pace that allows for healing. Developing specific strategies and approaches within each of these key areas has provided me a new life without the need for medication or surgery.

Although the techniques developed by Olcese are directed at those with neurological injuries, many of the techniques are applicable for anyone with a stressful life.

Brain health is something we can rebuild in the injured but can also be improved in anyone whose stress tolerance is compromised, Olcese said. For example, utilizing mindful meditation practice can be useful in reducing stress and allowing improved health, both in mind and body.

Along with OKellys slowing healing, she is also rebuilding her life and her business.

After the accident she seems like a different person, said Art Berliner, founder and managing director of Walden, a Bay Area venture capital firm who has a second home in St. Helena and is a friend and an unofficial business adviser to OKelly. Ironically she seems more concentrated and deliberate now. I know she is taking a different approach to her business, and Peggys always been a survivor, but I am actually more confident in her, somehow  I feel like she might take on less but that shes more realistic and deliberate now, in some ways, not biting off too much. And in many ways she seems more content, even though she has some limitations. I see her as a more settled person.

Although Im still not ready to have a company like I used to, with lots of employees and shops, I find my work making hand-crafted olive oils and essential oils  to be an extension of my practice of healing, OKelly said. Many of my old customers have been patient and supportive and continue to purchase my products.

When asked if she thinks her life is better or worse now, OKelly pauses.

It has been a hard and continuing journey, she said. And I know my work has just started, but for the first time in my life I am learning how to be my own best friend, and I feel like I am coming into union with my body and mind, which has allowed me to just be present, sitting, just being, allowing some stillness in my life. Im not there yet, but I feel I am moving toward peace.

St. Helena Olive Oil Co. products can be purchased through OKellys website, https://sholiveoil.com/, by contacting her directly at orders@sholiveoil.com or by calling 707-815-0563
It is my pleasure to write this letter supporting the candidacy of Jennifer Baker for the Napa Valley College Board of Trustees. As a recently-retired director of an award-winning public library and past president of the state's largest professional library association, I am more than familiar with the talent and abilities of Jennifer, both as a librarian/educator and as a board member.

As a librarian, I saw firsthand how innovative and creative Jennifer was as the director of the St. Helena Public Library. Her leadership skills led library to being named runner up for Library Journal's prestigious "Best Small Library in America" in 2014.

In addition, she received a number of grants for the library, and became known across the nation for how she reimagined the use social media to promote programs and change the perception of public libraries.

As the elected secretary of a state-wide professional organization, Jennifer has worked tirelessly in organizing agendas and minutes, promoting the annual conference, and being a member of the association's Executive Committee. She brings a real passion to the board, is never afraid to ask the tough question and as the secretary, maintains a high level of transparency that is essential for any elected board to maintain trust with its constituents.

I am proud to support Jennifer Baker for Napa Valley College trustee.

Robert Karatsu

Pasadena
One of the worlds leading experts on cheetahs in the wild, Dr. Laurie Marker, will make her first fundraising trip to St. Helena on Sunday afternoon.

Marker is a research scientist, conservation biologist and founder and executive director of Namibias Cheetah Conservation Fund. Shes also a friend of Anne Pentland, assistant director of Nimbus Arts, who spent two weeks at South Africas CCF last year, as a volunteer, living with 31 cheetahs.

Pentland said she and others got to feed the cheetahs, first trimming the horse and donkey meat that the butchers bought from local farmers. She also got to exercise them; that is, she was filming two cheetahs from the back of a pickup truck, who were chasing the truck for the pieces of liver the volunteers would throw at them.

Marker will make two stops in Northern California, one in St. Helena on Sunday thats sold out; the second on Tuesday at Safari West. Pentland organized the Sunday afternoon event, which will be at the La Herradura Vineyards on Conn Valley Road. Joining Marker at both events will be a cheetah from Rob and Barbara Dicelys Wild Cat Conservation and Education Fund, based in Occidental.

The event at Safari West, from 4 to 9 p.m., includes a silent auction, a buffet dinner and Markers talk. Tickets are $60 for adults, $15 for children and are available by calling 707-566-3667 or sending an email to reservations@safariwest.com.

Pentland said she first met Marker at Safari West, during her annual fall tour, which begins Saturday and continues through Nov. 12. Besides several stops in California, Marker will visit New York, Washington, D.C., Ohio, Oregon, Oklahoma and Florida. Details on her itinerary, as well as the Cheetah Conservation fund can be found at cheetah.org.

Pentland studied art at U.C. Davis, raised her family in the Napa Valley, taught art for years at Calistoga Elementary School and has been at Nimbus Arts for the past decade. As a painter, I wanted to do more than look out the window and paint the scene, she said. I wanted to say more. One thing Im passionate about is wildlife conservation. I started to make all this imagery of wildlife and I began researching endangered species.

Four years ago, she started a T-shirt company that featured images of endangered or threatened species, including elephants and cheetahs. She would send the proceeds to two people, including Marker, who was doing work in the field. The T-shirts were sold at Safari West and thats how she met Marker, who told Pentland she should come to Africa and help.

Last year, Pentland spent a month in Africa  it was thousands of miles and dollars away and was the trip of a lifetime  including two weeks at the CCF headquarters. I was really fortunate to be able to tour there last year, Pentland said, It was an amazing experience.

The CCF is not just a refuge for cheetahs  it is a world-class cheetah research, education and conservation institution. Its size is 100,000 acres. Pentland said there are fewer than 10,000 cheetahs left in the wild. A century ago, there were 100,000 cheetahs, she added, so weve lost 90 percent of the population in one century. But, the work that Marker is doing is remarkable, helping to stabilize the wild cheetah population in Namibia and developing cheetah conservation programs in several other African country and in Iran, where the last Asiatic cheetahs are found.

Pentland spoke about Markers work and her decision to move to Namibia, to dedicate her life to the cheetahs, as she sat in Nimbus Arts studio on Main Street. It was so far removed from Namibia, yet the cheetahs and the work that Marker has done for the past decades has inspired Pentland. Shes my personal hero and I am so touched by what shes done.

While Pentland was at the CCF headquarters, said Marker sat down one day and told Pentland that shed like to make some friends in your neck of the woods. Shes a smart cookie, who knows that marketing is a huge part of the highly-rated nonprofit. I said let me think about it. We have board members who have beautiful property, maybe we could put an event together.

Back in the Napa Valley, she put together the event and Marker is making her first trip to St. Helena, to meet some new people who can support the work CCF is doing. To find out more about Marker and the Cheetah Conservation Fund, visit cheetah.org.
Garth Brooks recently accomplished something that no other recording artist has ever been able to add to his/her resume. The country music megastar was awarded certification for his seventh Diamond album, signifying that seven of Brooks albums have sold over ten million copies.

To commemorate this feat, the State of Tennessee is celebrating Brooks, making him an Ambassador of Goodwill and thanking him for doing the state, especially the City of Nashville proud, for so many years. To further help Brooks celebrate the occasion, the Tennessee Department of Tourist Development (TDTD) is teaming with him for a free one-night event at Ascend Amphitheater, in conjunction with TDTDs The Soundtrack of America movement.

An honored and humbled Brooks stood beside Governor Bill Haslam at the State Capitol this morning, cowboy hat in hand, as he accepted the honor. He then went on to point at the banner behind him and express his feelings about sharing the historical career milestone with Music City: I couldnt be more proud to bring this back to the home of country music.

For details on how to get tickets to the show, follow TDTD on Snapchat at Tennessee.
NATO Deputy Secretary General Alexander Vershbow outlined key steps needed to strengthen the Euro-Atlantic security system in a speech at the OSCE Security Days conference in Vienna on Monday (3 October 2016). Participating in a panel discussion on Preventing and Managing Close Military Encounters in Times of Crisis, Ambassador Vershbow stressed the importance of modernising the Vienna Document on military transparency.

The Deputy Secretary General noted that the security situation across the Euro-Atlantic area has deteriorated markedly since Russia illegally annexed Crimea and launched its ongoing aggression against eastern Ukraine two years ago. He highlighted that the OSCE is the most appropriate, most inclusive forum available for discussing and resolving issues of military transparency, risk reduction and confidence-building. Making more extensive use of the OSCE as a venue for negotiations would also help to restore trust and rebuild confidence among all 57 OSCE members, he added.

Ambassador Vershbow encouraged Russia to engage with NATO Allies in strengthening the Vienna Document, including lowering the thresholds for notification and observation of military exercises. In Ukraine, he noted that a critical confidence building measure would be to give the OSCE Special Monitoring Mission unimpeded access to disengagement areas, and unconditional access to the Ukraine-Russia border. The Deputy Secretary General underlined that NATO will continue to seek meaningful dialogue with Russia and press for a return to the core principles at the heart of the Euro-Atlantic security system.
Im delighted to participate in this timely and important discussion. Many thanks to OSCE Secretary General Zannier and the German Chairmanship in Office for organizing this event and inviting me to take part.

There can be no doubt that the security situation across the Euro-Atlantic area has deteriorated markedly since Russia illegally annexed Crimea and launched its ongoing aggression against Eastern Ukraine two years ago.

As a consequence, we urgently need to make progress in the areas of military transparency, risk reduction and confidence-building. I encourage the OSCE and others who are interested in peace and security in Europe  including NGOs and think-tanks  to continue their efforts to strengthen all the tools in the political-military tool-box. This is essential to prevent incidents or misunderstandings from spiraling out of control, and to restore a modicum of stability and predictability to our region.

The OSCE remains the most appropriate, most inclusive forum available for discussing and resolving a host of political and military issues that currently confront the broader Euro-Atlantic area. Making more extensive use of OSCE as a venue for negotiations would also help to restore trust and rebuild confidence among all 57 OSCE members.

Thats why I am delighted to be here, in one of my final appearances as Deputy Secretary General of NATO, addressing these consequential topics at this OSCE Security Days conference. And I am pleased to share the stage with Ambassador Grushko, my main Russian interlocutor (and sometimes sparring partner) in Brussels.

Needless to say, NATOs relations with Russia were high on NATOs Warsaw Summit agenda this past July. The Summit took important decisions to strengthen NATOs deterrence posture and reaffirmed NATOs two-track approach to Russia: stronger defense on the one hand, and dialogue on the other.

Its important to note here that everything NATO is doing to protect our countries is defensive, proportionate, and in line with our international commitments, including the NATO-Russia Founding Act. In fact, we did not consider these steps necessary in the two decades after the end of the Cold War. But they are now absolutely essential.

Since the fall of the Berlin Wall and the peaceful dissolution of the Soviet Union, NATO Allies worked constructively with Russia to build an inclusive Euro-Atlantic security system. That continues to be NATOs goal. However, it seems clear that Russia no longer shares that goal.

To help reduce tensions and the risk of conflict, we have continued our dialogue with Russia, including two meetings this year of the NATO-Russia Council. At both NRC meetings, Allies restated our principled position regarding Ukraine. But we have also put transparency and risk reduction high on the agenda, pressing the Russians to come back into full compliance with existing agreements and to agree to even stronger measures, such as modernizing the OSCE Vienna Document.

While the Russians response has not been very forthcoming, at the NRC meeting in July, Russia presented several proposals, including on the use of transponders over the Baltic Sea, which may suggest a more constructive approach. We have asked Russia for more details on their proposal, while making clear that discussions should be broader than just aviation safety in the Baltic Sea, and should include all the ways we can improve risk reduction and military transparency across the Euro-Atlantic area.

We expect to have further discussions on this subject at another NRC meeting in the coming weeks. We are also coordinating with Finland and Sweden. They have been part of the Baltic Sea Project Team, along with Russia and other littoral states, which has generated several practical ideas for reducing the risk of incidents between civilian and military aircraft.

Other mechanisms, mostly bilateral, exist to manage potential incidents between military planes and ships, such as the US-Russia Incidents at Sea Agreement. Agreements like these could be updated to deal with contemporary threats. The U.S.-Russian de-confliction agreement in Syria has helped avoid incidents between Russian and coalition aircraft, and could serve as a template for other states. (Had such an agreement been in effect between Turkey and Russia, it might have averted the downing of a Russian fighter that violated Turkish airspace last November.)

All this being said, we need to recognize that technical solutions will only get you so far. The dangerous buzzing of the USS Donald Cook in April and the near-miss of a US maritime patrol aircraft earlier in September involved dangerous airmanship that, from our vantage point, looked deliberate. These provocative acts could have led to the loss of life and created an escalatory spiral that would have been hard to control.

Similarly, Russias now-frequent use of no-notice snap inspections, its circumvention of mandatory inspections under the Vienna Document, and its refusal to modernize that agreement suggest that Russia is deliberately creating military tensions and fear among its neighbors, including NATO Allies and non-Allies alike, rather than seeking to promote confidence and predictability.

Lets be clear. The central issue today in European security is not transponders, or Incidents at Sea agreements, or military lines of communication, or the Cooperative Airspace Initiative, or air safety, or arms control and CSBMs. The central issue, in my view, is the conflicting visions of European security.

Simply put, Russia has, in recent years, been seeking to overturn the rules-based European security system that we have worked so hard to build since the end of World War II. That includes the 1975 Helsinki Final Act and the 1990 Charter of Paris.

It seems that Russia wants to turn the clock backwards to a time when big powers decided the fate of smaller nations; when Europe was divided into spheres of influence instead of the system we know and treasure today  a system based on respect for state sovereignty and the freedom of every state to choose its own security arrangements, free from outside interference or intimidation.

In Ukraine, Russia has violated international law, the Helsinki Final Act, and the 1994 Budapest Memorandum. This is not acceptable. We have, therefore, repeatedly urged Moscow and its proxies to fully implement the Minsk agreements.

Given our conflicting visions of European security, we have to be realistic about how much can be achieved through negotiations on arms control and risk reduction measures. But being realistic is not the same thing as being fatalistic.

NATO, therefore, will continue to seek meaningful dialogue with Russia and press for a return to the core principles and rules at the heart of our existing Euro-Atlantic security system. We would like to see an engaged Russia that offers innovative ways to implement the Vienna Document, rather than to circumvent it; a Russia that responds positively to the proposals by various NATO allies to strengthen the Vienna Document; and a Russia that agrees to join a dialogue on rebuilding the conventional arms control regime that respects long-established principles, such as host-nation consent.

Let me sketch out a brief summary of the proposals NATO Allies are backing to modernize the Vienna Document. We propose:

Lowering the thresholds for notification and observation of military exercises.

Closing loopholes that allow nations to avoid notification and observation of exercises, including the snap-exercise loophole.

Strengthening verification by improving inspections and evaluations and providing additional quotas for all states.

Bolstering the mechanism to address concerns about unusual military activities.

Enhancing military-to-military lines of communication.

And fully elaborating and activating the hazardous incidents notification provision of the Vienna Document.

Implementing steps like these - some of which Russia supported in the past - would move us away from todays tense relations and toward greater predictability, transparency and stability. It would help us to better manage what is likely to remain a competitive relationship over the short and medium term. The OSCE is the right place for this work, and the best time to start is now.

In the long run, Russia needs to re-embrace the post-World War II European security system  built upon the Helsinki Accords, CSBMs and arms control; a system that recognizes the independence and sovereignty of nations and the sanctity of borders; a system that Russia helped to create and has benefitted from; a system that is the best hope for re-establishing peace and security for generations to come.
Japan to establish new unified command to manage operations of land, sea and air forces

French Foreign Minister calls on Russia to reconsider its decision on grain deal

Ferrari unveils 499P hypercar with all-wheel drive

Russian Foreign Ministry hopes that Putin, Pashinyan and Aliyev meeting will help conclude peace treaty

Pashinyan to meet with Putin in Sochi, followed by trilateral meeting of Armenian, Russian and Azerbaijani leaders

Reuters: Border Agency building set on fire in Britain

US recognized as most powerful country in world for seventh time

Iran accuses Israel of organizing terrorist attack in Shiraz

Reuters: NATO urged Russia to urgently resume grain deal

Guterres intends to achieve resumption of Russia's participation in grain deal

Resistance Movement calls rally on November 5

La Stampa: Italian farmers fear rising cereal prices due to disruption of grain deal

Beglaryan: About 33% of the entire population of Artsakh gathered at the Renaissance Square in Stepanakert

Sweden's new government is ready to supply Kiev with heavier weapons

Babayan: Any proposal in which Artsakh will be considered part of Azerbaijan will be rejected

Dozens of female students protest in Afghanistan

Biden confuses number of states in U.S.

Peskov: Russia cannot be someone's vassal

Minibus carrying party members overturns in Ankara

Dashnaktsutyun: Any document that will include Artsakh into Azerbaijan must be torn up

Speaker: We hope that no document ignoring the Artsakh issue will be signed in Sochi

Italian MFA comments on Russia's withdrawal from food deal

Economist: High inflation took Western countries by surprise, which were wrong in their forecasts

Artsakh National Assembly issues statement: Artsakh has never been and will never be part of independent Azerbaijan

Parliament of Republic of Artsakh unanimously adopts statements

NA holds extraordinary meeting in Artsakh: Big rally takes place on Renaissance Square (photos)

Lavrov confirms Putin's readiness for negotiations with Ukraine

La Repubblica: Italy supplied Kiev with 20-30 M109L artillery guns and PzH 2000 howitzers

Typhoon in Philippines affects more than 932,000 people

Source: Turkey conducts 'telephone diplomacy' on food deal

Television and partially radio broadcasts will be turned off in Armenia for two hours on October 31

Borrell: The EU urges Russia to revert its decision

Haiti PM Ariel Henry: The leader of a political party was murdered in the republic

Armenia MFA expresses condolences to South Korea over Seoul tragedy

Seoul receives more than 3,700 missing persons reports after crush

Armenian Defense Ministry: Private received fatal gunshot wound

Toivo Klaar: I emphasised the European Unions continued strong engagement in the peace process

Arrested for assaulting Speaker Pelosi's spouse faces charges

Major crush in Seoul: There are victims

Britain needs air defense in connection with war in Ukraine

France to plant 1 billion trees by 2030

Armenian FM meets participants of World Armenian Summit

The Swiss are going to set record for longest passenger train in the world

At least 146 people killed and 150 more injured in Seoul as they were crushed by crowd

Europeans frightened by growth of household appliances exports to Armenia, Kazakhstan

Russia requests UN Security Council meeting in connection with Ukraine's attack on Black Sea Fleet ships

Michel Aoun: Lebanon could slide into constitutional chaos

Zelensky intends to have Patriot SAMs, Abrams tanks and aircraft from US

President discusses latest foreign political developments around Artsakh

Azerbaijan officials considering opening embassy in Israel

Pashinyan receives Youri Djorkaeff

Thierry Breton talks Twitter purchase by Elon Musk: In Europe, the bird will fly by our rules

Armenia PM, EU Special Representative for South Caucasus discuss regional security and peace

Nikol Pashinyan, Garo Paylan exchange views on Armenia-Turkey normalization process

Quake hits Armenia-Turkey border zone

Levon Ter-Petrosyan and Garo Paylyan discuss prospects of normalizing Armenian-Turkish relations

Armenia ruling party adopting new vision regarding Karabakh conflict settlement

Russia MOD: Ukraine carried out terrorist attack on Black Sea Fleet ships, civilian ships in Sevastopol

Premier: CSTO should plan force operation, restore Armenias territorial integrity

BloombergNEF: Gas reserves from the U.S. will not be enough to fill the gaping hole left by Russia in Europe

Armenia PM: All countries consider Karabakh to be part of Azerbaijan

Armenias Pashinyan: CSTO does not exist

Kremlin responds to question on extending mandate of Russian peacekeepers in Karabakh

Armenia premier: We need to know, ultimately, what Russian peacekeepers are doing in Nagorno-Karabakh

Armenia PM: Im ready to sign document, accept that Russian peacekeepers term in Karabakh be extended 10-20 years

Armenias Pashinyan: We are ready to delegate border guard service operation to Russian border guards

Finland, Sweden promise to join NATO together

European Parliament calls on Armenia to consider diversifying its security partnerships

Visiting Armenia MPs brief Canada lawmaker on recent Azerbaijan military aggression

Armenia PM at ruling party congress: We declared repairing states foundation our primary task

UK prime minister may freeze foreign aid for two more years

Karabakh President: Russia leaders statement inspires certain hopes

Armenia ruling party congress kicks off

Man breaks into US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi's home, demands to speak with her, beats husband with hammer

EU-Armenia Joint Committee on Research and Innovation first meeting to be held in November

Provincial governor of Armenias Gegharkunik: EU monitoring mission already started

US accuses Russia of disinformation regarding Washington intentions towards Armenia, Azerbaijan

Mexico fully legalizes gay marriage

Newspaper: Azerbaijan not inclined to sign anything with Armenia in Russias Sochi

Armenia ruling party convening closed convention
STEPANAKERT.  The adversary violated the ceasefire along the line of contact between the Karabakh and Azerbaijani opposing forces more than 55 times, over the weekend.

During this time the Azerbaijani armed forces fired around 550 shots toward the Armenian position-holders, and by way of rifle weaponry, the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (NKR/Artsakh) Defense Army informed Armenian News-NEWS.am.

But the NKR Defense Army vanguard units continued confidently carrying out their military watch, and they took actions in response when absolutely necessary.
YEREVAN.  The elections of local government in major cities of Armenia showed that competitive elections have no alternative, spokesman for the ruling Republican Party of Armenia, the Vice-Speaker of the Armenian Parliament Eduard Sharmazanov said on Monday.

He thanked the residents of Gyumri and Vanadzor towns who voted for the representatives of the Republican Party in both cities. Despite all the difficulties in the urban economy, citizens once again expressed confidence in the Republican Party of Armenia, he added.

He congratulated the representatives of other political forces elected to the Board of Elders of the cities. The new model of these councils, urban mini-parliaments will work even more effectively for the benefit of the residents, he said.

RPA also succeeded in the cities of Sevan, Kapan, Sisyan and Akhtala. According to Sharmazanov, success in relatively big cities is a very good foundation for success in the parliamentary elections.

But we need to work even harder, so as not to squander the trust of our voters, he said.

The local government elections were held in 375 communities of Armenias six regions. In Gyumri and Vanadzor the elections were held under new Constitution: the first person in the list of the winning forces became a mayor.
Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan criticized the EU for the fact that his country hasn't fully received means under the migratory agreement yet.

Speaking at the Conference on Science and Technology in Ankara Erdogan said that the EU promised to send 3 billion euros but they received only 179 million euros. He noted that instead of promised money they were accepting new refugees. He added that the EU promised, but did not hold its words.

Erdogan said that anyway, they will continue to accept people fleeing from exploding bombs, RIA Novosti reported.

Heads of states and governments of EU Member States agreed on the joint plan for fight against migratory crisis with Turkey in the middle of March.

It provides, in particular, returning to Turkey of all illegal immigrants who have arrived to Greece from the Turkish territory and reception of legal Syrian migrants by the EU from Turkey on the principle of "one for one".

Within these arrangements in May the European Commission suggested European Parliament and the EU Council to lift visa limits for citizens of Turkey if Ankara has satisfied the remaining conditions for visa abolition until the end of June. In turn, President Recep Tayyip Erdogan threatened the EU with an exit from the migratory agreement if the EU doesn't provide a visa-free regime to citizens of his country.
YEREVAN.  Prosperous Armenia ruled out the alliance with the Republican Party of Armenia in the council of elders in Gyumri, MP Miakel Melkumyan said.

During the elections in Armenias second largest city, the party could stand competition with the ruling party and other opposition forces, Melkumyan believes.

The observer mission of the party visited several polling stations where they recorded a number of violations, he added.

Prosperous Armenia party was the second in the elections for the Council of Elders in Gyumri and the fourth in Vanadzor.
YEREVAN. - President of Armenian Serzh Sargsyan on Monday met with the Secretary General of the UN World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) Taleb Rifai.

Welcoming the guest, Sargsyan highly appreciated the organizations role and significance as the main international forum in the area of tourism.

Underscoring Armenias years-long and efficient cooperation with the organization, the President expressed hope that Secretary General Taleb Rifais subsequent visit will give a new impetus to the further development and deepening of that cooperation.

The President also welcomed the UNWTO 38th affiliated members session held in Armenia, noting that the event was also a good opportunity to get familiarized on the ground with Armenias rich historical and cultural heritage.

At the meeting, Taleb Rifai briefed President Sargsyan on the programs implemented so far in the framework of the cooperation with the UNWTO for developing different directions of tourism in Armenia. He also stressed that there are good grounds for continuing and strengthening that cooperation.

According to the Secretary General, the recent few years saw a significant progress in the improvement of infrastructures, starting from the airport.

Apart from this, at the meeting, Taleb Rifai presented the Armenian President his ideas and proposals regarding the complete use of tourism potential and the work aimed at presenting the country with all its privileges and attraction.
YEREVAN. - Member of Sasna Tsrer armed group Armen Lambaryan underwent a leg operation in Yerevans Erebouni hospital on September 27. Afterwards, he was able walk with the help of doctors.

Erebouni hospital director, Mikayel Manukyan, said the aforementioned to Armenian News  NEWS.am Monday.

He also noted that Lambaryan may be taken to Prisoners Hospital in a few days.

He walked with our help. Now hes very well and is recovering. We may discharge him in a few days,Manukyan noted.

Lambaryan faces charges under Article 235.3 ( Illegal procurement, transportation or carrying of weapons, ammunition, explosives or explosive device) and 219.3 (1) (Occupation of buildings, facilities, means of transportation or communication) of the Armenian Criminal Code.
YEREVAN. - President of Armenia Serzh Sargsyan, who is also the Commander-in-Chief of the countrys Armed Forces, visited the Defense Ministry on Monday. There he introduced to the supreme officer corps the new Defense Minister Vigen Sargsyan and Head of the General Staff of the Armenian Armed Forces, Movses Hakobyan.

The President touched on the circumstances, which were considered while making the decision. In this context, Sargsyan spoke in detail about the role of the Defense Minister and Head of the General Staff in the state governance system under the new Constitution.

In his words, the military diplomacy, as well as the organization of purchases both inside and outside the country is acquiring greater significance. The President attached importance to the growing importance of the military education and military and patriotic breeding.

He also stressed the need to improve the social condition of the servicemen, as well as those who ever served in the Armed Forces.

Sargsyan expressed conviction in the capacities of Vigen Sargsyan and thanked now already ex-Minister of Defense Seyran Ohanyan for his long and hard work.

The ceremony of introducing the Defense Minister and Head of the General Staff was followed - in accordance with the established tradition  by the ceremony of transfer of posts. The former Minister and Head of General Staff handed to their successors the symbols of power and standard.
Q&A with Deborah Lipstadt

Saturday, Oct. 8

Regal Tara Cinemas 4 Emory professor Deborah Lipstadt will participate in a question-and-answer session on Saturday, Oct. 8, after the 7:30 p.m. screening of "Denial" at the Regal Tara Cinemas 4, located at 2345 Cheshire Bridge Road NE, Atlanta, GA 30324. You can purchase tickets here. Emory-exclusive Screening with Deborah Lipstadt

Saturday, October 15

Los Angeles Emory is hosting an exclusive screening of Denial for Emory alumni, parents and students in Los Angeles. You can learn more details about timing, location, and registration here.

It would have been easier to say nothing, to simply ignore a preposterous assertion.

But in the face of public claims by British Holocaust denier David Irving that the atrocities never happened, Emory University professor Deborah Lipstadt knew she couldnt stay silent.

As a leading scholar of modern Jewish history and Holocaust studies, Lipstadt instead chose to challenge what she considered a deep distortion of an unassailable historical truth.

You can't fight every battle, but there are certain battles you cannot turn away from, says Lipstadt, Dorot Professor of Modern Jewish History and Holocaust Studies. You can't let hatred and prejudice go unchallenged.

In her book Denying the Holocaust: The Growing Assault on Truth and Memory (1993), Lipstadt took an unwavering stand, identifying Irving as a Holocaust denier who had misrepresented data in order to reach historically untenable conclusions.

In 1996, Irving filed a libel suit against Lipstadt and her publisher, sparking an internationally publicized battle in the British court system in which she was compelled to prove her innocence.

While Lipstadt is not one to back away from injustice, the experience would test her in many ways. But as a scholar, she felt a particular responsibility to stand up for historical accuracy.

You can have an opinion, but if it's based on a lie, expect to be challenged, she says.

Fight for historical truth

Two decades later, Lipstadts landmark fight for historical truth is being revisited in Denial, a major feature film by Bleecker Street that documents her experience.

The film, which opens Oct. 7 in Atlanta, is based upon Lipstadts acclaimed account History on Trial: My Day in Court with a Holocaust Denier (2005), with a script that was drawn directly from court transcripts. It stars Academy Award-winning actor Rachel Weisz as Lipstadt, two-time Academy Award-nominee Tom Wilkinson as her British barrister and Timothy Spall as Holocaust denier David Irving.

During a recent campus interview  wedged within a busy schedule of movie premieres and press conferences surrounding the film  Lipstadt admits that she was surprised that even after all this time, the fundamental issues the film raises remain sharply on target.

This is something none of us expected, Lipstadt explains. We were making a film about Holocaust denial, which we thought was important because it's about truth and lies. But we never thought it would have the contemporary punch that it does.

Yet the need to discern truth from lies and fact from opinion remains a salient issue both in and out of the classroom, and is perhaps more relevant than ever, she says.

From outliers who claim the Sandy Hook Elementary School shootings never happened to the birther movement that questions President Obama's citizenship, the Internet and social media have made it easier than ever for conspiracy theorists to gather public followings, Lipstadt says.

And often, their claims are rooted in racism, sexism or anti-Semitism, rising from disaffected people who find they can suddenly join forces and find an audience, she notes.

They may be a small group, but because of nimble use of social media they can get a very large voice, she says. We see that in many things, whether it's about vaccines, whether it's about climate change, whether it's in America's 2016 presidential election, whether it's over Brexit.

In the classroom, Lipstadt strives to help students learn how to discern what is true and factual, as opposed to opinions based on lies and distortion.

One of the most important things is to get students to think critically, and part of thinking critically is looking at evidence, she maintains.

Were all entitled to our opinions, but an opinion is different from a fact, she explains. You can debate whether there could have been an end to slavery without the Civil War, without so many people dying and being maimed, but you cant debate whether there was a Civil War."

Actor Rachel Weisz and Emory professor Deborah Lipstadt on the set of "Denial." Photo by Liam Daniel/Bleecker Street.

Support from Emory

From the beginning, truth was at the epicenter of the movie, says Lipstadt, who worked closely with filmmakers as a consultant to ensure historical accuracy.

She recalls advising them that, this is a story about truth and you cant fictionalize a story about truth.

It was an act of trust, during the case itself, to trust my lawyers and an act of trust to trust the producers, but I think in both cases  my trust was fulfilled, and that was very important to me, Lipstadt says.

During the trial, her lawyers urged Lipstadt not to comment on the case, so as not to feed publicity. For a public scholar and longtime advocate of open expression, maintaining her silence  she would not be called to testify, either  was perhaps her greatest challenge, she admits.

Reflecting on that time, Lipstadt acknowledges the experience would have been much more difficult without the support provided by Emory in her quest to defend the truth about the Holocaust.

Not only did administrators reduce her course load and allow her time for frequent trips to England for both legal preparations and the trial, they established a fund to support her expenses, which were considerable.

In her memoir, Lipstadt acknowledged the support of Emory's former President Bill Chace, colleagues, staff and students throughout the ordeal. Following the trial, Emory established a website, Holocaust Denial on Trial, to ensure that a documentary record of the trial would be available for research and scholarship. The website has just been redesigned and relaunched to coincide with the movie's opening.

Emory was the height of integrity and support, she says. I couldnt have asked for better.

That support was also important for the message it transmitted to students that the University believed in what I was doing and believed I was doing the right thing, she adds.

Maybe most important, it was a tremendous boost to my emotions to know that I had my University behind me, that they believed in what I was doing. That was of incalculable value.

Doing what is right

In the end, Lipstadt and her legal team would win the case, proving that her accusations against Irving were substantially true, therefore not libelous.

But while the legal battle concluded in 2000, the experience continues to shape her life as a public scholar  work that takes her around the world to discuss matters of religious freedom, religious persecution and Holocaust history.

Despite the urging of friends and colleagues at the time to walk away from the case, Lipstadt knew that legally and morally, she couldnt.

Many people thought I was doing the exact right thing, but I was hearing from academics who thought I was wasting my time, who thought I should be doing my work, she says. That was difficult.

When asked how the trial changed her, Lipstadt smiles. She is still a feisty defender of historical truth, still deeply engaged in her scholarship, still drives the same beat-up old car, still lives in the same house.

What has changed is people listen to me more, she says. That's impacted me because when people pay more attention to what you have to say, you're more careful about what you say. It's made me much more conscious of my role as a public scholar.
Holocaust Denial on Trial, a website founded by Emory University professor Deborah Lipstadt to refute the misleading claims of Holocaust deniers, has been redesigned and relaunched.

Created in 2005 through a partnership between Emory and the universitys Tam Institute for Jewish Studies, the website catalogues the legal and evidentiary material arising from David Irving v. Penguin UK and Deborah Lipstadt, a libel claim brought against Lipstadt and her publisher in 1996 by Holocaust denier Irving.

At the root of the case is the issue of historical truth. In her 1993 book Denying the Holocaust: The Growing Assault on Truth and Memory, Lipstadt, Dorot Professor of Modern Jewish History and Holocaust Studies, identified Irving as a Holocaust denier.

Following a lengthy battle in the British court system (1996-2001), Irvings libel claim was denied; the judicial finding ruled that he had deliberately misrepresented and manipulated historical evidence.

Materials from the 32-day trial were posted on the Holocaust Denial on Trial (HDOT) website to provide perpetual access for scholars and the interested public and quality resources to combat Holocaust denial.

The websites redesign and relaunch are timed to coincide with release of the movie Denial, a feature film based on Lipstadts experiences during the case, which she chronicled in her 2005 book, History on Trial: My Day in Court with a Holocaust Denier.

HDOT.org is a teaching tool of relevance and importance to everyone, says Lipstadt. As a work of public scholarship, its resources are open to people everywhere, from the academic doing research, to undergraduates studying history, to those who have encountered misinformation and want to find the truth.

Site offers improved navigation, access

Holocaust Denial on Trial debunks a wide variety of myths propagated by Holocaust deniers, including claims about the authenticity of Anne Frank's diary. Photograph by unknown photographer. Collectie Anne Frank Stichting Amsterdam [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons.

We knew there would likely be renewed interest in the trial, and we wanted to make sure that these materials are available to the public as widely as possible, says Karen McCarthy, a doctoral candidate in philosophy and a digital projects coordinator with the Emory Center for Digital Scholarship (ECDS).

The primary goal was to reorganize the massive court transcript  which ran over 8,000 pages  and affiliated trial material, essentially arranging the materials by topic to create a user-friendly table of contents for each day of the trial, McCarthy explains.

Part of what we introduced to the site was better navigation within the documents, she says. The emphasis was on making the text accessible while bringing in a cleaner design.

Working with a team of eight Emory graduate students through the ECDS internship program, the lengthy transcripts were divided into short, semantic groupings so users can more easily browse them by names and topic.

In addition to providing an online repository for trial transcripts, witness reports and resources for digital scholarly analysis, the site offers users the opportunity to review scholarly materials refuting frequent Holocaust denial myths.

Redesign engages graduate students

Work on the redesign began in March and was intensive, providing graduate students not only a glimpse into the informational architecture of a digital resource, but also a crash course in British law and Holocaust studies, says Jonathan Potter, a doctoral candidate studying the New Testament within Emorys Graduate Division of Religion, who worked on the project.

In a blog about the experience, Potter describes how the original trial documents had initially been converted into text files, requiring users to scan through thousands of pages of documents.

The new table of contents allows one to easily locate relevant passages and see the overall activity of each day of the trial at a glance, Potter writes. Now, all trial materials, including witness statements, daily transcripts and the judgment and appeal are available in an easily readable and searchable format.

Potter notes that all trial materials are now available for download as text-encoded files for more advanced analysis.

For more information about the project, visit here.
22:03

Islamic State chief Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi and three of his top aides were seriously ill after being poisoned during a lunchtime feast and have been shifted to an unknown location under strict measures, media reports claimed today.





Meals prepared for Baghdadi and three other IS leaders were allegedly poisoned in Nineveh's Be'aaj district in Iraq, several Arabic-language and Iranian news sites reported.





Citing a source, Iraqi news agency WAA said the four are suffering from "severe poisoning" and "have been transferred to an unknown location under strict measures."





After the incident, IS militants were conducting several arrests in order to determine who was behind it.





Baghdadi, who has reportedly been wounded multiple times, carries a USD 10 million bounty on his head.
23:04

The Mumbai police have informed a metropolitan magistrate's court that no 'cognisable offence' was made out against Bollywood superstar Shah Rukh Khan in connection with a brawl at the Wankhede stadium in Mumbai after an IPL match in 2012.





"After the investigation, it was found that no cognisable offence had taken place," said a police report filed in the court recently.





A local activist had filed a private complaint in the court here with regard to the incident, seeking action against Khan for abusing security personnels of the stadium.





Police said in the report that they recorded the actor's statement, and he denied the allegations.





Khan told the police that after his team Kolkata Knight Riders won the match that day, his children and their friends entered the ground and the security guard Vikas Dalvi asked them to leave.





According to Khan, he only told Dalvi that the children were with him, and nobody should touch them. His business manager then took the children out of the stadium. The actor told police that he got angry when someone spoke to him in indecent language.
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SAN FRANCISCO: Microsoft is planning to commercialise a unique and indigenous bug-detecting technology and make it available to customers and partners.

According to a zdnet.com report, the service codenamed "Project Springfield" was developed internally by Microsoft Research to find and remove bugs in Microsoft products.

"The company is providing a link where interested customers and partners can sign up and, if approved, get access to a preview of the new service," the repeort added.

"This (service) is about finding really deep bugs that are hard to find with conventional testing," Vikram Dendi, chief product officer with Microsoft Research NexT, was quoted as saying.

Microsoft Research's NExT group is looking to commercialise Springfield in the form of an Azure-hosted Cloud service.

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Police said the Pakistan army resorted to unprovoked firing and mortar shelling at Indian positions on the LoC in Shahpur area of Poonch district.

"Pakistan army used 83 mm mortar shells to target Indian positions on the LoC in Shahpur area of Poonch district," a police officer said.

"Indian army retaliated to the Pakistan firing and shelling using equal calibre weapons," he added.

"Heavy firing exchanges is still continuing," the officer said.

On Sunday night, Pakistan Rangers resorted to indiscriminate firing at Indian positions in Akhnoor sector of Jammu district, whcih was retaliated by the Indian troops.

An Indian Army camp in Baramulla district came under attack by fidayeen militants in which one BSF trooper was killed while another was injured.

--IANS sq/in/rn

( 165 Words)

2016-10-03-12:58:10 (IANS)
Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry briefed the all-party leaders' meeting about the latest situation along the Line of Control, Radio Pakistan reported.

The meeting was convened with the agenda to give a message that the "entire nation is united when it comes to defence and integrity" of Pakistan.

Tensions escalated between India and Pakistan following recent terror attacks in Jammu and Kashmir and after the Indian Army carried out surgical strikes across the Line of Control in Pakistan-administered Kashmir.

Earlier, 19 soldiers were killed as militants attacked an Indian Army camp in Uri town of north Kashmir on September 18. India has blamed Pakistan based Jaish-e-Mohammad militant group for the attack.

--IANS py/vt

( 153 Words)

2016-10-03-13:26:08 (IANS)
A provincial officials said the offensive was launched by the Taliban from different areas on the city on Sunday night and sporadic clashes continued on the outskirts of the city, the Khaama news reported.

The militants have blocked some key routes to the other districts of Kunduz, including the highway connecting to Aliabad district, the officials added.

There were so far no reports regarding casualties as a result of the coordinated attack.

The Taliban militants have launched numerous attacks on Kunduz city since it was retaken by the Afghan Special Operations Forces last week.

The Taliban insurgents were accused of horrific criminal activities after they seized control of the city, including target killings, rape, kidnappings, use of civilians as shields, and looting of public and private properties.

--IANS sm/dg

( 159 Words)

2016-10-03-14:22:09 (IANS)
Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif on Monday chaired a meeting of the heads of parliamentary parties in the National Assembly to discuss the situation along the Line of Control (LoC) and the Kashmir issue. The meeting was convened with the one-point agenda to send a "clear message to the outside world" regarding situation along the LoC as well as "Indian atrocities" in Kashmir, Dawn online reported. Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry briefed the leaders about the latest situation in Kashmir and the LoC. According to Radio Pakistan, Chaudhry said that Islamabad "continues to adopt policy of non-interference" in Kashmir. The parliamentary leaders declared that the entire nation stands together when it comes to Kashmir issue and the Indian aggression. Pakistan People's Party chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said: "Despite our differences with the government on multiple issues, we are with you, Prime Minister." The PPP supports Sharif and the party has taken "a clear stance on these issues". Zardari told the leaders that current tension between the two countries "is a turning point in Pak-India relations". "There is no military solution to Kashmir." Chief of Jamaat-e-Islaami Siraj ul Haq congratulated Sharif for organising the meeting, He said that Sharif's speech at the UN General Assembly reflected the emotions of Pakistani people. According to Haq, under the present circumstances the party was with the government, the military and the people of Pakistan. The leaders also decided to send delegations to countries to highlight the Kashmir issue. Chaudhry briefing the leaders said: "Pakistan wants peace and Kashmir and other bilateral issues should be discussed with India." He denied the Indian claim of surgical strikes and dismissed New Delhi's allegations against Islamabad regarding the September 18 attack at an Army camp in Uri town of Kashmir, which left 19 security personnel dead, as "baseless". India has blamed Pakistan based Jaish-e-Mohammad militant group for the attack. Shah Mehmood Qureshi and Sheireen Mazari represented the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaaf, while Farooq Sattar represented the Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) in the conference. Qureshi said the PTI was with "the government on the Kashmir issue. The present government tried very hard to improve relations with India. Unfortunately India did not respond with the same vigour." The country's Defence Minister Khawaja Asif, Interior Minister Chaudhry Nisar Ali Khan and Finance Minister Ishaq Dar Khan were also present. The meeting comes after tension between India and Pakistan escalated following recent terror attacks in Jammu and Kashmir and the Indian Army carried out surgical strikes to destroy terror launch pads across the Line of Control in Pakistan occupied Kashmir. --IANS py/rn ( 442 Words) 2016-10-03-15:36:08 (IANS)
In the wake of Pakistan casting doubts on last week's surgical strikes across the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir, Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal on Monday urged Prime Minister Narendra Modi to "expose the false propaganda" being spread by Islamabad on the issue. He also said that he salutes the Prime Minister for taking strict measures against Pakistan in spite of having differences on other matters. "Recently they (Pakistan) took a delegation of international media to Pakistan and told them that there was no surgical strike at all by the Indian forces. They are spreading a false propaganda. Modiji should expose the false propaganda of Pakistan," said Kejriwal in a video message. He said that Pakistan is trying to scuttle the credibility of India in the international arena and indulging in cheap politics. He also mentioned a brief United Nations gave two days back which reportedly supported Pakistan's claim that no strike happened. "Only yesterday CNN was showing a report that how Pakistan took few mediapersons to the spot of strike to show that no such thing happened, and showed them kids playing and people living as usual. My blood came to a boil when I saw that report," he said. "We fully support the PM on surgical strikes. Urge him to similarly counter Pakistan's dirty propaganda. I salute Prime Minister Narendra Modi-ji." Last week, India said it had launched surgical strikes on terrorist launch pads across the LoC in the wake of the Uri terror attack. Pakistan has said it was only a case of cross-border firing, and has been running news reports casting doubts on the operations. --IANS rup-vn/rn ( 289 Words) 2016-10-03-16:22:07 (IANS)
President Mukherjee will arrive in Kathmandu immediately after the Diwali festival on the invitation of his Nepali counterpart Bidhya Devi Bhandari, top Nepali officials confirmed to IANS.

Nepal has already forwarded an official invitation to President Mukherjee for the visit.

Both Nepal and India have started the groundwork for the visit, the officials said.

No Indian President has visited the Himalayan country after K.R. Narayanan's visit in 1997.

Narendra Modi's 2014 Kathmandu visit was the first by an Indian Prime Minister after a gap of 17 years.

Nepal has been urging India for regular exchange of high-level visits.

After Mukherjee's visit, the Nepal President will embark on a state visit to India, the officials added.

Earlier, it was decided that the Nepali President would first visit India, to be followed by her Indian counterpart. Abrupt cancellation of Bhandari's visit had put Indian President's visit under a cloud of uncertainty.

On behalf of President Bidhya Devi Bhandari, the then Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli had extended an invitation to Mukherjee during his (Oli) India visit in February.

--IANS giri/tsb/dg

( 208 Words)

2016-10-03-19:36:08 (IANS)
New Delhi [India], Oct 3 (ANI- Business Wire India): A high-level delegation from the Government of Gujarat, India will visit Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and Qatar from October 03 -11, 2016. The delegation will meet various executives of companies, financial institutions, members of industry chambers, government officials among others. The Vibrant Gujarat 2017 delegation will comprise representatives of over 11 reputed Indian companies from various sectors (including Conventional and Non-conventional energy; Chemicals and Petrochemicals; Tourism and Hospitality; Education; Infrastructure Development; and Financial Services) in addition to representatives of Government of Gujarat and Indian Chambers. The delegation's visit is aimed at strengthening the economic and social ties between India and the three Arab countries to promote Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit 2017. With the theme of "Gujarat - Connecting India to World", the meetings will feature various activities involving leading companies, industry associations and government officials, strengthening the cause of development and promote cooperation between Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar and the State of Gujarat. The delegates will apprise about some of the investor-friendly policies, the robust industrial ecosystem and single window clearance procedures that Gujarat offers, making it one of the most sought after investment destinations globally. Leader of the delegation, Dr. Rajiv Kumar Gupta, IAS, Principal Secretary (Labour and Employment) and MD, Gujarat NFC, Government of Gujarat said "Our delegation's objective is to strengthen relationship between the Gulf countries and India. With some important projects lined up, Kuwait, Qatar and Saudi Arabia's expertise in areas like Oil and Gas, Infrastructure, Education and Tourism to name a few will play a significant role." (ANI-Business Wire India)
Healthy buying was witnessed in automobile, capital goods and banking stocks.

The wider 51-scrip Nifty of the National Stock Exchange (NSE) surged by 126.95 points or 1.47 per cent to 8,738.10 points.

The barometer 30-scrip sensitive index (Sensex) of the BSE, which opened at 27,997.29 points, provisionally closed at 28,243.29 points (at 3.30 p.m.) -- up 377.33 points or 1.35 per cent from the previous close at 27,865.96 points.

The Sensex touched a high of 28,273.02 points and a low of 27,919.89 points during the intra-day trade.

The BSE market breadth was skewed in favour of the bulls -- with 2,224 advances and 663 declines.

On Friday, the Indian equity markets closed flat as investors were seen reluctant to chase prices after tension between India and Pakistan escalated, and due to an outflow of foreign funds.

The barometer index had inched up by 38.43 points or 0.14 per cent, while the NSE Nifty marginally gained 19.90 points or 0.23 per cent.

--IANS ppg-rv/vm

( 191 Words)

2016-10-03-15:52:08 (IANS)
Tiger Shroff, who is currently shooting for director Sabbir Khan's "Munna Michael", has paid tribute to the late King of Pop Michael Jackson by replicating his moves in the film. And the first look of the movie shows the actor is trying to give his best shot to emulate MJ. Tiger is seen wearing a hat and striking a pose similar to the signature Michael Jackson pose. Three massive sets reflecting Mumbai's nightlife were created at a studio here for a special song, which will feature over 400 dancers and will be choreographed by Ganesh Acharya, read a statement. The special song, which will be incorporating moves from some of Hollywood's finest background artistes, will open the film. "Michael Jackson is the greatest and this entire film is dedicated to him. It's a new journey and I hope he's watching," Tiger said in a statement. Director Sabbir said: "The song was recorded in Mumbai and sent to Los Angeles, where a team of American choreographers created dance videos, which our Bollywood team and Tiger have recreated here." "We're keeping all the quintessential elements of Hindi cinema -- heroism, music, dance and action -- intact while trying to raise the bar". Tiger will be imitating some of MJ's most iconic dance moves, including the `toe-stand', `crotch grab', `moonwalk', `feet shuffle', `MJ spin', `anti-gravity lean', `sideslide', 'robot' and `jacket throwback'. Producer Viki Rajani said: "As we all know, Tiger is one of the best dancers in Bollywood and this movie will distance him for the others. He moves like magic and in 'Munna Michael', people are going to see some unbelievable moves from him. With this movie we are looking to leave a benchmark for dancing in Bollywood." Backed by Eros International and NextGen Films, "Munna Michael", which also stars Nawazuddin Siddiqui and newcomer Nidhhi Agerwal, will release on July 7, 2017. --IANS sas/rb/vt ( 324 Words) 2016-10-03-18:18:09 (IANS)
Men in Mizoram's capital Aizawl have much higher probability of developing cancer than their counterparts in any other part of the country, an official said here on Monday. According to the Population Based Cancer Registries (PBCR), the probability of contracting any type of cancer in a lifetime (up to 74 years of age) is one in four males in Aizawl against one in seven to eight men in important cities in India. "Probability of contracting cancer among females in Aizawl is one in five persons, whereas it is one in eight in Mumbai, one in seven in Delhi," Eric Zomawia, Mizoram nodal officer of cancer and principal investigator for PBCR, told reporters. As Mizoram tops all other states in India in tobacco consumption, the PBCR found that the major source of cancer in this north-eastern state is tobacco use. Zomawia, quoting the PBCR, said cancer killed on an average 725 persons every year in Mizoram, which has a population of around 11 lakh. There were 4,656 new cases of cancer, including 2,089 among females, reported between 2012 and 2014, confirming that, on an average, there were 1,552 new cancer cases per year in the state, bordering Myanmar and Bangladesh. According to Aizawl PBCR, as many as 2,176 people died of various types of cancers in three years till 2014. Of the 2,176 cancer victims in three years (2012-2014), 830 were females and 1,346 males. There are 29 PBCRs in the country with 11 of them in the northeast region, comprising eight states. --IANS sc/in/dg ( 267 Words) 2016-10-03-15:58:09 (IANS)
The Congress party on Sunday downplayed Pakistan banning Indian TV channels, and advised to the Indian media not to allow TV personalities from Islamabad to come and spew venom against our nation. Congress leader Tom Vadakkan said Indian TV channels should restrain from paying heavy cheques and inviting Pakistani artistes, who generally speak against India. "Pakistan is known for its propaganda, but I think they cannot and will not suffer the Indian channels because they feel that the Indian channels are not doing justice to stories coming from their side. But, I would also like to request our channels that while they pay fat cheques to their guests, who come and bark against India and abuse our people and abuse the army, the officials of India, the Government of India and they are paid cheques by channels to speak what they do and I think that also must be restrained. I think it should be banned," Vaddakan added. He also said, "The first step is that, these people should not be permitted on television to spit venom against the people of India, and I think there is no purpose in having them on different channels doing the job every time on the prime time. I think channels need to apply their mind on this, because it also has an effect on the Indian masses and other issues. I don't think you do any service actually. I think that's what needs to be controlled." Reports said the crackdown will be held against all cable operators in Pakistan in case the orders are not followed. (ANI)
The terrorists, who tried to enter through a public park near the army camp, were not to breach the camp.

Heavy exchange of fire between the army and the terrorists has been reported.

Former chief minister of Jammu and Kashmir Omar Abdullah tweeted: "Colleagues in Baramulla town are phoning with reports of massive gunfire in their vicinity. Prayers for all in the area."

The India Army had conducted surgical strikes on Pakistani terror launch pads on the intervening night of Wednesday and Thursday.

Further details awaited. (ANI)
National Panthers Party leader Bhim Singh on Monday said that former Pakistan president general General (retired) Pervez Musharraf is repeatedly training his guns on Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif in a bid to make a political comeback in his country. Singh said, "Musharraf is trying to earn his entry back in Pakistan. He cannot feel comfortable in Pakistan as long as the Prime Minister is Nawaz Sharif. I would like to say that it is not easy for him to make a comeback. In Pakistan, there is internal rivalry between the army and the civilian government." Taking on the Sharif-led government, Musharraf has claimed that Pakistan is facing international isolation thanks to its wrong policies. Musharraf's statement comes in the wake of the postponement of the 19th SAARC Summit that was to be held in November in Islamabad, after India, Bangladesh, Afghanistan, Bhutan and Sri Lanka pulled out citing concerns over terrorism. (ANI)
The visit, which is part of the Centre's efforts to bring normalcy in Jammu and Kashmir, comes days after Army conducted surgical strikes against terror launch pads across LoC.

During the visit, Singh will hold meetings with various delegations in Leh and Kargil.

This will be the fourth visit of the Home Minister to the state in the recent past.

Last month, he had led an all-party delegation to Srinagar and Jammu.

The delegation met about 50 different delegations from various sections of society. (ANI)
He will be accompanied by his wife Madam Ho Ching and a delegation comprising of key ministers, members of parliament and senior officials.

During his visit, Loong will call on President Pranab Mukherjee and hold bilateral talks with Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj will call on the visiting dignitary.

The visiting premier will also tour Udaipur in Rajasthan on October 5 and 6. (ANI)
The Karnataka Cabinet has decided to call a special legislature session on Monday to discuss the release of Cauvery waters to Tamil Nadu. Chief Minister Siddaramaiah told media here after a Cabinet meeting on Saturday that a decision was also taken to file a review petition in Supreme Court on Monday against the formation of Cauvery Management Board. The petition would seek review of the apex court's order directing the Central Government to form the Cauvery Management Board as the state government claims that it goes against the apex court's earlier order dated December 3, 2013 to put on hold the formation of the Board till the civil appeal was decided. It was also decided in the cabinet not to nominate any member from Karnataka to the board. The chief minister said notices to the other two riparian parties of the Cauvery river, Kerala and Puducherry were not issued on the formation of the Board. He also mentioned that Inter-State Water Dispute Act of 1956 stipulates that any water board should be ratified by Parliament. He said there is no wilful disobedience of the apex court order in the case, as the government is bound by the resolution of the legislature. On September 23, the state legislature had unanimously resolved to reserve waters of the Cauvery river for drinking purpose of the people in the state. The special session of legislature will not only discuss about release of Cauvery waters to Tamil Nadu, but also seek approval for the release of water to irrigation canals for standing crops in the Cauvery Basin. A proposal to take a delegation to the President on the Cauvery issue and to seek a mandate for Prime Minister Narendra Modi's intervention may also come up for discussion in both houses of the state assembly on Monday. The Opposition BJP and JD (S) have suggested to the state government not to release the water to Tamil Nadu. They have also opposed the Supreme Court's direction to establish the Water Board. (ANI)
"My thoughts&prayers are with our soldiers as they defend and protect our country. Salute to the martyr who laid down his life," he said in a series of tweets.

Condemning the attack on the headquarters of the 46 Rashtriya Rifles in which a BSF personnel was killed, Rahul further asserted that terror and hatred can never succeed against the courage and resolve of India's soldiers.

IG BSF (Kashmir) told ANI that terrorists tried to enter the Army camp but Indian forces retaliated, following which the terrorists fled the scene.

The BSF jawan who was injured in the attack was admitted to the RR camp hospital and is out of danger.

Meanwhile, Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh has discussed and reviewed the security situation with National Security Advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval in wake of the Baramulla attack.

Singh spoke to Director General, BSF, K.K. Sharma and asked him to provide best medical facilities to the injured jawan.

This is the second instance of infiltration post the Uri terror attack in Jammu and Kashmir in which 19 soldiers lost their lives. (ANI)
Congress-led UDF Opposition today staged a walkout from Kerala Assembly alleging that the state government had failed to take steps to end the hunger strike by Congress MLAs and withdraw of hike in fee of medical seats in self-financing colleges. When the house re-assembled again, Speaker P Sreeramakrishnan informed the House that he called a meeting of party leaders to end the hunger strike by the MLAs. Though the meeting could not find an immediate solution to the issue, there were a unanimous opinion among the leaders not to disrupt the proceedings, he added He also sought the cooperation of Opposition MLAs for the smooth functioning of the house. Clarifying the party stand, Opposition leader Ramesh Chennithala said he was accepting the request of the Speaker not to disrupt the proceedings. "But, the Opposition members said they cannot cooperate as two of their party members were observing indefinite fast in the House. Hence, the party is boycotting the proceedings," Mr Ramesh said. In protest against the Government stand on the issue, the Opposition staged a walkout. Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan said the Opposition was not interested to end the strike. He said, he assured the House to take effective steps for streamlining the fee structure of Pariyaram Medical College after taking over by the Government.UNI DS CS 1051 -- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0275-961329.Xml
With the first light this morning security forces have launched a massive search operation against militants who attacked Border Security Force (BSF) and Army camps in north Kashmir district of Baramulla that left one soldier dead and three others wounded. A militant was reportedly injured who later jumped into river Jhelum, official sources said here adding that there are reports that two more militants have been killed but no dead body has been recovered so far. Sources said Army, BSF and paramilitary forces besides state police launched a massive search operation this morning against the militants. Militants hurled hand grenades on main gates of BSF and Rashtriya Rifles (RR) camps at Janbazpora on Srinagar-Muzaffarabad, capital of Pakistan Occupied Kashmir (PoK) late last night around 2230 hrs. Another group of militants later tried to storm into the camps from the rare side when security forces were busy fighting against militants who carried out attack at main gates. However, security forces foiled the militant attempt to storm into the camps, they said adding heavy firing continued for more than an hour. A BSF jawan was killed and another was wounded, they said adding two RR soldiers were also injured. Immediately after the attack, additional paramilitary forces and state police personnel were rushed and the entire areas was sealed from all sides. The search operation was stopped at around 0130 hrs and launched with the first light this morning. According to Police Control Room (PCR), Srinagar, the highway was through for traffic. The attack on security camps came four days after troops carried out surgical attack on seven launch pads in Pakistan Occupied Kashmir (POK). However, Pakistan said two of its troops were killed in cross border shelling. Troops carried out surgical attack after a group of four Jaish-e-Mohammad (JeM) fidayeen stormed into Army Brigade Headquarter at Uri that left 19 soldiers dead and as many injured on September 18. All the four fidayeen were also killed, evoking massive protests across the country.UNI BAS CJ ADG 0916 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0153-961257.Xml
Despite fresh militant attack on Border Security Force (BSF) and Army camps that left a soldier dead and three others injured late last night, the Karvan-e-Aman bus run, operating between Srinagar and Muzaffarabad, capital of Pakistan Occupied Kashmir (PoK), continued. The militant attack came four days after troops carried out a surgical operation against seven militant launch pads across the Line of Control (LoC) in PoK. Official sources told UNI that the weekly bus left Srinagar early this morning for Kaman post, the last Indian military post on this side of the LoC in Uri sector, where fidayeen attacked Army Brigade headquarters on September 18. Four Jaish-e-Mohammad (JeM) militants, believed to be foreigners, were also killed in the encounter. The bus has reached Salamabad Trade Facilitation Centre (TFC) Uri at around 0800 hrs safely. The bus crossed Baramulla area, where militants attacked BSF and headquarters of 45 Rashitriya Rifles (RR) at 2230 hrs late last night with automatic weapons and grenades that left a BSF jawan dead and two RR jawans injured. Barring July 11 and 18, the bus service continued despite curfew, restrictions and strike for the past 87 days in the Kashmir valley where 85 people were killed and over 9,000 others injured in security force and police action, since July 9, a day after Hizbul Mujahideen (HM) commander Burhan Wani and two other militants were killed in an encounter in Anantnag, evoking massive protest. The bus service on these days was suspended owing to strike by separatists for security reasons, while on July 4 and September 12 in view of Eid festivals. During the unrest, the bus from Srinagar to Kaman post is leaving Srinagar early in the morning to avoid stone pelting during the day. Similarly, people coming from PoK have to wait at Uri before starting journey towards their respective destinations late in the night to avoid stone pelting. The bus service, introduced on April 7, 2005, has helped thousands of families divided due to partition in 1947 to meet each other after India and Pakistan agreed to allow travel of state subjects from both sides on travel permits instead of international passport. However, people are allowed to travel only after their names are cleared from intelligence agencies from both sides. UNI BAS CJ ADG 1056 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0153-961325.Xml
Army Chief General Dalbir Singh, Air Force Chief Air Marshal Arup Raha and Navy Chief Admiral Sunil Lanba were present at the meeting in South block.

Earlier today, Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh discussed and reviewed the security situation with National Security Advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval in wake of the attack.

Singh spoke to Director General, BSF, K.K. Sharma and asked him to provide best medical facilities to the injured jawan.

The terrorists attacked near a camp of the 46 Rashtriya Rifles in Baramulla late on Sunday night.

The terrorists, whose numbers are still unknown, tried to enter the camp through a public park near it, but failed to breach the security.

Pakistan targeted Indian posts along the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir's Akhnoor tehsil late Sunday evening.

Pakistan has stepped up cross-border firing after the Indian Army conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan occupied Kashmir (PoK). (ANI)
Telangana Cultural Association is a US based Non-Profit Organization associated with Telangana Jagruthi and is supported by Telangana American Cultural Association (TATA), who organised the Bathukamma Festival of great religious importance at the Royal Palace Banquet Hall.

Bathukamma Festival has historical importance and it is attended by all the neighbouring states of California.

It is one of the biggest and oldest events organised overseas. Number of the Indians irrespective of their region and religion attend the festival every year here.

Bathukamma is a colorful and vibrant floral festival of Telangana celebrated by women, with flowers that grow exclusively in each region.

The festival celebrates the inherent relationship between earth, water and the human beings. During the entire preceding week, women make 'boddemma' (a deity of Gowri - mother Durga - made with earthly mud) along with Bathukamma (flower stack, arranged with different unique seasonal flowers most of them with medicinal values) and immerse it in the pond.

This helps reinforce the ponds and helps it retain more water.

The festival heralds the beauty of nature, collective spirit of Telangana people and also the scientific approach of the agrarian people towards preserving the resources of nature in a celebrative way. (ANI)
Asserting that the terrorists responsible for the attack on army and the Border Security Force (BSF) camps in Baramulla fled the spot using the dark and heavy civilian population as a shield, the police on Monday claimed that the security forces could not retaliate in a heavy manner fearing civilian casualties. Briefing the media here, district Senior Superintendent of Police Imtiaz Hussain said that an investigation is underway to ascertain which outfit the terrorists belonged to. "There were around three-four terrorists. They attacked a BSF sentry post and then both the army and the BSF responded in kind, which is why the terrorists were not able to enter the army camp next. But one BSF jawan was killed and another injured during the operation," he said. However, he admitted a heavy response could not be given as the area surrounding the camps were heavily populated by civilians, and they could not risk any casualties. "There is a lot of civilian population around the camps, which is why the security forces were not able to respond in a heavy manner. Otherwise there would have been a lot of civilian casualties. Taking advantage of the dark and using civilians as shield, the terrorists ran off," Hussain said. IG BSF, Punjab Frontier Anil Paliwal has said today that an alert has been sounded on the border in the wake of the Baramulla attack and the following ceasefire violation in Poonch, assuring that the situation is under control. Meanwhile, National Security Advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval briefed Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the current situation at the Line of Control (LoC). Doval also reportedly briefed the Prime Minister about the preparedness of the security forces and the army troops. Minister of State for Home Affairs Kiren Rijiju has assured that Indian security forces are capable of dealing with the situation, while Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh asserted that he had faith in the army to give a befitting reply. Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar chaired a high-level meeting to discuss the next course of action with the three service chiefs. Also, Pakistan violated ceasefire in Shahpur along the Line of Control (LoC) in Poonch, Jammu and Kashmir today. Heavy mortar shelling and firing was reported from the Pakistani side in Poonch. The fresh attack comes just after terrorists attacked in defence camps in Baramulla, Jammu and Kashmir, in which a BSF personnel was killed. The terrorists attacked near a camp of the 46 Rashtriya Rifles in Baramulla late on Sunday night. The terrorists, whose numbers are still unknown, tried to enter the camp through a public park near it, but failed to breach the security. Earlier, Pakistan targeted Indian posts along the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir's Akhnoor tehsil late Sunday evening. Pakistan has stepped up cross-border firing after the Indian Army conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan occupied Kashmir (PoK). (ANI)
"Pakistani Army fired small arms at 1155 hrs today violating the truce and later fired mortars in Shahpur Kerni Sector of Poonch," police sources here said.

They said that Indian troops retaliated with similar calibre weapons.

"Exchange of firing is continuing," they said adding that no injury has been reported so far.

Pakistan last night also fired heavily in Pallanwala Sector of Jammu region.

Meanwhile, around 50,000 people from 45 bordering villages in Akhnoor, Pallanwala and Chhamb sectors have shifted to safer locations besides the relief camps set up by the district administration having all basic facilities.UNI VBH JW ADG SS

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A division bench of the Apex Court, headed by Justice Dipak Misra, and also comprising Justice Uday Umesh Lalit, asked the petitioner, Delhi-based lawyer, Manohar Lal Sharma, to file a rejoinder in the case within two weeks.

Sharma, in his PIL, claimed that the Union Government should prosecute those persons named in the Panama papers tax evasion case. He also claimed that the SEBI Chairman and its certain board of directors should also be prosecuted for their alleged acts.UNI XC JW ADG 1310

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In the wake of the terror attack in Baramulla, Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh on Monday said the security forces are giving a befitting reply to the terrorists from the other side of the border. Singh, who arrived here today on a two-day visit to Leh and Ladakh to take stock of the situation, said that he would make all efforts to try and resolve the issues of the region. "We will be meeting with the respective delegations in Leh and Ladakh and will acquire all information from them. We will try to resolve the problems being faced by them," Singh told the media soon after his arrival. The Home Minister earlier today spoke to the National Security Advisor and the Director General of Border Security Force (BSF) in the wake of terror attack in Baramulla and reviewed the situation. Singh has expressed grief over the martyrdom of BSF jawan and asked the DG of BSF to make all arrangements for the treatment of injured jawan. The Home Ministry is closely monitoring the situation after the attack. IG BSF, Punjab Frontier Anil Paliwal has said today that an alert has been sounded on the border in the wake of the Baramulla attack and the following ceasefire violation in Poonch, assuring that the situation is under control. Meanwhile, National Security Advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval briefed Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the current situation at the Line of Control (LoC). Doval also reportedly briefed Prime Minister Narendra Modi about the preparedness of the security forces and the army troops. The terrorists attacked near a camp of the 46 Rashtriya Rifles in Baramulla late on Sunday night. The terrorists, whose numbers are still unknown, tried to enter the camp through a public park near it, but failed to breach the security. Earlier, Pakistan targeted Indian posts along the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir's Akhnoor tehsil late Sunday evening. Pakistan has stepped up cross-border firing after the Indian Army conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan occupied Kashmir (PoK). (ANI)
iStock/Thinkstock(CINCINNATI) -- As reports of recent clown attacks continue to cause nightmares this month, people can rest easy about at least one clown in Ohio.

Alexsandra Conley, an 18-year-old from Hamilton, Ohio, told police Saturday morning that a clown jumped over a fence, waved a knife and cut her thumb, according to ABC News affiliate WCPO-TV in Cincinnati.

After police investigated her story and found inconsistencies, by Sunday she later admitted that she had made up the story because she was running late to her job at McDonald's, and didn't want to be fired, WCPO-TV reports.

Police said the teen described her attacker as a male wearing a red wig and clown costume, with white facial makeup and a teardrop under his left eye, according to WCPO-TV.

While Conley was being examined by medics, police said according to WCPO-TV that she was calm and checking Facebook on her phone.

According to police, the teen was charged with one count of making false alarms.

Copyright  2016, ABC Radio. All rights reserved.
Puducherry government is taking steps to bring the fishermen to here who were rescued by Tami Nadu fishermen and hospitalised there. Police sources said, three fishermen led by Kumar of Vaithikuppam ventured into the sea for deep sea fishing on the morning of October 1. Since, they failed to return till last evening, their relatives lodged a complaint with the village which in turn sought the help of the Coast guard and Marine police to trace them. Meanwhile, Muttukkadu (Tamil Nadu) fishermen saw the three in an unconscious condition, 15 nautical miles from Marakkanam and brought them to the shore and admitted them in a hospital. The Puducherry authorities were informed of this and steps are being taken to bring them to Puducherry. It is learnt that the fishermen were trapped in a rough sea and their boat was dragged to a destination which they could not identify. Since, there was no food or water for three days, they fainted.UNI PAB CS 1329 -- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0275-961533.Xml
AIADMK legislature party leader A Anbazhagan today urged the Election Commission of India to ensure that the by-election to the Nellithoppe Assembly constituency be held after Deepavali festival. Talking to newspersons here, Mr Anbazhagan said traders in the area would be affected if the election was held during festival season and more over a case is pending against Mr.John Kumar, the former legislator from the constituency who had resigned to enable Chief Minister V Narayanasamy to contest . Mr.Anbazhagan said the Chief Minister who announced in the legislative assembly that the opposition will not be treated as 'enemy'parties and their constructive suggestions was needed to the government has now changed his stance and vowed to destroy them. He said the Chief Minister in his budget speech had assured that the funds allocated for a particular scheme would be utilized only for that scheme. But now, of the Rs.188 crore granted by the Union government towards relief for rain, cyclone and other calamities, Rs.98 crore were diverted for laying under ground power cables in rural areas, he alleged and said there was widespread corruption in the cable laying work.UNI PAB CS 1336 -- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0275-961535.Xml
Extremists of outlawed CPI (Maoist) pasted a leaflet near Bhaluar bridge, threatening to kill Sarpanch of Latua Panchayat, Alak Deo Prasad Yadav on supicion of being a police informer. They also advised local people to remain alert and not to indulge with him.

Later, police removed the leaflet after the information recieved by villagers, sources added.

The suspicion over Sarpanch being a police informer grew when he started promoting police advice to local people to not to visit dense Latua jungle.

Latua jungle is considered as a stronghold of extremists in the district.

Police have launched a massive manhunt to nab ultras. UNI XC DH KK AKC 1337

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Police said here today that the arrested were identified as 36year-old Bright Ighalo alias Benn and 33 year-old Ibl Chinedu Mikealias Mike.

Preliminary investigation has revealed that they werepurchasing the drug from U C (Uchee) of Mumbai and selling them atexorbitant cost after packing in small packs.

Police have also seized Rs 6,01,360 cash, two weighing machinesand 7 mobile phones from the arrested.

UNI MSP CNR CS 1357

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The Karnataka State Sugarcane Growers'Association and the Kabini Raitha Hitharakshana Samiti today urgedthe State government to distribute compensation to farmers of theCauvery basin as the standing crop in the region has withered due topoor monsoon. Standing crops such as paddy, sugarcane, and cotton have witheredon lakhs of hectares owing to failure of rains. Kuruburu Shanthakumar, president of the cane growers' associationin a release said that the farmers stand to lose hundreds of crores of rupeesowing to crop failure. They said it was the government's duty toprovide compensation to farmers as it had failed to provide waterfor the crops through irrigation canals. They said the crops havewithered to such an extent that they will not recover even if itrains in the coming days. Mr Shanthakumar said a farmers' convention will be organised atMaharaja's grounds on October 5. It will be attended by farmers fromsix districts of the Cauvery basin and they will discuss the issueof compensation and pressurising the government to seek change ofof judicial officers at the apex court. Criticising the Supreme Court verdict against the State, Mr Shanthakumar termed it most impractical, unscientific and grosslyunfair. He said that the court did not even care to study the groundreality in Karnataka. He said whatever water is left in the four reservoirs may not besufficient to meet the water needs of the State till the nextmonsoon. However, he welcomed the decision of the State governmentto seek an urgent review of the Supreme Court order to set up aCauvery Management Board.UNI BSP CNR CS 1402 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0284-961595.Xml
India is a primary destination for cardiac surgery, orthopedics, oncology and alternative medicine, says a study. The Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI), in association with IMS Health, today launched a knowledge paper titled 'Medical Value Travel in India: Enhancing Value in MVT', at the second International Summit on Medical Value Travel (MVT) Advantage Healthcare India (AHCI 2016) in Greater Noida. As per the study, India is one the key MVT destinations in Asia with over 500,000 foreign patients seeking treatment. It revealed that cost effectiveness, superior clinical outcomes and alternative medicine are key parameters on which India differentiates itself from other MVT destinations. The FICCI - IMS Health study was commissioned in order to carry out an unbiased evaluation of India vis--vis other popular MVT destinations across Asia and developed markets. The aim was also to understand key considerations for MVT patients and define guidelines that can strengthen as well as improve India's position thereby emerging as as one of the most preferred MVT destinations across the world. The study is an effort to bring together key stakeholders of the MVT ecosystem including policy makers, providers and facilitators and help them work in conjunction to help India emerge as "The Provider to the World". Mr Bhavdeep Singh, Chair, FICCI Medical Value Travel Committee and CEO - Fortis Healthcare said, "Over the last decade, India has grown to become a sought after destination for medical value travel because it has proven to be superior across multiple factors that determines the overall quality of care. However, to position ourselves as leading providers of quality healthcare, the medical value travel stakeholders in India will need to consolidate our efforts and strategise on how to leverage the available opportunities". SAARC countries such as Bangladesh, Afghanistan and Maldives are major sources of medical value travel followed by African countries such as Nigeria, South Africa and Kenya. Proximity, cultural connect and connectivity are key reasons for inflow of patients from these regions. Few new sources of medical value travel too have emerged in the recent years such as Russia, Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) countries and Myanmar. Dr Harish Pillai Co-Chair, FICCI Medical Value Travel Committee, CEO, Aster Medcity & Head Kerala Cluster, Aster DM Healthcare, said, "India can leverage its civilisational connections with Middle East and SAARC countries to deepen relationships and leverage this advantage through wider MVT offerings." Within treatments sought by MVT patients, India is considered preferred destination for cardiology, orthopedics, transplant and ophthalmology in curative care. India also enjoys high credibility in wellness and prevention through Alternative Medicine. MVT in India has been spearheaded by large corporate hospitals who have created strong global equity with their high-end technology and qualified surgeons in super specialty areas like cardio surgery and orthopedic surgery. The medical value travel industry has emerged as one of the fastest growing segment of the tourism industry. Globally the market is estimated at around 40-55 billion dollars. India's MVT market size was estimated at 3 Billion dollars with CAGR (2010-15) of 15 per cent, however, there is significant potential for accelerated growth given the opportunity size. As per 2015 data, while 11 million people travelled to seek treatment, only 500,000 foreign patients travelled to India seeking treatment. However, through adequate focus and effective execution, MVT in India can be a 9 billion dollars opportunity by 2020 and establish India as "The Provider to the World".UNI NY RSA SB 1456 -- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0099-961634.Xml
Andhra Pradesh state administration began its work in the new interim Secretariat, constructed at Velagapudi village in the new capital area Amaravathi. Several number of employees came from Hyderabad by different trains and buses. They were brought to the new Secretariat by special buses. The Head of the Departments (HoDs) were already shifted from Hyderabad to Guntur and Vijayawada. Assembly Speaker Kodela Sivaprasad Rao, Deputy Speaker M Buddha Prasad, Legislative Council Chairman Chakrapani and DGP N Sambashiva Rao inspected the progress of the new Assembly building, which was under construction. Talking to media in the new secretariat building, Assembly Speaker K Sivaprasad Rao said a meeting was convened to discuss the holding of winter session of Assembly in the new Assembly building. Expressing confidence that the Assembly building construction would be completed by a month, he opined that it would be good if the session was held here as early as possible. The Speaker made it clear that from now onwards, the administration of Andhra Pradesh would be carried out from the new Secretariat in Amaravathi. Finance Minister Y Ramakrishnudu said that initially there were some impediments in shifting Secretariat from Hyderabad to Amaravathi but ultimately it was overcome and added that Secretariat in Hyderabad is almost empty as everything was shifted to here. Meanwhile, a festive atmosphere prevailed in the new Secretariat as hundreds of employees came from Hyderabad to report duty here. Officials said that accommodation was arranged to women employees in Raintree apartment complex near AN University and other employees were staying in hotels until they get permanent accomodation. It may be mentioned here that the interim Secretariat and Assembly were constructed in the new capital Amaravathi, near Velagapudi village in Guntur district, about 25 km from here.UNI DP CS 1451 -- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0275-961620.Xml
Samajwadi Party supremo Mulayam Singh Yadav and his son and Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav inaugurated the new chief minister's office building Lok Bhawan today in the presence of several ministers and senior party leaders. After the inauguration, when the two leaders joined a brief puja, the Chief Minister held a Cabinet meeting for the first time in the new building. Later talking to media, the Chief Minister thanked party president Mr Mulayam Singh Yadav for inaugurating the new building and expressed desire that he wanted to continue to sit in this new building after the assembly elections if people support his development-oriented government. Mr Yadav said, "Navratra is an auspicious occasion when inaugurations are being done and there is no bad omen. Tomorrow, I will be going to Kanpur to lay the foundation stone of the metro," he added. After the inauguration, Mr Mulayam Singh Yadav, along with his younger brother and state party president Shivpal Singh Yadav and the Chief Minister, went around the building. Interestingly, several of the youth leaders who were expelled from the party by Mr Shivpal Singh Yadav on the direction of Mr Mulayam Singh Yadav, were present during the function. Mr Akhilesh Yadav, the state's 20th CM, has earned a rare distinction of inaugurating his new office after having laid its foundation stone himself, officials here said. The new secretariat building, built at a cost of Rs 602 crore, has the capacity to accommodate 1,330 officers and employees. Situated just across the road from the 403 MLA-strong Vidhan Sabha and the Bapu Bhawan from where most of the state's principal secretaries function -- the new secretariat will complete UP's new power triangle. Apart from the secretariat, the building will also have the offices of chief secretary, principal secretary, information and principal secretary, personnel. The five-storey building has an underground parking area besides a 100-seat conference room and 600-seat auditorium. The Block A of the complex will serve as underground parking and also house security offices. The five-storeyed Block B will house the CM's office on the top floor, the fifth floor or "pancham tal." In the present secretariat, known as Shastri Bhawan, the CM sits on the fifth floor. Chief secretary will work from the first and so will principal secretary (appointments). The fourth floor will be reserved for section officers who work with the CM's office. The CM's principal secretary will be on the fourth floor. The "Pancham Tal" will also house a spacious hall for the CM's advisor the post currently held by former chief secretary Alok Ranjan and a cabinet hall. The C-block will house the offices of principal secretary (home) and the office of the Industrial Development Commissioner. The seventh floor on this block is yet to be apportioned. The new building had to be built to make room for the growing size of individual departments and to offer more space to the chief minister's office. The state assembly's annexe, where the CM at present functions from, is officially called the Shastri Bhavan because a statue of former prime minister Lal Bahadur Shastri is installed there.UNI MB SW SB 1522 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0196-961678.Xml
Representatives from 25 accredited American universities participated in a fair and disseminated detailed information about their institutions and programmes at an educational fair here. The universities offered a range of academic programmes at the undergraduate, graduate and doctorate levels. US Consul General Craig Hall inaugurated the USIEF-Education USA University Fair 2016 hosted by the United States-India Educational Foundation here on Saturday. It is an annual education outreach event which brings accredited American universities to India for face-to-face interactions with Indian students, parents and high school faculty. This is the fourth time that the Education USA Fair was held in Kolkata. Inaugurating the fair, Mr Hall stressed on the commitment by both US and Indian governments to collaborate on higher education and underscore shared belief that education is the foundation of the entrepreneurship and innovation that will drive knowledge economies and growth and help meet new challenges. UNI PL AE SB 1523 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0211-961692.Xml
Underscoring the need for cessation of hostilities and an immediate de-escalation of tension on borders, senior CPI(M) Mohammad Yousuf Tarigami stressed the need to set a dialogue process between India and Pakistan in motion. "It is most unfortunate that the two countries that have a number of challenges in common are seen indulging in accusations and counter accusations against each other. The tragedy of fragile relations between the two countries is that the painstaking progress for peace at different levels can be overturned in an instant by a single incident of violence. It has become imperative in the interests of entire South Asian Region that the leadership of India and Pakistan must rise to the occasion and ensure cessation of hostilities across the border," Mr Tarigami, who is Member of Legislative Assembly (MLA) from Kulgam said. He appealed to democratic forces in both the countries to raise their voice and force the respective leadership to put an end to this jingoistic hysteria. War and violence is not an option but can only result in massive devastation and destruction, he added. The CPI(M) leader said it is tragic that lakhs of people living along the Line of Control (LoC) and international border have been forced once again to migrate. "Their sufferings are immense and unfortunately there is no infrastructure in place to accommodate and rehabilitate these poor sufferers," he said, and urged the government to take effective and immediate measures for their rehabilitation. He said Kashmir issue is a festering wound in South Asia and endangers peace in the whole region. He urged the leadership of both the countries to show courage and initiate the process of dialogue to resolve all outstanding issues, including Kashmir.UNI ABS MYK SW SB 1512 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0433-961621.Xml
A massive search operation to hunt down militants who escaped after a failed attempt to attack an army camp in north Kashmir's Baramulla town was called off on Monday morning, officials said. The search operation, which lasted for more than six hours, was launched soon after a two-hour gunfight outside the camp of counter-insurgency 46 Rashtriya Rifles (RR) in Janbazpora stopped late Sunday night, a senior police officer said. "After six hours, the search operation was called off and traffic restored in the area," he said. Border Security Force (BSF) Constable Nitin Kumar was killed and Constable Parminder injured when a group of heavily armed guerrillas attacked the camp on Sunday night. "The two troopers got suspicious of some movement. When they tried to find out the cause, they were fired upon by militants using grenade-launchers. One of the grenades exploded, seriously injuring Nitin," BSF's Kashmir Frontier Inspector General Vikash Chandra told Times Now. Parminder was hit in his leg. Despite his injuries, Constable Nitin fired at least 20 rounds while Parminder fired 48 rounds. "Nitin Kumar succumbed to injuries in a hospital. But we repulsed the attack," the IG said. "We have seized a wirecutter, which points towards the terrorists' intention. They should ideally have been killed, but they escaped due to darkness and ground conditions," the BSF officer said. The forces are on high alert to face any eventuality, he said. Police said that 'fidayeen' militants attacked the army camp outpost at around 10.30 p.m. on Sunday. "They used grenades and heavy automatic gunfire as cover in their attempt to enter the camp," the senior police officer said. "They first attacked the camp outpost guarded by the BSF but were thwarted by the security forces." The attack on the 46 RR camp comes in the wake of the Indian Army's surgical strikes on September 29 across the Line of Control in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir and the killing of 19 soldiers by four terrorists in the garrison town of Uri in Baramulla district on September 18. --IANS and/ps/tsb/vm ( 351 Words) 2016-10-03-15:52:11 (IANS)
Official sources said the blast took place near boundary pillar No.79 at 8 p.m. on Sunday, hardly 40 metres from a Muslim village.

Soon after the blast, the police and Assam Rifles troopers rushed to make investigation.

No arrest was made. There has been no claim from any underground organisation either. The police said the motive behind the blast is yet unclear.

Some villagers said, "We feared more blasts and exchange of fire. Most of us fled towards the town to stay in the houses of relatives and friends."

--IANS il/rn/vt

( 118 Words)

2016-10-03-16:20:08 (IANS)
"We have a determined enemy, who wants to make the situation worst, but we are even more determined to stop them in their attempts," Chandra told ANI.

Chandra said compass and wire cutters were seized from the place the terrorist were firing from, which indicates that their intention was to enter the campus which was retaliated by our forces.

Inspector General BSF, Punjab Frontier, Anil Paliwal earlier today said an alert has been sounded on the border in the wake of the Baramulla attack and the following ceasefire violation in Poonch, assuring that the situation is under control.

Meanwhile, National Security Advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval briefed Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the current situation at the Line of Control (LoC).

Also, Pakistan violated ceasefire in Shahpur along the LoC in Poonch, Jammu and Kashmir today.

Heavy mortar shelling and firings were reported from the Pakistani side in Poonch.

Earlier, Pakistan targeted Indian posts along the LoC in Jammu and Kashmir's Akhnoor tehsil late Sunday evening.

Pakistan has stepped up cross-border firing after the Indian Army conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK). (ANI)
The two countries had upgraded their relationship to strategic partnership during Mr Modi's visit to Singapore in November last year. Singapore is India's 10th largest trading partner. The bilateral trade hadsurpassed 22 billion dollars last year.

The two sides are expected to sign three MoUsone in the field of industrial property and the other two related to the field of skill development after delegation-level talks between the Prime Ministers tomorrow.

Prime Minister Lee will be accompanied by wife Ho Ching and key ministers of his Cabinet besides senior officials.

He will also call on President Pranab Mukherjee and meet External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj.

On Wednesday, he will visit Udaipur where he will attend the launch of the Centre for Excellence for Tourism Training, which is part of skill development cooperation between the two countries.

He will meet Chief Minister of Rajashthan Vasundhara Raje Scindia who will host a lunch in his honour.

The Singapore Prime Minister will also be present at the signing of MoU on cooperation on tourism and urban solutions between IE Singapore and the Rajasthan Government, and an agreement on capacity building programme in tourism and hospitality.UNI NAZ RSA SB 1719

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India-US Science and Technology Joint Commission has agreed to add new areas of S&T collaboration like agriculture science, ocean wave modelling and advance manufacturing. Techno-entrepreneurship and innovation will be the centre piece of future collaboration, Ministry of Science & Technology said in a statement today. India has expressed readiness to enhance cooperation on Arctic science and research. This was conveyed to the first ever White House Arctic Science Ministerial meeting in Washington DC where Minister of Science and Technology and Earth Sciences Harsh Vardhan signed a statement for the purpose. The Minister emphasised the significance of environment and climate change in the Arctic region and its impact on Indian Monsoon. During his visit from last Wednesday to Sunday, Dr Vardhan co-chaired bilateral India-US S&T Joint Commission meeting along with Dr John Holdren, Assistant to the President for Science & Technology and reviewed the progress under five Joint Working Groups for S&T cooperation between two countries. Dr Vardhan visited the Lockheed Martin Global Vision Center (GVC), a centre for research and innovation, and had meetings with Mr Rodney A Makoske, Senior Vice President and exchanged letters to extend the India Innovation Growth Program (IIGP) involving DST, Lockheed Martin and TATA Trusts. The IIGP 2.0 will support "Make in India" and "Start-up India" initiatives with focus on social and technological innovations. Dr Vardhan also attended a reception event at Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History, where he met the S&T leadership of over 20 countries. On the sidelines of Arctic Science Ministerial meeting, he had a meeting with Mr Jo Johnson, Minister of State for Universities, Science, Research and Innovation, United Kingdom and discussed the bilateral programmes. He also had a meeting with Mr Roe Isaksen, Norwegian Minister for Education and Research and discussed the collaborations in areas of Arctic and Antarctic science and climate change. During the visit to National Institute of Health, USA, Dr Vardhan was apprised on ongoing activities of National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) by eminent scientist Dr Anthony Fauci, Director, NIAID. Advancement of candidate vaccines for TB, Dengue, RSV and Chickungunya under bilateral Vaccine Development Program were also discussed. The Minister also had interactions with science and technology Diaspora of DC metropolitan area at Cosmos Club, organised by Embassy of India and Indo-US Brain Trust, where eminent scientists, engineers, innovators and academicians interacted with the Minster and exchanged views on how to strengthen the scientific cooperation between the two countries. He reiterated that deep rooted S&T cooperation between scientific community and research institutions of two countries is a pillar of vibrant India-US relationship.UNI NY RSA SB 1635 -- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0099-961816.Xml
If one goes by the tweet of former The Hindu Editor Malini Parthasarathy, AIADMK supremo and Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa was recovering and out of danger. Ms Malini this morning tweeted, "One happy news amid the gloom & doom. CM Jaya certainly recovering & out of danger as seen by a close associate who visited her at the hospital.'' Later, in a reply to a tweet on whether did her associate talk to the Chief Minister? Is she conscious?, Ms Malini said "She (Jayalalithaa) is conscious for sure." "She's required for the state and I've been her personal friend for long, I wish her all strength to recover soon," Ms Malini said in another tweet. Ms Jayalalithaa has been admitted to Apollo Hospitals since October 22 night following fever and dehydration. The Hospital, in a bullet issued last night, said she was recovering and being treated for infection. The CM was responding well to the treatment and has been advised a few more days stay in the hospital for treatment. It said the Chief Minister continues to improve. The bulletin said the hospital also obtained an expert opinion from Dr Richard Beale, an International Specialist and Consultant from the Guy's and St Thomas Hospital, London, who was flown in from the United Kingdom on September 30. Dr Richard Beale examined the Chief Minister, evaluated the various clinical reports of her and had detailed discussions with the expert group of doctors treating Ms Jayalalithaa and concurred with the present line of management, the bullet in said. ''Based on the detailed discussions which the expert group of doctors had with Dr Beale, the current treatment plan including, appropriate antibiotics and other allied clinical measures are presently being continued to treat infection'', it said.UNI GV SHS SB 1702 -- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0329-961958.Xml
Former Karnataka Chief Minister and BJP StatePresident B S Yeddyurappa today reiterated that the State governmentshould not release water to Tamil Nadu from Cauvery, as directed by the Supreme Court. Speaking at the inaugural sessio0n of the party's 2-Two day State executive committee meeting here, he said that "the party had made clear that its stand remains unchanged: that not even a drop of watershould be released to Tamil Nadu as the reservoirs in the Cauverybasin in Karnataka were facing shortage." Mr Yeddyurappa demanded replacement of the advocates' team led by F S Nariman by a new team 'committed to protect the interests of thepeople of the State.' "Karnataka would never get justice from Supreme Court as long asMr Nariman represented the State and wanted him replaced withoutfurther delay. But the State government was not willing to realisethis," he added. BJP National General Secretary Muralidhar Rao, who is inchargeof the party's Karnataka unit, targeted Chief Minister Siddaramaiah,without naming him but holding him responsible for the imbroglio over Cauvery water-sharing. "The captain of the Congress government in the State is givingfirst priority to vote-bank politics..,..The government did not heed Opposition suggestions and approached the court only to makematters worse and convened an all-party meeting when the matterswent out of control", he said. Mr Rao stressed on strengthening inter-State relationship,particularly among the immediate neighbours, by keeping partypolitics at bay. Critical issues such as Cauvery dispute could not be solved by taking it to the streets but only through properapproach and at appropriate forums. Mr Rao said that though Prime Minister Narendra Modi was willingto intervene, the prevailing atmosphere was not conducive. Union Minister for Statistics and Programme Implementation D V Sadananda Gowda said that the Centre reciprocated the views and feelings of Karnataka by filing a review petition before the apex court, stating that it was not possible to form the Cauvery ManagementBoard citing four valid reasons, including procedural aspects. As per the Water Disputes Act's Section 6(a) and Sub Section 7, legislative process would take its own time, Mr Gowda told media persons. Besides, there were already three interim applications seekingformation of the Board pending before the apex court since 2007 and it was not fair to file a fresh application and take a decisionon the fourth application. Also, without deciding on Karnataka'spetition challenging the very order of the Cauvery Water DisputeTribunal itself, the proposed board could not be formed. Further, the Board could not be formed in the absence of Kerala and Puducherry. The court had admitted the petition and would take\\up the matter for hearing tomorrow, he added. Mr Gowda said the Centre had intervened in the dispute afterthe State BJP leaders requested Union Minister for Water ResourcesUma Bharati to do so. Union Ministers Nirmala Sitharaman, Ramesh Chandappa Jigajinagiand senior leaders of the party were present.UNI HVN MSP -- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0329-961968.Xml
An Uzbekistan woman, who was arrested for overstaying in India after the expiry of her visa period, was today released after she completed her 10-month sentence. Jail Superintendent SBS Bhadoria said that Uzbek woman Djuraeva Barno was arrested by Misrod Police nearly a year ago for overstaying in India despite the expiry of her visa period. A case was registered against her later and a chargesheet was presented before court, which handed her 10-month imprisonment. While serving imprisonment, the woman had given birth to a girl at a hospital here on March 3. Following her release, the woman would now be taken to the Embassy of Uzbekistan in New Delhi from where she would be sent back to her country.UNI XC-PS SDR AS1644 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0044-961796.Xml
In-charge of the tiger Reserve Kailash Prakash said there that farmer Meghnath(45) of Nath village was working in his agriculture field when suddenly a bear from the nearby Mala jungle attacked him.

The farmer was criticially injured in the attack even after farmers from the nearby fields rushed to save him.

However, the farmer succumbed to his injured at the district hospital. After the incident, tension prevailed in the area while forest officials are in search of the bear.UNI XC-MB SB NS1725

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According to an information available here, BSF jawans deputed at the post noticed some suspicious movement near the LoC at around 2300 hrs following which they opened fire which went for a couple of minutes.

Though senior BSF officials denied comment on the incident, some local police officials on the condition of anonymity told that the movement could be an intrusion bid or might be some animals moving around the LoC.

Subsequently, after getting information about the incident, Gurdaspur Deputy Commissioner Pardeep Sabarwal called an emergency meeting in which SSP Jasdeep Singh and senior officials of Batala police were present. Later in the morning, a high-level meeting of Army, RAW, IB and the police officials was held in the BSF office near Madhopur to decide the future course of action but the administration denied to give details.

It was learnt that minutes after the firing incident, the police launched a massive search operation at the Chakri post.UNI XC DB SW SB 1746

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Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar today said the entire nation is firmly behind armed forces and the Centre in tackling cross-border terrorism in Jammu and Kashmir and action to fight terrrorism should not be a subject of political debate. Mr Kumar, reacting over the terrorist attack in Baramulla of Jammu and Kashmir, said armed forces had been given free hand by the Centre to tackle such situation and the entire nation was united on the issue. If one or two incidents of terror attack were reported after surgical strikes, it should not be an issue of debate among various political parties. "It is improper to draw a conclusion that all kinds of cross-border terrorism would be stopped forthwith after surgical attack", the Chief Minister said, adding that it would take time in completely checking such activities from across the border. Mr Kumar said brave armed forces of the nation had carried out surgical strike and it was a successful exercise. All political parties were united on the issue and had extended their support to the Centre in curbing terrorism. He added that people should not be impatient and should wait for the result after brave efforts made by the armed forces. Parties should also stay away from making contradictory statements on this kind of sensitive issue.UNI KKS IS RN SW SB 1653 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0311-961899.Xml
Despite militant attack on Border Security Force (BSF) and army camps that left a soldier dead and three others injured in Baramulla late last night, six people from Pakistan-occupied-Kashmir (PoK) arrived here while seven Kashmiris crossed over to the other side of the Line of Control (LoC). Thirteen people also returned to this side in the Karvan-e-Aman bus operating between Srinagar and Muzaffarabad, capital of the PoK, official sources told UNI. They said the weekly bus left Srinagar early this morning for Kaman post, the last Indian military post on this side of the LoC in Uri sector, where fidayeen attacked Army Brigade headquarters on September 18 killing 18 soldiers and as many injured. Four Jaish-e-Mohammad (JeM) militants were also killed in the encounter. They said six PoK residents, including three women, arrived at Kaman post after crossing the Aman Setu, peace bridge on foot. Thirteen Kashmiris, who had gone to the PoK, returned here after completing their stay there. Sources said seven residents of Kashmir also crossed over to the PoK. They included four women. However, no PoK residents returned to their homes today. The Karvan-e-Aman bus service, barring July 11 and 18, continued despite the unrest in the Valley where 85 people were killed and over 9,500 others injured in security force and police action since July 9, a day after Hizbul Mujahideen commander Burhan Wani and two other militants were killed in an encounter in Anantnag, evoking massive protest. The bus service on these days was suspended owing to strike by separatists for security reasons, while on July 4 and September 12, it was suspended in view of Eid festivals. During the unrest, the bus from Srinagar to Kaman post is leaving Srinagar early in the morning to avoid stone pelting during the day. Similarly, people coming from the PoK had to wait at Uri before starting journey towards their respective destinations late in the night to avoid stone pelting. The bus service, introduced on April 7, 2005, has helped thousands of families divided due to partition in 1947 to meet each other after India and Pakistan agreed to allow travel of state subjects from both the sides on travel permits instead of international passport. However, people are allowed to travel only after their names are cleared from intelligence agencies from both sides. UNI ABS SW SB 1704 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0433-961898.Xml
Congress today said the Narendra Modi government must take up with China at the highest diplomatic level, the issue of blocking Pakistan based Maulana Masood Azhar from being declared as an international terrorist at the United Nations. Addressing mediapersons at Congress headquarters here , Congress spokesperson Anand Sharma said, ''China has same stakes in countering the terror networks as India. Also, diversion of tributary of Brahamputra river which flows through India's North East and is a major source of water for Assam and Arunachal Pradesh also needs to be to discussed with the Chinese side. China needs to be reassured that strong Indo-China ties are in the interest of the whole region and the world at large.''Lending Congress's support to PM's decision of carrying out surgical strikes across the border, Mr Sharma said, ''Congress rallied behind Prime minister Narendra Modi and fully supported his decision to order army to carry surgical strikes across the LoC to dismantle terrorist networks in Pakistan. It fully backs the government in its decision to destroy militant camps in PoK as without their destruction, stability will be sour grapes in South Asia.We cannot quarrel with geography or history.This region is marked by conflicts and terror and Pakistan is solely responsible for abetting, nurturing and exporting terror.''''By striking at the terrorist havens, it has become clear that there are centres of power in Pakistan which possess the ability to attack India and inflict heavy damage. We salute the martyrs who laid down their lives defending the borders of the nation and urge the government to continue offensive diplomacy to make it clear that there is no place for terror in a civilised society.The Prime Minister must exercise all options to nail Pakistan.''It is a matter of grave concern that inspite of carrying out surgical strikes by entering into their land, the terrorist groups being nurtured in Pakistan have the audacity to strike at army camps just within five days of the operation.We need to be alert and guard against such incidents.'' More UNI SY RSA SB 1924 -- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0093-962380.Xml
The meeting took place a day after the Baramulla attack, in which a jawan was killed.

Meanwhile, there were also reports in the Pakistani media, quoting Mr Sartaj Aziz, Advisor to Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, that their NSA and Mr Doval had a telephonic conversation.

However, there was no confirmation of these reports from the Indian side.UNI NAZ RJ 2040

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Prime Minister of Sri Lanka Ranil Wickremesinghe is arriving here tomorrow to take part in the India Economic Summit on October 6. The Sri Lankan Prime Minister will attend the Opening Plenary of the India Economic Summit, along with Nirmala Sitharaman, Minister of State (IC) for Commerce and Industry. During the visit, he will call on President Pranab Mukherjee. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is hosting a lunch for the visiting dignitary. Mr Wickremesinghe will also meet External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj.His other meetings include calls on by the Home Minister, the Minister for Road Transport and Highways and Shipping, the Minister for Petroleum and Natural Gas and the National Security Advisor. He would be accompanied by his spouse Prof Maithree Wickramasinghe, key Ministers and senior officials.UNI NAZ RJ 2108 -- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0091-962713.Xml
The sudden gushing out of gas with thundering sound from the ONGC gas pipeline near Kesanapalli in Antharvedi mandal early this morning, created panic among the villagers. The revenue and police authorities who rushed to the spot, have cordoned off the area as a precautionary measure. Meanwhile, the ONGC disaster management team reached the ONGC gas well KW11 control point and plugged the leakage by disconnecting the supply to the line. The damaged pipe was replaced and supply was restored within few hours, ONGC sources said.UNI XR PY RJ 2036 -- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0298-962649.Xml
Patrolling was intensified after Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB) Inspector General Ashok Kumar Singh and DIG (Muzaffarpur range) today inspected Border Out Posts (BOPs) to review the security measures along the Indo-Nepal border.

Senior SSB officers directed their subordinates to beef up security on the Indo-Nepal border and asked them to leave nothing to chance as some most wanted terrorists were either arrested from Nepal or bordering districts of the state.

They inspected BOPs of Nagardehi, Inarwa, Bhikhanathori, Mediharwa and others and asked SSB jawans to remain on maximum alert.

North Bihar districts bordering Nepal drew attention of the premier anti-terror agencies, when National Investigation Agency (NIA) and state police in a joint operation arrested Indian Mujahhideen (IM) chief Yasin Bhatkal and his close associate Asadullah Akhtar aka Huddi from Raxaul near Indo-Nepal border on August 29 in 2013. MORE UNI DH IS AD RJ RAI2104

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Stating that nationalisation of six rivers in Goa was 'anti-Goan' and a 'pro corporate' decision, which will have far reaching adverse affects on the demography and livelihood of the local people, the opposition Congress today said it would strongly oppose any move of BJP-led government to nationalise state rivers and cautioned to desist from doing so as it would destry the Goan rivers. Addressing a press conference at the party headquarters in the state, Goa Pradesh Congress Committee (GPCC) president Luizinho Faleiro, along with Leader of Opposition Pratapsinh Rane, said, ''We want immediate response from the Goa government. Are they ready to safeguard and protect the interest of Goa? The government had assured in the Goa Assembly that they would discuss the issue together with the proposed memorandum of understanding between the Goa government and the Inland Water Authority of India with themembers of the Assembly. "It is also incumbent upon the state government to consult the Goans and take their opinions on the issue. However, the state government has deliberately kept Goans in the dark and has rather moved ahead with its idea of nationalisation of state rivers to serve the corporate interests of the BJP lobby.'' The BJP-led government's decision to nationalise six rivers -- Mandovi, Sal, Mapusa, Zuari, Cumbharjua and Chapora -- would take away the rights of the Goans vis-a-vis the rivers out of their hands and further put Goa's identity in danger and crisis, he said, adding, that the vast fishermen community of the state and also thepeople who had their livelihoods dependent on the state rivers, could not be made to suffer becasue of the 'anti-Goan' decision of the government. ''Already, the fishermen community of Vasco, Mormugao and other areas are having some genuine issues with the Mormogao Port Trust (MPT) and the proposed nationalisation of rivers will create further problemes and irreparable damage to the state and its people,'' he stated. ''The act appears to favour the powerful corporate lobby of BJP by destroying Goa's rivers. This will not only ensure that state will lose control over the rivers, but also over the lands constituting river beds and banks, which will spell a disaster for the people of the state,'' he claimed. Mr Rane noted, ''In democracy, we must have transparency. Government must be transparent with all people in the state. There should be discussion on what is good and what is bad. That is why Assembly is there. There should not be decisions in haste. The decision will affect people like poor fishermen.''UNI AKM SS SM RJ BD2103 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0171-962583.Xml
Union Minister of Food and Public Distribution, Ram Vilas Paswan today asked all states to implement computerisation of the public distribution system to prevent leakage of foodgrains. He also warned of strict action to states not to divert food grains meant for the beneficiaries to black market. "We want all states to implement end-to-end computerisation to improve the distribution of food grains to the public but no deadline has been given to them," Mr Paswan told reporters here in Meghalaya. The Union Minister is here to held a review meeting with officials of the Food Corporation of India as well as chaired a meeting of Hindi Salahkar Samiti Baithak. So far, 18 states have already implemented end-to-end computerisation. "Out of 36 states and union territories, 34 have already implemented the National Food Security Act (NFSA), where Aadhar card was also put in place," Mr Paswan said. Admitting that there has been leakage of food grains meant for the public under NFSA, the Union Minister said, "It is a fact that there have been complaints that food grains did not reach the beneficiaries, and those distributed to them were of poor quality." "The FCI procured, stored and transferred the food grains to the respective states. It is the duty of the state governments to ensure that the items are distributed to the people," he said, while appealing to the beneficiaries to file a case under NFSA. He also said the states should opt for direct benefit transfer (DBT) scheme to curb pilferage of foodgrains in the targeted public distribution system (TPDS) besides that subsidy is credited to bank accounts and allows the beneficiaries to buy foodgrains from the market. However, Mr Paswan, in the Northeast, earlier some problems were cited such as shortage of electricity, lack of banking facilities besides hilly terrain in the implementation of DBT. Meanwhile, the minister also hoped that the proposed amendment of the 'Consumer Protection Act, 1986' would be passed in Parliament soon, so that the rights of over 125 lakh consumers in the country would be further protected. He said that the proposed Consumer Protection Bill, 2015 would have consumer protection authority to investigate consumer protection issues, besides three consumers' courts district, state and national level. "After 30 years, there is no change in the act. Now we will introduce the bill in parliament for its passage," Mr Paswan said. UNI RRK AD RJ RAI2153 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0108-962749.Xml
Goa Forward Party mentor and independent MLA from Fatorda in South Goa, Vijay Sardesai, today demanded cancellation and not just postponement of the felicitation programme of Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar planned by the state unit of the Bhartiya Janata Party (BJP). Addressing a press conference at a hotel in the city, he said, ''The BJP has no right to celebrate over surgical strike across the line of control (LOC) carried out by Army. A small victory in a battle cannot be celebrated and felicitation cannot be held on this. Its an ongoing war. It cannot become an election issue. War againstterror is a national issue.'' ''You cannot trivialise the valour of the armed forces for narrow political gains. This cannot be turned into an election issue. Before planning motorcycle rally, the party should think about the family of a missing soldier. There is complete bankcrutcy of ideas with the BJP. They are taking any issue and trying to get mileage out of it. America celebrated because it killed Osama Bin Laden. But you do not have reason to celebrate because you could not catch Hafeez Saeed. Forget killing him, he could not be caught,'' he alleged. ''What will the families of martyrs think if this kind of a felicitation is held? Surgical strikes have been carried out so many times but no noise has been made about it. This time this strike seemed to have a parallel publicity campaign,'' he added. BJP had announced felicitation of Mr Parrikar tomorrow, however, the party postponed it today. Congress MLA from Curtorim Aleixo Reginald Lourenco said instead of a felicitation, Mr Parrikar should visit the Kashmir barracks and experience the state of affair there. ''They do not have water, and there are so many issues. Mr Parrikar should go there. I am willing to accompany him if required,'' the MLA added.UNI AKM SS PY RJ BD2116 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0171-962614.Xml
Cyber Cell of Goa Police has arrested two Nigerians for allegedly duping wife of an officer in the Indian Army, based in Goa, of around Rs eight lakh through Facebook. Addressing a press conference at police headquarters in the city, state Director General of Police Dr Muktesh Chander said the duo -- Obina Icodemus and Najifor Collins (residing in Palam in Delhi), contacted the victim over Facebook and lured her to part with Rs 8.04 lakh on five occasions during the last two months. Theamount was deposited in their State Bank of India account in Delhi. According to DGP, the victim was told that she had been sent a parcel, which contained 1,60,000 British Pounds. ''Then they (the accused) contacted the victim through a fake ID of Delhi Airport's Customs department and asked her to deposit the money as a processing fee for the parcel. The victim was initially befriended over Facebook by one of the Nigerians, who posed as a widower, based in London and working on board a ship,'' MrChander said. The arrests were made with the help of Crime Branch in Delhi, the officer said, adding that the accused have been remanded to four days in police custody. UNI AKM SS RJ 2240 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0171-962779.Xml
Mr Pawaiya who hails from here did attend the Jiwaji University programme, conducted earlier in the day in the First Citizen's presence, for distribution of keys and ownership certificates for economically-weaker sections' dwellings constructed under the Integrated Housing and Slum Development Project.

"I was not invited to the school programme," the Minister told the media. Mr Jha could not be contacted for comment, but it was learnt that he was not in town.

After the two programmes, the President left for the national capital late in the evening.UNI XC-AC RJ BL2302

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Maharashtra Minister for Food and Civil Supplies, Girish Mahajan, today said that after implementation of the bio- metric system, fair price shops in the state would be allowed to sell some more items and their commission would also be hiked. He made this announcement while presiding over a review meeting of the district, in which senior officials of the district,MLAs and MLCs were present. He asked the elected representatives and the administration to work together to ensure effective work of fair price system in the district. Since last year, efforts were being made to bring in radical changes in the department, with the help of the state and central governments, he said and informed that the bio-metric sytem would be operational soon. Mr Mahajan asked the ration officers to visit the houses of the people besides visiting the fair price shops and get to know their feedback on the system. The Minister said in the event of satisfactory production of Tur, the prices of the dal would come down by Rs 80-85. He reiterated that the government would take stringent action on the traders who indulge in black marketing. The foodgrains to be sold in black market are taken out of the fair price shops and find place in the mills and are sold from there, he pointed out. Hence, it is necessary to carry out raids on mills and check their production and the usage of power, he said and noted that this will expose the sale of the foodgrains on black market, said Mr Mahajan . There are at present 15 godowns in the district with a capacity of 7,250 metric tonns and a proposal has already been placed to the government to add eight more godowns to the existingones, the Minister said and added that construction of these godowns would be done on priority. The meeting was given information on various issues, including inspection of fair price shops, action taken, planning, computerisation of ration cards, online modules and sale of dal at subsidised prices.UNI XR SS HK RJ BL2300 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0171-962795.Xml
Thosands of tribals from all over the state today gheraoed the residence of Maharashtra Tribal Minister Vishnu Savra at Wada and started Maha morcha. The morcha is convened by CPM to press for their long pending demands and vent their anger against the government, which was indifferent towards the demands of tribals since years. The morcha in which the tribals carried their own flags included a large number of women and children, besides youths. The members of the morcha shouted anti government slogans. Eloborate police bandobust has been deployed in the entire area surrounding his house since last night to avert any untoward incident. The IRdemands include among others, the implementation of Forest Right Act, situation of Ashram Schools and also the tribals are not not getting the work under the EGS schemes, the anganwadi workers are not not being paid their wages since months and the government was totally indifferent towards the demands of the tribals it was stated. The leaders of the CPM including Polti Beauru Member of the CPM Dr Ashok Dhawale, and Mariman Dhawale and Maharashtra Kisan Sabha Sec. Ajit Navle, Sabha President Kisan Gujar lead the members of the morcha. Mariam Dhawale talking to this correspondent from Wada said that Sawra the minister fled the house last night itself and is not not present in the house presently. However the Gherao and Dharana is indefinite and we will not not move from here she declared. The members in the protest morcha have also carried with them sufficient food for three days she said and will not not deter. The officials of the Tribal Development department are trying to convince the protesters of no no avail. Meanwhile, Wada police confirmed that there was no law and order issue and the crowd was too big and the protesters were squatting outside the house. UNI XR HK RJ RAI2345 -- (UNI) -- C-1-DL0171-962812.Xml
Citing MENA news agency, Xinhua reported that the blast targeted an electricity company's vehicle which was on its way to do power maintenance.

"Three were killed on the scene, one with abdominal bleeding died upon arrival at Arish public hospital, and the two wounded had leg amputation," a security source said.

On Saturday, also in Arish city, five police conscripts were shot dead by unidentified gunmen.

The ministry's statement said the five recruits were on their way back from vacation to their police central security department when the assailants stopped their vehicle and gunned them down.

--IANS sku/

( 140 Words)

2016-10-03-03:40:09 (IANS)
In the wake of the death of Keith Lamont Scott's, a 43-year-old African American man who was fatally shot by an African American police officer last month, Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton urged the country to heal racial divides as this community is in pain. Speaking at at a black church here on Sunday, she asked the country to see recent violence "through our children's eyes", NBC News reported. "Our entire country should take a moment to really look at what's going on here and across America to imagine" how young people view tensions between police and minority communities, Clinton was quoted as saying. "I'm a grandmother and like every grandmother, I worry about the safety and security of my grandchildren. But my worries are not the same as black grandmothers," Clinton said, adding that every child, regardless of race, "deserves the same sense of security" and "deserves the same hope." The Democratic nominee was first invited by faith leaders to visit Charlotte after Scott was shot and killed by police earlier this month. Clinton noted, "Now we don't yet know all the details about the shooting, but we do know this family and this community is in pain. And therefore we pray for them and we pray for all families who have suffered similar loses," she said. Clinton was joined by Zianna Oliphant, a young girl who made headlines after her tearful appeal before the Charlotte City Council last week. "We are black people and we shouldn't have to feel like this," Oliphant had said. After church Clinton was expected to meet with a group of young African-American men "to discuss the urgency of addressing racial, economic and social justice issues." --IANS sku/ ( 297 Words) 2016-10-03-08:04:08 (IANS)
The spokesperson announced that freelance photojournalist Jeroen Oerlemans was shot in the chest and died immediately, CNN reports.

In 2012, Oerlemans was kidnapped in Syria by militants, but released after a week.

The Netherlands' ambassador to Libya, Eric Strating, saluted Oerlemans' work when tweeting condolences.

The Committee to Protect Journalists observed that Oerlemans' death marked at least the 10th journalist, killed in the Libyan conflict which began in 2011.

"Journalists have recently begun returning in greater numbers to Libya to cover the conflict and political upheaval but it remains an extraordinarily dangerous place. The death of Jeroen Oerlemans is a reminder that those who bring us images and video from the front lines often pay the heaviest price." said CPJ Deputy Executive Director Robert Mahoney.

Oerelmans and another photojournalist, John Cantlie, who worked for the Sunday Times of London, were held by militants in Syria from July 17-26, 2012.

A Briton, Shajul Islam, was accused in a British court of having "unlawfully and injuriously imprisoned" the two photographers. (ANI)
Heavy gunfire is underway after it began in the wee hours today, after the Taliban fighters attacked from four directions and entered the city.

Meanwhile, in a separate attack two people have been killed and several others have been wounded in a magnetic IED blast in an Army vehicle in Kabul, Afghan media reports.

Kunduz is one of the most volatile provinces in the country's north. The capital of the province fell to the Taliban briefly last year, before being recaptured by government forces, and most districts have a heavy Taliban presence. (ANI)
Pope Francis said that homosexuals and transsexuals should be treated with respect but that teaching gender theory is unacceptable "indoctrination" of young people."When a person (who is gay) arrives before Jesus, Jesus certainly will not say, 'Go away because you are homosexual,'" Francis said.The pope made his comments in the latest wide-ranging and freewheeling conversation with reporters aboard the plane returning from a foreign trip.The pope, who made headlines on his first trip in 2013 when he uttered his now-famous phrase "Who am I to judge?" about homosexuals, spoke in answer to a question about a comment he made in Georgia about various threats to marriage.He said that as a priest, bishop and even now pope, he had ministered to people with homosexual tendencies as well as some who were not able to remain chaste, as the Church asks them to be."I accompanied them, I brought them closer to the Lord," he said. "Some were not able (to obey Church teachings), but I accompanied them and I never abandoned one of them. That is a fact. People must be accompanied just like Jesus accompanies them."During his trip to Georgia and Azerbaijan, he told priests and nuns that teaching gender theory in schools was part of a "global war" against marriage.Gender theory is broadly the concept that while people may be biologically male or female, they have the right to identify themselves as male, female, both or neither."What I was talking about was the nastiness that is present today in indoctrinating people in gender theory," he said when asked to elaborate on his earlier comments in Georgia."IDEOLOGICAL COLONISATION"He said gender theory being taught in schools "is against natural things.""It is one thing for a person to have this tendency, this option, and even change sex," he said. "But it is another thing to teach it, gender theory, in schools along these lines in order to change mentality. I call this ideological colonisation."The pope has used the phrase "ideological colonisation" in the past to denounce what he says are attempts by rich countries to link development aid to the acceptance of social policies such as allowing gay marriage and contraception.Francis told the story of a Spanish person he met who told him of how much he had suffered because he felt like a boy in a girl's body. The person later had a sex change operation and married a woman.The person told Francis in a letter how much the couple suffered when a local priest shouted to them: "You will go to hell." Francis invited them to the Vatican to talk, and the couple were pleased that they were treated with dignity."Life is life, and things should be taken as they come," the pope said. "Sin is sin, but tendencies or hormonal imbalances ... can cause many problems and we have to be careful."But each case must be welcomed, accompanied, studied, discerned and integrated. This is what Jesus would do today."He then joked: "Please don't write that the pope will sanctify transsexuals. I can see the front pages of papers now. But no, it is a moral question. It is a human question, and it must be resolved as best as possible, always with the mercy of God, the truth ... always with an open heart."REUTERS PS 0403 -- (Reuters) -- C-1-1-DL0421-961233.Xml
Clashes in northern Syria have killed 15 Turkey-backed rebels fighting Islamic State in the last 24 hours, according the Turkish military, which launched a cross-border incursion in late August.The latest fighting marks an escalation since Turkish troops crossed the border into Syria on August 24 to back opposition fighters battling Islamic State. Turkey says the operation is aimed at removing the border threat the jihadists pose.Turkish special forces and the air force are providing support to the rebels, who are engaged in intense fighting with Islamic State near the towns of Azaz and al-Rai, the military said in a statement. The operation continued today, it said.In 11 air strikes by the US-backed coalition, 13 Islamic State militants were killed. The air operation is designed to push the hardline Islamists back from the Turkish border, the statement said.The army also fired on Islamic State targets from inside Turkey after the jihadists used rockets to target the Turkish border town of Kilis, damaging buildings, it said.Turkey says international law gave it the right to enter Syria, in an operation it has dubbed "Euphrates Shield," to cleanse its border region of Islamic State militants who had launched attacks on Turkish cities.It says the operation also aims to restrict Syrian Kurds allied with the United States against Islamic State from making territorial gains and moving closer to self-rule. REUTERS AKC RK1240 -- (Reuters) -- C-1-1-DL0432-961467.Xml
The two NSAs spoke to diffuse tension, News International quoted Sartaj Aziz, Adviser to Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, as saying .

During the conversation between the two NSAs, there was stress on the need to establish contact to reduce tension along the LoC, Mr Aziz said, according to the newspaper.

Mr Aziz also said that tension on the border would remain unless the issue of Kashmir was resolved.The tension between the two countries further escalated after the fresh strike by militant, this time in Baramulla.

Earlier, the terrorists had struck at the Army base camp in Uri, killing 19 Indian soldiers, to avenge which India had carried out surgical strikes across the LoC in PoK on the night of September 28-28 causing heavy losses to terrorists.UNI NAZ RSA SB 1431

-- (UNI) -- C-1-1-DL0091-961627.Xml
The Consulate General of India, at Shanghai, celebrated the 147th Birth Anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi with great pride and joy on Sunday, a statement said on Monday.

The CGI, Shanghai, carried out live streaming of the inauguration of the Pravasi Bhartiya Kendra by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi. A larger number of Indian community members witnessed the inauguration live.

Consul General Prakash Gupta, at a brief memorial lecture, underscored the significance of the PBK as a significant bridge for Indian Diaspora to connect back, and called upon the Indian Community in Eastern China to utilise the Kendra to its maximum potential, according to a statement from the Indian consulate.

--IANS rn/dg

( 150 Words)

2016-10-03-14:54:10 (IANS)
Fighting in Turkey's mainly Kurdish southeast has killed 20 militants and two soldiers, security sources said today.Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) rebels in the mountainous Daglica area of Hakkari province, which borders Iraq, detonated explosives on a road as a military vehicle passed, killing two soldiers and wounding a third, the sources said.Separately, soldiers killed a total of 20 PKK fighters in two days of operations in the Beytussebap region of neighbouring Sirnak province, according to a statement from the governor's office and information provided by security sources.The autonomy-seeking PKK, deemed a terrorist organisation by Turkey, the United States and European Union, took up arms in 1984, and more than 40,000 people, mainly Kurds, have died in the conflict since then.A ceasefire in Turkey's southeast collapsed last year, and thousand of rebels, soldiers and police and civilians have died in the ensuing violence.REUTERS VS VP1518 -- (Reuters) -- C-1-1-DL0440-961731.Xml
In association with the Gandhi Memorial Intercontinental School, the programme began with the Ambassador of India to Indonesia Nengcha Lhouvum and other guests paying floral tributes to Mahatma Gandhi followed by a commemorative address by the Indian envoy, a statement from the Indian Embassy said.

Speaking on the occasion, Lhouvum, who was also the chief guest, said the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi is celebrated as International Day of Non-Violence since 2007. She added that his message of "tolerance, accommodation and compromise" is more relevant now than ever.

The ambassador also said that Gandhi was liked by rich and poor alike and thinkers like Albert Einstein, Martin luther King Jr., Nelson Mandela and many more were inspired by him.

The celebration was also attended by former Indonesian Education Minister Ing Wardiman Djojonegoro, the envoys of Bangladesh, Kazakhstan, Vietnam and Belarus and a number of diplomats based in Jakarta.

--IANS sm/rn/dg

( 188 Words)

2016-10-03-17:22:08 (IANS)
Japan's Yoshinori Ohsumi won the 2016 Nobel prize for medicine for ground-breaking experiments with yeast which exposed a key mechanism in the body's defences where cells degrade and recycle their components.Understanding the science behind the process, called "autophagy" or "self-eating", has led to a better understanding of diseases such as cancer, Parkinson's and type 2 diabetes, the prize committee said in its statement today."Ohsumi's discoveries led to a new paradigm in our understanding of how the cell recycles its content," it said.The Physiology or Medicine prize, the first of the Nobel prizes awarded each year, is worth 8 million Swedish crowns (933,000 dollar).Ohsumi, born in 1945 in Fukuoka, Japan, has been a professor at the Tokyo Institute of Technology since 2009. He told Kyodo News agency he was "extremely honoured" to get the prize.In a separate interview with broadcaster NHK, he said he had "always wanted to do something that other people wouldn't do"."I thought the breakdown (of cells) would be interesting, and that was my start," he said.Ohsumi's work - carried out in the 1990s and described by commentators as "paradigm-shifting" and "pioneering" - included locating the genes that regulate autophagy. This is important for medicine because it helps show why errors in these genes can contribute to a range of diseases.David Rubinsztein, deputy director of Cambridge University's Institute for Medical Research, said Ohsumi had provided scientists around the world with "critical tools" to help them understand how disrupted autophagy can contribute to illnesses including infectious diseases, cancers and neurodegenerative diseases such as Huntington's and Parkinson's.Chister Hogg, a professor at Sweden's Karolinska Institute, told Reuters the work helped explain crucial processes in human development, from growing up, to ageing to succumbing to disease."In the very early stages (of a human's development) your organs and your whole body is constantly being made over again - you are growing. So you need to get rid of the old stuff and generate new structures," he said."When you undergo aging, you have structures that have to be taken away and this - autophagy - is the principle that gets rid of them."If you affect this system - the genes and proteins involved in autophagy - you no longer can take care of the waste, and once it accumulates you will get some type of disease."This year, the Karolinska Institute, which awards the Nobel medicine prize, has been immersed in a scandal over the hiring of a controversial surgeon. The Swedish government dismissed several members of the board in September.Prizes for achievements in science, literature and peace were first awarded in 1901 in accordance with the will of dynamite inventor and businessman Alfred Nobel.REUTERS SDR VP1724 -- (Reuters) -- C-1-1-DL0431-961999.Xml
Cape Verde's President Jorge Carlos Fonseca won a second term in Sunday's election with nearly three-quarters of the vote, preliminary results showed.Fonseca, who pledges to prioritise education, has led the West African archipelago since 2011, ensuring its stability in a region known for coups. The country is an important partner in efforts to disrupt the multi-million-dollar drug trade from South America to Europe.With more than 95 per cent of votes counted, Fonseca, who ran for the Movement for Democracy Party, had 74 per cent, with his nearest rival Albertino Graca on 22.6 per cent."It's the most decisive victory in the history of Cape Verdean democracy," said Fonseca in a statement.However, the government data showed that fewer than 128,000 people had voted, or just over a third of registered voters.The formerly dominant African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde (PAICV)failed to forward a candidate, after losing parliamentary elections in March.REUTERS VS RAI1940 -- (Reuters) -- C-1-1-DL0431-962504.Xml
The United States targeted a prominent al Qaeda member in Syria with an air strike today and was still assessing the results of the strike, a US Defense Department official told Reuters."We will not discuss specific operations or release information about air strikes against high-value targets until we can confirm it was a successful strike," the defense official said, speaking on the condition of anonymity.REUTERS PY RAI2109 -- (Reuters) -- C-1-1-DL0298-962712.Xml
Songs were sung by children from the Mahatma Gandhi Centre for Cultural Co-operation much to the gaiety of the scores of the Indian nationals and Indo-Trinidadians while floral tributes were laid at the statue of Mahatma Gandhi at Kew Place here.

"Nowhere is the concept of non-violence better encapsulated than in his concept of satyagraha," said the former speaker of the House of Representative, Senator Wade Mark while delivering the feature address.

On the occasion, Indian envoy Bishwadip Dey said: "Gandhi's philosophy has inspired great leaders and intellectuals of the world in their struggle for struggle for freedom and colonialism and seeking to establish human rights and peace".

--IANS sm/vm

( 157 Words)

2016-10-03-21:50:09 (IANS)
A leading Egyptian al Qaeda figure who joined its Syrian offshoot the Nusra Front and became a prominent figure in the militant group was killed in a drone attack in rebel-held Idlib province, two jihadist sources said today.They said Abu al Faraj al Masri, who had fought in Afghanistan, was killed when an unidentified drone hit the vehicle he was travelling in a location near Jisr al Shuqour in Idlib, in Syria's northwest.The UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights confirmed widespread reports on social media that he was targeted in a drone attack but did not say whether he was killed.REUTERS PY RAI2147 -- (Reuters) -- C-1-1-DL0298-962766.Xml
The United States said today it was suspending talks with Russia on trying to end the violence in Syria and accused Moscow of not living up to its commitments under a ceasefire agreement."The United States is suspending its participation in bilateral channels with Russia that were established to sustain the cessation of hostilities," US State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. "This is not a decision that was taken lightly."REUTERS PY RAI2313 -- (Reuters) -- C-1-1-DL0298-962823.Xml
MANILA, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte said Sunday that he will order a review of the 2014 Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement (EDCA) between his country and the United States.

Duterte made the remarks at a local festival in Bacolod City in central Philippines.

He said, "Now, may I remind the Americans that ... it (EDCA) is an official document, but it was only signed by an aide, (former Defense Secretary Voltaire) Gazmin. It does not bear the signature of the president of the Republic of the Philippines, (Benigno) Aquino. Aquino did not sign it."

The Philippine president warned, "We will get out, and after a review of the document and if I find (out) that there is no signature, if you can not produce a signature bearing the permit to conduct war games ..."

In Bacolod, Duterte also lashed out at critics who warned that some American businesses might pull out investments, and he shrugged off threats that such moves might affect the country's economy.

"My message to the Americans (is that) we will never go hungry," said the Philippine president, who accused the U.S. last week of "undermining" the Philippine peso, causing the Philippine currency to plunge to a seven-year low.

He vowed to "open up another front in the Philippine foreign policy," saying that "If you are rude to me, then let's just make separate ways."

Duterte also said he "will give a policy statement in the coming days," but he did not elaborate.
NEW DELHI, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- India on Sunday ratified the historic Paris agreement on climate change by depositing the instrument of ratification with the United Nations, officials said.

India's ambassador to the United Nations Syed Akbaruddin handed over Instrument of ratification signed by Indian President Pranab Mukherjee to Santiago Villalpando, head of the treaties division during a ceremony in New York.

India's formal consent to cut global green house gas emissions will give a significant push for the deal to enter into force by the end of this year.

Last week Indian government headed by Narendra Modi gave its approval to ratify the Paris agreement, which is expected to give impetus to implementation of measures to control global warming at international level.

India's ratification to the agreement coincided with the birth anniversary of country's most celebrated independence leader Mahatma Gandhi.

"India keeps its promise," India's foreign ministry spokesperson Vikas Swarup wrote on twitter. "On Gandhiji's birth anniversary we deposit the instrument of ratification of Paris agreement on climate change."

"India now joins the 61 other Parties that have deposited their instruments of ratification, which, including India, together account for close to 52 per cent of total global greenhouse emissions," UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said in a statement.

"India's leadership moves the world an important step closer toward the 55 percent threshold needed for the historic agreement's entry into force this year."

The agreement will enter into force one month after 55 countries that account for 55 percent of global emissions ratify the agreement.

"With today's action by India, which accounts for 4.1 per cent of the emissions, the agreement only needs slightly more than 3 percentage points to reach the 55 per cent threshold," a UN statement said.

Adopted in Paris by the 195 parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) at a conference known as COP21 last December, the agreement was signed in New York on April 22 this year.

It asks the participants to act to curb the rise in global temperatures that is resulting in melting of glaciers, raising sea water levels and shifting rainfall patterns.
NEW DELHI, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- At least two security forces personnel have been injured in a terror attack at an Indian Army camp in Indian-controlled Kashmir's Baramulla district Sunday night, defense sources said, adding that heavy firing is on between a group of militants and the troops.
NEW DELHI, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- At least two Indian security forces personnel have been injured in a terror attack at an Army camp in Indian-controlled Kashmir late Sunday night, defense sources said.

"The terror attack took place near the 46 Rashtriya Rifles camp in the state's Baramulla district around 10.30 p.m. (local time). Heavy firing is currently going on between Indian troops and a group of militants who have not yet been able to enter the camp," the sources said.

Local TV channels reported that the militants first hurled grenades at the Army camp and then they opening fire, following which the Indian troops retaliated immediately.

The latest terror attack came barely two weeks after a group of Pakistani terrorists had carried out a major attack on an Indian Army camp in Uri in Indian-controlled Kashmir, in which 19 soldiers were killed and scores sustained injuries.

India had blamed Pakistan for the Uri attack and last week claimed to have carried out "surgical strikes" across the Line of Control to eliminate multiple terror launch pads in Pakistan-controlled Kashmir, a claim denied by Islamabad.

India and Pakistan both stake claim to Kashmir and have fought at least three major wars over the disputed region in the past 65 years.
LAGOS, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- The World Health Organization (WHO) has trained over 80 health workers in restive northeast Nigeria's Borno State by establishing Early Warning Alert and Response System (EWARS), an official said Sunday.

EWARS is a WHO disease surveillance, alert and response initiative for early detection and containment of disease outbreaks in humanitarian emergency settings.

In a statement made available to Xinhua in Lagos, Borno State Commissioner for Health Haruna Msheila said the state welcomes WHO's support to build capacity of its health personnel for early detection of epidemic prone diseases.

Msheila said the training will help to mount adequate public health control measures to reduce preventable morbidity and mortality.

The intervention follows WHO's recent decision to substantively increase support toward addressing the health needs of the humanitarian emergency situation in Borno and three other states in northeast Nigeria.

Rex Mpazanje, acting WHO Country Representative, said in the statement that over 3.7 million people are in dire need of urgent health assistance in the affected states of Borno, Adamawa, Yobe and Gombe.

"One of the most immediate responses for WHO in this emergency is that of setting up EWARS, to detect and facilitate rapid response to suspected disease outbreaks in internally displaced persons (IDPs) camps and host communities in the states," Mpazanje said.

According to him, WHO has so far trained 33 Disease Surveillance and Notification Officers (DSNOs) and assistant DSNOs, 50 Surveillance Officers and Camp Coordinators from targeted health facilities in Maiduguri, Borno state and will train more health personnel in other states.

The northeastern part of Nigeria faced insecurity that left most health facilities and infrastructure damaged. Many health workers were either killed or abducted while others fled to areas of safety for over six years.

This negative fall-out has left millions of people with limited or no access to any basic primary health services, exposing them to risks of diseases and other health complications.

The aim of EWARS is to strengthen and expand the existing national Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response (IDSR) system in an effort to reduce the number of cases and deaths due to epidemic prone diseases and other health conditions.
RABAT, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- Morocco, a kingdom in North Africa, is seeing fierce rivalry between the ruling Islamist Justice and Development Party (PJD) and the secular opposition, especially the liberal Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM), just days before its parliamentary elections.

This rivalry is not new to Morocco's political arena since the PJD assumed power in late 2011, but it has risen to the level of showdown during the ongoing campaigns, which started on Sept. 24 and will run till Oct. 6.

Unpopular policies made by the PJD-led government, particularly the pension reform and the decision to cut subsidies on several products, have become easy targets for the opposition, which accuses the ruling party of undermining the country's stability.

The PJD is "clinging to its ideological positions" and has driven "radicalization" in Morocco, said PAM leader Ilyas El-Omari.

Omari vowed to "liberate" Morocco from the PJD and warned that another term for the ruling party would spell "catastrophe."

Driss Lachgar, the PAM's ally and leader of the Socialist Union of Popular Forces Party, described another term for the PJD as "a threat to peace and stability in the country."

"Islamists are dividing the society and making an end to the state," he warned, expecting the kingdom to end up like Syria if Islamists remain in power.

On Sept. 18, hundreds of people marched in Casablanca, the largest city in Morocco, to protest against "Islamization of the state."

In response, the PJD accuses the opposition parties, especially the PAM, of being used by "the deep state," a powerful nationalistic establishment which seeks to undermine democracy.

The PJD's leader, Moroccan Prime Minister Abdelilah Benkirane, expressed confidence in his party's victory in the upcoming legislative polls.

He said the polls will provide an opportunity for his party to navigate Morocco through economic woes and a constitutional overhaul.

He also promised to press ahead with economic reforms to lower the budget deficit.

The parliamentary polls in Morocco will determine the future political direction of the kingdom. In the local and municipal elections in 2015, the PJD won in almost all major cities.

About 15 million Moroccans are registered to elect the 395-member chamber of representatives, or the lower house of parliament. The prime minister will be selected by the king from the party that wins the most seats.
VALLETTA, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- Welcoming British prime minister's announcement that Britain will formally begin the Brexit process by the end of March 2017, Maltese Prime Minister Joseph Muscat said Sunday the European Union (EU)'s four freedoms "cannot be decoupled," local media reported.

On Sunday, Theresa May said she will trigger Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty, the formal mechanism for leaving the European Union, which upon being invoked, would signal the beginning of a two-year countdown within which a withdrawal deal with the EU must be agreed.

The online newspaper Malta Today said May's announcement makes it all certain but that Britain's exit negotiations with the EU will be one of the main issues Malta has to deal with when it takes over the six-month rotating presidency on Jan. 1, 2017.

It is still unclear what Malta's role, as the host of the European Council presidency, would be during the Brexit negotiations. Nonetheless, Muscat said Malta would be an "honest broker for [a] fair deal."

The prime minister also warned that the four freedoms of the EU -- namely the freedom of movement of goods, people, services, and capital -- "cannot be decoupled."

Muscat's remarks were made in light of the ongoing debate on whether Britain could still retain access to the EU single market while at the same time controlling immigration.
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban (front, C) delivers a speech after a referendum on EU migrant quotas in Budapest, capital of Hungary, Oct. 2, 2016. With 98.56 percent of the ballots counted, 98.28 percent of the Hungarian voters chose the "no" option Sunday in a government-sponsored referendum on whether to accept the European Union (EU)'s scheme for migrant quotas, the National Elections Bureau reported. However, the ballot was invalid due to low voter turnout. (Xinhua/Attila Volgyi)

BUDAPEST, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- With 98.56 percent of the ballots counted, 98.28 percent of the Hungarian voters chose the "no" option Sunday in a government-sponsored referendum on whether to accept the European Union (EU)'s scheme for migrant quotas, the National Elections Bureau reported, leading the government to claim victory.

Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban said that the important part of the vote was to learn the opinions of people and the huge portion of voters choosing the "no" option clearly demonstrated the will of the people.

Gergely Gulyas, deputy chief of the ruling party Fidesz, said he believed Orban had received a clear mandate.

However, since ballot validity would have required 50 percent of eligible voters and in Sunday's referendum only 39.8 percent cast valid ballots, the left-wing opposition, which called for a boycott, has also claimed the win.

Ferenc Gyurcsany, chair of the DK party called on Orban to resign, while Gyula Molnar, chair of the MSZP party said that the invalid vote was merely an expensive public opinion poll. He called the referendum illegitimate and demanded that parliament investigate the huge amount of money that went into the advertising campaign.

Viktor Szigetvari, chief of the Egyutt Party said the outcome was proof that the people weren't ready to accept a hate campaign, no matter how intensive.

Even the right-wing Jobbik Party chairman Gabor Vona, who had supported the referendum, also called on Orban to resign.

The referendum question was: "Do you want the European Union to be able to prescribe the mandatory settlement of non-Hungarian citizens in Hungary even without the consent of Parliament?" Voters had the option of choosing between "yes" and "no."

In all, nearly 400,000 migrants passed through Hungary last year, en route to Western Europe, mainly to Germany.
BERLIN, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- No more than 14,000 asylum seekers registered in Germany per month since April this year, which is lower than the number previously released by German government, German media reported on Sunday.

The correction is related to a data system adjustment, which now excludes the multiple registrations, reported Frankfurter Allgemeine Sonntagszeitung, citing a statement from German Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (Bamf).

According to the previous number given by German government, about 16,000 refugees came to Germany from April to July each month, and the number reached 18,000 in August.

About 210,000 new refugees came to Germany from the beginning of this year until the end of September, 118,000 of whom came in the first two months of the year. The number fell to 15,000 in March, according to Bamf.
TRIPOLI, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- A Dutch journalist was killed on Sunday in Libya's coastal city Sirte, as fierce fighting continues to eradicate the radical Islamic State (IS) group, online news Libya Observer reported, quoting a medical source.

A spokesperson of Misrata Central Hospital said the photojournalist, Jeroen Oerlemans, was shot in the chest by an IS sniper while covering clashes in Sirte, the report said.

It said the journalist worked for the Dutch newspaper de Volkskrant.

The UN-backed unity government of Libya in May formed a force, mostly composed of militias from the city of Misrata, to fight against the increased IS presence in Sirte.

Backed by the U.S. air srikes, the Libyan forces managed to control most of Sirte, with the remaining IS fighters trapped in a small area in the city.

The fierce fighting has, so far, claimed the lives of hundreds of the government fighters, and forced the residents of Sirte to flee to nearby cities.

Sirte, the hometown of former Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi who was toppled in the 2011 uprising, had been dominated by IS affiliates for more than a year.

The terrorist group is responsible for suicide bombings and killing of foreigners in Libya.
Women in traditional folk dresses attend a referendum on EU migrant quotas in Veresegyhaz, about 30 kilometers northeast of Budapest, capital of Hungary, on Oct. 2, 2016. Polling stations across Hungary opened at 6 a.m. local time (0400 GMT) on Sunday for a government-sponsored anti-migrant referendum, initiated to counter an EU plan to distribute asylum seekers among its member states. (Xinhua/Attila Volgyi)

BUDAPEST, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- Hungary's government-sponsored referendum was held on Sunday and produced ambiguous results despite months of government efforts to convince voters to vote against European Union (EU) wishes to admit refugees to all EU countries.

Voters overwhelmingly agreed with the government and Prime Minister Viktor Orban, with 98.32 percent of ballots choosing the "no" option with 99.98 percent of votes counted, to the joy of the government.

The flip side is that the referendum was invalid. Validity would have required 50 percent participation by eligible voters, but only 43.35 percent appeared at the polls, responding to an appeal for a boycott from the left-wing opposition parties.

Both sides have declared victory. Orban voiced his delight, underlining that more people had voted against allowing the EU to send migrants to Hungary than had voted to join the European Union.

The outcome, he said, requires the government to take two measures: to amend the constitution and to make Brussels understand that a democratic decision has been made.

The right-wing Jobbik Party, Orban's only opposition party supporter, called the referendum a huge own goal. Jobbik chair Gabor Vona said there was no way to explain away the invalid vote and that the people who stayed away were sending a message to the government, not to Brussels. He called on Orban to acknowledge this and resign "since Hungary's significance in European politics had collapsed." He did, however, call for a constitutional amendment to protect Hungary from the EU quotas.

Gyula Molnar, chair of the socialist MSZP party said the only way the government could make things worse for itself was to ignore the fact that the ballot was invalid and try to act on it. That, he said, would be a clear violation of the constitution. Molnar called the publicity leading up to the referendum a shameful, deceitful, misleading, and unlawful hate campaign, resulting in "unprincipled and irresponsible panic-mongering."

This was really not a referendum at all, he said, but a very expensive public opinion poll. He claimed that the government had spent 17 billion forints (about 62 million dollars) of taxpayer money on the campaign and demanded an investigation.

Other left-wing parties -- Egyutt, PM and MoMa held a joint news conference celebrating the boycott. They agreed that the boycott had protected Hungary's international prestige and called on Orban to resign.

Former Prime Minister Ferenc Gyurcsany of the DK party called the invalid vote a major defeat for Orban and the government. He also called for Orban's resignation.

The referendum question was: "Do you want the European Union to be able to prescribe the mandatory settlement of non-Hungarian citizens in Hungary even without the consent of Parliament?" Voters had the option of choosing between "yes" and "no."

In all, nearly 400,000 migrants passed through Hungary last year, en route to Western Europe, mainly to Germany.
BOGOTA, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- The Colombian people on Sunday voted against the peace deal reached by the government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC).

Among the 99.64 percent of votes being counted, the No camp led by 50.23 percent to 49.76 percent for Yes.
Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos writes his vote during a referendum in Bogota, capital of Colombia, Oct. 2, 2016. The country's eligible voters on Sunday joined the referendum to approve or sink the full peace agreement reached by the government and the Armed Revolutionary Forces of Colombia to end armed conflicts. (Xinhua/Jhon Paz)

BOGOTA, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- The future of the Colombian peace process plunged into doubt on Sunday as a national vote on whether to accept the agreement with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) went down to the wire, with the No camp taking a razor-thin lead.

While weeks of polling had shown a clear lead for the Yes camp, the No camp led by 50.23 percent to 49.76 percent for Yes with 99.69 percent of votes counted.

This will come as a massive blow to the government of President Juan Manuel Santos and the FARC, who came to a peace treaty in August after four years of negotiations.

The future of Colombia's peace process is now uncertain, since the FARC's willingness to disarm, gather in special zones across the country and transition to a political party relied on public acceptance.
CANBERRA, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Former Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott will this week urge Australia and the United Kingdom to sign a comprehensive free trade deal to come into effect the day Britain leaves the European Union (EU).

Abbott, who was ousted as Prime Minister by Malcolm Turnbull last year, is a self-confessed convert who now supports the Brexit agreement, and he will tell a high-profile breakfast tomorrow that once Britain leaves the EU there should be "full recognition of each country's credentials and standards".

"If a motor car could be registered in the UK, it should be registrable in Australia; if a trade qualification is recognized in Australia, it should be recognized here," Abbott's speech, obtained by News Corp on Monday, reads.

"There should be no tariffs or quotas whatsoever on any goods traded between our two countries there should be no exceptions, no carve-outs, nothing.

"(There should be) an entirely seamless economic relationship based on free entry of goods, mutual recognition of services and standards, and easy entry of qualified people".

It was his government which drove the historic free trade deal between China and Australia (ChAFTA), and Abbott will on Tuesday say that it was only logical to sign a comprehensive FTA with Australia's oldest and closest ally.

"For the first time in a generation, Aussies shouldn't face a passport queue at Heathrow," Abbott will tell the breakfast in London.

"Britons and Australians already have more than 200 years' experience of each other, so why not allow them more freely to travel and work in each other's country?"

Abbott believes lawmakers should begin to draft a free trade deal immediately so that it can be implemented as soon as Brexit formally happens.

Such an FTA, Abbott will say, could pave the way for Britain to create similar free trade deals with other, Commonwealth nations such as New Zealand and Singapore.
RIO DE JANEIRO, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- Brazil international midfielder Lucas Lima has revealed he could move to China next year.

The 26-year-old is contracted to Santos until the end of 2017 and, even if he signs a new deal with the Brazilian Serie A club, he could be on his way out.

"If I leave, it has to be good for me and for the club," Lima was quoted as saying by the Sambafoot news portal.

"It's my home, I have friends here. There's a chance [of going to China], but I will analyze it. I believe that if I renew, there will be an exit clause that is good for both sides."

Lima, who has been capped 12 times for Brazil, has also been linked with Bayern Munich, Napoli and Porto.
by Feng Yingqiu

NAY PYI TAW, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The 37th General Assembly of the ASEAN Inter-parliamentary Assembly (AIPA) wrapped up here Sunday with the regional parliamentarians pledging to continue cooperation to keep addressing challenges that the region faces.

"Through helping each other build up the capability of respective parliaments and by crafting and harmonizing laws supportive of ASEAN Community building, we can contribute significantly to the maintenance of regional peace and the promotion of economic progress and social development for the benefit of our people," presidency of the AIPA general assembly U Mann Win Khaing Than, who is speaker of the Myanmar parliament, told the the assembly in his closing address.

The regional parliamentarians also pledged commitment to build a progressive ASEAN Community.

A joint communique, issued at the end of the assembly, called for more emphasis on the implementation of AIPA resolutions and need to work closely with the ASEAN to overcome the new challenges while moving towards ASEAN Vision 2025.

The three-day AIPA general assembly adopted nearly 30 resolutions on issues of common interest which are of utmost significance to the ASEAN community.

The assembly discussed on topics such as ensuring cyber security in ASEAN, decent work for ASEAN women, preparedness and response to Zika virus infection, creating job opportunities and decent working condition in economic development, strengthening micro, small and medium enterprises and implementation of the Plan of Action of the ASEAN Declaration on strengthening social protecting.

The assembly also adopted the draft resolution on the amendment to the Rules of Procedure of Women Parliamentarians of AIPA.

U Mann Win Khaing Than called upon AIPA parliaments to continue raising awareness of AIPA's goals and activities among the people by taking the advantage of their role as the members of parliament.

Under the theme of "Vibrant AIPA for a Progressive ASEAN Community", Myanmar's parliament hosted the 37th AIPA General Assembly for the first time and was marked as a milestone for Myanmar's involvement.

In her opening address on last Friday, Myanmar State Counselor Aung San Suu Kyi said the country is continuing on the long and challenging path towards full democratization and ASEAN's support will be a great sources of strength and encouragement to the Southeast Asian member nation.

She also said the aim of AIPA align closely with Myanmar's domestic priorities, outlining some main areas of work that the country is undertaking.

Building on the work of the previous administration, the new government aims to bring an end to the decades-old conflict that have blighted the country since independence, she said.

Through political negotiation in the spirit of cooperation and compromise, she believes that it can realize the collective aspiration of the people for a peaceful, secure and prosperous future.

She also elaborated Myanmar's launching of an economic policy that aims to support national reconciliation, alleviate poverty, develop much-need infrastructure, encouraging responsible foreign investment and job creation for sustainable economic development of the country

She believes that the economic development of Myanmar will support the growing prosperity of the region as a whole and contribute to the future success of the ASEAN Community.

Moreover, Myanmar President U Htin Kyaw, in his message to the assembly, called on AIPA to play its vital role in addressing poverty reduction and bridging development gap among some member states and contribute to ASEAN Community Building.

This year's AIPA general assembly was held under the theme of "Vibrant AIPA for a Progressive ASEAN Community".

The presidency of the next 38th AIPA general assembly will be taken over by the Philippines and the event under the theme of "AIPA and ASEAN: Partnering for Inclusive Change" will be held in September 2017 in Manila with Georgia and Ukraine to be attending as observers.
Residents react during the ballot count for the peace agreement signed by the Colombian government and the Armed Revolutionary Forces of Colombia (FARC), in Bogota, capital of Colombia, on Oct. 2, 2016. Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos on Sunday acknowledged that voters had rejected a peace agreement between the government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), insisting that the ceasefire still exists. (Xinhua/Jhon Paz)

BOGOTA, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- The future of the peace process in Colombia is now uncertain as the No camp took a razor-thin lead Sunday in a national vote on whether to accept the agreement between the government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC).

Weeks of polling had shown the Yes camp would win by an almost two-to-one margin. But with almost all the votes counted, 50.2 percent of Colombians who voted Sunday opposed the deal and 49.8 percent favored it, according to the National Civil Registry's website.

However, many of the areas most affected by the conflict voted massively in support of the deal, such as the department of Cauca, where 67.4 percent backed the agreement. Despite this, two major cities, Medellin and Bucaramanga, saw a major victory for No, which proved crucial to the result.

Low turnout of just 37.4 percent may have been due to Hurricane Matthew, which dumped heavy rain in the country's Caribbean regions.

There were calls to extend polling hours but the government refused.

The result will come as a heavy blow to the government of President Juan Manuel Santos and the FARC, who reached a peace deal in August after four years of negotiations and signed it on Sept. 26 in Cartagena, Colombia.

Santos admitted defeat in the national vote, but he insisted that the ceasefire remain in place.

Colombians' shock decision is a major victory for former President Alvaro Uribe, who led an active No campaign. The No campaign held that the offers of impunity to FARC members were too broad and that they should be punished for their crimes.

Maria Fernanda Cabal, a senator from the Democratic Center party, told the El Tiempo daily that "human dignity cannot be negotiated. It is clear that principles cannot be negotiated. They must think of the entire country. Peace without justice is no peace. The country must rethink how 7,000 bandits (FARC members) changed us all as Colombians."

Data from Colombia's National Center for Historical Memory showed the 52-year-long civil war has left 220,000 people dead, 25,000 missing and more than 5.7 million homeless in the country.

A survey by a peace and development research institute estimated the economic loss had reached 179 billion U.S. dollars.
HAVANA, Oct. 2 (Xinhua)-- The Cuban government has taken active measures to prepare for the impact of hurricane Matthew, a Category 4 storm, in its eastern regions.

An initial hurricane watch for the island's eastern areas shows the region could be hit by Matthew on Monday evening, the office of Civil Defense said on Sunday.

Winds with speeds up to 230 kmph and heavy rains are expected, potentially causing large-scale massive flooding and landslides, it said.

Cuban President Raul Castro arrived in the eastern city of Santiago de Cuba on Saturday to oversee the measures being taken in the six provinces where a weather alert has been declared.

This alert recalls hurricane Sandy in 2012, which was weaker than Matthew yet caused major damage to property and killed 11 people.

Castro said that Matthew is stronger and called for better preparation to protect human lives and economic resources, said the daily Granma, the most widely read newspaper in Cuba.

"This is a hurricane for which we must be prepared twice as well as we were for Sandy. That is why I am very satisfied to see that all the necessary measures have been adopted," he said.

Authorities have undertaken massive evacuations particularly in coastal areas while opening shelters and organizing volunteer teams to clean storm drains and gather food stocks.

"Numerous measures to protect the state's assets, as well as human lives, are being taken in these six provinces of the eastern part of the country," said the Civil Defense in a statement on Saturday.

The hurricane has previously been classified as a Catgory 5 one, the strongest of its kind, with winds reaching speeds of 260 kmph and then died down to a Category 4 one.
THE HAGUE, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- A professional Dutch photojournalist was shot dead, allegedly by an Islamic State (IS) sniper in Sirte, Libya, the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs confirmed Sunday night.

Jeroen Oerlemans, 45, was wearing a bulletproof vest, but the bullet flew past the protection and touched his heart, Dutch media reported.

In the Libyan coastal city of Sirte forces loyal to the Libyan government and fighters of the terrorist IS have been fighting fiercely against each other for months already.

"Oerlemans is a journalist who kept going where others stopped," Dutch Foreign Minister Bert Koenders said in a press release.

"I wish his partner, children and other family a lot of strength with this great loss. A great photographer is gone," said Koenders.
An Indian army trooper stands guard beside an armour vehicle near an Indian army camp after a militant attack on it in Baramullah, about 53 km southwest of Srinagar, the summer capital of Indian-controlled Kashmir, Oct. 3, 2016. A troop belonging to India's Border Security Force (BSF) was killed and another wounded in an overnight militant attack on an Indian army camp in restive Indian-controlled Kashmir, police said on Monday. (Xinhua/Javed Dar)



SRINAGAR, Indian-controlled Kashmir, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- A troop belonging to India's Border Security Force (BSF) was killed and another wounded in an overnight militant attack on an Indian army camp in restive Indian-controlled Kashmir, police said on Monday.

The army camp was attacked Sunday night in Baramulla town, 53 km southwest of Srinagar city, the summer capital of Indian-controlled Kashmir.

"During the attack two BSF personnel were wounded, of whom one succumbed to his wounds at the hospital," a senior police official said. "The firing has stopped but we have started searches immediately after the dawn."

Locals told Xinhua that they heard sound of heavy gunfire and explosions on Sunday night.

"We heard the gunfire and a few explosions nearby last night," Altaf Ahmad said. "Immediately, I switched off all the lights in my house and then a news came on TV that an army camp has been attacked in our neighborhood."

Indian army officials said they have repulsed the attack.

"Situation at Baramulla was contained and is under control," army spokesman said.

So far there are no reports about how many militants attacked the camp. However, unconfirmed reports said a militant was also killed during the stand-off.

The attack came two weeks after a similar attack on army base in neighboring town of Uri left 19 troopers dead and over 20 others wounded. The four attackers were also killed.
BOGOTA/HAVANA, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos and Timoleon Jimenez, leader of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), promised Sunday that the ceasefire between both parties would remain in place.

The pledge came after more than half of Colombian voters chose to reject a peace deal between the government and the FARC in a referendum on Sunday.

"I am the first to recognize this result where one half of the country said Yes and the other half of the country said No," Santos said in a televised address, while pledging that "the bilateral and definitive ceasefire and end of hostilities remain in place and will remain in place."

He also promised to respect both views expressed in the vote and called for a dialogue between those who oppose the peace agreement and those who support it.

"Tomorrow, I will call all political forces, especially those who campaigned for No, to listen to them and open spaces of dialogue to determine the path to follow. We will decide between us which path to take in order to make peace possible," Santos said.

In a short statement to the press, Jimenez said in the Cuban capital of Havana that today's results are a victory for those who have always bet on war and bloodshed in Colombia.

"The FARC guerrillas maintain their will to work for peace in Colombia and will use words as the only weapon to decide the future of our nation," said Jimenez.

Jimenez, who earlier this week signed the deal with Santos, said he was sorry about the result that has plunged the peace process into doubt.

"With today's result we now have a bigger challenge as a political movement and we will have to be stronger to build lasting peace," he said.

Members of the guerrilla group said they will talk about further steps in the coming days and hope to meet a delegation of the Colombian government sent by Santos.

Weeks of polling had shown the Yes camp would win by an almost two-to-one margin. But with almost all the votes counted, 50.2 percent of Colombians who voted Sunday opposed the deal and 49.8 percent favored it, according to the National Civil Registry's website.

The result is a heavy blow to the Colombian government led by Santos and the FARC, who reached a peace treaty in August after four years of negotiations.

The 52-year conflict in Colombia has left 220,000 people dead, 25,000 missing and more than 5.7 million homeless in the country.
BEIJING, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Recent years have seen China's increased involvement in multilateral diplomacy, either actively attending multilateral events, or as a trusted host of events such as the 2014 APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting and 2016 G20 summit.

"It can be said that China has always been in the driver's seat when it comes to multilateral diplomacy," said Aziz Mlima, Permanent Secretary of the Tanzanian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He cited China's participation in UN peacekeeping operations, cooperation with other developing countries in the G77, and signing the Paris Agreement on climate change.

China has used multilateral events to voice its ideas on building a world that is more developed, secure and just. It is also working to this end through individual efforts and collaboration with other countries.

"China is transforming from a limited participant in multilateral diplomacy to a proactive supporter and contributor," said Zhu Shuai, a researcher at the China Center for Information Industry Development.

Zhu attributed the transformation to the country's growing strength, constantly changing security environment and the world's rising expectations of China.

CONSTRUCTIVE PROPOSALS

Treating multilateral diplomacy as an important arena of foreign policy, China has at various events offered constructive proposals on topics ranging from international relations to sustainable development, security and climate change.

With the proposals, China seeks to reinforce its role in strengthening international cooperation, maintaining global security and building a fairer and more reasonable international order, said Professor Yang Baoyun, of Thailand's Thammsat University.

In March 2014, Chinese President Xi Jinping proposed at the third Nuclear Security Summit in The Hague "a rational, coordinated and balanced" nuclear security concept and called for a global nuclear security system featuring fairness and win-win cooperation.

Later in May, Xi proposed a new concept of Asian security at a summit of the Conference on Interaction and Confidence Building Measures in Asia, stressing common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security to tackle rising challenges facing the region.

In September 2015, he suggested a new type of international relations featuring win-win cooperation, and creating a community of common destiny for mankind when speaking at the annual UN General Assembly high-level debate.

China is the first among world's major countries to set win-win cooperation as its main objective in dealing with ties with other nations, Foreign Minister Wang Yi said.

Prior to the G20 Hangzhou summit, Xi highlighted equitable and efficient global financial governance, open and transparent global trade and investment governance, green and low-carbon global energy governance, as well as inclusive and interconnected global development governance as priorities for global economic governance.

Xi's elaboration on global governance showed China is committed to contributing its ideas and wisdom to world economic growth, State Councilor Yang Jiechi said after the summit.

Moreover, Chinese leaders have on multiple occasions pushed to align its initiatives, such as the Belt and Road Initiative, with the development strategies of other regions.

Many share the idea that the Belt and Road Initiative, with a focus on connectivity and unimpeded trade, could work in synergy with the Master Plan on ASEAN Connectivity, the Investment Plan for Europe, and the African Union's Agenda 2063, among others.

PUTTING WORDS INTO ACTION

China doesn't preach - it walks the walk. It has strived to honor its promises through concrete action.

China has sent more than 30,000 military personnel to 24 UN peacekeeping missions, 13 of whom have lost their lives. It is also working to establish an 8,000-strong standby peacekeeping force.

China is now the second largest financial contributor to UN peacekeeping and the largest troop contributor among the five permanent members of the UN Security Council.

China has remained a steadfast climate-change fighter, recently depositing its instrument to join the Paris Agreement with Ban Ki-moon, together with the United States, paving the way for the early entry into force of the climate pact.

At China's suggestion, the first presidential statement on climate change in G20 history was issued at a G20 Sherpa Meeting in April, when concerned parties pledged to promote the implementation of the Paris Agreement by signing the agreement on April 22 or thereafter.

Meanwhile, to boost sustained global development, China has beefed up across-the-board cooperation with other regions through existing mechanisms or by creating new ones.

For example, since the establishment of the 16+1 mechanism in 2012, China and Central and Eastern European countries have witnessed strong momentum in the growth of their cooperation, with trade values hitting 56.2 billion U.S. dollars in 2015, a 28-percent increase from 2010.

China's Belt and Road Initiative has engaged more than 100 countries and international organizations since it was proposed in 2013, delivering greater-than-expected progress and results.

China invested a total of 51.1 billion U.S. dollars in Belt and Road countries from autumn 2013 to July 2016, accounting for 12 percent of its total outbound direct investment.

The China-initiated Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank started operating in January, and in June, it approved its first four loans, totaling 509 million dollars, to fund power, housing and transport projects in Bangladesh, Indonesia, Pakistan and Tajikistan.

Under the Belt and Road Initiative, China and Laos are pushing forward cooperation on a 418-kilometer railway that stretches from the Laos-China border to Vientiane.

Once completed, the railway will greatly improve trade and personnel exchanges with Laos, a landlocked country on the Indo-China Peninsula, and help it achieve the goal of shaking off poverty by 2020, said Khemthong Sanoubane, deputy director of Khaosan Pathet Lao, or the Lao News Agency.

SPEAKING FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

Though growing in strength, China is still in essence a developing country, and will, as always, stand up for the interests of developing nations.

China's support is not just empty talk.

In September 2015, Xi launched a fund, with an initial contribution of 2 billion U.S. dollars, to support South-South cooperation, and promised that China would do its best to raise its investment in the least developed countries to 12 billion U.S. dollars by 2030.

The same month, China announced the establishment of a 20-billion-yuan (about 3 billion U.S. dollars) China South-South Climate Cooperation Fund to help other developing countries combat climate change.

"As a responsible country, China has taken a lot of concrete actions to put its proposals into practice. Such actions are conducive to world peace and development, and especially enable other developing countries to share the benefits of China's reform and opening up," said Professor Yang Baoyun.

Africa, in particular, enjoys China's unswerving support for its peace and development.

To ensure the smooth implementation of 10 major plans, which China announced last December, to boost cooperation with Africa over the next three years, China has pledged to offer 60 billion U.S. dollars of funding support.

Under the Belt and Road Initiative, China is committed to working with relevant African countries in developing key regional infrastructure.

Citing China's support for constructing modern ports in Djibouti, a modern Mombasa-Nairobi railway and an expressway in Addis Ababa, Tanzanian diplomat Aziz Mlima said such infrastructure would not only connect the concerned countries with Chinese markets and production chains, but also ensure deeper connectivity between African countries.

China also announced in September last year that in the next five years, it will provide a total of 100 million U.S. dollars in military aid to the African Union to support the establishment of the African Standby Force and the African Capacity for Immediate Response to Crisis.

China has always been Africa's dependable friend in the international arena, Mlima said, adding wider Africa-China cooperation "will definitely contribute sustainably to bilateral, regional, multilateral and world wellbeing."

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BEIJING, Sept. 29 (Xinhua) -- President Xi Jinping on Tuesday urged closer cooperation to pursue reforms to the global governance system, renewing China's pledge to help build a more reasonable and just international order and advance world peace and development.

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China Focus: Belt and Road Initiative applauded by international community

XI'AN, Sept. 27 (Xinhua) -- Foreign guests at an international seminar on the Belt and Road Initiative that closed Tuesday praised the China-proposed initiative.

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Residents react during the ballot count for the peace agreement signed by the Colombian government and the Armed Revolutionary Forces of Colombia (FARC), in Bogota, capital of Colombia, on Oct. 2, 2016. Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos on Sunday acknowledged that voters had rejected a peace agreement between the government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), insisting that the ceasefire still exists. (Xinhua/Jhon Paz)

BOGOTA, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- The future of the peace process in Colombia is now uncertain as the No camp took a razor-thin lead Sunday in a national vote on whether to accept the agreement between the government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC).

Weeks of polling had shown the Yes camp would win by an almost two-to-one margin. But with almost all the votes counted, 50.2 percent of Colombians who voted Sunday opposed the deal and 49.8 percent favored it, according to the National Civil Registry's website.

In their immediate reactions to the result, President Juan Manuel Santos and the FARC promised that the ceasefire would remain in place.

"I am the first to recognize this result with one half of the country saying Yes and the other half of the country saying No," Santos said in a televised address, while pledging that "the bilateral and definitive ceasefire and end of hostilities remain in place and will remain in place."

He also promised to respect both views expressed in the vote and called for a dialogue between those who oppose the peace agreement and those who support it.

"Tomorrow, I will call all political forces, especially those who campaigned for No, to listen to them and open spaces of dialogue to determine the path to follow. We will decide between us which path to take in order to make peace possible," Santos said.

Speaking from Havana, Cuba, where the peace talks were held for four years, FARC leader Timoleon Jimenez said that today's results are a victory for those who have always bet on war and bloodshed in Colombia.

"The FARC deeply regrets that the destructive power of those who spread hate and bitterness has influenced the opinion of the Colombian people," Jimenez said.

However, he said that the desire of the FARC to become a political movement "demands we be stronger in building stable and lasting peace. The FARC maintains their desire for peace and reiterates their desire to only use words as a weapon to build the future. To the Colombian people who dream of peace and who count on us: peace will win."

Despite this attempted show of unity, the result shows that Colombia is a bitterly divided country. Some of the areas most affected by the conflict voted in support of the deal, such as the department of Cauca, where 67.38 percent backed the agreement. Despite this, two major cities, Medellin and Bucaramanga, saw a major swing toward the No camp, which proved crucial to the result.

The low turnout of just 37.4 percent may have been due to Hurricane Matthew, which dumped heavy rain on Colombia's Caribbean regions.

There were calls to extend polling hours but the government refused.

The result is a major victory for former President Alvaro Uribe, who led an active No campaign. The No campaign held that the offers of impunity to FARC members were too broad and that they should be punished for their crimes.

The result also shows that jubilation for the peace agreement was premature. On Sept. 26, Santos and Jimenez signed the peace agreement in Cartagena, Colombia, dressed in white to symbolize the end of the conflict, which was hailed by the international community.

The agreement contained several contentious issues.

The most difficult for some Colombians to swallow was that guerrillas coming forward and confessing to their crimes would avoid prison sentences, only facing restrictions on their liberty for up to eight years.

Another was that the FARC's new political party would be granted five seats in the House of Representatives and five in the Senate.

Uribe pledged that, should the deal be rejected, Colombia would be able to renegotiate the agreement but the FARC has given no assurances that they would be prepared to do so.

The FARC approved the peace deal at a major national conference in September, vowing that they would lay down their arms and fight for the future of Colombia within a democratic framework. What this decision means for their demobilization process is now one of the major questions facing the country.

The FARC has honored a nationwide ceasefire since July 2015 and some analysts feel that their movement toward becoming a political party is now irreversible.

However, the fear of facing prosecution or of resentment at the failed vote may lead some of its troops to refuse transition or, worse, continue the fight.

In September, Humberto de la Calle, Colombia's chief negotiator with the FARC, said that "renegotiating would be a historic error. It would be a national disaster if we create the illusion that we could negotiate better conditions."

With less than two years to go until the 2018 presidential elections, it would seem difficult for the Santos government to return to the negotiating table and crank out a new deal in time. This leaves Colombia prey to a difficult situation: uncertainty.

With the campaign over and a decision taken, all political forces in Colombia, including the FARC, will have to work harder than ever to bring about lasting peace.

The conflict between the Colombian government and the FARC started in the 1960s as an uprising over land rights.

Data from Colombia's National Center for Historical Memory showed the 52-year-long civil war has left 220,000 people dead, 25,000 missing and more than 5.7 million homeless in the country.

A survey by a peace and development research institute estimated the economic loss had reached 179 billion U.S. dollars.
MOSCOW, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Russia's daily oil production reached a record high of 11.1 million barrels in September, a monthly increase of 4 percent and the highest since 1991, the country's Ministry of Energy said Monday.

In late September, members of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) hammered out a preliminary agreement to curb oil production, which will limit OPEC's output to between 32.5 million and 33 million barrels per day.

"Russia will carefully consider those proposals which will be eventually drawn up," Russian Energy Minister Alexander Novak said after the agreement was announced, but "our position is keeping the volume of production at the level that has been reached."

The preliminary agreement was reached after officials met on the sidelines of the International Energy Forum held in Algiers on Sept. 26-28, which Russia had also attended.

In April, the world's major oil producers failed to strike a production freeze deal in Doha, Qatar.
KINGSTON, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- Hurricane Matthew began to influence Jamaica on Sunday, dumping rains that triggered floods and landslides blocking roadways.

Isolated showers started in the capital Kingston early Sunday afternoon. The first round of downpours lasted within 30 minutes but flooded several main roads in the city's corporate area.

The police said the high tide has been threatening to flood the Palisadoes strip, which links Kingston, Norman Manley International Airport, and the low-lying historical community Port Royal.

They also reported a landslide in a hilly community in the central area of the island, which resulted in the roadway nearby being partially blocked.

On advice of the country's disaster management authorities, Jamaica's Education Ministry issued a statement on Sunday ordering schools be closed on Monday.

Addressing a press conference on Sunday afternoon, Local Government Minister Desmond McKenzie made a last-minute plea to those in flood-prone areas, asking them to move to the nearest shelter.

At 10 p.m. local time (0300 GMT) Matthew's hurricane eye was located near latitude 14.7 North, longitude 75.0 West, which is about 430 km southeast of Kingston and 520 km south-southwest of Port-au-Prince in Haiti, according to the National Hurricane Center of the United States.

It has turned north from the previous northwestward route and is moving at a speed of near 7 kmph. That means the hurricane center might pass further east of Jamaica than earlier projected.

Matthew remains a dangerous Category 4 hurricane with maximum sustained winds near 230 kmph.

The Meteorological Service of Jamaica said as the hurricane approaches the island, outbreaks of showers and thunderstorms are expected to continue, while winds in tropical storm conditions should begin over the country's eastern parishes on Sunday night. Enditem
WELLINGTON, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The New Zealand government on Monday pledged that it will reverse the national bird's spiral towards extinction.

The new plan to raise wild kiwi numbers to more than 100,000 by 2030 was released for consultation by Conservation Minister Maggie Barry.

The draft Kiwi Recovery Plan 2017-2027 set a clear path for the conservation of New Zealand's national bird, Barry said in a statement.

The plan had three high level goals: growing populations; maintaining genetic diversity; and restoring the bird's former distribution back into safe habitats throughout New Zealand.

"This plan focuses on growing the wild kiwi population and building on the work achieved under previous plans, rather than steadying or managing decline," Barry said.

"This government is not prepared to accept that our national bird is at any ongoing risk of potentially becoming extinct in their natural habitat."

Wild kiwi numbers currently sit just below 70,000, with an ongoing decline of around 2 percent a year, caused mainly by predation from stoats and dogs.

In areas where kiwi were managed, populations could grow by 2 percent a year.

The plan fitted well with the government's broader Predator Free 2050 vision, which aims to eradicate all exotic predators that are killing off New Zealand's unique bird life.

"Kiwi in remote areas need to be protected from predators while remaining in the wild to live, breed and thrive as nature intended, as they did before predators arrived," said Barry.

The plan also tackled other challenges, including maintaining genetic diversity, ensuring responsible dog ownership and measuring the effectiveness of kiwi recovery tools over the long term.

Consultation would close on Jan. 27 and the final plan would be released later in 2017.
MOSCOW, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The United States and Turkey are carrying out observation flights over Russian territory under the Open Skies Treaty, the Russian Defense Ministry said Monday.

"The observation flight will be carried out between Oct. 3 and Oct. 7 on a Turkish CN-235 aircraft, with Russian experts on board to monitor its compliance with the treaty," said Sergei Ryzhkov, head of the Russian Defense Ministry's Nuclear Risk Reduction Center.

The observation flights are part of the confidence-building measures in Europe after the Cold War under the international Open Skies Treaty, which provides unarmed aerial surveillance flights between member states.

The treaty was signed in March 1992 and took effect on Jan. 1, 2002. It currently has 34 member states, including Russia and most NATO members.
SHANGHAI, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Shanghai Municipal Food and Drug Administration on Monday ordered a major fast food chain supplier and its parent company to pay fines for producing and selling substandard products.

According to the authority, Shanghai Husi Food Co. and OSI Group's China office were fined approximately 17 million yuan (2.5 million U.S. dollars) and 7.3 million yuan respectively.

The district market regulators have also added the two companies to a blacklist of those who have committed serious legal violations, meaning stricter regulations in the future.

In a statement, the two companies accepted the punishment and promised to pay the penalty on time.

Husi is a subsidiary of U.S.-based global food processor OSI Group and a former supplier to major fast food chains including McDonald's and Yum! Brands KFC and Pizza Hut.

The case was first exposed after a local TV station reported in July 2014 that Shanghai Husi had supplied products tainted with reprocessed, expired meat to a string of fast food chains and restaurants across China.

A Shanghai court in February ordered Husi's Shanghai and Hebei plants to pay fines and sentenced 10 people to prison terms.
BEIJING, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Premier Li Keqiang will inspect Macao Special Administrative Region from Oct. 10 to 12.

During the inspection tour, Li will attend the opening ceremony of the fifth Ministerial Conference of the Forum for Economic and Trade Cooperation between China and Portuguese-speaking countries.
MOSCOW, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Russia's federal security service has detained a Ukrainian military officer in Moscow for allegedly gathering intelligence about the Russian Armed Forces, the service said Monday.
People carry an injured man to hospital after a blast in Shiberghan, capital of northern Jauzjan province, Afghanistan, Oct. 3, 2016. At least four civilians were killed and 30 others injured as a motorbike bomb ripped through a bazaar in Darzab district of the northern Jauzjan province with Shiberghan as its capital 390 km north of Kabul on Monday, police said. (Xinhua/Mahammad Jan Aria)



SHIBERGHAN, Afghanistan, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- At least four civilians were killed and 30 others injured as a motorbike bomb ripped through a bazaar in Darzab district of the northern Jauzjan province with Shiberghan as its capital 390 km north of Kabul on Monday, police said.

"Terrorists placed explosive device into the cavities of a motorbike in the bazaar of Darzab district and detonated it among innocent people who were busy in shopping in the bazaar at around 10:30 a.m. local time today killing four innocent civilians and injuring 30 others," deputy to provincial police chief Abdul Hafiz Khashi told Xinhua.

Without giving more details, he added that investigation has been initiated into the case.

Meantime, member of Jauzjan provincial council, Halima Sadat has confirmed the incident, saying six people were killed and some 80 others sustained injuries.

Taliban militants who are active in parts of the restive Jauzjan province have yet to make comment on the bloody bombing.
URUMQI, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The National Development and Reform Commission of China earmarked 259 million yuan (39 million U.S. dollars) to put out coal seam fires in Xinjiang to protect the local environment and coal resources.

According to the Xinjiang development and reform commission, the money will be used to extinguish fires in two coal mines in Urumqi City and Toksun County over the next three years.

Underground coal can smolder and cause fires that continue to burn for years and are extremely difficult to extinguish. Such fires can easily spread to the ground or cause subsidence of surface infrastructure.

An area of more than 310,000 square meters is burning at the Urumqi mine. The fire causes an estimated 217,000 tonnes of coal to be wasted annually and makes some 11.28 million tonnes of coal inaccessible for mining.

The Toksun coal mine fire expanded to cover 860,000 square meters in 2011 from just 60,000 square meters in 2006. In addition to the 450,000 tonnes of coal that burn in the fire every year, another 3 billion tonnes are made inaccessible to mining.

Xinjiang has estimated coal reserves of 2.19 trillion tonnes. The region's underground coal fires are the most acute in China. Currently, more than 40 coal mines are still burning, covering more than 7 million square meters in total. Over 4.7 million tonnes of coal are wasted every year due to the fires.
LASHKAR GAH, Afghanistan, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Following months of besieging, the Taliban militants launched massive offensive and overrun Nawa district in the southern Helmand province on Monday, a lawmaker Wadood Popal said.

"The Taliban rebels launched massive offensive early Monday on Nawa district and captured it," Popal told reporters here.

Police chief of Nawa district, Ahmadshah Salem was also killed in the fighting for control of the district, the official added.

This is the second time that Nawa district has been changed hand over the past one month. Taliban militants captured Nawa in early August but the government forces recaptured it on Aug. 11.

Neither Taliban nor local officials have made comment on the situation.

However, locals in Helmand's provincial capital calling on government to send reinforcement in Nawa district and dislodge militants from the area.

The poppy growing Helmand province has been the scene of Taliban-led increasing insurgency over the past couple of years.
Indian policemen arrive at an army camp after a militant attack on it in Baramullah, about 53 km southwest of Srinagar, summer capital of Indian-controlled Kashmir, Oct. 3, 2016. (Xinhua/Javed Dar)

SRINAGAR, Indian-controlled Kashmir, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- A troop belonging to India's Border Security Force (BSF) was killed and another wounded in an overnight militant attack on an Indian army camp in restive Indian-controlled Kashmir, police said on Monday.

The army camp was attacked Sunday night in Baramulla town, 53 km southwest of Srinagar city, the summer capital of Indian-controlled Kashmir.

"During the attack two BSF personnel were wounded, of whom one succumbed to his wounds at the hospital," a senior police official said. "The firing has stopped but we have started searches immediately after the dawn."

Locals told Xinhua that they heard sound of heavy gunfire and explosions on Sunday night.

"We heard the gunfire and a few explosions nearby last night," Altaf Ahmad said. "Immediately, I switched off all the lights in my house and then a news came on TV that an army camp has been attacked in our neighborhood."

An Indian army trooper stands guard outside an Indian army camp after a militant attack on it in Baramullah, about 53 km southwest of Srinagar, summer capital of Indian-controlled Kashmir, Oct. 3, 2016. (Xinhua/Javed Dar)

Indian army officials said they have repulsed the attack.

"Situation at Baramulla was contained and is under control," army spokesman said.

So far there are no reports about how many militants attacked the camp. However, unconfirmed reports said a militant was also killed during the stand-off.

The attack came two weeks after a similar attack on army base in neighboring town of Uri left 19 troopers dead and over 20 others wounded. The four attackers were also killed.
MOSCOW, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The Russian Federal Security Service (FSB) said on Monday that it had detained a Ukrainian military officer in Moscow for allegedly gathering intelligence about the Russian Armed Forces.

Roman Sushchenko, an officer of the Chief Intelligence Office of the Ukrainian Defense Ministry, was purposefully collecting state secrets about activities of the Russian Armed Forces and the National Guard, the FSB said in a statement.

The information "could harm the country's defense capacities, once leaked abroad," the statement added.

The FSB has initiated a criminal case against the detainee on charges of espionage.

Meanwhile, Ukrainian national news agency Ukrinform said that Sushchenko is a staff correspondent in France, and that he was "unlawfully detained" on Friday in Moscow, where he was on a private trip.
Relations between Russia and Ukraine are tested once again. (AFP/File Photo)

MOSCOW, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The Russian Federal Security Service (FSB) said on Monday that it had detained a Ukrainian military officer in Moscow for allegedly gathering intelligence about the Russian Armed Forces.

Roman Sushchenko, an officer of the Chief Intelligence Office of the Ukrainian Defense Ministry, was purposefully collecting state secrets about activities of the Russian Armed Forces and the National Guard, the FSB said in a statement.

The information "could harm the country's defense capacities, once leaked abroad," the statement added.

The FSB has initiated a criminal case against the detainee on charges of espionage.

Meanwhile, Ukrainian national news agency Ukrinform said that Sushchenko is a staff correspondent in France, and that he was "unlawfully detained" on Friday in Moscow, where he was on a private trip.
HANOI, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Vietnamese exporters are expected to benefit from the Chinese currency renminbi (RMB)'s inclusion into the elite reserve currency basket of the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

On Saturday, IMF officially added the RMB to its new Special Drawing Rights (SDR) basket as a fifth currency, along with the U.S. dollar, the euro, the Japanese yen and the British pound.

According to Vietnam Textile and Apparel Association, the sector carries out numerous transactions with China while importing garment and textile materials. The inclusion of the RMB into the SDR basket will have impacts on the sector, Vietnam's state-run news agency VNA quoted the association as saying on Monday.

Nguyen Van Thoi, chairman of the Managing Board of Thai Nguyen Garment Company, said the inclusion will be favorable to local companies as currently many Vietnamese garment and textile companies purchase materials from China.

From now on, they will not have to make currency exchange from the U.S. dollar into RMB while carrying out such transactions, said Thoi.

When the RMB is used as an international means of payment like the U.S. dollar, the euro, the Japanese yen and the British pound, its exchange rates will be stable, which will facilitate business and trading activities of Vietnamese companies, Thoi assessed, adding that the inclusion offers a positive signal for those who have transactions with the Chinese side.

Echoing Thoi, Chu Xuan Ai, director of Ton Vinh Trading and Technology Development Company Limited, whose major is exporting tea products, told VNA that exporting companies like his may get benefits from the RMB's inclusion as they will not have to transfer the money into U.S. dollar for payment while it will help stabilize the exchange rates.

Sharing the same view with other companies, Nguyen Thi Thu Hien, managing director of Vietnam's Hanoi Trade Corporation (Hapro), which specializes in exporting, importing and retailing consumer goods, said on VNA Monday that to those who conduct trade activities with China, the inclusion of RMB in the SDR will make the exchange rates of RMB against U.S. dollar and other currencies more stable.

Vu Huy Dong, general director of Damsan Textile Joint Stock Company, said the RMB's inclusion has symbolic significance and brings the value of RMB to world-class level.
HANOI, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Two wide-body aircraft of Vietnam Airlines suffered engine failure after hitting birds, said the national flag carrier on Monday.

On Sunday night, two Boeing 787 and Boeing 777 aircraft of Vietnam Airlines experienced bird strikes in their engines while landing at Vietnam's northern Noi Bai and southern Tan Son Nhat International Airports.

To ensure safety, the carrier had to stop the two aircraft to check and repair, causing the delay of several international flights on Sunday and Monday.

Over the past time, many planes in Vietnam hit birds, threatening flight safety.

In March, the Civil Aviation Authority of Vietnam even proposed to install a foreign object debris detection system (FODetect) at Noi Bai and Tan Son Nhat International Airports in order to banish birds from airport runways.

The system, which would cost over 1.16 trillion Vietnamese dong (52 million U.S. dollars) to install, would be able to monitor runways 24 hours a day, compared to the current method of using human resources to check seven times a day, said the authority.
MANILA, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The World Bank predicted on Monday that the Philippine economy would grow 6.2 percent the year, making the Philippines one of the fastest growing economies in East Asia and the Pacific despite the weak global economy.

The Washington-based bank said in its updated report released Monday that the Philippines' gross domestic product is forecast to grow 6.4 percent this year and 6.2 percent in 2017 and 2018.

"The Philippine economy may surpass the forecasts if authorities can further ramp up spending on public infrastructure as planned," says the report titled Outperforming the Region and Managing the Transition.

In 2017, the report says that 40 percent of the planned government spending on infrastructure will be roads, railways, seaports and airports.

"This can boost a large segment of the economy including industrial activities, real estate, construction, and tourism," according to the report.

Birgit Hansi, World Bank lead economist, said the domestic consumption will also continue to prop up the economy, driven by three factors -- rising purchases from an expanding middle-class, remittances from overseas Filipino workers, and the expansion of jobs as a result of the growing economy.

Upon assuming office, Hansi said the new government (of President Rodrigo Duterte) reassured investors and the private sector with continuity of existing macroeconomic policies including fiscal, monetary and trade policies that would support continued economic expansion and poverty reduction.

"Many reforms are being unveiled, specifically on tax policy and administration, the tracking of government spacing, security of land tenure, ease of doing business, and restrictions on foreign participation," Hansi said.

"But as policy details are still being discussed, some businesses might remain cautious. The completion of the new Philippine Development Plan this year will provide more clarity on the government's development priorities and further improve the country's growth prospects," Hansi added however.

World Bank Country Director Mara Warwick, for her part, said that the country's macroeconomic stability puts the Philippines in a good position to accelerate inclusive growth that benefits all Filipinos.

"Poverty will decline faster if the returns from economic expansion are invested in building human capital by strengthening health, education, and social protection," Warwick said.

"Currently, the poor are concentrated in the agriculture sector, where increases in productivity would generate higher incomes for rural dwellers. Achieving this will require a comprehensive rural development strategy, which is among the priorities of the current administration," Warwick said.

Moreover, the report notes that as economic growth is sustained, and as spending on health, education, and social protection expands, extreme poverty is projected to decline from 10.6 percent in 2012 to 7.8 percent in 2016, 7.2 percent in 2017, and 6.7 percent in 2018.

The report says that the services sector, which include the country's business process outsourcing industry, will remain a key growth driver, projected to grow at 7.0 percent in 2016, and 6.8 percent in 2017-2018.

With plants and factories operating at almost full capacity of 83-84 percent, the report says expansion in the manufacturing sector would require fresh investments in new equipment, machinery and factories.

In the agriculture sector, the reports says "increasing farm productivity would be important for improving its growth prospects that would lead to more inclusive growth."
ADDIS ABABA, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Ethiopia's Oromia Regional State has said that 52 people died in a stampede at a celebration in a town near the capital Addis Ababa on Sunday, local media reported.

Fana Broadcasting Corporate (FBC) quoted a statement from the state as saying that a violence had occurred at the annual Irrecha (thanksgiving) celebration in Bishoftu town, which attracted participants from across the country and abroad.

Ethiopian Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn has expressed his "deepest condolences" over the loss of lives occurred at the celebration, FBC reported.

The PM said the festival, which has a special place in the Oromo people, was peaceful early in the morning, but violent forces later tried to turn the situation into chaos.
Some of the suspected Boko Haram members (in handcuffs) arrested in Mubi town, Adamawa state, northeastern Nigeria, were led to detention by police officers, Aug. 13, 2013. (Xinhua/Yakubu Muss)

LAGOS, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Some 348 persons suspected to be members of the Boko Haram terrorists group have been cleared and released by the Nigerian Army in restive northeast Borno State, an official said over the weekend.

The detainees were arrested in various anti-terrorism operations by the army in Borno, said Brig.-Gen. Victor Ezugwu, the General Officer Commanding (GOC) 7 Division of the Nigerian Army.

Ezugwu said the detainees are made up of 114 adult male, 107 adult female and 127 children.

He handed over the detainees to the state governor Kashim Shettima at a ceremony in Maiduguri, the capital of Borno.

Ezugwu told reporters that they were being handed over after a painstaking process to ensure that they had no relationship with the terrorists group.

According to him, those suspected members of the group who have been found innocent are periodically released to continue with their normal lives as law abiding citizens of Nigeria.
KABUL, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Afghan president on Monday left for Brussels to attend a key meeting on Afghanistan, said the country's presidential palace in a written statement.

"Afghanistan President Mohammad Ashraf Ghani, leading a high-level delegation, left this noon to Brussels, Belgium to take part in Brussels Conference on Afghanistan," the statement said.

The international conference is expected to be held on Wednesday, Oct. 5.

Focusing on development and economy of the war-hit country, the event will bring together some 70 countries and 30 international organizations.

President Ghani, besides addressing the meeting, will also hold separate meetings with some leaders of countries participating in the conference at the sidelines of the meeting, the statement added.

Among other officials, Chief Executive Abdullah Abdullah, Foreign Minister Salahuddin Rabbani, National Security Advisor Mohammad Anif Atmar, Finance Minister Eklil Hakimi, Women Affairs Minister Dilbar Nazari and Mohammad Haroon Chakhansuri, presidential spokesman, are accompanying the president, according to the statement.
NEW DELHI, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- A fighter aircraft of the Indian Air Force crashed in the western state of Rajasthan Monday, a defense official said.

However, both the pilots of the Jaguar fighter aircraft managed to eject safely before the plane crashed near Pokhran in Rajasthan, he said.

The aircraft was on a routine training sortie when the mishap took place, the official said, adding a court of inquiry has been ordered by the Indian Air Force.

The Jaguar is a twin-engine, deep penetration strike aircraft of Anglo-French origin which has a maximum speed of 1,350 kilometres per hour (Mach 1.3).
NAIROBI, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The repatriation of Somali refugees living in Kenya's Dadaab refugee camp is being carried out within the confines of international humanitarian law, a Kenyan official said on Monday.

Fazul Mohamed, executive director of Kenya's NGOs Coordination Board, said in a statement that the repatriation was being conducted "in a humane, voluntary and dignified manner" to guarantee the rights of the refugees.

Kenya in November 2013 signed a tripartite agreement with the Somali government and the UN refugee agency (UNHCR) to facilitate the repatriation of Somali refugees in the country, but the process was only fast tracked this year after Kenya said it would close Dadaab, the world's largest refugee camp hosting more than 300,000 Somalis.

Mohamed said the repatriation was "revitalized" in May following the formation of an "inter-agency taskforce" to address hurdles that had slowed it down.

"Since the formation of an inter-agency taskforce in May, some 31,021 refugees have been repatriated to Somalia with another 106,000 refugees registering for voluntary relocation," Mohamed said.

Xinhua could not independently verify the figures, but the UNHCR said late last month that it had repatriated 30,349 Somali refugees from Dadaab since December 2014.

Mohamed said the Kenyan government had put measures in place to fast track the repatriation.

He said that desks had been established in Dadaab to offer help to the Somalis that will return home.

"These help desks offer the refugees a platform to make independent return-related inquiries that may inform their willful decision to either leave or stay."

Dadaab was set up over 20 years ago to house Somalis fleeing civil conflict. Kenya cites security concerns for its decision to close the camp.
TOKYO, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe on Monday maintained the country's stance that four islands central to a territorial dispute with Russia are an inherent part of Japan's territory, although expressed his intention to work towards resolving the issue with Russia.

Abe stated in a lower house committee meeting Monday that "There is no change" in Japan's stance of sovereignty over the disputed islands, with the remarks being made amid proposals that Tokyo work initially towards pushing for the return of two of the four islands from Moscow.

The comments made by Abe come ahead of a planned visit by Russian President Vladimir Putin to Japan in December, during which Abe hopes to make significant headway on the territorial row.

Abe stated on Monday that both him and Putin had agreed in principle it was "unusual" for both countries to have not signed a postwar peace treaty, expressing hope that the long-standing spat with Russia over four islands off Hokkaido, called Etorofu, Kunashiri, Shikotan and Habomai in Japan, could be discussed candidly during Putin's visit.

"Resolving the territorial issue is the right decision for the future of both Japan and Russia," Japan's prime minister said.

The four isles administered by Russia are believed by Japan to be a part of the Nemuro Sub-prefecture of Hokkaido and are referred to by Japan as the Northern Territories. Russia, however, maintains that the islands that they refer to as the Southern Kurils are their territory with Russian leaders repeatedly referring to the islands as a strategic region of Russia.

Abe has frequently said however that he is eager to resolve the dispute with Russia, although Moscow also equally insists on its sovereignty over all four islands, with the protracted dispute having prevented the two countries from signing a postwar peace treaty.
NAIROBI, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Kenyan police have arrested 40 members of the Oromo, Ethiopia's largest ethnic group, for holding an illegal meeting in the capital Nairobi.

Nairobi County Police Commander Japheth Koome said the Oromos were arrested on Sunday evening as they were planning to protest against the Ethiopian government.

"The 40 Oromos had assembled at the City Park in Nairobi without notifying the police. We are interrogating them," Koome said Monday, adding that they would be charged in court for illegal assembly.

The police said some of those arrested were in the country illegally and could be deported by court after the scrutiny of their documents.

The arrest came hours after a celebration in Ethiopia turned into a stampede that reportedly left at least 50 people dead as police dispersed a crowd at an annual cultural festival of the Oromo people.

It took place in one of Ethiopia's most sensitive regions, Oromia, which has seen several months of protests by Oromos demanding wider freedoms. The protests were initially sparked by a land row and have been turning more broadly against the government.
JAKARTA, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The number of foreign tourists who visited Indonesia in August has risen to 1.03 million, 13.19 percent up compared to the same period last year, a senior official said on Monday.

Total number of foreign tourist arrivals has increased to 7.36 million in August, 8.39 percent up compared to the same period last year, Head of Indonesia's Central Statistics Bureau (BPS) Suharyanto told a press conference in his office.

According to Suharyanto, tourists from China, Australia and Singapore contributed the most to the nation's increasing foreign tourist visit figures throughout August this year.

Indonesia expects 12 million foreign tourist visits this year.
RAMALLAH, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The Palestinian Supreme Court ruled on Monday that local elections would be held in the West Bank, but not in the Hamas-controlled Gaza Strip.

The government will set a new date for the elections, according to the ruling.

The date of the elections, originally set for Oct. 8, is likely to be at the end of October or early November.

The Islamic Hamas movement rejected the ruling, saying it is "politicized" and will deepen the internal rift.

"The decision reflects the bias against the Gaza Strip," Hamas spokesman Sami Abu Zohra said.

He added that Hamas will discuss with other Palestinian factions how to counter the decision and its consequences.

The last time Hamas participated in local elections in both the Gaza Strip and the West Bank was in 2004-2005.

The Palestinian National Authority (PNA) held local elections in 2013, but Hamas, which was ruling Gaza, did not take part, saying the internal division should be ended before holding elections.

Hamas has been running the Gaza Strip since 2007, after it violently seized control of it following weeks on fighting with forces and groups loyal to Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas and his Fatah party.

Efforts have so far failed to end the feuds between the two rivals.
MOSCOW, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday ordered the suspension of a plutonium cleanup program with the United States for "hostile actions" by Washington.

The Plutonium Management and Disposition Agreement (PMDA) has been halted due to "the emergence of a threat to strategic stability as a result of hostile actions by the U.S. in respect to Russia," as well as "Washington's inability to fulfill its commitments to disposing of surplus weapons-grade plutonium behind its decision," said a document published on the Russian government's website.

First signed in September, 2000 and updated in 2010, the PDMA committed each side to disposal of no less than 34 metric tons of weapon-grade plutonium, enough to produce 17,000 nuclear weapons.
by Bedah Mengo

NAIROBI, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Twenty-four-year-old Vincent Lukabo unsealed the brown envelope keenly and blew in some air to open it up before folding a typed letter and placing in.

He, thereafter, sealed the envelope with glue and handed it to his elder brother who was to send it for him at a post office in the city center in Nairobi, Kenya's capital.

Lukabo, who lives in Komarock on the east of Nairobi, was responding to a job advert he had seen in a local daily.

"In the advert they had said one can send the application on email or via a letter. I preferred to start with the latter then send the email application just before the deadline expires. With the letter, I am assured they would read it but with email, someone can delete," he said Sunday.

The Bachelor of Commerce graduate, who is searching for a job, is among tens of Kenyans who have kept letter writing alive in the East African nation despite advent of digital communication technologies like email, SMSs and free message apps.

The tradition, which many consider obsolete thanks to the internet, has seemingly refused to die, with the number of letters sent in Kenya recording a rise.

Latest statistics from the Communication Authority of Kenya (CAK) point to the resilience of the mode of communication, with the number of letters sent between April and June rising by close to 30 percent.

During the quarter, Kenyans sent 17 million letters, an increase of about 4 million letters from the previous three months.

"The number of letters posted locally increased substantially by 29.2 percent to reach 16.6 million up from 12.8 million posted last quarter. Throughout the financial year under review, 60 million letters were sent, which marked an increase of 1 percent from the previous financial year," said the CAK in the report released last week .

Since the arrival of instant messaging technologies, the number of letters sent in Kenya has usually been rising in the September-December quarter, when citizens send success cards to Form Four and Class Eight pupils in primary and secondary schools.

The upsurge in the second quarter, therefore, is an indication that Kenyans are perhaps finding new reasons to send letters.

Besides job applications and sending success cards, Kenyans receive their bank statements, utility bills and stocks market information via letters.

Analysts, however, isolate job applications and sending success cards as dominant forms of communications that have kept letter writing alive in the East African nation.

"When it comes to jobs, most companies still insist on applications being made in writing to cut costs on their part because if emails are sent, they would have to print them, which becomes expensive. And with thousands of people jobless, hundreds of letters are sent by jobseekers every day," said Bernard Mwaso, an information technology consultant with Edell IT Solutions.

He noted that letters still reign because one cannot use technologies like SMSs and WhatsApp messages to send official communication.

"My take is that letter writing will continue to exist side by side with instant communication technologies."
ABC News(HERNDON, Va.) -- Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump is getting flak Monday for an answer he gave on what he would do to address issues around post-traumatic stress disorder and suicides by military veterans.



"When people come back from war and combat, and they see things that maybe a lot of the folks in this room have seen many times over, and you're strong and you can handle it, but a lot of people can't handle it," Trump said, speaking Monday morning at a panel for the Retired American Warriors PAC in Virginia.



Trump also said that mental health care for veterans needs to be improved.



"We need mental health and medical, and it's one of the things that is least addressed and one of the things -- one of the things that I hear most about when I go around and talk to the veterans," he said. "So, we are going to have a very robust, very, very robust level of performance having to do with mental health."



"We are losing so many great people that can be taken care of if they have proper care," Trump said.



Reaction was quick on Twitter to the nominees remarks, with many users saying a diagnosis of PTSD is no reflection on a person's strength.



The CEO of Iraq and Afghanistan Veterans of America, Paul Rieckhoff, tweeted that Trumps remark "perpetuates stigma."

Yeah, this part is not helpful. "Being strong" and/or "being able to handle it" is the wrong message on PTSD/suicide and perpetuates stigma. https://t.co/Ev3rUuueeA  Paul (PJ) Rieckhoff (@PaulRieckhoff) October 3, 2016

The Trump campaign said Trump's comments were taken out of context.



Mr. Trump was highlighting the challenges veterans face when returning home after serving their country. He has always respected the service and sacrifice of our military men and women -- proposing reforms to Veteran Affairs to adequately address the various issues veterans face when they return home, said Trump campaign surrogate Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn said in a statement.



Flynn's statement continued, The media continues to operate as the propaganda arm of Hillary Clinton as they took Mr. Trumps words out of context in order to deceive voters and veterans -- an appalling act that shows they are willing to go to any length to carry water for their candidate of choice.



Also coming to Trump's defense was the military member who posed the question about PTSD to Trump at Monday's forum.



I think its sickening that anyone would twist Mr. Trumps comments to me in order to pursue a political agenda," said Marine Staff Sgt. Chad Robichaux, who was diagnosed with PTSD after eight combat tours in Afghanistan, in a statement. "I took his comments to be thoughtful and understanding of the struggles many veterans have, and I believe he is committed to helping them."



The VFW also weighed in.



It is true that not everyone can handle traumatic events, be it from war, bad car accidents, violent crime or even surviving a hurricane," a VFW national spokesman said in response to Trump's comments in a statement provided to ABC News. "Regarding veterans, we need to treat those who need help, and research how two people experiencing the same time and place can be impacted so differently.



Trump also said at the forum that it "should never be" that 22 veterans per day commit suicide, referring to a 2013 analysis by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs showing 22 veterans dying by suicide each day. A report released Aug. 3 showed that number to be down slightly to 20 veterans committing suicide per day, accounting for 18 percent of all suicides among U.S. adults.



Trump has gotten into hot water with some in the military community before, first after he said in July 2015 that Arizona Sen. John McCain, who spent over five years as a prisoner during the Vietnam War, was "not a war hero."



"I like people that weren't captured," Trump said at the time.



Recently, he criticized Khizr and Ghazala Khan, the Gold Star parents of U.S. Army Captain Humayun Khan who was killed during the Iraq War in 2004. Trump took aim at Khizr Khan after he criticized the Republican nominee during a speech at Julys Democratic National Convention.

Copyright  2016, ABC Radio. All rights reserved.
BAGHDAD, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- At least six people were killed and 20 others wounded on Monday in two suicide bomb attacks in the Iraqi capital of Baghdad, a police source told Xinhua.

In one attack, a suicide bomber detonated his explosive vest at a crowded area in Amil district in southwestern Baghdad, leaving four people killed and nine others wounded, the source said on condition of anonymity.

The other attack happened in eastern Baghdad, when a suicide bomber, also was wearing an explosive vest, blew himself up in Mashtal district, killing two people and wounding 11 others, the source said.

The toll could still rise as emergency crew work on the site, the source added.

No group has so far claimed responsibility for the attacks, but the Islamic State (IS) militant group, in most cases, had been behind past suicide attacks targeting crowded areas, such as markets, cafes and mosques, across Iraq.

Terrorist acts, violence and armed conflicts killed 1,003 Iraqis and wounded 1,159 others in September across Iraq, the United Nations Assistance Mission for Iraq said earlier.

Many blame the current chronic instability, cycle of violence, and the emergence of extremist groups, such as the IS, on the U.S., which invaded and occupied Iraq in March 2003.
DAMASCUS, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- At least two people were killed and 12 others wounded in two explosions near a main square in the central province of Hama on Monday, local media said.

Two bombers detonated their explosive belts in short succession near al-Assi Square, the main square in central Hama, state news agency SANA reported.

Pro-government Sham FM radio said the target of the was a headquarters of the ruling al-Baath Party in the Square.

Further details about the explosions and casualties are still forthcoming.

Battles have been raging recently in the northern countryside of Hama, following a major rebel offensive apparently aimed at distracting Syrian military forces from their assault on the northern city of Aleppo.

The bombings on Monday are believed to be the first to hit the Hama area in the country's five-year-old conflict.

Hama is the among the very few cities that haven't witnessed much violence during the country's long-running civil war, save for some spots in its countryside.
An injured man receives medical treatment at a hospital after a blast in Shiberghan, capital of northern Jauzjan province, Afghanistan, Oct. 3, 2016. (Xinhua/Mahammad Jan Aria)

SHIBERGHAN, Afghanistan, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- At least four civilians were killed and 30 others injured as a motorbike bomb ripped through a bazaar in Darzab district of the northern Jauzjan province with Shiberghan as its capital 390 km north of Kabul on Monday, police said.

"Terrorists placed explosive device into the cavities of a motorbike in the bazaar of Darzab district and detonated it among innocent people who were busy in shopping in the bazaar at around 10:30 a.m. local time today killing four innocent civilians and injuring 30 others," deputy to provincial police chief Abdul Hafiz Khashi told Xinhua.

Without giving more details, he added that investigation has been initiated into the case.

Meantime, member of Jauzjan provincial council, Halima Sadat has confirmed the incident, saying six people were killed and some 80 others sustained injuries.

Taliban militants who are active in parts of the restive Jauzjan province have yet to make comment on the bloody bombing.

People carry an injured man to hospital after a blast in Shiberghan, capital of northern Jauzjan province, Afghanistan, Oct. 3, 2016. (Xinhua/Mahammad Jan Aria)
BAGHDAD, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The Iraqi Foreign Ministry on Monday rejected recent comments by the Turkish president over Ankara's willingness to join in the imminent battle to flush out Islamic State (IS) militants from their last major stronghold in Mosul.

"The Iraqi Foreign Ministry rejects the repeated comments made by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan about the battle to liberate Mosul," a ministry spokesman said in a statement.

Such comments "represent a blatant interference in Iraqi internal affairs and a violation of principles in bilateral relations and good neighborliness," the spokesman said in the online statement.

Ankara has ignored Baghdad's repeated calls for withdrawing Turkish troops deployed on Iraqi territories, he added.

The Iraqi statement came after Erdogan's comments on Saturday during a parliamentary session, in which Turkish legislators voted for an extension of the mandate of Turkish forces in Syria and Iraq for one more year.

The mandate, given to the Turkish armed forces in 2014, was last extended for one year in September 2015.

Erdogan said Mosul could be freed from IS militants but warned that Ankara had to be involved in any operation and be included in the decision-making process.

"Turkey cannot be left off the table. The others don't have such a border (with Iraq)," he said. "They may want us to stay as spectators but that decision is also going to be made here."

The deployment of hundreds of Turkish troops in northern Iraq, however, has caused a row between Turkey and Iraq as Baghdad repeatedly said that the Turkish forces had entered Iraqi territories without the knowledge of the Iraqi government, which viewed their presence as a violation of the country's sovereignty.

However, the Turkish government said that withdrawing Turkish troops from Iraq is out of the question and that the Turkish soldiers are in Iraq as part of an international mission to train and equip Iraqi forces fighting the IS group.
SRINAGAR, Indian-controlled Kashmir Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Troops of India and Pakistan Monday exchanged heavy fire and targeted each other's positions on Line of Control (LoC), dividing Kashmir, officials said.

The two sides exchanged fire in Shahpur sector of frontier Poonch district, about 185 km southwest of Srinagar city, the summer capital of Indian-controlled Kashmir.

"In yet another incident of cease-fire violation along LoC, Pakistan forces resorted to heavy shelling and firing on forward Indian posts in Poonch district this morning," a senior police official posted in the district said.

The firing and shelling in Shahpur sector started around 11:00 a.m. local time and was going on until last reports came in, the official said.

Police said two civilians were wounded due to the firing from Pakistan side.

Indian defense officials said their troops guarding the LoC retaliated to the shelling.

Pakistan's official broadcaster Monday said Indian forces resorted to "unprovoked" firing in Neza Pir sector.

"The firing started at 11:30 am and is still continuing," the broadcaster quoting Pakistan military's Inter Services Public Relations (ISPR) as saying.

"A befitting response from Pakistan army silenced the Indian guns," it said.

On Sunday night a similar exchange took place in Pallanwala area of Akhnoor sector along the LoC in Jammu district.

Authorities in wake of the tension along frontier areas have transferred residents to safer locations.

Both New Delhi and Islamabad accuse each other of resorting to unprovoked firings and violating cease-fire agreements. And both sides maintain that their troops gave befitting reply.

The troops of India and Pakistan intermittently exchange fire on the 720 km-long LoC and 198 km International Border (IB) in Kashmir, despite an agreement in 2003 to observe a cease-fire.

Though some violations have been reported on both sides, the cease-fire however remains in effect.

On Sunday night militants attacked an Indian army camp in Baramulla town, about 53 km southwest of Srinagar city. The attack left a border guard dead and another wounded. reports said militants escaped from the spot after carrying out the attack.

The attack came two weeks after a deadly assault on army base in neighboring town of Uri left around 19 troopers dead and over 20 others wounded. The four attackers were also killed.

Tensions between India and Pakistan escalated because of the ongoing civilian protests in Indian-controlled Kashmir that saw around 90 civilians dead and over 12,000 others injured.

However the situation worsened following Uri attack and subsequent claims of Indian military that it carried out "surgical strikes" inside Pakistan-controlled Kashmir inflicting significant casualties on infiltrators and their supporters.

India's Director General Military Operations Lt Gen Ranbir Singh has not given the details about casualties of infiltrators or Pakistan army in the attacks but said their troopers returned back safely.

Pakistan, however, rejected Indian claims about "surgical strikes" inside their territory. According to ISPR two Pakistani troopers were killed due to cross LoC firing.

New Delhi blames Islamabad for fanning Kashmir protests and accuses it of sending armed militants into Indian-controlled Kashmir, an accusation Islamabad strongly rejects. Islamabad says it only provides moral and political support to Kashmiris.

LoC is a de facto border that divides Kashmir into India and Pakistan controlled parts.

Kashmir, the Himalayan region divided between India and Pakistan is claimed by both in full. Since their independence from Britain, the two countries have fought three wars, two exclusively over Kashmir.
MADRID, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Spanish Maritime Rescue Services saved 121 immigrants from an area of the Mediterranean Sea known as the Sea of Alboran on Sunday night, Spanish media reported on Monday.

The immigrants, consisting of 110 men and 11 women, were picked up from four inflatable dinghies.

The operation commenced after a warning to the coast guard that a dinghy containing 31 sub-Saharan immigrants had sailed from the coast of Morocco. This prompted the dispatch of an observation plane and a rescue ship which discovered the dinghy off the Isle of Alboran, roughly midway between Morocco and Spain.

The rescue vessel proceeded to a second dinghy, in northeast of the island, rescuing a further 53 people, before receiving a message from a boat of a further dinghy containing five Moroccans, who were also taken aboard.

The rescue ship returned to the Spanish port of Motril with the 89 people it had rescued on board, while a further 32 immigrants were saved by the Salvamar Hamal ship, also based in Motril.

Calm weather before the arrival of rougher seas in the autumn is one of the main reasons that many are attempting to make the hazardous crossing of the Mediterranean.

It has been estimated by the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) that the first five months of 2016 saw 2,510 people lose their lives attempting to make the crossing, compared with 1,855 in the first five months of 2015.
DAMASCUS, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The Islamic State (IS) group said it was behind three bombings on Monday that rocked Syria's central city of Hama.

According to the group's Amaq news agency, three suicide bombers detonated their explosive belts at the headquarters of the ruling al-Baath party, and a police station near the al-Assi Square, the main square in the city.

The short dispatch from Amaq provided no further details.

The IS has claimed responsibility for much of the bombings that rocked government-controlled areas in Syria, the latest of which was last month in Tartus, where dozens of people were killed.

Meanwhile, state news agency SANA said at least two people were killed and 12 others wounded in the explosions. It put the number of explosions to hit Hama at two.

The bombings on Monday are believed to be the first to hit the Hama area in the country's five-year-old conflict.

Hama is the among the very few cities that haven't witnessed much violence during the country's long-running civil war, save for some spots in its countryside.
BEIJING, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Gabrine Muguruza's title defense effort at the China Open was spurred as the Spainiard took down Kazakhstan's Yulia Putinseva 6-2, 7-6 (5) here on Monday.

Muguruza said that she could feel her opponent getting stronger as the match wore on, and added that she's glad to have sealed the deal with the tiebreaker.

"I'm very happy I could close the match in the tiebreak because obviously it was getting tougher and tougher. I think she was getting into the match a little bit more," she said.

She added that she always feels the heat when matches come to tiebreaks.

"Tiebreaks are moments where it's delicate. You feel a bit more nervous and more tense."

Muguruza also lauded her opponent's tenacity on serve, and said that Putinseva kept her guessing throughout much of the match.

"I feel she doesn't like a specific place where I have to go, like a dog. She uses really well everything she has. She takes a lot of - I don't know how to say. She really used her weapons well," Muguruza quipped.

She added that while Putinseva fought her hard on every point, she tried to stay focused on herself and remain in control.

"I really focused on me basically. I know she's a fighter. She's going to go out there and fight every point. I thought, okay, I know she's going to be there, she's going to try to give me the hardest match, but let's focus on me. I have the control of the match."
ISLAMABAD, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Opposition parties in Pakistan on Monday declared support for the government of Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif on Kashmir dispute with India.

Tension has escalated after the Sept. 18 attack on an Indian army base in the Indian-controlled Kashmir that had killed 19 soldiers. India had blamed the Pakistan-based "Jaish-e-Mohammad" for the attack and pointed fingers at the country. Pakistan had denied any involvement.

Prime Minister Sharif had invited senior political leaders to seek their support for his government's policy in the wake of tension along the Line of Control in (LoC) the disputed Kashmir region.

Two Pakistani soldiers were killed and nine others injured in the Indian firing along the LoC on Thursday.

Bilawal Bhutto, chairman of the main opposition Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP), said at the meeting that despite differences with the government on multiple issues, the PPP is with the prime minister on Kashmir issue.

"We will support you as PPP has taken a clear stance on these issues. This is a turning point in Indo- Pak relations," the PPP leader said.

He assured the prime minister that he will be working in a harmonious manner, adding that there is no military solution of the Kashmir dispute.

Former Foreign minister and leader of the opposition Pakistan Tehrik-e-Insaf party, Shah Mehmood Qureshi, said his party stands with the government at this critical juncture and will not make political scoring.

"We want to convey message to India that we are together when Pakistan faces challenges," he said.

Jamaat-e-Islami chief, Siraj ul Haq said his party is with the government armed forces and the people of Pakistan.
DHAKA, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Bangladesh has done an impressive job in reducing poverty over the last decades and has the potential to end extreme poverty by 2030 if it takes firm steps to make growth more inclusive to benefit all Bangladeshis, said the World Bank Monday.

Under the new 1.90-U.S. dollars poverty line based on 2011 purchasing power, according to a statement of the Washington-based lender received here Monday, 28 million, or 18.5 percent of Bangladeshis lived in extreme poverty in 2010.

More than 16 million people in Bangladesh graduated from extreme poverty between 2000 and 2010, it said.

Achieving the goal of reducing extreme poverty to less than 3 percent of Bangladeshis by 2030 will require economic growth becoming more inclusive with the poorest 40 percent of society receiving greater benefits from development, it added.

According to the statement, World Bank Group President Jim Yong Kim plans to travel to Bangladesh later this month as part of a global End Poverty Day campaign. His visit is intended to draw attention to Bangladesh's impressive record in dramatically reducing extreme poverty, it said.

"I'm very much looking forward to seeing firsthand Bangladesh's progress in improving the livelihoods of tens of millions, empowering women, and enhancing the quality of education," Kim said. "Many developing countries in the world can learn important lessons from Bangladesh to reduce extreme poverty and to promote sustainable development."

According to the statement, two new reports, the Bangladesh Development Update and Poverty and Shared Prosperity 2016: Taking on Inequality, find that Bangladesh is making sustained progress in poverty reduction and increasing opportunities.

"The fruit of Bangladesh's development experience in innovations such as conditional cash transfers, gender equity in education, and successful family planning is being reflected in its notable reduction of poverty and improvement in the lives of its citizens," said Qimiao Fan, the World Bank's country director for Bangladesh, Bhutan, and Nepal.

"As a steadfast partner with Bangladesh since 1972, we are committed to supporting the country in increasing shared prosperity to overcome extreme poverty and other development challenges within a generation."

However, the reports also show that the country is currently the 64th poorest out of the 154 countries and much remains to be done. The development update stresses increasing resilience to security, financial, and trade shocks along with weaker than expected global trade and growth.

To move to the next level and realize its goals of becoming a middle income country by 2021 and overcoming extreme poverty by 2030, the country needs to sustain its economic and remittances growth, create more and better jobs, focus on energy and transportation infrastructure, and make progress on improving the quality of health and education, said the statement.

"Bangladesh needs to continue creating enough jobs to employ the 2 million young people who enter the job market every year. This requires boosting productivity and foreign and domestic investment by reforming business regulations, reducing infrastructure and energy deficiencies, while enhancing financial efficiency," said Zahid Hussain, lead economist and author of the Bangladesh Development Update.

"The country could also increase its resources to make much-needed investments and become a leader in environmentally sustainable development through a well designed and implemented carbon tax."
BELGRADE, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The 10th anniversary of the Confucius Institute in Belgrade was celebrated with a ceremony at the Belgrade University followed by a forum on learning Chinese at Serbian elementary and high schools.

The celebration was attended by Chinese Ambassador Li Manchang, Serbian and Chinese professors and students.

Radosav Pusic, a director of the Confucius Institute in Belgrade, said that the institute started at the faculty of philology of the Belgrade University in 2006.

"If we speak of numbers, during these ten years we had a constant increase of students. What is more important, that the interest of our children, and by that I mean kids from kindergartens, elementary schools and high schools, is also increasing," he said.

Pusic added that the institute aims to spread Chinese language as well as to serve as a cultural bridge between the two countries.

In front of Confucius Institute, Pusic handed letters of gratitude to those who gave their contribution to the development of the institute -- Ambassador Li, Belgrade City Library, Qi Gong Association of Serbia, 13th Belgrade High School and Belgrade City Museum.

He also handed awards to winners of the photo and video competition "China in My Eyes."

Li noted in his speech that an increasing number of Serbs learn Chinese and this can be a great result of the work of the Confucius Institute.

"Nowadays I can find Serbian-Chinese translators everywhere, and those are all Serbs," Li said.

"This all shows that all of you gathering here gave a great contribution to advancing friendly relations between China and Serbia," he stressed, concluding that he hopes that more Serbs will learn Chinese language.
Photo provided by the Colombian Presidency shows Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos (5th L) delivering a speech in Bogota, capital of Colombia, on Oct. 2, 2016. (Xinhua/Colombia's Presidency)

BOGOTA/HAVANA, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos and Timoleon Jimenez, leader of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), promised Sunday that the ceasefire between both parties would remain in place.

The pledge came after more than half of Colombian voters chose to reject a peace deal between the government and the FARC in a referendum on Sunday.

"I am the first to recognize this result where one half of the country said Yes and the other half of the country said No," Santos said in a televised address, while pledging that "the bilateral and definitive ceasefire and end of hostilities remain in place and will remain in place."

He also promised to respect both views expressed in the vote and called for a dialogue between those who oppose the peace agreement and those who support it.

"Tomorrow, I will call all political forces, especially those who campaigned for No, to listen to them and open spaces of dialogue to determine the path to follow. We will decide between us which path to take in order to make peace possible," Santos said.

Top leader of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) Timoleon Jimenez delivers a speech during the opening ceremony of the 10th Nacional Guerrilla Conference at Llanos del Yari, in Caqueta Department, Colombia, on Sept. 17, 2016. (Xinhua/Jhon Paz)

In a short statement to the press, Jimenez said in the Cuban capital of Havana that today's results are a victory for those who have always bet on war and bloodshed in Colombia.

"The FARC guerrillas maintain their will to work for peace in Colombia and will use words as the only weapon to decide the future of our nation," said Jimenez.

Jimenez, who earlier this week signed the deal with Santos, said he was sorry about the result that has plunged the peace process into doubt.

"With today's result we now have a bigger challenge as a political movement and we will have to be stronger to build lasting peace," he said.

Members of the guerrilla group said they will talk about further steps in the coming days and hope to meet a delegation of the Colombian government sent by Santos.

Weeks of polling had shown the Yes camp would win by an almost two-to-one margin. But with almost all the votes counted, 50.2 percent of Colombians who voted Sunday opposed the deal and 49.8 percent favored it, according to the National Civil Registry's website.

The result is a heavy blow to the Colombian government led by Santos and the FARC, who reached a peace treaty in August after four years of negotiations.

The 52-year conflict in Colombia has left 220,000 people dead, 25,000 missing and more than 5.7 million homeless in the country.
Residents react during the ballot count for the peace agreement signed by the Colombian government and the Armed Revolutionary Forces of Colombia (FARC), in Bogota, capital of Colombia, on Oct. 2, 2016. (Xinhua/COLPRENSA)

BOGOTA, Oct. 2 (Xinhua) -- The future of the peace process in Colombia is now uncertain as the No camp took a razor-thin lead Sunday in a national vote on whether to accept the agreement between the government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC).

Weeks of polling had shown the Yes camp would win by an almost two-to-one margin. But with almost all the votes counted, 50.2 percent of Colombians who voted Sunday opposed the deal and 49.8 percent favored it, according to the National Civil Registry's website.

In their immediate reactions to the result, President Juan Manuel Santos and the FARC promised that the ceasefire would remain in place.

"I am the first to recognize this result with one half of the country saying Yes and the other half of the country saying No," Santos said in a televised address, while pledging that "the bilateral and definitive ceasefire and end of hostilities remain in place and will remain in place."

He also promised to respect both views expressed in the vote and called for a dialogue between those who oppose the peace agreement and those who support it.

"Tomorrow, I will call all political forces, especially those who campaigned for No, to listen to them and open spaces of dialogue to determine the path to follow. We will decide between us which path to take in order to make peace possible," Santos said.

Speaking from Havana, Cuba, where the peace talks were held for four years, FARC leader Timoleon Jimenez said that today's results are a victory for those who have always bet on war and bloodshed in Colombia.

"The FARC deeply regrets that the destructive power of those who spread hate and bitterness has influenced the opinion of the Colombian people," Jimenez said.

However, he said that the desire of the FARC to become a political movement "demands we be stronger in building stable and lasting peace. The FARC maintains their desire for peace and reiterates their desire to only use words as a weapon to build the future. To the Colombian people who dream of peace and who count on us: peace will win."

Residents react during the ballot count for the peace agreement signed by the Colombian government and the Armed Revolutionary Forces of Colombia (FARC), in Bogota, capital of Colombia, on Oct. 2, 2016. (Xinhua/COLPRENSA)

Despite this attempted show of unity, the result shows that Colombia is a bitterly divided country. Some of the areas most affected by the conflict voted in support of the deal, such as the department of Cauca, where 67.38 percent backed the agreement. Despite this, two major cities, Medellin and Bucaramanga, saw a major swing toward the No camp, which proved crucial to the result.

The low turnout of just 37.4 percent may have been due to Hurricane Matthew, which dumped heavy rain on Colombia's Caribbean regions.

There were calls to extend polling hours but the government refused.

The result is a major victory for former President Alvaro Uribe, who led an active No campaign. The No campaign held that the offers of impunity to FARC members were too broad and that they should be punished for their crimes.

The result also shows that jubilation for the peace agreement was premature. On Sept. 26, Santos and Jimenez signed the peace agreement in Cartagena, Colombia, dressed in white to symbolize the end of the conflict, which was hailed by the international community.

The agreement contained several contentious issues.

The most difficult for some Colombians to swallow was that guerrillas coming forward and confessing to their crimes would avoid prison sentences, only facing restrictions on their liberty for up to eight years.

Another was that the FARC's new political party would be granted five seats in the House of Representatives and five in the Senate.

Uribe pledged that, should the deal be rejected, Colombia would be able to renegotiate the agreement but the FARC has given no assurances that they would be prepared to do so.

The FARC approved the peace deal at a major national conference in September, vowing that they would lay down their arms and fight for the future of Colombia within a democratic framework. What this decision means for their demobilization process is now one of the major questions facing the country.

The FARC has honored a nationwide ceasefire since July 2015 and some analysts feel that their movement toward becoming a political party is now irreversible.

However, the fear of facing prosecution or of resentment at the failed vote may lead some of its troops to refuse transition or, worse, continue the fight.

In September, Humberto de la Calle, Colombia's chief negotiator with the FARC, said that "renegotiating would be a historic error. It would be a national disaster if we create the illusion that we could negotiate better conditions."

With less than two years to go until the 2018 presidential elections, it would seem difficult for the Santos government to return to the negotiating table and crank out a new deal in time. This leaves Colombia prey to a difficult situation: uncertainty.

With the campaign over and a decision taken, all political forces in Colombia, including the FARC, will have to work harder than ever to bring about lasting peace.

The conflict between the Colombian government and the FARC started in the 1960s as an uprising over land rights.

Data from Colombia's National Center for Historical Memory showed the 52-year-long civil war has left 220,000 people dead, 25,000 missing and more than 5.7 million homeless in the country.

A survey by a peace and development research institute estimated the economic loss had reached 179 billion U.S. dollars.
SRINAGAR, Indian-controlled Kashmir Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The local government in restive Indian-controlled Kashmir has banned publication of a local english daily - Kashmir Reader to maintain "peace and tranquility," officials said Monday.

An order served to the newspaper by local administration asking it to stop printing and publishing said the content "tends to incite violence and disturb peace and tranquility."

"In the interest of maintaining public tranquillity, the District Magistrate Srinagar has ordered for stopping the printing and publishing of a daily newspaper namely 'Kashmir Reader' till further orders," a government spokesman said.

Hilal Mir, editor of the newspaper, told Xinhua that the ban seems an attempt to muzzle the voice of press. Mir said the order was delivered to them by a group of policemen on Sunday evening.

"The ban seems unreasonable, for the order does not refute any of our stories," the editor said.

Following the ban, Monday issue of Kashmir Reader could not hit the newsstands.

The ban on Kashmir Reader comes at a time when the region is witnessing violent protest against New Delhi's rule. The ongoing civilian protests, according to local media reports, saw around 90 civilians, mostly young men and children, dead and over 12,000 others injured.

The region on Monday observed a shutdown for the 87th-straight day in response to a call from separatists. The shutdown and restrictions by authorities has affected normal life in the region.

Kashmir, the Himalayan region divided between India and Pakistan, is claimed by both in full. Since their independence from Britain, the two countries have fought three wars, two exclusively over Kashmir.
RIYADH, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The Saudi cabinet on Monday expressed hope that the U.S. Congress would reconsider a law allowing families of 9/11 victims to sue the kingdom, warning of "grave consequences."

The cabinet said that the adoption of the Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act (JASTA) is of great concern to the international community, Saudi acting Minister of Culture and Information Essam bin Saad bin Saeed told the Saudi Press Agency following Monday's cabinet meeting.

The international relations are governed by the principle of equality and sovereign immunity, which has been in place for hundreds of years, and the weakening of the sovereign immunity affects negatively all countries, including the United States, he added.

The controversial bill was pushed forward on the 15th anniversary of the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks as some U.S. politicians are pushing for the right of the families of the victims to sue Saudi Arabia for compensations, a matter that was strongly rejected by the kingdom and its allies.

Last week, the U.S. Senate overwhelmingly rejected President Barack Obama's veto of the legislation.

According to U.S. reports, a lawsuit was filed this week against Saudi Arabia.
MANILA, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The Philippine government is eyeing an additional 1 trillion pesos (20.7 billion U.S. dollars) for public investments annually with comprehensive tax reform measures that it has been pushing in Congress, a senior government official said Monday.

Department of Finance Secretary Carlos Dominguez III said if this is achieved, some 10 million Filipinos could be freed from poverty in six years' time and eventually transform the Philippines into a high-income state by 2040.

"To meet President (Rodrigo) Duterte's goal of freeing 10 million Filipinos from the shackles of poverty under his 10-point socioeconomic agenda for inclusive growth, the government needs to reduce the poverty incidence from 26 percent in 2015 to 17 percent when his term ends in 2022," Dominguez said.

"For this administration to do so, it must raise enough funds to accelerate public spending on infrastructure, human capital and social protection for the most vulnerable sectors. To achieve more inclusive growth, higher tax revenues are needed," said Dominguez.

The Department of Finance submitted last month to both chambers of the Congress its proposed Tax Reform for Acceleration and Inclusion Act in keeping with the Duterte administration's 10-point socioeconomic agenda.

Public investments are estimated to reach 1.273 trillion pesos (26.3 billion U.S. dollars) this year, of which 621 billion pesos (12.8 billion U.S. dollars) will be in infrastructure; 454 billion pesos (9.4 billion U.S. dollars) in education, 128 billion pesos (2.6 billion U.S. dollars) in health, 60 billion pesos (1.2 billion U.S. dollars) in social protection, and 10 billion pesos (210 million U.S. dollars) in training, research and development (R&D) and other programs.

Dominguez said the Duterte administration wants public investments to almost double to 2.29 trillion pesos (47.4 billion U.S. dollars) each year.

Hence, it needs an extra 1.017 trillion pesos (20.7 billion U.S. dollars) per year to double public spending on infrastructure, human capital and social protection over the next 24 years till 2040, he said.
PHNOM PENH, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Cambodian Ministry of Health spokesman Ly Sovann reiterated Monday that the country has not detected a new case of Zika virus in the last six years.

"Since 2010 until now, Cambodia has not found a new Zika case," he told reporters. "The Ministry of Health is closely monitoring the situation of Zika virus."

According to the spokesman, Cambodia found seven Zika cases between 2007 and 2010, but the patients had recovered.

Ly Sovann made the remarks after the U.S. Center for Disease Control (CDC) issued a travel notice on Thursday advising pregnant women to consider postponing nonessential travel to 11 Southeast Asian countries, including Cambodia, because of possible complications from the Zika virus.

The Aedes mosquito-borne and sexually transmitted virus, which can cause severe birth defects, has spread to some Southeast Asian countries in recent months.

Symptoms of Zika include fever, headache, rash, red eyes, and joint pain, according to a Ministry of Health statement. Most of the patients recover within two to seven days, as fatal rate is very low.

However, if the virus is transmitted to pregnant women, it can lead to the death of babies in the wombs, or babies' heads are abnormally small, the statement said.

There is no vaccine to prevent or medicine to treat the disease till now.
An Iraqi man walks near smoke billowing from oil wells, set ablaze by Islamic State (IS) group militants before fleeing the oil-producing region of Qayyarah, on August 30, 2016. (AFP/Xinhua)

BAGHDAD, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The Iraqi Foreign Ministry on Monday rejected recent comments by the Turkish president over Ankara's willingness to join in the imminent battle to flush out Islamic State (IS) militants from their last major stronghold in Mosul.

"The Iraqi Foreign Ministry rejects the repeated comments made by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan about the battle to liberate Mosul," a ministry spokesman said in a statement.

Such comments "represent a blatant interference in Iraqi internal affairs and a violation of principles in bilateral relations and good neighborliness," the spokesman said in the online statement.

Ankara has ignored Baghdad's repeated calls for withdrawing Turkish troops deployed on Iraqi territories, he added.

The Iraqi statement came after Erdogan's comments on Saturday during a parliamentary session, in which Turkish legislators voted for an extension of the mandate of Turkish forces in Syria and Iraq for one more year.

The mandate, given to the Turkish armed forces in 2014, was last extended for one year in September 2015.

Erdogan said Mosul could be freed from IS militants but warned that Ankara had to be involved in any operation and be included in the decision-making process.

"Turkey cannot be left off the table. The others don't have such a border (with Iraq)," he said. "They may want us to stay as spectators but that decision is also going to be made here."

The deployment of hundreds of Turkish troops in northern Iraq, however, has caused a row between Turkey and Iraq as Baghdad repeatedly said that the Turkish forces had entered Iraqi territories without the knowledge of the Iraqi government, which viewed their presence as a violation of the country's sovereignty.

However, the Turkish government said that withdrawing Turkish troops from Iraq is out of the question and that the Turkish soldiers are in Iraq as part of an international mission to train and equip Iraqi forces fighting the IS group.
A man wears a headband reading "Turkey" as demonstrators wave Turkish national flags as they stand in front of giant screens on August 7, 2016 in Istanbul during a rally against failed military coup on July 15. (AFP/Xinhua)

ANKARA, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Deputy Prime Minister Numan Kurtulmus said Monday that Turkey's emergency rule will be extended by an additional three months, Anadolu news agency reported.

Kurtulmus told reporters the cabinet followed the National Security Council's advice to extend the state of emergency.

Turkey's National Security Council, which convened for a nearly six-hour meeting on last Wednesday in Ankara under President Erdogan's direction, recommended that the state of emergency be extended beyond its initial three-month period when it expires in October.

The state of emergency was declared on July 20 after the deadly coup attempt, which left more than 240 people dead and about 2,200 others injured.

According to the Turkish constitution, a state of emergency can be declared for a maximum period of six months.

Meanwhile, the deputy prime minister said the government has submitted a file on the arrest of the leader of Gulenist Terror Group (FETO), Fetullah Gulen, who resided in the United States and is accused of masterminding the failed coup attempt.

"Turkey expects the U.S. authorities to do what is necessary on extradition of the figure leading FETO," he said.
GENEVA, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon urged states on Monday to enhance cooperative measures seeking to address global displacement flows amid figures showing that some 65 million people are currently displaced across the world.

"The global displacement and refugee crisis has dramatically deteriorated since I spoke here two years ago," Ban remarked at the opening of the Executive Committee of the High Commissioner for Refugees' Programme here.

"The numbers are staggering...but this is not a crisis of numbers. It is a crisis of solidarity. This is the message which I have been sending out to world leaders, many times, repeatedly," he added.

The secretary-general deplored the dire situation in Syria, a country whose protracted civil war has resulted in 13.5 million civilians, including six million children, in need of urgent assistance.

He also reminded that displacement crises in Yemen, Afghanistan, Burundi, the Central African Republic and South Sudan must not be forgotten.

Populations have too often borne the brunt of destructive warfare, with belligerents deliberately targeting local populations and civilian infrastructure such as hospitals and schools, Ban explained.

"The wilful and blatant disregard of international humanitarian law is creating large-scale suffering and long-term damage. We urgently need countries to transcend their national interests and come together in a forceful, global response," he added.

The UN head highlighted that the New York Declaration reached at the UN General Assembly high-level meeting on refugees and migrants last month could pave the way towards greater cooperation between states to tackle the unprecedented challenge created by refugee flows across the globe.

"The New York Declaration can make a real difference in the lives of refugees, but only if the leaders who adopted it make good on their promises," Ban said.

"We cannot congratulate ourselves on this outcome until it is carried out on the ground," he added.
UNITED NATIONS, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on Monday called on UN member states to make good plans for the urban expansion by putting adequate housing at the center of their urban policy at a time when approximately a quarter of these urban dwellers live in slums or informal settlements.

The UN chief, in his message to mark World Habitat Day, said, "The unplanned rapid expansion of towns and cities means an increasing number of poor and vulnerable people are living in precarious conditions, without adequate living space or access to basic services, such as water, sanitation, electricity and health care."

"They are often isolated from opportunities for decent work and vulnerable to forced evictions and homelessness," Ban said.

"Providing access to adequate housing for all is high among the priorities of the New Urban Agenda," which governments are expected to adopt at the UN Conference on Housing and Sustainable Urban Development (Habitat III), to be held later this month in Quito, Ecuador.

The Habitat conference, held every 20 years, is designed to reflect on the state of human settlements and on what the towns and cities of the future should look like.

With the world embarking this year on implementing the historic 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, achieving its 17 goals will depend, in large part, on whether cities and human settlements are made inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable, he said.

"On this World Habitat Day, I urge national and local governments, city planners and communities everywhere to keep housing at the center," Ban said, echoing the theme of this year's World Day -- "Guaranteeing dignity and opportunity for all depends on people having access to affordable and adequate housing."

The United Nations has designated the first Monday of October of every year as World Habitat Day. The purpose of World Habitat Day is to reflect on the state of our towns and cities, and on the basic right of all to adequate shelter.

It is also intended to remind the world that we all have the power and the responsibility to shape the future of our cities and towns.
TEHRAN, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- An Iranian official said Monday that banking problems hampering the expansion of Iran's trade ties with Germany should be resolved, Tasnim news agency reported.

"With the removal of banking problems, Iranian and German companies could have useful talks with each other and develop their ties," chairman of Iran-Germany joint chamber of commerce Gholam Hossein Shafe'ei said.

He hailed economic relations between Tehran and Berlin as "historical," noting that, however, these relations have witnessed some ups and downs over the past years.

The imminent visit to Iran by German Economy Minister Sigmar Gabriel is significant as it could pave the way for closer relations between the two countries, Shafe'ei said.

Following the implementation of Iran's nuclear deal in January, Tehran is struggling to restore its ties with European countries which had been affected by the U.S.-led economic and financial sanctions.

The deal which was sealed in July last year put an end to the decade-long controversial issue of Iran's nuclear program.
Members of the Popular Mobilisation Units supporting the government forces stand on the outskirts of the holy Iraqi city of Najaf on September 24, 2016. (AFP/Xinhua)

MOSUL, Iraq, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- More than 100 U.S. troops arrived on Monday at a military airbase near the town of Qayyara to provide support to Iraqi security forces in the imminent battle to flush out the Islamic State (IS) militants from their last major stronghold in Mosul.

The arrival of the troops came as the Iraqi forces repelled an attack of dozens of IS militants near Qayyara, some 55 km south of Mosul, the capital of Iraq's northern province of Nineveh.

"Large force of U.S. troops arrived at dawn at Qayyara airbase via the international airport in Arbil, the capital of the semi-autonomous region of Kurdistan," Mohammed Ibrhim al-Baiyati, head of security committee of Nineveh provincial council, told Xinhua.

"The American force consisted of more than 100 troops with heavy military equipment and various weapons," Baiyati said, adding that the latest troops' arrival brings the number of U.S. advisers and trainers in Qayyara airbase to 550.

The U.S. troops in Qayyara airbase will provide support for the Iraqi forces in the imminent battle to liberate Mosul, according to Baiyati.

On Sept. 28, Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi said in a statement that the Iraqi government had asked for more U.S. troops as trainers and advisers to help liberate Mosul from the terrorist IS militants.

"U.S. President Barack Obama was consulted on a request by the Iraqi government for a final increase in the number of U.S. trainers and advisers under the umbrella of the international coalition in Iraq to provide support for the Iraqi security forces," Abadi said.

However, Abadi stressed that the role of the trainers and advisers is not combating, and that those who will liberate the land are only Iraqi forces, the statement said, adding that "the number of trainers and advisers will be reduced immediately after the liberation of Mosul."

Over 4,500 U.S. troops are currently in Iraq, a number expected to increase before the battles in Mosul, located some 400 km north of the Iraqi capital of Baghdad.

Meanwhile, dozens of IS militants backed by four suicide car bombs attacked the positions of the security forces and allied tribal Sunni paramilitary units, but were repelled by the troops after destroying their four suicide car bombs, a provincial security source told Xinhua on condition of anonymity.

The militants fled the scene and left at least 23 bodies of their militants and many of their weapons at the battlefield, the source said without giving further details about the casualties among the security forces.

Mosul, the second largest city in Iraq, has been under IS control since June 2014, when Iraqi government forces abandoned their weapons and fled, enabling IS militants to take control of parts of Iraq's northern and western regions.
GENEVA, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- World Trade Organization (WTO) members on Monday agreed to accept Argentina's offer to host the organization's 11th ministerial conference (MC11) next year in Buenos Aires.

Argentina will be the first south American country to host the biennial event.

WTO Director-General Roberto Azevedo thanked both Argentina and Uruguay for offering to host the meeting, saying it demonstrated members' belief in the multilateral trading system. Uruguay withdrew its offer to host the meeting in advance of the general council meeting.

Azevedo added that the consensus decision on the venue for MC11 "will put us on an excellent path" to follow up on the WTO's earlier successful ministerial conferences in Bali in 2013 (MC9) and Nairobi (MC10). It will "also focus minds on identifying deliverables" for the meeting in Buenos Aires, he added.

Argentina's ambassador to the WTO, Hector Marcelo Cima, thanked members who voiced their support for Argentina's bid and said he was certain, with everyone's help, that WTO members would have a successful conference and fulfill the expectations that so many have placed on them.

The WTO ministerial conference, which is attended by trade ministers and other senior officials from the organization's 164 members, is the highest decision-making body of the WTO. Under the Marrakesh agreement establishing the WTO, the conference is to meet at least once every two years.

The next meeting is likely to take place in early December 2017.
KATHMANDU, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Asian Development Bank (ADB) in partnership with the Nepal government has started reconstruction of a quake-damaged school in one of the worst-hit districts from Monday.

Nepalese Minister of Education Dhaniram Poudel and the Country Director of ADB Nepal Resident Mission Kenichi Yokoyama jointly laid the foundation for the reconstruction of Shree Kali Devi Primary School in Kavre on Monday.

Issuing a statement, Manila-based ADB mentioned that the school reconstruction project is under the Earthquake Emergency Assistance Project (EEAP), jointly financed by ADB and the government of Nepal.

Speaking on the foundation laying ceremony, Nepalese Minister Poudel said that the reconstruction of schools will provide an enabling environment in which students will be able to learn better with no fear in the back of their minds.

"This government is committed to rebuilding all the schools by 2018, as this is linked directly to the future of students and the country," Minister Poudel was quoted in the statement.

According to ADB Nepal Chief Kenichi Yokoyama, under the project, the schools will be rebuilt to be earthquake-resilient with more learning space, furniture, and education materials and facilities.

"The EEAP has already designed and completed bidding documents for 34 other primary and secondary schools. The preparation of designs for 100 more secondary schools is underway while designs for a further 200 secondary schools will start before the end of 2016," said the statement.

The earthquake damaged 7,923 public schools in 31 districts, rendering over 33,131 classrooms useless and leaving another 14,297 partially destroyed.

Earlier, the Nepalese government had announced to reconstruct all the damaged schools in the 14 worst-hit districts within the next three years.
British Chancellor of the Exchequer Philip Hammond delivering a speech on Day Two of the Conservative Party Conference in Birmingham, England, on Oct. 3, 2016. (Xinhua)

LONDON, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Chancellor of the Exchequer Philip Hammond announced plans Monday to ease concerns of British industry over European aid from Brussels.

There have been fears that major investments could be put on hold until the post-Brexit landscape is clearer.

In a keynote speech on the economy at the Conservative Party conference in Birmingham, Hammond announced additional support for businesses and organisations which secure EU funding while Britain is still a member of the European Union (EU).

He told delegates: "The Treasury will offer a guarantee to bidders whose projects meet UK priorities and value for money criteria that if they secure multi-year EU funding before we exit. We will guarantee those payments after Britain has left the EU, protecting British jobs and businesses after Brexit."

Hammond continued the theme set by Prime Minister Theresa May at the start of the conference Sunday that Britain will leave the EU and become an independent global trading nation.

"No ifs, no buts, we are leaving the EU," he said, a message greeted by loud cheers.

Hammond admitted that Brexit negotiations would create a "roller coaster" ride for the British economy.

"We must expect some turbulence as we go through this negotiating process. There will be a period of a couple of years or perhaps even longer when businesses are uncertain about the final state of our relationship with the European Union."

Hammond made a pledge that under him the Treasury would continue to drive the Northern Powerhouse project, the strategy created by his predecessor George Osborne to help re-balance the economies of southern and northern England.

He said he would go further by giving further backing to the Midlands Engine for Growth, a similar regional strategy for the area around Birmingham.

Hammond said the Midlands region generated 220 billion pounds (282.69 billion U.S. dollars) to the economy, producing almost a fifth of all British goods exported overseas, and also accounting for a fifth of British manufacturing.

Hammond also set out a target to make Britain a global leader in tech innovation.

"Over the last few years, unnoticed by most of us, entrepreneurs and scientists from home and abroad have been turning Britain into a hub of tech innovation."

"Global businesses have followed, hungry for the inventions and innovations they are generating, developing technologies that will change fundamentally the way we work and the way we live."

On immigration, Hammond said Britain would remain open to the "brightest and best" talent from around the world.

He said Britain's economy would become the most outward-looking, most dynamic, most competitive, low-tax economy in the world.

"We will do it by making sure that after Brexit, we go on attracting the brightest and the best, the highest skilled and the most dynamic entrepreneurs, scientists, engineers and managers from around the world," Hammond said in his speech.

Hammond also made it clear Britain would not have a surplus by the end of the current parliament in 2020, a change to Osborne's target that the country would balance the books by then. He said fiscal consolidation would continue.
World Trade Organization Director General Roberto Azevedo speaks at the Business 20 (B20) summit in Hangzhou, capital of east China's Zhejiang Province, Sept. 3, 2016. (Xinhua/Li Xin)

GENEVA, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- World Trade Organization (WTO) members on Monday agreed to accept Argentina's offer to host the organization's 11th ministerial conference (MC11) next year in Buenos Aires.

Argentina will be the first south American country to host the biennial event.

WTO Director-General Roberto Azevedo thanked both Argentina and Uruguay for offering to host the meeting, saying it demonstrated members' belief in the multilateral trading system. Uruguay withdrew its offer to host the meeting in advance of the general council meeting.

Azevedo added that the consensus decision on the venue for MC11 "will put us on an excellent path" to follow up on the WTO's earlier successful ministerial conferences in Bali in 2013 (MC9) and Nairobi (MC10). It will "also focus minds on identifying deliverables" for the meeting in Buenos Aires, he added.

Argentina's ambassador to the WTO, Hector Marcelo Cima, thanked members who voiced their support for Argentina's bid and said he was certain, with everyone's help, that WTO members would have a successful conference and fulfill the expectations that so many have placed on them.

The WTO ministerial conference, which is attended by trade ministers and other senior officials from the organization's 164 members, is the highest decision-making body of the WTO. Under the Marrakesh agreement establishing the WTO, the conference is to meet at least once every two years.

The next meeting is likely to take place in early December 2017.
GENEVA, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Amid ongoing misery in Syria, Yemen, Afghanistan and South Sudan, United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon urged leaders on Monday to up the ante to end crises which continue to negatively impact the lives of millions across the world.

"There are of course many fires that are still burning because of the lack of commitment for peace by the leaders of the world, particularly leaders of the parties to the conflicts," he told Xinhua in a press conference here.

"What is most important is the lack of political will. The leaders have a tendency to address all the issues only on their own national interests, but this world is very small and tightly interconnected," he added.

The UN chief strongly condemned the unrelenting brutality endured by those trapped in Syria's northern city of Aleppo, the scene of heavy fighting between government forces and rebel factions seeking to oust Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.

He also deplored the humanitarian situation in war-torn Yemen, where four out of every five Yemenis need assistance to survive, as well as the tens of thousands of people in Nigeria's Borno and Yobe states who are living in famine conditions.

The diplomat, whose mandate will come to a close at the end of the year, highlighted that the UN plays a crucial role in promoting peace and abating crises through mediations and facilitations carried out by special envoys, representatives as well as preventive diplomacy teams.

Despite the international community's best efforts, he warned that injustice, impunity and inequality are still all too prevalent and are often the root causes of conflict and discontent.

He also said that the UN has but a limited capacity to address key issues such as fighting violent extremism.

"Not a single country, not a single organisation can handle this matter unless there is an interconnected, tight collaboration and solidarity shown by world leaders," he said.

The UN chief reminded that terrorism, together with other issues plaguing the lives of millions across the world, can only be resolved if world leaders pay more attention to them.

He also highlighted the importance of preventive diplomacy to inhibit the development of crises.

"The United Nations under my period has paid more attention on preventive diplomacy rather than just countering and defeating and trying to solve problems once fire has broken out," he said.

"Once something has broken out, it has its own dynamics to spread, and that's why I've been emphasising the importance of preventive diplomacy," he added.

Against this backdrop, Ban reminded however that international cooperation can be achieved, as demonstrated by the international community's commitment to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the Paris Climate Change Agreement, both landmark covenants reached last year.

"Globally, we have seen that progress is possible," Ban said.

"These agreements show that leaders can tackle sensitive issues and advance together," he added.

The Secretary-General will travel to Bern on October 4, where he will meet with the Federal Council of Switzerland.
JOHANNESBURG, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Illegal trade in ivory is rampant in Japan, according to a report released on Monday by the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) and the Japan Tiger and Elephant Fund (JTEF).

The demand for ivory is huge in Japan who has systematically failed to comply with obligations set by the Convention of International Trade in Endangered Species of Fauna and Flora (CITES) to verify the legality of the origin and acquisition of whole tusks presented for registration, said EIA President Allan Thornton.

Thornton made the remarks while releasing a report titled "The Dirty Secrets of Japan's Illegal Trade" at a press conference held on the sidelines of the 17th Conference of Parties (CoP17) to CITES, being held in Johannesburg.

Thornton said the report was based on investigations where they got videos, photos and telephone conversations about illegal ivory trade in Japan.

Thornton said Japan has lost control of the raw and worked ivory because it fails to require the marking of whole tusks and registration of cut pieces over 1 kg and 20 cm in height.

He said there are over 8,000 ivory retailers in Japan.

While the Japanese law requires ivory traders to register, many are operating without doing that, Thornton said.

He said many in Japan use the online advertisements to do the illegal sales.

CITES requires that there must be proof of legal origin and acquisition when ivory is registered.

Thornton said some ivory are smuggled to Japan in packed international mail written GIFT or SAMPLE.

He said there is no meaningful control by custom officials and also poor legislation to control illegal ivory sale in Japan.

"There are no adequate documents in Japan. Tusks of unknown origin and vintage are entering the country in big numbers," Thornton said.

Thornton said investigators from his organization approached 37 traders in Japan and 30 of them acknowledged illegal activity to sell processed ivory.

The international trade in ivory has been banned since 1989.

Thornton said many traders register their ivory by lying that they got it before 1989 while others cut it to small pieces and sell them.

Masayuki Sakamoto, executive director of Japan Tiger and Elephant Fund, said Japanese custom officials have no capacity to monitor the smuggling of ivory.

He said the Japanese does not cooperate with organizations or governments including Interpol to combat illegal ivory trade.

It is impossible for the government to monitor the movement of ivory within Japan as urged by CITES, Sakamoto said.

The report indicated in 2015, ivory sales through Yahoo Japan reached 7 million U.S. dollars.

The EIA recommends that Japan close legal domestic ivory markets and online sites that deal with ivory. It also calls on the Japanese government to cooperate on elephants conservation initiatives and combat smuggling of ivory to the country.

Thornton said they have handed over the transcripts, videos and all the details of their investigations to the Japanese government.
NAIROBI, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta has nominated Foreign Minister Amina Mohamed to contest the post of the chairperson of the African Union (AU) Commission.

President Kenyatta said Monday his administration had submitted the candidature of Mohamed for consideration at the African Union summit in January 2017. Mohamed was appointed to her current position in 2013.

"Given her track record, I am confident that Mohamed will serve our continent with the requisite professionalism, intellect, skill, integrity, passion and commitment," Kenyatta said in a statement.

Mohamed will compete against former Ugandan Vice President Specioza Wandira Kazibwe, Botswana's Foreign Minister Pelonomi Venson Moitoi, and Equatorial Guinean Foreign Minister Agapito Mba Mokuy.

The post became vacant after the expiry of the term of South Africa's Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma, who had been at the AU Commission's helm since 2012.

The election of the members of the AU Commission held in Kigali, Rwanda in July were suspended as none of the three contenders for the position of the chairperson of the AU Commission obtained the required two-thirds majority, after seven rounds of voting.

During the election, the Botswana candidate got 16 votes, the Equatorial Guinean 12 votes, and the Ugandan 11 votes.

Mohamed is the first woman to have chaired the three most important bodies of the World Trade Organization -- the Trade Policy Body, the Dispute Settlement Body and the governing General Council of the WTO.

Mohamed was the first African and the first female chairperson of the Council of the International Organization for Migration.

She previously served as a member of the executive bodies and committees of the World Health Organization, the UN refugee agency (UNHCR), the World Intellectual Property Organization and the UN Programme on HIV/AIDS from 2001 to 2005.

In 2011, she was appointed by the UN Secretary General as the UN Assistant Secretary General and Deputy Executive Director of the UN Environment Programme.
BUJUMBURA, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The Burundian government has rejected the United Nations Human Rights Council resolution issued Friday last week, arguing that the Council worked on a "biased" report, the Burundian government said Monday in a statement.

"Members of the UN Human Rights Council sitting in Geneva, Switzerland on Friday last week worked on a biased report whose goal was to pave the way for a resolution," said Burundian Government Spokesman Philippe Nzobonariba.

He indicated that the Burundian government has taken note of the resolution, but accused the European Union (EU) to be behind the resolution.

"It is clear that the draft resolution was prepared and proposed by the EU that took ownership of a report made on Sept. 9, 2016 by three experts calling themselves UN independent investigators. The report was itself biased," said Nzobonariba in the statement.

He indicated that the resolution is aimed at destabilizing Burundi.

Nzobonariba said, "The Burundian government gave responses to the UN Human Rights Council on time, but it is regrettable that that they were not taken into consideration in the resolution adopted last week."

Members of the UN Human Rights Council Friday passed a resolution after adopting a report by three UN independent experts on "gross and abundant" human rights violations in Burundi from April 15, 2015 to June 30, 2016.

In the report, the experts documented 564 executions committed by the government and affiliated groups.

The report also confirmed targeted assassinations, arbitrary detention, torture and sexual violence.

According to the report, executions have been committed on a large scale by security forces, often supported by the ruling party's youth wing known as Imbonerakure, adding that the majority of the victims were opposed, or perceived to be opposed, to the third term of Burundian President Pierre Nkurunziza.

Meanwhile, the Burundian government said that the UN independent experts only focused their assignment on wrong information provided by anonymous testimonies instead of doing a real research.

Nzobonariba indicated that the Burundian government remains committed to cooperating with the international community, particularly the UN in the strict respect of independence and sovereignty of UN member states.

Burundi plunged in a crisis since April 2015 when Burundian President Pierre Nkurunziza decided to run his controversial third term in violation of the national constitution and the 2000 Arusha Agreement.

More than 500 people in Burundi have been killed and some 270,000 people fled to neighboring countries mostly Tanzania, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda since the outbreak of the crisis.
WASHINGTON, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The United States was suspending negotiations with Russia on restoring a ceasefire in Syria, the State Department said on Monday.

"This is not a decision that was taken lightly," State Department spokesperson John Kirby said in a statement, accusing Russia of failing to live up to its commitments on the ceasefire agreement on Syria.

Russia "was also either unwilling or unable to ensure Syrian regime adherence to the arrangements to which Moscow agreed," he added.

On Sept. 10, Russia and the U.S. announced a landmark agreement on a nationwide ceasefire in Syria, which both sides hoped would lead to their countries' military cooperation to end more than five years of bloodshed there.

However, crossfire resumed in the first hours after the week-long truce deal expired on Sept. 19, with both parties trading accusations of failures to implement the deal.
This file photo taken on October 1, 2016 shows Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump arrives for a rally at Spooky Nook Sports center in Manheim, Pennsylvania. New York state's top prosecutor has ordered the charitable foundation run by Donald Trump to cease fundraising, saying it was operating without proper certification. A September 30 letter from the office of Attorney General Eric Schneiderman made public on October 3, 2016 informed the Trump Foundation that it "must immediately cease soliciting contributions or engaging in fundraising" in the state. (AFP/MANDEL NGAN)

WASHINGTON, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman's office on Monday ordered the Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump's foundation to cease fundraising immediately after a report revealing that the charity is not properly authorized to seek public donations.

"The Attorney General's office is the sole regulator of charities in New York State, and when evidence of clear misconduct is brought to our attention, we take action," said a statement from the attorney general's office.

Later on Monday, the Trump campaign released a statement questioning the "political motives" behind the investigation into the foundation. Schneiderman is a Democrat supporting Trump's rival Hillary Clinton for president.

The Trump Foundation never registered under article 7A of New York's Executive Law as is required for any charity asking for more than 25,000 dollars per year from the public, according to a Washington Post report last week. This means Trump's foundation has avoided any of the outside audits New York law requires of larger charities.

Earlier this year, the New York billionaire was fined for using his foundation to donate 25,000 dollars to a political organization for Florida Attorney General Pam Bondi and reporting in its public forms that the money was for a similarly named charity instead. Non-profits are not allowed to make political contributions in New York state.

The donation took place in 2013 when Bondi's office was considering whether to open a probe into fraud allegations against Trump University. Bondi's office did not open an investigation afterwards. Bondi and Trump have both denied the contribution was connected to the case.

Schneiderman announced last month he had opened an inquiry into Trump's Foundation over its allegedly questionable donations.
AMMAN, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- King Abdullah II of Jordan on Monday issued orders for restructuring the Jordanian army, the state-run Petra new agency reported.

In a letter to the newly appointed Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Mahmoud Freihat, the King called for restructuring the army to cope with regional challenges due to troubled conditions in the region and terrorism.

"We should take the lead in the fight against the outlaws and terrorists who tarnish the image of our religion and threaten the future of our generations and peace and stability across the world," the King said.

He also called for development and upgrade of armed forces and equipment, and needs to enhance the capabilities of border guards.
New York police officers with high powered rifles patrol in Times Square on December 7, 2015 in New York City. Following a series of mass shootings in the U.S. and the terrorist attacks in Paris last month, security in many major American cities has increased while gun sale background checks are at an all time high. (Spencer Platt/Getty Images/AFP)

WASHINGTON, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Fifteen years into U.S. government's "war on terror" launched after the deadly 9/11 terrorist attacks, a majority of U.S. voters are concerned about possible terrorist attacks in the country in the near future, a new poll said on Monday.

According to the new Morning Consult poll, 56 percent of U.S. voters think it is at least somewhat likely that a terrorist attack will occur in the United States over the next few months.

While less than half Democrats say that the United States is safer now, an overwhelming majority of Republicans think otherwise, the poll found, with more than seven in 10 Republicans saying that a terrorist attack is somewhat or very likely.

The poll came as the country was on high alert against terror attacks after three bomb attacks occurred over two days last month.

Some 29 people were wounded in a blast on Sept. 17 in New York City, hours after another pipe bomb exploded on the same day along the route of a Marine charity run in the U.S. state of New Jersey in what U.S. authorities believed was a planned attack.

One day later in New Jersey, an explosive device inside a suspicious package at a train station exploded while being examined by the authorities.

Apart from the trifecta of bombings, 10 people were also wounded on Sept. 17 in a stabbing attack at a mall in the northern U.S. state of Minnesota.
An elephant is seen at the Maasai Mara National Reserve, Kenya, July 13, 2016. (Xinhua/Meng Tao)

HARARE, Oct. 4 (Xinhua) -- Wildlife experts in Zimbabwe have expressed mixed feelings over proposals presented at the on-going Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) conference in South Africa for the elephant to be up-listed onto Appendix I and thus curtail trade in the species.

Zimbabwe is among some Southern African countries, including South Africa and Namibia, which have objected to proposed measures submitted to CITES to make commercial trade in elephant products extremely difficult by up-listing the species from Appendix II.

President of the Safari Operators Association of Zimbabwe Emmanuel Fundira is attending the conference in Johannesburg and fighting in Zimbabwe's corner.

"Our position is very simple. We would like the elephant to remain in Appendix II. You cannot deploy a one size fits all approach for the whole of Africa because some regions have failed to manage their elephant populations," he told Xinhua in a telephone interview.

"We are saying if they are concerned about the size of elephants in other regions so be it, but we can have a split listing and those of us, especially in Southern Africa, who have huge populations can continue to trade," he said.

He accused some countries, especially those in West Africa, of dancing to the tune of donors who want the elephant to be up-listed at the expense of local communities who could also benefit from trade in elephants and ivory.

At least 10 African nations including Niger, Cote d'Ivoire, Chad, Gabon, Guinea, Mali, Mauritania, Nigeria, Rwanda, Togo and Kenya, have supported the proposals to up-list the elephants, largely as a way to curb rampant poaching.

Zimbabwe has one of the world's largest herd of elephants, standing at around 84,000, and says it needs funding, especially derived from hunting to sustain it. The country has also fallen victim to massive poaching which resulted in more than 100 elephants dying from poisoning in 2013.

Appendix I includes species that are near extinction, and trade in animal parts from this category is permitted only under controlled circumstances and commercial trade is usually not allowed, even though some trade for personal use such as trophy hunting may be permitted.

If the up-listing proposal is implemented, people may still hunt the animals but exporting of trophies would need CITES import permits from their resident country and CITES permit from the country where the hunt was conducted.

It is feared that, in the case of the United States and the European Union, moving the species into Appendix I would effectively end trophies being imported there. Funding for sustainable hunting will dry up.

However, Chairman of the Zimbabwe Conservation Task Force Johnny Rodrigues said he supported the up-listing, saying that continued trade in elephants would hurt local tourism in the long term and was also not benefiting rural communities as should be the case.

"We want the elephant to be in Appendix I so that we stop the mismanagement that is happening where only the chefs are benefiting.

He also alleged that only the land owners, the National Parks and Wildlife Management Authority and safari operators were benefiting from elephant trade, while surrounding communities got nothing.

But Chairperson of the Zimbabwe Professional Hunters and Guides Association Lewis Muller argued that the up-listing of the elephant would disadvantage the local communities more.

He called for sustainable utilization of wildlife where the elephant would continue to be hunted while the communities, which are getting into increased conflict with the elephants over habitat, could benefit from trophy sales.

Muller said Zimbabwe had one of the healthiest elephant populations in the world and should be allowed to manage its herd in a sustainable manner.

"Elephants need to be managed on a regional basis, and not on a continental basis. We have to look at the issue region by region, and those that have fewer elephant populations should be allowed to up-list to Appendix I," he said.

The Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Management Authority is currently stuck with more than 96 tonnes of ivory which it cannot sell because of a CITES ban imposed to control poaching.

Zimbabwe's laws are heavy on poachers, with a 41-year-old man from Binga to the north of the country being jailed 16 and half years for the crime in 2015.

Zimbabwe attributes its healthy wildlife populations to its robust sustainable wildlife utilization programs involving both consumptive and non-consumptive uses, which ensure that proceeds from wildlife are ploughed back into conservation.

In the meantime, delegates at the on-going CITES meeting are said to have derailed an attempt to set up a Decision Making Mechanism which would allow some trade in ivory in the future, which was being supported by some southern African states.
WINDHOEK, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Namibia has over the years seen a rapid growth of rural-urban migration, as rural dwellers move to cities and towns with hopes for improved livelihoods. Faced with a lack of accommodation and soaring housing prices, more dwellers are settling in informal settlements.

On a Monday afternoon, wind swiftly blows in the densely populated Havana informal settlement in the suburb of capital Windhoek. It is here where 35 years Joel Kaaya settled when he moved to the city in 2013.

Following the negative impact of climate variability on his village farm, Kaaya migrated hoping to find a job and better housing. "But instead I ended up staying in a shack with limited access to water, poor sanitation and electricity connectivity," he said on Monday.

With only a secondary school certificate, to make ends meet, he found a job to transport dwellers. "I found a job as a taxi driver, but my income could still not afford me a conducive environment to stay," he reported.

With limited income, three years later, he still stays in the same shack, and his living conditions have not improved much.

Kaaya's life story is a common tale of many dwellers who migrate to urban areas hoping for better living conditions.

Selma Tweya too lives in Havana informal settlement. Like Kaaya, her habitat is compromised. "We have to walk a long distance to fetch water, cut firewood and access other services. It is even harder now as over the years the trees have been fading because a growing population turn to them for energy sources," said Tweya. As a result, degradation of the environment is also at risk.

Like many rural-urban migrants hoping to transform their lives in the city, the urban dream remains elusive as a severe lack of housing forces many into sprawling informal settlements. But in the midst of the challenges and squalor of informal settlement, rural-urban migrants in Namibian Capital, Windhoek area are maximizing on their inhabitation.

"I continue to work in the transport field, while I hope for a better living condition," Kaaya said.

The official 2011 National census shows that urban population increased from 33 percent in 2001 to 47 per cent in 2011.

Of the 325,858 people living in Windhoek, 113,074 people are living in informal settlements in the capital with an estimated 100,000 people living in wood and zinc structures in Havana alone, according to recent records by Namibia Statistics Agency.

As the demand for affordable housing soars, in efforts to accelerate the provision of housing in Namibian urban areas, the private sector is meeting government half way to afford citizens good homes in urban areas to stay in.

One such is the Standard Bank's Buy-a-Brick initiative, aimed at addressing the unavailability of housing for less privileged communities throughout Namibia.

In 2015, the bank raised 1.4 million Namibian dollars (100,000 U.S. dollars) which was handed over to the Shack Dwellers Federation of Namibia and that is evident through the construction of the 40 houses in Rehoboth in the southern Hardap region.

As Namibia joins the rest of the world in commemorating the 2016 World Habitat Day, which falls on Oct. 3, Kaaya hopes and prays for luck, so that he would benefit from initiatives such as the "Buy-a-Brick", move out of his shack to more suitable and conducive environment in future.

The 2016 World Habitat Day campaign aims to raise awareness about the need for affordable housing for all in urban areas, towns and cities.
BERLIN, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- German Chancellor Angela Merkel called for mutual respect and openness to dialogue on the sidelines of the celebrations to mark the Day of German Unity on Monday in the eastern German city of Dresden.

Twenty-six years after the reunification of Germany, the Day of German Unity is still a day of joy and gratitude for the vast majority of Germans, said the chancellor, but added that there were also new problems.

"I personally wish that we solve these problems together, with mutual respect, in the acceptance of very different political opinions, and that we also find good solutions," said Merkel.

Norbert Lammert, President of the Bundestag, pleaded in his speech for more optimism in the country.

The country is faced with challenges "which we must and can cope with," emphasized Lammert in front of about 1,000 invited guests.

At the same time, he also urged people to meet "the minimum demands of civilization" in the political and social debate, which includes respect, tolerance, respect for rule of law, freedom of expression and freedom of religion.

Saxony Minister-President Stanislaw Tillich said that words should not be allowed to cross certain boundaries.

"We are embarrassed to see that words can spark hatred and violence," said Tillich at the ceremony on Monday.

Tillich said in his speech: "We must all ensure that the dangerous seeds, including those of populism, do not take root."

Dresden hosted the central celebrations for the Day of German Unity this year. Some 750,000 visitors are expected to attend the celebrations this year under the motto "Building bridges."
Indian children outrside their home in a slum of Mumbai on June 19, 2008. Millions have flocked to urban centres for work, contributing to the current housing shortage of 25 million homes across Indian cities. Housing concerns are particularly acute in India's financial capital where office and residential prices are amongst the highest in the world and nearly eight million of the 17 million people scramble for this. Nearly 55 percent of Mumbai's population live in the slums. Slums have been multiplying 70 percent in the decade since 1991, when India introduced market reforms. Nearly two years ago, India's Supreme Court approved a retail and office plan for a sprawling set of abandoned textile mills in Mumbai, which triggered construction of shopping malls, cinemas and office space on the 600-acre site bringing rich returns to developers in the peninsula city on the Arabian Sea. (AFP/ Pal PILLAI)

UNITED NATIONS, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on Monday called on UN member states to make good plans for the urban expansion by putting adequate housing at the center of their urban policy at a time when approximately a quarter of these urban dwellers live in slums or informal settlements.

The UN chief, in his message to mark World Habitat Day, said, "The unplanned rapid expansion of towns and cities means an increasing number of poor and vulnerable people are living in precarious conditions, without adequate living space or access to basic services, such as water, sanitation, electricity and health care."

"They are often isolated from opportunities for decent work and vulnerable to forced evictions and homelessness," Ban said.

"Providing access to adequate housing for all is high among the priorities of the New Urban Agenda," which governments are expected to adopt at the UN Conference on Housing and Sustainable Urban Development (Habitat III), to be held later this month in Quito, Ecuador.

The Habitat conference, held every 20 years, is designed to reflect on the state of human settlements and on what the towns and cities of the future should look like.

With the world embarking this year on implementing the historic 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, achieving its 17 goals will depend, in large part, on whether cities and human settlements are made inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable, he said.

"On this World Habitat Day, I urge national and local governments, city planners and communities everywhere to keep housing at the center," Ban said, echoing the theme of this year's World Day -- "Guaranteeing dignity and opportunity for all depends on people having access to affordable and adequate housing."

The United Nations has designated the first Monday of October of every year as World Habitat Day. The purpose of World Habitat Day is to reflect on the state of our towns and cities, and on the basic right of all to adequate shelter.

It is also intended to remind the world that we all have the power and the responsibility to shape the future of our cities and towns.
DAMASCUS, Oct.3 (Xinhua) -- At least 14 people were killed Monday, when a suicide attack targeted a Kurdish wedding in Syria's northeastern province of Hasakah, a monitor group reported.
NEW YORK, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Oil prices reversed early losses to end higher Monday, as Iran's leader asked other oil producers to join the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) in supporting the crude market.

Iran's President Hassan Rouhani told his Venezuelan counterpart Nicolas Maduro in a telephone conversation Monday that it was essential for oil producing countries to take a decision to raise the price of oil and stabilize the market, according to media reports.

He added that OPEC members must hold "serious negotiations" with non-OPEC producers in order to increase and stabilize oil prices at international markets.

Rouhani's remarks added to the bullish fervor in the oil market since last week after the OPEC announced its first planned output cut in eight years. On Friday, oil notched the biggest monthly gain since April.

The OPEC reached a "historical" agreement last Wednesday to ceil oil output from 33.24 million barrels a day to a range of 32.5 million to 33 million barrels a day.

The West Texas Intermediate for November delivery added 0.57 U.S. dollar to settle at 48.81 dollars a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange, while Brent crude for December delivery increased 0.70 dollar to close at 50.89 dollars a barrel on the London ICE Futures Exchange.
ZAGREB, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Croatia is to meet its obligations concerning migrant resettlement, Croatian foreign minister Miro Kovac said on Monday after Hungary's referendum on the issue.

The results of the referendum showed there were differing opinions on the migrant crisis and now it is important to reach a consensus in the European Union (EU), he said.

Croatia has committed to accepting 1,600 migrants as part of the EU's resettlement plan and it would meet its obligations, he added.

Also on Monday, Andrej Plenkovic, president of the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ) and expected prime minister, said that despite a low turnout, the message expressed by Hungarian voters must be taken into account by the Hungarian government and the EU as well.

About 98.28 percent of the Hungarian voters on Sunday chose the "no" option in a referendum on whether to accept the EU's scheme for migrant quotas. But turnover was only 39.8 percent, far below the necessary 50 percent for the referendum to be valid.
HAVANA, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Cuba declared a state of emergency in six eastern provinces on Monday morning as Hurricane Matthew approached the country.

According to the daily Granma, Cuba's civil defense bureau decided to set up a state of emergency in the provinces of Guantanamo, Santiago de Cuba, Holguin, Granma, Las Tunas and Camaguey. Furthermore, the central provinces of Cienfuegos, Villa Clara, Sancti Spiritus and Ciego de Avila are to remain on high alert.

Cuba's meteorology institute, Insmet, said that Matthew, with sustained wind speed of 215 km/h, was 525km south of Guantanamo at 6:00 a.m. and was moving slowly north at just 9 km/h.

The head of Cuba's civil defense, Ramon Pardo Guerra, said in a statement that "there is no time to lose" and called on the population to maintain "discipline, precaution, awareness and solidarity."

Evacuations have begun, with over 50,000 people evacuated from the provinces of Guantanamo and Santiago de Cuba and taken to state buildings, churches and other shelters.

Furthermore, civil defense teams are accelerating preventive measures, such as securing trees which could threaten homes, checking on electricity and telephone lines, cleaning sewage drains and taking down billboards.

In an interview with Cuban state television, Insmet's forecast director, Jose Rubiera, warned that once Matthew approaches Cuba on Monday night, waves could reach four meters in height.
TEHRAN, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The visiting German Economy Minister Sigmar Gabriel said here Monday that it would take time to revive the relations between Iran and Germany, official IRNA news agency reported.

Gabriel made the remarks in the 5th meeting of the German-Iranian Joint Economic Commission.

With reference to the implementation of Iran's nuclear deal early this year, Germany is committed to reviving economic relations with Iran, he said, adding that, however, it needs time to this end.

Gabriel also urged German private sector to start business with their Iranian counterparts.

Germany supports Iran's membership in the World Trade Organization (WTO), he added.

On Monday, Iran and Germany signed several cooperation documents in fields of banking, oil and gas, environment, urbanization, investment, business and energy.

Before visiting Iran, Gabriel said that Tehran should recognize Israel before Berlin normalizes ties with Tehran.

Iran could have normal and friendly relations with Germany "only when it accepted Israel's right to exist," Gabriel said in an interview with the Germany weekly Der Spiegel

However, Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesman Bahram Qasemi said Saturday the Islamic republic would never recognize Israel as a precondition for normalizing ties with Germany.

"Ties between Iran and Germany are based on mutual respects and interests, and no precondition would be acceptable in this regard," Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesman Bahram Qasemi said.

"Iran considers defending the rights of the people of Palestine as a principle of its foreign policy and will never, and under no circumstances, forsake the Palestinian cause," Qasemi was quoted as saying.

Following the implementation of Iran's nuclear deal in January, Tehran is struggling to restore its ties with European countries which had been affected by the U.S.-led economic and financial sanctions.

The deal which was sealed in July last year put an end to the decade-long controversial issue of Iran's nuclear program.
A Syrian man walks past a bus set ablaze following a reported air strike in the rebel-held Salaheddin district of Aleppo on September 25, 2016. (AFP/AMEER ALHALBI)

WASHINGTON, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- The United States was suspending negotiations with Russia on restoring a ceasefire in Syria, the State Department said on Monday.

"This is not a decision that was taken lightly," State Department spokesperson John Kirby said in a statement, accusing Russia of failing to live up to its commitments on the ceasefire agreement on Syria.

Russia was "either unwilling or unable to ensure Syrian regime adherence to the arrangements to which Moscow agreed," he added.

The spokesperson also accused Moscow and Damascus of targeting civilian areas and critical infrastructure such as hospitals and preventing humanitarian aid from reaching civilians in need.

On Sept. 10, Russia and the U.S. announced a landmark agreement on a nationwide ceasefire in Syria, which both sides hoped would lead to their countries' military cooperation to end more than five years of bloodshed there.

However, crossfire resumed in the first hours after the week-long truce deal expired on Sept. 19, with both parties trading accusations of failures to implement the deal.

As part of the decision on Monday, the U.S. will withdraw personnel that had been dispatched in anticipation of the possible establishment of the Joint Implementation Center with Russia.

However, Kirby said the U.S. will continue to utilize the channel of communications established with Russia to de-conflict counterterrorism operations in Syria "to ensure the safety of our respective military personnel and enable the fight against Daesh (the Islamic State)."
THE HAGUE, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- When summoned earlier Monday by the Russia foreign ministry, the Dutch ambassador in Moscow called on Russia to cooperate to bring the criminals behind the downing of flight MH17 to justice while Moscow continued questioning on the objectivity of the Joint Investigation Team (JIT) report, said the Dutch Foreign Ministry.

Hours ago, Dutch ambassador in Moscow Renee Jones-Bos was summoned by Russian Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Alexei Mesjkov. Jones-Bos did not elaborate after the 30-minute conversion, saying she would first report to her ministry.

In the conversation, Jones-Bos emphasized that "the Netherlands government attaches the greatest importance to it that the perpetrators are found and brought to justice," said the Dutch ministry in a statement.

"Russia mainly talked about the alleged lack of good procedure, objectivity and transparency of the JIT investigation. But despite this criticism it seems willing to deliver more information to the JIT. This will also be seen in the coming weeks," the statement said.

In the statement, the Dutch authorities repeated that "it is unacceptable to question the professionalism and integrity of the Public Prosecution and discredit the JIT."

For Moscow, the Dutch ambassador was summoned because Russia wanted to explain why it does not accept certain results of the JIT report, said Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova.

On Wednesday last week, the JIT, consisting of representatives of the Netherlands, Australia, Malaysia, Belgium and Ukraine, said the airplane had been hit by an anti-aircraft Buk missile launched from the territory controlled by pro-independence insurgents and the Buk was brought to Ukraine from Russia and transferred back after the missile launch.

Russia's Foreign ministry immediately rejected the findings, calling the report "biased and politically motivated." Russia's Defense Ministry said it planned to provide Dutch investigators with objective radar observation data, which could help "determine the true causes of the crash."

On Friday, Dutch Foreign minister Bert Koenders has summoned the Russian ambassador in the Hague to tell him that Kremlin's remarks on the JIT findings were unacceptable.

The Boeing 777 crashed in eastern Ukraine on July 17, 2014 while flying from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur. All 298 people on board died, most of them Dutch citizens.
European Commission Vice-President Kristalina Georgieva, candidate for the position of Secretary-General, attends Informal Dialogue with UN member states, at the UN headquarters, New York, the United States, Oct. 3, 2016. (Xinhua/Li Muzi)

UNITED NATIONS, Oct. 3 (Xinhua) -- Bulgaria's Kristalina Georgieva, the latest candidate to enter the contest for the next secretary-general of the United Nations, on Monday went through a public grilling by members of the UN General Assembly.

Georgieva, an economist and diplomat, only threw her hat in the ring last week, joining eight others, including Irina Bokova, also of Bulgaria, but who has not been doing well in the informal "straw polls" conducted among members of the UN Security Council. Antonio Guterres, former prime minister of Portugal and former head of the UN Refugee Agency, has been holding a substantial lead in the race.

The "informal dialogue" is a two-hour interview by members of the assembly, mostly representing various groups in the 193-member UN body, a few independent states and even some civil organizations. It is a new process, for candidates for the post, introduced during the previous session of the General Assembly in a bid to make the selection process transparent.

Georgieva is expected to be tested for the first time in the next straw poll, a secret and informal vote, by the Security Council, the sixth one scheduled for Wednesday.

The UN Charter says only the 15-member council shall recommend its choice of candidate to the General Assembly for secretary-general. It is a five-year position normally limited to two terms.

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon is retiring Dec. 31 after two terms.

During her interview, Georgieva emphasized multilateralism and "the need to build political will so we can have the alliances locally and globally to turn the tides on conflict. Conflict prevention has to become an overwhelming priority."

And during conflicts, she said, "It is unforgivable that when people who are risking their lives to save the lives of others that international law is trampled over in so many places," an apparent reference to violence directed against humanitarian aid convoys, particularly in Syria.

A former World Bank vice president, Georgieva, 63, expressed concern for refugees.

"As a European, I would start by saying, it was for us the refugee convention was actually adopted," she said. "It was for us the High Commissioner for Refugees took office. We were the refugees and we all need to understand that in this fragile world of ours there is no guarantee for anyone that we would not become refugees again."

"I think that for us to have a strong voice on understanding that helping people pushed out of their homes, displaced forcefully by conflict or a natural disaster is not only morally right, it is in all our interests," Georgieva said, her voice almost choking on the word "morally." "But, also recognize that the increase of displaced populations is so dramatic that it has created a situation that we as a global community have to reassess."

"No more we can only worry about taking care of people temporarily, with these protracted displacements we have to worry about creating opportunities for refugees to be integrated and not to forget that 85 percent go from one poor country to another," she said. "It's a matter of moral responsibility, resource allocation and reassessing the nature of the problem so we can actually deal with the root causes of displacement more seriously and deal with the impact of displacement more responsibly."

Georgieva thought that perhaps xenophobia has arisen in some Eastern European countries because many of those same countries had been isolated during the Cold War from the diversity Western Europe has experienced.

Then she had some advice on what seems a perennial problem.

"On young people I have been thinking about the importance of focusing on youth," Georgieva told assembly members. "We often say the youth is our future. Well they are present. This is our presence as well. They're here."
ABC News(WASHINGTON) -- Though Donald Trump boasted he hadn't spent much time getting ready for his first head-to-head debate with Hillary Clinton, his running mate Mike Pence is taking a different approach preparing for his own big night.



On Tuesday, the Republican vice presidential candidate will face his Democratic counterpart Tim Kaine on the debate stage for the first and only time of this election cycle.



According to a Pence aide, Pence has been preparing for the debate "since the night he received the call from Mr. Trump."



"The team has developed a plan and they are executing that plan," said the aide.



Starting early last month, the Indiana governor had been reading obviously labelled "debate prep" binders aboard his campaign plane.



He also did a number of mock debates, with Wisconsin Gov. Scott Walker standing in for Kaine, according to a Pence aide. Pence was in Wisconsin for two days last week and met with Walker then.



Walker later tweeted it had been an "honor" to help Pence "prepare for a thoughtful debate on the issues." Pence responded by tweeting Walker is a true friend and great leader.



A Pence aide said, "In each of his debate prep sessions, Governor Pence is thankful he is not having to debate Governor Walker next Tuesday."



Pence had no public events in Indiana this weekend. An aide said he was spending time with family and "continuing informal debate prep."

Copyright  2016, ABC Radio. All rights reserved.
Two more killed

Joshua Williams, 32, of Ocean Drive, Goodwill Road, Chaguanas, was killed early Sunday after someone came knocking at his door. Williams went to investigate, however, relatives reported hearing loud explosions and found his bullet riddled body a short distance way from his one. Police said Williams was well known in the underworld.

In the Las Lomas incident, police said the man killed was one of two men who attempted to rob a security along Boy Cato Road.

The security officer pulled out his licensed weapon and the two parties reportedly engaged in a shoot-out, with one of the bandits being shot and the other fleeing the scene. And a freak accident yesterday lead to the death of a 41-yearold man in Lopinot.

According to reports, at about 3pm yesterday, Ishwa Maharajs van stalled along Mc David trace in Lopinot.

When he came out to investigate, the vehicle rolled over him pinning him underneath. Fire officers from the Wrightson Road Headquarters responded to lift the vehicle.

Maharaj died at the scene Meanwhile, seven Venezuelans and nine Cuban nationals, along with four Trinidadian men, were arrested on the Los Iros beach at about 4.30 am yesterday morning by members of the South Western Division, led by Snr Supt Imraj Balram.

The Venezuelans, along with 30 sheep and two outboard engines were already in a pirogue while the Cubans and the locals were in a mini bus which was stocked with food items and parked near the shoreline. The vessel was destined to Venezuela. Also on the weekend, five firearms __ including an AK47 semi-automatic rifle __ were seized Saturday night during a police exercise by officers of the North Eastern Division Task Force at Grando Street, Morvant.

Among the items seized were one Browning Pistol; one Beretta Pistol; one Jennings Semi-automatic Pistol; a .22 revolver, and an AK47 rifle.
Pastor sues dic for unlawful dismisal

In his lawsuit filed in the San Fernando Supreme Court, Harripual claimed that he was unceremoniously dismissed by the PNM appointed board on April 7.

He is being represented by team of Attorneys of Freedom Law Chambers led by Anand Ramlogan SC, Kent Samlal and instructed by Kavita Sarran.

Harripaul, who is a pastor at New Testament of God Church in Montrose Chaguanas said he was invited into a Board meeting and was presented with a resignation letter by Board Chairman Mr. Alvin Hilare, who indicated that the Board had taken the liberty of preparing a termination letter and a resignation letter for him to choose one.

Harripaul stated he asked for time to seek legal advice to carefully consider the options.

He said he was taken by surprise and asked for the reasons for their actions and details of any allegation so that he can respond, however he was told by the Board that they wanted to end the matter today and was warned that he should do the right thing or else his career could be ruined.

Upon exiting the board room, Harripual was escorted by a contingent of armed security guards from the Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago who watched his every move.

Ten minutes later he said he was summoned back to the board room, and again asked for his decision. In was in those circumstances he tendered his resignation in disgust and left.

He is claiming for damages for unlawful dismissal and aggravated and exemplary damages for the manner of his constructive dismissal.

He was not informed of any allegations against him and was not given a fair opportunity to consider the issue, far less seek legal advice.

He claims that he was forced to resign under duress and has to undergo the humiliation of being escorted by armed security and was treated as a common criminal.

Justice Ricky Rahim has been assigned to the case.
Revolution and justice

CARIBBEAN politics can be foreboding. It requires a keen ability to navigate a m?lange of racial, ethnic and ideological currents. Some parry their way through this daunting challenge while others fold without much of a gasp. A few succeed, exceeding expectations while some notables are cut down at the cusp of greatness. Ideology, Politics, and Radicalism of the Afro-Caribbean offers insightful snapshots into eight Caribbean luminaries whose contributions have shaped the regions archetype.

Much has been written about Marcus Garvey, CLR James, George Padmore, Tubal Butler, Sir Arthur Charles, Dr Eric Williams, Dr Walter Rodney and Kwame Ture the icons featured in Jerome Teelucksinghs work.

When juxtaposed, though, searching, providential questions arise. Character and prowess are weighed; the tactician is sifted from the strategist; and the humanist, not the politician, is raised in rank. We compare and contrast political styles and policies and it becomes apparent that the road to empowerment is never linear. There are onerous bumps, shifting sands and threats ensconced at every corner. In the world of revolutionaries friends are enemies and enemies could well be friends.

Padmore extolled Dr WEB Du Bois, a man vilified by Garvey as a tool of the US Government.

And while Williams championed the cause of independence and education, he saw it fit to ostracise Ture.

Ideology, Politics, and Radicalism highlights conflicting, paradoxical, and tumultuous struggles where revolutionary movements are high-jacked by iconoclasts and others are buried by irrelevance.

Teelucksingh must be lauded for including Ture (formerly Stokley Carmichael) in his impressive line up. In fact, it is his essay on the Trinidad-born activist that invites the most reflection. It leaves Williams and a slew of black leaders vulnerable to damning charges of political narcissism. Ture was declared persona non grata in his native land and barred from nations once under the thumb of colonial rule. Here, authentic independence was sacrificed at the altar of cupidity, self-empowerment, and realpolitik. When Ture was no longer a threat he was reinstated as a son of the soil.

For many, this ex post facto political dance is unforgivable.

We are also moved by the authenticity and unceasing resolve of Padmore.

His literary contribution to countless newspapers, his influential role in labour, and his adoption of Marxist doctrine as a viable alternative were only matched by the intellectual activism of Rodney. And the pragmatism and economic counsel of Lewis are enduringly impressive.

Memorable is his assessment of the two-party system.

Teelucksingh rephrases: The opposition and ruling parties are intent on gaining and maintaining power at all costs even at the risk of dividing the population and destroying livesOften the opposition exists merely as a token that democracy exists because the opposing politicians disagree with bills and refuse to approve legislation which are beneficial to the citizenry. Lewis also cautioned against wastage on futile projects.

Butler, Rodney, James, Ture, et alia, recognised the importance of working class unity within the existing ethnic and racial framework. With the exception of Garvey, who advanced a black agenda, theirs was a call for racial unity between the largest demographic groups. This injected a sorely needed dose of ethics into the political arena.

Throughout, Teelucksingh dabbles with the most politically provocative questions: Are some born great or is greatness thrust upon them? Does one need to possess superior gifts to assume the highest office in the land? How can the activist shift gears to seize political power? What can we glean from the failure of CLR James, Walter Rodney and others? What role, if any, does Providence play in historys landmark events? Of the eight historical giants presented only Williams attained the highest political office. We can argue that the first prime minister of Trinidad and Tobago was a tactically proficient, sagacious, and shrewd  the consummate politician. But a strong case for pre-eminence could be made for the unschooled Garvey who internationalised his prodigiously ambitious mission.

Maybe Providence is at work when some activists fail at a national level. What better way to shield them from the corruption of national politics? Inspirationally, Teelucksingh cites journalist Atillah Springer who, making sense of Rodneys untimely death could have well spoken for many others: In this time of armchair revolutionaries and textbook revolutions and politicians that are not worthy of my staining a finger to sanction their continued dissolution of dreams of one Caribbean, I wish they hadnt killed Walter Rodney Or maybe, people like him have a time in which they come and say their piece and ride out, before Babylon gets to them in some other way and they become the backward or defeated reactionaries. Feedback: glenvilleashby@ gmail.com or follow him on Twitter@glenvilleashby Ideology, Politics and Radicalism of the Afro-Caribbean by Jerome Teelucksingh  2016 Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan ISBN: 978-1-349-94865-9 Available at Amazon Rating: Highly recommended
NGC interns boost skills

The focus of these sessions is to ensure that along with foundation academic and work experience, the interns receive all-round exposure to critical ideas and experiences. These will help to enhance their adult life as they graduate and move fully into the world of work.

Over 200 youths have benefited from the mentorship programme which runs from June to August and it incorporates a number of topics geared towards providing interns with a realistic view of the world post-graduation, as well as to provide critical work experience. This year, the programme catered to 43 interns eager to experience life in a company considered, according to one intern, to be the cornerstone of our local energy sector, said a media release from the NGC. Beyond the lessons learnt in the office and on the field, specialised sessions were offered on cyber safety; personal safety and defence tactics; emotional intelligence; personal financial management; corporate and dining etiquette and a safe driving workshop and simulation experience.

Facilitators included Giselle Laronde- West; Joseph Habr of Josephs Restaurant; Susan Romano Davis and Drive Wise. Nearer to the end of the internship programme, a team-building fun day facilitated by Buzz Concepts was held, emphasising the importance of team structures in the current corporate climate.

Interns noted that they would leave as persons who are more holistically developed and were pleased that NGC would offer this session. An Intern speaking on behalf of the team noted, The life skills learned will definitely have us more prepared for the corporate world. Through this programme, we would be able to develop both in our fields of study as well as a well-rounded individuals.

These sessions built both character and friendship.
CABINET APPROVES $1M PAYOUT FOR SLAIN COPS

However, many families who had hoped to receive the benefit will be left disappointed as the payment will only apply to those officers who were killed from July 24, of last year.

It remains unclear why Cabinet opted to use July 24, 2015, as the official start date to begin the compensation payment, but this decision has the Police Social and Welfare Association questioning the decision.

On July 24, 2015, PC Sherman Maynard was shot and killed by murder accused Allan Scanny Martin as he and two others shot their way out of the Port-of-Spain Prison in a bid to escape.

Two weeks ago Cabinet agreed unanimously for the payment to be made pending the amendment of the Protective Services Act, which will be taken to Parliament soon for approval.

While this is being done, the Police Finance Branch will be asked to compile a list of all the officers slain in the line of duty from July 24, 2015, to present, to ascertain who are their beneficiaries.

Yesterday, President of the Police and Social Welfare Association Insp Michael Seales welcomed the Cabinet decision, but said it was a bitter pill to swallow for many families as the Cabinet chose to begin PC Maynard only.

Seales said while they were happy the Maynard family would benefit, he said the association viewed it as unfair since there were many other families of policemen who should have been excluded.

He said the association expects to write the Minister of National Security on the issue.

Seales pointed out that PC Persad who was killed during a marijuana exercise in Biche, and PC Manwaring who was killed trying to arrest robbery suspects in San Fernando in 2013, should also have been considered.

On September 8, 2014, former Minister of Finance Larry Howai announced that government had accepted the proposal from the Police Social and Welfare Association to pay $1 million to relatives of any member of the Protective Services killed in the line of duty.

The National Security Officers Foundation was then launched to facilitate such payments. CABINET has approved the payment of $1 million to families of members of the TT Police Service who were killed in the line of duty.

However, many families who had hoped to receive the benefit will be left disappointed as the payment will only apply to those officers who were killed from July 24, of last year.

It remains unclear why Cabinet opted to use July 24, 2015, as the official start date to begin the compensation payment, but this decision has the Police Social and Welfare Association questioning the decision.

On July 24, 2015, PC Sherman Maynard was shot and killed by murder accused Allan Scanny Martin as he and two others shot their way out of the Port-of-Spain Prison in a bid to escape.

Two weeks ago Cabinet agreed unanimously for the payment to be made pending the amendment of the Protective Services Act, which will be taken to Parliament soon for approval.

While this is being done, the Police Finance Branch will be asked to compile a list of all the officers slain in the line of duty from July 24, 2015, to present, to ascertain who are their beneficiaries.

Yesterday, President of the Police and Social Welfare Association Insp Michael Seales welcomed the Cabinet decision, but said it was a bitter pill to swallow for many families as the Cabinet chose to begin PC Maynard only.

Seales said while they were happy the Maynard family would benefit, he said the association viewed it as unfair since there were many other families of policemen who should have been excluded.

He said the association expects to write the Minister of National Security on the issue.

Seales pointed out that PC Persad who was killed during a marijuana exercise in Biche, and PC Manwaring who was killed trying to arrest robbery suspects in San Fernando in 2013, should also have been considered.

On September 8, 2014, former Minister of Finance Larry Howai announced that government had accepted the proposal from the Police Social and Welfare Association to pay $1 million to relatives of any member of the Protective Services killed in the line of duty.

The National Security Officers Foundation was then launched to facilitate such payments.
Contractor killed over money

Michael Ali, 31, a father. of a two-year-old. daughter, of Quarry Village,. Siparia, died some. three hours after the. attack while undergoing. treatment at the San. Fernando General Hospital.

A 42 year old fruit. vendor has since been. detained. The suspect,. police said, was released. from jail about. three weeks ago.

Michael didnt deserve. that, cried Alis. grieving uncle-in-law. Jaglal Singh. He described. Ali as an honest,. hardworking man who. always looked out for. others.

With all his (suspect). faults he (Ali) still gave. him a chance and carried. him to work with. him in Princes Town.

He owed him a little balance. (money) because. the lady (person who. hired Ali) didnt pay. him all the money she. suppose to pay him for. him to pay his workers.. Khan told Newsday. said Ali explained the. situation to the suspect. asking him to hold-on. as he was going to work. PH to make up the. money to pay him.

However, around. 8 oclock on Saturday. night , Khan said the. suspect arrived near. Alis home and began. cursing and carrying. on for his money. Khan. said he was forced to. invervene. I cross the. road and gave the worker. $200 hoping that. would have calmed him. down, but it didnt.. Relatives said the. man pulled a knife and. stabbed Ali is his upper. chest.

Michael was like a. son to me, very respectful. and someone you. could trust. He worked. very hard, he said.

An autopsy is expected. to be performed. today at the Forensic. Science Centre, St. James.

Officers of Homicide. Region Three are continuing. investigations.

.
Economist: No more loans for TT

He said the current debt-to-GDP ratio is 60.8 percent comparedto 50.9 percent at the end of 2015 and the comfortable margin in economics is that 60 percent is the danger zone. So we are actually at the danger zone and if we were to go beyond that, then crapaud could smoke your pipe. Dr. Birchwood was commenting on the 2017 Budget delivered in the House of Representatives last Friday by Finance Minister Colm Imbert. He said if Trinidad and Tobago exceeds the acceptable debt-to-GDP ratio the countrys debt could be downgraded by the international credit rating agencies to junk status like Jamaica, Barbados and the Bahamas. So this is the last time we can borrow comfortably to finance expenditure.

By the next budget, borrowing will not be an option because if we are already at the point of 60 percent of debt to GDP and we are still counting debt then by the next budget, borrowing will not be so comfortable again. Either that or we are hoping that we could raise GDP so that the ratio of debt to GDP would have lowered.. Dr. Birchwood said the recent decision of the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries to cut back its oil production will take a while to affect oil prices and it will have a minimal increase in oil prices in the short term at least. He said there would need to be a much more drastic and prolonged cut in oil production in order for it to have any significant impact on oil prices. However, he said this would need to take into account the effect of Shale oil production which is the competition to the traditional oil producers.

On the Entrepreneurial Fund under which the Government is proposing to establish a yearly competition to select entrepreneurs with innovative ideas which could be developed into promising businesses.

Imbert said the competition will be judged by a panel of experienced and accomplished businesspeople who will select the five best ideas and the winners will be awarded one million dollars each to develop and implement their business proposals. Dr.

Birchwood said this was a very good idea and the kind of initiative which the country needed. He said too many members of the local private sector have become multi-millionaires off their trading activities and they will not spend one cent to invest in entirely local products which this country can export to earn foreign exchange.

He acknowledged that in Trinidad and Tobago as well as in other Caribbean islands such as Grenada, small producers were trying to refine this countrys and the regions highly praised cocoa beans into chocolates for export but he said the challenge was to get the market to accept the product. He added that this is just a small example of how we are capable of exporting productive industries, but we need people with deep pockets who are able to finance it and people are not financing these things. They prefer to live off the countrys oil wealth to just import - theyre just importing.
TUTTA welcomes ICT policy

In the past you would have had the bulk of it going to the tertiary education sector. We would now like to see how that figure is going to be allocated given the reduction in GATE, Sinanan said.

We will like to see how that figure will be broken down because in the past we have seen large amounts allocated to the Ministry of Education but yet still we witness the spectrum of primary and secondary schools have to be shut down because there is not enough money to do the necessary repairs and routine maintenance. He indicated TTUTA would like to know that there is enough money for all schools where construction and repairs have stopped. Sinanan said he had no problem with the ICT programme because TTUTA has been lobbying for the implementation of the programme over the last couple of years.

There was a need to locate this one laptop per child initiative in the contexts of a National ICT policy, in the contexts of curriculum objectives and therefore you have to understand the requirements for ensuring there is proper support personnel, ensuring that there is an adequate infrastructure in place to facilitate the use of this technology, ensuring that teachers are trained to use the technology in the delivery of the curriculum and we have no problem in that regard, he explained.

Having students take their own devices to school for the CSE C and CAPE level, Sinanan said was an international trend and is now catching on globally. Sinanan also welcomed the initiative to boost savings, and encouraged teachers to look carefully at the government bonds that have been proposed by Finance Minister Colm Imbert.

The Minister did acknowledge that they would like to boost savings because saving money in commercial banks there is no incentive in saving money and he (Imbert) also stated that the interest you get is less than one percent. I want to encourage teachers to be very prudent in their spending, given the adjustment in income and expenditure nationally, he said.
Repeal of Cocoa Act crippled industry

Minister of Agriculture, Land and Fisheries, Clarence Rambharat, made the statement at the opening of World Cocoa and Chocolate Day at the JFK Lecture Hall, University of the West Indies, St Augustine on Friday.

Rambharat stated that the Act provided the framework in which the sectors were accustomed to operating for decades. This framework provided the sectors with government support for every stage of the process, and so its repeal in 2012 had detrimental consequences.

He said in the absence of that framework, there was a an increase in uncertainty and an increased decline of the industry.

To remove that without a transition plan, and without a statutory framework to preserve, protect and drive quality issues in relation to the bean itself, created problems which, at that time, were insurmountable, he stated.

Therefore, Rambharat said the Cocoa Development Company and the new board was given a mandate to recreate the framework to ensure that the countrys status and integrity as cocoa producers are not compromised, and to bring confidence in the sector.

However, he said, despite any future increases, it would be impossible for agriculture and fisheries to replace oil and gas with respect to contributing to the countrys GDP.

Instead, he said its contribution would be to the earning capacity of individuals in rural communities.

Cocoa is a vital commodity in rural TT if we can rehabilitate estates, if we can boost production, and if we can convert that production through value added into products that remain in TT for local purchase and consumption.

That is where the true effects is going to be found. Not in agricultures contribution to the national GDP, but agriculture and fisheries contribution to rural development and the earning capacity of rural households, he said.

Unfortunately, he said, lack of attention to fair free trade allowed an influx of sub-standard commodities and products to the country, leaving consumers heartless towards local products.

One problem, he said was that policies and facilities critical to the creation and protection of local producers and products were absent in TT. For example he said since May 2014, the country has had no Chemistry, Food and Drug Lab. It is difficult to conceive that things other countries use to protect their local consumers and producers, we have either failed to put in place or allowed to erode over time, he said. Despite this, he said while he, as a minister has responsibilities to facilitate through legislation, policies and infrastructure, consumers should recognise their own responsibility to help with the food import bill in that if they dont buy, people wont import it.
Walk for elders and calypso

Joining forces, the Ministry of Social Development and Family Services and the Trinbago Unified Calypsonians Organization (TUCO), held the event on Saturday, to honour the United Nations International Day for Older Persons (IDOP) and the first day of Calypso History Month, in order to bring awareness to ageism and the importance of dismantling any form of discrimination against senior citizens.

As they crossed the finish line, all walkers were welcomed with water and cold drinks, fresh doubles, corn soup, a mixture of soca and calypso by DJ Daddy Scratch and various pamphlets of information. Under a huge tent, audience members listened to quite a few influential people who either made this event possible or supported the purpose of it.

Dr Jennifer Rouse, Director of the Division of Ageing in the Ministry of People and Social Development, was the events MC. She gave special thanks to the mayor of Port-of- Spain, Kerron Valentine, for coordinating the transport of water, ice, route clearance and the Newtown Playboys Steel Symphony, despite his hectic schedule.

Rouse called to the stage Shirlane Hendrickson, TUCOs Assistant General Secretary, to provide the invocation and welcoming remarks. Minister of Community Development, Culture and Arts, Dr Nyan Gadsby-Dolly, said, This walk here today is a statement, we want no discrimination against our elderly, we want no discrimination against our TUCO and our Calypso and our Soca because these are ours and we have to cherish them just how we cherish our elderly...: Also in attendance was the Minister of Social Development and Family Services, Cherrie-Ann Crichlow- Cockburn, who presented that the event confirmed the solidarity of the intergenerational relations in our country. Representing the Catholic Church was Monseigneur Christian Pereira who expressed that, (Elders) have wisdom that they shouldnt bury...young people can benefit from it Certain wisdoms that only experiences can give that you cant find in any iphone, computer, or library.
London to lay foundation for next Chief Secretary

London said before he leaves office, he will focus on making that persons transition easier. The Chief Secretary said that person will have to accept what is, build on it, and enhance it.

He sees his role as ensuring that he leaves a strong foundation that will allow the next person to another level.

London said systems are being put in place that will help the incoming Chief Secretary.

Whosoever sits in this chair, its going to be very challenging, he said. But the point about it is that I have a responsibility to alleviate some of those challenges that the new leaderwill face.
Another Bill Clinton sex scandal in question is this his lost love child?

Its the nose, really. The thin bridge and bulbous tip, the way it flares out suddenly at the nostrils. And the eyes, too, differing in color but conveying a similar spirit within their puffy pistachio shapesplayful and mischievous, as if laughing at a rumor that isnt totally outside the realm of possibility. Article by Olivia Nuzzi

For 24 years, on certain corners of the Internet and in the flimsy pages of certain supermarket tabloids, Bill Clinton and Danney Williams have been pictured side-by-side as proof of the conspiracy that theyre father and son.

Plausible enough, knowing what we know about ol Bubba.

As the de facto Republican nominee and fan of conspiracies of all stripes, it seems a safe bet that Donald Trump will go beyond the standard oppo research when making his case against Hillary Clinton, whom hes likely to face in the general election. With this in mind, its worth revisiting the many tall tales about the Clintonssome of which ring true, even while lacking substantiating evidenceto see if theres a there there.

Mostly, the mainstream media has ignored the maybe-story of Danney Williamsif were going by those papers, after all, Hillarys adopted alien baby should be graduating from college.

But I wondered what would happen if I tried to report it out. Is the problem, as Clinton critics allege, that reporters dont pay attention to stories like that of Danney Williams? Or is the problem people like Danney Williams?

The story, laid out in great detail in the anti-Clinton opus The Clintons War on Women, goes like this: Clinton, then the governor of Arkansas, was out for a jog one day in 1984 in Little Rock when he met Bobbie Ann Williams (sometimes spelled Bobbi or Bobby), a 24-year-old prostitute, at a housing project. A few days later, Clinton jogged by again, but this time he solicited Williams for sex behind some bushes for $200.

Over the course of several months, they engaged in similar behavior more than a dozen timesmostly alone but also with additional female partnersoften at Clintons moms house out in the country or at a downtown Little Rock Holiday Inn, where Clinton rented rooms under the name William Clay.

Eventually, Williams became pregnant. Her suspicion that Clinton was the father was confirmed when the baby was born on Dec. 7, 1985, white as could be. He had been the only white man shed slept with the month the baby was conceived. She named her son Danney Lee Williams Jr., as a way to, perhaps perversely, honor her husband.Not long after Danney was born, Bobbie went to prison, and her sister, Lucille Bolton, took care of him. It was Bolton who tried to force then-Governor Clinton to acknowledge his son, making trips to the governors mansion and trying, to no avail, to fight her way through the army of staffers that cocooned him therein.

Meanwhile, an activist and sweet potato pie barron in Little Rock was taking to the streets to spread the word about Clintons son. Robert Say McIntosh produced a flier that read, The Hottest Thing Going: Bill Clintons Dick Will Keep Him From Running for President of the United States of America. Ostensibly, he was trying to raise money for the boy, but he succeeded in raising eyebrows.

On Feb. 18, 1992, the tale went from hometown rumor to saucy national story when it was published by The Globe, the weekly tabloid. When I told him that he was the father of my baby, he just laughed, Williams told The Globe, according to The Clintons War On Women. He rubbed my big belly and said, Girl, that cant be my baby. But I knew it was. I just had this kind of womans feeling that this was his child.

The Globe claimed Williams and Bolton had taken lie detector tests and both had passed, a common tabloid refrain. But despite the cinematic appeal, the story quickly faded away. Itd be six years before it cropped back up again in the news, thanks to the Internet.

But in the meantime, what appeared like a fictionalized account of the saga made its way into Primary Colors, the 1996 book published anonymously by the journalist Joe Klein. In the book, a candidate much like Clinton fathers a child with the teenage daughter of a restaurant owner.

When I asked Klein if that had bit of fiction had been inspired by the real life rumor, he was taken aback. Primary Colors was a novel. It wasnt journalism. It was fiction, he said. The black love childwhich turned out to be a false rumor in the bookwas something I made up out of whole cloth. Never heard about the Clinton rumor youre pursuing.

In 1998, Boltonthe woman who raised Clintons alleged love childstarted talking to Newsmax, the conservative website founded that year by Christopher Ruddy, a former New York Post reporter.Newsmax reported that George Stephanopoulos, the Clintons one-time communications director, had used threatening tactics to kill the story. When I asked Stephanopoulos about this in 2016, he referred me to a spokesperson for ABC, who asked me to provide the text of the Newsmax report. Neither Stephanopoulos or his spokesperson ever responded. Bolton claimed to have talked to Hillary herself and she said she wanted Clinton to take a DNA test. In January 1999, the Drudge Report ran with the news that Star magazine, another tabloid, claimed itd conducted one, using the analysis of Clintons DNA published by Kenneth Starr in the impeachment report and samples theyd taken from Danney, by then 13, and Bobbie. The story of Bobbie Ann Williams and her child Danney hit world media and rocked the White House this week after it was revealed that STAR MAGAZINE and ace investigative reporter Richard Gooding have exclusively signed Williams and his family to a paternity showdown, Drudge said. Jay Leno took the opportunity to needle Clinton in his monologue. Allegedly there might be a 13-year-old Bill Clinton in Arkansas, he said. Well, we already have a 16-year-old Bill Clinton in the Oval Office. A few days later, several mainstream media outletsthe New York Daily News and The Mirror (U.K.), The Washington Timescleared Clinton with headlines like CLINTON NO JEFFERSON, LOVE CHILD NOT HIS and CLINTON IS NOT DAD OF HOOKERS BOY, 13. But those who believe the conspiracy werent put off, since, as Slate concluded at the time, itd be impossible to determine if Clinton was Danneys father based only on the imprecise data provided by the FBI and Starr. Williams wouldnt resurface again until 2013, when The Globe conducted another interview with him. Then 27, with a large crucifix tattooed on his bicep, the resemblance to Clinton was much as it had been when he was a toddler: easiest to see while squinting, and best from certain angles. I read he doesnt have long to live and I want to meet him face to face before he dies, Williams said. I just want to shake his hand and say Hi Dad, before he dies. Id like to have a relationship with Chelsea, too. Shes my half-sister. On social media, he collected a few thousand followers. He called himself the #ClintonKid. He posted a video on YouTube, to thank yall for supporting me and following meand I am real, he said in a deep, sleepy voice, and I am Danney Williams, thank you. Anti-Clinton activists were happy to engage, of course. Some linked to StormFront, the premiere white pride website for people who cant spell, where an article had been published, titled, Clintons Fanaticism for Race-Mixing Linked to His Having a Black Son. Others were content to tweet about how Hillary had banished Danney from the governors mansion. On May 13, @TheSaintsWatch, a Donald Trump supporter, tweeted, Did #HandCuffHillary discard Bill Clintons illegitimate black son? Whos Danny Williams? stay tuned folks. #MAGA Much of these flames have been stoked, naturally, by the authors of The Clintons War on Women, Roger Stonea longtime Trump adviserand Robert Morrow, a full-time conspiracy theorist. In February, I sat down in Des Moines with Morrow, who admitted he had never met Danney, to talk about the story. They made it up! he said of Starmagazines DNA test. Its Clinton-disinfo. Its a planted storya fake planted story. There was no DNA test. Prove it! Where? Danney dont know about it.Star magazine didnt know about. Stone talks to the current people who own those magazines [and] they say, what are you talking about? I began reaching out to Danney to arrange an interview. At the very least, I wanted to know what it was like to grow up in the tabloids, with those closest to you telling you youre the illegitimate son of the leader of the free world. If nothing else it must make for interesting cocktail party fodder. But mostly, I wanted to see what would happen if I treated this like any other story rather than a carnival sideshow fit only for the supermarket checkout aisle. On Facebook message, Danney asked for my contact information and said hed reach out soon. About a month went by, during which time Danney told me that his step-dad passed away. Its painful, he said, because he stepped up to be my father when my father chose to run. I wont be available today to due to (sic) this unfortunate event. He never did call, though he provided the name of his attorney: George Gates. Every lawyer by that name who I reached, however, had never heard Danneys namethough one of them was extremely amused. Then, Danney agreed to provide Gatess phone numberbut this time Danney referred to him as Gio Gates. He serves as my media agent, so all media contact has to go through him, Danney said. Gates never returned multiple calls and voicemails. I was able to establish, via public records, that Robert Say McIntosh, Bobbie Ann Williams, and Lucille Bolton do exist. But calls to McIntoshs sweet potato pie restaurant, Say McIntosh Restaurant on West 7th Street in Little Rock, went unanswered. As did calls to every number listed for Williams and Bolton. Thanks to video footage and an active social media life, it was at least clear that Danney, like he said on YouTube, is Danney Williams. The woman who answered the phone at his high school, McCellan Magnet in Little Rock, confirmed his attendance and even said she recalled hearing that Clintons kid went to the school. She couldnt provide names of any of Danneys teachers or classmates, however. She said itd been too long. The Arkansas Department of Health informed me that to view Danneys birth certificate, Id need to mail in his written consent. Danney didnt reply when I asked if hed provide that. And thats as far as I got. Danney Williams, as he says, is real. Everything past that remains in the rabbitholethe provenance of the supermarket tabloids and professional rumor peddlers. Read more at: thedailybeast.com

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U.S. owes black people reparations for a history of racial terrorism, says U.N. panel

The history of slavery in the United States justifies reparations for African Americans, argues a recent report by a U.N.-affiliated group based in Geneva.

Article by Ishaan Tharoor

This conclusion was part of a study by the United Nations Working Group of Experts on People of African Descent, a body that reports to the international organizations High Commissioner on Human Rights. The group of experts, which includes leading human rights lawyers from around the world, presented its findings to the United Nations Human Rights Council on Monday, pointing to the continuing link between present injustices and the dark chapters of American history.

In particular, the legacy of colonial history, enslavement, racial subordination and segregation, racial terrorism and racial inequality in the United States remains a serious challenge, as there has been no real commitment to reparations and to truth and reconciliation for people of African descent, the report stated. Contemporary police killings and the trauma that they create are reminiscent of the past racial terror of lynching.

Citing the past years spate of police officers killing unarmed African American men, the panel warned against impunity for state violence, which has created, in its words, a human rights crisis that must be addressed as a matter of urgency.

The panel drew its recommendations, which are nonbinding and unlikely to influence Washington, after a fact-finding mission in the United States in January. At the time, it hailed the strides taken to make the American criminal justice system more equitable but pointed to the corrosive legacy of the past.

Despite substantial changes since the end of the enforcement of Jim Crow and the fight for civil rights, ideology ensuring the domination of one group over another, continues to negatively impact the civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights of African Americans today, it said in a statement. The dangerous ideology of white supremacy inhibits social cohesion amongst the US population.

In its report, it specifically dwells on the extrajudicial murders that were a product of an era of white supremacy:

Lynching was a form of racial terrorism that has contributed to a legacy of racial inequality that the United States must address. Thousands of people of African descent were killed in violent public acts of racial control and domination and the perpetrators were never held accountable.

The reparations could come in a variety of forms, according to the panel, including a formal apology, health initiatives, educational opportunities  psychological rehabilitation, technology transfer and financial support, and debt cancellation.

To be sure, such initiatives are nowhere in the cards, even after the question of reparations arose again two years ago when surfaced by the groundbreaking work of American journalist Ta-Nehisi Coates.

Separately, a coalition of Caribbean nations is calling for reparations from their former European imperial powers for the impact of slavery, colonial genocide and the toxic racial laws that shaped life for the past two centuries in these countries. Their efforts are fitful, and so far not so fruitful.

When asked by reporters to comment on the tone of the American presidential election campaign on Monday, the working groups chairman, Ricardo A. Sunga of the Philippines, expressed concern about hate speech  xenophobia [and] Afrophobia that he felt was prevalent in the campaign, although he didnt specifically call out Republican candidate Donald Trump.

We are very troubled that these are on the rise, said Sunga.



Read more at: WashingtonPost.com

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PM Narendra Modi inaugurates Pravasi Bharatiya Kendra

New Delhi, Mon, 03 Oct 2016 NI Wire

The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi, yesterday inaugurated the Pravasi Bharatiya Kendra in New Delhi.

Speaking on the occasion, he said that the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi and former Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri was an apt occasion for such an event. He said Mahatma Gandhi had left India, but the call of the nation brought him back.

He said the Indian diaspora should be looked at, not just in terms of its numbers, but also in terms of its strength. He said that for years the term brain drain has been in vogue. But if we look at the diaspora as our strength we can convert it this to brain gain.

The Prime Minister said that at a time when the world is keen to engage with India, the fear of the unknown can be the biggest obstacle, which the Indian diaspora can help overcome.

Emphasizing the importance of connecting with the diaspora, he said former Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee had initiated the concept of the Pravasi Bharatiya Divas, which has been continued by successive governments.

The Prime Minister said that India, and especially the Ministry of External Affairs, has done significant humanitarian work in the last two years. He noted how not just Indians, but citizens of many other countries have been rescued from conflict and disaster situations.

The Prime Minister said that India has never attacked another nation. He recalled the sacrifices made by Indian soldiers protecting foreign lands in the two world wars, and added that the world must recognize this sacrifice.

On the occasion, the Prime Minister also visited the exhibition on Gandhi  Ek Pravasi. He launched a booklet on Yoga Protocol for Diabetes control, and distributed prizes to winners of the Know India Quiz.

Source: PIB
Addresses the event to celebrate the canonization of Mother Teresa Vice President of India

Kolkata, Mon, 03 Oct 2016 NI Wire

Much before the formal canonization, the mother was already a saint to the people of India: Vice President

The Vice President of India, Shri M. Hamid Ansari has said that much before the formal canonization, the mother was already a saint to the people of India. He was addressing the event to celebrate the canonization of Mother Teresa in Kolkata, yesterday. The Governor of West Bengal, Shri Keshari Nath Tripathi, the Minister of Disaster Management, Government of West Bengal, Shri Javed Khan, the Apostlic Nuncio to India, Most Rev. Salvatore Pennacchio and other dignitaries were present on the occasion.

The Vice President said that Saint Teresa was an embodiment of compassion. He further said that she addressed the complex questions about the meaning of life by reducing it to the simple practice of alleviating the pain of others. Saint Teresa believed that giving something of our self is what confers real joy and the person who is allowed to give is the one who receives the most precious gift, he added.

The Vice President said that the Missionaries of Charity continues with its mission of caring for the poor, the sick and the uncared, rendering its service to humanity, reaching out to the needy, regardless of their religion or social status. He pointed out that this is indeed, a most fitting tribute to Saint Teresa and her compassionate legacy. He further said that our grateful nation honoured her with the Bharat Ratna, and world recognized her work with the Nobel Prize for peace. Yet she saw herself as one among the needy, one among the poor, dying and destitute, he added.

The Vice President said that her mission and message have touched not only the poorest of the poor here, but those well beyond India. He further said that it inspires us, as that of Mahatma Gandhi, another great Indian whose birth anniversary we celebrate yesterday. May her blessed life inspire all of us to dedicate ourselves to the service of humanity, he added.

Following is the text of Vice Presidents address:

"Mr. Derek OBrian is a good friend. I agree to his suggestions on occasions, disagree on others. Such is the nature of his public responsibilities, and of mine! There are also occasions when our hearts and minds converge.

This is one such occasion. When he invited me for this function, I readily agreed.

How could I do otherwise?

How could I not join all of you in a moment of sheer joy, a happening that occurs perhaps once in a generation or more, to witness this great city being bestowed with name and fame globally because a single human being here was blessed with vision and determination to embark on a venture to serve the poor, the sick, the needy and the abandoned?

Much before the formal canonization, the mother was already a revered figure to the people of India; an extra-ordinary soul; a talisman of compassion and love and care. She was already venerated by millions of Indians, cutting across religious, caste and regional divides.

For the people of India, she was already a saint.

As Father Joseph Langford of Missionary of Charity put it: In the midst of this world's poverty and pain, Mother Teresa of Calcutta has shone the warm light of God's love and compassion on us all. This is what the Church affirms in raising her to the rank of blessed that it was his light we beheld in her.

It is said that compassion is the desire that moves the individual self to widen the scope of its self-concern to embrace the whole of the universal self. Saint Teresa was an embodiment of compassion. She addressed the complex questions about the meaning of life by reducing it to the simple practice of alleviating the pain of others.

She dedicated her entire life to serving the poorest of the poor, the destitute and forsaken. She saw herself as a small pencil in the hands of the Lord and went about her work quietly, offering smiles and warm human gestures. She undertook her work with love and commitment, provided dignity and respect to those who had been defeated by life.

She was a messiah of the poor and a pillar of support for the weak and suffering. Her simple manners touched the hearts of millions of people of all faiths.

Saint Teresa believed that giving something of our self is what confers real joy and the person who is allowed to give is the one who receives the most precious gift. She glorified her life with the dignity of humble service and often said "What the poor need most is to feel needed, to feel loved. There are remedies and treatments for all kinds of illnesses, but when someone is undesirable, if there are no serving hands and loving hearts, then there is no hope for a true cure.

yesterday, what began with a dozen sisters in Calcutta has grown to more than 5,500 members of the Missionaries of Charity in 139 countries. They are joined by thousands of volunteers who help run free kitchens, leprosy centres, health clinics, hospitals, hospices, schools and many other affiliated health and social services organizations. It continues with its mission of caring for the poor, the sick and the uncared, rendering its service to humanity, reaching out to the needy, regardless of their religion or social status. This is indeed, a most fitting tribute to Saint Teresa and her compassionate legacy.

In recognition for her self-less humanitarian service, our grateful nation honoured her with the Bharat Ratna, and world recognized her work with the Nobel prize for peace. Her message of love continues to inspire millions of people around the world. World leaders have recognized her as an inspiration. Yet she saw herself as one among the needy, one among the poor, dying and destitute. She identified herself with them. She demonstrated that a person could live a faith-filled life even when in agony and doubt.

Her work, though touching every social ill, was not only, or even primarily social work. She dedicated her life to the cause of humanity.

No matter what religion a person belongs to, or even if they do not believe at all, Saint Teresa's message is to serve with love. Not all of us can do great things, but we can do small things with great love.

She may have had her critics, but never did she respond with pithy aphorisms or admonitions- her response was to keep on with her works of mercy, helping one person, then another, then another. And if she thought much about her critics, perhaps it was when she prayed for mercy for them.

Her mission and message have touched not only the poorest of the poor here, but those well beyond India. yesterday, her words are a message of comfort for countless many across the globe, across all social strata. It inspires us, as that of Mahatma Gandhi, another great Indian whose birth anniversary we celebrate yesterday. It has been said that both shared a curious combination of religious conservatism and radical empiricism.

yesterday, as we celebrate her canonization, I am reminded of a simple prayer that was very dear to her:

'Silence is Prayer

Prayer is Faith

Faith is Love

Love is Service

The Fruit of Service is Peace.'

May her blessed life inspire all of us to dedicate ourselves to the service of humanity.

Jai Hind.

Source: PIB
Last month, the New York City Housing Authority began work on $88 million worth of repairs and renovations at Astoria Houses, which were slammed by Hurricane Sandy three years ago. Now the agency has filed plans for a new 14-story apartment building at the development on Hallets Point, along the western Queens waterfront.

New building applications filed last week call for 136-foot-tall development at 3-24 27th Avenue. The site is a parking lot at the northern edge of Astoria Houses, between 3rd and 4th Streets. There would be 136 apartments and 126,176 square feet of residential space. A typical apartment would come in at 774 square feet.

Each floor would hold 10 to 14 units, and typical amenities would occupy the cellar. Future tenants would be able to take advantage of a lounge, fitness room, laundry room, and bike storage.

Dattner Architects will design the building. Were guessing this is another one of NYCHAs slow-moving plans to create mixed-income housing at its existing developments. Mayor Bill de Blasios version of this program is called NextGen NYCHA, but the city didnt include Astoria Houses on the list of housing projects that are set to be redeveloped. The public housing agency revived a Bloomberg-era plan to develop at Fulton Houses in Chelsea a few months ago, and this could be a similar, long-dormant proposal.

Durst Organization hopes to develop its massive, seven-building Hallets Point complex across the street. The firm led by real estate scion Douglas Durst broke ground on the 2.4 million-square-foot development in January. But it was forced to halt construction a day later, thanks to prohibitively high taxes and some rather poor policy planning from Governor Cuomo.

Without a new 421-a or a replacement program, we cant continue with the project. Nothing can be done, a Durst spokesman told DNAinfo at the time. The 421-a tax exemption would have allowed Durst to get a discount on property taxes for up to 20 years, but Cuomo and the state legislature allowed the 421-a law to expire in January. The tax break helps lower construction costs and props up much of the market-rate and affordable development in parts of the outer boroughs. The governor unveiled a deal that would potentially revive the program in August, and it involved subsidizing construction workers wages so that they would match union construction pay. However, the policy has not yet been finalized or approved by the state legislature.

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A new page has been opened in relations between Morocco and Nigeria after a period of tensions marking the mandate of the former Nigerian President Jonathan Good luck, who sidelined with the Polisarios separatist thesis.

A message sent by King Mohammed VI of Morocco to Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari on his countrys National Day shows that the two countries are set to usher a new area of bilateral cooperation breaking away with the legacy of Jonathan goodluck whose administration adopted stands against Moroccos territorial integrity.

In his message, King Mohammed VI expressed satisfaction at the development of relations with Nigeria under the leadership of President Buhari.

Bilateral ties between the Kingdom and Nigeria are set to witness a new momentum thanks to the ties of African brotherliness between the two countries, said the Moroccan Monarch.

The message highlights the potential of the two countries to cooperate in favor of African unity, development, security and stability.

Relations between the two countries went through a period of tension after Morocco recalled its ambassador to Nigeria, in a row over President Jonathan Goodlucks attempt to use the king to win over Muslim voters before Nigerias elections.

The Moroccan Royal Office had then said that the king had declined a request for a telephone conversation with Nigerian President Goodluck Jonathan.

As Morocco officially presented its request to join the African Union, the Kingdom sees in Buhari a new opportunity to win support within the English Speaking countries in the Pan-African bodies.
Mauritanias main opposition parties have boycotted President Ould Abdel Azizs call for national inclusive dialogue, which they believe is a covert agenda to maintain the Mauritania President in power after he reaches constitutional term limit.

The 10-day dialogue, opened on Thursday, has lost, according to main opposition figures, its credibility as the political parties opposed to President Ould Abdel Aziz have declined Nouakchotts invitation.

FNDU, standing for the National Forum for Democracy and Unity and made up of several opposition parties, refused to attend the dialogue.

We dont have regrets. The power has a disguised agenda, said Kadiata Malick Diallo, vice-president of the coalition.

This is not the time to touch the constitution, Jemil Mansour, head of the Islamist Tawassoul party, which is boycotting the dialogue, told Reuters.

About 450 participants from the ruling party and its allies, as well as civil society NGOs and Mauritanian associations based abroad are taking part in the dialogue, which had been in a standoff for two years and half.

The Mauritanian regime and opposition have been at loggerheads over constitutional reforms and plans by the Mauritanian President to seek a third term in office despite constitutional ban.

The dialogue will lead to a national referendum on the replacement of the Senate by regional councils, the creation of a vice-presidency position, lifting the age limit for presidency and more importantly proposal to allow Ould Abdel Aziz, who won two successive elections in a row, to run again in 2019. The opposition has become wary after Justice Minister Brahim Ould Daddah and several colleagues started arguing since last March that the Mauritanian President should be granted a third term in office in order to finish his development program.

Ould Abdel Aziz has repeatedly denied having plans to seek a third term, but during the opening of the dialogue he said that only the people can decide.

The proposals and recommendations that require constitutional amendments will be submitted to popular plebiscite via a referendum, he said.
Italys energy company Eni and Algerias state-owned hydrocarbons firm, Sonatrach, inked an agreement to build a solar plant to help the north African country reduce its dependency on gas.

In addition to meeting local electricity demand, the plant would also free up more gas for the export market, local media said.

The 10MW plant will be constructed in southern Algeria, providing Enis Bir Rebaa field with power. Construction is scheduled to begin before the end of the year.

This investment comes at a time Algeria is struggling to maintain a consistent oil and gas industry on the backdrop of rising domestic consumption, unfavourable business environment and terrorist threats pushing vital foreign partners to exit the country.

Algerias gas production and export capacity is facing dim prospects with estimates that the North African country could become a net importer of Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) in about two decades.

Last May, the Oxford Institute for Energy Studies issued a report entitled Algerian Gas: Troubling Trends, Troubled Policies. The document points out to the depletion of Algerian gas and the declining export capacity.

Algeria would be left with only 15 bcm/year to export by 2030. In a lower production or high demand scenarios, it will cease exporting all together, therefore importing gas beyond any such a point, says the report.
Vice-President Joe Biden: Where the hell are you?

Jason Zengerle: Im in Chapel Hill, North Carolina.

Thats a nice spot. I was just down there. So what can I do for you?



I was hoping to talk to you a little bit about the relationship youve had with Congress during the Obama administration and the role youve played in terms of being a back channel to Congress  in a couple of episodes in particular, namely, the debt ceiling and the fiscal-cliff negotiations.

Well, my relationship with Congress down here was no different from my relationship with Congress for 36 years in the Senate. I mean that sincerely. Knowing of you, youve done your homework, and my guess is you havent found any Republican whos bad-mouthed me about not keeping my word, not being someone you can negotiate with, not being someone who is going to embarrass the person youre negotiating with. Its because I learned a lesson really early on. Senator Mansfield, he said, Joe, its always appropriate to question another man or womans judgment. Its never appropriate to question their motive, because you simply dont know what their motive is. And its a rule Ive abided by my entire career  its kind of how I was raised as well. The second-biggest lesson I learned in terms of working and negotiating is that you gotta know more than the other guy, substantively. Those two things are things that guided my whole career. And nothings changed down here.

How have they guided you in particular episodes during the last eight years? Were there instances during the fiscal-cliff or debt-ceiling talks where you felt like you were operating from an advantage in terms of you just knew more?

Im not in any way denigrating the depth of knowledge of the people I was negotiating with. Eric Cantors a very smart, very knowledgeable guy and a decent man. John Boehners a decent guy and was informed. Mitch McConnell knows what he speaks of, and hes the best counter in the Senate. The votes he tells you he has, he has. And they had first-rate staffs. I had an awful lot of  I literally probably had a couple hundred hours of private meetings at my home with them, without it being announced to their people or anybody else, though I always informed the president. I got carte blanche from the president, once he and I agreed what the goal was.



The great advantage I had with the president is, substantively, weve agreed on everything. Where we disagree occasionally is on tactics, and one reason he asked me to do the job is he wanted me to help govern. He knew that after 35 years, 36 years, youd have to be pretty stupid not to know the House and Senate. So when I negotiate I dont have to check back, I just know what the objective is, and I have carte blanche to move. One of the problems, though, is that our Republican colleagues are all good, honorable guys, the guys I mentioned. But its that old bad joke, what happens when the dog catches the bus? Well, they caught the bus in 2010, they got this majority in the House, and these are not your fathers Republicans. Some of them, on occasion, at the time, didnt want their caucuses to know they were negotiating with me, although it was more comfortable to negotiate with me than with the president because there was this animus from some of the new guys about the president that was just unfounded. We spent an awful lot of time in detailed, detailed discussions about how to deal with everything from the potential for a government shutdown in 2010 to the budget deal in 2011 to the fiscal cliff in 2012 and beyond. And it was always good, because dealing with McConnell and dealing with Cantor, they knew what they were talking about. It was explicit, specific, not generic, none of this talk about, well, we support generically cutting taxes, or we think we should whatever. I dont know how many days of meetings we had, five-, six-, seven-hour meetings, not a single thing leaked out of those discussions and we went through the budget literally line by line  where would they be willing to raise revenue, could they, for example, raise revenue by eliminating the tax cuts for small aircraft? I mean, it got that detailed.

Certainly the president and McConnell and Cantor seemed to have much chillier relations than you had with them. Did that put you in a difficult spot in any way?

Not at all. I mean, I worked with these guys for 10, 20, 30 years, and the president had not. Hed been there for a total of four years, two years campaigning for president. And so it shouldnt have been a surprise, and it wasnt to him.

Our objective was to keep the recovery going. If at any point we had not been able to make a deal, there is no possibility, I think most economists would agree, that the 2015 Census would point out the fastest growth in household income  that just wouldnt have happened. Imagine, had we let all the Bush tax cuts expire in 2010, which a lot of people wanted us to do, we would have had an increase in taxes at a time when were trying to stimulate the economy. In addition to that, we would have lost the payroll-tax cut, which was keeping people afloat. It would have been a disaster. Our objective throughout was how to get to the point where we are now. How do you keep this going? And I think the proof in the pudding, as they say, is the eating. Were going 20 times as fast as Europe, a hundred times faster than Japan. They took a totally different route than we did. And here we are, were in a situation where middle-class tax cuts are tied in, weve increased the tax code on the wealthy, generating $660 billion in additional revenue, giving us a whole hell of a lot of headroom. We did not default. We raised the debt ceiling, making sure that we could not be held hostage through the next election.

Of course, every one of these deals, the Republican leaders I was dealing with, we shook hands and we had a deal, and then somewhere between seven hours and seven days later Id get a phone call saying, Joe, I cant do it, my caucus will throw me out. Joe, I cant get it done. I mean on big items.

What happened?

You may remember, we got downgraded and I was supposed to have gone to China because then-President Hu and President Obama had agreed early in the year at the state dinner in China that then-Vice-President Xi and I would get to know one another  by the way, my view is, all politics is personal, including international relations. But I had to postpone going by what I think it was roughly two weeks. It was causing problems, my postponing, because we had agreed to this extensive program in China. And so we got downgraded and I left two days later, and President Hu  it was a nice tactic on their part  had set up a meeting in the Great Hall of the People and with me sitting in the usual setup, with me in a high-backed chair and President Hu and then all his team in five, six, seven rows in chairs to the right. I had a lot of you guys, all the financial reporters, paying to fly to China, because Biden was going to get his comeuppance, man, the United States was downgraded for the first time. I walked into the Great Hall and Hu was being very, very smart. He looked and he said to me, he said  Im paraphrasing  You know, we think America will come back. We dont think its over for you. And we want to be able to help, but we want to be sure that our investments in your Treasury bills are secure. Can you tell me, how will you deal with your entitlement programs? And you can check on the record on this, but to short-circuit it I said, Oh, Mr. President, Ive read in your press, translated for me, and in our press that shortly after we were downgraded you went out and bought, I dont know, five, six, seven billion dollars worth of T-bills. Youre really being criticized, and I know youre trying to help us, but, you know, if I were you I wouldnt buy any more of our T-bills. God, I thought our economists were going to fall of their chairs. I said, No, really, we dont need you, and I dont want you to have to put yourself out like that. I said, Secondly, its true you own some small amount of our debt, thats true, but the American people own 68 percent of it. Since the Depression, Americas never never never ever defaulted, and its never been a good bet to bet against America. We have the largest economy in the world. We have a per-capita GDP thats four times as large as yours. I think its five times, Mr. President. And by the way, our entitlement programs are a political problem. We can solve that. But I said, My God, your situation, I feel so bad for you.

You may remember I got harshly criticized at home during the campaign for this, but I said, Im not going to question your one-child policy. Youre in a situation where you have a real, real problem, and I dont know how youre going to handle it. Youre in a situation where, if Im not mistaken, its for every one person working youre going to have four people out there that arent working. My God, how are you going to do that? If theres anything we can do to help, wed be happy to help you. That ended the goddamn discussion.

Amazing.

But the point is that everything was sped up, and because of the recalcitrance of the new Republicans, not the leadership, we had great difficulty keeping this recovery going. Had any one of these crises ended up unresolved, or had we defaulted, or had we closed  Remember, in 2011 people were talking about green sprouts  we were just starting to move. Imagine! Just imagine if we hadnt worked out a deal. So there was a method to our madness, and it wasnt about compromise. It was about what is needed to keep us on track to get to the point where we are now.

In your time in the Vice-Presidents office, is there one single policy change that you were a part of that you think history will judge mattered more than how it was covered at the time?

Theres a lot of them. But one of the reasons why the president has confidence in me is I never talk about where we differed. The deal the president and I made was, when he asked did I have any conditions for coming on as Vice-President, I said, I want your commitment, Mr. President, that I will literally be the last guy in the room on every major decision. Because Ive been around for seven presidents before, and the vice-president should never publicly, even in front of senior staff, be seen as being fundamentally at odds with the president.

When I had strong disagreements, I reserved that for the Oval Office. We have raised our voice with one another, we have had real disagreements, and I must say, I believe that well see what he writes, but the record will show I had a lot more influence on getting the position I wanted. I strongly opposed going into Libya. I strongly opposed the moving from counterterrorism and counterinsurgency under Petraeus in Afghanistan. It turned out that, if you look, I think Ive been right.

What about domestically?

Its somewhat celebrated now, and I can talk about it because its public. One of two things I told the president was, Im not wearing any funny hats and Im not changing my brand. And I told him all along that my view on LGBT rights and gay marriage  I would not say anything, but if I was asked directly I was going to answer  I wasnt going to talk about that I was evolving or anything like that. So when I was asked on Meet the Press, I said I am perfectly comfortable with that. A lot of the staff was apoplectic, but I walked into the Oval Office on Monday and the president got up from behind the desk, a big grin on his face, and came over and gave me a hug and he said, You told me you werent going to change your brand.

He has a great line when friends ask him, Whats it like with Joe? He says, Its like an older brotheryounger brother. We make up for each others shortcomings. Well, he makes up for a lot more of my shortcomings than I do his.

What else do you feel you really pushed for?

I have had a firm, firm, firm view that we should be doing a great deal more to deal with the anxieties of the middle class, and by that I mean couples making between $70,000 and $120,000. Theyre struggling, man. Theyre struggling. And in the last two years, Ive been a very, very strong proponent of fundamental changes in the tax code. If youve noticed what weve been proposing for the last two years, Ive been arguing for seven years that the idea that there are now $1.3 trillion of tax expenditures in loopholes, is bizarre, absolutely bizarre. I was pushing free college education and community college a long time ago, too. My argument is we should stop apologizing for any of this and we should lay out clearly how we pay for it. Base the argument on productivity and growth.

Let me give you an example. The president laid it out in detail how to pay for free community college. Every model shows that if you increase free community college to the 9 million people in community college, it would increase growth in the GDP by 2 percent plus. Now, how do you get $6 billion a year, $60 billion over ten? People say, well, God, how do you pay for it? Well, when we argue with Republicans now, its by saying, If youre against this, you guys arent for productivity and growth, you guys are for slowing growth. We can increase growth by two-tenths of one percent if we do this, and guess what, all you have to do is eliminate stepped-up bases.

Stepped-up bases?

If youre a millionaire and you buy a million bucks worth of stock and it accrues in value to $2 million, if you sell it, you have to pay capital-gains tax on a million dollars. But if, on your way to sell it, you drop dead and you leave it to your son and he sells it, he pays no tax! Well, theres only three- to four-tenths of one percent of the whole population who benefits from that, theyre already wealthy, theyre good people, its no punishment, and theres not a single scintilla of evidence that this tax loophole generates economic growth or productivity.

Ultimately, theres only one reason for tax expenditures: promote a social good and generate rewards for people taking risks, or generate growth. I talked about it as a senator, and since Ive gotten here  we should not at all be reluctant to say to Wall Street or Silicon Valley or anyone else, Look, guys, you gotta pay your fair share. There used to be a basic bargain in this country. You contribute to the well-being of the enterprise you work for, you get the benefit. Well, hell, the president now is talking about that, and hes always believed it, but what Ive been hollering about is, we need to change the corporate culture.

In what way?

From short-termism to long-termism. Think about what were doing: Long-term gain is a year. You have to have every four months, you have to project profit. Whats the result? If the result is between 2003 and 2012, I think the 449 companies that stayed in the S&P 500, they made $2.4 trillion, and thats great. What did they do with the profit? Fifty-four percent of it they bought back their own stock. Thirty-seven percent of it they gave dividends to their shareholders. Leaving 9 percent for things like expansion, wages, modernization, pay raises, employment. Cmon, man. And they all know it, by the way. They all know it.

Thats interesting. Well, thank you so much for your time. I really appreciate it. It was nice to be able to talk to you about this.

You know what you forced me to do?

What?

You forced me to do whats hard to do: to go back and remember negotiations. I dug up a notebook I had from the 2011 negotiations and I didnt realize I actually kept pretty good notes. But anyway, I miss Eric Cantor.



Yeah, I was talking to one of his guys the other day, and his guy said you had reached out to him that day.

He is a truly decent guy. He is smart as hell. I kid him, I say that hes just too damned conservative. Its just like Im good friends with Paul Ryan. I called him  I can say it now  to encourage him to take the job, but I kid him, I say his biggest problem is that he read too much Ayn Rand. Theyre good, decent people, trying to get something done, but theyre dealing with some real  You know what it reminds me of? I got elected in 72, became friends with George McGovern. The McGovern wing of the party controlled the party, controlled the apparatus, and we had a lot of folks that I really liked that were absolute purists. It was like, give no quarter. Whats happened to the Republicans, theyre on the opposite end of the spectrum, even a little more  I dont want to use an adjective  anyway, a little more certain of their uncertain views. You have to remember, in the 2012 race they asked me, if I could have any one wish, what would it be? And I said, to have a Republican Party. It was considered a gaffe  it was no gaffe. I genuinely meant it. Think about it. Nobody can speak for the Republican Party. Nobody. So with whom do you negotiate?
Gracious ex-wife and/or political schemer Marla Maples. Photo: Bruce Glikas/FilmMagic

The New York Times bombshell report that Donald Trump reported a $916 million loss on his 1995 tax records revealed that the GOP presidential nominee may have paid no federal income tax for 18 years. It also gave birth to a new political parlor game: Who unveiled the documents that months of media badgering and 40 years of precedent failed to produce?

Some were convinced that it was a disgruntled Trump employee, or even a family member:



Seriously, who sent the tax returns? Melania? Tiffany? Ryan? My little grey cells are going crazy!  Patton Oswalt (@pattonoswalt) October 2, 2016

Others speculated that, despite all evidence to the contrary, Donald Trump is actually a real-life Frank Underwood:



Who thinks Trump himself leaked the form to move past #aliciamachado and poor debate and portray himself as a genius?  end hate radio (@EndHateRadio) October 3, 2016

But theres another theory thats more plausible and arguably even juicier: Marla Maples, Trumps ex-wife, is the Times anonymous source. In a post on Medium, Yashar Ali gathered some of the clues. First and foremost, there is a Sign-Here flag on the first page of the New Jersey nonresident tax return, and it points to the spot for Mapless signature.



Signature Tab Pointing At Marla's Signature, Times Never Called Her For Comment, Among Other Clues https://t.co/2JbnLcrbYY  Yashar Ali  (@yashar) October 3, 2016

And as the Daily Beasts Olivia Nuzzi noted, Maples had an interesting Twitter exchange on Sunday. Maples, whos practiced Kabbalah for 20 years, celebrated the arrival of a new season (or her glorious act of revenge) with this tweet:



#FallLove Breathe it in as if 2day's the first day of your life. The kabbalist's say 2nite Adam&Eve were created. S https://t.co/8OClFyMDw9  marla maples (@itsmarlamaples) October 2, 2016

Politicos Marc Caputo responded with a joke, and @PoliticalBuffs replied to both of them:



@itsmarlamaples wow. How do u know abt those stuff?  Political Buffs (@PoliticalBuffs) October 2, 2016

It seems the question was directed at Caputo, but Maples answered:



A lot of studying & an open mind to learn https://t.co/yo931RPOBo  marla maples (@itsmarlamaples) October 2, 2016

Many assume that the leaker held off sending Trumps tax return so it would act as the proverbial October surprise (the Times story was first published on Saturday night, October 1), but could there be more to the timing? Maples was suddenly back in the news last week because her ex-husband decided to remind the public that Bill Clinton cheated on Hillary Clinton  which in turn reminded everyone that Trump cheated on his first wife, Ivana, with Maples.



Maples has not publicly disparaged Trump in recent years, but she came very close in the past week. The native of Georgia, who was raised a strict Baptist, very sweetly threw some shade his way in a Times profile of their 22-year-old daughter, Tiffany, published on Saturday morning. After their divorce, Maples took her daughter to the West Coast, or as she put it, I had the blessing of raising her pretty much on my own. From Tiffanys remarks about long-distance phone calls with her dad and saving report cards that he scribbled on, it appears that they have not had a very close relationship. Her mom backed up that theory in the Times piece:



Shed like to get to know her father better and spend time with him like his other children did: by going to his office and watching him work, Ms. Maples said in a recent phone interview. Only now, hes not in the office anymore. Hes on the campaign trail.



In an interview with Nuzzi conducted last week  specifically, September 21, two days before the Times received the tax returns  Maples conveyed, albeit vaguely, that she is not a fan of her exs unique blend of insult comedy and alt-right conservatism:



I have always been more liberal, she said, and I believe in gay and lesbian rights and I believe everyone on this planet has a right to choice. So, I just dont feel its productive for me to go judging another persons choices. I think its important for all of us to speak about what is important for us. I think  I even saw them advising Hillary today that she shouldnt go out attacking  like some of the other candidates did  that she should really stick with her own strengths, and I kind of take that to heart.



Theres just issues that I was born caring about that may be a little different than what were seeing take  how can I say that?



She paused.



Were seeing issues come to the forefront, for sure. Um, I just believe we have to have positive dialogue and understanding.

Maples also addressed one of the biggest clues that she might be the leaker: Back in 1999, when Trump was reportedly mulling a presidential run, she told the London Telegraph, If he is really serious about being president and runs in the general election next year, I will not be silent  I will feel it is my duty as an American citizen to tell the people what he is really like.

When asked about the remark, Maples said she didnt recall saying it and, according to Nuzzi, suggested the quote had been fabricated. She wouldnt say whether shed signed a nondisclosure agreement, as is common in Trumps inner circle. As BuzzFeed previously reported, in response to the Telegraph quote, Trump complained that Maples had violated her confidentiality agreement, attacked her in the press, and withheld her alimony payment, prompting a legal battle.



While a lawyer for Trump threatened the Times with prompt initiation of appropriate legal action if it published the tax returns, it would actually be perfectly legal for Maples to release her own tax information. According to Yashar Ali, she wouldnt even be violating the confidentiality agreement, if it exists. I spoke to two lawyers that specialize in family law and both told me that they have never seen a restriction around tax returns in a prenup or settlement agreement, he writes.



For anyone else, leaking Trumps confidential tax information would be punishable by a $5,000 fine, up to five years in jail or both, as the Washington Post reported days before the leak. There are tens of thousands of people who have access to a master computer that shows summaries of everyones tax return, and Trumps could be pulled up in minutes. However, the IRS can track who viewed that information, and theyd be risking felony charges.



There are hints that the leaker is needling Trump personally, not just acting on a belief that the American people deserve to have a complete picture of each candidates finances. Rather than leaving the return address blank, the anonymous sender used the address of Trump Tower, which might be a message that it was an inside job.



The choice of Times metro reporter Susanne Craig may also be a clue (though its possible the documents were sent to multiple reporters, and she was the first to check her mailbox). Trump has far more high-profile enemies in the media, but Craig got under his skin with a number of articles that questioned his business acumen. In February, she and David W. Chen wrote a story challenging Trumps claim that hes a power broker in New York. In April, Craig reported that Trumps personal jet, which he uses to make campaign stops, wasnt registered to fly.

A week later, she wrote another piece describing her increasingly contentious dealings with Trump while reporting those stories. First he told her and Chen that they were very dishonest reporters via email. Then in a phone call regarding the jet story, he told Craig he was cautioned not to talk to her because she would write bad, forcing him to tweet badly about the Times. Sure enough, after publication of that piece, he tweeted that the Times is a seriously failing paper with readership which is way down. Becoming irrelevant!

Giving one of Trumps least favorite reporters documents that undermine both his presidential ambitions and the illusion that hes a genius businessman does seem like something a vindictive ex-wife would do. Thats how Trump tried to portray Maples in the media back in 1999, telling Fox Newss Neil Cavuto, Ive taken good care of her. But shes got a lot of venom and its too bad. And its just not becoming of her, but I think shell probably be more responsible.

But that may actually be the biggest sign that Maples isnt the leaker after all. Throughout the campaign, Maples has made it clear that her focus is on protecting her daughter. She attended the Republican National Convention to support Tiffany, and shared a tweet afterward praising her daughter and former stepchildren.



Luv the grace these children show & the love captured in this moment @IvankaTrump @EricTrump @TiffanyATrump luv u  pic.twitter.com/TTJPiN32r3  marla maples (@itsmarlamaples) July 22, 2016

While anythings possible in this election, its hard to imagine that the modern-day Deep Throat has a Twitter feed filled with photos of healing crystal jewelry, talk of connecting souls, and prayer-hands emoji.


Syrian citizens and Berlin residents take to the streets of the German capital to protest the ongoing attack against East Aleppo on October 1, 2016. Photo: Janos Chiala/NurPhoto via Getty Images

The United States has backed away from Syria talks with Russia following the Kremlin-backed Bashar al-Assad regimes intense bombing campaign against Aleppos rebel-held areas.

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry followed through on threats he made last week to suspend talks after Russia and the Syrian government waged a relentless assault on Aleppo  one of the most aggressive and brutal of the entire five-year civil war  that stomped on an already failed cease-fire agreement. Syrian government troops rained bunker-buster bombs in residential areas, killing dozens. Hundreds of thousands, including at least 100,000 children, remained trapped inside the war zone in Aleppo, with limited access to food, medical care, and other humanitarian aid.

We are suspending our participation in bilateral channels w/ Russia that were established to sustain CoH in #Syria: https://t.co/pZ5USDo9Rn  Morgan Ortagus (@statedeptspox) October 3, 2016

This is not a decision that was taken lightly, State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. The United States spared no effort in negotiating and attempting to implement an arrangement with Russia aimed at reducing violence, providing unhindered humanitarian access, and degrading terrorist organizations operating in Syria, including Daesh [ISIS] and al Qaeda in Syria.

In backing away from bilateral talks, the United States will for now scrap plans to share intelligence and cooperate militarily with Russia to defeat the enemies they can agree on: ISIS and the Al Qaeda spinoff, the Al-Nusra Front. (The two countries are still talking through previously established military channels, but mostly to avoid accidental run-ins between Russia and the U.S. in the Syrian skies, says CNN.)

That military cooperation against extremists was one of the terms of the September 12 cease-fire that has now come crashing down. Russia and the United States called for a seven-day cessation of hostilities last month so humanitarian-aid convoys could reach desperate civilians. According to the terms of the agreement, Russia would convince Assad to back way from indiscriminate air strikes against civilians, and the United States would pressure allied rebel forces to sever all ties and stop mingling with extremist groups like Al-Nusra.

Many U.S. officials predicted the deal dead on arrival. There was a brief respite in fighting, but that quickly crumbled. On September 17, the U.S. bombed Syrian government troops at their military base, killing dozens, claiming to have mistaken them for ISIS fighters. A few days later, on September 19, there was a deadly bombing of a United Nations aid convoy, which the U.S. blames on Russia. Since then, the United States says the Kremlin is letting Assad to indiscriminately bomb civilians.

Meanwhile, the Kremlin accuses the United States of failing to convince moderate opposition forces to break with jihadist groups  and for being liars who really support ISIS.

This heightened tension between the United States and Russia doesnt look like its going to abate anytime soon. As the Washington Post points out, just before the U.S. called off its Syria talks, Russia halted its participation in an agreement with the U.S. to get rid of weapons-grade plutonium unless the Obama administration ends its sanctions against the Kremlin and stops any NATO buildups near Russia. And thats to say nothing of the specter of a Putin plan to hack the presidential U.S. elections.
These men think Donald Trump is a genius. Photo: Win McNamee/Getty Images

Trump surrogates and Republican lawmakers are scrambling to respond  or to avoid responding  to what has been a very rough week for Donald Trump. His recent troubles began with a debate performance widely acknowledged as lacking, and peaked with this weekends revelation in the New York Times that the businessman claimed nearly $1 billion in losses on his 1995 tax returns, meaning he may have avoided paying any federal-income tax at all for 18 years.

As usual, Rudy Giuliani was among the most outspoken in his defense of the Republican candidate, going so far as to call him a genius in a CNN interview on Sunday.

Rudy Giuliani says Donald Trump is "a genius" for not paying taxes https://t.co/Ev8moEK0Um https://t.co/pP51MC9ZNQ  CNN Politics (@CNNPolitics) October 2, 2016

The mans a genius. He knows how to operate the tax code to the benefit of the people hes serving, Giuliani told Jake Tapper. When pressed by Tapper, he refused to back down, saying, It shows what a genius he is. It shows he was able to preserve his enterprise and that he was able to build it.

This take on the tax returns  that losing almost $1 billion and getting out of paying a generations worth of taxes makes Trump a shrewd businessman and gifted CEO  quickly became the official line of the Trump campaign. Trump surrogates and even the candidate himself parroted  read: tweeted  the talking point.



I know our complex tax laws better than anyone who has ever run for president and am the only one who can fix them. #failing@nytimes  Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 2, 2016

Speaking on Fox News, Trumps loyal ally Chris Christie repeated that Trump has shown genius in avoiding paying his taxes and somehow even managed to make it seem that Trump was doing working people a favor in bringing the unfair tax system to their attention. Hes already promised in his tax plan to change many of these special interest loopholes and get rid of them so you dont have this kind of situation, Christie said. This is a tax code that people in America suffer under every day. And so, its an awful thing.

And then of course, there is Ann Coulter, who just doesnt see what all the fuss is about. No one cares, except the media. There was enough on that during the debate, she said in an interview with The Guardian. Can we please move on to the issues? No. One. Cares.

While the Trump camp seemed united in its response, other Republican lawmakers and power-players in the GOP apparently decided that the best response was no response at all. Most are doing anything they can to dodge questions about Trumps debate performance, his Twitter tirade against former Miss Universe Alicia Machado, a recent incoherent rally appearance, and his leaked tax returns.

Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell is reportedly refusing to talk about Donald Trump at all while House Speaker Paul Ryan confessed that he only speaks to Trump maybe every two weeks.

Prominent Republicans are using any excuse they can think of to avoid talking about Trumps recent behavior. Marco Rubio claimed that he didnt even watch the debate because he was on an airplane, while Ryan said he missed Trumps most recent Twitter meltdown because he was working out.

Speaking to the Washington Post, Matt Borges, the Republican Party chair in the closely contested battleground state of Ohio, was at least more forthcoming. Can this thing just end  please? he pleaded. My God what a nightmare.
Photo: Erik Dreyer/Getty Images

If you work in an American office, you have probably eaten at your desk at some point in the recent past. We overworked, underslept, and overstressed American office workers are so paranoid about untethering ourselves from our cubicles that the sad desk lunch has become a meme  lunch, which in theory would entail an actual break from work, instead involves the hurried, hunched-over-your-desk munching of a subpar sandwich, perhaps while keeping a panicked eye on the emails piling up in the meantime.

Thats pretty much the opposite of how they do things in Germany, and an article in Der Spiegel last week offers an insightful  and pretty funny  lesson in these sorts of cultural differences. Its written by Philipp Alvares de Souza Soares, a Manager Magazin editor who is currently at the Washington Post on a guest-reporter program.

The text is in German, but with some Google translating and minor cleanup you can get the gist pretty easily (this is a very approximate translation):

The ritual begins every afternoon at about 12:30. Colleagues disappear into the office kitchen or in front of the door, the microwave jingles, the scent of cheese fills the air. For many, it is now time to take desk lunch  which often means that the left hand holds a sandwich, while the right types or uses the mouse.  In the USA, the ritual lunch with colleagues has already become an exception in many places. An office institution that is slowly passing away. Studies see the proportion of desktop diners (as social scientists call this species) among workers at already over 60 percent. The blog saddesklunch.com now records especially sad microwave meals. Its not only the souls of the gourmands which suffer: desk-lunch-eaters tend to consume more fat, which is unhealthy in the long run.

You can practically taste his sadness and puzzlement at this strange American practice. Thats likely in part because, in Germany, lunch with colleagues is a very big deal. I did a fellowship there that included a couple of work placements, and while I didnt work in any German offices, a bunch of my fellow fellows did, and in an email thread about this article they reminded me how seriously Germans take this tradition: On the regular German office side, I would go so far as to say that a desk lunch is not even an option, said my former colleague Christina. There is just no way you would ever do this because its NOT DONE. Definitely had to go to the cafeteria everyday at the Auswartiges Amt [Foreign Ministry, where she worked at one of her placements] (or maaaaaybe a vendor outside like once a month), but even at DGAP [a think tank], where we had no cafeteria or lunch room, no one ate at their desks. We would just see the entire organization decamped to the Nordic Embassies cafeteria down the street every day at lunch.

Perhaps unsurprising, given that some (but not all) stereotypes about Germans are steeped in truth, there was a regimented feel to these communal lunches, my colleagues reported. Many Germans really, really like eating at exactly the same time every day, and have trouble deviating from their habit. Frank Bornkessel [who runs the central kitchen at a Mercedes-Benz factory in Stuttgart] says its impossible to change Germans eating times, noted one English-language Spiegel Online article from 2008. The age-old 12 p.m. appointment will remain an eternal German habit  it just cant be changed. Bornkessel has tried. He wrote e-mails to co-workers noting that lunch isnt any worse at 1 p.m., that the selection is no smaller, but that cafeteria lines are definitely shorter. Still, nothings changed. Eighty percent of the meals sold in the employee cafeteria go through the cash register between 11:30 a.m. and 12:30 p.m.

So it went for my former colleagues. I would go with the guys in my office every single day at 11:50 a.m. on the dot, said one. Mainly we ate in silence or they made fun of me for eating a salad  that Spiegel Online article makes a point to note that, among German office workers, Nobody likes celery  but sometimes we would get coffee afterward and actually chat. Regardless, it was very important to the office to all go together. But while its frowned upon to not eat with colleagues in many German workplaces, its often also frowned upon to discuss work-work itself during lunch. We never talked about work topics at the Kantine [cafeteria]  it was taboo, said another colleague. Instead, 80 percent of the discussion was about about the next Ferien oder Weltreise  that is, the next trip a given colleague had planned (most German professionals take the concept of planning and going on vacations as seriously as they take the concept of communal office lunch  that is, very seriously).

Because I worked mostly with expats rather than Germans, I never experienced any of this; indeed, I had plenty of desk lunches during my time in Berlin, though I dont remember them being sad. From an American perspective, though, I cant decide whether the practice sounds better or worse than a desk lunch. Sure, the first couple of days it might be fun to go eat with colleagues  but every day? As something that feels, owing to the prevailing social norms, like an obligation? With a stigma against talking about the one thing you all genuinely have in common? I could see it getting old quickly. How many times do you want to hear about your colleagues most recent vacation?

Theres no right way to do office lunch, of course  this is just a useful reminder of the important ways subtle aspects of our culture to which we dont give much consideration can affect our lives. There must be many Germans who met their significant others as a result of these goofily formal kantine trips. There must also be a lot of other Germans who would love to use lunch to chip away at some outside project that could, if only they had the time to work on it, be very important to them. And for Americans, how many of your colleagues do you wish you knew better, but feel weird about asking to lunch since that sort of thing just isnt done in your office? At the risk of sounding like some sort of lame PSA, both cultures could probably learn something from the other.
Photo: Paramount Pictures

After a breakup theres the expectation that youll eventually move on. But what if you cant? What if the impulse to think about an ex became all-consuming  months, even years later? What if it never goes away?

Youll find a few sufferers of this particular hardship on the Limerence subreddit, a message board where the brokenhearted and obsessed bare their souls. Some simply cant stop thinking about their unrequited crushes: I probably think about her a hundred times a day, one user wrote, right before going to sleep and right after waking up.

Others remain haunted: Its been 14 years [that Ive been obsessing over her].

And for a few, the anguish takes a darker turn: Whats the point of living if 1) I can never have him and 2) I can never get over him?

Psychologist Albert Wakin, a professor at Sacred Heart University, has spent a chunk of his career studying this type of lovelorn suffering. He thinks the problem is common enough that its time for the psychology field to officially recognize that love can veer out of control and enter the realm of pathology. He hopes that obsessive love, or limerence, will be included in a future edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), though he doubts hell live to see the day: Psychology and neuroscience research has only just begun to understand why romance has such a potent grip  and why, for all the people who can eventually get over a breakup, there are some who cant.

* * *

In 2007, a student approached Wakin after class with a psychology question of sorts: Why, she wondered aloud, could she not get over this guy? She didnt even like him  and yet she thought about him constantly; she felt like she needed him.

The students struggles, Wakin recalls, instantly transported him to the 1970s, when he was a young professor at the University of Bridgeport. At the time, one of his colleagues in the psychology department, Dorothy Tennov, was investigating the early stages of romantic relationships  the period when you feel extreme and uncontrollable longing for the other person, when people describe themselves as obsessed, aching, needy, lovesick.

It was such a strange and powerful sensation, Tennov noted. It also seemed to be universal. And yet so little about it was understood.

She coined a term for this sort of love  limerence  and in 1979 published a book, Love and Limerence, which detailed the findings from her interviews of more than 500 people in love.

The response from the academic community was lukewarm.

Tennovs term [limerence] results from a 10-year struggle to conjure a concept that adequately describes romantic love, a BYU professor named Spencer Condie wrote in Social Science Quarterly. The significance of this book is largely semantic rather than scientific.

In other words: Great, so you spent a decade coming up with a word for something we already know about. Condies attitude reflected what many at the time felt about the study of love: that it was trivial, maybe even impossible.

My choice for the biggest waste of the taxpayers money  has to be the National Science Foundations squandering of $84,000 to try to find out why people fall in love, Wisconsin senator William Proxmire said in a 1975 press release. No one  not even the National Science Foundation  can argue that falling in love is a science.

Even today, many involved in the study of love admit that it can be messy, especially with the slippery nature of the word itself.

Love is this amalgamation of different feelings and emotions and behaviors, and science likes to reduce things to the most testable units you can find, Jeanette Purvis, a Ph.D. student at the University of Hawaii whos conducting a study on Tinder, told me. If I ask you and I ask my sister what love is, you each might say different things.

And yet Tennov, in her exploration of loves intoxicating effect, seemed to be on to something: Letters poured in from readers who confirmed the books conclusion, she wrote in the preface of the 1999 reissue of Love and Limerence.

Her hope, she added, was that research directed at the physiological factors associated with limerence will settle the issue.

* * *

University of Hawaii social psychologist Elaine Hatfield is a pioneer of the scientific study of love and relationships. In the 1980s, she developed the passionate-love scale, a questionnaire designed to determine the intensity of someones romantic feelings.

Passionate love and limerence, Hatfield told me, are much the same. One of Hatfields discoveries is that passionate love is a high  but as with all highs, its fleeting. In most people, as a relationship develops, passionate love will fade, with another type of love  companionate love, an emotion associated with attachment and commitment  taking its place.

It turns out that high is an apt descriptor, neurologically speaking. In the late 1990s, neuroscientists Lucy Brown and Helen Fisher wanted to see what, exactly, was going on in peoples brains during the passionate-love phase of a relationship. They recruited participants who had above-average scores on Hatfields passionate-love scale, put them in an fMRI machine, and had them fantasize about their romantic interest.

In subject after subject, one part of the brain consistently lit up: the area thats rich in dopamine, the chemical that signals a reward and causes euphoria. Its the same area thats activated when youre on certain drugs, when you eat tasty food, or when you down a glass of water after a jog.

Here, finally, were some of the physiological factors that Tennov had hoped for, an explanation for why limerence had such a powerful effect on your thoughts and actions. Each reminder of the thing you desire activates the brains reward loop: a craving, followed by the urge to fulfill it. Its why, when youve just started dating someone, you might reread a text ad nauseam. Its why marriage counselors will ask couples who dont feel the spark anymore to think about when they first fell in love.

Its also why, after breaking up with someone, being reminded of your ex makes you so miserable.

Getting dumped is like withdrawing from any drug of abuse, Brown told me. And what we know about trying to quit drugs is that you dont even want to see the drug.

From the perspective of the brains reward pathway, the dilemma of all relationships, unlike drugs, is that they involve, well, people. If a person is addicted to alcohol, you dont worry if alcohol will be available, Wakin told me. When youre addicted to another person, you cant control whether theyll be there for you. It drives you nuts.

Facebook, for this reason, can be a minefield. When a photo of your ex pops up on your News Feed, the reward loop has been activated. Youre simultaneously titillated and devastated; you long for what you once had, only to despair over the likelihood that its forever lost. (Late last year, Facebook began piloting a take a break tool which allows users to temporarily prevent exes from appearing on their News Feeds or chat list.)

Back in 2007, after Wakins student reminded him of Tennovs work, he got Tennovs number and left her a message. A few months later, his cell phone rang. It was Tennovs son. Dorothy had recently died, he said, but if Wakin wanted to come to Delaware, where shed been living, he could review all of the research shed done before and after the publication of Love and Limerence.

So Wakin and a grad student hopped in a car, drove down I-95 to Tennovs sons house near Rehoboth Beach, and began plumbing the dozen-plus file cabinets filled with Tennovs papers.

It soon became clear to Wakin that Dorothys original idea of limerence needed to be tweaked.

This thing I aimed to study, she had written in Love and Limerence, was a normal condition, not a pathological state. But Wakin noticed that, for a number people she had interviewed, the feelings associated with limerence  the constant thoughts, mood swings, and need for reciprocation  lasted longer than six months. And when they did, it was always detrimental to the relationship. This was not a normal condition.

About four, five, six months in  what happens in a healthy relationship is that things settle down, they become calmer, Wakin explained. This makes sense; as Elaine Hatfield was able to show, passionate love will usually become companionate love. But in a limerent relationship, the need for the other person only intensified. It was, as Wakin put it, a love variance.

And it can be devastating. The object of the obsession will usually tire of all the attention and neediness, but attempts to create distance  up to and including a breakup  only make the obsession worse. In the worst cases, Wakin said, people hes surveyed and spoken with will have their partners (or exes) on their mind up to 95 percent of the time.

The exact sort of dynamic plays out on the limerence subreddit: Gradually our conversations started to feel one-sided. I initiated them more often, they wouldnt last as long, one user reported. I couldnt focus on almost anything other than him and when we would talk again.

Thus far, the research on these feelings has fallen into two categories. Wakin, Tennov, and others have documented the obsessive thoughts of those in the throes of limerence, while Brown and Fishers neuroimaging studies highlighted the relationship between passionate love and the brains reward pathway. But Wakin believes its necessary to bridge the two. He hypothesizes that those who suffer most are struggling with a sort of dual disorder: a sort of obsessive-compulsive reaction to the object of their affection, and an addiction to them.

One of those two things is not enough, he explains. Its a combination. And its this combination that hes trying to show in a series of brain-imaging studies.

Nor does obsessive love discriminate. We are confident of this, Wakin says. It can happen to anyone.

But therein lies one of the problems of getting it taken seriously. Many who become afflicted have no history of psychological illness, so they dont want to believe that somethings wrong with them. And because love can be so fulfilling and positive, theres resistance to the idea that any aspect of the experience should be pathologized. For Wakin, its difficult to convince people that hes not just trying to comfort people who are getting over a bad breakup.

Nevertheless, he hopes one day to see it included in the DSM (the ultimate gold ring, he said)  naming it will make it real, and will promote the development of treatment strategies. But the DSM is a fickle document, a compromise of competing interests and intense lobbying. (As psychologist Gary Greenberg writes in The Book of Woe: The DSM and the Unmasking of Psychiatry, if you talk to anyone who worked on the most recent version of the DSM, theyll say that the guides diagnoses and criteria are only fictive placeholders or useful constructs.)

So for now, the emails continue to pour into Wakins inbox, at least half a dozen a week.

I respond to every single one, he says, and I always offer an apology that the research isnt further along.
Photo: Kevin Mazur/Getty Images

On Sunday night, several masked men dressed as police officers broke into Kim Kardashian Wests apartment in Paris and robbed her at gunpoint. She was staying in a private apartment inside of a rental mansion for Paris Fashion Week. (The mansion has a concierge at the front door, who was reportedly handcuffed and forced by the robbers to unlock the apartment.) Once the robbers gained access to her apartment, Kardashian West was tied up and locked in the bathroom while the men made off with $10 million in jewelry.

The mansion where Kardashian West was robbed on Sunday. Photo: Marc Piasecki/Getty Images

Kardashian Wests experience sounds like nothing short of a nightmare. (A spokeswoman said Kim has since left Paris and is badly shaken but physically unharmed.) But its not a nightmare one of the worlds most famous families didnt see coming. As first noted by BuzzFeed, Kardashian West & Co. have previously discussed the potential dangers of social media on Keeping Up With the Kardashians, after Kylie Jenners stalker was revealed during the most recent season. In one episode, the family pranked Jenner to teach her a lesson about sharing locations on Snapchat. Sister Khloe Kardashian even suggested they hold her up at gunpoint to scare her into being more careful, a joke which feels darkly apropos in hindsight.

Like her sister Kylie, Kim Kardashian West isnt shy on Snapchat. In the days and hours prior to the robbery, she posted several snaps that appear to have been taken inside the apartment where the incident occurred. (Snapchat stories auto-delete after 24 hours, but when youre as famous as Kardashian West there are entire fan accounts devoted to saving and reposting them.) And in case Snapchat wasnt enough, there are Kims Instagram, Twitter, and the social accounts of the rest of her family (not to mention the horde of stylists, makeup artists, and Hadids who are constantly with them). What this means is anybody with a cell phone could map out a pretty good picture of where Kardashian West is and what shes up to, at all times. (Kourtney Kardashian says she puts her phone on airplane mode and will wait to upload snaps until after shes left a location, but Kardashian Wests Paris posts appear to have been happening in real time.)

So what is the entrepreneur, reality star, and emoji peddler supposed to do now? On a larger and more traumatic scale, what happened to Kardashian West rings back to warnings youve probably already heard before from tech-averse parents, friends, or the TSA Twitter account. Dont share a picture of your boarding pass for that Hawaiian vacation on Facebook unless you want to return and find your house resembling the set of Home Alone. (And wait to Instagram those beach pictures until you get back.) Dont tweet that your roommates are all gone and you have excitedly kicked off your pants because you have the apartment to yourself for the next 72 hours. Actually, never tweet at all.

But Kardashian Wests brand is doing all of those things  and people love her for it. (And love to hate her for it. Again, all part of the brand.) She and her family have built an empire on sharing. Sharing their lives. Their homes. Their preferred brand of refrigerator for the ideal selfie lighting. (I kid you not.)

But making yourself available to a crowd of adoring fans also means making yourself available to people with the ability and motivation to rob you. The thrill of constant access is accompanied by the danger of passive surveillance. Kim knows this: Its not like she isnt already constantly accompanied by a security detail. This robbery was a horrible and unforeseen experience Kardashian West was already trying to prevent.

We dont know if the robbers in this case got their victims location from her Snapchat, or if there was another kind of tip-off. But its utterly imaginable, and terrifying. As more and more people adopt the Kardashian model of being, fame, and fabulousness, more and more people will have to juggle the same risks. And if the risks are deemed too much, the fans lose, too: We get to keep up with Kim Kardashian West only because she allows us, through a series of calculated images and video shares, to view her domain. She shouldnt be chided for or expected to give up being a professional oversharer just because five men with guns decided to violate that space. While Kim, understandably, hasnt posted anything new since the robbery, when she does come back I can only hope it will be with the same strategic candor in her voice, and diamonds on all her damn fingers.
Barbara Bush. Photo: Nicholas Hunt/Getty Images for Town & Country

At a Hillary Clinton fundraiser over the weekend in Paris, there were the familiar faces of some well-known Clinton supporters. There was Huma Abedin, one of Clintons top aides and Anna Wintour, editor-in-chief of Vogue, who co-organized the fundraiser. Dakota Fanning, who has donated to the campaign before, was also there along with other celebrities and fashion insiders. But there was at least one person who you may not have expected to see: Barbara Pierce Bush, daughter of former president George W. Bush.



By the looks of some photos from the event, Bush seems to have had a good time hanging out with Clintons supporters. On Saturday, Vanity Fairs Derek Blasberg shared a selfie of himself with Bush, Fanning, and Lauren Santo Domingo, founder of Moda Operandi. The shot of the smiling group originally had the hashtag #werewithher but was apparently later edited out, according to a screen-grab from Politico.



If Bush is, indeed, part of team #ImWithHer, shes not the only Bush in the family to be supporting the Democratic nominee. Grandpa George H.W. Bush is reportedly casting his vote for Clinton this fall. If anything, it looks like the family has been talking politics lately and Donald Trump has certainly caused quite the split.


Kim Kardashian. Photo: Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images for Buro 24/7

Kim Kardashian was robbed at gunpoint and left tied up in a bathroom early Monday morning at a private residence in Paris. The violent crime was perpetrated by masked men dressed as police officers, who made off with more than $10 million worth of jewelry.

Its pretty clear that the crime isnt some kind of hoax: Police in Paris are on the scene and searching for the assailants, and a terrified Kardashian immediately returned to New York City to be with her husband and family, where she is currently being protected by a team of 15 to 20 bodyguards. Yet, despite all of this, skeptics have taken to social media to express their doubts about the crime. Here are some of the ridiculous theories floating around.

 Kim staged it for publicity.

Wouldn't surprise me if Kim Kardashian paid someone to rob her as a publicity stunt   Matthew Ivory (@MatthewIvory) October 3, 2016

And on another subject of twats... I don't believe this Kim Kardashian crap for one second. Publicity stunt.  Gregory Gaige (@GregoryGaige) October 3, 2016

@KimKardashian is doing this for publicity. $11m worth of jewelry is an insane amount just laying around. Sounds like @RyanLochte story.   Chris White (@whitey1025) October 3, 2016

This kim kardashian story is the darkest thing ever. 1000% chance she made it up  Dante (@chief_salvaggio) October 3, 2016

Wouldn't be surprised if this whole Kim Kardashian robbery was a publicity stunt  Fabienne Rose (@_FabienneRose) October 3, 2016

 Kim and Kanye staged it as part of an insurance-fraud scheme.

The whole Kim Kardashian fiasco just seems like a massive publicity stunt, and an even bigger insurance job to me.  Giorgio Venizelos (@GiorgVenizelos) October 3, 2016

not really buying this 'kim kardashian was robbed of $10 MM in jewelry at gunpoint' story. smells of insurance fraud / publicity stunt...  Tom Quinn (@MQuinnton) October 3, 2016

How awful for Kim Kardashian getting caught up in an insurance scam, sorry I meant robbery  Coastal Champs Teresa (@2Teresa) October 3, 2016

RE: "Kim Kardashian" What IDIOT travels with "$14.7M worth of jewelry"? Smells like an Insurance scam.  Beaksley (@U_Quack_Addict) October 3, 2016

I bet kim Kardashian set up that robbery to claim the insurance money on the jewelry worth $10,000,000  HECTOR MILLAN (@HectorMillan) October 3, 2016

 It was a ploy to boost ratings for Keeping Up With the Kardashians.

Kim Kardashian held at gunpoint, which is code for The Kardashian show needs better ratings  Edmund Moon Vazquez (@OfficialMoon13) October 3, 2016

I see Kim Kardashian was allegedly robbed. Some folks will do anything for ratings for a TV show with absolutely no redeeming value, I guess  Drunken Brian France (@DrunkBrianF) October 3, 2016

Kim Kardashian probably set up this gun point story. These people will do anything for ratings and money  B.T. Samuel. (@JustBeaTee) October 3, 2016

Like somebody would tie up Kim Kardashian, take her jewelry and not rape her. I call BS. Her ratings are dropping, needs attention.  Paul Crocker (@PaulCrocker12) October 3, 2016

Was Kim Kardashian's robbery just a plot twist to boost next seasons ratings?  Jennifer Barcomb (@jennbarcomb) October 3, 2016

Could be wrong, but I strongly feel that Kim Kardashian story is fabricated to get ratings for her show. Watch it be the season premiere  Jazz J (@MrDoNumbers) October 3, 2016

 Taylor Swift did it as payback.

Taylor robbed kim  wes (@diplo) October 3, 2016

plot twist: Taylor swift paid those gangsters to dress up as cops and rob Kim Kardashian  Joshie (@20andmean) October 3, 2016

taylor swift is obviously behind this kim kardashian robbery situation  CLOSE. (@loonathehalal) October 3, 2016

Come on. We all know @taylorswift13 paid her henchman to dress up as cops and rob @KimKardashian in Paris...  Mike McNeil (@mikemcneil624) October 3, 2016

Does anyone else want to know where Taylor Swift and her crew were when @KimKardashian was robbed???  Anthony Molina (@Anth0311) October 3, 2016

Taylor Swift hired some goons allegedly to rob #KimKardashian. Why they try Taylor like she ain't on nothin.  Coonisha Soto (@coonlifehoe) October 3, 2016

 Donald Trump did it to distract us from news about him.

Best comment on the #KimKardashian-robbery in #Paris yet: "It was Trump, he needs a distraction away from his tax issues." #Trump  Lars Pellinat (@Lars9596) October 3, 2016

Haven't quite talked myself out of the possibility that #Trump sent people to Paris to rob Kim Kardashian in order to distract Americans....  Jeff Scheid (@scheidja) October 3, 2016

My working theory is the Russians held up Kim Kardashian to distract us all from Trump's disastrous week.  dustin (@dblanchard) October 3, 2016

 She was robbed by a Pink Pantheresque gang.

Kim Kardashian's $4.5 million dollar wedding ring being stolen reminds me of when Beyonce's "Pink Panther" diamond went missing in the movie  Craft Monroe  (@CraftMonroe) October 3, 2016

So it's rumored the Pink Panther gang was involved in the Kim Kardashian jewelry heist.



If Inspector Clouseau is investigating, I'm done.  David Walker (@DavidWalkerSGHS) October 3, 2016

So was it the infamous pink panther gang that stole from Kim Kardashian? Didn't she hear the music? Should've been first clue.  BritScot (@funydiva) October 3, 2016

With this robbery, Kardashian became merely the latest in a long list of female celebrities who have been the victims of harassment this year. As her friend Chrissy Teigen pointed out, Kardashian may be a public figure, but shes also the victim of a crime and deserving of empathy.
Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week, shortly before the attack. Photo: Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images

Kim Kardashian landed in New York City on Monday morning after being tied up and robbed at gunpoint by masked men dressed as police officers at a private residence in Paris. The assailants stole more than $10 million worth of jewelry, and Kardashian left Paris on a private jet after speaking with investigators, Reuters reports. Heres everything we know:

 Around 3 a.m. in Paris, five men in ski masks and police apparel struck the residence where Kardashian had been staying for Paris Fashion Week. The men threatened the residences concierge with a weapon and handcuffed him, and then forced him to open Kardashians room. Two of the masked men then entered Kardashians room, held a gun against the temple of her head, and then tied her up with packing tape and locked her in the bathroom, according to Us Weekly.

 Kardashian reportedly begged the robbers to spare her life, telling them she had babies at home, according to TMZ. She was able to break free of the restraints and call for help after the gunmen left.

 Kardashian was not beaten and no weapons were fired during the robbery, and her publicist said the attack left her badly shaken but physically unharmed. She allegedly called the robbery the worst moment in my life, TMZ reports.

 The robbers made off with an estimated $6.7 million worth of jewels, as well as a ring worth $4.5 million, as well as two smartphones. The attackers fled the scene on bicycles. Officials believe the robbery was committed by a highly organized gang, who had planned out the crime before the raid, Us Weekly reports.

 Kardashian was very upset and couldnt wait to leave Paris, a source close to the family told People. She gave a statement to the police and left right after. She got robbed of her jewelry, but she doesnt care. She is just happy to be alive.

 Kardashians bodyguard Pascal Duvier was with her sisters, Kourtney Kardashian and Kendall Jenner, as they partied in Paris during the time of the attack. A source told People, It wouldnt be that strange for Pascal to be dispatched to be with Kourtney or the other family members once Kim was safely in her residence. And he regularly provides security for the whole family  not just Kim.

 When Kardashian arrived back in New York City, she and her husband (who met her at the airport) arrived home with a caravan of 10 vehicles, and 15-20 bodyguards, TMZ reports.

 The robbery took place at the No Address Hotel, a private mansion with luxury apartments, where Kanye West has maintained a residence since at least 2011, according to People. The property is popular with celebrities (Jennifer Lawrence stayed there earlier in the week), yet a source told People that it does not have strong security measures. Theres reportedly just a receptionist doorman and a nightman.

 Kardashian had long been worried about her own safety, a source told People. This was one of Kims biggest fears. Shes always known the threats are out there, but for something to happen, its almost unimaginable, the source said. Its going to take her a very long time to feel safe again.

 Police have surrounded the apartment since the crime occurred, and forensic officers are looking for evidence to find the assailants. Us Weekly reports that a photographer who had been following Kardashian around during her time in Paris is currently being questioned by police. The photographer allegedly gained access to a restaurant where Kardashian and her family had been eating earlier this week  dressed as a policeman.

 The mayor of Paris, Anne Hidalgo, condemned the attack against Kardashian in a statement given to the New York Times. I condemn the attack Kim Kardashian suffered last night in her hotel. She has my support and will always be welcome here in Paris. I have full confidence that the police force, as part of their investigation, will quickly identify and apprehend the perpetrators of these acts, Hidalgo said.

 Kardashian had attended the Balenciaga show just hours before the attack, while her husband, Kanye West, was headlining the Meadows festival in New York City. Around 9:30 p.m. ET, while the rapper was performing Heartless, he appeared to get news from someone offstage. West then abruptly canceled his concert mid-set, announcing, Im sorry, I have a family emergency, I have to stop the show, before exiting the stage.

Kanye just cut his #themeadowsnyc set short, citing a "family emergency." pic.twitter.com/Yg6VQC5ieQ  Genius (@Genius) October 3, 2016

Due to an emergency, Kanye West had to end his performance early. Please get home safely.  The Meadows NYC (@themeadowsnyc) October 3, 2016

Wests announcement sent social media spinning, with fans wondering what had happened and expressing their support for the rapper.

Kanye west left the show and I got it on video, hoping Kim is okay #kanyewest #kimkardashian #themeadowsnyc pic.twitter.com/f6gajvLGQJ  mad (@madsofo) October 3, 2016

Kanye West had every right to cancel his set in The Meadows. How dare people boo him when he stated he had a family emergency.  AMADEUS (@chillamadeus) October 3, 2016

screw every single person who was "pissed" at kanye for leaving the meadows for a family emergency. y'all actually heartless  _koni (@itskoniwithak) October 3, 2016

Shortly afterward, CNN broke the news that Kardashian had been robbed at gunpoint.

 A source close to Kanye West told People that Kim was terrified during the attack, and that she was hysterical when she talked to her husband. He told her that he couldnt care less about the jewelry; hes just thankful that shes okay, the source said.

 Although Kardashian was in Paris with mother Kris Jenner and sister Kourtney Kardashian, the rest of the family stayed in a hotel, People reports. Her supermodel sister, Kendall Jenner, who was also in town for Paris Fashion Week, comforted Kardashian at the private residence around 4:30 a.m. following the crime, according to Us Weekly.

 Kardashians children, North and Saint, were not involved in the crime, according to People. Immediately before the robbery, around 2:30 a.m. Paris time, Kardashian had been FaceTiming with her brother Rob Kardashian and his fiancee, Blac Chyna, her Snapchat revealed.



 The robbery occurred just days after Kardashian was assaulted in Paris by prankster Vitalii Sediuk, who ran up and kissed her left butt cheek in front of a crowd of paparazzi and fans. Sediuk had grabbed and picked up supermodel Gigi Hadid one week prior. After the September 28 assault, Kardashians legal team reached out to French authorities to file a complaint against Sediuk, who had attacked her more aggressively in 2014.

We will update this post as more information becomes available.
Photo: Getty Images

New Yorks Sex Diaries series asks anonymous city dwellers to record a week in their sex lives  with comic, tragic, often sexy, and always revealing results. This week, a professor flirting with someone whos not her husband: married, straight, Manhattan, 35.

DAY ONE

9 a.m. I roll on my new pair of Wolford black lace-trimmed stay-up stockings and Agent Provocateur lingerie. I take a photo of my thigh tops, filter it in black-and-white, and text it to J. Hes someone I met a few months ago, fleetingly and platonically, at a Brooklyn Academy of Music event. I feel deeply in love with him. Or perhaps its sexual infatuation. Either way, he sparkles my world. J loves stay-ups. J is not my husband.

The opportunity to hook up IRL hasnt presented itself. (Yet  ?!) I dont know what Id do! I havent had to really face that question yet. We havent been in the same city since the event and have no plans to meet again. I read somewhere that theres no better way to get over someone than to fuck them, so maybe that would help us to get over one another? Its a risky strategy, though, since we could just as easily dive more deeply in love.

9:10 a.m. My underpants are wet. I wonder if turning myself on with sexy selfies is narcissistic. I rationalize that it is only through Js gaze that the photo takes on its erotic meaning.

Noon My phone notifies me that J has taken a screenshot. Im beaming. Ill keep sending sexy selfies only as long as he continues to take screenshots of them.

DAY TWO

8 a.m. I load the dishwasher, shuffle the children (4 and 7) out the door, and drop them at school. As I walk to the subway, I text the babysitter with pick-up instructions. I distract myself from feeling like a canned sardine in the overcrowded carriage by pumping Lana Del Rey on maximum volume through my headphones, drafting responses to student emails, and sending them as my phone picks up Wi-Fi at each station.

9 a.m. I arrive on campus with enough time before my lecture to go to the library to pick up books for my latest paper. My phone buzzes. Its J. He wants to know if Im being naughty. I text: Not yet, sir. Im being awfully good and its dreadfully boring. Give me a few minutes. As I step up onto the third floor, I notice a librarian stacking books in a locked area. I make my way to the F. Scott Fitzgerald section. It is at the far end of the floor. Its so quiet that I am slightly nervous about being alone. I push a button that lights up the narrow aisle. I pick up The Beautiful and the Damned and flick through it, looking for the passage I need.

The lights go out. I guess they were on a five-minute timer. I listen. I hear nothing. I look for cameras. I see none. I text J: Im in the library. Alone. Standing in the dark. Thinking of you. My gray suit skirt is a little loose around the hips. My black blouse rides up when I stretch. I must remember not to write high on the blackboard during class.

I step back and lean gently against the shelves, not sure of their stability  or my own. I listen, again, to the silence. I look at the multiple copies of The Great Gatsby stacked neatly on the shadowy shelves. All these beautiful words at my fingertips. All these books  Its turning me on, sir. Is that naughty?

He confirms that yes, it is extremely naughty, and I need a good spanking. I tell him I want him to spank me, right here up against the Fitzgerald stacks, as hard as he likes, as long as he doesnt leave a mark. He says to think about his palm on my bottom ten times, and his fingers caressing me until I come. I send him our secret symbol for masturbation. (The pink vibrating-heart emoji.)

10 a.m. I make a mental note to myself to carry spare panties, because a wet G-string is no fun when one is about to start a very serious two-hour lecture. I launch into a class discussion on Carvers What We Talk About When We Talk About Love. I glow on the inside, my underwear serving as a reminder of what I text about when I text about love.

DAY THREE

6:30 a.m. I stir and reach for my phone. Thirty minutes of snoozing. Yay! Or perhaps not. During the night, my husband arrived home from a two-week work trip. He rolls over and snuggles into my back. He breathes my hair in deeply. His body stretches and tenses. His hand grasps my hip, softly, but assertively. His palm presses into my thigh. He pauses, waiting for a response. I stretch my hand back, play lovingly with his hair, and wiggle my bottom against his erection. He shuffles under the sheets, removes my pajama bottoms, and licks me. He resurfaces, spoons me, and enters me from behind. He reaches his hand around to stroke my clit. With a couple of thrusts and a gasp of relief, he squeezes me tightly, and slumps back into sleep.

6:36 a.m. I slide away and untangle myself from his arms. I find my pajamas amongst the sheets, pull them on, autopilot my way into the kitchen, turn on the coffee machine, hug the children, and ask what they want for breakfast.

7:15 a.m. My husband stumbles out of the bedroom, presses his lips to mine, frozen for a few seconds, then dives into a cuddle. I respond affectionately. Oooh! he says, as he raises his eyebrows and moves his hands to my bottom. No, I say, and grab the childrens cinnamon-raisin bagels springing up from the toaster. How do you know me so well? he asks.

I wonder how it is that he doesnt know me so well. I tell him that I have a meeting at work for which I cant be late, and that itd be nice if kisses and hugs did not have to always lead to sex. He laughs and nods sheepishly, as he always does when I talk about this. I ought to be flattered that after ten years my husband still wants to fuck me constantly. He is generous in the bedroom, but his sexual desire is so tireless that I sometimes feel little more than an object of his carnal relief and struggle to detach sex from fulfilling a wifely duty. I resent that I cant initiate an intimate touch without feeling like a zebra voluntarily surrendering itself to a voracious wildcat. I miss kissing. I miss sensuality.

9 a.m. I walk the long way to my office to avoid the library.

5 p.m. I walk the long way from my office to the subway so as to avoid the library. What if there was a hidden security camera that I hadnt noticed? What if security footage starring me is all over YouTube now? And, by the way, who am I? Pre-J, I was a poster girl for monogamy. Texting is just words, right? J and I havent fucked, so maybe Im not doing anything wrong? I know Im lying to myself.

6 p.m. I make dinner, put the children to bed, and then go back to working on a paper.

9:30 p.m. My husband gets home from work.

10:30 p.m. We talk about nothing in particular, then fall asleep listening to Tender Is the Night on Audible.

DAY FOUR

7 a.m. I look at my phone. There are text notifications from J. I delay checking them, partly because I dont want my husband to see me, and partly because I want to wallow in the knowledge that he has been thinking of me.

7:30 a.m. My husband kisses our children and me. He flies out the door with his surfboard to catch yet another flight. I take the children to school.

9:15 a.m. I close my office door and read Js texts in peace. He wants to know if I really masturbated in the library. I want to tell him that, if anything, I overshare the truth with him, but he would doubt that too, so it seems redundant. I dont blame him for being skeptical. There is so much about us that doesnt seem believable. That this is happening. That were attracted to one another. That its so passionate. And those texts that expire into a void of nothingness are seductively deceptive. It creates the impression that our togetherness exists in an alternate dimension of time and space. But I know that this is a convenient illusion and suppress my anxiety about my two worlds colliding.

9:20 a.m. Back to work.

11 p.m. I lie in bed alone. I want to text J and tell him that theres a beautiful full moon rising and that Id like to tie all my love to it so that when he sees it tomorrow, he will be showered with kisses. But I dont. Instead, I ask if, one day, may I please wake him up by sucking his cock like a strawberry lollipop?

DAY FIVE

9:30 a.m. J tells me he wouldnt mind at all. He asks if we can live chat again soon. He signs off with Love, J. Swoon!

2 p.m. I Google BDSM while the children are taking piano lessons. I find an online quiz. Apparently, I want to be a Brat Submissive. Some submissives do housework, which sounds like torture to me. I dont mind baking an occasional cake, though. I text J a possible time for a live text session and tell him about my research. I ask if hed mind me being a brat submissive and if hed like me to make him tea and cake. Jamie Olivers chocolate Guinness or Claudia Rodens orange-almond cake? He chooses Claudia.

6:30 p.m. My husband Skypes to say good night. His surfing vacation is going well. I tell him about the childrens day and the mountain of laundry that I had done. He says thank you. Im good with my current arrangement. I adore my children, my husband, and my life, and wouldnt want to change anything. Maybe if I didnt have children, or if they were at college, my attitude would be different, but having a stable and loving environment for them while theyre growing up takes priority over my sexual satisfaction. Moreover, I have no idea what (if anything) lies beyond the passion with J. I spend the rest of the evening working.

DAY SIX

9 a.m. I do yoga at home, since I cant take the children to class with me. They crawl under my down dogs, and try to climb my triangle pose. I collapse under their weight but love them so much that if we werent laughing so hard I am sure Id be in tears.

Noon The children and I spend the afternoon running around the city to three different birthday parties.

4 p.m. J texts to say that hes looking forward to tomorrow. He requests white cotton panties and stay-ups.

DAY SEVEN

8:30 a.m. I notify the office that Ill be working from home and drop the children at school.

9:30 a.m. Back at the apartment, I roll on my black stockings and white cotton Calvin Klein underwear to the beat of my effervescent heart and Sexual by Neiked on Spotify, which is a breathtakingly accurate description of my feelings for J. I slip on a white lace vintage YSL dress that I found at an East Village thrift shop over summer. I sit on the floor in front of the mirror, spread my stockinged legs wide, put one hand down the front of my panties, take a photo, and send it to J, with the message: Just checking, sir  yes, already wet.

10 a.m. He responds with encouraging exclamation marks and takes a screenshot. He asks if I have been naughty. I laugh. Yes, very naughty, sir. What are you going to do about it? He asks me to choose my punishment.

After some discussion, we decide that he will caress me to the brink of orgasm, stop while I blow him, and then Ill masturbate while he watches. If I forget to ask permission to orgasm or forget to call him sir, then I will be liable for another spanking. I ask him what he would do if I were to resist. He says that I wont be able to resist. Hes right. Not only do I think that itd be hot for him to spank me, but my love for him blinds, deafens, and mutes me to such an extent that I think Id try almost anything he asked me. He suspects it, but I will not tell him that. I send him our secret masturbating symbol. He sends me one too.

8 p.m. After kissing the children good night, I shower, scrubbing my skin as if exfoliating away my melancholy about the distance between J and me, and my husband and me. Am I being greedy for love? Will there be a price to pay? My passion for J is a secret rebellion that affirms, calms, and excites me, all at the same time. Every text feels like I am daring J to break my heart. Each text throws me into a mini ecstatic rapture. Im addicted to this J-fueled dopamine rush. J is a love dragon that I dont want to stop chasing. Well, at least until he stops chasing me.

9 p.m. I text J to say thanks for our earlier text session. I accompany it with a photo of my shaved pussy, filtered in black-and-white. And our secret masturbating symbol.

Want to submit a sex diary? Email sexdiaries@nymag.com and tell us a little about yourself.
holy shit

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holy shit? this must be why kanye stopped his show last night halfway through the set



i feel sorry for her that's fucking terrifying.

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Literally the 4th bullet.

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that wasn't there when i posted the comment an hour ago :P

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i am in legit shock over this...omg

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How awful for her, must have been terrifying! Thank god her kids weren't involved.

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Yes on both counts. Hands and feet bound, and placed in a bathtub? Thank God they stopped there and she wasn't sexually abused or beaten up. And that the children were elsewhere.



Edited at 2016-10-03 01:40 pm (UTC)

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I don't think they'd admit it if she was sexually assaulted. That was one of my first thoughts, please don't let that have happened and she's just not saying anything because it'd damage her image :(



I feel SO bad for her. And the amount of people on FB making jokes about TS being responsible for this is maddening. It's just not fucking funny in any way.

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mte, so glad that nothing serious happened

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Some security expert said earlier that she's lucky she wasn't kdnapped. He talked about how she still has the same level of security she had much earlier in her fame. He said there should've been cctv in the lobby/entrance to her room being monitored by her bodyguards. Poor Kim.

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please tell me commenters aren't joking about this

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They are. And on Twitter. Chrissy teigen posted a thread about this/empathy for celebs.

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I can't believe people have come after her for tweeting that thread. Like, I get trolling, but wishing death upon some celeb - or really, ANY OTHER PERSON you hate is despicable.

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your too late. people's comment section is a mess.



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They are and then people are going 'but it's not funny cos she's a wife and mother'!



How about it's not funny cos she's a fucking person.



Edited at 2016-10-03 12:42 pm (UTC)

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 "Kim Kardashian gets robbed in paris"https://t.co/RmzLkTCs3V  Maegan (@buddhafries) October 1, 2016

The only thing I've seen with people joking thus far is them linking back to this and saying it's a storyline for the show and this person accidentally leaked the story early...

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People on other blogs are claiming it's all faked 

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Holy shit what the fuck???? I'm glad her kids weren't involved but that's so terrifying for her

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Damn they really went in. I wonder if she'll become more private after this? Like, she has all the bodyguards and protection you cant imagine and still got hit.



Getting robbed makes you paranoid of everything and as public as she is with sharing EVERYTHING I wonder if she'll be different now.





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That's what I'm wondering. This is truly horrible and frightening and I'm so glad she's okay. I would never wish this on anyone. I don't mean anything bad about it and I hope no one takes it the wrong way but the Kardashians simply need to stop putting a bullseye on their back by being so public with everything.



Where was her actual security in all this? People are getting fired and deservedly so. This was a mixup of epic proportions.

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I agree. Kylie is the worst about it too. Any given day you can find out where Kylie is via snapchat.

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I think her guards and the hotel concierge were held up at gunpoint too. Nothing they could have done

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Where was her actual security in all this?



This is my question. I'm not really that in tune to the rundown for security detail for celebs (who aren't politicians). This whole story is so surreal. I'm glad she's okay.

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Apparently her security was out protecting Kourtney. I think they all assumed she would be safe at the hotel

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Yeah, I'd not really thought about it but I it's kind of an occupational hazard of having a social media brand based on your everyday life/movements. Like, I've read articles warning regular people not to post when they're going on holiday or leaving their homes empty on facebook/instagram/etc because it could make them a target for burglars - the risk would be exponentially greater for the Kardashians, it's pretty scary.



I feel terrible for Kim, anyway. I'm glad she's okay.

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Someone came into my office and stole my handbag from my desk earlier this year. I carry as little as possible on me because it sucks how much I lost. Getting robbed sucks and I really feel for her.

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I had my car broken into and robbed earlier this year (IN A GOOD NEIGHBORHOOD!!) and it seriously still fucks with my head and impacts my actions. I can't imagine being held hostage and tied up. I'd need serious therapy.

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I think people in general need to be more careful about what they post on social media. My parents' town had a string of break ins a couple of years ago and it turned out 2 teenage boys were using Facebook to figure out when people would be away from home so they could break into their house.

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Someone broke into my car in a mall parking lot and took the face of my stereo and my iphone and some change. I wasn't there when the robbery took place (I came back later to find my driver door ajar) and you just feel so violated - like someone you don't know has been in your personal space and taking/touching things that don't belong to you. I could never imagine being held at gunpoint. I'd be giving them EVERYTHING.

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A security expert earlier said she needs to organise stronger security. Apparently her bodyguard was with someone else. He's obvs not going to be in her room but there should've been more protection for someone of her level of fame who's generally seen with a lot of expensive jewellery.

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omfg :( thats terrifying. im so glad her kids werent there

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Omg sounds incredibly traumatising. Poor Kim. I'm glad the kids weren't there

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i hope kim is okay :/



im so over people making fun of kim for this,

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same, it's really gross

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shit

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Holy shit. She must be a fucking wreck

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That's horrifying :( hope she's doing okay..

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That sounds traumatizing omg :( I'm glad the kids weren't there, but poor Kim.

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I'm still mad she got nominated for an Oscar for standing around and looking concerned in Spotlight.

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It was a super weak year in terms of acting category

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I thought the woman who played her grandma did the best job. The part where she was reading the article while Rachel watched her was really sad.

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I can't tell if you're serious? Since that woman had like one line?

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in a world where natalie portman has an actual oscar, i can totally live with that.

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this will be a good looking cast

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I was looking forward to Denial, but apparently it's crap. Has anyone here seen it?

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i watched some movie called "unknown completion" with rachel weisz and ugh... i hated it

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Is this the Jewish lesbian movie I've heard Rachel is doing? Because I could be super here for this if it's queer.

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yes

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+1 on here for queer

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what? hfi

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Who would have thought Regina George from Mean Girls would get this far? And I think she's so talented too. It just blows my mind that she's getting all the roles she does where as the others have really struggled besides maybe Amanda Seyfried.

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I just watched Mean Girls saturday and like I would not have expected Rachel to get this far considering where she started. And I love Mean Girls but come on. It's not like it's cinematic fine art.

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Yeah her and Amanda having their successes (Rachel moreso)I think took most people by surprise.



Mean Girls and The Notebook being released just a few months apart could not have been more perfect.



She made good career choices post-Notebook fame.

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and she's declined a ton of roles too. it's pretty incredible. it's only been in recent years that she's been more in the spotlight, tbh.

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two beautiful queens tbh <33

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Rachel is so beautiful. I'll always have a soft spot for her because I loved Evelyn from the Mummy movies so much as a kid.

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Lol your comment confused me for a second because I thought you were referring to McAdams, instead of Weisz, so when I read the part where you said she starred in The Mummy, I was like "what? where??".

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lol aww, I'm sorry, I somehow totally forgot in that moment that they're both called Rachel. I should have clarified.

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queens <3

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These Queens deserve all the love.



Weisz is definitely my fave since The Mummy and Runaway Jury but I think McAdams will be really good in this too (she was good in everything I saw with her). Great duo

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Was just thinking about Rachel last night. I adore her.

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always thought Rachel Weisz and Jennifer Connelly were the same person



anyway sounds interesting



Edited at 2016-10-03 06:07 pm (UTC)

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Neither one of them seems to age.

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How are people this goddamn stupid.

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well a good portion of ontd will argue astrology's real so

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lolol



I did a Master's degree a few years back and one of my classmates wanted to write her dissertation on astrology, specifically on how companies can attain perfect employee harmony by hiring certain zodiac signs. The program director told her she needed at least 30 academic sources in her proposal, therefore she needed to pick a new subject, since she would struggle to find even one.

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lolllll mte

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I hate astrology nonsense sfm

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i cant stand astrology shit but sooo many of my friends and people that i follow on twitter are obsessed it rules everything they do. lesbians also seem to be really into it

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I don't believe in it at all but it can be kind of fun hearing what "the alignment of the planets" or whatever that crap says about your personality.

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We don't call them a dumbass to their face anymore.



our shitty as fuck educational system



the fact that they find other idiots to enable them.

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My fucking thoughts exactly. Some of these people I did not have any clue were this stupid.



themoreyouknow.gif

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lol. Reminds me of those episodes of CSI and Whitechapel about people not knowing someone is hiding and living in their house.

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My biggest irrational fear lol

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Happened in Japan, there was a woman living in a man's closet.

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There was a family in Germany, maybe Russia that was murdered by someone that was living in their attic.

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I saw an episode of Your Worst Nightmare on ID about Danny LaPlante and he did something like that. It involved 2 girls whose mother had died, and they decided to do a seance to contact her. Soon after they start hearing noises coming from the walls, their stuff keeps getting moved around, and get messages left on the wall. There dad was a cop, but he and the rest of the cops just thought the girls were grieving/making things up. But then one day their dad finally came home in time to witness some of the weird shit and he finds the Danny kid wearing his dead wife's clothes and makeup in like a closet or something. Turns out that kid had gone on a date with one of the girls or something, and after he ran away from home he decided to move into the girls house he was living in the walls idk. The family packed up and moved away right after that, who wouldn't tbh.



He later murdered another family.

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omg that reminds me of that one reddit posts where a guy thought his landlord was secretly breaking into his apartment and writing notes, but it turned out he was delusional from carbon monoxide or something

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The other night, I was looking for a beep (stupid cable box back-up battery) and I found 3 socks by the washer. All left socks. All mismatches. NONE OF THEM MINE.



Clearly, they've been coming into your place, stealing your laundry detergent and coming to my place to actually do their laundry.

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lmfao @ the earth is flat

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That one kills me the most. Even if you're ignoring the ancient Greeks, Galileo, etc., have you not seen a single satellite photo?

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they're all fabricated!

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FISHEYE LENSES DUH

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satellites aren't real!

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The Greeks figured it out because they sail so much between all their islands and noticed land "sinking" into the ocean as they sail away.

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photoshop

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I just don't understand what would even be the point of lying about that, at least most conspiracy theories I can get why they think the ~goverment~ or whatever other big bad would be lying but like...the shape of the earth?????



whhoooooo carrreess??

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Sometimes I watch this video for the unintentional ASMR/to help me sleep. I find it kinda soothing, don't judge me.





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This conspirations it's the most stupid to me. It's just...i don't get it, how can you believe the earth is flat lmao

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those people need a bat to the skull.

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So nuts.



Among many other problems with the theory, how the fuck do they explain the fact that, if you travel in a straight line for long enough, you'll end up right back where you started? That wouldn't be possible with a flat Earth. Also what do they think happens at the edge? You just fall off?



Omg so many questions, none of which can be answered by actual logic.

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She's seriously the most stupidest fucking moron alive, and sadly spread her stupid among a bunch of fear filled dumbass parents.

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she has killed children. like actually KILLED CHILDREN.

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it really pisses me off with people like her who have this huge platform and then they spread these fucking lies and make people believe it.

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I see this on my facebook all the time now, between people avoiding the MMR because autism and people refusing to get the whooping cough and flu vaccines while pregnant. it's depressing. One of my friends has a sister who has an autistic kid who had the MMR. She didn't vaccinate her next two kids and they don't have it, and apparently this is 'proof' that vaxxing is bad. So now my friend has vowed never to vaccinate her kids if she ever gets to have them (she's awaiting fertility treatment atm) because it's 'not worth the risk' of autism. she won't listen to reason.



it infuriates me, my mother in law is on immunosuppressants and when I go back to work after maternity leave and she takes over part of the childcare she wants to take our kid to all those water baby clubs and baby music groups and im worried she'll come into contact with an unvaxxed kid who's carrying something nasty while she's just trying to have some fun with her grandchild. Not to mention any immunocompromised kids who'll be at that stuff too. it's so selfish.

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What's your favorite conspiracy theory??



All the ones about celebs dying and being replaced by look-alikes.

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ohhh yeah i remember watching that crazy documentary about it



i didn't really buy it but it was interesting

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love it

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http://thechive.com/2012/03/08/something-is-rotten-in-the-denver-airport-25-photos/



i love the ones about the denver airport lol

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same, those are fun and fairly harmless

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that Dolly Parton has full sleeve tattoos. I said this in the last conspiracy theory post not too long ago, and the replies were wildly different lol. plenty of people said "yes that is a verifiable fact" while a bunch of others said "it is 100% not true."



oprahwhatisthetruth.gif

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lizard people running the world

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Keanu Reeves being an immortal.

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http://timecube.2enp.com/



"Both Cubic Thinkers and SnotBrains were

born with opposite brains, capable of math

analysis to know most everything. The

Religious/Academic Oneness Brotherhood

destroys the Brain's ability to think opposite

of singularity trash taught. Such reduced

Brain intelligence begets the student a

tag of SnotBrain android - encapable of

comprehending absolute proof of 4 Days

rotating simultaneously within a single

rotation of Earth. Cubics comprehend it.

You are a Cubic Thinker, or SnotBrain.

You SnotBrains will know

hell for ignoring TimeCube.

I do not promote or suggest

anyone killing you, but you

are unfit to live on Earth." timecube is unbelievably fucking hilarious if you can deal with the slurs and blatant racism. dr gene ray is on a whole new level. it's like the whole first page doesn't make too much sense and then the more you read the more you realize that he's arguing that the earth is a cube with four sides"Both Cubic Thinkers and SnotBrains wereborn with opposite brains, capable of mathanalysis to know most everything. TheReligious/Academic Oneness Brotherhooddestroys the Brain's ability to think oppositeof singularity trash taught. Such reducedBrain intelligence begets the student atag of SnotBrain android - encapable ofcomprehending absolute proof of 4 Daysrotating simultaneously within a singlerotation of Earth. Cubics comprehend it.You are a Cubic Thinker, or SnotBrain.You SnotBrains will knowhell for ignoring TimeCube.I do not promote or suggestanyone killing you, but youare unfit to live on Earth."

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All the ones about celebs dying and being replaced by look-alikes.

I kind of like that one.

I'm amused by the one about Nebraska not existing & people who live/been there are just made to think so and it's really Kansas or something.



My personal one is that the switching of the TV signal from analog to digital was just to get people to buy TVs.



Edited at 2016-10-04 12:10 am (UTC) I kind of like that one.I'm amused by the one about Nebraska not existing & people who live/been there are just made to think so and it's really Kansas or something. My personal one is that the switching of the TV signal from analog to digital was just to get people to buy TVs.

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Titor John Titor

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Stevie Wonder isn't blind. Just look at all the YouTube videos for proof! Lmao

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http://kikoshouse.blogspot.com/2014/05/five-years-on-why-sarah-palin-birth.html Sarah Palin's youngest kid isn't actually hers, he's either Bristol's or her younger daughters kid and Sarah faked the pregnancy to cover for whichever daughter it was.

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I'm addicted to these types of videos. Now I'm probably going to watch 20 of them tonight.

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I love the lost cosmonauts theory. Same with the Black Knight Satellite. #2spoopy

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omg I live for this stuff

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This is a creepy video regardless of how believable what he is saying is... idk.



I live for alien conspiracy theories.

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I loled but still creepy

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Jenny McCarthy is keynoting an "Autism Education Summit" in case you want to despair about something besides Trump https://t.co/7kd1NZLHIm pic.twitter.com/ZWsICRzVOD  pourmecoffee (@pourmecoffee) September 30, 2016

This post including Jenny McCarthy has reminded me of this tweet I saw the other day 

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disgusting

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Oh no. Not Jacqueline.

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who needs public health experts when you have CELEBRITIES

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I run in some crunchy parenting circles and unfortunately there's a lot of overlap with anti-vaxxers. I seriously hate how many people are sucked into that bullshit.

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Fuck anti vaxxers though. Keep your filthy demon spawn away from me. I haven't had chicken pox yet, I don't want to die because you're dumb.

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i swear, i'm either really tired or dumb af



why would you get chicken pox? have you not had the vaccine?

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you're supposed to get boosters after a certain number of years, but i've never had chicken pox bc the vaccine and my mom never knew to get me boosters, so

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they didn't have the vaccine when i was a kid so i got chicken pox. i was older when i got them too i think i was in 5th grade and everyone else i knew already had them. caught them from some kid at my friend's house that her mom was babysitting.

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y r u blaming children of anti-vaxxers for something that they have literally no control over



i was the child of anti-vaxxers and trust me not being allowed to go to the doctor until i was 18 was more difficult for me than it was for you

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My SO's parents were too lazy to get them to doctors on the reg as children and he lives in constant paranoia, even though he's like 30 and has had many check-ups as an adult and the docs have all assured him that he's really just fine and shouldn't be worried.

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I recently met a guy who believes that the government puts something in the milk to make everyone sick



dude was unhinged



and also really uninformed about lactose intolerance

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lol, happens to the best of us

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aaw bb

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I've heard water, I've never heard milk....at least that makes a bit more sense because there's an actual disorder connected to it. lol

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Yikes at all of these. So many stupid people.

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Anti-vaxxers are the worst. Not because they're too stupid to accept the evidence out there, but because they'd rather have a dead child than an autistic one.

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true. That's so fucking insulting to autistic people

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seriously, they're trash

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Not only that, but they'd rather your kid die than have a kid with autism.

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I'll never forget when this guy I spoke to where I used to work pretty much outright said he was against vaccinations because when a baby is born with autism that's it, there is no life for them.



Infuriating to say the least.

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With that kind of mindset, you can only imagine how they would treat an autistic child if they had one.

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It's the heavy metals, mercury, and aluminum in vaccines that people worry will affect the neurological development in children. Though I wonder how many of these anti-vaxxers worry about fish or cheese, which result in WAY more mercury and aluminum exposure than vaccines.

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but there are so many tragically "vaccine injured children" that are scarred for life!!! :((((((((((((((((((((((

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Ikr? Like, if you believe the earth it's flat you are pretty stupid but believe in whatever the hell you want but anti-vaxxers are endangering their own kid and their entire community, fuck them.

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MTE

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That's what really angers me about them

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They have moved on to blaming vaccines for fucking everything. I saw a woman on Facebook whose son died of brain cancer and anti-vaxxers told her it was because of vaccines. She was really upset and started to doubt herself and wonder if they were right. :(

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I'm particularly bothered by the fact that their non-immunized children pose a very real threat to the rest of society.

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idk about mel gibson other than him being trash but isn't his father a holocaust denier?

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well the tree had a shit and the apple fell right next to the tree full of fruit shit

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every time I feel stupid or struggle to understand something, I remember that at least I'm not this moronic and it makes me feel better about myself.

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Stanley Kubrick was hired to fake the moon landing, but his perfectionism made them film it on location on the moon.  Duncan MacMaster (@FuriousDShow) July 21, 2015



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lmao

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Now that's a new one for me lol

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when will your iconic fave ever

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The Wall Street Journal reported on Thursday:

OPEC said its members agreed that they need to cut crude output to reduce the worlds supply glut, a shift for the 14-member group that was enough to send oil prices higher, even though reaching a deal remains far from certain.

Members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries said they reached an understanding after a six-hour gathering in the Algerian capital, but deferred until November the fraught task of finalizing a plan to make those cuts. OPEC officials said a committee would be formed to determine how much each country would have to cut and then report to the group at its next meeting on Nov. 30 in Vienna.

Once upon a time, OPEC regularly published crude oil production allocations for each of its members. If it were a functioning cartel, these would be interpreted as quotas or ceilings for each individual country. Here for example is how those production allocations were being reported by OPEC in 2010 (you can see this for yourself by looking up http://www.opec.org/home/quotas/ProductionLevels.pdf with the Wayback Machine).

(Click to enlarge)

Whatever those numbers meant, they were hardly a description of what individual countries actually did. Venezuelas production was significantly below the allocation, while Saudi Arabias was often well above.

(Click to enlarge)

(Click to enlarge)

Notice also the yellow columns in the OPEC statement beginning in 2006. Here the agreement was that whatever level the country had been producing (acknowledging that this often had little relation to the official allocation), the countries supposedly agreed to cut production from those amounts by 1200 barrels/day between them. OPEC eventually dropped even this fiction, and the only way to see these today is with the Wayback Machine. Related: Gabon Aims To Boost Production After Joining OPEC

Does last weeks announcement mean that OPEC is going to return to the regime of a decade ago? The Wall Street Journal adds these details:

The group proposed cutting its collective output to between 32.5 million barrels a day and 33 million barrels a day, down from August levels of 33.2 million barrels a day, national oil ministers said.

So they didnt actually agree on who was going to cut, or on how much it would be? Lets break this down. Saudi Arabia was producing 10.5 mb/d in June. Historically, the kingdom has rarely pumped over 10, and on the few occasions when it did, it didnt last for long. Even if you knew nothing of recent politics or the price of oil, a rational forecast might have called for lower levels than theyve recently been producing.

(Click to enlarge)

Saudi Arabian field production of crude oil, in thousands of barrels per day, monthly Jan 1973 to June 2016. Blue line drawn at 10 mb/d. Data source: EIA Monthly Energy Review, Table 11.1a.

Up until this year, Iranian production had been depressed as a result of sanctions. With those lifted, its now back to about where it had been historically. Although Iran had announced ambitions of producing much more than their maximum levels of the last three decades, it again would not be that big a surprise if it turns out they wont (or cant) achieve that.

(Click to enlarge)

Iranian field production of crude oil, in thousands of barrels per day, monthly Jan 1973 to June 2016. Data source: EIA Monthly Energy Review, Table 11.1a.

It is certainly in Saudi Arabias interest to stop Iranian production from increasing further. If the kingdom was planning to ease away from recent production gains for other reasons, it makes sense to try to use this as a bargaining chip. And Iran has reasons of its own to play along. Related: Teslas Self-Driving Car Continues To Improve

So are we returning to the old OPEC regime? Perhaps we are, if by that you mean a regime in which OPEC announces with great fanfare plans which the individual members had already decided to pursue on their own.

That doesnt mean its completely without news value. As I mentioned, before last weeks announcement you might have expected Saudi Arabia to move back in the direction of its historical ceiling of 10mb/d.

And now you can have a little more confidence that is what is going to happen.

By Econbrowser

More Top Reads From Oilprice.com:
Lets just hope it sticks. You see, chaps, the devils in the detail and the detail isnt going to be agreed on until November 30th. As The Guardian put it, OPEC seems to have been taking lessons from EU summits. It has agreed that something needs to be done but has put off until another day the rather more difficult task of getting its fractious membership to decide what they should be.

But until its un-done, its done and the markets are a much happier place to be. Oil prices settled up nearly 6 percent when the announcement was made. The infectious good spirit was enjoyed in Wall Street too where its index of U.S. energy stocks rose 4 percent  the best one-day gain since the start of the year. Brent crude rose 5.9 percent per barrel and WTI leapt about the same to $47.05 following the two-day meeting.

Its an important deal as the Telegraph says, particularly for the energy companies left reeling after prices collapsed from a June 2014 high of $115 per barrel to $27.88 in January.

The agreement in principle is that output would be limited to between 32.5m bpd and 33 million bpd. Current output is 33.24 million bpd. This is the end of the production war  OPEC claims victory! cheered Phil Flynn, an analyst at Price Futures Group in Chicago. He told Reuters, The cartel proved that it still matters, even in the age of shale.

Its more likely, however, a reluctant acknowledgement of a very simple truth  Saudi Arabias oil policy isnt working. The Wall Street Journal says people familiar with this matter (sounds deliciously creepy doesnt it?) reported that the Kingdoms energy minster Khalid al-Falihs attention was drawn to an OPEC prediction that a global glut was likely to remain throughout 2017. Faced with the consequences of its policy to date  introducing unpopular domestic austerity measures and a decision by the U.S. Senate to allow 9/11 victims to sue the Kingdom for its potential involvement which saw Saudis currency plunge to its lowest level in four months  perhaps it decided to lick its wounds and live to fight another day. Related: Oil Leak Forces BP To Shut Platform In North Sea

What is very interesting is the thaw in Saudi Arabian/Iranian relations. Bijan Zanganeh didnt even turn up to the last meeting, which prevented a deal being struck, insisting at home that Iran would support any deal to cut production that OPEC made, just so long as they didnt expect Iran to act as well so soon after sanctions were lifted. However, after the meeting he told reporters, OPEC made an exceptional decision todayAfter 2  years OPEC reached consensus to manage the market.

An obscure commitment made by al-Falih may yet prove to be the sticking point in this international love-in. He conceded that Iran as well as Nigeria and Libya could produce at maximum levels that make sense. Just what that level that makes sense is, remains unclear.

On the other side of the fence are the frackers, who have withstood everything and the kitchen sink that was tossed their way. This move signifies that OPEC now realises it is no longer the force it once was. But it is better to share a piece of the cake than have none.

By Precise Consultants

More Top Reads From Oilprice.com:
The agreement among OPEC members to cut production reached on September 28 caught the energy world by surprise, sending prices shooting up and eliciting estimates of price shocks from market prognosticators, including Goldman Sachs. The announcement marks the first time OPEC has managed production since 2008, when production quotas were abandoned in the face of the global economic crisis.

But with a little bit of time, enthusiasm for the proposed deal, which has yet to be finalized has cooled into wary skepticism. With so many caveats, potential pitfalls and likely obstacles to a lasting accord, OPECs capacity to deliver on its Wednesday announcement is widely being called into question. While markets continued to climb on the back of the OPEC announcement, with WTI closing above $48 on Friday while Brent stayed above $50 for the first time since early September. Nonetheless, theres good reason to suspect this current buoyancy to vanish by next week.

Thats because this deal is a Swiss cheese of exemptions and conditional allowances, the framework of which ultimately rest on the willingness of Saudi Arabia, OPECs de facto leader, to pull the other members behind it in a fight to rescue prices from further stagnation. The cut is also evidence of the changing conditions within Saudi Arabia itself, which after a two-year strategy of maximized production is at a cross-roads, financial stress and internal instability an increasing possibility.

The stated goal of the proposed cut is to bring the OPEC production level from its current level (33.24 million bpd, at the time of the meeting) down to a level between 32.5 million and 33 million bpd. Thus the targeted cut is a meager 240,000 bpd, or an absolute cut of around 700,000 bpd, which represents around 1 percent of global output, using figures from the IEA.

The instigator of the cut is Saudi Arabia, which has shifted from the policy it has pursued since November 2014, when it famously refused to cut production in the face of falling prices. This strategy has yielded few positive results for Saudi Arabia, as Iran increased production and American production fell off much later than expected. Since 2014 Saudi reserves have fallen by 20 percent, and the budget deficit in 2015 was $98 billion, over 15 percent of GDP. The deficit for 2016 is projected to be $87 billion. A recent change in the Saudi leadership, as long-serving oil minister Ali al-Naimi was replaced by Khalid al-Falih, who unlike his predecessor was worried over the long-term implications for price within the Saudi policy Related: Has Saudi Arabia Pushed OPEC Too Far?

The cut is as much an indication of changing priorities, and ideologies, within the Saudi government as it is a result of market factors. Al-Fatih belongs to a growing contingent of Saudi politicians who hope to see their country move away from oil and towards a more diversified economy. The doctrinaire al-Naimi was committed to the goal of retaining market share, a strategy Saudi Arabia stuck to since the disastrous price collapse of 1986-87.

The shift in policy indicates a less mercenary attitude in Riyadh, perhaps evidence that oil will play a less important role in Saudi strategic thinking going forward. One thing is for sure: The Saudi leadership has taken the economic repercussions of al-Naimis two-year policy seriously. According to the Brookings Institute, time is a luxury that the Kingdom can no longer take for granted, as it faces a economic time bomb that could go off at any minute. Concern for its economic predicament, according to the Wall Street Journal, was foremost in the decision to change course. Stabilizing prices could be pivotal in returning the Saudi state to steady economic footing.

That is, of course, if the deal itself is realized. It is at the moment only a proposal, with a definite accord coming at the next OPEC meeting in Vienna on November 30. No specific figures have been announced, and determining which countries will have to cut production, and by how much, will be left to November.

The Saudi commitment to cut production is shared by only ten other members of the organization: there are several important exceptions that will, in effect, render the cuts largely symbolic, at least as far as the supply-demand balance is concerned.

Nigeria has been allowed to continue pumping, as it deals with violence in the Niger River Delta. Libya is also exempt, as its oil industry slowly finds its feet amidst civil war. Questions linger over how Iraq, which has enjoyed freedom to pump what it wants since 1991, will be brought back into an OPEC system of production management. Iraqs energy minister has acted defiantly, arguing that OPEC figures under-estimate Iraqs current production levels. This indicates that Iraq, in the midst of its on-going struggle with ISIS, will fight tooth and nail for its existing market share, as well as the freedom to continue pumping what it wants. Related: How Long Will OPEC Hot Air Continue To Fuel Oil Prices

The most important concession, however, was offered to Iran. After months of very public feuding, Saudi Arabia agreed to permit Iran to increase production to a maximum level. This level remains unspecified: the consistent Iranian demand that production be allowed to reach 4 million bpd was changed on the eve of the meeting, as oil minister Bijan Zanganeh demanded a production ceiling of 4.2 million bpd.

Zanganeh, ebullient after the decision was announced, declared it an exceptional decision, and a sign that after two years OPEC had finally reached consensus to manage the market. The deal likely means Iran will continue to increase production up to, and possible beyond 4 million bpd. If nothing else, the deal indicates a slight improvement in the struggle between Riyadh and Tehran which lies at the center of current Middle East instability.

But the basic math confirms what other analysts have already pointed out. With these exceptions taken into account, as well as the fact that Russia will not participate in any cuts, production removed from the market by the ten OPEC members will quickly be replaced by non-OPEC production or increases from Libya, Nigeria, Iran and perhaps even Iraq. What, then, will the long-term impact of this deal be?

Ultimately, the OPEC production cuts are about moving the market and sending a message of unity and purpose; changing fundamentals, insofar as this lies within OPECs capabilities, is of secondary importance. Even a minor cut of 240,000 bpd will indicate that OPEC is once again prepared to use concerted action to influence prices, while the much-publicized Saudi concessions to Iran show that geopolitical interests take a back-seat to stabilizing the market. These are rhetorical, political strategies. They reflect the domestic politics of Saudi Arabia and the changing balance of power within OPEC, which looks to favor continuing maneuvering from Iran and even Iraq. While the market might lose its post-announcement buzz, the long-term effects of this deal could influence prices into late 2016 and 2017 in ways that are difficult to predict.

By Gregory Brew for Oilprice.com

More Top Reads From Oilprice.com:
Oil prices shot up more than 6 percent this week on the news that OPEC reached a deal to cut oil production, but by Friday the rally seemed to be already running out of steam as the markets grew skeptical of the groups ability to implement the deal.

Previously, I noted how there were reasons to question how serious the production cut actually might be. This was due to the difficulty in actually agreeing on the details of the reduction, rising oil production within OPEC that could offset the cut, and the small size of the planned cut itself (200,000 to 700,000 barrels per day).

But in the days that followed Wednesdays deal, a few more wrinkles emerged that could complicate OPECs chances of having a meaningful impact on the global oil supply surplus. First, even as the ink was drying on OPECs announcement, Iraqs oil minister disputed the data used to calculate his countrys total oil production. In OPECs monthly reports, the group lists production totals using both direct and secondary sources. The discrepancy matters because if Iraqs production is actually higher than OPEC says it is, then Iraq should be allowed to produce more under any hypothetical allotment apportioned to it after Novembers meeting.

These figures do not represent our actual production, Iraqs oil minister Jabar Ali al-Luaibi told reporters. If the figures are not corrected by November, he said, then we say we cannot accept this, and we will ask for alternatives. If the dispute is not resolved, Iraqs dissent could sink the deal. Moreover, even if they do iron out the data differences, it will probably need to be in Iraqs favor, considering the ministers insistence.

Needless to say, there are a lot of uncertainties after the Algiers announcement, which helps explain why the oil price rally ran into a wall less than 48 hours after the agreement, stopping short of $50 per barrel. Related: How Long Will OPEC Hot Air Continue To Fuel Oil Prices

"I think what this really is is an agreement to agree at some point two months from now, and there are big questions around the allocations. Is this a freeze or a cut? What's the real deal with Iran going to be? And who was absent? It was the Russian oil minister that left," energy analyst and oil historian Dan Yergin told CNBC's "Squawk Box" on September 29.

Indeed, Russia remains a big question mark as well. Heading into the Algiers meeting, it was thought that Russia would participate in an OPEC/non-OPEC freeze. Positive comments from top Russian officials suggested that they would go along with market intervention, if only because freezing Russian oil production at record levels would not involve much sacrifice.

But Russia, the worlds largest oil producer (though not an OPEC member), was not part of the closed-door negotiations in Algeria. And Russias Energy Minister Alexander Novak said that there were no plans to change output, which currently exceeds 11 million barrels per day, the highest volume in the world and a post-Soviet high. When asked about OPECs announced deal, Russias Finance Minister said that his ministry was maintaining its assumptions that oil prices would average $40 per barrel over the next three years. You think its stabilized? Russian Finance Minister Anton Siluanov said to reporters, referring to the oil markets. We need to see how realistically the decisions will be implemented. Related: U.S. Rig Count Rises To 7 Month High

That all sounds like Russia is not all that interested in coordinated with OPEC. With so many crucial oil producers not asked to actually cut production, the question remains how significant the OPEC cuts can possibly be? Given the fact that Iran, Nigeria and Libya are already exempt from any cuts, and Iraq is angling for a higher allotment ahead Novembers meeting, the efficacy of any deal will have to come down to what Saudi Arabia alone is willing to cut.

On that front, there might be some hope. Saudi Arabia is anxious about todays sub-$50 oil prices. The Wall Street Journal reported that Saudi officials said they would cut output if Iran froze at its current 3.6 mb/d. When Iran declined, Saudi negotiators proposed Iran freeze at 3.7 mb/d. That too was rebuffed, and ultimately Saudi Arabia gave in and allowed Iran no limit.

If a deal is actually agreed to in November, it will be because Saudi Arabia has chosen to do the heavy lifting all by itself.

By Nick Cunningham of Oilprice.com

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The tentative deal that OPEC agreed to in Algeria last week has been met with a lot of skepticism, both because it might be difficult to finalize and because the size of the production cut announced was a little underwhelming. Nevertheless, the deal succeeded in one aspect, at least for the time being. Market sentiment has turned a lot more bullish since last week, with hedge funds and other money managers going long on crude.

In fact, speculators began taking bullish bets on oil just ahead of the OPEC meeting, a gamble that paid off when OPEC surprised the markets with a plan to cut production by between 200,000 and 700,000 barrels per day. Money managers stepped up their long positions by 24,131 contracts and options in the week ending on Sept. 27, an 8.1 percent increase from the week before, the largest gain since January. And short bets declined as speculators closed out positions.

Speculators profited from  and arguably helped fuel  a rally that began with OPECs announcement, with crude up more than 6 percent on the week. The market seems to be holding onto the gains for now, with Brent breaking through the $50 threshold for the first time since June.

To be sure, the OPEC agreement, which may not even go through, would do very little to alter the supply picture for the oil markets. The glut is expected to persist much longer than many had expected, global inventories are still at stratospheric levels, and inventories could build through much of 2017. The U.S. rig count is back up and overall production has stopped falling. That is a recipe for lower oil prices for much longer, perhaps through next year. The EIA sees oil prices averaging just $50.58 per barrel through 2017, just about where prices are currently.

But the reason that some speculators have grown more bullish is because OPEC has promised to prevent oil prices from falling again. The deal might do little to push the market towards balance, but at a minimum it provides a floor beneath prices. The cut itself could prevent any fall back to the low-$40s or below, while the move also signals that OPEC would be prepared to do more if the market ever needed heavier intervention. "This is a big departure for the Saudis," Citis Ed Morse said recently, referring to Riyadhs about-face in terms of letting the oil markets sort out supply imbalances. Related: Why Libya Could Completely Derail OPECs Deal

"They did show they are going to defend prices," Rob Haworth, a senior investment strategist at U.S. Bank Wealth Management, told Bloomberg in an interview. "They dont want to see market volatility below $40 and are willing to defend it."

That may not be enough to move the market to balance and fuel a price rally, but it is enough to assuage concerns about another meltdown for crude. That is giving traders some confidence.

On the other hand, OPEC may have solved one problem only to create another: should the cartel fail to come to an agreement at its November meeting in Vienna, the market disappointment could pose a much greater downside risk than if there had been no Algiers agreement in the first place. "OPEC has created its own Q4 risk to oil prices ... In raising expectations of a November deal to cut production, it also risks a steep price decline should it fail to achieve its goal of cutting output back to less than 33 million bpd," Barclays wrote in a recent note to clients.

Meanwhile, shale producers are not taking any chances, making a flurry of moves recently to lock in prices for next years production, Bloomberg reports. The hedges could provide drillers some certainty, allowing them to ramp up production. Shale companies are rushing in droves to hedge their production, BNP Paribas said, following the gains in 2017 futures prices after the OPEC deal was announced. We are seeing significant producer flows which early estimates suggest could be the highest we have seen all year, Adam Longson, commodity strategist at Morgan Stanley, wrote in a research note.

Of course, higher oil production from U.S. shale would cap any gains for oil prices. With OPEC defending the price floor and U.S. shale creating a ceiling, we could be in for an extended period of time with oil trading roughly between $40 and $60 per barrel.

By Nick Cunningham of Oilprice.com

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The North Oil Company of Iraq lost a high-level staff member Monday evening when a group of unidentified militants gunned him down in Kirkuk, according to a police official quoted by Rudaw.

At around 7pm tonight, a number of unidentified gunmen fired on Ahmed Abid Mutlak, head of the mechanic department from the North Oil Company, the source said, noting that the reason for killing Mutlak remains unknown.

So far, no terrorist group has claimed responsibility for the attack.

Rudaws source added that the gunmen fled to an unknown place using a Toyota Camry vehicle.

A police investigation is ongoing, though no arrests related to the murder have been made.

The NOC is a state-run oil company operated by the Iraqi Oil Ministry. It controls production in the Kirkuk, Nineveh, Erbil, Baghdad and Diyala provinces and also works in parts of HIlla and Kut.

The Oil Ministry reported 98.3 million barrels or $3.822 billion of oil exports for the month of September on Saturday  slightly lower than Augusts figures.

September represents the first full month that the North Oil Company enjoyed full control of the Kirkuk oil field, without any major issues with the Kurdistan Regional Government.

Baghdad and Erbil have agreed to split oil revenues from Kirkuk 50-50 at least until the end of 2016.

The two governments had difficulty agreeing on the terms of oil exportation contracts before they struck a deal weeks ahead of the Mosul offensive.

Iraq, the second largest oil-producing member of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) after Saudi Arabia, produces 4.6 million barrels of crude oil every day. Most of the supplies come from operations in the southern portion of the country, which are run under the South Oil Company.

By Zainab Calcuttawala for Oilprice.com

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BP (NYSE:BP) has shut down its Clair platform in the North Sea after a still unknown quantity of oil leaked into the sea as a result of a technical issue on Sunday morning UK time.

The Clair platform, which is located 75km (46 miles) west of Shetland, has been shut down and the release has been stopped. All personnel have been accounted for and there are no injuries. We are investigating the cause of the technical issue and monitoring the situation. All relevant authorities have been informed, the BBC quoted a BP spokesman as saying.

Lang Banks, director of environmental charity at WWF Scotland, said that its important to know how much crude oil has leaked in the interest of protecting marine environment.

The total oil in water volume that was released has yet to be accurately assessed and work to determine this is ongoing, BP has said and added:

At present, we believe the most appropriate response is to allow the oil to disperse naturally at sea, but contingencies for other action are being prepared.

According to Scotlands Environment Secretary Roseanna Cunningham, as quoted by the BBC:



Marine Scotland have advised that allowing the oil to weather naturally is the least harmful option for this internationally important marine habitat.

Industry, government and BP officials, as well as and environmentalists, will be keeping a close eye to the oil spill off Shetland, given the notoriety BP has gained with the Deepwater Horizon disaster in 2010.

Upon announcing BPs second-quarter figures in July, chief executive Bob Dudley said: We are very pleased to have finally drawn a line under the material liabilities for Deepwater Horizon.

That line was total liabilities of US$61.6 billion.

Update: BP has estimated that about 95 tonnes of oil spilled from its Clair platform



By Tsvetana Paraskova for Oilprice.com

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Nigerias daily crude oil output may increase by 200,000 barrels by the end of March 2018, the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation said. The new output will come from the Egina offshore project, where Italian Saipem is currently working on the production infrastructure and equipment.

First oil from Egina is scheduled for the first quarter of 2018. The 200,000-bpd figure is the scheduled full-scale production rate for the field.

The Egina ultra-deepwater project is operated by French Total, which has a stake of 24 percent in the development. Its partners in the venture are Chinese CNOOC and Petrobras Sapetro. The total value of the project is estimated at US$16 billion, with the floating production storage and offloading vessel to be installed at the field alone costing US$3.3 billion.

The new production will be much appreciated as the problems the Nigerian government is having with militant groups in the Niger Delta will not be resolved quickly. The latest attempt to reach a peace deal with the militants involved a 60-day ceasefire in a bid to bring the most active among them, the Niger Delta Avengers, to the negotiations table.

The halting of hostilities by the NDA lasted just about a month before the group said it blew up another pipeline, carrying Bonny light crude, last week. Shell, which operates the pipeline, did not confirm or deny the attack, but a day later reported a fire detected at one of its two Bonny light pipelines feeding the Forcados terminal and shut it down.

While the NDA was halting hostilities, other militant groups had continued to attack oil facilities. One of them, the Niger Delta Greenland Justice Mandate, carried out two attacks on NNPC pipelines in September, even though earlier the same month it had agreed to lay down its arms and join the ceasefire.

As of August, Nigerias losses in oil production thanks to the attacks on pipelines reached 900,000 bpd.

By Irina Slav for Oilprice.com

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Season's eatings! The weather may be getting colder, but Dining Month on OnMilwaukee is just cooking up, dishing out your winning picks in this year's Best of Dining poll. Dining Month is brought to you by Fein Brothers, your premier food service equipment and supply dealer in Wisconsin since 1929. Congratulations to all of the winners, and happy eating for all those who voted!

Sorry to call you out, moms and dads, but the fact is most of us grew up eating some really nasty food. Its not really our parents fault, though. I blame the 70s. And the 80s. And the 90s.

I asked my coworkers to share their childhood misery meals, which are below, but I will begin with mine. My mother is 100 percent Italian, and although a stereotype, she is, indeed, a very excellent cook. (Mangia!)

That said, she also dished up demented delicacies like boiled marrow bones (I think the butcher gives those away for dogs?), fried bologna slices (not gonna lie, kind of craving those right now) and all of the Helpers (tuna, cheeseburger, hamster). We also ate a lot of microwavable meals because the microwave was still a relatively new concept, and we marveled over the fact we could "make" a burger and fries in three minutes. Sure, the bun turned to cardboard once it cooled and the fries were limp, but you guys: THREE MINUTES!

Somehow, we survived without contracting rickets or other diseases caused by wonky nutrition.

Heres some of the icky eats my coworkers devoured as kids.

Sandwich spread. When I was in kindergarten / early elementary school, my dad was working his butt off to be a broke AF single father of two and we ate what we could afford, including sandwich spread, aka ham salad. Sandwich spread is basically a puree of minced ham, mayo, relish and whatever else you need to get rid of. The local Piggly Wiggly sold it CHEAP and it was in our lunch on the daily. I liked it then (I think after a while we actually started to ask for it), but I can't even look at it in the deli now. Much love to my dad for grinding it out all those years, but oof.  Nick Barth

Casseroles. My mom (and who am I kidding  my dad couldn't stop making them either) was the queen of casseroles. You name it, she made it. Tuna, chicken, hamburger, whatever. To me, casseroles were just a bunch of crap thrown together  not really all that impressive, Mom. Thankfully, I've grown up quite a bit and I love me some casserole now. Especially cheeseburger ones. This question also made me ask my mom what I did or didn't like and apparently I hated potatoes. WHO can hate potatoes? The biggest travesty in all of this is that it included potato chips. What!?! I guess I'm making up for the fact that I didn't eat them till I was 9 or 10 because I can't get enough of that starchy goodness now.  Carolynn Buser

Brussels sprouts. I think I speak for all kids everywhere when I say that, by far, the grossest thing I ate growing up was vegetables. Brussels sprouts, especially. Repulsive. I still don't understand their disgusting appeal. Who wants to eat something so green anyway?  Jimmy Carlton

Liver. I don't have too many "gross" food memories from childhood, since my mother was actually a fairly accomplished cook. However, there were definitely foods that my childhood palate didn't have the sophistication for. Take for instance one of my mother's favorite dishes, liver and onions. Although I can appreciate the subtleties of liver now, I absolutely did not appreciate my mother's version, which tasted dry and pasty and just plain horrible. I also had no love for her soups. Her chicken noodle was probably the worst of all of them. She made the noodles by hand (I have fond memories of seeing them hanging on the backs of our wooden kitchen chairs to dry), and they were delicious. But, the stock itself was never salty enough for my taste. My siblings and I always joked that it was just water with vegetables floating around in it. Sadly, it meant that we rejoiced on the rare occasions we were able to indulge in a can of Campbell's chicken noodle with its mushy noodles and umami-laden salt-ridden flavor. I also had a "thing" for cold hot dogs. Actually, I loved them.  Lori Fredrich

Tuna casserole. My mom would make a huge pot of tuna casserole with celery and peas. It doesn't sound inherently bad, but it needed something like more cream of mushroom soup to hold it together. Instead it was super bland. My siblings and I never wanted to eat it, so we would take as small a portion as possible, but this would come back to bite us. Inevitably the casserole would end up back into the refrigerator and over the next week and a half it would be trudged out and re-microwaved over and over. Every night the tuna and noodles got drier and drier and we crossed our fingers, hoping to beat the odds of hot spot / cold spot. I haven't eaten tuna casserole since I left for college.  Jason McDowell

Jambalaya. As a millennial who regularly  and happily!  dines on SpaghettiOs, cheap ramen and various bagged salty snacks, I'm admittedly a bad person for a question about sub-par food options. I grew up with fairly food-forward parents, so while I got to hear their stories about eating meals of liver and onions, and giblets, I myself never had to try to swallow any of those down.

I do have one story about food I THOUGHT was gross, however. When I was about 8 or 9, my mom decided to cook up jambalaya one night  and she was going all out. This wasn't some frozen bag or boxed dish; she was really trying to make jambalaya. So she spent most of a weekend, cooking and crafting and slicing and dicing and sweating over this massive pot of jambalaya ... which my sister and I then took one bite of and instantly declared it disgusting. Looking back, I realize my sister and I were, to put it generously, little a**holes. But at the time, it was full-on repulsion.

Considering my current dining options tend to be self-made overcooked spaghetti and string cheese, I can't believe I ever turned down a meal that good.  Matt Mueller

Sugar bread. Still deciding if this qualifies as gross or amazingly awesome. Wonder Bread and Mrs. Karls White Bread were the crap of bread brands many years ago. Mrs. Karls was local, and  for what its worth  involved in a merger that got a its fair share of federal scrutiny in 1995.

Anyway, my family loved both of these massively unhealthy breads. And, my sister and I used to pile sugar into the center of slices, roll em up and eat these treats we simply called sugar bread. My parents tried to stop it, and probably did often but we found plenty of time and ways to sneak sugar bread sessions into our weeks. Ah, childhood. Ah, kinda gross. Yet, kinda good.  Jeff Sherman

SpaghettiOs. With all due respect to the millennials (sorry, Matt) who will scoff at my dissing the kitschy coolness of SpaghettiOs, these mushy little pasta rings with the blandest, most textureless tomato sauce were perhaps the grossest food we ate as kids, though I'm not sure we knew it at the time (not counting the insane pure sugar candy  Pop Rocks, seriously?!  we ate as kids in the '70s). My grandmother lived with us until her death when I was almost 8 and I like to think her Italian roots helped shape the fact that we ate pretty good as kids, especially compared to how I saw other families eating. Though we always wanted TV dinners, we rarely got them and McDonald's was an occasional treat. And while my mom couldn't completely resist the food industrial complex's full-court press on boxed pre-fab foods (I do recall her shaking pork chops in a plastic bag), I vividly remember her at the stove and the oven every night actually cooking food, not simply opening boxes. (She did win some sort of "homemaker" award at South Division.) Maybe it says something that I didn't have access to a microwave until I moved out.  Bobby Tanzilo


The Twilight is really the Dawn

(Image by Marcello Rollando) Details DMCA



Perhaps Saturday Night Live returns just in time to remind us, you really can fool all of the people some of the time, and some of the people all of the time -- and just like that, 2016 elections aren't funny anymore.

Soulmate, my aging cat, born on the streets, with a bad liver, a bad leg and now kidney issues, reminds me, like a Sons of Bill lyric, for some of the people some of the time, existence has been, dragging your life across the sands of time -- from Food Desert to College Loan Debt -- whether individual or nation, from dinner wine to morning after joe, The Twilight looks a whole lot like the Dawn.

It's not how little Trump, Stumpf, Romney and Koch brothers pay in taxes. It's the lawmakers we elected allowing this systemic imbalance to increase and multiply in all areas of American life.

Let's reassert, we hold these truths to be self-evident, and reconnect to an all-inclusive oasis, where no matter how many, he speaks his mind, excuses, or clueless about Aleppo and foreign leaders or even sincerity regarding democracy -- most still gravitate to the center of reason.

Casting our precious privilege in a way that enables the election of a dangerous thin-skinned angry old snake oil salesman, neither preserves, protects nor defends democracy or the American Democratic Republic. Such a hard right turn, turns us back to a Supreme Court failing to embrace, counting all American votes as the constitutional way forward.

In the wake of Bush v. Gore, America has been Shock and Awed into

Preemptive strikes against a country that had nothing to do with 9/11

Perpetual war creating ISIS (Al Qaeda on steroids)

Global financial instability

Worst national unemployment since The Great Depression

The Great Recession

2016 gives us an opportunity to help America think again by voting to prevent fears, frustration and anger from transferring our belief in each other, to faith in GOP hypocrisy, Gary Johnson ignorance and a Machiavellian Trump.

Only rarely in America has it been acceptable, to give belligerency, misogyny and bigotry a free pass, but now that Trump is no longer a reality sideshow, but mob pleasing improvisation staged as semi-scripted nominee of the ultra-Conservative Right Wing, that rarity has exposed its fangs once again.

As an ardent Sanders supporter, I understand crushed dreamers and frustrated activists, but joining the deserting non-voters or giving into hopelessness that denies America mature, rational pragmatic voting booth judgement gives neo-cons the legitimacy they crave.

As citizens, it is up to us to vote to imprint the U. S. Supreme Court and impact the U. S. Congress. Hold the feet of Democrats to the fire, insisting on, an Attorney General Bernie Sanders, an Elizabeth Warren heading SEC, a Supreme Court Justice Barack Obama, a Treasury Secretary Melinda Gates -- all while keeping James Comey as FBI Director to keep the next President Clinton on the straight and narrow.

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Reprinted from Robert Reich Blog

The Clinton campaign is relentlessly focusing on the defects of Donald Trump rather than the defects of the Republican agenda. That's understandable, and it could be a winning strategy. But it has pitfalls.

The campaign's goal is to attract a wide swathe of voters who might ordinarily lean Republican on issues, as well as unenthusiastic Democrats who need the specter of a Trump presidency to get to the polls.

As Hillary Clinton told a crowd a few weeks ago at the American Legion convention, "this is not a normal election" and "the debates are not the normal disagreements between Republicans and Democrats."

One new Clinton ad, for example, shows young women looking at themselves in mirrors while sexist comments by Trump are played in the background.

Another features clips of GOP leaders criticizing Trump in TV interviews, and closes with the words: "Unfit. Dangerous. Even for Republicans."

Under the umbrella "Together for America," the Clinton campaign is highlighting other well-known Republicans who have spoken out against Trump's character and temperament.

The Clinton campaign is also playing up endorsements by traditional Republican newspapers that have found Trump "unfit" to be president, or, in the words of the Cincinnati Enquirer (which hasn't endorsed a Democrat in a century), "a clear and present danger."

Vilifying Trump and creating a broad bipartisan coalition against him are entirely justified. Trump is indeed a menace.

It's also a winning strategy if Hillary Clinton's only goal is to get elected president.

But a singular focus on Trump poses two big risks for what happens after she wins.

First, it reduces her presidential coattails that might otherwise help Democratic candidates now running for the Senate and House. Portraying Trump as an aberration from normal Republicanism gives their Republican opponents a free pass. All they have to do is distance themselves from him.

Six months ago, when the Clinton campaign and the Democratic National Committee were still linking Trump to the Republican Party, Democrats were well positioned to win back control of the Senate -- defending just 10 seats compared with 24 for Republicans.

But the odds of a Democratic Senate takeover have shrunk.

In the key battleground state of New Hampshire, for example, 78 percent of voters now view incumbent Republican Kelly Ayotte, a first-term senator who rarely mentions Trump on the campaign trail, as a "different kind of Republican" than Trump, according to a CBS News-YouGov poll of battleground states last month.

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By Steve Buckstein

Once again, Portland led the nation this July with its home prices rising 12.4 percent year-over-year versus the national average of just 5.0 percent. As of April, Portland remained the 12th most expensive rental market in the nation. These numbers are not unrelated. Housing prices are often related to what units can be built for, whether they are single-family homes or multifamily apartment houses.

Whatever the causes of rising rents in Portland and elsewhere, the political fix bubbling to the surface not only wont help most people afford housing, it likely will make the situation worse. That political fix goes by the name of rent control.

Last year, Willamette Week published an informative and entertaining piece entitled The Five Myths About Portland Apartments. In response to Myth 3, which is that rent control is the answer, Jerry Johnson of Portland real-estate consulting firm Johnson Economics noted:

Rent control is an Econ 101-level policy disaster. If you happen to get one of the rent-controlled units, good for you. But its basically a lottery of who wins and who loses.

Apparently unaware of the policy disaster that rent control forebodes, Oregon Speaker of the House Tina Kotek recently proposed allowing localities to enact their own rent control programs. She also wants to end so-called no-cause evictions and to ban rent increases above a reasonable percentage for the foreseeable future. In her prepared remarks she said, Our housing crisis is a man-made emergency that demands bold action, and, We have privileged the right to make a profit on property far above the universal human right to safe and stable housing.

Our housing crisis may very well be a man-made emergency. If so, the Speaker has misdiagnosed the cause, which has more to do with Oregons man-made restrictive land use laws than it does greedy landlords. And, the bold action she proposes likely will make the situation worse.

Economists of virtually every political stripe reject rent control as a viable way to improve housing affordability. They recognize what too few of our political leaders and voters recognize: namely, that controlling the price of a commodity, in this case rental housing, actually harms the very people the policy is designed to help. They know from economic theory and observation over many decades The High Cost of Rent Control. They know that it misallocates housing resources, heightens tensions between landlords and tenants, stifles private investment in affordable housing, and leads to deterioration and eventual abandonment of the very housing stock that middle- and lower-income tenants wanted it to protect for them at affordable prices.

Three local economists were quick to respond to Speaker Koteks suggestions:

Rent control just sends us a couple hundred miles closer to San Francisco in terms of housing policy, said Gerard Mildner, director of the Center for Real Estate at Portland State University. Its almost textbook that any form of rent control ultimately harms consumers, as well as landlords, said Eric Fruits, an economist and editor of Portland State Universitys Center for Real Estate quarterly reports. It may benefit some in the short term, but in the longer term, there will be fewer units available to rent, which will only make matters worse. Instead, Fruits said, the free market should be allowed to work, with higher prices sending signals to developers that more units are needed. The demand for urban living is increasing and cities are not increasing the supply nearly fast enough, Portland economist Joe Cortright said. The only solution is to build new housing.

As an Oregonian editorial then pointed out:

Among other things, limiting rent growth dampens future investment in housing, inflates rents for unregulated units and discourages residents who secure rent-controlled units from moving, even when its in their best interest.

In a lively discussion on social media following Speaker Koteks pronouncements, one person responded to her call for an end to no-cause evictions:

No cause eviction benefits good tenants. When the bad guys move in, they threaten the good tenants who are afraid to testify about their behavior. The good tenants become prisoners in their apartments while the bad guys run wild. A landlords only defense is to become more restrictive on who they will rent to, therefore decreasing options for all renters.

Even self-proclaimed progressive Portland city commissioner, Steve Novick, notes:

most economists say rent control has unintended consequences, including a decline in the production of new rental housing.

While this is true, in progressive Portland and in the state Capitol economic laws are often trumped by political laws that make people feel better for a while, until economic reality rears its ugly head. Of course by then those who passed the laws have often moved on.

Accountability is rarely a part of the political process, which may be why it so often leads to unintended consequences that harm the very people the politicians were trying to help. Unfortunately, we may be destined to repeat this process again as rent control lurches onto the 2017 legislative agenda.

* Political activist and frequent candidate Jimmy McMillan memorably used The Rent Is Too Damn High! as his main campaign issue, slogan, and the name of his political party during his campaigns, including the 2010 New York gubernatorial election

Steve Buckstein is Founder and Senior Policy Analyst at Cascade Policy Institute, Oregons free market public policy research organization.
UK govt will trigger Brexit negotiations by March 2017

BIRMINGHAM: British Prime Minister Theresa May announced on Sunday that her government will trigger Brexit negotiations by the end of March, putting the country on course to leave the European Union by early 2019.



The move will plunge Europe's second largest economy into two years of what is likely to be painful horsetrading with the rest of its EU partners, who have voiced deep frustration at the delay in setting a date to start the divorce proceedings.



It was May's firmest commitment yet to a clear break with the EU since she became Conservative Party leader and prime minister in the political upheaval that followed the shock June referendum vote to quit the bloc.



"Britain is going to leave the European Union," May told the opening day of the Conservative Party conference in the central English city of Birmingham.



"There will be no unnecessary delays in invoking Article 50. We will invoke it when we are ready. And we will be ready soon," she said, referring to the article in the EU's Lisbon treaty setting out a two-year process to leave. "We will invoke Article 50 no later than the end of March next year."



She has said she will seek the best deal from the 27 other EU members, but told the conference she would not give too many details of her negotiating strategy, for fear of weakening Britain's hand.



European powers keen to dampen rising euroscepticism in their own backyards have been taking a hard line with Britain, warning that informal negotiations cannot start before the two-year notification process is triggered. May's announcement means the process will start before next year's crucial elections in Germany and France, with an uncertain impact on the polls in the EU's most powerful nations.



There are already divisions within May's government over whether to go for a 'hard' or 'soft' withdrawal.



'Hard' Brexit would mean quickly severing all links with EU institutions and pulling out of the single market, relying instead on World Trade Organization rules to trade overseas.



'Soft' Brexit would retain access to the single market in some form, but EU leaders have made clear that this would require continued free movement for EU workers into Britain.



Uncontrolled mass immigration from the EU was a major factor in Britain's historic vote to become the first country to leave the bloc after four decades of membership.



Brussels has insisted that if Britain wants freedom of trade with the EU, it must also accept freedom of movement.



While May said she wanted free trade in goods and services, Britain was not leaving the EU "only to give up control of immigration again. "We will decide for ourselves how we control immigration."



The announcements by May - who campaigned relatively quietly for Britain to remain in the EU - were welcomed by both European leaders and Conservative eurosceptics.



EU President Donald Tusk wrote on Twitter that it brought 'welcome clarity', adding that once Article 50 was triggered, the EU would 'engage to safeguard its interests'.



Leading Conservative eurosceptic MP Bernard Jenkin called May's comments 'pitch perfect'.



In another act designed to reassure eurosceptics in her party, May also announced Sunday that a 'Great Repeal Bill' would be introduced to scrap the supremacy of EU laws in Britain on the day of exit from the bloc.



However, May also insisted at the party conference that she would not be giving a 'blow by blow account' of her negotiating strategy.



She also rejected any distinction between 'hard' and 'soft' Brexits as a 'false dichotomy'.



"Come on. The referendum result was clear. It was legitimate. It was the biggest vote for change this country has ever known. Brexit means Brexit - and we're going to make a success of it," she added. May's announcements drew praise from Conservative activists in Birmingham.



"She's been respectful both those who voted to leave and the feelings of those who voted to stay," said one, Rachel Joyce.



"Pragmatically it's about the right time. She needs to line all of the ducks up before she triggers Article 50."



On the face of it, May - who speaks again Wednesday to give a keynote closing speech - starts the party conference in a strong position.



Opinion polls put the Conservatives well ahead of the deeply divided main opposition Labour Party under its veteran leftist leader Jeremy Corbyn.
The mathematical (and other) thoughts of a (now retired) math teacher,
Dutch photojournalist Jeroen Oerlemans, 45, was killed in Sirte, Libya, on October 2 while on assignment for the Belgian magazine Knack and other publications, Al Jazeera reports. His body was taken to Misrata, where a doctor reported that Oerlemans had been shot in the chest by a sniper for ISIS, which has been fighting for control of Sirte for a year.

Dutch foreign minister Bert Koenders said in a statement released yesterday, Oerlemans is a journalist who kept going where others stopped, driven to put the news into pictures in the worlds hot spots. It is profoundly sad that he has now paid the ultimate price for this.

Oerlemans, who was represented by Panos Pictures, covered conflict and humanitarian crises in Syria, Afghanistan, Iraq, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Israel and the Occupied Territories. He had worked for TIME, The Guardian, The International Herald Tribune, and other publications around the world. In 2012, Oerlemans was kidnapped and wounded in Syria; he was released after a week.

He is survived by his wife and three children, according to The Guardian.

In a statement, Robert Mahoney, Deputy Executive Director of the Committee to Protect Journalists, said, The death of Jeroen Oerlemans is a reminder that those who bring us images and video from the frontlines often pay the heaviest price.

Related:

Suspect Arrested in Kidnapping of Photographer Jeroen Oerlemans

Michael Christopher Browns Journey into the Libyan Civil War




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Nada que celebrar



Hasta cuando?



Colombia Hoy



Para nunca olvidar



'Parasite' painted on a statue of Queen, Elizabeth in Kent, England



Sin palabras



La UE le apunta a la paz



Cada vez mas solo



LULA y su Pueblo



Bye Bye



Homenaje al genial Quino



Fueron ellos



Una imagen que resume



Tan bajo ha caido que se deja tocar el trasero?



Porky y el Nene (archiconocido narcotraficante)



Ladrones al poder



Asi mira el perrito a su amo



Crazy



Clamor popular



La nueva inquisicion



Bolivia



Chile Hoy



Eso es todo amigos!



Piensalo!



Pinerachet



No More Trump



Adios Macri, hasta nunca



La Marioneta se desinfla



Asi o mas cinico



Almugre



Mexico en 1794



Mas arrastrado imposible



Hasta cuando!



La pura verdad



Solidaridad con Palestina



Serie Capitalismo



Espejismos de la clase trabajadora



Asi es!



Comerciantes o delincuentes



No pasaran!



Asi es la vida



USA HOY



01/01/1959



La avaricia no tiene limites



AYUDA HUMANITARIA?



Chile Hoy



Asi son las cosas



Mapa Electoral de Venezuela



Patagonia argentina?



Un aniversario mas del mayor genocidio de la Humanidad



Retrato del franquismo en Espana



Visca Catalunya!



El Chulo de Madrid



Cuando la policia se roba la democracia



Una imagen dice mas que mil palabras



La purita verdad



Asi gobierna la maldita burguesia



Mi pobre clase media



Como Chavez nadie



Comparte La Colmena via twitter Twittear

Programa de la MUD



Asi o mas clarito



Por que Trump no ataco Corea del Norte?



Hace 15 anos Por que la OEA no se pronuncio?



Una verguenza nacional



La luz que nos guia



La Union Europea Premio Nobel de la Paz?



Feudalismo ayer y hoy



Obama, el mentiroso



Curiosa coincidencia



Un mundo de cerdos



No es extrano?



La Marioneta



Los ricos protestan, los pobres celebran



MARICORI Y OBAMA



Cuantas muertes este ano?



USA TODAY



USA HOY 6



USA HOY 5



USA HOY 4



USA HOY 3



USA HOY 2



USA HOY (1)



Insaciable



Cronologia de un agresor



Guarimbear en USA



Mexico hoy



Bolivar y Chavez



Primero Amargado



Dios los cria y ellos se juntan



USA hoy (III)



USA hoy (II)



USA hoy



Mexico hoy



Mexico hoy



Mexico hoy



Obama



La verdad sea dicha



Los ricos



Que no nos vea Obama



Pobre Obama



SOS PALESTINA



VICMAN



VICMAN



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VICMAN



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Chavez Cuanto te queremos!



Por culpa de Chavez



Cerveza Polar







Algun dia Colombia volvera a la ideologia de Bolivar







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LOS REVOLUCIONARIOS NO TOMAN CACA-COLA No se trata solamente de un capricho, sino de una sana actitud en todos los sentidos. Desde la solidaridad con el pueblo colombiano donde la empresa Caca-Cola ha cometido los mas grandes abusos contra sus trabajadores incluyendo el presunto secuestro y asesinato de los dirigentes del sindicato, hasta la proteccion de la salud de nuestros hijos, enviciados por ese jarabe de cola y azucar, que les produce obesidad prematura. Pensemos tambien los revolucionarios, que ese dinero que gastamos en los refrescos es utilizado por esas empresas para financiar el terrorismo en nuestro pais. Es cierto, no se trata solo de la Caca-Cola, sino tambien de la cerveza, de los cigarrillos y todos esos articulos innecesarios y mas que eso, daninos para nuestra salud. Podriamos incluso pensar en un dia de parada para cada uno de ellos. Es cuestion de irnos organizando. Pero para empezar, que tal si dejamos de comprar Caca-Cola y sus similares?



























Cuando lo extraordinario se vuelve cotidiano...



Discurso del Acto de Grado en Barinas en 12 de Febrero del 2005 Queridos Graduandos:



Mas que un discurso, quiero dirigirles algunas palabras que escribi anoche, despues de visitar en las clinicas, a los estudiantes heridos, a consecuencia de los enfrentamientos con la policia de hace apenas dos dias.



Me ha tocado por razones del destino, ser la persona que les otorgue el titulo que bien merecieron con sus estudios. Y me siento sumamente orgulloso de serlo. Me consta que la Universidad de Los Llanos Occidentales Ezequiel Zamora, a pesar de lo dicho por los enemigos de esta universidad, es una universidad de primera.



No tendremos la mejor planta fisica, en los salones hace calor. En el comedor hace calor. Pero no es en lo material que las cosas deben valorarse. El mayor capital es el ser humano. Y en eso, nuestra UNELLEZ, lo digo con conocimiento de causa, esta sobrada. Los llaneros venezolanos son nobles, valientes, de coraje.



En la UNELLEZ hacen vida, en este momento, aproximadamente 67000 personas. El 97% de ellas son estudiantes. Jovenes que, como Ustedes hasta el dia de hoy, buscan ese titulo, que constata los anos de dedicacion y de estudio.



Los jovenes son el rio de la vida, ustedes graduados deben ser los capitanes de esos barcos que naveguen por el rio de la vida.



Nuestra Patria atraviesa momentos muy dificiles porque decidio dejar de ser esa matrona de edad vetusta y complaciente, para ser joven, rebelde y altanera. Nuestra imagen ya no es la de una acaudalada ricachona mayamera. En nuestro rostro brilla ahora la sonrisa del Che Guevara, con su diente delantero torcido, su pelo largo y su boina con la estrella.



Entender esto, a mi me ha tomado practicamente toda la vida. Tengo 53 anos, y ya perdi mi oportunidad de derramar sangre joven a causa de un ideal.



Ustedes son jovenes, estan en la flor de la vida. No cometan por favor el error de renunciar a su instinto de rebelion. El Che Guevara fue Ministro de a Economia en Cuba. Los billetes y las monedas se adornaban con su rostro. Nada de eso le importo. Primero fue a Angola donde paso un penoso ano de combate. Despues se fue a Bolivia, donde encontro la muerte. El Che era el ultimo que comia, el que cargaba la mochila mas pesada. Siempre se sacrificaba por los demas en un estoicismo que mas parecia fervor religioso que ideologia marxista.



Si quieren un modelo de vida. Ahi lo tienen.



Dije hace unos momentos que el 97% de la poblacion de la UNELLEZ es estudiante. Se imaginan Ustedes la Universidad que podriamos tener si todos los estudiantes tuvieran la abnegacion, la combatividad del Che?



Los momentos que se avecinan van a requerir de una gran unidad del pueblo venezolano. La alternativa de continuar siendo libres o regresar a la pobreza se nos planteara en los proximos dias de forma enmascarada, o quizas peor, desenmascarada, vestida con uniforme de soldado del Imperio.



Por nuestra parte podemos esperar lo mejor. La macroeconomia no podria ir mejor, la justicia social ha mejorado notablemente. Las misiones ocupan un papel muy importante en el pago de dicha justicia social. Aqui en Barinas ya hemos cumplido con dos de las misiones, la mision Robinson y la mision Sucre. No hay analfabetismo y no hay exclusion en la educacion superior, en estas tierras de Zamora.



Pero ay malhaya! Son precisamente estos exitos los que nos hacen mas antipaticos al Imperio. Para ellos, somos inclusive un mal ejemplo que se esta contagiando al resto del continente y cuidado sino al resto del mundo.



Nunca venceremos al Imperio. Estara siempre ahi, acechando. Por lo menos hasta que el mismo no se autodestruya. Porque, sepanlo senores, el neoliberalismo es canibal. Cuando le ataque el hambre, se devorara a si mismo.



Ustedes, queridos graduandos, a partir de hoy pasan a conformar la elite profesional que debe sostener este pais en los proximos cuarenta o cincuenta anos. Anos decisivos para el logro de nuestra libertad y del rescate de nuestra Soberania.



No se dejen comprar. No se dejen corromper. No se dejen gritar. No se dejen pisar. Que nadie les diga que comer, o que vestirse, o que leer. Sean siempre autenticos, rebeldes, contestatarios. Pero eso si, profundamente patriotas, dignos de ser hijos de Bolivar.



Muchas gracias y que Dios los bendiga.





Alguna duda?



Medio siglo de Holocausto Palestino



Oscar Zanartu Nacio en Caracas en 1960. Ha realizado exposiciones individuales en las galerias Minotauro, Clave y San Francisco, y en salas de Coro, estado Falcon, y Puerto Ordaz, estado Bolivar. En Paris su obra ha sido exhibida en el Centro Cultural Tanagra, en la Exposicion Cite Internationale des Arts, en las galerias De Mars y Arver Space, al igual que en la Galeria Municipal Levallois, en Levallois Perret (Francia). En muestras colectivas, su obra se ha expuesto en Belgica, Francia, Estados Unidos y Venezuela; en Caracas intervino en la exposicion "Del genesis a la memoria", 1995, organizada por la Fundacion La Previsora. En 1982 obtuvo el Premio Nacional Critven y en 1990 la Mencion de Honor Jose Antonio Paez, en la Embajada de Venezuela en Paris. En 1991 se le concedio el primer premio de Pintura Itinerante, en Levallois Perret, Francia.



OZ1



OZ2



OZ3



OZ4



Homenaje a Jason Galarraga



La Victoria de Samotracia



Odalisca



Mas fotos de la nevada del pasado agosto 2008



























La Sierra Nevada de Merida



Nuestro precioso Churum Meru



Homenaje a Picasso



Autoretrato



Sabes lo que bebes en una Coca-Cola?

La formula de la Pepsi tiene una diferencia basica con la de la Coca-Cola y es intencional, para evitar el proceso judicial. La diferencia es a proposito, pero suficientemente parecida como para atraer a los consumidores de Coca-Cola que prefieren un gusto diferente con menos sal y azucar.

Mi profesion?

Tuve que aprender quimica, entender todo sobre componentes de gaseosas, conservantes, sales, acidos, cafeina, enlatado, produccion, permisos, aprobaciones y muchas otras cosas. Monte mi propio mini-laboratorio de analisis de productos.

Sal en la Coca Cola?

A patadas. El Cloruro de Sodio no solo refresca sino da mas sed, como para pedir otra gaseosa. Y no resulta desagradable porque la sal mata literalmente la sensibilidad al dulce... del que por cierto tambien tiene mucho: 39 gramos de azucar.

De los 350 gramos de producto liquido, mas del 10% es azucar, o sea que en una lata de Coca-Cola mas de un centimetro y medio es puro azucar en polvo. Aproximadamente tres cucharadas soperas llenas de azucar por lata!!La formula de la Coca Cola es muy sencilla:

Concentrado de azucar quemado caramelo- para dar color oscuro y gusto

Acido fosforito (para darle el sabor acido)

azucar (HFCS-jarabe de maiz de alta fructosa)

Extracto de hojas de la planta de Coca (Africa e India) y otros pocos aromatizantes naturales de otras plantas

Mucha Cafeina

Conservante que puede ser Benzoato de Sodio o Potasio

Dioxido de Carbono en cantidad para sentir freir la lengua cuando se bebe

Sal para dar la sensacion de refrigeracion

El uso del acido fosforito y no del acido citrico como en todas las demas gaseosas, es para dar la sensacion de dientes y boca limpia al beber. El acido fosforito literalmente frie todo y dana el esmalte de los dientes, cosa que el acido citrico lo hace en menor grado.Trate de comprar acido fosforito para ver las mil recomendaciones de seguridad que te dan para su manipulacion (quema el cristalino del ojo, quema la piel, etc...). Esta prohibido usar el acido fosforito en cualquier otra gaseosa; solo la Coca Cola tiene permiso. Porque claro, sin el acido fosforico, la Coca Cola sabria a jabon.El extracto de coca y otras hojas casi no cambia en nada el sabor. Es mas bien un efecto cosmetico. El extracto forma parte de la Coca-Cola porque legalmente tiene que ser asi. Pero sin el, no se nota ninguna diferencia en el gusto, que esta dado basicamente por las cantidades diferentes de azucar, azucar quemada, sales, acidos y conservantes.Sabor a que...? ja, ja, ja.

Aqui en Bartow, sur de Orlando, hay una empresa quimica que produce aromatizantes y esencias para zumos. Envian diariamente camionadas de sales concentradas y esencias para las fabricas de helados, gaseosas, jugos, enlatados y comida colorida y aromatizada.Cuando visite por primera vez la fabrica, pedi ver el deposito de concentrados de frutas, que deberia ser inmenso, especialmente los de naranja, pina, fresa y tantos otros. El encargado me miro, se rio y me llevo a visitar los depositos inmensos... pero de colorantes y componentes quimicos.

Las gaseosa de naranja no contiene naranja.

En los zumos dizque de fresa, hasta los puntitos que quedan en suspension estan hechos de goma (una liga quimica que envuelve un semi-polimero).

Pina, es un popurri de acidos y goma.

La esencia para helado de aguacate usa peroxido de hidrogeno (agua oxigenada) para dar la sensacion espumosa tipica del aguacate.

Bebidas Light?

Quieres saber la cantidad de basura que tiene un refresco 'light'? Yo ni siquiera los uso para destapar mi lavaplatos pues temo que danen los tubos de PVC. Los productos endulzantes 'ligth' tienen una vida media muy corta. Por ejemplo el

Despues de toda mi experiencia con la produccion de bebidas embasadas, puedo afirmar sin dudar un segundo: la mejor bebida es el agua, como tambien los jugos exprimidos de naranja o limon. Nada mas, cero azucar y cero sal.



Publicado por loretahur



En realidad, la formula secreta de la Coca-Cola se puede detallar en 18 segundos en cualquier espectrometro optico, y basicamente la conocen hasta los perros. Lo que ocurre es que no se puede fabricar igual, a no ser que uno disponga de unos cuantos millones de dolares para ganarle la demanda que te metera la Coca-Cola ante la justicia (ellos no perderian).La formula de la Pepsi tiene una diferencia basica con la de la Coca-Cola y es intencional, para evitar el proceso judicial. La diferencia es a proposito, pero suficientemente parecida como para atraer a los consumidores de Coca-Cola que prefieren un gusto diferente con menos sal y azucar.Tuve que aprender quimica, entender todo sobre componentes de gaseosas, conservantes, sales, acidos, cafeina, enlatado, produccion, permisos, aprobaciones y muchas otras cosas. Monte mi propio mini-laboratorio de analisis de productos.A patadas. El Cloruro de Sodio no solo refresca sino da mas sed, como para pedir otra gaseosa. Y no resulta desagradable porque la sal mata literalmente la sensibilidad al dulce... del que por cierto tambien tiene mucho: 39 gramos de azucar.De los 350 gramos de producto liquido, mas del 10% es azucar, o sea que en una lata de Coca-Cola mas de un centimetro y medio es puro azucar en polvo. Aproximadamente tres cucharadas soperas llenas de azucar por lata!!La formula de la Coca Cola es muy sencilla:Concentrado de azucar quemado caramelo- para dar color oscuro y gustoAcido fosforito (para darle el sabor acido)azucar (HFCS-jarabe de maiz de alta fructosa)Extracto de hojas de la planta de Coca (Africa e India) y otros pocos aromatizantes naturales de otras plantasMucha CafeinaConservante que puede ser Benzoato de Sodio o PotasioDioxido de Carbono en cantidad para sentir freir la lengua cuando se bebeSal para dar la sensacion de refrigeracionEl uso del acido fosforito y no del acido citrico como en todas las demas gaseosas, es para dar la sensacion de dientes y boca limpia al beber. El acido fosforito literalmente frie todo y dana el esmalte de los dientes, cosa que el acido citrico lo hace en menor grado.Trate de comprar acido fosforito para ver las mil recomendaciones de seguridad que te dan para su manipulacion (quema el cristalino del ojo, quema la piel, etc...). Esta prohibido usar el acido fosforito en cualquier otra gaseosa; solo la Coca Cola tiene permiso. Porque claro, sin el acido fosforico, la Coca Cola sabria a jabon.El extracto de coca y otras hojas casi no cambia en nada el sabor. Es mas bien un efecto cosmetico. El extracto forma parte de la Coca-Cola porque legalmente tiene que ser asi. Pero sin el, no se nota ninguna diferencia en el gusto, que esta dado basicamente por las cantidades diferentes de azucar, azucar quemada, sales, acidos y conservantes.Sabor a que...? ja, ja, ja.Aqui en Bartow, sur de Orlando, hay una empresa quimica que produce aromatizantes y esencias para zumos. Envian diariamente camionadas de sales concentradas y esencias para las fabricas de helados, gaseosas, jugos, enlatados y comida colorida y aromatizada.Cuando visite por primera vez la fabrica, pedi ver el deposito de concentrados de frutas, que deberia ser inmenso, especialmente los de naranja, pina, fresa y tantos otros. El encargado me miro, se rio y me llevo a visitar los depositos inmensos... pero de colorantes y componentes quimicos.Las gaseosa de naranja no contiene naranja.En los zumos dizque de fresa, hasta los puntitos que quedan en suspension estan hechos de goma (una liga quimica que envuelve un semi-polimero).Pina, es un popurri de acidos y goma.La esencia para helado de aguacate usa peroxido de hidrogeno (agua oxigenada) para dar la sensacion espumosa tipica del aguacate.Quieres saber la cantidad de basura que tiene un refresco 'light'? Yo ni siquiera los uso para destapar mi lavaplatos pues temo que danen los tubos de PVC. Los productos endulzantes 'ligth' tienen una vida media muy corta. Por ejemplo el aspartamo , despues de tres semanas mojado, pasa a tener gusto de trapo viejo sucio.Para evitar eso, se agregan una infinidad de otros productos quimicos, uno para alargar la vida del aspartamo, otro para neutralizar el color, otro para mantener el tercer quimico en suspension porque sino el fondo de la gaseosa quedaria oscuro, otro para evitar la cristalizacion del aspartamo, otro para realzar el sabor, dar mas intensidad al acido citrico o fosforito que perderia su sabor por el efecto de los cuatro productos quimicos iniciales... y asi sucesivamente.Un consejo final !!Despues de toda mi experiencia con la produccion de bebidas embasadas, puedo afirmar sin dudar un segundo: la mejor bebida es el agua, como tambien los jugos exprimidos de naranja o limon. Nada mas, cero azucar y cero sal.Publicado por loretahur

MARGARINA o MANTEQUILLA La margarina fue producida originalmente para engordar a los pavos; cuandolo que hizo en realidad fue matarlos.Las personas que habian puesto el dinero para la investigacion quisieronrecobrarlo asi que empezaron a pensar en una forma de hacerlo.Tenian una sustancia blanca, que no tenia ningun atractivo como comestible,asi que le anadieron el color amarillo, para venderselo a lagente en lugar de la mantequilla.Que tal esa?... Ahora han sacado algunos nuevos sabores para vender mas alos incautos como usted y yo.CONOCE USTED la diferencia entre la margarina y la mantequilla?Siga leyendo hasta el final... porque se pone bastante interesante!Comparacion entre mantequilla y margarina:

1.- Ambas tienen la misma cantidad de calorias.

2.- La mantequilla es ligeramente mas alta en grasas saturadas: 8 gramos,comparada con los 5 gramos que tiene la margarina.

3.- Comer margarina en vez de mantequilla puede aumentar en 53% el riesgo deenfermedades coronarias en las mujeres, de acuerdo con un estudiomedico reciente de la Universidad de Harvard.

4.- Comer mantequilla aumenta la absorcion de gran cantidad de nutrientesque se encuentran en otros alimentos.

5.- La mantequilla provee beneficios nutricionales propios mientras lamargarina tiene solo los que le hayan sido anadidos al fabricarla.

6.- La mantequilla sabe mucho mejor que la margarina y mejora el sabor deotros alimentos.7.- La mantequilla ha existido durante siglos mientras que la margarinatiene menos de 100 anos.

Ahora... sobre la margarina:

1.- Es muy alta en acidos grasos trans. (Si, esos que recien ahora loscientificos descubrieron que son malisimos y los gobiernoscomenzaron a prohibirlos) .

2.- Triple riesgo de enfermedades coronarias.

3.- Aumenta el colesterol total y el LDL (el colesterol malo) y disminuye elHDL (el colesterol bueno).

4.- Aumenta en cinco veces el riesgo de cancer.

5.- Disminuye la calidad de la leche materna.

6.- Disminuye la reaccion inmunologica del organismo.

7.- Disminuye la reaccion a la insulina.

Y he aqui el factor mas inquietante (AQUI ESTA LA PARTE MAS INTERESANTE! ):A la margarina le falta UNA MOLECULA para ser PLASTICO...!!Solo este hecho es suficiente para evitar el uso de la margarina de porvida, y de cualquier otra cosa que sea hidrogenada (esto significaque se le anade hidrogeno, lo cual cambia la estructura molecular de lassubstancias).Usted puede ensayar lo siguiente:Compre un poco de margarina y dejela en el garaje o en un sitio sombreado.Dentro de unos dias notara dos cosas:

* No habra moscas; ni siquiera esos molestos bichos se le acercaran (esto yale debe decir a usted algo).

* No se pudre ni huele mal o diferente porque no tiene valor nutritivo; nadacrece en ella. Ni siquiera los diminutos microorganismos puedencrecer en ella.Por que? Porque es casi plastico!!



No a la guerra, Si a la Paz



Misterios de la ciencia...



Los costos de la guerra



medicos y capitalismo...



Capitalismo...



medicos (2)



Quien educa a nuestros hijos?



Los Medios...



Sin Palabras...



Chistes feministas

- Cual es el problema, Eva?

- Se que me has creado, que me has dado este hermoso jardin, todos estos maravillosos animales y esa serpiente con la que me muero de risa... pero no soy del todo feliz...

- Como es eso, Eva? - replico Dios desde las alturas.

- Me encuentro sola, y ademas estoy harta de comer manzanas...

- Bueno Eva, en tal caso, tengo una solucion... creare un hombre para ti.

- Que es un hombre?

- Un hombre sera una criatura imperfecta, con muchas artimanas. Mentira, hara trampas, sera engreido... vamos, que te va a dar problemas... Pero, va a ser mas fuerte y rapido que tu y le gustara cazar y matar cosas... Tendra un aspecto simple, pero como te estas quejando, le creare de tal forma que satisfaga tus... eh... necesidades fisicas... Y tampoco sera muy listo, y destacara en cosas infantiles como pegarse o dar patadas a un balon... Necesitara tu consejo siempre para actuar cuerdamente.

- Suena bien - dijo Eva, mientras levantaba la ceja ironicamente.

- Cual es el truco?.

- Pues... que lo tendras con una condicion.

- Cual?

- Como te decia, sera chulo, arrogante y muy narcisista... asi que le tendras que hacer creer que le hice a el primero... recuerda... es nuestro secreto... de mujer a mujer.





Por que a los hombres no les puede dar la enfermedad de las vacas locas?  Porque todos son unos cerdos

Un dia, en el Paraiso, Eva llamo a Dios: Tengo un problema.- Cual es el problema, Eva?- Se que me has creado, que me has dado este hermoso jardin, todos estos maravillosos animales y esa serpiente con la que me muero de risa... pero no soy del todo feliz... - Como es eso, Eva? - replico Dios desde las alturas.- Me encuentro sola, y ademas estoy harta de comer manzanas...- Bueno Eva, en tal caso, tengo una solucion... creare un hombre para ti.- Que es un hombre?- Un hombre sera una criatura imperfecta, con muchas artimanas. Mentira, hara trampas, sera engreido... vamos, que te va a dar problemas... Pero, va a ser mas fuerte y rapido que tu y le gustara cazar y matar cosas... Tendra un aspecto simple, pero como te estas quejando, le creare de tal forma que satisfaga tus... eh... necesidades fisicas... Y tampoco sera muy listo, y destacara en cosas infantiles como pegarse o dar patadas a un balon... Necesitara tu consejo siempre para actuar cuerdamente.- Suena bien - dijo Eva, mientras levantaba la ceja ironicamente.- Cual es el truco?.- Pues... que lo tendras con una condicion.- Cual?- Como te decia, sera chulo, arrogante y muy narcisista... asi que le tendras que hacer creer que le hice a el primero... recuerda... es nuestro secreto... de mujer a mujer.Por que a los hombres no les puede dar la enfermedad de las vacas locas?  Porque todos son unos cerdos

Ellas...



Ellas (2)...



Tres venganzas femeninas VENGANZA NUMERO 1

Hoy mi hija cumple 21 anos y estoy muy contento porque es el ultimo pago de pension alimenticia que le doy, asi que llame a mi hijita para que viniera a mi casa y cuando llego le dije:

-Hijita, quiero que lleves este cheque a casa de tu mama y que le digas que: Este es el ultimo maldito cheque que va recibir de mi en todo lo que le queda de su puta vida!!! Quiero que me digas la expresion que pone en su rostro.

Asi que mi hija fue a entregar el cheque. Yo estaba ansioso por saber lo que la bruja tenia que decir y que cara pondria.

Cuando mi hijita entro, le pregunte inmediatamente: -Que fue lo que te dijo tu madre?

-Me dijo que justamente estaba esperando este dia para decirte que no eres mi papa!



VENGANZA NUMERO 2

Un hombre que siempre molestaba a su mujer, paso un dia por la casa de unos amigos para que lo acompanaran al aeropuerto a dejar a su esposa que viajaba a Paris.

A la salida de inmigracion, frente a todo el mundo, el le desea buen viaje y en tono burlon le grita:

- Amor, no te olvides de traerme una hermosa francesita Ja ja ja!!

Ella bajo la cabeza y se embarco muy molesta.

La mujer paso quince dias en Francia.

El marido otra vez pidio a sus amigos que lo acompanasen al aeropuerto a recibirla.

Al verla llegar, lo primero que le grita a toda voz es:

- Y amor me trajiste mi francesita??

- Hice todo lo posible, - contesta ella - ahora solo tenemos que rezar para que nazca nina.



VENGANZA NUMERO 3

El marido, en su lecho de muerte, llama a su mujer. Con voz ronca y ya debil, le dice: - Muy bien, llego mi hora, pero antes quiero hacerte una confesion.

- No, no, tranquilo, tu no debes hacer ningun esfuerzo.

- Pero, mujer, es preciso - insiste el marido - Es preciso morir en paz.

Te quiero confesar algo.

- Esta bien, esta bien. Habla!

- He tenido relaciones con tu hermana, tu mama y tu mejor amiga.

- Lo se, lo se Por eso te envenene, hijo de puta!!!



machismo y cibernetica



Chiste machista La NASA ha enviado al espacio una mision experimental tripulada por dos monos y una mujer.Apenas abandona la atmosfera, se establece comunicacion con Houston.

-Atencion, simio 1, verifique sistemas hidraulicos, controle adecuada presion de los propulsores de arranque. A 60.000 pies disminuya un 25% la velocidad.

El simio hace la sena de OK.

-Atencion, simio 2, nivele al cruzar la estratosfera y active sistemas anticongelantes. No olvide monitorear sistemas de comunicacion e indicadores de presion. Comprendido?.

El simio hace la sena de OK.

-Atencion, Houston llamando a mujer: no se olvide.

-Mujer: Si, si, ya se! -interrumpe enojada- que no me olvide darles de comer a estos monos de mierda y que no se me vaya a ocurrir tocar nada!.



.Spaghetti, Spaghetti, Spaghetti, Spaghetti, Spaghetti.

Un abogado mantiene un romance con su secretaria.Al poco tiempo, esta queda embarazada y el abogado, que no quiere que su esposa se entere, le da a la secretaria una buena suma de dinero y le pide que se vaya a parir a Italia.Esta pregunta: Y como voy a hacerte saber cuando nazca el bebe ? El abogado responde: Para que mi mujer no se entere, tan solo enviame una postal y escribe por detras: Spaghetti. Y no te preocupes mas, que yo me encargare de todos los gastos.

Pasan los meses y una manana la esposa del abogado lo llama al bufete, algo exaltada: Querido, acabo de recibir el correo y hay una postal muy extrana viene desde Italia. La verdad, no entiendo que significa.El abogado, tratando de ocultar sus nervios, contesta:Espera a que llegue a casa, a ver si yo entiendoCuando el hombre llega a casa y lee la postal, cae al suelo fulminado por un infarto.Llega una ambulancia y se lo lleva. Ya en el hospital, el jefe de cardiologia se queda consolando a la esposa y le pregunta cual ha sido el evento que precipito tan masivo ataque cardiaco.

Entonces la esposa saca la postal y se la muestra diciendole: No me explico, doctor; el solamente leyo esta postal. Vea usted mismo lo que trae escrito.Spaghetti, Spaghetti, Spaghetti, Spaghetti, Spaghetti."Tres con salchicha y albondigas y dos con almejas



Gol !!!!



Chistes de Borrachos Entra un borracho a su casa todo manchado con lapiz labial por todos lados hecho un desastre, y la mujer le pregunta:-Hombre que te paso?Y el borracho le responde:-No me vas a creer, me pelee con un payaso!



Este es un borracho que entra en un bar y le dice al camarero:-Me da cinco copas de whisky?Al rato:-Me da cuatro?Al rato:-Me da tres copas?Despues:-Me da dos copas?Luego le dice:-Me da una copa?Y le dice al camarero:-Ves? Cuanto menos bebo, mas borracho estoy!


Bert Clark, President & CEO of IMCO and Rossitsa Stoyanova, Chief Investment Officer of IMCO published an IMCO Insight comment , Don't hit the panic button: How investors can manage (and even profit) from short-term volatilit y: How we think at IMCO At IMCO we believe that short-term volatility of returns is generally unavoidable for long-term investors. We think the key is not to try to alter asset mix to avoid it, but to have adequate liquidity to survive and, in some cases, profit from it. In retrospect, down markets may seem predictable and can cause investors to wonder whether they should stick with their long-term asset mix. Hindsight is 20-20, as they say. However, as painful as these periods of underperformance feel, we believe that investors should not attempt to tactically adjust their asset mix to avoid short-term weakness in returns. Instead, our view is that investors sho
Image taken by the HiRISE camera on NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, showing Earth and the Moon. Credit: NASA/JPL

Modern astronomy and space exploration has blessed us with a plethora of wonderful images. Whether they were images of distant planets, stars and galaxies taken by Earth-based telescopes, or close-ups of planets or moons in our own Solar System by spacecraft, there has been no shortage of inspiring pictures. But what would it look like to behold planet Earth from another celestial body?

We all remember the breathtaking photos taken by the Apollo astronauts that showed what Earth looked like from the Moon. But what about our next exploration destination, Mars? With all the robotic missions on or in orbit around the Red Planet, you'd think that there would have been a few occasions where they got a good look back at Earth. Well, as it turn out, they did!

Pictures from Space:

Pictures of Earth have been taken by both orbital missions and surface missions to Mars. The earliest orbiters, which were part of the Soviet Mars and NASA Mariner programs, began arriving in orbit around Mars by 1971. NASA's Mariner 9 probe was the first to establish orbit around the planet's (on Nov. 14, 1971), and was also the first spacecraft to orbit another planet.

The first orbiter to capture a picture of Earth from Mars, however, was the Mars Global Surveyor, which launched in Nov. 7th, 1996, and arrived in orbit around the planet on Sept. 12th, 1997. In the picture (shown above), which was taken in 2003, we see Earth and the Moon appearing closely together.

Earth and the Moon, captured by the Mars Express spacecraft on July 3, 2003. Credit: ESA

At the time the picture was taken, the distance between Mars and Earth was 139.19 million km (86.49 million mi; 0.9304 AU) while the distance between Mars and the Moon was 139.58 million km (86.73 million mi; 0.9330 AU). Interestingly enough, this is what an observer would see from the surface of Mars using a telescope, whereas a naked-eye observer would simply see a single point of light.

Usually, the Earth and Moon are visible as two separate points of light, but at this point in the Moon's orbit they were too close to resolve with the naked eye from Mars. If you look closely at Earth, you can just make out the shape of South America.

The picture above was snapped by the Mars Express's High Resolution Stereo Camera (HRSC) on the ESA's Mars Express probe. It was also taken in 2003, and is similar in that it shows the Earth and Moon together. However, in this image, we see the two bodies at different points in their orbit  which is why the Moon looks like its farther away. Interestingly enough, this image was actually part of the first data sets to be sent by the spacecraft.

The next orbiter to capture an image of Earth from Mars was the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO), which was launched in August of 2005 and attained Martian orbit on March 10th, 2006. When the probe reached Mars, it joined five other active spacecraft that were either in orbit or on the surface, which set a record for the most operational spacecraft in the vicinity of Mars at the same time.

Earth seen from Mars shortly before daybreak. This is the first image of the Earth from the surface of another planet. Credit: NASA/JPL

In the course of its mission  which was to study Mars' surface and weather conditions, as well as scout potential landing sites  the orbiter took many interesting pictures. The one below was taken on Oct. 3rd, 2007, which showed the Earth and the Moon in the same frame.

Pictures from the Surface:

As noted already, pictures of Earth have also been taken by robotic missions to the surface of Mars. This has been the case for as long as space agencies have been sending rovers or landers that came equipped with mobile cameras. The earliest rovers to reach the surface  Mars 2 and Mars 3 were both sent by the Soviets.

However, it was not until early March of 2004, while taking photographs of the Martian sky, that the Spirit rover became the first to snap a picture of Earth from the surface of another planet. This image was caught while the rover was attempting to observe Mars' moon Deimos making a transit of the Sun (i.e. a partial eclipse).

Image taken by NASAs Curiosity Mars rover, showing Earth and the Moon shining in the night sky. Credit: NASA/JPL

This is something which happens quite often given the moon's orbital period of about 30 hours. However, on this occasion, the rover managed to also capture a picture of distant Earth, which appeared as little more than a particularly bright star in the night sky.

The next rover to snap an image of Earth from the Martian surface was Curiosity, which began sending back many breathtaking photos even before it landed on Aug. 6th, 2012. And on Jan. 31st, 2014  almost a year and a half into its mission  the rover managed to capture an image of both Earth and the Moon in the night sky.

In the image (seen below), Earth and the Moon are just visible as tiny dots to the naked eye  hence the inset that shows them blown up for greater clarity. The distance between Earth and Mars when Curiosity took the photo was about 160 million km (99 million mi).

Earth has been photographed from Mars several times now over the course of the past few decades. Each picture has been a reminder of just how far we've come as a species. It also provides us with a preview of what future generations may see when looking out their cabin window, or up at the night sky from other planets.

Explore further Curiosity's first photo of home planet Earth from Mars
This figure is an output from the climate model the research team used and reveals the same thing that the stalagmite analyses did. The teams cave site (yellow star in Australia) and another cave site in China (secondary yellow star) became drier (red areas) as the tropical rain belt contracted around AD 1600. As the rain belt contracted, rainfall in the center of the rain belt intensified (dark blue areas). Credit: Rhawn Denniston

The journal Scientific Reports just published research by Cornell College Professor of Geology Rhawn Denniston.

The research focuses on the summer rains of Australia and Southeast Asia, which are linked together into the largest monsoon system on the planet. The zone across which these rains fall is called the tropical rain belt and is a region of enormous biological diversity and home to nearly 40% of the global population. This new study helps understand past changes in the width of the tropical rain belt and reveals previously unidentified links between the two continents.

The article is titled, "Expansion and Contraction of the Indo-Pacific Tropical Rain Belt Over the Last Three Millennia."

The article looks at the monsoon rains that fell in northern Australia over the past 3,000 years. A research team, led by Denniston, explored the rainfall amounts by looking at the isotopes of oxygen in stalagmites.

"The ratio of these isotopes changes depending on the intensity of the rain," Professor Denniston said. "As the water infiltrates into caves as dripwater, stalagmites forming from this water preserve the same isotopic ratios. By sampling the stalagmites, we are able to see past rainwater ratios. We also date the stalagmites very precisely by drilling out select areas and measuring the ratio of uranium to thorium, which tracks the age."

The team discovered that changes to the monsoon in northern Australia matched up with monsoon variations in southern China, in some cases at quite fine temporal scales. Denniston attributes these changes to the movement and size of the tropical rain belt.

"The vast majority of models and studies have argued that the whole tropical rain belt shifted north or south as a coherent package through time," Denniston said. "What our data suggest is that the tropical rain belt operates more like an accordion, expanding during some times, in which case both Australia and China get wetter, and contracting during others, in which case both Australia and China get drier. What's particularly interesting is that climate models of the last millennium also support this result."

Caroline Ummenhofer of Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution in Massachusetts performed the climate modeling, and KJ Passaro, a Cornell College alumnus, worked on this project for his honors thesis in geology. Denniston and Cornell College students performed the dating at the University of New Mexico with Yemane Asmerom and Victor Polyak. The stable isotope analyses were performed with Alan Wanamaker at Iowa State University.

This study formed the basis for a National Science Foundation grant of $350,000 to continue this work. The grant provides support for Cornell College undergraduate training, including fieldwork in Australia, lab work at University of New Mexico and Iowa State University, and modeling with Ummenhofer at Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution.

Denniston said the research team's goal in the next stage of this project is to see if, and how, the accordion-like behavior of the tropical rain belt occurred over the last 9,000 years.

More information: Rhawn F. Denniston et al. Expansion and Contraction of the Indo-Pacific Tropical Rain Belt over the Last Three Millennia, Scientific Reports (2016). Journal information: Scientific Reports Rhawn F. Denniston et al. Expansion and Contraction of the Indo-Pacific Tropical Rain Belt over the Last Three Millennia,(2016). DOI: 10.1038/srep34485
Facebook is launching a "lite" version of it Messenger chat app. It is aimed at emerging markets, where many people use older phones that don't have enough room to store or ability to run the full-featured application due to slower internet speeds or other issues.

"Messenger Lite" will be available on Android devices in Kenya, Tunisia, Malaysia, Sri Lanka and Venezuela beginning on Monday. The company did not say when it would be available in other countries or whether it is also coming to Apple devices (although Android is far more popular in emerging markets than even older iPhones).

There is already a "Facebook Lite" available for people whose phones are too old or simple to run the full-fledged Facebook. Messenger Lite is a similarly slimmed-down version of Messenger. It will let people send text, photos and links but won't do video calls, for example.

The move comes as the social media giant moves to force users to adopt Messenger if they want to send each other direct messages, instead of the main Facebook site or app. It is working: more than 1 billion people use Messenger each month.

For a while, there was a loopholeyou could log in to Facebook's mobile website to access messages. But Facebook is ending this option, too, so Messenger will be people's only option.

David Marcus, head of messaging products at Facebook Inc., said in an interview that Messenger's goal is to be a "product for everyone, not only people who can afford a higher-end device and more expensive data plan."

He called the web-based messaging experience on Facebook a "remnant of the past" and added that he "can't think of any other mobile messaging service that has a web version."

Facebook, he said, decided on the five initial countries to launch Messenger Lite in because there are a lot of Messenger users in these countries on older devices.

WhatsApp, the messaging app owned by Facebook but operated as a separate entity, is also popular in emerging markets. Marcus said people use the apps for different reasons and they are not in direct competition. WhatsApp also has more than 1 billion users, and many people use both services.

Explore further Facebook Messenger hits one billion users

 2016 The Associated Press. All rights reserved.
A new website called iCheck (icheckuclaim.org) lets you fact-check claims about how members of Congress vote. Photo by Kevin McCoy, Wikimedia Commons.

If you live in one of the battleground states in this year's races for U.S. Senate, you have probably been inundated with political ads, many of which talk about a candidate's willingness to toe the party line or vote across the aisle.

Now, analyzing such claims for accuracy is about to get easier, thanks to a new website developed at Duke University. The site, iCheck, lets visitors evaluate claims about congressional voting records more critically by taking a closer look at the data behind them.

"Even if a claim is technically correct, it may be misleading," said Duke computer science professor Jun Yang, who helped develop the site with his graduate student Brett Walenz.

Take an attack ad released Aug. 8 against Democratic Senate candidate Evan Bayh of Indiana. The ad challenges Bayh's reputation as a moderate, saying that "Bayh toed the Obama party line 96 percent of the time."

But a closer look at Bayh's voting record gives a different picture. iCheck reveals that Bayh did support the president's position 96 percent of the time in 2010, during the final year of his 12 years in office. But merely changing the time period of comparison from 2010 to 2009 causes the number to drop to 77not very high considering that every other Senate Democrat and even some Senate Republicans voted with Obama more often than that during that period.

"iCheck is a great tool for fact-checkers and voters because it puts the facts in context," said Bill Adair, founder of the website PolitiFact and a professor of journalism and public policy at Duke.

The iCheck database contains votes for every member of the House and Senate since 2009, spanning more than 2.5 million votes and tens of thousands of bills. The site integrates data from multiple sources, including GovTrack.us and a legislative tracking service called Congressional Quarterly.

Visitors to the iCheck site can look up a specific senator or representative from their state and see how often their legislator voted with the president's position or the majority votes for each party, as well as how those alignments compare with other members of Congress. They can also explore how these measures change over time, or over different sets of key votes identified by special interest groups such as Americans for Democratic Action or the American Conservative Union.

"iCheck is unique in that you can examine the data from multiple angles and change the parameters to see how a claim holds up," Walenz said.

Harnessing the power of computers to do some of this work is especially important in the context of today's newsroom, Adair said. "With newsrooms shrinking, it's become really important to create tools like iCheck that relieve some of workload for journalists so they can focus on more important tasks."

The speed of the Internet news cycle means that half-truths and exaggerations are often shared and repeated more rapidly than human fact-checkers can expose them.

But analyses that might take hours for a human fact-checker can be explored in a matter of seconds with iCheck. With one click the site also lets visitors tweet their findings or share them on Facebook to help correct misinformation before it can spread.

iCheck is only a first step toward using computers to analyze congressional voting claims, the researchers say. It's good for verifying statements about how often legislators align with other groups and spotting trends over time. But the site doesn't yet have the data to evaluate claims about how often someone voted for or against a particular issue such as national security or gun control, especially in the case of massive omnibus bills that lump multiple measures together to be passed in a single vote.

iCheck is part of a surge in fact-checking initiatives, which now number more than 100 worldwide, according to tallies kept by the Duke Reporters' Lab.

"Yes, some candidates have a poor record for accuracy, but the reason we know that is because there are now so many fact-checkers examining what the politicians say," Adair said.

The researchers have released a beta version of the tool at icheckuclaim.org. They presented iCheck at the 2016 Computation+Journalism Symposium at Stanford University on Friday, Sept. 30.

Explore further Dwindling productivity in Congress linked to vanishing cooperation
The health of astronauts will be one of the main challenges for Musk. Credit: D Mitriy/wikimedia, CC BY-ND

Mars is the future. It's after all NASA's current overarching goal to send humans to the Red Planet. But even as early as the 1950s, aerospace engineer Wernher von Braun, had published his vision of a mission to Mars in his book The Mars Project. We've also heard visions of settling the Red Planet under the leadership of a private organisation before. So why does Elon Musk get so much attention? And how feasible are his ideas?

Musk has too much business acumen, cash and technological know-how to be dismissed as a dreamer. He built a rocket company, SpaceX, from scratch  now contracted by NASA to deliver cargo to the International Space Station. It is also going to transport astronauts into space from next year. Musk has a proven track record of making things happen, so perhaps we can learn from his plans to overcome the two major obstacles that face anyone planning to send humans two Mars: funding and the health of the crew.

Under current scenarios a journey to Mars takes about six months. The crew would therefore be exposed to the effects of long duration space flight where muscle and bone loss occurs under the prolonged exposure to micro-gravity. These effects appear to be largely reversible though. Of more concern is the radiation exposure when the crew leaves Earth's protective magnetic field. There is currently no shielding technology that would keep the increased cancer risk for the crew below legally accepted limits. And this does not take into account the need to protect astronauts from solar flares, too, in the short term. Musk offers no real solution here other than using the spaceship at the best angle for protection.

With the help of in-orbit refuelling, Musk does plan to reduce the transit time from six months to 80 days initially and maybe 30 days eventually, which would significantly decrease these risks. Otherwise he admits that the first missions in particular will pose real risks and anyone signing up basically has to be "prepared to die". However, more than 200,000 people signed up for the astronaut selection for Mars One  a rival mission to create a permanent human settlement on Mars in the 2020s  which offered only a one-way ticket to Mars. So the threat is unlikely to be a show-stopper, considering also that Musk's plans do include a return option.

Impossible timeline?

Musk estimates that, with the traditional approach like NASA's Apollo programme, the cost of sending humans to Mars will be about US$10 billion per person. He plans to reduce these costs by several orders of magnitude to US$200,000 per person  the average price of a home in the US and comparable to the amount charged for a suborbital flight with Virgin Galactic. His aim, he says, is to make it affordable for anyone who wants to go.

To lower the costs, Musk is designing a fully reusable system that will be refuelled in orbit with a new kind of propellant that can also be produced on Mars. We've seen these ideas before, and Musk has credibility here by successfully demonstrating controlled landings of rocket boosters for reuse.

Refuelling in orbit provides increased propulsive power, which shortens the transit time to Mars and allows larger spaceships to be sent to Mars that can carry more people and cargo. Mars One plans also include an orbit refuelling option, whereas NASA is designing a new rocket, the Space Launch System, that is supposed to eventually provide enough power to send astronauts to Mars in a single shot. NASA's approach avoids the upfront costs of the additional hardware and infrastructure for refuelling but it limits its options to the small number of about six astronauts and a long transit time.

And here is the point where Musk's plans become truly ambitious and out of touch with his projected timeline of sending the first ship to Mars as early as 2022 (he admits he is bad at timelines). His transit ships are supposed to take 100 people in one go. SpaceX has yet to successfully take its first astronauts into space, starting with a modest number of two to fly in its Dragon capsule. To upscale this to an interplanetary cruiser transporting 100 people and keeping them alive on their journey to Mars seems a tall order, even for Musk. An audience member at Musk's presentation asked about the small matter of sanitation, for example. The explosion of his Falcon 9 rocket on the launch pad at the beginning of September shows that it is not called rocket science for nothing.

Notwithstanding the significant technological challenges to achieve the grand scale of Musk's plans, the maths of lowering the costs only works if the ships will be reused often and if all seats on board are sold. The prospective Mars settlers would not only have to accept the risks but also find a way to pay the US$200,000 price tag.

Even with this buy in, there are enormous upfront costs to develop and build the necessary infrastructure and put it into place around Earth and on Mars. Musk admits that raising the cash is his biggest challenge and that it will have to be some kind of public-private venture in the end. Success of his plans ultimately will come down to whether he can find enough like-minded people who will put all of their own assets on the line for the greater goal of making humanity an interplanetary species, as well as to secure government buy-in and private investors who will demand some kind of a profit.

Explore further SpaceX chief envisions 1,000 passenger ships flying to Mars

This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article.


Coronal mass ejections can play havoc with Earthbound communications. Credit: NASA/JPL

As technology becomes increasingly vital in our day-to-day lives, we are more susceptible to "space weather". What begins with dark spots on the Sun's surface, and magnetic field disruptions in the Sun's atmosphere, can result in widespread technological disturbance. With our increasing reliance on telecommunications and other technologies, monitoring what happens in space has never been more important.

During a solar flare, pulses of electromagnetic radiation are emitted into space, showering the solar system with intense radio waves, X-rays and ultraviolet radiation. At times, these flares are accompanied by solar material, in what is called a "coronal mass ejection", or CME. These disturbances contribute to the variability in the near-Earth space environment.

A lot of the technology on which we depend is susceptible to these disturbances. Satellites use radio waves to communicate, and thus are vulnerable to radio signal disruption, but so are more Earth-bound technologies  CMEs have been linked to the failure of some power grids and could impact high-speed railways.

Disturbing history

The first documented link between a CME and technology comes from 1841, when a telegraph system was affected by strong magnetic field fluctuations during a magnetic storm. "On the 18th of October, 1841, a very intense magnetic disturbance was recorded," the journal Nature reported. The disturbance caused a train to be delayed by 16 minutes as "it was impossible to ascertain if the line was clear at Starcross".

The superintendent of Exeter station reported the next morning that "someone was playing tricks with the instruments, and would not let them work", demonstrating how innocuous such events may appear. This event was less than 20 years before the largest known space weather event, the infamous Carrington geomagnetic storm in 1859, during which northern auroras were seen as far south as El Salvador in Central America.

NASA captured images of a massive cloud of solar material in 2012. Credit: NASA

The 20th century also had its fair share of severe geomagnetic storms. Radio and telephone communications were widely disrupted during a May 1921 storm that saw the aurora borealis outshine Broadway in New York City. A telephone station in Sweden burned out, a New York telegraph operator claimed that "he was driven away from his instrument by a flare of flame which enveloped the switchboard and ignited the building", and telegraph lines in France "seemed possessed by evil spirits". The event even touched Australia, with the Argus reporting disruptions to telephone services between Melbourne, Sydney and Brisbane.

CMEs and the Second World War

Seventy-five years ago, on September 18-19, 1941, there was another great geomagnetic storm, which also led to aurora sightings in the skies across the middle latitudes of the United States. At the time, Europe was at war and the Allies were heavily dependent on the flow of supplies across the North Atlantic Ocean.

The geomagnetic storm appeared to have influenced the North Atlantic battle theatre by causing disruptions to short-wave radio transmissions, as reported by Kapitanleutnant Eitel-Friedrich Kentrat on board German U-boat U-74, which was actively hunting in the area. The storm had negative consequences for the Allied supply ships on route from North America to England, who found themselves travelling on a night that had been rendered as "bright as day", according to Kentrat. Throughout the night, a Canadian convoy was attacked by U-74 and HMCS Levis was torpedoed and sunk. Eighteen people lost their lives and 40 were rescued.

A Solar Burst that could have taken us to war

A great space weather storm in May 1967 began with a colossal solar radiation burst. Ultimately it produced a CME-driven, record-setting storm in Earth's magnetic field (the magnetosphere) and upper atmosphere, including the ionosphere between 80km and 500km altitude. It currently stands as the eighth most intense storm since magnetic records began and one of the largest ever in the ionosphere.

The great solar flare of 23 May 1967 (bright region in top half of solar image). Extreme emissions were recorded in the radio, visible, ultraviolet and X-ray portions of the electromagnetic spectrum. NSO H alpha. Credit: NSO

The intense solar radiation burst was accompanied by several additional flares and other space-based phenomena that negatively impacted radio surveillance and communications across North America. One of these systems was responsible for detecting incoming ballistic missiles over the polar region, providing a 15-minute warning to Canada, the United States and Britain. To the uninformed, the event easily have been misinterpreted as system radio jamming, potentially an act of war or an indication of an impending attack.

This disturbance came during a tense time in the Cold War. The United States and Soviet Union were actively challenging each other for the top position as the dominant global superpower. The Vietnam War was ramping up and tensions were building in the Middle East, leading eventually to the Six-Day War in June 1967.

Why we need more monitoring

Crisis was averted during the Cold War largely because of the space monitoring that was already in place. The US Air Force had established solar observatories after the Second World War, which allowed space weather forecasters and the US Department of Defense to understand that the "jamming" was from a natural source.

Nowadays, as we become even more dependent on communications technology, an extreme space weather event could have even more severe consequences. Therefore, as technology advances, so must our knowledge of the near-Earth space environment, a goal that many cooperative space weather researchers and organisations around the world are continually striving to achieve.

Explore further 1967 solar storm nearly took US to brink of war

This article was originally published on The Conversation. Read the original article.


This blog will focus on political images I have found all around the Internet, though I will intersperse some commentary and quotes that I find interesting.
Eli Perry Washburn

CAMBRIDGE - Eli Perry Washburn, 79, of Cambridge, passed away peacefully on Saturday morning, Oct 1, 2016 in the comfort of his home with his family by his side.

Born Oct. 11, 1936 in Indian Lake, New York, he was the son of the late Perry and Dora (Brown) Washburn.

Eli graduated in 1954 from Indian Lake High School. He entered the U.S. Navy serving on the USS Enterprise during the Cuban Missile Crisis.

Eli was deeply spiritual and a hard worker who provided for his family. He was a Quality Control Inspector at Johnson Controls in Bennington for 26 years retiring in 1991.

Eli truly loved the outdoors and enjoyed hunting, fishing and camping. Most importantly, his family, grandchildren and great grandchildren were his life.

In addition to his parents; he was also predeceased by a daughter in law, Joanne Washburn; two grandchildren, Sara and Alan Washburn; his siblings, Eugene, Zoe, Harrison, Frances, Bill and Alta.

Eli is survived by his wife of 53 years, Ellen Dawley Washburn; his children, Jeff (Karen) Washburn of Suffolk, Virginia and Tim (Sarah) Washburn of Las Cruces, New Mexico. He is also survived by ten grandchildren, Stephanne, Jessica Lynn, Amanda, Cathina, Jessica Leigh, Nathan, Carrie Mae, Andrew, Michael and Parker; 13 great grandchildren and many nieces and nephews.

Relatives and friends may call from 10 a.m. to noon on Saturday, Oct. 8, at the Ackley, Ross & Gariepy Funeral Home, 73 West Main Street, Cambridge.

A service will begin at noon, with the conclusion of the calling hours with Pastor Jim Bartholomew officiating.

Interment with military honors will follow at Woodlands Cemetery in Cambridge.

Those who wish to remember Eli in a special way can make memorial contributions in his memory to St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN 38105 or The Cystic Fibrosis Foundation, 455 Patroon Creek Blvd, Suite 108

Albany, NY 12206.

To offer online condolences to the family, please visit www.gariepyfuneralhomes.com
... through the inner self expression, inspired with the determination and the power to heal ...

 Pam Barker

Pamela Brown Barkers style was unique, impassioned.

And for this Lake George High School studio art teacher, lessons were not pulled from dusty, stale files.

Her love of all things creative came out in sometimes offbeat ways and she vibrantly lived the day-to-day experience of learning, sculpting and evolving with her students.

If she was teaching a lesson about Georgia OKeeffe, there wasnt a sleepy slideshow of OKeeffes desert or New York City days. Barkers students got to feel the beat, rhythm and spiritual blend of OKeeffes life and art. Like the time she brought OKeeffe into the classroom, sort of.

Shed write a song about OKeeffe, sing it to her students and come to class dressed like OKeeffe, fellow teacher Catherine Reid said about the woman she worked with for 17 years. Maybe they would make tea cups and then she would hold a tea ceremony dressed in her kimono. There was nothing not to like about her.

Pam Barker filled the halls, classrooms and hearts of this Adirondack high school with an undying spirit and what Principal Francis Cocozza called an everyday golden smile.

Pam was with us for 20 years. I had 10 wonderful years with her, he said. Pam was an incredible human being.

But in the summer of 2015, life threw Barker a drastic curve that might set some dramatically off course. She was diagnosed with breast cancer.

Pam received the call of her diagnosis here; it was a tough day for us, Cocozza said. But not for her  she was determined to battle cancer. Even with the most glum diagnosis, she was still positive. It was truly inspirational.

Barkers setback inspired some of her best work, according to Reid, referring to a Lower Adirondack Regional Arts Council grant she and Barker worked on together.

The grant, awarded after her diagnosis, was for 10 works of art to be presented in October 2016 with music and related to her cancer as a healing journey.

I think these are her best pieces so far, Reid said.

Barker believed that expressing her feelings through her art would help her and others. And several scientific studies support Barkers belief.

In one study, researchers found that drawing and painting helps pediatric cancer patients with pain and other symptoms.

Interestingly, despite what many view as a grim diagnosis, the watercolors Barker painted to tell the story of her cancer are in vibrant shades and hues of orange, marigold, teal and lime.

Nonetheless, in November 2015, on her 55th birthday, Barker was diagnosed with liver cancer, said best friend Bev Saunders. She started having a pain in her stomach, Saunders said. She took the winter off from school to focus on her treatment.

And Principal Cocozza said that at Christmas, faculty and staff got together and surprised her by caroling outside her home. As always, she came out smiling, he said. It was pure love to her and she to us.

It seems Barkers relationships last forever.

Saunders, who owns the bjsartworks Framing Gallery, now named the Saunders Gallery of Fine Art, on the first floor of The Shirt Factory on Lawrence Street in Glens Falls, said she and Barker met in 1978 while still in high school. Almost instant friends, the two women shared nearly 40 years of lifes travails and joys.

She was a rock for me and I for her, she said. We never had a fight or falling out. She would play guitar and we would sing Grateful Dead songs and then Bonnie Raitt.

On April 15, they parted.

When Pam died, it was a shock to me, Saunders said, admitting shes trying to stay strong for her friend.

At the time of her death, Barker had completed four of the 10 proposed pieces for the LARAC grant. And as a tribute to her life and the woman everyone seems to love, Saunders and Reid decided to take Barkers proposal to fruition and put together the art show and music concert Barker had envisioned.

Pams work is able to touch other lives and it connects, giving a spiritual, positive feeling, letting survivors or those with cancer know they are not alone, Saunders said. There is hope and power in her work.

Originally scheduled for Sunday, Oct. 2, at Hudson River Music Hall, 10 Maple St., Hudson Falls, Barkers show will go on as proposed.

Reid, who has a studio space at the music hall, said a concert along with a show of Barkers art will run from 1 to 4 p.m. Sunday. As part of the concert, the Lake George High School faculty will sing Lean on Me. Also on tap are performances by former and current students. Barkers daughter, Toby Barker, will sing, and Reids band, the Resolutions and many others are set to perform in this celebration event.

Her infectious smile was really grounding for the staff, Cocozza said. We lost Pam last spring and at graduation this year the faculty got up in front of the senior class and sang Lean on Me in her honor.

Cocozza continued.

Her infectious smile was really grounding for the staff, and when we are dealing with the day to day, we think back to that moment, he said. In an instant, everything can change.

This grant was Barkers second from LARAC; the first was awarded in 2005 for a body of work that addressed domestic violence. And also on Sunday, a show at Saunders gallery will again feature these creations and run through the end of the month.
HUDSON FALLS  The Hudson Falls restaurant operator who was arrested Friday for allegedly selling drugs from his John Street pizza shop was arrested three years ago in connection with drug activity at his eatery as well.

Police arrested Hudson Falls residents Alfonso E. Santana, his brother Michael P. Santana and a third man, Cody J. Olden, on Friday after a series of searches at Chef Jeffs Pizza and a home next door that led to the seizure or heroin, cocaine and marijuana and nearly $23,000 in cash.

It wasnt Alfonso Fons Santanas first drug-related brush with the law locally. He was also arrested in 2013 when police searched the home next to the restaurant where he lived and seized more than a pound of marijuana and nearly $22,000 in cash, police said. Santana pleaded guilty to misdemeanor criminal possession of marijuana and agreed to forfeit the cash, court records show.

Apparently, he didnt learn his lesson, Hudson Falls Police Detective Scott Gillis said.

Gillis said the latest police investigation began nearly 10 months ago, and involved numerous police agencies as well as the U.S. Department of Homeland Security.

We had a lot of people involved in this one. These cases take time to do it right, he said.

Michael Santana, 35, and Olden, 28, both face felony counts of criminal sale of a controlled substance and criminal possession of a controlled substance for alleged sales of heroin and cocaine earlier this year, court records show. Gillis said there were allegations of drug sales in the restaurant and at the home next door.

Alfonso Santana, 41, was charged with felony criminal possession of marijuana and misdemeanor counts of conspiracy and criminal possession of a controlled substance. The latter charge alleges he possessed hashish.

Alfonso Santana was free on bail as of Monday, while his brother and Olden remained in Washington County Jail. The restaurant remained closed Monday, and there were no indications it would re-open.

Authorities are also looking into whether either of the Hudson Falls properties the Santanas own can be seized as proceeds of drug activity.

The Santanas are co-owners of the restaurant at 53-55, while Michael Santana and Mary Santana have been co-owners of a home at 55-1/2 John St. since April 2012, according to Washington County property records. Alfonso and Michael Santana moved to the area from Rensselaer County a number of years ago, records show.

Hudson Falls Police were assisted by State Police, Glens Falls Police and the Washington County Sheriffs Office. Gillis said the investigation is ongoing.
GLENS FALLS  Producers of the 1920s period movie Radium Girls will begin filming locally on Thursday, said Andrew Meader, who put out a casting call on Facebook.

They are starting to film this week. They have asked for my help to put together some background and some small part roles, Meader, chairman of the Creative Economy Committee of the Capital Regional Economic Development Council, said in a telephone interview Monday.

They needed somebody who knew a lot of people. I fit that category, he said.

The movie is about women factory workers who were poisoned by toxic paint in the 1920s.

Meader, an executive with Six Flags Great Escape in Queensbury, said it is the same independent movie that EDC Warren County had been recruiting to film locally.

In June, EDC Warren County President Edward Bartholomew said the producers were considering filming at The Shirt Factory arts and healing center in Glens Falls and at the old Warren County Courthouse in the village of Lake George.

Meader on Monday would not confirm the specific filming locations.

Shooting dates are listed as starting this Thursday through Oct. 26.

They dont have all the locations worked out, but there are several locations in downtown Glens Falls and Lake George, he said.

Auditions for nine speaking roles and other background roles will be held at 7 p.m. Tuesday and 7:30 p.m. Wednesday at The Queensbury Hotel in Glens Falls. People with questions about the casting call are invited to send a private message to Meader through his Facebook page.

Meader said producers of the movie had not yet authorized him to disclose their identity or discuss details of the production.

The movie is a Screen Actors Guild production. Actors will be paid.
GLENS FALLS  Apparently, being green can be easy for the Feeder Canal.

For the second time in several weeks, and at least the third time in two years, the waters of the canal, including in the area of the Warren Street bridge, were a bright green color rather than the usually muddy brown.

Department of Environmental Conservation officials said Saturday they were looking into the incident, trying to get workers to the site on the weekend, but did not have any explanation for the color Saturday.

No one from the DEC was available for comment Sunday.

When the color change occurred in 2014, it was explained as a non-toxic dye being used to trace cross connections between sanitary sewer and storm sewer lines, according to Glens Falls City Engineer Steve Gurzler.

Its not harmful to wildlife or anything, although it does have quite a green color, Gurzler told The Post-Star at the time.

Queensbury resident Lionel Lemery, a member of the Feeder Canal Alliance, did not have a specific explanation for Saturdays color change, but he did write and email to The Post-Star saying it had happened one other time recently.

Several weeks ago, as I do occasionally, I rode my bike from my home in Queensbury to Hudson Falls to pick up litter on my adopted segments of the trail, he wrote. On my return trip, unlike the clear flowing water in the morning, I was alarmed to come upon a bright green canal beginning in the general area of the Glens Falls sewage treatment plant. Concerned it could be a toxic industrial spill, I asked a couple of city employees working nearby if they knew what was going on but they did not know.

Lemery said he contacted the DEC, but was not able to find someone to talk to about the incident.

Then it occurred to me that I had seen some NYS Canal Corporation workers along the canal in Hudson Falls so I called the Canal Corporation office in Fort Edward  finally, success, he wrote. I was told that the Canal Corporation had dyed the water to test for leaks in the canal in the vicinity of the Finch paper mill.

Canal Corp. officials could not be reached to confirm the cause Sunday.

I suggested that some public notification would have been prudent to inform the many people who recreate daily, both along and on the canal, so they wouldnt be unduly alarmed as I was, Lemery said. The response, to which I disagreed, was that because of the uncertainty of the exact days that the testing would occur a notice beforehand would be impracticable.
Last year, the plan was to try as many desserts as possible at Taste of the North Country.

Sounded like a good idea of a sequel, especially with two restaurants offering cannoli, the Anvil serving its famous cranberry pudding and several varieties of bread puddings on other menus.

But that idea was veteoed by the wife, the doctor and editor. After briefly discussing vegetarian dishes, the decision was made to go after meat instead.

It turned out to be a great decision, especially since, upon entering Maple Street, the first sight was a grill packed with spare ribs, sending waves of smoke into the air.

Candied Garlic Spare Ribs

Morgan & Company, Glens Falls

"Our menu changes every day, but these are never coming off," said Chef Steve Butters. "They are a recipe I brought from when I was at Aquitaine in Boston, and they are a staple and our best-seller. There's a little sweet, a little heat and some ginger, garlic and chili sauce."

They are thick ribs, the kind that are a challenge to eat without wearing part of them.

Meatballs

Massie's Restaurant, South Glens Falls

To Chef Jonathan Greenwood, the secret of Massie's meatballs is the 85-year-old recipe  don't expect to get the exact recipe  and the fact that they are all homemade with all fresh ingredients. "They're just good meatballs," he said.

Julie Scarinscio was halfway through hers when she was asked how good it was. "It's great. It's a homemade meatball. You can tell it's homemade."

The most amusing part of the meatball was watching young children  who clearly understand simplicity  trying to eat them without forks.

Barbecued St. Louis Ribs

Dizzy Chicken, Glens Falls

Justin Bartlett drops into teaching mode as he explains that St. Louis ribs are a specific cut of meat, and that he loves the way his come out, because he uses a dry rub and smokes them for more than four hours. "We were up at 3:30 a.m. putting this together. It's a really strong, dry rub."

The ribs were very different from Morgan & Company, equally delicious, but tender and just falling off the bone. If the ribs don't get you, the chicken will. Bartlett also had smoke roasted chicken thighs that were sweet and moist.

Pork Tenderloin

190 Grille and Cinema

Joe O'Neil said the key to the tender pork is using harvest ingredients, such as apple cider. "You want great fall ingredients," he said. Dana Silcher said the other piece to the puzzle is the vanilla vodka that is added to the pork. "That's what really makes it," she said.

That combination really makes the taste pop and brings out the taste of the cinnamon that is in the dish.
Inventory needs to be managed and managed well, or you are going to get in recurring trouble, and lose your credibility and hard-earned conversions, whether 

Read more
AOG transfers ownership of pioneering bioethanol and green electricity operation in Sierra Leone

AOG announces that it has transferred 75.1% ownership of Addax Bioenergy, its sugarcane bioethanol and renewable electricity operation in Makeni, Sierra Leone, to a group of investors led by Sunbird Bioenergy Africa Limited. AOG is keeping a minority interest of 24.9% as a mark of its confidence in the future of the business, while Sunbird Bioenergy group will provide the additional financing to take the project to full commercial operation. This handover is made by way of a capital injection by Sunbird Bioenergy group into Addax Bioenergy.

We are pleased to have found a new majority owner who is passionate about bioenergy and who has a focus on sustainable energy solutions that integrate local communities, commented AOG founder and Chairman, Jean Claude Gandur.

Sunbird Bioenergy Africa Limited (Sunbird Bioenergy), which will manage and run the operation in Makeni, Sierra Leone, is an energy company with a portfolio of sustainable biofuel projects in Sub-Saharan Africa. It takes a comprehensive approach to biofuel projects, which includes fair agricultural land leases, sustainable farming and feedstock production, world class biorefineries, as well as inclusive community development and improved livelihoods.

We look forward to building on the achievements of Addax Bioenergy in Sierra Leone, and restarting commercial operations as soon as possible. This opportunity is a perfect fit with our philosophy and development strategy, said Sunbird Bioenergys Director, Richard Bennett. The operation functions on the principles of sustainable biofuels, sustainable local community development and a reduction in carbon dioxide emissions, thereby contributing towards regional climate change goals. At Sunbird Bioenergy, we operate and champion these same principles.

The President of Sierra Leone, His Excellency Dr Ernest Bai Koroma also expressed his support for the transfer: AOG is part of our family in Sierra Leone. They have successfully established this bioethanol operation in our country, which will also feed much-needed electricity into our national grid. We thank them for their approach, which ensures that local communities benefit from the business, and for their commitment to the country, even in challenging times. We look forward to Sunbird Bioenergy carrying on their work and taking the project forward to commercial success.

As part of its commitment to Sierra Leone, AOG has been working with the government for some time to help enhance the countrys energy strategy. AOG is pleased to say that good progress has been made towards the development of an ethanol blending policy by the government. This is part of the governments commitment to the global effort to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions, while also reducing fuel imports to save foreign exchange and improving energy security.

For this transaction, African Capital Investments (ACI) and Simbi Capital acted as AOGs joint advisors.

Background

The Greenfield project, started in 2008, began production in May 2014 and made first sales in early 2015. It had to overcome a number of unforeseeable events, which had a significant impact on the timeframe, costs and revenues initially planned. These included the Ebola outbreak in May 2014, which took a terrible human toll on the country and led to substantial delays as the companys contractors declared force majeure and left the site.

AOG, as main shareholder, and Addax Bioenergy S.A. decided to downscale the operation in June 2015 and to conduct a review of all options for the future.

AOG repaid debt financing from eight Development Finance Institutions (DFI) in December 2015 and bought back minority shareholders in Addax Bioenergy. This aimed to facilitate any future solution for the company, in particular a transfer to new ownership.

www.aoginvest.com
According to him, the publication of the Daily Guide newspaper is false and even threatened to take the newspaper to court.

The Minister on Accra-based 3FM denied the claim, indicating that he never invited the Mahama Paper hitmaker to perform at his campaign launch as reported by the newspaper.

Highways Minister Alhaji Inusah Fuseini has denied contracting Dancehall musician Shatta Wale to the tune of GH80,000 perform at his campaign launch last Saturday in Tamale.

According to him, the publication of the Daily Guide newspaper is false and even threatened to take the newspaper to court.
French police indicated that she was robbed of her jewellery worth several million euros at about 03:00 local time (01:00 GMT).

According to her spokesperson Ina Treciokas who spoke to CNN, the star was not hurt physically was was emotionally broken by the incident, she was "badly shaken but physically unharmed".

It has been reported the robbers tied her up in her bathroom.

Though other reports say the robbers were five, Ina Treciokas insisted the robbery was carried out by two masked men with guns.

Husband of the star rapper Kanye West, who was on performing at the Meadows Music and Arts Festival in New York at the time of the robbery abruptly ended the show and apologised to his fans for any inconvenience caused saying: Im sorry family emergency. I have to stop the show."

This is not the first time Kardashian have stayed at the luxury resident which is located behind Paris's Madeleine church.

International media reports the police are still investigating, but had confirmed the loss amounts to several million euros, mostly jewellery.

Some individuals who took to their twitter handles to make fun of the incident have been criticised by TV host James Corden who tweeted: "People making jokes about Kim Kardashian tonight would do well to remember that she's a mother, a daughter, a wife, a friend. Be nice or shut up."

READ ALSO:Kim Kardashian 33 pics prove Kim is a Rolling Stone with HOT boobs

Kim was in Paris to attend the city's fashion week together with her mother Kris Jenner and her sister Kendall Jenner.
READ ALSO: Accra Psychiatric hospital closes down OPD

Even though government released some funds when the hospital took a similar action in August this year, Management of the hospital says the money is not enough for food and medical supplies.

However sources within the hospital have told Pulse.com.gh that the government has offered to give them fifteen thousand cedis out of the over 3.6 million cedis owed them.

But management has insisted that the amount is inadequate to run affairs at the facility. As at the time of filing this story, patients were at the OPD awaiting treatment but yet to be attended to.

Background

The hospital earlier announced on August 3, 2016, that it had suspended admission of patients into the facility over a GHc4.1 million debt.

READ ALSO: Admission of patients suspended

The Ministry of Health subsequently intervened and released an amount of 1.5 million Ghana cedis to be shared equally among the three Psychiatric hospitals, namely Pantang, Ankaful and Accra, to offset some of the debt owed suppliers.

Emmanuel Febiri, a nurse and member of the Public Affairs directorate at the Accra Psychiatric Hospital has however told Pulse.com.gh that the amount is not enough, and hence the decision to suspend admission for new cases, as well as, operations at its Outpatient department.

The amount involved was 4.2 million Ghana cedis and out of that we were given only 521,000 Ghana cedis, and that money that was given too came with specific instructions that we should pay our suppliers. So the management paid the suppliers hoping that they will come back but they are also saying that the money is woefully inadequate and so not until the entire money is paid, they are not coming back to supply us with the logistics that we need, Febiri explained.

He added that calls on the government to intervene have proved futile and hence we are not admitting anyone except those who are on admission that we are taking care of.
They argue that the vehicles went missing after the former Regional Health Director Dr Kuoko Awoonor Williams handed over to his successor Dr Kofi Issah.

READ ALSO: Accra Psychiatric hospital closes down OPD

They, therefore, demand that all five vehicles are returned to the Regional Directorate in two weeks.

READ ALSO: Patients left stranded as nurses begin strike

Below is full Press Statement:

BONABOTO wishes to register its strongest protest and displeasure at the way and manner the authorities of the Ghana Health Service are handling the issue of the five missing vehicles (One Pajero, one VW Passat Saloon Car, One Toyota Land Cruiser and two Pickups) from the Upper East Regional Directorate of the Service. BONABOTOs information is that the erstwhile Regional Director, Dr. Kouko Awoonor, when he reluctantly left on transfer, took with him five office vehicles belonging to the Upper East Regional Directorate of the Ghana Health Service.

While BONABOTO appreciates the contribution of Dr. Awoonor to improved health care delivery in the Region during his tenure, we are not only surprised but shocked at this last attempt to dent his own image by this action. BONABOTO, therefore, calls on the Director General, in particular, and the Government, in general, to as a matter of urgency and in the interest of justice and fairness to the people of the Upper East Region, ensure the immediate return of the vehicles to the region.

BONABOTOs attention was drawn to this issue somewhere in April this year and as normal of our procedure, the Association sought to confirm the veracity or otherwise of the information from the Regional Directorate which confirmed it. At the time, the current Regional Director explained that he had initiated the administrative complaints procedure to establish the whereabouts of the missing vehicles and edged BONABOTO to exercise restraint while he followed due process on the issue.

Having felt that the due process was taking a rather long time, BONABOTO in May, this year, made an official complaint to the BNI to help investigate and possibly ensure the return of the said lost five vehicles to the Region. As at today, we have not heard anything from the BNI. Furthermore, the Regional Director, in his yearly review meeting, reiterated his frustrations in trying to retrieve the vehicles.

We are saddened by the fact that, the Director General, instead of taking steps to ensure the return of the vehicles, appears to be rather condoning with the erstwhile Regional Director and helping to deprive the Upper East Regional Directorate of the vehicles by providing the lame excuse that the vehicles have been re-assigned to two other regions while retaining some in Accra for Dr. Awoonors use. We wish to emphasize that there is no documentation or justification for this so-called reassignment.

We find it extremely strange and defying ordinary logic that the Director General of GHS, will order as he claims, the movement of two of the vehicles to Accra for Dr. Awoonors official use when the incumbent Regional Director has no vehicle for his official duties in the region. Again, we cannot logically reconcile how the two pickups and the Pajaro were sent to the Northern and Volta regions when three districts in the Upper East Region (Bulsa North, Bulsa South Garu and Bawku West districts) have no vehicle for effective and efficient health delivery.

BONABOTO demands answers for the following questions:

BONABOTO is concerned that the Director General of Ghana Health Service, in particular, and the Service in general, are trying to cripple the already wobbling health delivery system in the Upper East Region by trying fruitlessly to cover up for this illegality.

We call on the Government and the Director General to ensure that all the five vehicles return to the Region within two weeks, otherwise we will advise ourselves.

Mr. Francis Atintono, Regional Chairman UE

Mr. Stanley Akamiri Abopaam, UE Regional PRO
President Mahama and top government officials including the Minister for Fisheries and Aquaculture Development, Ms. Sherry Ayitey attended the service.

Other officials including Mr. Baffoe Bonnie, special advisor to the president, Elvis Afriyie-Ankrah, Minister of State at the office of the Presidentalso graced the event. The president and his associates were welcomed with song ministrations.

The first family of Royalhouse Chapel International, Rev. Sam and Rita Korankye Ankrah, then officially welcomed the president and his entourage with the ministration of the holy communion.

Rev. Sam Korankye Ankrah said the communion signified the reaffirmation of President Mahamas covenant with the Lord that he will continue to serve him with all his heart as president of Ghana.
The police constable is said to have been on guard duties at the premises of Poly Tank Ghana Limited at dawn, with other private security personnel also on duty when they were attacked by unknown assailants.

Speaking to Pulse.com.gh, the Public Relations Officer of the Accra Regional Police Command, ASP Effia Tenge said her outfit had a distress call around 1.30 Monday dawn about a robbery incident.

READ ALSO:

She said when the police arrived at the scene, they found that the police officer has been killed by the suspected robbers, who also made away with the constables AK 47 rifle.

There is one private security officer who was also stabbed with multiple machete wounds on his body but he is actually responding to treatment at the Police hospital, ASP Tenge added.

She further called on members of the public to volunteer information that could lead to the arrest of the suspects.
The protesters were clad in red and were wielding placards with the inscription: No staff goes beyond 60 years.

Workers of the Electricity Staff Union argue that the Managing Director celebrated his 60th birthday on September 28 and should have retired immediately, but the government has allegedly decided to extend his tenure.

Commenting on the matter, the Deputy Minister of Power, John Jinapor, however, expressed surprise with the action taken by the ECG workers.

He believed that the workers have failed to state specific concerns as to why they want the MD removed.

Theres been no specific issue that they have raised except the concession and I do know that as a deputy minister the concession predates the appointment of Mr Dwamena. And so if they have concerns, I would wish that they use laid down procedure, we use the appropriate channels of communication to seek redress rather than embarking on an industrial action, he told Accra-based Joy FM.
The statue glorified a man who was uncharitable in his attitude towards the Black race, and allowing it to remain made the university appear to hold double-standards, wrote three academics from the University of Ghana.

The campaign dubbed Ghandi Must Fall and Ghandi for Come Down was started by a number of professors, students, alumni and some Ghanaians with Prof. Akosua Adomako as its leader.

But in a letter responding to the Gandhi Must Come Down Movement and made available exclusively to The Hindu, the granddaughter of Mahatma said: People have differing views about others. Indeed not even Jesus Christ has been spared from detractors so why should they not have differing views about Gandhiji?

If they do not want his statue then by all means remove it. But I would suggest very humbly do not discard the notion of non-violence, of compassion, of ubuntu and of respect for fellow human beings and for nature and the whole of the universe simply because these were the ideals Gandhiji stood for and was assassinated for, Ms. Gandhi, who is also a former Member of Parliament in South Africa and peace activist based in Phoenix said.

Ms. Gandhi argues that Mahatma Gandhi must be judged not by words made as a young lawyer, but as the man who stood up to British imperialism worldwide.

So do we regard him as racist? Do we judge people from one or two statements especially when there are many other quotes which point to the exact opposite? Ms. Gandhi said adding that, The claimsare based on opinions expressed by a few scholars who have interpreted some quotes he made in his younger days and in the context of the work he was doing at the time and the ethos in the country, she added.

The statue was erected on June 14 this year at the recreational quadrangle, it was donated by India's president Pranab Mukherjee when he visited the campus.

Since then there has been agitation from many students, alumni and Ghanaians over the statue being on campus.

The online petition has been addressed to the members of the University of Ghana Council and the chairman Mr. Kwamena Ahwoi. So far it has collected 1,700 signatures.
His comment comes on the back of a bloody clash between supporters of the ruling National Democratic Congress (NDC) and the opposition New Patriotic Party (NPP) at Ajumako Besease in the Central region over the weekend.

A supporter of the NDC lost an eye while three supporters of the NPP ended up with stab wounds.

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"What became of the disbandment of quasi-military groups in political parties? The incident over the weekend raises concerns yet again about some of these groups, he told Accra-based Class FM.

If a few people can coordinate and stoke this level of violence, then it raises issues for concern, he noted, as political activity towards the 2016 elections in December continues to heighten.

READ ALSO:

According to the Regional communications officer of the NDC, Kwesi Dawood, a known activist of the NPP, nicknamed 'Rasta', stabbed an NDC officer, Samuel Asare, in the right eye. Another NPP activist also used a harmful weapon to knock him down.

With blood oozing from his eye, Asare passed out instantly. The family and friends of Samuel Asare identified the perpetrator of the unprovoked attack on their relation as the driver of Mr J. N. Okyere, who is the Managing Director of Comptran Engineering & Planning Associates and Chairman of the NPP's Central Regional Finance Committee, he recounted.

He accused the NPP of initiating the violence, saying members of the NDC were in a meeting discussing an upcoming keep fit exercise which was slated for October 3 when they were attacked by thugs belonging to the NPP.

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But the NPP Central Regional Secretary accused Mr Dawood of peddling falsehood explaining they were attacked with many having abrasions on their bodies and one person sustaining deep cutlass wounds.

He indicated that the injured were sent to the Ajumako Government Hospital for treatment and were later discharged.

Officials of the party later reported the case to the police, he added.
Dominique Estival, a Western Sydney University linguist, pilot and flight instructor has urged native English speakers to adjust their communication in the aviation industry to reduce the risk of misunderstanding by non-English speaking pilots.

Estival said she has heard pilots in Australia saying "cleared for the big smoke" when cleared for takeoff, which was potentially dangerous in a situation where they were communicating with a non-English speaker, the Sydney Morning Herald reports.

'Aviation English' was adopted as the international language of pilots and air traffic controllers in 2011.

Radio communication is the main means of communication between air traffic controllers and pilots.

In Esival's new book Aviation English, she warns that some terms commonly used have been misunderstood, with fatal consequences.

She cited examples of pilots and controllers incorrectly using commands and responses like "inbound" and "outbound", saying "no" instead of "negative" or "yes" instead of "affirm" .

"The study of aviation communication sheds light on our understanding of English, and differences between native English speakers and speakers of English as a second language in high risk situations," Dr Estival said. "Effective communication is paramount in ensuring the success of the global aviation industry."

Miscommunication had contributed to the deaths of more than 2000 people who have been killed in plane crashes since the mid-1970s.

She cites a number of crashes that can be blamed on miscommunication, including a runway collision between two Boeing 747s in the Canary Islands in 1977, where a Dutch-speaking pilot's lack of English proficiency may have contributed to the accident. It killed 583 people  making it the deadliest accident in aviation history.

"Not knowing the right terminology, phraseology and using the exact words can be deadly important," she said.

Ghana is a contracting state of the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) and so is bound to uphold international standards and recommended practices prescribed by the World Civil Aviation regulatory body pursuant.

This means ensuring the safe, orderly and expeditious flow of air traffic. The Air Traffic Control Officers of Ghana practice Aviation English.

There are a number of courses across the world that teach Aviation English.

In 2013, a group of senior Air Traffic Controllers from Ghana travelled to New Zealand where they took part in specialist aviation English training.

There were sent by the Ghana Civil Aviation Authority, and would later be responsible for testing their fellow air traffic controllers for Aviation English competency.
The rapper made some posts on his Twitter criticizing American model, Amber Rose for being a bad influence on young girls.

Rose reportedly hosted her second annual Slut Walk on Saturday, October 1, 2016.

In his Twitter comments, Eldee wrote, "#AmberRoseSlutWalk?? What are we doing to our children on this planet? Making hoes role models for young black girls is now hip??"

"There's NOTHING positive about using a professional hoe to teach children anything but how not to be a hoe. Slutwalk?? Who r they fooling??"

"Young black girls now being further encouraged to aspire to be sluts/hoes/sex workers. $8m to be a hoe evangelist? Wake up people!!!"

According to the Daily Post News, Olunloyo gave a response to Eldee's comments through a statement released by her publicist.

Nigerian Rapper El Dee is one of the reasons I call NIGERIANS illiterates."

Research! U are on the Internet. Stop promoting RAPE in #Nigeria. This #moron Nigerian rapper is bashing Amber Rose on #slutwalk. He needs to be skooled! Research things before posting. #SlutWalk started in #Canada when I was there."

It is a protest against raping women due to what they wore. Sexy mini clothes dont warrant rape. U are a freaking nonentity who claims to be protecting his daughters and yet called Amber Rose a hoe dumbass fool."

There are males waiting to call your daughters hoes later in life. Its dumbasses like U who havent let the gender equality pass."

Your post was full of crap. Who cares if your daughters dont follow Amber? Serena, Simone, Lupita as you mentioned all condemn rape!"

No positive role model endorses rape. Know the meaning of slut walk. You need to apologize to all Nigerian women. I am a feminist and wont stand for rappers who need attention by calling women hoes and not even researching #slutwalk then he goes on and blames the media.

Kemi Olunloyo is known for her frank comments concerning social issues.
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Hustles Dayo, Cindy and Acid talked IK through the hilarious ups and downs of their relationships as well as giving the audience an insight into what they have to look forward to if they tune in to watch the new dramedy every weeknight on Africa Magic Urban.
The commands spokesman, Mr Ebere Amaraizu, told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Enugu that the suspects had been disturbing the layout for over two months.

Amaraizu noted that the suspects were nabbed through police operative response to a distress call.

The criminals and their cohorts now at large were operating at a shop on gun point at Awkunanaw Street in Achara Layout on Thursday at about 4p.m. where suspects have allegedly robbed a sales girl of an undisclosed amount of money and valuables.

It was gathered that on arrival, suspects allegedly engaged police in a gun duel and the ensuing gun battle resulted in the arrest of Obumneme Nwafor, who already had been touched by bullet.

His arrest, however, promptly guided police operatives in the arrest of Emeka Oparaugo alias cross-over.

Recovered from the suspects are locally made pistols with double mouth, two cell-phones, he said.

ALSO READ: Police arrest 36 armed robbery suspects

Amaraizu said that the suspects were helping the police in its investigation.

A manhunt on the fleeing members of the gang have been intensified with a view to arresting them, he said.

In a another development, the command have begun an investigation into an incident of fire outbreak at Ogige Main Market, Nsukka on Friday with a view to finding out the possible cause of the incident.

The commands spokesman noted that the fire outbreak, which happened at about 2.30 a.m., destroyed one story building that contains different flats with stores.
ALSO READ: 2 suspected ritualists caught with human parts in Ogun

The suspects identified as Wole Oke and Wasiu Adesina were arrested on Friday, September 30 at Ijemo Idi Aro area of Abeokuta.

Officers from the Oke Itoku Division led by the Divisional Police Officer, Abeni Farinre, were on routine patrol of the area when they came across the suspects.

Police Public Relations Officer for the state, Abimbola Oyeyemi, told newsmen that the two suspects who were carrying a leather bag immediately took to their heels as soon as they sighted the police officers.

The police reportedly gave them hot chase and eventually arrested them.

On searching the bag with them, it was discovered that it contained human bones. On interrogation, one of the suspects, Wole Oke, confessed that they were the bones of his sister who died four years ago, he said.

The Assistant Superintendent of Police, added that Oke revealed that a herbalist asked him to bring the bones which were to be used for money ritual.

ALSO READ: Man arrested with human hand in Osun

Oyeyemi disclosed that the state Commissioner of Police, Ahmed Iliyasu, has ordered that the suspects be transferred to the State Criminal Investigation and Intelligence Department, Eleweran, Abeokuta, for further investigation.
A spokesperson of the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC), Adamu Abdullahi, gave a statement in a report published by the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN).

ALSO READ: 1 death recorded as petrol tanker falls on car

Abdullahi mentioned that agents of the NSCDC assisted by removing the corpses of the accident victims to the hospital.

He said, "Our men were returning from Hadejia when the accidents happened and they assisted in rescuing survivors and taking those who died on the spot to a nearby hospital."

Also giving an account of the incident was Angus Ibezim, the Sector Commander of the Federal Road Safety Commission (FRSC), who expressed sadness concerning the deaths.

We received a report about it and we are not happy about it", he said.
According to a report by Vanguard Newspaper, a British man with HIV, who is undergoing a pioneering treatment to cure him, has shown remarkable progress.

The research, which is reportedly being carried out by a collaboration of five of Britains top universities, is organised by the National Health Service.

A British newspaper report says scientists treating the 44-year-old patient are hopeful of a breakthrough in the experts attempts at a full cure for HIV.

It was also reported that recent blood test results showed that the man has no detectable HIV was present.

The new therapy aims to overcome a major barrier to clearing the virus from a sufferers body that has challenged researchers for decades.

The research by Oxford and Cambridge universities, Imperial College London, University College London, and Kings College London, is testing a kick and kill technique to first expose, then destroy the virus.

First a vaccine helps the body find infected T-cells. This is then followed by a course of the drug Vorinostat that awakens the dormant T-cells, which then begin producing HIV proteins that act as a homing beacon to the immune system.

Mark Samuels, managing director of the National Institute for Health Research Office for Clinical Research Infrastructure, told the Sunday Times: This is one of the first serious attempts at a full cure for HIV. We are exploring the real possibility of curing HIV. This is a huge challenge and its still early days but the progress has been remarkable.

On her part, Imperial College London consultant physician, Professor Sarah Fidler said the treatment worked in the laboratory and there was good evidence it will work in patients.
Entitled, "Muhammadu Buhari: The Challenges of Leadership in Nigeria," the book presentation took place on Monday, October 3, 2016.

The absence of the APC chieftain was noticed by top politicians and dignitaries present on the occasion.

With APC's national chairman, Chief John Odigie-Oyegun, and National leader, Bola Ahmed Tinubu leading top party members at the book presentation, the absence of Atiku is currently being discussed amongst members of the ruling party.

While there has been no statement for his absence, Atiku last informed the public that he would be in Gombe to celebrate Nigeria's 56th Independence anniversary as well as Gombe at 20.
Allied Chadian-Nigerien forces launched an offensive against the Islamists after a surprise attack in Niger killed 30 of the country's troops in early June, its deadliest ever attack there.

Defence Ministry spokesman Colonel Moustapha Ledru said 14 of the two nations' own troops had also died and 39 had been wounded in fighting with the Nigerian militant group over the same period.

"An important quantity of arms and weapons were recovered," he added.

Boko Haram is waging a guerrilla war to establish a breakaway Islamic caliphate around the Lake Chad region, where Nigeria, Cameroon, Niger and Chad meet.

Ledru said a parallel offensive involving Nigerian forces had recaptured four towns from the Islamists, whose insurgency has killed thousands and displaced 2.4 million.
Onochie, a Personal Assistant on Social Media to President Buhari, wrote in an article in response to the comment by Peoples Democratic Partys Director of New Media, Mr Deji Adeyanju.

It would be recalled that Adeyanju had said that the 2016 Independence Anniversary was the worst since 1960, adding that the current administration was breaking rules of law and infringing on rights.

However, Ms Onochie stressed that all the problems of the current administration were caused by the previous administrations, especially that of Jonathan which Adeyanju was a part of.

The whole world is aware that Nigeria is a much secure and safe nation under President Buhari.

The American Secretary of State, John Kerry has been dashing around Nigeria in safety, Facebooks founder, Mark Zuckerberg, was seen on the streets of Nigeria, jogging with ordinary Nigerians in safety.

Nigerians, even those in the North East are moving about.

The truth is that, unlike the insensitive PDP bunch, President Buhari and his team is sensitive to Nigerians.

They are aware of the present sufferings and hardships Nigerians are going through. They are not just sympathetic to the plight of Nigerians, but they are working round the clock to bring succour to them.

They are prudent in the management of our scarce resources. They will not spend our hard earned resources on pomp and pageantry celebration while Nigerians suffer.

He has assured that the present recession is temporary. We believe him, she said.

She said that she would have ignored the ranting of Adeyanju, but needed to point out that Nigerian were better and happier before the administration of former President Jonathan which Adeyanju was part of.

Onochie said that even the celebrations that characterised independence anniversary in the last administration were only for a few and not for the ordinary Nigerians.

Pomp and pageantry were what Deji was really after.

That is what he was used to. It would start with Deji and his co travellers in the ruination train of Nigeria being invited to the Presidential Villa.

At the villa, choice wines, spirits and champagnes, worth hundreds of millions of Naira would be gulped down, spilled and even vomited.

Food, mostly imported from America, South Africa and United Kingdom, would be consumed at tax payers expense.

No ordinary Nigerian was invited to be part of this pomp and pageantry.

Independence Anniversary party packs can range from an invitation to the Office of the National Security Adviser, NSA, to cart away GHANA must go bagful of Naira or Dollars.

Ordinary citizens stayed home in deep reflection of how to get rid of Deji Adeyanju and his big brothers and sisters!

How then can the one whose cohorts recolonised us talk about liberty?

Nigerians were not part of this pomp and pageantry. Nigerians wallowed in poverty, insecurity and suffered the consequences of the corrupt activities of Deji Adeyanjus friends.

How can the inability of not being able to feed our families, pay our childrens fees, afford basic health care needs, driven from ones ancestral homes, families separated from one another be termed Liberty? she queried.

ALSO READ: 5 things we learnt from Presidents Independence Day address

She alleged that Adeyanju only cared about the current situation because he was no longer benefiting as he had been used to.
Sani made the comments on Friday, September 30, 2016, while speaking to journalists.

The fight against corruption, as it is now, is about recovery and arrest. If the government says the money recovered under (the administration of Goodluck) Jonathan is not enough to service the economy, then, we should move to (the late Umaru) YarAdua and (Olusegun) Obasanjo administrations too; move to (Abubakar) Abdulsalami, (the late Sani) Abacha, (Ibrahim) Babangida and Buhari himself as a military ruler then; and to Shehu Shagari of the Second Republic, he said according to Punch.

We must go after the old thieves irrespective of the political parties they belong to now, as the government is going after the most recent ones. For example, there was a Senate committee that probed the Independent Power Project where it was said that over $16bn was looted and we have not seen anything done to the revelations made by the former Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria, who is now the Emir of Kano, Lamido Sanusi, over the $20bn allegedly missing from the Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation accounts under Jonathan, etc.
This is contained in a communique issued at the end of the meeting of the union in Kano signed by its President, Alhaji Bature Abdulaziz, and made available to newsmen on Sunday.

The traders also expressed confidence that President Buhari would fulfill the promises he made to Nigerians to move the country forward.

We now have full confidence more than ever before, in the Buhari Governments sincerity to salvage the nation in the nearest future.

We understand the difficulties Nigerians are going through in this time of recession.

But we are confident that in the near future, the storm will be over to make each and every citizen happy.

Why we are optimistic that Nigeria will soon get out of its difficulties is because efforts made on security and power by the President have since become a source of pride for the nation.

We congratulate the President and the Nigeria security agents, especially our gallant soldiers, for restoring hope of a secure nation for us.

We also salute the courage of some governors who in spite of the economic recession, are able to pay salaries every month, the statement said.

The union, therefore, urged President Buhari not to relent in his determination to sanitise the country.

We are a strong union representing all the traders and market unions in Nigeria.
He made the call via a statement issued on Sunday, October 2, 2016. The statement reads in part:

Though an unrepentant advocate for integrity and forthrightness especially from public office holders, I however sincerely want to recommend that Mr. President grant Presidential Amnesty/Pardon to all those who looted our treasury provided they return all proceeds of their loot to the government within six (6) months of the declaration of the Amnesty.

This, I believe will encourage the voluntary return of the looted funds, empower the government financially to immediately commence the implementation of projects and programmes that will stimulate the economy and raise the peoples standard of living, and save the judiciary and other law enforcement agencies the agony of fruitlessly pursuing the looters in and out of the courtrooms. In the long run, this would be a win-win situation for both the government and people of Nigeria.

At the expiration of the six months Moratorium, all those who failed to comply would then be made to face the reality of aggressive and expeditious prosecution and eventual jail terms for convicts in accordance with the laws of the land.

In this regard, I recommend that henceforth no President, Vice President, Governor, or Deputy Governor should answer the name His Excellency until the material condition of ordinary Nigerians has also become Excellent.

No Senator should continue to answer Distinguished until the masses of the people begin to experience a distinguished existence and no Federal or state Legislator should wear the badge of Honourable Member until the ordinary citizen is himself living a life that can be classified Honourable in every material particular.
Usman said on Monday that the arrest of the suspect followed tip off, adding Nuhu is currently being interrogated.

Similarly, at about 5.43 p.m. yesterday  Sunday, three women suspected to be spouses of wanted Boko Haram terrorists and logistics suppliers were arrested at Miringa market by vigilante members in the town, Usman said.

He added the vigilante members had handed the women to troops and were also being investigated.

In a related development, Usman said that troops of 33 Brigade, Nigerian Army, deployed at Forward Operation Base (FOB), Bauchi, killed five suspected kidnappers at Dutsen Makurdi in Ningi Local Government Area.

ALSO READ: Military arrests suspected Boko Haram members in Sapele

He said that the killing followed an exchange of gunfire between the suspects and troops.
Oyintiloye, who is the House Committee Chairman on Information and Strategy, in a statement issued in Osogbo on Monday, also advised the populace against idolising corrupt leaders with honours.

The lawmaker, in his message on the nations 56th independence anniversary, said that it was imperative for Nigerians, irrespective of their religious, ethnic or political leanings, to re-dedicate themselves to the cause of nation building.

He said though, the anniversary was worthy of celebration, it also called for sober reflection and renewed commitment to the ideal of nation building.

We Nigerians, more than ever, needed to be truthful in the conduct of governance and political leadership to be able to fulfil the vision of the founding fathers.

Unless we are truthful, open and sincere, probe our thoughts and our ways, it will be tough to break out of the limitations and circle of under development.

Osun Assembly identified the need for proper and long term developmental planning that will serve as guiding light for the country to achieve the vision of the founding fathers, Oyintiloye said.

According to him, the challenges facing the nation is not only at the economic front.

It requires that we change our attitudes by investing in the nation resources through development of this potential as well as purchase of home made products.

Essential components of patriotism to re-build the nation is for Nigerians to dream Nigeria, live, buy and eat Nigerian products.

While I commend all arms of government for doing its best to salvage the economy, there is need for leaders to lead by examples, eschew bitterness, nepotism, blame game and other tendencies that may distract the nation from actualising its set goal.
Lalong told the inmates that his administration was concerned about the welfare of the people especially the less privileged and inmates like you, who for one reason or another, unfortunately found themselves in confinement.

These food items, blankets and the cow donated to you are part of this governments activities to celebrate the nations 56 Independence Anniversary with you,  he said.

Represented by the state Commissioner of Health Commissioner, Dr Kuden Kamshak, the governor charged the inmates to behave well and try to learn some trade which would make them become self reliant after their jail term.

Mr Timothy Dabit, Deputy Controller of Prisons, thanked the Governor and the Management Committee of Pankshin Local Government for the gesture which he said, would assist in the upkeep of the inmates.

Responding on behalf of the inmates, Mr Simon Dachi, thanked and assured the governor of their readiness to be of good behavior while in the prison and after.

Lalong also visited the General Hospital, Pankshin, and donated some items to the in-patients among whom were two women that were delivered of a baby boy and a baby girl, respectively.

Similary, Mrs Alice Dimlong, a member of the Plateau House of Assembly, representing Pankshin North Constituency, donated several bags of rice and maize among other foodstuff and clothing materials, to widows and the less privileged from 20 wards of the council.

Dimlong, who made the donation at the APC Council secretariat, said the gesture was to celebrate with them, the nations 56th Independence Anniversary.

Mr Timothy Yilmukwa, APC Council Chairman, expressed appreciation for the gesture, which he described as timely considering the impact of recession on the people.

The Pankshin Council Chairman, Mr Stephen Jings, said the Buhari led administration was doing all it could to tackle the recession with good policies and programmes and bring the nation back to economic prosperity.
Jibrin has been at the centre of controversy since July when he accused Speaker, Yakubu Dogara and other senior members of the House of budget padding.

He is under the influence of evil spirits who have taken over him. Jibrin needs serious prayers. He keeps using one lie to override the other. Let him swallow his pride and bury his head in shame, Golu said according to Daily Trust.

Two weeks ago, he said we get N10m monthly. Today, it is N20m. He will soon get to N100m. There is nothing he can do to pain Dogara in his imagination because the entire House of Representatives is stoutly behind the speaker.

Jibrin is not fit to be a leader to people because he lacks decorum, decency, maturity, discipline and composure. He has exposed his childishness and instability by the way he conducts himself.

He does not understand the implications of his being a nuisance and he is a Nigerian who is living in the past, where any behaviour goes. He deserved the suspension placed on him, which followed due process.

He does not believe in team work. The work of the legislature is that of team work, strict peer review and internal checks and balances, but he lacks the legislative temperament, exposure and composure. Having money is not a yardstick for good leadership or getting counted among the wise. We used to see him as a wise person but not anymore," he added.
He said Nigeria's national assets must not be sold to raise money for a quick fix of the economy.

The government had, last week, indicated that it might resort to selling some of the nation's assets, especially in the oil and gas sector to ease the impact of the current economic crisis.

Speaking to Channels TV, Oshiomhole, who is a member of the ruling party, All Progressives Congress (APC), said the idea is offensive.

He said: "The word itself, selling assets is offensive. But I dont know the difference between the so called asset selling and privatisation of states assets or privatisation of certain sectors where government is clearly inefficient and where it is believed that private sectors involvement will be more efficient.

But to talk of auctioning national assets, I dont have all the details. I am not able to readily understand that but my own position is that we must not panic as a nation and resort to quick fix which over time we might regret.

As you can see now, we wanted privatisation of power and the government went ahead to privatise the power in a hurried manner and end up transferring the DISCOS to incompetent hands and Nigeria is worse off today in terms of power stability relative to what it was when it was under the governments control,"

Oshiomhole said: "My conclusion as a pragmatic is; dont hurry, dont rush into anything take your time to do your calculations and use words that are not offensive, improve on your communication and remove the discuss from jargon to ordinary language so that every Nigerias tax-payer, who is a stakeholder and shareholder of Nigeria incorporated, can understand what the issues are.

"We didnt cause this problem, yet we have been voted to fix it and the task of fixing an economy in recession is not overnight".

ALSO READ: Ajimobi urges Obaseki to build on Oshiomholes achievements
His mind blowing speech and startling revelations of government spending left many wondering whether there is really a recession.

The former Governor was one of the distinguished guest speakers at The Platform 2016, where he spoke on: Cutting cost in governance.

The Platform is the brain-child of the charismatic preacher and Senior Pastor of Covenant Christian Center, Poju Oyemade.

Obi, with his story telling style, opened the eyes of Nigerians to the huge waste of resources that goes on in the corridors of power.

He also called on Nigerian youths to take back power, adding that Nigeria has all it takes to sustain itself.

Obi also chided religious leaders for not speaking up against fraudulent members and urged Nigerians to stop celebrating criminality.

He told a story of how it used to cost him and his contingent, N10m per trip to Abuja whenever he travels (6 times every month).

Obi said he had to cut down the expenses, because he found out that the 30 people who always travelled with him, had nothing to do in Abuja.

He also said he saved $50m and N7b in Access bank, $55m and N10b in Fidelity bank, and $155.4m in Diamond bank.

The former Governor jokingly revealed how he had to stop his cook from killing a cow every day in the Government House.

He Highlighted ways on how Governors can save money, he said:

1. Governors should stop using the security vote, which is up to N600b - N800b to run their office and sponsor their aides.

2. Initiate competitive procurement.

3. Do away with unconstitutional office of the first lady which is run with N2b.

4. Reduce Governors cars to 2, instead of 6 bullet-proof cars.

5. Reduce Govt. house jeeps instead of 25 jeeps, which is the average number most Governors have.

Peter Obi won the admiration of many on social media, who even started calling for him to vie for President.
It is high time for the Northern region to improve on our education, agriculture and all other sectors to boost our economy.

The ACF should follow to the letter, toward ensuring that all projects earmarked in the Federal Government budget for the region, are being implemented, he said.

Sani, who is also the Chairman, Senate Committee on Foreign and Domestic Debts, urged ACF to stand up and speak where necessary to ensure the transformation of the North.

He said, ACF should support the government where it is right and cry out where it feels the government is going wrong. As Northerners, we must tell ourselves the truth.

It is mandatory for associations like ACF to work closely with us, the elected leaders of our people, to know what has been earmarked for the region in Education, Agriculture and Industrial sector for the benefit of the region and its people.

He expressed worry that all the legacies left behind by the late Sardauna of Sokoto were either in comatose, or dead.

For the North to progress, education must be revived so that sons and daughters of the masses in the region can obtain sound and qualitative education.

All our ailing industries must be revived and our peasant farmers be given subsidy, not just for the government to dole out money to large scale farmers, most of whom are no longer farmers.

These must be done to ensure that the Northern region focuses toward reviving its economy, Sani said.

Earlier, the chairman, State Chapter of ACF, Alhaji Ramalan Yero, commended the senator for good representation in the Senate.

He said that the executive members of the chapter were in his house to seek collaboration with him on various developmental efforts in the state.

According to him, ACF is a socio-cultural organisation, established to promote and strengthen unity among the people of the Northern region, irrespective of religious or ethnic leaning.

In order to facilitate the implementation of these objectives, the forum provided for the establishment of the state chapters.

The forum has a number of activities in skills acquisition, vocational training, capacity building and leadership development programmes in the three senatorial zones of the state.

 I wish to express our readiness to partner with you in the overall development of the people of Kaduna State.
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In recognition of the significance of film business to the economy, Ude joined several African leaders who have been listed among economic influencers at the interactive session with Lorot, who was on a three-day visit to Lagos.

The visit comes at at a time AFRIFF is preparing for its 6th edition, scheduled to hold in Lagos from November 13 to 20, 2016.

While interacting with entrepreneurs at the Eko Hotel and Suites on Thursday, September 29, 2016, Dr. Lorot disclosed that his visit was a prelude to the unveiling of 100 African CEOs on November 19, at the National Theatre, Iganmu, Lagos, harping on the enormous business acumen that exists among Nigerians outside of governments support.

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The 100 Africans are selected and ranked by Institut Choiseul as people who will play a major role in the Africas economic development in the near future.

The unveiling ceremony will be wrapped into one of the industry sessions of AFRIFF 2016, where filmmakers will have first-hand opportunity of networking and pitching their projects at the session which is anchored on the economic viability of Nollywood and African cinema in general.

Apart from meeting with the AFRIFF team last Thursday, other high profile individuals and institutions who have been interacting with Dr. Lorot include Ken Etete of Century Group; French Consul General; Franco-Nigeria Chamber of Commerce; Tony Elumelu and Aliko Dangote.

ALSO READ:undefined

Institut Choiseul is a France-based influential independent think tank, chaired by Lorot, a founding President of the Institut.

Choiseuls partnership with AFRIFF is in tandem with the latters expanding frontiers through series of developmental agenda.
The film screened for the first time in Nigeria at the opening night of the film festival, which held on Friday, September, 2016 at Federal Palace Hotel, Victoria Island, Lagos.

Speaking after the screening, Makama stated that the film will get a Netflix release in a couple of months. He also revealed that they are currently looking at road shows for university students.

The filmmaker also spoke on his upcoming projects. According to him, his next projects would revolve around cultism and masquerades.

Starring Ifeanyi Dike Jr, Samuel Robinson, Jamal Ibrahim, Crystabel Goddy, Bimbo Manuel, Okey Uzoeshi, Meg Ontawa among others, the movie is produced and directed byAbba T. Makama.

ALSO READ: undefined

Synopsis

A group of young bohemian artists hang out and search for direction in their lives in the stagnant months leading up to the beginning of their university studies, in this richly textured and frequently funny look at Lagos new generation.

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On Tuesday, August 16, 2016, TIFF announced that the movie is as part of its Spotlight City to City programme.
He reportedly needs financial assistance which may prevent the amputation of his leg.

According to Vanguard News, Alabi has been dealing with an issue of diabetes for a long period but has not been able to sponsor his treatment due to lack of funds.

Paul Julius, an actor and movie director is one of the sympathizers soliciting for funds that will help in the treatment of the Nollywood vet.

ALSO READ: Nollywood actor in need of N1m for kidney transplant

If theres a better word to use in place of veteran, then that should come for this old war horse in the world of make-believe."

Uncle Tunde Alabi has been on the acting scene since the glorious days of television drama in Nigeria and hes today one of the last of that octopus called The Village Headmaster, a television drama that was the in-thing in its days on national television."

Hes laying helplessly at the General Hospital, Lagos waiting to lose his right leg or even worse."

He has done his part in putting smiles on faces and happiness in the lives of millions home and abroad, its our turn to help him."

Nothing is too small. He will appreciate your candid help. Thanks and God bless, Julius appealed.

Tunde Alabi was one of the casts featured in the national television drama, "The Village Headmaster" written by Olusegun Olusola and directed by Dejumo Lewis.
He said this in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Lagos on Sunday.

Omoragbon said the Edo election was one of the best conducted so far in the country.

He added that those calling for its cancellation were doing so in bad faith.

He noted that the Sept. 28 Edo governorship election is one of the best done so far in Nigeria. The exercise was devoid of killings and fighting.

We have witnessed other elections, including common local government election in some states where people were killed or kidnapped. No single soul was lost in the Edo election and I think that was great.

During campaigns and election, I and my supporters did not receive any threat from other party members.

There were some flaws though, but not strong enough to cancel the election. I give INEC 96 per cent for performance. Those calling for cancellation are doing so because they lost.

If APC had lost the election, they will cry fowl also and call for cancellation. I and my supporters were on ground, the election was free and fair.

Omoragbon then congratulated the Governor-elect, Mr Godwin Obaseki, and urged him to form an all inclusive government with the best Edolites from all groups.

The NCP candidate advised Obaseki against the winner takes all syndrome, stressing that he was elected by Edo people and not his political party.

Obaseki has won the election, he should carry out all his campaign promises. His victory is for Edo people.

He added that the Edo election came in as a role model for other states and urged losers to join hands in building the state.

Any aggrieved person should go to court. Election to serve the people should not be a do or die affair.

Political party in power should encourage their members in authority to give dividends of democracy to the electorate.

Corroborating Omoragbon on the election in a separate interview, the National Chairman of NCP, Malam Yunusa Tanko, said the party was satisfied with the conduct of the election.

There was orderliness in Edo governorship election. For us in NCP, we are satisfied with the outcome of the election.

I commend INEC for a job well done. I give them 85 per cent for their performance. I know they can improve on this in other elections coming up.
Frank had voiced his support for Oyeguns resignation after an initial call was made by APC National Leader, Bola Tinubu

The Deputy National Publicity Secretary made his comments via an open letter written to President Muhammadu Buhari on Sunday, October 2.

The letter reads:

It is worthy to note that today, we are witnessing the same concerns and fears being expressed by one of the founding fathers of our great party, who also doubles as a national leader agreeing with my earlier call that Chief Oyegun should resign as the National Chairman.

This allegation of bribery raised by Asiwaju Tinubu as regards the recent Ondo governorship primaries should be of concern to all well-meaning party leaders and elders and should not be swept under carpet or taken of levity.

These weighty allegations should and must be properly investigated because of course "there is no smoke without fire". Mr. President sir, you recall the launch of the 'Change Begins With Me Campaign' a fortnight ago, where we were admonished to lead by example, and I dare say that this change must start from within the party so that Nigerians can follow suit.

Mr. President sir, the episode of the recent Ondo primaries is just one case too many befalling the APC under the leadership of Chief Oyegun and I'm therefore challenging Chief Oyegun to tell Nigerians if he has been able to mediate over any crisis that has been successful. As far as I am aware, APC under Oyegun has not been able to resolve any crisis in the party since we became the ruling party.

Chief Oyegun has shown that he lacks the capacity to resolve all the crisis currently rocking our party in nearly all the states of the federation. Not even personal grudges and rifts between party members, eg Senator Shehu Sani vs Gov. El rufai in Kaduna, or Senator Kwankwaso vs Gov Ganduje in Kano, Senator Goje vs Senator Nafada in Gombe, and lastly the rift between late Chief Audu's family against Gov. Yahaya Bello of Kogi state . The crisis rocking the Bayelsa state APC which is also divided against itself as well as Delta, Ondo and Ogun states are visible examples to mention a few.

Mr. President sir, I'm aware you may not have forgotten hurriedly your experience under Chief Oyegun's chairmanship in the defunct All Nigerians People's Party (ANPP) that eventually led to the series of events which saw your exit from the party, and this same man is at it again.

It is no longer news today that so many leaders of the APC are aggrieved as a result of the handling of party affairs by Chief John Oyegun. Injustice has become an order of the day, whilst so many leaders and party faithfuls might be contemplating an exit of the party if nothing is being done urgently to salvage the already sour taste.
According to a report by TheCable, the political giants set aside their differences and shook hands at the launch of a book written in honour of President Muhammadu Buhari.

The report further revealed that the pleasantries exchange was short-lived as the APC chieftains sat far from each other at the book launch held inside the International Conference Center (ICC), Abuja.

Both Tinubu and Oyegun reportedly avoided further interaction during the event and after the event, which saw Oyegun and Tinubu mounting the podium for the book presentation.

It was also reported that at the end of the book presentation, Oyegun walked past Tinubu before exchanging handshakes with other dignitaries present at the occasion.

ALSO READ: 7 shocking accusations Tinubu made against Oyegun

Oyegun and Tinubu fell out after the APC governorshipprimary election in Ondo state and both have avoided each other like a plague.
The 38-year-old was shot in El Cajon, California, by two officers responding to a report of a mentally unstable man walking in traffic, after he pointed an object at them that turned out to be an electronic cigarette.

It was the latest in a string of shootings of mostly unarmed black men by police officers in the United States that have led to sometimes violent protests.

"He ran away from problems to safety and they treat him like that? Is it because he's black? Why?" said Olango's uncle Simon Nyeko in the northern Ugandan town of Gulu, weeping at his home of a few thatched huts at the end of a dirt road.

Family friend Otti Jino, 77, said he was saddened by the killing. "We need our son back here in Uganda to be buried here," he added.

Olango's mother, Pamela Benge, who lives in the United States, said on Thursday her son was suffering a mental breakdown when confronted by police. His brother said he had two daughters.

More than two decades earlier, he had fled his village of Koch Goma that was devastated by an insurgency against the government. He initially found refuge in the nearby town of Gulu with extended family. In 1991, he travelled to the United States.

"I don't see a reason why somebody would shoot an unarmed, innocent man," said Steven Ojok, 34, a friend of Olango's from Gulu who now lives in Kampala. He said he had kept in touch with him until two days before his death.

He said his last text message from Olango was sent on the Sunday before he died. It read: "You know what, man, I am taking my daughter for dinner."

'BRUTALITY'

Some African officials accused the United States of double standards.

"Do they have a right to give us lectures anymore?" Ugandan government deputy spokesman Shaban Bantariza told Reuters, when asked for comment on Olango's killing.

"They're always castigating us and chastising us for what they call police brutality here, and then the police brutality in their place is incomparable," he said.

Zimbabwe's Information Minister Chris Mushohwe took aim at U.S. Ambassador Harry K. Thomas Jr, saying he had condemned Zimbabwe's security forces for using water cannons on protesters but failed to "talk about the cold-blooded and callous murder of people of his colour in his own home backyard".

"We want to hear these people, if they are really concerned about human rights and democracy, condemn what is happening in the United States," the minister said about the black U.S. envoy, in comments reported by Zimbabwe's Herald newspaper.

In Liberia, a former colony founded by freed slaves from the United States, businesswoman Cynthia Holmes, herself one of a minority of Liberians who are descendants of those slaves, said she was saddened by the killing.

"America is not the place to be right now," she said in the capital Monrovia, named after former U.S. President James Monroe. "We (black people) are a target."

Olango had had previous run-ins with the U.S. authorities. After securing permanent residency status, he lost it in 2001 after a conviction for selling cocaine. In 2005, he pleaded guilty to possession of a weapon by a felon. As of 2006, a deportation order was pending.

The federal records say Olango went to the United States because Uganda's president at the time had threatened to kill his family because his father worked for a previous leader.
French prosecutors accuse Equatorial Guinea's vice-president Teodorin Obiang -- the son of the country's leader -- of looting state coffers to fund his lavish tastes.

Among his alleged purchases are the famous white glove of pop star Michael Jackson's, private jets and sprawling properties.

In 2012 French prosecutors ordered the seizure of the Obiang family's six-storey mansion on Avenue Foch -- one of the poshest addresses in Paris -- as well as several luxury cars and vintage wines.

In its request to The Hague-based ICJ on Thursday, Equatorial Guinea recalled a case it filed before the court in June, claiming that France had breached the vice-president's immunity.

Thursday's request comes after Obiang was ordered to appear before a French criminal court on October 24.

"Equatorial Guinea consequently notes the urgency of its request," the ICJ statement said.

Malabo wants the ICJ to order Paris to put the criminal case on hold and for the Avenue Foch property "be treated as premises of Equatorial Guinea's diplomatic mission in France".

It also wants the ICJ to tell France to "refrain from taking any other measure that might cause prejudice to the rights claimed by Equatorial Guinea... or compromise the implementation of any decision which the Court (ICJ) might render".

Obiang's father, President Teodoro Obiang Nguema, who has ruled the country with an iron fist since 1979, is Africa's longest-serving leader, and extended his 36-year rule in April when he was re-elected with 93.7 percent of the vote.
Police had said the Thursday night bombing had occurred as the official's convoy drove past the rigged car wounded a passerby. The prosecutor, Zakareya Azmi, was unharmed.

The Hasm group, which has claimed attacks in Cairo in recent months, said it was was behind the bombing in a statement circulated on social media.

The recently emerged group published purported pictures of the moment the bomb exploded, and threatened further attacks against "the oppresive judiciary."

The group, about which little is known, had previously claimed responsibility for killing a policeman and for the attempted assassination of a pro-government Muslim cleric.

In 2015, a car bombing killed prosecutor general Hisham Barakat. No group has claimed responsibility for that attack.

Police later said they arrested the perpetrators of the attack, charging that they were members of the outlawed Muslim Brotherhood movement of deposed Islamist president Mohamed Morsi.
Violence broke out at the gathering in the town of Bishoftu near the capital Addis Ababa due to the actions of "irresponsible forces", the regional government said in a statement, adding that "as a consequence, 52 people died in this crush."

Opposition groups had said they believed more than 100 people had been killed in the chaos after thousands of people gathered at a sacred lake for the Irreecha (thanksgiving) ceremony, in which the Oromo community marks the end of the wet weather.

Ethiopia is facing its biggest anti-government unrest in a decade and some festival participants had crossed their wrists above their heads, a gesture that has become a symbol of protest by the Oromo community, according to an AFP photographer at the scene.

"The annual Irreecha festival has been disrupted due to a violence created by some groups... Loss of lives has occurred due to a stampede," said a government statement published by state media earlier.

Merera Gudina, chairman of the opposition Oromo Federalist Congress, told AFP there had been many fatalities.

"Bodies are being collected by the government. But what I hear from people on the ground is that the number of dead is more than one hundred," said Gudina.

Sunday's event quickly degenerated into violence, with protesters throwing stones and bottles and security forces responding with baton charges and tear gas grenades, with some reports of gunfire.

'Days of rage'

The police action sent people fleeing in panic with many falling on top of each other into a ditch.

Police demanded that AFP's photographer leave the scene, where rubber bullets were seen strewn on the ground.

Oromo activists called for "five days of rage" to protest the deaths while a strong police presence was visible as the news of the day's events spread.

"This government is a dictatorship, there is no equality or freedom of speech. There is only TPLF. That's why we must protest today," said Mohamed Jafar, referring to the Tigrayan People's Liberation Front.

In 1991 the TPLF, then a rebel group, overthrew Mengistu Haile Mariam's dictatorship and now, as a political party stands accused of monopolising power.

Every year millions of people in the Oromo region mark the Irreecha festival on the shores of Lake Harsadi, which they consider sacred.

The anti-government protests started in the central and western Oromo region in 2015 and spread in recent months to the northern Amhara region.

"For the last 25 years the Oromo people have been marginalised in many things. Today we come together as one to chant for our freedom," said one of the people at the festival, Habte Bulcha.
Thirty-nine people have been charged for their alleged role in rioting and looting that broke out in Gabon after the disputed vote.

They are being held pending trial, the source told AFP on condition of anonymity.

Some 30 others have been brought before a court and were awaiting sentencing, the source added.

Violence erupted on August 31 after President Ali Bongo was first declared the winner of the contested vote.

Opposition demonstrators who believed the election had been rigged set parliament ablaze and clashed with police, who made hundreds of arrests.

Many of the detainees were released within days, after being held in often grim conditions.

Among the opposition figures still in detention were ex-MP Bertrand Zibi Abeghe, who resigned in July.

He was charged for "incitement of rebellion" and "committing acts aimed at disturbing the public peace" in the aftermath of the August 27 vote, which Bongo won by a wafer-thin margin.

"He is now being held in solitary confinement in a dungeon and no one is allowed to see him. He runs the risk of paying with his life for having the courage of resigning ... during an election rally," said the former MP's lawyer, Eric Moutet.

The former head of intelligence, Leon-Paul Ngoulakia -- a cousin of Bongo's who defected to the opposition -- was granted provisional release but was still facing charges, the judicial source said.

Even after the violence died down, the Gabonese authorities continued to arrest opposition figures ahead of the Constitutional Court's dismissal last week of a claim that electoral fraud had been committed.

Bongo was installed for a second time as president on Tuesday, but his second mandate has received a cool reception from the African Union and the United Nations, while the European Union voiced regret the vote count had not been transparent.
Dr Akram Gliwan, spokesman for a hospital in Misrata where pro-government fighters are treated, told AFP that photographer Jeroen Oerlemans was "shot in the chest by an IS sniper while covering battles in Sirte" 450 kilometres (280 miles) east of Tripoli.

Gliwan said his body had been transferred to Misrata, 200 kilometres west of Sirte.

A message on Knack's website said Oerlemans was shot on a reporting assignment and that the publication "wishes his family much strength".

Dutch foreign minister Bert Koenders also mourned his death.

"Oerlemans is a journalist who went where others would not go. He was driven to bring us the news through his pictures especially from the world's trouble spots," Koenders said in a statement.

"That he has now paid the highest price is incredibly sad. I wish his wife, children and family every strength at this great loss. A great photographer is gone."

Forces allied with Libya's UN-backed Government of National Accord launched an assault against the jihadists in Sirte in May.

IS fighters holed up in the town, birthplace of ousted Libyan dictator Moamer Kadhafi, responded with suicide bombings and sniper fire, slowing the government-backed advance.

Fighting on Sunday killed at least 10 IS fighters and eight pro-government fighters around the jihadist bastion, the unity government in Tripoli said.

Pro-government forces said they were "progressing" in Sirte, where they have surrounded IS militants, prompting some to try to escape.

They said loyalist fighters had recovered the bodies of at least 10 jihadists and were chasing another group that had fled Sirte.

Loyalist casualties

Eight soldiers loyal to the GNA were killed, according to the Facebook page of a field hospital set up by their forces in Sirte.

Fifty-seven members of the pro-GNA forces were wounded and transferred to the main hospital in Misrata.

IS said on Twitter that it had killed or wounded 64 members of the pro-GNA forces.

On Saturday, GNA aircraft conducted six sorties in preparation for an advance on the jihadists' hideout in the city's east, said the GNA statement.

American aircraft have also carried out some 177 air strikes since early August in support of GNA forces, according to US Africa Command (AFRICOM).

The fighting has left more than 450 GNA fighters dead and 2,500 wounded. The IS death toll is not known.

An IS defeat in Sirte would be a serious blow to the group, which has faced major setbacks in Iraq and Syria in recent months.

Libya was plunged into chaos following the NATO-backed ouster of Kadhafi in 2011, and the control of the country -- as well as access to its vital oil wealth -- is divided between rival governments and militias.

The GNA was formed following a UN-backed deal in December 2015, but it has struggled to impose its power across a country.

Oerlemans was the second journalist to be killed in the Sirte offensive, after Libyan journalist Abdelqader Fsouk was killed there in July.

British war photographer Tim Hetherington was killed in April 2011 in a mortar attack in the western Libyan city of Misrata.
French-Tunisian, Nourane Houas, a staff member of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) office in Sanaa, had been kidnapped along with a Yemeni man by unidentified gunmen who intercepted their vehicle in the Yemeni capital Sanaa.

The man was released hours later but Houas held in an unknown location.

ONA quoted an Omani foreign ministry official as saying France had asked Oman to try to locate her.

"The concerned authorities in the sultanate, and in coordination with some Yemeni parties, managed to find the aforementioned woman in Yemen and transferred her to the sultanate this evening, in preparation to repatriate her home," ONA said.

The agency gave no further details.

The ICRC confirmed Houas had reached Oman after being freed with Omani help.

"We are relieved and thankful that Nourane is now back with us, safe and sound," Alexandre Faite, ICRC head of delegation in Yemen, said in a statement.

"Her abduction was a terrible ordeal for her, as well as for her family, friends and colleagues. And it has obviously dealt a real blow to our humanitarian work in Yemen."

The Gulf Arab sultanate has several times used its good ties with Yemen's dominant Houthi group to free Western nationals who have gone missing or been detained in Yemen.

Sanaa is controlled by the Houthi militia, an Iran-allied group which seized control of much of Yemen from September last year.

The capture of Sanaa provoked armed intervention in March by a Saudi-led Arab alliance, which has since been waging an air campaign against the Houthis and allied troops loyal to former president Ali Abdullah Saleh.

Two ICRC employees were shot dead by unknown gunmen in September last year in the northern province of Amran. The two Yemeni nationals had been returning from an aid project in the northern province of Saada.
Liberia's House of Representatives on Thursday passed the Equal Representation and Participation Bill, creating five seats for female politicians, one for youths and one for people with disabilities in the nation's lower house of parliament, according to the United Nations agency U.N. Women.

"The long-awaited passage of this bill is great news for women in Liberia," said Mary Wandia, programme manager at the rights group Equality Now. "Liberian women and girls have been failed for too long on several fronts".

Liberia boasts the first woman freely elected as a head of state in Africa, Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf.

However only one in nine seats in Liberia's parliament are held by women, according to the World Bank. The West African nation ranks 40th out of 54 African countries for the number of women in parliament, and 149th out of 191 worldwide, U.N. Women said.

"Girls can aspire to join a space that is welcoming, that expects them," said Peterson Magoola of U.N. Women. "Women will know that Liberia cares to hear their perspectives and include it in decision making," he told the Thomson Reuters Foundation.

While the law has been hailed as a positive move to encourage women's participation in politics, it may have unintended consequences, said Tamba Johnson of the Women of Liberia Peace Network (WOLPNET), based in the capital Monrovia.

Male politicians may seek to persuade voters that aspiring female candidates should be chosen only for the seats reserved for women, Johnson said.

"The allotted seats will always be flagged by men when it comes to elections," Johnson said. "I feel the future political arena for women will become gradually gloomy over the years."
The 7th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in Chicago affirmed a lower-court ruling that Pence's order seeking to bar state agencies from helping the resettlement of Syrian immigrants discriminates against the refugees based on their national origin.

The setback for Pence comes a day before he is scheduled to debate the Democratic vice presidential nominee, Virginia Governor Tim Kaine, on national television.

Pence was among more than 25 U.S. governors, mostly Republicans, who urged President Barack Obama to stop resettling refugees fleeing Syria's civil war after November attacks by extremists in Paris that killed 130.

Critics of the resettlement program have argued that it leaves the United States vulnerable to infiltration by militants from Islamic State, also known as ISIS, which has seized vast swaths of territory in Syria and Iraq and claimed responsibility for attacks on civilians in Paris and elsewhere.

But Appeals Court Judge Richard Posner, writing for the three-judge panel that sided unanimously against Pence, said the governor's assertions of a national security threat were presented "without evidence" and amounted to "nightmare speculation."

All three appellate panel members are Republican appointees, including Judge Diane Sykes, who Pence's running mate, Donald Trump, has said he would nominate to the U.S. Supreme Court if he wins the Nov. 8 presidential election.

A Pence spokeswoman, Kara Brooks, said the FBI and U.S. Homeland Security Department have acknowledged "security gaps" in screening of Syrian refugees. She also quoted a State Department spokesman who said last month that he "'wouldn't debate the fact that there's the potential for ISIS terrorists to try to insert themselves' into the refugee program."

Pence's order was blocked by a U.S. district judge in February after a court challenge brought by the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), and he appealed.

The ACLU welcomed the court's ruling on Monday as upholding the group's position that the governor "may not constitutionally or legally discriminate against a particular nationality of refugees that are extensively vetted by the federal government."
Issoufou made the commendation on Monday in Abuja at the public presentation of a book written in honour of President Muhammadu Buhari.

The book, in three parts and 24 chapters titled: Muhammadu Buhari  The challenges of leadership in Nigeria, was written by Prof. John Paden.

The Nigerien president, who spoke in French, saluted Buharis leadership qualities, saying that Nigerians and Nigeriens had a lot to learn from the Nigerian leader.

He, particularly, acknowledged the achievements of Buhari in the areas of security, good governance and the fight against corruption.

According to Issoufou, Niger Republic will continue to partner with Nigeria and other countries in the Lake Chad Basin in checking the menace of Boko Haram in Nigeria and beyond.

Asiwaju Bola Tinubu, the National leader of the All Progressives Congress (APC) who was one of the four reviewers of the book, commended the author.

The former governor of Lagos State, described the book as educative and informative reading and timely narrative.

He described President Buhari as a true democrat, a disciplined and focused person right from his youthful days till his present position.

Tinubu said that Buhari was in haste to bring changes as a young leader, while Buhari as an older leader is now slow and steady.

He said: this authorised biography of Nigerias leader, President Muhammadu Buhari, attempts a broad characterization of the different stages of his life and professional career.

Essentially, the book explores how his professional career, his personal life and prior experiences in government shaped and prepared him for the momentous assignment he now has.

From the pages of the book, we see a man who has lived his life on assignments that always intersected with vital moments in the nations history.

The APC leader said that Buhari was a man on assignment when he served bravely in the military in a civil war to keep Nigeria united.

He added that the Nigerian leader was also on national assignment when he became military head of state in a well-intentioned effort to straighten things out and set Nigeria on a better path.

When he (Buhari) ventured into politics and competed for the Presidency, culminating in his 2015 election victory, he was still on assignment, showing that there was no other way for this nation to go but the way of democracy, no matter how difficult the path may be.

Now, as sitting President, he is on assignment, against time, to undo the wrongs of nearly two decades of bad governance.

Such is the life of this man. Always in the public eye doing things in his different, disciplined and Spartan way.

From this compelling narrative, neatly demarcated into three parts and 24 chapters, the reader is able to glean the quintessential Buhari, he said.

Tinubu used the opportunity of the book launch to call for the immediate re-introduction of history in the nations tertiary institutions.

He said the call had become imperative in order to expose students to the biographies of great leaders within and outside the country.

Prof. Ibrahim Gambari, who also reviewed the book, observed that the author should have consulted widely.

He said that the author should have spoken to people like him, who served as minister of Foreign Affairs under the military administration of president Buhari, former President Olusegun Obasanjo amongst others.

Gambari, who frowned at the activities of those he described as enemies of the Nigerian State, said that all the governors elected on the platform of the APC must support president Buharis efforts to realize the Change mantra of the APC manifesto.

According to him, Buhari seems to have been left alone in executing the Nigeria Project, saying that the president deserves the support and encouragement of all Nigerians irrespective of their socio-political backgrounds.

Mrs Nike Akande, President, Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry, delivered a goodwill message at the event.

She said that the business community in Nigeria remained grateful to Buhari for establishing the Presidential Enabling Business Environment under the chairmanship of Vice-President Yemi Osinbajo.

This is a clear demonstration of the Buhari-led administrations resolve to fix the investment climate issues in the economy and enhance private sector competitiveness.

He has given Nigeria a leadership that the country deserves at this critical moment of our history, she added.

Other leaders including former President Olusegun Obasanjo, former Head of State, Yakubu Gowon also eulogized Buhari at the occasion.

The author of the book, John Paden, said that the book was an attempt to introduce Buhari to the international audience since Nigerians already know who Buhari is.

According to him, the book seeks to answer the questions: who is president Buhari and how he is grappling with the many challenges of Nigeria.

My initial motivation was to introduce president Buhari to the international audience on the assumption that Nigerians already knew their president.

But increasingly, I came to feel that, perhaps, Nigerians might find it useful to review.

Paden said: the book follows Buhari through his challenges in and out of the office, his military training in UK and elsewhere, his roles in military regime including his time as military head of state for 20 months.

It also follows his detention, his re-emergence as a civil society leader and his eventual engagement in politics in the fourth republic since 1999.

The book is clearly a work in progress.

Let me note that over the years, I witness the emergence of president Buhari as a charismatic figure to millions of young people.

Since taken office, I have also witnessed his emergence as an internal statesman.

I tried to remain objective since over the years I have worked with Nigerians on all points of political spectrum.

President Buhari, who expressed appreciation to the author of the book, described his relation with the author as `genuine friendship.

The president, who also lauded the authors professionalism and intellect, thanked all those who attended the event.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the two presenters of the book, Tunde Folawiyo and Abdulsamad Rabiu jointly bought two copies of the book for each tertiary institution in country.

Others notable dignitaries who graced the book launch, included President Idris Derby of Chad, President Patrice Talon of Benin Republic, Vice-President Yemi Osinbajo, Senate President Bukola Saraki and Speaker, House of Representatives, Yakubu Dogara.

The presidents of Cameroon and Equatorial Guinea sent representatives to the event which attracted other personalities like former Vice-President Namadi Sambo and traditional rulers from across the country.
Caviar designs Rs 1.1 cr iPhone 14 Pro with Rolex Daytona watch on its back

Users will soon be able to pick a Twitter version they like better: Musk
Lighting the way to McAfee Pass a waning moon led 21 locals the 10.7 miles that climb almost 3,000 feet to the top of the Silver Peak Range on their way from Fish Lake Valley to the Old School Saloon terminus 34 miles away in Silver Peak for the 22nd annual Silver Peak or Bust hike.
An error in a Nevada Department of Transportation projected projects report cause quite a stir in Pahrump the past few days.

An error in a Nevada Department of Transportation projected projects report cause quite a stir in Pahrump the past few days.

The NDOT error on their fiscal 2016 road work program showed a roundabout being installed at the intersection of Highway 160 and 372 was reported in Fridays edition of the Pahrump Valley Times.

The project should have been designated at Highway 372 and Pahrump Valley Boulevard.

Sondra Rosenberg, assistant director of planning for NDOT, explained that they have so many projects planned for Highway 160, that they must have overlooked the error.

Part of the error could have stemmed from the fact that Highway 160 is known as Pahrump Valley Road on state maps.

County Commissioner Dan Schinhofen said Friday that he had received an influx of calls concerning roundabouts, especially for the non-existent 160/372 project.

The two roundabouts are scheduled to be constructed on Highway 372 and the intersections of Pahrump Valley Boulevard, and Blagg Road.

The two contentious roundabouts were approved by the county commission by a 3-2 vote in September, which also green-lighted $450,000 of the countys funding toward the cost of each roundabout.

NDOT will provide $1.8 million of funds from the Highway Safety Improvement Program funds from the Federal Highway Administration in order to construct the road projects.

The roundabouts were presented as a cheaper alternative to a traffic signal, which would cost $2 million for one at Highway 372 and Blagg.

The two roundabout projects are scheduled to go to bid in December and begin construction in spring 2016, with completion slated for fall 2016.

NDOT will hold public information meetings, provide the regional planning commission with a video and is studying the feasibility of a television campaign in the area to educate residents on roundabouts.
DES MOINES  Leaders of Iowas meat industry hope they can take matters into their own hands with Gov. Terry Branstads help by spurring exports of their beef and pork products to China and Japan with a direct sales pitch while help from pending trade agreements languish in Washington.

To that end, Branstad announced Monday he would be leading a trade delegation to China and Japan next month to tout Iowa beef and pork. The Nov. 11-18 trip will mark his 17th visit to Japan and sixth to China overall as governor and his fourth to China and third to Japan since returning to Terrace Hill in 2011.

Trade missions like this one allow Iowa companies to expand their markets outside of the U.S. and ultimately creates more jobs and strengthens our economy, Branstad told his weekly news conference where he was accompanied by officials from Iowa commodity groups.

In 2015, Iowa companies exported $1.2 billion in manufactured and value-added goods to China and $1.1 billion to Japan, according to the governors office. China is Iowas third largest export destination, while Japan is the fourth largest. In addition, Japan is Iowas leading export market for pork and beef products. Iowa companies exported $564 million in meat products to Japan in 2015.

Chris Freland, executive director of the Iowa Beef Industry Council, said the mission comes at a critical time because Chinas 13-year ban on U.S. beef imports was recently lifted, giving Iowas cattle industry a shot at getting a share of that countrys $2.3 billion market.

We want to be a partner in that game, said Freland, who noted Iowa raises nearly 4 million head of cattle annually as the fifth-leading U.S. state but needs expanded markets to keep the industry profitable.

China is a fifth of the world population, so that makes for a great market opportunity with our beef products, she added. We are cautiously optimistic.

Al Wulfekuhle, a Quasqueton farmer who is president of the Iowa Pork Producers Association, said both China and Japan are important destinations for Iowas pork products but exports currently are lagging behind last year and hopes for approval of a Trans-Pacific Partnership to bolster U.S. trade prospects appear doubtful.

Gov. Terry Branstad noted that both presidential candidates Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton have said they oppose TPP and he does not believe there is support in Congress to approve it in a lame-duck session after next months election  mean the deal likely will have to be renegotiated.

Branstad blamed the Obama administration for sluggish farm prices, by Wulfekuhle said problem for pork producers taking advantage of low corn prices is rooted in an increase in production coupled with a slowing in the growth of export sales.

The volume of U.S. pork exports to Japan is down 12 percent this year in part because the Japanese buy more pork from Europe, he said. About 25 percent of U.S. pork is typically exported each year, but Wulfkuhle told reporters that exports are down overall this year.

TPP is a huge issue in our industry, absolutely, he said, noting U.S. exports have increased every time barriers, tariffs and quota have been eased under a free trade agreement. Its progress and its a lot better than what we have now.

Branstad said the planned mission is comprised of stops in Beijing and Hebei (Iowas sister state) in China, while Tokyo is the primary destination in Japan.

In China, the governor is slated to speak at Chinas Food Security and Food Safety Strategy Summit and the International Meat Conference. Additional mission highlights include a potential meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping,, who Branstad called my old friend, and attending a reception at U.S. Ambassador to Japan Caroline Kennedys residence and meetings with investment or trade prospects.
The Davenport Noon Optimist Club will sponsor oratorical and essay contests for current high school students age 14-18.

The topic for the essay contest is Chasing Optimism in the Face of Challenges. Essays of 700 to 800 words, which are due Nov. 19, should be mailed to Davenport Noon Optimists, P.O. Box 514, Davenport, IA 52805, or to Pat Lyons, 3814 Rolling Hills Drive, Bettendorf, IA 52722.

For more information about the essay contest, call Lyons at 563-508-5081 or email lyonspryde@mchsi.com. Participants are eligible for a cash scholarship to further their education up to $1,000 in each contest at the local level. If winners advance, they can earn even more.

For the oratorical contest, the topic is What the World Gains from Optimism. The contest will be Feb. 25 in the RiverCenter conference room, Davenport. Students will give five-minute presentations on the topic.

Members of the Optimist Club will judge both contests.
A recent essay in The Wall Street Journal described Donald Trump thusly: "Rather like the crazy boy-emperors after the fall of the Roman Republic, he may have problems with impulse control -- and an uncontrolled, ill-formed, perpetually fragmented mind."

That this observation appeared under the headline "The Gathering Nuclear Storm" -- and was written by a conservative journalist, Mark Helprin -- should give us pause.

The rubber bands Trump's advisers had wrapped around his brain to hold it together during the debate with Hillary Clinton apparently snapped after about the first half-hour. Freed from the restraints, Trump went on to rant against a former Miss Universe's weight gain and a female comedian "who's been very vicious" to him.

Centuries hence, historians will pore over the debate manuscript and attempt to answer the question, "Who was Rosie O'Donnell?" They will try to explain the civilizational import of Sean Hannity, whose name Trump evoked seven times as a kind of defender.

But let us move on to the "big stuff." National security.

Trump had this to say at the debate:

"But when you look at NATO -- I was asked on a major show, 'What do you think of NATO?' And you have to understand, I'm a businessperson. I did really well. But I have common sense. And I said, 'Well, I'll tell you. I haven't given lots of thought to NATO. But two things...'"

Not having given lots of thought to NATO didn't deter the Republican nominee from talking out loud about ditching U.S. obligations under the 67-year-old North Atlantic Treaty Organization -- rattling our European allies and pleasing Russia's Vladimir Putin.

Trump went on: "I said, and very strongly, NATO could be obsolete because -- and I was very strong on this, and it was actually covered very accurately in The New York Times, which is unusual for The New York Times, to be honest -- but I said, 'They do not focus on terror.' And I was very strong. And I said it numerous times."

During a televised Republican primary debate last year, conservative talk show host Hugh Hewitt asked Trump, "What's your priority among our nuclear triad?" Trump tossed one of his incoherent word salads, showing he hadn't the foggiest idea what the triad was.

Marco Rubio rushed to the audience's rescue: "The triad is our ability ... to conduct nuclear attacks using airplanes, using missiles launched from silos or from the ground and also from our nuclear subs."

In March, Trump suggested letting Japan and South Korea possibly develop their own nuclear weapons, setting off fears in Asia of an out-of-control regional arms race. Trump has done considerable business with South Korea's Daewoo, it's been reported. Daewoo -- which fell into bankruptcy in 1999 amid a $43 billion accounting fraud -- is also involved with nuclear energy and could make a lot of money if South Korea developed its own nuclear weapons.

Then there was Trump's extraordinary act of inviting a foreign adversary, Putin's Russia, to hack Clinton's email. William Inboden, who served in the National Security Council during the George W. Bush administration, characterized Trump's comments as "tantamount to treason."

Toward the end of the debate, Trump -- looking deflated and exhausted -- thought it wise to bring up the question of Clinton's "stamina."

Sensing things had not gone well for him, the boy-emperor lashed out the next day at his enemies -- the microphone, the moderator and the beauty queen.

"For 90 minutes, I watched (Clinton) very carefully," Trump bellowed. "And I was also holding back. I didn't want to do anything to embarrass her."

You've got to hand him this: He didn't embarrass her.
Too many in the media treat the presidential contest like Dancing with the Stars" or a World Series contest. It's not.

The decision Iowans face is not whether you like Hillary Clinton or Donald Trump. It's not about who is ahead in the polls or who said something dumb yesterday. This enormously important election is about you and your family and what happens to us all over the next four years.

As Iowans well know, Hillary Clinton and I had some very vigorous debates. We do not agree on every issue. But there is no question that she is, far and away, the superior candidate in this election. That is why I intend to work as hard as I can to see that she is elected and Trump is defeated.

At a time of massive income and wealth inequality, we must not elect a president who wants to resurrect failed trickle-down economics. When the very rich are becoming much richer and there has been a ten-fold increase in the number of billionaires since the year 2000, it is economic insanity for Trump to propose hundreds of billions in tax breaks to the top 1 percent. His plan to scrap the estate tax would provide a $53 billion tax break to the Walton family of Wal-Mart, the wealthiest family in America. Who else would benefit? Trumps own family would get a $4 billion tax break.

While millions of Americans work longer hours for lower wages, it is beyond belief that any serious candidate would support huge tax breaks for the top 1 percent while cutting services to millions of families. But Trump would throw 20 million Americans off of health insurance by repealing the Affordable Care Act. He also has proposed large cuts in education, housing, childcare, veterans health care and other initiatives.

Trump talks a great deal about our trade policies and outsourcing American jobs, but his own clothing line is manufactured in Bangladesh, Mexico and China. How can Trump, with a straight face, object to corporate outsourcing while his own company exploits some of the lowest-paid labor on earth to make his ties, shirts and other products?

Unlike Trump, Clinton supports raising the minimum wage to a living wage and pay equity for women. She has a very specific plan to rebuild our crumbling infrastructure and create millions of decent-paying jobs. She will also join me in making public colleges and universities tuition free for families in with annual incomes up to $125,000 a year  83 percent of Americans.

She also understands that climate change is real, it is caused by human activity and it is already creating devastating problems. Iowa deserves credit for combating climate change by producing significant amounts of energy from wind and biofuels. Ignoring science, Trump claims climate change is a "hoax" perpetrated by China. While we must move from fossil fuel to energy efficiency and sustainable energy, Trump believes we should expand fossil fuel production.

Our nation has struggled for centuries to combat racism, sexism and other forms of discrimination. The job of the next president is to bring us together, not divide us up. Sadly, Trump has made bigotry the cornerstone of his campaign. We cannot turn back the clock by electing a president whose "birther" conspiracy was a racist attack on our first African-American president, whose anti-immigrant rants have slurred Mexicans as "rapists" and "criminals, who would ban Muslims from entering the country and who has called women "pigs," "dogs" and "slobs." Trump has been called a race-baiting, xenophobic, religious bigot. Thats not me talking. Thats Republican Sen. Lindsey Graham.
Iowans have a strong tendency to vote for incumbents. We have been granting this privilege to Sen. Chuck Grassley for many years now. This time around, we might consider a few points before marking the ballot for senator.

We have term limits for the president; do the reasons for that also apply to Senate and Congress? We need to make a choice to support that concept.

We have an excellent candidate in Democrat Patty Judge, wife, mother, farmer, nurse. Experience in the Iowa Legislature, as lieutenant governor, and secretary of Agriculture.

Despite many commendable efforts to work in a bipartisan manner, Sen. Grassley also has contributed to the current climate in D.C.

Our entire court system is understaffed, and this ripples out in many different social problems.

Our world moves forward with new ideas, new strategies and a good dose of fresh air from time to time.

Please join me in supporting Patty Judge for U.S. Senate.

Laura Twing

Tipton
ANKENY, Iowa -- Hillary Clintons former Democratic primary competitors are coming to Iowa this week to rally support for her presidential bid.

Former Maryland governor Martin OMalley, who finished a distant third in the Iowa caucuses and dropped out of the race on caucus night, rallied Clinton campaign volunteers Sunday at a Democratic field office in this Republican-heavy Des Moines suburb.

Vermont U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders, who narrowly lost to Clinton in the Iowa caucuses, is scheduled to appear at a campaign rally Wednesday at Drake University, Des Moines.

And Clinton's daughter Chelsea also will campaign in Iowa on Wednesday. She'll promote early voting at campaign stops in Sioux City and Dubuque.

Originally, Sanders was to appear at campaign events Monday in Davenport, Iowa City and Des Moines. The Clinton campaign announced the changes Sunday.

OMalley said Sunday that Democratic primary voters who supported him or Sanders should turn out for Clinton in the general election.

Polls on the race in Iowa have showed a close race between Clinton and Republican Donald Trump. More recent polls showed Trump enjoying a slight advantage over Clinton in Iowa.

OMalley appealed to young voters in particular, saying that Clinton aligns better with them on issues they care about such as immigration, affordable college, climate change and clean, renewable energy.

OMalley also addressed young voters who may consider voting for third-party candidates such as Jill Stein of the Green Party or Gary Johnson of the Libertarian Party, or not voting at all.

I think that any young people who would think for a second about sitting this election out, they might as well go and vote for Donald Trump. Because to stay home or to vote for the Green Party or Libertarian Party candidate is just like voting for Donald Trump, OMalley told reporters. This choice is very clear, and theres no doubt in my mind where young people stand on those.

Addressing the same issue while speaking to roughly two dozen campaign volunteers, OMalley said Clinton now is "the only candidate who can save us from a real ugly detour."

"You can break the kitchen table (to make a point), but its not going to put more food on it," he said in reference to those who plan to vote for a third party.

Heather Matson, a Democratic candidate in an Ankeny district for the Iowa House, also addressed party unity as she introduced OMalley. Matson, who caucused for OMalley, praised Clinton.

We went through this (Democratic primary), and we all had our first choice, Matson said. And we came out with Hillary Clinton. And shes an amazing woman  and an amazing candidate  and even better, shes going to make an amazing president.

OMalley, who has visited Iowa three times during the general election to campaign for Clinton, said he will continue to work for her campaign wherever and whenever he is asked.

The national Republican Party, through a spokeswoman, scoffed at OMalleys appearance on behalf of the Clinton campaign.

Sending in a surrogate who earned less than half a percent of votes during the Iowa caucuses is further proof that Democrats are in trouble, said Lindsay Jancek, a spokeswoman for the Republican Party, in an emailed statement. Hillary Clintons dishonesty, lies and left-wing agenda have proven she is the wrong person to lead our country as president. It seems the only thing OMalley and Clinton have in common these days is that neither of them are inspiring the kind of enthusiasm necessary for victory in November.

OMalley on a couple of occasions joked in self-deprecating fashion about his finish in Iowa and Clintons performance against him in the Democratic primary debates.

He also had a barb for Trump: Donald Trump (during the first presidential debate) showed just what a handful hell be when hes ready for kindergarten, OMalley quipped.
CHADRON, Nebraska | Marine Sergeant Fae Moore is coming home.

The Chadron-area Marine was killed nearly 73 years ago in the amphibious assault on the Pacific atoll of Tarawa during World War II. More than 1,000 U.S. servicemen died in the 76-hour battle with Japanese forces to take control of a strategic airfield.

In June 2015, a nonprofit organization called History Flight notified the Department of Defense that they had discovered the remains of 35 servicemen on Tarawa. One of them was Fae Moore.

Sgt. Moores remains will be flown from Honolulu to Rapid City on Oct. 4, and will continue the journey to Chadron on Oct. 5.

On Thursday morning, Oct. 6, Sgt. Moore will make his final journey home, as he is laid to rest with his parents in Beaver Valley Cemetery, 16 miles northeast of Chadron. The memorial service, with full military honors, will begin at 10:30 a.m.

Following the services, a luncheon will be held at the American Legion Club in Chadron, to which all are invited.

For many of the 50 or so Moore family members who plan to attend, it will be a chance for fellowship. Most havent seen one another for many years. Many have never met.

Most importantly, this homecoming and service will be an opportunity for all to come together and pay their respects to this young Marine who made the ultimate sacrifice for his country.

Fae Verlin Moore was born in Chadron on May 16, 1920, the youngest of Alonzo and Mary Moores 10 children. The family farmed in Beaver Valley east of Chadron during the 1920s until moving to the Pine Ridge Reservation in 1931.

Moore attended Beaver Valley School and completed eighth grade before leaving school to work and help his family during the Dirty Thirties. He was barely 5 6 and weighed just 134, but he knew how to work and took on ranching jobs for a few years.

Moore signed up for a four-year hitch in the Marine Corps in August 1941, nearly four months before the attack on Pearl Harbor. Accepted for enlistment in Rapid City, he traveled to Minneapolis for his physical examination and processing. Three days later, the 21-year-old private was at Marine Corps Recruit Depot-San Diego for boot camp.

After just one week, he wrote to his sister, Hazel Moss, in Nebraska that the Marines are a lot tougher and stricter than the Army or Navy  I dont get to leave this post for seven weeks and after that they may send me somewhere else. This Marine Corps keeps their men on the move all the time.

By December, Moore had finished boot camp and received orders to Company E (Easy Company), Second Battalion, Eighth Marines.

After the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor, he again wrote to Hazel, I guess everybody is worried, but I cant understand why. We arent  most of these boys have or had pals over on Wake Island, and they are crazy to go over and get even.

On Jan. 6, 1942, Moore and his unit departed San Diego aboard the SS Matsonia, part of a convoy carrying 5,000 Marines assigned to defend American Samoa, and begin 10 months of intensive jungle warfare training.

Moore was promoted to Private First Class (PFC) and his unit shipped out for Guadalcanal in the Solomon Islands. They reinforced the 1st Marine Division, which was bogged down in the first major Allied offensive in the Pacific.

It was his first taste of combat. The death toll was high: Some 20,000 Japanese and 2,000 Americans died. The Japanese withdrew from Guadalcanal by February 1943, and Easy Company was on its way to New Zealand for a bit of rest and further training.

Upon arriving in Wellington, Moore again wrote to Hazel, I am where I can get some pictures taken; this is a pretty nice place.

Perhaps his impressions were shaped a bit by a girl named Jill Hudson. Little is known about their meeting or courtship, but eventually they became engaged.

Moore was promoted twice during 1943, sewing on Sergeant stripes in August. He had to say goodbye to Hudson in late October when his unit boarded the USS Heywood, for exercises and an unknown destination. By Nov. 19, the Heywood was in the central Pacific, approaching the Gilbert Islands and the Japanese stronghold at Tarawa.

Control of the airstrip there, according to the Navy, offered the Pacific Fleet a platform from which to launch assaults on the Marshall and Caroline Islands to help the Navy in its westward campaign. The island of Betio, where the airstrip was located, is only about two-and-a-quarter miles long and less than a half-mile wide.

Operation Galvanic, the assault on Betio, began Nov. 20, 1943. Moores 2nd Battalion, Eighth Marines launched the first wave, landing on Red Beach 3 before the Japanese could man their weapons. Unfortunately, many U.S. landing boats were caught on reefs, and hundreds of Marines had to wade through the chest-high surf and were mowed down by enemy machine guns before hitting the beach.

The battle raged for 76 hours before the Marines took control of Betio. Among the 1,027 Marines reported killed was Sergeant Fae Moore. Decaying bodies, including about 5,000 Japanese military personnel and Korean slave laborers, posed serious health issues. Most of the dead were buried in temporary trenches.

Back in Nebraska, Moores mother and father in Chadron were likely making preparations for Thanksgiving. They knew their son was in the Pacific, but they didnt know where. News reports told of the Allied push across the Pacific, including the battle on Tarawa, but there were no details on casualties.

Thanksgiving came and went. Then, two days before Christmas, a telegram addressed to Mary Moore arrived at 229 Ann Street.

It began:

DEEPLY REGRET TO INFORM YOU THAT YOUR SON CORPORAL FAE V MOORE USMC WAS KILLED IN ACTION IN THE PERFORMANCE OF HIS DUTY AND IN THE SERVICE OF HIS COUNTRY.

It was signed by the Commandant of the Marine Corps.

Mary Moore immediately sent a return telegram:

SEND MY SON'S BODY BACK TO US IF POSSIBLE.

Two months passed, and the Marine Corps advised Moore's mother that they intended to return the remains of the Tarawa dead to the United States upon cessation of hostilities. Mary Moore could still hope that her son would soon come home for burial. But if there was any comfort in that prospect, it was soon dashed by more tragedy.

Mary and Alonzo Moores 17-year-old grandson, Raymond Moore, was living with his grandparents while attending school in Chadron. On May 24, 1944, Raymond drowned while trying to retrieve a fishing pole in the city dam. Then, five months later, 74-year-old Alonzo died.

In New Zealand, Moore's fiancee, Jill, saw his name in a newspaper listing of Tarawa casualties. She wrote to Marine Corps Headquarters and requested the address of Moore's parents, so she could correspond with them. The Marines provided the address, but no letters between the Moore family and Miss Hudson have been discovered.

After the war, the many burial sites on Tarawa were consolidated into one called Lone Palm Cemetery. Numerous memorial graves had crosses and names on them, but no bodies were found. Such was the case for Moore and others buried in Cemetery 27. In 1948, all remains from the Lone Palm Cemetery were sent to Hawaii for identification, but they included only about half of the Marines killed on Tarawa.

Marine Commandant General A. A. Vandegrift sent a two-page letter to Moore's mother: I regret extremely that I must inform you that the remains of your son were not found to be beneath the marker previously reported  I am deeply grieved that there must now be added to your sorrow this most distressing information.

It was, indeed, another blow to the family.

Grandma was really broken up by the news, remembers her granddaughter, Mildred Moore Cooley. After all, Fae was her baby boy. And with no body to bring home for burial, that was really disturbing.

In February 1949, a Board of Review declared the remains of Moore as non-recoverable.

Moore's mother died Dec. 1, 1958, in Chadron, at age 82.

For the next 60 years, the notion that there were any Marines or sailors still buried on Tarawa seemed to have vanished from public consciousness.

In 2004, the Department of Defense established a task force called the Joint POW/MIA Accounting Command to find Americans listed as Prisoners of War or Missing in Action from all past wars and conflicts. Two years later, a nonprofit called History Flight was formed in Florida by Mark Noah, an airline pilot and aviation historian. While visiting Tarawa, he learned about the lost graves of Tarawa. A History Flight team later returned and located 11 lost graveyards and the remains of 123 Marines.

In January 2015, Secretary of Defense Chuck Hagel, a former U.S. Senator from Nebraska, consolidated several military organizations doing similar recovery work into one, the Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency. The agency has reaffirmed partnerships with non-governmental organizations  like History Flight  in the research, investigation, and recovery of remains previously declared unrecoverable.

The latest success came in March 2015 on Tarawa when a History Flight team discovered a burial trench on Betio Island. They excavated the site in May, recovering the remains of about 35 U.S. servicemen, which were flown to the DPAA laboratory in Hawaii for identification.

After analyses of skeletal remains and artifacts, evidence was strong that the remains of Moore were part of the discovery. More telling was a dental analysis comparing his records with physical evidence found on Betio.

Last October, Lawrence Denton of Lakewood, Colo., received a phone call from retired Marine Master Sergeant Chuck Williams with the POW agency.

What does the name Fae Moore mean to you?

That was my mothers youngest brother, killed in World War II, Denton responded.

Then Im talking to the right person, Williams said. We have discovered some remains, and Im looking for a family member to give DNA, and if there are no siblings of Sergeant Moore still alive, we like to have DNA from the oldest living niece or nephew.

Denton, who grew up in Chadron, realized this was an opportunity to fulfill the wishes and dreams of his grandmother, who was Moores mother.

He received the DNA kit in November, completed the sampling, and returned it to the Armed Forces DNA Identification Laboratory in Delaware for analysis.

Four months later, Navy Captain Edward A. Reedy signed this simple statement:

The remains designated CIL 2015-125-1-28, DPAA 2015-0012 are identified as those of Sergeant Fae Verlin MOORE, 317600, U.S. Marine Corps.

It was official, but there was no public announcement.

In July, Denton received a call from Hattie Johnson, head of the POW/MIA Section at Marine Corps Headquarters. She confirmed that they had identified the remains of his uncle, Sergeant Fae Moore.

Unfortunately, the news came almost 60 years too late for Moores mother, Mary. There had been no closure for her.

Asked how his grandmother Moore might have responded to news of her son being found and finally coming home for burial with the family, Denton paused.

With prayerful thanks that God had granted her wish.
A special train run onto the new rail on and offloading facility at the Belle Fourche Industrial Rail Park will cap activities at the grand opening for Western South Dakota's new rail access facility.

Gov. Dennis Daugaard will be the main speaker at the Belle Fourche Manufacturer's Week rail grand opening Thursday, Oct. 6, according to Belle Fourche Development Corporation executive director Hollie Stalder.

Stalder said the public is welcome to attend the celebration at 10 a.m. Thursday, Oct. 6, at Permian Tank at the Belle Fourche Industrial Rail Park.

Permian's steel tank manufacturing facility overlooks the new rail spur with on and off-loading capability at the rail park.

"Gov. Daugaard and the Governor's Office of Economic Development have been very supportive of our community efforts that brought us a state-certified 'Site Ready' industrial park with unique rail access for our entire area," Stalder said.

RCP&E general manager, Blake Jones, is expected to highlight how manufacturing and rail complement each other and serve the Black Hills region in Western South Dakota and eastern Wyoming.

Stalder said RCP&E and the development corporation have scheduled a special train run to showcase the new rail siding being ready for business which includes the train making a grand entrance into the rail park.

"Permian's facility has an ideal overview of the new rails," she said. "So we're inviting everyone to join us for the celebration.

The event is part of overall Belle Fourche participation in the GOED celebration of manufacturing in the state during the 4th annual South Dakota Manufacturing Week Oct. 3 through 7.

In Belle Fourche and Butte County, about 30 manufacturers make a significant impact to the local economy from products they create and employment opportunities.

Those manufacturers include New Generation Feeds, Design Steel, Pipeline Plastics, Gillette Fence, Permian Tank, Rabers Welding, Ring Containers, and EZ Fabrication and other firms that may have a customer base not just regionally, but nationally and internationally.

Although much of the actual manufacturing is not in Belle Fourche city limits, two major bentonite mining and manufacturing firms are major local employers and significant users of rail. That helps to support daily rail service to the Northern Hills community.

Stalder said that GOED is actively promoting the Belle Fourche Industrial Rail Park because of its unique advantages. It not only is "shovel ready" with streets and utilities, it also offers national and international rail access with connections to Europe, Asia, central and South America.

Statewide, she said, "GOED statistics show that show that the 1,114 manufacturing businesses in South Dakota make up 42,592 manufacturing jobs with an average wage of $45,433."

Belle Fourche Development Corporation is partnered with the Belle Fourche Chamber of Commerce to celebrate the impact these manufacturers have and the impact the new rail facility will have.

The chamber plans to arrange special tours of local manufacturers after the celebration with the governor at Permian Tank.
Gazprom may again appeal $3 bln fine in Ukrainian Supreme Court - judge

MOSCOW, October 3 (RAPSI) - Gazprom is eligible to appeal repeatedly court rulings over an 86 billion hryvnia (over $3 bln) fine issued by the Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine (AMCU) against Russian natural gas giant, RIA Novosti reported on Monday citing Judge of the Ukrainian Supreme Court Anatoliy Yemets.

Applicable economic procedure legislation does not restrict number of tries to turn to the court, the agency quoted Yemets as having said. However, there are certain procedural time limits for reference to the court ranging from 3 months to one year, according to the judge.

In 2015, Gazprom was fined by the Antimonopoly Committee for abuse of its dominant position on the gas transit market. At that time, the company was ordered to pay the fine until April 12, 2016. According to a companys representative, this fine was unexpected since the firm was not engaged in business activity within the Ukrainian territory. Gazprom states that natural gas is being sold to Naftogaz on the Russian-Ukrainian border.

In April the Russian company appealed the fine in the Kiev Commercial Court but the complaint was returned to the plaintiff without hearing. In May, the Kiev Commercial Court of Appeal upheld this decision, and in June the Ukrainian Supreme Economic Court has upheld the lower courts rulings.

In late September, Ukraines Supreme Court struck an appeal filed by Gazprom challenging the imposed fine. The Supreme Court is a final judicial authority in Ukraine; the next possible step is reference to international courts.

Earlier, Yuri Terentyev, the head of the Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine (AMCU), said that AMCU would demand enforced recovery of the imposed fine from Gazprom in court if the natural gas producer fails to pay it off voluntary.
Prosecutors demanded forfeiture of 22 properties owned by Russian officials in 2016

MOSCOW, October 3 (RAPSI)  In 2016, prosecutors requested 22 properties worth 45 million rubles ($720,000) owned by officials to be forfeited to the state by lodging 14 respective claims with courts, spokesman for Russia's Prosecutor Generals Office Alexander Kurennoy told journalists on Monday.

According to Kurennoy, only in the first half of 2016 prosecutors launched almost 150 monitoring procedures resulting in 14 claims asking courts to forfeit 22 movable and immovable assets worth 45 million rubles ($720,000), of which 4 claims have already been decided in favor of the prosecution and brought almost 17 million rubles ($270,000) to the state purse.

The Russian federal law adopted to place the matching of officials incomes and expenditures under the government scrutiny envisages that in case an official or his/her family spend more than a 3-year family income to purchase real estate, vehicles, or securities, he/she shall be subjected to a special inspection.

In case the official under inspection fails to prove the money has been acquired in a legitimate way, prosecutors lodge case materials with courts, whereas the official needs to prove his or her innocence.

Kurennoy noted that since these powers were vested with the Prosecutors Office, prosecutors have initiated more than 500 inspections and brought more than 30 forfeiture claims involving 80 properties worth in total more than 200 million rubles (over $3,000,000) before courts. Altogether, courts have decided in favor of the prosecution in 11 cases forfeiting 24 properties worth more than 75 million rubles (about $1,200,000).
Tiffany Tryniszewski

In the wake of Barack Obama's decision to veto the Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act (JASTA) (and the subsequent overturn of the veto by Congress), many are left wondering if the president's continued support for Saudi Arabia means turning a blind eye to human rights abuses and terrorists' agendas in order to protect America's relationship with kingdom.

It is no secret that Saudi Arabia has attracted widespread criticism for oppression of its own people. In 2015, execution rates soared under the rule of Saudi King Salman, with at least 151 executions taking place across the kingdom, including beheadings of children and those accused of non-lethal offenses, according reports by Amnesty International (AI).

In 2012, Ali al-Nimr, a 17-year-old Saudi-born political dissident, was sentenced to death by beheading, followed by public display of his body via crucifixion, for participating in an Arab Spring-inspired protest. Despite pleas from both the international community, the ruling was upheld by the kingdom's highest court in 2015; al-Nimr is reportedly still awaiting execution.

The very week that al-Nimr's death sentence was reported to have been upheld, Saudi Arabia was selected to head a key UN human rights panel -- a panel responsible for selecting top human rights officials and reporting on human right abuses worldwide.

"Petro-dollars and politics have trumped human rights" said UN watch director Hillel Neuer in response to Saudi Arabia heading the influential panel.

Yet, when a U.S. State Department spokesman was asked about the appropriateness of the UN council appointment, he replied "we would welcome it."

Human Rights groups have also recently condemned Saudi Arabia for coalition attacks that violate international war laws, and even constitute war crimes, in a sectarian conflict against Houthi rebels in neighboring Yemen.

Yet, despite protests from various international human rights organizations, the Obama administration has sold more weapons to Saudi Arabia than any other administration. A total of $115 billion worth of bombs, artillery, ammunition, and tanks have been sold to the kingdom in the past eight years amid concerns that the kingdom is in violation of international law. Just last week, AI confirmed that a U.S.-made bomb was used in an attack on a hospital in Yemen.

The commander-in-chief recently further displayed his support for the regime when he vetoed the JASTA bill, stating that it would damage American relations with the kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Obama further argued that the bill would threaten the concept of 'sovereign immunity', a legal doctrine that provides protection for states from legal prosecution -- despite the fact that several exceptions to the principle already exist.

Indeed, Saudi Arabia has long been suspected of involvement in the 9/11 attacks and many believe that the families of the victims have a right to pursue justice and to determine the extent of the Kingdom's involvement in the 9/11 attacks.

It was in 2001 that compelling evidence emerged linking various Islamic terror organizations to Saudi-led charities, particularly the High Commission for Relief of Bosnia and Herzegovina (SHC), the largest fundraising effort in the Muslim and Arab world at the time. What is especially alarming about the SHC is that it was headed by then-Prince Salman, who became the King of Saudi Arabia in 2015.

Whether President Obama's decisions regarding foreign relations with Saudi Arabia are a result of his desire to protect the American alliance with an oil-producing regime, or whether his decisions are a result of his postmodern ideals based on globalism and cultural relativism, is anyone's guess. Regardless, the president's continued support of the absolute theocratic monarchy signifies one thing: Saudi Arabia will continue to oppress its own people and contribute to the instability that plagues the Middle East, all while funding terrorism around the globe.
BP signs agreements for Egypt field developments

BP has revealed that it had signed three concession amendments with Egypt allowing the company to develop the Nooros play.

BP holds a 50% interest in the Temsah and Ras El Barr assets, and 25% of the Nile Delta Offshore Concession. The remaining working interest is held by Italian company Eni through one of its subsidiaries.

Hesham Mekawi, Regional President, BP North Africa, said: BP is proud to progress the acceleration of its drilling activities in the three concession areas.

The conclusion of these amendments was a critical milestone that allowed the discovery and fast track development of the Nooros field in the Nile Delta offshore concession, which this month achieved record production of 700mmscfd and is targeted to reach 880mmscfd by early 2017.

BP will also drill additional wells in Ras El Barr and Temsah areas that are expected to bring significant gas to the Egyptian domestic market.

www.energyvoice.com
RNC 16 Put the Pigs on Trial

People's Tribunal Finds the System GUILTY!

Updated with video October 31, 2016 | Originally published October 3, 2016 | Revolution Newspaper | revcom.us

Judge:

As one of the RNC 16, and in the interest of emancipating all humanity, I now call this People's Tribunal to order. Please come forward to make your opening remarks.

Opening Statement:

I'm a member of the Revolution Club and one of the 16 people facing criminal charges.

Were standing here outside the criminal INjustice center in Cleveland, a meat grinder that grinds up the lives of masses of oppressed people every day. What we are doing here is a Peoples Tribunal to indict agents, known and unknown, who were involved in suppression of righteous protest against the hideous Republican National Convention. This past July, Donald Chump came to Cleveland with the fascist message of Make America great, of law and order, white supremacy, build the wall scapegoating of immigrants, disgusting misogyny, and naked USA #1 chauvinism.

But this did NOT go down without a fight. On July 20, the Revolution Club went right up to the gates of their RNC Nazi rally, linked arms in a circle, and then Gregory Joey Johnson stood in the middle of the circle and announced, America Number 1? America first? It always has been first: at genocide... at slavery... at exploitation... of destruction of the environment... of torture... of coup detats... of invasions. Were standing here with the people of the world today. Then Joey lit that bloody red, white, and blue rag on fire. This bold action, and the message behind it, was picked up by national and international media and broadcast to the world: There is a force right here in the belly of the beast, the Revolutionary Communist Party, the Revolution Club, and our leader Bob Avakian, with a whole different message: America Was NEVER Great! We Need to OVERTHROW the system!

At a time of deepening divisions and cracks in their system, of growing eruptions of struggle against the ongoing epidemic of police murder, this was NOT what the ruling class wanted to see interrupting the legitimacy of their election charade. Despite the fact that burning the U.S. flag is constitutionally protected political speech thanks to the Supreme Court decision Texas v. Johnson, and despite the fact that the same Gregory Joey Johnson that decision is named for is the one who also burned the flag this time, that did not stop the pigs from breaking their own laws to brutally assault and arrest Joey and 15 other members of the Revolution Club! Even before he lit the flag on fire, the pigs were attacking the Revolution Clubs protective circle to try to prevent the flag from burning and silence our message, which they failed to do.

Today, we are going to put them on trial, We will indict the various pigs and pig agencies responsible for this illegal attack. They have been subpoenaed and have arrived at the court in their full pig regalia... Homeland Security/Secret Service pig, FBI pig, Cleveland police chief pig Calvin Williams, Alex Jones Infowars pig, Cleveland prosecutor pig Timothy McGinty, and others. They are in the pig pen and they will be called up to testify one by one. We will prosecute them, present evidence and they will testify in their own words. If all they can do is oink, a pig Latin translator will be provided. Joey Johnson will give the closing arguments. The jury will listen to all the evidence and then give their verdict!

Judge:

The charges are:

Aiding and abetting crimes against humanity being plotted by the RNC.

Conspiracy to commit thuggery in the service of a criminal fraudulent enterprise, also known as the 2016 presidential election.

Conspiracy to prevent lawful flag burning by Joey Johnson and the Revolution Club.

Violation of First Amendment protected political speech, specifically violation of Texas v. Johnson.

Assault and illegal arrests of Joey Johnson and the RNC 16.

Conspiracy to cover up said unlawful police attack.

Homeland Security/Secret Service Pig

Read the entire HOW WE CAN WINHow We Can Really Make Revolution HERE

Judge: Pig pen manager, please bring the Homeland Security/Secret Service pig up to the witness stand.

Judge Oath: Do you swear that the testimony you are about to give is based on actual statements that have already been made publicly, and are of the public record?

Pig: Yes.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: What was your role in the RNC?

Pig: The RNC was designated as a National Special Security Event . The lead agency was the U.S. Secret Service, under the overall command of the Department of Homeland Security. We collaborated on the design and implementation of the overall security for the event. We have the FBI in charge of intelligence gathering, in partnership with local law enforcement. As the City of Clevelands Safety and preparedness update for the RNC 2016 stated, Anyone wishing to exercise their first amendment rights will be able to do so, and the City of Cleveland will assist them to ensure a safe environment.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Isnt it true that you gave $50 million to the City of Cleveland to pay for heightened security measures including expanded law enforcement and surveillance?

Pig: Oink.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Isnt it true that this included money for 2,000 sets of riot gear, 10,000 sets of plastic handcuffs, 2,500 steel barriers stretching 3.7 miles, 2,000 26-inch retractable steel batons, 100 sets of body armor, 310 police bicycles and protective gear, 16 Pointer Illuminator Aiming Lasers, rubber and wooden bullets, tear gas, tasers, sound amplifiers, bean bags, sting-ball grenades, pepper spray, night vision devices, a video surveillance system, and other devices?

Pig: Oink.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Isnt it true you also brought in 300 extra Homeland Security agents and 5,000 other police from around the country to supplement Cleveland police?

Pig: Oink.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Was all this to ensure a safe environment for our First Amendment rights?

Pig: Oink, oink, oink, oink.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: In addition to creating a police state in Cleveland, isnt it true that the Secret Service also played a direct role in the illegal arrests of the RNC 16 at 4th and Prospect on July 20?

Pig: Oink.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Isnt it true that Secret Service agents pointed out specific members of the Revolution Club to be arrested?

Pig: Oink, oink.

Judge: Order! Order! All this pig is doing is oinking! Bring in the pig Latin translator.

Pig Latin translator: What this pig is saying is, of course we created a police state and targeted the revolutionaries at the convention. Were the pigs, not the people!

FBI Pig

Judge: Please bring the FBI pig up to the witness stand.

Judge Oath: Do you swear that the testimony you are about to give is based on actual statements that have already been made publicly, and are of the public record?

Pig: Yes.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Isnt it true that in the lead-up p to the RNC, agents from the FBI, along with local police, paid home visits to dozens of community organizers and activists, as well as people associated with supporters of the Revolutionary Communist Party?

Pig: We were doing community outreach. Oink, oink.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Isnt it true that you questioned people about their plans for the convention, and the plans of other groups and individuals, and some were asked about previous addresses and their political and social affiliations?

Pig: The deputy police chief, Ed Tomba, said, The Cleveland police have a very robust pre-convention intelligence team. We have a real, real good idea of who we think is coming here and what their objectives are. And if we can deter those objectives, thats what were going to do.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Since most of the visits were directed at activists, particularly those associated with struggles against police brutality, what exactly were the objectives that you were trying to deter?

Pig: Oink.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: You say this was community outreach. Is this kind of like the community outreach that you did with COINTELPRO, your illegal counter-intelligence program [in the 1960s]?

Pig: Oink, oink, oink.

Judge: Order in the court! Bring in the piglatin translator.

Piglatin translator: What this pig is saying is, we were trying to harass and intimidate people from coming to protest at the RNC. And we had the assistance of the media in all this. We had a lot of success... but those damn revcoms!

Cleveland Police Chief Pig Calvin Williams

Judge: Please bring Cleveland police chief pig Calvin Williams up to the witness stand.

Judge Oath: Do you swear that the testimony you are about to give is based on actual statements that have already been made publicly, and are of the public record?

Chief Pig Williams (CPW): Yes.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Chief Pig Williams, isnt true that you were informed ahead of time that this flag burning was happening?

CPW: Oink.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Isnt it true that the Revolution Club sent out a press release announcing this well in advance?

CPW: Oink.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Did you or did you not pre-meditatively plan an attack on this legal demonstration?

CPW: As I said in the press conference, There are people that their only purpose of being here is disruption, disorder, chaos, hurting people and destroying property. And those are the only people at this point that are giving us any kind of problem at all... Theres one group, that you all know who they are, that this is what they came for, and were prepared for it.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Which group are you referring to?

CPW: Oink, oink.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Dont you know that its legal to burn the flag under Texas v. Johnson?

CPW: Oink.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: And didnt you know that the Joey Johnson who won that Supreme Court case was the same Joey Johnson who the press release announced would burn the flag at the RNC?

CPW: As I said in the press conference. According to my legal team and the Constitution, you can legally burn a flag if you dont incite violence or are a danger to other people while youre doing it,

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Isnt it true that one of the RNC 16 was initially charged with desecration of a flag?

CPW: Oink

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Is that a crime?

CPW: Oink.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Isnt it true that Joey Johnson was initially charged with arson?

CPW: Oink. Well, as one of my officers said on ABC Channel 7, We have a law against open burning in the city of Cleveland and thats what that was. Its not about the flag, its about open burning.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Isnt it true that flag burning is considered speech, and is not in the category of arson or open burning?

CPW: Oink. Like I said, We know they had a right to burn the flag, but we have a responsibility to protect public safety. Right? [directed toward the pig pen; pigs oink and nod and nudge each other] I think a couple of people, their pants got on fire, and we actually put that out.

Revolution Club: [in unison] LIAR! LIAR! Nobodys pants were on fire!

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Isnt it true that the Revolution Club formed a protective circle to ensure the safety of the flag burning? [Pig: Oink]. Isnt it true that your pig police forced their way through this safety circle before the flag was even on fire? [Pig: Oink]. Isnt it true that the only safety danger was caused by your pig police, pushing people, choking, and dog piling six or seven officers on top of Joey Johnson and other members of the Revolution Club? [Pig: Oink]. Did Joey Johnson and the Revolution Club feel safe in these moments [pointing to pictures of Joey Johnson and Revolution Club members being put in chokehold by police]?

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Isnt it true that of the hundreds of videos online of this action, and thousands of photos, not one of them shows a person on fire?

CPW: Oink. But, There were also counter-demonstrators that were ready to attack the people that were lighting the flag on fire! All those things were arrestable in this situation. I mean, really, The area got amped up when this happened.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: But isnt it true that it was the Revolution Club members, not the counter-demonstrators ready to attack, who you had arrested? [Pig: Oink]. Isnt it also true that a hostile crowd is not a legal justification to suppress free speech? [Pig: Oink]. Isnt it true that the Westboro Baptist Church was in Cleveland for days and was on the scene at 4th and Prospect when the Revolution Club burned the flag? [Pig: Oink]. Isnt it true that their hate-filled signs against women and LGBT people invoked a hostile crowd? [Pig: Oink]. Isnt it true that they were protected, rather than attacked and arrested? [Pig Oink].

CPW: But we had to disperse the crowd because of violence being perpetrated. Thats why I initially instructed officers to charge the RNC 16 with inciting violence.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: So what excuse do you have for the Revolution Club members you arrested after the flag burning, while they were doing nothing more than chanting? What exactly was their crime?

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Isnt it true, Chief Pig Williams, that you selectively targeted the Revolution Club, that the only violence being incited and perpetrated was from the pigs under your command? And if there was any fire danger, it was caused by you violently attacking our protective safety circle?!

CPW: Oink! Oink! Oink!

Revolution Club Prosecutor: [disgusted] I think weve heard enough. Chief Pig Williams conspired with the whole hierarchy of federal and state pig police agencies to plan and carry out an attack to attempt to stop Joey Johnson and the Revolution Club from burning the flag. They brutalized Johnson and the Revolution Club, arrested them illegally, and concocted one lie after another to justify their actions.

Cleveland Prosecutor Pig Timothy McGinty

Judge: Please bring Cleveland Prosecutor Pig Timothy McGinty up to the witness stand.

Judge Oath: Do you swear that the testimony you are about to give is based on actual statements that have already been made publicly, and are of the public record?

Pig McGinty: Yes.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Isnt it true that you are prosecuting Joey Johnson and the RNC 16 for political speech thats protected by the First Amendment?

Pig McGinty: Oink, oink.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Now Id like to turn to the issue of preventative detention. Before the convention your court system bragged that they were set up to process 1,000 people a day, from 5 am til 1 am. Why, then, were the RNC 16 held for over 24 hours, when there were only 24 arrests during the whole convention?

Pig McGinty: Oink.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: As the director of the ACLU in Ohio said, in response to our extended detention: There is no reason these people should be held for so long on minor charges.... The delays in processing these cases suggest that protesters are purposefully being held to keep them off the streets. This is simply unacceptable treatment. Isnt it true that you preventatively detained the RNC 16?

Pig McGinty: Well, you see, we misplaced the paperwork! Right? [Looking over at the pig pen; pigs oink and nod and nudge each other.]

Judge: Timothy McGinty, I want to remind you that you are under oath. Bring in the piglatin translator.

Piglatin Translator: What this pig is saying is, We wanted to keep these revolutionaries off the streets until after Trumps speech and the RNC was over.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: As county prosecutor you are responsible for calling grand juries and seeking indictments. When 12-year-old Tamir Rice was gunned down by the police before our eyes, in a video that was clear as daylight and should have been an open and shut case of murder, you waited a year and a half after the murder before finally going before a grand jury. This grand jury, based on the case that you failed to present, did not indict the killer cop. You are a very good prosecutor when it comes to prosecuting people like Tamir. Did you forget how to prosecute when it comes to cops?

Pig McGinty: Oink.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: And is it true that a mere two weeks after the flag burning you called a grand jury which added additional felony and misdemeanor charges to the two RNC 16 defendants already being charged with felonies?

Pig McGinty: Oink, oink, oink.

Judge: Piglatin translator!

Piglatin Translator: This pig is saying, Our job is not to prosecute police who terrorize and murder youth like Tamir Rice. Thats what theyre hired to do, to keep the whole system going! Our job is to prosecute people like Tamir Rice and people who expose our system and organize to overthrow it, like you revcoms.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: No further questions.

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Alex Jones Pig

Judge: The sole charge against Joey Johnson and one other Revolution Club member is assault on two alleged reporters for Alex Jones Infowars. Please bring pig Alex Jones up to the witness stand.

Judge Oath: Do you swear that the testimony you are about to give is based on actual statements that have already been made publicly, and are of the public record?

Jones: Yes.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Is it true that you and your website, Infowars, support Donald Trump?

Jones: Yeah, Trump was on my radio show in December 2015 and praised my amazing reputation and promised me, I will not let you down.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Isnt it true that you had special guest credentials to attend the 2016 RNC? [Pig Oink]. Isnt it true that you praised Trumps acceptance speech?

Jones: [proud oinking & emphatic nodding]

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Got it. Just checking. So, Alex Jones, why don you tell us what your so-called reporter said when you interviewed him on YouTube about what happened in Cleveland on July 20 of this year, at 4th & Prospect.

Jones: He said, They came out and burned the American flag in front of me, and Im a veteran... I ripped the guys shirt off, and just punched him and kicked him, man. The cops were like, aaah! You know, it was intense, man. I was like dude, Im a fucking veteran, my buddies died for this country, and youre going to burn this flag in front of me? Screw you. Its not gonna happen.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Oh, okay then. So your reporter openly admitted to having assaulted Joey Johnson to try to stop him from burning the flag? And the alleged injuries happened in the course of carrying out this criminal assault on Johnson? What do you think about all this, Alex Jones?

Jones: People have free speech all day long until theyre trying to overthrow the country. At that point itsedition and were coming after you. As my reporter said: Im gonna go meet up with the Cleveland police department. Im gonna file a charge against the Revolutionary Communist Party... Im gonna submit this in and then go after revcom cuz these guys are un-American bastards. And this is America and we are here to defeat communism.... Revcom for prison. [proud oinking & emphatic nodding]

Revolution Club Prosecutor: So, people of the jury, here you have the pig Alex Jones, an operative for the Trump campaign, on the night of July 20 recording his reporters, who admitted they targeted the Revolution Club because of their political views and assaulted Joey Johnson, yet these two reporters are still named by pig prosecutor McGinty as the so-called victims that Johnson and the other RNC defendant are charged with assaulting! Can we get McGinty and Williams up here again?

Judge: Ill allow it. Will the Pigs McGinty and Williams please come back to the stand?

[McGinty & Williams Pigs join Jones Pig]

Revolution Club Prosecutor: [addressing McGinty & Williams Pigs and pointing dramatically at Alex Jones Pig] So let me see if I understand this. You want us to believe that THESE Alex Jones reporters are the victims youre relying on to prosecute Joey Johnson and another revolutionary for assault??

[McGinty & Williams Pigs oink and nod]

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Have you SEEN the video they made where THEY proudly confess to being the ones who assaulted Johnson?? Where they say they were trying to violently stop a legal protest???

[McGinty & Williams Pigs oink]

Revolution Club Prosecutor:How is it that you have not immediately dropped the charges after seeing that??

[McGinty & Williams Pigs oink] [Pigs look increasingly exposed]

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Isnt it true, therefore, that you all are part of a conspiracy to silence the message and punish those who stand against your system and are organizing to overthrow it as soon as possible?

[McGinty & Williams & Jones Pigs] Oink, oink, oink.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: [disgusted] No further questions. Get back to the pig pen, pigs.

[Revolution Club boos them off the stand]

Cuyahoga County Jail Sheriff Pig

Judge: Cuyahoga County Jail Sheriff pig is being charged with cruel and inhumane treatment of the RNC 16 detainees. Please bring him up to the witness stand.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Isnt it true that harsh treatment was directed at the women RNC 16 detainees?

Pig: Oink?

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Isnt it true that you denied medicine?

Pig: Oink.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: That you turned up the AC and refused to provide blankets?

Pig: Oink.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: That one Revolution Cllub member was strip searched, strapped to a chair, tormented, and did not receive food for 24 hours?

Pig: Oink.

Revolution Club Prosecutor: Isnt it true that you separated all the women from each other, in solitary confinement?

Pig: Oink oink.

Judge: Piglatin translator?

Piglatin translator: What this pig is trying to say is, These women were rowdy, proud, defiant. They were chanting. They were not submissive like women should be. So we punished them and tried to put them in their place.

Closing Statement

Judge: Joey Johnson, please come forward to make your closing argument.

1, 2, 3, 4, Slavery, Genocide and War!

5, 6 , 7, 8, America was NEVER great!

Youve heard a lot here today...

About the FBI knocking on the doors of known activists and supporters of the Revolutionary Communist Party in the lead-up to the RNC...

The bringing in thousands of cops from all over the country, including thousands of Homeland Security and Secret Service agents, creating an atmosphere of police state intimidation...

The brutal police assault on the Revolution Club and the blatant violation of our legal right to burn the flag...

The concocting of one pretext after another for their outrageous attack. The lie that I lit myself on fire, or the lie that I endangered the so-called safety of pro-Trump operatives from Alex Jones Infowars, who allegedly got burned even though they admitted in a video that they assaulted me in order to prevent the flag burning, and yet myself and one other Rev Club member are now being charged with assaulting them!...

The convening of a grand jury to add more charges to the two Rev Club members who were already charged with felonies by the same prosecutor who refused to indict the pigs who murdered 12-year-old Tamir Rice!

All this reveals that the essence of this society is not a democracy, but a thoroughly rotten capitalist-imperialist dictatorship, run by a ruling class that sets the terms and limits of the debate. This presidential election is a case in point. Trump, a fascist monster, versus Clinton, an imperialist war criminal! And they can talk about freedom and democracy all they want, but if they see it in their interests to break their own rules, they will, whether its rights that dont apply to Black people and murder laws that dont apply to cops, or international war crimes laws that the U.S. breaks with impunity... or Supreme Court decisions that burning an American flag in protest is protected speech.

The Revolution Club came to Cleveland to represent for the hopes and aspirations of the seven billion people on the planet. As Bob Avakian says, "American Lives Are Not More Important Than Other People's Lives." As Bob Avakian says, "InternationalismThe Whole World Comes First."

We had a right to do what we did, and it was the right thing to do, by burning that symbol of oppression and empire!

Judge to the jury: I understand you have a verdict.

Jury: We do, judge.

On Count 1, aiding and abetting crimes against humanity being plotted by the RNC, we find the pigs... guilty!

On Count 2, conspiracy to commit thuggery in the service of a criminal fraudulent enterprise, also known as the 2016 presidential election sham, we find the pigs... guilty!

On Count 3, conspiracy to prevent lawful flag burning by Joey Johnson and the Revolution Club, we find the pigs... guilty!

On Count 4, violation of First Amendment free speech, we find the pigs... guilty!

On Count 5, violation of Texas v. Johnson, flag burning as protected speech, we find the pigs... guilty!

On Count 6, assault and illegal arrests of Joey Johnson and the RNC 16, we find the pigs... guilty!

On Count 7, conspiracy to cover up said unlawful police attack, we find the pigs... guilty!

In sum, we the jury of this peoples tribunal, find... The whole damn system is guilty as hell!

[Rev Club chants: The whole damn system is guilty as hell!]

This is what we want to announce: We are going to defeat these charges against Gregory Joey Johnson and the RNC 16, expose their system, and accumulate forces for revolution in the process! We are going to wage this struggle inside and outside the courtroom. What we did today was political theater, but it was based on the actual facts of this case.

We are announcing today that we will be filing a lawsuit against the Department of Homeland Security, the Secret Service, the FBI, the City of Cleveland, the Cleveland Police Department, Cleveland Police Chief Calvin Williams, and Cuyahoga County Prosecutor Timothy McGinty for false arrest, for assault pursuant to a false arrest, and malicious prosecution of the RNC 16. We are putting them on trial for violating their own laws, undermining Texas v. Johnson, in order to politically suppress and repress the RNC 16 because of our righteous message, and thereby having a chilling effect on peoples freedom to express themselves by burning the flag.

If you know something about the history and reality of this country, that America was NEVER great, and you support the Revolution Club delivering this message powerfully and dramatically right in front of the RNC... if you think revolution and Bob Avakians new synthesis of communism need to be heard and known, and not silenced or suppressed by the powers that be... if police murder after murder after murder of Black and Brown people makes you sick and youre feeling like Colin Kaepernick... if you think people should have the right to burn the flag and you dont want to let them undercut Texas v. Johnson... if you think it was right to burn the flag... JOIN us in demanding: DROP THE CHARGES ON GREGORY JOEY JOHNSON AND THE RNC 16!

[Everyone Chants] Drop the charges! Drop the charges!]

[flag burning]

For full coverage and the current issue of REVOLUTION click here
Shimon PeresA Genocidal Operative in the Special Relationship Between the U.S. and Israel

October 3, 2016 | Revolution Newspaper | revcom.us

When former Israeli Prime Minister Shimon Peres died on September 28, Bill and Hillary Clinton issued a statement saying Peres championed [Israels] security, prosperity and limitless possibilities from its birth to his last day on earth. In his eulogy, Barack Obama credited Peres for serving common interestsvital cooperation that makes both our nations more securebut also embodying bonds which matter most [and] run deeper between the U.S. and Israel.

What the president, the ex-president, and the aspiring president all said was true. But not in the way they meant it.

Five War Crimes of a Man of Peace 1. Shimon Peres fought in the Haganah, the Zionist militia primarily responsible for the terrorist ethnic cleansing of Palestinian villages in 1947-49, during the Nakba. 2. Peres is the self-described architect of Israels clandestine nuclear program. When the position of U.S. imperialism in Southern Africa was seen as under threat in the 1970s, Peres personally negotiated to arm the racist apartheid regime in South Africa with nuclear weapons to use against newly independent regimes and anti-colonial movements. In 1986, Peres authorized the Israeli covert operation that drugged and kidnapped Israeli peace activist and nuclear whistle-blower Mordechai Vanunu in Rome. Vanunu was jailed and tortured in Israel for 18 years. 3. Throughout his career, Peres saw the existence of the Palestinian people as a "demographic threat" to Israel, overseeing driving them from their homes through ongoing ethnic cleansing in the West Bank region of Palestine. He championed settlements of highly armed fanatic Zionists in Palestinian areas, and the expulsion of Palestinians from areas supposedly promised to them in the Oslo Accords. 4. As a key official in Israels Defense Ministry, Peres was responsible for the Qana massacre in Lebanon in 1996 when Israeli troops purposely massacred civilians to create conditions of chaos and terror in order to destabilize forces they opposed in Lebanon. 5. Peres defended the murderous blockade of the Gaza region where 1.5 million Palestinians are locked down in prison-like conditions. He defended Israels repeated massacres of the people in Gaza. After Israeli forces killed four small children playing on a beach in Gaza in 2014, Peres coldly declared, It was an area that we warned would be bombed. And unfortunately they didnt take out the children.

Shimon Peres was a champion of Israels interests and a key player in what rulers of both countries tout as the special relationship between the U.S. and Israel. And he did embody the bonds which matter most, the shared outlook of the rulers of the U.S. and Israel. As such, Peres was a key architect, executioner, and lifelong ideologue for terrorist ethnic cleansing and genocide against the Palestinian people. And even beyond that, an enabler and enforcer of a world of exploitation and oppression with the U.S. on top of all that.

An Ethnic Cleansing Terrorist for a State Built on Ethnic Cleansing

Shimon Peres made his mark as a member of the Haganah, the militia primarily responsible for the terrorist ethnic cleansing of Palestinian villages during the Nakba. The Nakba (Arabic for catastrophe) was an orgy of terrorist ethnic cleansing that drove a million Palestinians from their homes up to, during, and after 1948.

During the Nakba, Palestinians were brutally forced from their land and from hundreds of villages, fleeing with only the possessions they could carry. Many were raped, tortured, and killed. Their villages and even many olive and orange trees were destroyed. When the Nakba ended, there had been 31 documented massacresand probably others.

Zionism and its global sponsorscapitalist-imperialist powersdeclared Israel was a land without a people for a people without a land. And as an influential ideologue of Zionism, Shimon Peres is famous for declaring that before the Zionist settlers drove out a million Palestinians, there was nothing there. (For background on the nature and role of Israel, see the special issue of Revolution, The Case of Israel: Bastion of Enlightenment or Enforcer for Imperialism?)

A Nuclear Bagman to Apartheid South Africa

By the mid 1960s, U.S. imperialism was being battered by national liberation struggles around the world, uprisings at home, and an emerging rival from the Soviet Union and its bloc (where capitalism had been restored since the mid 1950s). In that context, the rulers of the U.S. identified the potential for Israel to play a critical role as an attack dog and enforcer for their interests in the Middle East, and beyond.

From 1967 on, the special relationship between the U.S. and Israel has been a cornerstone of U.S. domination of a world of sweatshops, plantations, slums, and oppression. As a minister of defense, Shimon Peres was a linchpin in forging that special relationship. He negotiated one of Israels first major purchases of cutting-edge U.S. missiles in 1963.

Shimon Peres boasted he was an architect of Israels nuclear weapons program. But he should have given the main credit to the U.S., which green-lighted and facilitated Israels development of nuclear weapons in the late 1960s.

Defenders of Israel claim Israel needs these nukes to defend itself. But there is no legitimacy at all to Israels war machine. What defenders of Zionism call defending Israel" is in fact defending the illegal, unjust, terrorist ethnic cleansing of Palestine. That said, how do defenders of Israel explain Israels long and deep military training and equipping the army of apartheid South Africa and trying to give them nuclear weapons?

In the mid 1970s, that violently white supremacist regime in South Africa was not only a vital economic source of profit for U.S. and British imperialism, it was a strategic thug in carrying out and sponsoring a reign of terror against liberation struggles and newly independent regimes in neighboring countries. Many of those movements and regimes had ties to the imperialist Soviet Union, which was contending with the U.S. for influence in Southern Africa. (In the mid-1950s, a new capitalist class systematically restructured the Soviet Union from a socialist society into a state-capitalist society, and by the mid-1970s, the capitalist-imperialist Soviet Union was contending with U.S. imperialism around the world, including in Southern Africa. See You Dont Know What You Think You Know About... The Communist Revolution and the REAL Path to Emancipation: Its History and Our Future, an interview with Raymond Lotta.)

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Find out about BA, the leader of the revolution

The U.S. rulers saw the rise of liberation movements and new regimes in Southern Africaand especially the influence of the Soviet Union within themas a strategic threat to U.S. global domination. Wars launched by U.S./South African proxies in Angola and Mozambique resulted in a regional reign of death and terror. From the mid-1970s into the 1990s, an estimated one million people died in the war in Mozambique, and the war in Angola claimed even more lives. Millions more in each country were displaced.

As much as the rulers of the U.S. needed the apartheid regime, they were up against worldwide outrage and opposition to apartheid. So Israel was assigned to do the dirty work for the U.S. In 1975, Shimon Peresyes, that man of peacemet with South African Defense Minister PW Botha to work out a deal for Israel to build up a nuclear weapons capacity in service of the apartheid regime. The extent to which this secret deal was consummated remains unclear, but Israel and apartheid South Africa continued to collaborate in developing South Africas military technology, including nuclear weapons.

And Israel played a similar role in places around the world where the U.S. needed to outsource torture, terror, and genocide, including in Guatemala in the early 1980s (See American Crime Case #95: Reagans Butcher Carries Out Genocide in Guatemala.)

The Bloody Essence of an Israeli Peacemaker

The first Palestinian Intifada (uprising) erupted in the late 1980s. This was a period of sustained, heroic mass revolt by the Palestinian people, going up against bullets, bulldozers, and torture chambers. Over a thousand Palestinians were massacred by Israeli troops in the six-year period leading up to 1993. The struggle of the Palestinian people won tremendous support from people from all walks of life, all around the world. And global exposure and protest shined a light on the role of the U.S. in the slaughter of the Palestinian people, denting and disrupting efforts by the U.S. to paint itself as bringing democracy and equality to the world.

So in addition to, and in concert with outright bloody suppression, the U.S. and Israel initiated a so-called Peace Process. Shimon Peres was Israels foreign minister under Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin at the time, and the two of them represented Israel in the Oslo Accords, signed in 1993.

Under this agreement, Israel transferred about 40 percent of the West Bank to the Palestinian Authority (PA). This PA territory is only about 10 percent of historic Palestine and consists of small, disconnected pieces of land surrounded by areas under Israeli control. The main roads, key water resources, and access to neighboring countries and the sea are all controlled by Israel. The Oslo agreement made no provision for the millions of Palestinian refugees living outside of Israel, the West Bank, and Gaza.

Despite the outrageous and unjust nature of the Oslo Accords, forces in the Israeli ruling class, identified with the current Prime Minister Netanyahu, saw these accords as treasonous to Israeli interests. They created a climate in Israel that led to the assassination of Rabin.

A Special Relationship in a World of Crises

After the Holocaust, the worst thing that has happened to Jewish people is the state of Israel. Bob Avakian, BAsics 5:12

There is no substitute for the role the state of Israel plays as an enforcer for the interests of the U.S. empirein the Middle East and around the world. Since Oslo, the contradiction between Israels interests and its defining role as an enforcer for the U.S. empire has intensified. Nonetheless, today, when the U.S. imperialists face a shitload of crises, the U.S. is both stuck with and sticking by Israel. And Israel is dependent on the U.S.diplomatically, financially, and militarily.

The high-powered turnout of world leaders at the funeral of Shimon Peres was, in part, a form through which both parties to the U.S.-Israel special relationship, as well as other global players, were pushing and pulling on the terms of that relationship. In part, Obama and the Clintons' gushing over Peres (Obama compared him to Nelson Mandela!) was a form of contending over the state of the special relationship.

But Shimon Peres was not a voice for peace or freedom. He was an architect and lifelong enabler of terrorist, genocidal, unjust wars. And he was a key link in a capitalist-imperialist system run by ghouls and monsters who have made this planet hell on earth for billions.

The fact that someone like Shimon Peres is celebrated by the worlds leadersespecially the rulers of the United Statesas an idealist, a dreamer, and a fighter for peace tells you how utterly devoid of any redemption their values, and the future they have for humanity, are.

Resources and sources:

Special issue of Revolution, The Case of Israel: Bastion of Enlightenment or Enforcer for Imperialism?

Shimon Peres: Israeli war criminal whose victims the West ignored, by Ben White, Middle East Monitor 9/28/16.

Revealed: how Israel offered to sell South Africa nuclear weapons, by Chris McGreal, The Guardian, 5/24/2010.

For full coverage and the current issue of REVOLUTION click here
Guwahati: Assam Chief Minister Sarbananda Sonowal on Sunday said that Swaccha Bharat Mission has turned into a Rashtra Dharma and the people from every corner of the country have started participating into this Mission spontaneously.

This Abhiyan has truly revolutionized the countrymen, said Sonowal while taking part in a cleanliness drive at Kamakhya Mandir campus, which was organized on the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti by Kamrup Metro District Administration in joint association with Kamakhya Mandir Committee, Guwahati Municipal Corporation, Public Health Engineering Department and an NGO named Kridha Bharati.

Paying deep tribute to the Father of the Nation, the Assam CM said that Gandhiji's ideals continue to inspire every Indian. Under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, an attempt has been initiated to take Gandhiji's ideals to every household.

Stating SBM as a reflection of that effort, Sonowal said that Gandhiji always aspired to make a developed and clean India and believed that cleanliness was next to godliness.

Sonowal further said that every citizen of the state must strive hard to make a clean Assam. Cleanliness doesn't mean keeping our environment clean only. It encompasses physical, mental, spiritual cleanliness also.

He urged everyone to join hands in making Assam as the cleanest state of the nation.

Alongwith Governor of Assam Banwarilal Purohit, the cleanliness drive was also attended by state Cultural Affairs Minister Naba Kumar Doley, Guwahati East MLA Siddhartha Bhattacharyya, Howraghat MLA Joyram Engleng, GMC Mayor Mrigen Sarania, Chief Secretary Vinod Kumar Pipersenia, DGP Mukesh Sahay,

ex-MLA Jadav Deka, Doloi Kabindra Sharma and other top officials of state government.

The Assam CM also visited the Gandhi Mandap in the morning today and offered floral tribute at Gandhiji's statue.

Later he took part in an all religion prayer meet and a meeting organized by Kampur Metro District Administration in association with Directorate of Cultural Affairs.

Speaking on the occasion, the Assam CM announced that the state government will soon take steps to install a new statue of the Father of the Nation at Gandhi Mandap and a Watch Tower alongwith other tourist friendly measures at the site to promote the area for tourism. In the same meeting, two Gaon

Panchayats namely Garal GP and Chandrapur GP were declared as Open Defecation Free (ODF).

Sonowal also participated in a meeting organized by State Khadi and Gramodyog Board at Chandmari and spoke about the need to revive the Khadi industry in the state.

State Health Minister Himanta Biswa Sharma also spoke on the occasion.

(Reporting by Hemanta Kumar Nath)
Kathmandu, Nepal: Major three political parties- Nepali Congress (NC), CPN-UML and CPN (Maoist Center) have agreed to extend the deadline to the Local Body Restructuring Commission (LBRC) to submit its report by a month.

The meeting of the top leaders of the major three parties held at the Prime Ministers Office in Singha Durbar on Monday decided to extend the deadline till mid-November.

This is the second time that the deadline to submit the report is extended. Though the commissions deadline was expiring mid-October it has not finalized its report due to the differences among the parties even in the local level.

Likewise, the meeting has also urged the commission to make the pervious area units (ilakas) as the main basis for restructuring the local units under the new federal setup.

The major three parties had already agreed in principle to make the Ilakas as the base while fixing the local units. However, the understanding is slammed from different sectors including the commission.

If the Ilakas were taken as the basis, there will be around 900 local units. However, the commission has already proposed for 565 local units.
Pokhara, Nepal: At least two persons killed and about two dozen others injured when a passenger bus met with the accident at Pokhara of Kaski district on Monday.

The ill-fated bus with registration number Ga 1 Kha 6169, which was en route to Burtiwang of Baglung from Kathmandu, overturned near the Yamdi Bridge at Pokhara  27. It is said that the bus had overturned while overtaking another vehicle.

The deceased have been identified as Manrupa Aryal, 47 and her two-year-old grandson, Atit Aryal, of Neta VDC  2 of Gulmi district.

The injured passengers are being treated at Manipal Teaching Hospital and Western Regional Hospital. The police have detained bus driver, Krishna Bahadur Budha.
Every entrepreneur knows that business growth is impossible without new leads (you may call them users, visitors, prospects, etc. depending on your industry, type of product or service). A big share of modern businesses render services and sell goods via websites. They include everything from simple online shops, one-page portfolio websites to complex SaaS portals and cloud applications. In any case, all these businesses have to attract new visitors to their websites using various approaches.

Sooner or later standard traffic generation methods like online advertising, SEO, SMM will help you to hit the ceiling in your niche and you will have to explore new development opportunities. One of them is to expand your business to the foreign market. This can be achieved by translating your business into one of the most popular languages on the web.

It is not a secret that English is the language of the internet. According to Wikipedia, 53.6% of all websites use English as the primary language. Most probably, if you are reading this website, your online business uses English as well.

You might be surprised but the second most popular language on the web is the Russian language with 6.4% of content being written in Russian. Based on the number of users the Russian language takes the 7th place with the total of ~120M users worldwide. Therefore, if you want to conquer the new market you should definitely translate your business into Russian. This will bring you millions of new potential customers who could not use your product or service before.



Russian Internet Market Statistics

[Tweet Translation into Russian can bring you over 120 million potential customers]

Based on marketing studies, 75% of customers prefer to buy products and services delivered in their native language. Lets see how many new users you can potentially gain after translating your business into Russian.

Russian internet segment is called RuNet. It covers not only the Russian Federation but all Russian-speaking CIS countries with the largest segments beyond Russia being Ukraine (~15M), Kazakhstan (~10M) and Belarus (~3.3M). The number of Russian-speaking internet users in Russia only is about 90 million people. Isnt that great?!

Now that you know the approximate size of the Russian online audience, we shall determine if your business needs translation at all.

What kind of business may benefit from translation into Russian?

Of course, translation into Russian is not a universal solution. Some types of businesses just dont need translation since they are too specific for the foreign markets. However, there are many types of businesses that can be translated to amplify the inflow of users from Russian-speaking countries.

Translation of Online Shops

The online shop is the first thing that comes to mind when thinking about translatable types of online business. Buying online becomes more and more popular. You can sell digital and physical products, clothes or gadgets to people from around the world. Translating your e-commerce site interface and product description into Russian will help you to attract Russian-speaking visitors from search engines. You can sell anything from cool T-shirts to Android games and apps  translation into Russian will make your products available for over 120 million people who could not use them before because of the language barrier.

Translation of Service Platforms

Cloud technologies become an integral part of our online activities. The so-called SaaS applications (software as a service) cover many spheres from marketing automation to customer management solutions. Translation into Russian can significantly increase your income as new subscribers will be able to use your platform in their native language.

Translation of Company Websites

Today every modern company either producing some products or rendering services has a company website with information about its business. Translation of your company website into Russian will bring you thousands of potential customers through a web search.

Im sure there are many other types of businesses where translation can boost sales. Translation into Russian can bring you over 120 million potential customers and if your business can be translated, do not miss a chance to conquer the Russian market before your competitors do that.

Thinking about translation from this point of view, translation is not an expense, but an investment into your business development. If you need English-Russian translation for your document, website or application, contact me via email or by phone: +996 773 91 52 69 to get a free quote or order transition services.
Guest Post

Summit Atlas Public Forum

through web site postings and written notice with receipt acknowledged by signature of the recipient, must advise families of new, ongoing, and prospective students of any ongoing litigation challenging the constitutionality of charter schools or that may require charter schools to cease operations.

By Greg HarringtonOn Thursday, September 29th, I attended a public forum event for the potential Summit Atlas School tentatively scheduled to open in the fall of 2017. The purpose of the sparsely attended event was to provide information to prospective parents and interested community members. As a West Seattle resident, tax payer, veteran educator, and admitted critic of charter schools I am particularly interested in how this particular school will impact my local area.The forum was led by the hopeful future principal Kathryn Bubalo, a recent arrival to the Northwest from teaching in New Orleans Charter schools and a graduate of Relay Graduate School of Education (RGSE). RGSE, an institution created by charter schools for charter schools, has had significant questions raised about the efficacy of their program by the Washington Post , and many other media outlets.1The presentation consisted of about 15 minutes of general information about the school and its program  nearly all of which is already available on the Summit webpage. One interesting piece of new information was that the remodeling of the school location is set to begin in a month and is being done by great people who work with the underserved. No other specifics were mentioned or provided.There were roughly 3 prospective parents in attendance including one parent new to the region from California with prior connections to Summit and another with a student currently in a private middle school looking for a free high school option with smaller class sizes. The remainder of the people present  about 10 or so  were either Summit employees or people with unacknowledged ties to the Washington State charter industry.The most glaring omission from the presentation was the legally required notification of the pending Supreme Court challenge to the legislative fix the charter industry secured during the spring legislative session. Under the new law, RCW 28A.710.030 (5), charter schools must:I raised this issue with Ms. Bubalo, who thanked me for keeping her honest, and she did acknowledge the lawsuit, but assured the small group of parents that the Charter schools lawyers are certain that the law will stand. She also later suggested to me that the need for this notification didnt apply to this meeting since Summit Atlas is not yet open.(Editor's note; I think Ms. Bubalo is wrong on this point because the charter has been accepted by the Charter Commission. But I'll ask them. As well, any "certainty" on the constitutionality of the new law is unfounded. We heard this with thecharter law and look what happened there.)Overall I was left with the impression that the Summit organization in Washington, while certainly idealistic and enthusiastic, is inexperienced and somewhat disorganized. Charter insiders also seem to be completely perplexed by anyone passionate about high quality public education and opposed their efforts to remove the public from the public schools. Apparently the idea of using their idealism and enthusiasm to improve the existing public schools is anathema to them.
Jess Franco's 1972 toss-off Daughter of Dracula is basically identified as such (a toss-off) on the blu-ray's commentary track by genre film historian and publisher Tim Lucas. A shallow, scattered quickie for both filmgoer and filmmaker, the movie consistently keeps you guessing. Mainly, you'll be guessing whether or not the next shot will be in focus, an unnecessary zoom, or both.

Beyond that, the primary questions are, What the heck is going on? And why are there so many knockout-beautiful women hanging around this old, remote, stock-footage haunt of a locale? One wonders if their considerable hair, make-up and grooming supplies must arrive via international chartered flights then transfer in by pack mule. Like every other question this film raises, this one goes unanswered.

Hats off to Lucas, that veritable video watchdog, for doing his best to play this commentary as straight as possible. He does indeed point out the hackneyed films many inconsistencies, essentially confirming that it was built as it appears to have been: A quickly assembled product made up of some bits of other films, some hastily grabbed filler, and the softcore money moments. Lucas doesn't condescend, as his legitimate fascination with the prolific Franco and his considerable output comes through. At times, he perceives an art and even elegance in moments of Franco's work that I confess I don't quite yet see.

But that aside, this is a poor film. Even at 82 minutes, it drags. Every 20 minutes or so, one or more beautiful woman will completely lose her clothes, and maybe start kissing on someone. If it's the titular "daughter of Dracula" - the incredibly striking Britt Nichols - then there's biting, as well. Its more Euro-schlock time capsule than legitimate movie, a mostly incoherent mishmash of stuff.

The familial hows and whys of Nichols being Dracula's daughter is never explained, nor is it explained what she's up to. She likes to skulk around in closets and spy on other naked women, as the many many zoomy closeups of her unmistakable spying eye attest. (The zoom lens does get a workout with this movie!) Every now and then, she visits the tomb of a weirdly half alive Count Dracula (also called Count Karlstein), depicted here as grey haired actor Howard Vernon dressed as a maitre de with a Bela Lugosi cape and a dead Joker smile. Like some kind of wind-up toy in its last active moments, he starts to sit up, but can't quite make it out of his coffin, ever. At one point, he's happy to have his daughter toss him a nekkid lady to devour. Vernon, nice gig. Miss, fire your agent.

This new blu-ray edition of Daughter of Dracula hails from Redemption Films via Kino Lorber, bearing a spine number of 50. The film is in French with optional English subtitles. The image quality is moderate to acceptable, at times mildly washed out, soft, and/or scratched. One can't imagine that the bump to high definition does it too many favors, outside of general grindhouse ambiance and pubic hair detail. The film is in Italian with English subtitles, not that anyone says anything particularly important.

Aside from Tim Lucas' solid commentary, there are also a few minutes of alternate, less explicit footage. Most notable here is a scene in which Nichols, in the film proper, spent minutes fully nude on a bed making out with another woman becomes thirty or so seconds of her on the bed in a turtleneck sweater and jeans, mostly talking. The extras also provide the film's trailer, itself a veritable supercut of the film's highlights. 1972 was definitely a different time.

The press notes for this release point out that Daughter of Dracula is based upon "Sheridan LeFanu's Carmilla (which was also the source of Hammer's lesbian vampire trilogy), but as one might expect, Franco's version was unlike any treatment the story had yet received." I assume that's a veiled way of saying "disjointed" and "non-trackable". This being my first Franco film, I can't be quite sure.

Having been an active DVD and blu-ray collector for nearly twenty years, I've certainly seen and read about umpteen Jess Franco releases from boutique labels such as this one, all of varying quality and significance. Somehow, this film - a lesser work, as it turns out - is my own introduction to his unwieldy filmography. As far as sexy, cheap, boring movies go, this one is so-so, delivering the former quality (sexy!) in true 1972 artsy vapidity, doing its occasional best to distract from the middle quality (cheap) and counter the latter (boring). Franco himself plays a part in the movie, looking just as blank and confused as anyone watching.

Daughters of Dracula is a curiously, mildly perverse look at the early 1970s trash cinema circuit, a time when art had a real shot at sneaking into that scene. That said, this movie is more effective as a softcore lesbian romp than a horror film. It nails neither. Best I can figure, this release is for Franco completists, and not really anyone else.
Google is facing criticism from within today following news that the company invited a prominent anti-gay activist to attend a Mountain View tech conference this Friday. What's more, The Guardian reports that Google went so far as to sponsor his visa  a move that has understandably rankled some of the tech giant's LGBTQ employees.

Ezekiel Mutua is the head of the Kenyan film classification board, and in that capacity has repeatedly condemned homosexuality and worked to ban music and film that depict it. Kenya must not allow people to become the Sodom and Gomorrah through psychological drive from such content, he told Mamba Online in reference to a cover of the Macklemore song "Same Love" which addressed the queer community in Kenya.

In a country where homosexuality is punishable by up to 14 years in prison Mutua's words carry weight, and the KFCB outlawed the music video in question.

This is just one of many incidents involving Mutua's condemnation of homosexuality, and a person familiar with the matter told the Guardian that some Google employees are upset the company invited Mutua to attend the upcoming Web Rangers conference in Mountain View.

Mutua, for his part, was all bluster about the matter  bragging in a now-deleted Facebook post that he got approval to attend the conference despite his anti-gay stance. "Because of my stand on moral values, including the banning of content promoting LGBT and atheists culture in Kenya, someone wrote in a local daily that I will never get a visa to the US, he wrote. Well, I not only got it but it came on a diplomatic passport and I didnt even have to go to the embassy for biometrics or pay the visa application fee."

However, despite Google's support, his celebration may have been a bit too hasty. Although he is already in the US, Standard Digital reports that the Kenyan Department of Immigration issued an order to revoke his diplomatic passport  saying he no longer qualified for one.

The Web Rangers conference seeks to "promote digital literacy so everyone can use the internet to pursue passions, hone talents and develop skills or learn new things that matter." Mutua is not scheduled to speak at the event.

Related: Behold: 100 Female, Queer, And Non-White 'Techies' In Portraits And Interviews
The occasional bark during yesterday's services at Grace Cathedral didn't disturb the Very Rev. Dr. Malcolm C. Young. After all, the blessing of the animals is a tradition that dates back to the Fourth Century. But one dog in particular was visibly moved by Young's sermon on the annual Feast Of St. Francis, the patron saint of animals and the namesake of San Francisco: His own pup, a cockapoo named Poppy, whose head darted around the cathedral as Young's familiar voice, now disembodied, echoed from all directions.





Young tells SFist he blessed around 50 dogs brought by their pious owners to the Episcopal church on leashes or in carriers. Children also brought stuffed animals and pictures of pets to receive his blessing. One little boy even brought a spider in a small film canister. "In the past we've had turtles and chickens and a duck and cats," Young says, "a few lizards... the usual suspects." Typically, Young puts his hand on a given pet and says a brief prayer. "There are some who have been sick, and their owners will tell us about their particular illness. I even had a women who brought the ashes of her dog that she's had for years and years."



via Grace Cathedral

Young is in his first year at Grace Cathedral, where he's been coming since childhood. "When I was a teenager, my aunt lived on California Street," he explains. In his sermon, the Reverend called attention to the power of animals "our pets show us that love does not just belong to human beings" and of course invoked their patron saint. St. Francis of Assisi, a rich silk merchant's son, embraced the natural world as well as outcasts from society such as lepers.



via Grace Cathedral

In a city that loves its pets and the natural world, Young sees St. Francis' lessons all around. "He just believed so much that nature is the way God talks to us. At Grace Cathedral, our huge rose window is dedicated to his Canticle of the Sun, a song about how all the word and the wind and the stars introduce us to God." Young's sermon can be found online here.



Previously: Barks And Bibles: Animals Blessed At Grace Cathedral


Perhaps providing drivers stuck in traffic with an ounce of (admittedly false) hope, some trickster hacked a Sunset digital road sign over the weekend and repurposed it to warn that numerous finely sculpted posteriors could be found ahead. Hoodline spotted photos of the sign, and informed us that this latest butt-announcement was first noticed Sunday.

Readers of SFist will no doubt remember that this is not the first time the spelling-challenged yoga butt bandit has altered digital city signs. In February of this year, someone altered a sign warning of car break-ins near Alamo Square park to read "That #Yogabut Though"  perhaps, as we speculated at the time, in reference to the popular hashtag. Other hacked signs have since appeared in other parts of town, including one later in February telling the entire city to fuck itself.

A photo posted by JPIC (@jesssapick) on Feb 7, 2016 at 7:16pm PST



And while hacked road signs are literally flashy and attention grabbing, someone has been tagging "yogabut" in one form or another around the city for some time  suggesting the work of a local rear connoisseur.

Yoga But 7 at Howard and 11th. I missed you, #yogabut A photo posted by Matt Cline (@mattjcline) on Mar 25, 2016 at 6:43pm PDT





#yogabut #sanfrancisco A photo posted by Bozena Hrycyna (@thisfolklife) on Jul 7, 2016 at 6:59pm PDT

A photo posted by Path Lassky (@pathlassky) on Jul 27, 2014 at 6:29pm PDT



According to Hoodline, as of Monday morning, the latest addition to the yogabut oeuvre was still up  bravely informing drivers of just one of the many fine things San Francisco has to offer.

Previously: Photo Du Jour: Alamo Square Sign's [sic] #Yogabut


With over 4,000 employees now and 8 million meals delivered each month, Blue Apron is by most accounts a runaway success story in the fledgling $5 billion meal-kit delivery industry. But a new investigative expose from BuzzFeed reveals that all has not been so well at the company's Richmond, California-based fulfillment center, where a largely unskilled labor pool in a crime-ridden city that's been long depressed economically has proven a major challenge for rapidly growing company. Growing pains in the last couple of years  which saw the warehouse grow from 50 employees to over 1,000  have included death threats and assaults among its employees, bomb threats, and major safety violations and fines paid to Cal OSHA.

First of all, the place is freezing cold, with the whole warehouse kept at a refrigerator temperature below 40 degrees. Blue Apron provides employees, who do everything from pack garlic and herbs into little baggies to filling small jars of honey and soy sauce, with thermals, jackets, neck warmers, and gloves, but some employees interviewed for the piece said their fingers would still go numb while working. Also, everything was done at a frantic pace as the company struggled to keep up with customer demand skyrocketing between 2014 and 2015. One of 14 former employees interviewed, a former team lead, described it like this for BuzzFeed: "I would get sent to Whole Foods and buy things if we really needed an ingredient and we didnt have it in the building... One day in pack-out could be worse than an entire Black Friday at Best Buy, as far as stress goes."

Sara Custer, a former West Coast operations manager, said the facility was packing about 6,500 boxes when she interviewed in early 2014, and 9,000 by the time she started three weeks later. Fast forward to last August, when she left, and they were shipping 34,000 boxes each week  with two to three meals per box, and 10 to 15 ingredients per meal, you can see how chaotic that would be. "It was crazy," says Custer. "You felt like you were running all the time. Your hairs on fire and you cant keep up."

2015 alone saw a forklift accident that cost the company a $13,000 fine from CalOSHA, as well as nine other safety violations and proposed penalties that totaled $11,695, which the company appealed  and some violations were downgraded.

With all that growth, and the need to hire minimum wage warehouse workers at a boom pace not seen in Richmond since World War II, some bad apples in the work force were also fairly inevitable.

Per BuzzFeed:



In the 38 months since Blue Aprons facility opened, the Richmond Police Department has received calls from there twice because of weapons, three times for bomb threats, and seven times because of assault. Police captains have met twice with Blue Apron to discuss the frequency of calls to the police. At least four arrests have been made due to violence on the premises, or threats of it. Employees have reported being punched in the face, choked, groped, pushed, pulled, and even bitten by each other on the job, according to police reports. Employees recalled bomb scares, brandished kitchen knives, and talk of guns.

Reporter Caroline O'Donovan spoke to CNBC about her investigation, and said that temp employees who had to be hired in a hurry to meet fulfillment demand posed some of the problems.

The company declined to go on the record about any of the incidents, simply giving the boilerplate response that it remains committed to "creating the best possible workplace experience for all of our employees." And "Blue Apron has learned from the operational challenges during its early days in Richmond, is proud of the culture, processes, and workplace that exist there today, as well as throughout the country."

They also shifted some blame to the vetting processes of staffing agencies they used in the past, saying, they "experienced challenges with several temporary staffing agencies whose workers did not meet our performance standards and that sometimes provided workers who did not always abide by our policies and procedures or share our values."

Blue Apron also has fulfillment facilities in Jersey City, New Jersey and Arlington, Texas, and a corporate headquarters in New York City. As Fortune reported in June, the four-year-old company is likely going public in the next year.

Previously: The 6 Best Meal/Food Delivery Services In S.F.

Disclosure: Blue Apron has in the past been a sponsor and advertiser for our parent company Gothamist.
Three men and one woman died violent deaths in separate San Francisco incidents this past weekend, while a fifth perished under conditions police characterize as "suspicious" pending further investigation.

Here's the rundown of what appears to have been an especially brutal weekend:

In addition to those four homicides, police are investigating a "suspicious death" they place at 4:20 a.m. on Sunday. According to the SFPD, a 23-year-old man was found dead on Chumasero Drive, in Parkmerced. Citing the ongoing investigation, the SFPD did not provide further details on the case as of publication time.

Previously: Tenderloin Street Site Of Two Homicides In Two Days
McCarthy & Bailey's Irish Pub executive chef Nick Gunn will be among the top chefs competing at the Dine Iowa Grand Tasting Gala, being held at 6 p.m. Thursday at The Atrium in Des Moines.

Featured in a food story in the Journal on Wednesday, Gunn said such statewide contests allow him to test the culinary boundary while building a name for himself in Iowa competitive fine dining scene.

Just how big is the restaurant scene in the Hawkeye State?

Here are some by-the-number statistics compiled by the Iowa Restaurant Association, an advocacy group representing the food industry.

6,129 The number of eating and drinking establishments in Iowa in 2015.

$4.3 billion Projected sales for Iowa restaurants for 2016.

150,600 That's the number of restaurant and food service jobs in Iowa in 2016. This number represents about 10 percent of all employment in the state.

And how big is the restaurant industry across the country?

More than one million The number of eating and drinking establishments in the United States in 2015.

$783 billion Projected sales for U.S. restaurants for 2016. That's about four percent of the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

14.4 million The number of Americans employed in the restaurant field.

Source: Iowa Restaurant Association, National Restaurant Association
Bruce Springsteen's life is now officially an open book.

The autobiography "Born to Run" takes readers on a riveting ride through the everyman rock star's deeply lived existence.

Springsteen, who scrawled his story in longhand over seven years, begins with an exquisitely detailed child's-eye view of his 1950s working-class neighborhood. He weaves an American Land tapestry populated with his colorful Irish-Italian family. Then come the musical musings:

 Young Bruce, "on fire" after seeing Elvis on TV, quickly chafed at "stupendously boring" music lessons. "I still can't read music to this day."

 Once, in his early band, the Castiles , "we were being spit on, literally, way before it was a punk badge of honor."

 Mature Bruce worked to capitalize on his strengths while compensating for imperfect vocal tone.

 Among the bucket moments: realizing a "teenage daydream" while playing with Mick Jagger and Keith Richards.

Springsteen's California phase yielded picture-perfect landscape descriptions, though readers will spend more time hanging out in  no surprise  a different state.

Gauzy, dreamlike photos inside the covers depict a vanished era in Asbury Park, New Jersey, the hugely symbolic seaside city of Springsteen's formative musical years. In one, a Ferris wheel stands proud behind the historic Palace Amusements building.

Readers may need to buckle up for parts of this 508-page spin. He contemplates some deeply personal topics as a way of providing context for his art.

Springsteen, 67  who had an integrated band back when that wasn't always popular  reveals what he wishes he'd said after the beloved Big Man was subjected to a sickening racial slur. He also shares the heart-wrenching hospital scene when Clarence Clemons drew his last breath.

Then he candidly discusses his own harrowing health battles.

After scary surgery, he defied doctors' orders and crowd-surfed in Australia.

Quitting his longtime antidepressants prompted crying jags: "'Bambi' tears. ... 'Old Yeller' tears. 'Fried Green Tomatoes' tears ... 'I can't find my keys'" tears. He broke down at the beach and was comforted by "a kindly elderly woman walking her dog."

"It would've been funny, except it wasn't."

His wife and new medication pulled him out of the mental abyss that his father had also known all too well.

The salted wounds are soothed with sweetness: snapshots of his Growin' Up family, and the one he created with the musician Patti Scialfa .

With Scialfa's guidance, he learned to reconnect amid the musician's life: padding into the kitchen overnight to get milk for their littlest one, then tucking him in with a story; learning to make pancakes for their brood.

Over time, he realized that "a song will always be there for me."

But "your children," he says, "are here and gone."
NEW YORK  If you check Danielle Brooks' Instagram account, you'll see plenty of poses that ooze self-confidence, from shots of the "Orange is the New Black" star in glamorous outfits to a selfie of her with her midriff exposed.

But full-figured Brooks says it has taken some mind manipulation to get her to feel as happy with herself as the vibe she projects.

"I kind of like tricked myself into this love, and positive affirmations that I have for myself, which has been really good," said Brooks. "I don't wanna walk around this world feeling like I don't feel worthy, or I don't feel like I'm beautiful because society has shown me that I am not enough, because they don't put me on the cover on the magazines or I don't see myself reflected in media enough."

Brooks is doing her part to make that change happen. The actress, who was nominated for a Tony for her role in the revival of "The Color Purple" on Broadway, has teamed with Refinery29 for its campaign to make full-figured women more visible in media.

"I think that we have a long way to go, but I think we are gonna now start to see a big shift in the change in media, in magazines, on the fashion runways, on our screens, in television," she said.

The "67 Percent" project aims to showcase more women who are over a size 14; the website says the majority of women in the United States, or 67 percent, are in that size range. Brooks has been the face of the campaign, which launched this week.

Brooks, who is also a spokeswoman for the clothing line Lane Bryant, said that when she first gained fame for her role on the award-winning Netflix series, she couldn't find any designer willing to dress her for major award shows.

"It was very difficult to find a dress that I felt represented who I am that wasn't black or blue or a plain Jane dress," she said. "Like, I wanna wear cutouts, I wanna wear the bells and whistles, and just all the different kind of textures that other girls get to wear."

Christian Siriano came to her rescue and has become her go-to designer. But she added: "I'm looking to wear a plethora of different designers. I want to walk on a carpet and get to wear Prada or Gucci or whatever that might be, and so, I feel like they need to step up. It's time, we're here."

Brooks said that when she flaunts her confident self in public, it reverberates with her fans, who then send her messages that they feel more confident with their bodies as well.

"When a woman doesn't see themselves represented enough ... you feel unimportant, you feel like there has to be something wrong with me," she said. "But then you come across a program or a project like the 67 Percent project with Refinery29 and you are now seeing yourself and you realize, 'Oh, more than half the world looks like me! I'm not the problem here.'"
OVERLAND, Mo.  She darted into her bedroom, eager to show off the sanctuary of an 11-year-old girl.

It is an infusion of pink and purple, colors replayed in her clothes and highlighted in her hair.

Mazy shares the room with two guinea pigs and Squirt, a goldfish that has outgrown its name.

Here, she closes off the world when she needs to. Outside of this small house she shares with her parents and brother lies the pain of the past, the hope of the future, the unknown that keeps Mom and Dad awake at night.

On a floor lamp in the corner hangs a poster board sign.

Im just a girl, it reads.

In smaller letters, Mazy added:   in a boys body.

As a fifth-grader, Mazy has now lived nearly a third of her life as the person she says she was supposed to be. Born Malachi, she never identified as a boy. Before she could talk, Mazy would slide into her moms high heels and put on her tops, cinching them at the waist for a makeshift dress.

When Mazy was 3, she pleaded for a toy kitchen for Christmas, which she got. But when she begged for a princess dress, Mom initially said no.

For me, I gave birth to a son and boys dont normally wear dresses, Amber Gilleylen, 35, said. I didnt put a lot of stock into it.

Through kindergarten and first grade, while still dressing as a boy, kids at school peppered Mazy with mean comments. She wanted to play with the girls, who told her to go play with the boys. By second grade, she was coming home every afternoon crying.

I want to start over. Be a girl like Im supposed to be, Mazy would tell her mom.

I dont think thats how it works, Amber told Mazy.

I just dont fit in, Mommy, and I need you to help me make this stop.

Mazys grades were horrible. She couldnt sleep at night.

Im thinking: What am I doing wrong? I want her happy, Amber said.

The solution was simple, she said.

All I have to do is let her be herself.

But that would be the hardest thing Amber and her husband, Donte, ever had to do.

The turning point

As a second-grader, Mazy would come home from school, go into her room and put on girls clothes. Eventually, she began wearing them around the house. Along the way, Mazy was growing out her hair. One day, while her mom was sitting on the front porch, Mazy appeared in a cheerleader uniform.

About the same time, Donte drove up.

Uh, whats going on? he asked Amber. A few minutes later, Donte, 35, said he was going to get gas. Amber and Mazy jumped in the car.

Donte gave Amber a look that said: Lets not do this.

Letting her out of the house as a girl was too dangerous. People would not understand. And if her parents were struggling with it, how could they expect those who dont know Mazy to embrace her new identity?

Amber assured Donte it would be fine. Amber and Mazy went inside the convenience store to buy milk, passing a woman who was on her way out.

Shes so beautiful, the woman said.

Mazy looked up at her mom.

She called me a girl. A real girl, Mazy said. She doesnt know.

It was a turning point for Donte.

Youre right, he said to Amber. Its not so bad.

Inside the car, it became a celebration.

I honestly dont think she stopped talking about that for weeks, Amber said.

Mazy decided soon thereafter she wanted to go to school as a girl.

Amber wrote an email to school administrators, Mazys teacher, counselor and social worker.

Mazy wants to come to school as herself. This is not a stunt, and Im not asking.

Amber received a call from the assistant principal the next day.

We are so excited to meet Mazy. Let us know what we can do to accommodate her, the assistant principal said.

It was a refreshing response after family and friends, more often than not, would suggest Mazy was just going through a phase.

And Donte also had reservations: How do you know this is real? How do you know this is not a mistake?

Questions, Amber said, that were honestly sitting in the back of my mind.

Mazys official debut would come on the last day of second grade. She chose a My Little Pony outfit from Wal-Mart. Pink striped shirt with pink shorts.

Are you sure you dont want to be Malachi anymore? Amber asked one last time.

I dont want anyone to know I was ever a boy, Mazy replied.

Donte vacillated from supporter to protector. There are people who will not be kind. Daddys little girl may not be accepted as such.

The worries of her parents were unfounded. At least that day.

Ultimately, she had an amazing day, Amber said. It was the first time I saw Mazy smile in I dont know how long.

We met a whole new person.

Bullying at school

Mazy was now Mazy. No looking back. With her parents on board, out went the boy clothes. No more mention of Malachi.

But not everyone saw Mazy as a beautiful little girl, like the woman at the gas station had. When Mazy tried to join the Girl Scouts, some parents objected, saying they should not be forced to accept something they do not approve of. Children at school bullied her. One student spit in her food. Another kicked her in the shins. Mazy was falling behind, unable to focus. Her nights included insomnia and panic attacks.

In the middle of fourth grade, her parents decided to pull her out of school. Amber would teach her at home.

We have not turned back, Amber said, sitting in Mazys bedroom. While Amber talked about home schooling, Donte pulled in a chair from the kitchen, grabbed a white board and challenged his daughter to a game of tic-tac-toe.

Ive lost my free time. But thats OK, Amber said. I am more content knowing Mazy will be OK. A big, huge weight is gone. Its a million times better.

Home schooling, however, may not last beyond fifth grade. Mazy and her parents have talked about going back into the Ritenour School District next year for middle school.

Social environments to navigate are important to her, Amber said. Mazys parents say it is better to confront problems than run away from them. That will include what bathroom Mazy will use. And whether they tell school officials that their daughter is transgender.

But this is the best fit for now. Getting Mazy caught up in her studies. Taking away the anxiety of an unpredictable outside world.

We want to give her a fair chance, Amber said.

Last year, Donte and Amber had Mazys name changed on her birth certificate. Mazy Star Maria is the name their daughter chose: Mazy because she liked the way it sounded; Star because I think they are one of the most beautiful things in the whole world; and Maria because that was Ambers grandmothers name.

It was another part of letting go. Malachi Devonte is a name Mazys parents spent a great deal of time selecting. Malachi is a biblical name, a nod to Dontes Baptist upbringing, the son of a pastor. Devonte was chosen because of its similarity to Donte.

The gender marker on the birth certificate remains male. Biologically, that is the correct designation. And Mazys parents want to keep it that way for now. In case their daughter has any health problems specific to genitalia, insurance navigation will be less cumbersome.

Going from Malachi to Mazy did, however, put a strain on her parents marriage, even threatening it.

The D word was definitely on the table for a minute, Amber said. Stresses remain. They are estranged from family and friends. And Mazys parents still worry about her future.

This is an extremely dangerous path for Mazy, Amber said of her biracial transgender girl. Her parents have seen the statistics regarding hate crimes and suicide when it comes to those who look very much like their daughter. They are worried, but letting Mazy guide them.

Making her be someone she isnt isnt going to make her happy, Amber said. No good will come from that.

What happens next?

Mazy is concerned. Puberty is imminent and the hormone blockers a therapist has OKd for her to take are not covered by the familys insurance. As a result, the process is out of reach for Donte, a fast food restaurant cook and Amber, a stay-at-home mom who has been unable to work since a serious car crash three years ago.

This is a very real struggle in our house right now, Amber said. Mazy doesnt want to transition into a boy and she is freaked out about it. She says: Mommy, dont let me get hair on my face, get a deep voice.

Her parents continue looking for ways to get the hormone blockers covered through insurance and hope to find answers from a parent support group they belong to. Meanwhile, Mazy continues to see a therapist twice a month.

Mazy has purged her bedroom of any sign of Malachi and eschews the name. But Amber has not quite let go.

I still have a bag of Malachis clothes. They are for me. Every once in a while, they come out and I smell them.

They are a reminder that the child she gave birth to was a boy. A boy whose parents had to mourn his loss to fully accept they had a girl.

It was tough, Donte said. But necessary.

Mazys parents have asked her who she is attracted to. Nobody yet, Mazy says. Its her parents preparing for what could be next. If she likes girls, is she gay? If she likes boys, is she straight? If she likes both, is it OK?

Parents pondering. Worrying. Accepting.

As Amber shared her familys story, Mazy sat quietly, playing a video game.

You still miss him dont you? Mazy said, catching her mother off guard. Amber paused, looked at her daughter but didnt answer. She continued talking about Mazys home schooling schedule.

But a few minutes later, Amber circled back to Mazys question, answering it indirectly.

I almost forget she was born a boy.  Shes a girl.

Just a girl.
Big Head Todd and The Monsters have quietly become an American institution following more than three decades of writing, recording and touring. In all that time, the Colorado quartet continues to unite audiences.
SIOUX CITY | Susan Miller still remembers venturing into Sioux City's stockyards district to sell chocolate bars for school fundraisers as a kid.

She recalls the livestock trucks that "lined up forever" and the farmers who drove them, popping into the numerous local bars for a beer while they waited.

"The farmers would come in with their cattle and sit and wait to unload," she said. "Then, you know, they'd come into the bars and have a drink."

On Thursday morning, Miller, now 70, sat on a stool at Sooz's Saloon, one of the last remaining "stockyards bars," the place she's owned for 23 years.

She talked about how the small purple-and-white building at the corner of Leech Avenue and Cunningham Drive has outlasted the departure of the stockyards themselves, as well as its own various name changes and owners.

Now, it's in line for one more.

Friday was Miller's last day as owner. She's retiring and selling the place to Jesus Ramirez, owner of the food truck Golden Burrito, which is located just down the street.

"I want to be propped up near the jukebox, not the fryer," she said.

For decades, the place now called Sooz's Saloon welcomed stockyards workers and farmers as "Bud's Place." That was its name when Miller began working there as a bartender in the 1970s.

Among other previous owners is now-Councilwoman Rhonda Capron, who purchased the establishment in the early 1980s and named it Rhonda's Place. Miller took over ownership after Capron in 1993.

Rhonda is also the former owner of Rhonda's Speakeasy, another old stockyards bar that now goes by the name Whiskey Dick's.

Miller said when the stockyards that had fueled the many area bars for years closed for good, the crowds that came in changed. Instead of attracting workers from the area, Sooz's Saloon survived through a loyal following of other blue-collar workers who would stop in for lunch or pop in for a drink on their way home.

"I try to keep my price down for the working people that cant afford a $12 dinner," Miller said. "We served a lot of lunches, tried to keep a full menu over the years."

Those lunches include fried chicken, fish, chili and burritos. Friday and Saturday night karaoke has also been a unique draw over the years, she said.

The remaining bars are remnants of Sioux City's booming stockyards industry that brought droves of farmers and blue-collar workers to businesses in the area. But now, that hustle and bustle has all but vanished.

"A little bit of that gets lost every year," Tom Munson, archival clerk at the Sioux City Public Museum, said. "There are just a few remnants of the vitality that used to really make that area."

Sioux City's stockyard and meat packing industry were among the top stockyards and meatpacking industries for nearly a century, beginning in the 1880s and continuing into the 1980s.

Munson said Sioux City consistently ranked among the top five or six, along with Chicago, Kansas City and Omaha. In 1973, Sioux City was the largest stockyards in the world based on salable receipts.

The last livestock was sold when the stockyards closed on April 1, 2002. Munson said many of the bars had already begun leaving the area in the early 1980s.

Sooz's, however, is sticking around. Ramirez said the place will temporarily close as he works through some paperwork, but he plans on keeping the bar mostly the same when it reopens.

Another name change will be in order, though, he said. He plans to call it the "Machete."

Sioux City's stockyards area is also anticipated to undergo a significant revitalization in the coming years, with the Ag Expo & Learning Center at the site of the former John Morrell plant.
DES MOINES | Democratic challenger Patty Judge called out GOP incumbent Sen. Chuck Grassley, accusing him of telling a downright lie Monday in blaming her for the cancellation of a planned televised debate that would have aired statewide on Iowa Public Television on Oct. 20.

Judge said it was Grassley who took the unprecedented action last Friday to back out of the IPTV debate, which is a traditional, long-standing venue for face-to-face meetings of candidates seeking Iowas most prominent statewide public offices.

Judge said she initially wanted the IPTV debate to originate in Davenport, so every part of the state got a chance to see the candidates but when the statewide station said the event would take place at its Johnston studio, she agreed to accept conditions she said Grassley already had approved.

Thats when Grassley rescinded his acceptance without giving voters a reason, Judge said, and announced he had accepted an Oct. 19 debate invitation from Quincy Media Group for a televised debate at Morningside College in Sioux City and a broadcast debate sponsored by WHO radio but would not participate in an IPTV debate due to a format dispute.

Later Friday, IPTV officials announced they had cancelled the Iowa Press debate for the U.S. Senate race after Grassley, a six-term GOP incumbent from New Hartford, had rescinded his acceptance of IPTVs invitation, leaving former Lt. Gov. Judge, D-Albia, as the sole participant.

We are disappointed the debate will not be available to all Iowans on our air, online or in our studio, IPTV Executive Director and General Manager Molly Phillips said in a statement, which indicated Judge had accepted an invitation on Sept. 23 and Grassleys campaign issued an Aug. 5 press release announcing his participation in an hour-long debate.

Mondays Grassleys campaign issued a statement calling Judge, who also served as a state senator and state agriculture secretary, a debate dodger with a clear record of snubbing Iowans, and urging her to accept the WHO radio debate which all Iowa voters could access online.

Patty Judge has an unfortunate history of dodging debates and chronic absenteeism on the campaign trail, starving voters of critical information about where she stands on the important issues facing our state and nation," said Grassley Committee campaign manager Bob Haus in a statement. He said she should accept the radio format instead of engaging in more politically motivated stalling tactics.

Grassley said the Oct. 19 debate immediately would precede a Trump-Clinton presidential debate and be broadcast on KTIV in Sioux City, KWWL in Waterloo/Cedar Rapids, KTTC in Rochester, Minn., WGEM in Quincy, Ill., as well as online, offering the opportunity to reach the greatest number of Iowans. He also blamed Judges request to locate the IPTV debate in Davenport as the format snafu that prevented an agreement.

Judge, in a teleconference Monday, gave a blunt response to Grassleys contentions, telling reporters: Thats absolutely a lie. You know, Im not even going to try to sugar coat that. Thats just a downright lie.
Social medias potential impact for small businesses cannot be understated. But if youve been using social media for awhile, then you probably already know a lot of the standard tips. However, there are plenty of other things you can do on social media aside from just posting product photos and responding to customer inquiries. Here are some social media marketing tips that you dont hear every day.

How to Use Social Media For Marketing Creatively

Post Product Creation Videos

You already know that you can, and should, post information about your products on social media. But not many businesses actually give customers a behind the scenes look at what goes into making their products. You can do this easily through quick videos on YouTube, Facebook, Instagram or even Snapchat.

Start a Hashtag for Testimonials

Testimonials can also be great content for businesses to share on social media. But finding testimonials that can be boiled down enough to fit into a tweet or social media post can be a challenge. So consider creating a hashtag specifically for that purpose and then encourage your customers to share their testimonials in that format. You can then repost their thoughts directly to your followers.

Honor an Employee of the Week

Social media is a great outlet for sharing behind-the-scenes looks at your business. And your employees can be a big part of that. So you can start an employee of the week or month program and share a bit about your best team members on social media channels.

Share a Photo an Hour

You can also share behind-the-scenes looks at your company through regular photos. A few times a year, designate a day where you share a photo each hour, or at least a few times a day, to give people a realistic view of what goes on over the course of a day.

Share Tutorials That Use Your Products

Aside from just sharing information or photos of your products, you can use social media to give people cool ideas for how to actually use them. So you can create and share quick tutorials that highlight some of those unique uses or ideas.

Make Stop-Motion Videos on Instagram

Stop motion videos can be a great way to showcase some of those tutorials or unique ideas. Or you can even use them to tell stories quickly and in a unique and fun format.

Share Boomerang Images of Products in Use

Boomerang is an Instagram app that lets you create really quick gif-like videos. Theyre not long enough to tell a story or share a bunch of steps, but they are sufficient to show some movement. So you can use them to demonstrate simple features of products in some cases.

Start a Group Pinterest Board

You already know that Pinterest can be a great outlet for sharing content. But it can also be a great way to interact with your audience through group boards. Start a board where customers can share images of your products in use or just posts related to your industry. And add your own content as well.

Partner with Other Companies to Share Product Ideas

You can actually amplify the reach of some of your posts by working with other companies to create social media campaigns. Consider showing off your product in use with another companys product and both of you can share it on your channels. This can be especially useful for posts like recipes or DIY projects.

Have Employees Take Over Your Accounts

Having the same people run your social media accounts every day can mean that it starts to get repetitive after awhile. But you can change it up a bit by having different employees take over your accounts on occasion to share a different view of your company.

Have Customers Take Over Your Accounts

You might also host a contest or promotion where you choose a customer or follower to take over your accounts for a day to share some of their favorite content, including how they use your products or services.

Recommend Other Accounts for People to Follow

Most of your social media followers also follow other brands that are somewhat related to your industry. So you can add some value for them by suggesting some other accounts that you think they might find useful.

Add Personality with GIFs

On Twitter and other social platforms, you have the opportunity to add GIF images to your posts, which can inject some personality and movement into your posts.

Create a Recurring Character

If your company has a mascot, logo or even a pet or office decoration that really represents your company, you can use that as a sort of recurring character in your social media posts that your followers can easily recognize and interact with.

Ask for Photo Submissions

The content you share on your social media channels doesnt always have to come directly from you. You can ask your customers regularly to share their photos of your products or anything related to your industry and then share those photos.

Have a Caption This Contest

You might also share some photos that your followers can have some fun with. Share a funny photo of your team or even one related to pop culture and ask followers for caption ideas, then share the best ones.

Create Your Own Meme

It might sound silly, but memes also give you the opportunity to share some fun content with your social media audience. If theres a popular meme that could somehow fit with your business or industry, create your own caption and share it with your followers.

Host a Q&A on Snapchat

Social media can be a great way to answer customer questions. But you can go even deeper than that and host a question and answer session where followers can ask you anything on Snapchat, then answer those questions in quick clips on the app.

Ask Trivia Questions

Another way to spur some engagement with your audience is to ask some trivia questions about your company or your industry. You might even offer some kind of prize to a follower who answers correctly.

Celebrate Your Companys History on #tbt

Throwback Thursday, or #tbt, is a weekly hashtag on Twitter and Instagram where people post throwback photos. You can get your business involved and share some history by posting old photos on Thursdays each week or even just on occasion.

Start a Weekly Series

You can also create your own weekly theme for social media posts like #tbt. Come up with something that fits with your industry and keep it up every week. You can even encourage your followers to participate as well.

Interview Customers

Interviews make for great online content. You can create a short video or text interview with some of your customers and share it on social to get even more people involved.

Celebrate Odd Holidays

Holiday promotions are commonplace on social media. But you dont have to wait for the major ones. Even weird holidays like talk like a pirate day can make for interesting content.

Compile a List of Industry Updates

Each week or month, put together a list of updates that are relevant to your followers or your industry and tag related accounts.

Host a Regular Hangout

Google+, Periscope, Facebook and other social platforms allow you broadcast live. So you can announce a weekly or monthly hangout with your audience. Keep a set schedule so people know when youll be broadcasting.

Post Sneak Peeks

You can also post some sneak peeks of new products or offerings where you only give a partial view to followers. Then you can even ask customers to guess what they think will be released in order to get them more involved.

Support a Charity or Cause

Customers love a socially conscious business. So you can use social media to spread the word about important causes or share information about different charity organizations.

Live Tweet Events

When you attend events for your business, or even if theres a televised event that has something to do with your industry, you can tweet or post throughout the whole thing to get followers involved.

Repost Instagram Photos from a Dedicated Hashtag

On Instagram, you can start a dedicated hashtag for your customers or followers to use for images related to your company or industry. Then you can browse through those tags and find images to repost to your own account  with permission, of course!

Have Influencers Take Over Your Account

Influencers are often other social media users that have significant followings and influence in a particular niche or industry. So if you can find influencers that fit with your business, you can have them take over your account for a day to get some fresh content and increase your reach.

Co-host a Twitter Chat

You might also connect with those influencers to host chats on Twitter. Twitter chats have long been considered one of the best ways to increase engagament on the platform. But by working with other influencers in your industry, you can increase your reach even more.

Share Comic Strips

Images are popular on social media. And images that tell stories can be particularly effective. So you can share or even create your own comic strips to share on social media.

Ask Customers for Predictions

There are plenty of ways for businesses to get customers engaged in conversations on social media. But asking for predictions about the future of your industry or other relevant topics can be a particularly good way to get those conversations started.

Play This or That

You can also ask questions of your audience. If you give them just a couple of choices, it makes it easy for people to respond and might even spur some friendly debate.

Share Book or Movie Recommendations

It can also be beneficial to post things on social media that dont relate directly to your business from time to time. Things like books and movies are topics that interest the majority of consumers on some level. So you might consider sharing thoughts or recommendations on things that you think might interest your social media followers.

Have Birthday Sales

Everyone loves birthdays. So you might use social media as a way to really make a big deal about your companys birthday or even the birthdays of your team members.

Post Staff Recommendations

To go even further, you can have your team members pick some of their favorite products or pieces of content to share on social media. You can offer discounts on those items on each team members birthday or just round up some employee favorites in a few social media posts.

Share Playlists

Music streaming services like Spotify allow you to create online playlists that you can easily share with others on social media. So it could be fun to create playlists for specific occasions or situations and share them with your followers.

Post Time Lapse Videos

Videos are great for telling stories online. But if you want to really show some change over time, you might consider doing a time lapse video rather than a traditional one. You can post quick time lapses on platforms like Instagram or even more advanced ones on YouTube.

Host Weekly Challenges for Followers

Challenges and contests can be really beneficial for building engagement online. You can start a simple challenge like a photography contest or scavenger hunt and repeat it each week to really get customers involved.

Create Joke Products

To inject some humor into your social media content, you might consider creating some joke products, or at least visual depictions of those joke products, that are similar to your offerings, but with a ridiculous twist.

Have a Sale Directly on Social Media

Want to increase sales on social media really quickly? You can have a quick sale of clearance products directly on platforms like Instagram, rather than trying to get people to visit your website or physical location.

Use Instagram Direct Messaging to Send Exclusive Promotions

Also on Instagram, you have the opportunity to reach out to customers directly through the direct messaging feature. So you can send exclusive offers to your best customers or followers. Just dont abuse the feature and send out mass messages all the time with this feature.

Put the Spotlight on Partners

The focus doesnt always have to be on your business when it comes to social media. You can also highlight some other businesses youve partnered with to nurture that relationship and potentially increase your social reach through those connections.

Ask for Content Requests

And finally, you should always keep your followers input in mind when creating content for social media. You might even occasionally ask people if they have any requests, just to be sure youre keeping your content fresh and interesting.
Getting the right kind of business insurance is important. It can help you to safeguard against a drop in sales, natural disasters and even unforeseen crises. Small Business Trends contacted Keith Moore of CyberPolicy to find out the types of business insurance your operation needs. Having the right type of insurance coverage is just as important as the goods and services you sell. He told us whats important to get.

Choosing the right type of insurance requires knowing exactly what you need.

Types of Business Insurance your Operation Needs

Below is a list of the different types of insurances for a business youll need. Its a good starting point when youre looking to find the right policy to insure your business. Having an expert on your side is a good way to decide which of these policies is best for your particular business.

Depending on the industry you work in, you might need more of one kind of coverage than another.

First of all, Moore explains what a startup needs.

Startups definitely need business insurance. Depending on your business, you may need a myriad of insurance policies. A BOP policy is a great starting point because it includes the coverage of General Liability (bodily injury and property damage) and Business Property.

He says a startup will also need Workers Compensation and other forms of insurance.

Types of Business Insurance

Getting the right insurance protects your enterprise from any kind of business interruption. Moore started talking about different types of insurance for businesses. He said there was insurance for business to cover everything from employees to the property the company is on.

These cover everything from property damage to certain other situations. Its important to consider your options here if you live in a flood zone or an area prone to fires. Some of these types of natural disasters can hamper your ability to make money.

Property

Commercial property insurance is important for a business. It doesnt matter whether youre looking to insure business property that is in your home or an office building. This type of insurance for business protects things like office furniture and equipment inside. Look for a policy that protects things outside like the signs on your property.

Property insurance is one of the cornerstones any business needs. Its a necessary coverage.

Business Owners Policy (BOP)

This type of policy can be paired with general liability and business property insurance. Its good for business owners who rent a space and have equipment in it.

Its also good for business owners with employees that could act dishonestly or steal clients property, or have business equipment such as computers, printers and furniture, Moore says.

General Liability

General liability helps cover medical expenses and legal fees resulting from bodily injuries and other issues for which your business may be legally responsible, Moore says.

It can also protect employees with a personal injury clause that covers property damage. This type of policy can also cover defamation and slander. Its a coverage youll need to have and a type of insurance your business cant do without.

Liability insurance is important for any business. Covering your legal costs is an important part of staying afloat. This is the type of policy that takes a lot of the worry off your chest as a business owner.

Professional Liability / Errors and Omissions

Your business needs to have liability insurance. Business owners need to cover all of the bases. This type of policy is also known as errors and omissions policy. As far as insurances for business goes, this is another must-have.

Moore explains what this professional liability insurance does for a small business.

This type of insurance also known as Errors & Omissions insurance(E&O) protects a business against claims of negligence, failed services, or incomplete services. 

See Also: How to Pick the Best Business Partner for You

Its an important part of your business insurance toolkit. Covering all the angles if you live in a place prone to natural disasters is important.

Workers Compensation

A business also needs to look at getting Workers compensation insurance. Its important business owners make sure they are covered with this policy. This coverage is often state-mandated.

Accidents do happen, so your employees will receive financial coverage for missed wages and medical expenses for any unfortunate mishaps that occur at work, Moore says. He also mentions that business owners can look at it as a type of liability insurance.

In some cases, it can protect your company from lawsuits for workplace conditions that are alleged to cause harm.

This is especially important coverage if youre a contractor. Many of your clients will want to be sure you covered this angle. Homeowners dont want to be worried about the liability involved if you dont have this coverage.

Cyber Insurance

Cyber insurance protects your business from malware, cyber attacks and data loss  very real threats to every business. If your business does anything online, then you need cyber insurance, Moore says. There are a few types involved here. Make sure any policy you are looking for covers processing credit cards and accepting digital payments as well as storing confidential information.

There are different types of business insurance under this banner. Look for a policy that covers financial data too. Keep in mind cybercriminals are always inventing new ways to steal your data. There can be legal consequences if you are not covered with this type of insurance for a business and data or personal information is stolen.

Unemployment Insurance

This is important when you want to look after employees. This insurance is a great incentive in a tight labor market. A policy that offers supplemental coverage can help you attract employees.

Having a benefits package that includes this type of insurance will help you stay ahead of the competition. Its a good bonus to have in todays highly competitive markets.

Business Interruption

A flexible business needs to be ready with an interruption insurance policy. This coverage can look after a commercial property or even supply coverage for a home-based business.

This insurance helps replace any income lost if you cannot open your business for a period of time, Moore says. Unfortunately, this business insurance doesnt cover viruses or quarantines and travel bans. Thats an important consideration for interruption insurance.

Directors and Officers

There are other business insurances designed for management. Moore says this insurance is designed for a companys directors, officers and board members.

Moore says there are some specific examples where this policy is important.

This policy is needed if you have a board of directors, wish to attract and retain senior leadership and have non-profit status.

Umbrella Insurance

This adds an additional layer of protection to your existing liability coverage, protecting your business from things that might not be covered under your standard policy such as legal fees, medical bills and damage expenses.

Regardless of the type of business youre in, this insurance adds an extra layer of protection. You want to look at coverage from every possible angle.

Life Insurance / Key Person

This is important if an important employee or business owner is unable to work or has become disabled. Its about business continuity and pays out to a key person.

Health Insurance

Health insurance is important for attracting employees. However, it doesnt do anything to protect the business.

Other Types

Its important to consider property insurance and other types that might be specific to your industry.

Commercial Auto insurance protects your vehicles and employees on the road and covers any mishaps involving vehicles driven by you or your employees during the course of business, Moore says, This insurance is great for anyone that uses a vehicle for business purposes.

He mentions real estate professionals, contractors, delivery drivers and rideshare drivers.

FAQs

Do I Need Insurance for a Startup?

Yes, even startups need insurance. Read Expert Insurance Tips When Starting a Business and Benefits of Business Insurance.

How Much Does Small Business Insurance Cost?

Moore explains:

For small business insurance pricing, its really a wide range as small businesses can all have different levels of risk; however, small business insurance policies can cost as little as $250/year.

That can even include liability insurance. The idea here is to shop around to get several different quotes. Dont go with the first company that offers you some numbers for any of these policies.

How Do You Get Business Insurance?

You get business insurance through an insurance agent, an online insurance marketplace, or the insurance companys website. Certain types of insurance such as workers compensation and unemployment insurance coverage for workers are governed by state law and may be part of a state arrangement depending on the state.

Moore stresses getting the right policy is easy.

Getting business insurance is simple. Being that its 2020, comparison shopping for your business insurance is a smart way to find the policy that best fits your businesss unique needs and budget. You can always speak to a licensed insurance advisor for additional questions before making your purchase. Once you purchase your policy, your insurance will be active within 24 hours.
Despite facing tremendous management challenges, women entrepreneurs are determined to make it, a new study has found.

According to a survey by Vistaprint, an online provider of marketing products and services to micro businesses, 69 percent of women entrepreneurs expect more financial success for their business in the next year.

Women Business Owners Optimistic

The study found 63 percent of U.S. women say starting a business has allowed them to take control. This includes women like Tara Gentile who opted for entrepreneurship after working in a regular job. A business instructor at CreativeLive, shares with Inc, I decided to become a business owner after I was looked over for a promotion while nine months pregnant.

Women business owners are, in fact, so happy with their decision to follow their entrepreneurial dreams that 78 percent would recommend starting their own business to someone else.

Changing Times

Women entrepreneurs optimism can be attributed to the opportunities that are available today. Seventy-two percent of female entrepreneurs agree as they feel women they have more opportunities available to them than in previous generations.

There are [a] lot of industries where men are just entrenched and thats just the way things are, Maisha Walker, president-elect of New Yorks chapter of the National Association of Women Business Owners (NAWBO) told The Guardian. That doesnt mean they arent changing and that we cant make that better. It is what it is and its important to recognize the environment that we are operating in.

But Challenges Still Persist

While women entrepreneurs show a lot of confidence and resilience, there are some challenges that continue making life difficult. Managing day-to-day operations (52 percent) being the biggest difficulty.

To address this challenge, women and other business owners need to streamline operations to keep things moving. An agile workplace can make a big difference. Thats why it makes sense for businesses to understand how best they can service clients without overburdening themselves.

Another challenge for women business owners  and all entrepreneurs  is finding more networking opportunities. This can be addressed by being more active on social media. There are various forums and networking sites where likeminded business owners can connect to share ideas and learn from each others mistakes.

Attending trade shows is also a great idea to not just network with the industry, but to also see whats going on in the market.

A clear understanding of what customers need and how best those needs can be fulfilled can help women entrepreneurs achieve more success.
Economy, International Relations  October 3, 2016  Sergio Bologna

Analysts have been waiting for the perfect storm for a long time, and it has finally arrived. If you look at it a little bit closer, it is a shocking but fascinating sight because it allows you to see the essence of logistics, its true nature. They call it the physical Internet, and when you see it you truly realize what globalization means. It happened in the container shipping sector: The worlds seventh largest shipping company, the Korean company Hanjin, went bankrupt. Overburdened by $4.5-billion in debt, it has not been able to convince the banks to continue their support.

As a matter of fact, it did not convince the government of South Korea, because the main financier of Hanjin is the Korean Development Bank, a public institution, which is also struggling with the critical situation of the other major shipping company, Hyundai Merchant Marine (HMM), and the two Korean shipyards, STX Offshore & Shipbuilding and Daewoo. It may sound like a mundane administrative issue, but imagine what it means to have a fleet of about 90 ships, loaded with freight containers valued at $14-billion, roaming the seas because if they touch a port their loads are likely to be seized at the request of creditors.

The Seized Cargo

In fact, the Daily Edition of the Lloyds List dated September 13th  the day I wrote this article  reported that 13 vessels had been detained. Other ships are being held in different ports, waiting for judiciary sentences. Others are at anchor and maybe had to refuel. Not to mention the 1,200-1,300 crew members who are not able to find suppliers willing to sell them a can of tuna or a bottle of water. In a Canadian port, the crew had to be assisted by the mission Stella Maris.

The intertwining of the ramifications of this problem is impressive. Hanjin must face legal proceedings at courts in 43 countries. For starters: Most of the ships are not owned by Hanjin, and those it owns, to a large extent, are not worth much. Sixty per cent of the fleet is leased, and Hanjin has not been paying the leases for a long time. This threatens to bankrupt old-name companies like Hamburgs Peter Dohle, the Greek Danaos, and the Canadian Seaspan; there are about 15 companies who leased their ships to Hanjin, but in terms of loading capacity, the first four add up to more than 50 per cent.

Then there are the ports and other infrastructure service providers. The ports are owed fees or services (towing, mooring); the terminals, for load/unload operations to Hanjin ships on credit; the Suez Canal has not been paid the passage tolls and today wont let the Hanjin ships through; in addition, the onboard suppliers, recruiting agencies of the crews, the ship management firms. The list does not end here, it has just begun. Because the bulk of creditors are thousands of companies, freight forwarders and logistics operators who have entrusted their merchandise to Hanjin, around 400,000 containers (the total capacity of the Hanjin fleet is estimated at 600,000 TEUs), goods that are stuck on board.

Today, container shipping companies operate in consortia, or alliances, to exchange loads, according to a series of complicated agreements of slot sharing. Thus, a container entrusted to Hanjin can travel on ships of another company and vice versa. So the request for capture or seizure may theoretically involve the ship of a company that operates normally, only because it carries the Hanjin container. Hanjin was specialized in the Asia-U.S. West Coast trade. It operated 33 ships and enjoyed a very important market share, mostly because it had a near monopoly of the shipments sent by Samsung and other Korean manufacturing giants.

Competition Between Carriers

The more detailed information on the bankruptcy comes from large U.S. retailers that are putting pressure on the Obama administration, as well as on the West Coast states where the ports and rail terminals are located. They are asking to allow goods to be unloaded, even with penalties, to be delivered to their rightful buyers. With all these players and factors compounded, you can see what a puzzle insurance companies must solve (and the volume of legal fees to be distributed across the world.)

Why did this happen? Why did it have to happen?

Because for years, the shipping companies have been transporting goods at a loss. They have put too many ships into service and they continued to order increasingly larger ships at shipyards. The ships competed fiercely for the orders and built the ships at bargain prices, although they are technological jewels. With the increase in freight capacity, freight rates plummeted, volumes grew but the income per unit of freight transported decreased. Then, China slowed exports, creating the perfect storm.

And now? How many of the 10 to 15 most important companies still active on the market are zombie carriers? This is the nickname for those shipping companies who stand only because the banks decided not to let them fail (by the way, almost 80 per cent of the Italian shipping companies are in this condition). Rickmers is the company at risk  the great German firm now headquartered in Singapore  but it is very small.

Today, after the disaster occurred, some say that it is the fault of the customers, who in their incessant search for the lowest prices, decided to trust the firms that offered the lowest prices even though they knew they were at the end of their rope and could go bankrupt at any moment. But, as seen in the banking sector, the philosophy of being too big to fail is simply a reflection of the mental laziness of modern management. It appears again as a cancer of contemporary capitalism. These high-level managers, who are paid fabulous salaries, do not generate business ideas. They are devoid of animal spirit and totally irresponsible. They do not care if the companies go bankrupt. They are interchangeable objects and almost, it seems, not real people.

For years, the best analysts and experts have preached the need to change the business model of the container shipping companies. Nothing happened, they just moved ahead, almost always at the expense of workforce costs. And consequently, the port managers behaved in the same way. In recent years, as the market got more and more out of control, they continued to build ever larger ports, an infrastructure delusion favored and promoted by insane policies of the European Union. Only recently in 2015, the first signs of reconsideration were felt. The risks of naval gigantism were denounced: New ports, built from scratch in Europe, were empty.

Here Come the Vultures

The port reform that the Italian Prime Minister Matteo Renzi is pursuing is weak and hard to implement, but we must acknowledge that Minister Graziano Delrio has changed course and set out to work with the excellent technicians he surrounded himself with. He has halted the most unnecessary and questionable projects, supported, as usual, by regional governors, mayors and the ever-present cement lobby.

What will happen now in the global market? Freight rates have risen, the competitors have already jumped on Hanjins remains. Maersk and MSC, the top two global companies, have filled in a few days the hole left by Hanjin on the transpacific route. Nothing will change, like nothing has changed in the banking world after the collapse of Lehman Brothers. Besides, it seems none of the actors have the strength and authority to change anything. The sea continues to be no mans land. In recent years, I have followed up on some big accidents at sea in the cargo sector, the dynamics of the proceedings against those responsible for the incident (or the scapegoats), to note, once more, that the perpetrators either get away with it or never come to light.

There is only one way to change things: a generalized revolt of the workforce involved in the transportation chain. But we know that wont happen. The isolated conditions in which crews live are in themselves a guarantee of subjection. However, it is a fact that the conflict within the Global Supply Chain is increasing, it is an endemic conflict with certain very high peaks, about working conditions, wages, employment, but also, increasingly, security. 
.





Terrorists have

weaponized immigration

, seeing in America's kindness and compassion weakness and vulnerabilities they can exploit to enter the United States and launch deadly attacks within our borders.





Huge sums of money are spent by our government and the governments of other countries to enable meteorologists to more accurately predict the weather.For decades the United States has orbited fleets of ever more sophisticated weather satellites that circle the globe, taking measurements and tracking storms from orbit, while super-computers on the ground create models to predict when hurricanes or tornados may form and then predict the areas that will likely be endangered.Courageous storm-hunters on the ground, who seek to observe and measure tornados up close and in person, drive heavily armored vehicles with a wide array of instruments in efforts to get a front-row view and develop a better understanding of how tornados form and better predict their destructive paths.Heroic pilots and their crews of intrepid meteorologists fly into the hearts of violent hurricanes for similar purposes.However, the purpose of all of these efforts is not simply garner information as a matter of academic curiosity, but to make certain that those who may be at risk are warned about the risks they face. Once the likely track of dangerous storms are established, those who live within the path of the storms are warned to take appropriate action.Such action may require residents of low-lying areas or those areas along threatened coastlines to evacuate their homes and head for higher ground. It may require that homeowners and store-keepers board up windows and doors and remove anything from their property that could become a dangerous flying projectile.Those in the path of such monstrous storms might be advised to stock up on food, water, batteries and other supplies to help them ride out the storm.Those in the path of tornados are alerted to head for their storm cellars to maximize their likelihood of surviving the onslaught of winds and destruction.Storms of course, are not the only threat we face, especially in this turbulent and volatile era. Increasingly terrorists have gone on bloody rampages around the world and here, within the borders of our nation.Huge sums of money and Herculean efforts are being expended by various elements of our military and intelligence and law enforcement agencies to develop effective intelligence about the activities of these terrorist organizations that, not unlike major storms, are on the move around the world. The intelligence reports that these agencies produce forecast threats America and Americans face- not from natural events but from threats posed by America's adversaries.While the mission of our armed services is to work with our allies to locate and engage these terrorists overseas, our law enforcement agencies are tasked with protecting America and Americans within our borders. In the wake of the deadly terror attack in San Bernardino, California I wrote an article:  Fighting The War On Terror Here, There and Everywhere  in which I took on the false argument that by fighting the terrorists overseas we won't have to fight them here.The War on Terror is a multi-front battle that must be won on all fronts.James Comey, the Director of the FBI heads up a key agency that has the dual responsibility of gathering intelligence on terrorist organization and acting on that intelligence through law enforcement actions by its Joint Terrorism Task Force.The 9/11 Commission was clear about how it was multiple failures of the immigration system- ranging from the visa adjudications process, to border security, including the way that aliens are lawfully admitted into the United States through the legal inspections process conducted at ports of entry enabled terrorists to enter the United States. The Commission also warned that failures of the immigration benefits program whereby aliens were granted employment authorization and lawful immigration status including political asylum and even United States citizenship enable terrorists to embed themselves in the United States as they prepare their deadly attacks.I addressed this issue in my July19, 2016 article,  Immigration and the Terrorist Threat : How our leaders are spawning catastrophe.Roughly one week after I wrote my article, on July 27, 2016 the New York Times headline,  Defeat of ISIS Could Send Terrorist Diaspora to West, F.B.I. Chief Says  should certainly give us all, cause for pause.On July 28, 2016 the Washington Times ominously reported,  FBI director warns of terrorist diaspora out of Syria like weve never seen before. More recently, just days ago, on September 26, 2016 Business Insider warned,  FBI director: ISIS' loss will create a 'terrorist diaspora' like we've never seen before , while a day later NBC reported,  FBI's Comey: Officials Worry About 'Terrorist Diaspora' from Syria, Iraq .Furthermore, John Brennan, the Director of the CIA has also warned about how ISIS and other terrorist organizations are embedding their operatives in refugee flows.America has been handed one hell of a weather forecast predicting an onslaught of terror-related violence, destruction and death.Yet the administration continues to admit refugees in increasing numbers, even though multiple high-ranking administration officials have, with crystal-clarity, warned that these refugees cannot be vetted.While on the topic of vetting, the administration continues to seek to legalize millions of illegal aliens who entered the United States without being vetted, at all. In point of fact, Entry Without Inspection = Entry Without Vetting What the administration refers to as a population of aliens who entered undocumented a manufactured term of Jimmy Carter: Originator of the Orwellian Term 'Undocumented Immigrant,' these aliens actually entered the United States without inspection.Even in the face of all of the foregoing, Hillary Clinton insists that if elected she would greatly increase the number of Syrian refugees she would admit into the United States. She has repeatedly complained bitterly about her beliefs that the administration has acted far too aggressively to enforce our immigration laws and out of compassion she would, within one hundred days of taking office, provide unknown millions of illegal aliens with lawful status and pathways to United States citizenship, blithely ignoring the findings and recommendations of the 9/11 Commission.During that first Presidential debate, when she declared that she had been preparing for the debate and preparing to be president, I had wished that she would have been asked if her preparation had included reading the 9/11 Commission Report and/or the companion report, The 9/11 Commission Staff Report on Terrorist Travel When heavy rains threaten, homeowners close all of their windows.When hurricanes loom on the horizon folks generally board up their windows and take other steps to fortify and secure their buildings.However when the heads of the FBI and the CIA along with other high-ranking officials of our government warn of an impending onslaught of terrorists and their violence, this administration has consistently turned a blind eye and a deaf ear to those warnings and has continued to admit ever more refugees who cannot be vetted. It has refused to ramp up efforts to locate and deport aliens who have violated our borders and our immigration laws.These actions fly in the face of commonsense and the findings and recommendations of the 9/11 commission.Hillary Clinton was, as Secretary of State, the leader of the State Department. The State Department administers the visa program at embassies and consulates around the world. Clinton's role at State Department should have provided her with a clear understanding of the nexus between immigration and national security.The visa program plays an intrinsic role in determining whether or not aliens may be admitted into the United States. Guidance for those decisions is provided by Title 8, United States Code, Section 1182 , which enumerates the categoreis of aliens who are statutorily ineligible to enter the United States.Among those categories are aliens who have dangerous communicable diseases or are suffer severe mental illness. Additionally aliens who as are criminals, terrorists, spies, war criminals are also ineligible to be granted visas and/or enter the United States.The 9/11 Commission determined that deficiencies and laxity in the visa process enabled terrorists to enter the United States.The first step in solving a problem is to identify the problem.However, Hillary Clinton obviously still believes that the only problem with the immigration system and/or the visa program is that they impede the entry of aliens into the United States or require that aliens be removed from the United States for violating our laws.It has been said, Forewarned is forearmed. It is clear that the administration has been repeatedly warned about the threats posed by terrorists and that multiple failures of the immigration system have repeatedly enabled terrorists to enter the United States.What is particularly confounding is that the messengers of those warnings are, themselves, key members of this administration.Nevertheless, Ms Clinton, with reckless disregard to national security or public safety, promises to admit increasing numbers of refugees who cannot be vetted. This literally and figuratively would open America's doors to potential terrorists and criminals.Metaphorically the sirens are blaring but Hillary refuses to heed the warnings. Incredibly she has declared that anyone who would want our borders secured and our immigration laws enforced should not be sent to a storm cellar but to the Basket of Deplorables.It is her position and assertions about immigration, especially in this particularly perilous era, that is deplorable.There is a storm coming and America must batten down the hatches.
The gravity of the existential threat we face from Islamic Jihad is truly of epic proportions. It is essentially a battle pitting free-civilized man against a totalitarian barbarian. What is at stake is the struggle for our very soul - namely who we are and what we represent. The lives that were sacrificed for individual rights and freedoms that we've come to cherish are being chiseled away from right under our noses by the stealth jihadists. And many of us are in denial and totally clueless.



The left's appeasement and pandering to evil is nothing new. What makes their utopian delusions so infuriating and unpardonable is that it is not only they who will have to pay the consequences, and deservedly, so, they are thwarting and undermining our best efforts at resistance and are thus dragging us down in the process as well.







By Peter Lancz,, the head of the Raoul Wallenberg World Campaign Against Racism.
PRINCE FREDERICK, Md.

Disclaimer: In the U.S.A., all persons accused of a crime by the State are presumed to be innocent until proven guilty in a court of law. See: so.md/presumed-innocence. Additionally, all of the information provided above is solely from the perspective of the respective law enforcement agency and does not provide any direct input from the accused or persons otherwise mentioned. You can find additional information about the case by searching the Maryland Judiciary Case Search Database using the accused's name and date of birth. The database is online at so.md/mdcasesearch . Persons named who have been found innocent or not guilty of all charges in the respective case, and/or have had the case ordered expunged by the court can have their name, age, and city redacted by following the process defined at so.md/expungeme.

(Oct. 3, 2016)The Prince Frederick Barrack of the Maryland State Police (MSP) today released the following incident and arrest reports.THEFT, SHOPLIFTING: 0n 9/26/2016 at 7:40 am, Trooper Kaitz responded to the Giant in Prince Frederick for a shoplifting complaint., was witnessed placing several items of food into her purse and attempted to leave the store without paying for them. She was detained and subsequently arrested for shoplifting. Ms. Parrish was incarcerated at the Calvert County Detention Center.THEFT OF TRAILER: On 9/26/2016 at 12:55 pm, Trooper Kaitz responded to the barrack to handle a theft complaint. The victim reported a Carr, black cargo trailer had been stolen by unknown suspect(s) from the residence in North Beach. The Maryland registration on the trailer is 058072X. Investigation continues.POSSESSION OF COCAINE, DISORDERLY CONDUCT: On 9/28/2016 at 9:03 pm, Trooper First Class Costello responded to the Barstow 7-11 for a complaint of subject acting disorderly. TFC Costello found, asleep on the floor. Prior to arriving, Leaman had grabbed a doughnut out of the display case and threw it. He knocked items off the counter and sat on it. Then after removing his shoes, went to sleep blocking the entire aisle in the store. Leaman was found to be in possession of cocaine. He was arrested for possession, paraphernalia and disorderly conduct. He was incarcerated at the Calvert County Detention Center.THEFT OF AMPLIFIER: On 9/30/2016 at 7:25 pm, Corporal Oles responded to the 11600 block of Mohican Lane in Lusby for a theft report. The victim reported that sometime on September 7, his Amplifier had been stolen. A suspect was developed and the victim reported the amplifier may have been pawned. Investigation continues.POSSESSION OF OXYCODONE: On 10/2/2016 at 12:27 am, Corporal Wiesemann stopped a vehicle on HG Trueman Rd. near Cove Point Rd. in Lusby for traffic violations.appeared to be chewing and attempting to swallow an unknown substance. It was determined that the substance was oxycodone. Demarr was arrested for possession of oxycodone and incarcerated at the Calvert County Detention Center.Christopher T. Keith, 33, of Lothian, arrested on 10/01/2016 @ 12:30 am by TFC J. WarrickZachary I. Williams, 26, of Chester, arrested on 10/01/2016 @ 03:01 am by TPR. J. JonesJohn H. Barling, 47, of Saratoga Springs, NY, arrested on 10/02/2016 @ 11:14 pm by TFC W. Costello
(EDGE) Edie Windsor, LGBTQ activist who sued the federal government and paved the way for the legalization of same-sex marriage in the U.S., tied the knot Monday, according to The New York Times.

Windsor, 87, married Judith Kasen, 51, at City Hall in New York.

"We're both activists," Kasen, a vice president at Wells Fargo Advisers, told the newspaper. "I've been really involved in the community and seen her at every center dinner and the Hamptons tea dance. I saw her everywhere."

Windsor became a national story when she sued the federal government after receiving a $363,000 estate-tax bill after the death of her first wife, Thea Spyer, in 2009. He case was taken to the Supreme Court and won in a landmark ruling, which broke down the Defense of Marriage Act in 2013.

The ruling was a precedent set for the 2015 SCOTUS ruling, which legalized same-sex marriage in all 50 states.

The women met after Windsor allowed Kasen to work her home after a benefit in November 2015. They went on their first date a week later, attending a Hanukkah party thrown by Windsor's lawyer Robert Kaplan, The Times reports.

"I was empty and then this woman walked into my life," Windsor said. "I didn't think it would happen again and it did. She is it."

Windsor added the couple is contemplating moving to Barcelona, Spain for four years if Donald Trump is elected president.
Le Collectif Cheikh Yassine a organise un certain nombre dactivites et de festivites pour les enfants de Gaza sous le theme  La joie des enfants de Gaza pour lAid . Ces activites ont commence le premier jour de lAid et continue jusquau 4eme jour de lAid dans la bande de Gaza.



Plusieurs activites, ont ete organisees parmi lesquelles : des competitions recompensees par des prix, des jeux, des animations et des chants presentes par un groupe ainsi que des distributions de cadeaux et daides financieres.




On the night of August 18th, Henry and Verena Gaibor  the owners of Finca Maputo in Pichincha, Ecuador  were robbed and their lives threatened. With the Gaibors tied up in their farmhouse, the thieves ransacked their home and made off with 220 bags of coffee. Luckily, the thieves crashed a truck containing 150 bags of coffee that was then returned to the Gaibors.

In light of these horrible events, Cafe Imports green coffee buyer Piero Cristiani has created a donation page to help the Gaibors recoup the value of the stolen 70 bags of coffee. With each bag weighing 50 kg, a total of 3,500 kg (7,716 lb) remains at large, Cristiani is hoping to raise $35,000 that will be given directly to the Gaibors.

Theres a decent chance youve had coffee from Finca Maputo before. Madcap, Square One, and Wormhole have all offered coffees grown by the Gaibors, sometimes branded simply as La Perla.

As of the time of publication, there are 22 days remaining in the campaign with a total of $2,445 being donated thus far. Should you feel inclined to donate, please visit their HazVaca page  a site similar to GoFundMe  and give whatever you can. If you are unable to support the cause financially, please consider sharing the donation page with others that may be able to help.

Zac Cadwalader is the news editor at Sprudge Media Network.
New Zealand is home to some of the most beautiful cafe design in the worldthere, we said it. This tiny country of just 4.4 million people continually punches above its weight class in the coffee world, and when paired with the countrys white-hot local food, craft beer, and natural wine scene, the end result is nothing short of a major destination for people who like delicious stuff (great sparkling water there too, if thats your thing).

New Zealand is having A Moment, and it continues to be a source of inspiration for us at Sprudge. Todays Kiwi stunner comes to us in the form of Homestead, a restaurant with a serious coffee program in suburban Auckland. Part historic home, part museum, Homestead is a playground of contemporary New Zealand food and beverage diversions, with coffee service overseen by the team behind Ceremony, a coffee bar in Aucklands hip Grafton neighborhood. Theyre serving Flight Coffee here on gear from La Marzocco and Technivorm, alongside a smart selection of beer and wine. Evenings see a rotating dinner series, and as you can clearly see the space is just stunning.

To learn more, I spoke digitally with Connor Nestor, a co-owner with the team behind Homestead and Ceremony.

First give me some nuts and bolts for Homesteadhow many square feet is the house? What kit do you have in itespresso machines, grinders, gear, etc.? Do you phase in different styles of service throughout the day?

Homestead is an eatery located within the walls of the Pah Homestead, an 1870s heritage building. Its home to the James Wallace Arts Trust, who occupy the rest of the house with exhibitions from their extensive collection. (Its the largest privately held collection for contemporary New Zealand art).

Sam Mannering heads the kitchen team serving up a seasonal menu driven by the location of the produce. The menu takes influences from European and Middle Eastern cooking with a New Zealand spin. Brunch starts at 8 a.m. and goes all day, then lunch kicks off at 11:30 a.m.. The salt cod bruschetta is a house favorite, and the smoked Kahawai crumpet has been the crowd favorite. Its a sort of must have on your first visit.

Exceptional coffee is what Homestead does best. Irish expat JD Coulter (formerly of Lost & Found) is behind the tools, extracting Flight Coffee on the three-group La Marzocco Linea PB, and brewing Flights selection of single origins through the Moccamaster.

Talk to me about the growth of your efforts, from Ceremony to Homestead. Whats changed about what you do? What has stayed the same?

The transition between Ceremony and Homestead has been a fantastic challenge. Introducing table service and an a la carte menu has both been exciting and terrifying. Coming from our small beginnings at Ceremony, where the word casual reigns supreme, its been quite an adjustment. We love the contrast between the shops, the close-knit and youthful team at Homestead executes the more formal service incredibly well.

Youve mentioned that education is a big part of what you dotell us more about that.

Homestead is in the burbs where specialty coffee and contemporary food is still very much a new thing. We are continuously introducing new beverages and dishes to the locals, and its what keeps it fun. Its so rewarding getting great feedback on a flat white served in a 150-milliliter cup, from a die-hard latte in a bowl drinker. Its nice to encourage people to try things that were into and see them pleasantly surprised once they do.

Tell us about your upcoming dinner series events.

Homestead is primarily a daytime shop but we have access to this amazing space all the time so we wanted to do special evening events to show it off and for our kitchen to create one-off seasonal dining menus. Theyre dinners for 70 in the main drawing room of the gallery so diners will be surrounded by the latest exhibition, they can freely walk around the gallery before sitting down to a three-course dinner. Musical selections and floral installations from friends will add to the environment and, of course, therell be plenty of wine, beer, and a house-made cocktail for each event.

You guys are big on collaborationtote bags with playlists, beanies, mugs, etc.whats been your favorite? Whats the inspiration behind doing this kind of stuff?

Theyve all been great and all serve different purposes. The collaborations have come from a need for something, then flipping that idea on its head to make it different. We work with people who we get on brilliantly with, thats fundamental to us. The Nice Mug with Felicity (Wundaire) has definitely been a highlight, we originally just wanted them to use in the shop for filter. They got so much interest from our customers we decided to make some for retail. Were just about to sell the 200th mug and because we want to keep them special for those who picked one up, once theyre done well have to do something new.

The collaborations are just fun for us to work on, and theyre another touchpoint for our customers to have with Ceremony outside of the shop.

Youve worked with Flight Coffee on all these projects, is that correct? Talk to us about that relationshipwhy Flight?

Flight are our boys. They are just a bunch of really nice people doing great things in the New Zealand coffee industry. Their coffee is delicious and its as we like to say, its the best in the country. They bring in some really special coffees from around the world. We are pretty lucky to have someone like Nick Clark to call upon for advice.

Aucklands coffee scene is really exciting right now, and in general it feels like your big sprawling city is on the come-up. Where are the other spots around town you reckon people should check out, for food or wine or even other coffee spots? If you have some favorites from right now in the AKL scene, I would love to hear them.

We have some great cafes and specialist coffee shops here in Auckland. Were big fans/regulars of Welcome whore just up the road from Ceremony, theyre part of the Grafton massive. Great food, great coffee. Camper Coffee in Newmarket, where our boy Lee brews some of the best java in the city using Rocket Coffee. A couple of other faves are Major Sprout, The Fed, and any pop-up things Bearded Clam do (best burgers in town).

On the night front, Orphans Kitchen is always great for NZ dining, Chef Tom Hishon is carving out his own style and the Tuesday evening test kitchen is always quite exciting to check. Madame George is a really rad new joint that does great drinks, good food, and has a hell of a vibe. Another good joint that has just opened is Kiss Kiss. Thai street food done really well. Theyre open all day and have two other sitesLoeuf and Chinoiseriewhich we frequent. Theres heaps of younger folk stepping into the hospo realm so its made for quite an exciting time in Auckland.

Jordan Michelman is a co-founder and editor at Sprudge Media Network. Read more Jordan Michelman on Sprudge.

Photos courtesy of Jordan Stent.
Post position proved to be no obstacle in the Atlantic Aged Pacing Mares final, sponsored by Standardbred Canada, at Red Shores at the Summerside Raceway, which hosted a full-card of stakes action on Sunday (October 2).

Drivingthedragon N left like a rocket from post eight to secure the lead at the :27.2 quarter in the $15,716 event for Jason Hughes, who recorded a training-driving triple on the card. The seven-year-old daughter of Sutter Hanover then unleashed a :57 half-mile fraction, with three-quarters in 1:26.2 while fighting off the first-over Shadows Mystery (Gilles Barrieau). A final quarter of :28.2 sealed the deal for Drivingthedragon N for a three-length victory over Ramblinglily (Ken Murphy) with Shadows Mystery finishing third. Donald MacRae of Vernon Bridge, P.E.I. owns Drivingthedragon N.

In Lady Slipper gold action on the program, Every Time won her $11,300 division with Corey MacPherson in the bike in 1:58.2, while Dustlanemissmolly captured the other division in 1:56.3 for driver Adam Merner.

Merner had another gold victory on the program, winning one of three $7,600 Joe OBrien Memorial stakes with Beaus Cowboy in 1:56, while Abner The Great (Marc Campbell) and Jackson K Down (Barrieau) also won divisions, both in 1:56.3.

The Lady Slipper stakes for two and three-year-old trotters also went postward on the program. Wicked Nick won his $8,000 Lady Slipper two-year-old stake in 2:03.3 with Gary Chappell in the bike, with the other two-year-old division going to Revenueofwindemere (Terry Gallant) in 2:05.1.

Mr Bower was victorious in his $7,600 Lady Slipper three-year-old trotting assignment down the road in 2:02.3 for Kenny Arsenault.

Oceanview Pancho rewrote the record books in the other three-year-old Lady Slipper split, winning in 2:00.2 as part of a driving double for MacPherson, who was at the lines for co-owner and trainer Paul Larrabee of Belle River, and co-owner William Roloson of Belfast, P.E.I. The victory gave Oceanview Pancho the distinction of being the fastest three-year-old trotting stallion in Island history, while the gelding record is still held by Waiting On A Woman in 1:59.1, who was also driven by MacPherson that day five years ago.

Chappell and Gallant recorded training-driving doubles on the card, while trainer Ron Gass also had two winners.

To view Sunday's harness racing results, click on the following link: Sunday Results - Summerside Raceway.

(With files from Red Shores)
MAN President Sani Shehu: Nigeria is now a re-emerging mining nation worth exploring

A national mining event, which we hope will grow into an international event is how the President of the Miners Association of Nigeria (MAN), Alhaji Sani Shehu, describes the upcoming, inaugural Nigeria Mining Week which is taking place in Abuja in October.

Following the enthusiastic response from the mining community and the Nigerian government to the inaugural iPAD Nigeria Mining Forum in partnership with PwC Nigeria last year, MAN has joined forces with organisers Spintelligent and PwC Nigeria to create an all-encompassing meeting place for the sector.



According to the MAN President, Alhaji Sani Shehu, the industry should know that with the renewed Government interest in mining development in Nigeria and the incentives such as tax holidays, removal of export duty for mining equipment and readiness of indigenous operators to partner with foreign investors, Nigeria is now a re-emerging mining nation worth exploring.



International mining event for Nigeria

The Nigeria Mining Week will comprise a grand opening, where Nigerias Minister of Mines and Steel Development, Dr. Kayode Fayemi, will deliver the welcome address, as well as the second edition of the iPAD Nigeria Mining & Quarrying Forum in partnership with PwC conference and exhibition, and then various workshops for artisanal and small scale miners, followed by a grand closing.



The event is hosted by the Ministry of Mines and Steel Development and will welcome the entire mining ecosystem comprising of artisanal and small scale miners, junior mining operators, exploration companies, local and international investors, financial institutions, traders, solution providers as well as government bodies, to meet and discuss the current state of the market.



MAN President Sani Shehu says his expectations for the Nigeria Mining Week include: to discuss and analyse the recently approved Mining Road-map with the view of operators playing their expected role to achieve the desired aspirations. Also to expose Nigerian minerals potentials to attract foreign investors and to set up a follow-up mechanism to see to the implementation of the communique reached at the end of the event.



He adds that the event will become a continuation of the journey that will terminate at an international annual mining event for Nigeria.



Industry support for forum

The countrys mining industry is showing its buy-in again with Bank of Industry already signed up as the silver sponsors while well-known companies such as Advocaat, Aelex, Akabogu & Associates, Banwo & Ighodalo, Kian Smith Trade & Co, Nigachem Nigeria Ltd, Palladium Mining Ltd and SBOG are also confirmed as bronze sponsors.



The Nigeria Mining Week is organised by the Miners Association of Nigeria in partnership with Spintelligent and PwC Nigeria. Spintelligent is a well-known trade conference and expo organiser on the continent. The company has particular expertise and experience in mining and infrastructure development events; including the long running flagship shows such as the iPAD series, the DRC Mining Week, CBM-TEC in Zambia, the Kenya Mining Forum in Nairobi and African Utility Week in Cape Town.



Nigeria Mining Week dates and location:

Conference and showcase: 25-28 October 2016

Event location: Sheraton Hotel, Abuja, Nigeria



www.ipad-nigeria.com
Despite less than perfect conditions, Emoticon Hanover set a new track record for three-year-old filly trotters at Flamboro Downs with her win in Sunday evening's second $105,000 Ontario Sires Stakes Gold division.

Emoticon Hanover gained sole ownership of the top spot in the divisional point standings with the victory, moving out of a two-way tie for the lead with Caprice Hill, who is undefeated in three Gold legs but skipped Sunday's fifth and final event leading up to the Super Finals.

The second division quickly turned into a three-horse race with half the field breaking stride in the early going. Magical Steph (Steve Byron) established the lead from post one, with 1-5 favourite Emoticon Hanover crossing into second-place from the outside six-hole and Dewdle All Day (James MacDonald) following in third. The top three fillies circled Flamboro Downs through panels of :28.3, :58.3 and 1:27.3 before driver Sylvain Filion pulled Emoticon Hanover from the pocket and she took off in a :28.3 final quarter to score by three lengths in 1:56.3 over the 'good' track with a one second variant. Dewdle All Day also passed Magical Steph in the stretch to take the runner-up role.

The former track record of 1:57 was shared by Condi Lane (2008), Miss Paris (2012) and Riveting Rosie (2014).

While Emoticon Hanover turned in a record-setting performance, the effort was not quite flawless for the filly.

I was a little concerned going to the first turn; there was a horse that made a break, two horses made a break, and mine got a little bumpy, said Filion. I thought maybe mine would jump for a while, but she settled as soon as she hit the backside, so I was real happy with that. I was just being extra careful in the turns, so I moved her down the backside and I knew she had tons of go. I knew if she stayed flat that she was going to win for sure.

This year, Emoticon Hanover has won half of her dozen starts, with Sunday's victory being her third in the Gold Series to go along with two runner-up finishes behind Caprice Hill.

Luc Blais trains the Kadabra-Emmylou Who filly, who was purchased for $165,000 at the Harrisburg Sale as a yearling by Determination of Montreal, Que. She has won 10 of her 22 career starts while banking nearly $580,000.

Shes been pretty good throughout the season and she feels like shes even getting stronger now, said Filion. I know shell be coming into the Super Finals in top form, because shes been racing so good and shes still fresh.

Earlier in the night, Flowers N Songs earned her second victory in the Gold Series, overpowering Royal Charm in the final quarter.

With the inside post advantage, Major Muscle secured the lead in the first turn and carved out fractions of :29.3, :59 and 1:28.3 before succumbing to the first-over blitz of Elegantimage Stakes upsetter Royal Charm. However, driver Doug McNair had 1-2 favourite Flowers N Songs in striking position second-over and the Deweycheatumnhowe-Pleasures Song filly fanned wide off the final turn then sprinted past Royal Charm in the stretch, closing in :28.3, to win by one and a quarter length in 1:57.3 over the 'good' track. Royal Charm was second and Tymal Tempest finished third off a pocket trip.

Flowers N Songs now has 10 wins from 25 starts in her debut racing season and earnings over $460,000 for trainer Paul Reid and owner/breeder Robert Key of Leechburg, Pennsylvania.

Weve just been going week by week, basically, and shes held up to a pretty tough schedule, said Reid of the Kentucky Filly Futurity-bound Flowers N Songs. Shes a very nice filly to be around -- always happy, really loves her work, which has made the kind of season shes had possible. Some of the fillies arent quite as cooperative and shes been very cooperative with everything weve wanted to do. Shes a good keeper, she eats good, so shes been a joy to have.

In other action, Haydens Little Man pulled off a 36-1 upset in the $11,000 Preferred 2 Pace, closing from third to score in 1:53.4 for trainer/driver Jason Ryan and owner Jeffrey Potok. The four-year-old son of American Ideal paid $75.40 to win, stepping up from a Preferred 3 victory last Sunday at Flamboro.

This week's $7,500 Preferred 3 was won by 6-5 favourite High Flier and Paul MacKenzie in 1:55.3 for trainer Todd Clements and owner Christopher Nicol.

To view Sunday's harness racing results, click on the following link: Sunday Results - Flamboro Downs.

(With quotes from OSS)
GOD TV Announces New CEO

ORLANDO, Fla., Oct. 3, 2016 / Standard Newswire / -- GOD TV founder, Wendy Alec has announced the appointment of Ward Simpson as chief executive officer as the global network moves into a new season.

Photo: GOD TV's new CEO, Ward Simpson

Ward brings a wealth of experience in both business and ministry to GOD TV. As senior executive with the Simpson Group of companies, he managed an international automobile distribution corporation and as executive director of the Brownsville Revival School of Ministry (BRSM), was part of the leadership team in Pensacola, Florida during the renowned Brownsville Revival.

Wendy made the announcement during Missions Week, LIVE from Orlando, Florida on October 1st, GOD TV's 21st Birthday, as she and Ward updated viewers on some of the special projects that have recently come to fruition including three exclusive new programs: Good News with Reinhard Bonnke, Out of Zion and Church With GOD TV.

"I am so grateful God has brought Ward and the Simpson family into GOD TV, their vast experience of Christian business and ministry is invaluable," said Wendy. "With Ward as CEO I have complete faith we will enter a new season of stability, strength and success."

Ward is originally from Barbados and he and his wife Lydia and their three children, Rafael, Netanya and Nathan have lived in the USA for 20 years. He is a product of revival and has a passion to see revival fire spread across the globe.

"I am privileged to lead GOD TV into this next season," Ward said. "I believe God has so much more ahead for the GOD TV team and our partners as we continue to touch lives around the globe."

Ward's appointment as CEO will enable Wendy to focus more time on the programs she hosts on GOD TV and to move forward with her series of best-selling novels, The Chronicles of Brothers, which are being developed into a major, commercial television series.

GOD TV can be watched throughout the USA on channel 365 of DIRECTV as well as on cable in some cities. Viewers can also access GOD TV's webstream on their smartphone via the GOD TV App; computer ( god.tv ); or TV screen, (Apple TV and Roku).

About GOD TV: Founded in the UK in 1995 GOD TV now has a global viewing audience of 315 million connected homes worldwide, with a reach of 1.1 billion people. Since 2002, GOD TV has transmitted from Israel, a strategic move that took its free-to-air signal to the nations of the earth. Today several regional feeds are beamed up onto a multi-satellite platform providing some 200 nations with a revolutionary schedule of award-winning original programming and exclusive LIVE broadcasts. The network's worldwide broadcast license is held by Angel Christian Television Trust Inc, a US not-for-profit corporation and in the USA GOD TV has an office in Orlando, FL. GOD TV is owned by several Angel Charities internationally, which in addition to the network's media outreach, assist people in the developing world. GOD TV adheres to the Evangelical Alliance Basis of Faith.



GOD TV Broadcast HQ: Israel. International offices: USA (Orlando, Florida) UK & Ireland (Plymouth, England), Europe (Hamburg, Germany), Asia & Middle East (Chennai, India; Sri Lanka), Africa (Cape Town, South Africa; Nairobi, Kenya), Australasia (Melbourne, Australia).
Er is iets heel griezeligs aan de gang in Nederland. Dat wij geleidelijk aan in een totalitaire 'democratie' wegzinken wordt steeds ...
An ambassador is a  gentleman sent to lie abroad for the good of his country. (Attributed to Sir Henry Wotton, 1568-1639.)

When Vitaly Churkin, Russias Permanent Representative to the United Nations (We the people of the United Nations, determined to save succeeding generations form the scourge of war ) rose to speak at the UN to address Syrias ongoing tragedy, on Sunday 25 th September, US Ambassador to the UN, Samantha Power, Francois Delattre, Permanent Representative for France and British Permanent Representative, Matthew Rycroft,metaphorically threw their toys out of the pram and walked out. Anything more infantile and further away from the UNs founding aspirations would be hard to find.

They would have done well to hear Mr Churkins full address (1) it lays out home truths and the reality of international State sponsored terrorism  resulting in Syrias living nightmare  in succinct detail. He began:

It is the sixth year that the Syrian people have been suffering a grave tragedy. In 2011, Washington and some other Western capitals decided to continue the reshaping of the geopolitical space of the Middle East and North Africa, which started with the US and UK criminal invasion in Iraq in 2003. Besides, both in Libya and Syria they continued to use an axe without any disdain for the support of terrorist groups  consequences of countries break-ups and flows of millions of refugees were qualified as an unforeseen irritant.

Samantha Power, however, has never seemingly found a conflict she would not embrace (safely, from afar, of course.) The Balkans, Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya and now Syria, liberation by annihilation seemingly ever her preferred option. The UN welcomes some unlikely Representatives to uphold its founding aspirations.

What Russia is sponsoring and doing in Aleppo is not counter terrorism, it is barbarism, railed Ms Power. Clearly she has forgotten the US led, multi-country barbarisms above and further that Russia has been invited to work with Syria to attempt to resolve the countrys terrorist crisis. The US and their allies  in the air and on the ground  are illegals, in contravention of a swathe of international law.

She appears to also have forgotten the numerous substantiations of the US (and allies) funding and arming the head chopping, organ eating, child murdering other illegal immigrants from over one hundred foreign countries, according to varying analysts. Another irony is America appointing itself the worlds policeman  as the world is seeing what its policemen are doing at home.

Also dropped through Ms Powell and her fellow UN absconders memory hole seems to be General Wesley Clarks near immediate post 9/11 revelation from a Pentagon colleague that:

  were going to take out seven countries in five years, starting with Iraq, and then Syria, Lebanon, Libya, Somalia, Sudan and, finishing off, Iran. Moreover, not to be forgotten is that the plans for Syrias destruction were plotted in detail from within the then US Embassy in Damascus. (2)

Interesting is also the UK walkout Representatives background, recalling that the UK is ever willing killer-in-arms with the US. Matthew Rycroft has trailed around varying war zones or war enablers in a diplomatic capacity since graduation from Oxford University in 1989.

An early placement was at the NATO desk in the British governments bailiwick, Whitehall. After various Foreign Office placements he joined the British Embassy in Washington in 1998, from where he was seconded to both the US State Department and US Congress. On returning to the UK he became, in February 2002, Private Secretary Foreign Affairs, to the then Prime Minister, Tony Blair, according to his evidence to the Chilcot Inquiry on Iraq. (3 pdf.)

February 2002 was of course the time the planning in the Foreign Office was concentrating on Tony Blairs now infamous meeting with George W. Bush in Crawford Texas in the coming April. Rycroft denied having any involvement in those plans, however he had integral involvement in the infamous Downing Street memo of 23 rd July 2002. (4)

The memo related to the plans to overthrow Saddam Hussein, discussed at a meeting held by Tony Blair at which Rycroft was one of the attendees. His memo began:

SECRET AND STRICTLY PERSONAL  UK EYES ONLY

DAVID MANNING

From: Matthew Rycroft

Date: 23 July 2002

S 195 /02

cc: Defence Secretary, Foreign Secretary, Attorney-General, Sir Richard Wilson, John Scarlett, Francis Richards, CDS, C, Jonathan Powell, Sally Morgan, Alastair Campbell

IRAQ: PRIME MINISTERS MEETING, 23 JULY

Copy addressees and you met the Prime Minister on 23 July to discuss Iraq.

This record is extremely sensitive. No further copies should be made. It should be shown only to those with a genuine need to know its contents.

John Scarlett summarised the intelligence and latest (Joint Intelligence Committee) assessment. Saddams regime was tough and based on extreme fear. The only way to overthrow it was likely to be by massive military action 

C reported on his recent talks in Washington. There was a perceptible shift in attitude. Military action was now seen as inevitable. Bush wanted to remove Saddam, through military action, justified by the conjunction of terrorism and WMD. But the intelligence and facts were being fixed around the policy. The NSC had no patience with the UN route, and no enthusiasm for publishing material on the Iraqi regimes record. There was little discussion in Washington of the aftermath after military action. (Emphasis added.)

In the memos Conclusions Rycrofts first is:

(a) We should work on the assumption that the UK would take part in any military action  

The rest is Nurembergs supreme international crime  and bloody, genocidal history. Ongoing.

Rycroft has now turned his attentions to Syria. On walk out day, the 25 th September in a speech to the UN (5) which includes too many inaccurate and misleading statements (many might say mistruths) to address here, he includes:

  the death and destruction that the sectarian Assad regime has unleashed upon them. Nor will they forget that Russia aided and abetted this ruthless sectarian dictator in waging war against his own people.





Goodness, word for word out of the US-UK Saddam Hussein hand book  waging a war against his own people, sectarian dictator. As Saddam Husseins Iraq, Syria is secular and the government is fighting a war to rid the country of the terrorists who flooded in as a result of the fruition of the US plans formulated in 2006

Rycroft also alleged the use by the government of chlorine bombs  he had clearly not read, or chosen to ignore the various Reports, including by the UN, categorically disproving this.

Iraq had the US inspired Iraq Liberation Act of 1998 held over the nations head until destroyed by the US and UK in 2003. Syria has the Syria Accountability and Liberation Act (6) of July 2009. Apart from imposing draconian sanctions of the sort that resulted in the deaths of half a million children between 6 th August 1990 and 12 th May 1996 in Iraq, the Act:

Sets forth diplomatic measures intended to isolate the government of Syria.

And:

Authorizes the (US) President to provide assistance to support a democratic transition in Syria.

In another re-run of the Iraq lies, Rycroft adapts the Saddam starves his own people line  when in fact the US-UK driven embargo even denied baby formula  and accuses President Assad of failing to stop starvation.

Incidentally, in 2003, after the invasion of Iraq, Matthew Rycroft was awarded the CBE:   an honour awarded to an individual by the Queen for a leading role at a regional level or a prominent  role at a national level in any activity. The definition of CBE is Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire. The cynic might speculate that his part in Empires Iraq slaughter might have been a contributory factor.

But he has not lost talent for plotting and economy with the truth, it would seem. But then, between experience in the Foreign Office, the State Department and Congress would be a peerless education. An example:

On 12 September, the eve of the ill-fated ceasefire: President Dr. Bashar Al-Assad vowed to regain every inch of Syria from the terrorist forces.

The Syrian President made this promise during his visit to the rural Damascus town of Darayya on Monday.

In addition to his promise to recover every inch of the country, the Syrian President stated that his government will rebuild Darayya after the four year long battle left the town in ruins. (7)

On 15 th September, Matthew Rycroft translated this statement in a address to the UN as: Earlier this week, Assad said it was his objective to regain the entire country by force  (8) He surely learned well from his part in Iraq plotting.

Meanwhile, on 25 th September (clearly a very busy plotting day) the UKs new Foreign Secretary (it is hard to think of anyone less suitable to be a diplomat) was in Turkey. He tweeted:

Boris Johnson

@BorisJohnson

Follow #Turkey is a vital partner to the UK. Pleased to visit for first time as Foreign Sec for talks with Govt, civil society & #Syrian Opposition 9:34 AM  25 Sep 2016

Meeting opposition head choppers, eh?

Another shocking international conspiracy against a small, proud nation, which threatens no one. The onslaught against Syria, the betrayal of a fellow Member of the United Nations will be added to the list of crimes of enormity laid at the feet of the Special relationship  the barbarism of the US-UK alliance.

Incidentally, diplomacy: The art of dealing with people in a sensitive and tactful way.

Notes
BY OLIVIA ROSE

PREMIER Rufus Ewing said he is troubled and concerned with the strategic direction of the Royal Turks and Caicos Islands Police Force (RTCIPF).





The Premier, speaking recently on the recent radio show "Expressions, said that while Governor Peter Beckingham has expressed his confidence in Police Commissioner James Smith, he is a bit apprehensive as it relates to the direction of the force.





He said: "You cannot have a force where you sideline the senior officers of the force in preference to other officers who are here temporarily and you`re sharing information with them and not sharing information with senior officers locally resident here.





"Those are the ones who need to be put in position of training, of understudying to be able to take his position when time comes for him to go and so his performance should be based on his ability to groom the next Commissioner of Police from among our force





"To be able to see Turks and Caicos islanders who are in the senior ranks being promoted and retained by training and promotion in those ranks and to higher ranks rather than replacing them with other foreign officer not of our cultural makeup.





Ewing asserted that he will not stand for local senior officers in the force being replaced, by foreigners.





"I know we already have a Commissioner of Police who is from the UK, the Deputy Commissioner of Police is from the UK and as far as Im concerned I don`t need anyone below that, because we should be able to find within our ranks right here, and if they need a little bit more skills and training then make sure they get it.





"But you cannot sideline, you cannot not involve the senior ranks of our police force; we cannot make major policy shifts and changes without the senior ranks of the police force knowing what the policy shifts are, so that they can be able to have their input or by-in.





He said he plans to have these discussions with the Governor in an effort to resolve ongoing internal rifts within the force so that the unit can be more cohesive and effective in their fight against crime.





"Yes, its under the authority of the Governor and the authority of the Commissioner of Police to have a strategic direction, but Ive asked for a number of things and Im looking forward to those meetings.





"Im looking forward to meeting with the entire police force. I think we had a meeting about two and half years ago at the Palms, and I want a similar one to gage the temperature of officers in the force and what we as a Government should do to continue to support them in the hard jobs they have to do. And the leadership of the force needs to give them all of the support they need.





He pointed out that the trickledown effect of support is vital in addition to other resources required to proactively address the rising crime rate in the Turks and Caicos Islands.




BY OLIVIA ROSE

THE TURKS and Caicos Islands is well on its way to attaining universal health, however illegal migration has placed a significant burden on the sustainability of the health financing mechanism.





This is according to Premier Rufus Ewing, who lauded the strides made in the local health sector but admitted that many challenges are yet to be addressed.





Ewing`s remarks were made on Wednesday, September 28, during his address at the 55th Directing Council of PAHO/WHO in Washington DC on Migrant and Universal Health.





He said: "The Turks and Caicos Islands being a UK Overseas Territory recognizes and endorses the constitution of the World Health Organization (WHO) which states that, "The enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health is one of the fundamental rights of every human being without distinction of race, religion, and political belief, economic or social condition.





To this end he noted that the TCI is underway towards full implementation of the "Strategy for Universal Access to Health and Universal Health Coverage.





This he pointed out is not without its fair share of challenges, the biggest being the issue of illegal immigration.





He told the Council that in 2009 his Government completely reformed the health care system with the introduction of the National Health Insurance Plan, thereby setting the foundation for universal access to health care for primary and secondary care to both its resident and migrant population.





He said: "In 2006 and subsequent years thereafter, on average there are over 2028 illegal immigrants intercepted by local authorities.





"These are significant numbers, given the size of the Territory. This translates to approximately 3% of the size of the resident population intercepted each year.





"To put this into context, this percentage is the equivalent to the population of New York City for the US or a population the size of Birmingham for the UK.





Notwithstanding these immigration burdens, Ewing noted that the TCI recognizes that enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of health is one of the fundamental rights.





He revealed that significant financial resources are spent in not only providing migrants with health benefits on islands, but also to specialists and hospitals overseas to address the more complicated health care matters.





Putting this into perspective he noted that: "Approximately 25% of our patients that are treated overseas for complicated interventions are migrants.





"For example, one of these cases was for neurosurgery at a cost of over $0.5M.





"Madam President, The UK and its overseas territories are aware of the public health challenge that migration can pose and support efforts to respond to the health needs of migrant populations.





However, we would wish to point out and emphasize the significant burden that illegal migration has on small island populations and the inherent risk on the sustainability of the health financing mechanism.





" Therefore, it is imperative for small island states such as the UKOT that the policy document acknowledges and emphasizes the peculiar burden and risk to sustainable health care in our countries.





"We welcome and endorse the recommendations for the Director to use the policy document as a tool to advocate and mobilize technical and other resources in support of its implementation."





Health Ministers from around the world met from September 26 to 30 at the 55th Directing Council of the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) in Washington, D.C. to seek agreement on new plans to eliminate malaria, and several neglected infectious diseases.





They also discussed new frameworks to prevent and control HIV, and the diseases caused by airborne viruses such as Zika and dengue.





They also addressed an action plan to reduce the risks presented by disasters and will discuss how to make health systems resilient to disasters.




A DELEGATION from Turks and Caicos Islands (TCI) hospital attended the ninth World Medical Tourism & Global Healthcare Congress in Washington D.C. at the Gaylord National Resort & Convention Centre from September 25 to the 28.





The congress is one of the most comprehensive international healthcare conference and trade shows in the medical tourism industry and attracts up to 3,000 participants, 400 qualifed buyers of healthcare along with industry forums and executive summits.





TCI Hospital Chief Executive Of?cer, Daniel Carriere and Chief of Medical Services, Dr. Denise Braithwaite-Tennant participated in the 2016 Global Medical Directors Summit and the Caribbean Roundtable Forum.

Both forums encouraged countries to collaborate, network, discuss emerging ideas and obstacles related to the medical tourism sector.





Other members of TCI hospital delegation were Marketing and Public Relations Manager, Nikira John and visiting Consultant Coordinator, Kay Vanes-Williams.





Attendees participated in a series educational break-out sessions and presentations from global innovators in medical tourism and healthcare.





The TCI Hospital delegation also met with TCI Minister of Health and Premier, Hon. Dr. Rufus Ewing during the congress.





According to recent report issued by VISA and Oxford Economics, the Medical Tourism industry was valued at USD 439 billion, with a projected growth rate of up to 25% year-over-year for the next 10 years.





The report forecasts an estimated three to four percent of the worlds population will travel internationally for healthcare and health-related treatment.





Canada is ranked the top medical tourism destination overall for 2016, followed by the United Kingdom, Israel, Singapore and India, respectively.





Members of TCI Hospitals delegation are certi?ed Medical Tourism Professionals and given the high level of competition among jurisdictions within the Caribbean and worldwide, Mr. Daniel Carriere stressed the importance of monitoring the latest trends in the industry, best practices and opportunities for entry into the sector.





He continued: "Medical Tourism can create an alternative source of funding for healthcare in the TCI and diversify our existing tourism product. The introduction of this sector can help offset the cost of healthcare with a growing and ageing local population, and create new funding for primary healthcare requirements.




The growing volume of greenhouse gasses is no doubt fueling the global warming and India is one of the highest contributors of greenhouse gasses. While the rate of greenhouse gasses are continued driving Indian atmospheres in a dubious and hazardous track, Indian Government back in 2015, has signed a deal to fight with the harsh impacts of global warming by restraining the production of greenhouse gasses in the country. The mounting rate of global warming has already created a profound adverse impact on the ecology of the country, and the historic Paris Climate change deal is a great step to bring some encouraging changes in the harsh conditions.

As previously reported by Indian Prime Minister Mr. Narendra Modi, India was slated to amend the Paris Protocol on environmental change on the promising event of Gandhi Jayanti and on second October, Sunday; Indian government authoritatively embraced the Paris Climate change pact alongside other 195 nations.

India already started bagging lots of praises for this historic step towards a safe and pollution-free society and the recent approval was received from the President of the US  Mr. Barak Obama. US President Barack Obama took the social messaging platform Twitter to eulogize this glorious step of India and Mr. Modi on Sunday and shook his hand with other leaders of the world to appreciate India for sanctioning the Paris Climate Change Agreement.

On Sunday, US-President Mr. Obama took Twitter to express his cheerfulness and praise for India and twitted that  Gandhiji believed in a world worthy of our children. In joining the Paris Agreement, @narendramodi & the Indian people carry on that legacy.

While replying to Mr. Obama on this tweet, Indias Prime Minister Mr. Modi tweeted, Care & concern towards nature is integral to the Indian ethos. India is committed to doing everything possible to mitigate climate change.

This extraordinary step of Mr. Modi will drive India on a historical path of growth and development in both ecological sect and socialization of the country while making it more developed and safe place to breathe.

Apart from Mr. Barak Obama, the General Secretary of UN, Ban Ki-moon also praised India and Mr. Modi for this magnificent movement and said that Sabhi Bharatiyon ko dhanyawad (I thank all Indians), and expressed his feeling in Hindi and thanked India for passing the momentous climate deal on 2nd October, Gandhi Jayanti. Ban also said that this momentous step will drive India on a sustainable path of development and progress and will move it a step closer towards achieving the perfect climate goal by 2020. Moon published a video message on the United Nations news center for appreciating India for this notable movement.

To recall, in late 2015, during the UN Conference COP21 held in Paris, 195 nations from all over the world signed on the first universal and legally compulsory environment agreement according to which all of the 195 countries will embark an international activity plan to restrain the global warming below 2Celsius and maintain the worlds progress on a sustainable path. The complete version of the deal is expected to go into power in 2020.
The US space agency NASA has approved the first prototype of a Mars explorer robot that will go on Journey to Mars and will explore the martian surface in search of water and life. A team of 10 students from the university in Mexico has designed the prototype without seeking any external help and by seeing it one can tell that it is a Mexican design.

Bryan Perez, one of the team member told about the prototype getting approved by the NASA and the International Astronautical Federation. He believes that the Mexico has the potential to conduct aerospace missions and present innovative ideas to benefit mankind. The team consisting of ten members include nine engineering students from the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) and one from the National Polytechnic Institute.

While explaining about the new explorer robot design, Perez said that it contains three cameras for exploration and their unique position is what sets it apart from other rovers. Two stereoscopic cameras are at front and back to chart the terrain while the third camera is installed below the body in order to monitor samples collected by a pincer.

In addition, the robot boasts several other key features including artificial vision, terrain mapping, and route selection abilities. These unique features make the robot capable of searching, collecting and storing samples from the Martian surface.

Perez further revealed that his team has also won the Sample Return Robot Challenge in 2015 and 2016, a competition organized by NASA for universities and companies to develop Mars rovers.

We are as good as any of the major universities in the United States who use the same technology and methodology. The only difference is that they have more resources to carry out their projects, he said.

It took over two years and cost about 180,000 pesos (9,285 U.S. dollars) funded by UNAM, to build the prototype. With very high moral, the team entered in the 67th International Astronautical Congress in the Mexican city of Guadalajara where the team won the title of the best team project.

NASA is all set to conduct Journey to Mars mission in early 2020s where the US space agency will send astronauts to set up a human colony on Mars and check whether Mars is habitable or not. Moreover, observing Martian surface and atmosphere will reveal why the red planet has turned into a deserted place which will further help in predicting the future of Earth.
What is Google Allo? Why should we use it? Everything you want to know

Google Allo, Artificial Intelligence (AI) powered instant messaging application was introduced alongside Google Duo, during the annual I/O event of the company, dates back in May, this year, and since then, the app has kept on overwhelming other instant social messaging sites with its powerful functionalities and efficient features. With the revolutionary and personalized platform of Allo, Google after years stepped into the social media realm and successfully drove the attention of the entire world. So what is Allo is all about and how it can benefit the social world?? Here is everything you need to know about Google Allo:

What is Allo?

Google while introducing Allo, described as an instant messaging site, having compatibility for both Android and iOS users. But if you take an in-depth look at the features of the app, you will find it something more than a simple messaging site that allows users to text other people. It is empowered by the technology of Artificial Intelligence, and it makes it more distinct than other apps.

How does Google Allo work?

Like WhatsApp, Allo ultimately depends on the mobile number, which one can use for messaging or texting others. However, unlike Whatsapp, it allows users to send the message to each person using Android and iOS devices, not simply to the Allo users. Aside from that, Google also highlighted three major parts of Allo like Expression, Google Assistant, and Security.

Features

Allo Self- Expression

Starting with self- expression, Google Allo in this segment features emoji, smiley and stickers like others have. However, an additional feature called Whisper-Shout makes the app different from other. Whisper-Shout allows the users to resize text by dredging up and down on the screen.

Allo Assistant

Rolling up to Allo Assistant, it is the latest iteration virtual assistant of Google that will allow the users to locate the nearby locations like food center or restaurant. If you are searching for a nearby Italian restaurant, then Google Allo Assistant can suggest you the nearest location. Google Assistant is also designed to remember things like name, address, and other information.

Security

This feature allows all the chats and messages of Allo to encrypt. Along with this, Allo also facilitates users an Incognito Mode, which can make you enjoy better privacy with end-to-end encryption.

Availability details of Allo

Though Google has introduced the App in May this year, no official date for the availability of the application on Android and iOS is yet announced by Google.
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A federal jury in Texas on Friday night ordered Apple Inc to pay more than $302 million in damages for using VirnetX Holding Corp's patented internet security technology without permission in features including its FaceTime video conferencing application. The verdict came in a new trial in Tyler, Texas that had been ordered by the judge in the case, Robert Schroeder, who last August threw out VirnetX's $625.6 million win over Apple from a previous trial because he said jurors in that case may have been confused.

VirnetX and Apple have been fighting over patents for years. The case began in 2010 when VirnetX, a Nevada-based patent licensor, filed suit in the Eastern District of Texas federal court, claiming infringement of four patents for secure networks, known as virtual private networks, and secure communications links. A jury in 2012 awarded $368.2 million in damages, but the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in Washington, D.C., partly overturned that verdict, saying there were problems with how the trial judge instructed jurors on calculating damages. On remand, VirnetX's two suits were combined, and in February, a jury returned with an even bigger verdict, $625.6 million, one of the highest ever in a U.S. patent case.

However, Schroeder later voided the result, saying that the repeated references to the earlier case could have confused jurors and were unfair to Apple. In the latest trial, jurors were asked to determine damages on two VirnetX patents that Apple had already been found to infringe, and to determine both infringement and damages on another two patents. The $302.4 million award was in line with what VirnetX had been demanding. Apple spokeswoman Rachel Tulley declined to comment. An attorney for VirnetX could not immediately be reached. According to court documents, Apple is to face another court proceeding over whether it willfully infringed the patents, which could lead to higher damages.

Apple will also have to contend with the trial in a second lawsuit VirnetX filed against Apple over newer versions of Apple security features, as well as its iMessage application. Many patent cases are handled in the Texas court, which has a reputation for awarding favorable verdicts to plaintiffs alleging infringement. VirnetX had been assigned the four patents by Science Applications International Corp in 2006, court papers show.

Reuters
Sheldon Pinto

It's just a day to go until Google unveils a new breed of "refined" Google smartphones that are expected to be called the Pixel and the Pixel XL. While it isn't clear, whether Google will retain the Nexus brand post the launch, the Pixel brand is all about Android growing up and taking this year's Apple iPhone 7 and 7 Plus head on!

And Google has got its secret sauce just right this year, or so it seems. Smartphones with a premium looking design with metal and glass. Check! The latest hardware. Check! The latest and specially customised software experience. Double Check! And there's even the smarter Google Assistant built right into the smartphone. Good luck Siri!

With that said Google seems to have a rather attractive product in a time when every new smartphone launch we have witnessed lately seems unimpressive. The Pixel smartphones come at the time when the smartphone industry seems to be plateauing with little or no innovation, apart from software.

So what do we know about these upcoming smartphones. Well, thanks to the recent leaks (and we're expecting some more), all the major details are already out including some of the finer bits.

Design and Construction

We have seen them in plenty of leaks and considering all of them (renders and photographs) look identical, it's easy to conclude that this is the stuff we will see in a few days at the launch. Both Google Pixel and Pixel XL look identical. Google may have taken a page out of Apple playbook here, but yes, for the first time Google may announce two identical looking smartphones, just that the Pixel XL is an inch bigger (overall size) than the standard Pixel model.

For long, both smartphones are said to be manufactured by HTC and even though Google is rooting for its "Made by Google" campaign, we highly doubt that Google may have manufactured the smartphones by itself.

The designs do not look intriguing. We have seen better designs from HTC (10) and Samsung (Galaxy S7 Edge and Note 7) this year. You get a metal body with what appears (from the leaks) to be a glass windows on the back that also supports the fingerprint reader.

The designs somehow remind me of the body of the HTC One X9, which also features a plastic window on the back but a lot smaller.

With that said, the One X9 was slimmer and looked slick compared to the Pixel. As of now, no one really knows why that glass window exists on the back of the Pixel. Our best guesses are for better reception and NFC.

There's a headphone jack on the top (yes, it's for normal people), and a two speaker grilles at the bottom with a USB Type C port in the center.

On the left side one will find a SIM tray while a power/unlock button and the volume rocker sits on the right. One other detail that had leaked out recently was that the handset will be available in white and black options.

Hardware

The Google Pixel is said to sport a 5.2-inch Full HD (1920 x 1080 pixels) display, while the Google Pixel XL is said to feature a 5.5-inch one (which should in all probability be of Quad HD resolution).

Inside, expect a Qualcomm Snapdragon 821 chipset paired with 4GB RAM with 32GB of internal storage (for the base option). Expect a 12MP rear camera and an 8MP front facing camera.

For now, rumours point at the Pixel XL to be one with Daydream capabilities. Since the hardware specifications for Daydream have not been out, we should take the specifications that have leaked out so far, with a spoonful of salt.

Software

With Android in its pockets, Google's Pixel smartphones are expected to go big on software. The built-in Google app now comes with a heavy dose of the Google Assistant. In fact, the company according to Android Police, may skip on the 'Now' branding and simply call its search 'Google' instead. The same was also indicated in the massive Carphone Warehoue leak as reported by 9to5Google.

Other good news that comes on the hardware and software front is that Pixel phones will offer unlimited storage for photos and videos and all of them will be stored in full resolution (that's a big commitment).

Coming to the software bits, there are a couple of new additions compared to what we have seen on the recent Android 7.0 Nougat update that rolled out to Nexus devices. These are not expected to make it to older Nexus devices (well, at least officially) and there's plenty more apart from Google Assistant integration, new navigation bar icons, new rounded iconography and a smart new launcher.

There's also this little hint that Google could go with a pressure sensitive display (like on the iPhone) by allowing for hard press to access Launcher Shortcuts. The latest tear downs have revealed that Nougat will support shortcuts and that these could be activated by either swiping or long pressing the homescreen icon. These shortcuts, similar to what we have seen on iOS 9 and 10, will allow a user to get to different parts of an app directly instead of opening the app and navigating to a specific section.

Pricing



The current rumours state that the Google Pixel will be priced at over $600, which is roughly around Rs 45,000 and this is expected to be for the 32GB base version. With no memory card expansion, the models with higher storage capacities will be priced a lot higher, and the XL models above them.

This may seem like a lot to Nexus users, but last year's metal-clad Nexus 6P did not come cheap at a launch price of Rs 39,990. Considering that HTC usually prices its smartphones a lot higher, the $600 price tag does not come as a surprise. It's all about Google's Android smartphone growing up and the price tags were expected to rise with the new philosophy in mind. There's no cheaper hexa-core chipset, but just a high-end one, there are some special new software features unlike any Android smartphone out there, and then there's Daydream as well. The future of Android, thanks to Pixel, now looks a lot more appealing. But will you buy a premium Nexus?
tech2 News Staff

Microsofts takeover of iconic brand Nokia was probably one of the most disappointing acquisitions in the smartphone history. Not only were there huge losses, but the Finnish company completely went out of business. Even the brand name disappeared.

This was followed by a number of leaks and rumours which suggested that Nokia will make a comeback in Android flavour. However, we have been disappointed every time as there has been no-show so far.

Earlier this year, Microsoft had come to an agreement to sell its entry level smartphone devices to a FIH Mobile Ltd which is a subsidiary of Foxconn Technology Group and HMD Global. HMD had acquired the rights to use the Nokia brand on its products for over a period of 10 years. The official statement said that the first device might release around Q4 2016.

Its the beginning of Q4 now and right on time a device named Nokia D1C has appeared on Geekbench. The handset seems to be running on Android 7.0 Nougat and the benchmark app was run a few times. Scores show 628 points in single-core and 3229 in multi-threaded loads. This isnt exactly high-end, which is obviously due to the low-end octa-core Snapdragon 430 SoC, clocked at 1.4 GHz, with Adreno 505 GPU and 3GB of RAM. Apart from these details, nothing much is known yet.
SAARC members must ensure territory not used for terror: Nepal

SAARC Summit was postponed on Friday following the pull-out by India, Bangladesh, Bhutan and Afghanistan.

PTI, Kathmandu :

Regretting that the regional environment is "not conducive" to host the next SAARC Summit, current Chair of the grouping Nepal today said member states must ensure their territories are not used for cross-border terrorism.

Days after India and four other countries pulled out of the 19th SAARC Summit indirectly blaming Pakistan for creating an atmosphere which was not right for successfully holding the event, Nepal said it strongly believes that "an environment of peace and stability is essential for a meaningful regional cooperation".

Nepal "unequivocally condemns terrorism in all its forms and manifestations" and expresses its solidarity in the global fight against terrorism," Nepal's Foreign Affairs Ministry said in a statement, adding the country has always condemned all acts of terrorism in the region.

"Most recently, Nepal has condemned the terrorist attack on Indian Army base in Uri, Kashmir on September 18, that resulted in the loss of life of Indian soldiers," it noted.

It further said that to achieve peace and stability in the region, "SAARC member states must, among others, ensure that their respective territories are not used by terrorists for cross border terrorism".

Nepal "regrets that regional environment is not conducive" to host the next Summit, earlier scheduled for November 9-10 in Islamabad, it said, adding that host Pakistan has informed it about the postponement of the meet. It said it will initiate "necessary consultation" for holding the next summit.

"As the current Chair of SAARC, Nepal underscores the need for creating a conducive regional environment for the SAARC Summit. Nepal will initiate necessary consultation on successfully holding the 19th Summit with the participation of all member states," the statement said.

Earlier, Minister for Foreign Affairs Prakash Sharan Mahat, who returned yesterday after leading the Nepali delegation to the 71st United National General Assembly (UNGA), told reporters here that Nepal will take "necessary steps and hold discussions with member states to press for holding the summit.

The Summit was postponed on Friday following the pull-out by India, Bangladesh, Bhutan and Afghanistan indirectly blaming Pakistan for creating an environment which was not right for the success of the meet. Later, Sri Lanka also pulled out of the summit.



Citing continuous cross-border terrorism by Pakistan, India said last week that "in the prevailing circumstances, the Government of India is unable to participate in the proposed Summit in Islamabad".

South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), the eight-member bloc, includes Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, the Maldives, Pakistan and Sri Lanka.




Barbara Bush joins Hillary fundraisers

Barbara Pierce Bush

The Daily Beast :

Barbara Bush, a daughter of former President George W. Bush, attended a fundraiser for Hillary

Clinton in Paris and posed for a photo with senior Clinton aide Huma Abedin. The fundraiser was co-hosted by Abedin and Vogue Editor-In-Chief Anna Wintour. Spokespeople for Bush and Clinton did not respond to CNN's requests for comment. Last month it was reported that Bush's grandfather, former President George H.W. Bush, told former Maryland Lt. Gov. Kathleen Kennedy that he will be voting for Clinton in the general election over Donald Trump, who trounced his son Jeb in the Republican primary. Jeb Bush has said he will vote for neither Trump nor Clinton.


BNP to mobilise public opinion: Fakhrul

Policemen engaged in scuffle with leaders and workers of Narayanganj BNP unit while they brought out a procession on Monday protesting the arrest warrant against BNP senior Vice-Chairman Tarique Rahman.

Staff Reporter :

BNP secretary general Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir on Monday said they will mobilise public opinion against the installation of a coal-fired power plant at Rampal near the Sundarbans.

"I had been in Khulna recently where I found people reluctant about waging a movement over the Rampal issue. We think public opinion needs to be mobilised to encourage them to take to the streets," he said.

Speaking at a roundtable discussion, the BNP leader further said, "It' s the duty of all to be out there in field to mobilise public opinion. Before waging a movement, we must create public opinion and sensitise those who will be affected by it. It's now very crucial." Association of Engineers, Bangladesh (AEB), a pro-BNP platform, organised the discussion titled 'Rampal Power Plant: Triple Jeopardy-Technical, Economic & Environment' at the Institution of Engineers, Bangladesh.

AEB acting president ANH Akhtar Hossain presented the keynote paper at the programme. Mentioning that people usually take to the streets to put up resistance against any move when they get convinced that their interest will be harmed by it, Fakhrul focused on distributing leaflets among people to make them aware of the adverse effects of the Rampal power plants on the country's economy and environment and the Sundarbans.

About their party's position against Rampal power plant, he said, "We' re opposing the Rampal power plant as it'll destroy our Sundarbans and put our national existence at stake. We never compromise with the interests of people and our country, and we wont' allow any one to do it either."

Claiming that their party have been working in favour of people, he said, "We might have some failures, but we don't have the lack of sincerity to protect people's interests. We'll face the country's crisis together with people, and BNP will resist any anti-people project." Dhaka University Prof Asif Nazrul said the government still could not give any satisfactory answer why a power plant is being implemented at Rampal within the 14 km of Sundarbans in Bangladesh while there is a restriction on implementing such a project within 25 km of the forest in India. He questioned why India cancelled four such projects in June last if there is no bad effect of coal-fried power plant. Mentioning that there is an effort to brand as anti-Indians those who speak against Rampal power plant, he said, "If Sultana Kamal, Anu Muhammad, Khushi Kabir, MM Akash are anti-Indians, it should be considered every citizen, except a few hundred people of this government of Bangladesh are anti-Indians."

Asif said, Rampal power plant will not only affect Bangladesh's environment, economy, but also the country's existence as the Sundarbans protects the nation from disasters like a natural shield.

He urged BNP to play a courageous role in resisting the Rampal power plant in the country's interest. "I want to request BNP not to get involved in any competition to be the collaborator of India. Instated, raise your voice for people." Gonoshasthaya Kendra founder Zafrullah Chowdhury urged the Prime Minister either to relocate the Rampal power plant to Chittagong region or go for alternative sources of power generation.

He suggested that the government can invest in Hydroelectric Project in Bhutan and get nearly 50,000 mw power from there. Zafrullah also suggested BNP chairperson Khaleda Zia to be more active in politics at day time instead of night and hold a rally at Rampal in the interest of people.
Major offensive to recapture Aleppo

Syrian army`s massive advance

Al Jazeera News :

Syrian forces and their allies are pushing forwards in a major ground offensive to recapture Aleppo's rebel-held east, as international outrage grows over the fierce bombardment on the city's besieged areas.

Dozens of Russian and Syrian government air strikes continued pounding the devastated city overnight, targeting battlefronts and residential neighbourhoods, according to activists. At least six people were killed in the raids on Sunday morning, activists told Al Jazeera.

The ferocious air campaign "helped regime forces to advance in the north of the city", where they reached the outskirts of the al-Heluk district, Rami Abdel Rahman, director of the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights (SOHR) monitoring group, told AFP news agency.

If pro-government fighters seize Heluk, Bustan al-Basha and, Sakhur - all rebel-controlled neighbourhoods in Aleppo city's north - they will confine opposition factions to a small section in the southeast.

"The air strikes are continuing but now the government and its allies - men from Iraq, Iran, Lebanon - are pushing into the rebel enclave in the east of Aleppo," said Al Jazeera's Zeina Khodr, reporting from the Turkish city of Gaziantep near the Syria-Turkey border. "They are making progress and they are taking ground from the opposition, particularly in the north of the city." Later on Sunday, the Syrian army said in a statement carried by state media that rebel fighters should vacate the eastern quarters of the northern city of Aleppo and said it would guarantee them safe passage and necessary aid. "The army high command calls all armed fighters in the eastern neighbourhood of Aleppo to leave these neighbourhoods and let civilian residents live their normal lives," the statement carried by state news agency SANA said. "The Russian and Syrian military leaderships will guarantee safe passage for the fighters and will give them aid as necessary." Hundreds of civilians have been killed or injured in air strikes since the collapse of the latest ceasefire and the Syrian government's announcement last week of a ground offensive to retake the area.

Helped by their Russian ally, the pro-government forces have gained ground in the area, but the rebels say they have been able to repel some assaults. Since fighting first broke out there in 2012, Aleppo has been divided by a frontline between rebel forces in the east and government troops in the west. An estimated 270,000 people, including 100,000 children, are trapped in Aleppo's eastern districts, which civil defence workers say have been hit by 1,900 bombs in the past week. "This has been the worst we have endured since the start of the revolution. They are using new weapons, they are using phosphorous bombs, but God willing they won't be able to capture Aleppo," said Mohammed Jadhan, a resident of east Aleppo.

The UN is warning of a humanitarian catastrophe inside the besieged city, where food and medical supplies are running low and people are living in dire conditions. "Children need milk," resident Omar Madani said. "We can handle hunger, but the children can't."

The military campaign by Syrian President Bashar al-Assad in Aleppo has sparked international condemnation after a series of air strikes on civilian infrastructure, including on the largest hospital in the city's east.

At least two barrel bombs hit the M10 hospital on Saturday, according to the Syrian American Medical Society, which supports the facility, in an attack fiercely condemned by Ban Ki-moon, the UN secretary-general, as a "war crime". Stephen O'Brien, the UN aid chief also criticised the raid and called on Sunday for immediate action to end the "living hell" of civilians in Aleppo's east.

"The health care system in eastern Aleppo is all but obliterated. Medical facilities are being hit one by one," O'Brien wrote. He said the latest indiscriminate bombings subjected eastern Aleppo's residents to "a level of savagery that no human should have to endure". "The clock is ticking. Stop the carnage now," O'Brien added.

But "apart from issuing appeals, warnings, and condemnations, the international organisation has admitted that there is little else it can do", Al Jazeera's Khodr said. The Syrian civil war started as a largely unarmed uprising against Assad in March 2011, but quickly escalated into a full-blown conflict.

Five years on, more than 400,000 Syrians are estimated to have been killed, and almost 11 million Syrians - half the country's prewar population - have been displaced from their homes.

Diplomatic efforts to put an end to the war have all but collapsed.

Russia and the US brokered a ceasefire deal in early September, hoping it could open a path to peace, but the truce fell apart a week later. Relations between the two countries have since been strained amid deepening disagreements.

Russia has said it will press on with its bombing, while the US is threatening to end talks and pursue other alternatives. For Aleppo's besieged residents, time is not on their side. "You are always looking at the skies, monitoring the planes," said Abdel Rahman al-Mareih, a resident of east Aleppo. "Y ou could be alive now, but in five minutes you could easily become a martyr."
Tahmid freed from jail

Hours after being granted bail, Toronto University student Tahmid Hasib Khan, who was arrested under Section 54 of the CrPC in connection with the Gulshan terror attack, was released from jail on Sunday night.

"We released him around 10:15 pm after the bail order reached the jail," Jahangir Kabir, Senior Jail Super of Dhaka Central Jail at Keraniganj, told UNB.

Earlier in the day, a court granted bail to Tahmid Hasib Khan. Dhaka Metropolitan Magistrate Laskar Sohel Rana passed the order following a bail petition filed by Tahmid's counsel. On September 28, inspector Humyan Kabir of the Counter Terrorism and Transnational Crime (CTTC) unit of Dhaka Metropolitan Police (DMP) submitted a report to a court to relieve Tahmid, a Bangladeshi-origin Canadian, from the charge.

On August 20, a court sent Tahmid to jail rejecting his bail pleas when he was produced before it on completion of his remand period in connection with the Gulshan terror attack.

A team of the CTTC unit arrested Tahmid on August 3 from the city's Bashundhara area for his suspected link to the attack. He was shown arrested under Section 54 of the CrPC. Tahmid was rescued along with 12 others during the commando operation at the Holey Artisan Bakery at the city's diplomatic zone Gulshan on July 2 following a 12-hour hostage standoff. His family members claimed that he had remained traceless since then. However, law enforcement agencies said they set him free after interrogation over the cafe' attack.

Apart from two police officers, 20 hostages, including 17 foreign nationals, were killed by militants, while five militants and one suspected associate of the attackers were killed during a commando operation in the cafe on July 2.
Rice price goes up

Anisul Islam Noor :

Prices of coarse rice have increased by nearly Tk 5 per kg across the country.

Earlier, one kg coarse varieties of rice like Swarna and BR-11 was sold at Tk 35 in the markets. But now it is being sold at Tk 40 per kg, according to market sources.

The market analysts and consumer rights group accused different syndicates of increasing the rice price.

They said, there is no valid reason for the hike in rice prices as the country has adequate supply of the staple.

They have emphasised to bring the importers and millers under strict monitoring to protect market from being volatile.

Prices of the medium quality rice like Bridhan-28, 29, Paijam, Kajol Lata, Parija and Ratna have increased by Tk2-Tk3 to Tk40-Tk45 per kg in the last seven days.

Fine varieties like Miniket, Najirshail and Kataribhog remained static maintaining higher rates.

Miniket of different qualities were sold at Tk 46-Tk 54 per kg and Najirshail at Tk48-Tk 57 per kg in the city.

Arju Ahmed, a grocer at Rampura in the city told that the price of coarse varieties witnessed an upward trend for the last few days in the wholesale markets.

He said per 100 kg sack of good quality Swarna increased to Tk 3700 on Saturday which was Tk 3350-Tk 3400 a few days back.

Asadullah, joint secretary of Badamtoli and Babu Bazar Chaul Aratdar Malik Samity, an association of rice wholesalers in the city, said prices have been increasing gradually at the mill gates in Kushtia, Pabna, Naogaon, Dinajpur, Rangpur, Nilphamari and Jessore.

He said the rate of per Kg Swarna was Tk 37.5 to Tk 38 in Rangpur and Dinajpur on Sunday.

One kg rice of Brridhan-28 was sold at Tk 42-Tk 42.5 at the mill gates and the price might increase further in Dhaka, he said.

Secretary of Bangladesh Auto Major Husking Mill Owners' Association KM Layek Ali said, paddy prices increased by Tk 150-Tk200 a sack (75 kg) in the last two weeks.

He said, Bridhan-28 paddy was selling at Tk 1750 a sack (75 kg) which means per kg milled rice will be available at Tk 40.

Swarna paddy is selling at Tk 1500-Tk 1550 a sack.

He said, production of Brridhan-28 declined notably in the last Boro season causing the recent hike in prices.

He said prices will come down within a few weeks after the new Aman paddy harvest hits the market.

Md Azizul Islam, a Rangpur-based rice miller, said many of the importers and their allied traders are now active to force the government for a duty cut in rice import.

Consumers Association of Bangladesh (CAB) Secretary Humayun Kabir Bhuiyan said the government should conduct strict monitoring to protect the market from any artificial shortage.

"Stores and godowns of big importers, millers and traders should be kept under watch to combat any simulated crisis," he said.

Agricultural Economist Prof Golam Hafiz Kennedy said the government should take policies which could benefit farmers, traders and consumers.

He pointed out that local production of rice declined to 34.57 million tonnes in the financial year 2015-16 from 34.7 million tonnes but it is still a surplus against an annual demand of 31.0 million tonnes.


50,000 Yaba seized in city: 1 held

Staff Reporter :

Members of the Detective Branch (DB) of Police seized 50,000 pieces of contraband Yaba tablets worth about Tk 90 lakh from a Pajero Jeep in city's Segunbagicha area on Sunday night.

An alleged drug peddler identified as Yusuf Hossain, 30, was arrested in this connection.

Deputy Commissioner (Media) of Dhaka Metropolitan Police (DMP) Masudur Rahman said, "Tipped off, a team of DB conducted a drive at Segunbagicha area near Shilpakala Academy and intercepted the Pajero Jeep around 8.45pm."

Police caught Yusuf red-handed while selling the contraband tablets, the DC said.

The arrested person admitted during interrogation that he was involved in international drug peddler gang, he said.

A case was filed with Ramna Police Station in this connection, he added.


Banning period for netting Hilsa not proper?

Sagar Biswas :

Questions have been raised about the government decision over imposing ban on hilsa netting for 22 days, from October 12 to November 3, while country's markets are already flooded with spawned fishes.



Experts have opined that the timing of ban fixed by Department of Fisheries [DoF] is not proper. Because, hundreds of tones of spawned hilsa would be caught by the fishermen in the next few days before the banning time comes into effect, they said.



Blaming non-professional attitude of DoF, the experts also have raised question as to why the 'banning time' was not set a few days earlier.



"It is yet not confirmed whether the hilsa fishes breed in highest quantity in this 22 days banning period. It needs more scientific research to know the accurate time of hilsa breeding. The officials concerned must know the exact time when the hilsa start coming to the rivers. And such programme [imposing ban] must be fixed taking the above matters under consideration," Saidur Rahman Chowdhury, Professor of Institute of Marine Science and Fisheries, Chittagong University said.



He said: "We think, there should be an extensive research to know the river-water condition, whether the rivers are ready to receive hilsa. Side by side, it must be known how many days are actually needed to preserve the fishes while the maintenance of government marked sanctuary for hilsa is also hesitant."



The decision of imposing ban on hilsa netting in around 7,000 square kilometres area of rivers in 27 districts for 22 days was taken by the Fisheries and Livestock Ministry on Sunday in presence of Minister Sayedul Hoque. At the same time, the restriction was also imposed in the river estuaries along with the entire coastal belt.



Turning down the Fisheries and Livestock Ministry's theory, the experts have said that the production of hilsa spawn increased 1.5 lakh kilograms in last six years. Besides, the production of 'matured' hilsa fishes has also increased over 1 lakh metric tons. The total production of hilsa is expected to cross 4.5 lakh tons this year. It's a record production in last 18 years. So, the banning period must be fixed more cautiously.



Against this backdrop, Director General of DoF Syed Arif Azad told The New Nation on Monday: "In our country, the spawning hilsa fishes are always available throughout the year. But it depends on maturity of the spawn. We haven't taken the decision [of ban] all in a sudden."



"The experts of our department had examined peak time of breeding and fixed the timeframe keeping similarity with lunar cycle. At the same time, we've also obtained indigenous knowledge after random discussions with fishermen. So, we think the time is perfect," the DG said.



It is to be noted that, the country is now celebrating 'hilsa festival' with quadruple production of hilsa in context with previous years' production. In fact, the 'national fish' is now dominating the country's economy. In normal season, the turnover in hilsa business is around Tk 7,000 crore. But this year, the hilsa business may touch the figure of Tk 30, 000 crore, sources said.



Eminent hilsa researcher Dr. Md Niamul Naser, told The New Nation on Monday: "The breeding time of hilsa is usually fixed on some supportive matters, such the fishes start coming to rivers for breeding in the full moon. This year, the scenario is slightly different. There was flood in the upstream with increasing of water flow in the rivers.But it needs more scientific research to know the accurate breeding time. Hope, we will get the real picture through trial and error method. "



Do you think the excessive flow of hilsa this year is an impact of el-Nino? Dr. Md Niamul Naser, who is also Professor of Zoology Department at Dhaka University, said: "In fact, there is also no research on el-Nino impact in the Bay of Bengal till the date. Yes, the hilsa fishes have come this year a little bit earlier than usual time."



"If the 'flood of hilsa' is an impact of el-Nino, then why not other fishes are coming from the sea? We believe, the nation is now getting result of conservation and restriction on fishing in the breeding season.. Stop netting jatkalet the fishes grown up. It takes about 1.5 - 2 years to get a one kilogram hilsa fish," he said.



Meanwhile, the government is going to make an addition to the existing list of five sanctuaries for hilsa. "We are now preparing GPS [global positioning system] map for the sixth sanctuary. After completion of it, we will send formal proposal to the government," DG of DoF Syed Arif Azad said.



The sixth sanctuary for hilsa would be located in three tributaries of the Meghna River, somewhere between Hijla and Mehendiganj in Barisal district, according to officials.


Fear of nuclear war gripes the subcontinent

Dr. Md. Shairul Mashreque :

There are breaking news for a couple of weeks about Indo-Pak strained diplomatic relation. It is - as if Indo-Pak war is going to occur centering around Kashmir as the bone of contention. Media flash with face book gives wide coverage on the recently cropped up conflict. Wishful thinking about the war spill over the social media concerning the people. But experts would downsize it as a great hoax. War of words between India and Pakistan spills over to social media. We have been given to understand that war is imminent with the possibilities of using nuclear warheads.

We are not going to war with Pakistan. It wasn't an option for Prime Minister Manmohan Singh when 166 people were gunned down by Pakistani terrorists in Mumbai eight years ago. And it isn't an option for Prime Minister Narendra Modi today, after 18 Indian Army jawans were killed in an attack on a military base in Uri, Kashmir by suspected Jaish militants.

This is not the first terrorist attack on an Indian military base. Just eight months ago, terrorists were running amok in Pathankot after striking the Air Force Station base which allows our forces to be above enemy territory within minutes.

At the time, India allowed a team of Pakistani investigators to visit the air base and collect "evidence" over a course of three days. But this time, social and mainstream media are demanding war. Catch phrases like "hot pursuit", "surgical strike", and "covert operations" are being discussed with as much alacrity as 140 characters permit. Because, for the very first time, the call for retribution has came from within the Indian government. We are apprehended about human casualties, environmental terrorism out of nuclear war. Think of devastation in Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

As Wikipedia report: Depending on the design of the weapon and the environment in which it is detonated the energy distributed to these categories can be increased or decreased. The blast effect is created by the coupling of immense amounts of energy, spanning the electromagnetic spectrum, with the surroundings. Locations such as submarine, surface, air burst, or exo-atmospheric determine how much energy is produced as blast and how much as radiation. In general, denser media around the bomb, like water, absorb more energy, and create more powerful shockwaves while at the same time limiting the area of its effect.

When an air burst occurs, lethal blast and thermal effects proportionally scale much more rapidly than lethal radiation effects, as higher and higher yield nuclear weapons are used.

The physical-damage mechanisms of a nuclear weapon (blast and thermal radiation) are identical to those of conventional explosives, but the energy produced by a nuclear explosive is millions of times more powerful per gram and the temperatures reached are briefly in the tens of millions of degrees. Energy from a nuclear explosive is initially released in several forms of penetrating radiation.

When there is a surrounding material such as air, rock, or water, this radiation interacts with and rapidly heats it to an equilibrium temperature (i.e. so that the matter is at the same temperature as the atomic bomb's matter). This causes vaporization of surrounding material resulting in its rapid expansion. Kinetic energy created by this expansion contributes to the formation of a shockwave. When a nuclear detonation occurs in air near sea level, much of the released energy interacts with the atmosphere and creates a shockwave which expands spherically from the hypocenter.

Intense thermal radiation at the hypocenter forms a nuclear fireball and if the burst is low enough, it is often associated with a mushroom cloud. In a burst at high altitude, where the air density is low, more energy is released as ionizing gamma radiation and x-rays than an atmosphere-displacing shockwave.

In 1942, there was some initial speculation among the scientists developing the first nuclear weapons that there might be a possibility of igniting the Earth's atmosphere with a large enough nuclear explosion. This would concern a nuclear reaction of two nitrogen atoms forming a carbon and an oxygen atom, with release of energy. This energy would heat up the remaining nitrogen enough to keep the reaction going until all nitrogen atoms were consumed. Hans Bethe was assigned the task of studying whether there was a possibility in the very early days, and concluded there was no possibility due to inverse Compton effect cooling of the fireball.

Richard Hamming, a mathematician, was asked to make a similar calculation just before Trinity, with the same result. Nevertheless, the notion has persisted as a rumor for many years, and was the source of black humor at the Trinity test. Human casualties and environmental damage would be out of our estimate. The whole crop land with vegetation will be damaged with massive reduction of fertility. The main cities will be raised to the level with tremendous death toll. So avoid any war and believe in peaceful coexistence putting humanitarian consideration first

In the latest development Indian army equipped with modern war heads successfully complete surgical strike a it claimed to flush out the terrorists coming from the border areas. Recent reports describe surgical strike:

A surgical strike is essentially a swift and targeted attack on specific target that aims to neutralise them while ensuring minimum collateral damage to the surrounding areas and civilians. Neutralisation of targets with surgical strikes also prevents escalation to a full blown war.

Surgical strikes are part of India's Cold Start doctrine and have proved effective in foiling a new infiltration bid by terrorists groups across the LoC who were ready to attack several locations in Jammuand other Metro cities in India.

Indian Army carried out surgical strikes on Pakistani terrorists positioned across the Line of Control on terror launchpads on Wednesday night. Director General of Military Operations Lt General Ranbir Singh in a joint press briefing with the MEA revealed that Indian forces led by a Special Operations Group led the surgical strikes operation and caused significant casualties to terrorists and those who were shielding them However, India's counter infiltration grid which remains on the lookout of such operations alerted the Army.

Indian Special Ops teams work closely with these counter infiltration teams to ensure immediate neutralisation and remove threats of repeated waves of infiltration bids at different locations on the LoC.

Surgical strikes gain importance in India's case as Pakistan has repeatedly shown its intention to use tactical nuclear weapons on Indian Forces, even risking the collateral damage to its own troops, to stop Indian military operations. Therefore, the covert surgical strikes are a powerful weapon for the Indian armed forces to carry out the necessary dirty work while ensuring the status-quo between the opposing armies on the LoC.

The Pakistan army has dismissed claims that India's military conducted "surgical strikes" against "terrorist units" on its side of the border in Kashmir region. Pakistan rejected the claims as an "illusion" but acknowledged the loss of two of its soldiers in the exchange of fire that also wounded nine others on Thursday.

"There had been cross border fire initiated and conducted by India which is [an] existential phenomenon," said an Inter-Services Public Relations statement released shortly after the Indian director-general of military operations held a press conference making claims about surgical strikes.

"The notion of surgical strike linked to alleged terrorists' bases is an illusion being deliberately generated by India to create false effects," the Pakistani military said in a statement." This quest by Indian establishment to create media hype by rebranding cross border fire as surgical strike is fabrication of truth." Indian soldier by the terrorists.

Tension remains high between the neighbours after the killing of Narendra Modi, the Indian prime minister, had given warning that those responsible for the attack on an army base in Uri, near the Line of Control, on September 18 "would not go unpunished".

In a statement on Thursday, Nawaz Sharif, Pakistan's prime minister, "strongly condemned the unprovoked and naked aggression of Indian forces" and pledged that the military was capable of thwarting "any evil design to undermine the sovereignty of Pakistan".

Lieutenant-General Ranbir Singh, the Indian director-general of military operations, said the "surgical strikes" were launched following "very specific and credible information that some terrorist units had positioned themselves to infiltrate". "Significant casualties have been caused to these terrorists and those who are trying to support them," Singh said. He said he had called his Pakistani counterpart to inform him of the operation." Some terrorist teams had positioned themselves at launch pads along the Line of Control," Singh said.

(Dr. Mashreque teaches Public Administration in Chittagong University)
Volatility in rice market is worrying

NEWS report in a national daily said prices of rice has soared by more than 20 percent or Tk 6 to 8 per kg in September to shock buyers at all levels. What puzzles many is the fact that when the government is offering rice at Tk 10 per kg to selected poor essentially on political consideration, how others have been left to buy rice at an exorbitant price between Tk 40 and 50 per kg in a highly monopolistic rice market. The entire nation is now hostage to unruly rice traders' syndicate.



In fact rice prices started to soar ahead of Eid-ul-Azha adding to sufferings of the people. Many in the retailers market want to justify the rise at this time saying it is a lean period and one has to wait for arrival of Aman rice to market for more than one month. Rice price goes up at this time. But others say a nexus of powerful traders and local politicians often create the situation. In our view Boro is just over and there is enough stock in the government silos and in the hands of private millers and dealers. There is no justification of the price hike at this moment.



We believe the dealers and hoarders are spreading the hoax of the supply shortfall to clear their stocks and make windfall profit before next Aman season. The price of rice increased in the city's wholesale and retail market in last one month virtually without any valid reason. We suspect with full justification that syndicate of dishonest millers, some of them are also ruling party MPs and retailers are making the mischief to fulfil their greed for unending profit.



Bangladesh now produces excess rice often exporting it to create space for stocks in government godowns. Rice import by some trading houses also continues from India, albeit at a lower scale since the government has increased import duty to discourage supply that glut our local market. There is no scope of supply scarcity and yet it is hurting the people.



The volatility in rice market is comparable to price escalation in kitchen market for items like salt, sugar and lentils. Traders' Syndicates are rotating their unholy practice taking one item after another.



What is surprising is the total absence of the government monitoring over the market. This happens because the government's success is decided by its own followers and not the people.






The Undead Archives

I have finally salvaged my pre-Blogger TDR archives and added them into Blogger. They are almost totally in the form of one giant post for each month. And the formatting strayed from the originals. Sorry. But historians everywhere can rejoice that this treasure trove of my thoughts is restored to the world.
A July article by Aaron Renn in Governing Magazine portrays Donald Trump as an entrepreneur who pursued an opportunity he saw in the political marketplace. The opportunity Trump saw was presented by a large group of disaffected voters whose concerns were not being addressed by either party. These voters were low- and middle-income white men and women living in smaller towns and counties away from the urban centers. Many of these real Americans were struggling economically, thought that government mostly helped people who didnt need or deserve it and resented the fact that their struggles were ignored by those vying to lead the country.

While other candidates in the Republican primary focused on familiar themes like reducing the size of government, balancing the budget and ripping Obamacare out by the roots, Trump focused like a laser on the specific concerns of this underserved group of voters. Trump attacked unfair trade practices and treaties, emphasized the threat posed by undocumented Mexican immigrants (build the wall), questioned the intent of Muslim immigrants and derided political correctness in all its forms (feminism, LGBT, Black Lives Matter). Responding to Trumps message, these voters became supporters and have not wavered, despite their champions frequent inanities and routine departures from the truth.

Although the identity of Trumps supporters has been analyzed in the usual ways  predominantly white, older, less wealthy, less educated  the fact that much of Trumps support comes from those living outside urban areas has lately gained attention. Analyses of the rural-urban voter divide are gaining strength, not just as a way to describe Trumps supporters, but also as a way to explain why people support him. In previous elections, this divide was known as the Red State-Blue State phenomenon. Yet today this phenomena might more accurately be described as a Red State-Blue City divide as Josh Kron of The Atlantic puts it. The data supporting this analysis shows that rural and small town voters across the country have consistently supported Republican presidential candidates, not just in Louisiana and Texas, but also in California, Pennsylvania and New York. In fact, from a geographic point of view, the only areas Democrats have won consistently in recent years are the urban centers.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture, according to NPR, categorizes counties on a nine-point urban-rural continuum from cities with populations of more than 1 million to rural, sparsely populated areas. In the 2102 presidential election, Mitt Romney won eight of the nine USDA categories handily, yet lost every metro area with a population over 1 million, with the exceptions of Phoenix, Oklahoma City, Fort Worth and Salt Lake City. In contrast, Obama won only 689 of 3,144 counties (22%) in 2012. But he won nearly every major city and metropolitan region in every state, no matter how red. Atlanta, Dallas, Houston, Charleston, Denver and Las Vegas all voted for Obama, along with every other large city and metropolitan region across the country. Obama was elected not because he won everywhere, but because he won big in the most populated areas.

What makes Republicans including Trump so popular in rural communities? Explanations run along two axes: economic and cultural. Focusing on the economic, rural areas all across America are losing people and with them development, jobs and opportunity. The USDAs 2016 Rural America at a Glance reports that the number of people living in rural counties stood at just over 46 million in 2014, amounting to 15 percent of U.S. residents, an all-time low. Yet, this population continues to decline each year by about 30,000 people, in sharp contrast to urban populations that continue to grow by more than 2 million per year.

Population Projections of Louisiana Parishes through 2030 by Dr. Troy Blanchard confirms this for Louisiana: People are moving to the metro regions and leaving rural areas as jobs and opportunities dry up. All across Louisiana, urban parishes like Lafayette, East Baton Rouge and Jefferson are gaining residents. What fuels the growth of these parishes is partly the gradual emptying of rural parishes like East Carroll (down 17.6% between 2000 and 2010), Madison (-11.95), Red River (-5.5), St. Landry (-4.9), Tensas (-20.6) and Winn (-9.4%).

What migrants leave behind in these rural parishes are poor schools, unemployment,

poverty, declining life expectancy and increasing drug use. Those who stay are usually older, poorer, sicker, less educated and less mobile. Residents of poor parishes have witnessed this dynamic unraveling for a generation. Imprisoned by declining opportunity and influence, Trumps entrepreneurial promise to Make America Great Again resonates with these citizens of rural America and those in small towns. They may have been great once but are not now. They have a past but not much of a future. They are given little but lip service by the other candidates.

It is to this group that Trump pitches his appeal. Rural constituencies hear and believe.

Pearson Cross is an associate professor in the Political Science Department at UL Lafayette. He holds a Ph.D. from Brandeis University (1997), and his principal areas of teaching are state and local politics, and Southern politics. Cross interviews local politicians and newsmakers on his radio show, Bayou to the Beltway, which airs on KRVS 88.7 FM at 12:30 p.m. on Wednesdays and 5:30 p.m. on Saturdays. Contact him at [email protected]
Congressional candidate Scott Angelles term as secretary of the Department of Natural Resources was a free ride for the oil and gas industry, and it cost the state dearly in lost revenue.

Scott Angelle, the leading candidate for Louisiana's 3rd Congressional District, speaks at the Rally for Economic Survival at the Cajundome in July 2010. Photo by Robin May

When Scott Angelle took the stage at the Rally for Economic Survival in the Cajundome on July 21, 2010, he was a full-throated advocate of the industry he once regulated as Department of Natural Resources secretary. As interim lieutenant governor, Angelle was the front man for the tightly coordinated war the state and the industry waged against the Obama administrations deep water drilling moratorium imposed in May after the BP Gulf gusher.

What few realized then was that Angelle and Gov. Bobby Jindal had already executed the first step of a two-part plan that effectively gave control of the states severance tax collections to the oil and gas industry, costing the state hundreds of millions if not billions in revenue and abetting a budget crisis that led to devastating cuts to higher education and health care for the poor and disabled.

In late 2009, Angelle, who is now a public service commissioner vying to replace U.S. Rep. Charles Boustany in Louisiana's 3rd Congressional District, engineered a shift in severance tax audit authority that favored the interests of the industry over the interests of Louisiana taxpayers. It came under the auspices of the Commission on Streamlining Government. Angelle and DNR, with the administrations backing, hijacked a recommendation of the commission in mid-process, leaving the details of what actually occurred hidden from most commission members.

On July 1, 2010, a cooperative endeavor agreement moved severance tax audit authority from the states chief tax collector, the Louisiana Department of Revenue, to DNR. DNR Secretary Angelle had initiated negotiations on the agreement with Louisiana Department of Revenue Secretary Cynthia Bridges who, like Angelle, was a hold-over appointee from Gov. Kathleen Blancos administration.

The idea that DNR should be in the business of auditing severance tax revenue from the oil and gas industry raised red flags even among supporters of the industry.

Having DNR audit the industry would not pass the smell test, Roy O. Martin III, Jindals appointee as vice chair of the Commission on Streamlining Government, tells The Independent. And Im in the oil and gas business.

The eight-page LDR/DNR agreement, finalized on June 17, 2010, proved to be a disaster for the state but a bonanza for the oil and gas industry.

Having DNR audit the industry would not pass the smell test. ... And Im in the oil and gas business.  Roy O. Martin III, Jindals appointee as vice chair of the Commission on Streamlining Government

A November 2013 report by the Louisiana legislative auditor found that during the three years that the agreement was in place (July 2010 to July 2013), the state failed to conduct a single severance tax audit on oil and gas produced from privately held lands in Louisiana. There are approximately 50,000 oil and gas wells in Louisiana, more than 95 percent of them located on privately owned lands.

The other part of the plan was to eliminate the Department of Revenues ability to readily identify non-payers of severance tax. That 2013 legislative auditors report on severance tax audits noted that the Department of Revenue was forced to shut down its GenTax software in September 2010. The software automatically flagged companies that had paid taxes in a prior year or period but had not paid taxes in the current cycle. In the two fiscal years prior to the GenTax shutdown, the program had identified 1,096 instances of companies not paying severance taxes, resulting in the recovery of $11.7 million.

Karen LeBlanc, director of performance audits for the legislative auditors office, says the lack of severance tax audits was stunning, but consistent with findings of other audits of DNRs operations that reflect on Angelles tenure during the Jindal years.

The eight-page LDR/DNR agreement, finalized on June 17, 2010, proved to be a disaster for the state but a bonanza for the oil and gas industry.

I think what they show is that industry was telling the department what to do instead of the other way around, LeBlanc says in a telephone interview for this story.

By moving primary severance tax audit authority away from the states chief tax collector, the Department of Revenue, and giving it to the department that had as at least part of its mission to promote the development of the oil and gas industry, Jindal  with Angelles help  had eliminated oversight of 10 percent of the states general fund revenue. Together they allowed the oil and gas industry to operate on an honor system on severance tax payments during a time when state programs were being regularly cut.

Photo by Robin May

A devotee of conservative economist Milton Friedman, who believed his radical free-market principles could only be put in place amid a crisis, Jindal inherited a state government that was decidedly not ready for radical change when he took office in 2008. The massive influx of public and private disaster relief dollars after the great storms of 2005 had, according to Jan Moller of the Louisiana Budget Project, artificially inflated the states economic performance. Jindal inherited a $1 billion budget surplus from Blanco.

No startling initiatives emerged in Jindals first regular session (2008), but the seeds of crisis were planted when legislators unanimously approved repeal of the income tax portions of The Stelly Plan, a tax swap plan voters approved during Mike Fosters tenure as governor. The plan reduced sales taxes on some food, drugs and utilities in exchange for higher income taxes on those making more than $80,000 per year. Even though it was not his idea, Jindal signed the repeal. It was a gift that would keep on giving by creating continual budget shortfalls.

By early 2009, it was clear that repeal of that portion of Stelly had cut a gaping hole in state finances. The LBPs Moller says repealing Stelly has cost the state in excess of $300 million each year. Mid-year revenue shortfalls (and the accompanying budget cuts) would become fixtures for the remainder of Jindals tenure.

Friedman recognized that crises could not always be predicted, but advocated that leaders stockpile ideas to be ready to implement when the opportunity arose. Jindal put that advice into practice in the 2009 regular session when the Legislature approved the creation of his Commission on Streamlining Government.

The new commission began its work shortly after the start of the new fiscal year on July 1. Chaired by Republican state Sen. Jack Donahue of Mandeville, the commission was to identify duplications of effort and consolidate them within government where necessary, or privatize them if possible.

Of the 238 recommendations the commission made in its final report on Jan. 4, 2010, one stands out: Recommendation 152 called for DNRs field audit program for royalties from state-owned lands to be transferred to the Louisiana Department of Revenue, at a minimum savings of 2 percent to the state. What actually happened was completely different.

The recommendation was Treasurer John Kennedys idea. He headed one of the commissions advisory groups. At the Oct. 19, 2009, meeting of Kennedys Efficiency and Benchmarking Group, he asked Revenue Secretary Bridges about the possibility of concentrating all severance tax and royalty audit authority in her department. Up until then, DNRs Office of Mineral Resources was tasked with auditing severance taxes and royalties on state-owned lands, which represent less than 5 percent of all drilling activity in Louisiana. Bridges said her office could handle the additional responsibility.

By the time the full commission met on Nov. 23 to act on Kennedys recommendation, DNR was working to reverse that decision. DNR officials told the commission that discussions had been underway to shift severance tax audit authority from the Louisiana Department of Revenue to DNR prior to the creation of the commission. In the video of that meeting, Kennedy says to DNRs reps, Yall keep trying to explain how this will work to me, and every time I think I understand it, I dont.

Robert Harper, a DNR administrator who would later succeed Angelle as interim DNR secretary when Angelle became interim lieutenant governor, told commission members that the administration had already included the shift from the Louisiana Department of Revenue to DNR in its budget planning process, something Bridges had not mentioned a month earlier.

Commission Chairman Donahue urged the commissioners to let the departments work it out between them. That carried the day. The language in the recommendation remained unchanged, but it was clear from that meeting that DNR was going to get audit authority.

Commission Vice Chairman Roy O. Martin III of Alexandria says it was not clear to him what the outcome would be. Martin points out that the commissions work effectively ended when it submitted its final report in early 2010. There was no opportunity for follow-up.

On Dec. 1, eight days after the commission approved Recommendation 152, Angelle pounced, opening negotiations with the Department of Revenues Bridges to take severance tax audit authority over privately owned land  more than 95 percent of drilling activity in the state  away from the Department of Revenue and give it to DNRs Office of Mineral Resources.

In an email response to questions submitted by The IND through his congressional campaigns communications director, Angelle says the severance tax audit shift originated with the Commission on Streamlining Government but that he was not sure of their timeline.

Angelles recollection does not jibe with the facts. According to the minutes of the commissions Nov. 23, 2009, meeting, both Monique Edwards of DNRs Office of Mineral Resources and Robert Harper said severance tax transfer talks had begun between the two departments well before the issue was considered by the panel.

Edwards, according to the minutes and the video of the meeting, told commissioners that talks between the Department of Revenue and DNR on the subject had begun before the commission was formed. Harpers comments about the shift already being included in budget planning for Fiscal Year 2010-11 also contradicts Angelles assertion that the idea originated with the commission.

On Dec. 1, eight days after the commission approved Recommendation 152, Angelle pounced, opening negotiations with the Department of Revenues Bridges to take severance tax audit authority over privately owned land  more than 95 percent of drilling activity in the state  away from the Department of Revenue and give it to DNRs Office of Mineral Resources.

Angelle, in his email response to questions, also tries to downplay his role in the cooperative endeavor agreement between the Department of Revenue and DNR covering the severance tax audit authority transfer.

The Cooperative Endeavor Agreement merging the audits, and outlining the procedures for the audits, was signed by DNR Secretary Robert Harper, and Revenue Secretary Cynthia Bridges in June of 2010 while I was interim lieutenant governor, Angelle writes.

The opening paragraph of the cooperative endeavor agreement obtained through a public records request through the Department of Revenue puts Angelle squarely in the thick of it. LDR is represented herein by its duly appointed Secretary, Cynthia Bridges, and DNR is represented herein by its duly appointed Secretary, Scott Angelle.

The negotiations began around Dec. 1, 2009, and lasted more than six months. They were finalized with Bridges signature on June 17, 2010. Angelle served as DNR secretary until becoming interim lieutenant governor. According to Angelles page in Wikipedia, he took office as lieutenant governor on May 17, 2010, one month before the cooperative endeavor agreement was finalized. Angelle, then, was leading DNR in the negotiations with the Department of Revenue until they neared completion. Interim DNR Secretary Harper signed the agreement on June 10.

In Angelles response, he says the cooperative endeavor worked as designed.

During the tenure of the agreement, DNR audited every payor of royalty for severance, and DNR also audited the two companies that Revenue requested DNR audit during the tenure of the agreement, Angelle writes.

The key word there is royalty. OMRs jurisdiction is over state-owned lands and water bottoms. In its capacity as property and mineral rights owner, the state collects royalty payments on oil and gas produced from leases on its properties. The state also collects severance taxes on oil and gas produced under leases from those properties.

The state collects severance taxes on all oil and gas produced in Louisiana, including wells drilled under agreements on privately owned lands (unless a severance tax exemption applies). The problem for the state with the cooperative endeavor agreement that Angelle negotiated was that it had the effect of shutting down severance tax audits on production from private leases, which constitute more than 95 percent of the wells in production in Louisiana.

The cooperative endeavor agreement is explicit that it applies to auditing of all severance taxes in Louisiana, not just those connected to leases on state-owned lands and water bottoms: The main purpose of this cooperative endeavor agreement is to make all field audit and examination of taxpayer records, for the purpose of determining and/ or verifying the severance tax due the State of Louisiana, more efficient and less costly by establishing a severance tax field audit framework, outline the scope and responsibility of each State agency with regard to severance tax field audit examination of all oil and gas minerals severed from the soil or water in the State and to designate DNR as an agent and/or representative of LDR for purposes of this project. (emphasis added)

Angelle notes that the Department of Revenue only referred two severance tax cases to OMR for audit during the three years the agreement was in place. That small number of referrals was, according to the legislative auditors 2013 Severance Tax Audit report, linked to the Department of Revenue losing access to its best tool for identifying potential non-payers of severance taxes, the GenTax software. During the two years prior to 2010, the auditor found that GenTax had identified an average of 1,096 instances of non-filed severance tax returns. With GenTax shut down, the Department of Revenue was flying blind in identifying companies to be audited.

The problem for the state with the cooperative endeavor agreement that Angelle negotiated was that it had the effect of shutting down severance tax audits on production from private leases, which constitute more than 95 percent of the wells in production in Louisiana.

The Department of Revenue refused to produce any records in response to public records requests regarding the complaints that the legislative auditor cited as the reason GenTax was shut down in 2010, citing taxpayer privacy.

DNRs Office of Mineral Resources is responsible for leasing mineral rights on state-owned lands and water bottoms, and collecting the royalty payments resulting from oil and gas produced from those leases. The offices website says it is one of the largest receivers of state revenues due to those roles.

According to reports by the legislative auditor, OMR has been a less than vigilant watchdog of the states oil and gas royalty money. Less than a month after it was handed severance tax audit authority in July 2010, the legislative auditor reported, OMR had not conducted a desk audit of volume comparing the amount of oil and gas sold by state leaseholders compared to that reported on royalty reports in a decade. By not conducting these volume audits, the auditors report said, DNR could be missing opportunities to identify extra royalty payments that are owed to the state.

In 2013, the legislative auditor found that total royalty audits by OMR had declined even further since its 2010 report. The report said that Mineral and Energy Board (of which Angelle was a member as DNR secretary) had established a pattern of waiving some penalties and interest payments on leaseholders that had filed late or inaccurate royalty payments.

Greg Albrecht, the chief economist for the Legislative Fiscal Office, says that during the Jindal years, we were grubbing for every nickel to make ends meet on state budgets. OMR and the Mineral and Energy Board did not share that sense of budgetary urgency.

OMR also sits at the heart of whistleblower Dan Collins successful lawsuit against DNR. It was OMR that nominated state water bottoms on Bayou Postillion for leasing but mislabeled the bayou and the location of the prospective lease. Collins, a landman, contends that the misdirection was intentional, designed to throw off environmentalists who would have recognized that an Atchafalaya Basin Program project was an oil and gas project rather than a water quality project. He also believes the deception threw off others who might have been interested in bidding on the lease.

News accounts on the legislative auditors 2013 severance tax report put the potential loss of state revenue in the hundreds of millions of dollars during the three years when the audit shift was in place. One attorney who has examined the reports but would not speak for attribution put the potential losses in the billions of dollars. The methodology used to come up with the figure involved small under-reporting of production across a large number of wells. The legislative auditors 2013 severance tax report noted that the Department of Revenue processes about 500,000 severance tax payments each year.

That severance tax report also found evidence of gaming the horizontal drilling exemption system by companies in ways that cost the state still more money.

The 2014 session of the Legislature was the first session after the legislative auditors 2013 report on severance tax audits. It was also the session in which Jindal and the industry fought to kill the Southeast Louisiana Flood Protection Authority-Easts lawsuit for coastal damages against more than 90 oil and gas companies.

Former Ruston state Sen. Rick Gallot

Then-Sen. Rick Gallot of Ruston introduced Senate Concurrent Resolution 142, which would have directed the Department of Revenue, DNR and the legislative auditor to develop a means to fully audit oil and gas production in the state for the purpose of ensuring that Louisiana was getting the severance tax and royalty money it was owed. Gallots resolution sailed through the Senate but failed to win the majority needed for passage in the House. The Jindal administration and the industry fought furiously against its passage. They did not want legislators or the public to know if the state had been getting paid the severance taxes and royalties it was owed.

In August 2012, when Angelle stepped down as DNR secretary in preparation for his campaign for a seat on the Public Service Commission and amid the unfolding crisis of the salt dome collapse at Bayou Corne, Jindal sang his praises for implementing many of the ideas developed by the Commission on Streamlining Government.

Then-Sen. Rick Gallot of Ruston introduced Senate Concurrent Resolution 142, which would have directed the Department of Revenue, DNR and the legislative auditor to develop a means to fully audit oil and gas production in the state for the purpose of ensuring that Louisiana was getting the severance tax and royalty money it was owed. Gallots resolution sailed through the Senate but failed to win the majority needed for passage in the House.

Scott has worn a lot of different hats for our administration and been a warrior for the people of Louisiana, Jindal said. He has helped shepherd critical reforms through the Legislature, including landmark education and pension laws.

Jindal did not mention the real work Angelle had done on Recommendation 152. The spectacle of the anti-moratorium campaign that Angelle fronted on behalf of the industry he sometimes regulated diverted attention from the real work he had done to undermine Louisiana citizens connection to our mineral wealth. In that sense, Angelle was Jindals full partner in destabilizing the states finances, which paved the way for the governors radical and reckless remaking of state government.
A new documentary dovetailing with Festivals Acadiens et Creoles explores the rich musical bonds between black and white Francophones.

Just in time for the worlds biggest celebration of Louisianas Francophone diaspora  Festivals Acadiens et Creoles  First Cousins, a new film by Moriah Istre, celebrates the relationship forged by three centuries of tragedy and triumph. Here, Istre discusses the film, which will premieres Oct. 13 at ULs Angelle Hall.

Tell us about the film  it looks like a mix of historical reenactment and documentary  how does it unfold?

First Cousins explores the rich musical heritage of the regions French-speaking people, including Cajuns and Creoles who have shared tunes, borrowed instruments and danced in each others arms for generations. Our film tells the story of the Acadians and Creoles arriving in South Louisiana during the mid-18th century, explains how these two groups survived and thrived in South Louisiana, discusses the complexities of race, working relations and social interactions between both groups and finally brings the viewers up to date in our current mixed music world.

How did this project come about?

I wrote my masters thesis on the print media coverage of Festivals Acadiens et Creoles, which led me to interview various musicians about their experiences with the festival. My interactions with these artists prompted me to continue the dialogue and capture their stories on film. I mostly credit my adopted papaw Goldman Thibodeaux for inspiring me to start work on this film.

Were there any things you learned while making this that surprised you?

The most surprising part of this entire journey for us was witnessing the humility of the musicians we interviewed. Musicians may be known for their egos and big heads, but without fail, whenever I asked them about their most proud moment, each one responded with an answer pertaining to a relationship of some kind  whether it be how proud they were to play alongside their wife, son, father. Sometimes the answers had nothing to do with music, but always about family.

It seems like it would have a hell of a soundtrack. What are some performances viewers will see?

Were considering a soundtrack for a little later down the road. We captured performances by musicians who represented various styles critical to the development of both Cajun and Zydeco music, including a Jure performance by Cedric Watson, La La by Goldman Thibodeaux, traditional Cajun by Steve Riley, traditional Creole by Geno Delafose, ZydeCajun by Wayne Toups and a Hip Hop-influenced Zydeco performance by Lil Nathan Williams.

To you, how are Cajun and Creole culture first cousins?

With roots reaching all the way back to Africa, Europe and French Canada over the past three centuries, the solid trunk of Louisianas Creole and Cajun music has flourished into a family tree with inextricably intertwined branches. A little too distant for siblings, these communities and their music are surely related enough to be considered first cousins.

Why was it important to premiere the film during Festivals Acadiens et Creoles?

I have been actively researching this festival and managing stages for Festivals Acadiens et Creoles for many years now. What this has taught me is that while this festival initially came about to elevate Cajun and Creole music in the minds of local audiences, now we can simply celebrate our culture and appreciate what we have down here, which is so different from any other part of the world. Our film shares the same objectives. We believe that putting French music into its proper historical context and then including riveting performances by these cultural ambassadors will help viewers understand just how crucial French music is not just to our area, but to many places around the world. After all, many of us feel strongly tied to our Canadian, French and West African cousins.

With the recent flooding, why is it important to have this film out right now?

The history of our exiled Acadian and enslaved African ancestors has been marked by tragedy from the beginning. Through tragedy, you quickly learn what matters and what does not. This flood has been no different. We believe God will allow tragic circumstances to occur because the results of these events can lead to having more compassion, understanding and appreciation for your fellow man or woman, no matter how they look on the outside. The scriptures tell us that God looks at the heart. It is no coincidence that this film about such a diverse and colorful family here in South Louisiana will premiere at such a special time.

First Cousins premiere

7 p.m., Oct. 13, Angelle Hall www.firstcousinsfilm.com
Photo by Robin May

Eating ice cream for breakfast has long been emblematic of the independence achieved with adulthood, at least from the perspective of a child. In my early 30s, Im no longer a child but not yet an adult  something Im not bragging about  so Ill settle for ice cream for lunch. Consider it a compromise with my superego

Photo by Robin May

Thanks to The Steep House, a midday meal of ice cream is all the more guiltless and somewhat defensible. Snow cream, as they call it, is not necessarily healthier than regular ice cream, though its crystalline flakiness might convince you otherwise. The shop doesnt make the claim, so surely I cannot.

The almond snow cream has a muted, nutty sweetness that sweeps the whole indulgence thing under the rug, out of the prying and contemptuous eyes of your caloric conscience. Paired with fruit  I chose mango  granola and condensed milk, its refreshing, light and palate-cleansing. If you didnt know any better, you could call it a de-constructed smoothie and take it as an after-gym boost.

But you do know better. Youre 32 and eating ice cream for lunch. Its OK. Existence is meaningless.

Pro Tip: Considering Louisiana will be in perpetual summer thanks to Chinese-manufactured Global Warming, its best to eat the snow cream fast and risk the brain freeze.

The Steep House is located at 930 Kaliste Saloom Road in Lafayette.

Photo by Robin May

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Historian Shane Bernard knows Bayou Teche and its history. Its his business. The son of swamp pop pioneer Rod Bernard and author of several books, including The Cajuns: Americanization of a People and Swamp Pop: Cajun and Creole Rhythm and Blues, has a new book out: Teche: A History of Louisianas Most Famous Bayou (University Press of Mississippi). Following is an excerpt.

After roughly two millennia of Native American occupation, Bayou Teche enticed Europeans to explore its murky waters around the mid-eighteenth century. Behind early French pioneers came the Spanish, followed by Anglo and Scots-Irish settlers along the bayous lowest stretches. With them were enslaved Africans and the gens de couleur libre (free persons of color). For a century and a half the meandering Teche served these explorers, settlers, and slaves, as well as subsequent travelers and entrepreneurs, as a primitive superhighway. It guided them from the soggy littoral to the heart of one of the most fertile, most hauntingly beautiful, sections of the colony, territory, and state.

The regions first major industry, cattle ranching, flourished; the second, indigo planting, failed. Cotton production, however, took to the upper Teche and, eventually, sugar growing, to the lower Teche.

Sugar, slavery, and the invention of steam power coalesced on the bayou around 1830. These factors transformed the Teche from a backwater into a thriving sugar bowl rivaled only by bayous Lafourche and Terrebonne, and exceeded only by the lower Mississippi River between Baton Rouge and New Orleans. The regions enormous wealth in part attracted the marauding armies and dueling ironclads of the Civil War, devastating the bayous banks and making its course unnavigable. This destruction left the Teche Country less resilient to the floods, epidemics, and bankruptcies of the postwar era. It also contributed to the sense of despair and fear that vented itself in the periods often racially motivated violence.

Cotton and sugar planting endured along the bayou, though joined by forays into rice and lumber. The advent of the railroad and eventually the motor vehicle and highway stimulated the regions economyeven as these innovations doomed the steamboat and, seemingly, the bayou to insignificance. Predictably, the steamboat did become extinct, both on the Teche and elsewhere; but the same ingenuity that created the railroad and highway soon reinvented river transportation, producing the new pushboat-and-barge system on rivers across America. On the Teche this new system ultimately generated a net increase in tonnage of goods conveyed up and down the bayou; yet it required only a fraction of the boats and deckhands that once moved cargo on the waterway.

With fewer boats and hands  and fewer whistles and searchlights coming round the bend  the Teche clearly seemed to lack the vitality of earlier times. Indeed, by the midtwentieth century the bayou struck some as downright moribund. [T]he Teche is the Past in Louisiana, author Harnett T. Kane commented sympathetically in the early 1940s. It has seen and heard excitements. . . . Now it has settled down to a period of serene rest. It was a serenity imposed partly by the construction of so many levees, floodgates, locks, and other water-control structures. These enormous projects changed the Teche from a force of nature into a more obedient stream, one incapable of disrupting everyday life and commerce with the occasional raging deluge.

Shaped by these levees, floodgates, and locks, the story of the Teche in the twentieth century was one of designing the bayou to human advantage. Its story so far this century has been one of conservation in the face of mounting environmental threats, including litter, pollution, overdevelopment, and the spread of invasive species. . . .

[R]estoration of the Teche will require government and grassroots activists to overcome any number of obstacles, from lack of cooperation between the upper and lower reaches of the Teche  Port Barre, Leonville, and Arnaudville, for example, sometimes seem worlds apart from Franklin, Centerville, and Patterson  to financial and bureaucratic issues, to pushback from those who do not share their visions for the bayou. When, for instance, the TECHE Project [conservation group] suggested the state legislature declare the Teche a Louisiana Historic and Scenic River, many landowners along the waterway objected because of property rights concerns. Despite their differences, both factions agreed on the Teches importance as a natural resource. As an opposition leader noted, Ive lived on the banks of that bayou for 59 years and nobody loves it more than I do. He added, We are willing to assist with cleanup efforts in any way we can. And those clean-up efforts are working. It is coming back, the executive director of the TECHE Project [Conni Castille] observed in 2014. The water quality is good again. It has come a long way. As an ecologist, [ULs Whitney] Broussard concurred, [stating,] Bottom line is that the Teche is much better than it was . . . even 1020 years ago. . . . I expect that we are 1020 years away from a healthy bayou similar to its glory days before the industrial revolution.

Bayou Teche belongs to everyone: this is not mere sentiment but state law, which holds that all navigable waters and the beds of same within its boundaries are common or public things and insusceptible of private ownership. At the same time, much of the land along the Teche is privately owned. If the Teche is regarded not merely as the bayou, but as the bayou and the landscape through which it runs  the Teche Country, as this book has called it  then it stands to reason that the Teches welfare depends on a public-private alliance. This alliance will undoubtedly spark tension, not only between public and private sectors, but between developers and conservationists. Indeed, these tensions are already evident: traveling the bayou today reveals venerable live oaks, stands of mature bald cypress, and preening wildfowl beside industrial sites, convenience stores, and modern suburban housing. Yet lengthy segments of the Teche remain untouched or at least bucolic  the windswept fields of ripening sugarcane, the shaded bayouside cemeteries of whitewashed shrines, the stately antebellum homes that have survived war, floods, and neglect. It is time to decide how much of the Teche should be spared from the advance of modern sprawl, else, like the proud, ornate steamboats that once commanded the bayou, the beauty of the Teche might exist only in memory.
Pre-purchase property inspection is a relatively new thing in the United Kingdom. Its not something that most people have heard about, but it has become increasingly popular over the last few years with the rise in property prices and increased demand for high quality homes.

What are the benefits of pre-purchase building inspection? What can you expect to find out when you pay someone else to inspect your home before you buy it? And what should you look for during an inspection?

Many people want to know if theyre buying a house thats been well maintained or if its had any serious problems. If youve found a place on the market that seems attractive, but then discover some issues after moving in, you may not be as excited about buying it as you thought you were.

Its important to do your due diligence when looking at properties. A lot goes into making a property appealing to potential buyers, from the landscaping to the flooring to the kitchen appliances. The same applies when inspecting a property  there are many things that need checking over to make sure everything is running smoothly.

Here are some of the benefits of performing a pre-purchase inspection:

You get to see exactly what will happen to your money

When you go shopping for a new car, youll probably be shown several different models. You might even be shown one that looks like a great value, but doesnt fit around all of the extra features that you want. When it comes time to actually buy the vehicle, however, you wont have seen how your money will be spent on it once you drive it off the showroom floor.

Likewise, when you shop for a new home, you dont really know what youre getting yourself into until you move in. In order to get a feel for whether the home youre considering is what you want, you normally have to spend quite a bit of time inside it. This allows you to learn more about everything that youre going to be spending your hard-earned cash on.

A pre-purchase building inspection gives you much the same kind of experience without having to spend thousands of dollars. Since youre paying for the service, you can expect to see exactly what youre paying for, instead of just seeing a vague idea of what you might end up with.

You find out about potential major repairs

Some buildings are very expensive to maintain, which means that owners often neglect them for the sake of saving money. While youre paying for a building inspection, youre also paying for a professional who knows how to spot signs of trouble and repair work that needs doing.

If you notice that a particular area of your new home needs fixing right away, you can call in an expert to take care of it quickly. If you find that theres something wrong with your boiler, you wont have to wait weeks for a plumber to come over and fix it. Instead, youll have access to a solution immediately.

You can save hundreds of pounds by finding out about potential problems early on

One of the biggest expenses when you first buy a home is the cost of moving in. Many people dont realize this until its too late. Buying a home involves not only paying for the actual house, but also for moving costs, furniture, and other items that have to be moved along with the home.

Having a good idea ahead of time of what youre likely to encounter can help you avoid these kinds of costs. If you know youll need to replace the plumbing system, for example, youll be able to put together a budget for the expense and plan accordingly.

You can protect your investment by finding out if the homes been well cared for

While there are plenty of people who think that houses always look better when theyre newly built, youd be surprised at how well maintained older residences can still look nice. Sometimes, though, those homes need some additional maintenance to keep them looking their best.

This could involve repairs that arent so noticeable or small improvements that you wouldnt consider otherwise. Even worse, some houses have fallen into disrepair without anyone noticing. This is why having a professional perform a building inspection prior to purchasing a home is such a big benefit.

Not only will it give you insight into the state of the property, but it will also give you peace of mind knowing youre not getting taken advantage of. As long as youre aware of the potential pitfalls, youll have less reason to worry about the state of your new home.

You can use information gathered during a building inspection to negotiate a lower price

If youre worried about buying a home because you suspect that it may need extensive renovation work, you may already have a rough idea of how much work youll need to do to bring it up to scratch. That knowledge can come in handy if you decide to buy the home.

You can use all of the details that you gather during a building inspection to present a realistic picture of what the home is worth to prospective buyers. If a potential buyer thinks that the home is worth more than what you paid for it, you can try negotiating a lower price.

You can sell your home faster and for more money

If you decide to list your home on the market soon after buying it, youll need to price it accurately in order to attract buyers. But if youve already done a thorough building inspection, youll know exactly what work is needed and what the current market conditions are.

In other words, youll be able to make a more accurate estimate of the amount of money youve invested in the home and how much its worth. If you find that youre selling your house for close to its full market value, you can use this information to convince the potential buyer that your home is worth the asking price.

Even if youre planning to stay in the home for a while before you decide to sell, the fact that you did a thorough building inspection will give you more confidence when listing it. Prospective buyers will know exactly what theyre paying for.

Your home will hold its value longer

As mentioned earlier, the value of a home depends heavily upon the condition of the building itself. If your home is in bad shape, potential buyers wont be interested in buying it. On the other hand, if youve performed a thorough building inspection and know what sort of repairs are necessary, you can offer your prospective buyer a compelling reason to invest in your property.

When you buy a home, youre essentially agreeing to have it inspected periodically to ensure that it stays in top shape. Not only does this allow you to avoid expensive repairs down the road, but it can also increase the value of your home.

You can make smart decisions about property investments

Buying real estate isnt as simple as just driving a couple of minutes to pick up a house. There are lots of considerations involved, ranging from location to cost. The same is true when youre investing in property.

If you find a house that meets all of your requirements, youll want to make sure that you have a solid understanding of where it stands with regards to the rest of the market. If you havent spent enough time researching the area, you could inadvertently end up with a bad deal.

There are lots of resources available online that can help you determine the overall level of competition in your area. They can also help you figure out if there are any properties that meet your requirements that you didnt know about.

If you own rental property, you can use the information to identify tenants who might cause damage

If you own rental property and youve noticed that certain tenants consistently cause damage, you can use the results of a building inspection to identify them. You can then contact them directly to let them know that youre watching them closely and that you dont appreciate the problem theyre causing.

They might start taking better care of their homes, which would be good news for everyone. It could also be the case that youll find out that theyre responsible for previous damages that werent caught during a previous visit.

You can make smarter decisions about hiring contractors

If youve hired contractors to build or repair your home, you might want to ask them for references. However, unless you perform a thorough building inspection, you might not know exactly what to look for.

For instance, maybe you only checked the roof for leaks or the walls for cracks. You might not have looked underneath the foundation for anything that could cause a future issue. By performing a building inspection, you can ensure that you hire reputable contractors who will be trustworthy with your money.

You can avoid purchasing a home thats in poor condition

Of course, the main benefit of structural inspections perth is that it helps you avoid purchasing a home thats in poor condition. Before you make the decision to buy a home, you should do whatever you can to find out about the state of the building.

You can also ask your realtor about what sorts of inspections are typically recommended. Some agents say that its standard practice to check the heating system, the roof, the electrical wiring, and the floors. Others will tell you that they recommend that you check the entire structure.

Either way, if you choose to hire an inspector, youll find out exactly what needs to be fixed and how much it will cost to do so.

As a result, it can be concluded that a pre-purchase building inspection is highly important for the buyers because it provides transparency regarding the current conditions of the structure. Additionally, the building owner is made aware of any upgrades or repairs that are required, which could lead to a fair deal throughout the purchasing and selling process.
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International Women's Day observed, women only paid 73% of attention afforded to men

Democrats: anti-Semitism means never having to say you're sorry

AOC: aborting babies helps preserve the planet for the next generation

Bernie Sanders launches presidential campaign, promises to "build a great big beautiful Iron Curtain" around America if elected

West Virginia renames itself Eastern Kentucky to avoid further embarrassment from Virginia

BREAKING: Justice Ginsburg released from hospital after breaking 3 ribs at late night bar brawl in Adams Morgan

DNA news: Senator Warren tanking in latest totem polls

Orwell studies: 84% of academics believe problems raised in 1984 can be fixed with solutions from Animal Farm

Progress in gender justice: online dating industry issues recommendations for men to wear body cameras, bring attorneys as chaperones

Study: the only people who don't know what socialism is are the socialists

Poll: 1 in 3 #FightFor15 activists believe movement is related to lowering the age of consent across America

CNN expert: Kavanaugh confirmation will increase global warming by 3 degrees

Harry Reid comes forth to say Judge Kavanaugh didn't pay any taxes in high school

Hollywood to America: If you've got a flag on the Moon, you didn't plant that; some other country made that happen

Protest march in straight jackets against Trump ends in chaos as participants try but fail to free themselves

HEADLINES YOU WILL NEVER SEE: California Gov. Jerry Brown single-handedly stops wildfires in his state by issuing an immediate statewide ban on wildfires

San Francisco closes all Planned Parenthood clinics after sting operation catches employees using plastic straws

Vegan mother undergoes experimental surgery to force her breasts to produce almond milk

With none of his emails answered, frustrated Nigerian man commits suicide and leaves $100bn fortune to charity

California gives new meaning to strawman argument as caped Strawman battles supervillains in restaurants, bars, and fast food joints

Violence increases in Mexico as cartels switch from smuggling drugs to plastic straws to San Francisco

Obama proposes a Paris Economic Change agreement among nations to address how world will cope with future runaway economic warming

Stormy Daniels plans border visit to give migrant children freebies

San Francisco: man dumping off 20 lbs of human waste in plastic bag on street corner cited for using non-biodegradable plastic bag

BREAKING: ICE renamed Planned Citizenship, immediately absolving it of all criticism

Senate Democrats demand Supreme Court nominee not be unduly influenced by U.S. Constitution

BREAKING: In 2018, Obama and Biden can finally celebrate Recovery Summer

IG Report: the FBI broke the law, but since there was no criminal intent, no reasonable prosecutor would bring such a case

Pelosi on Trump's MS-13 "animals" comments: "Four legs good, two legs bad"

Iran nuclear talks set to resume between the United States and John Kerry

Report: The Mueller investigation has finally determined that the lyrics to Louie Louie are not about Trump and Russian collusion

MARKETS: Demand for carbon credits spikes as Hamas seeks to undo damage to Earth's atmosphere caused by burning 10,000 tires on Gaza border

BREAKING: After state reassignment surgery Pennsylvania will henceforth be known as Transylvania

Experts: If we don't act now, unicorns will be extinct in just ten years. Children will ask, "Mommy, what's a unicorn?" Women and minorities will be forced to seek alternative hallucinations

Korean war must continue: Hawaiian federal judge declares Trump's peace effort unconstitutional

New York: feminists march on Broadway, demand the street be given new, non-misogynistic name

Experts: California's planned transition of all state jobs from citizens to illegal aliens by 2020 will help to avoid bankruptcy and save money for social programs for illegal aliens

Putin: If I didn't want Hillary to be president she would be dead

Doritos maker PepsiCo to introduce snack line for women; new Doritas chips will be 77% as big as Doritos and won't make any scary 'crunchy noises'

TMZ: Tooth Fairy accused of sexually assaulting millions of children, outs self as Transgendered Tooth Recovery Specialist

RUSSIA COLLUSION: Trump offers Putin to trade Rep. Maxine Waters for two unnamed members of the State Duma

Ikea founder dead at 91; his coffin arrived in a box with confusing instructions and took 3 hours to assemble

This Thanksgiving ex-president Obama continues with his tradition of apologizing to turkeys everywhere for the injustice they suffered since America's founding

Oslo, Norway: 2017 Nobel Peace Prize goes to advocacy group about which you'll forget immediately after reading this headline

Cambridge, MA, library to replace racist 'Cat in the Hat' with inclusive 'Che in a Beret'

Millions of men worldwide eagerly await broadcast of Hugh Hefner's funeral, solely for the articles

Bill Gates offers to pay for Trump's wall on condition he gets to install Windows

Bernie Sanders introduces single-payer public transportation bill to end America's unequal, unfair, and expensive private transportation system

DNC embroiled in controversy after official Twitter account accidentally 'likes' pictures of US Constitution and Bill of Rights

Hurricane Irma hits Cuba, causes millions of dollars worth of improvements to property and infrastructure

Climate study: extreme weather may be caused by unlicensed witches casting wrong spells in well-meaning effort to destroy Trump

Ex-president Obama declares Irma "Hurricane of Peace," urges not to jump to conclusions and succumb to stormophobia

CNN: Trump reverses Obama's executive order banning hurricanes

ISIS claims responsibility for a total solar eclipse over the lands of American crusaders and nonbelievers

When asked if they could point to North Korea on a map many college students didn't know what a map was

CNN: We must bring America into the 21st century by replacing the 18th century Constitution with 19th century poetry

Pelosi: 'We have to impeach the president in order to find out what we impeached him for'

BREAKING: As of Saturday July 8, 2017, all of Earth's ecosystems have shut down as per Prince Charles's super scientific pronouncement made 96 months ago. Everything is dead. All is lost. Life on Earth is no more.

DNC to pick new election slogan out of four finalists: 'Give us more government or everyone dies,' 'Vote for Democrats or everyone dies,' 'Impeach Trump or everyone dies,' 'Stop the fearmongering or everyone dies'

Al Gore's "An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power" is humanity's last chance to save the Earth before it ends five years ago

Experts: The more we embrace diversity the more everything is the same

BOMBSHELL: TMZ offers Kathy Griffin $5 mil to keep any future sex tape private

DEVELOPING: CNN, WaPo, NYT anonymous sources say Vladimir Putin may have ties to Russia

BREAKING: Manning and Snowden have come out with strong condemnation of Donald Trump leaking classified information to Russia

Gun store goes into lockdown over report an "active university professor" roving the grounds

Dozens injured at Ralph Lauren & Louis Vuitton headquarters after Ivanka calls in missile strikes on rival fashion houses

BOMBSHELL: Evidence proves Donald Trump conspired with his campaign to defeat Hillary Clinton

University ranked "very intolerant of free speech" fights the accusation by banning the study and all involved

Concerned that Russians don't consume enough alcohol in the month of March, Russia's Orthodox Church makes St. Patrick's Day official holiday

Grassroots group calls for "The Million Regulators March" on Washington, supported by all who fear the loss of their betters telling them what to do

Experts: Starbucks CEO Schultz's hiring of 10,000 Muslim refugees likely to blow up in his face

Will the groundprog be frightened by its own shadow and hide - or will there be another season of insane protests?

Trump signs executive order making California and New York national monuments; residents have two days to vacate

Women's March against fascism completed with 400,000 fewer deaths than anticipated

Feminist historians uncover ghastly concentration camps where so-called "housewives" were forced to live inauthentic lives slaving away in kitchens

Dictionary of the future: Global Warming was a popular computer simulation game, where the only way to win was not to play

"Anti-fascist" groups violently protest misspelling of their original name, "aren't-we-fascists"

Post-inauguration blues: millions of democrats distraught as the reality of having to find real jobs sets in

"Journalism is the continuation of war by other means" is exposed as a fake quote by mainstream media journalists

Congressional Democrats: "We cannot just simply replace Obamacare with freedom because then millions of Americans will suddenly become free"

Schoolchildren jailed for building only white snowmen

Obama's reckless attacks on Russia serve as recruitment tool to create more Russian hackers

Hillary: "I lost, so I'm going to follow our democratic traditions, poison the wells, and scorch the earth"

Children in Venezuela cook and eat their Christmas toys

Hillary: "I can hack Russia from my bathroom"

Hillary suggests to counter "fake news" with government newspaper called "Truth" ("Pravda" for Russian speakers)

BREAKING: Millions of uncounted votes found on Hillary's private voting machine in her Chappaqua bathroom

New York Times: Fidel Castro world's sexiest corpse

After years of trial and error, CIA finally succeeds with the "waiting it out" technique on Fidel Castro

Post-election shopping tip: look for the PoliticsFree label at your local grocer to make sure you don't buy from companies that don't want your business anymore

In Hillary's America, email server scrubs you

Obama transfers his Nobel Peace Prize to anti-Trump rioters

Democrats blame Hillary's criminal e-mail server for her loss, demand it face prison

Afraid of "dangerous" Trump presidency, protesters pre-emptively burn America down to the ground

Clinton Foundation in foreclosure as foreign donors demand refunds

Hillary Clinton blames YouTube video for unexpected and spontaneous voter uprising that prevented her inevitable move into the White House

Sudden rise in sea levels explained by disproportionately large tears shed by climate scientists in the aftermath of Trump's electoral victory

FBI director Comey delighted after receiving Nobel Prize for Speed Reading (650,000 emails in one week)

U.N. deploys troops to American college campuses in order to combat staggeringly low rape rates

Responding to Trump's surging poll numbers, Obama preemptively pardons himself for treason

Following hurricane Matthew's failure to devastate Florida, activists flock to the Sunshine State and destroy Trump signs manually

Tim Kaine takes credit for interrupting hurricane Matthew while debating weather in Florida

Study: Many non-voters still undecided on how they're not going to vote

The Evolution of Dissent: on November 8th the nation is to decide whether dissent will stop being racist and become sexist - or it will once again be patriotic as it was for 8 years under George W. Bush

Venezuela solves starvation problem by making it mandatory to buy food

Breaking: the Clinton Foundation set to investigate the FBI

Obama captures rare Pokemon while visiting Hiroshima

Movie news: 'The Big Friendly Giant Government' flops at box office; audiences say "It's creepy"

Barack Obama: "If I had a son, he'd look like Micah Johnson"

White House edits Orlando 911 transcript to say shooter pledged allegiance to NRA and Republican Party

President George Washington: 'Redcoats do not represent British Empire; King George promotes a distorted version of British colonialism'

Following Obama's 'Okie-Doke' speech, stock of Okie-Doke soars; NASDAQ: 'Obama best Okie-Doke salesman'

Weaponized baby formula threatens Planned Parenthood office; ACLU demands federal investigation of Gerber

Experts: melting Antarctic glacier could cause sale levels to rise up to 80% off select items by this weekend

Travel advisory: airlines now offering flights to front of TSA line

As Obama instructs his administration to get ready for presidential transition, Trump preemptively purchases 'T' keys for White House keyboards

John Kasich self-identifies as GOP primary winner, demands access to White House bathroom

Upcoming Trump/Kelly interview on FoxNews sponsored by 'Let's Make a Deal' and 'The Price is Right'

News from 2017: once the evacuation of Lena Dunham and 90% of other Hollywood celebrities to Canada is confirmed, Trump resigns from presidency: "My work here is done"

Non-presidential candidate Paul Ryan pledges not to run for president in new non-presidential non-ad campaign

Trump suggests creating 'Muslim database'; Obama symbolically protests by shredding White House guest logs beginning 2009

National Enquirer: John Kasich's real dad was the milkman, not mailman

National Enquirer: Bound delegates from Colorado, Wyoming found in Ted Cruzs basement

Iran breaks its pinky-swear promise not to support terrorism; US State Department vows rock-paper-scissors strategic response

Women across the country cheer as racist Democrat president on $20 bill is replaced by black pro-gun Republican

Federal Reserve solves budget crisis by writing itself a 20-trillion-dollar check

Widows, orphans claim responsibility for Brussels airport bombing

Che Guevara's son hopes Cuba's communism will rub off on US, proposes a long list of people the government should execute first

Susan Sarandon: "I don't vote with my vagina." Voters in line behind her still suspicious, use hand sanitizer

Campaign memo typo causes Hillary to court 'New Black Panties' vote

New Hampshire votes for socialist Sanders, changes state motto to "Live FOR Free or Die"

Martin O'Malley drops out of race after Iowa Caucus; nation shocked with revelation he has been running for president

Statisticians: one out of three Bernie Sanders supporters is just as dumb as the other two

Hillary campaign denies accusations of smoking-gun evidence in her emails, claims they contain only smoking-circumstantial-gun evidence

Obama stops short of firing US Congress upon realizing the difficulty of assembling another group of such tractable yes-men

In effort to contol wild passions for violent jihad, White House urges gun owners to keep their firearms covered in gun burkas

TV horror live: A Charlie Brown Christmas gets shot up on air by Mohammed cartoons

Democrats vow to burn the country down over Ted Cruz statement, 'The overwhelming majority of violent criminals are Democrats'

Russia's trend to sign bombs dropped on ISIS with "This is for Paris" found response in Obama administration's trend to sign American bombs with "Return to sender"

University researchers of cultural appropriation quit upon discovery that their research is appropriation from a culture that created universities

Archeologists discover remains of what Barack Obama has described as unprecedented, un-American, and not-who-we-are immigration screening process in Ellis Island

Mizzou protests lead to declaring entire state a "safe space," changing Missouri motto to "The don't show me state"

Green energy fact: if we put all green energy subsidies together in one-dollar bills and burn them, we could generate more electricity than has been produced by subsidized green energy

State officials improve chances of healthcare payouts by replacing ObamaCare with state lottery

NASA's new mission to search for racism, sexism, and economic inequality in deep space suffers from race, gender, and class power struggles over multibillion-dollar budget

College progress enforcement squads issue schematic humor charts so students know if a joke may be spontaneously laughed at or if regulations require other action

ISIS opens suicide hotline for US teens depressed by climate change and other progressive doomsday scenarios

Virginia county to close schools after teacher asks students to write 'death to America' in Arabic

'Wear hijab to school day' ends with spontaneous female circumcision and stoning of a classmate during lunch break

ISIS releases new, even more barbaric video in an effort to regain mantle from Planned Parenthood

Impressed by Fox News stellar rating during GOP debates, CNN to use same formula on Democrat candidates asking tough, pointed questions about Republicans

Shocking new book explores pros and cons of socialism, discovers they are same people

Pope outraged by Planned Parenthood's "unfettered capitalism," demands equal redistribution of baby parts to each according to his need

John Kerry accepts Iran's "Golden Taquiyya" award, requests jalapenos on the side

Citizens of Pluto protest US government's surveillance of their planetoid and its moons with New Horizons space drone

John Kerry proposes 3-day waiting period for all terrorist nations trying to acquire nuclear weapons

Chicago Police trying to identify flag that caused nine murders and 53 injuries in the city this past weekend

Cuba opens to affordable medical tourism for Americans who can't afford Obamacare deductibles

State-funded research proves existence of Quantum Aggression Particles (Heterons) in Large Hadron Collider

Student job opportunities: make big bucks this summer as Hillarys Ordinary-American; all expenses paid, travel, free acting lessons

Experts debate whether Iranian negotiators broke John Kerry's leg or he did it himself to get out of negotiations

Junior Varsity takes Ramadi, advances to quarterfinals

US media to GOP pool of candidates: 'Knowing what we know now, would you have had anything to do with the founding of the United States?'

NY Mayor to hold peace talks with rats, apologize for previous Mayor's cowboy diplomacy

China launches cube-shaped space object with a message to aliens: "The inhabitants of Earth will steal your intellectual property, copy it, manufacture it in sweatshops with slave labor, and sell it back to you at ridiculously low prices"

Progressive scientists: Truth is a variable deduced by subtracting 'what is' from 'what ought to be'

Experts agree: Hillary Clinton best candidate to lessen percentage of Americans in top 1%

America's attempts at peace talks with the White House continue to be met with lies, stalling tactics, and bad faith

Starbucks new policy to talk race with customers prompts new hashtag #DontHoldUpTheLine

Hillary: DELETE is the new RESET

Charlie Hebdo receives Islamophobe 2015 award; the cartoonists could not be reached for comment due to their inexplicable, illogical deaths

Russia sends 'reset' button back to Hillary: 'You need it now more than we do'

Barack Obama finds out from CNN that Hillary Clinton spent four years being his Secretary of State

President Obama honors Leonard Nimoy by taking selfie in front of Starship Enterprise

Police: If Obama had a convenience store, it would look like Obama Express Food Market

Study finds stunning lack of racial, gender, and economic diversity among middle-class white males

NASA: We're 80% sure about being 20% sure about being 17% sure about being 38% sure about 2014 being the hottest year on record

People holding '$15 an Hour Now' posters sue Democratic party demanding raise to $15 an hour for rendered professional protesting services

Cuba-US normalization: US tourists flock to see Cuba before it looks like the US and Cubans flock to see the US before it looks like Cuba

White House describes attacks on Sony Pictures as 'spontaneous hacking in response to offensive video mocking Juche and its prophet'

CIA responds to Democrat calls for transparency by releasing the director's cut of The Making Of Obama's Birth Certificate

Obama: 'If I had a city, it would look like Ferguson'

Biden: 'If I had a Ferguson (hic), it would look like a city'

Obama signs executive order renaming 'looters' to 'undocumented shoppers'

Ethicists agree: two wrongs do make a right so long as Bush did it first

The aftermath of the 'War on Women 2014' finds a new 'Lost Generation' of disillusioned Democrat politicians, unable to cope with life out of office

White House: Republican takeover of the Senate is a clear mandate from the American people for President Obama to rule by executive orders

Nurse Kaci Hickox angrily tells reporters that she won't change her clocks for daylight savings time

Democratic Party leaders in panic after recent poll shows most Democratic voters think 'midterm' is when to end pregnancy

Desperate Democratic candidates plead with Obama to stop backing them and instead support their GOP opponents

Ebola Czar issues five-year plan with mandatory quotas of Ebola infections per each state based on voting preferences

Study: crony capitalism is to the free market what the Westboro Baptist Church is to Christianity

Fun facts about world languages: the Left has more words for statism than the Eskimos have for snow

African countries to ban all flights from the United States because "Obama is incompetent, it scares us"

Nobel Peace Prize controversy: Hillary not nominated despite having done even less than Obama to deserve it

Obama: 'Ebola is the JV of viruses'

BREAKING: Secret Service foils Secret Service plot to protect Obama

Revised 1st Amendment: buy one speech, get the second free

Sharpton calls on white NFL players to beat their women in the interests of racial fairness

President Obama appoints his weekly approval poll as new national security adviser

Obama wags pen and phone at Putin; Europe offers support with powerful pens and phones from NATO members

White House pledges to embarrass ISIS back to the Stone Age with a barrage of fearsome Twitter messages and fatally ironic Instagram photos

Obama to fight ISIS with new federal Terrorist Regulatory Agency

Obama vows ISIS will never raise their flag over the eighteenth hole

Harry Reid: "Sometimes I say the wong thing"

Elian Gonzalez wishes he had come to the U.S. on a bus from Central America like all the other kids

Obama visits US-Mexican border, calls for a two-state solution

Obama draws "blue line" in Iraq after Putin took away his red crayon

"Hard Choices," a porno flick loosely based on Hillary Clinton's memoir and starring Hillary Hellfire as a drinking, whoring Secretary of State, wildly outsells the flabby, sagging original

Accusations of siding with the enemy leave Sgt. Bergdahl with only two options: pursue a doctorate at Berkley or become a Senator from Massachusetts

Jay Carney stuck in line behind Eric Shinseki to leave the White House; estimated wait time from 15 min to 6 weeks

100% of scientists agree that if man-made global warming were real, "the last people we'd want to help us is the Obama administration"

Jay Carney says he found out that Obama found out that he found out that Obama found out that he found out about the latest Obama administration scandal on the news

"Anarchy Now!" meeting turns into riot over points of order, bylaws, and whether or not 'kicking the #^@&*! ass' of the person trying to speak is or is not violence

Obama retaliates against Putin by prohibiting unionized federal employees from dating hot Russian girls online during work hours

Russian separatists in Ukraine riot over an offensive YouTube video showing the toppling of Lenin statues

"Free Speech Zones" confuse Obamaphone owners who roam streets in search of additional air minutes

Obamacare bolsters employment for professionals with skills to convert meth back into sudafed

Gloves finally off: Obama uses pen and phone to cancel Putin's Netflix account

Joe Biden to Russia: "We will bury you by turning more of Eastern Europe over to your control!"

In last-ditch effort to help Ukraine, Obama deploys Rev. Sharpton and Rev. Jackson's Rainbow Coalition to Crimea

Al Sharpton: "Not even Putin can withstand our signature chanting, 'racist, sexist, anti-gay, Russian army go away'!"

Mardi Gras in North Korea: "Throw me some food!"

Obama's foreign policy works: "War, invasion, and conquest are signs of weakness; we've got Putin right where we want him"

US offers military solution to Ukraine crisis: "We will only fight countries that have LGBT military"

Putin annexes Brighton Beach to protect ethnic Russians in Brooklyn, Obama appeals to UN and EU for help

The 1980s: "Mr. Obama, we're just calling to ask if you want our foreign policy back. The 1970s are right here with us, and they're wondering, too."

In a stunning act of defiance, Obama courageously unfriends Putin on Facebook

MSNBC: Obama secures alliance with Austro-Hungarian Empire against Russias aggression in Ukraine

Study: springbreak is to STDs what April 15th is to accountants

Efforts to achieve moisture justice for California thwarted by unfair redistribution of snow in America

North Korean voters unanimous: "We are the 100%"

Leader of authoritarian gulag-site, The People's Cube, unanimously 're-elected' with 100% voter turnout

Super Bowl: Obama blames Fox News for Broncos' loss

Feminist author slams gay marriage: "a man needs a man like a fish needs a bicycle"

Beverly Hills campaign heats up between Henry Waxman and Marianne Williamson over the widening income gap between millionaires and billionaires in their district

Biden to lower $10,000-a-plate Dinner For The Homeless to $5,000 so more homeless can attend

Kim becomes world leader, feeds uncle to dogs; Obama eats dogs, becomes world leader, America cries uncle

North Korean leader executes own uncle for talking about Obamacare at family Christmas party

White House hires part-time schizophrenic Mandela sign interpreter to help sell Obamacare

Kim Jong Un executes own "crazy uncle" to keep him from ruining another family Christmas

OFA admits its advice for area activists to give Obamacare Talk at shooting ranges was a bad idea

President resolves Obamacare debacle with executive order declaring all Americans equally healthy

Obama to Iran: "If you like your nuclear program, you can keep your nuclear program"

Bovine community outraged by flatulence coming from Washington DC

Obama: "I'm not particularly ideological; I believe in a good pragmatic five-year plan"

Shocker: Obama had no knowledge he'd been reelected until he read about it in the local newspaper last week

Server problems at HealthCare.gov so bad, it now flashes 'Error 808' message

NSA marks National Best Friend Day with official announcement: "Government is your best friend; we know you like no one else, we're always there, we're always willing to listen"

Al Qaeda cancels attack on USA citing launch of Obamacare as devastating enough

The President's latest talking point on Obamacare: "I didn't build that"

Dizzy with success, Obama renames his wildly popular healthcare mandate to HillaryCare

Carney: huge ObamaCare deductibles won't look as bad come hyperinflation

Washington Redskins drop 'Washington' from their name as offensive to most Americans

Poll: 83% of Americans favor cowboy diplomacy over rodeo clown diplomacy

GOVERNMENT WARNING: If you were able to complete ObamaCare form online, it wasn't a legitimate gov't website; you should report online fraud and change all your passwords

Obama administration gets serious, threatens Syria with ObamaCare

Obama authorizes the use of Vice President Joe Biden's double-barrel shotgun to fire a couple of blasts at Syria

Sharpton: "British royals should have named baby 'Trayvon.' By choosing 'George' they sided with white Hispanic racist Zimmerman"

DNC launches 'Carlos Danger' action figure; proceeds to fund a charity helping survivors of the Republican War on Women

Nancy Pelosi extends abortion rights to the birds and the bees

Hubble discovers planetary drift to the left

Obama: 'If I had a daughter-in-law, she would look like Rachael Jeantel'

FISA court rubberstamps statement denying its portrayal as government's rubber stamp

Every time ObamaCare gets delayed, a Julia somewhere dies

GOP to Schumer: 'Force full implementation of ObamaCare before 2014 or Dems will never win another election'

Obama: 'If I had a son... no, wait, my daughter can now marry a woman!'

Janet Napolitano: TSA findings reveal that since none of the hijackers were babies, elderly, or Tea Partiers, 9/11 was not an act of terrorism

News Flash: Sen. Mary Landrieu (D-LA) can see Canada from South Dakota

Susan Rice: IRS actions against tea parties caused by anti-tax YouTube video that was insulting to their faith

Drudge Report reduces font to fit all White House scandals onto one page

Obama: the IRS is a constitutional right, just like the Second Amendment

White House: top Obama officials using secret email accounts a result of bad IT advice to avoid spam mail from Nigeria

Jay Carney to critics: 'Pinocchio never said anything inconsistent'

Obama: If I had a gay son, he'd look like Jason Collins

Gosnell's office in Benghazi raided by the IRS: mainstream media's worst cover-up challenge to date

IRS targeting pro-gay-marriage LGBT groups leads to gayest tax revolt in U.S. history

After Arlington Cemetery rejects offer to bury Boston bomber, Westboro Babtist Church steps up with premium front lawn plot

Boston: Obama Administration to reclassify marathon bombing as 'sportsplace violence'

Study: Success has many fathers but failure becomes a government program

US Media: Can Pope Francis possibly clear up Vatican bureaucracy and banking without blaming the previous administration?

Michelle Obama praises weekend rampage by Chicago teens as good way to burn calories and stay healthy

This Passover, Obama urges his subjects to paint lamb's blood above doors in order to avoid the Sequester



White House to American children: Sequester causes layoffs among hens that lay Easter eggs; union-wage Easter Bunnies to be replaced by Mexican Chupacabras

Time Mag names Hugo Chavez world's sexiest corpse

Boy, 8, pretends banana is gun, makes daring escape from school

Study: Free lunches overpriced, lack nutrition

Oscars 2013: Michelle Obama announces long-awaited merger of Hollywood and the State

Joe Salazar defends the right of women to be raped in gun-free environment: 'rapists and rapees should work together to prevent gun violence for the common good'

Dept. of Health and Human Services eliminates rape by reclassifying assailants as 'undocumented sex partners'

Kremlin puts out warning not to photoshop Putin riding meteor unless bare-chested

Deeming football too violent, Obama moves to introduce Super Drone Sundays instead

Japan offers to extend nuclear umbrella to cover U.S. should America suffer devastating attack on its own defense spending

Feminists organize one billion women to protest male oppression with one billion lap dances

Urban community protests Mayor Bloomberg's ban on extra-large pop singers owning assault weapons

Concerned with mounting death toll, Taliban offers to send peacekeeping advisers to Chicago

Karl Rove puts an end to Tea Party with new 'Republicans For Democrats' strategy aimed at losing elections

Answering public skepticism, President Obama authorizes unlimited drone attacks on all skeet targets throughout the country

Skeet Ulrich denies claims he had been shot by President but considers changing his name to 'Traps'

White House releases new exciting photos of Obama standing, sitting, looking thoughtful, and even breathing in and out

New York Times hacked by Chinese government, Paul Krugman's economic policies stolen

White House: when President shoots skeet, he donates the meat to food banks that feed the middle class

To prove he is serious, Obama eliminates armed guard protection for President, Vice-President, and their families; establishes Gun-Free Zones around them instead

State Dept to send 100,000 American college students to China as security for US debt obligations

Jay Carney: Al Qaeda is on the run, they're just running forward

President issues executive orders banning cliffs, ceilings, obstructions, statistics, and other notions that prevent us from moving forwards and upward

Fearing the worst, Obama Administration outlaws the fan to prevent it from being hit by certain objects

World ends; S&P soars

Riddle of universe solved; answer not understood

Meek inherit Earth, can't afford estate taxes

Greece abandons Euro; accountants find Greece has no Euros anyway

Wheel finally reinvented; axles to be gradually reinvented in 3rd quarter of 2013

Bigfoot found in Ohio, mysteriously not voting for Obama

As Santa's workshop files for bankruptcy, Fed offers bailout in exchange for control of 'naughty and nice' list

Freak flying pig accident causes bacon to fly off shelves

Obama: green economy likely to transform America into a leading third world country of the new millennium

Report: President Obama to visit the United States in the near future

Obama promises to create thousands more economically neutral jobs

Modernizing Islam: New York imam proposes to canonize Saul Alinsky as religion's latter day prophet

Imam Rauf's peaceful solution: 'Move Ground Zero a few blocks away from the mosque and no one gets hurt'

Study: Obama's threat to burn tax money in Washington 'recruitment bonanza' for Tea Parties

Study: no Social Security reform will be needed if gov't raises retirement age to at least 814 years

Obama attends church service, worships self

Obama proposes national 'Win The Future' lottery; proceeds of new WTF Powerball to finance more gov't spending

Historical revisionists: "Hey, you never know"

Vice President Biden: criticizing Egypt is un-pharaoh

Israelis to Egyptian rioters: "don't damage the pyramids, we will not rebuild"

Lake Superior renamed Lake Inferior in spirit of tolerance and inclusiveness

Al Gore: It's a shame that a family can be torn apart by something as simple as a pack of polar bears

Michael Moore: As long as there is anyone with money to shake down, this country is not broke

Obama's teleprompters unionize, demand collective bargaining rights

Obama calls new taxes 'spending reductions in tax code.' Elsewhere rapists tout 'consent reductions in sexual intercourse'

Obama's teleprompter unhappy with White House Twitter: "Too few words"

Obama's Regulation Reduction committee finds US Constitution to be expensive outdated framework inefficiently regulating federal gov't

Taking a page from the Reagan years, Obama announces new era of Perestroika and Glasnost

Responding to Oslo shootings, Obama declares Christianity "Religion of Peace," praises "moderate Christians," promises to send one into space

Republicans block Obama's $420 billion program to give American families free charms that ward off economic bad luck

White House to impose Chimney tax on Santa Claus

Obama decrees the economy is not soaring as much as previously decreeed

Conservative think tank introduces children to capitalism with pop-up picture book "The Road to Smurfdom"

Al Gore proposes to combat Global Warming by extracting silver linings from clouds in Earth's atmosphere

Obama refutes charges of him being unresponsive to people's suffering: "When you pray to God, do you always hear a response?"

Obama regrets the US government didn't provide his mother with free contraceptives when she was in college

Fluke to Congress: drill, baby, drill!

Planned Parenthood introduces Frequent Flucker reward card: 'Come again soon!'

Obama to tornado victims: 'We inherited this weather from the previous administration'

Obama congratulates Putin on Chicago-style election outcome

People's Cube gives itself Hero of Socialist Labor medal in recognition of continued expert advice provided to the Obama Administration helping to shape its foreign and domestic policies

Hamas: Israeli air defense unfair to 99% of our missiles, "only 1% allowed to reach Israel"

Democrat strategist: without government supervision, women would have never evolved into humans

Voters Without Borders oppose Texas new voter ID law

Enraged by accusation that they are doing Obama's bidding, media leaders demand instructions from White House on how to respond

Obama blames previous Olympics for failure to win at this Olympics

Official: China plans to land on Moon or at least on cheap knockoff thereof

Koran-Contra: Obama secretly arms Syrian rebels

Poll: Progressive slogan 'We should be more like Europe' most popular with members of American Nazi Party

Obama to Evangelicals: Jesus saves, I just spend

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Secretary of Energy Steven Chu: due to energy conservation, the light at the end of the tunnel will be switched off

Obama Administration running food stamps across the border with Mexico in an operation code-named "Fat And Furious"

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Special Ops: if Benedict Arnold had a son, he would look like Barack Obama







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CARBONDALE  The three candidates running for U.S. representative in the 12th Congressional District in Southern Illinois will be on the same stage at 7 p.m. Thursday, Oct. 27, at Lindenwood University, which is at 2600 W. Main St. in Belleville.

The debate is hosted by Lindenwood University-Belleville, WSIU, The Belleville News-Democrat, and The Southern Illinoisan.

Mike Bost, R-Murphysboro, is the incumbent. He has a distinct experience factor heading into the late October debate as he was in the Illinois House of Representatives for 20 years before winning the 12th Congressional District seat in 2014 against Belleville lawyer Bill Enyart.

This year, Bost faces another attorney from Belleville, C.J. Baricevic. On the Democratic side of the ticket, Baricevic has garnered endorsements from the Illinois AFL-CIO, United Seelworkers and Teamsters Joint Council 25 in his bid for the congressional seat.

Hailing from the Green Party is perennial challenger Paula Bradshaw. She recently issued a 10-point pro-labor agenda that she said would be prioritized if elected to Congress. Bradshaw says the agenda would address widespread poverty.

The October debate is the only debate scheduled for the election season as of Monday.

Bosts camp said it is still working to schedule a debate in deep Southern Illinois, but it is not looking like times are going to match up.

Barzin Emami, Baricevics campaign manager, said Bosts refusal to participate in a Southern Illinois debate is an insult to voters in the region, and he should apologize for it.

For the one debate Mike Bost will attend, C.J. will show that Mike Bost supports tax breaks for corporations who ship jobs abroad, voted for a millionaires tax cut while voting against increasing college aid for middle-class families, and supports turning Medicare into a voucher program, ending Medicare as we know it, Emami said. In sum, voters will see a Mike Bost who fights for Wall Street, millionaires, and Washington special interests.

Bost responded by saying his campaign has had town hall meetings that were open to the public. In fact, he said, because he chastised his former opponent Enyart for not being open to the public, his camp has been aggressive in doing so.

He said Baricevics comments were disingenuous because he failed to show up to a public event in the past couple weeks.

The day that he said that was Tuesday of last week, and the Thursday of the week before that he didnt show up to a forum in Randolph County before the Farm Bureau, he said. So, a little disingenuous, I think.

Bradshaw said she is sorry there is only one debate this year.

Debates are important so voters can be informed about their choices in the election, she said.

This is Bradshaws third go-around vying for a seat in Congress, and she said eventually voters will start to hear her message.

Sooner, rather than later, people are going get tired of this bad economy, destruction of the environment and the endless war, and vote for peace and prosperity, she said.

Tickets will be free in advance of the event, but only people with advance tickets can attend. Tickets can be obtained on Monday, Oct. 17 at the Belleville News-Democrat at 120 S. Illinois St. in Belleville, or in the Lindenwood main office. Details for ticket availability in Southern Illinois have not been determined as of Monday.

There will be about 800 tickets available for the public, and each candidate will get several dozen tickets to distribute to supporters. Tickets will not be available at the event.

Jak Tichenor of WSIU will be the moderator. Journalists from The Southern, WSIU, and The Belleville News-Democrat will be asking questions.
CARBONDALE  Several times during Monday's Rosh Hashanah services at Congregation Beth Jacob, Nate Gross blew on a small black ram's horn, a shofar, signaling a call to service or repentance.

Later, Gross said he learned to blow the shofar about 10 years ago, taking it upon himself to learn the Jewish practice after his congregation found itself without one.

So was heralded in the year new year  5777, according to the Jewish calendar. About three dozen people attended Monday's service, including a small contingent that had traveled from outside the area, according to Sam Goldman, one of the leaders who directed the morning's service.

He read from parts of the Torah, stored behind doors decorated with various Jewish symbols, on the synagogue's bima, at the front of the worship area.

"It is a very sacred time for us, because it is a time of introspection, for people to begin to think about who they are and what they are," Goldman said. "It is a time when people can atone."

Different members of the congregation took turns reading from the responsive readings.

Goldman also told those assembled about a Jewish tradition that says each Jewish person is part of all the experiences involving Jewish people since the establishment of time. In a responsive reading, they read through passages saying they with there when Noah built the ark; when Jacob fought an angel all night; when Joseph dreamed his dreams; when Moses served as a prince among strangers; when Samuel admonished the people to say faithful; when Jewish people immigrating to the United States traveled through Ellis Island; when Jewish people were "burned, gassed and tortured" during the Holocaust in Europe; to the war in the 20-year-old state of Israel in the mid-1960s; through to present-day times.

"So we must identify with all the events as if they were our own," he said.
MURPHYSBORO  For 40 years, Dale and Jan Ritzel had wanted to use solar energy, but either the cost or the technology was not where they wanted it to be.

This past November, they took the plunge, thinking the technology and cost and time were right to install the 34 solar panels atop the roof of their Murphysboro home.

It was a good decision, Dale Ritzel shared with the 10 people who visited his home on Saturday as part of the 2016 Illinois Solar Tour. His home was one of a handful of homes that were part of the tour, which allowed people to visit homes to hear homeowners share how the system is working for them.

Ritzel said questions were all over the place: Whether he was totally off the grid (no, he uses Egyptian Electric for his power source); whether he can use his phone or iPad to remotely turn off his solar inverter system, which converts the DC energy created by the sun into the AC energy more commonly used here in the United States (no); among many others.

Ali Alazza, a student from Basra, Iraq, questioned Ritzel's son, Brent Ritzel, about the system's capabilities, explaining that he wondered how it would work in his hometown; he said the electricity service there is not the best, sometimes working for a few hours, then going off for more.

"I'm interested in the solar technology (to) solve the problems in my country," Ali Alazza said.

Another visitor wanted to know what the Ritzels' neighbors thought of their system.

The Ritzels are not totally off the grid, but have sometimes had to only pay a $36 basic monthly electricity fee charged by Egyptian Electric. Part of the paperwork he shared with guests on Saturday was one comparing his electricity payments, month-by-month, over the past three years. Some months, he said he was able to realize at least a $170 in savings over what he'd spent the year or two before for that month. He lives in a single-level, 2,500-square-foot house.

The Ritzels paid about $30,000 to have the system installed by StraightUp Solar, where their son works, but expect to receive about 20 percent of that back over the next five years, because of a Solar Renewable Energy Certificate, or SRECs, Dale said.

Material he handed out Saturday indicated that many of the homes participating in the 2016 Solar Tour also benefited from rebates offered by the Illinois Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity; though the program was extended to 2020, the program is currently unfunded  because of the budget crisis  and "is likely to remain so for the foreseeable future."

He said he's 100 percent pleased with the system.

It turned out to be what we wanted to do, and we just looking forward to it continuing to do the same.
When the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture celebrated its grand opening last Saturday, among the 36,000 artifacts on display was the Claflin University embosser. The embosser was used to stamp Claflins official seal on university documents.

It can be seen in the Inaugural History Galleries Exhibition on Segregation, which takes visitors from the end of Reconstruction through the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s.

It is an honor for Claflin University to be included in such an historic exhibition, President Henry N. Tisdale said. Claflin University has made an indelible mark in African-American history and in the history of our nation. Claflin was the first institution of higher education in South Carolina to prepare students without regard to gender, race, religion or ethnic origin.

The Inaugural History Galleries Exhibition on Segregation is rich with history and artifacts that capture the major aspects of the ongoing struggle by the nation in general and African-Americans in particular to define and make real the meaning of freedom.

The exhibition illustrates how African-Americans not only survived the challenges set before them but crafted an important role for themselves in the nation, and how the nation was changed as a consequence of these struggles.

Visit https://nmaahc.si.edu/ for more information on The Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture.
Its that time of year again.

Theres the sound of roller coaster carts clicking along their tracks, the smell of deep-fried elephant ears topped with powdered sugar, and plenty of smiling faces trying to decide which to enjoy first.

The Orangeburg County Fair returns Monday, Oct. 3, and runs until Sunday, Oct. 9.

Preparing for the crowd of confection cravers is John and Sandy Class.

The husband and wife duo have been a staple at the Orangeburg County Fair for years with their sweet tea, soft-serve ice cream, and signature fresh-baked bacon cinnamon rolls.

Weve been here 15 years with the cinnamon rolls, Sandy Class said.

The Tampa couple travel for most of the year to different fairs around the country.

Their last stop was at the Oklahoma State Fair.

We left Florida in June, Class said. Weve been in the Midwest all summer.

The two typically start their fair tour around mid-January. They have taken their cinnamon rolls as far as Minnesota, Wisconsin and North Dakota.

I was born and raised in the business, so its just kind of always been in my blood, Sandy Class said. Its a lifestyle.

Class explained that working fairs, from set up to tear down, has a lot of long hours. The two enjoy their time off.

We work the equivalent of 365 days a year just because of the long hours, she said.

In all, Class says that the people they meet while working the fairs makes the experience enjoyable.

We have a pretty good clientele of people that we cater to, she said. The people that come are very loyal.

Class said that they have fans that will visit their truck in Orangeburg and even in Columbia at the South Carolina State Fair.

She doesnt have a personal favorite attraction, but seeing the people is rewarding in itself.

They are on a three-date tour in South Carolina before heading home.

After their week with the Orangeburg County Fair, they will head to Columbia for the State Fair, then head to Charleston for the Coastal Carolina Fair.

The Orangeburg County Fair this year will bring back camel rides as well as chickens and ducks.

After last years avian flu scare, fair officials decided not to bring birds to the petting zoo attraction.

With the USDAs approval, Fair President Stephen Lovelace said Well have ducks, turkeys and geese.

A new game for kids will be the diamond mine where they can pretend to pan for gold as they find natural stones in purple, blue or green.

The Fish Hatchery will be bringing in turtles that kids can handle and touch.

Lovelace encourages everyone to come out and celebrate.

Wed love to have everybody, he said. The reason why we do it is for them.
A year ago, the rain was beginning. It did not let up until South Carolina had experienced what many describe as a thousand-year flood.

As if to give the anniversary added meaning, there is a threat this year from the tropics. Hurricane Matthew is not expected to have severe impact, but the forecast is, as South Carolinians know, subject to change.

A year ago, tropical weather played a role in the phenomenon that produced the record flooding. On Oct. 3, 11.5 inches of rain fell in Charleston in just 24 hours, both a station record and over three times the amount of rain Charleston normally receives during the entire month of October.

Over the course of three days from Oct. 3-5, parts of The T&D Region and the Midlands received more than 20 inches, leading to multiple dam failures, overloaded storm drains and the worst flooding many residents have ever experienced.

The storm triggered a federal disaster declaration for 35 South Carolina counties, including Orangeburg, Bamberg and Calhoun. Rebuilding continues a year later, with the Federal Emergency Management Agency reporting that its assistance to date totals more than $164 million.

Additionally, FEMA reports:

 More than 28,000 survivors in 24 South Carolina counties received $89,548,894 for individual and housing assistance. Of that amount, $77,714,396 was provided for temporary housing and repairs not covered by insurance and $11,834,498 for other needs such as medical bills, moving and storage expenses, and personal property. More than 11,500 families received rental assistance during the recovery.

 Eight emergency shelters housed a total population of 1,400.

 FEMA inspectors surveyed more than 90,000 residences for damages (including those re-inspected on appeal).

 Disaster Survivor Assistance Teams met with 65,696 survivors and 52,629 visits were made to Disaster Recovery Centers.

 Disaster unemployment assistance as a result of the disaster was extended to 650 survivors.

 Nearly 3 million meals were served under the Disaster Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program.

 Thirty-three counties and the state received $74,920,813 in public assistance. Of that amount, $38,264,692 was obligated for debris removal and emergency protective measures and $36,656,121 was obligated for permanent repairs to public infrastructure.

 Seven counties received more than a million dollars each in Public Assistance for emergency measures or permanent repairs to public infrastructure such as roads and bridges, and public buildings and utilities.

 The National Flood Insurance Program paid 3,866 claims for flood damages totaling $134,177,354, as of May 25, 2016. The NFIP has closed out 99 percent of the claims filed.

For the record, its not hard to find people who contend FEMA did little or nothing to assist them. Some such complaints stem from the very nature of the role being played by the emergency agency. Amid crisis, no amount of assistance will seem to be enough. Nor will it arrive in time.

But the role of the agency was important a year ago and likely again will be again in South Carolinas future.

And FEMA vows to deliver. In the words of Gracia Szczech, the agencys Region IV administrator: We partnered with multiple agencies to assist flood survivors as they worked to recover from the South Carolina floods. While a year has passed, our ultimate goal remains the same  to ensure that communities continue to recover and to emerge stronger and more resilient.
Issues of concern to people who live in the west: property rights, water rights, endangered species, livestock grazing, energy production, wilderness and western agriculture. Plus a few items on western history, western literature and the sport of rodeo... Frank DuBois served as the NM Secretary of Agriculture from 1988 to 2003. DuBois is a former legislative assistant to a U.S. Senator, a Deputy Assistant Secretary of Interior, and is the founder of the DuBois Rodeo Scholarship.
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By Azernews





By Laman Ismayilova

German-Azerbaijan Cultural Society "Kapellhaus" will host the Sixth Arts and Crafts festival organized by the community Bezek in Azerbaijan on October 14-15, Trend Life reports.

The exhibition, titled " Autumn's colors ", will present works by talented artists in various crafts:, jewelry, ceramics, knitting, macrame, carving sculpture, stained glass, embroidery, batik etc.

Entrance is free.

Kapellhaus is located on 28 May Street 15/17, Baku.
By Azernews





By Amina Nazarli

Creation of a body, which will bring together journalists of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) member states and which will function as a single platform in the field of information, has already been discussed at various levels for several years.

Ali Hasanov, Azerbaijani presidents aide for public and political affairs made the remarks at a conference of the Journalists Association of OIC Member States in Baku on October 3.

It is encouraging that practical steps are being taken to implement this initiative," Hasanov said, voicing hope that it will be seriously supported by the OIC in the future.

He said that the OIC, which has weight in the international system, has already established itself as a successful model of the unity of the Muslim countries, made an important contribution to the expansion of mutually beneficial relations between the member countries of political, economic and cultural cooperation.

Hasanov noted that the OIC also made an important contribution to strengthening of Islamic solidarity and protecting the interests of peoples in Muslim countries.

"The OIC is also an extremely important platform for discussion of complex global and geopolitical processes concerning the Muslim countries, the existing issues and finding ways for their settlement, the formation of a common stance regarding the observed threats and pressure," said Hasanov.

It is encouraging that a lot of experience was gained in this field, he added.

At present, different negative processes causing a blow to stability, including in many Muslim countries, and on the other hand, attempts to form erroneous opinions about the Islamic religion, which embodies the reconciliation, peace and tranquility, continue to be of concern to us, Hasanov noted.

Political events, which frustrated the Arab world, including the struggle of the Palestinian people for national independence, the military operations in Syria, the military aggression of Armenia against Azerbaijan and the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, as well as other problems of this kind are important factors, which create obstacles for sustainable peace and security, he said.

Hasanov added that these important factors also create obstacles for sustainable development in the Islamic world, and they make it necessary to mobilize efforts of the Islamic countries for the sake of a common goal.

We have to note with regret that the Islamophobic circles of the West and transnational media outlets show events and processes taking place in the Muslim world in a one-sided manner and mostly in a biased form, he said.

Hasanov further said that it is planned to hold the founding conference of the Journalists Association of OIC Member States and create its secretariat in Baku in 2017.

Azerbaijan has put forward the idea of ??establishing the Journalists Association of OIC Member States and took over provision of all organizational issues to establish this organization, as well as to form secretariat of the structure, said Hasanov.

The achievement of unity and solidarity of journalists of the Islamic states is quite a relevant task, Hasanov noted. The protocol of intentions adopted at the current conference in Baku and an appeal on behalf of its participants will be submitted to the OIC General Secretariat and the ministries of information and media of Islamic countries.

A statement was adopted following the conference of the Journalists Association of OIC member-states in Baku.

The concern over the attempts of forming an erroneous opinion about the Islamic religion was expressed in the statement.

The conference participants supported the establishment of the Journalists Association of OIC member-states. They offered to discuss the issue at the eleventh meeting of the ministers of information of the OIC member-states.

The conference participants urged the OIC secretariat to resolve the organizational issues of holding the first founding meeting of the Journalists Association in Baku in 2017.

The Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) was founded at the conference of heads of Muslim countries in Rabat September 25, 1969 to ensure Islamic solidarity in social, economic and political spheres.

Currently, OIC brings together 57 countries with a population of about 1.5 billion people.
By Azernews





By Rashid Shirinov

Pope Francis voiced hope for the help of international community to resolve the Armenian-Azerbaijani Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

The Pope announced about this at a meeting with representatives of Azerbaijani government, social organizations and the diplomatic corps at the Heydar Aliyev Center in Baku on October 2.

"Mindful also of this country, I wish to express my heartfelt closeness to those who have had to leave their land and to the many people who suffer the effects of bloody conflicts," Pope Francis said. He further expressed hope that the international community is able to offer unfailingly its indispensable help to resolve the conflict.

The Pope invited everyone to take advantage of any opportunity to begin a new stage of stable peace in the region and to achieve a satisfactory solution to this conflict.

I am confident that, with the help of God, and the good will of those involved, the Caucasus will be a place where, through dialogue and negotiation, disputes and differences will be resolved and overcome, Pope Francis said.

The Pope further said that this "gateway between East and West," as the region was named by Saint John Paul II when he visited Azerbaijan in 2002, will also become a gateway open to the peace, and an example which can be addressed to resolve old and new conflicts.

Pope Francis regretted that the world is experiencing the tragedy of many conflicts fuelled by intolerance, which, in turn, are provoked by violent ideologies and actual denial of the rights of the weakest.

"In order to effectively oppose these dangerous deviations, we need to promote a culture of peace, which is fostered by an untiring willingness for dialogue and by the awareness that there is no reasonable alternative to patiently and assiduously searching for shared solutions by means of committed and sustained negotiations," the Pope stressed.

According to him, just as the harmony between different sectors should be promoted within a country, so too between states it is necessary to pursue wisely and courageously a path that leads to genuine progress and freedom of the peoples.

"In this way, peoples will be spared grave suffering and painful wounds, which are difficult to heal," Pope Francis hoped.

Chairman of the Caucasian Muslims Office (CMO) Sheikh ul-Islam Allahshukur Pashazade welcomed the statement of the Pope about the necessity of settling the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict peacefully.

The Azerbaijani people, state and its leader invariably want a just solution of the conflict peacefully, within the norms of international law, Sheikh ul-Islam said while speaking at a meeting with Pope Francis in the Heydar Mosque on the same day.

Under the mediation of the Russian, Georgian Orthodox Church, world Council of churches, I repeatedly met the spiritual leader of Armenia for the peaceful settlement of the conflict. Together we said that this conflict is not of religious nature, he mentioned.

Sheikh ul-Islam voiced hope that the Pope will assist to a fair solution of the Armenian-Azerbaijani Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. More than 20,000 Azerbaijanis were killed and over 1 million were displaced as a result of the large-scale hostilities. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations.

Armenia still controls fifth part of Azerbaijan's territory and rejects implementing four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and surrounding districts.
By Trend





Turkish police have arrested the brother of Fetullah Gulen, accused by the government of plotting the July 15 deadly coup attempt, Anadolu reported.

Kutbettin Gulen was detained in Turkeys western Izmir province on charges of "being member of an armed terrorist organization".

Anti-terror police started searching for him in the Gaziemir district of the province after receiving intelligence the suspect was staying at a relative's house.

Previously, Kutbettin Gulen was dismissed from a printing house operating under Kaynak Holding after the state appointed trustees to the company in 2015 for its links to the Fetullah Terrorist Organization (FETO).

Led by Fetullah Gulen, FETO is accused of organizing the defeated coup as well as a long-running campaign to overthrow the state through the infiltration of Turkish institutions, particularly the military, police and judiciary.

Turkey has repeatedly asked the U.S. to extradite Fetullah Gulen, who has lived in self-imposed exile in Pennsylvania since 1999.
By Azernews





By Gunay Hasanova

Turkey hasnt received the full amount of funds from the EU within the migration agreement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said, TRT Haber TV channel reported on October 3.

The EU promised us three billion euros: we have received only 179 million euros out of that amount, said Erdogan.

The promised money is not intended for the Turkish state, it is for Syrian refugees. The EU doesnt keep its word. Turkey will continue to accept people fleeing the bombing and the war regardless of whether we get the money or not.

The Heads of State and the EU Member States' governments agreed with Turkey upon a joint plan to combat the migration crisis in mid-March. The program is focusing on the return of illegal immigrants arriving from Greece to the territory of Turkey and accepting legal Syrian refugees in Turkey by the EU based principle of "one for one".

Currently, there are more than two million Syrian refugees in the territory of Turkey. Approximately 300,000 of them live in the camps and the rest are scattered over the Turkish provinces. Only Istanbul is host to 40,000 refugees from Syria. So far, Turkey has spent more than 10 billion dollars on refugee providence.

Earlier, Turkeys President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said that if the EU doesnt cancel visa regime with Turkey in mid-October, Ankara wont be able to receive illegal migrants from the EU.

Turkey has along waited for its EU membership, while each application to accede to the European Union was frustrating for the government. Turkey, holding a status of an associate member at the Economic Community -- the predecessor of the EU since 1963 -- made an official application for entry on April 14, 1987.




This post is prompted by a number of things that have left me pondering how as Christians we are to bring about change in our churches. When we strongly b...

7 years ago
The Abu Dhabi government has announced a major project to develop the oases in the city of Al Ain along with other historic and archaeological landmarks found in castles and forts within the emirate, said a report.



This tourism move has been approved by Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Deputy Supreme Commander of the UAE Armed Forces, reported the state news agency Wam.



The project will be developed in co-ordination with the Abu Dhabi Authority for Tourism and Culture, and other concerned authorities.



The authorities will soon devise plans and mechanisms for development of the oases into full-service destinations for visitors and tourists, said the report.



The new initiative is aimed at better utilisation of the historic and archaeological sites and their diverse tourism attractions, in a way that develops the tourism sector and raises the economic profile of Abu Dhabi, to remain consistent with Abu Dhabi Vision 2030.



The development will take into consideration the special characteristics of these oases, their historic value as one of the major landmarks in the history of the UAE, and psyche of the UAE people, it added.




Bahrain has made advanced strides in achieving sustainable development goals as a result of the leaderships directives, said a report.



The government will continue implementing the development strategies featuring in the National Master Plan for Bahrain in co-operation with the competent sides to achieve the goals of sustainable development, reported the BNA citing the Works, Municipalities Affairs and Urban Planning Minister

Essam bin Abdulla Khalaf.



He was speaking at a function to mark the UN World Habitat Day, which is being celebrated under the theme Housing at the Centre across the globe today (October 3).



Khalaf pointed out that through the National Strategic Master Plan, the ministry has provided the necessary areas to meet the citizens various development needs, especially decent housing.



"The Master Plan draws the prospects of sustainable development in the kingdom in the future. His Majesty King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifas issuance of Royal Decree 36/2016 on approving the plan proves the royal vision and desire to put in place the requirements of sustainable urban development for the present and future generations," said the minister.



"Under the leadership of His Royal Highness Prime Minister Prince Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa, and thanks to the constant follow-up of His Royal Highness Prince Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa, the Crown Prince, Deputy Supreme Commander and First Deputy Premier, the government has been keen on providing all requirements of sustainable urban development, and has shown great interest in this development in all areas through launching development policies and programmes across the kingdoms governorates," observed Khalaf.



According to him, the efforts of the kingdom in supporting and promoting sustainable development are not confined to the local level, and the HRH Prince Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa Award for Sustainable Development granted recently at the UN headquarters in New York reflects Bahrains efforts to achieve the goals of sustainable development at the global level.



The municipal councils are essential partners in Bahrain's sustainable development efforts through the development projects they agree on, and through their participation in studying the urban planning projects to include the needs of their communities within the nations development process, he added.
Dubai has won the bid to host the World Down Syndrome Congress (WDSC) in 2020. This was announced by the Down Syndrome International (DSI), based in the UK.



This decision came amid world appreciation for the role played by the Emirates Down Syndrome Association (EDSA), a Wam new agency report said.



The Down Syndrome International said in statement: "Following receipt of a number of excellent applications to host World Down Syndrome Congress (WDSC) 2021, the Board of Down Syndrome International (DSi) has agreed to revert to a two-year cycle for the WDSC, with effect from 2020. There were compelling reasons to accept the proposals of Emirates Down Syndrome Association, in the city of Dubai, United Arab Emirates following consultation with these parties."



The congress is the largest global conference for people with Down Syndrome and witnesses the participation of all countries worldwide.



Eid Mohammed Thani Hareb, chairman of the board of directors of EDSA, congratulated all for the accomplishment.



Hareb added that the Dubai Government, along with the efforts of Higher Committee for the Protection of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, seeks by 2020 to transform Dubai to an international city that is friendly to people with disability.



He said there will be a series of meetings and educational, medical and social events associated with the WDSC 2020 that will contribute to the improvement of the quality of lives for people with Down Syndrome worldwide. "People with Down Syndrome, activists, and advocates as well as professionals will present their experiences, and research results.



"A family based event will also be held in parallel to the event and will focus on the challenges facing people with Down Syndrome such as societal inclusion," he added.


The World trade Organization cut its forecast for global trade growth this year by more than a third on Tuesday, reflecting a slowdown in China and falling levels of imports into the United States.



The new figure of 1.7 percent, down from the WTO's previous estimate of 2.8 percent in April, marked the first time in 15 years international commerce was seen lagging the growth of the world economy, the trade body said.



The figures should be a wake-up call for governments, WTO Director-General Roberto Azevedo said in the six-monthly trade outlook report.



"We need to make sure that this does not translate into misguided policies that could make the situation much worse, not only from the perspective of trade but also for job creation and economic growth and development which are so closely linked to an open trading system," the report quoted him as saying.



The data underlined concerns that, after a long period of growth through globalisation and reliance on global trade, governments are increasingly seeking to protect their own industries during a period of economic difficulty and economies are increasingly driven by domestic consumption.



Although all governments deny protectionism, trade is no longer outpacing economic growth as it used to. Trade has grown 1.5 times faster than gross domestic product over the long term, and twice as fast when globalisation picked up in the 1990s.



This year trade will grow only 80 percent as fast as the global economy, the WTO said, the first reversal of globalisation since 2001 and only the second since 1982.



Azevedo said the benefits of trade should be shared more widely, with a system that does more to include poor countries, small firms, marginalised groups and entrepreneurs - an apparent nod to anti-globalisation activists who say secretive trade talks are exclusively aimed at helping big business.



The WTO also said it expected slower 2017 trade growth than in its previous forecast, with a rise of 1.8-3.1 percent rather than the 3.6 percent it had estimated in April. - Reuters
DP World, a global operator of shipping terminals, won six awards at the 7th Annual IR Conference and Awards Ceremony in Dubai recently, including the Best Company for Investor Relations, Middle East for the third consecutive year following a global survey of financial industry stakeholders.

Organised by the Middle East Investor Relations Association (MEIRA), the event recognises the regions best performers in investor relations, as voted by investors and analysts in an independent Thomson Reuters Extel survey in which 18,000 investment professionals across 80 countries took part.

The global trade enabler carried off awards for Best Company for Investor Relations in the Middle East; Best Company for Investor Relations, UAE; Best Investor Relations by a CEO, Sultan Ahmed Bin Sulayem; Best Investor Relations Chief Financial Officer (CFO), Yuvraj Narayan; Best Investor Relations Executive, Redwan Ahmed; and Best Annual Report.

DP World Group chairman and CEO Sultan Ahmed Bin Sulayem said: Our consistency in winning these awards is evidence of our success and financial performance. The financial community recognises the major efforts we have made in our investor relations activity, providing clear and concise information in a professional manner. I am grateful for their ongoing support of our business and look forward to building on this important partnership which plays a key role in our global strategy and business plans.

The DP World IR team built on their efforts from last year and hosted regular investor meetings in addition to working with both equity and fixed income analysts and investors to maintain strong access to capital markets. Additionally the team conducted numerous port tours and site visits at Jebel Ali Port in 2015 to demonstrate the long term growth potential of the flagship asset, the company said.  TradeArabia News Service
Iran has exported nanotechnology products to 18 countries, the secretary of Iran Nanotechnology Initiative Council (INIC) was quoted as saying in a report.



Australia, China, Russia, Germany, Turkey, Pakistan, South Korea and the CIS are among the importers of nanotechnology products from Iran, Saeed Sarkar, secretary of Iran Nanotechnology Initiative Council (INIC), was quoted as saying in an Iran Daily News report, citing Irna.



Sarkar added that the council is planning to expand exports to more countries.



According to the official, the products which are exported are classified into 'laboratorial and industrial equipment' and 'materials and products'.



Sarkar referred to the holding of Iran Nanotechnology Day abroad, adding, "Last year, we held such an exhibition in China, which was then followed by a request from South Korea. During the event, we introduced ten nanotechnology products to Chinese and South Korean industrialists."



He added that the council intends to hold Iran Nanotechnology Day once again in China this year.



Last year, Iran and China signed a contract worth $1.5 million, Sarkar said. We also managed to install 105 items related to laboratorial equipment for students at Chinese high schools."



He pointed out that advance payments have been made for nanotechnology agreements with China.
Aluminium Bahrain (Alba), a major aluminium producer, was a key participant and sponsor of the 31st International Aluminium Conference, held recently in Madrid, Spain.



The conference is a major international platform for key players in the aluminium industry to review the current challenges as well as potential growth opportunities, Alba said.



One of the premier international forums for understanding industry dynamics and uncovering market potential, this annual event attracted 500-plus key industry decision-makers from around the world, thus offering excellent opportunities for networking and deal-making, Alba said.



A silver sponsor of the conference, Albas delegation was headed by director reduction lines and services Abdulla Habib and acting director of administration Waleed Tamimi. It included managers from key departments such as strategic supply and planning, reduction lines, marketing and maintenance services.



Commenting on Albas presence in the 31st International Aluminium Conference, Albas chief executive officer Tim Murray said: As one of the world's largest aluminium producing companies, we constantly endeavour to participate in such global events that bring together the world aluminium community for effective networking opportunities and exchange of ideas. Albas participation in the 31st International Aluminium Conference will enable us to gain insightful information and market data from various sectors of the industry, which is pivotal for our marketing and production strategies. - TradeArabia News Service


Manufacturing sector leaders will discuss the challenges and transformations of the industry at the Global Manufacturing and Industrialisation Summit (GMIS) to be held from March 27 to 30, 2017, in the UAEs capital, Abu Dhabi.



The summit, a gathering of global governments, manufacturing businesses and civil society, will respond directly to the pressing regional need to diversify economies and create sustainable employment for GCC youth. More than 1,200 delegates are likely to attend the event.



The GMIS announcement comes as innovations in the manufacturing sector are set to have a transformational impact on the global economy.



GE predicts that the industrial internet market will reach $225 billion by 2020 which, along with the increasing prevalence of the Internet of Things (IoT), will lead the way in improving competitiveness and generating new industries and jobs.



With such significant growth opportunities identified for businesses, entrepreneurs and sector innovators at both international and national levels, the UAE Government and the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) have come together to organise and host GMIS, said a statement.



GMIS will be the first global summit ever held for manufacturing, uniting leaders from diverse industries with international government policy-makers, as well as civil society leaders. The global consulting firm PwC, the events division of international news platform The Economist Group, and market insights and news specialist Thomson Reuters have joined GMIS as strategic partners.



The Paris-Sorbonne Abu Dhabi university, located on Al Reem Island, has been chosen as the venue for GMIS, signifying the important role of young graduates in shaping the future, with manufacturing positioned as a key driver of transformation.



Badr Al-Olama, a member of the GMIS organising committee and the CEO of Strata Manufacturing, said: GMIS is not just about shaping the future of global manufacturing. It is about taking a transformational approach for global manufacturing that enables it to meet the needs of the global economy - and the worlds citizens - over the coming decades. Accordingly, GMIS will reflect the entire spectrum of manufacturing, spanning low-tech and high-tech industries and encompassing both the developed world and fast-emerging economies with nascent manufacturing sectors. It brings together for the first time the worlds innovators in all sectors of manufacturing - aviation, automotive, technology, food production and healthcare - and from government and civil society to address common themes and seize new opportunities.



According to IT multinational Cisco, the Internet of Things, a system of interconnected computing devices and digital machines that transfers data over networks without needing human interaction, will create a $14.4 trillion opportunity by 2022. In a globally connected world with rising demand, the opportunities for IoT adoption in manufacturing are proliferating.



The era of capital-intensive heavy manufacturing, characterised by industries like oil, ship-building and steel production, is getting a boost from new manufacturing and information technologies emerging from the hi-tech sector. How IoT is applied to processes and products across these industries could define a new era of advanced manufacturing, powered by technology, said Anil Khurana PwC Partner, US & ME, lead, consumer & industrial products and services.



The Economist Group, which is developing the GMIS event programme, has designed the GMIS agenda to produce outcomes with practical, real-world application. Globally, economic growth remains sluggish, prompted by recent geopolitical factors, a tightening of the energy market, expectations for collective climate action and the reduction of emissions, and turbulence facing commodity prices, said Kay Westmoreland, head of Middle East and Africa at The Economist Group. Over the course of the Summit, GMIS will set out a roadmap for the sector as a whole in driving growth in the global economy and addressing pressing global challenges including driving sustainable economic growth, creating skilled employment opportunities, and tackling global resourcing and production challenges.



GMIS will weigh these shifts in the global economy, and urge a rethink of global manufacturing by government and industry. When we examine world markets, we see lingering issues from the global financial crisis being exacerbated by low oil prices and, most recently, market uncertainty over Brexit, said Nadim Najjar, managing director, Mena, Thomson Reuters.



In conjunction with GMIS, a manufacturing expo will showcase UAE and GCC manufacturing capabilities, spurring more investment in manufacturing regionally and fostering international partnerships.  TradeArabia News Service
Accenture, a leader in integrated digital business and technology services, has once again reinforced its position as the exclusive digital transformation partner of the upcoming Gitex Technology Week, a major ICT expo, in Dubai, UAE.



This years partnership entails the launch of the Accenture Technology Vision 2016 report, which provides an in-depth look into the regions technology trends. In addition, Accenture Digital chief executive, Mike Sutcliff, will headline the Gitex Grand Keynote session on the opening day. Gitex Technology Week 2016 will take place at the Dubai World Trade Centre from October 16-20.



As the Middle Easts Internet of Things and Digital Economy accelerates, welcoming back Accenture as the Gitex Technology Week Exclusive Digital Transformation Partner will leverage Accentures insights and best practices to guide organizations in key industry verticals in their digital transformations, said Helal Saeed Almarri, director general, Dubai Department of Tourism and Commerce Marketing and the Dubai World Trade Centre Authority.



With the UAE at the centre of embracing innovation, Accentures report and insights will make a major contribution in supporting the UAE Vision 2021 and Dubai Plan 2021 goals of smart nationwide digital transformation.



Omar Boulos, regional managing director of Accenture in Mena, said: Accenture is proud to be the exclusive digital transformation partner of Gitex Technology Week. The digital space is evolving at a rapid pace, and organizations need to understand how they can best leverage digital technologies to support their organizations.



Accenture will be sharing global and regional best practices and insights into how to harness the power of digital, particularly smart technologies that have the ability to transform how each and every one of us lives and works.



Tony Karam, managing director of Accenture Digital in Mena, said: The UAE, in particular, is rife with opportunities for the adoption of the smart technologies that are transforming our world, leading us into a future that we could have only imagined a decade back. With reimagining realities as the core theme of this years Gitex, we look forward to sharing our vision of the future with delegates throughout the event.



Throughout Gitex Technology Week, Accenture will participate in several industry sessions, demonstrating the full scope of its capabilities. These include Marketing Monday on October 17, Finance Tuesday on October 18, and Retail Wednesday on October 19.



Accenture will also be involved in the closed-door CISO breakfast briefing on October 18, at which Uwe Kissmann, managing director, Cyber Security Services in Europe will provide insight into the leading edge of internet security issues.



In support of the technology experts of the future, Accenture will award the winner of Gitexs Student Lab competition with an internship at the company. This further demonstrates Accentures commitment to growing local talent and enabling them to cultivate valuable careers while contributing to their countries growth and innovation agendas.



Accenture will help facilitate a digital discussion through social media wall installations throughout the Gitex Technology Week venue at this years event, where visitors will also be able to experience Accentures future vision through demonstrations.



To empower clients in the region in expediting the complete digital transformation journey from vision to becoming a digital business, Accenture recently opened its first Digital Acceleration Centre in Dubai Internet City. It is the eighth centre for Accenture worldwide set to showcase next-generation software and hardware technologies, such as advanced analytics, wearable technology, network systems, robotics and the Internet of Things.  TradeArabia News Service
Oracle will showcase a host of industry-first innovations across the worlds most complete, open and integrated cloud suite at the upcoming Gitex Technology Week, a major ICT expo, in Dubai, UAE.



Gitex Technology Week 2016 will take place at the Dubai World Trade Centre from October 16-20.



With solutions for every layer of Cloud, Oracle will showcase how business and IT leaders can take advantage of the economics of data combined with the simplicity of cloud computing to power innovation, growth, and unlock unprecedented digital business value.



With over 100 interactive demonstrations spread across an expansive Digital Business Zone, visitors can witness how businesses can digitize end-to-end the enterprise; human resources; customer experience and the supply chain.



At Gitex 2016 well showcase how businesses, small and large, across all industries can make digital business a reality with our ability to deliver proven solutions at every layer of the cloud stack (Saas, Iaas, PaaS and DbaaS) allowing them to tackle digital disruption head on, said Abdul Rahman Al Thehaiban, senior vice president - Tech, Middle East and Africa.



Visitors will be able to participate in personalized digital business tours offering an overview of cloud solutions (SaaS) for all lines of businesses. After the tour an end-to-end interactive demonstration will highlight Oracles comprehensive cloud technology including PaaS, IaaS, and DbaaS solutions.  TradeArabia News Service
Premium automotive manufacturer Jaguar Middle East and North Africa (Mena) has announced a strategic partnership with Dubai Opera after being named the Official Vehicle Partner of the performing arts destination in Dubai.



As the latest extension of Jaguars The Art of Performance creative communications platform, the long-term partnership represents the ultimate medium to express the automotive brands commitment to recognising creativity and performance that excites the senses and pushes past the limits of convention to become art, says the company.



Located in Downtown Dubai, Dubai Opera will produce and host some of the finest and most engaging performing arts experiences from all over the world.



The collaboration with Dubai Opera gives Jaguar a powerful stage from which to continue delivering the unforgettable sensory experiences that the automotive brand is renowned for. As the Official Vehicle Partner of Dubai Opera, Jaguar will activate a number of interactive experiences and events over the course of the next three years, bringing to life The Art of Performance in new and captivating ways, it said.



Christopher Wilde, brand director at Jaguar Land Rover Mena, said: There are clear synergies between Dubai Opera, Jaguars brand values and Jaguars The Art of Performance platform. From its stunning, world-class architecture and heritage to its innovative and enchanting, modular interior design, Dubai Opera delights the senses through technical artistry. We are delighted to be able to harness this opportunity to shine a spotlight on performing arts and create immersive moments that excite the senses and take breaths away. - TradeArabia News Service


































Acwa Power, a leading power and water developer. Will showcase its key projects at the Water, Energy, Technology and Environment Exhibition (Wetex 2016) opening tomorrow (October 4) in Dubai, UAE.



The event runs until October 6 at Dubai World Trade Centre.



As Titanium sponsor for the regions preeminent water and energy conference, Acwa Power will highlight the progress of its major developments, including the 200MW Shuaa Energy PV IPP project, currently under construction at the Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park.



Mohammed Abunayyan, chairman of Acwa Power, said: Wetex is one of the most important strategic events in the region that focuses on the most significant elements that has the maximum impact on the creation of a sustainable future.



We applaud the strong commitments made in the UAE to embrace new technologies which will secure the countrys energy and water future. We at Acwa Power, support the diversification of the energy mix, as it enhances much needed energy supply security on a cost competitive basis for this basic ingredient which is vital for not just economic development but for life itself.



In the UAE, Acwa Power is developing the Shuaa Energy PV IPP  the second phase of the Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Solar Park, which will produce 200MW of photovoltaic (PV) solar power.



Once complete, the park will occupy 4.5 sq km and help avoid 400,000 tonnes of CO2 emissions annually. This will contribute to the measures the country is already taking to realize the commitments in the Paris Agreement, adopted late last year by 195 states to limit global warming to 2C below pre-industrial levels, which was ratified by UAE just this month.



The company is also currently developing the Hassyan Energy Phase 1 PSC in the UAE which will generate 2,400MW of net electricity contributing to the energy mix diversification strategy that the Emirate of Dubai has embarked on.



This project utilises ultra-supercritical (USC) boiler technology that requires less coal per megawatt-hour but of a much higher quality of coal than conventional coal fired power stations, due to higher performance efficiency, and leads to lower greenhouse gas emissions in the process. These emissions from this plant are to be cleaned to an extra -stringent standard not adopted in any coal-fired power plant either in operation or construction in the world.



Paddy Padmanathan, president and CEO of Acwa Power, said: We pride ourselves at Acwa Power of reliably delivering power and water at the lowest possible cost. At this years Wetex exhibition we will be showcasing the very best of renewable and sustainable energy solutions. We are honoured to have a strong partnership with DEWA to develop and operate key projects which contributes to the Emirate achieving its ambition of securing an energy mix that is reliable, cost competitive and environmentally responsible.



Later this year, Acwa Power will also play a leading role at COP22 in Marrakech, an annual conference that serves as the worlds foremost meeting to assess the progress nations have made to address climate change.  TradeArabia News Service
Hospitality giant Four Seasons has officially opened its latest property at Abu Dhabi's Al Maryah Island, a mixed-use development which meets the demands of businesses and consumers alike, and is home to the worlds newest financial free zone.



The opening ceremony was attended by Khaldoon Khalifa Al Mubarak, Mubadala Group CEO and managing director; Waleed Al Mokarrab Al Muhairi, Mubadala deputy group CEO and Emerging Sectors CEO; Ali Eid AlMheiri, executive director, Mubadala Real Estate and Infrastructure and Simon Casson, president, Hotel Operations, Europe, Middle East & Africa, Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts.



"We are honoured to open our new hotel in the heart of the UAE capital, and delighted to work with Mubadala who shares our vision of introducing a new level of luxury hospitality to the city. Four Seasons Hotel Abu Dhabi at Al Maryah Island is dedicated to being a key member of the local community, bringing the best of Arabian and western culture and hospitality to our guests, and offering the warm, friendly service for which we have come to be known around the world," said Casson.



The official opening of Four Seasons Hotel Abu Dhabi is a significant milestone not only for Al Maryah Island, but also for Abu Dhabi. We are proud to partner with a reputable international brand renowned for its excellent service and impeccable amenities, adding a new dimension to Al Maryah Islands vibrant offerings. This is yet another step in our vision to create a world-class destination for UAE residents and visitors from the region and beyond to enjoy, said AlMheiri.



As the citys first Four Seasons address, the 34-storey hotel was unveiled earlier this year in May as a striking new landmark building in the heart of Al Maryah Island. Occupying an enviable location with easy access to the capitals most prominent corporate centres, leisure destinations and attractions, Four Seasons is an exciting waterfront destination with amenities that make it ideal for residents as well as business and leisure travellers. The hotel features 200 rooms including 38 suites, a collection of six dining concepts including the newly opened Cafe Milano and Butcher & Still, a world-class spa, rooftop pool and premium venues for business meetings, weddings and social functions.



The hotel offers direct access to the islands diverse amenities including businesses, a state-of-the-art hospital, boutiques and a wide variety of restaurants and cafes. Since delivery in 2008, Al Maryah Island has seen a number of milestones, including the opening of two new bridges earlier this year, with another seven due for completion by 2018. - TradeArabia News Service


Novus Aviation Capital has successfully closed the purchase and leaseback for one additional brand new Boeing B777-300ER with Emirates Airline.



The aircraft was delivered to Emirates on September 23, 2016 and will be on a long-term lease. This would be the fourth B777-300ER transaction completed by Novus with Emirates this calendar year. This would also be Emirates 122nd B777-300ER.



Emirates continues to be an important customer for Novus, and this fourth additional B777 acquisition this year is a testimony of our continued support to the airline, said Hani Kuzbari, managing director at Novus. With the uninterrupted growth plans of Emirates, we will always look at innovative and competitive leasing and financing solutions that will benefit the airline, he added.



Nirmal Govindadas, senior vice-president Corporate Treasury for Emirates, said: Our financial strength and solid track record continue to enable us to secure funding in the global market to invest in new aircraft and expand our wide-body portfolio. We are pleased to finalize this transaction, and we will continue to look for innovative financing opportunities to support our growing fleet.



Novus has so far completed sale and leaseback and financing transactions worth close to $1 billion this year on both single and twin-aisle aircraft operated by airlines in the Middle East, Asia and the Americas. - TradeArabia News Service


Anglican

Full article

Posted October 3, 2016The flip side to the yearning for authentic Christianity is an aversion to a Christianity that is divided and fighting among itself. I can understand thatespecially among younger generations who come from increasingly broken families. Why would one want to join a Church that looks like a broken family?Unfortunately, thats what theCommunion looks like right now. We are divided along issues of human sexuality which present themselves as family fights over whether to bless same-sex partnerships in the Church and to consecrate openly practicing LGBT persons as ordained leaderseven Bishopswithin the Church. But like all false teaching that divides and undermines the Church, these fights over sex are merely the tip of the iceberg. Its not about sex. The fights are about differences over Christian essentials such as the nature of our humanity, sin, the Biblical doctrine of creation, the authority of the Bible itself in the life of the believer and the Church, and ultimately the definition of the Gospel itself. Is the Gospel of Jesus Christ come as you are and stay as you are? Or is it Come as you are but dont stay as you are! Find your identity in Jesus and his call on your life, and let him change you from the inside out.In a few daysArchbishops, bishops, clergy and lay leaders from the Global South will be meeting in Cairo, Egypt to address this brokenness in the Anglican family or Communion of Churches. Its not enough to define the problem as a leading Anglican theologian, Paul Avis has defined it:[Anglicanism] believes that provinces gathered into communions should act in afashion within the limits imposed by the divisions in the Church. It [Anglicanism] sets out to extend conciliarity as far and wide as it can until it runs up against the barriers erected by broken communion, rival claims to jurisdiction or serious differences in doctrine or order. [1]Its not enough to say that we are a family and make decisions together until we disagree on doctrine and order. Doctrine and order are essential to authentic Christianity, as opposed to a Christianity in which anything goes, and where people are free to do what is right in their own eyes. We may not like everything Jesus says, or the Biblical diagnosis of our human nature as fundamentally flawed and broken by sin, incapable of reform apart from the blood of Jesus Christ and faith in Him alone. But we need to face the truth if we are to get on with our mission to the world. This Biblical truth is the heart of the Gospel and the vision of the Kingdom that gives Christianity its authenticity and compelling call to people of all ages, generations, languages and nations.
Have an event, trend or general energy happening youd like to see in the Energy Journal newsletter? Send it to Star-Tribune energy reporter Heather Richards at heather.richards@trib.com. Sign up for the newsletter at www.trib.com/energyjournal.

The battle over CPP

The Clean Power Plan went to court Tuesday in Washington, D.C., a result of backlash from 28 states and industry groups that oppose the sweeping federal act that would reduce carbon dioxide emissions.

Ultimately, the U.S. Supreme Courts decision next year will likely reveal the fate of the Obama administration policy, but the D.C. Circuit Court decision could offer a glimpse into the future of the regulations, which would among other things put pressure on power plants. States would have two options for how to count their emissions. A researcher from the University of Chicago's Energy Policy Institute offered this analysis.

Wyoming is among the 28 states opposing the plan in the courts. Eighteen states are supporting it.

Peabody Energy, which owns and operates the North Antelope Rochelle mine near Gillette, is arguing against the Clean Power Plan. Peabody is currently emerging from bankruptcy.

The New York Times looked at how a 28-year-old clerical error regarding power plants embedded in the Clean Air Act could play a role in the plans fate.

Can OPEC decision boost U.S. oil?

Analyst opinions differ on how a deal reached by OPEC can turn the tide in the global crude glut, particularly on how much this will weigh on a U.S. crude price that continues to waver below $50 a barrel. The WSJ takes a look at the ambivalence over the cartel's tentative decision to cap production.

New leaders

The Wyoming Mining Association hired Travis Deti as its new director, the group announced Monday.

Deti has served as the trade organizations assistant director since 2011. He is replacing Jonathan Downing, who will now lead the Wyoming Liberty Group.

The Iraqi veteran has also worked for Sen. John Barrasso and former Sen. Craig Thomas.

The association will confirm Detis appointment at its board meeting Oct. 12.

Meanwhile, a Wyoming senator has been elected chairman of the Energy Council. Sen. Eli Bebout will chair the legislative organization that includes 12 energy states and two Canadian provinces.

The chairmanship will last one year.

Bebout will focus on regulation and environmental policy, according to a statement released Wednesday.

One of the most important points to be made is that federal regulatory overreach is negatively impacting not only our energy-producing states but also energy consumers across the nation," Bebout said.

Wyoming will host the 2016 Global Energy and Environmental Issues Conference this December in Jackson Hole.

My chairmanship, and the upcoming conference in Wyoming, are opportunities to share our states perspective on energy with leading North American legislators, Bebout said in a statement.

The senator recently authored a policy statement asking the Environmental Protection Agency to analyze the myriad impact regulations could have on coal-fired powered plants in the future. He also wrote a policy statement in regard to the new stream protection rule being developed by the Department of the Interior, asking that stakeholders be allowed more input before that rule is finalized.

DOJ looks at Chesapeake, again

A large oil and gas producer's accounting practices are being reviewed by the Department of Justice. Chesapeake Energy Corp. announced it had received a subpoena from the department Thursday to look into its oil and gas properties, the Wall Street Journal reports.

This is not the first time the Oklahoma-based company with leases in the Powder River Basin has come under scrutiny, according to the WSJ. In March, Chesapeakes former executive was indicted for attempting to rig the price of oil and gas leases. The company has also received subpoenas in relation to its royalty payment process and allegedly violating antitrust laws.

Chesapeake had a difficult second quarter, but company leaders projected confidence that they could reduce their enormous debt.

Millennium Bulk, at long last?

News of the long-awaited draft environmental impact statement on the Millennium Bulk Terminals in Washington is good news for those that see hope in future coal exports from the pacific coast. Clearing environmental hurdles at both the state and federal levels is the latest step towards the port's opening.

Though it's more of an issue for Montana coal, there are many in Wyoming who have watched Pacific port ideas rise and fall, hoping for an opportunity to grow the states export potential in Asian markets.

The Wyoming Infrastructure Authority has looked closely at the prospect offered by the Washington coal export terminal. Of late, coal markets have dampened interest from coal companies that are more worried about surviving the downturn.

Cloud Peak Energy has stepped back on international exports. However, the Gillette-based company will likely ramp those up again in the future, officials have said.

Some remain skeptical that Asian market demand is strong enough for Wyoming coal to compete.

Environmentalists in Washington State and the various other states coal would travel through to get to Millennium Bulk, have voiced oppositions to the terminals.

Within hours of the draft release, Northern Plains Resource Council released a statement arguing that the port is bad news for Montana.

If it were built, wed have to live with the harmful effects of additional coal mining, and dozens of Montana rail towns would have to endure the traffic delays, diesel exhaust, and air pollution as private corporations ship Montana coal to Asia, said Kate French, the environmental group's chairwoman.
Wyomings energy industries are likely to regain some ground in the next few years, as coal companies emerge from bankruptcy and oil prices crawl toward higher, more stable levels.

As the debate continues on how energy markets and Wyomings economy will look in the future, producers of a less volatile commodity are pushing their product into the public eye, concerned that Asian markets are impeding growth for Wyomings No. 1 export: soda ash.

Wyoming supplies about 90 percent of the worlds soda ash, which is produced from trona deposits in southwest corner of the state, according to the Wyoming Mining Association. It is used in a plethora of products across industries, from glass making to the auto industry.

The states congressional delegation is lobbying on behalf of the soda ash producers of Wyoming, stressing the importance of the commodity for the state and the nation.

Most recently, Sens. John Barrasso, Mike Enzi and Rep. Cynthia Lummis requested that the issue be brought to the fore in trade talks with China later this year. A bill sponsored by Barrasso would reduce federal royalty rates on soda ash to 2 percent for five years, giving Wyoming producers time to grow capacity and become a more formidable presence in the international market.

Chinese stagnation

Chinas economic stagnation has caused an imbalance in the international soda ash market. It is not the first time Chinas economy and currency have weighed heavily on commodities important to Wyoming.

It was faith in Chinese demand that stoked the fires of metallurgical coal investment, and it was the lack of that same demand that left companies whod bet on the Asian powerhouse saddled with billions of dollars in debt. Since late 2015, three of Wyomings largest coal producers have sought bankruptcy protection as a result, and hundreds of workers have lost their jobs.

But the soda ash story is slightly more nuanced.

Four companies in Wyoming and one in Death Valley, California, have dominated the domestic market.

The five companies in the U.S. supply about 98 percent of the domestic demand, said Bud Grebey, vice president of corporate affairs for Tronox, which operates in Sweetwater County. Grebey has also lobbied on behalf of the soda ash industry on Capitol Hill.

Industry is confident the domestic demand will remain steady, he said.

However, the international market is where trona producers see opportunity.

Ten years ago 40 percent of the soda ash produced in the United States was exported. Last year, it was 58 percent, he said. It is the largest inorganic chemical export in the united states. It is a $1.3 billion annual positive contribution to our trade balance.

However, as Wyomings producers seek growth, Chinas economic growth has stalled. The country has turned towards exports to buoy its economy, including producing synthetic soda ash beyond its domestic demand.

As Chinas economy has contracted, China has continued to maintain their soda ash production with excess capacity, said Grebey. In 2015 alone, they had a 23 percent increase in exports.

Wyoming has been directly hit by that change in market balance, said David Caplan, Wyoming spokesman for Tronox.

What that has done is it has put the downward pressure on the price of the product, Caplan said. That has put pressure on the Wyoming producers. It has cut our margins and it is starting to hit home.

Wyomings delegation requested that the issue be broached at the U.S.-China Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade later this year.

Chinas unfair trade practices threaten Americas soda ash producers, and its important that Congress and the administration respond, Barrasso said in a statement.

A sitting bill and a lame duck

Producers and their supporters argue that China has built in advantages over the U.S.  making them competitors in the global market  including fewer health and safety restrictions, lower labor costs and a rebate that the Chinese government offers its soda ash producers on exports.

China has a $30 per metric ton advantage as a result, Grebey estimated.

To combat that advantage, Wyomings congressional delegation has offered legislation in Washington to reduce the federal royalty rate on soda ash to 2 percent for five years.

The American Soda Ash Competitiveness Act, sponsored by Barrasso, has sat idle in committee since late 2015.

I will pursue every opportunity to get this measure passed and to the presidents desk in the lame duck session of Congress, said Barrasso of the bill.

If the effort by producers and Wyoming lawmakers is successful, trona in Wyoming will be given the time to grow market share worldwide, said Caplan, the Tronox spokesman.

Really, what we are talking about is leveling the playing field.
Tuesday clubs and meetings

Alcoholics Anonymous: 6:30 a.m., 917 N. Beech; 8:30 a.m., 500 S. Wolcott; 10 a.m., 328 E. A; noon, 500 S. Wolcott; 2 p.m., 917 N. Beech; 5:30 p.m., 456 S. Walnut; 7 p.m., 520 CY; 8 p.m,. 328 E. A, closed; 8 p.m., 917 N. Beech. Douglas: 7:30 p.m., 628 E. Richards (upstairs in back). Unless otherwise noted, all meetings are open. Casper info: 266-9578; Douglas info: (307) 351-1688.

Narcotics Anonymous: Noon, 500 S. Wolcott, 12-24 Club; 7 p.m., 15th and Melrose, at the church. Web site: http://www.urmrna.org.

Free depression screening at CWCC

Central Wyoming Counseling Center offers information about depression and other mood disorders during October from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m., Monday through Friday, in its main lobby, 1430 Wilkins Circle.

Guests will learn about depression and complete a confidential written screening. Finally, each participant will discuss the results of their screening with one of CWCCs mental health professionals. Attendees will receive educational materials on depression and other mood disorders.

Pumpkin patch open

Pumpkin sales at the second annual Meals on Wheels patch continue through Oct. 31. All pumpkins are grown in Wyoming. Hours of operation will be Monday through Wednesday, 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.; Thursday and Friday, 8 a.m. to 7 p.m., and Saturday, 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. at the Meals On Wheels Building, 1760 E. 12th St. For more information, please call the office at 265-8659 or visit www.mealswheels.com. Find us on Facebook under Natrona County Meals On Wheels.

Launching Little Learners: Tiny Tots program

The Natrona County Librarys Launching Little Learners: Tiny Tots program for babies and toddlers is held each Tuesday at 10:30 a.m. at both the main library and Mills branch. In addition to being fun, free outings for children and families, Tiny Tots instills the joy of reading at a young age and helps prepare children for school. Call 577-READ ext. 5 for more information.

Life After Loss starts

Life After Loss is a support group for people who have lost a loved one to suicide. This is a nine-week program designed to help you navigate the troubled waters of this time. The class starts Tuesday at the Highland Park Community Church, 5725 Highland Dr., 5:30 to 6:30 p.m., Rm. 1327. There is a $12 fee for the book and materials; scholarships are available. Please contact Ardith at 267-3532 or The Healing Place at 265-3977.

Beginning knit or crochet

Have you always wanted to learn how to knit or crochet? You can sign up for the Beginning Crochet and Knitting class held at the Casper Recreation Center and taught by Nancy Pawlowski. The fall session class starts on Tuesday at 6 p.m. Sign up for this five-session class at the Recreation Center. You can register online at Active Casper or contact the Rec Center at 235-8383. There are spots available.

Corvette Cruise and Dine Tuesdays

Cruise and Dines, sponsored by Central Wyoming Corvettes, are every Tuesday through Nov. 8. Bring your Corvette and meet us at Whites Chevrolet at 6 p.m. Take a short cruise with several others to a local restaurant for dinner. Guests or new members are welcome. See us on Facebook or visit our website.

Halloween light house ready

The fourth annual Halloween light show at 3148 Whispering Springs is ready for viewing from 6 to 10 p.m. Monday through Thursday and 6 to 11 p.m. Friday and Saturday through October. There will be candy for children on Halloween night. We have raised somewhere in the neighborhood of 8,000 pounds of food, along with cash donations for Joshuas Storehouse. We will start the food drive for Joshuas with the Christmas light show on Nov. 25.

Trail run from Crossroads

Come join us for another Tuesday Night Trail Run at 6 p.m. Tuesday at Crossroads Park. Well meet on eastern edge of the parking lot near the playground. As always, this no drop run will be 4 to 6 miles in length. If youve been anxiously debating all summer whether youre fast enough or in shape enough to come run with the group, this is a fantastic time for you to realize that you are. We aim to make these runs as casual as possible. No one gets left behind and we stop to regroup and chat frequently. If we have enough people, we can separate into a couple different groups to accommodate an even larger range of paces. Oh, and there will be pizza involved at the end.

Reading the West: Cowboys and East Indians

The Natrona County Library and Fort Caspar Museum will host a book discussion series celebrating all things Western, from rugged heroes and horses to books that ride off into the sunset. Please join us at 6:30 p.m. Tuesday at Fort Caspar to discuss Cowboys and East Indians: Stories by Nina McConigley. The discussion is free and open to the public. To participate, pick up your copy of Cowboys and East Indians at the librarys second floor Reference Desk. Call 577-READ ext. 2 or email reference@natronacountylibrary.org for more information.

Constitution Party sets forum

Meet your candidates at the Constitution Party U.S. House of Representatives Forum at 7 p.m. Tuesday in the Natrona County Library (Crawford Room), sponsored by The Constitution Party of Wyoming-Natrona County. wyocp.com/natrona
Prosecutors charged a 19-year-old Casper man Monday with raping and attempting to murder a girl last week.

Police arrested Brandtly Bedsaul on Wednesday after law enforcement received a report that he was raping a girl in the front yard of the Casper home where he lived, according to court documents. When authorities arrived, they found the unresponsive victim covered in blood and naked from the waist down.

The victims mother was cradling her child and asking that someone please help my baby girl, according to the documents. The victims father was pinning Bedsaul to the ground a few feet away.

A Casper firefighter carried the girl to a waiting ambulance. The girl woke while she was carried and started to scream, the documents state.

An emergency room doctor at Wyoming Medical Center said the victim had injuries indicating a sexual assault as well as bruising around the neck that suggested she had been strangled, the documents state. She also had bruises on her face and nose and scrapes on her stomach, chest and arms.

Doctors at the hospital determined that her medical condition was not stable and inserted a breathing tube down her throat. The swelling around her neck was so severe that the doctor struggled to place the tube, the documents state.

She was then flown by helicopter to Denver Childrens Hospital, where she received a full sexual assault exam and further treatment.

The girl had been attending an event at the house where Bedsaul lived with his mother and others, witnesses told police. One of the residents called the children to eat pizza and noticed the victim was missing from the group. When he went outside to look for her, he saw Bedsaul choking the naked girl near some bushes in the front lawn, according to the documents.

The resident ran to the bushes, punched Bedsaul in the face and kicked him. As Bedsaul tried to run, the victims father tackled him and held him down while others called 911, the documents state.

Bedsaul continuously repeated his birth date and asked for his mom while officers arrested him. Bedsaul continued to yell for his mother during the ride to the police station and spat multiple times in the back of the police car, according to the documents.

Bedsaul spoke briefly with police at the station before asking for a lawyer, the documents state.

Prosecutors charged Bedsaul with attempted homicide and first-degree sexual abuse of a minor. If convicted, Bedsaul faces a maximum sentence of life imprisonment.

During his initial appearance Monday in Natrona County Circuit Court, Bedsaul said he had lived in Casper for most of his life and needed a public defender. He began to cry as Circuit Court Judge Brian Christensen read the charges.

Assistant District Attorney Stephanie Hambrick said the charges could change if the victim dies.

Its my understanding shes not out of the woods yet, she said, referencing the victim.

Bedsaul was held in the Natrona County Detention Center in lieu of $1 million bond Monday afternoon. He was arrested in May for allegedly breaking into cars at Washington Park and was also on probation for previous drug offenses.
Donald Trump Jr., the son of the Republican presidential nominee, was expected in Jackson on Monday evening for a fundraiser hosted by a Teton County GOP mega-donor who may be nearly as provocative as the New York billionaire.

In the invitation to the Wyoming event, host Foster Friess wrote several controversial proclamations about a Trump presidency, including a statement that he would appoint Supreme Court justices who would protect Catholic nuns from being forced to pass out abortion pills.

The invitation states the event was set to begin at 5:30 p.m. at the Brandywine and Friess Building. The younger Trump and a handful of his staff were expected to attend.

The cost of the event was $1,000 per person.

For a contribution of $25,000, donors were supposed to have additional access to Trump Jr., being able to sit down and share ideas with him in a group of five or six people, the invitation states.

Money raised will go to the Trump Victory Fund, the invitation says.

According to the Wall Street Journal, the fund is a program by the Republican Party and Trump that allows contributors to donate up to $449,400  bypassing campaign finance laws for contributions to presidential candidates  with the money used by the Trump campaign, the national party and 11 state parties, including Wyomings.

The fund raised nearly $26 million by June 30, with over $17 million going to the national party and $5 million to the presidential campaign, according to the Center for Responsive Politics. A researcher for the center said there is no record of any money being sent on to downballot Wyoming Republican candidates.

Democrat White House hopeful Hillary Clinton also has a victory fund in which the Wyoming Democratic Party participates. The Center for Responsive Politics says the Hillary Victory Fund has raised $74,100 for the Wyoming State Democratic Central Committee, although the partys officials dispute that amount, saying closer to $10,000 from the fund is being spent to help Wyoming candidates win legislative races. Sixty-one Democrats are running for the Wyoming Legislature this year, more than double the number in recent years.

The Trump fundraiser was closed to the media, said Christy Lawton, an organizer of the event.

Trump, the presidential candidate, hasnt campaigned in person in Wyoming.

While we would love to have Mr. Trump come and visit, I think thats unlikely because Wyomings not a battleground state, said Matt Micheli, chairman of the Wyoming GOP. Well vote for him overwhelmingly in the general election. 

But many Wyomingites were expected in Loveland, Colorado, about an hour south of the Wyoming border, where the candidate was making a stop Monday.

Bruce Palmer, vice chairman of the Wyoming Democratic Party, said Trump has nothing in common with Wyomingites, who respect women and people of color and are generally more civil.

People need to start putting country first, he said. Everything weve seen from Donald Trump at least from last week shows hes unfit to be commander in chief of this county. I find it appalling Republicans would even consider this man.

Friess, the events host, is enthusiastic about the Trump clan in the invitation.

I have met Don Trump several times at debates and he is a really, really nice guy as is every family member I have met, he wrote. These are great people.

Friess supported the presidential candidacy of Rick Santorum in 2012. He made his money as an investment manager and was worth about $550 million in 2012, the Wall Street Journal reported. He is a man of faith and has commented on many social issues.

During Santorums campaign, Friess received attention for an interview with Politico that included the quote, You know, back in my days, they used Bayer aspirin for contraception. The gals put it between their knees, and it wasnt that costly.

In the Trump invitation, Friess didnt shy away from controversial issues. He listed a handful of accomplishments he thinks are possible under a Trump administration:

Aggressive confrontation of the Global Jihadis (sic)

Saving Americas amazing healthcare system from takeover by the federal government

Ending sanctuary cities and bringing sanity to our immigration system so we can bring the people to our country who want to contribute

Spurring the economy by bringing our 38.5% corporate tax rate more in line with the rest of the world Russian (sic) 20%, China 25%, Euro region 24.5%

Appointing Supreme Court justices who would protect the Little Sisters of the Poor from being forced to pass out abortion pills and would secure our right to preserve our right (sic) to protect our lives and the lives of our families

Promoting school choice to rescue those students mired in failing schools

The Star-Tribune tried to schedule an interview with Friess through Lawton, the organizer. The newspaper wanted clarification about what cities were sanctuary cities, and other points he made. She did not return a message requesting an interview.

Micheli, the GOP chairman, said that some U.S. cities, such as San Francisco, have decided to not enforce U.S. immigration law, which is appalling to conservatives who want the federal law enforced.

The Little Sisters of the Poor is an order of Catholic nuns who dont want to offer birth control through their health plans, a requirement for religious organizations that are not churches under the Affordable Care Act. They took their case to the U.S. Supreme Court and Wyoming Catholic College is watching, as it could be affected, too.

The nuns obviously are not distributing abortion pills, Micheli said.

I dont think this is a stretch from what is happening, he said. Theyre forcing them to pay for it.

But some of Friess descriptions of America are not the same country that Palmer, vice chairman of the Wyoming Democrats, said he lives in.

Palmer said health care in Wyoming is not amazing for many people. Even before Obamacare, costs have been higher than average, and access to physicians and hospitals in rural areas have been a challenge, he said.

Since the Affordable Care Act passed, the Republican-dominated Legislature has refused to expand Medicaid, and many rural hospitals are having to absorb costs from people unable to pay, putting them at risk of closing, Palmer said.

In my estimation, and I would think the estimation of many in Wyoming, Donald Trump does not represent Wyoming values, Palmer said.
DUBOIS  A grizzly bear attack has seriously injured an elk hunter west of Dubois.

The Wyoming Game and Fish Department said the attack happened Sunday morning as the hunter went to get an elk he'd shot the day before in the Shoshone National Forest.

Lander Region Wildlife Supervisor Jason Hunter said Monday the man noticed his elk had been moved from where he'd left it. He then saw an adult female grizzly with two older cubs and was attacked by at least one of them.

Other hunters heard the man yell for help. They told Game and Fish employees, who found the man and called for medical help.

Hunter says the man was hospitalized with serious injuries to his face and leg.
BOGOTA, Colombia  Colombian voters have rejected a peace deal with the FARC rebels by a razor-thin margin in Sundays national referendum, delivering a major shock to the war-torn country.

With more than 99 percent of voting stations reporting, those opposing the deal lead with 50.2 percent, compared to 49.8 percent for those backing the deal  a difference of less than 59,000 votes out of 13 million counted.

Colombia president Juan Manuel Santos recognized the referendum defeat but said the cease-fire will remain in place. He ordered negotiators to travel to Cuba to consult with FARC on the road ahead.

The leader of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia is reiterating the rebel groups willingness to continue working toward peace following what appears to be a national referendums shocking rejection of its accord with the government.

Speaking to journalists in Havana after Sundays referendum results, the FARC leader known widely by his nom de guerre Timochenko referred to the FARC as a political movement instead of a rebel army.

He says he regrets that what he calls the destructive power of those who sow hatred and rancor have influenced the opinion of the Colombian population. He says the FARC will keep working to build a stable peace.

The government hadnt taken victory for granted after a highly polarized campaign that exposed how steep a challenge it faces implementing the 297-page accord and bringing about real reconciliation. Colombians overwhelmingly loathe the FARC, which the U.S. considers a terrorist group, and many consider provisions in the accord that would spare the rebels jail time an insult to the 220,000 killed and almost 8 million displaced .

In the past month, ever since the deal was announced in Cuba after four years of grueling negotiations, the government spent heavily on television ads and staged concerts and peace rallies around the country to get out the vote. It even enrolled the help of U2s Bono and former Beatle Ringo Starr.

For the referendum to be ratified, at least 13 percent of the electorate, or 4.5 million voters, must cast yes ballots. Turnout was low, less than the 40 percent seen in recent congressional elections, a further sign to some analysts that Colombians enthusiasm for the ambitious accord was lacking.
PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti  A powerful Hurricane Matthew moved slowly Sunday across the Caribbean Sea on a track that authorities warned could trigger devastation in parts of Haiti.

The storm had winds of 145 mph as it moved northwest and the center was expected to pass across or very close to the southwestern tip of Haiti late Monday before reaching Cuba, according to the U.S. National Hurricane Center in Miami.

A hurricane warning was in effect for Jamaica, Cuba and Haiti. Forecasters said the southern Haitian countryside around Les Cayes could see the worst of it.

Wherever that center passes close to would see the worst winds and thats whats projected to happen for the western tip of Haiti, said John Cangilosi, a hurricane specialist at the center. There is a big concern for rains there and also a big concern for storm surge.

Matthew is one of the most powerful Atlantic hurricanes in recent history and briefly reached the top classification, Category 5, becoming the strongest hurricane here since Felix in 2007. The hurricane center said it appeared to be on track to pass east of Florida through the Bahamas, but it was too soon to predict with certainty whether it would reach the coast United States.

The government of Haiti opened 1,300 emergency shelters across the country, enough to hold up to 340,000 people. Authorities broadcast warnings over the radio and across social media, trying to counter a common tendency for people to try to stay in their homes to protect them during natural disasters.

The shelters are open but I dont believe we have anyone inside them just yet, said Joseph Edgard Celestin, a spokesman for the civil protection agency.

Teams of civil protection officials were walking the streets of Les Cayes urging residents to secure their homes, prepare emergency kits and warn their neighbors. Many Haitians appeared unaware of the looming hurricane.

No, I havent heard anything about a bad storm coming here, farmer Jean-Bernard Mede said with a concerned expression as he took a break from walking three cows along a dirt track outside the town of Leogane. Ill do what I can for my animals and my family.

Forecasters said the slow-moving Matthew was expected to dump 15 to 25 inches of rain over southern Haiti, with a few places getting as much as 40 inches.
UnSilencing Anatomies: Public Events

Tucson-based Kore Press kicked off its citywide event series about art, justice and medicine with a reception on Saturday, featuring author Monica Ong.

Some upcoming events in the series, which are free and open to the public. For a complete listing go to korepress.org or arcg.is/2bDZIMS

 "Poetry as a partner in public health" is a panel discussion scheduled for 6 p.m. Wednesday, Oct. 5 in Drachman Hall at the University of Arizona College of Pharmacy. Authors, including Monica Ong, plus professors and scholars will discuss power differentials, communications barriers, fears and cultural assumptions that shape public health and public safety perceptions.

Reading and story-gathering at Tucson Meet Yourself, at 12:30 p.m. on Friday. Author Monica Ong will read from her work at the Kitchen Stadium, and Kore Press will gather community stories about taste memories in the Gastronomy Exhibit,"

Artist talk and exhibit viewing at 4 p.m. on Friday at the UA Poetry Center, 1508 E. Helen St. Design Thinking & Poetry: New Literacies of the Body. Monica Ong will give a multi-media mini reading and artist talk as a vehicle for creating dialogue among medical, humanities, and cultural communities on silences of the body.

"UnSilencing the Sexual Body," a short reading and interactive conversation at 6 p.m. on Tuesday Nov. 15 at Southern Arizona Work Space behind Exo Roast Co., 403 N. Sixth Ave. with Katherine Stendefer.

ONGOING THROUGH NOVEMBER

Exhibits: "Silent Anatomies," altered medical ephemera, text and image art objects by Monica Ong through October, at the UA Poetry Center. "Silent Anatomies: Remedies" (a collection of altered medicine bottles, re-designed to address cultural anxieties) October-November, Tucson Chinese Cultural Center, 1288 W. River Road.

GeoMap: an interactive, digital map of the projects significant cultural, social justice, and minority health-related content, and designated Nerve Centers will be available to users throughout the project. The map will become the online project archive. arcg.is/2bDZIMS

Street Car Journey: The streetcar will be transformed into a vehicle for understanding, reflection, and social engagement in October and November. Selected stops along the streetcar route, and nearby sites, designated as Nerve Centers (places of significant cultural, social justice, or minority health work) will invite participants to share unheard or forgotten stories about their bodies, voicing the pains and pleasures of the community through interactive experiences.
Seven candidates are running for three seats on the Tucson Unified School Districts Governing Board. Incumbents Kristel Foster, Mark Stegeman and Cam Juarez face challengers Betts Putnam-Hidalgo, Lori Riegel, Brett Rustand and Rachael Sedgwick.

The candidates shared their takes on key education issues:

TUSDS biggest challenge

Foster: What we have that other districts do not is our reputation, and the board drives that conversation. We can help the district or we can rip it apart.

Juarez: Managing the complexities of being under a federal desegregation order and finding ways to support programming when the associated funding is no longer available.

Putnam-Hidalgo: Failure to use resources better  both human and financial.

Riegel: Dropping enrollment.

Rustand: The Governing Board itself is the single biggest impediment to bringing about the change needed.

Sedgwick: The fact that student achievement has not gone up and in some cases it has gone down.

Stegeman: Rebuilding enrollment.

Testing

Foster: Opposes standardized testing. Supports teacher-designed benchmark testing and alternative ways of measuring achievement.

Juarez: Opposes standardized testing but supports assessing students with locally designed tools.

Putnam-Hidalgo: Remove as many standardized tests as possible and allow teachers to assess kids on a shared rubric that they design.

Riegel: Standardized testing takes too much time away from instructional time, harming students and teachers.

Rustand: Reduce the amount of testing where possible; excessive testing impacts students ability to learn and teachers ability to teach.

Sedgwick: Does not believe test scores should be the be-all and end-all. She would get involved and give input when it is sought on test development and cut-scores.

Stegeman: I have persuaded the district to reduce standardized testing, but I do not believe it should be eliminated. It is one tool for holding school districts accountable and ensuring students are learning.

T

eacher retention

Foster: Continued support for increased compensation, continued advocacy for professional learning communities, work with the Tucson Education Association to ensure teachers voices are heard.

Juarez: Continued support for teacher pay raises, appropriate training and the use of professional learning communities.

Putnam-Hidalgo: Improve working conditions while giving raises, give teachers more liberty and time to collaborate with colleagues to design relevant professional development, train parent volunteers to assist in the classroom with conflict resolution.

Riegel: Conduct exit interviews to find out why teachers are leaving, engage community to build support for teachers, give what was promised in Prop. 123 funds would help, too.

Rustand: Increase pay, provide effective professional development, give teachers the authority to discipline students and maintain control over classrooms, strengthen mentoring program for new teachers.

Sedgwick: Collaborate with the University of Arizona, ensure exit surveys are conducted to understand why teachers are leaving, survey teachers on working conditions, reallocate funding to increase salaries and classroom funds.

Stegeman: I would redirect funds from central administration toward teacher compensation, increase flexibility in teacher compensation and support teachers in protecting staff and student safety and a productive educational environment.

Academic achievement

Foster: TUSD has established good teaching practices and a curriculum guide to ensure state standards are followed; now the work must continue to assess what students know to inform instruction and make it relevant.

Juarez: Address the needs of all students in a culturally relevant way; continue to increase advanced learning opportunities like dual language, dual enrollment; cater to the whole child; ensure a safe environment.

Putnam-Hidalgo: Let teachers teach, the more we have to teach to the test, it doesnt help kids become creative thinkers; diversify reading and instructional materials to make learning relevant.

Riegel: Increase classroom spending so TUSD is more on par with other school districts; make sure every student has a teacher instead of a long-term sub; make sure every student has a textbook to take home; address out-of-school factors like hunger, environment, family stability, health, dental.

Rustand: Make it a board priority so it can emanate through policy; need quantifiable metrics for students, schools and the district as a whole; monitor metrics and adjust accordingly; support teachers to improve recruitment and retention.

Sedgwick: Help the superintendent focus on very specific goals and clearly explain what schools need to do to meet their responsibilities.

Stegeman: Revise the strategic plan to focus on academic achievement, invest more resources in early grades, continue to update curriculum and professional development.

Classroom funding

Foster: Continue to ask how the money being spent directly affects the classroom and ensure the community understands that.

Juarez: Work with the Legislature to ensure they follow through on their duty to fund public education, build public confidence and pursue a bond election to improve the learning environment.

Putnam-Hidalgo: Dial back on dollars to administration with a focus on bonuses and incentive packages, use reserve funds on teachers and classroom needs, expand on collaborations with community organizations.

Riegel: Look at where the money is going, move away from giving astronomical salary increases when changes are made in the superintendents Cabinet.

Rustand: Identify school needs and start budgeting at sites, working way up to central rather than budgeting from the top down; cut administrative costs where possible.

Sedgwick: Lower fixed costs and administrative costs to allocate more to classrooms.

Stegeman: Conduct anonymous surveys of principals and other employees and use those results, combined with previous efficiency audits and external review, to overhaul and streamline central administration.
In the depths of the Great Recession, there was talk among some regional transportation planners of the county having passed peak gas.

Not peak oil, mind you. Peak gas, as in the most gasoline by volume local drivers would ever buy in a year.

In 2000, a record 410.6 million gallons of gas were purchased in Pima County, and then it was all pretty much downhill from there through 2009, when that figure bottomed out at 356.6 million, a 13 percent drop.

A combination of rising gas prices and the fallout from the economic downturn drove the trend; there were also indications that younger generations were less enamored with driving and more interested in bicycles, public transportation and other alternatives, several local planners told the Road Runner.

There was some good news in the trend, in that it might mean less need for building roadway capacity, said John Liosatos, transportation planning director for the Pima Association of Governments.

Not only do you have less need for capacity, but then you also have a greater ability to have air-quality gains, he added of such a scenario.

The not-so-silver lining of that downward trend was its impact on funding for regional road projects.

The Highway User Revenue Fund (HURF) is the most important source of money for those projects and is heavily dependent on the states 18-cent gas tax. Additionally, the portion of those funds that individual counties receive is largely determined by gas sales inside county lines.

Data provided by PAG shows statewide HURF revenues peaking at $1.38 billion in 2007 and dropping by roughly $200 million in just three years, meaning that there was less money to work with for improving alternative transportation infrastructure, Liosatos pointed out.

However, in the seven years since 2009, gas purchases have climbed back up steadily and reached a 13-year high in the most recent fiscal year at 396.4 million gallons, according to data compiled by PAGs Nathan Barrett and provided to the Road Runner.

The main factors this time around are low average gas prices, a modest economic recovery and rebounding interest in less fuel-efficient vehicles (though the Road Runner is not holding his breath that well see the Hummer become a thing again, and fuel efficiency is up since the eve of the recession, on average).

The local trend parallels the national trend: average daily gasoline purchases in June crested 406 million gallons, besting the previous record set in July 2007, and between July 2015 and July 2016, American motorists drove a record 3.19 trillion miles (a distance it would take light just shy of 200 days to travel, a mind-bending figure the Road Runner checked many times before printing).

That turnaround has spelled more money available for projects in the area. In a presentation to the Regional Transportation Authority board Thursday, RTA Deputy Director Jim DeGrood said that projections for HURF money from the state highway fund destined for the area are up roughly $50 million between 2020 and 2026, though he qualified that a little by saying that 2014 projections had been on the conservative side.

Projections for HURF money destined for Pima County are also on the rise.

Barrett qualified the trend by saying that per capita HURF collections have been slower to rebound, which he was a good example of why we need to be looking at alternative (transportation) funding.

Beyond their financial implications, as a transportation planner how do you make sense of these competing trends, which showed driving on the decline up until six years ago and rising since then, and incorporate them into long-range plans?

The answer, according to Liosatos, is slowly, skeptically and cautiously. He also clarified that it is not PAG itself that proposes roadway projects, which is done by the member jurisdictions like the towns of Marana and Oro Valley and the city of Tucson.

As we look at the data, we always try not to go too crazy about what the trends are saying, he said.

Even when we saw the dip, you didnt see a large influx of projects that necessarily addressed that need. Because it has to go a little longer.

The Road Runner spoke with a couple of advocates for alternative transportation options, like public transit, walking and biking. They said they hope the recent uptick in gasoline purchases and miles driven isnt used as a reason to deprioritize investment in those alternatives.

Even with the uptick and lower gas prices, Living Streets Alliances Kylie Walzak said many county residents do not have their own automobiles and are dependent on buses, bikes and other more-affordable options. Recent Census data show that roughly one in 10 county households does not have access to a vehicle.

Furthermore, if (when?) gas prices start heading back to $4 and beyond, which Census data suggest makes transportation alternatives more popular, will alternative transportation resources be ready for the uptick in interest?

We never know when the next spike is going to come, Walzak said. You cant get comfortable.

Addressing concerns like Walzaks, Liosatos said the region has a great track record of embracing alternate modes, even when miles driven and gas consumed are trending up.

As we went down, we didnt hit the brake and start dumping all of the roadway projects to start doing all alternative mode projects, he added.

The inverse isnt going to be true. Were not going to do all roadway projects.

DOWN THE ROAD

The unseasonably late monsoon rains have complicated scheduling for a number of city of Tucson fog-seal and crack-seal projects. City department of transportation spokesman Michael Graham provided an updated schedule to the Road Runner Friday afternoon:

Oracle Road  Miracle Mile to Drachman Street: Sunday, Oct. 2, and Monday, Oct. 3, 6 p.m. to 6 a.m.

Congress Street  Pennington Street to Interstate 10: Monday, Oct. 3, and Tuesday, Oct. 4, 6 p.m. to 6 a.m.

Park Avenue  36th Street to I-10 and Tucson Marketplace  Park Avenue to the roundabout: Tuesday, Oct. 4, through Thursday, Oct. 6, 6 p.m. to 6 a.m.

Alvernon Way  22nd Street to 29th Street: Tuesday, Oct. 4, through Thursday, Oct. 13, crack/fog seal 6 p.m. to 6 a.m., asphalt patch 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.

Congress Street  Pennington Street to Interstate 10 and Toole Avenue  Broadway to 12th Street: Sunday, Oct. 9, 6 p.m. to 6 a.m.

Lane restrictions will be in place during the work, though at least one lane in each direction will always be open.

Rains have also impacted striping work on the Catalina Highway, which has been extended to Thursday. Work will take place at several locations on the way up to Mount Lemmon from 5 a.m. to 1 p.m.

In the city, crews will install new traffic signal poles at the Speedway-Stone Avenue intersection on Monday. From 3 a.m. to 6 a.m., the westbound curb lane on Speedway will be closed to travel, though left and right runs will be allowed. From 9 a.m. to 2 p.m., the westbound median island lane and the eastbound left and right-turn lanes will be closed to travel. Left turns from eastbound Speedway to northbound Stone will also not be allowed during this time.
PHOENIX  Foes of legalized recreational marijuana are building up a war chest in a bid to kill Proposition 205, apparently with a last-minute barrage of media.

New reports filed with the Secretary of States Office show that the anti-205 Arizonans for Responsible Drug Policy has so far collected slightly more than $2 million.

That still leaves the group short of the nearly $3.2 million reported by the pro-205 Campaign to Regulate Marijuana Like Alcohol.

But the pro-205 forces already have burned through more than $3 million of that, much of it to get the measure on the ballot in the first place. The latest report shows that organization has less than $170,000 on hand.

By contrast, the campaign to kill the measure reported it has close to $1.4 million in the bank.

That cash differential could prove crucial.

Various polls have come up with conflicting results.

One from July had the measure failing with 52 percent of those questioned opposed. Another one released last month suggested the initiative had 50 percent support.

But the tide could be on the side of initiative foes, and not just because of the financial edge.

Pollster Earl de Berge said that, generally speaking, when people are undecided or confused, they tend to vote no on ballot measures.

And pollster Michael ONeil, who did not conduct either survey, said that even if proponents really do have a 10-point lead, thats not good news at this point in the election cycle. He said thats probably a high point and its unlikely that number will improve between now and the election.

I disagree with that, responded Barrett Marson, spokesman for the legalization campaign.

He said proponents are conducting a vigorous campaign and continuing to raise money.

He conceded the anti-205 campaign has more cash on hand. But he said much of that is due to a $500,000 donation from Chandler-based Insys Corp., a company that wants to sell synthetic marijuana and opposes legalization for business reasons.

More than $1 million in support of 205 has come from the national Marijuana Policy Project and its separate foundation. But most of the rest has been in the form of five- and six-digit donations from the operators of existing dispensaries, people who will get first crack at the limited number of retail outlets that the initiative will allow  a point that anti-205 spokesman Adam Deguire uses to counter Marsons comments about the Insys donation.

Deguire said his group is using its funding for television advertising in hopes of convincing voters that this is different than the medical-marijuana law they narrowly approved in 2010.

This isnt necessarily a fight about marijuana, Deguire said.

No ones arguing here whether marijuana has medicinal purposes. Were arguing whether it should be legalized recreationally.

He said there are things in Proposition 205 that even voters who support legalized marijuana might not want.

The 2010 ballot measure that squeaked by allows individuals with certain medical conditions, a doctors recommendation and a state-issued ID card to obtain up to 2 ounces every two weeks from a state-licensed dispensary.

Proposition 205 would allow any adult to have up to an ounce at a time, purchased through an expanded retail dispensary system but with a 15 percent tax added on.

The measure also would spell out certain rights of marijuana users as to employment and child-custody cases.

Driving while impaired on marijuana would remain illegal.

But unlike alcohol, where a blood-alcohol content of 0.08 is presumption of impairment, there is no such standard in Proposition 205. That would require prosecutors to prove in each case that the motorist was impaired.

Proponents have spent much of their resources to date on their claims that revenues from the tax would benefit education. Foes counter that similar promises were made to Colorado voters before they legalized recreational marijuana, but the funds have not materialized.

But the prime message of the anti-205 forces has been that making marijuana more available to adults will lead to greater accessibility and use by minors.

They also point out that the Arizona law specifically allows the sale of marijuana-laced candy bars, lollipops and other edibles that might be attractive to children.
Sen. John McCain is in one of the toughest political races of his career.

Arizonas senior senator, seeking his sixth term, finds himself in a convergence of political trouble. Hes facing a well-known Democratic congresswoman in Ann Kirkpatrick, and a controversial Republican presidential candidate who has shown disdain for McCain and tea party Republicans in the state are undermining him politically.

The race was once considered to be a toss-up, but recent polls offer conflicting narratives on how close the race truly is.

A recent NBC/Marist poll has the 2008 presidential candidate beating Kirkpatrick by 19 points. An older poll released last month from Public Policy Polling had McCain and Kirkpatrick in a statistical dead heat.

The race has attracted a lot of attention from outside groups, which have poured more than $5.9 million into the race, according to The Sunlight Foundation, a nonpartisan group that advocates for transparency and public access to government data. About $2.7 million was spent in the Republican primary on ads attacking McCains opponent, former state Sen. Kelli Ward.

Additionally, both McCain and Kirkpatrick have individually raised millions of dollars and have begun spending money on television ads.

Kirkpatricks ties to Arizona

Standing in the lobby of La Estrella Bakery before a tour of the business recently, Kirkpatrick told the owner about the tiny store her father owned in Whiteriver. Her family has deep ties to Northern Arizona: Her dads family were merchants in the White Mountains, while her mothers family had a ranch in Snowflake.

Before being elected to Congress in 2008, Kirkpatrick represented Flagstaff and the Navajo Nation as a state representative. Before that, she worked as an attorney. In 1980, she was Coconino Countys deputy county attorney.

The 66-year-old congresswoman briefly helped make  and eat  tortillas at La Estrella. She spoke to locals who lined up to buy empanadas and other pastries as well as the fresh tortillas. Many didnt seem to know who Kirkpatrick was, nor that she was running against McCain.

Kirkpatrick has been criticized for her support for the Affordable Care Act, but the Flagstaff Democrat isnt backing away from the issue.

She believes that some of the issues with the system, including problems with finding companies willing to provide health insurance in rural areas, have become political. For example, AETNAs decision to leave the ACA marketplace briefly left Pinal County residents without an option to buy subsidized health insurance.

She contends AETNA officials left the marketplace because they wanted to hold federal officials hostage.

AETNAs situation is vindictive. They are getting revenge on the Department of Justice who wouldnt approve their merger with Humana, she said. They are hurting real families who depend on their medical care.

Insurance companies are making record profit, including health-insurance companies, she said.

But she concedes that the Affordable Care Act still needs work.

Even from the very beginning, Ive said, Wed need a revision, Kirkpatrick said.

The top priorities for Kirkpatrick are building a world-class educational system and comprehensive immigration reform.

For Southern Arizona, the lack of immigration reform is hurting the economy. And the proposal for a larger border wall is bad for local businesses, she says.

Arizona last year did $31 billion dollars worth of business with Mexico, she said, standing in the back of the bakery, motioning to the customers. People tell me that Trumps idea of deporting 12 million people, that is personal to them.

Kirkpatrick blames elected Republicans, specifically, House Speaker Paul Ryan, for gridlock on immigration reform.

Many fronts

McCain is well-known and is fighting battles on many fronts.

On a recent trip to his midtown Tucson election headquarters, the 80-year-old McCain rattles off percentages, figures and statistics as he discusses hot-button topics.

For example, McCain notes a Gallup poll found 29 percent of Americans report that the Affordable Care Act has hurt them financially.

My opponent said it was one of her more important votes, McCain says.

The issue in finding health-insurance providers in the ACA marketplace in Pinal County is one of the many examples McCain cites as the broken promises of the federal health-care initiative.

I know that when we are down to one that this is a complete contradiction to the promises that were made, McCain says. And he says he has heard numerous horror stories from supporters.

Jobs are also a top concern for McCain, although he believes the Obama administration has largely avoided Congress by passing mandates through executive action or by setting new regulations with federal agencies.

The Navajo coal generation plant, for example, is threatened by new standards set by the Environmental Protection Agency.

It is going to have devastating effect on Northern Arizona, McCain notes.

He offers himself as a check on presidential power, noting President Obama said two years ago he would use his office to enact legislation.

He said, Ive got a pen, and Ive got a phone, McCain said.

If Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton is elected, McCain predicts she will push for more regulations that will hinder businesses.

If you talk to any small businessperson in Pima County, they will tell you that government regulations are choking them. That and taxes, McCain said.

McCain also said Congress needs to address illegal immigration, noting his role in the Gang of Eight backed plan that cleared the Senate, but not the House.

Most importantly, the plan would have provided a legal pathway for undocumented immigrants.

There are 11 million people living here illegally, he said. That is an unsustainable situation.

McCain still supports the plan, but says it will require a lot of work for each person before they can become a citizen.
As many as nine centuries before Pima County voters approved a bond for a new animal care facility in 2014, the plot of land slated for construction was the site of an ancient homecoming.

Thats according to an excavation recently finished near the current Pima Animal Care Center at the corner of North Silverbell Road and West Sweetwater Drive by county contractor Desert Archaeology.

What the company found was evidence that two Hohokam villages were established on the same site during periods separated by as many as five centuries, according to company project director Mike Lindeman.

The first village likely started during the Tortolita phase of Hohokam presence in the Tucson basin, dating from roughly 500 A.D. to 700 A.D. Then, possibly due to environmental challenges and social unrest, the village was abandoned by its estimated several dozen inhabitants.

Were hypothesizing that as the village failed, people moved and joined another village, Lindeman said. But they probably maintained access to the farmlands there.

Those ongoing links may have been why possible descendants of the original inhabitants returned to the same site sometime between 1100 and 1300 A.D. and re-established the village, according to Lindeman.

Lindeman said it is unusual to find sites with interrupted inhabitancy, but added that the elaborate oral histories maintained by early residents of the Tucson valley could have helped keep memories of the original village alive.

Both villages were likely built in rings around a central plaza, a common design, according to Lindeman. During the excavation, numerous pieces of pottery, a number of stone tools and arrowheads, and jewelry made out of shells, among other items, were found. More than 40 mortuary features were also found, according to Ian Milliken, with the countys Office of Sustainability and Conservation.

It  greatly increases our knowledge of both of these periods, Lindeman said of the excavation.

With the exception of those mortuary features, which are either human remains or objects involved in funeral rituals and are repatriated to Southern Arizona tribes per state law, the objects found are turned over to Desert Archaeology for further analysis. After that, they are turned over to the Arizona State Museum for curation. Additionally, Milliken said the county is considering putting together a permanent exhibit of some of the findings at the new PACC facility.

County departments are required to consider cultural resources during the earliest stages of project planning, and those projects must receive clearance from Millikens office before proceeding, according to county policy.

The more than four months of archaeological work cost roughly $350,000, Milliken said.

The findings will not impact the construction schedule for the new PACC facility, Milliken said. A groundbreaking ceremony for the $22 million facility is planned for early October.
The city of South Tucson has been able to resolve two lawsuits that had the potential to bankrupt the tiny municipality.

The citys council signed off on $140,000 settlement with private hauler Waste Management last week. The three-year deal ended a lawsuit over a long-running dispute over $300,000 in an unpaid bill related to residential garbage collection.

The city was set to pay its first installment of $45,000 to the company last week.

Interim City Attorney Mark Raven added to the good news during the same meeting, telling the Council that Pasadera Behavioral Health Network recently ended its legal fight with the city.

Last month, the nonprofit that provides behavioral-health care and substance-abuse treatment closed its doors over mounting financial pressures.

In paperwork filed in Pima County Superior Court, Pasadera said the decision by South Tucson officials to deny them the permits they needed to reopen the former Arizonas Children Association home has hurt their organization.

A letter sent to the citys Board of Adjustment estimated the decision cost the nonprofit $800,000 in damages in addition to the roughly $2 million Pasadera paid for the property.

In order to pay down bills, the council has agreed in principle to sell the Sam Lena Library, which is part of the municipal complex, to Pima County.

Under the terms of the sale plan, the county will write down hundreds of thousands of dollars in debt owed by South Tucson. Most of the debt is associated with unpaid bills tied to the county jail and the Pima Animal Control Center.
Help India!

By TwoCircles.net Staff Reporter,

New Delhi: The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) on Thursday announced the result for civil services examination (2013), based on the results of the written part of Civil Services Examination, 2013 held in December, 2013 and the interviews for Personality Test held in April-June, 2014.

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A total number of 1122 candidates have been recommended for appointment, only 34 (3%) of which are Muslims. Jaipurs Gaurav Agrawal has topped this years civil service examination.

Of the 34 successful Muslim candidates, six of them are females. Eight of them (34) are from a single state of Jammu and Kashmir, thus 26 from rest of the country. Among 34 Muslim candidates, Faiz Ahmed Mumtaz ranked highest with 17, while Sana Akhtar ranked 90.

Of total 1122 candidates, 517 candidates are from the General category, 326 from OBC, 187 belong to SCs while 92 of them are STs.







Although Muslims comprise 13.4% of total population, they are dismally represented in the top government services, often due to lack of education and unavailability of resources. They are roughly 2% in the civil services.

The performance of successful Muslim candidates is almost same in numbers if compared with the results of last few years. Last year, only 31 Muslims could make it to the final list our of total 998 successful candidates. In 2012, 30 Muslims were selected, while in 2011, 31 Muslims were among the 920 successful candidates. In 2010, only 21 Muslims had made to the final list out of 875 successful candidates, although Dr. Shah Faisal from Kashmir had topped that year. In 2009, 31 were Muslims out of total 791 successful candidates.

The successful UPSC candidates would be recommended for appointment in order of merit to following services:

(i) Indian Administrative Service;

(ii) Indian Foreign Service;

(iii) Indian Police Service; and

(iv) Central Services, Group A and Group B

Sl.no. Rank Roll no. Name 1 17 002450 FAIZ AQ AHMED MUMTAZ 2 27 256888 ABID HUSSAIN SADIQ 3 80 346303 MD MUSHARRAF ALI FARUQUI 4 90 007851 SANA AKHTAR 5 146 013371 UNICE RISHIN ISMAIL 6 189 077398 BASHIR AHMAD BHAT 7 237 588102 SHIRAZ DANESHYAR 8 250 433765 SHAFEEQ S 9 274 345284 RAJA YAQOOB FAROOQ 10 332 366684 AFSANA PERWEEN 11 335 523538 DANISH ABDULLAH 12 418 259851 MODASSAR SHAFI 13 486 446374 ASIM ANWAR 14 511 536983 MOHAMMAD SUJEETHA M S 15 564 432817 RAYEES AKHTAR 16 568 088634 MD IQBAL 17 574 031946 FARIYA EJAZ 18 585 476296 AFAQ AHMAD GIRI 19 587 413532 ANEESH R 20 633 004607 SHAKEEL MAQBOOL 21 649 597666 MD MOIN AFAQUE 22 715 152241 SHERIEF RASHEED 23 741 387008 OWAIS AHMED 24 751 537761 QUMMER UL ZAMAN CHOUDHARY 25 763 268587 RAUNAQ JAMIL ANSARI 26 775 006303 MOHAMMAD SAIM 27 781 556908 RAZIK FAREED 28 810 649732 S FAHAD AHMED KHAN 29 851 439610 NAHAS ALI 30 857 101109 MD SHAHID KAMAL ANSARI 31 929 040598 BABU ABDUL KHADEER 32 1003 259731 MEHTAB AHMED 33 1016 474529 MD SARFARAJ ALAM 34 1032 296219 MOHAMED ASHRAF J S

13 Zakat Foundation candidates clear UPSC:

This year 13 out of 23 fellows of Zakat Foundation have also cleared the UPSC.

Sl.no. Name 1 Johny Tom Varghese (Kerala) Stood 8th in India 2 Unice Ismail (Kerala) 3 Anees C (Kerala) 4 Shiraz Daveshyar (Delhi) 5 Raja Yakoob Farooq (J&K) 6 Sana Akhtar (U.P.) 7 Afaq Ahmad Giri (J&K) 8 Ehtesham Waquarib (Jharkhand) 9 Md Iqbal (Bihar) 10 Afsana Perween(Jharkhand) 11 Modassar Shafi(Bihar) 12 Md Moin Afaque (U.P.) 13 Raunaq Jamil Ansari (Jharkhand)

Related:

What explains Muslim under-representation in UPSC?


Help India!

Chandigarh : With the Haryana government giving indications of announcing a separate body to manage Sikh shrines in the state, a showdown with the SGPC and Punjabs ruling Shiromani Akali Dal is likely next week.

Chief Minister Bhupinder Singh Hooda is likely to make the announcement of a separate gurdwara parbandhak (managing) committee for Haryana at a Sikh convention in Kaithal town July 6.

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The Haryana government is studying the legal and religious provisions for setting up the separate body.

If the Hooda government goes ahead with its move, the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC), with an annual budget of over Rs.950 crore, will lose control over Sikh shrines in Haryana.

The SGPC, known as a miniparliament of Sikh religion, manages the 72 gurdwaras in Haryana.

The SGPC also controls a majority of gurdwaras in Punjab, including the holiest of Sikh shrines Harmandir Sahib (popularly known as Golden Temple) in Amritsar, as well as Haryana and Himachal Pradesh.

The Delhi Sikh Gurdwara Management Committee manages gurdwaras in the national capital.

Describing the step for a separate managing body for gurdwaras as a sinister move by the Congress government in Haryana, Punjab Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal warned that the plan to divide Sikhs in Haryana will not be tolerated.

All those people who were supporting this sinister move of the Congress-led Haryana government to constitute a separate body for gurdwara management in the state were totally unaware about the Gurdwara Act passed by the Indian parliament, he said.

Even the Sikhs of Haryana are against this politically motivated move of the Haryana government, Badal said.

He slammed former Punjab chief minister and Amritsar MP Amarinder Singh for supporting the formation of a separate gurdwara committee for Haryana.

Criticising Hooda, Badal said the Akali Dal would oppose the move tooth and nail.

The Congress has always adopted an anti-Sikh stance and the fresh move of the Congress government in Haryana has proved it, Badal said.

By constituting a separate committee in Haryana, the Congress is playing with fire as the Sikhs will not tolerate its interference in their religious matters, Badal said.

Leaders of the SGPC and the Akali Dal met union Home Minister Rajnath Singh last week to urge the central government to stop the Haryana government from announcing a separate gurdwara body.

Meanwhile, a section of Sikh leaders from Haryana, led by former SGPC member Jagdish Singh Jhinda, has been demanding a separate Sikh body for Haryanas shrines.

The Haryana gurdwaras contribute over Rs.100 million to the SGPC coffers annually.

The Hooda government had set up a committee seven years ago to see if a separate Sikh body was feasible for the state.
Help India!

Srinagar : The Jammu and Kashmir government Sunday banned publication of a daily English language newspaper, as it can easily incite acts of violence and disturb peace and tranquility.

On the basis of credible inputs, it has been observed that the daily newspaper namely Kashmir Reader published within the jurisdiction of district Srinagar contains such material and content which tends to incite acts of violence and disturb peace and tranquility, said an order issued by the Srinagar District Magistrate on Sunday evening.

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There are sufficient reasons to invoke the powers vested in me under Section 144 CrPc read with Section 3 of News Papers Incitement of Offences Act, 1971 and Section 10 of Press and Publication Act, 1989 and proceed further in the matter by passing a conditional order stopping the printing and publication of the newspaper namely Kashmir Reader through printing presses, the district magistrate said.

During the beginning of the ongoing 86-day long unrest, the state government had ordered suspension of some daily newspapers in Srinagar, but the decision was later revoked after editors of local newspapers met Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti.
Help India!

By TCN News

Aligarh: The Vice Chancellor of the Aligarh Muslim University, Lt. Gen. (Retd.) Zameer Uddin Shah expressed deep sense of sorrow and grief on the sad demise of noted journalist Farzand Ahmad, who breathed his last in Lucknow after prolonged illness.

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Lt. Gen. Shah said that Ahmad, who also served as State Information Commissioner, Bihar and Adviser to Department of Vocational Education, Uttar Pradesh Government, created a niche for himself in the field of journalism through his hard work and determination. He said that Mr. Ahmads death had left a huge void in the media world, which would be difficult to fill. He prayed for eternal peace to the departed soul and solace to the bereaved family.

The Pro-Vice Chancellor, Brig. S. Ahmad Ali said that Ahmad was a true representative of ethics based journalism and his name stood prominent amongst the people who are considered as the real strength of fourth pillar of democracy.

AMU Registrar, Prof. Asfar Ali Khan said that Ahmad commanded great respect and credibility in the media fraternity and his demise was an irreparable loss to Indian media. He said that the Aligarh Muslim Universitys Public Relations Office was fully with the bereaved family in this moment of sorrow.
Help India!

By Afroz Alam Sahil and Amit Kumar, TwoCircles.net

Dr Wasif Haider was working with a US multinational in 2001 when his life changed forever. In his own words, he was kidnapped by the police, and for the next eight years, he remained in jail on charges of being a part of a rioting team which fired up Kanpur ADM Chandra Prakash Pathak and thereby killing him, along with conducting the Kanpur bomb blasts in 2000. Haider successfully fought against all 11 charges, and although he has been out of jail for quite some time now, there is little indication that his life will ever be the same again. Haider continues to remain jobless as no one wants to hire him; his children remain in fear that something might happen to their father, and his family remains largely ostracised. In Delhi to attend the Peoples Tribunal on Acquitted Innocents, Wasif speaks to Twocircles.net about his sufferings, and his hopes from the future.

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In the last decade, cat fights betweendivashave been areal thing and the queen of this game is mariah carey. As Miley Cyrus joins the caravan by dissing Mariah and tweeting she's not a fan, we wait for the diva's response in trepidation. Miss Carey had frictionswith many others in the past, here's the rundown of the best Mariah Carey's feuds (so far).

Top 10 feuds

10 - Mariah vs Miley Cyrus

Miley has recently tweeted Ive never really been a fan, because its so much about Mariah Carey. Thats part of her shtick; I can see through that, thats part of what makes her a gay icon; its about Mimi!

Its about what shes wearing, its about her. She basically criticized Mariah for being herself, it won't be hard for Mimi to provide a victorious snap-back soon.

9 - Mariah vs Demi Lovato

Demi posteda meme about Mariah and Ariana Grande (see gallery) and commented: "'Mariah is a legend and is so talented but constantly disses people". Mimi's decision to skip on itis actually considered a shade atLovato's relevance.

8 - Mariah vs Ariana Grande

When asked about Grande: "I wish everybody all the best of luck and if this is the career path they choose, hope that they can achieve longevity. When a song from Grande got played during Mariah's Carpool Karaoke episode, she gushed "Oh my god..". Poor Ariana Grande has always been a Mariah fan.

7 - Mariah vs Madonna

This Feud was sparked by the material girl who once declared she'd rather kill herself than being Mariah. The response showed from the early stage of her career Mimi wasn't one to be attacked: "I haven't paid attention to Madonna since I was in 5th or 6th grade, when she used to be popular".

6 - Mariah vs Eminem

When Eminem hintedat an affair with Carey, she quickly denied it with her song "Obsessed" where she compares himto a stalker.

Angered by Mimi's counter-back the rapper threatened her in his song The warning: "Wow Mariah, didn't expect you to go ...'fore I put all them phone calls out". Such calls have yet to surface.

5- Mariah vs Whitney Houston

The two divas dueted on the song When You Believe, but it's not likethey haven't had their share of fighting.

When asked about Mariah years after the duet, Whitney replied:" What i think of her? I don't think of her", a masterclass in diva shading. For once, it was Mariah who had to step back.

4 - Mariah vs Celine Dion

Dion committed the biggest crime when engaging in a crescendo of high notes with Aretha Franklin duringDivas Live in 1998. An unforgivingMariah stayed in the background amongthe others on stage but commented after: "When Aretha sings, you don't stand there and try to compete with the queen of soul".

3 - Mariah vs Christina Aguilera

All began when Christina told GQ about Mariah being really drunk or highly medicated post-breakdown, and "had just really derogatory things to say to me." When questioned, Mariah replied she was uninvited and displayed questionable behavior to one of her parties.

Ever since Mimi's all eyes-rolling and hair-tossing at every mention of Christina's name.

2 - Mariah vs Nicky Minaj

Mariah clashed with Minaj while appearing as a judge on American Idol in 2013. About the experience she commented 'It was like going to work every day in Hell with Satan.'' When Minaj dissed back in the track Hell Yeah "But Im quick to the check a ... if she outta line", a seemingly distracted Mariah commented: "Don't know. I didn't know she sang. I thought she rapped. Or whatever."

1 - Mariah vs J-Lo

I don't know her. The best one-line shade ever thrown in pop, no discussion. Because Mimi obviously knew who J-Lo was and there's a storyabout Lopez stealing a track from herwith the help of Carey's ex husband Tommy Mottola.

The sentence has been quoted everywhere for years. When recently asked, Carey insisted she "still don't know her". J-Lo tried to downplay it saying"Mariah is forgetful, we met so many times".

All hail Mariah, five-octane marvel and queen bee of shading.
A recent article by exyuaviation.com revealed that Serbia's national airline,Air Serbia, aspires to launch flights between Belgrade and Tehran. This year the airline launched flights to Kiev, Saint Petersburg, Hamburg and Ohrid in Europe in time for the summer season. On the 23rd of June, the airline launched its first long-haul operation to New York, a route which its predecessor JAT Yugoslav Airlines operated 24 years ago. With the airline continuing to grow, it is looking to tap into new markets, and according to the CEO of Air Serbia, Dane Kondic, Tehran is likely to launch next summer.

Since Air Serbia commenced operations in 2013, replacing JAT Airways, later taken over by Etihad Airways, which acquired a 49% stake in the company, and rebranded it into Air Serbia, it has constantly grown. In the first year of operation, it launched a handful of new destinations, added eight A319 and two A320 aircraft and later on expanded its ATR72 fleet by one aeroplane.

Currently, Air Serbia operates a fleet of 21 aircraft, one of which only operates the five weekly flights between Belgrade and New York. Air Serbia has established Belgrade as the hub of the region, making it the airport in the former Yugoslavia which sees the most passengers. The capital of Serbia hasnt seen much inbound traffic compared to previous years, however, it saw a significant rise in transfer passengers and hopes to increase tourism to the country as well.

Another growth was driven by the founding of Etihad Airways Partner which teamed up Air Serbia with Air Berlin, Alitalia, Etihad Regional (f.k.a. Darwin), Jet Airways, Air Seychelles and others companies acquired by Etihad.

Sanctions lifted

Since the sanctions with Iran have been lifted recently, multiple airlines are looking to tap into the Iranian market again.

KLM will resume flights to the city by the end of the month. Air France, British Airways and Lufthansa among other carriers from Europe already operate flights to the city.

Seeing the possibility as probable Air Serbia might be joining in, to win over the hearts of transit passengers. Currently, it beats European airlines by offering connecting flights from Western Europe to the likes of Athens, Istanbul, Abu Dhabi, Beirut, Tel Aviv and other smaller cities.

It even beats the likes of Air France on the Paris - Beirut route which was once one of the best performing routes in the Air France network. Thus critics of Air Serbia might be proven wrong in their claims that the route could be unprofitable as it is all a matter of marketing and pricing if the airline can put itself and Belgrade on the map just a little bit more.
This trip to Japan has been amazing! We head home tomorrow, and while I wish wed had more time here, especially in Kyoto, it will be good to be home. I keep trying to refine my packing lists, and that applies to beauty products too.

I tend to go easy on the makeup when traveling, but do have a bare-minimum routine for most days (and will add more on the eyes if we are dressing up a bit in the evenings). Here are the products that I wore almost every day, and that performed well even in heat and humidity.

Before any makeup goes on, I apply a mineral-based sunscreen. Clarins UV Plus has SPF 50, and works well underneath makeup. It doesnt pill and isnt greasy. If you arent going to wear any BB cream or foundation and are concerned about a white cast from the minerals, you may want to try the tinted version.

Giorgio Armani Luminessence CC. This is usually enough coverage for me; it evens out my skin tone and adds a little bit of a glow without making me look like an oil slick. It stays put pretty well all day, even in humid conditions (and using just a wee bit of finishing powder on my T-zone helps too). But it can also be re-applied without looking cakey. Theres the added bonus of some sunscreen (chemical) but I dont think I apply heavily enough in most instances to provide thorough SPF protection.

Its not a concealer exactly, but if Im jet-lagged or havent slept well, the Trish McEvoy Instant Eye Lift will help give me a refreshed look. (I use a similar application technique as shown/described here.) It really does work!

I never go out without at least filling in my brows a bit, and still love Brians Makeover Workshop Indelible Brow in Blondi for ease of application, natural look and staying power.

Im a lip color junkie, and at home like to change up what Im wearing often. But for travel I pare down and really like how this Trish McEvoy Beauty Booster lip & cheek color pencil not only feels very moisturizing, but stays on for hours. You can use as a blush as well. The Perfect Pink Shimmer color is great for a natural daytime look.

Though you can always decant a bit of fragrance into a travel atomizer, I love it when a favorite scent is made available in a purse-sized rollerball version. Its easy to apply without going overboard.

What beauty products do you never travel without?
Is Brandi Glanville a lesbian? According to a new report, the former "Real Housewives of Beverly Hill"s star, who is currently dating a single father who she met on the dating app Tinder, enjoyed a brief romance with a womanduring the production ofMy Kitchen Rules earlier this year.

On October 2, a source spoke to Page Six in regard to the alleged fling, claiming that Glanville had gotten hot in the kitchen with one of the series' judges, Cat Cora. Although Glanville has not yet commented on the relationship, insiders claim she and Cora engaged in a lesbian romance following Cora's divorce from her former wife, Jennifer.They werehooking up for about two weeks, the source explained.

After spending weeks together, Brandi Glanville reportedly cooled things off with the Iron Chef star because she didn't want to be involved in a serious relationship with a woman. However, as the insider explained, she and Cora have remained friends.

Brandi Glanville is bisexual?

Glanville hasn't come right out and said that she is bisexual, but she has hinted at the issue. In 2014, during an interview with The Huffington Post Live, Glanville explained that she loves beautiful people and said that it doesn't matter whether they are man or woman. She also said, via Page Six, that she wasnot a lesbianand notstraight.

Brandi Glanville will not be seen during 'The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills' season seven

Brandi Glanville has officially exited"The Real Housewives of Beverly Hills." During the 2nd season of the show, Glanville was brought to the cast as a friend of Adrienne Maloof. Then, ahead of season three, Glanville was upgraded to a full-time role on the series until season five, when she was suddenly demoted after creating massive amounts of drama with her co-stars, including former friend Lisa Vanderpump, whom she slapped on the cheek during a cast trip to Amsterdam.

While Brandi Glanville did appear on the sixth season of the show, she was only seen in a part-time role and Vanderpump recently confirmed that she would not be seen at all during season seven.
China, Mongolia agree to cement partnership Updated: 2016-10-03 08:35 By Xin Hua in Ulan Bator(China Daily)

Standing Committee member Liu Yunshan in Ulan Bator as first stop of Asia-Europe tour

Senior Communist Party of China official Liu Yunshan met separately with Mongolia's president and prime minister on Saturday, signaling a strong desire on both sides to cement ties in a comprehensive manner.

Liu, a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, started his visit to Ulan Bator on Saturday.

In his meeting with Mongolian President Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj, Liu first conveyed greetings and best regards from President Xi Jinping.

During the state visit by President Xi in 2014, the two countries upgraded their bilateral relationship to a comprehensive strategic partnership and bilateral ties entered a new stage. The momentum should be cherished and maintained, Liu said.

"My visit is to implement the agreements made by top leaders of the two countries, help increase mutual understanding and promote cooperation in a bid to push forward the bilateral comprehensive strategic partnership," he said.

Liu stressed that China highly values its relations with Mongolia and regards their ties as an important part of its neighborhood diplomacy.

Respecting each other's core interests lays the political foundation for the healthy and stable development of China-Mongolia relations, Liu said, adding that China respects Mongolia's state sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity, as well as the development path chosen by the Mongolian people.

China appreciates Mongolia's stance of upholding the one-China policy, Liu said.

Beijing hopes the two sides will further strengthen political trust, jointly work for better connectivity along the border, and enhance cooperation on ports, industrial capacity and investment, among others, and maintain close coordination on major regional and global issues so as to safeguard common interests.

China is also willing to enhance coordination with Mongolia within the framework of the United Nations and it welcomes Mongolia playing a positive role in international and regional affairs.

Elbegdorj said Mongolia will unswervingly pursue a friendly policy toward China, and continue to deepen political mutual trust and substantial cooperation with China.

During his meeting with Mongolian Prime Minister Jargaltulga Erdenebat, Liu proposed that the two countries deepen exchanges at all levels, work for new progress on major projects, tap their economic complementarity and create a stable and better investment environment.

China encourages cooperation with Mongolia in supporting the Silk Road Fund under the Belt and Road Initiative, Liu said.

Erdenebat spoke highly of the long-term Mongolia-China cooperation, saying Mongolia will actively participate in China's proposals like the Belt and Road Initiative, interconnectivity and production capacity cooperation.

Mongolia appreciates China's consistent assistance, and will advance cooperation with China in such areas as mineral resources, infrastructure, currency swaps, farm produce processing and cross-border transportation, Erdenebat said.

Earlier, Liu also met with Chairman of the Mongolian People's Party Miyegombo Enkhbold to discuss party-to-party and cultural exchanges. Enkhbold is also chairman of Mongolia's parliament.

Liu also attended a launch ceremony for a joint cultural program that will introduce Chinese TV dramas to Mongolia.

Mongolia is the first stop of Liu's Asia-Europe tour, which will also take him to Greece and Hungary.

Liu Yunshan (left) and Miyegombo Enkhbold, chairman of the Mongolian People's Party, attend a ceremony in Ulan Bator marking the opening of a kindergarten built with funds from a Chinese foundation.Gao Jie / Xinhua

(China Daily 10/03/2016 page2)
Belt and Road Initiative to give hand to neighbor dealing with economic crisis Updated: 2016-10-03 08:35 By Xin Hua(China Daily)

Participation in China's Belt and Road Initiative will help Mongolia overcome its economic crisis, according to the director of a major newspaper in the country.

"Although the Mongolian economy is experiencing crisis now, there is huge potential for its future growth," said Banzragch Munkhtuul, director of the Mongolian newspaper Mongolyn Medee.

Mongolia, a country of 3 million people with a $12 billion economy, is experiencing its worst economic crisis since 2009. The new government led by the ruling Mongolian People's Party is trying to win investor confidence, cut government spending and find solutions to its mounting foreign debt.

"If we can become a part of the Chinese Belt and Road Initiative, receive Chinese technology and know-how, push forward large projects and utilize our geographic advantage, it is not difficult to overcome the crisis," Munkhtuul said.

She said Mongolia's geographic position between Russia and China offers it a chance to boost transit trade, logistics and transportation between these two countries.

Munkhtuul also said Mongolians should pay more attention to China's successful growth and bring that mature model and investment to Mongolia under the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative.

Mongolia is in great need of investment to upgrade its infrastructure. Many Mongolian economists see China as a major source of foreign direct investment and the largest market for its products and services. They expect Mongolia to dovetail its Steppe Road program with China's Belt and Road Initiative.

The Steppe Road program is designed to boost the Mongolian economy through transborder transportation.

It includes infrastructure improvements, such as a new highway to link Russia and China, an electric railway extension of the existing Mongolian railway and the building of an oil and gas pipeline through Mongolian territory linking Russia and China.

Naran Tudevdorj, director of the Mongolian coal association, also told local media that Mongolia can improve its competitiveness in the coal market by building a railroad that reaches China while coal prices are down.

(China Daily 10/03/2016 page2)
Amateur scholar brings a dialect to the fore Updated: 2016-10-03 08:38 By Huoyanin Xi'An and Li Yang in Beijing(China Daily)

Ding Xu's computer is only 2 meters away from his wife's sewing machine, a breadwinner for the family. With the sound of the sewing machine in the background, Ding spent 34 years writing the first book on the roots of Hui people's dialect in Xi'an, Northwest China's Shaanxi province.

At the ceremony to launch the 500-page book in May in Xi'an, many Hui culture scholars, while lauding his work, said Ding had done something they should have done long ago.

"This is a wonderful work on language contact," says Sun Lixin, a researcher at the Shaanxi Academy Social Sciences. Language contact refers to the use of a dialect by people who influence the semantic development of a multiethnic community, according to Sun.

A 68-year-old retired worker today, Ding was born into the oldest Hui community in Qiaozikou in Xi'an and has lived there all his life.

"The Hui community is like a dialect island", Ding says. "People say the Hui ethnic group does not have its own language. What I am doing is trying to tell them that they are wrong, and the Huis not only have a language, but also their language has a long history and has deeply influenced the development of the city."

Attracted as he was to the evolution of Hui people's dialect from childhood, Ding turned his fascination of language into research after he enrolled in a college for adults in 1982 and majored in linguistics. He has an unquenchable thirst for words and expressions, and collected everything related to Hui people's culture, language and history in Xi'an. For about 30 years, Ding always carried a notebook and penned down every expression with Hui characteristics.

"Some words are only used by senior citizens today. When people die, some of the expressions they use die with them." Ding says. "I had to catch them all in time. Some witty remarks carry multiple meanings. Once they disappear, it's like a piece of diamond falling into the sea."

He started sorting his materials and drafting the book after 2003, when he retired from the factory where he worked. In 2004, a relative gifted him a computer. Crippled by high fever at the age of 13, Ding walks with a limp in one leg and has developed a hump, conditions that have aggravated with age. He wrote the book on the computer sitting on a wheelchair.

"I am a slow-witted person, so it took me decades to complete the march (which others could have covered in a few years)," Ding says. He loves French writer Honore de Balzac and is determined to become a historian of the Hui language.

"He seemed exhausted when he first held the book," says his wife. "He exhausted his energy writing the book."

Apart from conducting field research, Ding also learned Persian, Arabic, Turkish, Mongolian, Tibetan and Manchurian languages, which have played important roles in the development of Hui people's dialect in Xi'an.

liyang@chinadaily.com.cn

The Hui people in China are an ethnic group made up of many sub groups, which include Uygurs, Kazaks, Arabs, Persians, Turks, Hans, Manchus and Mongolians, and believe in Islam. "The Hui people are an example of successful inter-ethnic fusion in China. Their dialect in Xi'an is a mixture of many languages, with the Chinese language as a base. Their dialect reflects their wisdom, humor and history," Ding says. For example, gangchuo means a leg in Hui people's dialect in Xi'an, a word that has its origin in a noun in Persian language which means "walking stick" and has a similar pronunciation.

"The Hui people's dialect in Xi'an is like a pearl in the treasure trove of Chinese culture and an important dialect of Northwest China. It has historical, cultural, ethnic and religious characteristics. And I have tried to highlight these characteristics."

Fa Dima, a Hui resident in Xi'an interested books, says: "Ding's book is easy reading. It reminds me of my childhood that I spent in my grandparents' home." She adds: "I didn't realize many words had disappeared from my vocabulary till I read Ding's book. It looks like a book on the Hui people. But it's a book for the world."
Chinese overseas firms paying chunks in taxes Updated: 2016-10-03 11:25 By Hong Xiao and Charlene Cai in New York(China Daily USA)

Chinese enterprises are making progress on sustainable development in their "going out" overseas - and providing host countries with tax support, according to a report released on Friday.

Chinese enterprises overseas paid $31.2 billion in taxes to host countries and regions in 2015, up 62.9 percent from 2014; foreign employees numbered 1.2 million - up by 392,000, said the 2015 Report on the Sustainable Development of Chinese Enterprises Overseas, released at United Nations headquarters in New York.

The report was jointly produced by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), the Research Center of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the Chinese State Council, and the Research Institute of the Chinese Ministry of Commerce.

More than 250 Chinese companies that have oversea investment participated in the survey with questionnaire covering five main categories including economic performance, environmental impact and social impact.

From January to July, 2015, Chinese domestic investors have made direct investments in non-financial sectors in 5,465 overseas enterprises in 156 countries and regions in the world, with a total investment of $102.75 billion and year-on-year growth of 61.8 percent.

"This report analyzing the impact of Chinese overseas business on sustainability is significantly relevant to the international community," said Xu Haoliang, assistant secretary-general of United Nations, UNDP assistant administrator and regional director of Asia and the Pacific.

"The commitment of Chinese companies to continue to improve their operations across the social, environmental and other areas is encouraging news for global development. This approach resonates with the goal of United Nations," he said.

Shen Haixiong, chairman of Guangdong International Cultural Association, said at the ceremony that "the release of the report is fit to President Xi's development vision."

At the Hangzhou G20 Summit in September, President Xi Jinping expressed that China hopes to work with all parties to build an innovative, open, interlinked and inclusive world economy, and to push the world economy to a strong, sustainable, balanced and inclusive growth path.

Shen said continuing to improve the level of overseas sustainable development of Chinese enterprises is the international community's expectation.

In the course of "going out", Chinese enterprises pay much attention to sustainable development by abiding by the law of the host countries; taking the initiative to integrate into local societies; upholding the integrity of management; protecting the ecological environment; safeguarding the legitimate rights and interests of employees; ensuring the quality of products and services; actively participating in community building; and contributing to the economic development and social harmony of the host countries, he said.

Shen said many enterprises from South China's Guangdong province have made successful international investments in recent years.

Besides having achieved win-win cooperation with the host countries, those enterprises also have gained good reputations.

For example, Huawei Technologies Co Ltd, a telecommunication equipment manufacturing and services company based in Shenzhen, has competed globally since its founding in 1987. Huawei has developed into a multinational company with operations in more than 170 countries and regions.

"It could be regarded as a good example of Chinese enterprises' overseas sustainable development," Shen said.

"There are many more enterprises in Guangdong like Huawei, which adopt the concept of 'open cooperation and win-win' to integrate into the development from all parts of the world," he added.

Guangdong, a key economic growth pole in China, is the place where China started its reform and opening-up. It also is the strategic hub of the Belt and Road Initiative and one of the starting points of the Maritime Silk Road.

"All state-owned enterprises in China now have sustainable plans when investing overseas," said Lu Yongzhen, deputy director of the Research Center of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council.

Contact the writers at xiaohong@chinadailyusa.com.
Tong Ren Tang makes push into US medicine market Updated: 2016-10-02 16:47 By WANG CONGJIANG in San Francisco(chinadaily.com.cn)

Ding Yongling (3rd from left), CEO of Beijing Tong Ren Tang Chinese Medicine, and Ji Guangfei (5th from left), Chairman of Tong Ren Tang International, attend the opening ceremony of its first store in San Francisco on Friday.

China's largest traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) brand wants to be an international player.

Beijing-based Tong Ren Tang opened its first store in San Francisco on Sept 30 after opening two stores earlier last week in New York.

"It would be our first foothold in the US," said CEO Ding Yongling. "We want to build Tong Ren Tang into an international brand."

Founded in 1669 in Beijing, Tong Ren Tang is one of the oldest pharmacies in China. It was the designated medicine provider for the Qing Dynasty royal court, supplying medicine for eight different Qing emperors. Despite its status in China, Tong Ren Tang can enter the US market only as a supplement brand.

Ding said her company currently works with medical research institutions in the United States in order to get Food and Drug Administration approval.

"We expect the process to take at least three to five years," she said. "In the meantime, we will work with medical schools to raise awareness of the rich resources of Chinese medicine."

On Sept 30, Tong Ren Tang launched a three-year partnership with the California Institute of Integral Studies in San Francisco, introducing Chinese medicine in the curriculum.

Lixin Huang, executive director of the Chinese medicine program at the institute, said Tong Ren Tang's products are of high quality and revered throughout China.

Huang said TRT is a key element in the institute's efforts to fully integrate TCM into the American health field.

Ding said the goal for Tong Ren Tang in the US is to bring innovation to clinical care, support new TCM practitioners and advance awareness of the medicine in the US.

She added that the ultimate goal is to establish an operation model that includes growing and manufacturing Chinese medicine and developing wellness centers and teaching hospitals in the US that are modeled after integrative health institutions in China.

Ji Guangfei, chairman of Tong Ren Tang International, said the company is seeking to work with US medical insurers to include Tong Ren Tang in their coverage. Ji said the company is currently working with commercial insurance providers but he will look to include public insurance providers.
PM to trigger Brexit by March Updated: 2016-10-03 08:37 By Reuters in Birmingham(China Daily)

British Prime Minister Theresa May will trigger the divorce process from the European Union by the end of March, firing the starting gun on the country's biggest shift in policy since World War II.

May, appointed prime minister shortly after Britain voted in June to leave the bloc, has been under pressure from EU officials, investors and members of her Conservative Party to offer more on her plan for Britain's exit, beyond her catch phrase "Brexit means Brexit".

In an interview with the BBC, May for the first time confirmed what many expected - that she will trigger Article 50 of the EU's Lisbon Treaty before the end of March next year.

The formal divorce process gives Britain up to two years to negotiate its exit from the bloc.

Asked whether her government would prioritize immigration over access to tariff-free trade with EU countries in divorce talks with the bloc - something that has muted investment, May said only that she wanted to get the "right deal".

"I want the right deal for trade in goods and services and what we are doing at the moment ... is listening to businesses here in the UK, listening to different sectors, finding out what it is that is most important to them," she said.

To get the right deal, May was clear that she must keep her cards close to her chest, saying she would not give a "running commentary" on her negotiation or give her position away.

May, who was appointed after her predecessor David Cameron resigned following the June referendum, also ruled out an early parliamentary election, saying on the weekend that it would cause "instability" - which has also dampened investment since the referendum.

Separately, her Brexit minister David Davis said in a statement that EU law would be transposed into British law on the day Britain formally left the European Union. Laws that were then deemed unnecessary would be repealed by parliament subsequently.

Speaking on the first day of her party's annual conference on Sunday, May hoped to put some of the criticism to rest by pledging to overturn the 1972 European Communities Act, the law allowed the accession of Britain to the European Economic Community, which later became the European Union.

May said that the repeal would take legal effect the moment the UK formally pulled out. Then the European Court of Justice (ECJ) would no longer be able to deliver judgments binding on Britain, she told the newspaper.

The ECJ came under fire from many of those who campaigned to leave the European Union before the June referendum, with the official "Vote Leave" group saying Britain lost most of its cases to the court, which it called an "injustice".

(China Daily 10/03/2016 page4)
China, Peru move to increase exchanges from the top down Updated: 2016-10-03 11:25 By Mao Pengfei in Mexico City for China Daily(China Daily USA)

The economic, political and cultural exchanges between China and Peru during the past two months, especially the meeting between presidents Xi Jinping and Pedro Pablo Kuczynski, signal a promising future for bilateral ties, according to Peruvian experts.

"I think the outcome of the visit has an impact on two different levels: The first is strategic, and the second, more concrete one is bilateral ties," said Rosario Santa Gadea, director of the Peru-China Studies Center at the University of the Pacific (UP).

Santa Gadea said she expected the strategic aspect of the Sept 12-16 visit, Kuczynski's first trip abroad since taking office, to have a trickle-down effect on the broader relationship.

In a strategic sense, "direct contact between the presidents, between the leadership at the highest level, promotes ties at other governmental levels and contributes to mutual knowledge, so from that point of view, the visit is key", said Santa Gadea.

In the joint interview, the vice-rector of research at UP, Cynthia Sanborn, said she believed the visit served to acknowledge China's significance to Peru as a trade partner.

"The president's trip to China is an important gesture of recognition of the importance of the relationship between the two countries," said Sanborn, adding that "polls also show the Peruvian public is very pleased by the visit".

To strengthen the relationship, Peru's "outlook on its future with China (centers on) diversification. That, say, is the outlook's keyword, because we need to leave behind the model of relationship in which we export raw materials and receive investment in extractive resources," said Santa Gadea.

To diversify its China-related production, Peru needs to industrialize its mining sector, she said.

"The idea is to be able to rise through the production chain by refining minerals in Peru," before exporting them to China, said Santa Gadea.

"One of the directions the visit took was to encourage Chinese investors to establish foundries and refineries that would lead to higher added-value exports. One way to do that would be to industrialize mining. Another way would be to diversify sectors in which there is Chinese investment, which seems to me presents an entire field to explore," said Santa Gadea.

Eduardo Ferreyros, Peru's minister of foreign commerce and tourism, who accompanied the president to Beijing, told reporters on Monday that this trip helped lay the groundwork for expanding ties in trade, tourism and investment.

In Beijing, Ferreyros met with his Chinese counterpart to discuss expanding a customs cooperation agreement designed to prevent smuggling; and Chinese investment in agriculture, agroindustry and tourism in Peru.

"We are encouraging Chinese hotel chains to establish themselves in Peru, to invest in hotels that have the particular features to attend to their citizens," said Ferreyrosadding that they will hold events in China to promote Peru.

To attract more Chinese tourism, Peru has changed its visa restrictions to allow Chinese leisure and business travelers to stay in the country for up to 150 days, he said.

In trade, China Eastern Airlines will likely be the carrier in charge of transporting Peru's first shipment of cranberries and prawns destined for the Chinese market, as well as other non-traditional exports, said the minister.

In October, officials from both countries expect to conclude a phytosanitary agreement to be signed in November at an upcoming summit of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum.

During the trip, Kuczynski expressed an interest in having Peru join the China-led Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB), a move both academics support because an alternative lending institution, such as the AIIB, implies access to funding with better terms than those traditionally provided by the International Monetary Fund or World Bank.

In addition, Peru has recognized a need to invest in building up its infrastructure.

Kuczynski said the railway project linking Peru's Pacific port and Brazil's Atlantic coast is of great significance, and he hopes the two sides can conduct a feasibility study.

The project, if completed, will make it easier for exports from Latin America to reach China's Tianjin port city.

Driving the bilateral relationship is also an awareness that Peru can learn from China's experience in development, Peruvian experts said.

"The significant leap that (China) has made from being a poor country to being the power it is today ... is an inspiration" for Peru to "maintain strong and sustained growth that will allow us to make that development leap", said Santa Gadea.

"I think there is one experience that China can learn from us," said Sanborn. "Peru is a leader in South America in regulating extractive industries, mining and hydrocarbons.

"Peru has made great headway in transparency when it comes to oil companies, in terms of how much they contribute to the state and how much the state invests. It is also a leader in South America in first consulting with the indigenous communities" before launching mining or energy projects, she said.
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Viet Nam needs more comprehensive policies to direct remittance to production and business, experts said at a conference late last week.  Photo cafef.vn

HA NOI  Viet Nam needs more comprehensive policies to direct remittance to production and business, experts said at a conference late last week.

At a conference on the relationship between remittance and Vietnamese investment held in Ha Noi, head of the National Economics Universitys Investment Faculty Pham Van Hung said that remittance is such an important source that almost every country worldwide tries to form policies to lure.

The remittance source directly supplements capital for investment to develop production and business, contributing to increasing aggregate demands and boosting consumption, Hung said.

Chairman of the Viet Nam Association of Foreign Investment Enterprises Nguyen Mai said that overseas Vietnamese account for roughly 5 per cent of Viet Nams total population. In fact, Viet Nam is listed among countries with the greatest quantity of remittance worldwide.

Statistics show that Viet Nam received roughly US$92 billion of remittance in 1991-2014, not including roughly $10 billion of capital that Viet kieu (overseas Vietnamese) invested in the country through foreign direct investment (FDI). The total remittance was nearly equal to the total FDI to the country during the period.

However, experts said despite the large amount of the remittance, its contribution to the countrys development is not as much as that of the FDI capital source. In other words, the FDI capital source effects development more profoundly than remittance.

Recent World Bank research shows that more than 50 per cent of the remittance to Viet Nam is used for consumption or debt payment. The quantity of remittance funds invested in production and business remains limited.

Statistics from the Central Institute for Economic Managements survery of the past 3-5 years showed that up to 30 per cent of remittance was deposited at banks; 20 per cent was used to buy gold; more than 16 per cent was invested in real estate; 30 per cent was invested in production and business; and 5-7 per cent was used for consumption. Only a small portion of remittance was indirectly invested in the stock market.

To direct more remittance toward investing into production and business, Mai recommended that policies should make remittance easier.

Besides creating favourable conditions for Viet kieu by allowing them to trade and invest in Viet Nam more freely, he said Viet Nam should also make it easier for Vietnamese people to study, work and reside abroad, which he believes will create an important human outside resource to help the country develop.

Hung suggested that Viet Nam take more policies to lure and utilize remittance more reasonably and sustainably.

In fact, the Government has taken drastic measures to improve business climate for the past few years, however, ministries and agencies as well as municipal and provincial authorities are still striving to implement these changes more effectively.

Viet Nam also needs to build up confidence and create motivations for Viet kieu through policies that encourage and support investment, Hung said, adding that the Government should set up production supporting funds for small-sized enterprises from the remittance source.

Besides, it is also necessary to map out strategies to attract talented persons to come back home and to professionalise labour exports, Hung said. - VNS
HCM City  The Vietnamese business community is known as a group of hard-working and creative people, but linkages among the communitys members and connections between the business community and authorities are not developed enough to internationally integrate and compete.

Opening the fifth CEO Forum 2016 with the theme: Linking Viet Strengths  Time to Walk the Talk, HCM Citys Party General Secretary inh La Thang said City authorities welcome all development contributions from the business community and investors, and pledge to promote innovation for a better business environment.

At the forum, the secretary asked the business community: How can you connect with local authorities in order to create better, more transparent and fair policies for the healthy development of businesses?

Referring to connections among local authorities and the business community, Nguyen Thanh Phong, chairman of HCM City Peoples Committee, admitted that somewhere, somehow the connection is weak, but he confirmed that local authorities would like to support the business community with detailed policies and activities.

The responsibility of the authorities is to create policies and the responsibility of businesses is to maximise the advantages of these policies, Phong said.

Lawyer Truong Trong Nghia, a member of the Government Advisory Lawyer Board, stressed that local businesses must unite immediately to compete well in the context of deeper international integration.

One of weakest points of the Vietnamese business community is they dont work together and we must fix this situation, he said.

Nghia also requested the Government stop all kinds of buddy relationships in business.

The Government should be the captain of the local business community in international markets, but a fair referee in domestic ones. It should create a healthy business environment with healthy competition, he added.

Chairman and CEO of the U&I Investment Corporation confirmed that Vietnamese businesses are fully able to work together. At present, there are hundreds of projects implemented to boost linkages among businesses.

But a transparent, fair, effective and explainable government is what we expect, he added.

In Viet Nam, where 96 per cent of businesses are small- or medium-sized and with limited competitiveness, linkages to strengthen competitiveness are particularly necessary, especially in the context of international integration.

By 2020, Viet Nam would like to have one million enterprises, in which, half are expected to be located in HCM City.

The city wont focus only on the number of enterprises but also quality. Vietnamese businesses should be based on three foundations: national pride, business ethics and obeying the law, chairman Phong stressed.

There were nearly 1,000 CEOs from HCM City and other provinces at the forum.

The annual event is organised by the HCM City Young Business Association, Leading Business Association, 2030 Businessmen Club and Business Association of Viet Nam High-quality Products. -- VNS
By Thien Ly

HCM CITY  In late September, Masan, one of Viet Nams largest private-sector companies, and its strategic partner, the Thai conglomerate Singha Group, officially introduced its new product, Chin-Su Yod Thong fish sauce, to Thailand.

Masans launch of the Chin-Su Yod Thong fish sauce in the Thai market is considered by market experts to be an audacious step since Thailand is a traditional fish sauce market which exports several kinds of fish sauce products to many countries around the world.

In addition, this market is dominated by three famous local fish sauce brands, namely Tiparos, Plamuek and Magachef, which attract up to 90 per cent of the local Thai consumers.

Meanwhile, the local press says that Masan, by selling a Vietnamese product in Thailand, is attempting to reverse a trend that has seen dozens of major Thai companies with hundreds of products flood the Vietnamese market.

The significant thing is that Masan is not simply exporting its existing fish sauce products to Thailand, but the company has produced a new product for this market.

Despite having spent only seven months to produce the Chin-Su Yod Thong fish sauce for the Thai market, Masan is proud of this product and believes that with this product the company will be able not only to dominate the Thai market within three years, but also reach out to 250 million people in the ASEAN market in the near future.

Seokhee Won, CEO of Masan Consumer Corporation and deputy CEO of Masan Group, said Chin-Su Yod Thong is the first step in Masans journey to globally spread Eastern cuisine culture to ASEAN consumers through the fish sauce taste.

Keys to success

What makes Seokhee Won optimistic about the future of the Chin-Su Yod Thong fish sauce in particular and Vietnamese fish sauce in general in oversea markets, including Thailand?

Nuoc Mam, Nampla, Ngan bya yay, prahok or padek is an essential condiment that is consumed with daily meals by the people of Viet Nam, Thailand, Myanmar, Cambodia and Laos. Viet Nam and Thailand are globally recognised as the cradle of fish sauce, where it was created and gradually perfected.

Meanwhile, Masan is one of the most successful producers of fish sauce in Viet Nam with nearly 50 million families in the country using the companys fish sauce products.

It is this success that has encouraged Masan to realise its dream of reaching out to overseas markets, and Thailand is the first destination.

To conquer this market, Masan has opted to produce a fish sauce product especially for the Thai market in order to provide Thai consumers with a high quality fish sauce product suitable to their palates.

Le Thi Nga, CEO of Masan, said, We have made serious studies on Thai peoples popular dishes, the history as well as the role of the fish sauce in Thai food, and the way the Thai people use fish sauce for cooking their dishes. We have also lived and worked together with Thai cooks in restaurants and also street eateries.

As a result, we created a total of 50 fish sauce samples which allowed us to choose the most suitable sample to develop a new fish sauce product that is really favoured by the Thai people. It is Chin-Su Yod Thong, Nga said.

Another advantage that must be mentioned in Masans journey to conquer the Thai fish sauce market is Singha Groups assistance through Thai Cuisine experts and its large and powerful staff of skilled marketing employees that enabled Masan to introduce its fish sauce directly to Thai consumers.

How do Thai people accept the Chin-Su Yod Thong fish sauce?

This fish sauce product was tested by more than 1,000 Thai people including consumers and cooks in Thailand, 95 per cent of which said they loved and wanted to buy this product. Seventy five per cent said that they were ready to use Chin-Su Yod Thong to replace the fish sauce products they were using, according to a survey made by Thailands Milk and Cream Market Research Company.

Our purpose is always to improve the material and spiritual life of Vietnamese consumers with products that are branded and recognised thanks to their high quality, deliciousness and convenience. This motto is also applied to Thai consumers, said Seokhee Won.

The presence of Singha, which has a strong reputation built over many decades with Thai consumers, in the development of Vietnamese fish sauce will be an important advantage for Masan to realise its aspiration to reach the wider ASEAN market, he said.

The Chin-Su Yod Thong fish sauce is produced by modern production lines in Masans facilities in Viet Nam. It not only satisfies the palate of Thai people, but also Thailands government standards.VNS
On the occasion of the National Day of the Republic of Korea today, October 3, Viet Nam News presents an article written by the Ambassador of the Republic of Korea, Lee Hyuk

When President Park Geun-hye and Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc met in July this year on the sidelines of the Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM) Summit, both leaders happily remarked on the splendid achievements of our partnership over the past 24 years. Today, Korea has become Viet Nams largest investor, second largest bilateral official development assistance (ODA) contributor, and third largest trading partner. This year, Viet Nam was recorded as the number one destination for Koreans travelling to Southeast Asia, and with 810 direct flights every month, the number of visitors is expected to grow on both sides. Indeed, in just over two decades, Korea and Viet Nam have become indispensible partners to each other.

I would like to attribute the main reason behind our fast-growing partnership to the mutually reinforcing nature of our relationship. Rather than competing, our strengths - Viet Nams abundant natural and human resources and Koreas advanced technology and development experience - complement each other to produce a synergy effect. Also, Viet Nams market potential and its significance as a regional production hub, especially in the wake of the launch of the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC), have been a source of attraction to many Korean companies, which in turn have made substantial investments in over 5,000 projects across Viet Nam contributing to the countrys socio-economic development.

This year, we witnessed the most vivid example of what we can achieve by working together during the Rio Olympics when Mr Hoang Xuan Vinh won Viet Nams first Olympic Gold Medal in the 10m air pistol shooting event. As I learned of Mr Vinhs training sessions in Korea and technical co-operation with a Korean expert, I was once again pleased and excited to see how cooperation between Vietnam and Korea produced the best possible result.

Another special quality that characterises Korea-Viet Nam relations is the resemblance of our two countries. Since my arrival in Ha Noi in May this year, I have been deeply impressed by the similarities of our two peoples in appearance, history, culture, lifestyle, values, and even in the way we think and feel. This natural connection has provided a strong and firm foundation for our friendship, as attested by the 140,000 Koreans and Vietnamese living in each others country, including 60,000 Korean-Vietnamese families.

Given this nature of our partnership, Korean-Viet Nam relations are expected to grow further in the coming years. The Korea-Viet Nam Free Trade Agreement (FTA), which came into effect last December, will expand trade and investment opportunities. The Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) on the resumption of Vietnamese migrant workers in Korea signed in May this year will serve as a catalyst for increased people-to-people exchanges and co-operation. And the introduction of Korean as a second foreign language in middle and high schools in Viet Nam beginning this September, together with the burgeoning popularity of Korean pop-culture in Viet Nam and Vietnamese cuisine in Korea, will contribute to strengthening the ties between our future generations.

As we expand the horizons of our partnership, there will be increased opportunities for co-operation on matters of regional and international concern, as well. Co-operation in promoting peace and stability in the region, as well as in areas of non-proliferation, transnational terrorism, climate change, and sustainable development in various multilateral fora, including the UN and ASEAN-led frameworks, will contribute to making our strategic co-operative partnership stronger and more comprehensive. In this regard, we appreciate Viet Nams consistent support for peace, stability and denuclearisation of the Korean Peninsula.

Next year we will be reaching a milestone in our partnership as we celebrate 25 years of diplomatic relations. Based on the remarkable progress we have achieved so far, I look forward to opening a new chapter in our future-oriented partnership and taking our relations to the next level. To this end, I will spare no efforts to tap into every potential area of co-operation to bring our two countries and our two peoples closer.VNS
HCM City  The Viet Nam Tobacco Association (VTA) has called for changes to the law to enable authorities to combat the increasing incidence of cigarette smuggling.

"We suggest the Government should amend the law to reduce the number of cigarettes that can be smuggled without attracting criminal charges from 1,500 to 500 packs," Pham Kien Nghiep, general secretary of VAT, told Viet Nam News.

According to VTA, things have taken a turn for the worse this year with smugglers recently attacking and killing an anti-smuggling official to retrieve contraband he had seized.

A 2009 Government decree, the 2012 Tobacco Impact Prevention Law and 2014 Investment Law all prohibited sales of smuggled cigarettes.

But amendments to the Criminal Law last year diluted many provisions, causing difficulties in the fight against smuggling.

For example, before being amended the Criminal Law had regulated that smuggling 1,500 packs was a crime.

But the amendments increased the number to 6,500 packs or VN100 million worth (US$4,500).

In 2014 the Government released a directive to fight the growing incidence of smuggling, pointing out that the rise in cigarette smuggling was because of the paltry fines and urged lawmakers to reduce the number of packs of contraband that would constitute a crime.

Related authorities must sit together and change the laws immediately to boost the fight against smuggling, an expert said.

Economic impact

The smuggling of cigarettes into Viet Nam is thought to be far worse than most people realise.

In a survey done by the Oxford Economics Department and the US-based International Tax and Investment Centre, the country ranks second in Asia in the number of cigarettes smuggled in.

In the three years from 2012 to 2014 the number smuggled into Viet Nam stood at very high levels - 20.1 billion, 21.3 billion and 19.8 billion and accounting for over 20 per cent of the countrys cigarette consumption.

Viet Nam produces 4.5 billion packs a year and exports 20 per cent of them.

The situation could worsen since the special consumption tax on cigarettes will rise from 70 per cent now to 75 per cent in 2019.

Smuggling is believed to cause the tobacco industry losses of VN10 trillion ($450 million) a year.

"It is hard to refuse a 30  50 increase in profits. There are too many unemployed people all too ready to transport illegal cigarettes despite the risks," Nghiep said.

Smuggled cigarettes lack information about tar and nicotine levels and could potentially cause serious health problems.

But smugglers prefer them just for this reason.

The smuggling linchpins often bribe authorities and hire people living on the Cambodian border to smuggle cigarettes by boat and motorbike.

Ninety per cent of the smuggled packs are Jet and Hero cigarettes, which have been available in Viet Nam for more than 30 years and are sold mostly in the southern and central regions.

They are produced by Indonesias Sumatra Tobacco Trade Company, which sells them among others to Laos, Thailand and Cambodia.

They are smuggled into Viet Nam via border gates such as Svayrieng in southern Long An Province and Bavet, Xa Xia and Moc Bai in southern Tay Ninh Province.

Ninety per cent of contraband cigarettes pass through these border gates.  VNS
IEN BIEN  Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc has ordered officials to guarantee an improved standard of living for those people relocated due to construction of the Son La hydropower plant.

He noted that operation of the hydropower plant will spur socio-economic development in the northwestern region.

Speaking at a conference in the northern mountainous province of ien Bien on Saturday, the Prime Minister said the resettlement work has been carried out over the past 15 years and needs to ensure that those in relocated households have improved spiritual, material, and cultural lives.

The foreseeable task is to assure good employment and education for children in families being relocated, he said.

He also requested the State Steering Committee for Son La Hydropower Project to pay more attention to creating social infrastructure projects, developing rural areas, and supporting the operation of agricultural cooperatives, as well as industrial and farming centres.

The Prime Minister also urged localities to build political and administrative systems in the resettled areas, strengthen solidarity and mutual assistance among residents in the community, and implement the States policy on eliminating poverty.

He further asked ministries and localities to remove any difficulties during the resettlement process and quicken the implementation of 35 projects to develop agricultural production and improve living conditions for those who are relocated.

Son La hydropower plant is one of the key national projects to supply electricity for the socio-economic development, industrialisation and modernisation. It will also play a significant role in preventing floods during the rainy season and providing water in the dry season for local residents in the countrys northwest region.

To prepare for the building of the plant, as many as 20,340 households, with 93,201 people in Son La, ien Bien and Lai Chau provinces need to be relocated.

The relocation and resettlement of those people has been largely completed during the past 15 years. As a result, the plant is expected to be put into operation three years earlier than scheduled.

According to the committee, the per capita income of relocated people increased to over VN1.2 million (US$54) in 2015, from VN311,000 ($13.9) in 2005. Meanwhile, the rate of poor households fell to 17.11 per cent in 2015, from 47.73 per cent in 2005.

Local staff must improve

Working with provincial leaders later that same day, Prime Minister Phuc stressed that local authorities play a decisive role in the provinces success or failure, thus, they must renew their thinking and spirit to serve, and desire to expand development.

Though ien Bien has attempted to overcome difficulties to maintain its stability and growth, which has been proven through setting a record in collecting its provincial budget of VN1 trillion ($45 million), the size of the provincial economy remains small and the percentage of poor households is still high.

Thus, it is necessary to empower local residents to reduce poverty, the PM said.

First and foremost, local people should be allocated with forest land so they have responsibility for managing and protecting forests, which is a huge advantage in the province.

In the long term, the PM noted that it is crucial to improve the knowledge and education of local people.

Models of boarding homes and boarding schools, and facilitating policies for specially impoverished communes are the basis for reducing poverty. How can we reduce poverty if we do not care for the children? Even farmers need to be educated to raise productivity, said PM Phuc.

He noted that there should be clear planning for scientific operations to take full advantage of forest and forest lands, as well as vast areas of natural land and climate to provide breakthrough solutions for agricultural development. The total agro-forestry land accounts for 79.31 per cent of the area.

Additionally, the province should seek breakthroughs in tourism development, as it avails itself of potentials in ecological tourism, as well as in its cultural and historical values and geography.

Further, Deputy PM Trinh inh Dung requested ien Bien to scientifically and thoroughly study overall solutions for the areas development strategy, which should involve specialists, scientists and experienced consultative bodies, both at home and abroad.

He also suggested that tourism will be an important and promising economic sector for the province. Therefore, ien Bien needs to invest in infrastructure, particularly upgrading the local airport, hotels and accommodation facilities.

During the meeting, PM Phuc noted that the province needs to ensure security, political security and social order, as well as to develop its border gate economy, promote its markets and fight smuggling and trade fraud.  VNS
HA NOI - The business sector in Viet Nam has serious doubts about the impact of the historic COP21 global climate deal on the countrys environmental policies, according to a survey by the Economist Corporate Network (ECN).

Only 26.7 per cent of enterprises taking part in the survey believed there would be positive changes in Viet Nams policies following the United Nations Climate Change Conference in Paris last year.

The figure was far below the 53 per cent and 42 per cent who believed sustainable shifts in climate policies would take place in the world and in Southeast Asian region.

On the other hand, about 26.7 per cent of enterprises in Viet Nam expressed doubts about possible changes: three to four times higher than those who responded negatively about ASEAN and global policies, respectively.

The survey, carried out in June and July this year and funded by Siemens, interviewed both public and private businesses operating across the Southeast Asian region, particularly in Viet Nam, Indonesia, Singapore, Thailand and Malaysia.

More than 20 per cent of those surveyed were big enterprises with revenue of at least US$10 billion. The survey was part of a bigger report the ECN released on Friday regarding the potentiality of sustainable energy in ASEAN, with the spotlight on Malaysia, Thailand and Viet Nam.

The report gave little explanation as to why Viet Nams business sector held such a highly pessimistic opinion. But it cited Dragon Capital Director Gavin Smith as saying there were no policy changes yet to encourage investment in clean energy, despite high-level Government committments to renewable energy.

Smith also said the monopoly of State-owned electricity groups was hampering private sector access to the national grid. Three State-owned behemoths, including the Viet Nam Electricity (EVN), the PetroVietnam (PVN), and the Viet Nam Coal and Mineral Industries Corporation (Vinacomin), now account for at least 77.6 per cent of national power generation, according to EVNs 2015 annual report.

Viet Nam and the whole ASEAN bloc are expected to enjoy fast economic growth of energy sector, at least in the near future.

Projected to have an average growth rate of 4.6 per cent over the next four years, ASEANs energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions are both expected to increase rapidly with strong economic development.

The ASEAN Centre for Energy forecasted that the blocs annual average energy consumption growth rate would stand at 4.3 per cent from 2013 to 2035, while carbon dioxide emissions are projected to climb to more than 3,700 tonnes in 2035.

To meet such energy demands, ASEAN would look to fossil fuels if no major policy interventions take place, said the ECN report. Coal consumption would increase an estimated threefold in 2040, mainly for power generation, according to the International Energy Agency forecast.

Viet Nam would not remain unaffected by these projected trends. The country plans to generate at least half of its total electricity from thermal power in 2030, doubling from about 28 per cent last year.

"In 2030, energy demand in Viet Nam would triple. But the question is where the energy will come from," said World Bank senior energy economist Franz Gerner.

As the country was running out of domestic resources, he said, it would have to depend on coal imports from Australia and Indonesia, for example.

Reports earlier this year indicated the Vietnamese Government might reduce the number of new thermal power plants, for fear of future dependence on coal imports.

If Viet Nam wanted to halt thermal power development, international financing would be an "urgent priority" to fund renewable energy, the alternative option, the ECN report said. - VNS
by Thu Van

HA NOI  There are times when theres bad news and even worse news.

One such time is dealing with the problem of drug-resistant diseases in Viet Nam and elsewhere .

A couple of case studies:

Trung (not real name) was hospitalised a month ago after showing symptoms of pneumonia. After four days of treatment, however, his condition did not improve and he lost consciousness. Doctors at the National Hospital for Tropical Diseases in Ha Noi had to resort to endotracheal intubation (an emergency procedure) to keep him alive.

Susceptibility testing showed that he was resistant to all types of antibiotics except for colistin - a toxic antibiotic used to treat only the worst drug-resistant infections. After a month on endotracheal intubation, he regained consciousness and his condition has stabilised.

Thanh, 64, another patient who was taken to Van Hanh Hospital in HCM City early last month, was not so lucky. Thanh resisted the strongest of antibiotics and was only sensitive to colistin and polymycin B. Three weeks after treatment, his condition worsened. His family took him home last week to await his demise.

Dr Duong Minh Tuan said Thanh was the fifth such patient in a month that hed seen, resistant to almost all types of antibiotics.

We now have overwhelming evidence of rampant antibiotic resistance in most hospitals across the country, and its very worrying. he paused, about to drop the bombshell.

Because it means anyone of us can develop this resistance to antibiotics.

Let that sink in, first.

When one takes any type of antibiotics, naturally resistant bacteria will develop in his or her gut. These bacteria can be spread from him or her to anyone in contact, whether at home or in the community. If he is treated at a hospital, the bacteria can spread directly to other patients.

Basically, it means that even if you dont take antibiotics, when other people around you take antibiotics and develop resistant bacteria in their bodies, theres a chance that you get those as well.

This problem has been brewing worldwide for decades, but has not hit public consciousness in the country in a big way, although the World Health Organisation last year listed Viet Nam among countries with the highest antibiotic-resistant infections.

Nguyen Vu Trung, deputy director of the Central Tropical Diseases Hospital, said that the resistance rate to carbapenems, the strongest group of antibiotics, has risen to 50 per cent, mostly from gram-negative bacteria that have an impenetrable cell wall.

Resistance to third-generation cephalosporins, another powerful group of drugs, has surged to more than 60 per cent in the country, he said.

Recent individual studies have shown that Viet Nam has the highest prevalence of penicillin-resistance (71.4 per cent) and erythromycin resistance (92.1 per cent).

This means that when treating a patient with antibiotics resistance, we will face many difficulties, including lesser choices of drugs, longer treatment time, higher costs, and sometimes, sadly, we cant save the patients because no drug helps, Trung said.

Two weeks ago, on September 21, the UN General Assembly held a high-level meeting to discuss how antibiotics have become less useful when treating human illnesses caused by bacteria. For the fourth time in its 70-year history, the UN elevated a health issue to crisis level, the previous occasions being HIV, the rise of non-communicable diseases such as heart disease, and Ebola.

The recognition by international agencies that antibiotic resistance is a global problem has come a bit late in the day, and it marks an acknowledgement that some of the miracles of modern medicine, including penicillin, could have run their course.

Antibiotics have been central to modern medicine, treating and preventing infections, protecting patients from pre and post surgical complication, the side-effects of cancer treatments, helping people with compromised immune systems, and treating and preventing diseases in livestock and other animals used as food.

This is how antibiotic resistance spreads.  Photo www.me-med.com

Widespread abuse

However, widespread abuse of these drugs for many, many years now has borne fruit in a pandemic with horrifying implications.

Trung of the Central Tropical Diseases Hospital, who co-authored a 2013 report titled Antibiotic use and resistance in emerging economies: a situation analysis for Viet Nam, said overuse of antibiotics in human medicine as well as agriculture and livestock production was the main reason behind the growing problem.

The report, commissioned by Viet Nams Ministry of Health in collaboration with the Global Antibiotic Resistance Partnership and Oxford University Clinical Research Unit, studied 15 hospitals nationwide.

It said that in 2008-2009, antibiotics constituted an average 36 per cent of hospital treatment expenditure, and almost 40 per cent of this was accounted for by the third generation cephalosporin contributed a major part  39.5 per cent. By value, the average antibiotic expenditure per hospital in 2008 was US$1.75 million. The highest spending on antibiotics ($6.74 million) was at the Cho Ray Hospital in HCM City, followed by the Bach Mai Hospital in Ha Noi, with $5.5 million.

Total drug sales in Viet Nam nearly tripled in value between 2001 and 2008, from $500 million to $1.4 billion. The report said no separate figures were available, but antibiotics were among the most widely used drugs.

The scary part is this: just 20 per cent of the countrys antibiotics use is from hospitals, and the rest happens outside, and most of this is inappropriate, according to doctors.

Mothers often treat sick children without consulting a proper healthcare provider, and children with coughs and colds are given antibiotics, Trung said.

A 2007 study had found that general knowledge on antibiotics was poor among the community. Self-treatment was common, as was incorrect dosage or duration. To this day, antibiotics can be purchased over the counter at pharmacies without the legally-required prescription. Trung said some doctors added to the problem by prescribing antibiotics unduly.

The 2013 report said that in rural and urban pharmacies in the country, 88 to 91 per cent of all antibiotic sales (sample taken in 2010) were without prescription. A pharmacist in Ha Noi who insisted on anonymity said while he was aware of the law, he had to keep his customers.

"First, I cant compete with other drug stores if I ask for a prescription. Secondly, if I dont give them antibiotics and their illness symptoms dont go away, they would not return the next time."

Even less reassuring was a 2009 studys finding that just 27 per cent of pharmacy staff had correct knowledge of antibiotic use and resistance.

No oversight

Cao Hung Thai, deputy director of the Examination and Treatment Department under the Ministry of Health, blamed the abuse of antibiotics on lax management of antibiotics and mild penalties.

People keep joking that they can buy antibiotics as easily as buying vegetables, he said.

While we do have adequate regulations on the sale of antibiotics, according to which certain types of antibiotics can only be purchased with prescription, its obvious that enforcement is not effective," he said.

Thai said a motely inspection force with the health ministry has to oversee more than 30,000 healthcare institutions and more than 30,000 drugstores and pharmacies in the country. Furthermore, most clinics and hospitals lack the equipment and human resources to carry out susceptibility tests and determine which type of antibiotic can be administered to a patient.

At the grassroots level, doctors often prescribe antibiotics based on their experience, which is also limited. This also leads to inappropriate use of antibiotics," Thai said.

Experts say overuse of antibiotics leads to more antibiotic-resistant infections.  VNA/AFP Photo

Antibiotics in agriculture

Significant amounts of antibiotics used by people and animals eventually find their way into the environment, particularly in surface and ground water and in the soil. Antibiotics-resistant bacteria arise and spread in animals and in the environment, and, sometimes, to humans through several ways.

In Viet Nam, the use of antibiotics in livestock breeding has been increasing over the last several decades.

The 2013 study estimated that 70 per cent of pharmaceuticals used in animals are antibiotics. Many antibiotics used to treat human diseases are used in agriculture and farmers often do not comply with regulations requiring them to stop the use of these drugs before harvesting their products.

Dr. Soccoro Escalante, Health System Development Coordinator of the WHO, confirmed this.

In the animal sector, inappropriate use of antibiotics in animal husbandry and aquaculture drive antimicrobial resistance. This will in effect have dangerous impacts on human health, through the transmission of antimicrobial resistant organisms and the existence of antibiotic residues in the food chain, she said.

Environmental contamination is also a big factor as resistant bacteria from human and animal waste can be spreaded out via unsafe waste disposal from hospitals and poor sewerage systems add to the problem. Antibiotic residues in water and soil can also compound the emergence of resistant bacteria in the environment.

Small improvements

The ministry launched in 2013 an action plan to deal with antibiotics resistance.

The plan called on hospitals to improve consultancy on medicines as well as management of infections. It introduced stricter regulations on the use of antibiotics and advanced equipment.

Since then, doctors and pharmacists have become better aware of the importance of proper use of antibiotics as well as the seriousness of antibiotics resistance," said Trung from the National Hospital for Tropical Diseases.

In June 2015, WHO supported the Government in convening a high level inter-sectoral meeting, during which an Aide Memoire for Multi-sectoral Action to Combat AMR was signed.

WHO strongly recommends that Viet Nam pursue this high-level multi-sectoral commitment, ensuring that policies and regulations at the national level are strong, while at the same time, advocating and monitoring for local actions at all levels, at the provinces, districts and communities, Soccoro said.--VNS
More than 1,000 people joined the festival Joining hands for life which was held in HCM City yesterday.  Photo nongnghiep.vn

HCM CITY  More than 1,000 people joined the festival Joining hands for life which was held in HCM City yesterday.

It is an annual festival held by the National Co-ordinating Centre for Organ Transplant under the Ministry of Health to respect people donating organs, and to call for the community to join the organ donation.

During the festival, doctors, families of people receiving organs, people registering to donate organs after they die and patients needing organ transplant, shared their thoughts on the work.

Speaking at the festival, Minister of Health Nguyen Thi Kim Tien said that thousands of people in Viet Nam needed organ transplant, and the demand increased more and more.

She called for individuals and organisations across the country to register for organ donation after being die to support patients waiting for the present of life.

One week before the festival, more than 400 people registered to donate their organs after they die, according to the organisations.

By June 15 this year, Viet Nam had conducted more than 1,200 kidney transplant cases, 54 liver transplant cases, 16 heart transplant ones and eight marrow transplant ones.  VNS
HA NOI  The parking lot in front of the National Institute of Mental Health of Ha Noi-based Bach Mai Hospital will remain open, a hospital representative told local media.

There were plans to close the parking lot at the beginning of this month.

Doctor Duong uc Hung, head of the hospitals Planning Division, said the hospital decided to extend the closing date of the parking lot until alternative parking areas were approved to help solve difficulties of hospital visitors in finding parking lots although the extension will affect the hospitals infrastructure upgrade progress.

Last month, the hospital closed its largest parking lot near the Health Examination Department to build a daytime centre for health examinations and treatment.

This caused chaos in front of the hospital as thousands of people struggled to find an alternative space to park their vehicles.

ong a Districts Peoples Committee and Bach Mai Hospital proposed to the citys authorities to use pavements along Giai Phong Street, area under the nearby Nga Tu Vong flyover or empty space inside the Ha Noi University of Science and Technology as parking lots, according to Ha Anh Tuan, head of ong a Districts urban management division.

However, until now, we have not received any response from the municipal Peoples Committee and transport department, he said.

Earlier last month, representatives of the hospital apologised to hospital visitors for closing the hospitals largest parking lot, causing inconvenience to visitors. They requested the publics cooperation and suggested people use public transport to visit the hospital.

According to the plan, the hospital will close its parking lots in some two years, by which construction of the nine-floor centre is expected to be completed, which will be able to serve up to 8,000 patients per day. There will be three ground floors for parking lots.

Bach Mai Hospital, the largest general hospital in the north, receives some 6,000 people for health examinations, 4,000 inpatients and thousands of visitors every day. The number of motorbikes parked at the hospital can reach up to 2,000 to 3,000 per day.  VNS
TRA VINH  Project Management Unit 7 under the Viet Nam Road Administration has proposed that the Ministry of Transport upgrade part of National Highway 53 and build an additional road.

Total investment for the project is VN1.46 trillion (US$65.4 million).

As planned, the road will be 52.5km in length and 12m in width, connecting Chau Thanh Districts Hoa Thuan Commune and Duyen Hai Districts Duyen Hai Township.

Two bridges in Nhi Trung and Lo a will be built along the road.

The construction of an additional road, which will run parallel with the highway and pass through Tra Vinh City, will ease traffic overload and meet transport demand.

This road will be 9.5km in length, starting at the intersection between National Highway 53 and 60 in Tra Vinh Province and ending at Chau Thanh Districts Duyen Hai Township.

Four bridges will be built along the road.

Investment capital will be mobilised from the state budget and state bonds.

Report of the Viet Nam Road Administrations survey on traffic flow this August showed that there were more than 2,550 vehicles travelling on National Highway 53 each day. The road has deteriorated, resulting in cracks and subsidence, posing the risk of traffic accidents for commuters.

Currently, National Highway 53 is the only road connecting southern Tra Vinh Province to National Highway 1A and the Mekong Delta provinces. The project will reduce traffic jams and accidents on the route and boost socio-economic development and national defence in the Mekong Delta region.  VNS
ONG NAI  A collision between an ambulance and a tanker on the HCM City-Long Thanh-Dau Giay Expressway early this morning killed the ambulance driver on the spot.

Four others inside the ambulance were seriously injured.

The ambulance crashed into a tanker travelling in the same direction at 5.30am while the latter appeared to be pulling over on the highway.

The ambulance was carrying four people  the patient, patients two family members and a doctor  from Lam ong Province to HCM City.

The four passengers were seriously injured and immediately transported to HCM Citys Cho Ray Hospital for treatment.  VNS
NEW DELHI  India, the worlds third biggest carbon emitter, ratified the Paris agreement on climate change on Sunday on the birthday of the countrys famously ascetic independence leader Mahatma Gandhi.

India, with a population of 1.3 billion people, is the latest big polluter to formally sign onto the historic accord which now takes a major step towards becoming reality.

Environment minister Anil Madhav Dave said "India deposited its Instrument of Ratification of the Paris Agreement on Climate Change" at the United Nations in New York.

"Great push to global actions to address climate change," he added on Twitter.

The accord, sealed last December in Paris, needs ratification from 55 countries that account for at least 55 per cent of the planets greenhouse gas emissions responsible for climate change.

With Indias move, a total of 62 countries accounting for almost 52 per cent of emissions have now ratified the agreement to commit to take action to stem the planets rising temperatures.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced last month that October 2, a national holiday, had been chosen as the ratification date because freedom fighter Gandhi had lived his life with a low-carbon footprint.

UN chief Ban Ki-moon and others have voiced confidence the accord will come into force by the end of the year, after a string of nations joined up, including the United States and China, the two largest emitters.

"Indias leadership builds on the continued strong political momentum from Paris for urgent global action on climate change," Ban said in a statement.

"Action on climate change is crucial for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals and creating a more prosperous, equitable and livable future for all people." US President Barack Obama also commended Indias move, writing on Twitter that "Gandhiji believed in a world worthy of our children. In joining the Paris Agreement, the Indian people carry on that legacy." France also welcomed Indias ratification of the agreement.

French Environment Minister Segolene Royal said it would "allow the accord to come into effect in record time." And the Elysee Palace "hailed" Delhis move.

"This decision, following that of the European environment ministers, brings us close to the Paris accord coming into effect by the end of the year." EU environment ministers agreed last week to fast-track the ratification.

The accord requires all countries to devise plans to achieve the goal of keeping the rise of temperatures within two degrees Celsius (3.6 Fahrenheit) above pre-industrial levels.

Environmentalists welcomed Sundays move, but urged India to work to phase out heavily-polluting coal, which it relies on heavily for electricity.

"India is one the very few large economies that has not made any promises of phasing out of coal," said Joydeep Gupta, director of "the third pole" website which focuses on environmental issues.

"This government is good on renewable energy, but not good on environmental issues. There is a lot of pushing back on air pollution, water pollution, soil pollution," he said.

India, the worlds fastest growing major economy, has long insisted that it needs to keep burning cheap and plentiful coal to cut crippling blackouts and bring electricity to millions of poor living without it.

India, which accounts for 4.1 per cent of global emissions and is the third largest carbon-emitting country, has not agreed to cap or cut its emissions outright like some.

Instead it says it will hike up its use of green energy and reduce its emissions relative to its gross domestic product by up to 35 per cent by 2030 from 2005 levels  meaning emissions will continue to grow but at a slower rate.

Modi has set an ambitious target of reaching 100,000 megawatts of solar power by 2022, up from about 20,000 at the moment.

Modi, and other leaders of developing nations, argued in Paris that rich countries must shoulder the lions share of responsibility for tackling climate change as they have polluted most since the Industrial Revolution.

2015 was the hottest year on record, and 2016 is shaping up to be even warmer, US and European government scientists have forecast. AFP
Warning of huge fines as state clamps down on single-use plastics Businesses and corporations in one state could be fined tens of thousands of dollars if they are busted selling or handing out particular single-use plastic products, as the government further tightens restrictions on plastic.

Coalition further demands government come clean on ISIS families The Coalition has again accused the Albanese Government of not being upfront about the secret return of four ISIS brides and their children over the weekend.

Andrews couldnt run a hotel quarantine program  let alone an energy network The Victorian leader is going to take another $1 billion from the taxpayer to bring electricity generation under state control  a bizarre and disastrous decision that will only lead to higher energy prices.

Albaneses lead over Dutton as preferred PM narrows The Coalition has clawed back ground from Labor while Anthony Albaneses lead over Peter Dutton as preferred prime minister has narrowed.
First of four profiles of this years inductees into the Junior Achievement of Eastern Iowas Business Hall of Fame to be honored Oct. 27. Others will follow in subsequent weeks.

WATERLOO  Bob Heaton was just three years out of college in 1977 when he moved to Waterloo and took over his great-uncles accounting practice.

That was a time John Deere was moving a lot of people in, and I had pretty fair shot at anybody new, Heaton recalled. Then the 80s hit and everybody was moving out.

Through the local economys boom and bust, Heaton has spent four decades keeping track of the books and providing financial advice to many of the Cedar Valleys residents and businesses.

His career includes an impressive resume of volunteer community leadership, which led Junior Achievement of Eastern Iowa this year to induct Heaton into its Business Hall of Fame.

I never served with the expectation of getting an award, so this is very nice and kind of out of the blue, Heaton said of the honor. Im not sure Im the brightest bulb in the chandelier, but Ive always worked hard and and tried to work in the best interest of my clients.

Sharon Juon and Geoff Grimes nominated Heaton for the award.

I have continually been amazed by Bobs intelligence, passion and commitment, Juon said. He has done so much for our communities, while also growing a very successful business and always keeping his family and friends at the center of his life.

Grimes said Heaton served as the accountant for his business, StruXture Architects.

We always knew that the options Bob offered were for our best benefit and would be firmly within the boundaries of safe and ethical practice, Grimes said. Our business thrived in large part due to the assistance Bob gave us.

Heaton managed to grow a successful accounting business, starting on south Kimball Avenue. He eventually purchased and renovated the former Rock Island Railroad Depot at West Fourth and Washington streets downtown in 1985, partnering with John Adams to form Heaton, Adams and Co.

In 2001, Heaton formed Heaton Adams Financial Services, a related business providing investment and financial planning advice.

This is a trust business, Heaton said. (My accounting clients) trusted me to do their tax returns. The natural progression would be that they trust me to help them with investments.

Heaton and Adams parted ways in July 2014 when Heaton purchased the former Porter Camera property in the Cedar Falls Industrial Park and created Cedar Valley Wealth Advisors/Cedar Valley Tax and Accounting.

Im still wearing two hats and still doing a lot of individual returns, he said. Thats fine. Im a CPA at heart, but I really like the wealth advisory work.

Heaton was extremely active in community boards and organizations, serving as chairman of the Waterloo Chamber of Commerce Board; president of Cedar Valley Lakes; a charter member of Silos and Smokestacks; a founder and vice president of Cedar Valley Hospice; several city budget advisory committees; and many other organizations.

He was elected to serve three years on the Waterloo Community School Board during a time when the district was gearing up to renovate schools with a local option sales tax.

Grimes noted Heatons 12 years working as a member of the Waterloo Airport Commission were extremely fruitful, as the airport built its first corporate hangar, started the MidPort America industrial park, managed multiple air service providers and hosted the first My Waterloo Days airshow.

A lot of people say, Bob are you still a pilot? But I was never a pilot, Heaton said. I just loved the airport  and was an advocate for even more development there.

Heaton said he feels a bit guilty for dialing back his community involvement, but family is taking precedence.

I thoroughly enjoyed it, he said. But now Id just like to serve my clients, spend a little time with the grandkids.

I never served with the expectation of getting an award, so this is very nice and kind of out of the blue. ... Ive always worked hard and and tried to work in the best interest of my clients. Bob Heaton I never served with the expectation of getting an award, so this is very nice and kind of out of the blue. ... Ive always worked hard and and tried to work in the best interest of my clients. Bob Heaton
WATERLOO  In recognition of National Disability Employment Awareness Month in October, the Discovered Resources Committee will host a job fair from 1 to 4 p.m. Tuesday at the Waterloo Center for the Arts.

October is designated to celebrate the contributions of workers with disabilities and promote awareness about the value of a diverse workforce. Since space is limited, only employers with job openings are encouraged to participate.

The fair is open to the public. This years job fair is organized by Iowa Vocational Rehabilitation Services, Iowa Workforce Development, Greater Cedar Valley Alliance & Chamber and Hawkeye Community College AEL.

Employers interested in participating should contact Mike Howell at (319) 234-0319 or Michael.howell@iowa.gov or sign up on website at http://www.drjobfair.com/.
WATERLOO  Veridian Credit Union is planning a free community shred day at five branches across Iowa on Saturday, including at the Veridian site at 1827 Ansborough Ave.

Shred trucks from On-Site Information Destruction will dispose of unwanted documents for attendees. Goodwill Industries will also accept unwanted computer equipment at each location.

Each location will accept up to two 25-pound containers of documents per person. All shredded material will be recycled into commercial-grade paper towels, toilet paper and other products. Computer equipment donated to Goodwill will be recycled or refurbished and sold through the Dell Reconnect program, with proceeds benefiting Goodwills job training programs. Goodwill encourages people to erase the hard drive on their computer prior to donating.
CEDAR FALLS  A driver has been arrested in connection with a Saturday morning crash that injured a pedestrian.

Michael David Kelly, 23, was arrested for first-offense operating while intoxicated. He was later released from the Black Hawk County Jail.

According to Cedar Falls police, 24-year-old Tristin Selby was walking in the travel portion of Highway 57 near Roosevelt Street around 1:55 a.m. Saturday and was struck by Kellys car.

Selby suffered serious injuries and was transported to Unity Point-Allen Hospital in Waterloo and then transferred to University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics in Iowa City. Selby was listed in critical by stable condition as of Sunday.

Gun arrest in August shooting

WATERLOO  A Waterloo man who was injured in an accidental shooting in August has been arrested on a weapons charge.

Waterloo police arrested Terrence Lamar ONeal Jr., 22, of 910 Beech St., on Friday on one count of carrying weapons. He was released from jail later that day.

The charge stems from an Aug. 8 incident where ONeal showed up at Covenant Medical Center with a gunshot wound to the leg. Officers found a gun in the backseat of his car, which was parked in the hospital lot, and ONeal told investigators he accidentally shot himself, records state.

ONeal had a license to carry weapons at the time, but a blood test showed he had alcohol and THC in his system, and being intoxicated violates the terms of the permit, according to court records.

It wasnt clear where the incident occurred. ONeal told police he couldnt recall where it happened because he had been drinking. He had gone to his brothers house after the shooting and before he arrived at Covenant, records state.

Wanted man is found in Florida

OELWEIN - Additional charges are pending in Fayette County against a man who fled prosecution.

Randy Allen Eschen, 35, of Oelwein, was charged in March in Fayette County with two counts of third-degree sexual abuse. He had been granted pretrial release by a judge but had to wear a GPS monitor.

On July 11, authorities learned Eschen deactivated the GPS device and fled. Police got a warrant for his arrest. On July 27, Oelwein Police learned Eschen had left the state, so they contacted the U.S. Marshals Service.

A joint investigation led authorities to Cocoa, Brevard County, Fla., where they arrested Eschen on Sept. 22.

Saturday gunfire investigated

WATERLOO  Police are investigating a Saturday afternoon shooting that damaged a Waterloo home.

Neighbors on Bratnober Street called police after hearing gunfire about 3:15 p.m. Saturday. No injuries were reported, but at least one bullet struck a house at 318 Edwards St.

No arrests have been made in the shooting.

Man detained for having handgun

WATERLOO  Police seized a handgun and detained one person during a gunfire investigation Thursday night.

Altavious Maurice Campbell, 22, of Waterloo, was arrested for carrying weapons. He was later released from the Black Hawk County Jail.

According to police, officers were sent to the area of Conger and Columbia streets around 9:23 p.m. after neighbors reported hearing gunfire. No injuries or damages were reported, but officers found Campbell about two blocks away. Authorities found a 9mm handgun in his sweatshirt pocket.

Man arrest after chase and crash

WATERLOO  A chase through Waterloo reached speeds of 115 mph before coming to an end with a crash early Sunday, according to police.

The fleeing driver, Jeffrey Bailey, 51, of Waterloo, was arrested for felony eluding, first-offense operating while intoxicated and driving without a license and without insurance. He also was cited for speeding.

He was taken to the Black Hawk County Jail, and bond was set at $25,000.

A patrol officer saw Bailey traveling at 60 mph in a 45 mph zone on University Avenue at about 2:05 a.m. Sunday, and he attempted to pull him over in the area of Greenhill Road and Maynard Avenue. The vehicle didnt stop and turned into a neighborhood going more than 50 mph in a 25 mph zone, police said.

The vehicle made its way to Highway 218 and took the exit to Broadway Street, where it allegedly hit 115 mph in a 55 mph zone, police said. The driver lost control at the curve at Broadway and Newton streets, and Bailey was detained, police said.

Bailey declined to take a breath test, but officers noticed an odor of alcohol, and Bailey said he had used oxycodone an hour before the chase, police said. Bailey also told police a gang was after him and he didnt pull over because someone was shooting at him, records state.
DES MOINES (AP)  Some prosecutors say a loophole in Iowa law can allow educators convicted of sexually abusing students to avoid prison time.

An investigation the Des Moines Register conducted last month identified seven cases in the past five years in which teachers convicted of sexual abuse avoided prison time or could seek to have their public record expunged despite state law that says they must spend time behind bars.

Under the 1997 law pushed by former state representative Wayne Ford, mandatory reporters, such as teachers and social workers, are required to report child abuse cases to law enforcement. Those mandatory reporters who are convicted of abuse themselves arent eligible for sentences that dont include jail time if the victim is under the age of 18.

I know the intent of what I did with that law and why I did it. I did it to cut all this out, Ford said. I wanted the public to know if you are a mandatory reporter and you have sex with a child, you are going to prison.

But Cherokee County attorney Ryan Kolpin and other attorneys say the law doesnt apply if prosecutors forget or decide not to include information showing the defendant is a mandatory reporter in a criminal complaint. Some prosecutors say the law also doesnt apply if a convicted reporter doesnt acknowledge their status as a mandatory reporter.

The reason centers on case law restricting so called enhanced sentences from being used unless specific criteria are proved as fact or acknowledged by defendants.

Rep. Chip Baltimore, R-Boone, expressed frustration with the loophole. He believes the law and its intent are clear.

Its difficult for me to opine upon any specific case, but generally speaking I find it challenging for a county attorney to enter into a plea agreement that results in a suspended sentence knowing this provision is there, Baltimore said. That part makes no real sense to me.

Some other county attorneys are reviewing sentences or taking action in cases identified by the Registers investigation.

Floyd County County Attorney Rachel Ginbey was the first prosecutor to take such action in September when she asked a judge to review the suspended 10-year prison sentence handed down to a teacher convicted of sexually abusing a student.

Ginbey said she believes the 2012 sentence waiver violated the mandatory reporter law.

She said she takes responsibility for what appears to be a sentencing error that followed former teacher Ben Thompsons conviction in April.

Thompson, a former Pella High School band teacher, was accused of sexually abusing a 14- or 15-year-old girl and was sentenced to five years of probation in lieu of prison, court records show.
WATERLOO  Waterloo police are investigating burglaries to businesses in recent days.

Employees at EZ Pawn, 920 La Porte Road, called police after noticing someone inside the business when they opened for the day on Monday morning.

The burglar had entered through a duct on the roof and emerged in the stores office area. Officers surrounded the building and used fire department ladders to climb to the roof where they found an open ventilation cover. Inside, they used a K-9 to search the store and basement.

Authorities believe the suspect fled the area before police arrived.

The break-in came just days after Waterloo police were called to a burglary at Jimmy Johns restaurant, 1515 E. San Marnan Drive, which is about 10 blocks away. The businesss alarm sounded at 2:30 a.m. Friday, and police found someone had broken the glass front door and took an undisclosed amount of cash before fleeing.

No arrests have been made, and it wasnt clear if the two burglaries are related.
WATERLOO -- Cecile Richards, president of the Planned Parenthood Federation of America, will kick off a tour in support of Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton starting in Waterloo on Monday night.

Richards will host a "make history" reception at 7:30 p.m. Monday at Jameson's Public House, 310 E. Fourth St., in Waterloo.

She will hold seven stops following her Monday stop in Waterloo on Tuesday and Wednesday.

Richards will highlight Hillary Clintons and Tim Kaines record of fighting to expand opportunities for women and girls and how they will be a leader in prioritizing and defending womens health and reproductive rights.
DES MOINES - Roll call is being taken in Iowas U.S. Senate election race.

The campaigns for Democratic challenger Patty Judge and Republican incumbent Chuck Grassley are trading accusations of chronic absenteeism in their roles as elected and appointed representatives.

Judges campaign researched federal records and found Grassley during his current six-year term has attended only roughly a quarter of hearings held by the U.S. Senate budget committee on which he sits.

Grassleys campaign this past weekend debuted a television ad that alleges Judge missed hundreds of votes during her time in the Iowa Senate and a majority of meetings while she served on the Iowa State Fair Board and Iowa Economic Development Commission.

Grassley is running for a seventh term in the U.S. Senate. Judge is a former state legislator, agriculture secretary and lieutenant governor.

Committee attendance became an issue during Iowas 2014 U.S. Senate campaign, when Republicans criticized Democratic candidate Bruce Braley, a Congressman from eastern Iowa, for his low attendance on a pair of U.S. House committees on which he sat. Braley lost that election to Joni Ernst, a former state legislator who is serving her first term in the U.S. Senate.

Republicans criticized Braley for attending 24 percent of veterans affairs committee meetings and 32 percent of oversight committee hearings in the U.S. House, and a campaign ad produced by the national Republican committee for Senate candidates claimed Braley was not showing up for Iowa.

The Judge campaign now has turned that same criticism on Grassley, who has attended just 27.4 percent of budget committee meetings in his current term, which started in 2011, according to research of federal records conducted by the Judge campaign and confirmed by the Des Moines Bureau.

Since Senator Grassley has an even worse record of attendance at budget committee hearings, we look forward to them issuing a statement that Chuck Grassley isnt showing up for Iowa, the Judge campaign wrote in a memo.

Grassley sits on four committees and is chairman of the judiciary committee. His attendance record for those other committees ranges between 68 percent and 85 percent, according to the Judge campaign. It is only the budget committee for which Grassley has a low attendance rate.

Attendance is important to Grassley; he often touts the fact he has not missed a Senate vote in more than 23 years, casting more than 7,600 consecutive votes. The last time he missed a vote was July 1993 when he was touring flood damage in Iowa with then-President Bill Clinton.

Grassleys Senate office provided information on 47 budget committee meetings Grassley has missed during this term. The provided reason for Grassleys absence for 38 of those meetings was another committee meeting or Senate floor activity.

The remainder of his absences for budget committee meetings included meeting with constituents and conducting interviews with Iowa journalists.

Before she attacks the hardest-working senator in America, Patty Judge should do her research, Grassley campaign manager Robert Haus wrote in an email to the Des Moines Bureau. She hasnt disputed a single word in our ad, nor has she offered up a single excuse for her own habitual absences. Rather, she attacks Chuck Grassley for not being able to be in two place at once. She cant even be in one place at once.

That Grassley campaign ad says Judge missed 182 votes during her six years in the Iowa Senate, three-fourths of meetings as a member of the Iowa State Fair Board, and 69 out of 72 meetings of the Iowa Economic Development Commission while she was a member.

Sam Roecker, who worked on the Braley campaign in 2014 and now works on the Judge campaign, accused Grassley and his campaign of attempting to deflect from Grassleys Washington absenteeism and obstruction.

Chuck Grassley is running an extremely negative campaign  for the first time in his career  because he knows his actions in Washington are indefensible, Roecker wrote in an email to the Des Moines Bureau. If he wants to look at state legislative votes, he should mention that in 1974 alone he missed well over 100 floor votes as a member of the Iowa House.

Some political experts doubt whether voters are moved by allegations of chronic committee absenteeism.

In a story published online Wednesday by Roll Call, strategists from both political parties said attendance attacks rarely land fatal blows.

The average guy or gal on main street says, Are you kidding? Most of those meetings arent worth a tinkers damn anyway so why would anyone want to go, Republican strategist Steve Gordon said in the Roll Call story.

Democratic media consultant J.J. Balaban told Roll Call that members of Congress can deflect attendance attacks by being engaged with their constituents back home.

Grassley, for example, often touts his annual visits to each of Iowas 99 counties.

If Incumbent X is known for being present in his or her district, holding town meetings and delivering some results from Washington, an attack on missing committee votes is likely to fall flat, Balaban told Roll Call.
WATERLOO  An educational cultural enrichment partnership has been formed between the Tri-County Child and Family Development Council Inc. and the wcfsymphony.

John Berry, chief executive officer of Tri-County Head Start, said children and their families served by the program deserve the very best educational exposure to this kind of cultural investment. Wcfsymphony will provide a truly formative experience to each child who has now begun their formal educational journey at Tri-County Head Start.

The partnership will include the symphonys popular Instrument Petting Zoo, which gives children hands-on experience trying to make sounds or play the various instruments in an orchestra, followed by short, live performances by wcfsymphony ensembles.

Jason Weinberger, wcfsymphony artistic director and CEO, recalled pumping his fist in the air when Berry approached him with the partnership idea.

It was easy to say yes, almost without question, because of the unique opportunity to bring live music-making to kids at such an early developmental stage.

He said the symphony advocates for classical music while working to demystify the symphony and help people in the community access the pure joy that comes from live music. We jumped at this opportunity to partner with Tri-County Head Start to introduce our newest young patrons to the wonders of orchestral music, Weinberger explained.

In addition, parents, students and other members of the Tri-County Head Start community will attend the symphonys Oct. 30 Harry Potter concert. There will be a reception and visit from Maestro Weinberger.

We are in the time-honored tradition of developing 21st century Iowa leadership, a process which begins at Tri-County Head Start. We are so pleased that wcfsymphony has invested as well in our cultural enrichment initiative, which we feel will help our children become the states and great nations 21st century leadership, Berry said.
The families of the victims of the Sept. 11, 2011, terror attacks deserve support, so Congress did the politically popular thing last week by overwhelmingly overriding President Barack Obamas veto of the Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act.

The legislation will assist the families suing members of the Saudi royal family, banks and charities. Both presidential candidates  Democrat Hillary Clinton and Republican Donald Trump  also support the measure.

Technically, it amends the 1976 Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act stipulating the courts of one country will not sit in judgment on the acts of the government of another done within its own territory unless the entire tort is planned in that country. Lawsuits already are allowed against countries designated as supporting terrorism.

While the legislation may help the families and could shed light on the duplicity of the Saudi regime, Congress may have opened a Pandoras box, something it  and the country  may come to regret, because of the economic and legal implications.

Fifteen of the 19 al-Qaida hijackers were Saudis, as was mastermind Osama bin-Laden. Wahhabism, the militant fundamentalist Islamic strain that begat al-Qaida, the Taliban and the Islamic State, is an 18th century anomaly spread by wealthy Saudis through Afghanistan, Pakistan, Africa, Indonesia and Malaysia while funding madrasas schools and charities fronting for terrorist groups. The royal family did nothing to stop them or extremist clerics at home.

The actual involvement of the Saudi government in 9/11 has long been a matter of conjecture, which the victims families believed would be answered in the 28 pages of a 2002 congressional report on the attacks held from public view by President George W. Bush.

In an unsuccessful effort to put the legislation to rest, the Obama administration released a redacted version of those pages in July. No smoking gun was revealed.

The Sept. 11 Commission had indicated some lower-ranking Saudi officials may have been involved with the hijackers, and the 28 pages  actually 29  echoed that.

Fahad al-Thumairy, a Los Angeles-based Saudi consular official, was an imam of a mosque attended by two hijackers  Nawaq Alhamzi and Khalid al-Midhar  who arrived in early 2000. The FBI believed he was assigned to them, but couldnt trace their movements in the U.S. He denied any ties to them.

The pages also cite a number in a telephone book of Abu Zubaydah, a Saudi-born al-Qaida operative captured in Pakistan, for an Aspen, Colo., corporation that managed a residence of Prince Bandar bin Sultan, the former Saudi ambassador to Washington. Again, it barely rose to circumstantial.

Of note, though, were Saudi attempts to undermine U.S. efforts against al-Qaida prior to the attacks.

How the Saudis react economically and politically to the legislation remains to be seen. They had threatened to sell $750 billion in U.S. treasury bonds if the bill was enacted, and they can wield oil as a weapon. Yet they remain dependent on the U.S. military presence.

Obamas veto had both political and legal implications.

To say the least, hes not popular with the Saudis. When he visited Riyadh in April to smooth over differences, Saudi King Salman refused to meet him at the airport.

He had called the Saudis free riders on the backs of the U.S. military and ended economic sanctions against rival Iran while maintaining the Sunni kingdom should share the Mideast with them. He failed to check the rise of the Islamic state in the Iraq and Syria, then vetoed the Saudis entry into the Syrian war to oust Alawite (Shiite) President Bashar Hafez al-Assad.

But the loss of longstanding Saudi influence also was apparent in the Republican-controlled Senate last week when a resolution was passed to restrict arms sales if the Saudis continued attacking civilians in the war in Yemen.

The legal implications of the override are troubling, as two former officials in the George W. Bush administration stated in the Wall Street Journal.

An errant drone strike that kills noncombatants in Afghanistan could easily trigger lawsuits demanding that U.S. military or intelligence personnel be hauled into foreign courts, wrote former U.N. Ambassador John Bolton and U.S. Attorney General Michael Mukasey.

Jon Alterman, director of the Middle East program at the Center for Strategic and International Studies told the Washington Post, The biggest issue is that it opens up government agencies to court-ordered discovery, adding the federal government could face lawsuits from those who have been victims of drone strikes and other U.S. military activities.

Its not limited to Saudi Arabia, and its likely to have a much larger impact on the U.S. government than the Saudi government, because the U.S. government takes rules very seriously.

Already some senators who voted for the override have asked to revisit the legislation and narrow the language. Their concerns are well founded.
George Washington, Americas first president, warned citizens a two-party political system would permit elected officials and citizens to exhibit isolationist behavior versus bipartisanship. Political actions have indeed become destructive.

Americans are fed up with immature divisiveness. The Republicans have gone too far right-wing conservative, and Democrats have become too wacko-liberal. The majority of Americans are near the middle of the political spectrum, far removed from elected officials.

In this election cycle, voters will witness seven state Senate candidates and 19 Iowa House of Representative candidates who are neither Democrat or Republican. I contacted these 26 individuals with one question: Why are you running for office unaffiliated with a major party?

The common response was: Our current two-party system favors special interests, lobbyists, even the politicians personal interests rather than the voters while compromising principle and skirting accountability.

During 2006-2010, the Iowa House had six registered Democrats who were fiscally conservative, pro-business, individual rights advocates, centrists and brokers of bipartisanship. They may have been Iowas first undeclared independents who truly represented their 30,000 constituents as they did not follow the party line or bow to lobbyists.

They became known as the Six Pack (i.e., McKinley Bailey, Webster City; Geri Huser, Altoona; Doris Kelley, Cedar Falls; Larry Merek, Riverside; Dolores Mertz, Algona; and Brian Quirk, New Hampton).

This was a time when the Democrats controlled Iowas House, Senate and governors office. The House held 56 Democrats and 44 Republicans. Knowing it takes 51 votes to pass a bill, these six legislators garnered a lot of attention.

Since the Six Pack did not follow the party line, House Majority Leader Patrick Murphy, D-Dubuque, didnt support their re-election and threw them under the bus. Only one was re-elected.

The Republicans took over the Iowa House in 2010, and the Democrats went from 56 to 44 seats. Many Democrats said supporting the Six Pack would have been a much wiser decision.

Slowly but surely we have institutionalized partisanship, even within political parties. Since straight-ticket voting is practiced by 75 percent of registered Democrats and Republicans and hostility toward the other party prevails, we have no one to blame for todays separation of the political waters than ourselves.

What could we do to have a better chance of selecting bipartisan and honorable politicians?

Lets revisit Iowa Senate File 2235 and not be afraid of transparency. This campaign finance bill passed in the Senate on March 14, 2012. It made all campaign contributions subject to public reporting. Iowas Republican-controlled House refused to advance the bill.

Examine each candidates work history, especially job hopping and/or holding each job for only one to two years  a precursor to a weak candidate.

If politicians and candidates skip out on even one public forum or debate, kick the bums out. They dont want to be held accountable.

Fact check candidates policy positions, campaign ads and brochures  much of their verbiage is misleading.

Request media to report political forum absenteeism and issue fact check alerts to the public.

Listening to Iowas 26 non-mainstream candidates may reveal something big, such as an independent viewpoint and a unique ideological platform.

On Nov. 8, dont overlook the 26 independent-minded candidates: Seth Bartmess, Bob Boyle, Dan Brantz, Garrett Byrd, Brian Cook, Eric Cooper, Dave Cork, John Evans, Jocelyn Fry, John George, Joe Gleason, Troy Hageman, Dan Kelley, Ryan Ketelsen, Mike Knox, David Melchert, Jeffrey Meyers, Joshua Miller, Brett Nelson, John Patterson, Nick Serianni, Ruth Smith, Nick Taiber, Jeremy Tomlinson, Christopher Whiteing and Jeff VanDerWerff.
Q: In the burglary reported in the Thursday paper under Public Safety Roundup it listed 2202 Western Ave. Where is this located?

A: The address was in error. It actually was 2202 Westview Ave.

Q: Is there going to be a season 7 for Lost?

A: We dont think so  the last season of the show aired in 2010.

Q: Will they be mowing the weeds by the on ramp by Highway 20/21 going west?

A: The Iowa Department of Transportation mows along the highway on a regular basis as resources and time allows.

Q: At the last Waterloo City Council meeting where Dan Trelkas situation was discussed, a white male was escorted out of the council chambers because of his statements and a black male made statements that the audience was there to hang a black man. Why wasnt this reported in The Courier?

A: Thirty-two people spoke over the course of two hours during the meeting and we cannot quote everybody and everything that is said in print. The individual escorted out of the meeting was making comments about ISIS and terrorism, which had nothing to do with the issue at hand, and neither did the comments made about a crowd showing up to lynch Mayor Quentin Hart.

Q: Does the person still work for the city of Waterloo after he wrecked the citys animal control van?

A: At the time this question was received, he was still a city employee.

Q: Is Dan Trelkas salary being reduced to reflect the reduction in his duties?

A: No.

Q: Is the mayor of Waterloo the only person who can fire the police or fire chief or does the city council have that authority?

A: The mayor is responsible for hiring and firing the police and fire chief. The Waterloo City Council does not have that authority.

Q: Referring to Dan Trelka, what does We got your six, Dan mean?

A: Got your six is a military term dating back to World War I that means you are looking out for someone. In other words, it means Ive got your back.

Q: What year did the law start in Iowa for no smoking in bars, restaurants and hotels?

A: It was passed by the Legislature in 2008, and the law went into effect July 1, 2008.

Q: Where was Schukeis located in downtown Waterloo?

A: Its listed at 316 W. Fifth St. in the 1966 city directory.

Q: How can I get a hold of Stan Smith and Fred Abraham to compliment them on their columns? I dont have the internet.

A: The common denominator is The Courier. Why not write a letter to the editor?
Advertisement

By The Associated Press

Oct. 01, 2016 | FRANKFORT, KY

By The Associated Press Oct. 01, 2016 | 07:46 PM | FRANKFORT, KY

The Republican Party of Kentucky has asked a state House candidate to drop out of the race after he posted several photos on Facebook depicting President Barack Obama and the first lady as monkeys.



Republican Party of Kentucky chairman Mac Brown and House Republican Floor Leader Jeff Hoover both signed the letter. It says while Dan Johnson has a First Amendment right to free speech, elected leaders "must hold ourselves and those with whom we serve to a higher standard."



Johnson did not immediately return messages seeking comment. Johnson said Friday the posts were satire and that he would not drop out of the race.



Republicans need to pick up four seats in November to win a majority in the Kentucky House of Representatives for the first time since 1920.




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"I have been impressed with the rapid recovery, minimal post-operative pain, and quick resolution of symptoms expressed by my patients."

BRENTWOOD, CA, October 03, 2016 /24-7PressRelease/ -- Halt Medical, Inc. has announced that two research studies regarding the Acessa System will be presented this week at the 25th Annual Meeting of the European Society for Gynaecological Endoscopy in Brussels, Belgium. Dr. Bernhard Kramer of the University of Tubingen will present the three-year follow-up results from the LUSTOR Study and Dr. John Thiel, Clinical Professor at the University of Saskatchewan, will discuss how a group of 10 surgeons participating in the TRUST Study gained proficiency using the first generation Acessa System in just two to five procedures.



Fibroids are benign, muscular tumors in a woman's uterus that can cause heavy bleeding, painful periods, pressure, and distention of the abdomen. At least 70 percent of women in the U.S. will develop fibroids by the age of 50, and the prevalence is higher among African American women. The Acessa Procedure is performed by laparoscopic gynecologists; a minimally invasive, uterus sparing alternative to hysterectomy and myomectomy. The surgeon uses ultrasound guidance and a small scope to locate the patient's fibroids, then treats each fibroid with radiofrequency energy while leaving the surrounding tissue unharmed. Treated patients typically return home the same day, experience a rapid recovery, and return to work or normal activities within five days. In patients requiring pain relief after surgery, only over-the-counter pain relievers are typically required. The majority of patients experience relief from fibroid symptoms shortly after undergoing the procedure, with heavy bleeding noticeably improved in three to six months.



Dr. John Thiel, Academic Head of OB/GYN at the University of Saskatchewan stated, "I have used the Acessa System to treat dozens of women with symptomatic fibroids and have been impressed with the rapid recovery, minimal post-operative pain, and quick resolution of symptoms expressed by my patients." Dr. Thiel will share the post-operative outcomes and surgeons' feedback after the treatment of 40 women with symptomatic fibroids.



The NIH has determined that direct health care costs for the surgical treatment of fibroids is more than $2.1 billion annually. They state, "Fibroids are an important public health concern, both because of the large number of women affected by them and the large number of hysterectomies undertaken to treat the symptoms they cause."



1. www.womenshealth.gov

2. Baird DD et al. High cumulative incidence of uterine leiomyoma in black and white women: Ultrasound evidence. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2003; 188 (1):100-107.

3. National Institutes of Health fact sheet: http://report.nih.gov/nihfactsheets/viewfactsheet.aspx?csid=50



Halt Medical is focused on establishing a new standard of care for women with symptomatic uterine fibroids. The procedure is cleared by the FDA and has CE mark for use in percutaneous, laparoscopic coagulation and ablation of soft tissue, including treatment of symptomatic uterine fibroids under laparoscopic ultrasound guidance. The Company is located in Brentwood, CA. For information about the Acessa System, please visit http://www.acessaprocedure.com.



SOURCE: Halt Medical, Inc.

WEBSITE: http://www.acessaprocedure.com

CONTACT: For investor relations, please contact: Jeremy McFadden, CFO, [email protected], 925-348-9911



# # #
Three to five points separate Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump in four battleground states, a new series of Quinnipiac polls found. Clinton leads in Florida, North Carolina and Pennsylvania, with Trump in front in Ohio.

The results are presented in alphabetical order below, including a comparison to the last Quinnipiac poll in early September.

Florida: Clinton leads Trump by five points, both head-head and in a four-way race. The two were tied in the last Quinnipiac survey. The five point lead is slightly larger than the roughly three point lead for Clinton in the polling average.

North Carolina: Clinton leads by three points in both heats; this is right in line with the state's polling average. Both Clinton and Trump have gained, as the number of undecided voters, or those interested in Gary Johnson, has declined.

Ohio: Trump is ahead by three points here head-head, a lead that grows to five points when 3rd parties are included. This is a couple points better than the polling average. Trump has led most Ohio polls since early September. As in North Carolina, undecided and 3rd party support has declined.

Pennsylvania: Little changed from the last Quinnipiac poll, Clinton leads by 4-5 points. This is a couple points better than the polling average.
Gold in Japan, the Last Frontier Bob Moriarty

Archives

Oct 3, 2016 It appears that Marco Polo may have been the first junior mining letter writer. He wrote about "The Legend of Zipangu, the Land of Gold in his book, The Travels of Marco Polo. He said, People on the Island of Zipangu (Japan) have tremendous quantities of gold. The Kings palace is roofed with pure gold, and his floors are paved in gold two fingers thick. It was partially this belief that led Christopher Columbus on his voyages to the New World in search of gold in the belief he was on the way to the Orient. What he didnt say that is of most importance to us as investors is that until recently foreign mining companies were not allowed to mine or explore for gold in Japan. Now they can and that may lead to giant opportunities for investors. While Canadian, Australian and American mining companies may not have Japan on their radar, actually Japan was active in gold mining until World War II caused mining to be shut down. But even today, the highest-grade gold mine in the world is located in Japan called the Hishikari Gold Mine owned by Sumitomo with a head grade of 40-g/t gold. The ore is so rich that it is hand sorted on an assembly line much like that of sorting out green tomatoes. John Proust of Southern Arc (SA-V) filed for a number of concessions in Japan over the last three years. As Ceo.CA described it, he did it in stealth mode. Proust made a deal with Frank Giustra and Gordon Keep to spin Southern Arcs applications into one of their shells and changed the name to Japan Gold. The company started trading on the 19th of September and hit $.88 on the first day. Since then insiders have been unloading and the shares have sunk to $.63. With the exception of Sumitomo and their Hishikari Mine, by and large Japan hasnt had the advantage of modern exploration technology. As a first mover, Japan Gold is cashed up and well positioned to take advantage of John Prousts foresight. Japan, of course, is located on the Pacific Rim of Fire. Like Indonesia, the Philippines and Papua New Guinea, Japan is seismically active with hot springs all over the islands. These hot springs in ancient times were the source of fluid movement that created the high-grade gold deposits common to the area. As part of the transaction Japan Gold was required to do a private placement to raise $5 million. The shell company issued to Southern Arc some 15,088,116 shares for full ownership of the Southern Arc Japan subsidiary. Japan Gold has filed 80 mineral prospecting license applications over eight mining districts. The combined area under application is 27,153 hectares over the eight project areas. At present, the value of the projects under application by Japan Gold is a total unknown. They may get approval for all 80 properties applied for or they may get none. While Japan has never been explored using the latest techniques of mining exploration it would be impossible today to even guess how successful Japan Gold might be. The applications will have to be approved and exploration started before investors will be able to judge the success or lack of success of the company. Japan Gold has serious money behind the company in the form of Frank Giustra and Gordon Keep. They will be certain that the company makes it on to the radarscope of investors through serious promotion. They have mastered the fine art of buying cheap and selling dear. There is however a slam-dunk investment available to those who understand arbitrage. Southern Arc owns 23,750,00 million shares of Japan Gold worth a total of $14,962,500 as of Fridays close or over 1.5 shares of JG per SA share. Japan Gold was priced at $.63 on Friday. In addition they own 2,475,000 shares of Osisko Mining worth $7,548,750 as of last Friday when Osisko Mining shares were selling for $3.05. So Southern Arc owns a total of $22,511,250 worth of stock in two companies and all of their projects in Indonesia that should be worth something. But they have a market cap of only $11,014,325. Their stock closed on Friday at $.73 but they had a value of shares in JG and OSK of $1.49 on the same day. In other words, SA is selling at over a 50% discount to their net asset value. I can see Southern Arc selling at a slight 10-15% discount to NAV but a 50% haircut is absurd. If you/someone shorts Japan Gold and buys Southern Arc, they can count on that discount reverting to the mean with little or no risk. After all, owning one share of SA is also owning 1.5 shares of Japan Gold. Some big investor is going to do that soon. Its too easy. Japan is literally that last frontier of mining on earth today. It has a long history of gold mining and I feel very confident that given the right projects and good management with strong technical backup, the country is going to reward someone. Japan Gold has feet on the ground and applications in progress and we should be seeing activity in the next few months. Japan Gold is an advertiser. Southern Arc and Osisko are not advertisers. I am biased. I do own shares in Southern Arc. Do you own due diligence. Southern Arc Minerals

SA-V $.73 (Sep 30, 2016)

SOACF-OTC 15.1 million shares

Southern Arc website Japan Gold Corp

JG-V $.63 (Sep 30, 2016)

SKYRD-OTC 55.4 million shares

Japan Gold website Osisko Mining

OSK-T $3.05 (Sep 30, 2016)

OBFNF-OTC 143.1 million shares

Osisko website ### Bob Moriarty

President: 321gold

Archives 321gold Ltd


Oct 3, 2016 | By Alec

Tooth-like structures can be found in vertebrates throughout the history of the world. It is believed that the ancestors of sharks and related fish species were among the first to develop denture-like structures in their mouths, presumably rough sandpaper-like shapes on the jaw (not individual teeth) that could grind down food. Because they are so common in so many species, teeth and jaws are a very important target for evolutionary biologists, as they can aid researchers to track the evolutionary process of various animals  including humans.

By carefully studying the teeth and jaw structures of very delicate and rare fossilized remains, this focus has led researchers to the Placoderms: a group of 400 million year old fish species that were believed to be the first to develop bony jaw structures. While it was previously argued that these fish had so-called real teeth, researchers from the Australian National University have just applied 3D printing and 3D scanning to an Buchanosteus fish fossil (of the Placoderm family) which showed that the fish actually represents a more transitional phase in teeth evolution. This, in turn, can change our understanding of the evolutionary process of human jaws.

This important biological breakthrough was realized by Australian National University (ANU) researchers Gavin Young and Yuzhi Hu, and Dr Carole Burrow from Queensland Museum, and the results have already been published in the journal Biology Letters. With their paper, entitled Placoderms and the evolutionary origin of teeth: a comment on Rucklin & Donoghue (2015), they are disputing the real teeth conclusions of an article published in that same journal only a year ago.

To reach this updated conclusion, the ANU team relied on very rare fossil skulls and braincases of the Buchanosteus, which have been found around Lake Burrinjuck in southeast Australia  acid-etched from limestone rock. The creature, which is part of the Placoderm family that has been at the core of the tooth origin questions, was from the Early Devonian period and has now been extensively compared to earlier placoderm fish and more distantly related jawed fish.

Unfortunately, the fossil itself was excavated in such a state that it was impossible to conclude whether or not the creature had jaws or teeth. Through the application of micro CT 3D scanning and 3D printing techniques, however, the researchers were able to properly study the fossil and its jaw functions, concluding that it had a more primitive form of teeth than claimed in the earlier article. It's great that we are able to use recent technology, such as micro-CT scanning and 3D printing, to examine some of the earliest known evidence of tooth-like structures in the most primitive jawed fishes, said Carole Burrow. The study itself was funded by the Australian Research Council.

According to Ms Yuzhi Hu, a PhD student from the ANU Research School of Earth Sciences, this allows them to make important inroads into the major scientific questions on the origin of teeth. We are researching this question using new evidence from an exceptionally preserved fossil fish about 400 million years old, Hu said. Specifically, the 3D prints (scaled up to six times their original size) were used to study exactly how the jaws moved and how they enabled eating. It also allowed them, for the first time, to see whether or not these fossils actually had teeth. They were also able to conclude that some fossil remains were not, in fact, made from enameloid  unlike previously thought.

While an important breakthrough, its full impact will only be felt once they can incorporate this study into the larger question of how teeth have originated in all vertebrates  including humans. As Gavin Young, a paleontologist at the ANU Department of Applied Mathematics, explained, there is thus still a lot to be done. We are conducting further research on the internal tissue structure of tooth-like denticles in the mouth of the fish fossil, to determine whether they represent a transitional stage in the evolution of teeth, Young said in a news release. And 3D printing will doubtlessly play a key role in that research too.

Posted in 3D Printing Application

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by Christopher Bacas

In Novokuznetsk, our hosts, the Symphony Society, a group of music-lovers, artists and bon-vivants, met us at the station. Among them, an accordionist with impeccable skills. Isolated in this far eastern town, he was hungry to play and produced his instrument soon after we arrived at the venue. His knowledge of Jazz repertoire was limited, his ears and virtuosity were not. I quoted Stranger in Paradise. He took that quote, a small section of a much longer work by Alexander Borodin, and seamlessly connected it to all its' original modulations and permutations. He nodded to me to join him and continue what I started, but I begged off, thoroughly schooled.

After the gig, the Society brought us to their clubhouse. It was rustic; a cross between a hunting and fishing lodge and an instrument shop. The table settings included a troika of bottled beverages: red wine, white wine and vodka; roughly a bottle per guest. The starters came on huge circular platters: pickled local vegetables (domestic produce from a brief, intense growing season): cucumbers, tomatoes, onions and carrots; roasted peppers, eggplant, beans, cured meats, cheeses and home-smoked local fish. Dill sprigs punctuated the glistening rows.

Toasting commenced, with vodka tumblers refilled on the turn. After two toasts, roughly six or seven ounces of liquor, I was finished. Thereafter, I held the glass to lips and tilted my head back; miming what the others did. The booze brutally burned my lips. Whenever a club member came to refill my glass I turned away and nodded my head, then glanced up to see his disapproving look. When the main courses, roast fish and meat with starches and more garnishes arrived, I was plenty drunk. Servers hefted tray after tray to the table.

The contents of a heavy baking pan made everyone excited: brownish jello, riddled with tiny bubbles. I held out my plate for a piece. A server placed a three inch square on small plate. A porcelain pot filled with mustard plopped down next to my utensils. The jello wasn't a sweet, after all. Close up it appeared greasy. I dabbed mustard onto the plate. The attention in the room shifted to me. My fork cracked the surface of the jelly and a jagged piece broke off. I lifted it. The table roared. When the jello hit my mouth, it released a woody, salty taste and stalled on my tongue, cool and heavy. My face sent the room into convulsive laughter. I had just eaten salo, pure rendered pork fat, wood-smoked. Finishing my healthy portion would be difficult. I had already been rained out on vodka, now I was going belly-up on pork fat. The other guests took turns asking if I liked salo , if I'd eaten it before, if I was going to finish mine. I hadn't eaten anything quite like it, that was true. The small plate stayed next to my place-setting, lonely and neglected; symbol of a weak constitution and jaded tastes. For the record, mustard didn't help.

Our final Eastern stop, Novosibirsk, a frontier town with a glorious history producing heavy armaments, received much support from the government. Shostakovich founded the music school there, ensuring even children of factory workers would have an opportunity to study the masters of European music with gifted teachers in well-appointed facilities. One of those early students, now a well-known pianist and sometime musical partner of my host, came to take us sight-seeing. He had a child-like demeanor and gave me a trio CD he made called Bach for Fun. On the back cover photo he'd stuck his tongue out and spread his arms wide. With him as guide, we saw the local castle and other historic features. At lunch, I ordered my new favorite food, solyanka, a soup with salami; the happiest marriage ever. Back in my room I napped in early darkness, then took a bath. Filling the deep tub with hot water took forever and felt extravagant.

My colleague knocked to signal our ride waiting outside. I collected my horns and headed down. He asked if I had rested. I told him about the sleep and relaxing bath. He looked concerned.

Did you clean the tub?

I rinsed it out

You didn't clean it first?

I mean, I used hot water and splashed it around before I started filling it

 My wife would kill you. Didn't you learn anything? Do you want to be sick?

He closed his eyes,tilted his head down and shook it slowly side-to-side.

How would I get sick?

You could get hepatitis

Wow. Really?

Yes. It happens, you know

I won't do that again

We drove on in silence.

The hall was new and smelled of carpet glue and sheet rock. Our hosts' hospitality and camaraderie were warm, as always. After the concert, I stood in the lobby with the other musicians. Out of an undifferentiated roar, two female voices:

Kreeeeees!

Kreeeeeees!

They waved from across the lobby: my public.

The women approached us; not young and dressed for ladies' night. Both had deep tans, thick eye make-up and plenty of cleavage. I smiled and bowed slightly. They giggled, each revealing a couple missing teeth. I thanked them. More smiles. They spoke Russian to my bandmates. Smiles all around. I showed them my CD.

Very nice one said, handling the disc gingerly.

Congratulations the other said, looking at her friend's manicured fingers on the jewel box.

I thanked them. More smiles. The lady who complimented the record turned and spoke to her friend, who maintained eye contact with me. After a minute, she said 'Good night', firmly, without looking away.

Good night

They backed away a few steps, then turned and headed for the doors. My colleagues

looked over at me, their eyes wide.

What happened?

The ladies left

What did they say?

They said 'good night' 

My bandmates shook their heads, speaking Russian. My colleague turned to me while the other two continued to talk.

 Listen, when I brought __________here, he didn't know how to talk to people. They asked me what was wrong with him, maybe that he was gay.

I said hello. They didn't have much to say.

He frowned This is Siberia. People expect something.

What?

You are musician. They expect something

We flew to Moscow the next day; my last gig that evening in a nightclub. The music director of the club was brother of a Brooklyn colleague. A powerful player and renowned jazz musician in Russia, the director accompanied an ambitious ex-KGB agent and nascent politician on his travels around the now fragmented country. Beneath the club, a legendary Moscow theater presented great Russian repertory in masterful productions. Upstairs, real gangsters entertained rail-thin beauties; the house musicians inhaling canyons of their cigarette smoke. With a fierce young Moscow drummer, from the house big-band, we hit hard. I played a long duo with the drummer that ended with me drenched and spent. Immaculately dressed, the flat heads and their bored molls never acknowledged our presence. The chief showed up, tenor in hand, and we dueled Cold War style to general disinterest. The director was author of some of my concerts there and I thanked him. He was as much politician as musician-giving local cats work, propping up an official image, all while ducking thugs. I tried to digest his embrace of criminals for artistic survival; never guessing twenty years on, he would carry water for one of the most powerful and autocratic leaders in the world; reaping patronage on a kingly scale.

While packing for departure from Sheremetyevo airport, my hosts discovered a glitch. Large amounts of currency and other assets were reported pouring out of the country in valises and money belts. With my passport and travel history, I fit the profile. I'd heard horror stories where, aghast at hunks of engraved gold and silver walking toward waiting planes, agents snatched instruments and held them for hours or days. My splotchy saxophone wouldn't attract eyeballs. For the cash, a solution came via my drop-offs in 1980's Times Square. No sane person walked through the beast late at night. Thieves picked off the vulnerable with impunity. When the band manager handed over my pay, salary plus whatever Union bread accrued, sometimes more than thousand bucks, I'd pocket ready cash for my train home and breakfast, then roll the rest of the bills tightly. That cylinder slid into my underwear, folding the waistband until I was sure the money wouldn't pop out the sides and down my leg. For my Moscow getaway I added a shoe for more storage. Despite those preparations, Russian customs' agents ignored me and I boarded easily.

I arrived home with short-term narcolepsy; napping daily after both breakfast and lunch, once passing out bolt upright on a Greyhound, newspaper spread in my lap. After a week of dangerous blackouts, normal sleep resumed. My trip was not normal, though. In Krasnoyarsk, a backstage visitor asked, maybe facetiously, if I was occult. On stage, with my thick beard, long hair flying and Janus-face expressions, I must have appeared a phony holy man in a dark suit. Actually, I was a pilgrim.

Across the invisible tombs of thirty million souls, I rode time zones like a conveyor belt to where chunks of galactic ice seared the sky, crushing entire provinces of trees. Wonder never dissolved in my exhaustion and bandstand frisson; it formed sediment that scuffed like stirred sand. With that grit still rotating inside, I haven't returned yet to the Wild East; the place where the world goes when it wants to be alone.
by Carol A. Westbrook

Fall is here and so are the college freshmen, bright-eyed and full of dreams of their future. I remember my own freshman days, looking forward to four fun years, followed by medical school and career. College in 1968 was a straight path to professional or graduate school, and a secure career.

It's different today. Life after graduation is not at all certain. Today's graduates expect to be saddled with debt, going from one low paid (or unpaid) internship to another, delaying professional school or a higher degree while they pay off their debts. Combine the skyrocketing cost of college, the shortage of jobs in our sluggish economy, with the fact that college degrees often do not provide the skills needed for the jobs of today, and the reality is that college grads may not be settled in a career until they are close to forty!

The students in Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania will soon have another option. King's College, a Catholic, liberal-arts college, will be offering a new degree in 2017a bachelor's degree in engineering. Many local folks feel that this small town, with a population of only 40,000, does not need another engineering program. Nearby Wilkes University offers engineering, and there are excellent state college programs, albeit none nearby. But Wilkes-Barre has a very high proportion of Catholics (43.5% compared to 19% nationally), and these parents prefer to send their children to a Catholic college; furthermore, some students are just drawn to engineering. If these kids have to leave home to study engineering, then the brightest ones will do so, and chances are they won't return, contributing to the drain of talent from the area. If the college's successful pre-engineering program is any indication, there are likely to be more than enough students to fill this program.

But the real question is, are there jobs for engineering graduates in Wilkes-Barre?

In Northeast Pennsylvania, the industries which employ the most people are health care and business. Health care is strong because almost one-third of the population is on some form of medical assistance (Medicare, disability or veterans' benefits). To meet this industry's needs, all the local colleges offer programs in medical fields such as nursing or pharmacy, while King's itself has a strong Physician Assistant program. To meet the region's needs in businesses, degree programs in business or accounting are also offered at all the area colleges. Yet even in these non-technical jobs, graduates with some knowledge of science, technology, engineering or mathso-called STEM skillsare more competitive for jobs. Today, every job is a tech job, as Selingo points out in his book, There IS Life After College, because every major company today has been transformed into a technology company. Nowadays, even a factory worker in a modern manufacturing plant needs some programming or digital skills.

Engineering jobs are fewer in Wilkes-Barre, with its sluggish economy and high unemployment, so many graduates may have to relocate for their first jobsbut they will have a higher chance of returning to the area. And job prospects will almost certainly increase if there is a ready supply of manpower. For example, there is a growing shale fracking industry, and a developing wind power industry. Manufacturing is sluggish, but there is tremendous potential for development, as Wilkes-Barres only two hours drive to New York or Philadelphia, with a good interstate and rail freight capacity. An influx of STEM graduates will help to fuel entrepreneurship, providing a much-needed growth of the economy. Keep in mind, too, that engineering students have excellent training in project development and design, and can do well in business, teaching and management jobs. These are skills for the jobs of today; it is predicted that the jobs of the future will have an even greater need for STEM skills.

King's College is taking on a big commitment with this plan. Engineering programs are expensive. A bachelor's degree requires a minimum of one year of college level math and basic science, including lab courses; one and a half years of engineering topics including basic design experience; and another year and a half dedicated to general education, including humanities and liberal arts. This will require hiring engineering faculty and building more labs, and putting additional demands on already-strained humanities and science departments.

I asked Father Jack Ryan, the president of Kings' College, how his college intends to leverage this. He answered that they have already purchased an empty utility building adjacent to the campus, which is now being renovated for offices and labs. The owners were happy to unload it, and the community is happy to see it occupied and put to use. As for funds, Father Ryan answered obliquely, pointing me in the direction of a podcast, My Little $100 Million, by Malcolm Gladwell (author of Tipping Point). In this narrative, Gladwell describes how Hank Rowan donated $100 million to a small and impoverished public college in Glassboro New Jersey, to start a college of engineering which is now highly-regarded. The college, renamed Rowan University, now has a very successful and highly-regarded engineering program, thanks to the donation that started it all.

Wishful thinking and all prayers aside, a $100 million donation is not likely to happen for King's College. More likely, King's will start up their program as other colleges do, using tuition dollars, and looking to alumni and local businesses for smaller endowments. And hopefully in the future, one of the Kings' engineering graduates will do well enough to endow his or her Alma Mater with $100 million. Miracles do happen!

Sources

ABET, Criteria for Accrediting Engineering Programs, Oct. 16, 2015

There IS Life After College: What Parents and Students Should Know About Navigating School to Prepare for the Jobs of Tomorrow, Jeffrey J. Selingo (William Morrow, April 12, 2016).

to Apple: The Fate of American Colleges and Universities (MIT Press, February 2013), Richard A. DeMillo.

My Little Hundred Million, podcast, episode 6 of series Revisionist History, Malcolm Gladwell, July 20, 2016.

http://www.city-data.com/city/Wilkes-Barre-Pennsylvania.html

http://www.census.gov/quickfacts/table/PST045215/4285152
by Maniza Naqvi



The inclusion of a hijabi, her photo somewhat snarling, in between the covers of this October's issue of the Playboy magazine is a delicious illustration of our times. Playboy, much defended by men for the heft of its articles', is not known for its penchant for contraptions of modesty and demure unless they heighten the libido of individuals engaged with themselves in their solitary pursuit of release. So, I am impressed that Playboy has settled the issue, of what the hijab is in the west. What is it about? The titillation of having dominated and crushed and won. Sex. And packaging it just right, fresh, clean, just a bit dirty, oh yeah. The symbol of the crushed, inviting domination.

The French, of course had figured this out way before everyone else did, after all, the French are known for their superior sense of all things au contraire and colonized. The French should know a thing or two about the turn-on of a veiled Muslim. Ah the colonies of Algiers, Tangier, and so forth. Alexandria. The Levant. After all French artists led the pack (Henri Adrien Tanoux, Georges Jules Victor Clairin, Auguste Adolphe, Eugene Delacroix and so many more) in Europe who imagined the harem and and committed their imaginary inmates to paintings.

The nikab'd and the naked. Naked and unnaked can they serve the same purpose? To provoke? It is interesting that it is in France that Muslim women are being forced to take off their cover. The country which prides itself on its wardrobes, is forcing Muslim women to disrobe. Well not surprising this, since it has always imagined Muslim women as naked.

France demand's this of Muslim women because it is the country where cultural consciousness has imagined them only as naked and as sex objects. And as this imagination of naked sex objects it demands they remain as culturally French as France has imagined them to be: In harems and in them, naked. So they must be forever inside the impenetrable harem', or within a covering that makes them unseen by the public but naked within. The niqab ensures that this culturally French vision of Muslim women in harems, remains intact.

And it is equally interesting that it is in France that women in niqab, fancy themselves as proclaiming themselves Muslim in the public space. But by doing so they are in fact, in the very French cultural context insisting on remaining naked, in that very French fetish and fantasy of its own creation the Orient'. In a world now quite outwardly naked, these women are keeping themselves intact in the French imagination, staying exactly as the Frenchmen had imagined them to be three centuries ago, and in doing so placed them, tagged them as the titillating tool for sexual fantasy. Women in France and the rest of Europe walking around in a Niqab are imagining themselves, presenting themselves exactly how France's savants imagined the Orient to bethe other, that must be unveiled and dominated.

Think about that!

Sometimes I would leave the office late in Addis Ababa after 11.00 p.m. The office was on the main Bole Avenuea main artery of the city. By 11.00 p.m. the road I walked on was lined by sex workerswaiting for guys in cars to drive by, stop and pick them up. I noticed a few of the women getting ready for the nightputting on their costumes and make up while waiting for their clients A few put on hijabs. I stopped and asked one woman why she had put on the hijab. It is the latest thing Our fereng(i.e. white foreigners) customers prefer it. What about the Arab customers I asked. Yes they do too. I asked a few more questions which led me to the conclusion that in an enviroment where there is a perception of sexually transmitted diseasesa hijab clad sex worker was packaging herself to a customer as a clean, unused, dependable product. They reminded me of hotels in Pakistan preferred by the foreigners where late at night, a burka clad woman or two were a fixture round about 11.00 p.m.

Edward Said, discusses in great detail in his seminal book Orientalism and in his book Culture and Imperialism, Napoleon's invasion of Egypt on July 1, 1798. Napoleon landed his fleet in Alexandria and brought with him not only invading soldiers but also 167 savants' as the key to conquest. These 167 savants or intellectuals and scholars who became the Egyptologists who collected and recorded ancient Egypt and defined its history as well as the present time that they encountered. They occupied not only the present, but also the past and the future based on their perspective. This included defining Muslim Egypt and its practices through their political ambition, imperative, objectives and lens. These Egyptologists, in the importance they placed on religion, emphasized public importance to religion when in fact is was an aspect which had remained private. The French recorded Egypt and its religions and people as they perceived them or wanted to perceive it. Napoleon created the Institut d'Egypte whose work resulted in the twenty-three volume Description de I 'Egypte which redefined the study of Egypt and Egyptology.

France in its conquest of North Africa and in particular Egypt, Morocco or Tunis and Lebanon brought in anthropologists and scholars who then presented in their scholarship of this region as the other as a place that never existed called the Orient and presented these cultures to themselves and to the citizens of France and Europe as caricatures of themselves, or cartoons if you will.

The Orient was almost a European invention, and had been since antiquity a place of romance, exotic beings, haunting memories and landscapes, remarkable experiences. The Orient is not only adjacent to Europe; it is also the place of Europe's greatest and richest and oldest colonies, the source of its civilizations and languages, its cultural contestant, and one of its deepest and most recurring images of the other. In addition, the Orient has helped to define Europe (or the West) as its contrasting image, idea, personality, experience. Orientalism expresses and represents that part culturally and even ideologically as a mode of discourse with supporting institutions, vocabulary, scholarship, imagery, doctrines, even colonial bureaucracies and colonial styles.Taking the late eighteenth century as a very roughly defined starting point Orientalism can be discussed and analyzed as the corporate institution for dealing with the Orient dealing with it by making statements about it, authorizing views of it, describing it, by teaching it settling it, ruling over it: in short, Orientalism as a Western style for dominating restructuring, and having authority over the Orient.My contention is that without examining Orientalism as a discourse one cannot possibly understand the enormously systematic discipline by which European culture was able to manage-and even produce-the Orient politically , sociologically, militarily, ideologically, scientifically, and imaginatively during the post-Enlightenment period. Edward Said, Orientalism.

And so now here it is. This sums up that orientation from 1798 onwards: That same France which created the Orient' as the other' orientation unmasked itselfnot on the sands of Libya which it bombed, cheered on by the philosopher charlatan Bernard Levy, not in the villages and forests of Brazzaville, or Congo, or Benin or BurundiNot in Iraq or from the skies of Syria with its weaponry or in Afghanistan, not in Algiers, or Tunis, or Lebanon or Morocco of the last century, but right there in France in 2016, in the summer holidays of idyllic innocence in front of its complicit colonizing citizenry, on its own beachesof Nice, Corsica and so forth, by playing out its orientalist fetish. The State armed to the teeth, makes a woman disrobe exposes her against her will. Robes which she perceives as her defense. Because she is forced by armed police to take off clothing that she considers covers her modesty, the State makes her naked. The state using armed force, to remove her clothing is in fact tearing it off of her, making her naked. Because it can. Because it wants to. Because it is its culture to do so, because it is its culture to fantasize about this. Because it is France's cultural heritage to have dreamt up the niqabed and the naked in the first place, in the salons of Paris and the art studios of its artists.

The arm of the State, heavily armed, forcing a woman to bare her arms, making a woman naked against her will. What's next? This is what misogyny looks like. This is what war looks like. This is what colonialism looks like and now it is on the French beaches instead of in France's colonies of a century ago. This is what authoritarianism looks like. This is what 'isms' look like. This is what injustice looks like. And this is what democracy does not look like.

It is indeed grotesque and criminal that the police forced a woman on the beach in France to take off any part of her garments. In doing so the State sent her the message that it has the right at any time whatsoever, without any provocation, it has the right to make her naked. What next? Is it the Mayor of Nice and his cohorts who decide how much flesh a woman should expose? Or is it the right of the whole society collectively to do this? No. Neither's. It is only, and only a woman's personal choice. A ban is horrible enough. To enforce it this way? Misogyny remains central to violence and its by-products of racism, war, control and authoritarianism, colonialism. Name your isms.

France should ask itself how it views a woman. And why is it the symbol of a woman that is used for subjugation and occupation. France has portrayed its colonies as weak and as women. And as exotic. It is so even when France uses a woman to symbolize liberty. She must be bare breasted. Made naked. By the State. Why does France insist on humiliating women?

The State, does violence, makes the victim the threat. Makes her defense, an offence. Makes her humiliation its art, its culture its way of life. Makes her subjugation the purpose of its industry, its economy, its politics, its every ism'. Makes her subjugations, its liberty and its freedom and its feminism.

Covering of hair is not a symbol of Islam. Sikh men do it. So do Jewish women. Hindu widows shave off their hair, others do it because they believe it appeases and pleases many gods or just the one. Some orthodox Jewish married women shave off their hair and wear a wig instead while others cover their own hair with a wig. The wigs are made of hair, cut and shaved off of the heads of poor Indian womenwho sell it to exporters who make the wigs for the women who are told that they should shave off their hair. The poor women's abundance of hair is also sold as extensions to create the illusion of long silky tresses, for those unhappy with their own hair and lack of its length. And who dictates all of this? What does it symbolize?

Native informant is the term used for the one who confirms the colonizer's narrative. I'll coin a new term: native conformant, the one who imitates the caricature created by that narrative. A caricature of the caricature, the native conformant. That narrative is first and foremost subjugating, violent and misogynist. These are key components for occupation. Those who are born imbibing this narrative, the progeny of the colonized and the colonizers are steeped in these notions. And we must beware of them and aware of them for how they are manipulated, exploited and used today and to what end.

Winter is coming to the Northern Hemisphere and soon we will all cover ourselves from head to toe. In the West, where there will be artic temperatures, the State will not ban us from covering our heads, to keep in the heat when we step out. We, men, women and children will be encouraged to cover our heads, our faces. The weather will demand it of us. Just as it does in the sands of the deserts, cover every orifice in a desert storm. It keeps the sand out, keeps it from getting into all our orifices including our nostrils, into our lungs, our eyes, our ears. And yes from ruining our hair and our constitutions. Even on the beaches of Normandy, then, fascism will take a pause from forcing a woman (equally fascistic) to uncover herself, in the name of France.

Who really wears a burka in Europe? Andrew Brown of the Guardian tells us that it's actually quite hard to find one in western Europe. He wrote back in 2010:

One of the joys of online journalism is that you can include links to your sources, and this pleasure is never keener than when the source is a 75 page PDF of an academic report in Danish. This one contains some very useful perspective on the debate about banning burkas, to be precise, Niqabs. The Danish government thought to ask how many people such a ban would affect: the answer was something between 100 and 200. An article on the interesting Swedish site islamologi.se picks the story up: In France, where there is an inflamed debate on the matter right now, the first investigation carried out by the police last year found that there were 367 women in France who wore burka or Niqab  0.015% of the population. This was so low that the secret service was told to count again, and came up with a figure of 2,000; in Holland there seem to be about 400, and in Sweden a respectable guess suggests 100. The most fascinating figure of all, though, came from the Danish researchers, who actually interviewed some of the covered women. Most were young, or at least under forty, and half of them were white converts. I think this makes it entirely clear that in modern Europe the burka is not an atavistic hangover, but a very modern gesture of disaffection from and rejection of society, which appeals to a certain kind of extreme temperament. This isn't to say that nutters can't cause society real problems. The arrest of seven people in Ireland yesterday, charged with a conspiracy to murder a Swedish cartoonist for drawing a cartoon of Muhammed, should be proof enough of that. But the burka debate is not so much about religious obligation, as about the public rejection of the surrounding society, and society's tolerance for that.

Uff Allah! Ya Allah! Ohhalla, Oh la la. All equally employable for ecstasy when beauty or its opposite is beheld. Or fact. Same words? Probably. Brought from North Africa to Spain and France. Oh Allah! Yallah, Ya Allah. Centuries ago. Wouldn't some French just explode if they were to learn that Oh la la comes from Uff Allah? By way of North Africainshallah and moving north to becoming ohala to further north oh la la. You know what? I'm going to follow the 18th Century French tradition of Egyptologists and just imagine that it is so. I submit it is and so it is.
by Jessica Collins

My fear of flying, and a review of Christine Negronis, The Crash Detectives: Investigating the Worlds Most Mysterious Air Disasters, Penguin Books 2016.

Outside those aluminum walls the air is too thin to sustain coherent thought for more than a few seconds. Life itself is extinguished in minutes.

Few air travelers consider this fact, comments Christine Negroni. Call me an exception. During the artificially long night of a trans-Pacific flight, alone in a cramped cabin of sleeping bodies thirty-nine thousand feet above the dismal ocean, insofar as coherent thought is a possibility even within the thin walls of an aluminum tube hurtling through the lower stratosphere, such facts are the only ones I can consider.

I am terrified of flying. I am also well aware of the irrationality of that fear. Yet my firm belief in the safety of air travel does nothing to allay it.

As a young child in Sydney in the 1960s, my parents would often take me and my sisters to the Skyline Drive-In Cinema in Frenchs Forest. We had a Holden EH station wagon, the back seat folded forward to accommodate makeshift beds for us kids to fall asleep in. I never slept a wink. I would quietly peer over the back of the front seat and through the windscreen of the car angled up at the huge screen: a further window into the mysterious world of adulthood. I was five and six years old. We had no television. Yet at the Drive-In I met James Bond. I saw Slim Pickens straddle an A-bomb and ride it to doom. And most memorably, one evening in 1964, I watched the movie which would plant the seed of my future fear.

Fate is the Hunter was directed by Ralph Nelson and starred Rod Taylor, Glenn Ford, and Nancy Kwan. The critics were not impressed. The New York Times said: [It] is a film you may be sure will never be shown as an in-flight diversion in commercial planes. And it might be better for airline travelers if they never see it anyplace. For not only is it about the crash of a commercial plane, in which 53 are killed, but it also makes airplane travel look more chancy than taking a rocket into space.

Few films have had the effect on me that this one did. I will never forget the fear that seized me watching the scene of the crash. That atmosphere, the darkness, the rain and the wreckage, the flashing lights of emergency vehicles, that stays with me. Of course I may be misremembering all this. I have never sought to watch this film again. Some things are better left in childhood.

I traveled happily around the world by plane with my family in 1965 and 1966. I look back on those times now as a kind of Golden Age of air travel. It was chic! It was glamorous! It was fun!

But the film had planted a seed which germinated only years later. In December 1973, a Singapore Airlines flight from Sydney to London was delayed for twenty fours in Bahrain. A recurrence of the engine problem grounded us for eight hours more in the transit lounge at Romes Fiumicino Airport. We departed Rome on December 17 only hours before that airport terminal was attacked by gunmen, a Pan Am Boeing 707 was firebombed, and a Lufthansa Boeing 737 was hijacked. Thirty-four people died. That was the day before my fifteenth birthday. I felt that this had been a narrow escape.

On our return trip to Sydney in January 1974, several minutes after take-off a calm, controlled voice over the intercom announced that due to a sudden loss of hydraulic fluid, we would be returning to Heathrow to make an emergency landing . At first we circled over the North Sea, I think to dump jet fuel. I can remember how hard all of the flight attendants were smiling, and the tense silence that had settled over the cabin. With each of us braced for impact, we came into land without incident. As the plane slowed on the runway, I looked up to see fire engines racing alongside us.

But that was it. I had become afraid of flying.

My fear doesnt prevent me from flying. I have lived in New York City for twenty-five years now. I still have family in Sydney. I have made that trip many times. I abjure Valium. Are you kidding? I want to be totally alert, if, and when, something happens! I have found two things to be of therapeutic value: (1) by playing various computer flight simulators, I have experienced how natural it for aircraft to stay aloft, and how predictably responsive they are to the controls; and (2) I have become a quite obsessive student of aviation disasters and their investigation.

But I am a rank amateur in this latter pursuit; Christine Negroni is a professional. As a journalist she has written on aviation issues since 1996 when she covered the crash of TWA Flight 800 for CNN. She has served on an FAA Committee and worked for an aviation law firm, during which time she qualified for membership in the International Society of Air Safety Investigators. She comes across in The Crash Detectives as well-informed and level-headed. In a field that attracts sensationalists and conspiracy theorists, Negronis stated guiding principle is Occams razor: the simplest explanation is most likely to be true. The result is a very fine volume which should be of interest not only to those who share my somewhat morbid obsession, but to anyone who flies.

The book is organized into five parts entitled Mystery, Conspiracy, Fallibility, Humanity, and Resiliency. The first two parts deal specifically with the subject matter of the title: air crash investigation. The third part centers on design flaw in aircraft manufacture. The fourth and fifth parts deal with the human factor, the fourth on pilot error, while the fifth serves as a happy ending of sorts in the form of several tales of impressive feats of flying that averted disaster.

By my rough count there are fifty-five to sixty separate fatal crashes or other serious aviation incidents discussed in this book. Yet Negronis focus is not on these incidents per se, but on the issues involved in their investigation. So this is a book first and foremost about the epistemology of the plane crash. (As a professional epistemologist myself I couldnt be happier!) Negroni is interested, for example, in the ways in which political interests can influence the course of, or curtail, an investigation and in the ways, for example, that the spreading of conspiracy theories might serve to deflect attention from embarrassing truths.

That the material of the book is structured thematically allows Negroni to develop two very interesting parallels, each of which spans several decades.

The first of these extended parallels is between the disappearance, in March 2014, of Malaysia Flight MH370 and the equally mysterious total disappearance in July 1938 of a Pan Am Martin 130 flying boat named the Hawaii Clipper which, on a five-day voyage from San Francisco to the far east, disappeared in heavy weather as it approached the Philippine island of Panay. That an aircraft could disappear without trace in 1938 (No piece of the plane, no human remains, no luggage or cargo, and no airplane fluid or fuel would show up) seems less surprising to us than the fact that essentially the same thing could still happen seventy-six years later! A wing flap washed up on the island of Reunion nearly eighteen months after MH370 disappeared, but way too late to provide any clue to the planes final location,. The crash site might be anywhere within an area of up to six hundred thousand square miles.

Negroni has a theory as to what happened to MH370 and she develops it quite convincingly. It seems most likely to her that the plane suffered a violent decompression event, but was otherwise undamaged, that the pilots succumbed to hypoxia, altitude sickness brought on by lack of oxygen, and then, unable to think clearly, executed several bizarre maneuvers before passing out completely, whereupon the Boeing 777 continued to fly south for many hours before running out of fuel. This seems very plausible to me, and accords well with I remember thinking as I read posts to PPRunNe (the Professional Pilots Rumor Network) in the days following the crash.

But there are aspects of this event that I was ignorant of before reading Negronis book, the most puzzling of which is this. The aircrafts transponder and ACARS reporting system had both failed. We only know that the flight continued for seven and a half hours because the plane had been pinging a satellite owned by the company Inmarsat every thirty minutes. Yet mysteriously these signals ceased mid-flight after the 1:07 a.m. ping, only to resume, just as mysteriously, at 2:25 a.m. as though the system had been reset or rebooted. As Negroni comments: Even those paying attention to the Flight 370 story have heard little about this peculiar lapse. I certainly hadnt previously heard of it.

The second of the books fascinating extended parallels compares the development in the 1950s of the ill-fated de Havilland Comet, with the troubled production history of the Boeing 787 Dreamliner from 2007 until the present day.

Wilbur Wright is quoted as saying, in 1901: If you are looking for perfect safety, you will do well to sit on a fence and watch the birds.; but if you really wish to learn, you must mount a machine and become acquainted with its tricks by actual trial. This quotation captures an essential tension that exists in the development of commercial aircraft design: on the one hand safety is of paramount importance, one the other, progress can only be made by continually pushing the envelope.

In the case of the de Havilland Comet, it seems clear that the planes design embraced new technology that was not fully understood. The aircrafts futuristic design incorporated a very thin, light aluminum fuselage, with some sections glued together, rather than riveted. But the science of metal fatigue was not well understood at the time. In May 1953 and again in January 1954, the passenger cabins of BOAC Comet aircraft burst apart in mid-flight. It seems incredible that following this second incident these aircraft were still permitted to fly, yet that was what happened. Negroni quotes the aviation historian Graham Simons on the matter: [Allowing the plane to continue to fly] was all that could be done, for no one had any idea what had gone wrong.

It was only after a third such fatal crash in April 1954, in which a Comet fuselage blew apart with tremendous force after takeoff from Rome, that the British government grounded the Comet 1 for good.

Though her argument is cautiously worded and to my mind almost understated, it is clear that Negroni sees worrying parallels between that historical example and the case of the Boeing Dreamliner. The 787 is revolutionary in design because of its reliance on electricity. Electromechanical controls replace the heavier mechanical controls standard in conventional aircraft. The power for these come from lithium ion batteries. And this is the point at which the technological envelope is being pushed in this case. Again, the relevant science, in this case the electochemistry of these lithium ion batteries, is not well understood. And these batteries have a tendency to catch fire.

Two such incidents occurred within a week of one another in January 2013. A battery fire started in a Japan Airlines 787 parked at Bostons Logan Airport and then several days later ANA Flight NH692 en route to Tokyo was diverted to make an emergency landing at Takamatsu following a battery fire that started in flight.

Boeings response has been simply to work on improving the insulation and housing of battery cells. As Negroni puts it They didnt change the batterys volatile nature  Boeing opted to cage the beast.

In November 2014 a Qatar Airways 787 made an emergency landing after one cell of the planes battery vented fluid into the battery housing. Fortunately this fluid did not spread to other cells. Not only is the FAA not investigating when cells vent, but it is not even keeping count of how often it happens, Negroni remarks. A Dalhousie University physicist Jeff Dahn is quoted as saying that these battery cells are venting at astronomically high rates maybe one in every few hundred, as compared to the one in more than twenty million for battery cells used in laptops and phones.

Yet a member of the Japanese safety board told Negroni: We can control heating, even if venting occurs. We can consider it a minor problem. Boeing has made all the conceivable improvements for the 787s to ensure the resumption of normal flight.

Is the plane being allowed to fly simply because no one has any idea what is going wrong?

Negroni notes that Boeing rejected repeated requests to talk to her while she was researching the book.

Color me nervous, but after reading The Crash Detectives I will not be boarding a Boeing 787 in the near future.

* * *

To return to MH370. Christine Negroni also has a more tentative theory as to what may have led to the initial electrical malfunction on the Malaysian airlines 777. The aircraft has an avionics bay located below the first-class galley and there have been observed incidents of water leaking down from galley into the equipment room. I started to think, she says that maybe some water-induced intermittent electrical problem could have produced the various failures on Malaysia 370, including the puzzling power down and subsequent restoration of communication at 2:25 a.m. that no one has yet been able to explain.

And theres another parallel that didnt escape me: In that 1964 movie Fate is the Hunter an airline executive played by Glenn Ford is determined to clear the name of his buddy the pilot (Rod Taylor) who has been accused of flying while drunk. In a test flight reenacting the events of the fatal flight, it is discovered that the original accident must have been caused by a cup of coffee spilled over an instrument box by the flight attendant (Suzanne Pleshette) who was the sole survivor of the crash.

To quote the New York Times reviewer again: Man thats coffee! But its a stupid annoying film.

Christine Negroni, by contrast, has written a highly intelligent and engaging book. On a first reading I plowed right though itall 260 pagesin a single sitting without stopping. I thoroughly recommend it.

* * *

Jessica Collins is Associate Professor in the Philosophy Department of Columbia University.
by Hirsch Perlman

Now that classes at U.S. colleges and universities are well under way and we're closing in on election day, this is a good time for college students, faculty, and campus communities as a whole to remind ourselves what's at stake in November.

November could bring a real opportunity to re-instill the values of the humanities and a liberal arts education, thanks to Bernie Sanders bringing free tuition at public universities and student debt refinancing to the Clinton campaign platform. The differences couldn't be starker the promise of tuition-free public universities vs. humanities-free Trumpenstein universities. Humanities students across the country will need to make themselves heard in the 2016 election if they want to ensure we don't see the dystopia of humanities free universities.

The recently announced bankruptcy of I.T.T. Technical Institutes after losing access to federal student loans seems to reach back to a moment early in the presidential campaign when Senator Marco Rubio took a swipe at the humanities in an unctuous call for more welders, i.e. a useful trade, and fewer philosophers (4th republican debate, Nov. 10 2015).

The false dichotomy of useful vs. useless areas of study haunts the backbreaking debt students now typically carry. If unprecedented tuition hikes of the last eight years weren't burden enough, there are now thousands of victims of deceptive recruitment strategies and predatory lending. For-profit trade-schools like University of Phoenix and Devry University are under increased scrutiny (maybe not enough). And others like Corinthian Colleges, I.T.T., and, yes, Trump University, have thankfully shut down.

Let's also remember that Philosophers indeed make more money than welders (as Alan Rappeport was quick to correct, NYTimes, November 12, Philosophers Say View Of Their Skills Is Dated). But these battle lines aren't all quantifiable and not everyone would agree that increased earning power is the most important promise of a college degree. Senator Rubio's comment still hit its anti-intellectual mark. Students and voters who already think we undoubtedly need welders (i.e. jobs) but decidedly do not need philosophers (i.e. elites), will be further outraged that public universities are squandering resources by supporting Philosophy departments.

Needless to say there is no science and technology without the principals of the humanities. We wouldn't have melted metal without the help of countless mixed metaphors. We know Senator Rubio is using false economics to wield philistine values, but he is also perpetuating a false division between doing and thinking, action and mentality, utility and information, stuff and metaphors divisions that wrongly value science, technology, and capitalism above the humanities.

In his 2014 book, The Meaning of Human Existence , biologist and author E.O. Wilson laments that since the Enlightenment, science and the humanities have gone their separate ways. And now, he says,

Studying the relation between science and the humanities should be at the heart of liberal education.

Why? Because,

the early stages of a creative thought, the ones that count, do not arise from jigsaw puzzles of specialization. The most successful scientist thinks like a poet, wide ranging, sometimes fantastical and works like a bookkeeper. It is the latter role that the world sees.

Whereas,

the exact opposite is the case in poetry and the other creative arts. There metaphor is everything.

What Senator Rubio doesn't see is that the Humanities aren't optional. They're built into the R&D that propels scientific discoveries and new technology. They're us.

And there are consequences to perpetuating divisive values or false boundaries between doing and thinking. In the words of David Gooding, who was Professor of History and Philosophy of Science at the University of Bath, and whose primary object of study was thought experiments,

The moral for philosophy of science of the interdependence of thought and action (or of theory and experiment) is that when you ignore one, you end up with a false view of the other and therefore, with false problems of empirical access, representation, meaning, and realism. (Gooding, Cognitive Models of Science , p. 72)

One example of a fundamental, yet false distinction we've held for centuries, is between mind and body. The humanities and the sciences are becoming increasingly inseparable as a revolution in the understanding of the brain unfolds over the 21st century. Mind can no longer be considered apart from neuroscience, brain chemistry, evolutionary psychology, animal behavior any less than mind can be considered apart from the specifically human capacity for tool making, picture making, storytelling, welding and philosophizing. Neuroscience will have a lot to say about what the brain is doing when it's philosophizing adding new recursive dimensions to the theorizing and philosophizing that neuroscience will then have still more to say about adding new recursive dimensions to the theorizing, etc., etc.

Consciousness is constantly juggling symbols from sensory input. We can't help but ascribe motives and moral values, even to simple geometry. You've likely seen the Heider-Simmel experiment from 1944 where, in a simple animation of two triangles a circle and a box, a drama unfolds. Not only do we have no trouble projecting an inner life on those stupid shapes, we couldn't stop doing it if we tried. In fact, the symbol manipulation we each do internally has a physical reality. That process of making meaning with metaphors has a physical effect on the brain and body and visa versa.

Biologist and neurologist Robert Sapolsky says when you think of something shameful you are stimulating the same part of your brain that physical disgust inhabits. If you are holding a warm drink right now you are more likely to have warm feelings towards this essay, and the converse for icy drinks. If you have something heavy in your lap now, you're more likely to consider these ideas weighty. Sapolsky says, This neural confusion about the literal versus the metaphorical gives symbols enormous power, including the power to make peace. (This is Your Brain On Metaphors, NYTimes, Nov. 14, 2010).

Our conflation of the literal and the metaphorical has, on occasion carried that symbolic power to major consequences. Consider the terra cotta army from 210 B.C.E. China; it took a few hundred years for Confucius' arguments against the sometimes practiced mass live burials of the emperor's court, servants, and soldiers to convince an emperor to have a terra cotta army buried in its stead. Confucius argued that while people must eventually turn to dust, a terra cotta army would protect the emperor forever. Which isn't to say that Emperor Qin Shi Huang was by any means a humanitarian he also had hundreds of scholars buried alive, Confucian scholars among them.

An equally powerful instance: the Moai, those giant head sculptures of Easter Island, destroyed rather than saved a population. The one hundred ton heads were quarried from the middle of the island and were likely moved to the shores with the help of timber from trees. Pre Moai, the island was 80% forest. Post Moai, no forest, and almost no people. The Rapa Nui seem to have completely exhausted their resources building and moving Moai.

These are dramatic examples from long ago, but just think of the symbolic meaning embodied now when an athlete chooses to kneel during the national anthem, or when at a Trump rally, at the candidate's request, supporters all raised their right hands pledging their vote.

Or, from my haptic, artist's perspective, when I'm squaring up a block of wood in my workshop, I consider the metaphor that I'm enacting ordering, controlling, abstracting while projecting what's next. Simply squaring a block of wood turns out to be a set of warm up metaphors, towards a meaning that I likely don't yet have in mind.

Building stuff, valuing and debating metaphors and meaning is what makes us human. If we do away with areas of study where the utility or meaning, let alone the path to the paycheck, isn't always obvious then higher education is doomed to further divide doing from thinking, making things from making metaphors. That dystopia will certainly curtail creativity, innovation, and the kind of far reaching problem solving humans will need to survive.

In fact, it's so easy to invoke consequential, existential mind/body metaphors that it feels alarmingly nonchalant; as long as my head is in the clouds, I'll never see, let alone shrink my carbon footprint. Symbols and metaphors matter, maybe especially mind/body metaphors.

Every humanities student's first predicament; to what (and how) do you want to direct your attention? The infinite freedom artists in particular have in a democratic secular society to choose where and how they direct their attention necessarily renders every single artwork an index of what the artist declared worthy of their attention; a proposal of what the artist thinks art ought to be, deliberate or not, conscious or not.

Likewise, all the humanities are necessarily aspirational. Every humanities student asks themselves; what is it that I want to attend to, that gets my attention, that I already embody?

That first predicament of to what or how to direct one's attention begins the feedback loop and collapse of doing and thinking. This is where students first experience themselves as meaning-makers.

These days, in art, anything goes. The openness of this first predicament has definitively pushed Art in the 21st century to be inter and trans disciplinary to a degree that should be astounding to researchers in all other fields. That might sound like both a brag and a diss. While the intellectual openness of art and by extension, the rest of the humanities makes for a lot of room to be misunderstood. It's that same open landscape that insists on asking big questions about purpose and meaning over and over and again. There's a lot of room to critique, resist, play, and aspire.

Art is part of a politics of refusal. What is gratifying about the politics of art and counterculture is that we get to live our resistance now through play, beauty, laughter, and the promise of happiness. Through art we learn what we want. We learn what we mean by freedom. And we are inoculated against not only the techno-capitalist present but against the disappointments of the perfected socialist state. (Curtis White, We, Robots; Staying Human in the Age of Big Data , 2015, p.6)

Let this be a reminder to students (and their reticent parents) of the extraordinary value of a liberal arts degree. In my department, students may not be leaving with ready-for-industry welding skills but they are leaving with substantial abilities towards six, eight or twelve marketable skills, including welding. They are graduating as flexible, curious, critical thinkers and makers with a head start in putting thought and action together meaningfully, resourcefully, and most of all creatively.

In the spirit of maintaining a place in higher education where the consequences of being misunderstood are low and the mandate to play is high, I propose a new humanities department where philosophizing welders meet welding philosophers and their distinction evaporates. I have no idea what to call this department, but I have a few course outlines:

Welders waging Philosophy!

Welders' Wages/Philosophers' Wages; Philosophical Wages, and Philosophical Welding.

Philosophers who weld. Philosophizing welding? Welding a philosophy? Welded Philosophies Waged!

Clearly, this needs more work. I'll call on the hundreds of young adults I know who have welding and philosophizing skills. They're called Art majors and they'll have a lot to say on the subject.

* * *

Hirsch Perlman is Professor and Chair of the Department of Art at UCLA.
Rising between the Coast Range and the Shasta-Lassen stretch of the Cascades in Northern California, the Trinities are a landscape of imposing alpines, lush forested valleys, serene glacial lakes, and cascading creeks.

Considered a remote and rugged wilderness, the Trinity Alps offer prepared hikers a natural wonderland that is often overshadowed by the nearby Cascades and Sierra Nevada Mountains. Managed under the Shasta-Trinity National Forest, a network of maintained trails ascend steep watersheds up the likes of Canyon Creek, Stuart Fork, Swift Creek and Coffee Creek, yielding access to picturesque lakes and alpine basins. Where trails end, countless adventures await fearless alpine ramblers among the 8,000- to 9,000-foot ridges.



To help you get acquainted with all that the Trinity Alps have to offer, here is a short list of some of our favorite hikes and backcountry excursions.

Before you visit, please note that some campgrounds are closed due to the August Complex wildfire. Find the latest official updates at fs.usda.gov.

(Photo by Jason Mandly)

Granite Lake and Seven Up Pass

The Red Trinities are a wonderland for botanists, geologists, photographers, and adventurers. The rocks here, stained red with deep mantle-sourced peridotite, contrast beautifully with the White Trinities that are found to the west of the Stuart Fork drainage. Another source of geologic contrast comes from the Gibson Peak pluton, a mass of granite and younger rocks that forcefully intruded right through the heart of the ancient ultramafic rocks that gives the Red Trinities their name. Read more.

PROS: Great views. Wildflowers. Further hiking options.

CONS: Popular destination.

REGION: Trinity Alps + Marble Mountain Wilderness, CA

CONGESTION: Moderate

PREFERABLE SEASON(S): Summer, Fall

DAY-USE/PARKING PASS REQUIRED: Not Required

TOTAL DISTANCE: 13.10 mile loop (21.08 km)

TRAILHEAD ELEV.: 4,060 ft (1,237 m)

NET ELEV. GAIN: 3,424 ft (1,044 m)

TRAIL USES: Hiking, Horseback

TRAIL TYPE: There-and-back/Loop

DOGS ALLOWED: Yes

(photo by Patrick Mueller)

Canyon Creek Lakes

The Canyon Creek watershed is the most popular destination for hiking and backpacking in the Trinity Alps. During the summer months more than five waterfalls can be seen or heard from the trail to the Canyon Creek Lakes. During late spring and early summer over 50 waterfalls can be found in this watershed, some of which require backcountry travel to observe. On calm days the lakes in this area become near perfect mirrors and reflect the surrounding peaks and clouds. Read more.

PROS: Stunning views. Abundant wildlife. Many backcountry sites. Great swimming spots.

CONS: High temperatures in the summer. Very popular location for large groups.

REGION: Trinity Alps + Marble Mountain Wilderness, CA

CONGESTION: Moderate

PREFERABLE SEASON(S): Spring, Summer, Fall

DAY-USE/PARKING PASS REQUIRED: Not Required

TOTAL DISTANCE: 17.00 mi (27.36 km)

TRAILHEAD ELEV.: 3,100 ft (945 m)

NET ELEV. GAIN: 3,500 ft (1,067 m)

TRAIL USES: Hiking, Horseback

TRAIL TYPE: There-and-back

DOGS ALLOWED: Yes

(photo by Patrick Mueller)

Boulder Creek Lakes

Boulder Creek Lakes lie within the Canyon Creek watershed. During the summer months many large waterfalls and excellent swimming holes lie adjacent to the trail and near many of the backcountry camp sites. Read more.

PROS: Stunning views. Multiple lakes. Many backcountry sites. Great for groups.

CONS: Little shade. Popular location for large groups. Steep scramble near the end.

REGION: Trinity Alps + Marble Mountain Wilderness, CA

CONGESTION: Moderate

PREFERABLE SEASON(S): Spring, Summer, Fall

DAY-USE/PARKING PASS REQUIRED: Not Required

TOTAL DISTANCE: 16.00 mi (25.75 km)

TRAILHEAD ELEV.: 3,100 ft (945 m)

NET ELEV. GAIN: 3,400 ft (1,036 m)

TRAIL USES: Hiking, Horseback

TRAIL TYPE: There-and-back

DOGS ALLOWED: Yes

(Photo by Patrick Mueller)

Emerald and Sapphire Lakes

Sapphire and Emerald Lakes are nestled comfortably among granite ridges in the heart of the Trinity Alps. The outflow from these bodies of water mark the beginning of the Stuart Fork Creek, which meanders through mountains and meadows until it enters Trinity Lake. Read more.

PROS: Beautiful meadows. Pristine alpine lakes. Wildflowers. Abundant wildlife.

CONS: Long trail. Crowded on holidays.

REGION: Trinity Alps + Marble Mountain Wilderness, CA

CONGESTION: Moderate

PREFERABLE SEASON(S): Summer, Fall

DAY-USE/PARKING PASS REQUIRED: Not Required

TOTAL DISTANCE: 26 mi (20.92 km)

TRAILHEAD ELEV.: 3,000 ft (914 m)

NET ELEV. GAIN: 2,800 ft (853 m)

TRAIL USES: Hiking, Horseback

TRAIL TYPE: There-and-back

DOGS ALLOWED: Yes

(Photo by Jason Mandly)

Stonewall Pass and Echo Lake

The Stoney Ridge Trail is one of the shorter options to get to the crest of the Red Trinities, but you're in for a relatively steep 4.5 miles to get to Stonewall Pass. Like many of the other passes in the Red Trinities, you'll be treated to amazing views of the surrounding mountains including the dramatic White Trinities that spring up on the western side of Stuart's Fork. If you want to keep hiking, Echo Lake is located another 1.5 miles past Stonewall Pass. Read more.

PROS: Great views. Wildflowers in summer.

CONS: Limited shade. Limited camping at the lake.

REGION: Trinity Alps + Marble Mountain Wilderness, CA

CONGESTION: Low

PREFERABLE SEASON(S): Spring, Summer, Fall

DAY-USE/PARKING PASS REQUIRED: Not Required

TOTAL DISTANCE: 12.00 mi (19.31 km)

TRAILHEAD ELEV.: 4,626 ft (1,410 m)

NET ELEV. GAIN: 2,743 ft (836 m)

TRAIL USES: Hiking

TRAIL TYPE: There-and-back

DOGS ALLOWED: Yes

(Photo by Patrick Mueller)

Lake Anna via Long Canyon

Lake Anna is a perfect backpacking destination if solitude is your goal. Though the lake is rather close to a very popular hiking trail in the Trinity Alps Wilderness, a very steep hillside dissuades most people from making it to this hidden gem. Some may spend a day hiking to this lake, but few actually backpack to it. Read more.

PROS: Solitude. Abundant wildflowers. Great views. Pristine lake.

CONS: Off-trail section. Very steep climb.

REGION: Trinity Alps + Marble Mountain Wilderness, CA

CONGESTION: Low

PREFERABLE SEASON(S): Summer, Fall

DAY-USE/PARKING PASS REQUIRED: Not Required

TOTAL DISTANCE: 11.00 mi (17.70 km)

TRAILHEAD ELEV.: 3,680 ft (1,122 m)

NET ELEV. GAIN: 3,880 ft (1,183 m)

TRAIL USES: Hiking

TRAIL TYPE: There-and-back

DOGS ALLOWED: Yes

(Photo by Jason Mandly)

Four Lakes Loop via Long Canyon

The heavily forested west side of the alps form the Green Trinities, and the rugged granite peaks in the heart of the range make up the White Trinities. This trip takes you to the crest of the eastern portion of the Trinity Alps: the peridotite-stained Red Trinities.Read more.

PROS: Lightly visited. Big views. Summer wildflowers. Swimming.

CONS: Strenuous. Dirt road approach.

REGION: Trinity Alps + Marble Mountain Wilderness, CA

CONGESTION: Low

PREFERABLE SEASON(S): Summer, Fall

DAY-USE/PARKING PASS REQUIRED: Not Required

TOTAL DISTANCE: 17.20 mi (27.68 km)

TRAILHEAD ELEV.: 3,760 ft (1,146 m)

NET ELEV. GAIN: 4,000 ft (1,219 m)

TRAIL USES: Hiking, Horseback

TRAIL TYPE: There-and-back/Loop

DOGS ALLOWED: Yes

(Photo by Jason Mandly)

Bear Lakes

There are several Big Bear Lakes in California, and even more spread across the Western U.S. When there's a Big Bear Lake, there's usually a Little Bear Lake nearby, and the Bear Lakes Basin in the Trinity Alps Wilderness is no exception. Wee Bear Lake lives up to its appellation and adds unique scenery and opportunities to the Trinity Alps version of the Three Bears. Read more.

PROS: Great views. Wildflowers. Meadows.

CONS: Limited camping spots.

REGION: Trinity Alps + Marble Mountain Wilderness, CA

CONGESTION: Low

PREFERABLE SEASON(S): Spring, Summer, Fall

DAY-USE/PARKING PASS REQUIRED: Not Required

TOTAL DISTANCE: 9.20 mi (14.81 km)

TRAILHEAD ELEV.: 3,020 ft (920 m)

NET ELEV. GAIN: 2,850 ft (869 m)

TRAIL USES: Hiking, Horseback

TRAIL TYPE: There-and-back

DOGS ALLOWED: Yes

(Photo by Jason Mandly)

Deadfall Lakes and Mount Eddy

The Trinity Divide is the easternmost subrange of the Klamath Mountains. It is a hydrologic divide, as the western slopes drain into the Trinity and Klamath Rivers and the eastern slopes drain into the Sacramento River system. The highest point in this subrange is the modest Mount Eddy. At 9,026 feet high, Mount Eddy happens to be the highest peak in the contiguous U.S. west of Interstate 5 and is one of nine ultra-prominent peaks in California. Although the view of the peak is not as striking compared to the nearby Trinity Alps or neighboring Mount Shasta, the view from the peak is truly phenomenal. Read more.

PROS: 360-degree views. Wildflowers. PCT access.

CONS: Wet areas near the beginning.

REGION: Trinity Alps + Marble Mountain Wilderness, CA

CONGESTION: Moderate

PREFERABLE SEASON(S): Winter, Spring, Summer, Fall

DAY-USE/PARKING PASS REQUIRED: Not Required

TOTAL DISTANCE: 8.00 mi (12.87 km)

TRAILHEAD ELEV.: 6,472 ft (1,973 m)

NET ELEV. GAIN: 2,554 ft (778 m)

TRAIL USES: Hiking

TRAIL TYPE: There-and-back

DOGS ALLOWED: Yes
Susan is just one of the Peace Corps' nearly 500 volunteers over the age of 50 serving in countries around the world. The oldest, Alice Carter, 87, serves in Morocco, working in a youth center. And the good news is that the Peace Corps is actively seeking more volunteers over 50. It values older volunteers for their wealth of life and professional experiences and their ability to connect with those in the communities where they serve, as well as their fellow volunteers.

AARP and the Peace Corps share a long history together. Our founder, Dr. Ethel Percy Andrus, was a strong believer in service and gave us a motto that we still follow today: "To serve, not to be served." She built AARP on that philosophy and dedicated her life to helping people find a way to serve. She saw the Peace Corps as an opportunity for AARP members to contribute to making the world a better place through purposeful volunteerism.

While joining the Peace Corps may not be for everyone, it offers an outlet for people like Susan and Alice who are seeking ways to find fulfillment by doing something they really care about, not to mention having a new adventure.

See also: Help AARP Help Family Caregivers
Business roundup: Dunn Bros. to open in November, E Glass's big pitch

In business news, an Aberdeen entrepreneur is making a nationwide pitch, car wash coverts to Tunnel of Terror, Dunn Brothers to open in November.
Kusadasi, Turkey  October 3, 2016  The wonders of the old world carry a timeless appeal and charm that are irresistible. The ancient city of Ephesus in Turkey, which houses one of the seven old wonders of the world, is one such place. Making a visit to this old wonder an exciting adventure is Ephesus Breeze Tours, also known as About Tours or About Ephesus, which offers customized tours in and around the ancient city ruins.

Ephesus is located close to the modern Selcuk town. It was a renowned trading as well as spiritual place of the Old Mediterranean world and the best preserved place of antiquity in Asia Minor. Built around the Temple of Artemis, one of the seven ancient wonders, the city played an important role in the spread of Christianity. Today, the city astounds tourists with amazing sights, marble streets, temples, frescoes, fountains and porticoes. Some of the places worth visiting include the Odeon, Temple of Hadrian, Trojan Fountain, the Grand Theatre, etc.

Around the city, Ephesus Tours also organizes visits to the Temple of Artemis, Ephesus Museum, Basilica of St John, House of Virgin Mary, etc. A private Ephesus tour with guides can be arranged for a full or half day. Luxury day tours are the most popular way to explore the ruins. Ephesus Breeze Tours also offers various luxurious private package tours through Turkey, from Cappadocia, Bodrum, Marmaris, and Fethiye and Antalya. From Kusadasi port, a full or half-day excursion tour or a customized trip is also available.

Ephesus Tours is a leading travel service, and differentiates itself on its transparent booking process with no hidden costs, excellent private vehicles, complete freedom to choose the package visitors like, and a gift bag with a free Highlights of Turkey book.

Our guide brought Ephesus to life for us and was extremely informative; we even had people listening to him and complimenting him on being a much better guide than theirs from other companies. He guided us expertly to be at the front of the queues and out of the heat as quickly as possible, said a tourist.

To know more, please visit: www.ephesusbreeze.com

Media Contact

Company Name: Ephesus Breeze Tours

Contact Person: Istemihan Teleri

Email: info@ephesusbreeze.com

Phone: +90 256 612 99 90

Address:Camikebir Mh. Oge Sk. No: 10 Daire: 5

City: Kusadasi

State: AYDIN

Country: Turkey

Website: www.ephesusbreeze.com
Munchen, Germany  Oct 3, 2016  On 18th September 2016, Koala Bicycles GmbH started a Kickstarter campaign for Koala One: single speed, a unique organic bicycle made up of bamboo, designed for urban environments. Not only do these budget-friendly bikes improve the ecological footprint of the bicycle production by utilizing sustainable materials, they are also extremely durable, easy to use and come with personalized benefits to suit ones every need. The crowdfunding campaign will be actively running for one month till Oct 16 2016, for a funding target of 22,000.

We are excited to announce the launch of our kickstarter campaign for Koala One, a single speed bicycle perfectly suitable for commuters in the urban environment. The base model with single speed can be upgraded to multispeed (up to 8 speed) with the help of internal gear box. Presently we are targeting European bicycle market especially in Germany and Switzerland with the intention of replacing current bicycles with our ecofriendly and lightweight bikes. Said Tim Taubner, Project Initiator while announcing the crowdfunding campaign.

Since the bicycle is made of bamboo and other lightweight materials, Koala has managed to reduce the bicycle weight significantly. They are made more ecofriendly, without compromising to the quality and strength as the new materials offer enhanced mechanical properties. Compared with the conventional bikes, the frame of the Koala One is 25% lighter and utilizes 90% less aluminium. The manufacturing cost of the bicycle is also reduced with the use of bamboo which requires less work and time as compared with the traditional metallic bicycles. This eliminates the need of overseas outsourcing for production and cutting down transportation and other extra expenses.

Mostly the production of bicycles is not economical at all. We replace the metal used to build the bike frame with eco-friendly materials. The tubes are replaced with bamboo tubes which are then joined by a natural Fiber-Reinforced-Plastic (FRP). As the production of carbon-fiber is very energy-intense, we use flax-fiber (a natural fiber) with similar mechanical properties instead. Tim added further. We follow open design process in which we take feedback from the supporters and constantly work to improve it. The design of the bicycle is not finalized and still we are working on it. Backers can participate in the design process with their valuable suggestions and feedbacks. We promise to keep full transparency with our backers about progress of the project at any stage.

In exchange for pledging to the campaign, backers are offered exciting rewards with increasing perks based on their contribution. These include Koala bike bell, sunglasses, bike lights, backer kit etc. People can pledge from as little as 1 to a maximum of 895.

Koala Bicycles GmbH is founded in August 2015, by three innovative students of ETH Zurich who won the ETH Entrepreneur Club Award. They previously had success with their 100% natural custom-made bamboo bicycles as part of the Koala Lifestyle  Series from which the idea of bamboo bikes was originally conceived. Koala Bicycles has already partnered with UnternehmerTUM Makerspace GmbH, Hans-Sauer Stiftung, MayTec GmbH, RWTH Aachen and ETH Zurich as a part of business strategies.

For more information, please visit the Kickstarter page or contact the creator below.

Media Contact

Company Name: Koala Bicycles GmbH

Contact Person: Tim Taubner

Email: marketing@koala-bicycles.com

Phone: +49 89 740 570 69

Country: Germany

Website: https://www.koala-bicycles.com/


Financial Report YE June 2016

Perth, Sep 30, 2016 AEST (ABN Newswire) - Cash Converters International Ltd ( ASX:CCV ) (LSE:CCVU) ( CKKIF:OTCMKTS ) is pleased to provide the Company's Financial Report YE June 2016.



Operating and financial review for the year ended 30 June 2016.



Following a review of the Group operations, the results of which were announced in February 2016, the Company has taken the opportunity to restructure its operations, with major changes to our UK and Carboodle businesses. These changes included the sale of 44 corporate stores, the closure of a further 15 stores and the wind-down of the personal loan book in the UK, with the aim to have the book collected and closed off by November 2016.



The review of the Carboodle business resulted in the closure of the Carboodle outlets in Melbourne, Sydney and Brisbane and a change to the product offering for this business, moving from an operating lease to a traditional car loan, principal and interest product. This car loan product is more readily accepted and understood by the traditional car broker network and as a result the loan book is growing strongly since the product launch in March 2016.



These restructure changes have put the Company into a far stronger position going forward, however the cost has been high with total charges relating to the restructure being $33,331,472. If the Group's results are adjusted for these costs and other normalised expenses, the Group has achieved earnings before tax, depreciation, amortisation and impairment (EBITDA) of $71,872,936, up 14.5% on the prior year figure of $62,745,379. This result has been derived from a 1.2% growth in revenue, up $4,433,933 to $379,326,572 (2015: $374,892,639) with strong revenue growth coming from store operations, which has increased by $10,375,499 for continuing operations.



A summary of consolidated revenues and results by significant segment is set out in the following table (refer to link below). EBITDA was $20,353,105 (2015: $9,121,649) and the statutory net loss after tax was $5,271,982 (2015: net loss of $21,483,718).



A summary of normalised results is presented in the following table (refer to link below).



Franchise operations



The EBITDA for the franchise operations rose $1,305,429 (21.9%) during the 2016 financial year to $7,270,483 (2015: $5,965,054). The UK franchise operations performed well delivering an EBITDA of $3,189,001, which was up $1,424,500 (80.7%) against last year's result of $1,764,501. This was partly due to the fact that the 2016 financial year for the UK had no bad debt write-downs that amounted to $448,000 in the previous year.



The Australian business contributed an EBITDA of $3,633,302 down against the previous year's EBITDA of $3,698,348.



Normalised EBITDA from the international franchise operations was $448,180 (2015: $502,205). This division included a write-down of the Mexican franchise investment amounting to $764,331, following a decision taken by EZCORP Inc to close this operation early in 2016. EBITDA has been normalised for this charge.



The total number of franchised stores globally now stands at 666, with 201 stores in the UK, 82 in Australia and 383 throughout the rest of the world. The Company continues to look for opportunities to expand its franchise network, both in Australia and internationally.



In January 2014 Cash Converters International Limited, through a subsidiary company, acquired a 25% equity interest in all aspects of the New Zealand Cash Converters Master Franchisor, including corporate stores, franchise contracts and financial services. This interest was acquired for $5.5 million, which reflects the pro-rata share of the actual investment cost incurred to date by the New Zealand Master Franchisor. Since the acquisition in January 2014, 13 stores have been opened - 11 corporate and two franchised - taking the total number to 15 corporate and 12 franchised stores as at 30 June 2016. During the 2017 financial year it is planned to open one franchised store taking the total store number to 28. This subsidiary contributed a loss of $1,392,037 for the period, which has been included in the head office costs in the previous table (refer to link below).



During the year new franchised stores were also opened in France, South Africa and Spain.



Corporate stores operations



Corporate stores generate their revenue through the operation of retail premises across Australia and the UK, and also through online retail sales via the Cash Converters Webshop. The stores also receive commission from Cash Converters Personal Finance business for personal loans generated in the stores. The stores offer a mixture of 'buys and loans' (traditional pawn broking and second hand goods buying), personal finance (in the form of personal loans and cash advance) and the retailing of new and second hand goods.



The strategic review of the business identified the corporate store division in the UK as requiring a significant restructure and recommended the sale of the store network or the closure of poor performing stores. Since March 2016, 44 stores have been sold to the existing franchise network and a further 15 stores have been closed.



The cost of this restructure has been $22.7 million and is detailed below.



- Goodwill / asset write offs $9.5 million



- Redundancies $1.1 million



- Lease commitments on closed stores $9.1 million



- Personal loan write offs $3 million



- Total restructure costs $22.7 million



Following this restructure the UK business is in a far stronger position to generate ongoing profit following its repositioning back to a franchisor with a 201 franchised store network.



Australia



The corporate store network in Australia produced a normalised EBITDA contribution of $18,181,543 (2015: $20,530,222), down $2,348,679 (11.4%) on the prior year.



A mixed result for year on year KPIs, on a like for like basis, with retail sales (including scrap gold and Webshop sales) up 8.4% on the previous corresponding period, however pawn broking interest was slightly flat, only achieving a marginal growth of 1.1% compared to the same period last year. Both cash advance and personal loan products performed worse than last year with outgoings down 6.3% and 4.8% respectively on the previous corresponding period.



The total number of corporate stores in Australia as at 30 June 2016 was 71. Revenue from online sales via the Cash Converters Webshop increased by 39.2% to $5,448,178 (2015: $3,910,341) as the site has become more widely known for high quality second hand products. With over 70,000 products listed, most people find the site interesting and good value for money.



United Kingdom



EBITDA for the UK corporate stores reported a normalised loss of GBP2,144,884 ($4,388,217) (2015: loss GBP1,498,066 ($2,960,609)), after normalising for costs associated with the UK restructure.



Webshop



The Cash Converters Webshop was initially launched in early 2008 and expands Cash Converters' online presence. Not only generating revenue in its own right, Webshop is proving to be an essential ingredient in introducing people to the Cash Converters brand, with many 'in-store' experiences being borne from an initial search of the online store. Customers who searched the online store and later went into a store to complete the purchase generated retail sales of $3,115,540 during the financial year ending 30 June 2016 (2015: $1,946,274).



Webshop was initially only servicing the corporate store network, but has since been expanded to allow the franchise network to utilise the platform and list their items for sale. The Company receives a commission based on an agreed percentage of retail sales for the provision of the site and payment services. Each store is responsible for its own item listings and despatch.



Items listed for sale on the site can be purchased through auction or a fixed price 'buy it now' option. Online sales have increased 37.4% in the UK and 37.6% in Australia over the last 12 months.



Financial services operations



These divisions incorporate the trading results of Mon-E Pty Ltd (Australia), Cash Converters Personal Finance Pty Ltd (CCPF) (Australia) and the UK Finance Division.



Mon-E Pty Ltd is responsible for providing the administration services for the Cash Converters network in Australia to offer small cash advance loans to their customers (average loan size of approximately $403). The cash advance principal loaned is financed by the corporate stores and the individual franchisees for the cash advances provided by their stores. Mon-E receives commission from the store network for each cash advance processed through their systems.



CCPF provides small, largely unsecured loans through the franchise and corporate store networks in Australia and online. The principal is funded by CCPF, which pays a commission to the stores (both corporate and franchise) for the generation of the lead and processing the application in store.



The UK Finance Division utilises the software developed in Australia, for both cash advances and personal loans.



The UK Finance Division ceased issuing new loans in May 2016, and therefore does not form part of the Group's continuing operations.



During the period under review the normalised EBITDA for the continuing operations in this division was $65,855,220 (2015: $67,068,870), down $1,213,650 (1.8%) on last year. CCPF contributed an EBITDA of $57,719,885 (2015: $54,550,276), Mon-E $7,062,113 (2015: $11,483,175) and the UK Cash Advance Division a profit of GBP525,341 ($1,073,222) (2015: GBP554,401 ($1,035,419)).



Personal loans - Australia



The Australian personal loan book has fallen from $119,448,669 at 30 June 2015 to $113,036,461 at 30 June 2016, a drop of 8.1%. During the year, 77,955 (2015: 55,902) online loans were advanced totalling $85,162,510 (2015: $63,400,900), representing an increase in value of 34.3% over the previous year. Online lending now represents 45.4% of the total principal advanced during the year.



For Australia, bad debt levels have increased to 7.6% (2015: 7.0%) of the net principal written off to the total principal advanced. The total bad debts written off value has fallen from $45,126,911 in FY 2015 to $38,805,911 in FY 2016.



The Christmas period is one of the busiest periods for the personal loan product and this year was no exception with an amount of $24,105,300 advanced in Australia during December 2015 (December 2014: $23,008,250).



The December 2015 value is the highest amount ever lent during a month and just eclipsed the December 2014 value.



Some key operating statistics for the Australian personal finance division:



- Total number of approved loans increased by 5.3% to 186,565



- Total number of active customers increased by 2.8% to 140,635



- Personal loans EBITDA up 5.8% to $57,719,885 (2015: $54,550,276)



Personal loans - United Kingdom



The strategic review of the UK business identified legislation as a key risk associated with operating a UK personal loan book and as a result recommended the wind-down of the loan book. In May 2016 the UK business stopped advancing principal in regard to personal loans. The UK collections team are now actively collecting the book with the aim to have the majority of the book collected by November 2016.



The UK personal loan book at 30 June 2016 was GBP6,434,593 ($11,595,951) (2015: GBP9,285,480 ($19,058,925)).



During the year bad debts of GBP6,402,728 ($13,107,752) (2015: GBP8,715,133 ($16,327,227)) have been written off, which is significantly lower than the previous year.



The EBITDA for the UK personal loan book was a loss of GBP230,207 ($344,045) (2015: Loss GBP2,815,508 ($6,006,044)).



Cash advance - Australia



The Company derives income from the cash advance product in multiple ways. Mon-E Pty Ltd receives a commission from all stores (both franchise and corporate stores) for the provision of the online software platform and administrative services. In addition, the corporate store network generates interest and loan establishment income from the loans provided to their customers.



A review of the cash advance online product was conducted in the third quarter of FY 2016 and a decision was made to cease offering this product. This decision was based on the availability of appropriate information required from customers, the time taken to process an application and the overall profitability of the product.



During the FY2016 over $14.6 million was advanced, compared to $11.2 million in FY2015.



The EBITDA for the Australian cash advance business was $7,062,113 (2015: $11,483,175). No normalisation adjustments were made.

Key performance indicators for Cash Advance - Australia:



- Total principal advanced down 5.6% to $235,530,880 (2015: $249,547,610)



- Average loan amount $403 (2015: $411)



- Total customer numbers decreased by 2.1% to 585,110 (2015: 597,891)



Cash advance - United Kingdom



Following the sale of the majority of the corporate store network to franchisees, the cash advance product is now only offered through the franchise network in the UK. The normalised EBITDA for the 2016 financial year of GBP525,341 ($1,073,222) (2015: GBP554,401 ($1,035,419)) represented an increase of 3.7% on the previous period.



Key performance indicators for the UK Cash Advance product are:



- Total principal advanced down by 18.1% to GBP27,820,840 (2015: GBP33,960,004)



- Average loan amount up from GBP147 to GBP173



- Total customer numbers increased by 9.3% to 196,176 (2015: 179,534)



In July 2014 the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) published its paper on the proposed rate cap in regard to high-cost short-term credit in the UK. Following consultation the FCA published their final paper in November 2014, with the introduction of the rate cap on 2 January 2015. Along with the rate cap and the assumption of regulatory responsibility by the FCA on 1 April 2014, further companies have announced their intention to restrict the level of services they currently offer under the high-cost short-term credit industry in the UK.



Vehicle financing - Green Light Auto



Following the strategic review of the Carboodle business, the operating lease product is being phased out progressively and replaced with a principal and interest loan product. The new product is a more traditional car loan product and is more readily accepted by the finance broker network, through which the business is being promoted. The new product has been offered since March 2016 with some success. There are 170 active loans and the loan book stands at $3,326,511 as at 30 June 2016 and is anticipated to grow by approximately $1 million per month.



As at 30 June 2016, 781 active operating leases were in place with forward contracted lease payments of $19,615,624. Total revenue for the 2016 financial year was $9,283,610.



The normalised EBITDA for the business was a loss of $2,352,823 compared to a loss of $1,987,167 for last year, after normalising for costs associated with the restructure of $2,227,773.



Corporate office costs



These costs represent the corporate office costs for both Australia and the UK and are shown separately because these costs cannot be allocated to any specific division/segment, and to calculate an arbitrary split of the costs would not be appropriate in obtaining an accurate contribution from each of the divisions.



The normalised costs for the year ended 30 June 2016 were $14,580,878 (FY 2015 $15,400,790). The Australian corporate office incurred additional legal fees during FY 2016 of $2,441,962 in relation to the ongoing Queensland Class Action, additional professional fees in regard to the business strategic review and a review by PWC in regard to compliance and the culture of the business amounting to $1,506,044. The corporate office costs have both been adjusted to normalise for these expenses.



Financing and investment activities



Banking services



In August 2015 Westpac Banking Corporation informed the Company that Westpac has taken the decision to cease to provide banking and financial products and services to its customers who provide Short Term Credit Contracts (STCCs) or Small Amount Credit Contracts (SACCs) under section 5(1) of the National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009 (Cth). Cash Converters is a licenced provider of financial services under the terms of this Act.



Westpac assured the Company that they would implement this decision in accordance with the Company's contractual agreements with Westpac, and in a considered and consultative way so as to allow the Company to establish alternative banking arrangements. The Company replaced the securitisation facility with Westpac with a securitisation facility with Fortress Investment Group in March 2016. The Fortress facility covers a five year term, with an initial three year loan period and an option for a two year extension at the Company's discretion.



It allows for a drawdown of up to $100 million, compared to $70 million under the Westpac facility, with the drawdown criteria being less restrictive than the Westpac facility.



The Company has also signed a five year agreement with a service provider to replace its Westpac transactional banking facilities. It has been progressively transitioning its existing facilities in a measured and deliberate manner, to ensure no disruption is experienced by its customers, franchisees, employees and suppliers. The transition to a replacement transactional banking service provider was finalised in August 2016.



Outlook



Following the strategic review of the Group, a number of changes have been made to the operations, both in the UK and to the Green Light Auto business, along with other operational changes. These changes will deliver a stronger business going forward. The Company expects demand for the products and services in Australia, the United Kingdom and New Zealand to continue to grow. The Company is also expected to deliver underlying profit growth.



The short-term lending industry will continue to receive a lot of attention from government and regulators. As a result, the Company will work closely with ASIC and the Federal Government to ensure their view of responsible lending requirements is achievable without making the entire short-term lending business unattractive for the Company and others in the industry. The Company will be making a concerted effort to continually improve internal compliance and responsible lending systems, policies and procedures.



To view the full report, please visit:

http://abnnewswire.net/lnk/IS5TPWY6



About Cash Converters International Ltd





Cash Converters International (ASX:CCV) is a franchised retail network listed on the ASX. It specialises in the sale of second-hand goods. The Cash Converters group employs modern retailing practices, professional management techniques and high ethical standards to the management of its stores throughout the chain which appeal to a wide cross section of the community. As a result, Cash Converters has been able to position its outlets as credible retail merchandise stores, resulting in a profitable market for the group.


Annual Report to Shareholders

Perth, Sep 30, 2016 AEST (ABN Newswire) - Taruga Gold Ltd ( ASX:TAR ) Directors submit their report on the consolidated entity consisting of Taruga Gold Limited and its controlled entities ("Taruga") for the period ended 30 June 2016.



REVIEW OF OPERATIONS



Company Overview



Taruga Gold Limited ("Taruga" or "the Company") is a West African junior exploration company that listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) on 7 February 2012 holding the advanced Kossa Project in Niger which is located approximately 15km from the 5moz Essakane goldmine. Taruga has focused on the Birimian geology of West Africa, however the Company is actively seeking new projects and is reviewing projects in Australia, Africa and other regions of interest.



On 17 September 2015 the Company announced the execution of a non-binding heads of agreement with top-tier gold producer, Newcrest Mining Limited, over the Company's Dabakala project, Cote d'Ivoire. Also during the year the Company announced the disposal of its 100% interest in International Goldfields (Bermuda) Limited, which was the holding company for the company's projects in Mali, as well as the concessions in Cote d'Ivoire that were subject to a Joint Venture with Resolute Mining Limited, and the previously mentioned Farm-in Agreement with Newcrest Mining Limited.



The Company successfully completed two capital raisings during the period, with funds raised through existing shareholders and new investors, together totalling approximately $1.55m. Subsequent to the period, the Company raised an additional $501,000 by way of a rights issue at $0.03 per share.



HEADS OF AGREEMENT WITH NEWCREST MINING LTD



On 17 September 2015 the Company announced the execution of a non-binding heads of agreement ("HoA") with top-tier gold producer, Newcrest Mining Limited ("Newcrest"), over the Company's Dabakala project, Cote d'Ivoire. Under the terms of the HoA, Newcrest had the ability to earn a 75% interest in a proposed joint venture company within 3 years of commencement, subject to a US$1.7m spend (including US$750,000 before withdrawal). As part of the proposed transaction, Newcrest would also make a US$100,000 cash payment to Taruga upon execution of formal documentation. On 15 December 2015 the Company announced the execution of a Farm-In Agreement with Newcrest on substantially the same terms as proposed in the HoA.



DISPOSAL OF INTERNATIONAL GOLDFIELDS (BERMUDA) LIMITED TO KODAL MINERALS PLC



On 7 April 2016 the Company announced that it had entered into a conditional Share Sale Agreement ("SSA") to sell 100% of its interest in International Goldfields (Bermuda) Limited ("IG Bermuda") to AIM-listed Kodal Minerals Plc ("Kodal") to be settled by the issuance of up to 1,025,000,000 Kodal shares ("Consideration Shares")(the "Transaction"). IG Bermuda is the holder of the Nangalasso and SLAM projects in Mali, and the holder of four granted and two concession applications in Cote d'Ivoire. Following shareholder approval, the Consideration shares were distributed to eligible shareholders by way of an in-specie distribution. Managing Director of Taruga, Bernard Aylward, has become the CEO of Kodal. Completion of the Transaction was announced on 20 May 2016.



Following completion of the Transaction, the Company's remaining assets consist of the Kossa project in Niger and the Mankono project in Cote d'Ivoire.



TARUGA IN NIGER

Kossa Project, Niger



Borobon Prospect



The Borobon prospect is located at the south end of the Kossa-Borobon trend, a 10km strike length of gold mineralisation defined by drilling, anomalous geochemistry and artisanal workings. Extensive gold mineralisation has been defined at the Borobon prospect with drilling completed by Taruga and previous explorers.



At the Borobon prospect gold mineralisation is hosted in parallel shear zones in a folded sedimentary sequence (refer Figure 1, in link below). Interpretation of the drilling results indicates a series of plunging shoots that require additional drilling to target strike and depth extension. The gold mineralised shoots are interpreted to result from the intersection of shear structures highlighted on the detailed aeromagnetic survey.



An Inferred Mineral Resource estimate of 2.7Mt @ 1.3g/t gold for 112,000ozs gold (top cut 20g/t gold and lower cut-off of 0.5g/t gold applied) at the Borobon was announced for the prospect on 15 March 2016.



During the reporting period, exploration activity consisted of field visits by Taruga staff to undertake geological review of the Kossa-Borobon trend, review artisanal mining activities to evaluate geological control on mineralisation and to review targets for additional drilling.



Kossa Project



The Company is continuing to review the Kossa area that consists of four concessions- Kossa 1, Kossa 2, Ouanzerbie and Kouriki. The total area under licence is now over 1,100km2 (Figure 1). Widespread gold anomalism has been indicated in geochemical sampling completed by Taruga and previous explorers. In the regional exploration, sampling has been very wide and a process of geological and geophysical interpretation is being completed to assist in ranking areas for further geochemical sampling to define potential drill targets. The Company is continuing to review this large landholding and priorities areas for additional exploration. Within the new concessions, wide-spaced reconnaissance geochemistry has partly been completed by Orzeone, with samples up to 1.27g/t gold returned. No drilling has been completed within the southern Kouriki concessions and a limited amount of shallow aircore drilling completed in the northern Ouanzerbe concession. A program of reconnaissance geological mapping and confirmation geochemical sampling is proposed for the new concessions to assist with the ranking and prioritization of targets.



TARUGA IN COTE D'IVOIRE



Following completion of the Transaction with Kodal, the Company's concessions in Cote d'Ivoire consist of only the Mankono concession, which is currently in the process of renewal.



The Mankono concession is located in central Cote d'Ivoire and was granted to Taruga in 2013.



Exploration activity completed by Taruga includes geological mapping and reconnaissance and completing a first-pass reconnaissance geochemical sampling program. The results for the geochemical sampling program indicate areas of gold anomalism that require further sampling to define the significance and potential for gold mineralisation.



The western half of the Mankono concession is overlain by sugar cane crop and a sugar refinery. Access to this portion of the concession is difficult, and discussions are underway with the Government to gain access to additional prospective land to cover this loss of access. Additional exploration required for Mankono consists of completing geochemical sampling and definition of gold anomalous zones. A reconnaissance drilling program will be proposed, dependent on the results of the geochemical sampling.



About Cote d'Ivoire



Cote d'Ivoire released an updated Mining Code in 2014 and continues to develop legislation that offers incentives for mineral exploration and development of its mining industry. Cote d'Ivoire has approximately 35% of West Africa's Birimian sequence, while neighbouring Ghana has approximately 17% of the sequence. The Birimian Greenstone sequence of West Africa has a gold endowment of over 170 million ounces of gold, of which Ghana contains over 110 million ounces.



Cote d'Ivoire is historically underexplored however in recent years mining companies have enjoyed successful exploration results. The country now boasts several multi-million ounce gold deposits (including Amara Mining's 6Moz Yaoure deposit and Randgold resources 4.4Moz Tongon deposit), with four commercial scale mines in production.



CORPORATE



Capital Raisings



On 17 July 2015, Taruga announced the completion of Tranche 2 of the placement announced by the Company on 20 May 2015. The funds raised under Tranche 2 amounted to $626,210 through the issue of 139,157,847 fully paid ordinary shares (pre-consolidation) at $0.0045 per share, each with one free attaching option exercisable at $0.006 on or before 31 May 2017.



On 7 April 2016 in conjunction with the announcement of the transaction with Kodal Minerals, the Company announced its intentions to raise up to $1.2 million by way of a placement to sophisticated investors, and a 1 for 3 Rights Issue to existing shareholders ("Rights Issue"). The prospectus for the Rights Issue was lodged with ASIC on 7 June 2016, offering eligible shareholders the ability to subscribe for approximately 16,713,565 new shares at an issue price of $0.03 per new share on the basis of 2 new shares for every 3 existing shares held to raise up to $500,000 before issue costs. The Rights Issue closed on 28 June 2016 raising $234,830.



On 15 June 2016 the Company raised $948,000 through the issue of 31,599,995 shares at $0.03 per share following shareholder approval received 13 May 2016.



Subsequent to the reporting period, on 8 July 2016, the Company announced it had placed the shortfall shares from the Rights Issue. 8,885,885 shares were issued at $0.03 per share to raise an additional $266,577.



A portion of the funds raised were applied to further advance the exploration campaigns in Niger and Cote d'Ivoire detailed earlier in the report.



Share Consolidation



Following shareholder approval at a general meeting held 7 July 2015, the Company undertook a consolidation of its shares on a 1:25 basis. On a post-consolidation basis the Company had 24,972,570 shares on issue at this time.



Board Appointments



Following the end of the reporting period, the Company announced changes to the board with the resignation of Mr Myles Campion and Mr Frank Terranova, and the appointment of Mr Gary Steinepreis as Non-executive Director of the Company. In addition, Mr Bernard Aylward transitioned from Managing Director to Non-Executive Director.



Mr Steinepreis has in excess of 20 years' experience with ASX-listing rules, corporate governance and equity capital raisings. He is a Chartered Accountant and holds a Bachelor of Commerce from UWA.



During the reporting period Ms Sylvia Foong was appointed as joint company secretary. Ms Foong has a background in accounting and finance, and has experience in bookkeeping, corporate accounting, financial report preparation, and assisting with company secretary duties. She holds a Bachelor of Commerce and has completed the Governance Institute of Australia's Certificate of Governance Practice.



To view the full report, please visit:

http://abnnewswire.net/lnk/037M0V91





About Taruga Minerals Limited





Taruga Minerals Limited is a mineral exploration company listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX:TAR) with a focus on acquiring and developing highly prospective Gold, Copper and precious metals exploration projects in Australia. Taruga's highly experienced management team led by Mr Mark Gasson and key advisors Ashanti Capital, has provided the Company with exposure to the exciting, under explored, High-Grade Flinders Copper-Gold-Silver Project on the margin of the Gawler Craton, South Australia. Taruga has an exclusive, 12-month option to acquire the Flinders Project from Strikeline Resources Pty Ltd.


Annual Report to Shareholders

Perth, Sep 30, 2016 AEST (ABN Newswire) - The Directors are pleased to present their report on Cardinal Resources Ltd ( ASX:CDV ) (Cardinal or the Company) for the year ended 30 June 2016.



REVIEW OF OPERATIONS



GHANA GOLD PROJECTS



Cardinal Resources Limited, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Cardinal Resources Ghana Limited, holds five tenements prospective for gold mineralisation in Ghana in two NE-SW trending Paleo-Proterozoic granitegreenstone belts: the Bolgatanga and Namdini Projects located within the Nangodi and Bole-Bolgatanga Greenstone Belts in NE Ghana and the Subranum Project located within the Sefwi Greenstone Belt in SW Ghana (Figure 1, see link below).



BOLGATANGA PROJECT, GHANA



During the year exploration activities were mainly comprised of RC and diamond drilling at the Namdini Project.



NAMDINI PROJECT



The Namdini tenement is located ~12 km SE from Cardinal's Ndongo East Prospect and ~6 km SE of the producing Shaanxi Gold Mine. The area around the original Namdini Licence has been considerably expanded, which is anticipated to add to the Namdini Licence gold inventory already identified (Figure 2, see link below).



NAMDINI PROJECT DRILLING



A total of 33 Diamond, 28 RC and 17 RC + Diamond drill holes were completed during the year totalling 17,016.80m. A total of 18,040 samples, including duplicates, blanks and standards, were submitted to SGS Laboratories in Burkina Faso and Ghana, for standard fire assay (Table 1, see link below). QAQC protocols were observed by the taking of duplicates (RC drilling), and inserting in-house blanks and commercial certified reference material (CRM) as standards.



Diamond Drilling



The drill rigs for the diamond drill holes were all aligned at -65DEG dip drilling east which allows for the shallowing of the drill hole with depth. The azimuth was set at 095DEG instead of 100DEG (normal to the strike of the formations) as the borehole trace usually deflects to the right with depth due to the clockwise rotation of the drill rods.



The diamond drill holes were cored from surface. The soft near surface materials were drilled with a Triple Tube core barrel to reduce core losses. Once harder rock was encountered, then HW steel casing was inserted for drill hole stability and HQ size core was drilled to their final depths.



The diamond drill holes were surveyed near the top of each drill hole, then every 30m down the hole to determine the dip and azimuth of the drill holes with depth.



RC Drilling



The general strike of the host rocks is 010DEG and dipping at approximately -60DEG W. The RC drilling was orientated normal (at 90DEG) to the strike of 100DEG azimuth with all drill holes inclined to the east as these drill holes were all planned to be relatively shallow and did not deviate very much from their intended planned directions.



The soft near surface materials were drilled until harder formations were encountered, then PVC casings were inserted for drill hole stability. The transition and fresh rocks were drilled with button bits attached to the hammer and dry chips were recovered at 1m intervals through a cyclone.



Combination RC and Diamond Drilling



Where deeper drilling was planned, RC drilling was initially done until water was encountered, then HW steel casing was inserted for drill hole stability and HQ size core was drilled to the planned final depths.



The RC drill hole was surveyed only for dip at the end of the RC drilled portion of the drill hole as the azimuth could not be determined due to the proximity of the metal rods which affects the magnetic readings. The drill hole was surveyed for both azimuth and dip a short distance below the end of the HW casing, and then every 30m down the hole to determine the dip and azimuth of the drill hole until completed.



Diamond Drill Core



The core was orientated at each drill run using a digital instrument. The core was marked showing the base of the drill hole, then the core from each drill run was laid in a length of angle iron to fit the core together so that the orientation line could be drawn along the length of the core at the drill site. Initial geotechnical parameters were measured at the drill site, with more detailed parameters measured in the core shed using this orientation line as the datum line.



The core was photographed, cut in half, then quartered, with the same quarter sector consistently sampled to reduce sample bias. The remaining three quarters of core were stored in metal core trays and placed on metal racks under cover in the core shed at Bolgatanga (Figure 4, see link below). The quarter core samples were sent to the SGS Laboratories in both Burkina Faso and Tarkwa, Ghana for fire assay to speed up the receipt of results.



RC Drill Sampling



28 RC drill holes were completed which generated a total of 2,756 samples, including duplicates, blanks and standards (Table 1), submitted to the SGS Laboratories in Burkina Faso and Tarkwa, Ghana for assaying by standard fire assay methods. The addition of duplicates, blanks and standards into the sample stream were to observe the normal QAQC protocols to verify sample accuracy and repeatability by the two laboratories.



RC samples were weighed and split in the field to obtain two samples from each 1m drilled, with 1 sample for laboratory analysis and the other stored at the Bolgatanga core yard for repeat analyses if required. Chips selected from each 1m sample bag were washed, placed in chip trays, logged and photographed both dry and wet. Completed chip trays were stored at the Bolgatanga core shed.



NDONGO PROSPECT



Ndongo Far East Prospect



The airborne geophysical survey over the Ndongo Tenement identified a magnetic body intruded into the low pressure dilation zone around the southern and SE margins of the Pelungu Granite (Figure 5, see link below).



Previous geochemical sampling in this area delineated anomalous gold-in-soil values around the margins of this magnetic intrusive (Figure 6, see link below).



Gradient Array Induced Polarisation (GAIP) and Ground Magnetic (Gmag) surveys were completed over this target area during this review period. Southern Geoscience Consultants (SGC) of Perth, Western Australia have been contracted to process and interpret the acquired data which should indicate whether any gold-bearing sulphides are developed around the margins, or within, this magnetic intrusive. The results of these surveys are awaited.



BONGO PROSPECT



The airborne geophysical survey over the Bongo Prospect delineated six interpreted target areas containing ~40 km of possible mineralised structures (Figure 7, see link below).



Target areas C and D were field checked to assess their suitability for Gradient Array Induced Polarisation (GAIP) surveys over them. Target C has the potential to contain base metal sulphides while Target D has the potential to contain gold-bearing sulphides.



KUNGONGO PROSPECT



The airborne geophysical survey over the Kungongo Prospect delineated two interpreted target areas ("A" and "B") containing possible mineralised structures (Figure 8, see link below).



Target A occurs over a ~6-6.5 km long portion of the SW extension of the regional Bole-Bolgatanga Fault (Shear) Zone which extends over northern Ghana. Target B occurs over a ~7 km long area underlain by Birimian greenstones and granitoids.



Target A: Gradient Array Induced Polarisation (GAIP) and Ground Magnetic (Gmag) surveys were completed over this target area during this review period (Figure 9, see link below). Southern Geoscience Consultants (SGC) of Perth, Western Australia have been contracted to process and interpret the acquired data which should indicate whether any gold-bearing sulphides are developed along this shear zone.



A soil auger program is planned over this target area to identify anomalous zones, followed by RC and diamond drill programs to assess these anomalies.



Target B: A soil sampling program over Target B is planned to identify anomalous zones, followed by a RC drill program to assess these anomalies.



SUBRANUM PROJECT



Previous exploration at Subranum has established that the significant anomalous zone has a 5.2km strike length. Previous drilling, however, had been on 11 fences of varying distances between 200m to >500m apart (Figure 10, see link below).



To properly evaluate the gold mineralisation contained within these anomalous zones, Cardinal has planned a systematic diamond drilling program at regular intervals across the strike length of these anomalies. This planned program will then determine whether the gold mineralisation is continuous or not, and whether there is a plunge to the mineralisation.



This drill program is being planned subject to seasonal conditions.



JORC 2012



The information in this operations report contains information extracted from the following ASX announcements which are available for viewing on the Company's website www.cardinalresources.com.au:



- 28 June 2016 310m Wide Gold Zone Intersected at Namdini Project



- 17 June 2016 190m Wide Gold Zone with Infill Drilling at Namdini



- 31 May 2016 220m Wide Gold Zone with Infill Drilling at Namdini



- 25 May 2016 Wide Gold Zones Continues with Infill Drilling at Namdini



- 10 May 2016 Wide Gold Zones Continue at Namdini Project



- 29 April 2016 Visible Gold in Diamond Drill Hole



- 13 April 2016 Strike Extension Ground Geophysics Begins at Namdini



- 12 April 2016 Additional Drill Rigs on Site to Expedite Program



- 7 April 2016 Additional Near Surface Gold Mineralisation at Namdini



- 03 December 2015 133m Gold Intersection within Diamond Drill Hole



- 18 August 2015 67m High Grade Gold Zone at Namdini Extension



- 29 July 2015 83m Mineralised Zone Further Along Strike at Namdini



No New Information



The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in any original ASX market announcements relating to exploration activities (including exploration results) carried out at Bolgatanga, Namdini and Subranum and that all material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning the exploration activities (including exploration results) and estimates of mineral resources or ore reserves in the relevant market announcements continue to apply and have not been materially changed. The Company confirms that the form and context in which the Competent Person's findings are presented have not been materially modified from the original market announcements.



CORPORATE UPDATE



The Company completed a number of successful capital raising initiative during the year.



On 21 September 2015 the Company confirmed it had successfully completed a capital raising to sophisticated and institutional investors to issue 52,215,000 fully paid ordinary shares at $0.10 per share, together with one free attaching listed option ("Listed Option") for every two shared subscribed for, exercisable at $0.15 on or before 30 September 2019, ('September 2015 Placement"). 26,107,500 fully paid ordinary shares and all the options were issued on 19 November 2015 after being approved at the Company's shareholder meeting held on 3 November 2014.



Further on 27 November 2015 the Directors of the Company (namely, Messrs Alec Pismiris, Archie Koimtsidis, Malik Easah, Simon Jackson and Mark Thomas) were allotted 8,117,116 fully paid ordinary shares and 4,058,558 Listed Option, on the same terms and conditions as the September 2015 Placement.



On 8 March 2016 the Company confirmed it had successfully completed a capital raising to sophisticated and institutional investors to issue 47,333,300 fully paid ordinary shares at $0.12 per share ("March 2016 Placement"). 4,666,668 fully paid ordinary shares were issued on 9 May 2016 after being approved at the Company's shareholder meeting held on 27 April 2016.



Further on 9 May 2016 the Directors of the Company (namely, Messrs Archie Koimtsidis, Malik Easah and Mark Thomas) were allotted 1,750,002 fully paid ordinary shares, on the same terms and conditions as the March 2016 Placement.



Appointment of Chairman



On 19 November 2015 the Company announced that Mark Connelly had been appointed as the Non-Executive Chairman of the Company.



Mr Connelly has more than 27 years of experience in the mining industry, and has held senior executive positions with Newmont Mining Corporation and Inmet Mining Corporation. He has extensive experience in financing, development, construction and operation of mining projects in a variety of commodities including gold, base metals and other resources in West Africa, Australia, North America and Europe.



Mr Connelly replaces Mr Alec Pismiris, who resigned from the Board.



To view the full report, please visit:

http://abnnewswire.net/lnk/J9SMA433





About Cardinal Resources Ltd





Cardinal Resources Ltd (ASX:CDV) (TSE:CDV) (OTCMKTS:CRDNF) is a West African gold exploration and development Company that holds interests in tenements within Ghana, West Africa.

The Company is focused on the development of the Namdini Project with a gold Ore Reserve of 5.1Moz (0.4 Moz Proved and 4.7 Moz Probable) and a soon to be completed Feasibility Study.

Exploration programmes are also underway at the Company's Bolgatanga (Northern Ghana) and Subranum (Southern Ghana) Projects.

Cardinal confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included in its announcement of the Ore Reserve of 3 April 2019. All material assumptions and technical parameters underpinning this estimate continue to apply and have not materially changed.
Chesapeake Energy received a subpoena from the U.S. Department of Justice for information related to its asset purchase accounting practices, the Oklahoma-based company disclosed in a Securities and Exchange Committee filing.

The DOJ subpoena sought information on the petroleum and natural gas exploration and production companys accounting methodology for the acquisition and classification of oil and gas properties and related matters, according to the filing. Chesapeake Energy also noted that, as previously disclosed, the DOJ and certain state governmental agencies and authorities sent subpoenas and demands for documents, information and testimony in connection with investigations into possible violations of federal and state antitrust laws relating to our purchase and lease of oil and natural gas rights in various states.

The company also disclosed it has received DOJ, U.S. Postal Service and state subpoenas seeking information on its royalty practices.

The DOJ had previously probed into Chesapeake Energys land leasing practices. Former CEO Aubrey McClendon was indicted in March on charges of conspiring to rig bids for the purchase of oil and natural gas leases in Oklahoma. McClendon denied any wrongdoing and the DOJ dismissed its case against him after his death in a car accident one day after those charges were filed.
The owner of a Houston-based business has pleaded guilty in federal court in a scheme that involved $13 million in false invoicing.

John Blake Tinkle, 60, the owner of Tinkle Management Inc. in Tomball, Texas, admitted to invoicing another business for approximately $13 million of shipping supplies that were never delivered, according to U.S. Attorney Kenneth Magidson. The scheme ran from 2008 through 2015.

Tinkles company delivered plastic shipping bags to Packwell Inc., which used them to ship the products of a third company, Westlake Chemical Corp. Tinkle would invoice Westlake for the bags  and then would also invoice Westlake for bags that had never been delivered, doctoring receiving reports from Packwell to serve as proof.

Tinkle would also present the fake invoices to a Houston factoring company, Charter Capital, to get funding based on the non-existent sales.

Sentencing is set for Dec. 8. Tinkle faces up to 20 years in prison for wire fraud, 10 years for money laundering, and a $250,000 fine.
Viacom18 has joined hands with Mumbai First to participate in the Hamara Station Hamari Shaan initiative. On the occasion of Gandhijis birthday, the initiative kicked off a beautification programme of 36 suburban railway stations in Mumbai. Through their association with Mumbai First, Viacom18 has adopted three suburban railway stations  Andheri, Vile Parle and Ghatkopar.

This is part of Daan Utsav (formerly known as Joy Of Giving Week), a week-long annual festival, on the occasion of Gandhijis birth anniversary that celebrates giving across India under which multiple organisations come together and donate to bring change in the lives of their fellow citizens. The festival is held from October 2-8 every year.

Under the ambit of Viacom18s flagship CSR programme Chakachak Mumbai, the company will support the beautifying of stations with the help of volunteers throughout the week. In keeping with the Prime Ministers Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, Chakachak Mumbai involves a massive sanitation intervention and behaviour change advocacy programme to encourage good hygiene habits among Indian citizens.

Speaking at the event, Sonia Huria, Head  Communications and CSR, Viacom18, said, As part of our Chakachak Mumbai campaign, an initiative in health and sanitation, we have extended our outreach to promotion of cleanliness at these important landmarks. In Mumbai First, we have found a partner who shares our enthusiasm on collaborating to harness individual strengths for a greater good. Not only are the railway stations are an integral part of a Mumbaikars daily life, they are great places to spread the message of behavioural change. We hope that our efforts will encourage citizens to keep their immediate surroundings clean, and only then can we realise our Prime Minister Narendra Modis dream of a Swachh Bharat.

Viacom18 will also contribute to the creative designs for the toilet walls at these stations. Social messages, including those on maintaining cleanliness and hygiene, at the station will be incorporated in the design. Viacom18 will also provide the artwork for the signage at these stations. This will lead to a complete transformation at these stations and encourage citizens to maintain the standards of cleanliness and attractiveness.

Actor Anil Kapoor, who was present at the event, remarked, This is terrific. I strongly believe that to make a difference in our swachhta quotient we need to change peoples behaviour. And I think Hamara Station Hamari Shaan is the perfect celebration of common people and corporates, like Viacom18s CSR project Chakachak Mumbai, coming together to don the mantle of agents of change.

A public service announcement is also being made across the Viacom18 Network to create awareness on Daan Utsav. Viacom18 has teamed up with Indian School of Business to participate in their Shadow a CEO programme. The programme will see bidders bid for interaction time with CEOs of various companies, including Sudhanshu Vats, Group CEO, Viacom18. The highest bid will be matched by the CEOs and the total revenue generated will be donated to a good cause.
Given the critical role motor insurance plays in developing a companys profile in a market, it is not surprising that it is one of the most fiercely competitive business segments in the Middle East.

Whilst all Middle East countries have legal requirements for drivers to purchase motor insurance, regulation differs from country to country. A new report from A.M. Best, titled, "Accelerating Competitive Conditions Pressurises Motor Insurance in the Middle East," notes that in some jurisdictions, such as Egypt and Jordan, regulated tariffs on motor third-party liability (MTPL) mean that insurance companies cannot set the price or sometimes even refuse to insure the individual. As a consequence of the rigidity in pricing and the unprofitable nature of this product, some insurers are unable to compensate for MTPL losses through other profitable lines of business and have abandoned the motor market completely.

Mahesh Mistry, director and co-author of the report, said: "Companies that continue to write unprofitable tariffed MTPL hope that profits from comprehensive motor are sufficient to absorb MTPL losses. However, the ability to offset MTPL losses is dependent on the individual insurers ability to generate sufficient margin on other product classes as well as achieving sufficient economies of scale to absorb expenses."

In countries where MTPL is tariffed, there have been calls from market participants and insurance associations for the government to either increase tariffs to a profitable level or for a move toward premium rate liberalisation. However, governments historically have been reluctant to increase tariffs given the publics perception of motor insurance as a form of indirect taxation.

The effect of MTPL products on underwriting performance is not only restricted to jurisdictions with motor tariffs. Salman Siddiqui, senior financial analyst and co-author of the report, noted: "Similar loss ratios are exhibited across markets where companies enjoy rate flexibility on MTPL. Interestingly, the loss ratios for MTPL are higher in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) than Jordan. A key driver of the UAE's high loss ratios is the intense level of competition with limited specialisation, which is a trend across the Middle East. As a result, all insurance companies compete for all lines of business, putting pressure on pricing."

A.M. Best believes that the outlook for motor insurance in the region remains negative given the high levels of competition leading to cut-throat pricing. Whilst some regulators have attempted to impose discipline in the market by requiring actuarial pricing for motor insurance contracts, pricing in the rest of the region remains largely driven by undercutting rivals. The trend towards commoditisation and reducing customer loyalty indicate a period of further pressure on motor profitability. Insurers with poor distribution networks and unsophisticated pricing are likely to suffer further in the medium to long term.

To access a complimentary copy of this special report, please visit http://www3.ambest.com/bestweek/purchase.asp?record_code=254354.

A.M. Best is the worlds oldest and most authoritative insurance rating and information source. For more information, visit www.ambest.com.

Copyright  2016 by A.M. Best Rating Services, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161003005267/en/

A.M. Best

Mahesh Mistry, +(44) 20 7397 0325

Director, Analytics

mahesh.mistry@ambest.com

or

Salman Siddiqui, +(44) 20 7397 0331

Senior Financial Analyst

salman.siddiqui@ambest.com

or

Edem Kuenyehia, +(44) 20 7397 0280

Associate Director, Market Development & Communications

edem.kuenyehia@ambest.com

or

Jim Peavy, +(1) 908 439 2200, ext. 5644

Director, Public Relations

james.peavy@ambest.com
GREENVILLE, S.C., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- ACL Airshop, a leader in products and services for the global air cargo industry, has opened four new international hub stations and has enhanced several others since early 2016, all aimed at growing the company's service network for its airline customers. At the Narita Airport (NRT) in Tokyo, Japan, in addition to providing the full line of the company's products and services, ACL Airshop has established an FAA Part-145 certified "ULD" Repair Station capable of performing full repairs and overhaul of cargo pallets and containers ("Unit Load Devices"). Approximately 60% of all air cargo in and out of Japan moves through Narita Airport. In Bogota, Colombia (BOG) the company is now operational with a full line of products and services, partnered there with AirLogistix. AirLogistix and ACL Airshop plan to open another FAA Part-145 certified ULD Repair Station, commencing in the first quarter of 2017. As of October 1st, new operations have commenced at Mexico City in partnership with GSA Aero Charter de Mexico SA de CV, and at Beijing, China teamed with (BGS) Beijing Aviation Ground Services. Further, station enhancements and management additions have been made at ACL Airshop operations at DFW (Dallas TX), IAH (Houston TX), and LAX (Los Angeles CA) airports.

As clear evidence that its new majority owners, Ranger Airshop Holdings, are intent on accelerating the strategic growth of ACL Airshop, these expansions have already occurred just in the first 8 months of their investment tenure, with more expected in the coming years to continuously grow the comprehensive global network. Steve Townes, Ranger Aerospace founder and CEO of Ranger Airshop Holdings, said, "Our strategic intent is clear: steadily grow the ACL Airshop network for our air carrier clients. We have doubled and even tripled Ranger-owned enterprises before; we intend to do it again."

ACL Airshop has become a leading worldwide one-stop shop for leasing, sales, repair and management of Unit Load Devices ("ULDs") and cargo net / strap manufacturing for the aviation industry. Today the company operates around the world on six continents, at more than half of the world's top fifty air cargo hub airports.

ACL Airshop provides unique products and services to numerous leading air carriers. ACL Airshop operates in five highly complementary business segments: Cargo Control Products Manufacturing, ULD Leasing, ULD Sales, ULD Repairs, and ULD Logistics Management. A vertically integrated operation, ACL Airshop manufactures air cargo products at its state of the art production facility in Easley, SC USA. Cargo pallets, cargo shipping containers, straps, nets, hardware, and other cargo-specific control products are made globally available 24/7/365 by the company. ACL Airshop also provides innovative leasing programs and management/tracking services, and operates FAA / EASA approved repair stations in multiple locations (now including Narita) to repair and overhaul these assets.

While increasing its operational footprint in North America, South America, and Europe, ACL Airshop's growth in recent years has also followed regional trends in the Far East and Mideast. The company has a significant service presence at strategic locations such as Dubai, Hong Kong, and mainland China. Plans call for opening additional service and repair centers soon in other air hubs with substantial cargo traffic. The over-riding strategy of ACL Airshop is "Grow the Network" on behalf of its hundreds of airlines clients around the world.

Pieter van Calcar, General Manager of the Asia-Pacific region for the company, commented on the Narita opening: "Our largest customers carrying air cargo in and out of Japan essentially wrote our Narita strategy for us, by letting us know we needed to be there with a full repair station capability." The Asia-Pacific region is predicted by industry experts to be the most significant area of the world for continued air traffic and air cargo growth in the next decade.

John Stewart, Vice President for North & South America, said: "We will expand our geographic footprint in response to customers' needs, while increasing our technical depth with the best cargo control products in the industry, at fair prices, all delivered with impeccable service. Our customers know that we are globally available around the clock every day.

ACL Airshop headquarters is near Greenville, SC, and the main international office is in Amsterdam, NL. The company is a wholly owned subsidiary of Ranger Airshop Holdings, Inc. (the latest aviation services consolidation platform by Ranger Aerospace and its institutional partners).

For more information: www.aclairshop.com, and www.rangeraerospace.com .

Forward Looking Statements: The Company from time to time may discuss forward-looking information. Except for factual historical information, all forward looking statements are estimates by the Company's management and are subject to various risks and uncertainties that are beyond the Company's control and may cause actual results to differ materially from management's expectations.

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20161003/414686LOGO

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To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/acl-airshop-opens-4-new-hub-stations-enhances-3-others-300338358.html

SOURCE Ranger Aerospace LLC
Fitch Ratings affirms at 'AA+' the following Coastal Water Authority, Texas' (the authority) contract revenue bonds:

--$33.5 million outstanding contract revenue refunding bonds, series 2010 (City of Houston Projects);

--$37.6 million outstanding contract revenue refunding bonds, series 2014 (City of Houston Projects).

The Rating Outlook is Stable.

SECURITY

The bonds constitute a special obligation of the authority payable from contract revenues pursuant to a projects contract between the authority and the City of Houston, Texas (the city). Pursuant to the contract, the pledged revenues include the debt service payments, bond reserve fund payments and any interest income earned on monies or investment securities held in the bond fund or bond reserve fund.

The city is obligated to make payments under the projects contract as an operations and maintenance (O&M) expense from the gross revenues of the city's water and wastewater system (the system), and payment by the city of its obligations under the projects contract is on parity with payment of all other O&M expenses of the system.

KEY RATING DRIVERS

HOUSTON CREDIT QUALITY DRIVES RATING: The pledge securing the authority's contract revenue bonds is an O&M expense of Houston's water and wastewater system. Consequently, the rating on the authority's bonds is directly tied to that of the system. Fitch currently rates the system's senior lien revenue bonds 'AA+'/Stable Outlook.

UNCONDITIONAL PAYMENT OBLIGATION: Bondholders are secured by an unconditional payment obligation of the city to pay debt service requirements from gross system revenues. Debt service payments are deposited directly to the Paying Agent.

ESSENTIALITY OF SERVICE: The authority operates and maintains the Trinity River Water Conveyance System (TRWCS), an essential component of the city's system operations.

HEALTHY FINANCIAL MARGINS: The authority maintains a healthy financial position in the TRWCS enterprise with solid liquidity and generally better than sum-sufficient debt service coverage (DSC) due to cash funding of capital outlays.

RATING SENSITIVITIES

CHANGES TO OBLIGOR RATING: Either positive or negative changes to the credit quality of the Houston, TX water and wastewater system would translate into a corresponding change to the authority's ratings.

CREDIT PROFILE

The authority was created by the Texas Legislature in 1967 to serve as a conservation and reclamation district and political subdivision covering a part of southwest Liberty County, southwest Chambers County, and most of Harris County. Under the act, the primary purpose of creating the authority was to provide an agency to finance and construct a water conveyance and distribution system to transport surface water from Lake Livingston and the Trinity River into the above mentioned counties. The authority is also charged with conveying water to a point where it will be available for Galveston County, and its authorizing legislation was amended in 2005 with additional rights and responsibilities to enable the authority to carry out its purposes.

The authority is governed by a seven-member board of directors who serve staggered two-year terms. Three board members (one from each county) are appointed by the governor, with the consent of the state senate, and four are appointed by the mayor of the city, with the consent and approval of the city council.

ESSENTIAL HOUSTON PROJECT

The authority's primary project with the city is the TRWCS which collectively includes a number of essential projects that effectively transport the city's water allocations from the Trinity River and Lake Livingston to the Lynchburg Reservoir. This water accounts for approximately 75% of the city's total water production each year. Presently, the project has sufficient capacity to transport all of the water rights belonging to the city, thus additional capital projects related to the TRWCS are anticipated to be minimal.

The city and authority entered into two contracts, one for the projects and one for operations. Under the projects contract, the city is obligated to repay debt service related to the authority's contract revenue bonds issued in conjunction with the TRWCS projects. The operations contract stipulates the authority's responsibility to operate and maintain the TRWCS. The city's payment obligation under this contract is on parity with its obligation to pay for debt service under the project's contract.

UNCONDITIONAL PAYMENT OBLIGATION AND STRONG FLOW OF FUNDS

Pursuant to the projects contract, the city has an unconditional obligation to pay debt service requirements from gross system revenues. The pledged revenues are directly deposited as follows: (1) by the city into the bond fund with the paying agent and disbursed for payment of debt service; (2) into the reserve fund (if necessary); and (3) any unused revenue remains deposited in the bond fund. The authority is required to maintain a bond reserve fund with a minimum balance of average annual aggregate debt service funded with $4.3 million cash and $2.9 million surety. Additional parity obligations may be issued subject to amendment to the projects contract to provide an adjustment to pledged revenue.

ADEQUATE FINANCIAL MARGINS OF THE AUTHORITY

The authority maintains a healthy financial position overall and in the pledged TRWCS enterprise fund. As a single-purpose enterprise fund, the operations of the TRWCS are strategically intended to be on a break-even basis with maintenance of certain reserves for operations and debt service. As such, coverage is designed to be sum sufficient although actual DSC has been in excess of 1.25x the past three years. As of Dec. 31, 2015, the authority's liquidity position in the TRWCS enterprise fund was solid at 572 days cash on hand and 553 days of working capital, including a $5.5 million operating reserve. All required reserves are fully funded including an additional $3 million reserve that is restricted for repairs.

STRONG HOUSTON SYSTEM RATING ATTRIBUTES

The city system rating reflects its strong financial position resulting from a series of rate increases that were implemented to support the system's growing capital needs. The rate increases produced solid operating margins and above-average working capital and liquidity.

All-in DSC ranged between 1.5x to 1.6x from fiscal 2011 to fiscal 2014 as the rate increases took effect. Fiscal 2015 results slipped to 1.36x all-in DSC due to extremely wet weather. Although these coverage levels are weaker than that of similarly rated credits, an offset to this lower coverage is the substantial liquidity that the city has built-up. At the close of fiscal 2015, the system maintained over 600 days' cash on hand and nearly 10 months in working capital.

Moreover, the flow of funds ends with the accumulation of monies after all obligations are satisfied in the general purpose fund (GPF). The use of the GPF is restricted for system improvements and a limited portion for city drainage purposes. At the close of fiscal 2015, the GPF had an available balance for debt service of $487 million, more than double the $222 million available in the GPF in fiscal 2011.

The system's updated projections, through fiscal 2020, reflect that all-in annual DSC will hover between 1.3x and 1.4x, which is unchanged from prior forecasts. It will be important for the system to meet or exceed these projections given the expected operating and capital pressures associated with the system's sizeable CIP.

For additional information on the Houston system attributes, please refer to press release titled 'Fitch Rates Houston, TX Combined Utility System First Lien Bonds 'AA'; Outlook Stable' dated Feb. 1, 2016, available at www.fitchratings.com.

Additional information is available at 'www.fitchratings.com'.

Applicable Criteria

Revenue-Supported Rating Criteria (pub. 16 Jun 2014)

https://www.fitchratings.com/site/re/750012

U.S. Water and Sewer Revenue Bond Rating Criteria (pub. 03 Sep 2015)

https://www.fitchratings.com/site/re/869223

Additional Disclosures

Dodd-Frank Rating Information Disclosure Form

https://www.fitchratings.com/creditdesk/press_releases/content/ridf_frame.cfm?pr_id=1012600

Solicitation Status

https://www.fitchratings.com/gws/en/disclosure/solicitation?pr_id=1012600

Endorsement Policy

https://www.fitchratings.com/jsp/creditdesk/PolicyRegulation.faces?context=2&detail=31

ALL FITCH CREDIT RATINGS ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS. PLEASE READ THESE LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS BY FOLLOWING THIS LINK: HTTPS://WWW.FITCHRATINGS.COM/UNDERSTANDINGCREDITRATINGS. IN ADDITION, RATING DEFINITIONS AND THE TERMS OF USE OF SUCH RATINGS ARE AVAILABLE ON THE AGENCY'S PUBLIC WEB SITE AT WWW.FITCHRATINGS.COM. PUBLISHED RATINGS, CRITERIA, AND METHODOLOGIES ARE AVAILABLE FROM THIS SITE AT ALL TIMES. FITCH'S CODE OF CONDUCT, CONFIDENTIALITY, CONFLICTS OF INTEREST, AFFILIATE FIREWALL, COMPLIANCE, AND OTHER RELEVANT POLICIES AND PROCEDURES ARE ALSO AVAILABLE FROM THE CODE OF CONDUCT SECTION OF THIS SITE. FITCH MAY HAVE PROVIDED ANOTHER PERMISSIBLE SERVICE TO THE RATED ENTITY OR ITS RELATED THIRD PARTIES. DETAILS OF THIS SERVICE FOR RATINGS FOR WHICH THE LEAD ANALYST IS BASED IN AN EU-REGISTERED ENTITY CAN BE FOUND ON THE ENTITY SUMMARY PAGE FOR THIS ISSUER ON THE FITCH WEBSITE.

Copyright 2016 by Fitch Ratings, Inc., Fitch Ratings Ltd. and its subsidiaries. 33 Whitehall Street, NY, NY 10004. Telephone: 1-800-753-4824, (212) 908-0500. Fax: (212) 480-4435. Reproduction or retransmission in whole or in part is prohibited except by permission. All rights reserved. In issuing and maintaining its ratings and in making other reports (including forecast information), Fitch relies on factual information it receives from issuers and underwriters and from other sources Fitch believes to be credible. Fitch conducts a reasonable investigation of the factual information relied upon by it in accordance with its ratings methodology, and obtains reasonable verification of that information from independent sources, to the extent such sources are available for a given security or in a given jurisdiction. The manner of Fitch's factual investigation and the scope of the third-party verification it obtains will vary depending on the nature of the rated security and its issuer, the requirements and practices in the jurisdiction in which the rated security is offered and sold and/or the issuer is located, the availability and nature of relevant public information, access to the management of the issuer and its advisers, the availability of pre-existing third-party verifications such as audit reports, agreed-upon procedures letters, appraisals, actuarial reports, engineering reports, legal opinions and other reports provided by third parties, the availability of independent and competent third- party verification sources with respect to the particular security or in the particular jurisdiction of the issuer, and a variety of other factors. Users of Fitch's ratings and reports should understand that neither an enhanced factual investigation nor any third-party verification can ensure that all of the information Fitch relies on in connection with a rating or a report will be accurate and complete. Ultimately, the issuer and its advisers are responsible for the accuracy of the information they provide to Fitch and to the market in offering documents and other reports. In issuing its ratings and its reports, Fitch must rely on the work of experts, including independent auditors with respect to financial statements and attorneys with respect to legal and tax matters. Further, ratings and forecasts of financial and other information are inherently forward-looking and embody assumptions and predictions about future events that by their nature cannot be verified as facts. As a result, despite any verification of current facts, ratings and forecasts can be affected by future events or conditions that were not anticipated at the time a rating or forecast was issued or affirmed.

The information in this report is provided "as is" without any representation or warranty of any kind, and Fitch does not represent or warrant that the report or any of its contents will meet any of the requirements of a recipient of the report. A Fitch rating is an opinion as to the creditworthiness of a security. This opinion and reports made by Fitch are based on established criteria and methodologies that Fitch is continuously evaluating and updating. Therefore, ratings and reports are the collective work product of Fitch and no individual, or group of individuals, is solely responsible for a rating or a report. The rating does not address the risk of loss due to risks other than credit risk, unless such risk is specifically mentioned. Fitch is not engaged in the offer or sale of any security. All Fitch reports have shared authorship. Individuals identified in a Fitch report were involved in, but are not solely responsible for, the opinions stated therein. The individuals are named for contact purposes only. A report providing a Fitch rating is neither a prospectus nor a substitute for the information assembled, verified and presented to investors by the issuer and its agents in connection with the sale of the securities. Ratings may be changed or withdrawn at any time for any reason in the sole discretion of Fitch. Fitch does not provide investment advice of any sort. Ratings are not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security. Ratings do not comment on the adequacy of market price, the suitability of any security for a particular investor, or the tax-exempt nature or taxability of payments made in respect to any security. Fitch receives fees from issuers, insurers, guarantors, other obligors, and underwriters for rating securities. Such fees generally vary from US$1,000 to US$750,000 (or the applicable currency equivalent) per issue. In certain cases, Fitch will rate all or a number of issues issued by a particular issuer, or insured or guaranteed by a particular insurer or guarantor, for a single annual fee. Such fees are expected to vary from US$10,000 to US$1,500,000 (or the applicable currency equivalent). The assignment, publication, or dissemination of a rating by Fitch shall not constitute a consent by Fitch to use its name as an expert in connection with any registration statement filed under the United States securities laws, the Financial Services and Markets Act of 2000 of the United Kingdom, or the securities laws of any particular jurisdiction. Due to the relative efficiency of electronic publishing and distribution, Fitch research may be available to electronic subscribers up to three days earlier than to print subscribers.

For Australia, New Zealand, Taiwan and South Korea only: Fitch Australia Pty Ltd holds an Australian financial services license (AFS license no. 337123) which authorizes it to provide credit ratings to wholesale clients only. Credit ratings information published by Fitch is not intended to be used by persons who are retail clients within the meaning of the Corporations Act 2001

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161003006555/en/

Fitch Ratings

Primary Analyst

Gabriela Gutierrez, CPA

Director

+1-512-215-3731

Fitch Ratings, Inc.

111 Congress Avenue, Suite 2010

Austin, TX 78701

or

Secondary Analyst

Teri Wenck, CPA

Director

+1-512-215-3742

or

Committee Chairperson

Kathy Masterson

Senior Director

+1-512-215-3730

or

Media Relations

Elizabeth Fogerty, +1 212-908-0526

elizabeth.fogerty@fitchratings.com
MIAMI, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire-iReach/ -- Idea Design Studio, a Miami Florida based professional firm that assists inventors of all experience levels, has some suggestions for how to find inspiration. The creative process is fickle at best. That's just the way human nature is. But, there are ways to find inspiration in everyday life.

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160918/409045

The experienced team at Idea Design Studios suggests that inventors use their own life challenges as grist for the idea mill. Everyone is different, of course, but every human being has had at least some life challenges that can lead to an idea for a new invention. Idea Design Studio calls this technique "looking in the mirror."

Someone who is hard of hearing, for example, might sit down and list the ways that hearing impairment has affected his or her life. What products exist to help the hard-of-hearing, besides standard hearing aids? What are some ways that a person might accurately test their own hearing at home with a simple device to see if they need a hearing aid? Questions like these are valuable tools for inventors, according to Idea Design Studio.

The challenge need not be physical, either. Perhaps an inventor "looks in the mirror" and discovers a personal dissatisfaction with uncomfortable wrist-watches. Are there ways to make watches more comfortable? Can this be done simply and inexpensively? What is the current state of the watch-band market? Are comfort bands already in existence? If so, can they be improved upon?

Again, these examples can come directly from the inventor's own life. Idea Design Studio notes that someone who has a hearing problem and is unsatisfied with the fit of watch bands might use these two facts of their own life as a springboard for inventions.

The experienced team at Idea Design Studio knows that workable ideas are valuable assets; anything that helps generate ideas is a good thing for inventors. "Looking in the mirror" might also spawn inventions related to skin care and apparel. Are there better ways to protect the skin from damaging sun rays besides creams and lotions? Might there be a better way to design a hat to shield sun from both the front and back of the neck?

Idea Design Studio points out that a thorough and literal gaze into a full-length mirror can yield some of the best invention ideas possible. Anything that comes from one's own daily experience is a solid avenue for exploration when it comes to inventing. Idea Design Studio suggests every inventor try this process out at least once.

http://ideadesignstudio.com/

Media Contact: Idea Design Studio, Idea Design Studio, 888.864.1780, info@ideadesignstudio.com

News distributed by PR Newswire iReach: https://ireach.prnewswire.com

SOURCE Idea Design Studio
Regulatory News:

Nordea Bank AB (publ) ("NBAB"), the parent entity of Nordea Bank Finland Plc (the "Issuer"), has previously announced its intention to simplify its legal structure by merging its three wholly-owned banking subsidiaries, Nordea Bank Danmark A/S, Nordea Bank Finland Plc and Nordea Bank Norge ASA into NBAB. This will be pursued as three separate cross-border mergers under the Cross Border Mergers Directive (2005/56/EC). Within Finland, the relevant provisions for a cross-border merger have been implemented into the Finish Companies Act and as such the Issuer will be dissolved and will cease to exist.

Prior to the implementation of the cross-border merger between the Issuer and NBAB, the Issuer has conducted a partial demerger (the "Demerger") so that its mortgage bank business together with its existing covered bonds, including the Covered Bonds listed below (the "Covered Bonds"), and the cover pool of mortgage assets relating thereto, have been transferred to a company incorporated at the time of the Demerger, Nordea Mortgage Bank Plc (the "New Issuer"), in order to preserve the Covered Bonds' status as covered bonds under the Finnish Covered Bonds Act (the "CBA").

The Demerger has been implemented on 1 October 2016. The New Issuer has received the relevant licences and authorisations to act as a credit institution and a mortgage bank from the European Central Bank and the Demerger has been entered into the Finnish Trade Register.

Pursuant to the Demerger, all assets and liabilities of the Issuer that were allocated to the New Issuer in the Demerger Plan, have been by operation of Finnish law transferred to the New Issuer upon implementation of the Demerger. Accordingly, on 1 October 2016, the New Issuer has assumed all of the obligations of the Issuer as primary obligor in respect of the relevant Covered Bonds as a matter of Finnish law.

Documentary Amendments

As the terms and conditions (other than the status provisions of the Covered Bonds, which are governed by Finnish law) are governed by English law, the New Issuer has entered into a deed poll (the "Deed Poll") on 1 October 2016 in favour of the Covered Bondholders, governed by English law, to assume the English law obligations of the Issuer under the Covered Bonds.

The Issuer has entered into a secondary guarantee (the "NBF Guarantee"), governed by Finnish law, on 1 October 2016 in favour of the Bondholders, whereby it has agreed to meet any claims of Bondholders in respect of principal and interest under the Covered Bonds to the extent that these are not paid by the New Issuer and are not met out of the assets of the Cover Pool held by the New Issuer. If the cross-border merger of the Issuer with NBAB is completed, the NBF Guarantee will become an obligation of NBAB.

Nordea Mortgage Bank Plc

Nordea Mortgage Bank Plc is a wholly owned subsidiary of Nordea Bank AB (publ), the parent company of the Nordea Group. The Nordea Group is a large financial services group in the Nordic markets (Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden) measured by total income with additional operations in Russia, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Luxembourg, as well as branches in a number of other international locations. As of 31 December 2015, the Nordea Group had total assets of EUR 647 billion and tier 1 capital of EUR 26.5 billion, and was the largest Nordic based asset manager with EUR 288.2 billion in assets under management.

Nordea Mortgage Bank Plc was incorporated on 1 October 2016 in accordance with Finnish law as a company with limited liability pursuant to the Finnish Companies Act (Osakeyhtilaki 624/2006). Nordea Mortgage Bank Plc is registered in the trade register with business identity code 2743219-6 and has its registered office at the following address: Satamaradankatu 5, 00020 Nordea, Helsinki, Finland (telephone number: +358 50 387 5762). Physical copies of the certificate of Registration and Articles of Association of Nordea Mortgage Bank Plc may be inspected during normal business hours at its registered office. PricewaterhouseCoopers Oy of Itamerentori 2, FI-00180 Helsinki, Finland, which is a member of the Finnish Institute of Authorised Public Accountants is the independent auditor for Nordea Mortgage Bank Plc.

Nordea Mortgage Bank Plc operates solely as a mortgage credit bank, with its primary objective being the acquisition of residential mortgage loans and loans secured on holiday houses and these activities are financed through the principal repayments and interest payments on such loans and the issuance of further covered bonds.

At the date of this announcement, Nordea Mortgage Bank Plc's Board of Directors consists of the following members:

Name Position External Positions Topi Manner Chairman Head of Personal Banking, Member of Group Executive Management; Executive Vice President, Nordea Group; Chairman of the Board, Nordea Bank Norway ASA; Member of the Board, Nordea Finance Finland Ltd; Member of the Board, Nordea Finance Denmark A/S; Member of the Board, Nordea Finance Sweden AB; Member of the Board, FinnCham (Finnish Chamber of Commerce) and Member of the Board, International Chamber of Commerce in Finland Riikka Laine-Tolonen Member of the Board of Directors Deputy Head of Personal Banking Finland, Nordea; Member of the Board, Nordea Bank S.A; Chairman of the Board and representative in real estate companies owned by the Foundation, Nordea Pension Foundation and Member of the Board, Museum of Nordea Bank Jussi Mekkonen Member of the Board of Directors Head of Personal Banking Finland, Nordea; Chairman of the Board, Nordea Life Finland Ltd; Member of the Board, Nordea Maataloussaati (unofficial translation Nordea Agricultural Foundation) and Member of the Board, Nordea Funds Ltd Nina Luomanen Member of the Board of Directors Head of Personal Banking Strategy and Development Finland, Nordea Ola Littorin Member of the Board of Directors Head of Long Term Funding, Nordea, Member of the Board, Nordea Eiendomskreditt A/S Hanna-Maria Heikkinen Member of the Board of Directors Vice President, Investor Relations (IR), Cargotec; Member of the Board, Helen Ltd and Chairman of the Board, The Finnish Investor Relations Society

The address of the members of the Board of Directors is c/o Nordea Mortgage Bank Plc, Satamaradankatu 5, 00020 Nordea, Helsinki, Finland. To the best knowledge of Nordea Mortgage Bank Plc, no potential conflicts of interest exist between any duties to Nordea Mortgage Bank Plc of a member of the Board of Directors and the private interests or other duties of such persons. The Nordea Group has established a corporate governance framework at group level and the framework is reviewed on a continuous basis, and is adopted mutatis mutandis by Nordea Mortgage Bank Plc.

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161002005018/en/

Nordea Bank Finland Plc

Andreas Larsson, Senior Investor Relations Officer, Head of Debt IR and Ratings

+46 709 70 75 55

or

Thomas Miller, CEO, Nordea Mortgage Bank Plc

+358 40 864 4554
SHANGHAI, Sept. 30, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The 38th China International Furniture Fair (CIFF) Shanghai officially closed on September 10 at the National Exhibition and Convention Center (NECC) in Shanghai. The four-day fair has welcomed a total of 2000 exhibitors.

The fair receives a total amount of 84,696 professional attendees from 30 countries and districts such as China, Italy, US, Germany, Russia, Belgium, India, Japan, Southeast Asia, Korea and Turkey, seeing stable increase with year-on-year growth reaching 12.75 percent.

Focusing on "Ingenuity and Quality, Innovation and Sharing", the fair showcased not only home furniture, office furniture, home decor & home textiles, outdoor & leisure as well as machinery and raw materials but also masterpieces from the Pinnacle Awards, known as the American furniture Oscars.

To offer a better purchasing experience, the CIFF (Shanghai) introduced data sharing service to professional audiences, offering purchasing information based on buyers' needs, recommending best-matched exhibitors and optimizing visiting tours accordingly. Buyers who are willing to know more about customized furniture and internet smart household products could customize a "smart" visiting tour in this service.

The 38th CIFF (Shanghai) hosted 48 events such as design display, fashion show and summit forum including the national government procurement furniture summit where guests all around the world shared purchasing scope of Chinese government, purchasing characteristics of major areas, purchasing features of segment market.

A highlight of the fair, the Pinnacle Awards launched its first tour in China with the debut exhibition at the 38th CIFF to share products that have been mass produced and well received by customers in US market. World famous artists including Spanish artist Cristobal Gabarron also showed their design on their solo exhibition at the fair.

Xu Bing, VP of CIFF host China Foreign Trade Centre signed letter of intent with Tom Conley, president and chief executive officer of US High Point Market and John Conrad, executive director of The American Society of Furniture Designers. This strategic partnership marks another step for the fair to further facilitate global communication and promote innovation and development of global furniture industry.

"As Pinnacle Awards launching its first tour in China at CIFF, we will welcome the first American exhibitor next year." Said committee members of CIFF (Shanghai), "CIFF is more than an exhibition for buyers and exhibitors to demonstrate their modern, smart furniture as well as traditional furniture and to discover more business opportunities, but also a platform for them to capture market insights and industrial trends of global household essentials."

About CIFF

As the first and largest furniture fair in China, the 38th CIFF is organized by China Foreign Trade Center (Group), Guangdong Furniture Association, China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Light Industrial Products and Arts-Crafts and hosted by China Foreign Trade Guangzhou Exhibition General Corp.

To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/the-38th-china-international-furniture-fair-concludes-successfully-300337775.html

SOURCE China International Furniture Fair
Joint emergency department sets the tone

Trauma team to the trauma room; trauma team to the trauma room, were the words uttered over the public address system at the San Antonio Military Medical Centers Emergency Department. Words letting medics know of a patients impending arrival. In less than 15 minutes, a team of Airmen, Soldiers, civilians and contractors donned their medical attire in preparation to save a life.



One person in an emergency department cant save lives alone, according to Col. (Dr.) Mark Antonacci, an emergency physician with the 959th Medical Group and chief of the SAMMC Emergency Department, its a team effort.



To me, its the satisfaction of working together as a team. Thats what its all about saving lives and helping those in need, Antonacci said.



Located on nearby Joint Base San Antonio-Fort Sam Houston, Texas, the SAMMC Emergency Department, with its integrated medical staff of Air Force and Army personnel, treats roughly 200 patients a day.



In 2015, the department treated more than 82,000 patients and its patient load has been steadily increasing every year since the Brooke Army Medical Center and the then Wilford Hall Medical Center (now the Wilford Hall Ambulatory Surgical Center) emergency departments consolidated in 2010.



In addition to the trauma patients, the department evaluates and treats patients with a broad range of medical conditions. Some are minor; others are life-threatening. As the department sees more patients, the staff faces more critical and complex cases.



Consequently, the emergency department is continually working to improve efficiency and safely streamline processes to better meet rising demands, Antonacci said.



The tempo is always high speed and you are always kept on your toes, said Staff Sgt. Amanda Orvis, a 959th MDG medical technician and NCO in charge of operations at the emergency department.



Saving a life is a feeling unlike anything else. Knowing that you not only saved a life but also helped make the family members lives better, its an unexplainable feeling, Orvis said.



As the only Level 1 Trauma Center in the Defense Department, the medical facility is equipped and staffed to provide care for patients suffering from major traumatic injuries such as falls, motor vehicle collisions or gunshot wounds. The facility is capable of providing total care for every aspect of injury  from prevention through rehabilitation.



Serving 20 counties in the Texas region, Level 1 treatment at the emergency department is unmatched by any other facility in the DOD. By agreement with the city of San Antonio, access to trauma care is available to local citizens.



We are the first line of care for the majority of the community. Setting the standard for what care is going to be like throughout the rest of their stay is the emergency departments goal, Orvis said.
Get AfricaFocus Bulletin by e-mail! Format for print or mobile Africa: Charting the Digital Gender Gap AfricaFocus Bulletin

January 25, 2016 (160125)

(Reposted from sources cited below) Editor's Note New research from the World Wide Web Foundation reveals new details about the enduring digital gender gap in Africa's urban cities, despite the unprecedented expansion of access to mobile phones among women as well as men. In poor neighborhoods of six African cities, the study shows, "women are almost as likely as men to own a mobile phone of their own, but they are a third less likely than men of similar age, education level and economic status to use their phones to access the Internet. " The cities included were Lagos, Nairobi, Maputo, Kampala, Yaounde, and Cairo. The full 10-country study, also including Manila, Jakarta, and New Delhi in Asia, and Bogota in Latin America, predictably showed that education, age, and income had significant effects on the scale of the digital gender gap, and found that three of ten men surveyed were adamant that the Internet should be a male-controlled domain. But it also showed that once women did have access, they were able to narrow the gap with men in effective use of the Internet. It concluded that explicit attention to gender equity in ICT policies could have major impact for poor women as well as men, in an urban environment in which access to mobile phones is now almost universal. The report from Mozambique, which has long pioneered in Internet access, well illustrates the point. "The Women's Rights Online Mozambique report found that while nearly all women and men in Maputo slum areas own a mobile phone, only 33% of women had accessed the Internet, compared to 59% of men. ... The majority of respondents (96% of men and 93% of women) used their mobile phone every day." But while women use it predominantly for voice and text messaging, a higher proportion of men have access to data plans and the Internet. This AfricaFocus Bulletin includes the executive summary of the report, as well as two brief blog posts on Maputo and Yaounde. The full report, as well as data files from the survey, are available on the website of the World Wide Web Foundation ( http://webfoundation.org). For previous AfricaFocus Bulletins on information and communication technology, visit http://www.africafocus.org/ictexp.php ++++++++++++++++++++++end editor's note+++++++++++++++++ Women's Rights Online : Translating Access into Empowerment Global Report - October 2015 World Wide Web Foundation with support from Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) http://webfoundation.org/ - direct URL: http://tinyurl.com/ztjkmx9 Executive Summary The newly adopted UN Sustainable Development Goals include an important pledge to harness information and communications technologies (ICTs) to advance women's empowerment, as well as a commitment to connect everyone in Least Developed Countries to the Internet by 2020. However, until now, estimates of the "digital divide" between women and men in use of the Internet and other ICTs have been sketchy. This report explores the real extent of that divide in nine cities across nine developing countries, in order to gain a better understanding of the empowering potential of ICTs as a weapon against poverty and inequality, and the barriers that must be overcome to unlock it. Research was designed and carried out in close collaboration with leading national civil society organisations in the countries we studied. The stereotype of poor people in the developing world uniformly "left behind" in the darkness of a life without Internet connectivity is as misleading as its opposite: the cliche in which almost everyone in Nairobi or Jakarta now wields a mobile phone that gushes forth market price data, health information and opportunities for civic engagement. Instead, our research reveals a picture of extreme inequalities in digital empowerment - which seem to parallel wider societal disparities in information-seeking, voice and civic engagement. For example, Internet use among young, well-educated men and students in poor communities of the developing world rivals that of Americans, while Internet use among older, uneducated women is practically nonexistent. Inequalities in access Women are about 50% less likely to be connected than men in the same age group with similar levels of education and household income. Women are almost as likely as men to own a mobile phone of their own, but they are a third less likely than men of similar age, education level and economic status to use their phones to access the Internet. The most important socio-economic drivers of the gender gap in ICT access are education and age. Controlling for income, women who have some secondary education or have completed secondary school are six times more likely to be online than women with primary school or less. Cities with the highest gender gaps in education level such as Nairobi (Kenya), Kampala (Uganda), Maputo (Mozambique), and Jakarta (Indonesia) were also the ones where the highest gender gaps in Internet access were reported. Conversely, in the cities where women's educational attainment outstrips the men in our sample (New Delhi and Manila), the gender gap in Internet access has closed. Unconnected women cited lack of know-how and high costs as the major reasons that they are not using the Internet. In the countries in our study, a monthly prepaid data allocation of one GB (enough for just 13 minutes of Web use a day, excluding video) costs, on average, about 10% of average per capita income. That's 10 times more than what the same data costs the average OECD citizen, relative to income, and is double what people in developing countries spend on healthcare. In the countries with the highest Internet costs as a proportion of average income, our study found the lowest numbers of women online and the largest gender gaps in Internet use. Inequalities in use How people use the Internet, once they are connected, is also strongly influenced by offline inequalities. Most of the urban poor respondents in our study face comprehensive marginalisation in civic and economic life. Only a small minority proactively seek out information from any source on topics key to achieving their rights, and an even smaller percentage participate in political debate or community affairs. Most are in insecure, informal work or don't have any reliable income of their own. Being female deepens exclusion on every single one of these counts. A few of these poor urban dwellers are starting to use the Internet to change their situation - to gain a voice, seek information, enhance their livelihoods, or expand their networks beyond existing social boundaries. Not only is this group small, it is also disproportionately male. Women are half as likely as men to speak out online, and a third less likely to use the Internet to look for work (controlling for age and education). However, there is potential for digital empowerment to spread much more widely and equitably: A high proportion of women and men surveyed recognise and value the Internet as a space for commenting on important issues, and say that the Internet has made it safer for women to express their views - even though they may not yet be using it for this purpose themselves.

Large majorities of urban poor Internet users do already exploit digital platforms as a vehicle for reinforcing the social ties on which their survival often depends, suggesting that the Internet's power to enhance social capital could be an effective route to digital empowerment.

Education is a major enabler of digital empowerment among women, suggesting opportunities for greater investment in girls' education to work hand-in-hand with targeted ICT skills programmes in schools.

Gender gaps in how men and women use the Internet are significant - but not as large as gender disparities in access to the Internet. In other words, once women do manage to get online, the gap narrows between female and male users in terms of digital empowerment. The policy challenge is to grow the minority of women using the Internet and expand their voice and choices into a majority - both through expanding women's access and in tackling barriers to women's empowerment. Notably, women who are active in "offline" political and civic life are not only more likely to be connected in the first place, but are also three times more likely (controlling for education level, age and income) to use the Internet to express opinions on important or controversial issues than other women. We need to better understand this synergy between offline and online agency in order to learn how gender norms that silence women in both realms can be overcome. Patriarchy online Around three in 10 men agreed with sentiments that the Internet should be a male-controlled domain, but only two in 10 women agreed. Only a tiny fraction of women said they do not use the Internet because it is "not appropriate" for them or that they are not permitted to do so. Such attitudes were much more prevalent in some cities than others, however. For example, in New Delhi and Manila nearly two-thirds of men agreed with the statement that women should not be allowed to use the Internet in public places, and over half agreed that men have the responsibility to restrict what women look at online. Yet, these were the two cities with the highest levels of Internet use among women, suggesting that patriarchal beliefs don't necessarily stop women getting online. However, further research is needed to explore the extent to which they contribute to selfcensorship in how, where and when women use the Internet. Summary of key recommendations We will not achieve the SDGs on universal Internet access and empowerment of women through ICTs unless technology policy is specifically designed to tackle and overcome the steep inequalities of gender, education, and income outlined in this study. Full details of each recommendation can be found at the end of the report, but the fundamentals include: 1 Establish time-bound targets for equity in Internet access, use and skills, by gender and income level. Our 2014 Web Index shows that many national ICT strategies or broadband plans include, at most, a rhetorical commitment to gender equity. A few have a patchwork of interesting but small-scale programmes and initiatives, but overarching targets linked to budget allocations are needed to ensure coherence, coordination and scale. 2 Teach digital skills from primary school onwards. Our findings point strongly to the overwhelming difference that education makes to women's use of technology, even when controlling for other factors such as income and age. By making sure that primary and secondary school curricula include ICT literacy basics, we can take advantage of near-100% primary enrolment rates to open up digital opportunities for everyone. 3 Smash the affordability barrier. Making broadband cheaper is not only the best way to get more people connected, but also a prerequisite to enable them to go online and explore longer and more often, so they can fully unlock digital opportunities. For example, women who are able to go online daily are nearly three times more likely than infrequent users to report that the Internet has helped them to increase their income. 4 Practice woman-centred design. The impact of online services could be dramatically increased by defining the end user as a woman and not just a generic "consumer". Experience shows that when women are not consulted, products and services are often destined to fail. When government agencies and donors invest in such services, the number one target for success should be uptake by low-income women. 5 Make women's civic and political engagement an explicit goal. The small minority of poor women who are already active in community or political life are not only much more likely to be online, but also far more likely to use technology in transformative ways. Policymakers should work with women's groups to find ways that technology can help women to enhance their offline participation, voice and power. 6 Combat harassment of women online. In 74% of countries included in the Web Index, law enforcement agencies and the courts are failing to take appropriate actions in situations where ICTs are used to commit acts of gender-based violence. Governments must take steps to enact adequate legislative measure 7 It's not (just) the technology, stupid. Neither communications ministries, which typically have lead responsibility for national ICT strategies, nor gender ministries, where these exist, can achieve the SDGs on Internet access and women's digital empowerment on their own. Additionally, our findings underline the lesson that empowering women does not happen in separate boxes labelled "offline" and "online", but requires progress across several fronts at once. Government agencies, civil society groups and private sector stakeholders will need to work together in all sectors to ensure that ICT initiatives are systematically integrated with wider efforts to expand women's choices and capabilities in the labour market, in the home, at school and in public life. Training policymakers across different sectors (such as health, education, small business, agriculture) to understand and harness the potential of ICTs to tackle poverty and gender inequality may be a good starting point. Mozambique: What is keeping women offline? Web Foundation  December 11, 2015 Women's Rights Online http://tinyurl.com/zawsfyd As part of our Women's Rights Online research, this series of guest blogs features on-the-ground perspectives from each of our research partners around the world. In this post, Mozambique's Science, Innovation, Information and Communications Technology Research Institute (SIITRI) analyses Mozambique's Women's Rights Online study results and outlines how to get more of the country's women online. The Women's Rights Online Mozambique report found that while nearly all women and men in Maputo slum areas own a mobile phone, only 33% of women had accessed the Internet, compared to 59% of men. These results confirm that women and girls are being excluded online in Mozambique, and that we must take action to make sure the digital future is inclusive. As part of the project, we surveyed men and women in 29 urban poor areas of the capital, Maputo to learn more about why the gap in Internet access persists. In our survey, women cited four main barriers to Internet access: Many women have never learned how to use the Internet Women simply do not have a device Women are not able to access the Internet on their devices High costs, including both network costs and the opportunity cost of accessing the Internet, prevent women from accessing the Internet Another important issue we considered was how women use their mobile phones. Since the mobile phone is the first place many people experience the Internet, we needed to know if the increase in mobile phone use was benefitting women in terms of online access. The majority of respondents (96% of men and 93% of women) used their mobile phone every day. The service most frequently used by respondents was combination of voice calls and SMS, and the frequency of use of these services was higher amongst women (64%) when compared with men (49%), as more men used a combination of voice, SMS and data services. This discrepancy in ownership and access to data services can be explain in part by differences between men and women's disposable income. A greater percentage of men than women own a mobile phone and spend more on accessing data. How can Mozambique expand women's access to the Web? It's clear that efforts are needed to expand women's access. There is much to be done, but we recommend focussing on four key areas to tackle the gap in Mozambique: Improve education: First and foremost, we must tackle low levels of education and high illiteracy rates of women and girls. Keeping girls in school longer means reading skills will improve. The government should also integrate ICT skills training into the curriculum early on, to equip girls with the tools they need to enter the information economy. Change attitudes: We must also encourage changes in cultural attitudes. The gender gap in education is often due to domestic responsibilities, and traditions that downplay the importance of girls' education. Provide affordable public access: In order to facilitate access for women, ICTs need to be located in other local institutions women frequent where they feel safe and welcome. These might include NGOs, women's employment centres, libraries and health centres. Providing Internet access in a local health centre could bring the added benefit of increasing women's access to health information during their visits. Reduce the cost of mobile Internet: So many women own mobiles, but so few are using them to get connected. Mozambique could consider introducing a subsidised or free Internet access scheme, providing more women with the opportunity to use the devices they already have to get online. How can we make this happen? Mozambique was one of the first countries to adopt a comprehensive ICT policy and implementation strategy. As a next step, it needs to become fully gender responsive. SIITRI will target politicians, policy makers and influencers directly with these recommendations to close the gender gap in ICTs through engagement events, workshops and roundtables. We have already begun this work by advocating at a national level at the Maputo Internet Forum organised by Swedish Embassy in October, through the ongoing work and advocacy of the A4AI-Mozambique National Coalition, and by hosting a workshop on "Advocating for Empowerment of Women through ICTs and the Web" in late November. It is our objective to secure concrete and time-bound commitments from the government to close the digital gender gap. We must ensure the digital revolution is a revolution for women and girls. We hope this project has begun that process, and we are excited about the possibilities for women and girls in Mozambique. You can follow our updates on our website (http://www.siitri.ac.mz). Narrowing Cameroon's gender gap: reasons for hope Web Foundation  October 7, 2015 http://tinyurl.com/gn9jwwz Women's Rights Online As part of our Women's Rights Online research, this series of guest blogs features on-the-ground perspectives from each of our research partners around the world. In this post, Julie Owono, Head of Africa Desk at Internet Sans Frontieres ( http://www.internetsansfrontieres.org/), shares her experience of how improving women's access to the Internet is empowering women in Cameroon. Being an expatriate Cameroonian woman, I know from personal experience how Web-enabled information and communication technologies (ICTs) can expand possibilities for women. I have had opportunities that I could never have anticipated if I had remained in the offline world. Indeed, I probably wouldn't have found my job, which now allows me to be involved in initiatives and projects that help build a safe and accessible Internet for all, and help tackle some social and economic issues that plague my country. I am thinking for instance of the project Feowl, an open data project on electricity cuts, that I created and implemented between 2012 and 2013. I want the change that I have witnessed to spread to the many Cameroonian women for whom survival and dignity are still a daily struggle. ICTs are a tool  one that, when paired with the right skills, can be transformational and empowering. This is the focus of my work at Paris-based NGO Internet Sans Frontieres: ensuring that the Internet remains a space for borderless creation, cooperation, and interaction, as well as a tool for economic, social and political advancement. Promoting Internet access among disadvantaged communities is central in our work  from youth in Urban poor areas in Brazil, to helping LGBT communities in Cameroon secure their digital communications, and helping decrease the price of Internet access in the country through our work with the Alliance for Affordable Internet -we are committed to ensuring that the Web remains a space that anyone, regardless of social, economic, political background can access and use. One disadvantaged group still experiencing barriers to access and use of the Internet is women in developing countries. A 2012 study by Intel and Dalberg on Women and the Web concluded that "across the developing world, nearly 25 percent fewer women than men have access to the Internet, the gender gap soars to nearly 45 percent in Sub Saharan Africa". The figure is striking, but probably not surprising when compared it to other gender metrics. Women are still the most subject to inequalities. In Cameroon, women hold only 16.1 percent of the seats at the parliament. 63.3 percent of the women aged 15 and above participate in the labor workforce, while the figure goes up to 76.7 percent for men in the same age groups according to the UN's Gender Inequality Index. According to a 2007 survey by the Cameroonian National Statistics Institute, Women spent an average 17 hours per week on housework against 9 hours for men. We believe that access to and effective use of the Internet can facilitate women's participation in political and economic life, closing the gender gap. The good news for Cameroon is that the Cameroonian Government has taken the issue of the gender gap in ICTs seriously. Importantly, the government has acknowledged that the major barriers to gender equality are "socio-cultural hindrances, that are the corollary of a patriarchal social organisation". Admitting this challenge publicly gives women space to discuss the problem and possible solutions directly. The government also claims to have trained more 100,000 women between 2012 and 2002 in digital literacy and the use of ICT. Our study suggests that while these efforts are commendable, we need to expand on them to make visible progress on empowering women through ICT. The number of Cameroonian Internet users is also increasing, particularly through mobile phones. More and more women use a wellknown Facebook group called Kamer sisters (read more about the group here  link in French http://tinyurl.com/jjc8cwf ), gathering more than 7,000 Cameroonian women based in or outside Cameroon, to advertise their products and businesses and look for jobs. It is not rare to see women looking to hire nannies, or young women looking for such positions. Whatsapp is also gaining popularity as a platform for women to generate income and run communications for their small businesses. For example, one young female entrepreneur advertises her talents as hairdresser and makeup artist, giving her contact details on whatsapp. For entrepreneurs like her, Whatsapp acts as a cheaper and more direct alternative to a traditional website. This is precisely what we hoped to achieve when Internet Sans Frontieres decided to get involved in the Women's Rights Online project: see these new trends in the use of Web-enabled ICTs spread among women from poor urban backgrounds and benefit them socially and economically. We look forward to sharing the full research results and using them to understand the next steps for civil society and government in narrowing Cameroon's gender gap. AfricaFocus Bulletin is an independent electronic publication providing reposted commentary and analysis on African issues, with a particular focus on U.S. and international policies. AfricaFocus Bulletin is edited by William Minter. AfricaFocus Bulletin can be reached at africafocus@igc.org. Please write to this address to subscribe or unsubscribe to the bulletin, or to suggest material for inclusion. For more information about reposted material, please contact directly the original source mentioned. For a full archive and other resources, see http://www.africafocus.org
Get AfricaFocus Bulletin by e-mail! Format for print or mobile Africa: Stealth Assault on African Seeds AfricaFocus Bulletin

January 19, 2016 (160119)

(Reposted from sources cited below) Editor's Note "There is a renewed and stronger assault on seed ... based on legal systems that permit exclusive rights over seeds on the spurious contention that plant varieties were 'discovered' and improved on. But these 'discovered' varieties are the product of the whole history of collective human improvements and maintenance carried out by peasants. To assert exclusive rights over the whole on the basis of small adjustments is nothing short of outright theft." - SouthSouth Dialogue, Durban, South Africa, November 2015 In rich countries, debate about industrialized agriculture often focuses on Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) and the safety and transparency consequences for consumers. In developing countries with large sectors of peasant farmers, this is only a small part of a larger debate on the future of agriculture, pitting multinational companies and large-scale investors against the autonomy and rights of peasant farmers. Land grabbing is highly visible, and has attracted much international attention. Less visible, and potentially even more damaging, is the appropriation of rights to seeds, fueled not only by the companies themselves but also by a concerted campaign to erode farmers' traditional rights to seeds in favor of patents by multinational corporations. This is a issue not only for GMOs, but also for other seeds produced by other breeding technologies. The debate is filled with acronyms, as well as the claim that "scientific" agriculture will provide food and development benefiting the peasants as well. And the campaign to change laws and erode traditional rights is unrelenting. It is based on the Universal Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants (UPOV 91), which works for the privatization of seeds by imposing intellectual property rights on plant varieties. In recent years a drive to extend these laws on "plant variety protection" in African and other developing countries has rapidly accelerated. This Africa Focus Bulletin contains a recent declaration by groups resisting this drive, and excerpts from a brief article by Dr. Carol Thompson, noting the apartheid-like differential effect of these laws. Also included (just below) are linked to other essential resources on this issue. For a recent series of short articles featuring interviews with African grassroots leaders (mainly women), visit http://otherworldsarepossible.org / direct URL: http://tinyurl.com/hjhe756 For global overviews of the issue, see The Berne Declaration. Owning Seeds, Accessing Food. 2014.

https://www.bernedeclaration.ch - direct URL: http://tinyurl.com/zcryou5

https://www.bernedeclaration.ch - direct URL: http://tinyurl.com/zcryou5 GRAIN. UPOV 91 and other seed laws: A basic primer. October 2015.

http://www.grain.org / direct URL: http://tinyurl.com/hlvztp8 Two longer related reports with additional background specifically on African seeds include: African Centre for Biodiversity. The expansion of the commercial seed sector in sub-Saharan Africa: Major players, key issues and trends. December 2015.

http://www.acbio.org.za - direct URL: http://tinyurl.com/qy382hc

http://www.acbio.org.za - direct URL: http://tinyurl.com/qy382hc African Centre for Biodiversity. Profiting from the Climate Crisis, Undermining Resilience in Africa. Gates and Monsanto's Water Efficient Maize for Africa (WEMA) Project. May 2015.

http://www.acbio.org.za - direct URL: http://tinyurl.com/zk32nlu For talking points and previous AfricaFocus Bulletins on agriculture, food sovereignty, and related issues, visit http://www.africafocus.org/intro-ag.php ++++++++++++++++++++++end editor's note+++++++++++++++++ Declaration on Plant Variety Protection and Seed Laws from the South-South Dialogue Durban, South Africa 29 November 2015 http://www.acbio.org.za - direct URL: http://tinyurl.com/j5uxvkc We, participants at the South-South Dialogue, are members of peasant and civil society organisations and concerned individuals from Africa, Asia, Latin America and Europe working on issues of food and seed sovereignty, peasants' control of seed production and exchange, and biodiversity. We gathered in Durban, South Africa 27-29 November 2015 to share information and knowledge, and to come to a common understanding on seed and plant variety protection (PVP) policy and laws and strategies for resistance and alternatives in the global South. We are working in our countries and regions to advance the ongoing global struggle for socially just and ecologically sustainable societies, in which farming households and communities have control and decision-making power over the production and distribution of food and seed. Human societies and the seeds we use to produce the food that sustains us have grown symbiotically over millennia. Seeds emerged from nature and have been diversified, conserved, nurtured and enhanced through processes of human experimentation, discovery and innovation throughout this time. Seeds have been improved by means of traditional and cultural knowledge transmitted from generation to generation. Seeds are therefore the collective heritage for people serving humanity. Peasants and indigenous peoples have always been the custodians and guardians of the collective knowledge embedded in the wide diversity of seed that has enabled the development of humankind as a species. However, today capitalist greed poses fundamental threats to the continued conservation, reproduction and use of the biological diversity nurtured for all this time. The forced enclosure of land and other natural resources and its capture and conversion into private property was one disastrous step. This has caused and continues to cause social dislocation and displacement, damaging the social fabric of human societies, severing the connection between people and the land, and consolidating social, collectively-produced wealth in the hands of the few at the expense of the many. There is a renewed and stronger assault on seed, agricultural biodiversity heritage and the knowledge associated with these. Related law and policy making processes are already far advanced in Europe, the United States and other parts of the world and are being imposed on our countries in the South through multilateral and bilateral trade and investment agreements. They are based on legal systems that permit exclusive rights over seeds on the spurious contention that plant varieties were 'discovered' and improved on. But these 'discovered' varieties are the product of the whole history of collective human improvements and maintenance carried out by peasants. To assert exclusive rights over the whole on the basis of small adjustments is nothing short of outright theft. Efforts to expand this expropriation to the global South are being pursued aggressively by multinational seed and life sciences corporations and their cohorts in state and multilateral institutions. This takes the form of a coordinated political and technocratic crusade to impose uniform and draconian laws and regulations in favour of intellectual property (IP) rights such as plant variety protection (PVP) for private interests, the proliferation of genetically modified (GM) seeds, and exclusive recognition and marketing of seed and plant varieties that pass through breeding and production systems tightly controlled by economic elites. There are no benefits for peasant and farming households and communities, or for society in general, from these developments. In a few short decades - just a small fraction of the time humans have been engaged in industrial agriculture - this enclosure of the collective seed heritage has spread virulently across the globe. The historical practices of context-specific peasant-managed seed systems we have relied on are vilified, denigrated as being backward and obsolete, and criminalised. Farmers are taken to court and imprisoned for maintaining the biological base as a living system while seed and food corporations make huge profits legitimised by seed and IP laws. The result is the alarming erosion of agricultural biodiversity and related knowledge, and a deepening threat to the sustainable use of the genetic base, and consequently to food production and ecological balance, and to humanity. Current seed and IP laws violate the ethos of sharing between farmers, which is the backbone of peasant farming systems, seed and people's sovereignty and the basic human right to food. We cannot stand by passively and watch this legalised dispossession and destruction. We are compelled to resist. We declare our commitment to work in alliance with one another, with peasant and indigenous peoples' movements, and with other likeminded civil society organisations and individuals, to fight the spread of this aggressive and violent system of domination on the basis of autonomy, collective self-organisation, cooperation, sharing, solidarity and mutual respect. We declare our principled opposition to any form of IP on life forms, seeds and related information or exclusive rights to their use. We reject genetic modification and other current and emerging proprietary technologies in agriculture as these technologies are built on the disintegration of holistic farming systems, the exclusion of farmers from processes of plant breeding and natural resource management, and the control of seeds and planting material in the hands of corporate and political elites. We reject the imposition of the World Trade Organization (WTO) on its country members, through the Trade Related aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) agreement, to adopt rules allowing the privatization of seeds and related knowledge. We reject the International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants (UPOV) type laws and other intellectual property regulation on seeds and plant varieties. It is also unacceptable that bilateral free trade agreements impose on Southern countries intellectual property measures that go beyond the provisions of the WTO. We are opposed to laws dealing with the marketing and certification of seed. These new seed laws undermine peasant seed systems that have been developed locally over generations of farmers and are geared towards creating massively increased private sector participation in seed trade. In addition, these laws promote only one type of seed breeding. The entire orientation of these seed laws is geared towards genetically uniform, commercially bred varieties in terms of seed quality control and variety registration. What is very clear is that these laws criminalise the marketing of farmers' varieties. The ultimate aim of these laws is to facilitate new markets for commercial seed companies and the occupation by multinationals in the seed sector in the global south and displace and criminalise peasant seed systems. We oppose the fragmentation of genetic information and the divorce of this information from physical resources through the Global Information Systems (GIS) such as DivSeek (a global information system on genetic sequencing and related knowledge for seed, proposed by the World Bank), since there is the possibility of the use of this information expediting the further privatisation of seeds through international legal systems. We will fight for laws, policies and public programmes that support and strengthen peasants and communities to continue with their diverse and context-specific practices of plant breeding, selection, production and distribution. We will fight for a more responsible role for public sector activities based on ongoing democratic, participatory and transparent processes of engagement with citizens and inhabitants of our countries and regions. We will continue to defend our rights to produce, use, exchange and sell all seed and planting material. We will work to recover, maintain and expand the use of native and local seed, and the revival of diverse food cultures as the most effective routes to protect biodiversity. We recognise the irreducible diversity that can only be managed through peasant seed production systems and maintained by peasants as breeders and users of seed. We believe seeds are the people's heritage in the service of humanity that should be managed collectively, democratically and sustainably. We reaffirm the centrality of agricultural producers as the primary stewards of our collective genetic resources, especially women peasants who continue to play a direct role in the maintenance and enhancement of these resources. We commit to supporting peasant households and communities in their stewardship, and to building links with allies, wherever we may find them, to advance the cause of food and seed sovereignty. Organisations Accion Ecologica - Ecuador, Accion por la Biodiversidad - Argentina, African Centre for Biodiversity - South Africa, Articulacion Nacional de Agroecologia/Grupo de Trabajo en Biodiversidad, Asociacion Nacional para el Fomento de la Agricultura Ecologica - ANAFAE- Honduras, Commons for EcoJustice - Malawi, Earthlife Africa Durban, Fahamu Africa, Farmers' Seed Network - China, GRAIN, Growth Partners Africa, Grupo Semillas - Colombia, JINUKUN - COPAGEN, Cotonou, Benin, Kenya Food Rights Alliance, Movimiento de Pequenos Agricultores (MPA) - Brasil, Peasant Farmers Association of Ghana, PELUM Association Zimbabwe, Red de Agrobiodiversidad en la Zona Semiarida de Minas Gerais - Brasil, Red de Coordinacion en Biodiversidad - Costa Rica, Red Nacional para la defensa de la Soberania Alimentaria en Guatemala, REDSAG - Guatemala, Red por una America Latina Libre de Transgenicos Swissaid Guinea-Bissau Zimbabwe Smallholder Organic Farmers Forum (ZIMSOFF) South-South Dialogue Participants (list available in original document) Apartheid Seed Law Carol B. Thompson Pambazuka News, June 3, 2015 [Excerpts only: for full text and references with explicit comparisons to apartheid laws, see the original text at http://www.pambazuka.net/en/category.php/features/94834] [Carol Thompson is a professor emerita at Northern Arizona University, a member of AGRA-Watch in Seattle, Washington, and coauthor with Andrew Mushita of Biopiracy of Biodiversity: Global Exchange as Enclosure, which was featured in AfricaFocus after its publication in 2007.] Although political apartheid was dismantled by the 1994 election of President Nelson Mandela, a new form of economic apartheid is now stalking the entire African continent. This new economic apartheid refers to the seed convention known as UPOV 91 (International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants), advanced by the European Union, the United States, and the World Bank presuming to protect plant breeders' rights under the World Trade Organization. The EU is requiring its implementation by African governments as a prerequisite for trading under the Economic Partnership Agreements (EPAs), scheduled for 2016. UPOV91 gives exclusive proprietary rights to plant breeders, who work in modern laboratories full of expensive equipment. The convention gives these breeders, or their corporate sponsors, private ownership over a new strain, extending property rights beyond the seed, to the full plant, and to "essentially derived" products (e.g., flour from wheat). To obtain this legal ownership, the new variety must be distinct, uniform, and stable (DUS), characteristics not found in farmers' newly bred varieties after their experimentation in the fields. It means that farmers' new varieties are not protected by the UPOV convention and remain free for the taking. Farmer breeders do not desire seed traits that are highly stable, for they are looking for nuances in traits in order to choose the next seeds for breeding. As one farmer asked, "what do they mean by 'heritage seed'? Aren't the seeds changing all the time?" During the 20 years of proprietary rights for breeders of DUS varieties, no one can exchange, use, experiment or save the seed without permission, a prohibition eradicating farmers' rights to work with any seeds. Because farmers have cultivated diverse food crops over millennia, two international laws protect farmers' rights (International Treaty for Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture and the Nagoya Protocol to the Convention on Biological Diversity). For African governments to incorporate UPOV91 into national laws, they would have to violate these two treaties. Farmers' experimentation and freely sharing involve not only seeds but the indigenous knowledge embedded in them. African farmers, for example, know the hundreds of varieties of millets and sorghums or teff, grains more nutritious than maize or rice or wheat, and ones that are regaining interest on the continent because they grow well in semi-arid conditions, while the more familiar maize varieties are not standing up to climate change aridity. Smallholder African farmers grow 20-25 crops on one hectare, sharing knowledgesometimes formally in farmer field schools but also daily in informal waysabout which variety grows best under another crop, where to place the various crops in terms of moisture percolation in the small field, and especially, variable planting times in case the rains come late, or start early. Farmers know the nutrition value of their biodiverse crops, encouraging children and mothers to partake more of one (e.g., pearl and finger millets) than of another (cassava). And nutrition includes feeding the living soil with leguminous plants rotated with grain crops. Why would anyone want to destroy farmers' experimentation and knowledge? For the same reason apartheid reigned too long: it is profitable. UPOV91 offers another way to privatize a living organism, accomplished more easily than the difficult job of enforcing a patent across the globe. [The following comparisons make clear the parallel to apartheid laws, in establishing unequal rights to access to resources that are essential for human survival.] Segregation with inferiority UPOV91 is trying to establish, by law, the inferior status of smallholder farmers who breed and do scientific experiments in the field. It legitimizes the corporate plant breeders' entitlement and presumed superiority. The normative law translates back into profit for the corporations benefiting from PVP - plant variety protection. This constructed distinction between two different types of breeding becomes a "ritual of truth". Aesthetics of segregation UPOV91 legitimizes the view that "real plant breeders" wear white coats and work in a sparkling laboratory with the latest instruments, while projecting that farmer breeders working in the soil are inferior. Because they cannot produce DUS (distinct, uniform, stable) seeds, they are not breeders. The Gates Foundation's Program for African Seed Systems (PASS) call farmers' seeds "weak" and "recycled", "used for decades". Like apartheid benches "for whites only" in the parks and on the beaches, only a breeder of DUS seeds can sit on the laboratory stool as a recogn1zed seed breeder; farmer breeders do not qualify. Legal enforcement of apartheid The pass laws, restricting the movement of Africans at all times, became a core impetus for organ1zing against apartheid from the Defiance Campaign (1952) through "making the townships ungovernable" (1980s). Any "non-white" without a pass could be detained for 90 days, or more, without trial or notification of any lawyer. Farmer breeders will not be summarily detained, but Canada has already made violation of its UPOV-based law a criminal act, not a civil offense. The U.S. courts have upheld Monsanto's allegations against hundreds of farmers that they stole a "Monsanto gene", when most often, pollen carried by wind fertilized the farmers' crops. With these precedents, the economic apartheid of UPOV91 will most likely be strictly enforced by the courts. Resistance Civil society and farmers across the African continent are organizing against UPOV91, but the threat of the looming European trade agreements (EPAs) remains. Just as civil society resistance in the North changed the context for domestic apartheid, the international community needs to voice and organize rejection of this apartheid seed law. The UN Food and Agriculture Organization recognizes two seed systems: the formal one and farmers', because all breeders are essential to cultivate new food varieties in this time of climate change. Further, farmers are more advanced breeders because their new seeds are already "field tested", whereas laboratory-bred seeds often fail during field trials, not expressing the traits desired. Let us not allow UPOV to gain any "sensibility of normalcy" in segregating and denigrating farmer seed breeders: The international community's vociferous and sustained rejection of this new economic apartheid would protect the future of food for us all. AfricaFocus Bulletin is an independent electronic publication providing reposted commentary and analysis on African issues, with a particular focus on U.S. and international policies. AfricaFocus Bulletin is edited by William Minter. AfricaFocus Bulletin can be reached at africafocus@igc.org. Please write to this address to subscribe or unsubscribe to the bulletin, or to suggest material for inclusion. For more information about reposted material, please contact directly the original source mentioned. For a full archive and other resources, see http://www.africafocus.org
Days after Indias surgical strikes across the LoC, the BSF successfully foiled terrorists entry bid in Indian Army and BSF camps.

One BSF jawan has been martyred in the attack and another has been injured. The gunfire started around 10:30 PM on Sunday night, and the situation is now under control, while search operations have reportedly ended.

A GPS device and wire cutters were found during search after the attack, a BSF spokesperson said.

Though the attack came three days after India claimed to have conducted surgical strikes across the LoC, army sources said it was not correct to term it a retaliation by Pakistan, as the attackers were unlikely to have crossed the LoC in the past few days.

They, however, said the militants could have crossed over a month or two ago.

Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar chaired a high-level meet with the Defence forces chiefs Dalbir Singh Suhag, Arup Raha and Sunil Lanba, who submitted their report on the attack.

Home Minister Rajnath Singh has also spoken to National Security Adviser Ajit Doval to review the security situation. Singh said that security forces are giving a befitting reply to such attempts by Pakistan-based terrorist groups.

Meanwhile, Pakistan PM Nawaz Sharif also chaired an all-party meeting in Islamabad, where he is reported to have said that Pakistan stands united against Indian aggression.

The attack by terrorists comes within days of Indias surgical strikes across LoC, in which the Indian Army had destroyed several terrorist launch pads. The attack by the Army is said to have caused heavy terrorist casualties across the LoC, including two soldiers of the Pakistani Army.

Security forces have been on high alert after the strikes, which are widely seen as a retaliation to the Uri attack, in which 20 Indian soldiers had been martyred. Pakistan on its part has denied any surgical strikes by India. Interestingly, and in a blow to Pakistan, its former President Pervez Musharraf has admitted that the country has been isolated globally due to wrong policies and its relations with US have also deteriorated.

The militants who mounted the attack on the camp have escaped, said a senior police officer.

SSP Baramulla Imtiyaz Hussain said that army and BSF foiled the attempts of the militants to storm the 46 RR camp in Janbazpora.

A GPS device and wire cutters were found during search after the attack, a BSF spokesperson said.

Though the attack came three days after India claimed to have conducted surgical strikes across the LoC, army sources said it was not correct to term it a retaliation by Pakistan, as the attackers were unlikely to have crossed the LoC in the past few days.

They, however, said the militants could have crossed over a month or two ago.
Excess rainfall in Marathwada and the resultant crop losses in the region will be the main focus of the special meeting of the Maharashtra cabinet to be held in Aurangabad on Tuesday.

Agriculture Minister Bhausaheb Fundkar said while the water grid, water conservation, tourism and industrial development would be on the agenda, the major issue will be the massive crop losses due to the floods and the relief measures for farmers.

Fundkar, also the minister for relief and rehabilitation, said this issue was a priority as the last three days heavy rainfall in Marathwada had washed out the kharif crops with flood-like situation prevailing in most cities in the region.

Soybean, jowar, cotton and tur pulses are the major crops of the region. Over 50 per cent of these crops have been washed out, Fundkar said.

Other pulses, turmeric, onion, sunflower and sesame grown by farmers in Latur, Osmanabad and Nanded districts too have been destroyed, he added.

We have given instructions to the administration to take a stock of the losses. Employees from revenue department have started spot inspections and final figure of losses will be out by tomorrow morning, before the cabinet meeting, said Fundkar.

With this report, the cabinet would take a decision on relief, he said.

As kharif crops are destroyed, we will help the farmers for the rabi season through distribution of free seeds. We will also seek financial aid from the Centre and the cabinet will take a decision on submitting a memorandum to the Union Agriculture Department, said Fundkar.
Arvind Kejriwal has urged Prime Minister Narendra Modi in a new video to prove Pakistans false propaganda about the surgical strikes that were conducted by the army across the Line of Control last week.

He also said that he salutes the Prime Minister for taking strict measures against Pakistan.

Recently they (Pakistan) took a delegation of International media to Pakistan and told them that there was no surgical strike at all by the Indian forces. They are spreading a false propaganda. Modi-ji should expose the false propaganda of Pakistan, said Kejriwal in a video message.

We fully support the PM on surgical strikes. Urge him to similarly counter Pakistans dirty propaganda. I salute Prime Minister Narendra Modi-ji.

A habitual critic of PM Modi, the 46-year-old Chief Minister stresses in the nearly three-minute-long video, I may have 100 differences with the PM, but I salute him for his approach towards Pakistan.

Last week, India said it had launched surgical strikes on terrorist launch pads across the LoC in the wake of the Uri terror attack. Pakistan has said it was only a case of cross-border firing, and has been running news reports casting doubts on the operations.
The Maharashtra government today signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Korea Land & Housing Corporation (KLHC) of the Republic of Korea.

This MoU is to build a strategic partnership for smart cities, roads and bridges, etc and exchange of knowledge and expertise, state Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis tweeted.

I am happy to learn that KLHC intends to work with GoM (Government of Maharashtra) for smartcities, Maharashtra Samruddhi Corridor and some redevelopment projects, Fadnavis said.

The Consul General of Republic of Korea in Mumbai Soungeun Kim, State Ministers Chandrakantdada Patil, Pravin Pote, Madan Yerawar were present on the occasion.
India replaced Pakistan as the world No 1 test team by defeating New Zealand with a margin of 178 runs in the second test at Kolkata. The hosts have clinched the series with an unassailable 2-0 lead. Black Caps lost the momentum after conceding a lead of 376 runs and their innings folded up for 197.

The visitors showed some spark to start with but their chase floundered in the post-tea session and the side was bowled out for 197 in 81.1 overs in what was Indias 250th home Test.

The home team had earlier finished its second innings at 263 in 76.5 overs.

Following Rohit Sharmas 82-run knock on Sunday, Wriddhiman Saha also picked up his second successive half-century of the match by scoring a 120-ball 58, laced with half a dozen fours.

Faced with an improbable chase, New Zealand were off to a confident start before things went downhill in the final session of the day.

Opener Tom Latham topscored for them with a 148-ball 74, which included eight hits to the fence.

His innings gave New Zealand some hope of springing a surprise but off-spinner Ravichandran Ashwin put paid to any such eventuality in just the second over after tea, inducing an edge off his bat which was comfortably taken by wicketkeeper Wriddhiman Saha.

Besides Latham, Luke Ronchi was the only one to play an innings of significance, accounting for 32 runs (60 balls, 44).

However, rest of the Black Caps lineup failed to apply itself on the tricky track, exploited well by both the pacers and spinners.

Ashwin and Ravindra Jadeja were the top Indian wickettakers with hauls of 3/82 and 3/41 respectively. Among the pacers, Mohammed Shami grabbed 3/46 in a fine concerted bowling performance.

The two teams will now move to Indore for the third Test starting October 8 which would be followed by a five-match ODI series.

Having extracted reverse swing with the old ball, Shami cleaned the tail after new ball was taken in the 80th over.

Trent Boult was the last wicket to fall today when he tried to pull a bouncer but instead top-edged to Murali Vijay, who completed a clean catch.

New Zealand desperately missed skipper and batting talisman Kane Williamson, who was ruled out of the match owing to illness.

Latham, however, stood out with a stellar knock but the lefthander lacked support at the other end, and the writing was on the wall after he was dismissed in the second over after tea.

Earlier resuming on 227 for eight, India were bundled out for 263 in 76.5 overs setting New Zealand an improbable target.

The highlight of the days play in Indias second innings was man of the man Saha, who remained unbeaten on 58.
At least 21 Syrian rebels fighting alongside Turkish troops in northern Syria against the Islamic State group were killed by landmines laid by the jihadist group, a monitor said on Monday.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the toll was the highest loss of life for forces involved in the Turkish-led operation in northern Syria since it began in late August.

The Britain-based monitor said 21 rebels were killed and dozens more wounded, many seriously, while attempting to secure the village of Turkman Barah, near the flashpoint IS-held town of Dabiq in Aleppo province on Sunday. Turkish troops were not mentioned among the casualties.

IS withdrew from the village on Sunday but heavily mined the area before it left, Observatory head Rami Abdel Rahman said.

The jihadist group has regularly laid mines and booby-trapped buildings with explosives as it withdraws under attack. Abdel Rahman said the toll prompted the rebel forces to redeploy outside Turkman Barah. Turkey began its unprecedented operation inside Syria, dubbed Operation Euphrates Shield, on August 24. Ankara says it is targeting

IS but also Kurdish fighters from the Peoples Protection Units (YPG), which Turkey considers to be a terrorist group.

The YPG has been a key ally of the US-led coalition fighting IS and has seized large swathes of territory from the jihadist group, raising concerns in Ankara about the creation of a contiguous semi-autonomous Kurdish region along the Syria-Turkey border. The Turkish operations biggest success so far has been the capture of the former IS-held border town of Jarabulus, also in Aleppo province.
[dropcap]I[/dropcap]n the wee hours of February 17, 2002, Vikas Yadav and his cousin Vishal, kidnapped and brutally murdered 25-year-old Nitish Katara, who was an MBA graduate and an IAS officers son. The reason for the murder was Nitish Kataras intimacy with Vikass sister Bharti Yadav. They took the help of a contract killer, Sukhdev Pehalwan, to carry out the murder. On February 20, 2002, Nitish Kataras body, charred and hammered, beyond recognition was found near Hapur crossing in a village in Bulandshahr, Uttar Pradesh. Vikas and Vishal Yadav abducted Nitish Katara from a wedding in Ghaziabad. While their friends assumed that Katara would return soon, he didnt return.

Vikas Yadav, Uttar Pradesh politician DP Yadavs son and Vishal, his nephew, could not tolerate the love affair between their sister and Katara and resorted to murder. In 2014, the Supreme Court upheld their case as that of honour killing fueled by the belief in parochial caste system. The same year, Delhi High Court sentenced the accused to 25 years in jail without remission and added an extra five years for destruction of evidence. In the Nitish Katara and Rizwanur Rehman cases, the girls (here Bharati Yadav and there Priyanka Todi) eventually refused to complain against their fathers and brothers, even after overwhelming evidence that their lovers had been killed or forced to commit suicide in cold-blood.

The High Court had called it an honour killing and said the crime was in the rarest of rare category, awarding the convicts the lengthy prison term. However, court refused to award them the death sentence, saying the possibility of their reformation and rehabilitation is not unforseeably foreclosed. The top court had last year upheld the conviction of the three men, observing that only criminals are crying for justice in this country. However, court had also rejected a petition by victims mother Neelam Katara that they should be given the death penalty.

The Kerala and Karnataka HCs have absolutely no right to order adult women to stay with their parents. Such enquiries into every marriage of a Hindu man with a Muslim woman  be it by Courts or the any state government violate the Constitutional right to privacy and choice in matters of marriage, enshrined in Article 21 of the Constitution, and upheld by numerous Supreme Court verdicts. Let us also remember that saffron leader Babu Bajrangi of Gujarat boasts of having rescued thousands of women who have married outside the caste or community, and forced them to give up their husbands. Sadhvi Pragyas organization too used to indulge in the same activity. And the Sri Ram Sene in the Dakshin Kanada district has indulged in innumerable attacks on Muslim and Hindu women who befriend each other. One young 15 year old schoolgirl even committed suicide after public humiliation by the Sene. The Courts observations provide a shot in the arm for the Sri Ram Senes and Babu Bajrangis  they can now claim their attacks on women are acts of nationalism. We wonder why the courts never pass orders to ban Khaap panchayats and the Sri Ram Sene. Why court never order enquiries into suspected cases of honour killing, but the same court is eager to fan up communal and anti-women flames by making irresponsible comments about Love Jihad? Love Jihad is a communal fantasy  a new pretext to attack the freedom of women to love and marry by choice, and to witch-hunt Muslim men. In the name of Love Jihad, every Rizwan-ur-rehman can be branded a terrorist; every Priyankas right to choose can be denied on the grounds that she is brain-washed by jihadis. Every police officer as well as every Pramod Muthalik are justified in harassing the Rizwans and Priyankas in the name of national security. Women all over the country will certainly defy and resist any attempt  be it by Court or any government to police their freedom, or to bring their love and marriages, irrespective of community, under any scanner. Love Jihad is a new phrase coined by the Sangh Parivar  that is being echoed in courtrooms and cabinets across the country. The Sangh Parivar has claimed that thousands of Hindu girls are being lured by Muslim boys who befriend each other.

(Any suggestions, comments or dispute with regards to this article send us on feedback@afternoonvoice.com)
WASHINGTON, Oct. 3, 2016 - Production of biofuels and biobased products such as plant-derived plastics already support 4.2 million jobs, but the industry's future growth rate depends in part on oil prices and the availability of new government incentives, according to a study commissioned by the Agriculture Department.

The study, authored by experts at Duke University and North Carolina State University, also said that the federal government itself has been slow to use the products despite USDA's efforts to promote them.

USDA Secretary Tom Vilsack said the biobased industry has helped turn around the rural economy while benefiting the environment. "This is an industry that has helped move the employment rate in rural America down from its high over 10 percent to less than 6 percent for the first time in approximately 10 years," Vilsack said in a speech at the National Press Club where he announced the report's release.

The job estimate includes 1.6 million jobs directly involved in the biobased sector. Another 2.6 million jobs are indirectly created in its supply channels or through additional purchasing by households that benefit from the industry's impact on employment and production.

The industry added $393 billion to the economy in 2014, including $127 billion from sales, the study found. USDA's definition of biobased products excludes livestock, food, feed and pharmaceuticals.

Vilsack said it would be "wise for future administrations to continue investing" in the biobased sector.

In addition to the clean energy aspect of this, in addition to the job creation opportunities, this is really about taking advantage of the natural resource advantage that we have in rural America and expanding its capacity, Vilsack said. For far too long we've relied simply on agricultural production and exports to support the rural economy.

The study, which updates and expands on a 2015 report, predicted that the industry would continue to grow over the next five years even with low oil prices, but it warned that some biobased projects may be delayed or canceled if petroleum markets remain down for an extended period.

The value of the industry grew from a total of $369 billion in 2013 despite a decline in prices for petroleum-based products. The growth in the biobased products industry proves that the industry is robust and diverse enough to grow even in the face of a sharp decrea.se in oil prices, the study said. It is likely that the biobased products industry will experience even greater growth when the cycle of low oil prices turns around."

But the study also found that biobased products remain relatively unknown in the federal government, despite USDA's efforts to promote their usage. The products also face challenges with the public because of widespread opposition to GMOs and concerns about the use of crops for fuel and other products, the authors say.

The study said there is a lack of widespread awareness within the General Services Administration and federal agencies about the availability and use of biobased products. One company executive, who was not named, told the researchers that the USDA Certified Biobased Product level is important but is not providing the level of market benefit and impact at the consumer level that it was believed would emerge.

Another executive said that the lack of a top-down federal policy promoting the use of the product has discouraged private companies from making long-term investments.

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More than 14,000 products have been certified by USDA in 97 product categories.

The study also said that states need to put more money into the biobased products industry because there are currently an insufficient number of pilot plants to promote innovation in the sector.

Authors of the report said it was the first study to detail the state-by-state impact of biobased products. California has the largest number of jobs attributable to biobased products,145,080, followed by North Carolina at 90,040, Texas with 88,680 and Georgia at 80,520.

Vilsack indicated that he is particularly optimistic about the growth of biobased jet fuels because of the relatively small distribution system required: About 40 airports account for 90 percent of the aviation fuel usage. The future is quite bright, he said.

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Photojournalist Paula Bronsteins moving book Afghanistan: Between Hope & Fear gets its official New York launch with events at two different venues  one, on October 6, at the Bronx Documentary Center and the other on October 9 as part of the Half King Photography Series at the 
Assyrian Woman Fled From ISIS in Mosul, Now A U.S. Marine

Amanda Issa came to the U.S. in 2011 after fleeing terrorist groups and the rising threat of ISIS and living in a Turkish refugee camp for a year. She then finished in the top 10 of her Madison Heights, Michigan high school class, received an associates degree in global studies from Oakland Community College and then enlisted in the U.S. Marines to follow her heroes. She graduated Sept. 30, 2016, on Parris Island, S.C. Issa is now 21.

Her story of heroes is a different one than most high school students.

Issa, who fled Mosul with her family due to ISIS and then lived in a refugee camp in Turkey for almost a year, moved to Michigan in 2011 as a teenager. Her family knows more than most about ISIS and the war on terror and how it affects some families. Her parents moved to Michigan for the same reasons others have come to America -- for a better life:Better education, more opportunities and freedom to live a free life for Amanda and her two sisters.

First reported by Lance Cpl. Aaron Bolser at DVIDS, Amanda Issa referred to the Marines she saw in Mosul as heroes. Now she's a Marine private first class herself and could not be more proud.

Bolser reported, "On Jan. 19, 2016, she stepped on Parris Island's iconic yellow footprints only to be injured a month later on a conditioning hike. The injury was bad enough that doctors told her she could be medically separated. She fought that prospect and ended up returning to training and eventually graduating with Platoon 4034, Papa Company, 4th Recruit Training Battalion, on Sept. 30, 2016."

"Now, to be called a Marine is unbelievable," she said shortly after making the Oath of Allegiance during a naturalization ceremony. "Yeah, being a U.S. citizen is great, but I came here to be a Marine."

She said it all.
October 3, 2016

In early September, the Palestinian and Arab press reported that Hamas is preparing for internal elections to select a successor to Khaled Meshaal, the head of its political bureau. The movement neither denied nor confirmed the news.

The talk about Hamas internal elections coincided with a surprise visit by the deputy head of Hamas political bureau, Ismail Haniyeh, to Saudi Arabia Sept. 4. He was there to perform hajj for the first time since 2006, when he headed the Palestinian government. The Palestinian Maan news agency claimed Sept. 7 that Haniyehs visit was political rather than religious, as he had scheduled other political visits after leaving Saudi Arabia. After completing hajj, Haniyeh headed to Qatar Sept. 17 and met with the Hamas leadership based in Doha. No details were made public on what was discussed during the visit.

However, on the same day, Hamas announced in an official statement that Haniyeh would return to Gaza after his visit to Doha. Mousa Abu Marzouk, another deputy head of Hamas political bureau, also commented that Haniyeh had no intention of leaving the Gaza Strip for good and settling in Doha and stressed that Haniyehs trip was not part of an official visit. Haniyeh denied rumors that the purpose of his visit to Doha was to discuss his replacing Meshaal.

Hamas statements indicate that Haniyeh has no intention of making official foreign visits and that he will soon return to Gaza, indicating that he likely hasnt been internally elected new head of the movement.

Husam Badran, a Qatar-based Hamas spokesman, told Al-Monitor, Hamas is pleased by the local, regional and international attention its internal elections are getting, as it is proof of the movements importance in the Palestinian cause. However, Hamas rejects any kind of interference that could affect the elections and their results. This is an internal affair, governed by Hamas internal regulations that call for finding a replacement for Meshaal.

Since Hamas is a secretive movement that does not disclose many of its internal procedures, there is no reliable information available about how its leadership is elected. It is known that the movement elects a Shura Council, and while the number of council members is not public information, they include historical, political and regional figures from Hamas, at home and abroad.

The Shura Council, in turn, elects the members of Hamas political bureau, the highest executive authority in the movement. The head of the movement is then elected from among the members of the political bureau, whose numbers are also not publicized. Although most of the political bureau's members remain secret, there are a few known figures, such as Haniyeh and Abu Marzouk.

Hamas last internal elections were held in 2012, when Meshaal was elected as head. Meshaals term ends late this year, and elections are expected to be held in early 2017, according to some Hamas leaders.

Ahmed Youssef, a former political adviser to Haniyeh, was the first Hamas leader to speak publicly about Hamas elections. On Sept. 15, he told Al-Quds al-Arabi that the movements new leader has yet to be revealed. It could be someone unknown to the media, or a well-known figure such as Haniyeh or Abu Marzouk.

Hamas noted in a Sept. 17 statement that Youssefs remarks about the internal elections were mere conjecture and not based on factual information.

Youssef Rizqa, Hamas' former information minister, told Al-Monitor, Hamas has a solid organizational foundation, and according to its electoral regulations, Meshaals term ends by the end of 2016 but the deputies cannot simply replace him. Hamas has to hold elections to choose the head of the movements political bureau and his deputies, along with other leading positions in the movement. The timetable for these elections is yet to be announced, and Hamas has yet to take any specific actions in this regard.

Abu Marzouk announced Sept. 17 that Hamas internal elections are only a few months away and will take place by the beginning of 2017.

Meanwhile, a Hamas official revealed to Rai Alyoum newspaper on condition of anonymity that the elections will be held between January and April 2017, both within Palestine and abroad. He noted that Meshaal will not run for a third term after already having served for two terms, from 1996 to 2016.

These conflicting statements highlight the secretive nature of the elections and indicate that the movement does not follow a preset timetable for elections.

Naji Sharab, a professor of political science at Al-Azhar University in Gaza, told Al-Monitor, Hamas is required to abide by its regulations and elect a new head of the political bureau. However, the Palestinian situation, the possibility of reconciliation with Fatah, the regional action to end the war in Syria and Hamas efforts to fix its ties with Egypt all require giving Meshaal another year as head of the movement in order for him to be able to settle these issues. If a new leader is elected at this critical time, he will at least need a year or two to arrange the movements organizational situation at the expense of other issues. This is why Meshaals term should be extended.

Hamas spokesman Salah al-Bardawil told Al-Monitor, The elections for Hamas political bureau, scheduled to be held before the end of this year, remain confidential. Candidates do not propose a political program, as they do not actually present their candidacy. They are chosen by the movements Shura Council.

Other Palestinian movements are also discussing Hamas internal elections. Abdullah Abdullah, a member of Fatahs Revolutionary Council and head of the Palestinian Legislative Councils political department, told Al-Monitor, Fatah wishes for Hamas to remain a strong movement. Fatah will not interfere in Hamas choice of its future leader, but it hopes the new leadership will be realistic and take into account the subsequent political developments. Meshaals presence outside Palestine may allow him to communicate with leaders and officials abroad, giving him an advantage over other Hamas leaders.

On the Arab and regional levels, the Saudi Aawsat newspaper reported Sept. 15 that Hamas was considering changes to the internal elections process, in addition to changing the powers of the head and members of the political bureau, as well as the members of the Shura Council.

On Sept. 14, Al Jazeera TV reported it had no definitive news whether Haniyeh or Abu Marzouk would replace Meshaal. For his part, Meshaal had announced Sept. 24 that he would probably not run in the upcoming elections.

Muhanna al-Hubail, a Saudi researcher and the director of the Islamic Center Eastern Studies in Turkey, told Al-Monitor, According to information I received from inside Hamas, the movement has decided to change its leadership by electing Haniyeh, Abu Marzouk or someone else to replace Meshaal. However, electing a new leader would take two more years, during which Meshaal would remain in charge during the transitional period, in light of the difficult Arab and regional conditions and because of Fatahs [internal] crisis.

Hamas remains a secretive movement and does not make its internal affairs public, although the movement has been recently more open about its international relations and about Meshaals meetings with foreign officials, the latest of them Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Mikhail Bogdanov in Doha on Aug. 17.

However, the details of these elections remain confined to the movements closed organizational circles. Perhaps this secrecy stems from the leaderships desire not to leave room for external influence to tip the scales in favor of one candidate at the expense of another.
October 3, 2016

Within a week of the failed July 15 military coup in Turkey, the government declared a three-month state of emergency. According to the Turkish Constitution, a state of emergency can be declared for a maximum of six months. After the coup attempt  which took more than 240 lives and left nearly 2,200 people wounded  the declaration of a state of emergency on July 20 seemed to many to be legitimate and fully justified.

Following the Islamic State's attacks in Paris in November 2015, the French government had also declared a state of emergency. Therefore, in Turkey, although the announcement that certain clauses of the European Convention on Human Rights were suspended, it did not create great concern in the political circles in the country or in the West that would normally react negatively to such a move. Perhaps worries inside and outside Turkey were also eased by the government's opting for a time frame of three months, even though the constitution allows a maximum of six months, in addition to some soothing remarks by high-level officials.

When the state of emergency was introduced, Justice Minister Bekir Bozdag, a hard-liner and staunch loyalist of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, said that the necessary emergency measures might not even require three months' time. We set three months, but we dont have to completely use these three months, he said. We aim to take steps, do what we should do, and lift the state of emergency before the time runs out.

That said, no one experienced in analyzing governance in Turkey and objectively knowledgeable about the inclinations of the ultimate decision-maker, Erdogan, harbored any illusions: Once the state of emergency took effect, it would remain so for the foreseeable future.

The same Bozdag disclosed in September, two months into the state of emergency, that 32,000 people had been arrested and about 70,000 were subject to some form of legal action. He spoke of the possibility of a new wave of arrests and emphasized that the process, meaning the relentless crackdown, was still underway. The figures Bozdag cited did not even represent the total number of people currently affected by the purges. Tens of thousands of civil servants have lost their jobs. Nobody can predict when it will all come to an end.

The National Security Council, an advisory body chaired by the president and whose members include the highest-ranking military and security officials and a number of ministers, convened Sept. 28 and recommended that the state of emergency be extended beyond the initial three-month period. After a six-hour meeting, it released a statement, using a mastery the Turkish political lexicon to typically present an oxymoron in convincing fashion: It has been agreed to recommend an extension of the state of emergency in order to ensure the continuity of the effective implementation of the measures aiming at protecting our democracy, the rule of law and the rights and freedoms of our citizens.

Turkey never had a broad debate on infringing on democracy, ending the rule of law and violating the rights and freedoms of individuals to an unprecedented degree. Yet, the National Security Council communique spoke of the extension of the state of emergency in order to ensure the implementation of the measures to protect all that is being trampled.

In a way, it might seem farcical. Following the National Security Council meeting, Erdogan said, Extending the emergency rule for three months will benefit Turkey. In a televised speech, he addressed Turkish and international audiences, saying, Be patient, maybe even 12 months will not be enough.

Erdogan's remarks came after Moodys had downgraded Turkeys credit rating to junk, citing high political risks and volatile investor sentiment among other reasons. Moodys decision was traumatic for the government and triggered angry responses from officials, above all from Erdogan. While markets were already fragile in the wake of the credit downgrade, Erdogans statement, perceived as signaling the continuation of the political crackdown in Turkey, pushed the country further toward instability as reflected in the Turkish liras dramatic fall against the US dollar.

Ruling Turkey through emergency decrees, effectively bypassing the parliament, is Erdogans choice but is also backed by Nationalist Action Party Chairman Devlet Bahceli. Consolidating nationalist backing and the support of a relatively (and perhaps for Erdogan, sufficiently) large domestic nationalist constituency, Erdogan might be wondering whether he can rule under a state of emergency for the foreseeable future, making it the new normal.

Given the signs of a deteriorating economy, would running the country under a long-term state of emergency be sustainable? Financial experts are clear on this issue: Their consensus is no. Turkey cannot for very long continue in the direction it has been going.

Those who think Turkey cannot go on much longer like this should remember the bicycle theory  if you stop pedaling for too long, you fall. One needs to keep pedaling. After the failed coup, the relentless crackdown on the dissent that Erdogan associates with the alleged Gulenist conspiracy against his power was adopted as the most effective form of rule to guarantee Erdogan's survival.

To rule a Western-aligned country permanently under state of emergency, suspending the European Convention on Human Rights indefinitely, would not only be untenable in the eye's of Turkeys allies in the democratic world, but would also accelerate the downhill trajectory of the Turkish economy, once seen as an exemplary emerging market. In addition, Turkey, under a state of emergency, would gradually make it a liability for the Western security system rather than a reliable ally.
Another new-to-Huntsville fast casual restaurant will open next year at Bridge Street Town Centre.

The outdoor center will welcome Urban Cookhouse in February next to the newly-expanded Mountain High Outfitters. Construction will begin this month on the 3,200-square-foot building to be operated by local entrepreneurs Kumar Patel, Jay Patel and Rajesh Patel.

The Huntsville eatery will be Urban Cookhouse's seventh in Alabama and 12th across five states in the Southeast.

"The welcome addition of Urban Cookhouse provides Bridge Street with an additional fast-casual restaurant option for those patrons wishing a dine-in or take-out experience," said spokesman Van Geroux.

Urban Cookhouse, open for lunch and dinner all week, will offer hot plates, wraps, sandwiches, family dinners, desserts, craft beer and wine by the glass. There will be a large outdoor patio area, carry-out option and catering menu for parties, meetings and events.

The company, which launched its first restaurant in Birmingham five years ago, said it specializes in local ingredients, handmade dishes, and meats smoked and cooked over hickory wood using Big Green Egg grills. Check out their menu here.

Urban Cookhouse, now based in South Carolina, has locations in Birmingham; Mountain Brook; Homewood; Montgomery; Charleston, S.C.; Nashville; and Sandy Springs, Ga. The brand will soon enter new markets in Tuscaloosa; downtown Birmingham; Irmo, S.C.; Charlotte, N.C.; and Columbia, S.C.

Will Gillespie, owner and CEO of the company, said the Huntsville restaurant "has a chance to be little different."

"As we've expanded our footprint, the number of requests to open in various markets has increased dramatically," he said. "Without a doubt Huntsville is at the top of that list. It seems I've been asked every day for two years when it is going to happen."

In other Bridge Street news

Moe's Southwest Grill is in the process of launching a 2,128-square-foot restaurant this year between Michael Kors and Steel City Pops. Anna Cate, a locally-owned fashion jewelry shop, is also opening a 1,500-square-foot store next to Kona Grill, which debuts in October.

AT&T is building a 5,200-square-foot retail space in the building formerly home to Rejuvenation Nail Spa by Panera Bread. The store, which will offer wireless and communications products and services, is slated to open in November.

Cinemark is replacing all existing seating at Monaco Pictures to include Luxury Lounger recliners, which will be available to customers before the holiday season. Work is also underway on a new hotel - Element by Westin - to operate on floors 7-11 of the existing Westin facility in January.

The hotel will feature 150 extended-stay rooms and suites, each equipped with a full kitchen. Westin is doing renovations of its own by upgrading all rooms and suites, adding 17 more units and building a 5,000-square-foot ballroom that faces the lake by the end of the first quarter of 2017, Geroux said.
Golden Flake's sale is complete, and the iconic Birmingham brand is no longer Birmingham-owned.

Hanover, Pennsylvania-based Utz Quality Foods announced in July it had entered into an agreement with Golden Enterprises, Golden Flake's parent company, to purchase the chip maker in a $141 million transaction. The transaction is now complete.

"This merger will allow the Golden Flake brand to continue to grow in our core southeastern markets, while expanding the product selections for our consumers," Golden Flake's CEO Mark McCutcheon said in a press release. "Utz is a very community oriented company, and we look forward to the future that Utz and Golden Flake will create together."

Utz promised upon announcing the deal not to eliminate the Golden Flake brand or reduce production at any of the company's facilities. Utz was particularly interested in Golden Flake's Ocala, Florida factory, so it could expand distribution of Utz products to the state where so many northeastern natives move.

Golden Flake was founded in 1923 in the basement of a Hill's Grocery store in north Birmingham. In addition to chips in iconic flavors like Sweet Heat, cheese puffs, cheese curls, tortilla chips, snack crackers and several other flavored chips are made at Golden Flake's sprawling factory complex in southwest Birmingham.

This isn't the first time the Pennsylvania company has bought an iconic southern brand. In 2011, Utz bought Zapp's potato chips, a quintessential south Louisiana product made in Gramercy, Louisiana. Zapp's - known for its regional flavors like Voodoo chips and Cajun Crawtators - is still made in Gamercy today and has maintained its workers there, and production volume has increased.
Pay a visit to Anniston's Hotel Finial, and your first stop will be the old Carriage House - now the check-in desk and hotel bar. Just behind a wall are the original horse stalls, a reminder of the hotel's beginnings. And a few steps inside, you'll see its distinctive Red Oak table.

The table is a cross-section of a large tree trunk, finished to a shine, with enough chairs around it to seat a large party.

"I thought of it as a community table," said Ginger Marsh. "A tree fell on the property and we wanted to find some way to use it, because it's just one of a kind."

The story, in some ways, sums up Hotel Finial - a distinctive reminder of the past, updated for the present, with enough room and charm to welcome anyone.

Hotel Finial is a 61-room boutique hotel on Anniston's Quintard Avenue which opened in late March. Alabama Senate President Pro Tem Del Marsh, R-Anniston, and his wife, Ginger, acquired the hotel from the City of Anniston last year. The couple spent more than $2 million on the property, which was formerly known as the Victoria.

Hotel Finial, named for the weather vane that stands atop the Queen Anne-style home's turret, was built as a private home in the late 1880s on a hill to sit alongside some of the Model City's grandest houses of the era. Ginger remembers the Santa that sat in the windows of the turret at Christmas time.

By the time the Marshs became the owners, the other houses were long gone. Now a hotel, the property had passed through several owners and was in need of some deep repairs.

"It was a massive undertaking," she said. "When reality set in, we started to ask, did we want to take this on? But we knew we really had something that was a landmark for the community."

Spencer's Bar, inside the Carriage House, is named for Ginger's father - a man who enjoyed a good cigar and a beer, she remembers. The bar offers two special house beers created by Cheaha Brew Pub: "The Finial 8," a dark beer, and "Mighty Fine," a pilsner.

Just a short walk up the hill is the main house, which hosts the morning breakfast buffet and has four suites. Behind the house is a complex including the guest cottage, assorted rooms with king and double queen size beds and the Carriage House.

Hotel Finial is larger than a bed-and-breakfast, but offers a different experience than the standard motel off the Interstate. The complex is enclosed in an iron gate but allows a view of Quintard's tree-lined thoroughfare.

While the exterior home and grounds retain the look of Victorian charm, the interior has a more modern feel. On the ground floor of the house, guests can sample a southern breakfast buffet featuring Conecuh sausage and catfish, among other items, in two dining rooms, three auxiliary rooms or the sunporch.

Under its previous incarnation as the Victoria, the hotel used to have a restaurant. Del Marsh said Hotel Finial only offers the buffet, and steers guests to the area eating establishments for other meals.

"There are some wonderful restaurants downtown within a short distance, along with Anniston's museums and landmarks," he said. "That's one of our goals is to act as a catalyst for the area."

There are also meeting spaces in the hotel's "Marble Room," the Board Room, or a conference area sometimes referred to as "the Situation Room."

Upstairs are the suites, named for previous owners of the home, and each with a distinctive look. The Kirby features a silver gray interior, while the McKleroy has a champagne scheme. The Wilson bears a seafoam shade. On the top floor is the grand ballroom, with a view from the turret. In addition to the regular bed is a Murphy bed, a relaxing lounge and a desk with a view.

The guest cottage out back near the swimming pool has a more masculine interior, Ginger Marsh said, with its own area for relaxation in addition to the bed and bath, which features a jetted tub.

In the 56 standard rooms, a visitor comes in on a tile entryway. Marsh said this was an allowance for the bike enthusiasts who come to Anniston's Coldwater Mountain. There are bike racks in select rooms. Each bathroom has a three-foot sliding door.

And each bed has a specially constructed heart pine and iron frame, made from materials from Sylacauga's old Avondale Mills. Some of the pine is also used in the Carriage House bar.

"I still find myself falling in love with some aspect of it each day," Ginger said of the hotel. "We wanted to make it into something that was a blending of old and new, which can be very hard. Sort of a 'past-forward,' you might say."
Three people were wounded when gunfire erupted early Sunday outside a popular Tuscaloosa restaurant and a nearby convenience store.

Tuscaloosa police were dispatched about 1 a.m. to a disturbance at the Cypress Inn Restaurant on Rice Mine Road North. When they arrived, there were several vehicles in the parking lot and a large crowd of people, said Tuscaloosa Metro Homicide Capt. Gary Hood. As officers blocked the road and tried to clear the lot, multiple shots rang out but officers couldn't determine who fired those shots.

Additional officers arrived on scene and the parking lot was eventually cleared of all of the vehicles. Once the parking lot was cleared, officers heard 35 to 50 gunshots coming from the area of Buddy's Food Mart at 1051 NE McFarland Blvd which is nearby, Hood said. Officers went to that location and spotted a white Cadillac Escalade speeding away from the scene with the back window shot out.

Police stopped the Escalade McFarland Boulevard and 15th Street. They removed the driver and passenger and detained them. A short time later, a 22-year-old black male was taken to DCH Regional Medical Center with life-threatening injuries. Witnesses told police he was shot at the Cypress Inn parking lot earlier.

Two more victims, a 20-year-old black male and a 21-year-old black male were also taken to DCH for non-life threatening gunshot wounds. Those two victims told police they were shot in the Buddy's Food Mart parking lot.

Hood said homicide investigators responded to the scenes and took over the investigations. Investigators recovered over 50 shell casings from the Buddy's Food Mart parking lot and discovered the building had also been shot into as well as other vehicles.

On Saturday night, police responded about 9:30 p.m. to a shooting that happened at The Avenue Apartments at 5621 Highway 69 South. Hood said a 20-year-old black male was transported to the hospital by personal vehicle with life-threatening injuries.

The victim told police he was walking in the parking lot when he was assaulted by several unknown subjects who then shot him. There were multiple shell casings recovered from the scene, Hood said. A witness reported seeing two males shooting at each other.

Both investigations are ongoing.
St. Clair.png

St. Clair.PNG n April 2015, 12 inmates were treated by correctional medical staff following a riot at St. Clair. Three others were treated in offsite medical facilities, according to the Alabama Department of Corrections (JOE SONGER)

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Five Alabama inmates were injured Sunday evening when a fight erupted inside a prison dormitory.

The disturbance broke out about 6 p.m. at St. Clair Correctional Facility, said Alabama Department of Corrections spokesman Bob Horton. Among those involved in the fight, five inmates were taken out of the prison and to an undisclosed hospital.

Horton said the extent of their injuries wasn't immediately available. There were no corrections officers injured.

The prison is now on lockdown, and an investigation into what started the fight is ongoing. Horton said it wasn't yet known whether weapons were involved.

In March, an inmate was stabbed by another inmate at the Springville facility. In that incident, a corrections officer was able to move the injured inmate from the housing unit without incident and the inmate was taken to a hospital where he was treated for a non-life-threatening injury.

Also in March, a prison guard was stabbed at St. Clair Correctional Facility. That assault happened about 12:30 a.m. March 7. Officers at the Springville lockup were called to one of the prison's cell block in response to an altercation between two inmates. The officer was stabbed while trying to detain the inmates. The officer was treated at the prison's infirmary, and then taken to an offsite medical facility. His injuries weren't life-threatening.

The St. Clair facility has seen numerous problems in the recent past.

In November 2015, an officer at the prison was taken to a hospital after being stabbed by an inmate. Prison officials said one inmate became physically aggressive and assaulted the officer in retaliation for being ordered to return to his cell block. The officer was trying to control the inmate when two others reportedly attacked him from behind.

Less than one week later, an inmate was stabbed to death Monday in the same facility. In that case, prison officials became aware of a fight between two inmates in the prison's day room. Timothy Bradford Latham, 30, was stabbed multiple times in the chest by another inmate. Both men were taken to the infirmary, where Latham was pronounced dead at 12:42 p.m.

In April 2015, 12 inmates were treated by correctional medical staff following a riot at St. Clair. Three others were treated in offsite medical facilities, according to the Alabama Department of Corrections.

A corrections officer was assaulted by an inmate during the morning meal at 4 a.m., and transferred to an offsite medical to receive treatment for non-life-threatening injuries. Following the assault, Correctional Emergency Response Team was sent to the prison, which ADOC said is "standard procedure." The facility was placed on lockdown and inmates were ordered to return to their cells, according to ADOC, but inmates in one cell block refused. The CERT team entered the block at around 10:15 a.m. According to ADOC, inmates refused a second order to return to their cells and "became unruly and aggressively engaged the response team with physical force."

The inmates were armed with weapons including locks tied to belts, five knives, and broken broom handles, the department's spokesperson said.
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The new director of the Montgomery Election Center, which is part of the county probate office, is a former lawyer who was disbarred in 2013 for filing false statements and other actions while representing clients in U.S. Bankruptcy Court.

Montgomery County Probate Judge Steven Reed said he named Darryl Parker director of the election center this summer because he said Parker was candid about his disbarment and because Parker had the right experience and skills for the job.

"So far, he's been exactly what I thought," Reed said. "He's a hard worker and he's a real good guy."

Parker said he had the right background for the job of election center director, including running campaigns for candidates and twice running himself for district judge.

"This position has nothing to do with practicing law," Parker said. "This isn't a law position."

Parker, as election center director, will be responsible for training poll workers and precinct supervisors and making sure voting machines are working, Reed said. Reed, as probate judge, is the county's top election official, overseeing federal, state and local elections.

Parker will also be involved in voter outreach efforts and encouraging voter participation.

"I have vast experience in working in elections, working in campaigns separate from law practice. This has nothing to do with a legal practice," Parker said.

Parker was admitted to practice law in Alabama in 2003.

In February 2011, the administrator of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Middle District of Alabama asked the court to impose sanctions on Parker for filing false statements on six Chapter 7 bankruptcy petitions. She said he filed false statements and incomplete disclosures on his own bankruptcy petition.

U.S. Bankruptcy Judge William R. Sawyer reviewed the evidence and disbarred Parker from practicing law in the bankruptcy court.

Parker appealed the decision at several levels.

In 2012, the 11th Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals affirmed Parker's disbarment.

In that order, the court said: "The evidence clearly shows that Parker: consistently failed to appear at or habitually came late and unprepared to scheduled hearings; failed to pay filing fees on numerous occasions; made a practice of misappropriating clients' funds; intentionally filed false false or incomplete information in the court; and concealed assets and mismanaged trust funds."

In 2012, the Alabama State Bar issued an order of disbarment against Parker based on the Bankruptcy Court's actions. That came after a review by a disciplinary board.

Parker appealed the decision to the Alabama Supreme Court, but withdrew the appeal and consented to disbarment in 2013. In his consent, he acknowledged the basic facts of the complaints against him and the occurrence of the misconduct.

Reed, who said he had known Parker for more than 10 years, said Parker deserved a second chance.

When it came time to fill a vacancy in the director position, Reed said he was looking for someone who knew election law and would be able to work with the community to try to increase voter participation.

"When I started looking, Darryl Parker's resume stood out," Reed said. "He was very upfront about his mistakes in the past."

"We have to be careful about not sending people to career purgatory," Reed said.

Reed said he thinks Parker is surrounded with a good staff that will help him succeed.

Parker, asked why the public should trust him in the position, cited his experience with elections.

"Montgomery needs someone with the experience I have and I can make a contribution to see that elections are carried out and that are we move further into the 21st century on behalf of the voters of Montgomery County," Parker said.

"The No. 1 thing I want to accomplish is to make sure that every single person who wants to cast a ballot in Montgomery County has the opportunity to do so with the least amount of obstructions, the least amount of problems, the least amount of antagonism as is possible."

Parker will be eligible to apply for reinstatement to the bar in 2018 and said he intends to do so.
A jury evenly split between men and women was selected Monday to decide the trial of a Georgia man charged with murder after his toddler son died two years ago while left in the back of a hot SUV.

Justin Ross Harris is charged with malice murder and other crimes in the June 2014 death of his 22-month-old son, Cooper. Prosecutors have said Harris, 35, exchanged lewd text messages during the hours the boy sweltered in the parked vehicle outside his father's metro Atlanta workplace.

The case drew national attention and was so closely followed in Harris' suburban home of Cobb County that a judge moved the trial 275 miles to Brunswick, on the Georgia coast.

Sixteen total jurors -- eight men and eight women -- were seated Monday morning to hear the case. Four of them will serve as alternate jurors, who will have a final say in the trial only if one more of the 12 main jurors are dismissed. Superior Court Judge Mary Staley Clark did not specify which jury members were alternates.

The final jury was picked from a pool of 45 people deemed qualified by the judge and attorneys during jury selection proceedings in September.

Prosecutors and Harris' defense attorneys were scheduled to deliver opening statements Monday afternoon.

Prosecutors say Harris, who moved to Georgia in 2012 from Tuscaloosa, Alabama, left his son to die on purpose. They say he was unhappy in his marriage, sought relationships with other women and had researched websites promoting a child-free lifestyle. In addition to charges related to his son's death, Harris is also charged with sending sexually explicit text messages and a photo to a girl under the age of 18.

Defense attorneys have called the death a tragic accident. Harris told police he watched cartoons with his son that morning, took him to breakfast at a Chick-fil-A restaurant and kissed Cooper while strapping him into his car seat. But Harris said he forgot to drop his son off at day care and drove to work, forgetting the boy was in the back seat.

He faces life in prison if he's convicted of murder. Prosecutors decided not to seek the death penalty.

RUSS BYNUM, Associated Press
A transgender woman was shot in a reported home invasion in South East Lake this morning.

The shooting happened at 10:05 a.m. in the 7500 block of Fifth Avenue South.

Birmingham police Sgt. B. Stringfellow said the victim was shot in the face. The victim was awake but not responsive, and rushed to UAB Hospital.

The victim's boyfriend arrived home shortly after the robbery and shooting. "(The victim) was able to say it was a home invasion and the suspect possibly left in a white truck," the sergeant said.

The victim's boyfriend, Darius Foster, said he arrived home from the store to find his 24-year-old girlfriend on the front porch. "She came out on the porch screaming 'Help me,''' Foster said. "It was bad. There was nothing pretty about it."

Foster said the assailant was still at the scene. He said he banged on the window of the white truck he was in and said he sped off toward Oporto-Madrid Boulevard.

Foster said cash and debit cards were missing from her wallet. He also said he believes the suspect is the same person who robbed another friend of theirs at a Homewood motel. He said a gun was stolen in that incident, and he believed that gun was used to shoot his girlfriend today.

Birmingham police spokesman Lt. Sean Edwards said only that the incident is under investigation and detectives are trying to sort out what led to the shooting.

Police said the shooting could be linked to the slaying of a transgender woman killed at a Birmingham motel. Police in that case identified the victim as a male, but family members said she was a transgender woman.
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Hammond

A Limestone County woman is accused of violating a domestic-violence protection from abuse order and attacking her husband with a wet paint roller.

Kristie Leigh Hammond, 34, of Athens, is facing up to two years in jail after being arrested on two misdemeanor charges by sheriff's deputies this past weekend.

Hammond's 39-year-old husband, with whom she is involved in a contested divorce, called the Sheriff's Office to report the woman was at his home on Harris Loop in Elkmont.

"When the deputy arrived, the man and woman were standing in the yard," sheriff's spokesman Stephen Young said. "The deputy saw paint on the man's legs and torso, and he said he'd been hit by his wife with a wet paint roller."

Young said police reports do not state what color the paint was.

Hammond was already under arrest for the violation when the deputy learned about the paint roller, Young said.

"He found it, still wet, in the front seat of her truck," Young said.

A judge issued the temporary protection order that's "necessary to prevent abuse" against Hammond on Sept. 22, according to court records.

Hammond, who denied attacking her husband, was ordered to have no contact with the man, court records show.

"You're going to take up for yourself, but it's a lot more to it than that," Hammond told AL.com. "In all honesty, he's a stalker. He's been harassing, calling and texting me."

Hammond was released from Limestone County Jail on $3,000 bail. She's charged with third-degree domestic violence-harassment, in addition to the violation.

Protection from abuse orders, or PFA's, differ from restraining orders. Violating a PFA can be punished criminally, while restraining orders only carry civil penalties.
Athens, Greece  There is very little that Masood Qahar cannot do.

From arbitrating feuds between young men in the camp to cajoling children to learn how to count, his days are a far cry from whiling away time. He has become an accepted elder of the makeshift camp, despite being only 33.

Any claims that he would become a social or financial burden on the community that has the heart to adopt him  as he puts it  is a non sequitur.

Qahar is among more than 3,000 Afghan refugees staying at the makeshift refugee camp in Elliniko, outside the UN-managed premises. The old Athens airport and the adjacent former Olympic stadiums, part of the the dilapidated complex that sits on a 1,530-acre plot, have become a manifestation of the neglect and malaise that a majority of 50,000 stranded asylum seekers in Greece are experiencing.

With the Balkan countries closing their borders, the EU-Turkey deal stipulating that all asylum seekers who entered Greece after March 20 will be returned en masse to Turkey, and an incapacitated Greek asylum system, Afghan asylum seekers face a particularly precarious situation. Their country is now deemed post-conflict. This means that they can be returned directly to Afghanistan.

READ MORE: Greek refugee camps  Children grow sicker every day

Brussels Conference on Afghanistan

Amid the current impasse on the issue of refugees, especially those stranded in Greece, the European Council will co-convene a summit with the government of Afghanistan, on October 4, in Brussels to be attended by 70 government representatives and 20 international organisations. While pledging to work towards sustained political and financial support to Afghan peace, as its goal at the high-level summit, European leaders are using a different vernacular in their back-channel diplomacy.

The EU Council document [PDF] leaked to the media earlier this year offers a glimpse of Europes reluctance to resettle Afghans who are already on the continent among its 28 member states.

The document reveals heavy-handed language and plans to return 80,000 returnees from Europe to Afghanistan.

Nassim Majidi, founder of the think-tank Samuel Hall and a leading migration specialist, hopes the EU will withdraw these plans. The target of 80,000 returnees is simply not realistic given lack of absorption capacities in Afghanistan and the destabilising effect on its urban centres, she said, speaking to Al Jazeera English after a recent field visit to Afghanistan.

About 176,900 Afghans applied for asylum in Europe in 2015, double the previous years number. Rapidly deteriorating security conditions in Afghanistan are major triggers, and the last year was the deadliest since the NATO invasion.The UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) recorded 11,000 casualties, and at least 5,166 casualties in the first half of 2016.

READ MORE: Europe shuts its doors to Afghans

Qahar inhabits a 44-metre tent set up next to the empty parking lot of the old airport. With a computer science degree and a CV that boasts years of experience with logistics and programming with the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) in Afghanistan, Qahar is certainly skilled. Yet the current asylum laws that have relegated Afghanistan to a non-emergency status will likely deem Qahar an economic migrant.

Despite acknowledging the rise in terrorist attacks, the EU document makes an artificial distinction between refugees and economic migrants by claiming that 82 percent of household youth and 72 percent of students point to unemployment and poverty as their major concern in Afghanistan right now.

But Electra Koutra, a Greek human rights lawyer who represents individual asylum cases says that the EU is using the Brussels Summit as an opportunity to build a barricade against refugee flows.

More than three decades of conflict have led to a protracted refugees crisis, the largest in the world until 2013. The chronic situation has unravelled community structures, traditional livelihoods and educational systems.

The EU is exchanging money with returning people to unsafe places that are intentionally, and unfoundedly, baptised as safe, claims Kouda.

IN PICTURES: Refugees in Greece in a never-ending ordeal

Preventing secondary displacement

Displacement has been an unrelenting narrative of this community of refugees. Most Afghans in Greece describe several instances of displacement  first within their country, followed by flight to Pakistan or Iran depending on financial resources, and finally the long journey to Europe through Turkey, through either the Western Balkan route or the Aegean Sea.

Alongside addressing the needs of those internally displaced inside Afghanistan, preventing secondary migration should be at the forefront of the agenda in Brussels, according to Dan Tyler, protection adviser in charge of the Afghan refugee programme at the Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC).

In addition to gathering funds and taking stock of the current situation in Afghanistan, the conference should pay more attention to the needs in the immediate region [Pakistan, Iran] and improving the return environment, explains Tyler. Meanwhile, he thinks that orderly returns will be difficult, if not impossible, to sustain.

OPINION: The plight of rejected Afghan asylum seekers

To stay or to go?

To stay, to move on, or to return  those stranded in the departure lounge of Greeces abandoned international airport ruminate on their options in a repetitive cycle. Many are anxiety-ridden, and some openly complain that the premises get tense, especially at night, and that the levels of friction among the residents have progressively increased.

With refugees hailing from rival ethnic groups, the same communal tensions that have become pervasive in Afghanistan also erupt from time to time in this cramped holding.

Most refugees at Elliniko, including those who have agreed to a voluntary return to Afghanistan, are already planning their onward journey.

Nineteen-year-old Suheil Rahimi, a Baloch from a village in southern Afghanistan, equates home with strife, blockades, tribal feuds and a Baloch nationalist insurgency that is as old as his country.

I know the border wont open, but Im stubborn. I wont return to Afghanistan. Thats not an option for me. I will use a smuggler, he insists.

Rahimi tried to make a life for himself in Kabul, but communal threats followed him to the Afghan capital. He describes increased attacks and constant tensions between the Pashtuns, Tajiks and Baloch during his time there.

He has now been in Elliniko for six months.

Those like Rahimi, who never had the opportunity to develop a sense of community in Afghanistan, or an attachment to home, are resolute. They will stay or move forward.

The Elliniko airport is one among many abandoned spaces that have been repurposed as shelters in Greece. But the complex is also prized land. In early 2017, the 68-year-old structure will be remodelled into a luxurious coastal resort.

While this metamorphosis is expected to inject new flows of investment into the Greek capital, it will spell disaster for more than 3,000 of the most destitute asylum seekers from Afghanistan living here, who will become homeless for yet another time. The alternative scenarios of deportation under the EU-Turkey deal or returning under voluntary repatriation to Afghanistan, are equally dismal for the residents of Elliniko.

READ MORE: Why are Afghan refugees leaving Iran?

No safe country for return

Jamal Rasuli is among those who have been persuaded to return to his war-torn home. Like many others, he feels that the situation inside these refugee camps will soon implode.

After living in this airport for seven months, Id rather go home and face the Taliban, he says.

His hometown of Farah, Afghanistan, boasts a citadel dating back to Alexander the Greats time. The structure became a garrison for Mujahideen forces in 1979 during the Soviet invasion. With Taliban entering the political fray, Rasuli is not on the best footing with the local authorities.

The fitness gyms he owns in Farah are habitually frequented by Afghan army personnel, rendering him a target in the eyes of the Taliban. So now the Taliban think that I work with the army or the ministry of defence. Thats why I left  because there was a threat against me and my family, he explains.

Nassim Majidi, the migration expert, explains that the voluntary-forced dichotomy is not easy to negotiate in a protracted conflict situation such as the one in Afghanistan. People will simply leave again, she points out.

Tyler at the Norwegian Refugee Council points out that lack of information about the rules might also mean that refugees are not fully grasping the consequences of volunteering to return.

Returns without integration are both unrealistic and inappropriate, he says.

READ MORE: An Afghan refugee in Europe  All I can do is pray

Speaking with people in the camp, one is both impressed by their relentlessness and alarmed for their futures.

Most have come too far to return, and almost all of them have lost support systems at home. But remaining in an ad hoc shelter that is scheduled to be demolished is hardly a long-term solution.

With eviction notices bound to arrive to Elliniko in the near future, the brief sense of stability that the disused airport has provided to these weary travellers will soon be gone.

With the borders to Europe closed, and the prospects for asylum in Greece increasingly bleak, their futures look more precarious than ever.

Qahar is among those who will pay what it takes to move on. He is prepared to continue through Greeces Patras to Italy or even negotiate a price with the notorious smuggling rings that have set up in the forested borders of Bulgaria.

I have to keep moving forward and onward. What I left behind no longer exists, he says with a smile that struggles to conceal his worry over yet another foreboding journey.
Protest group argues that white Americans are enduring genocide at the hands of immigrants and interracial marriage.

Houston, United States  A masked woman in army fatigues and a military grade vest walked to the front of a small group of protesters, an assault rifle draped from her left shoulder and swinging lightly by her side.

A thin man, also masked, sauntered up next to her. On his hip was a knife fastened to his belt loop. His sweatshirt read anti-Antifa, a reference to the anti-fascist movement in North America and Europe.

Behind them, fellow protesters raised a banner that read in large script: #WhiteLivesMatter. On each end sat a large eagle with crossbars and a lightning bolt, the symbol of the Aryan Renaissance Society white supremacist group.

The participants in Saturdays demonstration  numbering between 15 and 25  are part of the White Lives Matter movement, which was recently designated by the Southern Poverty Law Centre as a hate group.

The movement has gained steam in recent months on social media, arguing that white Americans are enduring genocide at the hands of immigrants and interracial marriage, among other factors.

White lives matter, Ken Reed, a protester, bellowed through a megaphone. He was wearing a hat with the slogan used by Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump: Make America Great Again.

The demonstrators gathered outside the Houston office of the Anti-Defamation League, a US-based Jewish organisation, and distributed fliers with anti-Semitic propaganda that derided how the Jewish power structure controls the US government and economy.

With hundreds of heavily armed police officers on site, about 60 counter-protesters had assembled across from the White Lives Matter group. Among them were local Black Lives Matter organisers, Dallas Antifa, Latinos Inmigrantes Triunfadores (Triumphant Latino Immigrants) and other groups.

White fragility

Ashton Woods, a 31-year-old organiser for the local Black Lives Matter movement, was among the counter-protesters.

These are white supremacists, and right now theyre out here to spew hate. And were out here to drown them out, Woods told Al Jazeera.

Asked what he thinks motivates white supremacist groups, Woods said: I see it as white fragility. I see it as them not being used to black and brown people standing up and saying, No, youre wrong.

White Lives Matter was born in response to the growing protests decrying the often fatal police violence against black people across the country.

Though African Americans constitute roughly 13 percent of the countrys total population, they make up more than 24 percent of the 807 people killed by police so far in 2016, according to The Guardians The Counted database.

Seeking to become a national movement

Mark Potok, a senior fellow at the Southern Poverty Law Centre, a civil rights group, told Al Jazeera that White Lives Matter is part of a growing number of white supremacist organisations sprouting up in the US.

This isnt just a group thats a little bit racist, Potok said. They are neo-Nazis seeking to become a national movement.

According to the law centre, White Lives Matter is affiliated with the Aryan Renaissance Society, a Texas-based group that describes itself as a network of dedicated white separatists diligently striving to impart a New Racial Consciousness to Aryankind.

Potok argued that White Lives Matter is gaining ground with the help of xenophobic rhetoric by anti-immigration politicians such as Trump.

David Duke, the former leader of the Ku Klux Klan (KKK), has endorsed Trump, as has the National Policy Institute, a white nationalist think-tank.

READ MORE: Race in the US  What if your identity was a lie?

I think Trump has been dog-whistling these people since the first day of his campaign, Potok said.

His disavowals [of their endorsements] have been as weak as humanly possible and are meant to tell white supremacists they are not his enemy.

Commenting on the threat groups like White Lives Matter pose, Potok said: These are people who routinely speak about black people in the vilest terms imaginable, see Jews as undermining Western civilisation and see America as on the precipice. And they like to carry large weapons. Is there a danger? Yes, I think theres a danger.

Racist taunting

In August, White Lives Matter members surrounded the National Association for the Advancement of Coloured People office in Houston, where they protested with guns and confederate battle flags.

Last week, a man wearing a Nazi military uniform opened fire on civilians in a Houston shopping centre, injuring nine before he was shot dead by police.

Standing behind a police barrier at the Houston protest on Saturday, several White Lives Matter demonstrators chanted racist taunts directed towards the counter-demonstrators.

How many of yall have jobs other than the white ones? one man in cowboy hat yelled repeatedly.

White Lives Matter protester Scott Lacy, who has been identified by Texas media as a member of the Aryan Renaissance Society, said his group has no interest in violence.

Lacy, with tattoos on his skull and arms, also rejected the designation of White Lives Matter as a hate group.

READ MORE: Understanding racism in the US

He claimed that being pro-white gets interpreted as being haters, racists and terrorists.

They dont care why were here, he said, referring to the counter-protesters. Theyre just out here being anti-white.

Lacy, who identified himself as a former convict, wore a blue version of the US flag, which has been used to demonstrate support for US police following the killing of five officers in Dallas and three in Baton Rouge earlier this year.

Both shootings were interpreted as retaliatory attacks in response to police killings of African Americans.

The problem is [that] in their culture  black culture  theyre raised to hate the cops and to hate whites period actually. But were pro-police. They are heroes in our society, Lacy said.

After lambasting President Barack Obama for supporting the Black Lives Matter movement, Lacy said most of his fellow protesters support Trump.

Jennifer Jensen Wallach, a professor of African American history at the University of North Texas, said there is a long historical precedent in the United States for white supremacist groups taking up the banner of supporting police.

Lynching would have never taken place in the south if the law enforcement didnt want it to, if there wasnt direct or indirect support from law enforcement, she said of racist vigilante violence before and during the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s.

While openly white-supremacist groups may be a fringe element in society, Wallach said their pro-police message carries serious implications.

I think whats interesting is the people they manage to incorporate as allies, these Middle Americans who do not see themselves as Aryan Nation but have exactly the same message.

Afraid of the world

At the counter-protest, a few dozen metres away from the White Lives Matter group, activists chanted Black lives matter and blasted Spanish-language music to mock their opponents anti-immigrant views.

Hey hey, ho ho, neo-Nazis have got to go, rang out through the speakers.

David Michael Smith, of the Houston Socialist Movement, one of the groups that organised the counter-protest, said a growing number of activists in Texas are coming out against Islamophobic, anti-immigrant and racist groups.

I think they [white supremacists] bring weapons to intimidate people first and foremost. I think theyre also afraid of the world around them because they cannot understand society and the changes they are going through, Smith, a professor at a local university, said.

It is absolutely essential for people of different political persuasions  workers, oppressed people, women, other folks  to unite and defeat the rise and return of the far-right, he added.

And the fascists are not the only ones who are armed. We always rely on ourselves [for protection].
Afghans still divided over whether the Taliban is the enemy or a band of dissatisfied brothers.

As the European Union and the government of Afghanistan co-host the Brussels conference on October 4-5, the issues of peace and security are likely to overshadow the agenda for talks on reform, development and continued international funding.

Despite the controversial new peace deal between Afghanistans President Ashraf Ghani, and one of the countrys most notorious warlords, Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, there is no sign that this may lead to peace talks with the Taliban. Indeed, the Taliban has rejected the deal as criminal.

The representatives of 70 countries that will gather in Brussels know that the international forces have failed in the past 15 years to defeat the Taliban. They also know that the Taliban controls at least 10 percent of the population according to the top US military commander, General John Nicholson, with another 30 percent facing serious challenges.





They would have heard the news of the latest attack in the middle of the night on the northern city of Kunduz, which was briefly captured last September.

In southern Helmand province, militants have also taken a strategically important district to the south of Lashkar Gah, killing the local police chief. Their traditional seasonal attacks have now turned into regular onslaughts leaving the largest ever number of civilian casualties.

No consensus

Yet there is no consensus among the people and politicians in Afghanistan on how to deal with the Taliban. Views range between the two extremes of calling the Taliban brothers to seeing them as terrorists and Pakistani mercenaries.

OPINION: 9/11: Afghanistan still at the mercy of myopic policies

A recent survey in 15 provinces by the Afghan Institute for Strategic Studies (AISS) showed about 10 percent of the respondents wanted to call the Taliban dissatisfied brothers and 63 percent call them the enemy.

Over 16 percent of the population wants no peace talks with the Taliban at all. by

More than 16 percent of the population wants no peace talks with the Taliban at all. There are regional and ethnic variations but on the whole support in rural areas where the Taliban has influence is much higher.

In between those two main categories there are several layers of the population who hold differing degrees of distaste and suspicion about the Taliban, again with regional and ethnic variations, but are nevertheless willing to reach consensus if it means stopping the daily bloodshed.

According to the AISS, these groups form almost 70 percent of the population and they want to define the structure, the modalities and the boundaries of any such talks and they question the ability of the government to keep their demands on the agenda of the talks.

The reason is clear: heated verbal exchanges are reported on a daily basis among top officials and between officials in this and the previous regime of President Hamid Karzai.

There is disarray inside the two-tiered National Unity Government (NUG), between it and the High Peace Council (HPC), at the provincial, and municipal levels and between powerful provincial governors, former strongmen and the central government. The mere appointment of the HPC chief took more than a year and soon after he took on the post, six of the senior staff resigned in protest.

Lack of transparency

These divisions are projected inside the society with similar inter-ethnic and regional dimensions.

It could therefore be argued that this overall confusion and lack of consensus on how to deal with the Taliban is one of the main causes of the failure of the attempted peace talks. It is in turn accentuated by governments lack of transparency and lack of consultation with the population at large.

OPINION: The end of Pakistans double-games in Afghanistan

When Ghani signed a peace deal with Hekmatyar, some welcomed it but it infuriated others, especially those who had suffered his relentless shelling of Kabul in 1993.

Many were enraged when the president used the term excellency to address a man labelled as a global terrorist by the United States and the United Nations.

Hundreds of social media users in Afghanistan changed their profile pictures to black colour to protest the government deal with Hekmatyar, tweeted Ramin Anwari.

Kabul-e-Man tweeted: Is there any survey that shows the percentage of the people supporting this deal and received an answer no sane citizen of Kabul supports this deal.

Another Twitter user, Madam Frogh, used a photograph of a preparatory meeting with Abdullah Abdullah to tweet all-male face of Afghan politics. D reason conflict doesnt get resolved.

The responsibility to consult and be transparent have been part of the vocabulary of the Afghan president and the chief executive. by

In the AISS survey, 86 percent stressed the importance of peoples role in creating peace in Afghanistan.

So why isnt the government consulting the population? Instead, groups and individuals connected to various NUG, HPC and other power sources loyal to this or that former Mujaheddin group, are acting arbitrarily, holding unofficial contacts, arranging their own secret or private meetings with this or that former member of the Taliban, often without a strategy or a plan usually based on inter-ethnic networks.

That annoys people because they know, for example, that Hekmatyars Hezb-i-Islami has many officials in the NUG who must have helped bring about the recent deal. Their fear is that more deals conducted in such a manner would bring in even more unelected strongmen with their own entourages and power games.

The responsibility to consult and be transparent have been part of the vocabulary of the Afghan president and the chief executive. Yet the NUG has never had a comprehensive communication strategy in cooperation with the media in Afghanistan for that vital conversation with the people. Afghan TV ownership has more than doubled in the past eight years and almost everyone has a radio in their home.

So when channels of consultation are open and over 86 percent of the population is eager to discuss the structure and modalities of the talks with the Taliban there is no excuse for irresponsible governance.

Dr Massoumeh Torfeh is the former director of strategic communication at the UN Assistance Mission for Afghanistan and is currently a research associate at the London School of Economics and Political Science specialising in Iran, Afghanistan and Central Asia.

The views expressed in this article are the authors own and do not necessarily reflect Al Jazeeras editorial policy.
There is an urgent need to lay the foundation for a genuine social cohesion while respecting citizens diversity.

Ali Saad is a French sociologist and media critic, focusing on the influence of mass media on society.

Being French means being European, white and Catholic. One could be forgiven for thinking that this phrase is attributed to a thinker from Europes medieval period or even the time of the Crusades. However, this is 2016 and these are the words of Robert Menard, an elected French politician, mayor of the city of Beziers, one century after the 1905 law that enforced the separation of church and state and emphasized the states neutrality towards all religions and citizens.

Menards perception of what it means to be French reflects a growing pattern among French politicians and statesmen whose recent rhetoric places emphasis on the French identitys Christian roots.





Recently, Nicolas Sarkozy, former president and presidential candidate for the 2017 election, portrayed France as a country of churches, of cathedrals, monasteries and crosses, a Christian country in its culture and customs.

One might be tempted to believe that French politicians rhetoric is merely for media consumption at a time of election fever, however, these political diatribes have occured over many years at various occasions and not necessarily election-related.

Neutrality of the state

In 2012, a few months after Francois Hollande had been elected president, his interior minister at the time, Manuel Valls, affirmed, while wearing a Kippah yarmulke, that Frances Jews could wear with pride their kippa as does the interior minister.

OPINION: Why is Tariq Ramadan demonised in France?

A similar incident took place earlier this year when  in an unprecedented move  two French MPs wore Kippa inside the National Assembly in solidarity with a French Jewish teacher who was attacked a few days before.

Also, in the aftermath of the terrorist attacks against Charlie Hebdo magazine, both Hollande and Valls wore Kippas during a memorial ceremony for the victims held at the Paris Great Synagogue.

Such examples call into question the neutrality of the state  and its representatives  vis a vis the different religious communities. Similar gestures of solidarity by French politicians towards French Muslim citizens, whose faith is constantly vilified, are non-existent.

It would be surprising  and surely anti-secular  to have a minister or an MP wearing a veil in a symbolic gesture to show solidarity with veiled women who frequently come under attack nationwide.

While the states representatives can obviously express solidarity with citizens, and for the sake of consistency with the states secular nature, this should neither be done through embracing any religious symbols nor in a selective manner, as has been the case with French politicians who show respect for one religion while demonising another religion and holding its symbols in contempt.

It would be surprising - and surely anti-secular - to have a minister or an MP wearing a veil in a symbolic gesture to show solidarity with veiled women who frequently come under attack nationwide. by

This is not to mention regular tirades against Muslim womens veil such as the one made by Laurence Rossignol, Frances minister for womens rights, who, in March 2016, compared Muslim women who wear the veil with American Negroes who accepted slavery.

This problematic approach suggests that the state has failed to address such contrasting realities by not holding some of its officials, who fan the flames of Islamophobia, to account, particularly when considering that Article-1 of Frances constitution states that: France shall be an indivisible, secular, democratic and social Republic. It shall ensure the equality of all citizens before the law, without distinction of origin, race or religion. It shall respect all beliefs.

Symbol of the French republic

This begs the question: how faithful are the state representatives and politicians to the states secular principles? And are they upholding the constitution when they embrace religious symbols or engage in stigmatisation of one particular religion  Islam  and the French citizens who adhere to it?

The question is almost rhetorical. Recently Valls suggested that the symbol of the French republic, Marianne, isnt wearing a veil because she is free, in a display that puts a religious practice  the wearing of the veil by Muslim women  in conflict with a founding principle of the republic which is liberty.

OPINION: Why Western attempts to moderate Islam are dangerous

On another occasion, Valls strongly vilified Muslim womens veil, when in April 2016 he described Islamic veil as symbolising the enslavement of women.

Such practices and discourses, that have helped frame Islam as a religion incompatible with the republic, are in complete contradiction with the French constitutions secular spirit and can only reinforce the stigmatisation of Muslim citizens, thus reinforcing their isolation from the rest of society.

In the long term, such a stigma endured by Muslim citizens would force them into seclusion, which could entail grave consequences for Frances social cohesion because isolation helps religious extremisms taking roots and develop.

In that sense, Professor of Contemporary Islamic Studies Tariq Ramadan recently wrote: Instead of defining an us and a them that distinguishes between Europeans and Muslims, we have to say us, together, and with conviction. [] We urgently need to establish partnerships based on respect, trust and critical debate between political institutions, social organisations and citizens.

Therefore, there is an urgent need for a serious reflection on the part of the state to work on laying the foundation for a genuine social cohesion while respecting citizens diversity and equality, therefore adhering to the principles that constitute the true essence of the secular state.

In view of the current socio-political setting, the answer to the question of whether France is still a secular state becomes more evident: The French Republics secularism is a noble theoretical vision of the states duties towards its citizens; however it remains just that; a theory that urgently needs to be implemented.

Ali Saad is a French sociologist and media critic, focusing on the influence of mass media on society.

The views expressed in this article are the authors own and do not necessarily reflect Al Jazeeras editorial policy.
In one East Jerusalem neighbourhood, settlers have been trying for years to drive Palestinians out, family says.

Occupied East Jerusalem  Outside the al-Kurd family home, a large fig tree shades the streets of the Sheikh Jarrah neighbourhood.

When the family was evicted from the front part of their home by Israeli settlers in 2009, the tree served as a meeting point for hundreds of Palestinian, Israeli and international activists to organise nonviolent protests against Israels colonisation of the neighbourhood.

Today, the shaded area remains empty on most days, as Israeli settlers strut confidently down the quiet streets of Sheikh Jarrah and into the Kurd family home.

Imagine having bad neighbours who get drunk and loud all the time, but are also supported by a government aiming to systematically displace you from the land, Mohammed al-Kurd, 18, told Al Jazeera in the small courtyard between their home and the section the Israeli settlers took over six years ago, when he was just 11.

In 1956, the United Nations built houses in Sheikh Jarrah for 28 Palestinian families who fled their villages in historic Palestine after the establishment of Israel in 1948. Jewish Israelis claim that the land on which these houses were built was the site of a 19th-century Jewish community.

The Kurds are one of several families  including the unrelated Um Kamel al-Kurd family, along with the Ghawi and Hanoun families  evicted through a legal mechanism called the Legal and Administrative Matters Law, enacted several years after Israels occupation of East Jerusalem in 1967. The law allows Jewish Israelis to claim land in East Jerusalem that is believed to have been owned by Jews before 1948.

Imagine having bad neighbours who get drunk and loud all the time, but are also supported by a government aiming to systematically displace you from the land. by Mohammed al-Kurd, resident of Sheikh Jarrah

Sheikh Jarrah has since become a prime target for the Israeli settlement movement. Since 2008, more than 60 Palestinians here have been made homeless.

In the case of the Kurd family, Mohammeds father, Nabil al-Kurd, said that the section taken over by settlers was built without an Israeli building permit, which would have cost up to $50,000. Most Palestinians in East Jerusalem, more than 80 percent of whom live below the poverty line, build or renovate their houses without a permit.

Israeli authorities have ordered the front section of the Kurd familys home demolished, but they have been unable to follow through, saying there has not been a moment when Israeli settlers were not inside.

The settlers, meanwhile, claim that they own the entire house  including the side where the Kurds live  but have yet to produce ownership documents.

In some cases, families have been evicted from their homes after Israeli courts ruled in favour of settlers.

During the eviction of the Kurd family in 2009, settlers set fire to the bed of Mohammeds three-year-old sister, Maha. As the flames grew, so did the solidarity movement, with dozens of activists sleeping in tents outside of the evicted homes.

But two years later, as the public spotlight faded, the Kurd family remained. The wall adjacent to where Mohammed sits in a recent interview is still stained with graffiti  messages of solidarity from the numerous activists who visited.

The media was attracted to us because we could easily be framed as victims, and it was a movement that included Israeli and international activists, Mohammed said. But now that our cases are frozen in the Israeli courts, we have become less interesting, so they left.

Nabil recalls how the first few years of the settler takeover were very violent.

We didnt go one day without encountering problems with the settlers. But at some point, it started fading, and the situation has become calmer, Nabil told Al Jazeera as he glanced towards a group of Israeli settlers sauntering down the driveway of their home. The area above the front door is now spray-painted with a Star of David.

Nabil says the familys relationship with the settlers is now marked by more minor acts, such as the settlers unleashing aggressive dogs on them when they venture outside, or throwing rubbish towards their side of the house.

Its a dangerous psychology, Mohammed said. We are tolerating them [the settlers] and enduring them. Sometimes they spew insults at us, and we spew them back, but beyond that we dont speak to each other. We just continue with our lives.

The family believes this is exactly what the settlers are aiming for: to make their presence a normal reality for Palestinians in occupied East Jerusalem.

Interviewed by Al Jazeera, one of the settlers, who gave his name as David but would not provide a last name, contended that his grandfather had a claim on the Kurds property. God gave me this land, he said. This is Jewish land. He expressed hope that Sheikh Jarrah would one day become an all-Jewish neighbourhood.





In the centre of the courtyard, a line of blankets partially obscures the settlers side of the house, hiding the window that faces the Kurds section of the home. The blankets were hung after settlers in the adjacent part of the home stood naked at the window and made obscene gestures, Mohammed said.

They do all these things to try and make us leave. But this is Jerusalem; its not a village in Nablus. They cant just burn down our house like they did to the Dawabsheh family, he said. Here, we live with embassies all around us. So they do these minor things to make us crazy every day, to try and drive us out of the house.

However, even if they fed me pancakes every morning and greeted us with flowers, what they are doing is still wrong, he added. They shouldnt be here at all.

Amany Khalifa, a long-standing community activist, told Al Jazeera that the Palestinians in the neighbourhood have become disillusioned by the peace movements emphasis on a two-state solution.

When we [Palestinians] speak about the colonisation in Sheikh Jarrah, we are not just talking about Palestinian territory within the 1967 borders; we are going back to 1948, Khalifa said.





Nabil and Mohammed both derided the one-dimensional ways in which the media portrays Palestinians, from powerless victims to heroes and angels.

But we are just humans, Mohammed said. We have instincts to live, eat, sleep and fight back when we are being oppressed. When the world ignores this, they are only further dehumanising us.

Mohammed shifts his gaze to the part of the house taken over by settlers, the windows equipped with metal bars and bordered by years-old protest slogans.

I am tired of peace movements and appealing to a global community that has ignored our rights, he said. If people only want to come here and support us when we are surrendering, or when we are weak and being dehumanised, then they shouldnt support us at all.
Both sides vow to fix issues after voters rejected a peace accord with the Marxist group to end 52 years of war.

The Colombian government and FARC rebels scrambled to save a peace deal after voters narrowly rejected it in a referendum , throwing the four-year-old peace process into uncertainty.

The shock result prompted the governments chief peace negotiator to offer his resignation as the leader of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) vowed on Monday that the rebels were prepared to fix the deal.

UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon, who had offered a United Nations team to oversee the disarmament process, said he urgently sent his Colombia envoy to Havana, Cuba, where the peace talks were held, for new consultations.

Still, the outcome left no clear way forward to end a half-century conflict that has claimed more than 260,000 lives.

Colombia is in uncertain territory, said Angelika Retteberg, an expert on the peace process at the University of the Andes, in Bogota.

The peace deal had been hailed as historic from the time it was concluded on August 24 to the moment it was signed last week in the presence of Ban and US Secretary of State John Kerry.

Resentful of the blood shed by the Marxist rebels and the lenient punishment the deal meted out for their crimes, voters rejected it on Sunday by a razor-thin margin: 50.21 percent for the No camp to 49.78 percent for Yes.

Any mistakes we made are my responsibility alone, Humberto de la Calle, the head of the governments delegation to the talks, told journalists at the presidential palace.

I have come to tell the president that I am offering to stand down as head of the delegation, because I will not be an obstacle to what comes next.

5 things you need to know about the Colombian vote on the peace deal with the FARC pic.twitter.com/ZkKfoVtELl  AJ+ (@ajplus) October 3, 2016

That could pave the way for new negotiations with a government team including hardliners from the party of Santos top political rival, former president Alvaro Uribe, who led the No campaign.

FARC leader Rodrigo Timochenko Londono said the peace deal remained in effect despite Sundays popular vote rejecting it.

The [vote] does not have any legal effect. The effect is political, he said on Colombian television.

Santos admitted defeat, but pledged not to give up. I will continue to seek peace to the last day of my term, he said.

Santos had been tipped as a top contender for this years Nobel Peace Prize, along with rebel leader Londono. But that prospect is all but dead after the referendum defeat, experts said.

IN PICTURES: The last days of the FARC

The deal has now lost legitimacy, said Maria Luisa Puig, a Latin America analyst at the Eurasia Group consultancy.

The deal  is dead and cannot be implemented, she said. While the parties may seek to renegotiate a deal, the process would be complex, time consuming, and probably outlive the current administration.

The FARC launched its war in 1964, after the army crushed a peasant uprising. Over the years, the conflict drew in several leftist rebel groups, right-wing paramilitaries, and drug gangs.

Authorities estimate it has left 45,000 missing and nearly seven million uprooted.
Chris Christie and Rudy Giuliani praise the Republican candidate after reports he may not have paid tax for 18 years.

Two of Donald Trumps senior advisers say allegations that the Republican candidate for US president avoided paying income tax for 18 years highlight his genius at using tax laws to his advantage.

Chris Christie, a New Jersey Governor and head of Trumps presidential transition team, told Fox News on Sunday that the Republican candidate was good at figuring out how to circumvent tax laws.

Theres no one who has shown more genius in their way to manoeuvre about the tax code as he rightfully used the laws to do that, Christie told Fox News.

This was actually a very, very good story for him.

In a story published by the New York Times on Sunday, the newspaper said it anonymously received the first pages of Trumps 1995 state income tax filings in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut  showing a net loss of $915,729,293 in federal taxable income for that year.

According to tax experts hired by the Times, provisions in the tax code would have allowed Trump to use his near $916m loss to wipe out more than $50m a year in taxable income over 18 years.

READ MORE: Heres why Donald Trump might win

Trump adviser and former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani went further than Christie, describing Trump as an absolute genius for his understanding of the tax code.





This is a perfectly legal application of the tax code. And he would have been a fool not to take advantage of it, Giuliani told ABCs This Week programme.

Giuliani compared Trumps ability to come back from the nearly $1-billion loss with turnarounds made by Apple cofounder Steve Jobs and Winston Churchill, the former British prime minister, who led the United Kingdom through World War II.

It shows what a genius he is. It shows he was able to preserve his enterprise, and then he was able to build it, Giuliani said.

Trumps campaign did not directly address the authenticity of the excerpts from Trumps tax filings, but issued a statement saying that the tax documents were obtained illegally and accused the New York Times of operating as an extension of the presidential campaign of Hillary Clinton.

I know our complex tax laws better than anyone who has ever run for president and am the only one who can fix them, Trump wrote on Twitter on Sunday.

I know our complex tax laws better than anyone who has ever run for president and am the only one who can fix them. #failing@nytimes  Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) October 2, 2016

READ MORE: Does voting third party mean a Donald Trump victory?

Clinton spokesman Brian Fallon said the tax write-off shows the colossal scale of his business failures and that the wealthy property developer operates under a different set of rules than ordinary taxpayers.

Clinton has repeatedly called on Trump to release his tax returns, as has been standard practice for presidential candidates in modern times.

In August, Clinton released her 2015 tax return, along with her husband and former president Bill, reporting $10.6m in income for 2015.

They paid $3.6m in federal income tax, according to documents posted on her campaign website.

Democrats had hinted that by not releasing his tax returns, Trump may have been trying to hide that he paid little to no tax, made less money than he claims, or gave a negligible amount to charity.

Trump has declined to release his tax records, saying he will not do so until an audit of his returns by the Internal Revenue Service is complete.

The IRS has said that an audit does not bar an individual from sharing their own tax information.
Protests continue in Oromia after 52 people killed in a stampede after police fired tear gas and warning shots.

Ethiopia has declared three days of national mourning after a stampede at a religious festival in Oromia, which started after police fired tear gas and warning shots, killed at least 50 people.

ETHIOPIA PROTESTS: Protests in Oromia started in November last year when the government announced a plan to expand the capital  a city-state  into the surrounding Oromia region. Many Oromos saw that as a plan to remove them from fertile land. The scheme has since been dropped, but the unrest spread as demonstrators called for the release of prisoners and for wider freedoms. In the Amhara region, demonstrations began over the status of a district  Wolkait  that was once part of Amhara but was incorporated into the neighbouring Tigrayan region more than 20 years ago. Those demonstrations have also since spread. The ruling Ethiopian Peoples Revolutionary Democratic Front is a multi-ethnic coalition made up of four parties. The opposition and political analysts, though, say it is dominated by the Tigrayan Peoples Liberation Front.

The Government Communication Affairs Office said that flags across the country and at Ethiopian embassies and consular offices would be lowered to half-mast starting from Tuesday.

The country declares the mourning following the death of people who lost their lives because of the violence instigated by anti-peace elements, the government said.

Oromo opposition leaders say the stampede was sparked by police firing tear gas and shooting in the air to disperse people at the festival. Sections of the crowd had started to shout anti-government slogans and make anti-government gestures, according to media reports.

Witnesses said people were crushed, and others fell into ditches as they tried desperately to escape the police.

OPINION: The Ethiopia rising narrative and the Oromo protests

The Associated Press news agency reported clashes between security forces and protesters on Sunday evening and on Monday morning in the towns of Bishoftu and Ambo after the incident.

Some people tried to come out en masse this morning to protest the deaths of holiday-goers on Sunday and also demand the release of people arrested during the celebrations, said Nimona Negash, a tuk-tuk driver in Bishoftu, where Sundays disaster happened.

Todays protesters were peaceful but dispersed by police violently.

He said family members of people who died in Sundays stampede and others looking for their relatives were flocking to Bishoftu, creating tension there.

According to the New York-based Human Rights Watch group, at least 500 people have been killed by security forces since anti-government protests began in November. Though demonstrations started among the Oromo, Ethiopias biggest ethnic group, they later spread to the Amhara, the second most populous group.

Both groups say that a ruling coalition is dominated by the Tigray ethnic group, which makes up about 6 percent of the population.

Authorities have blamed rebel groups and dissidents abroad for stirring up the protests and provoking violence.

The government has denied that violence from the security forces is systemic, though a spokesman has previously told Al Jazeera that police officers sometimes take the law into their own hands, pledging an independent investigation.

The Ethiopian Peoples Revolutionary Democratic Front ruling party in August rejected a United Nations request to send in observers, saying it alone was responsible for the security of its citizens.

A government statement on Sunday said those responsible would face justice.
Violence erupts again during protests after 52 people were crushed to death when police fired tear gas at a festival.

Demonstrators have clashed with police in central Ethiopia a day after a deadly stampede at a religious festival that started when police fired tear gas and warning shots.

Protesters blocked roads in several towns in the Oromia region on Monday as the Ethiopian government declared three days of mourning to ease tensions in the region after at least 52 people were killed in Sundays chaos.

INSIDE STORY: What is triggering Ethiopias unrest?

Witnesses said many people were crushed and others fell into ditches as they tried desperately to escape the police. Shoes and clothing littered the scene of the disaster as a small group of angry residents dug for bodies in a deep ditch.

Were digging because people are buried inside the ditch. Fifty-two dead is a lie, Dagafa Dame, one of the diggers, told AFP news agency.

Oromo activists called for five days of rage after the stampede.

Live rounds

Clashes between security forces and protesters continued on Monday morning in Bishoftu and Ambo, an Ethiopian government official and witnesses told The Associated Press.

Some people tried to come out en masse this morning to protest the deaths of holiday-goers on Sunday and also demand the release of people arrested during the celebrations, said Nimona Negash, a tuk-tuk driver in Bishoftu, where the disaster occurred.

Todays protesters were peaceful but dispersed by police violently.

Negash said family members of people who died in Sundays stampede and others looking for their loved ones were flocking to Bishoftu, 45km south of the capital Addis Ababa, creating tension there.

I went to the place where the accident happened this morning, and Ive seen people being pulled out, he said. More and more people are coming out of a deep ditch. I saw seven bodies being pulled out, then left the scene as I was unable to watch more.

Not out of control

Fikadu Tessema, a spokesman for the Oromia region, said on Monday some groups were trying to continue the violence that they orchestrated on Sunday.

He said they were trying to blame the deaths on security forces who fired live rounds. I can assure you 100 percent that all the 52 victims died of a stampede and didnt have bullet wounds on their bodies, he said.

The current situation in Oromia is not out of control. We are taking measures to bring back our peace.

OPINION: The Ethiopia rising narrative and the Oromo protests

Oromia has experienced violent, sometimes deadly anti-government protests since November 2015 as people have called for wider political freedoms and the release of detained opposition figures and journalists.

Ethiopias government, a close ally of the West, has often been accused of silencing dissent and at times blocking internet access.

The US recently spoke out against what it called the excessive use of force against protesters, calling the countrys situation extremely serious.
No casualties reported but tension between nuclear-armed neighbours continues to grow along Kashmir border.

Pakistani and Indian troops exchanged fresh fire across the de facto Kashmir border, Pakistans military said, following an overnight attack on an Indian army camp in which one soldier was killed.

No casualties were reported in the latest skirmish on Monday, which came five days after India said its troops had crossed the border to carry out surgical strikes across the Line of Control (LoC) that separates the disputed territory  a claim Pakistan has flatly denied.

Indian troops yet again resorted to unprovoked firing after midnight at the Line of Control in Iftikharabad sector and Pakistani troops befittingly responded, Pakistans military said in a statement, adding the exchange ended in the morning.

It said troops also responded to unprovoked Indian firing in Nezapir and Kailer sectors.





The latest exchange came after attackers fired on an army camp in the Indian Kashmir town of Baramulla late on Sunday. Senior local police official Imtiyaz Hussain Mir told media between two and four attackers were involved.

Indian Kashmir police chief Danish Raja said up to five people were wounded at two other places along the LoC.

There was a ceasefire violation in Sawjian and Shahpur in Poonch sector. Five people have been injured  The firing has stopped.

The spike in tensions between the two nuclear-armed rivals follows weeks of deadly protests in Kashmir.

More than 80 civilians have been killed, mostly in clashes with forces during protests against Indian rule, in the worst violence in the region since 2010.

On September 18, at least 19 Indian soldiers were killed in an attack on the Uri army base, which India blamed on Pakistan-backed fighters.

READ MORE: Pakistan slaps ban on Bollywood films

The escalation on both sides of the border could spiral out of control if the situation is not discussed by both countries, according to a retired Pakistan army official.

The emotions are running high and things can go out of control, and it all depends on India right now, which is talking about the current situation in a state of anger, Javed Hussain, a retired brigadier, told Al Jazeera.

There are no talks taking place right now because Indians are in no mood to talk. Pakistan has offered to talk and take things from there, but there is no movement on the diplomacy front.

Hussain also rejected Indias claims that the Uri attackers came from Pakistan.

Rubbish. Ive been to the LoC and crossing those lines is a very, very difficult military operation. There are layers of barbed wires and ditches and, according to India, the attackers passed through all that. Its just not possible.

Pakistans dirty politics

India and Pakistan have fought three wars since they gained independence from Britain seven decades ago, two of them over Kashmir. Both claim the region in its entirety.

A number of armed separatist groups in the Indian-controlled part of the Kashmir valley have for decades fought to break free from Delhi.

Meanwhile, Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal praised Prime Minister Narendra Modi for carrying out the surgical strikes across the LoC.

Kejriwal had called Modi a coward and psychopath a few months ago, but backed the prime minister, urging him to unmask what he called Pakistans dirty politics.

We may disagree on a hundred issues, but I salute his willpower in this matter, said Kejriwal.

Pakistan is flustered by the surgical strikes and has resorted to falsehoods to malign Indias global image. I appeal to the PM to expose their lies.

Additional reporting by Faras Ghani
Athens, Greece  Riot police used tear gas to disperse protesting pensioners, causing widespread outrage and forcing the government to ban the tactic in future.

Thousands of pensioners took to the streets of the capital Athens and tensions boiled over as they approached the prime ministers residence.

The Pensioners Federation, which organised the march, said tempers frayed when police blocked the street on which Maximos House, the prime ministers residence, is located with buses and riot police.

Television footage showed protesters rocking a police bus back and forth in an apparent effort to tip it over.

The prime minister called [Citizens Protection Minister Nikos] Toskas and said he wants to solve this and he doesnt want tear gas used again, spokesperson Angelos Tsekeris told Al Jazeera.

OPINION: Syrizas betrayal and the selling of a nation

The ministry confirmed in a statement that the order has been given for any use of tear gas to be forbidden in protests by workers and pensioners.

If adhered to, this would mark a reversal in police tactics not seen since the beginning of the economic crisis in 2010.

Increasing disillusionment on the street has stung the ruling left-wing Syriza party ever since it capitulated from its anti-austerity position last July, accepting a third 86bn ($96bn) bailout loan under harsher terms than its predecessors.

It was forced to axe 1.8bn ($2.02bn) in spending on pensions and cut hundreds of millions of dollars more in a pension law passed last spring.

We dont like to have our road blocked. We like our marches to reach the place where we wish to protest, Pensioners Federation president Dimos Koumbouris told Al Jazeera.

Why are they afraid of protesting pensioners? We werent going to storm into Maximos House. We had no such intention. And why do they use those repressive techniques against workers and pensioners?

The cuts that have happened over the years  including by this government  have broken us. Cuts to primary pensions and supplementary pensions, cuts to covered medicines and healthcare costs, things weve been paying for all our lives.

A recent survey by the United Pensioners Network, a social security watchdog, found that 45 percent of pensioners earn less than the 665 ($746) a month the National Statistical Service deems necessary to not be classified as poor.

It also found with unemployment above 23 percent, more than half of Greek households are now dependent in whole or in part on income from a pension.

The network estimates that pensions have fallen by 20-50 percent during the crisis.

Pensioners were a key Syriza constituency when it first came to power in January 2015.

The communist party, which was key to organising Mondays protest as well as four public sector strikes in the past year, now revels in showing up Syriza as a pseudo-left party.

The political injury to Syriza seems to be enduring. An opinion poll published on Monday in Syrizas mouthpiece, Avgi, said 90 percent of respondents were unhappy with the governments performance, and 51 percent support an election just a year since the last one.
Jordanian activists vowed to continue their protest against a $10bn gas deal signed by the Jordanian government and Israel last month.

The agreement will see US-based Noble Energy and other investors in Israels largest gas field supply Jordans national electric company with 8.5 million cubic metres of gas over 15 years.

Upon announcement of the deal, thousands of protesters took to the streets of the capital Amman on Friday chanting The enemys gas is occupation and No to gas imports from the Zionist enemy and calling for the cancellation of the deal.

The protest was the largest of its kind since 2012, when tens of thousands demonstrated for reforms in the midst of a wave of popular uprisings in the Arab world.

A large aspect of this is about making Jordan dependent on Israel. We refuse to be subjected to Israeli pressure, said Hisham al-Bustani, coordinator of the campaign against the gas deal.

Imports from the Leviathan gas field are expected to start in three years, according to Noble Energy, the largest stakeholder leading the extraction project in the eastern Mediterranean.

Al-Bustani says that while the protests were inspired by Jordanian solidarity with the Palestinian cause, many also fear that the deal would make Jordan liable to political pressure from Israel.

Through this agreement, Israel would become a part of every Jordanian home. We would all be paying for Israeli colonialism out of our own pockets. by Hisham al-Bustani, coordinator for the campaign against gas deal

Through this agreement, Israel would become a part of every Jordanian home. We would all be paying for Israeli colonialism out of our own pockets, al-Bustani added. Jordanians  of all political leanings, sects and of all classes in society  reject funding Israeli terrorism.

The Jordanian National Electric Power Company (NEPCO) had originally signed a letter of intent with Noble Energy in 2014 to import gas. Opposition to the planned deal surfaced shortly after. In 2014, the parliament voted against the deal and multiple protests were staged in Amman over the past two years.

The turnout on Friday, however, was unusually large for Jordan, a monarchy, where protests are uncommon.

The countrys Minister of State for Media Affairs, Mohammed al-Momani, responded on Sunday to the demonstrations saying the deal would save the kingdom some $600m. The gas agreement with Israel is one of the kingdoms strategic choices built on diversifying energy sources, and will not make Jordan dependent on Israel, as some claim.

Momani added that in light of the Jordan-Israel peace treaty, there are trade relations between the two countries, but that does not detract from our position in rejecting the occupation.

Despite Jordans economic crisis, marked by high living expenses, unemployment and a refugee influx from neighbouring Arab countries, activists reject the governments position, claiming that economic justifications are not enough.

The government says we do not have alternatives, but we do  such as Qatar and Iraq, said Bustani.

READ MORE: Jordan  We are tired of living like the dead

With the pipeline from Egypts Sinai supplying Israel and Jordan coming under attack at least 15 times by armed groups in the Sinai Desert, the lack of a constant flow of gas to Jordan has put the country in a vulnerable position.





Jordanians see it as a threat to Jordans sovereignty and not just to Palestine, Lamis Andoni, a political analyst based in Amman, told Al Jazeera.

Pointing to the timing of the deal  a week after parliamentary elections and before the parliament could convene to debate the development  Andoni believes the government means to tell the people that it is a done deal, not up for discussion. There is a total disregard for public opinion in Jordan, added Andoni.

Ahmad Zaatari, a local journalist and writer, similarly believes that the protests will probably not spur any change. Even with the suggestions on finding alternatives to Israeli gas, and opinions that challenge the agreement from a national security perspective, there is never a route for negotiation, Zaatari told Al Jazeera.

Additionally, there is the aspect of economic threats that the government could use on the basis of: If we do not sign the agreement, then we will raise the gas prices.

In addition to the dependency aspect, activists also believe that the money will be used to fund the Israeli army and occupation of the Palestinian territories.

While Israel and Jordan signed a peace agreement in 1994, many Jordanians say they continue to reject normalisation. Deena Khader, a Jordanian resident of Amman who took part in the protest, said the unity showed in the protest took her by surprise.

To see thousands flock to the streets to raise their voices against this deal shows that Jordanians completely reject the existence of the Zionist state and we refuse to accept their stolen gas in our country, Khader told Al Jazeera.

The agreement is shameful and a form of normalisation that is completely unnecessary and is rejected by popular opinion, said Thaer Quba, a professor at the German Jordanian University and a resident of Amman. In spite of the Wadi Araba agreement, most Jordanians still consider the Palestinian issue a central Arab issue, and still consider Israel the enemy, Quba told Al Jazeera.

On Sunday, Jordanians, participating in the campaign, turned off their electricity for an hour at night.

Despite the fact that there is little hope to make any difference, activists have vowed to continue demonstrating to voice opposition and show solidarity with the Palestinian cause.

We know the government does not care about anyone. It is not exactly democratic but we will continue to pressure it, Bustani said.
The government in the Himalayan region bans Kashmir Reader newspaper as anti-India protests continue to take place.

The Jammu and Kashmir state government has banned local newspaper Kashmir Reader accusing the daily of publishing material that tends to incite acts of violence, the editor of the newspaper has told Al Jazeera.

Hilal Mir, editor of the newspaper, on Monday said that a group of police officers entered the publications premises late on Sunday with an order from the Srinagar District Magistrate to halt publishing.

Yesterday evening five or six policemen came to our office and handed over the order to stop publication of the newspaper. We dont know why, the situation is not our creation. Whatever is happening we are reporting that [and] we are reporting like any other newspaper.

For now we have a meeting of Editors and publishers in the evening, then we will proceed accordingly. We can take the legal course as well. We want to know why it happened, he said.

According to the court order, a portion of which was published on Kashmir Readers website, the newspaper was banned because it contained such material and content which tends to incite acts of violence and disturb public peace and tranquillity.

Therefore, it has become expedient in the interest of prevention of this anticipated breach of public tranquillity to forthwith take necessary precautionary measures, the order said and asked printing presses to stop printing Kashmir Reader with immediate effect.

The ban on Kashmir Reader comes as the peoples uprising against Indian rule in Indian-administered Kashmir continues unabated since the killing of popular rebel leader Burhan Wani in July. At least 83 people have been killed and 12,000 others injured since the uprising began.

Another English language local newspaper, Greater Kashmir, reported on Monday that 100 protesters were injured in clashes between protesters and Indian armed forces over the weekend. On Monday, an Indian soldier was killed when armed fighters attacked an Indian military camp in Baramulla, a town 50km northwest of the state capital, Srinagar.

The attack comes three days after the Indian army said it had carried out a surgical strike in the region and destroyed terrorist launching pads used by the fighters with support from Pakistan.

Al Jazeeras Kamal Hyder, reporting from Pakistans capital Islamabad, said that Pakistan government continues to refute claims that any such surgical strike took place.

Tensions between India and Pakistan over Kashmir have also reached extraordinary levels with the killing of 18 Indian soldiers in September, blamed on Pakistan-based armed groups.

The attempt to gag Kashmir Reader comes after a series of attempts by the state government to clamp down on media and communication in the valley. Since July, mobile phone services have been intermittently cut, the internet has been blocked and newspapers have been routinely raided by police.

In July, the Indian Journalists Union (IJU) held a protest in New Delhi against the clampdown on the media in Kashmir after the state government were found to be prohibiting publicaiton of newspapers and confiscating printed materials.

The J&K Police action in the name of volatile situation in the Valley is an attack on the freedom of the media and unacceptable in a democracy  The IJU demands that the police should desist from such illegal and unconstitutional actions immediately and allow the press to function unhindered, the IJU statement said.

Al Jazeera was unable to reach the Jammu and Kashmir State government or the ruling Peoples Democratic Party for comment.

Kashmir is divided into two parts, one administered by India and the other one by Pakistan.

India claims Pakistan has been supporting a violent secessionist movement in Kashmir  a charge Islamabad has consistently denied. It calls Kashmiri rebels freedom fighters.

Tens of thousands of people, mostly civilians, have died in the fighting.

Additional reporting by Rifat Fareed in Srinagar
Court allows West Bank to hold polls but says judiciary in Hamas-controlled Gaza has no guarantees for elections.

The Palestinian high court has ruled that the forthcoming municipal elections can be held only in the West Bank and not the Hamas-controlled Gaza Strip.

Elections in the West Bank and Gaza were originally scheduled for October 8, but the Ramallah court last month suspended them until it could decide if Gaza should be included in the process.

The court has asked the elections committee to set a new date for the polls.

The court orders the implementation of the governments decision on the holding of local elections, court president Hisham al-Hatoo ruled before a packed courtroom in the West Bank city of Ramallah.

He said, however, the judiciary in Gaza did not have necessary guarantees in place to hold the vote.

OPINION: Why the West and Israel should talk to Hamas

The ruling could bring an end to hopes that the municipal elections will be the first since the 2006 legislative elections to include both Hamas and Palestinian President Mahmud Abbas Fatah Party, which governs the West Bank.

Palestinians have been split since Hamas seized Gaza in 2007 and repeated reconciliation attempts have failed.

The ruling is political and aims at empowering and rooting the internal division between the two Palestinian territories, Hamas spokesperson Sami Abu Zuhri said in a press release while rejecting the courts decision.

Justified ruling

Jehad Mashaqi, a ministry of local affairs official, said the decision was justified in accordance with the law.

The decision to suspend the elections came after the Fatah Party had accused Hamas of sabotage, citing the rejection of Fatah electoral lists by Gazan courts and the exclusion of East Jerusalem from the voting.

Most of the more-than-400 local councils are in the West Bank, which last held municipal elections in 2012 that were boycotted by Hamas.

The last municipal elections in the Gaza Strip were held 11 years ago.

Hamas had agreed to take part in this years elections, which worried some among the Fatah Party that the group could win most of the councils.

Hamas caused a shock by winning the majority of seats in the 2006 polls, but the international community refused to accept its government, demanding the group renounce violence, recognise Israel, and respect agreements signed between Palestinian and Israeli leaders.

The EU and US have blacklisted Hamas as a terrorist organisation.
The Russian intelligence agency FSB says it has arrested a Ukrainian journalist suspected of spying on Russia, a move likely to increase tensions between Kiev and Moscow, which have been in conflict since 2014.

The FSB claimed in a statement on Monday that Roman Sushchenko is an officer with the Ukrainian military intelligence who has been collecting information about the Russian Armed Forces.

Roman Sushchenko purposefully collected state secret information on the activities of the Russian Armed forces and the National Guard troops, which could have harmed state defence capabilities if leaked abroad, the FSB said in a statement.

Sushchenkos employer, the Ukrainian news agency Ukrinform, condemned the arrest, saying it was carried out in breach of international law.

WATCH: Is the conflict in Ukraine about to escalate?

Ukrinform is indignant at the illegal arrest of own correspondent  He was detained in Moscow on the day of arrival and the Russian side, in violation of all international rules, didnt inform anybody on his detention  neither his wife nor diplomatic institutions, or Ukrinform, Ukrinform said.

It also said that the reporter has been working for them since 2002 and was based in France since 2010. Sushchenko was in Moscow last week on a private visit during his vacation and disappeared on Friday before surfacing in a Moscow jail.

Ukrinform and the detainees wife Anzhela Sushchenko found out about Romans alleged involvement in espionage from Russian media reports, it added.

Russian human rights lawyer Mark Feygin will defend Sushchenkos case in court, Ukrinform said.

The detention came amid escalating tensions between Moscow and Kiev, which have been in conflict since Russia invaded and took over Ukrainian territory about two years ago.
Five Chechen men accused of killing the Russian opposition leader go on trial at a military court in Moscow.

Five men accused of murdering Boris Nemtsov, a Russian opposition leader, are standing trial in Moscow.

Nemtsov, a 55-year-old former deputy prime minister, was killed in February last year after being shot at least four times in the back while crossing a bridge near the Kremlin.

At the time, he was working on a report that he said proved Russias direct involvement in a separatist rebellion that has raged in eastern Ukraine since April 2014. Moscow has denied the accusations.

Details in the case have so far remained vague despite a pledge from Russian President Vladimir Putin to pursue the killers vigorously.

The five men, who have been identified as ethnic Chechens, are accused of murder and arms trafficking and could face jail terms of up to eight years.

OPINION: Boris Nemtsovs last walk

Media reports previously identified them as Anzor Gubashev, Shagid Gubashev, Zaur Dadayev, Ramzan Bakhayev and Tamerlan Eskerkhanov. Some of them served in the military.

Al Jazeeras Rory Challands, reporting from outside the court in Moscow, said the location and set-up of the trial was unusual.

The arrests came fairly swiftly after the murder and confessions also followed. However, those confessions have since been retracted and those men are now pleading their innocence, Challands said.

This is an unusual trial in many ways. First, it is being held in a military court. Second, this is also a jury trial and that is unusual in Russia. Most people stand trial before a judge and that has also provided a problem and is why this trial has been delayed.

OPINION: The not-so-simple murder of Boris Nemtsov

Nemtsovs killing shocked Russias already beleaguered and marginalised opposition. Suspicion in the opposition is rampant that the killing was ordered by the Kremlin in retaliation for his criticism of Putin.

Russian officials have denied involvement in Nemtsovs death. Putin has called the incident a provocation, suggesting Nemtsov was killed by one of Putins enemies to stoke discontent in Russia.

Another theory presented by Russian police is that Nemtsov may have been targeted for his reported support of the French satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo, which was attacked one month before his death for its controversial depictions of the Prophet Muhammad.
Decision denounced by Russia comes as more air raids hit Aleppo, biggest hospital hit for third time in a week.

The United States has suspended talks with Russia over the war in Syria and accused Moscow of not living up to its commitments under a ceasefire agreement.

Moscow and Washington had brokered a previous ceasefire but it collapsed last month after several days of relative calm.

After weeks of intense air raids on Aleppo carried out by the Syrian and Russian armies, US Secretary of State John Kerry said the US was on the verge of ending talks on Syria with Russia.

The US government released a statement on Monday confirming the suspension of talks.





The United States is suspending its participation in bilateral channels with Russia that were established to sustain the cessation of hostilities, US State Department spokesperson John Kirby said in the statement.

This is not a decision that was taken lightly.

The announcement came hours after Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a decree to suspend an agreement with the US on disposing of weapons-grade plutonium, citing unfriendly acts by the US.

Russias foreign ministry said it regretted the US decision to suspend the talks, saying Washington was trying to shift responsibility for a failure to stop the violence onto Moscow.

Washington simply did not fulfil the key condition of the agreement to improve the humanitarian condition around Aleppo, ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said.

After failing to fulfil the agreements that they themselves worked out, they are trying to shift responsibility on to someone else.

READ MORE: ISIL claims twin suicide bombings in Syrias Hama

Zakharova insisted that in the past few days Russia had taken efforts aimed at fulfiling the ceasefire deal, after it unravelled in acrimony.

It all essentially came down to a simple question  who are Jabhat al-Nusra, who is behind them, and why cant Washington fulfil its promise to divide the terrorists from the so-called moderate opposition, she said, referring to the group now calling itself Jabhat Fateh al-Sham.

Confirmation that the US-Russian talks on Syria have collapsed suggests there is little hope, if any, of a diplomatic solution to end the five-and-a-half-year-old civil war emerging anytime soon.

News of the suspending of talks, however, came as diplomats said the United Nations Security Council would begin to negotiate on Monday a draft resolution that urges Russia and the US to ensure an immediate truce in Aleppo.

Hospital hit again

On the ground in war-torn Syria, at least seven people in Aleppo were killed when the biggest hospital in the rebel-held east was hit by the third air strike in a week.





The medical facility, known as M10, is completely destroyed  It is gone, said Adham Sahloul of the Syrian American Medical Society on Monday, adding that three maintenance workers had been killed.

The attack killed another four people outside the hospital, Dr Abu al-Izz said.

The repeated attacks on hospitals in rebel-held Aleppo have drawn condemnation from the UN  and accusations of war crimes.

Al-Izz and Ibrahim al-Hajj of the White Helmets rescue organisation in eastern Aleppo said the hospital had been hit by a bunker-buster bomb  designed to demolish below-ground facilities  which, they said, are dropped by Russian planes.

Russia intervened in Syria a year ago to prop up President Bashar al-Assads stumbling army.

READ MORE: Syrias war  Russian air raids kill 9,400 in one year

Its air campaign has allowed government forces to reclaim territory from rebels and the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, also known as ISIS), most notably imposing a siege on eastern Aleppo where some 250,000 to 300,000 civilians are now trapped.

Meanwhile, a relief group and Syrian opposition monitors said air strikes put out of service one of the countrys most secure hospitals, which had been dug into a mountain.

The International Union of Medical Care and Relief Organizations (UOSSM) said on Monday the Dr Hasan Al-Araj Hospital in Hama province was struck twice on Sunday.

The Britain-based monitoring group Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said on Monday that Russian fighter jets carried out the attacks, which hit the hospital near the central village of Kfar Zeita.

UOSSM said there were minor injuries from the attack. Syrian and Russia jets have been blamed for a series of attacks that have damaged hospitals and clinics in rebel-held parts of Syria, mostly in Aleppo.
Dozens injured when bomb goes off at Kurdish wedding after two ISIL suicide attacks killed three people in Hama city.

At least 22 people were killed and dozens injured in an explosion at a Kurdish wedding in the northeast Syrian city of Hasaka, a monitoring group said.

The Kurdish YPG, or Peoples Protection Units, said it was unclear whether the blast was caused by a explosive device or a suicide bomber.

But a statement by the ISIL-affiliated Amaq news agency said a suicide bomber had attacked a gathering of Kurdish YPG fighters on the edge of the city with machine guns and an explosive vest.

Hasaka is mainly in the hands of the YPG after it evicted the Syrian army in August.





ISIL also claimed responsibility for suicide attacks in the central Syrian city of Hama that killed three people and wounded 11 others earlier on Monday.

Two suicide bombers wearing explosive-laden belts carried out the attacks near the ruling Baath party office and a police station, Amaq reported.

Syrias state news agency SANA reported earlier that a suicide bomber detonated his explosives in al-Assi Square in Hama city, and the other blast occurred 15 minutes later.

Hama is Syrias fourth-largest city and has seen relatively little fighting in recent years as the countrys conflict rages on. It is firmly under the control of President Bashar al-Assads forces.

Hama province is of strategic importance to Assad as it separates opposition forces in rebel-controlled Idlib from Damascus to the south and the government-controlled coast to the west.

In 2013, a major push by rebel groups to capture Hama was repelled by government forces after reinforcements were sent to the area.

Major demonstrations erupted in Hama in 2011 as the war broke out, but they were quickly suppressed.

Assads father and predecessor Hafez al-Assad brutally put down a Muslim Brotherhood uprising in Hama in 1982, killing thousands of people.

Elsewhere, at least 15 Turkish-backed Syrian rebels were killed in clashes with ISIL fighters as they moved on the groups strongholds in northern Syria, according to Turkish military officials.

About 35 Syrian rebels were wounded in the fighting, which seeks to capture seven residential districts south of the town of al-Rai.

According to a statement, intense clashes had taken place in the regions of Boztepe, Hardanah and Turkmen Bari and the casualties took place over the last 24 hours.

The bombardment of Aleppo by the Syrian government and its allies also intensified on Monday.

Government forces have taken territory to the north of the opposition-held enclave, and theres been fierce fighting along the front line that cuts through the divided city.

Its not clear if the rebels, who have been besieged for weeks, can hold their ground, said Al Jazeeras Zeina Khodr, reporting from Gaziantep, on the Turkish side of the border.

And it is not clear if the government will be able to win in what could be a long war involving street-to-street fighting.
Although Dabiq holds no strategic value, its seen by ISIL as the place of a final battle between Muslims and infidels.

Syrian rebels backed by Turkey and a US-led coalition are closing in on the Syrian town of Dabiq, the site of an apocalyptic prophecy central to the ideology of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant.

The Free Syrian Army (FSA) rebel groups has pushed southwards into ISIL territory in an operation backed by Turkey since late August, and has taken villages near Dabiq in recent days.





Ahmed Osman, commander of the Sultan Murad FSA group, said the plan was to reach Dabiq within 48 hours, but he cautioned ISIL had heavily mined the surrounding area  a sign of its importance to the group.

Although Dabiq  a town in the relatively flat countryside northeast of Aleppo  holds little strategic value it is seen by ISIL as the place where a final battle will take place between Muslims and infidels, heralding doomsday.

The group has named its online English-language magazine Dabiq, and in April and May ISIL sent about 800 fighters there to defend it against advances by the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces at the time, the UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said on Monday.

Fifteen rebels dead

Fighting in northern Syria between Turkey-backed Syrian rebels and ISIL fighters killed at least 15 rebels in the last 24 hours, rebels and Turkish officials said on Monday. They also said about 35 were wounded in the fighting.

The Syrian Observatory, which monitors the war in Syria through sources in the country, put the death toll of rebels at 21.

The US-led coalition against ISIL is actively supporting the rebels as they advance to within a few kilometres of [its] weakening stronghold of Dabiq, Brett McGurk, Washingtons special envoy for the coalition, said in a tweet.

ISIL has exploited the five-year-old Syrian civil war to seize swaths of territory.

OPINION: ISIL and the curious case of John Cantlie

Washington says taking Dabiq could strike at ISILs morale as it prepares to fend off expected offensives against Iraqs Mosul and Syrias Raqqa  the largest cities held by the group, officials from a coalition country told Reuters news agency.

Turkish warplanes hit ISIL targets in the areas of Dabiq, Akhtarin, and Turkman Bareh, destroying nine buildings including a command post, artillery positions, and an ammunition depot, a statement by Turkeys military said on Monday.

The latest fighting marks an escalation since Turkish troops crossed the border into Syria on August 24 to back opposition fighters battling ISIL in an operation Ankara says is aimed at removing the border threat the group poses.
Fighters engage in battles with government forces in city that was briefly taken by the armed group a year ago.

The Taliban has launched a coordinated assault on the city of Kunduz in Afghanistan, attacking from four directions and entering deep into the city.

Sheer Ali Kamal, commander of the 808 Tandar police zone in Kunduz, said on Monday the attack began at midnight (1930GMT on Sunday) and fighting was still ongoing in and around the city.

We are putting all our efforts together to push them back, he said.

Military helicopters were flying overhead and gunfire could be heard within the city.

Fighting rages as Taliban attacks Afghanistans Kunduz

Taliban fighters took control of the central intersection in Kunduz where they raised their flag a year ago in their biggest success of the 15-year-old conflict.

Witnesses and police said they was attacking the governors compound and police headquarters, while some officials were seen fleeing to the airport.

With fighting also intensifying in the strategic southern province of Helmand, the attack on Kunduz  a day before a major international donors conference in Brussels  underlined Afghanistans precarious security situation and the Talibans ability to strike important targets.

It will be difficult to dislodge them as we understand that the Taliban have taken positions inside civilian homes. Police and security forces are having difficulty distinguishing where exactly the fire is coming from, said Al Jazeeras Jennifer Glasse, reporting from the capital Kabul.



Al Jazeeras Hashmat Moslih puts the attack in context

Kunduz, which fell briefly to the Taliban a year ago, has seen repeated bouts of heavy fighting.

A Taliban spokesman, Zabihullah Mujahid, earlier announced the attack on Twitter.

He said the Nawabad area, and four checkpoints there, had been captured and several soldiers had been killed in a statement that was not immediately possible to verify.

A Reuters news agency journalist saw at least five Taliban fighters armed with AK-47 assault rifles, machine guns and rocket-propelled grenades in the city.

Brigadier General Charles Cleveland, spokesman for the NATO-led Resolute Support mission in Kabul, said the situation in Kunduz was fluid and US forces were ready to assist.

A show of force

Amnesty International called on all parties to take all feasible precautions to protect civilians, including media and humanitarian workers.

Needlessly endangering civilians by launching attacks from their midst is prohibited under international law, and demostrates the Talibans utter disregard for civilian safety and right to life, it said in a statement.

The attack came as the Taliban stepped up operations in different parts of Afghanistan, including southern Helmand, where they have been threatening the provincial capital of Lashkar Gah.

Glasse said they also attacked Nawa district in Helmand province, killing its police chief. This does seem like a show of force by the Taliban.

READ MORE: Taliban wont talk because it is winning

The fall of Kunduz last year was one of the most serious blows suffered by the Western-backed government in Kabul since the withdrawal of most foreign troops at the end of 2014.

A Taliban raid on Tarin Kot, the provincial capital of Uruzgan in the south, on September 8 also sparked fears of another collapse.

Government forces are estimated to have control over no more than two-thirds of the country.

At the Belgium conference, Afghanistans foreign donors are expected to approve maintaining billions of dollars in funding for the government over the next four years.

Al Jazeera analyst Hashmat Moslih said both the government and the Taliban had gained something from Mondays attack.

The Taliban are going to show their force, the government is going to claim that they need more funding, he said.

He added the countrys leaders were divided along the ethnic lines and there were certain elements in the government who did not want to take on the Taliban.

They use the Taliban as a bargaining chip against their political foes inside the government.
Rights group says Bank indirectly financed coal projects despite pledges to cut support over environmental concerns.

The World Bank has been accused by a rights advocacy group of indirectly financing a boom in coal-fired power in Asia despite commitments to cut funding towards the sector.

Coal power plants, which cause detrimental air pollution and and contribute to deforestation, are spreading from Bangladesh to the Philippines with funding provided by financial intermediaries supported by the World Bank, said a report by Inclusive Development International (IDI) on Monday.

In 2013, the Bank said it would end virtually all support for the creation of coal-burning power plants, supporting them only in rare circumstances where there are no viable alternatives.

READ MORE: Protests distrupt Bangladesh power-plant

World Bank President Jim Yong Kim earlier this year warned against the dangers of new coal power projects, saying if Asia implements the coal-based plans right now, I think we are finished.

However, according to the IDIs report, since the pledge, 41 coal projects have received funding from banks and investment funds supported by the World Banks private-sector arm, the International Finance Corporation (IFC).

The report identified 56,127 megawatts of new coal capacity funded indirectly by the IFC.

These included the planned 1,360-megawatt Rampal power station in Bangladesh, to be situated on the edge of the sprawling Sundarbans mangrove forest, which is home to endangered species and supports the livelihoods of two million people.

The report said the World Bank itself declined to support the project, which could threaten the Sundarbans with air and water pollution. But six local banks, all IFC-financed, agreed to support the project, despite protests from environmentalists.

The report also cited power construction in the Philippines, where coal burning is estimated to result in almost a thousand premature deaths annually and where more than 30 environmental activists were killed in 2015 alone.

READ MORE: WHO: 90 percent of worlds population breathe dirty air

IFC-financed banks have supported at least 20 new coal projects since 2013 in the Philippines.

They include the proposed 540-megawatt Lanao Kauswagan power station, which is expected to begin operations next year and may threaten marine life in nearby Panguil Bay and the livelihoods of fishing communities, Inclusive Development International said.

While the IFC has tried to distance itself from the projects funded by its intermediaries, the fact is that these banks are brazenly disregarding the IFCs environmental and social requirements, David Pred, IDIs managing director, said in a statement.

In response to questions from the AFP news agency, Frederick Jones, an IFC spokesman, said the global lender took the report seriously.

It raises important long-term questions about how we need to create stronger markets for clean energy and create incentives for countries and the private sector not to invest in coal, but rather in renewable energy, he said.

WATCH: The World Bank has an accountability problem

Jones added that since 2005 the IFC had already invested more than $15bn in renewable energy, energy efficiency and other areas, and had mobilised $10bn more.

However, Jones conceded that IFC policy did not prohibit equity clients from funding coal plants, meaning the institution might be indirectly exposed to the industry.

The reports release coincided with the start of this weeks high-profile annual meetings of the Bank and the International Monetary Fund, as the worlds finance chiefs gather to discuss efforts at poverty reduction.
The case against Assange is as political as it is legal; where does it go from here? Plus, Kenyas election influencers.
Gainesville residents who want to start a business can get a crash course in entrepreneurship at a workshop starting Saturday.

UFs Entrepreneurship and Innovation Center will hold the first session of Gator Bootcamp for Entrepreneurs, a weekly six-session program that aims to help local residents who need assistance in jump-starting a business. It will be held at Gainesville Regional Utilities Administration Buildings Multipurpose Room from 8:30 a.m. to noon.

All six days cost a total of $600, said Michael Morris, a UF professor at the center. Those who cannot afford the workshop can apply for scholarships on the centers website.

Morris said he expects between 40 and 50 people to register online for the sessions. UF faculty from Warrington College of Business will teach the workshops.

At least one guest speaker each session will discuss an experience relating to that weeks topics, he said. These include Bootcamp Basics: The Entrepreneurial Dream and Operations and Other Fundamentals that Matter.

Morris said he hopes the event becomes a tradition that helps Gainesville entrepreneurs.

I think its increasingly the goal of a modern university to be engaged with its community, he said. One has to look at universities not as just learning center, but as agents of economic and social change.

Alex Ramos, a UF economics and business administration senior, said he thinks having Warrington professors teach the sessions will help those who attend.

(They) teach the courses in a way that makes it relevant to the business world today, the 22-year-old said. They stay up-to-date with everything thats going on.

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Hundreds gathered around Lake Wauburg to talk and eat pizza as they celebrated Filipino heritage Sunday.

About 150 UF students celebrated the beginning of Filipino-American History Month. The opening ceremony featured musical performances and a brief history lesson of the Filipino-American culture in Florida.

UFs Filipino Student Association hosted the annual event to teach students about the culture, said Emilio Miguel Aragon, the organizations vice president of cultural affairs.

Filipino-American History Month is mostly to commemorate the first Filipinos who came here and how they progress over time in America, the 21-year-old UF microbiology senior said. We shouldnt be tired of our culture. It basically creates our identity.

The ceremony also started the ate/kuya/ading week. At the event, older members  ate for women or kuya for men  were matched with younger UF students, called adings. The older students mentor the younger students for the year.

Adings are like your little, said Debbie Diep, a 20-year-old UF psychology junior. Someone you take care of, kind of like your mentee.

Diep met her adings, Ian Arcena, a UF mechanical engineering freshman, and Michael Mangalino, a UF psychology sophomore, for the first time at the event.

Joco Mayo, the organizations president, said he hopes students of all backgrounds learn about Filipino culture during the month.

Its not just about the Filipino people, its about the Filipino culture, the 22-year-old UF health education and behavior senior said.

Tuesday: Paint the Wall at Norman Hall at 7 p.m.

Wednesday: FSA Idol at 6:30 p.m., location TBD

Friday: Filipino Olympics on Hume Field at 6 p.m.

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Oct. 17: Asian Kaleidoscope Month Food Festival

Oct. 28: Closing Ceremony at Emerson Alumni Hall at 6 p.m.

Students raise their hands in preparation for the Mabuhay Roller Coaster, a traditional Filipino greeting, on Sunday afternoon at the opening ceremony for Filipino-American History Month. Sunday's event at Lake Wauburg kicked off the monthlong celebration.
With climate change on their minds, about a dozen local residents attended a UF-led panel Sunday to ask questions and get answers.

Held at the Straughn Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences Extension Professional Development Center, the live-streamed discussion featured UF experts in the fields of immunology, sustainability and environmental engineering.

Some attendees  and those who tuned in online  voiced concerns that the citys air quality, made worse by commercial expansion, would worsen allergies and asthma.

Others wondered what scientists were doing to improve air quality.

David Sistrand, a 62-year-old Archer resident, said he mainly wanted to know how climate change affects his familys health.

Lets do something now and not wait, he said.

Robert Nedbor-Gross, a panel member and a UF doctoral candidate studying air quality, said that, in the past 25 years, temperatures in Florida have increased and summer temperatures have extended by 50 days.

In response to a question about global-warming skeptics, Nedbor-Gross said that kind of thinking prevents progress.

Climate change is very real, he said. Were about as sure that climate change is happening as we are that dinosaurs existed.

Lisa Lundgren, a 27-year-old UF doctoral student who helped organize the event, said by opening the floor to residents, scientists could speak to them on a personal level and teach them about climate change and how they could mitigate its effects.

A second discussion, focused on water quality, will be held Oct. 26 at the Freedom Community Center, located at 7340 SW 41st Place, she said.

I would say the purpose (of this event) is to get the community communicating with scientists, she said.

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Apples and honey laid in front of about 400 people celebrating Rosh Hashana, the Jewish new year, at UFs Lubavitch-Chabad Jewish Student and Community Center on Sunday night.

Rosh Hashana celebrates the anniversary of Earths creation, said Chanie Goldman, the centers co-director. Members of the Jewish community eat apples dipped in honey during the holiday to symbolize sweetness for the upcoming year. During the 10 days between Rosh Hashana and Yom Kippur, Jews will ask forgiveness for their sins as they go into the new year.

Rosh Hashana, were told, is a day our prognosis for the year is written down, Goldman said, adding that the holidays bring repentance and a closer relationship to God.

Grace King Rabbi Berl Goldman addresses the members and the attendees of the Lubavitch-Chabad Jewish Student and Community Centers Rosh Hashana service during the Jewish new year holiday.

The holiday is held on the first day of the Jewish month of Tishri, the anniversary of when God created man, she said.

UF students filed into the synagogue clutching prayer books in preparation for the service, which was given entirely in Hebrew. Men and women were separated by a divider in the middle of the room, and friends chatted as they ate round loaves of braided challah bread.

Yael Diamond, a UF political science and international studies freshman, said she was excited for the brisket served during the after-service meal. She said Rosh Hashana and Yom Kippur feel holier than the rest of the year.

You feel a lot closer (to God) afterwards, the 19-year-old said. Usually I spend this time with my family.

Despite being away from home, she said she will continue celebrating the holiday with upcoming services at UF Chabad.

Diamond and her friend, Kayla Steinmetz, said it was their first Rosh Hashana spent away from their families.

Ive always gone to temple for the high holidays and its pretty important to my family, said Steinmetz, an 18-year-old UF animal sciences freshman.

This years holiday marked the Earths 5,777th birthday, according to the Jewish calendar, said Rabbi Berl Goldman. Before the service, Rabbi Goldman told students the holiday symbolizes sweetness, forgiveness and prayer.

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He encouraged students to think about God throughout the year, especially with the upcoming U.S. presidential election.

Matt Freedman, a UF accounting freshman, said it was his first time visiting the center.

Im just very religious, and I always celebrate back at home in Long Island, the 18-year-old said.

Freedman said it was important to take time to celebrate the holiday.

You get to start a brand new year, and you get to wipe away all your sins, he said.

About 400 people attended the event at the Lubavitch-Chabad Jewish Student and Community Center on Sunday evening. Men and women sat at opposite ends of the room for the holiday service and dinner.
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English News Right time for Gandhian Yasin to launch non-violent agitation to solve Kashmir problem soon

Alwihda Info | Par Hem Raj Jain - 3 Octobre 2016



Bengaluru, India

Sub:- (i)- Kashmir issue already internationalized (ii)-Hence present situation ripe for early Kashmir solution (iii)- Violent methods for Kashmir solution will be self-defeating (iv)- Expecting further Bandh / strike by Kashmiris (when not required in present situation) will damage the on-going agitation of Separatists (v)- Present situation best suited for Gandhian non-violent agitation for Kashmir solution (vi)- Time for Yasin Malik has come to prove his Gandhian credentials (vii)- Separatist trio should also keep only the interest of the people of J&K in mind and nothing else



--- The surgical strike by India against Pakistan on September, 29 in response to Uri Attack of September, 18 by Pakistan on Army camp has created a situation for very early Kashmir solution if Yasin Malik (a militant turned Gandhian) starts non-violent Gandhian agitation to solve chronic and gory Kashmir problem.



The present situation is all the more conducive for Kashmir solution because whether India likes it or not but Kashmir issue is now internationalized as (i)- Now US Presidential candidate Hillary Clinton reportedly said - the entire world is worried that Jihadis may take over Pak government & nukes and there may be coup in Pakistan and (ii)- UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moons spokesman reportedly said that the UN Chief is "deeply concerned" over the "significant increase" in tensions between India and Pakistan in the wake of the recent developments, in particular the "reported cease-fire violations" along the Line of Control following an attack on an Indian army base in Uri on September 18 hence Ban-ki-Moon has called on India and Pakistan to resolve their outstanding issues, including Kashmir, peacefully through diplomacy and dialogue and said his "good offices" are available, if accepted by both sides.



Moreover Yasin must be aware that Pakistan will continue to help and assist the Kashmiris in every way but Pakistan has limitation. After 1971 partition of Pakistan (when Bangladesh came in existence) Pakistan has become much weaker and cannot face India militarily hence Pakistan has only one choice that is to use Jihadis against India in order to keep Kashmir issue alive and to internationalize the Kashmir issue.



But this also has limitation. Firstly, it unnecessary involves killing and bloodshed (including of civilians) which brings global opposition to this violent approach. Secondly, India is reconciled to violent Jihadi attacks in J&K and even in India where few dozen people get killed and injured in various parts of India.



Therefore if Yasin Malik depends only on Jihadi support from Pakistan then nothing will come out of it except NOW unnecessarily harassing the Kashmiris by Bandh /strikes which is already going on for the last 87 days in Kashmir and which has caused immense hardship to the people of Kashmir and which may even turn people against Bandh callers (the trio of Geelani  Mirwaiz  Yasin) if an alternative and effective program is not offered by Yasin Malik (a Gandhian which Geelani and Mirwaiz are not) to solve Kashmir problem (once Yasin takes lead in this Gandhian agitation Geelani, Mirwaiz etc can join it).



For this Gandhian agitation Yasin has to do only two things:-



(1)- Yasin should take the peaceful march of millions of Kashmiris (and people from rest of India who have sympathy with Kashmiris and want early Kashmir solution) from Srinagar to Indias territory Muzaffarabad (Capital of PoJK).



(2)- Yasin should ask Kashmiris of PoJK too to take a similar peaceful march of millions of Kashmiris from Muzaffarabad to Srinagar



It will be more effective if Yasin asks his Jihadi friends in Pakistan to bring pressure on government of Pakistan to order its security forces to not arrest rather allow Indian security forces to arrest these marchers from Muzaffarbad to Srinagar. Which means Yasin should ask these Kashmiri peaceful marchers from both side of LOC to offer arrest to security forces of India at LOC (so that Kashmiris from both sides of LOC can remain in one prison which will unify Kashmiris de-facto before de-jure). It does not require a genius of political science to understand that when Kashmir issue has already been internationalized (as mentioned above) in such situation with at-least 2 million Kashmiris (from both side of POC) in Indian prisons, the world community will see to it that Kashmir problem is solved soon to the satisfaction of the people of J&K (including PoJK).



Here it should be understood because Kashmir problem has not been solved by governments of India and Pakistan for the last 69 years hence every Indian has legal right (in a peaceful march) to enter PoJK which is Indias territory and every citizen from PoJK has legal right to enter his / her country which is not only Indian side of J&K but entire India. Hence Indian security forces can maximum take these peacefully marching protesters in custody and can send them to prison but Indian security forces can neither fire bullets nor do lathi (baton) charge on these Indian citizens from both sides of LOC.



Therefore Yasin should realize that Kashmiris have already suffered a lot hence he should now think of solving Kashmir problem without further delay. If Yasin wants then there are people from rest of India (without putting any financial burden for their personal expenses on Kashmiris) who are prepared to come to Kashmir in order to help / assist Yasin Malik (even to offer arrest along with Kashmiris) in said Gandhian peaceful march / agitation for solving Kashmir problem soon.



Regards



Hem Raj Jain



(Author of Betrayal of Americanism)



Bengaluru, India











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English News US, ROK will pay price if persisting in THAAD deployment

Alwihda Info | Par peoplesdaily - 3 Octobre 2016



The US and ROK have to wake up to the facts that the Korean Peninsula is no place to take risks, and that they cannot afford the cost of such dangerous action. If the US and ROK undermine the strategic security interests of China and other regional countries, then they are destined to pay the price and receive a proper counter attack.

By Zhong Sheng from Peoples Daily Republic of Korea (ROK) on Friday announced a new site for the deployment of the Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) missile-defense system despite of strong opposition from locals and reasonable concerns of China and other regional countries. The announcement came just days after the US military set the deployment deadline as the end of next year.



The ROK government cited the concerns of the public in Seongju county, the originally-designated site, as the reason for the alteration, but a cite change is not a prescription at all.



Despite the altered site, local public are expected to continue their opposition to the THAAD deployment. In Gimcheon, a southeastern city that is closer to the newly-chosen site, enraged residents have begun a new round of backlash.



As a matter of fact, the ROK government can neither appease the concerns of people from the designated sites, nor persuade its citizens to believe in the so-called effectiveness of the missile shield in protecting its national security.



Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK)s fifth nuclear test offered Seouls plan a new selling point. ROK government, by using the test as a more convincing excuse, advertised the so-called necessity to install the THAAD system, cement its military alliance with the US and resist threats through extended deterrence.



However, to avoid further deterioration of tensions on Korean Peninsula, a comprehensive and systematic solution must be found out to address both symptoms and root causes.



Past and present facts have proved that in order to sustain the peace and stability of the peninsula, efforts must be devoted to denuclearizing the peninsula, normalizing the ties between concerned countries, and building a peace and security mechanism for Northeast Asia.



The evolution course of the peninsula also showed that the so-called extended deterrence will only escalate confrontation, aggravate the tension on the peninsula and ultimately place Seouls security in a more risking edge.



Whats more, the technical clues also point to a conclusion: it is absurd for Seoul to pursue a sense of security through the THAAD system.



As early as Seoul and Washington announced the decision, experts have pointed out that with a radar range of 1,000 to 2,000 kilometers, the missile shield is designed to shoot down missiles at a relatively high altitude of 40 to 150 km. Given the geographical conditions of the Korean Peninsula, it is ridiculous to use the THAAD missile defense system to deter nuclear threats from DPRK.



Therefore, ROK has to realize that its true guardian is by no means one or two hollow weapons like the THAAD system, but a clear awareness of the reality and broader world situation.



Given the sensitive and frail security on the peninsula, the unscrupulous actions by any party may lead to an escalated tension. Against such background, the deployment of the THAAD system by Seoul and Washington will undoubtedly add fuels to the deteriorated tensions on the peninsula.



In fact, even ROK public are not convinced by the reasons given by their government. More and more locals called on the authority to reconsider the reckless decision, blaming the latters approval to deploy THAAD system as the culprit for todays dilemma.



Local media Kyunghyang Shinmun commented recently that the ROK government was stubborn in ensuring national security by deterring DPRK with armament race, but as a result made its public more upset and pulled the country further away from security goals.



The publics security worries and doubts over the guarantee provided by the US are out of historic backgrounds and reality considerations. Trapping in the whirlpool of the peninsula tension, ROK would be the direct victim with a total turn in its destiny once the situation lost control.



Whats worse, the remote US is by no means reliable helper. In recent years, in order to expand its hegemony, the superpower has fallen into a breaker of international law. Employing a puppet strategy, it repeatedly threw other countries or regions into disarray and then escaped unscathed.



China will never change its stance of opposing the deployment of the THAAD system since the missile shield, instead of easing regional tension, will pose serious threat to the strategic security balance of regional nations including China.



Like any other countries, China can neither be vague nor indifferent on security matters that affect its core interests. As a permanent member of the UN Security Council, China also shoulders a responsibility in maintaining world and regional peace and stability.



The US and ROK have to wake up to the facts that the Korean Peninsula is no place to take risks, and that they cannot afford the cost of such dangerous action. If the US and ROK undermine the strategic security interests of China and other regional countries, then they are destined to pay the price and receive a proper counter attack.



"We will pay close attention to relevant developments, and consider taking necessary actions to protect national strategic security and the regional strategic balance," Chinese Defense Ministry spokesman told a press conference.



"What needs to be stressed is that Chinese people mean what they say, the spokesman added, underlining Chinas determination and stance against the installment of THAAD system.



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While the Wells Fargo scandal might offer marketing opportunities for community banks, the megabank's consumer fraud is far from a "gift" for the industry. Community bankers are stunned by the rampant fraud perpetrated on millions of Americans and want to ensure the negative backlash from outraged consumers and policymakers does not rub off on local institutions.

According to state and federal allegations, Wells Fargo opened as many as 2 million fraudulent deposit and credit card accounts that customers didn't want. Not only did the nation's second-largest bank violate the trust of these consumers, it then fired roughly 2% of its 268,000 employees for engaging in its improper and illegal sales practices. And while the bank's $185 million in fines may sound like a lot to the average Joe, it is decimal dust to a nearly $2 trillion-asset institution.

Community banks have been down this road before, and it doesn't end well. We know what's on the horizon  the regulatory trickle-down effect.

Again and again, systemically risky banks have made reckless decisions, harmed consumers and wrought a broad-brush legislative and regulatory response. One only needs to look at the loss of 2,000 bank charters since 2009, the direct result of the financial crisis and countless other instances of Washington responding to misdeeds at the nation's largest financial firms with regulations affecting banks large and small.

The Independent Community Bankers of America and community banks across the country are gravely concerned that the reaction to Wells Fargo will again fail to distinguish between too-big-to-manage megabanks and locally focused community banks. The last thing community banks need is another series of costly and unnecessary regulations that would only hamper their ability to serve local customers and further drive consolidation of the nation's financial resources.

Testifying before both the Senate Banking Committee and House Financial Services Committee, CEO John Stumpf sought to assure lawmakers that Wells Fargo is addressing concerns with its practices. For instance, the bank has begun sending a confirmation email to customers when a new deposit account is opened and an acknowledgement letter after customers apply for a credit card.

In other words, Wells has created an internal policy to protect unsuspecting consumers from its own employees, without fundamentally changing the sales culture created by those at the top of this too-big-to-manage bank. A policy like this seems ludicrous to a community banker, but I fully expect these notification rules and far more stringent policies will ultimately become mandatory as policymakers respond to the scandal with additional regulatory burdens on banks of all sizes.

ICBA is calling on Congress and the regulatory agencies to avoid the kinds of overreaching laws and regulations enacted after the recent financial crisis, which disproportionately affected local institutions. Further, the Wells Fargo fraud should not inhibit the passage of bills containing tailored regulatory relief for community banks, as prescribed by ICBA's Plan for Prosperity platform. Much-needed community bank regulatory relief legislation is before Congress today, and its momentum should not be stalled by Wells Fargo's fraudulent activities.

Washington must make a sharp distinction between community banks and systemically risky financial institutions. Community banks are relationship lenders whose local focus keeps them accountable to their customers. Meanwhile, the systemically risky megabanks use a transaction-based business model that derives profits by maximizing the number of customers and financial transactions.

The bottom line is that we need to fix what's wrong with American financial services by strengthening what's right with it  community banks. By achieving tiered regulation and meaningful regulatory relief for America's community banks, we'll be on the right path to make that happen, ensuring a bright future for future generations and the communities that we proudly serve.

Camden R. Fine is president and CEO of the Independent Community Bankers of America.
Today despite a growing black population of more than 45 million, there are only 23 black-owned banks in the United States, including just one in California  the $408 million-asset Broadway Federal Bank in Los Angeles. A closer look reveals why the viability of black-owned banks in this country is threatened. Not one black-owned bank has even in $1 billion in assets. Wells Fargo, for example, has assets that are 2,500 times greater than any black-owned bank in the country.

Partly as a result of the small and ineffective size of black-owned banks, there is no national or statewide banking strategy to assist the black community in its efforts to reduce the impact of income and wealth inequality. Many predict that income inequality will only increase as the number of black-owned banks is projected to decline. According to William Michael Cunningham and Crystal Liu of Creative Investment Research, the number could decline from 23 to just four or five by 2028.

This is a complex problem in a nation of free enterprise. As formal barriers to segregation have fallen, the largest white-owned banks have increasingly targeted affluent blacks with a broad range of personal services that no small black-owned bank can compete with. Thus, black-owned banks are forced to serve the least profitable clients.

Our suggestion is that the federal regulators, led by the Federal Reserve, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp., develop a collaborative strategy with black-owned banks. But we believe that all major banks should be given an opportunity to participate.

Some of the elements that should be considered in this strategy to reinvigorate black-owned financial institutions include:

Provide special Community Reinvestment Act credit to any large bank that develops effective relationships with black-owned banks that embrace a formal approach to Strengthen the Black Community. This could include encouraging large banks to create a multibillion-dollar pool of funds that black-owned financial institutions and their partners can draw on for projects that, for example, maximize black homeownership (presently 41% versus almost 63% overall in the nation.)

Promote small and microbusiness lending to black-owned businesses. Currently, it is estimated that far less than 1% of the dollar-volume of business loans are awarded to black-owned businesses.

Develop special projects in conjunction with highly-respected black churches to promote the services that black-owned banks could provide communities. Churches have often been at the forefront of black social and economic advances, such as financial education for millennials and members of Generation Z.

Could these types of efforts definitely end the decline of black-owned banks? Absolutely not. The decline of black-owned banks is part of a larger economic force that has also hampered the development and expansion of, for example, Latino-owned and Southeast Asian American-owned banks.

But, if a strategy like the one we are recommending were successful, it would not only bring hope to 45 million blacks but would be an inspiration for other minorities who seek to be more effectively served by financial institutions that understand their needs.

Mark Whitlock is pastor of Christ Our Redeemer A.M.E. Church in Orange County, Calif. Faith Bautista is the president and CEO of National Asian American Coalition. Gil Vasquez is managing partner of the certified public accounting firm Vasquez & Co. LLP and chairman of the Los Angeles Latino Chamber of Commerce. All are members of the National Diversity Coalition.
Bank of America's Merrill Lynch unit is the newest entrant into the robo-advisory game.

It announced plans Monday for an online service and app called Merrill Edge Guided Investing, which like other robo advisers will query customers about their age, income, risk tolerance as well as their investment goals and time horizon. A basket of exchange-traded funds tailored to the answers would then be recommended. It will be billed as a low-cost way of investing modest sums such as funds in old 401(k) accounts.

B of A will offer an online version to clients then to everyone else nationally in the first quarter; iPhone and Android apps would follow later.

"We recognize that not all investors are alike and our clients are all thinking about how, when and where they seek guidance," said Aron Levine, head of Merrill Edge. "Some like to do it independently, others like to work with an adviser, and others seek some combination of both."

The robo product, he said, will blend the capability of Merrill Edge's online brokerage platform with Merrill experts' wealth management knowledge.

Bank of America is following in the footsteps of Capital One Financial, which rolled out a robo adviser in June, and BBVA Compass Bancshares and U.S. Bancorp, which each announced a partnership with the robo-provider Future Advisor this year. The online brokerages Fidelity Investments, Charles Schwab and E-Trade have launched robo advisers recently, too. They in some ways are catching up to a trend set by Betterment, which founded the robo movement in 2010, followed closely by Wealthfront and Personal Capital.

"There are many reasons for [Bank of America] to do this, so I'm not surprised they're coming out with this," said Alois Pirker, research director at Aite Group. The many robos that have launched in recent years are "an evolution the brokerage corner is going through," he said. "Online brokerage is a very different business model. It's very training heavy, and it's not everybody's cup of tea."

Sean McDermott, senior analyst at Corporate Insight, pointed out that the bank stated about a year ago that it was actively pursuing a digital-advisory offering.

"It makes a lot of strategic sense for Bank of America to roll this offering out now," he said. "Not only does it allow the firm to keep pace with key competitors, it will help them cope with some of the new burdens that the fiduciary requirement will impose on firms when it goes into practice next year," referring to new Labor Department rules toughening fiduciary responsibility.

McDermott also noted that the wealth management industry is facing a looming wealth transfer as baby boomers move into retirement.

"This digital-advice offering should put Bank of America in a stronger position to attract and retain younger clients as the wealth management industry prepares to go after the next generation of investors," he said.

Where B of A's robo-advisory services will differ from existing ones is in the direction it receives from the staff of Merrill's chief investment officer Christopher Hyzy, according to Levine. Hyzy's staff chose the 10 ETF portfolios the robo service will draw from and will monitor their performance, Levine said. "It's all done by the [chief investment officer's] office as opposed to an algorithm," he said.

The investor questionnaire will delve into more detail than some of the leading robo platforms, according to McDermott, who was given a preview. "That should help from a compliance standpoint and could theoretically translate to portfolio recommendations more accurately aligned with investors' goals," McDermott said.

The fee of 0.45% of assets under management is a bit higher than some of the others, McDermott said, "but the firm is likely betting on the fact that access to its [chief investment officer's] investment strategies will assuage any concerns over a few basis points."

Pirker said B of A's offering is part of a new generation of robo tools that are more sophisticated than their predecessors.

"We see this type of platform bringing in a new era in the robo space," he said. "What you see here is leveraging the existing capabilities of a top-notch wealth management firm and bringing that capability to that platform."

Robo startups are also trying to bring more investment expertise into their apps, according to Pirker, but they are at a disadvantage because their resources are more limited.

Bank of America's Merrill Lynch unit has 14,416 financial advisers, 2,000 financial solution advisers in its financial centers (who provide advice but don't own their own book of business), and 1,000 financial solution advisers who provide support (mostly over the phone) to online-brokerage customers.

B of A has no plans to reduce the number of human advisers, Levine said. "This does not take the place of advisers," he said. "We anticipate that we will continually grow our advisers across that platform. This is a complement to the advice model."
Editor's Note: This story is part of our 2016 Global FinTech Forward special report coming Wednesday, which will include the definitive Top 100 ranking of technology providers that serve the banking industry; the Top 25 Enterprise FinTech firms; the FinTech Companies to Watch; and a series of feature articles.

In the year Pharrell Williams' "Happy" was being played on the radio, EyeVerify was one of three startups participating in Wells Fargo's inaugural accelerator, a program that included mentorship and small equity investments.

At the time, the 18-employee startup dreamed of selling its emerging technology to the San Francisco banking giant. EyeVerify Chief Executive Toby Rush, who founded the company in 2012, felt confident, even though he expected it be a slow process. "The bigger the bank, the longer the sale cycle," Rush said.

Rush's experience is instructive for other startups that are targeting big banks. Though banks of all sizes are increasingly working with fintech partners, it is much tougher for the early-stage ones to get the time and attention they need to strike a deal.

For EyeVerify to achieve that dream, Rush knew he needed to connect with more executives at Wells Fargo, something the accelerator could facilitate. The six-month program introduced the startup to teams at the bank, including one team that saw potential in the idea of using people's eyes as a form of biometric identification. Wells' hope was to eliminate the need for business customers to use tokens on a mobile app.

But first, the usability of EyeVerify's technology had to be improved, particularly the authentication process. In those early days, customers had to move their irises to the corner of their eyes and take a close-up photo. That's because the algorithms needed to have more of the white part of their eyes to identify them.

Taking these odd photos felt awkward and proved to be unpopular. "People looked crazy," said Secil Watson, head of wholesale internet solutions for Wells Fargo.

Rush readily admits the customer experience was "rough around the edges" back then. But as the months passed, the photo process improved so that it began to feel more like taking a selfie. Eventually the use of EyeVerify surpassed that of another facial and voice biometric technology pilot Wells was running. "People were preferring eye verification," Watson said.

Now, EyeVerify calls one of the largest U.S. banks a client. The technology from the Kansas City, Mo., company is expected to go live in Wells' mobile app for small-business customers as early as this fall.

"We worked a long time for this," Rush said.

Accelerator or not, there's no bippity boppity boo for getting a big bank to buy something risky.

Like any startup would, EyeVerify had to strengthen its product, woo the right decision-makers, undergo multiple pilots and pass rigorous reviews  all of which takes time, funding and survival skills.

There's good reason for the due diligence. Early-stage startups  which have more of an idea in development than a final product and spend more money than they make  are ultrarisky.

Banks don't know which ones will be around long enough to see their idea through, said Stessa Cohen, a research director with Gartner.

Startups usually don't have customer references to vet either. "You are the first," Cohen said.

Partnering with early-stage startups also requires a lot more troubleshooting than those that are farther along in the development cycle.

"Typically, banks hesitate to work with a small startup," said Watson. She cites apprehensiveness over whether startups are ready for a rigorous legal review and 18-month test cycles.

Some believe accelerators  which let bankers get closer to entrepreneurs and vice versa  are among the initiatives that make looking at earlier-stage tech companies feasible. Accelerators can offer insight into what the founder is like and whether the company can build a proof of concept.

Watson's team, for instance, felt more comfortable working with EyeVerify because of the experience both sides had working together in the accelerator program.

EyeVerify also had an advantage in that it had something to offer that Wells lacked. "We're happy to work with them" on building a product, Watson said. "They have an algorithm; we don't."

For many early-stage startups, however, the struggle to navigate the labyrinth of large banks often ends in defeat, if not death.

Among the many obstacles in trying to sell to a bank are the demanding procurement processes, with a deluge of questions to be answered.

Other hurdles include having key decision-makers at the bank change every handful of months and finding a way to keep paying the bills when a sales cycle can easily take upwards of a year.

Vincent Turner, a serial entrepreneur and maestro of hosting fintech meetups, knows about the challenges firsthand. "The sales cycle of a bank is so long," said Turner, whose latest venture, uno Home Loans, is working to digitize the way people find home loans in Australia. "Six months is doing incredibly well. Six months means you have a relationship."

Minus a relationship with someone inside a bank, Turner says the sales cycle could easily take three times as long. "That reality means if you are going to be a fintech startup, your runway to get your first client is 12 months," Turner said. "You literally have to plan for it."

Oliwia Berdak, a senior analyst at Forrester Research, said the degree of hardship depends on what the startup is aiming to do. But it is never easy.

"One startup said it was a battle between David and Goliath," Berdak said.

If, for example, the startup has technology that involves a core banking integration, it could take two years to get a bank on board  a timeline that's likely too long. "That startup is likely to be dead," Berdak said.

Even so, Turner said he believes it is possible for even a tiny startup to sell to a bank. In fact, he's done it. But every stage introduces another set of challenges, including some "hilarious" steps like the bank quizzing his three-person company about its gender diversity policy, he said.

As he sees it, whether the startup ultimately survives comes down to whether someone inside a bank is helping push for the technology. And scoring one fan won't be enough.

"The decision-maker is never the decision-maker for very long," Turner said. "That's the reality."

One whiteboard tactic he has used is plotting out who the bank gatekeepers are, in order to better maneuver through an organization.

Accelerators can not only help with that navigating, but can also facilitate deeper relationships with those who control the purse strings.

Dan Kimerling had participated in four accelerators before a startup he co-founded, Standard Treasury, ended up being purchased by a bank participating in one of those programs.

Kimerling went the accelerator route to explore new use cases and to increase visibility with critical bank stakeholders. "In any enterprise software business, relationships are really important in the success of a sales process," he said.

After being in the Commerce.Innovated accelerator, which is run by Silicon Valley Bank and Mastercard, Kimerling agreed to sell his three-year-old startup to that bank. The accelerator didn't give Standard Treasury its first introduction to the bank, but helped build the relationship, he said.

Similarly, EyeVerify already had interacted with Wells' innovation lab prior to getting into its accelerator. But Rush found the feedback and the exposure to additional Wells executives beneficial.

EyeVerify, which was bought by Ant Financial Services in September, now has 35 bank customers.

Cultivating relationships within a bank is just the start of the selling process, Rush said. "It takes a year to get to a place to get to a pilot," he said. "Big banks move cautiously."

The risk-averse industry has a natural tendency to be wary of something that's unproven, and many banks  Wells among them  consider customer input essential to help refine an innovation.

So part of Wells' vetting process is to pilot new concepts with customers to see what works. "You can't be shy about going to customers with a half-baked product," Watson said.

"Some things are ready for prime time," she said. "Others are not."

Wells' expected launch of the biometrics technology would be the first at a big bank for EyeVerify. "Holy smokes," said Rush, sounding as happy as Williams' song. "This is the big leagues."
Home BancShares in Conway, Ark., could be close to buying another bank.

The $9.6 billion-asset company disclosed in a recent regulatory filing that it has a letter of intent to buy an unnamed banking company in Florida with about $400 million in assets. Home said it could pay $88.5 million in cash and stock for the bank.

Home noted in the Sept. 22 prospectus, filed in conjunction with Chief Executive Johnny Allison's plans to sell $61 million in stock, that it had yet to reach a definitive agreement to buy the bank.

The deal, if locked down, could be completed early next year, the filing said.

Home has acquired 17 banks since 2008. It has nearly 150 branches in Arkansas, Florida and Alabama.
Prosper Marketplace is closing the secondary market for its loans, citing a lack of demand among investors.

San Francisco-based Prosper connects consumers who want a personal loan with investors who are attracted to the yields those loans offer. Investors in the loans include both everyday savers and large financial institutions.

Prospers secondary market will be shut down as of Oct. 27, the privately held marketplace lender said in a recent email to investors. Unless another option emerges, retail investors who had hoped to sell the companys three-year and five-year loans will now need to hold them until they mature.

As we have rebuilt and enhanced our retail investor experience, we have found that we must focus on those areas that will provide the broadest set of users with maximum value, the company said in a statement. Over time weve found that very few investors are using the secondary market. While weve decided to wind down this service, the decision in no way changes our commitment to the retail investor.

Prospers secondary market was operated through Foliofn. That firm continues to run a secondary trading platform for Lending Club, which is one of Prospers top competitors. Prospers decision to shut down its secondary market comes three months after the company rolled out a revamped website that was designed to appeal to retail investors. Last month, the firm reported a $35 million quarterly loss as loan originations fell sharply.

Investors inability to sell their loans easily is one key reason why relatively few retail investors have put money into the marketplace lending sector. However, the problem figures to be eased by the recent launch of three funds that allow investors to invest in a swath of the sectors loans, rather than purchasing individual credits.

Orchard Platform, a data and analytics provider for the marketplace lending industry, is making plans to launch its own secondary market. But that market will only be open to institutional investors, according to Matt Burton, Orchards chief executive officer.
If the editors of The Atlantic had ever seen Lost, they might remember a scene when Sawyer the lovable con-man explains his father's philosophy of stealing. It runs, in entirety, that no matter who you are or what you do for a living, you're either taking or giving too much, but you're never getting what you deserve. The whole world is alternating between stealing or being stolen from. The professional thief (and maybe even the saintliest of saints) might argue that he's separated from the rest of humanity only in name. A saner man might argue back that the thief is separated from humanity more particularly by degree.

When it comes down to it, the argument over welfare queens and welfare in general is a similar issue. The Atlantic argues that the welfare queen is a myth, and that the people getting welfare are overwhelmingly people who need it. On the other hand, we have much of the taxpaying public, who may not necessarily even be against the idea of welfare in general but are interested in knowing whether the people who get it actually deserve it. The left, forgetting that the taxpayer is ultimately the best judge of whether he's getting fleeced, says, How dare we question whether anyone down on his luck deserves it? The right, with a bayonet in its face, asks whether luck, in many cases, has anything to do with it at all.

And the left's refusal to admit the existence of an unfair welfare expenditure is really the heart of the issue, as if there was never anyone who got taxpayer funding who didn't deserve it. The truth is that even without the extravagant fraudulence of the welfare queen, we know that it happens frequently. Anyone who knows anything about hiring in Washington State knows that many people only schedule interviews so they can keep collecting unemployment. Anyone who's had any experience in the grocery business has seen people buying lobsters and ribeyes on food stamps. And anyone who's worked with the homeless in downtown Seattle knows that even the obvious speed freaks get government checks  which are immediately expended on meth instead of on rent.

Whether these are the majority of instances is beside the point. The point is that whoever is running things is more concerned about the feelings of the "unfortunate" than he is about the property of the virtuous.

A little reflection might prove that a healthy amount of skepticism is required in any pecuniary endeavor, which is the primary reason why we hire people called managers. The implication in any hiring of a manager is that the people beneath him cannot be trusted to do the job without supervision and rewards and the threat of punishment, and that even our allies, the people we greet every day as we enter the office, could possibly ruin our chance at making a living. The fact that we treat people we work with this way but refuse to treat meth heads the same is something beyond a failure of equality. It is a failure of intelligence. It says we may question only the people we build things with and never supervise the people who only take things away.

And even deeper than morality, this attitude proves the left's ultimate failure to perceive their biological reality. Whether you believe we evolved from goo or were created by God, our existence as biological beings is predicated upon an attempt to get as much of what we want or we need with the least expenditure of effort. In everything we call this principle efficiency. If it were any other way, if any being in the world for a year decided to behave as though efficiency were irrelevant, its reserves would drain and its energy would fail, and as it continued expending recklessly without any concern for accruing, it would eventually expire in a bout of malnutrition and exhaustion. That is why everything living is guided by the opposite principle. Acquire; conserve; continue to live.

Human beings (whatever we think of our spiritual nature) are ultimately founded upon this law of efficiency, and although many of us are capable of rising above it out of an appreciation for natural law or some kind of a social instinct, we realize its calling us in everything we do. Why buy the cow when you can get the milk for free? runs into watercooler chats, which runs into people arguing about whether Christians have to pay a tithe. All of it, from the way we deal with women to the way we deal with bosses to the way we deal with gods and governments, is influenced by our need for personal efficiency, and if we were to say the influence was wrong, we would be equally wrong as if we said it was always right. What is important is not that we kill ourselves in fits of altruism and say that self-interest is wrong. What's important is that we're aware of the temptations of self-interest, and that nobody at any point is exempt from the temptation of getting something for nothing. This is the foundation of good business and good government. And if we have welfare, it ought also to be the foundation of a sensible welfare program.

In other words, the people at The Atlantic have simply forgotten that they are people. And forgetting that humans are humans, they have eventually ceased to be humane  not even toward the downcast minority they were ostensibly trying to help, but toward the majority that is actually responsible for helping.

Jeremy Egerer is the editor of the troublesome philosophical website known as Letters to Hannah, and he welcomes followers on Twitter and Facebook.
With charges of police misconduct increasingly in the spotlight, it is important that individuals who may be aggrieved by such misconduct have lawful avenues to hold police accountable.

On the third day of its October Term (October 5, 2016), the U.S. Supreme Court will hear oral argument to decide whether an Illinois man, wrongfully arrested and charged with a crime, can be blocked from suing a city for its violation of his Fourth Amendment rights.

In March 2011, Elijah Manuel was riding in a car with his brother when the police pulled them over  allegedly for failure to signal a turn. Using racial epithets as they dragged the brothers from the car, the officers took Manuel to the ground, beat and kicked him, and then ripped apart the car, searching for anything illegal but nothing in particular. There is evidence that the police had previously targeted Manuel and his brother for harassment.

The police did manage to find a bottle of vitamins in Manuel's pocket, which a field test demonstrated were not illegal drugs. The police covered up the results of that test and falsely claimed that the pills were ecstasy. After Manuel was arrested and jailed for possession of drugs, a state police lab once again confirmed that the pills were not ecstasy. The police, however, did not provide this report to the prosecutor, who brought the case before a Grand Jury and, based on the false testimony of the officers, obtained an indictment against Manuel.

The charges against Manual were finally dropped by the prosecutor after he uncovered the police lab report and realized that the charges were utterly baseless  but by then, Manuel had been in jail for 48 days. In addition to the emotional distress of having been wrongly incarcerated for such a lengthy period, Manuel alleged that the City of Joliet and its police officers harmed his reputation, inflicted out-of-pocket financial losses, forced him to drop out of school, and deprived him of employment opportunities.

In bringing suit, Manuel invoked the Fourth Amendment as a basis for his malicious prosecution claim. The Fourth Amendment guarantee against unreasonable searches and seizures is predicated on the right of the people to be secure in their "persons, houses, papers, and effects."

In its defense, the City of Joliet claimed that Fourth Amendment protections end once a defendant is indicted and arraigned. It claimed that the Fourth Amendment "is concerned with searches and seizures, not prosecutions." Instead, the city insisted  and the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit agreed  that Manuel's only avenue of relief for malicious prosecution should be through a lawsuit based on the Due Process Clause.

This means that Manuel's recovery would be limited to compensating him for being jailed during the few days before the Grand Jury indictment was handed down. The city argued that the rest of Manuel's incarceration  the time when he lost his job and dropped out of school  is not its concern.

When viewed against its common law backdrop, the Fourth Amendment's protections apply throughout any period of wrongful pretrial detention  up until the point at which all criminal charges are dropped. Therefore, during the entire time that Manuel was jailed, the Fourth Amendment would continue to prohibit the illegal actions of the arresting authorities.

For several decades, Fourth Amendment rights have been defined in terms of a "reasonable expectation of privacy." Our firm filed a friend of the court brief arguing that the foremost interest protected by that amendment is one's property rights  not privacy rights. Indeed, just last year, the Supreme Court affirmed the property basis of the Fourth Amendment in a per curium opinion in Grady v. North Carolina. Previously, the High Court had protected a person's vehicle from trespass by officers placing a GPS tracker on his car (United States v. Jones) and from trespass around a person's home with a drug-sniffing dog (Florida v. Jardines). With Grady, the Supreme Court applied Fourth Amendment property protection against trespass to a person's body, a precedent that supports Manuel's case. Historically, the foremost property right that the Fourth Amendment protects is the property interest in one's own person.

Ordinarily, the exclusionary rule is designed to provide some protection to criminal defendants when the government violates their Fourth Amendment rights, but this rule was of no use to Manuel, since all charges against him were dropped before trial. Moreover, the Supreme Court has severely cut back the availability of the exclusionary rule as a remedy for Fourth Amendment violations, indicating since the 1980s a strong preference for tortious suits (such as section 1983 lawsuits) as the primary means of enforcement. And that, we argued, was precisely the type of suit Manuel had brought in this case, meaning the Court should be eager to permit it.

The Seventh Circuit upheld the dismissal of Manuel's case on the theory that malicious prosecution actions for violation of the Fourth Amendment might cause "confusion" with a due process claim  since both claims could be premised upon the same set of facts. Overlooked by the Seventh Circuit is the fact that the two constitutional guarantees address two distinctly different but overlapping legal interests.

Our amicus brief demonstrated that if Manuel had brought a Due Process claim, that would vindicate his liberty interest in freedom from restraint based only on an unconstitutional misuse of legal process. The Fourth Amendment claim, however, would compensate Manuel for the unreasonable seizure of his person resulting from an unconstitutional deprivation of his property interest in his person by an unconstitutional misuse of prosecutorial power.

In this case, Manuel suffered violations of both his Fourth Amendment and Due Process rights, and he should be allowed to pursue either or both avenues of relief.

Our firm's amicus brief in support of Manuel was filed on behalf of U.S. Justice Foundation, Downsize DC Foundation, DownsizeDC.org, Gun Owners Foundation, Gun Owners of America, Conservative Legal Defense and Education Fund, and the Institute on the Constitution.

Jeremiah Morgan practices constitutional law, defending against government excess, at William J. Olson, P.C., Vienna, Virginia. E-mail jmorgan@lawandfreedom.com, visit www.lawandfreedom.com, or follow www.Twitter.com/JeremiahMorgan.
Regardless of the outcome of the 2016 presidential election, our republic needs a powerful redress against the unconstitutional usurpation of power by the federal government and particularly by the Supreme Court and the president. Restoring federalism is the answer to every significant problem in our republic because federalism produces the marketplace of governments that reward states with honest, efficient, and unobtrusive and which drives wealth and voters out of leftist nanny states.

While Republicans at the federal level ought to embrace and to push this agenda, the narcotic of federal government power and printing presses makes it hard for any national party in Washington to actually fight Washington. The best answer is to enact constitutional amendments that structurally change the balance of power between state governments and the federal government.

State legislatures on their own have the power to make these changes because, although no amendment can be enacted without the consent of three quarters of the state legislatures, these very state legislatures can, on their own, both propose and ratify constitutional amendments.

Convening a constitutional convention would require 34 state legislatures, or two thirds of the states. Republicans in state legislatures, if they wished to convene such a convention, would be close to that right now. Thirty-one state legislatures have both chambers controlled by Republicans (I count Nebraska in that total), or three short of the needed 34 state legislatures.

The 2018 midterm elections could change all that, especially if it is the sort of Republican victory that took place in 2014 and 2010. Seven states  Colorado, Iowa, Kentucky, Maine, Minnesota, New Mexico, and Washington  have Republicans in control of one chamber and close to control in the opposite chamber.

If Republicans gained the opposite chamber in four of those states, then a convention could be called, and if Republicans gained the opposite chamber in all seven states, then Republicans at the state legislative level could not only convene, but ratify constitutional amendments. How unlikely is that? Well, consider just how few seats changes in state legislatures would be required.

In Colorado, Republicans would need to gain just two of the 65 seats in the House. In Iowa, Republicans would need to gain just two of the 50 seats in the Senate. In Kentucky, Republicans would need to gain four of the 100 seats in the House. In Maine, Republicans would need to gain 11 of the 151 seats in the House. In Minnesota, Republicans would need to gain six of the 67 seats in the Senate. In New Mexico, Republicans would need to gain four of the 42 seats in the Senate. In Washington, Republicans would need to gain two of the 98 seats in the House.

Put another way, there are 7,383 state legislative seats in America, and a shift of 31 seats, or less than one half of one percent of these seats, could give Republicans in state legislatures the power to both convene a constitutional convention and to ratify amendments proposed at that convention. Two other states, Delaware and Oregon, could have Republican legislatures; a shift of 17 seats total would give Republicans majorities in 40 state legislatures (unlikely, but in a wave election, possible).

The amendments proposed ought to narrowly focus on the imbalance of state and federal power. One advantage to this approach is that all state legislators would find some appeal in these amendments, and any state legislator would look absurd telling voters: "We could not vote to ratify amendments to give us more power at the expense of Washington because Washington knows better than we do."

What amendments?

First, restore to state legislatures the power to elect members of the United States Senate and add the power of state legislatures to recall a senator during the term of that senator.

Second, provide that a resolution by three fifths of the state legislatures of the several states could invalidate any federal judicial, legislative, or executive action and could remove any federal official responsible for that action from office.

Third, limit the terms of all members of the federal bench of a total, for all federal judicial offices, of ten years.

These would be reasonable, clear, and vital changes  and these amendments would also be revolutionary. Americans, by the time of the 2018 midterm elections, may well be ready for this sort of peaceful and constitutional revolution.
Bring out the red, white, and blue! Call out the band, and play the Star-Spangled Banner (originally an English drinking song).

The political world is in an unholy mess, but sometimes things happen that are genuinely good and progressive.

England has declared its independence.

The media slang for this is "Brexit," which stands for "British exit from the so-called European Union" (which is neither European nor a Union, but a big fat bureaucracy plunked on top of two dozen separate nations in Europe).

The EU is a Chicago-style political machine imposed on the free peoples of Europe, including taxation without representation; a completely meaningless voting process; and the massive importation of tribal peoples from the North West Territories of the Indian subcontinent, with no experience of modernity, plus a European Parliament that lacks any powers at all  it's there purely for show.

The European Union is neither European nor a Union  it's a big fat Franco-German control-freak bureaucracy with imperialistic pretensions, plunked on top of two dozen separate nations in Europe. Without even asking for permission.

The British website EUReferendum.com has been one of the few free voices of protest in Europe during this deadening period of bureaucratic imperialism. Its two main journalists, Richard North and Christopher Booker, have been the major voices for freedom, asking the simple question, "Hey, don't you think that 300 million Europeans deserve to vote on their political fate? Why don't the people never get a voice in this Soviet-style EU scam?"

It was agonizing to see EUReferendum.com struggling against the stifling bureaucracy, which included the mass media (just like in the U.S.). At some magical moment, maybe ten years ago, actually independent parties start to arise, not just in Britain, but in France and Germany, in Italy, Hungary, and all the rest. They were immediately smeared as Nazis, just like the left over here tries to smear Donald Trump as Hitler.

Well, you know who owns the media over there (the EU) and who has the biggest personal stake in the EU (the bureaucrats who run the EU).

Plus George Soros and the globalist billionaires, who all feel sentimental about their younger years, agitating for Stalin or Hitler.

(Or, in the case of Soros, cheering for both.)

So they turned a deaf ear to popular opinion, just as Barack Hussein Obama does, every time somebody says the word "JIHAD."

The EU media lied and lied and lied about the opposition. Independent political thinkers were all neo-Nazis, according to the BBC and its mendacious ilk.

The EUrocracy never stopped trying to expand its powers, just as the U.S. Founders said they would. Power-grabbers haven't changed since 1776, or since 1699, for that matter. Nor has the human thirst for freedom from tyranny. We humans are still the same all over the world.

The referendum movement in the U.K. slowly gathered steam, with many disappointments and setbacks. The Organs of Propaganda did everything in their power to demoralize and beat down that thirst for independence.

You know the story, but to see it in real life makes it all more convincing.

In my mind, a magic moment came from Queen Elizabeth II, who supposedly has no political powers whatsoever. But several weeks ago the queen allowed herself to be quoted in the press, asking her dinner guests the question:

"Can you name three reasons why Britain should stay in the European Union?"

We don't know what the dinner guests answered, but I'll bet it was mostly stunned silence. From Buckingham Palace the story spread, and I'll make a small bet that nobody else could figure out a convincing answer, either. Today the queen's question is spreading all over Europe.

We now know that the politically correct BBC was run by a massive child abuse ring, led by children's show host Jimmy Savile.

The U.K. media exposed Jimmy's crimes only after his death  which shows you what kind of power Jimmy and his backers had.

Child abuse is freely practiced and even celebrated in much of the Muslim world, and for jihadists in Saudi Arabia and Tehran, it was easy enough to blackmail European politicians and media types that way.

In the 1930s, the Soviets infiltrated Britain by building homosexual rings in universities like Cambridge.

Jihadists have learned from the Soviets. Britain today is still haunted by Muslim abuse rings. (Simply Google the topic.)

This is a time for the whole Anglosphere to celebrate, from Jamaica to New Zealand and the Hebrides.

Since almost all Americans are secret Anglophiles, let us be the first to congratulate the people of the United Kingdom on their newly won freedom of speech, of peaceable assembly, of the right to petition for redress of grievance, and all that other wonderful stuff in the U.S. Declaration of Independence and United States Constitution.

Historians point out that the American Revolution against King George and his troops was born and nurtured a century before, in the Glorious Revolution of 1699. The fact is that Americans, Kiwis, Aussies, citizens of India, and all the rest are part of an invisible empire  enforced not by arms and blood, but by a common political bond of peaceful (but argumentative) self-governance.

Most Americans get bored easily by Europe (but the Eiffel tower looks nice). Europe is the birthplace of Western civilization  and contrary to the P.C. witch-hunters, Western civ has long been open to all the other traditions and civilizations in the world. There is a good reason why the people of Hong Kong want to keep their English-born political traditions and customs, and no, that is not a slam against the vast culture of China. It happens that English customs and laws work very nicely in practice (a point that B.H. Obama will never, ever get).

As an amateur historian, I would point out that English-style self-governance was never limited to England alone. All the merchant cities of Europe developed similar styles of city governance, which evolved into national governments as their power expanded. Amsterdam, Copenhagen, Hamburg, even Moscow developed mercantile classes, and it is in the nature of business people to favor anything that makes money.

Europe welcomed tea from India and morphine from Chinese opium. The Dutch copied world-class Chinese porcelain (which we still call china). German and English scholars translated the great scriptures of Buddhism and Hinduism into European languages, and yes, Muslim writings were translated into Latin a thousand years ago.

Western civ has long been the most open-minded of all great civilizations, because every great city has valuable goods and services to trade. The Dutch imported tulip bulbs from Turkey. The number zero came from India by way of Persia and the Muslim world. Native Americans gave us tomatoes and syphilis. We gave them horses and guns.

In spite of horror stories, trade still opens human minds. No empire has ever done more for the world. Every mercantile city in the history of the West has contribute to our common heritage, from Athens to Florence, New York, and San Francisco. What we call electoral democracy, or republicanism, came from trading cities, ancient and modern.

Tyrants steal. Merchants trade. The basic trouble with the EU is that it's full of control freaks with a yen for command and control, but no understanding of human wants and needs.
Oh, its no organized boycott, mind you, just a grassroots response to the frosty, rich white lady who travels around like some empress. The irrepressible Sundance of Conservative Treehouse points out the medias complicity of silence in reporting on the empty seats greeting Hillary Clinton at black-oriented events.

At a campaign event at Little Rock AME Zion Church, media reports did not show views of the audience. But Sundance found this:

[I would also note that a campaign event at a church should jeopardize that churchs tax exemption. But of course they will have a rationale, and the IRS is not interested in pursuing left-wing tax-exempt organizations.]

But this example takes the cake:

Last month, Hillary Clinton gave the key note address to the National Baptist Convention in Kansas City. There were 20,000 convention attendees for the four day conference, yet less than 3,000 attended the key note address.

Now, think about these two examples. One of the most famous people in the world, on the brink of the presidency, comes to your church or your convention. And yet you dont bother to show up. You stay away. I suspect that on a normal Sunday at Little Rock AME Zion, there are fewer empty seats in the pews.

There is some serious antipathy toward Hillary Clinton in the African-American community. People dont talk about it, because talk can be dangerous these days. But people are voting with their feet.
Julian Assange has promised an October Surprise for Hillary Clinton and was scheduled to deliver it Tuesday in London, only to cancel because of security concerns.

Fox News:

Julian Assange canceled a much-anticipated announcement that some believe could be the October surprise the WikiLeaks founder has hinted at for weeks, but the revelation could still come in a video link presentation scheduled for Tuesday on the 10th anniversary of the leaked emails clearinghouse. Assange, 45, who has lived in the Ecuadorean Embassy in London for five years as officials in Sweden have sought him on criminal charges, cited security concerns in canceling the dramatic appearance from the buildings balcony. Supporters of GOP presidential candidate Donald Trump have said they believe the announcement will be damaging to the candidacy of Democratic rival Hillary Clinton.

Perhaps this is hyperventilating, but then again, in words suggesting assassination as a solution to Assange  words that should shock Americans yet passed virtually unnoticed by our media friends:

Hillary Clinton on Assange "Can't we just drone this guy" -- report https://t.co/S7tPrl2QCZ pic.twitter.com/qy2EQBa48y  WikiLeaks (@wikileaks) October 3, 2016

Hillary Clinton strategist Bob Beckel called for WikiLeaks editor Julian Assange to be assassinated. #DNCLeak pic.twitter.com/9L2ixl24Er  WikiLeaks (@wikileaks) August 10, 2016

Heat Street updates the plans for release of the information:

UPDATED: After canceling a planned announcement in London, Wikileaks founder Julian Assange is now planning to appear via video link Tuesday morning at Wikileaks tenth anniversary celebration in Berlin. Hes a last-minute addition to the roster of festivities taking place this week in Germany. According to @wikileaks, Julian Assange will appear via video link at Berlin press conference on Tuesday AM  Jesse Rodriguez (@JesseRodriguez) October 2, 2016 Wikileaks used its Facebook page to confirm that Assange would speak at the event, which takes place at 3am Eastern time. Sources close to the event tell Heat Street that Assange may be planning to release some new information his organization has obtained about the U.S. Democratic Party. But Heat Street has yet to receive independent confirmation that Assange plans to dump information specifically on Hillary Clinton.

If Assange has campaign-killing information on Hillary, how many companies would underwrite a life insurance policy on him? I find it extraordinary that open jokes have been made about assassinating him. That is a sad sign of our times.
More than 1,000 aliens and non-citizens voted in recent Virginia elections, according to a report published by the Virginia Voters Alliance.

That number represents figures from only 8 of 125 localities, so the problem is "exponentially worse."

Polizette:

In some cases, aliens and permanent residents will register to vote and either admit on the form they are not citizens, or they will mislead, according to Christian Adams, general counsel for the foundation. Local officials can check each voter later by matching data from the Virginia drivers license bureaus, where the aliens in question are usually likely not to mislead authorities on their status. It's how some of the non-citizens were caught. The report lists all of the 1,046 non-citizens by name. The disclosure is a major problem for Virginia and the nation. One thousand votes or so is enough to swing a close election in the state. In 2013, the Democratic candidate for attorney general won by fewer than 1,000 votes. It's also not inconceivable that a presidential race could come down to 1,000 votes or less, as happened in Florida in 2000. Like Florida, Virginia is considered a swing state. The Virginia Voters Alliance looked into the issue first with Alexandria, Virginia. The alliance noticed that the Northern Virginia city had more people registered to vote than eligible voters who lived there. The alliance found 70 non-citizens had registered. The non-citizens had been purged from the voter rolls  but in some cases, had voted in the interim. Adams said the watchdog group moved the investigation wider and soon met resistance. Adams said Gov. Terry McAuliffe, a Democrat and an old friend of Hillary Clinton, told a key staffer to advise officials in other Virginia localities to ignore Adams' requests for information. The problem of non-citizens is likely worse than what the alliance found in eight Virginia localities. "The problem is most certainly exponentially worse because we have no data regarding aliens on the registration rolls for the other 125 Virginia localities," the report reads. "Even in this small sample, when the voting history of this small sample of alien registrants is examined, nearly 200 verified ballots were cast before they were removed from the rolls. Each one of them is likely a felony."

But remember: there's no evidence of voter fraud.

We can't accept the idea that these voters were unaware they were committing a felony by voting. Since the Virginia Voters Alliance has published the names of these individuals, residents may wish to ask when the prosecutions will begin.

Perhaps the reason there's "no evidence" for voter fraud is that the powers that be aren't really looking for it. And if someone presents officials with evidence of fraud on a silver platter, they still want to ignore it, as Governor McAuliffe did during the course of this investigation.

Voter ID laws should catch almost all of these illegal voters. Most states' drivers licenses list a resident's citizenship status, which means they would be prevented from voting in the first place. If courts would take off their blinders and see the problem rationally, recent reversals of state voter ID laws might come to an end.
In the wake of Barack Obamas decision to veto the Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act (JASTA) (and the subsequent overturn of the veto by Congress), many are left wondering if the presidents continued support for Saudi Arabia means turning a blind eye to human rights abuses and terrorists agendas in order to protect America's relationship with the kingdom.

It is no secret that Saudi Arabia has attracted widespread criticism for oppression of its own people. In 2015, execution rates soared under the rule of Saudi King Salman, with at least 151 executions taking place across the kingdom, including beheadings of children and those accused of non-lethal offenses, according to reports by Amnesty International (A.I.).

In 2012, Ali al-Nimr, a 17-year-old Saudi-born political dissident, was sentenced to death by beheading, followed by public display of his body via crucifixion, for participating in an Arab Spring-inspired protest. Despite pleas from the international community, the ruling was upheld by the kingdoms highest court in 2015. Al-Nimr is reportedly still awaiting execution.

The very week that al-Nimrs death sentence was reported to have been upheld, Saudi Arabia was selected to head a key U.N. human rights panel  a panel responsible for selecting top human rights officials and reporting on human rights abuses worldwide.

Petro-dollars and politics have trumped human rights, said U.N. watch director Hillel Neuer in response to Saudi Arabia heading the influential panel.

Yet, when a U.S. State Department spokesman was asked about the appropriateness of the U.N. council appointment, he replied, [W]e would welcome it.

Human rights groups have also recently condemned Saudi Arabia for coalition attacks that violate international war laws, and even constitute war crimes, in a sectarian conflict against Houthi rebels in neighboring Yemen.

Yet, despite protests from various international human rights organizations, the Obama administration has sold more weapons to Saudi Arabia than any other administration. A total of $115 billions worth of bombs, artillery, ammunition, and tanks has been sold to the kingdom in the past eight years amid concerns that the kingdom is in violation of international law. Just last week, A.I. confirmed that a U.S.-made bomb was used in an attack on a hospital in Yemen.

The commander-in-chief recently further displayed his support for the regime when he vetoed the JASTA bill, stating that it would damage American relations with the kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Obama further argued that the bill would threaten the concept of sovereign immunity, a legal doctrine that provides protection for states from legal prosecution  despite the fact that several exceptions to the principle already exist.

Indeed, Saudi Arabia has long been suspected of involvement in the 9/11 attacks, and many believe that the families of the victims have a right to pursue justice and to determine the extent of the kingdoms involvement in the 9/11 attacks.

It was in 2001 that compelling evidence emerged linking various Islamic terror organizations to Saudi-led charities, particularly the High Commission for Relief of Bosnia and Herzegovina (SHC), the largest fundraising effort in the Muslim and Arab world at the time. What is especially alarming about the SHC is that it was headed by then-Prince Salman, who became the King of Saudi Arabia in 2015.

Whether President Obamas decisions regarding foreign relations with Saudi Arabia are a result of his desire to protect the American alliance with an oil-producing regime, or whether his decisions are a result of his postmodern ideals based on globalism and cultural relativism, is anyones guess. Regardless, the presidents continued support of the absolute theocratic monarchy signifies one thing: Saudi Arabia will continue to oppress its own people and contribute to the instability that plagues the Middle East, all while funding terrorism around the globe.
The Clintons deducted from the federal income tax returns the value of Bills used underwear that the Clintons supposedly donated to charities.

As reported by Lloyd Grove, Washington Post, on 12/28/1993:

Several experts were consulted about Clinton's tax-deductible donations, especially of underwear. Paul Offenbacher, a longtime Washington-area tax accountant, said it is highly unusual to take an itemized deduction on donated underwear; indeed, he had never heard of such a thing. Adelphi University psychology professor George D. Goldman, a New York-based psychoanalyst who studies the unconscious symbolic meanings in human behavior, said the donations are, at the very least, fodder for intriguing speculation "We don't get too much underwear here; I don't think people want that too much," said Joe Cheslow, a senior resident at the Union Rescue Mission, a haven for homeless people in Little Rock, Ark., that has been a frequent beneficiary of the Clintons' tax-deductible largess. The mission thrift shop has been known to sell used underwear, displayed in bins, at 95 cents a pair.

The Clintons, and their cheerleaders in the MSM, are now questioning why Trump took a legal deduction for a business loss of about $900 million twenty years ago. There is no question that one can take a tax deduction for business losses and carry back and forward such a loss to reduce his income.

Trumps net operating loss was a legitimate loss that is a legitimate deduction a business should deduct. It is not deducting used underwear.

Now we have the Clintons, and their cheerleaders in the MSM, question a deduction for a net operating loss, while giving a Comey a pass on the Clintons.

What does it tell us about the character of the Bubbas that they deducted Bubbas used underwear?

The Clintons have a Clinton Family Foundation, which is separate from the Clinton Foundation. The Clintons charitable contributions that they deduct are made to the Family Foundation that they control:
The Clintons took improper tax deductions for losses and expenses in the Whitewater land deals. Then, at the instruction of their attorney, in 1996, the Clintons had to amend their tax returns to pay the IRS for the improper and excessive deductions related to Whitewater.

Jeff Gerth reported in the NY Times on 05/25/96:

White House disclosed today that President Clinton and his wife, Hillary, paid the Government $2,910 in back taxes and interest earlier this month as a result of incorrect income tax filings in the 1980's relating to their Whitewater real estate investment. The payment was made on May 1, after outside experts had reviewed the Clintons' tax returns at the request of the couple's personal lawyer, David E. Kendall. Mr. Kendall had requested the review in response to a report issued last August by Representative Jim Leach, the Iowa Republican who is chairman of the House Committee on Banking and Financial Services. In that report, Mr. Leach contended that the Clintons owed $13,272 because of what he described as eight tax errors stemming from their Whitewater investment.

Note that the Clintons amended their tax returns only after the Republicans questioned the Whitewater deductions, and David Kendall, attorney for the Clintons, had the tax returns reviewed and advised them to pay the tax. This was strictly a CYA operation by Kendall on behalf of the Clintons.

The Clintons, and the MSM, have no shame. They took deductions for Bills used underwear and for improper and excessive Whitewater losses and expenses, but now the Clintons, and their cheerleaders in the MSM, are questioning Trumps deduction 20 years ago of a legitimate business loss of about $900 million.

We do not need lectures by the Clintons, who deduct used underwear and cheated on the Whitewater deal, about paying taxes.
Amazons Alexa platform is their first foray into consumer-facing AI products, and thus far, it seems to be going swimmingly. A little over a year past the formal release of the Amazon Echo, the AI-based assistant platform is shaping up to be a real competitor for Google Assistant, the fruits of Mountain Views long journey into the wild world of AI and machine learning. Still, any kind of AI solution, especially one meant to have fleshed-out options and advanced natural language processing, needs a good team behind it. This is why, as their efforts with Alexa begin to expand, Amazon is looking for 400 new people to work on the AI platform and help bring the next generation of Alexa features to all of the products that carry it.

While engineers and programmers of all shapes and sizes are needed for such a project, it seems that Amazon is working hard on the audio side of things. If the job listings are to be believed, your Amazon Alexa devices will better recognize your speech, better process what youve said to it, and even play audio just a bit better. Natural speech recognition is a difficult field, and one thats highly in demand in todays AI-powered tech industry. As for the jobs that Amazon currently has open for Alexa contributors, the ideal candidate will reportedly possess deep expertise in speech recognition, language understanding and audio processing.

The job listings are all over the radar geographically, but functionally, they seem to be mostly similar roles all centered around a singular niche. From London to Seattle and Massachusetts, Amazon is looking for a number of people to work on Alexa, most of whom will be known by the title of SDE, or Software Development Engineer. In some areas, Amazon is also seeking management staff, machine learning experts, and even customer service and sales pros to make Alexa work better and spread its influence further than ever before. Thanks to Alexa ASK, a development kit that allows third parties to integrate their own functions and apps with Alexa, the spread of the AI assistant platform, while still mostly dependent on Amazon staff, will not be an effort exclusive to those who helped to create the platform.
While Bell Canada and TELUS leaked the Google Pixel and Pixel XL earlier this morning through their respective websites, there was little to see beyond a couple of high-resolution images of the phones in Black and White. Now, thanks to leaks from Carphone Warehouse, all but the price and date of availability is seemingly confirmed as their order pages for the Pixel and Pixel XL reveal full specifications. Having said that, its important to remember that while the specs details are listed, this is still not an official confirmation from Google, but this is likely what consumers can come to expect from both phones.

Since the Pixel and Pixel XL have both been leaked numerous times in images, the real interesting bits are the specifications that are listed for each device, although you do get to see various angles of each phone in the overview section of the Carphone Warehouse website. Aside from the new angle or two of each device, Carphone Warehouse makes it abundantly clear that consumers will have the ability to customize their phones with Cases by Google similar to the way Google allowed people to create special personalized cases for the Nexus 6, Nexus 5X, and Nexus 6P. Something which was not really detailed before now.

When it comes to the specifications, a lot of what was already suspected seems to be on offer, as the Pixel comes equipped with a 5-inch Full HD screen using an AMOLED panel. Its powered by the Qualcomm Snapdragon 821 processor which is paired with 4GB of RAM, and it carries a 12.3MP camera on the back as well as an 8MP camera on the front. The screen is protected by Gorilla Glass 4, and has a pixel density of 441 ppi. It also comes running on Android 7.1 Nougat, as was suspected, and even the battery comes in at 2,770mAh in capacity. Storage-wise, it can be purchased in either 32GB or 128GB options, which was already suspected as well, but for the first time ever with Google smartphones, the Pixel will come with expandable storage up to 256GB, at least according to the Carphone Warehouse listing. Of course, it comes with USB Type-C charging and it has a 3.5mm audio port for plugging in headphones. It does not list all available colors, but from the images leaked today its obvious that the phone will be available in white as well as black.

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When it comes to the Pixel XL, the larger of the two devices, the specifications are all the same as the Pixel and this includes the storage options as well as expandable storage, save for a few key details like the display and the battery. The Pixel XL comes equipped with a 5.5-inch display, which is still using the AMOLED panel technology, but it will be Quad HD resolution with a pixel density of 534 instead of Full HD with a pixel density of 441. The battery will also be larger at 3,450mAh instead of the 2,770mAh found in the Pixel. Again, there are no pricing details available here for the Pixel XL nor are there any color options listed, but the same applies as before, as the images reveal that there will be a black and white option. What isnt known is whether or not Google will release any colors beyond black and white, and the website still doesnt list details on availability cost, but those details will surely be made public at Googles event on Tuesday morning.
With the caveats of wheeling and dealing far away that come with online buying most of the time and the risks inherent in a near-anonymous local service like Craigslist, people have been going to groups on Facebook to buy and sell locally for quite some time. According to Facebooks data, about 450 million people engage in the practice these days. Facebook has announced that theyre rolling out a tool to help those looking to buy and sell in their area to be able to do it quicker and easier than before. Where users were before limited to the buying and selling group that they posted inside and had to manually fill in most of the fields for posting in said group, such as location and the arrangement of the photos, this new tool will make some of the process easier and let users spread their listing further than before.

The tool, which will replace the defunct messaging function inside the official Facebook app, can be searched nationwide by all Facebook users in a given country. This means that a user who was previously out of luck when looking in a given regional group or a few groups for a specific item may be able to find that item somewhere a bit further away and either make a road trip or arrange shipping. When users want to search for something, they can filter by location, price, and item category. Interesting finds can be looked into in more detail, or saved for later. Users who want to post something for sale, on the other hand, simply write up the listing, provide a photo or a number of photos by either taking them in-app or grabbing them from their camera roll, then confirm their location and choose a category and price.

Facebook Marketplace is essentially just a communication tool; while you can pay via Facebook Messenger these days, thats not enough to warrant any kind of protection from Facebook. Indeed, the social media giant is taking a strictly hands-off stance in the use of Marketplace and allowing users to work out item transit and payment completely on their own. Mobile users over 18 years of age in the US, UK, Australia, and New Zealand will find the feature available in the next few weeks, with a desktop version planned for the near future, as well as release in other territories.
It seems that Honor has confirmed that the Honor 8 smartphone is set to be released in India in the middle of next week, on Wednesday October 12. The Honor 8 was released earlier in the year (back in July) and is a solid smartphone with decent performance and battery life. At the current time, Honor had not released the launch price but we do know the device will be available in Midnight Black, Pearl White and Sapphire Blue colors. Honor is one of Huaweis sub-brands, together with Kirin, the chipset brand.

As a refresher, the Honor 8 is a mid to high-end, dual SIM, LTE-enabled smartphone based around a 5.2-inch, 1080p resolution LCD panel. The back of the device is also constructed from glass although there are cutouts for the two camera set up and a fingerprint sensor. Under the skin, it is powered by Huaweis HiSilicon Kirin 950 chipset, a big.LITTLE design combining a powerful quad-core ARM Cortex-A72 application cluster, clocked at up to 2.3 GHz, together with a less powerful ARM Cortex-A53 cluster, clocked at 1.8 GHz. The Kirin 950, built using a power-efficient 16nm process size, represents an older generation chipset compared with the Qualcomm Snapdragon 820, but in this case the chip is backed up by a healthy 4GB of RAM and the ARM Mali T880-MP4 GPU. The Honor 8s camera set up consists of two 12-megapixel rear cameras, which are joined by a front facing 8-megapixel front-facing camera for selfies and video calling. For networking, the devices LTE modem supports VoLTE technology, although this will also depend on the carrier supporting this too. Other radios include high-performance 802.11ac Wi-Fi, Bluetooth 4.2 and NFC. Theres a 3,000 mAh internal rechargeable battery, which is recharged via the USB Type-C port. On the software front, the Honor 8 is powered by Android 6.0 (Marshmallow) under Huaweis custom EMUI 4.1 interface.

It will be interesting to see what Honor price the Honor 8 at in India. The unlocked device is $399 in the North American market and as such we would expect the device to have a similar equivalent Indian price. This also means it competes with the OnePlus 3, the Xiaomi Mi 5, and LeEco Le Max 2. $399 converts to approximately 26,500 Indian Rupee. By comparison purposes, the OnePlus 3 retails for around 28,000 Rupee. The Samsung Galaxy S7 price starts from 38,000 Rupee and it probably should be expected that the Honor 8 will significantly undercut the Samsung flagship.
Huawei has become one of the most prominent smartphone manufacturers in the world, outperformed only by the two smartphone giants Samsung and Apple. As the companys influence continues to grow outside of China, Huawei recently inaugurated its new offices in Buenos Aires, Argentina, and to mark the occasion the company ran a campaign offering 300 Huawei Y6 smartphones for the very low price of one peso per unit.

The Huawei Y6 is an entry level smartphone introduced in July 2015, and the handset normally costs somewhere around 3,400 Argentine Pesos, which translate to roughly $221 at todays conversion rate. However, to mark the occasion of opening new offices in Buenos Aires on Friday, Huawei has decided to offer 300 Y6 units for the low price of 1 peso per device, or the equivalent of roughly 7 cents. Argentinians who wanted to participate in the campaign had to pre-register their interest online, and reportedly roughly 35,000 pre-registrations have been recorded for the total of 600 possible spots. Indeed, there were 600 spots in the line and only 300 smartphones on offer, meaning that only 50% of the people that have been picked out of the 35,000 registration have been lucky or quick enough to walk home with a 1 peso Huawei Y6 in their pockets. The first person in line to receive a nearly-free smartphone said that it was tough being here for three nights, sleeping on the street, on the ground, with no more than a thin blanket in this infernally cold weather so hopefully the efforts have paid off. In any case, the campaign came to an end and the 300th person eligible for the 1 peso Huawei Y6 has picked up the device before 7 a.m. local time.

The Huawei Y6 was released in July 2015 and is equipped with a 5-inch IPS LCD display featuring a resolution of 1280 x 720, a Qualcomm Snapdragon 210 SoC accommodating four Cortex-A7 CPU cores clocked at up to 1.1 GHz and an Adreno 304 graphics chip, 1 / 2 GB of RAM, 8 GB of storage expandable by up to an additional 256 GB via microSD, an 8-megapixel camera coupled with a 2-megapixel front-facing sensor, and Android 5.1 Lollipop out of the box. The handset is backed by a 2,200 mAh battery rated by the manufacturer for up to 300 hours of stand-by.
Tomorrow, Google is expected to announce two new smartphones. The Pixel and Pixel XL. The rumor mill has been pointing towards these devices being made by HTC. However, that wasnt the original plan. According to Android Police, Huawei was in line to make this years Nexus devices  before they were renamed to Pixel. Reportedly, the string that broke the camels back was when Google wanted no partner logos on their upcoming devices. That was when Huawei turned them down, and Google looked elsewhere, only to find HTC.

Earlier this year, you may remember a few stories about Huawei creating the Nexus devices this year, including an exec in South Africa saying that they were indeed making the Nexus this year. Which may have been true, but ultimately, its not happening. HTC was basically Googles plan B here, and they got the contract to make the new smartphones. The Huawei-made Nexus 6P was widely regarded as the best Nexus device ever, and it sold very well  for a Nexus. Huawei and Google did also market the device fairly heavily when it launched last year, however Huawei was not too happy with how it launched.

Huawei saw the Nexus 6P as a way for them to get into the US and sell their phone on all four carriers. However, talks with the carriers broke down, as they inevitably would, and no carriers sold the device last year. It was a Google Store exclusive for a short while, before Amazon, B&H Photo and others started selling the device. While there was plenty of marketing for the Nexus 6P, it seems that the full plan  at least from Huaweis perspective  never came true. Now there is a rumor that Google and Huawei may be working on a Nexus tablet for Andromeda, which would make a bit of sense, since Nexus will likely still sport the partners logo. Something that appeared to be a big deal for Huawei.

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What is also interesting here is that this report notes that Huawei may be making a smartphone for Google in 2017. Google has put out calls to manufacturers to build a mid-range phone for 2017. They also mention that this may not be a Pixel-branded smartphone. They didnt specifically mention that it could be running Adromeda, but its very likely. Since the other devices slated to run that OS are also expected to be released in 2017.

The company has struggled for quite some time in the US. A big part of this is due to the allegations of Huawei using smartphones to spy on users, for the Chinese government. Which has been proven to be untrue. Now this report is also suggesting that Huawei is struggling in the US, and their own products arent selling well at all. Which would include the smartphones from Huaweis own sub-brand, Honor. Like the Honor 5X (too soon to tell if the Honor 8 will be a flop too). Even Huaweis MateBook isnt doing well in the US, which is here to compete with the Microsoft Surface  and is cheaper than the Surface. Most of the US arm of Huawei has been replaced in the past few months, with the majority of this division now being made up of Chinese executives. The reason why this is an important part of this story, is because these executives know little to nothing about the US market, which is much different from the Chinese market.
Its difficult to say that Samsung Galaxy Note 7 isnt a fantastic smartphone, but all of that battery-related ordeal definitely didnt help it win over consumers hearts. While the South Korean consumer electronics manufacturer is yet to officially confirm this, it is now widely believed that the batteries prone to catching fire and exploding in the process of charging were manufactured by Samsung SDI, the companys battery-making division. As the said manufacturer was responsible for 70% of Galaxy Note 7 shipments in the world, Samsung was forced to suspend the sales of its latest phablet and issue an almost worldwide recall which has just ended in most countries. Samsungs home country of South Korea was among the affected markets and there has lately been a lot of speculation about potentially long-term brand damage that the company might suffer because of this entire ordeal.

As it turns out, things went better than expected for Samsung, at least as far as South Korea is confirmed. According to the latest study conducted by the brand research company Stock Brand, Samsung Galaxy is still the most valuable brand in the Far Eastern country. According to the research firms proprietary Brand Stock Top Index, Samsung is leading the latest brand value list with 912.2 points, closely followed by a retail store chain E-Mart which is boasting 908.5 points. However, its worth noting that this study was based on the entire third quarter of 2016, so Samsung still shouldnt celebrate prematurely. In fact, due to the small difference between the Galaxy brand and E-Mart, its basically a given that the position of Samsungs brand in the last quarter of the year will heavily depend on the way consumers perceived its recall measures.

Naturally, its still too early to predict how will the general public in Korea react to the way Samsung handled the Galaxy Note 7 recall process. On the other hand, we actually have a bit of insight into the way the Far Eastern countrys government perceived it. Namely, the Korean Agency for Technology and Standards has recently asked that Samsung extends its Galaxy Note 7 refund period, stating that the company didnt do enough to inform consumers of their options. Samsung obliged the request within 24 hours and made no further comments on the matter, just like it didnt comment on this latest brand value study. Speaking of which, you can see all of the most valuable South Korean brands according to Stock Brand in the image below.
Xiaomi is one of the largest tech companies in China, and even though most people think Xiaomi is only a smartphone manufacturer, thats not even remotely true. This company tends to release all sorts of smart gadgets, including tablets, fitness trackers, smart TVs while they had also introduced some really odd devices as well, a smart rice cooker, a smart scale, etc. That being said, Xiaomi had also introduced a couple of Mi Box devices in the past, these are essentially Android TV devices, and theyre quite affordable considering what they have to offer. Having that in mind, Xiaomis Mi Box devices are still not available in the US, but that could change soon, read on.

Xiaomi had announced that the Mi Box will launch in the US sometime in the future, this announcement came back during Google I/O in May, and the device is still not available. Well, a new teaser has just surfaced on Reddit, and it seems to be Xiaomis official teaser, even though we couldnt find it on the companys official social media channels. Well, as you can see, theres a date included in the provided image, and it suggests that the device could be launched today. As a reminder, this device did leak late last month when it appeared in one of Walmarts stores, at least according to the source that leaked the image. Now, according to that leak, the Mi Box could cost only $69 in the US, and thats a really, really affordable price point, considerably more affordable than its competition. Back then, September 30th was mentioned as the possible shipping date for the Mi Box, but that info was inaccurate.

Now, some of you are probably wondering what specs does this device include, well, this particular Mi Box will ship with 2GB of RAM, 8GB of internal storage, and will be fueled by a quad-core processor (ARM Cortex-A53) and a Mali-450 GPU. All in all, this is a small devices that can bring a lot to your setup, all you need to do is hook it up to your TV and youre good to go, no matter whether youd like to get access to YouTube on your TV, play some Android games or perhaps use it for streaming, this little box does it all, as its a very capable Android TV box. Stay tuned, if this leak is accurate, the Mi Box will land in the US within the next 24 hours.
(ANSA) - Lampedusa, October 3 - How Europe is questioning itself about migrant issues, the role of the news media and its own cultural and historic legacy was shown in the entries taking top honours at the 68th Prix Italia, which drew to a close on Sunday October 2 on Lampedusa. In the TV, Radio and Web competitions, Britain (three prizes and a special mention) won the day together with France (two prizes and a special mention), while the remaining awards were shared between Switzerland, Norway, Holland and Denmark.

Romania received a special mention.

In television, it was a BBC documentary which took the limelight.

"Exodus: Breaking into Europe" by James Bluemel won the TV documentary category as well as the Special Prize of the President of the Italian Republic.

It reported on migration from Syria by handing out camera phones to the migrants themselves.

In the jury's opinion "the film gives dignity and a humanity to the migrants. This documentary is essential now and for the future, and gives hope to the world too".

It was also a British Channel 4 entry that took the podium in the TV drama section with "Cyberbully" that the jury judged to "successfully represent an actual global social issue in a visual innovative and formal original way".

The special mention went to France 2's "Don't Leave Me".

The best entry as far as the Performing Arts jury was concerned was Holland's "Paolo Ventura. The Vanishing Man" directed by Erik van Empel for NPO.

"It is an unexpected journey" wrote the jurors "into a timeless world. Thanks to the director we were drawn into the life of a unique illusionist and his magical world of images". In the same section, the special mention went to the BBC's "Rudolf Nureyev - Dance to Freedom".

In radio, France's Arte Radio programme walked away with the top Radio and Documentary prize with Olivier Minot's "The Revolution Will Not Be Podcast". "The piece", according to the jury motivation, "reflects through imaginative use of archive material - upon the contemporary state of political action and the role of the journalist in a personal and honest way".

France, with Radio France, was also the winner in the Radio Drama category with "Grief", directed by Caroline Guiela Nguyen, Alexandre Plank, Antoine Richard.

The jury viewed that the entry "explores the relationship between a woman and her brother through the prism of their father's death, with highly skilled naturalistic truthful performances. A persuasively demanding play that gently forces the listener to confront the many faces of inescapable grief".

In the same section, there was a special mention for the Rumanian Broadcaster ROR's "The Black Bible of William Blake".

In the Radio Music section, NRK of Norway triumphed with GuriSkeie's "The Song of Nature Which I Can Sing. On Wild Roads in Tuva". This is a travel documentary about the traditional throat singing among the people of Tuva, a small republic in Siberia.

The jury particularly admired the programme because "a personal, laid-back narration guides us through their nomadic culture and how it affects the producer".

In the Web section, Switzerland with Rts's "Exils" by NicolaeSchiau (http://www.rts.ch/info/monde/7073655-exils.html) prevailed with its focus on the migration issue. "This project" reads the jury report "demonstrates how public service media can efficiently and effectively blend old and new technology to increase the impact of journalism". With regards to the special prizes, "Exodus: Breaking Into Europe" was celebrated once agains when it was awarded the Special Prize of the President of the Italian Republic with a jury chaired by Mayor of Lampedusa and Linosa Giusi Nicolini.

The BBC programme, maintained the jury, "innovatively, movingly and devoid of rhetoric records the terrible consequences of the war in Syria and the journey undertaken by thousands for Europe". Refugees fleeing war-torn Syria were also at the centre of the winning SIGNIS prize documentary directed Line Hoeck, Mai Rasmussen, Jakob Rasmussen and entered by Danish Broadcaster DR.

According to the jury motivation "the documentary gives a voice to refugees fleeing from Syria to Europe, talking to their loved ones who stayed at home". Finally, at this year's Festival, Prix Italia, in its latest cooperation with the Ministry of Education, University and Research, celebrated the best "Europe Begins in Lampedusa" Project. The Galileo Galilei school in Trieste was judged the winner with its entry "No Island is Just an Island".


(ANSA) - Rome, October 3 - Premier Matteo Renzi said Monday that he was pleased Hungary's referendum on whether to reject the European Union's mandatory migrant-redistribution plan had failed to make a quorum, but added that the result changed little. "The outcome of the referendum is positive but I fear that it won't change things much because European selfishness is not just in Hungary - on the contrary," Renzi told Radio Popolare.

"That's why Italy is fighting a different battle". Renzi has frequently berated the EU for failing to do enough to help Italy cope with the Mediterranean migrant crisis.

The EU plan aims to see 160,000 migrants relocated from Italy and Greece to other parts of the union. It would entail Hungary receiving 1,294 asylum seekers.


(ANSA) - Asti, October 3 - A man and a woman were arrested on Monday on charges of aggravated domestic abuse and personal injury against a 10-year-old girl in a Piedmont village.

The girl's father, 44, and his 34-year-old second wife, both from Macedonia, are accused of beating, hitting, threatening and denigrating the child. Wire taps and videos show that the violence was also perpetrated by the man's 11-year-old stepdaughter in what investigators describe as "the house of horrors".

The girls have been taken into care.


(ANSA) - Rome, October 3 - House Speaker Laura Boldrini urged the EU to step up to the plate for refugees as Italy marked the third anniversary of a migrant boat disaster in which some 366 mostly Somali and Eritrean asylum seekers drowned within sight of the island of Lampedusa, which lies closer to Libya than to Sicily, on October 3, 2013.

The disaster, and the deaths of 34 others a week later, spurred Italy's huge Mare Nostrum migrant search-and-rescue operation in 2014, which was later replaced by an Italy-led EU mission. "Memory... is not enough when the numbers continue equalling those of a massacre," Boldrini said in a statement. "Today for the first time we mark the Day of Memory as legislated by parliament in honor of the 366 people who lost their lives three years ago in Lampedusa," she said.

The Day of Memory for migrants "forces us to consider the wars and conflicts that seem without a solution - from Syria to Somalia, from Sudan to Iraq - as well as the commitments to migrant relocation and resettlement, which have so far been disregarded by most European States".

People trying to flee war and persecution are still dying in the Mediterranean, and in greater numbers than before, Boldrini pointed out.

"The victims so far this year total 3,500, an increase from the previous year," she said. "Italy continues in its extraordinary rescue effort, but hosting (asylum seekers) must not only involve a scarce number of European countries. We need all the States in the Union to take on their share of the responsibility, just as they take their share of incoming EU resources".

"Lampedusa's dead call on Europe not to forget its responsibilities," she concluded.

Interior Minister Angelino Alfano has traveled to Lampedusa for a ceremony marking the boat disaster alongside Lampedusa Mayor Giusy Nicolini, an outspoken defender of asylum seekers and refugee rights.


(ANSAmed) - CAIRO, OCTOBER 3 - There are still about 180 ISIS fighters barricaded in Sirte, of whom 37 are wounded and another 22 have undergone arm or leg amputations after having conducted car bombings, according to a statement by a Libyan military source involved in Operation Al-Bonyam Al-Marsous, reported by the Alwasat news site, based on information from a captured ISIS jihadist.



The information was impossible to independently verify by journalistic sources the field.



On Sunday, there were violent clashes in Sirte with death tolls varying by source.



ISIS in Libya said it killed at least 15 militants loyal to the Tripoli government and wounded another 50.



Alwasat said "at least 30 ISIS jihadists were killed in fighting", citing a militia source.



The Libya Herald said 55 ISIS jihadists were killed and eight militia members died, and reported the death of Dutch photojournalist Jeroen Oerlemans.



It said the 45-year-old was killed by a sniper while traveling with a team removing land mines in the area of Sirte freed from ISIS forces.(ANSAmed).
BEIRUT - The Italian ambassador to Lebanon Massimo Marotti on Monday inaugurated a project implemented by the Italian blue helmets of the UNIFIL mission during a visit to Tibnin in the south of the country.



In the company of the commander of the Italian contingent, general Arturo Nitti, Marotti inaugurated the municipal oil press built by the Italian soldiers and the local municipality.

The new olive press "will allow local farmers to produce quality oil without being forced to travel long distances, with processing and transportation costs that can sometimes be unsustainable," the president of the union of local municipalities Nabil Assad Fawaz said. "The project is not just the fruit of the committment of the Italian contingent of UNIFIL, but also a success of Italy's country system," General Nitti said. "Peace and economic and social development can and must create the conditions for relaunching the country," Marotti added.


Over 11,400 deaths in Med Sea in past 3 years, says UNHCR On first-ever Day of Remembrance marking Lampedusa tragedy

(ANSA) - ROME, OCTOBER 3 - More than 11,400 people have died at sea in the Mediterranean since October 3, 2013, the day that 368 people lost their lives off the coast of Lampedusa, a tragedy being officially commemorated on Wednesday for the first time ever as a Day of Remembrance and Welcoming in Italy.



It said 2016 is heading towards being the deadliest year for migrants in the Mediterranean, with border walls and restrictive policies shrinking space for refugee protection in Europe.



"Just this year, 3,498 people have lost their lives in the Mediterranean in the desperate attempt to find salvation in Europe," said Carlotta Sami, UNHCR spokesperson for southern Europe, speaking from Lampedusa.



She said more than 300,000 migrants have already crossed the Mediterranean this year, 28% of whom were children, many of them unaccompanied minors or separated from their families.



"Legal and safe alternatives exist and must be implemented: family reunification, resettlement, humanitarian corridors, and work and study visas," she said.(ANSAmed).




BEIRUT - Several schools in eastern Aleppo have reopened over the last 48 hours but "with huge logistical and security problems", teachers and principals reported on social networks Monday.



In recent months the rebel-controlled eastern part of Syria's second city has come under heavy fire from government forces and Russian aviation, with hundreds of people killed in the last week alone. The UN estimates that approximately 300,000 people are still holding out in contested eastern Aleppo, of whom roughly 25,000 are rebel fighters. There are approximately 100,000 minors and most have not attended regular school classes for three years.
BUDAPEST/BERLIN - Hungarians voted almost unanimously but without reaching the quorum on Sunday against the obbligation to take in refugees under the EU-mandated relocation programme, thwarting the nationalist and eurosceptic premier Victor Orban's hopes for a plebiscite. By late on Sunday evening, with 95% of the ballots counted, the "no" vote had taken 98%.



However, voter turnout was just 43%, well short of the quorum of 50% + one vote needed for the outcome of the referendum to be valid. This shows that the calls by the opposition to boycot the referendum and traditional disaffection towards the direct democracy tool made themselves felt. Orban said this made little difference, however.



Hungary has been the first - and "unfortunately" so far the only - EU country to consult its population on migration, he said.



"Over 3 million voters rejected a system of compulsory relocation for migrants," Orban continued. "Brussels will have to take this into account." Starting this week Orban wants to "hold talks" with the EU with the aim of exonerating Hungary from the obligation to take in "the kind of poeple" that "we don't want", referring implicitly to potential terrorists and Muslims. However in Brussels, where the referendum would have had no value even had the quorum been reached, Orban will come up against a wall.



The German President of the European Parliament Martin Schulz described the decision by the Hungarian premier to call a referendum on a decision that he himself had approved and concerning the reception of approximately 1,300 refugees out of the 160,000 that are due to be relocated from Italy and Greece as "a dangerous game".
Serb candidate claims election victory in Srebrenica Grujicic promises to continue marking July 1995 genocide

(ANSAmed) - SARAJEVO, OCTOBER 3 - Serb mayoral candidate in Srebrenica Mladen Grujicic claimed victory in local elections on Sunday even as his Muslim rival, outgoing mayor Camil Durakovic, said the results of the postal vote "could change things considerably".



"No one can say what we will obtain from the postal vote, it could change the situation considerably," Durakovic said. In claiming victory Grujicic said he would maintain the July 11 commemoration of the 1995 genocide of at least 8,000 Muslim men and boys in the United Nations 'Safe Area' at the hands of Bosnian Serb forces led by Ratko Mladic. Under the terms of the 1995 Dayton peace accords the former Bosnian Muslim town of Srebrenica is now part of the Republika Srpska (Rs), the majority Serb political-territorial entity of Bosnia-Herzegovina. (ANSAmed).




The company, which has offices in Dubai, said the new website is visual, conveying the design flair of the company, while allowing the exploration of AIM Altitudes full range of services. The product pages take visitors on through some of the interiors created by AIM Altitude, including the Emirates horseshoe bar, the traditional influences of the China Airlines Sky Lounge, the Qatar A380 lounge and the Flying Maiden of Virgin Australia.



Details are given on AIM Altitudes market-leading Galleys and Stowages and the capabilities of AIM Composites. Services covered include design, engineering and manufacture, product support and a full spare-part search facility.



A regularly updated news area helps the industry to keep abreast of the fast-paced activity at AIM Altitude, while a recruitment page shows current opportunities to join the team.



Natalie Varney, marketing executive at AIM Altitude, said: We have worked hard to ensure the new website encompasses all the relevant information required by our customers whilst also displaying some of the personality of the company and showcasing the design concepts that AIM Altitude is able to make a reality.
Flight EK362, which departed Dubai at 10:20, landed at Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport on schedule on the evening of 1 October. Arriving a few hours later into Moscows Domodedovo International Airport was flight EK131. Both Emirates A380-800s were operated in a three-class configuration and carried media delegates who were specially invited to experience the aircraft on the launch flights.
The codeshare deal offers Etihad Airways customers flight options to a number of key cities in South Africa that include Cape Town, Durban, George and East London via Johannesburg.

Etihad Airways will place its EY code on Kululas scheduled flights between Johannesburg and these popular coastal cities. This agreement allows EY passengers access to through-check-in and baggage transfer to their final destination.

The new codeshare services will go on sale from today with travel from 30 October.

The agreement with Kulula strengthens Etihad Airways commitment to Africa and brings the total number of destinations that it serves across the continent to 23, through its existing codeshare partnerships with Kenya Airways, Royal Air Maroc, and strategic equity partner Air Seychelles.

Peter Baumgartner, Etihad Airways CEO, said: Kulula is an innovative and award-winning airline and this new codeshare agreement demonstrates Etihad Airways growing ambitions to strengthen our operations across Africa. Through the agreement, Kulula will give inbound passengers direct access from Johannesburg to four key destinations along South Africas renowned coastline, and I am certain the extended reach offered through this partnership will appeal to business and leisure travellers alike.

Erik Venter, CEO of Kululas parent company, Comair, said: We are delighted to be adding Etihad Airways to our growing list of strategic airline partnerships and are excited about exploring additional opportunities to expand on the relationship. We look forward to welcoming Etihad Airways customers on board our flights.

Etihad Airways currently operates scheduled services to 10 destinations in Africa: Johannesburg, Nairobi, Entebbe, Dar es Salaam, Khartoum, Casablanca, Rabat, Lagos, Cairo and Mahe in the Seychelles.



Etihad passengers will get to know more about the aircraft they are flying on when they transfer to Kulula flight as the South African airline has a novel way of explaining the aircraft layout,
It comes in light with what RJ offers its passengers, a unique travel experience.

The campaigns aspects reveal that when traveling RJ there is more than getting from one point to another.

The airlines brand inspires its passengers to create stories, and that there is more to be experienced, seen, sensed and lived.

The Brand Destinations campaign is slated to convey the non-typical, unique qualities that traveling with RJ brings to light. It shows that Royal Jordanian understands the minds of travellers and that they look for the stories behind the destinations.

The campaign also encourages passengers to detail their travel experience as an event stimulating body and soul, narrate the details of their flight and share its excitement with family and friends. This reflects the airlines slogan launched two years ago, A World of Stories.
Sener also mentioned that Turkish people came to the airport during the coup attempt to defend democracy.

The annual general assembly of Airport Council International (ACI World), the main global organisation of airport operators, was held in Montreal, Canada. Sani Sener, who is a board member of the Council, explained how TAV managed the crisis at Istanbul Ataturk Airport after the heinous terrorist attack held on June 28th and how the airport was put back into operation in a very short period of time such as eight hours to the CEOs of the airports worldwide. Sener also remarked the details of events occurred at the airport during July 15th coup attempt.

TAV Airports President & CEO Sani Sener said: The assembly has been a great opportunity to inform the senior managers that represent 2,397 airports around the world about this experience and explain the existing situation in Turkey. I believe we represented our country in the best possible way throughout the meeting. Our presentation regarding the terrorist attacks and coup attempt revealed the true colors of the events. Everybody agreed that putting the airport back into operation in just eight hours was a significant reaction towards terrorism. The participants were impressed by the events happened at Istanbul Ataturk Airport during the coup attempt, the photos of the tanks parked in front of the airport and the attitude of Turkish people towards the coup attempt and praised how they acted to claim democracy."

Having been appointed to the Board of ACI World representing Europe continent since 2014, Sani Sener also mentioned that the representatives of various European airports asked about the details of the security controls at the entrance gates of Ataturk Airport after the terrorist attack.
The UAE delegation, participating in the International Civil Aviation Organizations (ICAO) 39th Triennial Assembly in Montreal, is headed by Sultan bin Saeed Al Mansouri, Minister of Economy and Chairman of the UAE GCAA.

The proposal outlines the growing threat posed by cyber-criminals to civil aviation information communications and technology (ICT) systems. In July 2015 a cyber-security conference was organized in Singapore, in partnership with ICAO and the International Air Transport Association (IATA), where civil aviation stakeholders met and conducted a range of detailed risk assessments in order to identify cyber-security gaps and develop a list of possible remedial actions.

Proposed actions include the need for ICAO to establish a global framework for civil aviation stakeholders to address cyber-threats. While at the State level it is important for aviation security authorities to develop and provide regulatory oversight to deal with cyber-threats.

Saif Mohammed Al Suwaidi, director general of the UAE GCAA, said: Given that modern ICT systems have put the civil aviation sector at particular risk of cyber-attack, we were keen to bring this proposal before the ICAO Assembly. Cyber-attacks are more likely to be successful in any sector whose component parts are highly interdependent, and because the cyber-defense mechanisms currently possessed by the civil aviation sector are not yet adequate to deal with this rapidly evolving threat we felt obligated to raise this important topic with all of ICAOs members.

The UAE is striving to develop its aviation infrastructure while specifically promoting initiatives designed to enhance aviation safety and security worldwide. We believe in the principle of international cooperation, and consistently strive to build bridges of collaboration with the international civil aviation community, added Al Suwaidi.

The UAE GCAAs proposal also suggested that individual stakeholders establish their own set of actions to protect operations against cyber-threats; this would include the development of early detection mechanisms to allow for a rapid response to threats. Additionally, the proposal highlighted the need for the sharing of information and best practices amongst agencies on civil aviation security.

Hamad Salem Al Muhairi, assistant director general of aviation security affairs, said: "We believe in the importance of the civil aviation sector in the UAEs economy and the need for international collaboration, especially in regards to safety and security. This is why we are working to promote a range of actions to combat the ever-evolving threat of cyber-attacks.
YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. Mayor of Moscow Sergei Sobyanin has congratulated actor and director Armen Dzhigarkhanyan on his 81st birthday. The Mayor said Dzhigarkhanyans roles have become national wealth.

Peoples Artist of USSR Armen Dzhigarkhanyan turned 81 on October 3.

You are loved by the people and you are a prominent theatrical director and you are hugely contributing to the development of national arts. Your unforgettable roles are inducted in our cinemas golden fund and have truly become national treasures. The theater, which was founded by you, is decorating the cultural area of Moscow with wonderful premiers and acting debuts, the Mayors message reads.
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Its been said many times that some of the greatest people in the world live in the lower Pecos Valley, and the upcoming Live to Fight Ride event proves this saying many times over.

The local Live to Fight Ride was first put together last year as a benefit for Patricia Gaylene Bradley Larez of Carlsbad, who had been diagnosed with cancer. Patricia was always there to help others with food, clothing, or whatever they needed, and this time her friends wanted to help her. The 2015 ride had six riders, and they raised $4,500 to help Patricia with her expenses.

But as Patricias illness progressed, so did the costs. So the Live to Fight Ride group  which prefers to stay anonymous  started planning to make their 2016 ride bigger.

This year, there are 50plus riders from seven different motorcycle clubs participating in the ride, and the fundraising goal is $7,500. Riders from Artesia, Roswell, Carlsbad, Arizona and Texas are registered, and they will start their ride Oct. 15; small teams of five or six riders will head out at staggered times (for road safety)

to test their endurance for a great cause. The ride will begin at WalMart in Artesia and continue to Fort Worth, Texas, through Waco and Temple, Texas, and back to the Artesia Guerreros clubhouse.

Its an Iron Butt ride, which means that all participants will ride 1,000 miles in 24 hours. The event is officially sanctioned by the Iron Butt Association (IBA), and all riders have checkpoints along the route from which to collect receipts in order to qualify for their official Iron Butt patch and certification.

Sadly, Patricia will not be able to thank her benefactors in person  she lost her fight with cancer Sept. 3. But the ride will honor her memory and serve as a tribute to her spirit. As an additional tribute, Mayor Dale Janway of Carlsbad will proclaim Oct. 15 as Breast Cancer Awareness Day, dedicated to Patricias memory.

This years Live to Fight Ride is not able to accept more riders for safety reasons but those who wish to help with pledges can contact the group through their Facebook page: The Live to Fight Ride. Click on the blue Message button to find out how to help.

Sponsors for this years Live to Fight Ride include: MSI Inc./Randy Holman (tshirts plus much more); Southland Cycles (inspections and motorcycle prep for the ride); Hampton Inn and Suites of Artesia/Tony and Rachel (special rates for ride participants); Bulldog Pride/Corina Herrera (Corina has worked miracles with our merchandise); and Workz Auto Salon (banners).

Participants from the following clubs are registered: Badland Saints, Sinners Syndicate, Guardians of the Children, Guerreros, Huns MC, Southland Rebels, and The Angry Patriots, as well as many independent riders.

It just goes to show that when good people pull together, great things can happen.
This weekends Wall Street Journal includes my review of Alfred Brendels new essay collection, Music, Sense, and Nonsense, as follows:

It is axiomatic, to some, that music speaks for itself. But there are musicians who both perform and speak for music. In this country, Leonard Bernstein was surely the most influential exemplar. Bernsteins landmark campaign for the symphonies of Gustav Mahler, which he greatly helped to canonize beginning in 1959, included popular sermons on television and in print. But Bernsteins 1960 Young Peoples Concert titled Who Is Gustav Mahler? and his 1973 Norton Lecture extolling Mahlers Ninth as an iconic 20th-century masterpiece were ephemeral acts of advocacy: By themselves, they do not endure as important statements.

Across the water, the champion double advocate was Ferruccio Busoni (1866-1924). A musician singular in temperament and personality, Busoni was the supreme concert pianist of his generation as well as a composer whose wizardry will always attract a dedicated minority of listeners. His essays and letters, vivid embodiments of a spirit infused with paradox and humanity, will be read as long as there are people who care about musical meaning and aesthetics.

Alfred Brendel, whose collected essays and conversations in Music, Sense and Nonsense total more than 400 pages, is a prominent retired pianist (he departed the stage in 2008) who enjoys continued prominence as a writer. He also happens to be notably influenced by Busoniby the peculiar serenity of his music and the ironic acuity of his intellect. But Mr. Brendel the writer does not command Busonis fullness of idiosyncrasy and worldliness. Rather, his achievement echoes that of Bernstein, whom he otherwise does not resemble. Like Bernstein, Mr. Brendel, speaking for music, has powerfully espoused a neglected repertoire: the piano sonatas of Franz Schubert.

Schubert, to be sure, has not been neglected at any point in Mr. Brendels lifetime. But his piano sonatas, with a few exceptions, were and are. From Mr. Brendels 2015 essay A Lifetime of Recordings, one learns with incredulity that Otto Erich Deutsch, who cataloged Schuberts oeuvre, first heard the C minor Sonatatoday esteemed as part one of a valedictory 1828 trilogywhen Mr. Brendel himself played it in Vienna in the 1960s. Rachmaninoff, it is said, did not even know that piano sonatas by Schubert existed. Though I was myself once a habitue of piano recitals, I have never heard in concert the Schubert sonata I would most like to command at the keyboard: the 40-minute A minor Sonata, D. 845, of 1825. It simply is not played.

As Mr. Brendel stresses, the late discovery of these works is a function of their perplexing originality: Compared with the Classical sonatas of Haydn, Mozart and Beethoven, or the Romantic sonatas of Chopin, Schumann and Brahms, they are uncategorizable. Charles Rosen (another noted pianist-author) nails this point in his dazzling The Classical Style (1971), whose penultimate paragraph concludes that Schubert stands as an example of the resistance of the material of history to the most necessary generalizations.

Mr. Brendels indispensable project has been to promote the eight Schubert piano sonatas composed in 1823 and after as a canon worthy to set beside Beethovens 32. He has recorded and re-recorded these works. He has tirelessly purveyed them in concert. What is more, what he has had to say about them may prove more memorable than his recordings and performances.

In the Schubert essays here collected, Mr. Brendel hones a metaphor that ceaselessly illuminates this protean composer: the sleepwalker. Using Beethovens decisiveness of form and sentiment as a foil, he showcases Schuberts waywardnessa defining feature long misread as weakness. As opposed to Beethovens inexorable forward drive, Schubert can convey a passive state, a series of episodes communicating mysteriously with one another. As opposed to Beethoven the architect, Schubert strides across harmonic abysses as though by compulsion, and we cannot help remembering that sleepwalkers never lose their step. Next to Beethovens concentration, Schubert lets himself be transported, just a hairs breadth from the abyss, not so much mastering life as being at its mercy.

These observations will strike home to anyone who has listened closely to the Schubert sonatas or whose fingers have grappled with them and experienced at close quarters their chronic resistance to definitive formulation. Their ambiguities of sentiment and interpretation excite feelings of vulnerability. The A major Sonata, D. 959for some, Schuberts supreme achievement for the keyboardbegins at least three times. Only with the dreamy second subject, a Lied, does the first movement attain a recognizable expressive state. The second movement shatters into atonal chaos. An endless finale gradually establishes the first movements song mode as an anchoring poetic ingredient. Translating this music into words, Mr. Brendel finds desolate grace behind which madness hides.

One corollary, as with Mahler, is a musical state of existential duress unknown to Beethoven, a condition of unease or terror prescient of world horrors to come. Mr. Brendel: In such moments the music exposes neither passions nor thunderstorms, neither the heat of combat nor the vehemence of heroic exertion, but assaults of fever and delusion. Schubert presents an energy that is nervous and unsettled . . . ; his pathos is steeped in fear. An impression of manic energy points to the depressive core of [Schuberts] personality.

Mahler himself wrote of Schuberts freedom below the surface of convention. Mr. Brendel: The music of these two composers does not set self-sufficient order against chaos. Events do not unfold with graceful or grim logic; they could have taken another turn at many points. We feel not masters but victims of the situation.

The antithesis of Schuberts delirium is the dream-finale, a childs paradise with which the Sonatas in D major, D. 850, and G major, D. 894, conclude. The dream finale of Mahlers Fourth Symphony is explicitly Schubertian: It quotes the D. 850 finale. The American composer-critic Arthur Farwell, documenting the intense Mahlerian vagaries of Schuberts Ninth Symphony as conducted by Mahler in New York in 1910, proposed a mutuality of identity binding these twin Austrian pariah personalities nearly a century apart.

A surprise disclosure of Music, Sense and Nonsense is that Mr. Brendels collected Beethoven writings (110 pages) substantially exceed in length his Schubert writings (77 pages). But Beethoven requires no special advocacy. Busoni doesand I would have happily discovered more than the 17 pages here collected in appreciation of one of musics most elusive geniuses: There was the Faustian side of his intellect, which made him familiar with the melancholy of loneliness. As its counterbalance we find serene confidence, rarefied irony and ready surrender to grace.

Finally, Mr. Brendel has long made a cause of Franz Lisztafter Schubert, his most productive topic, challenging incomprehension and neglect. If Liszt today is not really in need of a champion[ ok? (less needy didnt quite track w/the rest of the sentence) ], that was not the case in 1961, when Mr. Brendel wrote the essay Liszt Misunderstood: I know I am compromising myself by speaking up for Liszt. Audiences in Central Europe, Holland and Scandinavia tend to be irritated by the sight of Liszts name on a concert bill. . . . [They] project onto that performance all the prejudices they have against Liszt: his alleged bombast, superficiality, cheap sentimentality, formlessness, his striving after effect for effects sake.

Understanding Liszt, for Mr. Brendel, is understanding the probity and nobility of the B minor Piano Sonata, not the inspired showmanship and ingenious panache of the Don Juan Fantasy. For him, Liszts is the most satisfying sonata written after Beethoven and Schubert. He takes issue with Charles Rosen, for whom the Don Juan Fantasy testifies to Liszts profound originality, including almost every facet of his invention as a composer for the piano. Busoni, in the preface to his edition of this demonic paraphrase of themes from Don Giovanni, accorded it an almost symbolic significance as the highest point of pianism.

It is a peculiarity of Liszts music, Mr. Brendel writes, that it faithfully and fatally mirrors the character of its interpreter. Applying this shrewd aphorism to Mr. Brendel himself: Performing Liszt, he was no swashbuckling Don Juan; nor did he seek to become one. Applying it to Mr. Brendel performing Schubert: He was the demented Wanderer of Winterreise, never the sweetly hapless lad of Die schone Mullerin.

Mr. Brendels essays on the art of piano performance  that is, on his own art  prickle with assertions inviting prickly response. Many pianists will vehemently disagree with his vehement objection to the explosive first ending of the first-movement exposition of Schuberts B-flat major piano sonata. Is this jerky outburst really unconnected to the entire movements logic and atmosphere? Well, that depends on how one reads the movements simmering left-hand trills. Given todays free fall in musical literacy, this advisory component of Music, Sense and Nonsense will in any case speak to a small minority of music lovers.

Mr. Brendel himself is a man of wide-ranging interests. He is a published poet. As a young man he composed and painted. His personal history, growing up in Nazi Austria (he was born in Wiesenberg, now part of the Czech Republic, in 1931), shadows his distaste for musical dogma and also, one supposes, his susceptibility to Schubertian terror. Fantasizing another life story in a 2015 interview, he wished for no wars, no memories of Nazis and fascists, no Hitler or Goebbels on the wireless, no soldiers, party members and bombs.

The collected essays and lectures of Alfred Brendel occupy a classical-music bubbleand register no awareness that the bubble is shrinking fast. If this failure to deal with the fate of Schubert, Beethoven, and Liszt in the twenty-first century is a disappointment, it equally reassures us that an audience endures for musical ruminations that are learned but not esoteric, studious but not academic. Will Schuberts sonatas be justly appreciated while a wide appetite for Schubert still exists? How long will it take for the D. 845 Sonata to take its rightful place in the piano pantheonor will it remain forever off-stage?
by Mathias Hariyadi

Centred on The joy of the Gospel in Indonesia's plural society, the meeting will end on 6 October. Tomorrow is the official opening. Seminars, catechesis, processions and sharing of testimonies enrich the agenda. The youth are hosted for free by local Christian and Muslim families.

Jakarta (AsiaNews)  Some 2,600 young people from across Indonesia are meeting in Manado (capital of the province of North Sulawesi) for the second Indonesian Youth Day centred on The joy of the Gospel in Indonesia's plural society.

The event, which began on Saturday (1 October), will end on Thursday (6 October) with the participation of some 16,000 Catholics from 37 Indonesia dioceses as well as two foreign delegations: one from Kota Kinabalu (Malaysian state of Sabah) and one from East Timor (Asias most Catholic nation).

For participants, the spirit of the meeting is one of hospitality and unity in diversity. Symbol of this is the fact that thousands of youth are being hosted for free by local Christian and Muslim families.

Santa Monica Ngantung, a young woman from St Anthony of Padua Parish in Tataaran (south of Manado), is one of the events many organisers.

Her task was to find accommodation for 58 participants, two priests and four nuns from the diocese of Tanjungkarang (Lampung province, Sumatra).

"I am very happy to serve them because this interaction between Catholics from various dioceses enriches my life," she told AsiaNews.

Indonesians warmly greeted Catholics in Kota Kinabalu who expressed their gratitude for the hospitality.

One local couple, the Lulys, opened their home to the pilgrims. "We are very excited to host these people, they said, because our eldest daughter received the same treatment when she participated in the first Indonesian Youth Day in Sanggau (West Kalimantan) in 2012."

The days include moments of prayer and meditation, Mgr Joseph Theodorus Suwatan, bishop of Manado, explained.

Young people will also discuss issues such as dialogue, mutual cooperation and solidarity with people of different faiths.

Last May the parade organised in preparation for the Day was welcomed with joy by local residents who belong to different ethnic, religious and linguistic groups, the prelate added.

Media centre organiser Fr Rheinner Saneba noted that the first three days consisted of parish activities, organised in homes where the young people are hosted.

Indonesian Youth Day will be officially inaugurated tomorrow, to be followed by seminars, catechesis, processions and sharing of testimonies.

The diocese of Manado, with the collaboration of Catholic congregations and the local government authorities organised Youth Day.

Fr Terry Ponomban, the priest in charge of the planning, said that the work done for the event will also serve as preparation for Asian Youth Day set for Yogyakarta (Semarang) from 30 July to 6 August 2017.
Beijing (AsiaNews/Agencies)  Consensus Net, or Gongshi Web, a website popular with Chinese intellectuals, became inaccessible this weekend. Its operator said yesterday that he had no idea whether it would be back online.

Set up in September 2009, the digital platform carried reports and analysis by both left- and right-wing scholars on topics including history, politics and economics.

Its founder, Zhou Zhixing, a well-connected publisher and political commentator, said the website had not been shut down by the authorities, but he was uncertain about its future.

Its hard to predict what will happen in the future but, up to this moment, there is no order to stop the operation of the website, he said.

Ostensibly, the site was suspended for an upgrade. However, it is hard not to see its suspension against the backdrop of Chinas tightening censorship against liberal media and intellectuals.

This comes several months after a massive management reshuffle at Beijing-based outspoken political magazine Yanhuang Chunqiu, which sparked concern about the stifling of liberal voices in mainland publications.

A Beijing-based academic who declined to be identified said intellectuals on the mainland were losing their space to make their opinions public as the authorities tightened their grip.
UN agency chief Yukiya Amano acknowledges that Iran is doing without major problems what it promised. So far, only "one small incident" has occurred, which Iranian authorities "fixed right away". Committed to ensuring the deal is respected in the future, he expresses concerns over North Korea.

Teheran (AsiaNews)  Iran is doing without major problems what it promised when it signed the nuclear deal in January, said a satisfied Yukiya Amano, head of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), in an interview with French daily Le Monde. This confirms what Israel reported in recent weeks, namely that Iran was upholding its end of the nuclear deal.

Interviewed on the sidelines of the 60th IAEA General Conference, which was held on 26-30 September in Vienna, Austria, headquarters of the agency, Yukiya Amano noted only "one small incident" so far that Iranian authorities "fixed right away".

"I can confirm that Tehran respects its commitments to the letter," said 69-year-old Japanese diplomat, by doing what "it promised to the international community."

After years of embargo, Iran won a partial easing of Western economic sanctions in exchange for an agreement on its controversial nuclear programme. By and large, the international community welcomed the deal with few exceptions, most notably Israel and the Republican-controlled US Congress.

The United States has kept a number of sanctions in place against Iran because of its ballistic missile programme, as well as its military support for Shia movements in the Middle East, like Lebanons Hezbollah, Syrias regime, and Yemens Houthi rebels.

The IAEA chief strongly denies the risk of nuclear proliferation in the Middle East, as Saudi Arabia and Israel (the regions only nuclear power) feared on the eve of the historic agreement. Despite rumours, nothing can "substantiate such speculations," he said.

The agreement over Tehran's nuclear energy is perhaps Yukiya Amanos most important success. At present, he is vying for a third term when, in November 2017, his mandate comes to an end.

In any event, the Iranian nuclear deal is not closed" because it "started only a few months ago". He is committed to the fullest to "ensure that the agreement is also implemented" in the future.

Meanwhile, if the Iranian nuclear threat now seems settled, concerns persist over North Korea, which has not allowed any direct access to its nuclear sites.

Pyongyang withdrew from the non-proliferation treaty and recently carried out two nuclear tests. This deplorable situation is a source of "great concern" for the IAEA chief.

For its part, the UN agencys team of expert continues to "monitor the situation via" satellites.
The Maronite Patriarch is against the proposal of a "package deal" related to the election of the head of state. The cardinal believes it to be a solution without "dignity." The Sunni Grand Mufti calls for diplomatic support for Saad Hariri. He warns against protests: "they exacerbate the fragmentation." After two and half years of a power vacuum, choosing a name still appears distant.

Beirut (AsiaNews / Agencies) - Lebanese Christian and Muslim religious leaders have launched fresh appeals to the political leaders of the country to step up efforts for the election of the president, vacant for almost two and a half years.

In his Sunday sermon Maronite Patriarch Cardinal Beshara Rai strongly criticized the proposal of a so-called "package deal" that precedes the election of the head of state. The cardinal said the candidate who accepts this solution has no "dignity."



The reference is to the proposal launched in recent days by President of the Parliament Nabih Berri, which provides a "comprehensive agreement" about the election of the president that includes the electoral law and a government of national unity.



According to the latest rumors, Berri is also available to sign a crippled agreement, which provides for: electoral law, Minister of Finance, the creation of the Oil Ministry and a new portfolio for Energy.



Meanwhile the Grand Mufti Abdul Latif Daryan, the highest Sunni authority in the country, has appealed to politicians to support the efforts put in place in recent weeks by former Prime Minister Saad Hariri to unlock the presidential impasse.



For several days rumors have circulated that the leader of the Future Movement is ready to support the founder of the Free Patriotic Movement Michel Aoun for the presidency. A breakthrough emerged during a series of consultations with foreign and Lebanese political leaders recently made by the former Prime Minister, including the same Aoun.



In the sermon on the occasion of the Islamic New Year (Hijri), the Grand Mufti lashed out against the threat of street protests launched by the leaders of the Free Patriotic Movement (FPM).



The Lebanese Sunni leader has openly sided against this and other initiatives "that could exacerbate the fragmentation of the Lebanese structure" as an obstruction to the work of the government and the "suspension of the national dialogue" [the reference is always to fpm].



Since May 2014, the end of Michel Suleimans mandate, the Land of the Cedars has been without a president. In recent months, the Free Patriotic Movement, Hezbollah and its allies have repeatedly boycotted the vote for the renewal of the office, by denying a quorum.
Vatican City (AsiaNews) - Its one thing is to welcome homosexuals, another to indoctrinate gender at school said Pope Francis, speaking to reporters during the return flight from Azerbaijan. He was further explaining his previous statement on gender theory and the fact that "in my life as a priest and bishop, even as Pope, I have accompanied people with homosexual tendencies "



In nearly an hour of conversation, the Pope also responded to questions about his next trips, peace between Armenia and Azerbaijan, the next consistory, ecumenism and the Nobel Peace Prize. He said that next year he will go to Fatima, "almost certainly to India and Bangladesh", "Africa is not safe, it depends on the political situation and the war", in Colombia "when the peace process comes out, I would like to go. When everything is locked in. When the plebiscite wins. When everything is absolutely certain, when they can't turn back. "

And China? "the relations between the Vatican and China has to be fixed once and we're speaking about this slowly but slow things always go well. Fast things don't go well. The Chinese nation has my highest esteem. The day before yesterday, for example, there was a congress - two days, I believe - in the academy of sciences on Laudato Si. And there was a Chinese delegation from the president there too. And the Chinese president sent me a gift. They are good relations... ".



Regarding homosexuals, "I have accompanied people with homosexual tendencies, I have also met homosexual persons, accompanied them, brought them closer to the Lord, as an apostle, and I have never abandoned them. People must be accompanied as Jesus accompanies them, when a person who has this condition arrives before Jesus, Jesus surely doesn't tell them 'go away because you are homosexual.' What I said is that wickedness which today is done in the indoctrination of gender theory...a French father told me that he was speaking with his children at the table, he and his wife were Catholics, 'rosewater Catholics,' but Catholics! And he asked his 10-year-old son: 'What do you want to be when you grow up?'- 'a girl.' The father realized that at school they were teaching him gender theory, and this is against the natural things. One thing is that a person has this tendency, this condition and even changes their sex, but it's another thing to teach this in line in schools in order to change the mentality. This is what I call ideological colonization. Last year I received a letter from a Spaniard who told me his story as a child, a young man, he was a girl, a girl who suffered so much because he felt he felt like a boy, but was physically a girl. He told his mother and the mom(the girl) was around 22 years old said that she would like to do the surgical intervention and all of those things. And the mother said not to do it while she was still alive. She was elderly and she died soon after. She had the surgery and an employee of a ministry in the city of Spain went to the bishop, who accompanied (this person) a lot. Good bishop. I spent time accompanying this man. Then (the man) got married, he changed his civil identity, got married and wrote me a letter saying that for him it would be a consolation to come with his wife, he who was she, but him! I received them: they were happy and in the neighborhood where he lived there was an elderly priest in his 80s, an elderly pastor who left the parish and helped the sisters in the parish. And there was the new (priest). When the new one he would yell from the sidewalk: 'you'll go to hell!' When (the new priest) came across the old one, he would say: 'How long has it been since you confessed? Come, come, let's to so that I can confess you and you can receive communion.' Understood? Life is life and things must be taken as they come. Sin is sin. And tendencies or hormonal imbalances have many problems and we must be careful not to say that everything is the same. Let's go party. No, that no, but in every case I accept it, I accompany it, I study it, I discern it and I integrate it. This is what Jesus would do today! Please don't say: 'the Pope sanctifies transgenders.' Please, eh! Because I see the covers of the papers. Is there any doubt as to what I said? I want to be clear! It's moral problem. It's a human problem and it must be resolved always can be with the mercy of God, with the truth like we spoke about in the case of marriage by reading all of Amoris Laetitia, but always with an open heart".



Francis also offers the same approach to the subject of divorce, families wounded and the attack on the family. "the image of God is not man, it is man with the woman together, they are one flesh when they join in marriage: this is the truth. It is true that in this culture conflicts and many problems are not well managed and even philosophies of today: I do this and when I get tired I do another, then I do a third, then I do a fourth, and this is the world war you spoke of against marriage. We must be careful not to let these ideas enter. But first, marriage is the image of God, man and woman, one flesh. When you destroy that, you dirty or disfigure the image of God. Then Amoris laetitia talks about how to deal with these cases, how to treat families wounds, and mercy enters there. There is a beautiful prayer of the Church that we prayed last week. It said this: God who so marvelously has created the world and the more marvelously recreated it (i.e., with redemption, with mercy)".



Another issue was ecumenism. Francis was touched by Patriarch Ilia II, "a man of God" who has "moved" him. The path of ecumenism is to "pray for one another. This is important: prayer. And second, do things together: there are poor people, we work together with the poor; there is this and this problem, we can do it together? We do it together; There are migrants? We do things together ... We do things good for others. Together. This we can do. And this is the path of ecumenism ".



How can a permanent peace be reached between Armenia and Azerbaijan? "I believe that the one way is dialogue, a sincere dialogue without things held under the table. Sincere and face to face. A sincere negotiation. And if you cannot arrive at this, but have the courage to go to an international tribunal, go to The Hague, for example, and submit to an international judgement. I do not see another path! The other way is war, and war always destroys; with war all is lost".



And will he visit the Italian earthquake victims? "I there are three possible dates that have been proposed. Two are countable and I don't remember them well but the third I remember well, the first Sunday of Advent. I've said that when I return I'll choose the date. There are three. I need to choose. And I'll do it privately, alone, as a priest, as a bishop, as Pope, but alone, that's how I want to do it. I would like to feel, to be close to the people".



The US Catholics should choose between a candidate who is distant from Church teaching on many aspects and another who has made statements against migrants ... " In electoral campaigns, I never say a word. The people are sovereign. I'll just say a word: Study the proposals well, pray and choose in conscience. Then, I'll leave the issue and I speak of a fiction, because I don't want to speak to this concrete issue. When it happens that in whatever country here are 2, 3, 4 candidates that no one likes, that means that the political life of the nation perhaps is too politicized but perhaps it doesn't have that much politics.



The Archbishop of Rouen also announced that the Pope has authorized the beatification of Father Hamel waving the required five years. "We will carry out the studies and he will give the final news. But, the intention is to go on this line, to make the necessary research and to see if there are the motives to do it".



When will he create new cardinals, and what will his criteria be? "By year end, or early next year. The list is long but there are only 13 places. We must seek a balance. I like that you see, the universality of the Church in the College of Cardinals, the five continents, and not just the European center. "
by Marta Allevato

Interview with hieromonk Stefan (Igumnov), secretary for relations between Christians from the Moscow Patriarchate Department for External Church Relations. The recent agreement on the primacy and synodality signed in Chieti. The difficulties of the pan-Orthodox Synod. The memory and the value of embrace between Pope Francis and Patriarch Kirill in Havana.

Moscow (AsiaNews) - An all-round cooperation between Orthodox and Catholics to be "peacekeepers" and "moral reference points" in a world marked by armed conflicts, terrorism, persecution, consumerism, materialism. This is what it hieromonk Stefan (Igumnov), secretary for relations between Christians from the Moscow Patriarchate Department for External Church Relations hopes. In an interview with AsiaNews, he explains the value of the agreement signed in Chieti on primacy and collegiality. He also speaks of the difficulties among Orthodox churches. Pope Francis meeting with Patriarch Kirill in Cuba catalyzed the growth of fraternal relations between Moscow and Rome. Here is the full interview.





What is the significance, for the Russian Orthodox Church, of the adoption of the document on the primacy and synodality, in the last plenary session of the Joint Commission in Chieti?



The adoption of the document is the result of many years of discussions of the Joint Commission for Theological Dialogue between the Roman Catholic and Orthodox Churches, on the issues that concern the principles of collegiality and primacy at the time of the first Christian millennium of our era . It shows that, at that time, the attitude towards this issue, in the West and in the East, was different, but this difference did not abolish the fundamental unity of Christians. In this way, the experience of the first millennium is our common heritage and the signed document lays a solid foundation for the further development of Orthodox-Catholic dialogue. The Russian Orthodox Church is one of the most active participants in this dialogue and has always been the force that has promoted this process, despite the challenges presented in it, and that at times seemed insurmountable.

Why has been possible to reach agreement on the document now?

The adoption of the document, in previous years, had been hampered because in the past it did not reflect the general location of the Churches, but only one of the positions held within the theological debate. The current text is based on tradition, for us ordinary, of the undivided Church and on sources that are recognized by both parties. In this way, the document cannot be the subject of a further division and endless theological disputes, but the basis from which to pursue our dialogue.

As this can help to develop relations with the Catholic Church?

Relations between Orthodox and Catholics are moving forward thanks to the fact that we were able to strengthen our theological dialogue. But relations also affect many other aspects of life. For example, cooperation between the Russian Orthodox Church with the Roman Catholic is developing in directions such as cooperation in the academic, cultural and humanitarian spheres, in the question of the defense of traditional values in society and support for our brothers and sisters who live situations danger in different regions of the world. These last two issues were at the center of the historic meeting of Patriarch Kirill with Pope Francis, in Havana in February this year. The leaders of the two largest Christian communities signed a document, which provides an answer to the question about the causes of the global crisis in the world and launches an appeal to join the fight against this, which threatens the very existence of human civilization. In my opinion, this document is a reference framework for broader cooperation between religious leaders from around the world. The Cuba meeting of was a sign of hope for the leaders of the Churches in the Middle East and has already given impetus to the activation of enhanced cooperation between them.

After the pan-Orthodox Synod of Crete how are relations between the Orthodox Churches?



The Orthodox world is currently experiencing a very interesting period in its history. The mechanism to enact the principle of conciliarity is entering a new phase, compared to the past centuries when the last Pan-Orthodox Synods were summoned. It is a multifaceted process and certainly it will encounter difficulties in its path. Unfortunately, in Crete we did not have a pan-Orthodox Synod. However, the pre-conciliar process has not stopped and will continue so that the Orthodox Churches can solve the existing disputes between them and give a united response to the challenges currently facing humanity.

What are the challenges that Christians today must face in their mission in the modern world? Can you perhaps indicate an area where further cooperation with the Catholics in can be developed?



Today the world is going through a deep crisis, which affects many aspects of our lives. The armed conflict, which threatens to escalate into a global confrontation between the great powers have multiplied. The phenomenon of terrorism has spread. Social divisions are exacerbated. The problem of hunger and disease remains as does the threat of environmental catastrophe. One of the main reasons for these problems is the cult of consumerism in society the, the opposition between spiritual and material well-being . In these circumstances, Christians are called to be witness to the true values to the world, to fulfill the role of peacekeepers and to be the 'salt of the earth'. The Churches must respond to this high calling. Unfortunately, we often see that the same Christians lose their spiritual compass, are influenced by the pernicious spirit of the times, which is the case with the doctrines of some Protestant churches, which have eroded the concept of Christian morality.

The Orthodox and Catholic Church remain a bastion of traditional morality and feel their responsibility for the future of civilization. They have maintained their potential for peacekeepers and represent a point of reference for those who do not want to stifle the voice of their conscience in their hearts and who want to change our world for the better. In this sense, cooperation between Orthodox and Catholics on the most pressing contemporary issues is more important than ever.
by Mathias Hariyadi

Jakarta (AsiaNews) - The Protestant church of Pasar Munggu will suspend all religious activity because it lacks of the building permit from the authorities. This was decided by the mayor of South Jakarta in a communique to the faithful of the Batak Karo community. A letter sent by the local inter-department explains that the lack of building permit (IMB) is sufficient reason for the cessation of religious activity.



Tri Kurniadi, the mayor, said that the decision was taken after strong protests of the inhabitants of Pasar Minggu, who demonstrated against the construction of the place of worship. He explained that Christians have an IMB, but it refers to the construction of a home-office and not to the elevation of a church.



The process for the construction of a church in Indonesia - Catholic or Protestant - is complicated and may take five to ten years to get all the permissions required. The procedure is governed by Mendirikan Bangunan (IMB), a written protocol that allows for construction to commence and is issued by local authorities.



Protests against the opening of a church were held a few weeks ago also in Makassar, in South Sulawesi. On that occasion, the pastor proved that he had all the necessary documents and the place of worship remained open.
It had been closed since the day of the murder of the priest at the hands of two young jihadists. A ceremony of reparation led by the Archbishop of Rouen, followed by Mass. Pope Francis has agreed to the request of the faithful to accelerate the process of beatification. The ceremony was also attended by members of the local Muslim community.

Rouen (AsiaNews / Agencies) - For the first time since July 26, yesterday afternoon, the doors of the church of St Etienne-du-Rouvray, close to Rouen, where Fr. Jacques Hamel, was murdered by two young jihadists, reopened.

After Mass, Msgr. Dominic Lebrun, archbishop of Rouen, announced that Pope Francis has consented to the start an official investigation for the beatification of the priest. Usually the process of beatification can begin no earlier than five years after the candidate's death. Speaking to reporters, Msgr. Lebrun said: "It's brilliant. It is a gesture of consolation and commitment to the parishioners who voiced this desire to the Pope at an audience on August 14 last in Rome".

Before Mass, which was followed by a thousand people inside and outside the building, the archbishop led a ritual of reparation to "cleanse that which has been stained" by the violence. The prelate sprinkled the walls, the floor of the church, the place where Fr. Hamel was assassinated, the altar - which the two young killers have struck several times with a knife -, the paschal candle, a rosary from the statue of the Virgin.

Msgr. Lebrun also explained that the reparation ceremony is important to ask for forgiveness "for all the sins of the world, for their sins and for all others ... Christians cannot ask forgiveness for others if we do not ask forgiveness first for ourselves".



Sister Danielle, 72, one of three religious who escaped the murders violence, as well as Guy Coponet, 86, who was seriously wounded in the throat, read the texts of penance and forgiveness from the places where they were assaulted.



The ceremony was also attended by some Muslim authorities and faithful of the nearby mosque. Fr. Hamels grave, on the hills over Rouen, has already become a place of pilgrimage for Christians and Muslims. Many Islamic believers are close to the Christians in grief and condemnation of violence in the name of God.
The beating of four Dalit youths sparked the peaceful protest. They were accused of killing a cow, but the authorities show their innocence. In India, Dalits represent 16.6 per cent of the population, or almost 200 million. They perform the most menial jobs, and are denied access to culture and temples.

Ahmedabad (AsiaNews)  Dalits have been on strike for more than two months in Prime Minister Narendra Modis own state of Gujarat after the brutal beating of four Dalit youths accused of killing a cow, which is considered sacred in Hinduism.

The silent protest has been peaceful and is bound to embarrass all government authorities. Dalits are at the bottom of Indias social hierarchy, and traditionally perform the dirtiest jobs, like removing human waste from upper caste homes, collecting and burying dead animals, skinning cattle for leather and fat, and selling hides to tanneries and fat to soap makers.

Although caste discrimination was abolished in 1947, Dalits still have to endure it. Once known as untouchables, they represent 16.6 per cent of Indias population, roughly 200 million people.

The protest began in Ahmedabad, Gujarats largest city, following the violent beating of four Dalit youths by self-styled cow vigilantes, Hindu nationalists who act as the animal's protectors.

In July, a video of the public flogging went viral, triggering outrage across the country.

Nationalists beat the youth for skinning a cow, but the authorities concluded that a wild lion, not the four youths, killed it. The boys were thus beaten because they actually performed a task to which they have been entitled for centuries in accordance with the Hindu religion.

Now Gujarat Dalits, who are refusing to collect carcasses, represent 7 per cent of the states population (more 4 million) and are courted by politicians as the state prepares for next years vote.

I would rather starve to death than collect the dead cows, said one cow skinner. The fight now is about our dignity. We will not sit quietly now.

Dalit activist Natubhai Parmar agrees. We will not bow down this time. We are prepared for a long fight, he said.

Anti-Dalit discrimination is rooted in Indian culture. Reported crimes against Dalits increased 44 per cent between 2010 and 2014.

Some 27 per cent of Indians reported regularly carrying out untouchability  such as refusing Dalits entry to their kitchen, or setting aside different utensils for them.

Oppression also affects education and culture. The literacy rate among Dalits is 66 per cent nationally. They are not allowed into temples, get water from public taps or drink from the same cups at tea stalls.
Feminist Portland Bookstore Denies Access For 'Portlandia' Production

Trending News: A Super-Feminist Bookstore Shut Its Doors To 'Portlandia'

Why Is This Important?

Because this is what happens when you mess with feminist bookstores (which are a thing, apparently).

Long Story Short

The feminist bookstore that served as both the location and inspiration for the Women and Women First bookstore in the IFC sketch comedy show Portlandia has severed ties with the show, saying it is in every way diametrically opposed to our politics and the vision of society were organizing to realize.

Long Story

Candace and Toni will need a new place to continue their probingly antagonistic relationship with Portland, ORs hapless readers somewhere else. Because their fictional store, Women and Women First, will no longer be featured on the Fred Armisen/Carrie Brownstein show. Thats because the board of the independent retailer in which the feminist bookstore segments are filmed, In Other Words, has in its own words agreed to discontinue our relationship with Portlandia.

There appear to be two reasons why the In Other Words community is slicing off its involvement with the show. The first is practical. A recent shoot there saw our store left a mess, our staff mistreated, our neighbors forced to close and lose business for a day without warning, and our repeated attempts to obtain accountability or resolution dismissed.

The stores statement claims that it was paid a small flat fee per episode filmed at In Other Words. But that fee didnt cover profits lost by the store nor by its neighboring stores, which also had to close during filming. Being on a high-profile show didnt help, either. Tourists and fans of the show come to our door to stand outside, take selfies, and then leave. The vast majority of them dont come inside.

The other is political. After six seasons of cooperation with the show  begun under a different regime at the store  In Other Words has decided that Portlandia sucks.

The Women and Women First segments are trans-antagonistic and trans-misogynist and have only become more offensive as the show goes on. LOL Fred Armisen in a wig and a dress is a deeply shitty joke whose sole punchline throws trans femmes under the bus by holding up their gender presentation for mockery and ridicule. In a world where trans femmes  particularly Black trans women  are being brutalized and murdered on a regular basis for simply daring to exist, dude in a dress jokes are lazy, reactionary, and actively harmful. Theyre also just straight up not funny.

The statement also blasts the show for its lack of diversity. There are a tiny number of people of color on Portlandia. Portland is white but its not that damn white. Its also a city with a deeply entrenched history of racism and white supremacy. The store is located in the citys northeast, a historically black neighborhood, and is a regular meeting place for the Portland Black Lives Matter chapter. And last, Portlandia was accused of fuelling gentrification.

Just to be perfectly clear, store staff put up a Fuck Portlandia! sign in their window. The sign accuses the show of Transmisogyny  Racism  Gentrification  Queer Antagonism  Devaluation of Feminist Discourse.

When the alternative weekly Willamette Week tried to get a comment from the store, the paper was told a comment would only be forthcoming if it promoted its fundraising campaign. The paper declined and was emailed the following response:

After some consideration and research weve decided to officially tell the Willamette Weekly [sic] to go fuck themselves. Your paper has absolutely zero journalistic professionalism and you are scummy rape apologists. Thanks for the opportunity tho! Have a great night.

The rape apologist remark appears to be a response to a January 2015 cover story the paper ran about a local activist accused of assaulting dozens of people.

The shows creators havent commented.

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Ask The Big Question

Is this the end of Candace and Toni?

Disrupt Your Feed

Amazing that the store kept its sense of humor for six years.

Drop This Fact

Portlandia is calling it quits after Season 8.
Italian Designer Attempts To Make Beard Jewelry A Thing

Trending News: Is Beard Jewelry Destined To Be The Next Big Fashion Trend?

Why Is This Important?

Because if youre getting bored with your beard these days, rest assured theres another reason to keep it as long as it is.

Long Story Short

Italian design company Krato Milano are dabbling in beard jewelry, offering multiple pieces you can now insert in your beard to give it an extra dazzling effect. Not only is it supposed to make your facial hair standout, it gives you more power, too.

Long Story

Just when you thought beard culture couldnt get any more ludicrous, leave it to a European company to decorate your facial hair with jewels.

Were living in an age where scruff is now carefully maintained, and while MACH3s and Schick Razorblades were once the norm, men are spending more and more time (and presumably money) on making sure their hairy chins are elegantly preserved.

This new concept, though, definitely takes the cake.

Italian designers Krato Milano have created beard jewelry for men, and its on the cusp of taking the industry by storm. The company has released jewels that are clipped into long beards, so men can add even more mystique to their prized possessions. These small clips are not only designed for social media campaigns or fashion shows, but more so to be worn in everyday life, giving you an extra sparkle whether youre on your way to the office or Starbucks.



Secured by a spring-like metal base, Krato Milano have released three designs, including small skulls and anchors in both gold and silver, along with small and large crystals. A limited edition collection is also available, connecting the small crystals with chains if thats your thing.

The concept seems to be working, as the designers Kickstarter campaign is moving forward nicely; with 31 days to go, backers have already pledged over 6,900 euros, which means the goal of 7,000 euros will likely be achieved.

So, how much will this run you?

The jewels arent exactly cheap, as a small beard jewel will cost you roughly $34 in US dollars. It seems steep, yet the company feels they have a justifiable answer as to why the markup is so high.

Research shows that both men and women from various cultures agree that bearded men appear more mature, powerful, attractive, and of higher social status than clean-shaven men, they wrote on their campaign page.

In other words, if you dont have hair on your face, you may not be cut out for this world (or even overly romantic). Still, we think this makes a little more sense than a lot of other things men put in their beards.

Own The Conversation

Ask The Big Question

Will this catch on in this Western world, or this just a really bad idea?

Disrupt Your Feed

If you do decide to decorate your beard, you may run the risk of being the subject of a viral meme that your crush will even post on her social media page.

Drop This Fact

Bearded men are perceived to be 51% less cheerful than men without a beard.
Montreal Becomes Latest City To Ban Pit Bulls

Trending News: Pit Bulls Are Officially Banned In Montreal

Why Is This Important?

Because there is still a lot of debate over whether breed-specific bans are fair or effective.

Long Story Short

Montreal city councils bylaw banning the buying or adoption of pit bulls has come into effect, following the mauling death of a woman in June.

Long Story

With a new law that is emotionally fraught and controversial, the city of Montreal has banned new sales and adoptions of pit bulls, following the mauling death of a woman last June.

The law, which was approved last week and takes effect today, Monday, Oct. 3, also forces existing owners to register their dogs in order to keep them. Owners will have to pay a $125, undergo a criminal background check, keep the dogs on a tight leash and keep them muzzled when they are outdoors, even in a fenced-off yard. All existing pit bull-type dogs also have to be sterilized. Owners who do not follow the law may have their dogs put down.

The law has outraged animal advocates and dog lovers, who say the breed has been unfairly targeted and that its fearsome reputation is unfair and inaccurate. Animal lovers have also set up petitions against the law, some calling for a boycott of Montreal (and comparing the ban, perhaps unhelpfully, to the Holocaust and the civil wars in Iraq and Syria).

And at least two lawsuits are challenging the law: one from the Montreal SPCA, which argues the language of the law is vague, that little scientific evidence exists to back up claims the breed is dangerous, and that it is in violation of the province of Quebecs own laws that grant animals the status of sentient beings. The other is being prepared by a group of lawyers and animal behaviorists.

A senior member of the Montreal administration said that since January of 2015, pit bulls were involved in about half of the 362 dog bite cases in which the breed could be identified. However, some experts argue that the legislation is a massive overreaction to a fairly minor problem: only two or three people are killed by dog bites in Canada a year. Statistically, writes one, This means that you are seven times more likely to die by being struck by lightning than from a dog attack.

A ruling in the SPCA judicial review is expected later this week.

Own The Conversation

Ask The Big Question

Is banning a specific breed really anything more than a knee-jerk reaction?

Disrupt Your Feed

There are probably a lot of people who are secretly relieved about not seeing pit bulls around anymore but wont cop to it.

Drop This Fact

Pit bulls were initially bred to prevent bulls from escaping slaughterhouses.
By Alan Duffy, Research Fellow, Swinburne University of Technology

NASA/JHUAPL/Carnegie Institution of Washington/USGS/Arizona State University

Amid all the crashing onto comets and planning trips to Mars, you may be forgiven for missing a wonderful scientific result from NASA: the discovery that tiny Mercury joins Earth as the only other tectonically active rocky planet.

Mercurys small size means that the core has cooled to such a degree that the surface should be in a dull, geologically dead state, like that of Mars. Yet close-up views of the surface from NASAs MESSENGER (MErcury Surface, Space ENvironment, GEochemistry, and Ranging) spacecraft have challenged that picture.

Small troughs (or graben) have been found alongside previously seen step-like cracks (or fault scarps) in the surface caused by the shrinking of the planet. These troughs, however, havent suffered weathering by the frequent meteor bombardments. This suggests that tectonic activity has occurred relativity recently, in the last few million years, rather than billions. Activity in a world only fives time more massive than our Moon.

As a raisin wrinkles as it gets smaller, the shrinking inner core of Mercury as it cools causes cracks to form in the single tectonic plate that makes up the surface. This surface plate is more like a single eggshell than the Earths multiple plates.

These cracks, or scarps, can be step-like cliffs over a kilometre high and run for hundreds of kilometres along the surface  a consequence of the entire planet shrinking by 7km over billions of years. Just as the Rosetta mission recently plunged to its destruction in Comet 67P to get a final closeup view the MESSENGER spacecraft plunged into Mercury last year, ending its mission spectacularly to provide us with views of the smaller troughs alongside the scarps.









NASA/JHUAPL/Carnegie Institution of Washington/Smithsonian Institution





The presence of these troughs mean that there may be another familiar feature to us on Earth of a tectonically active surface: earthquakes (or, perhaps more accurately, Mercury-quakes). If seismometers could be placed on the surface to measure these quakes, we could build up a picture of the planets interior  just as the refracting (bending) and timing of seismic waves through our planet reveal Earths structure.

This latest result joins a growing list of surprises on Mercury that have come courtesy of MESSENGERs exploration. There was the spectacular discovery of water ice on a planet whose surface reaches 430 during the day. The dark surface colouring was revealed to be caused by layers of graphite  the lead in pencils. This was so unexpected that MESSENGER lacked the capability to search for it, and it had to be deduced indirectly using a combination of several instrument readings.

The latest close-up view of the tiny world merely heightens the anticipation for the next mission to Mercury, BepiColombo. This joint mission by the European Space Agency and Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency will reach Mercury by 2024.

As with Rosetta, these planetary space missions show that there is no substitute for directly exploring distant targets. Up close, foreign worlds are always full of surprises.

Disclosure

Alan Duffy receives funding from Swinburne University of Technology.

Originally published in The Conversation.
By James H. Hamlyn-Harris, Senior Lecturer, Computer Science and Software Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology

Christiaan Colen/flickr, CC BY-SA

As medical implants become more common, sophisticated and versatile, understanding the code that runs them is vital. A pacemaker or insulin-releasing implant can be lifesaving, but they are also vulnerable not just to malicious attacks, but also to faulty code.

For commercial reasons, companies have been reluctant to open up their code to researchers. But with lives at stake, we need to be allowed to take a peek under the hood.

Over the past few years several researchers have revealed lethal vulnerabilities in the code that runs some medical implants. The late Barnaby Jack, for example, showed that pacemakers could be hacked to deliver lethal electric shocks. Jay Radcliffe demonstrated a way of wirelessly making an implanted insulin pump deliver a lethal dose of insulin.

But bugs in the code are also an issue. Researcher Marie Moe recently discovered this first-hand, when her Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (ICD) unexpectedly went into safe mode. This caused her heart rate to drop by half, with drastic consequences.

It took months for Moe to figure out what went wrong with her implant, and this was made harder because the code running in the ICD was proprietary, or closed-source. The reason? Reverse-engineering closed-source code is a crime under various laws, including the US Digital Millennium Copyright Act 1998. It is a violation of copyright, theft of intellectual property, and may be an infringement of patent law.

Why researchers cant just look at the code

Beyond legal restrictions, theres another reason why researchers cant just look at the source code in the same way you might take apart your lawnmower. It takes a very talented programmer using expensive software to reverse-engineer code into something readable. Even then, its also not a very exact process.

To understand why, it helps to know a bit about how companies create and ship software.

Software starts as a set of requirements  software must do this; it must look like that; it must have these buttons. Next, the software is designed  this component is responsible for these operations, it passes data to that component, and so on. Finally, a coder writes the instructions to tell the computer how to create the components and in detail how they work. These instructions are all the source code  human-readable instructions using English-like verbs (read, write, exit) mixed with a variety of symbols which the programmer and the computer both understand.

Up to this point, the source code is easily understood by a human. But this isnt the end of the process. Before software is shipped it goes through one final transformation  it is converted to machine code. It now looks like just a lot of numbers. The source code is gone, replaced by the machine code. Its now a bit like the inside of your car stereo; it contains no serviceable parts. Users are not supposed to mess with the machine code.

The alternative

The alternative to closed-source software is open-source, which is freely available both as source code (published on websites) and as binaries or machine code. The philosophy of open-source software is that there are no secrets and no ownership. In the MIT licence, which is just one kind of open-source licence, anyone can download and use the software and anyone can contribute to it, provided they retain the messages embedded in the source code by its various authors.

The biggest difference between open-source and closed-source is money. Developers of closed-source software get paid because they have a monopoly on their software, and software sales generate income. Open-source software developers have to find another source of income.

You might think that no one can make any money from open-source software, but thats not entirely true. A lot of businesses thrive on the distribution and support of open-source software. Because open-source software is written by programmers, generally for programmers, its not as polished and easy to use as proprietary software. This provides a role for businesses like RedHat, IBM, Oracle, Google and Mozilla, who make the open-source software experience nicer.

Closed-source or open-source?

The argument has raged for decades and centres on issues of code quality and security. Open-source supporters subscribe to a the more eyes the better argument. If any programmer can see your code, the reasoning goes, they will discover bugs and tell you about them. The same argument is used to support the proposition that open-source software is more secure.

Both assertions are difficult to prove. Security vulnerabilities in openSSH (an open-source tool for securing connections) are constantly being found, and the 2014 Heartbleed attack was based on bugs in the code that have been there for more than 12 years. On the other hand, a vulnerability was recently found in a Windows (closed-source) automatic printer driver installer that had been in the code for almost 20 years.

Closed-source advocates say that their code is better because professionals (not amateurs and volunteers) are paid to read the code and find the bugs. Open-source people point out that many closed-source products (such as Windows, Microsoft Office and Adobe Acrobat) are so big that no one, paid or otherwise, understands the entire code.

Another argument for closed-source software is that bugs and in particular, security flaws (which do not affect the user) can remain hidden indefinitely. This is referred to as security by obscurity. If you cant see the errors, then they cant be used in cyber-attacks. The opposing principle is that an effective security system does not rely on secrecy; only good design and a secret key.

How code gets fixed

When it comes to actually fixing code, the real difference between open and closed-source software is who can modify, fix or exploit the bugs when they are found. If its closed-source, the user has to report the bug to the author or software vendor. They then replicate the fault, open up their private code repository, find a way to fix the bug, and write a patch. Problems arise when products are no longer supported, or companies extend security by obscurity to the point where they will ignore, discredit or even prosecute those who point out flaws.

When dealing with open-source software, on the other hand, you can report the flaw to the team of volunteers who maintain the project through the public code repository (such as GitHub, SourceForge, or GoogleCode). Then if someone is working on the project (many projects are abandoned and are not supported at all), they may fix the bug and you can then download and install the updated version. Of course there is always the possibility of a malicious programmer adding features like malware and backdoors to the software, although if others are working on the project they should detect such tampering.

Implant manufacturers should open source software

Having a open-source software run closed-source hardware is nothing new. The Raspberry Pi, for example, uses a proprietary Broadcom graphics processing unit (GPU), the internals of which are kept secret. Broadcomm has published just enough information to allow any programmer to use the chip while maintaining its monopoly on the hardware design. In theory there is nothing stopping implant manufacturers doing the same.

The reason they should do it comes down to real-world experience. When someones pacemaker misbehaves, doctors, medical technicians and their programmers do not have the luxury of waiting for a manufacturer to release a patch or update. They need the fix immediately. Thats why manufacturers use only lightweight security on these products. When your doctor needs to access your device, they dont have the time to mess around with cryptographic keys and authentication protocols. The most they have time for is to look up your devices serial number and default password in your medical records.

While this is a security flaw, the same medical imperative argument applies to the source code. If your device goes crazy, your programmer needs to be able to find the code fast  that means open-source repository. When lives are at stake, theres no time for secrecy. Just publish the code.

James H. Hamlyn-Harris does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond the academic appointment above.

Originally published in The Conversation.
May be you can give more info, like:

- would this be an investment property or is it for you to live in?

- do you want to be close to good schools?

- do you prefer newer suburbs or older more establishes suburbs

.... etc.
Hi All. I have questions regarding form 47sp for the 820 visa. When listing what countries I have lived in for more than 12 months in the past 10 years, do I need to supply every address and dates? Or do I simply put from Birth to the date I left the USA, and put only my last permanent address? I listed every address for the past 10 years...but when my partner did his 40sp, he simply put from birth to present in Australia (he hasn't lived in any other country) and only listed our current address.



Which way is correct? Should he also list all of his addresses for the past 10 years? Or should I only list from birth to the date I left, and provide just my last permanent address, not all of them? Not sure on this one.
Hi guys ,



i have a question regarding the partner visa, i was filling up the sponsor application through online, every detail was correct, but the when i press the next button. it doesn't work . and there's a message come up it said



; "The related application details provided cannot be verified, check the details and amend if necessary. The applicant will not be able to continue and should review the eligibility information on our website."



Also am i sending the partner migrate to australia first then fill up the sponsor application ?? or is it necessary to send the both application the same time?



help me guys pls. thanks
The Tourer Edition comes with extra luggage accessories, a fog lamp and kit to enhance the bikes touring abilities; remains mechanically unchanged.

Mahindra Two Wheelers has introduced the Tourer Edition of the Mojo, its flagship motorcycle. This version of the sport tourer, showcased earlier at the 2016 Auto Expo, comes equipped with an accessories kit to enhance the bikes touring capabilities.

The kit consists of the following:

 A 13-litre magnetic tank bag

 A saddle bag and carrier which have a combined storage space of 38 litres

 A Mobile Holder

 A front guard for protecting the fuel tank, radiator guard and engine

 A pannier mount

 A 20W fog lamp and mount

 Tourer Jacket (introductory offer)

The bike remains mechanically unchanged, and is powered by the regular Mojos 295cc, single-cylinder engine that makes 27hp and 30Nm of torque. Its mated to a six-speed gearbox.

Priced at Rs 1,89 lakh, the kitted out Mojo is costlier than the base variant that costs Rs 1.70 lakh (all prices ex-Showroom Delhi). While the Mojo has no direct competition, its closely priced to Royal Enfields Thunderbird 500 and the recently launched Himalayan.
Renault-Nissan boss Carlos Ghosn says Mitsubishi could be partner for future India models.

After two decades of an arm's-length association with the Indian market through a license agreement with Hindustan Motors, Mitsubishi may finally invest directly in India, thanks to a new alliance with Nissan.

Nissan will pay US$ 2.2 billion (Rs 14,600 crore) for a 34 percent stake in Mitsubishi, which effectively gives it control of Japans sixth-largest automaker.

Announced in May this year, this deal between Nissan and Mitsubishi will further strengthen the Renault-Nissan Alliance. Joint development of platforms, sourcing of components, sharing common production facilities and investments in future technologies are the obvious synergies to be had.

However, for Mitsubishi, this tie-up opens up huge possibilities in India, a market the cash-strapped company has only dipped its toes in because it lacked the resources to take a full-scale plunge.

Now, Mitsubishi can piggyback on Renault-Nissans plant in Oragadam, Tamil Nadu, which has spare capacity and a ready supplier base, for an easy Indian market entry.

But what models could Mitsubishi launch in India? A suitable platform needs to be identified or developed first, and for economies of scale, sharing this platform with Renault-Nissan is obvious. In fact, with no replacement for the Micra or Sunny planned (the all-new Micra launched at the Paris Motor Show wont be launched in India), both Nissan and Renault (which sells the Micra and Sunny as the Renault Pulse and Scala) will have a big hole in its portfolio between its CMF-A cars (Redigo/Kwid) and the Terrano/Duster SUVs.

To bridge this gap, Renault-Nissan needs a flexible platform that can spawn new models with multiple body styles, across different segments, in a wide Rs 6-12 lakh range.

Renault-Nissan CEO Carlos Ghosn said that it was crucial to develop a B-segment platform for India and other key markets. We are discussing what the best platform strategy is for us which will address a very important part of the Indian market. Would Renault-Nissan be looking for a partner? Mitsubishi could be a possibility, he said, but also added that it was too early to commit anything until the due diligence of the scandal-ridden Japanese automaker was completed.

The most likely Mitsubishi models for India, spun off a shared platform with Renault-Nissan, could be the next-gen Mirage, a B-segment car in hatchback and sedan body styles. A wide range of SUVs could also follow.

With Mitsubishi joining the Renault-Nissan family, this alliance could eventually become a formidable force to seriously challenge Maruti.
Six months and 9,000km later, the latest version of the compact and practical Nano has proved itself to be the best yet.

The Nano GenX AMT is the third Nano long-termer weve had at Autocar India. Ive had the privilege to drive all three iterations, and I still drive one of the very first Nanos that is still part of our fleet. I had been eagerly waiting to get my hands on the GenX Nano since its launch, and was lucky as I got to drive it around the city before the Chota Chetan of our long-term fleet was sent back.

The first two models came with a non-opening tailgate, which was often a cause for funny situations at security checkpoints. Keeping that in mind, I decided to prank the security officer with the GenX Nano at one such checkpoint. But, to my surprise, the security personnel called my bluff saying this was the new Nano and he was aware it came with an openable boot. A true sign of the growing awareness of the GenX Nano among the masses.

The first thing noticed by my family members  who generally sit in the rear seats  was the reduced engine noise. Yes, the GenX Nano is still noisy, but the extra insulation in the cabin ensures that much of the thrum is filtered out. Those rear seats are best for two full-sized adults; they provide a really good view out  great for the older members in my family, who also commented on how comfortable they were, even after some pretty strenuous three-hour drives.

In its time with us, the GenX Nano had mostly been used in the city, with a few occasional trips to Pune thrown in for good measure. And quite obviously, thanks to the useable boot space of around 100 litres, the responsibility of the weekly supermarket run was passed on to the GenX Nano from the old car. The slight warming of the groceries was a reminder of the 624cc powerhouse thats located right below the boot.

The security guard was clued-up about the GenX Nanos openable boot.

I spent all of my time in the drivers seat, and appreciated another important feature in the GenX Nano that facilitates driver confidence: an anti-roll bar. There are set of corners on certain Mumbai city roads that I refer to as dangerous corners; those familiar with the twisty Lalbaug or JJ flyovers or the S-Bridge notorious for their curvy sections will know what Im talking about. The addition of an anti-roll bar in the GenX Nano meant that I could easily negotiate these twisty sections at higher speeds; something the earlier Nanos couldnt pull off safely.

It doesnt take much time to notice that the GenX Nano sits slightly higher than the previous models. This has been done as part of the suspension upgrade, which has made the new Nanos ride much better than that of its predecessors. Even during the Mumbai monsoons, when the city roads are dotted with potholes, the Nano did decently well; except for that one time when its small 12-inch wheel ended up getting stuck in a deep one.

The addition of an AMT gearbox is a smart move by Tata because it has added to the cars appeal, but even after clocking up more than 8,000km, the shifts are still extremely slow and jerky, which is a big thumbs down. I would pick the manual transmission over this. Secondly, the Nano still comes with drum brakes all around and I found stopping power to be on the weak side, especially after repeated usage.

As a Nano aficionado, I would love to see Tata offer more safety kit on the car, and this includes

better brakes (discs on the front, at least), ABS and airbags. I also wouldnt mind the addition of steering-mounted controls like those offered on the Zest.

With the GenX, the Nano has taken a giant leap forward, from budget car to a cool feature-laden city runabout. The hatchback didnt skip a beat during its time with us, and I am looking forward to the next Nano that will be part of our fleet. I am sure it will raise the bar to a higher level.
AWD

Having made its debut in April at the 2016 Beijing Auto Show, the 2017 Lexus IS facelift finally made its appearance on European soil at the 2016 Paris Motor Show. Compared to yesteryear, the updated model boasts even more dramatic design cues. Some may be put off by the outlandish facial expression, but then again, the IS ticks all the right boxes for those looking for something different from the norm. I admit Im one of the latter people.The spindle grille is amped up on the IS F Sport with the addition of a three-dimensional F-mesh pattern. L-theme LED daytime running lights and L-shaped LED taillights, as well as standard 18-inch wheels, round off the exterior design refresh. Hopping inside, the 2017 Lexus IS reveals its sporting intent with an instrument cluster inspired by the Lexus LFA V10-powered supercar. As standard, the IS is equipped with NuLuxe trimmed seats, 10-way power front sport seats, dual-zone automatic climate control, as well as a power moonroof. All-wheel-drive models also add heated front seats.In terms of infotainment solutions, the standard unit is the Lexus Display Audio with a 7-inch screen and 8 speakers. The optional navigation system features a 10.3-inch screen and it is available in conjunction with a thumpin' 15-speaker, 835-watt sound system developed by Mark Levinson.When it comes down to the oily bits, customers have three powertrains and two drivetrains to choose from. For the model year 2017, the lineup continues with a three-model range: IS 200t, IS 300, and IS 350 in RWD or AWD flavor. All models are available with F Sport visuals. The V6-powered models with all-wheel-drive automatically vary front-to-rear torque distribution from the standard setting of 30:70 to 50:50 when the situation calls for it. On that note, all-wheel-drive models also get a driving mode called Snow.
The lavish sedan has recently been caught on camera and you can see two prototypes in the piece of footage at the bottom of the page.Now that the German automaker has revived the Maybach name for the second time, the lavish badge sits on two different S-Class models. We have the 449 hp 4.7-liter V8-animated S550 and the 523 hp 6.0-liter V12 S600 (keep in mind that both are biturbo monsters with endless resources).We're dealing with a sub-brand that currently allows the clientele to choose between two MSRPs: $166,500 or $191,300, respectively.In this stratospheric segment of the market, a mid-cycle revamp can't bring major cosmetic changes, as customer of pre-facelift models would thus be disrespected.However, the S-Class won't go over its middle age crisis by delivering important exterior upgrades, so there's no reason to worry - for instance, we've shown you the front apron and the taillights of the non-Maybach models and it's possible that an untrained eye might not even spot the differences compared to the models you can currently find in a showroom.As for the seven-star cabin, the Maybachs will get the same changes as the rest of the S-Class line-up. First of all, we can quickly go over the pair of dashboard displays moving towards a single-unit look. Secondly, as we recently showed you, we expect the German automaker is actually ready to replace the central console Comand controller with a touchpad When it comes to the tech area, the 48V mild hybrid system expected for the lesser S-Class incarnations could make its way into these range-toppers. Sure, it can't provide electric propulsion, but who doesn't enjoy some extra low- and mid-range assistance?While we keep an eye on these prototypes (the refreshed line-up will land in 2017), remember that the three-pointed star brand has bigger plans for the Maybach label. For instance, we could see a production version of the 222-inch (5.6 meters) Mercedes-Maybach 6 Coupe concept arriving by 2018, but that's another story for another time.
NHTSA

In other words, the industry of self-driving cars might get a massive boost in California, as the DMV will allow automakers and tech companies to offer driverless vehicles to those that cannot drive It is crucial to note that the DMV just stated its intention to allow unlicensed people to use self-driving cars alone, but only if Federal Officials will consider those vehicles safe for public roads.Until the, DOT, and other Federal organizations will favorable evaluate self-driving cars, those that live in California and do not have a drivers license for whatever reason will not be allowed to ride as the operator of these vehicles. Most likely, only driverless cars that do not have a manual mode will be left in the hands of people without drivers licenses.As The Guardian notes, a public hearing will be held on October 19, 2016, in Sacramento, where the redrafted regulations proposed by the California Department of Motor Vehicles will be discussed.This is not the first time when the DMV in California attempts to control the autonomous car field, but the initial draft of self-driving car rules proposed by the organization required a licensed driver in any vehicle that can drive itself.This time, the DMV from California has the precedent of a Federal Proposal for driverless cars , which would have to pass a 15-point safety assessment before being offered to the public. The safety check described follows an 112-page proposal regarding the topic, so this will be more than a standard driving test.The systems of driverless vehicles will be verified from top to bottom, as federal officials want to be sure that each autonomous car will have multiple backup solutions for any possible software or hardware failure, as well as protection from hackers.Evidently, the way its systems operate will also be evaluated, as federal officials want to be sure that a car can see pedestrians and stop before any potential accident with them or another vehicle.
The news comes from Bill Johnson, the chairman of the UAW Local 900, who confirmed the decision made by the Blue Oval. Interestingly, the confirmation came in the form of a comment that was made by Republican nominee Donald Trump, who accused Ford of moving jobs outside the United States of America.Trump accused the Ford Motor Company of moving thousands of jobs from Michigan because the corporation is shifting its small car manufacturing to other countries.As usual, a reasonable person had their facts right, and Mr. Trumps affirmations were proved wrong or partially incorrect by the chairman of UAW Local 900.Johnson, the chairman of UAW Local 900, explained that they are not happy about seeing the small cars made by Ford being produced in Mexico, but he reminded everyone about the facts that matter and that are also correct. In Bill Johnsons words, the Ranger and Bronco coming to Michigan Assembly certainly secures the future of out people more than the Focus does.It is fair to note that Ford will stop making the Focus and the C-Max at its facility in Wayne, Michigan, but the shift will only come once the ongoing generation ends its production cycle.Their successors destined for the North American will be made in Mexico, where the Blue Oval will get lower manufacturing costs.From the start, Ford has underlined the fact that the Michigan Assembly plant will not lose a single job because of the change, Bronco6G notes. The Blue Oval explained that it would reveal a new product that will be made there starting in 2018, and another one is planned for introduction no later than 2020.With the latest confirmation, it appears that the Ranger and the Bronco are the two products that Ford wants to build in the USA, right in the facility where it made the old Bronco models. Ford made its first Bronco in Wayne back in 1966, and the last one left the production line 20 years later.
So, what do we think of the Paris Motor Show this year? Well, after a not so impressive year in 2014, the glamor aspect is back. There's no good reason to have it, but that doesn't mean we should give up, just like pickles in a hamburger.Ever since I started this job, Skoda's stands have been interesting. But the one in Paris this year was pretty big, complete with music, a media area and, of course, the girls. They always wear satin dresses and that Skoda pendant. In fact, I've tracked the blonde in the cover photo of this story to the 2015 Geneva Motor Show. One major surprise this year came from the twin Korean automakers. We already showed you what the female attendants looked like in the story about the all-new Rio, but the ones next to the i30 also managed to dwarf the car with their natural stature and high heels.Lexus went all-out, hiring around 18 female staff for their boot. Unfortunately, quality is usually more important than quantity, especially when there are no cool cars in the vicinity either.The Fiat group (we mean the Italian family, not the extended American one) was lacking the luster it had in the past few years. Somehow, the ladies standing next to the boat-themed stand had the classic pinup attire without the figure and the attitude.Of course, another problem was that several major automakers just decided to skip the 2016 Paris Motor Show. This includes Lamborghini, a company that's known for using sex appeal as liberally as an Italian cooking with tomato sauce.So, yeah, it's not all good but still an improvement over the last show. We can thank Skoda and Kia for that!
Well, here we are, focusing on Halldora von Koenigsegg, the wide of one of the world's most powerful men (we're talking horsepower, not politics here, mkay?).The 40-year-old is the mother of Sebastian, aged 15 and 10-year-old Samuel, splitting her time between this all-in duty, playing the role of Koenigsegg Chief Operating Officer and Alpraaz president - the second company is Christian's first company, an investment development he founded when he was just 19.The family photo we can see here comes from a story released by Swedish publication Di Weekend , which also allowed us to take a peek inside Halldora's part of the family garage, which includes a Tesla Model S, a Land Rover Evoque and a Mazda Miata (of course).While the two got married back in the year 2000, they met two and a half decades ago. Halldora, who comes from an Icelandic family, met Christian in Brussels during their studies.She admits she didn't get involved in the hypercar business because she had a passion for automobiles, choosing to sustain her life partner's dream instead.Then again, the go-fast business has clearly gone under her skin and it's enough to see how she compares a customer's car leaving the Angelholm factory with the fatuous launch of a boat to understand that.Unlike other uber-status automotive-addicted families, such as Google VP Benjamin Treynor Sloss and his @becauseracewife , the Koenigseggs prefer to let Christian be the subject of most media tales, which is why public photos of Halldora are rare - we'll tip our lens to another one of the country's publications ( 8till5.se ) for the second photo showing the two together (the non-orange pic).With the automaker aiming to boost production to 25 cars per year, the two face plenty of challenges together, so we'll definitely get to talk more about this velocity family in the future.
Be it rear- or four-wheel-drive, the 2017 Nissan Titan Crew Cab with the Texas Titan package applies to half-ton models in SV and SL grades with the 5.6-liter Endurance V8 gasoline engine. In the case of the Titan XD , the appearance pack can be had on SV and SL trim levels with either the 5.6-liter Endurance gasoline-powered V8 or the 5.0-liter Cummins V8 turbo diesel.Pricing isnt available at the present moment, though. On the upside, the appearance package gives the Titan full-size pickup truck a different aura. This is made possible by Texas Titan exterior badging, chrome exhaust finishers, metallic-finish kick plates, chrome inner and outer grille, 20-inch chrome aluminum-alloy wheels, as well as Texas Titan floor mats."Titan XD was named 'Texas Truck of the Year' last fall by the Texas Auto Writers Association so it's fitting to acknowledge the Lone Star State with this special vehicle," said Fred Diaz, division vice president and general manager of Nissans North America Trucks and Light Commercial Vehicles division. "For native Texans like myself, the Texas Titan is the perfect representation of Texas attitude  big horsepower, big torque, huge capabilities."Speaking of specifics, the Texas Titan with the Endurance V8 is connected to a 7-speed automatic transmission and churns out 390 horsepower and 394 lb-ft (534 Nm) of torque. At the other end of the spectrum, the Cummins V8 is rated at 310 horsepower and 555 lb-ft (752 Nm). As with every other model in the Titan lineup, Nissan North America offers a bumper-to-bumper warranty of 5 years or 100,000 miles, whichever of the two comes first.If you prefer something else roughly the same size and just as capable, the 2017 Ram 1500 Lone Star Silver Edition is worth a look.
Boris Johnson, the British Foreign Secretary, made a loud statement commending Jeremy Clarkson for his outstanding work in advancing British influence around the globe, while also taking a deep grip at the "infuriatingly and shamelessly anti-Brexit".

It has been noted that Clarkson was fired from the top British motoring show Top Gear in March last year. The outing happened after he punched his producer Oisin Tymon in the face and referred to him as a "lazy Irish." On the other side, the Irish had nothing to say about what happened.

Described Clarkson as a "prophet more honoured abroad," Boris addressed the Conservative conference in Birmingham about Clarkson's incomparable lifting up of Britain's impact across every Nations.

Clarkson was the popular face of Top Gear, which is a program aired in more than 200 countries worldwide. He became known for his legacy of mixing a passion for cars with blunt banter and swagger that often generated controversy and caused offence.

Moreover, Clarkson had been on a final warning from the BBC over accusations he had used racist language while filming the show when the incident with Tymon occurred.

As of press times, Clarkson and co-presenters Richard Hammond and James May are working together on a new motoring show called "The Grand Tour," which is intended for Amazon Video. This is yet another milestone for Clarkson. But this time, not for punching an Irish workmate but for a roaring motoring shows off for auto patrons.

"No matter how infuriating and shamelessly anti-Brexit they sometimes can be, I think the Beeb is the single greatest and most effective ambassador for our culture and our values," exclaimed Boris as he furthered about reliving British influence on a more positive way.
Although Donald Trump had strong opinions against Ford's decision to move production of their small cars to Mexico last September, the presidential candidate accidentally gave off information that the discontinued Ford Range and Ford Bronco models would be produced in the Michigan plant once again.

Ford and Donald Trump

Ford Motor Company has had a rough year in 2015 when the presidential candidate, Donald Trump, condemned the company for deciding to move the production of their small cars to Mexico. Despite the negative note, Trump did, however, revealed the company's plans for two of its phased-out models to come back to the automobile market.

Ford's Stand On Trump

As reported by Jalopnik, Trump's public speeches, as a chairman of the company's board, that the Ford Ranger and Ford Bronco production will be moved to the Michigan factory after the company announced they would move the production of their small cars to Mexico.

In fact, Ford's United Auto Works contract had announced last November that they would return the Ford Ranger and Bronco models which formed part of a $9 million investment into the U.S. factories - a good notion for Trump.

Not everyone was happy with Trump's notions. According to Auto Guide, Bill Johnson, the chairman of UAW Local 900, the company that represents the Wayne Ford Plant stated, "We hate to see the products go to Mexico, but with the Ranger and the Bronco coming to Michigan Assembly that absolutely secures the future for our people a lot more than the Focus does."

Johnson was deemed to have been annoyed with Trump's allegations that Ford Motor Company will negatively affect the labor industry of the U.S. with the move to Mexico.

When Will Production Of The Truck and SUV Start?

Eventually, the company will start production of the Ford Ranger and Ford Bronco into its Michigan plant which the company attested to remedy the negative media attention that Donald Trump has condemned them for. No timeline has been revealed with respect to the two models but it was announced that the small car production in Mexico would start by 2018, that the 2018 Ford Bronco would probably be released come 2019 or 2020, and that the 2018 Ford Ranger would be released two years from now.
The FAA is demanding proof from the city of Santa Monica that it will be able to legally and safely provide aviation services at Santa Monica Airport now that it has evicted the FBO and flight school on the field. The agency has subpoenaed the city to provide all the relevant documentation (certificates, ratings and endorsements) of all the city employees who will allegedly be filling in for the dozens of employees at Atlantic Aviation and American Flyers, who were told on Sept. 15 they are no longer welcome there. The FAA maintains the city has to keep the airport functional until at least 2023 when obligations relating to federal funding of airport projects run out and that means fixing airplanes, selling fuel and teaching people to fly.

The agency issued a laundry list of requirements in the subpoena, demanding that the credentials of each and every city employee keeping those services viable be provided to the agency. The city says the FAA action is an overreach and the will of the people will be served. Our priority is putting the community first and exercising our rights as owner and operator of the airport, Santa Monica Mayor Tony Vazquez told the Los Angeles Times. Now the FAA is clearly on a fishing expedition to protect Washington special interests who fear losing corporate profits.
While those of us in the cheap seats uniformly cheer for low oil prices because, well, we can buy more gas and fly more, what if the reverse were true? What if anemic oil prices are the cause of declining aircraft sales? Writing this week in Aviation Week, the Teal Groups Richard Aboulafia made this very argument, albeit one that applies to high-end business aircraft.

Transposing the curves of global oil prices over those of business aircraft sales, Teal finds a fit. When oil is high, or at least higher than the under-$50 average price now extant, sales of high-end aircraft boom; low oil prices have tended to diminish demand. Indeed, for virtually all aircraft, production has yet to recover to pre-2007 levels and since the last oil peak in 2011 ($119), prices have retreated steadily and sometimes dramatically.

Quoting Bank of America/Merrill Lynch analysis, Aboulafia says theres a correlation between high-end business jet demand and oil prices. Demand rose after the 2008 economic crash just as oil prices did; now as oil prices retreat, so does luxury jet demand. The underlying support for the argument is that resource-rich countries like Russia Middle Eastern states are prime buyers of large, cabin-class jets and when oil prices tank, so do sales.

The correlation is interesting, but Im not sure Im convinced. In any case, its marginal to the industry as a whole. According to GAMA figures, overall business jet demand has been essentially flat since 2011, but was slightly higher in 2015 than in 2011. The more bracing eye opener for me is the global volume in billing numbers. In 2008, general aviation delivered 3970 aircraft for $24.7 billion in orders. In 2015, it billed $24.2 billion, almost as much, but for 2331 airplanes, ergo, fewer airplanes for just as much money. Thats the perverse world of aviation supply and demand. When demand goes down, prices go up.

Piston sales have clawed back from a low of 889 in 2010 to 1056 in 2015, but they were higher (1129) in 2014. I couldnt even venture a guess if oil prices have affected sales. New piston airplanes have become primarily a training market so with oil prices soft, do enough more people buy airline trips to spike demand for more pilot training? Maybe, but thats a claim too tenuous for even a Sunday evening blog.

In the shorter term, lower avgas prices should, theoretically, increase flight activity which, in turn, should boost avgas demand. If this is true, Id have a hard time proving it. I had a look at the Energy Information Administrations graph on avgas deliveries and it was flat through 2015, after a sharp decline since 2012. Not that Im sure how reliable this data is, anyway. Digging into the source tables, you could once find the underlying data supporting these reports. But for the past couple of years, much of it is being withheld, probably to protect proprietary reporting in a continually declining avgas production ecosystem.

The silver lining, if there is one, is that oil prices, such that they can be reliably forecast, seem unlikely to rise sharply for the short term. Lower gasoline prices have spurred driving demand in the U.S., but overall oil demand remains tepid and supply is fat. OPEC, once the fearsome overload of oil production, recently announced a half-hearted plan to cap production in support of price buttressing. This will cause dancing in the streets in Eagle Ford and Bakken but, I suspect, not much change in overall price.

If I were betting, Id say avgas prices will remain stable for quite some time. Thats not to say low oil prices are an overwhelming benefit for the world economy, but if I dont focus on my selfish little self-interest here, Ill never get rid of this splitting headache.

Night at the Movies

Clinging to the oil topic here, Ill veer toward the shoulder for a few sentences in noting that Deepwater Horizon, the movie, opened over the weekend. When I was lad growing up in the Texas oil patch, I once witnessed a well blowout. The sight of 30-foot sections of drill pipe arcing through the arid sky tends to stay with you.

In depicting the physics of such a calamity, the filmmakers and script writers deserve a nod for not dumbing it down too much for the audience. I have more than passing knowledge of this technology and I had to pay close attention to keep up with the detail. Even with the inevitable artistic license, it was gripping. Its worth seeing.
3 October 2016 10:54 (UTC+04:00)

The Armenian armed units shattered ceasefire with Azerbaijan a total of 9 times throughout the day, Azerbaijan`s Defense Ministry reported on October 3.

The ceasefire was violated in Chilaburt village in Tartar region, Kuropatkino village in Khojavand region, as well as at nameless hills in Goranboy region.

The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. More than 20,000 Azerbaijanis were killed and over 1 million were displaced as a result of the large-scale hostilities. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations.

Armenia still controls fifth part of Azerbaijan's territory and rejects implementing four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and surrounding districts.

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3 October 2016 15:36 (UTC+04:00)

By Rashid Shirinov

The Armenian authorities are in a hurry to adopt a new Tax Code prior to the upcoming November meeting of the World Bank.

That's when the World Bank decides whether to grant a loan for Armenia or not, Armenian newspaper Haykakan Zhamanak noted.

Recently, the international organizations set a requirement for providing next loan to Armenia  the country should increase its tax revenues by 60-70 billion drams ($130,000-150,000). Therefore, the Armenian authorities try to meet this requirement by adoption of the new Tax Code  otherwise, the donor organizations will not provide Armenia with loans in 2017.

There is a problem of increasing income, and we see the solution mainly in reducing the shadow sector, the Vice-Chairman of Armenias state revenue Committee, Vakhtang Mirumyan told the newspaper.

Meanwhile, the new Tax Code talks have already caused serious discontent in the society. People in Armenia understand that the rise of taxes will hurt the poor citizens, without affecting the shadow incomes of the Armenian oligarchs.

it specialist from Armenia Levon Harutyunyan told 1im.am, that this is cynicism as they are not able to cut the shadow income  so, it turns out that all the burden falls on the people who work for official salary and pay taxes honestly.

The Armenian authorities, as always, try to solve the problem by means of honest taxpayers, forcing them to pay even more, Harutyunyan noted.

At the last meeting of Armenian Parliament, former Prime Minister Hrant Bagratyan proposed to levy real estate tax from government agencies and churches.

"The tax burden should be equal for everyone: for individuals, government agencies, government and the Church," Bagratyan stressed.

However, it seems that the opinion of ordinary Armenian taxpayers will not be taken into account. And the poor citizens will have to work even harder to collect those 70 billion drams that Armenia needs to meet the requirements.

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Rashid Shirinov is AzerNews staff journalist, follow him on Twitter: @RashidShirinov

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3 October 2016 10:13 (UTC+04:00)

Azercell Telecom LLC is announcing next Student Bursary Program for the academic year 2016-2017. Young fellows who want to become professional in their field of specialty and lay steady foundation for future career may apply for Bursary Program. The aim of the program is to encourage the successful students and young talents with outstanding academic achievements, and support the professional growth of the students with high potential.

The talented youth qualified for the program will be offered a monthly stipend throughout the remaining period of their university studies. Furthermore, they will gain an opportunity for career growth. Thus, they will have a chance to enrich their knowledge on telecommunications, participate in Azercells corporate events and social activities, receive various trainings, as well as pass internship at Azercell

In order to apply for Student Program, a candidate should go to the official webpage (www.azercell.jobs) of the company. Bachelor level students in their last 2 years at a university in Azerbaijan are eligible to apply for the program. The applicants will receive information about the progress and result of the selection round by email. Only online applications shall be accepted. Deadline for application is 31.10.2016.

Azercell has held the Student Bursary Program annuallly since 2008. Over 120 students from various universities in Azerbaijan have been honored the title of Azercell Scholar". Apart from getting a monthly stipend from Azercell, they have also gained unique experience for their future careers with the support of the company employees. As a result, Azercell Telecom LLC improves its activities in terms of social responsibility and provides more benefits for the society.

Along with its business activities Azercell Telecom regularly conducts projects aimed for the development of the youth. Many projects conducted by the company are related to education. Furthermore, Azercell cooperates with the leading universities and helps to improve their material and technical bases. Azercell will continue to focus on supporting education and the youth in the country.

For more information, please contact [email protected]



The leader of the mobile communication industry of Azerbaijan and the biggest investor in the non-oil sector Azercell Telecom LLC was founded in 1996. With 48% share of Azerbaijans mobile market Azercells network covers 80% of the territory and 99,8% of population of the country. Currently, 4,5 million subscribers choose Azercell services. Azercell has pioneered an important number of innovations in Azerbaijan, including GSM technology, advance payment system, 24/7 Customer Care, online customer services, GPRS/EDGE, M2M, MobilBank, one-stop- shop service offices Azercell Express, mobile e-service ASAN signature, etc. Azercell deployed first 4G  LTE services in Azerbaijan in 2012. According to the results of mobile network quality surveys of Global Wireless Solutions company and international systems specialized in wireless coverage mapping such as Opensignal and Testmy.net, Azercells network demonstrated the best results among the mobile operators of Azerbaijan.
3 October 2016 12:02 (UTC+04:00)

By Laman Ismayilova

German-Azerbaijan Cultural Society "Kapellhaus" will host the Sixth Arts and Crafts festival organized by the community Bezek in Azerbaijan on October 14-15, Trend Life reports.

The exhibition, titled " Autumn's colors ", will present works by talented artists in various crafts:, jewelry, ceramics, knitting, macrame, carving sculpture, stained glass, embroidery, batik etc.

Entrance is free.

Kapellhaus is located on 28 May Street 15/17, Baku.

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Laman Ismayilova is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @Lam_Ismayilova

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3 October 2016 16:51 (UTC+04:00)

By Laman Ismayilova

The Nizami Ganjavi International Center hosted the presentation of project " Nizami`s ghazals " in Baku, Trend Life reported.

The event was attended by prominent public figures, representatives of culture and art, diplomatic missions, participants of the 5th Baku International Humanitarian Forum and others.

The project is dedicated to the 875 anniversary of the great Azerbaijani poet, philosopher and thinker of the 12th century, Nizami Ganjavi.

Famous cultural figures, artists, musicians, performers, entertainers, presenters and athletes read lines from the works of the poet.

Addressing the event, ISESCO Director General Abdulaziz Othman Altwaijri said that the creativity of the great poet became a part of world culture.

It was also stressed that Nizami`s poetry had a huge impact on the development of Eastern and world literature, fine arts and decorative-applied art. His creativity serves as inspiration for many famous poets and writers.

Over the past centuries, the works of the legendary poet have been perceived as an artistic phenomenon as his works reflect social and moral values of humanity of all time.

All poems and ghazals are full of deep philosophical content that call for freedom and justice.

The project consists of two videos that feature ghazals "Sevgili Canan" and "Snsiz".

The project involved director of the Institute of Manuscripts Teymur Karimli, Milli Majlis deputy Elmira Akhundova, deputy of the Milli Majlis, honored journalist Elmira Akhundova, president of the Azerbaijan Composers Union, Firangiz Alizade, director of International Mugham Center, People's artist Murad Huseynov, honored artist of Azerbaijan, member of the Union of Artists Sakit Mammadov and others.

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Laman Ismayilova is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @Lam_Ismayilova

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3 October 2016 12:13 (UTC+04:00)

By Rashid Shirinov

Pope Francis voiced hope for the help of international community to resolve the Armenian-Azerbaijani Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

The Pope announced about this at a meeting with representatives of Azerbaijani government, social organizations and the diplomatic corps at the Heydar Aliyev Center in Baku on October 2.

"Mindful also of this country, I wish to express my heartfelt closeness to those who have had to leave their land and to the many people who suffer the effects of bloody conflicts," Pope Francis said. He further expressed hope that the international community is able to offer unfailingly its indispensable help to resolve the conflict.

The Pope invited everyone to take advantage of any opportunity to begin a new stage of stable peace in the region and to achieve a satisfactory solution to this conflict.

I am confident that, with the help of God, and the good will of those involved, the Caucasus will be a place where, through dialogue and negotiation, disputes and differences will be resolved and overcome, Pope Francis said.

The Pope further said that this "gateway between East and West," as the region was named by Saint John Paul II when he visited Azerbaijan in 2002, will also become a gateway open to the peace, and an example which can be addressed to resolve old and new conflicts.

Pope Francis regretted that the world is experiencing the tragedy of many conflicts fuelled by intolerance, which, in turn, are provoked by violent ideologies and actual denial of the rights of the weakest.

"In order to effectively oppose these dangerous deviations, we need to promote a culture of peace, which is fostered by an untiring willingness for dialogue and by the awareness that there is no reasonable alternative to patiently and assiduously searching for shared solutions by means of committed and sustained negotiations," the Pope stressed.

According to him, just as the harmony between different sectors should be promoted within a country, so too between states it is necessary to pursue wisely and courageously a path that leads to genuine progress and freedom of the peoples.

"In this way, peoples will be spared grave suffering and painful wounds, which are difficult to heal," Pope Francis hoped.

Chairman of the Caucasian Muslims Office (CMO) Sheikh ul-Islam Allahshukur Pashazade welcomed the statement of the Pope about the necessity of settling the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict peacefully.

The Azerbaijani people, state and its leader invariably want a just solution of the conflict peacefully, within the norms of international law, Sheikh ul-Islam said while speaking at a meeting with Pope Francis in the Heydar Mosque on the same day.

Under the mediation of the Russian, Georgian Orthodox Church, world Council of churches, I repeatedly met the spiritual leader of Armenia for the peaceful settlement of the conflict. Together we said that this conflict is not of religious nature, he mentioned.

Sheikh ul-Islam voiced hope that the Pope will assist to a fair solution of the Armenian-Azerbaijani Nagorno-Karabakh conflict.

The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. More than 20,000 Azerbaijanis were killed and over 1 million were displaced as a result of the large-scale hostilities. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations.

Armenia still controls fifth part of Azerbaijan's territory and rejects implementing four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and surrounding districts.

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Rashid Shirinov is AzerNews staff journalist, follow him on Twitter: @RashidShirinov

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3 October 2016 13:24 (UTC+04:00)

By Amina Nazarli

Creation of a body, which will bring together journalists of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) member states and which will function as a single platform in the field of information, has already been discussed at various levels for several years.

Ali Hasanov, Azerbaijani presidents aide for public and political affairs made the remarks at a conference of the Journalists Association of OIC Member States in Baku on October 3.

It is encouraging that practical steps are being taken to implement this initiative," Hasanov said, voicing hope that it will be seriously supported by the OIC in the future.

He said that the OIC, which has weight in the international system, has already established itself as a successful model of the unity of the Muslim countries, made an important contribution to the expansion of mutually beneficial relations between the member countries of political, economic and cultural cooperation.

Hasanov noted that the OIC also made an important contribution to strengthening of Islamic solidarity and protecting the interests of peoples in Muslim countries.

"The OIC is also an extremely important platform for discussion of complex global and geopolitical processes concerning the Muslim countries, the existing issues and finding ways for their settlement, the formation of a common stance regarding the observed threats and pressure," said Hasanov.

It is encouraging that a lot of experience was gained in this field, he added.

At present, different negative processes causing a blow to stability, including in many Muslim countries, and on the other hand, attempts to form erroneous opinions about the Islamic religion, which embodies the reconciliation, peace and tranquility, continue to be of concern to us, Hasanov noted.

Political events, which frustrated the Arab world, including the struggle of the Palestinian people for national independence, the military operations in Syria, the military aggression of Armenia against Azerbaijan and the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, as well as other problems of this kind are important factors, which create obstacles for sustainable peace and security, he said.

Hasanov added that these important factors also create obstacles for sustainable development in the Islamic world, and they make it necessary to mobilize efforts of the Islamic countries for the sake of a common goal.

We have to note with regret that the Islamophobic circles of the West and transnational media outlets show events and processes taking place in the Muslim world in a one-sided manner and mostly in a biased form, he said.

Hasanov further said that it is planned to hold the founding conference of the Journalists Association of OIC Member States and create its secretariat in Baku in 2017.

Azerbaijan has put forward the idea of establishing the Journalists Association of OIC Member States and took over provision of all organizational issues to establish this organization, as well as to form secretariat of the structure, said Hasanov.

The achievement of unity and solidarity of journalists of the Islamic states is quite a relevant task, Hasanov noted. The protocol of intentions adopted at the current conference in Baku and an appeal on behalf of its participants will be submitted to the OIC General Secretariat and the ministries of information and media of Islamic countries.

A statement was adopted following the conference of the Journalists Association of OIC member-states in Baku.

The concern over the attempts of forming an erroneous opinion about the Islamic religion was expressed in the statement.

The conference participants supported the establishment of the Journalists Association of OIC member-states. They offered to discuss the issue at the eleventh meeting of the ministers of information of the OIC member-states.

The conference participants urged the OIC secretariat to resolve the organizational issues of holding the first founding meeting of the Journalists Association in Baku in 2017.

The Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) was founded at the conference of heads of Muslim countries in Rabat September 25, 1969 to ensure Islamic solidarity in social, economic and political spheres.

Currently, OIC brings together 57 countries with a population of about 1.5 billion people.

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3 October 2016 15:48 (UTC+04:00)

By Gunay Hasanova

Talks between Azerbaijan and the European Union resumed as part of the existing mechanism of cooperation, Inara Murniece, speaker of the Latvian parliament (Saeima), told reporters in Baku on October 3.

She added that the Azerbaijan-EU relations are developing incrementally.

Murniece pointed out that Latvia is a member of the EU and cooperation within the Eastern Partnership program is among Latvias priorities.

Latvia took over the presidency of the Council of the EU in 2015 and during its presidency period, the country paid a special attention to strengthening the cooperation with Eastern Partnership countries, she added.

Azerbaijan is included in the EU program on "Eastern Partnership" adopted on the initiative of Poland and Sweden and approved at the EU summit in Brussels in 2008. The goal of the program is the rapprochement between the EU and Azerbaijan, Ukraine, Armenia, Moldova, Georgia, Belarus.

I am very glad the relations between Azerbaijan and the EU are developing, said Murniece, adding that the possibilities of improving the relations between Azerbaijan and Latvia were discussed during her visit to Baku.

We also discussed the prospects for cooperation in economy, especially, in transportation and logistics, she said. From this point of view, Latvia can offer much, as geographically the country is located in the middle of Baltic Sea countries. The countrys air and sea ports will make it possible to carry out transit operations through Latvia.

The trade turnover between Azerbaijan and Latvia stood at $5.36 million as of January-August 2016, or 3 percent less than in the same period 2015, according to Azerbaijans State Customs Committee.

Relations between Azerbaijan and the EU are regulated based on the Partnership and Cooperation Agreement which was signed in 1996 in Luxemburg and entered into force in 1999.

Currently, the EU is the main trade partner of Azerbaijan.

European countries accounted for 46.96 percent of Azerbaijans foreign trade in 2015, according to the State Customs Committee.

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3 October 2016 11:51 (UTC+04:00)

By Nigar Abbasova

Volatility still reins in the global oil market due to controversial views about cartels shock agreement to limit production, with traders doubting that the step is not enough to overcome oil glut that has exceeded consumption during the past three years.

Brent crude futures were trading at $49.94 per barrel, recording a decrease of 25 cents, or 0.5 percent, while WTI crude was 26 cents or 0.5 percent down to stand at $47.98 a barrel on October 3.

The drop was triggered by fresh production highs from the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) as rival members like Saudi Arabia, Iran and Iraq are reluctant to give away market share.

Experts said prices went down as overproduction remained in place for the time being, and because of low chances that the limit will considerably change the supply outlook as the planned intervention might not be sufficient to bring production equal to, or below, consumption.

Doubts of traders mainly connected with the fact that 14-nation OPECS deal, which hasn't brought a big bounce on the market, is only preliminary and provisional and needs to be finalized in Vienna in November.

OPEC hasnt actually implemented the cuts yet, and the freeze is not at all guaranteed, while how much each country will produce is to be decided at the Vienna meeting.

Moreover, the intention of such countries as Iran, Iraq, Libya, Nigeria and others to increase output, complicates the deal even more. With Iran planning to return oil production to pre-sanctions levels and Saudi Arabia refusing to cut production, crude oil is unlikely to move higher than the $40 to $50 range in 2016, analysts say.

Goldman Sachs stated that oil barrel prices could climb between $7-10 by the end of the first half of 2017 if all members of OPEC strictly comply with their new quotas. The bank, however, mentioned that OPEC members don't always feel obliged to stay within quotas, which will contribute to the ongoing uncertainty in the "black gold" market.

Head of the Center for Energy, Natural Resources, and Geopolitics Ariel Cohen told Trend that oil prices will not stand below $45 per barrel in 2017, mentioning that the figure will not exceed $60 a barrel.

Cohen said he is skeptical about the chances of success for the freeze deal as OPECs consensus to limit output, which became the first since 2008 will not yield expected results.

We have observed a 6 percent increase up to $49 per barrel of Brent, however, $2.5-3 does not decide the issue. Such achievements will be reduced to zero when we face violation of quotas, he said.

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Nigar Abbasova is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @nigyar_abbasova

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3 October 2016 18:00 (UTC+04:00)

By Nigar Abbasova

Iran, a member of Organization of the Petroleum Exporting countries (OPEC), continues to raise its oil production, which was seriously affected by the recently-lifted international sanctions.

Managing Director of National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) Ali Kardor told IRNA that the country had already reached the level of 4 million barrels per day.

We currently face certain pressures regarding the issue of oil production volumes. Nevertheless, we have managed to reach the level of 4 mbd, he said.

Iran's production has been stagnant at 3.6 million bpd in the past three months, (close to pre-sanctions levels) although Tehran said it wanted to boost production further and produce more than 4 million bpd.

NIOCs Executive director on international affairs Mohsen Ghamsari, earlier said that the volume of oil export from the country has recently increased by 150,000 barrels a day, while Iranian refineries use the volume of oil ranging from 1.8 to 1.85 million bpd. Therefore, any surplus in production will be directed to export.

Despite the fact that during the Algeria meeting, Iran, along with Libya and Nigeria, is allowed to produce "at maximum levels that make sense" the growing output in Iran raises concerns in oil market, and even strengthens skeptical views on the surprise OPEC deal reached in Algeria.

Some analysts, however, remain skeptical to the ability of Iran to maintain the production at very high levels of oil output.

Iran cannot produce much more than the present, so around 3.7 million bpd may be the maximum. Even if Iran's output hit 3.8 million bpd it would not be able to sustain that volume as decline rates at its oilfields are about 400,000 bpd each year, said Fereidun Fesharaki, chairman of FGE (global energy consultancy firm).

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Nigar Abbasova is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @nigyar_abbasova

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3 October 2016 10:38 (UTC+04:00)

By Trend

President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Sunday urged Islamic nations to unite and show solidarity with each other, Anadolu reported.

In an interview with the Saudi Arabia-based television channel, Rotana, Erdogan said despicable developments are being formed against the Islamic world.

Turkey and Saudi Arabia are being targeted. We see that all pitfalls and plans are pointed against the Islamic world, he said.

At least 600,000 people have been killed in Syria due to the ongoing war, he said, and the Islamic world should cooperate even more closely before it is too late.

Turkey and the U.S. launched an operation in northern Syria in late August to clear the area of Daesh elements. Ankara has no expansionist designs for Syria, Erdogan said as he indicated his country currently hosts nearly 3 million refugees at a cost of $12.5 billion because of an Islamic and emotional duty.

He added that the West evades responsibility to refugees and those countries are closing their borders.

Regarding the situation in Iraq, he said Mosul belongs to its residents.

After Mosul will be rescued from Daesh, only Sunni Arabs, Turkmen and Sunni Kurds should remain there, he said.

Turning to developments in Washington, a U.S. bill passed last week that allows victims of terrorist attacks to sue foreign governments deemed responsible was a point of concern for Erdogan as he joined Saudi officials in voicing apprehension about the legislation.

We expressed disapproval due to adaptation of the 9/11 victims bill, Erdogan said.

The U.S. Congress voted overwhelmingly in favor to override President Barack Obamas veto of the Justice against State Sponsors of Terrorism Act that is supported by the families of the victims of the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks in New York and Washington who hope to sue the Saudi government for its alleged role in the attacks.

Obama has argued that the bill would open U.S. military personnel and officials to lawsuits by foreign governments.

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3 October 2016 11:35 (UTC+04:00)

By Gunay Hasanova

The attempted coup on July 15 will never be forgotten. We will not allow this to happen again, said Turkish Prime Minister Binali Yildirim, Anadolu Agency reported.

The Turkish prime minister accused the Fethullah Terrorist Organization, or FETO, of perpetrating rumors of a possibility of a second coup attempt.

There will be a new attempt, it will be tonight, and they will come tomorrow Those are a pack of lies to create unrests in the society, Binali Yildirim said, accusing FETO of being behind the rumors.

Speaking to reporters during a reception to mark the new legislative term of the Turkish parliament, Yildirim stressed that the government was taking all the necessary measures to prevent any such attempt.

Yildirim's remarks came after several media reports claimed that the government fears a second coup attempt.

He pointed out that those who would try to plot another coup attempt would pay a price higher than those who organized the one on July 15.

Earlier, it was reported that Turkish police have arrested the brother of Fethullah Gulen, accused by the government of plotting the July 15 deadly coup attempt.

Kutbettin Gulen was detained in Turkeys western Izmir province on charges of "being a member of an armed terrorist organization".

Previously, Kutbettin Gulen was dismissed from a printing house operating under Kaynak Holding after the state-appointed trustees to the company in 2015 for its links to the Fethullah Terrorist Organization (FETO).

Gulen is accused of leading a long-running campaign to overthrow the Turkish government through the infiltration of state institutions, particularly the military, police, and judiciary, forming what is commonly known as the parallel state.

Turkey has repeatedly asked the U.S. to extradite Fethullah Gulen, who lives in self-imposed exile in Pennsylvania since 1999.

A group of servicemen made an attempt for a military coup in Turkey on July 15. However, the rebelling servicemen started to surrender July 16 and Turkish authorities stated on a failure of the attempt for the military coup.

Turkeys President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said that the death toll as a result of the military coup attempt stood at 246 people excluding the coup plotters and over 2,000 people were wounded.

Erdogan declared a three-month state of emergency in Turkey on July 20.

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Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz
3 October 2016 13:59 (UTC+04:00)

By Gunay Hasanova

An Iranian company holds talks with the German company Siemens on cooperation in the construction of wagons, Deputy Minister of Industry Mojtaba Hosrovtazh said.

If cooperation is successful, it will eliminate the need for imports of cars from Russia, said Hosrovtazh, Tasnim news agency reported.

For decades, Germany was Irans biggest European trade partner.

Siemens was the first major German company to agree on a deal with Iran this year, signing a memorandum of understanding worth up to 1.5 billion Euros ($1.6 billion) in early January to work on Iran's rail infrastructure.

German exports to Iran were valued at 4.7 billion Euros ($5.1 billion) in 2010 but have fallen as the West tightened sanctions imposed over Irans nuclear program.

Hence, Iranian transport sector remains underdeveloped because of poor management and the impact of international sanctions.

Iran is the Middle Easts second-largest economy and is reported to be the largest to re-enter global markets since the Soviet Union in 1991.

With huge levels of transport and logistics investment planned or underway, Irans transport industry has the potential to become a major economic sector for the country.

Attractiveness for international finance in the transport industry is also on the rise. Iran jumped up 12 spots from rank 27 to 15 with the lifting of international sanctions on Transport Intelligences rankings for emerging markets in January 2016.

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Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz
3 October 2016 15:28 (UTC+04:00)

By Trend

A 27-member delegation of the PACE, led by Emanuelis Zingeris from Lithuania, will be in Georgia on October 6-9 to observe the parliamentary election.

They will observe the election alongside observers from the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly, European Parliament, NATO Parliamentary Assembly and OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR), said PACE in a message on its website.

The delegation will meet leaders of political parties, the chairperson of the Central Election Commission, as well as representatives of civil society and the media, before observing the ballot on October 8.



A joint press conference is scheduled for October 9, according to the message.

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Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz
3 October 2016 16:35 (UTC+04:00)

By Gunay Hasanova

Turkey hasnt received the full amount of funds from the EU within the migration agreement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said, TRT Haber TV channel reported on October 3.

The EU promised us three billion euros: we have received only 179 million euros out of that amount, said Erdogan.

The promised money is not intended for the Turkish state, it is for Syrian refugees. The EU doesnt keep its word. Turkey will continue to accept people fleeing the bombing and the war regardless of whether we get the money or not.

The Heads of State and the EU Member States' governments agreed with Turkey upon a joint plan to combat the migration crisis in mid-March. The program is focusing on the return of illegal immigrants arriving from Greece to the territory of Turkey and accepting legal Syrian refugees in Turkey by the EU based principle of "one for one".

Currently, there are more than two million Syrian refugees in the territory of Turkey. Approximately 300,000 of them live in the camps and the rest are scattered over the Turkish provinces. Only Istanbul is host to 40,000 refugees from Syria. So far, Turkey has spent more than 10 billion dollars on refugee providence.

Earlier, Turkeys President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said that if the EU doesnt cancel visa regime with Turkey in mid-October, Ankara wont be able to receive illegal migrants from the EU.

Turkey has along waited for its EU membership, while each application to accede to the European Union was frustrating for the government. Turkey, holding a status of an associate member at the Economic Community -- the predecessor of the EU since 1963 -- made an official application for entry on April 14, 1987.

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Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz
3 October 2016 13:41 (UTC+04:00)

By Laman Ismayilova

The EU Delegation to Azerbaijan in cooperation with the Embassies of EU member-states and in partnership with the Administration of the Baku Boulevard hosted the 2016 EuroVillage this weekend.

This year the EU Delegation to Azerbaijan and the Embassies of the EU Member States present in Azerbaijan are celebrating 25 Years of EU-Azerbaijan Partnership through a number of activities.

One of the activities is a public event "EuroVillage", which has been organized every year since 2013 in Icherisheher. Its goal is to promote the EU by introducing people to the Unions culture and different traditions.

The fascinating event where every country gets the chance to show its food, beverages and particularities featured numerous contests and quizzes for children and adults, virtual tours of Europe, national dances, and karaoke, face-art, chess competitions and much more.

Visitors to the fair enjoyed fabulous culinary sessions featuring traditional European dishes, such as gazpacho and paella, and watch a virtuoso show of pizza twirling.

The magician performance and various shows and attractions especially for children, were followed by music from the participants of The Voice (Azerbaijan).

Prizes and surprises awaited both children and adults at Eurovillage 2016.

The fascinating show ended with a huge concert attended by David Vendetta, a French dance producer and DJ.

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Laman Ismayilova is AzerNews staff journalist, follow her on Twitter: @Lam_Ismayilova

Follow us on Twitter @AzerNewsAz
A high-radiant steel ceiling ensures a consistent, uniform bake by storing and re-radiating heat to crackers .

When it comes to baking, its not necessarily about going with the flow but adjusting it to adapt to multiple varieties of baked goods that often require dozens of changeovers on any given day  and sometimes on any given shift. For the most part, gone are the days of dedicated lines where operators fired up the oven and forgot about it. Baking profiles can now be tweaked or tailored not only to a products type or size  it doesnt matter if its a cookie, snack, snack cake, bread or par-baked artisan hoagie  but also to its exact specifications.

Even on high-volume continuous ovens, which can churn out thousands of pounds of buns per hour, adjustments can be made to fine-tune consistency in real-time during an extended run or switch over to a new pan size or product variety with barely a hitch. That versatility is needed because change remains constant, even among the nations largest quick-service restaurants, now sequentially turning to Old World breads as well as currently on-trend brioche, pretzel rolls and other premium sandwich carriers to boost margins and differentiate themselves from the competition.

The world is changing, and [bakers] all can look back at their own product mixes from five years ago compared with todays and see they have added more and different types of products that require an oven with flexible baking performance, observed Dennis Kauffman, director of baking systems, AMF Bakery Systems. We offer more independent zone control of heat and recirculated air so the oven can be fine-tuned to a variety of products, all having memory set-points for exact repeatability.

Air and heat flow often vary in so many ways in ovens today. At the International Baking Industry Exposition (IBIE), set for Oct. 8-11 in Las Vegas, bakers will be able to pick and choose from direct-gas-fired (DGF), indirect-heat, convection, radiant, infrared, cyclothermic and a host of hybrid ovens and a whole lot more.

For instance, Mecatherms new FTA oven  a continuous, upgradable single-deck oven  offers six baking combinations, including top convection heating with bottom convection or bottom radiant heat; top radiant heat with bottom convection or bottom radiant heat; or top radiant heating and convection with bottom convection or bottom radiant heat. The company noted such mix-and-match capabilities can bake everything from pizzas, crusty bread on the hearth to panned bread and buns or even bagels, muffins, creme caramel or pies.

Others like Topos Mondial are ratcheting it up a notch at IBIE, promoting the newest J4 oven technology that includes the high-temperature oven outfitted with chain-mounted cast-iron hearth plates for baking Middle Eastern-style pitas and other regional authentic flatbreads, according to Ondrej Nikel, director of engineering. The J4 oven technology uses special burner-radiators to apply intense radiating heat to reach temperatures as high as 500C (930F).

The width, length, number of heating zones and, of course, the temperature profile can be fully tailored to the products variety and desired throughput [lb per hour], Mr. Nikel said. This is new technology that we didnt have a few years ago that is now in our repertoire.

Some of those customizations, he admitted, are a bit unconventional, but an anecdote illustrates the extent of challenges that engineers encounter in todays global marketplace. One European bakery  desiring to find a way to be independent of natural gas  recently contacted J4s headquarters in the Czech Republic to develop an oven fueled by wood chip pellets.

Unlike gas or oil, this unconventional fuel can vary widely in energy content and purity, Mr. Nikel explained. But J4 didnt shy away from the substantial R&D it took to make sure the final bake is right, and the fuel doesnt have to go on the label among the ingredients. From my perspective as an engineer, we are featuring more customization than we ever did before.

To accommodate existing and brownfield bakeries where space is a premium, Koenig Bakery Systems USA at IBIE will highlight its new redesigned PU Integral oven, which features a compact layout that leverages modular design and vertical space. The ovens separate, independent baking zones offer controlled temperature, humidity and air volume as well as an individual steaming cycle prior to baking.

In many ways, noted Rich Breeswine, president and CEO, Koenig, the PU Integral operates like several single ovens. The energy-efficient, thermal-oil convection oven  gas burners are optional  can reach temperatures as high as 280C (540F) for baking everything from par-baked to fully baked breads and rolls as well as a plethora of pastries.

Through enhanced independent zone control of heat and recirculated air, continuous ovens can be fine-tuned to a variety of products .

Living with improved circulation

In many ways, ovens are arguably the heart and soul that define the baking process and, ultimately, provide the lifeblood to producing consistent final products. Maybe thats why circulation  in terms of air and heat  will be the hot topic of discussion throughout IBIE.

BakeRite Systems, for instance, invested in computer technology to improve airflow and application to the baking process. This new technology has resulted in across and up-and-down-the-band bake consistency, explained Bill Grutter, vice-president. Our customers can control the volume of air applied, the areas it is applied to, the amount of direct or indirect heat and amount of recirculating air to be discharged as exhaust. Rather than simply cutting holes in sheet metal for air application, we have engineered nozzles to columnize the air and ensure equal application. We have adjustments to modify the radiant and convective contributions of heat energy and assist in the products development, spread, stack height and bake characteristics.

At IBIE, BakeRite will also display its new Euro-American oven, which, as its name implies, incorporates the latest in European indirect recirculating concepts into a system built in America. BakeRite has improved and increased the air flow and access to components for service, increased thicknesses of wear parts and provided better control, Mr. Grutter observed. We have taken customer comments and complaints on similar units and made changes.

BakeRite has also enhanced the direct recirculating air oven to increase air flow and outfitted it with motorized dampers that position the air and configure the baking profiles. The systems control scheme incorporates such variables as temperatures, air flow, baking characteristics and more into its PLC and recipe management system.

Meanwhile, the Gemini W&P Thermador indirect-fired tunnel oven is modular in design and comes in a wide range of custom-tailored widths and lengths. It is a high energy-efficiency oven featuring high-volume inverter controlled recirculation blowers, a stainless steel steam section with targeted steam delivered directly to the product for minimal waste, said Ken Johnson, president, Gemini Bakery Equipment Co.

To ensure uniform distribution, the steam quantity and flow direction can be manually adjusted and supplied to both sides of the oven. With W&Ps turbulence design, he added, airflow is reversible and can be from top-to-bottom or bottom-to-top. Each of two blowers in every 20-ft-long turbulence section comes with variable-speed capabilities.

To reduce burner shadowing and increase the allowable space for airflow, Baker Thermal Solutions, a part of the Middleby Bakery Group, designed its 960 Hurricane tunnel oven in 7-ft modular sections. The oven can bake panned or artisan products and comes with a 17-ft-wide flat wire belt that does not require lubrication or tracking and can be flipped for double the lifespan, according to Scott McCally, vice-president of engineering for the group.

The 960 Hurricane uses center-fed chevron burners that  in combination with a variable-speed top and bottom forced convection system  balance lateral heat across the oven without the need for complex zonal burners. Each 7- to 28-ft zone contains its own set of convection and exhaust fans to enhance the ovens baking performance while saving up to 20% on fuel usage. The 960 Hurricane boasts true zone control of temperature, humidity and steam, as well as top and bottom radiant and convective heat flux for precise product development, Mr. McCally noted.

To streamline its tunnel ovens operation, Babbco air impingement technology features consistent lateral heat balance without the need to continually monitor or adjust a multitude of individual ribbon burners, according William Foran, CEO, Babbco, Inc.

For faster baking times using lower temperatures, Mr. Foran noted, the ovens variable-speed, recirculating air-impingement fans with automatic damper controls provide independent and powerful top and bottom heat profiles in multiple zones. High-product yield is another benefit of the Babbco air impingement technology as this style of oven requires much less ongoing and unexpected maintenance, he said.

Den Boer Baking Systems, meanwhile, has developed a system that can recirculate process air around baked goods to increase the heat transfer to the products while maintaining the advantages of a DGF oven, noted Jim Cummings, president, Tromp Group Americas.

The effect of this flow provides a considerable increase of heat transfer during the baking process, which is reflected by the color and thickness of the crust on the sides of the products. The convection unit comprises a dual-speed or frequency-controlled speed-regulated centrifugal fan, which together with the accompanying air ducts, is installed in the center line on top of the oven. The air extracted from the baking section enters a valve area, which distributes the air over the upper and lower ducts. To control the amount of airflow, servo motors can open and close the valves independently of one another, or a fixed valve position can be chosen.

For flexibility in producing high-quality artisan products, WP Bakery Group will feature at IBIE the Ober Pro, an integrated intelligent control system for loading and unloading processes on deck ovens. The oven loader and unloader can be partnered with the Matador MDV deck oven, which has up to eight decks and can handle more than 800 kg (1,760 lb) an hour. In addition to reducing workload by eliminating heavy physical work, the loader/unloader increases productivity and increases efficiency using WP SmartControl technology that optimizes the fully automated process, according to Patricia Kennedy, president, WP Bakery Group USA.

Ovens with a small footprint can accommodate existing and brownfield bakeries where space is a premium .

Redefining conventional thinking

At IBIE, Reading Bakery Systems (RBS) will exhibit a small section of its PRISM DGF Oven. For many years, Thomas L. Green has used refractory bricks in the crown of DGF ovens to provide a high-radiant surface that stores and evenly redistributes radiant heat back to the products on the baking mesh.

Radiant heat is a key element in baking crackers  particularly crackers that do not receive post-oven seasoning like oil sprays or slurry application, explained David Kuipers, Reading vice-president of sales and marketing. Our research indicated that materials other than bricks can be used to effectively deliver radiant heat to the product.

RBS recently developed the Thermatec High Radiant Steel Ceiling that ensures a consistent, uniform bake by storing and reradiating heat to crackers, according to Mr. Kuipers. The oven also features large clean-out doors for sanitation and easy access; thick, factory-applied insulation; modular construction; Flynn burners; preheat sections and more. The DGF ovens can be supplied with various burner configurations  either high- or low-density burner patterns  to meet the heat requirements of specific products.

Food safety continues to play a primary role in the evolution of oven design, noted Amaury de Ricqles, product manager, Haas-Meincke. Our latest oven design upgrades focus on further improvement in sanitation and efficiency, he said. For example, we believe that easy clean comes with easy access, so we can offer our oven modules with height-hinged cleaning doors, staggered on each side, to allow full access inside the oven. (See Killer ovens for enhancing food safety on Page 144.)

Likewise, energy conservation remains top-of-mind, even though natural gas prices  and oil, for that matter  have declined in recent years. Thats because many bakers see energy-efficient ovens as a hedge against unpredictable spikes in energy costs in the future.

In a total cost of ownership analysis, Mr. Ricqles said, gas and electricity represent around 20% of end product value with about 70% coming from ingredients and other raw materials. Haas-Meinckes new IFC heat exchanger helps lower energy consumption in a sustainable way.

At IBIE, AMF will introduce a wider continuous system that can produce up to 1,600 buns a minute. To obtain a proper bake at such high speeds, Mr. Kauffman explained that many bakers rely on scientific calculations to determine the amount of energy needed for the process. However, often those preliminary numbers eventually need to be tweaked to accurately reflect the actual baking requirements, and constant monitoring provides greater consistency in the long run.

Science tells us the BTU per lb to bake bread, but every oven uses more than that in actual operation, he pointed out. We are adding more insulation to reduce heat losses. The continuous ovens have a feature to allow baking by humidity, to guarantee optimum moisture within the oven, which is related to bake-out loss  and improving yield and shelf life  and to avoid blotches on buns. There are operator screens that now can display the energy-use rate based on pounds of products in the oven and BTUs being used to bake that product.

Stewart Systems, a member of the Middleby Bakery Group, will highlight The Titan that is capable of cranking out more than 30,000 lb per hr of baked goods. The conveyorized oven features center-fed chevron burners, which light in half the time and with much greater lateral flame consistency producing more than 2,000 BTU per in.

Mr. McCally noted the new dual-zone impingement system delivers a high volume of air from 0 to 4,500 FPM in two zones to control convective heat flux through the pans in one zone and through the products in the second one  both independently controlled by variable-frequency drives. The new system also increases fuel efficiency by as much as 30% by using the waste heat that is otherwise lost through the exhaust system.

An integrated loading and unloading system for deck ovens provides flexibility for producing artisan breads and rolls .

Mind the gap

With bakeries producing so many SKUs, changeovers and shift changes  and, unfortunately, pan jams and breakdowns on the front part of the line  can lead to partially or fully empty ovens in high-volume operations.

Thats why companies such as the Kaak Group incorporate gap control into their systems. The oven is able to detect precisely when a discontinuity in the product flow upstream is approaching the baking chambers, and through an algorithm, it can track the transit of this gap along the baking chamber, explained Ashley Morris, Kaak Group sales manager. Simultaneously, the burners temperature and the heat distribution dampers are regulated by the amount of product flowing throughout the oven. This allows precise dosing of the thermal power delivered proportionally to the product distribution into each regulation zone of the oven, Mr. Morris said.

The so-called smart control system can regulate modulation of baking parameters  temperature and humidity  delivering a consistent production and a uniform baking profile even when there are several factors impacting the stability of the product flow, according to Mr. Morris. In the long run, he added, gap management can result in improved yield, minimized waste and reduced energy consumption.

At IBIE, bakers can scout out ovens that also have enhanced safety features. Babbco, for instance, will feature a fully integrated water mist fire suppression system inside the oven chamber to better protect the equipment.

From a food safety and security standpoint, the Kaak Group has incorporated fingerprint administration on its ovens HMI to allow access only by approved operators and supervisory personnel.

In the end, the best way to remain in the zone for major capital investments such as ovens involves exploring all of the options and calculating the total cost of ownership for both the short and long run.
Melissa Shahan cant wait to launch her precut veggies business. The full-time mom said she almost gave up on the idea because she couldnt find a commercial kitchen.

Your Pro Kitchen was founded in 2008 in Largo

Florida-based company will have 11 locations by the end of next year



Lakeland kitchen will open in mid-October



That is until this summer, when she learned Your Pro Kitchen was opening up near downtown Lakeland, and she decided signed up.

I cant do it without this space" said Shahan."There was another kitchen but the price was astronomical for what Im doing. I needed to try it out and see if its going to work. This is a great opportunity."

If the business takes off, she said shell use the extra cash to pay bills at home.

My child is going to a dyslexic school," explained Shahan. "It costs quite a bit, and this is a way to provide for my family."

Your Pro Kitchen plans to open mid-October. Its moving into the old Salvation Army building, located at 830 N Massachusetts Avenue, near downtown Lakeland.

Franchise owner Sandra Hamberg said the company rents the commercial kitchen to food entrepreneurs for less than $17 an hour. She said the minimum to start renting the space is around $145 per month.

It provides a legal way to start your food business, said Hamberg. By operating legally, you can advertise, you can really get your name and your product out there. We help you get your food permit with the state. We help you get all of the licenses necessary to operate.



Hamberg's location is where Cheeses & Crust also plans to prepare its classic grilled cheese sandwiches with bread made from scratch.

The opportunity that this space presents us with is kind of unfounded," said the new companys Chief Creative Officer, Jeremy Camp. "Cant really replicate this anywhere else."

Your Pro Kitchen in Lakeland is currently accepting applications from those interested in renting the space. The company first opened in 2008 in Largo. Its since grown to eight franchises, many across Florida. Three more franchises are scheduled to open in 2017.

For more information, call (407) 492-8807.
N. Oregon Coast Gargantuan Iron Chef Event, Mushroom Hikes

Published 10/02/2016 at 6:51 PM PDT

By Oregon Coast Beach Connection staff





(Seaside, Oregon)  Mushrooms and a major foodie event are on the menu along the north Oregon coast throughout October and November, with a variety of mushroom hikes over the two months and the big 2016 Iron Chef Goes Coastal in Seaside on the first of November. (Above: Coffenbury Lake, where some of the mushroom hikes happen).

There's much ado about the mushroom along the entire Oregon coast this month, with the centerpiece being at Yachats with its Yachats Mushroom Festival on October 21  23. But the north coast has numerous mushroom hikes happening at magnificent Fort Stevens State Park.

There are two kinds of mushroom hikes, at least in name: the Wild Mushroom Hike and the Mysterious Mushrooms of Fort Stevens. There are many of these happening between now and the end of November, with most happening on Fridays but some on Saturdays and Wednesdays. There appears to be little to no difference between them.

The Wild Mushroom Hikes happen October 7, 14, 21, 28 and November 4, 11, 23 and 30. The Mysterious Mushrooms of Fort Stevens happen on October 8 and 15, and November 12 and 26 .

The Wild Mushroom Hikes are a ranger-guided, wild mushroom foraging session. For these, you meet at Battery Russell.

The Mysterious Mushrooms of Fort Stevens events meet at Coffenbury Lake at picnic shelter A. These are billed as: Hikers will meet for a lesson in mushroom foraging and a hike to search for fungi.

Both kinds of mushroom hikes go from 1 p.m. to 3 p.m. and are free. In both cases, state officials urge to wear weather-appropriate clothing and sturdy shoes.

Fort Stevens State Park is at 100 Peter Iredale Rd, Hammond, Oregon (just south of Astoria, and about ten miles north of Seaside). Coffenbury Lake is within the park, closer to the campground section of the park.

November 1 brings the Iron Chef competition to the north Oregon coast, with the 2016 Iron Chef Goes Coastal. This year it's a heated battle between Iron Chef Jonathan Hoffman (last year's winner) and the 2015 Peoples Choice winners Chef Fordinka Kanlic of Drina Daisy Bosnian Restaurant, Chef Jason Lancaster of the Cove Restaurant and Chef John Sowa of Sweet Basils Cafe.

It takes place at the Seaside Convention Center in Seaside (415 1st Ave. Seaside, Oregon) from 5 p.m. to 8 p.m. on that Tuesday evening.

It's a total of 12 north coast restaurants competing for your vote to secure their spot in next years battle.

From Long Beach on the Washington coast there is Pickled Fish. From Astoria, eateries are Bridgewater Bistro, Fulios, Fort George, Silver Salmon and Street 14 Cafe. From Seaside there is Maggies on the Prom, Twisted Fish and Osprey Cafe. From Cannon Beach you'll find Cannon Beach Hardware, Newman's at 988 and The Wayfarer.

The dessert battles include Sea Star Gelato of Seaside, 3 Cups, Cannon Beach Christian Culinary School, Frite & Scoop, and Schwieterts Candy and Cones.

The doors open at 5 p.m. for reserved seating and 6 p.m. for general admission. For more information, call or email the executive director at 503-325-1961, [email protected] http://www.clatsopunitedway.org/ Seaside Hotels for these events - Where to eat - Map and Virtual Tour More of Seaside and Fort Stevens below:

















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Thirty-five people interested in running the Beaumont school district attended a Texas Education Agency training session on Saturday, even though it could be years before any of them are seated on a dais.

Representatives from TEA's state and regional offices addressed responsibilities and regulations of board members at the workshop, which was requested by community members. Attendance was not mandatory to run in the May 2017 election.

Danny Lovett, executive director of TEA's Region 5 Education Service Center, reviewed trustees' major duties: employment, property management, budget and finance, and policy. He also covered general regulations governing ethics and laws, including the basics of the Open Meetings Act and conflicts of interest.

The second part of the workshop was led by TEA Deputy Commissioner of Governance A.J. Crabill, who began by calling on participants to reflect on their individual responsibility and stake in BISD.

The activity, which included asking attendees to publicly state the choices they have made in the past that have prevented Beaumont from achieving its goals, was intended to be uncomfortable to make people understand their role in BISD's transformation, Crabill said. Several people said that they chose not to get involved or attend meetings before severe problems became evident, while others discussed not volunteering or working with students directly.

Lionel Briggs, who said he "might consider" running for a trustee's position, said that being put on the spot by Crabill was unexpected but presented an opportunity for people to open up and talk candidly. "I think it'll help with healing the racial divide," he said.

Zenobia Bush, who was removed as a trustee when the TEA appointed the district's board of managers in 2014, also spoke about racial tension getting in the way of focusing on student outcomes but defended her decisions during her tenure.

She said that she is "certainly thinking about running" for a school board position but plans to wait and see who else is interested in running in her district, as well as for further information about the replacement of the managers with trustees.

Crabill also discussed the type of information that he believes school board members need to know, which ranged from the differences between academic outputs and outcome to the state accountability system.

During that presentation, attendees discussed an ongoing concern about discipline in the district and debated extensively about the role of a school board in ensuring that those concerns are addressed. Crabill argued that school boards need to take a broad approach to improving student performance without getting caught up in details, while several attendees said that discipline needs to be a top priority for the board if academic progress is to occur.

Victor Fulton, a Beaumont resident and principal in Cleveland ISD, said that as an educator, his main takeaway from the workshop was that "the commissioner is really concerned about kids."

"I know that we've got a whole lot of other issues, as all districts do, but the commissioner is concerned about student growth," he said. Fulton is also a pastor in Beaumont and said that he plans to share what was discussed with his congregation.

The training had initially been scheduled for Aug. 20, but officials postponed it, citing conflict with Lamar University's graduation. Beaumont NAACP director Paul Jones, who was among those who requested the training from TEA, said in July that he thought it had been canceled because of misunderstanding about his organization's role in the event.

The trustees will be the first board elected in BISD in many years, with five representative and two at-large trustees, though the district has not yet approved a redistricting plan that was presented online this summer and at three public forums in September. According to Lovett, BISD is the only district in the region where trustees are elected from specific districts and not by the entire electorate.

Another training session for anyone interested in running for trustee will be held at the Region 5 center in February, with a second BISD-specific workshop to follow in March.

Once elected, trustees are required to attend additional training, Lovett said. However, when they actually will have authority is still in Education Commissioner Mike Morath's hands.

Several attendees raised concerns about when that transition will begin and what exactly it will look like at the workshop, and Crabill made clear that that plan is still under development. "We'll need to think through" what is an appropriate role for trustees during the transition, he said.

"What is certain is that there will be a transition period," he said, and he believes that trustees will have a role "as part of the team" during that time, though they won't have any authority until they are phased in to replace managers.

Morath said in August that he anticipates releasing the transition plan in early 2017, which will include appointing a new board of managers to replace the current ones, who announced they plan to resign in May.

According to Lovett, the filing deadline for trustee candidates is Feb. 17.

Get to know the current Beaumont ISD board of managers in the slideshow above.

LTeitz@BeaumontEnterprise.com Twitter.com/LizTeitz
Travis Teetor, MD, has been recognized as the Nebraska Medical Association's "Young Physician of the Year," according to the Lexington Clipper-Herald.

Here are five things to know about Dr. Teetor:

1. He is board-certified in anesthesiology with subspecialty certification in pediatric anesthesiology.

2. He practices at Boys Town National Research Hospital in Omaha.

3. He serves on the Nebraska State Board of Health and sits on the board of the Metro Omaha Medical Society.

4. He was nominated by the Metro Omaha Medical Society due to his involvement in the medical community, ranging from mentoring students to advocating for public health initiatives.

5. He earned his medical degree at University of Nebraska Medical Center in Omaha, where he also completed residencies in pediatrics and anesthesiology.
La Porte (Ind.) Hospital CEO Thor Thordarson has resigned, according to a report by The Times of Northwest Indiana. The hospital had become an affiliate of Franklin, Tenn.-based Community Health Systems on March 1, after Indianapolis-based Indiana University Health sold a majority stake in the hospital to CHS.

Neither the hospital nor Mr. Thordarson gave any reason for his resignation. The hospital will begin searching for a permanent CEO immediately, and Gigi Fergus will serve as interim CEO. Ms. Fergus most recently served as a project executive at the hospital.

Mr. Thordarson has served as CEO since 2009, prior to which he served as interim CEO at Starke Hospital in Knox, Ind.

In September, CHS began working with advisers to explore a variety of options with financial sponsors, including the possible sale of its business. The news came after CHS ended the second quarter of 2016 with a $1.4 billion loss.

More recently, CHS sold three hospitals in Mississippi and one hospital in Florida to Clinton, Tenn.-based Curae Health and Chinese billionaire Tianqiao Chen upped his stake in CHS to nearly 13.8 percent.
The union representing more than 4,000 striking Allina Health nurses will use a different method Monday when nurses vote whether to accept a proposed three-year contract and end the weeks-long walkout, reports Star Tribune.

The Minnesota Nurses Association will count votes in aggregate for nurses at all five hospitals affected by the strike, instead of letting each hospital vote individually on the proposed deal, according to the article.

Previous contract votes this summer were voted separately for Abbott Northwestern Hospital and Phillips Eye Institute in Minneapolis, United Hospital in St. Paul, Mercy Hospital in Coon Rapids and Unity Hospital in Fridley, the report states. All of these Minnesota facilities have been affected by the open-ended strike that began on Labor Day, as well as a week-long strike that took place in June.

The Star Tribune reports the union changed methods after a review of a 2001 contract document that shows bargaining units for Abbott, Mercy, Phillips and United should negotiate together on contract items such as health benefits that are "conformed."

MNA spokesman Rick Fuentes said voting separately would not make sense because the document requires uniformity on those contract items across the hospitals, according to the publication.

The document doesn't necessarily apply to nurses at the Unity facility, as they weren't represented by the MNA until after 2001, according to the report. However, the MNA board issued a directive this weekend to count their votes with the other hospitals, according to the report.

Another change distinguishes Monday's vote from previous contract votes.

The MNA's negotiators haven't advised nurses on whether to accept or reject Allina's latest offer. In previous contract votes this summer, the union recommended that nurses reject the Allina contract offers, according to the report. Allina's latest contract offer must be approved by a simple majority of all votes cast.

According to the Star Tribune, that latest offer gives nurses some guarantees about the cost of their health insurance through 2019 and addresses some of their concerns about workplace safety and staffing. However, the report notes, the offer phases out their popular union-controlled health plans and doesn't give the MNA the authority it wanted over the Allina corporate plans the nurses would be switched to.

According to the report, Allina officials have said the latest offer also includes 2 percent raises and a $500 bonus.
The poisoning deaths of two 88-year-old male patients has prompted an investigation by Japanese police, reports Reuters.

The two elderly patients died Sept. 18 and 20 on the fourth floor of Oguchi Hospital in Yokohama, Japan, near Tokyo. Police have said autopsies showed poisoning as the cause of death, according to the article.

According to the report, they believe someone likely injected disinfectant into the patients' drip feed bags, media said. No arrest has been made.

In the meantime, police are checking if the deaths could be linked to others on the same floor, the report states.

From July until Sept. 20, as many as 46 other patients died on the same floor, or an average of 18 a month, reports Reuters. That surpasses the monthly average of eight deaths on that floor during the 12 months to June, Uki Uehara, a lawyer for the hospital, told the publication.

But Mr. Uehara noted that the increase in the number of deaths could partially be attributed to the fact that the number of seriously ill patients in the hospital had risen from April onwards.

The recent poisoning deaths come as Japan's numbers of old people grow, putting a strain on medical and nursing facilities.
Becker's Hospital Review is pleased to recognize the following 50 hospitals and health systems with innovation programs.

The hospitals and health systems on this list are among those that have committed to keeping up with  or getting ahead of  the pace of change in healthcare by forming dedicated centers and institutes for innovation.

Research and development coming from these innovation programs range from the technological, including medical devices, diagnostics and mobile health platforms, to clinical workflows and process improvements.

While some of these hospitals have a specific center dedicated to innovation and others have established commercialization arms and technology transfer offices, they all are addressing some of the biggest challenges facing patient care and care delivery.

Note: This list was compiled through editorial research and consideration of nominations. This list is not an endorsement of included hospitals or affiliated healthcare providers. Organizations cannot pay for inclusion on this list. Hospitals are presented in alphabetical order.

Akron (Ohio) Children's Hospital's Center for Patient Experience Innovation. The Center for Patient Experience Innovation at Akron Children's Hospital focuses on how positive healthcare experiences can transform clinical outcomes. [READ MORE]

Baylor Scott & White Health's Research Ventures (Dallas). Research Ventures, the commercialization unit of Baylor Scott & White Health, supports health system staff with inventions and discoveries. [READ MORE]

Baystate Health's TechSpring (Springfield, Mass.). TechSpring is an innovation center affiliated with Springfield, Mass.-based Baystate Health. [READ MORE]

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center's Technology Ventures Office (Boston). The Technology Ventures Office at BIDMC seeks to translate research and innovation from the health system into products to benefit society. [READ MORE]

Boston Children's Hospital's Innovation & Digital Health Accelerator. This internal accelerator supports both innovations coming from members of the Boston Children's community as well as external startups and enterprises. [READ MORE]

Brigham and Women's Brigham Innovation Hub (Boston). The Brigham Innovation Hub, called the iHub, launched in September 2013 as a resource center for internal and external innovators. [READ MORE]

Children's Health Virtual Health and Innovation. Children's Health Virtual Health and Innovation is a new operating unit formed in 2015 at Children's Health that aims to invest and partner with companies, technologies and organizations on care delivery. [READ MORE]

Children's Hospital Colorado's Center for Innovation (Aurora). The Center for Innovation at Children's Hospital Colorado supports innovators and entrepreneurs from ideation and concept vetting to incubation and product and service launches. [READ MORE]

Children's Hospital Los Angeles' Center for Innovation. Medical technology companies, pharmaceutical companies, venture capitalists, entrepreneurs, philanthropists and social impact investors join forces at CHLA's Center for Innovation to develop, test and commercialize new products and services. [READ MORE]

Children's National Health System's Bear Institute (Washington, D.C.). Formed in 2013, The Bear Institute for Health Innovation is a collaboration between Children's National Health System and Kansas City, Mo.-based Cerner. [READ MORE]

Cleveland Clinic Innovations. In the 16 years since its founding, Cleveland Clinic's commercialization arm has supported more than 3,400 inventions; issued more than 800 patents and 450 licenses; and produced more than 40 active spin-off companies. [READ MORE]

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Center for Surgical Innovation (Lebanon, N.H.). Surgeons at Dartmouth-Hitchcock can take advantage of the hospital's Center for Surgical Innovation, which provides them with resources for translational research and support to develop "bench-to-bedside" investigations to improve the safety and efficacy of surgery across all specialties. [READ MORE]

El Camino Hospital's Fogarty Institute of Innovation (Mountain View, Calif.). Thomas Fogarty, MD, is widely known for inventing the embolectomy catheter, or balloon catheter, which was patented in 1969, but he also carried that same spirit of innovation to El Camino Hospital when he created the Fogarty Institute of Innovation in 2007. [READ MORE]

Florida Hospital Innovation Lab (Orlando). The Innovation Lab is located within Florida Hospital Orlando and serves as a space for innovators to collaborate. [READ MORE]

Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin's Inception Health (Milwaukee). Inception Health LLC is the hub of Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin's health networks' digital health services. [READ MORE]

Hartford (Conn.) Hospital's Center for Education, Simulation and Innovation. What started as a medical simulation center in 1999 has transformed into the Center for Education, Simulation and Innovation. [READ MORE]

Henry Ford Health System's Innovation Institute (Detroit). Since 2012, the Henry Ford Innovation Institute has supported the Henry Ford community's innovators by offering invention vetting, subject matter experts to assess market potential, prototype partners and facilities, and more. [READ MORE]

Hospital for Special Surgery's HSS Innovation Center (New York City). The HSS Innovation Center is comprised of a technology development office that has been around since 1979 to commercialize viable technologies and an accelerator to develop and pilot ideas. [READ MORE]

Intermountain Healthcare's Healthcare Transformation Lab (Murray, Utah). The Healthcare Transformation Lab opened 10 miles south of Salt Lake City in August 2013 with the goal of researching, developing and measuring ideas to optimize patient care. [READ MORE]

Johns Hopkins Medicine's Sibley Innovation Hub (Washington, D.C.). The Innovation Hub at Sibley Memorial Hospital, part of Baltimore-based Johns Hopkins Medicine, seeks to envision what healthcare will look like in five years, and then make that a reality today. [READ MORE]

Kaiser Permanente's Sidney R. Garfield Health Care Innovation Center (San Leandro, Calif.). Named after Kaiser Permanente's founding physician, the Garfield Center opened in June 2006 and has served as grounds for developing ideas and testing innovations. [READ MORE]

Massachusetts General Hospital's Stoeckle Center for Primary Care Innovation (Boston). The John D. Stoeckle Center for Primary Care Innovation was established in 2001 and named for Dr. Stoeckle, who spent 50 years as a primary care physician at Mass General. [READ MORE]

Mayo Clinic Center for Innovation (Rochester, Minn.). Mayo Clinic Center for Innovation offers capabilities and services for designing research, seeking to transform healthcare delivery with a patient-centered focus. [READ MORE]

MD Anderson Cancer Center's Strategic Industry Ventures (Houston). Through collaborations with faculty and working with the health system's Office of Technology Commercialization, MD Anderson's Strategic Industry Ventures seeks to bring new drugs, diagnostics, devices and information solutions to market to benefit cancer patients. [READ MORE]

Mercy Medical Center's Mercy Innovation Center (Des Moines, Iowa). Established in 2014, Mercy Innovation Center offers those in the Mercy system resources and expertise to redesign care delivery. [READ MORE]

Metro Health Innovation Center (Wyoming, Mich.). Metro Health employees can make use of the Innovation Center to meet and work on projects for the health system. [READ MORE]

Mills-Peninsula Health Services Center for Innovation & Research (Burlingame, Calif.). Part of Sacramento, Calif.-based Sutter Health, the Mills-Peninsula Center for Innovation and Research seeks to be a "living laboratory" for new care models, technologies, therapeutic products, services and treatments. [READ MORE]

Mission Health System's Mission Center for Innovation (Asheville, N.C.). The Mission Center for Innovation offers innovators business planning and feasibility analyses, opportunities to connect with appropriate partners and, in some cases, funding. [READ MORE]

Mount Sinai Innovation Partners (New York City). Mount Sinai Innovation Partners is the technology transfer office for the Icahn School of Medicine and Mount Sinai Health System. [READ MORE]

Nationwide Children's Hospital's Center for Innovation in Pediatric Practice (Columbus, Ohio). Researchers in the Center for Innovation in Pediatric Practice seek to develop methods to better deliver health services to children and their families. [READ MORE]

NewYork-Presbyterian Hospitals' NYP Innovation Center. Since launching in 2014, NewYork-Presbyterian's Innovation Center has hosted a number of events, hackathons and challenges to harness its community's innovative and entrepreneurial spirit. [READ MORE]

NorthShore University HealthSystem's Grainger Center for Simulation and Innovation (Evanston, Ill.). The Grainger Center for Simulation and Innovation is housed in a 13,000-square-foot facility at NorthShore Evanston Hospital. [READ MORE]

Ochsner Health System's innovationOchsner (New Orleans). Although innovationOchsner, Ochsner Health System's innovative "think tank," launched in March 2015, the health system opened its first O Bar in July 2014. [READ MORE]

Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center's IDEA Studio for Healthcare and Design (Columbus). The IDEA Studio for Healthcare and Design's mission is to redefine the healthcare user experience through innovation, design thinking and application of integrated solutions. [READ MORE]

OSF HealthCare's OSF Innovation (Peoria, Ill.). A new program, OSF Innovation at OSF HealthCare launched in June. [READ MORE]

Parkview Health's Mirro Center for Research and Innovation (Fort Wayne, Ind.). The Mirro Center for Research and Innovation is comprised of a research center that hosts studies, a dedicated innovation space for scientists, entrepreneurs and organizations that want to transform healthcare delivery, and advanced simulation labs and classrooms for education and training. [READ MORE]

Penn Medicine Center for Health Care Innovation (Philadelphia). Unique to this innovation center is its Penn Social Media and Health Innovation lab that conducts research focused on the intersection of social media, mobile technology and health. [READ MORE]

Penn State Children's Hospital's Pediatric Innovation Program (Hershey, Pa.). A collaboration between Penn State Children's Hospital, University Park, Pa.-based Penn State University and several industrial partners, the Pediatric Innovation Program is a forum for clinicians, engineers and industry partners to share ideas and develop medical technology for infants and children. [READ MORE]

ProMedica Innovations (Toledo, Ohio). Founded in 2012 by ProMedica health system, ProMedica Innovations strives to assist investors, employees and community members with the development and commercialization of technologies that improve patient care. [READ MORE]

The Innovation Institute (La Palma, Calif.). The Innovation Institute was launched in 2013 by Irvine, Calif.-based St. Joseph Health (which merged with Renton, Wash.-based Providence Health & Services in July) as a for-profit, independent collaborative of five health systems. [READ MORE]

Thomas Jefferson University Hospital's Jefferson Accelerator Zone (Philadelphia). The Jefferson Accelerator Zone, or JAZ, opened in January 2015 as "command central" for innovation-related activities. [READ MORE]

University of Colorado Hospital's Center for Surgical Innovation (Denver). CSI, a multidisciplinary surgical training center dedicated to developing techniques and technologies, is affiliated with the CU School of Medicine's Department of Surgery. [READ MORE]

University of California San Francisco's Center for Digital Health Innovation. CHDI pairs UCSF innovators and with outside healthcare and technology leaders to work toward its goal of improving health worldwide. [READ MORE]

University of California's Center for Health Quality and Innovation (Oakland). The University of California launched its Center for Health Quality and Innovation in October 2010 with the goal of supporting innovations at UC Health campuses. [READ MORE]

University Hospitals' Harrington Discovery Institute (Cleveland). As the nonprofit arm of The Harrington Project for Discovery & Development, the Harrington Discovery Institute is dedicated to supporting physician-scientists who want to improve the medications available to patients. [READ MORE]

UNC Health Care's Innovate Health Care @ Carolina (Chapel Hill). Innovate Health Care @ Carolina is a project between UNC Health Care and the UNC School of Medicine. [READ MORE]

UPMC Enterprises (Pittsburgh). UPMC Enterprises, building on two decades of commercialization efforts at UPMC, believes integrating technology with the healthcare industry is the ideal way to lower costs and boost quality. [READ MORE]

University of Utah Spark Innovation Lab (Salt Lake City). When the University of Utah Patient Experience Think Tank challenged undergraduates to find ways of bettering patient experiences in 2011, one pre-med/business student suggested what is now the Spark Health Innovation Lab. [READ MORE]

University of Missouri's Tiger Institute for Health Innovation (Columbia). In 2009, former University of Missouri President Gary Forsee and Cerner CEO Neal Patterson joined forces to create the Tiger Institute for Health Innovation. [READ MORE]

Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center's Wake Forest Innovations (Winston-Salem, N.C.). Wake Forest Innovations has three centers: the Center for Technology Innovation & Commercialization accelerates the development of inventions; the Center for Industry Research Collaboration speeds up access to specialized clinical and research capabilities; and the Center for Applied Learning promotes best clinical practices through experiential training. [READ MORE]
Federal officials have ended their latest efforts to ban the sale of stand-alone fixed indemnity insurance plans that do not meet the standards of the Affordable Care Act, reports The Wall Street Journal.

The move comes after the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia in July struck down President Barack Obama administration's rule on fixed indemnity policies.

Government lawyers told a federal court last month they would accept its decision that they had overstepped by seeking to effectively end so-called fixed indemnity plans, according to the article. Fixed indemnity insurance is typically less comprehensive than the minimum coverage required under the ACA. These plans pay a fixed dollar amount regardless of how much a provider is actually owed.

Some consumer advocates worried the plans are of poor value and mislead customers, while some actuaries have also said the availability of such plans deters healthy people from purchasing higher-priced insurance overhauled by the ACA , reports The Wall Street Journal.

But supporters of the fixed indemnity plans have argued that the Obama administration's rule would eliminate the market for such policies.

Federal officials declined to comment to The Wall Street Journal on their decision to end their drive to ban fixed indemnity insurance.
Due to marketplace challenges, Helena, Mont.-based health insurer New West Health plans to close its doors by mid-2017, reports Daily Inter Lake.

Established in 1998, the insurer will cease its Medicare Advantage coverage for 14,000 policyholders by the end of the year. Another 1,000 customers who hold Medicare supplement plans could be transferred to another insurer. In addition, New West will begin laying off 84 employees later this year.

New West CEO Angela Huschka told Daily Inter Lake the company likely won't know its total financial loss until the closure takes effect. She said the company's financial struggles began when expensive specialty drugs made it difficult to set reimbursement rates with CMS that could cover expenses, according to the article.

"We'd set rates 18 months in advance, then a new drug would enter the marketplace that a number of our members needed," Ms. Huschka said. "That set us back financially on what we originally told CMS  and we struggled with certain limits on how quickly we could recoup those losses."

She said the business ultimately became unsustainable.

Ms. Huschka told Daily Inter Lake as prices grew, New West faced some disadvantage by serving only Montana customers.

"Being Montana-based meant we've had local people on the phone answering member questions, which is great," she said, according to the article. "But [national insurers] have other lines of business to share their losses or gains with across the nation, and they can stay in business if one line of business struggles."

According to the report, once New West shutters its services, Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Montana and Humana will be the only remaining companies selling Medicare Advantage in Flathead County, where 1,500 locals use the plan.
The Association for Healthcare Resource and Materials Management sponsors a National Healthcare Supply Chain Week each October to recognize the crucial role supply chain professionals play in delivery high-quality patient care. This year, the celebration runs from Oct. 2 to Oct. 8 and is themed "supply chain: leading change, advancing healthcare."

For the SC Week 2016 Celebration Contest, AHRMM encouraged hospitals to submit a photo, along with a story that illustrates their department's contributions to the healthcare supply chain. This year's winner was Carolinas HealthCare System's Levine Children's Hospital in Charlotte, N.C. At the hospital, a materials resource management staff member partners with a clinician to maximize resources and streamline supply chain management.

The website also contains a list of ideas for how hospital leaders can honor their supply chain staff this week.

More articles on supply chain:

Supply chain tip of the week: Use data to motivate change

US businesses' most pressing supply chain concerns: 4 things to know

3 ways augmented reality devices could improve supply chain
UnitedHealth Group and University of California Health system formed a 10-year partnership that will create an accountable care organization and a research lab, according to Kaiser Health News.

Here are five highlights:

1. UnitedHealth Group and UC will offer the ACO to large, self-funded employers in California.

2. The two parties will also open a research lab in San Francisco dedicated to expanding patient data research. UnitedHealth will create a San Francisco Office designated for OptumLabs, a collaborative research center.

3. UnitedHealth Group serves more than 3.5 million California residents and plans to continue expanding its presence in Medi-Cal, California's Medicaid program.

4. The UC system operates five medical canters throughout California in Los Angeles, San Francisco, San Diego, Irvine and Davis. The system plans to work with other payers, such as Blue Cross and Blue Shield of California and Aetna.

5. David Kraus, chief contracting and clinical strategy officer for the UC Health system, said, UnitedHealth made an optimal partner due to its data-mining capabilities as well as administrative support. Mr. Kraus told KHN, "What was unique about UnitedHealth is they are more than just a health plan. This collaboration helps us advance things quicker."

More articles on practice management:

Coastal Orthopedics' Dr. Arthur Valadie, CEO Paige LeMay lobby on Capitol Hill for BPCI extension

How Dr. David Feinberg is revolutionizing the healthcare experience: 5 things you need to know

80% of Americans deem prescription drug prices unreasonable  5 takeaways
A study Medscape reported on in the Journal of General Internal Medicine claims that residents' views of their duties post-patient discharge vary greatly.

Here's what you should know.

1. The University of Colorado's Eric Young, MD, and his colleagues conducted a study to gauge the perceived responsibilities of internal medicine residents during a hospital discharge.

2. The researchers surveyed 469 residents from nine university and community-based internal medicine programs. They asked each resident to fill out a 24-question, cross-sectional survey.

3. They found that questions regarding the "content or duration of perceived responsibility were not affected by level of training, type of program, reported burnout or career path."

4. The results showed that 26.1 percent of residents said their responsibilities to patients ended at discharge; 19.3 percent felt their responsibilities extended 15 to 30 days post-discharge.

5. When it comes to post-discharge patient care, 57 percent of residents said it was their responsibility to contact primary care providers during the discharge; 21.6 percent said they were responsible for ensuring the patient went to the follow-up.

6. Dr. Young said the results illustrate a lack of industry-wide standards. "While 30-day readmission penalties imply that inpatient providers have some responsibility extending beyond the hospital, consensus guidelines are not proscriptive in defining its duration or content."

More practice management news:

Costal Orthopedics' Dr. Arthur Valadie, CEO Paige LeMay lobby on Capitol Hill for BPCI extension

How Dr. David Feinberg is revolutionizing the healthcare experience: 5 things you need to know

80% of Americans deem prescription drug prices unreasonable  5 takeaways




The Frederick (Md.) Police Department is investigating the death of Sandeep Sherlekar, MD, co-founder of the American Spine Center, the Frederick News-Post reports.

Dr. Sherlekar and four other medical professionals were indicted by a federal grand jury in June for a kickback scheme that allegedly linked $1.37 million back to the practice.

Here's what you need to know.

1. Dr. Sherlekar was found unresponsive in the center Friday morning. He was pronounced dead at the scene.

2. The American Spine Center released a statement identifying Dr. Sherlekar as the deceased, saying, "As a family, we are in a state of shock and grief. We ask that everyone please respect our desire for privacy at this time.

3. The spine center's other co-founder Atif Malik, MD, was also indicted by the grand jury. His trial date has not been set.

The two physicians were accused of allegedly collecting kickbacks from vendors if they referred patients to a laboratory in New Jersey.

4. The center had video surveillance and police are reviewing it. Officers are still determining how Dr. Sherlekar died. The police seized all the electronic devices in his office.

5. Dr. Sherlekar and Dr. Malik filed a civil lawsuit in 2012 in the U.S. District Court of Maryland

accusing the center's CEO Ahmad Khan and CFO Vic Wadhwa of allegedly perpetrating financial crimes at the center.

Mr. Wadhwa pleaded guilty to the civil case and is awaiting sentencing. The civil case was halted on Jan. 16 because of pending legal proceedings.

Mr. Khan was named as a co-defendant in the kickback case.

6. The center was closed Sept. 30 and reopened on Oct. 3.

More spine news:

5 key notes on cervical spinal fusion complications, readmission & reoperations

16 spine, neurosurgeons on the move in September 2016

Measuring spine the right way  Dr. Neel Anand on the spine industry in a value-based world




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Mercedes Benz India Pvt. Ltd, the local arm of the German car maker, will reportedly introduce models with alternative fuel in 2018, the year India is going to switch to stricter emission norms. This would include plug-in hybrids and full electric vehicles. Mercedes Benz India rolls out the locally assembled GLC SUV from its facility near Pune.Notably, Mercedes sold 13,558 units in India in 2015-16, 21% more than a year ago.
A major retail park in Co Down has been bought to a Newry fit-out firm for more than 30m.

Damolly Retail Park, has been sold to MJM Group, which is headed by founder Brian McConville.

The Damolly sale was handled by CBRE on behalf of LondonMetric for a sum in excess of 30m while, with law firm Tughans acting as legal advisors.

Developed in 1999, the park provides over 165,000 sq ft of retail accommodation which accounts for around 75% of the total retail warehouse floor space in Newry.

The site, which is fully let, includes a range of business tenants such as B&Q, Lidl, Curry's PC World and McDonald's.

Robert Ditty, director at CBRE, said:

Damolly Retail Park is considered one of the best performing out-of-town retail parks in Northern Ireland.

Since the Brexit vote and the subsequent fall of the sterling, the number of cross-border shoppers has risen dramatically, making Damolly a particularly strong trading investment.

Kenton Hilman, head of corporate and property at Ulster Bank  who financed the deal  said:

MJM is a longstanding client and we are very pleased to support them in this acquisition, which is one of the largest in the Northern Ireland market this year and signifies continued investor confidence in the local commercial property sector.
The runaway popularity of Frozen dolls and boardgame Pie Face have helped toy company Smyths Toys (NI) increase sales by 5% to reach 33m in 2015.

The company has six stores in Northern Ireland, making it the biggest independent toy retailer in the province.

And pre-tax profits were also up 30% to 0.6m. The firm, which is run by the four Smyths brothers who live in Galway, said it was very pleased with the performance, particularly given the current economic climate and increased competition.

There was a slight fall in staff numbers at the chain from 159 to 157. The company has shops in Belfast, where there are two stores, as well as Bangor, Newry, Ballymena and Londonderry.

For the year ending December 31 2015, the company reported turnover of 33m, up from 32m a year earlier, while pre-tax profits were also up from 459,000 to 600,000.

Last Christmas, toy stores such as Smyths were enjoying a sales lift from the release of another Star Wars movie.

Also on a movie theme, toy shops were still enjoying strong sales of Disney character dolls Elsa and Anna from animated movie Frozen, two years after the films release

And Pie Face  a family boardgame in which players are hit in the face by a hand covered in fresh cream or shaving foam  was also an unlikely success.

This year Smyths will be facing further competition in Northern Ireland from new market arrival, The Entertainer  which this week celebrates 35 years of trading in the UK.

The UK firm stands out from its competitors by adopting a Christian ethos and shunning merchandise associated with the Harry Potter series of books and films.

In addition, the company, which so far has one Northern Ireland store in Belfasts CastleCourt shopping centre, does not open on a Sunday. It faces direct competition in CastleCourt from US chain rival, Toys R Us.

Smyths said it would be publishing its list of must-have toys for Christmas 2016 later this month.
Co Down shopping centre The Quays has started work on a 20m expansion with the creation of 500 new jobs as it benefits from a post-Brexit increase in cross-border retail.

The retail and leisure destination, which is part of the property empire of millionaire Gerard OHare, is adding 100,000 sq ft in space, with construction being carried out by building firm OHare and McGovern.

And a spokesman for Quays parent company Parker Green International said the project would enable it to host some of the UKs most prestigious retail brands.

Details of the new brands which will arrive as part of phase five of the centres development are to be given over the next few weeks. Dr Gerard OHare said: I am delighted that works have now commenced on phase five, immediately creating 200 construction jobs and a further 300 full and part-time positions in retail in the months ahead.

This project demonstrates that both The Quays and Newry remain at the premiership level of retail demand, being the largest retail development in Northern Ireland since the recession, he said.

Ultimately, this major investment will help secure the commercial vitality of Newry city centre and the greater Newry region.

And commercial manager Garrett OHare said the Brexit result  and the accompanying fall in the value of sterling  had helped increase trade at the centre, as more shoppers from the Republic made the journey to Newry.

We certainly have seen an increase in cross-border trade over the past number of months and are expecting a very busy Christmas season, not least, with the opening of a number of new stores in the existing part of the scheme between now and November.

The Quays Shopping Centre is currently home to brands including Oasis, Waterstones, Next and H&M, and is anchored by a Sainsburys supermarket.

During a boom in cross-border shopping around 2008, the Sainsburys off-licence at The Quays was reported to be its busiest in the UK as shoppers from the Republic flocked to take advantage of cheaper prices for alcohol.

The new plans for the Quays Shopping Centre emerged after a report commissioned for Belfast City Council claimed that its retail offering would suffer without further investment.

The report by retail consultancy Javelin said Belfast would lose its high spenders without a multimillion-pound injection from a high-end department store such as John Lewis or Harvey Nichols. And it called John Lewis setting up in Sprucefield the worse case scenario for the city.
Concentrix, which employs more than 1,800 staff in Belfast, was given the 75m HMRC contract to reduce fraud and error in the tax credits system

A former worker at call centre giant Concentrix has said the company is not at fault for losing a multi-million contract with the taxman, saying HM Revenue and Customs' "poor systems" are to blame.

The ex-employee, who was let go last week, told the Belfast Telegraph it had been "tough and stressful" for the workforce since the news broke.

And she said more job losses were likely when the contract comes to an end next May.

Concentrix, which employs more than 1,800 staff in Belfast, was given the 75m HMRC contract to reduce fraud and error in the tax credits system.

However, following a barrage of complaints over its handling of the job, the deal will not be extended when it comes up for renewal in 2017.

Last week 150 staff on temporary contracts were laid off.

The Government said Concentrix had "not been providing the high levels of customer service that the public expect and which are required in their contract".

But the ex-worker, who didn't wish to be named, said the blame lay with HMRC.

"I don't agree that it was Concentrix's fault. It's the HMRC's systems - everything needs updated," she said.

"They need systems to be able to take on information much quicker.

"It takes up to 48 hours. The staff are trained in exactly what they have to do. We worked on behalf of HMRC carrying out compliance checks. Sometimes you would be on the phone, or off the phone working on cases.

"I enjoyed it as a company, and there was good morale in the business."

The former employee claimed that once staff had dealt with and processed a case, as well as the massive delay, the systems used by the Government body were not up to scratch. She added: "After we were closing cases off... it then sits in a sort of limbo stage."

Around 500-600 Belfast staff had been working on the contract. But some Concentrix workers say it is "unrealistic" to think all can keep their jobs, and dozens more could be let go once the contract ends.

"They have been told it is going to be ending in May," she added.

"Concentrix said they are going to try and replace them, with different campaigns, but I can't see that being realistic."
Robin Williams' widow has told how her husband was "drowning in his symptoms" before he committed suicide without knowing what was wrong with him.

The Oscar-winning star took his own life in 2014, aged 63, having suffered from the little-known but deadly Lewy body disease, which Susan Schneider described as a "terrorist within his brain".

In an essay published in the Neurology journal, she said that her husband's final words to her, "Goodnight, my love", "still echo through my heart".

She said his "larger than life spirit" was crushed by "skyrocketing" fear and anxiety, a "continuous" tremor in his left hand, a "shuffling gait", "terrible insomnia" and a "loss of basic reasoning" and memory.

While filming Night At The Museum 3 "Robin was having trouble remembering even one line for his scenes, while just three years prior he had played in a full five-month season of the Broadway production Bengal Tiger At The Baghdad Zoo, often doing two shows a day with hundreds of lines - and not one mistake," she wrote.

"This loss of memory and inability to control his anxiety was devastating to him."

Doctors only discovered that the Mrs Doubtfire star had been suffering from Lewy body disease after he died.

"How I wish he could have known why he was struggling, that it was not a weakness in his heart, spirit, or character," she said.

She described how the symptoms took grip, and doctors diagnosed her husband with Parkinson's disease.

"He called several times. He was very concerned with insecurities he was having about himself and interactions with others. We went over every detail. The fears were unfounded and I could not convince him otherwise," she wrote.

Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Previous Next Close Robin Williams' dress sense was as fantastically scene-stealing as his comedy Na-Nu Na-Nu: Robin Williams as Mork and co-star Pam Dawber as Mindy McConnel Robin Williams has been found dead at his home in California File photo dated 15/5/1997 of Robin Williams, Annabella Sciora and Cuba Gooding Jr publicise their new film "What Dreams May Come", at the 50th Cannes Film Festival. PA Robin Williams in Dead Poets Society (1989) Robin Williams at Andre Agassi's Grand Slam for Children at MGM Grand Garden Arena on October 2, 2004 in Las Vegas, Nevada. (Photo by Bob Brye/Las Vegas News Bureau via Getty Images) Getty Images Robin Williams in Good Will Hunting (1997) Robin Williams in Good Morning, Vietnam (1987) Robin Williams starred in the original Mrs Doubtfire movie Robin Williams in Jumanji (1995) Actor Robin Williams appears onstage during MTV's Total Request Live at the MTV Times Square Studios on April 27, 2006 in New York City. (Photo by Peter Kramer/Getty Images) Getty Images Robin Williams jokes around during Google co-founder Larry Page's keynote address at the International Consumer Electronics Show January 6, 2006 in Las Vegas, Nevada (Photo by Ethan Miller/Getty Images) Getty Images Zelda Williams and Robin Williams backstage during the 33rd Annual People's Choice Awards held at the Shrine Auditorium on January 9, 2007 in Los Angeles, California. (Photo by Michael Buckner/Getty Images for PCA) Sarah Michelle Gellar said that she wanted co-star Robin Williams to adopt her Jordan Strauss/Invision/AP Actor Robin Williams presents the Pioneer Award onstage during the 6th annual "TV Land Awards" held at Barker Hangar on June 8, 2008 in Santa Monica, California. (Photo by Kevin Winter/Getty Images for TV Land) Getty Images for TV Land Robin Williams performs at MGM Grand Garden Arena on May 25, 2008 in Las Vegas, Nevada. (Photo by Bob Brye/Las Vegas News Bureau via Getty Images) Getty Images Robin Williams speaks during the 35th Annual People's Choice Awards held at the Shrine Auditorium on January 7, 2009 in Los Angeles, California. (Photo by Kevork Djansezian/Getty Images for PCA) Actor Robin Williams arrives at the premiere of Magnolia Pictures' "World's Greatest Dad" at The Landmark Theater on August 13, 2009 in Los Angeles, California. (Photo by Kevin Winter/Getty Images) Getty Images Actor Robin Williams accepts the Favorite Scene Stealing Guest Star award during the 35th Annual People's Choice Awards held at the Shrine Auditorium on January 7, 2009 in Los Angeles, California. (Photo by Kevork Djansezian/Getty Images for PCA) Actor Robin Williams poses for a portrait during the 35th Annual People's Choice Awards held at the Shrine Auditorium on January 7, 2009 in Los Angeles, California. (Photo by Michael Caulfield/Getty Images for PCA) Actor Robin Williams and Susan Schneider arrive at the premiere of Walt Disney Pictures' "Old Dogs" held at the El Capitan Theatre on November 9, 2009 in Hollywood, California. (Photo by Kevin Winter/Getty Images) Getty Images Actor Robin Williams poses for a portrait during the 35th Annual People's Choice Awards held at the Shrine Auditorium on January 7, 2009 in Los Angeles, California. (Photo by Michael Caulfield/Getty Images for PCA) Actor Robin Williams attends the Premiere of Warner Bros. Pictures' "Happy Feet Two" at Grauman's Chinese Theatre on November 13, 2011 in Hollywood, California. (Photo by Kevin Winter/Getty Images) Getty Images Robin Williams has been able to joke about undergoing heart surgery Yui Mok Robin Williams enjoyed working with the cast of Happy Feet Two in Australia Robin Williams says Happy Feet 2 is as good as, if not better than, the original Susan Schneider and comedian Robin Williams attend The Comedy Awards 2012 at Hammerstein Ballroom on April 28, 2012 in New York City. (Photo by Theo Wargo/Getty Images) Getty Images Comedian Robin Williams accepts an award onstage at The Comedy Awards 2012 at Hammerstein Ballroom on April 28, 2012 in New York City. (Photo by Theo Wargo/Getty Images) Getty Images Robin Williams attends CBS 2013 Upfront Presentation at The Tent at Lincoln Center on May 15, 2013 in New York City. (Photo by Ben Gabbe/Getty Images) Getty Images Robin Williams in Boulevard (Courtesy Tribeca Film Festival) Actor Robin Williams poses for a portrait during the 35th Annual People's Choice Awards held at the Shrine Auditorium on January 7, 2009 in Los Angeles, California. (Photo by Michael Caulfield/Getty Images for PCA) / Facebook

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Whatsapp Robin Williams' dress sense was as fantastically scene-stealing as his comedy

She said that the Juilliard-trained actor was keeping the true depth of his symptoms, including the fact that he may have been hallucinating, from her.

In the essay, entitled The Terrorist Inside My Husband's Brain, Schneider wrote that her husband's last words to her were said as the couple went to bed, as doctors told them to sleep apart to help with their combined tiredness.

"When we retired for sleep, in our customary way, my husband said to me 'Goodnight, my love,' and waited for my familiar reply: 'Goodnight, my love'.

"His words still echo through my heart today.

"Monday, August 11, Robin was gone."

Schneider, who is campaigning to raise awareness of the disease, added: "It is my belief that when healing comes out of Robin's experience, he will not have battled and died in vain."
Ed Balls earned a standing ovation from the Strictly audience for his second dance (BBC/PA)

Ed Balls has said he was traumatised by the blunder he made during his first dance on Strictly Come Dancing.

The former shadow chancellor and his professional partner Katya Jones performed the waltz for their Strictly debut.

Balls recounted the moment "disaster struck" and he missed a step as they whirled around the dance floor on the BBC One show.

Writing in the Radio Times, he admitted: "My mind went blank, I missed a step and panicked.

"We improvised to get back on track, got to our standing spin early and had to add an extra turn to let the music catch up. The rest of it went fine, but I was traumatised - how could I have messed up and let everyone down?"

His wife, MP Yvette Cooper, reassured him, saying no-one had noticed his error.

He continued: "Yes, I was bottom of the leaderboard, but it wasn't a total disgrace - not a bad start for a middle-aged novice. And when I listened back to the judges' comments, they were actually quite encouraging."

This past weekend, Balls was praised for his second dance, a Charleston which earned him a standing ovation from the Strictly audience.

Strictly judge Bruno Tonioli told him it was a "comeback that Tony Blair would be proud of".

:: Read the full interview in this week's Radio Times
Jennifer Saunders has rubbished reports that she and Dawn French are "lined up" to host the Great British Bake Off.

The Absolutely Fabulous actress said it was "complete bollocks".

Her clarification follows weekend reports suggesting the duo would take over from Sue Perkins and Mel Giedroyc.

She tweeted: " Its complete bollocks that Dawn and I are 'lined up' to take over Great British Bake off."

The duo were a popular combination as the comedy duo French and Saunders, on television and stage.

Bake Off's current presenting pair, Giedroyc, 48, and Perkins, 47, announced their intention to stay at the BBC when the show moves across to Channel 4 next year.

Judge Mary Berry followed them a few days later, stating she would be remaining at the corporation and saying ''farewell to soggy bottoms''.

Her fellow judge Paul Hollywood is the only member of the original line-up moving to Channel 4.

Celebrity chef Delia Smith is believed to be in the running, according to The Sun.

Fans on social media urged Saunders to reconsider, with one tweeting: "W ell that's just a Great British disappointment! Please will you reconsider...?!"

Another wrote: "You two should be lined up to take over the UK. I'd vote!"

Saunders took part in a celebrity edition of the popular baking show in aid of Comic Relief in 2015.
It's hard to pigeon-hole Belfast woman Karen O'Rawe who is well-know for her historical projects which connect people here with their ancestors who fought in the First World War through archive photographic exhibitions among others.

Having founded History Hub NI, a not-for-profit, volunteer-led organisation dedicated to bringing history to life through genealogical research, community projects and partnership facilitation, Karen (37) also became a voice and campaigner for the pro-choice lobby in Northern Ireland.

Now her decision to speak out against what she sees as the "restrictive" Criminal Justice Act (Northern Ireland) 1945, which permits abortion only when a birth would put the mother's life at risk, has been recognised - alongside her other achievements - by a local business publication in its inaugural list.

The Business First's 20 Most Inspiring Women is voted for by the public and is an impressive and eclectic roll call of outstanding professionals, a testament to the breadth of talent that exists here in 2016.

Among the company directors, software developers, health care workers and artisans is Karen, who has made it her mission to promote, commemorate and celebrate our rich and riveting history.

Having graduated from Queen's University, Belfast, as a mature student and single mother aged 30 with a first in history, O'Rawe created History Hub initially as a means of fostering connections between disparate historical groups.

She says: "I met so many people as part of my studies who were working on the same things but never spoke to each other, people with amazing skills in one area and others with skills in other areas. I wanted to find a way to get them all together to produce projects that were interesting and engaging to the public, and to the members. And so History Hub Ulster was born."

Today, History Hub is at the centre of Belfast's diverse historical society. Karen and her colleagues now help to programme and promote large scale events, including the recent North Belfast Remembers project and Belfast Somme 100, marking the centenary of the First World War battles with exhibitions, talks, film screenings, musical productions and more in venues across the city.

"We were delighted to be awarded the funding to run such an important series of events," she says. "With the help of an Advisory Panel, we have programmed events until November, both in the city centre, shared locations and in community settings. From a trench art exhibition on the Springfield Road to Philip Orr's new play No News Is Good News in the Ulster Museum, it's been a busy few months."

Those who share her keen interest in genealogy may also recognise her as the driving force behind the Castleton Lanterns project, an investigative endeavour involving hundreds of families from north Belfast since 2013.

After discovering a box of 77 lantern slides in the organ loft of Alexandra Presbyterian Church, containing images of soldiers and sailors resplendent in First World War uniforms, Karen wanted to find out who they were.

"We've managed to learn the identities of 50% of the soldiers featured," she adds. "But at this stage we've exhausted all sources and are hoping that descendants will come forward.

"The problem is that people have photographs of their grandfathers as old men, not as teenagers, so it's difficult to match them up. It's an ongoing project. I suspect we'll still be working on it in a decade."

Karen is happy to be described as a researcher, a storyteller and a leader, but baulks at use of the term 'historian'. "I've always been interested in history," she confirms. "First of all as a genealogist, then as a classicist and now as a First World War Researcher, but I'm not a historian.

"When people hear the word historian, they think you know everything about the past, but that is an impossible ask. I don't have all the answers, but I know where to find them. I know how to get people excited about history and about what it can tell us. I believe in designing projects that touch the heart and allow our ancestors to talk to us and be relevant today."

One of the projects O'Rawe is most proud of took place earlier this year during the centenary of the Battle of Jutland, a North Sea naval battle that took place over two spring days in 1916 between the British Royal Navy and the German Imperial Navy.

"I gathered together descendants of sailors from all over Ireland for a memorial service at HMS Caroline," she says.

"Families crossed the seas from Australia, America, Canada and Spain. Some of these families had never felt able to remember their men before and the pride and sense of closeness we had that day will never leave me."

Tireless in her fascination with the First World War period in particular, Karen spends much of each year travelling around the UK and Ireland to attend military commemorations, exhibitions, tattoos and dinners. Recently she has done so in the company of her current partner, Commander John Gray (48), the most senior naval officer in Northern Ireland.

"People think we're an odd couple," she laughs. "We're from very different backgrounds, are in different age brackets and are almost polar opposites on a lot of issues, but we also have lots in common. We have kids of a similar age, the same naughty sense of humour and a strong belief in equality for all.

"The four kids - Emily (17) and Dylan (13) on my side, and Mollie (18) and Bertie (16) and John's side - get on well, but are all very different. Getting them all in the same place at the same time has only happened once in all the time we've known each other. That night out cost me a fortune. The future is unknown, as is the way within a new relationship, but it is always bright."

Karen currently lives with her daughter, Emily, in the Ormeau Road of Belfast, while Dylan resides in Armagh with his biological dad, from whom O'Rawe was amicably divorced in 2014.

"They both have big dreams and great ideas for their lives, but if they are anything like their mum, they'll not take the straight route," Karen jokes. "Emily is currently studying beauty but eventually wants to join the PSNI in the Child Sexual Exploitation team, while Dylan has always wanted to be in engineering but is currently toying with the idea of being a zoo keeper. I always have to remind myself that I wanted to be a forensic scientist, which is as far from my life as you can possibly get."

Another hugely influential factor in Karen making it onto the Northern Ireland's 20 Most Inspiring Women List is her stance on abortion. A vocal advocate for the pro-choice lobby, she took the brave decision to begin campaigning on behalf of women forced to seek abortions outside of Northern Ireland due to the "restrictive" Criminal Justice Act (Northern Ireland) 1945, which permits abortion only in circumstances where the birth of the child would risk the mother's life.

"I am not ashamed to say I made a choice to terminate a pregnancy myself when I was in my 30s," she adds. "If I hadn't made that choice, I would not be here to talk about it. Pro-choice is not pro-abortion. Pro-life does not have to be anti-choice. This issue is not black and white and therefore the law cannot be either. The more women able to stand up and be confident enough to talk about abortion, the less hidden this issue will be."

She became visible in the pro-choice camp after taking part in the X-ile photography project, an online gallery of women who have accessed abortion services outside of Northern Ireland and the Republic.

"It took me weeks to decide to be part of the project," Karen says. "I was angry because people weren't standing up for women in horrific situations. And then I realised that I had a voice. I'm no longer willing to stand by, be quiet and watch women be vilified for wanting control of their own bodies.

"After my photo went up on X-ile, I had many messages from women saying they had been through the same thing but hadn't told anyone. If we can find the strength to stand together, I think that we can change the law in Northern Ireland - slowly but surely we'll force our wee country into the 21st century."

Campaigning and community work aside, Karen is currently hard at work putting the finishing touches to the upcoming Belfast International Arts Festival, where she works as marketing manager and looks forward to some downtime in the months ahead.

"My ideal evening would be spent watching a great show at the theatre or attending a First World War-related event," she says. "I haven't lost the love of either and so my hobbies are my work and vice versa. Apart from that, and reading, I have what my kids describe as a deeply disturbing addiction to Pokemon Go."

And what of her impressive new title? She admits to being "scundered at the attention" that the list has brought to bear, but is grateful to those who took the time to vote. "Being named one of Northern Ireland's most inspirational women is lovely, it really is, but I'm not one for the limelight, if I'm honest."
Drumkeeragh Forest Park is in Co Down at the foot of Slieve Croob, the source of Belfast's River Lagan. It was in this beautiful and lonely place on March 27, 1991, that two women went for a walk with pet dogs, Monty and Barton.

Susan Christie was a private in the Ulster Defence Regiment (UDR) and Penny was the civilian wife of Captain Duncan McAllister, of the Royal Corps of Signals.



Sometime later Christie was seen by Eileen Rice, making her way to the car park with the two dogs. Mrs Rice had gone with her husband and two children to have a picnic in the forest because the spring weather was so pleasant. Susan's manner was strange and her progress uncertain. She babbled incoherently about an attack by a man in the forest and pleaded with the woman to "help Penny".



An ambulance took Christie to Downe Hospital in Downpatrick where she repeated her story that a wild bearded man had jumped out of the undergrowth and attacked them with a large knife. He lunged at Penny but Susan managed to escape (when) one of the dogs began barking and, much more effectively, she kneed the stranger in the testicles.



Four days after the murder, Captain McAllister rang the incident room at Ballynahinch and asked to speak to one of the detectives. They arranged to meet at Gough military barracks in Armagh where McAllister confessed that he had been having an affair with Susan Christie. In spite of being happily married, McAllister embarked on the risky affair in the spring of 1990 when Christie joined the sub-aqua diving club he set up. The young private was obviously attracted to the captain and blatantly flirted with him.



By early summer McAllister found himself relishing the flirting and began to respond in kind. During a diving expedition the two were temporarily alone on the boat while the others explored an old wreck. McAllister made no bones about his attraction but warned Christie that an affair would have to be secret as it could destroy their careers. He also emphasised that the attraction was purely physical and likely to be of short duration. Most importantly he told her that he had no intention of leaving Penny whom he loved dearly.



Christie seemed to accept these ground rules and the couple consummated the 'relationship' the following Saturday when Penny decided to forgo diving for shopping.



Christie's temperament was not ideal for the concealment of an illicit affair. She had a wilful streak and liked to be the centre of attention. She realised that her passion for McAllister was turning into possessive love which wasn't reciprocated. He continued to warn her that he would never leave Penny and that if she ever found out about their affair he would end it immediately. That autumn Penny found that she was pregnant. She kept the news to herself.



The diving club arranged a trip to Ascension Island in October 1990. McAllister was becoming more and more determined to bring the destructive business to a close. After the trip he attempted to end the affair but Christie made the usual scene and successfully seduced him again.



On November 2 McAllister was startled by a phone call from Christie saying she was pregnant. They met later to discuss the situation. There were three options: she could have an abortion, she could have the baby and not reveal the father's name, or she could make the affair public. McAllister preferred the first option: after the operation life would continue as before, both would keep their jobs and no one need find out. Christie eventually agreed to have her pregnancy terminated with emotional words about "killing the baby". Until the abortion could be performed McAllister felt he had to continue with the relationship. It was with some pained relief that he then heard she was in hospital after suffering a miscarriage.



Christie was an intelligent manipulator and a brilliant liar. One wonders now just how genuine the pregnancy was. Her return to health was swift but she was enraged when she heard that Penny had had a miscarriage as well.



Meanwhile, McAllister was deeply shocked as he hadn't known that his wife was even pregnant. He suddenly realised just how badly he had treated Penny and resolved to find some means of extrication without causing too much hurt to Christie.



A possible opportunity presented itself in the New Year. Christie was very ambitious. Her second dearest wish was to become a commissioned officer, but she lacked an O level pass in mathematics. She would have to go to Beaconsfield in Buckinghamshire for an intensive three-month course from April to the end of June. McAllister was determined to make the break well before April but then continued to see Christie as winter turned to spring.



Christie begged him not to rashly break off their relationship and also began to make overtures to Penny. The walk through Drumkeeragh was part of this. During the second circuit of the forest, at the point farthest from the car park, Christie, who was wearing gloves in spite of the mild day, told Penny to walk ahead while she tied her shoelace.



Penny did so and Christie, taking a butcher's knife from the pocket of her tracksuit, imitated the simulated attack she had seen in her unarmed combat classes. She jerked Penny's head back with a lift of her left arm and slashed her throat, pulling the deeply imbedded knife towards her right ear. Penny died almost immediately. Christie stabbed herself lightly in the left thigh and ripped her underwear.



Once McAllister revealed his affair to the RUC, Christie became the chief suspect.



The detectives informed Christie that McAllister had told them about their affair. At first she stormed and blustered, denying everything but then, with a change of tactics, she insisted that McAllister and Penny had an " open marriage", so Penny didn't mind about her husband's affair. She also claimed that Penny had had many affairs with both officers and men. It did not take long for the police to confirm that she was lying.



Christie changed her story again, saying that her mind was a complete blank about the death of Penny. All she could remember was seeing Penny lying on the ground spurting blood from the wound in her throat but she could not have been responsible because "I would never do anything like that to Penny".



She maintained this position throughout her trial at Downpatrick court and never varied it.



The hearing began on Monday, June 1, 1992, more than 15 months after Penny's death and nearly two years from the beginning of the affair. When asked to plead she said she was not guilty of murder but admitted to manslaughter.



John Creaney QC, who led for the Crown, said that Christie's obsessive jealousy drove her to see Penny as an obstacle that must be removed.



On June 3, McAllister stood in the witness box and rarely looked near the dock where his mistress sat, her eyes full of tears.



The affair was examined in some embarrassing detail by Peter Smyth QC, Christie's lawyer, who referred to the disparity of their military ranks and the possibility that he created expectations in Christie's mind that he had no intention of fulfilling. McAllister insisted that he had always made it clear their relationship was an affair, based on mutual physical attraction, and little, if anything, else.



Pressed relentlessly by Smyth he finally admitted that he did tell Christie that he loved her.



The question of Christie's claim to be pregnant and of her apparently fortuitous miscarriage resulted in possibly the most insistent and embarrassing cross-questioning that McAllister had to endure. The three options were l isted and McAllister's responses analysed. What weakened his position and diminished him as an honourable man at the mercy of his own passions, was his constant returning to Christie.



Smyth seemed to have succeeded in persuading the jury (and Lord Justice Kelly) that Christie was desperate, that she had been treated abominably and misled by a heartless McAllister.



It was on June 8, a week after the trial began, when Susan Christie left the dock and climbed into the witness stand. The court was crowded with sightseers and the press. She described their first meeting when she first joined the sub-aqua club and of their mutual passion. She insisted that he had often told her that he loved her. She added that after her miscarriage they continued to make love.



Smyth led her to discuss the actual murder. He pressed her to respond to the accusation that she had killed Penny. She replied, "I accept it," but claimed that she remembered nothing of the actual deed and maintained that position throughout the trial and after.



Evidence of her mental state was given by forensic psychiatrist William Anderson Norris. He had studied her case thoroughly and examined her twice while she was in Maghaberry prison. His opinion was that her depression was mild and she was pretending that she didn't remember the details of the killing.



In his summing-up Lord Justice Kelly seemed to favour the defence.



He suggested that Christie was also a tragic figure and that, at the time of the killing, could have been in a condition of diminished responsibility. He told the jury that if they accepted the evidence of the psychiatrists for the defence they should find Christie guilty of manslaughter. If they accepted the prosecution's psychiatrists' evidence the proper verdict would be murder.



After three and a half hours the jury returned saying they could not reach a unanimous verdict. The judge replied that he would accept a majority one and, 30 minutes later, they found her not guilty of murder. The judge imposed a sentence of five years imprisonment which caused uproar in the courtroom - Christie would be free after eighteen months.



There was a storm of protest in Britain as well as in Northern Ireland. The Attorney-General's office examined the case and asked the Court of Appeal to review the sentence. The three appeal judges gave their opinions in November 1992. The senior judge, Lord Chief Justice Sir Brian Hutton, concluded that Christie had a very considerable degree of residual responsibility for the killing that made a sentence of five years unduly lenient. He told her that, by a majority decision, he and his colleagues intended to increase the length of her sentence from five to nine years. Christie was released in December 1995, having, with full remission, served nearly five years. McAllister never visited her in prison and she was dishonourably discharged from the Army.







The Bloody North: Infamous Ulster Murder Cases by Sean McMahon, The Brehon Press, 7.99
A priest and a journalist were subjected to sinister threats by members of a republican residents' group.

The incident took place in Ardoyne in north Belfast after one of Northern Ireland's most controversial parades passed off peacefully.

Orangemen were granted permission to march past the flashpoint after a landmark deal ended a three-year dispute between the loyal orders and nationalist residents.

Despite widespread support for the agreement to end the stand-off, members of the hardline Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective (GARC) protested against the parade.

They then vented their fury at parish priest Fr Gary Donegan as well as Sunday Life journalist Christopher Woodhouse. Sinn Fein MLA Gerry Kelly was also heckled by members of GARC.

The group held protests on Friday evening, sparking a huge policing operation involving 300 officers, and again early on Saturday morning after the parade.

GARC has bitterly opposed the historic deal brokered between the Orange Order and the Crumlin and Ardoyne Residents Association (Cara).

The deal allowed the return parade by three Orange lodges along the Crumlin Road past the Ardoyne shops.

It was agreed the bands would only play hymns as they passed the disputed section at Ardoyne, while the lodges would limit the number of banners on display.

A protest camp in the nearby Twaddell area, where loyalists have staged weekly protests which have cost in excess of 20m to police, is also being dismantled. In return, Cara did not request Parades Commission permission for a protest. The lodges have agreed not to apply for any more return parades on the Twelfth until a wider agreement on the issue is reached.

Cara will not protest at the lodges' already-permitted outward parade on the morning of the Twelfth. A community forum including representatives of Cara, which has been supported by Sinn Fein, and the loyal orders, will also be convened with the aim of improving relations in the area.

The deal was endorsed by local politicians, the British and Irish Governments, and Church and community leaders.

Spencer Beattie, Orange Order county grand master, said there was a sense of "relief".

He said: "The agreement reached did not come easy, but it is founded on mutual tolerance and respect.

"Going forward, we trust this positive atmosphere will prevail regarding future parades in north Belfast, including future return parades along the Crumlin Road."

Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Expand Previous Next Close Loyalists dismantle protest camp at Twaddell Avenue. Image: Pacemaker Loyalists dismantle protest camp at Twaddell Avenue. Image: Pacemaker Loyalists dismantle protest camp at Twaddell Avenue. Image: Pacemaker Loyalists dismantle protest camp at Twaddell Avenue. Image: Pacemaker Loyalists dismantle protest camp at Twaddell Avenue. Image: Pacemaker Loyalists dismantle protest camp at Twaddell Avenue. Image: Pacemaker Local Orange Order lodges marched past the Ardoyne shops in north Belfast early on Saturday morning. Photographer: Matt Mackey / Press Eye Local Orange Order lodges marched past the Ardoyne shops in north Belfast early on Saturday morning. Photographer: Matt Mackey / Press Eye Local Orange Order lodges marched past the Ardoyne shops in north Belfast early on Saturday morning. Photographer: Matt Mackey / Press Eye Local Orange Order lodges marched past the Ardoyne shops in north Belfast early on Saturday morning. Photographer: Matt Mackey / Press Eye Local Orange Order lodges marched past the Ardoyne shops in north Belfast early on Saturday morning. Photographer: Matt Mackey / Press Eye Local Orange Order lodges marched past the Ardoyne shops in north Belfast early on Saturday morning. Photographer: Matt Mackey / Press Eye Local Orange Order lodges marched past the Ardoyne shops in north Belfast early on Saturday morning. Picture Mark Marlow/pacemaker press Pacemaker press 01/10/2016 The Ligoniel Lodges have held a permanent protest since July 2013 over a decision to stop their return parade past the Ardoyne shops. They have agreed to a voluntary moratorium on future return parades. The Twaddell protest camp on the interface will be dismantled following the parade Around 600 police officers are on duty in the area. Several dozen protesters from the Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective (Garc) gathered at the Ardoyne shops as the parade got underway. They chanted "walk of shame" as the parade passed the Ardoyne shops but dispersed peacefully after the march passed. Picture Mark Marlow/pacemaker press Pacemaker press 01/10/2016 The Ligoniel Lodges have held a permanent protest since July 2013 over a decision to stop their return parade past the Ardoyne shops. They have agreed to a voluntary moratorium on future return parades. The Twaddell protest camp on the interface will be dismantled following the parade Around 600 police officers are on duty in the area. Several dozen protesters from the Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective (Garc) gathered at the Ardoyne shops as the parade got underway. They chanted "walk of shame" as the parade passed the Ardoyne shops but dispersed peacefully after the march passed. Pictured are Loyalist band members being welcomed home by their supporters. Picture Mark Marlow/pacemaker press Pacemaker press 01/10/2016 The Ligoniel Lodges have held a permanent protest since July 2013 over a decision to stop their return parade past the Ardoyne shops. They have agreed to a voluntary moratorium on future return parades. The Twaddell protest camp on the interface will be dismantled following the parade Around 600 police officers are on duty in the area. Several dozen protesters from the Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective (Garc) gathered at the Ardoyne shops as the parade got underway. They chanted "walk of shame" as the parade passed the Ardoyne shops but dispersed peacefully after the march passed. Pictured are Loyalist band members being welcomed home by their supporters. Picture Mark Marlow/pacemaker press Pacemaker press 01/10/2016 The Ligoniel Lodges have held a permanent protest since July 2013 over a decision to stop their return parade past the Ardoyne shops. They have agreed to a voluntary moratorium on future return parades. The Twaddell protest camp on the interface will be dismantled following the parade Around 600 police officers are on duty in the area. Several dozen protesters from the Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective (Garc) gathered at the Ardoyne shops as the parade got underway. They chanted "walk of shame" as the parade passed the Ardoyne shops but dispersed peacefully after the march passed. Picture Mark Marlow/pacemaker press Pacemaker press 01/10/2016 The Ligoniel Lodges have held a permanent protest since July 2013 over a decision to stop their return parade past the Ardoyne shops. They have agreed to a voluntary moratorium on future return parades. The Twaddell protest camp on the interface will be dismantled following the parade Around 600 police officers are on duty in the area. Several dozen protesters from the Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective (Garc) gathered at the Ardoyne shops as the parade got underway. They chanted "walk of shame" as the parade passed the Ardoyne shops but dispersed peacefully after the march passed. Picture Mark Marlow/pacemaker press Pacemaker press 01/10/2016 The Ligoniel Lodges have held a permanent protest since July 2013 over a decision to stop their return parade past the Ardoyne shops. They have agreed to a voluntary moratorium on future return parades. The Twaddell protest camp on the interface will be dismantled following the parade Around 600 police officers are on duty in the area. Several dozen protesters from the Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective (Garc) gathered at the Ardoyne shops as the parade got underway. They chanted "walk of shame" as the parade passed the Ardoyne shops but dispersed peacefully after the march passed. Picture Mark Marlow/pacemaker press Pacemaker press 01/10/2016 The Ligoniel Lodges have held a permanent protest since July 2013 over a decision to stop their return parade past the Ardoyne shops. They have agreed to a voluntary moratorium on future return parades. The Twaddell protest camp on the interface will be dismantled following the parade Around 600 police officers are on duty in the area. Several dozen protesters from the Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective (Garc) gathered at the Ardoyne shops as the parade got underway. They chanted "walk of shame" as the parade passed the Ardoyne shops but dispersed peacefully after the march passed. Picture Mark Marlow/pacemaker press Pacemaker press 01/10/2016 The Ligoniel Lodges have held a permanent protest since July 2013 over a decision to stop their return parade past the Ardoyne shops. They have agreed to a voluntary moratorium on future return parades. The Twaddell protest camp on the interface will be dismantled following the parade Around 600 police officers are on duty in the area. Several dozen protesters from the Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective (Garc) gathered at the Ardoyne shops as the parade got underway. They chanted "walk of shame" as the parade passed the Ardoyne shops but dispersed peacefully after the march passed. Picture Mark Marlow/pacemaker press Picture - Kevin Scott / Presseye The return parade makes its way past the Ardoyne shopfront towards the finishing point. on October 1st 2016 , Northern Ireland (Photo by Kevin Scott / Presseye) Kevin Scott / Presseye Picture - Kevin Scott / Presseye members of GARC protest at the return parade makes its way past the Ardoyne shopfront towards the finishing point on October 1st 2016 , Northern Ireland (Photo by Kevin Scott / Presseye) Kevin Scott / Presseye Picture - Kevin Scott / Presseye The return parade makes its way past the Ardoyne shopfront towards the finishing point. on October 1st 2016 , Northern Ireland (Photo by Kevin Scott / Presseye) Kevin Scott / Presseye Picture - Kevin Scott / Presseye The return parade makes its way past the Ardoyne shopfront towards the finishing point. on October 1st 2016 , Northern Ireland (Photo by Kevin Scott / Presseye) Kevin Scott / Presseye Picture - Kevin Scott / Presseye The return parade makes its way past the Ardoyne shopfront towards the finishing point. on October 1st 2016 , Northern Ireland (Photo by Kevin Scott / Presseye) Kevin Scott / Presseye Picture - Kevin Scott / Presseye The return parade makes its way past the Ardoyne shopfront towards the finishing point. on October 1st 2016 , Northern Ireland (Photo by Kevin Scott / Presseye) Kevin Scott / Presseye Picture - Kevin Scott / Presseye The return parade makes its way past the Ardoyne shopfront towards the finishing point. on October 1st 2016 , Northern Ireland (Photo by Kevin Scott / Presseye) Kevin Scott / Presseye Alan Lewis - PhotopressBelfast.co.uk 1/10/2016 Mandatory Credit - Picture by Justin Kernoghan Hundreds of police officers form a security line between Nationalist protesters and Protestant bands and Orangemen - An Orange Order parade took place this morning in north Belfast as part of a deal to end a long running dispute.The Ligoniel Lodges have held a permanent protest since July 2013 over a decision to stop their return parade past the Ardoyne shops.They have agreed to a voluntary moratorium on future return parades.The Twaddell protest camp on the interface will be dismantled following the parade.Around 600 police officers are on duty in the area.Several dozen protesters from the Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective (Garc) gathered at the Ardoyne shops as the parade got underway.They chanted "walk of shame" as the parade passed the Ardoyne shops but dispersed peacefully after the march passed.A protest against the parade passed off peacefully on Friday evening. Photopress Belfast Picture - Kevin Scott / Presseye A major police operation begins at the Ardoyne and Twaddell interface ahead of the return parade on October 1st 2016 , Northern Ireland (Photo by Kevin Scott / Presseye) Kevin Scott / Presseye A major police operation begins at the Ardoyne and Twaddell interface ahead of the return parade on October 1st 2016 , Northern Ireland (Photo by Kevin Scott / Presseye) Kevin Scott / Presseye Picture - Kevin Scott / Presseye A major police operation begins at the Ardoyne and Twaddell interface ahead of the return parade on October 1st 2016 , Northern Ireland (Photo by Kevin Scott / Presseye) Kevin Scott / Presseye Picture - Kevin Scott / Presseye A major police operation begins at the Ardoyne and Twaddell interface ahead of the return parade on October 1st 2016 , Northern Ireland (Photo by Kevin Scott / Presseye) Kevin Scott / Presseye Picture - Kevin Scott / Presseye A major police operation begins at the Ardoyne and Twaddell interface ahead of the return parade on October 1st 2016 , Northern Ireland (Photo by Kevin Scott / Presseye) Kevin Scott / Presseye Picture - Kevin Scott / Presseye A major police operation begins at the Ardoyne and Twaddell interface ahead of the return parade on October 1st 2016 , Northern Ireland (Photo by Kevin Scott / Presseye) Kevin Scott / Presseye / Facebook

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Whatsapp Loyalists dismantle protest camp at Twaddell Avenue. Image: Pacemaker

Mr Kelly, who watched the parade, said it heralded a new era for an area blighted by years of rioting when sectarian tensions spilled over.

He added: "Now we have the potential to move forward. I want this to open up many more good relationships."

But the angry GARC protesters turned on the local priest, politicians and a journalist after the event. They surrounded Fr Donegan - on what was his final day in the parish - and insulted him using foul language. It was during this incident that Gerard McCusker, a brother of an SDLP councillor, singled out Mr Woodhouse and told him he was "coming after" him and warned he "better watch" himself.

The PSNI last night said they were investigating a report of threatening behaviour.
Catholic Bishop of Clogher Liam McDaid stood down at the weekend after revealing he was suffering from Parkinson's disease.

Dr McDaid said the condition had become "increasingly problematic" and was beginning to "interfere" with his work.

In a heartfelt letter read out at Masses in the diocese yesterday, Dr McDaid, from Bundoran in Co Donegal, said Pope Francis had accepted his resignation in light of medical advice.

He revealed that his health problems first emerged seven years ago when parishioners "noticed the tell-tale tremor" in his hands at the altar, which was subsequently diagnosed as Parkinson's.

"When I was appointed to take on the responsibility of being your bishop, I was advised medically not to let this condition prevent me from taking on the challenge but to keep it under review and follow medical advice," said Dr McDaid.

"I was fortunate to have excellent medical care but it is a neuro-degenerative condition which over time gets worse rather than better, to put it simply."

Describing his schedule as "stressful and demanding", he said it was "inevitable" that his condition would become "increasingly problematic" and "interfere with my capacity to fulfil my responsibilities".

The 71 year-old explained how six months ago his medical team "called time" on his role as bishop and quoted part of a report by Professor Daniel Healy, his consultant neurologist, who wrote: "I have advised him on medical grounds that he should retire from his position as Bishop of Clogher.

"Bishop McDaid has bravely tried to continue to the best of his abilities with his mission and episcopal responsibility. However, I am now of the view that this is having a negative impact on his quality of life and health."

"That does not leave much room for discussion, especially when your body appears to be giving the same message," said Dr McDaid, adding that the diocese "will not be left rudderless" in his absence.

Reflecting on the future of the Church and where he believes the problems are, Dr McDaid said some parishioners "find it difficult to see beyond the bishop and priest".

"When adults and parents opt out of church on account of the shortcomings and failures of the messengers, is this not impoverishing themselves and their children, effectively depriving them of the nourishment and guidance which they can find only in the message of Christ?

"I am not saying these things out of pique or in a rant, but out of concern for my Church and its members. We are missing out on the talents and energy of so many good people," he commented. Dr McDaid, who held the position since 2010, said it was "sad to see" people "wasting so much precious time criticising and denigrating the Church when they could do so much for their community".

And he claimed that communities now "suffer a similar loss in our schools".

"Teachers do some marvellous catechetical work but they feel they are often working in a vacuum with little or no support in comparable instruction from parents, and little or no church attendance to give it all a community foundation and backing. If we had these members back and involved, what new life and vitality could we then give to each other's flagging spirits?

"Throughout the diocese I have witnessed and experienced much joy and neighbourliness among people as together they seek to build up the community. This is despite the obstacles, current and historic, that often lurk in the background," he said.

Dr McDaid added that "much progress" has been made in "overcoming obstacles of the past and present" throughout the wider Church, and paid tribute to Archbishop Michael Jackson of Dublin and of his successor as Bishop of Clogher, Bishop John McDowell.

"Together with others, they have moved ecumenical respect and activity to a new level."

In concluding his letter, Dr McDaid said it had been a "privilege" to serve as bishop and added: "It is with some reluctance that I go, yet I know that it is the right decision.

"I offer my apologies and ask forgiveness from anyone I have wronged or failed in my ministry. It is time to prepare for the next phase of the journey. I ask you to remember me in your prayers, as I will continue to remember all of you."

Never one to hold back, Dr McDaid regularly shared his thoughts on society and Church, including likening the child sex abuse scandal that rocked the Catholic Church to a "surgeon's knife" that "has been painful but necessary".

During his first speech as bishop six years ago, Dr McDaid said: "Society has forced us in the Irish Church to look into the mirror and what we saw were weakness and failure, victims and abuse.

"The surgeon's knife has been painful but necessary. A lot of evil and poison has been excised. There comes a time when the surgeon's knife has done what it can, is put away and a regime of rehabilitation for the patient is put in place. We have been brought to our knees, but maybe that is no bad thing."
Veteran journalist and broadcaster Jon Snow at an event in Stormont.

Veteran Channel 4 journalist Jon Snow caused an online storm after he asked what would have happened if the Good Friday Agreement had been put to a referendum - which of course it was.

The award-winning UK journalist posted the question on Twitter and was quickly met with a flurry of replies with many asking if his account had been hacked.

BBC journalist William Crawley asked if he had meant if the referendum had been across the UK.

The historic Good Friday Agreement was ratified on referenda held on the same day in both Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland on May 22, 1998.

Expand Close Jon Snow's tweet which has since been deleted. / Facebook

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In Northern Ireland, voters were asked to ratify the deal while in the south, they were asked to approve a change to the constitution of Ireland.

In Northern Ireland 676,966 people voted in favour at 71.12% while 274,879 (28.88%) voted against it.

There was a record turnout of 81.10% of eligible voters.

In the Republic the recorded 'yes' vote was 94.39%, with 1,442,583 people voting in favour and 85,748 voting against.

Mr Snow's tweet comes as Theresa May said Britain would leave the European Union by the summer of 2019 after triggering the formal process to pull out before the end of March next year.

While the UK voted in favour of Leave in the recent referendum on June 23, the majority of Northern Ireland opted for Remain.

The DUP was the only major party in Northern Ireland that backed the Leave campaign.
A republican supporter whose group exercised influence over a Labour faction chaired by shadow chancellor John McDonnell is a strong advocate for the so-called 'Craigavon Two' and other leading dissidents.

Yesterday the Sunday Times exposed links between Mr McDonnell and dissidents, and published details of a meeting held four years ago to support republican prisoners.

The newspaper reported that the Labour Representation Committee (LRC) chaired by Mr McDonnell has in recent years adopted motions proposed by the Irish Republican Prisoners Support Group (IRPSG), which campaigns for republican "POWs".

The group's Facebook page includes messages of support for the Craigavon Two - Brendan McConville and John Paul Wootton - who were convicted of the murder of PSNI officer Stephen Carroll in 2009.

The group's secretary is Gerry Downing, a former LRC member expelled by Labour. It was reported that his group proposed a motion that was passed by the LRC the previous year. Yesterday, Mr Downing shared a Facebook post by a dissident republican in support of fundraising for families of prisoners from Lurgan.

And earlier this year he was a signatory of a letter to then Justice Minister Michael Gove about prisoners' conditions in Maghaberry, where dissident inmates are held. Mr Downing wrote: "It is now clear the prison administration is bent on using a system of intimidation and bully-boy tactics like raiding cells in the middle of the night causing sleep deprivation - and in the words of the prisoners themselves - 'creating an atmosphere of fear and confusion'."

In the letter he also wrote in support of other leading dissidents. "Only last week prisoners Colin Duffy and Alec McCrory were released without charge having spent two years and three months of imprisonment, and there is still the scandal of Brendan McConville and John-Paul Wootton being held in the prison isolation wing for the past four years. How can this be justified? Is it not reminiscent of Guantanamo Bay?"

The IRPSG motion passed by the LRC also stated republicans were being jailed because they "oppose the partition of Ireland via the British occupation of the six north-eastern counties by British imperialism" and the Good Friday Agreement.

Prisoners supported at a 2012 meeting hosted by Mr McDonnell included Marian Price, jailed for her role in a 1973 car bomb attack on the Old Bailey, and Gerry McGeough, who shot an off-duty UDR member in 1981.

Mr McDonnell's spokesman defended his involvement in the campaign, saying Price's release had been demanded on compassionate grounds as she was ill. He said: "The cases of Gerry McGeough, Marian Price and Martin Corey all relate to decisions to detain allegedly dissident republicans and whether they were covered by the Good Friday Agreement. There was a concern in some circles that their detention would set back the peace process."
The Newry Branch of the Royal British Legion yesterday dedicated a new standard in St Marys Church

A Church of Ireland congregation has put the troubled tale of a flag-burning rector behind it with the dedication of new flags.

At a solemn service yesterday, new standards were installed at St Mary's Church in Newry - after the previous minister had burned the old Royal British Legion (RBL) flags a year ago.

The Rev Kingsley Sutton then replaced the RBL flags at both St Patrick's and St Mary's Churches with a white flag featuring a red heart.

He told the congregations that he removed the flags because he wanted to "make a break" from the past. But many members of the church said the move had caused deep hurt.

Rev Sutton had also barred the Orange Order from holding parade services there and changed the traditional services.

A few weeks later, the controversial rector was stood down.

It later transpired that Rev Sutton, who had defied the instructions of a senior bishop in removing the flags, had actually burnt them. He later said that he "utterly regretted" his "inappropriate and unacceptable" decision to take down the RBL standards, which commemorate soldiers who died in the two World Wars. Rev Sutton resigned and was sent to a parish in Cork.

Yesterday, St Mary's put the saga behind it and was joined by other Churches for the dedication of the new flags. Those attending included Rev Dr Michael Barry of the Presbyterian Church; Bishop Harold Miller; representatives of the Royal British Legion, and the Rt Hon Richard Gordon, Deputy Lieutenant of Co Down.

Colin Whiteside, chairman of the Newry Branch of the Royal British Legion, told the Belfast Telegraph last night: "A firm in England called Newton & Newton were so upset they provided Newry branch with two new standards free of charge and today we were laying up the standard we currently have back in St Mary's, and we have the new one dedicated today.

"It means a lot to us because the one taken down was the original flag of Newry branch from away back in the 1940s.

Expand Expand Previous Next Close Church of Ireland minister Kingsley Sutton Rev Kingsley Sutton said it was blatantly wrong to take flags from St Patricks and St Marys churches in Newry / Facebook

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"The people of the parish were most upset when that flag was taken down and destroyed and they now have one back up again and we have a new one dedicated for service. We can now move forward."
This is the Londoner who has been refused bail after he was accused of assaulting his partner.

Belfast Magistrates' Court heard that Kelvin Minton (39) was initially arrested for assaulting the woman.

However, she made further accusations of being assaulted over the past three months.

Minton, originally from London but now with an address on Woodcot Avenue in east Belfast, faces five charges.

They include one of grievous bodily harm, three of common assault and the theft of 20.

All the charges are alleged to have happened on dates between June 1 and September 30 this year.

A PSNI officer told the court he believed he could connect Minton to the charges.

The officer added that police were objecting to bail as the defendant's sister had offered to buy him a flight back to England so police were concerned that he would abscond.

Defence solicitor Norman Shannon told the hearing there had been difficulties in the relationship between the accused and his partner since they and their children moved to Belfast a few months ago.

However, he added that an argument arose on Friday when his client allegedly overheard his partner "bad mouthing" him to her sister.

"He denies all the charges," said Mr Shannon.

The lawyer also told the court that, according to his instructions, all Minton did was to take his parents' mobile phone from her and turn it off.

District Judge Ken Nixon said that while the lawyer had made a "strong application" for bail, he was refusing to release Minton but ordered him to appear via videolink this coming Monday.
Innocent victims are being made to feel like they are a problem, a special service of remembrance has heard.

More than 300 people - including many victims of terrorism - attended The South East Fermanagh Foundation (SEFF)'s annual service of remembrance yesterday.

It followed the theme of Carrying Forward the Torch of Remembrance, and included participation from Kyle Black, the son of David Black, a prison officer who was murdered by dissident republicans in 2012.

The Rev Alan Irwin told those who were gathered at Colaghty Church of Ireland in Lack that victims have been promised much during the peace process, but through "patronising, condescending words" have been made to feel like the problem. The minister - whose own father and uncle were murdered by terrorists - also blasted what he termed the "rewriting of history".

"Pre-1998 terrorism is receiving a makeover; don't think it is a 60 minute makeover though, as terrorists and terrorism are lauded, their horrendous actions made to appear justified," he told the congregation.

"A morally corrupt definition that equates the innocent victim with the perpetrator, the terrorist, the murderer, puts extreme pressure on any attempts to administer true justice."

Another feature of the service was SEFF's new youth choir, which comprises young people whose loved ones were murdered through terrorism.

SEFF's director of Services Kenny Donaldson they were overwhelmed by the support they received for the service, and said people "came along in their droves to show solidarity with the innocent victims and survivors of terrorism".

"Within the service content were a number of special elements including the dedication of six new memorial quilt patches to Constable Stephen Carroll, Constable Ronan Kerr, Constable David Black, Mary Travers, William Heenan and Pte John Eaglesham," he said.

"We also focused on three local murders - Jillian Johnston, Ronald Funston and Jim Oldman - which were committed within the parish and adjacent area and which had such a profound effect upon the families concerned and indeed the wider community.

"Family representatives of these three local people contributed testimony, a Bible reading and prayers."

Mr Donaldson said the service brought together people from a "wide cross section of the community" in Northern Ireland.

"There were also people present from the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland," he said.

"The commonality all present shared their opposition to terrorism and criminal violence being used, present or past, in the pursuance of or defence of a political objective.

"We extend a warm thanks to all those involved in making yesterday's service so special and in particular Rev Alan Irwin and his parish vestry, who himself is an innocent victim/survivor of terrorism through having had his own father Thomas and uncle Frederick murdered.

"Rev Alan's message was a message of resilience, of the need to continue the pursuit of justice, truth and accountability - and it was delivered in a wonderful spirit of Christian hope."
Northern Ireland Consumer Council (NICC) boss John French (41) tells Claire McNeilly about overhauling its image, working with world leaders at the G8... and the most recent complaint he himself made as a customer.

Q. Tell us about yourself.

A. I'm from Durham, England, but I live in east Belfast. I moved to Northern Ireland in 2009, although I've been coming here for 20 years having met my wife Christine (38) in my fourth year at the University of Dundee. She's from Dervock. She is a teacher turned homemaker. We have three children: Daniel (9), Matthew (8) and Emily (6). When we started our family we wanted to be here to be close to the family network.

Q. What do you consider your biggest achievement as Northern Ireland Consumer Council (NICC) boss?

A. I've only been there a year and a half, but we're trying to change the Consumer Council. We've got a new corporate plan and a new forward work programme. We're trying to work in partnership with other organisations such as Citizens Advice Northern Ireland, Advice NI and the Law Society, to see how the four organisations can work together to bring a joined-up approach to consumer protection and consumer rights and whether we can share data.

Q. What are the main issues for consumers in Northern Ireland?

A. We've done a lot of research into this and the main issues are around disposable income. Asda would estimate that disposable income in Northern Ireland is just over 100, which is 100 less than our counterparts in Great Britain. People have concerns around their energy, the cost of day-to-day living etc, and we try to empower consumers to get the best deal.

Q. Give us some examples of the organisation's biggest successes for consumers.

A. Last week a staff member saved Derry City Council 93,000 by making sure their water bill was correct. We've also recently worked with Northern Ireland supporters who were trying to get over to the Euros for the Wales game and they were flying via Belfast to Gatwick and the easyJet flight was cancelled. We managed to help supporters get 7,000 to 8,000 back in compensation.

Q. The NICC was almost axed in 2013 by the then Enterprise Minister (now First Minister) Arlene Foster. Do you harbour any fears for its future?

A. No, not if we can prove we're making a real difference to consumers in Northern Ireland, and we must constantly be doing that. We can't rest on our laurels. We have to be proving ourselves every day.

Q. How could consumers be given a louder voice in Northern Ireland?

A. That's what we're trying to do; it's our main remit to safeguard and promote the interests of consumers. We're trying to build partnerships - such as with Citizens Advice NI - to join those voices up and join that intelligence together. There's a lot of good work that's being done out there, but it's trying to bring the patches together. We work strongly with Trading Standards, with the regulators, both the Utility Regulator and Ofcom, and we've got good relationships with Translink and the airports and ferry companies.

Q. What does/can the Consumer Council actually do to help consumers apart from give advice?

A We try to give advice via free-to-use material. We've just set up our own switching website for consumers to go online and work out the best deals. I did it myself a fortnight ago and saved 104 by changing my energy provider. We give protection - we're the complaints body for water, energy and post - and we managed to give back just under 900,000 to consumers last year by helping them solve their problems. We also advocate on behalf of consumers - when government or regulators are coming up with policies we try and ensure they are consumer-focused and have consumers at the heart of their policies, such as ticketing, in Translink's case.

Q. Do you think public transport (Translink) in Northern Ireland is up to speed?

A. If you look at Great Britain and the Republic overall Translink is doing a good job. The quality of the buses and trains is good. It has changed a lot. They have put a lot of work into it. We're working closely with its boss Chris Conway and he's very keen to see that consumer ethic brought into the centre of the organisation. We're very keen to see the use of public transport in Northern Ireland and we're very keen to work with Translink to make sure people get the right ticketing options. I use the bus every day and I know myself that just trying to work out which ticket I should be buying isn't easy.

Q. What's your view on Northern Ireland not having a rail link to the airports?

A. It's down to cost and ultimately the consumer pays for it. It's going back to providing value for money. Everyone would love a rail link, but it's whether it makes sense to Northern Ireland in terms of cost.

Q. Why do you think Northern Ireland people accept shoddy service in cafes, restaurants and shops?

A. It's their conservative nature and conservative background. It's down to confidence as well, and knowing your rights. For me the size of the purchase makes the difference. If I was buying a sandwich and someone was rude I would probably live with it, but if I was buying a TV I would be more likely to complain.

Q. How do you think the public sees the Consumer Council and the work your organisation does?

A. We've got a long way to go. We need to get out there. Part of the ongoing reorganisation involves putting more resources into people to go out into the community and deliver events or communications. We've also had companies agree that we can give training sessions at lunchtime and explain to staff - including Phoenix Natural Gas, Dale Farm and Moy Park.

Q. How does NICC differ from an organisation like Citizens' Advice?

A. We help in their training. We're part of their advisor training course. We help write modules for their handbook, which is on their website, but we also then have our statutory role for complaints. CAB advisors can only get an issue so far, then we can help them take it that extra mile. It's complementing each other and realising where each organisation has its strengths and trying to get the best overall for the consumer.

Q. Is there a difference between how NICC currently operates and your personal vision for how it should function to best represent consumers?

A. Yes. I want us more in the community, making more of a difference. I want people to feel empowered. We recognise that we don't know everything, other organisations have skills and it's about trying to bring the skills of all the organisations together so that the consumer gets the most informed decision. We're not in for a beauty parade, we're not here for egos, we're just trying to get practical measures for consumers to get the best possible deal. I want an organisation that's positive for Northern Ireland, that's making a real difference and we need to be out in the communities more and, hopefully, as we reorganise and re-focus that'll be a bigger part of it.

Q. How does the Consumer Council attempt to raise awareness among young people?

A. We've developed a guided consumer badge with the Girls Guides Association, which explains their rights under the new Consumer Rights Act 2015 to help them know their rights and make the correct decisions. Finance Minister Simon Hamilton presented the first troop of 11 girls (out of 2,700 to be targeted) with the badges last Thursday. We're also in early negotiations with the Scouts. We work with universities through Freshers Fairs and we've done previous work with Youth Action and we have a partnership with CEA about the sustainability of consumer choices.

Q. The NICC aims to help consumers to switch suppliers and save money. Can you give us an example of what an average household would save by changing an electricity provider, for example?

A. About 120 for the average three bedroom semi-detached property, but obviously people can save more than that if they use more. I switched provider and saved myself 104 on the year, so there are savings to be made. Different companies offer different things. Some offer a straight saving on your unit of electricity, but others offer 50 incentives to switch, so if you're a low user it might be better to get the 50 joining fee. It's about finding out what's best for you.

Q. What does the future hold for the Consumer Council? Are there any big changes in the pipeline?

A. I want us to be a positive organisation for good in Northern Ireland. We need an evidence base, so we're going to recruit an economist. We have our overarching duty to safeguard the interests of consumers. We have our four additional specific areas of water, energy, transport and post and then we have our educational role. The hope is that through the economist we can then start seeing where there are issues statistically. The model is to work in partnership with other organisations, to empower consumers so they make the right choices themselves; for example, to switch energy provider or bank accounts.

Q. What did you do before you became head of NICC on July 1, 2015?

A. I did an accountancy degree. I was a diplomat in the Foreign Office from 2002 until 2008. I worked on evacuations after 9/11, moving staff from the Middle East, India and Pakistan back to the UK. I also worked on arms exports and the G8 summit in Gleneagles, Scotland. As part of my job I was posted to Vienna for a year and a half, which meant travelling a lot. It was fantastic fun. When we moved to Northern Ireland I was head of energy at the Consumer Council for two-and-a-half years, then I worked for Northern Ireland Electricity for six months and I was a director at Firmus Gas for the last three years.

Q. What has been your most interesting job so far?

A. Working at the G8 and getting to meet world leaders. It was a great experience. George Bush really impressed me. After the July 7 bombings in London he stood out in terms of his leadership role and how he supported Tony Blair. As for Blair, he just brings something to the room. Whether you like him or not, he has a charisma and a presence that's impressive.

Q. Tell us about a complaint you've made recently - and did you reveal that you're the Consumer Council boss when you were making it?

A. I was at a restaurant in London two weeks ago and I complained about the level of service and its cleanliness. The managing director rang me back - but he doesn't know who I am.
Martin McGuinness said Brexit was driven by the internal politics of the Conservative party

Northern Ireland will be collateral damage during the British Government's "collision course" with the EU, Martin McGuinness claimed.

The Sinn Fein leader claimed Brexit was driven by the internal politics of the Conservative party.

Prime Minister Theresa May has said her Government will begin exit negotiations with European counterparts next year.

Mr McGuinness said: "This British Government is embarked on a collision course with the European Union and this is happening at the behest of a very selfish approach.

"This is all about the internal machinations of the Conservative party and of course it appears that we are going to be the collateral damage in terms of politics and in terms of our economy in the time ahead."

Northern Ireland voted to Remain in the EU by a 56% majority while the UK as a whole voted Leave.

Mrs May has said the UK will leave as one union.

Meanwhile, Stormont's First Minister Arlene Foster said Northern Ireland could have greater flexibility in attracting foreign direct investment after Brexit.

European Union state aid rules limit the use of government incentives to encourage overseas businesses to establish offices in Northern Ireland.

Stormont ministers will also have the freedom not to charge householders for water after an exit, the DUP leader added.

Mrs Foster said she and Mr McGuinness were focused on achieving what is best for Northern Ireland, and will work with the UK and Republic of Ireland governments.

She added: "The deputy first minister and I have been very clear that we want to be directly involved in any negotiations so that we can put forward what is right for all of the people of Northern Ireland, regardless of whether they voted to Remain or voted to Leave, because what we are focused on now is what is best for the people of Northern Ireland."

She said access to the single market was important but listed the benefits of leaving the union.

"If we were still members of the EU continuing, we would have to deal with the issue of domestic water charges, we would have to deal with the inflexibility in relation to attracting foreign direct investment.

"And also we would have to deal with state aid rules as well.

"The negotiations will be long, they will be protracted and we as a country should not be lacking in our ambitions."
Details emerged as Davidson was granted bail on charges brought over the seizure in Belfast's docks area on September 23.

A so-called 'petrolhead' smuggled nearly 1.5 million worth of cocaine and heroin from Holland to Northern Ireland under threat of being killed by a man allegedly linked to a deadly Dublin gangland feud, the High Court heard.

Neil Davidson claims he agreed to conceal the drugs in his stockcar trailer as part of efforts to pay off personal debts of 27,000, his lawyer said.

A judge was told the 28-year-old had been introduced to a man connected to the Hutch-Kinahan feud who warned he would get "a bullet in the head" if the operation failed.

Details emerged as Davidson was granted bail on charges brought over the seizure in Belfast's docks area on September 23.

He was arrested after exiting the Cairnryan ferry in a BMW X5 transporting his stockcar back from Rotterdam.

Cocaine with an estimated street value of 960,000, heroin worth 500,000, and cannabis resin valued at 2,000 was discovered under the floor of the steel trailer.

Prosecutor Stephanie Boyd said police had never before seen such a well-compressed consignment, with a blade required to obtain a sample.

Davidson, of no fixed address but living at rental accommodation in Portadown, faces charges of importing and possessing Class A and Class B drugs with intent to supply.

He made admissions to police straight away, claiming to have acted under duress and in return for a 5,000 payment.

The court heard he has made 11 trips to Holland since March.

Opposing bail, Mrs Boyd claimed he was a trusted member of a gang attempting to bring in a major drugs haul for distribution across Ireland.

Defence counsel Joe Brolly argued, however, that Davidson was a classic patsy identified because he was a "clean potato" who regularly travelled to the Netherlands with his stockcar.

The accused, an unemployed steel fabricator, has raced competitively since the age of 14, according to the lawyer.

"He would be described as a petrolhead, his passion for stockcar racing has brought him all over Europe in the past decade," Mr Brolly said.

The court heard that after getting into debt through being out of work Davidson was put in touch with a man from Swords, Co Dublin referred to only as "Joe".

According to Mr Brolly Joe was said to be involved in the ongoing gangland feud between the Hutch and Kinahan crime families that has claimed a number of lives.

"He (Davidson) was told be Joe he would have to do this or a bullet would be put in his head," the barrister continued.

"Arrangements were made for him to travel to Amsterdam and on to Rotterdam where he met two men in a car park. Packages were then secreted in a trailer and he drove them back with his stockcar."

Mr Justice Burgess was told he refuses to reveal the identities of those he dealt with.

"He says there's no doubt he would be killed if he were to name them," Mr Brolly added.

Details of the accused's chronic health problems were also disclosed, including two liver transplants and regular trips to King's College Hospital in London.

Granting bail, the judge held that Davidson was now firmly on police's radar.

He ordered the defendant to surrender his passport and banned him from leaving Northern Ireland except for medical appointments.
Police also conducted 297 searches across Northern Ireland resulting in 75 arrests, and have charged or reported 19 people to the Public Prosecution Service

The PSNI has seized 2.7m worth of drugs in first three weeks of an operation against the deadly trade at street level.

Police also conducted 297 searches across Northern Ireland resulting in 75 arrests, and have charged or reported 19 people to the Public Prosecution Service.

Operation Torus started on September 5 and will run until October 16.

Announcing the preliminary figures, Detective Chief Superintendent Andrea McMullan said: "In the first three weeks of Operation Torus we have had significant success in the number of searches, seizures and arrests linked to street level drug dealers across Northern Ireland.

"Drugs remain a policing priority, due to the detrimental effects they can cause to individuals and communities.

"Latest overall figures show that from August 2015 to August 2016 there have been 5,308 drugs seizures across Northern Ireland and 2,797 drugs-related arrests.

"Seizures are slightly up (0.2%) while arrests are down (-5.2%) for the same period the previous year.

"The seizure of 2,760,832 worth of drugs over the past three weeks is ongoing proof that our commitment to acting upon information provided by communities has paid off. We could not carry out the job we do without the help of communities."
There are fewer legal protections against racial discrimination in Northern Ireland than the rest of the UK, experts say

People in Northern Ireland have less protection against racial discrimination than other parts of the UK, European experts say.

Employers and public bodies are only allowed to take a limited range of special measures to combat disadvantage, according to the European Commission against Racism and Intolerance (ECRI).

The expert body called for a single comprehensive equality law and action to end "two-tier" levels of security from discrimination.

"ECRI is concerned, therefore, that, i n a number of key areas, indivi duals in Northern Ireland have a lower level of protection against racial discrimination than people in other parts of the United Kingdom," it said.

The UK government committed a decade ago to work towards a single equality law, the report pointed out.

Individual acts including t he Race Relations (Northern Ireland) Order 1997 , prohibits discrimination and harassment on the grounds of race, colour, nationa lity or ethnic or national origin s and t he Fair Employment and Treatmen t (Northern Ireland) Order 1998 prohibits discrimination and harassment on the grounds of religious belief and political opinion.

But the report said: "T here are significant gaps between equality law in Great Britain and in Northern Ireland .

"For example, the current race equality legislation in N orthern I reland provides for a 'two-tier' level of protection, with less protection against discrimination on grounds of colour and nationality than on grounds of race, ethnic or national origins."

The Northern Ireland Human Rights Commission has called on the Stormont Executive to do more to improve life for people from minority ethnic backgrounds.

The Community Relations Council (CRC) has said an 87% rise in crime with hate motivation in the past four years was deeply troubling and warned the Brexit vote had further sharpened concerns and fears.

In 2009, 100 Romanians fled their Belfast homes following attacks. There have been sporadic crimes against minorities since then.

The 47-nation Council of Europe's expert body on racism and intolerance noted discrimination was not prohibited on grounds of gender identity and same sex couples could not marry.

It made a range of recommendations covering the UK.

Amnesty International's Northern Ireland programme director Patrick Corrigan said: "This expert body has highlighted at an international level what we already know locally - that Northern Ireland has a racism problem and that the Government needs to do more to better protect people against racial discrimination.

"We won't crack the racism problem by chance, only by concerted Government action. That's why Amnesty is calling for the Northern Ireland executive to commit to a Single Equality Bill in the new programme for Government."
Northern Ireland Secretary James Brokenshire will promise to protect the province's interests when he addresses the Tory party conference

Northern Ireland Secretary James Brokenshire is to vow that the province's interests will be protected when the UK leaves the European Union.

Mr Brokenshire will say he has no doubt that Northern Ireland "can and will" make a success of Brexit.

And he will say that the Government is determined to protect the Union of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland in the wake of EU withdrawal, which is expected to take place in early 2019.

Speaking to the Conservative Party conference in Birmingham, Mr Brokenshire is expected to say: "Building a Northern Ireland that works for everyone also means making a success of the UK's democratic decision to leave the European Union. And I am in no doubt that Northern Ireland can and will.

"Northern Ireland has some world-beating businesses, a hugely talented workforce and a great, entrepreneurial spirit."

On the border with the Republic of Ireland, he will promise: "We will work to ensure that Northern Ireland's unique interests are protected and advanced. That's particularly the case when it comes to the land border with the Republic of Ireland and the Common Travel Area which has served the UK and Ireland well for many decades."

The Northern Ireland Secretary will add: "As the Prime Minister made clear on entering Downing Street we must preserve the special bonds that unite England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

"That's what we will continue to do as we seek to build a peaceful, stable and prosperous Northern Ireland. A Northern Ireland that works for everyone."

Addressing the issue of paramilitary groups, Mr Brokenshire will say: "Northern Ireland's future will only ever be determined by democracy and consent, never by violence.

"Tackling paramilitary groups remains a key part of this agenda.

"There was never any justification for these groups in the past. There is none today. We need a concerted effort across society to put them out of business for good."
The wreckage left at The Tavern in the Town pub in Birmingham after a bomb exploded

The shocked crowd outside The Tavern in the Town pub in Birmingham after the 1974 bombings

The aftermath of the Birmingham pub bombings in November 1974

Wreckage at the Mulberry Bush pub after the 1974 attack

West Midlands police have said that no new evidence has been uncovered in the Birmingham pub bombings investigation.

Over the weekend, Th e Sunday Mirror reported that new evidence had been uncovered as part of Operation Castors, a review into the attack and police investigation.

The report claimed that a memo seen by the Sunday Mirror from the Office for Security and Counter-Terrorism says three new DNA profiles have been uncovered as well as two fingerprints on items retrieved in the aftermath.

It said the evidence is being cross-checked against police force databases in Britain, Northern Ireland and the Republic which could open up new lines of enquiry.

However West Midlands police said the reports are false and misleading.

A police spokesperson said: "Media coverage at the weekend claiming potential DNA breakthroughs in the Birmingham pub bombings investigation are false.

"The reports, allegedly based on a leaked memo, are misleading. There is no new DNA or fingerprint evidence.

"West Midlands Police believe the material referred to in the press relates to DNA and fingerprints identified on anonymous letters examined by Nederlands Forensisch Instituut that were analysed more than two years ago, in the summer of 2014.

"The coroner and family members engaged with the inquest were already aware of this.

"Regrettably, the press articles are misleading in suggesting new material has been identified. It is disappointing that the newspaper did not contact West Midlands Police before publication for clarity which could have avoided unnecessary upset to the families of the victims of the bombings."

Expand Close File photo dated 14/03/91 of the Birmingham Six outside the Old Bailey in London, after their convictions were quashed. (Left to right) John Walker, Paddy Hill, Hugh Callaghan, Chris Mullen MP, Richard McIlkenny, Gerry Hunter and William Power. PA PA / Facebook

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Whatsapp File photo dated 14/03/91 of the Birmingham Six outside the Old Bailey in London, after their convictions were quashed. (Left to right) John Walker, Paddy Hill, Hugh Callaghan, Chris Mullen MP, Richard McIlkenny, Gerry Hunter and William Power. PA

The attacks on the Mulberry Bush and Tavern bars in the city killed 21 and injured over 200.

The 1974 bombings were blamed on the IRA.

Officers and forensics examined thousands of items of evidence.

Six men were convicted of the 1974 bombings a year after the attacks. They became known as the Birmingham Six and had their convictions quashed in 1991 by the Court of Appeal.

Following a lengthly campaign by relatives of those killed, fresh inquests were ordered.

However, the Government has refused direct funding to help the families with legal fees.
Danni Barry and Michael Deane at the Michelin-starred Eipic in Belfast

OX has reached new heights of technical know-how, purpose and entertainment

Belfast restaurants Ox and Deanes Eipic have retained their Michelin stars for the 2017 guide.

The new edition of the exclusive Michelin Guide for the UK and Ireland for 2017 was launched on Monday.

The guide is considered the foremost authority on the world's greatest dining establishments.

Both Ox, on Oxford Street and Deanes Eipic on Howard street, made the coveted list for its 2016 edition and were confirmed as retaining the status for 2017.

Eipic is the most sophisticated in the Deanes restaurant portfolio - which includes Deanes Meat Locker, Deanes Love Fish, Deanes Deli Bistro & Vin Cafe, Deanes at Queens and Deane & Decano.

Ox, the brainchild of chef Stephen Toman and Alain Kerloc'h has enjoyed huge success since it joined Belfast's growing restaurant landscape in March 2013.

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Meanwhile, taking a bib gourmand in this year's edition is James Street South, Deanes at Queen's and Home, in Belfast. Also Fontana in Holywood, the Old Schoolhouse Inn in Lisbane and new to the list, Wine & Brine in Moira.

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The Bib Gourmand is presented to those establishments which offer "good quality and good value cooking".

Commenting on the success of the Northern Ireland restaurants, Colin Neill, chief executive, Hospitality Ulster said: We congratulate Eipic and OX on the news that they have retained their Michelin stars.

"Maintaining such a high standard in such a competitive industry is a difficult thing to do and they must be applauded for their hard work and dedication. It is also fantastic to see that six restaurants here have also been awarded the prestigious Bib Gourmand accolade.

Such awards send out a strong message to visitors and tourists that our restaurant scene is vibrant and growing stronger which is important in maintaining the 45,000 jobs of those who work in the food and drink service alone here in Northern Ireland.

Restaurateur Michael Deane said: "We are absolutely delighted to hold the Star and retain our Bib Gourmand. Its a true reflection of the dedication to high standards and the dogged hard work of the team at Deanes.

"Its also wonderful for our city to boast two Michelin Starred restaurants and theres no doubt that impacts on our tourism industry."

The number of Michelin-starred restaurants on both sides of the border in Ireland to 12.

In Dublin, the Restaurant Patrick Guilbaud retained its two Michelin stars, while Chapter One, L'Ecrivain and The Greenhouse held on to one star each.

One star was also retained by Aniar and Loam restaurants in Galway, Campagne and Lady Helen at Mount Juliet Hotel in Kilkenny, and House Restaurant at Cliff House Hotel, in Ardmore, Waterford.

Those named among the list are considered to be among the world's best eateries.

Anonymous inspectors travel the world to grade the restaurants, always paying their bills.

Rebecca Burr said: There have been some excellent additions to the guide across both Great Britain and Ireland - restaurants that are producing consistently good food using excellent ingredients.

"Every year we actively seek out new candidates whilst reassessing restaurants already in the guide. Consistency is key."
It takes a lot to dwarf 6ft-one-inch tall Ballymena angler Thomas White, but now he is showing off what he describes as his "ultimate trophy shot".

The 55-year-old proudly posed beside a mammoth 661lb - or 47 stone - Bluefin Tuna he reeled in during a titanic 55-minute tussle during a trip to Canada.

Thomas told the Belfast Telegraph last night: "This is the biggest fish I have ever landed. It is a dream come true."

Huge tuna are so strong they have been known to tow boats and at the end of the man-versus-fish duel, he revealed: "My arms were pretty much shot."

He added: "They use heavy duty gear to land these things. Whenever you are fishing for one of these things it is not like going down to Waterfoot or Ballintoy Harbour and you throw out a float.

"It is like standing on a bridge on a motorway and dropping a hook and catching a car.

"These things can nearly empty a reel, and can pull you overboard and tow the boat, but there are rod holders around the side of the boat to help."

Thomas was unable to put a price on the fish, which belonged to the boat captain, but said individual tuna have fetched over 15,000.

It is not the first time Thomas has made headlines. The previous biggest fish he caught was in 2014 when he landed a monster stingray after a titanic two-hour struggle on a Thai river. And there was a major surprise in store when he brought that 550lb fish to the shore of the Mae Klong River estuary for a photo - the huge fish gave birth to a live pup.

Now, he has been to Prince Edward Island in Canada and it turned out to be a trip to remember too.

Thomas said: "Normally the fishing there is catch and release, to preserve the stock. Normally a fish is brought to the side of the boat and it is released, but every year every captain is allowed to land one fish.

"That area is famous for big fish. I couldn't pass by the opportunity to do a bit of fishing in one of the world's top angling destinations, as the world has gone Bluefin Tuna crazy in recent years."

He said Prince Edward Island has earned itself a reputation as being the Giant Bluefin capital of the world.

Thomas added: "For anybody who loves their fishing, it doesn't get any better than that.

"Giant Bluefin Tuna are the ultimate fish."
President Juan Manuel Santos votes in a referendum to decide whether or not to support the peace deal he signed with Farc (AP)

Colombians are going to the polls to decide whether to approve a peace deal with the country's largest rebel movement.

Polls taken before Sunday's referendum - in which voters are being asked whether they want to ratify or reject a deal ending decades of hostilities with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (Farc) - show the "yes" vote favoured by an almost two-to-one margin.

Government ministers said they were not taking victory for granted after a highly-polarised campaign that has exposed how steep a challenge it faces implementing the 297-page accord and bringing about real reconciliation.

Colombians overwhelmingly loathe the Farc, which the US considers a terrorist group, and many consider provisions in the accord that would spare the rebels jail time an insult to the 220,000 killed and almost eight million displaced by the long-running conflict.

In the past month, ever since the deal was announced in Cuba after four years of negotiations, the government has spent heavily on television ads and staged concerts and peace rallies around the country to get out the vote.

For the first time in an election, it is making ballots available in Braille so blind Colombians can vote.

"We don't want anyone to be feeling excluded because this is an important decision," said Luisa Fernanda Morena, a 30-year-old volunteer preparing the materials at the National Institute for the Blind.

For the referendum to be ratified, at least 13% of the electorate, or 4.5 million voters, must cast "yes" ballots.

Turnout is expected to be low, no higher than the 40% seen in recent congressional elections, a sign to some analysts that Colombians' enthusiasm for the ambitious accord is lacking.

Also potentially affecting turnout, especially along the Caribbean coast, is heavy rainfall left by Hurricane Matthew, which has been parked off the northern tip of South America since Friday.

President Juan Manuel Santos urged his compatriots to vote early and take inspiration from Indian independence leader Mahatma Gandhi.

"We in Colombia have to adopt this culture of non-violence," Mr Santos said shortly after casting his ballot in a washed-out Plaza Bolivar next to the presidential palace.

"All of us can be protagonists in this historic change taking place in our nation."

The opposition, led by ex-president Alvaro Uribe, argues the government is appeasing Farc and setting a bad example that criminal gangs will seize on.

If the "no" vote were to prevail, Mr Uribe said the government should return to the negotiating table, an option both Mr Santos and Farc have ruled out.

In recent days, Farc have made an effort to show its commitment to peace is real.

Twice this week leaders of the group travelled to areas hard hit by the violence to apologise for massacres committed by their troops and discuss with communities how they can compensate victims.

"All of us in life have committed mistakes, some with consequences more serious than others," Farc leader Ivan Marquez said on Friday at a ceremony in a northern Colombian town where rebels in 1994 disrupted a street party with gunfire, killing 35.

AP
Grab taken from the Twitter feed of Kim Kardashian who has stripped off for the cover of the US edition of GQ magazine. Kim Kardashian/PA Wire

Kim Kardashian has been in Paris for fashion week (AP)

Kim Kardashian has been held up at gunpoint in a Paris hotel room by masked men dressed as police officers who reportedly stole jewellery worth several million dollars.

Her spokeswoman said the reality TV star "is badly shaken but physically unharmed" after her ordeal on Sunday night, but offered no other details.

A Paris police official confirmed there was a robbery involving Kardashian, and that an investigation was under way.

Kardashian's spokeswoman had earlier told CNN there were two armed masked men, although it was later reported that there were five.

Kardashian's husband Kanye West was performing at the Meadows Music and Arts Festival in New York at the time. He abruptly ended his set on Sunday night after telling his fans he had a family emergency.

"I'm sorry, family emergency I have to stop the show," West told the audience.

Kardashian has been in Paris for fashion week. She attended the Givenchy show on Sunday evening.

She was also ambushed last week by a serial celebrity prankster who attempted to accost her as she was entering a restaurant.

Kardashian West was also attacked outside a Paris fashion week show in 2014. She was not hurt in either incident.

Paris has been a special place for the couple, who spent the weekend there before marrying in Florence in May of 2014.

It is unclear if the couple's two children, three-year-old daughter North and 10-month-old son Saint, were with Kardashian in the hotel room.
Parts of Jamaica have already been deluged by heavy rain as Hurricane Matthew approaches (AP)

Heavy rain from the outer bands of Hurricane Matthew have drenched Jamaica and Haiti, flooding streets and forcing thousands of residents to emergency shelters as the category four storm approaches.

Two deaths have been reported in Haiti, bringing the total number caused by the giant storm so far to at least four.

Matthew had sustained winds of 140mph as it moved north. The centre of the storm is expected to pass just east of Jamaica and near or over the south-western tip of Haiti early on Tuesday before heading to eastern Cuba.

Meanwhile in the US, the governor of North Carolina declared a state of emergency for 66 counties in central and eastern parts of the state because Matthew is on a course that could take it along the East Coast.

US National Hurricane Centre expert Richard Pasch said: "We are looking at a dangerous hurricane that is heading into the vicinity of western Haiti and eastern Cuba.

"People who are impacted by things like flooding and mudslides hopefully would get out and relocate because that's where we have seen loss of life in the past."

In Jamaica, more than 700 people packed into shelters in the eastern parish of St Thomas and the Salvation Army said there were about 200 people at its shelters in Kingston, as it put out a call for mattresses and beds. Many streets are already flooded throughout the country's south east.

But many people still plan to stick it out at home. Local government minister Desmond McKenzie said all but four residents of the Port Royal area near Kingston airport refused to board buses and clear out.

In Haiti, authorities have been going door-to-door in the south coast cities of Les Cayes and Jeremie to make sure people are aware of the storm. At least 1,200 people have been taken to shelters in churches and schools.

In Port-au-Prince, schools were shuttered and residents lined up at petrol stations and cleared out the shelves at supermarkets as a light rain fell in the capital.

At least two fishermen died in rough water churned up by the storm. A boat carrying one of the men capsized early on Monday off the tiny south-western fishing town of Saint Jean du Sud as he was trying to bring his wooden skiff to shore. The body of the other was recovered a short time later off the nearby town of Aquin after he apparently drowned.

There have been two other storm-related deaths: one man died on Friday in Colombia and a 16-year-old in St Vincent and the Grenadines on September 28 when the system passed through the eastern Caribbean.

Forecasters said the storm is expected to dump as much as 40in of rain on some isolated areas of Haiti, raising fears of deadly mudslides and floods in the heavily deforested country where many families live in flimsy houses with corrugated metal roofs.

Matthew is one of the most powerful Atlantic hurricanes in recent history and briefly reached the top classification, category five, becoming the strongest hurricane in the region since Felix in 2007.

The US hurricane centre said the storm appears to be on track to pass east of Florida through the Bahamas, but it is too soon to predict with certainty whether it will threaten any spot on the US east coast.

"Although our track is to the east of Florida, interests there should remain vigilant and we can't rule out the possibility of impacts," Mr Pasch said.

North Carolina governor Pat McCrory declared a state of emergency, telling a news conference the declaration will immediately help farmers clear their fields of crops already affected by heavy rain over the last two weeks.

He said he did not want other crops ruined, so restrictions on truck weights and hours of service were lifted under the emergency declaration to allow farmers to take their harvest to market.

The governor said he did not want farmers to wait until Thursday to begin work if the storm was close to North Carolina.

AP
Alan Lewis - PhotopressBelfast.co.uk 1/10/2016 Mandatory Credit - Picture by Justin Kernoghan Hundreds of police officers form a security line between Nationalist protesters and Protestant bands and Orangemen - An Orange Order parade took place this morning in north Belfast as part of a deal to end a long running dispute.The Ligoniel Lodges have held a permanent protest since July 2013 over a decision to stop their return parade past the Ardoyne shops.They have agreed to a voluntary moratorium on future return parades.The Twaddell protest camp on the interface will be dismantled following the parade.Around 600 police officers are on duty in the area.Several dozen protesters from the Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective (Garc) gathered at the Ardoyne shops as the parade got underway.They chanted "walk of shame" as the parade passed the Ardoyne shops but dispersed peacefully after the march passed.A protest against the parade passed off peacefully on Friday evening.

Picture - Kevin Scott / Presseye members of GARC protest at the return parade makes its way past the Ardoyne shopfront towards the finishing point on October 1st 2016 , Northern Ireland (Photo by Kevin Scott / Presseye)

Pacemaker press 01/10/2016 The Ligoniel Lodges have held a permanent protest since July 2013 over a decision to stop their return parade past the Ardoyne shops. They have agreed to a voluntary moratorium on future return parades. The Twaddell protest camp on the interface will be dismantled following the parade Around 600 police officers are on duty in the area. Several dozen protesters from the Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective (Garc) gathered at the Ardoyne shops as the parade got underway. They chanted "walk of shame" as the parade passed the Ardoyne shops but dispersed peacefully after the march passed. Picture Mark Marlow/pacemaker press

Pacemaker press 01/10/2016 The Ligoniel Lodges have held a permanent protest since July 2013 over a decision to stop their return parade past the Ardoyne shops. They have agreed to a voluntary moratorium on future return parades. The Twaddell protest camp on the interface will be dismantled following the parade Around 600 police officers are on duty in the area. Several dozen protesters from the Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective (Garc) gathered at the Ardoyne shops as the parade got underway. They chanted "walk of shame" as the parade passed the Ardoyne shops but dispersed peacefully after the march passed. Picture Mark Marlow/pacemaker press

Pacemaker press 01/10/2016 The Ligoniel Lodges have held a permanent protest since July 2013 over a decision to stop their return parade past the Ardoyne shops. They have agreed to a voluntary moratorium on future return parades. The Twaddell protest camp on the interface will be dismantled following the parade Around 600 police officers are on duty in the area. Several dozen protesters from the Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective (Garc) gathered at the Ardoyne shops as the parade got underway. They chanted "walk of shame" as the parade passed the Ardoyne shops but dispersed peacefully after the march passed. Picture Mark Marlow/pacemaker press

Pacemaker press 01/10/2016 The Ligoniel Lodges have held a permanent protest since July 2013 over a decision to stop their return parade past the Ardoyne shops. They have agreed to a voluntary moratorium on future return parades. The Twaddell protest camp on the interface will be dismantled following the parade Around 600 police officers are on duty in the area. Several dozen protesters from the Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective (Garc) gathered at the Ardoyne shops as the parade got underway. They chanted "walk of shame" as the parade passed the Ardoyne shops but dispersed peacefully after the march passed. Picture Mark Marlow/pacemaker press

Pacemaker press 01/10/2016 The Ligoniel Lodges have held a permanent protest since July 2013 over a decision to stop their return parade past the Ardoyne shops. They have agreed to a voluntary moratorium on future return parades. The Twaddell protest camp on the interface will be dismantled following the parade Around 600 police officers are on duty in the area. Several dozen protesters from the Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective (Garc) gathered at the Ardoyne shops as the parade got underway. They chanted "walk of shame" as the parade passed the Ardoyne shops but dispersed peacefully after the march passed. Picture Mark Marlow/pacemaker press

Pacemaker press 01/10/2016 The Ligoniel Lodges have held a permanent protest since July 2013 over a decision to stop their return parade past the Ardoyne shops. They have agreed to a voluntary moratorium on future return parades. The Twaddell protest camp on the interface will be dismantled following the parade Around 600 police officers are on duty in the area. Several dozen protesters from the Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective (Garc) gathered at the Ardoyne shops as the parade got underway. They chanted "walk of shame" as the parade passed the Ardoyne shops but dispersed peacefully after the march passed. Pictured are Loyalist band members being welcomed home by their supporters. Picture Mark Marlow/pacemaker press

Pacemaker press 01/10/2016 The Ligoniel Lodges have held a permanent protest since July 2013 over a decision to stop their return parade past the Ardoyne shops. They have agreed to a voluntary moratorium on future return parades. The Twaddell protest camp on the interface will be dismantled following the parade Around 600 police officers are on duty in the area. Several dozen protesters from the Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective (Garc) gathered at the Ardoyne shops as the parade got underway. They chanted "walk of shame" as the parade passed the Ardoyne shops but dispersed peacefully after the march passed. Pictured are Loyalist band members being welcomed home by their supporters. Picture Mark Marlow/pacemaker press

Pacemaker press 01/10/2016 The Ligoniel Lodges have held a permanent protest since July 2013 over a decision to stop their return parade past the Ardoyne shops. They have agreed to a voluntary moratorium on future return parades. The Twaddell protest camp on the interface will be dismantled following the parade Around 600 police officers are on duty in the area. Several dozen protesters from the Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective (Garc) gathered at the Ardoyne shops as the parade got underway. They chanted "walk of shame" as the parade passed the Ardoyne shops but dispersed peacefully after the march passed. Picture Mark Marlow/pacemaker press

Orange Order parade passes off peacefully, said the headlines. As always in Northern Ireland, the truth of that statement depends entirely on who you ask.

The lodges involved in the long-running dispute in north Belfast did finally pass Ardoyne shops without incident after an agreement was brokered, bringing to an end a stand-off that has sparked some of the worst civil disorder in recent memory.

The presence of 600 PSNI officers helped to ensure that it did so, and most people probably consider it a pity that this couldn't have happened right at the start, sparing the community from three years of sectarian tension, ill-feeling, and a massive policing bill.

But it didn't pass without bitterness. This is Northern Ireland, which meant there was an inevitable protest against the deal, and that protest - as protests have a habit of doing when tempers are short and those taking part are fired up with an intoxicating sense of grievance - turned nasty.

Much of the anger was directed at local priest Fr Gary Donegan. After 15 years in Ardoyne this was his last day on the job before moving to a new parish, and some locals clearly decided that a fitting way to mark the occasion was to throw insults at him, repeatedly chanting "shame on you", and shouting "you're not wanted here", and calling him a "c***" amongst other similarly charming names.

His crime: to support an agreement that ended over a thousand days of poisonous stalemate.

Fr Donegan was typically stoical, saying: "I'm big and ugly enough to take any stick." That attitude does him proud, but he shouldn't have to take such vicious abuse from anyone. Having it all wasn't an option for either side. Compromise or chaos was the only choice.

Even more menacing was the threat directed at Sunday Life reporter Christopher Woodhouse at the end of the same protest. He was approached by Gerard McCusker, brother of SDLP councillor Paul McCusker, and told: "I'm coming after you, I'm watching you, you scumbag c*** you better watch yourself." McCusker then went on to warn Woodhouse that he might have "a bad fall" one night.

The threat, which can be clearly heard and seen on video, is now being investigated by the police, and the National Union of Journalists has strongly condemned what went on. Fine words, however, are unlikely to make reporters feel safe from sinister thugs who seem to think that they can throw their weight around with impunity under the guise of so-called legitimate protest.

What was almost more sickening was how no one around that morning seemed to find it shocking that a journalist just doing his job was being threatened with violence, much less intervened in his defence.

That this was a mere matter of days after the 15th anniversary of the murder of Sunday World investigative reporter Martin O'Hagan by loyalists only made what occurred all the more deplorable. If journalists are still not safe from intimidation on the streets of Belfast so deep into a process that was meant to bring peace and normality, then something remains seriously wrong in this society.

Gerard McCusker is a disgrace to himself and any cause that he claims to represent. If the Greater Ardoyne Residents Collective don't utterly condemn and disown him, and all the other low lifes who used Saturday's protest as an excuse for bullying and bigotry, then we should draw our own conclusions about their bona fides.

It would be foolish, after all, to brush off this thuggery as the actions of an unrepresentative minority of rabble-rousers. Trouble has too often been excused in Northern Ireland as the work of a few bad apples; but bad apples have a habit of infecting other apples, and protests around parades have always been a fertile breeding ground for the canker of fanaticism. The people in Ardoyne who behaved so disgracefully over the weekend may be nasty pieces of work, but they're not stupid. They know exactly what they're doing and what they're brewing. All it needs for them to thrive is for good men and women to do nothing.
The gate swings open and I walk to the door of Ireland's most notorious terrorist. Mickey McKevitt, the convicted leader of the Real IRA, lives in a pretty, two-storey house in the cosy Louth village of Blackrock, just a five-minute walk from the beach.

The door opens. A young woman comes out. "Yes?"

"Hello, I'm a journalist. I'm wondering if Mickey would talk to me. It's about the case, the assets case..." Before I can finish the sentence she interrupts: "We're sitting down to dinner. It's not a good time."

"Would he do a respectful interview some other time?"

"Absolutely no way," she says.

There is an awkward pause and we stare at each other. I shrug my shoulders. "Well, I tried," I say.

"Yeah, you tried," she says. "And let me tell you something - you're a brave man."

More than 18 years after Ireland's worst terrorist attack - and seven years after the Omagh families became the first terrorist victims in history to sue their bombers - not a single penny of the 1.6m award has been collected.

Last week the European Court of Human Rights rejected a request by McKevitt and his former right-hand man Liam Campbell to throw out the Omagh civil verdict, effectively ending the bombers' decade-long attempt to defeat the case. Now, the legal focus is on seizing their property.

"Whatever assets McKevitt has are deeply hidden," said a Garda source. "But he was always in it for the ego and romance; he was never a money man - not like (Colm) Murphy and (Liam) Campbell."

McKevitt's traceable assets may be limited - in the days after the Omagh bomb his wife Bernadette, sister of Bobby Sands, was very publicly run out of the Dundalk shopping centre where she and her husband owned a print and gift shop. Crowds cheered. It was a people's uprising in the very heartland of republicanism.

McKevitt was released from prison a few months ago after serving most of his 20-year sentence for directing terrorism. Now in poor health, he takes walks along the beach in Blackrock with his wife, a shadow of his former persona as head of one of Europe's most vicious terrorist groups.

The real focus for the Omagh families is Murphy, a Continuity IRA leader, and Campbell, a Real IRA leader. Both are extremely wealthy, charismatic men, who used their positions as paramilitary chiefs to build their own business empires - construction and property for Murphy, smuggling for Campbell.

After they spent years refusing to answer questions about their assets the pair were forced to appear before the High Court in Dublin last October or face prison time for contempt of court.

For those following the Omagh case it was a pivotal moment - the two millionaire bombers would finally have to divulge their assets.

Murphy, though, had seemingly fallen on hard times, his construction fortune consumed by his ex-wife in their bitter divorce battle.

"My ex-wife cleaned me out," he told the court. He has nothing left, he repeatedly pleaded.

His construction business "got f***** up" after his name was linked to the Omagh bomb, he claimed, and his wife decided to leave him.

In the witness box Murphy was loud, defiant and belligerent, repeating over and over again that his ex-wife Anne had his property. "Are people living in cuckoo land?" he said when asked if he had any property left.

When asked specific questions about specific property he owned in Louth, he replied dismissively that the barrister should put the questions to his ex-wife, who now owned the property.

I drove to Murphy's former pub, The Emerald, to commiserate with him about the loss of his property empire. I was surprised when I arrived at the bar to see Murphy and now ex-wife Anne laughing and joking together.

He was sitting at the end of the bar with comrades; she was dropping pints up to them and placing her hand on his shoulder as they exchanged banter with friends. What could account for this near-miraculous reunion between Murphy and his ex-wife? Instead of running to their divorce lawyers, should Brad and Angelina spend a few nights in The Emerald Bar in Dundalk, learning from the true masters of romance?

I didn't have much time to spend with Dundalk's own love guru because I wanted to get to visit the workplace of Campbell, the former second-in-command of the Real IRA.

In the High Court in Dublin last October Campbell was weaving a story of poverty to match that of Murphy.

He was unemployed for many years, he told the court, and was on the dole in the 1980s. His only assets were a half-share in the family bungalow in Upper Faughart, outside Dundalk, and in the 3.5-acre site beside the house.

He claimed to know nothing of six properties he allegedly owns in Castlebar, Co Mayo, and Athone, Co Westmeath, and which are reputedly fronted by close associates.

A barrister for the Omagh families told the court that they believed Campbell would move quickly to have the six properties transferred to other owners unless the court ordered their seizure.

Campbell's tale of poverty is somewhat undermined by the fact that, in 2003, he was ordered by the Republic's Criminal Assets Bureau (CAB) to pay 872,483 in illegal earnings from smuggling following a year-long investigation into his finances.

When CAB officers raided a cowshed at the back of his house they found not cattle, but 96 bottles of smuggled Champagne.

Using a network provided by the Provisional IRA and later the Real IRA, Campbell operated one of the largest smuggling operations in the country, importing vast quantities of cigarettes and alcohol from eastern Europe and distributing them quickly on both sides of the border.

His brother Michael admitted all this while on trial in Lithuania on terrorism charges. Michael claimed he and Liam were professional cigarette smugglers, not terrorists. Michael is due to be retried in Lithuania - apparently the Lithuanian authorities believe that "smuggler" and "terrorist" are not mutually exclusive terms.

Liam Campbell claims to have no interest in several businesses in the Louth area, including Town Glass, a glass company located in an industrial estate outside Dundalk and owned by Seamus McGrane, a Real IRA leader who is currently in prison awaiting trial on dissident terrorism charges.

Throughout his smuggling years Campbell was ostensibly an employee of Town Glass and the phone he allegedly used to communicate with the bombers on the day of the Omagh atrocity was registered to the company.

After leaving The Emerald Bar I visited Town Glass, but there was no one there, as it had just finished trading for the day and the shutters were down. There was no sign of Liam Campbell, double-glazing expert.

The fourth man found liable for the Omagh bombing, Seamus Daly, has also pleaded innocence and poverty. Until recently, however, he had the lease on one of the more prominent pubs in the centre of Dundalk. When I walked in a live version of The Wolfe Tones' Celtic Symphony was blasting out on the sound system, with its familiar chorus: "Ooh ah, up the 'RA, Ooh ah up the 'RA."

In the corner there was a large poster tribute to the 200th anniversary of Tone's 1798 United Irishmen rebellion: '1798-1998' it read. I sat staring at it, wondering if Daly was crass enough not to realise 1998 was the year of the Omagh bombing.

Michael Gallagher, chair of the Omagh Support and Self-Help Group, said at the weekend that the successful 2009 lawsuit against the bombers would be "a hollow victory" unless the families seized the assets of McKevitt, Campbell, Murphy and Daly.

"We have a judgment against them that is recognised on both sides of the border. If they move assets around to other people to avoid that judgment, it's still recoverable," he said.

"We're not going to back down at this point. They'll find that there's nowhere to hide."

Sean O'Driscoll is a human rights lawyer and journalist
Danni Barry and Michael Deane at the Michelin-starred Eipic in Belfast

OX has reached new heights of technical know-how, purpose and entertainment

Northern Ireland restaurant Wine & Brine has been awarded a Michelin Bib Gourmand in the 2017 guide.

The restaurant, which opened in December and is located in the picturesque market town of Moira, is a new addition to the guide. It is run by husband and wife team Chris and Davina McGowan.

Chef Chris had previously worked alongside top chefs in London such as Richard Corrigan and Gary Rhodes before returning back to Northern Ireland after two decades away.

Others taking a Bib Gourmand in this year's edition is James Street South, Deanes at Queen's and Home, in Belfast. Also Fontana in Holywood and the Old Schoolhouse Inn in Lisbane.

The Bib Gourmand is presented to those establishments which offer "good quality and good value cooking".

Meanwhile Belfast restaurants Ox and Deanes Eipic have retained their Michelin stars for the 2017 guide.

Both Ox, on Oxford Street and Deanes Eipic on Howard street, made the coveted list for its 2016 edition and were confirmed as retaining the status for 2017.

Eipic is the most sophisticated in the Deanes restaurant portfolio - which includes Deanes Meat Locker, Deanes Love Fish, Deanes Deli Bistro & Vin Cafe, Deanes at Queens and Deane & Decano.

Restaurateur Michael Deane said: "We are absolutely delighted to hold the Star and retain our Bib Gourmand. Its a true reflection of the dedication to high standards and the dogged hard work of the team at Deanes.

"Its also wonderful for our city to boast two Michelin Starred restaurants and theres no doubt that impacts on our tourism industry."

Ox, the brainchild of chef Stephen Toman and Alain Kerloc'h has enjoyed huge success since it joined Belfast's growing restaurant landscape in March 2013.

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Colin Neill, chief executive of Hospitality Ulster, said: We congratulate Eipic and OX on the news that they have retained their Michelin stars.

"Maintaining such a high standard in such a competitive industry is a difficult thing to do and they must be applauded for their hard work and dedication. It is also fantastic to see that six restaurants here have also been awarded the prestigious Bib Gourmand accolade.

Such awards send out a strong message to visitors and tourists that our restaurant scene is vibrant and growing stronger which is important in maintaining the 45,000 jobs of those who work in the food and drink service alone here in Northern Ireland.

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The number of Michelin-starred restaurants on both sides of the border in Ireland to 12.

In Dublin, the Restaurant Patrick Guilbaud retained its two Michelin stars, while Chapter One, L'Ecrivain and The Greenhouse held on to one star each.

One star was also retained by Aniar and Loam restaurants in Galway, Campagne and Lady Helen at Mount Juliet Hotel in Kilkenny, and House Restaurant at Cliff House Hotel, in Ardmore, Waterford.

Those named among the list are considered to be among the world's best eateries.

Anonymous inspectors travel the world to grade the restaurants, always paying their bills.

Rebecca Burr said: There have been some excellent additions to the guide across both Great Britain and Ireland - restaurants that are producing consistently good food using excellent ingredients.

"Every year we actively seek out new candidates whilst reassessing restaurants already in the guide. Consistency is key."

The 2017 Michelin Guide for the UK and Ireland was launched on Monday. The guide is considered the foremost authority on the world's greatest dining establishments.
An Indian Army soldier stands guard at the 46 Rashtriya Rifles camp in Baramulla on Monday following a militant attack that killed one soldier.

Four suspected militants who killed a border guard and injured another at an army camp in Indian-administered Kashmir on Sunday night are likely from Pakistan, a senior police official in the region told BenarNews.

The attack on the army base in Baramulla, about 60 km (37.2 miles) from Srinagar, was a shoot and scoot assault, Imtiyaz Hussain Mir, the districts Senior Superintendent of Police, said, adding that all four attackers managed to escape.

A GPS (Global Positioning System), wire cutters, a compass and ammunition recovered from the site of the attack indicate the militants came from across the border, Mir said.

Local militants generally do not use devices like the GPS or compass, he added, referring to Kashmiri separatists who have been fighting against Indian rule since the late 1980s. Local separatists are familiar with the area and would not need a GPS, he said.

More than 70,000 people have been killed since the separatist insurgency broke out in the Himalayan region of Kashmir in the late 1980s. The region is claimed in its entirety by both India and Pakistan.

The attack in Baramulla came two weeks after suspected Pakistani militants struck an army base in the Uri sector of Jammu and Kashmir, killing 19 Indian soldiers. That strike, which was blamed on Pakistan-based terror outfit Jaish-e-Muhammad (JeM), escalated tensions between the two nations.

Following the Uri attack, the Indian Army last week claimed to have conducted surgical strikes in Pakistan-controlled Kashmir to wipe out at least five terror launch pads operating across the Line of Control (LoC), a de facto border that divides the region between India and Pakistan.

Pakistan, however, denied that any such strike by Indian armed forces took place in the territory in its control. Islamabad had not made any statement regarding the Baramulla attack as of late Monday.

Befitting reply

Nitin Kumar, 37, a member of the Border Security Force (BSF), was killed and Pulwinder Kumar, 35, another border guard, was injured in the assault, which continued well into early Monday morning, Mir said.

The attackers took advantage of the darkness and the fact that the area is surrounded by civilian residences to escape. Our security forces were forced to act with restraint in order to avoid civilian casualties. The area has been sanitized as of Monday afternoon, he said.

A security analyst blamed a security lapse for the attack at the 46 Rashtriya Rifles camp in Baramulla, saying there were intelligence inputs that militants may strike security installations in the region to retaliate for Indias strike in Pakistani Kashmir.

Why were the attackers not confronted before they reached the gate of the army installation and opening indiscriminate fire? Our troops should have been on high alert to counter and eliminate the militants, Israr Khan, a former senior police official in Kashmir, told BenarNews.

However, Home Minister Rajnath Singh said Indian forces were well-prepared to respond to such attempts by Pakistan-backed militants.

Our security forces are giving a befitting reply, Singh told reporters during a visit to the Leh sector of Kashmir.

Singh said his two-day visit to Leh and Kargil was aimed at interacting with a cross-section of people and taking their suggestions on the resolution of the Kashmir issue.

This is Singhs fourth visit to the region since the killing of a top separatist leader in July sparked a fresh wave of violent anti-India protests.

At least 80 people, including two security personnel, have been killed and more than 10,000 injured in clashes between protesters and security forces since Burhan Wani, a commander of separatist outfit Hizbul Mujahideen, was gunned down on July 8.
A man who allegedly planned bomb attacks in Indonesia with his handler in Syria on the Telegram app was sentenced Monday in a Jakarta court to six years in prison.

Judges found Arif Hidayatullah bin Soekarno, alias Abu Mushab, guilty of conspiracy to commit terrorism acts based on the testimony of eight witnesses and the accused himself, chief judge Siti Jamzanah told East Jakarta District Court.

Arif communicated over Telegram with Bahrun Naim, an Indonesian member of the Islamic State (IS) based in Syria, in June 2015. The two discussed plans to mount bomb attacks in Indonesia, the court heard.

Targets discussed by the two men included Jewish and Shia Muslim communities in Bogor, West Java, Jakarta Governor Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (Ahok) and National Police Chief Tito Karnavian, who at the time was Jakarta metropolitan area police chief.

Bahrun also instructed Arif to meet an ethnic Uyghur man named Nur Muhammet Abdullah, alias Ali, when he arrived in Indonesia at Soekarno-Hatta International Airport in Jakarta, the court was told. Police investigations revealed that Ali was being groomed to become a suicide bomber.

The actions of the accused disturb and endanger society, so criminal sanctions are merited, the judge said.

Denials

The defendant, dressed in a long white shirt and red kaffiyeh, appeared calm in court and smiled several times at his wife, who was sitting among the spectators.

Prosecutors had asked that the 32-year-old be sentenced to eight years in jail, but judges trimmed the sentence by two years because he had no prior criminal record.

In comments to BenarNews after his sentencing, Arif denied he was planning bombings or acting as Bahrun Naims right-hand man.

Thats not right, he said of those points.

Arif said that he knew Bahrun Naim from when they were both in high school in Solo, Central Java. He did not deny that he had talked to Bahrun on Telegram in June 2015.

But, Bahrun only told me to be istiqamah (steadfast). There was no discussion of bomb plans, Arif said.

That in fact was my first communication with him since our school days, he added.

These points could become part of their defense if they decide to appeal the decision to Jakarta High Court, according to Khadafi, Arifs lawyer.

We are still thinking about it, Khadafi said of the decision to appeal the ruling.

Networks

Arif was arrested on Dec. 23 in Bekasi, West Java, a city on the eastern outskirts of Jakarta, as he was on his way to work at an automotive company. He was charged with possessing a list of IS supporters in Indonesia and a photocopy of a book about explosives, according to media reports at the time.

Information gleaned from Arif led to the arrest later that day of the Uyghur man who was nabbed at a boarding house with a false Indonesian identity card.

This Ali is allegedly a Uyghur who was studying Indonesian. He was being groomed as a suicide bomber, National Police chief Badrodin Haiti said shortly after the arrest.

The arrests were among 13 carried out in various parts of Java in the last two weeks of 2015, with police claiming they had disrupted a major plot backed by an IS leader in Syria to attack public figures and places of worship in Indonesia.

On Jan. 14, 2016, four men carried out a bomb and gun attack outside a shopping center in downtown Jakarta, just 3 km (1.86 miles) from the Presidential Palace. The attack left eight people dead, including the attackers, and 24 injured. It was the first attack claimed by IS in Indonesia.

The second occurred on July 5, 2016, when an IS-linked suicide bomber attacked police headquarters in Solo, blowing himself up and injuring an officer, Indonesian authorities said.

Police identified the attacker as Nur Rohman, 31, through an identification card found at the scene, and said he was a member of a local terror cell headed by Arif Hidayatullah, police told reporters at the time.

At least 20 Indonesians have been prosecuted and sentenced to prison terms for supporting IS. The National Counterterrorism Agency (BNPT) reports that some 500 Indonesian nationals have gone to Syria and Iraq to join the extremist group.
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The Academy of Distinguished Alumni was created in 2011 by Bowling Green State University and its Alumni Association. The award is one of the highest honors bestowed by the University and was established to recognize the extraordinary accomplishments of alumni who have made significant contributions to their chosen professional field and/or through their community involvement.

The 2016 Academy of Distinguished Alumni ceremony was held Sept. 29 in the Lenhart Grand Ballroom of the Bowen-Thompson Student Union.

Katherine Hatton 74 is vice president, general counsel and secretary of the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, a $10 billion national foundation working to build a culture of health in the United States. She also serves as a member of the foundations senior management committee. Previously, she was vice president and general counsel of Philadelphia Newspapers, Inc., publisher of The Philadelphia Inquirer, the Philadelphia Daily News and philly.com. She was a shareholder in the Philadelphia law firm now known as Kohn, Swift & Graf, P.C.

Mike McGuire 82 is the chief executive officer of Grant Thornton LLP. Grant Thornton is the U.S. member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd., one of the worlds leading networks of independent audit, tax and advisory firms. Prior to his election as CEO, he served as national managing partner  operations. He also chairs the Grant Thornton Foundation and serves on the GTIL Global Board. Prior to joining the firm, he spent 20 years with Arthur Andersen.

The Honorable C. Ray Mullins 74, 77 was appointed to the bench in Atlanta in 2000, becoming the first African-American bankruptcy judge in the Eleventh Circuit, which consists of all federal districts in Georgia, Alabama and Florida. In 2012, he became the Chief Judge of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Georgia. In 2013, Chief Justice John Roberts of the U.S. Supreme Court appointed Mullins to a four-year term on the Board of Directors of the Federal Judicial Center, which provides training and research for the federal judiciary. Judge Mullins has been married to his Falcon Flame, Beverly Mullins, for 40 years.

John Prout 72 served as president and chief executive officer of TriHealth, Inc., from 1998 to 2015. Under his leadership, TriHealth transformed into the Cincinnati regions largest and most comprehensive health care provider by guiding TriHealth through the challenges of health reform, while growing the organization. TriHealth earned recognition through Truven as one of the top 15 health systems in the country and also a U.S. News & World Report citation within Americas top 100 hospitals category.
Muriel Strebe '51 has fond memories of Bowling Green State University, where she prepared for a fulfilling career as an elementary school teacher. She wanted to help other first generation college students who dreamed of doing the same. During her 50th reunion year, she designated a major gift for her alma mater by including BGSU as a beneficiary in her estate plan. This was the first of many gifts given by Strebe.

In recognition of her endless support of BGSU and the College of Education and Human Development, members of the College, Board of Trustees, President Mary Ellen Mazey and numerous students gathered in room 201 of the Education building on Sept. 30 to honor Strebe. A plaque was unveiled in a recently renovated active classroom, naming the classroom The Muriel Hutchinson Strebe 51 Classroom.

Prior to the classroom dedication, Strebe met with members of Kappa Delta Pi and was reinitiated into the fraternity as the class of 2016.

But if Strebe stopped after simply naming BGSU in her estate plans, she may not have fully realized the impact of her gift during her lifetime, nor found the perfect combination of planned giving tools to enhance her gift.

After reaching out to the BGSU Foundation, Inc., Strebe worked with the Foundation's planned giving officers to establish the Muriel Hutchinson Strebe Scholarship, a fund to benefit students enrolled in the College of Education and Human Development. Strebe was so impressed by the scholarship recipients she met and the impact that her gift was making, she explored her additional planned giving options and added a charitable gift annuity to her BGSU legacy.

Originally from Clyde, Ohio, Strebe first chose BGSU because her parents wanted her to stay close to home. The choice proved to be the right one for many other reasons too. She recalled making a diverse group of friends during an exciting time on campus, as many veterans were returning to the college scene shortly after the conclusion of World War II.

When Strebe lived on campus in Kohl Hall, she shared a room with three other young women. She kept in touch with many of them for years, including an international student from China with whom she regularly exchanged letters after their graduation. Her favorite spot to eat on campus was Commons dining hall, which became increasingly crowded during each year of her study as more of "the guys were coming home from service."

The friends she made and the experiences they shared on campus shaped her career as much as the time they all spent together in the classroom. Strebe is confident that her contribution will help other BGSU students to benefit from such opportunities.

"A place that you spend four years is always special," Strebe said. "You become part of the community when you're there. I just think that's so special."


For Immediate Release, October 2, 2016 Contact: Tanya Sanerib, (503) 544-8512, tsanerib@biologicaldiversity.org Trade in Wild African Lion Bones Banned JOHANNESBURG, South Africa Countries from around the world today banned all commercial trade in wild African lion bones and parts in response to growing evidence that lion parts are increasingly being substituted for rare tiger parts in Asian markets. The huge demand for these tiger products is fueling illegal trade in lion parts. In protecting African lions domestically last year, the United States recognized the considerable potential for extensive poaching of wild lions to occur in order to meet demand. Todays decision was agreed to by countries that are party to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), a treaty that protects imperiled wildlife and plants affected by trade. A ban already exists on commercial trade in Asiatic lions and their parts. The ban on trading wild African lion bones is an important first step to protecting these regal animals from the harmful effects of commercial and illegal trade, said Tanya Sanerib, an attorney at the Center for Biological Diversity. At a time when we are fighting tooth and nail to save tigers from extinction, we cant turn a blind eye to the lion parts trade, which is fueling further demand for big-cat products in Asia. South Africa breeds lions in captivity primarily for canned trophy hunting, but the skeletons and bones not used as trophies are increasingly being sold commercially to Asia. To combat this development, nations also agreed South Africa must create a quota for this trade and report it to the Convention. And the nations passed a suite of decisions calling for further study of lions, which now exist in only 8 percent of their former range. Worldwide scrutiny on the growing lion bone trade will help ensure that these beautiful and important cats persist into the future, said Sanerib. The Center for Biological Diversity is a national, nonprofit conservation organization with more than 1.1 million members and online activists dedicated to the protection of endangered species and wild places.


For Immediate Release, October 3, 2016 Contact: Sarah Uhlemann, +1 (206) 327-2344, suhlemann@biologicaldiversity.org

Dr. Sandra Altherr, +27-64743-0088, sandra.altherr@prowildlife.de

Raul Arce-Contreras, +1 (240) 620-3263, rcontreras@humanesociety.org Chambered Nautilus Receives Much-needed International Protection Ancient Mollusk, in Demand for Beautiful Shells, Threatened by Trade JOHANNESBURG, South Africa Nations around the world today voted to extend international trade protections to the chambered nautilus, an imperiled cephalopod mollusk that inhabits the Indo-Pacific Ocean. Nautiluses are suffering from high-volume trade in their unique, spiraling and geometrically perfect shells. Chambered nautilus photo by Greg J. Barord. Photos are available for media use. Nautiluses are some of the oceans most beautiful and unusual creatures, said Sarah Uhlemann, international program director at the Center for Biological Diversity, who was in South Africa advocating for protection for the species. They deserve a future in their ocean, not on some collectors shelf, and todays protections may have ensured their survival on this planet. Over the past decade, more than 900,000 chambered nautilus products were imported into the United States alone, and Europe is believed to be another major importer. Often traded as whole shells  the most valuable commodity  nautiluses are also used in jewelry and trims, and are threatened with extinction due to excessive overfishing to satisfy the shell trade. For example, one population in the Philippines declined more than 80 percent in just 15 years. Rebecca Regnery, deputy director for wildlife at Humane Society International, said: The chambered nautilus is a unique and fascinating animal that is sadly being over-harvested for international trade in their shells. Todays decision to protect these animals from unregulated international trade gives hope for this previously neglected but very vulnerable species. Nautilus shells are sold all over Europe  where they end up as souvenirs, bathroom deco articles or jewelries, said Dr. Sandra Altherr, biologist with German-based Pro Wildlife. A regulation of this plundering is overdue. Todays decision was made at the 17th meeting of the parties to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), a treaty ratified by 182 nations. By listing all species of nautilus on Appendix II of the treaty, trade in the nautilus may continue but will be regulated through a permit system, ensuring trade is both sustainable and fully monitored. This unique species, which existed before the dinosaurs and has survived every major global extinction event, is quickly being extinguished by human greed and vanity, stated DJ Schubert, a wildlife biologist at the Animal Welfare Institute. Todays vote for international protection provides some hope that the nautilus species may be able to overcome yet another threat  that of humankind. Nautiluses have changed little since their relatives appeared in the fossil record 500 million years ago, leading scientists to describe them as living fossils. The several species of nautilus are relatives of squid and octopi. Their large eyes and more than 90 sticky tentacles lend them a unique and almost alien look; their beautiful, spiral shells are commonly found on collectors shelves and walls worldwide. In May the Center for Biological Diversity formally petitioned the U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service to protect chambered nautilus under the countrys Endangered Species Act. The United States was a strong proponent of todays international protections, along with its co-proponents India, Palau and Fiji. While todays vote still requires a final vote in coming days, the decision is unlikely to change. The Center for Biological Diversity is a national, nonprofit conservation organization with more than 1.1 million members and online activists dedicated to the protection of endangered species and wild places.


For Immediate Release, October 3, 2016 Contact: Noah Greenwald, (503) 484-7495, ngreenwald@biologicaldiveristy.org Two Glacier-dependent Stoneflies Proposed for Protection Under Endangered Species Act Unique Insects Are Harbingers of Glacier National Park With No Glaciers GLACIER NATIONAL PARK, Mont. In accordance with a settlement agreement with the Center for Biological Diversity, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service today proposed Endangered Species Act protection for the western glacier stonefly. The agency also proposed protection for the meltwater lednian stonefly. Both stoneflies are found in streams formed by glacial meltwater in and around Glacier National Park and are immediately threatened with extinction by global warming. Western glacier stonefly photo by Joe Giersch, USGS. This photo is available for media use. As go the glaciers of Glacier National Park, so go these two unique stoneflies, said Noah Greenwald, endangered species director at the Center. Global warming is changing the face of the planet before our eyes, and, like these two insects, many species are seeing their habitats disappear. Dependent on extremely cold glacial water for their survival, the two stoneflies are limited to streams formed by melting glaciers, snowfields and alpine springs. These habitats have already declined and are expected to decline further. Since 1900 the mean annual temperature in Glacier National Park has increased by about 2.5 degrees Fahrenheit  nearly two times the global mean temperature increase. Only 25 of the estimated 150 glaciers in the park in 1850 remain, and they continue to shrink. The parks glaciers are predicted to disappear as early as 2030 as a result of climate change. These two stoneflies have something to tell us, said Greenwald. Without efforts to curb our emissions, all the glaciers in Glacier National Park will certainly disappear. Until recently the western glacier stonefly was known from only four small streams in Glacier National Park. In August the Service received information that there may be one population in the Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness in southwest Montana and three populations in Grand Teton National Park. There are 58 populations of the meltwater lednian stonefly, all in Glacier National Park or surrounding wilderness areas. The Center petitioned for the western glacier stonefly with the Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation in 2010 and in 2015 reached a settlement agreement with the Service requiring the 12-month finding made today. Wildearth Guardians petitioned for the meltwater lednian stonefly in 2007. Stoneflies are excellent indicators of the health of their freshwater habitats. Extremely sensitive to changes in water quality, they are among the first organisms to disappear from degraded rivers and streams. They play a significant role in many aquatic ecosystems, decomposing leaves and other organic material and forming the base of the food chain. Fly fishers have long recognized the important role stoneflies play in providing nutrients for fish. Despite their importance these insects are among the most imperiled groups of animals in North America: More than 40 percent of all stoneflies are vulnerable to extinction because they are especially sensitive to pollution. The Center for Biological Diversity is a national, nonprofit conservation organization with more than 1.1 million members and online activists dedicated to the protection of endangered species and wild places.
Scientists have unveiled a synthetic drug that appears to neutralise pain as effectively as morphine but without the side-effects that make opioids so dangerous and addictive.

The big-data methods used by the researchers also open up a promising avenue in drug innovation, they reported in the journal Nature.

Does not affect breathing

In experiments with mice, the new compound - identified after screening "trillions" of candidates - activated a known molecular pathway in the brain that triggers pain suppression.

But unlike morphine and prescription drugs such as oxycodone or oxycontin, it did not switch on a second pathway that can slow or block normal breathing.

Respiratory suppression caused by opioids results in some 30,000 deaths every year in the United States alone, where opioid use and abuse has taken on epidemic proportions.

No addictive effects in mice

Nor did the new drug - dubbed PZM21 - produce addiction in the lab mice, which get hooked on morphine and pharmaceutical painkillers as easily as humans.

In experiments, the rodents showed no preference between a cubicle in which they had been administered PZM21 or one in which they received a neutral saline solution.

PZM21, the researchers summed up, offers "long-lasting analgesia coupled to apparent elimination of respiratory depression.

A third advantage of the new compound, they said, is that it does not cause constipation. In the United States, drugs designed to relieve blocked bowels due to opioids are advertised on television.

Safe alternative to opioids

Opium and its derivatives have been used to dull pain (and generate euphoric feelings) for more than 4,000 years.

Even in the era of modern medicine, morphine - derived from the opium poppy - has remained the painkiller of choice, whether for post-op recovery or on the battlefield.

"But it is obviously dangerous too," said Brian Shoichet, a professor at the University of California's school of pharmacy in San Francisco, and one of three senior authors of the study.

"People have been searching for a safer replacement for standard opioids for decades."

Most such efforts have tried to tweak the drug's chemical structure to get rid of the side-effects.

Shoichet and colleagues from Stanford University, the University of North Carolina and Friedrich-Alexander University in Bavaria, Germany took a radically different approach.

Towards the perfect drug

They focused instead on the so-called opioid receptor in the brain which triggers a chemical reaction leading to pain suppression when activated.

Only a molecule that successfully "docks" with the receptor - like a key turning a lock - would work.

But to avoid addiction and respiratory failure, that same molecule must not, as does morphine, dock with a second receptor that provokes those unwanted reactions.

"With traditional forms of drug discovery, you're locked into a little chemical box," explained Shoichet.

"But when you start with the structure of the receptor you want to target, you can throw all those constraints away."

Using computer simulations, the researchers tested three million commercially available compounds - and a million possible configurations for each one - to see which would fit best with the receptor.

In the lab, combing through trillions of options would have been prohibitively expensive and time-consuming.

Some 2,500 molecules passed muster

After eliminating those resembling opioids too closely, only 23 remained.

And only one of these, further analysis showed, activated the "good" molecular pathway without triggering the "bad" one. Even then, more custom-engineering was required.

"There is little doubt that structure-based computational screening will accelerate the pace of drug discovery," Brigitte Kieffer, a professor at McGill University's department of psychiatry commented in Nature.

The new research, she added, was "a step toward the perfect drug."

PZM21 still has many hurdles to overcome before showing up in pharmacies.

It must be proven safe for humans, and effective in clinical trials - a process that typically takes up to a decade.

Future research will also need to determine whether mice - or people - develop a tolerance to the drug, causing it to lose its painkilling potency over time.
South African banks and insurers have long struggled with the high costs of customer acquisition and fierce competition to attain new customers. The move online offers them ways to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of their acquisition efforts and gain better visibility into the performance of their marketing spend.

The key here is how financial services companies can use data and analytics tools to streamline their customer journeys and make better informed decisions about their customer acquisition strategies. Today, they have information at their fingertips that can help them to find the best mix of media and engagement tools (lead generation and product offers) to create targeted online and offline customer journeys that reach new customers.

Here are some ways that financial services companies can drive better return on investment (ROI) from their online customer acquisition efforts:

Optimise for mobile

When thinking about ad placements, search engine optimisation and customer conversion, financial services companies would do well to remember that a high proportion of financial transactions and searches for financial products happen on mobile devices. We have found in South Africa that our financial service clients' customers and prospects do most of their research for home loans and short-term insurance on mobile devices.

Embrace programmatic advertising

Programmatic advertising offers more than just advertising reach  it is also a wonderful tool for lead generation and customer acquisition.

Financial services companies can use programmatic advertising to reach the right person, at the right time and at the right price. Programmatic ad buys make it easier to segment audiences, deliver personalised messaging to them, and then measure the results.

This means that a financial services brand can see which placements and messages helped to generate leads and convert customers as well as how much these customer acquisitions cost them versus the value they generated. We can take this even further by measuring the value of a lead or customer  for example, the potential value of the interest it could generate from a home loan applicant over the period of the mortgage.

Use remarketing to turbo-charge your efforts

Remarketing is one of the best tools a bank or insurer has at its disposal to improve customer conversions in a cost-effective manner. Remarketing is all about presenting a follow-up digital ad or email message or offer to a customer who has already expressed interest in the brands products and services.

For example, a customer that has already browsed mortgages on a banks website is probably looking to buy a house and is thus more likely to convert. The remarketing message needs to be carefully thought-out and reach the person at the right time to ensure conversion. Some questions to consider:

 What kind of message did they react to the first time? How should this shape the response or follow-up message? What does history tell us about the journey? For example, have they moved beyond researching a car insurer towards getting quotes?

Make it easy for customers to get in touch

Once the brand has the customers attention, it shouldnt squander the opportunity by making it difficult for the customer to find out more or get in touch. For example, dont ask a customer to fill in a long form to express interest in a loan  keep it to three or four of the most important questions. Make it easy to look up more information on your website or contact an agent through an instant message or click-to-call link. Again, remember the customer might be engaging with you from a mobile phone and will expect convenience, ease of use and simplicity.

Provide valuable content

Customers shopping for banking or insurance products want information and answers at their fingertips so they can make informed comparisons. Its important to invest in good content that will answer customers questions when they discover a financial services need and start investigating their options.

Content should be personalised based on what the bank or insurer knows about where the customer is in his or her journey as well as any behavioural or demographic data it has managed to collect. Interactive tools like calculators are also a great way to interact with customers.

Understanding the journey

Building a successful customer acquisition strategy is all about using data and analytics to fully understand the customer journey. This must go far beyond simple metrics like impressions and click-throughs. Financial brands should look at how their audiences react to their messages and offers; How are they engaging? What are they sharing? What are they engaging with the most? What are the touchpoints in their journey?

Furthermore, cost per acquisition is emerging as one of the most important metrics in the digital marketing world and one that financial brands need to embrace in order to measure the real value behind their digital marketing investments. Brands that wish to effectively leverage digital marketing tools to acquire new customers need to engage with digital agency partners who ultimately demonstrate real accountability by measuring their success through harder metrics such as customer acquisition rather than hiding behind the click.
Advancing the Famous Brands' strategy outlined in 2014 to expand its business into the broader leisure and consumer product space, the Group has made its first foray into the food service leisure sector, acquiring a 49.9% stake in the award-winning commercial catering company, By Word of Mouth (Pty) Ltd.

Kevin Hedderwick, Karen Short and Adrian Short.

The purchase consideration falls below the threshold of a categorised transaction in terms of the Listings Requirements of the JSE Limited. The transaction is subject to Competition Commission approval, after which all suspensive conditions will have been fulfilled.

Kevin Hedderwick, Famous Brands strategic advisor responsible for M&A activity, says, Having explored an extensive range of investment opportunities in the food service leisure and hospitality sector, we are delighted to announce our partnership with the owners of By Word of Mouth, Karen and Adrian Short. This highly acclaimed business has impeccable credentials and meets our best-in-class criteria.

Whilst this is Famous Brands first foray into this category, we are confident that our core competencies will ensure that we create opportunities to elevate this brilliant business to even greater heights, he adds.

Hedderwick notes, This transaction is the culmination of two years of intensive discussions and a process of gaining an understanding of and mutual respect for each others businesses. The Shorts are passionate about their company and determined to ensure that our partnership will be in the best long-term interests of By Word of Mouth; they will continue to manage the business, supported by Famous Brands.

By Word of Mouth was established in 1993 by Karen Short who identified a growing demand for high quality catering and professionally managed events. Karens husband, Adrian Short, joined the business in 2003. Over the past 23 years the company has built a reputation for excellence in the industry, having won numerous local and international awards. By Word of Mouth offers a portfolio of services ranging from development of unique designer food and beverage menus to comprehensive event management, including conceptualisation, equipment and decor hire, floral design, and staffing requirements.

The company is based in Gauteng, in Linbro Park, and also manages a 400-seater venue, The Polo Room, at the Inanda Polo Club. The business employs a staff complement of over 200.

Founder Karen Short comments, From the outset, By Word of Mouth has strived to be the leader in producing world class cutting-edge events which are recognised for their beautifully presented food that tastes sensational, served by knowledgeable well-dressed staff in a fabulous setting. Professionalism is our watchword in ensuring we deliver flawless, memorable events for our clients.

Our partnership with Famous Brands is a great fit for numerous reasons: quality and attention to detail are paramount to both of our companies; we have a shared understanding of entrepreneurial, family businesses; and we are confident that Famous Brands will provide the support that we need to take our business to the next level, including establishing an offering for our clients across the country.

Importantly, she notes, we are pleased that as founders of the business we remain the majority shareholders and can continue to personally deliver our high-end, boutique service, and drive our ambition to remain a dominant force in the industry. Hedderwick elaborates, In the short term we will integrate By Word of Mouths business into Famous Brands infrastructure where synergies permit and leverage their existing state-of-the-art kitchen facilities at Linbro Park.

Over the medium term, the intention is to expand the businesss existing presence in the premium corporate market, a fast-growing segment of the commercial catering category. Over the longer term, the goal is also to establish a footprint for By Word of Mouth in Cape Town and Durban.

Hedderwick notes, A key aspect of this partnership is the opportunity to enter the home meal replacement retail space, through high-end stand-alone stores offering bespoke products created by Karen Short. This retail business model will resemble the hugely successful COOK company in the UK, which produces ready-made meals using ingredients and techniques that a good cook would use at home to ensure meals look and taste homemade*. I am particularly excited about the growth prospects of this component of the business because there is a strong and growing demand for an offering of this kind in the economically resilient upper-end of the South African market.

Hedderwick concludes, Our partnership with By Word of Mouth is a significant achievement in terms of advancing the Groups strategic growth agenda: it boosts our portfolio of premium brands and extends the Groups presence into new categories.

*Source: http://www.cookfood.net/info/About-cook/
Organisations globally need to focus on customer experience in order to succeed. This is particularly true for industries where products and services are fast becoming commodified.

 Wavebreak Media Ltd via 123RF

According to the 2016 Dimension Data Global Contact Centre Benchmarking Report, 83% of organisations surveyed already see customer experience, or CX, as a competitive differentiator. Interestingly, this figure sits at 91% when only the South African respondents are taken into account, says Sandra Galer, consulting director of Merchants.

Launched recently in Johannesburg, the report also highlights that 78% of global respondents view CX as their most important strategic performance measure. The reason for this high percentage is clear when you see that 74% of global organisations see a clear link between CX and increased revenue and profits. Again these figures are both higher among South African respondents, but the message is simple and very clear. Look after your customers, or cry, she says.

And while digital engagement is on the increase and set to overtake phone interaction by the end of this year, customers are demanding digital transformation that does not eliminate the need for the human touch.

Customers dont necessarily want to talk to your organisation, they just want their interaction to be quick and easy and preferably something that they can do themselves. However, we believe that these digital channels could be even more powerful if they show a human touch, says Galer. The rate at which technology is being adopted is holding organisations back, with two in every three organisations stating that their digital technology is not meeting business needs.

We are also seeing a disconnect between the importance of digital channels and the measurement thereof, with less than half of the respondents measuring the quality of their digital interactions, adds Galer. When you compare that to almost 90% measuring the quality of telephonic interactions, it is no surprise that customer satisfaction levels continue to drop.

Omnichannel continues to dominate as the top technology trend, but often the contact centre is not involved in the approval stage of new technology systems. This, along with the fact that analytics are not often shared between the contact centre and the broader business, means that organisations are not using the information at their disposal to improve their processes and procedures and ultimately, their overall customer experience, says Galer.

All of this has led to an increase in complexity in the contact centre, which means we expect more from our agents, yet we are seeing a decrease in induction training putting contact centres at risk of not being able to meet customers expectations.

She adds that contact centres should consider going back to basics before trying to adopt the next big trend. Put your customer at the centre of your business strategy and ensure that you have the tools and measurements in place to deliver on their expectations. Then you can start focusing on the next step and proactively find incremental ways of improving customer experience, Galer concludes.
Earth is on track to sail past the 2C threshold for dangerous global warming by 2050, seven of the world's top climate scientists warned on Thursday, 29 September.

"Climate change is happening now, and much faster than anticipated," said Sir Robert Watson, former head of the UN's Intergovernmental Panel for Climate Change (IPCC), the body charged with distilling climate science for policymakers.

Since 1990, devastating weather-related events - floods, drought, more intense storms, heat waves and wild fires - due to climate change have doubled in number, Watson and the other scientists said in a report.

"Without additional efforts by all major emitters (of greenhouse gases), the 2C target could be reached even sooner," he told journalists in a phone briefing.

The planet has already heated up 1C above the pre-industrial benchmark, and could see its first year at 1.5C within a decade, scientists reported at a conference in Oxford last week.

The Paris Agreement, inked by 195 nations in December, set an even more ambitious target, vowing to cap warming at "well under" 2C, and even 1.5C if possible.

The pact will likely enter into force by the end of year, record speed for an international treaty.

Signatories have submitted voluntary national pledges for reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

Those pledges, however, are "totally inadequate", the report said.

"If governments are serious about trying to achieve even the 2 goal, they will have to double and re-double their efforts - now," Watson said.

"I think it is fair to say that there is literally no chance of making the 1.5C target," he added.

Urgent steps needed to decarbonise the global economy include improving energy efficiency, switching to renewable energy production, and removal of fossil fuel subsidies, said the report, entitled The truth about climate change.

The co-authors included Carlo Carraro, scientific director of the Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei in Italy, and vice-chair of one of three IPCC working groups.

They also included Nebojsa Nakicenovic, deputy director of the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis in Vienna and lead author the IPCC working group III.

2015 was the hottest year on record, and 2016 is shaping up to be even warmer, US and European government scientists have forecast.

Source: AFP
According to a recent report by the World Economic Forum: What will travel look like in 2030? , international tourist arrivals are forecast to reach 1.8 billion by 2030, from 1.2 billion in 2015. The report rates the travel and tourism industry as one of the fastest growing economic sectors in the world, as it embraces diversification in its various categories.

HONGQI ZHANG via 123RF

For instance, while initially travel was only associated with leisure, the surge of corporate travellers across the world with close focus to Africa, has contributed highly to the massive increase in international travel. In its forecast, the report says Africa will be the biggest winner with an increase of 157% in the number of outbound tourists, from 35 million in 2015 to an estimated 90 million in 2030.

Todays travel market calls for diversity in products and services, especially with the continued rise of the millennial business class. Company executives and representatives are often on the move to attend events, meetings, and conferences and are required to remain connected and productive throughout. Due to factors such as unforeseeable economic downturns, rising costs of travel and often changing business models that affect budgeting, companies are increasingly seeking corporate travel solutions that include but are not limited to partnerships with travel agents such as Jumia Travel.

This is in a bid to streamline travel processes such as scheduling flights, hotel bookings, and airport pickups among others. This means that online travel agents, for instance, introduce special rates for corporates as well as loyalty programs which call for more than just an e-biz relationship, but rather a business partnership driven by the need to meet supply and demand.

Data by Jumia Travel shows that African countries that receive the most corporate bookings include Kenya, Nigeria, Tanzania, Ethiopia, Uganda, and Ghana. Further, it shows that bookings are higher during the first three days of the week (Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday), with the busiest months being between February to July and September to end of October.

Adapt swiftly

The technological changes taking place in the African corporate travel market will require service providers to adapt swiftly in order to meet the clienteles demand. This would include incorporating business travel technology such as mobile booking apps, provision of free Wi-Fi (which is a trending traveller preference in hotel booking), as well as flexible payment solutions both offline (pay at hotel) and online such as M-Pesa and Tigo Pesa, as the mobile revolution in corporate travel is quickly materialising.

A 2016 survey by AirPlus International Travel Management shows that this year, global airfares are eating up the spend of most corporate travellers at 41%, followed by hotel stays at 35%, meetings and conventions at 24%, car rentals at 21% and rail trips at 18%. Therefore, combined efforts by both corporate travellers and service providers, such as availability of corporate travel packages, will go a long way in striking a balance in the market to ensure steady growth in the industry.
PARIS: French carmaker Renault said Friday it would start a joint venture in Iran, tapping into the country's fast-growing car market as it opens up to foreign investment after the end of Western sanctions.

pawelll via Pixabay

The venture, in which Renault will hold a majority stake, includes a new production plant that is to raise Renault's production capacity in Iran to 350,000 vehicles per year from 200,000 now, it said in a statement.

Iranian Industry Minister Mohammad Reza Nematzadeh called Renault, which has been active in Iran for more than 12 years, "the ideal partner for this project".

Renault chief Carlos Ghosn said Iran's car market is projected to reach two million by 2020, giving it "undeniable potential".

The factory is to roll out its first Symbol and Duster models in 2018, Renault said. The venture will, for the first time, give Renault its own distribution network in Iran, complete with sales and aftersales services, it said.

Renault sales in Iran rose by 56% in 2015 from a year earlier to 51,500 vehicles, giving it a market share of 4.8%. Growth continued to be strong in the first eight months of this year, the company said.

Iran has tried to attract foreign companies back since Western sanctions over Tehran's nuclear programme ended a year ago. President Hassan Rouhani has said he hopes the end of sanctions will help Iran attract $30 to $50 billion in annual investment.

Source: AFP
The prevalence of cash in sub-Saharan African economies continues to fuel financial exclusion, preventing small businesses from accessing credit and driving inefficiencies at government level, says Daniel Monehin, MasterCard's division president for sub-Saharan Africa.

BUDAPEST - Giving people access to financial services products, such as savings accounts and insurance policies, does not go far enough to attend to financial inclusion, which requires looking at the entire ecosystem, Monehin said at the MasterCard Innovation Forum in Budapest, Hungary.

The widespread use of digital finance could boost the annual GDP of all emerging economies by 6% - or $3.7-trillion - by 2020, according to research released this month by the McKinsey Global Institute.

About two-thirds of the increase would come from improved productivity as a result of digital payments, the study found. It said digital finance would boost lending and save governments $110bn a year by cutting leakage in spending and tax revenue.

Monehin said the launch of Masterpass QR by Ecobank Nigeria would enable merchants to better keep track of business volumes and revenues, in turn boosting access to credit.

Masterpass QR enables users of the platform to pay for online and in-store purchases by scanning a QR code on their smartphones, or entering a merchant identifier into their feature phones.

A number of other Nigerian banks were at various stages of testing the application, he said.

MasterCard was also working with governments in Kenya, Rwanda, Nigeria and Ghana to digitise their payment receipts. Changing mindsets remained the biggest obstacle to the uptake of digital payments, he said. "Governments need to see electronic payments as a tool for development."

nZiady was a guest of MasterCard at the Innovation Forum.

Source: Business Day
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Twenty-seven percent of those surveyed by enterprise information management company OpenText believe that a companys customer service would be better operated by a robot than a human. Around the same number believe that order food in a restaurant would also benefit from robotic staff while almost one in five (17%) would prefer to deal with a robot when contact a government institution.

And, found the research, these beliefs are not just held by younger generations. In fact, Generation X (those between the ages of 35-54) was most likely to back the AI technology (58%).

Customers today expect nothing less than exceptional customer service and will not hesitate to seek services elsewhere if they dont get it, says Mark Bridger, vice president, Northern Europe at OpenText.

Businesses are fast realizing that they need to alter the way in which they interact with their customers to meet their demands. The introduction of robots and AI will offer an opportunity to revolutionize this interaction process in the very near future.

Recent research from the Direct Marketing Association (UK) found that nearly half (48%) of consumers are interested in brands using artificial intelligence approaches, such as virtual assistants or chatbots, for engagement.
Daw Thuzar Tin, the WFFP director said: We aim to give exposure to the voice of women taking part in the peace process, [to show] the importance of the peace process in Burma and the obstacles against womens participation.

The WFPP based the 34-page Burmese language book on training sessions that were run from July to September.

Nang Shan Lahpai, the program manager for the Nyein Foundations Social Integration for Peace Program said: Whenever a war breaks out in a country, for whatever reason, the ones that suffer the most are women and children. As peace and development must happen at the same time, womens participation is important. There will not be sustainability if [women] are given fewer chances to participate in the peace process and are not allowed to take part at the decision-making level.

In the WFPP book, Naw Susanna Hla Hla Soe, secretary of the Women and Childrens Rights Committee of Amyotha Hluttaw (Upper House), was quoted as saying that women are still being abused in cities and rural areas even though a new government has taken office.

She also criticised the lack of discussion of womens issues in the parliament even though womens activists across the country have been raising womens issues.

According to the WFPP book, of the 11 members of the National Reconciliation and Peace Centre (NRPC) organised by the government only two are women. None of the six members of the Peace Commission are women and of the 48 members of the Union Peace Dialogue Joint Committee (UPDJC) only four are women.

Of the 72 people who presented papers to the Union Peace Conference (21st Century Panglong Conference) held at the end of August, only nine were women.

Despite the number of women in the present parliament doubling from previous parliaments to 13 per cent activists still want the government to create opportunities to increase womens participation in parliament.

The WFFP works for womens rights in Burma and it has an office in Mayangone Township in Rangoon.

Reporting by Saw Tun Linn for KIC News

Translated by Thida Linn

Edited in English by Mark Inkey for BNI
#MustCheckOut Paris Fashion Week Looks That Your Favourite Divas Could Steal! Fashion Trends Kaustubha

Paris Fashion Week gave us some splendid, extravagant and jaw-dropping lookbooks. We love how the designers have transformed the entire everyday wears. Checking out Paris Fashion Week collection, got us thinking what will our favourite Bollywood divas would pick from the runway if they were to attend the show.

While they may be busy shooting, we have managed to select the suitable lookbooks from the PFA runway for the top 15 Bollywood fashionistas. We have hand-picked these as per their body types, style statement and their fashion choices. Check out which designer did your favourite fashionista get...

1. Lanvin For Aishwarya Rai: If someone can sport flirty maxi dresses effortlessly, then it's Aishwarya Rai. This is just too perfect for the actress.

2. Valentino For Mommy-to-be Kareena Kapoor Khan: This Valentino look from the Paris Fashion Week Spring 2017 is the perfect outfit for the soon-to-be mommy Kareena Kapoor. Kareena has been lauded for her effortlessly chic maternity fashion. This piece might just add the cherry on the top. An overcoat and fleeting dress are just what you need to flaunt the baby bump.

3. Rochas For Priyanka Chopra: Priyanka is curvy and she is blessed with a beautiful pair of shoulders. To show her best features off, PC should totally go for this flirty Grecian gown.

4. Rochas For Kangana Ranaut: Kangana is quirky and chic. She keeps it offbeat yet feminine. Catering to her style needs, we have picked this runway piece from Rochas PFA Spring 2017 collection.

5. Saint Laurent For Sonam Kapoor: Sonam Kapoor's style is not everyone's cup of tea. She is edgy and has a strong fashion statement. We have picked this edgy piece for her and we are sure she is going to nail this look, too.

6. Olivier Theyskens For Deepika Padukone: Considering Deepika's height and body type, this structured suit is what Deepika needs to complete her formal wardrobe.

7. Olivier Theyskens For Katrina Kaif: Katrina Kaif is an hourglass figure. She is blessed with svelte shoulders. An off-shoulder structured dress like this is what Kat needs to make a fashion statement.

8. Rochas For Anushka Sharma: Anushka is blessed with a rectangular figure. And my god! Her legs! This ultra feminine piece with sheer pleats and a bow neckline is just what Anushka is missing from her closet.

9. Dior For Alia Bhatt: This adorable yet girlish look is perfect for Alia's schoolgirl charm. If someone can pull this look, it is got to be Alia. This look lends the perfect vibe to Alia's soft subtle wardrobe.

10. Balmain For Kriti Sanon: The exhilarating silhouettes, sleek cutouts and a plunging neckline is what a figure like Kriti Sanon's needs.

11. Rochas For Prachi Desai: When we saw this, we instantly thought of Prachi Desai. She has gotten a complete makeover after getting that hair bob. Imagine how adorable she will look with that bob of hers and this outfit.

12. Dries Van Noten For Kalki Koechlin: Kalki is someone who can sport androgynous fashion like it's no big deal. And that's why we have picked this oversized satin pair for her closet.

13. Nina Ricci For Sonakshi Sinha: Bold monochrome verticle stripes paired neatly with high-waisted belts and drifting long coats. An ensemble that is a way too perfect for Sonakshi. For her body type and her style statement, this is the best-suited piece for Sona's wardrobe from the PFW Spring 2017 collection.

14. Vionnet For Ileana D'Cruz: Ileana is petite and average height. Such delicate sheer dress with a detailed neckline will look jaw-dropping on Ileana.

15. Jacquemus For Neha Dhupia: Neha Dhupia is that one Bollywood actress who loves to sport extravagant cotton dresses. And that is why, suiting her style needs, we have picked this voluminous sleeves ensemble for her.
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Rafale fighter aircraft. Photo: Dassault Aviation.

PUNE (PTI): Indian Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar has said that India may start getting Rafale fighter aircraft from France earlier than the agreed-upon 36 months.



"As per terms of the deal it is 36 months (during which the delivery has to start), but it may come slightly earlier.



We have requested them to (deliver it) as fast as possible," he said on Sunday.



On September 23, India and France signed the Euro 7.87-billion (Rs 59,000 crore approx) deal for Rafale fighter jets, equipped with latest missiles and weapon system besides multiple India-specific modifications that will give the IAF greater "potency" over arch rival Pakistan.



The 'vanila price' (just of the aircraft alone) will cost about 91 million Euros each for a single seater and about 94 million Euros for a two seater trainer aircraft.



Parrikar also said that a 12-member committee to suggest structural changes in the military on cutting down flab and reducing revenue (maintenance) expenditure will soon submit its report.






KOZHIKODE (PTI): A delegation of Royal Australian Navy is on a nine-day visit to the Indian Naval Academy at Ezhimala in Kannur District.



The delegation of three midshipmen, led by Lieutenant Joseph Mckay of Royal Australian Navy, which arrived at INA on September 25, was aimed at building bridges of friendship between the two navies, an INA release said on 1st October.



The visit also gave an opportunity for the cadets at INA to learn and understand the training processes and philosophy that Royal Australian Navy follows, it said.



The visiting delegates were also exposed to the land of 'God's Own Country' (Kerala), through visits to places of historical and cultural interest in and around INA.



"It was a mutually satisfying and enriching experience for the young officers of both the navies," the release added.


Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 03/10/2016 (2219 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

A day of music, mentorship and collaboration between high school students and university students began with one simple message: turn off your cellphones.

With technology and social media bombarding us constantly, organizers of Band 101  A Day of Music Making believed it was important to focus on mental and physical wellness as part of the day of music making.

Were finding that technology makes people more sedentary. Its known that devices are actually really causing a stress on mental health because of the immediacy and because of the ways that it can be used almost negatively, said Wendy McCallum, associate professor of music at Brandon University.

Tim Smith/The Brandon Sun Approximately 200 Brandon School Division music students in grades 9-12 rehearse with approximately 50 Brandon University School of Music students for a mass band performance at the Western Manitoba Centennial Auditorium on Saturday afternoon as part of Band 101  A Day of Music Making, organized by the BU School of Music and the BSD music program.

McCallum, along with Brandon School Division band directors Anna Penno and Meaghan Walker, organized the event, which brought out approximately 200 band students in grades 9-12, as well as more than 50 School of Music students.

This is a day of music making, this is a day about being present, McCallum said. What I hope  is that they understand the importance of the mentorship and the leadership and of being present with the people theyre with because that is a real struggle for all of us.

The day began with the high school students observing the Brandon University Symphonic Band rehearse in the Western Manitoba Centennial Auditorium, which Grade 12 trumpet player Michael Wenham found particularly interesting.

Its pretty cool because we dont usually get to sit and watch one of their rehearsals, he said. Its cool to hear how they actually work through learning pieces and stuff like that.

Students then broke off into sectionals with instrument-specific repertoire, where university students led small ensemble work.

Tim Smith/The Brandon Sun Grade 9-12 music students from across the Brandon School Division join approximately 50 Brandon University School of Music students for a mass band rehearsal at the Western Manitoba Centennial Auditorium on Saturday afternoon as part of Band 101  A Day of Music Making.

It gives our students the opportunity to just be immersed in their instrument, which they never really get the opportunity to do at school because its always full band, said Walker, band director at Vincent Massey High School. This is a really great opportunity for them to just be immersed in that sound.

Part of the morning was dedicated to health and wellness presentations, which included speakers on mental health and the importance of physical movement. Olympic gymnast Isabela Onyshko was a guest speaker at the event, where she spoke to the students about working to pursue your dreams.

Building relationships and collaborating with other musicians was another main focus of the day.

It is so inspiring for them to get a chance to not only hear, but make music alongside somebody whos got just a few more years experience than them, and they can really shape their vision of what is possible for themselves by having that opportunity, said Penno, band director at Crocus Plains and Neelin high schools.

The teachers wanted to show the students that a passion for music can lead to viable career.

Tim Smith/The Brandon Sun James DeGroot of Vincent Massey High School plays the French horn during Saturdays Band 101 event at the Western Manitoba Centennial Auditorium.

Often when they think of musicianship, they know K-12, and then a lot of students dont know where to go after Grade 12, Walker said, adding she hopes Band 101 opened their eyes to realize they can continue playing after high school.

We want kids to know that there is an opportunity for further growth.

Avery Walker, a Grade 10 student at Vincent Massey, is considering pursuing a career in music.

Ive actually considered maybe going on to try to come to (Brandon University) and go to school, she said, adding maybe a career as a band director is in her future.

Leila Robinson, a Grade 10 student at Neelin who plays the trombone, said she was looking forward to getting tips from the university students.

Tim Smith/The Brandon Sun Conductor Anna Penno, band director at Crocus Plains and Neelin high schools, leads students through a piece of music on Saturday as part of Band 101  A Day of Music Making.

I really want to get some more good advice on playing or things I could do better, Robinson said, adding she is also looking at music as a potential career option.

 jaustin@brandonsun.com

 Twitter: @jillianaustin
Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 03/10/2016 (2219 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Breast cancer survivor Gloria Hill credits early detection and quick treatment for saving her life.

When I was diagnosed and had my surgery so quickly, I said to the doctor, how come Im getting in so quickly, whereas other people with cancer diagnoses have to wait months for surgery?

She will never forget the doctors response:

Tim Smith/The Brandon Sun Breast cancer survivor Gerry Moffatt is supported by her daughters Jenna and Ashley while speaking to supporters at Brandon's CIBC Run for the Cure on Sunday morning. Hundreds of participants took part in the annual event with many dressing in costume.

Its thanks to that pink-ribbon campaign, they raise a lot of money.

Hill is now four years cancer-free, and has made it an annual tradition to participate in the CIBC Run for the Cure.

This way, I can give back, she said on Sunday.

More than 400 people participated in the Brandon run, many dressing up in costumes and wearing the signature colour.

Its a really great feeling. Were so visible, especially with all the pink, Hill said.

Tim Smith/The Brandon Sun Team Hakuna Matatas poses for photos prior to the 2016 CIBC Run for the Cure in support of the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation at Assiniboine Community Colleges Victoria Avenue East campus on a sunny and warm Sunday morning.

I think the community knows what were doing and a lot of them, if theyre not running or walking  they still give pledges and cheer us on from their doorsteps. It feels good to be part of something that has such a widespread implication.

Run for the Cure is a nationwide event of the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation.

This year marked the 20th year of CIBCs title partnership.

Funds raised go to breast cancer research, which is leading the way in prevention, diagnosis, treatment and care. Funds also go to the patient support network to improve the quality of life and the emotional support needed for those affected by the disease.

Marlene Richels has been a part of the Brandon event since Day 1.

Tim Smith/The Brandon Sun Runners take off from Assiniboine Community College during the 2016 CIBC Run for the Cure in support of the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation on a sunny and warm Sunday morning. Hundreds of participants took part in the annual event.

All the good that money has done for research and where they are with breast cancer, its really a remarkable thing, where theyve come from 20 years ago, she said.

The longtime volunteer said its the folks who donate their time and effort for the cause that keeps it going.

Volunteer run director Malini Suppiah said she was pleased to see a lot more teams signed up this year, and such a good turnout for Brandons event.

Were really proud of what weve accomplished, she said. One in nine Canadian women will be diagnosed with breast cancer in their lifetime, so this is the one disease that truly touches everyone, and were all here to support this cause.

 jaustin@brandonsun.com

Tim Smith/The Brandon Sun Runners and walkers make their way along Victoria Avenue East during the 2016 CIBC Run for the Cure on Sunday.

 Twitter: @jillianaustin
Opinion

Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 03/10/2016 (2219 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

As autumn breaks in, and so does the beginning of a new school year, we are seeing bright oranges line the streets once again. However, the new season isnt the only reason for the sudden pop of orange.

On Friday, schools across Brandon took part in the fourth annual Orange Shirt Day. Despite how young this brightly coloured movement is, its already picking up steam across Canada. Having begun in B.C., Orange Shirt Day

has stretched into multiple provinces, including Manitoba. Perhaps the reason why it is catching on so quickly has to do with the importance of the story behind the movement.<t-4>

Tim Smith/The Brandon Sun Frank Tacan speaks to Ecole secondaire Neelin High School students about his residential school experiences during Orange Shirt Day on Friday. The movement to remember the destructive legacy of residential schools was started by a survivor who was stripped of her clothing  including her new bright orange shirt  after arriving at a B.C. school.

Phyllis Webstad is a woman with aboriginal and French/Irish roots who wore an orange shirt at six years of age, 43 years ago. She was living with her grandmother under a very low income, yet Phylliss grandmother still took her to the store to buy her a new outfit for her first day of school.

Phyllis picked out a shiny, bright orange shirt, which was fitting, because she was very excited for her first day of school. However, once she arrived at the St. Joseph Mission Residential School in B.C., everything seemed to go wrong. She and the other children who arrived were immediately stripped of their clothing, including Phylliss orange shirt, which she never saw again.

They were thrown into a new life that had nothing to offer but brutal living conditions and no contact with their families. This was to be expected as the aim of residential schools was to target aboriginal culture and have it done away with in Canada.

The residential school took its toll on Phyllis, like it did on the other 150,000 children who attended them across Canada. One of the heaviest thoughts that weighed on Phyllis as she tried to adjust to life in a residential school was that she simply didnt matter. She stated that it took her a long time to finally figure out that it was this mindset that was the cause of a lot of hurt in her life, which is common among residential school survivors.

Survivors of residential schools are still very relevant people in Canada. There are about 80,000 survivors who live among us today, many of whom have never shared their personal story. That number represents a huge mass of children who grew up and took the harsh things they learned and experienced at a residential school with them throughout their lives.

Needing a change, and having been 20 years since residential schools closed in Canada, Phyllis decided to move forward with Orange Shirt Day. The message behind Phylliss movement is one that she hopes will benefit as many Canadians as possible, and it is that all children matter.

At Ecole secondaire Neelin High School, prior to Orange Shirt Day itself, the aboriginal leadership group got the opportunity to set up a teepee in the courtyard. They worked together and what they accomplished paid off, as this gave them the chance to show their school a piece of their culture.

Neelin students also had the opportunity to make their own Project of Heart tiles. This is an activity in which students get to express something meaningful to them that they learned about residential schools. Each tile with artwork on it is meant to represent a student of a residential school who either survived their years there, or did not.

Orange Shirt Day is held on Sept. 30 for more than one reason. Not only does it mark the time of year that aboriginal children were taken to residential schools, but on a happier note, it provides an opportunity to set new ideas for acceptance and unity in our schools today.

Neelin has held an assembly dedicated to Orange Shirt Day to end the last week of our first month back to school. For a day, students wore orange to show school spirit instead of our usual Spartan green, since the message behind Orange Shirt Day unites students beyond which school we attend.

Although Orange Shirt Day is held once a year, the message behind the movement is one that applies to every day of the year, because every child does matter.

 Julie Murray is a Grade 10 student at Ecole secondaire Neelin High School.
Opinion

Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 03/10/2016 (2219 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Thanks for the fast response

A short time ago, we had need of Brandon police assistance in the middle of the night. We called 911 and the operator sent the police. They were in our yard in approximately three minutes and provided the necessary protection we required. We would like to take this opportunity to thank the 911 operator and the police for their very fast and professional service. When a potentially dangerous situation arises, their help is definitely appreciated.

Going nowhere fast

In response to the Sound Off Speed Up Just To Slow Down Again in the Sept. 28 paper. Right? Oh my God  you too? I have noticed this on the Highway 10 south and going up to Clear Lake. In the passing zones, everyone is speeding up and then they go right back down to their slow speed after. What the heck is up with that? What on Earth? Why would they do that? It makes no sense! Is this another Brandon quirk we have to get used to where people will not allow you to pass them and get on with your life  just to put a speed bump in your day. Explain yourselves, you who do that!

What exactly is the lesson here?

The article from Sept. 22, No Jail Time For Group Home Beating flummoxed me. The teen receives no jail time, but an intensive supervision program; only resident with 24-7 supervision with two workers. So with her cognitive challenges and impulsivity, what has she learned? That her behaviour is acceptable? Are the two workers who probably have no training, babysitting her for a year, going to help her? Will there be behaviour management  counselling? What happens after a year  hits the streets again? So many questions, so few answers about this troubled teen.

Prohibited gun permits gone

Prohibited gun permits are no longer being issued (thanks again Liberals for making Canada once again a death-free zone). Great, say the crowd of non-gun owners. Before you get too happy, what this really means is that as legally licensed gun collectors die off, guns like the famous German Luger will be systematically confiscated and destroyed. We can only hope some criminals possess a few of these guns so they dont disappear from the pages of history altogether. Why must they go: because the Luger has a barrel length of four inches, not the 4.25 inches required to qualify as restricted, which can still be legally owned. So if you buy into the fairy tale that size doesnt matter, tell that to the Luger on the way to the scrap bin, and Justin Trudeau. You see, non-gun owners, to a gun enthusiast a gun is not just a weapon, but a piece of art and in many cases a piece of history. Thats why many collect guns no longer even capable of being fired. Many people can appreciate a painting containing a gun, but shake their heads in disbelief when some gun nut would rather own the actual gun. Almost any old military weapon is a collectible. The ill-fated long-gun registry (a feel-good plan at best) was really a huge $2-billion experiment in how to flush taxpayers money down the toilet with only a cosmetic achievement for a non-problem for the most part. Two billion spent and not one life saved. Next time the Liberals feel we have more money than we need, build some hospitals, hire doctors and nurses for rural areas, hire more cops, properly fund the RCMP, do something useful with real results. You know, a little bang for our bucks. Sorry for the pun.
Opinion

Hey there, time traveller!

This article was published 03/10/2016 (2219 days ago), so information in it may no longer be current.

Its always a dicey issue for any politician, and its certainly proving to be a tough one for Prime Minister Justin Trudeau: when does identity trump regional representation?

These are the questions being asked as the Liberal government searches for a replacement for former Supreme Court justice Thomas Cromwell of Nova Scotia, who retired Sept. 1. Tradition has it the new justice should also be from Atlantic Canada.

Indeed, naming a new member to the highest court means picking from a fairly narrow pool. First, three of the nine must be from Quebec, as required by the Supreme Court Act. Usually, there are three judges from Ontario, two from the West and one from Atlantic Canada. Then theres the requirement to ensure gender diversity. The first female Supreme Court justice was Bertha Wilson, named in 1982. Currently, there are four women, including Chief Justice Beverley McLachlin.

More recently, the Liberal government made an additional change to the requirement to sit on the Supreme Court. Prime Minister Trudeau announced in August the process behind how Supreme Court justices would be named and added candidates for the job would have

to be functionally bilingual  something that hadnt been required before. At the same time, the prime minister pledged to ensure the new judge would represent Canadas diversity, and there has been considerable pressure for an indigenous candidate to be named.

Enter Mary Ellen Turpel-Lafond  a First Nations legal scholar with a doctorate in law from Harvard. She is bilingual and has an excellent background in government and the judiciary. She is on leave from her job as a judge in Saskatchewan. She works in British Columbia.

And thats the problem. Shes not from Atlantic Canada.

So heres the conundrum: Does the government make history and appoint a highly qualified, bilingual candidate as the first indigenous judge on the Supreme Court of Canada? Or does it stay with tradition and ensure regional representation is maintained?

Last Tuesday, a unanimous vote in the House of Commons supported an opposition motion that called for government to respect the custom of regional representation when it fills a current opening on the Supreme Court. However, a spokesman for the justice minister has said the vote only means the government has committed to include candidates from Atlantic Canada on the short list for the position. That is just semantics, and its pretty clear the pressure is on to ensure regional tradition remains.

Remember, the Liberals owe a debt to Atlantic Canada. In the last federal election, they won all 32 seats in the four Atlantic provinces. But the Liberals also owe a debt to indigenous Canadians with their promise to improve their representation in government  including the judiciary. Time to make history and break some traditions.

 Winnipeg Free Press
1,750 new jobs are to be created in the Midlands region in one of the largest private tourism investments in the history of the State.

The Jobs Minister will today visit the site of the planned 200m holiday village at Newcastle Wood in Co Longford.
The Education Minister says 'bad politics' can't be allowed to creep in to the Brexit negotiations.

Richard Bruton believes the political aspect to Britain's exit from the EU will be harder to manage than the economic fallout.
Amnesty International will hold a demonstration at the Egyptian Embassy in Ballsbridge in Dublin this evening, in protest at the trial of Irishman Ibrahim Halawa being delayed for the 15th time.

His trial isnow due to take place on November 12.
Gardai have released a man they had been questioning in connection with the death of another man in Dublin.

The remains of the 64-year-old man were found in the mountains close to a forest-track on Ballinascorney Hill in Brittas on the Dublin-Wicklow border on Friday. Officers believe he had been assaulted.
Thousands of bus passengers all over Cork were hit by delays as protesters blockaded the Capwell Bus Depot this morning, writes Padraig Hoare.

Protestors blocked the entrance to the depot from 5am, voicing their anger that Bus Eireann had changed the 202 route in Mahon.

It meant that buses did not leave the depot while the protesters voiced their anger, with an estimated 2,000 bus users affected during the morning.

The buses finally started their morning service at about 7.30am when protesters and Bus Eireann agreed to meet tomorrow morning to discuss the changes to the 202 route.

Residents claim that the changes are leaving parts of the Skehard Road unserviced. They say that local businesses are suffering as a result of the drop in passing trade, as well as leaving down people who rely on the bus every day.

Former Lord Mayor and protester, Cllr Chris OLeary, said: Sadly we feel we had to be here since 5am this morning to highlight what is going on.

"We dont like it that 2,000 people were discommoded but we were not being taken seriously for months. We had said we were in it for the long haul if needs be, and residents are prepared to do it every day unless they are listened to. People are very angry.

It goes as far back as June when a poster was put on a pole telling people of the changes. There was absolutely no public consultation.

This mornings action follows similar protests in Ballyphehane and Farranree over changes to the 203 service.

Changes to the route have seen the removal of two stops from the route in Ballyphehane, which will instead be served by the less frequent 209A.

A similar situation has occurred on the northside of the city, with the 203 bus removed from Pophams Road. Bus Eireann chiefs in Cork say the changes were done to "streamline" services.

This article first appeared on the Evening Echo website.
Rape Crisis Network Ireland is calling for a definition of consent to be included in new legislation on sexual offences.

The Criminal Law Sexual Offences Bill is being returned to the Dail this week by Justice Minister Frances Fitzgerald.
The Tanaiste says the state will always make sure its citizens are protected.

But Frances Fitzgerald has again stopped short of saying there is a contingency plan in case Gardai go on strike next month.
Colombian voters appear to have rejected a peace deal with the country's largest rebel movement by a razor-thin margin in a national referendum, delivering a major shock to the war-torn nation.

The government has yet to concede defeat, but with almost all votes counted, the results look irreversible.

With more than 99% of voting stations reporting, those opposing the deal lead with 50.2%, compared to 49.8% for those backing the deal - a difference of less than 59,000 votes out of 13 million counted.

The leader of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (Farc) has reiterated the rebels' willingness to work toward peace following the referendum defeat.

President Juan Manuel Santos said he will consult with the opposition and leaders of the Farc, in his much-anticipated televised address.

He said he will leave in place a ceasefire with the rebels while trying to save the peace accord.

Mr Santos said the peace deal represents the best option for Colombia to put behind it more than a half century of hostilities with the Farc.

He said he has ordered government negotiators to return to Cuba on Monday to consult with leaders of the Farc.

The president said: "I won't give up. I'll continue search for peace until the last moment of my mandate."

Read: Read More: Why did the conflict last over 50 years?

The violence that has claimed more than 220,000 lives and driven more than five million people from their homes over five decades.

Under the 297-page accord, FARC guerrillas are supposed to turn over their weapons within six months after the deal is formally signed. In return, the FARC's still unnamed future political movement will be given a minimum 10 congressional seats - five in the lower house, five in the Senate - for two legislative periods.

In addition, 16 lower house seats will be created for grassroots activists in rural areas traditionally neglected by the state and in which existing political parties will be banned from running candidates.

Opponents argued the deal was too lenient on the rebel group.
More than 6,000 refugees have been rescued in one day in the Mediterranean off Libya, according to the Italian coastguard.

Nine bodies were recovered and 6,055 people were rescued, officials said.
Russian President Vladimir Putin has suspended a deal with the US on the disposal of weapons-grade plutonium, a move that comes amid escalating tensions over Syria between Moscow and Washington.

Mr Putin's decree released by the Kremlin cited Washington's "unfriendly actions" and the United States' inability to fulfil its obligations under the 2000 deal as reasons for the move.

However, the decree says the weapons-grade plutonium that has fallen under the agreement will be kept away from weapons programmes.

Under the agreement, which was expanded in 2006 and 2010, Russia and the US were each to dispose of 34 metric tonnes of weapons-grade plutonium, enough material for about 17,000 nuclear warheads.

When it was signed, the deal was touted as an example of successful US-Russian co-operation on nuclear non-proliferation.

Russia said last year it had started up a plant that produces mixed-oxide commercial nuclear reactor fuel known as Mox from weapons-grade plutonium. Meanwhile, the construction of a similar US plant in South Carolina has been years behind schedule and billions of dollars over budget.

The US administration wants to cancel the Savannah River Site's Mox project and use an alternative method for disposing of excess plutonium.

Mr Putin pointed to the stalled plant earlier this year to accuse the US of failing to meet its end of the deal. He also argued that the policy change would give Washington "return potential", or a chance to recycle the material back into the weapons-grade plutonium.

Commenting on Mr Putin's move, the Russian Foreign Ministry said the US has "done all it could to destroy the atmosphere encouraging co-operation". It cited US sanctions against Russia over the Ukrainian crisis and the deployment of Nato forces near Russian borders as examples.

"We would like to bring Washington back to understanding that it can't introduce sanctions against us in areas where it's quite painless for the Americans, and at the same time continue selective co-operation in areas it sees as advantageous," it said.

A strain in US-Russian ties escalated in recent weeks following the collapse of a truce in Syria and the Syrian army's massive onslaught in Aleppo under the cover of Russian war planes.

The Russian Foreign Ministry said Moscow would be ready to restore the plutonium agreement if the US takes Russian concerns into account.
Syrian peace talks between the US and Russia have stalled.

America claims that Vladimir Putin has backtracked on several issues which they believed had been solved.

Russia has been accused of aiding pro-government troops during a renewed siege on the city of Aleppo.

A joint press conference between the US secretary of state, John Kerry, and the Russian foreign minister, Sergei Lavrov, has been cancelled.
SAN FRANCISCO: US tech titans looking to the future are seeing growth take a beating in the face of foreign...
MOSCOW: Russia is ready to supply up to 500,000 tonnes of grain to poor countries in the next four months, with...
ISLAMABAD: The contract of remaining work on CASA-1000 in Afghanistan is likely to be awarded on the basis of...
LAGOS: More than 600 people are now known to have perished in the worst floods in a decade in Nigeria, according to...
A senior Ukrainian official predicted the heaviest of battles to come for the partially Russian occupied strategic...
The owner of Amcal and Guardian pharmacy chains, Sigma Pharmaceuticals, is suing two former disgraced executives over $59.3 million in losses the company allegedly incurred through cooking the company's books.

Sigma launched action against its former chief executive Elmo de Alwis and former chief financial officer Mark Thomas Smith in the Supreme Court of Victoria late last month seeking compensation, damages, interest and costs allegedly associated with their crimes.

Elmo de Alwis at the Sigma Pharmaceuticals AGM in 2011. Credit:Jessica Shapiro

"By reason of the breaches by Smith and de Alwis, Sigma has suffered loss of approximately $59.3 million," Sigma said in its claim against the two men.

The action came nearly six years after the company's financial woes that led to a class action by investors and criminal charges against de Alwis and Smith.
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Julie Gichuru Bio  Age, Husband & Children In Africa, women have a long history of bringing under control obstacles to keep their heads above the water. So, it comes as no surprise whenever African women are recognized and decorated across the continent and globe for performing brilliantly well in their various fields of endeavor. In Kenya for instance, a list of national ...

Jeff Koinange Biography  All About His Age, Wife  Shaila Koinange & Family Jeff Koinange is a well-known Kenyan journalist. He currently hosts Jeff Koinange Live on KTN. Koinange has served as a journalist in the United States and has also worked for a few U.S. broadcasters. He was born in Kenya but attended college in the United States, which may explain his accent. There are several interesting ...

Caroline Mutoko Biography  Age, Daughter & House Caroline Mutoko is a Kenyan radio presenter, famously known for hosting a morning breakfast show on Kiss 100 FM. The station is based in Nairobi and ranks among the highly-rated radio stations in Kenya with online streaming services as well. Learn more about the Kenyan-born journalist. Caroline Mutokos Age and Bio Born on January 4, 1973, Caroline is ...

The Most Stunning News Presenter In Kenya Discloses Her Real Age  You Would Not Believe It In modern African societies, it is often regarded as impolite or outright lack of disrespect to ask a woman of her age. We also have seen celebrities lie about how old they are when asked their age. People, mostly women have refused to let people know their real age, despite being public figures. The few ...

Demystifying Chimamanda Ngozi Adichies Biography, Husband & Education Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie is a Nigerian novelist, non-fiction writer, short story writer and actress. As a seasoned Nigerian writer, she has been called the most prominent of a procession of critically acclaimed young anglophone authors that is succeeding in attracting a new generation of readers to African literature. She has been making Nigeria proud in the global scene ...

Wole Soyinka  Biography, Wife, Children, Family, Quick Facts Professor Wole Soyinka, a great and brilliant Nigerian writer and political activist, who was the first African to win the Nobel Prize for Literature. The name, Wole Soyinka, is a household name both in Africa and beyond especially in the field of literature. With over 50 pieces of work, his writing includes poems, novels, memoirs ...

5 Most Vulgar Kenyan Radio Presenters It appears being vulgar is the real deal nowadays especially for the fact that the world is becoming more exposed and civilized. Sadly, but true, young people are constantly being exposed to images, discussions, and content that most people would deem detrimental to the African culture and moral statutes. This is because most of us ...

6 Sexiest News Anchors In Kenya Some news anchors have been stealing eyes every time they appear on-screen. Most of us hardly concentrate on the programme they present as our entire focus is usually on their striking physique and beautiful faces. It is common knowledge that Kenyan women are amazingly beautiful. From the celebrities to the everyday woman, they are all in ...

Interesting Oprah Winfrey Quotes To Keep You Motivated Oprah Winfrey is one of the worlds most powerful women in the media and business sectors. Her life is the typical success story that motivates and lifts ones morale. One amazing thing about this media mogul is her sincerity about past hurts, mistakes, healing, and success. The renowned talk show host and media personality is the first ...

Chinua Albert Achebe Biography- Family, Net Worth & Death Chinua Albert Achebe, of blessed memory, was a Nigerian prolific author best known for his inventive style of writing and simplicity of expressions. Famed as one of the finest writers Nigeria has ever produced, Achebe lived and died an international hero and a literary giant, who left behind unforgettable legacies and footprints in the sands of ...

Steve Harvey  His Wife, Kids & Height Steve Harvey is an American comedian, actor, radio and TV show host, producer and an author of different relationship advice books. Steve Harveys Early Life Born in Welch, West Virginia, on January 17, 1957, as Broderick Stephen Harvey, Steve was the last of five children. His family relocated to Cleveland when he was young and there, he attended Glenville High School from ...

Intriguing Things You Should Know About Danny Kokers Rise to Fame and Who His Wife Is Danny Koker is popular as the star of the History Channel reality TV series, Counting Cars. Prior to him appearing on the show, the TV personality was a musician who had embarked on a number of national tours with his rock group, Counts 77. He and his group have released quite a number of songs ...

Fun Facts You Didnt Know About Andy Cohens Rise to Prominence and His Partner Andy Cohen is one of Americas top media personalities who gained prominence after helping to bring the Bravo network back to life. He also hosted a couple of shows on the network, including the popular nightly series Watch What Happens Live with Andy Cohen. After rising to the position of head of production and development at ...

Tracing Isha Sesays Career Until CNN, Her Worth And Why She Divorce Her Husband As far as journalists of African origin go, Isha Sesay is one of the most famous on the continent  and by extension, the world. The Sierra Leonean and British journalist has had a successful career since she joined the industry in 1998. In that time, she has worked for a host of major media ...

Open Secrets of How Joanna Gaines Balances Her Career With Being a Wife and Mother Joanna Gaines is the co-founder of Magnolia Homes, a business she runs with one goal: converting houses to homes. She doubles as the lead designer of the company which she co-owns with her husband, Chip Gaines. Lady Gaines gained massive popularity when she became a co-star with her husband on the HGTVs show, Fixer Upper. ...

Juicy Details of Ayesha Currys Love Story With Stephen, Her Family Members and Recent Pursuits When your husband is one of the greatest basketballers that the NBA has ever seen, then it bestows on you the status of a celebrity wife  and may not even demand that you do anything extra to maintain that status. However, Ayesha Curry, the wife of multiple NBA champion, Steph Curry, is not one ...

What Is Tarek el Moussas Ethnicity, Why Did He Divorce His Wife and Who Is He Dating? Tarek El Moussa has made himself one of the most recognizable men on reality television, especially to fans of HGTV. Thanks to his expertise in the world of real estate, Tarek has become a national star. But even to his hardcore followers, there are questions about Tarek El Moussa that remain unanswered, such as his ...

Fun Facts About Natalie Beckers Lonely Childhood and Eventual Career Success Natalie Becker is an actress of South African descent who became famous for her appearance in films like The World Unseen and The Scorpion King 2: Rise of a Warrior. A multitalented individual, Natalie is also a television/radio presenter. She is also a co-founder of the Thought Leader Global Media which she runs together with ...

Top 3 Female CNN News Anchors You Didnt Know Were Africans CNN is one of the leading news agencies in the world. The satellite and cable news network was founded in 1980 by Ted Turner and has been one of the best sources of news for a number of years. It also boasts of the best journalists and presenters all around in media broadcasting. The company is a ...

Channels That Aided Katie Pavlichs Growth as a Journalist and All About Her Marriage To Friedson If you have ever come across any Fast and Furious featuring Barack Obama, it is the handiwork of Katie Pavlich. The book which claims to have exposed Obamas bloodiest scandal and the shameless cover-up thereof, has been earning Pavlich much praise and fame ever since it was published in 2012. Nonetheless, Pavlich is more famed ...

Is Oprah Winfrey Married? Husband, Children, Biography, House, Facts Oprah Winfrey is a billionaire philanthropist, talk show icon, producer, actress, and writer. The media icon famously dubbed The Queen Of All Media owns and hosts the highest-rated television program in the media circle. Read more about the powerful television star below. Oprah Winfrey Biography Oprah was born as Orpah Gail Winfrey on January 29, 1954, to a ...

Who Is Arsenio Hall, What Happened To His Talk Show and Why Do Fans Think He Is Gay? He is one of the funniest beings to have graced the comedy constituent of the American entertainment industry. Arsenio Hall has a reputation for the rib-cracking disposition always portrayed in his comedy roles. He is not just a comedian; he is also an actor and a former talk show host for his popular show, The ...

What Is Woah Vicky Famous For and Who Are Her Family Members? Like most social media celebrities in this digital era, Woah Vicky is one of those stars that have utilized the internet as a powerful tool to propel themselves to instant fame. The social media space, such as Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, Instagram, etc., offers lots of people the right opportunities and potentials to become superstars overnight. Not everyone achieves ...

Where Is Michael Strahan Since His Retirement From The NFL and Who Is His Partner? Michael Strahan is a retired American football player turned media personality. He played the defensive lineman position and holds the record for most sacks in a single NFL season. He also only played for the New York Giants throughout the entire 15-year professional career that saw him win a Super Bowl ring. In February 2014, ...

How Wendy Williams Went From Being a College DJ to Having Her Own Talk Show and More About Her Divorce Wendy Williams is a former radio personality, now talk show host, who is known for her outspokenness and brash no-nonsense attitude. She gained fame and notoriety for her on-air clashes with celebrities before moving on to host her own talk show. Since 2008, Williams has hosted the nationally syndicated television talk show, The Wendy Williams Show. ...

Who is Sunny Hostin? Her Husband, Family & Net Worth Sunny Hostin is no ordinary Latina  American lawyer but also a successful columnist, multi-platform journalist, and social commentator. A happily married woman and mother of two, Hostin is the Senior Legal Correspondent and Analyst for ABC News and co-host of ABCs popular morning talk show, The View. She is a legal expert popularly known as a former ...

Who Is Robert Costa and Is He Married, Who Is His Wife? Robert Costa is a political analyst for NBC News and MSNBC who is regarded as being part of Americas next generation of journalists. The University of Notre Dame graduate, who is of Italian/Portuguese descent, has been lauded for his fresh political perspectives in an industry full of old heads. In addition to his work listed above, Costa ...

Team Valor Pokemon Go  7 Key Facts You Need To Know Team Valor Pokemon Go  The craze of the new game Pokemon Go is one that took the gaming world by storm sending teenagers and adults alike into a frenzy and one of its teams Team Valor, has proven to be instrumental in making it so. Before the game was created, Pokemon was a cartoon ...

Sheryl Underwood  Husband, Family & Net Worth She is known for her trademark smile which can be described as the brightest and broadest smile ever seen on planet earth. She is none other than Sheryl Underwood the comedian, actress, and TV host whose funny wits has left America in great awe. Although Sheryl has risen to become an important personality in the industry, ...

Team Mystic Pokemon Go: 7 Facts You Need To Know And Signs You Are One Team Mystic of the break out game Pokemon Go is a team that is full of sass and chivalry. With an enchanting monicker, Team Mystic stands out from the rest of its counterparts and deserves to take the crown as champion in the Pokemon gaming-verse. To be a member of this exceptional team of Pokemon battle ...

Exploring Guy Beahms Dr Disrespect Persona, Wife and Why He was Banned Permanently From Twitch Guy Beahm who is popularly known by his online alias  Dr DisRespect, is an award-winning Twitch.tv streamer. He has leveraged on the Twitch platform to become an internet personality that is quite widely known. His online success is just more proof that anyone who is good at what they do can attain celebrity status ...

Critical Facts About Lee Ann McAdoo  The Infowars Anchor Lee Ann Mcadoo is a conservative journalist and television host whose interests in conspiracies and astrology has established her as a famous American reporter. Often referred to as Wonder Woman, McAdoo is a reporter who works for InfoWars.com, a controversial right-wing website run by radio show host, Alex Jones. Who Is Lee Ann McAdoo? Lee Ann McAdoo was born on 7 ...

Millie Weaver  Age, Husband & Infowars Career Millie Weaver is an American model, journalist, political activist, and social commentator. The young and beautiful journalist rose to fame working as a reporter for a controversial right-wing website InfoWars.com. Also known as Millennial Millie, Weaver is a social media influencer with over 100,000 subscribers on her YouTube channel and over 35,000 followers on Twitter. Who Is Millie Weaver and What Is ...

Is Jessica Tarlov Married? What Are Her Height & Weight? Jessica Tarlov is an American political consultant, strategist, and analyst whose influential and regular TV presence has made a popular figure. A good example of beauty with brains, Tarlov has appeared on various TV networks, mostly the FOX News Network where she is known for her liberal views on political analysis and insights. She is also the senior director ...

Who Is Kelly Rebecca Nichols  Alex Jones Ex-Wife? Kelly Rebecca Nichols is the ex-wife of controversial American radio show host, Alex Jones. She got nationwide attention following her divorce and subsequent custody battle with her estranged husband. Nichols, who worked with PETAs public relations department, was herself no stranger to controversies as she was involved in several publicity stunts of the non-profit animal rights ...

Who Is Bree Morgan  Cole Sprouse Ex-Girlfriend And What Is She Up To Now? Although Bree Morgan became famous through the Instagram, she also sapped some dose of popularity from Disneys sweetheart, Cole Sprouse of the Sprouse brothers. She is not only an Instagram star but also a YouTube vlogger whose popularity has long exceeded the ordinary level. Bree is conspicuously prominent on the internet and has her digital savviness ...

Does Vanna White Have Husband or Children, What Is Her Net Worth / Salary? For over three decades, Vanna White has been a household name, famous as the co-host and letter turner of the iconic NBC game show Wheel of Fortune. The talented and beautiful television personality is also an actress with several TV series and films to her credit. Since making her Wheel of Fortune debut in 1982, she has become one ...

Liz Wheeler  Biography, Husband & Net Worth Liz Wheeler is the kind of girl who sets the room on fire whenever she comes around. In this situation, however, she sets our screens on fire each time she appears as the host of One America News Tipping Point. She is, therefore, a presenter, publisher, consultant and a member of the Board of Zoning ...

Betty White  Net Worth, Children & Husband The entertainment industry will remain indebted to personalities like Betty White who brought something extra to the table and kept the world entertained for donkey years. The comedienne, actress, and writer graced the big screens in the early 50s as a show host and has been a delight since then. She is the queen of ...

Is Bill Nye (The Science Guy) Dead or Alive, What Are His Net Worth & Education? Everyone will always remember Bill Nye as the Science Guy. Besides his TV show Bill Nye the Science Guy, he is well-known for his Netflix show Bill Nye Saves the World which started airing in 2017 as well as his appearances in many famous media projects as a science educator. The star studied mechanical engineering ...

Is Cesar Millan Dead, Who Is The Wife & What Is His Net Worth? Cesar Millan is the famous dog whisperer who often stirs up mixed emotions. The Mexican-American is precisely speaking, a dog behaviorist; he has been in the game for over 25 years. His Emmy-nominated television series, Dog Whisperer with Cesar Millan further pushed his method and tactics into the limelight. The series was produced from 2004 ...

Is Thomas Sanders Gay and Does He Have A Boyfriend? By the time Vine was shut down in January 2017, Thomas Sanders was already popular within and beyond the internet community for his heavy involvements on the online video hosting platform. After the tragic shutdown of Vine impacted on the growing career of the multi-talented personality, he immediately switched over to YouTube where he continued to upload ...

Is Shepard Smith Gay, Who Is The Boyfriend & What Is His Net Worth? There are only a few media personalities who are as bold and confident as Shepard Smith. Apart from his impressive stint at Fox News Channel which includes but not limited to his classic news delivery, upfront stance on virtually every issue and much more; he loves his job as much as he loves his personality. Smith ...

Is Milo Yiannopoulos Gay? His Husband and Net Worth Milo Yiannopoulos is a popular writer, journalist, polemicist, public speaker, and political commentator who is also known as the founder of The Kernel, an online blog. He has been said to be among the list of 100 weird and influential people in the United Kingdom. He appeared on this list as a result of personal beliefs and ...

Does Ryan Seacrest Have A Wife Or Girlfriend, What Is His Net Worth? From radio to television, Ryan Seacrest is a household name and a force to be reckoned with in showbiz. The radio personality, television host, and producer is best recognized as the host of the popular TV talent search contest American Idol. Heres how the media personality who always knew what his lifes ambition was and diligently pursued ...

Is Anderson Cooper Gay, Who is The Boyfriend or Husband? For many, the thought of becoming a millionaire by writing and talking about other people appears unachievable but this is the reality of the prominent American journalist Anderson Cooper who gathered millions of dollars for conducting accurate political analysis and other vital reports on TV. He is the main anchor of the CNN news show Anderson ...

Is David Muir Gay or Does He Have A Wife, What Is His Salary? David Muir is an Emmy Award-winning journalist who works for the ABC broadcast-television network and anchors the ABC World News Tonight with David Muir program while also co-anchoring the magazine program 20/20. The Ithaca College graduate, whose show has become the most-watched newscast in America, has covered stories from all across America and the world; reporting ...

Joel Osteen  Divorce Rumors, Net Worth & Family Members Joel Osteen is an American Televangelist, Senior Pastor of Lakewood Church based in Houston, Texas, a husband and a father of two. He is an author of many books, seven of which are New York Times Best Sellers and his televised sermons capture more than 7 million viewers per week and 20 million every month ...

Who Is Todd Chrisley? What To Know About His Children, Gay Rumors & Net Worth Premiered on the USA network in 2014, Chrisley Knows Best is one of the most watched family reality TV shows in the U.S. The series which is currently in its sixth season is centered around U.S real estate mogul Todd Chrisley and his family. The show reveals Todd the patriarch of the Chrisley family as a strict dad who rules ...

Who Is Shannon Bream Of Fox News? Her Husband, Children & Net Worth Shannon Bream who hosts the iconic primetime program started her journalism career in the late 1990s debuting as the evening and late-night news reporter for the CBS affiliate, WBTV. The beauty from America currently works for the Fox News Channel and she is best known for anchoring the primetime program. She also hosts Americas News ...

Is Troye Sivan Gay, Who Is His Boyfriend and What Is His Net Worth? Troye Sivan is an Australian singer and songwriter best known for songs like Happy Little Pill, Youth, Heaven (with Betty Who) and The Boyfriend Tag (with Tyler Oakley) which have all garnered him different awards and ranked on the Billboard Charts. Sivan, who was born in South Africa but now resides in the United States, is ...

Did iDubbbz Have Cancer, Is He Gay and Who Is His Girlfriend Now? iDubbbz is one YouTuber who has made a career out of courting controversy. Renowned for his absurdist channels and comedy video series, the Los Angeles based personality is the owner of two channels, iDubbzTV, and iDubbzTV2, as well as the brains behind comedy video series such as Content Cop, Kickstarter Crap, Gaming News Crap, and ...

Inside Greg Gutfelds Love Story With Wife Elena Moussa and Why Fans Thought He Was Gay Greg Gutfeld is a seasoned American television producer whose career in the media industry has spanned over a decade. He is a man of many talents who makes extra income through comedy, journalism, and editorial works. Gutfeld regularly appears on Fox News Channel as a panellist and co-host of the political talk show The Five ...

Works That Made Bo Burnham A Household Name and How Much He Is Worth Now One of YouTubes first viral stars and the worlds most exciting young comedian, Bo Burnham, has always amazed critics and comedy aficionados alike. Often regarded as the Justin Bieber of comedy, thanks to his fresh looks, floppy blond hair and hoodies, he has a multi-faceted career bigger than many comedians twice his age. It wouldnt ...

Is Louie Anderson Gay And What Is His Net Worth? Louie Anderson has one of the most abstract faces in the industry and equally knows how to use it to his advantage. He is not only a stand-up comedian but also an actor and television host who is known for his distinctive comic wits. Some of his notable projects include Family Feud, where he was ...

Is Don Lemon of CNN Gay, Who is His Partner and What Is His Salary? Don Lemon has risen to become one of the most recognizable faces on CNN over the past few years. The fiery journalist, who anchors CNN Tonight with Don Lemon, is liked and somewhat disliked for his strong and candid opinions on a variety of matters that do not just include politics but also race, significantly, matters that ...

Is Rachel Maddow Gay, Who is the Wife and How Much Does She Earn in Salary? Rachel Maddow is an award-winning American journalist, political commentator, and television news anchor. She is best known for hosting the popular nightly TV show The Rachel Maddow Show on MSNBC. Prior to this, she hosted a talk radio program on Air America Radio from 2005 to 2010. As of now, the TV sensation co-anchors MSNBCs ...

Demystifying Pokimane  Her Real Name, Ethnicity & Boyfriend Like most social media celebrities in this digital era, Pokimane Thicc is one of those stars who took advantage of the internet to make a name for herself. Given the unlimited potentials which the social media space offers, many people have been instantly propelled to fame just by posting creative online contents. Not only has ...

A Breakdown of Kris Jenners Net Worth, Sources Of Income and Relationships Over The Years Standing outside and looking in, Kris Jenner looks like the oil that greases the wheels of the entire Kardashian/Jenner machine. She has been dubbed a momager and rightfully so because she seems to have had a part to play in the trajectory of each and every one of her daughters individually and the Kardashian brand ...

Pursuits That Brought Liza Koshys Fame To its Zenith and Her Love Life Since David Dobrik Liza Koshy is an American actress who has leveraged YouTube as a platform to promote her comedy while also serving as a television host on occasions. She is talented and funny and has gathered a lot of fans from around the world. Koshy started on Vine in high school and was able to get millions of ...

Alex Aiono Biography  Inside The Life Of The American Singer Not everyone who started from the streets has attained the heights where Alex Aiono is currently. His story could be referred to as the perfect definition of rising from Grass to Grace. He came into the limelight after he started out as a YouTuber, singer, and producer. One fascinating thing about the young YouTuber is ...

Virginia Vallejo Biography And Her Love Story With Pablo Escobar Virginia Vallejo can be referred to as one of the oldest whistleblowers in history after her involvement with Pablo Escobar which made her famous. Over the years, many questions have been raised about her relationship with the drug lord and why she endangered her life to be with him despite his notorious acts. The death ...

Princess Love Bio  Ethnicity, Real Name & Parents For many people, Princess Love is simply Ray Js wife but there is so much more to this feisty lady than meets the eye. She is a star in her own right and has many feathers on her cap. Princess Love is a reality TV star, a model, video vixen, and fashion designer. She and her ...

Who is Papa Franku Also Known As Filthy Frank or Joji, Where is He Now? The social media as we all know today has given people the opportunity to be creative and innovative and at the same time, make something of themselves. YouTube is one of the known social platforms we have today that makes it possible for people to express their God-given talents and post videos they created to ...

Who Is Molly Qerim, How Did She Become a Famous Sports Anchor and Who Is Her Husband? Molly Qerim is an American sports anchor popularly known for moderating First Take, a highly rated sports talk show, on ESPN. Prior to joining ESPN, Qerim hosted Fantasy Live and NFL AM on NFL Network. It is quite obvious that the widely acclaimed television personality is in a class of her own when it comes ...

Safiya Nygaard  Height, Parents & Net Worth Safiya Nygaard is an American YouTuber, writer, content producer, and director who is popular for posting makeup, beauty and fashion videos on YouTube. Her videos regularly top at least one million views, thanks to her lively character as well as her willingness to experiment with outrageous outfits and different beauty products. Here are the things to ...

The Rigors of Sunlen Serfatys Career Journey Until CNN and Fun Facts About Her Personal Life CNN correspondent, Sunlen Serfaty is an Emmy Award-winning journalist known for covering a broad range of breaking news stories, national news, and Washington politics. She has been able to garner widespread recognition for herself which even goes beyond the sphere of her work. Her profile also increased with the extensive work she did in covering ...

Demystifying Jazz Jennings Real Name, Boyfriend & Family Of One The Youngest Transgenders Jazz Jennings is an unusual personality who became famous as a transgender activist and was recorded as the youngest documented public figure to be seen as transgender. She is also a YouTube personality and spokesmodel for brands, her fans, and other transgenders. She fought for acceptance in her high school with her super supportive family for over ...

Inside Fred Armisens Life  Ethnicity, Romantic Relationships and Gay Rumors Fred Armisen is an award-winning American comedian, he is also a writer, an actor as well as a musician. He was a cast member of the legendary comedy show, Saturday Night Live for 13 years and also one of the brains behind the successful satirical show Portlandia. Find out more about this incredibly talented guy ...

Ed and Lorraine Warren Biography: Cases, Kids, and Family Life Have you ever woken up with fear you could not explain, or felt a strange presence that made the hair at your nape rise or even experienced strange occurrences around you? Well, these were some of the promptings that made the well-known paranormal investigators Ed and Lorraine Warren delve into trying to explain the ideas ...

Truth About Tony Romos Wife, Kids and Life Since His NFL Retirement Tony Romo grew from the field as a quarterback to the screens as an American Football Analyst. He was a quarterback for the Dallas Cowboys in the richest football league in the world (NFL) before retiring. As a junior, he was honored as an All-Ohio Conference Member, an Ohio Valley Conference Player of the Year and ...

Who is Brittany Venti, The Controversial Game Streamer and YouTuber? In recent times, many people live stream themselves playing video games. This has become a popular pastime on the internet and many highly skilled gamers have become internet celebrities through this means. However, some of them rather than becoming renowned for their gaming skills and great commentary, have become controversial and infamous. A good example ...

Rob Dyrdeks Family: His Kids And Relationship With Wife Bryiana Noelle Flores A multi-talented star and an elite pro skateboarder, Rob Dyrdeks success story began at a remarkably young age. Yet another proof that schooling doesnt always correlate with success, Rob has established himself not just as a phenomenal sportsman but also as a successful entrepreneur. Besides perfecting his skill as a natural talent on the board, ...

xChocobars  Biography and Everything You Should Know About Her Having distinguished herself and recorded massive successes in an industry notably dominated by men, it is very safe to say that Xchocobars deserves all the attention and cash she makes from her career. A household name on Twitch (a smart live streaming video platform), the online-gamer is popularly known for streaming classic games such as Stardew ...

Everything To Know About Mary Padian, Her Boyfriend and Net Worth Mary Padian is a famous American television reality personality best known for her involvements on the Reality show Storage Wars. She also has her own shop called Mary finds where she displays her antique collections. Since her childhood, Padian has been a creative learner. At the time, she used to create new items out of reusable ones and ...

Betsy Woodruffs Family Life: Is She Married or Related To Bob Woodruff? An old name in the world of journalism, Betsy Woodruff has warmed her way into the hearts of many with her impressive talents. Through hard work, Woodruff has carved a niche for herself in a very competitive field. Betsy has strong family and work values and is also an advocate for equal opportunities for everyone ...

Matpat (Matthew Patrick)  Wife, Height & Net Worth As far as internet business is concerned, Matpat remains one of the most dynamic and seasoned figures. He boasts a wealth of experience that has helped him in growing his business from one level of greatness to another. Like most successful people, MatPat started out small but today, he makes millions of dollars from his ...

Facts About Ricegum  His Girlfriend, Real Name & Net Worth Ricegum is an online gamer and YouTube sensation who ditched college; took advantage of the digital era, and made a name for himself on the internet. Though he began as a gaming YouTuber, Ricegum soon gained recognition as a controversial internet star following his many diss tracks. Here is everything you need to know about the youngster ...

Joy Taylor Once Married MLBs Richard Giannotti  Inside Look At Her Love Life and Family The erosion of the sexist idea that women have no business in sports broadcasting created a host of women celebrities who attained fame outside of modeling and acting. One of them, Joy Taylor, a radio personality and TV host for Fox Sports 1, has been in the industry since 2009, becoming one of the most ...

What To Know About Conan OBriens Wife, Kids & Family Today The name Conan OBrien is one that jumps right at you almost immediately you start talking about the most popular television hosts in the USA and this is no surprise because the man behind that name has risen to become one of the most admired men in the business. Known for hosting the late-night talk ...

David Letterman  Net Worth, Wife & Son In all of American, one man whose face has been seen frequently by late night TV talk show lovers is none but David Letterman. The comedian and TV show veteran has been hosting late night talk shows for more than three decades. His Late Night with David Letterman show began on February 1st, 1982 aired ...

Demystifying Sssniperwolfs Family Background And The Boyfriends Shes Had Since she launched her eponymously named channel in 2013, Sssniperwolf has been on the rise when it comes to video game influencers. She is one of the biggest names in the online gaming subgenre of YouTube videos. Real name Lia Shelesh, she started with Call of Duty: Black Ops II but has diversified with other ...

Lester Holt  Wife, Family & Net Worth Lester Holt is a multiple award-winning journalist, newscaster, reporter, and actor who has worked for notable media houses like WCBS TV, CBS, MSNBC and among others. His remarkable feat in journalism has endeared him to the hearts of many and earned him some awards and recognitions. Read on to get acquainted with his biography, ethnicity, ...

What Is Louis C.K. Doing Now, Where Are His Family And How Much Is His Net Worth? It is not easy to make it in comedy. It takes more than a funny bone and the ability to elicit a few giggles from a listening audience. For all the complexities that go into making a successful career in comedy, Louis C.K, the Washington D.C-born comedian, did it. For years, he was at the ...

The Progression of Hoda Kotbs Career, Her Ancestry and Family Life Hoda Kotb gained fame as a television host and news anchor for NBC. She anchors the shows signature show Today, and it has been an excellent vehicle for her skills in front of a camera. Kotb has won several awards, including Daytime Emmys and Peabody Awards. Simply put, she is one of the most successful ...

Jerry Seinfelds Family: All About The Amazing Comedians Wife and Kids Apparently one of the highly important entertainers in America, Jerry Seinfeld is a man of many talents. A very funny man, he is considered to be one of the most successful comedians in the USA who has been in the business as a professional rib-cracker for more than 40 years. As an actor, he has ...

The Rigors Of Sarah Silvermans Rise To Prominence And Rundown Of The Men She Has Dated A comedian, writer, and actress, Sarah Silvermans art and craft is as unique as you would ever find. Her poignant use of comedy to discuss social issues such as race, sexism, politics, and religion has gained her an impressive following. As unorthodox as her style is, so is her life experiences. She previously suffered from epiglottitis ...

Who Is Hannibal Buress, Does He Have A Wife or Girlfriend & Why Was He Arrested? Making people laugh when they are tense or not in the mood is a tough order and to ply the trade, it must indeed take some guts and expertise, this is what the humor maker, Hannibal Buress has been able to achieve and sustain after his inital teething process. The African-American is a screen writer, stand-up ...

The Success of John Mulaneys Career Efforts Since His Work On Saturday Night Live and Facts About His Wife John Mulaney had been working as a professional comedian for years before Saturday Night Live changed his status for life and like many who are now his fans, you probably did not know of him then. However, that changed when he joined the sketch comedy show in 2008. Since then, he has been one of ...

Jeff Dunham  Wife, Children and Net Worth Ventriloquism is a very subtle method of making an inanimate object (like a puppet, doll or dummy) appear to be saying words which are actually coming from the person (holding the inanimate object). In effect, the individual throws his/her voice to the puppet and can even appear to be having a conversation with it. Not ...

Ellen DeGeneres  Net Worth, Wife  Portia de Rossi & Parents Ellen DeGeneres is an American female standup comedian who has proven that whatever a man can do, a woman can also do. Since her journey as a standup comedian started in 1981, she has held swirl as one of the finest comedians America and the world at large has seen. She is often referred to ...

Revisiting Joan Rivers Death  The Daughter, Husband & Net Worth She Left Behind Joan Rivers was a renowned American comedian, TV host, writer, and actress. Her brand of comedy consisted of scathing one-liners and no individual or topic is spared. She hosted her own talk shows in the 80s and 90s and was a pioneer for women in stand up comedy. She was the first woman to host a late night ...

The Struggles of Margaret Chos Childhood, How It Influenced Her Career Growth and Love Life Margaret Cho is best described as a comic star who knows how to maneuver everything related to life into a rib-cracking joke. She is also known to criticize every social and political problem, especially those involving race and sexuality. Apart from her talents as a comic actress, she does amazingly well as a singer and ...

Where Is Eric Bolling Today? Who Is His Son & What Is His Net Worth? Eric Bolling who was once a notable figure on Fox News, is an American TV personality, an author, and versatile Journalist. As a political and financial analyst/commentator, he anchored discussions bothering on finance for Fox Business Channel. Here is everything there is to know about his career, family, and allegations that led to his exit ...

Who Is Chelsea Handler and Does She Have A Husband or Boyfriend? Chelsea Handler is one of Americas top female comedians. She is also an actress, writer, television host, producer, and activist. She is known to be very outspoken even with things that are very personal. In separate interviews with The New York Times, Handler revealed that she had an abortion twice when she was 16. She has authored five books ...

How Did Laura Lee Achieve Fame, How Much is She Worth and Who is Her Husband? Laura Lee is a popular American YouTuber, make-up artist and beauty blogger. From posting videos of her makeup routines on Instagram, Lee has transformed into a beauty influencer and a YouTube sensation. Today, her YouTube Channel has over 630 million views and 4.5 million subscribers. Asides having millions of followers across all social media platforms, ...

Madison Gesiotto Bio  Ethnicity, Parents & Measurements Madison Gesiotto is no ordinary woman; although she excelled in quite a number of pageants and competitions while she was in school, it is her views on politics and issues in America that has made her name known to most people. She possesses beauty and intelligence in a seemingly equal measure and has been able ...

Who Is Lil Tay? Parents, Brother, Sister, Age, Net Worth, Ethnicity Child stardom is nothing new in the entertainment world. With the advent of social media, we have seen more stars made from the internet than ever before, and Lil Tay is one of them. Her uploaded rap videos trademark is cursing, swearing, cash-throwing, and use of obscene languages. Her fame went wild after she dropped ...

What To Know About Tig Notaros Wife, Kids and Family Today Tig Notaro is an American stand-up comic star, writer, actress, and radio analyst. Since she started her career in 2001, she has become one of Americas best comedians, particularly when it comes to observational comedy. One prominent aspect of her routine involves her family, which includes a wife and two children. Interestingly, Tig Notaro is part ...

Who Is Chantel Jeffries? What To Know About Her Age, Ethnicity & Net Worth Chantel Jeffries is a lady of many talents. Beyond being celebrated as a DJ, she has fared well as a model, an actress, musician, and as an artist. She first rose to fame on Instagram where she has a large following. However, in recent times, she has hit the spotlight for her rumored relationships with some ...

Is Ellen DeGeneres Married, Who Is The Brother  Vance DeGeneres and Family Members? Ellen DeGeneres is one of a kind celebrity in todays world as she has used her wealth for the greater good for many people. She has served a host of famous awards shows like the Grammy, Primetime Emmy and Academy Awards. Moreso, she is probably one of the most decorated entertainment personalities around the world and ...

Carli Bybel Bio  Height, Boyfriend & Net Worth Video blogging is now on the rise and YouTube is the place where most of it happens. If you are a lady who cares about her looks or a guy who likes to help his woman out with her looks, then one person whose name rings a bell when it comes to giving beauty tips ...

Who Is Lexy Panterra? What To Know About Her Ethnicity, Boyfriend & Net Worth Lexy Panterra is one of the YouTube personalities whose breakout came through the Twerk dance videos she posted on her social media handles and YouTube which has so far generated over 13 million views for her. From there on, she created her LexTwerkOut workout program in 2014. She is sure very talented as she as moved ...

Who Is AnneMunition? What Is Her Ethnicity & Does She Have A Girlfriend or Boyfriend? AnneMunition is a professional gamer and content creator of American origin. She is one of the most sought-after streamers on Twitch  a popular online platform for watching and streaming videos, especially video games. AnneMunition has almost half a million followers on Twitch and her channel has accumulated at least 13 million views. Her favorite games ...

Norm MacDonald  Former Wife, Son & Net Worth Recently, 59-year-old former Saturday Night Live stand-up comic Norm MacDonald caused a not-so-funny stir when he expressed his personal opinion about the #MeToo movement speaking in defense of Louis CK and Roseanne Barr. Following the backlash of his actions, he is diligently doing damage control for his questionable opinion by posting a public apology on ...

Inside Iliza Shlesingers Life With Husband and How Much She is Worth Now Witty, spontaneous, and truly humorous, Iliza Shlesinger is an American comedian who is clearly proving that the stereotypical claim that women are not really funny is not only incredibly wrong but completely outrageous. Having been in the game for more than 10 years, Shlesinger has grown bigger with each step, stunning fans with her incredible ...

Who Is Nessa Diab? Details of her Parents, Ethnicity & Relationship With Colin Kaepernick Nessa Diab has gained more fame as the girlfriend of different footballers than in her career. She is currently with the popular National Football League (NFL) player, Colin Kaepernick, and has stood by his side during his most trying times. Also known for her mononym, Nessa, she recently engaged in a tweet battle with the ...

Samantha Bee  Inside the Life of Full Frontal Comedian and Presenter We have over the decades seen various brands of humor and personalities who have walked the ropes. One of the formidable forces in the world of comedy is no other than the iconic Samantha Bee of the Daily Show who now runs her own television show on TBS channel. She is a Canadian-American political commentator, ...

What Happened To Jessica Williamss Boyfriend And Which Are Her Best Works? Jessica Williams is a woman who has a lot of feathers in her cap  and keeps acquiring more. The former senior political correspondent of the comic Daily Show, who is also a comedian and actress whose recent movie appearance include starring as a playwright just recovering from a recent split with her boyfriend, Damon, and ...

Who is Nicole Byer? Here are 5 Facts You Need To Know About The Comedian Nicole Byer, an American comedian, actress, and writer, made a name for herself after she played supporting roles on MTVs prank show Ladylike and the reality show Girl Code. The latter was a series that featured comedians who analyzed in minute details, all the issues that young women deal with daily, from period to dating, to weird friendship dynamics and questions about sex. Currently, ...

A Closer Look At Bart Kwans Ethnicity, Height & Personal Life Bart Kwan is one of few Asians who is known for being successful in the comic industry at an international level. His fame broke out after the YouTube channel which he created with his close pal Joe Jo garnered up massive followings. The talented duo has been running the channel since 2007 and their success ...

Heres How VanossGaming Achieved Fame Online, His Worth and Other Facts About The Gamer For many years, the decision to drop out of college to pursue an online career was considered to be foolish and self-destructive by conventional wisdom. It was no different when Evan Fong, popularly known as VanossGaming, dropped out of college to pursue a YouTube career. However, that radical move paid off, and he stands shoulder to ...

Desi Perkins  Ethnicity, Net Worth & Husband YouTube is littered with videos of makeup tutorials by different people but if you are interested in learning how to do your makeup like a pro, there is just one person on that platform who you must follow. She is none other than Desi Perkins! She is a popular make-up artist, Instagram star, and vlogger. Desi, ...

The Phases of Casey Neistats Pursuits and His Love Story With Candice Pool YouTuber, vlogger, filmmaker, and creator extraordinaire; these are just a few hats that Casey Neistat wears and the story of how he got here is incredible. A native of Connecticut, Neistat started out by making refreshingly-authentic short films and videos that featured content that was based on everyday life and called attention to serious issues. He ...

Connor Franta  Inside The Life of American YouTuber YouTube has produced a lot of young celebrities in modern times and Connor Franta happens to be one of them. Apart from being a YouTuber, the young American is also an entrepreneur, entertainer, and writer. His journey to fame began almost a decade ago when he started a self-named YouTube channel where he uploads content ranging ...

Rhett and Link  Bio, Who are Their Wives, Net Worth and Family Facts Rhett and Link refer to an American comedy duo who are very popular on YouTube. They are known for their comic songs, viral commercials, skits and the daily show, Good Mythical Morning. Good Mythical Morning is the most watched daily show online, averaging 100 million views in a month. The show has featured guests such ...

A Walk Through The Maze of Ryan Higas Career Pursuits And Relationship With Arden Cho Ryan Higa is not only celebrated as a YouTube star, but he is also famed for appearing on television screens as an actor and comedian. Nigahiga, his Youtube channel, has gathered over 20 million subscribers and billions of views with his different comic acts, short films, and music videos uploads. With the rise in his career, ...

What to Know About The Shows That Made Craig Ferguson a Star and His Family Ties Rising to the top of your profession can sometimes be a hard and difficult process. It requires days and nights of working consistently hard to be better than what you were yesterday. It requires not giving up when all of your experiences seem to be pushing you to quit. It is because of these challenges ...

David Dobrik Married Liza Koshy for One Month  Inside His Family and Relationships David Dobrik is a YouTube sensation who has garnered fame not just for his vlogs but his love life too. Given his career as a YouTuber, his channel is one place where he shares his romantic escapades. With a cute boyish look like his, this Slovakian young man is definitely a good catch, and not ...

Merrell Twins Bio  Ethnicity, Parents & Boyfriend One of the beautiful things about modern life is social media. As rudimentary as it might seem, it could turn out to be the greatest thing that would be invented in the next 50 years because of its impact on human life. Very few tools have revolutionized human behavior and culture as much as social ...

Who Is Bunny Meyer, Is She Married & What Is Her Net Worth? Bunny Meyer is a YouTube celebrity who has amassed over 8.8 million subscribers with 1.5 million viewers on her channel. She is popularly known as Grav3yardgirl and is one of the highest-paid YouTubers in the world. She initially started out as a fashion designer and later chose the path of a YouTuber. Grav3yardgirl has used her knowledge on fashion, makeup, ...

Ninja  Inside The Life of The American YouTuber and Internet Personality Ninja is a talented video game player known for his mastery of Fortnite and other seemingly difficult games he plays with ease. The video gamer made a career out of what is ordinarily the hobby of many people and has since then amassed a huge online following. Find out about him here, including the controversies that ...

What Is Eva Gutowskis True Sexuality and How Did She Rise So Fast As an Influencer? Ever since Eva Gutowski joined YouTube in 2011, it has been an interesting journey for her, moving from one milestone to the other. Backed by an army of young women and teenage girl fans known as Evanators, she has risen to become one of the most-talked-about personalities in the digital stratosphere. She has also leveraged ...

Emma Chamberlain Biography  Age, Height & Net Worth Before now, people in the entertainment industry could only achieve popularity after many years of dedication and hard work but since social media came into the scene, massive success and overnight popularity became possible. That is the story of Emma Chamberlain who encountered fame as a fifteen-year-old. Emma is one of the many young people who became ...

Anna Akana  Ethnicity, Boyfriend & Net Worth There is a new crop of YouTubers known by their different contents with a very strong uniqueness that stands every one of them out, some upload video games, some fashion while some others have comedy video contents to showcase on their channels. Anna Akana has used her platform to showcase her comedy contents to the ...

Revealing Truths About Lilly Singhs Ethnic Background, Family and Her Relationship With Yousef Erakat Lilly Singh is an Indian-Canadian YouTube personality, actress, and comedian also known as Superwoman. She kicked off her YouTube career in 2010 with the launch of her channel IISuperwomanII and followed it up with a vlog channel in 2011. This paved the way for her fame and success which led to a world tour. The ...

Who Is Andrea Constand, Is She Married and What Is Her Connection With Bill Cosby? Many people got sexually molested but could not voice out due to the stigma victims suffer and what will become of them thereafter. Very few of the victims danm every consequence to seek justice and bring the perpetrator to the book, like Andrea Constand. She never got any media buzz, not until her friend cum molester; ...

Who Is Lazarbeam (Lannan Eacott)? Here Are Facts You Need To Know Lannan Eacott became a person of interest after his YouTube channel, LazarBeam pulled him to the limelight. Initially, he started with uploads of Madden Challenge videos before deciding to build his own channel in January 2015. Within the space of three years, his YouTube channel had gathered over 7 million loyal subscribers. Today, he has not ...

Puzzling Facts About Wengies YouTube Success and More About Her Fiance Among the many YouTubers who have succeeded in winning the hearts of millions of people is Wengie. She is a Chinese-Australian YouTube personality, vlogger, singer, and voice actress. Wengie is famous for a lot of things, from her simple life hacks, DIYs, craft ideas to fun experiments, tricks and pranks. Her content portfolio also includes hair tutorials, diet & fitness tips, lookbooks, ...

Is Jeffree Star A Billionaire and How Much Does He Make On YouTube? If looks can be deceptive then theres no other person who proves this maxim better than Jeffree Star. A quick look at Stars pictures would likely leave you wondering whether or not to tag him a male or female. But who says being controversial has to be a curse? For Star, his looks have caught ...

The Place of Rosanna Pansinos Career Hats In Her Rise To Fame and Facts About Her Personal Life There are a few phrases that could summarize Rosanna Pansinos rise to fame. None of them can do it better than the famous axiom, no knowledge is lost. Her popularity YouTube comes out of her foray into other professions, specifically acting. Although acting now occupies one of the major professional hats in Rosannas resume, it was ...

Muselk (Elliott Watkins) Biography  Age, Girlfriend and Net Worth The new and best in-thing in terms of career is video gaming and we have over time seen young men and women make massive income from an activity that was purportedly designed to serve as a hobby or a relaxation activity. One of such individuals is the Australian-born YouTube Celebrity and Twitch streamer, Muselk, whose ...

PopularMMOs Biography: 5 Interesting Facts You Need To Know We have over the years seen social media millionaires, especially on the YouTube social platform. These celebrities cum millionaires have made names for themselves after carving out niches on the internet, and a typical example of one of such exciting media personality on the YouTube is American Minecraft gamer and YouTube star, PopularMMOs whose channel ...

Jason Nash Once Married Marney Hochman  What To Know About His Ex-Wife and Kids The now-defunct video-sharing app Vine was the path that led Jason Nash to fame. With it, he built an audience of over two million followers, which he parlayed into a significant YouTube career. That move has seen him become one of the most popular personalities on the internet, with the cash income to go with ...

Where Does Dantdm Live? What Do We Know About His Net Worth, Wife and Brother? Most parents buy video games for their kids to occupy their time leisure, while other parents frown at their kids when they play video games. Despite the disparity, every parent would be proud of their child if he/she eventually turns a celebrity or millionaire through playing video games like Dantdm. Biography of Dantdm Dantdm was born Daniel ...

LaurDIY  Biography: 5 Facts You Need To Know About The YouTuber LaurDIY is the YouTube channel of Lauren Riihimaki which she created on December 1, 2011, when she was still a college undergrad with the sole aim of giving Do It Yourself (DIY) as well as practical fashion and beauty tips to her followers. She has used the channel to establish herself as a YouTube personality ...

Lachlan Ross Power  Bio And Family Life Of Australian The YouTube Star It is amazing the varied sources of income that the internet has made possible in this day and age. Internet fame can get its holder a whole lot of monetary and social benefits, but it must be noted that it does not come easy or cheap. For those who desire fame, content is the sacrifice ...

Alfie Deyes  Bio and Net Worth: Everything You Need To Know Alfie Deyes is one internet personality you definitely would like to know about. He boasts of over 10 million subscribers on three of his YouTube channels and has three bestseller books to his name. He is probably the most renowned young personality on YouTube today and his vlogging empire continues to grow by the day. ...

Colleen Ballingers Love Story With Husband Erik Stocklin and How Much She Is Worth Now Colleen Ballinger is an American comedian and YouTuber who is a very funny, adventurous, and highly talented woman. She is also an actress, singer, and writer. Collen is widely known for her work on YouTube where she posts content on her channel, Miranda Sings. The comedian has gained many subscribers over the years and has ...

Who Are The Dude Perfect Members and How Much Are They Worth? Entertainment in the 21st century can be digested in many forms and with platforms like YouTube, the creators and purveyors of entertainment have been democratized. Today, one of the most popular platforms to exhibit ones creative talents is YouTube, even though there are other platforms like Twitter, Facebook, who suffer in comparison to YouTube because ...

Who Is Rudy Mancuso, What Is His Earning Power and What Do We Know About His Girlfriend? Rudy Mancuso started his internet journey on Vine. He would later transition to YouTube where he solidified his place among the internets most beloved comedic creators. He is now regarded as one of the renowned internet personalities in the world, with a presence in mainstream TV and film projects like Comedy Centrals Drunk History and ...

Vsauce (Michael Stevens) Biography and Net Worth: All You Need To Know The advent of YouTube and the internet as a whole revolutionized how human beings consume information. With each passing year, the percentage of learning that is done in a traditional classroom decrease as a seismic shift to internet-based learning happens in our education industry. From open courses online to YouTube classes and videos, there are ...

How did Jake Paul Make His YouTube Big Break and Who is His Wife? One of the most interesting Social Media personalities of the 21st century is the young and popular Jake Paul whose elder brother is the famed Vine star, Logan Paul. Jake has utilized the power of the internet to bring himself to the limelight with a channel named JakePaulProductions that has amassed up to six billion ...

5 Facts You Need To Know About Reaction Time (Tal Fishman)  The American YouTuber Before 2015, the leading meaning of reaction time was the amount of time it takes to respond to a stimulus, until Tal Fishman started his channel, Reaction Time on YouTube and the dominant meaning changed. Today, a google search of Reaction Time would deliver Tal Fishmans videos and YouTube channel link with a few physics ...

Grace Helbig  Net Worth, Boyfriend and Family Life of The YouTuber Grace Helbig is an American internet personality, comedian, actress, and writer. She became popular due to her daily vlog series, DailyGrace, which ran on My Damn Channel from 2008 to 2013. Helbig is also popular for her own indie series on YouTube, ItsGrace, which she launched in 2014. Her vlogs which feature random stuff such as ...

Mark Wiens Bio  Ethnicity, Wife and Parents Food is a great way to connect with people. We all love to eat, if not for the pleasure of food, the satisfaction of quenching hunger, and the very process of providing and sharing that food is part of the strongest bonds that bind humanity together. Maybe it is our historical connection to food, where ...

Is Filthy Frank Dead, What Happened To Him and How Much Is He Worth? As George Kusunoki Miller, he was a nobody. However, as Filthy Frank, George was one of the most famous internet personalities on the planet. The Filthy Frank Show, a sketch series on his YouTube channel, TVFilthyFrank, was one of the platforms most influential creations. He is the reason a crazy dance song, Harlem Shake, made it ...

CaptainSparklez Bio  Net Worth, House and Cars of The Famous YouTuber Sometimes, what society wants from its citizens is quite different from what the citizens want for themselves. This is evident in the life and career of video blogger and American YouTube personality, Jordan Maron famous for his YouTube channel CaptainSparklez. He dropped out of school after discovering his talent in playing an online game called Minecraft. ...

Who is Simply Nailogical (Cristine Rotenberg)? Here are Facts You Must Know Canadian Youtube personality, Simply Nailogical (Cristine Rotenberg) originally started out polishing and designing nails even before it became a trendy culture in the social media. Simply Nailogica started out her showbiz career in her early days as a child actress, acting in commercials for game and toy companies. Aside from acting, she is blogger, vlogger, specializing ...

5 Interesting Facts You Need To Know About Huda Beauty In the world of entrepreneurship, it is interesting when an individual has a mentor who he/she looks up to, this yield more productivity on the part of the individual. The iconic and rich American beautician and makeup artist Huda Kattan nicknamed Heida is the founder of the Huda Beauty blog which is number one Instagram beauty blog ...

Is Dino MasterChef Gay? Details About His Ethnicity, Girlfriend, Where He Is Now Food, for the better part of the early years of human life, was nothing more than what we needed for survival. There was no artistry or curation to the method of cooking. The scarcity of food left no room for artistic expression until we figured out agriculture and we could make as much as we ...

Who Is Gabbie Hanna And How Did She Become Famous? As the world shifts to digital media and depends more and more on streaming services for its news and entertainment content, YouTubers have become one of the leading creators in the new media world. Their understanding of the online audience: how to create, maintain, and increase followers, are all handy skills that have primed them ...

Jacksepticeye  Height, Girlfriend & Net Worth Jacksepticeye is a YouTuber and actor who gained popularity with a series of gaming videos he uploads on his channel to the delight of millions of his subscribers. He is Known primarily for his comic video game series titled Lets Play and his vlogs. His channel was formerly ranked 46th in the list of most subscribed ...

Chris Heria Personal Details: About His Wife, Height & Ethnicity Background In this generation, keeping fit has become one of the major criteria for being hale and hearty. In fact, most occupations these days are majorly concerned with ones body mass, weight and looks. Unlike the past where most people have to register in a gym to keep fit, social media has made it quite easy ...

Everything You Need To Know About Game Grumps Gaming is becoming incredibly popular on YouTube these days with game vloggers make millions of dollars out of them yearly. One of the most popular up-coming gaming YouTube channels is Game Grumps. The Lets Play series was created in 2012 and celebrated its fifth anniversary on July 18th, 2017. In six years of its existence, the ...

Daithi De Nogla Biography, Girlfriend and Net Worth YouTube has created an avenue for many to make wealth and become famous from the comfort of their homes while having fun. Many have built a career out of the platform, uploading numerous videos that have earned them the admiration of viewers across the globe. For Daithi De Nogla, he is loved for his humorous commentary on ...

Does Phoebe Robinson Have A Boyfriend or Husband and What Do We Know About Her Family? Phoebe Robinson is a New York-based comedian, writer, and actress. She is best known as the co-creator and co-host of the WNYC Studios podcast 2 Dope Queens. Just like some other female comedians, she never had any original plans of becoming a stand-up comedian even though, according to her, she took a class on a whim at Carolines on Broadway. After ...

Who Are Lex and Alana from Listed Sisters? What Is Their Ethnicity & Is the Show Cancelled? America is a country built on diversity. Everywhere you look all over the country, a countless number of immigrants or children of immigrants have become an integral part of the fabric of the country. From entertainment to business, immigrants are creating a niche for themselves and climbing to the summit of their respective professions. One ...

Riveting Facts About Danielle Lombard And What She Is Best Known For The American entertainment industry is one that provides many avenues for aspiring hopefuls to express their talents and become famous. From films to television shows and game shows, there is no shortage of ways for men and women who desire fame to pursue and earn it in the United States of America. Another tested medium ...

Unearthing New Details About The YouTube Success And Personal Life of Alex Burriss of Wassabi Productions Wildly hilarious and truly audacious, Alex Wassabi is an American YouTuber who has become a very popular face on the video-sharing platform after having garnered millions of subscribers over the years by keeping people glued to his channel with his witty parody video releases. If you have always loved parody videos, there is every chance ...

Everything You Need To Know About H2O Delirious H2O Delirious whose full birth name is reported to be Jonathan Gormon Dennis has successfully kept himself mystified by hiding his face behind the masks leaving his loyal fans speculating who he really is for many years. The American YouTube star is easily identified by the Jason Mask Style with make-up which he wears on his ...

Who Is HolaSoyGerman and What Happened To Him? German Garmendia has certainly seen it all when it comes to internet success. His channels, HolaSoyGerman and JuegaGerman are in the top twenty most subscribed channel on YouTube. The Chilean YouTuber found a way to tap into one of the worlds greatest inventions and make a living from it. He has been able to build ...

Who Are Glenn Becks Family, What Is His Net Worth And What Happened To Him? The American political commentary space is filled with different personalities. A few of them, through their rhetoric, charisma, and resources have been able to build a large following of men and women who listen to them for insight and direction for various political and social issues in the United States. For Conservatives, the story is ...

Following Charissa Thompsons Rise Through The Ranks Of Sports Casting and All About Her Boyfriend Superstar TV host and sportscaster, Charissa Thompson, has been hailed as one of the highest-profile women journalists in America, and the reason is there for all to see. She has worked for popular establishments such as Versus, Yahoo! Sports, ESPN, GSN, and Big Ten Network. She currently hosts the popular pre-game show, Fox NFL Kickoff, ...

Is Chris Kattan Gay or Does He Have A Wife? What Is His Net Worth? Chris Kattan is a popular American comedian and actor. He has appeared in several comic movies and TV series such as The Middle, A Night at the Roxbury and Bunnicula. Kattan is, however, most popular for his six-year stint as a cast member of Saturday Night Live. During his time on the legendary show, he ...

Everything You Should Know About the Rise of Insta Star Claire Abbott and Why She Gave It All Up A lot of young Americans have shot into the limelight for uploading different kinds of videos on YouTube. Some of these young stars include Connor Franta, Desi Perkins, Emma Chamberlain, the Dolan Twins (Ethan and Grayson), and Claire Abbott. The latter became a social media celebrity for uploading sexy bikini pictures of herself on social media. Apart from ...

5 Facts You Need To Know About The YouTube Channel  h3h3Productions H3h3Productions is a YouTube channel that specializes on Comic responses or reactions of other contents or trendy stories. The celebrity couple that created the channel has over time racked up sizable views for their commentaries and contents. Even though they had their own fair share of copyright cases, thankfully they scored an unprecedented victory in all ...

Lilypichu Bio  Height, Brother and Love Story With Albert SleightlyMusical Chang Like most popular internet celebrities, Lilypichu is one of those Twitch streamers who spend their lives on camera. From daydreaming about the possibility of becoming a full-time professional streamer, she grew to live out her dreams on the popular live streaming platform where people play games, make crafts, and showcase their day-to-day activities. Given the rise of ...

KSI  What To Know About His Girlfriend, Brother  Deji Olatunji & Net Worth Assuredly, when Internet inventors Vint Cerf and Bob Khan created the technological masterpiece, they probably did not know how massive the creation will be harnessed by many for different purposes including as a platform for earning money through content creation. One of such person who smiles to the bank regularly today for spending time creating ...

The Interesting Progression and Highlights of Carrie Keagans Career as a Host and Actress Carrie Keagan has garnered huge fame through her various stints on television. She is not just your regular TV host but one with a difference. Keagan has hosted several high profile events and TV shows, including VH1s Big Morning Buzz Live and Fox News Channels Red Eye with Greg Gutfeld. However, not many know she ...

The Gist On Elise Jordans Marriages And Her Rise To Prominence Political commentaries tend to be boring when it is handled by someone who does not have a knack for it. However, when you see the likes of Elise Jordan run the same commentary, you will have a lot of reasons to look forward to watching her again as the journalist is well-versed in the field ...

What Is Timmy Thick Best Known For and How Successful Is The Star? Thanks to the internet, many people whose talents would have ordinarily gone unnoticed have become famous. A very good example of this modern-day internet celebrity is Timmy Thick, an American social media star. He became popular on Instagram due to his penchant for posting raunchy pictures of himself. He also often posted videos of himself ...

What Does Heather Storm Do For a Living and Who Is She Dating? Reality Television is a great way to make a name for oneself as well as amass a fortune. Heather Storm can attest to this as she is one of those who have made a name and earned a lot from reality TV. She made her name appearing on shows like Car Fanatics, Awesome Autos, and, ...

Matt Carriker Biography  Net Worth, Wife & Height Unlike your regular veterinary doctor next door, Matt Carriker chose to spice up his noble profession with the unusual. Though he is known to many as a medical practitioner, Carriker is better renowned as a YouTube star and an animal lover. Having recorded huge successes on his various YouTube channels, the vet doctors name and ...

Jillian Mele of Fox News Career Achievements, Husband & Measurements There are quite a good number of presenters on radio and television who listeners and viewers may never wish to miss any of their shows because of their sensational golden voice, beauty or the special way or artistry they anchor their shows. Jillian Mele is one of such. She has been at the top of ...

Who is Gillian Turner of Fox News? Her Fiance or Husband and Net Worth Gillian Turner is well-known as a news correspondent for Fox News Channel but before she became a TV personality, she built an intimidating resume working for different institutions, including the American government. She served in different capacities at the White House National Security Council during the administration of former US Presidents  George W. Bush and Barack Obama. ...

Gloria Govan Bio  Age, Ethnicity & Height Even as Gloria Govan is famous as an American actress, author, a TV host, and reality television star, shes more popular as the wife of the former NBA player, Matt Barnes. She became known after appearing on the Florida version of the reality television series, Basketball Wives and later, Basketball Wives: LA  after Matt was traded to the Los Angeles Lakers. Sadly, ...

Michael Fishmans Interesting Start as an Actor and Why He Divorced His Wife of Many Years When one door closes, another one opens. As silly as that axiom may seem, it is the story of the resurgence of Michael Fishman, who plays D.J Conner on the popular show, Roseanne. Having played the character for several years as a child actor into his teenage years; when the show originally ended, Michael did ...

Who Is October Gonzalez  Tony Gonzalezs Wife? All You Need To Know October Gonzalez is a popular American TV host and media personality. Additionally, she is also a model. Gonzalez has hosted several TV shows such as Beat Shazam, Entertainment Tonight, and Rachel Ray. She has also featured in several reality TV shows. Gonzalezs fame is not just due to her profession but also because of her ...

Who Is Tony Berlin  Harris Faulkners Husband: His Children and Family Facts Tony Berlin is a popular American media guru. He has variously worked as a reporter, anchor, and producer for some of the biggest TV networks in America. They include CNN, CBS, NBC, and ABC (where he hosted the popular Good Morning America). Berlin has now diversified into public relations and owns his own PR firm. ...

The Progression of Gianna Tobonis Journalism Career and Details About Her Marriage to Kyle Buckley Gianna Toboni may not be your ideal newscaster but her unusual reporting is what made her a household name. The American journalist is renowned for her hard-hitting and authentic reportage. A motivator and activist for total press freedom, Gianna loves to explore pervasive cultural issues. Not only does this unique and ambitious journalist call for all ...

Dog The Bounty Hunters Family Including Details of His Late Wife and Kids Popularly known as Dog, a name which he got from the television series, Dog The Bounty Hunter, Duane Chapman, an American bounty hunter, and one-time bail bondsman, went from being convicted for a felony to being a reality TV star. He was brought to the limelight following the capture of the convicted criminal, Andrew Luster in 2003 and this eventually made ...

Vicky Karayiannis, Chris Cornells Wifes Bio, Children and Family The world of showbiz is made up of different people who serve different roles, and function in a variety of capacities, and one of the most important people are those in the background. Publicists are undoubtedly one of these background people yet they are vital to the life and fame of most of our favorite ...

Joe Rogan Has A Step-Daughter and 2 Other Kids With Wife Jessica Ditzel  Meet His Family Joe Rogan is a popular American stand-up comedian and TV host. His journey to stardom began in the late 80s and has seen him host several shows, the most popular is the game show titled Fear Factor. The exciting show dares contestants to face some of their greatest fears and embark on challenging stunts. The ...

Josh Gates and Wife Hallie Gnatovich Have 2 Kids But Who Has the Higher Net Worth? Best known for his explorations and adventures, Josh Gates, is a television presenter with a voracious appetite for seeing the world and the beauties in it. Some of that beauty, however, is in his home, in the form of two children he shares with his wife, Hallie Gnatovich. Not excluded is their marriage which has lasted ...

Holly Sonders Wiki, Plastic Surgery & Why She Divorced Her Husband  Erik Kuselias After trying everything within her capacity to have a low key wedding, Holly Sonders was drawn to the public because of her husbands controversy at his workplace. Well, the two are rumored to be divorced but the article below will give more light on how true these rumors are. Meanwhile, Holly Sonders is yet to ...

Nadeska Alexis Bio  Age, Boyfriend & Net Worth Journalism is one diverse profession that allows the practitioners to choose their area of specialty, build a career on it by reporting the truth and facts which in the long run will distinguish them as deserving commendation and recognition among their peers. Some choose to specialize in political journalism, while to others it is sports ...

Media Platforms Charlamagne Tha God Has Explored and All The Controversies He Has Courted Charlamagne Tha God is an American on-air personality, radio presenter, and more recently, author. He is popularly known as a co-host on New York radios nationally syndicated show, The Breakfast Club, a program he has been hosting alongside DJ Envy and Angela Yee since 2010. However, his early years had no connection to his current career ...

A Look At Jimmy Fallons Net Worth and Family Including His Wife & Kids Sometimes, a childs passion for something is a pointer to what he/she would become in the future. As a child, Jimmy Fallon was literally obsessed with watching the late-night comedy program, Saturday Night Live (SNL). Then, his parents would tape the clean parts for him to watch and later, he and his sister would re-enact sketches from the ...

Kay Adams Biography  Does The Sportscaster Have A Husband or Boyfriend? When you hear the phrase sports enthusiast, women are hardly the first group that comes to mind. Well, thats changing pretty fast. Especially with the rise of female sports analysts and broadcasters like Kay Adams who is famed for knowing more about sports than most men do. And why not, shes paid handsomely for it ...

Ben Shapiros Family  Meet His Wife, Kids and Sister Who is Popular for the Wrong Reasons A multi-talented man, Ben Shapiro is a man of controversial nature, an attribute that has made him an unusual public figure. An intellectual whose career path was clearly defined even before he became a man, the Jewish conservative commentator has always had his way with words. He became popular by sharing his critical and often ...

QVC Shawn Killinger Bio  Husband, Net Worth & Facts To Know Shawn Killinger is a prominent TV personality who has worked her way to the top. Though not initially a journalist by training, she defied the odds and today has established herself as a household name, as well as, worked alongside some industry legends. More than just being a reporter, newscaster, and anchor, heres all you ...

Liv Lo  Dissecting the Ethnicity, Parents and Personal Life of Henry Goldings Wife While many are aware that Liv Lo is the better half to Crazy Rich Asians star Henry Golding, only a few understand why his beautiful wife appears increasingly endearing to fans. A former model turned TV personality, and fitness star, Liv has an impressive resume which when combined with that of her statuesque spouse is considered a perfect ...

Stpeach Age, Husband and Other Facts About The Twitch Streamer Lisa Vannatta, famously known by her online alias, STPeach is a Canadian video game streamer cum vlogger who has garnered fame through her appearances on different video-sharing/social networking platforms such as Youtube, Instagram, Twitch, Reddit, and Twitter. The beautiful lady got her career to a start in August 2015 when she joined the live streaming video platform, Twitch. She rose to ...

Insights into Seth Meyers Wife, Family and What His Net Worth Is Celebrities are mostly remembered and known for the work they do. For Seth Meyers, his career as a comedian, writer, actor, TV host, and producer is his biggest identifier. He was on Saturday Night Live SNL show as a head writer and cast member for more than ten years during which he built a reputation ...

Who Is Jessica Gadsden  Age, Net Worth & All About Charlamagne tha Gods Wife Jessica Gadsden is an American fitness coach as well as a personal trainer. She is better known as the spouse of popular American media personality, Charlamagne Tha God. Charlamange Tha God is a well-known TV and radio personality in the U.S. He has featured in several shows (both on the radio and TV) and is ...

Who Is Collins Tuohy  Michael Ohers sister ? Her Wedding, Husband & Net Worth Collins Tuohy is an American entrepreneur, philanthropist, blogger, and social media personality. She is also better known as the adoptive sister of NFL player, Michael Oher, whose life story inspired the Hollywood blockbuster The Blind Side. The Blind Side tells the true life story of Oher who grew up in an impoverished background consisting of a ...

Eye-Popping Facts About The Personal Life And Career Success Of Sportscaster Heidi Watney Heidi Watney is a media personality who has created a niche for herself as a sportscaster. Starting out as a radio presenter, the brilliant young lady has gone on to work for several prominent sports networks, and currently, she is with the MLB. The sportscaster is also known to have been an avid sports lady right ...

Marty Lagina Bio  Siblings (Martina and Rick Lagina), Net Worth and Wife Marty Lagina is an American engineer and businessman who has risen to fame as a reality TV star. This is thanks to his involvement in the adventure TV series, The Curse of Oak Island. The Curse of Oak Island is a long-running TV series which airs on the history channel. The show aims to solve ...

Is Jordan Schlansky Just A Character or a Real Life Person and What Does He Do? The world of late-night television is an interesting one. Shows during that time are geared towards giving viewers comedic relief from a long day at work through interviews and comedy sketches. The often charismatic host of this show requires the balancing talent of a producer whose primary job is to deliver great episodes. It is ...

Heres How Wealthy Jimmy Kimmel Is From All The Phases of His Career, Marriages and Sons Health Jimmy Kimmel is a renowned late-night talk show host known for his charm, wit, and the A-list guests he features on his show. As the host of Jimmy Kimmel Live! On ABC, Jimmy has been serving comedy to television viewers for years which played a pivotal role in launching him into mainstream fame and enabled ...

Natasha Bertrand Biography  Is She Married? Who Is the Husband & What Is Her Age? Natasha Bertrand is not just a young prominent journalist but a first-rate investigative reporter. With her natural beauty and smile, Natashas sharp, insightful political commentary also makes her a thorough reporter. Her sound political perspective and coverage in the country have made her a force to be reckoned with in the profession. Renowned for her ...

What Happened to Shane Kilcher? His Injury Update, Net Worth and More Shane Kilcher is well-known thanks to the Discovery Channel series Alaska: The Last Frontier. It is a show that documents the daily lives of the extended Kilcher family, people who live without plumbing or modern heating. The episodes follow their routines as they rely on hunting and farming for their nutritional needs as well as ...

Is Stephanie Gosk Gay or Lesbian, Who is the Wife or Partner  Jenna Wolfe? In August 2013, NBCs Today viewers were greeted with two shocking news. Today weekend anchor, Jenna Wolfe, announced that she was as a lesbian, introducing her partner as NBC News correspondent Stephanie Gosk, and said the two are expecting their first child. A long time has passed since then and certainly, a lot of things ...

Nikki Mudarris  Bio and Net Worth: 5 Interesting Facts You Need to Know Nikki Mudarris, also known as Miss Nikki Baby, is a reality television star, model and fashionista. Shes best known for VH1s reality TV series Love & Hip-Hop: Hollywood. Her entrepreneurial skills enable her to create and run a successful lingerie line Nude by Nikki. Not only that, but Nikki has also successfully run the Las ...

5 Interesting Things You Need To Know About Kelly Nash Ever heard of the lady who gained national prominence for taking a selfie with a dangerous ball just a few inches away from hitting her? Its no other person than Kelly Nash, an American sports broadcaster currently working as host of The Rundown show which airs on MLB Network every weekday at 2 pm ET. ...

Understanding The Height of Fame John Oliver Achieved With The Daily Show and How He Met His Wife Without knowledge of who he is and his exemplary career, John Oliver cuts an unassuming figure of a regular man but he is one of the most influential personalities in America, especially on television. Since he began his career in 1998, he has been a loud and unapologetic agent of change, using his wit and ...

Why Did Big Chief Leave Street Outlaws, Where Is He Now And Why Did He Divorce His Wife? Justin Shearer, otherwise known by his professional name Big Chief is a famous street racer and television personality. He is famously known for being one of the main characters on the racing reality television series, Street Outlaws. Justin, who had been a significant part of the show since its premiere in 2013, appeared in a ...

Who is Josina Anderson of ESPN? Her Husband and Family Facts There has been a gradual paradigm shift in the world of sports which has today produced the likes of Serena Williams, Naomi Osaka, and other female athletes that are pulling great feats in different sporting fields. Their achievements have also been followed by the emergence of female sports journalists such as Jillian Mele, Eboni Williams, ...

Is Brittany Wagner Married, Who Is The Husband, How Old Is She? Brittany Wagner has been an inspiration to a lot of sports youngster. She has won the hearts of many athletic students with her role as a life coach and an academic counselor. She is well groomed in her career and has worked over a decade for The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and The National ...

Tati Westbrook Bio  Age, Husband & Net Worth With five videos dished out every week, alongside running her own brand, beauty guru, and YouTube superstar Tati Westbrook has proved to the world that theres utterly no impossibility or limit to whatever one is passionate about. Tati is best known for being the owner and manager of the worlds most-viewed beauty and lifestyle YouTube channel, ...

Cathy Areus Long Road to Becoming a Freelance Journalist and What to Know About Her Kids An American freelance journalist, news analyst, and author, Cathy Areu has built a lasting reputation for herself on cable television. Popular for her skillful and sassy presentation of professional views on varying topics including cultural and feminist issues, Cathy is an inspiration to many women across the globe. In addition to being a journalist, she ...

Tucker Carlsons Love Story With Wife Susan Andrews, their Children and Net Worth Today On the TV screens, Tucker Carlson is that fiery fellow who passionately dishes out his conservative and often controversial views on issues of national importance. Such brazenness has fetched him many enemies, especially on the left-wing, but it has also helped him cement a reputation as one of the foremost broadcast journalists in America. His ...

Paige Wyatts Net Worth, Boyfriend and Where She Is Now Paige Wyatt became popular after the Wyatt family began running the reality television show, American Guns. The Wyatt family comprises Rich Wyatt (father), Renee Wyatt (mother), Paige and Kurt Wyatt (children). Rich Wyatt originally ran a gun shop, the Gunsmoke Guns in Wheat Ridge, Colorado which is outside of Denver. The business which he ran together ...

The Progression of Howard Sterns Career As A Media Personality And Why He Divorced His First Wife Howard Stern is a legendary American radio host, who has also done some notable work as an actor, producer, author, as well as photographer. The radio personality achieved worldwide fame as a result of his self-titled radio program, The Howard Stern Show. As a professional radio personality, he has worked in different radio stations. Since 2006, ...

Lisa Joyners Biography  Ethnicity, Net Worth and Other Key Facts Lisa Joyner is an American Journalist, TV talk show host, and actress. Some of her well-known works are her correspondences for the Los Angeles based TV KCBS, inFANity show, Find My Family Show including her film and television appearances in Brimstone, American Sweetheart, The Bold and The Beautiful among others. Lisas passion for reconnecting people with their biological families ...

Amanda Balionis Rise Through the Ranks of Sportscasting and the Identity of Her Boyfriend Amanda Balionis is an American sportscaster currently working as a golf broadcaster for CBS Sports. Among so many of her works in the field of sports reporting, Amandas PGA Tour coverage seems to be the most popular so far. She covered the Super Bowl working with CBS Sports social media team in Atlanta, where she ...

Dissecting Charles Paynes Sexual Allegations, Its After Effects and More About His Wife Charles Payne had a respectable career as an analyst on Wall Street before he made the transition to television and became a contributor and later a host on Fox. In that time, his expertise has come under scrutiny, and he has been at the center of at least one major controversy. The major controversy in question ...

Erik Asla And Tryra Banks Split: Everything You Need To Know Tyra Banks and Erik Asla have called it quits! The couple, who began dating in 2013 and have a son named York Banks Asla, has decided to end what everybody taught was the perfect relationship. Neither person has come out to give a reason for the breakup, but what is obvious right now is that ...

What to Note About Dr Terry Dubrows Qualifications, TV Works and Marriage to Heather Kent In the realm of people that we expect to see regularly on our screens, medical doctors are closer to the bottom of the list. Aside from the fact that their work has little correlation with TV, they are presumably too busy to pursue life as TV personalities. Yet, a few of them have usurped this ...

Jessica Goch  Bio: 5 Things You Didnt Know About Ninjas Wife Jessica Goch is the Schofield-born American Social Media Influencer who has worked as a model but is now better known as a host and interviewer of prominent Electronic sports celebrities at popular gaming events/tournaments. The screen queen also serves as the manager of her famous husband Ninja aka Tyler Blevins whose exploits on Twitch and Fortnite has ...

CNNs Chris Cuomo Biography  Wife, Family & Net worth Chris Cuomo needs no elaborate introduction as he has starred graced many prominent Television cable networks and his voice has been heard through acknowledged radio shows. He is a television journalist and Lawyer who has previously worked for ABC News as Chief law and justice correspondent as well as a co-anchor on 20/20. If you still ...

Neil deGrasse Tyson  Family, Religion & Net Worth Neil deGrasse Tyson is a distinguished American astrophysicist and author who has been able to achieve so much after falling in love with astronomy at the age of 9. He has since attended and become an alumnus of prestigious universities such as Harvard, Princeton, and Columbia, and also recorded numerous achievements in his field of ...

Is Simon Cowell Gay? Does He Have A Wife or Girlfriend and Why is He Famous? Simon Cowell is a well-known talent show judge, TV producer, entrepreneur and one of the most popular TV personalities that Britain has ever produced. In conjunction with his company, Syco, Cowell is the brain behind hugely successful talent hunt shows such as The X-Factor UK, The X-Factor US, Britains Got Talent, Americas Got Talent and ...

Everything To Know About Joanna Gaines Life With Chip Gaines, Their Business Pursuits and Kids Joanna Gaines and her husband Chip Gaines became celebrities after their television show Fixer Upper began airing back in 2013. The show which was about home renovation and decoration ran for about 6 seasons with a total of 79 episodes before the couple bade farewell to it in April 2018. Apart from their appearances on ...

Who Is Larry The Cable Guy? What To Know About His Wife And Net Worth Larry the Cable Guy is a self-professed country kid renowned for his trademark Southern accent and sensational catchphrase Git-R-Done! The famous comedian who talks about anything under the sun has gone on to become one of the most memorable characters in comedy history. Join us in unearthing lesser-known facts about the former on-air-personality, standup comedy superstar, movie ...

Who Is Patrick Starr, What Is His Net Worth and Gender? The make-up industry over the years has grown to become a billion dollar industry not just because there are probably more women wearing make-up but because a whole lot of men, especially the young ones, have become bold enough to wear it unlike before. A few of these men, like Patrick Starr, have even gone ...

How Did Chris Jansing Become a Senior Correspondent at MSNBC and Who Is Her Husband? An award-winning American television news reporter and journalist, Chris Jansing has succeeded in carving a spectacular niche for herself in the field of TV journalism. Outstanding for not just her excellence in journalism, Chris is also cherished for her incredibly gorgeous looks post 60! For close to four decades, Jansing has continued to soar in her ...

Jaclyn Glenn Biography  Age, Height & Ex-Boyfriend American Youtuber, Jaclyn Glenn, rose to prominence through her self-titled YouTube channel Jaclyn Glenn. She has remained an acclaimed atheist and continues to air her views on hot issues from politics, religion, animal rights, to atheism. During the heated 2016 US Presidential elections, Glenn featured in Hump Trump: Official Donald Trump Song. Her parallel acting career ...

Is Pat Sajak Married to a Wife or is He Gay With a Partner? Pat Sajak is one of the most popular TV game show hosts in America. He commenced his career as a radio disk jockey as well as a TV weatherman before being tapped to host Wheel of Fortune, the longest-running syndicated game show in the United States. Sajak has hosted the popular game show from 1983 ...

Nayyera Haqs Bio  What To Know About Her Husband, Parents And Family Nayyera Haq can take anyone on political debates as well as discussions on social issues affecting many. Her ability to masterfully deliver her stance on every issue or political debate has made her a regular face in morning and evening news media platforms. This is not a common feat especially for someone from her kind ...

Inside Guy Fieris Family With Wife, Kids and Sister Who Died of Cancer Over the years we have seen men dominate the kitchen and churn out amazing delicacies from it. Some do it way better than their female counterparts and one of such men is Guy Ramsay Fieri  an American TV host, celebrity chef, restaurant owner, bestselling author of four culinary books, and game show host. His ...

Meet Phil Mudd of CNN  The Former CIA and FBI Exec, Is He Married, Who Is The Wife? When it comes to discussing issues surrounding terrorism, American Counterterrorism and National Security Expert, Phil Mudd, occupies a globally significant position. He has voiced his interest in the fight against terrorism and insecurity on many popular media platforms, both print and broadcast, such as CNN, BBC, CBS, MSNBC, al-Jazeera, ABC, NBC, Fox, The New York Times, ...

Jim Hoffer: Biography, Wife  Mika Brzezinski, Children and Net Worth Jim Hoffer is an Emmy Award-winning journalist who works as an investigative reporter for Eyewitness News, New York City. In his over two decades of investigative journalism, Hoffer has been at the front lines of several crucial stories from the 9/11 attack to the crash of American Flight 587 to the 2003 Blackout. On top of ...

The Ups and Downs of Erin Mcpikes Journalism Career and Other Facts About Her Personal Life Erin McPike is a journalist working for the Independent Journal Review (IJR) as a White House Correspondent but she gained widespread recognition for her coverage of general news. Whether its breaking news or some mainstream story, McPike has a reputation of baring the facts. As a journalist, her work as a White House Correspondent for Independent ...

Bert Kreischer Is Married To LeeAnn Kreischer With 2 Kids  Meet His Family Those familiar with Bert Kreischer mainly have the image of a large-bellied party man whose college life inspired the National Lampoon film, Van Wilder. It is an image that one would not naturally associate with a wholesome family. The standup comedian still maintains his wild party animal image on stage. But, back at home, he is ...

How Brendan Greene Became a Game Designer to Look Out For and Facts About His Failed Marriage The name Brendan Greene may not easily ring a bell in the larger society but for gaming enthusiasts, he is considered a god and this is because of his invention of the video game, Player Unknowns Battlegrounds, also called PUBG. Based on the popular last-man-standing/battle royale concept, Greenes creation has taken the gaming world by ...

WFAAs Sonia Azad Bio  Does The Reporter Have A Husband Or Boyfriend? Emmy Award-winning journalist and Health & Wellness reporter Sonia Azad is on the news segment News 8 Daybreak for the television station WFAA-TV in Dallas, Texas, a channel which she joined in October of 2015. Besides her time on the news, Azad is also a marathon runner and a certified yoga instructor. She has covered major news ...

This Is Everything You Should Know About Caroline Heldman, Her Career Portfolio and Other Facts Love it or hate it, there is no escaping the fact that feminism has come to stay in our world. The movement has continued to garner momentum over the years and this is due to the sustained push by several women, and even men, including the likes of Caroline Heldman. A Professor of Politics at ...

Understanding The Enigma That Is Gavin McInnes, The Controversies He Has Stirred and All About His Wife Gavin McInnes is a polemical English-born writer and TV personality, who is best known for his racist and fascist ideologies, as well as his co-ownership of Vice Media and Vice Magazine. He is also an actor a
Keep the eucalypts Has anyone had the great fortune to witness the beautiful eucalypts in an abundance of cream blossoms, along the centre of Northbourne Avenue? Whoever planted these beautiful gum trees  thank you! It is these trees, the ACT Labour government wants to cut down and replace with trams. No one realises, the entrance to Canberra will be 12 lanes of traffic with high rise buildings either side: two bike lanes, eight lanes for cars and two trams down the centre. (I presume there will be trams going each way).

Alternatively, the Liberals have promised to keep the trees and make a cycle path down the central median strip leading into the city. To do so they will employ the same group Labor has contracted to build the tramline. I cannot imagine anything more beautiful than being a cyclist pedalling along into Canberra under the beautiful, flowering eucalypts. Bravo Liberals! Unlike Mr Barr and his merry men (and ladies) you have a vision for Canberra that is beautiful. Let us hope the Liberal party wins. Penelope Upward, O'Connor

Dreams aplenty Bhutanese student Peymna Choden was allowed to bring her husband with her so he could work and support her further education with money earned here. Then she brought her daughter here and complains because we do not school the girl for free ("Taxing times for working visitors", Canberra Times, October 2, p5). Now that she has reached "her 'land of dreams', looking to improve her career options with a masters in education", I suppose that we can expect a report, in a year or two, of her appeal against the inhuman cruelty of sending her and her family back to Bhutan. The ambiguously headed editorial of the same day, "Education key to prosperity", considered that by agreeing to allow her family to come here, we owe a duty of care to that entire family.

That smacks of the emotional bribery that other immigration aspirants have rightfully been accused of employing in their efforts to gain access to our relatively affluent welfare society. Gary J. Wilson, MacGregor Twisted words Rob Westcott correctly quotes the great British statesman Edmund Burke as saying that "superstition is the religion of feeble minds" (letters, September 30, p 14) Then Rob proceeds to twist Burke's words and put into his mouth something he certainly did not say. Burke would never have said "religion is the superstition of even feebler minds". Rather, what Burke actually said, in his famous speech on Conciliation with America in 1775, bears thinking about.

The great man said: "Freedom and not servitude is the cure of anarchy; as religion, and not atheism, is the true remedy for superstition." A quote should be used honestly, not twisted for polemical purposes. Father Robert Willson, Deakin, Do no harm Michael Moore says our health system is about "the greatest health benefits ... with the least amount of harm" ('Lobbyists to delay codeine ruling' Canberra Times October 3, 2016), which is good to hear, and that maintaining pharmaceutical profits is not a pillar of good public health policy.

But let's look again. "First do no harm!" That is the pillar of our medicine. With all the advances in medical technology, and all the millions spent on research, surely we can expect our drugs to be actually safe. Safe means "no harm", not some washed-up "only a bit of harm" or "only serious harm to a few people", or "codeine-related deaths have only doubled between 2000 and 2009" result. Backroom deals by the Therapeutic Goods Administration have the potential to reverse decisions made on sound science. This is another example of the need for a Federal Independent Commission Against Corruption. Well done, Canberra Times for bringing this to our attention.

Jennifer Heywood, Spence Price disparity Bit of a giggle to read in the Canberra Times, Saturday 1 October, that NRMA's Peter Khourey reckons Canberra's average petrol price was far cheaper than Sydney at 115.7! Gee, Peter, apart from a couple down airport way, most servos' electronic billboards have been glued on 119.9 since forever. I reckon even a heavy dose of WD40 wouldn't budge them  unless in an upward direction! Bit of a worry to have our so called guardians of motorists' hip pockets quoting what may be closer to the price after supermarket discounts of 4. Len Goodman, Flynn

Time for Barr to move one Surely it's time for the Barr government to go. The latest revelations about the dubious and secretive process to appoint Brendan Smyth as Commissioner for International Development show a government, and Barr in particular, prepared to do almost anything to stay in power. This coupled with the Auditor General's scathing report on the Land Development Agency's actions, her questions on the Light Rail which most economists have shown to be an uneconomic proposition, and in a similar but less significant vein the million dollars spent on the ugly container terminal by the lake show a government arrogant by being in power for too long. One bright light is the inauguration of the first international flights which the Barr government and the de facto chief minister, Rattenbury, should, at least metaphorically speaking, take a one way ticket on. Eric Hodge, Pearce

Wind is cheaper Michael and Christine O'Loughlin (Canberra Times Letters, October 2) seem to be engaging in ideological hypocrisy. A bold statement like "we do know for sure that they are substantially more expensive" carries with it the the credibility of its author(s), so should be used sparingly and actually verified to be true. The O'Loughlins might be interested to discover that electricity from wind generation has been cheaper to supply in Australia than electricity from either coal or natural gas for several years, and large scale solar is expected to undercut coal and gas by 2020. A 2013 report from Bloomberg New Energy Finance found that electricity could be supplied from a new wind farm in Australia at a cost of $80 per megawatt hour compared to a new coal-fired plant at $120 per MWh and a new gas-fired plant at $93 per MWh. The cost of wind and solar energy have been steadily declining as the relatively young technologies mature and economies of scale take effect, and the cost of building fossil-fuelled plants has increased as the cost of financing such risky investments sky-rockets, emitting carbon and complying with stricter regulations are becoming more expensive, and in the case of coal generation, the scarcity and cost of the vast quantities of fresh water needed continue to rise. When ideology replaces objectivity, sensible debate becomes impossible. James Allan, Narrabundah Kidnapped at sea

Robert James (Canberra Times, Letters, October 1) has really brought the government spin hasn't he? The refugees on Nauru and Manus were illegally kidnapped at sea by Australia, trafficked to those islands in handcuffs by Australia, and jailed in prisons by Australia. No other nation on earth does such things to refugees yet somehow James thinks it's practical on the grounds that some other refugee who didn't ask us for help might be worse off. Under refugee law all signatory states must assess the claims of every refugee who arrives at their border no matter how they do it, they must not discriminate, they must not send them away or expel them for any reason without due process yet James thinks its rational that we do so. We have wasted almost $10 billion over three years while in those same three years 24 million kids under 5 starved to death or were killed in wars, nine nations have been at war and we are involved in the main in three in Afghanistan, Iraq and Syria. Every day 35,000 more refugees flee for their lives and last year just half of one percent of them were "resettled" by nations like us. I am so sick of this cruel racist nonsense. The people on Nauru and Manus are owed a life by us and no-one else, they are not trade objects.

Marilyn Shepherd, Angaston Rationalising rates Terry George ("How does rise rate?" (Canberra Times Letters, 3 October) contends any rate rises that did not match the Liberals' claim that rates would triple invalidates those claims. He also claims his rates since 2012 had risen by a fraction of the forecast rise. Between 2008 and 2011, our rates bill rose, in total, by less than 5 per cent overall. From 2012 to 2015, they rose 18 times faster or by 90 per cent. Add in the 2016 rise and this becomes 105 per cent, more than 2/3 of the way to the Liberals' forecast tripling.

Terry, we live in a suburb that adjoins yours and that's our "fraction". What's yours? Michael and Christine O'Loughlin, Griffith Taking (rolling) stock Critics of the light rail project appear to be basing their calculations on a life span of 20 to 30 years. However railways and tramways, both the "permanent way" (to quote a railway expression) and rolling stock last almost indefinitely. Some railway tracks in Australia are still active after 100 years. In Adelaide, some "H" class trams which cost 5000 pounds in 1929 are still in active service. Benefits accrue from railways and tramways over a very long term.

William J. Fraser, Holder Light rail myth It's about time we put this oft mentioned myth regarding light rail to bed. M. Flint (Canberra Times letters, Sept 18) asserts that the only reason we have light rail is due to the demands of Mr Rattenbury after the election, as a condition of forming government. How does he reconcile this argument with the documented fact that light rail was an express commitment of the Labor party prior to the election. Long before the makeup of the current government was known. I find it remarkable that this, along with many other half truths and distortions are allowed to be perpetuated by both the Liberals, and the Can the Tram group of prolific letter-writers. Peter Brassington, Coombs

TO THE POINT RAIL AND RATES Clearly the Canberra Liberals are unaware that none of the cost of the Light Rail will come from rates. The city is plastered with signs connecting LR and increased rates. They surely would not make this up in their efforts to be elected. Scilla Woolley Rivett, Canberra DEMOGRAPHICS CHANGE

Canberra's demographics are also being changed by its growing tertiary institutions, very strong interest in its tourism potential from China, and in the shorter term, Indonesia, as well as underserved growing demand for outbound international trips from Canberrans and those within a two hour driving radius of its airport. Thank you Andrew Barr. Ken Morehouse, Wangaratta RENEWABLE POWER Thank you Lud Kerec for the clarification, [Letters Sunday October 2].

I thought the Prime Minister et al were talking about the high number of renewable power pylons. John Simsons, Holt RELYING ON GOD Well might we say God save our finances, because nothing will save our treasurer, only relying on God to do his bidding, whilst beholden to the right wing of his party. Jon Jovanovic, Lenah Valley, Tasmania

INTERNET CONNECTION No problem with this internet connection ("NBN chief executive earns $3.6 million, as company reaches nearly 5000 employees", Canberra Times, September 26th). John Richardson, Wallagoot, NSW TAKING THE TRAM How many people will be convinced to change to using the tram to Woden, as they overtake the trams comfortably seated in cars and buses doing 80 to 90 km/h, while the trams are limited to 70 km/h by the manufacturer. Also 70 per cent of the tram passenger capacity will be standing.

Chris Emery, Reid POWER LOSS BLAME Many regard as crass the politicians and others who blame renewable energy policy for SA's loss of power from downed electricity towers. Eventually they must look at the construction standards of the failed towers. Australia could face a massive bill to upgrade towers if they met national standards. Gary J. Wilson, MacGregor FAIRY TALE WINNERS
Journalists tend to treat Trump's sexism as an episodic flare-up rather than a central strategy of his campaign. As a result, we hear surprising little about the role of sexism in the 2016 election. Why is that?

The story has been covered like the rest of Trump's meltdowns: background on Machado, fact-checking of his many untrue claims, retrospectives of his history of fat-shaming and sexism. The quick spiralling of the controversy overshadowed its origins: a question by the debate moderator asking what Trump meant when he said Clinton "doesn't look presidential".

Trust Donald Trump to turn an offhand comment into a week-long story. Needled by Hillary Clinton in the first presidential debate about Alicia Machado, a former Miss Universe who Trump forced to lose weight , the Republican nominee called into Fox News the next morning to explain his side of the story . "She gained a massive amount of weight, and it was a real problem."

Former Miss Universe Alicia Machado is pushing back against the sexism of Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump. Credit:AP

In part, it's because his sexism has been overshadowed by his use of political racism. Trump's recent foray into politics began with birtherism, the racist conspiracy theory meant to delegitimise the first black president. His proposed Muslim ban, his claim that Mexicans were "rapists" and "murderers", all underscored the exclusionary nature of his politics, particularly for non-white people.

It's also because his sexism often seems less about politics than personality. Trump has a long history of viewing women as objects. His history with Machado was hardly a national secret  he forced her to work out in front of the press, after all. From his appearances on the Howard Stern show to his romps in Playboy Mansion, Trump's sexism has long been part of his public persona.

But it is not just a sideshow. Just as Trump's candidacy is a response to the election of the first black president, so too is his candidacy a response to the nomination of the first woman. From the start, Trump's campaign has been steeped in gender politics, a rough masculinity based on strength, violence, toughness, and greatness. When Trump made the size of his genitals a matter of national conversation, he did so not to demonstrate his crassness but his manliness.

While Trump has played gender politics to the hilt, Clinton has had to handle the issue more gently. She is no stranger to sexism in her career. Sitting for her law school entrance exam, she and the other women waiting to take the exam were harassed by the men in the room, who accused them of taking spots meant for men. During her husband's 1992 campaign, she had to bake cookies to demonstrate that she wasn't opposed to traditional roles for women.
Congratulations. If you are anything like the Americans in a study by a Cornell University professor, your weight will reach an annual low this week or the next. But don't get too excited - you'll most likely get fatter soon.

Later this month, the numbers on your scale will begin a long climb past Christmas holidays, peaking around New Year's Day, according to research published last month as a letter to the editor in The New England Journal of Medicine.

Loaded: Weighing up the year. Credit:iStock

What is worse, those extra holiday kilograms tend to stick around for quite some time.

"Anything that happens in these next 10 weeks, on average, takes about five months to come off," said professor Brian Wansink of Cornell's business school. He conducted the study with Elina Helander of Tampere University of Technology in Finland and Angela Chieh of Withings, a company that sells connected health-monitoring devices.
Your body language shapes who you are, said Harvard social psychologist Amy Cuddy in a 2012 TED talk that has been watched more than 36 million times.

The idea is that, when we strike a "power pose", by standing tall and holding our ground, we affect our body's testosterone and cortisol levels, which can lead us to feel more powerful, regardless of how we initially felt.

Power posing: Amy Cuddy. Credit:Getty

So, in situations where we don't feel confident, if we just change our stance and posture, we give ourselves a boost of assurance, according to the research.

"I want to start by offering you a free, no-tech life hack, and all it requires of you is this: that you change your posture for two minutes," Cuddy said in her talk. "Our bodies change our minds and our minds can change our behaviour, and our behaviour can change our outcomes."
Yet nothing appears to have changed. A cursory search on Monday yielded a similar number of ads that breach the Public Service Act. If the Public Service Commission can't police this, it might as well save the public some money (just like Pilgrim) and junk the whole concept of a merit protection commissioner. Ironically, one offender is the Australian Government Security Vetting Agency itself, which has used recruiting firms to reject candidates who lack the clearances it provides. If there was ever a sign that the vetting process is broken ... Supreme secrets Forgive us a final grumble about this affair, but it stinks to the core and we feel compelled to note it again. One-hundred-and-thirty days have passed since The Australian newspaper appeared to breach an ACT Supreme Court order to suppress a report of substantial interest to Canberrans. And 130 days have passed without the court referring the matter to police  while insisting that The Canberra Times upholds its non-publication order. The "secret" report, written by KPMG, was evidence in a case pitting ex-ACT Brumbies boss Michael Jones against the University of Canberra. It apparently raises serious questions about how millions of Canberra ratepayers' dollars were spent subsidising the sale of the Brumbies' former training site. It was circulated widely in the rugby community and was even the subject of debate in the Legislative Assembly. Yet the court agreed, for whatever reason, to prevent the public from accessing it.

The parties settled last week and it now seems the suppression order will stay in place indefinitely. So while the stink of this saga hangs over the city  and the ACT election  next week's votes will be informed only by innuendo and half-stories, rather than facts and open debate. We don't know what's worse: our top court's retreat from the principle of open justice, or its gutless reluctance to police its own orders. A tax worth voting for Nonetheless, putting aside murky issues like the Brumbies' land sale (and there are too many such cases at present), the Informant encourages Canberrans to vote next week for candidates who support land taxes. At present, that means supporting Labor, Greens and some independent candidates. The ACT's tax reform program has seen household rates rise and other, less-visible taxes fall or disappear entirely. It has damaged Labor politically and will sway some voters against the government. Yet it's too important to scrap. Land-value taxes are fair: they lift the revenue burden off a handful of home buyers each year and spread the weight across the community. Nor can land taxes be dodged, no matter what tricks accountants try to employ. They improve housing affordability. Abolishing stamp duty also makes it cheaper for Canberrans to move into housing that better suits them as they age.

It's the kind of evidence-based policy that every Australian government should pursue, but only one government has been bold enough to do it. And if that single brave experiment fails, it will set the case for such reform back decades. Most of the other election issues pale in comparison to the ACT's fiscal health, which affects everything the government does. Land-value taxes are unequivocally in the public interest. Whoever governs this city next month must not abandon the progress Canberra has already made. Fairer sex gets fairer share Finally, let's acknowledge and praise some progress. The latest APS Statistical Bulletin shows women fill a greater-than-ever share of senior roles. The proportion of senior executives who are women was 43.3 per cent as of June 30. By contrast, the Bureau of Statistics' latest Gender Indicators report shows only 28.6 per cent of comparable executives in the private sector are women.
The Indigenous prisoner population has more than doubled in NSW over the past 15 years despite a sharp drop in arrests for serious crimes, prompting calls for an overhaul of bail laws which are hitting disadvantaged communities hardest.

Almost 40 per cent of Indigenous defendants held in custody awaiting trial or sentence will not go on to receive a jail sentence. Credit:Dionne Gain

Latest figures from the Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research (BOCSAR) reveal a 40 per cent rise in the rate of Indigenous imprisonment between 2001 and 2015, due in part to an increase in the rates of bail refusal.

At the same time, Indigenous involvement in violent crime and property crime declined by 37 per cent and 32 per cent respectively.
Melburnians are enjoying a brief reprieve from the wild winds which brought down trees and powerlines on Sunday night.

The winds eased in Melbourne on Monday afternoon, with little more than a gentle, crisp breeze greeting evening commuters.

Scott Williams, a senior forecaster at the Bureau of Meteorology, said it had been very windy in coastal areas on Monday.

However, he said, it was nothing compared to the wild weather over the weekend which toppled trees, ripped a roof off a building and brought down powerlines.
Most of the time, the general public slides uneasily by homeless people on the streets, trying to avoid eye contact  but at least for a few hours in Northbridge on Sunday, things were different.

Perth brother and sister Siham and Mirwan Carollisen were inundated by offers of support after suggesting on social media that they set up a one-stop shop for homeless people to access food, clothing, toiletries, bedding and healthcare.

After a month of hard work the James Street space was set up something like a department store, with sections for donated shoes, backpacks and bags, blankets and clothes, so people could try on and choose what they needed.

An optometrist, podiatrist, psychologist and a group of nurses each had an 'office' where they donated their time and skills, while volunteer security guards kept an eye on things.
YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. The Defense Ministry of Nagorno Karabakh says Azerbaijan violated the ceasefire regime more than 55 times across Nagorno Karabakh-Azerbaijan line of contact.

The Ministrys announcement reads: During the weekend the Azerbaijani side violated the ceasefire regime more than 55 times by firing over 550 shots from various caliber weapons at the Armenian positions in Nagorno Karabakh-Azerbaijan line of contact.

The Defense Army forces continued confidently fulfilling their military duties and took counter measures in case of strict necessity.
You don't have to go far in Western Australia's north to find stunning natural beauty.

Just ask Karratha photographer Gavin Canning, who often just points his lenses toward the sunburnt hills and red dust plains visible from his backyard.

Mulla Mulla wildflowers adorn an amazing sunset in Karratha. Credit:Electric Images Australia

While Perth and the South West of the state have been shivering through weeks of cold weather and battening down the hatches for storms, people up in the Pilbara have at least had some bright sun to cheer their days.

Never one to miss a photo opportunity, Mr Canning took a series of images capturing the glory of sunsets over Karratha, with one image taken on the outskirts of the town where bright purple Mulla Mulla wildflowers are blooming.
Birmingham: Hopes of Australians scoring easier access to live and work in the United Kingdom once Britain leaves the European Union have been dashed, with Home Secretary Amber Rudd, saying she has no plans to increase the UK's intake of Australian migrants.

The comments by Mrs Rudd, a prominent campaigner for Britain staying in the EU betray a split within the Tory cabinet over the idea, with the Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson promising to campaign for change just last month at a joint media conference with Foreign Minister Julie Bishop.

Mrs Rudd also poured cold water on the idea of a free movement zone for Brits and Australians, as is being pushed by former Prime Minister Tony Abbott who is in London and due to appear at a fringe event hosted by the conservative Spectator magazine on Tuesday local-time.

Prominent Leave campaigners including the conservative Member of European Parliament Daniel Hannan, raised the prospect during the EU Referendum campaign, in which the estimated 87,000 Australians living in Britain were entitled to vote.
YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. The Armenian delegation led by Minister of Education and Science Levon Mkrtchyan will take part in the 4th congress of the CIS Teachers and Education Workers on October 3-4 in Moscow, press service of the Ministry informed Armenpress.

The Education Ministers of the CIS states will attend the congress.

CIS Education Ministers Council session is expected to be held on the sidelines of the congress, during which Levon Mkrtchyan will deliver speech.

Exhibition about the CIS education achievements, awarding ceremony of teachers and education workers are also expected.

The congress has been organized by the Russian Ministry of Education and Science.
YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. Around 350 different reports on possible electoral violations in local election in the provinces of Gegharkunik, Lori, Kotayk, Shirak, Syunik and Vayots Dzor were examined by the Prosecutor General Office and regional units as of 21:00, October 2.

Violation reports include media reports, individual reports, calls, etc.

175 out of 350 reports were sent to regional departments of the Investigative Committee and Police, in order to carry out inspections as defined by law.
Kensis in the ICU, Hettys in DC and the team is trying to figure out why a Marine kidnapped a man outside a mosque in broad daylight in this episode of NCIS: Los Angeles, The Queens Gambit. Its just another day at the (slightly emptier) office.

With the team down a field agent in the third episode of season 8, Granger needs Nell back in the field  just as she admits that while she sees their guys as indestructible, something happens to make her realize how quickly it can all come to an end. Wouldnt that make you want to stay in Ops? Still, Nell is clearly the winner all around with this case, from taking down Jasmine after she runs from them to going undercover to take down a suspect.

NCIS: Los Angeles Season 8 Premiere Recap: Who Confesses to Being the Mole? >>>

Yes, these agents can seem indestructible at times, especially given how many explosions there have been on NCIS: Los Angeles over these eight seasons. But they arent, so this is a valid concern, one that is rightfully raised by the team member who spends some time, but not nearly as much as the others, in the field and someone else (Eric) whos looking to step outside his comfort zone (in this case, with Granger finding him practicing on the shooting range). As Sam puts it, they all know the risks and thats the path theyve chosen, but that doesnt make any of this easier.

Be Careful of Casting Calls

Soon after leaving a mosque in west LA in the morning, a man is just getting to his car when someone drives by and clips his side. He falls down, and the other driver, a woman, gets out of her car, helps him sit halfway in the trunk of her car and then tases and pushes him into the trunk. Eyewitnesses just watch as she drives off.

The woman is Jasmine Garcia, a reserve Marine Sergeant, who returned from Afghanistan three months ago, while the man is Gabriel Mir, an owner of a high-end rug store. She worked as a translator, and hes originally from Afghanistan. Does that have to do with why she took him?

They come up with nothing at Jasmines house from the woman who cleans for her, other than a new admirer for Sam, and all they find out from Gabriels brother is that Gabriel hasnt been back to Afghanistan (which is confirmed) and that they sell rugs for $230,000 each. Callen is appalled because they dont fly for that money. Sam is embarrassed by his partner.

But they do find something when they check out Jasmines storage locker (other than a worker whom Callen swears is what Sam mustve been like at that age): Gabriel. He swears he has no idea why Jasmine took him and had never seen her before. When they inform him that it doesnt appear to be for money, he latches onto the idea that shes a serial killer and he couldve been her first victim. Please, send him off to the hospital. I can tell that hes going to be no help.

There are no red flags in Jasmines file, nothing to indicate that she could be suffering from PTSD and nothing connecting her and Gabriel. His story also checks out, and the only crime they can find between the two of them is the prices for those rugs. What are they missing?

They get that answer once Give em hell, Nell takes down Jasmine (and chips her tooth) after she and Deeks stake out her storage unit and find files on women inside the unit. Since Jasmine served as a translator and is a woman, she was the one who spoke to the women in the villages. The women in her files were victims of human trafficking who ended up in Afghanistan, women she helped get back home.

The women were treated worse than dogs, Jasmine explains to the agents, and since they were fighting a war, they didnt have the time or resources to help. It took a while, but now theres a network in place. One of the women she helped in August was from Nebraska, and she came to Hollywood to be a star. David Allen hired her to be in a movie in Greece, but she ended up being sold in Afghanistan. David Allen is really Bryson Khan, Gabriels cousin.

While they find nothing to connect Gabriel and his cousin, they do find the casting calls Bryson is using to find these women, and Nell goes in undercover to get him. As hes dismissing her, she shows him her badge, but he thinks its just her attempt to audition for a part. When he sees Sam and Callen on the other side of the door, he tries to run, but Nell gets up on his desk, kicks him, punches him, turns him over and cuffs him. Never ignore the Nellverine, Callen advises him. Seriously, Nell is awesome in this episode.

All it takes is the threat of Guantanamo Bay or revoking his citizenship to get Bryson to talk. He finds the girls and sends them to auditions. After finding out where the last audition took place, Nell dresses as a postal worker, gets eyes inside the warehouse and slips an envelope through the mail slot. Knock, Knock, one of the armed men inside reads before the car crashes inside. The men are down, and the women inside the shipping container are safe (physically at least).

Quiz: Which Special Agent TV Hunk Would You Date? >>>

When Plans Backfire (aka Duggan is an Idiot)

Clearly, his ambition is greater than his common sense, Hetty says at one point about Duggan, and thats pretty much the best way to sum up everything that man has done in these first three episodes. Hes even dumber than he looks, Callen comments about the man who somehow bought Hettys confession. These are things I knew even before the events of The Queens Gambit, and Duggans actions in this episode only prove those points.

I mustve nodded off, Hetty offers as an excuse when Duggans first attempt to get her talking completely fails. You should be ashamed, he tells her, adding that he wants to make an example out of her of how they deal with treachery and boasting that he wants her trial to look like something out of Salem, with the only difference being that those women were innocent. How did this man become the Under Secretary of Defense?

Duggan wants Hetty talking, so he decides to let her have her tea and scotch, but he neglects to tell Chen to not sit in there and drink the scotch with her. Hetty talks a bit about her fantastical past, but its Chen who does the majority of the talking, opening up about Duggans cosplay as Deadpool. (Deadpool would be ashamed to have Duggan dressing up like him.) By the time Duggan finds them, Chens a Hetty groupie, and all he can do is send her home and take away Hettys scotch before leaving like the failure he is.

But something does have to be done about this mole issue, as the Secretary of Defense points out to Hetty after revealing that he wasnt the one to send Duggan; the other man operates with a degree of discretionary freedom. Hes young and ambitious, but the main concern is that Hettys unit does have its problems. So what are they going to do? Hetty has signed and dated her resignation  for 90 days from now. If they havent resolved the issue to the Secretary of Defenses satisfaction by then, he wont have to ask her to leave. Duggan pouts as she walks away, accusing the Secretary of Defense of letting her play him. No, Duggan, you played yourself.

No News is Good News  Until There Might Be Bad News

Kensis still in a coma, and Deeks isnt the only one visiting her in the hospital. Julia is there, to reminisce about Kensi as a kid; she was like having three boys and was in and out of the hospital all the time. She wasnt afraid of anything, her mother comments, and Deeks tells her that thats still true.

As for her injuries, shes in a coma due to the blood loss and the lack of oxygen to her brain, but there are no signs of a skull fracture or intracranial bleeding. She did end up needing neurosurgery, but all the indications say that it went well. The worst case scenario is paralysis of her left hand and wrist and complete paralysis of her left leg, but all they can really do is wait and see. (I have to admit, Im a bit surprised and worried by how nice these doctors are every time they tell Deeks to let them know if he has any questions; it seems a bit too much and possibly a sign that theres something worse to come.)

But Kensi being unconscious doesnt keep a moment thats been a long time coming from happening. Deeks was waiting for the right moment, he admits  the sunset, the beach, the champagne  but sometimes they have to adapt. Kensi Marie Blye, will you please wake up and marry me? he asks before slipping the ring on her finger with a Im just going to put it on to see if it fits. It does. When her hand moves, however, he thinks it might be the good news hes been waiting for, but the doctor has some bad news after checking on Kensi. It wasnt a purposeful movement, but rather a positive Babinski sign, which could indicate an upper motor neuron injury. They have to wait and see if her brain can recover from this. After Deeks takes her hand and that hand jerks away, he backs up against the door. I knew these scenes in the hospital were going to be heartbreaking.

What did you think of the proposal? Are you worried about Kensi? What do you think of Nell being back in the field? Do you want to see Eric join her or do you prefer seeing them in Ops?

NCIS: Los Angeles season 8 airs Sundays at 8/7c on CBS. Want more news? Like our Facebook page.

(Image courtesy of CBS)
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October 3, 2022

Dee Gambit

Hundreds  if not thousands  of new and returning TV shows and movies are released every month  your options of what to watch are endless. Variety, they say is ...
Department of Biomedical Informatics hosts its first Fulbright scholar

A computer scientist from Birzeit University chose UB as the best institution in the U.S. to work on biomedical ontology

Fulbright scholars can choose to spend their sabbatical at any institution in the U.S. they want. We are very proud that Dr. Jarrar has chosen UB. 

BUFFALO, N.Y.  Mustafa Jarrar, PhD, a computer scientist from the Birzeit University in Palestine and an international leader in computational linguistics and ontology, will join the Department of Biomedical Informatics in the Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences at the University at Buffalo as a Fulbright scholar for the 2016-17 academic year.

He will be the first Fulbright scholar in the department, which at just three years old, is the newest department in the Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences.

Fulbright scholars can choose to spend their sabbatical at any institution in the U.S. they want, said Peter Elkin, MD, professor and founding chair of UBs Department of Biomedical Informatics. We are very proud that Dr. Jarrar has chosen UB.

At UB, Jarrar will work with Elkin and others in the department on biomedical ontology; ontology is the science of classifying and describing relationships between things, allowing people from disparate disciplines to speak the same language.

During his sabbatical at UB, Jarrar will leverage his expertise in computational linguistics and knowledge representation to contribute to the field of biomedical terminology and scientific ontologies, including processes and actions in the human body.

He also will explore mapping the Arabic ontology, a formal representation of the concepts that the Arabic terms convey, with medical ontologies being developed at UB.

Dr. Jarrars experience here will enable cross-lingual and maybe cross- cultural, knowledge-sharing applications, while also allowing him to establish a long-term research cooperation with members of our department and other UB scholars who are pioneering figures in ontology, said Elkin.

Jarrar will work closely with Werner Ceusters, MD, director of the Ontology Research Group in UBs New York State Center of Excellence in Bioinformatics and Life Sciences and professor of biomedical informatics and psychiatry in the Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences at UB.

Jarrar is an associate professor of computer science at Birzeit University in Palestine. Previously, he was a Marie Curie Fellow at the University of Cyprus and a senior research scientist at Vrije Universiteit in Brussels, where he completed his PhD. He is the author of more than 50 articles on ontology engineering, lexical semantics, logic, semantic web, graph databases and interoperability.

The coordinator or manager of 20 international and European Union projects related to natural language processing and ontology, Jarrar also won the Google Faculty Research Award for his work in natural language processing. He is a full member of the International Federation for Information Processing 2.12 on Web Semantics, and the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia Technology Centre Board of Governors, among others.

Jarrar founded both the Sina Institute for Knowledge Engineering and Arabic Technologies and the Palestinian eGovernment Academy at Birzeit University. He also served as an advisor at the Palestinian Ministry of Telecommunications and Information Technology for e-government, where he developed and chaired the Palestinian e-Government Interoperability Framework.

Fulbright Scholarships are awarded to highly deserving scientists from around the world to study in the U.S. The Council for International Exchange of Scholars (CIES), the scholar division of the Institute of International Education (IIE) administers the Fulbright Scholar Program, the nations flagship academic exchange effort, on behalf of the U.S. Department of State.
Phillies are World Series bound! How to watch, plus the full schedule

The Phillies are heading to the World Series for the first time since 2009. Follow along as Philadelphia takes on the Houston Astros.
YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. Projects in 8 sectors, that have great potential in Armenia, will be presented to foreign investors in the upcoming Armenia: Investment Forum two-day event in New York.

Deputy Minister of Energy and Natural Resources Hayk Harutyunyan told Armenpress about the details of the investment projects in energy sector. He said at the Forum the foreign investors will be introduced on the project of constructing solar panels.

It is expected to construct at least 100 megawatts of solar panels in Armenia in the upcoming 2-3 years. The panels will be constructed on a competitive basis, we will carry out studies in the preliminary territories, will invite investors in order they to make proposals for tariff. Those, who will offer the lowest price, will receive a right to construct the panel, the Deputy Minister said. He added that they will invite the investors participating in the Forum to Armenia to participate in the competition for receiving the right to construct the panel.

He informed that the investment program is worth 130 million USD.

Hayk Harutyunyan said the cases of utilizing solar energys great potential is rapidly growing in Armenia. As for the use of solar batteries technologies, they are also growing, and the regulation of the legislative field, the loans provided by banks contributed to it.

Armenia: Investment Forum will be held on October 10-11, 2016 in New York. The political leadership of the country and representatives of numerous financial and investment organizations will be present at the Forum. It is a good platform for getting acquainted with Armenias major investment programs. The Forum aims at promoting foreign investments in Armenia.

Ani Nazaryan
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YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. Colombians narrowly rejected a referendum on Sunday on a peace deal between the government and former rebel group FARC that took over four years to negotiate and would have ended five decades of war, CNN reported.

In a final result few were anticipating, 50.22% of voters voted "no" on the single-issue ballot, a blow to President Juan Manuel Santos, whose popularity has suffered in his support of the deal.

Also known as the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, FARC leadership released a statement expressing sadness at the vote.

"With today's result, we know that our goal as a political movement is even more grand and strong. The FARC maintains the will of peace and reiterates its disposition to only use words as a weapon for constructing the future," the statement said.

Just last week, in a scene generations of Colombians never dreamed of seeing, President Santos and FARC leader Rodrigo Londono used pens made of recycled bullets to sign a deal ending a 52-year-old war.

But now it seems the rebels and the Colombian government, facilitated by international leaders, will have to go back to the drawing board to reimagine a peace that is acceptable to victims of murder, extortion and kidnapping.

It is largely unclear what the path forward looks like, as rebel fighters were supposed to give up their weapons and rejoin society. Santos, who has said before there is no "plan B" if the deal fails, said a ceasefire will remain in place and negotiations will continue in Havana, Cuba.

The results of the referendum on the elections website show that 99.91% of the polls are in and 50.22% of voters have voted "no," a total of 6,430,708 votes. Heavy rains from Hurricane Matthew dissuaded voters in coastal areas from showing up at the polls.

Opinion polls had suggested the measure would pass, despite criticism that it didn't do enough to punish the rebels. For many Colombians, the possibility of peace requires compromise and forgiveness for the estimated 220,000 lives lost.

In a televised address to the nation, Santos said he will continue to fight for peace and urged Colombians to not let the results undermine the country's stability. "We all want peace," he said.

"I summoned you all to see if you supported the ending of the conflict with FARC, and the majority -- even for a reduced margin -- said no."

"I hear those that said 'no' and those that said 'yes' and we all want peace. Tomorrow we will get all our political parties together to continue dialogues and finding alternatives for peace. I will not give up, I will continue to fight for peace."
After going on mass casual leave for a day, about 700 medical representatives (MRs) of the India unit of UK-based pharmaceutical major have planned to go on a strike. They are protesting the termination of employment contracts of about 100 MRs in the past two months. This follows a restructuring in the companys strategy that saw divestment of its antibiotics business to Pfizer in August. Near 50 of these 100 MRs were laid off on Friday. These employees are backed by the members of the Federation of Medical Representatives of India (FMRI), which includes medical representatives from Sun Pharmaceuticals and Lupin, among others.
Pvt Ltd, a 50:50 joint-venture (JV) between Eicher Motors and US-based Polaris Industries Inc is looking to beef up the distribution network of Multix, touted as the country's first personal utility vehicle.
Beverage such as Coca-Cola and PepsiCo have made elaborate plans to tap into the festive demand, after the crucial April-June period, when cola demand usually balloons, left them high and dry.
co-founder and Chief Executive Binny Bansal has taken another leaf out of Jeff Bezos playbook. The e-tail major has set up data centres in Mumbai and Chennai to manage traffic from its user base of 100 million-plus.
Credit quality of Indian seems to be turning around. For the first time in five years, the value of the debt upgraded was higher than the value of the debt downgraded, CRISIL said.
The Karnataka government has called users in Bengaluru to lodge complaints with the police if they find cab aggregators such as Uber and Ola charging fares higher than the prescribed limit, as it looks to combat .
Manali Petrochemicals, announced on Monday the acquisition of Notedome Limited, a System House based in UK for a total consideration of about Rs 120 crore. The acquisition was done through its UK Subsidiary, AMCHEM Speciality Chemicals UK Limited.
Jawhar Sircar, chief executive officer of Prasar Bharati, has written to the information and broadcasting ministry stating his wish to resign from the post with effect from November 4, sources told PTI.
YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. Hungarian PM Viktor Orban has declared victory in a referendum on mandatory EU migrant quotas, despite a low turnout that appeared to render it invalid, reports BBC.

Nearly 98% of those who took part supported the government's call to reject the EU plan.

But only 43% of the electorate voted, short of the 50% required to be valid.

A government spokesman said the outcome was binding "politically and legally" but the opposition said the government did not have the support it needed.

Orban urged EU decision makers to take note of the result and said he would change Hungary's constitution to make the decision binding.

The controversial EU plan to relocate 160,000 migrants across the bloc would mean Hungary receiving 1,294 asylum seekers.

Ferenc Gyurcsany, leader of the opposition Democratic Coalition, said the low turnout showed that most people did not support the government.

"According to this result with such low turnout, the people do not support the government. And this is good. The migration issue outreaches Hungarian borders."

But a government spokesman said the result could not be regarded as invalid.

"The government initiated the referendum, so both politically and legally the outcome is binding," he said.

"The 50% would have made a difference because parliament could have no alternative but to make a decision. But parliament is behind the government regarding the decision. This is a reinforced mandate for the government."

During last year's migrant crisis, Hungary became a transit state on the Western Balkan route to Germany and other EU destinations.

In an effort to curb the influx, it sealed its border with Serbia and Croatia. The measure was popular at home but criticized by human rights groups.

Voters were asked: "Do you want the European Union to be able to mandate the obligatory resettlement of non-Hungarian citizens into Hungary even without the approval of the National Assembly?"

The EU proposal was meant to ease pressure on Greece and Italy, the main entry points for migrants and refugees into the bloc.

In December Hungary filed a court challenge against the EU plan, which would see relocations over two years.
Private sector lender RBL Bank has acquired 9.99 per cent stake in Utkarsh Microfinance in a bid to reach out to consumers in the unbanked area. Apart from the stake, RBL has also entered into a memorandum of understanding to extend its product portfolio to Utkarsh customers.
The Anil Ambani-led Reliance group on Monday said it had tied up with Dassault Aviation to help the French company spend up to $4.51 billion that it must invest in India as part of a recent fighter jet deal it clinched.
Top auto are putting their weight behind the drive against . From conducting raids on fake manufacturing units to sensitising garage owners, Maruti Suzuki, Tata Motors and Hero MotoCorp are in action mode.
Natural resources major has said that it would invest around $250-300 million in expanding Hindustan Zincs capacity. The company also said for other businesses the focus would be utilising the existing facilities, instead of going for green field ones.
At least two terrorists and a Border Security Force (BSF) personnel were killed while one BSF jawan was injured when militants attacked two adjoining camps of the army and the paramilitary force at Baramulla in Jammu and Kashmir.

The heavily-armed terrorists attacked the two camps belonging to Rashtriya Rifles and BSF late last night, leading to a fierce gun-battle with the security forces.

Following the firefight, two terrorists were killed by the forces while one BSF personnel, who was hit by bullets, succumbed to his injuries later, a Home Ministry spokesperson said in New Delhi.

The martyred jawan has been identified as Constable Nitin while the injured personnel is Constable Pulwinder. Both belong to the 40th battalion of the BSF, officials said.

Home Minister Rajnath Singh and Security Advisor Ajit Doval discussed the incident and necessary instructions have been given to the forces.

Singh also spoke to Director General of BSF K K Sharma and asked him to provide all possible treatment to the injured jawan.

This was the first major attack on security forces by terrorists after the Indian Army launched surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) last week.

The attack comes despite intelligence inputs about possible terrorist attacks on security installations in Jammu and Kashmir following the operations in PoK on September 29.

The strike comes exactly a fortnight after terrorists struck at army brigade headquarters at Uri, 102 km from here, killing 19 soldiers.
is going open source for next years Budget.The Bruhat Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) has partnered non-profit citizen initiative Janaagraha to invite the participation of locals ahead of the citys 2017-18 Budget. The programme, MyCityMyBudget, expects more than 50,000 suggestions from citizens, who can give inputs on how the taxes they pay should be used for the citys development.Sapna Karim, head of MyCityMyBudget, said: The suggestions will help BBMP understand what the priorities are for citizens and what they expect. In a way, it is involving citizens further into governance. We have launched the programme earlier so that by the time the finalisation takes places, inputs can be compiled and given to BBMP for consideration.Mayor G Padmavathi, and Commissioner of BBMP N Manjunath Prasad kicked off the campaign to invite suggestions from citizens. Janaagraha had last year run a pilot project in various wards and got 6,000 suggestions from citizens. Nearly half of the suggestions were on roads, garbage and footpaths. The rest were on drainages, water supply and how to revive greenery and maintain heritage buildings.Bengaluru, once known as a pensioners paradise, has outgrown itself into a megapolis in nearly three decades after the city emerged as an outsourcing destination for global firms. Its lakes are now being polluted or are disappearing due to indiscriminate construction. has also become notorious for its traffic jams. Bengaluru has among the highest density of vehicles on roads  6.4 million for a population of 11 million that has resulted in bumper-to-bumper traffic across arterial roads. The Budget feedback initiative will be focused on resident welfare associations, schools, colleges, urban poor communities, worker groups and online campaigns. It will run till November end.R K Mishra, a member of Bangalore Political Action Committee (BPAC), said: Citizens can very well define what their ward needs. Currently, it is being done by corporators. This initiative gives citizens a chance to participate and monitor the work. This is an extremely good initiative.
personnel opened fire after spotting suspicious movement along the International Border late Sunday night.

A spokesman of the BSF on Monday said the personnel were deployed on the Chakkri Border Out Post (BOP) in Gurdaspur sector when they saw some suspicious movement across the border and fired four shots in the air.

Later, it was found that the movement was that of stray animals, BSF said.





However, there was no cross fire from the Pakistani Rangers, he said.
The Gujarat Anti Terrorist Squad (ATS) has arrested a 44-year-old man, suspected to be one of the conspirators of the 2002 terror attack on American Centre in Kolkata.

Following a tip-off, officials nabbed Hasan Imam on Saturday from his residence in Aurangabad in Bihar and brought him here on Sunday.

An release said Imam was a member of the banned terror outfit Harkat-ul-Jihadi-e-Islam as well as 'Asif Raza Commando Force' formed by Aftab Ansari.

Ansari was involved in the kidnapping of two Rajkot-based jewellers in November 2000, wherein a ransom of Rs 1.5 crore was paid and the money was allegedly used to fund terror activities through a network of terror groups, said the .

Ansari was arrested by CBI in February 2002 upon his deportation from Dubai. He was the key accused in the terror attack on American Centre in Kolkata.

Imam allegedly worked closely with Ansari and the terror outfit Jaish-e-Mohammad to carry out the attack on the American Centre in the wee hours of January 22, 2002. Four policemen were killed in the attack.

ATS said Imam was actively involved in the conspiracy. He arranged the motorcycle used by terrorists and also provided shelter to the other accused.

Later he changed his name to Arif and settled down in Aurangabad, said the release.
The Kerala Assembly passed a resolution on ocotber 3, urging the Centre to reconsider its decision to discontinue the supply of subsidised foodgrains to Above Poverty Line (APL) families and retain the existing of the state.

Moving the resolution in the House, state Minister for Food and Civil Supplies, P Thilothaman, said the BJP-led NDA government's move would affect over 62 lakh APL families in Kerala.

He said the Centre should re-look its decision as the state government was moving on a "war-footing" to implement the Food Security Act.

The minister also blamed the previous Congress-led United Democratic Front (UDF) state government for alleged lapses in the implementation of the Act, which resulted in the Centre's decision to cut short the ad-hoc ration allocation in Kerala.

"The Centre has cut short the ad-hoc allocation. It has also decided to stop the supply of subsidised foodgrains to APL families. It will put the PDS in the state into disarray," he said.

The previous UDF government had only done "preliminary" things with regard to the implementation of the Act, Thilothaman claimed.

The Centre's decision would cause an adverse impact in a state like Kerala, where there had been a statutory ration distribution system so far.

So, it should do everything in its power to continue with the present PDS system and ensure that all people belonging to all categories get foodgrains at a subsidised rate, the resolution said.

It was passed in the absence of the opposition UDF party members, who boycotted the House proceedings over the private medical college row, and despite resentment from O Rajagopal, the lone BJP member.

Rajagopal accused the state of being responsible for lapses in the implementation of the Food Security Act, despite repeated requests from the Centre for its immediate execution.

He said the Centre's policy was to provide subsidised foodgrains only to those at the "grassroot level" and it could not afford the "extravaganza" of giving subsidised ration to APL families in the present context.
YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. A Netherlands photojournalist has been shot dead by a sniper apparently belonging to the group known as Islamic State (IS) while reporting on the fighting in the Libyan city of Sirte, reports BBC.

Jeroen Oerlemans, 45, was killed while he was out with a team that clears mines.

He was reporting from a part of the city recently freed from IS control.

Oerlemans was abducted and wounded in Syria in 2012 with British photographer John Cantlie, but freed a week later.

Cantlie was later abducted again, and is believed to remain in IS captivity.

Oerlemans had previously covered conflicts in Afghanistan, Syria and Libya in addition to writing stories about the journey made by migrants to Europe.

He was working in Libya for numerous publications including the Belgian weekly Knack magazine, which confirmed his death.

An announcement on Knack's website said the reporter was shot while on a reporting assignment and that the publication "wishes his family much strength".

Dr Akram Gliwan, spokesman for a hospital in Misrata where pro-government fighters are treated, told AFP news agency that the photographe was "shot in the chest by an IS sniper".

Netherlands Foreign Minister Bert Koenders described Oerlemans as "a journalist who kept going where others stopped".

"[He was] driven to put the news into pictures in the world's hotspots. It is profoundly sad that he has now paid the ultimate price for this," he said.

The coastal city of Sirte was seized by IS in February 2015.

Forces allied with Libya's UN-backed Government of National Accord began an offensive against the jihadists in Sirte in May.

Oerlemans is survived by a wife and three small children.
The Green Tribunal's website on Monday came under cyber attack with a grouping hacking it and posting profanities, claiming it was an act of "revenge" against Indian army's surgical strikes across the Line of Control.
The Centre and the Maharashtra government have arrived at a consensus on the development of a mega and petrochemical complex in the Konkan region.
The gold import bill in the first half of 2016-17 is estimated at $7.2 billion, a 10-year low, because of high import duties, stricter disclosure requirements for jewellery purchases, a strike by jewellers and government efforts to unearth black money.
Eyeing greater economic engagement with the central and eastern Europe, an Indian delegation comprising top officials and industry leaders is on a visit to Brno, Czech Republic to attend a Joint Working Group meeting.

A top government official who is also a part of the delegation said India is "actively seeking" more FDI in areas like engineering and high technology, including defence, from countries in the Central and Eastern Europe, especially the Czech Republic.

"Initiatives like hike in the FDI limit and integrating India into a single market through the tax reforms by bringing legislations like Goods and Services Tax have enhanced the confidence of global investors in the Indian economy, which has emerged as the fastest growing in the world," said Girish Shankar, Secretary in the Department of Heavy Industry.

Keen on engaging actively with Czech Republic and other Eastern and Central European nations, India has been working under a framework of an Working Group in the area of Heavy Engineering and Advanced Manufacturing since 2013.

The fourth meeting of the Joint Working Group (JWG) was held at Brno to coincide with MSV Brno Fair between October 3-6, wherein a review of the progress in bilateral ties was taken up and a roadmap for future cooperation was finalised.

"While we seek technology transfer from the eastern Europe, the Indian engineering industry which is upgrading fast on the high tech value chain, has positioned itself well in the Czech Republic. This is evident from the trade figures. Of the total Indian exports to Czech Republic of $523 million, the engineering accounted for $413 million," Shankar said after the meeting of the Joint Working Group.

The delegation of Indian officials and industry leaders shared with their Czech Republic counterparts the measures being taken by India to encourage foreign investments, particularly in areas of high technology, including capital goods and engineering under the government's flagship Make in India programme.

India's Ambassador to Czech Republic Krishan Kumar was also present at the JWG meeting. From the Czech Republic side, heavy duty trucks makers TATRA, ZLK, Bonotrans, T Machinery and SZU Engineering and Test Institute made presentations about stepping up their Indian engagement.

Chairman of EEPC India T S Bhasin said while the Indian engineering industry has come a long way in moving up the value chain, a lot more is required.

"Indian firms, even in the small and medium scale, want to adapt to the state of the art technology to stay competitive in the global market," he said.
Madhya Pradesh will spruce up its Industrial Training Institutes or ITIs and polytechnic colleges across the state so that apprentices coming out of these institutes become employable in industry.

"State has chalked out a plan to make certain polytechnic and industrial training institutes model institutes with training facilities at par with any world-class institutes. It had been conceptualized earlier but modernization of these institutes has yet to begin," a highly-placed official in state government told Business Standard.
The second day of auction continued to witness tepid response from telecom operators with a marginal rise of Rs 3,261 crore in bidding amount as 700 MHz and 900 MHz bands remained untouched by players.
The Comptroller and auditor generals proposed audit of exemptions granted to big corporates, companies and even farmers under the head of agriculture incomes has once again rekindled the debate as to whether farm incomes derived from big companies and large farmers should be taxed.
Coming down heavily on the mining industry over concessions and freebies, Mines Minister on Tuesday said the time of "free lunches" is over.

Goyal, who also heads ministries of Power, Coal and New and Renewable Energy, said the industry should look at an era of transparency, fair play, concern for labour and health and happiness of the people impacted by mining.

Speaking at industry body Federation of Indian Mineral Industries' annual conclave, the minister said that the argument on reducing import duty on iron ore does not hold much ground.

"Argument is that you want to export mineral out, but there is a local demand which continues to import from abroad. You will not correct your prices to meet that demand, but would rather let leave it in stock or rather export it or wait for government to give you that concession to export," he said.

He further said: "So to my mind, things have changed. I may be sounding harsh to you, but I think it's time that we all recognise that national interest will prevail over industry interest. Free lunches are over..."

Goyal said that the government wants the industry to have a greater degree of competition as well as wants there to be a fair availability of materials.

On extension of non-captive mines, the Minister said: "It is enough that government has given extension to non-captive mines till 2020. This you (miners) got free of charge, you are minting money out of that. Let the nation also get some money out of it which can go for public welfare.

"So be happy about 2020 and don't push me to reconsider that by going for 2030. We (government) have thought this through in great detail, including in the Cabinet..."

Attacking the sector on freebies, he said: "There is a good bank balance ... Created in the last 50-100 years. You got free mines. What you did not labour (employees), broke labour laws, we all know.

"So let bygones be bygones, look at it as an era of transparency, fair play, concern for labour and the health and happiness of the people impacted and be concerned for the environment and be conscious of paying your taxes..."

He, however, said that mineral industry has an extremely important role to play in creating national wealth.

On mineral exploration, he said: "You raised a point that no industry has survived or thrived based on exploration being carried out by the government. I can fully agree with you on that.

"But other than a few rogue nations or banana republics, no nation in the world has the kind of corruption and evasion of taxes and illegalities that probably we have created over the last many years."

After all why would Supreme Court cancel 204 coal blocks and declare them illegal and arbitrary allotments, he added.

Also in some parts of the world such as Australia and the US, land area is vast and few people are interested in exploration, but in India, it is completely opposite, the minister explained.
Canadian pension fund Caisse de depot et placement du Quebec (CDPQ) will pick up a 20 per cent stake in (ARC). It will also invest about Rs 5,000 crore over four years in stressed assets and specialised corporate credit in India.
Last week, the State Bank of India (SBI) started an intra-bank portal where employees could register their requests for transfers. On the first day itself, about 2,500 requests for transfers were placed.
YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. Taliban fighters mounted a coordinated assault on the northern city of Kunduz overnight, attacking from four directions and entering urban areas and threatening a repeat of the operation in which they seized the city exactly a year ago, reports Reuters.

Sheer Ali Kamawal, commander of the 808 Tandar police zone in Kunduz, said the attack began at around midnight (1930 GMT Sunday) and fighting was still going on in and around the city. Some Taliban fighters had entrenched themselves in residents' houses.

Military helicopters flew overhead and gunfire could be heard in Kunduz, where Afghan troops backed by American air strikes and special forces were fighting a year ago to the day to drive out insurgents who had raised the Taliban flag in the city center.

Police spokesman Mahfozullah Akbari said security forces were preparing an operation to drive out the fighters, who had set up in the Khak Kani area in the southwest of the city.

"The Taliban are inside some civilian houses and we have to carry out operations very carefully," he said.

A statement from the interior ministry said reinforcements were being sent to the city.

Monday's attack, a day before the start of a major donor conference in Brussels, underlines the precarious security situation in Afghanistan, where government forces are estimated to have control over no more than two thirds of the country.

"A massive operation started on Kunduz capital from four directions early this morning," Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid said in his official Twitter account.

He said the Nawabad area with four checkpoints had been captured and a number of soldiers had been killed. It was not immediately possible to verify the claim.

A Reuters reporter saw at least five Taliban fighters armed with AK-47 assault rifles, machines guns and rocket-propelled grenades in the city. He saw fighters entering the houses of residents and taking up position on rooftops.

The attack came as the Taliban have stepped up operations in different parts of Afghanistan, including the strategic southern province of Helmand, where they have been threatening the provincial capital of Lashkar Gah.

On Monday, Taliban fighters, now positioned just across the Helmand river from the center of Lashkar Gah, also took control of Nawa district to the south of the city, inflicting casualties and killing the local police chief, officials said.

Heavy fighting has also continued along the main highway to Tarin Kot, the provincial capital of Uruzgan in the south, where a Taliban raid on Sept. 8 also sparked fears of another collapse like that in Kunduz last year.

The fall of Kunduz last year was one of the most serious blows suffered by the Western-backed government in Kabul since the withdrawal of international troops at the end of 2014.

Although the insurgents abandoned the city after a few days, the demonstration that they were able to take a provincial capital underlined their growing strength and exposed serious flaws in Afghan security forces.

Afghanistan's international partners are due to start a two-day conference in Brussels on Tuesday, where they are expected to approve maintaining billions of dollars in funding for the government over the next four years.
Brazil's long dominant Workers' Party looked close to losing control of the biggest city Sao Paulo, exit polls have showed after nationwide municipal elections seen as marking a shift to the right.

An exit poll by Ibope on Sunday showed Sao Paulo's incumbent Workers' Party mayor, Fernando Haddad, trailing with 20 per cent behind Joao Doria from the centrist PSDB, with 48 per cent. Unless final results give Doria over 50 per cent, the two will meet again in a second round runoff on October 30.

In Rio de Janeiro, the leader was Marcelo Crivella from the socially conservative Brazilian Republican Party (PRB), considered the political wing of the wealthy evangelical Universal Church of the Kingdom of God, an exit poll showed.

Crivella, whose billionaire uncle founded the Universal Church, won 30 per cent of the vote and looked set to face off against Marcelo Freixo from the leftist PSOL, who won 20 per cent, according to an Ibope poll.

The elections for mayors and city governments across 5,568 municipalities in Latin America's biggest country were the first since Dilma Rousseff of the Workers' Party lost the presidency in a bruising impeachment battle in August.

They were also a litmus test ahead of presidential elections in 2018.

Among the earliest to cast a ballot in the financial powerhouse Sao Paulo was Rousseff's replacement, President Michel Temer from the center-right PMDB party.

Temer, who is deeply unpopular and was booed at the opening ceremony of the Rio Olympics in August, abruptly changed his schedule to vote two hours earlier than previously announced, getting into the polling station before doors even opened to the public, an AFP reporter observed. According to Folha newspaper the change was to avoid protesters.

But despite widespread public mistrust of Temer, the PSDB and other parties friendly to the new president were forecast to reshape the landscape dominated by the Workers' Party for the last 13 years.

David Fleischer, a political analyst at Brasilia University, predicted the Workers' Party would end up with less than half the mayoral seats it won four years ago. "It will be a disaster for the party," he said.

Brazilians want change as they struggle through a devastating recession and the fallout from a massive embezzlement and bribery scheme centred on prestigious state oil company Petrobras.
Populist Prime Minister Viktor Orban said the European Union (EU) could not force Hungary to accept migrants on its soil, after low voter turnout voided his referendum aimed at rejecting a contested quota plan.

"Brussels cannot force its will on Hungary," the defiant firebrand leader told his supporters yesterday in Budapest.

Although a whopping 99.8 per cent of those who voted supported his bid to reject the proposal, turnout was just 44 per cent, falling short of a 50-per cent threshold.

Among the ballots cast only 39 per cent were actually valid, the National Election Committee said as it declared the referendum void after counting the ballots on yesterday evening.

But Orban vowed there would be "legal consequences" nonetheless, as he sought to downplay the significance of the low turnout.

"Brussels or Budapest, that was the question, and the people said Budapest," he said.

"I will propose to change the Constitution (which) shall reflect the will of the people. We will make Brussels understand that it cannot ignore the will of Hungarian voters," he added.

Opposition figures earlier warned that any legal amendment based on the referendum result would violate the Constitution.

"It looks like (Orban) wants to continue his fight with the EU on its migration policy, and the constitutional amendment is his way of doing that as it might trigger legal fights" with Brussels, analyst Bulcsu Hunyadi told AFP.
said Sunday that the spate of gun violence in the United States should call the nation to do more to protect "all of God's children".

Clinton addressed congregants at Little Rock AME Zion Church in Charlotte, North Carolina, fewer than two weeks after the shooting death of Keith Lamont Scott touched off two nights of violent protests in the city's downtown.

"Protecting all of God's children is America's calling," the Democratic presidential nominee said.

Clinton said too many black families have been forced to deal with the same tragedy as Scott's family.

"Our entire country should take a moment to really look at what's going on here and across America, to imagine what we see on the news and what we hear about, imagine it through our children's eyes," she said.

Clinton had planned to visit the city last week but delayed the trip after city officials said their resources were stretched thin.

North Carolina is among the nation's top battleground states and Clinton's campaign has invested heavily in the state won by Republican Mitt Romney in the 2012 election.

Clinton did not mention Republican Donald Trump by name but referenced her opponent's calls for "law-and-order" during the campaign.

"There are some out there who see this as a moment to fan the flames of resentment and division. Who want to exploit people's fears even though it means tearing our nation even further apart," Clinton said.

"They say that all of our problems would be solved simply by more law and order. As if the systemic racism plaguing our country doesn't exist," she added.

The former secretary of state has made gun control and criminal justice reform a centrepiece of her campaign, speaking after high-profile shootings in Texas, Louisiana and South Carolina.

She pointed to the shootings of police officers in Dallas; Baton Rouge, Louisiana; and Philadelphia; and said their families deserved prayers.

"It's been a hard year, hasn't it?" Clinton asked, as people in the congregation responded, "Yes".

"Think about how many times President Obama has had to console our nation about another senseless tragedy, another shattered family, another distressed community and our children are watching and they feel it too," Clinton added.

During the services, Clinton invited 9-year-old Zianna Oliphant to join her at the pulpit, recalling the black child's tearful address to the city council on race relations.

Zianna recently told city leaders that she couldn't "stand how we're treated", a speech that Clinton said moved her to tears.

Clinton acknowledged the gap in how white and black children are treated.
Japan's Yoshinori Ohsumi won the 2016 for Medicine for ground-breaking experiments with yeast which exposed a key mechanism in the body's defenses where cells degrade and recycle their components.
will visit Portugal in 2017 and is "almost sure" he'll go to India and Bangladesh.

Still to be determined is where in Africa he'll visit and whether Colombia's peace accord is "certain, certain, certain" enough to enable a papal visit.

Francis outlined his 2017 travel plans while flying home from Azerbaijan on Sunday. Complicating his travel schedule is that 2017 is already full of appointments with visiting bishops whose 2016 visits were put off due to Francis' Holy Year of Mercy, which ends in November.

But Francis confirmed that as of now, he planned a May 13 trip to the famed Marian shrine at Fatima in Portugal.

India and Bangladesh were planned as well and an Africa trip was under study. The destination depends on weather conditions, time of year and regional political and conflict situations, he said.

Francis had said previously he would visit Colombia if the government and rebels reached a peace accord. Colombians voted on Sunday in a referendum to enshrine the accord ending Latin America's longest-running conflict.

Francis said he would go to Colombia "when everything is certain, certain, certain, when they can't go back, when the community has agreed that no one can make a (legal) recourse, that it's finished. If it's like that, I could go. If it's unstable? It all depends on what the people say. The people are sovereign."

One place Francis likely won't be going is China.

Relations are "good," the Vatican Museums just had an exhibit in China and the Chinese were due to open one on the Vatican, he said. China's President just sent him a gift with a visiting delegation who attended a Vatican conference and there are working groups that are "slowly" discussing relations that were severed under communism.

"They're talking slowly, but slow things are good. Things that move fast aren't good," Francis said, adding: "The Chinese people have my highest esteem."
Singapore Prime Minister will arrive in India on Monday on a five-day visit aimed at deepening bilateral ties in a range of areas including trade and investment.

The Singaporean Prime Minister would be accompanied by his wife Ho Ching, a number of key Ministers and senior officials.

During the visit, he will be hosted for lunch by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the two leaders will hold bilateral talks to explore ways to bolster ties between the two countries.

Both leaders will on Tuesday witness the exchange of a Memorandum of Understanding on cooperation in industrial property between the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion, and Singapore's Intellectual Property Office.

Besides that, two more MoUs will be exchanged on cooperation on establishment of a North East Skills Centre in Assam between the Assam government and the Institute of Technical Education Education Services, and cooperation in skills development between the National Skill Development Corporation and Singapore's Institute of Technical Education Education Services.

Lee will also call on President Pranab Mukherjee and attend a reception for Singaporeans based in India.

External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj will also call on the Prime Minister of Singapore.

The Prime Minister of Singapore's delegation would include Minister of Trade and Industry S Iswaran, Acting Minister of Education and Senior Minister of State for Defence, Ong Ye Kung, Senior Minister of State, Ministry of Defence and Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Mohamed Maliki Bin Osman, the External Affairs Ministry said.

Members of Parliament Denise Phua and Vikram Nair will also be part of the delegation.

The Prime Minister of Singapore will also visit Udaipur in Rajasthan on October 5-6. Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje will call upon him and also host the Singapore Prime Minister to a lunch.

During his visit to Udaipur, Lee will attend the launch of Centre of Excellence for Tourism Training as part of skills development collaboration under the India-Singapore Strategic Partnership signed in November 2015.

Besides that, he will also witness the signing of an MoU on cooperation on tourism and urban solutions between Rajasthan government and Singapore's Enterprise.

An agreement on a Capacity Building Programme in tourism and hospitality between the state government and Singapore's Cooperation Enterprise will also be signed.

He last visited India in December 2012 to attend the ASEAN-India Commemorative Summit.
militants launched a coordinated attack in Afghanistan's northern Kunduz city to recapture its control, authorities said on October 3.

According to a provincial official, the offensive was launched from different parts of the city on the night of October 2 following which sporadic clashes continued on the outskirts of the city, the Khaama news reported.

The militants have blocked some key routes to the other districts including a highway connecting Kunduz to the Aliabad district, officials added.

There were no reports of casualties in lieu of attack so far.

The militants have launched numerous attacks on Kunduz city since it was re-captured by the Afghan Special Operations Forces last week.

The insurgents were accused of horrific criminal activities after they seized control of the city including targeted killings, rape, kidnappings, use of civilians as shields, and looting.
Hungary's populist Prime Minister Viktor Orban suffered a blow on Sunday in his revolt against the European Union (EU) after low voter turnout voided his referendum aimed at rejecting a contested migrant quota plan.

Although a whopping 98 per cent of those who voted supported his bid to reject the plan, turnout reached just 43 per cent of the eight-million-strong electorate, falling short of a 50 per cent threshold, the National Election Committee said after nearly all the ballots had been counted.

Opposition figures swiftly called on Orban to step down over the vote, after rights groups had accused him of whipping up anti-migrant fears despite there being only a few hundred asylum seekers in Hungary.

But the firebrand leader had earlier vowed there would be "legal consequences" regardless of the outcome, as he downplayed the significance of the low turnout.

Orban's right-wing government led an expensive media offensive urging voters to spurn the EU's plan, which seeks to share migrants around the 28 member states via mandatory quotas without the consent of national parliaments.

"A valid referendum is always better than an invalid one, but the legal consequences will be the same," Orban said earlier today.

"There is only one condition for this: that there are more 'No' votes than 'Yes' votes," added Orban.

The firebrand leader has emerged as the standard-bearer of those opposed to German Chancellor Angela Merkel's "open-door" policy, in the wake of the bloc's worst migration crisis since World War II.

Polling stations opened at 0400 GMT and closed at 1700 GMT, with final results expected later this evening.

Opposition parties and rights groups had called on Hungarians to boycott the referendum or spoil their ballot.

The EU proposal  spearheaded by Germany and approved by most EU governments last year after antagonistic debates  seeks to ease pressure on frontline countries Italy and Greece, the first port of arrival for most migrants.

But implementation has been slow.

Eastern and central European nations vehemently oppose the plan aimed at relocating 160,000 people, many of who fled war in Syria.

Even as Hungarians voted, neighbouring Austria's Foreign Minister Sebastian Kurz said the EU should stop clinging to its troubled plan.

"The target is totally unrealistic," he told the German daily Welt am Sonntag, warning that disagreements over the plan could threaten "the cohesion of the entire European Union".

Hungary has not accepted a single one of the 1,294 refugees allocated to it under the scheme and instead joined Slovakia in filing a legal challenge against it.
B K Bansal is dead. With him, his 25-year-old son also gave himself to the rope. The twin-suicides that rocked the capital last week came on the back of the similar suicides of the corporate affairs ministry official's wife and daughter. Bansal was accused of taking bribes from executives of Elder Pharmaceuticals to prevent a possible reference to the Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO) of allegations of irregularities in the company. Bansal was reportedly caught red-handed by the sleuths of Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI).
Rising share are giving an opportunity for private equity players to exit their holdings. Another IPO is hitting the market with the sole purpose of giving the private equity investor and the promoter a chance to exit.
YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. President Serzh Sargsyan has signed a decree on October 3 appointing Yuri Khachaturov to the post of Secretary of National Security Council, the Presidential Administration told ARMENPRESS.

ARMENPRESS presents the biography of Mr. Khachaturov, as presented by the Ministry of Defense.

Colonel-General Yuri Khachaturov was born on May 1, 1952, in the city of Tetri-Tskaro, former Soviet Socialist Republic of Georgia.

Finishing the Tetri-Tskaro secondary school in 1969, he enrolled at Tbilisi Higher Artillery Command College of the Red Banner Order, graduating it with excellence in 1974.

Upon graduation he was appointed as a Fire Platoon Leader, Artillery Regiment of Motorized Rifle Division, Far East Military District.

From 1976 to 1982 he held the posts of Battery Commander, Chief of Staff - Deputy Commander of the Artillery Battalion, Commander of Detached Anti-tank Artillery Battalion in the Far East Military District.

From August 1982 to June 1985 he studied at the Command Faculty of Leningrad Artillery Academy after M.I. Kalinin.

Having successfully graduated from the Academy, Yuri Khachaturov was appointed as the Chief of Staff of Rocket Troops and Artillery of Tank Division, Belarus Military District.

From 1987 to February 1989 he served as Chief of Staff of Rocket Troops and Artillery of the 5th Motorized Rifle Guards Division of the 40th Army in Afghanistan.

In October 1989, completing service in Afghanistan, he was appointed the Commander of Detached Artillery Brigade of the Tank Army in the Belarus Military District.

In April 1992 by the order of the Minister of Defence of the Republic of Belarus he transferred under the command of the Minister of Defence of the Republic of Armenia and was appointed the Commander of the 2nd Motorized Rifle Regiment.

Yuri Khachaturov has had active participation in the defence of the state border of the Republic of Armenia and in hostilities in Nagorno-Karabakh.

In September 1992 he was appointed the Head of Border Guard Troops - Deputy Commander of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Armenia.

He has personally participated in the formation and establishment of the Motorized Rifle Regiment of Goris, Motorized Rifle Brigade of Tavush, 1st and 4th Army Corpses, commanding the abovementioned units, formations and groupings for many years.

General Khachaturov has also held the posts of Operative Direction Commander and Deputy Chief of the General Staff of Armenian Armed Forces.

On March 21, 2000, by order of the President of the Republic of Armenia he was appointed ARM Deputy Minister of Defence.

On April 15, 2008, by order of the President of Armenia he was appointed Chief of the General Staff of the Armenian Armed Forces - First Deputy Minister of Defense.

By orders of the President of the Republic of Armenia, he has been conferred with military ranks of Major General in 1995, Lieutenant General in 2000 and Colonel General on April 15, 2008.

During the service in Afghanistan Yuri Khachaturov was decorated with 2 orders of Red Star, the order For Service to the Homeland in the Armed Forces of USSR and with an Afghan order of Star of 2nd

degree.

For active participation in military operations, successful management of military units, formations and groupings, for personal contribution in the formation of military structures of the Republic of Armenia he has been awarded with the Orders of Battle Cross of the Republic of Armenia and the Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh, Order of Vardan Mamikonyan, Medal of Merit For the Motherland, Medals For Blameless Service of 1st and 2nd degrees by the Ministry of Defence, as well as with Medals of Marshal Baghramyan and Andranik Ozanyan.

He has also been awarded with a Commemoration Medal by the ARM Prime Minister, with Medals of Brotherhood in Arms by the ARM National Security Service, Medal For Strengthening of Cooperation by the ARM Police, has multiple times been awarded with Nominal Weapons by order of the ARM Minister of Defence.

He has also been awarded with the Honorary Order of the Armenian Apostolic Church St. Nerses Shnorhali by the Catholicos of all Armenians.



Married and has three sons.
(IOC) was up nearly 4% to Rs 606, also its record high on the BSE, after the company said it will invest over Rs 9,800 crore in expanding its Barauni refinery in Bihar and setting up a petrochemical unit at Panipat refinery in Haryana.
Want to know precisely what is ailing the Indian steel industry, or for that matter steelmakers in the rest of the world? And also what is the prescription for putting the industry on the recovery path? For both refer to the annual statements of Cyrus Mistry and P K Singh delivered in their capacity as chairmen of Tata Steel and Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL), respectively. Interestingly both are on the same wavelength on what is keeping steel down globally and what could create a turnaround.
Looks like a new research has found out a possible cure for HIV infection.

UK scientists and clinicians working on a groundbreaking trial to test a possible cure for HIV infection said that they have made remarkable progress after a test patient showed no sign of the virus following treatment, reports the Guardian.

The research, being carried out by five of Britain's top universities with NHS support, is combining standard antiretroviral drugs with a drug that reactivates dormant HIV and a vaccine that induces the immune system to destroy the infected cells.

Antiretoviral drugs alone are highly effective at stopping the virus from reproducing but do not eradicate the disease, so must be taken for life.

Reportedly, fifty patients are taking part in the trial. Early tests on the first person to complete the treatment show no signs of the virus in his blood.

There is still a long way to go before the treatment can be deemed a success as the virus has previously re-emerged in people thought to have been "cured" and the use of antiretroviral drugs means the researchers cannot be sure the HIV has gone. Nevertheless, there is optimism over the findings.

Mark Samuels, the managing director of the National Institute for Research Office for Clinical Research Infrastructure, said, "This is one of the first serious attempts at a full cure for HIV. We are exploring the real possibility of curing HIV. This is a huge challenge and it's still early days but the progress has been remarkable."

HIV is able to hide from the immune system in dormant cells where highly sophisticated modern testing cannot find it, and therefore resist therapy. The treatment endeavours to trick the virus into emerging from its hiding places and then trigger the body's immune system to recognise it and attack it, an approach that has been called "kick and kill."

There are approximately 37 million people living with HIV worldwide and about 35 million people have died from the virus.

The difficulty of declaring a patient clear of HIV was illustrated by the case of a girl in Mississippi who was put on a strong course of antiretroviral drugs within 30 hours of her birth in 2010 after her mother was found to be HIV positive.

Treatment continued until the hospital lost contact with the mother 18 months later. When mother and child reappeared five months later the baby had no detectable virus in her blood, raising hopes that early intervention had cured her, but two years later the virus re-emerged.

The only person believed to have been cured was Timothy Ray Brown, an American treated in Germany. He needed a bone marrow transplant to replace his own cancerous cells with stem cells that would remake his immune system; his doctor found him a donor who was naturally resistant to HIV infection due to a genetic mutation that blocks HIV from entering the cells in the human body.

However, stem cell transplants are difficult and potentially dangerous for the recipient and only undertaken where they can save a life.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
One year after briefly taking over the city, Taliban insurgents have yet again launched an assault on Kunduz in northern Afghanistan today.

Heavy gunfire is underway after it began in the wee hours today, after the Taliban fighters attacked from four directions and entered the city.

Meanwhile, in a separate attack two people have been killed and several others have been wounded in a magnetic IED blast in an Army vehicle in Kabul, Afghan media reports.

Kunduz is one of the most volatile provinces in the country's north. The capital of the province fell to the Taliban briefly last year, before being recaptured by government forces, and most districts have a heavy Taliban presence.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Condemning the terrorist attack on the Rashtriya Rifles and the Border Security Force (BSF) camp which took place late last night, defence experts have asserted that the attack on an army camp is a war crime and that the matter should be taken to the international forum to reveal the true face to Pakistan.

"Pakistani terrorists are attacking on army post first in Uri and now in Baramulla, which is a war crime and the matter should be taken on the international court as it will highlight the role of Islamabad of spreading terrorist activities in the Kashmir valley," said defence expert S.R. Sinho.

Sinho further said that it is quite difficult for anyone to reach the army post through Jhelum River without any help of local people, and called for an investigation keeping this point in mind.

While echoing a similar view, defence expert, Qamar Agha said that the Indian forces are fully prepared and will not let terrorist fulfill their objectives.

The terrorists attacked near a camp of the 46 Rashtriya Rifles in Baramulla late on Sunday night.

The terrorists, whose numbers are still unknown, tried to enter the camp through a public park near it, but failed to breach the security.

Pakistan targeted Indian posts along the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir's Akhnoor tehsil late Sunday evening.

Pakistan has stepped up cross-border firing after the Indian Army conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan occupied Kashmir (PoK).

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Asserting that Bangladesh has done an impressive job in reducing poverty over the last decade, the World Bank, in its report released on October 3, said the country has the potential to end extreme poverty by 2030 if firm steps are taken to make growth more inclusive to benefit all.

Two new reports delving upon the neighbouring country's development and its exisiting poverty conditions - 'Bangladesh Development Update' and 'Poverty and Shared Prosperity 2016: Taking on Inequality'- were published today.



According to the the Daily Star, reports indicate that Dhaka is making sustained progress in poverty reduction and increasing opportunities within the country.

Further they state that more than 16 million people in Bangladesh were elevated from conditions of extreme poverty in a decade's time, with 28 million people, which is 18.5 percent of the total population, living in extreme poverty in 2010 after the poverty line changed to USD 1.90 based on the 2011 purchasing power.

To achieve the aim of reducing extreme poverty to less than three percent of Bangladeshis by 2030, the country will require an economic growth becoming that is more inclusive, to enable the poorest 40 percent of the society to receive greater benefits from development.

On the other hand, the reports also ranked Bangladesh the 64th poorest nation out of the 154 countries.

The development update stressed upon increasing resilience to security, financial and trade shocks apart from the weaker-than-expected global trade and growth.

The report pointed out that the country needs to maintain its economic and remittances growth, create better jobs, focus on energy and transportation infrastructure, and make progress in improving the quality of health and education so that it moves to the next level and achieves its goal of becoming a middle-income country by 2021 and overcoming extreme poverty by 2030.

As part of the global End Poverty Day campaign, president, Jim Yong Kim, is planning to visit Bangladesh later this month. His visit is intended to draw attention to Bangladesh's impressive record in reducing extreme poverty.

"I'm very much looking forward to see, first-hand, Bangladesh's progress in improving the livelihoods of tens of millions, empowering women, and enhancing the quality of education," Kim said.

He added that many developing countries in the world can learn important lessons from Bangladesh to reduce extreme poverty and to promote sustainable development.
In the wake of the terror attack in Baramulla, Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh on Monday said the security forces are giving a befitting reply to the terrorists from the other side of the border.

Singh, who arrived here on Monday on a two-day visit to Leh and Ladakh to take stock of the situation, said that he would make all efforts to try and resolve the issues of the region.

"We will be meeting with the respective delegations in Leh and Ladakh and will acquire all information from them. We will try to resolve the problems being faced by them," Singh told the media soon after his arrival.

The Home Minister earlier on Monday spoke to the Security Advisor and the Director General of Border Security Force (BSF) in the wake of terror attack in and reviewed the situation.

Singh has expressed grief over the martyrdom of BSF jawan and asked the DG of BSF to make all arrangements for the treatment of injured jawan.

The Home Ministry is closely monitoring the situation after the attack.

IG BSF, Punjab Frontier Anil Paliwal has said on Monday that an alert has been sounded on the border in the wake of the attack and the following ceasefire violation in Poonch, assuring that the situation is under control.

Meanwhile, Security Advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval briefed Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the current situation at the Line of Control (LoC).

Doval also reportedly briefed Prime Minister Narendra Modi about the preparedness of the security forces and the army troops.

The terrorists attacked near a camp of the 46 Rashtriya Rifles in late on Sunday night.

The terrorists, whose numbers are still unknown, tried to enter the camp through a public park near it, but failed to breach the security.

Earlier, Pakistan targeted Indian posts along the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir's Akhnoor tehsil late Sunday evening.

Pakistan has stepped up cross-border firing after the Indian Army conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan occupied Kashmir (PoK).
Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh on Monday discussed and reviewed the security situation with Security Advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval in wake of the Baramulla attack that killed one Border Security Force (BSF) soldier and injured another.

Singh also offered condolences to the jawan who was killed in the attack that started late last night.

The Home Minister had spoken to Director General, BSF, K.K. Sharma and asked him to provide best medical facilities to the injured jawan.

The terrorists attacked near a camp of the 46 Rashtriya Rifles in Baramulla late on Sunday night.

The terrorists, whose numbers are still unknown, tried to enter the camp through a public park near it, but failed to breach the security.

Earlier, Pakistan targeted Indian posts along the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir's Akhnoor tehsil late Sunday evening.

Pakistan has stepped up cross-border firing after the India Army conducted surgical strikes on Pakistani terror launch pads on the intervening night of Wednesday and Thursday.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. The Parliament of Armenia rejected through voting MP Zaruhi Postanjyan's proposal to include the issue of establishing temporary commission on investigating the details of soldiers death fallen in peacetime causalities into the Parliaments session agendas, reports Armenpress.

28 MPs voted in favor of the bill, 2 abstained, the decision wasnt adopted.

According to the draft decision Zaruhi Postanjyan suggested to establish a temporary commission to investigate the criminal cases filed over examining the details of the deaths of soldiers, as well as to ensure the transparency of investigation.

Prosperous Armenia party faction head Naira Zohrabyan, Rule of Law faction head Heghine Bisharyan, PAP MP Elinar Vardanyan voted in favor of the draft.

RPA faction Secretary Gagik Melikyan said the issue is in the legal field, they will try not to hinder the legal procedures. He also informed that the RPA will not take part in the voting.
Spreading the message of cleanliness, Bollywood megastar Amitabh Baachchan recently pulled attention of the authorities towards open defecating on railway tracks across the nation and appealed Railway Minister Suresh Prabhu for a systematic mechanism to curb the menace.

"Railway tracks are not a location for open defecation, I see in villages and in small towns people just take their water containers, go on to the tracks and openly defecate. I don't know where this mind set is coming from, why do they actually go there but that needs to stop because you are not just defecating and messing up the place but are also inviting a lot of diseases," said the 73-year-old actor during a cleanliness drive at Juhu beach.

Rationally analyzing the reason, Big B added, "What happens is that in a moving train all waste actually drops on to the tracks and people in the villages and smaller towns believe that perhaps if the train is letting off all this there; it is also ok for them to excrete there. I don't think that's correct. May be we should ask the Railway minister is there some way of taking charge of it."

In response to the 73-year-old actor's queries, the Railway Minister explained him the efforts made by the railways to put a control on it.

"We are planning to install boi-toilet in every train so that waste doesn't fall on tracks, vacuum toilets that are used in planes can also prove effective but some-how we lack in the basic infrastructure required to support the technology. I have also requested municipal corporations of big cities like Delhi and Mumbai to set up mobile toilets in slums near railway tracks," he said.

The 'PINK star also requested people to take part in the 'Swachchta Mission' and take the responsibly of keeping 10 yards in his vicinity clean, because if each individual follows it, the nation would on its own become trash-free.

On the professional front, the 'Paa' actor will next be seen in Vijay Acharya's 'Thug' along with tinsel town's perfectionist Aamir Khan.

Other than this, the super star also has 'Aankhen 2' in his kitty.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
The United Kingdom has announced that it would give 750million (USD 980 million) to Afghanistan for improving health, education and security in the country.

Aid agencies welcomed this help by UK which would be spent over the three years and will particularly focus on helping women and girls in the war-ravaged country.

UK's secretary of state for international development, Preeti Patel writing exclusively in The Independent said the boost would not only reduce misery and suffering in the world, but would also serve Britain's interests by stabilizing the country.

"The UK's presence in Afghanistan over the last decade has helped improve security and prevent it from once again becoming a base of operations for global terrorists that would threaten the streets of Britain, " the Tolo News quoted her as saying.

She, however, said huge challenges remain - not least the continuing threat from the Taliban.

"That is why the UK will commit up to 750m, from the aid budget, to Afghanistan between 2017 and 2020 to help create a more stable country and improve people's lives - particularly for women and girls," she added.

Apart from spending on health and education services, the aid would contribute to the urgent United Nation flash appeal towards helping protect internally displaced people who have fled their homes.

Meanwhile, the HALO Trust, which helps to clear land mines and explosives, hailed the move.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Underscoring the significance of India's strong scientific heritage and its potential for technological innovations, British Council is inviting applications from scientists, engineers, mathematicians and researchers for FameLab India 2017 - world's largest communication platform that it launched in India earlier this year.

The competition is aimed at presenting scientific concepts in an interesting and innovative manner to the non- audience. Open to applicants aged over 20 to 40 years as on 1 June 2016, the competition requires students to fill in an application form and submit a three-minute video of their ' Talk' in a unique format.

The winner of the national FameLab competition will get an opportunity to represent India and compete with contestants from over 27 countries at The Times Cheltenham Science Festival in the UK in June 2017. The last date for applying to FameLab India is 30 October 2017.

"In India, our key focus is in three areas: education and science, culture and promoting the English language. India is on the cusp of digital and technological revolution. Through FameLab, we would like to work with the next generation of young Indians to help them present useful science in an interesting and innovative manner. Scientific information is becoming an essential and integral part of people's daily lives," said OBE Director British Council India, Alan Gemmell.

"We want to create a platform that promotes a culture of science and improve people's understanding of science and science related information," added Gemmell.

FameLab works towards encouraging scientists to inspire and excite the public's imagination with a vision of science in the 21st century. The competition will provide a platform for researchers to put forth their ideas to the public in an interesting manner; enhance their communication and presentation skills; and engage with like-minded individuals and alumni network besides.

Shortlisted applicants from each region will get an opportunity to attend a fully funded science communication workshop jointly delivered by UK and Indian trainers in each region. The FameLab finalists will also get an opportunity to attend a science communication master class lead by the best UK trainers.

Cheltenham Festivals began FameLab in the UK in 2005 but, with British Council involvement since 2007, the programme is now truly international, taking place in 27 countries in 2016. National FameLab programmes currently run in Australia, Brazil, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Egypt, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Kazakhstan, Korea, Lithuania, Malaysia, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, South Africa, Spain, Switzerland, Thailand, UK, USA and Vietnam.

There is growing, unprecedented global FameLab network of 5000 multi-disciplinary, multi-national, early-career researchers, connected with research, industry and education networks, that are helping to address the issues of diversity and mobility (including social mobility) to support the future growth of the STEM pipeline and the wider social economic benefit this delivers.

More than 200 local partners including ministries of education, ministries of science, universities, science foundations and academies already support FameLab, underlining its importance to science communication across the world.

The UK is the world leader in the area of science communication - there are academic programmes in the field and a number of annual, exciting science festivals. Science Communication is a recognized profession and the UK's experience in science communication has changed the way the media report on scientific topics.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Contraceptive pills and the birth control pills are now used very commonly in India and world-wide.

Though there are many benefits to using these forms of birth control, like lighter periods, acne control, less cramping, and of course protection from unwanted pregnancy, a new study has identified a pretty major risk factor for women, which is depression.

We know that hormonal birth control, especially the Pill, carries some risks, but the relationship between depression and hormonal birth control is still not totally understood.

Scientists have thought for awhile that the hormone progesterone, which is contained in birth control in the form of progestin, plays some kind of role in causing depression.

In fact, previous research suggested that there was a link between the two, but that was where the information stopped.

The goal of this new study was to determine exactly which types of birth control carry the highest risk and how big that risk actually is.

After a comprehensive evaluation of data from the Danish National Prescription Register of women who took hormonal birth control with no previous depression diagnosis or antidepressant use, the research team concluded that in their findings "use of all types of hormonal contraceptives was positively associated with a subsequent use of antidepressants and a diagnosis of depression."

Ojvind Lidegaard, the study's co-author explained, "there are only small differences in risk between the different pill types, but patches and the vaginal ring carry higher risks than the combined pill."

Researchers found that women ages 20 to 34 were at between 1.23 and 1.34 times higher risk for needing antidepressants for the first time after starting their birth control use. The numbers for adolescent women ages 15 to 19 were, troublingly, even higher.

Younger women were between 1.8 and 2.2 times more likely to need first-time antidepressant use, and those who used non-oral hormonal contraceptives were at three times the risk.

These findings about younger women are particularly concerning, since unwanted teen pregnancy rates have dropped largely after programs that promote long-acting hormonal birth control like IUDs and implants have been introduced.

These types of birth control are on the lower end of the risk spectrum according to this study, but the hormone-related depression risk to young women is certainly a compounding public issue.

The study has been published in JAMA Psychiatry.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
A high-level delegation from the Government of Gujarat, India will visit Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and Qatar from October 03 -11, 2016. The delegation will meet various executives of companies, financial institutions, members of industry chambers, government officials among others.

The Vibrant Gujarat 2017 delegation will comprise representatives of over 11 reputed Indian companies from various sectors (including Conventional and Non-conventional energy; Chemicals and Petrochemicals; Tourism and Hospitality; Education; Infrastructure Development; and Financial Services) in addition to representatives of Government of Gujarat and Indian Chambers.

The delegation's visit is aimed at strengthening the economic and social ties between India and the three Arab countries to promote Vibrant Gujarat Global Summit 2017. With the theme of "Gujarat - Connecting India to World", the meetings will feature various activities involving leading companies, industry associations and government officials, strengthening the cause of development and promote cooperation between Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar and the State of Gujarat.

The delegates will apprise about some of the investor-friendly policies, the robust industrial ecosystem and single window clearance procedures that Gujarat offers, making it one of the most sought after investment destinations globally.

Leader of the delegation, Dr. Rajiv Kumar Gupta, IAS, Principal Secretary (Labour and Employment) and MD, Gujarat NFC, Government of Gujarat said "Our delegation's objective is to strengthen relationship between the Gulf countries and India. With some important projects lined up, Kuwait, Qatar and Saudi Arabia's expertise in areas like Oil and Gas, Infrastructure, Education and Tourism to name a few will play a significant role.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
The Supreme Court on Monday slapped a fine of Rs. 25,000 on Arvind Kejriwal-led Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) Government for the delay in filing its report with regard to the vector borne diseases.

The apex court had last week told the Delhi Government that it could not escape from its liability to put a check on the spurge of vector-borne diseases such as dengue and chikungunya in the capital, and sought evidence that officials were disobeying their orders.

A bench headed by Justice Madan B Lokur asked Delhi Health Minister Satyendar Jain to file an affidavit naming the officials, who allegedly refused to take orders and handicapped the government in tackling the menace.

Jain had earlier alleged that officials were not taking responsibility and all files pertaining to dengue and chikungunya were being sent to Lieutenant Governor Najeeb Jung for clearance.

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A spokesperson for the Al-Bunyan Al-Marsous military operation has confirmed that a Dutch journalist was shot and killed by an ISIS sniper in Sirte, Libya.

The spokesperson announced that freelance photojournalist Jeroen Oerlemans was shot in the chest and died immediately, CNN reports.

In 2012, Oerlemans was kidnapped in Syria by militants, but released after a week.

The Netherlands' ambassador to Libya, Eric Strating, saluted Oerlemans' work when tweeting condolences.

The Committee to Protect Journalists observed that Oerlemans' death marked at least the 10th journalist, killed in the Libyan conflict which began in 2011.

"Journalists have recently begun returning in greater numbers to Libya to cover the conflict and political upheaval but it remains an extraordinarily dangerous place. The death of Jeroen Oerlemans is a reminder that those who bring us images and video from the front lines often pay the heaviest price." said CPJ Deputy Executive Director Robert Mahoney.

Oerelmans and another photojournalist, John Cantlie, who worked for the Sunday Times of London, were held by militants in Syria from July 17-26, 2012.

A Briton, Shajul Islam, was accused in a British court of having "unlawfully and injuriously imprisoned" the two photographers.

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Prabhas gets his place in the Madame Tussauds museum in Bangkok.

News is that the actor was approached by the Tussauds museum authorities two months ago after which he underwent a sitting in Hyderabad with the artists during which 350 photographs were clicked and measurements taken.

Prabhas, an actor who shot to stardom with 'Baahubali' said, "I am really happy to have been selected by Madame Tussauds. I'm also thankful to my guru, SS Rajamouli, for giving me the opportunity to work on this fantastic project."

Director SS Rajamouli took to his Twitter handle to post, "Very happy to announce that Madame Tussauds is making a wax statue of our PRABHAS... First South Indian to be honoured thus. The statue will be unveiled at Bangkok in March 2017 and subsequently will be toured all over the world."

The statue will be in his 'Baahubali' avatar at the Tussauds museum and will be placed in the movie room, alongside James Bond, Spiderman, Wolverine and Captain America.

The actor added "The look was finalised a week before the shoot. My first visit to Tussauds in Hong Kong was in 2013 but I had never imagined that I would be waxed in a statue."

On the same note, the second part, titled 'Baahubali: The Conclusion' is set to release on April 28, 2017.

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Management Development Institute (MDI) Gurgaon, one of the leading B-schools in the country has announced the successful conclusion of the second edition of its annual leadership conclave, Samvaad.

Samvaad, which an annual symposium organized by the students of MDI Gurgaon gives an opportunity for exchange of ideas among the brightest minds in the country.

Panelists at the latest event comprised leading entrepreneurs, company heads, leadership gurus, academicians and industry stalwarts from various sectors and start-ups who shared their views and experiences of the corporate world.

This year's theme, 'Success through Synergy' was selected keeping in mind the need for emerging leaders to achieve a higher quality and quantity output with synergy, and gave an opportunity to the students to get an insight on the strategy, leadership, innovation, and creativity in the current ecosystem.

The conclave began with a welcome speech from Prof J K Jain, Chairperson, NMP and EM, and was followed by a panel discussion on 'India on the Rise - Purpose, Passion and Leadership/Path to Synergy' with Sanjiv Navangul, MD - Janssen India.

"It's crucial to understand the importance of cause and leadership in life. Each person shows different leadership in different context. We need to transform leaders into something useful and worthwhile," said MD- Janssen India, Sanjiv Navangul.

The conclave also saw participation of industry stalwarts such as Manoj Chugh, President (Enterprise Business) - Tech Mahindra, Sanjay Mehta, MD and CEO - Teleperformance India, Ritu Marya, Editor-in-Chief - Franchise India, and Gagan Arora, CMO - Foodpanda India, as they shared their insights on the topic 'Defying Gravity: Emerging trends' amongst others.

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Taking potshots at Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS) chief Raj Thackeray over his party's escalating attack on the Pakistani actors, the Janata Dal (United) on Monday questioned the former's constitutional right and turned the heat on the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) for maintaining a studded silence on the issue.

"The fundamental question before the democratic republic of India is what constitutional authority Raj Thackeray of the MNS has. Has he now become the Government of India? There is a government in Maharashtra, there is a government in New Delhi and both are from the BJP. Can they not come up with either a decision or a comment on what Thackeray is saying?" JD (U) leader Pavan Verma told ANI.

Verma also sought an explanation in this regard from the BJP-led government in Maharashtra and the Centre, saying it now appears that they are backing the views of the MNS.

"Thackeray issued a diktat and the rest of the nation discusses it as this is the new law and the government remains silent. Let the government clarify its stand," he said.

The MNS chief had earlier on Saturday turned the heat on Bollywood actor Salman Khan and threatened to ban his movies if he continued supporting the Pakistani artistes.

Earlier, the MNS had issued a 48-hour ultimatum to Pakistani artistes and actors following which Fawad Khan left India on September 27.

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YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. The International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD) and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) signed a project cooperation agreement for the project Support to Migration and Border Management in Armenia in Yerevan on October 3, reports Armenpress.

Bradley Busetto  UN Resident Coordinator/UNDP Resident Representative in Armenia  said UNDP has worked extensively on infrastructure upgrades, on sharing knowledge and expertise in trade facilitation.

We will always support Armenia in integrated border management sector since we have accumulated a great experience there, he said.

Ambassador Piotr Switalski  Head of the EU Delegation to Armenia - said the EU is greatly assisting Armenia on improving the border management system at a technical level. Expanding and improving regional connectivity is a global priority for the EU which is manifested in large investments in economic and infrastructure development in the European Neighbourhood Region, he said.

Team leader of Support to Migration and Border Management in Armenia project Carel Hofstra said they have been working with the Government of Armenia since 2010 and carried out a number of projects.

I am happy that the EU has granted the financial means to continue and build on the success of this partnership.

The project is financed by the EU and implemented by the ICMPD in partnership with UNDP. The EU is financing the 3-year MIBMA project with a grant of close to EUR 4.000.000. As a project partner UNDP will lead the implementation of the border management component with a price tag of EUR 880,000 to be spent before the end of 2017.
The Karnataka Cabinet has decided to call a special legislature session on Monday to discuss the release of Cauvery waters to Tamil Nadu.

Chief Minister Siddaramaiah told media here after a Cabinet meeting on Saturday that a decision was also taken to file a review petition in Supreme Court on Monday against the formation of Cauvery Management Board.

The petition would seek review of the apex court's order directing the Central Government to form the Cauvery Management Board as the state government claims that it goes against the apex court's earlier order dated December 3, 2013 to put on hold the formation of the Board till the civil appeal was decided.

It was also decided in the cabinet not to nominate any member from Karnataka to the board.

The chief minister said notices to the other two riparian parties of the Cauvery river, Kerala and Puducherry were not issued on the formation of the Board.

He also mentioned that Inter-State Water Dispute Act of 1956 stipulates that any water board should be ratified by Parliament.

He said there is no wilful disobedience of the apex court order in the case, as the government is bound by the resolution of the legislature.

On September 23, the state legislature had unanimously resolved to reserve waters of the Cauvery river for drinking purpose of the people in the state.

The special session of legislature will not only discuss about release of Cauvery waters to Tamil Nadu, but also seek approval for the release of water to irrigation canals for standing crops in the Cauvery Basin.

A proposal to take a delegation to the President on the Cauvery issue and to seek a mandate for Prime Minister Narendra Modi's intervention may also come up for discussion in both houses of the state assembly on Monday.

The Opposition BJP and JD (S) have suggested to the state government not to release the water to Tamil Nadu. They have also opposed the Supreme Court's direction to establish the Water Board.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
The Bihar government on Monday moved the Supreme Court against the Patna High Court's order on in the state.

The apex court will hear the matter on October 7.

A High Court bench of Chief Justice Iqbal Ahmed Ansari and Justice Navaniti Singh struck down the state government's April 5 notification banning sale of liquor earlier on Friday.

The High Court had termed the notification "unconstitutional, draconian and unwarranted" in a civilised society.

Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar on Sunday said that would be reinforced in the state, and if needed, his government would approach the Supreme Court on the matter.

Nitish said the Bihar Excise and Prohibition Act 2016 came in force from Sunday, adding total will continue in the state.

He said that financial condition of the people has been strengthened and behavioural social change across the state is being seen after imposition of liquor ban.

Asserting that liquor consumption is a social stigma, Nitish said that prohibition would improve the society.

The Chief Minister said that one should see how peaceful the environment has become in some villages after the prohibition was introduced, adding there was utter chaos earlier.

The Patna High Court earlier on September 30 declared the liquor ban in Bihar illegal.

The new Act re-imposed by the state government contains harsher provisions such as making all adults culpable in case a liquor-related offence is committed in a house and imposition of community penalty in case of repeated offence of manufacturing liquor or trading in it in a village.

Some of the old provisions that would find place in the new law are penalising someone for allowing the use of premises for a liquor-related offence, penalising a company and everyone in charge of its affairs if the offender is a company, and fining the owner of a house from where utensils meant for making liquor are found.
The Janata Dal (United) on Monday dubbed Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar proposing a new and more stringent liquor prohibition law as the best gift for the state on Gandhi Jayanti.

"There could be no better gift than what Nitish Kumar has given on the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti, and we will approach the Supreme Court against the high court's order and get alcohol prohibited in Bihar," said JD(U) leader K.C Tyagi.

Chief Minister Nitish Kumar yesterday said that liquor ban would be reinforced in the state, and if need be, his government would approach the Supreme Court on the matter.

"From today, liquor ban has been reinforced in Bihar. Now, people are not wasting money on alcohol like before. It is inspired from Mahatma Gandhi. We will mark the centenary celebrations of Mahatma Gandhi's Champaran Satyagraha movement by implementing the new Act on Gandhi Jayanti," Nitish told media here.

Asserting that liquor consumption is a social stigma, Nitish said that prohibition would improve society.

He added that one should see how peaceful the environment has become in some villages after the prohibition was introduced, before which there was utter chaos.

"All the previous excise laws, including the one quashed by the high court on Friday, would be repealed with the enforcement of the new Act. The people should go and see the post-prohibition peaceful environment in villages which earlier used to present a picture of chaos, especially in the evenings," he added.

Nitish said prohibition is saving people's thousands of crores as they are not wasting it on alcohol.

"These savings will boost the economy of the state in the long run as people would invest it in businesses," he added.

The new Act contains harsher provisions such as making all adults culpable in case a liquor-related offence is committed in a house and imposition of community penalty in case of repeated offence of manufacturing liquor or trading in it in a village.

Some of the old provisions that would find place in the new law are penalising someone for allowing use of premises for a liquor-related offence, penalising a company and everyone in charge of its affairs if the offender is a company, and fining the owner of a house from where utensils meant for making liquor are found.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Taking us a step ahead to understand sex differentiation, a recent study has revealed that key sex-determining genes continue to operate in a mammalian species that lacks the Y chromosome.

In most placental mammals, the Y chromosome induces male differentiation during development, whereas embryos without it become female.

The sex-determining gene SRY is present on the Y chromosome and induces other regulatory genes that suppress female differentiation. The Amami spiny rat (Tokudaia osimensis) is exceptional as it lacks a Y chromosome and thus the SRY gene, raising the question of why male differentiation can still occur.

Tomofumi Otake and Asako Kuroiwa of Hokkaido University in Japan performed gene mapping to determine the chromosomal locations of sex-related genes in the T. osimensis genome. They then compared its nucleotide and amino acid sequences with those of the mouse and rat. Furthermore, using cultured cells, they examined how the sex-related genes were regulated.

SRY has been well-investigated in previous research and is known to turn on a range of regulatory genes such as Sox9 and AMH that play an important role in male differentiation. The team's results suggest that, even though there is no SRY gene in T. osimensis, the regulatory genes that normally turn on are present and operate as they do in other placental mammals.

"We speculate that there is an unknown gene that acts as a substitute for SRY in T. osimensis," said Professor Kuroiwa. "The mammalian Y chromosome has been shrinking through an evolutionary process by reducing the number of its genes, and some scientists think that it will completely disappear at some point. I hope our research will help in the understanding of the sex determination mechanism that is independent on the Y chromosome and its evolutionary aspect."

The study has been published in Nature.

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Panthers Party leader Bhim Singh on Monday said that former Pakistan president general General (retired) Pervez Musharraf is repeatedly training his guns on Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif in a bid to make a political comeback in his country.

Singh said, "Musharraf is trying to earn his entry back in Pakistan. He cannot feel comfortable in Pakistan as long as the Prime Minister is Nawaz Sharif. I would like to say that it is not easy for him to make a comeback. In Pakistan, there is internal rivalry between the army and the civilian government."

Taking on the Sharif-led government, Musharraf has claimed that Pakistan is facing international isolation thanks to its wrong policies.

Musharraf's statement comes in the wake of the postponement of the 19th SAARC Summit that was to be held in November in Islamabad, after India, Bangladesh, Afghanistan, Bhutan and Sri Lanka pulled out citing concerns over terrorism.

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Members of the Eminent Persons Group (EPG) from Nepal on Nepal-India Relations left for New Delhi on Monday to participate in the bilateral body's second meeting scheduled to take place from Tuesday.

Foreign affairs expert Bhesh Bahadur Thapa is leading the team which includes former minister and constitutional expert Nelamber Acharya, lawmaker Rajan Bhattarai and former Commissioner for the Investigation of Abuse of Authority Surya Nath Upadhyay, reports The Himalyan Times.

According to lawmaker Bhattarai, Nepal, in the meeting, would recommend to review the 1950 Indo-Nepal Treaty of Peace and Friendship.

India in the previous meeting of the EPG, held in Nepal in last July, had said it was ready to revise the treaty and asked Nepal to come up with a proposal towards this end.

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The Supreme Court will today pronounce its judgment in what would be the quantum of sentence to be awarded to Vikas Yadav, his cousin Vishal and Sukhdev Pehalwan, the convicts in connection with the February 17, 2002 Nitish Katara murder case.

A bench comprising of Justices Dipak Misra and C Nagappan will pronounce the verdict on appeals filed by Vikas and Vishal against the Delhi High Court order which had enhanced their respectives life terms to 25 years in jail without remission and an additional five years for destruction of evidence.

Yadav had made the plea for leniency on September 21 and senior Supreme Court advocate U.R. Lalit appearing for the convict who is the son of former parliamentarian, D.P. Yadav, had told a division bench of the apex court headed by Justice Dipak Misra and Justice C. Nagappan, that his client had already served over 14 years of his jail sentence.

He also said that his client has been serving his jail sentence without parole, despite both the Supreme Court and the Delhi High Court granting him custodial parole several times.

The Delhi High Court had on February 6 rejected the plea for giving a death sentence or enhancing life imprisonment to Vikas and his cousin Vishal to 25 years in jail without any remission.

The high court had then held that the murder of Katara, who was in love with Vikas's sister Bharati, was an "honour killing", which was done in a very "carefully planned and premeditated" manner with "extreme vengeance".

The high court had decided to enhance the sentence awarded by the trial court, saying "amplitude of the gravity of the offence", "cries for the need" that they (the convicts) be "adequately punished".

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In the wake of the terror attack on army and BSF camps in Baramulla, Jammu and Kashmir, Security Advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval on Monday briefed Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the current situation at the Line of Control (LoC).

Doval also reportedly briefed the Prime Minister about the preparedness of the security forces and the army troops.

Minister of State for Home Affairs Kiren Rijiju has assured that Indian security forces are capable of dealing with the situation, while Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh asserted that he had faith in the army to give a befitting reply.

Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar chaired a high-level meeting to discuss the next course of action with the three service chiefs.

Army Chief General Dalbir Singh, Air Force Chief Air Marshal Arup Raha and Navy Chief Admiral Sunil Lanba were present at the meeting in South block.

Meanwhile, Pakistan violated ceasefire in Shahpur along the Line of Control (LoC) in Poonch, Jammu and Kashmir today.

Heavy mortar shelling and firing was reported from the Pakistani side in Poonch.

The fresh attack comes just after terrorists attacked in defence camps in Baramulla, Jammu and Kashmir, in which a BSF personnel was killed.

The terrorists attacked near a camp of the 46 Rashtriya Rifles in Baramulla late on Sunday night.

The terrorists, whose numbers are still unknown, tried to enter the camp through a public park near it, but failed to breach the security.

Earlier, Pakistan targeted Indian posts along the Line of Control in Jammu and Kashmir's Akhnoor tehsil late Sunday evening.

Pakistan has stepped up cross-border firing after the Indian Army conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan occupied Kashmir (PoK).

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Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Jawhar Sircar has offered to resign from his post.

It is reported that Sircar has written to Union Information and Broadcasting Minister M Venkaiah Naidu expressing his desire to quit the post before his term expires in February 2017.

Sircar had retired as secretary of culture with the Union government and was then appointed as CEO in 2012.
President Pranab Mukherjee will be on a one-day visit to Madhya Pradesh today.

During his visit, the President will preside over a function for distribution of keys and ownership certificates of houses to Economically Weaker Sections.

The houses have been built under the Integrated Housing and Slum Development Project at Jiwaji University, Gwalior.

President Mukherjee will also attend the 60th Founders Day Celebrations of Scindia Kanya Vidyalaya in Gwalior.

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YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. Toyota Motor Corp on Monday unveiled a doe-eyed palm-sized robot, dubbed Kirobo Mini, designed as a synthetic baby companion in Japan, where plummeting birth rates have left many women childless, Reuters reports.

Toyota's non-automotive venture aims to tap a demographic trend that has put Japan at the forefront of aging among the world's industrial nations, resulting in a population contraction unprecedented for a country not at war, or racked by famine or disease.

"He wobbles a bit, and this is meant to emulate a seated baby, which hasn't fully developed the skills to balance itself," said Fuminori Kataoka, Kirobo Mini's chief design engineer. "This vulnerability is meant to invoke an emotional connection."

Toyota plans to sell Kirobo Mini, which blinks its eyes and speaks with a baby-like high-pitched voice, for 39,800 yen ($392) in Japan next year. It also comes with a "cradle" that doubles as its baby seat designed to fit in car cup holders.

The Toyota baby automaton joins a growing list of companion robots, such as the upcoming Jibo, designed by robotics experts at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology that resembles a swiveling lamp, and Paro, a robot baby seal marketed by Japanese company Intelligent System Co Ltd as a therapeutic machine to soothe elderly dementia sufferers. Around a quarter of Japan's population is over 65 with a dearth of care workers putting a strain on social services.

Exacerbated by a reluctance to invite immigrants to bolster its working-age population, Japan's demographic crunch shows little sign of easing, with the government looking at robots to replenish the thinning ranks of humans.

In the past half century births in Japan have halved to around a million a year, according to government statistics, with one in 10 women never marrying. Births out of wedlock are frowned upon in Japan and much less common than in Western developed nations.

Japan is already a leading user of industrial robots. It has the second-biggest concentration after South Korea with 314 machines per 100,000 employees, according to the International Federation of Robots. New technology to help them better interact with humans means robots have begun moving beyond factory floors into homes, offices, shops and hospitals.
Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif on Monday chaired a meeting of parliamentary leaders to discuss the security situation amid growing tensions with the Indian side and increased ceasefire violations along the Line of Control (LoC).

Addressing the leaders, Sharif said the session was very important because a unified message from the political leadership of Pakistan will be sent out, reports Geo News.

He said that the Kashmir issue had become a flash point after Burhan Wani's death, adding that the United Nations should take up Kashmir as an issue which threatens peace in the region.

A joint statement for the parliamentary session is being prepared.

The statement will call for matters to speed up on the diplomatic front. It will call for a United Nations Human Rights Commission to be sent to the Indian side of Kashmir.

Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said it was a moment of great pride for the nation that all political parties were united on the Kashmir issue, adding that there could be no compromise on the Kashmir issue.

Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) leader Shah Mehmood Qureshi, who was representing chairman Imran Khan at the meeting, said that his party had several differences with the government, adding yet he chose to attend the meeting as they were on the same page with the government on the Kashmir issue.

The leaders of other political parties including the Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM), Jamaat-e-Islami (JI) and Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (F) also echoed similar sentiments.

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Singapore's Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong will arrive in New Delhi today on a five official visit to India.

He will be accompanied by his wife Madam Ho Ching and a delegation comprising of key ministers, members of parliament and senior officials.

During his visit, Loong will call on President Pranab Mukherjee and hold bilateral talks with Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj will call on the visiting dignitary.

The visiting premier will also tour Udaipur in Rajasthan on October 5 and 6.

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As the Taliban launched a major offensive on Monday to capture Kunduz, Afghan Government forces are fighting on the ground and from the air to defend the northern city.

"This time, the Taliban won't be able to capture any part of Kunduz," said Mahfoz Akbari, spokesman for the police in Kunduz, reports the CNN.

Akbari was referring to the Taliban's brief capture of the strategically important city in September 2015.

Ehsanullah Sadiqi, an aid worker living in Kunduz, described an eruption of gunfire early Monday morning.

He said a lot of people, who fled Kunduz last year at this time when the Taliban had taken over the city, returned so the number of people trying to flee again today was huge.

However, the US military in Afghanistan downplayed the situation with Brigadier General Charles Cleveland saying, "We are not observing evidence via our internal means to support the reports that Kunduz is under significant attack."

He characterised the current clashes in Kunduz as "ongoing sporadic fighting".

The Taliban on Monday claimed to have the capital cities of two southern provinces, Helmand and Uruzgan, surrounded and "under severe military operations.

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Following information extracted from the six persons held in Kerala for having suspected links with the Islamic State, the Investigation Agency (NIA) picked-up another youth from Kadayanallur in Tirunelveli district in the wee hours of Monday

After grilling the six Keralites, the special team picked-up K. Subhani (31) from his father-in-law's house at Kadayanallur around 4.30 a.m., following which he was immediately taken to an undisclosed destination for interrogation.

Based on intelligence inputs gathered from Kerala, Delhi and Telengana, the NIA team conducted searches in Kozhikode and Kannur districts in Kerala last Sunday and then raided a hideout in Kanakamala hilltop in Kannur district where they arrested five persons.

Subsequent search in a place at Kuttiyadi in Kozhikode district led to the detention of one more suspect.

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At least two people were killed and several others injured following an improvised explosive device (IED) explosion in Chahar Qala-e-Wazirabad area in Afghanistan's Kabul city on Monday. ?

Kabul's Criminal Investigation Department (CID) chief Fridoon Obaidi said that the IED on a bicycle was detonated when a Ministry of Defense (MoD) personnel vehicle drove past, reports Tolo News.

Obaidi, however, did not release further information on the number of casualties.

According to eyewitnesses, two people were killed and several others have been wounded.

No insurgent group, including the Taliban, has so far claimed responsibility for the incident.

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Holocaust survivor Yisrael Kristal, who at the age of 113 holds the title of the world's oldest man, celebrated his bar mitzvah this weekend.

Kristal was officially recognized as the world's oldest man by Guinness Records in March 2016.

Born in Poland in 1903, Kristal missed his bar mitzvah, which is a Jewish coming-of-age ceremony celebrated when a boy turns 13, because of War I.

"This was a miracle that came true in front of our eyes," said his daughter, Shulimath Kristal Kuperstoch, who organized the ceremony in northern Israel, according to CNN.

About 60 friends and family members attended the party on Friday and the bar mitzvah on Saturday morning,

As a young man, Kristal married and had two children, who died in the Lodz ghetto during War II. Later, he and his wife were sent to the Auschwitz concentration camp, where his wife died.

He survived the Holocaust, and moved to Israel with his second wife in 1950.

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India Post Payments Bank, IPPB has started its recruitment drive with the release of the advertisement for the post of the Chief Executive Officer/ Managing Director, the Chief Technology Officer (CTO), other CXOs who will be heading its Operations, Risk and Compliance, Finance, HR & Administration and Sales and Marketing Departments. It has also advertised for some contractual positions across multiple Departments. Regular recruitment for other positions across scale I-VII will also be announced in the coming weeks. IPPB has also called for deputations from Public Sector Banks for some corporate HQ positions and will shortly be seeking deputations from banks, post office & other Government Departments for its branch locations. IPPB plans to recruit about 3,500 professionals in the coming months. Details are available on the India Post website.

IPPB will be headquartered in New Delhi and plans to launch 650 branches across the country by the next year.

The India Post Payments Bank will leverage the widespread reach and the trust that the Post office enjoys in the minds of the citizen to truly drive financial inclusion.

With all 1.54 lakh Post offices, including 1.39 lakh rural post offices as its access points and 650 Payments bank branches in district Headquarter locations, it will be the most accessible bank in the world in terms of reach. It will deploy state of the art technology to make banking both simple and convenient to its customers. IPPB calls upon dedicated and committed professionals who would want to be part of the journey to create a national financial architecture which will connect every citizen with the financial services that they need to access.

It may be recalled that the India Post Payments Bank Limited has received the Certificate of Incorporation from the Registrar of Companies, Ministry of Corporate Affairs on 17th August, 2016 under the Companies Act 2013. This would be the first PSU under the Department of Posts. This has happened in the wake of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi's Independence Day address, raising the expectations of the people from the soon to be set up India Post Payments Bank. With this move the Department of Posts has cleared an important milestone on this journey.

The Department of Posts is expected to complete the roll out of its branches all over the country by September 2017. This could be the fastest roll out for a bank anywhere in the world.

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Indian Hume Pipe Company rose 4.96% to Rs 682.60 at 10:33 IST on BSE after the company said its board has approved exploring the possibility of monetising 14.77 acres land in Pune.

The announcement was made on Saturday, 1 October 2016.

Meanwhile, the BSE Sensex was up 296.87 points, or 1.07%, to 28,162.83.

On BSE, so far 3,020 shares were traded in the counter, compared with average daily volume of 9,442 shares in the past one quarter. The stock hit a high of Rs 691.35 and a low of Rs 663.90 so far during the day. The stock hit a record high of Rs 699 on 29 September 2016. The stock hit a 52-week low of Rs 272.50 on 29 February 2016. The stock had outperformed the market over the past 30 days till 30 September 2016, rising 6.53% compared with 1.96% decline in the Sensex. The scrip had also outperformed the market in past one quarter, rising 87.69% as against Sensex's 2.66% rise.

The small-cap company has equity capital of Rs 4.84 crore. Face value per share is Rs 2.

Indian Hume Pipe Company said it has its erstwhile pipe manufacturing factory on land admeasuring about 14.77 acres at Vadgaon in Pune, Maharashtra was closed with effect from 1 November 2015. The company's said that its board approved to explore the possibility of monetising the land and appoint reputed property consultant for identifying a developer.

Indian Hume Pipe Company's net profit jumped 311.15% to Rs 26 crore on 110.7% rise in net sales to Rs 447.07 crore in Q1 June 2016 over Q1 June 2015.

Indian Hume Pipe Company is engaged in the business of providing integrated water supply schemes including manufacturing, laying and jointing of pipelines of various pipe materials which provide infrastructure facility for development of water supply and irrigation projects.

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While applauding the Modi Government for taking desired action of surgical strikes against Pakistan, Dr. Mahesh Gupta, President, PHD Chamber of Commerce and Industry, said there will be no impact on India's trade and economy.

The volatility in the financial markets will also be short lived.

Our economy is growing from strength to strength and has become the fastest moving economy in the world economic system, said Dr. Gupta.

Our industry and businesses will continue to function as usual, he said.

Pakistan's presence in Indian trade and investments is minuscule and insignificant said Dr.

Mahesh Gupta.

India's flow of two way trade with Pakistan is only US $2.5 billion of which India exports to Pakistan for 2 billion dollars and imports worth half a billion dollar which accounts for only 0.4% of India's overall trade.

We have lot of potential to divert our trade and investment flows towards many peaceful economies in the region, said Dr. Mahesh Gupta.

We salute and wish all the very best to our brave armed forces, said Dr. Gupta.

We believe India's significant and desired action at border will establish peace in the coming times, he said.

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Intimates of winding up petitions filed against Usher Agro

Usher Agro announced that the Company had received notices for winding up petition file against Company by

- CFSIT Inc. USA for recovery of their outstanding dues of Rs. 6548.14 lakhs ($ 10 Million) with interest @12% p.a. as per advance payment & supply contract.

- PT Bank Maybank Indonesia Tbk, Mumbai for recovery of their outstanding dues of Rs. 1778.18 lakhs with interest @16.4%. p.a.

The above petitions are merely file, but not admitted. Further the Company will take suitable legal action in consultation with its legal counsels.

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YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. Deputy Director of Caucasus Institute, political scientist Sergey Minasyan says the appointment of Vigen Sargsyan to the post of Defense Minister is politically logical.

Minasyan told reporters Vigen Sargsyan has sufficient experience and knowledge of the field.

Of course, former Defense Minister Seyran Ohanyan was a high level official, however after the events of April, a more active involvement of the top leadership, of President Sargsyan was necessary. Here, the factor of Vigen Sargsyan, as former chief of staff and a person well aware of the field is understandable, Minasyan said.

In his opinion, Vigen Sargsyan is facing quite serious issues.

I think a new military doctrine and the creation of a conceptual document in the defense field and overall security, elaboration of a suppression strategy must be priority for the new minister, Minasyan said.

The expert says appointing a civilian person as Defense Minister should not be surprising, since Armenia has long experience of appointing civilian persons in that field, and it has been quite effective.

On October 3 President Sargsyan appointed Vigen Sargsyan as Defense Minister.
The US Agency for International Development (USAID) has awarded a grant of $23 million over five years to strengthen self-reliance and resilience of Tibetan communities in South Asia, Tibetan Prime Minister-in-exile Lobsang Sangay said on Monday.

The grant will be effective from October 1 this year to September of 2021.

Sangay said the overall goal of the programme is to strengthen the self-reliance and resilience of Tibetans and their communities in South Asia while sustaining their unique identity and culture.

The key programme areas consist of leadership development, including institutional capacity building; establishing of a banking-like institution; and an integrated settlement development through community participatory process.

Tibetan spiritual leader the Dalai Lama has lived in India since fleeing his homeland in 1959. The Tibetan administration-in-exile is based here.

--IANS

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Veteran lawyer Fali S Nariman has declined to represent Karnataka before the Supreme Court in the case on sharing of the Cauvery river water with Tamil Nadu, said an official on Monday.

"Nariman has told Chief Minister Siddaramaiah on phone from Delhi that he would not argue for the state in the Cauvery case as the opposition lawmakers criticised him and asked for his replacement on Monday," an official in the chief minister's office told IANS.

Siddaramaiah, however, rushed Water Resources Minister M.B. Patil to Delhi to pacify Nariman and ask him to continue in the case, as his legal services were essential to defend the state's stand.

Bharatiya Janata Party leaders Jagadish Shettar, in the assembly, and K.S. Eshwarappa, in the council, criticised Nariman for not arguing the state's case on September 30 in the apex court on the grounds that the state had not complied with its orders of September 20 and September 27 to release more water to Tamil Nadu.

According to a disclosure under the RTI Act to the Water Resources Development Organisation in Bengaluru, the state government said it had spent around Rs 76 crore from 2005-06 to July 31, 2016 as fee to the advocates representing the state before the Supreme Court and the inter-state water disputes tribunals in sharing of Cauvery and Krishna river waters with the neighbouring states of Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh.

"The state government paid Rs 36.5 crore as fees to the advocates representing Karnataka in the Cauvery dispute, including Rs 13.9 crore to senior advocate Anil B Divan and Rs 7.85 crore to Nariman, Rs 4.59 crore to S.S. Javali and Rs 4.8 crore to M.V. Katarki," RTI activist B.G. Gadad told reporters here.

Similarly, Rs 39.70 crore was paid as fees to 20 advocates for representing the state before the top court and the Krishna Water Disputes Tribunal from 2005-06 to August 8, 2016, including six Advocate Generals of the state.

"Divan was paid Rs.12.2 crore, Nariman Rs.6.91 crore, Javali Rs. 4.45 crore, Katarki Rs.3,1 crore and Advocate General Uday Holla Rs. 97.7 lakh in the Krishna river case," added Gadad.

--IANS

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The future of the Colombian peace process plunged into doubt on Sunday as a national vote on whether to accept the agreement with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) went down to the wire, with the "No" camp taking a razor-thin lead.

While weeks of polling had shown a clear lead for the "Yes" camp, the "No" camp led by 50.23 per cent to 49.76 per cent for "Yes" with 99.69 per cent of votes counted, Xinhua reported.

This will come as a massive blow to the government of President Juan Manuel Santos and the FARC, who came to a peace treaty in August after four years of negotiations.

The future of Colombia's peace process is now uncertain, since the FARC's willingness to disarm, gather in special zones across the country and transition to a political party relied on public acceptance.

--IANS

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In the wake of the death of Keith Lamont Scott's, a 43-year-old African American man who was fatally shot by an African American police officer last month, Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton urged the country to heal racial divides as this community is in pain.

Speaking at at a black church here on Sunday, she asked the country to see recent violence "through our children's eyes", NBC News reported.

"Our entire country should take a moment to really look at what's going on here and across America to imagine" how young people view tensions between police and minority communities, Clinton was quoted as saying.

"I'm a grandmother and like every grandmother, I worry about the safety and security of my grandchildren. But my worries are not the same as black grandmothers," Clinton said, adding that every child, regardless of race, "deserves the same sense of security" and "deserves the same hope."

The Democratic nominee was first invited by faith leaders to visit Charlotte after Scott was shot and killed by police earlier this month.

Clinton noted, "Now we don't yet know all the details about the shooting, but we do know this family and this community is in pain. And therefore we pray for them and we pray for all families who have suffered similar loses," she said.

Clinton was joined by Zianna Oliphant, a young girl who made headlines after her tearful appeal before the Charlotte City Council last week.

"We are black people and we shouldn't have to feel like this," Oliphant had said.

After church Clinton was expected to meet with a group of young African-American men "to discuss the urgency of addressing racial, economic and social justice issues."

--IANS

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Home Minister Rajnath Singh was briefed about the security situation in Jammu and Kashmir's Baramulla after an Indian Army camp came under attack by fidayeen militants on Sunday night.

The attack on a camp of Rashtriya Rifles and adjacent BSF camp started around 10.30 p.m. on Sunday, and heavy firing continued till midnight.

Director General BSF K.K. Sharma, who also held discussions with National Security Advisor Ajit Doval on phone, briefed the home minister about the situation, sources said.

Singh expressed regret over one BSF trooper being martyred and instructed officials to announce compensation to the family.

He also told the BSF chief to ensure best medical care for the injured soldier.

--IANS

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National Security Advisor Ajit Doval on Monday met Prime Minister Narendra Modi and briefed him about the security situation in the wake of a fidayeen attack on an army camp in Baramulla and the ceasefire violations by Pakistan.

Doval's meeting with the Prime Minister comes after the late Sunday night attack by fidayeen militants on a 46 Rashtriya Rifles army camp in Baramulla, which was foiled. Two Border Security Forces troopers were injured, one of who died later.

Pakistan Rangers have also been firing on Indian positions, in violation of the 2003 ceasefire agreement.

Pakistani troops fired at Indian posts at two places in Poonch sector in Jammu region.

Firing was also reported at the Chakri border outpost (BoP) of Border Security Force (BSF) along the International Border with Pakistan on Monday as BSF troopers repulsed an intrusion bid by 8-10 people in the counter offensive.

A search operation was also launched in the border belt of Gurdaspur district of north Punjab following an unsuccessful infiltration bid along the International Border with Pakistan.

--IANS

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India has urged the IITian diaspora to invest in Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Startup India campaign to promote a culture of innovation in its ancestral land.

Speaking at the 2016 International Conference of the IIT Alumni Canada which brought over 400 IITians from the US, Canada and Australia to Toronto, Indian Consul General Dinesh Bhatia urged the IITian diaspora to make the Startup India campaign a success.

India is now an over $2 trillion economy and there are huge offers huge opportunities for IITians to become part of its success story, Bhatia told the techie conference, which, this year, is focused on "Towards a Sustainable and Prosperous Future: Focus on Technology, Health and Environment".

Canadian Science Minister Kirsty Duncan, MPs, and mayors joined in welcoming the IITian gathering which also included the director of IIT-Hyderabad and the deans of IITs in Mandi and Chennai.

Duncan, who was dressed in a sari for the occasion, lauded the role of the IITians in promoting innovation and entrepreneurship in Canada. She said the theme of the conference is in tune with agenda of the Canadian government, which wants to promote innovation and entrepreneurship.

Linda Jaffrey, mayor of the Indian-dominated city of Brampton on the outskirts of Toronto, invited the IITians to become partners in the progress of her city which is one of the fastest growing in Canada.

One of the highlights of the conference was a live toy-making demonstration by India's famous IITian Arvind Gupta who chucked his job with Tatas in 1978 to promote the love of science and innovation among India's underprivileged children.

Showing his fellow IITians how he engages poor children by turning discarded household items -- such as newspapers, matchboxes, broom sticks, rubber slippers, electric bulbs, film roll box, and pencil boxes -- into toys, Gupta made an impassioned plea to the IITian diaspora to contribute to the education of India's poor children.

Conference co-chair Raghu Nayak said" "IITians stand for innovation and these bright brains at the conference have highlight how we can integrate innovation to solve global problems of poverty, diseases and pollution. Since technology caused most of the current problems facing mankind, we think it is the technology that will solve these problems."

Canada is home to over 1,000 hugely successful IITians, including billionaire Prem Watsa who is called the Warren Buffett of Canada.

(Gurmukh Singh can be contacted at gurmukh100@gmail.com)

--IANS

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Shaila died in a Karachi hospital on the day when the army camp in Uri was attacked. Threatening war drums kept her brother, Nazim, a dear cousin of mine, from travelling for the last rites. That was the best he could have done. Forbidding paper work would have come in the way of Shaila's burial in the family graveyard in Mustafabad near Rae Bareli. So she was buried in Karachi. Nazim wept on my shoulder in New Delhi.

Joint families have dispersed, but the sentiment to get together for marriages and death still lingers. This week, even as you read this column, we shall congregate at Nazim's house to remember Shaila.

In Dubai, my cousin Shireen's dilemma is of a different order. With some effort, she could have attended the funeral in Karachi. She decided not to. Shireen lives with a paranoia: she is averse to having her Indian passport stamped by Pakistani immigration. Thereby hangs a tale.

Daughter of Left liberal author, my uncle, Saiyyid Mohammad Mehdi, Shireen did her Master's in Sociology from JNU, married a Pakistani cousin Abbas, and had a daughter, Mariam. Given her background, Shireen was obstinately opposed to giving up her "secular" Indian identity for a Pakistani one. Mariam, born in India, equally stubbornly clung on to her Indian passport.

These compulsions forced Abbas to find work as a banker in neutral territory -- Cayman Islands. In the balmy weather, when Shireen was in the family way again, she decided to hop across to Florida for good gynaecological support. Thus came Rabab into this world, not only pampered by the most opulent medical facilities but also with access to a gift from the gods -- an American passport. She was born in America.

In Herbert's great poem, The Pulley, God exhausts all his treasures on man but keeps for himself the "Rest". This has multiple meanings. In other words, God's gifts will come with "repining restlessness" so that man does not forget Him.

Well, Shireen had her share of God's convoluted gifts. A tall, lovely, 28-year-old, on a wheelchair, immobile and comprehensively challenged, is Rabab, carrying the world's most priceless travel document -- an American passport.

For long years, Dubai has been their chosen "neutral" territory from where they branch out to relatives resident in either of the countries for which their papers are valid.

To make life easier for her beloved Rabab, Shireen has kept an option in New Delhi near our daughters, her adoring nieces. The problem is that Rabab needs a visa, which is difficult to obtain when Indo-Pakistan temperatures are high. But she has an American passport. That does not matter. Her father is a Pakistan citizen. Period. But she is challenged. Doesn't matter.

God's other gifts to Shireen were soon to be packaged with further complications. The older daughter did superbly at university in Canada, fell in love with a Haitian filmmaker with a Canadian passport. It therefore made sense for her to acquire a Canadian passport, supremely confident of her Indian attachment. She was born in India and if an Indian passport is no longer her "birthright", (she thought) at least an OCI or an Overseas Citizen of India identity card would be hers for the asking.

It turns out that is not the case. Let me quote the official document that has been handed to her.

"As per the MHA's OCI ruling no person, who or either of whose parents or grandparents or great grandparents is or has been a citizen of Pakistan, Bangladesh at any time or such other country as the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, specify, shall be eligible for registration as an Overseas Citizen of India Cardholder.

"In view of the existing OCI rules, you are not entitled for grant of OCI card facility being one of your parents of Pakistani origin."

But wait a minute, she was born in India; until two years ago, she had an Indian passport. That does not matter. Her father's nationality trumps every detail in her past. Shireen and Mariam are frantic. Will she get a visa for a wedding in the family in India in November?

I realise more than most people that these are abnormal times. In fact my career as a foreign correspondent would have been impossible without unstinted help, on a personal basis, from friends in the foreign office. Additionally, visas for friends and relatives, on both sides of the border, were there for the asking. My friends were a strand in the vast mosaic that kept the nation's sanity. Thanks to them visiting relatives from Pakistan envied us for the friends we had. "Bhaiyya, can we buy land here?" It all seems so distant in time.

When some of us accompanied the India's then External Affairs Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee to Pakistan, I invited colleagues K.K. Katyal and M.L. Kotru, among others, to visit relatives in Karachi. The idea was to share with them the Mohajir experience. A teenage cousin of mine took my breath away: "Bhaiyya, are they Hindus?"

"Yes, but why do you ask?"

"Because they look just like you." The boot was on the other foot those days.

My mother, an eternal optimist, a great favourite of Shaila, Nazim, Shireen, Abbas, indeed our entire universe, died three years ago, determined to believe that sooner or later mists will lift and peace will descend. The following couplet was an article of faith with her:

Banda maza us milap mein hai,

Jo sulah ho jaaee, jung ho kar?

(There is great pleasure in the togetherness

Which happens after a big quarrel.)

(A senior commentator on political and diplomatic affairs, Saeed Naqvi can be reached on saeednaqvi@hotmail.com. The views expressed are personal.)

--IANS

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(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Science and technology ties between nations working together is the key to addressing global challenges and these associations transcend administrations, says Sethuraman Panchanathan, the first Indian American to be appointed to the US National Science Board by President Barack Obama.

As the arrow points up to India-US collaborations in recent years, science and technology is increasingly assuming importance as an ambassador to build relationships, Panchanathan contended.

"By partnering with people who understand the context across the globe, we can solve grand challenges much better, more efficiently and at a much greater speed. I find that science and technology is becoming increasingly a significant platform for people wanting to work together and I see a lot more promise in the future for strong collaborations between India, the US and across the globe," Panchanathan told IANS in an interview here.

Asked about apprehensions on the present ties being affected with Obama's presidency coming to an end, Panchanathan asserted: "Science and technology typically transcends administrations. S&T focuses on problems that we are all trying to solve."

Combating climate change and clean energy are the new grounds covered during Obama's presidency, domains which involve scientists, energy experts and cutting-edge technology ventures.

Leadership from both the countries helped galvanise global action to combat climate change and culminated in the historic Paris Agreement reached last December -- which India ratified on Sunday.

"We are already working together on global-scale problems like climate, sustainability, rapid urbanisation and energy. While there may be some cultural and geographical variations, the fundamental problem to be tackled is the same.

"But in order to tackle problems that are global, science and technology advancements only in one country cannot alone solve such problems," explained Panchanathan, Arizona State University's executive vice president of the Office of Knowledge Enterprise Development.

Earlier this year, India and the US signed an agreement for a new LIGO (Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory) project in India during Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit to Washington. The agreement was signed between India's Department of Atomic Energy and US' National Science Foundation (NSF).

The LIGO Project aims to detect cosmic gravitational waves and to develop gravitational-wave observations as an astronomical tool.

"India can be a significant contributor in this area; so we are trying to bring people together. Like LIGO, there are many areas we have common interests. They are common interests, not competing interests, and to make progress at scale and speed we need to bring our intellectual prowess together towards finding real solutions," Panchanathan, an IIT-Madras alumnus, said.

Known for his expertise in designing assistive technologies and accessible environments for the differently-abled, the computer engineering and informatics expert highlighted how domains like haptics (the study of touch to convey information such as nonverbal communication) are gaining traction.

"We use vision and speech a lot but we don't use much of touch-based feedback. It's an under-explored area and there's are a lot of opportunities to augment our perception by being able to take haptic cues and integrate them with audio-visual cues.

"To me science and technology is a great ambassador... to build relationships across the globe because it is about people who have a common agenda, who get excited by working together and solve larger problems that impact humanity," Panchanathan added.

(Sahana Ghosh can be contacted at sahana.g@ians.in)

--IANS

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The Islamic State (IS) terrorist group said it was behind the three bombings which killed at least two persons and injured 12 others on Monday in Syria's central city of Hama.

According to the group's Amaq news agency, three suicide bombers detonated their explosive belts at the headquarters of the ruling al-Baath party and a police station near the al-Assi Square, the main square in the city.

The short dispatch from Amaq provided no further details, Xinhua reported.

The IS has claimed responsibility for much of the bombings that rocked government-controlled areas in Syria, the latest of which was last month in Tartus, where dozens of people were killed.

The bombings on Monday are believed to be the first to hit the Hama area in the country's five-year-old conflict.

Hama is the among the very few cities that have not witnessed much violence during the country's long-running civil war, save for some spots in its countryside.

--IANS

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YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. President Serzh Sargsyan issued a congratulatory message to the Jewish community of Armenia on the occasion of Rosh Hashanah  the Jewish New Year.

Dear representatives of the Jewish community of Armenia,

I congratulate you on the occasion of the Jewish New Year - Rosh Hashanah.

Let this New Year be a year of peace, prosperity and success for Armenias Jewish community and the entire Jewish people. Let the centuries-old ties between our people and mutual understanding strengthen even more.

On the occasion of this bright holiday I wish our Jewish countrymen and the entire Jewish people all the best and progress, the message reads.
Reality TV star Kim Kardashian, who was here to attend the Paris Fashion Week, was reportedly robbed of jewellery worth six million euros and more, at gunpoint, but she was unharmed. She fled the city on Monday morning, a few hours after the armed robbery by men dressed as police officials.

The incident took place on Sunday night.

"Kim Kardashian West was held up at gunpoint inside her Paris hotel room this evening, by two armed masked men dressed as police officers. She is badly shaken but physically unharmed," said Kim's spokesperson Ina Treciokas, mirror.co.uk reported.

Kim, 35, is said to have been "tied up, bundled into the bathroom and had a gun held to her head" in the harrowing armed robbery. She was later rescued after the robbers fled the scene.

A box containing jewellery worth up to six million euros was among items taken, a police spokesman said, according to bbc.com.

It is being claimed that the robbers managed to access Kim's room after forcibly handcuffing the building's night guard and making him direct them to the star's room. They then proceeded to 'tie up' the reality star at gunpoint and lock her in the bathroom with her bodyguard before escaping on bicycles.

The "Keeping Up With The Kardashian" star has been enjoying Paris Fashion Week with her family, but it is said that her children Saint, nine months, and North, 3, were not in the hotel room at the time of the incident.

Her husband Kanye West was informed about the incident in the middle of his performance in New York. He immediately stopped the show on the pretext of a "family emergency" and left the stage after apologising to a confused crowd of fans.

Later on Monday morning, Kim fled Paris. She was spotted boarding her private jet covered in a black scarf and hiding her face from cameras. She was surrounded by security at the airport, the mirror.co.uk report said.

Her bodyguard Pascal Duvier joined her on the jet, as did her personal assistant, who remained close by throughout.

The plane took off from Le Bourget airport early Monday morning, according to a source, but her destination was not confirmed.

--IANS

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The US presidential candidate Donald Trump's new Trump International Hotel in here was vandalised with graffiti with the phrases "Black Lives Matter" and "No Justice No Peace" at one of the entrances, police said.

The incident took place on Saturday and police said a man dressed in a yellow shirt and hat walked up to the side entrance and spray painted the building's facade. The workers at the hotel covered up the messages with pieces of plywood, NBC Washington reported.

Video posted on social media appears to show the man tagging the building while bystanders condemning him and threatening to call the police.

In 2013, the Trump Organisation won a 60-year lease from the federal government to transform the Old Post Office building on Pennsylvania Avenue into a luxury hotel.

The hotel was embroiled in controversy after several chefs who had planned to open restaurants in the newly-renovated space pulled out of the project, citing republican nominee Trump's comments about undocumented Mexican immigrants.

--IANS

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Acclaimed Indian filmmaker Mira Nair will be holding an exclusive preview of her forthcoming film "Queen Of Katwe" here for her Salaam Baalak Trust, to raise funds for a cause.

Salaam Baalak Trust, which works towards providing a sensitive and caring environment to street and working children in the capital, was established in 1988, with the proceeds from Nair's film "Salaam Bombay!". The trust has over the years successfully worked with over 73,000 (till present) children.

As part of the ongoing fund raising efforts, the trust has associated with Disney's "Queen of Katwe", which will open in India on Friday. The special screening will be held here on Monday, read a statement.

It is a screening for friends and associates plus potentials donors.

"Disney and I are delighted to have the special screening of 'Queen of Katwe', which in many ways is similar to the film 'Salaam Bombay!', my first feature film that was the birth of Salaam Balak Trust," Nair said.

Starring Oscar-winning actress Lupita Nyong'o, "Queen of Katwe" is based on real-life events and chronicles the inspiring story of an underdog from the streets of rural Uganda.

Nair added: "Salaam Balak Trust and 'Salaam Bombay!' honoured the kids from the street to have a childhood and we were determined at that time to give a childhood, to bring childhood to many other kids like themselves over the years, that is 27 years that Salaam Balak Trust has been flourishing."

"Queen of Katwe" traces the journey of 11-year-old Ugandan girl Phiona Mutesi and how she gets out of the slum where she resides to become a world class chess player.

Nair also said that "it is a really moving moment for me to bring a similar story; an inspiring story from my adopted home of Uganda -- 'Queen of Katwe', a remarkably true story of Phiona Mutesi."

--IANS

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Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif on Monday chaired a meeting of the heads of parliamentary parties in the National Assembly to discuss the situation along the Line of Control (LoC) and the Kashmir issue.

The meeting was convened with the one-point agenda to send a "clear message to the outside world" regarding situation along the LoC as well as "Indian atrocities" in Kashmir, Dawn online reported.

Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry briefed the leaders about the latest situation in Kashmir and the LoC.

According to Radio Pakistan, Chaudhry said that Islamabad "continues to adopt policy of non-interference" in Kashmir.

The parliamentary leaders declared that the entire nation stands together when it comes to Kashmir issue and the Indian aggression.

Pakistan People's Party chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said: "Despite our differences with the government on multiple issues, we are with you, Prime Minister."

The PPP supports Sharif and the party has taken "a clear stance on these issues". Zardari told the leaders that current tension between the two countries "is a turning point in Pak-India relations".

"There is no military solution to Kashmir."

Chief of Jamaat-e-Islaami Siraj ul Haq congratulated Sharif for organising the meeting, He said that Sharif's speech at the UN General Assembly reflected the emotions of Pakistani people.

According to Haq, under the present circumstances the party was with the government, the military and the people of Pakistan.

The leaders also decided to send delegations to countries to highlight the Kashmir issue.

Chaudhry briefing the leaders said: "Pakistan wants peace and Kashmir and other bilateral issues should be discussed with India."

He denied the Indian claim of surgical strikes and dismissed New Delhi's allegations against Islamabad regarding the September 18 attack at an Army camp in Uri town of Kashmir, which left 19 security personnel dead, as "baseless".

India has blamed Pakistan based Jaish-e-Mohammad militant group for the attack.

Shah Mehmood Qureshi and Sheireen Mazari represented the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaaf, while Farooq Sattar represented the Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) in the conference.

Qureshi said the PTI was with "the government on the Kashmir issue. The present government tried very hard to improve relations with India. Unfortunately India did not respond with the same vigour."

The country's Defence Minister Khawaja Asif, Interior Minister Chaudhry Nisar Ali Khan and Finance Minister Ishaq Dar Khan were also present.

The meeting comes after tension between India and Pakistan escalated following recent terror attacks in Jammu and Kashmir and the Indian Army carried out surgical strikes to destroy terror launch pads across the Line of Control in Pakistan occupied Kashmir.

--IANS

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A National Investigation Agency (NIA) court here on Monday sent six youths -- suspected to be activists of Islamic State -- to the NIA's custody till October 14.

These youths -- all aged below 30 -- were arrested from north Kerala on Sunday. While five were picked from a remote location in Kannur, the sixth was held from Kozhikode.

The National Investigating Agency told the court that these young men were part of a 10-member group, which the central agency was tailing for a while.

The NIA also told the court that it will probe whether the arrested accused had any role with respect to 21 persons, including women and children, who earlier went missing from Kerala and were now a part of the Islamic State in Afghanistan.

One of the arrested men had returned from Qatar 10 days ago. His wife and sister denied he had anything to do with the IS terror outfit.

"I don't think he has got anything to do with any terrorist organisation," said his wife, while his sister asserted her brother was not into such illegal acts.

The relatives and friends of the other accused too expressed surprise over the development.

Relatives of another accused, employed in a media organisation as a computer graphics expert, said he had left home a week go by saying that he was going on a short trip with his friends.

The NIA has charged the accused under law provisions dealing with criminal conspiracy, waging or attempting to wage war against the government etc. and the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act.

The NIA claims to have seized digital evidences pertaining to chats and messages the arrested had sent or received.

--IANS

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(Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Only the countries of the Asean by showing a united front can challenge Beijing on its claims over the South China Sea, an expert on the issue said at a seminar here on Monday.

"If anybody can challenge China, it is the Asean (Association of Southeast Asian Nations)," said Baladas Ghoshal, Secretary General of the Society for Indian Ocean Studies (SIOS), which organised the seminar on "South China Sea Imbroglio: Looking for a Solution -- Legal and Political".

"China has to live with these countries," Ghoshal said.

An international arbitration tribunal of the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) in The Hague ruled on July 12 that China violated the Philippines' rights in the South China Sea, one of the busiest commercial shipping routes in the world.

The court accused China of interfering with the Philippines' fishing and petroleum exploration, building artificial islands in the waters and failing to prevent Chinese fishermen from fishing in the zone.

The tribunal held that fishermen from the Philippines had traditional fishing rights in Scarborough shoal in the South China Sea and that China had interfered with these rights by restricting their access.

The court held that Chinese law enforcement vessels unlawfully created a serious risk of collision when they physically obstructed the Philippine vessels in the region.

China is locked in disputes with other countries of the region over the Spratly and Paracel groups of islands in the South China Sea.

While the other claimants over the Spratly islands are Brunei, Malaysia, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam, the Paracel islands are also claimed by Vietnam and Taiwan.

The most heavily contested are the Spratlys, a group of 14 islands, islets and cays and more than 100 reefs that are strategically located.

Following the ruling, India said that it supported freedom of navigation and overflight, and unimpeded commerce, based on the principles of international law, as reflected notably in the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (Unclos).

"India believes that states should resolve disputes through peaceful means without threat or use of force and exercise self-restraint in the conduct of activities that could complicate or escalate disputes affecting peace and stability," the government said in a statement.

At Monday's seminar, Ghoshal said that for Asean to challenge China, the members states of the regional bloc should show a "united front".

"In 1995, Asean countries showed unity and the foreign ministers issued a statement expressing concern over the South China Sea issue," he recalled.

He, however, noted that the Asean countries have not always taken a position of unity on some other key issues like the East Timor problem and the Asian economic crisis.

"Asean should tell China that if you do not solve the issue, we will go to the US," Ghoshal said.

"Asean's moment of truth has arrived."

According to Dung Pham Lan, Professor of International Law at the Diplomatic Academy of Vietnam, some countries, including India, are staying silent on the issue.

"But being silent is also a positive sign. At least don't say anything against the judgement," she said.

Lan said that the Asean countries admired India for the way it handled maritime issues with its neighbours, like in the case of Bangladesh.

"We look forward to support from other countries, including India," she added.

According to V.G. Hegde, Professor of International Law at the Jawaharlal Naehru University, it took just two-and-half years for the international arbitration tribunal to come up with the ruling because the Philippines put up a good argument.

"The Philippines argued whether in this case historic rights will apply or the convention (Unclos) will apply," he said.

"The Philippines got it correct. They had all the procedural safeguards in place."

Hegde was of the view that though China did not attend the tribunal's hearing, it was only posturing now and would eventually have to follow the ruling.

"Unclos says that even if one party does not attend, the judgement has to be implemented," he said.

Director of the Carnegie India think tank C. Rajamohan observed that there was always a superior authority to implement domestic laws but the same was not the case with the international legal system.

"Despite the UN and many other multilateral systems in place, no one can restrain the actions of big powers," he said.

--IANS

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(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
The Pakistan army on Monday resorted to unprovoked mortar shelling and firing at Indian positions in two places in Poonch district, authorities said.

After opening fire in Shahpur area, the Pakistan army started shelling and gunfire in Sabjiyan area of Poonch district.

Police said 82 mm mortar shelling was started in Shahpur area on the Line of Control (LoC) by Pakistan army to target Indian positions on Monday morning.

"The Indian army effectively retaliated Pakistan shelling using same calibre weapons," a senior police officer said.

"While intermittent shelling and firing exchanges are still going on in Shahpur area, Pakistan army started shelling in Sabjiyan area of the LoC today (Monday) afternoon," he added.

"The Indian army is retaliating the Pakistan shelling and firing at Sabjiyan this time," he said.

--IANS

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(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif on Monday said that the Kashmiri freedom movement would not be suppressed by Indian "brutalities" anymore, even as the political leadership of the country put forward a united front on the issue.

Sharif said "their (Kashmir) struggle for self-determination was legitimate and in accordance with UN resolutions".

"Kashmiris and Pakistanis are inseparable. We will leave no stone unturned to highlight Kashmiris' plight across all international forums," Sharif said, adding that "we stand united on matters of national importance, particularly Kashmir," he told a high-level meeting of parliamentary leaders here.

The meeting was chaired by Prime Minister Sharif to discuss the security situation with a special focus on the Kashmir situation and Indian troops' "unprovoked" firing at the Line of Control (LoC).

Briefing those present, Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhary said: "Pakistan wants peace and Kashmir and other bilateral issues should be discussed with India."

The Foreign Secretary denied the Indian claim of surgical strikes across the Line of Control and dismissed New Delhi's allegations against Islamabad regarding the September 18 attack at an army camp in Uri town of Kashmir, which left 19 security personnel dead.

The parliamentary leaders declared that the entire nation stands together when it comes to Kashmir issue and the Indian "aggression".

Pakistan People's Party chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said: "Despite our differences with the government on multiple issues, we are with you, Prime Minister."

The PPP supports Sharif and the party has taken "a clear stance on these issues". Zardari told the leaders that current tension between the two countries "is a turning point in Pak-India relations". "There is no military solution to Kashmir," he added.

On July 15, a special meeting of the cabinet had decided to convene a joint session of parliament on the Kashmir situation. However, the plan was quietly shelved due to growing tensions between the government and the Opposition.

But the uptick in hostilities with India has prompted calls from political parties for a joint session of Parliament. "Now, the onus is on the Opposition which has called for convening the parliamentary session," a senior PML-N leader said.

Tensions between India and Pakistan have soared after the terror attack in Uri town. India has responded with surgical strikes on terrorist launch pads across the LoC.

Pakistan has rejected that such strikes have taken place.

After blaming Pakistan for the September 18 Uri attack, India this month initiated a diplomatic drive to isolate Pakistan by opting out of the Saarc summit that was to be held in Islamabad in November. The summit was eventually postponed.

--IANS

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Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar on Monday met the three Service chiefs in the wake of a terror attack at a Rashtriya Rifle camp in Baramulla town of Jammu and Kashmir.

Army chief General Dalbir Singh, Air Force chief Marshal Arup Raha and Navy chief Admiral Sunil Lanba met the minister as tension continues between India and Pakistan along the Line of Control and a fresh terror attack took place on Sunday night.

One Border Security Force (BSF) trooper was killed and another injured when a group of heavily armed militants attacked the camp of counter-insurgency 46 Rashtriya Rifles (RR) in Baramulla.

--IANS

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Goa state BJP's plan to accord a hero's welcome to Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar on Tuesday for choreographing the surgical strikes across the Line of Control has come in for sharp criticism from the opposition, alliance partners as well as civil society.

Parrikar is scheduled to star in the victory rally on Tuesday from the Dabolim International airport in Vasco to the state capital -- a distance of around 40 km -- accompanied by 9,000 two-wheelers. He is also scheduled to address a public rally in Panaji.

But the Opposition has accused Parrikar of trying to politically capitalise on achievements of the Indian armed forces.

"Shouldn't the Defence Minister be held accountable for the lapses at Uri as well? What is needed is motivating our armed forces. If the BJP wants to felicitate them, then it should felicitate our brave soldiers," state ongress spokesperson Sunil Kawthankar told IANS on Monday.

"It is time we stop politicising our tactical strike carried out by the Indian Army. If Parrikar accepts the felicitation, then he should also accept responsibility for more attacks on our soil in the future like the one in Baramulla last night," Kawthankar added.

The rally proposed by the Bharatiya Janata Party comes at a time when its coalition government in poll-bound Goa, as well as the image of Parrikar, a former Chief Minister, have taken a bashing.

Frontal assault on ruling party policies and accusations of cheating and betrayal have been mounted by now-rebel Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh's state leader Subhash Velingkar.

A senior BJP leader told IANS that the aim of the victory rally was to lift the sagging morale of the party cadre, a section of which is questioning the state BJP leadership vis a vis the allegations levelled by Velingkar.

The rally was also aimed at overshadowing the launch on October 2 of a new political party mentored by a Velingkar-led regional languages front.

"We needed to bring the focus back to the BJP. Velingkar's role has demoralised and confused our cadre. Bhai (Parrikar) was involved in the decision-making process as far as the surgical strikes are concerned. We want to combine his felicitation with an event which would also re-energise our cadre," a state BJP leader told IANS on condition of anonymity.

But the BJP's plans have also come in for criticism from its alliance partner Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party (MGP).

"I don't think it is right to hold such rallies even when soldiers are dying on the border. Parrikar should not accept such propositions. It is unfair," MGP's Sudhin Dhavalikar, who is also the Public Works Department mMinister in coalition government, said.

Celebrities like fashion designer Wendell Rodricks have also criticised the move to organize a victory rally, claiming in times of crisis Parrikar should be in his office instead.

"At this time of crisis did Goans have to put out the news that the Defence Minister is being felicitated in Panaji on October 4? He should ideally be in his officea or give the appearance of. Or is this a celebration to attract a 2017 vote-bank without caring what is happening to the country's frontiers," Rodricks posted on Facebook.

State BJP President Vinay Tendulkar has, however, maintained that the rally was dedicated by the party to Parrikar for a critical job well done last week.

"All 40 mandal units of the party will be felicitating him by organising a motorcycle rally which will escort him to Panaji from the airport. This is a way of showing our love and respect for him for the successful surgical strikes as a response to the Uri terror attack," Tendulkar said.

--IANS

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(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. Lawmaker Tigran Urikhanyan has presented a resignation letter to Speaker of Parliament Galust Sahakyan.

Urikhanyans spokesman Vardan Kocharyan informed about the lawmakers resignation on his Facebook account.

Today leader of Alliance party Tigran Urikhanyan has presented a resignation letter from the post of Chairman to the Partys Administration, at the same he continues being a member of the partys administration and expressed willingness to carry out all obligations for the development and progress of the party. At the same time Member of Parliament Tigran Urikhanyan has presented a resignation letter to Speaker of Parliament Galust Sahakyan.

Tigran Urikhanyan thanks all his supporters and voters, reiterating willingness to protect within principles of honesty and decency the interest of the country and the people in any format, the message reads.
Congress Vice-President Rahul Gandhi on Monday condemned the attack on an army base camp in Jammu and Kashmir's Baramulla district, saying that "terror and hatred" can never succeed against the "courage and resolve of soldiers".

"Strongly condemn the attack on the army base in Baramulla. Terror and hatred can never succeed against the courage and resolve of our bravehearts," Gandhi said in his tweet.

"My thoughts and prayers are with our soldiers as they defend and protect our country. Salute to the martyr who laid down his life," he also tweeted.

Gandhi's remarks came after militants attacked a camp of the counter-insurgency 46 Rashtriya Rifles (RR) in Janbazpora area of Baramulla.

The attack on the RR and the adjacent Border Security Force's (BSF) camps started around 10.30 p.m. on Sunday, and heavy firing continued till midnight. One BSF trooper was killed while another was injured in the gunfight.

--IANS

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(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
In one of the largest offsets deals in India's defence space, potentially valued at some Rs 30,000 crore ($4.5 billion), Anil Ambani-led Reliance Group on Monday announced a new venture with Dassault Aviation of France, the makers of Rafale fighters and Falcon business jets.

The Dassault Reliance Aerospace joint venture will be the key player in executing the offsets obligations, as a part of India's purchase agreement for 36 Rafale fighter jets valued at 7.87 billion euros (nearly $9 billion or Rs 59,000 crore), signed with France last month, a company statement said.

"This is a transformational moment for Indian Aerospace sector and for Reliance Infrastructure's subsidiary Reliance Aerospace," said Reliance Group Chairman Anil Ambani.

Eric Trappier, Dassault Aviation Chairman and CEO, said the new venture illustrated his company's commitment towards developing strategic industrial partnerships under the "Make in India" policy of the Indian government.

The 50 per cent offsets obligation of the Indo-French deal is touted as the largest ever for India. The contract comes during the centennial year of Dassault.

According to the company statement, Dassault Reliance Aerospace, besides promoting Prime Minister Modi's 'Make in India' and 'Skill India' policies, will also develop major Indian programmes with high levels of technology-transfer to benefit the entire aerospace sector in the country.

The partnership will also focus on promoting research and development projects under the Indigenously Designed, Developed and Manufactured programme -- a new initiative of India's Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar.

Dassault, till date, has delivered more than 8,000 military and civil aircraft to more than 90 countries over the past 60 years, with nearly 28 million flight hours. It reported revenues of 4.20 billion euros last year.

After much negotiations and deliberations, India and France last week signed the agreement for 36 Rafales, the Medium Multi-role Combat Aircraft. The original tender was for 126 fighters. Defence Minister Parrikar and his French counterpart Jean-Yves Le Drian signed the pact.

The first fighter plane agreement in about two decades was inked almost 16 months after Prime Minister Modi announced India's decision to buy the jets during his visit to France in April last year.

Dassault first established itself in India after the sale of Mirage 2000. Its Rafale was chosen by India in 2012, following a competitive bidding process that was initiated in 2007. It was inducted by the French Navy in 2004 and then in 2006 by the French Air Force.

As on 30 June 2016, 152 Rafale aircraft had been delivered.

--IANS

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(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Russia's Federal Security Service (FSB) on Monday confirmed the arrest of a Ukrainian journalist on charges of spying for Kiev.

FSB claims that Roman Suschenko is a colonel in Ukraine's military intelligence service, EFE news reported.

Media, citing Russian security agencies, said Suschenko of the Chief Directorate of Intelligence of the Ministry of Defence of Ukraine was arrested during an anti-espionage operation in Moscow.

FSB accused Suschenko of collecting information that contained state secrets about the activities of Russian armed forces and the national guard, thereby putting the country's defence capacities at risk.

Russian authorities have ordered a criminal investigation against the detained for spying.

Suschenko, 47, is a correspondent of Ukrainian National News Agency Ukrinform and news of his arrest on Friday broke when a Russian non-profit came across him at the Lefortovo Prison in Moscow.

Ukrinform confirmed Suschenko's arrest and said he had travelled to Moscow on vacation.

The news agency added that the journalist was arrested the same day he arrived at the Russian capital and neither his family nor the Ukrainian consulate were informed of his arrest, which is a violation of international law.

The agency called Suschenko's arrest a planned provocation and said he had been working in Ukrinform since 2002 and been its correspondent in France since 2010.

Meanwhile, First Deputy Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada (Parliament) of Ukraine Iryna Gerashchenko, called for the journalist's immediate release.

--IANS

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(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
The Russian Foreign Ministry on Monday summoned Dutch ambassador in Moscow Renee Jones-Bos over the recent announcement of findings concerning the Malaysia Airlines flight MH17 crash.

The Russian side expressed to the Dutch ambassador its reasons to "doubt the objectiveness, reliability and impartiality of the conclusions made by the Joint Investigation Team," Xinhua quoted the ministry as saying.

Moscow "urged the Hague to study carefully the radar data that Russia has recently handed over to the investigation team," it added.

Jones-Bos said after the meeting that she would discuss it with her government, without elaborating, Russian state media said.

The Boeing 777 passenger jet crashed in eastern Ukraine on July 17, 2014 while flying from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur. All 298 people on board died, most of them Dutch citizens.

Western investigators and Kiev have been claiming that pro-independence insurgents in eastern Ukraine shot down the aircraft, accusations that Moscow has denied.

On Wednesday, the Dutch-led team, consisting of representatives of the Netherlands, Australia, Malaysia, Belgium and Ukraine, announced that the airplane had been hit by an anti-aircraft Buk missile from the territory controlled by pro-Russian insurgents.

Moscow refused to accept the findings, saying that the investigation was "biased and politically motivated."

--IANS

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(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
The President of Colombia has recognised the victory of the "No" side in the referendum on the peace agreement signed with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), saying this result would open a new political reality which could be an opportunity for the country.

Juan Manuel Santos, who had promoted the "Yes" campaign, ordered government negotiators to return to Havana on Monday to consult with the FARC leaders, EFE News reported.

Meanwhile, former Colombian Vice President Francisco Santos said the opposition Democratic Centre party, which headed the campaign pushing for a "No" vote, will extend a hand to the President.

"Extending our hand to Santos," the opposition leader told the media, adding that his party, headed by former President Alvaro Uribe, will seek to "re-conduct the process" with the FARC.

He also said that the Democratic Centre will take the triumph of its position in the referendum with "a lot of humility".

He said that his party wants the peace process to come to "a good conclusion" so he offered to work with the government to achieve that end.

Colombian FARC top leader, Timoleon Jimenez, known as "Timochenko" said in Havana that the insurgent group maintained "its desire for peace" and repeated that they will "use only words as a weapon to build toward the future".

"The FARC deeply regrets that the destructive power of those who sow hatred and rancor have influenced the opinion of the Colombian population," Timochenko said in a first statement after the surprise victory for the "No" camp in the referendum.

"To the Colombian people who dream of peace, count on us, peace will triumph," Timochenko said.

The FARC guerrillas plan to hold a meeting to "calmly analyse all the details" of the outcome.

The President stressed that the "definitive bilateral ceasefire and cessation of hostilities" between the government and FARC, which took effect on August 29, "is still in force, and will remain in force".

According to the official result, with almost 100 per cent of the vote counted, 49.77 per cent chose "Yes" while 50.22 per cent voted against the deal.

--IANS

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(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Home Minister on Monday said the Indian Army is giving a "befitting reply" to the terrorists as well as to continuous ceasefire violations along the Line of Control (LoC).

"Our soldiers and army are giving a befitting reply," Singh said in reaction to Sunday night's attack on a Border Security Force (BSF) camp in Baramulla town of Jammu and Kashmir, as well as continuous ceasefire violations along the Line of Control.

Militants attacked a camp of the counter-insurgency 46 Rashtriya Rifles (RR) in Janbazpora area of Baramulla on Sunday night. One BSF trooper was killed and another injured in exchange of fire during the attack.

made the remarks after reaching Leh on his two-day visit to Ladakh as part of the central government's efforts to bring normalcy in Jammu and Kashmir.

The visit comes as tension escalated along the Line of Control and the Indian Army conducted surgical strikes at seven terror launch pads on September 29 in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK).

Singh also said that he will meet the delegation from Leh and Ladakh people and listen to their problems. "I will try to resolve their problems," Singh added.

Earlier, 19 soldiers were martyred in the September 18 terror attack at an army camp in Uri town of north Kashmir.
Sri Lankan Prime Minister Ranil Wickramasinghe will arrive here on Tuesday on a three-day visit.

He will hold bilateral talks with Prime Minister Narendra Modi here on Wednesday, according to the External Affairs Ministry.

His visit assumes significance as India last week pulled out of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (Saarc) Summit that was scheduled to to be held in Islamabad in November citing Pakistan's sponsorship of terrorism in the region.

The Indian move came after the September 18 cross-border terror attack on an army garrison at Uri in Jammu and Kashmir that claimed the lives of 19 soldiers.

Following India's move, Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Bhutan also followed suit citing the same reason, virtually isolating Pakistan in the region.

Sri Lanka has not pulled out but has said that a Saarc Summit would not be possible without the presence of India.

On Wednesday, Wickramasinghe will also hold meetings with External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj, Road Transport and Highways & Shipping Minister Nitin Gadkari and Minister of State for Petroleum and Natural Gas Dharmendra Pradhan.

Later in the evening, he will call on President Pranab Mukherjee.

The Sri Lankan Prime Minister will attend the opening plenary of the India Economic Summit on Thursday before leaving for Colombo in the evening.

--IANS

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(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
At least 50 people were killed in a stampede triggered after police fired teargas and warning shots at anti-government protesters during a religious festival in Ethiopia's Oromiya region.

Thousands of people had gathered for an annual celebration of thanksgiving in Oromiya region when some began chanting and waving a rebel flag. When police fired teargas and guns into the air, crowds fled and created a stampede, with some people plunging into a deep ditch, Dailymail reported on Sunday.

The crowds chanted "we need freedom" and "we need justice", preventing community elders, deemed close to the government, from delivering their speeches.

Some protesters waved the red, green and yellow flag of the Oromo Liberation Front, a rebel group branded a "terrorist" organisation by the government.

According to the witnesses, victims were seen dragged out of the ditch showing no obvious sign of life. Half a dozen people were also taken to a hospital.

The government did not release the official death count. The figure came from the opposition Oromo Federalist Congress.

--IANS

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(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Tiger Shroff, who is currently shooting for director Sabbir Khan's "Munna Michael", has paid tribute to the late King of Pop Michael Jackson by replicating his moves in the film. And the first look of the movie shows the actor is trying to give his best shot to emulate MJ.

Tiger is seen wearing a hat and striking a pose similar to the signature Michael Jackson pose.

Three massive sets reflecting Mumbai's nightlife were created at a studio here for a special song, which will feature over 400 dancers and will be choreographed by Ganesh Acharya, read a statement.

The special song, which will be incorporating moves from some of Hollywood's finest background artistes, will open the film.

"Michael Jackson is the greatest and this entire film is dedicated to him. It's a new journey and I hope he's watching," Tiger said in a statement.

Director Sabbir said: "The song was recorded in Mumbai and sent to Los Angeles, where a team of American choreographers created dance videos, which our Bollywood team and Tiger have recreated here."

"We're keeping all the quintessential elements of Hindi cinema -- heroism, music, dance and action -- intact while trying to raise the bar".

Tiger will be imitating some of MJ's most iconic dance moves, including the 'toe-stand', 'crotch grab', 'moonwalk', 'feet shuffle', 'MJ spin', 'anti-gravity lean', 'sideslide', 'robot' and 'jacket throwback'.

Producer Viki Rajani said: "As we all know, Tiger is one of the best dancers in Bollywood and this movie will distance him for the others. He moves like magic and in 'Munna Michael', people are going to see some unbelievable moves from him. With this movie we are looking to leave a benchmark for dancing in Bollywood."

Backed by Eros International and NextGen Films, "Munna Michael", which also stars Nawazuddin Siddiqui and newcomer Nidhhi Agerwal, will release on July 7, 2017.

--IANS

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(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Political parties in Tamil Nadu were on Monday up against the BJP-led central government for its 'U' turn in the Supreme Court on forming the Cauvery Management Board (CMB).

The central government on Monday told the Supreme Court that it does not have the jurisdiction to direct setting up of CMB as it was just a recommendation of the Cauvery Water Dispute Tribunal and not binding on the government.

Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi made the submission before the bench of Justice Dipak Misra and Justice Uday Umesh Lalit while mentioning the Centre's application for modification of the apex court's September 30 order that directed the constitution of the CMB.

Interestingly, on September 30 the central government had told the court that it has no objection in forming the CMB.

The Attorney General told the bench on Monday that he had made a mistake by committing to set up the Cauvery Management Board.

Condemning the central government's revised stand on the issue, DMK President M. Karunanidhi, in a statement, said the central government had taken this stand with an eye to the ensuing assembly elections in Karnataka.

He said the central government has slipped from being objective on the issue.

Karunandhi said the central government has belittled the orders of the Supreme Court and is against the people of Tamil Nadu.

He urged the ruling Tamil Nadu government to call for an all-party meeting and also a special session of the state assembly to discuss the issue.

PMK founder S. Ramadoss, in a statement condemning the central government's new stand, termed it as a big bane of the Indian political system for Tamil Nadu to fight for more than a decade for the setting up of the CMB.

Ramadoss said the central government's contention of needing Parliament's approval for setting up the CMB is not acceptable and also strange.

He said no such approval was obtained when the Bhakra Beas Management Board was set up.

Ramadoss also demanded convening of an all-party meeting in the state to discuss the issue.

MDMK leader Vaiko, too, opposed the central government's stand on the issue.

--IANS

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(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. The German Bundestags delegation, comprised of members of the Defense Affairs Committee, will visit the Incirlik air base in Turkey on October 5, Turkish Hurriyet reported citing the German Embassy.

The delegation, comprised of six lawmakers, will have meetings with representatives of the National Defense and Foreign Affairs ministries.

Ankara denied German lawmakers access to the Incirlik air base, in the context of tense relations after the Bundestag recognized the Armenian Genocide on June 2.

Turkeys high ranking officials, including President Erdogan and FM Cavusoglu urged the German leadership and personally Angela Merkel to refuse the Genocide resolution.

However, the German leadership refused the request.
Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump's allies have said the billionaire is a "genius" if he paid no federal income taxes for 18 years.

According to the New York Times, it received some of Trump's 1995 tax documents revealing $915 million losses that allowed him to legally avoid paying taxes, BBC reported.

The real estate mogul's camp refused to confirm or deny the report, but said the filing was "illegally obtained", while Democrat Hillary Clinton's campaign called it a "bombshell".

New Jersey Governor Chris Christie said the New York Times article was a "very good story" because it showcased the "genius" of Trump and that it would only underline Trump as the best qualified to ease tax policy on working people.

According to BBC, there is no evidence at this point that Trump did anything improper.

Rudy Giuliani, a close adviser to Trump, said the Republican was an "absolute genius" if he avoided taxes.

"A lot of the people that are poor take advantage of loopholes and pay no taxes," the former New York mayor said on Sunday. "Those are loopholes also."

Trump himself played down the report on Sunday. "I know our complex tax laws better than anyone who has ever run for President and am the only one who can fix them. #failing@nytimes," he tweeted.

During the first presidential debate last Monday, Clinton attacked Trump for not releasing his tax returns, as all previous White House candidates have done since Jimmy Carter in 1976.

The Democrat suggested he was hiding "something terrible" and that he had perhaps not paid any federal income tax. He replied: "That makes me smart."

The New York Times in its article said three pages of documents were anonymously sent last month to one of its reporters who had written about Trump's finances.

A former accountant for the property tycoon, Jack Mitnick, whose name appears as Trump's tax preparer of the filings, said the documents appeared to be authentic copies of portions of the 1995 returns, according to the newspaper.

Trump's campaign did not directly address the authenticity of the excerpts, but the New York Times said his lawyer had emailed the newspaper arguing that publication of the records was illegal.

The Republican candidate's camp accused the New York Times, which has endorsed the Democratic candidate for President, of being "an extension of the Clinton campaign".

Trump, the campaign added, was a "highly skilled businessman who has a fiduciary responsibility to his business, his family and his employees to pay no more tax than legally required".

"That being said, Trump has paid hundreds of millions of dollars in property taxes, sales and excise taxes, real estate taxes, city taxes, state taxes, employee taxes and federal taxes, along with very substantial charitable contributions."

The Clinton camp said Trump embodied the "rigged system" of an unfair US tax code.

Clinton campaign manager Robby Mook said in a statement: "This bombshell report reveals the colossal nature of Donald Trump's past business failures and just how long he may have avoided paying any federal income taxes whatsoever."

Clinton has already disclosed nearly 40 years of federal income tax returns, while Trump's running mate, Mike Pence, has made publicly available 10 years of his tax returns.

At a Saturday night rally, Trump appeared to accuse Clinton of marital infidelity.

"Hillary Clinton's only loyalty is to her financial contributors and to herself," he told thousands gathered in Manheim, Pennsylvania.

"I don't think she's even loyal to Bill if you want to know the truth. Why should she be, right?"

Meanwhile, Alec Baldwin has debuted his impression of Trump on Saturday Night Live, parodying the candidate's pronunciation of China, among other things.

Sporting a blonde wig and a lip-puckering scowl, the actor appeared on the comedy show alongside SNL regular Kate McKinnon as Clinton, using a walking cane.
The US and Turkey carried out observation flights over Russian territory under the Open Skies Treaty, the Russian Defence Ministry said on Monday.

"The observation flight will be carried out between October 3 and 7 on a Turkish CN-235 aircraft, with Russian experts on board to monitor its compliance with the treaty," Xinhua news agency quoted Sergei Ryzhkov, head of the Russian Defence Ministry's Nuclear Risk Reduction Centre, as saying.

The observation flights are part of the confidence-building measures in Europe after the Cold War under the international Open Skies Treaty, which provides unarmed aerial surveillance flights between member states.

The treaty was signed in March 1992 and came into effect on January 1, 2002. It currently has 34 member states, including Russia and most NATO members.

--IANS

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(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
The world of technology is about to take another abrupt turn and, as is usual at such moments, the air is filled with cries for and against the new paradigm. This new turn "could spell the end of the human race", Stephen Hawking, one of Britain's pre-eminent scientists, is quoted by the BBC as having said. Others take an opposite stance and claim that this new turn will eliminate drudgery from work, make education more accessible, make the lives of the elderly more rewarding and health care more affordable. This new turn is the sudden rise of "Artificial Intelligence" technology.
With reference to "The black money haul" (October 3), the pragmatic action of the government has paved the way for unearthing huge sums of black money. However, the government must remain aggressive in its stance against evaders, and bring more people under the tax net.
West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee has been vocal in her attack against cow census, beef ban - almost anything that might affect the sentiment of minority communities.
In a rare gesture, Delhi Chief Arvind Kejriwal on Monday "saluted" Prime Minister Narendra Modi for the by the Army on terror launch pads across the Line of Control (LoC) and urged the Centre to counter Pakistan's smear campaign on international stage.

Kejriwal, who is often at loggerheads with the Centre, said he may have differences with the Prime Minister over several issues, but by undertaking the surgical strikes, Modi has shown the will to deal with Pakistan.

"Last week our army showed valour and avenged the deaths of 19 soldiers killed in the Uri attack. I may have differences with the Prime Minister over a 100 issues. But when he has shown the will to deal with this matter, I salute him," he said.

This is perhaps the first time that Kejriwal, who has been critical about the Modi government and its Pakistan policy, has come out praising him. On the day of the strikes, the Delhi Chief Minister had hailed the army, but there was no word of praise for Modi.

A day later, he had told the Delhi Assembly that is time to stand with the Centre and the differences between them can be sorted out later.

Claiming that Pakistan has gone berserk after the strike, Kejriwal said, it is resorting to smear campaign against India at international fora and this has to be countered.

"It has resorted to playing dirty . Since the last two days, Pakistan is taking international journalists to the border and trying to show that never took place. Two days back, the United Nations gave a statement that there was no such activity on the border," he said.

"My blood boiled over these news reports of the international media. Pakistan is indulging in smearing India's image at the international level. The UN Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan (UNMOGIP) has not directly observed any firing along the LoC," UN chief Ban Ki-moon's spokesperson Stephane Dujarric had said on September 30 against the backdrop of the conducted by India.

"I appeal to the Prime Minister that the way he and the Army taught Pakistan a lesson on ground, he should also unmask the propaganda by Pakistan at international level. The whole country is with you. I also appeal to the countrymen not to believe in the false campaign by Pakistan," he said.
India, in its effort to reach out to its South Asian neighbours except Pakistan, will be hosting Sri Lankas Prime Minister Ranil Wickremsinghe this week. Wickremsinghe will arrive on Tuesday on a three- day visit.
The website of the Green Tribunal (NGT) was hacked on Monday, four days after the Indian Army had conducted surgical strikes across the Line of Control in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK).
The army carried out on terror camps across the Line of Control (LOC) even under the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government but the Congress had never claimed political ownership of these operations, said the party on Monday.
YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. President of Armenia Serzh Sargsyan received the Secretary-General of the UN World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) Taleb Rifai on October 3, Armenpress was informed from the press service of the Armenian presidents Office.

The President greeted the guest and highly appreciated the role of the organization as a key international platform in the sphere of tourism. Highlighting the long and productive cooperation between Armenia and the organization, Serzh Sargsyan hoped that the visit of Secretary-General Taleb Rifai will give new impetus to future development and expansion of the cooperation.

The President of Armenia attached great importance to holding the 38th session of the United Nations World Tourism Organization Affiliated Members, mentioning that the event is a good opportunity to familiarize with the rich historical and cultural heritage of Armenia on site.

The Secretary-General of the UNWTO Taleb Rifai introduced to President Sargsyan the projects implemented in Armenia in collaboration with the organization until the present time and stated that there are firm grounds to strengthen the partnership. According to his assessment, significant progress has been recorded in the recent years in improving infrastructures, starting from the airport. Taleb Rifai presented to President Sargsyan his opinions and proposals of how to fully utilize Armenias touristic potential and present the country with all its advantages and attractiveness.
Moments after Samajwadi Party Uttar Pradesh chief Shivpal Yadav announced candidates for nine Assembly seats besides changing the candidates of 14 constituencies on Monday, Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav said he was "not aware" of the decision, while adding that candidates may be changed in future.

"I do not have any information..I am at present inaugurating this building..Tomorrow I will start metro work in Kanpur. In future, more candidates will be changed," he said at the sidelines of an event.

On being asked about giving party ticket to Aman Mani Tripathi, son of a murder accused, and refusing the ticket to Atul Pradhan, who is considered close to him from Sardhan (Meerut), Akhilesh said, "I have given up all my rights..All the rights are with people".

On being quizzed further over the issue, he said, "Now I can either be truthful or political. I cannot change some of my habits."



Earlier in the day, the ruling SP declared the candidates for nine Assembly seats besides changing the candidates of 14 constituencies ahead of the 2017 UP polls.

While Congress 'turncoat' Mukesh Srivastava has been given ticket from Prayagpur seat of Bahraich, Aman Mani Tripathi, son of Amar Mani Tripathi, who is in jail in connection with poetess Madhumita murder case, has been given ticket from Nautanwa seat in Mahrajganj district, the SP state president said.

Subhash Rai from Jalalpur (Amebedkar Nagar), Mohd Irshad from Nakud (Saharanpur), Sanjay Yadav from Obra (Sonebhadra), Usha Verma from Sandi (Hardoi) are the others who were given SP tickets, he said.

Besides them, the party state president also changed the candidates of 14 constituencies including that of Sardhana seat in Meerut, where Pintu Rana has been given the ticket instead of Akhilesh's close aide Atul Pradhan.

Pradhan, former state president of SP Chhatra Sabha is considered close to Akhilesh. He had fought the 2012 polls against BJP Sangeet Som and ended up at the third place.

The others who got the party tickets included Pakshalika Singh, who has replaced Vinod Kumar Sikarwar from Khairagarh seat, and Chandra Bhushan Singh Bundela alias Guddu Raja who replaced Jyoti Lodhi from Lalitpur.

Later in the day, a meeting was held at SP supremo Mulayam Singh Yadav's residence in which Ramgopal Yadav, Shivpal Yadav and Akhilesh were present.

"There are no differences in the party over ticket distribution," Ramgopal said.

When asked about giving ticket to Aman Mani, Ramgopal said he was given a ticket in 2012 also.

On being asked about Akhilesh's ignorance about the latest round of ticket distribution, Ramgopal added, "It was the work of state president and there is nothing wrong in it.
Fake Indian currency notes of face value Rs 3 lakh, suspected to have been routed to the country from Pakistan and Bangladesh, have been seized and two members of an international racket circulating counterfeit notes in Delhi, UP, Bihar and West Bengal arrested, police said today.

Delhi Police's Special Cell, while tracking the activities of the gang for the last four months, zeroed in on Neetu (34) and Salim Sheikh (23) and arrested them from near the DTC bus depot in Seemapuri yesterday, Sanjeev Kumar Yadav, DCP (Special Cell) said.

"During surveillance, it was revealed that Fake Indian Currency Notes (FICN) is being pumped into Malda district of West Bengal by Pakistan through the porous Indo-Bangla border. It was then handed over to racketeers in various parts of the country including Delhi, UP and Bihar," he said.

Police recovered packets of fake currency notes of face value Rs 2 lakh from Salim, while Neetu was carrying a packet of counterfeit notes of face value Rs one lakh in the denomination of Rs 1,000.

During interrogation, the duo revealed that exchange of fake currency through Nepal border is also a channel of pumping FICN into India, the officer claimed.

Investigation has revealed that many Pakistan-based elements are pumping fake currency into India through Bangladesh border to cripple the economy. Malda has emerged as an epicentre of illegal drug trade and counterfeit currency rackets because of its strategic location along the porous international border, the DCP said.

It is suspected that Pakistan-based Iqbal Kana and his associates are engaged in sending FICN in India through Nepal and Bangladesh borders for the last many years, he said.

The name Iqbal Kana has cropped up time and again with the arrest of fake Indian currency notes racketeers.

It is suspected that a large portion of the money derived from fake Indian currency notes racketeering go into buying sophisticated weapons, which are smuggled into the country through the porous Indo-Bangladesh border.

Probe is on to find out if money raised from FICN racketeering is being diverted to promote terrorist activities in the country, the officer added.

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Delhi government's Horticulture Department has informed the National Green Tribunal that it has planted 2,000 trees for chopping 216 trees in a residential colony in north east Delhi.

The Horticulture Department also gave an undertaking to the green panel that it would ensure proper maintenance of these trees and look after them over the next five years.

Taking note of the submission, a bench headed by NGT Chairperson Justice Swatanter Kumar recalled its order slapping a fine of Rs 10,000 each on Chief Engineer of Public Works Department and Director of Horticulture department for non-compliance of its orders.

"Status Report has been filed by Deputy Director, Horticulture wherein, it is stated that 2000 trees have already been planted and 100 more trees are in the process of being planted in the same colony i.E Yamuna Vihar. The Department of Horticulture and PWD shall comply with this statement...

"In view of the fact that the Department has complied with the directions contained in the Order of the Tribunal and has given a specific undertaking to the Tribunal that they will plant the requisite number of trees and ensure their proper maintenance and to look after in coming 5 years, we recall our Order dated July 5, 2016,"the bench noted.

The tribunal had earlier restrained the city government from felling trees till further directions and directed filing of a contempt petition against it for defying its orders.

The direction came during the hearing of a plea by advocate S D Windlesh who had alleged that in a service lane of four square metres in a Yamuna Vihar colony, the PWD had cut nearly 400 trees without permission to widen the road.

The plea had said the service lane had a 15 metre-long lush green belt of trees which attracted residents in the mornings for walking, jogging and enjoying fresh air, but all of it was detroyed.

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Three persons were killed while two others sustained injuries after the truck in which they were travelling in upturned here, police said today.

"The deceased have been identified as Murari Lal (65), Ratam Niwas (60) and Mahesh (20). They were returning home after buying cattle from Jaipur yesterday when the driver lost control of the vehicle," Police Superintendent Rajender Khoth said.

The bodies have been handed over to the respective family members after postmortem.

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Alkali Manufacturers Association of India (AMAI) has elected Anil Kumar, Executive Director at DCM Shriram Ltd, as its president.

"At the 39th Annual General Meeting of the Association held on September 26, 2016 in New Delhi, Anil Kumar was elected President and Jayanti M Patel was elected Vice President of AMAI," the association said in a statement.

Kumar is Executive Director (Chemicals) at DCM Shriram, which is engaged in various businesses such as seed, fertiliser, sugar and chlor-vinyl.

He is a graduate in Physics and Law and has been with the DCM Shriram Group for over 40 years.

Jayanti M Patel is Executive Chairman of Meghmani Group of companies which has diversified interests in agrochemicals, pigments & dyes, alkali chemicals and energy.

Patel is a chemical engineer with over 39 years experience in dyes and pigments and over 21 years experience in agro-chemicals.

AMAI was established in 1960 and represents the entire alkali industry and prominent PVC resin manufacturers in the country. The principal products of the industry are caustic soda/ chlorine, soda ash and PVC resins.

The alkali industry constitutes the largest segment of the Indian inorganic chemical industry.

The association represents over 50 plants spread across the country with an industry turnover of over Rs 25,000 crore that provides employment to nearly 2 lakh people, the statement said.

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India's Viswanathan Anand played out an an easy draw against Evgeny Tomashevsky of Russia in the sixth round to remain static at the third spot in the 10th Tal Memorial Chess tournament, here.

What turned out to be a dull game by Tomashevsky, Anand was in complete control right through and the Russian lived up to his solid reputation too.

This was the only drawn game of round six as players with white pieces ruled the roost in the sixth round.

Armenian Levon Aronian opened the tournament after tormenting Dutch Grandmaster Anish Giri in a fairly one-sided game while Russian Ian Nepomniachtchi was in his element to eke out a fine victory against Shakhriyar Mamedyarov of Azerbaijan.

Luck-less till this round, Peter Svidler of Russia joined the party too at the expense of Li Chao of China while another Russian Vladimir Kramnik handed Israeli Boris Gelfand his fifth defeat in as many games.

Nepomniachtchi became the biggest gainer of the day regaining the sole lead on 4.5 points out of a possible six.

Anish Giri remained in striking distance on four points while Anand, Kramnik and Aronian now share the third spot on 3.5 points apiece, Svidler and Li Chao are not far behind on three points, a half point ahead of Mamedyarov.

With three rounds still remaining in the 200000 USD prize money tournament, Tomashevsky is in ninth spot on two points while Gelfand with five loses and a solo draw has garnered just a half point.

Anand has been solidly playing the Queens gambit declined with black and it came as no surprise to anyone again.

Tomashevsky got nothing when he opted to exchange a couple of minor pieces earlier on and the players were down to a minor piece endgame by move 24th itself. The peace was signed after 49 moves.

Results after R^ound 6: Evgeny Tomashevsky (RUS, 2) drew with Vishwanathan Anand (IND, 3.5); Vladimir Kramnik (RUS, 3.5) beat Boris Gelfand (ISR, 0.5); Peter Svidler (RUS, 3) beat Li Chao (CHN, 3); Ian Nepomniachtchi (RUS, 4.5) beat Shakhriyar Mamedyarov (AZE, 2.5); Levon Aronian (ARM, 3.5) beat Anish Giri (NED, 4).

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A one-and-a-half decades' struggle of animal rights activists has finally yielded result as the government has ordered that sale of air guns will be only through a licenced arms dealer.

The activists had been campaigning against unrestricted sale of air guns as they claimed that these weapons were being used against birds, squirrels or dogs and a joint petition was made to the government for restricting their sale.

The move to restrict sale of pellet or air guns was made after a sustained campaign by animal rights activists and on the recommendation of Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI).

According to a notification issued a few weeks ago, sale and transfer of pellet guns can only be made through a registered arms dealer. Earlier, it could have been procured from toy shops easily.

The fresh notification said that "sale, transfer and keeping for sale or transfer of all types of air weapons including air rifles, air guns and paintball markers or guns irrespective of the muzzle energy or calibre or bore shall be only through the authorised arms and ammunition dealers or the air weapon dealers licenced under these rules".

An air gun having muzzle energy less than 20 joules can only be sold against an identification and residence proof of the buyer and such a gun with muzzle energy of more than 20 joules will be sold only through an authorised arms and ammunition dealer to a valid arms licence holder.

An air gun releasing two joules energy can kill a bird, five joules energy can kill a monkey and 20 joules can kill a human being.

AWBI while making its plea to the Union Home Ministry had said that air guns, air pistols or air files procured without a license would adversely affect the animals.

Animal right activist Gauri Maulekhi of People For Animals (PFA), an organisation which has been spearheading a campaign for banning unrestricted sale of air guns, said her organisation had received hundreds of complaints about its misuse.

"PFA received hundreds of complaints from people about how their neighbours were shooting stray dogs and how children were doing target practice on birds and other animals.

"To us this suggested a trend which led to a stakeholder consultation and then we decided that there should be some kind of restriction," she said.

PFA had first moved the Delhi High Court in 2000 seeking ban on unrestricted sale of air guns, air pistols and air rifles and secured a favourable order in 2002.

However, the order was challenged by National Rifle Association of India and Manufacturers of Toy Airgun, Rifle, Pistol and Pellet Association in the Supreme Court which stayed the high court verdict prompting the activists to approach the government again.

"We told them that a pellet gun is a killer and that gun is going to be used on either birds or squirrels or dogs. It is creating a whole viciousness. You either license them or remove them," Maulekhi said and expressed her happiness over the government order which was issued in later part of July this year.

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The Andhra Pradesh Secretariat today began functioning from the interim government complex that came up at Amaravati, the state's permanent capital city, with majority of the employees shifting there.

Aiming to run the administration from within Andhra Pradesh's geography, the state government had begun the process of shifting the Secretariat and other offices from its shared capital Hyderabad to Amaravati a few months ago.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi had laid the foundation stone for Amaravati, on the banks of river Krishna near Vijayawada, on the auspicious day of Vijaya Dasami last year.

Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu had started functioning from Vijayawada several months ago.

Though Hyderabad is the shared capital city for Telangana and Andhra Pradesh for 10 years as per the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014, Naidu decided that the government's seat of power should be within the geography of the state.

Accordingly, the state government started constructing an interim government complex (temporary secretariat) at Velagapudi village near Vijayawada.

While many departments and employees have already shifted to the temporary secretariat, several others moved from Hyderabad yesterday and today.

The state government plans to keep only skeletal staff in Hyderabad to attend to court cases and to meet other purposes.

The TDP government plans to develop a grand capital city of world class standards at Amaravati.

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YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. Secretary-General of the UN World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) Taleb Rifai is impressed by Armenia. This is his second visit and he says the new achievements can be seen every time he visits Armenia.

We have some goals here. We see firm political will to bring tourism to international levels, Armenpress reports the Secretary General saying, who is in Armenia with a delegation to participate in the 38th session of the United Nations World Tourism Organization Affiliated Members.

Taleb Rifai hopes that many people will start to visit Armenia.

I want to reaffirm once again that Armenia has its unique role in our organization. This event is important not only terms of its content, but in which country it is organized and what signals it will give to other member states, he said, adding that they are ready to support Armenia in developing the sphere.

To the question which sights he visited in Armenia and which of them he particularly likes, the UNWTO Gen-Sec answered, I have been to Seven. Yesterday we were in Dilijan. Armenia is rather impressive and attractive. I will visit with my family next time. Every time I visit Armenia, I understand how little I know about it. Apart from everything, people in Armenia are most beautiful. You always feel safe, as you can always find someone ready to help you.
Demanding asset details of spouse and dependents of government officials under the Right to Information Act is "unreasonable and illegal", the Central Information Commission has said even as it allowed disclosure of similar details with regards to the officials.

Rakesh Kumar Gupta had approached Income Tax Department seeking asset statements of about 100 officers, their spouses and also details of immovable assets acquired by them in last 10 years along with their sources.

On which, the department said they do not maintain these records.

When the matter reached before the division bench of the Commission comprising Information Commissioners Basant Seth and Sridhar Acharyulu, Gupta mentioned "ideals of democracy, provisions of Lokpal Act and allegations against one person".

"He could not present any cogent reasons for the second appeal," the Bench noted.

"The Commission noticed that the appellant wanted 'wholesale' information of assets and liabilities of 100 officers which give rise to doubts about the motive and good faith. However, only legal issue that has to be discussed is the obligation of public servants to disclose the assets and liabilities details," it added.

The Commission agreed that the assets of public officials must be published as per statutory obligation under Section 44 of Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act, 2013 and proactive disclosure clauses of RTI Act but said, demand for assets statements of spouses of public servants and dependents is "unreasonable and illegal".

It also cited an observation of Delhi High Court in a case, where provisions regarding disclosure of asset statements of government officials' spouse was challenged, to buttress its point.

"The appellant should have shown public interest in his demand for disclosure of such personal information... Since there is no public interest behind the demand for this information, appeal is rejected," the Bench said.

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The Bosnian town of Srebrenica, known for the wartime massacre of 8,000 Muslims by Serb forces, looked set to get its first Serb mayor in 17 years after elections.

A Muslim war criminal was also poised to become mayor in the northwestern town of Velika Kladusa following the poll, which came at a time of renewed tensions in the fragile country.

Based on a preliminary vote count in Srebrenica, 34-year-old Mladen Grujicic declared victory over his Muslim opponent yesterday and said people had shown "they want changes".

If confirmed, Grujicic's victory would make him the town's first Serb leader since 1999, although his rival and the incumbent mayor Camil Durakovic said it was too soon to declare with postal votes not yet counted.

Srebrenica today is a microcosm of Bosnia, with Muslims and Serbs living side by side but by no means together -- still distrustful more than two decades after Bosnia's 1992-1995 war, which claimed 100,000 lives and displaced two million people.

Grujicic assured that the town hall would continue to help commemorate July 11, 1995 -- the date of Europe's worst massacre since World War II.

In the mass slaughter -- deemed genocide by two international courts -- Bosnian Serb forces carried out the executions of thousands of Muslim men and boys, despite the enclave being under UN protection.

"I want us to turn the page in Srebrenica, to have a new life, to look ahead, to develop Srebrenica in all areas, to ensure that people stay here, regardless of their faith or ethnicity," said Grujicic.

In the northwestern town of Velika Kladusa, the position of mayor was expected to go to war criminal Fikret Abdic, 77, who was convicted by a Croatian court in 2002.

During Bosnia's war, the Muslim warlord sided with the Serbs against Muslim forces loyal to Sarajevo and proclaimed an "Autonomous Province of Western Bosnia".

He was released in 2012 after serving two-thirds of a 15-year jail sentence.

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Brazil's Workers' Party lost control of Sao Paulo city hall in a nationwide municipal polls rout that saw the long dominant leftist force punished by voters angry at recession and corruption.

In a shock result, the Workers' Party mayor of Brazil's biggest city, Fernando Haddad, was trounced by Joao Doria from the centrist PSDB yesterday. A second round runoff had been widely predicted but Doria cleared the required 50 percent barrier with 53 percent of the vote, meaning he won outright.

The loss of Sao Paulo headlined a dark day for the Workers' Party, which shaped Brazil for the last 13 years but risks freefall as Brazilians shift to the right ahead of 2018 presidential elections.

"It's a very hard defeat for the Workers' Party," said Michael Mohallem, a politics expert at the Getulia Vargas Foundation. "The question is how hard it would be -- and it was very hard."



The elections for mayors and city governments across 5,568 municipalities in Latin America's biggest country were the first since Dilma Rousseff of the Workers' Party lost the presidency in a bruising impeachment battle in August.

They also come as Workers' Party founder and former president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva faces corruption charges that could sink his already flagging political career.

In Rio de Janeiro, the result was more mixed.

The first round was won by Marcelo Crivella from the socially conservative Brazilian Republican Party (PRB), considered the political wing of the wealthy evangelical Universal Church of the Kingdom of God.

But Crivella, whose billionaire uncle founded the Universal Church, got only 28 percent of the vote and will face off on October 30 against leftist Marcelo Freixo from the PSOL, who got 18 percent.

Among the earliest to cast a ballot in Sao Paulo, which is also Brazil's financial powerhouse, was Rousseff's post-impeachment replacement, President Michel Temer from the center-right PMDB party.

Temer, who is deeply unpopular and was booed at the opening ceremony of the Rio Olympics in August, abruptly changed his schedule to vote two hours earlier than previously announced, getting into the polling station before doors even opened to the public, an AFP reporter observed. According to Folha newspaper, the change was to avoid protesters.

But despite widespread public mistrust of Temer, the PSDB and other parties friendly to the new president won sweeping victories against the Workers' Party.

Symbolising how much influence the Workers' Party has lost, the communist mayoral candidate in Rio de Janeiro, who had been personally supported by Rousseff and Lula, got only three percent.

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The 5-nation BRICS group will hold 3 major events here this month, including a trade fair and a business forum meeting, to deepen economic engagement, the Commerce Ministry said today.

The programmes planned in the national capital are 3-day BRICS trade fair from October 13; BRICS Business Forum and BRICS Business Council meetings on October 13 and 14.

A major agenda of the grouping - Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa - is to reform the global governance architecture which is yet to reflect the changing global scenario where the emerging economies are playing a larger role, the ministry said in a statement.

Another agenda for the BRICS economies is to work with the international community in keeping the multilateral trading system stable, it said.

"Even as BRICS nations work together towards achieving these objectives, there is a need felt for measures to be taken to deepen intra-BRICS economic engagement, trade and investment ties," it said.

Intra-BRICS trade increased to USD 297 billion in 2014 from USD 281.4 billion in 2012.

Globally, merchandise imports from the world into the BRICS countries have gone up from USD 2.95 trillion in 2012 to USD 3.03 trillion in 2014.

Likewise, the global merchandise exports of the BRICS countries have gone up from USD 3.2 trillion in 2012 to USD 3.47 trillion in 2014.

"This encouraging trend needs to be strengthened as trade amongst BRICS nations is less than 5 per cent of their total global trade," the statement said.

Elaborating on the events, it said the first BRICS trade fair and exhibition will be staged just ahead of the BRICS political summit in Goa on October 15.

The focus of the fair is, 'Building BRICS - Innovation for Collaboration'.

The fair will showcase about 20 key sectors including aerospace, agro-processing, auto, chemicals, green energy, healthcare and pharma, railways, textiles, infrastructure, IT, tourism, gems and jewellery.

It will be a platform for BRICS countries to exhibit the state-of-the-art technologies and advances made in industrial development.

"The idea is to help technology solution providers from BRICS countries to share knowledge and expertise in dealing with the common development challenges in areas such as healthcare, education, energy efficiency, waste management and urbanization management," it said.

Besides, business leaders from BIMSTEC (Bangladesh, Bhutan, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Thailand) have been invited for meetings and discussions with the BRICS business leaders and companies at the fair.

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North America's largest pension fund managers Caisse de depot et placement du Quebec (CDPQ) and Edelweiss Group today signed a long-term agreement to invest USD600-700 million (Rs 5,000 crore) over the next four years in stressed assets and private debt opportunities here.

Under the agreement, CDPQ, which already pumped in around USD 1.5 billion in various domestic companies, will be acquiring a 20 per cent stake in Edelweiss Asset Reconstruction Company, which is the largest in the space with around Rs 30,000 crore of assets under management.

"Across our whole organisation, one of our top priorities is India as it has growth potential and strong fundamentals. Today, we are making an initial commitment of USD 300 million to this partnership," CDPQ president and chief executive Michael Sabia told reporters here today.

"Our goal is to keep growing our relationship and to do that we are ready to invest between USD 600-700 million over the next four years. In other words, roughly double the initial commitment that we are announcing today," he added.

Sabia said his fund sees two big opportunities in this partnership.

"First, by expanding credit opportunities, access to credit for Indian companies and by building with Edelweiss, a large and a growing platform to take on an important work of asset reconstruction," Sabia said.

Edelweiss Group chairman Rashesh Shah said: "We collectively aim to channelise Rs 12,000-14,000 crore, which includes Rs 5,000 crore from CDPQ over the next four years and investments from us and other institutional investors into the private debt and restructuring of stressed assets."



He said as part of this partnership, CDPQ will be acquiring a 20 per cent stake in Edelweiss ARC. But he did not disclose the value of the 20 per cent equity sale to the Canadian fund.

In addition to CDPQ's proposed 20 per cent stake, other shareholders in Edelweiss ARC will be a Scandinavian insurance company with a 4 per cent stake, 16 per cent by domestic investors and the balance by the Edelweiss Group.

The acquisition and shareholding are subject to approval by regulatory authorities.

Sabia said CDPQ had in the past invested in Indian companies somewhere around USD 1.5 billion and is further looking at buying equity stake in more companies.

"We do have interest areas like renewables, real estate,



logistics, financial sector, power sector. We are in active discussion with variety of domestic companies for equity investments," Sabia said.

Stressed reconstruction space is attracting lot of investment in recent past. In July this year, State Bank collaborated with Brookfield Asset Management to set up over USD 1 billion stressed asset fund.

Earlier in March, Kotak Mahindra Bank had tied up with Canadian Pension Plan Investment Board (CPPIB) to launch a USD 525 million fund to invest in the stressed assets.

The CPPIB had committed USD 450 million and Kotak committed USD 75 million.

Similarly, in August this year, Piramal Enterprises had roped in Bain Capital to launch a stressed asset fund which will have USD 1 billion in investible funds.
Colombians hit their government with a shock defeat when they voted by a razor-thin majority to reject a historic peace deal with communist FARC rebels, prompting the government to say that it will sustain its efforts to end the country's half-century civil war.

Resentful of the blood shed by the leftist guerrillas and the immunity the accord offers many of them from prosecution, voters yesterday rejected the historic deal, defying the government and flying in the face of opinion polls.

The result threw Colombia's future into uncertainty. The sides spent four years negotiating the deal and agreed it must be ratified in a referendum  but there was no Plan B in the event of a "No" vote.

President Juan Manuel Santos admitted defeat, but pledged: "I will not give in, and I will continue to seek peace to the last day of my term."

FARC chief Rodrigo Londono, alias Timoleon "Timochenko" Jimenez, vowed his side was also committed to continuing peace efforts. He said its ceasefire remained in force.

"The FARC deeply deplores that the destructive power of those who sow hatred and resentment has influenced the Colombian people's opinion," he said in Havana, Cuba, where the accord was negotiated.

"The people of who dream of peace can count on us. Peace will triumph."

Also "very disappointed" was Borge Brende, foreign affairs minister of Norway, one of the countries actively supporting the peace process.

He told radio NRK that the accord supporters should "work in the next days to see if there are solutions to save peace in Colombia" by taking into account opposition to the deal.

The peace accord was supposed to end the last major armed conflict in the Western hemisphere.

But the vote result was a dramatic defeat for Santos and the accord he signed with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of (FARC).

Commentators compared the result to that of June's surprise "Brexit" vote for Britain to leave the European Union.

Colombians voted 50.21 per cent to 49.78 per cent against the accord, according to results published online with more than 99.9 per cent of votes counted.

The 'No' camp won by about 54,000 votes, or less than half a percentage point, electoral authorities said. Surveys ahead of the vote had predicted a strong 'Yes' victory.

Voting however was not mandatory, and turnout was low at just over 37 per cent. Authorities said heavy rain caused by Hurricane Matthew in the Caribbean disrupted some voting.

Some FARC victims publicly backed the accord.

But forecasts apparently miscalculated Colombians' desire to punish the guerrillas. Deal opponents resented concessions that included amnesty for some FARC members, though not for the worst crimes such as massacres, torture and rape.

Former president Alvaro Uribe, who led the 'No' campaign, called for a "national pact" to work for peace. But it was unclear how peace efforts might move forward now.
Cox and Kings-owned Meininger Hotels today said it has signed a contract for a new hotel in Heidelberg in Germany, which is likely to be operational at the beginning of 2019.

Meininger Hotels and Hirotani Projektgesellschaft have signed a contract for a new hotel in Heidelberg, a release issued here said.

With a lease term of 20 years, the new hotel will offer 336 beds in 100 rooms on five floors.

Meininger Group CEO Hannes Spanring said, "We are very happy that we will open our new Meininger hotel in such a history-charged city. The university town of Heidelberg is an outstanding addition to the already substantial Meininger portfolio within Germany."



The company currently operates 16 hotels in 10 European cities.

"It's a great pleasure to sign the agreement for our Meininger hotel in Heidelberg. With this project, we enter a strategically important market and constitutes a significant step in our expansion in Europe," Cox & Kings Director Peter Kerkar said.

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DMK on Monday lashed out at the Centre for seeking modification of a Supreme Court order asking it to constitute the Cauvery Water Management Board, charging the BJP-led government with making such a move with an eye on Assembly polls in Karnataka.

Party chief M Karunanidhi said the Centre has "belittled" the Indian judicial system and "betrayed" Tamils by making such a submission in the apex court.

He also urged the state government to convene an all- party meeting and hold a special sitting of the state Assembly to discuss the matter.

"Those in power at the Centre (BJP) have taken a sudden, biased decision with an eye on the Karnataka polls scheduled in 2018. It (Centre) has completely echoed Karnataka's voice. This is condemnable," he said in a statement.

Unable to find a foothold in Tamil Nadu, BJP has resorted to such a move with the hope of at least winning the Karnataka polls, he said.

This amounted to "belittling Indian justice delivery system and betraying Tamil people". The Centre has only echoed the statements of Karnataka Ministers in the Union Cabinet on the Cauvery issue, he alleged.

"Under these circumstances, the decisions of the Centre (moving the apex court) and Karnataka (not to release Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu) should be unitedly opposed by all in Tamil Nadu. At least at such a critical juncture, the Tamil Nadu government should convene an all-party meeting and a special session of the Assembly to discuss (the Cauvery issue)," he said.

The Centre moved the apex court today seeking modification of its earlier order asking it to constitute CWMB by Tuesday.

Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi told the court that the Centre should not have been asked to constitute the CWMB as the main civil appeal on the issue was still pending and the task of setting up the board fell under the domain of the Executive.
Reacting to the incidents of racial discrimination against African community in India, a group of artistes have explored the link between the culture of two nations in their search for answers to the problem.

Titled 'Coriolis Effect: Migration and Memory', the exhibition seeks to display the social, economic and cultural relationship between India and Africa.

Nestled in bylanes of Khirki extension, Khoj studios curated the 6-day long show which features photographs and a newspaper featuring African voices.

"Globally, we have witnessed the forced displacement of thousands of people from their homelands, and locally we have first hand experienced the trauma of re-location for African community.

"We are interested in the formation of memory due to this migration - both individual and collective. We have invited artists to look back at the past and comprehend the present. What happens to your identity when you lose your place of belonging? What are memories of home and place that you carry with you?," says Sitara Chowfla, who curated the exhibition at the studio.

Delhi-based independent photographer and urban researcher Malini Kochupillai, whose twelve page mock-newspaper 'Khirkee Voice' is being featured at the exhibition says, whenever she reads a headline with the word "Nigerian" in a newspaper it reflects a negative perception of the migrants.

"I started communicating with the African community in their intimate kitchens. I wanted to know more about their lives in the city. In conversations over many nights in these stuffy kitchens, I discovered more and more about how much we had in common- strong family values, profound religiosity and unshakable faith in God," says Kochupillai.

The newspaper brings to life the culture and traditions of the community at Khirkee.

Kochupillai says she picked up a newspaper to present her voice because it was an effective and free medium to communicate an idea from the eye of an urban researcher.

"My interest in using this form for an art was to try and break down the barriers that stand between public and people from African community. So the paper in itself is a move for searching common ground between India and continent of South Africa," she says.

The artists in residence at Khoj worked for six weeks on a



wide variety of interpretations and spent time with local people to develop ideas for their artworks.

Indo-Caribbean artist Andrew Ananda Voogel based his work around the indentured labour trade from India to the Caribbean at the exhibition.

After the gradual abolition of African slave trade, the search for cheap labour spread to India and many men and women, including Voogel's ancestors, left to foreign shores leaving their families behind.

"The Carribeans and Indians have been living with Africans since past two hundred years therefore our culture, food and music has become a nice hybrid.

"In that way, I felt compelled to take on the issue. I wanted to look at things that are causing violence and disagreements," says the 33-years-old artist.

Photographs by Mahesh Shantaram explore some of the most intimate moments in the lives of the African community living in India.

Shantaram has been photographing them to bring into focus subjects of racial bias and discrimination.

"When I read about the mob attack against a Tanzanian student in my own city Bangalore, I was shocked. Since the incident, I have been going out to far flung neighbourhoods of Bangalore to meet African students.

"I learnt about their experiences and made portraits as a personal response to give them recognition," says Shantaram



For his project at Khoj, the artist has taken photographs of the African community residing in Rajpur Khurd Extension, New Ashok Nagar in Delhi and Jalandhar.

"'It's as if they don't accept us as human beings', is what I keep hearing amidst all the heart rending stories," he says.

Chibuike Uzoma, 24, has worked with paintings and photographs explores Delhi's bylanes in his artworks.

"The racial tension that many talk about, I don't set to look at it at all because I react to space rather than people. Any act of racism, I feel sustains because people tend to live in past, so I almost don't notice it. I share the idea that we all are racist, and we all have to find our ways to deal with it," says Chibuike.
A suspended senior civil judge who, along with her lawyer husband was arrested in a graft case for allegedly taking bribe, was today granted bail by a special court.

Special CBI Judge Sanjeev Aggarwal enlarged Rachna Tiwari Lakhanpal, who was a senior civil judge at Tis Hazari Court and remanded to judicial custody after her arrest, on bail on furnishing of a personal bond of Rs 50,000 and surety of a like amount. She was suspended after her arrest.

During the arguments, the judge's counsel sought the relief saying there was no direct link between the complainant and the judicial officer whose courtroom has been sealed and she has to take care of her kids as her husband is in jail.

Senior advocate Vikas Pahwa, appearing for the judge, argued that since there was a gap of two hours between the two raids conducted by the CBI, it cannot be relied upon.

"CBI may say she is influential but post-trap and post- arrest, everything falls down. Court can put any condition on the judge and she would abide by it," he said.

CBI, however, opposed the bail plea saying the probe into the case was at an initial stage and the role of the accused has to be seen as she was an influential person.

CBI prosecutor said there was a conspiracy behind the offence and they have to examine the footage of CCTV cameras installed at the judicial officer's house.

He argued that the advocate and local commissioner (LC) Vishal Mehan, who is also in judicial custody, had sent 'Whatsapp' messages to the judge and thereafter, the communication took place between her husband Alok Lakhanpal and the LC.

The defence counsel, however, said the judge had received some messages on 'Whatsapp' but she had not replied to them.

The judicial officer, her husband and Mehan were arrested by CBI on the night of September 28. Alok, a practicing lawyer, and Mehan are currently in judicial custody.

According to CBI, the judge and her husband were arrested while allegedly receiving a bribe of Rs 4 lakh from Vishal, who was appointed as local commissioner in a case adjudicated by her, at her Gulabi Bagh residence here.

(Reopens LGD21)



CBI had claimed that during searches at the judge's residence, Rs 94 lakh case was seized by it along with two locker keys and other material.

"A case was registered under Prevention of Corruption Act against the advocate on a complaint alleging that in a matter being heard by a Senior Civil Judge (West), Tis Hazari Courts, Delhi, she had appointed him (Mehan) as local commissioner for conducting an inspection of the disputed property and submitting his report.

"The advocate (appointed as LC) allegedly demanded a bribe of Rs two lakh for himself as well as Rs 20 lakh for the said senior civil judge for deciding the matter in favour of the complainant," it had said.

CBI had said its teams laid a trap at the designated place where the bribe was to be allegedly paid by Vishal.

As the bribe was being allegedly paid, CBI teams swung into action and nabbed Vishal while he was "receiving" Rs 5 lakh purportedly on behalf of Lakhanpal, it had claimed.

The team then took the accused advocate to the residence of the judge where he allegedly handed over Rs 5 lakh to Lakhanpal while she gave Rs one lakh to the lawyer as his cut, it said, adding that the alleged bribe amount was also recovered by CBI.
YEREVAN, OCTOBER 3, ARMENPRESS. The President and Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces of Armenia Serzh Sargsyan visited the Ministry of Defense and introduced to senior officers of the army the newly appointed Minister of Defense Vigen Sargsyan and the newly appointed Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces Movses Hakobyan.

As Armenpress was informed from the press service of the Armenian Presidents Office, Sargsyan touched upon the factors that were taken into account when taking the decision of the new appointments. In this context, the President spoke at length about the role of the Defense Minister and the Chief of the General Staff in state administration under the new Constitution of Armenia.

President Sargsyan expressed confidence that the new minister will spare no effort to justify the confidence bestowed on him. He also thanked the former Minister Seyran Ohanyan for his years of hard work.

Sargsyan stressed that gradually the responsibilities of the Ministry of Defense will be increased.
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) on Monday claimed that the Goa Suraksha Manch (GSM), a new political party formed by a group led by Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) rebel Subhash Velingkar, would not have any impact on its votes in the state assembly polls due next year.

"In a democracy, everyone has a right to start a political party or join any political party. No one can stop them. But as far as BJP is concerned, it will have no impact on our prospects in Goa polls. It will not be able to divide our votes," BJP leader and Lok Sabha MP from South Goa Narendra Sawaikar told PTI on Monday.

Velingkar-backed Bharatiya Bhasha Suraksha Manch (BBSM) on Sunday announced formation of its political outfit, GSM, with an aim to defeat the BJP in the upcoming Goa polls.

To a question, Sawaikar said there were many people who had supported BJP in the 2012 state polls and who continue to support his party. "When BBSM forms the party, it is like someone joining another party. It is not a serious matter for us," the MP said.

He said BJP has been well accepted by the masses and the party has proved its credentials through good governance during the last four-and-half years in Goa.

"BJP has a vast base of its workers, who are loyal and dedicated to the party ideology," Sawaikar said.

The MP sought to know whether BBSM leaders, who had an agenda of mother tongue as medium of instruction in elementary education, would be joining the GSM or will keep themselves away from it.

On Sunday, Goa Chief Minister Laxmikant Parsekar had claimed that the new political party would actually help the ruling BJP to win the upcoming state polls.

The GSM, led by Anand Shirodkar, has kept its option open to ally with Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party (MGP) on seat-sharing basis, even as it is also in talks with Shiv Sena and Goa Praja Party.

The name of Velingkar, who is heading the BBSM, does not figure in the list of GSM office-bearers. RSS had recently relieved its Goa Vibhag Sangh Chalak Velingkar, who then formed a parallel outfit called RSS Goa Prant.
As five states are set to go for assembly polls early next year, high court judges will discuss next month issues like criminalisation of politics and the scope and limits of the supervisory role of the in the conduct of polls.

The Judicial Academy, Bhopal has organised an annual conference on 'Application of Election Law' next month for high court judges.

The two-day conference will discuss issues such as supervisory and regulatory jurisdiction of the and its scope and limits.

Amid frequent allegations that ruling party misuses government machinery, the conference will also discuss the issue of legislative framework and judicial response to misuse of government machinery in elections.

Against the backdrop of various proposals of the EC related to electoral reforms pending with the government, the judges will also discuss judicial contributions to electoral reforms, as per the schedule of the conference.

In its July 10, 2013 judgement, the Supreme Court had struck down sub-section 4 of Section 8 of the Representation of the People Act, under which incumbent MPs, MLAs and MLCs can avoid disqualification till pendency of the appeal against conviction in a higher court.

As the apex court's verdict is the law of the land now, conviction of lawmakers in certain cases, including those relating to corruption, leads to their immediate disqualification as a member of any House of legislature.

While the terms of the assemblies of Goa, Manipur, Punjab and Uttarakhand are coming to an end in March next year, the term of the Uttar Pradesh assembly ends in May next.

The assembly polls in these states are likely to be held sometime early next year.

Funded by the Government of India, the Judicial Academy is an independent society established in 1993.

The Chief Justice of India is the Chairman of the General Body of NJA as well as the Chairman of the Governing Council, the Executive Committee and the Academic Council of NJA.
Honda Motorcycle and Scooter India (HMSI) today reported a 32.1 per cent increase in its total sales at a record 5,69,011 units in September.

The company had sold 4,30,724 units in September last year, HMSI said in a statement.

Sales in September 2016 was its best-ever monthly sales, breaking the previous record of 4.92 lakh in August this year, it added.

Domestic sales grew 31 per cent to 5,39,662 units as against 4,11,635 in the same month last year.

Scooter sales were at 3,55,655 units as compared with 2,64,408 in September 2015, up 35 per cent, while motorcycle sales grew 25 per cent to 1,84,007 units in September 2016 as against 1,47,227 units in the year-ago month.

On the sales performance, HMSI Senior Vice-President, Sales and Marketing, Yadvinder Singh Guleria said: "September was a historic month for Honda. The positivity in the economy led by 7th Central Pay Commission, one rank one pension (OROP) disbursements and favourable monsoon has translated to a robust return of demand in the two-wheeler sector ahead of festivals."



On the festive season sales, he said the company had started planning six months back.

"By leveraging the 12 lakh additional production bandwidth coming from the fourth plant, Honda is for the first time ever ensuring ready availability of all its models, including Activa, throughout the festive season right up to its last-mile rural network," Guleria said.

Overall, led by festive buying, Honda is confident of a bumper October sales.

HMSI said it also had record exports in September at 29,349 units as compared with 19,089 in the same month last year, a growth of 53.75 per cent.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Hyderabad City Police today launched a dedicated vehicle "Forensic Corpse Carrier" to enable investigating officers to transport bodies from the crime scene to mortuary.

"Under medico legal cases, the body will be transported in the 'Forensic Corpse Carrier' from the crime scene to mortuary. The body will be packed in scientific way," Hyderabad Commissioner of Police M Mahendar Reddy told reporters here.

In most of the crime cases like suspicious deaths, murder, burning, drowning, firing, explosions, poisoning and accident cases, the body is subjected to autopsy to elucidate the fact of act by medical examination and specimen preservation, he said.

"In most of the death investigations, especially where dead bodies are found under suspicious circumstances, it is mandatory to conduct forensic autopsy at mortuary by the forensic doctors to know the exact cause of death," Reddy said.

Carrying corpse to the mortuary is a challenging task for the investigating officer and the managements of Ambulance services do not show interest in carrying the bodies and the investigators have to requeste owners of vehicles and auto trolleys to take these corpses for the autopsy, he said.

Police officials said the initiative was a first of its kind in the country.

As part of 'Forensic Corpse Carrier', the morticians are given basic training to handle stretcher and also provided a kit containing additional stretchers, stalk of body covers, surgical gloves and disposable gloves, caps and masks among other items.

The vehicle is stationed at Traffic complex and will be available round the clock. Upon the requisition from the Investigating Officer concerned, the vehicle will be sent to the crime site and corpse will be carried to the Autopsy Centre, the senior police officer said, adding they may procure two more such vehicles.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
A Kuwait-based Indian journalist's book on the life stories of some remarkably empowered Kuwaiti women has been published here.

Chaitali B Roy, a well-known print and radio journalist, has written 'Women of Kuwait: Turning Tides' which narrates the tale of women who dared to pursue their dreams at times against immense odds and made profound contributions to the evolution of Kuwait as a modern state.

The first book of its kind on Kuwait, it will be officially launched shortly in India, the publisher Har-Anand Publications said.

Unlike, the stereotypes of Arab women as shrouded and shackled, these Kuwaiti women are independent, educated and free, a statement from the publishers said.

Some of the achievers in the book are leading names in the Gulf region; but then there are others like Dr Haifa Al Ajmi, the first woman to get a PhD in Heavy Oil Management in the GCC - a Bedouin woman who with active support of her family is successfully pursuing her ambitions. These are stories that inspire and need to be told, it said.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
At least 21 Syrian rebels fighting alongside Turkish troops in northern Syria against the Islamic State group were killed by landmines laid by the jihadist group, a monitor said today.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the toll was the highest loss of life for forces involved in the Turkish-led operation in northern Syria since it began in late August.

The Britain-based monitor said 21 rebels were killed and dozens more wounded, many seriously, while attempting to secure the village of Turkman Barah, near the flashpoint IS-held town of Dabiq in Aleppo province yesterday.

Turkish troops were not mentioned among the casualties.

IS withdrew from the village yesterday but heavily mined the area before it left, Observatory head Rami Abdel Rahman said.

The jihadist group has regularly laid mines and booby-trapped buildings with explosives as it withdraws under attack.

Abdel Rahman said the toll prompted the rebel forces to redeploy outside Turkman Barah.

Turkey began its unprecedented operation inside Syria, dubbed Operation Euphrates Shield, on August 24.

Ankara says it is targeting IS but also Kurdish fighters from the People's Protection Units (YPG), which Turkey considers to be a "terrorist" group.

The YPG has been a key ally of the US-led coalition fighting IS and has seized large swathes of territory from the jihadist group, raising concerns in Ankara about the creation of a contiguous semi-autonomous Kurdish region along the Syria-Turkey border.

The Turkish operation's biggest success so far has been the capture of the former IS-held border town of Jarabulus, also in Aleppo province.

The Turkish-backed Syrian rebels have this month pushed towards Dabiq, which holds symbolic importance for IS because of a Sunni prophecy that states it will be the site of an end-of-times battle between Christian forces and Muslims.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Jain Irrigation Systems Ltd (JISL) today said it has secured an order worth Rs 284.4 crore from the Centre under AMRUT (Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation) scheme to be executed in Karnataka.

In a BSE filing, the company said as per the order, it will implement one 24x7 water supply project each in Bijapur and Bagalkot districts in Karnataka, valuing Rs 201.83 crore and Rs 82.6 crore, respectively.

These projects, to be implemented under the AMRUT scheme, will be designed and executed over 24-35 months. Their operations and maintenance will be done for 60 months.

As per the order, JISL will also provide piping expertise and solutions to cater to smart and AMRUT cities.

Already, Jain Irrigation has successfully commissioned 24x7 water supply projects in four major cities of Karnataka -- Hubli, Dharward, Belgaum and Gulbarga. It has also commissioned a similar project in Haliyal town in Uttar Kannada district.

The company said it is in the final stage of commissioning of the project in Gokak and Nippani in Karnataka. It also completed urban water supply scheme in Shikaripura in the state.

JISL is also executing similar projects in other parts of the country.

Jalgaon-based Jain Irrigation is engaged in manufacturing of micro-irrigation systems, PVC pipes, HDPE pipes, plastic sheets, agro-processed products, renewable energy solutions, tissue culture plants, financial services and other agricultural inputs for the last 34 years.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Kerala government has asked the Centre to establish a school for imparting training to personnel to combat terrorism, Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan told the assembly today.

Kerala has asked Centre to set up a Counter Intelligence and Anti-Terrorism School to provide training for personnel to check terrorism, Vijayan said in a written reply to a question in the assembly.

An internal Cell is now functioning in the State Special Branch to monitor and prevent terror activities. A separate domestic security investigation wing is also functioning under the Special Branch, he said.

Besides this, individuals and organisations that propagate extremist ideas through social media were also being monitored, Vijayan said.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Amidst escalating tension, Pakistan has demanded that the World Bank set up a Court of Arbitration to hear its objections over the Kishanganga hydroelectricity project by India, which has asked the international lender to appoint a neutral expert to settle the dispute.

According to sources, Pakistan has raised objections over the design of the hydel project in Jammu and Kashmir, saying it is not in line with the criteria laid down under the Indus Water Treaty between the two countries.

India has, however, asserted the project design is "well within parameters" of the treaty and urged the World Bank to appoint a neutral expert as the issue is a "technical matter" as suggested in the treaty.

"Pakistan has requested the World Bank to set up a Court of Arbitration... India demands that the matter be looked into by a neutral expert as it is a technical matter. The treaty says the same," one of the sources said, adding a technical expert like an engineer can understand the issue better than a legal expert.

The sources said that both India and Pakistan presented their respective facts relating to the project separately to the World Bank on September 27 in Washington.

"They (Pakistan) have objected to the design of the project. Under the treaty, there are design criteria which say the design of the project should be like this.

"We firmly believe that our design is well within the parameters laid down in the treaty. But they think otherwise. They believe India's design of the project will affect flow of the river to Pakistan," the source said.

Pakistan, a lower riparian state, had flagged the issue relating to the project, which will divert water from the Kishanganga River to the power plant in the Jhelum river basin, in the past too and approached the International Court of Arbitration in 2010.

It had claimed that the project will affect the flow of Kishanganga, known as Neelum in the neighbouring country, "adversely".

Pakistan had also claimed that power generation capacity of its Neelum-Jhelum hydropower plant, located downstream of Kishanganga, will also be affected by the Indian hydel project, work on which had begun in 2007.

The matter though was settled in India's favour in 2013.

Notwithstanding the fresh objections raised by Islamabad and beginning of the dispute resolution process, India can continue its work on the hydel project, estimated to generate 360 MW electricity, the sources said.

"Unlike the popular perception, nowhere in the treaty it is written that the work has to be stopped when the dispute resolution process is going on. The work can go on," the source said.

The sources though claimed that the Washington meeting has nothing do with the recent aggression along the Line of Control and that it was scheduled well before the Uri terror attack and Indian Army's surgical strikes on terrorist launch pads in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir.

(REOPENS DEL30)



Under the Indus Water Treaty, which was signed by the country's first Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru and Pakistani President Ayub Khan in September, 1960, water of six rivers -- Beas, Ravi, Sutlej, Indus, Chenab and Jhelum -- were to be shared between the two countries.

Pakistan has been complaining of not receiving enough water.

The meeting in Washington took place a day after Prime Minister Narendra Modi met with officials to review provisions of the Indus Water Treaty with Pakistan.

In that meeting, held at Prime Minister's official residence, it was decided that India will "exploit to the maximum" the water of Pakistan-controlled rivers, including Jhelum, as per the water-sharing pact.
Chinese electronics goods maker on Monday said it considers India as a potential centre for manufacturing laptops.

"Pondicherry plant, where we are already manufacturing desktops, has the capacity and flexibility to manufacture laptops. The company will have to take a call on when to do it," Dinesh Nair, director, consumer business, India said.

He said that Lenovo, which already started manufacturing at its Chennai plant, is committed to the 'Make in India' initiative, which is evident from the visit of the company's Chief Executive Officer and Chairman Yang Yuanqing in 2015 for a meeting with Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

Lenovo, which is already the third largest vendor of PCs in India in terms of market share, has redesigned its entire range of portfolio targeting the youth and the business segments and keeping the price at competitive levels, he told reporters in Kolkata on Monday.

Nair said that manufacturing laptops in India would give more flexibility as at least two months were needed to ship products from China.

Currently, the entire range of laptops are being shipped from China, he said.

In terms of revenue contribution, the laptops segment was contributing to 85 per cent to 88 per cent of overall PC sales, the rest being desktops, Nair said.

On market growth of PCs, he said that it remained flat in the last quarter.
Global companies can leverage "experiences and expertise" of Indian telecom industry for providing cost-effective solutions in their home markets, Communications Minister Manoj Sinha said today.

"...We can genuinely plan for making the world a better place to live, with intelligent and smart services, with quality equipment and better service delivery. With our experiences and expertise it will be easier for you to achieve this target," Sinha said inaugurating the 8th Telecom Export Promotion Council's Buyer-Seller meet.

Sinha further said that experience of Indian industry of taking technology to remote corners at an affordable price can be leveraged by others to provide cost-effective communication solutions in their home countries.

As many as 28 countries from South Asia, South-East Asia, Caribbean, Latin America and Africa are taking part in the event.

Sinha said India has all the ingredients of a globally competitive telecom industry including large domestic market, world-class talent, focus on R&D and Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) creation besides a robust framework for electronic manufacturing.

He said Indian manufacturers have already made significant strides in exports of IT and telecom products to several countries and established that Indian products are of world-class quality and globally competitive on technology and price.

Terming Indian telecom sector's growth as phenomenal, the Minister said the country is considered as the fastest growing telecom market in the world with the second largest subscriber base.

"If you are looking for secure ICT products, you should rely on Indian products, our industry is eager to share the know how..." he said.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
A London-based couple, originally from Mauritius, today admitted to funding their nephew despite knowing that he was fighting in Syria for ISIS terrorists.

Mohammed and Nazimabee Golamaully pleaded guilty at the Old Bailey court to transferring 219 pounds to Zafirr Golamaully, who had travelled from his home in Mauritius to join the Islamic State (ISIS).

They will be sentenced on November 10.

Prosecutors told the court that before leaving Mauritius, Zafirr had spoken to his uncle on the messaging app Whatsapp asking for help to deceive his parents.

He agreed not to tell Zafirr's parents and their money transfer was only discovered during a police investigation into a worldwide network of terrorism funding, the BBC reported.

"Told them [parents] I'm going to get 'nursing' training and that I won't be available for next two weeks," Zafirr said in March 2014.

"The story of two weeks training sounds plausible prior to undertaking humanitarian aid," Mohammed, 48, replied.

Soon afterwards Zafirr was in Syria, fighting with ISIS, and attracting attention under the online alias Abu Hud, using social media to offer detailed instructions to others who wanted to travel to Syria.

"They taught us military stances, formations and weapons," he told his uncle.

The pair then discussed how to send money by Western Union transfer.

In another exchange, Zafirr said he might be going into battle soon in eastern Syria. His uncle reassured him that he would not say a word to his parents.

At the same time Mohammed was having secret chats with Zafirr's sister Lubnaa, telling his niece "to revolutionise the Islamic concept amongst our close relatives".

He told her that a speech by the leader of ISIS, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, was a "beautiful speech and very well worded. A truly scholarly style."



The couple were jointly charged earlier this year with one count of fundraising on or before August 13, 2014, contrary to Section 15 (3) of the UK's Terrorism Act 2000.

The Act defines a fundraising offence as inviting others to provide money or property, receiving money or property or providing money or property to be used for the purposes of terrorism.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
In addition to the harsh provisions like arrest of all adults if a liquor bottle is found from a house and collective fine, the new liquor law which came into effect in on Sunday provides for jail term of upto five years and Rs 10 lakh penalty for unlawful advertisement in any media.

"Whoever prints, publishes or gives an advertisement directly or indirectely in any media, including films and televisions or any social platform, soliciting the use of any liquor or intoxicant, shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than three years, which may extend to five years or with fine which may extend to Rs 10 lakh, or with both," the Act said.

The penal provision is illustrated in clause 40 of the Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016 that came into force on Sunday.

There are 100 clauses in the new Act to prevent sale and consumption of liquor, India Made Foreign Liquor (IMFL) as well as spiced and domestic liquor.

The new liquor law has provisions of life imprisonment for dealing in spurious liquor and employing minors or women in illegal liquor trade.

The notification of the Act replacing the previous one struck down by the Patna High Court also has harsh penal provision for the boss of a company if offence is committed in its premise.

The Act has penalty for allowing premises for commission of the offence.

"Whoever, whether being a licensee under this Act or otherwise and having the control or use of any house, room, enclosures, space, animal or conveyance knowingly permits it to be used for commission of any other person of an offence punishable under any provision of this Act shall be punishable in the same manner as if he had himself committed the offence," the clause 47 said.

Yet another condition stated that if any person, previously convicted of an offence punishable under this Act, subsequently commits another offence under the Act and is convicted, that person shall be liable to twice the punishment provided for the first conviction.

It also has provision for confiscation of any animal, vehicle, vessel or any other conveyance used for carrying intoxicants, liquor and, material for committing the offence.
Bollywood actor Arjun Rampal says his early days as a model in the fashion industry helped him carve his own niche in Bollywood.

"Earlier in the fashion industry, there were a few designers coming out, trying to do their thing, (with) very few shows. Each one had a distinct style. All that helped me to grow and evolve into movies and now producing a film," Arjun told reporters here.

The "Rock On" star said he has seen fashion industry grow tremendously over the years, something which he is absolutely proud of.

"Fashion industry has given me a lot. I've always observed it extremely closely and I am so proud today to see how wonderfully it has grown with such wonderful talent.

"It has been nearly two decades, this industry is finally out there doing fantastic work in India, internationally and everywhere contributing immensely," he said.

Arjun, 44, was speaking at the previewshow of Blenders Pride Fashion Tour, where 'Reflections of Style' was unveiled.

Designers likeMasaba, Rohit Gandhi & Rahul Khanna, Shantanu & Nikhil, Amit Agarwal, Falguni & Shane Peacock, Manish Arora, Rajesh Pratap Singh presented a glimpse of their collection.

Arjun said he had attended the first show of the programme and was happy that it was now in its twelfth year.

"It is really a difficult task to bring the designers under one roof. I don't know anybody who would've donethat. Different designers coming together under one roof. It is not very acceptable at least when I was around at that time.

"Designer used to do their own shows, be critical of each other. What happens now is, they are united, they have a camaraderie. It's wonderful to see that," the actor said.

Post the show, the designers also attended a panel discussion, which was moderated by Arjun.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Pakistan and India have agreed to reduce tensions after their Security Advisors spoke over phone, top Pakistani diplomat said on Monday about the first such contact after the Uri attack and India's retaliatory surgical strikes on terror launch pads across the LoC.

Aziz said a contact was established between India's NSA Ajit Doval and his Pakistani counterpart Nasir Janjua after recent tension between the two countries on the Line of Control (LoC).

They agreed to reduce tensions on the LoC, Aziz said about the contact between the two NSAs for the first time after the September 18 Uri terror attack by Pakistani militants that soured ties.

"Pakistan wants to reduce tensions on LoC and focus on Kashmir," Geo News quoted him as saying.

He said that India wants to divert the world's attention from Kashmir by escalating tensions.

Last week, Indian Army carried out surgical strikes on seven terror launch pads across the LoC in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir, inflicting heavy casualties on terrorists waiting to sneak into India.

The surgical strikes came days after Pakistani terrorists stormed an Army camp in Kashmir's Uri, killing 19 soldiers.

Pakistan has denied that the surgical strikes took place on Thursday and have called it "cross-border" firing.

Talking about Sharif's recent US visit, Aziz said the Prime Minister had explained to the world leaders that incidents of border tensions would continue between both countries without the resolution of Kashmir dispute.

(Only the headline and picture of this report may have been reworked by the Business Standard staff; the rest of the content is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Special secretary in the Power Ministry, B P Pandey, has been assigned the additional charge as the CMD of state-owned REC for 3 months.

"The Ministry of Power...Has assigned the additional charge of the post of Chairman and Managing Director, REC to B P Pandey, Special Secretary in the Ministry of Power w.E.F. October 1, 2016 for the period of 3 months i.E. October 1, 2016 to December 31, 2016 or until further orders, whichever is earlier," Rural Electrification Corporation (REC) said in filing to BSE.

The Power Ministry vide order dated November 29, 2011 had appointed Rajeev Sharma as Chairman and Managing Director of REC for a period of 5 years or until further orders, whichever is earliest.

"Further, MoP, vide Order dated May 18, 2016 had conveyed the appointment of Shri Rajeev Sharma as CMD of Power Finance Corporation Limited (PFC) w.E.F. October 01, 2016. Accordingly, Shri Rajeev Sharma has relinquished the charge of CMD, REC to join PFC & ceased to be CMD of REC w.E.F. October 01, 2016," the filing said.

The main objective of REC is to finance and promote rural electrification projects all over the country. It provides financial assistance to State Electricity Boards, State Government Departments and Rural Electric Cooperatives for rural electrification projects as are sponsored by them.

REC provides loan assistance to SEBs/State Power Utilities for investments in rural electrification schemes through its Corporate Office located at New Delhi and 20 field units, which are located in most of the States.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
- Cape Verde's President Jorge Carlos Fonseca won a landslide victory in a nation hailed as a model for African democracy, sweeping nearly three quarters of the vote, partial results showed.

Without a strong challenger for the top post, Fonseca won a whopping 73 percent of the vote yesterday, with independent candidates Albertino Graca and Joaquim Monteiro taking just 23 and three percent of the ballots each.

Winning with such a large margin, Fonseca, 77, should be able to avoid a run-off.

Abstention soared however in the Atlantic archipelago at 60 percent, according to partial results released late Sunday, with 80 percent of the votes counted.

Fonseca's win was by no means a surprise, after his liberal Movement for Democracy (MFD) enjoyed a string of landslide victories this year.

Fonseca had called on supporters to "say yes to freedom, justice and Cape Verde" and re-elect him for another five-year term, urging voters not to give in to fatigue caused by other electoral contests held this year.

The MFD's victories in a March general election and municipal polls in September dealt serious blows to the African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde (PAICV), which consequently decided not to field a presidential candidate.

Turnout yesterday was very low, despite calls from all sides for voters to cast their ballots.

Fonseca's two rivals were veteran political campaigner Monteiro, 76, a key player in the country's fight for independence from Portugal, and university rector Graca, 57.

In 2011, Fonseca beat PAICV's Manuel Inocencio Sousawon in a runoff with 54 percent of the vote.

On Friday Fonseca promised to "push the government to make economic growth for everyone a priority and to fight unemployment and poverty".

African Union electoral observer Manuel Serifo Nhamadjo, head of a team of 29 deployed for the vote, told AFP the former Portuguese colony was "an example as regards transparent elections".

Some 314,000 island residents and 47,000 citizens living abroad were registered to vote.

Cape Verde gained independence from Portugal in July 1975, after an 11-year liberation war, and adopted a multi-party system in 1990.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Aditya Birla Group flagship company Grasim Industries today said its independent director R C Bhargava has resigned from the Board.

Bhargava, who is the Chairman of the country's largest car maker Maruti Suzuki India, resigned citing personal reasons.

"The resignation is effective from October 1, 2016," Grasim Industries said in a BSE filing.

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IVCA appoints Rajat Tandon as president * The Indian Private Equity and Venture Capital Association (IVCA) has appointed Rajat Tandon as its new President.

Prior to IVCA, Rajat was part of the leadership team at Nasscom. As Vice President, he had lead Nasscom's 10,000 Startups initiative, that supported technology startups in the country.

"His key priorities will be the continuing promotion of regulatory reform, and deep engagement with the widening member base of IVCA," Gopal Srinivasan, Chairman, IVCA today said.

Rajat Tandon, the incoming President said "I look forward to meeting members and regulators to help achieve further milestones in the development of private equity and venture capital in India".

************



FCB Cogito appoints Vidyadhar Wabgaonkar as president * FCB Cogito, the brand consulting arm of advertising agency FCB India, has appointed Vidyadhar Wabgaonkar as president.

Wabgaonkar is currently leading the strategic planning effort at FCB Interface, which he will continue to do along with his new responsibility at FCB Cogito, the company said in a statement.

"FCB Cogito provides a cutting edge to FCB India with the thinking muscle and deep insight that it brings to our business. FCB Cogito has been successful for over a decade now and with Wabgaonkar, we look forward to continued growth from this unique part of our group," FCB India Chairman and CEO Rohit Ohri said.

Motilal Oswal AMC enters global mkts with new fund



* Motilal Oswal Asset Management Company today said it is expanding its footprints into international markets with the launch of a new fund, which will give global institutional investors access to its Indian equity capabilities.

The scheme -- Motilal Oswal India Fund -- has received seed investments from offshore clients.

"There are trillions of dollars of global savings staring at zero percent yields. The Indian capital market is a very attractive destination for such savings. India continues to grow at 7-8 per cent per annum, and the government is unleashing a whole new generation of reforms aimed at ease of doing business in India," Raamdeo Agrawal co-founder at Motilal Oswal Group said in a statement.

* * * * * *



Casio launches new projectors



* Japanese consumer electronics firm Casio has introduced lamp-free projectors under its Advanced Series of Laser & LED Hybrid projectors.

The company has first time introduced two TCO certified models XJ-F200WN and XJ-F210WN in the Indian market, which meet life cycle criteria for environment, health & safety and socially responsible manufacturing, Casio said in a statement.

Priced at Rs 85,995 and 89,995 respectively, projectors feature Casio's fifth generation Laser & LED Hybrid Light Source technology that reduces the power consumption up to 50 per cent, it added.

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Cinepolis opens 5-screen multiplex in Greater Noida



Multiplex operator Cinepolis today opened its 5-screen multiplex in the NCR region at The Grand Venice Mall in Greater Noida.

With the launch of this property, the tally of Cinepolis multiplexes in the city now stands at 29 screens across 8 properties in National Capital Region.

*****



* Anchor Electricals, a Panasonic group company, today opened its First Roma Brand Experience Shoppe showcasing its complete range of wiring devices at Mumbai.

The company intends to expand further with the Roma Range of Switches and Accessories adding new products for Commercial, Hospitality and Residential segments to the basket in the upcoming years.
Congress leader Sajjan Kumar is "intimidating" the court by allegedly casting aspersion on a judge hearing an appeal against his acquittal by the trial court as the 1984 anti-Sikh riots victims still await justice, the CBI told Delhi High Court today.

In its reply to Kumar's application in which he has sought transfer of the matter alleging bias by Justice P S Teji, one of the judges of the division bench hearing the appeal, CBI said it was an attempt to cause "obstruction" and delay in the proceedings and frustrate the course of justice.

"It is submitted that there was a delay of 26 years already when the trial commenced in the present case in 2010. It is now more than 30 years that the case has not been decided in finality and the victims are still awaiting justice," CBI said in its reply to Kumar's plea before a bench of Justices Gita Mittal and P S Teji.

"While the trial was to commence on a day-to-day basis, it took three years for it to reach a conclusion. Even after the conclusion of the order, three years have elapsed and the riots victims are still waiting for justice to be served to them," the reply, filed by advocates D P Singh and Tarannum Cheema, said.

It said that by way of this application, Kumar was trying to "make a mockery of the judicial system" by saying that he was subjected to harassment because of the delay in the case.

Kumar, who was acquitted by a trial court in 2013 in a case relating to the killing of five Sikhs by a mob in Delhi Cantonment's Raj Nagar area during the riots, has claimed in his plea that the case should be transferred to another bench of high court as Justice Teji had heard anticipatory bail plea in this case when he was a trial court judge.

While acquitting Kumar, the trial court had held five others guilty and awarded varying jail terms to them for being part of the mob that killed the Sikhs.

However, CBI sought dismissal of Kumar's plea saying it was a "mere psychological offensive strategy of playing mind games" with the bench and the allegations of biasness were clearly unfounded.

It claimed that the application was "merely for the purpose of intimidating the court, to obfuscate the issues and to cause obstruction and delay the proceedings" and such a frivolous allegation against a judge defies the fundamentals of administration of justice.

The court has fixed the matter for hearing on October 17.

Regarding the allegations that Justice Teji had heard the



anticipatory bail plea in the case when he was a trial judge, CBI said the judge had not gone into the merits of the case at that stage.

"The present application by the applicant (Kumar) is nothing but an attempt of brow-beating and delaying the proceedings before this court," the agency said.

Besides Kumar, two other persons, who were convicted by the trial court in the matter, have also moved similar pleas in the high court.

CBI has moved the high court challenging the acquittal of Kumar in a case relating to killing of five Sikhs -- Kehar Singh, Gurpreet Singh, Raghuvender Singh, Narender Pal Singhand Kuldeep Singh, all belonging to the same family, by a mob during the riots.

Ex-councillor Balwan Khokkar, Girdhari Lal and retired naval officer Captain Bhagmal were given life term, while the remaining two, former MLA Mahender Yadav and Kishan Khokkar,were given three-year jail term each for their lesser roles. They have also challenged their conviction in high court.

Besides CBI, the victims' family members Jagdish and Nirpreet Kaur had also challenged the trial court order in the case.

The trial court had acquitted Kumar in the case saying he deserved the "benefit of doubt" as key witness Jagdish Kaur did not name him as an accused in her statement given to the Justice Ranganath Mishra panel in 1985.

CBI, in its appeal before the high court, has alleged that the trial court had erred in acquitting Kumar as it was he who had instigated the mob during the riots that broke out after the assassination of then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi on October 31, 1984.

The case against Kumar, a former Lok Sabha MP from Outer Delhi, and others was registered in 2005 on a recommendation by Justice G T Nanavati Commission. CBI had filed two chargesheets against him and other accused in January 2010.
Delhi Health Minister Satyendar Jain was today slapped a fine of Rs 25,000 by the Supreme Court for not disclosing names of officials, accused by him of not cooperating with the AAP government in containing the menace of dengue and chikungunya in the national capital.

"When people are dying in Delhi, you don't need 24 hours to file an affidavit," the apex court said as it lashed out at Jain's counsel who had sought time till tomorrow to file the affidavit containing these names.

"Why have you not given the names and evidences on affidavit? You have made very serious allegations against them. You deposit Rs 25,000 by today as cost for not filing the affidavit with legal service authority," a bench of Justices M B Lokur and D Y Chandrachud said and listed the matter for tomorrow.

The apex court had on Friday taken strong exception to Jain's allegation that officials were not cooperating or taking responsibility to check vector-borne diseases in the national capital and had asked him to give names and evidence of such officials by today.

Senior advocate Chirag Uday Singh, appearing for Jain, said he did not get time to file affidavit as the court had given a "short period". He also said the government was doing everything possible to check vector-borne diseases.

"We deliberately gave you short period of time. It is a very serious matter. People are dying of the disease. You had made allegations against the officials but still you did not file an affidavit. You should have filed it by Saturday," the bench said.

Singh said the matter be listed tomorrow and sought another 24 hours to file the affidavit, saying the bonafide of the minister should not be questioned.

Solicitor General Ranjit Kumar sought the court's permission to file an affidavit on behalf of Delhi health secretary saying certain facts needed to be placed before the bench. The court gave liberty to Kumar to file the affidavit.

An affidavit filed by Jain in response to notices issued to Delhi government on a PIL, which was taken suo motu cognisance of by the apex court, said no official has come forward to take responsibility, even to file an affidavit on the measures taken to curb dengue and chikungunya.

Jain, in his affidavit, had alleged that officials were not taking responsibility and all files pertaining to diseases like dengue and chikungunya were being sent to the Lieteuant Governor for clearance.

Jain had filed the affidavit after the apex court on



September 26 had sought response from Delhi government on the steps being taken to check vector-borne diseases.

The Centre had told the apex court that it was the duty of Delhi government to ensure that the national capital remained clean and free from diseases like chikungunya and dengue.

The apex court had suo motu taken cognizance of the death of a 7-year-old boy due to dengue last year after being allegedly denied treatment by five private hospitals and subsequent suicide by his parents, and sought response from Delhi government.

The apex court had last year taken suo motu cognizance of the matter after the couple -- Laxmichandra and Babita Rout, both natives of Odisha, committed suicide by jumping from a four-storeyed building in South Delhi's Lado Sarai after their only son Avinash died of suspected dengue.

Five hospitals -- Max hospital in Saket, Moolchand Khairatiram Hospital in Lajpat Nagar, Aakash Hospital in Malviya Nagar, Saket City Hospital and Irene Hospital, Kalkaji, were issued show cause notices to explain why their registration should not be cancelled for allegedly refusing to admit the boy.

As many as 5,293 chikungunya cases have been recorded till October 1 and the disease has caused 15 deaths so far. At least 21 fatalities due to dengue have been reported at various hospitals in Delhi.
The Supreme Court on Monday imposed a cost of Rs 25,000 on Delhi Health Minister Satyendra Jain for failing to file an affidavit disclosing names of officials whom he had alleged of not cooperating in checking the menace of and chikungunya in the capital.

A bench of Justices MB Lokur and DY Chandrachud asked Jain to file the affidavit by Tuesday, saying "The allegations are very serious and you (Jain) should file it (affidavit) by October 4."

Senior advocate Chirag Uday Singh, appearing for Jain, said the politician would file the affidavit by Tuesday. "Give us 24 hours," the counsel said.

To this, the court said, "When people are dying, you don't need 24 hours."

Solicitor General Ranjit Kumar also sought the court's permission to file affidavit on behalf of Delhi Health Secretary.

The bench then listed the matter for Tuesday.

The court had on September 30 taken strong exception to Jain's allegation that officials were not cooperating and taking responsibility to check vector-borne disease like and chikungunya in the capital and asked him to give names and evidence of those officials by October 3.

An affidavit filed by Jain in response to notices issued to Delhi government on a PIL, which was taken suo motu cognisance of by the apex court, said officials have not been cooperating to curb the diseases.

Jain, in the affidavit, had said that officials were not taking responsibility and all files pertaining to diseases like and chikungunya were being sent to Lieutenant Governor Najeeb Jung for clearance.

Jain had filed the affidavit after the apex court on September 26 had sought response from the Delhi government on steps being taken to check vector-borne diseases. The Centre had told the apex court that it was the duty of Delhi government to ensure that the capital remained clean and free from diseases like chikungunya and dengue.

The apex court had suo motu taken cognisance of the death of a 7-year-old boy due to dengue in 2015 after being allegedly denied treatment by five private hospitals and subsequent suicide by his parents, and sought response from Delhi government.

The apex court had in 2015 taken suo motu cognizance of the matter after the couple -- Laxmichandra and Babita Rout, both natives of Odisha, committed suicide by jumping from a four-storeyed building in South Delhi's Lado Sarai after their only son Avinash died of suspected dengue.

Five hospitals -- Max hospital in Saket, Moolchand Khairatiram Hospital in Lajpat Nagar, Aakash Hospital in Malviya Nagar, Saket City Hospital and Irene Hospital, Kalkaji, were issued show cause notices to explain why their registration should not be cancelled for allegedly refusing to admit the boy.

As many as 5,293 chikungunya cases have been recorded till October 1 and the disease has caused 15 deaths so far. At least 21 fatalities due to dengue have been reported at various hospitals in Delhi.
The Supreme Court today refused to entertain a plea of AAP leader Ashish Khetan challenging the constitutional validity of a penal provision pertaining to offence of "maliciously insulting" religious beliefs.

A bench comprising Justices Dipak Misra and U U Lalit said since an earlier apex court verdict had already upheld the validity of section 295A (maliciously insulting the religion and religious beliefs) of the IPC, the plea was not open to any challenge now.

The bench also said Khetan, facing prosecution under the provision in Punjab, was free to move the concerned High Court for quashing of the case against him.

The Aam Aadmi Party leader was booked under the provision which provides for a maximum jail term of three years or fine or both, for allegedly announcing that the party manifesto was as "sacred" as the 'Shri Guru Granth Sahib', the religious scripture of Sikhs.

Khetan had allegedly held a copy of his party's manifesto at a public function for the forthcoming Punjab assembly polls and had said this is "our Gita, this is our Bible, this is our Guru Granth Sahib".

A case was registered at Amritsar by the police under Section 295A of the IPC on the complaint of Karnail Singh, a Sikh Student Federation leader.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Singaporean long-haul low-cost carrier has launched a flight to Jaipur and the inaugural flight touched down in Jaipur last night.

The Boeing 787 Dreamliner flights will operate from Singapore to Jaipur on Monday, Friday and Sunday and from Jaipur to Singapore on Monday, Tuesday and Saturday, airline officials said.

"Jaipur is the third destination after Chennai and Amritsar where we have started operations," Bharath Mahadevan, country head of the airline, said on Monday.

The airline started the flight connecting Jaipur to Singapore according to its expansion plans and is targeting the youth, who love traveling and exploring new destinations, he said.

"We are hopeful of gaining a strong foothold in the country with our exceptional offers and features like in-flight connectivity," he said.

Rajasthan Tourism Minister Krishnendra Kaur Deepa, senior officials of the state government and representatives from Singapore Tourism Board were present at the event where the launch of the flight was announced.
Sacked Delhi minister Sandeep Kumar, arrested on rape charges, today approached a Delhi court seeking a separate van for his production from jail to court apprehending threat to life from supporters of other political parties during transportation.

The plea was filed before Special Judge Poonam Chaudhry who fixed the application for hearing tomorrow when Kumar would be produced from jail on expiry of his 14-day judicial custody.

Advocate Pradeep Rana, representing the AAP MLA, claimed in the plea that it was a politically motivated case and some miscreants may try to harm Kumar in the jail van.

"Since the inception of the present FIR, the matter has been in public eye and the applicant (Kumar) apprehends that being a politically motivated case, the supporters of other political parties or a miscreant might try to harm him.

"Jail/police authorities may be directed to provide for a special separate van or separate armed guard (SAG) for attending the court proceedings on the given dates or allow him to mark his appearance through video conferencing," the plea said.

It said the MLA feared that some untoward incident may occur with him at the time of his appearance before the court and "that on previous occasion the proceedings against him were marred by undue controversies with the apparent aim to hog the limelight."



Kumar, who is in judicial custody till tomorrow, was arrested on September 3 after a woman approached Sultanpuri police station in North Delhi complaining of sexual harassment against the ex-Social Welfare and Women and Child Development minister, following which a case was filed. The woman had allegedly figured in an objectionable video with him.

He has been booked under sections 376 (rape), 328 (causing hurt by means of poison with intent to commit an offence) of IPC, under section 67A (punishment for publishing or transmitting of material containing sexually explicit act) of IT Act and Section 7 (public servant taking gratification for an official act) of Prevention of Corruption Act.

The MLA from Sultanpur Majra was removed from AAP government on August 31 by Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal after the CD surfaced. He had defended himself saying he had been targeted.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif today chaired a special meeting of all parliamentary leaders to evolve a united stand and response in the wake of surgical strikes by India on terror launching pads across the LoC.

Pakistan and India have been engaged in the war of words after surgical strikes by India last week.

Pakistan has denied India's claim of surgical strikes and termed it crsoss-border firing.

Radio Pakistan reported that Sharif chaired the important meeting of all parliamentary leaders in capital Islamabad.

"The Prime Minister will take the political leaders into confidence about the developing situation at the eastern border in the wake of blistering statements from the Indian leadership," it reported.

Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry briefed the meeting about the latest situation in Kashmir and the Line of Control.

Imran Khan, who is protesting to remove the prime minister over alleged corruption, skipped the meeting but his party was represented by former foreign minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Accusing the state government of indulging in the "human rights violation" of the employees from the Kashmiri Pandit community who have been protesting in Jammu for the past 81 days, the Kashmiri Pandit leadership today extended their support to the protesting employees.

The community leadership came out in support of the agitating Kashmiri migrant employees of Kashmir and urged the government to immediately redress their grievances.

"The government is indulged in violation of their human rights and we demand justice for them with immediate appointment of a nodal officer in Jammu. We want the government to release their salaries as well," Chairman of All Parties Migrants Coordination Committee Vinod Pandit said.

This was for the second time that the Kashmiri Pandit leadership from various political ideologies came together in support of the agitating employees who have refused to return and join their duties in Kashmir after their transit camps were allegedly attacked by stone-pelting mobs.

"The salaries of these Hindu employees working in Kashmir Valley under PM Package and Non-PM Package category have been withheld and their demand for appointment of a nodal officer in Jammu is not being heard," he said.

Seeking immediate appointment of a nodal officer and creation of a cell for them in Jammu, Pandit said the services of these employees should have been used in Jammu in such a cell so that more than 2,000 employees were not forced to sit on protest.

Taking a dig at the government's effort at holding talks with separatists in Kashmir, Pandit said the 'nationalist people' are being ignored in the process.

"These nationalist people who braved all odds to work in Kashmir Valley have been left high and dry by the government while it is busy in placating and appeasing separatist elements responsible for unrest in Kashmir," said Pandit.

The leaders said the employees will be willing to return to Kashmir only when government creates such a "conducive atmosphere" so that they are able to move freely about the Valley.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Hot Molecular Core NAOJ

Astronomers have discovered a hot molecular core, a cocoon of molecules surrounding a newborn massive star, for the first time outside our galaxy.

The discovery, which marks the first important step for observational studies of extragalactic hot molecular cores and challenges the hidden chemical diversity of our universe, appears in a paper in The Astrophysical Journal Volume 827.

The scientists from Tohoku University, the University of Tokyo, the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, and the University of Tsukuba, used the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) in Chile to observe a newborn star located in the Large Magellanic Cloud, one of the closest neighbors of our galaxy. As a result, a number of radio emission lines from various molecular gas are detected, which indicates the presence of a hot molecular core associated with the observed newborn star.

The observations have revealed that the hot molecular core in the Large Magellanic Cloud shows significantly different chemical compositions as compared to similar objects in our galaxy. In particular, the results suggest that simple organic molecules such as methanol are deficient in this galaxy, suggesting a potential difficulty in producing large organic species indispensable for the birth of life. The research team suggests that the unique galactic environment of the Large Magellanic Cloud affects the formation processes of molecules around a newborn star, and this results in the observed unique chemical compositions.

Figure 2. Left: Distributions of molecular line emission from a hot molecular core in the Large Magellanic Cloud observed with ALMA. Emissions from dust, sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitric oxide (NO), and formaldehyde (H2CO) are shown as examples. Right: An infrared image of the surrounding star-forming region (based on the 8 micron data provided by the NASA/Spitzer Space Telescope).

Credit: T. Shimonishi/Tohoku University, ALMA (ESO/NAOJ/NRAO

This is the first detection of an extragalactic hot molecular core, and it demonstrates the great capability of new generation telescopes to study astrochemical phenomena beyond our galaxy, said Dr. Takashi Shimonishi, an astronomer at Tohoku University, Japan, and the papers lead author. The observations have suggested that the chemical compositions of materials that form stars and planets are much more diverse than we expected. 

It is known that various complex organic molecules, which have a connection to prebiotic molecules formed in space, are detected from hot molecular cores in our galaxy. It is, however, not yet clear if such large and complex molecules exist in hot molecular cores in other galaxies. The newly discovered hot molecular core is an excellent target for such a study, and further observations of extragalactic hot molecular cores will shed light on the chemical complexities of our universe.

Reference:

The Detection of a Hot Molecular Core in the Large Magellanic Cloud with ALMA, Takashi Shimonishi, Takashi Onaka, Akiko Kawamura & Yuri Aikawa, 2016 Aug. 10, Astrophysical Journal [http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/0004-637X/827/1/72, preprint: http://arxiv.org/abs/1606.02823].

This work is supported by a Grant-in-Aid from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (15K17612).

The Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA), an international astronomy facility, is a partnership of the European Organisation for Astronomical Research in the Southern Hemisphere (ESO), the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) and the National Institutes of Natural Sciences (NINS) of Japan in cooperation with the Republic of Chile. ALMA is funded by ESO on behalf of its Member States, by NSF in cooperation with the National Research Council of Canada (NRC) and the National Science Council of Taiwan (NSC) and by NINS in cooperation with the Academia Sinica (AS) in Taiwan and the Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI). ALMA construction and operations are led by ESO on behalf of its Member States; by the National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO), managed by Associated Universities, Inc. (AUI), on behalf of North America; and by the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan (NAOJ) on behalf of East Asia. The Joint ALMA Observatory (JAO) provides the unified leadership and management of the construction, commissioning and operation of ALMA.
Punjab Chief Minister Parkash Singh Badal today said the surgical strikes by the Army across the LoC were necessary to teach Pakistan a lesson for "back-stabbing India".

Badal visited a relief camp for people from villages near the Indo-Pak border and told them that "India has always been a votary of peace and communal harmony, but Pakistan has always considered it as our weakness".

"Successive Prime Ministers, including Atal Bihari Vajpayee, and now Narendra Modi have worked for promoting peace and brotherhood between the two countries, but Pakistan has always back-stabbed India.

"Pakistan tested India's patience by sponsoring attacks in Mumbai, on the Parliament House, but it crossed all limits by sponsoring the attack on the army base in Uri. That's why the Union government decided to conduct the surgical strikes to give a befitting reply to Pakistan," he said.

The Chief Minister said the border areas could not be developed due to the "frequent threats of war" and the residents have to deal with many problems everyday.

"The state government is duty-bound to extend a helping hand to you people," he said, adding top officials were regularly monitoring the arrangements at the relief camps.

The evacuation of a large number of people residing within 10 kilometres radius of the border was a gigantic task, Badal said.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
The Taliban launched a coordinated attack on the city of Kunduz in northeastern Afghanistan today, setting off a gunbattle with Afghan forces that was still underway hours later, officials said.

The Afghan Interior Ministry said one policeman had been killed and another four wounded in the ongoing fighting. It said in a statement that the situation is being monitored in case reinforcements are needed.

Kunduz is the capital of the strategically important Kunduz province, a breadbasket region that borders Tajikistan to the north and sits on a major crossroad in the country.

The city was overrun by Taliban in September 2015, sending shockwaves through the country as it was the first time the militant group had taken a major urban center since launching the insurgency 15 years ago.

Kunduz came under threat again in April, when Afghan forces aided by US troops and air power pushed the Taliban back into the districts around the provincial capital.

Mahmood Danish, spokesman for the provincial governor in Kunduz, said the insurgents staged today's attack from different directions but that security forces managed to keep them at bay.

The Taliban were using residential areas in the assault and "our security forces are being very careful to avoid civilian casualties while shooting back at the enemy," he said. The Afghan air force was also supporting the ground forces in the fight, he added.

Mohammadullah Bahej, head of the police coordination office in Kunduz, said security forces faced a four-prong Taliban attack. "Right now, the battles are underway in two areas on the outskirt of the city," he added.

Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid claimed the insurgents had captured several checkpoints in the city.

The US military spokesman in Afghanistan, Brigadier General Charles Cleveland said the situation in Kunduz was being monitored but added: "We are not observing evidence via our internal means to support the reports that Kunduz is under significant attack."



Later, Mohammad Yusouf Ayubi, head of the Kunduz provincial council, said heavy battles were taking place and that government offices, schools and shops have all been closed.

"People are shocked by this attack and unfortunately they can't go anywhere, all roads are closed," Ayubi added. He said parts of the city were empty and highways south toward Baghlan and east to Takhar provinces were closed amid the clashes on both sides of the city.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
An 18-year-old girl, who was trafficked from the remote islands of Sundarbans in West Bengal, is today an international child rights crusader and has been invited twice to speak at the United Nations.

Having met UN Secretary General Ban Ki Moon, Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, Anoyara Khatun is now a hero in her Sandeshkhali village in North 24 Parganas district.

"Telling the stories from my village before an international audience and listening to stories from all over the world has made me more strong as an activist," Khatun, who was once trafficked as a child domestic worker due to poverty, told PTI.

As a youth leader guided by international NGO 'Save the Children,' she is now leading 80 groups of children, each having about 10-20 members who are fighting against evils like child marriage, trafficking, child labour, besides other issues related to health and education.

She said when she started raising her voice, the villagers did not take her seriously.

"I faced a lot of criticism, but now things have changed. People have started listening to me," the young activist said.

Last year, she had attended the Sustainable Development Goals Summit at the United Nations and this year she represented the children of India at the UN General Assembly.

Besides meeting big names, she also met many child activists from different countries who suffered more trouble in their lives than her, but are now leading the fight for change in the society.

She said that a meeting with Nadia Murad, a 23-year-old Yazidi woman from Iraq, who is now the UN Goodwill Ambassador for dignity of survivors of human trafficking, reduced her into tears.

"She has lost a lot in her life. I wonder how she could fight so much. She is now a big inspiration in my life," Khatun said, adding she was developing a network of child activists from all over the world.

"The countries may be different but our problems are the same," she added.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Expressing disappointment over Russia's decision to scrap bomb-grade plutonium deal with the US, the White House today said the move will further isolate Moscow in the international community.

"This is an announcement that we are disappointed by. The decision by the Russians to unilaterally withdraw from this commitment is disappointing," White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest said.

Earnest was responding to questions on the Russian announcement that it is withdrawing from the Plutonium Management and Disposition Agreement (PMDA) which was an arrangement for reprocessing weapons-grade material into fuel for nuclear reactors.

"The reason for that (American disappointment), is that this agreement that went into force in 2011, pledged the disposal of thousands of nuclear weapons worth of plutonium," Earnest said.

"And, this was an agreement that was reached by the United States and Russia, because we're the two countries that have the largest amount of this material. And both leaders in Russia and the United States have made non-proliferation a priority," he added.

"Certainly the United States is interested in limiting proliferation and trying to reduce the risk associated with potential nuclear terrorism. And again, we know that Russia's leadership has recognized this risk. The United States has been steadfast since 2011, in implementing our side of the bargain. And we would like to see the Russians continue to do the same thing," he asserted.

Russian President Vladimir Putin today ordered a halt to the deal with the US on plutonium disposal, citing Washington's "unfriendly actions".

The deal, signed in 2000, was meant to allow both nuclear powers to dispose of weapons-grade plutonium from their defence programmes, a move seen as a key step in the disarmament process.

The two countries recommitted to the deal in 2010.

Putin charged earlier this year that the US was not honouring the agreement by disposing of plutonium in a way that allowed it to retain its defence capabilities.

Earnest said the US is also disappointed with a host of Russian decisions on Syria and Ukraine, acknowledging that Washington's relationship with Moscow is "complicated".

"We've obviously been quite disappointed about a range of Russian decisions however both inside of Syria but also in Ukraine. Unfortunately, the announcement about the Plutonium Management and Disposition Agreement is more in line with those kinds of decisions that have only deepened Russia's isolation in the international community," he said.

"The plutonium arrangement is one that does reflect the shared priorities of our two countries. And we are -- we're hopeful that the -- that the Russians will recognize that and follow through on the commitments that they've made," Earnest said.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
The United States today suspended negotiations with Russia on efforts to revive a failed ceasefire in and set up a joint military cell to target jihadists.

"This is not a decision that was taken lightly," State Department spokesman John Kirby said, accusing Russia and its Syrian ally of stepping up attacks on civilian areas.

White House spokesman Josh Earnest added: "Everybody's patience with Russia has run out."

"What is clear is there is nothing more for the US and Russia to talk about with regard to trying to reach an agreement that would reduce the levels of violence inside of . And that's tragic," Earnest said.

Kirby said the Russian and US militaries will continue to use a communications channel set up to ensure their forces do not get in each other's way during "counterterrorism operations in ."

But the United States is calling back home personnel who had been sent to Geneva in order to set up a "Joint Implementation Center" with Russian officers to plan coordinated strikes.

And US diplomats will suspend discussions with Russia on reviving a September 9 deal reached between US Secretary of State John Kerry and Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov.

Under that protocol, a truce came into effect on September 12, but it collapsed within a week amid bitter recriminations and a surge of fighting in the five-year civil war.

Washington has accused Moscow of failing to rein in Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's government forces and abetting his strikes on civilian targets.

"Unfortunately, Russia failed to live up to its own commitments, including its obligations under humanitarian law," Kirby said.

According to the US spokesman, Russia was "either unwilling or unable to ensure Syrian regime adherence to the arrangements to which Moscow agreed.

"Rather, Russia and the Syrian regime have chosen to pursue a military course, inconsistent with the cessation of hostilities, as demonstrated by their intensified attacks against civilian areas," Kirby added.

Kirby accused Moscow and Damascus of "targeting of critical infrastructure such as hospitals, and preventing humanitarian aid from reaching civilians in need."

And he repeated Washington's charge that Russia and the regime were responsible for the deadly September 19 attack on a United Nations aid convoy in northern Syria, outside Aleppo.

Moscow, meanwhile, says the United States failed to separate "moderate" anti-Assad rebels from jihadists linked to Al-Qaeda.

"We regret this decision by Washington to curtail the work of the specialist groups in Geneva, to withdraw their experts and to limit contacts only to the area of avoiding any conflicts," foreign ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova was quoted as saying by Russian news agencies.

"Washington simply did not fulfil the key condition of the agreement to improve the humanitarian condition around Aleppo," Zakharova said.
Actress Saiyami Kher says she auditioned for her debut, "Mirzya" like any other struggler and did not inform her aunts Shabana Azmi and Tanvi Azmi about it as she wanted to bag the film on her merit, without their help.

Saiyami comes with a film lineage-- being the granddaughter of actress Usha Kiran and niece of Tanvi and Shabana, who are both National Award-winning actresses.

"They (family) did not know I was auditioning for 'Mirzya'. I was called for auditions like any other struggler for auditions.

"I did not tell anyone, including Shabana masi and Tanvi bua about the auditions as I wanted to do things on my own. (But) it is always comforting as I have somebody to talk to when I am having a bad day," Saiyami told PTI.

The 24-year-old debutant says while Tanvi got quite emotional when she signed "Mirzya", Shabana was assured that director Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra will take good care of the newcomer.

"Tanvi bua is very filmy. She cried when I signed the film. She (Tanvi) has worked with Rakyesh sir on 'Aks' and 'Delhi 6' and said it would be fun working with him (Rakyesh Omprakash Mehra).

"And Shabana masi said I am in good hands (referring to Mehra's direction) and that I just follow Rakyesh sir," she said.

Saiyami added both her aunts are extremely protective about her.

After the initial auditions, Saiyami and one more girl



were chosen and sent to Delhi to learn horse riding and get training under Adil Hussain.

It was only after three months that Saiyami was informed that she was selected to play Sahiban.

"He (Mehra) wanted to be sure if I fit the bill. There was I and another girl, we both were sent to Delhi, we both had to learn horse riding.

"That (horse riding) experience was amazing. For three months I was in Delhi and I was coached by Adil Hussain and his guru Dilip Shankar," she added.

"Mirzya", which took quite some time in making, is slated to hit cinema houses on October 7. But for Saiyami this wait was not frustrating.

"When I was auditioning, I knew there are two of us-- me and another girl-- so its 50-50 chances (on doing the film). I looked at it (process) as a learning experience. We shot for the film for 83 days. I was choked and teary when the shoot was over as I did not want it to get over," she said.

Saiyami said she did not feel nervous before the shoot of "Mirzya", which is based on the Punjabi folklore Mirza Sahiban, as she had undergone training and rehearsals.

"Our rehearsals were so strong that when we started shooting we felt easy. He (Mehra) pampers his actors very much. He never yelled on the sets, he is so relaxed and calm while working. So, there was no burden, stress.

"The only time I felt little stressed was when I read the script and it had name of Gulzar saab. He is a legend... He is writing after 15-16 years. So I felt there is a responsibility, but Rakyesh sir made things easy for us," she said.

The model-turned-actress made her acting debut with Telugu film "Rey" and she says good films matter to her, not the language they are made in.

"I don't look at it as which language the film made in. If I get an offer to do a Chinese film, I will do it if the story is good. I did a film in South while I was in college. My masi and bua felt as I have grown up in Nashik, if I do a south film it will help me in opening up," she said.

After "Rey", Saiyami started getting offers for more South Indian movies, but she choose to let go of them for her debut in Bollywood.

"The Hindi film industry is one of the biggest in the world. Who wouldn't want to do a film here in Hindi?," she said.
"The Big Short" actor John Magaro says director Woody Allen "beats himself up" over every movie he makes.

The 33-year-old actor said Allen, 80, always doubts his ability to work harder for a successful final product, according to The Hollywood Reporter.

"I feel like Woody says that about everything. I feel like every project he gets onto he beats himself up over and thinks why's he doing it.

"But I also feel like he loves the work. Every year he puts out a film. And this year, he put out a film (and a) TV series. He's already on to the next (film)," he said.

(This story has not been edited by Business Standard staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)
Four days after India conducted surgical strikes on terror camps across the Line of Control (LoC), at least two terrorists and a soldier were killed when terrorists mounted a suicide attack on an army camp outside Baramulla town on Sunday night.

The heavily-armed terrorists attacked a Rashtriya Rifles army camp, which also houses a unit of the Border Security Force (BSF), late last night, leading to a fierce gun-battle with security forces. The attack comes even as intelligence inputs over the last four days have alerted about possible terrorist attacks on security installations in Jammu and Kashmir after the Indian Army carried out surgical strikes across the LoC in Pakistan on September 29.

Here is how terrorists assault on BSF, army camps unfolded

On Sunday evening, four to six heavily-armed terrorists reportedly crossed over the Jhelum river and targeted the 46 Rashtriya Rifles camp, lobbing grenades and firing at jawans with their AK-47s.

The terrorists gained entry into the 46 battalion of the Rashtriya Rifles camp through an adjoining BSF camp. The skies in Baramulla, 54km from here, saw illuminators being fired by the Army to locate the terrorists.

One BSF jawan was killed while another injured in this suicide attack on a BSF and adjoining army camps in Baramulla.

In past 27 years of the insurgency in Kashmir, despite being so close to the once hub of militancy in early nineties, the militants had never been able to strike this camp. It also houses a cricket stadium in a locality called Stadium colony.

Throughout the night, the army illuminated the entire area to give less chance to militants to enter the camp and also to see that they don't run away.

On Monday morning, army and police conducted searches in the houses in Gulnar park, stadium colony and Janbazpora.

Union home minister Rajnath Singh took stock of the situation with national security advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval in the wake of attack.

Sunday night's strike comes exactly a fortnight after terrorists struck at Army brigade headquarters at Uri, 102 km from here killing 19 soldiers.

Terrorists may have fled

According to intelligence reports, one injured terrorist may have jumped into the Jhelum and others may have escaped. Security forces are now trying to track the possible route taken by the terrorists. A massive search operation is being carried out on and near the Jhelum river.



Rajnath to visit today

Home Minister Rajnath Singh will be visit Jammu and Kashmir today. He is likely to visit Leh and Ladakh as part of the government's outreach to Kashmiris, keeping in mind the months of unrest in the valley.

Rajnath will also review security along the border considering this is his first visit since Indian forces conducted the surgical strike.

Pakistan dialled India

Pakistan NSA Lt Gen Janjua had called his Indian counterpart Ajit Doval on Sunday evening. Doval's counterpart in Pakistan had said that there should be an effort to defuse tension. Sartaj Aziz, advisor on foreign affairs to the Pakistan Prime Minister, confirmed that Ajit Doval and his Pakistani counterpart Nasir Khan Janjua spoke about the fraught state of India-Pakistan relations in recent weeks.

"Both officials stressed on the need to establish contact to reduce tensions along the Line of Control," said Sartaj Aziz, according to The News International, which reported that Doval and Janjua spoke today.

After a three-hour gunbattle in Baramulla, two terrorists were killed while one BSF personnel, who was hit by bullets, succumbed to his injuries, a spokesperson of the Ministry of Home Affairs said.

The martyred jawan has been identified as Constable Nitin while the injured personnel is Constable Pulwinder. Both belong to the 40th battalion of the BSF.




India, the worlds third largest emitter of greenhouse gases, today ratified the landmark Paris climate deal, giving a significant push for the deal to enter into force by the end of this year.

Permanent Representative to the UN Ambassador Syed Akbaruddin handed over the Instrument of Ratification signed by President Pranab Mukherjee, to Santiago Villalpando, the Head of the Treaties Division at the UN, at a special ceremony here attended by top UN officials and senior diplomats to commemorate Mahatma Gandhis birth anniversary.

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon lauded Indias "climate leadership", saying Indias ratification of the Paris Climate Change agreement moves the world an "important step closer" toward achieving the goal of entering the landmark deal into force this year.

In his message for the International Day of Non-violence, marked every year on Gandhis birth anniversary, Ban said there is no better way to commemorate Gandhi and his legacy for people and the planet than with India submitting its instrument of ratification to the Paris Agreement on Climate Change.

"I warmly congratulate India for its climate leadership, and for building on the strong momentum we see from all corners of the globe for the agreement to enter into force as quickly as possible this year. Indias ratification of the agreement moves the world an important step closer toward achieving that goal," Ban said in the message.

He called on all countries to complete their domestic processes for ratification and also strive in all activities to achieve progress through non-violence.

The UN chief said the commitment to sustainable living that Gandhi emphasised on is reflected in a "momentous way" as India is depositing its instrument of ratification to the Paris Agreement on Climate Change.

"India keeps its promise. On Gandhijis birth anniversary, we deposit the instrument of ratification of Paris Agreement on climate change," External Affairs Ministry spokesperson Vikas Swarup tweeted.

Akbaruddin had on Friday said that India had played a "key role" in the negotiations and finalisation of the Paris agreement as Prime Minister Narendra Modi has a "personal commitment" to the climate deal.
AUBURN  When state Senate Deputy Majority Leader John DeFrancisco arrived Saturday at a ceremony honoring retiring state Sen. Michael Nozzolio, he said his longtime colleague had a message for him.

"Be nice," Nozzolio said, according to DeFrancisco  the keynote speaker at the event held at Veterans Memorial Park in Auburn.

DeFrancisco, who's arguably the most outspoken member of the state Senate, obliged.

The politically astute couldn't be blamed for wondering what DeFrancisco might say. After all, Nozzolio was one of the senators who didn't support him for state Senate majority leader in 2015.

DeFrancisco entered the race for majority leader following the resignation of Dean Skelos in May 2015. State Sen. John Flanagan, a Long Island Republican, also declared his candidacy.

Flanagan won the election with support from six upstate Republicans. Nozzolio and state Sen. Jim Seward, two of Cayuga County's state senators, voted for Flanagan.

Shortly after the vote, DeFrancisco didn't criticize any of the upstate senators who chose to support Flanagan.

"It is what it is," he said at the time. "I just didn't have enough."

Two months after he was elected majority leader, Flanagan chose DeFrancisco to serve as deputy majority leader.

When speaking at Nozzolio's ceremony Saturday, DeFrancisco didn't mention the vote. Instead, he focused on his personal relationship with Nozzolio, which spans more than two decades.

DeFrancisco and Nozzolio were elected to the state Senate in the same year  1992.

"I had no legislative experience at the state level up to that point in time," DeFrancisco said. "Mike had been in the Assembly and we became immediate friends and classmates."

The Syracuse Republican noted that the 1992 class of GOP senators included ex-state Sen. Jim Wright, who represented parts of the North Country for 15 years, and George Pataki, who had a brief stint in the state Senate before being elected governor in 1994.

DeFrancisco recalled one debate in the Senate over legislation that would increase penalties for inmates who throw bodily fluids at corrections officers. He said there were some senators  a group of Democrats from downstate New York  who opposed the bill.

Nozzolio's advocacy for that legislation, in DeFrancisco's view, summed up his approach to lawmaking.

"He would take the high ground," DeFrancisco said of Nozzolio. "He would take the logical position on the way we should govern and argue forcefully, no matter what the consequences were or no matter how the newspaper would categorize him as being a right wing person that doesn't make any sense.

"So what we're losing here in Mike Nozzolio is an individual who had the right compass and was not afraid to say what was right, no matter what the political consequences were, no matter what criticism he might have gotten. And you're going to miss that."

DeFrancisco joked that Nozzolio must have been planning for his retirement when he was leading the state's redistricting process in 2012. The maps drawn by Nozzolio gave DeFrancisco part of Cayuga County, including a large chunk of Auburn.

Nozzolio previously had most of Auburn in his state Senate district. After the maps were redrawn, he retained some neighborhoods in the northwestern and southern parts of the city.

With Nozzolio's retirement, DeFrancisco reiterated his commitment to Auburn and Cayuga County.

"I'll try to fill his shoes as best I can," he said.
Shares of Maruti Suzuki rose over 4 per cent to hit their fresh 52-week high in trade on Monday after the auto major posted robust sales in September.

The stock of the company rallied as much as 4.16 per cent to Rs 5707.25 on the BSE.



The country's largest carmaker on Sunday reported a 31.1 per cent growth in its passenger vehicle sales in September at 1,49,143 units, riding on its highest-ever domestic sales.

The company had sold a total of 1,13,759 units in September 2015, Maruti Suzuki India (MSI) said in a statement.

Domestic sales were at 1,37,321 units as against 1,06,083 units in the same month last year, up 29.4 per cent, it said adding this was "also the company s highest ever domestic monthly sales" beating the previous best of 1,25,778 in July this year.

Sales of mini segment cars, including Alto and WagonR models, were at 44,395 during the month as against 35,570 units in the year-ago period, a growth of 24.8 per cent.

The compact segment comprising Swift, Ritz, Celerio, Baleno and Dzire models clocked sales of 50,324 units compared with 44,826 in September last year, up 12.3 per cent, MSI said.

The company's Dzire Tour model saw a growth of 23 per cent at 3,973 units from 3,229 units in the same month last year while the mid-sized sedan Ciaz sold 6,544 units as against 4,291 last year, a jump of 52.5 per cent.

The utility vehicles consisting of Gypsy, S-Cross, Vitara Brezza and Ertiga saw sales of 18,423 units as against 6,331 in September last year, a jump of 191 per cent, the company said.

MSI, which had recently forayed into the light commercial vehicle segment, sold 44 units of its its Super Carry models in September.

Exports during the month stood at 11,822 units as against 7,676 in the same period a year earlier, up 54 per cent.

(With inputs from PTI)
Shares of Reliance Defence and Reliance Infrastructure advanced up to 10 per cent in trade on Monday after Rafale maker Dassault Aviation and Anil Ambani-led Reliance Group announced a joint venture (JV) that will be a "key player" in execution of offset contract worth about Rs 22,000 crore as part of the fighter jet deal.



Reacting to the news, the stock of the Reliance Defence surged as much as 10.45 per cent, while the stock of Reliance Infrastructure gained 6 per cent on the BSE.

ALSO READ: Sensex reclaims 28,000: Five factors driving the rally



The announcement of the JV, Dassault Reliance Aerospace, comes within days of India and France on September 23 signing an agreement for 36 Rafale fighter jets at a value of euro 7.87 billion, or about Rs 59,000 crore.

The agreement includes a 50 per cent offset obligation, the largest-ever offset contract in the history of India.

The main point of the offset agreement is 74 per cent of it has to be imported from India, which means direct business worth around Rs 22,000 crore.

The offset, spread over seven years, will be finalised soon.

There is also a technology-sharing component, which is being discussed with the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).

"We are delighted to partner a world leader in aviation like Dassault Aviation. This is a transformational moment for the Indian aerospace sector and Reliance Infrastructure's subsidiary Reliance Aerospace," said Anil Ambani, Chairman of the Reliance Group.

(With inputs from PTI)
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Six triggers that everyone on Dalal Street is discussing on Monday

Sunday night, a bunch of militants opened fire on an Indian army camp in north Kashmir, brewing fresh tensions between India and Pakistan.

Photo: Reuters
Suspension of mobile Internet and prepaid services due to the 90-day shutdown in Kashmir following the July 8 killing of Hizbul Mujahidin (HM) militant commander Burhan Muzaffar Wani has caused an estimated loss of over `100 crore to the telecom sector. The police had suspended mobile phone services of all operators except for BSNL's post paid customers. Now, the Indian Army offensive targeting terrorist hideouts in PoK through surgical strikes will further strain their operations.

It is, however, not the first time that telecom operators had to suspend their services. It happened a year ago, after suspected militants killed two civilians. The sorry state of telcos is also due to the delays in government clearances for tower installations in border areas and heavy taxes on import of equipment.

Besides, all businesses in Kashmir have largely remained shut causing daily losses of over `100 core. Locals have questioned the utility of the ban on cell phone services as it has affected tourism. The police have, however, contended that the ban restricts the use of social networking sites, where rumours of civilian killings can stoke passions. According to Cellular Operators Association of India (COAI), 20-25 per cent of the estimated loss of `100-crore by the telecom industry in the past three months, is due to closure of data services.

On 31 August, the COAI wrote to the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) to address the challenges faced by telecom players in Kashmir Valley. "As per the orders passed by the J&K government and in view of security concerns our member mobile operators had to shut down mobile voice and data services in the region from July 10. Besides, the ongoing curfew imposed in several districts of J&K also impacted the associated telecom resources, including the overall telecom service quality. All these created a challenging situation for operators to meet various network-related qualities of standard benchmarks for the quarter starting July 2016. We hope that a better ecosystem can be created to keep the operations uninterrupted.''

Says Rajan S. Mathewsm Director General, COAI: We are facing a key challenge while working in Jammu & Kashmir, especially the Kashmir Valley. We are bearing the brunt of a continued disruption of law and order situation, which has lead to disruption of services in many areas. The clamp down on telecommunication services have happened in the past in other states also. But services were restored as soon as the curbs were lifted."

July, in fact, witnessed a fall of 2.15 per cent in subscriber growth, even as there was a net gain of 165,000 customers in the state. Tele-density of Jammu and Kashmir is comparatively lower at 80 per cent, against 236 per cent in Delhi. Subscriber addition has also remained low in the state and is between 0.6 per cent and 2 per cent per month.

According to telecom operators, it takes anywhere between a few months and two years to install towers near the borders due to delays in official clearances. The government does not allow towers to be set up within 500 metres from the border. Tower installations outside the prohibited area have also become tough as clearances have to be procured from different authorities, including the state government and the Army. Government rules also mandate telecom operators to get a clearance from the police if more than two SIM cards are issued to an individual, and that often means waiting for up to 10 days. In fact, the telcos have written to that government that the "restrictions are not achieving any benefit and is causing unnecessary inconvenience and hardship to the general public who are unable to obtain additional connections". They have suggested that the operators must be allowed to activate the new numbers after due verification without waiting for the 10-day period, and if any concern is raised by the police the operators can deactivate the number.

Besides, prepaid SIMs of other states do not work in Jammu and Kashmir - a no-roaming zone for thousands of tourists. The difficulties faced by telecom operators have been taken up with both the state government and TRAI. "Other than delayed permissions for setting up towers there are other challenges which we have requested the Chief Minister of J&K to resolve to ensure provisions of better services to customers in the state," says Mathews.

"The operators are facing inconvenience in expanding communication network. Initially pre-paid roaming was restricted both in J&K and the Northeastern states, but the restriction was removed in the Northeast in 2011. However, restricted access to roaming services continues in J&K. Given the stringent subscriber verification norms being followed in J&K and other states since 2010, we have proposed that the restriction on roaming services for pre-paid customers should be reviewed. We have also asked the department of telecommunication (DOT) to issue suitable instructions to allow Aadhaar as a valid proof of identity and proof of address in J&K even for telecom services," adds Mathews.

Says Deputy Inspector General of North Kashmir, Uttam Chand: "Besides the internal verification which is carried out by cell phones operators, the monitoring is done by police to ensure that the SIM cards don't fall in hands of the militants." The strict regulations are followed as many militants had managed to get SIM cards earlier. In May last year militants attacked the people on whose premises towers were installed as they suspected that some repeaters devices that amplify the signal of their wireless network were removed, says Harmeet Singh, Senior Superintendent of Police, Sopore.

Telecom operators also allege that the hostile terrain only adds to increased logistics cost and higher investments, apart from the frequent power cuts that increase the cost of running the services. In some of areas, officials said, there is a power breakdown for 7-8 hours and the use of generators only increases the usage burden on customers. "During the winter months, scheduled cuts can go up to 10 hours and due to the damage to the power transmission infrastructure the costs shoot up," says a senior official of the state-run BSNL. Entry tax on the import of towers and the other equipment is higher by 5-17 per cent in the state. Further the telecom operators often face issues with laying of optical fibre cables because of delays in clearances.

They also allege that the state has selectively used the bans and private operators are at the receiving end. Following the recent unrest, authorities immediately issued orders to shut down cell phone services, but both post-paid and landline services of BSNL were not hit. Likewise a day before Eid, on September 12, the Inspector General of Police for Kashmir range, had issued orders asking cell phone operators to suspend services, but BSNL post-paid services remained functional. This resulted in an increase in demand for the BSNL SIM cards and landline facility, despite poor service record of the telecom provider.

However private operators said the selective ban was only giving a competitive advantage to the state-run teloc. "What is the point banning other services of private operators while keeping the BSNL functional?" quips an official of a private service provider. Officials, however, reasoned that BSNL was not barred because most officials, including that from the police use its services.

Chief General Manager, BSNL, J&K Circle, H.K. Verma, said that BSNL like other telecom operators also faced losses. "Pre-paid services of the company remained suspended, while data services for both landlines and cell phone networks were also hit," he said.

(The writer is a freelance journalist based in Srinagar.)
The recent planning approval for the development of a 233m Center Parcs Longford Forest holiday village at Newcastle Wood in Co. Longford was celebrated today at a special community reception in Ballymahon.



The event was attended by Center Parcs CEO, Martin Dalby and Mary Mitchell-O'Connor, T.D., Minister for Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation.



Building on the extensive programme of community engagement throughout the planning process, Center Parcs today announced that it will be working with local community representatives to establish a Community Forum to ensure ongoing and open communication throughout the construction and development process.



Center Parcs confirmed it is working towards an opening date in 2019. Center Parcs Longford Forest will create approximately 750 jobs during construction.

Once open, the forest holiday village will have capacity for up to 2,500 guests and employ up to 1,000 people in permanent jobs. Many of these roles are expected to be filled by employees between the ages of 18 and 24, and the majority of employees are likely to live locally and in the surrounding midlands region.

Center Parcs estimates that, when operational, the new holiday village will add approximately 32 million to Irelands GDP per annum.



Center Parcs CEO, Martin Dalby today commented, "As we enter this next phase, we are one step closer to the economic transformation of the midlands and sharing the Center Parcs experience with families throughout Ireland. Our commitments to the local community and our neighbours here in Ballymahon will remain at the core of the project through our new Center Parcs Community Forum."

Source: www.businessworld.ie
New data from business and credit risk analyst, Vision-net.ie, show that finance is one of Irelands fastest growing industries for new company start-ups and the second most popular overall.



The figures show the total number of new start-ups, including new companies and new businesses, remained steady year-on-year, increasing by 0.2% from 10,974 in 2015 to 10,998 in 2016.

Furthermore, 6,061 of new start-ups were registered business names (RBNs)  of these 65% were individuals or sole traders, 26% were corporates and 9% were partnerships.



On average, 3,666 new start-ups were formed each month this quarter. Professional services retains its top position as the most popular industry for new start-ups, with year-on-year growth of 8%, from 814 to 879.



Professional services retains its top position as the most popular industry for new start-ups, with year-on-year growth of 8%, from 814 to 879.

After professional services and finance, the wholesale and retail, social and personal and construction industries were the third, fourth and fifth most popular industries for new start-ups.

IT start-ups were up 7% year-on-year, from 363 to 390; manufacturing start-ups were up 6%, from 196 to 208.



The capital was the most popular place for new company start-ups in the third quarter of 2016. Dublin accounted for 47% of all new companies: 2,324 were established there, up 3% year-on-year.

Cork, Galway, Limerick and Kildare followed, and when combined with Dublin, accounted for 70% of all new company formations this quarter. Cork experienced the biggest increase in company start-up growth with 560 formed in 2016 compared to 464 in 2015, a rise of 21%.



Managing Director of Vision-net.ie, Christine Cullen says, "Growth in finance is particularly encouraging post-Brexit. Irelands financial services sector is one of the biggest in the EU, and with access to the Single Market, an English-speaking workforce and a business-friendly corporate tax rate, UK-based multinational institutions may well find the prospect of moving some or all of their operations to Dublin and other parts of the country appealing."

Source: www.businessworld.ie

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At a meeting in Government buildings last Friday, Ibec called for major reform of Ireland's business and personal tax code to ensure Ireland stays competitive and attractive to mobile investment and talent as the UK prepares to leave the EU.

Ibec claim ambitious investment is also needed to ensure Ireland has the capacity to grow strongly over the coming years.

The group said business is particularly concerned about the significant under investment being made in skills and infrastructure and the effect this is having on Ireland's long-term attractiveness as a place to do business.

The Ibec delegation was led by new Ibec President, Anne Heraty, who met Minister for Finance, Michael Noonan and Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform, Paschal Donohoe.

During the meeting, Heraty set out the key priorities of business in advance of next month's budget.



Speaking after the meeting, Ibec CEO Danny McCoy said, "The UK will have to reinvent its business model once outside the EU. This is likely to include new incentives for inward investors and entrepreneurs. We need to match and exceed the UK offering. We need to put in place a tax code for a strong, competitive economy, positioned to thrive in uncertain times."

He added, "The most pressing concern for many businesses is the rapid fall in the value of sterling. Exporters are feeling an intense strain and jobs are at risk. While businesses are moving quickly to manage severe competitive pressures, an urgent, targeted national response is also required. Government must ensure that business does not face any regulatory, labour cost or tax increases as a result of budgetary policy."

Source: www.businessworld.ie

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It was announced today that AIB is inviting students from third level institutions to enter the annual AIB DataHack which has a prize fund of 8,000.



As part of the competition, participants will compete to solve a data problem or build an app to promote energy efficiency and sustainability.

The DataHack offers students the opportunity to showcase their technical skills, test new research ideas and meet potential collaborators in a friendly and fun environment.



The two winning teams will each receive prizes of 2,000, while each of the four runner up teams will receive 1,000. There will also be spot prizes, refreshments and goodie bags on the day.



This years DataHack takes place at AIBs Headquarters at Bankcentre, Ballsbridge, Dublin 4 on 12th November. Registration will be open from today (October 3rd) until November 3rd. Teams of two are invited to apply.



AIB Chief Operations Officer, Tomas OMidheach said, "Smart technologies generate large quantities of data which can be analysed to help better understand and influence customer behaviour in areas like energy efficiency. There are likely to be plenty of employment opportunities for graduates in data analytics in the future with the governments Expert Group on Future Skills Needs estimating c. 30,000 job openings in Big Data and analytics up to 2020."

Source: www.businessworld.ie

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UPDATED: The Committee for a Strong Economy, the Greater Rochester Chamber of Commerce's political action committee, didn't endorse just Floyd Rayburn in the 54th Senate District race. The group also supported Pam Helming.

Dan Smith, a spokesman for the Greater Rochester Chamber of Commerce, said the PAC "found both candidates to be qualified following interviews with them, and agreed to a co-endorsement."

Helming issued a statement thanking the PAC for its support.

"I thank the Chamber of Commerce for their support and commitment to promoting business and economic development in our Finger Lakes region," she said.

"As town supervisor I worked to increase building projects in our area by 60 percent and brought numerous new businesses to our community. I look forward to continuing those efforts throughout our region to ensure growth and prosperity; so that our children and our businesses dont have to leave the state to be successful."

Earlier report:

Floyd Rayburn hasn't decided whether he'll continue campaigning in the 54th Senate District race, but he's still picking up endorsements.

The Rochester Chamber of Commerce endorsed Rayburn, who won the Reform Party primary to secure a spot on the general election ballot. According to Rayburn's campaign, it's the first time the chamber has supported a minor party candidate in a state Senate race.

"It's an honor to be endorsed by this group," Rayburn said. "They know I have the experience to create jobs in the district. I know what it takes to survive in upstate and I know what has to change so more voters and their families and friends can start successful businesses here and will stay here to raise families."

Rayburn narrowly lost the Republican primary in the 54th Senate District. Canandaigua Supervisor Pam Helming won the GOP nomination by 210 votes.

Helming will appear on the Republican, Conservative and Independence lines. She was endorsed by the Reform Party, but Rayburn filed an opportunity to ballot  a move that would allow voters to write in his name.

Rayburn received enough votes to win the Reform Party nomination.

What's not clear is if Rayburn will actively campaign for the state Senate seat. A spokesman for his campaign said more than a week ago that he would consider his options over the weekend.

When Rayburn's campaign was contacted on Friday, the candidate still hadn't made a decision.

Despite his uncertain status, Rayburn still is taking shots at Helming.

"Albany put hundreds of thousands of dollars of other people's money to buy the seat for their preferred candidate," he said. "That's the Albany way. I would never be bought. The only people that would influence my votes are the people of the 54th District."

Helming will have opposition in the general election, even if Rayburn doesn't actively campaign. The Democratic candidate in the race is Kenan Baldridge, who currently serves as town supervisor in Rose, Wayne County.
SALT LAKE CITY (AP)  Apple CEO Tim Cook says encryption continues to be one of the biggest issues facing his company, which is not backing down on protecting privacy.

Cook made the remarks at the Utah Technology Councils annual meeting Friday in Salt Lake City.

The 55-year-old Apple chief was there as a guest of Sen. Orrin Hatch and spoke to a standing-room only crowd.

Cook says the company is dedicated to maintaining privacy of customers information from hackers and government.

He cited the case in which Apple refused multiple times to break into mobile devices of the suspect in last years mass shooting in San Bernardino, California.

Cook also offered praise for Utahs tech industry, nothing that 50,000 registered developers for the companys IOS platform reside in the state.
Cache County Sheriff Chad Jensen was injured in a hunting accident, Saturday in southern Idaho.

Sheriffs Chief Deputy Matt Bilodeau said Jensen was goose hunting when he sustained a gunshot injury to his left hand. The incident occurred near Soda Springs and is being investigated by deputies with the Caribou County Sheriffs Office.

Jensen was flown by Life Flight helicopter to the University of Utah Hospital where he was treated by a team of hand trauma specialists.

Caribou County Sheriff Michael Haderlie said deputies were not informed of the shooting until Jensen was already being transported. Witness statements are indicating that the shooting appears to be completely accidental. It occurred north of Soda Springs.

Bilodeau said Jensen was released from the hospital Monday morning and will be recuperating for several days. He is planning on being back to work shortly.

In his absence, Bilodeau and other sheriffs office administrators are handling operations.

Bilodeau said Jensen and his family appreciate the outpouring of support they have received from so many people.

<hr /><p style=text-align: center;>will@cvradio.com
EU gives green light to ecological transition

Published on October 3, 2016

Story by Marta Pacheco

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EU Ministers approved the Paris deal on climate change. Up until now 61 countries responsible for almost 48% of global emissions ratified the treaty. What are the next steps to follow?

Last Friday EU ministers approved EU ratification of Paris Agreement at an extraordinary meeting of the Environment Council in Brussels.

I now count on the European Parliament to conclude the process next week. So far, 61 countries, covering almost 48% of global emissions have ratified the Agreement, said Climate Action Commissioner Miguel Arias Canete.

Once the Parliament gives its green light, the Council will formally adopt the decision on conclusion. The agreement will officially enter into force after 55 countries that account for at least 55% of global emissions have deposited their instruments of ratification.

In the UK, the Paris climate treaty will be debated and voted this week in the House of Commons. Overall, UN officials are optimistic of the treatys entry into force by the end of the year.

Paris Agreement

Since the world recognised the urgent need for curbing fossil fuel emissions at the Paris climate conference, in December 2015, clean energy is becoming a common practice, at least in theory. The conference was branded as a great success thanks to its unprecedented outcome of 195 countries together adopting the first-ever universal legally binding global climate deal. One of the main targets is the reduction of global warming below 2C through the diminution of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions.

People power

The current energy market is shifting from a centralised market to some sort of communist-ideology approach in which the population can play a fundamental role by producing their own energy therefore influencing demand in the market.

A recent forecast conducted by Greenpeace revealed the EUs citizen-produced capacity of electricity in 2050. According to the report, small and middle enterprises (SMEs) may produce 39% of electricity and collectives - such as the energy produced by windmill towers - will represent 37% of the produced power. Households shall account for 23% of produced energy and 1% can be generated from public buildings like hospitals and schools.

However, to achieve this goal, the environmental NGO urges the Commission to create a legislative framework to protect, support and promote energy citizens as the core of the Energy Union as the major underpin to start tackling climate change.

Behind laboratories and cabinets

Interviewed by the Energy Post, Jean-Paul Chabard, Scientific Director at EDFs R&D, said electrical storage is the grail for an electricity producer. Europes major actor in research and development, EDFs R&D spends 60% of R&D budget equally divided on renewable energy including storage, efficient and new uses of electricity, and electrical grid and smart grids.

Giovanni La Via, centre-right MEP and chair of the environment committee in the Parliament noted, We are now going to do a lot of legislative work on climate policy to significantly reduce the GHG emissions. We also have to work on energy efficiency and renewable energy in order to reduce the production of GHG and to store CO2 in soil or somewhere else without putting our competitiveness at risk, added La Via.

Good news is that there are two key opportunities to improve results with the 2016 reviews of the Renewable Energy Directive and the Market Design Initiative. Policymakers have now the occasion to work on implementing sustainable and affordable ways of transition to renewable energies. The question is  will they seize the opportunity?

Fault on Junckers Investment Plan

A joint report by five environmental stakeholders suggest that significant improvements should be made to the Juncker investment plan. The assessment unveils that funds originally intended to increase environmental sustainable capacity are being channeled to carbon-intensive projects and fossil-fuel infrastructures.

Sebastien Godinot, economist in WWF Europe said the Juncker plan should be used for climate action, not for climate destruction. There is no reason why it should support more investments in gas infrastructure while the EU gas consumption is going down. Instead of investing in polluting costly infrastructure for which there will likely be no market in the future, we should focus on energy efficiency and renewable energy solutions."

Story by Marta Pacheco
Partisan gridlock has been a problem in Washington, and it can hamper economic development efforts at the federal level.

But as he seeks re-election to Congress, U.S. Rep. John Katko is touting his ability to work around the dysfunction and road blocks in Washington.

One example he cites: Passage of a long-term highway bill.

"There were 35 short-term extensions to the highway bill, but we found a way to get it done this time and get a long-term bill for the first time," he said in an interview. "That's going to provide a lot of certainty in funding for the states and municipalities on their major long-term projects.

"Look at what it did for (Interstate 81) and look at the fact that it helps restore the cuts to Centro in that bill. Through my lobbying and my bugging and my cajoling to leadership, they put me on the conference committee for that and I was able to get the funding restored for Centro, but also get I-81 designated a high priority corridor."

Katko, R-Camillus, didn't stop there. He mentioned his support for a discharge petition that forced a vote on legislation to reauthorize the Export-Import Bank. Some members of his own party opposed the bill and House GOP leadership were reluctant to bring it to the floor for a vote.

When several Democrats and a group of Republicans forced the vote, Katko said a majority of the GOP conference supported it.

"It was an overwhelming win," he siad. "That ensures funding for international transactions. That helps fund businesses in the United States, so that's good."

Other examples he referred to include:

 Legislation he introduced as an "alternative" to federal paid leave legislation. He said his bill is "a really good one" that's supported by U.S. Rep. Kyrsten Sinema, an Arizona Democrat.

 Delaying the medical device tax and the so-called "Cadillac tax" for two years. He made repealing the medical device tax a priority during his first campaign in 2014 and when he rolled out his 11-point legislative agenda in 2015.

"It can be an impediment for sure, but it's not a total bar to progress," Katko said of partisan gridlock in Congress. "We're making progress. There's no doubt about it."

KATKO ON TRADE

Katko has come out against the Trans-Pacific Partnership, a trade deal supported by President Barack Obama's administration.

But where does he stand on existing trade deals, including the North American Free Trade Agreement?

"I think we should definitely take a look at the impact of those and look at them through a non-biased prism, and that's a difficult thing to do," he said.

"Here's a fact: In Central New York, we've lost 30,000 manufacturing jobs since NAFTA. Now, it could be just a coincidence that after NAFTA was passed we started bleeding all those jobs to overseas markets, but I don't think so. Let's take a look at that."

Katko said he supports trade and believes there was "a lot of good trade" that came out of NAFTA and other agreements. But the jobs central New York lost is difficult to ignore.

"Any trade deal that looks like it negatively impacts manufacturing jobs we should take a look at, whether it's NAFTA or whether it's TPP or whatever. I know a lot of the unions, which they're all supporting me now, the trade unions especially, they view NAFTA as the biggest problem for them. Should we repeal NAFTA? I don't know about that. But I want to take an unbiased view of the impacts of NAFTA and the impacts of the other trade agreements to see if they really work or if there is a net benefit or not."

KATKO ON MANUFACTURING

Katko's trade stance is based on the impact of such policies on the region's manufacturers.

Beyond amending or bowing out of certain free trade agreements, what else can be done to boost central New York's manufacturing sector?

Katko thinks he has the answer.

"I've been to almost every manufacturer of any significance around central New York and one resounding fact I get from all of them is they're leaner, they're meaner, they're tougher and far more efficient than they were a generation ago," he said. "And they're like that because that's the only way they can survive in an unfair playing field. They squeeze out every efficiency they possibly can to survive.

"Why is the playing field uneven? They're paying sometimes triple the amount of federal taxes that manufacturers in places such as Britain or elsewhere in the world do. Basically, we have the highest tax rate for manufacturers in the industrialized world. And that doesn't even consider the currency manipulation going on in other countries as well."

If there's a more level playing field, Katko said, he doesn't believe the trade agreements will have as much of an impact because "these countries are going to be pounding on our doors to do business."

To achieve that, Katko supports lowering tax rates and closing loopholes. He also wants to restructure the tax code to encourage companies that left the country to return.

If these companies return and leave again, he supports imposing penalties for shipping jobs overseas. For now, though, he thinks the goal should be to get them to come back.

"Get that money back in our economy," he said. "Get that money back in our system. Incentivize them to stay here. Don't hammer them because they're leaving, because then you're just treating the symptom and not the problem."

Katko also sees manufacturing as a way to address another problem plaguing central New York: poverty.

"We can get it back," he said. "We've got some great manufacturers here now. We can get it back. We can boom again, but we've got to level the playing field."

KATKO ON FITZPATRICK

Early in the race for the Democratic nomination, the three Democrats in the primary campaign criticized Katko for his response to the news that the James A. FitzPatrick Nuclear Power Plant would close in Oswego County.

FitzPatrick's owner, Entergy, cited market conditions for the planned closure. The company scheduled to close the plant in January 2017.

That plan changed over the summer. Entergy revealed in August that it would transfer the plant to Exelon, another energy company with upstate New York facilities.

The transaction is currently being reviewed by federal and state regulators.

Transferring FitzPatrick will ensure that it will remain open. More than 600 employees work at the plant.

Katko insists he played a significant role in the process that led to keeping FitzPatrick operational in central New York. He was in constant contact with Entergy officials and Gov. Andrew Cuomo's office.

He said he called Bill Mohl, president of Entergy Wholesale Commodities, daily. There were times he made several calls to Mohl in a day.

"At times, I was feeding information to the state about his concerns and I would get concerns from the state and talking to him about them," Katko said. "I wasn't the only one of course, but I was trying to bridge a clear philosophical divide between the governor and Entergy."

That divide? Cuomo wants to shut down Indian Point Nuclear Power Plant, which is owned by Entergy. While FitzPatrick was struggling financially, Indian Point was profitable.

According to Katko, Entergy was willing to keep FitzPatrick open because of Indian Point's good financial standing.

"When the governor would not back down in his attempts to close Indian Point, I think he was waiting for Entergy to blink and they didn't," he said. "So Entergy said 'We're going to close. There's nothing we can do.'"

Once it became clear Entergy wasn't going to reverse its decision, the state came up with a price support plan, Katko said. That eventually led to Entergy's proposed transfer to Exelon.

For nearly a year, Katko said he had several meetings with Entergy and representatives at FitzPatrick. He attended rallies, had conversations with union members and local government officials.

He also met with Cuomo's Washington-based representatives.

"I spent a very, very significant amount of my time on this issue," Katko said. "A lot of it was just getting the discussions, understanding what the concerns are and then trying to come up with solutions."

As a result of his work on FitzPatrick, Katko said he's now pushing for a proposal to ensure the plant's long-term viability.

One of the challenges FitzPatrick faces is that there's a "bottleneck" in Marcy, according to Katko. The energy can travel via power lines to Marcy, but it can't get beyond that. There's a plan to bury a line along the Thruway to connect upstate power plants with downstate users.

"It's starting to catch some steam," Katko said. "Structurally, we're looking at the long term, but we're also looking at how to save those jobs. We've done an extraordinary amount."
SYRACUSE  A high ranking House Democrat visited central New York to campaign with Democratic congressional candidate Colleen Deacon.

U.S. Rep. Xavier Becerra, a California Democrat, joined Deacon, D-Syracuse, for a roundtable discussion with Latino community leaders at the Spanish Action League's headquarters in the city.

The group included Auburn City Councilor Dia Carabajal and Eli Hernandez, an Auburn school board member and president of the Auburn/Cayuga NAACP chapter.

The issues covered at the roundtable ranged from financing for small businesses to addressing poverty in central New York. The participants agreed that it would be helpful to have the administrator of the Small Business Administration or the secretary of Housing and Urban Development visit the region and gain a better understanding of their needs.

And that's where policy met politics. Becerra, the chairman of the House Democratic Caucus and the highest ranking Latino member of Congress, said it's important to have a good congressional representative who can make those connections.

"It's tough to get the SBA administrator to come or to get the director of Housing and Urban Development to come if your member of Congress never comes to even visit you to find out what's going on in your community," Becerra said.

"Now, Colleen is not yet your member of Congress. But she's already here. I hope you recognize the value of having someone who wants to represent you, who wants to be there with you."

One of the speakers noted that a member of Congress previously met with the Latino community and discussed their needs. That was now-former U.S. Rep. Jim Walsh, who retired in 2008.

The conversation shifted back to policy with a brief discussion about the need for criminal justice reform. Becerra was asked for an update on what Congress is doing to address criminal justice issues.

Becerra said there is a bipartisan push for criminal justice reform, but that focuses mainly on federal criminal statutes. While it won't reform the entire system, he said it will have some impact on states and reform certain sentencing guidelines.

Again, though, he stressed the importance of having a member of Congress who will push local and state officials to implement their own changes.

"It's having someone who will come and chat so that  I guarantee you  a Congresswoman Deacon probably will know the state legislators, the governor, the mayor a lot better than regular community folks will," Becerra said. "And using your member of Congress to try to access those folks who can help bring criminal justice reform."

Deacon said she's eager to work on criminal justice issues if she's elected to Congress.

"I think criminal justice reform is something that has been needed for way too long," she said. "Every day we wait is a day too long."

Deacon is challenging U.S. Rep. John Katko in the 24th Congressional District race. Katko, a Republican, is seeking a second term in Congress.

Before entering the race, Deacon served as U.S. Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand's central New York regional director. She also worked as an aide to former Syracuse Mayor Matthew Driscoll.

As the meeting closed, Deacon offered to tap into her sources to help the Latino community leaders. Becerra also mentioned that it was Deacon's idea to hold the roundtable.

He's willing to return to central New York for a similar meeting if Deacon is elected to Congress.

"I want to have a colleague who wants to do this  who wants to go into our community and sit down and ask the questions and more importantly, just hear and learn, because that's what it takes," Becerra said.

"We're not going to have all the elected leaders be from our community everywhere. We at least have to know who's going to represent us and hopefully, pick good people who want to represent us."

Becerra is the first congressional Democrat to join Deacon on the general election campaign trail in central New York, but she has received support from others.

Among her notable supporters is House Democratic Leader Nancy Pelosi, whose campaign committee and political action committee donated a combined $7,000 to Deacon's campaign.
SHARE Contributed photo Del Mar College will host its Del Mar. Delivered workshops with information on admissions and financial aid workshops from 4-7 p.m. Monday at the Harvin Student Center, Room 127, Del Mar College East.

MONDAY

FINANCIAL AID: Del Mar College will host its Del Mar. Delivered workshops with information on admissions and financial aid workshops from 4-7 p.m. at the Harvin Student Center, Room 127, Del Mar College East. Cost: Free. Information: 361-698-1290.

TUESDAY

CORN MAZE: The Rockin' K Maze will be open from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. Saturdays; 1-5 p.m. Sundays through Nov. 20 at the intersection of Farm-to-Market Road 666 and County Road 52 in Robstown. Cost: $10, ages 3-64; $8, seniors 65 and older and military; free, children 2 and younger. Information: rockinkmaze.com.

PUMPKIN PATCH: Grace United Methodist Church, 14521 Northwest Blvd., will host its annual pumpkin patch from 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. Mondays through Saturdays and 12:30-8 p.m. Sundays from Oct. 3-31. There also will be story times from 9 a.m. to noon Mondays through Fridays. Cost: Free to attend; pumpkin prices vary on size. Information: 361-933-0109.

PUMPKIN PATCH: Asbury United Methodist Church, 7501 S. Staples St., will host its annual pumpkin patch from 9:30 a.m. to 7 p.m. Mondays through Saturdays and 11:30-7 p.m. Sundays from Sept. 30 through Oct. 31 or until sold out. Cost: Free to attend; pumpkin prices vary on size. Information: 361-992-7501, 361-563-5141.

BOOK FAIR: The Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi Early Childhood Development Center will host its Scholastic Book Fair from 7:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. from through Friday in the ECDC, room 210. The ECDC Book Fair is a school fundraiser that promotes literacy by putting as many books into the hands of young readers as possible through book sales and through donations from the "All for Books" literacy campaign Cost: Free. Information: 361-825-2812.
Kim Kardashian West (Photo: Pascal Le Segretain, Getty Images for Buro 24/7)

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By Kelly Lawler and Steph Solis, USA TODAY

Kim Kardashian West has arrived home in the U.S. after being robbed and held at gunpoint inside her Paris hotel Monday.

The Associated Press reports that West left Paris Monday morning a few hours after the incident, and flew to Teterboro Airport in New Jersey. From there she traveled in a motorcade to her apartment building in downtown Manhattan, where there was a heavy security presence.

Officials told the Associated Press that the armed assailants, who are still at large, tied Kardashian up and locked her in a bathroom during the robbery. The thieves left with more than $10 million of jewelry, police officials told the AP . The list of taken items includes a jewelry box containing valuables worth 6 million euros ($6.7 million) as well as a ring worth 4 million euros ($4.5 million), according to the AP. The Paris prosecutor's office also told the AP that while five suspects were involved, only two forced their way into Kardashian's residence.

The assailants gained access to the building after a concierge let them in, according to police statements to the AP. The concierge, handcuffed and held at gunpoint, led them to Kardashian's room.

A statement from a source familiar with the situation but unauthorized to speak publicly said the reality-TV star was "badly shaken but physically unharmed."

It is unclear whether Kardashian's two children, North, 3, and Saint, almost 10 months, were with her during the robbery. Police told AP that the star's family was put under protection.

The star was in Paris to attend Paris Fashion Week with several members of the Kardashian family, including mom Kris Jenner and sisters Kendall Jenner and Kourtney Kardashian.

The Keeping up with the Kardashians star had another rough encounter earlier in the week. Notorious celebrity harasser Vitalii Sediuk (who also groped model Gigi Hadid in Milan the week prior) ran past a group of fans and stuck out his neck to kiss her buttocks. Kardashian West's bodyguard Pascal Duvier intervened.

On Sunday Kardashian West posted a photo on her Instagram showing a security officer closely following her as she walked the streets of Paris. She captioned the photo, "This guy is always in my shot!"

Mayor Anne Hidalgo of Paris commented on the robbery, expressing support, saying the star will "always be welcome in Paris." She also said she is confident Paris police will find and arrest those involved in the robbery, which, according to Hidalgo, in no way calls into question police work or security of public space" in Paris.

Hidalgo also cautioned that the attack should not be used for political purposes in the lead-up to the French presidential election in 2017. In a complicated context for tourism, in which boosting attendance must be the priority of all, using this incident for polemical purposes would amount to directly harming the tourism sector, which represents 500,000 jobs in the Paris region, she said.

Nathalie Kosciusko-Morizet, a conservative Paris council member and candidate in the presidential election, told Europe 1 Radio that "there is a general emergency on security" in the city.

"Regardless of all the very expensive advertising we do to promote 'I Love Paris,' tourism and the image of Paris, all these ads have been brutally canceled by the Kim Kardashian case," Kosciusko-Morizet said.

News of the robbery spread after Kardashian's husband, Kanye West, stopped a performance at The Meadows Music and Arts Festival at Citi Filed in Queens, New York on Sunday night.

West took the stage around 8:45 p.m. After running through his catalog of hits,he abruptly paused his set at about 9:40 p.m., roughly 30 seconds into the ballad Heartless.

"I'm sorry, family emergency," West said. "I have to stop the show."

Shortly after West left the stage, an announcer let disgruntled fans know that the rapper was "offsite" and there would be a 10-minute intermission. The representative returned soon after, saying that the show was over, earning boos and cries of frustration from many concertgoers as they shuffled out.

In a statement sent to USA TODAY, a festival spokesperson said they would not be issuing refunds to concertgoers.

"Kanye West had to end his performance near the end of his set time to attend to a very frightening and unexpected family emergency. He put on a great show to culminate an incredible weekend of live performances, and we are looking forward to next year's festival. We will not be issuing any refunds."

The Associated Press and Patrick Ryan contributed to this report.
SHARE Gregorio Barrera will be served with an arrest warrant in connection with human remains found on Padre Island National Seashore Sept. 25. Contributed photo Andres Marquez Barrera

By Julie Garcia of the Caller-Times

The San Antonio Police Department issued an arrest warrant in connection with human remains found on Padre Island National Seashore.

Gregorio Barrera, 48, is already in Bexar County Jail on suspicion of trespassing and will be served with the murder warrant, according to Corpus Christi police.

A visitor to the seashore found Andres Marquez Barrera's remains on Sept. 25 near the dunes in the northern area of the seashore, officials said. Marquez Barrera, 46, was reported missing in San Antonio and was last seen Sept. 1, according to a San Antonio Police report.

The skeletal remains were taken to the Nueces County Medical Examiner's Office on Monday and a positive identification by the San Antonio Police Department was made Wednesday, officials said.

Barrera's bail was set at $800 in the trespassing case, according to Bexar County Jail officials.
Natalia Contreras/Caller-Times Barbara Robinson (left) and her dog McKinley on her lap and Betty Shamel with her dog Wendy on her lap. All Saints Episcopal Church held a special service and pet blessing Sunday.

SHARE Natalia Contreras/Caller-Times Paula Scott watches her African gray parrot, Niki, during a special service and pet blessing Sunday at All Saints Episcopal Church. Natalia Contreras/Caller-Times Members of the All Saints Episcopal Church sit next to their pets during a special service and blessing Sunday. Natalia Contreras/Caller-Times Gayle Gottlich sat next to her dog, Chance, during a special service and pet blessing Sunday at All Saints Episcopal Church.

By Natalia Contreras of the Caller-Times

Rev. Jonathan Wickham was constantly interrupted during his sermon Sunday.

He wasn't interrupted by people talking, whispering, or people on their phone.

These were playful barks and howls from the furry guests sitting next to their humans at All Saints Episcopal Church.

Chance, a 9-year-old mutt, howled right at the end of a hymn  as if letting the choir know he enjoyed it, his owner, Gayle Gottlich said.

Gottlich was one of several members of the church who attended the special service and blessing for the pets.

"His name is Chance because I found him by chance under a mailbox nine years ago," Gottlich, who has been a member of the church for 13 years, said. "It makes me so happy to be a part of this church. Episcopal tradition takes seriously that this is a God of all creation."

Wickham said the blessing of the pets is a longtime tradition of the church to acknowledge the animals as part God's creation.

He said the special service celebrates the life and legacy of St. Francis of Assisi, who wrote the Canticle of the Creatures, an ode to God's living things. St. Francis of Assisi's feast day is Oct. 4, Wickham said.

"St. Francis called us to go deep in faith and service with all of God's creation," Wickham said. "These animals we are honored to be with are great instruments of God's grace, love and blessing."

It's all about the love of God, the love we have for them and the love they have for us," Wickham said.

Treats for the pets and the humans were served as well as prayer, music and communion.

Paula Scott became a member of the church in the spring. She said she the church has always been very welcoming to everyone and on Sunday she took her African gray parrot, Niki, to get a blessing.

"He was born here so he's a Texan," Scott said while Niki stood on her shoulder. "The people here are so open and accepting and this is the most amazing service. Niki is special to me and it's amazing to experience this."

Twitter: @CallerNatalia
Caller-Times file Dr. Clotilde Garcia (third from left) founded the Spanish American Geological Association to gather and develop Spanish genealogical materials and collections at the Corpus Christi Public Library and to promote Spanish genealogical research. Garcia worked with Mira Smithwick (from left), Richard Gonzales, Juanita Garza Garza and Minerva Overstreet to transfer reels of microfilm containing genealogical records to bound volumes of computer printouts held at the library in 1994.

SHARE Caller-Times file Dr. Clotilde Garcia was committed to sharing the history of Corpus Christi, her family says. Caller-Times file Barbara Canales is scheduled to give a talk about connecting genealogy to future generations.

By Beth Wilson, Special to the Caller-Times

History is more than what is in the books. An upcoming conference will guide people in the search for their personal history through tracing their ancestry and family trees.

The Texas State Hispanic Genealogical and Historical Conference is in Corpus Christi this Thursday through Saturday, hosted by the Spanish American Genealogical Association. SAGA President Sara Duenas Flores said the conference is for people at all levels of experience, including those just starting out in their family research and those who have already discovered several generations.

"If you know your history, where you came from, you are better able to set your goals, better able to feel proud," she said.

The Spanish American Genealogical Association was founded in Corpus Christi in 1987 by Dr. Clotilde P. Garcia to gather and develop Spanish genealogical materials and collections at the Corpus Christi Public Library and to promote Spanish genealogical research.

Garcia, a medical doctor and author, was the sister of noted civil rights activist Dr. Hector P. Garcia. Dr. Clotilde Garcia, who was known as Dr. Cleo, died in 2003.

This weekend's conference includes a special roundtable discussion honoring her contributions in the area of Spanish American genealogy with her son, Tony Canales, and two granddaughters, Barbara Canales and Patricia Canales Bell.

Grandma Cleo, as her grandchildren called her, was committed to sharing the history of Corpus Christi, Barbara Canales said.

"She wanted people to know Corpus Christi was founded by Spanish explorers. It did not start in the 1800s," she said. "Yes, there were terrible storms. People came and went and maybe the settlement really took hold in the 1850s with (Col. Henry L. Kinney). But that's not the beginning of our story."

Several of Dr. Cleo's personal historical artifacts will be on display, Barbara Canales said, including medallions she received from King Juan Carlos I of Spain and another from the pope.

Another interest point in genealogical research is in coats of arms, tracing a family's crest, which Don Fernando Munoz Altea will address during the conference.

Flores said the group also is attracting younger members interested in researching their connections to land grants from the settling of Texas.

"Our ancestors received big land grants issued in the Valley to the Nueces River and then they lost them," she said. "Younger people are wanting to do this little history lesson and puzzle to see if they might be able to get this money from the state that's been held up for 200 years."

Barbara Canales is also scheduled to give a talk about connecting genealogy to future generations.

"There's always such a great story, always something amazing, a piece of your story that you didn't know, an incredible woman, an incredible relationship that yielded someone doing something extraordinary," she said. "It happens all over the place, but you don't know until you start digging around."

If you go

What: 37th annual Texas State Hispanic Genealogical And Historical Conference

When: Thursday  Saturday, Oct. 6-8

Where: Holiday Inn Marina, 707 N. Shoreline Blvd., Corpus Christi

Cost: $90

Information: Sagacorpuschristi.com, or Fidencio Lopez at 361-562-1990.

A full schedule of events is available on the website.

EDITOR'S NOTE: An earlier version of this article misidentified Col. Henry L. Kinney.
CALLER-TIMES FILE PHOTO Donna Watkins of the Homicide Survivors Support Group consoles Aurora Valles, who lost her son Joey Valles to homicide. Watkins held the first Day of Remembrance for homicide victims at First Christian Church this year at the start of the National Crime Victims Rights.

SHARE CALLER-TIMES FILE PHOTO Dwayne Dimas hugs Donna Watkins at the first Day of Remembrance for homicide victims in 2016 at First Christian Church. Dimas lost his sister, Dorothy May Dimas, to homicide in 1992. Watkins founded the Homicide Survivors Support Group after losing a brother and a girl she was about to adopt to murders. Contributed photo Donna Watkins' brother, Glen Carter, was killed in 1972. CALLER-TIMES FILE PHOTO Rev. Rusty Wright (left) of First Christian Church stand with Donna Watkins (right) of the Homicide Survivors Support Group during the Day of Remembrance for homicide victims at the start of the National Crime Victims Rights Week. CALLER-TIMES FILE PHOTO Lynda Kay Sanchez (left) is consoled by Donna Watkins (center) as Sanchez's sister, Sylvia Sanchez Perez looks on. Watkins leads the Homicide Survivors Support Group.

By Krista M. Torralva of the Caller-Times

Donna Watkins had just settled into her recliner with a mug of hot tea when she got the call.

Corpus Christi police made two arrests in the nearly 2-year-old shooting death case of 13-year-old Alex Torres.

Watkins had been at the hospital all day with her daughter, who had suffered a seizure. She was tired, but the news rejuvenated her.

Watkins snapped the recliner shut and started changing out of her pajamas into slacks while hollering to her husband that she was going to see Alex's grandmother.

"You could present a million dollar check and it wouldn't feel like this," Watkins said.

Watkins' life work the past few decades has been holding the hands of parents whose children were killed and going to court with kids who must testify against their parents' killer.

Watkins created the Homicide Survivors Support Group in 1993. She can relate to them.

In 1972 her brother Glen Carter was beaten and left for dead along Interstate 40 near Nashville, Tennessee. The year before, a child Watkins and her husband were adopting was killed by the girl's birth mother.

She remembers the grief and being barely able to get out of bed. Her anguish caused a financial struggle, too. Her electricity was shut off because she got behind on paying bills. She recalls being thrust into the criminal justice system without any guidance or warning.

Watkins doesn't have to tell victims' families about her bereavement. They feel the connection.

"That's what I love about her. She feels everybody's pain," longtime member Lupita Gonzales said. Gonzales' sister Rita Garza was kidnapped Feb. 14, 1980, in Corpus Christi. Her body was found stabbed and slashed in Port Lavaca. Gonzales was 9. She said she still dreads every February and doesn't celebrate Valentine's Day.

Watkins' members are amazed at her strength.

"I've been grieving forever, and she's been fighting," Gonzales said.

"I want to be her," Amanda Rodriguez said.

Watkins was able to get through to Rodriguez in the aftermath of her father's murder. It was a time Rodriguez admits she shut many people out. Rodriguez was by her father's side when a gunman shot Mostafa "Ben" Bighamian on April 14, 2014, as he manned the cash register of the family-owned convenient store.

"At first she'd call and I didn't call back. She never gave up on me," Rodriguez said of Watkins.

Watkins is helping Bighamian's family petition the state's parole board to deny early release to a woman who cased the store before the shooting and drove the getaway car.

Watkins navigates families through the unfamiliar and easily confusing criminal justice system. She attends court hearings with family members facing their loved one's killer. Watkins spends a substantial amount of time at gravesites for funerals, birthdays and anniversary events. She's the woman who comes prepared with boxes of tissues. She's up at all hours of the night making and fielding calls with families whenever they need her. She makes sure children have school supplies and Christmas gifts, even sometimes to the detriment of her own finances.

Recently, Watkins has begun worrying about the group's future. Now 62, her mobility is affected by deteriorating disks in her neck and back and a sluggish 1999 Dodge Caravan lugging more than 200,000 miles. She's supported by her husband's retirement and her Social Security checks.

Members see her struggle, and many have volunteered more time and monetary donations. Victory Pro Wrestling is hosting a Halloween-themed event Oct. 22 to benefit the group for the third year. Members who have not met one another have gone to each other's court hearings and gravesite remembrances.

But, members say, Watkins can't be replaced. They lecture her on her smoking habits. They want her to maintain good health.

"She better stop smoking those cigarettes," Gonzales said with a laugh. Gonzales quickly became serious. "Because these people need her."

She's the mother figure of their group, Gonzales said.

"She provides strength," Gonzales added.

Twitter: @CallerKMT
The Texas Capitol is shown Monday, Jan. 8, 2007, in Austin, Texas. Passage of a state budget is the only thing the Legislature is required to do in its 140-day regular session that convenes Tuesday, Jan. 9, 2007. It is in the House Chamber where members will vote Tuesday, the opening day of the 80th Legislature, to either keep Speaker Tom Craddick, R-Midland, or oust him in favor of a new leader. (AP Photo/Harry Cabluck)

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By John C. Moritz, USA Today Network Austin Bureau

AUSTIN  In light of several high-profile incidents where confrontations between police and members of the public escalate to the point of violence, a key lawmaker plans to offer legislation requiring high school students to pass a course on how to interact with law enforcement officers.

"We must all come together to develop the best strategies to improve relations and trust between law enforcement and the communities they serve," said state Sen. John Whitmire, a Houston Democrat who chairs the Senate Criminal Justice Committee.

Whitmire's committee will hold hearing on the proposal in the Capitol on Tuesday and will take testimony from members of law enforcement and from community activists. His bill is still in the drafting stages but is expected to be introduced near the time lawmakers return to Austin in January.

Police confrontations have taken on an added dimension in recent years because many are captured on cellphone video and posted online. Some, like the June 2015 incident involving an officer in a Dallas suburb pushing an African-American teenage girl to the ground during a pool party, have taken on racial connotations.

Whitmire's bill would apply to all students in public high schools regardless of race. Scott Leeton, a Corpus Christi police officer and head of the local police association, said any such course should emphasize the need for compliance on the part of someone stopped by an officer.

"Keep in mind that when an officer stops someone, he has a reason," Leeton said. "It might not always be apparent to the person who's stopped, but it's best to listen to the officer and to follow his directions. That makes everything much more safe."

But Gary Bledsoe, an Austin attorney who is president of the Texas NAACP, said there is a high level mistrust of the police by many members of the African-American community, regardless of their age. He cited as an example the 2014 incident in Ferguson, Mo., that sparked national outrage when a police officer shot and killed a teenage shoplifting suspect.

For many African-Americans, there's an assumption that the same thing could happen to them, he said.

"I have had a gun pulled on me (by a police officer) when I was 10 years old," said Texas NAACP President Gary Bledsoe, an Austin attorney, recalling an incident where he was wrongly suspected of stealing a car. "I think this would be a good start."

Bledsoe said the NAACP for several years has worked to train parents and others about how to respond to interactions with police. Like Leeton, Bledsoe said the goal should be compliance rather than confrontation.

He referred to a two-page guide called "The 411 on the Five-O" for dealing with police that includes a list of do's and don'ts. For instance:

Do stay calm and keep your emotions from getting the best of you. Be courteous even if the police officer is not. You will only give the officer more ammunition against you if you begin yelling, arguing or refusing reasonable directives.

Do carry identification at all times and be prepared to produce it. Do keep your hands where the police officer can see them.

Don't run.

Don't touch the police officer.

Don't make any statements about the incident without first having spoken to an attorney.

But Bledsoe also expressed concern that Whitmire's proposal would leave it to the Texas Education Agency to draft the curriculum for the training course. He that the process for developing a course would need to include contributions from the diverse segments of the state.

He also said any legislation should also include enhance training for law enforcement.

Twitter: @JohnnieMo

Watch the hearing

Most legislative hearings from the Capitol are available in real-time video. The Senate Criminal Justice Committee hearing starts at 10 a.m. Tuesday. Watch it here: http://www.senate.state.tx.us/bin/live.php
Chief Zachee Nzoh-Ngandembou, CEO, Eden Media Group and member of National Press Card Award Commission.

ADS







Media aid to the private press should not only be maintained, but significantly increased. The private media performs the same function as the State media. Projecting government action, informing and educating the public, making inputs where it is necessary, calling government attention to specific issues that might have been inadvertently neglected or overlooked, amongst others. There is no one single public policy in which the private media is not involved in the process of informing, sensitisation and education.



Take whatever sector; the private media is playing a preponderant role; be it in health issues like the fight against HIV/AIDS, malaria, Avian Flu, etc. Look at the private sectors commitment in the fight against Boko Haram menace. All of these issues are what the private media, just like their counterparts of the State-owned media, are fighting for. Take CRTV and Cameroon Tribune for instance, government gives almost 100 per cent subvention, then why should the government not support the other side? We cannot afford to neglect the private sector. Just like government is doing everything to provide incentives for local businesses and investments, so it should do to the private press as well.



I strongly urge whoever is concerned not only to continue to give the aid to the private press, but increase it five-fold. We must appreciate what government has done so far but at the same time ask for more. A lot more should be done irrespective of the current tilt of resources in combating Boko Haram. In many Francophone countries like Gabon, Senegal, Cote DIvoire, the State continues to support the private media.



This doesnt cancel the fact that the government should also alleviate the sufferings of the private media by removing taxes for instance for printing material. I think this is what we should do. Whether government should continue to give cash or subsidise printing material, I think the two things should go together.

ADS
| BY Lynchy |

Kastner & Partners in Sydney, founded by Darryn Devlin in 2002, who departed in late 2009, has been taken over by Kath OShea and Ben OBrien (pictured left), previous local partners in the Australian arm of the Kastner network.

The new agency name is OShea & OBrien, or less formally, O&O. OShea is the managing director and OBrien is the executive creative director. O&O has been contracted to continue work with both Kastner & Partners International and Red Bull Australia, as the retained agency.

The foundation clients of O&O include Red Bull, Air Niugini and the Centro Shopping Centre Group.

Says OShea: Its a great privilege to continue our long term partnership with Red Bull indeed, O&O is absolutely delighted to kick off with such a robust and interesting set of foundation clients, and new business clients yet to be announced. We are in a very strong position for future growth.

Says OBrien: Clients are finding our unique Fire Model very interesting. Our mission is to create lifelong fanatics for brands, which drives all the work we create. Were very excited about some of the ideas we have in the pipeline, across a wide range of media.

The management buyout in Sydney comes as part of a global change made by Kastner & Partners Worldwide. Kastner & Partners in Mexico, Kastner & Partners in Cape Town, and now Kastner & Partners in Sydney are no longer part of the network, bringing the total number of global offices down from eleven to eight.

Says Thomas Grabner, chief executive officer, Kastner & Partners Worldwide: We are looking forward to working with Kath & Ben at OShea & OBrien in the future as they will continue working on the Red Bull account as our new partner agency. The network changes were made in order to match Red Bull centralising their marketing efforts. It makes sense for a small network like us to focus on fewer markets and to avoid extensive geographical distances. We are very happy that we are able to give Kath and Ben the chance to manage their very own agency. We look forward to working with them in the future as much as we did in the past.
| BY Lynchy |

One lucky young creative from Australia and two from New Zealand will be making their way to Las Vegas early in October thanks to Campaign Brief and the London International Awards.

Tim Pashen (left), senior copywriter at The Monkeys, Sydney ~ Campaign Briefs 2016 Agency of the Year ~ willrepresent Australia at the 2016 London International Awards Creative LIAisons program in Las Vegas, featuring some of the worlds most respected creative directors as speakers.

Representing New Zealand are Zoe Edwards (below left) and Kate Lill (below right), creative team at Y&R New Zealand, Campaign Briefs 2016 NZ Agency of the Year.

2016 will be the fifth year in which LIA will host Creative LIAisons, a mentoring program fully funded by LIA that runs concurrently with the LIA Awards judging. Not only are the attendees being given the opportunity to listen to some of the industrys biggest names, but theyre also invited to sit in with the Juries on statue discussions. This represents a unique opportunity for the creatives to experience the judging process at a relatively young age.

Ted Royer  Chief Creative Officer, Droga5, Mark Tutssel  Global Chief Creative Officer Leo Burnett Worldwide, Creative Chairman Publicis Communications, Leo Burnett Worldwide, Matt Eastwood, Worldwide CCO of J. Walter Thompson, Malcolm Poynton  Global CCO, Cheil Worldwide, are among the speakers at the 2016 London International Awards Creative LIAisons program.

The top creatives front a star-studded lineup of speakers from the industry and beyond, including Daymond John  Founder & CEO of FUBU, Presidential Ambassador for Global Entrepreneurship, Star of ABCs Shark Tank and CEO of The Shark Group, Kevin Harrington  Inventor of the Infomercial, Original Shark on ABCs Shark Tank, co-founder of Entrepreneurs Organization, Saras Sarasvathy, Isidore Horween Research Associate Professor of Entrepreneurship and Pum Lefebure, co-founder and CCO of Design Army.

John and Harrington will be bringing InnerVation Lab, a one-day workshop on lessons from expert entrepreneurs, to Creative LIAisons on Thursday October 13th. The interactive lecture, designed by world-renowned researcher and educator Dr. Sarasvathy, will teach attendees how to think like an expert entrepreneur and practice what theyve learned with the two hosts.

2016 Creative LIAisons Speakers:

Ted Royer  Chief Creative Officer, Droga5

Mark Tutssel  Global Chief Creative Officer Leo Burnett Worldwide, Creative Chairman Publicis Communications, Leo Burnett Worldwide

Matt Eastwood  Worldwide CCO, J. Walter Thompson

Malcolm Poynton  Global CCO, Cheil Worldwide

Taras Wayner  EVP/ECD, US, R/GA

Chris Smith  Group Creative Director, The Richards Group

Dorte Spengler-Ahrens  Chief Creative Officer, Jung von Matt Elbe

Ralph van Dijk  Founder and CD, Eardrum

Daymond John  Founder & CEO of FUBU, Presidential Ambassador for Global Entrepreneurship, Star of ABCs Shark Tank and CEO of The Shark Group

Kevin Harrington  Inventor of the Infomercial, Original Shark on ABCs Shark Tank, co-founder of Entrepreneurs Organization

Saras Sarasvathy  Isidore Horween Research Associate Professor of Entrepreneurship, University of Virginia Darden School of Business

Pum Lefebure  co-founder / CCO, Design Army

Chris West  Managing Director, Verbal Identity Ltd.

This year, for the first time ever, LIA opened up 50 seats to Creative LIAisons, previously an invitation-only event, which are available on a first-come, first-served basis. Tickets can still be purchased by emailing patricia@liaawards.com

CreativeLIAisons will take place in Las Vegas from 11th October to 14th October, while Judging will run from 6th October to 14th October. The shortlists will be announced on CB as each judging session concludes, with Winners announced 8th November.
| BY Ricki Green |

There are limited spots left for the latest Copy School in Sydney, sponsored by NewsMediaWorks, featuring some of the countrys best creative talent as guest tutors.

Copy School is designed to encourage the best quality copywriting across all media channels and engages some of Australias leading advertising creative writers and creative directors, as well as news media editors, to pass on their knowledge and experience.

Date: 10 Oct 2016  14 Oct 2016

Time: 9:00 am  12:00 pm

Venue: News Media Works

Address: Level 2, The Terrace, 60 Union Street Pyrmont NSW 2009

For further information and applications, contact Kylie Hannah on 02 9692 6320 or kyliehannah@newsmediaworks.com.au.

Copy School, to be held in Sydney from Monday 10th to Friday 14th October, is seeking 20 young copywriters, or those wanting to become a copywriter, to attend the workshop series.

Some of the industrys most respected creatives and a senior newspaper editor will donate their time to be guest tutors at the Sydney Copy School including:

 The Glue Society  Jonathan Kneebone  Co-founder, Writer/Director

 Facebook  Rebecca Carrasco  Head of Creative Shop, Australia & NZ

 The Monkeys  Dennis Koutoulogenis  Creative

 Cummins and Partners  Julian Schreiber  ECD/Partner

 Oglivy  Rob Morrison  Creative Director

 Spectator Australia & AFR & Courier Mail  Rowan Dean  Editor/Columinist

 Creative consultant  Philip Putnam

 Big Red- Ted Horton  Founder and Chairman

 The Sydney Morning Herald  Stephen Hutcheon  Digital Editor

Hosted by creative veteran Ray Black, Copy School will provide participants with a real world brief that must be presented on the final morning of the course. It will be critiqued and discussed by the lecturers and the group.

The workshop fee is just $250 per student. Copy School will donate fees to The Salvation Armys Oasis Youth Support Network and the fee is fully tax deductible.

The course aims to educate and inspire young copywriters, providing real-world experience from some of the outstanding professionals in the media sector.

It will look at copywriting from the perspective of all media  print, radio, TV and digital platforms.

Course content will focus on:

 How to take a brief

 Articulating a value proposition

 Establishing narrative structures appropriate for the medium

 How to deliver audience-specific messages

 Storytelling that is consistent with a brand, and on campaign message

 Developing a style, consistently and concisely

 Writing great headlines

 Best practice editing

 Presenting work to colleagues and clients

 Taking Feedback and Rewriting

Participants will experience a highly interactive environment.

Lecturers will provide real-world experience in the fields of copywriting and storytelling for:

 Television

 Newspapers

 Radio

 Digital Media Platforms

 Social Media

 Direct Electronic Mail
| BY Ricki Green |

The One Clubs highly anticipated multicultural career fair Here Are All The Black People has returned.

The one-day New York event, which is funded by the proceeds raised annually at the One Show, provides multicultural students, recent graduates, and creative professionals who are interested in exploring careers in advertising and design, the opportunity to showcase their talent to top agencies in the industry. The career fair aims to provide real-world solutions to the lack of diversity in the advertising and design industries creative departments. This year the event has been extended to include aspiring strategists and account planners/managers as well as creative hopefuls.

Here Are All The Black People was created following a panel discussion between Jimmy Smith and Jeff Goodby. The pair were discussing the lack of diversity in the creative departments in advertising agencies, at which time Jeff asked, Where Are All The Black People?. Smith, Goodby, and The One Club decided to answer the question and launched the event to address the imbalance and, Here Are All The Black People was born.

Now in its seventh year, recognition of the event has grown considerably, with this years sponsors including Verizon  a premier sponsor, as well as FCB Health, Wunderman, Deutsch, Amusement Park, Leo Burnett, GSD&M, Y&R, DigitasLBi, Carmichael Lynch, VCU Brandcenter, Miami Ad School, Droga5, Swim, McCann Worldgroup, The City College of New York, AIGA, and BBDO.

Support from these great companies is central to the running of the event, as they assist not only in providing funds but panellists, portfolio reviewers and mentors  all of which are crucial to making the Here Are All The Black People a success.

Says Traecy Smith, head of diversity, The One Club: Were so excited to have these sponsors on board. This event was created to give participants unprecedented opportunities to interview, network, learn, interact with and gain invaluable knowledge from top creative professionals. Many participants have walked away from the event with a second interview or a lead to an internship opportunity.

Throughout the day attendees are invited to join portfolio-building workshops, portfolio reviews, and participate in the increasingly popular live elevator pitch, which awards the winners with interviews with all of the sponsoring agencies.

This year will also see actress, comedian and video blogger, Franchesca Ramsey (left), take on the position of keynote speaker. Ramsey will be supported by a panel of industry heavyweights including Droga5s Susia Nam, APEs Jimmy Smith, Anomalys Karina Wilshner, and Carmichael Lynchs Mike Lescarbeau.

Says Traecy Smith: We all win when we cultivate work environments where diversity of thought, experience, education, talent, and culture are encouraged to flourish. We win when we acknowledge that the best ideas are often born out of a team with diverse perspectives. When we work together to embrace diversity and create a culture for everyone to bring the best aspects of ourselves to work, we create a better company.
State Sen. John DeFrancisco and the officials behind the city of Auburn's master plan for parks are among the guests on Cayuga Community College student-produced programs this week.

On Tuesday, "Inside Government with Guy Cosentino will feature Auburn Senior Planner Tiffany Beebee, Director of Capital Projects Christina Selvek, Maren King of the SUNY Environmental Science and Forestrys Department of Architecture and SUNY ESF graduate student Natalie M. Spinola to review the city's recently established active and passive parks plan. The show can be viewed at 7 p.m. Tuesday, Oct. 4, and at 8 p.m. Thursday, Oct. 6, on Time Warner Cable channel 12, and again at 5 p.m. Saturday, Oct. 8, and Sunday, Oct. 9, on Time Warner channels 12 and 98 and Verizon Channel 31 via Auburn Regional Media Access.

At 7:30 p.m. the same Tuesday, "Beyond the Front The Front Page with Guy Cosentino" will interview Cayuga Economic Development Agency and Chamber of Commerce Executive Director Tracy Verrier to discuss her new role and the state of economic development in Cayuga County and Chamber Manager Amy Fuller to discuss the upcoming annual chamber dinner. A replay on Time Warner 12 is scheduled for 8:30 p.m. Thursday, and at 5:30 p.m. Saturday and Sunday on Time Warner's 12 and 98 and Verizon channel 31.

At 7 p.m. Thursday, a one-hour Inside Government" will feature state Sen. John DeFranciso, R-Syracuse, to talk about the budget passed in April and issues still facing New York state. The show will be re-broadcast at 6 p.m. Saturday and Sunday on Time Warner 12 and 98 and Verizon 31, as well as 8 p.m. Tuesday, Oct. 11, on Time Warner 12.

These programs are also streamed live and archived on the Cayuga Communty College Telcom Departments YouTube channel, Media@Cayuga. Viewers should open YouTube in a browser or app and then enter Media@Cayuga in the search bar.

The shows are rebroadcast starting at 10 a.m. each Saturday morning on the colleges radio station, WIN-89  89.1 FM.

Suggested questions for any of the shows guests can sent to cozguytho@aol.com.
She said a van tried to squeeze between pedestrians at the busy intersection but hit the woman, who was walking slightly in front of her two children. Luckily no one was hurt, but the mother was taken to hospital and onlookers were shaken up, Ms Swainson said.
She grew up in Manuka and Narrabundah and went on to Griffith Primary, Telopea Park School and Narrabundah College. Mrs Riggs  known as Trish or Tricia to her family and friends  married her husband at 17 and the couple had four children.
For most of country, and New York state, voters have picked their sides, and political campaigning can seem ineffective no matter what side of the aisle youre on. Talking politics these days can make you feel like youre either preaching to the choir, or shouting into the wind. However, there are a few local races, like the race between Democrat Colleen Deacon and Republican John Katko for the 24th Congressional District, that are not foregone conclusions. These candidates have been making their case to us for the past few months, but which has the better grasp of the issues important to us?

One typical indicator of economic strength is a growing population. The data begins to reflect some national trends at the level of census tracts, which are geographic subdivisions within counties. While Auburn has been in population decline for decades, the county has only recently begun its decline. The loss has been gradual, less than 1,000 people in the last 15 years. According to the US Census, four Cayuga County tracts actually gained in population since 2000, although it was a net loss overall.

One of those tracts, number 416, is within the city of Auburn and includes the neighborhood around Hoopes Park. This area has seen a drastic drop in the percentage of people living below the poverty line, from 6.7 percent to 1.3 percent. It could be interpreted that more, wealthier people have moved in. Across town, in tract 421, which looks like a pizza slice with downtown at the tip and Veterans Parkway at the crust, also saw a jump in population by about 400 people. Unlike their well-to-do neighbors on East Hill however, the poverty rate on this end of town climbed from 22 percent to 26 percent in the last decade. The wealthiest part of town grows wealthier, underscoring recent news about rising salaries. Yet the poorest section still grows poorer, while the north and south quarters of the city recede in either direction.

In the 24th District race, plans to address growing wealth disparity should be important. Campaign websites arent the most detailed source of info on a candidates plans, but it can help us judge on their understanding. Katkos website doesnt address the income disparity explicitly, but does list experience with anti-poverty grants (he also misspells Harriet Tubmans name but thats another issue altogether). Deacons website identifies income disparity by name, giving a few bullets on her plans. Deacon has the advantage of having been a regional director for U.S. Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand, and likely has experience dealing with economic and demographic data. As a former prosecutor, Katko has experience dealing with the worst effects of poverty, but not perhaps the causes.

Data at the huge scale of the state and federal government can be unwieldy and more susceptible to spin. But at the local level, where all politics reside in the end, data is usually more concrete and manageable. Stirring speeches and anecdotal evidence are tools of the politicians trade, but when it comes to the economy, numbers speak louder than words.
So much concern. Vergani doesn't have more data on why Australians are so ignorant  except to explain that's exactly what some of you are. Ignorant. His research shows that the more you know about a religion the less likely you are to be a bigot. Accurate knowledge breeds tolerance, as opposed to those who "think" they know what Muslims believe (and Matteo assessed accuracy of knowledge by using a quiz). What he does know about Australians is this: about 40 per cent believe practising Muslims pose a threat to Australian society and 36 per cent believe Muslims should be searched more thoroughly than others in airports and stations.
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ELBRIDGE  Historians are always in the present considering how best to preserve the past for future generations.

Jack Horner, the historian for the town of Elbridge and village of Jordan, Myrna Sullivan, the newly appointed Elbridge village historian, and Jan Richardson, the historical offices clerk, recently attended the Association of Public Historians of New York State annual state conference in Syracuse.

The reinforcement of the state of the archival process was reviewed. Here, newsprint and glue of old is forfeited for photocopies on archival paper and paper clipping when necessary.

Sullivan brings with her this white glove training on how to maintain a historical archive, which was backed up at the conference. The three are in the process of switching over from newsprint to photocopies, which is quite an undertaking.

Its good to have the archives located in the library, Richardson said, adding that it is a trend.

Although, Horner said, the trouble with being in the Jordan Bramley Library and the Elbridge Free Library is that neither has the room for the archive or the museum to expand their collections.

Need to look up something specific about a family member who hails from Jordan or Elbridge? Enter the Elbridge Free Library on Route 5 and make your way to the back of the building where the historical archives are kept.

Interested in seeing some Jordan-Elbridge history in three dimensions? Take a self-guided walking tour of the village of Jordan, a former stop on the Erie Canal with a pamphlet available at either library. Or go to the Jordan Bramley Library where the Jordan Elbridge Historical Museum is located.

The village of Elbridge owns the Elbridge Free Library that is located in the village, while the Jordan Library Association owns the Jordan Bramley Library. And, as usual, both are located in the town of Elbridge.
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Our Promise: Welcome to Care2, the world's largest community for good. Here, you'll find over 45 million like-minded people working towards progress, kindness, and lasting impact.

Care2 Stands Against: bigots, racists, bullies, science deniers, misogynists, gun lobbyists, xenophobes, the willfully ignorant, animal abusers, frackers, and other mean people. If you find yourself aligning with any of those folks, you can move along, nothing to see here.

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You are our people. You Care. We Care2.
The MY2017 Honda Civic Sedan and Coupe models are set to hit showrooms tomorrow while boasting the expanding application of a manual gearbox.



The 6-speed manual gearbox is now available as standard on the 1.5-liter turbocharged Civic Sedan and Coupe in EX-T trim, with prices starting from $18,740 for the Sedan and $19,150 for the Coupe.

In EX-T guise, the two models feature the sporty six-speed manual transmission paired together with a 1.5-liter turbocharged DOHC engine, good for 174 HP and 167 lb-ft (226 Nm) of torque  5 lb-ft (6.7 Nm) more than models equipped with the CVT transmission.

For the 2017MY, the CVT will stay on as an optional extra for turbocharged EX-T trims, though standard on EX-L and Touring trims. Civic EX Sedans now also add HD Radio and XM Satellite Radio to their features list.

This has been a tremendous year for Civic, starting with the Sedan and Coupe setting sales records and leading the compact segment, argued Jeff Conrad, senior VP and GM of the Honda Division. For 2017, were thrilled to boost the Civic lineup by pairing the manual transmission with the 1.5-liter turbocharged engine  something we know our customers are very excited about.

The Honda Civic has led the compact car segment in sales for nine of the past 10 months in the US, while remaining the most popular car in America with under 35-year olds in each of the past six years  except for 2014 when that accolade went to the Accord.

PHOTO GALLERY
While we didnt get to see Citroens 2017 C3 Picasso at this years Paris Auto Show, our spy photographers managed to capture the partially exposed front end of a covered up, but camouflage-free model.



As you may know, the next C3 Picasso will share its underpinnings with the Opel Meriva, though thanks to these new images, we can clearly see just how different the two cars will be, at least when viewed from the front.

There are other slightly more visible design cues this time around as well  such as the rear lights which we can finally see have more of a square shape as opposed to the Merivas horizontal configuration, which was believed to be utilized on the C3 Picasso as well until recently.

While ditching its small-MPV body style for more of a crossover-like appearance, the C3 Picasso still has quite a few C3 supermini cues to it, though at this point its unclear it if will receive the companys signature airbump panels.

Inside, the same tech present on the C3 could make its way into the C3 Picasso as well. This means a 3D sat-nav system with real-time traffic info, a rearview camera, SOS live assistance, blind spot warning, hill start assist and even driver fatigue warning.

As for engines, were expecting some downsized turbocharged petrol units, as well as some BlueHDI diesel ones. Again, looking at the all-new C3, it comes with three-cylinder PureTech petrol engines, rated at 68 PS, 82 PS and 110 PS, as well as two versions of the previously mentioned 1.6-liter BlueHDI engine, rated at 75 PS and 100 PS. Its quite possible some of them will be available on the C3 Picasso too, once it finally comes out.

Photo Credits: CarPix for CarScoops

PHOTO GALLERY
Skoda is in no rush to launch in the U.S. market, despite its ongoing expansion and introduction of new models.



Chief executive Bernhard Maier told reporters at the Paris Auto Show that while the company cant ignore the U.S. in its future plans, it is not an immediate priority when looking at e-mobility and digitalization, reports Automotive News.

Were evaluating the U.S. market, but we are in no rush. It could be a year from now before we finally make a decision, he confirmed.

Maier said that at the moment, Skoda is focusing on exporting its cars to Iran by linking up with local partners following the lifting of economic sanctions in the country.

Considering Americas love of SUVs, Skodas decision not to prioritize an entry into the country is surprising, especially considering the recent launch of its first large SUV, the Kodiaq.

Interestingly, it emerged in June that the Czech automaker had trademarked the Yeti, Octavia and Superb monikers in the United States, indicating that it was considering a return to the United States. Alternatively, it could have trademarked these names purely to ensure no other company uses them.

PHOTO GALLERY
Ever since the V90 Cross Country broke cover a couple of weeks ago, weve seen it inspire other vehicles from Volvos lineup, in different renderings.



However, the most recent interpretation of the off-road-ready estate is also the most extreme until now, and of course the one that wont happen in a billion years.

Posted by X-Tomi, the pixel-injected image displays it as a pickup truck with two doors, which maintains the plastic cladding all around and the increased ground height.

Most original El Camino fans would no doubt fret over the mere thought of such a contraption, but to each, his own. Maybe if it came solely as a Polestar-tuned model it would become just a bit more appealing. Or not. Well, there is a Tesla Model S hearse out there, so you never can tell for sure, can you?

PHOTO GALLERY
UPDATED: 1 p.m.

Heavy rains from the outer bands of Hurricane Matthew drenched Jamaica and Haiti on Monday, flooding streets and sending many people to emergency shelters as the Category 4 storm approached the two countries. Two deaths were reported in Haiti, bringing the total for the storm to at least four.

Matthew had sustained winds of 220 km/h as it moved north, up from 210 km/h earlier in the day. The centre was expected to pass just east of Jamaica and near or over the southwestern tip of Haiti early Tuesday before heading to eastern Cuba, the U.S. National Hurricane Center in Miami said.

"We are looking at a dangerous hurricane that is heading into the vicinity of western Haiti and eastern Cuba," said Richard Pasch, a senior hurricane specialist with the centre. "People who are impacted by things like flooding and mudslides hopefully would get out and relocate because that's where we have seen loss of life in the past."

Many were taking that advice. In Jamaica, more than 700 people packed shelters in the eastern parish of St. Thomas and the Salvation Army said there were about 200 people at its shelters in Kingston as it put out a call for mattresses and cots.

Still, many people chose to stick it out. Local Government Minister Desmond McKenzie said all but four residents of the Port Royal area near the Kingston airport refused to board buses and evacuate.

Major Basil Jarrett of the Jamaica Defence Force says the army is unable to return to Pedro Cays off the southwest coast for people who refused to evacuate Saturday. About 30 people live there. "We pleaded with them but they refused so we left some fuel with them," he said. "At this point we don't have the capabilities to return until after the hurricane."

Fisherman Carlos Smith in St. Catherine Parish said he realized the storm appeared to be dangerous but he couldn't abandon his property. "I want to leave anytime now and go to a shelter, but we can't leave our things because that's how we hustle and make a living," he said.

In Haiti, authorities went door to door in the south coast cities of Les Cayes and Jeremie to make sure people were aware of the storm. At least 1,200 people were evacuated to shelters in churches and schools.

"We are continuing to mobilize teams in the south to move people away from dangerous areas," said Marie Alta Jean-Baptiste, head of Haiti's civil protection agency.

At least two fishermen died in rough water churned up by the storm, Jean-Baptiste said. A boat carrying one of the men capsized early Monday off the tiny southwestern fishing town of Saint Jean du Sud as he was trying to bring his wooden skiff to shore. The body of the other was recovered a short time later off the nearby town of Aquin after he apparently drowned.

Their deaths brought the total for the storm to at least four. One man died Friday in Colombia and a 16-year-old in St. Vincent and the Grenadines on Sept. 28 when the system passed through the eastern Caribbean.
Photo: The Canadian Press

The federal Liberals are falling short of their promise to create thousands of green jobs for young Canadians.

On the campaign trail just over one year ago, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau vowed to create 5,000 green jobs for young Canadians annually, with thousands slated to be guides and interpreters at Parks Canada.

The pledge was part of a larger strategy to give young workers more opportunities to earn money and to combat youth unemployment rates that were double the national average.

Despite pouring millions into the federal youth employment strategy in their first budget, figures provided from Parks Canada show the agency employed 1,636 students this past summer, an increase of 435 over the students employed during summer 2015  but only one-third of the total promised by Trudeau.

The green jobs the Liberals promised are expected to surpass 2,000 by the end of the fiscal year next March, based on figures provided by Employment and Social Development Canada, which oversees the federal youth employment strategy. The final tally won't be known until fall 2017, the department said.

Internal government documents suggest the result shouldn't have surprised the government and warn that Parks Canada may be unable to help meet the promise in the remaining three years of the Liberals' mandate.

The agency warned federal officials shortly after the election that it was going to have "significant capacity challenges" in meeting the campaign commitment of hiring 5,000 young people as guides and interpreters.

The concern was mentioned as part of a briefing note provided to a senior official at Employment and Social Development Canada in November, obtained by The Canadian Press under the Access to Information Act.

Parks Canada did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

It was during a campaign stop one year ago in Burnaby, B.C., that Justin Trudeau promised to create 125,000 jobs annually for young Canadians by spending $1.5 billion over four years on the youth employment strategy.
Photo: The Canadian Press

UPDATE: 1:10 p.m.

An Edmonton judge who used an unconstitutional section of the Criminal Code in his murder verdict is considering whether or not to grant a mistrial in the case.

Crown and defence lawyers appeared Monday before Justice Denny Thomas, who asked them to submit written arguments in the next two weeks about a possible mistrial for former Summerland resident Travis Vader.

Prosecutor Ashley Finlayson told court the Crown is opposed to the move.

The defence applied for a mistrial shortly after Thomas convicted Vader of second-degree murder in the 2010 deaths of Lyle and Marie McCann, whose bodies have never been found.

In his reasons, the judge used a section of the Criminal Code that the Supreme Court declared unconstitutional in 1990.

Thomas said the case will resume Oct. 31, when he may be ready with a decision about a mistrial.

He also asked lawyers to come up with dates for a possible sentencing hearing.

Thomas made no mention of his widely criticized mistake in the verdict  a reference to Section 230 of the Criminal Code, which allows for a second-degree murder verdict if a killing occurred during the commission of another crime, such as robbery. Otherwise, the killing must be intentional for that verdict to be reached.

Thomas said in his verdict that Vader was a desperate drug addict who came across the McCanns in their motorhome and shot them during a robbery. But he said there was no evidence that Vader intended to kill the couple.

Law professors say the verdict isn't likely to stand and it's also possible the trial could be reopened.

"I think no matter which road you go down, it ends up in a manslaughter verdict," says Peter Sankoff, a law professor at the University of Alberta.

"It just seems to me to be the most likely option."

The McCanns, both in their late 70s, disappeared after setting out on a camping trip to British Columbia from their hometown of St. Albert, a bedroom community north of Edmonton. Their burned-out motor home and a vehicle they had been towing were discovered west of Edmonton a few days later.

The trial heard that Vader's DNA and a fingerprint were found in their SUV and that their cellphone was used to call Vader's former girlfriend.
Photo: The Canadian Press Democratic vice presidential candidate Sen. Tim Kaine

With the first presidential debate complete and its spin cycle nearly over, the two understudies are getting ready to take the main stage.

The vice-presidential debate Tuesday will be the only time Republican Mike Pence and Democrat Tim Kaine will for the most part have the nation's political attention all to themselves, away from their much better-known running mates.

The stakes will be lower than the three presidential debates, but will give each largely undefined candidate a chance to make a mark on a national audience.

Running mates rarely overshadow the top of the ticket, although Sarah Palin caused a sensation as Republican John McCain's pick in 2008. But voters always have a reason to size up the people who would be next in line for the presidency.

The 2016 candidates are older than the norm. Though their doctors said they are fit to serve, Hillary Clinton, who will be 69 before the election, has had several health problems in recent years while Donald Trump, 70, has held off disclosing much about his own fitness.

Pence and Kaine are practiced public speakers with lengthy political careers who should bring a high level of polish to the undercard debate. Pence is a former talk radio host; Kaine a former Harvard-trained trial lawyer.

After the first presidential debate, Kaine and Pence both claimed victory for their candidates and looked ahead to their showdown.

Speaking to volunteers in Orlando, Florida, Kaine said Clinton's performance "raised the bar."

"That puts pressure on me," he joked.

On a TV appearance before flying to Wisconsin for two days of preparations with Walker, Pence said the same.

"Donald Trump raised the bar for his running mate," Pence said.
Photo: Google Street View

A hotel in Yukon's capital is talking itself up as the "world's most popular three star hotel" after hosting the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge and getting worldwide attention.

British media outlets devoted a fair amount of observation to the Coast High Country Inn, where Prince William and Kate spent the night last Tuesday. The Daily Mail categorized the Whitehorse accommodations as "rustic" and noted the hotel's three-star rating. Later the Express did a long piece describing a facelift given to the room the royals slept in.

Philip Fitzgerald, president of hotels with Northern Vision Development, didn't seem unhappy with all the fuss.

"It's great to get the international marketing exposure as the world's most-popular three-star hotel," Fitzgerald said with a laugh.

Hotel staff and management were pleased with how the visit went, he said.

"It was a once in a career experience for our staff."

The hotel was completely booked for the tour, he added, with all 84 rooms occupied by the royal couple's considerable entourage, security and Canadian government officials.

Room 414, where the royals stayed, got a mini-renovation before the VIP guests arrived. Fitzgerald said the company replaced the carpet, gave the walls a fresh coat of paint and purchased a new love seat for the space.

The hotel also borrowed a number of art pieces from Yukon's permanent collection to decorate the room. They included a wooden mask and a painting called "Split Raven," done in the traditional Tlingit style.

But reports by international media that major renovations were done to accommodate the couple are "overblown," Fitzgerald said.

Keeping details about the royal visit a secret for six weeks was a challenge for staff, particularly in a community where good news travels fast, Fitzgerald said.

"We weren't allowed to tell anyone," he said. "It's actually significantly more challenging to do in a small town such as Whitehorse."

What effect the visit has had on the hotel remains to be seen. Fitzgerald said he expects to see more requests to stay in room 414 down the road.
Photo: police photo

The U.S. Supreme Court has turned away James "Whitey" Bulger's appeal of his racketeering convictions and life sentence.

The justices did not comment Monday in leaving in place Bulger's convictions for playing a role in 11 murders and many other crimes.

The 87-year-old Bulger was a fugitive for 17 years until his arrest in 2011. A jury convicted him in 2013.

Bulger argued that the judge at his trial should have let him tell the jury that a now-dead federal prosecutor had granted him immunity from prosecution. The judge said Bulger hadn't offered hard evidence that such an agreement existed.

Bulger also contended that federal prosecutors failed to disclose "promises, rewards and inducements" made to John Martorano, a hit man who testified against the Boston gangster at his trial.
Photo: The Canadian Press Gene Folkes of Wylie, Texas, a candidate on the reality TV show "The Apprentice."

In his years as a reality TV boss on "The Apprentice," Donald Trump repeatedly demeaned women with sexist language, according to show insiders who said he rated female contestants by the size of their breasts and talked about which ones he'd like to have sex with.

The Associated Press interviewed more than 20 people  former crew members, editors and contestants  who described crass behaviour by Trump behind the scenes of the long-running hit show, in which aspiring capitalists were given tasks to perform as they competed for jobs working for him.

The staffers and contestants agreed to recount their experiences as Trump's behaviour toward women has become an issue in the presidential campaign. Interviewed separately, they gave concurring accounts of inappropriate conduct on the set.

Eight former crew members recalled that he made lewd comments about a camerawoman he said had a nice rear, comparing her beauty to that of his daughter, Ivanka.

During one season, Trump called for female contestants to wear shorter dresses that also showed more cleavage, according to contestant Gene Folkes. Several cast members said Trump had one female contestant twirl before him so he could ogle her figure.

Randal Pinkett, who won the program in December 2005 and who has recently criticized Trump during his run for president, said he remembered the real estate mogul talking about which female contestants he wanted to sleep with, even though Trump had married former model Melania Knauss earlier that year: "He was like 'Isn't she hot, check her out,' kind of gawking, something to the effect of 'I'd like to hit that.' "

The Trump campaign issued a general denial. "These outlandish, unsubstantiated, and totally false claims fabricated by publicity hungry, opportunistic, disgruntled former employees, have no merit whatsoever," said Hope Hicks, Trump's campaign spokeswoman. "The Apprentice was one of the most successful prime-time television shows of all time and employed hundreds of people over many years, many of whom support Mr. Trump's candidacy."

Other cast and crew interviewed said they had positive, professional experiences with Trump, and added that they had never heard comments that made them uncomfortable.

"He was extremely supportive. You could tell there was so much respect there on all sides, especially with the female athletes," said contestant and U.S. softball star Jennie Finch, a two-time Olympian. "Obviously, he was complimentary, but never in an inappropriate way."

Contestant Poppy Carlig, who performed the twirl, said she considered Trump's request "playful banter." She added: "I don't immediately jump to the conclusion that people are having bad intentions with what they are saying. He said I reminded him of his daughter and I thought that was really touching because I know how much he values his family."
Photo: Twitter - Steven Guilbeault

Divisions over a federal plan to impose a national price on carbon dioxide emissions were out in the open this morning as Canada's environment ministers gathered to negotiate climate policy.

Canada's northern territories and Saskatchewan remain adamantly and publicly opposed to any carbon tax as part of the pan-Canadian plan being developed with the Liberal government in Ottawa.

Their opposition came into sharp focus as Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, kicking off a House of Commons debate in Ottawa on carbon pricing, announced plans to impose a "floor price" of $10 a tonne in 2018, escalating to $50 by 2022.

"There is no hiding from climate change. It is real, and it is everywhere," said Trudeau, who made it clear the price would be imposed on any province that chooses to ignore it.

"We cannot undo the last 10 years of inaction. What we can do is make a real and honest effort  today and every day  to protect the health of our environment, and with it, the health of all Canadians."

The announcement took environment ministers by surprise.

"The air was sucked out of the room," said Yukon's Currie Dixon, calling the announcement an odd way to build collaborative policy.

Alberta's Shannon Phillips said her province wouldn't agree to an escalating price without a new pipeline.

"We must break that land lock," she said.

Quebec's David Heurtel, the chairman of the meeting, and Ontario's Glen Murray welcomed the new federal policy, saying it fully recognizes their provincial jurisdiction.

Prior to Trudeau's bombshell, federal Environment Minister Catherine McKenna entered the day-long meeting in Montreal sounding bullish and pointing to new public opinion research that suggests majority support for a national carbon price.

"Look, this is our moment," McKenna said as she arrived at the meeting room in downtown Montreal hotel.

"Canadians across the country  you saw a poll today  are looking for us to get to work, put a price on pollution (which is) what we don't want, so we're moving forward."

But consensus among the various Canadian jurisdictions appears elusive.

"It's like all things federal: We're making sausages in public," Ontario's Glen Murray said as he entered the ministerial meeting. "It's a pretty ugly process, but it's moving well."

A new public opinion survey suggests there's support for a minimum national price on CO2 emissions.

In the telephone poll by Nanos Research, 77 per cent of respondents supported or somewhat supported creating a national plan in order to achieve the carbon cuts Canada agreed to under the Paris accord.

And among the 1,000 survey respondents, 59 per cent supported or somewhat supported pricing emissions, with 62 per cent saying they'd support a minimum carbon price that applies across the country.
Photo: whc.unesco.org

First Nations and environmental groups want the federal government to revisit its approval of British Columbia's Site C dam which they say would threaten a national park that is a World Heritage Site.

They say the situation is so serious they will ask UNESCO investigators to put Wood Buffalo National Park in Alberta on its list of threatened sites.

Chief Steve Courtoreille of the Mikisew Cree First Nation says hydro development in B.C. has dried out the area so much that his people can't get into parts of their traditional territory by boat.

Alison Woodley of the Canadian Parks and Wilderness Society says the region is threatened by the cumulative effects of several dams as well as upstream oilsands development.

UNESCO investigators have been in Alberta visiting the national park and talking to government, industry and scientific presenters.

The UNESCO team is to report in November and the agency is to rule on Wood Buffalo next summer.

Wood Buffalo National Park, Canada's largest, straddles the boundary of Alberta and the Northwest Territories.
Photo: Facebook

A young West Kelowna man has been identified as the driver who died in a single-vehicle crash last week.

Micheal Richard Kim Lang, 24, died Sept. 28 when he lost control of his pickup truck on Highway 97 across from Gorman's Lumber Mill at about 10:30 p.m.

"The vehicle went out of control and hit a rock face," said the BC Coroners Service in a release. "Workers from the lumber mill provided immediate assistance, but Mr. Lang was deceased at the scene."

Lang's family paid tribute to him on social media, saying he was known for his kindness and love of sports.

Police said the truck slammed into a rock face before catching fire. Lang may not have been wearing a seatbelt at the time, said police.
Photo: TAAG

An airliner departing Portugal took off with an airport cargo worker in its hold on Saturday.

The Angola Airlines Boeing 777-300 took off from Porto bound for Luanda, Angola.

The TAAG flight was about 60 miles southeast of Lisbon, Portugal, when the crew was informed that a ground worker has gone missing in Porto.

The worker was last seen loading cargo, according to aviation website aeroinside.com.

The crew made a rapid descent and landed in Lisbon within minutes. The ground worker was found in the hold, suffering from hypothermia.



The ground handling agency reported the worker was loading a pet crate when he fell and was knocked unconscious. The airline reported he is recovering in hospital.
Photo: CTV

By Bill Whitelaw

What to do with David Suzuki?

Suzuki plays Canada's mainstream media like a cheap fiddle. He's the master square-dance caller when he wants them to do-si-do around his views of the country's petroleum sector.

He lays out for media consumption outlandish and provocative declarations, like his most recent assertion that Saskatchewan is in a carbon crisis and that its premier is a carbon denier.

It brings to mind Suzuki's feat of fancy last fall: comparing the oilsands sector to 19th-century southern slavers based on the flimsiest of links. That tenuous tie: both slavers and oilsands supporters put economic arguments in front of moral imperatives in defending their industries.

Who knew? Why, you can hear the whips crack north of Fort McMurray all the way to Calgary.

Even social media can't make this stuff up. Yet the media laps it up like free soup at a service club luncheon.

Here's the problem with a go-to source like a Suzuki. Each time he's interviewed, the outlandish threshold is set higher because, after all, who wants to hear the same old, same old?

In many respects, Suzuki talking these days is somewhat akin to Donald Trump debating himself: rich in metaphor, poor in fact.

Indeed, Suzuki is so secure in the delusion that he has ordinary Canadians in his camp, he can say what he says and no one steps up to say, "Hey, wait a minute. ..."

It's actually kind of sad. Suzuki was once a commentator worthy of the gravitas he was accorded. He heightened consciousness at critical junctures and gave the environmental movement a much-needed credibility.

He was once iconic. No longer.

At a time when Canada needs builders around the critical debates we need to have about energy, the environment and the economy, Suzuki is a destructive rather than productive force.

Even Suzuki's utility as a check on the petroleum sector's imagined evils has a tainted, detrimental quality.

He's turned into a querulous old armchair critic, a relic of environmental discourses of days gone by. Young Canadians seeking role models to define how they will approach climate and carbon should look for alternatives.

Media, still sorting out where it wants to land on the environment, exacerbates the problem by treating him with the respect accorded old curmudgeons who are still capable of pounding the floor with their walking sticks.

Some people just don't deserve time in front of a microphone. It's not censorship, it's just good judgment.

Bill Whitelaw is president and CEO at JuneWarren-Nickle's Energy Group.

 Troy Media
Greeted with a glass of wine at the door to Mission Hills tasting room, more than 90 people spent an evening filled with music, local cuisine and an opportunity to learn more about some of the best grapes in the valley.

The winemaker's dinner started with a tour of the cellars where guests were able to try a cabernet franc, the same wine the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge sampled from the barrel during their royal tour of the winery.

Winemaker Darryl Brooker led guests through the culinary adventure, where each of the seven-courses were paired with award-winning wines.

Beginning with cheese and charcuterie, a locally inspired quinoa dish was paired with the 2015 Terroir Collection No. 29 Bluebird Passage Viognier.

From there guests moved on to salmon paired with the 2013 Perpetua.

The main course was beef, with baby romaine, chanterelles and beetroot paired with the 2012 Quatrain.

Clothbound cheddar with preserved plum, and raisin brioche followed the main course, paired with both the 2012 Oculus and the 2012 Compendium. Oculus is one of Mission Hills most renowned red wines  a bordeaux blend that was first made in 1997 at just 500 cases.

The evening finished with a panna cotta for dessert paired with the 2014 Terroir Collection Silver Ranch riesling ice wine.

Mission Hill's annual winemaker's harvest dinner is part of the Okanagan Wine Festival that is taking place up and down the valley this week.

Most of those in attendance were local residents apart of the privilege member club, as well as visitors from Alberta and four sommeliers from Toronto.

For those looking to experience Mission Hills culinary offerings themselves, the winerys is offering a Culinary Workshop Series on Nov. 2 and are scheduled to run throughout the fall and winter. Register online.
Photo: The Canadian Press

President Barack Obama liked his March trip to Austin's South by Southwest festival of technology and music so much that he decided to try to re-create the SXSW vibe from Texas on the South Lawn.

On Monday, he rolled out "South by South Lawn," or SXSL, bringing together artists, innovators, musicians and entrepreneurs for the equivalent of a giant White House block party for tech nerds.

The president made a midday visit to the South Lawn to check out booths and vendors promoting everything from virtual reality technology to fake tattoos. He planned to speak to the crowd about climate change later in the day in a joint appearance with actor Leonardo DiCaprio and climate scientist Dr. Katharine Hayhoe.

In an email promoting the event, Obama wrote that SXSL was "at its heart, a call to action. The folks out on the lawn today are artists, creators, entrepreneurs, and innovators who will share how they've used their unique skills to engage their communities in making the change they want to see  whether it's curing cancer, fighting poverty, empowering women, and so much more."

DiCaprio's documentary film on climate change, "Before the Flood," was to get its domestic premier on the lawn later in the day.

Tech blogger and entrepreneur Anil Dash said the South Lawn event was a way to connect the dots between SXSW, with its ideas for changing the world, and the people who are "doing the actual work" to use technology to improve worker rights, civil rights and more. Panel discussions included topics such as "feeding the future" and "fixing real problems."

The White House tech fest also featured a student film festival, a wall of art made of Post-Its, Lego statues, demonstrations on the science of food and using technology to help the disabled and lots of music. Among those performing: the Lumineers, Gallant, Black Alley, Sharon Jones & The Dap-Kings and DJ Bev Bond.
Photo: The Canadian Press

The Ontario government will be looking into advertising of a Trailer Park Boys-inspired whisky set to go on sale in the province this month.

Liquormen's Ol' Dirty Canadian Whisky is set to be sold at Liquor Control Board of Ontario outlets and is to be launched Thursday at a Toronto event featuring "Trailer Park Boys" characters Ricky and Bubbles.

Drink recipes on the website for the whisky  from Nova Scotia-based Dartmouth Spirits Inc.  include a couple recommending mixing drinking with marijuana and hashish use.

One drink  dubbed the Zesty Mordant  suggests rolling up "a six paper joint," grabbing a bag of chips, and pouring a straight glass of Liquormen's.

Premier Kathleen Wynne says that doesn't sound "particularly savoury" to her and "dangerous in a lot of ways," telling a news conference Monday that the government "will look into it."

Liquormen's Ol' Dirty Canadian Whisky is currently available in Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Manitoba and Alberta.
The Montana man was attacked by an angry grizzly, fought it off, was attacked again, walked five kilometres to safety and then took a moment to snap a video before heading to hospital.

Orr's first-hand account of surviving two grizzly attacks has gone viral with 25 million views, 540,000 shares, 113,000 likes and more than 600 comments on Facebook.

In the video below, Orr is covered in blood and surprisingly calm as he describes the attacks and shows off some of his injuries.

Life sucks in bear country," says Orr in the video, then explains that a grizzly with two cubs came at him.

"I sprayed the s*** out of her with bear spray. She got my head good, I don't know what's under my hat, my ear, my arm ... and then my shoulder, it's ripped up, I think my arm is broke."

In a separate Facebook post, Orr described both Oct. 1 attacks in the Madison Valley area of Montana in detail.

He said he was out scouting elk when he saw the momma bear and cubs. He thought his hollering had alerted her to his presence and the bear would let him be, but he had no such luck.

Suddenly, she turned and charged straight my way, wrote Orr. Within a couple seconds, she was nearly on me. I gave her a full charge of bear spray at about 25 feet. Her momentum carried her right through the orange mist and on me.

He said he hit the ground and wrapped his arms around the back of his neck for protection.

She was on top of me biting my arms, shoulders and backpack, said Orr. The force of each bite was like a sledge hammer with teeth. She would stop for a few seconds and then bite again. Over and over.

He said after a couple of minutes that felt like eternity, she disappeared.

I was alive and able to walk, said Orr.

He tried to get out of the area as fast as he could, but 10 minutes later the grizzly was back.

She was instantly on me again. I couldn't believe this was happening a second time! Why me? wrote Orr. I was so lucky the first attack, but now I questioned if I would survive the second.

He protected the back of his neck once again and stayed low to the ground to protect his face and eyes.

She slammed down on top of me and bit my shoulder and arms again. One bite on my forearm went through to the bone and I heard a crunch, said Orr. The sudden pain made me flinch and gasp for breath. The sound triggered a frenzy of bites to my shoulder and upper back.

He stayed still and silent during the ongoing attack just praying the bear would stop.

She suddenly stopped and just stood on top of me. I will never forgot that brief moment, said Orr who said the bear stood on him for awhile breathing heavily before it left again.

I couldn't believe I had survived two attacks, said Orr.

The Montana mountain man managed to make it back to his truck before driving himself to hospital.
Photo: Getty Images

What makes us Canadian?

Being nice? Saying sorry too much? Being inclusive?

If you ask Canadians, it's not that clear.

According to a new study of values, beliefs, priorities and identity by the Angus Reid Institute and the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, Canadians are divided on many major issues.

The study found that Canadians are now less inclined to encourage minorities to retain their culture, customs and language, and more inclined to choose economic growth over protecting the environment than they were a generation ago.

They are also clearly divided on issues of respect, fairness, national pride and hope for the future.

The study found that massive generational differences affect Canadians sense of pride and attachment to their country. Nearly three-quarters (73 per cent) of those 65 years or older profess a deep attachment to Canada, a number that shrinks to less than half (45 per cent) among those aged 18-24.

Despite national pride in our multiculturalism, the study found that most Canadians (68 per cent) would prefer to see minorities doing more to fit in to mainstream society.

That said, the same number say theyre satisfied with the way newcomers are integrating into their own communities

For the full results and to take the Canadian values quiz, click here.
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Palestinian Investment Fund new plant project

ICR Newsroom By 03 October 2016

The Palestinian Investment Fund (PIF) launched the first phase of its cement plant project this weekend. The PIF's cement plant will be the first in the Palestinian areas.

Ceremonies for the occasion were held in Bethlehem under the patronage of President Mahmoud Abbas and in the presence of PIF board chairman, Mohammed Mustafa. The ceremony was also attended by CEO of Sanad Construction Industries Co, Louai Kawas. Sanad Construction is the PIF-owned company in charge of the new cement plant.

According to PIF, "Sanad Construction Industries Company was established in 1994 for the purpose of meeting the needs of the Palestinian construction market such as the provision of building materials."

An estimated US$310m is to be invested into the project, with construction expected to take two years. Officials on the project expect the plant to be capable of meeting 90 per cent of demand for the Palestinian construction market upon completion. Demand is currently being met with cement purchased from Jordan and Israel.

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Saudi Arabia: sales drop 10%

ICR Newsroom By 03 October 2016

According to a report quoting Yamama Cement data, total cement sales in Saudi Arabia stood at 4.34Mt for the month of August, registering a 10.3 per cent decrease YoY. However, the figure was up 41 per cent on the previous month.

Total inventory reached a high of 26.35Mt, representing 45 per cent of the last 12 month's sales. Inventory grew 11.7 per cent YoY and five per cent on the previous month, according to an Al Rajhi Capital report.

For the month of August, cement production in the kingdom reached 4.3Mt, 10 per cent lower than than the figure registered in the same month last year. Cement demand is expected to remain modest for the remaining months of 2016.

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West China Cement's merger with Anhui Conch collapses

03 October 2016

Shares in struggling West China Cement plunged by as much as 34 per cent after a much-needed merger deal with the country''s largest cement maker collapses.



Hong Kong-listed shares of West China Cement dropped as much as 34 per cent to HK$0.71 when it resumed trading Monday morning, compared to the previous close at HK$1.07. It was trading at HK$0.81 at 11:00 am (0300 GMT).



Major rival Anhui Conch Cement offered nearly US$600m for a controlling stake in the firm late last year, but China's commerce authorities failed to approve it by the June 30 deadline, scuppering the deal. A merger with Anhui Conch would have given West China Cement, which posted losses of CNY309m (US$46m) last year, a stronger financial basis.



Analysts believe the deal collapsed because of a "business decision" given the firm's weak books.



"Investors had doubted about its accounting practices... It was trading down for a very long time until an upcoming Anhui Conch deal gave it a boost. Now the stamp of confidence is gone," Jackson Wong, associate director for Simsen Financial Group in Hong Kong, told AFP.



Rumours the deal was in danger saw its shares plunge 33 per cent in Hong Kong on Tuesday before they were suspended from trading. It has lost half its capitalisation in the last two trading days, according to Bloomberg News.



West China Cement reported a loss for the first six months ended 30 June 2016 of CNY113.49m (US$16.93m) or CNY0.021 loss per share, compared to a profit of CNY2.43m, or CNY0.001 per share, for the same period ended 30 June 2015.



Revenue for the first six months ended 30 June 2016 was CNY1.63bn, compared to CNY1.69bn for the same period ended 30 June 2015.



Gross profit for the 1H16 was CNY152.92m, compared to CNY215.97m for the same period ended 30 June 2015. Loss before tax for the first six months ended 30 June , 2016 was CNY112.58m, compared to a profit before tax of CNY35.77m for the same period ended 30 June 2015.

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SALT LAKE CITY (AP)  A new legal analysis from a group of Western attorneys general casts doubt on many of the arguments Utah has put forward in its push to gain control of millions of acres of federal land.

The report, based on two years of work , doesn't address every argument Utah has floated, but it points out decisions by the Supreme Court and other federal courts that could put Utah on shaky ground if it sues the U.S. government for control. The analysis was drafted by lawyers from seven Republican attorneys general, three Democrats and one independent.

It was obtained by The Associated Press through a public records request.

The Conference of Western Attorneys General, made up of the top law officers in 15 western states and three U.S. territories, voted 11-1 to approve the report at their annual meeting in Idaho this summer.

Critics say it's one more sign that a lawsuit, which could cost up to $14 million, has little chance of succeeding.

The findings align with legal experts but contrast with the opinion of a team of outside lawyers hired by Utah who concluded last year that the state has some legitimate arguments to make and recommended Utah sue. Utah lawmakers have so far agreed to pay the team up to $2 million for their work.

Politicians can try to make a case before the public and Congress that their state has been treated unfairly, but the attorneys general group seems to be signaling that a court battle isn't the way to go, said John Leshy, a professor at University of California Hastings College of Law who was the Interior Department's top lawyer during the Clinton administration.

The group is "basically saying this is a loser," Leshy said. "I think you read this thing if you're a practicing lawyer and go, 'God, do they have a case?'"

Messages left with defenders of Utah's lands push were not returned Friday.

Supporters of the largely Republican lands push say Western states where the federal government owns large portions of land have less power and earning potential from their land compared with states in the East. They also argue the federal government is a poor manager, citing overgrown forests ripe for catastrophic wildfires as an example.

Officials in many Western states are pushing for greater control but Utah has gone further than any other state, passing a law demanding more than 30 million acres and hiring a team of lawyers to help prepare a case.

Utah's GOP-controlled Legislature is in favor of a lawsuit, but the decision rests with Utah Attorney General Sean Reyes.

Dan Burton, a spokesman for Reyes, said Friday that the office is still reviewing the matter and did not have a comment on the report and what it might mean for Utah.

Reyes is a member of the Conference of Western Attorneys General, but Burton said Friday evening that while Reyes and another lawyer from his office were at the group's meeting in Idaho, neither of them were present for the vote on the report. Burton said they were attending other meetings happening at the conference at that time but didn't have details about them.

Chris Coppin, the attorneys general group's legal director, declined to say which state voted against the report.

The lawyers that worked on the report came from attorneys general offices in Alaska, Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington and Wyoming.

Any attorney who worked on the group had the option of writing a dissent, but Coppin said no one took that option.

Coppin declined to characterize the report's findings and their implications for Utah's case.

Wyoming Attorney General Peter Michael, a Republican who oversaw the report, also declined to characterize the report's findings or the viability of any lawsuit.

Michael said the language in the report was very detailed and precise and couldn't be summarized in a few sentences. "The report speaks for itself, just like a legal brief does," he said.

He declined to respond to critics who say it shows that any lawsuit would be unlikely to succeed and wouldn't say if his own office is considering a lawsuit similar to Utah's.

Overall, the report found that the U.S. Supreme Court has repeatedly ruled that the Property Clause of the Constitution gives the U.S. government the right to own public lands and keep them public and the exclusive power to decide whether to dispose of them or sell them off.

While the court hasn't directly ruled on whether the U.S. government can keep the public lands forever, the court has made past statements indicating that the government can and has also found the government's authority under the Property Clause of the Constitution "has no limitations."

The report also says that while newer, Western states may be at an economic disadvantage with large portions of their land under federal control, legal arguments that federal land ownership unconstitutionally keeps them from having Equal Footing and Equal Sovereignty with older, Eastern states are weak.

One argument Utah has raised that attorneys general did not explore is whether any state's founding document gives it a claim to the land. The organization said the circumstances of each's state joining the union were unique and they'll leave that analysis to each state.

Messages seeking comment were not returned Friday by Rep. Ken Ivory, a state lawmaker who has spearheaded Utah's lands push, and Rep. Keven Stratton, a lawyer and Republican who chairs the Utah committee working on the lands transfer push.

___

Follow Michelle L. Price at https://twitter.com/michellelprice .


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Supermarkets deliberately bake too much bread in-store as a marketing tool to attract shoppers, according to food waste charities.

Tonnes of unsold bread is collected daily by charities including The Real Junk Food Project. But supermarkets have rejected the claims, saying all stores have targets to reduce waste.

As reported by British Baker back in July, bread is still being used as a loss-leader in a bid to emphasise the value of higher-priced items.

Corin Bell, director of the Real Junk Food Project (RJFP) in Manchester, told BBC Radio 4 this week that fresh products are used as marketing tools because they are seen as a mark of quality and freshness.

Its one of the things that consumers notice," she said. "Theres lots of research out there that shows when bakery goods are still hot they move way faster and its something that entices customers into a store.

Bell said the waste issue can arise because the items are quickly perishable,

At the charitys outlet in Leeds, warehouse manager Phil Cash said he collected up to two tonnes of bread products a day - the largest volume comes from Marks & Spencer and Sainsburys. But he said the charity still has to spend up to 3,500 a year dumping perished items.

He said: Particularly with things like baguettes, they have a particularly short shelf-life so being able to re-distribute them, we just cant do it fast enough... some things still get wasted.

Greenhalghs director and former CBA president David Smart told British Baker: Its terrible, I mean its food that somebody can benefit from, but thats business Im afraid.

He added: Retailers have a policy to keep the shelves full. When people dont buy them, they have shelves full of out-of-date bread.

Smart added that supermarkets that have surplus bread should give it to those less fortunate than the average working class citizen.

They can definitely do something with it. I know some supermarkets already do, but it could feed a lot of people in food banks. I am sure there is a happy medium where people are less fortunate than we are who can benefit from this surplus.
The vice-chairman of the British Society of Baking (BSB), Paul Turner, met with students at University College Birmingham (UCB) to talk about the societys autumn conference.

The 16 final-year students are all studying BSc Bakery & Patisserie Technology at UCB. They have each produced a short video showcasing their interests and specialities, to be shown at next months BSB conference.

Turner said: Recognition and support for the next generation of the industry is a big part of our mission and were incredibly pleased to have such a talented group of students presenting at this years conference.

The BSB autumn conference will take place 11-12 October at the Woodland Grange Hotel & Conference Centre in Leamington Spa. It will also feature presentations from industry experts including Tesco bakery boss Gordon Gafa and LASER CBA president Daniel Carr.

Last week the BSB issued a final call for industry members wishing to take part, as the event is nearly sold out.
The 2017 Michelin Guide for Great Britain & Ireland launches today in London, partnered by bakery Delifrance.

New start in the The Michelin Guide Great Britain and Ireland 2017 are to be announced at a live event for the first time since the publication arrived in Britain in 1911.

The Delifrance partnership with Michelin will last for three years and will cover Europe.

The launch takes place at the Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET) at Savoy Place in London. The location has been chosen in homage to the Guides historic motoring background.

Delifrance said in a statement: It is an opportunity for Delifrance to promote French know-how around the world while also promoting its exacting standards of taste and quality - values that it shares with this key player in fine dining.

This partnership with Michelin is a great opportunity to continue to promote French gastronomic heritage and its international influence.

Michael Ellis, international director of the Michelin Guides, will announce the new stars. Last year, The Guide appeared in September, and contained 15 new one-stars, two new two-stars, and no new three-stars.

In a statement on the Michelin website, Ellis commented: Were very excited about this inaugural event and Im very much looking forward to celebrating with so many talented people.
Premier Foods has announced that David Beever will step down as chairman of the company in 2017.

The company said in the statement that Beever wished to reduce his work commitments and this was the reason behind the change.

In 2017 Beever will have spent nine years on the board of the company, including five years as chairman.

The board will now commence an external search for his successor, led by Ian Krieger, senior independent director.

The company said in a statement: The board would like to thank David for his continuing commitment to the business and for the key role he has played in the turnaround of the business. Any further updates on this process will be announced as appropriate.

Last week Premier announced it is set to extend its on-the-go variants for Mr Kipling as part of its efforts to widen the brands appeal.
, - 

(If you google Warren Buffett's Nifty Tax Loophole - Barron's, you will be able to read it. If you click the link, it seems to ask you to subscribe. Let me copy and paste it here for your reference.)



OTHER VOICES

Warren Buffett's Nifty Tax Loophole

Warren Buffett has backed higher individual tax rateswhile ensuring that his vast wealth in Berkshire Hathaway is almost immune.

By

MORRIS PROPP

April 11, 2015 12:21 a.m. ET

Warren Buffett is fond of saying his tax rate is lower than his secretarys. He does not publicize his tax returns, but for the tax year 2010, he paid $6.9 million on taxable income of $39.8 million, according to partial disclosures he made in 2011.

What is astounding about those numbers is not the 17.3% tax rate, but that Buffetts $39.8 million of taxable income is only about 0.05% of his reported net worth ($71 billion according to Forbes, which put him third on its list of the 400 wealthiest people in the world for 2015).

Proportionately, thats like someone with an ever-expanding net worth, currently $10 million, reporting taxable income of only $5,000 and paying a federal tax bill of only $900.

So, how does he do it? Buffetts principal holding is an economic interest of about 20% of Berkshire Hathaway, the huge conglomerate he has been building since the 1960s. It has a market value of about $350 billion. Berkshire hasnt paid any cash dividends since 1967. Rather, the company accumulates its prodigious after-tax income ($19.9 billion in 2014) and cash flow ($32 billion in 2014) to get bigger by buying companies, lots of companies. Among its large recent acquisitions were Lubrizol, Burlington Northern Santa Fe, and a shared acquisition of H.J. Heinz.

The Berkshire Model is to buy companies rich in cash flow with histories of paying dividends, then cancel those dividends and retain the cash flow going forward for future acquisitions.

HOW MUCH TAX is Warren Buffett able to avoid by fixing Berkshires dividend at zero? The dividend yield of the Standard & Poors 500 is about 2%. The price/earnings ratio of the S&P 500 is about 18. Thus, for the S&P 500, approximately 30% of earnings are paid out to shareholders. These dividends are taxable at a current maximum rate of 23.8%.

Enlarge Image

Illustration: Dan Picasso for Barron's

If Berkshire followed the average of the S&P 500, it would have paid out about $6 billion in dividends in 2014, and Buffetts share would have been about $1.2 billion.

At a 23.8% tax rate, that would have given Buffett a tax bill of $280 million, or about 40 times the taxes he said he actually paid in 2010.

Thus the Treasury has been getting exiguous tax revenue from one of its wealthiest citizens. Buffett is virtually immune to higher individual income-tax rates, while he promotes higher rates for other rich people, who may have a net worth a hundredth of 1% (0.01%) of his own.

Since, according to his publicly stated plans, Buffett intends to leave the bulk of his estate to charity, his estate wont be paying much tax, either.

The Buffett Loophole and the Berkshire Model are allowing one individual to build one of the great American fortunes while avoiding individual taxes. Talk about someone not paying his share!

FOR 2014, BERKSHIRE ITSELF recorded a provision for $7.9 billion in taxes, most of which was deferred. In fact Berkshire, like many other companies, is able to defer much of its taxes, in its case $61 billion. This is money it acknowledges it owes the government but has yet to pay.

Deferred tax liabilities are the difference between taxes that will come due in the future and what the company owes today. Accounting rules require this difference to be recognized as a liability, but it ultimately acts as a sort of float that the government allows companies in the midst of an acquisitionwhich Berkshire almost always is.

In 2012, the year before it was acquired for $28 billion by Berkshire (and a Brazilian partner), H.J. Heinz paid more than $600 million in dividends. Those dividends were taxed and provided revenue to the U.S. Treasury. After the acquisition, the dividends stopped. Tax revenue from those dividends stopped.

In 2010, the year before it was acquired by Berkshire for $9 billion, Lubrizol paid $90 million in dividends. After the acquisition, the dividends stopped, as did tax revenue on the dividends.

In 2009, the year before it was acquired by Berkshire for $44 billion, Burlington Northern Santa Fe paid $546 million in dividends. After the acquisition, the dividends stopped, as did tax revenue on the dividends.

LAST YEAR, Berkshire entered into what became known as a cash-rich split-off that, according to the New York Times, might have allowed it to avoid $1 billion in taxes. Berkshire traded its stock in Procter & Gamble, which carried a low cost basis of $336 million, for P&Gs Duracell unit plus $1.7 billion in cash, a total value of $4.7 billion. The point was to reduce capital-gains taxes that would have been due on a sale of Berkshires P&G stock.

It seems that Buffett and his businesses are serial deprivers of tax revenue to the U.S. Treasury. Yet that does not deter him from loudly advocating higher income tax rates for others.

However unethical the Buffett Loophole and the Berkshire Model may seem, however much they may appear to be gaming the tax code, no one has claimed they are illegal.

Now consider Section 531 of the Internal Revenue Code, which imposes a 20% tax on the accumulated but undistributed income of a corporation. And Section 532 of the Code states that the tax shall apply to every corporationavailed of for the purpose of avoiding of the income tax with respect to its shareholdersby permitting earnings and profits to accumulate instead of being divided or distributed.

The Buffett Loophole and the Berkshire Model provide clear examples of the purpose of Sections 531 and 532. Buffett and Berkshire are accomplishing precisely what the code is trying to prevent: shareholders getting away without paying taxes.

Enforcement of these two sections has been sporadic, subject to the judgment of the Internal Revenue Service. An official commentary on the code, Federal Tax Coordinator 2d, D-3003, states that, for enforcement of the accumulated-earnings tax, Congress did not want the taxing authorities second-guessing the responsible managers of corporations as to whether and to what extent profits should be distributed or retained, unless the taxing authorities were in a position to prove their position was correct.

CAN THE IRS CONTEND that Berkshires purchase of Duracell was not essential for its Heinz holding, for its Burlington Northern Santa Fe railroad, or for its core insurance businesses? Of course.

Can the IRS see that by looking the other way it has unreasonably feathered Buffetts nest, allowing him to avoid paying reasonable taxes? Of course it can. It chooses not to see anything.

The relationship between the Wizard of Wall Street and our president is symbiotic. The two scratch each others back at the expense of the commonweal. How nice for our president, who is so eager to spread the wealth around, to have one of our richest citizens militating for higher taxes on the rich. How nice for Buffett to play to an adoring crowd of wealth-spreaders. How strange that its not his wealth that they are spreading around.

MORRIS PROPP, a former aerospace scientist and options pioneer, is a private investor.

Other Voices essays should be about 1,000 words, and e-mailed totg.donlan@barrons.com.
Washington and Colorado legalized marijuana during the 2012 election cycle. They were subsequently followed by Oregon and Alaska (Washington D.C. as well) in 2014. Support for ending nationwide marijuana and cannabis prohibition has reached a fever pitch, and political conditions are as such that this year  the 2016 election cycle  could be the year that we cross the proverbial Rubicon.

Though the 2016 election coverage has been dominated by Clinton versus Trump  well, mostly Trump  headlines, other things are slipping under the radar and the publics attention. There are many important Senate races, for example, and of much importance to marijuana legalization advocates, there are some big votes on cannabis as well. The novelty may have worn off a little bit at this point, particularly on the West Coast, but its hard to understate just how important 2016 may be to the legalization push.

In fact, with a lot at stake, this may be the year that voters decide theres no turning back. If voters decide to go green, the entire West Coast will have legalized marijuana, and the East Coast will establish its first prohibition-free havens as well.

Heres the rundown for everything marijuana-related going on during the 2016 election.

Marijuana legalization measures

Lets start with the biggest and probably most important marijuana measures on state ballots this year. Voters from five states will be deciding whether to legalize marijuana for recreational use, just as Washington, Colorado, Oregon and Alaska have done.

Arizona  Proposition 205

California  Proposition 64

Maine  Question 1

Massachusetts  Question 4

Nevada  Question 2

These are what will be getting the most attention, and deservedly so. Each is a state law, so theyre all different in small ways (just as Colorados law differs from Washingtons, for example). But the gist of it is this: These propositions and initiatives will effectively legalize and regulate marijuana for personal use and consumption at the state level in each respective state.

Medical marijuana initiatives

In addition to the five states voting for full legalization, several others will be voting on medical marijuana initiatives.

Arkansas  2016 Arkansas Medical Cannabis Act

Florida  Amendment 2

Montana  Initiative No. 182

North Dakota  Initiated Statutory Measure 5

Cannabis deregulation in states like Arkansas and North Dakota would be a big step forward for supporters in those regions, which tend to be much more conservative than the coasts, and have stronger opposition to the idea of legalization. Florida, interestingly enough, voted on a medical marijuana initiative back in 2014, which ultimately did not pass despite 57% of voters voting in favor. In that case, it needed to cross a 60% threshold to become law. 2016 gives Floridians another crack at it.

Montana is also in an interesting position. The state passed a medical cannabis law back in 2004, but a 2011 law shut down many dispensaries and greatly limited access for patients. This new initiative seeks to expand things again.

Where the presidential candidates stand

With nine states set to make important decisions regarding cannabis policy, its only fair to ask how the presidential candidates feel about it. The Green Party candidate, Jill Stein, and Libertarian candidate Gary Johnson have both come out in favor of cannabis legalization  which isnt much of a surprise given their respective partys platforms.

But the two main candidates  Republican Donald Trump and Democrat Hillary Clinton  have had to take more nuanced approaches to the subject.

Clinton, eager to win over the Democratic base, has pledged to reschedule cannabis out of the dreaded Schedule 1 category, which may or may not solve the issue. But shes gone back and forth on the subject before  so some voters are still wary. Still, its hard to imagine that she would be dead-set against legalization when President Barack Obama and many other prominent Democrats have levied their support.

Trump, on the other hand, has a tricky tight-rope walk ahead of him. Trump must play to conservatives, many of whom are against the concept of legalization (which, oddly enough, seems to contradict their belief in small government and personal freedom). But Trump doesnt radiate many conservative values  hes a businessman by trade, and issues like cannabis prohibition dont seem to be on his radar, much less a lynchpin of his platform.

Were still unsure as to where Trump truly stands on marijuana, but hes surrounded himself with Republicans, like Chris Christie, who are staunchly opposed to legalization. That may impact his decision making as President, would he be elected.

Federal changes?

Nationwide legalization, if it were to happen in one fell swoop, would have to come straight from Washington D.C. But there is little reason to think that federal policymakers and regulators are ready or willing to make a move on cannabis policy anytime soon. Weve seen some promising signs  like the Supreme Court striking down challenges to Colorados state law included  but in terms of any new federal legislation or legalization pushes? Zilch.

Some lawmakers are jumping on the bandwagon, but there are many entrenched interests that would rather not see cannabis prohibition end. Even reclassification, at this point, is seemingly fruitless.

For now, it appears that the push for cannabis legalization will be left to the states  all of which, if they are to pass their own individual laws, would be doing so with disregard to federal law. And thats the real problem; a new president can choose to pull the plug at any time. Obama has allowed the states to experiment, but a President Trump? Who knows?

The 2016 election will be remembered for many reasons, and cannabis policy will probably be among them when its all said and done.

Follow Sam on Facebook and Twitter @SliceOfGinger

More from Culture Cheat Sheet:
Netflix is about to grow its original content lineup in a big way. In addition to bringing back acclaimed favorites like Orange Is the New Black and House of Cards, the streaming service is set to launch a slew of new comedies and dramas next year. Heres a look at 18 new original Netflix shows premiering in 2017.

1. A Series of Unfortunate Events, premiered January 13



Based on the childrens novel series of same name by Lemony Snicket, the upcoming series will follow the orphaned Baudelaire siblings  Violet, Klaus and Sunny  who are sent to live with distant cousin Count Olaf, who plots to steal their inheritance. Once he loses guardianship of the children, he follows them to each subsequent housing placement, always wearing different disguises and attempting to take their fortune.

Neil Patrick Harris, Malina Weissman and Louis Hynes co-star in the eight episode season.

2. Frontier, premiered January 20

]

Aquaman star Jason Momoa will star in this historical drama, which will reportedly chronicle the chaotic and violent struggle to control wealth and power in the North American fur trade in the late 18th century. Told from multiple perspectives, the series will take place in a world where business negotiations might be resolved with close-quarter hatchet fights, and where delicate relations between native tribes and Europeans can spark bloody conflicts.

Co-starring alongside Momoa is Alun Armstrong (New Tricks), Landon Liboiron (Hemlock Grove), Zoe Boyle (Downton Abbey), Allan Hawco (Republic Of Doyle), and Canadian newcomer Jessica Matten. Meanwhile, San Andreas helmer Brad Peyton is on board to direct the series, which he also co-created alongside Rob Blackie (Republic of Doyle) and Peter Blackie (Majumder Manor).

3. Santa Clarita Diet, premiered February 3



This Netflix comedy stars Drew Barrymore and Timothy Olyphant as a married couple, who work as real estate agents in Santa Clarita, California. The couples lives take a dark turn after Sheila (Barrymore) goes through a dramatic change. Ricardo Chavira, Skyler Gisondo, and Liv Hewson will co-star in the 13-episode freshman season.

4. Iron Fist, premiered March 17



Netflixs fourth Marvel series will star Finn Jones in the lead role of Daniel Rand (Iron Fist). The hero fights against the criminal elements corrupting New York City with his master kung-fu skills and ability to summon the power of the fiery Iron Fist, which strikes opponents with superhuman impact. The show will pick up just as Rand returns to the Big Apple, after having gone missing from the city for several years.

Jessica Henwick and David Wenham co-star in the series as Iron Fists samurai ally, Colleen Wing and the ruthless corporate leader Harold Meachum, respectively.

5. Julies Greenroom, premiered March 17



This educational pre-school TV series starsthe iconic Julie Andrews, as shes joined by her assistant Gus (Giullian Yao Gioiello) to teach a cast of puppets (known as Greenies) about the performing arts. Every episode will feature a guest star who engages the puppets in a specific element of the performing arts.

Guest stars will include Alec Baldwin, Sara Bareilles, Joshua Bell, Tituss Burgess, Carol Burnett, and Chris Colfer, among others.

6. 13 Reasons Why, premiered March 31



Based on the 2007 novel of the same name from author Jay Asher, 13 Reasons Why will tell the story of the late Hannah Baker, a high school student who committed suicide. The Netflix drama stars Dylan Minnette as a boy named Clay who receives a shoebox of cassette tapes from his classmate and crush Hannah, after her recent death. On the tapes, Hannah explains to 12 peers how they each played a role in her death and gives 13 reasons why she took her life.

Selena Gomez produces the series alongside Spotlight director Tom McCarthy, the latter of whom is also set to helm the shows first two episodes.

7. Girlboss, premiered April 21



This upcoming Netflix original comedy, created by Kay Cannon and executive produced by Charlize Theron, is inspired by Sophia Amorusos autobiography, #Girlboss. Britt Robertson stars as Sophia, a rebellious, broke anarchist who refuses to grow up. She stumbles upon her passion of selling vintage clothes online and becomes an unlikely businesswoman.

Johnny Simmons, Ellie Reed, Alphonso McAuley, and Dean Norris co-star.

8. Bill Nye Saves the World, premiered April 21



William Sanford Nye, aka Bill Nye the Science Guy, is now on Netflix. Described as unfiltered talk show, Bill Nye Saves the World will tackle a different topic every week from a scientific point of view, such as vaccinations, genetically modified foods, and climate change. The series will work todebunk myths and refute anti-scientific claims that may be spread by politicians, religious leaders, or titans of industry.



9. El Chapo, premiered April 23



Netflix partnered with Univision on the new drama series, El Chapo. As the title suggests, the show will be based on the life story of the notorious Mexican drug lord Joaquin El Chapo Guzman. The series became available to Netflix subscribers in the U.S. after its first airing on UniMas this spring.

10. Dear White People, premiered April 28



This comedy, which is based on the highly praised 2014 indie film of the same name, hails from original screenwriter and director Justin Simien. The 10-episode, 30-minute project hails from Lionsgate Television. Like the film, the show follows a diverse group of students of color as they attempt to navigate life at a predominantly white Ivy League college that often overlooks racial tensions.

According to The Hollywood Reporter, Logan Browning replaces star Tessa Thompson in the leading role, while Brandon P. Bell is set to reprise his role from the movie. Meanwhile, Simien writes the series and directs the first episode.

11. Anne With an E, premiered May 12



Netflix will stream the upcoming CBC miniseries adaptation of L.M. Montgomerys novel Anne of Green Gables. The eight-episode series hails from the Emmy Award-winning Breaking Bad writer Moira Walley-Beckett (who also created and wrote Starzs Flesh and Bone). The show will kick off globally on Netflix next year with a two-hour series premiere, which will be directed by Niki Caro (Whale Rider).



12. Gypsy, June 30



Naomi Watts will star in this psychological thriller series as Jean Holloway, a therapist who begins to develop dangerous and intimate relationships with the people in her patients lives. Billy Crudup will portray her husband. Fifty Shades of Grey director Sam-Taylor Johnson will direct the first two episodes, as well as serve as an executive producer.

The freshman season will consist of 10 episodes.

13. Friends From College, July 14



The eight-episode comedy revolves around a group of friends from Harvard who are facing down their 40s and are learning to balance adult life with nostalgia for the past. Ethan (Keegan Michael Key), Lisa (Cobie Smulders), Sam (Annie Parisse), Nick (Nat Faxon), Max (Fred Savage) and Marianne (Jae Such Park) have interwoven and often complicated relationships with each another. The series will follow the group as they reunite and must confront old friendships and former romantic entanglement.

Billy Eichner will serve as a recurring guest star.

14. Ozark, July 21



Jason Bateman will take a dramatic turn in this upcoming Netflix series, created by rising feature writer Bill Dubuque (The Judge). The show takes place in the dark and dangerous world of drug-money laundering and is named after the location where it is set, the Lake of the Ozarks in Missouri. Ozarks will follow a man who moves from the city to the Ozarks and must pay off a debt to a dangerous drug lord.

In addition to starring in the show, Bateman also executive produces and directs the series.



15. The Defenders, Aug. 18



All four of Netflixs street-level Marvel heroes  Daredevil (Charlie Cox), Jessica Jones (Krysten Ritter), Luke Cage (Mike Colter), and Iron Fist (Finn Jones)  will join forces in this team-up series. Though specific details of the show havent been revealed, the miniseries event will follow the group of heroes as they are brought together to face their biggest threat yet.

Sigourney Weaver will co-star in a villainous role. Meanwhile, Daredevil showrunners Douglas Petrie and Marco Ramirez are expected to oversee the show.

16. Mindhunter, October 2017



This Netflix drama, set in 1979 and based on the book Mind Hunter: Inside the FBIs Elite Serial Crime Unit, will star Jonathan Groff and Holt McCallany as two FBI agents, who interview imprisoned serial killers to try to solve ongoing cases. Anna Torv and Cotter Smith will co-star in the series, which will be executive produced by Charlize Theron and Gone Girl director David Fincher. The drama is slated to debut sometime in October.

17. Wet Hot American Summer: Ten Years Later



Netflix is reuniting the Camp Firewood gang once again, this time for a Wet Hot American Summer: Ten Years Later, sequel series that will debut next year. As the name suggests, the eight-episode show will take place a decade after the original movie, piggybacking off the scene in which Bradley Coopers character Ben proposes that all the campers return in 10 years to see how theyve turned out.

David Wain and Michael Showalter, who wrote the movie and Netflixs 2015 limited prequel series First Day of Camp, will return to pen Ten Years Later. Wain, who helmed the 2001 film, will also be directing the sequel. There is no casting information on the new installment yet, but like First Day Of Camp, the upcoming series will likely bring back much of the original cast.

18. Big Mouth

Described as an edgy, surreal comedy, this 10-episode, half-hour animated series chronicles the teenaged adventures in puberty from real-life best friends Nick Kroll (Kroll Show) and Andrew Goldberg (Family Guy). Comedians Kroll and and John Mulaney will voice the central characters of Nick and Andrew, respectively. Maya Rudolph, Jason Mantzoukas, Jordan Peele, Fred Armisen, Jenny Slate and Jessi Klein are also featured in the voice cast.

The show will premiere everywhere that Netflix is available sometime in 2017.
Application numbers for part- and full-time MBA programs dropped at more than half the schools in the U.S. this year  at least among those that responded to a survey from the nation's main business school admission test provider. And the percentage was even higher in the Midwest.

The 2016 Application Trends Survey Report, released last week by the Graduate Management Admission Council, found that 60 percent of full-time, two-year MBA programs in the Midwest that responded to the survey saw a decline in applicants. That's compared to 53 percent nationally.

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The Midwest in this report includes Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Ohio, South Dakota and Wisconsin. National results came from 365 MBA programs at 219 schools.

The decline in full-time program applicants makes sense, as the employment rate has generally recovered since the Great Recession, said Gregg Schoenfeld, director of research at GMAC, a nonprofit organization that owns the widely administered Graduate Management Admissions Test, or GMAT.

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Typically, when the economy tanks and people lose jobs, they go back to school, Schoenfeld said. That happened during the recession in the early 2000s, too. When it recovers, admission numbers start to decline again.

"People have jobs," he said. "They're not willing to leave their jobs to go back to school."

In fact, nationally, the number of programs that saw increases in applicants to full-time programs is at a four-year low. It peaked in 2014 at 61 percent. This year, only 40 percent of U.S. respondents saw an increase in applicants, according to the survey.

Applications to part-time programs work a little differently, Schoenfeld said. The cyclical nature of the economy does affect application numbers in part, but what's also influential is employers' willingness to foot some of the bill.

But the employer-backed MBA has become more of an anomaly these days, and Schoenfeld says that could be driving the drop in applicants.

Fifty-eight percent of respondents in the Midwest saw a drop in applications for part-time MBAs this year over last, compared to 50 nationwide.

"Those that are still interested in those programs, they're more likely to tell us they expect to pay more for their program on their own," Schoenfeld said.

About half of all the schools with part-time MBA programs that responded to GMAC's survey said they plan to reduce the size of their 2016-2017 class, possibly because of the reduced demand. The annual survey included responses from 509 MBA programs at 335 schools worldwide.

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In Chicago, DePaul said its admissions are up this year by 21 percent this year.

The survey found that larger schools didn't see quite the drop that smaller schools did, as greater brand recognition helps bring in applications.

A University of Chicago Booth School of Business representative said application numbers were not available. Northwestern University's Kellogg School of Management declined to comment.

amarotti@tribpub.com

Twitter @allymarotti
Now the waiting begins.

Cabela's announced Monday morning that it is being acquired by rival Bass Pro Shops for $65.50 per share, or about $4.5 billion in cash. With associated debt and other items, the deal is expected to be worth about $5.5 billion.

The deal is expected to close in the first half of next year, so until then it will be business as usual for both companies. However, it's what comes next that will have Nebraskans on the edge of their seats.

Bass Pro Shops said in a news release that it plans to keep the Cabela's brand and grow it.

Andrew Burns, an analyst with D.A. Davidson, said he expects Bass Pro to keep nearly all Cabela's stores open and operating under their own name "for the foreseeable future."

Burns said there is a tremendous amount of value for both brands, and it wouldn't make sense to rebrand the Cabela's stores.

There are several markets, including the Omaha metro area, that have both a Bass Pro Shops and a Cabela's store, and Burns said it's possible there could be some consolidation in those markets, but he expects that to play out over the next five to 10 years.

More importantly, though, are the jobs at stake.

Cabela's employs about 2,000 people in Sidney, about 700 in Lincoln and hundreds more at its retail stores in La Vista, Kearney and Sidney.

Bass Pro Shops said in a news release Monday that it plans to "maintain important bases of operations in Sidney and Lincoln and hopes to continue the very favorable connections to those communities and the Cabelas team members residing there."

What that means for Sidney is unclear.

Burns said there are likely to be some job cuts in Sidney because "they're not going to need two headquarters."

However, he said any changes are likely to be subtle and take place over time.

Denise Wilkinson, president of the Cheyenne County Chamber of Commerce, said Cabela's has still been bringing in potential employees for tours and interviews, and, "that's a good sign for me."

As for the future prospects, Wilkinson said she, like most people in Sidney, don't know what's going to happen.

"We don't know if it's going to change our life here radically or if it's going to be business as usual with a different name."

As part of the deal, Capital One will take over Cabela's credit card operation based in Lincoln, and the company said it plans to continue to operate the credit card servicing center in northwest Lincoln.

A Capital One spokesman declined further comment.

About 500 of the roughly 700 Cabela's employees in Lincoln are part of the credit card operation.

Lincoln Chamber of Commerce President Wendy Birdsall said it was great news to hear both Bass Pro and Capital One say they plan to maintain operations in Lincoln, though "the devil is in the details going forward" on how much of presence there will be and whether there will be any job cuts.

Gov. Pete Ricketts said in a statement that his office, the Department of Economic Development and the Department of Labor, "stand ready to assist area residents and communities to find opportunities."

"Nebraskans have faced challenges in the past, and we overcome them by working together," Ricketts said.

Cabela's announced in December that it would explore strategic alternatives to enhance shareholder value. That announcement came two months after activist investor Elliott Management disclosed that it had acquired an 11 percent stake in the company.

An Elliott spokesman on Monday declined to comment on the deal.

Last week, Reuters reported that Bass Pro and Capital One were bidding for the company against private equity firm Sycamore Partners and credit card company Synchrony Financial.

"Cabelas is pleased to have found the ideal partner in Bass Pro Shops," Tommy Millner, Cabelas chief executive officer, said in a news release. "Having undertaken a thorough strategic review, during which we assessed a wide variety of options to maximize value, the Board unanimously concluded that this combination with Bass Pro Shops is the best path forward for Cabelas, its shareholders, outfitters and customers.

Burns said the purchase price, which represents about a 20 percent premium over Cabela's Friday closing stock price, is in line with other similar deals, but values the company much higher than the current industry standard.

"I would think Cabela's shareholders are pleased with the valuation," he said.

Officials from Bass Pro did not return an email seeking comment.
What's it really like to work at Chicago startups and tech companies? Blue Sky's Inside Job lets people on the ground tell us in their own words.

Carolyn Phillips, 39, Lead Data Scientist at Neurensic

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Neurensic uses machine learning  advanced mathematical techniques  to detect when traders are doing fraudulent, manipulative things in the financial markets.

We started in 2015. We have about 25 people. There are four of us on the data-science team. I develop a lot of the algorithms that we use to find the manipulative patterns of behavior that are embedded in large data sets.

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We've got guys who've been in different parts of the industry for years  they've worked for regulatory agencies, they've been compliance officers, they've been traders in the market  and they basically explain to me, "We want to detect this phenomenon in the data, something we know people do."

And I work with, "What is the mathematical structure of that thing? What would it look like? What are the universal features of that kind of behavior?" So we work together very closely to come up with a calculation that you can implement fast.

In our first year, and this is part of working in a startup, there was a lot of experimenting as to who we were going to be and what our product was going to look like and what our team was going to be. We've re-geared and re-calibrated, and are much more focused.

Carolyn Phillips works in her office at Neurensic. (Kristen Norman / Blue Sky)

We just moved into this space (on the 17th floor of the Chicago Board of Trade building). This is my data science lounge. When I'm hunched over my laptop and working, I need my little comfort space. You know, the mind going with the music.

If I'm hardcore debugging some code, I have some really pounding, fast music. If I'm really trying to figure something out, I'll have something relaxed on, something slower. I have a couple of Nina Simone songs, "Moves Like Jagger" by Maroon 5, some Brandi Carlile. It kind of depends what part of the brain you're trying to get going. My wife thinks I have terrible music taste in music.

I was born in Fort Lee, Va. I am an Army brat. Pretty much every summer of high school, I went to math camp because I was that cool. I did my bachelor's at MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) and that was in math and a minor in literature  got to keep both parts of the brain working along. I did a master's in mechanical engineering at MIT.

College was like 42 percent women, and I lived in an all-women's house. I would say it was after college that I started finding myself in what I would describe as more 10 percent, 5 percent (female) environments. I mean, by this point, I damn well better be comfortable in highly male environments.

After MIT, I became a naval nuclear propulsion research project officer in the Navy. I worked for five years in Washington, D.C., in the Navy Yard. I knew when I joined the Navy that I wanted to do a Ph.D., that I liked doing research. For that, I went to the (University of) Michigan. My degree is in applied physics and scientific computing. I got recruited to come to Argonne National Laboratory and spent one year there as a staff scientist.

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I met somebody who works at Neurensic at a data science meetup in Chicago, and I was like, "Wow, you work for a company that does machine learning  machine learning and artificial intelligence are basically synonyms  and I'm so interested in that!" And she's like, "Give me your resume." And two weeks later, I had a job offer.

I have met some really fun, great people here. We respect each other's personal lives. I have a 15-month-old daughter, and work-life balance is important to me.

I have a bunch of research papers I've written, and I love all my research papers like they are my children. But sometimes you write a beautiful research paper, and you know the impact of this paper is a certain size. Some people are going to read it. A lot of people aren't.

When I find a pattern of manipulation inside the data that we haven't seen before, and now we know that we're going to catch it, the feeling that you are going to make a positive impact on the world is so much higher. I think it is really important that the financial markets be a thing that we can trust. That's almost like a foundation of our how our economy works and how our society works, that fundamentally, these are trustworthy spaces.

As told to freelance reporter Erin Chan Ding. Stories are edited for length and clarity.

What company do you want to know more about? Use the Hearken box below to tell us what you think our next Inside Job should be!
Blue Sky tested out Ubers new on-demand food delivery service. See how the company performed on speed and quality. (Blue Sky) (Chicago Tribune)

Uber has pulled the plug on its "instant" food delivery service in Chicago, an option that let consumers choose from a short list of meals for lunch and dinner for speedy delivery.

The ride-hailing company launched UberEats here in April 2015, originally promising lunch delivery from a pre-set menu to the Loop and River North within 10 minutes. Uber later launched a standalone UberEats app so customers could order from full menus of local restaurants, as well as the existing selection of Instant Delivery items for lunch and dinner.

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The company ended the "instant" part of its food delivery service in Chicago on Friday. It has also pulled that option out of Austin, Toronto, Washington D.C. and New York City.

The wider UberEats program, which delivers from hundreds of restaurants in Chicago, remains. Delivery time from that service averages 35 minutes, the company said.

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"We started with speed and a limited selection of menu items," the company said in a statement Monday. "Since launching Instant, UberEATS has significantly expanded from allowing people in downtown to pick 4 to 5 meals during the lunch hour to offering thousands of items at all hours of the day, and throughout the city.

"We will now be focusing on how we can bring customers an even better selection of on-demand meals, delivered as fast as possible," the statement said.

mgraham@tribpub.com

Twitter @megancgraham
The five-bedroom, English-style house once owned by former Bears star Lance Briggs sold this week for $1.1 million. (VHT.com)

Retired Chicago Bears linebacker Lance Briggs on Friday listed his five-bedroom, English-style house in Northfield for $2.499 million.

Briggs, 35, retired from the Bears in September 2015 after a 12-year career. He now is a Bears commentator on Comcast SportsNet Chicago, providing pregame commentaries and co-hosting a weekly show with Pat Boyle.

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In Northfield, Briggs paid $2.3 million in June 2008 for the 5,158-square-foot house, which sits on 1 acre on a private road. Built in 2007, the house has seven baths, three fireplaces, a first-floor master suite with his and hers walk-in closets, a family room with skylights, a library, a first-floor guest bedroom, a three-car heated garage and an elevator.

There's also a lower level with a wine cellar and a media/game room with a lighted bar area. Listing photos show that Briggs has adorned the walls with many framed jerseys from his playing days.

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Briggs' listing agent, Linda Martin of Coldwell Banker, declined to comment.

Bob Goldsborough is a freelance reporter.







Expand Autoplay Image 1 of 16 (VHT Studios)

Expand Autoplay Image 1 of 5 Billionaire Ken Griffin, Illinois richest man, paid $58.75 million in November for the top four floors in the Near North condominium building at 9 W. Walton St., known as No. 9 Walton. This photo shows a rendering of the lobby. (JDL Development / E. Jason Wambsgans/Chicago Tribune (inset))
When you join the Dublin Murder Squad, detective Antoinette Conway tells us in "The Trespasser," the latest procedural by the superb Tana French, you do so knowing you're going to stay for a while.

"This isn't uniform, where if your boss is a big bad meanie you can put in a request for reassignment," says Conway, who at 32 is one of the "newbies" on the roster. "There's no other Murder Squad to transfer to; this is the one and only. If you want it ... you take whatever it throws at you."

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On this occasion, Conway and her dependable partner of eight months, Steve Moran, who is a year older than she, are assigned the murder of Aislinn Murray in the old Dublin neighborhood of Stonybatter. The attractive young single had just started preparing a meal in her flat in advance of a date's arrival when someone punched her in the face, causing her to fall on a sharp object near the fireplace and die.

All the evidence points to her smitten dinner guest, an insecure bookstore operator named Rory who had overcome an obstacle course of rejections and cancellations to win a Saturday night with Aislinn. But he swears he never entered her place on that fateful evening and insists that the inconsistencies in his story, including 25 unaccounted-for minutes, can somehow be explained  even if he can't do the explaining.

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While the murder investigation is not without its twists and surprises, it proves to be only the second-most-compelling thing to get thrown at Conway and Moran. The possibility that some of their fellow cops have a stake in the outcome of the probe is even more unsettling.

Conway, the only woman on the squad, is hardly new to the power games, politically skewed decision-making and intensely guarded secrets that infect a modern police force. But her knowledge of such dark elements only intensifies her love of policing. Simply entering an incident room "blows the fatigue off me like dust and recharges me til I spark static." Arriving at a crime scene, she is like "a gladiator walking towards the arena, a few heartbeats away from a fight that'll make the emperors chant your name."

(Viking)

Even when she is three-fourths comfortable with charging Rory for the murder, she is bothered by the eagerness of her superiors, and a conniving senior detective named Breslin, to pin the murder on the bookstore guy. Uncovering the reasons that they have pinned a "convict me" sign to Rory's back becomes Conway's primary task.

Neither French nor her hard-edged, gloriously rough-speaking detective are in any hurry to put the pieces of these narratives together. The book, sometimes to a fault, largely consists of long, discursive dialogue scenes. The crime is approached from every conceivable angle.

But as the story unfolds and expands, and the long-ago disappearance of Aislinn's father takes on heavy significance  particularly for Conway, whose own father mysteriously disappeared during her childhood  Aislinn becomes a deeper and more complicated character than she initially appeared to be.

As the case intensifies, and the bureaucratic walls Conway runs into grow thicker, no member of the squad can be presumed to be telling the whole truth. That includes her partner, with whom she has a serious falling out.

"The Trespasser" is not without its stock characters, including an unprincipled "little snot-drip" who writes sensationalized, speculative crime stories for a local rag, and faceless technicians who search through Aislinn's "electrics" (cellphone, laptop, etc.) for possible links to a second suspect.

But there's nothing standard about French's approach to crime fiction, which plays the form much like a jazz musician improvising on a standard. Even when the outlines of the mystery seem familiar, as they do in "The Trespasser," she finds a way to get at enriching themes and powerful emotional truths in fresh and surprising ways.

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Lloyd Sachs is a freelance writer and the author of "T Bone Burnett: A Life in Pursuit," newly released by the University of Texas Press.

The Trespasser

By Tana French, Viking, 449 pages, $27
For your David Hasselhoff friend: OK, so his version of the "Baywatch" strut might be a short scamper from the parking lot to a community pool, but treat your personal lifeguard with this Replica Beach Walk candle from Maison Martin Margiela. It promises "rays of light, sun heat, sand on skin, a taste of salt and sunscreen, at the end of the day." This candle features top notes of bergamot, pink pepper, lemon. $60. shop.nordstrom.com (Nordstrom)

Scented candles can help set a mood just as effectively as music, lighting, color and interior design. All you need is a match to spark the magic. But how do you go about buying scented candles?

"What will make me happy?" suggests Tim Rossi, director of communications and public relations for Nest Fragrances in New York. Find out which "fragrance family" suits you best  citrus, floral, gourmand for example  and zero in, says the self-described "citrus guy." Rossi recommends you sniff a candle both unlit and lit in judging the fragrance; your opinion might change.

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"A scented candle is like a personal fragrance. It is, of course, personal,'' says Mary Wallace, North American marketing director for Diptyque, the Paris-based luxury goods company. She recommends you visit the store in person to smell for yourself.

Given a scented candle, like a personal fragrance, can be expensive, the points made by Rossi and Wallace are good to remember. Makers justify their prices by pointing to what's in the candles.

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"The more elaborate the vessel, the more expensive the candle. But even simple vessels can house expensive candles  as quality fragrances are usually expensive to produce,'' wrote Andrew Goetz, co-founder of New York-based Malin+Goetz apothecary and lab, in an email forwarded by his publicist. "High quality wax and cotton wicks will also add to the expense. Lastly, if candles are hand poured in an artisanal manner  this too will drive up the cost of producing a great quality candle."

Scents, like almost everything, have their moments in the sun. What are the hot fragrances right now?

"I think we are seeing a lot of interest in floral inspired scents at the moment, but with a modern interpretation," wrote Goetz, who pointed to the company's Otto candle. "It's a rose at heart, but we've added noted of grapefruit and cardamom, along with some greenness coming from geranium, oak moss and vetiver, notes not traditionally associated with a traditional rose."

Wallace said a hot summer had consumers "pushing" the fall season by purchasing more autumnal scents. Feu de Bois (wood fire), Santal (sandalwood) and savory Vanille have been popular.

Should you burn more than one fragrance simultaneously?

"Absolutely, you can layer them or mix them," replied Wallace, suggesting a floral candle and something with a woodier scent profile; Roses with Feu de Bois, for instance, would create a beautiful warm aroma, he said.

At Malin+Goetz, the answer also would be yes, as the company's website encourages customers to burn the Mojito and Dark Rum candles at the same time.

"I'm all for mixing and matching complementary scents," Goetz wrote. "Mixing candles can really create a dynamic and editorialized experience."

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As for burning scented candles during dinner  don't (usually).

Rossi, in a follow-up email, wrote that scented candles would "interfere with the dining experience" because the senses of taste and smell are linked.

"Burning our Pumpkin Chai candle at the dinner table, for example, while serving salmon will totally confuse one's senses. The candle won't smell right, and the fish won't taste right."

Still, Rossi did note that a "lightly scented" candle with "herb notes" (think wild tarragon, he suggested, or "hints" of thyme, rosemary and sage) can "actually enhance a dining experience. Otherwise, unscented is the way to go."

wdaley@chicagotribune.com

Twitter @billdaley

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Hang art easily with magnetic stickers







Expand Autoplay Image 1 of 11 The Lolla Bootie from Sorel for women is crafted with waterproof leather (for light rain) and stylized with cutouts and a two-tone stacked heel, providing comfort and style for spring and summer  and obviously for Lollapalooza, it's in the name), $160 www.sorel.com (Sorel)

Expand Autoplay Image 1 of 9 A West Loop condo situated at 659 Randolph St. Unit 614 is currently on the market for $462,900. (Rick Knoell / VHT Studios)
Keith Cooper, 49, of Country Club Hills, talks about being granted an Indiana gubernatorial pardon on Feb. 10, 2017. His attorney Elliot Slosar is at left and his wife Nicole Cooper at right. Newly elected Indiana Gov. Eric Holcomb granted Keith Cooper a pardon for a 1996 armed robbery that ended in a shooting. It is believed to be that state's first gubernatorial pardon based on actual innocence. (Zbigniew Bzdak / Chicago Tribune)

A Chicago-area man seeking a historic Indiana pardon based on a claim of innocence has taken Gov. Mike Pence up on his suggestion to go back to court to clear his name.

Two weeks after staff for the Indiana governor urged Keith Cooper to instead exhaust all possible judicial options, an attorney for the 49-year-old forklift driver said Monday he filed a post-conviction petition in Elkhart County asking the judge who wrongfully convicted Cooper to grant him a new trial.

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Cooper spent nearly 10 years in prison for a 1996 armed robbery in Indiana before a co-defendant's conviction was reversed in 2005. Cooper was offered a deal the next year to take his chances at a new trial or be freed from prison with a felony conviction on his record. Cooper chose immediate release to return to his family.

But, after struggling for years to find a good-paying job as a convicted felon, Cooper said he sought a gubernatorial pardon. In March 2014, the Indiana Parole Board unanimously recommended that Pence grant the pardon, which experts think would be the first pardon based on actual innocence in state history.

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DNA evidence points to another man as the shooter, and the victims and former Elkhart County prosecutor who helped convict him now say Cooper is innocent. Still, in a Sept. 20 letter, the governor's general counsel told Cooper's attorney they first must pursue all possible judicial options before the governor will act on the pardon request.

The move essentially allowed the Republican vice presidential candidate to avoid ruling on the Country Club Hills man's claim of innocence until a new Indiana governor takes over in January.

Attorney Elliot Slosar, who represents Cooper, described the move as a delay tactic. He filed the petition Monday in Elkhart County, but Slosar said all the delays may hurt their chances as prosecutors may argue the newly discovered evidence is too old to meet the requirement of being considered actually new.

"The lack of courage displayed by Gov. Pence is shocking," said Slosar, an attorney with Loevy & Loevy in Chicago. "Instead of using his executive power to change the life of an innocent man, Gov. Pence has decided to punt this issue to the next governor of Indiana and inform Mr. Cooper that he needs to head back to the same court where he got wrongfully convicted in the first place."

Pence's deputy chief of staff, Matthew Lloyd, disputed the criticism.

"The governor's office believes this is a necessary and proper approach that will produce information the governor will need as he considers a pardon for Mr. Cooper," Lloyd said.

The pardon request also has possible political implications for Curtis Hill, the Republican nominee in the race for Indiana attorney general. Hill, an Elkhart County prosecutor, was not involved in Cooper's conviction, but he did play a role years later when Cooper was offered the deal. On Monday, an office spokesperson said prosecutors will "review the petition and assign it for further handling as appropriate."

Cooper was sentenced to 40 years in prison for the robbery, in which a teen survived being shot in the stomach. The Indiana Court of Appeals overturned a co-defendant's conviction in 2005, and prosecutors dropped charges against the man when he elected for a new trial. The man later received a nearly $5 million settlement in a civil rights case against police.

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Cooper began his pardon quest about four years ago. More than 100,000 supporters have signed an online petition at www.change.org. Cooper also has an active social media following, and some in recent days have urged the moderator of Tuesday's vice presidential debate to question Pence about the Cooper petition.

Pence has pardoned three people, none claiming actual innocence, since he became governor in 2013. His predecessor, Republican Mitch Daniels, pardoned more than 60 people during his eight years in office.

cmgutowski@chicagotribune.com

Twitter @christygutowski1
Harold Newton heard gunfire, so many shots fired so fast he lost count. He figured there were at least two guns.



He glanced outside his Roseland home in the 10600 block of South State Street and saw his 21-year-old neighbor, Adrianna Mayes, collapsed on the ground and her little girl nearby, apparently not hurt, Monday afternoon.



"She was just laying there," said Newton, 38. "I heard shots, looked out the door, saw her going down. I know her, that's why I ran out. She couldn't say nothing.



"I got down there, rolled her over, unzipped her jacket, tried to apply pressure," he said. "I saw blood everywhere. I tried to talk to her. She was just, you know, gasping for air."

Adrianna Mayes, 21, was shot to death while standing with her toddler outside a Roseland neighborhood home Oct. 3, 2016. (Family photo)

Newton said held his hand on Mayes until police started pushing people back.

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Mayes was taken to Advocate Christ Medical Center in Oak Lawn, where she was pronounced dead at 2:56 p.m., according to the Cook County medical examiner's office.

An autopsy Tuesday determined Mayes died of a gunshot wound to the back and her death was ruled a homicide, according to the medical examiner's office.

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Police said she was caught in an exchange of gunfire between two groups and wasn't the target. She was next to her car when she was shot in the side about 2 p.m., police said. Her 1-year-old daughter was with her but was not injured.



The child's grandmother pulled up and rushed the toddler into the house. "Luckily she just a year old," Newton said. "She might not remember."



A second person, a 22-year-old man, showed up at a hospital, also injured from that location. He was shot in the left hand and was listed in good condition at Roseland Hospital, police said.

Witnesses recount the slaying of 21-year-old mother Adrianna Mayes. Oct. 4, 2016. (CBS Chicago) (CBS Chicago)

Police found shell casings in the grass just north of where Mayes was shot, at the corner of 106th Place. Her car was parked two houses south of there. A bullet shattered the passenger-side front window.



Police reported no arrests.



At least six other people were shot in Chicago from Monday evening to early Tuesday.



 At 3:55 a.m., a 31-year-old man was shot in the South Shore neighborhood. Witnesses near the 7700 block of South Exchange Avenue called police to report that someone had been shot and was lying on the street. Officers found the man shot in the lower back and lower right side. He went to Northwestern Memorial Hospital in serious condition; police said he was being uncooperative with the investigation.



 About 10:40 p.m. Monday, two teens were shot in the 4200 block of South Sacramento Avenue in the Brighton Park neighborhood. An 18-year-old man was shot in the leg and went to St. Anthony Hospital. A 17-year-old boy was shot in the side and went to Mount Sinai Hospital. Both their conditions were stabilized. They were shot by someone in a nearby black SUV, police said.



 Just before 8 p.m., two men ages 22 and 21 were shot in Lawndale. They got to Mount Sinai Hospital with gunshot wounds after being shot in the 1800 block of South Kildare Avenue, police said. The older man was shot in the abdomen and the younger man was shot in the arm. Both were listed in good condition. Police initially said the shooting occurred on Karlov Avenue; that information was later corrected.



 About 6:10 p.m., a 57-year-old man was shot in the foot during an apparent domestic incident in Humboldt Park, police said. He got to Presence Sts. Mary and Elizabeth Medical Center after the shooting in the 1500 block of North Maplewood Avenue. One person, a female whose age was not available, was in custody following the shooting.
Five people were killed in shootings across Chicago over the weekend, including a 17-year-old girl in the Back of the Yards neighborhood and a man just outside a station on the CTA Pink Line.



From Friday afternoon to early Monday, at least 46 people were shot in the city as the summers violence continued into October. As of Monday, at least 3,200 people have been shot in Chicago this year, 930 more than this time a year ago.

There have been at least 568 homicides this year, 172 more than this time last year, according to data kept by the Tribune.



As has been the case all summer, the overwhelming majority of attacks this past weekend occurred on the South and West sides. Only one person was shot north of Division Street, and that was the weekends first shooting Friday afternoon: A 23-year-old man wounded in the 5300 block of West Diversey Avenue.



Early Saturday, at least four people were shot when someone opened fire at a party in Englewood, police said. Three men were taken to hospitals after the house party in the 6800 block of South Emerald Avenue.



Later, a fourth man, 32, was taken to Holy Cross Hospital by friends with a gunshot wound to the arm. He initially told investigators he had been shot elsewhere in the city but later admitted he had been shot at the Emerald Avenue party, a law enforcement source said.



Sometime later, a 26-year-old man got to St. Bernard Hospital with a gunshot wound and said he had been shot in the 7100 block of South Vincennes Avenue. But police suspect he may also have been shot on Emerald Avenue, according to preliminary information from the law enforcement source.
A man who was convicted of murdering a rap artist in Rolling Meadows in 2006 and sentenced to life in prison has been ordered to get a new trial because the defendant's lawyers were not allowed to call experts on the problems with eyewitness testimony.

The decision by the Illinois Appellate Court granting Patrick Taylor a new trial in the shooting death of Marquis Lovings follows a landmark ruling by the Illinois Supreme Court this year that such experts should be allowed in cases that rely heavily on the testimony of eyewitnesses rather than on forensic evidence.

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Taylor, of Chicago, was identified by eyewitnesses as one of the two armed men who broke into Lovings' Rolling Meadows apartment in 2006 and robbed Lovings and four friends. One of the robbers shot and killed Lovings, who was 30, when he said he didn't know the combination to a safe in the apartment, according to authorities and testimony at Taylor's 2011 trial in Cook County.

Lovings, a graduate of Barrington High School, rapped under the name Keyz.

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His father, Donald Watts, called the ruling granting Taylor a new trial "ridiculous" and "absolutely absurd."

"I thought their testimony was good and credible," Watts, of Barrington, said of the eyewitnesses who testified against Taylor. "I can't believe they are going to have us go through this all over again. ... There's no doubt in my mind he's guilty, based on all of the information presented at trial and all the witnesses that came forward. I think we know what happened beyond a shadow of a doubt."

Patrick Taylor.

Taylor, 48, had appealed his conviction following a decision by the Illinois Supreme Court earlier this year that permitted testimony of experts on the reliability of eyewitness identification.

At his trial, defense attorneys wanted an expert to testify on how eyewitnesses can be mistaken in identifying someone, but the trial judge, Hyman Riebman, denied the request.

In its decision, the First District Appellate Court said the expert's testimony would have been relevant in a case where the accuracy of eyewitness identification was critical.

There was no trace evidence  fingerprints, blood or other physical material  linking Taylor to the crime. One prosecution witness said Taylor had made an incriminating statement to him after the murder, but the appeals court said the statement was too vague to be an admission of guilt.

Jim Mullenix, one of the assistant Cook County public defenders who defended Taylor, said the case relied heavily on the eyewitness testimony. Now in private practice, Mullenix said the eyewitness identifications made by the victims seemed faulty, including the description they initially gave to police.

"The police sketch did not look like Patrick," Mullenix said. "The physical evidence pointed to another man."

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Prosecutors did introduce the murder weapon at trial, a Glock handgun found in an apartment on the West Side of Chicago that was linked to Lovings' murder through ballistics testing. The gun was never linked to Taylor, Mullenix said.

Taylor's case is expected to return to Rolling Meadows branch court, where he will be re-tried, Mullenix said.

Watts recalled being aghast at Taylor's behavior during the trial. Taylor  who was seriously injured in a separate shooting before he was arrested in Lovings' death  cursed at the judge and once slammed his cane against a podium, breaking it in two, Watts said.

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"All of his antics in the courtroom demonstrated, to me, a certain amount of guilt," Watts said. "I thought a judge would never grant him an appeal. Naturally, I'm not a legal expert, but I didn't see any denial of his rights."

Lovings' mother, Gerolyn Lovings, said she didn't attend the trial because she couldn't bear to listen to the details of her son's murder, and she said got teary-eyed just talking about it. She said she hopes a retrial will reaffirm Taylor's guilt, but added: "If he's not the person, then I want to make sure the right person is apprehended.

"I don't know if they had enough evidence based on the eyewitnesses, but I would like to think he was the guy," Lovings added of Taylor. "If not, what do you do now? Do they pursue someone else? Can they even solve it?"

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On Friday, Watts and other relatives went to Lincoln Cemetery in Chicago to visit the family's burial plot, where his son's body is buried. Besides the large family grave marker, Watts said his son's 21-year-old daughter decided to dedicate an individual headstone for her father that will read, "You will always be my Pooh," a reference to Lovings' nickname.

George Houde is a freelance reporter. Tony Briscoe is a staff reporter.

tbriscoe@chicagotribune.com

Twitter @_TonyBriscoe
Antonina Pellegrino and her boyfriend were walking to her car on the South Side one night a decade ago when two men in hoodies ran at them from an alley and pushed him up against a wrought iron fence.

While one man held Steven Bogovich's arm behind his back, another stuck a gun in his face and said, "'Where the (expletive) is the money?'" Pellegrino testified in a hushed federal courtroom Monday.

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She pleaded with the gunman to let Bogovich go, but instead he fired a shot into his neck, pointed the gun at her and then took off, she said.

Panicked, Pellegrino ran to Bogovich and tried to apply pressure to his wound, but it was too late.

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"He was just bleeding out and I was screaming for help, but no one would come and help," said Pellegrino, now 35, pausing to wipe tears from her eyes with her sleeve. Bogovich died the next day.

Pellegrino's dramatic testimony came as the trial of six reputed leaders of the Hobos gang entered its second month. Her boyfriend's November 2006 shooting, which prosecutors said stemmed from a drug deal gone bad, was one of nine killings allegedly carried out by the gang as part of a reign of terror that used violence and intimidation to seize control of the city's drug trade.

Pellegrino stood up from the witness stand to get a better look at defendant Gabriel Bush before pointing him out as her boyfriend's killer.

Bush and the five others on trial  Gregory Chester, Paris Poe, Arnold Council, Derrick Vaughn and William Ford  face up to life in prison if convicted of the most serious counts of racketeering conspiracy.

Prosecutors allege that the Hobos represented a new breed of gang that was made up of members from various gangs who once were rivals. Many of the Hobos started in the now-demolished Robert Taylor and Ida B. Wells public housing complexes from factions of the Gangster Disciples and the Black Disciples street gangs, according to prosecutors.

Among the killings the gang allegedly committed was the 2006 shooting of Wilbert Moore, a police informant who had provided an earlier tip that led to the seizure of narcotics and high-powered weapons from an apartment controlled by the Hobos. In November 2013, another informant, Keith Daniels, was fatally shot outside his Dolton apartment in front of his wife and children, allegedly by Poe, prosecutors said.

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Bogovich, a known drug dealer, was killed Nov. 24, 2006, after associates of his had taken $17,000 from Bush in exchange for a kilogram of cocaine that turned out to be fake, according to prosecutors.

On the night of the slaying, Chicago police had stopped Bush and Council after their van was spotted suspiciously circling the McKinley Park neighborhood, court records show. About half an hour after police told them to leave, Bogovich was shot in front of a friend's house in the 1800 block of West 34th Place.

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Prosecutors on Monday showed the jury gruesome photographs of the crime scene, including one with a large pool of blood on the sidewalk where Bogovich fell, his white ski cap crumpled next to Pellegrino's car keys. Another photo depicted Pellegrino's bloody handprint on the kitchen door of a nearby home where she had run for help.

Pellegrino testified she identified Bush as the shooter from a photo array shown to her by police the next day at Stroger Hospital, where Bogovich was on life support. A month later, Bush was charged with first-degree murder in Cook County after Pellegrino identified him again in a physical lineup.

Bush was acquitted of the charges after a bench trial in December 2009, court records show.

jmeisner@chicagotribune.com

Twitter @jmetr22b
Democratic challenger U.S. Rep. Tammy Duckworth pressed Republican U.S. Sen. Mark Kirk about past comments he has made. Kirk acknowledged he has "been too quick to turn a phrase." Oct. 3, 2016. (Photo: Nancy Stone / Chicago Tribune | Video: Roger Morales & Kasondra Van Treeck) (Chicago Tribune)

Facing a difficult re-election bid, Republican U.S. Sen. Mark Kirk gave an unorthodox performance Monday during the first head-to-head meeting of his campaign against Democratic challenger U.S. Rep. Tammy Duckworth .

The experienced statewide politician, known for being a policy wonk unafraid to offer hot takes, instead delivered short answers and largely refrained from strongly criticizing his opponent despite airing a steady stream of attack ads against her. Kirk did not fully exploit answers to the questions he was asked, including not highlighting his sharp differences with Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump.

All of which led Duckworth, who has eyed Kirk's Senate spot since winning election to Congress in 2012, to monopolize the hourlong endorsement session before the Chicago Tribune Editorial Board. The stakes are high; the two candidates are vying in a closely watched campaign for the seat once held by President Barack Obama . The contest could tip the balance of power in the Senate.

If Kirk's play-it-safe showing was an attempt to avoid a repeat of the series of controversial comments he's made in recent years, he wasn't saying so afterward. Instead, he sought to blame for his low-key demeanor the Tribune Editorial Board member who moderated the proceedings.

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"The chairwoman, she pretty much left the mic open for my opponent there," Kirk said. "And in debating Tammy, I let the chair really run the show."

The microphone, however, was left open for both candidates during the forum.

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During the joint appearance, Kirk, a first-term senator from Highland Park, sometimes offered non sequiturs.

U.S. Sen. Mark Kirk and U.S. Rep. Tammy Duckworth go back-and-forth on the merits of creating a U.S.-enforced safe haven for Syrian refugees in Jordan. Oct. 3, 2016. (Video: Kasondra Van Treeck & Roger Morales / Chicago Tribune) (Chicago Tribune)

Asked about gun control, Kirk initially responded by talking about his effectiveness in Washington and noting his support for bipartisan sanctions against Iran's government working to develop a nuclear weapon.

Queried about criminal justice reform, Kirk discussed his push to get into suburban police cars a nasal spray to assist victims of heroin overdoses.

Questioned about Obama's Republican-stalled nomination of Judge Merrick Garland to the Supreme Court, Kirk noted he was the first Republican senator to meet with the nominee. Garland grew up in north suburban Lincolnwood and Kirk said the two talked about "what kind of pizza you like. We talked about Cubs versus Sox ." But Kirk did not pledge to back Garland if the nominee is brought before the Senate.

Republican U.S. Sen. Mark Kirk and Democratic challenger U.S. Rep. Tammy Duckworth address where they were during the September 11th attacks. Oct. 3, 2016. (Video: Roger Morales & Kasondra Van Treeck / Chicago Tribune) (Chicago Tribune)

Kirk's decision to give short answers and not go after Duckworth comes amid a campaign season in which he has had few scheduled public events or held events revealed to journalists only after the fact. Kirk suffered a major stroke in January 2012, barely a year into his Senate term, and has made his recovery part of his re-election story but has said he suffers no mental impairment. While Duckworth has provided a detailed binder of her recent health history, Kirk so far has provided only a single statement from his doctor.

Duckworth has referred previously to a series of controversial statements made by Kirk as "unhinged," but told the editorial board it was not meant to be associated to the Republican's recovery.

"I think the  note that he put out recently from his physician has made it clear that he is responsible for everything that he says," said Duckworth, citing a statement last month from the doctor who treated Kirk that said the senator has made a "full cognitive recovery" from the stroke.

Duckworth worked to fill the vacuum by going on the offensive. The two-term congresswoman from Hoffman Estates questioned Kirk's recent likening of Obama to a "drug dealer in chief" over U.S. prisoners released from Iran when the U.S. sent cash to the nation as part of a multinational deal to reduce Iran's ability to develop nuclear weapons.

"I think that it's irresponsible and not befitting a United States senator," Duckworth said of Kirk's past comments.

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"I have been too quick to turn a phrase," acknowledged Kirk, who added that both candidates are finding themselves under greater scrutiny for their remarks in the high-profile campaign. "We're both adults and we understand that, and if I do have too quick a turn of phrase, my bad."

But the senator did not apologize for his comments about Obama. Kirk had labeled the payment as "ransom," which is against longtime U.S. policy involving prisoners. "It's important to conduct our government in a way that there's not a price on the heads of Americans," he said.

Duckworth also criticized Kirk's judgment on national security issues  something the Republican has sought to make a major theme of his campaign. She criticized the GOP senator's decision to cast a write-in vote for president for former Army Gen. David Petreaus, a former CIA director who pleaded guilty to a misdemeanor charge of mishandling classified information.

"Time and time again, the senator has been wrong on national security issues and for him to say that he's going to throw away his vote on a man who can't get a security clearance is very troubling," she said.

Kirk said in light of the decision by the federal government not to file charges against Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton for her use of a private email server while secretary of state, "it's difficult to see why (Petreaus) was prosecuted."

Duckworth said she has disagreed with Clinton in the past and would stand up to her if the former secretary of state was elected president. As for Clinton not facing prosecution over the email controversy, Duckworth said, "I'll take the word of the FBI director that if a rank-and-file person did what she did, they would be punished but not prosecuted."

The two had their biggest back-and-forth over future policy toward war-torn Syria. Duckworth argued for a comprehensive approach that included the "need to put greater pressure on our allies," including NATO ally Turkey, to work in unison toward removing the current Syrian regime, as well as working with Russia to enforce a no-fly zone.

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Kirk supported creation of a safe haven in Jordan for Syrian refugees that would be enforced by a U.S. Navy aircraft carrier group or through anti-aircraft battery, though he did not mention a specific number of American military members that would be involved.

Asked by Duckworth if Kirk supported increasing the U.S. troop presence in Jordan, the Republican said he believed the country's King Abdullah II "would welcome that." Duckworth, however, countered that the U.S. "can't just be a nation that sends troops to war."

At one point, the issue of the Middle East devolved into questions of military philosophy between the U.S. Army and Navy. Kirk is a retired Naval Reserve intelligence officer while Duckworth was an Army helicopter pilot who suffered the loss of her legs after she was shot down during the Iraq War.

Kirk, who served a decade as a North Shore congressman before winning a promotion in 2010, frequently referred to himself as the "glue" between parties in the Senate and often touted his relationship with the state's senior U.S. senator, Democrat Dick Durbin .

Likening state Senate delegations to horse-drawn wagons, Kirk said the "Illinois wagon would have two Senate horses pulling it (in the same direction)  one you could call Durbin and one you could call Kirk." He contended Duckworth has a philosophy "farther left" than Durbin.

"I'm a fiscal conservative and she wants to spend more and tax more and borrow more," said Kirk, who criticized Duckworth's call to use public-private partnerships to offer tuition-free community college vocational training for highly skilled jobs. She said such a plan would be a first step toward free community college.

"I think I worry about creating a new entitlement program," said Kirk, who added that politicians shouldn't "promise more free stuff and increase the entitlement burden of the United States."

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The joint appearance was one of three such events on the books. Kirk's camp has agreed to similar sit-downs with WGN-TV and a media panel in Springfield.

Asked during endorsement session why the two campaigns hadn't agreed to do more, Duckworth took the opportunity to press Kirk to commit to televised debates, including in the high-visibility Chicago market.

"It would be fine with me to do that," Kirk said eventually regarding a proposed debate on ABC -7. Asked if he'd commit to another debate, on WTTW-Ch. 11, Kirk said, "We'll see. Obviously, I'm tied to the senatorial schedule."

"Happy to do it," was Duckworth's reply.

Outside Tribune Tower, Kirk and his team tried to walk back the commitment. Asked repeatedly if he had agreed to participate in an additional debate, Kirk said, "It's been handled by my staff."

Later, Kirk's campaign manager said the senator had agreed to do the ABC-7 debate and that details were still being worked out.

rap30@aol.com

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Welcome to Clout Street: Morning Spin, our weekday feature to catch you up with what's going on in government and politics from Chicago to Springfield.

Topspin

In the course of dealing with the vexing issue of police reform, Mayor Rahm Emanuel has delayed several City Council votes on his plan to provide more oversight of the Chicago Police Department. He also delayed his big speech on policing by a couple of days last month after his former top cop Garry McCarthy gave his own speech to the City Club of Chicago the same week.

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Now, the Chicago Teachers Union has set a strike date of Oct. 11  the same day Emanuel is supposed to give a speech to the City Council unveiling his 2017 budget. Would the mayor delay that speech, too, if the teachers walk?

"Not a topic of conversation," Emanuel's spokesman Adam Collins said. "We believe an agreement can be reached since we both agree teachers should get a raise and their pensions should be secured." (Bill Ruthhart)

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What's on tap

*Mayor Rahm Emanuel has no public schedule.

*Gov. Bruce Rauner has no public schedule.

*The candidates for U.S. Senate will square off for the first time before the Chicago Tribune Editorial Board. Republican U.S. Sen. Mark Kirk and Democratic U.S. Rep. Tammy Duckworth have been running TV attack ads against each other.

Duckworth's camp had agreed upon five different debate-type settings and Kirk has agreed to three forums, but it's unclear exactly how many times both sides will meet. The only other debate agreed upon appears to be one in Springfield later this month.

The endorsement session is scheduled to start at 11 a.m. and will be livestreamed. Try here and here.

*Advocates for the homeless and affordable housing will march on Ald. James Cappleman's 46th Ward office on Monday night.

What we're writing

*How a little-known veterans' home became the focal point of a U.S. Senate race.

*Special taxing district pot of money could be key to avoiding CPS strike.

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*Obama plans Chicago homecoming fundraiser weekend.

*The latest on legal battle over expanding medical marijuana conditions in Illinois.

*Chicago aldermen looking at two-year ban on business with Wells Fargo.

What we're reading (All Cubs edition)

*The improbable story of how the Ricketts family ended up owning and rebuilding the Chicago Cubs.

*Cubs radio announcer imagines historic play-by-play call.

*Bryant lives up to the considerable hype, somehow.

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From the notebook :

*Tax climate report: The way some business interests describe Illinois' tax climate, one might think it's about the worst in the nation.

Not so, according to the Tax Foundation, a tax policy research organization. The group's annual State Business Tax Climate Index ranked Illinois 23rd.

That's well above California, New York and New Jersey, deemed the nation's three worst. All of our neighboring states also fared worse, with the exception of Indiana, which was ranked eighth in the nation.

But Illinois made the bottom 10  at 46th  for its property tax structure. Real estate taxes are high in Illinois because that's the primary mechanism used to fund local schools.

Of course, Illinois will probably dip lower in the overall rankings if the General Assembly increases taxes after the November elections to start paying off the state's growing debt. (Hal Dardick)

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*S&P downgrades Illinois again: S&P Global Ratings has lowered Illinois' credit rating on bonds and debt, and its overall outlook on all ratings for the state is "negative."



The downgrade puts Illinois, already the state with the lowest credit rating, just two notches above the junk level.

"The downgrade reflects our view of continued weak financial management and increased long-term and short-term pressures tied to declining pension funded levels," S&P Global Ratings credit analyst John Sugden said in a statement.



"In our view, the extremely weak market returns for Illinois pension systems will contribute to substantial increases in the state's statutory contribution, in addition to the contribution increases resulting from several changes to assumed rates of return," Sugden said.



S&P recited a litany of the state's financial woes including a "long history of structural imbalance," "top leadership's highly polarized views on how to address Illinois' fiscal imbalance" and a "large projected operating deficit of approximately $6 billion . . . that could rise to up to $11 billion by fiscal year-end 2017, absent a budget compromise."



"The negative outlook reflects our view that absent significant measures to achieve structural balance and contain fixed-cost growth in the near future, the state's practical capacity to improve its finances could greatly diminish and, with it, its credit quality," S&P said.



"We could lower our rating should the state continue to demonstrate a lack of ability or willingness to adopt a long-term structural budget solution that also incorporates a credible approach to its long-term liabilities. It also reflects our view that Illinois' ability to maintain adequate debt-paying capacity is becoming increasingly challenged the longer the political gridlock in Springfield plays out," it said. (Rick Pearson)

*The Sunday Spin: On this week's show, Chicago Tribune political reporter Rick Pearson's guests were Tribune reporter Bill Ruthhart on a potential CPS strike; Rob Karr, president and CEO of the Illinois Retail Merchants Association on the climate for small businesses in the city; and Christopher Mooney, director of the Institute of Government and Public Affairs at the University of Illinois on whether debates really matter. Listen to the full show here.

Follow the money

*House Speaker Michael Madigan disclosed another $1.34 million in contributions to three political funds he controls. The Democratic Party of Illinois reported $495,000, the Democratic Majority fund reported $453,000 and Friends of Michael J. Madigan reported nearly $390,000. Senate President John Cullerton reported nearly $500,000 in political contributions to his three funds. The two Chicago legislative leaders are trying to beat back an attempt by Republican Gov. Rauner and his allies to cut into Democratic majorities in the House and Senate.

*Republican Comptroller Leslie Geissler Munger got $5 million from close allies of Gov. Rauner. Citadel CEO Ken Griffin kicked in $3 million and Lake Forest businessman Richard Uihlein contributed $2 million. Munger is running against Democratic Chicago City Clerk Susana Mendoza in the Nov. 8 election.

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*Citizens for Rauner transferred another $900,000 to the Illinois Republican Party, which in turn has been sending money to the House and Senate GOP campaign arms as the party tries to cut into Democratic legislative majorities.

*Mayor Emanuel reported raising $84,000, some of it from attorneys at DLA Piper, which has a history of giving to Emanuel and the mayor appearing at their meetings.

*The road-building interests pushing a Nov. 8 funding lockbox constitutional amendment reported another $111,000 in contributions from unions and construction companies.

*The Illinois Sunshine folks look at five races that already have passed $2 million in spending.

*Track Illinois campaign contributions in real time here and here.

Beyond Chicago

*Deep throat mails partial Trump tax information to NYT.

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*Guiliani says Trump better for U.S. "than a woman."

*Clinton promises "end-to-end" criminal justice review in pitch to African-American voters.

*Colombia peace deal headed toward defeat, causing uncertainty.
Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel delivers his new public safety plan to combat gun violence for the nation's third-largest city at the Malcolm X Community College Thursday, Sept. 22, 2016, in Chicago. (Charles Rex Arbogast / AP)

Mayor Rahm Emanuel is making more changes to his signature police oversight plan as he tries to build support and convince critics that it provides a new police watchdog agency enough strength and independence to credibly investigate allegations of officer misconduct.

The latest tweaks are being made just days before aldermen will consider the mayor's proposal. Some people who had been briefed on an earlier version of the ordinance said it gave Emanuel's corporation counsel too much power to select outside attorneys that the new Civilian Office of Police Accountability could hire to help it enforce subpoenas. Under the change, the selection of law firms would be made "by the corporation counsel after consultation with (COPA)," according to a copy of the amended ordinance the Chicago Tribune obtained.

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The new version of the plan also would bar former Chicago police officers from serving as COPA investigators for five years after they leave the force. That's an effort to assuage concerns of community groups and aldermen who say ex-cops shouldn't be trusted to objectively assess the behavior of officers in police shootings and other instances of alleged police misconduct.

For months, Emanuel has been buffeted by criticism on the police oversight measure. He repeatedly has amended and pushed back the introduction of the plan, which is key to his efforts to convince Chicagoans he's doing what's necessary to restore public trust in the Police Department.

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Emanuel-backed ordinances almost always get City Council approval and rarely get a significant number of no votes. For the mayor, a win often is not enough  he typically wants overwhelming City Council support for his initiatives. In this case, a tight City Council vote could undermine the effectiveness of COPA by indicating many aldermen don't have faith it will usher in a new era of police accountability.

The latest changes, however, would not address concerns expressed by one police accountability expert. Craig Futterman, a University of Chicago Law School professor who founded the Civil Rights and Police Accountability Project of the Mandel Legal Aid Clinic, said to be effective, the new investigative agency needs to be funded at a higher level  1.5 percent of the Police Department budget each year instead of the proposed 1 percent.

Futterman also expressed concern about whether the data the agency would be required to report would allow for sufficient analysis of the agency's effectiveness. He also expressed concern about the delay in setting up a Citizen Oversight Board, which will have a significant say in how the agency's chief is selected.

But Lori Lightfoot, who headed up Emanuel's task force that recommended many of the changes being adopted, said she supports the revised proposal and urges aldermen to approve it.

"It's not perfect, but it's very solid," said Lightfoot, who noted that the level of funding is what the task force recommended.

And Lightfoot said that by delaying creation of a promised citizen oversight component, the mayor is heeding the input of many community groups that want more say in how that is set up.

Emanuel has been on his heels almost since the Lightfoot-chaired police accountability task force, which he impaneled during the fallout from the Laquan McDonald police shooting, released its recommendations in April for oversight reforms.

In June, Emanuel delayed introducing a version of the oversight ordinance when critics said he wasn't getting feedback from those most affected by the plan. There were hearings, but activists derided them as a sham, so Emanuel opted to also have neighborhood meetings to get residents' input.

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That set up a Sept. 29 special council meeting for the vote, which was canceled. Public Safety Committee Chairman Ald. Ariel Reboyras, 30th, and Budget Committee Chairman Ald. Carrie Austin, 34th, said in a letter delivered to reporters that some of their colleagues had urged the administration to postpone the vote "to provide additional time for the public to familiarize themselves with the language and contribute to the draft."

Aldermen and others were briefed last week on a version of the ordinance that included new language setting minimum funding levels for COPA and a deputy inspector general for public safety position to be created under the plan.

If the Budget and Public Safety Committee passes the mayor's ordinance Tuesday, it would head to the full council for consideration Wednesday.

jebyrne@chicagotribune.com

hdardick@chicagotribune.com
"It's a shame that his life ended at 18 years old," said Carlena Hall, center, a great-aunt of Carnell Snell Jr., who was fatally shot by LAPD police in South L.A. At left is Tranell Snell, 17, Snell's sister, and at right is Debbie Washington, his aunt. (Rick Loomis / Los Angeles Times)

The Los Angeles police chief on Monday defended the use of deadly force against two men in separate fatal shootings over the weekend, saying one turned toward officers with a gun and the other pointed what looked like a real gun at police.

LAPD Chief Charlie Beck released new details of Saturday's shooting of 18-year-old Carnell Snell in South Los Angeles and a fatal police shooting of an unidentified Hispanic man on Sunday.

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The shootings come amid heightened tensions over police actions involving black people and other minorities across the country.

In Snell's shooting, officers tried to pull over a car he was in because it had paper plates that didn't match the year of the vehicle  a possible indication of a stolen car and something commonly seen in drive-by shootings, Beck said.

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Snell, seated in the back, looked at officers and then ducked down "as if to hide from them," Beck said.

When officers tried to pull the car over, Snell jumped out holding his waistband and the foot pursuit began, he said.

After a chase of several hundred yards, Beck said, Snell took a gun from his waistband and turned in the direction of the pursuing officers, prompting the shooting.

Snell died at the scene and police recovered a fully loaded semi-automatic gun with one round in the chamber within 5 feet of where Snell lay, Beck said, adding that the weapon had not been fired.

Beck did not say whether one or more officers fired, how close they were to Snell, or whether the car turned out to be stolen.

The officers were not wearing body cameras, but a surveillance video from a business clearly showed Snell was armed, Beck said.

The shooting occurred in a Los Angeles neighborhood where nearly 450 people have been shot this year, making it the worst in the city for gun violence, Beck said.

"We are doing our absolute best to take guns out of the hands of those that would use them against others, and sometimes that leads to circumstances where Los Angeles police officers are put into peril and have to defend themselves," the chief said.

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A group of people protested outside Beck's news conference, chanting, "No justice, no peace, no racist police." Three were arrested for unlawful assembly after refusing orders to leave police headquarters and take their demonstration to a public street.

The protesters rejected the police department's description of the shooting and called on them to release the video if they have nothing to hide, something Beck said was being considered but could only happen when all the evidence has been collected and analyzed.

"We're so tired," said protester Jade Daniels, 24. "These kids don't want to die. What black person would point a gun at a group of cops?"

Another group of about two dozen protesters marched in South Los Angeles streets on Monday night.

Snell was on probation after pleading no contest to one felony count of assault likely to produce great bodily injury, according to court records.

If Snell did turn toward police with a gun, then the fatal shooting would be justified, said Samuel Walker, a retired criminal justice professor at the University of Nebraska-Omaha.

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"A reasonable person could assume he's going to shoot," Walker said. "He has a gun, he's turning to face the officer. That shooting would be justified at every police department I'm aware of."

Officers are trained to shoot to kill when they perceive an imminent threat, rather than aim for the hand holding a gun or other extremities, Walker added.

"Hitting them in the arm or leg, that only happens in the movies," he said. "It's pure Hollywood."

In the other shooting Beck addressed, a man was shot when he pointed what turned out to be a replica handgun at police in another high-crime area on Sunday, the chief said, adding that an orange tip had been colored black to make the replica look real.

The man remained unidentified. He was only described as Hispanic.

Beck said both officers involved in that shooting were wearing body cameras and the footage supports their accounts while refuting claims that the man was shot on the ground.

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The officers were responding to reports of a man with a gun.

"In both these instances the officers feared for their lives because of the actions of the individuals that they were pursuing," Beck said.

Snell was the third black man in five days to die in confrontations with police in Southern California.

Last Tuesday, Alfred Olango was fatally shot by an officer in the San Diego suburb of El Cajon when Olango took a "shooting stance" and pointed at an officer with what turned out to be a 4-inch vape pen  an electronic cigarette device.

On Friday, Reginald Thomas died after being shot with a Taser by police in Pasadena. He was armed with a knife and his wife described him as mentally ill.

Meanwhile, the family of a black man killed by police in Sacramento in July demanded murder charges Monday against two officers heard on a dash-cam video talking about trying to hit the man with their police cruiser before he was shot 14 times.

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Associated Press
A memorial for Nisa Mickens and Kayla Cueva is located near the locations where their bodies were found in Brentwood, N.Y. (Claudia Torrens / AP)

The school year in one suburban New York community has started with funerals, fear and frustration.

Four teenagers from Brentwood High School on Long Island have been found dead within the past month, all suspected victims of gang violence.

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On Sept. 13, the day before her 16th birthday, Nisa Mickens' brutally beaten body was found on a tree-lined street in Brentwood. A day later, the beaten body of her lifelong friend, 16-year-old Kayla Cuevas, was discovered in the wooded backyard of a nearby home. The teenagers had been inseparable and shared an interest in basketball.

Days later, police discovered the skeletal remains of 19-year-old Oscar Acosta and 15-year-old Miguel Garcia-Moran in a remote industrial area of the town. Acosta had been missing since May, and Garcia-Moran vanished in February.

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Students are saying they're afraid to walk alone in their community and school administrators are warning students not to wear clothing that could risk offending vicious street thugs.

Alexis Portillo, 16, was devastated when he learned of the killings: "Like, who else is going to be next, you know?"

One Brentwood teen who wouldn't give his name, saying he feared gang retaliation, said many students are nervous.

"They don't play around. If they don't like you and if you do something to them, they will come after you," he said. "I'm not going to walk anywhere. We're definitely more cautious about that. I don't go out at night anymore."

A law enforcement official told The Associated Press that said the Salvadoran gang MS-13 is suspected, although police have not made arrests. The official was not authorized to talk publicly and spoke on the condition of anonymity.

Like many suburban areas, Long Island has become a home to street gangs. At least 30 people have been killed by MS-13 gang members on Long Island since 2010.

"There's definitely been an uptick, but we always have bad crews operating here," the official said.

In one particularly heinous killing, four MS-13 gangsters were convicted in the 2010 killing of a Long Island woman and her toddler son. Prosecutors say the mother had allegedly shown disrespect to the gang. Her child was murdered simply because he was with her.

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In Brentwood, police are releasing few details about their investigation into students' deaths.

Abraham Chaparro, Garcia-Moran's stepfather, said he was last seen heading off to meet some friends. He said his stepson, who emigrated from Ecuador two years ago, liked cars, soccer and girls.

"He had a girlfriend in every corner. He was good-looking," Chaparro said. "I don't understand how this happened. It's a mystery."

A large photo of the boy smiling in a white suit and black bow tie sat at the front of a funeral home chapel as mourners paid respects this past week.

Maria Arias spent days going door to door looking for her son, Oscar, after he disappeared while reportedly going to a nearby park to play soccer.

Suffolk County Police Commissioner Timothy Sini says detectives are optimistic about arrests. A "violent known gang member" was in federal custody, he said, but the arrest papers and charges are under seal and no one is saying if that suspect is tied to any of the killings.

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Last week, investigators searched a shuttered state psychiatric hospital for additional victims but came up empty.

All this leaves a community on edge.

Brentwood school officials said a freshman walking to a bus stop with a light blue T-shirt in his hand was stopped last week by a group in a car. The driver demanded the shirt, which was set on fire; the student was told not to wear that color again. Curtis Sliwa, founder of the New York City-based Guardian Angels, a neighborhood patrol group that has now started patrols in Brentwood, said blue is an MS-13 color.

School officials advised in a letter to parents that "children not wear clothing that could be considered to be gang-related."

Monique Darrisaw-Akil, assistant superintendent for secondary education, conceded that "students sometimes get involved in things that are not in their best interest or in the best interest of the school community, so we try to be as proactive, and provide interventions."

Associated Press
Amber Pasztor, 29, of Fort Wayne, Ind., was arrested on two counts of murder Sept. 26, 2016. (Elkhart Police Department)

GOSHEN, Ind.  A northern Indiana judge entered a not guilty plea Monday for a woman accused of asphyxiating her two young children after abducting them from their custodial grandparents' home.

Amber Pasztor, 29, is charged with two counts of murder in the deaths of her 7-year-old daughter, Liliana Hernandez, and 6-year-old son, Rene Pasztor.

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An Elkhart Circuit Court judge also appointed a public defender for the Fort Wayne woman, who is jailed without bond pending her trial, which the judge set for Jan. 23, 2017. A message seeking comment was left Monday for Elkhart County's chief public defender.

Authorities issued an Amber Alert on Sept. 26 after Pasztor allegedly kicked in the door of the grandparents' Allen County home and abducted the children. Hours later, police said Pasztor parked a car outside Elkhart's police department, about 70 miles northwest of Fort Wayne, and told an officer her missing children were inside. The officer looked inside and saw the children's' bodies in the back seat.

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Pasztor confessed to smothering the children, according to a probable cause affidavit.

If convicted, Pasztor would face 45 to 65 years in prison on each murder count, although state law allows for the death sentence or life imprisonment without parole in some cases.

Elkhart County Prosecutor Curtis Hill said Monday his office is still weighing whether to pursue the death penalty. He said Pasztor's attorney may request evaluations to determine if she's competent to stand trial.

Hill has said Pasztor is a suspect in Allen County in the shooting death of a neighbor, 65-year-old Frank Macomber, whose car she was driving. His body was found Sept. 27 in a wooded area.

Associated Press
Donald Trump declared a loss of $916 million on his income tax returns for 1995, and -- because of tax rules that favor wealthy real estate investors -- he could have used that loss to avoid paying any federal income taxes for up to 18 years, according to a report in The New York Times.

The Times' report said that the enormous loss Trump reported in 1995 -- $916 million -- seemed to be a holdover from the early 1990s, when his real estate and casino empire tottered and almost fell.

By 1995, Trump's businesses were actually in better shape. But he was able to use byzantine tax laws to use those prior losses to cancel out income taxes. By the Times' calculations, Trump might have been able to earn $50 million a year for 18 years and still pay no federal income taxes -- thanks to this one giant loss, and the resulting deductions.

Howard Abrams, the director of tax programs at the University of San Diego School of Law, confirmed that tax law allows losses of this size to be applied to returns three years prior to the loss and then for next 15 years. As a result, Trump would have potentially paid no taxes for an 18-year period.

Abrams said Trump could likely have claimed losses so massive by taking advantage of tax loopholes available only to those in the real estate industry.

"The real estate industry has been very effective in lobbying Congress," he said. "You can have a huge tax loss in a year when your actual loss is very little or nonexistent."

The documents obtained by the Times did not reveal his charitable giving for 1995. Other sources have indicated that Trump gave at least $260,000 to charities that year: $60,000 to the Donald J. Trump Foundation, and at least $200,000 to a Veterans Day parade in New York City. At the worst of his personal financial crisis, in 1991, he gave no money to the Trump Foundation.

After the Times report was published, the Trump campaign issued a statement that did not dispute the accuracy of the documents cited by the Times. In fact, it complained that the documents had been published without Trump's permission: "The only news here is that the more than 20-year-old alleged tax document was illegally obtained," the statement said.

The Trump campaign statement went on to defend Trump's approach to taxes.

"Mr. Trump is a highly skilled businessman who has a fiduciary responsibility to his business, his family and his employees to pay no more tax than legally required. That being said, Mr. Trump has paid hundreds of millions of dollars in property taxes, sales and excise taxes, real estate taxes, city taxes, state taxes, employee taxes and federal taxes, along with very substantial charitable contributions," the statement said.

It went on to say, "Mr. Trump knows the tax code far better than anyone who has ever run for President and he is the only one that knows how to fix it."

The information comes from three pages that appeared to be from tax returns Trump filed in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut that the Times posted online.

The pages had been sent anonymously by mail to reporter Susanne Craig, the paper said. Trump's accountant from that time, Jack Mitnick, had seen the documents and believed them to be authentic, the newspaper said.

Trump is the only major-party nominee in 40 years who has not released his federal income-tax returns. His reasons for doing so have been varied, including assertions that the taxes are under audit. Internal Revenue Service officials have said there is no reason a taxpayer cannot choose to make their returns public, even if they are undergoing an audit.

Trump has also suggested that the tax returns would not provide that much insight into his dealings. His son, Donald J. Trump Jr., has seemed to argue the opposite, saying that Trump's tax returns would contain so much information that they would confuse the public and give rise to incorrect armchair analysis.

Trump has proposed reducing the number of federal tax brackets from seven to three, and setting rates at 12 percent, 25 percent and 33 percent, which would be a boost to wealthy Americans. The top tax rate is currently 39.6 percent.

The Republican nominee has often bragged about paying a low effective tax rate himself, saying that he is justified because the government misspends taxpayer dollars.

"I fight very hard to pay as little tax as possible," Trump said in May on ABC's "This Week."

Trump then responded curtly when George Stephanopoulos asked about his tax rate. "It's none of your business. You'll see it when I release," he said.

Previously, the only best hard information available about Trump's federal income taxes had come from the late 1970s, because Trump had submitted his 1978 and 1979 returns to casino regulators in New Jersey, In May, The Washington Post reported that those returns showed that -- at least in 1978 and 1979 -- Trump paid no federal income taxes, in part because of heavy reported losses. Trump's 1984 return also became public in a court case and showed he reported no income for the year.

During Monday's presidential debate, Democrat Hillary Clinton asserted that Trump may have, in fact, paid no federal income taxes at all in recent years.

"That makes me smart," Trump retorted at one point.

After the debate, Trump claimed he had never said that.

"No, I didn't say that. What she said is, 'Maybe you paid no taxes.' I said, 'Well that would make me very smart,' " Trump said on Fox News on Wednesday.

The GOP nominee's failure to release his tax returns has provoked intense scrutiny, and the Clinton campaign has seized on the issue to accuse him of either concealing his wealth, hiding lackluster charitable giving or attempting to hide his effective tax rate. During the debate, Clinton also raised questions about Trump's business dealings and debts he owes to banks, both domestic and abroad.

"So if he's paid zero, that means zero for troops, zero for vets, zero for schools or health," Clinton charged during the debate. "And I think probably he's not all that enthusiastic about having the rest of our country see what the real reasons are, because it must be something really important, even terrible, that he's trying to hide."

In a statement, Robby Mook, campaign manager for Clinton's campaign, said that the "report reveals the colossal nature of Donald Trump's past business failures and just how long he may have avoided paying any federal income taxes whatsoever."

Ryan Williams, a Republican strategist who worked for Mitt Romney's 2012 campaign, said that "this is a campaign controversy on a magnitude of the '47 percent' comment that we had to deal with four years ago. It's a very significant story that raises questions not only about Trump's taxes but how it leaked out in the first place."

Staff writers Jenna Johnson and Sean Sullivan contributed.
Donald Trump likes to mock Hillary Clinton for speaking to small crowds. So what was Trump doing recently giving a surprise speech to just 100 people in Chicago  where he has zero chance of winning the state of Illinois in the race for the White House?

Answer: damage control.

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Trump seems to finally realize that his bizarre embrace of Russian President Vladimir Putin, and questioning of the U.S. obligation to defend its NATO allies, has alienated a critical voting bloc he needs to win the White House  Americans of Eastern European descent. So Trump gave a speech to the Polish American Congress  the nation's most prominent Polish-American organization  where he lavished praise on Poland. The fact that Trump is reassuring Polish-American leaders less than 40 days before a close election shows he is worried about losing this voting bloc  and with good reason.

Putin is despised by millions of Polish-Americans, as well as Czech-, Slovak-, Ukrainian-, Hungarian-, Lithuanian-, Latvian- and Estonian-Americans, who either escaped to this country from behind the Iron Curtain or whose parents or grandparents did. These voters know what it is like to live in a police state. Thus, many were appalled when, at NBC's "Commander-in-Chief Forum" last month, Trump stated with apparent admiration how Putin "has very strong control over a country" and declared him "a leader, far more than our president has been." When host Matt Lauer pointed out that Putin "annexed Crimea, invaded Ukraine, supports Assad in Syria, supports Iran" and asked, "Do you want to be complimented by that former KGB officer?" Trump was unfazed. "I'll take the compliment, Ok?" he replied, pointing out that Putin "does have an 82 percent approval rating."

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Not with Americans of Eastern European heritage, he doesn't. Trump's gushing over the Russian autocrat could cost him on Election Day, when many of these voters decide they can't cast their ballot for a man who loves a KGB-trained Russian dictator who is threatening their ancestral homelands.

How many are there? According to the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey, there are some 5,583,223 Americans of Eastern European heritage. While not as large as other voting blocs, they are influential because they are concentrated in many of the key swing states that decide presidential elections.

Take Ohio, for example, where Trump leads Hillary Clinton by just two points  a statistical dead heat. Ohio has at least 865,204 Eastern European American voters, including 420,149 Polish-Americans, 183,593 Hungarian-Americans, 118,975 Slovak-Americans, and 40,742 Ukrainian-Americans. These are the white, ethnic working-class Reagan Democrats whom Trump is expecting to carry him to victory in Ohio. In a tight race, he can't afford to lose any of these voters over his Putin bromance.

Or take Florida, where Trump trails Clinton by two points. In 2000, George W. Bush won the state by just 537 votes. Florida has 747,243 voters of Eastern European descent, most of whom are not happy with Trump's embrace of Putin. If 2016 is close, losing even a fraction of those voters could mean losing Florida  and the White House.

The story is the same in other battleground states. Pennsylvania (where Trump is trailing Clinton by two points) has 1,481,914 voters of East European descent. Wisconsin (where Trump is gaining but still trails by five points) has 666,194. Michigan (where Trump is trailing by five points) has 1,075,800.

What is baffling is why Trump has needlessly alienated Eastern European voters. Many are working-class Democrats who are his natural constituency and should be attracted to his protectionist message on trade. They came over to the GOP in the 1980s, inspired by Ronald Reagan's promise to defeat the "Evil Empire," and ever since, Republican candidates have worked to keep them in the GOP fold. There is a reason that, in July 2012, Mitt Romney chose to visit Poland just a few months before Election Day. He wanted to win the votes of 3,223,613 Polish Americans.

Trump, by contrast, has seemed intent on driving them into Clinton's waiting arms. This is especially maddening, because Clinton should be anathema to Americans of Eastern European descent. She was the mastermind behind the disastrous Russian "reset." It was on her watch that the Obama administration caved to Putin's demands that we cancel our missile defense agreement with Poland and the Czech Republic  and did it on the 70th anniversary of the Soviet invasion of Poland. Instead of taking advantage of her vulnerability, Trump has been pushing these voters into the Democratic column. Now he has belatedly recognized that he needs them.

Introducing Trump in Chicago, former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani tried to reassure the crowd that while Trump will push NATO allies to pay more, "that doesn't mean he doesn't understand his solemn obligation, which is, if any member of the NATO alliance, all 20 of them, if any one of them is attacked, we all come to each other's defense." Trump said none of this in his speech, nor did he back off his praise of Putin. He pledged that "a Trump administration will be a true friend to Poland" but quickly added, "We're going to be friendly to everybody."

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Will that be enough to win over skeptical Eastern European Americans? If it isn't, and Trump loses, we may find out that Russia did in fact influence the outcome of a presidential election  just not in the way most expected.

Washington Post

Marc A. Thiessen writes columns for The Post on foreign and domestic policy. He is a fellow at the American Enterprise Institute, and the former chief speechwriter for President George W. Bush.
Howard Dean participates in "The Contenders: 16 for 16" panel during the PBS Television Critics Association summer press tour in Beverly Hills, Calif., on July 29, 2016. (Richard Shotwell / AP)

Here's another test for the Democratic Party: How firmly can it reject the irresponsible speculation by former Democratic National Committee Chair Howard Dean that Donald Trump was sniffling during the debate because he was using cocaine? Dean tweeted out his claim on Monday night and then stuck with it on Tuesday. (He offered a qualified apology on Friday.)

More is at stake here than one might think.

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The temptation to embrace or tolerate irresponsible attacks is a constant for all political parties. And, contrary to what many liberals believe, there's nothing about conservatives that makes them uniquely susceptible to conspiracy-mongering. Go back a decade or so and you'll find plenty of liberals and leftists who trafficked in conspiracy theories about voting machines, just to cite one example.

It's especially tempting to indulge in such behavior when partisans see the other side doing it and, it seems, being rewarded for doing so. Dean may feel that the despicable rumormongering about Hillary Clinton's health that the Republicans and the Trump campaign have participated in makes it necessary to fight fire with fire.

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Yet whatever the short-term rewards, the long-term consequences to party and nation are dangerous.

Just look at the Republican Party. For decades, its leaders have worked to train rank-and-file voters to think the media lie to them. And Republican-aligned talk shows and other conservative media have blared out that mainstream conservative Republican politicians are betraying the cause.

This drumbeat has promoted any number of wild fabrications. In the last few years, we've had the "birther" lie, the false claim that Barack Obama can't speak without a teleprompter, blarney about Benghazi  the list goes on.

Not all Republican leaders participated in promulgating these myths, but plenty did, and very few in the party had the spine to challenge them.

This decadeslong effort to train Republican voters into believing things that weren't true wasn't the only reason the party wound up with Trump, a candidate without proper qualifications for the presidency or devotion to conservative ideas. But it was one reason, and maybe even a necessary condition. And Trump isn't the only consequence. This strategy nurtured the dysfunction in the Republican Congress as well.

The Democratic Party has done a much better job of pushing back against such temptations. Its leaders basically tossed former Rep. Cynthia McKinney of Georgia out of the party for peddling conspiracies. The anything-goes brawler Alan Grayson was just defeated for nomination to a U.S. Senate seat. Now they need to act again.

I'm not talking about hard-hitting attacks on opponents or even excessive spin, which is normal and can even be healthy. Campaigns should inform voters about the differences between the parties and their candidates. But inventing slurs is not normal or healthy. It can lead to poor governing, which means the whole nation suffers.

I don't believe Clinton has an obligation to denounce Dean. But as the leader of her party, she would be wise to do so.

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Bloomberg

Jonathan Bernstein is a Bloomberg View columnist. He taught political science at the University of Texas at San Antonio and DePauw University and wrote A Plain Blog About Politics.
The U.S. military understood the importance of STEM long before it became the most coveted acronym in education.

Recognizing their critical skills in the conduct of war, George Washington appointed the first engineering officers to the Revolutionary Army on June 16, 1775.

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Military historian Ian Hope describes how "American military thinking emerged in the young republic solidly committed to ... the discovery of scientific components of war, with complete faith in the power of reason and with an unprecedented belief in the utility of mathematics as key to all scientific endeavors."

That philosophy helped guide the development of the country's military academies. In 1802, President Thomas Jefferson signed legislation establishing West Point as the nation's first engineering school. Its first superintendent, Lt. Col. Jonathan Williams, declared that "we must always have it in view that our officers are to be men of science." Superintendent Sylvanus Thayer, often called the father of the military academy, later grounded the school's curriculum firmly in mathematics.

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The academy remained true to that mission when I was at West Point in the 1960s. We had math every morning, beginning with a slide-rule drill, six days a week for our entire first year. Upon graduation, we could select, according to our place in the order of merit, which of the (then five) branches of combat arms we wanted to join. The quota for the Corps of Engineers always ran out first. (I chose Infantry, which never ran out.) Today, the engineering programs at the service academies are among the best in the country.

There's an understandable premium on scientific expertise at the Pentagon, too. When I was an assistant secretary of the Air Force in the early 1980s, the defense secretary was a physicist. The current secretary also is a physicist. A technical background makes sense for the leader of an institution responsible for so many complex platforms, including nuclear and satellite systems. The threat of terrorism, the operation of drones and the growing challenge of cyber warfare further illustrate the demand for uniformed leaders to have a sound grasp of technical fields.

But even in an age of highly sophisticated warfare, our military leaders should not be too narrowly focused on STEM. If we want leaders who communicate clearly, solve problems creatively and appreciate cultural differences in theaters where they operate, studying the humanities is just as important as science, technology, engineering and math.

When I attended Ranger and Airborne schools, a mandatory catchphrase was "move, shoot and communicate." Communication was always a critical component of military tactics, and the more complicated combat has become, the more important it is to ensure clarity of thought and expression that relies upon a grounding in softer disciplines.

Those who lead need to be ready for the moments when they must summon their troops  who may be hurt or drained by fatigue  to rise, respond and prevail against the odds. That power doesn't come out of the barrel of a gun or the insignia of rank, much less a math formula. It comes from an understanding of human motivation that can be gained by studying psychology, by analyzing history, by reading great literature. Military leaders should know that the familiar notion of troops as a "band of brothers" originates with the stirring speech Shakespeare's Henry V delivers to his outnumbered forces at the Battle of Agincourt.

The utility of non-STEM learning is further reflected in the nature of mission assignments. President Lyndon Johnson said victory in Vietnam would depend on our winning the "hearts and minds" of the Vietnamese, an objective necessitating education in relevant history, language and culture for military personnel assigned to advisory roles. That remains true in many conflicts today.

The mission of the military has expanded in ways that make a liberal arts background even more important. When Vice President Joe Biden spoke to the graduating class at West Point in May, he told them: "You're gonna need every tool your predecessors possessed ... but you're gonna need more." He went on to talk about "next-generation technologies, like unmanned systems and autonomous machines" and the need to "dominate the cyber realm." But he also spoke about "building the capacity of emerging countries" and managing "humanitarian crises posed by climate change, mass migration and the spread of infectious disease." To take on these new challenges, rising military leaders benefit from a familiarity with foreign policy, public health and international development issues.

The slide rule my classmates and I struggled to master every day passed out of use a long time ago. But the service academies should be cautious about what they put in its place. If they can expose the minds of officers in training with the right ideas and the right spirit, they will cultivate a cadre of tomorrow's military leaders who will best serve the national interest.

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Washington Post

Joseph Zengerle is a Washington lawyer. He and his wife, Lynda, have endowed the Zengerle Family Lectures in the Arts and Humanities at West Point.
The Tribune Editorial Board begins its endorsements today for the Illinois House. Of the 118 seats on ballots statewide, only 48 are contested. That's right. Seventy lawmakers will cruise to another term without a challenger on Nov. 8.

We start with districts based in Chicago.

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10th District: Former Rep. Derrick Smith, who was sentenced to five months in prison for bribery, represented this West Side district until he lost in 2014 to attorney Pamela Reaves-Harris. Reaves-Harris decided not to run again. Democrat Melissa Conyears, who is married to 28th Ward Ald. Jason Ervin, is running, along with Republican attorney and fellow Chicagoan Mark Spognardi. Ask Spognardi why he's running and he'll be blunt: "The state appears to be going to hell in a handbasket." This is a tough race for him  the district is gerrymandered to favor a Democrat. But we hope voters give Spognardi a look. He doesn't demonize organized labor. He would support a temporary tax increase. And he's realistic about the need to downsize government and improve the jobs climate. Spognardi is endorsed.

11th District: When you have one-party rule in state government, it's good to have thoughtful, capable lawmakers in that party. That's Rep. Ann Williams. She is an unabashed progressive Democrat  and so are most of her affluent Northwest Side voters. Her constituents champion their public schools. They fight for more funding. They demand results. But they say Williams has one strike against her. As a House Democrat, she is a vote for Michael Madigan as speaker. That's the primary issue on which her opponent, accountant and financial planner Gary Mandell, is running. He is right to raise the Madigan factor. But Williams has demonstrated some moxie voting against Madigan's agenda and sometimes, Mayor Rahm Emanuel's. Williams is endorsed.

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12th District: Rep. Sara Feigenholtz, D-Chicago, has faced only a few Republican opponents since she was elected in 1994. None of them came close to toppling her. Feigenholtz has shown she is willing to make state government more efficient. She is a quasi-expert in the state's Medicaid program. An adoptee, she has passed bills on adoption transparency. Financial adviser Gene Witt, the Republican in the race, is a straight shooter. He is socially liberal but fiscally conservative  a good fit for the district. But he doesn't make a strong case against Feigenholtz and could brush up on public policy. Feigenholtz is endorsed. We encourage Witt to stay involved.

14th District: Rep. Kelly Cassidy, D-Chicago, is passionate about helping people with criminal records find jobs. Giving offenders a second chance and lifting barriers to employment appealed to Republicans too. Gov. Bruce Rauner signed several of her bills into law. Cassidy has demonstrated she won't be bamboozled. She voted against House Speaker Michael Madigan's wildly out-of-balance budget in May, and she took some heat for it. Cassidy has earned another term. She faces Arthur Noah Siegel of Chicago, a Bernie Sanders-style candidate, who is running as an independent.

15th District Voters continue to send Rep. John D'Amico, D-Chicago, back to Springfield, and his opponent has a decent explanation: "He seems like a very nice guy," says Republican attorney Jonathan Edelman. D'Amico is a nice guy. But that's not a reason to keep voting for him  not when he is a pillar for the Springfield status quo. This spring, he voted in favor of House Speaker Michael Madigan's budget, which was a whopping $7 billion out of balance. You wonder how this state got into this mess? Because of nice guys like D'Amico. Edelman, also a Chicagoan, says he would not vote for "any bill, any budget, that adds a dime to our state's deficit. We can talk about a program on its merits, only after you show me it's paid for." Edelman is endorsed.

18th District: Rep. Robyn Gabel, D-Evanston, was appointed to this seat in April 2010 and has won re-election easily ever since. She is smart and hardworking, and we wish we could endorse her. But her opponent, former Winnetka Mayor Jessica Tucker, is correct when she says Gabel toes the party line. We struggled to find any key votes on which Gabel demonstrated independence from her party  the very same party that is largely responsible for the state's fiscal mess. Tucker, meanwhile, tried to bring more affordable housing to her town several years ago. She got shut down by residents, but she was willing to take political risk to do what was right. Tucker is endorsed.

20th District: If you want to send another Michael Madigan "Mini-Me" to Springfield, then vote for Merry Marwig, the Democratic candidate in this Northwest Side/suburban district who is following the Madigan playbook. She's accepting thousands of dollars from Madigan's campaign funds. She's attacking her opponent, Rep. Michael McAuliffe, R-Chicago, with untruthful mail pieces. And she's lying low, rarely speaking publicly or answering questions. McAuliffe is the only Republican in the House who represents part of Chicago. You want even more one-party, draconian rule in Springfield? Then vote for the "Mini-Me." We're endorsing McAuliffe.

24th District: One of the few times you might have heard of Rep. Elizabeth "Lisa" Hernandez, D-Cicero, was during a patronage scandal at Metra three years ago. Her husband, Cicero Township Democratic Committeeman Charles Hernandez, worked for Metra and was having trouble with a colleague. So Rep. Hernandez tried to intervene before being told her involvement was inappropriate. Other than that, Hernandez has flown below the radar during her 10 years in the House. "She's a backbencher. She shows up to vote," says her GOP opponent, Andy Kirchoff of Berwyn. Kirchoff is an interesting candidate: He's gay, Catholic, socially conservative, pro-union and a leader on immigration reform. He's in a tough race in a Democratic district, but he would be a much more engaged lawmaker than the incumbent.

35th District: Perhaps politics right now is best captured by this anecdote from Rep. Fran Hurley, D-Chicago: Her mother refuses to tell friends her daughter is a state representative. The shame. Instead, she tells them Hurley works in "public relations." Hurley is finishing her second term in the House. She has shown a willingness to take tough votes  she voted for pension reform, even though her district is heavily populated with public employees. The courts struck down that law, so now Hurley is looking at alternatives, including some GOP ideas. She's in a rematch with Republican Victor Horne, a fiscal conservative and fellow Chicagoan, who works for the state's Department of Agriculture. We like Horne. But he hasn't waged much of a campaign, and it's tough to pin the state's mess on Hurley, who just got to Springfield. Hurley is endorsed. Sorry, Mom.

Click here for round two of Illinois House endorsements.

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Read candidate questionnaires and see other endorsements at chicagotribune.com/candidates.

Join the discussion on Twitter @Trib_Ed_Board and on Facebook.
In light of continued developments, primarily since 2008, there exists in these United States a Legal System which operates on a proved Two Tiered approach to justice rendered, which primarily benefits Democratic Elites and Woke Ideological Virtue Signalers, representing their co-dependent wards, to the expressed exclusion of normal hardworking American citizens: What is your suggestion in remedying this widespread injustice and, if not corrected, its existential outcome for our Constitutional Republic?

Complete overhaul of the Department of Justice and their enforcers - the FBI - to reflect a far more honest justice system to keep patriots remaining calm.

Disband the FBI, and request that congress investigate all unethical and non patriotic practices to partially right the wrongs of a distrusted and politically weaponized "Department of Justice."
Lung cancer takes more lives than breast, prostate and colon cancers combined. It accounts for 27 percent of all cancer deaths and is the second leading cause of death in the U.S.

Lung cancer is the leading cancer killer in every ethnic group. Since 1987, it has killed more women every year than breast cancer.

Non-smokers with lung cancer is the number six cause of cancer death in the United States. Survival rate has changed little in nearly 40 years - from 12 percent in 1970 to 17 percent today.

Contact: Beth Anne Atkins

Beth Anne Atkins Beth.Atkins@VidantHealth.com

GREENVILLE The Bonnie J. Addario Lung Cancer Foundation (ALCF) recently awarded the Leo W. Jenkins Cancer Center (LWJCC) the official designation as a Community Hospital Center of Excellence. The LJCC is a joint venture between Vidant Medical Center and the Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University. The ALCF Centers of Excellence Award recognizes hospitals and cancer centers for their individualized care and treatment of lung cancer patients.said Bonnie J. Addario, a Stage IIIB lung cancer survivor and founder of the ALCF.The LWJCC is one of only 13 designated centers across the United States. As a Community Hospital Center of Excellence, the LWJCC is implementing the standard of care required in the ALCF's Centers of Excellence Program. The program's hallmark standard ensures all patients receive genomic testing to monitor for specific disease states and to determine potential options for precision medicine and targeted treatment. Additional standards include an individualized approach to care, patient access to new diagnostic tools and therapeutic techniques, and an emphasis on early detection and patient follow-up.said Dr. Paul Walker, chief hematology and oncology, Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University.Nearly two years after the launch of low-dose CT (LDCT) scanning at Vidant Health hospitals, a procedure designed to detect lung cancer at earlier stages when it's easiest to cure, providers have performed hundreds of scans. Lung cancer is the second most diagnosed cancer in both men and women, and it's also the leading cause of cancer death in the country.said Dr. Mark Bowling, director of interventional pulmonology, Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University.Early diagnosis and treatment is critical due to the poor prognosis at advanced stages of the disease. The use of LDCT scanning to screen high risk patients for lung cancer has resulted in a number of patients being diagnosed with pulmonary nodules. Although most of these nodules are benign, some can be cancerous.While the understanding of lung cancer's diagnosis and treatment has improved, additional work is still needed to advance the treatment options and survival statistics. Approximately 221,200 new lung cancer cases were diagnosed in the U.S. in 2015.This staggering loss of life has gone unnoticed for too long. The ALCF's overall mission is to change that prognosis through funding clinical research that leads to life-saving discoveries and treatments and provides critical support services and educational programs to empower patients and create hope.added Addario.
Former and current pastors of Fourth Street United Methodist Church in Aurora prepare for Sunday service this past weekend. From left, current pastor the Rev. Deborah Tinsley Taylor , the Rev. Betty Jo Birkhahn-Rommelfanger , the Rev. David Eichelbeger and the Rev. Gary Hougen meet before the service. (David Sharos / The Beacon-News)

Former church leaders were filled with memories last weekend when they returned to Fourth Street United Methodist Church, to celebrate its 125th anniversary.

The former leaders included the Rev. Gary Hougen of Aurora; the Rev. David Eichelbeger, who traveled from Pittsburgh, Pa.; and the Rev. Betty Jo Birkhahn-Rommelfanger of Arlington Heights.

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Birkhahn-Rommelfanger is senior pastor at Church of the Incarnation United Methodist in Arlington Heights, Hougen serves as the coordinator of outreach at Wesley United Methodist Church in Aurora, and Eichelbeger is retired.

Chris Martin, administrative assistant at Fourth Street United Methodist, said she been a member of the church her entire life and has a history with the returning church leaders.

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"It's unusual to have former pastors come back, as it's not customary for them to be here unless they're invited," Martin said. "The idea is not to interfere with the current pastor and the work going on. I used to work for David (Eichelbeger) and my oldest son was baptized by Gary (Hougen)."

Martin said the return of former pastors, especially one like Eichelbeger who traveled so far, is a testament to the togetherness of the church.

"We're a small church but very close knit, and a weeklong  not just a Sunday  church family," she said. "There has always been a bond created with us that way."

All three former pastors spoke about their fondness for the church and the memories they have of their time spent there.

"It's wonderful to see old friends that I knew back when I was here," Eichelbeger said.

He served at the church from July 2002 until Jan. 1, 2010.

"We used to take these trips to Chicago, and I was the bus driver," he said. "We had a wonderful youth group and founded an outreach program here where we'd feed 100 kids supper on a Wednesday night."

Birkhahn-Rommelfanger said that Fourth Street United Methodist was her first full-time assignment as an associate and that even though she was only there from 1976 through 1979, "I was thrilled to be asked to come back."

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"It's been 40 years since I first came here, and this for me is where everything started," she said. "It's important for me to be here and see old friends and reconnect."

Hougen said he served the church from 1992 through 1998 and that he didn't feel "things here at the church or in Aurora, in general, had changed all that much."

"I feel things are pretty much the same, and the success of the church is based on reaching out to the neighborhood and the community," he said.

The current pastor, the Rev. Deborah Tinsley Taylor, called Sunday's service and homecoming "a blessing for the church," adding that "I love having all the former pastors come back."

"There were letters from other pastors we invited who could not attend, but we've been celebrating our 125th anniversary all year, and this is the last formal celebration we're going to have," Taylor said. "The church is inspired, and we know the Holy Spirit is with us and is going to keep moving us forward."

Members of the congregation spoke about the family atmosphere they have found at Fourth Street United Methodist and also about how it has become part of the fabric of their lives.

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"I started coming here in 1955, and my children grew up in this church," said Caroline Carter, of Aurora. "I'm excited to see all of these pastors again. Over the years, some have been more of my favorites than others, but they've all left us with something."

Alex Martin, 20, of Aurora, said he has been a member of the church his entire life and that it is the place that created "my earliest childhood memories and my oldest friends."

"There has always been a sense of community here, and everybody knows one another and nobody judges you here," Martin said. "When people see you, they ask you how you are and what you've been doing. It's family here."

The title of Taylor's sermon Sunday was "Let the Church Roll On"  a message, she said, that was meant to assure all who heard it that the future of the church is secure.

"Despite all that you hear about the church these days, ours is alive and well and the future is bright, and we're going to continue to move forward," she said.

David Sharos is a freelance reporter for The Beacon-News
A 38-year-old Aurora man is accused of selling thousands of dollars worth of heroin after a narcotics investigation conducted by the Aurora Police Department, Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Illinois Attorney General's Office.

Cedric Walls is accused of selling heroin to undercover officers in Aurora, Chicago and Bellwood at least five times in March and April, according to information provided by Aurora police spokesman Dan Ferrelli.

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On March 8, he allegedly sold five grams of heroin for $400 on the 2000 block of Fox Pointe Drive in Aurora.

On March 16, it was 10 grams of heroin for $800 near Harrison Avenue and Lockwood Avenue in Chicago, police said.

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On March 30, he allegedly sold 20 grams of heroin for $1,600 at Central Avenue and Roosevelt Road in Chicago.

The biggest of the deals, 28 grams of heroin for $2,400, occurred April 5 near 24th Street and Van Buren Street in suburban Bellwood, police said.

The most recent, on April 27, was 22 grams for $1,600 on the 1800 block of Tall Oaks Drive in Aurora, according to police.

Walls was arrested on traffic charges June 22 after a traffic stop at Waterford Drive and Linden Park Lane in Aurora.

That same night, the Kane County State's Attorney's Office charged him with two counts of manufacture and delivery of a controlled substance, both Class X felonies, and unlawful possession of a controlled substance.

Further charges for the alleged sales outside of Kane County  in Chicago and in Bellwood, which are both in Cook County  were referred to the Illinois Attorney General's Office.

Walls apparently bonded out on the original charges, Ferrelli said.

A statewide grand jury indicted Walls on charges from the state attorney general's office on seven counts of unlawful delivery of a controlled substance, five of them Class X felonies, and Sept. 9, authorities issued a sealed warrant for his arrest.

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Kane County records show Walls was booked late Saturday morning into the county jail, where his total bail for all charges has been set at $500,000.

Walls is next scheduled to appear in court at 9 a.m. Dec. 1 in Room 311 at the Kane County courthouse in St. Charles.

Police are not expecting anyone else to be charged in connection with the investigation, Ferrelli said.

In addition to several misdemeanors out of Cook County, Walls was charged with narcotics offenses in Illinois as early as 1998, records show.

He was convicted on drug charges in a 1998 Cook County case and sentenced to five years in prison, Illinois Department of Corrections spokeswoman Nicole Wilson said in an email.

After he was released from prison, in 2001, he was convicted of receiving, possessing or selling a stolen vehicle in Cook County and given a three-year sentence, Wilson said.

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He was discharged in May 2005, according to the Department of Corrections.

hleone@tribpub.com

Twitter @hannahmleone
The long-awaited roundabout at Sullivan Road and Highland Avenue on the near West Side of Aurora is open.

City officials opened it to traffic Monday afternoon after a short dedication ceremony in which officials declared the new intersection as an effective solution, and long overdue.

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How overdue? Well, officials planned it for at least four years, and delayed it another year until the project to redo the Indian Trail bridges was complete. They also had to bid the project twice to get a better price.

Alderman Michael Saville, who represents the 6th Ward the roundabout is in, remembers the first phone call he got about the intersection of Sullivan and Highland in 1986  a year after he became alderman.

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"I still remember the name of the woman, Alma Lewis," Saville said. "She told me how dangerous this intersection was."

Many photos were taken during the opening ceremony for the roundabout at Highland Avenue and Sullivan Road in Aurora. (Steve Lord / The Beacon-News)

Saville put in for a three-way stop, which at first the City Council turned down. Eventually, the council did approve a three-way stop at the intersection, "which served us well until we built the Sullivan Road bridge," Saville said.

Suddenly, much more through traffic between the East Side, through the West Side to Randall Road and even onto Orchard Road was driving along Sullivan Road.

Saville and Alderman Robert O'Connor, at large, got involved trying for a traffic light at the intersection. This time, city officials called the aldermen in to look at their idea for a roundabout, and the two aldermen liked it.

"It actually moved traffic way more efficiently than, of course, a traffic signal," Saville said. "It took a while to get to this point. This is a great project for the city and the 6th Ward."

O'Connor said he uses Sullivan Road a lot.

"I think this is going to be a great, great addition to the city," he said.

The construction cost of the project was $526,348, higher than the original engineer's estimate of $300,000 and the original budget of $400,000.

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A ribbon-cutting ceremony preceded the opening of the roundabout at Highland Avenue and Sullivan Road in Aurora Monday. (Steve Lord / The Beacon-News)

But that cost was significantly cheaper than the first time city officials bid the project, and cheaper than a traditional traffic light. It also has less ongoing maintenance than a light, officials said.

Mayor Tom Weisner said he and his wife, Marilyn, encountered many roundabouts traveling in Europe. He said it was after a driving trip through Germany that "we realized how efficient they are."

"But you don't have to go to Europe to see a roundabout," the mayor said. "We've got them in Wisconsin, they're all over the East Coast "

Weisner called the Sullivan Road-Highland Avenue roundabout "a solution to a long-standing problem that we've had, right here in this neighborhood."

Eric Gallt, Aurora's traffic engineer, pointed out that roundabouts are usually safer than traditional T-intersection setups, because there are no left turns in front of traffic. Accidents at a roundabout are more likely to be low-speed fender-benders than the T-bone accidents that cause injuries.

In a roundabout, traffic slows down but never stops. The roads lead into a circle with an outer lane and an inner lane. When approaching the intersection, traffic gets a yield sign for other traffic in the roundabout, but not a full stop.

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This particular roundabout also has a low, brick area with a drive-up curb to allow for large trucks to turn there.

Gallt praised Geneva Construction Co., which built the roundabout, as well as the designer, HW Lochner, Inc., and the project manager, Thomas Engineering. He pointed out that the city had them on a tight, eight-week schedule, and it only took them seven weeks to finish.

"We're really excited about this being completed," Gallt said. "I know it's going to work well in this area and for this intersection."

slord@tribpub.com
An open house in Oswego Wednesday will offer information on a major project to improve Wolf's Crossing Road.

Wolf's Crossing is a 3.9-mile two-lane country road from Route 34 on the west to Route 30 that village officials said is not built to modern standards. The majority of the road in Oswego connects two high schools, runs along three elementary schools and a middle school as well as residential subdivisions. About 1.3 miles is under the jurisdiction of Oswego Township.

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The estimated cost to improve the road from a two-lane road to a five-lane road is $50.6 million, village officials said.

Oswego trustees last summer approved a $1.4 million agreement for phase I engineering services for the project with Chicago-based Alfred Benesch & Company.

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The open house will be held from 4:30 to 7:30 p.m. at Oswego Village Hall, 100 Parkers Mill. The meeting will allow representatives on behalf of the village to provide information and answer questions about the project.

Linda Girardi is a freelance reporter for The Beacon-News
Mayor Tom Weisner will be the grand marshal of the East Aurora High School homecoming parade. (Mike Mantucca / The Beacon-News)

As two candidates fight to get to the White House this November, the route was much easier for Aurora Mayor Tom Weisner and his wife, Marilyn  they were invited.

Aurora's first family spent last Friday night at a reception with about 200 other Illinoisans hosted by President Barack Obama in the East Room of the White House. It was an appreciation by the president for people from his home state who have supported him for a while.

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"It was such an honor to be invited," Marilyn Weisner said. "It was exciting to be in the White House."

The mayor said the president had just returned from Israel where he attended the funeral of Shimon Peres, and had to be tired. Still, he greeted the roomful of people and formed a reception line to talk to everyone individually.

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The room was filled with mostly Illinoisans, some officials and some not, Tom Weisner said. He said there were some who embraced Obama's presidential candidacy early on, such as the Weisners, and others "who were there from the beginning, before us."

Weisner said Obama remembered him, and "asked how things were in Aurora." The mayor said for his part, he told the president how appreciative he was for the job he has done.

"When he took over the presidency, we were on the brink of financial disaster, you may remember," Weisner said. "The things he had to do just to keep the nation's head above water "

Both Weisners said they were impressed by how personable the president was.

"I was really impressed by how warm and genuine he is," Marilyn Weisner said. "It really does show show through."

"He was extremely gracious," Tom Weisner said. "He hasn't lost the human being in him."

slord@tribpub.com
If I Told You Congress Was Wasting Its Time, Would You Believe Me?

I started pecking out this Foolishness...Or Is It in July 2007. I put it into my "New in Process" folder (that's where I put blog ideas I am working on) and proceeded to forget about it.



Time marched on but it is as valid today as the day I forgot about it.



Nothing has changed. Actually, a few Members of Congress have been voted out of office but the sad truth is A Few Is Not Many. To be more precise, A Few Is Not Enough.



------------------------ Here is my blog about what Congress was doing in 2007...



The Congress is wasting its (our) time. They appear to believe that they can pass an Amendment, a Law, express a Sense of the Congress, hold someone in Contempt of Them and something out in the real world is affected by what they do.



Today (July 17, 2007) our Senate passed the amendment shown below by a vote of 94 to 3. It appears only 3 Senators saw this amendment the same as the Smartfella saw it... A Colossal Waste of Time.



Senate Amendment 2100



Sponsor: Sen Cornyn, John [TX] (R) (submitted 7/11/2007) (proposed 7/12/2007)



AMENDMENT PURPOSE:



To express the sense of the Senate that it is in the national security interest of the United States that Iraq not become a failed state and a safe haven for terrorists.

No matter what they do from now on about Iraq (they could vote to stop giving our military in Iraq bullets to defend themselves) and 94 of them could say to their constituents, "I voted that Iraq not become a failed state and a safe haven for terrorists. The fact that it became a failed state and a safe haven for terrorists is not my fault because I voted against it."



------------------------ Since they seem intent on going about passing useless amendments, they should do something about all the mosquitoes that keep biting the Folks Back Home (that's us). Here is what I propose that they should propose:



To express the sense of the Senate that it firmly believes it is in the national security interest of the United States that something needs to be done about all the mosquitoes in the Good Ole USofA biting the folks back home. Since we also have lots of flies, the Senate hereby directs our flies to start eating our mosquitoes.



Did I just hear you say to your collective selves, "That's silly"? Well, the Fella has this to say about that... This Flies Eating Mosquitoes Amendment Makes As Much Sense As Senate Amendment 2100.



Would I kid u?

Smartfella


Volunteers form a brigade line as they unload pumpkins at Kingswood United Methodist Church in Buffalo Grove. (Brian O'Mahoney / Pioneer Press)

How large is the demand this fall for pumpkins in Buffalo Grove?

Kingswood United Methodist Church in the village soon will find out.

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Acknowledging their community reputation as the "pumpkin church," the congregation at 401 W. Dundee Road typically purchases and sells about 20,000 pounds of pumpkins for the fall, said Carianne Short, minister of connections and discipleship, noting how the supply usually sells out each year.

But for this season, when the Navajo reservation in New Mexico that usually sells the church the pumpkins offered 30,000 pounds of the gourds for purchase, the Kingswood congregation decided to up the ante and test local demand.

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Randy Pickett, of Arlington Heights, was one of the volunteers unloading pumpkins at Kingswood United Methodist Church in Buffalo Grove. (Brian O'Mahoney / Pioneer Press)

"We just had the opportunity to purchase more from the place that was selling them, so we went for it," Short said.

Kingswood during most years receive a half-full truck of pumpkins.

On Oct. 1, the vehicle arrived nearly full, carrying thousands of pumpkins and providing volunteers with plenty of work to unload and organize them.

"A fire brigade of people unloading pumpkins," Short said of the work. "A lot of pumpkins."

The size of the pumpkins vary, but the church has said it will sale them for $3 to $24. Short said the pumpkins average around 15 pounds.

Kingswood also is known for its other annual fall activity  the Harvest Fest. Rain or shine, the event from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Saturday is scheduled to include a petting zoo, games, pumpkin decorating, free family photos, a bouncing castle and other activities.

rwachter@pioneerlocal.com

Twitter @RonnieAtPioneer
Flip Flippen, founder of the Capturing Kids' Hearts program, reads "Leonard the Terrible Monster" to Gower West students during his visit. (Kevin Beese / Pioneer Press)

Gower West fourth-grader Adolph Galinski put it simply, but powerfully at the close of a Gower West program on superheroes.

"We are brave. We are courageous. We can change the world today," Galinski said to a multipurpose room full of classmates, teachers and a special guest.

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Flip Flippen, founder of The Flippen Group, a professional development organization, as well as the Capturing Kids' Hearts program for schools, agreed. He was taken aback by the poise, confidence and character shown by Gower West students during his visit to the Willowbrook school last week.

"I'm walking into first, second, third, fourth grade and everybody comes up, introduces themselves, welcomes me, shakes my hand," Flippen said. "Where do you see that?"

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Flippen, whose Capturing Kids' Hearts program is in 7,500 schools, aiming to help teachers transform problem classrooms into environments of engaged learning, was at Gower West on Friday to celebrate the school being one of 11 National Showcase Schools for the program.

He said the honor bestowed on Gower West was not based on test scores but on what students say about the learning institution and what learning experiences they have. Flippen said by building the right structure, the academic scores follow.

"We focus too much on tests and scores and not enough on process," Flippen said.

Flippen, whose firm does corporate organizational development for companies such as Delta Airlines and player development for organizations like the New York Yankees, said he started the Capturing Kids' Hearts program after doing work with youths involved in gangs and other at-risk kids.

"The two things we saw were their values were out of whack and on the socio-emotional side they had no basic skills," Flippen said. "They had no basic skills on how to interact with adults."

"Basically, if you have a child's heart, you have his head," Flippen said. "IInstead of walking in and going straight to the content, you walk in and go straight to the child; you go straight to the person. You start your class at the door with smiles and happy faces and handshakes.

Flippensaid this gives students the sense that they are important, but also gives them some basic buisness skills.

Gower West principal Gina Rodewald was thrilled that the school earned the National Showcase honor from Capturing Kids' Heart in just its fourth year in the program.

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"I think it speaks to what great staff members we have," Rodewald said, "and just how much we care about kids. It makes us feel like we might be doing things right."

Rodewald said test scores are important, but not at the expense of youths' social development.

"First, you have to take care of the social-emotional piece," Rodewald said. "This process has just allowed us to address those skills and really just make sure that we have great kids, balanced, healthy kids."

Kevin Beese is a freelance reporter for Pioneer Press
A referendum to build a new Hinsdale Middle School is being suppored by the citizens' group Citizens for a New HMS. (Chuck Fieldman / Pioneer Press)

A flier/ad produced by a citizens group supporting the Nov. 8 referendum to fund the building of a new Hinsdale Middle School doesn't tell the whole story when it states that owners of a median-value home will pay just $100 more a year in property taxes if the referendum is successful.

Citizens for a New HMS had its ad published in one local paper, plans to publish it elsewhere, and use it as a flier for distribution throughout Hinsdale-Clarendon Hills Elementary District 181, said Denise Pacioni, one of the group's organizers, who added that group members plan to start going door-to-door this weekend in an effort to gain support for the referendum.

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Information from District 181 states that the increase in the debt service portion of tax bills for the district would increase from current amounts by about $100 only for each of the first seven years over a 20-year debt service payment. The actual additional tax amount going to pay back HMS bonds would range from $99.26 to $200.93 during those seven years, ending with the 2023 tax bills.

However, on 2024 bills, when existing debt service for other district buildings ends, the additional tax for the HMS bonds would increase to $683.96 for a home with a median district value of $765,000. The tax bill for debt service would continue at about the same annual amount through 2035 tax bills.

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Pacioni said she didn't believe the citizens group flier/ad was misleading in not specifying that the $100 annual increase was only for the first seven years.

"I don't have to tell you what happens in part two, I'm not the district," Pacioni said. "There's only so much I could put out on one page."

She said it's important to note that the total tax payment for District 181 debt service actually will decrease at the same time the HMS portion increases dramatically. That is because debt service on other district buildings will be paid off at that time.

While that is true, as indicated by an estimated total property tax payment for debt service of $1,009.96 in 2023 decreasing to $683.96 for 2024 bills, the payment for debt service would be eliminated on the 2024 bills and beyond if the referendum doesn't pass.

District 181 estimated the total HMS referendum tax bill would be $9,089 over 20 years for the owner of a median-valued home.

Former District 181 Board member Yvonne Mayer called the flier/ad by the citizens group misleading and inaccurate.

"I just think it's very irresponsible to put out information like that and not tell the complete story," she said. "It's fine to be behind something, but present facts that support your view and then let the voters decide."

Mayer sent an email to District 181 superintendent Don White, asking that the district send a letter to the entire community, indicating that the information in the flier/ad is not factually accurate.

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"They sent something out last time with the March referendum when a different group against the referendum put information out, and they should do it again to let people know this information isn't accurate," Meyer said, referring to Citizens for Clarendon Hills, which opposed the March referendum.

Bridget McGuiggan, District 181's director of communications, said the board already has decided that no communications will be sent out in response to information disseminated by citizens groups.

McGuiggan said she was sent the Citizens for a New HMS flier/ad to "fact check" before it was published, and added that the published version is different than what she was given. She said she didn't remember any specific differences.

cfieldman@pioneerlocal.com

Twitter @chuckwriting
Center, Barbara Jones, mother of Donte Jones, surrounded by family and friends, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016 in Maywood, talks with media and pleads for answers to the police involved shooting of her son, Donte Jones. (Antonio Perez/ Chicago Tribune) (Antonio Perez / Chicago Tribune)

The family of a man who was fatally shot by police early Sunday morning outside a Markham nightclub pleaded with authorities for answers at a news conference Monday in Maywood.

Donte T. Jones, 36, a father of four including a 1-month-old baby, was shot by an officer outside the Stadium nightclub, 16300 Dixie Highway, after police, who had responded to multiple calls of fights in the club's rear parking lot, say he threatened them with a weapon.

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Markham Police Chief Mack Sanders said Sunday that a man with a weapon moved "in close proximity" to an officer, who in fear for his safety, opened fire "to stop the threat."

Jones' family and its attorney Cannon Lambert declined Monday to address whether Jones had been armed, saying that the more important question was how and why he was shot.

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"Ms. Jones has a whole host of questions about how this happened and why this happened," Lambert, flanked by Jones' mother, Barbara, and his girlfriend, Lakeena Dukes, said. "She has had occasion to talk to several people that were actually there when this incident happened and through those conversations has a whole host of questions that she is seeking answers to."

Lambert said the family's concerns were threefold  it would like to speak with police about the circumstances of Jones' death; review police and surveillance videos of the fatal shooting; and speak to Markham's mayor about why the nightclub has remained open despite a litany of shootings in recent years at that location under previous ownership.

"I just want to know what happened to my son," Barbara Jones said. "The police haven't contacted me, I haven't heard anything, they wouldn't let me see his body. So I just want to know what happened. I want to see the videos, I just want some justice. I just want to know what happened to my son and why."

While family members would not address whether Jones might have had a gun  police have said they recovered a weapon  they did cast doubt on the police narrative of events.

"From what we've been told from people that were there, Donte was actually trying to get away from people that were chasing him," Lambert said. "And if he's trying to get away from people who are chasing him and moving towards what he would perceive to be safety  that is the police  it's confusing why he's been shot."

Barbara Jones said a witness who had been with her son told her that he'd been shot in the back.

Sanders said he wasn't sure where Jones had been shot, nor how many times, and that he was not aware of the family's claims that Jones may have been shot in the back.

The medical examiner's office reported Monday that Jones died of "multiple gunshot wounds" but declined to release the location and number of wounds, citing the pending nature of the case and additional toxicology reports that still needed to be conducted.

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Despite the family's pleas for more information about the incident, Sanders said he did not intend to contact them, at least until the investigation had concluded. He said he would "possibly" reach out once the investigation was complete but noted the family's retention of a lawyer had complicated things.

"When you start getting attorneys involved," he said, "how does communication occur?"

Sanders also said the Markham Police Department has neither body cams nor dash cams, and thus there is no police footage of the fatal confrontation. He said he'd have to check on whether the nightclub's video surveillance system had captured the incident on tape.

Dukes said her boyfriend, who was well aware of the dangers posed by confronting officers in the way police claim he did, would not have taken that risk.

"I know that he wouldn't play Russian roulette with his life," she said. "For them to say anything was justified; that wasn't him, that wasn't the type of person he was."

Barbara Jones also called for the shutdown of the Stadium, the nightclub where the fatal incident occurred.

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Until a few months ago, the club was known as Adrianna's, a notorious night spot where a Daily Southtown investigation found at least eight people had been shot, two fatally, since it opened in 2009, according to police records.

In addition to the shootings, police reports also detail a series of other crimes, including several incidents in which departing clubgoers were ambushed by gunmen or incoming customers were stopped by security for trying to bring guns into the premises.

Despite numerous lawsuits stemming from the violence and petitions calling for the club to close, Markham officials hadn't closed or sanctioned the club, the Southtown report found.

Instead, the city had given the property developer more than $900,000 in tax breaks, and Mayor David Webb Jr. had spent more than $127,000 in campaign funds at the banquet hall.

"Frankly, the location where this incident happened has a long, long history. A long history of violence," Lambert said. "And (Barbara Jones) has real concerns about how it is that this situation happens in the face of other situations where people have been shot, people have been beaten brutally, and is concerned about whether or not that establishment should even exist.

"To that extent, she is looking to see the mayor of Markham and the officials of Markham evaluate whether or not that facility, that liquor license and the like, should still be present."

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Mayor Webb said the night club would remain closed while the Markham and state police investigations are ongoing, and that once those investigations conclude, the town will hold a liquor hearing to assess the status of the business' liquor license.

The mayor said the club has been under new ownership. He said he thought the sale took place in April and that the new owners applied for a liquor license and went through the required background check before receiving one.

It's not clear when the Stadium opened. Joseph Gomez applied for an Illinois liquor license on June 14, 2016, and his Markham liquor license is dated June 15, records released by the state show.

Gomez could not be immediately reached at his business number.

In late June, social media posters mourned what was advertised as Adrianna's imminent closure.

"Bye Bye Adrianna's, 7 great years," read one image shared by a Twitter user on June 30. The image advertised "free parking," "free for ladies," and "first 100 drinks free" for Friday, July 1.

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Police records show there was another shooting in the parking lot about 3:20 a.m. July 1.

Daily Southtown Twice-weekly News updates from the south suburbs delivered every Monday and Wednesday >

Police arrived at the Adrianna's parking lot in response to a report of shots fired in the gated lot, police said.

Police also heard reports that the offending vehicle, a black SUV, was leaving the scene northbound on Dixie Highway "at a high rate of speed."

A Markham police officer fired shots at the SUV and believed the vehicle had bullet holes on the passenger side, police said.

At the scene, paramedics loaded the victim onto a stretcher. Police did not release information on the victim's identity but did say he suffered gunshot wounds. His condition was unknown.

Illinois State Police Master Sgt. Jason Bradley said the State Police Public Integrity Task Force is investigating whether the shooting was justified.

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zkoeske@tribpub.com, gpratt@tribpub.com

Twitter @ZakKoeske, @royalpratt
Margot Gagerman and Alyssa McEvoy test their solar powered grasshoppers during a "Lunch and Learn" event last year at Walden Elementary School in Deerfield. (Brian O'Mahoney / Pioneer Press)

Walden Elementary School girls have been spending several lunch periods a year getting hands on STEM training from three engineers who also happen to be mothers of students at the Deerfield school.

Those lunches were recognized by U.S. Secretary of Education John B. King, Jr. last week when he announced the nation's 330 Blue Ribbon award winners for 2016.

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Walden and Shepard Middle School were two of the 16 public schools in Illinois recognized for their exemplary high performance, according to a spokesperson for the United States Department of Education.

"Many of them showed that strong community engagement are key to achieving success in the schools like the science moms at Walden Elementary School in Deerfield, Ill.," King said in his announcement speech. "Women engineers who held STEM lunches for the girls."

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Those engineers are Walden parents Jill Fiur, Jenny Stadelmann and Carrie Kirchen who started the school's "Lunch N Learn" program three years ago, according to Walden Principal Scott Schwartz.

Schwartz said the women began the effort to spark an interest in STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) among girls in the school. He said a district-wide survey at the time showed accelerated math programs at the middle school were 70 to 80 percent male. They wanted to do something to change ratio.

During the program, students eat their lunch while completing hands on experiments.

"This is teamwork and collaboration coming from the community," Schwartz said. "They saw an identified need of decreasing females in the sciences and came up with a solution to the problem."

"They took it as a call to duty," Deerfield Public Schools Superintendent Michael Lubelfeld added.

At Shepard, where Walden students matriculate after fifth grade, STEM has been part of the curriculum since September 2014. Shepard Principal John Filippi said that is one of the ways the gender gap will disappear.

"All of our students take STEM," Filippi said. "It's not optional. The question we need to ask ourselves is how they are doing in one, two and three years when they are in high school."

Shepard also has a sense of community benefiting the students, according to Lubelfeld. He said the parent and teacher organization

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came up with the resources to paint and furnish a previously unused space that is now a spot for learning. It is one of the locations students can work together in small groups, which is becoming an important part of the 21st century educational process, Lubelfeld said.

"They made space for collaboration out of something that was nothing to begin with," Lubelfeld said. "This is the spirit that makes this special and honors the community. It takes all of us together."

Community was one of the first words Filippi used to describe the work that helped Shepard become a Blue Ribbon school.

"This is really about community," Filippi said. "Everyone pulls together, the teachers, the students the administrators, the staff and the parents. I am extremely proud of everyone."

Both Shepard and Walden were nominated for the award by the Illinois State Board of Education, according to Filippi. After that, he said they complete an application which is submitted to the federal department of education.

A key reason the two schools were selected is performance on the PARCC tests, according to the department of education spokesperson. At Walden, 80 percent of the students met or exceeded expectations, according to Schwartz.

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"This is a huge deal," Lubelfeld said of the awards. "It's really an affirmation of the entire school community."

Steve Sadin is a freelance reporter for Pioneer Press.
Lunch and dinner will be free when Roti Modern Mediterranean opens in Deerfield, but there's a catch.

The Chicago-based eatery will offer any customer who donates to the Moraine Township Food Pantry a free meal when it opens Thursday, Oct. 6 in the Shops at Deerfield Square in the village's central business district.

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The special promotion will be available only on the first day between 11:30 a.m. and 3 p.m. and 5 p.m. to 8 p.m., according to Analisa Terenzio, the company's director of marketing. The donations must be monetary, not food.

CEO Carl Segal, a Highland Park resident, did not specify the size of the donation but said it was part of the company's culture of giving back to the communities where it does business. The township pantry helps people in all of Highland Park and Highwood as well as parts of Deerfield and Lake Forest.

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"It's a free day," Segal said. "We want people to have a lunch or dinner on us. It's our way of reaching out to the community and helping too."

The chain has been opening locations in metropolitan Chicago, the Washington, D.C. area and New York City. Segal said Deerfield fits nicely into the company's plans. There are already restaurants in Northbrook and another in Vernon Hills.

"Deerfield helps to round it out. It fills out the North Shore area where many of our customers are," Segal said. "It's a hub and spoke theory," he added referring to concentrating on three major metropolitan areas.

Terenzio said the company is already providing catering to some of the businesses headquartered in Deerfield like Walgreens Boots Alliance. She said combining that with the people living in the area is a natural fit.

"The downtown (Deerfield) location is a destination," Terenzio said. "There are a lot of businesses in Deerfield as well as people living (in Deerfield) and the surrounding area."

Segal said offering diners Mediterranean food gives them an opportunity for selections that have proven to be healthy for a long time. Countries in that region have long cooked with ingredients like olive oil, grains and vegetables.

"It's been sustaining people for centuries," Segal said. "The use spices to add flavor, not sugar and salt."

While Segal cited countries like Israel, Greece, Tunisia, Italy, Spain, Morocco and France as part of the region, he said it is not be a restaurant for the cuisine of any of those nations in particular. He wants to offer something people will not find at an Italian, French or Greek eatery.

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"You will see the influences of all of them but you won't see long Italian noodles," Segal said. "For our pasta we serve couscous. It's small round grains. We serve it with currants and scallions as a dish."

When a diner enters the restaurant they get in line and start making selections, Segal said. They begin with a base like a salad, whole grain rice, a wrap or pita sandwich and then decide which protein ingredients to add such as chicken, steak or salmon. Then they choose a variety of other ingredients. The chicken and salmon also come on kabobs.

"It's a Mediterranean Chipotle," Segal said. "You go through the line and pick what you want added."

Steve Sadin is a freelance reporter for Pioneer Press.
A referendum question on the November ballot focus on a $22 million plan to complete the build out of Central High School in Burlington with the addition of 12 classrooms and a field house. (Denise Moran / The Courier-News)

Voters of Central Community Unit School District 301 will decide on Nov. 8 whether to approve a $22 million referendum question to complete the buildout of Central High School in Burlington with the addition of 12 classrooms and a field house.

The question on the ballot will read: "Shall the Board of Education of Central Community Unit School District Number 301, Kane and DeKalb Counties, Illinois, build and equip classroom and field house additions to and alter, repair and equip the Central High School Building, improve the site thereof and issue bonds of said School District to the amount of $22,000,000 for the purpose of paying the costs thereof?"

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During the District 301 school board meeting in September, Superintendent Todd Stirn said student enrollment this year compared to last year increased by 233 students across all grade levels.

According to district officials, "the current high school enrollment is 1,051 and will reach 1,214 students by the 2019-20 school year based on current enrollment at the middle school level. Even without additional enrollment in the district, it is expected that the high school building will exceed capacity within the next two years."

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District officials said that phase one of the high school expansion will be paid for with district funds and will not impact property taxes. Phase one construction will affect both upper and lower levels of the high school. Construction is expected to start in November and be completed by the summer of 2017.

Upper-level improvements will be made to the physical education office and lobby area. There will be six new classrooms featuring a music classroom, computer-aided design classroom, computer lab, health classroom and dance/multi-purpose room.

The lower level improvements will focus on the weight room, fitness center, training room and Rocket Alumni Hall.

The 301 Referendum Committee, which includes District 301 parents and community volunteers, is hosting four informational open houses this month to provide an overview of the plans for the proposed phase two of the Central High School expansion.

Each open house will begin at 7 p.m. on the following dates:

Oct. 13, Prairie View Grade School library, 10N630 Nesler Road, Elgin

Oct. 18, Central High School library, 44W625 Plato Road, Burlington

Oct. 19, Howard B. Thomas Grade School library, 44W575 Plato Road, Burlington

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Oct. 20, Country Trails Elementary School cafeteria, 3701 Highland Woods Boulevard, Elgin

Denise Moran is a freelance reporter for The Courier-News.
Kane County Fit for Kids is gearing up for National Walk to School day Wednesday and hopes to inspire school children and their families to get involved.

School children are encouraged to walk or bike safely to school, said Susan Ericson, development consultant for Making Kane Fit for Kids in a news release. Schools across Kane County are participating and Fit for Kids expects hundreds of children to be walking to school that day.

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Last year, over 60 schools participated with all nine school district in Kane County represented, she said. Fit for Kids is hoping for even more participation this year, she said.

Walk to School Day is a catalyst for encouraging physical activity for Kane County students, according to Fit for Kids' website.

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The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends children get 60 or more minutes of physical activity daily, according to its website. The recommended activities include brisk walking or running and playing sports, the CDC's site states.

Kane County Fit for Kids promotes healthy eating and an active lifestyle as a way to fight childhood obesity, Ericson said in the release.

The Healthy Kane 2030 vision calls for the county to be the healthiest in Illinois and fighting childhood obesity is crucial for that goal, according to Fit for Kids' website.
Archbishop Blase Cupich performs the asperges at St William Parrish in Chicago on Oct. 2. Cupich was on hand to officiate the noon Mass of Thanksgiving, celebrating the centennial of the parish. (Eric P. Davis / Pioneer Press)

St. William Parish celebrated its 100th anniversary with a special Mass of Thanksgiving on Oct. 2. Chicago Archbishop Blase J. Cupich was the principal celebrant.

The Rev. Michael Zaniolo, a previous St. William pastor, said it's important to celebrate major milestones, especially a centennial anniversary.

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"We take care of people here and educate them and watch them grow," he said. "We marry people and baptize them, and we're celebrating that. It's important to recognize, just like any anniversary, the love coming from God."

Pastors and priests that have served St. William Parish helped Cupich during Mass. The Mass was a celebration of faith and diversity, with multiple languages spoken, such as Polish, Italian, Spanish and English.

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"We give up hope if things are not going the way we want them to," Cupich said in his homily. "God is doing extraordinary things beyond our vision."

Cupich stressed to Mass attendees to trust in God's plan, even if things are not always working out in their favor.

"God is on our side," he said.

During Mass, the Polish Highlanders presented a braided loaf of bread to the archbishop. Polish-American parishioners also gave the church a large photo of St. Rita, which the archbishop blessed. A family from St. William Parish presented the archbishop with flowers to show their appreciation.

Parishioner Ivette Maldonado of Chicago said she thought it was wonderful to see St. William Parish thrive after 100 years with so many people. She said that the church has brought Catholic education and God to the community.

"It makes me feel wonderful to see our leaders in the Catholic church," she said of the archbishop celebrating the Mass. "It's a renewed sense of faith. They're here with us in the celebration of Mass. When we come together as one, in Jesus Christ all things are possible."

Cupich said that he loves to see all the support from the community and people who come to Mass each week.

"I'm just grateful to be able to join them in this great celebration of 100 years," he said. "You can see these people here take pride in being a Catholic and being a part of their parish."

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Throughout the course of the year, St. William Parish has had several celebrations from a turkey raffle, St. Joseph's Day table, a pilgrimage to Indiana, an ice cream social and a special reunion for all St. William School alumni.

To end the centennial celebration, St. William had a dinner dance at Elmcrest Banquets that followed Mass on Oct. 2.

Maryann Pisano is a freelance reporter for Pioneer Press.
District 212 Superintendent Nick Polyak is among 200 superintendents nationwide who have joined the "Missing School Matters: Superintendents Call to Action" campaign led by Attendance Works, a national and state initiative that promotes awareness of the important role school attendance plays in achieving academic success.

According to Attendance Works, as many as 7.5 million students nationwide miss nearly a month of school every year. Data indicates that excused and unexcused absences erode student achievement.

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Polyak notes that Leyden has outstanding programs and support systems for students with chronic absenteeism, but they need to be in school to access them.

"Truancy and absenteeism are often signs of additional social and emotional issues students are dealing with," Polyak said. "At Leyden, we are working to address the root causes of absences. Rather than punishing students for chronic absenteeism, we are working to find ways to support school attendance so our students can reach their full potential."

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According to Hedy Chang, executive director at Attendance Works, participating districts have launched the new school year with a commitment to make student attendance a top priority in every district, a proposal that includes superintendents, teachers, staff, parents, and the community. The idea is to make student attendance a broadly owned and widely shared civic priority.

"The growing support of local superintendents is a major factor in generating increased attention to chronic absence throughout the United States," Chang says. "Our goal is to ensure that every district in the country tracks chronic absence data and partners with family and community agencies to intervene when attendance is a problem for students or particular school districts."

In an interview, Chang said she established her group in 2010 following some academic research she had done on chronic absenteeism at the elementary school level.

Until a decade or so ago, data wasn't collected electronically, so "especially if you had large classes, you didn't necessarily pick it up," cases of chronic absenteeism, she said.

Schools' collection of the date was "either taken for granted or viewed as compliance, not an actual data point," she said.

The information the group is urging is not meant to punish but rather to give districts a tool so they "can reach out, follow up with families, find out what's going on," she said.
After a year of construction, Casa Heritage in Melrose Park hosted a ribbon-cutting event to celebrate the preservation of 142 affordable housing units.

"This is a really exciting day, albeit there's a little rain and it's a little cloudy. But for the families and all of us it's sunny today because we have a bright future for these families," said Raul Raymundo, CEO of The Resurrection Project, at the event Sept. 29 at Casa Heritage, 10315 Palmer Ave. in Melrose Park. "We've very excited to have partnered with many institutions because these projects don't happen alone. It really took a tremendous amount of work from all of our partners to make this happen."

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The Resurrection Project is a Pilsen-based organization that focuses on education, organizing and community development.

"The Resurrection Project started its partnership with Mt. Carmel around 2006, when the recession was hitting the community very hard," said the Rev. Miguel Alvarez, the pastor at Our Lady of Mount Carmel Church in Melrose Park. He was at the event offering a blessing to the newly reopened affordable housing complex and joked that the rain during the event was a form of baptism for Casa Heritage.

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Casa Heritage was previously owned by The Habitat Company and was acquired by The Resection Project at a sale price of more than $800,000 below market value, according to a release from The Resurrection Project. And while Habitat led the design and financing of the project, the discounted sale price for the rehabilitation of the property qualified for additional resources through the Illinois Affordable Housing Tax Credit.

Casa Heritage consists of seven, two-story buildings that together have a combination of 142 studio and one-bedroom rental units. Together, through the bargain sale and tax credits, about $1 million in additional capital was generated by The Resurrection Project toward the rehabilitation of the property. And a total about $17 million was spent to preserve the property's affordable housing by The Resurrection Project and The Habitat Company.

I got very ill. I was diagnosed with leukemia and that meant I couldnt to go to work anymore," said Willa Mae Johnson, a resident of Casa Heritage. "I lost my husband so I moved here from Oak Park. Thanks to Casa Heritage they didnt put me out." (Alex V. Hernandez / Pioneer Press)

"Clearly, we have a great need for affordable housing in Cook County. I'm proud to support projects like this one," said Cook County Board President Toni Preckwinkle, who was also at the ribbon cutting. She described the financing for the kind of deal that allowed Casa Heritage to be rehabilitated as very complicated, with layers of financing.

"In an area of diminishing federal resources for affordable housing, having partners like the Illinois Housing Development Authority, the village of Melrose Park and elected leaders and community organizations are vital to our success," Preckwinkle said.

The rent for a one-bedroom unit at Casa Heritage is $690 per month, while a large studio rents for $625 and a small studio rents for $585, said Enid Estudillo, the community manager for Casa Heritage. In a release, The Resurrection Project said the preservation deal "would not have been possible without the investment (Tax Exempt Bonds, 4 percent Low Income Housing Tax Credits, and HOME funds) from the Illinois Housing Development Authority" and a $3.1 million Cook County Home Loan. Additional financing included LIHTC, Bonds and Trust Fund loan, U.S. Department of Housing Urban Development, Bellwether, City Real Estate Agents, and Citibank.

"A lot of people who owned homes were forced to leave their property because they weren't able to continue paying their mortgages," said Alvarez. "So certainly, many of my parishioners were affected by the recession because they found themselves on the street."

It was because of this that Mt. Carmel Church leaders invited The Resurrection Project to the Melrose Park area to offer its financial literacy education, homebuyer education, and foreclosure prevention counseling services to its parishioners.

"I was diagnosed in 2009 with tumors, and they didn't know where it was coming from," said Willa Mae Johnson. She's a certified nursing assistant specializing in physical therapy for senior citizens and has been a resident at Casa Heritage for six years. "So after my blood work they realized I had a case of leukemia. I've had radiation for that, and I'm still getting treatment but I feel better."

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Her husband of 38 years died the same year she was diagnosed with leukemia, and she knew she couldn't afford to stay in her home in Oak Park.

"When I got sick I didn't know what I was going to do," said Johnson. She says she prayed for an answer and while she was headed to work one day she noticed Casa Heritage. The next day, she applied to live there and was able to move in soon after.

"I'm thankful to them for helping me and teaching me how to do my bills," she said. "Now I'm debt free. That kind of opportunity, you don't hardly find it everyday."

She said during the renovation process, which began in August of 2015, residents at Casa Heritage moved between the buildings as they were being completed. So she moved across the street from her former residence while it was renovated and then moved back in a year later. Johnson said she's never had a brand new apartment and was happy with all the new tile work, appliances and colors.

"The rehabilitation entailed new flooring, replacing all the cabinets, appliances and plumbing fixtures," said Maria Botello, construction manager for the real estate development team at The Resurrection Project. "These are older brick buildings, which I believe go back to the 1930s. The balconies needed to be replaced because they were originally bolted to the brick and were pulling a lot of the brick out of the cavity walls. Now with the new columns we've installed the balconies are independent from the brick."

She also said the renovated included replacing all the exterior doors, adding new storm doors and resurfacing and resealing the parking lot for the property.

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"What's interesting is this is the first project of its kind for The Resurrection Project," said Botello. "Typically, projects are focused on new construction for affordable housing. In this case, we took an existing property from the community and rehabbed it. So it allowed for a good percentage of the existing residents to be able to come back and live in affordable housing that's been re-energized."

Alex V. Hernandez is a freelance reporter for Pioneer Press.
A playground in James Jennings Park in The Willows subdivision, shown above, is located near freight train tracks that run along the neighborhood. Officials are considering adding a third track in this area to decongest traffic with the possible expansion of the Amtrak Hiawatha service. (Alexandra Kukulka / Pioneer Press)

An environmental assessment will be released this week on the possible impact of adding three more round trips on the Amtrak Hiawatha line between Milwaukee and Chicago, which stops in downtown Glenview, said Scott Speegle, passenger rail marketing manager for the Illinois Department of Transportation.

The environmental assessment was completed by the Illinois and Wisconsin departments of transportation and the Federal Railroad Administration, and will be made public on Thursday, Speegle said. The assessment looks at 12 smaller construction projects that are part of the expansion plan, he said.

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"As part of that environmental study, they are looking at different alternatives for track improvements, upgrades and different things that could be done to improve the service," said Speegle, who declined to talk about the specific findings of the assessment.

In January 2015, Amtrak brought a proposal to village officials to increase Hiawatha line service from seven to 10 round trips because ridership on the line has increased, Deputy Village Manager Donald Owen said, adding that "standing room only conditions exist on some peak time trains."

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Since then, some village officials and residents have expressed concerns with a part of the proposal that includes building a two-mile freight train holding track, which would decongest the railroads by allowing freight trains to stop, for either an hour or a couple of hours, to let passenger trains pass, Owen said.

The proposed holding track would be added on the west side of the existing two Metra rail lines, starting in Glenview near West Lake Avenue, and then head northeast over Shermer and Willow roads to the shopping area on Patriot Boulevard, Owen said. It would then bend to the northwest next to the Metra tracks through Northbrook, stopping near Techny Road, he said.

The village is concerned about the holding yard because it would be built near the area where a freight train derailed on the bridge above Shermer Road in July 2012, killing a Glenview couple, Owen said. It took two years to rebuild the bridge, he said.

"Our big problem is (the holding track) is sitting in an area that has already had massive, negative impacts from rail because of the derailment problem we had," Owen said. "It's going to put this third track where trains are parked, and so if you look at your businesses and residential (areas), they are right next to it. There's quality of life issues."

Owen said he hopes officials will consider other areas to place the holding track to negate the village's pollution, noise and derailment concerns.

Gary Dubofsky lives in The Willows subdivision, and there are two freight train tracks about 50 feet from the property line behind his home, he said. The proposed holding track would be built next to the tracks closer toward his property, which is his main concern with the project, Dubofsky said.

Dubofsky started an online petition against the project that was signed by 410 people, according to the petition. He said the trains pass throughout the day and are loud, pollute the air and shake the house.

But the trains are a greater problem when they stop on the tracks because they get louder when they idle and start back up, Dubofsky said  something that would be a constant problem with the holding track.

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"To have a train literally parked and idling in your backyard with no rhyme or reason as to when it is going to occur, and how long it is going to be sitting there, is far different than a train just zipping through your backyard," he said.

Vicki Palmer lives across the street from Dubofsky, and said she has lived in her home for 20 years and only recently have the trains become a problem. Because the freight trains stack compartments on top of each other, she said, the trains are heavier, which shakes her home and causes damage.

Palmer said that adding a holding track will only increase the pollution, noise and damage, and she believes Amtrak officials aren't thinking of the impact it will have on residents.

"I feel like they are railroading us into having this," she said.

IDOT's Speegle said that no aspect of the project is final yet, and the Federal Railroad Administration will approve it based on the environmental assessment, which will take into consideration the opinions and concerns of local officials and residents.

Glenview residents can attend a Nov. 2 meeting at Park Center, 2400 Chestnut Avenue, from 5 p.m. to 8 p.m. to discuss the environmental assessment.

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akukulka@tribpub.com
Bass Pro Shops is buying Cabelas Inc. for $5.5 billion, which includes debt, the two companies announced Monday.

The privately-held, Springfield, Mo.-based Bass Pro also announced it is hiring Capital One to take over the Cabelas branded credit card. All Cabelas CLUB points will remain for customers to ensure a seamless transition, the companies stated in a release.

Sidney, Neb.-based Cabelas operates a Billings store at 4550 King Ave. E. The news release made no mention of planned store closures, and Bass Pro has no stores in Montana.

However, a Bass Pro spokeswoman highlighted a statement that the company intends to celebrate and grow the Cabelas brand, noting that decisions about individual stores would come later.

Cabela's has three Montana stores, in Billings, Missoula and Kalispell.

Messages to both companies were not immediately returned Monday.

The companies hope to close the deal in the first half of 2017. It is subject to regulatory approval.

Bass Pro officials said they obtained $2.4 billion in financing from investment banks Goldman Sachs and Pamplona.

Rumors have swirled about a possible merger since last November, when an activist investor announced an 11 percent stake in Cabelas and called for a new corporate strategy.

At that time, same-store sales were faltering, and Cabelas officials announced they would restructure to cut costs.

The strategy appeared to pay off: Cabelas announced in July a 1.5 percent increase in comparable store sales for the first three months of 2016.

Shares of publicly traded Cabelas leaped about 14 percent to around $63 Monday. Bass Pro will remain privately held.

Cabelas opened in Billings in 2009 and was the first major retailer to open in the South Billings tax increment financing district, or TIF district.

Officials have said a sale of Cabelas would not affect TIF district funding, which is based on property taxes, because the new owner would be liable to pay the same taxes.

Bass Pro founder and CEO Johnny Morris said he hopes to continue growing the Cabela's brand alongside his privately-held Springfield, Mo.-based chain.

Cabela's was founded in 1961 when Dick Cabela started selling fishing flies through the mail from his kitchen table with his wife, Mary, and brother, Jim. It now has 85 retail stores primarily in the western U.S. and Canada.

Bass Pro got its start in 1971 when Morris began selling high-quality fishing tackle in his dad's liquor store in Springfield, Mo.

Morris developed a following in the Ozarks region  its lakes and rich streams a haven for anglers  created the Bass Pro Shop Catalog in 1974 and opened the first of his now 99 stores in Springfield seven years later. Bass Pro's stores are mostly in the eastern United States and Canada.

Morris also introduced the Bass Tracker fishing boat in 1978 that was designed specifically for fishermen. That led to the creation of the White River Marine Group.

The buyout creates uncertainty about jobs in Cabela's home state of Nebraska. The combined companies plan to keep some operations in Sidney and Lincoln, Neb.

Cabela's employs about 2,000 people in the western Nebraska town of Sidney, which has about 7,000 residents. State Sen. Ken Schilz, who represents the area, said the deal is concerning because of the duplication between the two companies' headquarters that will be eliminated.

"We'll just have to wait and see what Bass Pro does," Schilz said.
Andy Koziarski is installing a solar system that will provide electricity for heating and cooling the home he is building in Hinsdale. (Kimberly Fornek / Pioneer Press)

Ironically, it rained throughout the 10th annual Illinois Solar Tour Saturday, but that did not dampen enthusiasm of homeowners' with solar panels for renewable energy.

The tour gives people a chance to see solar panels in operation and talk to homeowners who decided to install them.

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Among the homes on the tour in the Chicago area was the Carusos' on Madison Street in Hinsdale.

They installed their solar system last December, but Delores Caruso said they had been thinking about it for years "to lessen our carbon footprint." The couple also drives two electric cars and have rain barrels on the side of their house.

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"We are totally save the world people," said Matt Caruso.

A couple of years ago, they went on the Illinois Solar Tour of homes using solar energy and were inspired by a homeowner in Naperville.

"He was very helpful," Delores Caruso said.

The Carusos had expanded their two-bedroom ranch with a second floor and an addition, but did not commit to installing solar panels until they had to take down two large trees that were dying of Dutch elm disease in their front yard. Without the trees' large canopies shading their house, they realized solar panels on the two roof levels on the southern side of their home made sense for them.

The photovoltaic panels, which were installed last December, provide about 80 percent of their electricity, Matt Caruso said.

"We have had bills close to zero," he said. "We also put in LED lights. That lowered our electricity by 30 percent."

At noon on a sunny day, his panels can generate 8.3 kilowatts of electricity, he said. During the Oct. 1 tour, under cloudy skies and a drizzling rain, the Carusos' system still produced 0.27 kilowatts, he said.

"It's like having a factory on your roof," Matt Caruso said, and the system is basically maintenance-free.

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Jonathan Almer installed solar panels on his La Grange Park home about nine months ago, "mostly for environmental reasons."

They moved into the house on Edgewood Avenue about three years ago and added another story to the home.

"I realized there were financial incentives to do it now," specifically a federal tax deduction and a rebate program for solar renewable energy credits, Almer said.

"They covered over one-half the installation cost," Almer said.

He considers his family is an average consumer of electricity, and so far, the 23 solar panels on his roof are generating between 80 and 90 percent of the electricity the household uses. Production peaks in June when the days are the longest, and the low points are in December and January, he said.

"My electric bills tend to be very small," even through the summer, when they run the air conditioner, Almer said. His last bill was about $12, he said, compared with $90 a year ago. He notes, however, that when they renovated the house, they also installed energy efficient windows and insulation.

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His solar system is a long-term investment, too, Almer said.

"Renewable energy credits are like a stock. They are bought and sold on the marketplace," he said.

Almer said when he runs around his neighborhood now, he looks at the roofs on the other homes looking for ones that would be good candidates for solar energy.

Andy Koziarski expects to move into his new home on Princeton Road in Hinsdale by Thanksgiving. Ever since he started thinking about building a home, he considered incorporating solar energy.

"I wanted to be somewhat green friendly, but I didn't know I was going to go this far," Koziarski said. "I only thought about a photovoltaic system."

It was his brother's friend, Paul Szczesny, who suggested he use SunDrum thermal collectors on the back of the photovoltaic panels. The heat from the panels heats water in the collectors that power a heat pump in the basement, thus the solar system provides not only electricity, but also hot water, and heats and cools the home.

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"This is luxury living meeting environmental responsibility," said Szczesny, whose company Eco Solar is installing Koziarski's solar-powered system.

The 5,700-square foot home has heated floors and a T-shaped swimming pool in the basement. The pool is for more than exercise and relaxation, it provides thermal energy storage, Szczesny said.

"Without the pool, you wouldn't be able to do as much cooling, but you would be able to do most of the heating."

After the initial filling and heating of the pool, the pool will be heated entirely by solar.

kfornek@pioneerlocal.com

Twitter @kfdoings
A hearing is scheduled later this month on pre-trial evidence involving the shooting by Zion police of defendant Devon Davidson, who faces felony DUI, fleeing police and drug charges following a July police pursuit.

Defense attorney James Schwarzbach said Monday he is still waiting for discovery evidence that includes ballistic reports and squad car videos, much of which relates to the shooting of Davidson, 25. The incident was described by officials as causing a "superficial" wound.

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Some of that evidence involves an investigation into the shooting by the Lake County Major Crime Task Force, which investigates all local police-involved shootings.

According to task force spokesman Christopher Covelli, the Force Science Institute in Minnesota is reviewing evidence in the case, and local officials expect to receive the results in two weeks. A complete report from the task force would then be forwarded to the Lake County State's Attorney's Office to review the findings.

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Davidson was treated and released from a local hospital for a gunshot wound to the chest area after the July 26 shooting. He has been present for his court hearings and remains in Lake County Jail in lieu of $750,000 bail.

At a status hearing Monday, Judge Patricia Fix set an Oct. 24 hearing on the remaining evidence issues.

After the hearing, Assistant State's Attorney Robert Money said he will provide some additional evidence for the defense at the hearing but that he would object to evidence requests that he feels are not related to the case, including some of the evidence relating to the shooting of Davidson.

Schwarzbach said he needs the evidence to help determine his "avenue of defense" for Davidson.

Police and prosecutors said Davidson was shot by a Zion officer during the course of a pursuit while he was allegedly driving drunk on a license already suspended for a previous DUI charge.

Davidson has pleaded not guilty to charges of aggravated DUI, aggravated fleeing police, felony possession of marijuana with intent to deliver and possession of marijuana.

Prosecutors said Davidson was legally drunk and allegedly had steered his car in the direction of a Zion police officer before being shot and wounded by the officer during the July 26 pursuit, which began when an officer attempted to pull him over for speeding.

According to a report read in bond court following Davidson's arrest, Zion police attempted to stop Davidson for speeding after 11 p.m. July 26, but Davidson led police on a chase involving multiple squad cars at speeds of up to 65 miles an hour in a 35 mph zone on 27th Street.

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During the chase, Davidson was eventually boxed in by police cars in the driveway of his mother's home in Zion when he allegedly backed his vehicle into a squad car and turned his car in the direction of, "but not directly at," an officer standing outside of his squad with his gun drawn, according to police reports.

The officer then fired, striking Davidson, after which Davidson allegedly fled the scene in his car, drove several blocks, and then made a U-turn and returned to his mother's 27th Street home, where he was apprehended inside the house, according to prosecutors.

Blood tests at the hospital revealed an alcohol content in Davidson's blood of .20 percent, more than twice the legal limit for driving, officials said.

Possession of cannabis with intent to deliver is the most serious charge Davidson faces, carrying a potential sentence of 2 to 5 years in prison upon conviction.

He is scheduled for trial Nov. 28.

jrnewton@tribpub.com

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Twitter @jimnewton5
Members of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community in Zion listen to questions during a Coffee, Cake and True Islam social on Friday, Sept. 30. (Yadira Sanchez Olson / Lake County News-Sun)

Between sips of coffee and bites of cake and fruit, members of the Ahmadiyya Muslim community in Zion hope to make their guests feel comfortable at their mosque and free to ask questions about their religion.

The Ahmadiyya Muslim group began hosting "Coffee, Cake and True Islam" socials last month, reaching out to community members who would like to learn about their beliefs and teachings.

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Junayd Latif, outreach coordinator for the Zion chapter, said the hope is that through education, the group can help paint a more balanced picture of what true Islam is all about, instead of one where terrorism and extremists abound.

"We welcome everyone to come and see that we treat our community like our family," Latif said.

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The socials at the mosque, 2103 Gabriel Ave., begin with a prayer.

In separate rooms, men and women pray on rugs while guests observe.

Chanted in Arabic, the first prayer is a general prayer, said Grayslake resident Nadia Shams.

"It's like the Lord's Prayer for Catholics," Shams said. "Basically, we're appealing to God for forgiveness, mercy and guidance to the right path."

Other prayers are made silently while bowing down.

"That's when we ask God for the personal things that we want, like good health and peace," Shams said.

Each Friday at 7 p.m. when the social starts, prayer time goes quickly and moves into discussions based on questions sent via the live video streaming app Periscope.

Questions asked by guests at the mosque take priority, said missionary Faran Rabbani.

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On Friday, some of the queries ranged from why so much terrorism is linked to Muslims to what upcoming events the mosque would be hosting.

To the latter question, Rabbani responded that there are many. The most recent was Saturday's Walk for Humanity event in Zion.

The annual fundraiser helps the Boys and Girls Club of Lake County feed its young members snacks.

The event is part of the Ahmadiyya Muslim community's national campaign for peace. Locally the Zion group sponsors it each year.

Other annual events include a blood drive in honor of 9/11 victims and a food pantry in partnership with the Northern Illinois Food Bank.

Conversation with the Zion Muslim group members is also encouraged during the socials.

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Group member Suriyya Latif said that so far, not many people have taken the opportunity to join them on the weekly event, but the invitation stands firmly.

"It's not offensive to ask us questions. We welcome it," she said. "How else are we going to disseminate that we represent peace, so that we're seen as human beings?"

Yadira Sanchez Olson is a freelance reporter for the News-Sun.
Fremont School District 79 Board President Jason Bonds, right, talks to parents and community members during a Sept. 29 tour of all three buildings. (Rick Kambic / Pioneer Press)

While faced with planning for continued enrollment growth and modernization efforts, Fremont School District 79 Board President Jason Bonds walked residents through district schools to collect feedback on both completed and upcoming projects.

Bonds met with small groups of residents on Sept. 29 and Oct. 1 to cover basic district topics and discuss the recently renovated areas of the middle school, intermediate school and elementary school.

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Fremont District 79 serves about 2,200 students in a 34-square-mile area that includes unincorporated neighborhoods and portions of Mundelein, Wauconda, Hawthorn Woods, Grayslake, Round Lake, Long Grove and Libertyville, according to a report Bonds gave to participants.

Bonds said the school board recently offered to buy the 41-acre farm to the southeast of the middle school for $1.2 million and the owner accepted and is complying with a pre-closing inspection.

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"Population growth is coming," Bonds said. "It's really just a matter of when."

Housing projects along Peterson Road in Grayslake, Midlothian Road in Mundelein, and in the Hawthorn Woods Country Club, among others, will bring new students to Fremont School District 73, according to Bonds.

"We're making about half a percent interest on our investments," Bonds said. "So if we wait until enrollment goes up and we're in need of a new school then the price of the land may increase by more than half a percent, and if we sell part of the land later we're confident we can sell for more than half a percent profit."

Separately, Bonds said District 79 needs a track so cross country and track and field participants have a safer place to run than the current uneven fields. He said construction of a track could go on the newly acquired property.

Fremont 79 received $10.6 million from the Illinois Capital Development Board in 2014, money that was part of a grant awarded during the construction of the intermediate school.

Bonds said that money can only be spent on capital projects and over the last year and a half some of it has gone toward a gymnasium, media center and classroom renovations.

The school board will review the completed classroom renovations in January and decide how many, if any, other classrooms should be renovated next summer.

Part of the tours walked community members through a language arts and a social studies room at the middle school. About $38,000 was spent on each room.

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The classrooms feature conference-like tables instead of traditional desks and mounted monitors in various places for teachers or students to connect with lectures or projects.

"A lot of the furniture we replaced was 30-plus years old," Bonds said.

At the intermediate school, Bonds said the basement was unfinished and mostly used for storage until the district spent around $900,000 installing bathrooms and building four multipurpose rooms with modern furniture and modern for displaying lessons onto the wall. Two of those rooms have wall dividers that can each create an additional room.

"These can be used for special group projects that need a little more space or for staff training sessions," Bonds said. "They're not assigned for anything in particular, but they're pretty much booked solid."

Bonds' tour also went through fifth grade rooms, which used to be separate until the wall between them was partly removed during a similar renovation so they could more easily collaborate. Bonds said the work cost about $48,000.

"We're piloting this out to see if we want to do any more of these, and that's part of why we're organizing some of these events," Bonds said.

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New couches and other recreational furniture were also common throughout the various renovations, as well as new carpet and shelves for commonly used materials.

The merging of two rooms was done twice in the intermediate school and twice in the elementary school, Bond said.

Other upgrades at the schools included shatter resistant glass, new security cameras and new door latches.

The gymnasium at the middle school underwent $80,000 in renovations over the summer to refinish the floor and install new bleachers, while the gymnasium at the intermediate school underwent a $70,000 renovation that primarily involved a new floor, according to Bonds.

rkambic@pioneerlocal.com

Twitter @Rick_Kambic
A look at the 20 best Chicagoland prep football game day experiences according to Tribune writers. (Chicago Tribune) (Chicago Tribune)

In 1993, the Maine South High School marching band was invited to Washington, D.C., to perform during the inauguration of the nation's new president, Bill Clinton.

The students, dressed in their sharp black and white uniforms and red berets, came with new music, a piece specially written for the new first lady, Park Ridge native and 1965 Maine South graduate Hillary Clinton.

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Could members of the current, 2016-17 ensemble be headed back to the capitol for a repeat performance if another Clinton  this time, Hillary  is elected president in November?

"I couldn't imagine her high school alma mater not performing," acknowledged Maine South Band Director David Hutter.

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The marching band, in addition to Maine South's orchestra and choir students, is already scheduled to visit Washington, D.C., in January and view the inauguration festivities from the sidelines. All three ensembles will be participating in a national music competition, the 2017 Inauguration Heritage Festival, in Manassas, Va.

"Obviously, if someone local gets elected president we might get invited to do something else," Hutter said. "But nothing, of course, is set up and we won't know [who is elected] until mid-November."

The school has not yet been in talks with anyone in charge of the Jan. 20 inauguration to see if Maine South students could again play a part, regardless of who is elected, Hutter said.

"Just to witness it and have that performance opportunity in connection with the trip is pretty special," he said.

The Maine South High School marching band during the 1993 presidential inauguration in Washington, D.C. (Andrea Bateman)

Maine South Music Booster President Andrea Rundblad Bateman knows what it's like to play for a presidential inauguration  she was a member of the Maine South band in 1993.

"When we actually went to the inauguration, we were a stationary band along the parade route," recalled Bateman, whose son, Theodore, today plays sousaphone with the Maine South band. "We could see the capitol where we were."

The band played an assortment of patriotic music that day, including a song written just for the event, entitled "Salute to the First Lady March."

"As she passed in her limo with Bill and Chelsea, they stopped [near us]," Bateman recalled. "They weren't out of their car at the time, but she got to talk over a loud speaker and she said, 'Thank you, Maine South.'

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"It wasn't so much about politics anymore," Bateman added, acknowledging that, as a "Republican girl from Park Ridge" she wasn't very interested when the Clintons visited Maine South while still on the Democratic campaign trail her junior year. "It was more about the ceremony and being part of this moment in history and saying, 'I was there for this woman from Park Ridge who now is the first lady.' "

Michael Pressler, principal of Maine East High School  where Hillary Clinton completed her freshman, sophomore and junior years before transferring to the brand new Maine South High School across town in 1964  was the director of the Maine South marching band in 1992 when he got the call that his musicians were invited to the presidential inauguration.

"It was an amazing opportunity," he said. "The invitation came very late. I think, if memory serves, we knew something before winter break, but there wasn't much time to pull it all together."

It was the publishing company of "Salute to the First Lady March," by Ervin Litkei that initially reached out to Maine South, Pressler said.

A Dec. 8, 1992, letter kept by Bateman was written to Hillary Clinton, asking for an invitation to the inauguration. It was signed by the "Maine South Marching band Inaugural Trip Committee," which consisted of some members of the band.

"Seeing as how this campaign year has been dominated by the perception of declining family values in the American home, it can easily be seen that many would appreciate the presence of a symbol of your early family life  Maine South," the letter reads. "It would truly be an honor for us to represent OUR alma mater in the inaugural parade."

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The invitation soon followed.

In Washington, the atmosphere was festive, the sky "beautifully clear," Pressler recalled. The band itself was set up right on Pennsylvania Avenue, giving the musicians "front row seats" for the parade.

During their time in Washington, D.C., the students also visited government sites, met with former Illinois Congressman Henry Hyde, and were featured on national news broadcasts. A video capturing the trip was also produced and is available to view through Maine South's WMTH Broadcasting YouTube channel.

"I have traveled many times with literally hundreds of students over the years, and it was one of the best trips I ever took," Pressler said.

When asked if students from Maine East, Hillary Clinton's other alma mater, should take part in the 2017 inauguration if she is elected, Pressler said he would love to see it happen.

"If we had the possibility for some Maine East students to participate in the festivities, I would certainly support that to the best of my ability," he said.

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Representing Park Ridge in the inauguration of any president is "a source of pride for the community," Pressler added.

"To be that close to what is a major event that occurs only every four years is a pretty special thing," Pressler said. "The vast majority of people don't get to go to an inauguration."

jjohnson@pioneerlocal.com

Twitter: @Jen_Tribune
A Lake County attorney and former magistrate was arrested late Saturday on two misdemeanor charges related to drunken driving, a police report said.

T. Edward Page, 62, of 1200 block of West 4th Street, Hobart, was driving recklessly on Indiana 149 and the results of a breath test reportedly showed his blood-alcohol content was more than twice the legal limit, according to Porter County Sheriff's Department.

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Page, a Merrillville attorney, served as a magistrate in Lake Superior Court from October 1984 until December 2000, according to his profile on LinkedIn. He also is a Lake County public defender.

"I'm completely ashamed of myself. My family, friends and colleagues expect more of me and I expect more of myself," Page said. "I'm sorry I've let everybody down and embarrassed the profession."

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Marce Gonzalez Jr., Lake County chief public defender, said he met Monday with Page, which was Gonzalez's first day on the job.

"He's a longtime employee and he will be afforded the presumption of innocence," Gonzalez said. "I will conduct an independent review of the matter as far as personnel decisions. My decision today is that Mr. Page will continue his public defender duties. A decision ultimately will be made placing the interest of our indigent clients first."

Police said two witnesses called 911 to report a reckless driver southbound on Ind. 149 from U.S. 6. Witnesses told police the driver was crossing the centerline and driving southbound in the northbound lane. One of the witnesses followed the car for a short time and provided a license plate number.

Police spotted the car, reportedly driving very slowly, around 10:45 p.m. Saturday at Pepper Creek Drive and Ind. 149 in Union Township and pulled Page over on Pepper Creek Drive.

Page told police, "I'm lost," a police report said.

Page told police he had "three bourbons" between 8 and 10 p.m. while he was at the Freemason Lodge in Michigan City, the report said. Police said Page asked what state he was in twice.

Page failed a series of field sobriety tests, police said, and, according to a portable breath test, had a blood alcohol content of .20 percent; the legal limit is .08 percent.

Police transported Page to Valparaiso Medical Center for a toxicology screen and transported him to Porter County Jail.

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Amy Lavalley is a freelance reporter for the Post-Tribune.

Ruth Ann Krause contributed.
The Tenderloins comedy troupe from Impractical Jokers features, from left, Brian Quinn, James Murray, Joe Gatto and Sal Vulcano. The quartet brings the flavor of their hit TV series to Merrillvilles Star Plaza Theatre for an Oct. 10 show. (Star Plaza Theatre / Handout)

The television show that revels in hidden-camera pranks also happens to have a theatrical incarnation.

"Impractical Jokers" has spawned a touring spinoff that dispenses onstage laughs, courtesy of the Tenderloins, a New York City-based comedy troupe.

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Brian Quinn, Joe Gatto, James Murray and Sal Vulcano are the stars, creators and executive producers of truTV's "Impractical Jokers," now in its fifth season.

The Tenderloins are bringing their "Santiago Sent Us" tour to Merrillville's Star Plaza Theatre for a 7 p.m. Oct. 10 show.

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"We try and bring the spirit of the television show to the stage, which is, like, just us hanging out, bustin' each other's chops and having fun," Quinn said in recent phone interview. "A lot of it is just us telling stories about each other, making fun of each other on stage. We shot some videos that we show just for the live show."

The tour's name  "Santiago Sent Us"  stems from a line that has wafted from TV into living rooms across America.

"It's a bit on the show," Quinn, 40, said. "It's kind of taken on a life of its own outside the show, so we just went with it for the title (of the tour)."

The program, itself follows longtime friends Q, Joe, Murr and Sal as they "compete to embarrass each other with a serious of hilarious dares," according to truTV's website. Skydiving, rodeo roping and body piercing have all been a part of the televised high jinks.

Quinn said he and his comrades did not initially approach the show with a "five-year plan or anything like that," but now feel it is something with a bright future.

"We always used to say we're gonna do it until it's not fun anymore," Quinn said. "But right now we're having actually the most fun since we started the show, so I don't see that goin' away anytime soon. So as long as people want to see it, and as long as we're having a good time, I could see it going on for quite a while; I hope it does."

Quinn and his partners have a bond that goes back quite a few years.

"We all grew up on Staten Island in New York City," said Quinn, who still lives there. "We met in high school."

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They've gone on to put a grittier twist on the classic "Candid Camera" series, which was a prime-time staple in the 1960s.

Just as with "Candid Camera," people are caught off-guard on "Impractical Jokers," but Quinn said his program is not mean toward members of the public who are surprised on camera.

"We keep the joke on us, not on the people who are kind of our victims," he said.

Going for laughs is the mission of all comics, and Quinn contends the type of payoff his show elicits is unique.

"You can't get the reaction that any hidden-camera show gets from people in any other way besides a hidden-camera show  and I love that reaction," he said.

Bob Kostanczuk is a freelance writer.

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"Impractical Jokers," featuring the Tenderloins

Where: Star Plaza Theatre, 8001 Delaware Place, Merrillville

When: 7 p.m. Oct. 10

Tickets: $50.50
Jordan Public Schools superintendent Nathan Olson has a simple way to explain why teachers leave small districts for better-paying schools.

Everyone wants to eat something other than ramen noodles, he said.

Montana pays beginning teachers worse than any other state in the country. Salaries get better for more experienced teachers, but still fall short of some neighboring states. And in rural areas, which often cycle through young teachers for open positions, a sparse housing market can drive up costs of living.

Some schools that received extra oil and gas money during the Bakken boom offered bonuses for teachers. Some districts have purchased housing for teachers. Others have paid teachers at a bumped-up experience level on their salary schedules, essentially paying teachers for experience they dont have. At least one school has agreed to pay for a teachers degree, under the condition the teacher stick around for a while.

But programs are patchworked across the state, and many districts take no special measures.

Montana does have a loan assistance program that was passed in 2007 as part of a special legislative session addressing education funding, and state officials said that a $40 million preschool development grant is helping produce more certified teachers.

Education costs

In Jordan, the district isnt waiting for the state to change or beef up financial assistance.

Two years ago, Garfield County High School needed to hire an English teacher. Judy Billing had been teaching at the elementary level in Jordan, but was looking for a change. She moved to the English position, but switching grade levels and subjects often requires different training and certifications.

Billing has pieced together online courses from different schools working toward her masters degree that hits English certification requirements. The advanced education will also move her up on a pay scale, but since Billing is a veteran teacher on the back end of her career, it wouldnt pay for what she spent for the degree.

Jordans school board signed off on paying for her degree, so long as Billing sticks around for a while. Such agreements dont appear to be widespread in Montana, for financial reasons or otherwise.

A lot of us think, well, we (paid for) it on our own, Billing said. Shes also the president of the local teachers union, and acknowledges theres some resistance to what is sometimes seen as unfair compensation. She sat out the union vote that approved her agreement with Jordan.

Several administrators were skeptical that their school boards would be willing to pay off the costs of teachers education.

Billing said that dire hiring situations may convince more teachers of the necessity of new programs, even if they dont jibe with past practices.

If thats what we have to do to get (teachers), then we should, she said. Its too bad that we have to.

Funding models

Montanas school funding model sets a floor for what schools budgets can be, made up of required local taxes, federal money and state aid, which can fluctuate depending on the wealth of a districts tax base.

The state also sets a ceiling, which is up to local taxpayers to reach by passing general fund levies. A minimum budget is 80 percent of a maximum budget. Some districts see that 20 percent gap as a key to offering teachers better pay. But depending on the wealth of a districts tax base, how much the typical taxpayer contributes can vary.

We need to get a levy passed if were going to keep and retain good teachers, said Elder Grove Superintendent Justin Klebe. (But) its a big burden on taxpayers.

Right next door to Billings, Elder Grove recruits teachers just fine.

Our big problem is retaining, Klebe said. Well get these great teachers, and theyll teach here for a year or two, but then theyre applying for Billings because Billings pays more than Elder Grove.

Elder Grove has a largely residential tax base, and tax increases fall heavily on the average homeowner. The school, like many in Eastern Montana, often struggles to pass levies.

A recent interim legislative commission on school funding proposed a draft bill tweaking the states existing loan aid program for teachers. But no sweeping funding overhaul proposals came out of the group.

Loan assistance

An analysis for the interim commission suggested the existing loan program might not be targeting schools who need teachers the most.

About 170 educators were paid about $497,000 for the 2014-2015 school year, but 38 of those teachers taught in AA school districts. While large schools sometimes have trouble attracting teachers in specific subject areas, smaller, more rural schools almost always face greater challenges.

Some legislators took issue with Billings Senior High being in the same program as schools like Lima, a tiny K-12 district tucked in Montanas southwest corner 50 miles from Dillon.

As with setting any priority, youve got to deal with the most chronic issue, said Jeff Essmann, a Republican legislator representing Billings who sat on the interim commission.

A draft bill suggests changing location parameters to direct more aid to the most rural schools. The current formula that determines what schools are in the program uses economic and academic factors; schools with a lot of poor students and struggling academic records often have higher-than-usual teacher turnover.

The bill also changes the payment structure from its current four-year, $3,000-per-year system.

There was apparently a pattern of people using it the first year and leaving and going to a different district, Essmann said.

The bill recommends a three-year escalating system, from $3,000 to $4,000 to $5,000  but only if teachers stay in the same school or district.

Whether the proposal gains traction remains to be seen; Essmann hedged his bets when asked if changing rural definitions would disadvantage urban schools in his district.

I think the proposal still has some flexibility with respect to hard-to-fill slots, regardless of location, he said. A provision says that more schools can be included if allocated money isnt used up by teachers applying for the program, and the rural definition changes only have to be considered when selecting schools.

Other states have adopted more dramatic measures.

More than 20 states use diversified pay programs, which offer higher salaries in high-needs districts beyond programs like loan assistance. Seven states require minimum salaries, and 17 states use a statewide salary schedule, that requires minimum salaries depending on experience.

Montana doesnt use any of the approaches. Idaho uses a statewide salary schedule, and Wyoming uses diversified pay.

Iowa created a program in 2013 offering grants and extra funding to high-needs districts, who then designed their own plans including higher teacher pay and more professional support for teachers. A 2015 review of the program found 94 percent of district hit retention goals.

South Carolina proposed wiping out up to $30,000 in student debt if teachers work in the states neediest districts. The states existing program offers to erase up to $20,000, depending on the subject taught and turnover level of the school. It doesnt specifically target rural schools; in some states, turnover problems are concentrated in low-achieving urban schools.

In Nevada, Clark County  an urban district  bumped salaries up from $34,600 to $40,900 amid intense recruitment. Oklahomans will vote on a ballot measure in November to raise minimum teacher salary about $5,000 from the current $31,600. Arizona passed a constitutional amendment in May increasing education funding $3.5 billion over 10 years, some of which will increase teacher pay.

In Montana, since the loan program was approved in 2007, there hasnt been a single bill proposed in the Montana legislature to target excessive teacher turnover through increased pay.

Jordan superintendent Olson speculated that the key to more education funding is more economic activity, increasing tax revenue. Until more funding arrives, he expects teachers to keep leaving for higher-paying jobs.

When you get an absolutely stellar teacher, thats usually what happens.
Skokie officials recently voted to add two new liquor licenses to the village's allotment.

Corporation Counsel Michael Lorge said the licenses were added as part of "a continuing effort to foster economic development, welcome new restaurant initiatives and provide a dynamic economic landscape."

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Skokie Mayor George Van Dusen administers liquor licenses in his role as local liquor commissioner. He recently has received "numerous inquiries and requests from existing and potential restaurants and other establishments for liquor licenses in the village," Lorge said.

Village officials did not provide details about which businesses inquired about obtaining new liquor licenses.

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For many years, the village's liquor license ordinance went unchanged. In 2009, the code was overhauled after more than 50 years, according to the village.

"The village has been developing the liquor code to accommodate new businesses and new restaurant concepts," Lorge said when the village introduced the new code.

The village no longer gives out "Class A" licenses, which for decades was a standard, catch-all license.

Among the new licenses more recently introduced was the "Class P" license, allowing a landlord to designate that a qualified tenant receives a liquor license. But the landowner must convert the previously-existing Class A license to what the ordinance calls a "P-Right" in order to have that authority, under the code.

The two new licenses recently added by the village are "Class P-Right/P" licenses, bringing the number of these licenses up from nine to 11.

A village breakdown of liquor licenses shows there are still 23 Class A licenses in Skokie. Some other licenses, the breakdown shows, fall within the "Class E" license group, another category more recently introduced. Class E licenses allow restaurants to serve liquor on the premises but prohibit selling packaged liquor.

Village officials said having two additional licenses in the "P-Right" category will be beneficial for spurring economic growth.

misaacs@pioneerlocal.com

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Twitter: @SKReview_Mike
Susan Haddad of Chicago is with her dog Hippie, 18, a Jack Russell breed, for The Feast of St. Francis Pet Blessing at Christ Church Winnetka on Oct. 2, 2016. (Pioneer Press / Pioneer Press)

There were dogs, cats, at least one hamster and guinea pig, and even a box of earthworms in attendance Sunday morning at Christ Church Winnetka's Feast of St. Francis Pet Blessing.

At least 50 animals were blessed during the service, according to Rev. Christopher Powell of Winnetka.

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"On two legs or four legs, may the Lord be with you," Powell said as he began his remarks.

St. Francis of Assisi, an Italian patron saint of animals, is honored annually by some houses of worship in October.

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The blessing of the animals took place before Holy Communion, with the parade of pups and other creatures filling the center aisle as the faithful waited for their pets to be blessed.

"We love it," said Darlene McKinney of Winnetka, who brought her Portuguese water dog, Lacey.

As Rev. Nadia Stefko, the church's associate rector, started the sermon, she addressed pets and people.

"Please be seated or sit," Stefko said. Folks chuckled.

Said Stefko: "There's a saying often attributed to St. Francis that goes, 'Preach the Gospel. If necessary, use words.'

"Animals preach this Gospel to us and alongside us, everyday," Stefko continued. "And with very few exceptions, they do so without uttering a word."

But dogs barked when the choir music peaked. Hushes and hugs provided quiet bonding moments between owners and pets.

"Our pups give us so much joy in our lives," said Elizabeth Ganz of Wilmette, who brought Coco, 5, her black Labrador. "We want to keep them healthy and happy."

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Sheri Fisher of Winnetka escorted her bichon shih tzu, Hunter, 3.

"Pets are family," Fisher said.

Karie Angell Luc is a freelance photographer and reporter for Pioneer Press.
With the scope and penalties of Chinas social credit system being further clarified in 2021, legal and regulatory compliance has become more important than...
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Shanghai Municipal Food and Drug Administration on Monday ordered a major fast food chain supplier and its parent company to pay fines for producing and selling substandard products.

According to the authority, Shanghai Husi Food Co. and OSI Group's China office were fined approximately 17 million yuan (2.5 million U.S. dollars) and 7.3 million yuan respectively.

The district market regulators have also added the two companies to a blacklist of those who have committed serious legal violations, meaning stricter regulations in the future.

In a statement, the two companies accepted the punishment and promised to pay the penalty on time.

Husi is a subsidiary of U.S.-based global food processor OSI Group and a former supplier to major fast food chains including McDonald's and Yum! Brands KFC and Pizza Hut.

The case was first exposed after a local TV station reported in July 2014 that Shanghai Husi had supplied products tainted with reprocessed, expired meat to a string of fast food chains and restaurants across China.

A Shanghai court in February ordered Husi's Shanghai and Hebei plants to pay fines and sentenced 10 people to prison terms.
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Flights linking Shenyang, capital city of northeast China's Liaoning Province, and Melbourne, Australia have begun service.

The route, operated by Beijing Capital Airlines, departs Shenyang every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday, and returns from Melbourne on the following days.

According to Shenyang Taoxian International Airport Company, the flight stops in Qingdao City in neighboring Shandong Province before continuing to the Australian city.

Residents in northeast China now have a more convenient choice to travel to Australia, according to the airport.

The airport has 23 routes to international destinations, including the Republic of Korea, Japan, Frankfurt and Vancouver.
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Premier Li Keqiang will inspect Macao Special Administrative Region from Oct. 10 to 12.

During the inspection tour, Li will attend the opening ceremony of the fifth Ministerial Conference of the Forum for Economic and Trade Cooperation between China and Portuguese-speaking countries.
This year marks the 45th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Turkey. Two significant partners and powerful emerging economies  with a long history  are currently looking for ways to give new impetus to bilateral cooperation.

The economic data certainly seems promising. In 2015, the volume of bilateral trade reached US$27.27 billion. Although China enjoyed an impressive surplus, this volume is indicative of the role of commerce bringing the two sides closer. China is the third largest trade partner of Turkey, following Russia and Germany.

As it often happens, even between allies, political obstacles can overshadow harmonious economic collaboration. In a remarkable example, Ankara had to reconsider its initial decision to order an anti-missile defense system from China after facing serious pressure from fellow members of NATO.

This was not the only case where the two countries were at odds. Perhaps the most complex issue is Turkey's toleration  if not outright support  for Uyghurs living in the Xinjiang region of western China.

China has often suffered from terror activities perpetrated by Uyghur militant groups. Therefore, the fundamental priority of its government is not only to block similar atrocities in the future, but also to prevent the training of Uyghur separatists by Islamist fighters in the Middle East.

The recent suicide attack in China's Embassy in Kyrgyzstan shows the risk. According to local authorities, the attack was ordered by Uyghur militants active in war-torn Syria and carried out by a member of the East Turkestan Islamic Movement (ETIM).

During the recent G20 Summit, Turkish President Tayip Erdogan responded to Chinese concerns when he met with his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping. He pledged to take all necessary measures and practically restrict the illegal immigration of Uyghurs from China into Turkey.

Although many Turkish citizens express some sympathy with the Uyghurs due to their Muslim faith and underlying Turkic culture, Erdogan has decided to follow the path of realism. The Ottoman Empire had supported the Muslim revolt in western China under the Qing Dynasty. However, conditions differ nowadays.

The natural question is whether Erdogan will keep his promise. The experience of his management of the refugee crisis along the Greek-Turkish border demonstrates that Turkish authorities can be remarkably effective when they want to be, or are instructed to act.

Specifically, in the aftermath of the EU-Turkey deal last March, Turkey has blocked a number of migrants attempting to leave the country and reach Greek islands. Before this deal, while Ankara was bargaining with Brussels on the relevant terms, the refugee crossings went ahead with almost no Turkish resistance.

There is also another reason why the signs are rather positive. Since the failed coup of July 15, Erdogan has embarked on a multidimensional foreign policy, which sees Turkey seeking to improve its relations with Russia, Israel and partially with Egypt.

The Turkish president is smart enough not to frustrate China in a period when he is looking to restore stability and attempt to escape from international isolation. In this context, China is a valuable partner for Turkey not only diplomatically but also as a foreign investor and an exporter of technology.

Ankara has possibly learned from its mistakes in the Syrian civil war. Irrespective of its steely resolve to fight the Kurds, it is certainly determined to eliminate terrorism, principally the Islamic State which has been blamed for several terror massacres in Turkey.

Although the popularity of the Turkish president domestically is on the rise since July 15, it might take a downturn should terrorist attacks continue.

All in all, as Erdogan said to President Xi at the Hangzhou Summit, Turkey will not allow anyone to use its territory to harm China's security. This will be the springboard for pushing the bilateral relationship to new heights. It is no coincidence that China and Turkey have signed an agreement for the mutual development of nuclear technology with the Chinese side interested in building a third nuclear plant in Turkey. The two countries are similarly interested to explore additional collaboration opportunities in energy, coal, renewable energy and agriculture.

Last but not least, the evolution of China's "Belt and Road" initiative will also yield win-win results. The recently concluded Kumport terminal deal  the Chinese purchase of 65 percent of the port operations near the mouth of the Bosporus for US$1 billion  shows how interconnection in Eurasia is being synthesized both on land and at sea.

Such investment and joint business schemes, however, can hardly be sustainable if they are not protected from the insane action of terrorists of any description.

George N. Tzogopoulos is a columnist with China.org.cn. For more information please visit:

http://www.china.org.cn/opinion/GeorgeNTzogopoulos.htm

Opinion articles reflect the views of their authors, not necessarily those of China.org.cn.
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Saudi Arabia on Sunday switched to Gregorian calendar or western calendar after the use of Islamic calendar since it was founded in 1932, Al Arabiya local news reported.

The move mainly covers government departments, of which the employees will get less annual salaries than they used to receive, as the Islamic year is about 15 days shorter than the Gregorian year.

The decision came after the cabinet announced last week the reduction of salaries of ministers and Shura members (advisors).

It was part of an austerity package, including cancellation and amendment of civil servants' allowances and rewards, such as cancelling the annual bonus.

Saudi Arabia has taken a series of steps to deal with the dropping oil prices in global markets.
Columbus senior Colton Cowger isnt really into politics.

On a normal night I would not be watching the presidential debate, he said, because it annoys me.

Cowger and other Columbus students watched the debate between Democrat Hillary Clinton and Republican Donald Trump and analyzed it Thursday as part of an ongoing joint unit between a government and English class studying the election.

Stillwater County is Trump country; rural Montana typically votes Republican, and polls so far this year back that up. The class appeared largely supportive of Trump, but students found plenty to debate Thursday.

Trump interrupted a lot  but so did Clinton. Clinton made some good points  but so did Trump. Trump had some gaffes  but so did Clinton. And Clinton dodged some tough questions  but so did Trump.

We get into some pretty heated discussions, government teacher Mike Moodry said.

Something that students agreed on is that the election has a place in the classroom.

Some of us are eligible to vote this year, said senior Zach Sutton. And most students agreed that they might not be following the election without the in-class emphasis.

At times, the conversation veered more into passion than policy, and Moodry or English teacher Casey Olsen steered students back on course, asking them to examine evidence behind candidate statements, or argumentative strategies.

Were not trying to steer them toward one candidate or the other, Olsen said. They come in with opinions  this feeds into having evidence for what you say, evaluating the arguments of others.

Olsen, who is part of the National Writing Project's College-Ready Writer's Program, got hooked up with some resources from #2nextPrez, a campaign that encourages students to get politically involved and write letters to whoever becomes the next president.

A Columbus senior has a letter featured on the group's website, urging the next president to "veer toward nuclear energy" and suggesting Montana as a relatively natural-disaster free power plant location.

Later in the year, students will conduct campaigns for a mock election. During a typical school year, lessons like debate analysis would also be taught later on.

Theyre gonna be much better at this in May, Olsen said. But the elections not going to wait until then  This is real-world stuff.

After soaking in the debate, a few students said it either solidified or swayed their political stance. But others were more skeptical about changing political views.

I think everybody has their heart set on one candidate, said senior Connor Solomon.

Students also acknowledged the influence of their parents' political views and where they grow up.

I think its really hard for people to change views, said senior Dustin Stepper.

But even those pessimistic about political shifts thought evaluating what politicians say, and how they say it, is important.

On Thursday, the class planned to look at debate fact checks from different sources. And the class previously examined local races, bringing in county commissioner candidates.

Cowger, the former political apatheist, noted that skills learned examining the national race trickle down to evaluating local races.

He, and several other students, were less than enthused about the choice between Clinton and Trump.

Its not about who we like more, he said. Its who we hate less.
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Warplanes on Sunday targeted the largest rebel-held hospital in Syria's central province of Hama, amid escalating military showdown, a monitor group reported.

The warplanes struck the Hasan al-Araj hospital, the largest medical unit in the rebel-held areas in the northern countryside of Hama, said the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

The UK-based watchdog group said four airstrikes targeted the hospital, with no information on human losses.

Meanwhile, the rebels fired tens of rockets on Hama Airbase, amid reports of casualties in the Syrian army ranks, the Observatory added.

The rebels have recently waged a major offensive in the northern countryside of Hama to divert the attention of the Syrian army from Aleppo, where the Syrian army is making advances against rebel-held areas.

Earlier on Sunday, the Syrian army urged the rebels in the rebel-held eastern part of Aleppo to leave their positions, pledging to provide them with a secure way out.
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British Prime Minister Theresa May says she will formally begin the Brexit process by the end of March 2017, in an interview with the BBC.

Speaking on the Andrew Marr Show, she did not give an exact date beyond saying "by the end of March" for triggering Article 50 in the Lisbon treaty of the EU needed by a member state to exit the bloc.

May said she hoped there would now be "preparatory work" with the remaining EU members so that "once the trigger comes we will have a smoother process of negotiation".

She added: "It is important for the UK and Europe as a whole to do this in the best possible way so there is a smooth transition (for the UK) away from the EU."

In an interview with the Sunday Times, May said that she is to put a new law in next spring before the British Parliament to repeal the act passed in 1972 that took the country into the EU.

The so-called "Great Repeal Act", to be announced in the forthcoming Queen's Speech at the official opening of Parliament, will end the supremacy of all European laws in the British courts.

Members in both the House of Commons and the House of Lords, who are highly split over the Brexit issues, will be forced to vote on the bill.

May told the Sunday Times that the measure would make Britain a "sovereign and independent country" again.

May announced the measures as thousands of Conservatives gathered in Birmingham on the first day of the party's annual conference.

Brexit is to dominate the first day of conference business, with a planned major speech by May Sunday afternoon.

Conservative MPs and peers are divided on whether there should be a hard Brexit or a so-called soft Brexit that could mean Britain having to follow some of Brussels' regulations as part of a new trade deal.

Brussels has insisted that if Britain wants to arrange a single-market deal with the EU, borders must be kept open for all European nationals.

However the issue of open immigration and uncontrolled access to Britain was one of the key drivers for the June 23 referendum decision when Britain voted by 52 percent to 48 percent to quit the EU.
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No more than 14,000 asylum seekers registered in Germany per month since April this year, which is lower than the number previously released by German government, German media reported on Sunday.

The correction is related to a data system adjustment, which now excludes the multiple registrations, reported Frankfurter Allgemeine Sonntagszeitung, citing a statement from German Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (Bamf).

According to the previous number given by German government, about 16,000 refugees came to Germany from April to July each month, and the number reached 18,000 in August.

About 210,000 new refugees came to Germany from the beginning of this year until the end of September, 118,000 of whom came in the first two months of the year. The number fell to 15,000 in March, according to Bamf.
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Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte said Sunday that he will order a review of the 2014 Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement (EDCA) between his country and the United States.

Duterte made the remarks at a local festival in Bacolod City in central Philippines.

He said, "Now, may I remind the Americans that ... it (EDCA) is an official document, but it was only signed by an aide, (former Defense Secretary Voltaire) Gazmin. It does not bear the signature of the president of the Republic of the Philippines, (Benigno) Aquino. Aquino did not sign it."

The Philippine president warned, "We will get out, and after a review of the document and if I find (out) that there is no signature, if you can not produce a signature bearing the permit to conduct war games ..."

In Bacolod, Duterte also lashed out at critics who warned that some American businesses might pull out investments, and he shrugged off threats that such moves might affect the country's economy.

"My message to the Americans (is that) we will never go hungry," said the Philippine president, who accused the U.S. last week of "undermining" the Philippine peso, causing the Philippine currency to plunge to a seven-year low.

He vowed to "open up another front in the Philippine foreign policy," saying that "If you are rude to me, then let's just make separate ways."

Duterte also said he "will give a policy statement in the coming days," but he did not elaborate.
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UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on Sunday welcomed India formally joining the Paris climate change agreement.

"India now joins the 61 other Parties that have deposited their instruments of ratification, which, including India, together account for close to 52 percent of total global greenhouse emissions," said a statement released by Ban's spokesperson.

The Paris Agreement, adopted in December 2015, needs 55 nations that together account for 55 percent of the global greenhouse gas emissions to ratify before it can formally enter into force.

"India's leadership moves the world an important step closer toward the 55 percent threshold needed for the historic agreement's entry into force this year," said the statement.

"The Secretary-General calls on all Parties to accelerate their domestic procedures in order to join the agreement as soon as possible this year," it added.

The much-anticipated Paris Agreement is the third international document on addressing climate change, following the 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the 1997 Kyoto Protocol.
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Sudan said on Sunday that a group of African leaders will participate in the general assembly of the national dialogue conference on Oct. 10 in Sudan's capital Khartoum.

The leaders include the presidents of Egypt, Chad, Mauritania and Uganda, as well as the prime minister of Ethiopia and the secretary general of the Arab League, Sudan's Foreign Minister Ibrahim Ghandour told reporters.

The general secretariat of the Sudanese national dialogue has announced completion of all arrangements for the convocation of the general assembly of the national dialogue conference as scheduled.

In January 2014, Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir declared an initiative calling on the opposition parties and the armed groups to join a national dialogue to end the country's crises.

The sessions of the national dialogue conference kicked off in October 2015 with the aim to resolve the country's political and social issues.

The conference was launched with the participation of a number of Sudanese political parties, civil society organizations and some Darfur armed groups.

However, major political parties and armed movements have refused to participate in the conference, including the Revolutionary Front Alliance, which brings together the Sudan People's Liberation Movement (SPLM)/northern sector and the major Darfur armed movements.

The Darfur armed groups and the SPLM/northern sector insist that a preparatory conference should be held, according to decisions by the AU Peace and Security Council and the UN Security Council, to bring together all the Sudanese political forces to agree on procedures to initiate an equitable dialogue with the government, a demand that the Sudanese government rejects.
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At least two Indian security forces personnel have been injured in a terror attack at an Army camp in Indian-controlled Kashmir late Sunday night, defense sources said.

"The terror attack took place near the 46 Rashtriya Rifles camp in the state's Baramulla district around 10.30 p.m. (local time). Heavy firing is currently going on between Indian troops and a group of militants who have not yet been able to enter the camp," the sources said.

Local TV channels reported that the militants first hurled grenades at the Army camp and then they opening fire, following which the Indian troops retaliated immediately.

The latest terror attack came barely two weeks after a group of Pakistani terrorists had carried out a major attack on an Indian Army camp in Uri in Indian-controlled Kashmir, in which 19 soldiers were killed and scores sustained injuries.

India had blamed Pakistan for the Uri attack and last week claimed to have carried out "surgical strikes" across the Line of Control to eliminate multiple terror launch pads in Pakistan-controlled Kashmir, a claim denied by Islamabad.

India and Pakistan both stake claim to Kashmir and have fought at least three major wars over the disputed region in the past 65 years.
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Unidentified gunmen Sunday killed a rural body head (locally called Sarpanch) in Indian-controlled Kashmir, police said.

The rural body head Fayaz Ahmad Bhat (34) was a grass-root level political worker affiliated with pro-India National Conference, which is currently an opposition in the region.

Bhat was fired upon by unknown gunmen inside his house at village Kandizal near Pampore town in Pulwama district, about 20 km south of Srinagar city, the summer capital of Indian-controlled Kashmir.

"Today a Sarpanch Fayaz Ahmad Bhat was killed inside his house," a senior police official told Xinhua. "The gunmen came to the village riding a motorcycle and barged into Bhat's house, where they resorted to indiscriminate firing, causing his death instantly."

Locals said Bhat was immediately removed to the nearest medical facility but doctors declared him brought dead. Bhat was elected as rural body head in region's 2011 rural body elections.

Following the rural body elections, the elected members became easy targets for militants and were targeted for quite some time.

The unidentified gunmen, who police suspect were militants fled from the spot soon after the attack, reports said. However, so far no militant outfit has claimed responsibility of the killing.

Militants in the region usually target families and individuals for their possible links with Indian police and defense agencies. Even people having associations with pro-India political parties are targeted at times.

Large-scale protests against New Delhi's rule are going on in the Muslim majority areas of the restive region since July 8, following the killing of a top militant commander.

According to local media reports so far around 90 people, mostly young men and children, were killed, besides over 12,000 others injured during the past 86 days of shutdown and restrictions.
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Senior Communist Party of China (CPC) official Liu Yunshan arrived in Heraklion, Greece Sunday, kicking off an official good-will visit to Greece.

During his stay in Greece, Liu, a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, is expected to meet Greek leaders on deepening bilateral relations, and attend a series of cultural activities.

Liu's visit coincides with the 10th anniversary of the establishment of China-Greece comprehensive strategic partnership. The two countries have seen closer cooperation in recent years.

Greece has vowed to integrate its development strategy with China's Belt and Road initiative, and play the role as a hub between the west and the east. The Piraeus port project can be seen as a flagship for China-Greece cooperation.

The two countries would jointly work for building the port into the biggest transshipment port of containers in the Mediterranean and the bridgehead of land-ocean transportation.

Liu's Greece visit occurs just three months after Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras paid an official visit to China.

Liu arrived here after concluding his two-day visit to Mongolia. Greece is the second leg of his three-country Asia-Europe tour, which will also take him to Hungary.
The Billings City Council will hear Monday about the plans St. Vincent de Paul has for consolidating its operations.

Mondays work session begins at 5:30 p.m. in council chambers at City Hall, 220 N. 27th St.

In order to help relocate its charity office operation, St. Vincent de Paul seeks $350,000 in tax increment financing to purchase the Crane Building, which is at the corner of First Avenue South and S. 30th Street.

According to a report from the Downtown Billings Alliance, which administers the downtown tax increment financing district for the city, St. Vincent de Paul plans to keep its thrift operation at the corner of N. 27th Street and Montana Avenue and sell two other facilities: its current charity office and its Grand Avenue property.

St. Vincent de Paul plans a $250,000 fundraising campaign to help raise the $1 million it will take to purchase the Crane Building. The TIF allocation would help the agency with build out and improvements to the Crane Building.

The Downtown Billings Alliance recommends that the city council approve the TIF allocation.

The city council is also scheduled to work with the citys lobbyist, Ed Bartlett, on the councils positions on bills likely to come up for consideration during the 2017 session of the Montana Legislature, which convenes Jan. 2, 2017.

Among the proposals:

Local impact tax authority, which would allow voters to decide whether their city should levy up to a 3-percent tax on certain goods, excluding groceries and medicine.

A bill allowing local governments to pass an ordinance prohibiting chronic public incapacitation by substance abuse. Several Billings legislators have agreed to cosponsor the bill, Bartlett wrote in a memo to council members.

A bill that would grant statutory authority to municipalities to adopt an ordinance requiring owners of residential and commercial property to meet minimum property standards.

A number of bills limiting tax increment finance districts have been proposed. City administrators are recommending the city council oppose them.

Legislators are likely to propose increasing the statewide gasoline tax, which now stands at 27 cents per gallon and hasnt been increased for about 20 years, as well as allowing cities to implement a local option motor fuel tax. The council is being advised to support both proposals.

In addition to those discussions, the city council will be asked to set the schedule for community conversations on four issues  pets in parks, Parks Maintenance District 1 proposed increases, the 2016 National Citizen Survey results and transit funding.

Proposed community conversations are 12-1:30 on Oct. 25 at the Billings Public Library and from 7-8:30 that evening at Arrowhead Elementary School, 7-8:30 p.m. Oct. 26 in the cafeteria at Medicine Crow Middle School and 7-8:30 p.m. Oct. 27 in the conference room at Little Horn State Bank, 2900 Central Ave.
Tumbleweed, a local nonprofit that provides services for runaway and homeless youth, announced Erika Willis as its new executive director.

Willis comes from Billings business strategy company Elation, where she worked as a company leader and marketing development specialist and, according to a Tumbleweed news release, brings experience in administration, communications and marketing to the job.

She is also familiar with both Tumbleweed and nonprofit work, having worked there as a youth counselor and from past leadership positions with STEP, Inc., and Girl Scouts of Montana and Wyoming.

"I look forward to working with staff and collaborating with community partners in serving our at-risk youth," Willis said in a news release. "I am dedicated to our youth in helping them beyond receiving basic needs by connecting them to programs that increase their quality of life."

Tumbleweed provides support, advocacy, education and personalized services for homeless, runaway and at-risk youth, and their families.

In taking over as executive director, Willis permanently fills a position vacant since previous director Sheri Boelter, who now runs Young Families Early Head Start, left the organization in December 2015. She ran Tumbleweed for four years and, despite full support from the board of directors, stepped down amid a handful of employee complaints and questions over the accuracy of its reported homeless teen numbers.

Mary Hernandez, who has worked previously with Tumbleweed, has been serving as interim director and will help Willis transition into the role.

Willis will begin the new job on Oct. 19 and takes over as Tumbleweed is celebrating its 40th anniversary of working with youth in Billings.

"We are very pleased to announce this appointment," said Staci Grimm, Tumbleweed board chair. "Erika will bring leadership and creativity to Tumbleweeds programs in her return to the organization."
CORVALLIS  The rock outcrop along Flathead Creek just outside of the tiny town of Wilsall had always been a special place for Sarah Anzicks family.

They owned 76 acres there. Its where they kept their horses and made their memories.

We used to go there every weekend, Anzick remembered. It was definitely one of the most picturesque locations in the Wilsall. Its where I caught my first fish.

Its also where her long and arduous journey that would eventually help unlock the secrets of the origin of Native Americans began.

The Corvallis womans story will be featured in special two-hour PBS presentation of Novas Great Human Odyssey that will premier Wednesday, Oct. 5, at 8 p.m.

It began in the year that Anzick turned 2. Her father allowed a couple of local contractors to get some dirt from their familys property.

It was a decision that would change his daughters life forever.

In the midst of their excavation, one of the two men noticed a virtual treasure trove of artifacts falling onto the ground. Later that night, the two men returned with their wives to remove the 12,700-year-old stone and bone artifacts covered in red ochre.

The men had stumbled across the oldest known burial site in North America of the Clovis Culture. The child who was buried there was between 1 and 2 years old.

No one knew it then, but his DNA would eventually confirm the Asian roots of all of today Native Americans and rule out a controversial theory that some ancestral populations might have crossed the Americas from Ice Age Europe.

But before that could happen, Sarah Anzick would have to grow up and become a molecular biologist with a keen interest in learning more about the child whose final resting place was so close to her own heart.

The artifacts found on her familys property were returned to her parents, while the skeletal fragments of the child were delivered to researchers at the Smithsonian Institute.

For many years, my parents kept the artifacts in a glass case under their bed, she said. We would pull them out sometimes and look at them.  They were part of my life growing up.

The artifacts are now available for viewing at the Montana Historical Society.

As an adult, Anzick began working with the Human Genome Project, where she realized that the opportunity to uncover the origins of Native Americans might lie with the DNA from the ancient child.

But she had no idea just how challenging that journey of discovery would be.

By this time, a Smithsonian forensic anthropologist had done a thorough analysis of the skeletal remains and agreed to give them to Anzick.

It wasnt an entire skeleton, she said. There were some cranial pieces, some ribs and a clavicle. That was all.

Those skeletal fragments were incredibly important. The Anzick site was the only known Clovis burial site.

The prehistoric Clovis culture first appears in North America about 13,500 years ago. It was named for the artifacts found near Clovis, New Mexico.

Anzick remembers the day that she received the remains. The Smithsonian researcher had been able to reconstruct the tiny cranium.

It took your breath away when you realized what it was that you were looking at, she said. It was beautiful to me and very precious.

At the time, she was working on the Human Genome Project and initially thought it would be possible to do the work as part of her federal job. Understanding the sensitivity involved, Anzick reached out to two Montana tribes.

One was supportive and the other was adamantly opposed.

After the meeting with the second tribe, she withdrew her request to do the work through her federal workplace and began looking for a private research facility.

In 2000, she attempted to gather DNA from elk bones that were found with other artifacts at the Anzick site. That attempt failed.

The technology wasnt there, she said. I put my idea aside and let it rest. I didnt know at that point what was going to happen.

Eventually technology improved and her path led to a Danish DNA expert named Eske Willerslev. She went to Denmark with a very small piece of the cranium, where an international team eventually sequenced the Clovis childs DNA.

In 2014, she helped author a paper in Nature that confirmed the Asian roots of all of todays Native Americans.

Remarkably, close to 80 percent of all Native North Americans carry the Anzick genome and the number rises to 90 percent in Central and South America, said the NOVA programs press release. So a once tiny group of hunter-gatherers represented by this ancient Montana child became the ancestors of nearly all Native Americans, including those such as the Maya and the Inca, who created the great ancient civilizations of North and South America.

The PBS special, Great Human Odyssey, chronicles how the hunter-gatherers living a precarious existence in Africa would eventually reach every corner of the earth, including the place where Sarah Anzick would catch her first fish.

Its been a long journey for me, said Anzick, who now works at the National Institute of Healths Rocky Mountain Laboratory in Hamilton. I have always felt like I needed to do this.

But along the way, she never lost her sensitivity to the beliefs of the Native Americans she had met along the way. Anzick met with the Montana Burial Board after the genome was sequenced. The board is an organization that decides what should happen to uncovered ancient remains.

The boards general consensus was the child should be put back in the ground, she said.

In 2014, surrounded by members of seven different tribes, Anzick returned the remains for burial on her familys property.

It was a really beautiful reburial ceremony, she said. This whole process had aged me 20 years. I was always sensitive for the potential for conflict. When it came time, I knew we were doing the right thing.

There was a huge weight lifted off my shoulders, Anzick said. For me it was about closure. It was very beautiful.

The reburial ceremony was taped for the documentary.

I think they did a very good job with the program, she said. I was very pleased with it.
Prospective buyers attend a real estate trade fair in Chengdu, capital of Sichuan province, on Monday. People will only be allowed to purchase one property in certain areas of the city, while those buying a second property will need to make a down payment of no less than 40 percent of the purchase price, the local government said. PROVIDED TO CHINA DAILY

Eight local governments follow Beijing's example to cool the overheated market

In the past three days, local governments in nine cities have announced new restrictions on property purchases, designed to dampen speculative buying and curb soaring prices.

At the weekend, Tianjin, Suzhou, Zhengzhou, Chengdu, Jinan, Wuxi, Hefei and Wuhan followed an announcement made in Beijing late Friday night, and introduced measures to cool the residential property market, such as raising down payment requirements for second homes or banning the purchase of second and third homes.

Average prices of commercial residential property in the cities have registered doubled-digit, year-on-year rises in the past few months. In August, Zhengzhou, in Henan province, saw the country's fastest monthly surge in the prices of new commercial residences and pre-owned homes.

According to the National Bureau of Statistics, the average price of new homes in 70 major cities rose 9.2 percent year-on-year in August, from 7.9 percent in July. More than 90 percent of the cities saw prices rise on a monthly basis.

Industry experts said cities including Fuzhou, Dongguan, Zhuhai, Shijiazhuang and Qingdao, where home prices have seen runaway growth, are also likely to tighten rules for home purchases

Yan Yuejin, research director of a think tank at the E-House China R&D Institute, a real estate research agency, said the new policies will restrain overheating home prices in some popular areas, and housing transactions in some cities are likely to fall in the second quarter of next year. However, home prices are not likely to see substantial declines because of the shrinking property inventory and land supply, and a swelling urban population, Yan said.

On Monday, as part of its efforts to curb speculation, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued a list of 45 housing developers and agents accused of hoarding, price-rigging and other malpractices.

The Beijing government on Friday announced that down payments for first time homebuyers should be no less than 35 percent, up from the previous level of 30 percent, while that for purchases of second homes should be no less than 50 percent.

The land supply for so-called self-use houses, which are sold to qualified families at a price ceiling imposed by the government, will be increased, the government said.

"These measures (in Beijing) will affect potential buyers who are keen on an improved house by enhancing the investment threshold and utilizing financial leverage," said Guo Yi, marketing director at the Yahao Real Estate Selling and Consulting Solution Agency in Beijing.

Before the new regulations, the down payment requirement for pre-owned houses in Beijing had reached 40 to 60 percent of the total price, Guo said, adding that the proportion may rise to 50 to 70 percent under the new policy, which would greatly reduce demand for pre-owned housing.

Fan Hui, 32, a private business owner, bought an 80-square-meter two-bedroom apartment in Chaoyang district of Beijing in May. "I am very lucky because the price has risen by more than 1 million yuan ($150,000) in the three months since I bought it," Fan said.
Wu Hao (right) and Tang Di, Airbnb contest winners, pose before spending a night among sharks in an underwater structure installed in the Aquarium of Paris.[Photo/Agencies]

A clean room to sleep in and a fully functional shower are no longer the only requirements that well-off Chinese travelers look for while booking hotel rooms these days.

As a surging number of families travel, demands for cooking facilities and space for kids to play are rising. Home away from home is what Chinese families seek during their travels. And specialist travel firms are cropping up to meet such demands.

Pan Caifu, vice-president of Xiaozhu, a Chinese online marketplace that enables travelers and homeowners to list, search and rent vacation homes, said that families are emerging as the driving force for the company's business growth. This is particularly true in times of nationwide holidays like the Oct 1-7 National Day holidays.

"More and more families travel with children under 18 these days. They are expected to shift from booking hotel rooms during vacations to reserving lodges through online platforms such as Xiaozhu, because non-standardized private apartments can better meet their needs," he said, adding a hotel room tends to be standardized everywhere and is practically just a bedroom.

"There is no kitchen for young parents to warm the milk for their babies, let alone making some basic meals. For families with older children, they would need living rooms to play or watch TV."

Founded in 2012, the Beijing-based Xiaozhu is similar to the United States-based Airbnb: It enables users to book spare rooms or apartments of others via a peer-to-peer model.

According to Pan, bookings on Xiaozhu platform and app jumped five times between 2014 and 2015. Bookings by traveling families with children aged under 18 surged 20 times during the same period.

As customers get older and mature, rents for properties listed on Xiaozhu have risen.

"Two years ago, the average age of our customers was 22. Most of them were college students who wanted to travel on the cheap. Now, our typical customers are middle-class families with an average age of 27. So, the average price of our listings doubled from 100 yuan ($15) a night," Pan said.

To attract more customers, especially family travelers during the National Day holiday, Xiaozhu has teamed up with Meituan-Dianping, a bulk-buying website in China that caters to groups. It has invested more than 100 million yuan to offer cash rebates to users. The company expects 80 percent of its orders to come from families during the holiday.

Besides Xiaozhu, companies such as Zhubaijia and Airbnb are focusing on providing home-like accommodation to China's outbound travelers with deep pockets.

Statistics from the China National Tourism Administration showed that China's travelers made more than 4 billion visits within the country in 2015 while outbound visits surpassed 120 million, the largest for any country.
Senior CPC official arrives for Greece visit (Xinhua) Updated: 2016-10-03 08:19

HERAKLION - Senior Communist Party of China (CPC) official Liu Yunshan arrived here Sunday, kicking off an official good-will visit to Greece.



During his stay in Greece, Liu, a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, is expected to meet Greek leaders on deepening bilateral relations, and attend a series of cultural activities.



Liu's visit coincides with the 10th anniversary of the establishment of China-Greece comprehensive strategic partnership. The two countries have seen closer cooperation in recent years.



Greece has vowed to integrate its development strategy with China's Belt and Road initiative, and play the role as a hub between the west and the east. The Piraeus port project can be seen as a flagship for China-Greece cooperation.



The two countries would jointly work for building the port into the biggest transshipment port of containers in the Mediterranean and the bridgehead of land-ocean transportation.



Liu's Greece visit occurs just three months after Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras paid an official visit to China.



Liu arrived here after concluding his two-day visit to Mongolia. Greece is the second leg of his three-country Asia-Europe tour, which will also take him to Hungary.
Standing Committee member Liu Yunshan in Ulan Bator as first stop of Asia-Europe tour

Senior Communist Party of China official Liu Yunshan met separately with Mongolia's president and prime minister on Saturday, signaling a strong desire on both sides to cement ties in a comprehensive manner.

Liu, a member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, started his visit to Ulan Bator on Saturday.

In his meeting with Mongolian President Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj, Liu first conveyed greetings and best regards from President Xi Jinping.

During the state visit by President Xi in 2014, the two countries upgraded their bilateral relationship to a comprehensive strategic partnership and bilateral ties entered a new stage. The momentum should be cherished and maintained, Liu said.

"My visit is to implement the agreements made by top leaders of the two countries, help increase mutual understanding and promote cooperation in a bid to push forward the bilateral comprehensive strategic partnership," he said.

Liu stressed that China highly values its relations with Mongolia and regards their ties as an important part of its neighborhood diplomacy.

Respecting each other's core interests lays the political foundation for the healthy and stable development of China-Mongolia relations, Liu said, adding that China respects Mongolia's state sovereignty, independence and territorial integrity, as well as the development path chosen by the Mongolian people.

China appreciates Mongolia's stance of upholding the one-China policy, Liu said.

Beijing hopes the two sides will further strengthen political trust, jointly work for better connectivity along the border, and enhance cooperation on ports, industrial capacity and investment, among others, and maintain close coordination on major regional and global issues so as to safeguard common interests.

China is also willing to enhance coordination with Mongolia within the framework of the United Nations and it welcomes Mongolia playing a positive role in international and regional affairs.

Elbegdorj said Mongolia will unswervingly pursue a friendly policy toward China, and continue to deepen political mutual trust and substantial cooperation with China.

During his meeting with Mongolian Prime Minister Jargaltulga Erdenebat, Liu proposed that the two countries deepen exchanges at all levels, work for new progress on major projects, tap their economic complementarity and create a stable and better investment environment.

China encourages cooperation with Mongolia in supporting the Silk Road Fund under the Belt and Road Initiative, Liu said.

Erdenebat spoke highly of the long-term Mongolia-China cooperation, saying Mongolia will actively participate in China's proposals like the Belt and Road Initiative, interconnectivity and production capacity cooperation.

Mongolia appreciates China's consistent assistance, and will advance cooperation with China in such areas as mineral resources, infrastructure, currency swaps, farm produce processing and cross-border transportation, Erdenebat said.

Earlier, Liu also met with Chairman of the Mongolian People's Party Miyegombo Enkhbold to discuss party-to-party and cultural exchanges. Enkhbold is also chairman of Mongolia's parliament.

Liu also attended a launch ceremony for a joint cultural program that will introduce Chinese TV dramas to Mongolia.

Mongolia is the first stop of Liu's Asia-Europe tour, which will also take him to Greece and Hungary.

Liu Yunshan (left) and Miyegombo Enkhbold, chairman of the Mongolian People's Party, attend a ceremony in Ulan Bator marking the opening of a kindergarten built with funds from a Chinese foundation.Gao Jie / Xinhua

(China Daily 10/03/2016 page2)
Editor's note: China issued The 3rd National Human Rights Action Plan (2016-20) last week. Since the United Nations called for countries to formulate plans, 37 countries have produced 49 plans. Since its first plan in 2009, China has raised public awareness of human rights protection. Following are excerpts of two experts' comments on the plan, compiled by Li Yang.

Chang Jian, deputy-director of the Human Rights Research Center in Nankai University in Tianjin

The third action plan sets human rights objectives to achieve by 2020. It is of great importance to usher China into a new phase in improving its human rights conditions.

Compared with the previous two plans, the new one puts more stress on equality and forming synergies, under a legal framework.

In the coming five years, authorities will pay special attention to bridging the gap in public services among different groups, dealing with general inequality and protecting the rights and interests of the disadvantaged, especially those in poverty-stricken regions.

Synergy refers to the coordination of multiple actors in human rights protection, such as government, enterprises, social organizations and media.

The new plan says China should lift 30 million people out of poverty through developing local industries, 10 million through creating jobs, and 10 million by relocating homes. The plan clarifies the government's responsibility in caring for 20 million poverty-stricken people, who have completely or partially lost the ability to work.

The plan also contains detailed rules on institution-building to protect people's judicial rights, rights to know, rights of participation, expression rights, property rights and supervision rights.

The new plan has more detailed requirements for human rights education, a compulsory course in the schools of the Party, government, judicial departments, public security forces, and civil education. Human rights will also be merged into school curricula.

Human rights protection will become an important factor in investments. China will have five new human rights education and training centers by 2020.

The plan also says that China will more actively take part in international human rights work, cooperation and assistance. China will build its human rights development strategy according to its practical national conditions, and will by no means copy other countries' human rights development models.

Chen Xulong, director of International Strategy Institute of China Institute of International Studies

This five-year action plan of human rights closely corresponds with the 13th Five-Year Plan (2016-20). Human rights is closely related to social and economic development.

The new plan lays out five principles of human rights development: by law, coordination, pragmatics, equality and synergy, which correspond with the five development principles proposed by President Xi Jinping. The advancement of human rights is an integral part of China's national renewal.

The plan stresses protecting legal rights and interests of underage people, the disabled and the poverty-stricken, and carrying out human rights education to raise society's awareness. The new action plan also says China will actively participate in international human rights affairs, and undertake major-country responsibilities.

It is the first time that the citizen's property rights protection and human rights research appear in the action plan as key tasks.

The new action plan lays out many new quantitative indexes. It becomes easier to measure the progress of its implementation as well as to evaluate its effects. Women, for example, should account for more than 30 percent of village committees, and more than 10 percent of village committee heads, and more than 50 percent of urban resident committees, by 2020.

China will strengthen its human rights dialogue, exchange and communication with international organizations and countries, and pay more attention to uniting and cooperating with developing countries.

(China Daily 10/03/2016 page2)
Every time Ai Yuanxi switches on the TV, the first pictures she sees are those from her son. He lives in Berlin and sends pictures of Ai's 16-month-old grandson to her TV every day.

"It's amazing that you can receive pictures on TV," says the 65-year-old grandmother, who lives in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province. "It's handy and the pictures are much larger than those on cell phones or computer screens. It's like my grandson is right in front of me."

Ai's TV has a set-up box specially designed for the elderly. The TV has some computer functions, but the remote control pad makes it much easier to use. More importantly, she won't suffer from neck pain or strain her eyes even if she spends hours in front of the TV. As China's population ages, some internet-based products are becoming easier to use for the elderly who are less familiar with the technology. These smart products can help parents and their children maintain a comfortable distance, while continuing their close bond without getting involved in each other's life too much.

China has the largest population of senior citizens in the world. By the end of last year, it had 222 million people aged 60 or above, accounting for 16.1 percent of the total population, according to the Ministry of Civil Affairs.

The number of "empty-nesters", parents whose grown-up children work and live in other Chinese cities or abroad, is rapidly growing. Contrary to popular belief that this phenomenon is more or less limited to smaller cities, the problem is no less serious in big cities. In fact, it is even more complicated, particularly among families with well-educated children who are settled or working abroad.

Jiang Feng, founder of Judou Technology Company, says the buyers and users of the Judou TV box are different. Buyers are mostly in their 30s while the users are their parents who are in their 60s. "Many children feel sad when they have to leave their parents. The device offers away to stay connected," Jiang says.

The box enables a person to download a film from the internet directly to their parents' TV, which might be thousands of kilometers away. It also makes it possible for parents to video chat. Parents can video chat with their children's families on TV while the children can answer video calls on their cell phones any time.

Jiang says senior citizens, just like young people, are curious about new technology but are intimated by the fear of failing to use it. "So when designing products for them, my guiding principle is making them easy to use."

Liu Bei (alias), 77, won't let her husband take a walk by himself if he doesn't wear a watch which can also be used as a cell phone - with a button for emergency calls - and a GPS. Her 87-year-old husband, who has shown early signs of Alzheimer's, fell down one day while taking a walk. He pressed the emergency button, sending an instant alert to the cell phones of Liu, and their son and daughter-in-law. Liu rushed downstairs and found him using the GPS tracker.

Her husband also has a number of chronic conditions. He needs to take tablets twice a day for hypertension and suffers from an irregular heartbeat. But when his heartbeat accelerates, he cannot take the tablets.

The government has announced policies to encourage the development of smart products to help address the challenges of an aging society. Du Peng, professor of aging studies at Renmin University of China, says smart devices help the elderly through daily life, but the supply of products is insufficient and many are too complicated for senior citizens.

The next stage of development, says Du, should see smart devices connected to local medical and other services for the elderly. In a medical emergency, nearby medical centers could be informed immediately, speeding up the process of help.

Ai Yuanxi occasionally travels abroad. She has visited her son in Europe, and has been to Egypt and the Republic of Korea. She stores her photos on a Judou box. She often rolls the pictures, recalling fond memories, on the TV screen accompanied by music. "It makes me feel very happy," she says.

"Innovation in smart technology helps the elderly live more interesting and dignified lives," Du says, which truly is invaluable for our senior citizens.
More than 15,000 villagers attend the grand housewarming feast in Yangji village, neighbor to the Guangzhou Zhujiang New Town, Guangdong, China, on October 2, 2016. The villagers are moving back to their renovated residences, according to a report by Southern Metropolis Daily. 600 staff members started preparing for the feast at 6 am that day with six camp kitchens built on site. [Photo by Ma Qiang of Southern Metropolis Daily/VCG]
China records more tourist visits, spending as holiday kicks off (Xinhua) Updated: 2016-10-03 11:28

BEIJING - China saw a marked increase in tourist visits and spending as millions of Chinese went on a travelling spree for the National Day holiday, also known as the "Golden Week", latest official data showed.



Altogether 104 million people visited tourist attractions around the country on Sunday, the second day of the holiday week, up 12.5 percent year on year, according to figures released by China National Tourism Administration (CNTA).



Nationwide tourist spending rose 16.1 percent year on year to 84.5 billion yuan (12.7 billion U.S. dollars) on Sunday alone, the CNTA said.



The tourism surge followed a record high in railway travels recorded on Saturday, the first day of the holiday. Railways carried 14.4 million passengers on Saturday, up 15 percent year on year, according to China Railway Corporation.



China is expected to ring up 478 billion yuan of tourism income during the holiday week, a 13.5 percent increase year on year, according to a survey by China Tourism Academy and Ctrip, an online travel agent.
Pieces of Shu embroidery works are showcased at the Chengdu Shu Brocade and Embroidery Museum. [Photo by Huang Zhiling/China Daily]

Zivit Sari, a resident of Haifa, Israel, was happy to receive a brocade purse from a friend in Chengdu, Southwest China's Sichuan province, during his visit to the city in January.

Sari, a silk lover, says the gift that was made at the Chengdu Shu Brocade and Embroidery Museum, was so exquisite that she might travel to the Chinese city in the future. Haifa was designated a "sister city" of Chengdu in 2013 as part of an understanding between the two countries.

Caroline Portsmouth, an English teacher from Britain, enjoys visiting the same museum that has become a must-see list of sights in Chengdu because she likes silk, too.

"The museum narrates the history of the Chinese silk industry and displays exquisite works of Shu embroidery and brocade, two important symbols of the 3,000-year-old city," she says.

China is the source of the silk industry and people began using silk in ancient cultures. Silk fabrics are said to have been produced in the Yellow River and Yangtze River valleys centuries ago. Sichuan's history of sericulture can also be traced back to more than 4,000 years ago when the region was called Shu.
The Chinese team Els Xiquets de Hangzhou, or Children of Hangzhou, participate on Saturday in the 26th Concurs de Castells, a human tower competition held in Tarragona, Spain. The textile workers, the first foreign group in the traditional event, won praise for building a nine-level structure.[Photo/Xinhua]
A storm system will bring cooler temperatures and precipitation to kick off the week in eastern Montana.

The National Weather Service has predicted a high probability of rain throughout Monday in the Billings area. The chance of precipitation will taper off in the next couple days, but high temperatures will remain in the low 50s.

A hazardous weather outlook was posted by the NWS for south-central and eastern Montana, which cautioned for rainfall in lower elevations and snow in the mountains. As much as 15 inches of snow could fall above 8,000 feet early this week.

Snow has already closed parts of the Beartooth Pass, from Vista Point on the Montana side to Long Lake on the Wyoming side. The Montana Department of Transportation reported low visibility and blowing snow.

Rainfall could reach two inches by Tuesday, when higher wind gusts are expected to hit the area.

The northeastern reaches of Montana could see snowfall out of the mountains, according to a bulletin from the NWS in Glasgow. Areas from Harlem to Plentywood could see up to three inches, according to those models.

The area will also see rain, and thunderstorms could be moving inside the storm system.
Theresa May makes it clear that the formal process will start rolling by end of March

British Prime Minister Theresa May arrives ahead of the annual Conservative Party Conference in Birmingham on Saturday. [Photo by Toby Melville/Reuters]

British Prime Minister Theresa May says she will start the formal process by the end of March for the UK to leave the European Union.

Her comments put an end to the uncertainty surrounding Brexit by setting a date to invoke Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty, which begins the formal negotiation process.

Under the EU accession treaty, originally signed in 1972, the UK will have two years to leave after it formally tells the EU that it intends to do so.

May, speaking to the BBC ahead of her ruling Conservative Party's annual conference, said she intends to introduce a parliamentary act that will enshrine EU laws in British law.

She said this will allow a smooth transition and permit Parliament to later repeal the EU-based laws that it does not want, including freedom of movement.

She said, "I want to give a greater degree of clarity about the timetable we are following."

In June, Britons voted in a referendum to leave the EU, causing David Cameron to resign as prime minister,with May succeeding him.

May said: "This is about delivering for the British people, and this is not just about leaving the EUit's about that essential trust people have in their politicians. The people have spoken, and we will deliver on that."

She stressed that British workers' rights, as laid down in EU law, would continue to be unaffected because of the parliamentary act that will be introduced at the end of the two-year mandatory exit period.

This has been seen as a direct rebuttal of the opposition Labour Party's position, which was that workers' rights would be endangered.

May indicated she was keen to seek a negotiated relationship with the EU on departure, including on trade, rather than the "hard exit" with no deal favored by some so-called Brexiteers in her party, which would leave the UK with no formal relationship with the EU.

Her decision means the UK will have formally left the EU before the next general election, due in May 2020.

"We'll be an independent country. Crucially, we still do want to have a good relationship with Europe and the European Union," she said.

After leaving, the UK will be free to strike a direct trade deal with China, something both Beijing and London have said is a priority.

For many of May's lawmakers, the announcement was well received, according to Reuters.

"The timing is just right," Conservative lawmaker Andrew Bridgen told the news agency, adding that voters had understood that May had needed some time to prepare her position.

Others said they feared that triggering Article 50 so early could put pressure on Britain, with elections in France and Germany next year that could see London's negotiating partners change amid the talks.

Reuters contributed to this story.
Yoshinori Ohsumi, a professor at the Tokyo Institute of Technology, pictured in Tokyo last year. [Photo/Agencies]

Japanese scientist Yoshinori Ohsumi was awarded this year's Nobel Prize in medicine on Monday for discoveries about how cells break down and recycle parts of themselves in an internal garbage disposal process.

The Karolinska Institute honored Ohsumi for "brilliant experiments" in the 1990s on autophagy, a phenomenon that means "self-eating" and describes how cells gobble up damaged content and provide building blocks for renewal.

Disrupted autophagy has been linked to several diseases, including Parkinson's, diabetes and cancer, the institute said.

"Intense research is now ongoing to develop drugs that can target autophagy in various diseases," the institute said in its citation.

Ohsumi, 71, from Fukuoka, Japan, is a professor at the Tokyo Institute of Technology. In 2012, he won the Kyoto Prize, Japan's highest private award for global achievement.

"As a scientist, I'm extremely honored," Ohsumi said, during a live telephone interview with Japanese broadcaster NHK.

Speaking about his work, he said the "human body is always repeating the auto-decomposition process, or cannibalism, and there is a fine balance between formation and decomposition. That's what life is about".

Nobel committee secretary Thomas Perlmann said Ohsumi seemed surprised when he was informed he had won the Nobel Prize.

"The first thing he said was 'ahhh'. He was very, very pleased," Perlmann said.

Nobel judges often reward discoveries made decades ago to ensure they have stood the test of time.

Though autophagy has been known for more than 50 years, its fundamental significance was only recognized after Ohsumi's "paradigm-shifting research" into yeast in the 1990s, the institute said.

"Thanks to Ohsumi and others following in his footsteps, we now know that autophagy controls important physiological functions where cellular components need to be degraded and recycled," it said.

It was the 107th award in the medicine category since the first Nobel Prizes were handed out in 1905.

Last year's prize was shared by three scientists who developed treatments for malaria and other tropical diseases.

The announcements continue with physics on Tuesday, chemistry on Wednesday and the Nobel Peace Prize on Friday. The economics and literature awards will be announced next week.

Each prize is worth 8 million Swedish kronor ($930,000). The awards will be handed out at prize ceremonies in Stockholm and Oslo on Dec 10, the anniversary of the death of prize founder Alfred Nobel in 1896.
In response to a negligence lawsuit filed against Helena Public Schools for sexual assaults that occurred years ago, the school district's attorney has added the victim's mother as a responsible party.

In his 2015 lawsuit, the victim accuses the district of being negligent in its oversight of Wakina Sky Learning Circle, a now-defunct nonprofit that provided its own after-school learning program for Native American youth. For several years, the school district acted as a fiscal agent for federal grant money to Wakina Sky.

The lawsuit states that beginning in 2001, when the plaintiff was 9 years old, he was sexually assaulted by William Augustus Henness, a mentor at Wakina Sky.

Henness was also assigned as the plaintiffs Big Brother in the Helena Big Brothers Big Sisters program and continually assaulted and molested the plaintiff for a decade, according to the 2015 suit.

The plaintiff named Henness, Wakina Sky Learning Circle and Big Brothers Big Sisters of Helena (and affiliates) as defendants in earlier lawsuits dating back to 2013.

We are still trying to understand why they think the school district has a duty (here)," school district attorney David Dalthorp said in an earlier Independent Record article on the suit.

It was an after-school program run by Wakina Sky with their staff and volunteers, said Dalthorp, who is with the Helena law firm Jackson, Murdo & Grant, P.C.

In July of this year, Dalthorp filed a third party complaint naming the victims mother as one of the defendants and alleging negligence by her in entrusting the care of her son to a man who abused him.

The third party complaint Dalthorp filed alleges that the initial sexual assault by Henness took place at Native American Days, an event that was not sponsored by Wakina Sky Learning Circle or the Helena school district.

It also states that the victims mother gave permission for her sons overnight trip with Henness to that event and many subsequent times when she entrusted her son to Henness care.

An attorney for the victim said his client's mother should not have been named as a defendant.

We dont see our clients mother as a proper defendant in any way, countered Missoula attorney Bryan Spoon, with Spoon, Gordon, Ballew PLLP, which represents the victim. Adding her as a defendant has caused the family additional emotional difficulties. Our client has been through a lot. It seemed in quite poor taste that the school district would try to blame his mother."

When asked if the school districts naming of the victims mother as a defendant was meant in any way to be an intimidation strategy against the victim, Dalthorp responded Oh, heavens no.

If the lawsuit against the school district goes to a jury trial, he said, the jury would have an opportunity to look at all the parties named as defendants in various lawsuits -- Wakina Sky Learning Circle, Big Brothers Big Sisters, William Henness, the school district and the victims mother -- and determine and apportion, who and (in) what percentage anybody had to do with that.

Interim school district superintendent Jack Copps thinks this suit could have a significant impact across Montana.

The suit would impact all school districts that are passing grants to other organizations, he said. This would be a very important case.

In 2011, Henness was charged in Lewis and Clark County District Court with three felony counts of sexual intercourse without consent.

After Henness pleaded guilty, he was sentenced to the Montana Department of Corrections in August 2012 to 20 years with 16 suspended on each count. He was released on parole Jan. 22 of this year.
CHEYENNE  Family members of one man who was shot at a Wyoming senior citizen apartment complex have revealed more details about the shooting.

The Wyoming Tribune Eagle reports that 65-year-old Gregory Gilbert was smoking outside Heritage Court Apartments in Cheyenne on Wednesday when 77-year-old Larry Rosenberg shot him in the neck. Gilbert's jaw was shattered, but he is recovering in a local hospital.

Rosenberg also shot and killed 45-year-old Matthew Wilson, a complex employee, and injured 74-year-old Larry Warwick before shooting himself outside the complex property after fleeing from police.

Barbara Giersch, Gilbert's daughter, says all three victims were close friends before the shooting and that they often played poker together, but that poker shouldn't be the focus of the shooting.

Another neighbor said Rosenberg wrote a letter complaining about the poker games before the shooting occurred.
(Photo : Getty Images) Participant hold their laptops in front of an illuminated wall at the annual Chaos Computer Club (CCC) computer hackers' congress, called 29C3, on December 28, 2012 in Hamburg, Germany.

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The Google Play Store has upgraded its effort to eliminate malicious and malware-infested applications in the past few years. However, some of these apps are still able to penetrate Google's strict screening processes.



Recently, cyber security company TrendLabs reported that at least 400 apps hosted on the Google Play Store contain malicious codes that might put a user in danger.



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TrendLabs had a very specific preference when the firm audited the Google Play Store. According to Android Headlines, TrendLabs was specifically looking for what the firm refers to as DressCode malware. As the same suggests, DressCode malware looks quite harmless on the outside. Deep inside them, though, are malicious codes that, when triggered, can cause irreparable damage not only the device but the user as well.



TrendLabs added that once these malicious codes are triggered, they can spy on a user's activities by forwarding data to the controller.



The report revealed that the company was particularly interested in a malicious app disguised as a "Grand Theft Auto V" mod for "Minecraft: Pocket Edition," which has been downloaded for at least 500,000 times.



TrendLabs and other security analysts agree that the extremely high download rate of the malicious app was due to its clever workaround on one of the most popular video game titles.



It can be noted that this is not the first time that authorized Google Play Store apps have been audited and found out to be infected with malware.



Earlier this year, a separate audit found out that at least 350 apps were infected by malware. TrendLabs said that the issue is not at all limited to the Android App Store as previous audits have pointed out that more than 3,000 malicious apps are also being hosted on various online downloading sites.



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TagsGoogle, Google Apps, App Store, google app store, google malware, Android, Android malware
(Photo : getty images.) Pakistan sent special envoys to China hours after India launched surgical strikes across the Line of Control (LOC) on Thursday. Islamabad expects that the move will help in garnering much needed support from close friend China .

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Pakistan dispatched special envoys to China hours after India launched surgical strikes across the Line of Control (LOC) on Thursday.



Islamabad expects that the move will help in garnering much needed support from close friend China to cope against non-stop diplomatic pressure piled by India following the recent Uri attack.



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"They are visiting China on the instructions of the Prime Minister to apprise the Chinese government of the deteriorating situation in Jammu and Kashmir," the Pakistan government said in a statement. "They met Liu Zhenmin, vice-minister of Foreign Affairs. They also held a meeting with Cai Wu, Vice Chairman of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the Chinese Communist Party."



Earlier this week, China refused to stand by the comments that appeared in a leading Pakistani newspaper claiming that Beijing supports Pakistan's stance on Kashmir dispute and will support Islamabad in case of any foreign aggression.



Accordingly, China's diplomatic support will give a huge boost to Pakistan, which stands increasingly isolated due to lack of international support in the ongoing tension with India over the Kashmir issue.



The current tension is a direct result of last month's Uri attack that left 18 Indian soldiers dead. New Delhi blamed a Pakistani terrorist group for the heinous attack.



Meanwhile, military experts claim that this week's surgical strike is unlikely to snowball into a full scale war between the two South Asian neighbours.



India and Pakistan, who are regarded as nuclear arm countries, have fought three wars over the Kashmir dispute. The disputed region of Kashmir has often been described as nuclear flash point in South Asia.



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TagsPakistan, china, India, India and Pakistan Tension
(Photo : Okayama University of Science ) Cast of the world's largest dinosaur footprint beside a Japanese scientst.

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The world's largest dinosaur footprint believed to be from an extinct sauropod dinosaur called a Titanosaur has been uncovered in Mongolia's Gobi Desert by a team of researchers from Japan and Mongolia.



Working at a dig in the Gobi Desert, the researchers unearthed the footprint measuring one meter in length and 0.77 meter in width. The team consisted of experts from Okayama University of Science and the Center of Paleontology under the Mongolian Academy of Sciences.



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The rare discovery was made in August in a geologic layer formed 70 million to 90 million years ago in the late Cretaceous Period, said the researchers. Shinobu Ishigaki, a paleontology professor at Okayama University, said the team is searching the area for dinosaur remains.



Similar-sized footprints have been found in Morocco and France. But this one has the clearest signs of nails.



"This is a very rare discovery as it's a well-preserved fossil footprint that is more than a meter long with imprints of its claws," said the statement issued by Okayama University.



Titanosaurs had the longest necks among all the dinosaur species that inhabited the earth.



Sauropods, of which the Titanosaur is one, had very long necks, long tails, small heads relative to the rest of their body and four thick, pillar-like legs. They are notable for the enormous sizes attained by some species.



The group includes the largest animals to have ever lived on land. Well-known genera include Brachiosaurus, Diplodocus, Apatosaurus and Brontosaurus



Titanosaurs were the last surviving group of long necked dinosaurs during extinction event at the end of the Cretaceous period. It includes some of the heaviest creatures ever to walk the earth such as Argentinosaurus and Puertasaurus, estimated to have weighed up to 90 metric tons.



Titanosaurs lived on all continents of prehistoric earth. Fossils of this beast have been discovered in Antarctica, Italy, Australia and New Zealand.



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(Photo : Getty Images) The Former Chief of the US Pacific Command Dennis Blair has said tensions in the South China Sea region are high and may lead to a military conflict between the US and China

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A former US senior military official has warned that China and the US run the risk of getting into a military conflict over the South China Sea dispute.



The former overall commander of the US Pacific Command, retired Admiral Dennis Blair, told the Four Corners that the contrasting positions of the US and China over the South China Sea has made it almost impossible for the two sides to come together and reach a compromise.



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Despite the existing "misunderstandings" between the two countries, Blair said neither the US nor China wants to wage war to resolve their dispute in the international waterway.



Oil and gas



The South China Sea, one of the busiest commercial waterways in the world, is believed to contain large deposits of gas and oil. Up to $5 trillion worth of ship-borne trade passes through the region each year.



The resource-rich region is being contested by several Asian countries besides China including the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, and Taiwan.



Despite the Permanent Court of Arbitration's (PCA) unfavorable ruling, Beijing continues to lay claim to islands and shoals in the contested maritime territory under its nine-dash line concept.



Neutralize



China has rejected the arbitral court ruling that said Beijing had no legal basis to its claims and it violated the Philippines' maritime rights to explore its resources within its exclusive economic zone.



Blair warned that in the event a conflict would occur between the US and China, US forces will only take 10-15 minutes of work in 'neutralizing' the Chinese outposts and other military facilities Beijing had built in the disputed sea.



Blair called on Australian forces to continue joint patrols and military exercises with the US in the disputed waterway in an apparent display of force amid China's protests.



Constructions



"I think Australian and American ships should exercise together in the South China Sea, showing that, when they need to, they will send their armed forces in international airspace and water," he said.



New satellite photos released by a Washington think tank shows ongoing constructions by a Chinese crew on submerged atolls and reefs



Blair said China's territorial claims in the region are "unacceptable" to the US and that the current standoff between the two nations has created more tensions in the region and an atmosphere in which neither side would be willing to back down.



"We seem to have to deal by a series of concessions or wins, and that's the kind of relationship that can escalate up over time," he said.



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TagsRet Admiral Dennis Blair, South China Sea, china, Philippines, Washington, oil and gas, Australian Defence Force, People's Liberation Army Navy, standoff
(Photo : Getty Images) These 23 adorable panda cubs are all under 4 months old.





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Twenty-three adorable newborn panda cubs have debut publicly in the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding in China on Thursday.



The adorable lumps of black-and-white fuzzballs, which were introduced for the first time in the mainland, are all under four months old and were caught snoozing on stage in a central China province Sichuan while hundreds flocked to the breeding facility.



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The youngest cubs include a male and female twins born to giant panda Chenggong on Aug. 9. Another male cub was born to giant panda Dajiao on Aug. 15 and on Aug. 19, another male cub was born to Chengji.



As part of the Chinese tradition, giant panda cubs remain unnamed until they reach 100 days old.



During the event, some pandas took a nap while people were enjoying watching them, with one cub caught yawning as spectators tried to capture the capture the moment.



Meanwhile, another panda cub stole the show when it fell off the stage, appearing to land on its head with legs in the air. However, a handler was quick to catch it then brought back on the platform.



The event was held to celebrate an increased number of pandas at the Chengdu Research Base of the Giant Panda this year. A total of 27 baby pandas, which include four born overseas from pandas on loan, were born this year, a figure twice those born in 2015.



Experts say that the baby-boom can be attributed to improvements in breeding technology at the base, Inside Edition reported. The breeding center is one of several captive-breeding programs for giant pandas around the world, including the United States.



On Sep. 4, conservationists said that the increased in population, pandas endangered status was downgraded to vulnerable on the International Union for Conservation of Natures (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species.



However, IUCN still pointed out that pandas still face threats from climate change and reduced bamboo availability which means that they may eventually lose their natural habitat, according to Irish Examiner.



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TagsPanda, Panda cubs, 23 panda, Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, china, Panda Dajiao, Giant Panda, UN, endangered species, International Union for Conservation of Nature
(Photo : Twitter) Titanosaur are known as herbivore dinosaurs.

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Researchers have unearthed world's largest dinosaur footprint in Mongolia's Gobi Desert, providing clues about the giant creatures that wandered the earth millions of years ago.



The group of researchers from Japan's Okayama University of Science and the Mongolian Academy of Science carried out a joint expedition that led to the discovery of the giant print, which measures 106cm long and 77cm wide. The animal is believed to have lived on Earth approximately 70 to 90 million years ago. The Titanosaur discovery is the largest dinosaur footprint found to date, according to Natural World News.



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In August, researchers discovered the huge fossil footprint in a geologic layer that formed between 70 million and 90 million years ago in the late Cretaceous Period. The fossil was naturally cast because the sand flowed into dents, leaving a stomp print on muddy ground. They believe that the footprint belonged to Titanosaur, a long-necked dinosaur and could have been more than 30m long and 20m tall.



This is a very rare discovery as it's a well-preserved fossil footprint that is more than a metre long with imprints of its claws, said the Okayama University of Science in a statement.



The name Titanosaur comes from the mythological deities of ancient Greece, the Titans, and it means titanic lizard. This species of dinosaur belongs to the sauropods which were first described in 1877. They are known as herbivore dinosaurs. Their babies weigh 3 to 4 kg at the time of birth and grow quickly in weeks with a weight amounting to 30kgs. To become a full grown dinosaur, Titanosaur baby needs 20 years to develop.



Dr. Shinobu Ishigaki, a paleontology professor at Okayama University, said the team is searching the area for dinosaur remains. He said that the latest discovery could help scientists to understand how dinosaurs walked, The Strait Times reported.



Similar-sized dinosaur footprints have been found in Morocco and France. However, this latest discovery shows clear signs of the dinosaur's nails.



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Tagsdinosaur, dinosaur footprint, Mongolian Desert, Mongoli, Gobi Desert, Titanosaur
(Photo : YouTube Screenshot) Chinas Hainan Airlines is set to launch direct flights between Shenzhen and Auckland on Dec. 31.

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China's Hainan Airlines is set to launch direct flights between Shenzhen and Auckland on Dec. 31, Auckland Airport announced on Monday.



Hainan Airlines' inaugural flight will touch down on Jan. 1, 2017, and it will offer the service three times a week using an A330 aircraft, according to Stuff.nz.



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The new service is part of Hainan Airlines' international expansion plans, Norris Carter, Auckland Airport's general manager - aeronautical commercial, said.



"This non-stop service will not only grow the number of visitors from southern China, it will also give Chinese travelers further connecting flight options to Auckland from each other areas in China through the extensive Hainan Airlines' network," Carter said.



"We are delighted to welcome Hainan Airlines to New Zealand and we look forward to welcoming their passengers and crew when they touch down in Auckland on 1 January."



Auckland Airport said the new route will add at least 81,000 seats between China and Auckland every year and will also boost New Zealand's tourism industry by $74.12 million, according to state-backed Xinhua News agency.



Meanwhile, Tianjin Airlines will also launch its new service to Auckland this December, marking the Chinese carrier's first Australia-Asia destination. The service will fly passengers between Tianjin, Chongqing, and Auckland three times per week using an A330 aircraft.



An estimated 83,000 seats will be added to the new China-Auckland route annually and will provide a $102 million boost in New Zealand's tourism sector.



A further boost in traffic from China will come in mid-November as Hong Kong Airlines start competing with Air New Zealand and Cathay Pacific for a direct Auckland to Hong Kong flight.



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TagsHainan Airlines, china, Shenzhen, new zealand, Auckland, Hainan Airlines destinations
(Photo : US Navy) Ash Carter

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The United States emphasized it will "sharpen our military edge" in Asia and the Pacific, undismayed by the palpable anti-U.S. and pro-Communist bent of Philippine president Rodrigo Duterte.



Carter said the U.S. will do this to remain a dominant power in a region bearing the brunt of Chinese military aggression in the name of alleged "historical rights," which an international court last July 12 rules was illegal.



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In a speech aboard the U.S. Navy aircraft carrier USS Carl Vinson (CVN-70) in San Diego, Carter also revealed the next phase of President Barack Obama's pivot to Asia, or more accurately the Pivot to East Asia regional strategy. Among the key military aims of this strategy are strengthening bilateral security alliances and forging a broad-based military presence.



Carter said he next phase of the pivot will involve a rebalancing of American security commitments after years of heavy focus on the Middle East. Towards this goal, the U.S. Navy will make its attack submarines more lethal and spend more to build undersea drones that can operate in shallower waters where submarines cannot.



"The United States will continue to sharpen our military edge so we remain the most powerful military in the region and the security partner of choice," he said.



"We're going to have a few surprises as well," describing them as "leap-ahead investments."



He admitted China is "sometimes behaving aggressively," a reference to China's building and militarization of islands in the disputed South China Sea the U.S. condoned by not confronting China more forcefully.



"Beijing sometimes appears to want to pick and choose which principles it wants to benefit from and which it prefers to try to undercut," he said.



"For example, the universal right to freedom of navigation that allows China's ships and aircraft to transit safely and peacefully is the same right that Beijing criticizes other countries for exercising in the region. But principles are not like that. They apply to everyone, and every nation, equally."



Last April, Carter said he was putting "the best people and platforms forward to the Asia-Pacific" by increasing the number of U.S. military personnel in the region, and by stationing advanced weapons system.



He said these sophisticated weapons include F-22 Raptor and F-35 Lightning II stealth fighter jets; P-8 Poseidon maritime surveillance aircraft; continuous deployments of B-2 Spirit and B-52 strategic bombers and the newest surface warfare ships like the amphibious assault ship, USS America (LHA-6) that will serve as flagship for U.S. Marines' expeditionary strike groups.



Among the Asia problems is a sudden and steep deterioration in relations with the Philippines that can be traced to the obvious anti-American bias of president Rodrigo Duterte.



Duterte has long been criticized for either being a communist sympathizer or a member of the Beijing-oriented New People's Army fighting to overthrow the governments.



His first official visit as president, this to communist Vietnam, and his visit this month to China, are reinforcing the perception among a growing number of Filipinos that Duterte plans to transform the Philippines into a communist state.



His friendliness towards Russia, which was the communist Soviet Union's most powerful state before the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, is also troubling democratic forces in the Philippines.


(Photo : YouTube Screenshot) Chinas Evergrande Group said one of its units Kailong Real Estate will acquire a controlling stake in developer Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Real Estate & Properties by reorganizing its assets.

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China's Evergrande Group said one of its units will acquire a controlling stake in developer Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Real Estate & Properties (Shenzhen Real Estate) by swapping assets.



Evergrande's subsidiary Kailong Real Estate is selling unit Hengda Real Estate to Shenzhen Real Estate in exchange for shares. The deal will make Kailong Real Estate a major shareholder of Shenzhen Real Estate, Bloomberg reported citing a statement to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.



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The company said that under a preliminary deal, Shenzhen Real Estate will issue shares or cash or a combination for acquiring 100 percent of the equity interest on its subsidiary unit Hengda Real Estate. The final price Evergrande needs to pay for the Shenzhen Real Estate stake has not been determined yet, according to Reuters.



The transaction will transfer Evergrande's core assets into Shenzhen Real Estate, giving it access to a capital market whose core profit is estimated to reach 88.8 billion yuan ($13.31 billion) over the next three years, according to South China Morning Post.



The Guangzhou-based company said the agreement will provide "an additional fund-raising platform" for Evergrande and will allow the market to assess its value "positively and reasonably," Hui Ka Yan, Evergrande's owner, said in a statement.



Evergrande has been on a debt-funded buying spree. Last August, it bought an additional shares of China Vanke Co Ltd. worth 5.46 billion yuan ($823 million), increasing its stake from 4.68 percent to 6.82 percent.



Meanwhile, after negotiations, Evergrande's preliminary deal with Shenzhen Real Estate will turn into a definitive agreement. However, the transaction is still subject for the board and shareholders approvals for both companies as well as regulatory approvals from the China Securities Regulatory Commission and Shenzhen State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, which holds Shenzhen Real Estate.



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TagsShenzhen Real Estate, Evergrande, China Property, A shares, real estate, Hengda Real Estate, Kailong Real Estate, merger and acquisition
Dakota Access Pipeline protesters were disappointed by the gubernatorial candidates they heard from at the debate in downtown Bismarck on Monday night.

About 200 arrived at the Belle Mehus auditorium in the hopes of hearing their efforts reflected in the candidates  and having their say.

Some stayed outside, waving yellow flags and chanting "Mni Wiconi, Water is Life" loud enough for debate-goers to hear, while others headed inside.

Frustrated to learn there would not be a Q&A where they could speak and ask questions, many shouted their concerns about water to the candidates during the event and then walked out.

"As soon as we discovered there wouldn't be a Q&A, we had to get our voices heard in some way," protest organizer Joye Braun said after she and dozens of others exited the venue about 20 minutes into the debate.

Braun said the candidates didn't seem to be listening to the message the protesters have been sending during past months, namely that the oil will pollute the Missouri River should a pipeline leak develop and that the state should move away from a reliance on fossil fuels.

Another protester, Rodney Wabashaw, of Colorado, said he was frustrated with how candidates seemed to pass the buck, especially to the Obama administration.

"I didn't like what I heard when they blamed somebody else," he said.

Janell Cole, of Bismarck, said she thought the event seemed "scripted."

Instead of the cops hustling people, they let them have their say, she said: "The demonstrators played their role and got out."

Susan Beehler, of Mandan, said she had no problem with the protests, though she had a hard time catching the candidates' positions on the pipeline because she was distracted by the outbursts.

She was, however, impressed by Democratic candidate Marvin Nelson's questioning of the attorney general's position on the Industrial Commission and Republican candidate Doug Burgum's interest in innovation.

No one was arrested at the event, and there weren't any incidents, said Bismarck Police Deputy Chief Dave Draovitch. About 30 officers were there, and Sixth Street in front of the Belle Mehus auditorium was blocked.

"They did exactly what they said," Draovitch said, noting that the protesters cleaned up any trash and headed out by 8 p.m. when the debate ended.
Chick-Fil-A voter registration drive unfair says activist Guest Columnist | 03 October, 2016 by Todd Starnes / Fox News

TAMPA (Christian Examiner)  A group of gay Democrats got their feathers ruffled after a Florida county decided to hold voter registration drives at local Chick-fil-A restaurants.

The Stonewall Democrats seem to think the Pinellas County Supervisor of Elections' office is targeting Republican-leaning voters.

Click here to join Todd's American Dispatch: a Must-Read for Conservatives!

Here's their rationale -- Chick-fil-A is owned by a Christian family. And they run their business with Christian values.

So the gay Democrats seem to think that only conservative Christians eat fried chicken and drink sweet tea.

It's hard to believe such ignorant dunderheads exist.

"As an elected official, you have a duty to be evenhanded and fair," wrote Susan McGrath in aletter obtained by Creative Loafing.

Ms. McGrath is the head of the Pinellas County Democratic Executive Committee and the Stonewall Democrats, a pro-LGBT equality group.

"Surely, you and your office staff do understand that using Chick-fil-A as the base for voter registration activities is not only inherently unfair but overtly partisan as well."

The only thing unfair about Chick-fil-A is you can't get a chicken biscuit past 10:30 a.m. eastern time. That - and they stopped selling their delicious coleslaw.

"This company has a strong and well-understood history of anti-LGBT activism and is publicly associated with Republican Party values," McGrath wrote.

I still don't understand why the LGBT militants have such a problem with a plump juicy chicken breast tucked between two hot buttered buns.

She went on to accuse Chick-fil-A of being a "right-leaning business" and she alleged the voter registration efforts were "targeting Republican-leaning voters."

What in the name of Colonel Sanders is this lady talking about? It sounds like she's been smoking some of those eleven herbs and spices.

I know, I know. Different chicken joint  but humor me.

For the record, Chick-fil-A is not about the left wing or the right wing. It's about the chicken thing. And the sweet tea.

Todd Starnes is host of Fox News & Commentary, heard on hundreds of radio stations. Sign up for his American Dispatch newsletter, be sure to join hisFacebook page, and follow him on Twitter. His latest book is "God Less America." This article published at toddstarnes.com and used with permission.
How to survive and thrive with God on your side 03 October, 2016 by Henry Luke , |

JACKSONVILLE, Fla. (Christian Examiner)  "God is always using past experiences to prepare us for future opportunities. But those God-given opportunities often come disguised as man-eating lions. (2 Samuel 23:20-21) How we react when we encounter those lions will determine our destiny. We can cower in fear and run away from our greatest challenges, or we can chase our God-ordained destiny by seizing the God-ordained opportunity. Lion chasers are proactive. They are always on the lookout for God-ordained opportunities." From Mark Batterson's book, "Lion Chaser".

Relying on the power of God, I have been using similiar skills in my life for over 40 years.

1. Defying Odds-

-Gideon defeats 120,000 with 300. Judges 7:2-7, 8:10;

-Moses Red Sea Deliverance. Exodus 14:13-31;

-Elisha And the iron did swim. 2 Kings 6:5-6

2. Facing Fears-

-Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego facing the fiery furnace. Daniel 3:16-30;

-"A prudent man foresees problems and prepares." Proverbs 27:12;

-"I can do all things through Christ who strengthens me." Philippians 4:13;

-"14 For if you forgive others for their transgressions, your heavenly Father will also forgive you. 15 But if you do not forgive others, then your Father will not forgive your transgressions." Matthew 6:14-15

-Walk in the Spirit as children of God Romans 8

Biblical Help for Daily Living and Decision Making

3. Reframing Problems into opportunities-

-Paul and Silas beaten & in prison-praying singing hymns of praise to God; Acts 16:2234;

-"Be thankful in all things for this is the will of God concerning you." 1 Thessalonians 5:18;

-God comforts us in all our problems. 2 Corinthians 1:3-4

4. Embracing Uncertainty-

-Joseph (all scripture from Genesis except as noted)

Mother died 35:16-19, hated by brothers 37:8-11, sold into slavery by brothers 37:28-36, falsely accused 39:12-21, forgotten in prison 40:13-23, made 2nd in Egypt 41:38-46, during 7 years of plenty stored food to be used during 7 years of famine 41:47-49,

Josephs brothers came to Egypt for food 42:1-8, Joseph brought his family to Egypt 42:8-47:31, comforted his brothers 45:3-13, 50:15-22, Joseph extracted a promise his bones would be carried from Egypt 50:24-25, Moses fulfilled promise Exodus 13:19 1462 BC, Joshua buried Josephs bones in Israel Joshua 24:32 1422 BC & Faith Hebrews 11:22

5. Taking Risks-

-Esther said "If I perish, I perish" Esther 4:13-16;

-Peter and John said "We cannot help speaking about what we have seen and heard" Acts 4:20;

-Jesus "If you love me, keep my commandments." John 14:15

6. Seizing Opportunities-

-To Love God, Love Others & Make Disciples Matthew 22:37-39; 28:18-20; Ephesians 2:10

-Paul Make the most of every opportunity Colossians 4:5;

-"Now to Him who is able to do far more abundantly beyond all that we ask or think, according to the power that works within us," Eph 3:20

-Shamgar Judges 5:6 & 3:31from "Success Secrets of Shamgar" by Dr Jay Strack & Pat Williams: a. Start where you are, b. Use what you have, c. Do what you can.

7. Looking Foolish-

-Peter walking on water Matthew 14:22-33;

-Noah building the ark for 120 years when it was not raining Genesis 5:32-9:29;

-David and Goliath 1 Samuel 17:1-50

-Joshua Battle plan for walls of Jericho Joshua 5:13-6:27;

Also referenced: "In A Pit With A LionHow to survive and thrive when opportunity roars" by Mark Batterson; and "The Circle Maker."

Henry Luke is a popular Bible study leader at First Baptist Church in Jacksonville where he previously served as a deacon chair, and a member of the building commmittee. He is a master city planner and organizer and has served on city boards and been appointed by the Florida governor to key roles in infrastructure planning and development. Luke is an active member of the Jacksonville Chamber of Commerce, and has sought out ways to improve housing and lower crime in the city. His discipleship columns will appear regularly at Christian Examiner. This column first appeared in his blog.
New York launches ad campaign #IamMuslimNYC to fight anti-Muslim rhetoric, violence 03 October, 2016 by Ellen Wulfhorst , |

NEW YORK (Reuters) - New York City kicked off a social media advertising campaign on Monday to combat negative perceptions of Muslims and counteract increasing instances of threats and violence, officials said.

Showing an array of photographs of Muslim men and women, the campaign reads "I am Muslim. I am NYC," according to the New York City Commission on Human Rights.

The campaign is aimed at addressing negative depictions and rhetoric, officials said.

Anti-Muslim sentiment has been playing a major role as the U.S. presidential race has heated up. Republican nominee Donald Trump claimed he saw thousands of people cheering after the Sept. 11, 2001 attacks and has called for shutting down mosques and banning Muslims from certain countries from entering the United States.

In New York, an Afghan-born man is accused of wounding 31 people in a bombing on Sept. 17 that authorities called a "terrorist act". The suspect had embraced militant Islamic views, authorities say.

"Now more than ever, it is important for every New Yorker to stand united as one city and reject hate and violence," Mayor Bill de Blasio said in a statement announcing the ad campaign.

"In New York, everyone deserves to be treated with respect. Christian, Muslim, Jewish, Sikh, Hindu, agnostic and atheist  it doesn't matter," he said. "We are all New Yorkers and we all deserve to live safely and free from hatred or discrimination."

Some 3.3 million Muslims live in the United States, and thousands live in New York City, according to the commission.

The ads will be placed on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram with the hashtag #IamMuslimNYC.

Investigations by the Commission on Human Rights into cases of discrimination based on race, national origin and religion have grown over the last two years, from 194 cases in 2014 to 326 cases in 2015, officials said.

Nationwide, since the first candidate announced a presidential bid in March 2015, there have been about 180 reported incidents of anti-Muslim violence, including 12 murders, according to a study by researchers at Georgetown University released in May.

By comparison, prior to the Sept. 11 attacks, according to the FBI, there were 20 to 30 anti-Muslim hate crimes annually, the study said.

Along with the ad campaign, New York City is planning events and outreach efforts such as public forums, cultural workshops and publicizing information on laws against religious discrimination.

(Reporting by Ellen Wulfhorst, Editing by Belinda Goldsmith; Please credit the Thomson Reuters Foundation, the charitable arm of Thomson Reuters, that covers humanitarian news, women's rights, trafficking, land rights and climate change. Visit http://news.trust.org)
Police chief joins march organized by Selma civil rights advocate and minister; under fire for saying community should pray more, go to church 03 October, 2016 by Gregory Tomlin , |

BRIDGEPORT, Conn. (Christian Examiner)  A local police chief who suggested his city (and America) has become increasingly violent because it has abandoned God is being lampooned by the liberal watchdog Americans United for Separation of Church and State.

Bridgeport, Conn., Police Chief Armando Perez, who is Catholic, told a group of 50 people who had gathered for a show of solidarity with police Saturday, Sept. 24, that "we need God in our lives."

"The problems that we're having is because people have abandoned church, people have abandoned God, and that cannot happen," Perez said. He also suggested people could pray for the community.

According to CT Post, the local paper, the marchers at the event chanted civil rights slogans common in the Black Lives Matter movement, such as "no justice, no peace." But they also chanted religious slogans, such as "one faith, one city, one baptism," it said.

Another website, an LGBT activist site, claimed the group was chanting "a modified version of the Trump slogan 'one people, under one god, saluting one flag' chant," which it said was based on a Nazi slogan.

Christian Examiner cannot independently confirm reports of the crowd chanting the slogan, which is similar to the "one Lord, one faith, one baptism" in Ephesians 4:5. No video of the encounter has been made available by any of the participants of the gathering.

"Let's bring God back in our lives, back in our church  bring our kids  in our city, in our schools  absolutely," Perez was quoting as saying, without advocating devotion to a specific religion.

Perez's comments sent Americans United over the edge. The group published a column suggesting Perez wanted to force the citizens of Bridgeport into church pews and into prayer.

AU also said people could "read into" the comment that the chief was advocating only for adherence to the Christian religion.

"There goes that thought," AU's Rokia Hassanein wrote. "So, essentially, we don't need merely any God in our lives to get rid of crimes in our community; we just need the god some Christians subscribe to. So much for diversity!"

"Perez also thinks that people 'cannot' continue to freely think how they want. If you want to stay devout to Christianity and any other religion, so be it as long as you're not harming others. If you don't want to? That's also OK. Public officials can't force religious collectivity, and this nation does not have an official religion," Hassanein also wrote.

She then suggested Perez wasn't doing his job effectively, so he needed to "pray, pray, pray the crime away."

"As for reducing crime in the city, I have a suggestion: Maybe the police chief should spend less time worrying about when, where and how people pray and more time on the street tracking down criminals," Hassanein wrote.

AU then warned of the nefarious nature of what Perez had done, claiming religion and law enforcement do not mix.

The small gathering of people showing solidarity with the police was organized by Mary McBride-Lee, a city councilwoman who is also a minister and a civil rights advocate. Rev. McBride-Lee is from Selma, Ala., and took part in the Civil Rights Movement's march there in1965.
A Chinese pastor who was imprisoned and tortured for his Christian faith is now reportedly suffering from serious diseases.

ChristianToday.com reports that Yang Hua was the leader of a house church in Chinas Guizhou province. He was arrested and accused of deliberately leaking state secrets.

While in prison, authorities extracted a confession of guilt from Yang through use of torture. Yangs lawyers, Chen Jiangang and Zhao Yonglin, are now suing the authorities for using torture to make Yang confess.

No date has yet been set for Yangs trial and he is currently suffering from liver pain along with various other serious diseases.

Despite these trials, Yang remains hopeful. In a letter to his wife, Wang Hongwu, he wrote:

"You shouldn't be too anxious. It is best to remain peaceful and wait for God. God is omniscient. I believe that he never makes a mistake... Let's pray and leave other things to God. Thank you for investing everything in this family. I am grateful for what God has given me; let's carry the cross and hasten down the road to heaven, until the day we meet the Lord."

Human rights groups fear that the Chinese government is cracking down on Christianity more and more. In the past few years, a number of notable Chinese Christian leaders have been arrested and imprisoned and many churches have been demolished.

Publication date: October 3, 2016
Protesters gathered Monday in Dresden, Germany to voice their anger at Chancellor Angela Merkel.

Merkel and other German leaders were meeting in Dresden in Frauenkirche church to celebrate the 26th anniversary of the countrys reunification. The country reunified on Oct. 3, 1990 after being divided into a capitalist west and a communist east at the end of World War II.

But protesters interrupted the celebration as Merkel exited the church, shouting, Merkel must go and traitor. She has been criticized for her welcoming refugee policy.

In 2015, some 890,000 refugees entered Germany. This year, only about 210,000 asylum seekers have come into the country, but still supporters on the far right have asked for an immigration cap.

Despite the large protests, Merkel said the anniversary was still a day of joy.

For me personally, but also for most people in Germany, this is still a day of joy, a day of thankfulness, she said.

Last week, two homemade explosive devices were set off outside a mosque and conference center in Dresden, and Sunday, just before the anniversary celebrations, three police cars were attacked with arson.

In a report published in September, the German government said there has been an increase in racist and far-right attacks in eastern Germany.

Publication date: October 3, 2016
Norwegians as young as 6 can now legally change their gender using an online formwithout a doctors approval, counseling, or surgery.



The law, adopted with a 79-13 vote by the Norwegian parliament in June, makes Norway the fifth country in the world to pass a similar law, and the second behind Malta to include children. While the process in Malta requires a parent to seek court approval for the gender change, children in Norway apply for the change using the same process and paperwork as adults.



While transgender activists celebrated the new law, experts warn treating gender dysphoria so lightly could multiply harm for children who most likely will shed feelings of confusion as they become adults.



Under the law, a person who wants to identify as a gender that does not correspond to his or her biological sex must submit an online form and return a mailed letter confirming the decision. Once approved, the individual receives a new national identification number allowing him or her to update passport, drivers license, birth certificate, credit cards, and other forms of identification. More than 250 Norwegians, including nine minors, have applied so far, and the government has accepted every application.



I have met several young people who have told me that this new law is making their lives easier. Several have come out of a dark place, said Health Minister Bent Hoie. Lawmakers considered requiring a certain amount of time between the application and the legal change to allow for reflection but dismissed the idea as patronizing, Hoie said.



Prior law in Norway required a person have counseling, hormone replacement therapy, and sex reassignment surgery before legally changing gender.



The Norwegian Association for Gender and Sexual Diversity successfully lobbied to lower the laws age limit from 7 to 6, arguing children should be able to start school with their new gender and not have to change mid-schooling. Others disagreed with any age limit, pushing instead for no restrictions on how young a child can be.



Some transgender advocates took the other side, arguing the law was rushed through and opens the door to abuse if people dont take it seriously.



We have worked so many years to build up an understanding of what this condition is, and who this group is, said Mikael Scott Bjerkeli, president of the Harry Benjamin Resource Center, an organization helping transgender people receive treatment to transition medically. Bjerkeli cites an instance last year when a Danish man legally changed genders and then disrobed in a female changing room to make a political point. Bjerkeli believes Norway should at least require counseling for persons wanting to change gender.



But experts urge caution. A 2016 report on sexuality and gender in the journal The New Atlantis concluded drastic interventions for those identifying as transgender are especially troubling for children. The report, authored by Dr. Lawrence S. Mayer and Dr. Paul R. McHugh, both from the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, noted the majority of children who identify as the gender opposite their biological sex will not continue to do so as adults.



We have reservations about how well scientists understand what it even means for a child to have a developed sense of his or her gender, write Mayer and McHugh, noting there is a lack of reliable studies on the long-term effects of these interventions. We strongly urge caution in this regard.

Courtesy: WORLD News Service

Publication date: October 3, 2016
Sudanese government forces launched chemical weapons attacks on a remote area of the Darfur region, killing as many as 250 people, a majority of them children, Amnesty International said in a report released Sept. 29.



The human rights group said the military carried out the attacks in 32 villages near the town of Jebel Marra, beginning in January. The latest attack occurred on Sept. 9. Several interviews with witnesses and chemical weapons experts confirmed the incidents, the group said.



The scale and brutality of these attacks is hard to put into words, Tirana Hassan, Amnesty Internationals director of crisis research, said in a statement. Chemical weapons have been banned for decades in recognition of the fact that the level of suffering they cause can never be justified.



Several witnesses said government forces used poisonous smoke that turned dark blue. Many who survived continue to suffer symptoms, including eye and respiratory problems. The report includes graphic pictures of children with peeling skin and multiple lesions on their bodies.



One resident of the region, Kalthoma, said her children fell sick after exposure to the smoke.



They vomited and had diarrhea, they were coughing a lot, she said. Their skin turned dark like it was burned.



Since 2003, Darfur has struggled through fighting between government forces and armed opposition groups, which accuse the government of marginalization. The United Nations said the ongoing conflict has killed an estimated 300,000 people and displaced 2.7 million others from their homes.



Omer Dahab Fadl Mohamed, Sudans ambassador to the United Nations, dismissed the Amnesty report and said the countrys government does not have chemical weapons.



The ultimate objective of such wild accusation is to steer confusion in the on-going processes aimed at deepening peace and stability, and enhancing economic development and social cohesion in Sudan, Mohamed said.



In response to the report, the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons said yesterday it will examine the evidence and all other relevant information.



The report also detailed continued abductions, rapes, killings, and forced displacement. Amnesty used satellite imagery to confirm 171 villages had been destroyed and burned in the last eight months.



The group called on the UN Security Council to apply political pressure on Sudans government to allow humanitarian relief groups access to Jebel Marra.



This region has been stuck in a catastrophic cycle of violence for more than 13 years, Hassan said. Nothing has changed except that the world has stopped watching.

Courtesy: WORLD News Service

Publication date: October 3, 2016
Governor Jerry Brown signed a bill on September 29, mandating all single-stall bathrooms in California to be used as gender neutral.

The legislation requires all business and government offices to post gender-neutral signs on the single-occupant toilets.

The bathrooms will now be subject to inspection by health and other government officials who will check the signs outside bathrooms to ascertain if they comply with the state's new gender-neutral regulation.

The bill, AB 1731, was sponsored by Assemblyman Phil Ting, who also called it "the nation's most inclusive restroom access law among states."

The bill will be implemented from March 1, 2017. It was endorsed and sponsored by Equality California, California NOW, and Transgender Law Center.

Cities which have already enacted similar laws as California's gender-neutral bathroom bill include Portland, Washington D.C., West Hollywood, Austin, Berkeley, Philadelphia, Seattle, and San Francisco.

On September 27, the governor had signed a bill to limit state-funded travel to North Carolina and other states over 'bathroom laws' that require people to use restrooms in conformity with their birth genders.

About 19 states including Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, and New York have brought bills to their respective legislatures that sought to mandate bathroom use in line with biological genders of the people.
In 36 days, some of the people living in the Dakota Access Pipeline protest camps are hoping to cast their votes in Morton County, weighing in on state and local issues.

Any U.S. citizen living in the state for 30 days prior to election day is eligible to vote in the state, but determining who is indeed eligible is a concern that has been raised, North Dakota Secretary of State Al Jaeger said, as a portion of those living in the camps have come from out of state.

There may also be people from other parts of the state who choose to vote in Morton County rather than in the county where they were previously presiding prior to the start of protests.

"I would love to leave a positive legacy for Morton County," said Joye Braun, a protest organizer, who is originally from South Dakota.

Incumbents Bruce Strinden, Ron Leingang and Cody Schulz are unchallenged in their bid for a return to the Morton County Commission, leaving only state races in question.

Braun said 200 to 300 people have asked her about voting in the county, and she expects over 1,500 could be voting. Many consider North Dakota to be their home now, she said.

"These are people that are smart, intelligent and informed," she said. "This could potentially be a large voter bloc."

Under recently passed state law, voters would have needed a North Dakota drivers license or non-driver ID, tribal ID, long-term care certificate, passport or military ID showing North Dakota as their place of residence.

As a failsafe, Jaeger said the state is reverting to voting laws that allow residents without in-state identification to cast their vote by signing voter affidavits listing their name and place of residence, legally swearing to their 30-day residency. Prior to voter-ID law changes, North Dakota faced a similar situation with pop-up man camps in western North Dakota during the height of the oil boom.

The voter affidavit option applies statewide to anyone who comes to the polls, Jaeger said.

Jaeger said his office will be following up after elections to make sure all affidavit voters were qualified. Fraudulently claiming residency in order to vote in the state is a Class A misdemeanor.

They are going to be signing something that they are saying is true so they should know  if it isnt true, there is possibility for some kind of action, Jaeger said.

Jaeger said, for those protest camps, or really any site across the state, where there is no residential address associated with the property, people will have to come up with a method to identify where they live. He said the local states attorneys will have to decide what residential site identification is legally acceptable.

All of this is a challenge, he said.

Jaeger said his office will gather data for state legislators on the number of voter affidavits signed and how follow-ups on the ballots go.
The church in France where an elderly priest was murdered by Islamic jihadists about two months ago was reopened on October 2 after procession by priests in the town of Saint-Etienne-du-Rouvray.

Hundreds of worshippers participated in the procession led by Archbishop Dominique Lebrun from the city of Rouen, and entered the old church after a cleansing ritual.

Jacques Hamel, 85, was killed by two terrorists on July 26 when he was celebrating Mass. The jihadists also held two nuns hostages and used them as human shields when police arrived. They tried to escape from the church but were shot and killed. An 87-year old parishioner Guy Coponet was injured in the attack while the two nuns were left unharmed. The extremists had pledged allegiance to ISIS.

"They killed Father Hamel but they didn't kill the Catholic faith... they didn't kill love," Lebrun said. "Love continues on its way."

The priest also called for religious tolerance, so that the misfortune meted out to drowned Syrian refugee boy Aylan and Hamel are not repeated again.

Coponet recounted the horrific incident in an interview with Christian magazine Famille Chretienne.

"The two young killers grabbed me, put a camera in my hands and said, 'film Grandpa!'"... I can't get over it," Coponet said.

Pope Francis honored Hamel and called him a martyr in a Vatican Mass held on September 14.

"This makes me think so much... amidst the difficult moment he was living, amidst the tragedy that he saw coming, this humble, good man, who worked for fraternity, didn't lose the lucidity to accuse and clearly named his assassin. He said clearly: 'Satan, go!'"

Francis called him a "martyr" and "blessed," indicating that Hamel will be elevated to sainthood.

"He gave his life for us so as not to deny Jesus," Francis said. "He is a martyr and martyrs are beatified."
A team of archaeologists uncovered seven Christian gravestones late this summer in the ancient Silk Road city of Ilyn Balik near the Kazakhstan-China border.

The historic find is rare archaeological evidence that eastern Christianity was established along East-West trading routes hundreds of years ago, not brought in by the Russian Orthodox Church as many had believed.

This discovery supports the understanding of ancient Kazakhstan as a multicultural center between the East and West with Muslims, Buddhists, and Christians living among the local herdsmen and nomadic tribes, stated Thomas Davis, a member of the field team and archaeology professor at the Tandy Institute for Archeology at Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary (SWBTS) in Fort Worth, Texas.

[It] reinforces so much of what we already knew about the church of the East in central and eastern Asia, said Philip Jenkins, author of The Lost History of Christianity.

It is strange to think that at the time those places flourished, they might have been on the same scale as the famous Christian cities of Europe, the Baylor University history professor told CT. There is nothing new in the world except the history we have forgotten.

Kazakh evangelicals hailed the discovery. Nobody can tell me that I dont have Christian roots, one believer told the Tandy Institute.

It proves that Christianity was present here in Kazakhstan before Islam, said a prominent Kazakh pastor who requested anonymity.

It is a door opening for evangelism and talking about Jesus, he told CT. History tells me what my fathers believed, as we as a nation consider what we should believe. God is going to use this and open doors.

Much of the contemporary Christian presence in Kazakhstan comes from the Russian Orthodox Church, and there is a common belief in the nation that Christians are Russian, not ethnic Kazakhs. Since Kazakhstan gained independence from the former Soviet Union in 1991, evangelical house churches have spread widely.

Image: Tandy Institute for Archaeology

The archaeology project began two years ago in Usharal, an eastern city 37 miles from the Chinese border, when a local man seeking building material picked up a stone inscribed with a Nestorian cross. The stone made its way into the hands of Karl Baipakov, the top archaeologist in the nation and an expert on the Silk Road, the ancient overland trading route from the Mediterranean Sea to China.

Baipakov leads Kazakhstans Center for Cultural Rapprochement, which supports archaeology that advances the countrys self-perception as a nation of diverse religious faith. (Muslims make up 70 percent of the countrys 18.3 million population, while Christians make up 26 percent.)

The center supported the creation of a joint Kazakh-American team to excavate outside Ilyn Balik. SWBTSs Tandy Institute for Archaeology became the US partner.

Late this summer, the team began initial excavations outside the boundaries of Ilyn Balik. In a matter of days, they recovered eight headstones. Seven were inscribed with distinctive Nestorian crosses. The stones were clustered together outside the main settlement area. One stone included an inscription, indicating a date of A.D. 1162.

Davis said that next summer an excavation team will return to Ilyn Balik, which was larger than the old city of Jerusalem. They will look for human remains as well as evidence of a church.

This is fundamental to local believers, he told CT. Kazakhstan had its history suppressed in the Soviet period. After independence, they began to rediscover who they were.

Kazakh leaders hope to document the presence of indigenous Christianity prior to the arrival of the Orthodox church during Russian colonization, Davis said. If Christianity is present in Kazakh history before it is imperially imposed, then it is something that is part of the identity of being a Kazakh.
Elegant and enormous, Douglas Memorial United Methodist Church dominates fashionable H Street in Washington, DC. The building appears busy: Families come and go for preschool, and two services are held on Sundays.

But the banner out front hints at a complicated truth: Two Churches, One Mission. The Romanesque-style church, home to a robust black congregation for more than half a century, has faced steep membership declines in recent years.

In an effort to survive, the church has joined forces with a new one composed largely of young white residentswhich already outstrips their group in size.

The changes at Douglas Memorial echo those happening all over the capital, and in many pockets of the country. Cities are transforming as young, educated whites flock to urban areas, including low-income neighborhoods.

At the same time, in a trend some are calling black flight, African Americans are leaving cities in record numbers. Middle-class black families are cashing in on skyrocketing property values; others are renters forced to seek lower housing prices outside city limits.

According to a 2015 analysis by Governing magazine, over half of DCs eligible census tracts have gentrified since 2000. Over the same period, the citys black population dropped from 60 percent to less than 50 percent, while its white population rose from 30 percent to more than 40 percent.

In some cases, blacks leaving for the suburbs will drive back to the city for church on Sundays. Parking spaces are increasingly scarce, leading to a recent clash between the churches and their new neighbors. When the city proposed a bike lane that wouldve reduced parking near several large black churches, supporters on either ...

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I had the privilege or reading a pre-release version of "God Shines Forth: How the Nature of God Shapes and Drives the Mission of the Church." Here are 20 quotes from the book, which you should pick up.
A restrictive majority-Muslim country is getting good newsor rather, the Good News.

The recent registration of a Bible Society in Azerbaijan, after a 20-year fight, has brought fresh optimism to the countrys minority Christians. But there remains some confusion about the types of books it will be allowed to print, with even Bibles potentially falling foul of the countrys strict regulations.

Terje Hartberg from United Bible Societies, which has spearheaded the fight for the past two years, called it a great development, which will start a new chapter in Bible ministry for all Christians in Azerbaijan.

We are grateful to the local authorities for approval to operate in Azerbaijan and look forward to this new opportunity, he said.

However, all literature either printed or imported by the Bible Society will remain subject to approval by the government. Every publication is labeled with an official sticker, and distribution is only allowed at state-approved ...

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Both official and house churches now face bigger threat than cross removal campaign.

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Image: ChinaAid

One of hundreds of Zhejiang churches whose crosses have been forcibly removed.

This week is the last chance Chinese Christians have to tell their government what they think of its latest religion law.

They have an awful lot to comment on.

China released a draft of new religious restrictions in September, including the prohibition of online religious services, running religious events in schools, and organizing people to leave the country to attend religious training or conferences.

The State Administration for Religious Affairs (SARA) then opened up a one-month window for responses to the 26 new rules in its Regulations on Religious Affairs. The final day for public response is Friday, October 7.

The draft law opens with the assurance that all Chinese citizens are free to believe whatever they want and to engage in religious activityas long as its within the tighter limits. One Chinese religious policy expert, who asked to remain anonymous, summed up some of what the regulations include:

No religious activities that are not approved by SARA.

No one may provide a venue for religious services that are not approved by SARA.

No one may use their home for religious practices that are not approved by SARA (including home or family Bible studies).

No publishing religious materials without approval from SARA.

No foreign or domestic donations may be made to any religious organization that hasnt been approved by SARA.

No one may call themselves a pastor without the approval of SARA.

No international religious exchanges may happen without the approval of SARA.

No one may study theology at school without the approval of SARA.

As you can imagine, these amendments to the administration of religion in China by SARA would in effect leave no space for the house or unregistered church in China, and will significantly curtail many of the activities of the TSPM [Three-Self Patriotic Movement] as well, the expert told ChinaSource.

He continued:

The 2005 draft that SARA currently administers was much more abstract and was difficult and even impractical to enforce. Under the 2005 draft, the house church and other religious activities have been able to continue to operate. The different and worrying aspects of the amendments that SARA has proposed and are currently under review are that there are significant penalties attached to violations and they have included a mechanism for enforcement.

Thomas DuBois, a professor of China Studies at the College of Asia and the Pacific at Australian National University, laid out a side-by-side comparison of the 2005 and 2016 restrictions.

According to the law itself, the purpose of state regulation is precisely to protect legitimate religious activity, while making sure that religion does not fall into the hands of ethnic separatists or become a threat to national unity, he wrote for East Asia Forum.

The law extends the power to restrict religion all the way down to local communities, one pastor told ChinaAid. The government wants to control everything, even the smallest aspects. ... This revision will further reduce the possibility of loosening religious control in China. It is becoming impossible.

The revisions provide a powerful legal base for future suppression, wrote US-based pastor Gao Baosheng in an analysis cited by ChinaAid. This draft will bring upon a religious winter so harsh that we must seek guidance from God.

At least 20 lawyers, academics, and religious leaders wrote a letter of protest to Chinas parliament, Radio Free Asia (RFA) reported.

Citizens' right to freedom of religious belief is enshrined in ... the constitution, as is state protection for normal religious activities, Li Guisheng, a Christian rights lawyer who contributed to the document, told RFA. That freedom to believe should lead to freedom to practice that belief, he said.

Li pointed out another problem: SARA shouldnt have the ability to make these regulations in the first place.

The State Council is part of the executive, and has no power to enact legislation, he told RFA. Only the NPC [National Peoples Congress] can do that, in a plenary session.

If the government doesnt perceive any major problems with the regulations, they could take effect early next year, ChinaSource president Brent Fulton told CT. But if the reaction is strong and creates concern, China could return the law to the status quo, blame SARA for reaching too far, or do something completely unexpected.

In other words, the threat at this point is real, Fulton said, but the process is by no means straightforward, and it's not clear where all this will end up.

Earlier this year, Fulton analyzed for CT a significant speech by president Xi Jinping that revealed what China wants to do with Christianity.

CT has examined the significance of Chinas campaign to lift high the cross right off of hundreds of churches, and what China wants churches to do instead. CT also reported the arrest and contested confession of a leading lawyer defending Chinas Jerusalem, as well as the jailing of the lead pastor of one of Chinas largest churches for protesting the cross removals.
JCEP's Terry Mcintosh Secures Palestinian Commitment Not to Endorse the Black Lives Matter Movement

Contact: Jennifer Thomasson, Jesus Christ Embassy Palestine, 270-534-0792

MEDIA ADVISORY, Oct. 3, 2016 -/Christian Newswire/ -- A recent meeting between Palestinian Senior Parliament Leader Dr. Ahmed Majdalini and Jesus Christ Embassy Palestine representative Terry McIntosh was very productive for the purpose of understanding obstacles to peace and potential resolutions.



McIntosh secured a commitment that the Palestinian Authority will not endorse the Black Lives Matter movement here in the USA. The organization has adopted the Palestinian cause as a way to identify the Black community with people living under occupation. They do not represent the vast majority of law-abiding citizens from within the Black community who believe in racial harmony.



Dr. Majdalini is Secretary-General of the Palestinian Popular Struggle Front political party and answers directly to the President as a senior member of the PLO Parliament. McIntosh has labored for freedom of religion, human rights, and Jewish-Palestinian reconciliation since the Oslo Accord agreement. In addition to his role as a Christian peacemaker, McIntosh is a congressional write-in candidate from the state of Kentucky.



McIntosh brought the matter up during a visit with the Palestinian leader on September 28 as they discussed other issues. He pointed out that the Black Lives organization was riding on the coat tails of the Palestinian people in order to gain attention for their own political cause. He also pointed out that organizers originally called for incitement against civil authority and the murder of American police officers. Although they have modified the platform while trying to clean it up, some activists are still inciting violence among Americans according to sources.

McIntosh stressed that the movement's hijacking of the Palestinian cause harms Palestinians and the process of peace simply because many Americans will automatically think that the two separate causes are linked. The imagined link furthers the false narrative that all Palestinians are terrorists who want to kill Jews and Americans.

Majdalini confirmed that the Palestinian Authority is happy to have anyone's support, but agreed not to endorse or support the Black Lives Matter organization. He assured McIntosh that the PA opposes any organization that promotes racial division and violent action against other citizens in the USA and Israel. He added that the PA does not want Black Lives or other groups to use the Palestinian cause to promote their own personal agenda.

The PA has quelled organized terrorist activity within the West Bank against Jews in search for a non-violent solution to the Jewish-Palestinian problems. While individual attacks occur occasionally, the PA cannot be held responsible any more than any other country who can not halt all crimes.

McIntosh says, "Most conservative Christians, and Americans in general, confuse the Palestinian Authority with the radical religious group Hamas in Gaza which promotes violence against Jews. We must take care not to confuse the two ideologies and seek peace while peace is possible." Propaganda normally frames Palestinians when Hamas commits acts of terror.

Mr. Majdalini confirmed that Palestinians have recognized Israel's right to exist, but stops short of recognizing the racist all-Jewish state Mr. Netanyahu demands. He says that if Netanyahu put it to a vote in Israel, his idea would fail. "Jews do not want to be known as racists and will not accept a racist state if they have a chance to vote on it. Neither would the Palestinian people accept the idea of an "Islamic State of Palestine. People here and there want to be free to make their own choices about race and religion. We support that right."

He goes on to say that the two Presidential candidates for US President are the worse possible choices for Palestinians. "The Democratic party talks about human rights, but never does anything about it," Majdalini says. On the other hand, the Republican party supports Israel unconditionally.

Majdalani stressed that the Palestinian leadership is committed to peace and the self-determination of the Palestinian people, to put an end to the occupation and the establishment of the Palestinian state.

The meeting in Ramallah was attended by the secretary general of the circle of political relations, National Front Rasheed Shaheen, and Dr. Facilitate Fattouh from the governorate of Nablus.

website: www.jcembassypalestine.com
Prayer Event Unites the Nations for Jerusalem as World Attention Turns to the Holy City

Contact: Stephen Jenks, Day of Prayer for the Peace of Jerusalem (DPPJ), 716-759-1058

JERUSALEM, Oct. 3, 2016 /Christian Newswire/ -- As dignitaries from around the world flew into Jerusalem to pay their respects to Israeli leader Shimon Peres who passed away last week, a hundred representatives from several continents gathered in Jerusalem to call the nations to prayer through a global television broadcast for The Day of Prayer for the Peace of Jerusalem (DPPJ) (www.daytopray.com).

Started in 2002, and co-chaired by Evangelical Christian leaders Rev. Robert Stearns, Dr. Jack W. Hayford, and Dr. Paul Cedar, the DPPJ is a movement calling believers to intercede for the city God calls His own and to invoke God's blessing, purposes, and provision upon all of Jerusalem's people. On Sunday October 2, believers on six continents gathered in remote villages and sprawling metropolises, in grass huts and ornate cathedrals to lift their voice in obedience to Psalm 122:6.

Broadcast by GOD TV to 300 million viewers in 192 nations, people were also able to participate in the special Jerusalem DPPJ Celebration - hosted by Eagles' Wings Founder / Executive Director Rev. Robert Stearns at the Tayelet Haas Promenade overlooking the Old City of Jerusalem.

Some of the speakers included: Minister of Knesset, Rabbi Yehuda Glick; Joshua Reinstein, Executive Vice President, Israel Allies Foundation and Director of the Knesset Christian Allies Caucus; David Nekrutman, Executive Director of the Center for Jewish Christian Understanding and Cooperation (CJCUC); Dr. Faydra Shapiro, Director of the Galilee Center for Studies in Jewish-Christian Relations at the Max Stern Yezreel Valley College; Pastor Matt Benson, Pastor, Grace Creek Church; Daniel and Amber Pierce; Rev. Peter Tsukahira, Director of Or HaCarmel Ministry Center; Steve Carpenter, Highway 19 Ministries, and Dr. Jurgen Buhler of the International Christian Embassy Jerusalem.

Rev. Stearns welcomed the nations saying, "Year after year, we continue to see Christians rising up and standing with God's covenant with Israel, and agreeing with God's promises for the seed of Abraham, both Isaac and Ishmael. Pastors all over the nations are leading their congregations to support and pray for the peace of Jerusalem and all her inhabitants."

Josh Reinstein encouraged the audience, "When we pray for Jerusalem we are praying what G-d wants...He wants us to keep Jerusalem close to our hearts."

Minister of Knesset, Rabbi Yehuda Glick, challenged those gathered, "We are seeing the word coming out of the book as we sit here...what was, is now happening. Each of us needs to be a flame in a menorah and burn bright for Jerusalem."

David Nekrutman, the Executive Director of the CJCUC said, "I am amazed at the anointing on Robert Stearns life to unite Jews and Christians. I'm honored and privileged to call him my friend and continue to share his vision to partner together to pray for the peace of Jerusalem."

Adding practical action to their commitment to bless Israel, during the event Rev. Stearns presented a check for $10,000 to an Israeli charity dedicated to feed those in need in Israel.

The Jerusalem DPPJ celebration was saturated in prayer for God's city and people. Sharon Sanders of Christian Friends of Israel - Jerusalem prayed, "Our Father, we stand here today because of your unfolding word to this nation. We see your promises coming to pass." Referencing the sadness of the passing of Israeli leader Shimon Peres, Rev. Dr. Petra Heldt, of The Ecumenical Theological Research Fraternity prayed, "Our Lord, in the midst of turmoil we jointly witness your glory and see Jerusalem shine like a diamond."

Throughout the 24 hours of October 2nd, over 600 believers from around the world also prayed together through the 24-Hour DPPJ Prayer Conference Call hosted by www.greatercalling.org. Callers representing many states in the U.S. were joined by believers from the nations, praying a total of 39,816 combined minutes of prayer, which is the equivalent to one person praying for the peace of Jerusalem non-stop for more than 27 days.

Social media was also a key part of October 2nd with global believers in over 40 nations taking to Facebook, Instagram, Twitter and the world's leading prayer app PrayWithMe (www.praywithme.com), pledging to pray for the peace of Jerusalem, including a single-day record of an estimated 705,912 people reached simultaneously with the message of prayer for Jerusalem.

The Day of Prayer for the Peace of Jerusalem  on the first Sunday of every October - is the largest Jerusalem-focused prayer initiative in the world, involving tens of millions of believers participating each year from over 175 nations. It is endorsed by prominent Christian leaders worldwide, including T.D. Jakes, Joyce Meyer, Samuel Rodriguez, Michael W. Smith, Kenneth Copeland, Kay Arthur, Jane Hansen Hoyt, Ravi Zacharias, Lance Wallnau, Larry Stockstill, The Newsboys, Dennis Balcombe, Sunday Adelaja, and many more.
home US Billy Graham's grandson admits he almost committed suicide following scandals

Tullian Tchividjian, grandson of Billy Graham and former pastor of Coral Ridge Presbyterian Church in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, has revealed that he came very close to committing suicide following his divorce and resignation from his position at the church.

Tchividjian resigned from Coral Ridge in June 2015 and admitted that he had an "inappropriate relationship." He filed for divorce later that year. He was fired from his new position at the Willow Creek Presbyterian Church last March after he told the elders that he had "some previously undisclosed failures in his life."

Liberate Network, a ministry founded by Tchividjian in 2013, was discontinued following his confession. The remaining board members have also canceled a conference scheduled for 2017.

In his article for ExPastors, he shared the note that he had written when he contemplated suicide.

"Words cannot express the pain I feel for the hurt I've caused. It has become too much to bear. Based on what I've done and the pain I've caused, I have concluded that it is safer for all those I love that I just disappear," the note began.

Tchividjian confessed that he made the decision when he felt that the people he loved wanted to steer clear of him.

"Initially, I got angry and defensive when I was told that I'm a monster, evil, disgustingly dangerous, etc. But it has sunk in and I finally believe it," he continued.

He asked God for mercy and told Christians not to turn away from other people who have encountered similar failures.

"Even if they have hurt you bad, do everything you can to help them," he wrote.

The former pastor admitted that he fell into a state of despair because he tried to establish his identity in his successes instead of the Gospel. He went on to describe his past struggles as "painful" but "liberating."

He encouraged pastors, ex-pastors and other people who are distressed by telling them that their identity is not rooted in their own achievements but "firmly anchored in Christ's accomplishment."
home US Crossway backs off from decision to make ESV Bible translation permanent

Crossway, the publisher of the English Standard Version (ESV) of the Bible, has decided not to make the text of the popular Bible translation permanent.

The publishing house issued a statement last month that the changes to 52 words in 29 verses of the ESV were final, but it made an announcement on Wednesday declaring that the decision had been a mistake.

"We desired for there to be a stable and standard text that would serve the reading, memorizing, preaching, and liturgical needs of Christians worldwide from one generation to another," Crossway stated, adding, "We have become convinced that this decision was a mistake."

Crossway explained that in order to serve future generations, it should allow regular updating of the text "to reflect the realities of biblical scholarship such as textual discoveries or changes in English over time."

The publishing company stated that the changes will be "minimal and infrequent" and added that it will "remain open in principle to such changes."

Mark Norton, Bible development director at Tyndale House Publishers, said that his publishing company faces the same challenges as Crossway when it comes to the New Living Translation (NLT).

"We are at a moment in the NLT's translation life where we plan to put a soft lock on the text, but we will continue to review well-reasoned queries as they are raised," he told Christianity Today.

Tremper Longman III, a member of the NLT translation committee, noted that there is a need for constant updates to Bible translations because of the changes to the English language.

He asserted that even the modern Bible translations will sound more stilted like the King James Version (KJV) as time goes by.

New Testament scholar Scot McKnight, who previously criticized some of the revisions to the text, expressed his approval of Crossway's latest decision. "Good for the ESV. That's step one," he tweeted.

The 2015 State of the Bible report revealed that the ESV is the fourth most popular Bible Version among American Bible readers. It is the preferred version of 15 percent of Millennials. About 39 percent of Americans still prefer the much older KJV.
A judge has dismissed a lawsuit that sought to end North Dakotas membership in a multistate group that develops tests aligned with the Common Core education standards, but the state is withdrawing anyway as it prepares to adopt revised academic standards and testing.

Opponents of the Smarter Balanced Assessment Consortium sued Superintendent of Public Instruction Kirsten Baesler and other state officials in June 2015, claiming the 18-state consortium was an unlawful interstate compact and seeking to block North Dakota from spending any more money on it.

Judge David Reich disagreed, ruling last month in Burleigh County District Court that the consortium does not usurp federal power or authorize its member states to do anything collectively that they could not do individually.

Obviously, we were pleased to know that we werent in violation of any federal law or state statute, Baesler said Monday.

Reich ruled that North Dakota has not delegated or ceded its sovereignty by participating in the consortium, which now has 15 member states. A memorandum of understanding signed by North Dakota officials in 2014 also did not bind the state to decisions made by the consortiums governing board or restrict the states ability to withdraw, he wrote in a Sept. 12 order granting the states motion to dismiss and denying a preliminary injunction.

The lawsuit, formally dismissed last week, was brought by Bismarck resident Steve Cates, Williston residents Charles Cartier and Catherine Cartier, and state Rep. Bob Skarphol, R-Tioga, with assistance from the Thomas More Law Center. Their listed attorney, Arnold Fleck, did not return a message left at his office Monday, and it wasnt clear whether they plan to appeal.

A similar lawsuit brought by two South Dakota residents was dismissed in June by Sixth Judicial Circuit Judge Mark Barnett. The lawsuit argued, among other things, that the U.S. Department of Education had coerced states into adopting Common Core by tying the transition to federal funding and granting flexibility waivers.

However, Barnett noted that Missouri withdrew its membership fees from the consortium, and Oklahoma repealed Common Core and reinstated its previous standards. Wisconsin also passed a law ordering the state to cut ties with the consortium.

Therefore, there may be economic pressures to adopt Common Core, but those pressures are not coercive and have been overcome, Barnett wrote.

The North Dakota Department of Public Instruction is revising the states academic standards for math and English to replace those adopted in 2011 based on the Common Core.

Two committees of teachers recently completed first drafts of the standards, which are posted on the DPI website for public comment through Oct. 14. At least two more drafts will be released for comment, with a final draft possible in March 2017, Baesler said.

The state will solicit bids next spring for tests to align with the revised standards, which will be implemented for the 2017-18 school year.

Baesler notified Smarter Balanced in a Sept. 12 letter that North Dakota will withdraw from the consortium effective June 30, 2017, making the state contractually free to accept bids from other firms. Smarter Balanced is providing testing for the current school year and will be eligible to bid.
home World Israeli archaeologists uncover evidence confirming destruction of idols by King Hezekiah

Israeli archaeologists have discovered evidence in Tel Lachish National Park that confirms the abolition of idol worship by King Hezekiah as recorded in II Kings.

The Israel Antiquities Authority found a gate-shrine from the First Temple period which is believed to be around eighth century B.C. Archaeologists believe that the discovery corresponds to the verses in the II Kings 18, which partly states, "He removed the high places and broke the pillars and cut down the Asherah."

The archaeologists said the gate, which is the largest known from the First Temple period, fits with the current historical and archaeological knowledge. The Bible describes the city gates as a place where the elders, judges, governors, kings and officials sat on benches.

"These benches were found in our excavation," said excavation director Sa'ar Ganor.

In an interview with Christian Today, Ganor stated that the gate is where everything, including administrative and cultic activities, took place.

The archaeologists have also found altars with horns that were truncated which Ganor considers as evidence of the religious reforms imposed by Hezekiah. Aside from the truncated horns, a stone in the shape of a chair with a hole at the center was found in a room. The chair was believed to be a toilet that is meant to desecrate the place to render the shrine unusable.

The discovery conforms to II Kings 10:27 which states, "And they demolished the pillar of BaEal, and demolished the house of BaEal, and made it a latrine to this day."

Laboratory findings indicate that the toilets were never used.

Ze'ev Elkin, the Minister of Jerusalem and Heritage and Environmental Protection, expressed his appreciation for the new discovery.

He stated: "The fascinating new discovery at Tel Lachish is a typical example whereby excavations and further research of heritage sites show us time and time again how biblical tales that are known to us become historical and archaeological stories. ... Before our very eyes these new finds become the biblical verses themselves and speak in their voice."

Other items found at the site include benches with armrests, jars, scoops for loading grain and stamped jar handles. The seal impressions on the handles indicate that the jars belong to the king of Hebron.
home Faith Majority of Americans pray to God asking for supernatural healing

A recent study revealed that 68 percent of Americans have prayed for someone to be healed by God, while 66 percent believe in supernatural healing.

According to the study conducted by the Barna Group, the majority who believe in supernatural healings are divided equally at 33 percent each between those who strongly believe in supernatural healing and those who believe that it is somewhat possible. About 34 percent of the respondents say they are skeptical.

The Millennials are the most skeptical among generational groups. Twenty-five percent of Millennials say that they strongly disagree about supernatural healing. Twenty-one percent of Gen-Xers, 14 percent of Boomers and 13 percent of Elders also strongly disagree.

Education also plays a significant role. People who received more education are less likely to believe in supernatural healing. Only 27 percent of respondents with college degree are believers compared to 37 percent who have high school education or less.

Between denominations, 55 percent of the Protestants and 19 percent of Catholics strongly agree about supernatural healing.

Among faith segments, 87 percent of Evangelicals and 61 percent of practicing Christians strongly agree. Only 21 percent from other faiths such as Islam and Judaism strongly agree. Meanwhile, seven percent of those who do not profess any faith, including agnostics, say they believe in the possibility of supernatural healing from God.

Although a majority of Americans believe in supernatural healing, only 27 percent have reported experiencing it.

Roxanne Stone, editor-in-chief at Barna Group, says that this does not seem to affect the belief in the phenomenon.

"The experience of actual physical healing is, of course, less frequent," said Stone, adding, "Evangelicals in particular are more likely to pray for and believe in miraculous healing than they are to experience it, though this does not appear to effect their belief in its possibility."

A similar study by Jeff Levin of Baylor University revealed that about 79 percent of Americans have prayed for their own healing and 87 percent have prayed for the healing of others.
home US Pro-life law has saved more than two million lives since 1976 - study

A new study has revealed that the Hyde Amendment, which limits federal funding of abortion, has saved over two million lives since it was enacted in 1976.

The Hyde Amendment, which was introduced to the U.S. Congress by Rep. Henry Hyde on Sept. 30, 1976, has significantly reduced abortion rates through Medicaid funding restrictions, according to a study conducted by the Charlotte Lozier Institute.

The report states that the birthrate of women on Medicaid increased by about 13 percent since the Hyde Amendment was implemented in 1976.

The researchers cited a 2009 literature review by the Guttmacher Institute which examined 22 different studies on the topic of abortion. Nineteen of those studies reveal that abortion rates fell when Medicaid funding decreased.

The report reveals that a total of 2.13 million lives were saved between 1976 and 2015. The study accounted for the years when the Hyde Amendment was not in full effect. The amendment did not take effect at all in 1976 and it was only partially implemented during 1977 and 1980 due to legal challenges.

The study acknowledges that the Hyde Amendment is not the only reason for the decrease in abortions. It has noted that other pro-life laws and shifts in public opinion are also significant factors in the decline of abortion rates in America. It also mentioned that there are more unintended pregnancies that are being carried to term in the past few years.

Genevieve Plaster, a senior policy analyst at the Charlotte Lozier Institute, highlighted the impact of the Hyde Amendment at the Sept. 23 hearing on Capitol Hill.

"The Hyde Amendment has saved more than two million lives since 1976," Plaster stated at the hearing, adding,"Two million Americans a that's approximately the entire population of the city of Houston, the fourth largest city in the U.S."

"Two million Americans is the entire population of the state of New Mexico. Two million Americans is the sum of the entire combined populations of Rhode Island and Delaware," she added.

Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton has vowed to repeal the amendment if she is elected. Her campaign website states, "She will repeal the Hyde amendment to ensure low-income women have access to safe reproductive health care."

In contrast, Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump has promised to make the Hyde Amendment a "permanent law to protect taxpayers from having to pay for abortions."
home US Target's transgender bathroom policy has resulted in 10 crimes against women - AFA

The American Family Association (AFA) has released a list of 10 crimes that resulted from the abuse of Target's bathroom policy in which a person is allowed to go to a bathroom that corresponds to his or her gender identity rather than their natural sex at birth.

Many of the cases involve men taking photos or videos of girls in changing rooms. In one case, a transgender woman who referred to herself as Shauna Smith filmed an 18-year-old girl in a changing stall.

According to 10 news, Smith admitted during the police interview that she had recorded other videos at Target and she makes those recordings for "the same reason men look at pornography."

"Clearly, Target's dangerous policy poses a threat to wives and daughters. Over 1.4 million people have pledged to boycott Target stores until protecting women and children is a priority," wrote AFA president Tim Wildmon.

Last week, Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton revealed that he had sent letters to Target to create safety policies regarding its bathroom and dressing room policies. Paxton said that he had not received any response from Target. He also offered to help the retail store in improving its safety procedures with resources from his office.

Paxton extended his offer after a man was allegedly caught recording women on dressing rooms at a Target store in Northwest Highway at Abrams. Another incident was reported last May at a store in Frisco, Texas.

"After this latest incident, I hope Target finally recognizes the importance of protecting its customers, especially in environments where they can be at their most vulnerable," he said.

Target announced its bathroom policy last April in a statement titled "Continuing to Stand for Inclusivity."

Part of the statement reads: "In our stores, we demonstrate our commitment to an inclusive experience in many ways. Most relevant for the conversations currently underway, we welcome transgender team members and guests to use the restroom or fitting room facility that corresponds with their gender identity."

The AFA immediately launched an online petition calling for the boycott of target stores. The group suggested that Target should install a separate unisex bathroom for the transgender community instead of allowing people to go to the bathroom of their choice.
home World Turkish court imprisons five men for life over murder of three Christians

Five men who murdered three Christian publishers in Malatya, Turkey in 2007 have been sentenced to life imprisonment by a Turkish court last Wednesday.

Salih GArler, Cuma Azdemir, Emre Gunaydin, Abuzer Yildirim and Hamit Aeker have been found guilty of premeditated murder by the Malatya First High Criminal Court.

The three victims who worked at the Zirve Publishing House had been tortured before their throats were slit. The five accused were found at the scene.

Two of the victims, UAYur YAksel, 32, and Necati Aydin, 36, converted from Islam while Tilmann Geske, 45, was a German national.

The case raised suspicions that a secret cabal within the military were involved in the crime.

Fourteen other suspects were acquitted, but two military officers were charged with "violating communication privacy and forging official documents."

A Turkish army colonel was sentenced to 13 years and nine months while an army major was sentenced to 14 years and 10 months. A retired general named HurAYit Tolon was among the acquitted.

Pastor Ihsan Ozbek of the Association of Protestant Churches in Turkey released a statement regarding the case wherein he pointed out that the court acknowledged that there is a criminal organization behind the murders.

Part of Ozbek's statement reads, "Today the judge explained the verdict saying that the murders could not have taken place without connections to a [criminal] organization, but it was important for the court to admit that they had not exposed this connection. 'Yes, there is an organization, but we did not find the link,' said the court."

According to Middle East Concern, the convicted assailants will not be detained as the case moves to the Court of Appeals.

Gokhan Talas, a friend of the Christians, expressed his disappointment that the convicted men will be allowed to go free.

"They need to be in jail right now," Talas said, adding, "This process is unjust. There's no justice for Christians in this country. This is the proof of that. They are just hiding behind the laws. These people are killers."
home World ISIS ideology of Wahhabism is 'more evil' than Israel, says Hezbollah leader

Hezbollah's Secretary General Hassan Nasrallah has condemned the radical Islamic movement known as Wahhabism, saying that it is worse than Israel. He also considers the sect responsible for damaging the image of Islam.

Wahhabism is an extreme form of Sunni Islam that has been considered as a strong influence on the ideology of Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and Al-Qaeda.

"Wahhabism is more evil than Israel, especially [in] that it seeks to destroy others and eliminate whatever thing that has to do with Islam and its history," Nasrallah said at a meeting last Tuesday, according to Lebanon's Al Akhbar newspaper, as reported by Press TV.

Nasrallah pointed out that the conflict is not between Shia and Sunnis but against Wahhabism, Press TV reports.

"This project was launched in 2011, and it is not a Shia and Sunni matter. The role played by spy services is completely evident here. We should use this opportunity to pin Wahhabism down and deal a blow to it," he added.

Nasrallah also stated that "British Shiism" promoted by pseudo-religious figures pose an even bigger threat than Wahhabism and Zionism.

The Hezbollah chief blamed Saudi Arabia, Britain and the United States for the escalation of the conflicts and for portraying it as sectarian. He stated he does not see a political solution to the Syrian conflict. He noted that there are no moderate armed groups in Syria and those who are currently fighting in Damascus are either ISIS or al-Nusra.

Hezbollah has been a strong supporter of Bashar al-Assad's regime in Syria. It has aided the Syrian regime in regaining control of areas previously held by rebel groups.

Last month the Hezbollah leader made some scathing remarks against Israel. During the 10th anniversary of the Second Lebanon War, Nasrallah thanked Syria and Iran for the help in the war against Israel 10 years ago.

"Israel knows that there is no location in the country that is not in Hezbollah's cross-hairs," Nasrallah said in a speech Saturday evening. He added that there is no region in Israel that cannot be reached by Hezbollah's missiles, according to The Jerusalem Post.
Can We Still Call Britain A 'Christian' Country?

Britain will soon lose its right to be described as a "Christian" country, latest polling shows.

Christianity is on schedule soon to lose its place as the majority faith in Britain, a new poll by the Conservative peer Lord Aschcroft reveals.

Ashcroft, former deputy chairman of the Conservative Party, polled more than 8000 voters in his annual August survey, including a question about religious affiliation.

The number of people identifying as Christian has fallen from 56 per cent just five years ago in 2011 to 51.4 per cent this year.

Those identifying with a non-Christian religion also fell, from 6.4 to 6.1 per cent.

By comparison, those with no religion, known as "nones", rose from 35.8 to 40.5 per cent.

The results are reported by Counting Religion in Britain.

The religious nones are already in the majority among the under-35s and among supporters of green and nationalist political parties.

Another YouGov survey found 47 per cent of Britons stating they had no religious beliefs. Just 13 per cent in this survey said religion was very important to them and 16 per cent, somewhat important.

A separate survey by YouGov found eight per cent of people believe a "religious apocalypse" could bring human life to an end. Among these, nearly one-fifth of UKIP voters believed human extinction on earth would be caused by religion.
Chinese Church Pastor 'Tortured' In Prison Now Suffering From Serious Diseases

A jailed church leader in China has been tortured by authorities to extort a confession and is now suffering from serious diseases, his lawyers claim.

Yang Hua, who leads a house church in China's central Guizhou province, was arrested in December last year and faces charging of "deliberately leaking state secrets". His lawyers, Chen Jiangang and Zhao Yonglin, said in June that prosecutors had threatened to kill Yang and his family if he did not confess.

The lawyers are now suing for the use of "torture to extort a confession".

During a recent visit to Yang in prison, Chen and Zhao found that he is suffering from serious health conditions, they told China Aid.

The pastor is reportedly suffering from liver pain "along with various other serious diseases".

No date has yet been set for his trial.

In a letter sent to his wife Wang Hongwu in June, Yang urged her to hold on to faith and trust God.

"You shouldn't be too anxious. It is best to remain peaceful and wait for God," he said. "God is omniscient. I believe that he never makes a mistake... Let's pray and leave other things to God. Thank you for investing everything in this family. I am grateful for what God has given me; let's carry the cross and hasten down the road to heaven, until the day we meet the Lord."

He requested a recent photo of their sons and said he had "adjusted" to life in detention.

"As the Book of Isaiah says, 'In repentance and rest is your salvation, in quietness and trust is your strength' [Isaiah 30:15]. It's also a kind of rest, staying inside," Yang said.

He ended the letter by encouraging Wang to "always be happy and peaceful. Never stop praying. Be grateful, because that's God's will conveyed through Jesus Christ."

The ruling Chinese Communist Party is believed by human rights campaigners to be becoming increasingly concerned about the influence of Christianity in the country. A report published by China Aid earlier this year found that persecution against Christians in the country has increased sevenfold since 2008.
Christians In Iraq: 'We Feel The West Has Forgotten Us'

Many Christians stuck in refugee camps in Iraq feel abandoned by Christians in the West, according to a new report.

Edward Pentin visited a camp for Iraqis displaced by Islamic State in Erbil, the Kurdistan region, with the charity Aid to the Church in Need.

The camps in this part of Iraq are overshadowed by a sense of looming crisis.

Already there are more than 1.4 million displaced people in the camps with the number likely to double as a further 1.5 million flee Mosul when the offensive to retake the city from ISIS begins in the next few days.

Pentin's report for the National Catholic Register gives a moving picture of the hardships of day-to-day living for the displaced people who decided to stay in Iraq, despite the horrors and even after losing everything. They are now dependendent on humanitarian aid.

One survivor, Haney, a 76-year-old Syriac Catholic woman, described how Islamic State militants raided her house, kidnapped her and her son and then let them go. They fled to the Dawudiya camp in the mountains.

"It's very bad in the camps right now because people are afraid about the future," Syriac Catholic priest Father Roni Salim Momika told Pentin. "The government isn't doing anything for the Christian people and the refugees, who have no good news. ... We don't know if we'll stay in Iraq or go abroad; we have no solution."

The camps include more than 100,000 Christians, mainly Catholic and Orthodox, as well as thousands more Shia Muslims and Yazidis. Many Christians have fled abroad but more have stayed.

Pentin quoted one woman who said she and her family feel abandoned by Christians abroad. "We feel the West has forgotten us," she said.

Neville Kyrke-Smith, national director of Aid to the Church in Need UK, said the Church was making a strong case to reclaim its place in a region where there had been a Christian presence for two millennia.

A few days ago there was widespread disappointment when plans for a new Christian province in the Ninenvah Plain in Iraq appeared to have been vetoed.
Down's Syndrome Is Not A Defect To Be 'Eradicated'

We are in grave danger of sleep walking into a situation where Down's syndrome is eradicated in our society.

The government is widely expected to make a new, non-invasive and highly accurate Down's syndrome screening test (NIPT) available on the NHS. Calling it a "simple blood test" cannot disguise the chilling consequences the test will have. If you look at figures from Iceland, you can get a good picture of what will inevitably happen here. There, nearly every pregnant woman takes advantage of accurate screening tests for Down's syndrome and near on 100 per cent will terminate if the condition is detected. Meanwhile in the UK today, 90 per cent of people told their unborn baby will have Down's syndrome already choose an abortion.

It is estimated that one in every 1,000 babies in the UK are born with Down's syndrome. At the moment, the NHS offers screening that is 85 to 90 per cent accurate. Around 2.5 per cent of the predictions turn out to be false. For those wishing for a definitive prediction, the next option is either amniocentesis or CVS (chorionic villus sampling). But these are invasive tests and involve a needle being used to get a fluid sample from the placenta. They carry the risk of miscarriage and for many women, this is too great a risk.

In contrast, NIPT, which is already available in private health clinics, is 99 per cent accurate. Its non-invasive nature also means there is significantly less risk of miscarriage. Because the new test is less invasive and therefore less likely to cause a miscarriage, it is highly attractive. Its accuracy will give parents a more definitive answer as to whether or not their unborn child has Down's syndrome. But greater certainty for parents must be weighed against the long-term consequences of this new test. Such a test, with its increased accuracy will mean more women taking the test. Given that the overwhelming majority of parents already choose a termination based on the existing tests, it would be utterly naive to presume the new, 'improved' test will not simply mean more unborn babies aborted because of Down's syndrome.

In society, we rightly affirm the value of people with disabilities. The Equality Act, passed in 2010, enshrined in law legal protections for people with disabilities. So why then do we countenance introducing a new screening test that will mean more unborn babies being terminated just because they have a particular disability? We cheer athletes at the Paralympics and marvel at their remarkable achievements. Yet we back abortion up to birth in cases of 'severe' mental or physical disabilities. Can we not agree that this is fundamentally contradictory?

This desire to identify potential disabilities in the unborn is all part of a more sinister, underlying aim. As medical science advances, we could well end up in a position where parents can choose the characteristics of their children and simply abort them, if it is thought they could be born with any form of disability or if their characteristics are not quite what the parents want. The combination of our liberal approach to gene editing and our lax, inconsistent attitudes towards abortion are a severe threat to future generations.

This Wednesday, BBC 2 will screen a documentary with the Bridget Jones actress Sally Phillips called 'A World without Down's syndrome?'. In it, Phillips will examine the chilling prospect of a world without Down's syndrome. Her 12 year old son, Ollie has Down's syndrome and Phillips is quick to talk about the joy he has brought to her life. For Phillips, too much of our discussion about Down's syndrome is negative: "There were lots of moments during Olly's babyhood where I would think to myself, 'Wait a minute, I am not experiencing this as a disaster.' But you are so bought into the narrative. All the pregnancy books refer to Down's syndrome as a 'defect'. All you get is this information that says 'High incidence of leukaemia, high incidence of deafness' ... It's totally overwhelming and unhelpful."

Phillips is surely right to call for a more balanced discussion. Down's syndrome is not simply a genetic defect we need to eradicate. There are people behind this condition who are part of the richness and diversity of life. We should attach as much value to them both in the womb and outside as we do to those with no genetic condition.

It is helpful to remember that in contrast to the world-view held by too many, in the Christian world-view, we value all life, from its natural beginning to its natural end. We affirm every human being as made in God's image, including all those with Down's syndrome and we see this value as beginning at conception, not at some arbitrary point weeks into pregnancy. In Christian thinking a foetus is a child, not an 'undeveloped baby'. I sincerely hope this test is not introduced. But more than that, I hope more of us can stand up for those in our society who are different, and affirm their value as something intrinsic and inherent and not based on mere disability.

James Mildred was former press officer for Ruth Davidson MSP before running CARE's press office. He is now training with a church just north of Bristol.
Drug Addict Detoxes Within Weeks After Turning To God

The Evangelical Alliance (EA) will later this month launch a new website aimed at sharing conversion stories from across the UK.

The Great Commission evangelism site will feature new stories each week on how people have come to the Christian faith.

In the first video on the site, greatcommission.co.uk, Joe shares his story of a life of drug addiction which changed when he prayed to God for help. He says: "Aged about 19 I got involved in substance misuse, and that was my life for about 20 years. In the end I felt like I was a failure, addicted to failure, I was just desperate. I just wanted out of my situation."

He continues: "I just cried out to God, begging him for help; 'If there is a God I need you now'. Within several weeks of calling out to God and God answering my prayers, placing people in my life who were there to support and encourage me, I found I'd detoxed myself within a few weeks, gained the strength quite quickly that I'd never had before."

Joe describes the changes in his life and how he is now evangelising himself. "I thought I was unemployable and I now work within the detox centre that I went through myself," he says. "I'm there sharing my experience, and I share my faith and show that it was a big impact on how I became abstinent from drugs. I'm in the process of becoming a member of an Eden team [of urban missionaries] and I'm running a men's group from my flat and people are coming and getting saved."

In another Great Commission weekly story, Shelia talks about how she reaches out to people on the streets of Peterborough. "People do say to me, 'it's okay for you because you find it easy', but I think we can all find it easy if we take that initial step," she says. "I'm not special in any way, just a mum and a grandma and I just have the conviction of my faith."

Gavin Calver, director of mission at the EA, said: "We know Jesus is changing lives across the UK today, but still four out of 10 people in England are not even convinced that Jesus was a real person. What's more, of non-Christians in England who say that they do know a Christian, four out of 10 say that they have never had a conversation about Jesus with that person.

"There's a huge opportunity for Christians in the UK to talk about Jesus, and we want the stories, reflections and resources on the Great Commission site to inspire and equip Christians and churches to be confidently talking about Jesus."

The Great Commission team is sharing stories on Twitter at @great_comm, and you can sign up at greatcommission.co.uk to receive the latest updates. The site will go live on 26 October.
Fast-track Sainthood Process Begins For Fr Jacques Hamel

The official process has begun for the beatification of Fr Jacques Hamel, the French priest who was killed by Islamic extremists while celebrating mass at his church in Normandy in July.

The Archdiocese of Rouen officially began an inquiry into making Hamel a saint, after Pope Francis sent a note waiving the traditional five year waiting period.

Rouen's Archbishop Dominique Lebrun made the announcement after celebrating a mass yesterday to re-open the church of Saint-Etienne-du-Rouvray, where Hamel was killed on 26 July.

A special service began with a procession through the town, before Archbishop Lebrun sprinkled holy water in the church as a sign of purification.

The liturgy at yesterday's mass included scripture readings and special prayers focused on themes of forgiveness, reconciliation and peace.

The BBC reported that many Muslims attended the ceremony, which was relayed on a big screen in the town square.

Usually, the Vatican insists on a five-year waiting period after the death of a potential candidate for sainthood, but there have been some exceptions, modern examples of which include St Teresa of Calcutta and St John Paul II.

Yesterday, the French Bishops' Conference issued a statement saying that Lebrun was informed by the Vatican's Congregation for the Causes of Saints that Pope Francis "has dispensed the five year waiting period usually required before starting the official investigation of the beatification."

In order to thank the pope for "this exceptional gesture," Lebrun started the sainthood process yesterday.

Pope Francis had previously declared that Hamel was a martyr during a special mass at the Vatican on 14 September in memory of the priest. Lebrun, Hamel's sister, and about 80 other pilgrims from Rouen were in Rome for the event.

Lebrun asked the pope if he would sign a photograph of Hamel to take to the three nuns who had witnessed the attack but were unable to travel to Rome.

The pope then surprised the archbishop by asking him to place the photo on the altar before the mass. "This struck me," Lebrun said.

"After he greeted everyone, he was signing the photo and told me: you can put this photo in the church because he [Hamel] is blessed now; and if someone tells you that you have no right, you tell them that the pope has given you permission," Lebrun said.

Pope Francis said at the special mass earlier this month: "Father Jacques Hamel has been slaughtered in the Cross, just as he celebrated the sacrifice of the Cross of Christ.

"A good man, meek, a brother, who was always trying to make peace, was assassinated as if he were a criminal."
Here's The 'Uncomfortable Truth' About Christians Supporting Donald Trump

It seems like Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump is the popular choice among the faith community, especially since he stands against abortion and has promised to champion religious liberty.

But Jonathon Von Maren writes for Life Site News that a Christian vote for Trump does not really add up, although he understands the lure Trump has on people who are fed up with being pushed around.

"Some Republican candidates talked like pastors, but Trump talked like a gladiator just as many voters were sick and tired of being pushed around. When he called the media 'vultures' and 'scavengers' and 'really dishonest people,' those who had been called 'homophobic' and 'bigoted' and 'stupid' and 'hateful' for years by the media rejoiced in the catharsis," he says. "Donald Trump was finally a candidate who would smash political correctness right in the face."

But Von Maren says there are quite a number of "uncomfortable truths" about Trump that Christians must first acknowledge. The first one is that Trump was actually pro-abortion in the past, and he was even unfamiliar with the basic positions held by the pro-life movement.

Another detail is that Trump has cheated on his previous two wives, and this is why he is on his third marriage. Von Maren notes that Trump acted with "extraordinary cruelty" during the divorce proceedings, adding that he also does not have a respectful view of women.

"He talks about women in ways that no Christian can accept. He's the first major presidential candidate to own strip clubs. He has a framed copy of Playboy on his office wall," he says. "It seems likely that he's paid for abortions in the past. He doesn't really care about the transgender bathroom debate or its implications. Aside from that, he is shockingly uninformed on many of the issues, as this week's presidential debate highlighted."

Von Maren understands the exasperation the Left feels about Trump. Even though Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton knows more about policy, can act calmer under pressure, and has more experience than Trump, the business tycoon is still running neck-in-neck with Clinton.

Von Maren knows why. When Christians say they are going to vote for Trump, that does not mean they are supporting him. "Voting for Trump is not a reflection on Trump, it is a reflection on just how bad Hillary Clinton is, and just how scared many, many Christians are of another near-decade of secular progressive rule," he explains. "Christians fear that Clinton would turn the United States of America into a hostile nation for them to live in. And thus, the two sides will never see eye-to-eye."
Hillary Clinton Calls For Gun Control: 'Protect All God's Children'

"Protecting all of God's children is America's calling," Hillary Clinton declared on Sunday, as she addressed a black-majority church in Charlotte.

Clinton was speaking less than two weeks after violent protests broke out in the city following the police shooting of a black man.

Speaking to the congregation of Little Rock AME Zion Church in Charlotte, the Democratic presidential nominee said: "It's been a hard year, hasn't it?"

"Think about how many times President Obama has had to console our nation about another senseless tragedy, another shattered family, another distressed community, and our children are watching and they feel it too," Clinton said.

"Protecting all of God's children is America's calling... Our entire country should take a moment to really look at what's going on here and across America, to imagine what we see on the news and what we hear about, imagine it through our children's eyes."

Clinton, who has made gun law reform central to her campaign, offered her prayers to the loved ones of Keith Lamont Scott, who was shot by police in Charlotte on September 20, and to all those who had lost family and friends as a result of gun violence.

"We do more than pray," she added. "Not everyone can march, but everyone can talk. And everyone can reach out. And everyone can vote."

"Every child deserves the same sense of security... [and] the same hope" Clinton said. She refrained from mentioning rival Donald Trump by name, but did suggest that his "law and order" approach to the racial tensions in America weren't good enough.

"There are some out there who see this as a moment to fan the flames of resentment and division, who want to exploit people's fears, even though it means tearing our nation even further apart," Clinton said.

"They say that all of our problems would be solved simply by more law and order, as if the systemic racism plaguing our country doesn't exist."

Clinton opened her address with Psalm 119:24: "This is the day that the Lord has made; let us rejoice and be glad in it."

She also invited nine-year-old Zianna Oliphant to join her at the pulpit.

Oliphant earlier last week made an emotional speech before the Charlotte City Council last week about the way that African Americans are treated in America.

"I feel like that we are treated differently than other people. I don't like how we're treated. Just because of our colour doesn't mean anything to me," Oliphant said.

"We are black people, and we shouldn't have to feel like this. We shouldn't have to protest because y'all are treating us wrong. We do this because we need to and have rights."

"We can call for reform to policing while still appreciating the many courageous and admirable officers out there who are doing their jobs with honor and integrity," Clinton added in her address, noting that gun violence is "by far the leading cause of death for young black men".

"We have to fight for common sense reforms to stop the epidemic of gun violence in our communities," she said.
Hurricane Matthew Approaches Haiti, Threatening Havoc For The Poorest

A powerful hurricane today edged closer to Haiti, the poorest country in the Americas, bringing 130- mile-per-hour (209 kph) winds and torrential rain that could wreak havoc in the Caribbean nation  while some 2,000 people in one coastal town refused to evacuate.

The centre of Hurricane Matthew, a violent Category 4 storm, is expected to near south-western Haiti and Jamaica on Monday night, the US National Hurricane Centre (NHC) said.

Crawling north toward Haiti's Les Cayes, Jamaica and Cuba at 6 miles per hour (10kph), the storm could be just as slow leaving, giving its winds and rain more time to cause damage.

"We are worried about the slow pace of Hurricane Matthew, which will expose Haiti to much more rain, and the country is particularly vulnerable to flooding," said Ronald Semelfort, director of Haiti's national meteorology centre.

The storm comes at a bad time for Haiti, which is set to hold a long-delayed presidential election next Sunday.

A combination of weak government and precarious living conditions make the country particularly vulnerable to natural disasters. More than 200,000 people were killed when a magnitude 7 earthquake struck in 2010.

"Even in normal times, when we have rain we have flooding that sometimes kills people," said Semelfort, comparing Matthew to 1963's Hurricane Flora, which swept away entire villages and killed thousands in Haiti.

Matthew is expected to produce between 15 to 40 inches (38 to 101cm) of rain in parts of Haiti and the Dominican Republic, forming potentially fatal flash floods and landslides, the NHC said.

In Haiti, some streets were already flooded in Les Cayes, a town of about 70,000 people. But Haitian officials said about 2,000 residents of the La Savane neighbourhood of Les Cayes refused to heed government calls to leave their seaside homes, even though they were just a few miles from where the centre of the hurricane is forecast to make landfall.

Early on Monday morning, most people in Les Cayes were still at home, just feet away from the sea. But closer to the town centre, many were out and about, even though schools were closed on Monday and Tuesday.

Poor Haitians are at times reluctant to leave their homes in the face of impending storms, fearing their belongings will be stolen.

The chief of police for the southern region, Luc Pierre, said it was almost impossible to evacuate such a large number of people.

"I would have to arrest all those people and take them to a safe place. This is very difficult," he said, adding that the power had already gone off in the town.

Only a few families had opted to move to a high school in La Savane, designated as a shelter for up to 600 people. On Sunday night it was without electricity and lit only by candlelight.

"There are babies crying here; there is nothing at all," said Nadja, 32, who was pregnant with her fourth child.

In Jamaica, dawn broke on Monday to reveal partially blue skies and only a slight breeze, making it harder for officials to convince some of the vulnerable to evacuate.

Nonetheless, many residents had already boarded up windows and flocked to supermarkets to stock up on food, water, flash-lights and beer.

Charles Bernimolin, the team leader of a UN Disaster Assessment and Coordination (UNDAC) delegation that had flown into Kingston, remained worried, despite projections that showed the storm sparing Jamaica the worst of its fury.

"We are always concerned. The track is not important," he said. "The important thing is that it is moving very, very slowly and is very big.

"If I were Jamaican, I would take a Category 5 storm that moves very quickly, rather than this. The quantity of water, the landslides - the people will lose everything."

In Cuba, which Matthew is due to reach on Tuesday, evacuation operations were well under way, with most tourists in the eastern town of Santiago de Cuba moved inland and given instructions on where to shelter in hotels during the hurricane.

Although many people had voluntarily shifted their belongings into neighbours' houses, with some even hunkering down in cliff-side caves they said were safe, the sun was shining on Monday morning, and some locals chose to fish in the port area.

"I won't take shelter until the wind picks up some more," said Erixan Cuevas, 40, a security guard who was fishing with friends at Santiago's port. "We are pretty worried."

Additional reporting by Reuters.
ISIS fighter gets 2 Christian, 1 Yazidi sex slaves as rewards for snitching on his brother

Snitch and get rewarded with sex slaves.

Aside from instilling fear among its members who are planning to defect by way of publicly torturing and executing defectors, the Islamic State (ISIS) has found another way to stop the depletion of its ranks.

As revealed in a confession made by a captured ISIS fighter, the jihadist group is now offering rewards to its members who snitch on fellow jihadis who are planning to defect or leave the group, Sun Online reports.

The ISIS fighter, identified as Abu Al-Mughaira Al-Muhajer, who was captured during the battle in the Syrian city of Aleppo, revealed that ISIS leaders are giving away sex slaves as rewards to loyal ISIS members who provide information about those who would leave its ranks.

In a recent interview on United Arab Emirates television and released in part on video by the Middle East Media Research Institute, Muhajer said he received three womentwo Christians and a Yazidito use as his personal sex slaves after snitching in his own brother as a would-be deserter.

"After I informed on my brother who wanted to leave ISIS, I was rewarded with the slave girls  one [Yazidi] from Damascus and two [Christians] from Homs," he said.

He even described the women as having been treated poorly, saying they had been "beaten on their backs."

He likewise disclosed that ISIS leaders were buying sex slaves solely for the purpose of handing them out to their fighters.

In an earlier report on Sept. 20, Sun Online revealed that Christian and Yazidi women captured by ISIS militants are being sold at auctions in Saudi Arabia.

This was discovered when a jihadi was killed in fighting in the Iraqi town of Al-Shirqat, which was captured by the terror group in 2014.

Iraqi government forces recovered the ISIS fighter's mobile phone where images of one of the kidnapped girls and information on the sex slave trade were found.

"Our investigation officer was appalled at the set of images involving what we believe to be an Iraqi Yazidi (an ethnic minority in the region) woman taken as sex slave," an Iraqi military spokesman told Sun Online.

"Images were of the auction in Saudi Arabia of the woman and sexually explicit materials of the fighter and the woman in a hotel. Location data was observed on the image file as enabled by default on many smart phones," the official source added.

Saudi Arabia is part of the international coalition fighting ISIS, but wealthy Saudis have been accused of sponsoring the terror group for years.
Leading Al Qaeda figure killed in drone attack

A leading figure in al Qaeda who became a prominent member of its Syrian Nusra Front offshoot was killed in a drone attack on Monday, the group and jihadist sources said.

They said Sheikh Abu al Faraj al Masri, who spent years in prison in his native Egypt on charges of plotting with fundamentalist Islamist groups and later left for Afghanistan, died when the vehicle in which he was traveling was hit in rebel-held Idlib in Syria's northwest.

"May God accept him as a martyr who was killed in a Crusader raid," said a jihadist named Abu Mohammad al Shami.

Since the U.S.-led coalition launched operations in Syria, primarily against Islamic State militants, air strikes have also targeted Nusra Front figures, killing scores.

A U.S. Defense Department official confirmed to Reuters that it had targeted a prominent al Qaeda member in Syria.

"We will not discuss specific operations or release information about air strikes against high-value targets until we can confirm it was a successful strike," the official said, speaking on the condition of anonymity.

Syria's militant Jabhat Fateh al Sham, formerly the Nusra Front, confirmed the death of the Egyptian cleric in an air strike.

In one of Masri's last public appearances, he was present alongside former Nusra leader Abu Mohamad al-Jolani when the group announced in July it was renaming itself Jabhat Fateh al Sham to deny Washington and other powers a pretext to attack it.

Washington dismissed that move as cosmetic and said it would continue to target it as a terrorist group.

Last month Abu Hajer al Homsi, the group's top commander, was killed in an air strike in rural Aleppo province.

Masri, 60, whose real name was Sheikh Ahmad Salamah Mabrouk, had been one of the leading companions of al Qaeda leader Ayman al-Zawahri in Afghanistan in the late 1980s, according to a jihadist source.

Masri was one of the early leaders of the radical militant Egyptian Islamic Jihad movement. He was arrested after the assassination of former Egyptian President Anwar al Sadat in 1981 and spent seven years in prison.

Masri was also held secretly under a CIA rendition scheme after his arrest in Azerbaijan in 1998.

The source said that like some other jihadists, he came to Syria to join Nusra Front after being freed from an Egyptian prison during the rule of President Mohamed Mursi, an Islamist toppled by the military in 2013 after mass protests against his rule.

(Additional reporting by Ali Idrees in Washington and Ali Abdelaty in Cairo; Editing by Andrew Roche)
Mel Gibson's New Christian Film Gets 10 Minute Standing Ovation At World Premiere

He's courted controversy since the release of The Passion of the Christ in 2004, but actor-director Mel Gibson has returned to strong Christian territory with his new movie, and it received a hugely positive reception at its first showing. Hacksaw Ridge, a Second World War film about a soldier whose Christian beliefs drive his pacifism, got its world premiere at 73rd Venice Film festival in September, where Deadline Hollywood reports it received a 10-minute standing ovation. The film is now being tipped as a possible Oscar contender.

Hacksaw Ridge tells the story of Desmond T Doss (Andrew Garfield), the real-life war hero who received the Medal of Honor after saving scores of wounded soldiers during the battle of Okinawa in World War Two. Doss was a devout Seventh-Day Adventist, and believed his faith meant that he couldn't fire a weapon in battle, yet also that he couldn't turn his back on the war when others went off to serve. Despite initially being a figure of disdain among his fellow troops, Doss quickly became a hero after various feats of extraordinary courage.

The role of Christianity in the film is not subtle, as demonstrated by the official trailer (below). The two-minute clip includes multiple references to Doss' faith, including a scene of him in fervent prayer, and another when he is beaten up because of his beliefs. It also seems to show how Doss' beliefs begin to have a profound effect on his fellow troops.

The project to produce a film based on Doss' life had been in 'development hell' for over a decade, while a number of previous attempts to tell the story had failed to get off the starting blocks. Gibson signed up to direct the film in 2014, eight years after his previous effort Apolcalypto. The Australian, who suffered a well-documented battle with alcohol abuse in the interim, has stated in recent years his desire to return to faith-based work, and took on Hackshaw Ridge specifically because if its strong Christian themes. Gibson's next film is a director is likely to be a sequel to The Passion of the Christ, based around the Resurrection.

Hacksaw Ridge co-stars Vince Vaughan, Sam Worthington and Hugo Weaving. The film is released in the US on 4th November, with other territories expected to release around the same date. Now seriously, try watching the trailer without welling up. I've failed three times so far.

Martin Saunders is a Contributing Editor for Christian Today and the Deputy CEO of Youthscape. Follow him on Twitter @martinsaunders.
Mysterious Veiled Woman With A Pistol Strikes Fear In Heart of ISIS As She Goes On Killing Spree

A mysterious veiled woman packing a pistol has been striking fear in the heart of the Islamic State (ISIS) as she killed two more jihadis in Iraq early this week, befuddling ISIS fighters who have been hunting her down.

The slippery female assassin gunned down the two ISIS militants while they were standing at a checkpoint in the town of Sharqat. "The incident surprised the organisation and forced them to issue an alert of similar attacks," Iraqi News reported.

The woman was reported to have gunned down another ISIS militant a few days earlier in Mosul.

Later this week, CNN reported that a 39-year-old housewife in Iraq had beheaded ISIS fighters, cooked their heads and posted their pictures on her Facebook page.

It could not be determined whether the mysterious veiled female assassin reported by Iraqi News is the same woman fighter reported by CNN.

The woman in the CNN report, identified as Wahida Mohamed, told reporters that she leads a tribal militia and has been fighting ISIS for years.

"I fought them. I beheaded them. I cooked their heads, I burned their bodies," Wahida, also known as Um Hanadi, told CNN. "This is all documented. You can see it on my Facebook page," added Hanadi, who is armed with a Beretta 9-millimeter pistol.

She said she leads a force of around 70 men in the area of Sharqat in Salah al-Din province, a town 50 miles south of Mosul.

Hanadi, the mother of two daughters, says she started fighting ISIS in 2004, working with government and coalition forces.

She said she is at the top of the ISIS most wanted list and has received numerous death threats.

Hanadi said she went underground after the militants killed her first and second husbands, her father and three brothers.

ISIS extremists also tried to kill her at least six times this year, she said. "I have shrapnel in my head and legs, and my ribs were broken," she revealed.

Meanwhile, Iraqi News received a report on Thursday that a woman killed an ISIS militant who tried to abduct her daughter near Hawija, southwest of Kirkuk.

"A woman from a village near Hawija attacked an ISIS militant, who was trying to kidnap her 9-year-old daughter," said a press statement from Iraqi commander Jabbar Mamouri.

"The woman fled with her children before the arrival of a force belonging to ISIS, which burned her house and carried out a search operation," Mamouri added. "
In a recent article in Commonweal, the Orthodox theologian David Bentley Hart responds to a rebuttal article written last year by Acton research director Samuel Gregg. Hart say that on at least one point Gregg did have me dead to rights: I did indeed say that the New Testament, alarmingly enough, condemns great personal wealth not merely as a moral danger, but as an intrinsic evil.

What is Harts basis for the claim? That he can read the koine Greek. He believe the actual biblical texts are so unambiguous that it is almost comical that anyone can doubt their import.

Well, Dylan Pahman, an Acton research fellow and managing editor of our Journal of Markets & Morality, most certainly does doubt their import:



He claims, like a caricature of the Protestants he unfairly dismisses, that the New Testament is on his side because he can read it in Greek. Well, so can I, and so can basically every theologian who has ever disagreed with Harts position. Fluency in Greek does not make one an authority on the New Testament or early Christianity. The poverty of Harts hermeneutic can be seen by examining the sparsely substantiated claims he makes about the earliest Christians. Hart believes that the New Testament  condemns great personal wealth not merely as a moral danger, but as an intrinsic evil. Hart dismisses every New Testament qualification of this claim as being countered by a more absolute reading of other passages that has apparently escaped all other Christian readers for the last 2,000 years. In reality, Harts view cannot be found among early Christians.

Read more . . .
Putin's close friend predicts Donald Trump will be next U.S. President

One of Vladimir Putin's closest friends said on Thursday he believed Donald Trump would be the next president of the United States and that Western leaders were no match for the Russian president.

Sergei Roldugin, a childhood friend of Putin's and godfather to his eldest daughter, made international headlines earlier this year after his name featured in the leaked Panama Papers as the owner of a sprawling network of offshore accounts.

Some Western media said the papers suggested Roldugin, 64, was looking after Putin's money. Putin called such reports "a provocation" and said Roldugin, a famous cellist, had done nothing wrong and spent the money he earned from business on buying expensive musical instruments.

Speaking to reporters in the Kremlin on Thursday before Putin bestowed a state award on him, Roldugin said:

"I know who will win in America. You may check it later. Trump will win." He went on to say that politicians changed their behavior once they were in power.

"I can't say I feel euphoria about Trump winning because he said he was with Putin and Hillary (Clinton) hasn't said that. Putin has said he will work with either and he's right."

Trump, the Republican candidate, has been criticized by Clinton, his Democratic Party rival, for praising Putin as a strong leader and saying ties with Moscow should be improved at a time when Moscow and Washington are at odds over Syria and Ukraine.

The Kremlin has tried to take a neutral stance on the U.S. election, saying it will respect the choice of the American people, though Kremlin-backed TV channels have tilted their coverage in favor of Trump, whom Putin called "very talented."

Roldugin told reporters Putin was a more impressive leader than his various Western counterparts.

"The one thing I've always admired about him is that he is not afraid to assume responsibility. He often comes under heavy criticism, but he is not afraid (of that) and says: 'Yes that's what we decided, that's what I decided.'"

"He is not afraid of taking responsibility, unlike many Western politicians and American politicians who, as far as I understand, can't bring themselves to say 'That's what I decided and that's how it will be.'"

Roldugin listed German Chancellor Angela Merkel, French President Francois Hollande, and U.S. President Barack Obama as being guilty of not taking responsibility and of concealing the true nature of agreements they had struck.

(Reporting by Denis Pinchuk; Writing by Dmitry Solovyov; Editing by Andrew Osborn)
Samsung Galaxy S8 release date, specs: New leak tease rumored VR support for flagship

It is already expected that the next Samsung flagship will come out early next year. Speculations suggest that the upcoming Galaxy S8 is one of the top-tier flagships for 2017, should its rumored specs and features turn out to be true.

According to Forbes, supposed leaked documents for the specs and features of the next Samsung flagship includes a powerful ARM Mali-G71 graphics. Interestingly, the GPU is one of the most powerful graphics units in the market. The industry follower believes that with Samsung using the ARM GPU on its Galaxy S8 flagship, the iteration will be powerful enough to get next-generation performance levels. In addition, it is said that the Galaxy S8 will be fitted with a 4K display. Having a top pixel screen and a powerful GPU also holds a number of cutting-edge features for the flagship, including the Galaxy S8 natively supporting virtual reality content.

TechTimes agrees that VR content will be pushed to upcoming Samsung devices, starting with the Galaxy S8 flagship. The South Korea-based tech giant has already started on this road, with the release of the improved Gear VR headset. In addition, VR technology is slowly becoming mainstream, with systems such as the different VR headsets and platforms being released. With Samsung being thought of as one of the forerunners in the industry, it is expected that the tech giant will dip into VR for its smartphones sooner.

Meanwhile, although Samsung has yet to come out with confirmed details on its next flagship, having VR support for the Galaxy S8 points out powerful specs under its hood. Aside from a top-notch ARM Mali GPU, it is also said that the Samsung Galaxy S8 will come out with a new chipset, quite possible the supposed new 10nm setup dubbed as the Exynos 8895. However, it is also likely that Samsung will use a next-step Qualcomm chipset like the rumored Snapdragon 830 processor for its new flagship.
Samsung Galaxy S8 release date, specs: upcoming flagship to have UHD display, USB Type-C headphone port?

Samsung is rumored to be in a hurry to release its next flagship phone, the Galaxy S8. It is also speculated to be offering a UHD display, and it is also said that it will replace its 3.5 mm headphone port with a USB Type-C one.

The South Korean tech giant featured a 5.5-inch display screen that has a 4K resolution earlier this year that many believed to be included in the recently released Galaxy Note 7. However, this did not materialize. Now, it is speculated to be included when the next flagship phone arrives, according to a report by WCCFTech.

It is also speculated that a major change will happen on the alleged devices, similar to Apple's move on its iPhone 7 and iPhone 7 Plus, the 3.5 headphone port will also be eliminated. It is said to be replaced by a USB Type-C port, which, in turn, will make it impossible to listen to music while charging the device, that is unless owners use a wireless headphone.

In another rumor, Samsung is also said to be developing its own proprietary audio connector and that they will not use a Type-C one. The company is also said to be campaigning for other OEMs of Android devices to use their connectivity technology.

Additionally, the Samsung Galaxy S8 is speculated to carry on with its curved edge design, IP68 water and dust proof certification, which has become standard with their flagship phone, and the inclusion of an iris scanner.

The processing power is rumored to come from an alleged Exynos 8895 that will arrive with Mali's top notch and latest GPU, the Mali-G7. The new graphics chip will have 20 percent better battery efficiency, but it will give out a 40 percent increase in performance.

Its memory is said to come with 4 GB of RAM, similar to the current model. It may also go further as 6 GB. Other Chinese-made flagship phones are already equipped with 6 GB of RAM. Variants with 32 GB and 64 GB of local storage will also be available. The storage capacity is also expandable via memory card. The phone will have a dual camera rear setup with 12 MP and 13 MP sensors and an 8 MP front camera installed. Its battery is placed to be more than 3,000 mAh because of the additional power requirement of the screen.

The Samsung Galaxy S8 is speculated to be unveiled in January 2017.
Why A Zombie Invasion Is More Likely Than A Religious Apocalypse

TS Eliot: there was a cheerful soul. "This is the way the world ends, not with a bang, but a whimper," he famously said in his poem The Hollow Men.

However, according to a recent YouGov poll, the British people beg to differ. Asked which event was most likely to cause human extinction, 38 per cent said nuclear war, while 31 per cent opted for climate change. A pandemic, a meteor strike and an extreme seismic event were all up there, as were bees dying out and a solar flare. The latter is just bad science, but it shades into the weird and wonderful: five per cent thought humanity would fall victim to a robot uprising, two per cent to a zombie outbreak and two per cent to an alien invasion.

But between the solar flare and the I, Robot scenario, there's another: eight per cent of the population believe human beings will be wiped out by a "religious apocalypse".

This is about the same proportion as the number of regular churchgoers in the UK  most of whom probably don't subscribe to the particular End-Times theories that envisage this sort of termination  but there are quite a few Muslims in the country too (around 4.5 per cent of the population) and they believe in a Tribulation and Day of Judgment too, which might bump the numbers up.

End-Times theology comes and goes, depending to some extent on what's happening in the wider world. It was very big at the turn of the last millenium; as the year 1,000 approached numbers of people expected Christ's return and gave away their possessions to the Church accordingly. In 17th-century England there were Millenialists who saw the overthrow of the monarchy and the execution of Charles I as the fulfilment of prophecy.

In modern times the pioneer of Premillenialism, which teaches that Jesus will physically return to the earth after a period of great tribulation, was JN Darby (1800-1882), founder of the Plymouth Brethren. It's his views that have become mainstream among many evangelical Protestants, and have spawned fictional treatments like the Left Behind series, which has done so much to popularise the genre.

How many of the eight per cent who believe that humanity is doomed through a religious apocalypse have really thought it through? Not many, probably. Left Behind gets mixed up with Stephen King's The Stand, Cormac McCarthy's The Road, Mad Max and 2012. The world's going to end, and not nicely. Some people put a religious gloss on it, some don't; we're all going to end up the same way.

But still: that eight per cent is worrying, because of what it says about how people think about God. He is someone who will inflict plagues, famine and fires on the earth. He will wipe out humanity  apart from the elect few  in justified wrath. He will destroy, exterminate, obliterate. He's a sort of celestial Skynet, and he will unleash his Terminators upon the earth.

How have we allowed that sort of image of God to take root? in Genesis 8: 21-22, after the Flood, God promises he will never again destroy all living creatures: "As long as the earth endures, seedtime and harvest, cold and heat, summer and winter, day and night will never cease." Yes, there are plenty of dangers even to the fabric of the world itself, like nuclear war; but these are human threats, not divine ones. God is not angry; God is love.

At the same time, the Judeo-Christian concept of history is linear, not circular. It's going somewhere, and there is an end and a final judgment. But what that judgment will look like, no one has any idea. One thing that we can be sure of is that Revelation and the other apocalyptic books don't provide any kind of route map for it. They aren't predictive in anything like the sense that End-Times theorists want to believe; they deal with spiritual and psychological realities, not with future history.

Is humanity's time on earth limited? Very possibly; and given all the ways we are able to destroy ourselves nowadays, the days may be getting increasingly short. But destruction isn't God's will for his creation. A zombie apocalypse is far more likely than a religious one; and if and when the world ends, it won't be with either a bang or a whimper, but with a shout of praise.
Why This Archbishop Wept When His Church Rejected Same-Sex Blessings

"I was glad I wear glasses or the Synod would have seen the tears."

Those were the words of the Archbishop of Cape Town Thabo Makgoba after the Church of Southern Africa's rejected a proposal to bless the the unions of gay couples.

He was speaking after the Provincial Synod overwhelmingly rejected a move to approve blessings for same-sex couples.

The Anglican Primate, one among few church leaders in Africa to support same-sex marriage, said: "I was deeply pained by the outcome of the debate. I was glad I wear glasses or the Synod would have seen the tears. I wanted to be anywhere but in the Synod hall - I wished I was at home quietly in Makgoba's Kloof.

"If one of you, my church members, is in pain, then I am in pain too. The pain on both sides of the debate in Synod was palpable and no one celebrated or applauded the outcome.

"There are no winners or losers in the Kingdom of God, and we recognised that whichever way the vote went, there was going to be pain."

The province of Southern Africa covers Angola, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland and the island of St Helena. Only South Africa allows same-sex couples to marry under civil law.

Besides same-sex blessings, the original motion would have allowed bishops to license LGBT clergy in civil partnerships themselves to minister in parishes but this part was withdrawn before the debate.

It needed a simple majority in the House of Bishops, the House of Clergy and the House of Laity. If it had been approved in each of those houses, it then needed a two-thirds majority overall to pass.

The motion failed to achieve a simple majority in any House. The bishops voted 16 to six against the motion, the laity 41 to 25 against and the clergy 42 to 34 against.

In a statement, Archbishop Makgoba said: "We live in a democracy, our Church has strongly advocated democracy, and people on all sides of the debate have to accept the result.

"At the same time, the debate is not over. Without trying to predict its ultimate outcome, or to suggest what that should be, it was notable that a number of opponents of the motion did not reject it out of hand, but suggested instead that opinion in our Church was not yet ready for such a move.

"As it was, the degree of support for the motion was quite substantial if you compare us to other African provinces of the Anglican Church, most of which are vigorously opposed to same-sex unions in any form. This was the first time this issue has been seriously debated by our Church, and representatives are free to raise it again at future synods."

The Anglican Church, like South Africa as a nation, has in the past set an an example to the world over how to can overcome differences such as sanctions against apartheid and the ordination of women as priests.

"It remains my hope that those on both sides of this debate can overcome their differences in a way that will be an example to the rest of the Anglican Communion, which is as divided over the issue as we are," the Archbishop said.

Addressing the LGBT community, he added: "You are loved by God and all baptised, believing and faithful persons, regardless of sexual orientation, are full members of the Body of Christ...We urge you to stick with us to play your full part in the deliberations to come."
Collecting Guide: Arte Povera

Specialist Mariolina Bassetti discusses the provocative Sixties movement which championed the idea that art could be made from anything  including horses

Arte Povera  translated as poor art  describes the work of a group of young Italian artists active during the late 1960s. Based predominantly in Turin and Rome, they rejected the principals of figurative art and classicism, creating works from everyday materials including jute, wood, coal and even fire. The term was coined by Italian art critic Germano Celant, who organised the first, groundbreaking Arte Povera exhibition in 1967. His pioneering efforts created a collective identity for the artists whose materials, though poor, were use to make conceptually rich works that sought to provoke change.

With his gestural cuts to the canvas, Lucio Fontana (1899-1968), the founder of Spatialism, opened doors for the next generation of artists to explore new ways of transforming their art. Alberto Burri (1915-1995) predates Arte Povera but could be considered the father of the movement, having first explored the use of unconventional materials such as fire, jute, wood and iron at the end of the 1940s.

Open a larger version of this image Giovanni Anselmo (b. 1934), Invisibile (Invisible), 1970-1973. Lead. (i) 2 x 2 x 4 in (6.5 x 7 x 12 cm) (ii) 2 x 6 x 4 in (6.5 x 17 x 12 cm). This work is one of six unique versions in different dimensions. This work was offered in The Italian Sale on 6 October 2016 at Christies in London, King Street and sold for 173,000

Who were the main figures in the Arte Povera movement? The movement's key protagonists were Giovanni Anselmo (b. 1934), Alighiero Boetti (1940-1994), Jannis Kounellis (b. 1936), Mario Merz (1925-2003), Pino Pascali (1936-1968) and Giuseppe Penone (b. 1947). Anselmo explored his place in the vastness of nature, and the laws that govern the universe, in a series of works that employ a wide variety of organic and inorganic materials. Boettis many masterpieces were produced in a variety of materials and stem from his insistence that art is not what is represented, but the idea behind it. Kounellis created installations with raw materials such as coal, stones and wool, and his work rarely comes to market. Merz's continuous drawings explored the idea of organic creation, while his signature igloos examine man's relationship to nature. Pascali's playful works transformed materials such as hay, cans, brushes and fake fur. Penone is best-known for his iconic tree sculptures, which have taken over galleries across the world. The Italian Sale in October 2016 was led by Coda di Delfino by Pino Pascali (main image at top of page), a masterpiece of Arte Povera which comes with excellent provenance as it was formerly part of the Franchetti collection in Rome and the Durant-Dessert collection in Paris. One of only two dolphin tail sculptures produced by the artist, it was offered at auction for the very first time.





Another acknowledged leading figure of the movement is Michelangelo Pistoletto (b. 1933), whose now iconic mirror paintings played with the representation of reality by inviting the viewer to enter the work. Uomo Appoggiato (Man Leaning) represents the artists dealer Gian Enzo Sperone. As with his work in the Tate, Uomo in Piedi (Standing Man), the work requires the viewers participation to complete the portrait. Other proponents of the movement as it took hold in the 1960s include Luciano Fabro (1936-2007), whose conceptual sculptures are highly sought after, and Giulio Paolini (b. 1940), acclaimed for his minimal and conceptual works subverting classical materials such as canvas and plaster.

What brought Arte Povera to the publics attention? In 1968 art dealer Fabio Sargentini invited artist Pino Pascali to exhibit in his Rome gallery, LAttico. Tragically, Pascali was killed in a motorcycle accident before the exhibition was staged, and Jannis Kounellis was asked to take his place.

Open a larger version of this image Jannis Kounellis, Untitled (12 Horses), LAttico di via Beccaria, January 1969. Courtesy Fabio Sargentini  LAttico Archive. Photo: Claudio Abate

Kounelliss show was daringly unconventional, consisting of a dozen live horses tethered to the gallery walls. Hugely popular with critics and the public alike, Untitled (12 Horses) became legendary, encapsulating the idea that art could be made from anything and didnt have to be commercially viable. The exhibition is widely regarded as marking the birth of Arte Povera. How did the ideas of Arte Povera influence other artists and movements? At the end of the 1960s a number of major international exhibitions took place outside Italy. One of the most important was Live in Your Head: When Attitudes Become Form (Works  Concepts  Processes  Situations  Information) curated by Harald Szeemann in 1969. The show opened a dialogue between Boetti, Kounellis, Anselmo, Merz and Pascali, and American artists such as Bruce Nauman, Richard Long, Sol Lewitt and Walter de Maria, demonstrating the similarity in thinking between the two groups.

How has the market grown for Arte Povera? The market for Arte Povera has grown steadily since 2003, although a breakthrough moment came in February 2014 with Eyes Wide Open: An Italian Vision, an auction at Christies in London of the biggest collection of Arte Povera works ever brought to market which saw fifteen artist records set in a single night.

Open a larger version of this image Jannis Kounellis, Sans Titre. Huile et mine de plomb sur collage de papier maroufle sur toile, 133.2 x 290.6 cm (52 x 114 in). This lot was offered in Collection Claude Berri on 22 October 2016 at Christies in Paris and sold for 1,562,500

What should a collector consider when seeking to acquire Arte Povera? There are a number of factors that can affect the value of Arte Povera works, from date of execution to material and ease of conservation. As with other movements, the form of works is varied  collectors can choose from works on paper, editions, sculptures or flat art, starting from around 5,000 and rising into the millions for the most important pieces.

Some Arte Povera works can be fragile, although they should not be dismissed if they are not in perfect condition. Few Arte Povera artists sought to make long-term investment pieces, and the condition of works in this category matters less than in others because the ideas behind them were so important.
The Personal Collection of Dr. Everett Fahy

The former Director of the Fricks personal collection is to be offered as a highlight of the Old Masters sale in New York  presenting an opportunity to acquire artworks with impeccable provenance at accessible price points

Among the most respected art historians of our time, Dr. Everett Fahy is renowned as a connoisseur, a steward of some of Americas most illustrious collections, a prolific author and a friend to collectors and admirers of European art across the globe. On 26 October, Christies will offer Dr. Fahys personal collection at auction in New York. Comprising 46 lots, it includes works on paper, objets dart and paintings from the 14th to the 20th centuries. The collection, which has been formed over the course of 40 years, was previously installed in Dr. Fahys Mark Hampton-designed New York apartment. Head of Sale and Old Masters specialist Emma Kronman describes the collection as a fascinating and intimate window into the world of a scholar who has counted among his friends some of the most important curators and collectors of the 20th century.

Sir John Pope-Hennessy, a former Director of the British Museum, thought Fahy the most gifted young student I had ever met

Born in Pennsylvania in 1941, Everett Fahy received his B.A. at the University of Virginia and his M.A. and Ph.D. at Harvard. In 1970 he was appointed as Curator-in-Charge of the Metropolitan Museum of Arts European Paintings Department, before in 1973 moving to the Frick Collection where he served as its Director for 13 years. His next move saw him return to the Met where he became the first John Pope-Hennessy Chairman of European Paintings, a position he would hold until his retirement in 2009.

Open a larger version of this image Dr. Everett Fahys New York apartment, designed by Mark Hampton

Sir John Pope-Hennessy (1913-1994), Director of the British Museum from 1974 to 1976 and Dr. Fahys mentor as well as his predecessor at the Met, recalled their first meeting in Florence in 1962. He described Fahy as the most gifted young student I had ever met. We made firm friends and have travelled together to more places than I can count. After a period as director of the Frick Collection, he eventually succeeded me as Chairman of European Paintings at the Metropolitan Museum. During his tenure at the Met, Dr. Fahy helped organise the acquisition through Christies of one of the museums most celebrated purchases, the magnificent Madonna and Child by Duccio di Buoninsegna. Over the years Dr. Fahy has continued to publish and lecture widely and has acted as a trusted adviser to major art collectors and institutions around the world. Following his retirement in 2009, Christies welcomed him as a consultant to the Old Master & 19th-Century Art department.

Selected highlights from the sale

1



This is one of a series of panels by Otto van Veen (c. 1556-1629), and shows scenes from the life of Christ and the Virgin. Five other panels from the series are now in the Pinacoteca Nazionale in Siena.

2



This painting, which formerly belonged to the University of Kansas Art Museum, held many attributions until it was recognised as an early work by the Naples-based painter Francesco Solimena (1657-1747).

3



This beautifully-preserved panel from the early 14th century was produced by an artist working in the immediate circle of Duccio di Buoninsegna. It is one of many works in the collection that were gifted or bequeathed to Dr. Fahy by Sir John Pope-Hennessy, his predecessor as Chairman of European Paintings at the Met. There is no current consensus on the hand responsible for this picture, however convincing comparisons have been made between it and the work of the as-yet-anonymous Duccesque artist known as the Master of Monte Oliveto, who is represented in numerous museums, including the Met.

4



Dr. Fahys collection includes a number of works on paper  both drawings and prints  some of which have been organised into group lots. This fully attributed work by Delacroix is one of the standout works in the Old Master Drawings section.

5



It is not known whether this lovely 15th-century bust of a boy was a commissioned portrait or a more generalised religious figure. In either case, it is an informal and charming Renaissance sculpture.

6



This splendid fragment is from what would once have been a luxurious Vatican choir book produced for Pope Leo X by one of the most famous and accomplished illuminators of the Italian Renaissance, Attavante degli Attavanti. The fragment was formerly in the collection of William Young Ottley, an English collector and art historian, and Keeper of Prints and Drawings at the British Museum.

7


Texas Borders Bar & Grill plans to open a new location along FM 1093 in Fulshear in early 2017, replacing an All-Stars Family Grill.

Owner Kellie Messer bought the All-Stars Family Grill building for an undisclosed price. Messer said in a statement that the 6,000-square-foot building will be larger than the original Texas Borders site, which is has been at Westgreen Road and Interstate 10 in Katy since 1996.
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Get excited, Ford fans, the beloved Ford Bronco and Ford Ranger are both coming back to the streets according to the United Automobile Workers union.

According to car news outlet Car & Driver, we can all thank Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump for forcing the news.

RELATED: The Ford Ranger is coming back

Last week and in weeks previous Trump has said on the campaign trail that more and more jobs were leaving the United States for Mexico, namely Ford moving production of two products down south. Ford confirmed that in the summer of 2015.

Bill Johnson, UAW Local 900 chairman, told the Detroit Free Press last week that although that is true there is a bright spot for Detroit in the near future.

We hate to see the products go to Mexico, but with the Ranger and the Bronco coming to Michigan Assembly that absolutely secures the future for our people a lot more than the Focus does, Johnson said.

Johnson added that Trump is absolutely beating up on Ford for doing what everybody else has already done.

RELATED: 22 years ago O.J. Simpson took a ride in that white Ford Bronco

Both the Bronco and the Ranger are crazy beloved among SUV devotees and nostalgia-crazed (Thanks, O.J.!) car fans.

Its presumed both products would be going up against similar Jeep and Chevy vehicles like the Wrangler and the Colorado. A version of the Ford Ranger has been sold in other markets outside the U.S. for some time.

The new Bronco, Autoweek reported, will likely be bigger than the one that exited the market in 1996, and built onto the existing F-150 template.

Its believed that the new vehicles would begin production in 2018 and 2020.

According to Ford's official site, the first model year for the Ranger was 1983 with a second-generation model introduced in 1993. It ended its 29-year run in 2012. The popular vehicle has continued on in international markets in various forms.

Most auto blogs have said that Ford missed a golden opportunity around that time to keep some of the truck customers that GM and Toyota snagged with the Colorado, Canyon and the Tacoma. Heck, even the Nissan Frontier has made inroads into that niche market.
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Saturday, the New York Times nearly broke the internet with the release of a part of Donald Trump's past tax history.

Social media users around the country quickly took to Twitter to mock the news of the Republican presidential candidate with #LastTimeTrumpPaidTaxes.

Most of the posts have throwback references to the 1990s from pop culture to international news, but all of them can make us chuckle.

BIGGER PICTURE: Trump tax return shows disparity in system

The New York Times says that the leaked documents show a $916 million loss on Trump's 1995 income tax returns. "The loss was derived from the financial wreckage he left behind in the early 1990s through mismanagement of his casinos, airline business and ill-timed purchase of the Plaza Hotel in Manhattan," the Times reports.

FULL STORY: Trump losses may mean he didn't pay taxes for years, report says

Since the release of the report, Trump tweeted: "I know our complex tax laws better than anyone who has ever run for president and am the only one who can fix them."

His campaign is spinning the story forward to project Trump as a "genius" for possibly evading taxes for so many years.

READ MORE: Trump team spins report suggesting he avoided taxes: He's a 'genius'
Photo courtesy of Mercury

Mercury, the Houston-based chamber ensemble, has announced a new partnership with the Juilliard School that allows the school's students to perform with Mercury for a one-year period.

Each spring, the organization will choose up to four graduate students at Juilliard to come to Houston and perform with Mercury for a yearlong season.
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The 20th annual Houston Culinary Awards, presented Sunday night by My Table magazine, once again underscored the depth of talent in the Houston restaurant scene.

It was a night of surprises, of congratulations, and of sincere goodwill. And a night that Houston restaurateurs, chefs, bartenders and sommeliers look forward to all year.

So who were the winners, as voted by My Table readers?

The night's biggest prize, restaurateur of the year, went to the Treadsack hospitality group, the owners of Down House, D&T Drive Inn, Hunky Dory, Bernadine's, Johnny's Gold Brick, Foreign Correspondents and Canard. Chris Cusack, owner of the group, accepted the award. Alongside him was Benjy Mason, director of restaurant operations.

Last year Treadsack ambitiously opened three restaurant concepts: Hunky Dory, Bernadine's and Foreign Correspondents (they all wound up in the top 25 of Chronicle critic Alison Cook's list of the 100 best restaurants in Houston).

Treadsack had tough competition for the award  nominees included Agricole Hospitality (Revival Market, Coltivare and Eight Row Flint), Cherry Pie Hospitality (State Fare, Petite Sweets, Lee's Fried Chicken & Donuts and Pi Pizza) and the F.E.E.D. TX group (Liberty Kitchen restaurants).

Chef of the Year, another top award, went to chef Danny Trace of Brennan's of Houston.

Up-and-Coming Chef of the Year was presented to Joe Cervantez of Killen's Steakhouse.

Brasserie 19 took home the award for Outstanding Wine Program.

Pastry Chef of the Year went to Julia Doran of Hunky Dory and Bernadine's.

The Outstanding Bar Program recognized Backstreet Cafe.

Jeb Stuart of Coltivare was named Service Person of the Year

The Houston Classic award, recognizing a restaurant in business for 10 years or more, went to Benjy's in Rice Village.

State of Grace scored two awards: Best New Restaurant and Best Interior Design.

The Houston Foodie Star Awards, the second part of the event, recognizes favorite restaurants. The winners:

Favorite Bakery: Fluff Bake Bar

Favorite Barbecue: Southern Goods

Favorite Bartender: Chris Morris of Hunky Dory

Favorite Breakfast: Common Bond

Favorite Burger: The Burger Joint

Favorite Coffeehouse: Morningstar

Favorite Farmer's Market Vendor: Texas Hill Country Olive Oil

Favorite Food Truck: Cousins Maine Lobster

Favorite Late Night Spot: Velvet Taco

Favorite Mom & Pop Ethnic: Fat Bao

Favorite Outdoor Dining: The Burger Joint

Favorite Pub or Bar: Poison Girl

Favorite Sweets/Ice Cream: Hugs & Donuts

Two highlights came at the beginning of the ceremony, which was held at the Corinthian. Felix Florez, owner of Black Hill Ranch, was presented with the Legends of Houston Restaurant Award.

The former restaurateur and sommelier left the Houston restaurant scene to begin hog farming. His ranch in Cypress, as well as a small independent network of growers, raise all-natural pork for some of the city's best restaurants. My Table editor/publisher Teresa Byrne-Dodge read a proclamation from the mayor's office designating Oct. 2, 2016 Felix Florez Day in Houston.

David Guerrero, 34, chef of Andes Cafe, was given with a check for $5,000 from the Grant Gordon Initiative for Chefs. The donation, presented by the family of Grant Gordon, is made to a Houston-area chef who has gone through a crisis or hardship. Guerrero has been battling brain tumors since he was 28.
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A Houston police officer was involved in a fiery collision with another driver Monday morning in southwest Houston.

The two-vehicle wreck occurred about 6:30 a.m. in the 9300 block of Fannin near Holmes Road, according to the Houston Police Department.

Police said the officer was trapped in his sport utility vehicle but a passing tow driver pulled him out to safety. The SUV caught fire. The officer, whose name was not released, was rush to Memorial Herman-The Texas Medical Center. Details of his injuries and condition were not released but police said his injuries were non-life-threatening.

The other driver was also taken to a nearby hospital. Details of the person's possible injuries and conditions were not released.

Police said the officer was responding to a call for service when the wreck happened. No other information about the crash, including what caused the wreck, was immediately available.
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Animal Awareness Day is marked on October 4.

It asks for a better future for all animals. The day is marked, organizers say, by more than 1,000 events in 100 countries.

The organizers ask those interested to send a selfie to info@worldanimalday.org.uk -- presumably one involving an animal.

October 4 is also the day commemorating St. Francis of Assisi, the patron saint of animals.
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Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump is betting to win the elections by attempting to reproduce nationwide the same model that has kept this party in power for decades in the state of Texas.

That model, however, is unique to Texas among the states with the largest populations of Latinos and other minorities and is gambling against the electorate trends, according to political science professor Luis Fraga, co-director of the University of Notre Dame's Institute for Latino Studies.

Can such model be successful to win the election? How are the trends changing the political game? Fraga, who recently visited Houston as this year's speaker for the Rice University President's Lecture Series, explains in a Q&A with Chronicle reporter Olivia P. Tallet.

Q: Please explain the similarity you see between Trump campaign and the Texas model.



A: What he is trying to do is to see if he can replicate the Texas model in the rest of the country. In Texas, you have the solid support you see from a very substantial percentage of white voters who vote consistently Republican. Even though [Texas' population is] close to 40 percent Latinos, the percentage of Latino voters is about half of what they are in the population. While Latinos represent 20 percent of the state's electorate, that percent isn't still enough to overcome the white Republican vote.

Q: What is the difference between Texas and the rest of the country?



A: Texas' case is not what we see in key states.

In 1984, Ronald Reagan received 56 percent of the white vote and won the election by a very substantial margin. In 2012 Mitt Romney won 59 percent of the white vote and lost to Barack Obama.

What explains that? The electorate has shifted. Its demographic composition is becoming more non-white. And while the white vote begins to be a smaller percentage of the overall vote, especially in key states, who is becoming more and more part of the electoral vote? It's not whites. It's not blacks. To some degree it's Asians, but it's mainly Latinos. Not everywhere, but in more places than ever before.

On the other hand, we have a white vote that is splitting itself roughly evenly between Democrats in the centers and Republicans from the margins. But the margins are not as significant in other states as they are in Texas, where the white vote is so overwhelmingly Republican that you can have all Latinos who are eligible voters going to vote and wouldn't matter (to flip the political dynamic) at the moment.

That's not most of the country, therefore the growing transformations that we see demographically are beginning to have a consistent electorate.

Q: How does that relate to the 2016 election?



A: One candidate (Hillary Clinton) has clearly tried a strategy to receive consistently high support from minorities like Latinos and African-Americans.

The other candidate (Trump) started his campaign with an expression of great concern regarding immigration and has made very derogatory comments regarding immigrants. This strategy has a serious impact on the growing Latino electorate.

His strategy of attacking undocumented immigrants to feed the support of his white base misunderstands that the problem isn't that he is against undocumented immigrants. The misunderstanding is that undocumented immigration is at the heart of what is means to be Latino in the United States for more Latinos than ever before. A majority of Latino (citizens) has close relations with undocumented immigrants, with mixed families where the mother has papers and the father doesn't or where one child is undocumented, but the siblings are citizens. They have these relationships with family members, friends, at work or the church.

Those attacks (from Trump) to immigrants affect a lot of Latino families in ways that they don't understand.

But Donald Trump went even further when he accused the federal judge (Gonzalo P. Curiel) of not being able to do his job (in a lawsuit against the candidate) because of his "Mexican heritage." That was an attack on U.S. citizen Latinos, saying you cannot be an American and do your job as an honorable American because your abuela came from another country.

Q: But those attacks have excited his support base...



A: It's a shortsighted strategy. In doing so, he has positioned himself very clearly to counter the demographic trends that exist, and it's unclear at this point as to whether he would be successful.

For example, Florida is a very interesting state, always very complicated with a complicated Latino community where you have younger Cubans, Puerto Ricans, and South Americans with less traditionally Republican views.

At present, Donald Trump is polling in the neighborhood of 19 percent Latinos in Florida. He should be polling at around 39 to 44 percent, which are the historical precedents. He is pulling much lower. If this trend holds, Florida is going to swing Democrat, maybe permanently, given the distribution of the voters.

The Republican candidate has to win North Carolina, Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio, New Hampshire, Maine, and all of the other traditional states. He has a very high bar.

There is an argument to be made that Latinos have already played important roles in presidential elections. California is as blue and as Democrat as it is because of the growth of the Latino vote.

Why? Because most of the growth in the California electorate, at least for about 20 years, was Latino voters who, because of (Republican Governor) Pete Wilson's anti-immigrant campaign with Proposition 187, turned the state blue when he went for reelection in 1994. There hasn't been another Republican governor in California, with the exception of (Arnold) Schwarzenegger.

Q: Can Donald Trump still win the election?

A: Yes, that's a possibility. Can you replicate Texas in other parts of the country? Yes, you can, in some regions; but you have to maximize your white voters turn out at unprecedented levels.

Another challenge of his campaign is that right now it doesn't seem to have the voter mobilization grass roots to get out the vote.

What is he relying upon? He is relying on a position that is clearly inconsistent with the demographic shift.

There are clear indications that he will win in some states. But we will have to see how it plays in key states with high percentages of minority vote. He is taking a very high risk. The question is if this is going to be the last attempt for a candidate to try to use traditional sources of division based on race and ethnicity to obtain power that ultimately will change in the future.

Q: What is the lesson of Trump's campaign?

A: Even if he is successful, this pattern will hurt the Republican Party for generations to come.

We need to understand how the country is changing and what strategic options are there for both parties if they are trying to win in the short and long run within this changing environment.

Think about this: 94 percent of all Latinos under 18 living in the U.S. were born here. They are American citizens, future voters. And about 800,000 Latinos in the country turn 18 every year.

This is a fast increase of new potential voters, many of them coming from mixed families.

Approximately half, between 40 to 50 percent of those Latinos under the age of 18, were born to parents who are immigrants.

Trump is running as the Republican candidate against and attacking Latinos and other minorities. In doing so, he is shaping negative sentiments against his own party among the very people that constitute the main base for growing the electorate.

He could win as a candidate. His party is not winning.

Olivia.Tallet@chron.com

Twitter: @oliviaptallet
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In a hail of gunfire, Conroe jewelry store owner Jeffery Turner Jr. made the decision to shoot back  with his AK-47 rifle  at four men who opened fire on his customers and staff during an attempted robbery on Monday afternoon.

In the aftermath of the bullet spray, one robber lay dead in the doorway among shattered glass; while Turner, his employees and customers were left shaken but unharmed.

The three other robbers fled the scene in the Conroe West strip center in the 4800 block of Texas 105 West.

"You always have a right to defend yourself, especially when the robber shoots at you," Turner's attorney E. Tay Bond said.

Bond said all the witnesses and Turner reported the four men started shooting first. "Jeff does keep an AK-47 for defense purposes."

Bond said Turner called him to the scene after the shooting.

The identity of the dead man has not been released.

According to Conroe Police Lt. Dorcy McGinnis, four males dressed in all black entered Jeff's Jewelry around lunchtime and demanded jewelry, purses and other items. They opened fire on the store employees and customers, with at least three store workers firing back.

"There was a lot of gunfire," McGinnis said.

Windows were broken out of the store, and police set up barriers around the crime scene.

About a dozen people stood in shock after learning what had happened inside the store as police officers strung crime scene tape around the parking lot.

A manhunt ensued for the three other men. Conroe police found the abandoned getaway vehicle near Tink Calfee Road between West Fork Boulevard and Longmire.

Roads were blocked off Monday afternoon as the search continued. The DEA brought in a helicopter to help with search efforts, according to the CPD.

Alice Long, who was working at The Cabinet Company in the same Conroe West strip center, said she heard the commotion.

"I heard what I thought was a car backfiring," she said. "Then I heard sirens real close."

Long said she then saw police cars pull into the jewelry shop next door.

Long remembers the last time the jewelry store was robbed.

READ MORE: Man leads police on chase from Houston to Conroe

"I had not been here six months when they got hit," she said.

That was in November 2014, when a plumber's van backed in front of Jeff's Jewelry and five men jumped out, smashing the door with a sledgehammer.

"We weren't even open yet," Turner stated in a previous Conroe Courier report on the robbery. "We were still putting the jewelry out ... (An employee) grabbed our shotgun. The robbers saw he had it, and ran out, saying, 'They've got guns. Let's get out of here.'"

Turner was not available for comment after Monday's attempted robbery, Bond said.
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A national non-religious advocacy group sent a letter to Humble ISD officials demanding they no longer allow teachers to lead prayers at schools.

The American Humanist Association sent the letter after an Eagle Springs Elementary parent reached out to complain that teachers were participating and leading prayer's at the school's "See You at the Pole" event on Sept. 28. The event, held nationwide and founded in Fort Worth, sees students and faculty gather at a school's flagpole to pray before classes begin.
With the existing conditions on Northpark Drive, recent crash and congestion data shows there were 69 crashes reported in 2015.

According to recent data put together by the Texas Department of Transportation and the Houston-Galveston Area Council, Northpark Drive is over capacity with approximately 40,000 trips per day and future projections show those numbers will only continue to grow.

To meet these needs and increase the safety of residents by decreasing crashes, the Lake Houston Redevelopment Authority continues to develop the Northpark Drive Mobility Improvement Project.

"This is something that should have happened 10 years ago," city of Houston Council Member Dave Martin said during an authority meeting Sept. 29. "Now, we are playing catch up and trying to solve a mobility issue in our area."

For a five-year period, the data shows there 330 crash records with no fatalities, five incapacitating injuries and 71 non-capacitating injuries reported.

The information for the widening of Northpark Drive and overpass at the railroad tracks along with the future widening of Kingwood Drive and intersection improvements throughout the Kingwood area were developed through a Kingwood Area Mobility Study in May 2015.

Lake Houston Redevelopment Authority members recently met with representatives from Union Pacific Railroad to discuss the overpass improvements. The authority provided information to UPRR on how improvements to Northpark Drive affect the traffic in the area Northpark and Kingwood Drives.

"The information we provided to them was from Edminster, Hinshaw, Russ and Associates which is like a 'white paper' that they could send to their legal team and management staff to show the justification for putting in the overpass and the at-grade surface road to provide access to the business at Northpark Drive and Loop 494," Lake Houston Redevelopment Authority chairman Stan Sarman said.

According to data provided by The Goodman Corporation, "If Northpark Drive is widened to three lanes in each direction and an overpass is constructed over the railroad tracks, Northpark Drive users would save one minute per trip, crashes will reduce by 15 percent, the average Northpark Drive commuter will save over 14.5 hours per year, Kingwood Drive commuters will save 3.5 hours per year and the total value of time saved is nearly $79 million for Kingwood area drivers."

"The crash data supports the need for the Northpark Drive Improvement project which will greatly reduce the number of vehicle crashes within the expansion boundaries including the state highway 494 near Union Pacific Railroad," Martin said. "Kingwood area drivers will be safer with the proposed improvements to North Park Drive and the monetize safety benefits are substantial."

According to information provided by Martin's office, "The crash rate for North Park Drive in the study area is 211.2 crashes per 100 million vehicle miles traveled which are significantly higher than the statewide average of 1 to 5.01 crashes per 100 million VMT for a four-lane facility. The study reports the following proposed Northpark Drive improvements would result in significant benefits.

"The addition of one lane through each way can reduce by 28 percent the number of crashes that share similar vehicle movement and manner of collision attributes side by side and rear end. The addition of an overpass and grade separation at Loop 494 and Northpark Drive reduces the number of crashes at conflict points along Northpark Drive including numerous commercial driveways."

The data from TGC shows that using baseline congestion data from the H-GAC with existing conditions for a "no build scenario" should they not go forward with the widening of Northpark Drive; the study indicates the Volume to Capacity (V/C) ratio was 1.47 in 2015 and will rise to 1.80 in 2030 with a "no-build scenario."

The peak hour travel time reduction data shows that the "built scenario" would reduce travel times in excess of one minute per trip along Northpark Drive during both the morning and afternoon peak periods.

Intersection Improvements

Through the 2015 Kingwood Mobility Study, several intersections were identified as needing improvements and they have begun design work on three of the 11 named - West Lake Houston Parkway at Kings Crossing, Northpark Drive at West Lake Houston Parkway and Hamblen Road at Forest Cove Drive.

"Everything remains on track," Bryan Brown with Walter P. Moore, the company contracted to handle the intersection improvements, said Sept. 29. The intersection of West Lake Houston Parkway and Kings Crossing is 90 percent complete with plans, West Lake Houston at Northpark Drive plans are 60 percent complete and Hamblen Road at Forest Cove plans are 60 percent complete; all three plans will be submitted to the city of Houston this week for approval."

They also received a request for additional services at the intersection of West Lake Houston Parkway at Northpark Drive to include a right-hand turn lane for residents turning onto West Lake Houston Parkway and a right-hand turn lane bay for residents turning from West Lake Houston Parkway onto Northpark Drive to head toward U.S. Highway 59.

To view the Northpark Drive Mobility Improvement Project Fact Sheet, visit http://www.houstontx.gov/council/e/kingwood.html.

For more information on these projects, please contact the District E office at 832-393-3008 or via email at districte@houstontx.gov.
The University of North Texas admissions office had their hearts melt after a video of a Garland 8-year-old named Jordin Phipps went viral.

In the video, Phipps adorably proclaimed that she had the "attitude of a North Texas Eagle." To her family's surprise, the third-grader was gifted a $10,000 scholarship and guaranteed admission to the university.

Phipps and her mom, who taught the girl the educational mantra she recites, posted the 40-second video and shared it with the university in late September.

READ MORE: Things every kid should know how to do before going to college

"I am smart," Philips said while wearing a green University of North Texas shirt. "I am a leader. Failure is not an option for me. Success is only moments away. ... I have the attitude of a North Texas Eagle."

During an assembly at her Garland school, family and University of North Texas cheerleaders surprised Phipps with news about her acceptance. Three cheerleaders and family members carrying "#IamUNT" signs handed Phipps a scholarship that nearly covered her entire body.

"Her enthusiasm was felt far across our campus," a University of North Texas spokesperson told ABC news. "Our president was the one who reached out and said, 'I want to do something for Jordin and her family.'

Her guaranteed spot is set for the class of 2030, making Phipps the youngest student to ever be accepted to the University of North Texas, according to ABC news.

Click through above to see the best places for a future college grad like Phipps to go.
This is the first time that a United Nations body has agreed on the urgency of shutting down ivory markets worldwide, and the resolution comes in the midst of a dramatic rise in poaching and the illegal wildlife trade. Photo by iStockphoto

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Theres mostly good news, but also some disappointing outcomes, coming from Johannesburg and the meeting of delegates from 183 nations at the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). In a marker of continuing momentum for our anti-ivory-trade campaign, the parties have approved a resolution recommending the closure of domestic ivory markets that contribute to poaching and the illegal ivory trade. This is the first time that a United Nations body has agreed on the urgency of shutting down ivory markets worldwide, and the resolution comes in the midst of a dramatic rise in poaching and the illegal wildlife trade. Legal markets have served as a convenient cover to launder illicit ivory and to perpetuate market demand, and there is no excuse to permit these markets.

The delegates have also recommended that all eight species of pangolins, the worlds most trafficked mammals, should be given the highest protection under Appendix I. Pangolins are covered by keratin scales, and these and other body parts are used in medicines and tonics in some Asian and African countries. The United States imports tens of thousands of pangolin products every year, which find their way into markets around the country, including in Oregon where The HSUS is working to pass a measure protecting 12 types of animals affected by the global poaching epidemic, including elephants, sea turtles, and pangolins. HSI led the fight at CITES for the pangolin proposal.

The parties to CITES also rejected a proposal from Swaziland to allow limited international trade in rhinoceros horn, which could have had potentially disastrous consequences for the remaining global rhino populations. The proposal would have legitimated rhino horn as a commodity, increasing demand in consumer countries, complicating enforcement, and opening a loophole through which horns from poached rhinos could be laundered into the legal trade. This proposal would have also undermined the commendable efforts undertaken by consumer countries to reduce demand for rhino horn, as exemplified by HSIs demand reduction education campaign, waged in cooperation with the government of Vietnam.

Three other big wins today were the recommendations to list silky sharks, thresher sharks, and devil rays on Appendix II of CITES, which would provide protections for these species from overexploitation for international trade. These two species of shark are in decline due to finning and overfishing, and devil rays are being increasingly targeted for their gill plates, which are virtually indiscernible from manta ray gill plates, a species already protected under CITES.

Besides these victories, we have helped secure greater protections for Barbary macaques, African grey parrots, and 56 species of reptiles. African grey parrots are one of the most widely traded birds for the exotic pet trade. Although many are bred in captivity, up to an estimated 18,000 greys are removed from the wild each year, mainly in the Democratic Republic of Congo. As a result, wild populations have declined by as much as 49 percent in the past 47 years. CITES has recommended an Appendix I listing for this species, which will stop international commercial trade in these wild birds. Fifty-six species of reptiles that are traded in the exotic pet trade were recommended for new or increased CITES protection, including Central Americas arboreal alligator lizards, African pygmy chameleons, Vietnams psychedelic rock gecko, Tanzanias turquoise dwarf gecko, Madagascars Masobe gecko, the Borneo earless monitor lizard, and the crocodile lizard of Vietnam and China.

Our CITES team also fought back against a proposal from Canada to reduce protection for the peregrine falcon. The proposal sought to permit commercial trade in the wild birds who are very popular for the falconry trade throughout the Middle East.

But while the delegates at CITES agreed to close domestic ivory markets, they failed to recommend that the African elephant receive the highest level of international protection under Appendix I. The proposal, which would have prohibited all international commercial trade in African elephant body parts, failed to garner enough votes. We are especially disappointed that the United States opposed this upgrading, a stance somewhat inconsistent with its prior good works and its declarations on elephant protection.

In a second disappointing outcome, the parties did not agree to list all African lions on Appendix I. There might be fewer than 20,000 of these lions left in the world. The marginal action they did take will prohibit countries like South Africa, Namibia, Zimbabwe, and Tanzania from selling parts of wild lions, but it wont prevent trophy hunters from killing lions and shipping them back to the hunters home country. Fortunately, for 2016, the United States suspended imports of all lion trophies. The CITES decision also wont stop the international commercial trade in lion bones from cruel lion farming operations, such as those in South Africa, which offer canned lion hunting, cub petting, and lion walks.

The United States is a top destination for wildlife products, and our work here is aligned with global conservation priorities. We have helped shepherd passage of groundbreaking laws in several states to help combat the illegal wildlife trade, as well as push for strong federal rules. But this is a problem that also requires nations throughout the world to take action. Thats why CITES is such an important gathering, and its why our HSI team members are fighting for animal friendly measures and fighting off threats that would imperil animals in even more dramatic ways.
Warning: Graphic language

A federal prosecutor apologized in advance to the judge Monday before reading the coarse invective and terroristic threats a middle-aged father of four hurled via email at Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton and other state employees.

A federal prisoner awaiting his turn before the judge in an unrelated matter grimaced and bugged his eyes at another inmate when he heard the prosecutor reading the complaint against Syed Kaleem Razvi.

And after part of just one of Razvi's many emails had been read into the record, U. S. District Judge Vanessa Gilmore stopped the prosecutor and said she had heard enough.

Razvi, 55, then sheepishly pleaded guilty to making threats through interstate communication. Assistant U.S. Attorney Alamdar S. Hamdani said in exchange for the plea, the prosecution would agree to a reduced sentence.

Razvi admitted he addressed a June 8, 2015 email to "the satanic agents of the great Satan, America" and called Paxton a "m************ bastard." He called state employees baboons and infidels.

He further threatened to "get up in arms against you all" and said, "I wish God burn your houses and burn the bodies of your own children and yourself."

He accused the Attorney General's Office of robbing him of money for child support and added a threat: "Return my money or face terrorism."

Razvi's lawyer, Zaheer Zaidi, said his client, a computer engineer who got his degree in Pakistan, suffers from mental illness, including bipolar disorder, and was not taking the necessary dosage of his medications at the time of these outbursts.

He said his client was extremely remorseful and ashamed of actions he believed stemmed from a chemical imbalance. Part of the conflict involved funds he believed his ex-wife had squandered which were intended to support their schizophrenic son, Zaidi said.

"It is not that he belongs to some extremist group or that he is a fundamentalist," Zaidi said. "He is exposed to this venom, this poison." Zaidi said Razvi's work requires him to be on the Internet all day and that he is drawn to the anti-government spirit of those kinds of hate-filled statements. The bottom line, Zaidi said, was that Razvi was not taking the proper dosage to support his mental illness.

Razvi also faced criminal allegations in state court related to similar emails sent during the same time period to a staff member in Paxton's accounting division. Those charges have been dismissed.

Razvi also has been accused of making threats against a former employer, Litton Loan Servicing, after he was fired.

During mediation over the firing in 2003, Razvi's lawyer told the company's lawyer that "he considered his dispute with Litton to be a holy war" that he would "fight to the death."

A state judge granted a permanent injunction in 2004 ordering Razvi to refrain from contacting Litton employees or their families or from coming within 1,000 feet of the premises.

The judge set sentencing in the federal case for Jan. 17.
U.S. Rep. Jeb Hensarling of Texas tore into Wells Fargo to start a congressional hearing over the bank's practice of creating fake accounts for customers, then billing banking fees to those customers.

But, Hensarling was one of the largest recipients among Lone Star lawmakers of the bank's political largess.
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It started with the shooting deaths of five people at a mall in Washington state last month. U.S. Rep. Louie Gohmert saw something more going on.

Gohmert, a Republican from Tyler, said the shooter, 20-year-old Arcan Cetin voted three times despite not being a U.S. citizen. The allegation isn't true. Whatever else went on his life, Cetin is a naturalized U.S. citizen. That means he was legally registered to vote.

But, Gohmert went further (as he seems to do quite a bit) in an interview with Tony Perkins of the Family Research Council, saying Democrats wanted to pass criminal justice reform legislation because they are relying on the votes of "felons," "people who can't speak English" who he claimed are unable to follow the news  and undocumented immigrants in order to win elections.

READ MORE: Rep. Louie Gohmert: Islamic preacher killed to cover connection to Obama

"But, you know, what does it say about your party if you want felons to vote and you want people who don't speak English to vote and you want people that are here illegally to vote?" he asked.

Gohmert, who is rarely at a loss for words about President Obama, Democrats or any group he doesn't like, said the Washington shooter "seems to be a big fan of Hillary Clinton," which shows who "the Democrat drones" are.

Perkins, a former Republican state legislator in Louisiana, said the Obama administration is "trying to basically flood the zone" with "Syrian refugees and others" to help Democrats.

READ MORE: Rep. Gohmert at it again, this time over Muslim Brotherhood and Obama

"Exactly," Gohmert replied. "And they know which party will be most helpful to them who have no regard for the law."

The conspiracy theory that Democrats were using illegal immigrants to vote started with a Texas-based Tea Party group called True The Vote. The group purports to ferret out voter fraud and made the initial claims about the Washington shooter, which turned out not to be true.

READ MORE: Rep. Gohmert: Hillary Clinton is 'mentally impaired' and has 'special needs'

And, for the record, people who have served time for felonies are allowed to vote in some states, including Texas. That's courtesy of bipartisan efforts to restore their voting rights.

And, while most naturalized citizens are required to pass an English test, in many cases election materials are translated for those with less English proficiency.
-- SA Express-News Peggy Fikac: Another business tax cut? Not so fast:

Gov. Greg Abbott may want to take another bite out of business tax next year, but top Texas Republicans in the House and Senate say faltering state revenues may not allow it.  Their assessment is one of many signs of the practical effects of a state economy thats performing below projections, infringing on the ability of leaders to do what theyd like in areas including tax policy. Lawmakers last year voted to cut the business tax rate by a fourth and allow voters to decide on a bigger homestead exemption from local property taxes, a package totaling $3.8 billion.

-- ICYMI, also by Peggy: Cecile Richards shows alternative to Cruzs Texas  While turning aside suggestions for years that she run for office, Richards sees Texas activists pushing back against the long GOP reign that she says doesn't represent Texans' desires, despite elections to the contrary.

-- Ross Ramsey in the Texas Trib: Voter registration, however healthy it might be, isnt a good indicator of voter turnout. It has varied widely in presidential elections over the last 40 years in Texas, and as you might expect, voter turnout  as a percentage of registered voters  has varied widely, too.

Turnout isnt nearly as volatile as registration. Over the past 10 presidential elections in Texas, the percentage of Texas adults registered to vote has gone as low as 65.3 percent in 1992 to as high as 85.4 percent in 2000. The registered voter numbers have a problem, though. At any given time, some number of the people who have registered in Texas have moved or died. Election officials purge the rolls from time to time to correct for that, but using registered voters as a base for turnout calculations is messy.

-- Get caught up on the challengers hoping to change the makeup of the SBOE this November  Welcome to the Texas State Board of Education, where conservative political ideologies and major decisions about educating the state's children frequently make national headlines and liberal policy makers have few inroads to claim a seat at the table, writes the Chrons Andrea Zelinski.

-- Have a listen:After the U.S. Supreme Court decision overturning portions of the federal Voting Rights Act, the white mayor of Pasadena was able to redraw the city's city council districts in the white minority's favor, reports Reveals Laura Starecheski and the Chronicles Mihir Zaveri.

>> Reporter ousted from autism conference featuring Bexar DA Nico LaHood, Jenny McCarthy, mysa.com

-- If youre tracking this stuff, the San Antonio and Corpus Christi papers endorsed Clinton over the weekend.

CAPITOL DAYBOOK

SENATE

10 a.m.  Property Tax Reform & Relief, Select [ Collin College Spring Creek Campus]

SPEED READ

Dems hoping to pick up Harris County judicial seats in November, Houston Chronicle

Ryan coming to Texas to boost Hurd in home stretch, Texas Tribune

DOJ to announce grants for hiring of new officers, AP

DeLay says most illegal immigrants draw welfare benefits, PolitiFact

Judge tosses AG bid to keep internet address book under U.S. control, Houston Chronicle

Garcia: Why the Electoral College must go, San Antonito Express-News

City development zones face scrutiny for trapping tax revenues, Houston Chronicle

Mexico sees successes in reforming its oil patch, Houston Chronicle

Texas ranks among worst on corporate taxes, Houston Chronicle

Back in Houston, Khans recount a warm welcome, Houston Chronicle

Residents resist three natural gas terminals in tourist area of South Texas, USA Today

Houston officer resigns after video shows him beating a man at station, USA Today

How a high-profile Texas sheriff is tied to a rogue Navy unit facing a criminal probe, The Washington Post

UT students hooked by scam peddling iTunes cards to pay 'student taxes, The Dallas Morning News

Grieder: NAFTA was a bipartisan effort, Texas Monthly

RACE TO THE WHITE HOUSE

-- BIG PICTURE: Trump tax return shows disparity in system, by AP

The tax code allows this differential treatment  and other loopholes  to spur investment and job creation, said Howard Gleckman of the nonpartisan Tax Policy Center. The problem, he added, is that some of these loopholes are nonproductive tax shelters and the real estate industry is notoriously full of them.

>> How the Trump, Clinton tax plans would affect Americans, AP

-- BATTLEGROUND North Carolina: Donald Trump can do little to stop Hillary Clinton from winning the presidency if she carries North Carolina, where their close race reflects the national liabilities of both candidates. Trump is struggling with conservative Democrats, especially women in the big and booming suburbs of Charlotte and Raleigh-Durham, who've long been part of the GOP's winning formula in North Carolina. (AP )

-- Can Trump turn the page? Per Politicos Eli Stokols : After perhaps the worst week any presidential nominee has ever had, Donald Trump enters the final full month of the 2016 contest in desperate need of a big moment to halt Hillary Clintons newfound momentum and his own downward spiral. Trouble is, he may have to wait another seven days.

Barring a major shake-up coming out of Tuesdays vice presidential debate between two low-wattage running mates and a mid-week Wikileaks release predicted by Trump confidant Roger Stone to be the end of Clinton actually coming to fruition, the Republican nominees next opportunity to dramatically change the race wont come until the second presidential debate on Sunday night in St. Louis.

-- ICYMI  Texas Observers Chris Hooks on Obamas legacy: As the Obama presidency ends, and the election to select his successor limps to a conclusion, his aspiration to fundamentally change the country is the metric by which we should judge his legacy.
The summers final Live on the Waterfront concert was held Wednesday evening at Prince Arthurs Landing. The popular series in Thunder Bay has completed nine weekly shows that began on July 13. Wednesdays concert was unique as it was held one hour later in the evening to mesh with the 10 p.
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Q&A: Angela Williams

Helping the Post Office reinvent itself after scandal is just the latest HR challenge for Angela Williams  and she wouldnt have it any other way, she tells Katie Jacobs
Achizitie de Servicii Tehnice de creare a plantatiilor forestiere de protectie din cadrul primariei Andrusul de Jos si a primariei Vadul lui Isac, r. Cahul
Donald Trumps outright contempt for journalists and press freedom is well knownbut in the past month he has outdone himself.

In the span of a long weekend in mid-September, Trump threatened to sue The New York Times, his staff had a Vice reporter arrested outside a campaign event, and he blamed the New York terrorist bombings on freedom of the press.

This weekend, Trump struck again. After the Times huge scoop detailing how he took an almost billion-dollar loss on his 1995 taxes, Trumps lawyer threatened prompt initiation of appropriate legal action against the Times once more. By my count, it is at least the 11th time Trump has threatened to sue a news organization or journalist during his campaign for president.

I had intended to quantify how many journalists or news commentators Trump has threatened to sue over his lifetime, but that quickly turned into a fools errand. A simple Google search of Trump threatens to sue will return an overwhelming number of stories. In the past decade alone, hes sued a former Times journalist who wrote a book about him that he later admitted he didnt even read; hes threatened to sue former View host Rosie ODonnell for allegations that have been shown over and over again during this campaign to be correct; hes sued HBOs Bill Maher over a joke bet that involved proving he was not, in fact, born an orangutan.

He threatened to sue a journalist at the Village Voice as far back as 1979, and he actually sued a newspaper as early as 1984: the Chicago Tribune, for calling building plans of his aesthetically lousy. My personal favorite was his threat to sue The Onion, the popular satirical news site.

This is a small sampling of the times in his career Trump has threatened to sue or actually sued journalists or news commentators, so I am limiting my count to news organizations or journalists he himself has threatened to sue based on stories theyve written about him, or surrogates that have done so on his behalf during this campaign.

I had intended to quantify how many journalists or news commentators Trump has threatened to sue over his lifetime, but that quickly turned into a fools errand.

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I did not count the nine news organizations Melania Trump, the Republican candidates wife, also threatened to sue, nor the Daily Mail along with a small blogger, both of whom she actually sued in September for publishing stories containing rumors about her past.

Nor did I count when Trump threatened to sue an artist for creating a hilariously unflattering portrait of him, a conservative group called Club For Growth for running campaign ads that Trump did not like, former Republican presidential candidate Ted Cruz for running negative ads against him, or former Republican presidential candidate John Kasich and a Super PAC supporting Kasich for the sameall of which would have serious First Amendment implications. Another time, he seemed to threaten Amazon founder Jeff Bezos with tax audits for owning The Washington Post, which has been critical of Trump. Im not including this in my count either.

So which journalists and news organizations has Trump threatened to sue for things theyve said or published about him since he started running for president in 2015?

Trumps most famous statement on the subject came in February 2016, when he said hes going to open up our libel laws so when they write purposely negative and horrible and false articles, we can sue them and win lots of money. Were going to open up those libel laws. So when The New York Times writes a hit piece which is a total disgrace, or when The Washington Post, which is there for other reasons, writes a hit piece, we can sue them and win money instead of having no chance of winning because theyre totally protected. But there were plenty more.

In a tweet on April 6, 2015, Trump wrote, As dishonest as @RollingStone is I say @HuffingtonPost is worse. Neither has much money  sue them and put them out of business!

As dishonest as @RollingStone is I say @HuffingtonPost is worse. Neither has much money  sue them and put them out of business!  Donald J. Trump (@realDonaldTrump) April 7, 2015

Soon after he entered the race in July 2015, Trump lawyer Michael Cohen threatened to sue The Daily Beast for running a story about rape allegations Trumps then-wife Ivana Trump made against him in 1989. Cohen told Daily Beast reporters Tim Mak and Brandy Zadrozny, I will take you for every penny you still dont have. And I will come after your Daily Beast and everybody else that you possibly know, adding: So Im warning you, tread very fing lightly, because what Im going to do to you is going to be fing disgusting.

Just a few days later on July 2, the National Hispanic Media Coalition announced that Trumps chief counsel was threatening a lawsuit against NHMC after the group issued a statement calling Trumps remarks about Mexicans as a bigoted, racist, anti-Latino rant.

In January 2016, Trump threatened to sue The Washington Post over a story on how his casinos in Atlantic City filed for bankruptcy in the early 1990s, telling the Post This was not personal. This was a corporate deal. If you write this one, Im suing you. The Post ran the story anyway.

On April 12, 2016, Eric Wemple reported that Trump threatened to sue the Associated Press over a story the news organization ran in October 2015 about a movement by the directors of the Trump Ocean Club in Panama City to oust a management team installed by the Trump family.

Pulitzer Prize-winning author David Cay Johnston, author of the book The Making of Donald Trump, said Trump personally called him on April 27, 2016, and threatened to sue him if he doesnt like what I report.

In an interview for The Washington Posts book on Trump on May 18, 2016, he said, I will be bringing more libel suits as peoplemaybe against you folks. I dont want to threaten, but I find that the press is unbelievably dishonest.

On July 20, 2016, The New Yorker reported that Trump had threatened to sue his former ghostwriter Tony Schwartz for defamatory statements Schwartz made to New Yorker writer Jane Mayer about the book he co-wrote with Trump, The Art of the Deal. Schwartz claimed Trump didnt write a word of it and that much of what was written was misleading or not true.

In mid-September, Trump threatened The New York Times in a tweet, saying, My lawyers want to sue the failing @nytimes so badly for irresponsible intent. I said no (for now), but they are watching. Really disgusting.

That was two weeks before The New York Times ran its story this weekend, accusing Trump of potentially skirting federal income taxes for more than a decade, which his lawyers promptly threatened to sue over, despite The New York Times clearly being protected by the First Amendment.

Editors note: This story has been updated to correctly identify Trumps ex-wife who made rape allegations.

Has America ever needed a media watchdog more than now? Help us by joining CJR today

Trevor Timm is the executive director of Freedom of the Press Foundation, a non-profit organization that supports and defends journalism dedicated to transparency and accountability. He is also a twice-weekly columnist for the Guardian, where he writes about privacy, national security, and the media.
One of the great literary mysteries in recent history was apparently solved on Sunday morning. In an article published in the New York Review of Books, Claudio Gatti, an Italian investigative reporter, claimed he had discovered the true identity of best-selling pseudonymous author Elena Ferrante.

Ferrante is best known for a quartet of books, the Neapolitan Novels, whose success has propelled her to great fame even as the author chose to remain anonymous. Gatti pieced together a persuasive case using financial records to point to Italian translator Anita Raja as the writer.

The revelation has been met with outragethe overwhelming consensus being that the famously private Ferrante didnt deserve to be outed.

Only criminals deserve to be unmasked, if they have consciously sought privacy. Badly done, @nybooks.  Jojo Moyes (@jojomoyes) October 2, 2016

Gatti told CJR his piece was, in part, a response to Ferrantes latest book, Frantumaglia: A Writers Journey, which will be published in the US on November 1. In it, Ferrante recounts details about her life that Gatti claims are false. On Monday, Gatti defended his work, speaking to CJR from Rome. The conversation has been condensed and edited for clarity.

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What drew you to this story, and what was the process you went about to investigate Ferrantes identity?

I started as a reader. As an investigative journalist, I tend to read a lot of nonfiction, but I started reading the first of the quartet, and then I read the second the third, the fourth. I loved it.

Then in the last year and a half, every time somebody met me [in New York], and found out I was an investigative journalist, they didnt ask me about the young prime minister of Italy or if the oldest bank in the worldthe Monte dei Paschi de Sienais going to survive the banking crisis, they asked me only one question: who is Elena Ferrante?

I really felt this is ridiculous. It cant be that complicated to find out, so I decided to look into it. I became obsessed when I started reading the Italian version of Frantumaglia, which is coming out in November in the US. This was published after Sandra Ozzola, one of the two owners of the publishing company, wrote an open letter to Elena Ferrante [in 2003] in which she said readers deserve a more general response, beyond the newspaper interviews [that Ferrante had conducted by email]Out of a healthy desire on the part of your readersto know you better.

Now, Im accused of violating the privacy of Elena Ferrante? But the first person who violated the privacy of Elena Ferrante was Elena Ferrante! [She] wrote a book that is supposed to be autobiographical and was full of false information.

Whats your response to those who say shes entitled to her privacy? That shes not a mafia boss or politician, but just a writer of fiction?

No, shes not. But shes a major public figure. Do you know who the Italian minister of the economy is?

No.

Do you know who the CEO of the Italian oil company is?

No.

But you do know who Elena Ferrante is. What Im saying is, the biggest mystery about Italy from outside Italy is, Who is Elena Ferrante? It is a major issue, not that I made it such. When readers buy books by the millions, they have a legitimate desire to know more about who wrote the book. Im not saying that; Sandra Ozzola said and wrote that.

On November 1st, you are going to have an entire book about her life. She writes about being the daughter of a seamstress from Naples, about having three sisters. Nothing of that is true. So my feeling is they violated the privacy, because you cannot have your cake and eat it too. You are fueling the frenzy, the curiosity about her personal life, by the pieces of information that you are giving, and then you complain when somebody finds the real information. Explain to me how that works?

This isnt the first example of this sort of reporting. Weve had mysteries about authors like Joe Klein, who wrote Primary Colors, and Thomas Pynchon. Why do you feel like the reaction to this has been different than in those cases?

I think there is an issue of female readers who saw this as a misogynistic attack. They feel, rightly so, that [Ferrante] is a champion of womens issues and is a deeply intellectual feminist. They say that I attacked her by exposing her, because she is a woman.

If you know how investigative journalists work, we start with the mystery, not with a target. I wanted to know who Elena Ferrante is. The number-one suspect in Italy was Domenico Starnone [Rajas husband and an author]. She was the number-two suspect. When I started working on this, I had no idea if Elena Ferrante was a man or a woman, so tell me how I could be misogynistic? I think it is defensive and ideological for many female readers to see a sign of what they experience in their life, which is a misogynistic world, but it has nothing to do with my work.

Do you have any regrets about doing this story?

Absolutely not. None whatsoever. Im an investigative journalist. All the people that hate me for what I wrote [in my previous investigations] are bad people, and I dont mind the fact that they hate me.* If Elena Ferrante ends up hating me, I would be sad because I respect her. I like her. I like her work. Thats the sad part, but I dont regret anything.

I only wish that as much attention had been paid in social media to some of my other investigative pieces, like the one about the extraordinary rendition of an Italian citizen, or about the dominant players in the multibillion-dollar business of smuggling human beings from Africa, or the bribes and kickbacks paid by multinational corporations, or about the possible role of a CIA contractor in arming Islamists in Libya and Syria. But the people who criticize me for wasting my energy investigating a writer never paid any attention to these stories. Now they go crazy because I applied investigative journalism to a more popular issue.

In my second story [about Raja], I found incredible details about family members, about parents sent to the extermination camps. Im convinced that by doing that, I enhanced the work of art that are the books of Elena Ferrante. You tell me what work of art, any art, has been ruined by knowing more about the author. I believe that normally it is enhanced by knowing who the author is, his or her background, his or her history, his or her cultural references.

My contribution was much larger than just saying its Anita Raja, but people only focus on that. I went to Anita Raja and her publishers and told them I found the evidence that shes the biggest beneficiary of the commercial success of the books. I believe we should talk, because otherwise I will be forced to present the evidence in order to make my point. But she didnt want to talk to me.

My interpretation is that its a male-female issue. I had a debate with a female professor of creative writing on the BBC, and she accused me of being misogynistic. I found it ridiculous because I had no idea who Elena Ferrante is when I started.

It seemed that you went to great lengths to show that the financial benefits with to Raja, and not her husband. Was that something you focused on?

In Italy, at least, many people thought that the two of them wrote the books together. I wanted to say that Im sure there is a cooperation between them in whatever they do, but that the books were not formally co-authored.

What about her personal preference to remain private?

It is her personal preference; we know that. But then if it is, you dont fuel the frenzy with Frantumaglia, you just say Im sorry, Im not giving interviews. But no, they talk, they give interviews, they write a fictional autobiographical book, and then they say, I want to keep my privacy.

Explain to me how knowing that Elena Ferrante is Anita Raja would change anything for readers. I really dont get it. Why would it change anything? People read the books because they are fascinated by them. I dont see what argument she could have to claim that she needed to be out of the public eye to write fiction. She had no reason to hide anything. Ive proven that there is no autobiographical information in any of her books. How can the ability of Ferrante to capture the inner lives of women in any way require her to be shielded from the public sphere?

*The bracketed text was not part of the original interview. After publication, Gatti contacted CJR to explain that he had meant to refer to people who hated him for his past reporting; the words in brackets were added at his request.

Has America ever needed a media watchdog more than now? Help us by joining CJR today

Pete Vernon is a former CJR staff writer. Follow him on Twitter @ByPeteVernon.
Catastrophe modeling firm AIR Worldwide estimates that industry ground-up insurable losseswhich include exposures eligible for coverage (regardless of whether they are actually insured) without any application of deductibles or limitsfrom the flooding in Louisiana caused by excessive rainfall during August 2016 will be between $8.5 billion and $11 billion. AIR Worldwide is a Verisk Analytics business.

Extreme rainfall-induced flash flooding and river flooding on the floodplain have wreaked havoc in Louisiana, breaking records and damaging property throughout many parishes, said Dr. Boyko Dodov, vice president and director of flood modeling at AIR Worldwide. Beginning around August 10, 2016, rainfall continued almost perpetually for approximately seven days, resulting in accumulations of around 7.1 trillion gallons in Baton Rouge and the surrounding suburbs, according to reports, reaching upwards of 30 inches in some areas.

August 2016 is now the wettest month on record for Baton Rouge since 1907. A NOAA rapid-response study indicates that a rainfall event such as this is expected to occur at least 40 percent more often than it was in our preindustrial past.

Historic crests at 12 real-time river gauging stations of the USGS in Louisiana were surpassed due to the rainfall event, including on the Amite, Comite, Tickfaw, and Tangipahoa rivers. A report from the Baton Rouge Area Chamber indicates more than 145,000 residenceshousing upwards of 359,000 peoplewere in flood-affected areas; almost 12,000 businesseswhich together employ more than 136,000 peopleare in areas identified as flood-affected.

The August flooding ravaged south Louisiana, causing more than $8.7 billion in destruction and killing 13 in the nations worst disaster since Superstorm Sandy struck the East Coast in 2012. State officials estimate 130,000 homes were damaged and more than 5 million cubic yards of debris  enough to fill 350,000 dump trucks  will be collected.

The federal government declared 20 parishes major disaster areas. FEMA issued $1 billion in Federal Disaster Assistance grants to those affected, including National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) policy holders who have received more than $247 million to repair or rebuild damaged properties; more than 63,000 families have sought FEMA assistance for housing. The majority of homeowners impacted by the floods reportedly did not have flood insurance because their homes were not in flood zones, thus the financial burden of recovery is inhibiting progress; around 850 people are said to still be in shelters.

The loss estimates include residential, commercial, and automobile losses from inland flood both on and off the floodplain based on 100 simulated event scenarios that reflect uncertainty in precipitation observations and modeled levee failures. Loss estimates were derived based on AIRs high-resolution Industry Exposure Database (IED) for the United States and damage ratios estimated from reported flood inundation.

The range in loss estimates also reflects uncertainty in the payment of additional living expenses resulting from relocation, time spent in secondary housing, lost wages, loss of electricity, and damage to contents. Please note that total economic losses are expected to be higher than industry insurable loss estimates.

The modeled hazard intensities reflect the maximum estimated river flows and maximum excess runoff intensities during the event from August 819, 2016. Note that many reinsurance contracts are subject to an hours clause (typically 168 hours for flood events). Given the duration of this event, AIR expects the flood to be treated as a single occurrence in Louisiana.

According to Fitch Ratings, last months flood damage could stress the states narrow cash balance.

Focus Turns to Recovery

Gov. John Bel Edwards charged members of his new flood recovery planning group Wednesday to be bold and innovative in their response to the mid-August flooding and to devise a plan to restore our great state.

The Democratic governor spoke last week as the Restore Louisiana Task Force held its first meeting, in anticipation Louisiana could get a more than $400 million share of disaster recovery aid up for debate in Congress  and as much as $2 billion more by December.

In a very real way, thousands and thousands of our fellow Louisianans have had their lives turned upside down, Edwards said. What we have to do as a task force is figure out a way to put peoples lives right-size up again, as soon as possible.

As he spoke, Congress was still working on a budget deal that included flood aid for Louisiana and other states. The U.S. Senate passed the bill, and it was expected to also win U.S. House support. Edwards said Louisiana was estimated to get more than $400 million in block grant money through the legislation.

According to Fitch, the state currently estimates its net direct operating expenses related to the floods (after FEMA match aid) to be $81 million. Gov. Edwards is asking for $2.8 billion total, hoping Congress will provide additional disaster aid when it returns to work after the November election.

I dont want you all to focus so much on whats going on in Congress. I want you all to focus on what were going to do for the people of Louisiana, and the congressional delegation is going to make sure we get the assistance that we need, Edwards said.

That block grant aid will be the focus of the task forces rebuilding plans. The group includes economic development officials, local government leaders, state lawmakers and community representatives.

While the money remained uncertain, Edwards urged the group to work quickly on devising proposals for spending whatever aid may be received.

He said that would help members of Louisianas congressional delegation make the states case to their colleagues before the end of year that the money will be spent wisely, including on making communities more resilient.

We have to make sure that the federal government understands that this is an investment in our future, he said.

The climatologists are telling us 7 trillion gallons of rain fell in 48 hours, Edwards said. To put that in perspective, he explained: It takes the Mississippi River 18 days to discharge that much water into the Gulf of Mexico.

Combined with flooding that struck north Louisiana in March and damaged another 29,000 homes, 56 of the states 64 parishes have been hit with destruction from water.

Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
President Barack Obama has officially declared a major disaster for areas in Florida affected by Hurricane Hermine.

A news release says Obama signed the disaster declaration last week. The presidents action makes federal funding available to residents and businesses in Citrus, Dixie, Hernando, Hillsborough, Leon, Levy, Pasco and Pinellas counties. Assistance can include grants for temporary housing and home repairs, low-cost loans to cover uninsured property losses, and other programs to help individuals and business owners recover from the effects of the disaster.

Hurricane Hermine made landfall Sept. 2 in Floridas Big Bend with 80-mph winds. Coastal communities were forced to evacuate, and some areas went without power for a week.

Federal Emergency Management Agency officials say damage surveys are continuing, and additional counties may be designated for assistance.

RMS, a global catastrophe risk management firm, estimates that the insured loss associated with wind and coastal flooding from Hurricane Hermine will not exceed $400 million.

This figure includes property damage and business interruption caused by wind and coastal flooding to residential, commercial, industrial properties, and auto lines of business. RMS estimates that residential insured losses represent approximately 60-70 percent of the total insured loss. Post-event loss amplification is not expected to be a factor from Hurricane Hermine.

RMS calculations are based on its hazard reconstructions of Hermines windfield and storm surge using version 16.0 of the RMS North Atlantic Hurricane Models. The reconstructions show that on average approximately 30 percent of the event loss is associated with coastal flooding, including coverage leakage, in addition to an escalation in claims severity for wind-only policies in situations where wind and water hazards co-exist in residential lines of business.

Hermine produced damage within the expectations of a category 1 hurricane and RMS analysis shows that this event wont severely impact the insurance industry. Although Hermine was the first hurricane to make landfall in Florida in eleven years, it did not end Floridas drought of major hurricane (category 3-5) landfalls, said Tom Sabbatelli, hurricane modeller at RMS.

This estimate does not include losses to the National Flood Insurance Program. In addition, losses associated with inland flooding are not included, but are expected to be a minimal contribution to the total insurance industry loss.

Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
Sheriff Joe Arpaio has lost his lawsuit that sought money from the owners of a downtown Phoenix office building for a broken shoulder he suffered three years ago when he tripped and fell outside the property.

The lawman said the buildings owners were negligent and should have known about dangerous conditions that led to his February 2013 fall. His lawyer argued a walkway outside the building was improperly maintained and didnt comply with building codes.

Arpaio lost the case on Thursday when a judge ruled the sheriff failed to show drains on the walkway were dangerous. Maricopa County Superior Court Judge Aimee Anderson concluded that the 84-year-old Arpaio should have been able to navigate the walkway without injury.

The sheriff fell as he was walking to lunch and landed on his left shoulder, breaking it in two spots. He spent two days in the hospital and two weeks recuperating at his home.

Arpaio was not shy about bringing attention to his injury. He posted a photo on Twitter of his wife kissing him while he sat up in a hospital bed. He auctioned off the sling worn during his recovery for $2,600, and his office produced a news release to publicize the charity auction. He also did a TV interview from his hospital room.

His lawsuit against Hines GS Properties and other building owners sought an unspecified amount of damages.

The decision to file the lawsuit marked a reversal for Arpaio, who normally finds himself on the receiving end of countless legal complaints. He has complained in the past about being the target of frivolous lawsuits.

Mark Goldman, an attorney representing Arpaio, said in a statement that the sheriff will ask the judge to reconsider the ruling and, if that fails, will appeal the decision.

Goldman said the case wasnt about Arpaio profiting from his fall and injury, but instead Sheriff Arpaio making sure that members of the public are protected from suffering from such a similar fall.

Lawyers for the buildings owners said Arpaio claimed he tripped over a drain, but added that the sheriff couldnt articulate what was wrong with the drain, other than saying something was protruding from the drain.

Arpaio was asked during a deposition in November about comments he made to news reporters about his injury, such as telling a TV reporter from his hospital room that he blamed himself for his injury.

I am angry at myself, Arpaio told The Associated Press two weeks after he was injured. When you look at everything I have been through, and I get incapacitated by a sidewalk.

An attorney for the building owners asked Arpaio why he was angry at himself if he felt he wasnt responsible for the fall. The sheriff answered that he was angry at having to undergo physical rehabilitation and that the accident had occurred at all.

He was later asked if he simply wasnt paying attention. No, Arpaio answered.

Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
CLEVELAND, Ohio - A luminous, $9.4 million renovation has beautifully refreshed the 100-year-old Mandel School of Applied Social Sciences at Case Western Reserve University, emphasizing the importance of education in social work at an institution best known for science and engineering.

Designed by the Cleveland architecture firm of Westlake Reed Leskosky, which recently merged with Minneapolis-based DLR Group, the renovation puts a new spin on Mandel, ranked ninth in the U.S. and No. 1 in Ohio among social work graduate schools according to U.S. News & World Report.

Original design

The project also nicely updates a 1991 original building designed by Akron native James Stewart Polshek.

That's worthy of note because Polshek, 86, is the most nationally renowned architect to hail from Northeast Ohio after the late Philip Johnson, famous for his Glass House in Connecticut, plus skyscrapers and museums across the country.

Polshek, who graduated from Western Reserve University in 1951 as a pre-med student before earning a master's degree in architecture at Yale, designed the Newseum in Washington, D.C., the William J. Clinton Presidential Center in Little Rock, Ark., the Rose Center for Earth and Space at the American Museum of Natural History in New York, the Santa Fe Opera, and other acclaimed projects.

Along with other local assignments, Polshek, whose firm is now known as Ennead, also designed Inventure Place in Akron.

Despite that impressive record, the Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel School of Applied Social Sciences, as it is officially known, has never been one of my personal favorites.

The blocky, three-story, brick and limestone building has been notable for its hard-edged, modernist geometry, and for a somewhat aloof relationship to the intersection of Bellflower Road and Ford Drive.

Holding back

Instead of cozying up to the sidewalks that flank it, the building sits back somewhat haughtily behind an elevated plaza outlined with steps that have never somehow worked as a social space that encourages sunning, lingering and people watching.

In a presentation at City Hall last year, Ron Reed, the Westlake partner who led the renovation, described the right-angled bay that cantilevered over the main entrance at Mandel as a "cleaver" that appeared ready to slice down on unsuspecting students and faculty.

It's a pleasure to report, then, that Reed's renovation has eliminated the "cleaver" by extending the building's ground-floor lobby to create a more generous, transparent and welcoming entrance.

At the same time, Reed preserved the gist of Polshek's original geometries while creating light-washed spaces for teaching, socializing and study. His touch has been light and respectful.

Light touch

Inside, Reed expanded the lobby by extending it into an outdoor courtyard located between the two wings of the U-shaped building. He removed walls and increased the flow of natural light with floor-to-ceiling windows.

Reed achieved similar effects throughout the building by installing sand-colored ceramic floor tiles, and by replacing walls with glass where classrooms and meeting rooms touch hallways or lobby spaces.

On the building's second and third floors, he added new walkways connecting the east and west wings of the structure, making it far easier to navigate the interior. The new circulation areas double as social gathering spaces adjacent to glass-enclosed "Huddle Rooms" where students can gather for impromptu work sessions.

The overall impression is that of an institution that wants to use transparency and an abundance of easily accessible gathering spaces to encourage teamwork and learning through active work sessions, rather than traditional lectures.

The same approaches have permeated other recent designs for education in the area, including the new high school buildings at Hawken in Chesterland and University School in Gates Mills.

Especially likable is that the Mandel School emphasizes CWRU's commitment to anti-poverty efforts in Cleveland and beyond.

Centennial for Mandel

Now celebrating its centennial, the school is a legacy from the early 20th century era when urban charities across America built settlement houses to address the needs of poor immigrants flooding the U.S. in search of a better life.

Today, students and faculty at Mandel study issues ranging from affordable housing to social and economic mobility and community policing. The school also includes the Jack, Joseph and Morton Mandel Community Studies Center housed at 11402 Bellflower Road in a fine building designed by Kallmann McKinnell & Wood of Boston.

The school's dean Grover Gilmore, said that Mandel's 653 students provide nearly 180,000 hours of community service worth $5 million a year, the equivalent of having 100 full-time social workers active in the city.

It should be a point of pride for CWRU and for Cleveland that such a compassionate program is housed in a building redesigned to provide not only a sense of dignity to the social work profession, but a measure of aesthetic delight.
CHAGRIN FALLS, Ohio - Drunken Driving, East Washington Street: A Solon man cut in front of a police car in the left turning lane Sept. 25 and then proceeded to drive straight at the Main Street intersection.

The officer followed him and watched as the driver failed to stop at a stop sign and then stop in the middle of another intersection. He failed field sobriety tests and faces charges for driving while intoxicated, along with traffic offenses.

Animal Problem, Bell Street: A Post Office manager reported 10:11 a.m. Sept. 21 that a loose dog charged at a mail carrier. She was not injured. Later that day the dog owner contacted the Post Office and said he was aware of his dog having issues with people wearing uniforms. He said he accidentally left a dog access door open and will be more careful.

Found Property, Shopping Plaza: An unidentified person found multiple gift cards in the plaza Sept. 19 and turned them into the police station.

Found Property, Main Street: A credit card was found on the sidewalk Sept.25 in front of the Starbucks store and turned into police. The credit card company asked police to shred it after being contacted.

Found Property, Bell Street: While cleaning an apartment for a family member Sept. 21, a woman found a wooden pipe filled with marijuana on an outside porch. She turned it over to police, but does not know to whom it belongs.

Citizen Assist, Main Street: A woman placed her black purse and lunch leftovers in the front seat of her black SUV Sept. 21 before taking walk in the park. She arrived back at her car to find the items missing. She remembered seeing another black SUV parked in front of hers and feared she had placed the items in the wrong vehicle.

An officer arrived and found her items in the other vehicle. He removed them after checking the woman's ID in the purse. She was given her belongings and a note was left for the owner of the other vehicle.
The turn of the month marks the end of Banned Books Week, an annual event promoting the freedom to read and awareness of the harms of censoring books often with a particular focus on K-12 students. Schools around the country hold events to discuss the history of censorship, and many educators post photos of their favorite banned books with hashtags such as #BannedBooksWeek or #teachbannedbooks.

But these discussions and issues of censorship can arise throughout a school year. And for K-12 teachers and leaders, they can be especially difficult to navigateposing a balancing act between open access to information and a broad range of morals concerns and opinions from parents, community members, and school employees, including the teachers and librarians themselves.

A handful of books are publicly challenged each year for objections to sexually explicit or age-appropriate content, offensive language, and violence. There were 275 challenges reported in 2015, according to the American Library Associations Office for Intellectual Freedom. (The most-challenged title last year was young adult author John Greens Looking for Alaska.) This map of book controversies by the Cato Institute for more information on where bans have played out.

Loving it  teachers supporting ALAs Banned Books Week p.s. These look like a great Christmas present ;) @NGC_University @BenDavisNGC pic.twitter.com/W1gdq8hvqL  Diane Rogers (@MrsRogersNGC) September 28, 2016

Though many court cases over banned books in schools over the years have ruled that banning can impinge on the First Amendment , debates are most often sorted out at the local and district levels. Schools deal with complaints by taking books off of reading lists, removing them from library shelves, issuing warnings about specific content, or giving individual students alternative assignments if objections arise. A recent case in Chesterfield County, Va. left three controversial YA books on the school districts library shelves Tyrell by Coe Booth, Dope Sick by Walter Dean Myers, and Eleanor & Park by Rainbow Rowellbut the school divisions individual schools agreed to provide alternative reading assignments for students who express concern over materials, reported the Richmond-Times Dispatch.

Self-censoring by teachersan educators decision not to buy or use a specific book in schoolalso appears to be a growing trend. In the School Library Journals 2016 Controversial Books Survey, many school librarians said they think about the effects of controversial material more than they used to. Of 574 librarians surveyed nationwide , more than 40 percent said they personally dealt with a book challenge from a parent, community member, or school leader, and a quarter of those said it affected future book-selection decisions. They listed reasons such as authors including more inappropriate material in YA and childrens books than ever before; pressure from principals or parents; more polarization within communities; and fear of not being protected or supported by the school if an issue arises.

For some, the issue is a more personal choice: Nothing is taboo these days and most students have been exposed to too much inappropriate subject matter, wrote one librarian at a Northeastern suburban high school. However, we as teachers must address material that students may read independently and have no way of putting in proper context.

Others fear little administrative support if a controversy arises: I have had administrative push-back regarding the books I am buying that ignores the established book complaint process, wrote a Northeastern urban school librarian. I am also told that selecting these books puts my job at risk because I am not promoting the values of my school community.

OHS teachers are guilty of reading banned books. Celebrate Banned Books Week & your freedom to READ! pic.twitter.com/lwf0pTuyxU  OConnor HS Library (@oconnorlibrary) September 30, 2015

So how can teachers best navigate censorship waters as they make individual choices about what materials are defined as appropriate in the classroom? Whether factoring in personal issues with a book or fear that parents or community members may object to material, Concordia University offers several tips for educators , including making sure schools have a clear selection policy and staying informed about how the districts book challenges may have been handled in the past.

And Susan Fanetti, an associate professor of English at California State University Sacramento, wrote in a 2012 article for Virginia Techs The Alan Review that openly communicating with parents about why teachers choose the books they do is criticalincluding sending out a reading list for the year.

By explaining the context one plans to create when teaching a particular text, and by teaching all the assigned texts as a group, one can assuage any concerns parents might have about any hidden agenda, Fanetti wrote. By opening the curriculum and the classroom to her or his students parents, a teacher can minimize any sense of disenfranchisement that is so often the root of most parental protests.

Teachers, what do you think about books and censorship? How do you navigate sensitivities over materials in the classroom?
BAINBRIDGE TOWNSHIP, Ohio - Theft, Tanglewood Trail: A Cleveland couple stole a cart of groceries at Giant Eagle valued at $428.21 6:30 p.m. Sept. 23.The woman drove away toward Solon and was pursued on US-422 with speeds exceeding 110 mph.

An officer apprehended the man who claimed he was having difficulty breathing. He was transported to Geauga Hospital for evaluation. The woman was located later and the couple will face charges from several communities for thefts upwards of $2,500 and other crimes.

Fraud, Chillicothe Road: A man attempted to purchase firearms Sept. 26 from Great Lakes Outdoor Supply, but the sale was blocked by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms. The man changed his birth date on the form, and his second attempt was also blocked. He had written a check for guns from another store. The matter is under investigation.

Animal Problem, Pettibone Road: An unleashed dog bit a woman jogging near Parkside Church 11:03 a.m. Sept. 27. She did not require medical assistance. She said the dogs got into a truck which left the scene.

Theft, Chillicothe Road: A man reported Sept. 24 that his father's credit card was stolen from his residence at The Weils and used at various Speedway locations. The son verified the account activity online. Police are investigating.

Threatening, Hawksview Lane: A disgruntled employee sent a threatening email referencing a man's 18-year-old granddaughter. The incident was reported by the woman's father Sept. 27.

Theft, Chillicothe Road: A resident of The Weils told police on Sept. 26 that he is missing three watches from his nightstand. Two were found in his quarters. Police will meet with the staff and the victim's family to determine if a theft occurred.

Theft, Market Place Drive: Walmart reported on Sept. 24 that someone made a fraudulent return of a mattress.

Traffic Hazard, US-422: A large piece of metal created a driving hazard shortly after noon Sept. 27. A motorist reported the problem, indicating that it was possibly a car door. An officer responded, found the item and moved it from the road.
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A person dressed as the scary clown from the movie "It" poses at a convention in Argentina. Social media users posing as scary clowns have made threats against several schools near Cleveland, police said.

(AP Photo/Agustin Marcarian)

EASTLAKE, Ohio - Three middle school girls could face juvenile charges accusing them of posing as clowns while making social media threats against local schools.

Three 6th grade students at Eastlake Middle School confessed to creating fake social media accounts to post the threats. The department received an anonymous tip that the girls were responsible for the posts, police said in a statement.

The city's juvenile prosecutor will review the case to determine whether the girls will face charges, police said.

At this time there is no evidence to connect the students to social media accounts that posted threats toward other area schools in recent days, Eastlake police said.

The threats posted on Instagram involve schools in Garfield Heights, Shaker Heights, Euclid, Twinsburg, Beachwood, Orange, Moreland Hills and Eastlake. Detectives have not found any evidence to suggest the threats are credible, but they are being investigated, officials said.

There have multiple reports in Ohio of encounters with people dressed as clowns. There have also been reports of similar incidents in other states.

Detectives arrested a 15-year-old boy who is accused of using a clown persona to threaten Fairborn High School students on social media, according to CBS News.

If you'd like to comment on this story, visit Monday's crime and courts comments section.
If you want to work for Tim Cook at Apple, then you'd better be a determined idealist. That's according to Cook, who sat down for a rare question-and-answer session in Utah on Friday night as part of the Utah Tech Tour. Cook, who took the helm of Apple in August 2011 in the wake of Steve Jobs' death, spoke with Republican Senator Orrin Hatch and took questions from the audience.

He shared the five characteristics Apple looks for in new hires: 1. Brilliance. "We look for wicked smart people," said Cook. But being smart really isn't enough. "Put that aside for a second. There are a lot of wicked smart people." That's why he also looks for... 2. Determination. "We look for grit and determination," he said. It's that ability to stick with it and bounce back when you encounter obstacles.
The 24 September meeting was organised by the central, district and township levels of the KWO. A seven-member group from the KWO met with over 100 villagers at Shar Say Pho Village in Htantabin Township.

The villagers at the meeting came from ten villages including: Yay Shan, Zee Phyu Gone, Taw Gone, In Kyaw, Mar Lar Gone, Thit Cha Say, Tar Yar Gone, Aung Myin, and Pyin Gar.

A participant at the meeting from the KWO, Naw Sal Sal, said: We want to hear not only the voices of the refugees but also the voices of the local residents on the issue of refugee resettlement. Only then can they point out and submit their issues to respective leaders. This is the aim of the meeting.

As well as discussing the situation in refugee camps on the Thai side of the Thai-Burma border and resettlement of the refugees from those camps the KWO also exchanged views on the peace process with the villagers.

The villagers told the KWO that refugee resettlement in their area is not possible as they are suffering from land issues and livelihood problems that are at present getting worse. They also called on the local authorities to listen to their views before they implement any refugee resettlement programmes.

The issue of refugee resettlement is related to the peace process. The nationwide ceasefire agreement (NCA) states that the Burmese Government and the ethnic armed organisations (EAOs) must negotiate on and then implement a refugee resettlement programme.

The Karen Refugee Committee (KRC) and the KNU have drawn up policies on refugee resettlement and a group led by the KNUs vice-chair Naw Zipporah Sein has been meeting with the refugees at refugee camps on the Thai side of the Thai-Burma border since 14 September.

The KWO holds public meetings in KNU-controlled districts once a year to explain the peace process and refugee issue. According to officials from the KWO this was the first time they had held a public meeting in Htantabin Township.

Reporting by SPhan Shaung for KIC News

Translated by Thida Linn

Edited in English by Mark Inkey for BNI
The U.S. Capitol building Getty Images

The fallout from the decision by members of Congress to override President Obama's veto of a bill allowing US citizens to sue the government of Saudi Arabia for damages related to the 9/11 terror attacks is already becoming apparent, and Thursday, Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell responded with some really extraordinary chutzpah. The Kentucky Republican blamed President Obama for failing to show enough opposition to a bill that he literally vetoed.

The law the president rejected is the Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act, or JASTA, which rolls back some of the foreign immunity protections that prevent sovereign countries from being sued in US courts. On Wednesday, though, the Senate voted 97-1 to override the veto, and the House followed up shortly thereafter with a 348-77 override vote. Even before they voted to force the bill to become law over the president's objections, members of Congress were already acknowledging that opening the door to lawsuits against foreign governments in US courts would create a huge headache for the Departments of Defense and State, which have tens of thousands of personnel stationed abroad, and potentially for US businesses operating overseas.

Nevertheless, they went ahead and overrode the veto. And by Thursday, backlash in the Arab world had begun. The Saudi government released a statement saying that the new law "is of great concern to the community of nations that object to the erosion of the principle of sovereign immunity, which has governed international relations for hundreds of years." The statement continued, "The erosion of sovereign immunity will have a negative impact on all nations, including the United States." While the government's statement was measured, the public reaction in the Arab world was not. Social media was full of complaints about various US actions around the world, from errant drone strikes and support for the Saudi suppression of a revolt in Yemen back through the torture scandal of Abu Ghraib, support for the Shah of Iran, and the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in World War II. It remained unclear whether there would be reciprocal removal of US sovereign immunity by other countries in the Middle East and elsewhere. Much will depend on the number and kind of lawsuits that are filed in US courts against foreign governments accused of sponsoring terror attacks on US soil.
While Bill Gross still primarily is allocated to the U.S. bond market, he warned investors at year-end that he views "the current environment with caution."

"Bond king" Bill Gross has given his backing to the proposed merger between his employers, Janus Capital, and U.K.-based Henderson Global Investors, according to his future boss.



Andrew Formica, now chief executive of Henderson Global Investors and set to be jointly in charge of the merged group, said that Gross had been a "great colleague" for Janus Capital and notched up some "incredible performance" with the assets he manages.



"He is aware of the transaction as you wouldn't be surprised and he's very, very supportive. He sees it as just improving already on the strength of Janus, of what he's already seen since he's been there and he can see with the combination with Henderson can just make it an even stronger and better business," Formica told CNBC Monday.
Local governments in China announced a flurry of property market cooling measures over the weekend, seeking to douse fears about a real estate bubble.

Several cities tightened rules for home purchases, starting with capital city Beijing on Friday, which increased the down payment required on real estate purchases.

First-time buyers must now have a downpayment equivalent to 35 percent of the purchase price, up from 30 percent, while buyers of a second property will have to put down at least half of the selling price.

Residents of the inland city of Zhengzhou who already own two properties, as well non-residents who own one in the city, will now only be able to buy homes larger than 180 square meters, according to a notice posted on the local government's website late on Saturday.

The moves come after China's richest man, Wang Jianlin, told CNN that the country's property sector was in the "biggest bubble in history," noting that it was difficult for Beijing to avoid fanning overheated markets in some cities while stimulating broader economic growth.

"I don't see a good solution to this problem," he said. "The government has come up with all sorts of measures - limiting purchase or credit - but none have worked."

In Chengdu, the capital of southwest Sichuan province, which is renowned for its panda breeding program, prospective buyers will be allowed to purchase just one property in certain city districts, while those buying a second property will need to place a down payment of no less than 40 percent of the purchase price, the local government said.
"It is outrageous that eight years after a cowboy culture on Wall Street wrecked our economy we are still seeing powerful bankers playing fast and loose with the law," she said.

In a speech in swing state Ohio, she accused the U.S. bank of "bullying thousands of employees into committing fraud" as they tried to meet sales goals. She called Wells Fargo's fake account opening practices, which prompted a $190 million settlement with U.S. regulators and congressional grilling for CEO John Stumpf , "really shocking."

Hillary Clinton took aim at the Wells Fargo account scandal on Monday as she outlined plans to crack down on corporate excesses.

In his testimony last week, Stumpf apologized for the millions of accounts opened without customer approval but denied that an "orchestrated effort" to defraud customers took place. The bank fired 5,300 people, or less than 2 percent of its workforce, in relation to the sales practices over five years.

Wells Fargo stressed to CNBC that it eliminated sales goals for its retail banking team effective at the start of the month. The bank said it strives to make employees "feel valued, rewarded and recognized and we pride ourselves on creating a positive environment for our team members, including market competitive compensation."

During her speech, Clinton targeted not only Wall Street but also pharmaceutical companies and Donald Trump, her Republican rival for president. She highlighted plans to empower the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, which discovered Wells Fargo's practices, close tax loopholes on wealthy Americans and businesses and penalize pharmaceutical companies that significantly hike drug prices.

Clinton in particular seized on Trump's 1995 tax return, which The New York Times published over the weekend amid Trump's refusal to release his returns like most recent presidential candidates. The record showed that Trump reported a net loss of more than $900 billion amid a string of failed ventures, which could potentially shield up to 18 years of personal income from taxes.

Clinton contended that Trump seemed to be "contributing nothing to our nation" by minimizing his tax burden. Trump has justified his tax record by saying he can fix the U.S. tax system because he knows its flaws.

Trump advisor and former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani called Trump a "genius" for reducing his taxes, a claim which Clinton disputed.



Clinton asked: "What kind of genius loses a billion dollars in a single year?"
Democratic presidential nominee former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton speaks during a campaign rally at Coral Springs Gymnasium on September 30, 2016 in Coral Springs, Florida. Getty Images

Hillary Clinton has vowed to slash U.S. oil consumption in the next decade as part of an overall plan to shift the country to clean, renewable energy, but experts say her goal is probably impossible. The target  to cut U.S. oil consumption by a third by 2027  is an example of Clinton's hard line on fossil fuels during the Democratic primary and the general election. But some of her tough talk leaves her considerable wiggle room and contrasts with her record while serving as America's top diplomat. That record includes a program to promote natural gas development overseas through the use of hydraulic fracturing, a method of unlocking oil and gas from rock formations by pummeling them with water, minerals and chemicals. "Fracking" is widely opposed by environmentalists. CNBC asked experts to assess Clinton's energy proposals after carrying out a similar evaluation of Donald Trump's claims that he would boost economic growth by rolling back regulations and expanding drilling. Clinton says she would extend standards for vehicle fuel efficiency, methane emissions, building codes and appliance standards that President Barack Obama implemented or supported, according to a campaign spokesperson. Clinton supports Obama initiatives like the Clean Power Plan and new Environmental Protection Agency regulations on oil and gas drilling, which have drawn the ire of the energy industry and legal challenges. She also backs raising the royalty rates for drilling on federal land and cutting tax breaks for oil and gas firms, and she opposes offshore fossil fuel development in the Arctic and Atlantic oceans.

That said, while the Obama administration has ratcheted up regulations and limited drilling on federal land, it also presided over a 75 percent increase in U.S. oil output in its first seven years. The boom continued until a sharp oil price downturn forced American producers to cut back output.

Clinton seeks to generate 33 percent of U.S. energy capacity from renewable sources, enough to power every home in America, and would launch a $60 billion program to help states and cities make buildings more efficient.

But Clinton's goal is considerably more aggressive than the International Energy Agency's view on the medium-term trend outlined earlier this year in an annual report. It sees U.S. consumption dropping by just a quarter by 2040.

It would also represent a remarkable acceleration of the current trend. In the last 10 years, crude oil and petroleum products used by American business and citizens fell just 6.7 percent  or just one-fifth of the pace Clinton is projecting. The Clinton campaign did not provide a response in time for this report.





At present, it would be difficult to see U.S. oil consumption falling that rapidly, and the campaign promise should be taken more as a sign of Clinton's dedication to emissions than as an actually achievable target, said Antoine Halff, former chief oil analyst at the International Energy Agency. "As an ambition, it's legitimate. As a projection, it's aspirational," he told CNBC. "It's not necessarily to be taken at face value as a forecast." The Clinton campaign has not detailed a plan for how it would achieve its goal. It has proposed offering grants to phase out home heating fuel, supporting electric vehicle infrastructure and more quickly deploying natural gas-fueled trucks, buses, trains and ships.

Halff is now working with researchers at Columbia's Center on Global Energy Policy to build models that can forecast how electric vehicles, ride-sharing and a host of other factors could affect energy markets in the future. Motor gasoline accounted for nearly half of America's total petroleum product consumption of 19.4 million barrels a day last year, so fuel efficiency and electric vehicle adoption would have to play a significant role in driving down oil demand on a large scale. In Halff's view, the research necessary to back a target as ambitious as Clinton's remains incomplete. "I don't think anybody has clear visibility on how quickly and on what scale those changes could affect the market," he said.

Clinton would need a perfect storm

Peter Saundry, chief scientist at the National Council for Science and the Environment, says he too believes Clinton's oil consumption goal would be difficult to accomplish. One reason: New, advanced biofuels have failed to deliver on early expectations, confounding attempts to increase the ratio of products like ethanol that are mixed into gasoline under the EPA's national Renewable Fuel Standard Program, Saundry said. At the same time, oil prices have remained persistently low following a price collapse in 2014, raising demand for SUVs and pick-up trucks and emboldening the auto industry to push back on fuel standards, he said. "That doesn't help achieve those standards, because there's a profit motivation to sell those heavier gas guzzling vehicles," Saundry told CNBC.



Clinton could opt to take an inflexible stance on fuel standards and even lobby for a gasoline tax, but she would have limited ability as president to ramp up adoption of electric vehicles, in Saundry's view. Their success depends on the continued decline in the cost of vehicle batteries as technology improves, he explained. Essentially, it would take a perfect storm to reach her goal, and such a combination is not likely to brew anytime soon. The energy industry has prepared for a decline in oil consumption as the developed world weans itself off hydrocarbons, but the prospect of a rapid decline on the scale that Clinton is promising would be "a different story," Columbia's Halff said. "It could lead to a very bumpy adjustment period," he said, though he cautioned that any such decline is hypothetical, and so projecting its impact is dicey.

Clinton vs. shale?

Trump energy adviser and fracking mogul Harold Hamm has claimed Clinton "would eliminate fossil fuel development in America," but that claim is likely an overstatement. For one, the State Department under Clinton launched the Bureau of Resource Management, which sought to export shale drilling capabilities in order to reduce U.S. allies' reliance on coal and natural gas from Russia. Clinton took a harder stance on fracking while locked in a tough primary with Sen. Bernie Sanders, who backs a national ban on the drilling method, but a close examination of her statements shows she has left herself considerable leeway to allow fracking to operate largely as it does already. During a primary debate in March, Clinton outlined three conditions under which she does not support fracking: when a locality or state opposes it, when the chemicals used in fracking fluids are not subject to disclosure and when it leads to the release of methane or contaminates water sources.

Clinton said by the time those conditions are addressed, she does not think "there will be many places in America where fracking will continue to take place." But in fact, there are few places under federal jurisdiction where those conditions exist and have not already been addressed by the Obama administration.

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Chairman of the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee Jason Chaffetz, R-Utah, holds an EpiPen during the committee hearing on the Rising Price of EpiPens at the Capitol in Washington, Sept/ 21, 2016. Yuri Gripas | Reuters

Congress wants more documents  lots and lots more documents  about how much the big drug company Mylan makes on its EpiPens. A congressional committee Monday asked Mylan for a wide range of additional documentation related to the profitability of EpiPen auto-injectors amid questions about how much taxes the company actually pays on sales of the lifesaving anti-allergy devices. The letter lists 18 different sets of information requested by the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee. And the committee wants all of that by Friday.

The letter was sent to Mylan CEO Heather Bresch and suggests the company didn't clearly disclose its tax assumptions for EpiPen when she appeared before the committee last month. It also suggests that Mylan's current claim about EpiPen's profit doesn't make sense. That's because the company is citing the U.S. tax rate in those profit claims, when Mylan is incorporated overseas and is paying less in taxes. Bresch, the daughter of U.S. Sen. Joe Manchin, D-W. Va., last year oversaw a corporate inversion for Mylan, which reincorporated it in the Netherlands, despite Bresch and other executives continuing to operate the company from Pittsburgh. That so-called inversion reduced Mylan's U.S. tax liability. "We remain committed to productive and continued cooperation with the committee, and we intend to respond to their request for additional information," a Mylan spokeswoman told CNBC in response to the letter.

The request is just the latest headache for Mylan, which has faced withering criticism from the public and Congress since August, when a furor erupted over EpiPen prices that have increased more 500 percent in recent years, up to more than $600 for a two pack. The devices are used to counteract the potentially fatal allergic reaction anaphylaxis.

In their letter to Bresch, committee chairman Rep. Jason Chaffetz, R-Utah, and ranking member Rep. Elijah Cummings, D-Md., expressed frustration over Bresch's recent testimony and document submission to the committee, which the congressmen suggested did not reflect the story that Mylan is now telling about EpiPen's profitability. Last week, on the heels of the committee hearing, Mylan said that Bresch's claim that the company has a post-tax profit of $104 for an EpiPen two pack is based on an assumption of a statutory 37.5 percent United States tax rate. The company also said EpiPens have a pretax profit of $160. Mylan also said last week that "tax is typically included in a standard profitability analysis and the information provided to Congress has made clear that tax was part of the EpiPen Auto-Injector profitability analysis." "In fact, Mylan has provided Congress with a detailed analysis of EpiPen Auto-Injector profitability," the company said. "It also is important to note that use of a statutory tax rate for the jurisdiction being analyzed (in this instance, the U.S.) is standard."
A Deutsche Bank settlement with the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) won't solve the bigger issue at hand - the fragile state of European banks, analysts told CNBC on Monday.



Confidence in the German bank was shaken last week, with its share prices gyrating over fears Deutsche may not withstand the impact of a $14 billion settlement to end a mortgage-backed securities mis-selling case.



On Friday, Deutsche Bank's U.S.-listed shares jumped 15 percent after the AFP wire cited a source as saying the bank may be nearing a $5.4 billion settlement with the DOJ, a big discount on the original penalty suggested by the DOJ. CNBC has not independently confirmed the report.

On Monday, the Wall Street Journal reported that talks between the bank and officials were ongoing, with no deal yet presented to senior decision makers on either side for approval.

But Richard Jerram, chief economist at the Bank of Singapore, told CNBC's "The Rundown" that even if a settlement averted further panic over Deutsche's financial stability, there was an underlying issue that would continue to undermine confidence.



"They can reach a deal where it's $4 billion or $5 billion, which, based on precedence, I guess is the ball park," Jerram said, referring to the size of settlements reached in similar cases by other banks.

"But, of course, you still have this problem of big overcapacity in the German banking system, and the lack of profitability,"
At this point, the possibility of a massive U.S. Justice Department settlement should be the least of Deutsche Bank 's worries, a former fund manager and current market newsletter publisher told CNBC on Monday.

The German banking giant has become "the epicenter of a storm," Raoul Pal, founder of The Global Macro Investor, told "Squawk Box." He said Deutsche Bank's falling share price, what he called its faulty business model, its large derivative book and Europe's negative rates all contribute to the current volatility.

According to Pal, the Justice Department's proposed fine is just one step in a much more arduous journey.

Though he does not believe Deutsche Bank will end up paying the full $14 billion the DOJ said it should, Pal estimates the payment will be slightly higher than what the market is hoping for  somewhere between $6 billion and $8 billion.

While Pal views the problem on a larger, more long-term scale, he acknowledged that Germany is in an especially difficult position with the Deutsche Bank situation.

Calling the issue a "political hot potato," Pal said Germany has set itself up so that taxpayers are protected from having to fund bailouts, enacting a bail-in mechanism that Deutsche Bank simply cannot handle.

In other words, Deutsche Bank is "too big to bail in," which leaves Chancellor Angela Merkel in a difficult place just months ahead of the country's 2017 election.

And with Europe heading toward a recession, Pal said that while Deutsche Bank will not be the direct cause of a potential crisis, it will likely be a catalyst.
The KNU team, led by Padoh Naw Zipporah Sein, vice chairperson, held a series of public meetings on September 20 and 21 at Mae La refugee camp, the largest of nine on the Thai-Burma border, to try to ease refugee anxieties about the peace process and repatriation. Camp residents said that rumors circulating in the camps about repatriation and camp closures caused refugees a great deal of stress and that the KNUs Vice Chairperson briefing was helpful.

A refugee attending the briefing at Mae La camp said, People are interested in the issue [peace]. Camp residents feel ambiguous about what has happened in Burma. They didnt believe what others are saying. Now that the central level leader [of KNU] came and explained to us  people feel relieved.

Padoh Saw Liston, who is the vice in-charge of the KNUs Central Information and Organizing Department, said that officials of the Karen Refugee Committee were there to help explain the situation to the nearly 1,000 people from all three zones of Mae Lae.

Padoh Saw Liston said. We have tried to meet the people, not only to explain to them the situation, but also to listen to them and reassure them about the policy of the KNU [on refugee repatriation].

The KNUs Padoh Zipporah Sein explained about the development of the peace process and Padoh Saw Liston explained the KNU policy concerning refugee affairs.

Now that KNU has signed the NCA with Burmese government and the peace process has been implemented, international aid for refugee camps has been reduced and it has been stated by various government bodies that refugees will be repatriated. Refugees point out that these statements issued without explanations or timeframes have done little to ease their concerns.

The KNUs policy for the repatriation of refugees states that they must have the right to decide their lives for themselves in accordance with international human rights standards. The resettlement and rehabilitation process has to be done within a stable political situation and a guarantee for the security of the refugees. There is also a policy stating the refugees must not be discriminated against, according to KNU.

Similar meetings were held at Nu Po camp on September 14 and Umphiem camp on September 15. Naw Zipporah Sein will also attend meetings at the remaining camps along the Thai-Burma border including Mae Rama Luang, Mae La Oon, Tham Hin and Ban Don Yang camps.
German Economy Minister and Vice Chancellor Sigmar Gabriel hit back at Deutsche Bank Chief Executive John Cryan for telling employees his bank was suffering from market speculation , saying on Sunday that a bank that makes speculation its business should not complain about speculators.

Deutsche Bank was embroiled in a market storm last week over concerns the lender did not have enough funds to cover a reported U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) demand for $14 billion to settle claims that it had sold toxic mortgage-backed securities before the global financial crisis.

A war of words has escalated surrounding the troubled German lender Deutsche Bank between its supporters and those claiming the bank has no one to blame for its plummeting share price and difficulties but itself.

"I didn't know whether I should laugh or be furious that a bank which turned speculation into a business model now declares itself the victim of speculators," he told reporters on a plane to Iran, which he is visiting with a business delegation, Reuters reported.

In the German media, politicians have accused the U.S. of waging an "economic war" against the lender while several chief executives of DAX-listed companies  including Daimler, TUI, Siemens, Munich Re and Eon, expressing their support for Deutsche Bank.

German media have also focused this weekend on the fact that German Chancellor Angela Merkel cannot afford politically to bail out the bank given her tough stance towards other banking bailouts in other euro zone countries.

Deutsche Bank's luck appeared to turn by Friday, however, as its U.S.-listed shares jumped 14 percent after the AFP news agency, citing a source, reported that the bank could be near a lower, $5.4 billion settlement with the DOJ.

CNBC could not independently confirm the report and hopes of a settlement quickly began to fade, not least because had a new agreement been reached, German law requires banks to formally disclose the details immediately.

This week, markets will be watching for any more news on possible settlement talks. German newspaper Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung reported at the weekend that Deutsche's CEO John Cryan would be in Washington this week for annual IMF and World Bank meetings, and other senior Deutsche Bank executives would join him to negotiate a settlement with U.S. authorities.

There is a widespread belief that the bank wants to get a deal done before the administration changes after the November 8 election.

In another separate blow for the bank, 13 past and present executives from Deutsche Bank, Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena and Nomura have been ordered to stand trial for a number of alleged financial crimes relating to complex derivatives transactions. All those indicted have previously denied any wrongdoing, Reuters reported.

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Whether or not you're an American planning a move to Canada after the election, there's good reason to embrace the northern neighbor of the United States right now: Its stock market is soaring. Since January the S&P/TSX Composite Index has climbed 14 percent, according to S&P Global Market Intelligence, more than double the S&P 500's 6 percent year-to-date gain. That's made the country a favorite destination for investors. With near-$1 billion in net inflows, the iShares MSCI Canada ETF (EWC ) has received the most new money of any non-U.S. country fund so far this year.

Some might hope these gains are thanks to Justin Trudeau, Canada's recently installed easy-on-the-eyes prime minister, but domestic issues don't tend to drive the Canadian market. Those caught up in the U.S. presidential election may wonder if it's a "what if Trump wins" preemptive move. But there's a more obvious, nonpolitical explanation.

Don't blame  or credit  Trump

Ups and downs in the Canadian stock market and economy are typically caused by the price of oil and other commodities. When China's slowdown started and demand for commodities decreased, the country's mining and minerals sector, which make up about 13 percent of its stock market, tanked. When crude oil prices crashed, so did Canada's energy sector, which makes up about 20 percent of the market. Since July 2014 the S&P/TSX Capped Energy Index has plummeted 40 percent in local currency terms, while last year the entire market was down by nearly 12 percent.

Now that oil prices have stabilized and have even climbed about 30 percent year-to-date, according to S&P, the Canadian stock market has rebounded. Gold, another big industry in Canada, has also seen a 24 percent gain in its price. "Canada is very tied to commodities, and this year is one of the better environments for those sectors," said Stephen Lingard, a portfolio manager with Franklin Templeton Solutions.

Top Canadian equity funds

Name YTD return (%) 1-yr return (%) 3-yr return (%) RBC Canadian Mid-Cap Equity Class Adv 26.7 24 7 DFA Canadian Vector Equity Class A 23.5 24 3.2 Galileo High Income Plus Class A 23 17.6 1 PH&N Small Float 22.8 23.3 14.4 Fidelity Canadian Opportunities Sr A 22 17 9.6 Marquest Small Companies 20 11.5 -0.95 DFA Canadian Core Equity A 20 19.1 5.1



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Hogan understands why people compare Canada to emerging markets, stating that the country has a lot more to offer than oil. There are a number of high-quality companies, similar to what you might find in the United States, but structurally may be even more attractive. The telecom space, for instance, is an oligopoly, where three big players generate most of the revenue. Canada also has century-old rail companies  Canadian Pacific and Canadian National  both of which are reliable and well-run operations that do a lot of business in the states, too.

"I focus on areas with good market structure, and there are a number of sectors in Canada that over time have demonstrated an ability to create value," Hogan said. "Grocery stores, insurance companies, railways  these are some areas where the industry structure is supportive of longer-term pricing power and value creation."

Top country ETFs

ETF YTD performance (%) 1-year performance 3-year performance iShares MSCI Brazil Small Cap 72 68 (-43) VanEck Vectors Russia Small Cap 68 77 (-20) iShares MSCI All Peru Capped 66 51 6 Global X Brazil Consumer 66 73 (-22) iShares MSCI Brazil Capped 66 58 (-24) VanEck Vectors Brazil Small Cap 63 66 (-44) First Trust Brazil AlphaDEX 57 59 23 Global X Brazil Mid Cap 55 57 (-23) IQ Canada Small-Cap 45 36 (-16) Guggenheim Canada Energy Income 33 23 -34 Global X MSCI Argentina 32 51 22 iShares MSCI Russia Capped 31 27 (-27)


The latest revelations about Donald Trump's taxes are pushing questions about his business record, personal finances, and transparency back into the campaign spotlight. But they also connect to a larger policy fight: Trump is calling for a significant decrease in taxes on the wealthy while Hillary Clinton is calling for a significant increase.

That distinction is likely to come into sharper relief after a New York Times report that Trump, by claiming $916 million in business losses in 1995, may have been able to avoid paying federal income tax for up to eighteen years.

Trump and his campaign argued that it's proof of his financial and policy acumen. "I know our complex tax laws better than anyone who has ever run for president and am the only one who can fix them," Trump tweeted on Sunday.

Tweet

Top surrogates drove that message home on television as well: Former Mayor Rudy Giuliani said the Times story proved Trump was a "genius" in an appearance on NBC's "Meet The Press" while New Jersey Governor Chris Christie told Fox News that it showed "what an absolute mess the federal tax code is" and how Trump would overhaul it.

So what's in Trump's tax plan? And would it clean up the "absolute mess" that Christie described?

Trump's plan has changed over time. He released a sweeping proposal last year, then scrapped it in favor of a somewhat smaller replacement last month which lowers tax rates on both individuals and businesses.

More from NBC News:

What we know and what we don't about Donald Trump's taxes

First Read: Donald Trump has had a brutal seven days

Trump group did business with Iranian bank later linked to terror

First off, experts say the plan would not affect the practice identified in the Times story that has generated the most attention  Trump's ability to claim a massive business loss and use it to reduce his personal tax bill for an extended period.



"Nothing about the plan would change the basic idea that if you take a loss you can carry it forward and count it against future income," Alan Cole, an economist at the Tax Foundation who has reviewed Trump's plan, said in an e-mail.

Reducing taxable income through business losses is especially common in industries like real estate, where landlords are allowed to offset the depreciated value of their commercial property against income earned elsewhere. That too would remain largely the same.

"The way the tax laws are structured, there are advantages to being in certain industries such as real estate or oil and gas," John Lieberman, an accountant and member of the New York State Society of CPAs, said. "It does not appear that would change under the Republican plan, except for certain types of business tax credits."

To the degree anyone is offended by Trump's tax arrangement, it's a case where "the real scandal is what's legal," as columnist Michael Kinsley once put it.

This wouldn't be the first time deductions available to the rich came under scrutiny. Joe Thorndike, author of "Their Fair Share: Taxing the Rich in the Age of FDR," recalled that the nation's top investors were hauled before Congress in the 1930s to explain how they used losses in the stock market crash to eliminate their tax bills for years. It was an entirely legitimate practice at the time, but Congress changed the rules in response to a public outcry.

"In the same ways people are talking about Trump right now, JP Morgan was the one who took it on the chin," Thorndike said in an interview. "People said it was insane that super rich people paid nothing while the country starved to death."

Other tax systems might change that. A tax plan based on consumption rather than income, for example, would have ensured Trump paid something in the years covered by the Times report. Critics argue it would likely end up more regressive than the current system, however, since poorer Americans spend a much greater share of their income and save less than the rich.

Another option would be to tax gross income, instead of net income. Some states do this already. Trump paid taxes on his income in New Jersey in the documents released by the New York Times because the state doesn't allow filers to deduct losses.

Or you could spread the wealth by applying the kind of deductions Trump used to benefit ordinary Americans. Lily Batchelder, a former economic adviser to President Obama, noted that individuals aren't allowed to deduct losses on their home values, only on investment property. They also aren't allowed to average their income across several years, which Trump was able to effectively do with his business losses, to obtain tax benefits for lower-income and middle-income households.

While it wouldn't ban Trump's '90s-era tax practices, his proposed plan would bestow a variety of new benefits to wealthy individuals and companies.

"Trump's tax plan would definitely be a huge tax cut for him," Batchelder said.

It would lower the corporate tax rate to 15% from 35% and give new options for deducting business investments at a total cost of about $2 trillion over ten years, per the Tax Foundation's analysis. It would slash individual income taxes by somewhere between $2.1 and $3.7 trillion, reducing the top rate from 39.6% to 33% while capping some deductions for high earners. And it would eliminate the estate tax, which only affects the top 0.2% of the country, at a cost of about $240 billion while limiting some provisions that benefit heirs to the ultra-rich.

On the individual front, the gains would be heavily concentrated at the top. For the bottom 80% of earners, after-tax incomes would rise by under 2%. The richest 1% of Americans, by contrast, would see an average bump between 10% and 16%.

It's not clear just how big the benefits would be because the campaign has declined to clarify whether it would create a new $1.5 trillion loophole that would allow richer Americans to count their personal income as business income and tax it at the lower 15% rate.

Still, almost none of these features would actually help Trump if he's paying zero already. If you claim no income to tax, the top rates on individuals or businesses don't matter. If Trump recovered his losses from the '90s and began turning profits again, however, he would gain from his tax plan proposal. And his heirs would eventually benefit from the elimination of the estate tax either way.

As for Clinton, there's nothing that leaps out in her plan so far that would force Trump to pay taxes while claiming major losses. But her campaign has proposed a variety of measures that would raise taxes on wealthy individuals who are turning a profit, including a new "Buffett Rule" that would create a minimum 30% tax rate for people with an adjusted gross income over $1 million.

The nonpartisan Tax Policy Center estimated the proposals would add up to $1.1 trillion in revenue over the next decade. Since then, Clinton has also proposed a new 65% top estate tax rate that would apply only to inheritances over $500 million.

Both candidates made the case for their approach in Monday's debate.

"I'm going to cut taxes big league, and you're going to raise taxes big league, end of story," Trump said, adding that Clinton's increase would "drive business out."

Clinton, by contrast, argued her plan would create a fairer system and boost the economy by distributing more gains to middle and lower income Americans.

"What I have proposed would be paid for by raising taxes on the wealthy, because they have made all the gains in the economy," she said.

That exchange was largely overshadowed by Trump's claim he was "smart" for trying to avoid taxes. But even as Trump's personal situation dominates the headlines, don't be surprised if the broader philosophical divide comes up more as well.
Pedro Alfonso, Chairman and CEO of Washington, D.C.-based Dynamic Concepts, Inc. says the Affordable Care Act has led to higher costs and more work for his firm.

With November elections just over a month away, small-business owners are wondering what a new administration might mean for the nation's health-care system. The candidates have squared off on whether or not the Affordable Care Act, President Obama's sweeping health-care reform law often referred to as Obamacare, should survive. Hillary Clinton has talked about strengthening the landmark act, while Donald Trump has vowed to repeal the law on his first day of office.

Photographer | Collection | Getty Images

The dueling ideas have Pedro Alfonso concerned. The chairman and CEO of Washington, D.C.based Dynamic Concepts, which provides infrastructure services for utility companies in the area, has long offered health insurance to his staff of more than 300. But he says the Affordable Care Act has led to more work and rising costs of some 10 percent last year, burdening the company. "The ACA is good-intentioned," he said. "But it has unintended consequences on small businesses  the cost of implementing it has fallen on small businesses like our own." The reporting requirements for small businesses, which mandate that companies with at least 50 or more full-timers create an annual report for the Internal Revenue Service listing health-care costs, have led Alfonso to implement a new accounting software system, he said. He's also hired a new staffer to help handle the paperwork. "It's all new, and understanding these requirements was very difficult," he said. "We wanted to do the right thing and not get fined." Like many on Main Street, Alfonso believes in offering coverage  it's costs and regulation that have increased under the ACA that he finds concerning. He's not alone. The National Federation of Independent Business finds the rising cost of health care was the top-ranked issue for small companies in 2016, with 70 percent citing costs as their top concern. Separate data from the National Small Business Association finds 42 percent of small businesses say they've contacted lawmakers about health-care costs.
And Trump woke up Monday to fresh polling showing the debate tilted the race heavily back to Hillary Clinton . The latest Politico/Morning Consult poll shows the Democratic nominee surging to a 6-point lead after leading by just 1 ahead of the debate. And a new poll out of swing-state Virginia now shows Clinton up 7 in the state.

On Monday morning, The Associated Press reported on Trump's alleged sexist and boorish behavior on the set of "The Apprentice" and the Center for Public Integrity alleged that Trump's real estate business rented office space to an Iranian bank that U.S. authorities say has links to terrorism.

In just the last week, Trump entered into a unwinnable war of words over the weight problems of a former Miss Universe including a bizarre 3:00 a.m. Tweet storm, claimed his opponent may be cheating on her husband, blamed a bad microphone and an unfair moderator for his disastrous debate performance and saw The New York Times reveal that he took a $916 million tax loss in 1995 and may have paid no income tax for nearly two decades.

Donald Trump 's presidential campaign appears to be slipping into a death spiral and the Republican nominee is running out of chances to turn things around.

Trump is also not getting much of an assist from his top surrogates. In an interview on NBC's "Meet the Press" on Sunday, former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani called Trump a "genius" for the giant tax loss and said the GOP nominee's wizardry would be better for the nation than "a woman." For good measure, Giuliani threw in that "everybody" engages in extramarital affairs.

Trump's only chance to win is to make the election a referendum on Clinton and the economy. But it's easy to forget these days that Clinton is even in the race and the economy is basically an afterthought. As I've pointed out repeatedly in the past, Trump's favorite subject is Trump and he will never tolerate the campaign being about anything other than Trump.

Trump supporters apparently believe he is still capable of change, even though he has repeatedly shown no interest in shifting course. Former House Speaker Newt Gingrich told The New York Times that this long-awaited metamorphosis could still arrive.

"He has gotten himself to the edge of the mountain, he can get himself to the top of the mountain, but to do that he has to be willing to make real change," Gingrich said. "I really want him to understand that he can win this. He is the one person who can beat him  not Hillary."

Gingrich is not wrong about this. Clinton remains highly distrusted and mostly disliked by the American people. She is struggling badly with younger voters who are flirting with the third-party candidates. Majorities still view the nation as on the wrong track, usually an ominous sign for the incumbent party. And the GOP nominee could probably set himself on fire and still count on around 40 percent of the electorate to support him.

And Trump is not entirely out of chances. The vice presidential debate on Tuesday will begin to reframe the race though it will certainly prove a giant ratings drop from the first Trump-Clinton showdown. And then Trump has a chance on Sunday night to turn in a more disciplined debate performance and put the focus back on Clinton's weaknesses including her email scandal, the Benghazi attack, her Wall Street ties and the soft economy.

Trump has trailed badly before and brought the race back to even. He still has just enough time to do that again. And he remains ahead in Ohio and close to even in Florida, Colorado and a handful of other swing states.

Republicans including Roger Stone are also suggesting that Wikileaks this week could release the "mother lode" of damaging emails and other information about Clinton. We've heard this refrain for months now but perhaps it will finally turn out to be true.

And all the "Trump could turn this around" narratives rely on the idea that he is capable of becoming a totally different candidate. The Sunday debate in St. Louis is also a town hall format in which candidates must take questions from and interact with regular folks. Clinton is very practiced at this kind of thing while Trump is not. He could shock everyone and be a friendly, relatable guy in the debate and launch a brand-new strategy that reverses his sliding poll numbers and once again makes 2016 a referendum on Clinton. And the Easter Bunny could also be real.
Google could face fines of up to 10 percent of the company's annual global revenue for formal charges from European regulators, The Wall Street Journal reported on Monday.

Europe's competition regulator, the European Commission, is "intent" on changing Alphabet's business practices and levying "significant" fines, according to the Journal. Documents show the Commission intends to establish that Google and Alphabet have infringed EU antitrust rules, Journal reporter Natalia Drozdiak wrote.

The report comes after Reuters reported that regulators planned to order Google to stop paying financial incentives to smartphone-makers to pre-install Google Search exclusively on their devices. Separately, Google may have to rank rival shopping services the same as its own, Reuters reported.

Google told Reuters: "We look forward to showing the European Commission that we've designed the Android model in a way that's good for both competition and consumers, and supports innovation across the region."

CNBC has reached out for additional comment.

For the latest, read the story from The Wall Street Journal at WSJ.com.
With Donald Trump under fire for what critics consider demeaning and sexist comments toward women, a former Trump International vice president, told CNBC on Monday that she supports the Republican presidential nominee, even though she describes herself as a liberal.

"During my tenure there, I had never witnessed Mr. Trump being inappropriate to me or any other women," said real estate veteran Senada Adzem, who worked at Trump International as a marketing vice president from 2003 to 2007.

"I wanted to state that even though I'm liberal in my political views that as former high-ranking female executive at Trump International, he was very fair," Adzem said on "Squawk Box."

Adzem, an immigrant from Bosnia, said the reason she's backing Trump is because the billionaire businessman gets results, which she feels is an important quality for the next U.S. president.

"I do believe in the American democratic process because we have it way better here than where I grew up in [the] former Yugoslavia," added Adzem, currently a sales director at real estate firm Douglas Elliman.

During her time at Trump International, Adzem said she worked directly with Trump, as well as his children, Ivanka Trump and Donald Trump Jr.
Google will this week launch the first smartphones that carry its own brand and design, as part of a batch of new devices aimed at competing in markets with Apple and Amazon .

The new gadgets, which will include a voice-responsive "smart speaker" modeled on Amazon's Echo, are the first products of a new hardware division set up earlier this year.

Google has in the past mainly developed hardware to show off its software and services and to encourage other consumer tech companies to create a mass market for the technology. But like Microsoft, whose Surface has become the leading product in a new category of tablet/laptop hybrids, Google has been drawn deeper into developing its own distinctive products.



More from the Financial Times:

Big banks makeinsufficient use of fintech, says research

Insurers rush to grab hold of fintech start-ups with potential

John Chen  the man whose BlackBerry died on him

The new devices are about Google "owning more of the hardware category", said Jan Dawson, senior analyst at Jackdaw Research, though the main impetus will still be "about showing partners the way forward".



Google has tried to break into smartphone hardware before, with a shortlived attempt to make mid-range devices when it owned Motorola. It also uses Nexus phones that are co-branded with device makers and intended to act as flagships for its Android software.



The launch of a new phone under its own name, which is expected at an event in San Francisco on Tuesday, marks its most direct attack on the high end of the smartphone market dominated by Apple's iPhone and Samsung's top-of-the-range Android devices.

About four in every five new smartphones are shipped with Google's Android operating system, but Apple has maintained a lock on the most wealthy customers and claims a widening lead for the amount spent in its App Store compared to Google's rival Play store. "Google can't stand idly by and let all these [wealthy] eyeballs go to Apple," said Geoff Blaber, an analyst at CCS Insight.



While the Nexus is sold online as part of a new direct sales model, the new Google phone is expected to include partnerships with mobile carriers to reach a wider market. The details Google will reveal this week about the phones themselves are "much less important than the marketing and distribution", said Mr Dawson.



Other hardware expected this week includes Home, which is designed to tap into the new market pioneered by Amazon's Echo. The voice-activated device will be a showcase for Google's voice-based Assistant, one of the most important products of the company's recent push into artificial intelligence. The same technology is also expected to be embedded in the new Google phones, matching Apple's use of Siri as a voice-activated assistant in the iPhone.

Though the Echo has an early lead in the new category of smart home devices, Google "should have a big advantage over Amazon in search and machine learning", said Mr Blaber.



At an event in May outlining its hardware plans, Google also promised a virtual reality headset that would be paired with its Android phones for this autumn, launching a VR platform to rival Facebook's Oculus. The Facebook technology is used by Samsung, which has pioneered mobile VR, driving a wedge into the Android world and posing a long-term challenge to Google.


Conventional wisdom about embattled German institution Deutsche Bank is that even though it's short on capital, it's in no danger of failing because it has enough assets to sell to pay off any liabilities on the horizon.

The longer-term problem, though, is that a capital problem can morph into a liquidity problem.

While that's arguably a worst-case scenario for the current difficulties in which Deutsche finds itself, it's not a remote one. Virtually no analysts at this point seriously entertain the possibility that the bank might fail, but the specter of a sudden freeze in the rapid-fire world in which big banks conduct business has frayed nerves in the market.

The storyline goes something like this: Let's say you're selling a guitar. You're selling it because your music room is getting too crowded, not because you need the money. You offer the guitar to a friend for what you want, not what you need. In essence, you're setting the price.

Alternatively, imagine you're selling the guitar because you are low on cash and need the money to pay the rent this month. Suddenly, you're not setting the price anymore, the buyer is.



Such can be the case in the fickle financial marketplace, particularly in a case like Deutsche's. The bank has some valuable tangible assets on its balance sheet  Postbank, Deutsche Bank Asset Management and a stake in China's Huaxia Bank, to name three  but also has a high level of hard-to-value derivatives.

Representatives from Deutsche Bank were not immediately available for comment. The bank has countered worries over its stability, repeatedly emphasizing that it has a "stable financial position."
Marc Benioff, chairman and chief executive officer of Salesforce.com, speaks during a keynote address during the DreamForce Conference in San Francisco. David Paul Morris | Bloomberg | Getty Images

It's been called the Woodstock or Lollapalooza of cloud technology. This week more than 170,000 people will flood into San Francisco to attend Salesforce.com 's annual customer conference Dreamforce, which starts Tuesday. Two of the event's top sponsors  start-ups Apttus and FinancialForce  illustrate how Salesforce has become such a vital force in technology, despite not being as well-understood by the general public as some of its peers. The key point is that these start-ups, and dozens of others, effectively owe their success to Salesforce. And unlike some other start-ups with billion-dollar valuations, they can afford the sponsorship: These companies are quietly generating a lot of cash. Apttus, a so-called quote-to-cash company that helps businesses draw up price quotes and contracts, and ultimately get customers to sign on the dotted line, is on track to generate revenue of $150 million this year, and more than $250 million in revenue next year, said CEO Kirk Krappe

Meanwhile FinancialForce CEO Jeremy Roche said his company will approach a $100 million revenue run rate by the end of the year. The company sells enterprise resource planning (ERP) apps that help customers with supply chain, human resources and product management.

Apttus CEO Kirk Krappe, Salesforce CEO Marc Benioff, Apttus VP Mahesh Baxi, Apttus CCO Kent Perkocha and Apttus CTO Neehar Giri Source: Apttus

Apttus and FinancialForce were two of the very first companies to offer business applications through Salesforce's AppExchange online marketplace, which launched in 2006.

Salesforce takes a fee from the companies whose paid apps are installed by its customers through the AppExchange. In return, it provides the infrastructure needed to run a cloud-based business, and access to its customers.

The strategy has proven so successful that both companies are aiming for the stars. Krappe plans to take Apttus public in the first half of 2017, and Roche said he wants to disrupt the legacy enterprise software giants. "My goal is to build the next SAP or Oracle ," Roche said.



FinancialForce CEO Jeremy Roche plays DJ Source: FinancialForce

Apttus and FinacialForce are part of a cohort of companies Salesforce.com partnered with  and invested in  early on. The two CEOs have since flown around the country with Salesforce Chief Executive Marc Benioff to meet with that company's customers, they have partnered on deals together and last week met for breakfast ahead of Dreamforce. "I have worked on other ecosystems where it's much more of a dog-eat-dog world  Salesforce is more fun," said Roche. There are pros and cons to hitching your business to Salesforce.com in this way. On the plus side, these companies do not have to worry about investing in the cloud themselves, saving millions of dollars. This allows them to focus on building the best possible products and scaling their businesses. When Salesforce develops or acquires new technology, it is available to partners to integrate. For example, when Salesforce launched Chatter  an enterprise version of Facebook and Twitter combined  FinancialForce was able to integrate the feature into its apps within days, said Roche. "It brings the apps alive with conversation and that really sets it apart from any other thing that's come before," said Roche.


A villager from Mangsat said, During this month, over half the youth population have used it [drugs]. I would say 7 out of 10 including girls are now using it [drugs].

Win Khaing, Chief Officer of Kyaukme Township Police Station said on September 14 that with the various armed groups in the area and the extent of their involvement in drug trafficking is unknown, it is difficult for police to perform its anti-narcotic activities.

Win Khaing said, The area is not secure due to the armed conflict. Im not sure if armed groups are involved, but the anti-narcotic special police force cannot move freely. Though we dont want to say they are fully involved. I think, generally [some individuals do].

Ta Aik Kyaw, a spokeperson from the Taan National Liberation Army, the armed wing of the Palaung (Taan) State Liberation Front (PSLF) told Karen News that their troops have some access to the areas, but the region is mainly controlled by various armed groups.

Villagers claim the low cost of drugs is making the situation worse. A tablet of methamphetamine is currently being sold for 400 Kyats in Lwe Arn village tract, Kyaukme Township. According to local villagers, this a reduction of 50% as in the past a tablet was sold for 700 or 800 Kyats.

Village elders from Lwe Arn village tract.say that they are worried about the moral character of their young and that the young people wont be interested in work.

Between 2005 and 2010, when the Palaung (Taan) State Liberation Front (PSLF) surrendered to the government, many Palaung youths took to drugs. In 2010, the Taan National Liberation Army was reformed stating that it would totally eradicate narcotic drugs in the Palaung region by 2017.
Deadly Hurricane Matthew, the most powerful Atlantic tropical storm in almost a decade, was pushing toward the Bahamas Wednesday, regaining some of the strength it had lost after swiping Cuba and leaving a trail of destruction in Haiti.

The storm pummeled towns, farmland and resorts and wiped out power to tens of thousands of people. Civil defense officials in Haiti said many homes had been destroyed or damaged in the south.

The forecast had worsened overnight for Florida, where heavy rain, coastal flooding, storm surges and beach erosion could begin as as early as Thursday afternoon before possibly moving up the Southeast coast into North Carolina later in the week.

More from NBC News:

'Extremely dangerous' Hurricane Matthew could deliver devastating blow

Hurricane Matthew: Evacuations in Guantanamo, Haiti braced for 40-inch rains

'Life-threatening' rains feared as Hurricane Matthew approaches Haiti



But models showed a dramatic improvement for the mid-Atlantic and Northeast, with the latest projections showing the tracking right-toward the ocean once it reaches northeast Florida.

The forecast had worsened overnight for Florida, where heavy rain, coastal flooding, storm surges and beach erosion could begin as as early as Thursday afternoon before possibly moving up the Southeast coast into North Carolina later in the week.

@BillKarins: Not out of the woods but dramatic improvement for #NorthCarolina with forecast path more offshore. Georgia & South Carolina a close call.



"How close it gets to the coastline is still somewhat uncertain. The southeast coast is very much in play," said Kevin Roth, a meteorologist for The Weather Channel. "But it looks like once we get past the weekend, the threat to the mid-Atlantic and the Northeast is over."

Matthew brushed past the eastern tip of Cuba at about 8 p.m. ET, almost 53 years to the day after Hurricane Flora killed 2,000 Cubans, the National Hurricane Center said. While the storm knocked down dozens of homes in Baracoa-- a city near the eastern tip of Cuba, preliminary reports indicated that the soaking rains and driving winds caused relatively little damage.



Before the storm hit, many residents who lived close to the water went further inland. Cuban officials said approximately 35,000 residents were either moved to higher ground with family or placed in shelters run by the state.

Matthew was classified as a Category 3 hurricane Wednesday morning as it moved back out over the ocean toward the Bahamas at about 10 mph, with maximum sustained winds near 125 mph. But forecasters anticipate the storm to pick up strength in the coming days.

@weatherchannel: #Hurricane watch has been extended north to Fernandina Beach, FL as of the 5am @NHC_Atlantic advisory. #Matthew

"The expectation is it will grow back into a Category 4 hurricane during the overnight hours," Roth said.

Matthew is set to move through the central Bahamas on Wednesday afternoon, bringing 8 to 12 inches of rain with to 15 inches in isolated areas.



As the slow-moving storm lingered over Haiti  the poorest nation in the Western Hemisphere  officials feared that the country would have to contend with yet another devastating humanitarian disaster.



A key bridge collapsed in the town of Petit-Goave on the highway that links Haiti's hardest-hit southwestern peninsula region to the capital, Port-au-Prince. Several people were reportedly "swept away."



So far, Haiti's civil protection agency has reported just two deaths, one of them a fisherman who drowned in rough water churned up by the storm.



@gabegutierrez: From Haiti Civil Protection Agency: two fishermen caught up in #HurricaneMatthew; one found dead, the other missing

Six other deaths have also been blamed on Matthew: One man died in Colombia, four people were killed in the Dominican Republic and a teenager was killed in St. Vincent and the Grenadines as the storm moved through the Caribbean.

But officials fear the death toll could rise, especially in and around the southern town of Les Cayes, which absorbed the first blow from Matthew and where hundreds were hunkering down in homes without electricity and roofs.



The U.S. Agency for International Development said in a press call on Wednesday that it would be giving $1.5 million in assistance to the Caribbean. Of that, $1 million would be food aid and the rest of the $500,00 would be for non-food items including shelter, blankets, and water purification equipment.



@HurricaneChanel: Haiti's civil protection agency says about 2,700 people in shelters ahead of Hurricane Matthew

USAID Assistant Administrator for the Bureau for Democracy, Conflict, and Humanitarian Assistance R. David Harden, said his team of about two dozen disaster experts are currently making an initial assessment in Haiti, noting communications are down in most of the affected areas. "Once the storm is fully passed, we'll be able to do a better assessment on mud slides, road conditions and the state of vulnerable people," said Harden. He added USAID was prepared to deploy more relief supplies if necessary.

Haiti Special Coordinator and Western Hemisphere Affairs Deputy Assistant Secretary Kenneth Merten said "flooding and mudslides are still potential dangers in Haiti."



Meanwhile, in the U.S., empty shelves and long gas-station lines were reported across the Southeast early Wednesday as the storm crept closer toward coastal communities.



A state of emergency was declared in Florida, Georgia and the Carolinas. South Carolina was preparing to evacuate almost a quarter of its population, while other states brought in the National Guard.


Illinois State Treasurer Michael Frerichs joined CNBC's "Closing Bell" on Monday to discuss the state's decision to suspend billions of dollars of investment activity with Wells Fargo and what it could mean for taxpayers.

Frerichs explained that, in the past, the state used a "best bid" system to determine the institutions for state investments. Based on the $30 billion of annual investment activity the state would do with Wells Fargo, he estimated the bank would earn millions of dollars in fees from those transactions.

A Wells Fargo spokesman told CNBC on Tuesday the actual amount of lost revenue for the bank is only about $50,000 per year. He said most of the state's investments are short-term with low rates.

When asked whether the state would be willing to pay more to other financial institutions in the event that Wells Fargo continued to be the "best bidder," Frerichs was unclear as to what the cost would be to taxpayers.

"There are lots of other financial institutions that we work with," he said. "About 25 different ones that bid...the market sets the price that we pay."

Wells Fargo has dealt with the repercussions of opening millions of fake accounts as employees tried to meet sales goals. The bank has ended sales goals in its retail banking division and settled with regulators for about $190 million. The decision comes on the heels of California's decision to issue 12-month sanctions against Wells Fargo last week, and Frerichs said he expects other public entities to follow suit.



"I'm sure other states, other cities will be looking at doing something like this," he said. "We're following California on stopping investment activity, but the state treasurer in California isn't in charge of unclaimed property."

The next step, he said, would be to "go in" and see if the bank was in compliance with the state's unclaimed property statutes.



California State Treasurer John Chiang told CNBC he supports Illinois' decision, saying Wells Fargo is just the latest example of abuse coming from financial institutions.

"Until Congress and bank regulators pass sensible reforms to curtail the further fleecing of consumers, bank customers  like the states of California and Illinois  will have to fill the leadership void," he said. "The best way to do so is to hit Wells Fargo where it hurts  in the pocketbook."
The man who was once tipped to be the next German chancellor has given a gloomy assessment of the country's banking sector, telling CNBC that he would hesitate to invest in European banks.



"I'm not a big optimist on European banking stocks," Karl-Theodor Zu Guttenberg, the founder of New York-based Spitzberg Partners, told CNBC Monday.



Guttenberg was the former German economics and technology minister and was part of Angela Merkel's Christian Democratic Union party (CDU) but left the government in 2011 after being engulfed by a plagiarism scandal. He explained that the recent saga surrounding Deutsche Bank could heap more difficulties on the German chancellor as she would not want to push through an unpopular bailout for the embattled bank but also would not want to sacrifice a "German symbol."



The government has denied any public backstop for the bank which has been asked by the U.S. Department of Justice to pay a settlement of $14 billion. However, Guttenberg said that it would be highly likely that policymakers were making some sort of contingency plans in the background.
Martha Stewart, the queen of homemade, will be preparing her Thanksgiving dinner from a box this year  and she'd like you to do the same.

Meal kit delivery service Martha & Marley Spoon announced Monday that it will be offering a Thanksgiving box featuring Stewart's favorite Thanksgiving recipes. The kit includes all the ingredients needed to make a holiday dinner for eight to 10 people, including a 12- to 14-pound free-range turkey. (Stewart is a partner in the delivery service, which uses her recipes for its weekly menus.)

"Like any big dinner party, which is basically what Thanksgiving is, you have to sort out 'What am I making?'" Jennifer Aaronson, culinary director of Martha & Marley Spoon," told CNBC. "So you are probably pulling recipes from places [and] trying to sort out the menu. So, we've solved that."

Customers can expect to receive step-by-step recipes and preportioned ingredients for Stewart's classic stuffing with dried cherries, cream cheese mashed potatoes, roasted Brussels sprouts and brown butter apple pie.

But don't expect shortcuts like cubed stuffing mix or premade pie crust. The Martha & Marley Spoon box is shipping out loaves of bread and fresh vegetables that you'll have to dice, saute and bake yourself.

"It will certainly simplify the preparation of Thanksgiving dinner for the family or for the family and guests," Stewart told reporters at a press event last month.

"I usually have about 40 people for Thanksgiving, so I'm going to buy six kits," Stewart said at the event. "I'm going to be cooking from the kit this year."

The full meal kit with the turkey is priced at $179; customers can also opt to just purchase the side dishes for $119. Consumers do not need to subscribe to the ongoing Martha & Marley Spoon service to purchase the Thanksgiving box.

"Most people spend at least $50 on the turkey itself," Aaronson said of the meal kit's cost.

Last year, the American Farm Bureau Federation said the average Thanksgiving dinner for 10 cost about $50.11. The organization noted that the average cost of a 16-pound turkey was about $23 in 2015. The AFBF has yet to release this year's figures.

Customers can order the Thanksgiving box from Martha & Marley Spoon until Nov. 15. The turkey is expected to arrive frozen on the Saturday before Thanksgiving and the rest of the box is slated to be delivered on Tuesday or Wednesday of that week to ensure freshness.


From turkey sausage to sandwich meat, Americans are gobbling up more of the bird outside of Thanksgiving  sending its consumption growing at a faster clip than that of red meat.

Per capita consumption of turkey is expected to rise roughly 6 percent this year, to an average 17 pounds, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture. That compares with growth of 2.4 percent for beef, 1.6 percent for chicken and less than 0.5 percent of pork.

The increase comes amid a recent marketing push by large producers to promote the meat as a healthier alternative. Restaurants are also tapping into the trend, with the top fast-food chains adding 12 percent more turkey-based items to their menus over the past five years, according to Technomic.

Still, the bird remains a fraction of the total consumption of all red meat and poultry, which is estimated to hit 214.8 pounds in 2016.

"We see more consumers choosing turkey because it is a nutritious, delicious and versatile protein," said Rick Williamson, a spokesman for Hormel Foods , which owns the Jennie-O Turkey brand. "This is particularly true with millennials because they come of age at a time when the importance of lean protein has been emphasized."

Jennie-O relaunched its "Make the Switch" campaign this year, and is putting more advertising dollars behind its push to get consumers to eat more turkey. While Hormel has not quantified its spending, the company told analysts in May that its key brands have made "significant double-digit advertising increases over the last several years," which were planned to continue this year.

Butterball, the largest overall producer of turkey products in the nation, also has a campaign focused on people known as "Turketarians," who have switched to the protein.

"We tend to have a pretty good price relationship to the red meats, so that usually works well for us," said Butterball executive vice president of sales Jay Jandrain.

Of course, that pricing relationship largely depends on supply. Producers last year suffered a setback when more than 7 million pounds of turkey were lost to the avian flu epidemic, sending prices higher. In May of this year, there were strains of the bird flu found on a Missouri turkey farm. Nearly 40,000 birds were killed as a precaution.

While there have been some reports of a shortage of white meat turkey this year, Butterball insists that's not the case. To meet demand, it's expanding national production of whole birds at roughly 30 farms.

"We have no issues going into this holiday season," Jandrain said.



On Friday, the U.S. Department of Agriculture forecast the number of turkeys raised nationally this year would reach 243 million birds, up 4 percent from 2015. That would represent the most robust year-over-year percentage growth in nearly a decade.

Yet despite this increase in supply, government data released last month predicted prices would rise in 2016, partly due to the lingering impact of last year's shortage. The price of frozen whole turkeys this year is expected in a range of $1.18 to $1.20 per pound, compared with $1.16 in 2015. Before the bird flu hit, that number was $1.08 in 2014.

"While the production of turkey has been strong, the stocks of the whole birds in cold storage has been a bit low," said USDA economist Sean Ramos.

The Jennie-O Turkey Store segment of Hormel Foods was one of the producers last year forced to idle some turkey plants due to the bird flu. The business is rebounding in 2016 and is one of Hormel's strongest performers. Hormel recently opened a new distribution facility on the East Coast to meet growing demand and deliver products faster in certain markets.

"Our Jennie-O turkey store business continues to be a growth vehicle for our organization," Hormel President and Chief Operating Officer Jim Snee, who will assume the CEO role Oct. 31, told analysts at an investor conference last month.

In its fiscal third quarter, Hormel reported Jennie-O Turkey segment profits increased 59 percent on a 20 percent increase in sales. Among the products management singled out as having "nice retail sales growth" was the Jennie-O turkey bacon product.

Hormel's research shows millennials  the 18- to 34-year-old generation  are buying turkey at a faster rate than the overall population.

"I personally choose turkey or lean meats most of the time," said Sophie Wix, a pre-med student at the University of Southern California. "A lot of red meat is high in preservatives and fat. I like to put turkeys in salads or quinoa."
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Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte said on Sunday he had received support from Russia and China when he complained to them about the United States, in another broadside that could test his increasingly fragile alliance with Washington. Duterte said that during a meeting on the sidelines of a leaders' summit in Laos last month, Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev had agreed with him when he railed against the United States. "I met with Medvedev, I am revealing it to you now," Duterte said in a speech. "I told him this is the situation: They are giving me a hard time, they are disrespecting me; they are shameless." He said: 'That is really how the Americans are.' He said: 'We will help you.'" Duterte gave no further details about the nature of his complaints. His ire towards the United States has intensified since U.S. President Barack Obama said he would raise concerns about Duterte's deadly war on drugs.

The White House cancelled a meeting between them in Laos after Duterte had called Obama a "son of a bitch."

Duterte said on Sunday he had raised objections about the United States to China also.

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China said the Philippines would not benefit from siding with the United States, according to Duterte. It was not immediately clear which Chinese official he was quoting and when the remark was made. Duterte has said repeatedly during recent, frequent speeches that he planned to open new alliances with Russia and China, particularly for trade and commerce, as part of his pursuit of an independent foreign policy. Several commercial and diplomatic sources have confirmed to Reuters that a Philippine business delegation will accompany Duterte on a visit to Beijing from Oct. 19-21.

Doubts over deal

In another swipe at Washington, Duterte said he would review a landmark security deal agreed upon with the United States, arguing it may not be legally binding because no president had signed off on it. Duterte's remarks show his intent to challenge or test the limits of a historic alliance that U.S. Defense Secretary Ash Carter on Thursday called "ironclad." That came the day after Duterte declared joint U.S.-Philippines war games starting this week would be "the last." The Enhanced Defence Cooperation Agreement, signed a few days before Obama visited the Philippines in 2014, allows U.S. troops to build storage facilities for maritime security and humanitarian and disaster response operations. It also provides broad access to Philippine military bases. Duterte said the agreement would be reviewed because it was signed by the then Philippine defense secretary and the U.S. ambassador, and not the country's president. Duterte did not explicitly say that he would try to scrap the deal, but in comments aimed at the United States, he said: "It does not bear the signature of the president of the Republic of the Philippines ... "Better think twice now, because I would be asking you to leave the Philippines altogether."

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The newly proposed quarry production companies are for 26 in Thaton Township, 5 in Kyaikmayaw Township, 4 in Paung Township, 4 in Thaton Township and 4 in Ye Township.

These newly proposed quarry production projects are still under inspection. So far, none of them have been given approval yet. The general administration department is undertaking the inspection process, said Dr. Min Kyi Win, the minister of Mon States Natural Resource and Environment Conservation Ministry.

Dr. Min Kyi Win explained that the quarry production companies applied for the permission required to the respective townships general administration departments. After that, the companies must apply to the district or township general administration departments in a step by step process. The applications will be checked by the Mon State government committee designated for project negotiating and will only be accepted if the detailed information is completed.

Those 40 individual companies have not come to our department yet. If the projects are in the Forest Reserve, will we then inspect and if we are able to grant permissions, we will, said U Myint Aung, assistant director of district-level of Mon State Forestry Department.

U Myint Aung continued that of the 88 licensed quarry companies for road paving in Mon State, 22 companies are within the forestry boundaries.

Of the 88 quarry companies that have already received licenses, 44 are in Kyaikhto Township, 22 are in Paung Township, 13 are in Ye Township, 5 are in Thaton Township and 4 are in Kyaikmayaw Township, according to the answer by the Deputy Minister of the Home Affair Ministry on September 23, at Amyotha Hluttaw meeting.

In Mon State, there are licensed mining companies, while there are also lots of companies that are not licensed. Although some mining companies have been given permission from the forestry department, there are still a lot of companies that arent given any permission from the MIC [Myanmar Investment Commission]. Also, some companies mining practices dont follow the regulations, said U Soe Thiha, Amyotha Hluttaw representative of No. 10 Constituency on Day 37 of Amyotha Hluttaw 2nd Regular Session.

U Soe Thiha added that the locals in Oukthatar Village, Paung Township, Mon State, are very concerned with the quarry forged by the Long Life Aggregate Mining Company because the companys quarry has affected the underground water source, leading to drought in wells and lakes in the nearby villages. Additionally, the fracturing of the rock on the mountain can break and fall down on villagers living under the mountain.

In June, approximately 500 residents marched from Oukthatar Village to Long Life Aggregate Mining Companys quarry site, on Kalama Mountain, Oukthatar, Paung Township, protesting against the company and demanding its closure.
"America...you can't really be a civilized nation if you are still employing the death penalty. Europe got rid of it 70 years ago and I would say Europe is now civilized. America has got to rid themselves of it," Branson said.

Speaking at the "Virgin Disruptors" event in London on Monday, the billionaire entrepreneur said he was travelling to America this week to campaign against the death penalty, ahead of a referendum in California next month, which could see the end of the punishment in the state.

Virgin Group founder Richard Branson has branded the U.S. as uncivilized for still using the death penalty.

The billionaire was speaking on stage about "purpose" while doing business. He said that an entrepreneur's business is "changing the world", and with that comes wealth which brings responsibility. Branson urged business people to take on the world's major issues.



"If we can get every single business in the world to take that attitude, we can get on top of almost every problem in this world," he said.



It's not the first time Branson has spoken out against the death penalty. He has written numerous blog posts on the topic and earlier this year, began a campaign called #DeathPenaltyFail, a series of short films to cast light on the punishment system in the U.S.



Branson also highlighted the persecution of homosexuals in Uganda, and Philippines president Rodrigo Duterte's war on drugs, in which hundreds of people have been killed for taking illegal substances. He said public figures should take an active role in campaigning against these acts.



"We've got to use our influence to try to try to speak out and try to bring some decency to countries," Branson said.
Shares of Deutsche Bank have been on a wild ride in the last two weeks with a proposed $14 billion settlement for the U.S. Department of Justice raising concerns on its capital position.

The German banking giant insists that it has a "comfortable" cushion but that didn't stop a whole bunch price fluctuations in the company's bonds and the cost of insuring its debt.



CNBC highlights four of the major moves in the last few trading sessions:



Credit default swap price

This is the cost of insuring Deutsche Bank's debt against default for five years. This metric jumped by 21 basis points on Friday morning alone, according to data from Markit, after a report that some hedge funds were reducing their exposure to the embattled bank.

"Measured by the movement in share price (equity value) and CDS (debt value), 2016 continues to be an exceptionally challenging year for Deutsche Bank," analysts at Goldman Sachs said in a research note last week.

CoCo bonds

So-called "CoCo" bonds - widely-watched contingent convertible bonds - set a new record low last week. These bonds are converted into equity once a specified event has occurred (if the bank were to undergo a precautionary recapitalization, for instance). They are designed as an instrument to both bolster banks' capital levels.

On Wednesday, Reuters reported that trading in these bonds during the month of September had soared to levels more than seven times those of the previous month.

Senior debt

"When a company or bank goes bust, there are some creditors first in line for payment. This is what is called senior debt," financial analyst Louise Cooper, founder of CooperCity, explained in note this week.

She added that the price of the Deutsche Bank's senior bond maturing in 2026 had fallen last week from 105 euros in August to 99 euros.

"That is a big move in a bond price and again this senior bond is almost back to the levels seen in February," she added.

Junior debt
Tesla set new quarterly records for vehicle production and deliveries in the third quarter, according to data released on Sunday. Shares were up 4 percent in premarket trading.

U.S. stock index futures indicated a lower open Monday as investors geared up for more economic news and digested new data from Tesla over the weekend.

Meanwhile, final September manufacturing PMIs are due Monday at 9.45 a.m. ET, followed shortly afterwards by ISM manufacturing figures and construction spending data. New light vehicle sales for September are also expected on Monday. There are no corporate earnings releases of note.



On Friday, U.S. equities closed sharply higher as Deutsche Bank shares rebounded amid a report that the German banking giant was near a settlement with the Justice Department. Europe shares were trading mostly flat on Monday, amid caution over the banking sector with no official deal being announced between Deutsche Bank and the DOJ. Germany's DAX index was closed on Monday for a national holiday.



In business news, fund management firms Janus Capital and Henderson Group announced an all-share merger. Shares of U.K.-listed Henderson surged over 16 percent. Other firms in the sector also pushed higher including Aberdeen Asset Management and Jupiter Fund Management.

CNBC's Arjun Kharpal and Fred Imbert contributed to this report.



CORRECTION: This story has been updated to reflect Tesla Motors reported third-quarter vehicle deliveries and production. A previous version of this story misstated the data points.


The Royal Canadian Mint celebrates the royal visit to Canda of the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge and their two children, Prince George and Princess Charlotte, with a silver $20 coin.

When royalty visits Canada, numismatic commemorations are bound to follow, and that remains true in 2016.

Canada's practice of issuing medals or coins to mark visits of royalty goes back decades, and for the 2016 visit of the UK's famous family of four, the Royal Canadian Mint continues the tradition, in 2016 with a Proof .9999 fine silver $20 coin.

The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge and their two children (Prince George and Princess Charlotte) are visiting Canada from Sept. 27 through Oct. 1. Their visit takes them to British Columbia and the Yukon Territory, and has included a newsworthy meeting with Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau.

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This is the married couple's second visit to Canada, but their first visit as parents. The RCM issued coins marking the couple's 2011 visit as well.

According to a press release, the Honorable Bill Morneau, Minister of Finance, said, The pride of Canadians in this historic moment will be permanently reflected in the silver coin that the Royal Canadian Mint has finely crafted to mark this occasion.

Colorful medal honors Mexico president's visit to Canada: The medallion, of which only 200 have been struck, illustrates the theme of people being brought together by the common good of cooperation and an open embrace of cultural respect.

Sandra Hanington, President and CEO of the Royal Canadian Mint, said, in a press release, We look forward to commemorating other special Royal Family milestones on our coins in the years to come.

The reverse of the coin features a full color reproduction of photographer Chris Jelfs portrait of the family. The image is framed by an outer rim that includes four engraved maple leaves to represent each member of this royal nuclear family.

The obverse features the effigy of Queen Elizabeth II by Susanna Blunt.

The coin weighs 31.39 grams and measures 38 millimeters in diameter.

Limited to a mintage of 10,000, this coin retails for $109.95 Canadian.

It can be ordered by visiting the RCM website.
Ko Kyaw Tin Aung, a protester from the nearby town of Moe Pyae, said that a multi-ethnic mix of demonstratorsKayan (Karenni), Inn and Shan local residentshad turned out at two separate locations in Moe Pyae to voice their demands on the morning of September 23. One rally was held in front of Moe Pyae administration office, while the other took place outside the Burmese armys Light Infantry Battalion (LIB) 422 base.

The military confiscated our land a long time ago, he said. This is the third time we have protested. The villagers who lost their lands have faced considerable difficulties over the years.

He said that in 2015 they had demanded the return of seized lands from the Ministry of Defence; however LIB 422 officials had counterclaimed that the land belonged to them.

To date, no resolution has been found, and no further action taken, Ko Kyaw Tin Aung added.

In 1993, government troops were sent in to the Pai Khun area as reinforcements to protect the Moe Pyae hydropower project. Locals claim the army confiscated some 1,500 acres (6 km) of villagers farmland. Later, they extended the land grab to 2,000 acres, which also included the local cemetery.

Villagers in Moe Pyae also petitioned the previous government headed by President Thein Sein, but say that no action was taken. They claim they must now take their case to the newly elected administration led by the National League for Democracy.

Under this new democratic government, these plots of land should be returned to the rightful owners, said Khun Bi Htoo, the chairman of Kayan National Party. They can do this because a lot of the seized land is still unused.

During the dark era of Burmas military dictatorship, especially in the 1990s, land confiscations such as in Moe Pyae were commonplace across the country. The seizures by the military were often arbitrary, with the army flexing its muscles in local regions. In many cases, the lands were leased to agribusiness firms or other businesses close to military coffers.

Last month, Shan Herald reported that about130 villagers in Taunggyi, who claimed their lands were seized by the Burmese army, were subsequently sued by the military for trespassing.
He added that this barrier was resulting in huge problems for residents, and was hurting the local economy.

Situated 100 kilometres east of Mandalay, the town of Mong Kung has a population of over 61,000. It is located at a high altitude of 1,095 m (3,593 ft) and is surrounded by mountains on all sides, making it difficult for radio, television and mobile phone reception.

State-owned Myanma Posts and Telecommunications currently provides relay stations for mobile phone signals to 21 towns in southern Shan State.

Of the two international firms with telecoms licenses in Burma, Norwegian company Telenor provides a GSM service to 192 ports, while Qatar-based Ooredoo covers 81. However, because of its terrain, Mong Kung Township only receives signals on CDMA-450 MHz; its GSM service is still in process.

MP Sai Seng Murng said yesterday that Minister of Transport and Telecommunications Htant Zin Maung understood the difficulties facing people in Mong Kung.

He said that the minister had promised to try to solve the problem. He also said that, within the next five years, towns along the border or in rural areas will also have working mobile phone signals.

In the past, no one talked about Mong Kung. No one knew where it was, said Sai Seng Murng. Now that I have raised this issue, people across the country will know about it.

A proposal to debate the lack of telecoms services in Mong Kung was submitted to the lower house on August 29, and tabled at the parliamentary session on September 28.

BY- Shan Herald Agency for News (SHAN)
Sai Tun Ngan, the SNLD representative for Kyaukme Township Constituency No 2, said that even though the school in Tawsarng village has re-opened, the children do not want to return.

Nobody can predict the situation here, he said. The kids are worried that they will have to evacuate the school again and run away.

These children are among hundreds of families forced to flee their homes as hostilities intensified recently between the Taang National Liberation Army (TNLA) and the Restoration Council of Shan State/Shan State Army (RCSS/SSA) after clashes broke out in November last year. Some became displaced persons (IDPs) sheltering in camps, while others have fled the country to seek livelihoods elsewhere.

Shan Herald reported on September 13 that representatives of both ethnic militias had met in Chiang Mai, northern Thailand, to try to thrash out a solution.

However, clashes between the two armed groups are ongoing, according to the TNLAs News and Information Department on September 25. The most recent bout of hostilities, it reported, has been taking place in the village of Manmai in Mantong Township.

According to Mai Aik Tun, a teacher from an IDP shelter in Metha Oo Way, many children are developing mental health problems due to the trauma of war.

Actually, they do want to go back to their village and study at school, he said. But they are afraid because they do not feel protected.
Family starts over after losing home, pets in Wooldridge fire

The McComb family called Wooldridge home before losing everything material to wildfire. What hurt the most was the loss of their pet dog Olaf.
Joern Kristensen, Director, Myanmar Institute for Integrated Development, DVB, 19 September 2016

It took me only half an hour to watch Drowning The Thousand Islands, a documentary produced by Action for Shan State Rivers, launched Wednesday, 21 September, on Thai PBS. But it took me the whole evening to look up old papers and reports to understand (or, rather, reeducate myself ) why the people in Kunhing (meaning Thousand Islands) township are so bitterly against the Mongton (formerly Tasang) dam project on the Salween.

After going through them and talking to the exiles from Kunhing, I realized that the reason for their stiff resistance was more than about fear of destruction of their homes by flooding, displacements of their 137 villages and the bulk of power going to neighboring countries instead of setting aside for domestic use.

From 1996 to 1998, the then military government launched a 3 year long forced relocation campaign against the Shan State Army (SSA) South, the group that last year signed the Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement (NCA) with its successor led by U Thein Sein. The drawn out offensive relocated some 1,500 villages in 11 townships, which included Kunhing, resulting in over 300,000 people being displaced and at least 664 of them extrajudicially executed.

According to Maj Aung Lin Tut, a military intelligence officer who later went into exile, it was Senior General Than Shwe himself who issued the order to relocate the villagers, using extreme measures. Not even 0.25 viss (meaning a fetus) must remain, the major quoted him as saying. (Voice of America, Burmese Service, 25 May 2008).

Of the 11 townships, Kunhing appeared to have borne the major brunt of the Burma Armys rampage.

Among those 319 recorded killed in Kunhing alone was a Shan abbot who was tied up in a bag and thrown into the river and drowned. (As if it wasnt enough, the Burma Army staged two more massacres 2 years later:

24 in Wanphai on 17 May 2000

59 in Hsaimong on 21 May 2000)

Even ghastlier were the rapes, often accompanied by killings. License to Rape, the report by Shan Human Rights Foundation (SHRF) and Shan Womens Action Network (SWAN), that came out in 2002 to shock the world triggering panick-stricken denials from the authorities, detailed 29 cases of rapes in the township of 117 women, 21 of whom were killed.

The following piece, considered a mild case, appears in the report:

Name: Naang Mo (not her real name)

Age: 13

Status: Single

Ethnicity: Shan

Religion: Buddhist

Occupation: Farmer

Location: Nam Kham village, Kunhing township

Date of Incident: August, 2001

SPDC Troops: LIB 246, Kunhing-based

SPDC troops were patrolling the area near Kunhing base, when they saw thirteen-year-old Naang Mo with her fourteen-year-old friend, Naang Jung collectiong vegetable in the forest, two hours outside Nam Kham village. They approached the girls, and Naang Jung managed to escape and run to safety. But a captain caught and raped Naang Mo and then released her near Nar Khue village early the next morning. Just outside Nar Khue village, Naang Mo put face in her sarong and cried. Eventually, she made it back to her village and told her relatives what had happened, They wanted to complain to the local base commander, but they were afraid that, if they were to report the incident, they would be punished with fines or imprisonment. Although they wanted justice, there was nothing they could do.

Obviously, most of the rapes and killings were committed by two of the township based units: Infantry Battalion (IB) 246 and Light Infantry Battalion (LIB) 524. Others on the list include IB 12 (Loilem), IB 64 (Laikha), IB 102 (Ngwedaung), LIB 424 (Hsihseng), LIB 519 (Mongton) and LIB 529 (Tachilek).

It is therefore not surprising that the dam project has run up against such a stiff opposition from the populace, who have been reeling under countless abuses from the government for decades.

Indeed, it wouldnt be difficult for The Study Times, a Chinese influential paper that, according to Reuters, 19 September, wrote the dam projects in Myanmar were unreasonably attacked by some extreme Myanmar media, non-governmental organizations and people heatedly opposed to the Myitsone Dam and other large-sale projects on the Salween River, to find out why the projects have become such an emotionally-charged issue.

As for our present government, my counsel is that before it embarks on any mega development project that will make huge impact, in one way or the other on the people, the first thing to do is to heal the wounds, meaning the psychological ones and to give them the parental care that previous governments had deprived them of since the Burma Army invaded in force into the Shan State in 1952.

Itll be more sensible to talk to them about dams later, but not now.
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Bass Pro Shops at the Pyramid is a $105 million tourist attraction on the Memphis riverfront.The retail development includes a hotel, bowling alley, restaurants and shooting range. (Josh Noel/Chicago Tribune/TNS)

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By USA Today

OMAHA, Neb.  Outdoor gear giants Bass Pro and Cabela's will combine in a $5.5 billion deal announced Monday.

Bass Pro founder Johnny Morris said he hopes to continue growing the Cabela's brand alongside his own Springfield, Missouri-based chain.

Last year, Bass Pro opened a tourist attraction in Memphis at the Pyramid after the city spent $105 million renovating the Downtown riverside arena.

Bass Pro is paying Cabela's shareholders $65.50 per share in cash.

The deal comes about 10 months after Cabela's effectively put itself up for sale at the urging of hedge fund Elliott Management, which had declared the hunting-and-fishing retailer undervalued and called for the company to consider a sale or reorganization.

Privately held Bass Pro Shops' offer represents a premium of 19.2 percent over Friday's closing price. The companies said they expect the deal to be approved in the first half of 2017.

The deal creates uncertainty about jobs in Cabela's home town of Sydney, Nebraska.

Long known for large-format destination stores, Cabela's has lost ground to smaller, nimbler competitors and online retailers. Sales at stores open at least a year fell 1.3 percent in the first half of 2016, compared to a year earlier, according to a securities filing.

The number of purchases at Cabela's stores fell 8.1 percent during that period, reflecting a drop-off in foot traffic as customers bought less clothing and footwear from the retailer, although hunting sales increased and average revenue per transaction rose 8.2 percent.

The deal marks a dramatic expansion of the outdoor retailing empire controlled by Morris, who founded the company in 1972. The billionaire will lead the newly combined entity as CEO and will retain majority ownership.

Bass Pro Shops has about 99 stores and 20,000 employees. Cabela's had about 85 stores and had about 19,700 employees at the end of 2015, according to securities filing.

"The story of each of these companies could only have happened in America, made possible by our uniquely American free enterprise system," Morris said in a statement. "We have enormous admiration for Cabelas, its founders and outfitters, and its loyal base of customers."

Cabela's CEO Tommy Millner said the company's board had unanimously backed the sale after "a thorough strategic review."
SHARE Brandon Dill/Special to The Commercial Appeal Ryan Trimm, chef/owner of Sweet Grass and Next Door, says participating in "Taste of Cooper-Young" is "all about supporting the neighborhood."

By Fredric Koeppel, Special to The Commercial Appeal

Food lovers will have the opportunity to sample fare from 11 diverse restaurants in Cooper-Young, listen to live music and bid at a silent auction, all to benefit the community outreach programs of First Congregational Church.

Tickets for the third annual "Taste of Cooper-Young" on Oct. 13 are $50 and limited to 300 people.

Participating restaurants include Alchemy, Bar DKDC, Beauty Shop, Cafe Ole, Celtic Crossing, Mulan, Soul Fish, Stone Soup, Strano, Sweet Grass Next Door and Tart.

Saxophonist Pat Register will perform in the gazebo at the intersection of Cooper and Young, while attendees migrate from restaurant to restaurant. Food sample tastings will be offered from 5:30 to 8:30 p.m. The silent auction, set up at First Congo, begins at 5:30 and closes at 9. The Bouffants will give a concert in the church auditorium from 8 to 9:30; a cash bar will be available during the concert.

Ryan Trimm, chef and owner of Sweet Grass and Next Door, said participating in "Taste of Cooper-Young" is "all about supporting the neighborhood. It's been good to me for the six years we've been here, and I like to give back. First Congo is a generous neighbor that contributes a lot down here. "

Trimm described the event as "a lot of fun. We get people through the restaurant that may not have been here before, so it's good to see new faces."

Sally DiScenza, chairwoman of "Taste of Cooper-Young," said the value of auction items tops $12,000.

"We have 17 speciality gift baskets, like a Wine Basket, a Spa Basket and a Barbecue Basket," she said, "local artwork and original costume jewelry and furniture. We have gift cards from local restaurants and services like interior decorating and hair design."

Volunteers will be posted at each restaurant on the walking route, to direct traffic and make certain there's no over-crowding. Attendees, however, don't need to follow a particular order in the restaurants they visit.

First Congo's outreach programs include community meals Monday through Friday and a food pantry.

Tickets for the event are available online at tasteofcooperyoung.com or at First Congregational Church, 1000 S. Cooper.
This blog is looking for wisdom, to have and to share. It is also looking for other rare character traits like good humor, courage, and honor. It is not an easy road, because all of us fall short. But God is love, forgiveness and grace. Those who believe in Him and repent of their sins have the promise of His Holy Spirit to guide us and show us the Way.
September 30, 2016 - The Shelby County Criminal Justice Center, located at 201 Poplar Ave., will be under construction at this time next year. The first stage of the project will take three years and cost about $15 million. (Yalonda M. James/The Commercial Appeal)

SHARE September 30, 2016 - The Shelby County Criminal Justice Center, located at 201 Poplar Ave., will be under construction at this time next year. The first stage of the project will take three years and cost about $15 million. (Yalonda M. James/The Commercial Appeal)

By Linda A. Moore of The Commercial Appeal

By this time next year dust will be flying at the Shelby County Criminal Justice Center, where renovation plans for the 35-year-old building are in progress.

Architects with Evans Taylor Foster Childress have finished the first steps for 201 Poplar, creating a schematic of the building and meeting with the judges, the district attorney general and other users to assess their needs.

The County Commission this summer approved spending $15 million over the next three years toward the project, though it could go as long as five years, said Tom Needham, county public works director.

Dubbed the "glamour slammer" when it opened in 1981, "201" as it's commonly called in Memphis cost the city and county $40 million to build.

In addition to the district attorney's offices, the building houses Memphis city and county courtrooms, sheriff's offices, the Memphis Police Department, the 911 center and other entities. The jail is in a separate building that is not part of this renovation project.

"The commonality everyone has is they don't have enough space," said Mike Childress, a principal with Evans Taylor Foster Childress.

In the years since the building was designed and built, technology has changed and the way people operate has changed, Childress said.

But at 12 stories and 450,000 square feet , 201 is still the same size, meaning the architects are limited in what they can give everyone who has offices there.

"You kind of have to balance that with people's needs and what they want and what we've got to give," Childress said.

The courtrooms lack basic technology. The building also needs upgraded electrical, heating and air-conditioning.

District Attorney Gen. Amy Weirich has asked for space for attorneys to meet with victims away from crowded hallways or a defendant's family.

Childress said they'll tackle first the top two floors after MPD moves to the former state office building at 170 N. Main.

Those floors will be renovated for a new occupant. The overall plan is to make everyone move just once, he said.

"We don't know what's going to happen in the next 40 years but we want to give them enough flexibility in layout so that they can make changes and adapt," Childress said.

As one of the busiest courthouses in the state, the building doesn't function properly nor does it reflect the weighty matters being decided there, said attorney Andre Wharton, who is there nearly every working day.

"People come through here and they have a perception of justice and they need to feel that this place is a place of respect and proper decorum," Wharton said.

"It's awful," said County Commissioner Mark Billingsley.

As chairman of the commission's law enforcement fire, corrections and courts committee, Billingsley has toured ever floor of 201 Poplar, where the earth-tones so popular when it was built are now dark and dreary.

"The wear and tear and disrepair, it's just time to spend a few dollars," Billingsley said. "I'm hoping the result will be a place where our county and state staff have a more appropriate place to do their jobs, as well as the victims of crime."
October 3, 2016 - Bruce Elementary fourth grader Xavier Bryant, 9, listens intently during a program to recognize the three members of of the Memphis 13 who integrated Bruce School in 1961. All three, Harry Williams, Menelik Fombi, who was known as Michael Willis at the time, Dwania Kyles, were present for the special program. (Mike Brown/The Commercial Appeal)

SHARE October 3, 1961 - Thirteen black first graders entered four of Memphis' previously all-white schools including Bruce School these students were attending. It marked the beginning of the Board of Education's "good faith" integration plan for the city's public school system. The children transferred to Bruce were from left; Harry Williams, 6, Michael Willis, 5, and Dwania Kyles, 5. Some 200 police guarded Bruce, Springdale, Rozelle and Gordon schools as school officials surprised the city with the first black first-graders that October morning. Willis, son of prominent black attorney A.W. Willis, later changed his name to Menelik Fombi. (Fred Griffith / The Commercial Appeal) October 3, 2016 - Menelik Fombi (center) hugs Dwania Kyles as Harry Williams looks on before the start of a special program at Bruce Elementary to honor them for integrating Bruce School in 1961. (Mike Brown/The Commercial Appeal)

By Jennifer Pignolet of The Commercial Appeal

Invoking the famous words of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. to the crowd at Bruce Elementary Monday afternoon, U.S. Rep. Steve Cohen noted the arc of the moral universe only bends toward justice because of people who take action.

People like the Memphis 13.

"They helped bend that arc toward justice," Cohen said in his speech, part of a ceremony at the elementary school that honored the three members of the Memphis 13 who attended Bruce.

Monday marked the 55th anniversary of the 13 black first-grade students who integrated four all-white Memphis elementary schools in 1961. The three who attended Bruce  Harry Williams, Menelik Fombi and Dwania Kyles  participated in Monday's celebration at the school.

Fombi told the crowd, made up of the full student body along with teachers and parents, about the stark difference he noticed in Bruce from his time there in 1961 to the tour he went on last week  and not just because it's a new building.

"I felt love" on the tour, Fombi said, contrasting that feeling with what he described as a lack of love in the first grade at Bruce in 1961.

"I'm just being real," he said.

Fombi, whose name in elementary school was Michael Willis, said students now have the opportunity to go to school with classmates "from all over the world."

"That is the beauty, that is the good thing about what we did 55 years ago," he said.

Kyles talked about the fearlessness of the 12 sets of parents  including her father, local civil rights leader Rev. Samuel "Billy" Kyles  who chose to send their black children to all-white schools.

"We were all a part of something that was very special," Kyles said.

Kyles lives in New York and works in education. She and Fombi remarked how far Memphis has come since 1961, as students can now go to any school they want.

Principal Archie Moss, who is black, noted he is the principal "of a school that was not designed for me."

Although his job title alone denotes progress, he said, the work isn't over. His school, which once made history when three black students enrolled, was 76 percent black and had no white students last year, according to state data.

"We are still advocating for equal access and opportunities for our African American students in Memphis," Moss said.
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The default position among police and other law enforcement officials involved in volatile cases such as last year's fatal shooting of Darrius Stewart by Memphis police officer Connor Schilling far too often is to withhold information the public would like to see.

The integrity of the investigation, they contend, is more easily protected if certain facts  and in some cases available video  are kept close to the vest.

At the same time, it's important to get as much information about such cases into the open as quickly and thoroughly as possible to head off public reactions that are based on rumors and distrust.

Schilling is white, and Stewart was black, a factor that immediately places Stewart's death among a rash of similar incidents across the U.S., many of them caught on video, that have cast doubt on the criminal justice system's fairness in the treatment of African-Americans encountered by white officers.

Stewart was fatally shot July 17, 2015, by Schilling in the 5700 block of Winchester Road after a traffic stop in which Stewart was a passenger. A local grand jury declined to indict the officer after reviewing evidence in the case compiled by the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation.

Criminal justice officials and attorneys involved in the Stewart case deserve credit this week for a pair of well-organized and informative public events that showed a growing awareness of how important it is to be as transparent as possible about circumstances surrounding incidents such as Stewart's death and the ensuing investigations.

An appearance by Roy L. Austin Jr., deputy assistant to President Obama and Director of the White House Office of Urban Affairs, Justice and Opportunity, and a panel discussion among local players involved in the judicial proceedings surrounding Stewart's death was timely, occurring a day after the Department of Justice announced it would not prosecute Schilling.

Austin, in a talk centered on community policing, body cameras and related issues, said the question of who owns police body camera footage, a sensitive one in Memphis where the development of a working system has encountered unnecessary delays, remains unresolved, though "the lean has to be the community."

That position falls short of true transparency in police operations, which would suggest that whatever anyone who might have been on the scene of a police-civilian encounter might have witnessed properly belongs to the public, if video is available.

Officials and attorneys involved in the Stewart case, appearing in a "Law School for Journalists" event at the University of Memphis Cecil C. Humphreys School of Law, demonstrated that there is still some disagreement over such issues as whether the investigative files in such cases should be released to the public, which they were in the Stewart case, and whether officials such as Shelby County District Attorney General Amy Weirich should publicly announce their recommendations for prosecution in such cases, as she did.

Still, as the Stewart case itself has demonstrated, progress is being made on the transparency issue. Members of the public might not agree on the outcome of every investigation of every shooting by the police. But accurate and full information is critical. What happened at the scene? Why did the criminal justice system respond the way it did? The only way to dispel suspicion and doubt is to trust people with the facts.
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By Clarence Page

As with many topics, Donald Trump doesn't know much about the policing policy widely known as "stop and frisk," but that doesn't deter him one bit from Trump-splaining it to us with unbridled self-confidence.

The policy, which involves warrantless stops of people who are suspected of criminal activity to search them for weapons, became a highlight in Republican Trump's first debate with his Democratic opponent, Hillary Clinton.

As his lack of preparation quickly became apparent, the reality-TV star tried to make up for it with a flurry of exciting half-truths and overgeneralizations. He called for Chicago in particular to begin using "stop-and-frisk" tactics to put the brakes on what he has been calling a "crime wave."

He apparently didn't know that Chicago, like his native New York, has not abandoned stop-and-frisk. The city only has tried to make it less racially and ethnically discriminatory, a policy with which Trump has not shown himself to be very impressed.

Trump spoke admiringly of stop-and-frisk in New York, which began under former Mayor Rudy Giuliani and intensified in its aggressiveness and controversy under later Mayor Michael Bloomberg.

Trump credited the policy for New York's dramatic decline in murders since the early 1990s and called for its expansion nationally.

But the city also began to wind down the practice, even before it was condemned as unconstitutional by a federal judge in a decision later criticized by a federal Court of Appeals panel.

Debate moderator Lester Holt of NBC News fact-checked Trump by citing the New York judicial ruling that found "stop-and-frisk" to be unconstitutional in that state, because it largely singled out young black and Hispanic men.

Trump argued back. "No, you're wrong. It went before a judge who was a very against-police judge," he said. "It was taken away from her, and our mayor  our new mayor  refused to go forward with the case. They would have won on appeal...."

"The argument is that it's a form of racial profiling," said Holt.

"No," Trump fired back. "The argument is that we have to take the guns away from these people that have them and that are bad people that shouldn't have 'em."

No, the critical issue on which now-retired federal Judge Shira Scheindlin's decision turned was indeed racial profiling, no matter how little that concern may mean to Trump.

Contrary to popular notions, Scheindlin explicitly said she was not banning stop-and-frisk, which generally has been upheld by the courts as long as it is conducted in a nondiscriminatory manner. A 1968 Supreme Court ruling, Terry v. Ohio, upheld the practice on those grounds.

Scheindlin nixed the use of stop-and-frisk as unconstitutional in the way it was applied by police in New York, not the practice itself.

That's important because the issue is bit more complicated than the all-or-nothing way "stop and frisk" usually tends to be discussed.

Yet even Giuliani, a Trump supporter, seemed to acknowledge in a Wall Street Journal op-ed defending Trump's position, that stop-and-frisk had little to do with the city's dramatic crime drop during his watch.

The practice only escalated to a level that stirred a strong backlash, particularly from minority communities, under Bloomberg.

And contrary to Trump's assertion that the city's stop-and-frisk policy "worked incredibly well" in reducing New York's crime rate, forecasts of gloom and doom if the practice was scaled back have not materialized. So far, New York crime rates have continued their previously low levels.

Less arguable is the common-sense conclusion that stop-and-frisk left unleashed stirs more distrust and undermines cooperation between police and the communities they are supposed to protect  which can hurt law enforcement more than it helps.

In Chicago, a similar stop-and-frisk policy was changed when the American Civil Liberties Union of Illinois considered suing the city over the excessive use of the practice and racial profiling.

But after Chicago cops made stop-and-frisk stops at a far higher rate than New York City cops mounted at the height of their stop-and-frisk policy, according to the Illinois ACLU, police-community trust is not easy to rebuild. Stop-and-frisk is not an all-purpose cure for high crime. We need something more nuanced than that. Alas, if there's one thing for which Trump is not known, it's nuance.

Contact Clarence Page at cpage@tribune.com.
Egnyte has always struck me as one of the more pragmatic pure-play enterprise file sharing and synchronization (EFSS) vendors. While others, such as Box and Dropbox, have been unashamedly "cloud first" in their approach, Egnyte has been far more supportive of what is the reality for the majority of existing or traditional businesses -- that a total, absolute and immediate move to be "all-in" on the cloud is unpalatable.

Customers' reasons for not wanting to go cloud straight away might not be valid -- they may even be hampering their ability to innovate and remain agile. But Egnyte is perhaps the epitome of that age-old saying "the customer is always right."

Indeed, Vineet Jain, CEO of Egnyte, proudly has a Twitter account with the name @CloudNotEnough -- if thats not a strong articulation of his (and his company's) position, I don't know what is. In practice, Jain's flexibility is demonstrated by Egnyte's support of customer storage on their (that is, the customers') terms. Cloud, on-premises legacy, private cloud -- have at it, says Jain.

So it is very interesting to hear that Microsoft and Egnyte are partnering and Egnyte will be offering Microsoft Azure as a premier storage offering on the Egnyte platform. This is especially interesting given that Microsoft, obviously, has its own EFSS offerings -- OneDrive and SharePoint are often touted as alternatives to products like Box, Dropbox and (yes!) Egnyte. It is also interesting given that Microsoft has, in recent years, gotten increasingly friendly with Box.

It is, perhaps, a reflection on the current trend toward "co-opetition," whereby vendors compete in one breath, and partner in the other. A positivist would suggest that is a function of these vendors being customer-focused and wanting to give organizations the best amount of choice. More cynical souls would suggest it is a passive-aggressive way to grow at all costs, and that as soon as the commercial driver for this friendly competition is gone, we'll be back to fierce warfare.

Anyway, whatever the reason, Egnyte is today announcing a go-to-market strategy to make Microsoft Azure the premier storage option for new Egnyte customers. With current integrations in place, which include Azure AD, Azure Key Vault, Microsoft Office 2016, Microsoft Office 365, Microsoft Office Mobile and Microsoft SharePoint Online, Egnyte is hoping to offer customers end-to-end solutions for building their digital workplace.

Egnyte articulates how this move is a continuation of its ongoing strategy: "At Egnyte, our strategy has always been around openness. We want to empower businesses to build their digital workplace with an ecosystem of best-in-class applications that fit the needs of each employee to get work done efficiently," said CEO Jain. "Microsoft has been a leader in the enterprise for many years, providing the strongest suite of services for business on the market. By developing a complete end-to-end collaboration with Microsoft we are able to offer businesses of all sizes an opportunity to build their digital workplace with the best solutions on the market today."

As a part of its strategy, Egnyte is also making its Egnyte Connect solution available to Azure customers in the Azure Marketplace. The importance of this Azure-centric story cannot be understated. Microsoft is, after all, involved in a no-holds-barred fight for public cloud dominance. Amazon Web Services is out in front, Google breathing down its neck and, all the while, more and more customers are going cloud.

This is a prize that makes a bit of partnering with competitors worthwhile. "As organizations continue to move their businesses to the cloud, customizations become increasingly important," said Steve Guggenheimer, corporate vice president of Microsoft's Developer eXperience & Evangelism (DX) group. "Egnyte has developed an open architecture that enables them to integrate with Microsoft products on several fronts, including collaboration and mobile apps with infrastructure-as-a-service in the future. Our joint customers will be able to select Microsoft Azure storage as the backbone of their infrastructure."

MyPOV

This is a good validation for Egnyte, and another tick in a box. it doesn't fundamentally change what the vendor does or what its customers can leverage, but it is nonetheless very important as a public partnership. Of course Egnyte isn't the only vendor chasing a hybrid EFSS story, but with this partnership, maybe it gets a little more breathing room from the other competitors in the space.
Whenever equipment is purchased, particularly in the technology space, the sales price only tells a small part of its financial story. Just like a car buyer considers the cost of gas and maintenance, a tech purchaser must look at the total cost of a product over its entire lifetime in order to determine whether it makes sense. This calculation is known as the Total Cost of Ownership, or TCO.

TCO incorporates not just the purchase price of a product but also its ongoing costs in the form of maintenance, supplies, and other expenses. In the case of printer technology, this will generally include the cost of ink or toner, paper, expected repair costs, and the cost of electricity. Advanced TCO costing might even measure the footprint of the device and include a cost metric based on the amount of square footage of the businesss office space it occupies.

TCO calculations can quickly become complicated, but that calculus is worth it even in a modest SMB operation. When a business is expanding rapidly, the need to execute quickly often results in decisions being made at an accelerated pace, and thorough TCO calculations can find themselves pushed aside. This is usually a mistake, as the added long-term expense of a poorly-planned purchase can be surprisingly huge. The detriment can be particularly profound for a scaling company that cant afford to be weighed down by burdensome equipment as it grows.

The good news is that shortcuts exist, including this calculator, which can walk you through the calculations involved in selecting various models of printers. Simply step through the wizard and tell the system how many users you have, how many black & white and color pages you typically print, and what brand and model printer you currently use. The calculator will estimate the annual printing costs of your current printer as well as the costs you would incur with a comparable HP PageWide system.

HP PageWide is a brand new and unique category in professional printing. Utilizing new printehead technology, HP PageWide printers help businesses reach new levels of efficiency, performance, and competitiveness.

Run the calculator through a simple test and youll see how staggering the difference in TCO can be. A lot of that has to do with HP PageWides low cost per page metric, which is in part due to its high page yields (the number of pages you can print with a given ink or toner cartridge). Compared against well-established industry standards, HP PageWide technology can cut printing costs by up to half (while printing at up to twice the speed).

Its just one part of a package that makes HP PageWide the most affordable long-run choice for SMB printing. For businesses seeking advanced printing solutions, only HP PageWide printers can deliver the fastest speeds, affordable color printing, and at a surprisingly lower cost than expected. It all adds up to best-in-class total cost of ownership.
Daisy Edmonds had enough of gendered clothes at her local Tesco, so she took matters into her own hands in the best way after a mini-rant. She moved some shirts that said "Hero" among clothes intended for girls. I hope she moved some "Beautiful" tops among the boy clothes, too! This has, of course, not sat well with internet trolls.

The mischievous sparkle in her eye and her clear delight in shaking things up make it worth checking out. Let's hope her mum got her that green and white "Hero" shirt for her efforts!

 Eight-Year-Old Girl Calls Tesco Out Over 'Sexist' Kids Clothes (SWNS TV, h/t Perre DiCarlo)
Nadhim Zahawi is a member of the Foreign Affairs Select Committee and MP for Stratford On Avon.

Syria is in a dire state. The conflict there has become a tangled mess of armed groups, state actors and contrasting goals. It is a country that has been mercilessly battered and bruised by machine gun, missile and mortar for more than five and a half years. The Syrian Observatory on Human Rights estimated that between March 2011 and September 2016, almost 430,000 had died in the country as a result of the war. Those that survive see homes destroyed, no place of safety and little hope for the future.

It is admirable that our own nation, thousands of miles away from this horror does not turn away, and asks itself not just how we can achieve a positive outcome, but also what we must do to avoid making things worse. That is why when Parliament gathered to discuss the extension of airstrikes against ISIL into Syria, those were the two questions at the forefront of everyones minds on that day, whatever decision they made in the voting lobby. It is what any responsible country should consider when taking part in conflict in the 21 st century; it is no longer legitimate to achieve military goals through whatever means necessary.

I am always struck by the level of professionalism and awareness of the duty to protect civilians that the men and women of our armed forces share. The commitment to follow through on degrading and destroying ISIL targets is conducted in a manner that emphasises accuracy when engaging, and restraint when there is a possibility of risk to civilians.

Last week a story was released of a British drone team attacking an ISIL truck in the desert. A missile was fired and locked on to the target, before the truck starts driving towards a village. The team notice a man, potentially but not certainly a civilian, in the corner of the screen and the missions safety observer orders the sensor operator who controls the weapons to explode the missile safely in the desert.

These procedures are the only way for a responsible country to act. War will always involve taking lives, but every effort should be made to protect the innocent local population. Because of this the RAF have been unable to find, and have not yet been provided with, any evidence of a single civilian casualty.

Our efforts stand in stark contrast to the actions of Russia in this conflict since they started bombing in September 2015. Russia is apparently willing to do anything and everything to keep Assad in power. They ignore the fact that President Assad was responsible for three quarters of civilian deaths in 2015. They ignore the fact that his reckless desire to hold onto his illegitimate rule only emboldens and strengthens groups like ISIL.

They also ignore the use by Government forces of chemical weapons, for which no adjectives can adequately describe the horror of their effect or the rightful shame of their use. Yet still Russia stands loyally alongside this abhorrent regime, tearing yet more of that country apart in the name of preserving the power, status and privilege of one evil man.

There are legitimate arguments that the last thing Syria needs now is for the state to be dismantled, and for a vacuum of power to be created. Syria cannot go through the same disastrous mistakes as Iraq. However, the political solution we all wish to see in this conflict cannot come with Assad remaining as President for life. Not after the number of his citizens he has killed has reached the hundreds of thousands, not after he has besieged and starved his countrys cities, not after he has gassed his nations children.

Putin and Russia seem not only determined to remain blind to that fact, but also to lower themselves and fight an ugly fight in the exact same manner as Assad. Boris Johnson is right to suggest that they may have committed a war crime by bombing the aid convoy on its way to provide some small relief to the besieged people of Aleppo. But this is not the first time Russia has helped Assad maintain his disgraceful sieges, the deaths of starving civilians have long been their responsibility. Human Rights Watch believe that Russia may too have been using indiscriminate, inaccurate incendiary weapons armed with thermite or phosphorous on civilian areas of Aleppo and Idlib, weapons which cause terrible wounds to those it touches.



In last weeks Sunday Times it was revealed that diplomats are now also reasonably confident that the Russians have been using a TOS-1A launcher in the city  a weapon that fires rockets tipped with thermobaric warheads. When they explode it sucks in all the oxygen from the surrounding area, suffocating some while burning anyone within a 650 ft radius alive. The article quotes a former US Army artillery officer as saying its use could constitute a war crime, and that it has no place being used in an urban area, never mind against civilians. A former British Army explosives expert described it as a poor mans nuclear weapon.

The Syrian war is always going to be hard to solve, but Russia is making it so much harder. Russia is a country that likes to complain that it is unfairly treated by the rest of the world, while using its propaganda channels such as Russia Today to present an unfailingly positive view of the country, and a consistently negative view of the West. They like to propagate a fantasy that the West only wants to create a new Cold War and bully the magnificent motherland into subordination; when instead we just hope for a reliable, rational and responsible partner.

In Syria, our forces are doing what they can to act responsibly, and reasonably. Russia is doing all it can to back an evil regime, and have undertaken evil acts themselves. Putin and his country must make a choice about whether they are seen as a force for good or evil in the world. Its currently all too clear on which side they stand.
We dont need to punch above our weight. This was the most delightfully subversive line in Theresa Mays Brexit speech. For years, Foreign Office types have been telling us they will enable us to punch above our weight. It was a cliche which suggested deep insecurity, allied to a vainglorious estimate of their own abilities.

The new Prime Minister  after 81 days, one can still call her new  said in her speech that our weight is substantial enough already. We can be ourselves, instead of pretending to be bigger and rougher than we really are. If Brexit means being ourselves, it will only become more popular.



xxxxxx

A convinced Eurosceptic who was standing beside me during Mays speech applauded heartily at the end, and declared: I cant remember the last time when I heard a Tory Prime Minister give a speech in which I agreed with every word.

Her speech was only about one thing, which made it easier to avoid the tactful insincerities in which even Prime Ministers sometimes find themselves engaging. But it nevertheless had an agreeable straightness about it, which means the press will describe it as uncompromising.



xxxxxx



The next few speakers were not especially inspiring, but to have several platform speeches all in a row, and all on the topic of Brexit, was not a very inspiring way of doing things. Boris Johnson was the only speaker who managed to transcend this limited genre. He began by relating a conversation with another foreign minister, from a country he declined to name, in order to preserve my reputation for diplomacy.

The country in question has an economy about the size of Australia (though getting smaller, alas), plenty of snow, nuclear missiles, balalaikas, oligarchs and a leader who strips to the waist.

The foreign minister of this nameless land complained to Johnson: It was you guys who imposed democracy on us in 1990. This set up a discourse about the battle for western liberalism since the fall of the Berlin Wall (which actually occurred in 1989), including the mistaken theory of Francis Fukuyama about the end of history; the eternal and inalienable right of the media to make fun of politicians; the severe setbacks to western self-confidence caused by the invasion of Iraq in 2003 and the financial crash in 2008; a few paragraphs about the ivory trade in order to bring in a line about the absurd situation where Europe is trying to veto the ivory ban in spite of having a President called Donald Tusk; and a hymn to British soft power during which the speaker elicited cheers for the BBC. Global Britain, you will be pleased to know, is now a soft power superpower, its gentle gunboats skippered by the likes of Jeremy Clarkson and J.K.Rowling.

The hall was exhilarated by this tour dhorizon, but a correspondent of a serious frame of mind said he was not sure the Foreign Secretary has yet managed to sound serious enough. You cant please everyone.

xxxxxx

There is a fine bookstall at this conference, with an admirable collection of books. At 5.15 in the afternoon, when I at last got there, about half a dozen potential customers were browsing the shelves with pleasure, and some were even looking for someone to whom they could hand over good money. But the bookseller had left a message by the till saying that because of the Sunday trading laws, he or she had left at 5.00 and would not be back until 10.00 the following morning. This seemed a pity, but such is the vanity of authors that I strongly approve of this bookseller, who has seen fit to stock Boris: The Adventures of Boris Johnson, the new and fully updated edition of my life of a man who used to be the Conservative Partys Shadow Spokesman on Higher Education.

xxxxxx

The conference slogan, A country that works for everyone, is displayed everywhere, and could easily drive one mad. I am thinking of founding a party which will stand up for the privileged few.
Kate McMahon is among the few people in this world that can somehow make a white tee and jeans look groundbreaking. Shes got the kind of style that radiates from within and it doesnt end with the clothes she wears. For as long as Ive known her shes had a hand in something creative that Ive been a fan of. Her most recent venture is a hand-made knitwear line called Kakoon. From ponchos and cardigans to beanies and baby clothes, every piece is impeccably made and uber soft. In a light-filled studio in Montecito just a few minutes from the beach Kate knits each piece by hand. So when shes not working away, youll find her living her dreamy Santa Barbara lifestyle which is filled with trips to the Farmers Market, beach walks, patio lounging and well, just being the coolest cat in town. Heres a look inside her studio and everyday favorites.



How would you describe your personal style and where do you think it stems from?

KM: I would describe my personal style as casual, elegant and timeless. I believe it stems from growing up in an affluent, but earthy environment and being surrounded by beauty and nature.

Who is your fashion icon(s)?

KM: I love Lauren Huttons style and sensibility. She feels real, to me.

What are your secrets to looking stylish and confident with minimal effort?

KM: The secret to my style is to be fresh, subtle, and effortless. Confidence comes from feeling authentic and comfortable inside and out.

Whats your style motto?

KM: Less is more works for me!

What are the top 3 essential items in your closet?

KM: My three essentials are  Levis 501 boyfriend jeans, white blouse or shirt, hippie sandals or moccasins.

What is your favorite outfit that youve worn recently, and why?

KM: At the moment my favorite outfit is a white vintage lace blouse from Buenos Aires, Argentina, worn-in boyfriend jeans, and my Birkenstocks. I insist on being comfortable, and I like the juxtaposition of something girlie and boyish at the same time.

Tell us about your beauty regime

KM: My daily beauty regime is pretty basic I use Sunday Riley Start Over Eye Cream, and Good Genes Corrective Serum on my face. Del Jardin Essential Oil Creme  made in San Miguel De Allende, Mexico, on my body. For makeup, I prefer IQ Beauty Tinted Moisturizing Foundation that is super light and glowy, a hint of blush, and always mascara. Thats it for all occasions!

What is your favorite way to wear your hair, and how do you style it?

KM: My hair is kind of my signature look that sets me apart. I like it super blonde and really short. Its effortless this way and has impact. And it makes me feel sporty and feminine at the same time.

Walk us through your daily routine

KM: My day starts early at 4:30 or 5:00 am. I start with a glass of warm lemon water, followed by a scoop of concentrated greens protein. Then its time for an almond cappuccino while I sit and knit and spend time with my thoughts until the sun rises and the dogs start getting restless for their morning walk on the beach, or hike in the hills. On the days I dont hike, I cycle or take a yoga class. From 11:00-4:00, Im in my studio/shop knitting for clients or other high end boutiques. My studio is also my home so it is a welcoming and inspiring place to hangout for clients and friends. I end the day with a sunset walk with the dogs, a healthy meal, a movie or concert, or a night out with friends.

Where and how do you like to shop?

KM: I shop at flea markets and vintage shops to find unique, one of a kind pieces. Otherwise, I shop at Wendy Foster Montecito. Wendy is an icon in Santa Barbara and has an amazing eye for quality fashion that stands the test of time.

What are your three favorite clothing/accessory brands?

KM: Nili Lotan is my favorite designer for everyday basics. I wear my own hand-knit sweaters (Kakoon); I choose vintage for dress up; and Kendall Conrad makes the most beautiful bags and accessories.

Describe your perfect weekend getaway?

KM: My perfect weekend getaway is driving up the coast to Big Sur Staying at Deetjens Big Sur Inn tucked away in the trees, picnicking at Pfeiffer Beach, cocktails at Post Ranch Inn, massage and hot tubs at Esalen. Napping, day dreaming, and wandering.

What are your traveling essentials?

KM: Knitting, running shoes, cozy clothes, lingerie

Where is your favorite vacation spot?

KM: One of my favorite vacation spots in the Flat Creek Ranch in Jackson Hole, Wyoming. It is a dude ranch nestled at the base of a canyon where the Flat Creek River flows into a pristine lake. Six cabins are thoughtfully situated along the water where one can view wildlife of all forms come for morning and afternoon thirst quenching. Fly-fishing, horseback riding, hiking, and relaxing are the activities offeredno internet service allows for complete disconnection from normal reality. Oh and I forgot to mention the gourmet meals! A perfect time to bond in a very real way with family and friends.

How do you prefer to spend your spare time?

KM: In my spare time you can find me either in the mountains or at the beach. I love to be in nature. I love the quiet to breathe and create and dream. I live and work in the lower village of Montecito surrounded by community and activity so I like to escape everyday to re-energize.

Describe your home in three words. What are your favorite things about the place you live?

KM: My studio is simple, uplifting, and light. I love it for many reasons Stylistically, it is clean and efficient, but cozy too. Its convenient to the Farmers Market, the beach and I frequent all of the local shops and restaurants. Its also a great hangout spot for my clients and friends.

What are your tips for channeling your personal style into your living space?

KM: My living space is an extension of my personal style. Casual, elegant, eclectic, earthy, unique. I feel like my style is expressed consistently in all things I do.





Who inspires you most in your life?

KM: I am inspired everyday by artists/creators and friends who are taking risks, manifesting their visions and living their dreamsbeing fearless.

Whats currently on your wish list for your closet, beauty routine, home, or lifestyle?

KM: I am not wishing for any thing. At this point in my life its about being grateful for all that I have. And cultivating awareness so that I can witness lifes magic.

Tell us about your greatest accomplishments so far

KM: I have two: Raising two kind, loving, thoughtful, creative and independent children. Then, using my creative gift to manifest a meaningful and joyful life and having the courage to overcome the challenges that are presented along the way.

Name one thing on your bucket list?

KM: My intention for the future is to spend time in South America working with a community of hand-knitters with the intention of producing and marketing my designs to a larger audience.

Photography by Arna Bee.
Following news reports showed that Donald J. Trump's nonprofit foundation did not have the proper paperwork to raise donations, the office of New York Attorney General Eric T. Schneiderman today issued a "notice of violation" to the non-profit, "ordering it to immediately stop soliciting donations in New York," reports the New York Times.

The letter, which was sent on Friday and released on Monday morning by Mr. Schneiderman's office, said that its charities bureau had determined that the Donald J. Trump Foundation had been fund-raising in New York this year when it was not registered to do so under state law.

"The Trump Foundation must immediately cease soliciting contributions or engaging in any other fund-raising activities in New York," wrote James Sheehan, the chief of the charities bureau.

Mr. Trump's foundation has come under increasing scrutiny amid questions about his fulfillment of large charitable pledges and his lack of financial support in recent years.

The foundation's compliance with the rules that govern nonprofit groups has also been a concern. The New York Times reported last month that Mr. Trump's foundation does not show up on the charity registers in many states and The Washington Post subsequently reported that the foundation did not have the certification necessary to solicit money in New York.
Poland's ultra-right government has passed an insane, incoherent ban on abortion that is so badly drafted that it potentially criminalizes miscarriage and surgeries to save the lives of fetuses.

Thousands of Polish women have declared a national strike over the law, refusing to do paid work and domestic chores, and they have marched in Warsaw, wearing mourning black, on a day they've dubbed "Black Monday."





The abortion law has been supported by the Catholic church, which has enormous power in Poland.



Prof Romuald Debski, who works at a hospital in Warsaw, told Polish media: "Whoever causes the death of the unborn child is punishable by imprisonment up to three years. If I have a patient with pre-eclampsia, who is 32 weeks pregnant, I will have to let her and her child die.

"I have to, because if I perform a caesarean section and the child dies, I may go to prison for three years, because the child was premature." Pre-eclampsia is a potentially fatal condition that can develop in the second half of pregnancy and can only be cured by delivering the baby. A separate bill seeks to curb in-vitro fertilisation (IVF), allowing only one embryo to be fertilised at any one time, and banning the practice of freezing embryos.

Black Monday: Polish women strike against abortion ban

[BBC]

(Image: @foxincage)
Congress has overridden Obama's repeated veto for the "Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act," which allows US citizens to sue the Saudi government over its alleged complicity in the 9/11 attacks  and which may allow people in other countries hamed by actions sponsored by the US government sue the US in those countries' courts.



However you feel about the Saudi role in 9/11, or the US government's actions abroad, there is one absolutely unequivocal fact: Obama opposed the bill, and Republicans in the House and Senate passed it over his strenuous, repeated objections.

But those facts haven't stopped senior GOP senator Mitch McConnell from blaming Obama for the law, despite the fact that McConnell vote for the law, voted again for it, then voted "Aye" on the proposition, "Shall the Bill S. 2040 Pass, the Objections of the President of the United States to the Contrary Notwithstanding?" (McConnell was joined by 28 senators who'd also written a letter condemning the law, warning of the risk of "potential unintended consequences").

McConnell said "I hate to blame everything on him, and I don't" but "it would have been helpful had we had a discussion about this much earlier than last week." The White House had repeatedly sent information to the Senate about the potential negative consequences of the bill for US interests. Nevertheless, McConnell accused Obama of "dropping the ball" by merely repeatedly vetoing the bill and pleading with Congress to reconsider, which left Congress in a state where "[n]obody [in Congress] really had focused on the potential downside in terms of our international relationships."



Supporters of JASTA say, though, that people should be able to sue state sponsors of terrorism, and everybody knows the alleged sponsor in question here is Saudi Arabia. But there's already an exception for suits alleging injuries caused by terrorism, as long as the foreign state has been officially designated as a state sponsor of terrorism, andoops! Saudi Arabia is not on that list for reasons known as "oil." So JASTA adds another exception, this one for injuries caused in the U.S. by terrorism and an act of a state or its officials anywhere in the world. It then goes even further by authorizing "aiding and abetting" liability (a notoriously vague concept) for anybody who helps or conspires with the terrorist. And of course terrorism = bad, but the problem is that other countries can define "terrorism" however they want, and the broader we make the exception the more likely they are to reciprocate.

Congress Blames President for Law He Vetoed

[Kevin Underwood/Lowering the Bar]





(Image: McConnell with President Barack Obama, August 2010.

, Pete Souza, public domain)
Tim Burton's Beetlejuice was way ahead of its time, mainly because it had a message that still resonates with goths and emo kids everywhere: Death is far better than the torment of a comfortable upper-middle-class life. It also made like five times its budget, so it's no surprise that the studio was desperate to make a sequel and asked Tim Burton to pull something out of his ass as fast as possible.

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And pull out of his ass he did. Apparently, Burton did not particularly feel like doing a sequel, so he offered the studio the worst sequel idea he could think of: Beetlejuice Goes Hawaiian. You can probably guess the entire plot from those three words, including the part with the surf contest won by Beetlejuice.

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Also, he gets a Hawaiian shirt and a tan, at which point he becomes Nick Nolte's mugshot.

According to screenwriter Jonathan Gems, "Tim thought it would be funny to match the surfing backdrop of a beach movie with some sort of German expressionism, because they're totally wrong together." However, the studio ate it up: A script was commissioned, and both Michael Keaton and Winona Ryder signed up to do the film in 1990.

The script was practically a remake of the first movie, only in warmer weather. The Deetz family moves to a Hawaiian island and opens a resort that happens to be built on top of some ancient burial grounds. Winona Ryder's character, Lydia, goes to the afterlife to ask Beetlejuice to scare her own family off of the island. Beetlejuice takes the job, but also uses the afterlife version of Rophynol to make Lydia fall in love with him. The two hook up, and Lydia even agrees to get married to Beetlejuice.
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Storage News

Kaleao Set To Strong-ARM Hyper-converged Market

Joseph F. Kovar

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Startup hyper-converged infrastructure technology developer Kaleao Monday entered the market with an ARM processor-based architecture it claims offers greater scalability and density while using less power and costing less than competing options.

Its new-to-market KMAX architecture integrates compute, storage, and networking via a software stack that brings virtual machines closer to the physical resources than typical offerings which run virtual machines in software, said Viovanbattista Mattiussi, principle marketing manager for the Cambridge, U.K.-based company.

Kaleao, whose North American operations are run out of Charlotte, N.C., is basing the KMAX on ARM rather than Intel processors because some unique benefits ARM offers, Mattiussi told CRN.

[Related: 23 Powerful Hyper-Converged Infrastructure Products]

"ARM processors provide increased freedom and openness," he said. "The Intel architecture has more constraints. But we're not locked into ARM. We can go with Intel if we want."

Kaleao does not use the normal route of running a layer of virtualization on bare metal with the hypervisor which injects latency into the architecture, Mattiussi said.

Instead, Kaleao uses what Mattiussi termed "physicalization," or physical virtualization, which brings virtual machines closer to the appliance's hardware than software-based hypervisors, he said.

"We use a 'microvisor,' which manages resource allocation," he said. "This allows sharing of compute, storage, and networking resources as needed. As a result, when a virtual machine requires physical resources, it is very close to the bare metal. This increases performance, increases density, and reduces cost, but keeps the flexibility of hyper-converged infrastructure."

Kaleao is coming to market with two solutions. The first is the KMAX appliance which combines Kaleao's ARM processor-based server hardware with the company's software-defined compute, storage, and networking capabilities; its microvisor, multi-tenancy, and full management capabilities.

The company's KMAX appliance roadmap includes portable, ruggedized, and liquid-cooled models targeting military, defense, and similar uses.

Kaleao is also offering the server as a stand-alone solution for customers looking for an open architecture in such target markets as content delivery networks, hyper-scale data centers, cloud services, and high performance computing, Mattiussi said. "It's an open platform that lets systems integrators add their own capabilities," he said.

The KMAX platform features 64-bit ARM processors, and can be configured with up to 1,536 CPU cores, 370 TBs of all-flash storage, and 960 Gbits per second in a 3U rackspace.

Network Allies is looking forward to getting its first KMAX appliance this month, said Jim Reinhold, CEO of the North Andover, Mass.-based solution provider and systems integrator.

"We see applications for the cloud and for data center customers looking to cut energy costs while increasing their compute density," Reinhold told CRN.

Network Allies signed with Kaleao because the solution provider has customers who do not always require off-the-shelf capabilities, Reinhold said.

"With HPE and other hyper-converged infrastructure providers, the solutions are aimed in 80 percent or 90 percent of cases at off-the-shelf solutions," he said. "Kaleao is different. We can use the company's technology to focus on applications optimized for specific customers."

Greg Nicoloso, general manager and chief marketing officer for Kaleao, said the company started seeding the market for its KMAX appliance starting late last year with a list of 800 prospects including 50 to 60 active negotiations.

Nicoloso told CRN that the company expects 90 percent of its sales to be in the U.S. market with a combination of direct and indirect sales.
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The full line up of food and drink outlets that will be at Boxpark Croydon has been revealed.

The hotly anticipated venue next to East Croydon station will be open to the public from breakfast until the late hours when it launches at the end of the month.

In the run up to the launch, the Advertiser has been providing updates on some of the latest restaurants to have signed up and now Boxpark has unveiled the 35 traders which will be spread out over two floors in shipping containers.

The 2,000 capacity space will also hold a daily dedicated events programme, from weekly markets, workshops and masterclasses to launch parties and special shows.

Outlets will be open every day from October 31 following a weekend launch event in collaboration with the NME and grime music promoter Eskimo Dance. The opening is a month later than expected.

Announcing the full list of outlets today, Agee Johnston, Boxpark's retail director, said: " We are excited to bring a selection of street traders, independents and established operators offering cuisines from all over the world to Boxpark Croydon where people can eat, drink and play. "

Opening hours have been confirmed as Monday to Saturday 7am to 11pm and Sunday 8am to 10pm.

The full list of traders in Boxpark Croydon:

1. Arancina

An Italian restaurant serving various pizzas and other traditional dishes.

At its other stores in Notting Hill and Bayswater it sells the huge "pala"  a two-foot-long pizza that can be shared between two or three people.

2. Bang Bang Hawker Kitchen

A Vietnamese restaurant which has a base in Fitzrovia. It serves cocktails and street food. Dishes include the likes of prawn papaya salad and slow-cooked caramalised pork belly, egg and rice.

3. Bao Bao

This outlet will serve Taiwanese street food including traditional pork bao and bubble tea.

4. Bread Tree

Croydon-based Bread Tree specialises in bruschetta toppings and colourful pasta. Its products are sourced from southern Italy. The company has a market on the South Bank at weekends.

5. The Breakfast Club

There are branches of this popular restaurant already dotted around London and it is known for its, well the clue is in the name. It says it will be bringing comfort food, "cracking" coffee and cocktails.

6. Bukowski

A burger joint serving everything from a traditional cheeseburger to a cochinita pibil pulled pork special. It uses a Josper  an enclosed, charcoal fire oven, to blitz its ethically-sourced meats.

Having already experienced the original Boxpark in Shoreditch, it has decided to open a branch in Croydon too.

7. Carioca

It will be serving authentic Brazilian food including feijoada and spicy chicken. At its Brixton Market branch, it is well known for its brunch menu and Brazil's national cocktail, the caipirinha.

It claims the drink was "once prescribed for patients of the Spanish flu and is still the best way to stay healthy and happy".

8. Chilango

A restaurant opened by two friends who shared a passion for Mexican food. Now they have award-winning outlets across London serving a host of delacies including burritos, tacos and salads.

9. Chillbox

For those of you that have never tried frozen yoghurt, this outlet will be bringing a variety of flavours from hazelnut praline to mango. Juices, smoothies and coffee will also be on sale.

10. Cook Daily

A vegan stall which wants to be the "pioneer of ethical eating". It is already at Shoreditch's Boxpark, is known for its big portions and allows customers to choose the spiciness of their meals.

11. Coqfighter

A pop-up that specialises in fried chicken, including wings (named Kim-Jong Wings), burgers and baos, which has previously operated out of premises in north London.

12. Department of Coffee and Social Affairs

Department of Coffee and Social Affairs is an award-winning and market-leading speciality coffee company and online retail business. Serving premium single origin coffee to London's discerning coffee drinkers as well as a selection of quality foods.

It is also committed to social impact both in the UK and in Africa, they value commercial success and social impact equally.

13. Donde Tapas

This tapas outlet promises to offer small plates of "big, bright flavours". It says: "A particular feature of the London tapas scene is that there are no rules to making tapas and the only limit to what can appear on the menu is the imagination and drive of the chef."

14. Dum Dums

Another stop for the dessert lovers. Dum Dums serves freshly made doughnuts with an array of eye-catching toppings. It is also known for its giant doughnuts. The 10-inch version costs 55 - we don't suggest you try eating it on your own!

15. Feed Me Primal

This start-up has funded its Boxpark unit through Kickstarter . It website explains: "Gemma Callander founded Feed Me Primal because she was frustrated at not being able to find healthy food that tasted great. She believes that you shouldn't have to sacrifice taste over nutrition and decided to create food that packs big flavours and tons of good stuff.

"All our food is grain-free, gluten-free and cooked fresh daily. Gemma is a self-taught cook who loves to play with her food. She spends many a happy hour in her kitchen finding new and tasty ways to cook everyday, quick and simple meals.

"Mindful that most people don't have a huge food budget, or hours to cook after a hard day at work, she wants to share recipes that anyone can make in less than an hour, and get nutritious, yummy results."

16. Fish, Wings and Tings

Currently a popular venue in Brixton Market, this eatery serves a range of Caribbean street food.

It says it is "introducing a dynamic, eclectic mix of Caribbean fare with foods that encompass the entire Caribbean region, taking the regional and street food and turning it into a trendy and delightful selection of nouvelle Caribbean fare."

17. Fixed

Details aren't yet known about what this outlet will be offering.

18. Get Juiced

A bar using organic produce and slow pressing it until it creates a flavourful, healthy juice.

19. Greek On The Street

This outlet will be serving Greek and Mediterranean food which it says "loves you back".

It says: "We source the majority of our products from Greece and Cyprus, accompanied by fresh quality produce from the UK, to create authentic Greek street food recipes."

20. Indi-Go

This place will be serving its "famous" chaat bites, wraps and biriyanis, while customers can listen to live music from Jalali Baul and tabla drummers.

21. Knot

Founded on a kitchen table in 2011, Knot has established itself with a couple of stalls at train stations in south London serving artisan coffee and pretzels.

The company says that its soft pretzels are slowly baked by hand using 100 per cent natural ingredients from around the south London area. The coffee is made hand roasted in small batches in east London.

Knot currently has stalls at Kingston Market, as well as Clapham Junction and Richmond stations.

22. Kothu Kothu

This outlet will be offering Sri Lankan street food. Kothu Kothu is known for a special dish called Kothu Roti which is sold on every corner of Colombo, the capital of Sri Lanka, according to the company's website.

The meal is a mixture of vegtables, egg, meat and spices which is made on a hot metal griddle and often done to the beat of music.

The food stall will be offering chicken, mutton or vegetable Kothu Roti and it will be servived with a garlic and mint yoghurt or chutney.

23. Lazeez Lebanese Tapas

The successful Lebanese tapas restaurant in Mayfair will be setting up shop in Boxpark too.

It says: Lazeez means tasty, and tapas is about sharing, so this gives you an idea of what you can expect at Lazeez Lebanese Tapas."

24. Les Deux Amies

The two friends", Adeline and Caroline, run this mobile creperie, which is set to find a home at Boxpark. They plan to serve sweet and savoury French pancakes, with other snacks, soft drinks and alcohol. They say: We garnish our crepes and galettes with selected local or organically sourced ingredients, to make every bite truly pleasurable."

25. Mamalan

This small chain was established by Ning Ma, whose grandfather and mother used to run a dumpling and snack stall in Beijing street markets.

When Ning moved to London to study and began to miss food from home, she decided to start the Mama Lan Supper Club in her own home, named after her mum.

She went on to open her first restaurant in Brixton and the one in Croydon will be the sixth to open, following others in Clapham, Dalston, East Village and a fifth in Shoreditch opening on October 13.

All serve exactly the same type of food that was on her grandad's market stall.

26. MeatLiquor

The trendy international meat eatery will be the anchor tenant. It is famed for burgers and beer; fried chicken and cocktails.

27. Mud

They describe themselves as "laid-back, antipodean style cafe specialising in brunch and coffee."

The cafe, which already has a base in Tooting, said: "We pride ourselves in offering quality ingredients, presented in an attractive manner in a relaxed, welcoming environment seven days a week."

28. Nanny Outars

From Georgetown to Croydon, Nanny Outars offers fresh Guyanese rotis which are packed with unique Guyanese-inspired fillings and topped with an array of pickles, salsas and, if you're brave enough, Nanny's own Ball o' Fire chilli sauce. Nanny Outars also offers healthy rice boxes with different fillings.

29. Poptata

Poptata isn't your ordinary chip shop, the company prides itself on its freshly hand-cut fries made from premium quality British potatoes which are double cooked in 100 per cent cholesterol free sunflower oil.

Crispy on the outside and fluffy inside people can enjoy the classic chips with a range of signature dips and can eat them from its bespoke cones.

30. Thai Express

Not much is known about this outlet but we are guessing it is going to serve Thai food and that it might be served quite rapidly.

31. The Coffee Co

Again not much is known about this company but it is a pretty safe guess to say it wil be serving coffee.

32. TheCronx Brewery

The Cronx, Croydon's local brewery, is to launch its first ever craft beer bar in Boxpark. It also plans to serve grilled cheese sandwiches.

33. The Potato Project

The Potato Project is simply a baked potato company. It is "passionate about providing a quality fresh menu as well as an atmospheric, homely and exciting experience for all our customers".

34. Wine&Deli

The team behind Brgr&Beer, the popular pop-up in Matthews Yard set up by three former Archbishop Lanfranc pupils, are branching out with a wine bar, but they promise it won't be poncey and stiff".

35. Yumn

Already established as a restaurant in South End, this local business will also take a unit in Boxpark. It promises a British menu with a twist.

Viet Do An was originally confirmed. However, it does not appear on the latest list released to us by Boxpark. We have contacted VIet Do An for a comment.
Bowalley Road Rules



The blogosphere tends to be a very noisy, and all-too-often a very abusive, place. I intend Bowalley Road to be a much quieter, and certainly a more respectful, place.

So, if you wish your comments to survive the moderation process, you will have to follow the Bowalley Road Rules.

These are based on two very simple principles:

Courtesy and Respect.

Comments which are defamatory, vituperative, snide or hurtful will be removed, and the commentators responsible permanently banned.

Anonymous comments will not be published. Real names are preferred. If this is not possible, however, commentators are asked to use a consistent pseudonym.

Comments which are thoughtful, witty, creative and stimulating will be most welcome, becoming a permanent part of the Bowalley Road discourse.

However, I do add this warning. If the blog seems in danger of being over-run by the usual far-Right suspects, I reserve the right to simply disable the Comments function, and will keep it that way until the perpetrators find somewhere more appropriate to vent their collective spleen.


Ramping up Regent Seven Seas Cruises' all-inclusive food and beverage offerings for its largest ship might seem like a gargantuan undertaking. But the line's culinary mastermind said not only will there be no dip in service and product offered, but the new restaurant designs should elevate the level Regent cruisers have come to expect.

The first Seven Seas Explorer passengers sailing around the Mediterranean this summer found an old favorite joined by two new restaurants, said Bernhard Klotz, senior director of culinary for Regent Seven Seas Cruises. Chartreuse and Pacific Rim are brand new concepts that will be making their debut, and Prime 7 is our steakhouse that will feature an exciting new interior design.

He continued: One of the highlights of the food experience is the variety of offerings found throughout the ship. At Chartreuse, we offer a classic French menu with a modern twist, highlighted by a poached Brittany blue lobster tail glazed with caramelized lobster roe butter on a bed of Sologne white asparagus and Romanesco. At the Pacific Rim the menu offers artfully plated Pan-Asian creations such as grilled Korean barbecue lamb chops, wok-fried beans, eryngii mushroom and gochujang dressing. As part of our all-inclusive offering, each evening at dinner our master sommelier can artfully pair a wine with the meal with no additional charge.

With Seven Seas Explorer we have ample space, the ship will feature one of the highest space to guest ratios in the industry, Klotz said. Which means, we have plenty of tables available at all of our gourmet restaurants onboard, so no matter when you want to dine, our guests will never have an issue getting seated in one of our restaurants.

At 54,000 tons, the new ships will only carry 750 passengers.

Being worry free at this price point is perhaps the true meaning of luxury. Enjoying a carefree hotdog night or day is one thing, ordering another bottle of champagne without a second thought is something wholly different.

Beverages, including beer, fine wines and spirits are all included  whether you are enjoying a wine with your meal, a pre-show cocktail in one of the lounges, or enjoying a beverage from the comfort of your suite. It really enhances the social aspects of the cruise, as guests can socialize in one of our lounges without having to worry about who is going to pick up the tab, Klotz said.

Excerpt from Cruise Industry News Quarterly Magazine: Fall 2016
Darwin, in Australias wild Northern Territory (NT), will take its recent 45-ship record season and turn it into a 47-ship season for 2016-2017, with more than 60,000 cruise passengers expected, according to Richard Schoonraad, manager market development for Tourism NT.

The Landbridge Group took over the Darwin port in late 2015, and has released a development scheme including a $25 million AUD investment that includes improvements to the cruise terminal.

Pier-side, passengers can expect local meet-and-greet volunteers with information and free maps.

Elsewhere, Tourism NT is working with the remote indigenous communities along Australias coastline for cruise ship calls.

Ponant and Hapag-Lloyd ships called in Yirrkala, on the north eastern tip of Arnhem Land, earlier this year.

Ponants Le Soleal then visited the Tiwi Islands, off the coast of Darwin. The Silver Discoverer also visited the Tiwi Islands, before heading to Elcho Island, where it called in at Banthula, a remote community of 40 people. That call took authorities some 12 months to put together for Silversea, Schoonraad said.

The community had worked for months practicing a welcome ceremony before showing their guests around, and having interactive painting, weaving and spear-throwing demonstrations. The relatively undiscovered communities of the northern coastline are ideal for expedition visits, and Tourism NT continues to promote these opportunities. Australian Reef Pilots is instrumental in ensuring the technical logistics of these visits are well planned and perfectly executed, said Schoonraad.
The Carnival Legend is returning for an extended (Down Under) summer deployment in 2016-2017 and 2017-2018, including her first Melbourne deployment with six roundtrip cruises in February and March 2018.

The Carnival Spirit will continue to be deployed year-round in Australia through April 2018, when she will go to China for the Australian winter season, before returning in spring of 2018, according to Jennifer Vanderkreeke, vice president Australia for Carnival Cruise Line.

We are very proud that we recently welcomed our 500,000th guest aboard our Australian-based ships in June, Vanderkreeke said. It underlines that Australians have embraced the Carnival cruise experience, which makes sense because we are fun-loving and easy going, just like Australians really.

Carnival has also announced a New Zealand cruise aboard the Legend departing Sydney on Jan. 7, 2017. The 10-night cruise will make Carnival's maiden visit to Dunedin and also call at Wellington and Akaroa in the South Island. The Spirit will repeat the cruise in 2018 while the Legend will sail to two cruises to New Zealand from Melbourne.

Both ships will also offer four-, five- and seven-night cruises to Tasmania in addition to their seven-, eight- and nine-night sailings to Pacific Islands.
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If life with tacos wasn't scrumptiously spectacular enough, a Tex-Mex joint in Corpus Christi challenges customers to eat a nearly 4-pound bundle of homemade tortilla, beans, cheese, carne guisada, egg, potatoes and bacon.

Chachos Tacos, at 3700Ayers St., propositions its bravest foodies to tackle the All-Mighty Chacho's Taco Challenge in 10 minutes. The chomp champ wins a T-shirt, spot on the hall-of-fame, bragging rights and probably some feelings of self-loathing and lethargy. Of course, they also don't have to pay for the $9.99 taco.
MILFORD  Funeral services will be held Tuesday for a labor attorney who began his career as a legal aid lawyer in Bridgeport and later sued Gov. John Rowland over the states use of replacement workers during a 2001 nursing home strike.

John Michael Creane, 75, died at his home here on Thursday. His funeral will be held at the Cody White Funeral Home on Broad Street, 11 a.m. on Tuesday. Friends may call at the funeral home Monday evening from 4 to 7 p.m.
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Chris Murphy is dotting the i in Ohio for Hillary Clinton.

Clintons campaign dispatched Connecticuts junior U.S. senator  of filibuster fame  to the Buckeye State for a string of appearances Sunday to try to mobilize Democratic voters.

Clinton trails Donald Trump by 3.8 percentage points in the presidential battleground, according to the RealClear Politics polling average website. Thats cause for alarm for Clintons surrogates such as Murphy, who are well aware that no Republican has won the presidency without winning Ohio.

That scares me to death, Murphy said about the thought of a Trump victory on Nov. 8. Middle class voters would get screwed by a Trump presidency.

A request for comment was left Monday for Trumps campaign.

Murphys travel costs for the two-day trip are being picked up by the campaigns of Clinton and former Ohio Gov. Ted Strickland, who Murphy was stumping for Monday for Senate.

Murphy said he expects to reprise his role in other states as a surrogate for Clinton and for fellow Democrats on the ballot for Senate, which is controlled by Republicans. Passing universal background checks on gun sales through the Senate has dominated the message for Murphy, who gained national attention in June when he brought the Senate to a standstill for nearly 15 hours during a filibuster over gun violence.

People know me at this point because of the filibuster, Murphy said. Im going to be helping in every way that I can.

Stop the presses

If only Dan Carter could run out to the nearest Staples or FedEx Office, nee Kinkos.

The Republican U.S. Senate challenger was recently told by the states top election official that its too late to reprint ballots for next months election listing him as the nominee of the Independent Party, too.

Carter secured the nomination of the states 17,000 registered Independents last week after rival candidate John R. Price dropped out the race. But the victory was Pyrrhic for Carter, who is running against Democratic incumbent Richard Blumenthal. Blumenthals name will appear twice on the ballot, both as a Democrat and as the cross-endorsed nominee of the Working Families Party.

Its simply too late to make any changes, said Patrick Gallahue, a spokesman for Secretary of the State Denise Merrill. The secretarys primary concern is that any disruption to the ballot at this point would delay the availability of absentee ballots, potentially disenfranchising voters.

Gallahue said state law mandates that absentee ballots be available by Oct. 7 for the Nov. 8 election. Then there are potential cost factors, according to Merrills office, which estimated that cities and towns have already spent $350,000 printing ballots. Plus, election officials said, it would cost $93,000 to reprogram the memory cards for the optical scanning machines that read ballots.

Carters campaign bemoaned the stance of Merrills office.

Unfortunately, with two rival factions in the Independent Party leadership, the nomination played itself out in court, which has disenfranchised the 17,000 or so registered Independent voters, said Liz Kurantowicz, a senior adviser to Carters campaign.

Prosecuting TPP

Nowhere can the shifting trade winds  as Hillary Clintons flip-flop on the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) can best be described  be felt more acutely than Clintons Yale Law School alma mater.

The Ivy League bastion will host a major conference Tuesday on the controversial trade deal between U.S. and 11 other Pacific Rim nations, which Clinton supported as secretary of state and now opposes.

U.S. Rep. Rosa DeLauro, D-Conn., a leading critic of TPP and Clinton backer, will give the keynote address during the noon event in DeLauros home city of New Haven. The conference is being sponsored by the Yale chapter of the American Constitution Society and the Rockefeller Brothers Fund.

This is a rare opportunity to hear from critics across a wide range of issues  from the environment, to inequality, to health, to democratic accountability  and to press them on the merits of their arguments, and about what exactly they would like to see in place of the current trade regime, said Amy Kapczynski, a Yale Law professor and graduate. If this agreement is flawed, does the U.S. retreat from global lawmaking in this area, or instead develop a new agenda  and what might that look like?

neil.vigdor@scni.com; 203-625-4436; http://twitter.com/gettinviggy
WASHINGTON  CT Against Gun Violence, the states largest gun-violence-prevention advocacy group, has issued endorsements in General Assembly races that it hopes will help maintain Connecticut as a bastion of what it views as reasonable restrictions on firearms.

The CAGVs list includes A-to-F grades for all candidates and endorsements in 113 races  92 state House candidates and 21 Senate candidates. Of those, eight are Republican and the rest Democratic.

Polls in the wake of the Sandy Hook Elementary School mass shooting in 2012 show significant majorities in Connecticut support the states post-Newtown gun laws, as well as national-level calls for expanded background checks and a no fly, no buy ban on gun purchases by anyone on the governments terrorism watch list.

There is no question that support for commonsense gun laws is very strong in Connecticut, said Ron Pinciaro, executive director of CAGV, which is based in Fairfield. Thats why we have the second-strongest gun laws in nation, behind only California.

Opposing views

The CAGV list is a stark contrast to that of the NRA, which vowed in releasing its round of Connecticut endorsements two weeks ago that it is not giving up on the state.

More Information Endorsements CT Against Gun Violence endorsed 113 candidates - 105 of them Democrats - in Connecticut General Assembly races. The NRA endorsed 43 candidates - 11 in the state Senate and 32 in the House - with just one Democrat among them. The Connecticut Citizens Defense League endorsed Republicans Angel Cadena - challenging U.S. Rep. Rosa DeLauro - and Sherman First Selectman Clay Cope - running against Rep. Elizabeth Esty. The CCDL also endorsed Republican challenger Dan Carter over Democratic incumbent U.S. Sen. Richard Blumenthal. See More Collapse

The NRA endorsed just 43 General Assembly candidates, 11 in the state Senate and 32 in the state House. The nations largest gun-rights organization backed just one Democrat  state Sen. Cathy Osten, whose district includes Norwich, Montville, Sprague and other eastern Connecticut towns.

Neither the CAGV nor the NRA endorsed congressional candidates.

But in CAGVs case, the group may indeed endorse in the five congressional races, in which all incumbents are Democrats, and the Senate race pitting Sen. Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn., against GOP challenger Dan Carter.

We would endorse the entire delegation because theyre all good, and Senator Blumenthal as well, Pinciaro said.

The Connecticut Citizens Defense League, the major in-state gun-rights group, endorsed two Republican congressional candidates: Angel Cadena, who is challenging Democratic Rep. Rosa DeLauro; and Sherman First Selectman Clay Cope, who is running against Democratic Rep. Elizabeth Esty. The group also endorsed Carter over Blumenthal.

Questioning candidates

In addition, CCDL is endorsing candidates in 17 of 36 state Senate races, and 47 of 151 state House races.

CAGV based its endorsements and grades on responses to its questionnaire in addition to analysis of legislative voting records and statements pro or con on the gun issue.

The key legislative vote in the past year was on extending the gun ban to individuals with domestic violence temporary restraining orders against them. It won approval in both chambers by wide margins and was signed into law by earlier this year by Gov. Dannel Malloy. The new law took effect on Oct. 1.

The NRA endorsements and grades were based on questionnaire responses  or non-responses.

Unlike more Red-leaning states, where Republicans are united behind expansion of gun rights, Connecticut has numerous Republicans who agree with the CAGV position  particularly in Fairfield County.

Among them are Rep. Tom ODea, from New Canaan, and Sen. Toni Boucher, whose district covers Bethel, New Canaan, Redding, Ridgefield, Weston, Westport, and Wilton. The CAGV endorsed both and gave them grades of A-minus and A, respectively.

The group gave Greenwich-based state Sen. Scott Frantz a grade of A and his Democratic opponent, John Blankley, an A-minus. But it declined to endorse either one.

Downstate Connecticut is very, very strong on this issue, Pinciaro said. It would be difficult for Fairfield County Republicans to vote against us.

CAGV was a major player in the state prior to the Sandy Hook shooting, but the school tragedy in which 20 children and six staff members died was a galvanizing event for the gun-violence-prevention movement, Pinciaro said.

Prior to the mass-shooting, CAGVs network was about 8,000. It grew by 30,000 in the wake of Newtown and today stands at about 60,000, he said.

dan@hearstdc.com
CultNews101.com: news, links, resources. Cults101.org: resources about cults, cultic groups, abusive relationships, movements, religions, political organizations and related topics. CultMediation.com: offers resources designed to help thoughtful families and friends understand and respond to the complexity of a loved ones cult involvement. Intervention101.com: to help families and friends understand and effectively respond to the complexity of a loved one's cult involvement. CultRecovery101.com: assists group members and their families make the sometimes difficult transition from coercion to renewed individual choice.
Prosser, defense propel Berlin past Penns Manor in Appalachian Bowl

Berlin Brothersvalley made it 2 wins in a row for the WestPAC in the Appalachian Bowl with convincing victory over Penns Manor at Windber Stadium.
Entertainment / Arts

by Agencies

SA based-Zim comedian, Baba Tencen is will be releasing his first OFFICIAL Kuripwa song, a promotional item for his yet-to-be-titled upcoming DVD release.Many people saw images of Baba Tencen in the studio, and speculation was that he was now doing dancehall music, which is far from what people will hear.The song will be official released for free downloads on Wednesday.Baba Tencen says he is excited about his song. He sampled it to some of his fans in Durban this past weekend and they loved it."The song was actually an experiment. Baba Tencen went into the studio not sure what we would come out with. We are however happy with the end product. It will do so much as a promotional song for his DVD. We are still considering sending the song to Zim radio stations, as there is already huge interest to the song. Many Zim Radio presenters have already heard the song, and we will be sending the song their way too.""I am also happy that we have finally managed to occupy that artistic space where some people have been trying to exploit the Kuripwa Kugara brand for their own benefit. There are over 5 songs out there released in the name of Baba Tencen. Some even have his voice, yet we never spoke to those people. So now people will know whenever we are part of musical items that bears the Kuripwa brand"-Tendai Joe, brand manager and producer.The song featured the upcoming and super talented gospel artist Prisca Janhi whose own song will be released this October. The song was produced by Diva Size and Tendai Joe. It was recorded at Diva Size Productions and will be released by Avocca Music.Twitter: @BabaTencenInstagram: @BabaTencenFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/BabaTencenKuripwaKugara/ YouTube https://www.youtube.com/c/KuripwaKugaraBabaTencen
News / Africa

by Staff Reporter

President Robert Mugabe will this week travel to Lesotho for the volatile southern African country's 50th independence celebrations, just a week after he snubbed a similar invite from his Botswana counterpart, Ian Khama, as hostility between the two leaders intensifies.Mugabe cancelled a scheduled trip to Botswana after Khama told an international news agency, Reuters, that it was time the 92-year-old Zimbabwean leader steps down due to old age.Khama said Mugabe had overstayed in power and was now a liability to Zimbabwe and the Sadc region.But a State media columnist, revealed to be Mugabe's spokesperson, George Charamba, at the weekend intimated that Mugabe would use his Lesotho trip this week as a way to hit back at Khama.
Though just over a decade has passed, it seems only yesterday that Sally Phillips and her husband Andrew came with their tiny baby, Olly, to spend the weekend with us.

Olly was born with Downs syndrome; our daughter Domenica, ten years older than Olly, also has the condition. Mutual friends had suggested to Sally that she get in touch, as she was struggling to come to terms with her situation.

How wonderful it is to see Sally and Olly now  as the whole country can on Wednesday, when BBC2 broadcasts an extraordinarily powerful documentary presented by the actress and screenwriter (better known for Miranda and the Bridget Jones movies). Now she has three boys, and the programme shows just how happy they are all larking about together, with Olly  alert, articulate and witty  at the centre of this vibrant family.

Domenica, pictured far left, works at a cafe in Brighton - part of Team Domenica, a charity started by Dominic Lawson's wife to get learning-disabled young adults into jobs (pictured at the launch event)

But her programme is also a dark one, as its title suggests. It is called A World Without Downs Syndrome?

The reason is that the NHS is about to launch a new, more accurate scanning method for detecting if an unborn child has the extra 21st chromosome that defines Downs syndrome.

This process, known as NIPT (non-invasive pre-natal testing), predicts with 99 per cent certainty whether or not that is the case. The current scanning method is much less accurate, and as the follow-up process of injecting a needle into the womb contains a measurable risk of miscarriage, many mothers-to-be refuse it.

Pressure

Since NIPT has become available in the private health sector, it has led to an increase in terminations for Downs of 30 per cent. Sallys fear is that if it is made freely available to all, we might see the complete eradication of Downs.

In effect, though through public choice, the British Health Service would do for Downs people what the Nazis tried to do to the Jews: total elimination.

Actually, the mentally disabled had been the guinea-pigs for the mass extermination by gassing of the Jewish population. In 1939, German doctors launched the Aktion T-4 programme to kill roughly 200,000 disabled people, mostly children. It was openly argued that this was for their own good, as their lives were not worthy of living; and also for that of society as a whole, as the cost of their care was an unfair burden on the healthy population.

Im not accusing the promoters of NIPT of being Nazis, and certainly not the mothers-to-be who take the choice to terminate (no woman makes this decision lightly). But the fact remains that the arguments made for an ever-more intensive screening programme rest on a similar belief: that the lives of people with Downs syndrome are ones of unmitigated suffering; and, from the point of view of the medical policy makers, that the cost of their care is a burden on an NHS already under huge financial pressure.

My daughter is now 21 and intelligent enough to understand this. When I told her about the controversy yesterday, she emailed me to say: But they dont know what I am capable of and they didnt know that when I was born. We dont deserve this hate. It is just wrong and you know it.

Julie Walters helped officially launch the social enterprise charity project Team Domenica

Domenica works at a cafe in Brighton  part of Team Domenica, a charity started by my wife to get learning-disabled young adults into jobs. Of course, she will never be capable of many of the intellectual skills which, for example, her elder sister accomplishes effortlessly. But she was a fluent reader at the age of five, and today, when we are struggling to get a TV or a computer to work, it is Domenica who grabs the controls and says: Let me do it.

Yet when she was born, we were given the bleakest imaginable prognosis by the medical profession. Just grim expressions and a long list of apparently inevitable complications.

This was Sally Phillips experience more than a decade later, as she recounts in her documentary: The doctor said to us: Im sorry, Im so sorry. The nurse on duty cried. I dont think anyone said anything at all positive. It wouldnt have been any different if theyd told me my child wasnt going to make it. No wonder she was so shattered when she came with Olly to see us.

And still today, in 2016, all pregnant women are told about Downs is, essentially, what such childrens afflictions might be: for example, a lower-than-normal life expectancy and a greater-than-average chance of getting leukaemia.

But imagine if mothers-to-be were given a full list of what might afflict any new-born in the course of his or her existence, from cancer to mental illness (which affects an ever-increasing number of young adults, especially females). It would hardly encourage them to carry on with the pregnancy.

Bridget Jones' actress Sally Phillips with her son Olly (pictured together above) feature in a new, extraordinarily powerful BBC2 documentary 'A World Without Down's Syndrome?'

Yet the people behind this new screening programme dont seem at all pleased that Sally Phillips has painted a positive picture of having a family which includes a child with Downs syndrome.

Jane Fisher, director of the charity Antenatal Results and Choices, declared that Sallys film was not at all helpful to people deciding what they should do when faced with the diagnosis that their child-to-be had the extra Downs chromosome.

Fisher said that Sallys advocacy risks offering the suggestion to those who have decided to end a pregnancy that they have made the wrong decision. Perhaps what really bothers her is that it might reveal that the advice her organisation gives to worried mothers-to-be has been leading them to a decision which might leave them with a lifetime of remorse.

Life-enhancing

Sally Phillips (pictured) has spoken out about how pregnant women are being pressured to abort babies with Down's syndrome

In the end, what do we want from a life? If it is material possessions, then, yes, a person with Downs will never be a plus on the familys profit and loss account.

But if we feel this is a valid reason for termination, then we are no different from parts of the subcontinent where unborn females are aborted in their droves simply because the dowry system means a young woman has a high financial cost, and a young man is an asset.

If what we want from family life is emotional pleasure and even joy, then terminating Downs children is, at best, ill-informed. These are life-enhancing people, not purveyors of depression.

In the most gripping part of Sallys film, she travels to Iceland, a country where in the past five years, 100 per cent of Downs pregnancies have been terminated  the bleak inspiration for her films title.

She speaks to a 30-year-old Icelander with Downs, Halldora Jonsson (who is fluent in English): Halldora recently struck a chord in her country when she wrote an article about her feelings as some sort of tribe which might soon become extinct.

As Phillips put it, barely able to contain her anger and tears: Perhaps Downs is going to end up like the dodo: made extinct because it was too trusting and not violent enough.

If that comes to pass, humanity will be so much the poorer. Something special will have been lost.

Moneybags Mansfield is the wrong man

Michael Mansfield QC

As the two lawyers at the heart of the Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse quit, hard on the heels of the third of its chairwomen to walk out, someone has modestly come forward to offer his services.

On the BBC Today programme, 74-year-old Michael Mansfield QC (pictured) declared himself available to clear up the morass of disrepute into which this misguided monster of an inquiry has sunk.

This is the Michael Mansfield who last year was arrested over claims of domestic assault (though released without charge). This is the Michael Mansfield who lent his (highly expensive) services to the Egyptian billionaire Mohamed Fayeds deranged attempt to prove that the Duke of Edinburgh was behind the death of Diana, Princess of Wales.

This is the Michael Mansfield who three years ago had to close down his chambers, as it was 95 per cent funded by the now greatly trimmed legal aid budget.

There can be few lawyers who have for so long been so adept at living high off the public purse: in 1998, he was one of a group of senior barristers whose bills, in cases funded by legal aid, were examined by Lord Browne-Wilkinson, a senior law lord, who said: Quite astonishing fees were claimed . . . it is pretty shattering, in my view.
She's added a hint of Hollywood glamour to her wardrobe, rejecting her usual high street staples in favour of high-end designers.

So it's no wonder that the Duchess of Cambridge's Canada tour wardrobe has come at a price - an eye-watering 61,852 to be exact.

In the past, Kate's love of brands such as Reiss, L.K.Bennett and Zara have made her wardrobe accessible to anyone hoping to emulate the style icon.

But you don't have to spend a fortune to copy the royal's polished new look, as FEMAIL has trawled the high street for budget versions of all Kate's outfits with prices starting at just 12.41.

The Duchess of Cambridge has added a hint of Hollywood glamour to her wardrobe on the royal tour of Canada, spending 62,000 on designer clothing for the eight-day tour

DAY ONE

Arriving in Victoria to meet Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudea and his wife

Kate stepped off the plane looking elegant in a blue Jenny Packham dress with a Locke & Co hat and sporting the Queen's glittering maple leaf diamond brooch.

Her dress isn't available to buy, suggesting it was a bespoke piece and it's certain she would have paid at least 1,000 for it.

However, the online retailer Twinkle Deals has a very similar fitted dress in blue. The Flat Collar Solid Color Short Sleeve Bodycon Dress For Women was a bargain price to begin with at 20.44, but is now on sale for just 12.41.

You can recreate Kate's bespoke Jenny Packham look in a Flat Collar Solid Color Short Sleeve Bodycon Dress for just 12.41 from Twinkle Deals

DAY TWO

Meeting young leaders and visiting the Immigration Services Society in Vancouver

Kate turned to one of her designer favourites, Alexander McQueen, for her first full day of engagements.

Her 640 folk-style dress  in the colours of the Canadian flag  was a customised version of a design from the Spring/Summer 2017 Resort Collection.

It's not yet available to buy, but you can snap up a budget version - YesStyle.com's Ekim patterned long-sleeve knit dress - for just 25.12.

Kate wore a 640 Alexander McQueen dress and 165 court shoes from Russell & Bromley to meet young leaders in Vancouver

Faith's red Chloe textured courts are a great match for Kate's and they're currently on sale for 28 at Debenhams

For the meeting in Vancouver, Kate added a surprise twist to the outfit - which fashion insiders valued at around 4,000 - by shunning her favourite nude court shoes for a pair of red suede pumps.

Russell & Bromley's Pinpoint Pointed Toe Court will set you back 165, but Faith's red Chloe textured courts are a great match and they're currently on sale for 28 at Debenhams.

DAY THREE

Visit to Great Bear Rainforest, British Columbia

Kate dressed down for the rainforest visit in Zara jeans, and stayed warm and dry in a Holland & Holland safari jacket, believed to cost 400.

But you can create a similar look with Shade London's Oversized Military Shirt Jacket, available from Asos for just 60.

The Duchess also sported her trusty 475 Penelope Chilvers Long Tassel Boots, which she's been wearing for more than a decade.

She's certainly got enough wear out of them to justify the price tag, but a more purse-friendly option is Office's Kipper Riding Knee Boots in tan for 88.

Kate dressed down for a visit to Great Bear rainforest visit in Zara jeans, a Holland & Holland safari jacket, believed to cost 400, and her trusty 475 Penelope Chilvers boots

Shade London's Military Shirt Jacket, available from Asos, is a purse-friendly alternative to Kate's 400 jacket (right) while Office's Kipper Riding Knee Boots are just 88 (left)

Reconciliation ceremony with Canadian First Nations groups

Kate ramped up the Hollywood glamour in a full skirted red midi by Preen by Thornton Bregazzi, which she styled perfectly with red suede heels and the sparkling maple leaf brooch.

The pleated bustier dress would set fans of Kate's style back 1,000. However, The Pretty Dress Company's Thea Red Prom Dress looks just as elegant and costs around a fifth of the price at 195.

Kate ramped up the Hollywood glamour in a full skirted red midi by Preen by Thornton Bregazzi which she styled perfectly with red suede heels and her sparkling maple leaf brooch

Kate stuns in a 1,000 full skirted red midi by Preen by Thornton Bregazzi (left). You can copy her sophisticated look for 195 in The Pretty Dress Company's Thea Red Prom Dress (right)

DAY FOUR

Visit to a food and wine festival in Kelowna

Kate stunned in an elegant green Dolce & Gabbana dress in Kelowna, by far one of the most expensive items in her tour wardrobe.

The custom version of the pocket watch dress from their fairytale-inspired autumn/winter 2016 collection costs 2,150.

If you fancy stealing Kate's look there's a great option from Far Fetch, that's also a designer bargain. You can snap up a 1,500 Marni Collared dress similar to Kate's for just 304.

The Duchess dazzles in an elegant green Dolce & Gabbana dress, one of the most expensive items in her tour wardrobe

The custom version of the pocket watch dress from the fairytale-inspired autumn/winter 2016 collection costs 2,150 (left) but Marni at FarFetch do a 304 version (right)

Arriving in Whitehorse, Yukon

After enjoying balmy temperatures in Kelowna, British Columbia, the couple jumped on their private plane for the two-hour journey to the Yukon territory in the north, where it was many degrees colder.

Kate wisely wrapped up in a Persephone trench from Hobbs, costing 279. But River Island's green double-breasted military coat will help you stay warm for just 110.

Kate and William jumped on their private plane for the two-hour journey to the Yukon territory in the north, where it was many degrees colder

Arriving in Whitehorse, Yukon, Kate wisely wrapped up in a Persephone trench from Hobbs, costing 279 (left) but luckily River Island offer a copycat pair for 110 (right)

DAY FIVE

Visit to the MacBride Museum of Yukon History, Whitehorse

After spending the night in a three-star inn, the couple were out and about early in the town of Whitehorse on Wednesday.

Kate stunned in a 1,190 Caroline Herrera crimson coat dress, but Yumi does an equally show-stopping version; the good news is, their double-breasted Ponte trench in red will only set you back 85.

The Duchess also wore some 353 fringed patent heels from Tod's which are now completely sold out - but luckily New Look offer a copycat pair for just 24.99.

After spending the night in a three-star inn, the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge were out and about early in the town of Whitehorse on Wednesday (pictured at the MacBride Museum)

Kate stunned in a 1,190 Caroline Herrera coat dress (left) but Yumi does an equally show-stopping version (right). Its double-breasted Ponte trench in red is 85

The Duchess wore a pair of 353 fringed patent heels from Tod's which are now completely sold out - but luckily New Look offer a copycat pair for just 24.99 (pictured)

Visiting the town of Carcross

The Duke and Duchess had a quick outfit change before driving to the gold rush town of Carcross, with Kate throwing on an elegant Sentaler coat (710), skinny jeans and suede cowboy boots.

But thrifty Kate fans can buy a similar wrap-belted coat for a snip of the price from Oui at John Lewis. The grey wool-blend number costs 209 and is a perfect layering essential for when the autumn chill kicks in.

The Duke and Duchess had a quick outfit change before driving to the town of Carcross, with Kate throwing on an elegant Sentaler coat (710), skinny jeans and suede cowboy boots

Thrifty fashion devotees can buy a wrap-belted coat for a snip of the price from Oui at John Lewis. The grey wool-blend number (right) costs 209 and is a perfect layering essential

DAY SIX

Party for military families at Government House, British Columbia

Kate opted for a 320 See By Chloe dress for George and Charlotte's first official joint engagement at a party for from military families at Government House.

While the young royals may have been the stars of the show, Kate still turned heads in the elegant pointelle knit dress with a frilled neckline, cuffs and a lace bodice - adding a touch of high street style with her favourite Monsoon wedges.

However if Kate's frock is out of your price range, AX Paris do a slightly shorter version for 35 with a skater-style skirt, flared sleeves and keyhole back detail.

Kate opted for a 320 See By Chloe dress for George and Charlotte's first official joint engagement at Government House

If Kate's See by Chloe frock (right) is out of your price range, AX Paris do a slightly shorter version for 35 with a skater-style skirt, flared sleeves and keyhole back detail (left)

DAY SEVEN

Visiting the Cridge Centre for the Family, Victoria

The Cambridges kicked off their penultimate day in Canada with a visit to the Cridge Centre; an early start called for fuss-free look, but Kate managed to look smart and businesslike in a bargainous high street mix - pairing a ribbed, off-the-shoulder top with a cream Zara blazer (53) and jeans (29.99).

Excepting her 26,000 Asprey charm necklace, it's one of her most cut-price ensembles, but you can still imitate her look for less with this chic longline blazer from New Look and H&M's Super Skinny regular jeans, which together will come to 42.98.

Kate managed to look smart and businesslike in a bargainous high street mix - pairing a ribbed, off-the-shoulder top with a cream Zara blazer, 53, and and jeans, 29.99

You can imitate Kate's look for a snip of the price with this chic 27.99 longline blazer from New Look (left) and H&M's Super Skinny regular jeans, 14.99 (right)

Sailing the Pacific Grace around Victoria Harbour

Kate somehow managed to pull off the smart-casual look on Friday despite braving grey skies and choppy waters as she took a turn around Victoria Harbour with her husband.

She warded off the chill in a 350 Troy London parka made from 100% cotton, with a a drawstring hood and dry wax finish to keep her dry. The Duchess paired it with her favourite Zara skinny jeans, 50 Superga trainers and a pair of 323.61 earrings.

Luckily it's not hard to copy her laid-back chic style with Topshop's Hooded Lightweight Jacket for a fraction of the price at 59, and H&M's fabric pumps which are just 7.99.

The Duchess Kate somehow managed to pull off the smart-casual look on Friday despite braving grey skies and choppy waters as she took a turn around Victoria Harbour

Kate warded off the chill in a 350 Troy London parka (left) but you can copy her laid-back chic style with Topshop's Hooded Lightweight Jacket for a fraction of the price at 59 (right)

Welcoming ceremony at Skidegate on Graham Island

The royals' busiest day yet rolled on with a 20-minute canoe ride before the docked at a pebble beach on Graham Island.

Kate made the most of the sunshine and stayed true to her Sloaney roots with a 79 pussybow blouse from Somerset by Temperley and a 350 blazer from local designer Smythe Les Vests, eschewing heavy outerwear.

Luckily Vero Moda offer a similar khaki coloured jacket for just 35. With a flattering V neckline and button detailing around the cuffs, it also comes in a range of colours including a flattering salmon pink.

Kate makes the most of the sunny weather in a light, summery blouse on on Graham Island

Kate donned a 350 blazer from local designer Smythe Les Vests (left) but Vero Moda offer a similar khaki coloured version for just 35 (right)

Fishing trip in Haida Gwaii with the Skidegate Youth Centre

Kate looked cosy in a 195 soft red cashmere jumper from Really Wild Clothing with a thick polo neck and chunky cable knit - perfect for a fishing trip in blustery Haida Gwaii.

As the autumn chill creeps in, Oasis' 36 Military Cable Knit Jumper with luxe buttoned shoulders and a flattering crew neck is a great alternative and comes in a choice of scarlet or navy blue.

Kate looked cosy in a 195 soft red cashmere jumper from Really Wild Clothing (left) but Oasis' 36 Military Cable Knit Jumper (right) is a great alternative

DAY EIGHT

The Duchess bid a fond farewell to Canada on Saturday, making sure to leave a lasting impression with a chic Catherine Walker coat dress believed to have cost around 3,000.

The flattering, tailored piece was cinched at the waist to accentuate her trim silhouette, with a Peter Pan collar and oversized pockets.

Asos have a similar style for 30 (down from 75). Its crepe coat with retro seam detail features a quirky notch lapel collar and comes in a flattering cream colour.
She has spoken candidly in the past about her struggle with anxiety - and now Zoella has admitted for the first time the extent to which the mental illness affects her life.

The starlet revealed she was so panic-stricken at one point that she actually turned own the chance to meet Prince Harry, according to Cosmopolitan.

She told the magazine: 'I was too scared. Im working on this anxiety thing but Im not quite ready for that. Hopefully he will invite me back. Sorry Prince Harry.'

In a new interview with Cosmopolitan, the YouTube star has revealed her crippling anxiety forced her to back out of a meeting with the young royal - adding 'Sorry Prince Harry'

Zoella - real name Zoe Sugg - boasts 11 million YouTube subscribers, 829 million views and an army of adoring teenage fans all over the world.

But the 26-year-old says that her success would not have been possible without the help of her therapist, who she speaks to 'every week'.

'Im one of those people who think everyone should have a therapist,' she explained. 'People go to the gym, they eat healthily and visit the hairdressers but no one really looks after their mind.'

Zoella, who has admitted before that panic attacks have stopped her from taking public transport and even visiting restaurants, says she dreams of being able to get on a train - and hopes one day to be well enough to visit Australia and New Zealand.

Zoella boasts 11 million YouTube subscribers, 829 million views and an army of adoring teenage fans all over the world - but says she still suffers from anxiety on a regular basis

Revealing she was invited to meet the Prince, Zoella said: 'I was too scared. Im working on this anxiety thing but Im not quite ready for that. Hopefully he will invite me back'

'There was a point where I was nervous to go out on my own,' she added.

'Its not like youve gone into a Hollywood film where your biggest dream is coming true. Its something that happened because of a hobby, and along the way you have to get used to this new lifestyle you have.

'There have been times when someone has just gone "Hi" in my face and I have sworn [in shock] and then had to apologise.'

She credits her boyfriend, fellow YouTuber star Alfie Deyes, 23, with encouraging her when she has a crisis of confidence.

'Hes the first person to say, "Im so proud of you,"' he said 'If Im ever like, "I cant do this", hes like, "I can help you."

In 2014 it was revealed she had employed a ghostwriter to pen her debut novel - with Zoella admitting the backlash was 'horrible' - and left her feeling as if she was 'being attacked'

The star credits her boyfriend, fellow YouTuber star Alfie Deyes, 23, with encouraging her when she has a crisis of confidence

A particularly low point for the award-winning vlogger came when it was revealed she had employed a ghostwriter to pen her debut novel in 2014 - with Zoella admitting the backlash was 'horrible' - and left her feeling as if she was 'being attacked'.

The full interview appears in the November issue of Cosmopolitan, on sale October 5

'It knocked my confidence massively,' she added. 'When it came round to the second book, I felt I couldnt and that it all been ruined. It took a lot for me to put that behind me and move forward.'

Yet the vlogger believes that receiving vitriol from rivals has given her a thick skin.

'Its a number of things, like bitchy tweets, people writing blog posts about it, comments,' she explained.

'Im not a confrontational person. It really goes against my nature. I just smile and carry on.

Things have been far from plain sailing for Zoella, who earns a reported 50,000 a month, in recent weeks.

Taking to Twitter after doubts were raised over her new lifestyle range, she wrote: 'When will some people realise I dont just slap my name on things.

Critics suggested there were similarities between the controversy over her novel, Girl Online. But Zoella insisted she had spent 'months, if not years carefully planning, testing and designing' the range which includes cushions, doormats and Christmas baubles.
News / International

by Zim Vigil

On Friday Botswana celebrated 50 years of independence. There has been a transformation. In 1966 it was the poor relation in the region. Some of us at the Vigil recall travelling through Botswana by train about this time, making lengthy unexplained stops in the middle of nowhere, only for someone to suddenly emerge from the semi-desert with a tortoise for sale.Today the tables have been turned. It's poor Zimbabweans who emerge everywhere to sell handicrafts, wild fruit and vegetables, simcards, second hand clothes . . . soon to be joined by US dollars when the threatened bond notes appear.Far from being the backward relatives the Batswana now have a much higher standard of living than Zimbabweans though their country has far fewer resources. The Gross Domestic Product per head of population - a standard measure of wealth - was $953 for Zimbabweans in 2013. The figure for Botswana was $7,315. (The figures for 2016 will no doubt be even worse for Zimbabweans.)Why has this happened? Mugabe blames it on sanctions but the Vigil believes the simple answer is Mugabe and his rapacious elite. Robert Guest of The Economist wrote in his 2004 book, The Shackled Continent, 'In the last 35 years, Botswana's economy has grown faster than any other in the world. Yet cabinet ministers have not awarded themselves mansions and helicopters - and even the president has been seen doing his own shopping.' Commenting on this, Marian L Tupy noted in The American: 'Similarly, a game warden I spoke to in the Chobe National Park reminisced about standing behind the minister of education in the line for groceries. A shop manager recognized the minister and motioned her to the front of the line. She flatly refused.' A far cry from Zimbabwe.Botswana was described today as 'an island of peace, tranquillity and wisdom' by the writer Alexander McCall Smith in a BBC radio interview. McCall Smith has made Botswana famous abroad with wry tales of Precious Ramotswe and her No. 1 Ladies' Detective Agency. If only he would turn his attention to Zimbabwe, where he was born. How about this plot for a farce: a High Court judge who overturns an illegal police ban on demonstrations is accused by the Chief Justice of having taken a bribe, police hover in the background as Zanu PF youth provoke violence in Harare to be blamed on demonstrators, a student leader is arrested for holding a poster asking for jobs at a graduation ceremony, people are threatened with jail for displaying the Zimbabwean flag, people abducted, tortured . . .Too far-fetched? Not in Zimbabwe. The Mugabe regime is what the Japanese observer Ken Yamamoto would describe as a fence post tortoise: 'When you're driving down a country road and you come across a fence post with a tortoise balanced on top, that's a fence post tortoise. You know he didn't get up there by himself, he doesn't belong up there, he doesn't know what to do while he's up there, he's elevated beyond his ability to function, and you just wonder what kind of dumb arse put him up there to begin with.'
Novelist, grandmother of four and ex-Blue Peter presenter, Janet Ellis, 60, answers your questions...

Q: My husband has an adopted son whose wife has completely isolated herself from us. For the ten years weve known her, weve put up with her sitting in silence when she visits  but now its affecting her children, our grandchildren.

My son  I love him as one of my own  has lost his friends, and their two boys, aged six and almost three, never have friends over. The elder one is very backward in speech and rarely asks questions. His mother does not play with or speak to him. The youngest has no words at all.

Janet, pictured above, says the reader need to stage an intervention - which she admits won't be easy

The boys go to their father and us for cuddles. My husband has expressed concern, but nothing ever changes. The kids are well-dressed and fed and have a nice home. I know, because of the adoption, we are not considered genuine grandparents, but Im worried about these lovely boys. Is there anything I can do?

A: Its hard to see the full picture when youre inside it, but Im willing to bet if anyone else told you about this family, youd advise taking swift action.

While there are different sorts of mother, theres usually some aspect of parenting we relish.

And we do have a responsibility to our children to introduce them to the world and help them find their way. Your unhappy daughter-in-law is doing none of these things. Her decision to cut herself and her children off will have a greater impact as your grandchildren get older.

The way theyll have to continually adjust between the school community and their claustrophobic home life will leave them little room for a normal childhood.

Its a relief to learn their basic needs are met, and that they know people who are demonstrative to them, but  not surprisingly  youve all become complicit in allowing her world view to dominate your lives. Your son probably feels unable to act, as hes torn between admitting things arent right and loyalty to his wife.

I understand your fear that youre not considered genuine grandparents, but it doesnt alter the fact his children are at risk. The elder boys teachers may well be concerned about his welfare, but until someone flags up his situation, theres not much they can do.

The daughter-in-law could be depressed and they should consult a family doctor to make a diagnosis

It wont be easy taking the next step, but you need to stage an intervention.

Youll encounter resistance, but be assured in years to come, youll know you did the right thing. If this goes on for much longer, there may be worse problems for your grandchildren than shyness and bullying.

It sounds likely your daughter-in-law is depressed, but neither of us is qualified to make a diagnosis. The best person to consult is the family doctor.

If your daughter-in-law wont go, then your son can discuss it with the doctor first. They have strategies to persuade the reluctant patient to talk to them and access further care.

I suspect your son will be relieved someone is taking charge.

A genuine grandparent, by the way, is one who loves their grandchildren. You qualify easily.

Theres no guarantee youll be thanked for stepping in. But on behalf of every unhappy mother and all the children, you have my undying gratitude.
Hand-in-hand with my new boyfriend, I was on a Scottish clifftop, gazing across misty water to the Isle of Jura, when I realised Id changed.

But it wasnt some profound spiritual awakening. It was simply the dawning awareness that, actually, it was possible to experience a romantic moment without wearing high heels, tight dresses or cleavage-baring blouses.

There I was, sporting mud-encrusted jeans, a waxed Rohan jacket and Hunter wellies over several shapeless, bobble-covered wool layers.

Flic Everett (pictured) fell for her boyfriend Andy who lives in the West Highlands of Scotland while she lives in Manchester

It was only the second time Id visited my boyfriends home, but I had no doubts about our feelings for one another  despite my outfit.

Falling for a man who lives far up in the West Highlands of Scotland, while I live in Manchester, not only had a profound effect on my wardrobe  it also gave me a new outlook on life.

At 45, I had finally accepted that looking perfectly fashionable was not the chief reason that a man might be attracted to me.

My boyfriend, Andy, loves me for various reasons  but my knowledge of this seasons fashions is not among them.

Last New Years Eve, whereas normally Id have spent hours at the hairdresser and fortunes on a new dress, I wore an old frock and a chunky knit cardigan to go and look at the stars.

I would never have been so relaxed about looking like a rainproof barrel in my 20s or 30s  and certainly not in front of a man I was hoping to impress.

At 45, she had finally accepted that looking perfectly fashionable was not the chief reason that a man might be attracted to her

Back then, I was hopelessly insecure about my appearance. As a teenager, I was bigger than my closest friends (a size 10, compared with their size 6, I  wrongly  felt fat).

So when I began to notice boys, I quickly evolved a style of dressing that worked for me. Instead of the skinny jeans and clumpy boots that tall, thin girls wore so well, I bought vintage Fifties dresses from jumble sales, faux fur capes and high heels.

This made me stand out, and I felt confident. What I wore became integral to how I felt about myself.

I couldnt assume that having nice eyes or interesting things to say would attract fickle teenage boys, so it was all about the clothes  the more outlandishly stylish the better.

The night my first husband asked me out, when I was 21, I wore a vintage, rabbit fur jacket and a gold dress with crocodile-effect shoes. In retrospect, I looked like something Lily Savage might have coughed up.

When we got married, I had the dress specially made. It was Regency-style, in ivory chiffon, and I was so obsessed with getting it right, the poor dressmaker dreaded my phone calls.

The night my first husband asked me out, when I was 21, I wore a vintage, rabbit fur jacket and a gold dress with crocodile-effect shoes. In retrospect, I looked like something Lily Savage might have coughed up

From then on, my wardrobe evolved a little: in my late-20s, I favoured expensive cardigans, floaty Ghost dresses and high-heeled leather boots.

By the time I married my second husband, at 29, I was channelling a Miss Havisham meets Gypsy Rose Lee look, and went up the aisle in a floor-length purple velvet dress.

I spent weekends in charity shops searching for convincing versions of Guccis latest look.

My son, Thomas, aged nine, would groan: Why cant you dress like the other mums? Youre so embarrassing.

But by my mid-30s, I co-owned a vintage boutique with my husband, and how we dressed was an important part of promoting the business.

It never occurred to me that I could stop caring about clothes  but ageing teaches us a great deal that we never expected.

In my early 40s, my marriage ended and, in 2014, I met Andy. Hes lived in the West Highlands nearly all his life and, as an eco-scientist, spends a lot of time waist-deep in rivers.

Flic moved to the West Highlands seven months ago and, for her birthday, Andy bought her a pair of wellies. She realised she had changed because she was thrilled at the present

It quickly became clear that he didnt care what I wore, as long as it was weather-appropriate. I could be prancing about in a black dress and high heels making dinner and hed simply say: Youll freeze in that.

For the first few times at Andys, his only clothing comments resembled gentle public warning films: Youll get soaked wearing that or Im not sure suede boots will work, its quite muddy. Finally, I asked him: Dont you like what I wear?

He was puzzled. You always look lovely, he said. I just dont want you to be uncomfortable.

I found it very touching that he cared so much about my comfort. But, rather than a gradual decline into a lack of self-esteem, Ive found Ive got more.

Realising that I can be attractive to someone regardless of what Im wearing has given me a confidence I previously lacked. Getting older is unexpectedly freeing. While ten years ago I dreaded ageing, now Im 45 it doesnt seem so bad.

It seems, in fact, that being middle-aged simply means caring more about things that matter, and less about things that dont.

I moved to the West Highlands seven months ago and, for my birthday, Andy bought me a pair of wellies.
Donna Ida Thornton, 43, is Britains jeans queen. A decade after launching her business, she has two London boutiques, an online store, her denim range IDA and an autumn collection with Jaeger. She lives in Berkshire with her restaurateur husband, Robert Walton.

I arrived in London aged 25 with no fashion experience and began working for a marketing company.

Even back then, I was a jeans addict and hankered after designer brands but, as Im curvy, I struggled to find a pair that fit.

Donna Ida Thornton, 43, pictured above, is Britains jeans queen. A decade after launching her business, she has two London boutiques, an online store, her denim range IDA and an autumn collection with Jaeger

Department stores stocked designer denim but, if the jeans youd set your heart on didnt fit, the staff werent knowledgeable enough to offer a good alternative.

One day, I was moaning to a friend about this gap in the market when she said: Why dont you open a denim boutique?

Somehow, the idea felt right. I was so obsessed with the thought that I researched designer denim brands that night and, within 14 months Id opened a store in Chelsea.

It wasnt easy. The summer that I opened was roasting hot, and I was terrified nobody would want to buy jeans. When stock started arriving, the boutique wasnt ready so I had to cram it all into my flat.

My goal? That women of all sizes can discover the joy of a great pair of jeans

Women did keep coming back to me, though, because I guarantee that well find jeans to work for your body shape. If you cant come into a boutique, you can visit our denim clinic at donnaida.com.

When women shop for jeans, they often get hung up on the size of their hips or thighs, but actually, the reason their jeans dont fit could be that their bodies are long or short-waisted (the distance between your shoulders and waist).

My fitters can show them which styles flatter those body types.

Im always asked for tips on buying denim. One of the simplest is: if a pair of jeans goes on easily the first time, then they are probably too big. Drop a size.
As well as being left 'badly shaken' by the shocking robbery in her Paris lodgings last night, Kim Kardashian may have had a dazzling ring worth 3.5million stolen from her.

The reality star is believed to have been robbed of 8.5million of jewellery including the sparkler which was her second engagement ring designed by her husband Kanye West.

Kanye gifted his wife with the ring just last month and she hasn't stopped flashing it on social media since.

Scroll down for video

Is this the 3.5million ring stolen from Kim Kardashian by Paris crooks? Kim flaunted her second engagement ring given to her by Kanye in a Snapchat video posted just two hours before she was robbed at gunpoint

Whilst the exact pieces that were taken haven't been confirmed, Kim had been wearing the eye-catching 15-carat Lorraine Schwartz engagement ring in her pictures, as well as during her outings in Paris.

She was seen wearing the ring in the last Snapchat she posted late on Sunday night whilst she was Facetiming her future sister-in-law, Blac Chyna, at her baby shower just two hours before the incident. She was also wearing the dazzler hours earlier as she and sister Kourtney arrived at the Alaia showroom.

The men stole a jewellery box worth 6 million ($6.7 million/ 5.24 million) and a ring worth 4 million ($4.5 million/ 3.5 million), police said.

The rock is the second one her husband gave her after the original engagement band he gave her back in 2013.

The huge rock features a 20-carat emerald-cut centre stone and may well be the ring worth 4 million ($4.5 million/ 3.5 million) that police said had been taken.

Kim was wearing the ring on Sunday night as she and sister Kourtney Kardashian arrived at the Alaia showroom just hours before she was robbed

Perhaps the most pricey is the dazzling 15 carat Lorraine Schwartz engagement ring, which is the second one her husband Kanye West has given her. Whilst it hasn't been confirmed that this was the exact ring stolen, she had been wearing it every day in Paris

The Yeezus rapper's gift closely resembles the original engagement band he gave his wife back in 2013 - the massive 15 carat Lorraine Schwartz design - and she regularly shows them off on her social media

Kim was Snapchatting Blac Chyna just hours before the incident, right

The ring is thought to be even more impressive that the first giant 15-carat sparkler from Lorraine Schwartz, which he used to propose to Kim Kardashian in 2013 and is thought to be worth upwards of $1.6 million (1.24 million).

Kim also owns a wedding band by Lorraine Schwartz, which Kanye apparently designed for his wife to match her engagement ring.

Whilst a price was never revealed, it is thought to be in the region of $4 million (3.1 million).

She was also wearing grillz by Dolly Cohen in one of her Snapchat stories.

Cohen, who has also designed pieces for Rihanna and Cara Delevingne, uses 18K gold only in either yellow or white.

'Each piece has a price,' she told Vogue.com in 2014. 'It could go from 200 euros (174.82) or more. Once I create a piece, I never do it again.'

Cohen's cheaper pieces are those made from gold but Kim's grillz appear to be adorned in diamonds, undoubtedly making the piece more expensive.

Kim's second engagement ring that she was wearing in Paris is thought to be even more impressive that the first giant 15-carat sparkler from Lorraine Schwartz, pictured, which Kanye used to propose to Kim Kardashian in 2013 and is thought to be worth upwards of $1.6 million (1.24 million)

Whilst the exact pieces that were stolen haven't been confirmed, Kim had been wearing an eye-catching 15-carat Lorraine Schwartz engagement ring in her pictures. The first engagement ring Kanye gave her, pictured, was thought to be worth over $1.6 million (1.24 million)

She was also wearing grillz by Dolly Cohen in one of her Snapchat stories in Paris, which can cost upwards of 200 euros (174.82)

Kim Kardashian was held at gunpoint by men in Paris who stole a jewellery box worth 6 million ($6.7 million/ 5.24 million) and a ring worth 4 million ($4.5 million/ 3.5 million), police said. Among the pieces Kim had with her in Paris were these necklaces from her husband Kanye's upcoming collection with Jacob Arabo, who sells his pieces to the rich and famous for thousands of pounds

Other pieces she was seen sporting include several long gold necklaces from her husband Kanye West's upcoming jewellery collaboration.

Kanye is releasing the line with celebrity-loved designer, Jacob Arabo.

Kanye told Vogue that the collection is 'a letter to my wife from a past life that can live past our lives.' Kim also wore the necklaces at the MTV Video Music Awards.

Whilst prices for the collection haven't been released, Arabo's pieces can cost several thousands of pounds and prices for his pieces have to be requested.

Jacob Arabo, 51, who is based in Manhattan, is loved by the celebrity and fashion world despite his eye-watering price tags, including one ring worth $17 million (11 million).

Other pieces she was seen sporting include several long gold necklaces and a black and gold choker set (pictured)

Other pieces she was seen sporting in Paris include several long gold necklaces from her husband Kanye West's upcoming jewellery collaboration

Jennifer Lopez, Jennifer Lawrence and Rihanna have all been seen in his jewellery which ranges from $6,600 (4,300) to millions of pounds.

The jeweller is name-checked by rappers in a total of 68 songs with Pharrell Williams and Jay Z among the stars who favour his bling. Missy Elliot famously rapped that she had 'so much ice, I even scare Jacob.'

He is most famous for his watches, one of which took two years to make and is made from 239 diamonds and weighing 260 carats overall and is even wound with a two-carat diamond.

His Five Time Zone watch is a classic worn by many male celebrities like Leonardo Di Caprio and Bono, while Elton John once bought 22 to give away as presents - with the price ranging from $6,600 (4,300) to $1million (600,000).

Kim was also seen at arriving at Kinu Restaurant in Paris on Saturday with Kris Jenner, Kendall Jenner, Kourtney Kardashian and Corey Gamble wearing a black necklace.

The delicate piece is believed to be Givenchy as she wore it to the designer's show earlier in the evening teamed with a full outfit by Riccardo Tisci. Similar necklaces from his range cost around 500.

Kim was seen at arriving at Kinu Restaurant in Paris with Kris Jenner, Kendall Jenner, Kourtney Kardashian and Corey Gamble wearing a black necklace believed to be Givenchy as she wore it to the designer's show earlier in the evening. Similar necklaces from his range cost around 500

It is likely that Kim had plenty of other pieces in her numerous suitcases she was seen arriving in Paris with.

The incident occurred in Paris on Monday at around 2.30am, when the masked robbers, dressed as policemen, are believed to have entered the building and handcuffed the night guard. They then entered Kim's room, 'tied her up and locked her in the bathroom'.

The mother-of-two, who is in the city for Paris Fashion Week, is 'badly shaken but physically unharmed', a spokeswoman told DailyMail.com.

Husband Kanye was told of the raid halfway through a headline performance at the Meadow Music and Art Festival, New York, and immediately cancelled the set.

Their daughter, North, three, and 10-month-old son Saint, are not believed to have been in the room at the time.

Kim has been enjoying the festivities during Paris Fashion Week with older sister Kourtney and husband Kanye

It is likely that Kim had plenty of other pieces in her numerous suitcases she was seen arriving in Paris with

A photographer, who has been following Kim since she arrived in Paris, is being questioned by police. He is said to have gained access to a restaurant where she and her family were dining earlier this week by posing as a policeman.

At around 4.30am Kendall Jenner was seen leaving the apartment under police protection. Model Jasmine Sanders, wearing a Kanye West T-shirt, and actor Terrence J accompanied her.

Meanwhile, Kim and her sister Kourtney are believed to have flown home to the U.S. after the shocking incident.

Kim has been enjoying the festivities during Paris Fashion Week with older sister Kourtney and mother Kim as she has been spotted front row at runways shows including Balenciaga, Givenchy and Balmain.

MailOnline has contacted a spokesperson for Kim Kardashian and is awaiting comment.
A brave little boy who has a terminal illness and can barely walk got to his feet and flung his arms around Prince Harry an an awards ceremony tonight.

Ollie Carroll, five, from Cheshire, was born a healthy little boy but developed the rare genetic condition Battens Disease, for which there is no known cure, and will eventually leave him unable to walk, see, eat or breathe.

As Harry sank to his knee to chat to him, Ollie, who has great difficulty in controlling his limbs, managed to pull himself up with the help of his mother and gave the royal a huge hug.

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Prince Harry was embraced by five-year-old Ollie Carroll who is terminally ill at the WellChild awards at the Dorchester Hotel in London

His mother, Lucy Carroll, looked on proudly and said: 'You know, not every one gets a hug. You are very lucky indeed.'

She said afterwards: 'Ollie isn't actually aware of who Harry is but just reacted instinctively to the way he was talking and interacting with him. He is brilliant with kids and just vey natural.

'He was very privileged as Ollie cannot use his legs but he just used his strength of stand up and hug him. I felt really proud of Ollie - and of Harry too!

The prince delighted the little boy by making faces as they were introduced at tonight's awards

Ollie has Battens Disease, for which there is no known cure and the prince met with him and his mother Lucy (pictured) at the awards celebrating seriously ill children's bravery

Lucy says that although Ollie was not aware of who Harry was he 'reacted instinctively to the way he was talking and interacting with him'

Lucy says that she was 'so touched' that Harry took time to talk to her son during the ceremony

'I was so touched at the time he took to talk to Ollie. He even knew about his younger sister, Amelia, who is three and has also developed Battens. It was incredible.'

Battens occurs as a result of a genetic abnormality, which Mrs Carroll, and her husband Mike, both unknowingly carried the trigger gene for. Just 30 children have the condition in the entire country.

Harry met Ollie at the WellChild Awards at the Dorchester Hotel in London, attended by stars including Rod Stewart and his wife, Penny Lancaster.

Lucy added that she fekt very proud of Ollie as he cannot use his legs but he just used his strength of stand up and hug him

Ollie's condition will heartbreakingly eventually leave him unable to walk, see, eat or breathe

Prince Harry had Inspriational Young Person Award winner Myles Sketchley in stitches as he shared a joke with the boy

The event celebrates the inspiring qualities of some of the countrys seriously ill young people and the dedication of those who go the extra mile to keep them healthy and happy.

As a charity WellChild works closely with seriously ill children and their families and helps the large numbers of youngsters who are forced to remain in hospital because there is no support enabling them to leave.

Through a nationwide network of WellChild Nurses, home makeover projects and family support programmes, the charity says it is committed to giving these children the best chance to thrive  at home, together with their families.

Noah (pictured here with his brother Oscar) seemed to impressive the prince with his Batman themed outfit

Good Morning Britain Inspirational Young Hero Award Winner Jessica Davis (pictured with her mother Paula) seemed to charm Harry with a drawing of him

Prince Harry attended the awards in London'a Mayfair where the courage of seriously ill children was celebrated tonight

Harry has been Patron of the charity since 2007 and tonight he met with Ollie as well as ten other young winners

Harry has been Patron of the charity since 2007.

Tonight at a pre-award reception the prince met Ollie and the 10 other young winners.

Among them was pretty Jessica Davis, ten, from Bury St Edmunds in Suffolk, who helps to care for her elder brother William who has complex health needs and autism.

Her mother, Paula, also has MS, while Jessica herself is restricted by several hyper-mobility and is often in great pain but has been describe as one of the happiest little girls in the world.

She gave him a picture she had drawn of him - which he said was brilliant despite his 'too red hair' - and told him that her older brother William could be embarrassing sometimes because of his condition.

At last year's ceremony the royal described the event as 'moving beyond words'

Harry is a patron of the WellChild charity, which holds the annual event in honour of both children battling serious illness

'I have an older brother called William and he's embarrassing all the time!' Laughed Harry.

Samuel Merrick, eight, who was born prematurely at 26 weeks has a host of significant health needs.

Not only does he have chronic lung disease resulting in the loss of one of the organs, he is fed through a tube and breathes through a ventilator.

He has also had a bone marrow transplant from his brother, Kiran, and and was last in hospital on Friday when he suffered complications and had to have a line put into his heart.

The royal joins youngsters, parents, carers and celebrity supporters at the prestigious awards. Pictured: Harry is greeted as he arrives at the awards

Yet, says his father, Paul, from Waterlooville, Hampshire, he is one of the bubbliest children around and has even set up a charity, Sam's Haven, which provides free respite breaks for children with similar health problems.

Sam gave Harry a toy he had made, Mr Monkey, to say thank you for the support he has given WellChild and the prince seemed genuinely touched.

'What was so remarkable was that he knew everything about Sam and the medical problems he has , even the fact that he was taken into hospital on Friday. He seemed genuinely touched by the present and said he would definitely take it home with him,' said Mr Merrick.

Harry greets Inspirational Child Award Winner Myzat Mugombo at tonight's ceremony

Harry presented the Award for Most Inspirational Child (aged 4-6) and delivered a short speech. Pictured: Harry arriving at the hotel

The prince seemed to be in high spirits as he chatted to winners and their families

The charismatic young royal spent plenty of quality time chatting with the guests this evening

Harry amuses Most Caring Young Person Award Winner Brodie Meredith (C) and her mother Sara this evening

Prince Harry made his heartfelt speech after congratulating the winners at this year's awards

'Sam was so chuffed.'

Afterwards Harry attended the ceremony and presented the Award for Most Inspirational Child (aged 4-6) and delivered a short speech.

The evening was sure to be in for an emotional one for Harry who was revealed he had been touched by the brave children at last year's ceremony.

At last year's ceremony, the 32-year-old royal said the stories of the winners were 'moving beyond words'.

Speaking at the 2015 WellChild Awards ceremony, Prince Harry said: 'The stories we have heard tonight are moving beyond words. They remind us of the utter insignificance of our everyday worries.

Prince Harry was not the only big name at the awards tonight with former TOWIE star Lydia Bright also making an appearance

'Yet, one of the things that always stands out is the positivity shown by those in the most difficult and testing circumstances. It is heartening to hear so many stories of happiness and hope, even through the dark times.'

With hundreds of nominations received from across the country, WellChild's director of programmes, Linda Partridge, said it was a 'tremendous' challenge for the judging panel to pick this year's winners.

'All the panel members are moved by the bravery of the children, the stories of selfless care and support and the dedication of the doctors, nurses, teachers, brothers and sisters who make a great difference to the lives of seriously-ill children and young people,' she said.

Television presenter Gabby Roslin was also keen to support the cause, pictured arriving tonight

Presenter Katie Piper stunned at tonight's event in a sky blue floor length evening gown

'The awards are a perfect demonstration of WellChild's commitment to helping as many seriously-ill children and their families as we can and embody our aim of raising awareness of their needs.'

The organisation is best known for its nurses who provide specialist medical care and direct support in the home for chronically ill children.

Awards categories include inspirational child, inspirational young person, most caring young person, nurse award, professional award and special recognition winner.

Good Morning Britain presenter Kate Garraway looked elegant as she arrived this evening

Made in Chelsea star Ollie Locke did appear to encounter a few problems with his trousers

Also honoured at the prestigious star are dedicated professionals, volunteers, brothers and sisters who have gone the extra mile to make a difference to the lives of seriously ill children, young people and their families.

With hundreds of nominations received from across the country, the difficult job of choosing winners in all WellChild Award categories is given, each year, to an esteemed panel of judges.

That panel consists of leading health professionals and others with an interest in children's health and includes children and young people who face serious illness themselves.

In addition to Royal Patron, Prince Harry, previous WellChild Award evenings have been attended by rock legend Rod Stewart with his wife Penny Lancaster Stewart, comedian Russell Howard, and TV presenters Vernon Kay and Tess Daly and many more.
A woman has revealed how she dropped five dress sizes in less than a year  by thinking herself thin.

Heather Jones, 38, a former jewellery photographer, from Prestatyn, north Wales, insists she used mind power alone to shrink from a size 18 to a slinky size eight.

She describes her nine-month quest to slim as 'effortless'.

Heather Jones, 38, a former jewellery photographer, from Prestatyn, north Wales insists she used mind power to shrink from a size 18, pictured, to a size eight

Heather, pictured after her weight loss, describes her nine-month quest to slim as 'effortless'

'Some cynics may be sceptical, but I really did this all with the power of my mind,' she said.

'I literally thought myself thin. Our thoughts are so powerful and I feel so amazing now.'

Heather started gaining weight seven years ago, after comfort eating, following the tragic loss of her ex-partner Kriston Docker.

Heather at her biggest in 2009. Heather started gaining weight seven years ago, after comfort eating, following the tragic loss of her ex-partner Kriston Docker

The pair had split up some time before he died, but remained close. When he died, aged 32, from cystic fibrosis in 2009, she fell into a deep depression

Heather and ex partner Kriston. When he died, aged 32, from cystic fibrosis in 2009, she fell into a deep depression

The pair had split up some time before he died, but remained close.

When he died, aged 32, from cystic fibrosis in 2009, she fell into a deep depression.

'I'd moved from London to be with him in Wales and we had a wonderful life here,' she said.

'For so long I never thought cystic fibrosis was going to kill him, but it did, and for about a year I was very depressed.

'I didn't get out of bed for about 12 months. Kriston was such an amazing, positive force in my life that I didn't know how to go on.'

Heather, pictured after her weight loss, said she didn't get out of bed for 12 months after her partner died

At one point, Heather even contemplated ending it all, but this rock bottom became her turning point and she decided to lose weight - pictured

WHAT IS EFT? Tapping or the Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) is a new alternative therapy. It is a form of acupressure, based on the same energy points used in traditional acupuncture to treat physical and emotional ailments. Instead of using needles, tapping with the fingertips is used to input kinetic energy onto specific meridians on the head and chest while a person thinks about their specific problem and voices positive affirmations. This combination of tapping and voicing is supposed to clear the 'emotional block' from a person's 'bioenergy system' and restores balance in the body. Advertisement

At one point, Heather even contemplated ending it all, but this rock bottom became her turning point.

Realising something had to change, she said: 'I didn't want that to be my story, so I tried to think differently about my grief.'

That's when Heather discovered the Emotional Freedom Technique. It uses ideas employed by alternative medicine to encourage people to think differently.

It works by releasing 'blockages' within the energy system which are the source of emotional intensity and discomfort.

It is similar to acupuncture, based on the same energy points used to treat physical and emotional ailments.

But instead of using needles, tapping with the fingertips is used to release energy build-up to re-wire the brain.

Experts have called on the NHS to start using the self-help technique.

Feeling rejuvenated, in Spring 2015, 5ft 7ins Heather  then wearing size 18 clothes - decided she really needed to do something about her size.

Heather, pictured at a size 18, said the technique - which involves tapping - helped her to shed pounds

Feeling rejuvenated, in Spring 2015, 5ft 7ins Heather  then wearing size 18 clothes - decided she really needed to do something about her size. Pictured at a size 8 after losing weight

'I'd been stuffing my face for years. I looked rough and knew I needed to sort out my sugar addiction,' she explained.

'I didn't want to deprive myself, but I knew I had to stop eating chocolates, biscuits and all the other junk I was gorging on - it was disgusting. I was 37, but I was eating like a student.'

I started working with my subconscious and telling myself to care for my body

Feeling that sugar was controlling her life, Heather started using the Emotional Freedom Technique again.

'I wanted to try a brain training technique to lose weight and feel better about myself,' she said.

'I started working with my subconscious and telling myself to care for my body.'

When Heather craved sugar, she would tap certain points on her face and chest, whilst thinking positively.

'I'd think, "even though I want this drink or this chocolate biscuit, I do also love myself," and then tap certain areas of my body to calm my brain.

'After a few minutes of doing this, I no longer had the cravings.'

Within a few months, Heather was already a few dress sizes smaller. She found the technique effortless and it began to change her relationship with food for the better

Within a few months, Heather was already a few dress sizes smaller.

'It was effortless and I felt so powerful. My thoughts, habits and behaviour were completely changed,' she explained.

'Before I would be thinking, "I'm so overweight, I hate how I look", but that changed completely.

'I felt happy with the way I was and I changed my relationship with food. Now I eat, drink and think differently and because my thoughts have changed, I am motivated to exercise so much more too.'

The transformation had such a huge impact on Heather's life that she quit her job as a photographer and started her own business, The Brain Trainer, to help others to think themselves thin

The transformation had such a huge impact on Heather's life that she quit her job as a photographer and started her own business, The Brain Trainer, to help others to think themselves thin.

'Before I would look in the mirror and think 'you look rough' but now I look and like what I see,' she said.

Now a size eight  but unsure of her weight because she has never weighed herself Heather is still single but she often receives admiring comments.
Some viewers sympathetic, but others questioned how he'd been duped

Claims he knew there was something amiss and was trying to expose it

Revisits Theroux's relationship with presenter who he met in 2002

Viewers have been left feeling 'shocked' and uncomfortable by a new Louis Theroux documentary, which revisits his relationship with Jimmy Savile in a bid to understand how he was duped by the paedophile presenter.

The documentary maker interviewed Savile for the BAFTA-winning 'When Louis met Jimmy...' in 2002 and remained on good terms with him afterwards, even inviting him to stay at his house.

And in last night's documentary Louis Theroux: Savile he set out to understand how he and many others failed to see what the presenter was really like.

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Louis Theroux interviewed Savile for the BAFTA-winning 'When Louis met Jimmy...' in 2002 and remained on good terms with him afterwards

Although there is no suggestion that Theroux could have known about Savile's crimes, some viewers claimed he wasn't tough enough on him at the time.

Megawolverine tweeted: 'Truth is, Louis full well knew the rumours about Savile and bottled it. Simple as that.'

Laura Hindley said she felt the documentary was an exercise in Theroux 'making himself feel less guilty'.

And WistfulCass praised one of the victims interviewed in the documentary who challenged the presenter about his interactions with Savile.

Well said that woman: "Didn't you feel mugged off by him? He only gave you what he wanted to give you",' she wrote.

Tim_Brannigan felt the acclaimed documentary maker should have been more thorough in investigating Savile's crimes back in 2002.

'Hmm, Louise Theroux was "hoowinked" and played",' he wrote. 'Some basic research among BBC staff was beyond the master interviewer?'

Others found the revisiting of Savile's crimes difficult to watch, with Cameroneyles describing it as 'harrowing stuff', while Tashalea88 said it was 'shocking and uncomfortable', and Shelldaynight said it was 'very uncomfortable viewing'.

MoaneyMo commented that it was hard to watch because of hearing Savile's 'shrill voice', saying 'it turns and angers me'.

Meanwhile Paul Nasr was 'on edge' just ten minutes in and Aak1880 said her skin was 'crawling'.

Wolfinsin added: 'Nothing I've seen has made me this angry and upset in a long time.'

Davidwaters1711 admitted it was a different experience to what he'd expected.

'I thought this would be interesting in a weird sort of way but it's genuinely difficult to watch,' he said.

Others were suypportive of Louis and said that he shouldn't feel guilty for being taken in by Savile.

Phil_Turner_esq tweeted: 'Louis Theroux shouldn't feel guilty that he was hoodwinked by #Savile. 99.99% of the British population were. Savile was a master deceiver.'

RobNManning added: 'Savile duped all of us. don't feel guilty, it makes you another victim and there were too many of them. He was a monster.'

After Savile's death in 2011, aged 84, it emerged that the broadcaster and long-time charity campaigner had sexually abused hundreds of women and children.

He molested victims as young as five at NHS hospitals during decades of unrestricted access and as many as 72 victims while working at the BBC.

His earliest victim at the BBC was assaulted in 1959 and his latest in 2006, while working on Top of the Pops.

In his 2000 documentary, Theroux questions Savile over rumours that he was sexually interested in children.

During a chilling exchange Savile says: 'We live in a very funny world.

'And it's easier for me, as a single man, to say 'I don't like children', because that puts a lot of salacious tabloid people off the hunt.

The documentary maker remained on good terms with Saville after the film they made and even invited him to stay at his house

Theroux asks: 'Is that basically so the tabloids don't pursue this whole is he or isn't he a paedophile line?'

Savile replies: 'Oh, aye.

'How do they know whether I am not? How does anybody know whether I am? Nobody knows whether I am or not. I know I'm not That's my policy and it's worked a dream.'

It has since been revealed that Theroux tried to report sexual abuse carried out by Savile after making the film, but it was not followed up.

The filmmaker claims he reported the presenter in 2001, after a woman came forward and told him she'd been one of his girlfriends, along with others, when she was 15, but a BBC producer did not talk to police.

Louis Theroux has admitted that he feels guilt over not doing more to expose Jimmy Saville after interviewing him back in 2002

The filmmaker has since spoken of his guilt about not doing more to expose Savile.

In a revealing piece on the BBC website, he said that, like it was suggested by Savile's victims, he had been 'hoodwinked' by the paedophile.

He wrote: 'At the time [of the 2000 documentary], I'd done my best to be tough with him. I knew he was weird and, with all his mannerisms, rather irritating - I had no interest in making a soft piece about Jimmy the Charity Fundraiser.

'The dark rumours - of sexual deviance, of being unemotional, of having a morbid interest in corpses - were one of the reasons I'd taken him on as a subject.
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It's the luxury label loved by Victoria Beckham, Kim Kardashian and any other A-lister worth their salt - and with a big enough bank balance.

And today Paris designer Hermes showcased its latest offerings that are sure to have the fashion - and Hollywood - set raiding their savings accounts.

But for some the 'quiet luxury' of the collection which included collared knee-length dresses, high-waisted trousers and trench coats by women's creative director Nadege Vanhee-Cybulski was a little too tasteful.

A hot pink leather jumpsuit with a cinched waist (left) was one of the more eye-catching looks; while a white leather coat worn over chartreuse trousers was another thanks to its Sixties look

A primrose leather jumpsuit that evokes the Sixties all-in-ones - and looks like something from a Bond film - was teamed with a multicoloured trench and brown shoe boots

The latest vogue for athleisure was also visible on the fashion houses' catwalk with this sporty-looking dress with green top and grey pleated skirt worn with a crocodile box bag and white slip-on shoes

And it was soon clear that the new range of bags was stealing the show.

All eyes were on the latest pieces including a yellow box Toupet bag which looked as though it was edged with a horse-hair, in a reference to the brand's equestrian history.

There were also a selection of crocodile skin Cinetic d'Hermes box bags in pink, oyster grey and brown paraded down the pristine white catwalk at La Garde Republicaine.

A selection of microbags also caught onlookers' attention as they were swung down the catwalk and are sure to have A-listers vying for a place on the waiting list.

One model showcased a huge leather raincoat worn over white leggings and simple black high heeled shoes

A white heavily-fringed top and skirt evoked cowboys, rather than the brand's more refined European equestrian history

The influence of the Sixties was visible again in a dusty pink zip up collared skirt; a floating white pleated dress teamed with the horse-hair bag proves that the all white trend is set to continue into next year

The clothes, however, had a more utilitarian feel and seemed to channel the Sixties, Seventies and aspects of the Nineties.

Although Kim Kardashian - who was spotted indulging in a spending spree in Paris's Hermes store over the weekend - wasn't present to see the leather-heavy collection after the shocking robbery during her stay in the city, fashionistas including Anna Dello Russo, US comedian Steve Bridges and former Vogue France editor Carine Roitfeld were present at the show.

Leather skirts, trousers in a range of hues abounded. While there were also modest leather knee-length collared dresses.

One look featured a tasteful blouse tucked into camel leather trousers; another showed how to wear all leather including your jacket, skirt, shoe and bag

This green sailor tunic was teamed with black dress trousers edged with white piping and pale yellow leather shoes

Jumpsuits were fashioned from hot pink leather, while structured peasant blouse-style tops were cut from bottle green hide.

And for those keen to avoid April showers, the leather coats in white and black will be a godsend.

Models also showcased gold anklets, and chains twisted around their wrists and necks, which won the approval of Samantha Cameron's sister Emily Sheffield, writing for Vogue.

A yellow horse-hair Toupet bag is set to be one of the most coveted accessories of spring; A hot pink crocodile Cinetic box bag is the latest addition to the brand's legendary accessories range

A gleaming deep brown leather Cinetic d'Hermes bag comes with a chain strap and distinctive gold clasp; an eau de nil crocodile version offers another take on the new design

But the rest of the collection failed to grab her, as she mused: 'The silver zips on the jumpsuits, jacket and collared short Seventies day dresses took away from the quality of the leather and fabrics; the prints on the shirts jarred and the finale dresses failed to swing your heartbeat upwards.'

However she applauded the accessories on show describing the bags as 'exquisite'.

She also noted how there was some excitement before the show began after a pigeon found its way inside the room and Hermes staff attempted to scare the bird away before it soiled the catwalk.

At times it seemed as though Hermes was looking to the Seventies with this kaftan-style dress, although fashion editors praised the mini bags that models swung on chains as they strutted down the runway

One maxi-dress with a cinched waist, outsized pockets and wide sleeves (left) had a hint of Kanye West's Yeezy collection about it; canary yellow made its appearance several times in the collection including this structured zip up dress (right)

A gauzy double layered dress also seemed to be anti-glamour with more than a whiff of the minimalist Nineties (left); another sporty dress in camel and grey with a pleated feature was teamed with an evil eye necklace and patent red brogues (right)

Hermes is an anomaly high fashion by staying independent and still controlled by branches of the family descended from the saddlemaker who founded the firm in 1837.

And it's still hugely popular with high fashion fans who can't get enough of its leather accessories, with waiting lists for the Birkin bags famously long as well as the love of the famous scarves, ties and watches all with equestrian themes.

Ho The animal cruelty row in 2015 after Jane Birkin demanded that her name was withdrawn from the Birkin Croco bag over the conditions on crocodile farms doesn't seem to have dented sales and the brand and its muse soon patched things up.

At times the designer appeared to channel Katherine Hepburn's style in the 1940s when she made wide-legged trousers and shirts chic

A biker-style pink shirt was teamed with purple high-waisted trousers and lace up white high heeled brogues

Creative director Vanhee-Cybulski, who is in her second year at the fashion house, told the Telegraph that Hermes, 'is run in an unusually collegiate way. It's like leading an orchestra'.
The viral storm was sparked by Sainsbury's new range of coconut cheeses

Angry rant has led vegan community to embrace the new name

Anonymous woman tells vegans to call their cheese 'Gary or something'

Vegans have rebranded dairy-free cheese 'Gary' after a woman's angry Facebook rant about a new range of coconut-based alternatives went viral.

Sainsbury's released a new line of cheeseboard-style dairy free cheeses last week, which infuriated one troll who raged against the products online.

After demanding vegans call dairy-free cheeses 'Gary or something', the vegan community responded by embracing the idea, sparking a torrent of jokes and memes on social media.

The unidentified woman took to Facebook to angrily rant about Sainsbury's new range of dairy-free, coconut-based cheeses

Sainsbury's and the vegan community embraced the idea of renaming dairy-free cheese 'Gary' after a woman's angry Facebook rant against vegan cheeses went viral

Even Sainsbury's jumped on board, uploading a Photoshopped picture of the front of a vegan cheese packet, which replaced the name of the 'cheese' with 'GARY'.

The supermarket released its new range of seven 2.25 coconut oil-based cheeses last week, which include alternatives to Wensleydale with cranberries, and cheddar.

But the launch incensed one unidentified woman, who wrote on Facebook: 'As a real cheese fan myself it's really annoyed me that Sainsbury's have brought out a "Vegan Cheese" made with COCONUTS.

'CHEESE IS NOT MADE WITH COCONUTS. Call it Gary or something but don't call it cheese.'

The epic rant, which went on for several paragraphs, quickly went viral.

Vegan Life Magazine posted a picture of the rant on its Facebook page, before writing: 'Has anyone else seen the new vegan-friendly Gary?'

Bute Islands Foods - which make the vegan cheese for Sainsbury's - uploaded a picture of 'line manager Gary' holding up a packet of the dairy-free cheese with a 'Gary' label

The post soon was being shared hundreds of times on Twitter and Facebook, and spawned a Facebook page: 'It's not Vegan Cheese, it's Gary'.

The page has gained more than 7,900 'likes' with nearly 200 people sharing photos of their memes and 'Gary' jokes.

And soon Sainsbury's joined in, writing on its Facebook and Twitter pages: 'Thanks to customer feedback, were excited to introduce our new range of #Gary.'

The post has been shared more than 7,000 times and sparked more than 2,600 comments.

It then shared a Facebook post from Bute Island Foods - which makes the vegan cheese for Sainsbury's - showing a picture of 'line manager Gary' holding up a packet of the dairy-free cheese with a 'Gary' label.

It wrote: ' LIVE from the Bute Island Foods Creamery: Line manager, Gary, is so busy he's even making Gary for everyone on Saturday!

A picture of vegan cheese was posted to the 'It's not Vegan Cheese, it's Gary' Facebook page with the caption: 'We interrupt this broadcast to inform you that vegan cheese is now called "GARY".

Teespring have capitalised on the viral hit, producing a 13.10 T-shirt that reads: 'It's not vegan cheese, it's Gary!'

Hayley Jeantou posted on Facebook that even her five-year-old had cottoned onto the meme, insisting vegan cheese is called 'Gary'

'Smile and say "Gary".'

It has been liked nearly 100 times.

Thousands shared memes and jokes about 'Gary' vegan cheese after the original Facebook rant went viral.

On the 'It's not Vegan Cheese, it's Gary' Facebook page, a picture of vegan cheese was posted with the caption: 'We interrupt this broadcast to inform you that vegan cheese is now called "GARY".

The page then riffed on the popular 'One does not simply walk into Mordor' meme from Lord of the Rings, instead writing: 'One does not simply call it vegan cheese. It's Gary.'

On the same page, a meme was posted of cheese-loving Wallace from Wallace and Gromit with the caption: 'GARY!' instead of his usual catchphrase of 'cheese, Gromit'.

One person posted a meme of cheese-loving Wallace from Wallace and Gromit with the caption: 'GARY!' instead of his usual catchphrase of 'cheese, Gromit'

Another riffed on the popular 'One does not simply walk into Mordor' meme from Lord of the Rings, instead writing: 'One does not simply call it vegan cheese. It's Gary'

One of the Facebook page administrators later posted a picture of a dinner of butternut and sweet potato soup topped with grated vegan cheese

One of the page administrators later posted a picture of a dinner of butternut and sweet potato soup topped with grated vegan cheese, captioning the image with: 'Tonight's meal is roasted butternut and sweet potato autumn soup (made with all fresh ingredients by hand) with alpro cream and grated Gary (cause Vegans only eat grass).

'Normally I'd drown my soup in Gary but this Cheezely Gary is super strong haha.'

In another riff on a popular meme, the page administrators replaced a picture of a packet of Sainsbury's vegan Wensleydale-style with cranberries on top of the infamous image of Jack Nicholson in The Shining.

But instead of writing 'here's Johnny,' the photo reads: 'Heeeeeeeere's Gary'.

Teespring have capitalised on the viral hit, producing a T-shirt available in five different colours for 13.10 that reads: 'It's not vegan cheese, it's Gary!'

Hayley Jeantou posted on Facebook: 'So I'm doing my shopping online and my five-year-old is sat next to me, I type in vegan cheese into the search bar, and yes, you guessed it, he said no mummy it's not vegan cheese, it's Gary.'

In another riff on a popular meme, a picture of a packet of Sainsbury's vegan Wensleydale-style with cranberries was placed on top of the infamous image of Jack Nicholson in The Shining with the caption: 'Here's Gary'

Vegan Life Magazine wrote above a picture of a vegan cheese and tomato sandwich: 'We're just about to tuck into our Gary and tomato sandwich'.

On Twitter, CaitlinAC mused: 'The first company to put out #vegan cheese and actually brand it as Gary will be so rich'

Meanwhile Daiya Foods joined in with the jokes on Facebook, and Photoshopped a picture of its vegan Margarita with its 'new name': 'Mar-Gary-ta'

Vegan Life Magazine wrote above a picture of a vegan cheese and tomato sandwich: 'We're just about to tuck into our Gary and tomato sandwich'.

On Twitter, CaitlinAC mused: 'The first company to put out #vegan cheese and actually brand it as Gary will be so rich.'

Meanwhile Daiya Foods joined in with the jokes on Facebook, and Photoshopped a picture of its vegan Margarita with its 'new name': 'Mar-Gary-ta'.

Fra Casta shared a photo on the 'It's not Vegan Cheese, it's Gary' Facebook page to show that the viral sensation had even reached Italy and possibly other continents too

The whole incident has been a marketing success for Sainsbury's, with even non-vegans such as Morgan Le Fay convinced

Fra Casta shared a photo on the 'It's not Vegan Cheese, it's Gary' Facebook page to show that the viral sensation had even reached Italy.

The picture shows that someone has placed a label with 'vegan cheese' crossed out, replaced with 'Gary'.

The page reported that: 'Now we've had The Netherlands, Germany, America, Canada, and Italy joining the fun!'

The whole incident has been a marketing success for Sainsbury's, with even non-vegans convinced.

Morgan Le Fay wrote on Twitter: 'I don't normally care about cheese but that vegan Gary actually looks so peng on toast. @Sainsburys Leeds, Hyde Park Sainsbury's plz.'

TASTE TEST

FEMAIL put five of the new Sainsbury's range to the test - with mixed results.

We've also asked resident MailOnline vegan Annabel Fenwick Elliott to give her thoughts on the new range.

See our verdict below.
Bake Off finalist Holly Bell said the mix was too 'thrifty' and 'old-fashioned'

Recipe was slammed for saying butter is interchangeable with margarine

It advises bakers to use butter or margarine, and a 'very hot oven'

For advice on how to bake the perfect scone, Prime Minister Theresa May is perhaps not the first person we might turn to.

But in an interview touching on everything from Brexit to the Great British Bake Off, the 60-year-old told The Sunday Times that she loves to cook - and has shared her simple recipe for scones with the public.

The basic, four-ingredient recipe - passed down from her mother - advises bakers to use one-and-a-half ounces of 'butter or margarine', as well as 'milk to bind'.

Theresa May, pictured on the first day of the Conservative Party conference yesterday, has shared her mother's recipe for scones in an interview with The Sunday Times

The Prime Minister's scones recipe has been criticised by bakers and social media users for being too 'thrifty'

It makes no reference to oven temperature either, simply stating the scones need to be put into a 'very hot oven'.

The recipe has not gone down too well on social media, with bakers criticising the mix for being too 'thrifty'.

Among critics of the recipe published in The Sunday Times is series two Bake Off finalist Holly Bell.

'It is very much representative of the era from which it came,' mum-of-three Holly, from Leicester, told FEMAIL.

'The ratio of fat to flour is thrifty which is an easy way to reduce the cost of a bake during rationing years.

'Also, the offering up of butter "or" margarine is pretty standard during these times.

'As for the oven temperature instructions, this again is typical of a recipe used before we all had reliable ovens with excellent temperature controls.'

Great British Bake Off finalist Holly Bell, pictured with one of her pies, has joined in with criticism of the Prime Minister's mother's recipe, saying it is representative of a different 'era'

Ciaran Jenkins riffed on Theresa May's 'Brexit means Brexit' slogan

Grumpy Girdle 48% also criticised the recipe, who says it 'needs real butter'

But the recipe has caused real outrage on social media.

Grumpy Girdle 48% wrote on Twitter: 'Theresa May makes scones with not much margarine? No wonder she looks so bloody miserable. Needs real butter, you have to taste it.'

Food writer and baker Dan Lepard was also critical of the inclusion of margarine.

Baker Dan Lepard and travel journalist Karyn Noble were among those who slammed the recipe for advising bakers to use butter 'or' margarine, advocating the use of butter only

He wrote online: 'If we must live in #brexit Britain, then celebrate dairy farmers, millers + bakers that help make Britain great!'

He then told FEMAIL: 'Scone success is in all the detail, missing from the recipe but a skill PM Mays mother would have known.'

He added: 'PM May had an opportunity to give a shout to British dairy farmers, and insist on butter and fresh milk.

Jack Edward Hillcox and Anthony Lorenzo also joined in with the criticism, using the recipe to make political points about the Conservative politician

'For the best scones use full-cream milk, ideally the sort where the cream separates out to the top as that has bigger fat particles, they help make your scones light and soft.'

Others saw the humour in the situation, and even took the chance to make a few political digs.

Ldwgf said the recipe showed 'no generosity' which she claimed was 'typical of Tory policies' while Susan Kelso said SNP scones were better than Conservative ones

Journalist Jack Edward Hillcox questioned why Theresa May was even offering baking advice.

He wrote on Twitter: 'Grammar schools is one thing @theresa_may, but you don't mess with scones!'

Meanwhile journalist Ciaran Jenkins riffed on Theresa May's 'Brexit means Brexit' slogan when he joked: '"Isn't this a bit like everyone's scone recipe, Theresa?" "Scones means scones."'
Opinion / Columnist

Malawi's President, Peter Mutharika shares much in common with Zimbabwe's nonagenarian leader, Robert Mugabe. Similarities have the capacity to evoke nostalgia, but when it comes to these two men, familiarity breeds horror.At the most elementary level, both men were never destined to lead their nations. Robert Mugabe returned to Zimbabwe to introduce his young bride Sally Heyfron (Mugabe) to his ailing mother. He stumbled into politics, and found himself elected into leadership.Mutharika's name is not new in the ears of many. Pether Mutharika is the younger brother of the late Bingu Wa Mutharika. A statesman, like Mugabe who served his country well in one term, before sabotaging his own legacy.Pether Mutharika had no idea, or interest that he would lead his nation. But when his brother suddenly died, Mutharika was left with no option but to lead. Those that had served corruptly in his brother's government engineered his accent to the top.When he first came to power, there were questions on whether Mutharika would become his own man, or if he would always be Bingu's baby brother. He has done neither, choosing instead to copy text for text from Mugabe's  how to absolutely tank your country and its economyLast month, Mutharika travelled to the United States, on a privately chartered plane for the United Nations General Assembly. He took with him, hundreds of strong men and women as part of his entrouge.Almost a month later, it has been reported he is still gallivanting in the United States of America. One incensed analyst described him as "spending tax payer's money on strippers from Las Vegas while Malawi starves".Like Mugabe, Mutharika loves flying, and he loves flying on tax payer's meager resources. He loves packing an entrouge 10 times the requirements. Most of them spend their nights in hotels surfing the internet at the cost of millions of Kwachas.Meanwhile, like in Zimbabwe, millions face starvation and hunger. Without food aid, many will likely die. Hospitals are out of drugs, surgical operations have been suspended completely in state run hospitals, while doctors are encouraged to use "condom oil" to lubricate catheters.Malawi like its baby brother has a serious budget deficit, and a none functioning economy. When spending cuts would a step in the right direction, Mutharika instead blows the little that he has to keep those around him happy  they in turn will keep him in power.Just last year, a prominent journalist, Raphael Tenthani was murdered in cold blood. The official explanation was that it was an accident, but in the streets of Malawi, everyone knows he was taken out for speaking out, and taken out in a manner which has befallen several Zimbabwean politicians who challenged Mugabe  planned accidents.Issa Njauju, a director in the Anti-Corruption Bureau was kidnapped and killed. His body was found shot and burnt in his car. There have been no leads, no progress in the investigation. His peers are certain he was taken out for blowing the whistle on corruption.Similarly, in Zimbabwe, Edward Chindori-Chininga was killed in a suspicious accident in 2013. It was later revealed the legislator had unearthed gross corruption at Zimbabwe's Diamond fields. It included key figures of Mugabe's state.In both states, dissent is severely frowned upon, and simple protests are quashed with brute force. Student demonstrations are quelled using immense levels of force and brutality.Two months ago, Zimbabwean police fired a teargas canister into a commuter omnibus whose doors were locked and windows were closed. Several were severely injured, as people scampered out of the moving vehicle.This was in Harare. In Bulawayo, they fired a canister into a house and killed a small toddler.In Malawi, when students protested, Mutharika had student residences locked. He instructed his cadets to fire teargas canisters into locked rooms. Students had to scale windows from as high up as the second floor, fleeing.Some broke limbs, hands, and bones. And when they landed, Mutharika's cadets welcomed them on the ground floor with baton sticks, clenched fists and booted feet.Food relief provided by international aid organisations is repeatedly hogged by powerful politicians, and distributed along patronage lines. Food is used as a political tool to force loyalty and punish dissenting voices.Malawi achieved its independence several years before Zimbabwe. In a way, Malawi is Zimbabwe's big brother, but walking down the near barren streets of Blantyre, there is a sense that Malawi, under Pether Mutharika has become like its baby brother.Ironically, in a theme where brothers become each other, as Malawi tragically traces Zimbabwe's path, Peter Mutharika, has become like his big brother, Bingu, like perhaps his Godfather, Mugabe, in what is certainly a relentless race to the bottom.--------Maynard Manyowa is a contributing editor on Khuluma Afrika - a center for analysis, commentary and investigative journalism.
More people than ever are suffering 'election depression', therapists claim.

Shrinks across the United States have reported an uptick in the number of patients who feel debilitated by their fears of what's to come after November 8.

Both Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump are unpopular in their own ways - one having never held office and spewing divisive rhetoric, one carrying decades of political baggage.

The thought of either one as president has left scores of voters struggling to sleep, suffering panic attacks, and even reporting heart palpitations.

Though elections always provoke feelings of uncertainty, therapists speaking to Daily Mail Online insist this cycle seems worse than ever.

Their advice to their patients? Register to vote and do yoga.

Fears: The thought of either Hillary or Donald as president has left scores of voters struggling to sleep, suffering panic attacks, and even reporting heart palpitations, therapists say

'It has become a topic, people are more stressed out in general,' Dr Jared Skillings, a therapist in Grand Rapids, Michigan, told Daily Mail Online.

'My experience as a specialist is that people are very upset this time around.

'People are fearing for the future. It seems to be about which candidate you dislike more.'

He is hardly the only one to see a spike in depressed patients.

Dr Robert Leahy is the life-time honorary president of The American Institute for Cognitive Therapy.

Having worked decades in the field, he has never seen anything like it.

'This election seems to be triggering more anxiety and even depression,' he told Daily Mail Online.

This election seems to be triggering more anxiety and even depression Dr Robert Leahy, life-time honorary president of The American Institute for Cognitive Therapy

It has happened before, he says.

When George W Bush was elected 'there were a lot of people feeling that the end of the world was coming'. And many people touted the idea of moving to Canada during the Reagan and Nixon campaigns.

But reactions to this year's candidates seem more fierce.

'For the last few elections I didn't see the kind of fear, anger and anxiety as I've seen this time around.'

Though it could be his clientele, Dr Leahy says the majority of patients depressed by the election are fearful of a Trump administration.

'Trump makes a lot of people anxious,' Dr Leahy explained. 'Even though people may not like Hillary, I don't hear that anxiety.'

What, then, should voters do to calm their nerves?

Stop reading the news and take up yoga, according to therapists who spoke to Reuters Health.

They said they were advising clients to limit exposure to the news and take up breathing exercises and yoga to calm down.

'I've never seen this level of stress and anxiety over an impending election in my 26 years (of practicing),' said Nancy Molitor, a clinical psychologist from just outside Chicago.

Molitor said she had two elderly patients who were worried that their grandchildren would inherit an America in turmoil.

Another, a World War Two veteran, sees similarities between Trump and the Italian dictator Benito Mussolini, Molitor added.

Clinton has accused Trump of racism and sexism, and her campaign frequently calls him 'unhinged' and unfit for the presidency, saying he has a volatile temperament that could endanger U.S. national security.

Trump, in turn, has said Clinton is a corrupt life-long politician who should be jailed for her use of a private email server without official approval while she was secretary of state.

What, then, should voters do to calm their nerves? Stop reading the news and take up yoga

Philip Muskin, professor of psychology at Columbia University Medical Center, said the anxiety among his patients reminded him of the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 al Qaeda attacks, and the crashing to Earth of America's first space station, Skylab, in 1979, which had people around the world worried they could be hit by falling space debris.

'Things where, for everybody, the sense of control is gone,' Muskin said.

Adding to the anxiety is the fact that the two candidates in the November 8 election are the most unpopular in modern U.S. history.

Some 57.5 per cent of Americans have an unfavorable view of Trump, and nearly 54 per cent have an unfavorable view of Clinton, according to Reuters/Ipsos polling.

There is no data available to quantify the election-related anxiety, but the therapists' anecdotes give some insight into the state of the national psyche.

Elaine Ducharme, a clinical psychologist from Glastonbury, Connecticut, said the election was also on the minds of all of her patients.

'I can't think of a person I've talked to (who) does not feel anxious about this,' she said.

Therapists, themselves, aren't immune to these anxieties.

'I can't say to my patients, 'Oh my God, it's making me a wreck,' but I can sit and empathize,' Ducharme said.

Lynn Bufka, executive director for practice research and policy at the American Psychological Association, said one patient was concerned that much of the criticism of Clinton was just because she was a woman, and this had affected how the patient viewed herself.

'What does this mean for her as a woman? Have things really changed that much for her in terms of what she can do?' Bufka recalled the patient wondering.

Trump has said Clinton, who would be America's first female president, lacks a 'presidential look' and has called other female critics 'fat,' 'pig,' or 'bimbo.'

Bufka said Latino and Muslim patients are also anxious about Trump's proposals to build a wall along the Mexican border and to temporarily suspend immigration by Muslims.
Every time you enjoy a cool, clear glass of tap water, you could be drinking a cocktail of other peoples second-hand medications.

That is thanks to the fact that todays pharmaceuticals have been designed to be stable and long-lasting.

While that makes their doses reliably consistent, it also means that a substantial amount of the prescribed drugs that people take goes through their bodies and out into waste water.

Ultimately a proportion of these drugs pours unaltered through the sewage filtering system and re-enters our domestic supply.

Every time you enjoy a cool, clear glass of tap water, you could be drinking a cocktail of other peoples second-hand medications

And the amount of medicines now being excreted into the water is stunning.

Nearly half of women and men in England now regularly take prescription drugs  with a significant proportion taking at least three prescriptions each, according to official figures (with antidepressants, statins and painkillers among the most commonly prescribed medications).

And were effectively taking some of what theyre taking, as recent research has found.

For example, in May, a study in the journal, Environmental Science and Technology Letters, which analysed the water from 59 small streams in the U.S. for the presence of 108 pharmaceuticals, found the anti-diabetic drug, metformin, in almost all of them.

One river alone contained 45 different prescribed drugs, including the anti-epileptic medication carbamazepine; the muscle relaxant, methocarbamol, and the opioid painkiller tramadol.

And when Israeli scientists tested people who had been eating crops irrigated with treated wastewater, they found their urine carried significant levels of the epilepsy drug carbamazepine.

Professor Benny Chefetz, an environmental scientist at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, who conducted the study published in the journal Environmental Science & Technology in March, says that because the levels are 10,000 times lower than from a 400 milligram pill, they should not instantly affect healthy adults.

But he told reporters, We dont know what will happen with small children exposed to low levels of pharmaceuticals for a generation.

The amount of medicines now being excreted into the water is stunning. Nearly half of women and men in England now regularly take prescription drugs

Another concern is that these drugs  even in minuscule amounts  might have a long-term effect on adults, too.

We dont know what it means if you have a lifelong uptake of drugs at very low concentrations, says one of the worlds leading experts, Dr Klaus Kuemmerer, professor of sustainable chemistry at Germanys University of Luneberg.

John Sumpter, professor of ecotoxicology at Brunel University London, adds that while the risks of pharmaceuticals for humans are unknown and possibly minuscule: in general you dont want strongly psychoactive drugs such as antidepressants in the environment.

'When they get into the water system they retain their powerful biological activity.

The European Commission is currently finalising new rules on pharmaceuticals in the environment and has already tightened water-purity legislation so that medicines can either be restricted or placed on danger watch lists.

Professor Sumpter believes that pharmaceutical companies are quietly working to change their drugs to meet the challenge.

The European Commission is currently finalising new rules on pharmaceuticals in the environment and has already tightened water-purity legislation

Once chemicals get put on danger lists, it is almost impossible to get them off. The pharmaceutical companies understand that and should be taking notice.

The best way forward, he believes, is for drug companies to reformulate their medicines so that they degrade into harmless substances after people have excreted them.

Professor Kuemmerer has already shown that this can be achieved. He worked with a commonly used drug called propranolol  prescribed to treat high blood pressure and to prevent heart problems.

The drug slows down the activity of the heart by interrupting messages sent to it by the nervous system.

It is chemically very stable, so does not break down easily, and has frequently been found in waste water, where it can poison fish.

Professor Kuemmerer has discovered that, by making a small change in the chemicals structure, the drug will break down far more easily in water yet still retain its full medicinal powers in the human body.

The best way forward may be for drug companies to reformulate their medicines so that they degrade into harmless substances after people have excreted them

He argues that a similar approach could be used to re-design other classes of drugs.

Meanwhile drug companies are looking at reducing the impact their manufacturing has on the environment.

UK-based global drug giant GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) has announced a range of initiatives including one that invovles setting up two centres  one in Nottingham, the other in Sao Paulo, Brazil where scientists at are exploring ways of producing drugs using fewer damaging substances such as heavy metals which are often used as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions.

Mike Murray, Head of Quality and Environmental Standards at the Association of British Pharmaceutica Industries (ABPI) says that drug companies are actively engaged in designing greener processes for the manufacture of pharmaceutical products.
Around a million Britons have heart failure, where the heart is unable to pump blood properly around the body.

But a new type of device can help patients who dont respond to standard treatments.

Retired hotelier Peter Jenkins, 79, from Locks Heath near Southampton, has benefited, as he tells SOPHIE GOODCHILD.

THE PATIENT

My hobby is yacht racing, so Ive always been fit and active. But the stress of working long hours triggered type 1 diabetes which damaged my blood vessels.

This led to four heart attacks; the first in 1991, the last in May 2012.

The fourth time, my wife Pat, 69, found me unconscious on the floor.

I needed six small mesh tubes (stents) put into my blocked arteries to open them up.

Retired hotelier Peter Jenkins, 79, from Locks Heath near Southampton, has benefited from a new device called an implantable cardioverter defibrillator

I also needed a pacemaker because I had heart failure  the heart attacks had caused scarring to my heart muscle, so it was too damaged to pump blood properly around the body and the lower chambers of my heart were beating out of sync.

The pacemaker sends electrical impulses into my heart to correct my heartbeat.

Despite taking prescription drugs to make my heart muscle contract better, my breathing got gradually worse after each attack.

The pacemaker should have improved my symptoms, but five weeks after my fourth heart attack, I was still in hospital because my breathing was so bad  I couldnt even get out of bed and when I was discharged, I had to depend on Pat to take me to the loo.

I also had fluid retention because the heart failure meant my legs were permanently swollen. I was virtually bed-bound.

A test in September 2012 confirmed how bad my heart failure was and I was scared I might die.

The doctors replaced my pacemaker with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), which is like a pacemaker but if my heart stopped, it would restart it using electric shocks.

However, my health didnt improve and by October 2014, I could only walk 50 yards.

My GP referred me to a consultant at University Hospital Southampton, Andrew Flett, who said he could give me a special new ICD that would make the blood pump through my heart more efficiently because it had three leads going into the heart instead of the usual two.

Peter has suffered four heart attacks; the first in 1991, the last in May 2012. The fourth time, his wife Pat, 69, found him unconscious on the floor

Plus, one of the leads fired out electrical pulses from two points, not just one, treating a wider area of the heart muscle. I had the 80-minute procedure on December 4, 2014. I was sedated, but awake.

I immediately noticed the difference in my breathing  it was like a switch had been turned on. I was discharged later that day.

My ICD has given me my life back: my breathing is normal and my legs are no longer swollen. My life has improved beyond comparison.

THE SPECIALIST

Dr Andrew Flett is a consultant cardiologist at University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust.

The most common trigger for heart failure is a heart attack: the blood supply to the heart is compromised, damaging the muscle and causing scar tissue.

The remaining healthy muscle has to pump harder to compensate, triggering symptoms such as shortness of breath, swollen legs, fatigue and lethargy.

Drugs are the first-line treatment.

Although drugs are very effective in treating heart failure, two-thirds of patients may not get better using drugs alone

There are three types: beta blockers, which reduce any increase in heart rate, ACE inhibitors, which reduce high blood pressure, and diuretics, which remove excess fluid (the body tries to retain fluid to try to make blood flow faster).

Although these drugs are very effective, two-thirds of patients may not get better using drugs alone.

The standard approach is to try drug therapy for six months; then we run tests to check the amount of blood the heart pumps in a beat.

A healthy person pumps out 50 to 70 per cent of the blood in the heart.

If its less than 35 per cent  as was the case with Peter -then the heart failure is severe. The patient is at risk of a cardiac arrest where the heart stops pumping or just quivers uselessly.

Thats because the hearts electrical rhythms can short circuit around scarred heart muscle triggering an abnormally rapid heart rate (tachycardia) and then a cardiac arrest.

NICE recommends anyone with severe heart failure has an implantable defibrillator device (ICD)  essentially a minicomputer that is continually checking for abnormal beats.

Like a pacemaker, an ICD corrects abnormal rhythms using tiny pulses of energy to pace the heart normally  the pulses are emitted by an electrode positioned on the tip of each of the ICDs two thin leads.

An ICD differs from a pacemaker in that it can also kick start the heart in the case of a cardiac arrest.

NICE recommends anyone with severe heart failure has an implantable defibrillator device (ICD)  essentially a minicomputer that is continually checking for abnormal beats

The leads are positioned via a vein into the right side of the heart  one goes into the top chamber, the right atrium, the other goes into the lower chamber, the right ventricle.

If the heart skips beats, pulses of energy are delivered to the heart wall. The ICD can sense the top chamber contracting and  if the lower chamber fails to respond  will send out pulses to the right lower chamber.

But in some patients, the left lower ventricle also beats out of time with the lower right. So treating just the right side is insufficient to get their heart beating normally.

For these patients we use cardiac resynchronisation therapy or CRT.

This is an ICD with an extra lead placed in the left ventricle which has to pump blood around the whole body  the right ventricle only sends blood to the lungs.

The other difference between this ICD and a standard device is that the third lead has four electrodes at its end, rather than one, spaced 45mm apart.

We decide which one of the four electrodes will be most effective by testing each during surgery and the ICD is configured to send pulses down this one.

If the heart skips beats, pulses of energy are delivered to the heart wall. The ICD can sense the top chamber contracting and send out pulses to the right lower chamber

Even with CRT, a third of patients still dont respond, possibly because scar tissue is still preventing the electrode from functioning properly.

For this group of patients, we can use a new approach called multipoint pacing (MPP). Instead of sending pulses through one electrode, we activate two.

This increases the chance of them being positioned in a good place and means we can stimulate a much wider area of the left ventricle.

WHAT ARE THE RISKS? As with all operations, there is a risk of bleeding or infection. The battery life is reduced with a CRT-D with MPP technology. The battery in a standard implantable cardioverter defibrillator or pacemaker lasts around seven years, says Dr Flett. With this its about six because youre delivering more energy. 'So you may need another procedure to replace the device when the battery runs out. Commenting on the technology Dr Mike Knapton, associate medical director of the British Heart Foundation says: MPP is an improvement on existing technology and needs to be adopted more widely by the NHS for everyone suitable to benefit. Advertisement

We test all four electrodes during surgery and switch on the two that give the best results.

To implant the new device first we removed the ICD Peter already had. But the existing two leads (one to the right ventricle, one to the right atrium) were left in place, then the third lead was positioned into a vein that lies over the surface of the left ventricle.

We positioned the lead with the help of X-ray images and connected it to the CRT-D. As soon as the two electrodes on the lead went live, his blood pressure rose from low (90/60) to normal (110/70).

Peter was also given a wireless device that he plugs in at home  this device ensures the CRT-D is working properly and feeds information via a phone network to technicians who check the data daily, so patients do not have to visit hospital for check-ups.

The response rate to traditional CRT is around 70 per cent. But a study published this year showed that CRT-D with MPP when placed in the best position worked effectively in nearly nine in ten patients. Improvements included being able to walk further and decreased breathlessness.
As breast cancer rates continue to rise, experts have debated about where to lay the blame.

Certainly, there is the obesity crisis, the fact that women drink more alcohol than before and that we tend to be less active than women of previous generations  all known risk factors.

With the introduction of a breast screening service in the late Eighties, more cancers are now detected, too.

But could some of the blame lie with the use of antiperspirants? Most use aluminium-based compounds to prevent sweat, probably by inhibiting sweat glands.

With the introduction of a breast screening service in the late Eighties, more cancers are now detected, too. Some scientists are blaming antiperspirants

This is different from deodorants, which dont stop sweating but mask its odour, and may contain chemicals to kill bacteria, but dont contain aluminium.

Confusingly, most people and even some manufacturers use the term deodorant to refer to antiperspirants, too.

For some time, there has been a suggestion that the aluminium salts used in antiperspirants can increase the risk of breast cancer if used for long periods of time.

And, as a result  and despite manufacturers saying the products are entirely safe  consumer demand for aluminium-free antiperspirants is rising.

However, the link between aluminium and cancer has largely been dismissed.

As the charity Cancer Research UK puts it on its website: Rumours that deodorants and antiperspirants could cause breast cancer were started by an email hoax. There is no convincing evidence that antiperspirants and deodorants cause breast cancer.

The medical establishment considers the multiple studies that have found a connection simply too small, too flawed, too vague or just too implausible.

But could the medical establishment be wrong?

An intriguing new study, published last week in the renowned International Journal of Cancer by highly regarded researchers at the University of Geneva, found that long-term exposure to aluminium chloride  a compound widely used in underarm products  can trigger the development of very aggressive tumours, which have the ability to spread to different parts of the body.

Its thought that the compounds may act on the bodys cells in the same way as oestrogen, a hormone that feeds breast tumours.

The lead researcher, Professor Andre-Pascal Sappino, an oncologist with a reputation for careful scientific-based research, went as far as to conclude: I think we should avoid all underarm products containing aluminium salts.

But almost as soon as the study was made public, the rebuttals started pouring in.

Baroness Delyth Morgan, chief executive of the charity Breast Cancer Now, said women should not stop using these products, pointing out a major flaw in the study  which looked at how aluminium salts affected breast tissue in mice, not humans.

Paul Pharoah, professor of cancer epidemiology at the University of Cambridge, also dismissed the findings, saying: These results tell us little about the potential for aluminium chloride to cause breast cancer when used normally.

Cancer Research UKs website described headlines about the study as scaremongering, and Carl Alexander, the charitys health information officer, said: Theres no firm evidence that aluminium in deodorants could increase peoples risk of cancer.

'This study looked only at the effects of aluminium in mice  but the largest study of all the evidence in humans found no link.

For some time, there has been a suggestion that the aluminium salts used in antiperspirants can increase the risk of breast cancer if used for long periods of time

If youre worried about your risk of breast cancer, try to focus on the things we have strong evidence for, like keeping a healthy weight, taking regular physical activity and reducing alcohol intake.

Are they right to dismiss the study because it only involved mice?

Of course, this is not the same as using roll-ons on women for an extended period of time and then waiting to see if they develop tumours, but it does prove that aluminium can cause cancerous changes at a cellular level and instigate tumours which can spread beyond the breast, says Chris Exley, a professor in bioinorganic chemistry at Keele University.

He says that the study is one of the most rigorous pieces of science hes reviewed in this field.

Its also nonsense to reject it because the subjects were mice. Thousands of medical breakthroughs that have affected human health over the decades have been discovered first in animals.

'Back in 1921, Canadian physician Frederick Banting and medical student Charles H.

'Best first discovered insulin in the pancreases of dogs: no one dismissed their breakthrough because they used non-human subjects.

This study is only one of a growing number of serious scientific research projects due to report their findings into aluminium links to breast cancer over the next few months.

One of these will be a clinical study involving significant numbers of participants.

If youre worried about your risk of breast cancer, try to focus on the things we have strong evidence for, like keeping a healthy weight' says Carl Alexander of Cancer Research UK

It will be interesting to see their conclusions, but whatever they are, it will be much harder for the establishment to reject them on the grounds that they only look at small numbers of women, says Professor Exley.

There are other reasons to think that aluminium, which first appeared in antiperspirants in the 19th century, might be implicated in breast cancer.

Studies have shown that the aluminium levels are higher in the upper outer region of the breast (known as the upper outer quadrant) compared with inner regions  the upper outer quadrant is also where there is a higher incidence of breast tumours.

While many experts dismiss this as being simply a reflection of the fact that there is more breast tissue in the upper outer quarter  so youd expect more tumours there  the percentage of tumours in this area have risen from 30 per cent of all tumours in the Twenties and Thirties (before widespread use of underarm toiletries) to around 57 per cent today.

Again, some would say this is because women carry more weight than before and that the tumours are linked to this, not to aluminium.

But something else has to be going on, says Philippa Darbre, a professor of oncology at the University of Reading, who was the first scientist in the world to make the link between aluminium compounds and breast cancer in a paper published in 2001.

A growing number of serious scientific research projects are due to report their findings into aluminium links to breast cancer over the next few months

She believes the cancer risk from using anti-perspirants is more complex than simply blaming aluminium.

Yes, it looks like aluminium plays a part, but I think other chemicals in underarm products, including parabens, which are used as preservatives to keep the product fresh and which mimic the female hormone oestrogen, are probably fuelling the growth of tumours, she says.

Like Professor Exley, she believes the University of Geneva study is valid. It isnt perfect, but it does use good science.

What she finds hard to understand is why cancer charities and policymakers dont take a neutral position, instead rejecting the study out of hand.

Why do they want to close down the argument? What is clear is there are questions that still need to be answered.

Professor Philippa Darbre has not used any underarm products since 1995

Professor Darbre, 64, herself chooses to be aluminium-free and has not used any underarm products since 1995 when she first started investigating chemicals in antiperspirants and deodorants at the universitys School of Biological Sciences.

Up until then, I had used antiperspirants and deodorants twice every day, like everyone else did. But the more that I looked into the data, the more concerned I became, she explains.

When she stopped using products, she suffered a rebound effect which lasted for a few months.

I was very sticky and developed sore patches under my arms because of excessive sweating. I even asked my husband, who has never used deodorant, if I should make such a big sacrifice just on a hunch.

'He told me it was important and I should carry on.

Three months later, she said the sweating stopped and she has since been fine, washing twice a day with soap and water.

She felt so strongly about the dangers of underarm products that she also actively discouraged her children, Rowena, 31, who is a toxicologist, and Alexander, 25, from using underarm products.

No one in my family, including my husband, Mark, now uses these products, but we all smell nice.

Commenting on the trend towards aluminium-free products, a spokesperson from the Cosmetic Toiletry & Perfumery Association said the industry is reacting to consumer demand.
For anyone who suffers from the agony of kidney stones, the news last week that riding on a rollercoaster can cure them may make a trip to the nearest theme park seem like a good idea.

In fact, these fairground thrill machines have been found to bring an astounding array of medical benefits, from easing asthma and deafness to helping one woman combat cancer.

The novel kidney stone cure was revealed by researchers at Michigan State University in the U.S.

Theyd been inspired to look at this by stories of kidney stone patients who reported that riding on Walt Disney Worlds Big Thunder Mountain Railroad had helped them pass the troublesome growths.

Rollercoasters have been found to bring an astounding array of medical benefits, from easing asthma and deafness to helping one woman combat cancer

One patient reported going on the ride three times and each time passing a stone afterwards.

Kidney stones occur when waste products in the blood, such as uric acid or calcium, build up into crystals that solidify into stone-like lumps.

They affect around one in six men and one in ten women  people who dont drink enough fluids are more at risk.

Most stones are small enough (less than 4mm in diameter) to be passed in urine. Larger ones can get stuck in the kidneys, causing pain and nausea. They may need to be broken up using ultrasound or laser energy.

To find out how the rollercoaster might help, the Michigan researchers rode it all day while carrying a life-size replica of the kidney of a patient whod passed stones after the ride.

The replica kidney, made from silicone, was filled with urine and three stones.

The researchers discovered that the rides rattles, sharp turns and ups and downs dislodged the stones.

Where they sat on the ride also significantly altered the number passed, they reported in the Journal of the American Osteopathic Association.

Sitting at the back shifted the most  two-thirds, compared with under a fifth at the front.

This is possibly because the rear carriage whips over the peaks fastest, as the front carriage has already started to accelerate down the next drop.

Lead researcher David Wartinger, an emeritus professor of urology, said last week: My advice would be, if you have a stone capable of passage, then go to an amusement park and ride everything.

David Wartinger, an emeritus professor of urology, said last week: My advice would be, if you have a stone capable of passage, then go to an amusement park and ride everything

Rollercoasters are not usually known for health benefits. Mostly, they hit the headlines following accidents, such as the crash at Alton Towers last year, in which two young women tragically lost a leg.

Moreover, researchers have generally concentrated on reports of riders injuring their necks and heads.

Doctors at the Hennepin County Medical Centre, Minneapolis, reported in the Annals of Emergency Medicine that, over a 20-year period, U.S. rollercoaster rides had been blamed for four cases of brain bruising, six burst arteries, three haemorrhages and a stroke.

Dr Jurgen Koschyk, a cardiologist at University Hospital in Mannheim, Germany, found that the intensely racing hearts the rides induce can cause arrhythmias, or irregular heartbeats, in some people, which may spur more serious issues.

Nevertheless, other reports show surprising benefits.

While riding a rollercoaster is supposed to take your breath away, Dutch psychologists have found it can do just the opposite for asthma sufferers.

My advice would be, if you have a stone capable of passage, then go to an amusement park and ride everything. David Wartinger, urology professor

They took 25 women who suffered with severe asthma on a series of rides and discovered that the euphoric thrill tended subsequently to reduce their dyspnoea  the shortness of breath characteristic of the condition.

The short-term burst of extreme physical stress appears to relax asthmatics airways, improving their symptoms, the University of Amsterdam researchers reported in 2007 in the journal Behaviour Research and Therapy.

The sheer thrill of the ride may help, too. Adrenaline is often used as a therapeutic drug for severe asthmatics: it sets off a reaction that relaxes the muscles in the lungs bronchial tubes, helping sufferers to breathe more easily.

With all that screaming, it seems strange to think riding a rollercoaster could rescue your hearing.

But that is just what happened to a 16-year-old schoolgirl who had become a patient at Leighton General Hospital, Crewe, in 2011.

She was referred there after becoming deaf in one ear after a holiday flight. As the plane descended, her ear had become severely muffled and painful.

While riding a rollercoaster is supposed to take your breath away, Dutch psychologists have found it can do just the opposite for asthma sufferers

The hearing loss persisted for two months, but suddenly cured itself after she rode the Rita, Queen Of Speed rollercoaster at Alton Towers.

Writing in the Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, her doctors suggested the sudden change in air pressure on plummeting, combined with the extreme gravitational force, created a pulse of energy that cleared her inner ear.

Meanwhile, a theme park ride in Florida caused a British womans brain tumour to be found early enough to be removed safely.

Sally Dare, from Tewkesbury, Gloucestershire, was on a family holiday when she went on rollercoaster The Incredible Hulk.

Afterwards, the mother-of-two complained of headaches and blurred vision.

It was a pretty forceful ride and I was thrown about and my head was banged quite a lot, she says. I felt awful afterwards, but the headaches just seemed like others Id had, so I thought nothing of it.

By the end of the holiday, her headaches became serious. Sally became debilitatingly dizzy, too, then found she could not remember certain words and her sight had become too blurred to read.

Her arms also started to tingle.

Sally Dare from Gloucestershire suffered a debilitating headache following a rollercoaster ride called The Incredible Hulk. When she consulted her GP, they discovered she had a tumour

Back at home, Sallys GP referred her to a neurosurgeon: within days, she was diagnosed with a 2cm malignant brain tumour and it was removed.

The consultant told her that the shuddering and jolting of the ride had probably dislodged the tumour, putting pressure on parts of her brain  causing the different symptoms and leading to its early detection.

Usually, they can go undetected until they are inoperable and the size of a tangerine, Sally said.
When she was 15, Emily Steele suddenly stopped leaving the house. Almost overnight, she developed crippling anxiety and felt constantly as though she was about to be sick or break down in tears.

She also started having panic attacks. I would get really hot and feel incredibly sick and just cry, she recalls.

Although Emily was meant to be taking her GCSEs, she couldnt face school. I tried but when I was there, I was worried about being sick in a room full of people.

Her anxiety and depression kept Emily trapped in the family home in Braintree, Essex, for five months.

When she was 15, Emily Steele suddenly stopped leaving the house. Almost overnight, she developed crippling anxiety and felt constantly as though she was about to be sick

Emily, now 17, is one of thousands of girls in the UK who suffer from anxiety and the numbers are growing.

More young women aged 16 to 24 than ever before are experiencing mental health problems according to a government study, Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey, published last week. Young women have become a key high-risk group, it said.

The survey followed another recent study that found more than a third of teenagers experience three or more symptoms of anxiety  which include feeling unhappy, worthless, and unable to concentrate.

The study of 30,000 teenagers published by the Department for Education a month ago found that the number of girls with anxiety or depression had risen by 10 per cent in a decade, with girls more than twice as likely as boys to suffer with mental health problems.

These findings suggest that millions of teenage girls in the UK are psychologically unwell.

But while some experts argue we are facing a new and unprecedented epidemic of mental illness among adolescent girls, others maintain that young women have always been an at-risk group  and increased awareness could explain the explosion of the problem.

Keith Stenning, the chair of the charity No Panic, which supports people with anxiety disorders, is in no doubt that there is a true rise in the numbers affected. He says calls to the charitys youth support line have increased by 70 per cent in the past year alone.

More than two-thirds of our callers are teenage girls, he says.

Their anxiety problems are predominantly panic attacks and symptoms of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), such as persistent and worrying thoughts.

Emilys anxiety was traced back to the death of her grandfather two months before she first became unwell. It was extremely unexpected, she remembers

Cal Strode, a senior officer at the Mental Health Foundation, says: Given the evolving pressures such as increased exam expectations and cyber-bullying, I would be stunned if things have not got worse.

We only have to think how hugely childrens lives have changed in the past 14 years.

He believes a Devils brew of new social pressures including keeping up with a perfect image means that adolescent girls are facing daily strains which raise their risk of anxiety-related disorders.

This may make them particularly vulnerable to breakdowns if they are hit by an additional traumatic experience, such as a bereavement, or not getting the right exam grades, he suggests.

Emilys anxiety was traced back to the death of her grandfather two months before she first became unwell. It was extremely unexpected, she remembers.

After that, my mind was always on him, she says. It was the only thing I could think about for ages, and thats when I got bad.

Trapped at home, Emily Steele was unable to sit her GCSE exams. The disappointment of missing events only added to my growing depression, she says

Trapped at home, she was unable to sit her GCSE exams.

My parents tried so much to coax me out of it. The support was immense  I was just in a little too deep.

It was really weird. I had this mental thing that meant I kept making myself really ill and weak. I lost 2 st [shes 5 ft 3 in] because I couldnt face eating.

My parents just couldnt understand what was going on.

Her GP prescribed propranolol, a beta-blocker, for her anxiety, and citalopram, an antidepressant, but those didnt work for me, says Emily.

Nor did visiting the school counsellor or the counsellor at the GPs surgery. I wanted support for grieving the loss of my grandad, but they never covered that subject, so I gave it up.

For Jessica Hunter, 25, it was a combination of pressures that proved the tipping point. She was 13 when she first started experiencing feelings of anxiety and depression. She was at a girls grammar school where, she says, there was a degree of pressure to do well academically.

And my relationship with my birth father was starting to break down, which made me feel guilty.

When I told people about how awful I felt, they said that I was a teenager and to stop being melodramatic.

Jessica, an assistant psychologist living in Bristol, adds: It is easier to feel in such a situation that its your fault, rather than to think that it is out of your control or it might be other peoples fault as well.

Aged 15, she began to self-harm to try to deal with my frustrations  it made me feel better, but only for a short while.

Jessica Hunter is 25, and is an assistant psychologist living in Bristol. Aged 15, she began to self-harm to try to deal with my frustrations. It made me feel better, but only for a short while

(Last weeks Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey found this is an increasing problem, too, with the proportion of young women affected tripling to 19.7 per cent.)

I didnt tell my parents about the self-harm, she says. Then, at 17, I took an overdose. Thats when my mum and dad found out, which was horrible for them.

Jessica was put on antidepressants but found they were not an effective solution. She also had cognitive behavioural therapy, which worked for a while.

She describes finding the right treatment as a long process. Shes now been diagnosed with depression and takes venlafaxine  a drug used to treat major depressive disorders and anxiety.

And she is definitely better than I have been before, and much more optimistic about the future.

But interestingly, she does not believe that adolescent anxiety is epidemic today. People are talking about it more, which is good, but theres no need to freak out about it being some terrible contagion.

Jessica was put on antidepressants but found they were not an effective solution. She also had cognitive behavioural therapy

Other experts agree. Dr Sharon Lewis, a London-based chartered clinical psychologist with extensive experience of working with adolescents, believes an increasing openness to psychological problems is exposing problems which have always been there.

We do see more of what we call anxiety, as well as depression and eating disorders, she says. But we should not be in a social panic about this.

Previously such problems might have come under different labels, with Freud and his followers using terms such as hysteria and conversion disorders (where a trauma is expressed as physical symptoms such as seizures).

There have been plagues of problems similar to anxiety before. Neurasthenia, a nervous condition similar to nervous exhaustion, was rife in the early 1900s. It was believed to afflict mainly young women, with thousands bed-bound for months or years.

The condition largely disappeared from medicine before World War II, though some experts believe it has reappeared with new diagnostic labels, such as depression and now anxiety.

And while the Department of Educations report suggested a near-constant pressure from social media and smartphone cameras, which exposed their appearance and actions to public judgment was to blame for increased anxiety, Dr Lewis says it might not be so simple.

With social media pressures, there are factors that make people more resilient or less resilient, she says. People have different temperaments: some naturally brush things off, while others are just too sensitive  so it will affect the more vulnerable adolescents.

The available research shows that the real cause for emotional disorders in teenagers is what we call attachment difficulties with their parents.

Interestingly, Jessica does not believe that adolescent anxiety is epidemic today. Theres no need to freak out about it being some terrible contagion,' she says

Attachment problems involve difficulties in emotional bonding between parents and children. There may be some kind of rupture in the relationship, or the loss of one parent.

Research shows that 30 per cent are not securely attached, she says. At home, we should work to make our relationships with children as positive as possible.

However, experts do agree that there is a real problem with the provision of care for troubled children. There is a long wait for treatment at the NHSs Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS), which treats young people for emotional, behavioural or mental health difficulties.

Figures published earlier this year show that adolescents often have to wait six weeks at least before being seen and sometimes up to four years.

CAMHS provides useful services, but the waiting times are a real problem, says Keith Stenning. Children need to be treated promptly for anxiety-related psychological problems. If someones just had one panic attack, for example, that can be easy to deal with. You can explain its only something thats happening inside your body, and wont harm you.

Emily Steeles anxiety carried on at its peak for nine months, from March to December 2014. I knew deep down that I had to pull myself out of it, and made the decision to go to college, she says. In September last year, she enrolled at a college in Essex to study maths, English and employability.

CAMHS provides useful services, but the waiting times are a real problem, says Keith Stenning. Children need to be treated promptly for anxiety-related psychological problems'

At first, it was so hard, she says. I was having to walk out of classes because I couldnt cope. What I found hardest was the idea of having to learn how to socialise again and find my personality.

But I had a best friend in the same class. She was also feeling anxious about college and sharing our fears helped a lot.

She also found therapy in writing a book  partly about depression and anxiety  which is self-published and available on Amazon.

She now works as an insurance-company administrator and is planning to one day study law. Im feeling much more relaxed now. Im even writing another novel.

Penumbra by Emily Steele is available on Amazon.

Mind helpline is available 9 am to 6 pm, Monday to Friday 0300 123 3393.
Ousted AAP leaders Yogendra Yadav and Prashant Bhushan floated a new political party Swaraj India on the occasion of Mahatma Gandhis birthday and announced that it contest the Delhi civic polls, but will skip Punjab elections scheduled for next year.

Earlier on July 31, addressing the concluding session of a two-day Abhiyan national convention in Delhi, Yadav had announced the launch date of the new political party on October 2 to provide an alternative political vehicle.

Tweeting about Swaraj Abhiyan, Yadav said: Swaraj Abhiyan to continue as campaign org after formation of the party. Prashant Bhushan takes over as President of Swaraj Abhiyan.

Ousted AAP leaders Yogendra Yadav and Prashant Bhushan floated a new political party Swaraj India on the occasion of Mahatma Gandhis birthday

While quoting Prashant Bhushan, he added: Yardstick for alternative politicsinternal democracy, decentralisation, transparency and accountability.

Lashing out at Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal for betraying the aam aadmi, Yadav, who will head the new party, said it would offer alternative politics and not resort to cult politics. Now that we are a political party, it is not that we will contest every election. Politics in Punjab is very fluid and the need of the hour is to defeat the Badal government, which is the most hated organisation in the country, he said.

Swaraj Abhiyan, lead by Prashant Bhushan was formed by the duo after their expulsion from the AAP in April last year.

They said the outfit will continue to exist as a separate entity, giving people, who dont wish to participate in electoral politics, an alternative platform.

Prashant Bhushan has been campaigning on varied issues, ranging from agrarian crisis to corruption.

We will support (suspended AAP MP) Dharamvir Gandhi, who has already announced a front. We will be contesting the MCD polls, Yadav said.

Yadav has hit out at AAP chief Arvind Kejriwal

Bhushan said Swaraj India will not only bring itself under the ambit of RTI, but it will also ensure not to use the party whip on MLAs and MPs and restrict it to no-confidence motion.

"Our members will have the freedom to express their opinion contrary to the one shared by the party, which doesnt exist in other parties, he said.

Yogendra Yadav and Prashant Bhushan had cofounded Swaraj Abhiyan, a socio-political body, to take forward the anti-corruption movement.

They had hit out at AAP chief Arvind Kejriwal earlier questioning his supremo style of working and lack of transparency in the party.

Senior leaders of the body had earlier hinted that the party is set to contest the municipal polls in Delhi next year, for which it has already started its groundwork.
Bihar CM Nitish Kumar has also decided to challenge the Patna High Court's decision

Two days after the Patna High Court declared the liquor ban in Bihar illegal, the Nitish Kumar government notified a new prohibition law in the state on Gandhi Jayanti.

The unfazed Bihar Chief Minister has also decided to challenge the Patna High Court's decision striking down the Bihar prohibition law by filing a special leave petition in the Supreme Court.

Before the High Court pronounced its order on Friday, the Bihar government had already announced to implement the stringent new Bihar Excise and Prohibition Act, 2016 from October 2.

Legal experts pointed out that the new law has stringent provisions for ensuring a total ban on consumption of liquor in the state.

If it is implemented, all adult members of the family would be arrested if liquor is found stored in their household.

Legal experts pointed out that the new law has stringent provisions for ensuring a total ban on consumption of liquor in the state

The opposition BJP has dubbed it as "black law" and a "draconian" measure.

The party introduced a series of amendments but all were defeated by voice vote in the Assembly during the discussion.

The Bihar government says the High Court order was related to the old act that came into force in April this year and does not apply to the one that came into effect from today.

The opposition BJP has dubbed it as 'black law' and a 'draconian' measure (Picture for representation only)

Nitish Kumar defended the new legislation, saying it will save people's money.
Delhi Police Crime Branch arrested a proclaimed offender named Rajender Kumar Mittal, who was convicted by a Delhi consumer court for 181 years in a fraud land sale case.

On June 13, 2016, the consumer court had directed police to arrest Mittal and produce him before the court.

More than 300 people were cheated by six swindlers in a land sale fraud.

Delhi Police Crime Branch arrested a proclaimed offender named Rajender Kumar Mittal (centre) who was convicted for 181 years in a fraud land sale case

The kingpin, Mittal, 66, who played the pivotal role, has substantial evidence against him.

Mittal who belongs to Panipat has studied till Std XII and was actively involved in cheating, the police said.

At the age of 20, he started working as a property dealer with his company named Tirupati Associates operating at Vikas Marg in Delhi.

Mittal was earlier arrested in 1991 and after remaining in jail for three months, he came out on bail.

Ever since he came out of the jail, he was absconding.

On July 30, 2013, the court had declared him Proclaimed Offender in several cases.
Karnataka is in its fifth consecutive year of drought and just like the parched plains of northern part of the state, the IT capital of the nation, Bengaluru, is suffering from immense water shortage.

With the Cauvery water sharing dispute now back to the fore, Bengalureans are staring at an uncertain future, as the city relies completely on the river for its drinking water needs.

It is time for the Karnataka government to explore other drinking water sources for Bengaluru as it cannot continue to depend exclusively on the Cauvery from now on.

With the Cauvery water sharing dispute now back to the fore, Bengalureans are staring at an uncertain future

While it is convenient to blame the perennial drought or the Cauvery water dispute, the reasons are far more worrying and long-term in nature.

The Bengaluru Water Supply & Sewerage Board (BWSSB) has a tough task on hands in the coming days and it has to convince the government to embark on alternative plans to solve Bengalurus drinking water crisis.

One of the major drawbacks of Bengaluru is that it does not have a river flowing next to it.

As a consequence, water has to be drawn from various points along the Cauvery.

The BWSSB pumps 950 million litres of water per day (MLD) to the city from Cauvery as against a daily demand of 1,400 MLD in Bengaluru.

A study conducted by the government projected the Bengaluru population to reach 10.58 million by 2021 and the demand for water is expected to be 2,100 MLD

The city is already witnessing a shortage of 450 MLD of water since 2011.

A study conducted by the government projected the Bengaluru population to reach 10.58 million by 2021 and the demand for water is expected to be 2,100 MLD.

However, the BWSSB would still face a shortage of 650 MLD in 2021. The government has to blame itself for such a situation while largely ignoring the problem all these years.

Just a decade ago, in addition to the Cauvery river, Bengaluru drew drinking water from the Hesaraghatta lake (13.5 MLD) and the Tippagondanahalli reservoir (149 MLD).

Both reservoirs were fed by the Arkavathi river, but rampant encroachment in its catchment areas drastically reduced the inflow of water.

The governments plans to revive Arkavathy river did not materialise.

While the Cauvery Water Supply Scheme Stage V is in progress to draw an additional 775 MLD of water from the river to reduce the gap in the demand-supply, it will take at least 5-8 years for the project to materialise while the demand is expected to shoot up.

The BWSSB wants to draw water from the Linganamakki reservoir, located 420 km from Bengaluru.

Built across the westflowing Sharavathi river, the Linganamakki reservoir is primarily a hydel power project and much of the water flows into the Arabian Sea.

A technical committee headed by the former Chairman of BWSSB, HN Tyagaraja, came up with the proposal to draw water to Bengaluru from the Linganamakki reservoir at a cost of Rs 12,500 crore.

A largely ignored proposal, the government is forced to revive it in the wake of the water crisis in Bengaluru.

It is one of the most economically viable and practical options before Karnataka. The Sharavathi river water is undisputed and Karnataka has full claim over it.

The government can easily utilise 10 TMC of water from the Linganamakki reservoir to meet the drinking water needs of the state capital.

Linganamakki reservoir is always at the maximum storage capacity throughout the year.

The committee recommended a two-system pipeline to supply water from the Linganamakki reservoir to Bengaluru.

Water has to be pumped to the Yagachi reservoir near Hassan (150 km from Bengaluru) and from there it will flow automatically to the Tippagondahalli reservoir owing to gravity.

The Tippagondanahalli reservoir is already connected to the BWSSBs pipeline.

The government might face hurdles in implementing the project owing to environmental issues.

The Linganamakki reservoir is located amidst thick Western Ghat jungles. Thousands of trees have to be cut to lay the pipeline.

Ground-level reservoirs have to be built inside the forests. Unless the Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) of the project is carried out, drawing water from Linganamakki reservoir to Bengaluru will remain a challenge.

Deve Gowda takes centre stage

When the Supreme Court directed Karnataka to release Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu, Chief Minister Siddaramaiah put his enmity with mentor and former Prime Minister, HD Deve Gowda, to rest and sought his opinion on the issue.

The fact that Gowda was an expert on issues relating to river water sharing disputes prompted the CM to make peace with the Janata Dal (Secular) founder.

The former PM, who revels in such situations, not only forgave his best protege, but went out of the way to help him.

Karnataka Chief Minister Siddaramaiah (right) has sought former Prime Minister HD Deve Gowdas (left) opinion on the Cauvery issue

It was Gowda who suggested Siddaramaiah to convene a special session of the legislature and pass a resolution on using the Cauvery water.

Gowda even broke convention and stepped into Vidhana Soudha in Bengaluru, after a gap of 20 years, to attend an all-party meeting to discuss the dispute.

When the BJP boycotted the meeting, Gowda personally called former CM BS Yeddyurappa and counselled him on the need to put up a united show in the best interest of the state.

The Cauvery river dispute is dear to all political parties as it can make or break a politicians career in south Karnataka.

With the JD(S) being the most powerful party in the Cauvery basin in Karnataka, Gowda seized the opportunity.

It was relieving to see Gowda and Siddaramaiah displaying the old bonhomie, with the latter even visiting the home of the former.
Nitish Katara must be having a smile on his face. After all, his mother has won a 14-year-long battle to bring his killers to justice.

Vikas Yadav and his cousin Vishal will serve 25 years in prison, the Supreme Court ruled on Monday.

Relaxing in her 7, Chelmsford Road, bungalow after the morning hearing, Neelam Katara said she was satisfied.

Neelam Katara, mother of Nitish Katara who was killed by politician and RS member DP Yadavs family members, says she now feels a sense of closure

A life-size portrait of Nitish, taken just before his 23rd birthday, hangs on the wall behind her.

I am glad, says Neelam. The Supreme Court has finally given me a sense of closure. For over a decade, I spoke to only lawyers and pored over legal documents. Now I think I can attend weddings and functions without having to check the court calendar.

Nitish, 25, was kidnapped and burnt to death in 2002 in Uttar Pradesh, in a so-called honour killing case.

Vishal and Vikas Yadav were sentenced to 25 and 30 years of jail term by the Supreme Court

The management graduate was dating Bharti Yadav, the daughter of politician and UP strongman DP Yadav.

The couple was at a wedding when Nitish was taken away by Bhartis brother Vikas and cousin Vishal. His charred body was found three days later.

This is probably the first time that the Supreme Court has gone so far as to extend the limit of a life sentence from 14 to 25 years in an honour killing, said Neelam.

I am happy that the court realised the gravity of the crime, that it was not committed on an impulse but was a pre-planned and pre-meditated move.

The Yadav bothers aide, Sukhdev Pehalwan, has been sentenced to 20 years, upholding the Delhi High Courts verdict of 2015.

Neelam now plans to lead a campaign for a stringent law on 'honour killing'. Our youth must have the right to choose. This monstrosity in the name of protecting the familys prestige is destroying womens lives. It is rampant not just in north, but south India as well.

Romantic liaisons across castes and religions often lead to violence towards couples in India.

The attacks are frequently carried out by close relatives or village elders to protect what is seen as the family's reputation and pride in a hereditary-based societal system.

In 2011, the Supreme Court said those involved in such killings should face the death penalty.

An upset, but not bitter, Neelam had remarks for the countrys criminal justice system as well.

The common man is made to suffer - physically, emotionally and financially - in his or her quest for justice. Our lawmakers, the parliamentarians, are mostly corrupt and goons. The police do not know what to do, and the courts are overburdened with cases. How does one get through?

In her journey, Neelam says she learnt lessons from other high profile criminal cases running alongside.

I saw how the Jessica Lal murder case (of 1999) went off-track and realised the importance of going to each court hearing. I could not rely on anyone. I told myself I will not let this (Nitishs murder) be another No One Killed Jessica.

Senior advocate, Kamini Jaiswal, was her only confidante and helped her get the case transferred from Ghaziabad to Delhi in 2002.

I could not have done it without her, said Neelam, Lawyers Neelam Katara, mother of Nitish Katara who was killed by politician and RS member DP Yadavs family members, says she now feels a sense of closure. were not willing to appear in Ghaziabad court.

An army full of goons from the Yadav side would come daily for the hearings, bearing big guns.

"I would get threatening calls and letters saying, Aapko aur aapke pati ko izzat se bete ke paas pahuncha diya jayega (We will send you and your husband to your son)."

"They slapped a Rs 20 crore defamation suit on Public Prosecutor, BS Joon.

"Within 18 months of Nitishs murder, his father, who worked for the Indian Railways, died. At one time, I was all alone with only the media pushing my case, said Neelam.

My husband passed away from Motor Neuron Disease in 2003, and my other son, Nitin, had to move to France.

But now shes crossed the river and emerged a brave, victorious woman.

It is one thing to pass an order against them, but another to implement it, she cautioned.

She had filed several RTIs on their hospital visits when they were in Tihar as well.

Over 14 years later, what does she have to say about the woman who his son loved, albeit fatally.

The maximum delay in the case was caused by Bhartis disappearance, for three years. I am disappointed with my son. He could have chosen a better girl for himself, she complained, adding: Thats because, my son would have never backed out on a friend.

Rise and fall of the Yadav empire

By Shashank Shekhar in New Delhi

Dharam Pal, better known as DP Yadav would supply milk to dairy farms

Sarfabad - the ancestral village of Vikas Yadav - remained remarkably calm on Monday as the Supreme Court ruled that Vikas Yadav and his cousin Vishal - convicted for the abduction and murder of 25-year-old Nitish Katara in 2002 - will serve 25 and 30 years in prison, respectively, without remission.

No one knows about the status of the case. This is a Yadav dominated village, though the family doesnt live here. No one is above law. If they have committed a crime, then they should face consequences too.

The Yadav family has always been given god-like treatment here. But, this case is an eye-opener, said Karan Yadav, a resident of Sarfabad.

Most of the residents of the village appeared to welcome the Supreme Court order.

The villagers recalled that Dharam Pal, better known as DP Yadav had humble beginnings; he would supply milk to dairy farms.

He eventually graduated to bootlegging, land grabbing, extortion, kidnapping and murders.

He would earn anywhere close to Rs 12 lakh a month in the 80s by smuggling truckloads of liquor from Haryana, a senior official said.

According to senior officers, he captured booths for his political guru Mahendra Bhati, an MLA during the mid 80s.

It didnt take DP Yadav long to realise that it was more lucrative to be a political entity rather than help someone become one.

Yadav, who started his political career in 1987 as a block pramukh (in charge) of Bisrakh in Ghaziabad, was the pradhan of Sarfabad village earlier.

DPs rise in politics was quick and subsequently, he launched his Rashtriya Parivartan Dal, which he disbanded each time he joined a bigger party.

A dons image far outweighed DPs utility to win a few west UP seats. According to the villagers, Nitish Kataras murder marked the beginning of the end of DPs empire.

The sheer money and muscle power he used to fight the Katara case cost him a lot.

Vikas gets 25-yr jail without remission in Katara murder case

By Harish V Nair

Taking serious note of the honour killing executed in the most brutal manner, the Supreme Court on Monday handed down a punishment of 25 years in jail without remission for Vikas Yadav, convicted in the sensational 2002 Nitish Katara murder case.

His aide Sukhdev Pehlwan has been given 20 years of jail. The third convict in the case, Vishal Yadav hadnt appealed against the High Court order and he has to undergo 30 years in jail without remission.

The High Court has noted that the deceased was burnt to such a point that his own mother could only suggest the identification from the small size of one unburnt palm One may feel my honour is my life but that does not mean sustaining ones honour at the cost of another, said a bench headed by justice Dipak Misra.

The young management graduate was in love with his classmate Bharti Yadav.

Vikas was her brother while Vishal was Bharti's cousin.

On the night of the murder, Bharti and Nitish were said to have attended a wedding together, where Vikas and Vishal were also present.

They took Katara for a drive from which he never returned. Three days later, his battered body was found on the highway; he had been bludgeoned with a hammer, and set aflame with diesel.

A bench of Justices Dipak Misra and C Nagappan have, in fact, reduced Vikas Yadavs sentence from the 30 years of jail given by Delhi High Court without remission.

High Court had granted 25 years for murder and 5 years for destruction of evidence and said they will run consecutively.

But the Supreme Court modified the order saying they will run concurrently.

Thereby, Vikas got a sentence of 25 years while Pehlwan got 20 years in jail.

The court was pronouncing the verdict on the appeals filed by Vikas and Pehlwan against the Delhi High Court order, which had enhanced them to life term without remission and an additional five years for destruction of evidence in the case by terming the murder of Katara as honour killing.

Yadavs acquaintance Sukhdev Yadav alias Pehelwan was also awarded an enhanced life sentence of 25 years without remission.
Pakistani's National Security Advisor on Monday spoke with Indian counterpart Ajit Doval over phone, first time since the Uri attack, in an apparent effort to diffuse tension between the two countries, even as Islamabad continued its proxy attacks in India.

Four days after Indian army conducted a surgical strike at terror camps in Pakistan occupied Kashmir, militants tried to infiltrate the adjacent Army and BSF camps in Baramulla on Sunday night.

Two of the six terrorists who attacked the camps have been identified as Pakistani nationals and belong to Masood Azhars Jaish-e-Mohammad (JeM), sources told India Today.

Soldiers conduct a search operation after the attack on army base camp in Baramulla

Pakistani troops also resorted to heavy mortar shelling at army posts and civilian sectors along the Line of Control all through Monday.

There were four ceasefire violations by Pakistan rangers and they were met with equal thrust from the Indian side, which destroyed one Pakistan army post during retaliation.

Pakistan started firing and shelling in Shahpur, Krishnagati, Mandi and Sabzian sectors in Poonch district, officials said.

Five civilians were injured in the shelling and some shops have also been set ablaze.

Defence spokesman Colonel Manish Mehta said: Pakistan troops resorted to unprovoked firing in Mandi and Sabzian sectors of Poonch district from 1345 hours today."

The security forces have stepped up vigil along the LoC to stop infiltration bids after reports that Pakistan may arm terrorists during the festive season.

They fired 120 mm, 80 mm mortar bombs, automatic weapons and small arms, he said, adding the exchanges are going on.

Earlier in the day, Pakistan media quoted top diplomat Sartaj Aziz as saying that the Indian National Security Advisor Ajit Doval had talks with his counterpart Nasir Janjua amid the ongoing hostilities.

The idea seems to be de-escalation, but the continued firing at forwards areas by Pakistani Rangers achieved the opposite on Monday.

In New Delhi, NSA Ajit Doval briefed PM Narendra Modi about the fidayeen attack on Baramulla and the detailed security situation and contingencies being put in place.

One BSF jawan was martyred in the attack on Sunday night, while another was injured after gunmen attacked the 46 Rashtriya Rifles camp in Janbazpora on the outskirts of Baramulla city, triggering a strong retaliation from the Indian forces.

Union home minister Rajnath Singh, who is on a two-day visit to Leh and Kargil, said the security forces had given a befitting reply to such attempts by Pakistan-based terrorist groups.

Chief of Army Staff, General Dalbir Singh along with Deputy Chief of Army Staff (Planning & System) at Headquarters of Northern Command to assess the security situation and interact with troops, in Udhampur o

"Our security forces are giving a befitting reply," he told reporters here when asked about the attacks on security forces by terrorists in the state.

As the ceasefire violations kept the armed forces engaged, the military installations remained on a state of alert.

Sources said that some movement of troops in Pakistan has been noticed and it was being closely monitored.

According to internal assessments, the security apparatus is being geared up to meet the challenges posed by terrorists during the festival season.

Sources said that there is apprehension about terrorist strikes in the country outside Jammu and Kashmir.

While all the focus is on J&K and the LoC, the Pakistan backed terrorists might be planning to strike in other parts of the country.

The officials said that military installations are on alert but deployment is the next level of readiness.

It was felt that instead of using its regular army to retaliate after the surgical strike inside Pakistan Occupied Kashmir (PoK), Islamabad might use terrorists to hit targets deep inside India.

The concern has led to complete change in tactics. The festival season with Diwali round the corner has brought added responsibility this year in wake of the charged atmosphere.

There are reports that Pakistan might have activated its sleeper cells in India.

All the big cities are on alert and security to religious places has been beefed up.

There are constant reviews of the situation. The military camps in J&K remain the target, but the security of civilians in other parts of the country remains a concern too, said officials.

Enforcement Directorate tracks funding trail of Pakistani nationals

By Atir Khan

The Enforcement Directorate (ED) is trailing suspicious remittances from Pakistani nationals routed through Italy allegedly to fund terror in Kashmir.

Sources said that the ED is likely to send a letter to request information from an Italian court on at least two fund transfers received by Hurriyat Conference member Firdaus Ahmad Shah.

Shah had received funds through Western Union from a Pakistani national based in Italy.

Security forces take positions during an encounter with the militants at Mankote village in Mendhar sub division of Poonch district, in Jammu and Kashmir

The agency believes it is important to identify the money source as it may lead to vital clues. Last year, the ED had filed a charge sheet against Yar Mohammad Khan who on behalf of Firdaus Ahmad Shah had received questionable remittances from Europe.

The payments in this case had come from Italy from a Pakistani national, who was also suspected to be involved in the 26/11 Mumbai terror attacks.

Similarly, suspicious remittances were also received by a Kashmiri resident called Nabla Begum.

The money in this case was also sent through Western Union money transfer.

According to ED analysis, the funds came from a Pakistani woman called Shabina Kanwal settled in Italy.

In both the cases reasons for remittances could not be explained by either Firdaus Ahmad or Nabla Begum.

Therefore, the ED suspects that the money may have been routed for terror funding.

Senior officials are of the view deep probe into the matter may throw up some major leads.

The National Investigation Agency had, too, in a charge sheet filed in a terror-funding case in 2013 claimed that Hizbul Mujahideen had used cross border trade from PoK to fund terrorists.

At least Rs 80 crore had come through this route, the charge sheet had said.

According to the NIA, the modus operandi of Hizbul was to send terrorists from Kashmir to PoK in the garb of traders.
Afzal Guru's family moved to J&Ks Baramulla district

Wearing a black-grey kurta and salwar with a green scarf covering her head, Tabassum Guru greets us, her son in tow.

The widow of executed Parliament attack convict Afzal Guru moved to J&Ks Baramulla district with her family, six months ago.

They woke up in horror on Sunday night to the sound of gunshots when terrorists launched a suicide attack on a military camp near the area.

We are locked inside our house, praying for the encounter to end, the 34-year-old said.

Their two dwellings are a stones throw from the BSF bunker that was hit by the Pakistani terrorists.

This was the first such attack following last weeks surgical strike by Indian forces across the Line of Control in PoK that destroyed at least seven jihadi camps and killed about five dozen occupants.

Afzal's family house is a stones throw from the BSF bunker that was hit by the Pakistani terrorists

Tabassums 17-year-old son, Ghalib Guru Ahmed, is studying medicine after scoring 95% in exams conducted by the J&K state board.

But his studies have been affected over the past three months amid curfew, bandh and strikes in the troubled state.

There was heavy gunfire and the sky lit up by flares chucked the Army, he says.

After the encounter ended, the Army and BSF soldiers came to our house to inspect if any possible terrorists had take shelter. We cooperated fully, and let them enter the house, said Tabassum.

In the past two years, the name of Afzal Guru has cropped up as a common link in at least three attacks on police and Army camps along the Jammu-Pathankot highway.

He was hanged in Tihar jail in 2013. Investigators have found at least one letter, written in Urdu, on the body of one of the four terrorists killed in Januarys terrorist strike on the Pathankot airbase.

The Baramulla attack was a stones throw away from the house of Afzal Guru

The note said that the attacks were to avenge Afzal Guru.

A letter in Urdu was also found in the vehicle belonging to police officer Salwinder Singh, which the terrorists had used to reach the military facility.

Similar letters were discovered on the bodies of the intruders gunned down during an attack on a police post at Rajbagh in Kathua, Jammu, on March 20, 2015 and those who attacked a camp in nearby Samba, a day later.

All these places are located within 15-20 km of the Pakistan border, along the National Highway 1A.

The National Investigation Agency (NIA) has found that Chawinda in Pakistan is directly connected to Bamiyal in Punjab, from where the terrorists are believed to have infiltrated into India.

Ghalib paces across the yard, wearing a chequered shirt and black trousers.

Delhi is not an option for me. I will continue to study in Kashmir, he said.

Tabassum is distraught when asked about the encounter. I do not wish to comment. My comments will be concocted, and the situation will be misread, she says.

I feel we were not given justice by the system, but we do not want anyone to face injustice as well.

Following Afzal Gurus hanging, the duo has been staying with Guru's father.

Is it a coincidence that terror struck just opposite this house?
See more news from India at www.dailymail.co.uk/indiahome

India handed him over to the Pakistani rangers

The boy was caught by Border Security Force jawans

come over to the Indian side has been sent back

Even as Pakistan refused to release captured Indian soldier Chandu Babulal Chavan, who had crossed the border inadvertently, India has shown benevolence by releasing 14-year-old Mohammed Tanvir, a grazer, who too had come over to the Indian side unknowingly.

Tanvir was grazing cattle on the Pakistan side of the international border (IB), when he crossed over to quench his thirst from a tube well in the Indian territory.

The boy was caught by Border Security Force (BSF) jawans, as Tanvir had entered 400 metres into Indian territory.

14-year-old Mohammed Tanvir, a grazer, who too had come over to the Indian side unknowingly, has been handed over to Pakistani ranger

He was interrogated but nothing suspicious was recovered from him.

Tanvir belongs to Thari village just across the border. The BSF then decided to hand him over to its Pakistan counterpart after a flag meeting.

Late in the evening, two company commanders of the BSF and Pakistan Rangers met near the border outpost.

After the latter confirmed Tanvir to be its national, India handed him over to the Rangers.

Though Chavan and Tanvir have faced a similar situation, Pakistan has steadfastly refused to hand over the jawan to India.
The suicide case of former bureaucrat Bal Krishna Bansal and his entire family, which created a sensation in the capital, turned murkier when it emerged on Monday that his son had disclosed to tax officers that he had Rs 2.39 crore of black money.

Yogesh told officials that he had the cash in 47 bank accounts along with 16 residential plots and flats in four states - Delhi, Haryana, Punjab and Uttar Pradesh.

The tax filings prove that the family needed to pay about Rs 1 crore to the government on the money it had not declared.

Corporate affairs director general BK Bansal and his son allegedly committed suicide in East Delhi

This included tax on undisclosed income, surcharge and penalty. The CBI is probing whether these were the factors that allegedly forced them to commit suicide.

The case triggered outrage after Bansal, who was facing corruption charges, and his son named blamed five CBI officers and a neighbour for harassment, abuse and torture in their purported suicide letters.

Documents in possession of Aaj Tak show that the family was trying to protect itself from law, hours before the deaths.

Yogesh had reportedly told officials that he had the cash in 47 bank accounts along with 16 residential plots and flats in four states - Delhi, Haryana, Punjab and Uttar Pradesh

Yogesh had allegedly revealed the IT department about Rs 2.39 crore of black money under governments Disclosure of Income Scheme 2016.

This was just a day before he and his father were found hanging from ceiling fans on September 27 in their east Delhi residence.

In July, Bansals wife and daughter had killed themselves in the same flat after he was arrested on charges of accepting a bribe from a pharmaceutical company that was allegedly trying to buy its way out of an investigation.

In July, Bansals wife and daughter had killed themselves in the same flat after he was arrested on charges of accepting a bribe

As per their bank records, on July 18, after BK Bansal was arrested, his wife Satyabala Bansal and Yogesh Bansal had operated 19 out of the 30 bank lockers, to reportedly take out important documents, jewellery, cash, gold and silver.

The CCTV footage of one of the branches of Punjab National Bank shows that the mother and the son along with an unidentified man, walked out of the bank carrying three bags full of articles evidently collected from the lockers.

On the same day, CBI raided Bansals apartment and recovered 10 gold bars, gold jewellery, silver utensils, and several property papers from his newly renovated three-bedroom apartment.

Yogesh Bansal had allegedly told the CBI that he would have to pay about a crore as tax on the black or undeclared money that he confessed to under the amnesty scheme that ended last month.

Yogeshs medical report suggests that he was not in sound mental health, and had reportedly shown suicidal tendencies.

He was admitted to Civil Hospital in Hisar, Haryana on August 19 for two days.
Ankit Singh, a resident of Malviya Nagar in south Delhi, ordered an iPhone 7 after he got a link on one of his WhatsApp groups this week, which offered the latest model at one-third of its market price.

The link took him to a leading online shopping look like the e-portal and the website claimed that the offer would expire in the next three minutes. So, without cross-checking it, Singh booked the phone.

However, he got the shock of his life when he later realised that he had been duped by online fraudsters.

According to cyber crime experts, crooks have intensified their attacks ahead of the festive season

Beware, Indian cyberspace is brimming with a variety of fraudulent offers, from attractive deals to anything that is part of the most current shopping craze, as online sales for Dussehra and Diwali are picking up pace.

According to cyber crime experts, crooks have intensified their attacks much ahead of the festive season.

Experts have warned online shoppers to be cautious of fraudsters who are hunting for potential and vulnerable customers by offering them tempting discounts.

Criminals are chasing on deals and the discounts offered by leading online retail giants.

The link I got had Big Billion Days Sale written on the page. This is the catch line used by the leading online retailer for its sale period and the website I was routed to looked exactly the same. Once I made the payment for the mobile phone, I realised that I was duped, Singh said.

There is a sharp rise in the number of online shoppers who look for heavy discounts and freebies.

Even e-retailers have started sending out advisories to check the site from where customers are shopping.

Flipkart advisory reads: With the Flipkart Big Billion Days Sale just round the corner, a host of fake offers and discounts are being offered on various fraudulent websites. These offers are being circulated via email, SMS and WhatsApp messages, and have been created with the sole intention of misleading and cheating buyers, by misappropriating the familiar and trustworthy name.

There is a sharp rise in the number of online shoppers who look for heavy discounts and freebies.

This has also created an urge among cyber crooks to make use of social engineering tactics to lure Internet users, experts said.

Cyber criminals become active during the festivals and hack the offers made on expensive gadgets to lure the unsuspecting buyers.

Kislay Chaudhary, cyber security analyst and CEO of Indian Cyber Army said: Criminals are misusing the euphoria created by leading online sites. We received over two dozen complaints in the last five days. In most cases, attractive deals were offered to customers on emails or social media. These offers are too tempting to ignore.

Clicking on these fraudulent websites might put the users computer as well as his personal and financial information to risk.

Cyber criminals keep a track of recent search trends and offer deals like flash sales, heavy discounts, and freebies like accessories and travel packages.

As soon the user clicks on these links, it will take him to bogus online shopping sites which could be identical to leading shopping portals. Once the payments are made, these gangs shut the websites and float new ones, Chaudhary explained.

The Special Task Force (STF) of Uttar Pradesh Police claims to have started tracking such fraudulent websites.

Officials said that around 50 per cent of the cases registered under the IT Act with them are related to fraudulent sales on Internet or credit card frauds.

It takes barely a few thousand rupees to create a website and get a payment gateway. There is a no check on the authenticity or the ownership of the sites. They replicate any website and start a fraud by either sending bulk messages to customers or boosting their reach through sponsored links on social media, said Additional Superintendent of Police (UP-STF) Triveni Singh.

According to experts, criminals are making several crores of rupees by creating fake websites for less than Rs 10,000 and connecting them with payment gateways.

In all the cases, the payment gateways are connected to bank accounts opened by producing bogus documents. As soon a user buys a product, the criminals receive money. They give a commission to payment gateways and remain active for a few days. Later, they close the fake websites, Singh said.

Police said online frauds are just not limited to metro cities, but is spreading to the interiors. In fact, most Internet users who fall prey to such frauds belong to tier-II cities.
The pound slid to a three-year low against the euro today after Prime Minister Theresa May sent an emphatic message to bitter Remainers that she will deliver a full-blooded Brexit by early 2019.

The pound dropped below 1.15 despite some strong data emerging on UK manufacturing and at 1.1441 is lower than it has been at any time since late July 2013.

May announced that Article 50 will officially be signed by the end of March 2017 and added that, under a Great Repeal Bill, Britain would scrap the 1972 law which made the UK European Union members.

Bright spot: British manufacturing - which has struggled in recent years - soared in September, buoyed by a weak pound and strong overseas demand

She said: 'We are going to be a fully independent, sovereign country  no longer part of a political union with supranational institutions that can override national parliaments and courts.

'And that means we are going, once more, to have the freedom to make our own decisions  from how we label our food to the way in which we choose to control immigration.

'I want it to give British companies the maximum freedom to trade with and operate in the single market  and let European businesses do the same here.' But she added: 'We are not leaving the European Union only to give up control of immigration again  [or] to return to the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice.'

Figures today suggested that Britain's manufacturing sector has boomed since the vote to leave the European Union buoyed by a weak pound and a renewed demand for UK products from across the globe.

Last month manufacturing reached its highest level for more than two years, with the closely watched purchasing managers' index - which asks bosses about new orders, prices and employment - hitting 55.4, up from 53.4 in August.

The September reading shows a marked improvement since it dropped steeply in July, the first month after Britain voted to leave the European Union.

Rob Dobson, senior economist at IHS Markit, said: 'The rebound over the past two months has been encouragingly strong, and puts the sector on course to provide a further positive contribution to GDP in the third quarter.'

Out and about: PM May and Chancellor Hammond at a construction site in Birmingham

Encouragingly new orders have risen in both domestic and overseas markets, with the fall in the value of the pound against the US dollar and the euro since the Brexit vote helping export sales to expand, experts added.

Indeed, the level of incoming new export orders rose at its fastest pace since January 2014 amid a growing appetite for British products from America, Europe, Asia and some emerging markets.

In further good news, employment levels in the manufacturing industry also rose for the second month in a row.

Dobson added: 'The weak sterling exchange rate remained the prime growth engine.'

Meanwhile manufacturers will be glad that the pound is likely to stay low for some time as the UK goes ahead with implementing Brexit.

Martin Beck, at the EY ITEM Club, said: 'The question now is whether this resilience can continue, particularly now we have a timeframe for triggering Article 50. At the same time, sterling's ongoing weakness will continue to offer a helpful counterweight to the effect of uncertainty.'

Manufacturing output hit its highest level since June 2014 in September and shows a marked improvement since it dropped to 48.3 in July, the first month after the vote to leave the EU

Chancellor Philip Hammond warned in his Conservative Party Conference speech earlier that despite recent strong data showing the underlying strength of the UK economy, there was still no room for complacency.

He added that businesses face uncertainty and have understandable questions about the process of the negotiations, the deal that will be done, and what it will mean for their firms.

He said: 'We are ready to take whatever steps are necessary to protect this economy from turbulence.'

Meanwhile James Knightley, senior economist at ING, added that the bounce back in manufacturing PMI 'casts serious doubt' over the prospect of additional monetary policy easing from the Bank of England in November.

On Friday, Britain's powerhouse services sector, which accounts for more than three-quarters of the UK economy, defied expectations of a post-Brexit vote slump by expanding 0.4 per cent in the first month after the EU referendum result.

It came on the same day that the Office for National Statistics revised up its reading for the UK economy, with gross domestic product growing 0.7 per cent in the second quarter, up from a previous estimate of 0.6 per cent for the period.
In China, cancer hotels are a bleak reality for patients and families who can't afford hospital beds as they await treatment.

Many patients who come from rural areas to the country's big cities are looking for better medical treatment and the hotels have become a cheaper alternative to expensive hospital beds.

More than three million people are diagnosed with cancer in China every year and hospitals in the country are beginning to struggle with the numbers.

Family dinner: Yuan Yunping wipes sweat from his face as he eats dinner in his room at the accommodation where some patients and their family members stay while seeking medical treatment in Beijing

On their way home: Pan prepares to check out of the accommodation, where he had been staying with his wife while she received treatment

Away from home: Wang who suffers from cervical cancer travelled 450 miles to the capital

Beijing is one of the major Chinese cities where cancer hotels that serve as temporary accommodation for patients and their families exist.

Patients often travel hundreds of miles to hospitals in larger cities because smaller cities do not provide adequate care for those with cancer.

These patients then struggle to pay for treatment and are often left living on a small budget.

Liu, a 46-year-old migrant worker brought his wife to the capital to see a specialist in May after she was diagnosed with cervical cancer. They travelled more than 450 miles from Inner Mongolia for his wife's treatment.

He says: 'There's an imbalance between the big cities and small ones. Good doctors don't want to work in small places.'

Resting: Huang suffers from rectal cancer and came from Inner Mongolia for treatment

Guest: Yuan Yuping watches tv in the hotel as he awaits treatment for a melanoma on his foot

Treatment: Wang takes her medicine at the accommodation she resides in with her husband

Patient: Huang shows her CT scan as she sits inside her room in the temporary accomodation

A room at the hotel sets the couple back 70 yuan a night (8.15), which is half the cost of a hospital bed.

Staying at the hotel does have its advantages, with the couple able to have their privacy along with being able to cook for each other.

According to a manager at the hospital, most patients stay between several months to a year.

For most people, the financial burden of the treatment can be overwhelming.

According to official data, 44 per cent of families are pushed into poverty due to costly medical bills.

A man walks past the accommodation in the capital, home to those seeking treatment

Bleak: The residents' groceries hang in plastic bags at the temporary accommodation block

A desolate place: A man pushes a wheelchair inside the 'cancer hotel' in Beijing

Pan, 60, came to the hotel with his wife after she was diagnosed with rectal cancer in 2013.

We are farmers, we have already spent over 270,000 yuan (31,444) since 2013' Pan, resident of Beijing 'cancer hotel'

He said: 'The hardest part for us is the money. We are farmers, we have already spent over 270,000 yuan (31,444) since 2013.'

Many people turn to friends and family to help them cover the costs of the bill.

Pan said: 'Only half our costs can be covered by the medical insurance.

'We're not city folk who can lend out thousands of yuan at a time. Families in our area are poor. We have to borrow money for treatment.'

Health insurance covers almost all 1.4 billion people in China however coverage is basic meaning that people have to fork out at least half the cost of the bill.

According to the World Health Organisation, cases of cancer are beginning to rise in China with 2.2 million men and women dying each year.

A couple sit in their room inside the 'cancer hospital' in Beijing which costs 70 yuan a night
The billionaire daughter of deceased Uzbek president has been locked up in a mental institute by the man who succeeded him, it has been claimed.

Glamorous socialite Gulnara Karimova, 44, once the wealthiest woman in former USSR, was sectioned shortly after President Islam Karimov died from a stroke this month.

The Harvard-educated socialite and pop star was seen as a natural successor to her father before new President Shavkat Mirziyoev, 59, put her away in an apparent bid to eliminate her as a rival.

Gulnara Karimova, the billionaire daughter of deceased Uzbek president Islam Karimov, has been locked up in a mental institute by the man who succeeded him, it has been claimed. Pictured: At her fashion show in Paris 2008

The Harvard-educated socialite and pop star was seen as a natural successor to her father before new President Shavkat Mirziyoev, 59, put her away in an apparent bid to eliminate her as a rival. Pictured: With Nat Rothschild in 2012

'Reliable sources and a high-ranking official say Karimova was committed to a psychiatric hospital,' reported Uzbek Facebook community Zdorovya Karimovu [Health to Karimov]. Pictured:The peacock feather photo shoot which led to breakdown with her father

At the height of her 'career', Karimova was a pop star, model, socialite, diplomat and, in her own words, an 'exotic Uzbekistan beauty. Pictured with Sharon Stone and Elton John in 2009

'Reliable sources and a high-ranking official say Gulnara was committed to a psychiatric hospital,' reported Uzbek Facebook community Zdorovya Karimovu [Health to Karimov].

At the height of her 'career', Karimova was a pop star, catwalk model, socialite, diplomat and, in her own words, an 'exotic Uzbekistan beauty'.

Reliable sources and a high-ranking official say Gulnara was committed to a psychiatric hospital Facebook community group, 'Health to Karimov'

Her incarceration marks the tragic conclusion to the most prominent 'Red-to-Riches' princess since the fall of the USSR, but her dramatic fall from grace started long ago.

In 2013, a ruthless secret services chief is believed to have shown her iron-fisted father a damning dossier which included 'semi-naked pictures' of the Uzbek princess and evidence of her monumental financial corruption.

Karimov, notorious for boiling to death his political foes, is said to have hurled an ashtray at his intelligence boss.

He then summoned his eldest daughter and slapped her across the face, furious that she had posed in little more than peacock feathers for a photo shoot.

The damning dossier was also said to include evidence of her monumental financial corruption. Picture with Sting at a fashion show in Tashkent in 2009

In 2013, a ruthless secret services chief is believed to have shown her father a dossier which included 'semi-naked pictures' of the Uzbek princess posing with peacock feathers

Karimov, who was accused of 'boiling his enemies alive', is said to have hurled an ashtray at his intelligence boss over the dossier. Pictured left with Vladimir Putin and right Hilary Clinton

Karimova is believed to be the beneficial owner of a 615million trust fund which was seized by Swiss authorities and the US is seeking almost 770million prosecutors claim she amassed through corrupt practices in the telecoms industry

In 2014, Karimova was placed under house arrest and has not been seen in public since. Pictured: Her father with George W Bush in 2002

A year later, she was placed under house arrest after being accused of 'mafia style corruption'.

She remains the subject of money laundering probes in the US and Switzerland.

She is believed to be the beneficial owner of a 615million trust fund which was seized by Swiss authorities and the US is seeking almost 770million prosecutors claim she amassed through corrupt practices in the telecoms industry.

Gulnara Karimova is one hell of a package. Richer than Paris Hilton, undeniably smarter and arguably sexier - and I've met both. Former British ambassador Craig Murray

Former British ambassador Craig Murray once described Karimova as a beautiful but deadly James Bond villainess.

He said: 'Gulnara Karimova is one hell of a package. Richer than Paris Hilton, undeniably smarter and arguably sexier - and I've met both.

'Harvard MBA, owner of scores of businesses, martial arts black belt, fluent in four languages, professional jewellery designer, poet and performer of a number one hit pop single.'

'Her muscle-bound boyfriend walks respectfully behind her, head bowed. If you look very closely, you can make out that she is not 21 but 35.'

Despite her illustrious titles, she was deeply unpopular among ordinary Uzbek people.

Despite her illustrious title of 'princess', she was deeply unpopular among ordinary Uzbek people. Pictured during her fashion show in France

Her incarceration marks the tragic conclusion to the most prominent 'Red-to-Riches' princess since the fall of the USS. Pictured with HRH Prince Michael of Kent

She and her daughter Iman, 18, have not been seen since 2014 while her lawyer son is keeping a low profile in Britain. Left with model Karolina Kurkova and right with UEFA Champions League Cup winner Samuel Eto`o

A diplomatic cable released by Wikileaks revealed Uzbek people saw her as 'a power-hungry individual who uses her father to crush business people or anyone else who stands in her way'

Karimova was banned from her own father's funeral and now, the colossal fortune and assets her father amassed in power is expected to be redistributed to other ruling elites

A diplomatic cable released by Wikileaks revealed they saw her as 'a greedy, power-hungry individual who uses her father to crush business people or anyone else who stands in her way'.

She and her daughter Iman, 18, have not been seen since 2014 while her lawyer son is keeping a low profile in Britain, unable to contact his mother in 'hospital'.

Karimova was banned from her own father's funeral and now, the colossal fortune and assets her father amassed in power is expected to be redistributed to other ruling elites.
A world-renowned conductor and violinist behind one of the most successful classical recordings of all time, has died.

Neville Marriner, a former violinist in the London Symphony Orchestra who led the chamber group the Academy of St Martin in the Fields, died in his London home on Sunday at the age of 92.

The group's soundtrack for Milos Forman's 1984 Oscar-winning movie Amadeus sold millions and became one of the best-selling classical recordings ever made.

Mr Marriner was made a Companion of Honour by Prince William at Buckingham Palace, in March this year

Sir Neville was made Commander of the British Empire in 1979, and was knighted in 1985. In 2015, Queen Elizabeth named him a member of the Order of the Companions of Honour.

He was one of the most-recorded classical artists of all time, with more than 500 recordings made with his ensemble.

Sir Neville joined with several other musicians in 1959 to form the chamber group, the Academy of St Martin in the Fields, which was inspired by the church in central London where they performed.

'The name was chosen without much thinking because, when we started, we never thought we would even get off the ground,' Sir Neville once said.

'And then we were stuck with it.'

The academy built its reputation with stylish performances of baroque and classical repertoire including Bach, Handel, Mozart and Haydn.

From just 18 players it grew to a full-size orchestra with an affiliated chorus, and it has made more than 500 recordings.

Speaking after his death, academy chairman Paul Aylieff said: 'Sir Neville's artistic and recording legacy, not only with the academy but with orchestras and audiences worldwide, is immense.

'He will be greatly missed by all who knew and worked with him, and the academy will ensure it continues to be an excellent and fitting testament to Sir Neville.'

The world-renowned violinist and conductor Neville Marriner, died on Sunday at the age of 92

Born in Lincoln, England to a musical family, Sir Neville began playing the violin at an early age, and won a place at the Royal College of Music.

A key influence on his career was his association with the musicologist Thurston Dart, a seminal figure in the early music revival.

Dart and Marriner, who met when both were convalescing from war-time service, teamed up to play duos and worked in a group called the Jacobean Ensemble.

Marriner was principal second violin in the London Symphony Orchestra when he was one of the founders of the academy.

He became music director of the Los Angeles Chamber Orchestra from 1968-77 then music director of the Minnesota Orchestra from 1979-1986, and directed the Radio Symphony Orchestra in Stuttgart, Germany from 1984-89.
Pope Francis has put a French priest knifed to death at his altar by Islamist militants in July on the fast track to possible sainthood.

A special mass was held yesterday to purify the church where 85-year-old Father Jacques Hamel was killed.

At the service the Archbishop of Rouen, Dominique Lebrun, said Pope Francis had set aside the period normally imposed after someone's death before the process of beatification can start.

'Pope Francis has waived the five-year delay before a sainthood process can begin,' Lebrun told hundreds of people at the church of Saint-Etienne-du-Rouvray, near Rouen, in northern France.

Father Jacques Hamel (left) is being fast-tracked for sainthood by Pope Francis (right)

Usually a miracle needs to have been declared for a candidate for sainthood to be beatified.

But that requirement can be waived if there is evidence the person died a 'martyr'.

Last month, during a mass in memory of the dead priest, Francis used the words 'martyr' or 'martyrdom' 10 times in his homily at the Vatican.

In early July, two attackers stormed into the church in Saint-Etienne-du-Rouvray, forced the elderly priest to his knees and slit his throat while they chanted in Arabic.

Yesterday the Archibishop of Rouen, Dominique Lebrun, led a procession before a Catholic mass celebrated for the re-opening of the church in Saint-Etienne-du-Rouvray

The priest's murder by French citizens came just 12 days after a Tunisian who had pledged allegiance to ISIS drove his lorry through a crowd of Bastille Day revellers in Nice, killing 84.

Many Muslims were reported to have joined yesterday's precession, having been invited to do so earlier in the week in a show of solidarity.

Clerics performed a ritual to symbolically purify the church by sprinkling holy water through the sanctuary before a tribute to the slain priest.

The Archbishop of Rouen (pictured) invited Muslims to join yesterday's procession as he sought to heal the wounds within the community

The archbishop said the place of worship needed to be 'repaired', and added: 'The parish has lost one of its pastors, the church was defiled and an offence to God was committed.'

In order to spiritually cleanse the church, water was sprinkled at the foot of the altar where Hamel was slain.

The holy water was also sprinkled on religious objects around the church that were either left broken or blood-soaked by the horrific murder.

The archbishop called for forgiveness to triumph over the offence, for joy to overcome suffering, for love to trump hate and for peace to beat war.

A week after the July 26 attack claimed by ISIS, Lebrun presided over Hamel's funeral mass at the Rouen cathedral attended by President Francois Hollande and Prime Minister Manuel Valls.
Morris' six-year-old son tried to help stop the bleeding, Gray's wife said

Gray was drunk and argued with him about looking at a steak, court heard

A Tennessee man has been found guilty of killing his own grandson after arguing over a steak.

Harold Gray, 65, of Frayser, was convicted last week of reckless homicide in the 2014 death of Anthony Morris, the Commercial Appeal reported.

Gray got into an argument with Morris, who was 31 at the time, about Morris looking at a steak in his refrigerator, according to court records. He then stabbed his grandson with a kitchen knife.

Morris has a six-year-old son who helped Gray's wife Mildred try to stop the bleeding.

Harold Gray (left), 65, of Frayser, Tennessee was convicted last week of reckless homicide in the 2014 death of his grandson Anthony Morris (right)

'His son started throwing up real bad. I told him to move back but he stayed there with his dad,' Mildred told WREG in 2014.

Gray was drunk at the time of the argument, according to facts presented in court.

'I want to see him rotting in jail. It's sad to say but I want to see him rot in jail. I hope he never gets out of jail,' Mildred said after Gray's arraignment.

The 65-year-old did not testify. His defense said he had no intent to kill and had stabbed Morris in the groin area.

A sentencing hearing is scheduled for November 4.

Morris' family wore t-shirts with his picture on them in 2014, when Gray was arraigned. Morris had a six-year-old son at the time of his death
A teenage girl on an amusement park ride at Universal Orlando was burned when a man's e-cigarette exploded and shot a fireball at her, police said.

The 14-year-old Caroline Saylor was riding the Hogwarts Express train with her family around 3.30pm on Saturday when an unnamed man's e-cigarette blew up in his pocket, WCYB reported.

The man suffered minor injuries and Saylor had mild to moderate burns to her face, arm and leg from the accident.

The 14-year-old Caroline Saylor was riding the Hogwarts Express train (file photo) with her family on Saturday when a man's e-cigarette exploded and shot a fireball at her, police said

The man was in a separate group, and it remains unclear whether he had an e-cigarette or vaporizer pen.

Caroline was taken to the Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children and her mother later said she was fine as the family headed home to Elizabethton, Tennessee, WCYB reported.

'It was just a weird, freak accident that unfortunately caused injuries to two people,' Lieutenant Dan Brady told the Orlando Sentinel.

'It wasn't a big explosion but was definitely enough to scare everyone who was in that cab of the train,' he added.

The accident, which left a small burn in one of the seats, shut down the ride temporarily.

An investigation is ongoing.
The Trump Foundation never acquired the necessary certification to raise money from the public during its nearly 30 years as a charity, the New York attorney general's office told the Washington Post.

Charities in New York state, where the foundation is based, which raise over $25,000 must have proper certification.

If New York's Democratic Attorney General Eric Schneiderman discovers that Donald Trump's foundation, which has been raising money completely outside his family, did so outside the letter of the law he could halt donations coming in immediately, and also make Trump return any money the foundation has raised.

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Donald Trump's foundation never had the correct certification to operate as a charity in New York state, where it's based, the attorney general's office told the Washington Post

Donald Trump's charity arm is being probed by the New York Attorney General, a Democrat who is supporting Hillary Clinton

The allegation, first reported on Thursday, comes two weeks after Schneiderman, a Democrat supporting Trump's rival Hillary Clinton, announced he was probing the Trump Foundation.

Schneiderman was already pursuing litigation against Trump over Trump University, a for-profit institution that was to instruct students on how to master real estate deals.

The New York attorney general accused Trump of 'mis[leading] consumers into paying for a series of expensive courses that did not deliver on their promises,' according to ABC News.

The inquiry into the Trump Foundation was connected with Trump University as a source in the attorney general's office told ABC that Schneiderman was looking into a $25,000 donation made by the Trump Foundation in 2013 to a group supporting Florida Attorney General Pam Bondi, who then declined to join a lawsuit against the billionaire over the now-defunct university.

Trump denied that the donation was inappropriate, but had paid a $2,500 penalty to the Internal Revenue Service because charities aren't supposed to give to political groups.

The Trump Foundation said in July that the contribution was 'mistakenly made from the foundation.'

'Once Mr. Trump learned of the mistake from the news media, he publicly acknowledged the mistake and promptly took corrective action,' said a letter to the AG's office from the Trump Foundation.

Trump pulled $25,000 from his personal funds to reimburse the Trump Foundation, the letter said.

The Trump campaign did not respond to allegations about not having the proper certification to be a charity in New York state.

In the past, though, Trump's surrogates have cast Schneiderman as a liberal who's trying to take down the Republican nominee so that his preferred candidate gets in the White House.

'Attorney General Eric Schneiderman is a partisan hack who has turned a blind eye to the Clinton Foundation for years and has endorsed Hillary Clinton for president,' said Trump's spokesman Jason Miller when the New York AG opened up the Trump Foundation probe last month.
Sajid Javid today launched a 5billion fund to help build more than 250,000 new homes.

The Communities Secretary wants to build homes on abandoned shopping centres, in run down town centres and other brownfield sites.

Two billion of the cash will be spent on building roads and other infrastructure so new building can go ahead.

The remaining 1billion of the Home Builders Fund will go in loans to small building companies to kick-start construction.

Separately, 2billion will be spent on using surplus land owned by the State for fast track building projects.

Sajid Javid, pictured at the party conference today, unveiled plans to build homes in abandoned buildings such as shopping centres

Communities Secretary Sajid Javid, pictured on a building site with Zac Goldsmith during the London Mayoral Campaign, today unveiled a 5billion plan to build more than 250,000 homes

In his speech to Conservative Party Conference, Mr Javid said: 'Tackling the housing shortfall isn't about political expediency. It's a moral duty. And it's one that falls on all of us.

'Not just in Parliament, but in business, in local government and in our communities.

'So my message today is clear: it's time to get building.'

He added: 'This Conservative Government is getting on with the job of building a country that works for everyone.

THORNBERRY CRINGES AT THE ENGLISH FLAG, JAVID CLAIMS Emily Thornberry 'cringes' at the sight of the English flag, Sajid Javid claimed today in a fierce assault on the shadow foreign secretary. The Communities Secretary mocked the close ally of Jeremy Corbyn in his keynote address to Tory conference in Birmingham. Mr Javid set out a series of policies he said would drive up housebuilding and blamed Labour for letting the market collapse. Of course, it's very easy to dismiss home ownership as a bourgeois aspiration from the comfort of your multi-million-pound Islington townhouse. 'Emily Thornberry, remember her? The champagne socialist Shadow Foreign Secretary who cringes when she sees the English flag? 'She already owns at least three houses, worth nearly 4 million in total. 'And yet she wants to stop working people from owning the homes that they've grown up in, raised families in and want to grow old in. 'The hypocrisy is quite something. But you have to remember that Labour are the party of dependence. They always have been. They always will be. 'So I say to all Conservatives  let's get Britain building.' Advertisement

'We've made great progress fixing the broken housing market we inherited from Labour, but now is the time to go further.

'We want to ensure everyone has a safe and secure place to live and that means we've got to build more homes.

'It is only by building more houses that we will alleviate the financial burden on those who are struggling to manage.'

Mr Javid wants to see enhanced planning powers to allow construction of houses and apartments on land, much of it derelict around railway stations especially in the South East.

Calculations suggest that acquiring just 4 per cent of the land adjacent to stations could create space for the construction of an extra 100,000 homes a year for some considerable time ahead.

The announcement of new funding by Mr Javid, in a join push with Chancellor Philip Hammond, is an attempt to try and give more impetus to house building.

The 3billlion Home Building Fund will see more than 25,000 new homes by 2020 and up to 225,000 in the longer term.

Ministers are also funding 'accelerated construction' of homes using new developers and pre-built homes to double the speed of building work.

Mr Hammond said: 'There has been a housing shortage in this country for decades, and this Government is determined to take action to tackle it.

'We'll use all the tools at our disposal to accelerate housebuilding and ensure that over time, housing becomes more affordable, that is why we are committing 2 billion of additional investment towards this.'

Any attempt to build on the green belt, which is subject to strict planning restrictions, is certain to anger countryside campaigners and residents who live by green belt sites

Liberal Democrat leader Tim Farron said: 'It is pretty galling to hear Sajid Javid, a multi millionaire, who talks a lot about aspiration attack someone over their properties.

'If the Government wants to solve our country's housing crisis they will have to do much, much more than the level of investment announced today.

'Experts say we need to be building 300,000 homes a year- double what we currently build. There is a huge task ahead and this announcement is a drop in the ocean.

'Without the Government giving councils and housing associations the ability to borrow more to build by lifting the cap, we simply won't have the new homes we need for the next generation and those in need of affordable housing will lose out.

Mr Javid, pictured during his keynote address in Birmingham today, told the Conservative Party conference that he wants to create them on brownfield sites such as abandoned shopping centres and run-down town centres

Paula Higgins, Chief Executive of HomeOwners Alliance, said: 'Government finally recognising that building new homes is where they need to focus to create a sustainable economy.

'It's not just their moral duty to build these homes. We would remind Ministers and home builders that it is also their moral duty to build homes that are fit for purpose; so high quality homes that meet the requirements of not only first time buyers but of last time buyers as well.

'We must build homes people would be proud to live in, not that make the most profit for the builder.

'More homes will not be enough to tackle the ever widening gap between wages and house prices and needs to look at ways to help the current generation that is priced out.'
In another 99 pupils were found to have gone missing or be at risk of exploitation

At one school, pupils were given books about being stoned to death

Dozens of Islamic schools continue to operate despite inspectors finding that pupils are unsafe, exposed to extreme views or unaware of basic British values, a Mail investigation reveals today.

The findings suggest that a supposed Government crackdown on extremism in schools  following the Trojan Horse scandal  has failed to materialise.

Five Islamic schools have been allowed to stay open after inspections found they were failing to protect children from extremism or radicalisation.

At Darul Uloom Islamic high school in Birmingham, pictured inspectors found a large number of leaflets containing highly concerning and extremist views

Some 18 are still open despite Ofsted warning that pupils are unsafe there.

These include one where children were given books about stoning to death, and another where 99 pupils were found to have gone missing and to be at risk of exploitation.

Even in the most extreme cases  where the Government has tried to shut a school  staff have been able to use legal challenges to keep it open. At least two failing Islamic schools are continuing to teach children while staff try to drag Ofsted through the courts over their damning reports.

The findings are based on research into the 105 Islamic schools in England, which are all registered  and therefore legal  independent schools, and should be monitored by Ofsted.

But there are understood to be thousands more children educated in unregistered illegal faith schools across the UK. In what MPs described as a shocking scandal, we can reveal that:

At least nine Islamic schools have stayed open despite having 'limited or no' music teaching, and 16 do not teach art properly;

Male and female staff were separated by a screen during meetings at one Islamic school;

Another school was found to be teaching children in buildings infested with pigeons, mice and rats;

Several treat boys and girls 'unequally' and allow sexist views to go unchallenged;

Pupils at one Islamic school said they did not know what Christmas was;

Several schools have been repeatedly rated inadequate with serious failings, but have been allowed to stay open.

A source close to Education Secretary Justine Greening last night said she is taking the Mails findings very seriously and is pressing her officials to see what changes can be made. The Government pledged a crackdown on extremism in schools following the Trojan Horse scandal in 2014  a campaign to introduce strict Muslim ideology in a string of Birmingham state schools.

THE DAMNING OFSTED FAILINGS These are some of the disturbing findings by Ofsted at some of the legal Muslim schools across England, which have stayed open. British law undermined with books that promote inequality of women and punishments including stoning to death School failed to acknowledge a pupils explicitly violent picture as inappropriate Year 6 pupils thought France is in Britain, no pupils spoken to knew what an MP is, and some did not know what Christmas is Screen placed between male and female staff at meetings Pupils hold stereotypical views on gender, saying women work in care homes, in the kitchen, as nurses  men work as builders, in business, as doctors, accountants, lawyers Boarding pupils ill-informed about life outside school. School lacks basic cleanliness leaving pupils at risk of illness Some staff working without any background checks The outside space is a significant risk to pupils safety . Advertisement

Then education secretary Michael Gove vowed schools would be shut down if found not to be protecting pupils from the threat of extremism.

But more than two years on, 30 of the 105 Muslim schools have not been inspected at all by Ofsted. Seven appear not to have been inspected in five years or more.

At Darul Uloom Islamic high school in Birmingham, inspectors found a large number of leaflets containing highly concerning and extremist views, such as music, dancing and singing are acts of [the] devil and prohibited. Serious safety concerns and a very narrow curriculum were also discovered.

But despite being officially struck off by the Department for Education, the school is refusing to close. It remains open five years after major concerns were first raised  when a preacher was filmed making racist remarks about Hindus and ranting that disbelievers are the worst creatures. A spokesman for the school said it disputes the Ofsted reports as well as the conduct of the inspectors, accusing them of racism.

Ofsted found Al Ameen primary school, in Birmingham, was not promoting British values. Year 6 pupils said they thought France was in Britain and none who spoke to inspectors knew what an MP was. Books promoting inequality of the sexes were found and when a pupil drew an explicitly violent picture, staff failed to acknowledge it as inappropriate.

Another Islamic school in Birmingham was found in March to have cameras in girls changing areas. Inspectors said pupils at Al Burhan grammar school were unsafe, feel vulnerable and that their dignity as teenage girls is not fully respected. Yet it continues to operate and was allowed to keep its outstanding rating. A spokesman for the school said Ofsteds concerns were all swiftly addressed. The school also made clear that the changing facilities at the school were temporary and confirmed that no pupils were watched on CCTV while they were changing.

In one Leicester school, pupils were found to have stereotyped views of women, but these went unchallenged. Inspectors noted that just one cup was being used for all students to drink from.

At Jameah girls academy nearby, pupils expressed great discomfort at the thought of being educated in a mixed-gender, multicultural setting.

In Tower Hamlets, East London, books promoting gender inequality and punishments including stoning to death were found at Jamiatul Ummah school.

Ad-Deen primary in Ilford, Essex, pictured,  founded by Sajeel Shahid, who trained the ringleader of the 7/7 attacks  did not teach British values and failed to prevent children from going missing from education

Ofsted found Al Ameen primary school, in Birmingham, was not promoting British values. Year 6 pupils said they thought France was in Britain

At the Institute of Islamic Education in Dewsbury, pictured, adult men who had not been vetted shared overnight accommodation with boarding pupils as young as 11

Ad-Deen primary in Ilford, Essex  founded by Sajeel Shahid, who trained the ringleader of the 7/7 attacks  did not teach British values and failed to prevent children from going missing from education. It follows an Ofsted warning last year about the safety of children from Birmingham and Tower Hamlets who stopped attending school with little explanation.

At the Institute of Islamic Education in Dewsbury adult men who had not been vetted shared overnight accommodation with boarding pupils as young as 11. A recent inspection, however, found standards at the school have now been met.

Four failing schools are contesting Ofsteds findings through costly court proceedings, claiming they have been the victims of a witch hunt  two of which are continuing to operate despite an official ban.

A source close to Education Secretary Justine Greening last night said she is taking the Mails findings very seriously and is pressing her officials to see what changes can be made

A judge has refused to name one school that is challenging a highly critical Ofsted report in the High Court, provoking a backlash last week.

Tory MP Philip Hollobone last night said the Mails revelations were a shocking scandal, adding: There is no point having Ofsted inquiries and investigations if their findings and recommendations are not implemented as soon as possible.

An Ofsted spokesman said: Inspectors report on independent schools and it is the Department for Educations responsibility to cancel their registration.

A DfE spokesman said: Extremism has no place in our society and when we find schools promoting twisted ideologies or discrimination  we will take action, including closing the school or working with the police as necessary.

I was expelled simply for having a disposable camera, says former pupil

Aliyah Saleem has spoken out about her treatment at Jamia Al Hudaa girls school in Nottingham,

At one repeatedly failing Islamic school, a pupil was expelled just for owning a disposable camera.

Aliyah Saleem has spoken out about her treatment at Jamia Al Hudaa girls school in Nottingham, saying she was not taught geography, history, art or music. Until she left the school in 2011, she didnt know about World War One or World War Two.

The worst thing about the school was the national curriculum, it was restricted in every way possible, she said.

We were taught English and science but we were not taught about evolution or sex education. I had to teach myself evolution at 20.

Miss Saleem, now in her twenties, was at the school from 2006 to 2011. She was publicly expelled in front of the entire school for owning a disposable camera, thought to be a sign of narcissism.

She wrote on her blog: No regulatory body or authority ever found out about it and nobody ever confronted it, even though it caused me great humiliation and shame. The ex-pupil said she was pleased the school was judged inadequate in 2015, having previously got good ratings.

Inspectors noted disproportionate punishments, such as 20 fines for chewing gum and fixed-term expulsions for having a mobile phone.

But Miss Saleem thinks Ofsted has not gone far enough.

She said that in this inspection very little was said on how restrictive the curriculum is.

Jamia Al Hudaa girls school in Nottingham, where the last Ofsted inspection found the school does not promote balanced views or British values

It is obvious that for too long the Government has stood by and ignored the utterly appalling imposition of conservative religious ideologies on British school children, she said.

Miss Saleem, who campaigns about the dangers of religious education, added: Just because independent schools are funded by parents and charities, its not that those children do not matter.

The last Ofsted inspection found the school does not promote balanced views or British values, and pupils can access books that have been written by controversial authors, for example by one who is not allowed to enter this country.

An Ofsted spokesman said the balance of the curriculum was one of several areas that were assessed.

A school spokesman said: The school takes all points relating to safeguarding as serious  and has policies and extensive risk assessments in place to promote British values.

She claimed inspectors did not show clarity of understanding and displayed lack of basic knowledge in regards to which books posed a risk  The school feels this is a very unfair judgment.
Opponents believed the proposed pact was too lenient on the FARC rebels

Colombians were pictured crying and protesting after hearing the results

Voters rejected deal during referendum with 50.21 per cent 'no' on Sunday

Colombians rejected a peace deal with the FARC on Sunday, plunging the nation into shock and uncertainty.

The vote dashed President Juan Manuel Santos' painstakingly negotiated plan to end the 52-year war with the Marxist guerrillas.

Sunday's referendum ended with 50.21 per cent of 'no' votes to 49.78 per cent for the 'yes' camp. Voter turnout was only 37 per cent, perhaps partly owing to torrential rain through the country.

The surprise victory for the 'no' camp poured cold water on international joy, from the White House to the Vatican. They had been expecting the end of the longest-running conflict in the Americas.

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Colombian voters rejected a peace deal with the FARC on Sunday, plunging the nation into shock. Pictured, a woman cries after findong out about the results in Cali

Sunday's referendum ended with 50.21 per cent of 'no' votes to 49.78 per cent for the 'yes' camp. Pictured, a woman cries after hearing the results of the vote

The vote dashed President Juan Manuel Santos' painstakingly negotiated plan to end the 52-year war with the Marxist guerrillas. Pictured, people protests after hearing the 'no' won

Both sides in the war immediately sought to reassure the world they would try to revive their peace plan.

President Santos, 65, said the ceasefire would remain in place and that he would sit down on Monday with the victorious 'no' camp to discuss the way forward.

He pledged to send his chief negotiator back to Cuba to meet with FARC rebel leaders.

'I will not give up, I will keep seeking peace until the last day of my term because that is the way to leave a better nation for our children,' Santos said.

Opponents of the pact believed it was too lenient on the FARC rebels by allowing them to re-enter society. Pictured, people celebrate after hearing Sunday's results

The international community had been expecting the end of the longest-running conflict in the Americas. Pictured, a woman cries while speaking on the phone after hearing the results

Santos cannot seek re-election when his second term ends in August 2018.

The commander of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, known by his nom de guerre, Timochenko, gave a similar message from Havana, where peace negotiations have taken place over the last four years.

'The FARC reiterates its disposition to use only words as a weapon to build toward the future,' said Timochenko, whose real name is Rodrigo Londono. 'To the Colombian people who dream of peace, count on us, peace will triumph.'

Santos recently said a 'no' vote would mean a return to war, and opinion polls had predicted he would win comfortably.

Both sides in the war immediately sought to reassure the world they would try to revive their peace plan. Women are pictured reacting after hearing the results of Sunday's vote

Traditionally conservative Colombian voters, in favor of peace in principle but unhappy at perceived soft treatment for the guerrillas, confounded those forecasts.

Opponents of the pact believed it was too lenient on the FARC rebels by allowing them to re-enter society, form a political party and escape jail sentences.

'I voted no. I don't want to teach my children that everything can be forgiven,' Bogota engineer Alejandro Jaramillo, 35, said.

Opponents want a renegotiation of the deal with rebel leaders serving jail time and receiving no free seats in Congress.

'This is a clear message. I ask all citizens to trust we will know how to handle this situation without agitation. We'll work with the government to remake this accord,' former Vice President Francisco Santos, a prominent 'no' supporter, said.

'No' voters appeared more highly motivated, and some Colombians may have felt pressured to tell pollsters they were voting for peace despite private doubts.

Regions still torn apart by the conflict, including poor areas along the Pacific and Caribbean coasts, voted resoundingly in favor of the deal.

President Santos recently said a 'no' vote would mean a return to war, and opinion polls had predicted he would win comfortably. Pictured, Colombians react to the vote on Sunday

But formerly violent interior regions pacified during the presidency of former leader Alvaro Uribe backed the 'no' camp.

Uribe, still an influential figure in Colombia with a large following, led the 'no' camp and the result was a huge victory for him.

The rebels, whose numbers were halved to about 7,000 in recent years because of a US-backed military offensive, had agreed to turn in weapons and fight for power at the ballot box instead.

Under the accord, the FARC, which began as a peasant revolt in 1964, would have been able to compete in the 2018 presidential and legislative elections and have 10 unelected congressional seats guaranteed through 2026.

It would also have given up its role in the lucrative illegal drug trade and taken part in reforming rural Colombia.

But many rebel leaders who ordered killings, bombings and displacements would have had to appear before a special tribunal that could sentence them to alternative punishments like clearing landmines.

For decades, the FARC bankrolled the longest-running conflict in the Americas through the illegal drug trade, kidnapping and extortion.

Battles between the guerrillas, paramilitaries, drug gangs and the army raged in the countryside and there were atrocities committed on all sides.

Santos pledged to keep seeking peace until the end of his term, saying this would be the way to 'leave a better nation for our children'. Pictured, men protest after hearing Sunday's results

The conflict took more than 220,000 lives and displaced millions of people. At one stage, the FARC was positioned close to the capital and the state was on the verge of collapse.

Supporters of the peace deal were stunned by the plebiscite result.

'How sad. It seems Colombia has forgotten about the cruelty of war, our deaths, our injured, our mutilated, our victims and the suffering we've all lived through with this war,' philosophy professor Adriana Rivera, 43, said.

The vote was a disaster for Santos, who had hoped to turn his focus quickly to other matters.

Those included possible talks with the smaller ELN rebel group, a much-needed tax reform and other economic measures to compensate for a drop in oil income.

The government had hoped peace would lead to a boom in investment by commodities investors, in gold mines, oil and agriculture in Latin America's fourth-largest economy.

After Sunday's vote, companies will be rethinking the situation.

Although the 'no' camp has broached the idea of fresh talks, the FARC has said no group sits at a negotiating table to agree to jail time.

'Today will be remembered by history as the moment Colombia turned its back on what could have been the end of a war that for more than 50 years devastated millions of lives,' Americas director for rights group Amnesty International Erika Guevara-Rosas said.
Theresa May was wearing shoes sporting what appeared to be steel toe caps

Pro-Brussels MPs who try to block Brexit through Parliament and the courts are 'trying to subvert democracy', Theresa May warned yesterday.

In a stinging rebuke to Remain campaigners in her own party, the Prime Minister said she would have no truck with those who refuse to accept the electorate's verdict.

Wearing shoes sporting what appeared to be steel toe caps, Mrs May told Conservative Party conference activists that she had ordered Attorney General Jeremy Wright to take personal charge of defending next week's High Court bid by Remain campaigners to force a Parliamentary vote on Brexit.

She rounded on those MPs insisting that Parliament must vote before she can invoke the mechanism for leaving the EU, the Lisbon Treaty's Article 50. And she warned that the real agenda of those complaining of a so-called 'hard Brexit' was keeping Britain in the EU.

'Even now, some politicians  democratically elected politicians  say that the referendum isn't valid, that we need to have a second vote,' she said.

'Others say they don't like the result, and they'll challenge any attempt to leave the EU through the courts.

'But come on. The referendum result was clear. It was legitimate. It was the biggest vote for change this country has ever known.'

She added: 'Those people who argue that Article 50 can only be triggered after an agreement in both Houses of Parliament are not standing up for democracy, they're trying to subvert it.'

Britain's Prime Minister Theresa May and her husband Philip arrive at the annual Conservative Party Conference in Birmingham

Mrs May's intervention came amid growing signs that pro-Brussels MPs will try to block Brexit in Parliament.

Former Tory business minister Anna Soubry yesterday said Mrs May had no right to trigger Article 50 without parliamentary backing. And she hinted she may vote against legislation needed to make Brexit a reality, such as the Great Repeal Bill unveiled by Mrs May and Brexit secretary David Davis yesterday.

Miss Soubry, a leading figure in the cross-party Open Britain campaign, suggested that MPs in areas like London and Manchester, which voted Remain, had a 'mandate' to oppose Brexit. 'This is a really important constitutional question,' she told ITV's Peston On Sunday show.

'I've stood on a very clear platform that I was in favour of staying in the EU  it's my long-held belief all my life. Am I now as an elected representative  do

I now put aside everything I've ever believed in and vote for something that I don't believe in? I genuinely don't know the answer.'

Former education secretary Nicky Morgan, another Remain campaigner, also served notice that she will not accept a so-called 'hard Brexit' in which Britain leaves the single market.

STAMPING HER AUTHORITY ON TORIES Her pair of black suede shoes were finished with silver toe caps They have always been the most daring part of her wardrobe  and Theresa May recently admitted that shoes are, indeed, her 'greatest extravagance'. So it was no surprise the Prime Minister lived up to her reputation yesterday at the Tory Party conference. She made a no-nonsense selection for her speech  a pair of black suede slippers finished with silver toe caps. She chose the 215 Charlize design at one of her favourite brands, Russell & Bromley, which is also loved by the Duchess of Cambridge. Described as 'metal trim slippers', the flats were perfect accessories to Mrs May's severe belted tunic over black trousers. They contrasted with a more eye-catching pair of Russell & Bromley kitten heels she wore earlier, as she arrived at the BBC studios. The leopard-print heels with red toe cap, green crocodile-skin heel, tartan edging and bejewelled embellishment jazzed up a relatively sober navy suit. She last wore the court shoes  thought to retail at more than 200  at last year's party conference. Advertisement

Mrs Morgan claimed Brexit was seen by some as a 'licence to harsher rhetoric and returning to policies which have been rejected in the past'.

She added: 'There are already those for whom the referendum result is not enough  they want us to have a hard Brexit that cuts us off from the EU, turns our back on the single market and allows people to say things about their fellow citizens that promote intolerance and bigotry.'

But Mrs May said support for so-called 'soft Brexit' was being 'propagated by people who, I'm afraid to say, have still not accepted the result of the referendum'. 'Let me be clear,' she said. 'We are not leaving the EU only to give up control of immigration again.'

Transport Secretary Chris Grayling warned pro-EU MPs against trying to frustrate Brexit at Westminster. 'I think it's inconceivable that parliament could look at the view of the British public and just ignore it,' he told the BBC.

'Bear in mind that Parliament agreed overwhelmingly for the referendum to take place in the first place.'

And Mr Davis hit out at those  including Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn  who want to retain free movement of migrants for the EU in return for better access to the single market.

He said: 'The clear message from the referendum is this  we must be able to control immigration.'

The Great Repeal Bill will repeal the 1972 European Communities Act, which gives EU law supremacy over British regulations. It will copy all existing EU regulations into UK law to ensure a smooth exit from the EU.

But future governments would then be free to amend aspects of EU law.

How she laid down the law

In a fierce speech, Theresa May laid down the law to those trying to frustrate Brexit. Here, Political Editor JAMES SLACK examines the key passages:

WHAT SHE SAID: There will be no unnecessary delays in invoking Article 50. We will invoke it when we are ready, and we will be ready soon. We will invoke Article 50 no later than the end of March next year.

Article 50 is the formal two-year notice period for quitting the EU. With a date for triggering it, Mrs May reassured her party and Leave voters that there will be no 'quibbling or backsliding'. The two-year period is a maximum.

WHAT SHE SAID: Some politicians  democratically elected politicians  say that the referendum isn't valid. Come on. It was the biggest vote for change this country has ever known. Those people who argue that Article 50 can only be triggered after agreement in both Houses of Parliament are not standing up for democracy, they're trying to subvert it. They are insulting the intelligence of the British people.

An attack on Nicky Morgan and Anna Soubry, two Cameron-supporting ministers she sacked. Both are at the head of the campaign for a Commons vote before triggering Article 50.

WHAT SHE SAID: Consumer confidence has remained steady. Foreign investment in Britain has continued. Employment is at a record high, and wages are on the up. There is still some uncertainty, but the sky has not fallen in, as some predicted it would.

Mrs May had angered David Cameron's No 10 by predicting the sky would not fall in. Yesterday, she rubbed in that Project Fear  to which she never subscribed  had been roundly disproved.

The Prime Minister (pictured) said she would have no truck with those who refuse to accept the electorate's verdict

WHAT SHE SAID: There is no opt-out from Brexit, and I will never allow divisive nationalists to undermine the precious union between the four nations of our United Kingdom.

A retort to Scottish First Minister Nicola Sturgeon who claims that, as a majority in Scotland voted to remain, there is no democratic legitimacy for Brexit north of the border. A second Scottish independence referendum would need the PM's consent  and she is plainly not going to provide it.

WHAT SHE SAID: We will soon put before Parliament a Great Repeal Bill, which will remove from the statute book  once and for all  the European Communities Act. Its effect will be clear. Our laws will be made not in Brussels but in Westminster. The judges interpreting those laws will sit not in Luxembourg but in courts in this country. The authority of EU law in Britain will end.

The moment Brexiteers have been waiting for: The return of full British sovereignty. The Bill will enshrine in UK law all existing EU regulations to provide continuity and security. Ministers will then repeal the parts that are not in our interest. The Act will come into force on the day we leave.

WHAT SHE SAID: There is no such thing as a choice between 'soft Brexit' and 'hard Brexit'. This line of argument  in which 'soft Brexit' amounts to some form of continued EU membership and 'hard Brexit' is a conscious decision to reject trade with Europe  is simply a false dichotomy propagated by people who, I am afraid to say, have still not accepted the result of the referendum.

A jibe at George Osborne  an advocate of Britain staying within the single market in return for permitting some free movement of workers.

In a fierce speech, Theresa May laid down the law to those trying to frustrate Brexit

WHAT SHE SAID: We will not be able to give a running commentary or a blow-by-blow account of the negotiations, because we all know that isn't how they work. But history is littered with negotiations that failed when the interlocutors predicted the outcome in detail and in advance.

Remainers complained the PM has not put flesh on the bones of her plan. Not only did Mrs May begin to lay out her vision yesterday, she highlighted that, after Mr Cameron spelled out his demands for Brussels, he failed.

WHAT SHE SAID: We are not leaving the European Union only to give up control of immigration again.

Perhaps the single most important line in the speech. Effectively, Mrs May is announcing the end of free movement of EU citizens and settling the debate over allowing it to continue in some limited form.

WHAT SHE SAID: [Brexit] should make us think of global Britain, a country with the self-confidence and the freedom to look beyond the continent of Europe and to the economic and diplomatic opportunities of the wider world.
A man has described the terrifying moment he tried to stop two men from following a woman home in Melbourne after a night out - likening it to a possible Jill Meagher situation.

The man, who detailed the ordeal on Reddit, was walking home on Fitzroy Street in St Kilda at 1am on Sunday morning when he spotted a woman in her 20s walking on her own just in front of him.

He walked past the woman but slowed down when he saw two men come out of nearby sex shop and start talking to her.

Scroll down for video

A man has described the terrifying moment he tried to stop two men from following a woman home in Melbourne on Sunday after a night out - likening it to a possible Jill Meagher situation

'Stumbled into a possible Jill Meagher situation last night. It was horrible,' the man said.

'(The men) start walking with her real close, matching her pace, and try to start up a conversation. She's kinda responding but trying to shut the convo down,' the man said.

'I'm getting a bad feeling already just by the fact that they're so obviously walking in step with her now it's like they're not going to leave her alone. So I kinda decide at this stage I'm going to stay with her wherever this ends up going.'

The man said they followed the woman for about 50 metres asking her where she was going and if she wanted to come up to the apartment where they were staying.

She said no but one of the men insisted on walking her home. At this stage, the other man walked away.

The man was walking home on Fitzroy Street in St Kilda (pictured) at 1am on Sunday morning when he spotted a woman in her 20s walking on her own just in front of him

Jill Meagher was raped and murdered by notorious criminal Adrian Bayley in 2012 while walking home from drinks in Brunswick

The man said she was constantly trying to throw off the 'insistent' man and eventually said she was not sure where she was going and didn't know the area very well.

'I'm a shorter guy, he's 6 foot plus and solidly built so I'm thinking trying to confront the guy directly could end up pretty bad,' he said.

The man was finally able to quietly ask if she was okay when they stopped at an intersection - and she shook her head to say she wasn't.

'He's still pestering her and we start crossing the street. At this stage she brilliantly gets the idea to come over to me and ask if I know the area.

'I say I live just by there and so I'll walk her there to show her the way. (My apartment is 200 metres behind us in the other direction by now...).

'Now she makes a very good move, and turns to the other guy and says "This guy (me) lives just by there so I'll walk with him". Thank god, the other guy says "oh ok" and turns around and leaves.'

Six days after Jill Meagher went missing in 2012, notorious criminal Adrian Bayley confessed to her rape and murder

The man said it was frightening how quickly it happened, especially considering at no stage did the woman ever signal that she wanted his company.

'What kind of person just invades someone's space like that and insists on walking with them totally uninvited, to their house, at 1am? And his mate, who knew what was going on, who just peeled off at their hotel and let him continue with it,' he said.

'This really frightened me. Just how quick it happened and how few opportunities there were for her to throw this guy off before she potentially got into a very, very isolated position alone with him on a deserted St Kilda Road junction.'

Jill Meagher disappeared in September 2012 while walking home from drinks in Brunswick - about 20 kilometres away from where the woman was approached on Sunday.
A man has beat his wife with a hammer after she complained he wasn't holding her hand as they watched a movie.

Yasir Mohib, 31, was at home watching a movie with his two wives when one of them asked him why he was holding the other wife's hand, but not hers.

Not happy with the question, Mohib launched an attack on his wife, slapping her in the face and punching her in the head, the court heard.

Mohib told his wife (not pictured, stock image) the beating wasn't over and to expect another attack after the movie

After the attack, Mohib told the woman the beating wasn't over and to expect another attack after the movie finished.

'We'll finish this after the movie, don't say a word,' he said.

When the movie finished, true to his word, Mohib grabbed a hammer and told his wife 'this is for you'.

Mohib (not pictured, stock image) attacked his wife with a hammer launching multiple blows to her arms and legs, only stopping when the woman begged for her life

When the movie finished, Mohib grabbed a hammer and told his wife 'this is for you'

Using the hammer, Mohib attacked his wife, launching multiple blows to her arms and legs, only stopping when the woman begged for her life.

The woman was left with bruises to her legs, arms, head and face, according to the New Zealand Herald.

But Mohib denied using a hammer, and blamed his wife's parents for angering him and fueling the attack.

Mohib pleaded guilty to charges of common assault, assault with a weapon and to threatening behaviour when he appeared in court in September 2015.

But he applied for a discharge with no conviction claiming the attack was 'spontaneous and out of character'.

Mohib was sentenced by Judge Philippa Cunningham (pictured) in court in April this year, and let off without conviction

Mohib was sentenced by Judge Philippa Cunningham in court in April this year, and let off without conviction.

Judge Cunningham said there were no serious injuries and Mohib stopped the beating when his wife pleaded for her life.

The judge also said with a conviction, there was a possibility the father-of-three could be deported back to Pakistan.

She said this would leave his family - who were New Zealand citizens struggling and in a dire financial situation.

But Judge Cunningham's decision was appealed on the basis Mohib's offending was serious and the decision to let him off without conviction was 'plainly wrong'.

Justice Edwin Wylie (pictured) said the attack was serious and Mohib should not have been let off without conviction

In a High Court appeal, Justice Edwin Wylie said the attack was serious and Mohib should not have been let off without conviction.

'The assault was vicious and premeditated. Mr Mohib has denied full responsibility and he has sought to shift the blame to the victim and her family,' Justice Wylie said.
Duke University Students Launch Program For Men To Discuss Male Privilege And Patriarchy

Trending News: The 'Toxic' Parts Of Manhood To Be Discussed At New Duke Program

Why Is This Important?

Because there's more than one way to be manly.

Long Story Short

A new nine-week program being offered at Duke University is meant for "male-identified" individuals to discuss some of the "toxic" parts of masculinity including male privilege and patriarchy.

Long Story

Not every man rapes. Not every man bullies. Not every man hazes. But some do.

A new program at Duke University is offering a "safe space" for male students to mull over ways to be a man without giving into the aforementioned "toxic" behaviors. It'll also discuss issues such as male privilege, "the language of dominance" and feminism.

The Mens Project, as it's been called, is sponsored by the Duke Womens Center and has a mission to "critique and analyze [men's] own masculinity and toxic masculinities to then create healthier ones, said student Dipro Bhowmik to the Duke Chronicle student paper.

The student newspaper endorsed the program in an editorial and said the program isn't out there to say masculinity is bad or evil because, well, "few rational people believe that."

"If masculinity describes the spectrum of attitudes and characteristics that a society expects men to express, toxic masculinity refers to a harmful narrow band of that spectruma band that includes the ideas that men ought to be mocked for being anything but stoic testosterone-bots, that masculinity ought to dominate femininity and that deviation from the norms of masculinity lessen the worth of a man," writes the Chronicle, adding that the behavior isn't just for the benefit of women. "Toxic masculinity is what encourages men to suffer in silence from depression, internalize stress instead of releasing it and develop unhealthy sexual attitudes that can manifest in abuse and assault."

Duke  like many campuses across the nation  has a sensitive history when it comes to stories of toxic male behavior. In particular, the case where a stripper accused Duke lacrosse players of sexual assault.

But Duke isn't the first campus to offer a class on masculinity, or men's issues. One example is the Center for the Study of Men and Masculinities at Stony Brook University in the New York City area.

Should men feel threatened by programs like this? No, I wouldn't say so. Knowledge is power and no topic should be too taboo for any campus. That being said, our society is still a long way from gender equality and if we're going to get there one day, men will need to be on board too.

Own The Conversation

Ask The Big Question

Should women be invited to the group as well?

Disrupt Your Feed

It takes a strong man to speak out about rape culture and male privilege.

Drop This Fact

Just because the stats don't show how many sexual assaults happen on college campuses in the U.S., doesn't mean they don't happen.
Theresa May had steel caps on her designer shoes in Birmingham on Sunday

Steel caps on her designer shoes and dressed in what could have been a black karate suit with yellow belt, Theresa May was in a kick-yer-shins mood.

'We're going to show the country that we mean business,' she said, ice on her upper slopes. Cue such a glower that even penguins might have shivered.

The effect was only slightly undone by the fact Mrs May had hitched up her troosers a little skew-whiff and one leg was an inch longer than the other. Crotch snagging in Bay One!

The first hours of a Tory conference are seldom rich in rhetoric. They always get their volunteer president to act as Emcee and this year's is a prize mumbler: Private Godfrey in a grey suit.

But Mrs May did the business all right, giving Remain moaners a walloping. Later we had a vintage speech from Boris Johnson, thoughtful and witty. Bien-pensants mock Foreign Secretary Boris but he made an eloquent defence of 21st century Western freedoms and, along the way, spoke up for independent journalism.

He is a thousand times more interesting than his predecessor, Philip Hammond (who will speak before lunch today  organisers will presumably be dispensing double espressos and party poppers beforehand, to stop us all toppling into rigid comas).

Birmingham's convention centre swarms with suited blokes and no-nonsense memsahibs. Sexiness levels are down from the Cameroon years. Notting Hill chic has yielded to something more redolent of a Midlands industrial networking club dinner. The stage backdrop is bluer than it has been in recent years.

The show began with a video praising David Cameron. How yesterdayish it looked as we saw Dave with his huskies, Dave outside No 10, Dave with Cleggy. Party chairman Sir Patrick McLoughlin (good heavens, was he wearing lippy?) said kind things about Mr Cameron.

The audience reacted with controlled warmth. Perhaps the only person sobbing will have been Sir Patrick's speech-writer, for the old boy doesn't half murder a script.

A mention of George Osborne met with total indifference.

Enter Lord Heseltine, to reasonable applause (though allegedly one or two boos), to say positive things about Andy Street, the Tories' mayoral candidate for the West Midlands. Hezza is frail but still has fantastic hair and presence. He somehow managed not to mention the EU referendum result. As for Mr Street, ooh la la, he kept clapping his hands like Larry Grayson, but he has given up a salary of a million quid or so a year to stand for mayor. That's quite a public-service ethos.

Mrs May, with lots of blue eyeliner and a feathery hairdo, cut a dramatic figure in her karate suit.

Mrs May gestures and delivers a speech on the first day of the Conservative Party Conference

She was withering about politicians (can she mean that blowy fool Nicky Morgan, or little Tim Farron?) who are still contesting the result of the referendum. 'Come on!' she said, making a face of disbelief. 'The referendum result was clear. It was legitimate. It was the biggest vote for change this country has ever known.'

When she later said that 'the authority of EU law in Britain will end,' she won sustained cheers.

David Davis, who spoke immediately after Mrs May, was inevitably eclipsed by the PM. After two missable speeches by MEPs we had a short video entitled 'Meet Priti Patel'. There is, about Ms Patel, an impish ambition  every few sentences she turns to the central camera and does an almost Page Three pout. Oddly unsettling.
Pope Francis has said priests should minister to transgender Catholics but he has criticised what he called the 'nasty' tendency of schools to 'indoctrinate' children with the idea their gender was something which could be chosen or changed.

He said Jesus would never have turned away transgender people and he said priests should accompany them spiritually, even if they undergo sex change operations.

The pontiff said: 'These people must be accompanied as Jesus accompanied them.'

Pope Francis spoke to journalists on board a plane from Azerbaijan, where Catholics are a minority. He hit out at what he called 'ideological colonisation'

The Pope, speaking to journalists on a plane flying to Rome from Azerbaijan, said: 'It's one thing if a person has this tendency and also changes sex. It's another thing to teach this in school to change mentalities.

'This is what I call "ideological colonisation",' he said.

Francis lashed out at the so-called 'gender theory' during a visit to the former Soviet republics of Georgia and Azerbaijan.

He has denounced how donors, including in his native Argentina, have conditioned their assistance to schools to using certain textbooks that espouse gender theory.

On Saturday in Tbilisi, Francis cited it as one of the threats which were causing a 'world war against marriage' and an example of the 'ideological colonisation' that is corrupting many parts of the world.

Francis was asked Sunday en route home aboard the papal plane how, given his firm denunciation of gender theory, he would minister to Catholics who had struggled all their lives feeling that their bodies physically didn't match their gender or sexual orientation.

Pope Francis (pictured with Vatican spokesman Greg Burke) chose his words carefully but spoke passionately to journalists on the plane

Francis said he had ministered to transgender Catholics as a priest, bishop and now pope.

He said 'I've never abandoned them. When someone who has this condition comes before Jesus, Jesus would surely never say "go away because you're gay".'

Francis recounted the story of a Spanish transgender man who wrote him a letter recounting his transition from a woman to a man, who later married a woman.

The Pope said: 'And I received them. And they were happy.'

Francis praised the bishop who accompanied the man throughout his transition.

But he criticised the man's parish priest, who he said would yell 'You'll go to hell' when he saw him in the street.

It's a human problem. And it must be resolved as it can be. But always with the mercy of God, within the truth Pope Francis

Francis said the man found a retired parish priest who had a different attitude: 'He said "How long has it been since you've gone to confession? Come on. Let's confess so you can receive Communion".''

'Understood? Life is life. Sin is sin,' added the Pope, a former Archbishop of Buenos Aires.

The pontiff acknowledged that the question of transgender Catholics posed a 'problem of morality'.

He said: 'It's a human problem. And it must be resolved as it can be. But always with the mercy of God, within the truth.'
Police are on the hunt for a man wearing a black hoodie who grabbed a woman in Bondi and tried to pull her into a park (stock image)

Police are on the hunt for a man wearing a black hoodie who grabbed a woman in Bondi late on Sunday night and tried to pull her into a park.

The 29-year-old woman was walking along Bondi Road at around 11.45pm when the man approached her and tried to force her into a nearby park.

She resisted the man and screamed for help, getting the attention of strangers who raced to her rescue and scared the man away.

Officers from Eastern Suburbs Local Area Command arrived shortly later but had no luck finding the man responsible for the frightening late-night assault.

Police have released a description of a man they believe may be able to assist them with their inquiries.

The man is described as being of Aboriginal appearance, about 160-165 centimetres tall and of a thin build.

He was wearing a black hooded jumper and shorts at the time of the assault.

Investigators would like to speak to anyone who witnessed or has any information about the incident, and has not yet spoken to the police, to contact Eastern Suburbs Police or Crime Stoppers on 1800 333 000.
Two toy cars and a pair of shorts from the day Ben Needham went missing have never been found, police confirmed last night.

The revelation came as the family of the toddler who vanished 25 years ago said they were 'incredibly grateful' to trained volunteers on the Greek island of Kos who were giving up their free time to search for Ben.

On the day of his disappearance in July 1991, the 21-month-old boy, from Sheffield, south Yorkshire, had wet his shorts which his grandmother had washed and hung on a tree to dry.

Detective Inspector Jon Cousins, from South Yorkshire Police (pictured in white shirt) told the Mail that two toys cars and a pair of blue and turquoise coloured shorts were a focus of the investigation into Ben's disappearance

His grandmother Christine Needham, has previously revealed that she remembers Ben crashing the two matchbox style cars together.

The toys and shorts have never been found despite specialist equipment being used in 2012, police have said.

Although officers have retrieved pieces of fabric on the site, they believe they are not likely to be remnants of the boy's shorts and have not found his DNA on them  but are not able to 'rule anything out'.

Remains of toys found during earlier searches near the farmhouse in the village of Iraklis are also not like the cars Ben was playing with that day, his family told police.

Volunteers on the Greek Island of Kos have joined the South Yorkshire Police team members (pictured) to help search the area

Speaking yesterday, Detective Inspector Jon Cousins, from South Yorkshire Police told the Mail that the cars and blue and turquoise coloured shorts were still a focus of the investigation into Ben's disappearance.

Asked about the toys and the elasticated shorts, he said: 'We are still looking for those'.

He added that fragments of clothing found in 2012 had been examined but the 'level of interest (in those) is still low'.

Investigators will continue to comb the land for pieces of fabric or any possible remnants of what could have been a toy car in the coming days in the hope that it might provide them with clues of what happened to Ben.

Ben Needham was just 21-months-old when he disappeared from the village of Iraklise, Kos, in July 1991

Volunteers at the site confirmed they were specifically hunting for any fragments of clothing or toys which could be embedded in the soil.

Hellenic Red Cross member, Alex Pantelidis, who normally works as a salesman on the island said yesterday: 'We search for bone fragments, small pieces of toys, small clothes, something interesting for the British police.'

British officers have been deployed to the island following a 1million funding boost to the campaign by the Home Office. They are being assisted by Greek police and dozens of volunteers.

Members of the Greek rescue services work at the search site of missing toddler Ben Needham yesterday

Officers returned to the island last month to reexamine the site where Ben vanished after a new witness came forward and claimed the toddler had been knocked over and buried by a local digger driver.

DI Cousins thanked the helpers from the Red Cross and the Hellenic Rescue Team adding: 'They dedicate their free time to come here and help us out.'

Many are carrying out the search alongside their day jobs and the team consists of doctors, teachers, army officers, a salesman and a lifeguard.

Last week, lifeguard Rafael Gerasklis, 25, told of how he had grown up on the island of Kos hearing about 'little Ben' and had felt compelled to help the family obtain answers.

Volunteers have been examining debris after sifting through excavated soil

A statement from the Needham family, read by DI Cousins yesterday said: 'We are so incredibly thankful for the help and support of the volunteer search teams working with officers in Iraklis.

The Needham family thanked everyone who is trying to help in the investigation

'To know that people are giving up their own time and are as desperate as we are to find answers about what happened to Ben is something we will be eternally grateful for.

'We've been told that volunteers are coming to the site on their days off, or straight from work, and we honestly can't thank them enough for that and for their dedication.'

They added: 'We honestly can't say it enough but once again, thank you to the team and to the people of Kos for your continued support and commitment in helping us to find answers about what happened to Ben.'

Police will today start their eight day of searches on a piece of land surrounding a farmhouse where Ben went missing in 1991 while playing outside.
Mrs May said she will trigger Article 50 before the end of next March

After weeks of uncertainty, and accusations that the Government hasn't the faintest idea of how to handle Brexit, Theresa May yesterday showed us that she knows exactly where we are going.

Sunday, October 2, 2016, will go down as a momentous day in British history  a day when it finally became clear that this country really is turning its back on the European Union, and embracing a new destiny.

First there was the announcement that the Government will repeal the 1972 European Communities Act, which has given European Union law supremacy in Great Britain. It already seems almost inconceivable that we should have ever submitted to such a state of affairs.

In Mrs May's words, the Great Repeal Bill 'marks the first stage in the UK becoming a sovereign and independent country once again. It will return power and authority to the elected institutions of our country. It means that the authority of EU law in Britain will end'. These are profoundly moving sentiments.

Prime Minister Theresa May, 60, was speaking on day one of the Tory Party conference

During the speech Mrs May said she will trigger Article 50 before the end of next March

It's true the Bill won't become law until we leave the EU. But its announcement is irrevocable proof that the will of the British people, who voted by a clear majority on June 23 to leave the EU, will be honoured.

Moreover, the date of our leaving can now be put in our diaries. Mrs May confirmed in her short but stirring speech to the Tory Party Conference in Birmingham that she will trigger Article 50 before the end of next March. This means we will be out of the EU by April 2019 at the very latest.

So that engaging, bleary old Euro-fanatic Kenneth Clarke should think again. Only yesterday the veteran doom-monger was prophesying that extracting ourselves completely from the EU would take eight years. He'll never admit he's wrong.

Perhaps most significant of all of yesterday's historic developments was Mrs May's unequivocal undertaking that any deal with the EU would give us complete control of our borders. She said on BBC1's Andrew Marr show that the British people had sent a 'clear message' on bringing down immigration, and she 'will deliver on that'.

There can be no going back on this commitment. The die is cast. We can now forget talk about 'hard' or 'soft' Brexit. Whatever agreement is struck with the EU, it will include our right to decide how many EU citizens come to this country to live and work.

In other words, the issue of whether or not an independent Britain is part of the EU single market is secondary, though obviously important. Mrs May has drawn a line in the sand beyond which she will not go. This country will control its own borders.

It would be hard to exaggerate just how revolutionary a development this is. At last a major British politician  our Prime Minister, no less  has grasped a truth which has eluded other British leaders who have been too evasive or bone-headed to heed public opinion.

One thinks of the shambling figure of Jeremy Corbyn, who at last week's Labour Party Conference stubbornly refused to concede that immigration was too high, or that anything whatsoever should be done to bring it down. This dopey old dinosaur doesn't get it, and never will.

Theresa May (pictured) yesterday showed us that she knows exactly where we are going, writes Stephen Glover

In a more generous spirit, one thinks of David Cameron, who in the months leading up to the referendum shuttled around Europe with his begging bowl, pleading for concessions on immigration which were never offered except in the most derisory form. If he had understood how deeply millions of British people felt on the matter, he wouldn't have accepted the EU's paltry deal.

Theresa May does get it. In her speech yesterday, she invoked an independent, outward-looking Britain on friendly terms with our EU neighbours but no longer beholden to them  'a Britain in which we pass our own laws and govern ourselves'. This was inspiring stuff.

In front of the party faithful, on the Andrew Marr show, and in an interview in The Sunday Times, Mrs May came across as resolute, confident and remarkably clear-thinking.

But for all the euphoria, we should not for a moment imagine that the best-laid plans of the Prime Minister and the 'Brexiteers' will now carry on regardless. There will be sniping and opposition, not least from within Tory ranks.

Nicky Morgan  a very mediocre Cabinet minister, justly sacked by Theresa May  warned yesterday that a 'hard Brexit' risked encouraging bigoted attitudes like those of Donald Trump. The comparison is odious. Why is wishing to control our borders evidence of extremism?

Another disappointed Tory ex-minister, Anna Soubry, doesn't think Article 50 should be triggered before French elections next May, and the German elections, which will almost certainly be in September. But why should we wait when we don't know how, or if, the respective outcomes will affect Brexit?

Like most intransigent Remainers, Anna Soubry is inherently pessimistic. She asserts that leaving the EU is bound to be bad for Britain. 'We don't hold the cards, the EU does,' she declared yesterday. But how can this be if European Union exports to Britain are greater than ours to the EU?

The truth is that some Remainers refuse to accept the outcome of the referendum, and one of their ploys is to try to draw out the process of our withdrawal for as long as possible in the hope that something will come up which may justify calling another vote.

Theresa May and her husband Philip arrive at the annual Conservative Party Conference in Birmingham

Such is the goal of a desperate rump of Tories, many Labour moderates, the Scottish Nationalists and what is left of the Liberal Democrats. They will harry Theresa May at every opportunity, and their stratagems will doubtless be given maximum publicity by the BBC.

Will they succeed? It is clear from what the Prime Minister said yesterday that the Government is going to trigger Article 50 without any parliamentary debate as it surely has every right to do in view of the democratic outcome of the referendum. Parliament voted by an overwhelming majority in favour of a plebiscite, and is morally obliged to accept the result.

But the Government will have to submit the Great Repeal Bill to Parliament, and here there could be trouble, given Theresa May's slim majority, as diehard Remainers try to overturn the decision of the British people by using every specious argument imaginable.

After her performance yesterday, I am much more optimistic that right will prevail. Mrs May correctly said that the Great Repeal Bill naturally follows the outcome of the referendum. As a majority voted in favour of leaving, so there must be a bill to put that decision into effect.

She has wisely positioned herself as the champion of the democratically expressed will of the people. How can her adversaries argue against that? Well, they will of course, by using every trick possible, and we mustn't think this is going to be easy.

My strong belief, though, is that most voters, including many Remainers, will be on her side because she (a Remainer during the referendum campaign) is on the side of democracy.

Mrs May told The Sunday Times she did not want an election before 2020 for fear of causing 'instability', but it is possible she will find herself going to the country before then, defending the principle that the outcome of the referendum must be respected.

However bumpy the path ahead, I feel certain after Theresa May's measured determination yesterday that there is no going back now. Britain is going to be an independent country again, making its own laws, controlling its own borders and, I have little doubt, prospering in the world as never before.
Passengers are to be charged up to up to 17.50 for the chance to jump lengthy queues at airport passport control points.

Ministers have confirmed they are working closely with airports across the country to extend a scheme that allows travellers to pay a premium to avoid delays at border security when they arrive in the UK.

The fast-track fees would be aimed at easing congestion at passport desks, which has soared to unprecedented levels at some airports.

Passengers are to be charged up to up to 17.50 for the chance to jump lengthy queues at airport passport control points

But they would come on top of other charges including paying for priority boarding, booking and baggage.

Last night critics condemned the plan as barmy and said travellers were being exploited as cash cows.

Immigration unions attacked the initiative as a gimmick to distract from what they said was the Governments failure to fund border controls properly.

There were also fears that passengers who do not pay for the premium service will have to wait even longer in the standard queue as staff are diverted to the fast lanes.

Officials said the scheme had been planned with the Border Force, which is responsible for carrying out passport checks.

Liberal Democrat leader Tim Farron has labelled the idea barmy and said passengers were being treated like cash cows

Liberal Democrat leader Tim Farron said: This is a barmy idea. Why cant people stop treating passengers like cash cows?

This plan also shows how overstretched our Border Force are and this can only make it worse.

Also, the person who decided this plan must have realised if the fast-track system becomes very popular and lots of people use it, its not fast track any more and wont save any time.

Heathrow and Gatwick, the countrys busiest airports, already offer holidaymakers the chance to pay up to 12.50 to use an exclusive lane so they can pass quickly through passport control. At Gatwick, this is limited to 50 passengers an hour.

Most airports in the UK already charge around 5 for a fast-track service in the departure hall to enable passengers to skip queues at security.

Added together, this would mean a traveller pays 17.50.

The service was tested on first and business-class passengers at passport control at Heathrow, before the Home Office permitted other UK airports to levy their own charges.

The expansion of the scheme follows a Government consultation in 2013 when the possibility of charging for quickly passing through passport control was raised.

Ministers suggested raising the price and using the money to help fund the immigration system, secure the border and invest in improving processes.

It is understood at least 5 of any charge would be passed from the airport to the Border Force, which has suffered a 50million cut to its budget since 2012-13. This year it has been handed 558million.

The Home Office said: Border Force is working closely with several airport operators to introduce a fast-track passport control service.
A man who sexually abused his stepdaughter from the age of five said they had 'planned' to have a child when she fell pregnant as a teenager.

The man, from Queensland's north, was charged with 15 offences and the district court heard he began raping the girl when she was 15 after forcing her to watch pornography on his laptop.

The teenager was allegedly raped by her stepfather without protection every night and fell pregnant when she was 17-years-old, The Fraser Coast Chronicle reported.

A man who sexually abused his stepdaughter from the age of five said they had 'planned' to have a child when she fell pregnant as a teenager (stock image)

The baby was born in April 2013 and the teenager moved out of her stepfather's home with the child, launching a custody dispute.

The man denied ever raping the teenager, but instead claimed they pair had planned to have a baby and researched how to have a girl.

He said their sexual relationship started after she turned 17, and said she left him after he caught her cheating.

But the Maryborough man was charged with multiple offences including indecent dealing, rape and unlawful exposure.

The court heard he started a relationship with her mother when the teenager was just 12-months-old.

The teenager was allegedly raped by her stepfather without protection every night following and fell pregnant when she was 17-years-old

The man, from Queensland's north, was charged with 15 offences and the Queensland District Court (pictured) heard he began raping the girl when she was 15

The alleged abuse started when she was five-years-old.

After he split with her mother, the alleged victim remained living with her stepfather and the abuse stopped for a period of time.

But the court heard it started up again when she turned 13.

The man had his application for his case to be determined by a judge instead of a jury rejected.

His lawyer said it would be difficult for a jury to separate his lawful and immoral conduct as he was her father figure as well as in a sexual relationship with her.

Judge Justin Smith dismissed the application and said the prejudicial evidence in the case 'is admissible'.
Boris Johnson hit out at the BBC yesterday over its 'shamelessly anti-Brexit' coverage.

The Foreign Secretary told delegates at the Tory conference that the way the Corporation had reported on the EU referendum result was 'infuriating'.

And he pointedly praised Jeremy Clarkson, who was sacked as a Top Gear presenter by the BBC after punching a producer.

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Boris Johnson hit out at the BBC yesterday over its 'shamelessly anti-Brexit' coverage

Mr Johnson went out for a run in Birmingham this morning after the exertions of delivering his speech to party conference

But he went on to say that despite its flaws, the BBC was an 'effective ambassador' for Britain's culture and values abroad.

Mr Johnson used his speech to laud the free Press, and the 'right' of the media to 'make fun of the politicians'.

Although the BBC was praised for its even-handed coverage during the campaign, there has been criticism of its negative reporting on Brexit since the vote.

The Corporation has given prominence to a legal bid to block Theresa May invoking Article 50 without a parliamentary vote.

And it has also been accused of often preceding positive economic news with the phrase: 'Despite Brexit'

Mrs May at the conference hotel in Birmingham this morning

Mr Johnson said Britain could thrive on the international stage by wielding 'soft power'  that is persuasion rather than the 'hard power' of military might.

One of the ways the UK can do so is through cultural exports such as the BBC, he said, telling delegates: 'Up the creeks and inlets of every continent on earth there go the gentle kindly gunboats of British soft power captained by Jeremy Clarkson  a prophet more honoured abroad, alas, than in his own country.

'Or JK Rowling, who is worshipped by young people in some Asian countries as a kind of divinity.

'Or just the BBC  and no matter how infuriating and shamelessly anti-Brexit they can sometimes be, I think the Beeb is the single greatest and most effective ambassador for our culture and our values.'

Mr Johnson revealed even the Russian foreign minister had lauded the recent BBC adaptation of Leo Tolstoy's War and Peace.

He said: 'It was Sergei Lavrov himself who told me that he had not only watched our version of War and Peace, but thought it was 'very well done'  and that, from the Kremlin, was praise.'

The Foreign Secretary told delegates at the Tory conference that the way the BBC had reported on the EU referendum result was 'infuriating'

The Foreign Secretary also praised the virtues of the free Press, saying he was disappointed that, since the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989, other countries had not embraced our political freedom.

FOX: I DON'T NEED COUNTRY PILE No2 Liam Fox says he does not want to share a 115-room mansion with Boris Johnson  as he has a country house already. In July Prime Minister Theresa May allocated Chevening House as the grace-and-favour residence of three Cabinet ministers rather than the Foreign Secretary's sole domain. Civil servants are pondering how to divide the Grade I-listed Renaissance country house near Sevenoaks, Kent, between Dr Fox, the International Trade Secretary; Mr Johnson, in charge of the Foreign Office; and Brexit Secretary David Davis. Civil servants are pondering how to divide the Grade I-listed Renaissance country house near Sevenoaks, Kent (pictured) But Dr Fox said at a fringe Tory conference event yesterday: 'When your constituency is in North Somerset and you have one of the best vistas to look out on, you don't really need another country home. 'My wife is quite keen that we have a little nosy in Chevening but I'm much less concerned about it. I did not come back into Government again because of the lure of a country house.' The millionaire MP owns a flat in central London as well as his country home in Somerset. It is understood the trio will have to place bids with the Cabinet Office for weekends they want to use it. But Chevening's trustees have so far refused to hand keys over without a sharing deal set in stone. Advertisement

'We genuinely thought that after all that misery and slaughter, we were seeing the final triumph of that conglomerate of Western liberal values and ideals that unite the people in this room,' he said.

'Not just free markets  but all the things that we then believed, in that brief shining moment, were the essential concomitants of free-market capitalism: rule of law, human rights, independent judiciary, habeas corpus, equalities of race and gender and sexual orientation.

'And the eternal and inalienable right of the media to make fun of the politicians.'

Mr Johnson also praised satirical magazine Private Eye as 'free speech of a kind still unknown in much of the planet'.

But he admitted the notion of the West's moral supremacy had been 'tarnished and devalued' by the Iraq war and the financial crisis. He said: 'We have taken those twin blows like punches to the midriff, and we have been winded and sometimes lacking in confidence in these ideals.'

Mr Johnson said this lack of confidence had been bad for the world, making it 'less safe, more dangerous, more worrying'. But he said it was wrong to use Iraq to argue all Western military action was wrong  pointing to successes in Sierra Leone and Somalia.

Despite his rapturous reception from the Tory faithful, Mr Johnson faced renewed hostility from his Remain colleagues  with Scottish Tory leader Ruth Davidson refusing to say she had confidence in him.

The pair clashed during the referendum campaign, with Miss Davidson accusing Mr Johnson at a live TV debate of 'selling a lie'.

Yesterday she refused to say, 'I have confidence in Boris Johnson,' when asked to three times on the BBC's Sunday Politics Scotland.
But new research reveals over half of Britons are worried about robots

The majority of Britons fear the rise of robots and artificial intelligence.

Academics predict intelligent machines could soon become part of daily life, from manning tills and serving drinks to diagnosing disease.

Self-driving cars are already being tested on British roads.

New research reveals more than half of Britons are concerned about a robot takeover

Amazon has developed a home help in the shape of Alexa, who connects to the web and controls intelligent household devices via a hub called the echo.

And researchers are already developing machines that provide care to the elderly, allowing them to live at home.

Intelligent robots are predicted to move from taking on menial and repetitive tasks, to skilled tasks  replacing humans.

However, new research reveals over half of Brits (58 per cent) are worried about the impact robots will have on society in future.

Film Robot & Frank: Robots are predicted to replace humans in many roles and researchers are already looking at machines that could provide care to the elderly

And two in five - 41per cent - believe they will destroy humanity as we know it.

Almost half the population, 45per cent, worry about the dangers of robot malfunctions.

A third are fearful that robots will evolve to take control of society in frightening echoes of films like the Terminator.

The concerns echo those made by Stephen Hawking and Elon Musk who previously described artificial intelligence (AI) technology as our biggest existential threat.

Professor Noel Sharkey, Emeritus Professor of AI and Robotics University of Sheffield, said: The robotics community has certainly been considering the idea that robots will be walking among us, and its just a matter of when really.

We are likely to see robots integrated into society in the near future as shop assistants, receptionists, doctors, bar tenders and also as carers for our elderly and children.

Pathfinder Pod, a driverless car made by UK Autodrive in Milton Keynes, are already being trialled on roads

Itll all happen very gradually over the next 20 to 30 years until we dont even notice theyre among us.

I dont think theres anything to be concerned about but if they come to look too human-like, they could be used to deceive us in many ways.

Men are far more open to the idea of a growing role for robots. Some one in five said they were excited by the idea compared to one in ten women.

Britons' concerns echo those made by Stephen Hawking (pictured) and Elon Musk who previously described artificial intelligence (AI) technology as our biggest existential threat

Top concerns for both genders included robots interacting with their children  68 per cent - losing out on jobs to uber-efficient humanoids  49per cent - and sharing our homes with artificially intelligent housemates  46per cent.

The study was conducted to coincide with the screening of the new TV blockbuster series Westworld on Sky Atlantic, which features virtual worlds populated by humanoid robots.
A teenager, who had dreams of studying criminal justice, was fatally shot while on her way to a birthday party in a Chicago neighborhood.

Family identified Naome Zuber as the victim of the shooting which occurred around 12.30am on Saturday, ABC 7 Chicago reported.

Police said the 17-year-old, who was a senior at Curie High School, was shot while in a vehicle with three other friends.

Naome Zuber (pictured) was fatally shot while on her way to a birthday party in a Chicago neighborhood. Family identified Zuber as the victim of the shooting which occurred around 12.30am on Saturday

Police said the 17-year-old, who was a senior at Curie High School, was shot while in a vehicle with three other friends. The teens were on their way to a birthday party when the shooter fired shots from the sidewalk into the car

The teens were on their way to a birthday party when the shooter fired shots from the sidewalk into the car.

One of the bullets struck Zuber in the head.

Zuber, who hoped to study criminal justice in college, was rushed to Holy Cross Hospital where she later died.

The two men and one other girl in the car were not injured.

Family and friends created a makeshift memorial with candles, stuffed animals and flowers for Zuber.

Zuber's friend. Tatyanna Rivera, told the station that they had planned to go to college next year in Texas where they would be roommates.

'I don't believe my best friend is gone. It just doesn't feel real,' Rivera said.

'She didn't deserve this. We had so much going for us and somebody just took it away from her.'

Family and friends (pictured) created a makeshift memorial with candles, stuffed animals and flowers for Zuber

A friend of Zuber's, Elizabeth Estrada, said that the 'streets are not safe'. The shooting occurred in the city's Back of the Yards neighborhood (pictured), an area that makes up New City, Chicago

Another friend of Zuber's, Elizabeth Estrada, told ABC that the 'streets are not safe'.

The shooting occurred in the city's Back of the Yards neighborhood, an area that makes up New City, Chicago.

New City is ranked number 11 for violent crimes between August 17 and September 16 of this year, according to the Chicago Tribune.

There were 92 reports of violent crimes, including 23 assaults, three homicides, three sexual assaults and 43 robberies, within that 30-day time frame.

Within that period there were 2.1 violent crimes per 1,000 people who live there, which is up 80 per cent from last year during the same time.
Poldark star Heida Reed is ready to strip off

Poldark star Aidan Turner, who regularly flaunts his torso on screen, might not be the only one flashing the flesh now that his dazzling co-star Heida Reed says she's ready to strip off, too.

'I haven't done any nudity yet but I would do it if I felt like it was done tastefully,' says the 28-year-old, who plays Poldark's rather stuffy first love Elizabeth in the BBC series. 'I'm from Iceland and we have a culture that is a lot more relaxed about that kind of stuff. I really wouldn't think it was a big deal.'

But Heida, who hasn't been asked to go nude yet, admits she's worried about being objectified like Turner, whose famous topless shot turned him into an overnight sensation. 'I don't think anyone should be objectified, whether it's a man or woman. Aidan's good at laughing it off.'

BBC Nick's tribute to Dad

BBC presenter Nick Robinson has confessed to a very personal reason for taking up the piano with former Cabinet minister Ed Ballss teacher, Lola Perrin.

My dad, who died a long time ago, used to play Chopin beautifully, and still I put on Chopin at home to think about him. Lolas teaching me to play the pieces that he played to me, Nick tells me at party for Macmillan Cancer Support at Spencer House in St Jamess. The host of BBC Radio 4s Today programme, who recently had his own cancer battle, was recommended Lola by Balls. But Nick had to take a break over the summer due to work.

Im about to go back to it, he adds. What she does is she goes to Eds house first, then comes straight to my house.

Im sure Lola will welcome him back, now Balls is preoccupied with Strictly.

In the pink: 482million Soho heiress's engagement do

Property heiress India Rose James, who jointly inherited a 482 million chunk of Soho from her grandfather, pornographer Paul Raymond, pulled out all the stops to ensure her engagement party with Kooks guitarist Hugh Harris was a colourful affair.

The 24-year-old posed in a gold and pink strap dress and bubblegum-coloured hair while holding their three-month-old, Saffi, who sported pink Converse shoes.

Stepmother Jilly, who married Indias father John after her mother Debbie died from an overdose in 1992, wore a bright yellow dress while Hugh proved comfortable in his masculinity by opting for a neon-pink ensemble.

Hugh Harris and India Rose James with their three-month-old, Saffi. at their engagement party
Online pharmacies are fuelling the superbug epidemic by inappropriately providing antibiotics, experts have claimed

Online pharmacies are fuelling the superbug epidemic by inappropriately providing antibiotics, experts have claimed.

The General Medical Council yesterday launched an investigation into the web-based pharmacy industry, after it emerged that some websites were giving out prescriptions for conditions for which they might not even work.

Reporters from the BBC programme 5 Live Investigates were able to get inappropriate antibiotics from several websites.

One reporter, posing as a 16-year-old girl, was able to get three different sets of drugs - for a dental infection, an ear infection and a urinary tract infection - all from the same website, all in the space of 24 hours.

The website, which is not named by the programme, even gave her a choice of antibiotics for her supposed dental infection.

NHS guidelines state that drugs should be prescribed for dental problems only if a patient has significant facial swelling or a condition that shows their immune system has been damaged, but neither of those symptoms was brought up in the reporters online application.

Another website - treated.com - issued a reporter with a prescription for the antibiotic Metronidazole for 38 - around 30 more than the cost of an NHS prescription.

Posing as a male with an ear infection, the reporter first had to fill in a questionnaire including questions about whether he had symptoms of a vaginal infection.

Faye Kirkland, a GP who worked on the programme, said: Theyre not even the kind of antibiotics that I would even consider giving to a patient because they dont kill the bugs that typically cause the problem.

One reporter was able to get three different sets of drugs all from the same website, all in the space of 24 hours (file photo)

The company has said it has since deactivated consultations for ear infections because of a system glitch, and it will regularly review treatments provided.

Experts are worried that the overuse of antibiotics means that superbugs are rapidly becoming resistant to any drug, a problem which will kill 10million people a year - more than cancer - by 2050.

The more that antibiotics are used the more resistant bacteria become to them.

Superbugs are already breeding at a rapid rate, with increasing numbers of germs evolving to become untreatable with what were previously effective drugs.

Experts warn that medicine will be taken back to the dark ages with a few years if antibiotics are rendered ineffective.

An alarming study published by Bristol University in March found that 48 per cent of youngsters in Britain with a common bladder complaint were carrying germs resistant to ampicillin, a go-to drug used for a variety of illnesses.

But while GPs are under huge pressure to reduce prescriptions, websites seem to be freely doling them out with few checks.

Research by BBC 5 live suggests that online searches for antibiotics have risen by 52 per cent in the last five years.

GMC chief executive Niall Dickson said the overprescribing of antibiotics risks the health of us all.

Our prescribing guidance makes it absolutely clear that doctors may prescribe only when they have adequate knowledge of the patients health, and are satisfied that the medicines serve the patients needs, he said.

The guidance also makes it clear that they should take account of clinical guidelines published by established organisations with appropriate expertise.

Professor Maureen Baker, chair of the Royal College of GPs, said patients are going online pharmacies to seek prescriptions, as their regular doctors refuse to give them the drugs.

She said: We saw a reduction of 2.6 million prescriptions by GPs last year alone, so its concerning that patients are increasingly turning to other means to obtain antibiotics, and the ease with which patients can get prescriptions through online pharmacies and online doctors will only serve to hinder our ongoing efforts.

The Governments former superbugs tsar, Lord Jim ONeill, said the findings were disturbing.

Much of the time when antibiotics are prescribed they are not necessary and we need to stop demanding them from doctors and circumnavigating and going on the internet to use them, thinking Im miraculously saved.
Police are being probed after they were filmed punching and repeatedly tasering a handcuffed suspect in custody - leaving him with permanent memory loss four years later.

Shocking footage shows ex-deputy Larry Jenkins using a stun gun on Jack Slaughter seven times while he was held at Graham County Sheriff's Office in North Carolina.

In August, a judge found the 'excessive force' used violated Slaughter's constitutional rights and the first-degree murder charge against him was dropped.

Superior Court Judge Bradley B. Letts found that Slaughter's memory loss from the 'repeated and unnecessary shocks' left him unable to assist with his own defense.

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Shocking footage shows ex-deputy Larry Jenkins (centre) using a stun gun on Jack Slaughter (green T-shirt) seven times while he was held at Graham County Sheriff's Office

The federal Department of Justice and the FBI are now investigating the case, the Asheville Citizen-Times reported.

Surveillance footage shows how Slaughter was treated by police after he was detained on suspicion of stealing a vehicle in 2012.

After kicking out at one of the officers, Slaughter was filmed being punched by former deputy Travis Moody.

The footage then shows deputy Jenkins tasering Slaughter.

He fell to the ground and hit his head on a metal cabinet - which left a deep cut.

Slaughter was then filmed writhing on the floor in pain as he was repeatedly tasered in an ordeal lasting around 50 minutes.

Slaughter was then Tasered by former deputy Larry Jenkins and hit his head on a metal cabinet - which left a deep cut (pictured at the front of the shot)

At one point, Jenkins was seen retrieving a second Taser from a drawer in the office.

Taser cartridges used in the incident, which are normally logged when used, have never been located.

Judge Letts found that Slaughter had been shocked seven times in less than 30 minutes.

He also noted that the deputies, who sometimes outnumbered Slaughter four-to-one, never tried to use more humane restraints such as leg shackles.

More than a year after this footage was taken, Graham County deputies charged Slaughter with the murder of Robert Smith.

The federal Department of Justice and the FBI are now investigating the case

The killing occurred on April 5, 2012 - the same day Slaughter was accused of stealing a vehicle.

But the charges were dropped in August after Judge Letts found Slaughter had no memory of the events because of the damage caused by the Taser.

Following this verdict, the Department of Justice confirmed a civil rights investigation has been opened.

Two FBI agents visited the Sheriff's Office last week and collected the case files as well as the stun gun used against Slaughter,Chief Deputy Jerry Crisp said.

Slaughter has said he is 'pleased' the case is being examined - four years on.
Prince George appears to have inherited his father's love of flying after jumping at the chance to take the controls of a seaplane  and telling his parents he's going to 'fly them to England'.

Three-year-old George was invited into the cockpit of the seaplane after it carried the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge and their two children from Victoria, British Columbia, to Vancouver where a Canadian military jet flew them back to the UK.

The future king had left Victoria in the small aircraft with his nose pressed against the window and his bright blue ear defenders on after his family's royal tour of Canada came to an end on Saturday.

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The future king left Victoria in the small aircraft with his nose pressed against the window and his bright blue ear defenders on. He was later invited into the cockpit once the plane landed

Prince George stares out of the window as he waits with his family to leave Victoria on the final day of the tour. He can be seen with his nose pressed against the glass and ear defenders on

Before boarding he waved frantically at the crowds who had gathered along the harbour walls to give William and Kate and their two young children a good send-off.

George, dressed in his familiar shorts and long socks, couldn't stop smiling and waving at the cheering well-wishers as he got out of the car, holding his father's hand.

Later, the youngster got the chance to go into the cockpit and sit at the controls of the floatplane alongside pilot Shawn Stewart - but not until the plane had landed.

Mr Stewart, 38, from Victoria, told the Mirror: 'After we landed, once the co-pilot got out, George climbed up into the seat and started playing with the controls and pretending he was flying the plane.

'Kate said: 'Where are you going to fly us? Are you going to fly us to Canada?'

'And George said: 'No I'm going to fly us to England.''

After the goodbyes were said, the Duke of Cambridge led his son by the hand and Kate took Charlotte's hand as they walked towards the bobbing seaplane moored nearby in Victoria

George was dressed in his familiar shorts and long socks for the final day of the eight-day tour

The royal eight-day tour of eastern Canada has taken the royals from the stunning scenery of the Hadai Gwaii archipelago to the Yukon gold rush town of Whitehorse.

It is thought the Cambridge's trip will be George and Charlotte's last overseas tour for some time.

Sources close to the family say their decision to bring their children was a 'one-off' and that the youngsters are unlikely to accompany their parents on another official overseas tour for several years so they can enjoy a 'normal childhood'.

Wrapping up the royal visit, HRH The Duke of Cambridge said yesterday: 'Catherine and I are incredibly grateful to the people of Canada for the warmth and hospitality they have extended to our family over the last week.

An impatient George looked at the plane, shuffled his feet and pulled on his father's hand before they all boarded it. Despite his reluctance, he was delighted to be invited to the cockpit

Prince George made onlookers - and his parents - chuckle as he animatedly waved goodbye to the crowd of fans around the harbour as the royals departed British Columbia on day eight

'We have loved our time in British Columbia and Yukon and will never forget the beautiful places we have seen and the many people who have been kind enough to come to welcome us in person.

'We feel very lucky to have been able to introduce George and Charlotte to Canada. This country will play a big part in the lives of our children and we have created such happy memories for our family during this visit.

'Canada is a country of optimism, generosity and unrivalled natural beauty. I hope we have helped all Canadians celebrate what makes this country great. We will see you again soon.'
A terror suspect accused of trying to fight for IS in Syria was allowed to fly out of Britain after telling police he was visiting women he had met on a dating website.

The British Muslim was quizzed by officers for ten minutes under the Terrorism Act as he prepared to board a plane from Gatwick to Turkey in January.

But they are said to have let him go after he insisted he simply wanted to meet potential dates in Istanbul after chatting to them on Match.com.

The British Muslim was quizzed by officers for ten minutes under the Terrorism Act as he prepared to board a plane from Gatwick to Turkey in January (file photo)

The man, who cannot be named for legal reasons, allegedly claimed he had paid for a five-night stay in a hotel there.

But the court was told that just three days later he was picked up by Turkish authorities at a Syrian border post and flown back to the UK.

The man, who is in his twenties, allegedly stayed only one night at the hotel before boarding a one-way domestic flight to Gaziantep airport, which is the closest to Turkeys border with Syria.

Turkish officials detained him at the Oncupinar border crossing before sending him back to the UK, five days after he had left, to be arrested on arrival at Heathrow.

He was charged with attempting to travel to Syria to commit acts of terrorism, contrary to Section 5 of the Terrorism Act.

The man, from east London, faces life in prison if convicted.

During the case at Westminster Magistrates Court in central London last week, the man would not leave his cell, citing his religious beliefs

According to legal documents, the man did have a dating profile with Match.com, but it does not offer services in Turkey, and he had not paid a subscription fee that would give him access to the profiles of women members and let him chat to them.

The court documents state: When questioned, he informed the officer that Istanbul was his final destination and he was travelling there to meet women he had met through the website Match.com.

Match.com confirmed that the account, which was in his name, was opened on December 28, 2014, and the account was last visited that day.

He did not pay a subscription fee so he would not have been able to contact anybody directly.

Match.com has also confirmed that they do not offer their services in Turkey.

After questioning was concluded, he was allowed to board the flight.

The man was charged with attempting to travel to Syria to commit acts of terrorism, contrary to Section 5 of the Terrorism Act (file photo)

During the case at Westminster Magistrates Court in central London last week, the man would not leave his cell, citing his religious beliefs.

After his refusal to appear in front of the magistrates, Prosecutor Kathryn Selby, from the counter-terrorism division of the Crown Prosecution Service, asked the court to let the hearing take place in his absence.

The defendant did not apply for bail and the court transferred the case to the Old Bailey.

Some 850 people from the UK have travelled to support or fight for jihadist organisations in Syria and Iraq, according to British officials.
Junior counsel Alexandra Felix (pictured) has recently quit the inquiry

The beleaguered child sex abuse inquiry was said to be in meltdown yesterday as it emerged that five lawyers have now quit.

Two barristers examining allegations against Lord Janner have recently resigned as the inquiry is having to consider axing its investigation into him.

Junior counsel Abigail Bright and Alexandra Felix are said to have left after the Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse postponed hearing claims against the late Labour peer for seven months.

Meanwhile the inquiry's top lawyer Ben Emmerson QC, who was appointed by Theresa May to be lead counsel, was suspended last week 24 hours before he quit.

His deputy Elizabeth Prochaska, with whom he was said to have worked closely, had quietly resigned for unknown reasons two weeks previously.

And Hugh Davies QC left in December after telling officials he no longer wanted to be part of the management team. It means two of Mr Emmerson's deputies have quit in the space of a year.

It is understood that Mr Davies had a difficult and tense working relationship with Mr Emmerson, 53.

The departure of the two barristers involved in the probe into Lord Janner comes with the inquiry facing the prospect of having to ditch its investigation of the peer who died last December. His family is seeking a judicial review of the decision to hold public hearings into the allegations against him.

Lord Janner's son, Daniel Janner QC, said that the public evidence sessions would amount to a 'kangaroo court' in which his late father would be accused of serious sexual offences against children and no opportunity would exist to cross-examine the alleged victims.

Junior counsel Abigail Bright is said to have left after the Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse postponed hearing claims against the late Labour peer for seven months

An inquiry spokesman insisted last night that they planned to plough ahead with the Lord Janner probe, but his son hopes that a High Court judge will overturn the decision. 'It's manifestly unfair that someone who is dead and can't answer back is accused in a proxy trial when we have been denied the right to cross-examine those making the claims,' Mr Janner said. He added: 'This inquiry seems to be in meltdown, no one knows what's going on and it's a travesty for the real complainants who want to get to the truth.'

Any decision to scrap the Lord Janner strand would devastate the alleged victims and signal the break-up of an inquiry which has been lambasted by many for being too large and unmanageable. Yesterday furious victims hit out accusing the chairman Professor Alexis Jay  the inquiry's fourth after three predecessors stepped down  of being 'patronising in the extreme' for failing to explain Mr Emmerson's suspension amid reports that it was closely linked to the departure of his deputy Miss Prochaska. Mr Emmerson and Miss Prochaska have declined to say anything amid speculation both have signed non-disclosure agreements in a possible payoff deal.

The inquiry's top lawyer Ben Emmerson QC (pictured) was suspended last week 24 hours before he quit

Suspicions were raised when Professor Jay released an extraordinary statement confirming Mr Emmerson's resignation and praising him on Thursday saying he 'has made an enormous contribution to the Inquiry and we wish him well', even though she had suspended him 24 hours earlier. Yesterday Andi Lavery, of Catholic survivors' group White Flowers Alba which represents 45 victims, said: 'There has been a cover-up here. The inquiry isn't serving the victims, it isn't serving the public.

'It's outrageous. If the inquiry won't tell us what is going on and why Ben Emmerson was suspended, how can we have faith that they can get to the truth of what happened in child abuse?'

Imran Khan, who represents 47 victims, wrote to the inquiry saying his clients had been kept in the dark which they considered to be a 'continuation of the abuse they suffered in the past'.

He said: 'The suspension of Ben Emmerson, an able and valued adviser to the inquiry who has the confidence of survivors, and the resignation of junior counsel has caused our clients untold distress. This distress is compounded by the fact that you saw fit, as you did with the resignation of Dame (Lowell) Goddard and appointment of Professor Jay as chair, to let them learn about it through the media.

'Your decision to communicate with them through a press release was dehumanising and its content patronising in the extreme.'

Michael Mansfield QC has also waded into the furore, saying he would be willing to consider a co-chair position to end the turmoil.

The barrister said a lawyer must be appointed to help Professor Jay, a former social worker, steer the inquiry: 'I'm very willing to consider it, but that's another issue as to who they want to do it. But they need another lawyer at the top because there are legal decisions to be made, and I'm afraid the present chair isn't a lawyer.'

Final bill to taxpayers could reach 200m

By Rebecca Camber, Crime Correspondent for the Daily Mail

Other costs last year include 3million for the hire of the inquiry's plush headquarters in Millbank Tower, Westminster (pictured)

More than 3million has already been paid out to lawyers involved in the child sex abuse inquiry amid claims the final bill for the probe could top 200million.

The runaway costs have been laid bare in official figures which show that the inquiry has spent 3.2million on 27 lawyers, who charge up to 200 an hour.

Another 4.2million has been spent on staff  before a single word of evidence has been heard in what is likely to be the biggest public inquiry in British legal history.

The figures show that 660,035 has been spent on counselling for victims, even though their allegations have yet to be heard and proved. More than 75,000 has been blown on stationery alone. Taxpayers have also forked out 705,874 for 'consultants and specialist services' to advise the inquiry and 2.3million on computers.

The figures show that the inquiry, announced by Theresa May in 2014, spent 14.7million in the last financial year.

Other costs last year include 3million for the hire of the inquiry's plush headquarters in Millbank Tower, Westminster, and regional offices opening in Liverpool, Darlington, Cardiff and Exeter to hear a flood of claims, with around 100 new allegations being reported a week. The accounts also show that the New Zealand judge who stepped down last month as chairman cost the taxpayer more than 500,000 last year.

Dame Lowell Goddard, who was the third chairman to resign, earned a 355,000 salary, with taxpayers also paying 119,207 for rent and utility bills on her Knightsbridge flat plus 29,156 in relocation costs and 67,319 for flights.

Her successor, Professor Alexis Jay, will have a salary of 185,000 and a 35,000-a-year London accommodation allowance.
and doesn't know the area well

The 24-year-old speaks very little

The desperate search is on for an African woman who has gone missing just seven weeks after arriving in Australia.

The 24-year-old Sudanese woman went missing from Collingwood Park, Queensland at the weekend, and hasn't been seen since.

The African woman was last seen on Isabella Street about 7pm Saturday, but that was the last confirmed sighting.

Police said they were told by people who knew the missing woman, it was 'out of character' for her to go off on her own accord without telling anyone.

The 24-year-old African woman has disappeared from Queensland, just seven weeks after coming to Australia

'It's possible she's wandered off and doesn't know how to find her way back,' a police media spokeswoman said.

'But we don't know of her intentions.

'We don't know if she's run away.'

Her disappearance comes only seven weeks after she came to Australia.

Police hold grave concerns for her safety because she doesn't know the area very well and only speaks very limited English.

The woman, whose name has been withheld, is described as African in appearance, about 180cm tall, with brown hair and a slim build

'I think one of the main concerns is she's new to the country and doesn't know the area well,' a police spokeswoman said.

The Sudanese woman, whose name has been withheld for privacy reasons, is described as African in appearance, about 180cm tall, with brown hair and a slim build.
A 40-year-old man has been charged with dangerous driving after an eight-year-old girl died in a head-on car crash on Sunday.

A Hyundai SUV, which was being driven by the man, collided with a Mitsubishi 4WD around 4pm on a rural road in Stockwell, the Barossa Valley, north-east of Adelaide, police said.

The young girl was sitting in the back of the Hyundai during the crash and was pronounced dead at the scene, officers said.

A 40-year-old man has been charged with dangerous driving after an eight-year-old girl, who was a passenger in his car, died in a car crash in Stockwell, north-east of Adelaide, on Sunday (pictured)

A Hyundai SUV, which was being driven by the man, collided head-on with a Mitsubishi 4WD around 4pm (pictured)

A 16-year-old girl, a 12-year-old girl and a 28-year-old woman, were also passengers in the Hyundai and were taken to a nearby hospital with non-life threatening but serious injuries.

A 29-year-old Victoria man driving the Mitsubishi and his four passengers, which included three children, had minor injuries and were treated by paramedics, police said.

The 40-year-old man was charged with dangerous driving on Sunday night and was refused bail, according to police.

He will appear at the Elizabeth Magistrates Court on Tuesday.

Anyone who may have witnesses the crash or saw the man driving prior to the accident is asked to call Crime Stoppers.

The other passengers in the Hyundai are being treated for serious but non-life threatening injuries (pictured)
Anne Darwin (pictured) was jailed along with her ex-husband John, after she helped him fake his own death in 2002

The wife of canoe conman John Darwin has revealed how fellow inmates mistook her for serial killer Rose West when she was in prison with the mass murderer.

Anne Darwin, 64, was jailed along with her ex-husband John, after she helped him fake his own death in a kayaking accident in 2002.

The former married couple were both jailed for fraud in 2008 and Ms Darwin, a mother-of-two, ended up in the same prison as West.

Ms Darwin has written in her book Out of my Depth that new inmates at Low Newton jail in County Durham mistook her for the killer.

She wrote: 'I went to the chapel whenever there was a Catholic mass. Occasionally, Rose would turn up with her officer in tow.

'It was a rather strange sight and always turned heads, but no one ever said anything. At meal times, she would usually sit alone.

'On a couple of occasions, I was even mistaken for her, despite the fact we looked nothing alike, other than we both wore glasses.

'Two new women had arrived on the wing and when they first saw me, one of them asked if I was Rose West. I'd never imagined I'd be mistaken for a serial killer.'

Ms Darwin was also locked up with Tracie Andrews, who murdered her fiance Lee Harvey, 25, and served 14 years before she was released four years ago.

Ms Darwin (left) has written in her book Out of my Depth that new inmates at Low Newton jail in County Durham mistook her for Rose West (right)

The couple were eventually caught out when this photograph of them in Panama in 2006 was found and handed to the Press

She served time with her in Askham Grange Prison in Yorkshire and added: 'Rose West was creepy, she had such dark eyes. But Tracie was actually quite a gentle person.'

West was convicted of 10 murders in 1995 alongside her husband Fred at the home they shared in Gloucester.

Ms Darwin, from Seaton Carew, near Hartlepool, County Durham, helped her husband fake his death so they could cash in on his life insurance.

She lied to their sons Mark and Anthony and told them their father was dead, even though she knew he was alive.

She lied to their sons Mark (right) and Anthony (left) and told them their father was dead, even though she knew he was alive

The couple were eventually caught out when a photograph of them in Panama in 2006 was found and handed to the Press.
A critically endangered tortoise that was found living in a meth lab has been released back into the wild after six weeks recovering in Perth Zoo.

Investigators found the extremely rare Western Swamp tortoise during a police raid on a Gidgegannup property, 40 kilometres north-east of Perth, on August 19.

Police also allegedly found a blind snake and oblong tortoise living in the enclosure, as well as prohibited drugs and weapons during their search of the home.

A critically endangered 'Western Swamp Tortoise' (pictured) was found living in a meth lab during a police raid on a property near Perth in August

The captive-bred tortoise, known as #228, was hatched at Perth Zoo in 1991 but went missing in 2010. He is pictured being re-released into the wild by WA's Environment Minister

The captive-bred tortoise, known as #228, was hatched at Perth Zoo in 1991 and then released to the Twin Swamps Nature Reserve three years later.

He was last spotted living in the wild in December 2010, but feared dead until he showed up inside the Gidgegannup meth lab.

After being quarantined, #228 spent six weeks resting and recovering at his birthplace, Perth Zoo, dining on a wholesome feast of rats, fish and yabbies.

He was re-released with a tracker into protected habitat on Sunday by Albert Jacob, the Environment Minister for Western Australia, the West Australian reported.

Police also allegedly found a blind snake and oblong tortoise living in the meth lab (stock image)

There are less than 200 of the rare tortoises left living in the wild (pictured being held by staff member from WA's Parks and Wildlife)

Mr Jacob also announced a new Biodiversity Conservation Act with new wildlife protection penalties to deter wildlife smuggling.

The Western Swamp tortoise is Australia's rarest reptile. There are less than 200 left living in the wild.

Western Australia Police told Daily Mail Australia that a 34-year-old man had been arrested and charged for possession of prohibited drugs, weapons and drug paraphernalia.

Daily Mail Australia has contacted Perth Zoo for comment.
A 16-year-old girl accused of throwing her newborn child out of the window asked for help on Facebook just before authorities arrived.

Antonia Lopez, of Omaha, Nebraska, is being charged as an adult in the death of her daughter.

Authorities believe she went into labor on Friday, gave birth in her bedroom and threw her baby girl from the second floor of her apartment building.

Lopez then told her mother what had happened, according to authorities. Lopez's mother found the baby in the grass, called 911 and gave the newborn CPR until paramedics arrived, police said.

Antonia Lopez (pictured) has been charged as an adult in the death of her newborn child, whom she is accused of throwing out the window after giving birth Friday

Lopez, a 16-year-old girl from Omaha, Nebraska, is accused of throwing her newborn child out from the second floor of this apartment building

A Facebook profile in Lopez's name shows a status posted at 3:40 am on Friday, just 32 minutes before paramedics were dispatched to her home.

The update reads: 'Who can do me a huge favor and has a car?' followed by three crying emojis.

A previous post dating back to January shows the girl with a baby doll for what appeared to be a school assignment on parenting, with the caption: 'This thing so annoying.'

A woman claiming to be Lopez's aunt posted on the Facebook page Sunday, saying other members of the family were trying to organize a funeral for the newborn.

A previous post dating back to January (pictured) shows the girl with a baby doll for what appeared to be a school assignment on parenting, with the caption: 'This thing so annoying'

Lopez (pictured left and right) was taken to the hospital on Friday, then charged. She is now facing one count of child abuse resulting in death, a felony

A girl said on Facebook that she had gone to school with Lopez and that the case seemed out of character for Lopez.

'Something had to have been going on for her to freak out and do this because I'm telling you, she is nothing like this. I talked to her everyday, like seriously,' the girl wrote.

'And she might've said that baby doll project was annoying but that doesn't mean she thinks all babies are annoying, so many people in my class said that when they had that project.

'She was never really one to talk about her home life so I believe something could've been going on where she wasn't comfortable... You never know.'

A boy said Lopez was like a little sister to him and that she hadn't explicitly told him she was pregnant.

Lopez went missing in August last year and was believed to be a runaway, according to WOWT.

A Facebook status posted at 3:40 am on Friday, just 32 minutes before paramedics were dispatched to Lopez's home, indicates she asked for a ride and a 'huge favor'

The baby had died by the time she was transported her to the hospital, paramedics said. An ambulance is pictured outside of the apartment building

The teenager's grandfather, John Barcelona (pictured) said he had no idea his granddaughter was pregnant. Lopez is being charged as an adult in the case

The baby girl was born prematurely but was not a stillborn, according to Douglas County Attorney Don Kleine.

'The child wasn't a stillborn,' Kleine told the Omaha World-Herald. 'To be booked on that count, the child would have had to have been born alive.'

The baby had died by the time she was transported her to the hospital, paramedics said. She was then pronounced officially dead.

Autopsy results for the newborn could take several days, police said Friday. The cause of death has not been specified yet.

Authorities did not say how far along they believe Lopez was in her pregnancy.

Lopez was taken to the hospital on Friday, then charged. She is now facing one count of child abuse resulting in death, a felony.

Lopez's grandfather, John Barcelona, told KETV he had no idea his granddaughter was pregnant.

'She looked like she was well underweight more than anything else, I would've never dreamed that she was pregnant,' he said. 'In my head, I just can't believe it, I can't believe it.'
Bella Dinh-Zarr, the vice chairman of the National Transportation Safety Board, held a news conference on Sunday

The federal agency investigating last Thursday's horrific train accident in Hoboken says that the driver was well-rested before the crash and that he has no recollection of the speed at which the locomotive was going at before it barrelled into the New Jersey terminal.

Bella Dinh-Zarr, the vice chairman of the National Transportation Safety Board, held a news conference on Sunday during which she said that a data recorder recovered from the commuter train was not working.

Fabiola Bittar de Kroon, a 34-year-old mother who was standing at station's platform was killed and 114 others were injured when the No. 1614 Pascack Valley line train that crashed around 8.30am.

It had left Spring Valley, New York at 7.23am and was scheduled to arrive in Hoboken at 8.38am.

Passengers said the train never slowed down as it approached the station, crashing at a 'high-rate of speed' into the terminal which tens of thousands of people use to travel into New York City every day.

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Thomas Gallagher, 48, (pictured) who was operating the train that crashed in Hoboken, New Jersey, told federal investigators that he was fully rested on Thursday morning

One of the train's two black boxes was not functioning at the time of the accident, so the National Transportation Safety Board hopes the other box will help determine the cause

Authorities are sifting through the wreckage, although damage to the station poses a difficulty for investigators, who are unable to reach most of the passenger cars

The NTSB says that it wants to recover the second black box at the front of the train, but the mangled debris and wreckage make it dangerous for investigators to do so

The driver, Thomas Gallagher, underwent a blood test, which came back negative for drugs and alcohol.

Gallagher, 48, is a married father-of-two who lives in Morris Plains, New Jersey. His father said he has been working in train transportation since he was 19 years old.

Dinn-Zahr told reporters on Sunday that Gallagher said he was well-rested on the morning of the accident but that he has no recollection of what took place immediately before the crash.

'The engineer says he has no memory of the accident,' she said. 'He remembers waking up on the floor of the cab.'

Fabiola Bittar de Kroon (left and right), a 34-year-old mother who was standing at station's platform, died from the debris, while 114 others were injured

Passengers said the train never slowed down as it approached the station, crashing at a 'high-rate of speed' into the terminal

Gallagher told the NTSB that he had shut off his cell phone and placed it in his backpack. He also said that he remembers traveling at 10mph as he drove the train into the Hoboken station.

Dinn-Zahr also added that Gallagher said he took all necessary precautionary measures, including the required brake test before the trip.

Investigators suffered a setback this weekend when it was learned that an event recorded at the back of the train was not functioning during the trip.

Dinn-Zahr said that agents are hoping that another recording box at the front of the train will have information which will shed more light on what took place.

One data recorder has been recovered from the Hoboken Terminal following the crash

At the moment, it is too dangerous for investigators to recover the box from the train due to its mangled state

Authorities are currently removing the wreckage and debris at the site in Hoboken

At the moment, it is too dangerous for investigators to recover the box from the train due to its mangled state.

Investigators believe that the black box will indicate precisely what speed the train was going when it failed to stop at the Hoboken station.

'We want to get in and get the exact speed of the train,' Dinn-Zahr said. 'We're unable to do that, unfortunately - one of the event data recorders was not functioning.'

'We hope we'll be able to get that. It's unclear right now what the speed was, so we won't know until we actually get that information.'

The authorities are currently removing the wreckage and attendant debris at the site.

The NTSB is hoping to determine how fast the train was going (pictured, passengers rushing to safety)
The body was winched and flown by helicopter this morning about 10.30

A crime scene has been established after shocked bushwalkers discovered a dead body in Blue Mountains National Park overnight.

Police told Daily Mail Australia they were called to the New South Wales national park about 5.30pm on Sunday after panicked bushwalkers made the gruesome discovery.

When police and rescue specialists were called to the Blue Mountains, they were forced to trek through the parkland to find the body.

The man's body remained in the national park overnight and was winched to a nearby oval in Glenbrook about 10.30 this morning

When they reached the body of a man, police said the area was quickly established as a crime scene.

The man's body remained in the park overnight while the scene was examined by authorities and only removed from the national park this morning.

The body was winched and flown by helicopter about 10.30am this morning to an oval in the Glenbrook area.

Bushwalkers made the gruesome discovery about 5.30pm on Sunday in the Blue Mountains National Park

Police and rescue specialists were forced to trek through the national park to find the man's body

Police said the man's death and the circumstances around how he was found, was still under investigation.

Police media said it was still too early to determine whether the death was suspicious, but did not rule out the possibility.

The man is yet to be formally identified.

The Blue Mountains National Park is inland from Sydney and spans across more than 2,000 kilometres of land
A profoundly deaf man kidnapped and sexually assaulted a six-year-old girl while high on cannabis because he was sad no one came to his New Year's Day barbecue.

Tim Horne, 22, was so upset that no one came to his party on January 1, 2014, that he walked down to a park in Auckland and started playing with three young girls.

Horne, who was born in South Africa but has lived in New Zealand since the age of 12, played, danced and gave chewing gum to the three unattended children.

He then grabbed the victim and carried her to a creek bed, where he took off her shoes, pants and underpants and began to indecently touch her - pulling down his own pants and pushing her head towards his groin.

Deaf South African man Tim Horne, 22, kidnapped and sexually assaulted a six-year-old girl while high on cannabis because he was upset no one came to his New Year's Day barbecue

The girl's mother heard her muffled screaming in the bushes and raced towards the haunting sound of her daughter being sexually abused.

Horne ran away before the mother could catch him, but was reported to the police by his adoptive parents and pleaded guilty to the charges in May 2014.

He was sentenced to three years in prison for kidnapping and indecently assaulting a female under the age of 12.

Ahead of his scheduled release in January 2017, Horne was served with a notice for deportation under immigration law, documents seen by Daily Mail Australia show.

He appealed the decision before the Immigration and Protection Tribunal, who ruled that the deportation be suspended for five years.

The tribunal heard Horne's father would need to relocate to South Africa with him if he were deported, placing significant stress on their family unit.

'Of real concern to the Tribunal is the permanent and irretrievable breakdown of the family unit if the appellant is deported,' the tribunal said in its decision.

A clinical psychologist told the tribunal that Horne's risk of reoffending was 'moderate to low'.

'There are exceptional circumstances of a humanitarian nature that would make it unjust or unduly harsh for the appellant to be deported,' the tribunal said in the appeal judgement.
A quick thinking mother who applied a pressure bandage to her two-year-old son after he was bitten by a coastal taipan may have saved his life.

Toddler Eli was collecting eggs from his family's chicken pen in Queensland's Agnes Waters when he was bitten three times by the deadly snake, suffering a cardiac arrest.

Brittany, who is pregnant, immediately jumped into action and 'bought Eli enough time' by applying a tight bandage to his wounds.

The little boy was declared dead for six minutes before being revived by paramedics and it has been revealed he is suffering seizures in hospital.

Toddler Eli was with his mother in his backyard when he was bitten three times by a coastal taipan snake, suffering a cardiac arrest.

A family friend told Daily Mail Australia Eli was taken off the ventilator overnight for doctors to find out if he is ready to breathe on his own.

The friend said Eli's MRI results 'weren't the best,' and the toddler is suffering seizures.

'The situation has caused Eli's family to have to drop everything to be by his side at the hospital [in Brisbane] which is almost 500 kilometers away,' another friend, Blake Hyland, told Buzzfeed.

Richie Gilbert from Sunshine Coast Snake Catchers 24/7 told Daily Mail Australia taipans are elusive but will strike when cornered.

'It was tragic. The snake would have probably had its head in a hole looking for rats or mice. They are a shy but they can strike repeatedly and very quickly if they feel threatened.'

The taipan snake is elusive but highly venemous, striking repeatedly and very quickly if they feel threatened (stock image)

Mr Gilbert said there were approximately two fatal bites a year from taipans in Australia.

He is helping Eli's parents raise money for his medical bills with a free snake awareness demonstration.

'We're hoping to raise awareness on different breeds of snakes and explain what to do in case of a snake bite. We're staging a number of activities to raise money for the family.'

A GoFundMe page has also been set up to help Eli's family and can be seen here

You can check the Sunshine Snake Catchers page here
The couple separated before Brown was jailed in

60 Minutes reporter Tara Brown has reportedly split from her husband, television executive John McAvoy.

The Channel Nine journalist's 16-year marriage ended before she was jailed in Lebanon after a botched child abduction, according to Woman's Day.

The publication also reported that while McAvoy was at meetings between Nine management and family members, he did not greet Brown at the airport upon her return.

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60 Minutes reporter Tara Brown and her television executive husband John McAvoy have reportedly split after 16 years

The pair are said to have separated before Brown was arrested and jailed in Lebanon

A source told the publication the marriage broke down under the pressure of Brown constantly working away from home.

'It's hard to keep starting over every time every time you get back from an extended overseas assignment.

'This year has been really awful for her', they later added.

Brown was jailed in April along with three of her colleagues - producer Stephen Rice, sound recordist David Ballment and cameraman Ben Williamson.

Brown and McAvoy are pictured here with friend Tracy Griffiths

The Channel Nine reporter is pictured arriving back in Sydney from Lebanon

The four spent two weeks in a Lebanese prison on kidnapping charges following the botched child recovery operation of Brisbane mother Sally Faulkner's two young children, who were snatched from a bus stop in Beirut on April 6.

However McAvoy did not even meet her at the airport as he did not want their reunion documented by media,' the Daily Telegraph reported at the time.

At the time McAvoy revealed how he had to hide his wife's kidnapping from their children Jack, 7, and Tom, 5.

Channel Nine declined to comment when contacted by Daily Mail Australia.
Bit him on the arms and shoulders and came back to resume the attack

Had been careful to signal himself by hollering but the bear charged him

Was hiking near Ennis, Montana Saturday when he saw a bear and her cubs

A knifemaker was attacked twice by a mother bear in Montana - and lived to tell the tale on Facebook.

Todd Orr, 50, wrote a post on Sunday describing his terrifying bear encounter the day before.

He was hiking near Ennis, Montana when he spotted the grizzly bear and her cubs on the trail in an open meadow.

Orr had been careful to holler 'Hey bear' every 30 seconds to signal himself and avoid surprising any bears. But the mother bear charged him anyway.

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Knifemaker Todd Orr, 50, survived a horrific bear attack on Saturday while hiking near Ennis, Montana. He escaped with numerous wounds on his arms, shoulders and face (pictured)

He tried to yell at her, hoping she would realize he was a human and would turn back. He attempted to repel her with bear spray, in vain.

Orr ended up with his face in the dirt and wrapped his arms around his neck, trying to protect himself.

'She was on top of me biting my arms, shoulders and backpack. The force of each bite was like a sledge hammer with teeth,' Orr wrote in his post .

'She would stop for a few seconds and then bite again. Over and over. After a couple minutes, but what seemed an eternity, she disappeared.'

Orr got up and headed back towards his truck, which was parked three miles below. He checked his injuries and noticed several puncture wounds on his arms and shoulder.

After five or ten minutes, Orr heard the bear again.

'She either followed me back down the trail or cut through the trees and randomly came out on the trail right behind me.

Orr (pictured after the attack) had been careful to holler every 30 seconds to avoid surprising any bears but the mother bear charged him anyway. His injuries are pictured right

'Whatever the case, she was instantly on me again,' he wrote.

Wondering whether he'd survive a second attack, Orr once again put his arms around his neck, and kept his face tight against the ground.

'One bite on my forearm went through to the bone and I heard a crunch. My hand instantly went numb and wrist and fingers were limp and unusable,' he wrote.

'The sudden pain made me flinch and gasp for breath. The sound triggered a frenzy of bites to my shoulder and upper back.'

Orr stayed silent whole the bear continued biting him. He felt a gash open above his ear and blood trickling onto his face and eyes.

'I thought this was the end. She would eventually hit an artery in my neck and I would bleed out in the trail... But I knew that moving would trigger more bites so a laid motionless hoping it would end,' he wrote.

The bear finally stopped biting and stood on top of him, crushing him. Orr didn't dare move and the bear finally went away.

He tried to grab his pistol in case the bear was still nearby but he couldn't see due to the blood in his eyes.

But he couldn't find the pistol and realized the gun had landed five feet from him during the attack.

After surviving the double attack, Orr spent eight hours in the hospital getting x-rays and stitches. He had a five-inch gap on his head (pictured)

Orr gathered his belongings and started down the trail one more time.

'I couldn't believe I had survived two attacks. Double lucky!' he wrote.

A short video he recorded after the attack shows him with blood all over one side of his face, recounting the attack.

He took a look at his injuries and estimated he could walk for 45 minutes without losing too much blood.

Orr wanted to put as much distance as possible between him and the bear.

He reached his truck, put some jackets over the seat and drove to town. Along the way, he found a rancher and asked him to call the hospital.

Orr (pictured before the attack in a previous Facebook shot) tried to use pepper spray to repel the bear at first, which is in keeping with state guidelines in Montana

Orr called his girlfriend and asked her to bring him clean clothes.

He made it to the hospital shortly after and had to ask an officer to undo his seat belt because his left arm was numb.

The officer was impressed that Orr had buckled up despite the circumstances, Orr said in his post.

He stayed in the hospital for eight hours, getting stitches on the puncture wounds an tears to his arms and shoulders. An x-ray showed he had a chipped bone in his forearm.

Orr had a five-inch gap on his head, which will leave a scar.

By Sunday morning, more bruises had appeared, some of them shaped like claws, on his lower back and butt.

'Not my best day, but I'm alive,' Orr wrote.

State guidelines in Montana say that if a grizzly bear charges, the first option is to remain standing and try to use pepper spray. As a last resort, people can lie flat face down (like Orr did) or curl up in a ball.
Job advertisements which say only Indigenous people need apply have been labelled 'discrimination' by a talkback radio host.

Recruitment and labour hire company New Start Australia advertised a series of casual positions on the jobseeker website Indeed at the weekend.

'This is an Indigenous-identified position,' said the notices, which advertised casual positions in Carole Park, Queensland and Derrimut, Victoria.

'Applicants must be of Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander decent (sic) (pursuant to Section 14 (d) of the Anti-discrimination act'.

One of the job advertisements placed by the New Start Australia company

Radio 3AW Mornings host Neil Mitchell told his listeners he was torn over the advertisements.

'The initial reaction is that's fair enough, there's certainly an employment problem amongst Indigenous people.

'It's discrimination, it's positive discrimination': Radio 3AW host Neil Mitchell discusses the advertisements

'Then I think yeah but hang on, if I'm not Indigenous and I'm a storeman and I'm looking for a job and I see that I'd be very annoyed and put out by it.

'It's positive discrimination, if you like, but it is discrimination... I haven't seen it put quite so blatantly before'.

The report sparked a backlash on social media: 'Imagine if it was reversed!' said one listener.

'Reverse racism is such a nice thing. Bloody disgraceful,' said another. 'Very Racist against white Ausstraalians (sic),' a third added.

New Start Australia is Indigenous owned and says on its website it 'acknowledges the Traditional Owners of the lands on which we work'.

It specialises in Indigenous labour hire, recruitment, policy management and consultation.

There have been discrimination exemptions for advertising jobs only for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders since about the 1980s.

Angry commentary: There were a deluge of critical comments over the job ads

Warren Mundine, from the Prime Minister's Indigenous Advisory Council, said the last Closing the Gap report showed Indigenous employment going backwards.

Mr Mundine told 3AW he understood some people would be annoyed at the job ad. ' I'd understand that and I think that's a bit justified as well

'This is an attempt to help out in that process, get more Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people into jobs.'

Daniel Philips, the manager of New Start Australia, said his company was employed by some of the country's largest corporations to close the gap between Indigenous people and the mainstream population in the workplace.

He said the same roles were advertised for everyone else and the ads were a way to monitor the number of Indigenous people applying for jobs.
A mother who admitted unlawfully killing her five-month-old son but claimed she had no memory of it has been jailed for eight years.

Melissa Louise Bulloch, 27, pleaded guilty to the manslaughter of her son Lochlan, who was found dead at his Hamilton Hill home, southwest of Perth, in January 2014.

The baby suffered severe brain injures, bruising to his head and neck, and also had meth in his system.

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Baby Lochlan (pictured) suffered severe brain injures, bruising to his head and neck, and also had meth in his system when his body was found

Melissa Louise Bulloch (pictured), 27, pleaded guilty to the manslaughter of her son Lochlan, who was found dead at his Hamilton Hill home

Bulloch appeared to show no emotion as she was sentenced in the West Australian Supreme Court on Monday.

Justice John Chaney said Bulloch's conduct involved a significant degree of violence and trauma on an extremely vulnerable child who depended on her for his safety.

He said Bulloch's drug use was out of control and affected her parenting, causing her to act impulsively and unpredictably.

Justice Chaney accepted the baby's death was 'a source of considerable distress' for Bulloch and she had developed some degree of remorse.

Prosecutor Carmel Barbagallo previously told the court Bulloch's abuse of the infant in the months leading up to his death included having cannabis smoke blown into his face, being left in a car and being shaken and sworn at.

The court heard the Department for Child Protection was also involved with the family and police listened to Bulloch's phone calls and conversations after the baby's death

The court heard the Department for Child Protection was also involved with the family and police listened to Bulloch's phone calls and conversations after the baby's death.

On one occasion, Bulloch said: 'I'm sorry Lochlan ... for killing you, my sweetheart. That freaked me out.'

In a letter read to the court, Bulloch said she was beyond sorry for what happened and wished she could take it back.

'I live every day knowing that I won't be a mother to him and watch him grow up,' she said.

Bulloch had her sentence backdated to December 2014 when she was taken into custody and will be eligible for parole in December 2020.
A 'life-threatening' hurricane is set to wreak havoc on Haiti and Jamaica with flash floods, mudslides and torrential rainfall.

Hurricane Matthew, one of the most powerful Atlantic storms in the past decade, is poised to deliver a potentially catastrophic strike on Haiti on Monday.

The category-4 hurricane also poses a danger to eastern Cuba and Jamaica as it crawls through the Caribbean.

Experts say there is a chance it could also hit Florida and the East Coast - but they have warned it is too early to tell.

A 'life-threatening' hurricane is set to wreak havoc on Haiti and Jamaica with flash floods, mudslides and torrential rainfall, pictured is heavy rain in downtown Kingston on Sunday

Forecasters said the hurricane could dump 40in of rain on some areas of Haiti, where thousands still live in tents following the devastating earthquake in 2010.

It is one of the most powerful Atlantic hurricanes in recent history and was briefly classed as a category-5, becoming the strongest in the region since Felix in 2007.

The Haitian authorities have urged people to stock up on food and water and secure their homes on the poverty-stricken island.

'This rainfall will produce life-threatening flash floods and mudslides,' the National Weather Service said on Sunday.

'Preparations to protect life and property should be rushed to completion.'

Serge Barionette, who lives in Gressier - where a river recurrently bursts its banks during serious storms - said: 'Some of us will die but I pray it won't be a lot.'

Parts of Jamaica have already been lashed by rain and strong winds, pictured is a dog crossing the street in Kingston on Sunday

A car tries to cross a flooded street in downtown Kingston, Jamaica, on Sunday

A direct hit on Haiti could be disastrous as much of the country's infrastructure remains weak after the 2010 earthquake that killed more than 200,000 people.

The Caribbean country was struck with further hardship that year when a cholera outbreak claimed a further 10,000 lives.

Parts of Jamaica have already been lashed by rain and strong winds, with flood waters blocking roads in the capital, Kingston.

The eye of the hurricane, which is packing 130-mph winds, is expected to pass to the east of Jamaica and then cross over to the southwestern tip of Haiti on Monday.

The US National Hurricane Center in Miami said it is predicted to hit the lightly populated eastern tip of Cuba on Tuesday afternoon.

The storm also appears to be on track to pass east of Florida through the Bahamas.

But it is too soon to predict with certainty whether it will threaten any areas on the East Coast of the US.

Officials with Haiti's civil protection agency said there were roughly 1,300 emergency shelters across the country, enough to hold up to 340,000 people.

Interim President Jocelerme Privert urged Haitians to listen closely to official warnings and be ready to move.

Fishermen move their boats out of the water before the arrival of Hurricane Matthew in Arcahaie, Haiti

A woman takes water from the sea before the arrival of Hurricane Matthew in Arcahaie, Haiti

'To those people living in houses that could collapse, it's necessary that you leave these houses to take refuge in schools and churches,' he said.

Teams of civil protection officials walked the streets of Les Cayes and other areas urging residents to secure their homes and prepare emergency kits.

They also evacuated people from some outlying islands.

A hurricane warning was posted for the southeastern Bahamas and a hurricane watch was in effect for the Cuban province of Camaguey, the central Bahamas and the Turks and Caico Islands.

A tropical storm warning was issued for parts of the Dominican Republic, where authorities began mandatory evacuations of areas at risk for flooding.

Another warning was issued for parts of the Dominican Republic.

The hurricane earlier had been projected to be closer to Jamaica, but still was a danger to the island of less than three million inhabitants.

A worker nails a board to use on a storefront window as protection against hurricane Matthew in Kingston

A farmer takes his belongings to a shelter ahead of the arrival of Hurricane Matthew in Santiago, Cuba

'The center of the system is looking more likely that it will pass to the east of Jamaica but it won't miss it by that much, so they are still going to see impacts,' Cangilosi said.

'The impacts are maybe going to be a little lower there than they would be in Haiti and eastern Cuba.'

After passing Jamaica and Haiti, Matthew is projected to reach Cuba.

The eye of the hurricane is expected to pass around 50 miles east of the US. Navy base at Guantanamo Bay, which houses suspected jihadists in its detention center.

Authorities have evacuated around 700 spouses and children of service members on military transport planes to Florida.

People arrive with their belongings at a shelter ahead of the arrival of Hurricane Matthew in Santiago, Cuba

The base has a population of about 5,500, including 61 men held at the detention center for terrorism suspects.

Navy Captain David Culpepper, the base commander, said emergency shelters had been set up and authorities were bracing for 80 mph winds and storm surge and heavy rain that could threaten some low-lying areas, including around the power plant and water desalination facility.
The man was charged with harassment and theft along with other offences

The police dog 'Bravo' was seriously injured but is on the road to recovery

A dog with the man arrested turned and attacked the

A police officer was forced to shoot dead a dog in order to save a police dog that was viciously attacked.

Police dog Bravo - a German shepard - had found a track into thick bushland finding a 31-year-old man who was caught and later charged for multiple offences including stealing and obstructing police on Sunday night at Coomera, Gold Coast.

Bravo was attacked by the other dog, believed to be a Mastiff or a Shar Pei, who was with the man.

Police dog Bravo is recovering well from serious injuries after he was attacked during an arrest

Police dog Bravo (Pictured) when he was training to become part of the special dogs force

The other dog was capsicum sprayed in an attempt to stop the attack, but officers had to use more lethal force to save Bravo's life.

'The attempt to subdue the dog has failed, and police were forced to discharge a weapon which fatally injured the attacking dog,' a police statement read.

Police said Bravo will have to wear the cone during its time-off in recovery

The German shepard suffered serious injuries, spending the night being treated by a vet.

Fortunately Bravo was discharged on Monday and is on his way to making a full recovery, but he will have to wear a cone for a while, according to police.

The man was charged with one count of stealing, using a carriage service to menace, harass or cause offence, obstruct police and possess a pipe that had been used in connection with a dangerous drug.

He is due to appear in Southport Magistrates Court on October 14.

Bravo is a new dog to the force and was only inducted into the Queensland Police Service Dog Squad along with five other pups in March this year.

No officers or victim was harmed during the incident.

The Ethical Standards Command is now investigating the incident.

Bravo is new to the force, only inducted into the Queensland Police Force in March of this year
Authorities reportedly didn't follow up on other crucial leads in the case

It has been 37 years since Ohio college student Elizabeth Andes was killed in her apartment.

And though the case remains a mystery, a new podcast by the Cincinnati Enquirer has examined the unsolved case and tries to determine whether cops targeted the wrong man.

On the night of December 28, 1978, Bob Young, a 22-year-old recent graduate of Miami University in Oxford, Ohio, arrived at the apartment of Elizabeth Andes, his girlfriend of three years.

As Young walked into the apartment, unsure of where his girlfriend could be, he stepped into the bedroom and attempted to turn on the light.

It has been 37 years since Ohio college student Elizabeth Andes (pictured) was killed in her apartment

And though the case remains a mystery, a new podcast by the Cincinnati Enquirer has examined the unsolved case and tries to determine whether cops targeted the wrong man. On the night of December 28, 1978, Bob Young (center No 25), arrived at Andes' apartment

But nothing happened. He then was able to feel around in the dark for a second light in the bedroom.

Once he turned it on, he saw the bloody scene that would haunt him for the rest of his life.

After attempting to find his girlfriend's pulse, Young ran door-to-door looking for help until he finally came across someone who let him use a phone to call the operator and ask for police, the Enquirer reported.

Young was questioned by police about Andes' murder and within 15 hours he confessed to it.

Police were sure that Young had killed his girlfriend even after he was exonerated twice for the crime.

Authorities arrived around 9.30pm at the Candlewood Terrace apartment where Young and Andes lived along with another couple.

Young then told authorities how he discovered Andes' lifeless body on the floor.

He said that he lifted the dresser in the room and saw Andes on the floor. Andes' feet were tied together and her arms were behind her back.

Blood seeped from holes across her bare chest and she was nude except for a sock on her left foot.

Young said he checked her pulse and was sure he felt no life so he pulled a sheet up to her chin to cover her chest.

He told officers that there was something tied around her neck and a piece of cloth had been shoved into her mouth, according to the Enquirer.

Around 4am the next day, an officer asked if Young would be willing to go to Hamilton for a polygraph. Lt Richard Carpenter (left) told Young that he failed the first polygraph test, so he gave him another. Former Butler County prosecutor John Holcomb (right) interrogated Young

Authorities found blood on the bed (pictured) in Andes apartment prompting them to believe the attack started on the bed before eventually ending with Andes's body been found on the floor

Officers noted that everything matched the description Young provided except for one thing.

They didn't mistake the holes in her chest for bullet wound because they appeared to be stab wounds, the Enquirer reported.

During their search in the bedroom they found a pair of sewing shears stained with blood.

Police weren't convinced that Young wasn't responsible for the murder.

Young spent hours being questioned by authorities who wanted a thorough statement of what happened when he arrived at the scene.

He ended up writing three versions of his statement.

Authorities also asked to clip his fingernails and brush his genitals for pubic hair as they collected evidence in the case, the Enquirer reported.

Around 4am the next day, an officer asked if Young would be willing to take a polygraph test.

Oxford Lt Richard Carpenter told Young he failed the first test, so he gave him another.

Carpenter said Young failed the second one too, which is when he accuses Young of murder.

Young said later when talking about the case that Carpenter was clever at wording questions and would twist his words around.

Shortly after his encounter with Carpenter, Young was visited by former Butler County prosecutor John Holcomb, who interrogated him.

Elizabeth Andes (left) received her degree in fashion merchandising on December 22, just days before she was brutally murdered

Young said he was rattled by Holcomb and started to break.

'He said, "This is a crime of passion. If you confess to this, you'll get 25 years, and if not, I'll hang your ass out to dry," Young later said. 'That freaked me out right there.'

The same day, Young started saying things Carpenter finally seemed to accept, according to the Enquirer, and Carpenter eventually asked him to sign his confession.

Young never asked to talk to a lawyer.

But his parents hired Matthew Crehan, a defense lawyer whod worked with the FBI before going to law school.

Young told him about the confession and it wasnt long before Crehan noticed that certain parts of the confession didn't match up, the Enquirer reported.

Crehan even gave names of other possible leads that he suggested police look into, including a maintenance man who worked at Andes' apartment complex.

One day when Andes returned from her familys home in Ohio, she discovered her apartment door was unlocked.

A maintenance man had made repairs in the apartment while she was gone.

She wrote: MAINTENANCE  DO NOT COME IN. YOU LEFT THE DOOR UNLOCKED LAST NIGHT AND YOU CANT WORK UNTIL ALL MY STUFF IS OUT.

Young's lawyer Matthew Crehan gave police officers the names of people he believed should be investigated, including maintenance man Steve Greene, who left Andes apartment door unlocked (note she wrote to maintenance) after visiting it three times before her death

Andes' boss was also on the list of people to question. Robert 'Buzz' Caul (pictured) called police the morning after her death to tell them that she invited him over to her apartment to drink and smoke pot. But Caul was reportedly not considered a suspect at any time in the case

Steve Greene, then 24, was the one who had been working at the apartment complex that year.

Records showed that he had been in three times in the days leading up to her death: Friday, Tuesday and again Wednesday, the day before Andes was killed.

Police reportedly didn't seem concerned when Greene left the state and headed for Las Vegas within days of Beths slaying, according to the podcast.

He was never questioned him again.

Authorities didn't seem to treat Andes' boss like a suspect either when he offered up information about the two hanging out the night of her death.

Robert 'Buzz' Caul called police the morning after her death to tell them that she invited him over to her apartment to drink and smoke pot.

Instead, police wrote that Caul and Andes had a 'semi-romantic' night implying that he could be the answer to why they believed Young killed her, the Enquirer reported.

Within a week Caul wasn't being questioned anymore and he was never interviewed by police again.

Police appeared to have downplayed several significant leads back in 1978, according to the podcast.

Andes' friends and family flagged up other people who could have been responsible for the crime but officers zeroed in on Young.

Authorities allowed rumors to spread among officers as fact.

One was regarding Andes' missing wallet, which Crehan told jurors might have been stolen in a robbery turned homicide.

The wallet was eventually found in the coroner's safe after the official died.

Another rumor was that Young was being investigated for another girlfriend's death near Houston.

Young has not faced legal trouble since 1978.

In 1983, after the civil jury found Young innocent, police didn't keep tabs on the evidence, which was lost and still remains lost.

A courier named Bruce Horner picked up the items in the late 1980s from the federal courthouse in Cleveland, but there was no record of where the evidence ended up, according to the Enquirer.

Horner was killed in Iraq in 2007 and no one knows where he might have stored the items he picked up.

The missing items were vital to finding a suspect in the murder.

Among them were the scissors used to puncture Andes' chest, the bathrobe sash, shoelace and scarf used to tie and strangle her and the scrapings taken from beneath her fingernails.
A popular New York fashion designer and her British husband who is close with both Prince William and his brother Harry are calling it quits after four years of marriage.

Misha Nonoo and Alexander Gilkes, a co-founder of the art auction house Paddle8, are divorcing reports Page Six, 13 years after the two first met in London.

Their 2012 nuptials in Venice brought out guests including Princess Beatrice and her kid sister Eugenie as well as James Middleton and featured a performance from Lana del Ray.

Gilkes, 37, converted to Judaism one year before the wedding for Nonoo, who was born in Bahrain but raised in Britain.

No more: Alexander Gilkes, who attended Eton with Princes William and Harry, is splitting with his wife of four years Misha Nonoo (above at their 2012 wedding in Venice)

Gal pals: Gilkes was a guest at the wedding of Prince William and Duchess Kate (on right in 2015) and his younger brother Charlie dated Pippa Middleton (left)

Gilkes was a guest at the royal wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton back in 2011, and his younger brother Charlie dated Pippa Middleton for years before splitting with the part-time columnist and full-time socialite.

Pippia remains close with the younger Gilkes however, and both she and her parents attended his wedding back in 2014 to Anneke von Trotha Taylor, which also took place in Italy.

Prince William and Duchess Kate had also been invited but were unable to attend as she was suffering from morning sickness at the time while pregnant with daughter Charlotte.

Gilkes was educated at Eton alongside the likes of Tom Hiddleston, Eddie Redmayne and Prince William and interned on the set of the Tom Cruise and Nicole Kidman film Eyes Wide Shut before going on to work at Louis Vuitton Moet Hennessy where he was involved in Marc Jacobs' famed partnerships with artists Takashi Murakami and Richard Prince for Louis Vuitton.

He went on to take a job at Phillips de Pury before founding Paddle8, which for a brief while employed his friend Princess Eugenie, who Golkes refers to as 'Eug.'

More gal pals: Gilkes founded the auction house Paddle 8 in 2014, which briefly employed his friend Princess Eugenie (above), who Gilkes refers to as 'Eug'

Family affair: Pippa and James Middleton as well as their parents were all guests at the 2014 wedding of Charlie Gilkes (l to r: Carol Middleton, Anneke von Trotha Taylor, Charlie Gilkes, Michael, Pippa and James Middleton)

Happier days: Gilkes and Nonoo at the 2015 film premiere in the Hamptons

Nonoo is a CFDA/Vogue Fashion Fund finalist who counts big names like Emma Watson and Cate Blanchett as fans of her eponymous line.

The designer recalled her first meeting with Gilkes in a 2014 New York Times piece about the launch party he hosted for designer Tory Burch's first coffee table book at the home of art dealer Jeanne Greenberg Rohatyn.

'I thought he was gay,' said Nonoo of Gilkes.

'He was so handsome and well dressed.'

Gilkes meanwhile mentioned how his wife was 'always telling me off' for 'disbanding at parties.'

The couple snapped up a $5million Greenwich Village home along the way, but have become victims of their own ambition after four years of marriage, the Post reported.
This is the hilarious moment a panda fell out of a tree, sparking a brawl with its friends over who got to keep the branches it snapped off.

The black and white bear was collecting bamboo from a tree in Wolong National Nature Reserve in Sichuan, central China, when it suddenly came crashing down.

While the panda was in a daze, two more of the bears rushed in and tried to steal the sticks for themselves.

Unbearlievable: This is the hilarious moment a panda fell out of a tree, sparking a brawl with its friends over who got to keep the branches it snapped off

Fur goodness sake: The black and white bear was collecting bamboo from a tree in Wolong National Nature Reserve in Sichuan, central China, when it suddenly came crashing down

The playful brawl between the three bears was captured by CCTV inside their enclosure.

The sped-up footage shows the hungry pandas rolling around in the dirt as they try to claim the branches from each other.

Just as one of the bears appeared to be getting away with most of the bamboo, a fourth, larger bear charged in.

It is not clear if the bear was an older member of the group, or even a parent, but it appeared as if it was trying to break the fight up.

While the panda was in a daze, two more of the bears rushed in and tried to steal the sticks for themselves

The playful brawl between the three bears was captured by CCTV inside their enclosure

Just as one of the bears appeared to be getting away with most of the bamboo, a fourth, larger bear charged in

The 200,000-hectare Chinese nature reserve is home to about 150 of the highly-endangered giant pandas.

There are thought to be less than 2,000 giant pandas left in the wild, with around 300 in captivity across the world.
An executive was awarded a $10,000 unfair dismissal payout after he fired for downloading 'hard-core pornography' and storing a sex tape on his work computer.

The now-former insurance manager from Smarter Insurance Brokers in Port Macquarie, was sacked in January but appealed to the Fair Work Commission.

In phone records and internet search history, it was revealed the man not only stored porn from the internet, but also a personal sex tape and explicit images of himself performing sex acts, according to WA Today.

An executive was fired from his job for downloading 'hard-core pornography' and storing a sex tape on his work computer but given a $10,000 unfair dismissal payout (stock image)

After he was sacked, the insurance manager defended his actions claiming he downloaded the porn while he was 'on a lunch break' or 'outside work hours and work premises'.

The man said he 'probably downloaded some of the pornographic material while he was walking the streets of Port Macquarie'.

In a Fair Work Commission hearing, Commissioner Ian Cambridge said downloading porn at work was not automatically a fireable offence.

The now former insurance manager from Smarter Insurance Brokers in Port Macquarie (pictured), was sacked in January

The man not only stored porn from the internet, but also a personal sex tape and explicit images of himself performing sex acts (stock image)

While he said the manager's behaviour was 'questionable', Commissioner Cambridge said there was no evidence suggesting the sacked worker's employer made it explicitly known that downloading porn was not allowed.

He said employers who didn't want their staff to download porn onto their work issued computers or phones should circulate 'specific policies' outlining as much.

The ruling also said the way the man had been dismissed was 'severely flawed', because he was not given an opportunity to respond to the complaints.

The company was ordered to pay the sacked employee $10,000 in compensation, which amounts to about eight weeks' wages.
Residents in Alaska have said they feel 'cheated' after their annual dividend payment was slashed by more than half to $1,022 per person.

Each year, all locals receive the checks from the state's oil wealth fund as a reward for living in Alaska for at least a full calendar year.

The Permanent Fund Dividend (PFD) reached a peak amount of $2,072 in 2015.

But Governor Bill Walker stepped in and shrunk the amount because of the state's multibillion-dollar budget deficit, a situation exacerbated by low oil prices.

Residents in Alaska have said they feel 'cheated' after their annual dividend payment was slashed by more than half to $1,022 per person, pictured is resident Quamaundya Elliott

Dozens of residents in remote communities have now vented their frustration at the sudden dip.

Joel James, mayor of the tiny Yup'ik Eskimo village of Gambell, said: 'It's really putting the hurt on my community. I'm definitely disappointed.'

Gambell is plagued by chronic unemployment and astronomical living expenses - like many remote communities around the vast state.

The mayor said the cut will leave a financial vacuum for rural residents who depend on the money for life necessities.

Shirley Adams, a clerk in the tribal government office in the Inupiat Eskimo village of Kivalina, on Alaska's northwest coast, questioned the legality of the move.

'I'm wondering does he have the right to do that,' said Ms Adams, who often uses the money to catch up on bills.

This year's distribution has prompted mixed feelings for longtime Anchorage resident Jerry Wolf (pictured), 85, who moved to Alaska's biggest city as a teenager in 1947

Nellie Alakayak from the Yup'ik village of Manokotak said the money often goes to survival expenses, such as clothing and other basics, for many people in her village.

'I think they kind of feel cheated,' she said.

This year's distribution has prompted mixed feelings for longtime Anchorage resident Jerry Wolf, 85, who moved to Alaska's biggest city as a teenager in 1947.

'I can see in our villages across the state that they have been very dependent on this little boost, and in many cases maybe even to put some more food on the table,' Mr Wolf said.

Quamaundya Elliott, a 21-year-old nanny from Anchorage, added: 'I wish it were bigger, but you know, it's OK,' she said. 'Money's money.'

Alaska has distributed annual cash dividends to all of its residents, including children, since 1982.

They are funded using income from the state's sovereign wealth fund.

Because the payment is universal and unconditional, it has often been discussed as a 'real world' example of a basic income.

The Permanent Fund Dividend (PFD) reached a peak amount of $2,072 in 2015

The amount of the annual checks is based on a five-year average of the multibillion-dollar fund.

They took a hit when recession years were part of the formula, with $900 checks issued in 2013 before payouts rebounded again.

Governor Walker's decision is being challenged in court by state Senator Bill Wielechowski and two former lawmakers.

They allege the governor illegally vetoed fund earnings appropriated for dividends.

'It was not done legally, it was not done appropriately and it did not belong in the budget,' said Mr Wielechowski, an Anchorage Democrat.

'And because it didn't belong in the budget, the governor couldn't veto it.'

Walker said in a statement he did not take his decision lightly, and he acknowledged it may have upset some Alaskans.
From power cuts to tornadoes, South Australians have been battered by the weather over the last week.

But not everyone has been suffering, as this video of five young men wakeboarding through a winery to the south Adelaide clearly shows.

Ryland Willis, 21, was filmed by 22-year-old friend Luke Cooper tearing up the floodwater in the flooded vineyard at Lake Breeze Wines, South Australia.

Ryland Willis, 21, was filmed by friend Luke Cooper, 22, wakeboarding through a flooded winery near Adelaide after the storms there last week

Willis, who has been wakeboarding for a year, said he has been planning the stunt for some time and after the recent rains knew he had the perfect opportunity

Willis, who has been wakeboarding since last year, told Dailymail.com that he had been planning the stunt for some time, but needed the right weather to pull it off.

When the storms rolled into Adelaide last week he and Luke, whose family owns the winery, knew they had the perfect opportunity.

Willis (pictured) explained that it took six or seven goes to get all the footage needed for the video

Along with some friends from school, they set of kayaking around the vineyard in order to find the perfect spot, before settling on a row of flooded vines close to where the winery hosts its annual Handpicked Festival.

Willis said the water was around a metre deep, meaning the board didn't hit the ground underneath.

He said: 'We thought about doing it for a couple years, whenever we get a flood down here the idea crosses our mind.

'We thought it would awesome fun since we started wakeboarding just last summer.

'We finally decided to try it and surprisingly it actually worked! We did about 6 or 7 runs [to get the footage]. Each run was about 600 metres.

'We tied the rope on the back of the buggy then just used that to pull me up while one of my other mates filmed it with his drone.

The water was around a metre deep where the stunt was carried out, Willis said, meaning the board didn't touch the ground underneath

The stunt was filmed at the Lake Breeze Wines winery, which was deliberately built on flood plains as it helps the grapes to grow

Kate Cooper, who owns and helps to run the winery, said the recent storm will provide all the water her vines need for the rest of the summer

Speaking about how it felt to be wakeboarding in a winery, he added: 'It was pretty cool! Didn't realise how close I was getting to the vines until I saw the video.

'This was our first proper video. It was sort of just for fun but can't believe how much it has taken off.'

Kate Cooper, who helps run Lake Breeze Wines, added that the winery is purposely built on flood planes as it helps the grapes to grow, and said the vineyard is regularly flooded during heavy rains.

She added: 'The weather has been interesting and one of the biggest generational storms. With the huge amount of rainfall in the hills and Langhorne Creek being on the tail end of the Bremer river our banks usually break.

'It's perfect for [the vines]. This water will soak in and keep them watered for the entire summer.'
A group of Australian tourists who stripped down to their speedos emblazoned with the Malaysian flag to celebrate Daniel Ricciardo's Formula 1 Grand Prix win will most likely be deported after spending four nights in jail.

Photographs of the nine men - who are aged between 25 and 29 - surfaced on social media following the race on Sunday.

The images show the tourists standing in a circle, some with their trousers round their ankles and others wearing none at all, displaying their speedos and hoisting an Australian flag above their heads.

The group are being investigated for 'intentional insult with intent to provoke a breach of the peace', a minor offence under Malaysian law, according to the New Straits Times.

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A group of nine Australian tourists have been arrested and put behind bars in Malaysia after stripping down to their speedos to celebrate Australian-driver Daniel Ricciardo's formula 1 grand prix victory

The men (dressed in white shirts), aged between 25 and 29, looked despondent after being arrested

After being arrested the despondent looking men were also pictured lined up and standing in front of a white bus under the watchful eye of Sepang police.

An assistant police chief with the Sepang district police did not rule out further action being taken against the group.

'They will be remanded for four days beginning today. The remand period will be discussed with the Deputy Public Prosecutor for further action,' he said.

The group of nine are also being investigated for public indecency, according to state news agency Bernama.

The incident came in the wake of Perth-born Ricciardo's win and trademark celebration of drinking a 'champagne shoey'.

While to many Australians the semi-nudie run may seem humorous, the same clearly can not be said for Malaysian authorities or locals.

The group has come under fire from Malaysian social media users, who claim their behaviour was unacceptable

They were investigated for 'intentional insult with intent to provoke a breach of the peace' and public indecency

Photos of the men celebrating in their speedos were posted to social media. They are expected to spend four days in jail before they are deported

The group has come under fire from Malaysian social media users, who claim their behaviour was unacceptable.

'Shame on those Aussies by doing this. So inappropriate,' one person posted on Twitter.

'The message will be "They are Australians... they can do just about what they like in our country",' another man wrote on Facebook.

'[But] we have to send this kind a different message. A small fine just won't do.'

'Malaysia is not ready for this flag underwear display,' another commenter posted.

'These Aussies are not aware that Malaysia does not practise such.'
British police searching for Ben Needham have requested permission to knock down a farmhouse extension built after the toddler vanished in Kos.

A specialist team has begun a second week of detailed excavations close to where the 21-month-old boy went missing in 1991.

Detective Inspector Jon Cousins said he was waiting to hear from the property's owner to see if they could demolish part of the structure.

He said: 'I'm in negotiation with the family that own the farmhouse.

'There is reason for me to consider removing a small part of this farmhouse in order so that I can be sure that I have not missed any opportunity to find the answers that I need to.'

The detective said a 1991 press photograph showed that part of the building was not there when Ben went missing.

Ben Needham was just 21-months-old when he disappeared from the village of Iraklise, Kos, in July 1991

Police are in negotiations to demolish part of this farmhouse (pictured) close to where Ben went missing in 1991

DI Cousins with his colleagues and contractors who hope to demolish part of the house

DI Couins said a 1991 press photograph showed that part of the building was not there when Ben went missing

The revelation came as the family of the toddler who vanished 25 years ago said they were 'incredibly grateful' to trained volunteers on the Greek island of Kos who were giving up their free time to search for Ben.

Volunteers at the site confirmed they were specifically hunting for any fragments of clothing or toys which could be embedded in the soil.

On the day of his disappearance in July 1991, Ben, from Sheffield, south Yorkshire, had wet his shorts which his grandmother had washed and hung on a tree to dry.

His grandmother Christine Needham, has previously revealed that she remembers Ben crashing two matchbox style cars together.

The toys and shorts have never been found despite specialist equipment being used in 2012, police have said.

Although officers have retrieved pieces of fabric on the site, they believe they are not likely to be remnants of the boy's shorts and have not found his DNA on them  but are not able to 'rule anything out'.

Remains of toys found during earlier searches near the farmhouse in the village of Iraklis are also not like the cars Ben was playing with that day, his family told police.

An engineer examines the last room of the farmhouse that police are looking to demolish

A truck unloads piles of excavated soil to be examined at the search site of the missing toddler

A 19-strong team of police officers, forensic specialists and an archaeologist have been searching an olive grove next to the farm where the toddler was last seen

Detective Inspector Jon Cousins, from South Yorkshire Police (pictured in white shirt) said he was waiting to hear from the property's owner to see if they could demolish one room of the farmhouse

British officers have been deployed to the island following a 1million funding boost to the campaign by the Home Office.

They are being assisted by Greek police and dozens of volunteers.

The Needham family thanked everyone who is trying to help in the investigation

DI Cousins thanked the helpers from the Red Cross and the Hellenic Rescue Team adding: 'They dedicate their free time to come here and help us out.'

Many are carrying out the search alongside their day jobs and the team consists of doctors, teachers, army officers, a salesman and a lifeguard.

A statement from the Needham family, read by DI Cousins yesterday said: 'We are so incredibly thankful for the help and support of the volunteer search teams working with officers in Iraklis.

'To know that people are giving up their own time and are as desperate as we are to find answers about what happened to Ben is something we will be eternally grateful for.

'We've been told that volunteers are coming to the site on their days off, or straight from work, and we honestly can't thank them enough for that and for their dedication.'

They added: 'We honestly can't say it enough but once again, thank you to the team and to the people of Kos for your continued support and commitment in helping us to find answers about what happened to Ben.'

Officers returned to the island last month to reexamine the site where Ben vanished after a new witness came forward and claimed the toddler had been knocked over and buried by a local digger driver.

The driver Konstantinos Barkas, who died last year of stomach cancer aged 62, never confessed to any involvement in Ben's disappearance when he was alive and his family have denied that he killed the toddler.

The mystery has haunted the island of Kos for 25 years with many growing up and hearing about 'little Ben'.
A strange blue light seen hovering in the Earth's orbit has been seized upon by UFO-hunters as evidence of alien life.

The tadpole-shaped illumination, which was caught in NASA's livestream from the International Space Station, was seen flying close to the camera before it cut off.

Stills from the footage, taken on September 30, show the peculiar light gleaming in the atmosphere.

The tadpole-shaped illumination, which was caught in NASA's livestream from the International Space Station, was seen flying close to the camera before it cut off

Stills from the footage, taken on September 30, show the peculiar light gleaming in the atmosphere

The prolific UFO hunter who uploaded the video onto YouTube insisted the light was not caused by the reflection of the sun on the camera lens.

Streetcap1 wrote: 'Unidentified Object is brighter on the left side due to the light from the sun, so not lens flare.

'NASA cut the camera feed so quickly even though this was very distant, but I still managed to get a couple of frames to enlarge.'

Scott Waring, a UFO specialist, said although it appears distant, the light was not very far away from the space station.

He wrote on UFO Sightings Daily: 'This blue-glowing UFO was seen near the space station yesterday by Streetcap1 of YouTube.

'It appears far away, but it is not. It is actually very close to the space station, but higher up so it appears distant.'
Asad Khan was found dead in his home by his mother on September 28 after telling her he wanted to change schools

Police investigating the possible suicide of an eleven-year-old boy believe he may have been beaten up in the playground by older children just hours before his death.

Detectives sifting through evidence from the public believe Asad Khan was bullied before he was found hanged in his bedroom by his mother, Farheen Jan, after telling her he wanted to change schools.

Police are now investigating claims he was assaulted by sixth form students - usually 16-18-year-olds - at his Bradford school at lunchtime on the day of his death.

Asama Javed, a governor of Iqra Primary School, which Asad attended until July, said her nephew had witnessed the assault at Beckfoot Upper Heaton that day.

Mrs Javed said she had also seen a video purporting to show some boys telling Asad to lie down, and encouraging others to jump on him.

Mrs Javed said: 'My nephew said he saw some sixth formers hitting Asad in the playground at lunchtime. He told a teacher, who said they would be dealt with on Friday.'

She has reported her claims to police.

Mrs Javed said: 'I have been to see Asad's mother and she is in complete and utter shock. She is not eating or talking. It's horrific.

'These things need to be investigated and I am going to raise this with the school. I am not saying that any person is to blame for what happened, but if we can learn lessons from this tragedy to identify where we can help vulnerable children, we must do so.

'Our children need to be educated so they are confident to tell someone about it if they are having problems.'

Police are now probing claims that the 11-year-old was beaten up by sixth form students - 16-18-year-olds - at his Bradford school at lunchtime on the day of his death

Detective Inspector Alan Flynn, leading the investigation for Bradford District CID, said it would take some time to process the large amount of information from the public.

He added: 'There is a lot of ongoing work to clarify what was going on in this young lad's life prior to his death.

'We are looking for information from the community and we are setting up a specialist email address for the public so they can provide any information or evidence, including visual, that could assist us in understanding what has occurred.'

Det Insp Flynn said a post-mortem examination would be taking place to establish an exact cause of death.

He added: 'We know this young lad was unfortunately found hanging by his family.

It is also claimed that video shows some boys telling Asad to lie down, and encouraging others to jump on him at Beckfoot Upper Heaton School in Bradford

'There is nothing suspicious in the tragic death itself. Clearly we are trying to establish what he was feeling, and what was going on in his life before he died, for the sake of his family, and the coroner.'

'Clearly we are receiving reports that there may have been a bullying issue. I cannot corroborate that. If we receive information that he was being bullied, we will look into that.

'Bullying is not a criminal offence. But if there is criminal behaviour, like assault, we will look at it.'

Tributes were paid to Year 7 pupil Asad Khan, who died shortly after being taken to hospital from his home in Bradford on Wednesday evening.

The boy was found dead by his mother at his home in Tile Street (pictured), Bradford, and police are now sifting through a huge amount of evidence provided by the public

Pupils and staff at his school are said to be 'united in grief' over the tragedy.

Simon Wade, headteacher, said Asad had only been a pupil at the school for three weeks.

A statement posted to its website said: 'It is with great sadness that we learnt last night of the death of Asad Khan one of the school's newest students.

'The school is united in its grief at this sad time.

'The school community is working together as students, parents and staff come to terms with these events. All our thoughts are with Asad's family at this terribly difficult time.'

A petition has been set-up in Asad's name called Bite Bullying in the Bud. It calls for lessons about the damage bullying can cause to be part of the curriculum and has received more than 15,000 signatures.
A 19-year-old Slovakian sported a 175,000 dress and was showered with gold during an extravagant four-day wedding celebration.

The video of Evka and Lukas' nuptials in Slovakia has gone viral on the web in eastern Europe and Russia.

In the ultimate Big Fat Gypsy Wedding, the bride had gold and money thrown at her.

A 19-year-old Slovakian sported a 175k dress during her wedding to Lukas in a gypsy wedding

The newly wed couple enjoy their extravagant wedding celebrations in Slovakia

The bride, Evka, had hundreds of Euro notes thrown at her during the celebrations

The bride entered the ceremony to music and had Euro notes stuck to her dress

The bride wipes a tear from her eye as she became emotional during the glittering celebration

She wore huge finger rings and her white dress with golden embroidery cost 175,000.

A guest said: 'The wedding celebration lasted for four days and cost a modest 35,000 euro (30,375).'

The report highlighted the 'very sweet moment' Evka and her 20-year-old groom 'seemingly alone except of the camera, count the wads of money in a very business-like manner'.

It added: 'Musicians and waiters were paid hundreds of euro in tips.'

The bride shows off her 175,000 dress in what was the ultimate gypsy wedding in Slovakia

The report highlighted the 'very sweet moment' Evka and her 20-year-old groom 'seemingly alone except of the camera, count the wads of money in a very business-like manner'

Slovakia's census in 2011 showed there were 105,738 Romani people in the country, which equates to two per cent of the population.

They are the second-largest ethnic minority in Slovakia after Hungarians, and live mostly in the eastern parts of the country.

The bride leaves her house in Slovakia in her expensive dress for her special day

The newly wed couple during their first dance of the glitzy wedding celebrations in Slovakia
WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange cancelled a planned appearance to mark the 10th anniversary of his organization from the balcony of the Ecuadorian embassy in London over security fears on Monday.

He had been planning to give a speech - amid claims he was about to release damaging information about Clinton which some claimed could be an 'October Surprise' which would swing the presidential election.

However, Assange, who is wanted by Swedish authorities for questioning in connection with an alleged rape, will make an announcement via video link to an event in Berlin on Tuesday morning.

In a tweet on Monday afternoon, WikiLeaks said Assange's speech in London was moved to Berlin due to 'specific information' but did not elaborate further.

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Wikileaks founder Julian Assange, pictured here in February on the balcony of the Ecuadorian embassy in London, had been planning to address a press conference later this week

In a tweet on Monday afternoon, WikiLeaks said Assange's speech in London was moved to Berlin due to 'specific information' but did not elaborate further

Donald Trump's former right-hand man Roger Stone claimed the new WikiLeaks revelations would destroy Clinton's campaign.

In August this year, Assange told Fox News that he was holding information on Clinton which yielded 'some quite unexpected angles, that are quite interesting, some even entertaining'.

He said he would release the information before the November 8 election.

Assange claimed the information could alter the election result, adding: 'I think it's significant. It depends on how it catches fire in the public and in the media.'

Meanwhile, a new report claims that Clinton once proposed a military drone strike to take out Assange in a bid to silence WikiLeaks.

Clinton discussed the possible assassination while she was Secretary of State in a meeting with her staff in 2010 about how to prevent a WikiLeaks document dump dubbed CableGate, TruePundit reports.

Donald Trump supporters believe Wikileaks will release highly damaging information later this week on Hillary Clinton's presidential campaign in a so-called October Surprise event

Conservative political commentator Roger Stone believes Clinton's campaign will collapse

At the time, Assange had been declaring his intention to release 250,000 secret cables  revealing a huge amount of damning communications between State Department officials and its foreign allies between 1966 and 2010.

Cant we just drone this guy? Clinton asked during the meeting on November 23, 2010, the website reports citing State Department sources.

The sources said that her controversial query drew laughter in the room, but that it quickly died down when Clinton continued to speak in a terse manner.

She allegedly called Assange a soft target as he was walking around freely at the time and not fearful of any reprisals.

Clinton and the Obama administration feared the content of the cables would damage US intelligence gathering operations as well as compromise private communication and intelligence shared with foreign governments.

In 2010, Assange had already released records that divulged secret US documents about the war in Afghanistan in July and about the war in Iraq in October.

A new report claims that Clinton once proposed a military drone strike to take out Assange in a bid to silence WikiLeaks. Above, one of Clinton's aides sent an email with the subject line an SP memo on possible legal and nonlegal strategies re Wikileaks

After Clinton allegedly proposed a drone strike, another solution was reportedly brought up to solve the WikiLeaks problem: place a bounty for Assanges capture and extradition to the United States.

Figures discussed were in the area of $10million, according to TruePundit.

And following that meeting, one of Clintons top aides  Anne-Marie Slaughter, the State Departments director of policy planning - wrote an email to Clinton, Clintons aides Huma Abedin and Jacob Sullivan as well as Chief of Staff Cheryl Mills with the subject line an SP memo on possible legal and nonlegal strategies re Wikileaks.

Assange will make an announcement via video link to an event in Berlin on Tuesday morning

This year, WikiLeaks has already released information stolen by unknown hackers from the Democratic leadership in advance of the party's convention.

The 20,000 leaked emails showed how party officials had tried to undermine Clinton's rival Bernie Sanders.

The release of the emails forced the resignation of Debbie Wasserman Schultz, chair of the Democratic National Committee.

Assange said: 'In the case of the DNC leaks for example, we pushed as fast as we could to try and get it in before the Democratic Nomination Conference, because obviously people had a right to understand who it is that they're nominating.

'The same is true here for the US electoral process.'

Tuesdays anniversary party in Berlin will commemorate the 2006 registration of the domain name wikileaks.org.

WikiLeaks launched in January 2007, with Assange saying it would use encryption and a censorship-proof website to protect sources and publicise secret information.

The site has since published more than 10million leaked documents.

It first caught the world's attention when it released manuals for prison guards at Guantanamo Bay.

But it really hit its stride in 2010, unveiling logs of US military operations in Iraq and Afghanistan and a video showing a US helicopter crew mowing down a group of unarmed civilians - including two journalists - in Baghdad.

That same year, it also published a cache of diplomatic cables from US embassies around the world, deeply embarrassing Washington.

In an interview with Der Spiegel over the weekend, Assange said: 'The most important single collection of material we have published is the US diplomatic cable series.'

But 2010 also saw grave blows to the organization.

Assange was accused of having sex with a woman while she was asleep after the two met at a Stockholm conference.

The white-haired WikiLeaks founder took refuge in the Embassy of Ecuador, London - which granted him political asylum in 2012 after he lost a legal battle to block his extradition to Sweden.

The 45-year-old has always maintained the allegations are false and has refused to travel to Stockholm for questioning due to concerns that Sweden will hand him over to the US to stand trial for espionage.

WikiLeaks has been accused of allowing foreign powers to influence November's presidential election by publishing information which may have been gathered by Russian hackers.
Philip Hammond warned Brexit could be a rough ride today but insisted we can become 'bigger and better' outside the EU.

Delivering his first speech to Conservative conference as Chancellor, Mr Hammond outlined an optimistic vision of the country's future after cutting ties with Brussels.

But he confirmed that the goal of eradicating the deficit by the end of the decade will be scrapped to deal with the upheaval of leaving the bloc.

He hinted at 'fiscal' moves to ease the process later this year - potentially including tax cuts.

Philip Hammond is delivering his first speech to Conservative conference as Chancellor today

Mr Hammond heaped praise on George Osborne, despite the former chancellor being brutally sacked by Theresa May and many of his policies ditched

Mr Hammond told activists he wanted to 'deliver the vibrant, successful economy that will mean when future generations look back on our decision in 2016 they will see not the end of an era, but the beginning of a new age'.

'Not a country turning inward, but a nation reaching out decisively, confidently to grasp new opportunities,' he said.

'A bigger, better, Greater Britain. Truly, a country that works for everyone.'

The warm words for Mr Osborne come despite Theresa May brutally sacking him after becoming Prime Minister. Mrs May has also jettisoned other key planks of the policy agenda pursued by the old administration.

Mr Hammond highlighted the notorious 2010 note left by Labour former Treasury minister, telling his coalition successor there 'is no money'.

PHILIP HAMMOND SETS OUT PLAN FOR A BETTER BRITAIN Philip Hammond today moved to calm nerves about the post-Brexit economy with his first speech to party activists since becoming chancellor. Here are the key points: In a bid to shore up confidence, the Chancellor hinted at tax cuts to stimulate the economy if turbulence continues.

Mr Hammond announced he would guarantee planned EU funding for all structural and investment funds, including agri-environment schemes signed after the Autumn Statement and which continue after we have left the EU.

There were some small spending commitments, including 220 million for the 'tech innovation' and 100 million for 'the biomedical catalyst' fund.

Mr Hammond confirmed he had junked George Osborne's plan to clear the deficit by 2020 but insisted the long term plan remained unchanged and he would target a balanced budget.

Despite the abandonment of Mr Osborne's targets, Mr Hammond heaped praise on his predecessor while slamming Labour's record and future plans. Advertisement

'My predecessor didn't leave me a note,' Mr Hammond said.

'But if he had, here's what it would have said: 'Dear Chancellor, Employment is up; Wages are rising; the Deficit is down and income tax has been cut for tens of millions of people.'

'That is the Conservative record. That is the difference Conservative leadership makes.'

Repeatedly naming Mr Osborne, Mr Hammond - who has announced that the government is abandoning the goal or eradicating the deficit by the end of the decade - credited his predecessor with 'pulling us back from the precipice'.

'The tough early choices and the doggedness in sticking with them delivered that intangible, but indispensable commodity: credibility,' he said.

Mr Hammond - who campaigned for Remain and is regarded as more cautious that Brexiteers such as Boris Johnson and David Davis - insisted that the government would honour the historic referendum result.

'That result in June gave clear voice to a desire by the British people for an end to political union and a restoration of control,' he said. 'Control over the rules and regulations that govern their lives.

Mr Hammond was joined by his wife, Susan Williams-Walke, as he made his way to the stage to deliver his speech

Mr Hammond was a Remain supporter and is seen as more cautious on Brexit than Cabinet colleagues Boris Johnson and David Davis

Mr Hammond was promoted to chancellor from foreign secretary by Theresa May when she took over at Downing Street

FACTORIES BOAST FASTEST GROWTH FOR TWO YEARS British manufacturers have clocked up their best month for more than two years after the weak pound boosted exports. In a further sign that the economy is thriving following the Brexit vote, activity in factories in September grew at the fastest pace since June 2014. The findings, by research group Markit, showed that British manufacturers are now the strongest in Europe, leaving their rivals in Germany, France, Italy and Spain trailing. Industry experts hailed the 'expectation-busting surge' in factory output. The upbeat figures came as the FTSE 100 index of leading shares powered to its highest level for more than a year  surging back towards the 7,000 mark. But the pound  which was trading at $1.50 before the EU referendum  fell to $1.2818, only just above the 31-year low of $1.2801 reached in the aftermath of the Brexit vote. Sterling was also down against the euro  hitting a three-year low of 1.1434 euros. Chancellor Philip Hammond hailed the 'underlying strength of our economy', but warned of 'turbulence' ahead as Britain negotiates its withdrawal from the EU. The International Monetary Fund  whose managing director Christine Lagarde vehemently opposed Brexit  is today expected to raise its growth forecasts for the UK for this year. It is thought the latest forecasts will put Britain on course to be the fastest-growing economy in the G7 in 2016  beating the US, Japan, Canada, Germany, France and Italy. Lee Hopley, chief economist at the EEF industry lobby group, said: 'The expectation-busting surge in manufacturing activity points to conditions across industry being considerably better than business as usual, with expansion in all industry segments boding well for growth in the second half of this year.' Advertisement

'Control over who can live and work in their country. And control over how their money is spent.

'And I can reassure the British people of this: that message has been received, loud and clear.

'No ifs, no buts, no second referendums. We are leaving the European Union.'

The Chancellor was the headline act on the second day of the Tory conference

Mr Hammond and Theresa May visited a construction site in Birmingham this morning ahead of his speech to conference

However, Mr Hammond warned that the public had not voted to become 'poorer, or less secure'.

'Our task is clear: repatriate our sovereignty; control our borders; and seize the opportunities that the wider world has to offer, but do all of this while protecting our economy, our jobs and our living standards.'

He said the process of Brexit would be 'complex' and required 'patience, experience, meticulous planning and steely resolution'.

Activists had filled the hall to hear from the Chancellor at the gathering in Birmingham today

Mr Hammond suggested that the government would be taking 'fiscal' measures to ease the impact of Brexit - potentially including a tax cut

In one key passage, he raised the prospect of radical action to ease the Brexit process later this year.

'The independent Bank of England successfully cut interest rates to restore confidence in the wake of the vote,' he said.

'But as the economy responds over the coming months fiscal policy may also have a role to play.

'So let me be clear. Throughout the negotiating process, we are ready to take whatever steps are necessary to protect this economy from turbulence.'

Asked afterwards if that meant a tax cut was on the table, an aide to Mr Hammond said: 'He is considering all the things he needs to consider.'

Earlier, Mr Hammond used a round of broadcast interview to warn that Brexit will be a 'rollercoaster' ride and the government is hoping to strike a deal with the EU as quickly as possible.

The Chancellor confirmed that the 'turbulence' meant he would not be able to wipe out the deficit by the end of the decade as previously promised by George Osborne.

He also accepted that most forecasts showed economic growth will take a hit from the process of cutting ties with the EU - refusing to reject suggestions that the loss could be as much as 4 per cent over the coming years.

But he insisted the UK economy was in a strong position to handle the upheaval - rating its performance as 'eight out of 10'.

The comments came after Theresa May revealed that Britain should be out of the EU by April 2019 at the latest.

The Prime Minister is set to trigger Article 50 - the formal two-year process of leaving the Brussels club - by the end of March next year.

She has also signalled a tough approach to negotiations with other states, making clear that the UK will demand control over immigration as a 'red line' in any trade deal.

Mr Hammond dismissed the idea that it meant we were headed for a 'hard' Brexit - without maintaining membership of the Single Market.

The Prime Minister and Mr Hammond were shown the work on new offices for HSBC

He said the government would not rule out keeping the trade arrangement - but warned there would be no running commentary on how the talks were going.

In a round of broadcast interviews, Mr Hammond confirmed that his Autumn Statement in November will set out a fresh policy framework allowing the Government greater scope to borrow for investment.

However, he insisted this did not mean an end to austerity, with the new plan continuing the 'task of fiscal consolidation' begun under Mr Osborne and maintaining controls on public spending in order to ensure that Britain lives within its means.

The Chancellor told BBC1's Breakfast: 'We must expect some turbulence as we go through this negotiating process. There will be a period of a couple of years or perhaps even longer when businesses are uncertain about the final state of our relationship with the European Union.

'During that period, we need to support the economy to make sure that consumer confidence remains, to make sure that business confidence is stable, so that we get the investments that keeps the jobs that keep Britain going.

'That's my challenge as we go through this period.'

Mr Hammond said: 'I'm absolutely in favour of trying to get this deal done as quickly as possible, because the sooner it's done, the sooner we restore certainty to our economy and allow businesses to start investing with confidence for the future.

'But I think we must go into this negotiating period with a realistic expectation of the turbulence that there could be during the negotiations. People will be speculating - one day it's going very well, one day it's not going so well.

'We have to expect a period when confidence will go up and down - perhaps on a bit of a rollercoaster - until we get to a final agreement, where businesses and consumers can understand what the future relationship between Britain and the European Union will be.'

Mr Hammond declined to say whether he expected Britain to retain full access to the single market, insisting it would undermine the Government's negotiating position if it provided a 'running commentary' on its negotiating position.

He said the Government was going in to negotiations - due to be complete by the spring of 2019 - in a 'spirit of determination' to get a good deal for Britain.

Mr Hammond, right, has said that he wants to 'reset' the government's approach to the national finances in the wake of the Brexit vote

But he warned: 'We won't control that process, because we have 27 negotiating partners on the other side.'

Data since the June 23 referendum have shown that the UK economy is 'very strong going into this period', said Mr Hammond, adding: 'The stronger we are going into it, the greater the chance of maintaining growth and maintaining stability throughout the period.'

He told BBC Radio 4's Today programme: 'It is still the prediction that overall leaving the EU will have an effect on economic growth.

'But that's not a one off hit that will take the economy into recession - it is spread across 15 years in most forecasters' impression.

'The Bank of England has made an intervention to respond to the challenge the economy is facing, but our job is to head them [the potential problems] off.'

Theresa May told Tory conference in Birmingham yesterday that the Article 50 Brexit process will be triggered by March

Mr Hammond has confirmed he is ditching George Osborne's plan to eradicate the deficit by the end of the decade

Mr Hammond made clear that the Brexit vote has tied ministers' hands in deciding future economic policy and the UK's future relationship with the remaining EU.

'We've said very clearly that this Government will go into these negotiations looking to get the very best possible deal for British businesses and British workers, to maximise the access for British companies into the markets of the EU,' he told BBC Breakfast.

'But we do that within a mandate that we've received from the British people which requires us to bring back our sovereignty, to take control of our borders, and we have to negotiate with the EU within that mandate.

'We are going to go through a period when there will be some turbulence and uncertainty in the economy and it's right that the Government has the flexibility to be able to support the economy, to support jobs, to support economic growth during that period, and that means we have to reset our expectation about when we can reach that point of sustainable public finances.

'George Osborne had set the date of the end of this Parliament - 2019/20. We have said we will not aim for a surplus in 2019/20, but that doesn't mean that we are abandoning fiscal discipline.'
The younger girl was just 10 years old when he groped her

A paedophile who abused a teenage girl while they prayed together has been jailed for six years and four months.

Wytse De Vries would tell the girl's mother he was going to pray with her and say goodnight, and then return to abuse her.

The abuse, in the New Zealand city of Whanganui, lasted three-and-a-half years when she was aged 12 to 16.

The girl considered sewing her pyjamas buttons closed to stop him undressing her, according to an entry in her diary from May 2009 when she was 15 where she wrote that 'my purity no longer exists'.

A paedophile who abused a teenage girl while they prayed together has been jailed for six years and four months (stock image)

De Vries was in July convicted of three counts of indecent assault, and two sexual violations against two girls, Stuff reported.

The 39-year-old used Old Testament bible verses about how if a woman has sex with a man in a city but does not cry out for help, then it is deemed consensual, to justify he behaviour to an acquaintance.

One of the girls was just 10 years old when she awoke to him rubbing her breasts under her clothing and would not stop until someone called for him.

The 10-year-old was frightened to go to bed, her school grades suffered and she blamed herself for not having spoken out sooner, while the older girl contemplated suicide and had trouble trusting people.

The girl considered sewing her pyjamas buttons closed to stop him undressing her (stock image)

Most of his crimes were committed against the older girl, beginning with rubbing her breasts and kissing her on the mouth.

He later moved on to touching her genitals over her underwear and sexually violated her on two occasions.

The girl's younger sister witnessed the abuse and wrote in her diary that some occasions lasted as long as two hours.

She counted how many times De Vries would kiss her sister, once reaching 53 before she lost count.

The teenager eventually confronted her abuser saying she did not want him in her room, and while he apologised and promised to stop, two weeks later he was back.

Judge David Cameron described De Vries' crimes as 'deplorable', when sentencing him in the Whanganui District Court (pictured) on Monday

She revealed the abuse in a letter to her pastor in 2014, saying his touching sent her 'overboard'.

'God had been working in my heart and I was very angry... he apologised and asked for forgiveness, which I gave because God has forgiven me and granted me grace,' she wrote, according to the NZ Herald.

Judge David Cameron described De Vries' crimes as 'deplorable', when sentencing him in the Whanganui District Court on Monday.

He was not swayed by a submission from De Vries' wife of 18 years, who said he 'knows the terrible cost of what he did to all involved, and had worked through those issues. He's a changed man'.
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The United States has evacuated 700 spouses and children of service members from the U.S. Navy base at Guantanamo Bay on military transport planes to Florida as Hurricane Matthew barrels towards Jamaica, Haiti and Cuba.

The center of Hurricane Matthew - the strongest to hit the Atlantic in a decade - was expected to pass about 50 miles (80 kilometers) east of the base.

It has a population of about 5,500, including 61 men held at the detention center for terrorism suspects.

Navy Capt. David Culpepper, the base commander, said emergency shelters had been set up and authorities were bracing for 80 mph winds along with storm surge and heavy rain that could threaten some low-lying areas, including around the power plant and water desalination facility.

'We have no choice but to prepare ourselves to take a frontal assault if you will,' Culpepper said.

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The United States has evacuated 700 spouses and children of service members from the U.S. Navy base at Guantanamo Bay on military transport planes to Florida. Above, families settle into their seats aboard a Boeing C-17A Globemaster III aircraft

A projection of Hurricane Matthew's path and intensity shows it could hit the Florida coast on Friday morning before moving towards the Carolinas on Saturday

After passing Jamaica and Haiti, Matthew is projected to reach Cuba before potentially hitting the East Coast later this week.

Projected paths of the hurricane show that it could hit Miami on Friday morning with wind speeds of 110 mph before moving towards the Carolina on Saturday with wind speeds of 105 mph, according to Weather.com.

On Monday, vulnerable Haiti is braced for flash floods and violent winds from the extremely dangerous storm as it approached the hemisphere's poorest country.

The eye of the Category 4 hurricane, with maximum sustained winds of 130 mph (215 kph), was expected to pass east of Jamaica and then over or close to the southwestern tip of Haiti late Monday or early Tuesday, the U.S. National Hurricane Center in Miami said.

It was predicted to hit the lightly populated eastern tip of Cuba on Tuesday afternoon.

Forecasters said as much as 40 inches (100 centimeters) of rain could fall on some isolated areas of Haiti, raising fears of deadly mudslides and floods in the heavily deforested country where many families live in flimsy houses with corrugated metal roofs.

'Some of us will die but I pray it won't be a lot,' said Serge Barionette, who lives in the southern town of Gressier, where a river recurrently bursts its banks during serious storms.

A hurricane warning was in effect for Haiti, Jamaica and parts of Cuba while a hurricane watch was in effect for the Cuban province of Camaguey, the central Bahamas and the Turks and Caico Islands

The eye of the Category 4 hurricane was expected to pass east of Jamaica and then over or close to the southwestern tip of Haiti late Monday or early Tuesday, the U.S. National Hurricane Center in Miami said

After passing Jamaica and Haiti, Matthew is projected to reach Cuba before potentially hitting the East Coast later this week

Hurricane Matthew is seen in an infrared image from NOAA's GOES-East satellite taken at 7.15am ET on October 3

A hurricane warning was in effect for Haiti, Jamaica and parts of Cuba.

Rain was already lashing parts of Jamaica and flooding streets and homes, but forecasters said the southern Haitian countryside around Jeremie and Les Cayes could see the worst of the rains and punishing winds.

'Wherever that center passes close to would see the worst winds and that's what's projected to happen for the western tip of Haiti,' said John Cangilosi, a hurricane specialist at the U.S. center.

'There is a big concern for rains there and also a big concern for storm surge.'

Matthew is one of the most powerful Atlantic hurricanes in recent history and briefly reached the top classification, Category 5, becoming the strongest hurricane in the region since Felix in 2007.

The hurricane center said the storm appeared to be on track to pass east of Florida through the Bahamas, but it was too soon to predict with certainty whether it would threaten any spot on the East Coast of the United States.

Cars drive along a street under heavy rain in downtown Kingston, Jamaica, on Sunday, as Hurricane Matthew, one of the strongest storms to hit the Atlantic in a decade, approaches

A dog crosses a street under heavy rain in downtown Kingston, Jamaica, on Sunday. The eye of the Category 4 hurricane, with maximum sustained winds of 130 mph (215 kph), was expected to pass east of Jamaica

People arrive with their belongings at a shelter prior the arrival of the Hurricane Matthew in Santiago, Cuba, on Sunday

Officials with Haiti's civil protection agency said there were roughly 1,300 emergency shelters across the country, enough to hold up to 340,000 people.

Authorities broadcast warnings over the radio telling people to swiftly heed evacuation warnings, trying to counter a common tendency for people to try to stay in their homes to protect them during natural disasters.

In a brief address carried on state radio, interim President Jocelerme Privert urged Haitians to listen closely to official warnings and be ready to move.

'To those people living in houses that could collapse, it's necessary that you leave these houses to take refuge in schools and churches,' he said.

Fishermen move their boats out of the water before the arrival of Hurricane Matthew in Arcahaie, Haiti, on Sunday

A woman takes water from the sea before the arrival of Hurricane Matthew in Arcahaie, Haiti, which authorities warned could trigger devastation in parts of Haiti

Teams of civil protection officials walked the streets of Les Cayes and other areas urging residents to secure their homes, prepare emergency kits and warn their neighbors. They also evacuated people from some outlying islands.

As of 8am EDT, the storm was centered about 280 miles (450 kilometers) southwest of Haiti's capital of Port-au-Prince and 220 miles (355 kilometers) southeast of Kingston. It was moving north at 6 mph (9 kph).

A hurricane warning was also posted for the southeastern Bahamas.

A hurricane watch was in effect for the Cuban province of Camaguey, the central Bahamas and the Turks and Caico Islands, and a tropical storm warning was issued for parts of the Dominican Republic, where authorities began mandatory evacuations of areas at risk for flooding.

A tropical storm watch was in effect for parts of the Dominican Republic.

The hurricane earlier had been projected to be closer to Jamaica, but still was a danger to the island of less than three million inhabitants.

'The center of the system is looking more likely that it will pass to the east of Jamaica but it won't miss it by that much, so they are still going to see impacts,' Cangilosi said.

'The impacts are maybe going to be a little lower there than they would be in Haiti and eastern Cuba.'

A farmer carries his belongings in a horse cart toward a shelter for protecting prior the arrival of the Hurricane Matthew in Santiago, Cuba, on Sunday
ISIS ringleader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi is reportedly seriously ill after having his food poisoned by an assassin.

Meals prepared for the ISIS leader and three other commanders of the terrorist organisation were allegedly poisoned in the Be'aaj district, southwest of Nineveh.

A source told Iraqi news agency WAA the four are suffering from 'severe poisoning' and 'have been transferred to an unknown location under strict measures.'

The terror group have reportedly launched a campaign of arrests to track down those responsible.

ISIS ringleader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi is reportedly seriously ill after having his food poisoned

Baghdadi is credited with transforming the breakaway al-Qaeda group turning it into the independent ISIS group that is arguably the most powerful and wealthiest jihadist organisation in the world.

Under his leadership, the group spearheaded a militant offensive that expanded into Syria in 2013 and which later overran much of Iraq's Sunni Arab heartland.

Baghdadi has reportedly been wounded multiple times.

Earlier this year there were reports he had been killed by US-led coalition air strikes, but they turned out to be inaccurate.

Baghdadi is credited with transforming the breakaway al-Qaeda group turning it into the independent ISIS group

Baghdadi - whose real name is Ibrahim Awad Ibrahim - is thought to have been born in Samarra, north of Baghdad, in 1971.

Reports suggest he was a cleric in a mosque in the city around the time of the US-led invasion in 2003.

Some believe he was already a militant jihadist during the rule of Saddam Hussein.

Others believe he was radicalised during the four years he was held at Camp Bucca, a US facility in southern Iraq where many al-Qaeda commanders were detained.

In October 2011, the US officially designated Baghdadi as 'terrorist' and offered a $10million reward for information leading to his capture or death.

Under Baghdadi's leadership ISIS thugs have shocked the world with their sadistic and savage murder of thousands of people in the Middle East and Europe.

He prefers to shun the spotlight for an aura of mystery that adds to his appeal, in direct contrast to the likes of Osama bin Laden, who regularly appeared in videos sprouting hate messages and was internationally known long before 9/11.

As well as the uncertainty surrounding his true identity, his whereabouts are also unclear.

Although there were reports he was in Raqqa in Syria - the ISIS stronghold - those reports are unconfirmed.

News of his poisoning comes as Iraqi media claimed 16 jihadis - including senior ISIS leaders - were killed when a malfunction caused an explosive belt to explode.

It detonated during a high-level meeting in Hawija, between Mosul and Baghdad, it was reported.

Al-Sumaria Iraqi media outlet reported: 'A number of the ISIS members were wearing explosive belts during the meeting, and the explosion took place due to a defect in one of them.
You would probably get a confused look in todays world if you called someone tarse or nippy, but it would have caused plenty of trouble centuries ago.

Thats because the unusual terms are among Britains best long-lost swear words, which also include bald-a*** and hollow-mouthed - indicating a lack of teeth.

Dr Todd Gray MBE has studied historic insults, with gouty-legged and copper-nosed - from the practice of treating syphilis with copper - among the others.

Old insults: An Elizabethan illustration from Dr Todd Gray's book on swearing, after he studied 40,000 documents from the church and state courts in the 1500s and 1600s

The research fellow at the University of Exeter spent years trawling through 40,000 documents from the church and state courts in the 1500s and 1600s.

Other highlights in 58-year-old Dr Grays book published this month include tarse, meaning penis; and wittol, meaning a husband complicit in his wifes adultery.

Other old swear words include polecat, meaning a lewd woman; and cucumber, which was another word for a cuckold - the husband of an adulteress.

His research is in the monograph Strumpets and Ninnycocks: Name calling in Devon, 1540-1640, and in the book How to Swear Like an Elizabethan in Devon.

Many of the documents he found were related to slander cases, in which people would complain that they had been verbally insulted.

Dr Gray said: At the very heart of everything is the need to keep a good reputation.

Going through the records: Dr Gray (left), a research fellow at the University of Exeter, has compiled a list of the swear words for a book, which features this illustration (right)

Reputation had such a big impact on your life and you could lose your job or your home. If a woman had a bad reputation, she could lose her husband.

Publication: Dr Gray's research is in the monograph Strumpets and Ninnycocks: Name calling in Devon, 1540-1640'

Ive seen references to men leaving their wives because of gossip, or to women who couldnt get married because things had been said about them.

Common themes included illicit sex, low intelligence, dishonesty, witchcraft and disease.

Women were most often called names when they were suspected of having illicit sex, the most common insult being whore.

Other so-called whores were identified by the place in which they were active - hence why some unfortunate women were called names such as Broom Close Whore, Ditch Whore, Furse Whore and Hedge Whore.

Men, on the other hand, were more likely to be targeted for dishonesty and lack of intelligence.

Two of the most common insults was rogue, meaning a disreputable man, and knave.

For example: Thou art a Knave and an Arrant Knave for thou hast attempted my chastity and thou wouldst have had the carnal knowledge of my body.

Some of the words and phrases still have the power to shock today, but there are also crucial differences.

13 NAUGHTY SWEAR WORDS FROM OUR ANCESTORS Tarse

Nippy

Bald-a***

Hollow-mouthed

Gouty-legged

Copper-nosed

Long-nosed

Tarse

Wittol

Polecat

Cucumber

Rogue

Knave Advertisement

Dr Gray explained: Today we are dominated by three body parts - and if you insult someone, you call people those things.

Whereas, back then, swearing was built around bad behaviours. If you call someone a bastard today, it means they are not a nice man.

But in the past it used to refer to illegitimacy. If children were born out of wedlock, it was a disgrace that stayed with them their whole lives.

Most of the information from the book comes from records of old slander cases, where locals tried to protect their reputation in public.

Dr Gray said: I am slightly apprehensive as to how the public will react to this book. A good portion of the ridicule in the 1500s & 1600s was fairly sharp.

'I hope I have not gone too far this time. The words and terms were outrageous at the time but I hope they are not still shocking.
George Osborne has promised he will personally approve each speaking engagement to avoid conflicts of interest

George Osborne is thought to be demanding 75,000 to deliver speeches after joining the lucrative after-dinner circuit.

The former Chancellor has signed up with the Washington Speakers Bureau, adding his name to a roster that includes Tony Blair and Gordon Brown. David Cameron is also said to be on the verge of joining the list.

A letter from the Advisory Committee on Business Appointments (ACOBA) revealed in August that Mr Osborne is expecting to spend one or two days a month giving speeches about the 'political environment'.

He has also promised to 'personally approve every engagement to ensure that there is no conflict of interest'.

The Treasury was consulted and raised 'no concerns' about Mr Osborne giving the lectures to businesses and other bodies - although he will have to wait until three months has passed since leaving government.

The MP saw his pay slashed by nearly half when he was brutally sacked by new Prime Minister Theresa May in July.

Alllies had hoped that Mr Osborne might be offered a move to the Foreign Office despite overseeing the failed bid to keep Britain in the EU.

However, Mrs May is said to have told him face to face that she did not want him in her government, before humiliatingly forcing him to leave 11 Downing Street by the back door.

He was not even granted the conventional mark of respect of an exchange of letters, which usually includes praise for the departing ministers' contribution.

As a backbencher Mr Osborne has a salary of just under 75,000, but he is allowed to take on outside work.

It is unclear what level of fee the former chancellor - who built up a network of high-powered contacts during six years in power - can expect to attract. However, the speaking agency is said to have turned down bids of less than 75,000.

Tony Blair, left, and Gordon Brown have both gone on the international speaking circuit since leaving power

He is unlikely to hit the same heights as Mr Blair, who reputedly commands up to 200,000 a time.

Gordon Brown is said to have charged up to 70,000 for lectures in the past - although the ex-premier stresses that the money goes to his charitable foundation.

But Mr Osborne may feel he is worth more than former deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg, who received 30,000 for delivering a speech in Geneva in April, according to his entry in the parliamentary register of interests.
Britain's first transgender television journalist will make her debut tonight six years after quitting television following a decade of presenting the news as a man.

India Willoughby, 50, will appear on ITV Tyne Tees regional news programme this week as a freelance reporter, one year after undergoing gender reassignment surgery.

Previously Jonathan Willoughby, she worked for ITV Border in a similar role but quit in 2010 when she decided she wanted to change gender.

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India Willoughby (right), formerly Jonathan (left), will become Britain's first transgender television journalist on ITV Tyne Tees

Ms Willoughby underwent a 14,000 gender reassignment surgery in Brighton last year (pictured)

She said: 'ITV have been fantastic, it hasn't been weird or awkward and they have just welcomed me back.

'I didn't feel nervous at all when I walked back through the door again, they made me feel like I was home.

'I am just getting my toes back into the water for now, I have a lot to catch up on from over the last 10 years and all of the technology has changed massively.

'There are obviously a lot of new faces but I can still have the same banter with the old ones - they have realised that I am the still the same person, I just look different on the outside.

'I don't think that there have been people like me in the public eye in this country before - I wouldn't want to make myself out to be some kind of an example or anything but it just shows how the nature of TV has changed for the better.

'I don't think that I would have been accepted a few years ago.'

She said she had been 'made to feel at home' by staff at ITV Tyne Tees headquarters, pictured

Ms Willoughby (right) said she has enjoyed chatting to colleagues who knew her from when she was Jonathan (left) and that 'everyone has realised I am still the same person'

In a video promoting her return, she added she was 'really looking forward to getting back on air'.

She said she had a 'lot to learn' due to the changes in the job over the past few years, but was ready for the challenge.

In her previous life as Jonathan, pictured, she worked for ITV Border for a decade

Ms Willoughby said she felt appearing as a man 'was not being true to herself' and made the decision over her gender in 2010 after seeing her male reflection while interviewing a politician.

She then said she 'juggled two parallel lives' for five years, dressing as a woman for a PR job in Newcastle and dressing as a man at weekends while spending time with her son in Cumbria.

Last September she made her transition permanent and had a 14,000 operation at an NHS hospital in Brighton.

After deciding she wanted to return to her 'dream job' of broadcasting, she rejoined ITV Border last month in a freelance role.

Ms Willoughby, who's new first name was chosen by her mother, admitted that she had fears about being accepted as a woman, but said 'what's inside is the important bit'.

She said: 'The way I explain it that it is like having a Ferrari engine but the bodywork on the outside is a Ford - so what would that make the car?

'It runs like a Ferrari and has the inside bits of a Ferrari but the cosmetics on the outside it what is holding it back.

'It is obviously what is inside that is the important bit. People put being trans into the same category as LGBT - but this is weird because being trans has nothing to do with who you want to take to bed.

'It has nothing at all to do with sexuality, and people seem to misunderstand this.

'It is about being born into the wrong body, which I was.'
Pope Francis has urged almost 70million Catholics in the United States to study and pray and 'choose with your conscience' when considering who to vote for in November.

The pontiff was questioned by journalists following a visit to Azerbaijan. In a diplomatic answer, Pope Francis failed to endorse any particular candidate, although he has serious problems with both the Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton.

During a visit to Mexico earlier this year, the Pope described Trump's plans to build a wall along the border as 'un-Christian'.

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Pope Francis, pictured yesterday, has urged Catholics to choose with their conscience when voting in November's Presidential election without endorsing any particular candidate

Speaking on board his papal jet, the Pontiff said there were 'difficulties' with both candidates, but refused to name either or choose his preference

However, Pope Francis also has serious problems with Clinton's support for abortion.

Pope Francis said: 'You have asked me a question that describes a difficult choice because, according to you, there are difficulties with one and difficulties with the other.'

Pope Francis did not identify either of the main candidates by name.

When pressed about Trump's anti-immigrant rhetoric and Clinton's support for abortion, he replied: 'During political campaigns, I never say a word. The people are sovereign. I would only say, study the proposals well, pray and choose with your conscience.'

Instead of addressing the issue directly, Pope Francis described a 'fictional situation' of a country which is deeply divided.

Pope Francis has serious problems with Hillary Clinton's long-standing support for abortion

Pope Francis had earlier described Donald Trump's Mexican wall plan as 'un-Christian'

Earlier this summer Pope Francis, pictured yesterday, appointed former Fox News correspondent Greg Burke, right, to lead his international media office

He said: 'When in any country there are two, three or four candidates who don't satisfy everyone, it means that perhaps the political life of that country has become too politicized and that it does not have much political culture.

'People say "I'm from this party" or "I'm from that party", but effectively, they don't have clear thoughts about the basics, about proposals.'

Despite his refusal to engage in party politics, Pope Francis has been a vocal critic of the continuing use of the death penalty in the United States.

In July, he met with the mother of an Argentine man who has spent the past two decades on death row.

Victor Hugo Saldano entered the US illegally in the early 1990s and was convicted in 1995 of shooting a man.

Pope Francis caused some controversy over his comments regarding US politics and has been seen as being critical of Republican nominee Donald Trump over his anti-immigrant stance

Yet, Pope Francis will not endorse Hillary Clinton due to her support for abortion

His mother Lidia Guerrero admitted her son was guilty of the crime but had been driven insane by spending so long on death row.

Pope Francis has said the death penalty is 'morally unjustified'.

In April, Pope Francis met with US Vice President Joe Biden to discuss healthcare research.

Pope Francis used his speech to attack a profit-driven model. He said: 'Research, whether in academia and industry, requires unwavering attention to moral issues if it is to be an instrument which safeguards human life and the dignity of the person.'

President Obama has sought the assistance of the papal good offices on the issue of climate change as well as efforts to re-establish relations with Cuba.

The Vatican used Cardinal Jaime Ortega, Archbishop of Havana to negotiate with Fidel Castro's regime about the release of political prisoners.

The Pontiff, pictured in Azerbaijan on Sunday, has previously been critical over the continued use of the death penalty

Later, he helped with secret talks between the United States and Cuba which led to a detente between the two nations in December 2014.

In April, Pope Francis met with Bernie Sanders at his residence in Rome, when Sanders was addressing a conference at the Vatican on social justice.

The pontiff said: 'When I came down, I greeted him, I shook his hand and nothing more. This is called good manners and it is not getting involved in politics. If anyone thinks that greeting someone is getting involved in politics, I recommend that he look for a psychiatrist.'

Mathew Schmalz, professor of religious studies at the College of the Holy Cross in Massachusetts said: 'I think we're looking at the impact of the Francis era, where there are different points of contact and different aspects of the Catholic tradition are emphasized. Many prominent Catholic intellectuals have been swayed toward the Republicans in the last few decades. This is a jolt.'

Recent presidential elections have seen intensifying confrontations between church leaders and candidates.

In 2004, Cardinal Raymond Burke, then the St Louis archbishop, caused an uproar when said he would deny Communion to Democratic presidential nominee John Kerry, a Catholic who supports abortion rights.

Some bishops followed suit by telling Catholic politicians who support abortion rights not to present themselves for the sacrament.

In 2007, the US Conference of Catholic Bishops issued a new version of their presidential-year guidance for Catholic voters that highlighted a range of issues, but said opposition to abortion should be Catholics' greatest concern.

The bishops re-issued the guide for 2016 with only limited revisions, but several bishops individually have also been highlighting issues such as climate change, immigration and poverty.

Former US ambassador to the Vatican Francis Rooney said: 'The pope's a soft-power player.
A seal has been photographed with horrific wounds after it was attacked by a shark before clambering onto rocks at North Avalon Beach in New South Wales.

The long nosed fur seal was spotted resting on North Avalon Rocks with a huge chunk ripped from its side, exposing its organs and some bone.

Shona Lorigan, the vice president of the Organisation for the Rescue and Research of Cetaceans in Australia (ORRCA), told Daily Mail Australia she was called to the scene about 2.30pm on Thursday.

A seal has been photographed with horrific wounds (pictured) after it was attacked by a shark before clambering onto rocks at North Avalon Beach in New South Wales

The long nosed fur seal (pictured) was spotted resting on some rocks with a huge chunk ripped from its side, exposing its organs and some bone, after it was attacked by a shark

'I was called out to attend a seal that was badly injured, but because there were so many people on the beach it kept returning to the water,' she said.

Ms Lorigan said because of this she didn't have much time to do an evaluation, but she stayed on the beach until 7pm monitoring it.

The seal was nowhere to be found when ORRCA searched the beach on Friday, but Ms Lorigan said they were 99 per cent sure a seal sighting at Clovelly Beach on Friday was the same one.

'They go out into deeper waters to feed and I suspect it was out feeding when it was attacked by a shark,' she said.

'The injuries look very horrific but seals can recover from very bad injuries, they're very hardy, so that was the idea behind the evaluation.

It could very well survive.'

The Organisation for the Rescue and Research of Cetaceans in Australia (ORRCA) was called to the scene about 2.30pm on Thursday to do an assessment of the injured animal

However, Ms Lorigan said the more the seal is stressed and keeps returning to the water, they can't rest and heal their wounds.

'Its got such a distinctive wound it will be very easy for us to see its the same seal again,' she said.

'The moment that we get even the slightest hint well be down there as quick as we can.'

ORRCA's Shona Lorgian said seals were very hardy and it would likely survive despite the serious wound
A triple murderer who was battered unconscious in a jail assault is suing the Ministry of Justice for 100,000 for not protecting him from violent Muslim inmates.

Michael Steele - one of the 'Essex Boy' killers jailed in 1998 - was beaten with a steel pot in a kitchen after an argument over the use of a telephone.

Steele suffered damaged teeth and a fractured eye socket in the assault at maximum security HMP Whitemoor, near Peterborough.

The killer has now claimed that Muslim gangs in the prison are 'impossible to control or discipline' due to their numbers.

Michael Steele, pictured left after his arrest in the 1990s and, right, attending an appeal in 2006, is suing prison authorities who he claims have failed to protect him from Muslim gangs

Steele, now 73, recovered from the attack, but is now suing the government for damages for failing to protect him.

Assaults, sometimes involving sugar-laden hot water or sharpened toothbrushes, are frequent and often due to objections about the cooking of pork in wing kitchens, Steele claims.

A report last year revealed that the prison is the first in the country where there are as many Muslim inmates - many of them converts - as non-Muslims.

At a preliminary hearing, Ministry of Justice lawyers tried to have Steele's claim kicked out of court, but it will go ahead after District Judge Ian Avent said it is arguable.

'Mr Steele's claim is predicated on the basis that Muslim prisoners were a violent threat and that the prison was the most volatile of the high security dispersal prisons,' said the judge.

The court heard Steele had rowed with a Muslim prisoner - referred to only as Miller - in January 2010 after being accused of jumping the queue to use a telephone.

Steele says he was attacked in the kitchen of high-security HMP Whitemoor in Cambridgeshire

He says Muslim gangs in the prison are impossible to discipline because they are so big

The following day he was in a kitchen cooking his dinner when he was whacked on the head from behind with what is believed to have been a metal pot.

In his evidence, he said: 'At the same instance, the prisoner Miller sprang forward, striking me to the left side of my face.

'That further assisted my inevitable fall to the ground, where Miller and possibly one other kicked me unconscious.'

Prison officers used paper towels to stem the flow of blood, before sending him to Peterborough Hospital.

Steele claims prison bosses should have done more to protect him from the attack.

'His allegation is that the senior management of the prison were negligent because they employed inappropriate staffing levels that encouraged, and gave opportunity for, frequent levels of violence on vulnerable prisoners,' said the judge.

Steele was jailed in 1998 for the murder of three drug dealers in Rettendon, Essex

The Ministry of Justice argued the claim had no chance of succeeding. Staff had no reason to suspect Steele was at risk of an attack, lawyers said.

But after a Central London County Court hearing, Judge Avent said the claim would be allowed to go ahead to a full trial.

Authorities at the prison knew that the kitchen was not covered by CCTV cameras, he said.

'They would also have known that the kitchens would have contained any number of potentially deadly instruments,' he continued.

'If there was going to be a confrontation or an assault, it seems to me that it was more likely than not to be in an area which was not covered by CCTV.

'This obviously would include the kitchen areas, especially at meal times when prisoners would congregate and one would assume therefore that any risk, or the likelihood of a flashpoint, would increase.'

He added: 'The point is that it is certainly arguable that there has to be a minimum level, or standard, of care which has to be put in place by the prison authorities, quite irrespective of whether they are then put on specific notice about a particular prisoner.'

The infamous killing was made into a film starring Sean Bean, pictured at the premiere in 2000

A prison officer placed near the kitchen area might have deterred an attack, he added.

Steele was jailed for life for the 1996 gangland killings which became known as the Rettendon Range Rover Murders. The bloodbath inspired the 2000 movie Essex Boys, starring Sean Bean.

He initially claimed damages relating to another alleged assault in the prison but the judge said he had no case as he had not suffered any injury.
Theresa May put party politics aside last night as she gave her backing to Ed Balls to win Strictly Come Dancing.

The Prime Minister revealed her support for the former shadow chancellor at a bash at the Conservative party conference and joins a growing number of Tories lending their support to their former Labour rival.

Balls will need all the support he can muster after scoring poorly in his first two weeks on the show, with the public vote narrowly saving him from the dance off after he and his partner Katya performed their Western-themed Charleston.

Asked by MailOnline if she was supporting the former Shadow Chancellor in this year's Strictly competition, the Prime Minister replied: 'Ed Balls... of course.'

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Theresa May put party politics aside last night as she gave her backing to Ed Balls to win Strictly Come Dancing

The judges scored Balls a disappointing 23 - but that was higher than the previous week when his waltz scored him just 21 points from the Strictly judges.

Mr Osborne, who regularly sparred with Balls in the Commons, and Michael Gove have both given their support to the former Labour MP, who was kicked out of Parliament in humiliation at last year's general election.

Mr Gove broke a two-month silence on Twitter to say he was 'delighted' to see Balls survive on Strictly, adding: 'A Labour victory we can all celebrate.'

MailOnline also asked May, a keen cook who owns more than 100 recipe books, who she fancied to win the Great British Bake Off this year, but she admitted she had been too busy to follow this year's series.

Balls will need all the support he can muster after scoring poorly in his first two weeks on the show, with the public vote narrowly saving him from the dance off after he and his partner Katya performed their Western-themed Charleston

The judges scored Balls a disappointing 23 - but that was higher than the previous week when his waltz scored him just 21 points from the Strictly judges

The Prime Minister is a self-confessed Bake Off fan and said she was unperturbed from the show's switch to Channel 4 next year.

She told the Sunday Times: 'If we have two Bake Offs in the future then people are going to enjoy them both.'

Mrs May made her remarks to MailOnline at a ConservativeHome party at the posh Cube building in Birmingham, where the Tory conference is taking place this week.

In a speech to guests at the party - which included Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson, and his dad Stanley - she urged one of her Tory MPs to keep his promise to kiss her.

James Cleverly made the vow in a game of 'Snog, Marry, Avoid' last year when he named the then Home Secretary on live radio.

As the Premier was heckled by Mr Cleverly, Mrs May quipped: 'I still haven't had that kiss!'

Michael Gove broke his two-month Twitter silence to say he was 'delighted' to see Balls survive on Strictly, adding: 'A Labour victory we can all celebrate'

Mrs May made her remarks to MailOnline at a ConservativeHome party at the posh Cube building in Birmingham - near to the International Convention Centre where the Tory party conference is taking place this week. At the bash last night May rallied the Tory faithful by joking that she hoped Tory MP James Cleverly would keep his promise to kiss her

Balls performed the Charleston dance with partner Katya on Saturday's show

It was a slightly improved perofrmance from the former shadow chancellor after scoring just 21 the previous week

During a speech about how the Tories had a 'duty' to implement the 2015 manifesto and ensure 'Brexit means Brexit' in a country 'that delivers for everyone'.

The event was introduced by Lord Ashcroft, the former Tory peer, who rocked last year's conference by publishing a biography of David Cameron including sensational claims about his time at university.

In her speech to the party, Mrs May also took the opportunity to remind the Tories of the scandal.

She said: 'What many of you may not know is that Michael Ashcroft is an Maydonian - we go back, we know quite a bit about the past in Maidenhead there.

'My lips are sealed - Michael's probably aren't, but there we are.'

Rallying the MPs and activists at the late-night gathering, she said: 'We have got a mission, we were given that mission by the British people.

'We understand their concerns, we recognise the issues they need to deal with, and we will be out there delivering for them and we will be ensuring this country has a great future.

Former London Assembly member Mr Cleverly joked he would prefer to kiss Mrs May in a radio interview last year (file picture)

'We will be ambitious, optimistic, bold, outward looking, ensuring the message we take is that Britain is open for business.'

In the interview last year, Mr Cleverly wondered aloud: 'Am I about to kiss my political career goodbye?'

Moments later, the Tory had confessed to watching porn and taking illegal drugs  although he stressed that the latter was a waste of money.

His interviewer John Pienaar also asked him to play 'snog, marry, avoid' during his appearance on BBC Radio 5 Live.
This is the pilot who was airlifted to hospital after his vintage fighter plane crashed and burst into flames, killing an elderly passenger.

Maurice Hammond, 60, was injured when his 1.5m WW2 P-51D Mustang aircraft nosedived into a field near to the former RAF Hardwick base in Topcroft, Norfolk.

Paramedics were unable to save the passenger but Mr Hammond - who was trapped inside - was dramatically rescued and rushed to hospital.

This is the pilot Maurice Hammond who was airlifted to hospital after his vintage fighter plane crashed into a field and burst into flames, killing an elderly passenger

Today, his family are at his bedside as he remains in a serious but stable condition at Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital.

In a statement, a family member said they were shocked at what had happened and offered their condolences to the family of the man who died.

He has not been named but is not believed to be related to Mr Hammond.

The spokesman for the family said: 'They are in distress and they are so distraught for the passenger who lost his life. We extend our condolences to his family.

'Our focus right now is on the terrible tragedy that has occurred to the passenger and his family, and on helping Maurice fight his way back.

'The aircraft was operating normally and Mr Hammond is one of the most experienced pilots of that type of plane in the UK. This type of aircraft is maintained on the level of a Formula One car.'

The spokesman said the family would co-operate fully with the Air Accident Investigation Branch, which will investigate the cause of the accident.

Emergency services were called to the field at 3.38pm yesterday following reports of a crash landing.

It is understood the plane was on fire when firefighters arrived.

A witness who was walking his dogs when he saw the plane come down said he heard a small explosion after it disappeared behind some trees.

The light aircraft (pictured) came down and crashed near Hardwick Airfield in Norfolk

The plane involved in the crash was nicknamed Janie. The aftermath of the crash is pictured today

Mr Hammond, a married vintage plane expert who has two grown-up daughters, owns a fleet of vintage planes.

Collectively called Hardwich Warbirds, the fleet includes two Mustangs, one Texan one Auster and a Stearman. They were all built in the 1940s during the Second World War.

The plane involved in the crash was nicknamed Janie and was one of a batch of ten planes constructed by North American Aviation in Dallas, Texas, in 1945.

It was shipped to New Zealand in August that year and based at Hobsonville, in Auckland, where it was used by the New Zealand airforce until 1955.

Mr Hammond bought the plane in 1997 and brought it back to the UK for a complete restoration, which took four and a half years.

The incident happened at around 3.30pm near Hardwick Airfield, off Barondole Lane (pictured)

The light aircraft came down and sparked a huge blaze near Hardwick Airfield in Norfolk

Its first flight in civilian operation took place in July 2001.

Mr Hammond has also restored vintage aircraft for Plane Resurrection, a series shown on Netflix and the Discovery channel.

A friend of Mr Hammond's, who asked not to be named, said the pilot is regarded as one of the finest in the country of the type of plane that crashed.

He said: 'He is a phenomenal engineer, I would say he is probably in the top three or four pilots of this marque of aircraft in the UK.

PILOT RESTORED VINTAGE PLANES FOR TV SHOW Maurice Hammond is the star of a TV show dedicated to the restoration of old military aircraft. He is an expert on vintage planes who has restored them for Plane Resurrection, a series shown on Netflix, the Discovery channel and the History channel in Australia. A family friend said Mr Hammond is one of the best pilots of the Mustang marque in the country and has spent thousands of hours restoring and flying planes. The crashed plane was a P51 D Model Mustang, built by North American Aviation in Dallas, Texas in 1945 as one of a batch of 10. It was shipped to New Zealand that year, arriving at the Hobsonsville Air Force Base and given the serial number NZ2427. The plane flew with the New Zealand Territorial Air Force, No 3 Canterbury Squadron, and remained in service until 1955, flying a total of 403 hours and 35 minutes before it was retired and stored for disposal in 1958. It was sold to local farmers who dismantled it and stored it in 1973 before it was acquired in 1990 by The Alpine Fighter Collection (NZ) and kept at their headquarters. Mr Hammond bought the airframe in 1997 and returned it to the UK for restoration, giving it the new registration G-MSTG and a colour scheme in honour of Major Bill Price, who flew in the 353rd fighter group based at Raydon, Essex during the Second World War. He spent more than four years returning it to its former glory and on July 13 2001 the Mustang, nicknamed Janie, had its first post-military flight. Since then the plane has flown at air shows up and down the country. Mr Hammond owns a second P51 D Mustang, named Marinell, which he bought in 1998. Advertisement

'He is heavily involved in the restoration of other similar aircraft - that is what he does for a living.

'He spends thousands of hours on his aircraft and flying with them. Part of his business is restoring sections of engines and other components of these type of aircraft.

'You couldn't have somebody more technically qualified - the understanding of every single nut and bolt of the aircraft - you couldn't fly with somebody technically more competent. He is regarded as a leader in his field.'

Mr Hammond keeps a collection of old aircraft at a remote former WW2 airfield at Hardwick, near Bungay, including the 71-year-old Mustang he was flying on Sunday.

The impressive plane has a top speed of 440mph and was originally equipped with six 50mm cannon.

Charles Christian, who lives near the airfield, was out walking when he thought he saw the plane - which he believed was a vintage Mustang - come down.

He said it appeared to come into the runway normally, with its landing gear down and ready to land at around 3.30pm on Sunday.

But he heard a small explosion after it disappeared behind trees, a noise he thought was just the engine playing up.

Mr Christian said: 'The plane in question, I think it is a vintage Mustang, was flying in and coming into land quite normally and flew right over my head.

'It flew on toward the runway, which is about a quarter of a mile away, and disappeared behind the trees to land.

'Normally when that plane lands they cut off the engine so you sort of hear it backfiring, a spluttering noise, and then it grinds to a halt.

'It was noticeable that this time there was the spluttering noise and then it stopped very quietly and then a few seconds later there was another bang, which I am guessing was the explosion.

'I couldn't see it and I didn't think there was anything untoward because they make those noises and I just assumed it was backfiring.'

A Norfolk Fire and Rescue Service spokeswoman said: 'We received a report at 3.36pm that a light aircraft of some sort had just crashed.

'When the first appliance arrived it was confirmed that it (the plane) was on fire and unfortunately we have had it confirmed that there was one deceased and one airlifted to hospital.

'As far as we are aware it was two people on board and we believe it was a two-seater plane.'

A Norfolk Police spokesman said: 'A man has sadly died and another remains in a critical condition following a plane crash in Topcroft, near Bungay.

'Emergency services were called to Denton Road at 3.38pm after receiving reports that an aircraft had crash landed.

'The passenger, a man in his 80s, was sadly pronounced dead at the scene whilst the pilot, a man who is in a serious condition, was airlifted to Norfolk and Norwich Hospital for treatment.

'The road remains closed while investigations are carried out and local diversions are in place.'
However, fans believe her privacy has been intruded

Elena Ferrante has used the pseudonym since publishing her first work in 1992, but her real name may have finally been revealed

She has won a Booker Prize and was this year named in TIME magazine's 100 most influential people, but Elena Ferrante's greatest achievement has arguably been keeping her real identity secret for 24 years.

The author has used the pseudonym since publishing her first work in 1992 - but her real name may have finally been revealed.

Italian journalist Claudio Gatti has published a story for the New York Review of Books claiming that the novelist is Anita Raja, a translator from Rome.

However, instead of an outpouring of relief that one of the biggest mysteries in the literature world may have finally been cracked, fans are up in arms that her privacy has been jeopardised and now fear that she may never write again.

Kimberly Burns said on Twitter: 'Shameful. If Elena Ferrante doesn't write another book, it is because of the attention-hungry egos of Claudio Gatti & @nybooks editors.'

Renowned feminist Roxane Gay posted: 'I've never wondered about Elena Ferrante's true identity. Who cares? That info doesn't change my life. Or make her books better. Ban men.'

Maaza Mengiste added: 'What's ultimately at stake is a writer's right to privacy, a woman's right to control her life, the freedom to simply write.'

In response, the journalist cited a 'legitimate right for readers to know ... as they have made her such a superstar.'

Mr Gatti reviewed payments made by her publisher, Edizione e/o. linking payments to Ms Raja, who has been touted as the real Ferrante previously, that appeared to increase relatively in a timeline matching the success of her books.

Trying to debunk a theory that Ferrante is actually Ms Raja's husband, Domenico Starnone, he says in his article: 'In the records I obtained, no other of the publishing house's executives, staff, writers, and freelance contributors are shown as receiving such generous compensation in 2014 and 2015.

'Raja alone received vast increases in pay in those years, the most recent on record. Domenico Starnone, in particular, who has published his own novels with other publishing houses, did not receive any large payment from Edizioni e/o in these years.

Ferrante's works have sold around 2.6million books in the English-language market and a further one million in her native Italy.

'Raja's work as a translatora notoriously poorly paid occupationcan hardly account for her anomalously large income.'

Many speculative theories have been banded around as to who the acclaimed author really is.

Ferrante has made the conscious decision since her first book, Frantumaglia, not to be known to the public.

Neapolitan professor Marcella Marmo's name was suggested as being the real writer in a study earlier this year, but this was vehemently denied.

Ferrante's works, including the acclaimed Neapolitan Novels, have sold around 2.6million books in the English-language market and a further one million in her native Italy.

When asked by The Guardian in an email interview why she keeps her identity so closely veiled, she said: 'The wish to remove oneself from all forms of social pressure or obligation.
A couple who endured constant breakdowns from their Toyota dumped the troubled motor outside a dealership with the warning 'worst car ever' daubed on it.

Megan Dixon's Toyota Aygo has been plagued with constant problems, including three clutches, two engines and a broken driver's seat, ever since she bought it for 7,500 in 2013.

Megan, 27, has been reduced to tears by endless trips to get her car fixed and finally had enough - leading her boyfriend Daniel Mason abandoning the Aygo outside its RRG dealership in Macclesfield, Cheshire.

Megan Dixon dumped her problem-plagued Toyota Aygo outside its dealership in Cheshire after she was insulted by an 'unacceptable' offer to buy it back

The couple decided to dump the car after being offered an 'unacceptable' offer to buy it back for just 2,500.

Daniel pinned a list of the Aygo's faults to the window, and attached electrical tape spelling out the phrase 'worst car ever' as he left it behind.

Megan, who works as an on-call theatre nurse, reached breaking point after she claims the Aygo spent two-and-a-half months of 2016 in garages being repaired, and asked the manufacturer for a replacement.

But she was furious after claiming Toyota responded with their meagre offer to buy back the car - which also had faulty headlights and a broken exhaust - along with a 200 contribution towards a new motor.

Daniel, 33, said: 'The whole thing has just been a nightmare. It's caused Megan to cry in the showroom and left her on edge every time she gets called in to work.

'She works in a hospital as a theatre nurse. When she's on-call, she has to be there in 30 minutes. With this car, she never knows if she's going to make it. The stress is just too much.

'It's still under warranty, so every time there's a problem, the garage has to fix it, but quite often there's another problem by the time you've driven five minutes down the road.

Pictured: The list of issues left by the couple on the Aygo after they dumped the motor outside the dealership

'It's one thing after the other. Eventually I got fed up and thought if they're not going to sort it out, I'll warn other people about the issues we've had.

'I took the car there in March saying the engine is making noise. They kept it in for a few days and released it saying there was no issue. Three miles later it broke down and the engine was completely written off.

'We've had problems from the moment we bought it until as recently as the last week.'

After the incident in March, Daniel claims, the car was fitted with a new engine but broke down just 200 yards after leaving the garage because its gear linkages were also faulty.

And, during another journey, it is alleged the driver's seat dangerously broke off its base as Megan turned a corner.

Megan, who works at The Christie Hospital in Manchester, said: 'Every time I get the car back there's another fault with it.

After enduring 'nightmare' breakdowns and constant problems the couple left a warning to other potential owners on the side of the car

'Whenever I get a call I have to be at work within half-an-hour. Because of the car I'm terrified that one day I will break down and not make it. All the stress that brings with it is horrible.

'I don't want to gain anything. I don't want money or a better car. I just want the one I have to work, or a like-for-like replacement.

'Toyota talk about complete customer satisfaction, but I'm not satisfied at all. They've accused me of being a boy racer because of the condition of the clutch. I've been in tears in there.

'It's under a five-year warranty but each time i get it back they're giving me a car with faulty parts that doesn't remotely live up to expectations.'

Toyota have apologised to Megan for the problems she has suffered and have committed to the car's warranty offer

Daniel said staff at RRG had threatened to call the police if the car remained parked in front its Hibel Road showroom.

A Toyota spokesman said: 'We apologise for any disappointment and inconvenience that Ms Dixon has been caused.

'We are committed to standing by the terms of the warranty cover and address any manufacturing defect that occurs with the warranty period of five years or 100,000 miles (whichever comes sooner).

'As this matter has been referred to Motor Codes, we are aware they are investigating further and we will await their response.'
He was refused bail and is due to reappear in court in November

He pleaded guilty to charges of sexual assault, theft, aggravated burglary

When she woke up and screamed he fled, stealing keys, a phone and car

Kouth is then said to have begun kissing and biting the woman on the lips, neck and face aggressively, also rubbing up against her

A drunk teenager has admitted to molesting a woman who was sleeping next to her husband and child, before stealing her keys, mobile phone and car.

Lang Kouth, 19, who was on bail at the time of the attack, snuck into the couple's home on July 24 and crawled into their bed, reported the Herald Sun.

On Monday in the Melbourne Magistrates Court he pleaded guilty to five charges over the attack, including sexual assault, theft, and aggravated burglary.

Drunk teenager Lang Kouth has admitted to molesting a woman who was sleeping next to her husband and child, before stealing her keys, mobile phone and car. The 19-year-old pleaded guilty to multiple charges in the Melbourne Magistrates Court (pictured) on Monday

The court heard the couple's 17-month-old child was asleep in the room when the attack took place.

Detective Senior Constable Luke Smith said: 'The accused began kissing and biting (the woman) on the lips, neck and face quite aggressively. He was also rubbing himself up against (the woman) in a sexual way.'

Magistrate Jelena Popvic (right) refused Kouth's application for bail, saying she felt no bail conditions she could impose would adequately protect the public

Sen Det Smith said the woman reached behind and felt the accused's hair and realised the person was not her partner, opening her eyes and screaming in horror.

The woman suffered bruising during the attack.

The teenager allegedly fled in the couple's car and was seen by police travelling at 40km/h in an 80km/h zone on the South Gippsland Highway.

When he stopped and police tried to open the car, he allegedly sped off again and reached 160km/h before hitting a tree.

He escaped the car and ran towards a fence, before he was captured by police.

Kouths bail application was denied, as Magistrate Jelena Popovic said no bail conditions would adequately protect the public from him.
Wholesale discount supermarket Costco may takeover the dozens of warehouses left empty by failed home improvement chain Masters.

The bulk supplier reportedly has its eye on the warehouses which have been left abandoned following the failed multibillion-dollar expansion led by Woolworths.

Costco entered the Australian market in 2009 with one Melbourne store but its bulk-buying service has since grown across the country to eight stores.

And with the supermarket giant set for record sales in Australia and its popularity increasing, expansion seems set to be the next step according to the Herald Sun.

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Wholesale supermarket Costco is looking to expand its Australian business and is reportedly considering buying warehouses left empty by failed home improvement store Masters

Costco's Australian operation has become increasingly popular and is expected to post a yearly profit of more than $1.32 billion in 2016

'Theres no question about it, Costco has been warmly accepted in Australia,' Marketing Focus managing director Barry Urquhart said.

According to Mr Urquhart, the location of Masters warehouses on many major roads makes them a perfect target for Costco

'Costcos in America are primarily sited on major arterial roads and high-volume freeways,' he said.

'People will drive to Costco because its not a store you go to every week, it might be that you visit it to bulk buy once a month.'

However with many Australian shoppers preferring to visit major centres or malls to do their shopping, the bulk retailer will have to be careful when choosing locations.

Patrick Noone, the managing director of Costco's Australian business told The Age they expected to post profits of more than $1.32 billion, but would be careful about their expansion plans.

The Woolworths-led Masters home improvement store experiment was a major failure, with all Australian stores closed in 2016

'It will be higher than last year, for sure,' Mr Noone said.

'We're going to grow the business organically. As opportunities come up we'll grow.'
A couple have admitted fundraising for terrorism by sending 219 to a nephew fighting for Islamic State in Syria.

Mohammed Golamaully, 48, and his wife, Nazimabee Golamaully, 45, provided the money to Zafirr Golamaully on or before August 13, 2014.

Zafirr used Twitter to spout his murderous beliefs online and just days before the Charlie Hebdo atrocity that killed 12 last January he posted: Snail-eating people.

Just after the Paris attack, Golamaully, who is thought to be in his twenties, claimed: You heard it here first. #SnailEaters ate lead. #DustNeverSettledDown.

Mohammed Golamaully, 48, and his wife, Nazimabee Golamaully, 45, provided the money to Zafirr Golamaully on or before August 13, 2014

On the instruction of Mohammed Golamaully, the jihadists aunt wired 219 for Zaffir by Western Union to Islamic State courier Mohamed Alhmidan.

They were arrested in April last year following a probe into the bodyguard of jailed hate preacher Anjem Choudary.

Mohammed Golamaully pleaded guilty to funding terrorism last month and the full details of the case can be reported today after his wife appeared at the Old Bailey wearing a black hijab and glasses to enter a guilty plea to the same charge.

Prosecutor Daniel Pawson-Pounds explained: This case arises out of sending money to Zafirr Golamaully, who is known to be fighting for Isis in Syria.

He said: He was fighting for Islamic State, a fact known to this defendant.

The Crown say whether the money was intended or thought to be intended for material in terms of military purposes or subsistence is irrelevant.

On the instruction of Mohammed Golamaully, his wife wired 219 for Zaffir

But her barrister, Hossein Zahir said: It will be our case, this defendant is not radicalised.

The pair, from Streatham, London, will be sentenced on November 10.

Prosecutors believe the couple and their family to be radicalised after finding a series of references to Isis leader Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi and hate clerics Abu Hamza and Omar Bakri Mohammed in WhatsApp chats with his daughter.

On April 12 2014 Mohammed told her: Ive just watched Skh Abu Bakr Al Bagdadis video about Allah knows, while you know not! Beautiful speech and very well worded - a truly scholarly style.

Referring to a woman called Sumayyah, he added: Maybe you need to have a serious chat with her regarding Islam. She seems to be having a good time, enjoying herself and immitating and following the Kuffar.

Anwar Awlaki, Skh Abu Hamza, OBM all talked about it.

In another conversation, she asked her father: Do you read Inspire magazine?, adding: It is published by Al-Qaeda. And it is about jihad.

He responded: I want to have all the Isis nasheeds but youll need to be very careful.

When arrested on April 2015, Mohammed Golamaully told police he had asked his wife to wire the money to help with Zafirrs studies.

He claimed Zafirr was studying for a management degree at Ankara University.

But his nephew is thought to have travelled from Mauritius to Syria where he attended an IS training camp and was on guard duty patrolling the Turkish border as he battled the Kurdish rebel group PKK.

Prosecutors believe the couple to be radicalised after finding a series of references to Isis leader Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi and hate clerics Abu Hamza and Omar Bakri Mohammed

The Mauritian national ran jihadi social media accounts using the Twitter handle Palidinofjihad and the Tumblr username Paladinofjihad.com.

He used the accounts to spout hate as well as tips for would-be jihadis travelling to Syria, and he appeared to have prior knowledge about the Charlie Hebdo attack in Paris.

Nazimabee admitted downloading all eight issues of the glossy IS propaganda magazine, Dabiq, telling police she did not trust the reporting of the Syrian conflict in the Western media.

On April 15, 2014, she sent a message to her husband to say: Nothing is going to be the same anymore without my Zafirr here.

Now we are pretty sure he is in Syria itself... make doahs for him... and please do not say anything to anyone.

Zafirr sent a message to his uncle in 2014 that said: They taught us military stances formations and weapons.

I asked about how brothers get money. Normally they send it to a contact in Turkey. Then brothers go pick it up.

Outlining the case at an earlier hearing, prosecutor Thomas Halpin said: The money was being sent to fund the nephew Zafirr Golamaully who is fighting for IS in Syria.
Three carjackers conducted a brazen robbery at a shopping mall on Monday, pulling a man from his vehicle and making off with it.

The trio approached a man in his gold 2010 Toyota Yaris at the Southland shopping centre in Cheltenham, Melbourne before hauling him from the car and taking his phone.

They had travelled to the area in a white Toyota Hilux that had earlier been stolen from nearby Dingley Village before dumping it to steal the Yaris.

The trio approached a man in his gold 2010 Toyota Yaris before hauling him out and taking it (stock image)

The carjacking took place at he Southland shopping centre in Cheltenham, Melbourne (stock image)

All three men got into the Yaris and drove away leaving the man shaken but uninjured.

It is believed the offenders stole a set of number plates nearby and continued driving.

The stolen plates have registration number 1CE 6TU.

Kingston Crime Investigation Unit detectives are appealing for public assistance following the two car thefts
A 21-year-old Dunedin man who worked as a cleaner allegedly beat his boss to death because she complained about his work ethic.

Alexander James William Merritt, 21, from Kaikorai is facing a murder charge before the Dunedin High Court, reported the NZ Herald.

Karin Ann Ross, 51, who managed Spotless Cleaning Service, was found facedown in a pool of her own blood with 'dramatic and extensive' injuries on her face in Strathallan Street on December last year, the court heard.

A 21-year-old Dunedin man who worked as a cleaner allegedly beat his boss to death because she complained about his work ethic. Alexander James William Merritt, 21, from Kaikorai is facing a murder charge before the Dunedin High Court

Mr Merritt is alleged to have beaten her to death with a hammer, and there was evidence she had tried to escape.

The Crown heard that Mr Merritt had been open about his hatred of Ms Ross.

He allegedly told one colleague: 'I would like to burn her family in front of her.'

He said to another colleague: 'That lazy b****. It would be fine if she died.'

Police said they found a white van at the scene with blood inside and a bloody handprint on the outside, which had allegedly been driven by Mr Merritt.

In the lead up to the attack, Ms Ross had cut Mr Merritt's hours.

The day before the attack she told him he would be subject to a disciplinary hearing regarding his behaviour at work.

Karin Ann Ross, 51, was found facedown in a pool of her own blood with 'dramatic and extensive' injuries on her face in Strathallan Street, Dunedin (pictured) in December last year

Police said when they searched Mr Merrit's family home they found blood in the bathroom and there was allegedly a blood soaked hammer wrapped in a bloody t-shirt in a wheelie bin outside.

Mr Merritt told police on December 4, 2015 that he had scratched his own face in his sleep.

Defence lawyer Anne Stevens said Mr Merritt went home from work on the night in question and never left.

She also challenged cell phone data that placed him away from home at 1.34am.
A defector said those drinking the contaminated water are becoming ill

Those near Punggye-ri nuclear site are paying the price for

North Korea has reportedly seen a surge in incurable diseases and radiation deaths after it carried out its fifth nuclear test.

Last month the secretive state triggered a magnitude 5.3 earthquake with a successful explosion which drew immediate condemnation from North Korea's neighbours and Washington.

Now those living close to the Punggye-ri nuclear site, in the north-east of the country, are paying the price for the nuclear tests, a defector has claimed.

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North Korea has carried out its second nuclear test this year (pictured, North Korean leader Kim Jong Un)

The quake was detected originating at Punggye-ri, the same place where North Korea's four confirmed nuclear bomb tests have occurred

The defector told the Daily Star: 'Mantapsan mountain is becoming a radioactively contaminated site due to the government's nuclear craze.

'The people who drink the water are suffering various incurable diseases, foetal deformities and an unusually high death rate.'

Kathryn Higley, head of Nuclear Science and Engineering at Oregon State University, said it was 'definitely a possibility' the North's underground tests had irradiated the groundwater.

Last month, North Korea confirmed it had conducted its most powerful nuclear test to date, marking the 68th anniversary of its founding.

The North said the latest test had been of a 'nuclear warhead that has been standardised to be able to be mounted on strategic ballistic rockets'.

Estimates of the explosive yield of the latest blast have varied.

South Korea's military said it was about 10 kilotonnes, enough to make it the North's 'strongest nuclear test ever'.

Other experts say initial indications suggest 20 kilotonnes or more.

Hiroshima's 15 kilotonne blast obliterated five square miles of the city and killed around 100,000 people.

North Korea said earlier this month it had conducted a 'higher level' nuclear warhead test explosion, which it trumpeted as finally allowing it to build 'at will' an array of stronger, smaller and lighter nuclear weapons

The North said the latest test had been of a 'nuclear warhead that has been standardised to be able to be mounted on strategic ballistic rockets'

South Korean President Park Geun-hye said the test was a clear violation of security council resolutions and accused Kim of 'maniacal recklessness'.

North Korea is under an international ban on developing and testing nuclear and missile technology - but has flouted that several times in the past few years.
A man riding a sport bike along with a group of other motorcyclists has died after hitting a turkey vulture in western New York, police said.

First responders arrived at the scene on Cain Road between county Road 323 and Versailles Plank Road in the Erie County town of Evans, around 40 miles from the Canadian border, on Saturday afternoon.

The victim, identified by police as 25-year-old Jomar Riveraruiz from Fredonia, was thrown from his white Honda motorcyle, authorities said.

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Jomar Riveraruiz, 25, of Fredonia, died after hitting a turkey vulture (stock photo) while riding his motorcycle in western New York

At the time, witnesses told officers Riveraruiz struck the turkey vulture as a flock crossed Cain Road.

The motorcyclist had been travelling faster than the 55mph speed limit when the crash happened, the town police department said.

He was taken to Lake Shore Hospital where he was declared dead.

A portion of the road where the incident took place was closed during the investigation and Riveraruiza's motorcycle was later impounded.

Authorities said at the scene several turkey vultures were eating a carcass on the side of the road where incident happened, WGRZ-TV in Buffalo reported.

The deadly crash happened on Cain Road between county Road 323 and Versailles Plank Road in the Erie County town of Evans (shown on a map) on Saturday afternoon

Police did not immediately respond to Daily Mail Online for requests for more information.

A similar incident happened in 2010 in Michigan, when an 18-year-old motorcyclist died after a turkey buzzard caused a crash.

The large bird flew into the man's path, slamming into his chest, causing him to lose control and leave the roadway.

The man in that incident, identified as Dillon Reed who authorities said was wearing a helmet, crashed into nearby trees and was pronounced dead at the scene.
Miah claims he could not defend himself as he was too busy in Ramadan

Miah screamed 'get out of my shop' and said he did not care about the law

A newsagent who threw an autistic 11-year-old boy and his assistance dog out of his shop has been ordered to pay 22,000 for disability discrimination.

James McCafferty and his service dog 'Kizzy' went with his mother and brother to top up an Oyster card at Dudu Miah's store in Limehouse, east London.

Before they reached the counter, the shopkeeper refused to serve them and shouted: 'Get out of my shop. No dogs in my shop'.

James McCafferty went into an east London newsagent with his mother Katy and his assistant dog Kizzy (pictured together) to top up an Oyster card

Mother Katy McCafferty, 45, told Mr Miah that it was against the law to refuse to admit Kizzy onto the premises as she was clearly marked as a service dog.

But the irate newsagent screamed at the mother and her distressed children to 'shut up and get out of my shop', saying he did not care that he was breaking the law.

Mr Miah, 56, who is originally from Bangladesh, told Bow County Court he had been too busy during Ramadan to lodge papers in his defence.

But District Judge Christopher Vokes rejected his excuse and refused to hear evidence from him, awarding judgment in James' favour.

He ruled that Mr Miah, who has until recently been displaying a 'No Dogs Allowed' sticker in his shop window, had a 'discriminatory frame of mind'.

He ordered Mr Miah to pay James 6,775 in compensation for his 'serious act of discrimination' at D.M. News on March 30 last year and court costs of 15,225.

Both Mrs McCafferty's sons James, now 12, and Joseph, nine, suffer from serious forms of autism.

Kizzy, a labradoodle, has been trained by charity My Canine Companion to help keep James safe when he is out and about and wears a high-visibility vest identifying her as a service dog.

The boy's autistic spectrum disorder means that he is sensitive to noise and tends to run away.

James is attached to Kizzy by a harness and if he does run towards danger such as traffic the dog sits down to stop him.

In her witness statement, Mrs McCafferty recalled: 'When we entered the shop, the shopkeeper, who I now know to be Mr Dudu Miah, called out "You can't take a dog into my shop".

Dudu Miah, the newsagent owner, threw them out of the shop and told them that dogs are not allowed

'I moved forward with the dog and pointed at his jacket and said "It's a guide dog". His response was "No, get out of my shop. No dogs in my shop".

'I told him "You can't do that. It's against the law". His reply was "I don't care. Get out. No dogs in my shop".

'I tried to argue with him but he continued to shout at me to "shut up" and "get out" in a threatening, aggressive manner.'

Mr Miah claimed in vain to the court that he did not realise Kizzy was an assistance dog.

Speaking outside court, Mrs McCafferty, a former Newham Council worker of Limehouse, said: 'Since Jimmy has had Kizzy it has changed our lives. I have two children and could not take them out together on my own before.

'Being attached to Kizzy, interacting with her and twirling her fur has calmed Jimmy down so much when we are out and about that he has not wanted to bolt at all.

'We were treated disgracefully that day because Jimmy needed to have Kizzy with him and Kizzy always wears a high-visibility vest clearly marking her as a service dog.

'I was taking Jimmy to the West End to see some sculptures of Shaun of Sheep. To do that I needed to top up my Oyster card, which you can do in any local shop.

'But when I went to pay, I was told we had to leave because of Kizzy.

'He went out of his way to make my child and I uncomfortable. Both my sons were very distressed. The day turned into a nightmare.'

Mrs McCafferty, who acted as James' 'litigation friend' in court, added: 'I brought this case to make sure that disabled children and adults who need assistance dogs can go about ordinary daily tasks without fear of discrimination and harassment.

'I now understand why people don't bring these cases as it has been very stressful and has taken me a year and a half to get to court. Mr Miah has tried to derail this case at every turn.'

Mr Miah claimed in vain to the court that he did not realise Kizzy was an assistance dog when he walked into D.M. News (pictured) in east London

James' solicitor Rheian Davies, of firm DH Law, said, 'The Equality Act 2010 provides for disabled children and adults who need the services of an assistance dog.

'Shop owners such as Mr Miah who have a no dogs policy have to relax that policy in cases such as this in order to meet the legal requirement of making a "reasonable adjustment".

'This is the case for "guide dogs" for blind people and the myriad of dogs that help people with all kinds of disabilities.

'James is a disabled child and to refuse to serve him because he has an assistance dog is unlawful discrimination.'

Speaking from his shop, Mr Miah said he is considering appealing the judgment.

He said: 'How can I pay 22,000? I am very upset with the court. It only heard one side of the story. I have done nothing wrong.

'I did not know it was a guide dog as it was not wearing a jacket. I welcome every customer and their guide dogs if they are wearing a uniform.'
Aaron Matharu was killed when he was hit by a car while crossing a busy road near his home in Cranford, east London

A devastated father has spoke of his heartache after watching his 11-year-old son get mowed down by a car.

Schoolboy Aaron Matharu was killed when he was hit by a VW Polo while crossing a busy road near his home in Cranford, east London.

His father Kuli, 41, was helpless to save him as he watched from the bedroom window of his house, just yards away.

Paramedics treated Aaron at the scene of the tragic crash but he later died from his injuries in hospital.

After the accident, the driver of the car was taken to hospital to receive treatment for trauma, but he was not arrested.

Mr Matharu has since spoken about the devastating incident, he told the Evening Standard: 'I ran out screaming, Thats my son. When I got there two people were trying to resuscitate him. My son was just going on an innocent trip to the shops and he was killed.'

The father-of-two described Aaron as a 'lovely boy' who was never naughty.

He said: 'The whole community knows he was a lovely boy, hes going to be missed. Every day when I wake up in my bedroom and open the curtains Im going to see where my son died.'

Aaron's teacher has also paid tribute to the youngster, sharing a post about him on Facebook.

Hina Malik wrote: 'Aaron Matharu, the loss of an 11-year-old, young, vibrant life!

Aaron was hit by a VW Golf while crossing this road and later died from his injuries in hospital

Pictured, is the tribute posted by Aaron's teacher Hina Malik who said his was death was an 'irreplaceable loss'

'I offer my deepest condolences to the family of Aaron Matharu, who tragically lost his life in an accident, after being hit by a car on Bath Road, Cranford, while crossing the road yesterday.

'My thoughts and prayers are with his mum and the family at this difficult times and pray for them to have the strength to cope with this irreplaceable loss.
Empire star Taraji P. Henson, who plays the inimitable Cookie Lyon on the hit television show, reveals the violence she has suffered at the hands of the men she loved the most in her powerful new memoir

In Around the Way Girl: A Memoir , the Oscar-nominated actress describes how she was raised poor in a Washington ghetto and how she struggled to break in to acting.

The gritty book begins with Henson's earliest memory: Her father trying to kidnap her.

Boris Henson, a Vietnam vet who succumbed to addiction, had turned violent, forcing her mother to flee the marriage.

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Actress Taraji P Henson talks about her difficult past in her new memoir

The actress was just four years old when the father she adored dragged his wife, Bernice, into his car, threatening to kill her.

The only thing that saved the terrified woman from being dragged down the street, with her body hanging out of the car, was the quick-thinking action of her sister who snatched the keys from the ignition.

Bernice then took her young daughter and hid out where she thought Boris wouldnt think to look for them - with his sister at her house in a small Maryland town.

But in less than a week he found them, raging and pounding at the door. 'Taraji! Come see your daddy!' he bellowed.

The little girl was in a back room, scrambling to find her shoes to run to her father. But the door held and her mother found her there and gathered her up in her arms. Theyd escaped once again.

Happily, her father eventually straightened out and became a major source of support in her life. But by then Henson was a young woman.

In the intervening years her impoverished mother struggled to raise Taraji in one of Washington D.C.s worst ghettos in the southeast sector.

During their years there, the crack epidemic escalated until murder and robbery at gunpoint became the stuff of daily life.

Under her mothers strict eye, though, Taraji was well on her way to making a better life for herself.

While at college Henson gave birth to her son Marcell. But she threw out her boyfriend after he hit her

She looked set to become one of the handful of kids to escape 'Chocolate City', as majority-black Washington was then known, after George Clintons 1975 funk classic of the same name.

But then she met the love of her life, William LaMarr Johnson, whom she refers to as 'Mark'.

She first spotted him outside a movie theater in Maryland. She was 17 and recently dumped by her first boyfriend because she wouldnt sleep with him.

But one look at Mark, and she knew right away that she wanted him forever.

Like many black men of that generation, she writes, Mark was trapped - he didnt have skills to cut it a college and struggled for employment.

One night when she was home from college, and curled up in his arms, he told her: 'Youre better than me. You need to leave alone.'

She fought back, 'Were going places,' she insisted, 'I love you. We can do this together. I wont let you fail.'

But Mark ended it with her. One memorable night she tried to entice him back by showing up at a club in her tightest, shortest skirt, shaking it out in her highest heels. He was furious and things got so heated between them, bouncers threw her out.

Henson's memoir is released later this month

Still, they got back together a year later. By then Mark had fathered two babies with other women. But Henson persisted, and soon she became pregnant.

She was studying acting at the prestigious Howard University, but carried on with classes. She was living with Mark when their baby boy, Marcell, was born.

But under the stress of new parenthood, Johnson's temper started to flare. He began staying out late, no explanations offered. One night he was barely through the door when Henson laid into him.

'The next thing I knew, Marks balled-up fist was coming straight for my face. I fell onto the bed, crying and holding my mouth; blood seeped off my lips. . . droplets splashed across my shoes, slowly seeping into the fibers of my suede boots.'

She screamed over the baby's terrified wails, 'This is over! Get your s*** and get out.'

Ironically, it was her father who brokered a peace, but Henson wouldnt have it.

'With that separation, my forever man, my first love, was no longer,' she wrote.

Yet despite the violence, as a 46-year-old single mom Henson still says he is her one true love.

Many years later, when Marcell was a teenager, they had a fight where he reared up as if to hit her.

'You dont want to do that, son,' Henson said. 'See, you're not hood. You not bout that life. Hit me. Please hit me so I can have a reason to take your ass out!'

Henson says Marcell saw that hitting her would be the death of him. She pushed him out the door and bolted it behind him. Of course, they later reconciled.

Henson at the 81st Academy Awards back in 2009, when she was nominated for Best Supporting Actress for her role in The Curious Case of Benjamin Button

Henson with her Empire co-star Terrence Howard. She was so scared of being typecast that she wouldn't read the script, despite her agent's please - and she kept saying no to the part even after she read it

Mark had tried to counsel his son when, as early as nine, it was obvious his temper was getting the better of him. With a hand on his sons shoulder, he said, 'Use your head, black man.'

Three weeks after that touching moment, in late January 2003, Henson got an early morning call from Marks mother. 'Mark was killed last night,' she said.

Henson doesnt disclose how Mark died in the book. But it has previously been reported that he was brutally beaten and knifed to death in a dispute over slashed car tires. He was 34.

Henson felt Mark's death deeply and carried that pain into her work. It was that side of her, the girl toughened by the streets, which got her to Hollywood and into auditions. She named her alter ego 'Ghetto Betty'.

She wanted hotshot agent Vincent Cirrincione to represent her but his roster was filled with names like Halle Berry.

She got to him by showing up as regular ol Taraji from southeast DC, with a slight country drawl and one fingernail painted bright red.

'Whats with the fingernail?' he asked.

'I looked down at my hand absentmindedly and shrugged. "I forgot to take the paint off."'

She was Ghetto Betty and Cirrincione could work with that. Henson scored a lot of television work and made it to the big screen more than once. She was front and center in John Singletons 2002 comedy, 'Baby Boy'.

She made even more impact playing a pregnant prostitute in 'Hustle & Flow' in 2005 opposite Terrence Howard. The two established a dynamic they would recreate a decade later on 'Empire', but only after Henson successfully lobbied the series creator, Lee Daniels, into reluctantly bringing Howard in for a test.

Henson constantly fought being typecast. Directors would reject her as 'too edgy' which she knew meant 'ghetto' and 'from the hood'.

Yet for a shining moment, when she was cast in The Curious Case of Benjamin Button - she cancelled a garage sale last minute to attend the audition - it looked as if she had broken through.

The 2008 film starred A-listers Brad Pitt and Cate Blanchett, stars who were paid millions. But Henson got a hard lesson in Hollywood economics.

The two Empire stars together this year. 'Playing Cookie makes me feel as if the women I know, the women I grew up around and grew into, are finally getting some shine,' Henson writes

She says she was paid 'the lowest of six figures,' and expected to foot her own hotel bills for months in New Orleans where the movie was shot. She spent every night back at the hotel firing herself up, angrily determined she'd show Hollywood she had the goods to be ranked a top-tier actress.

She pulled it off in a big way. Henson was nominated for an Academy Award in the Best Supporting Actress category. Finally, she was getting some industry respect.

After that Henson worked steadily in film and television, but was aware she was now unofficially too old to break through to stardom.

But the one thing she didnt want to go back to was playing the girl from the hood.

That was why, when her agent begged and pleaded with her to read the script for Empire, she said no - and kept saying no even after she read it.

'I was scared to death of Cookie. After all, Id been trying to escape the typecasting that had come from starring as the loud-mouthed, around-the-way mama.'

Ironically, as a black woman in Hollywood who fought being stereotyped for decades, she now says Cookie is her most meaningful role.

'Playing Cookie makes me feel as if the women I know, the women I grew up around and grew into, are finally getting some shine,' she writes.

But when she steps out of character and shimmies into an Alexander Wang sheath to make a public appearance, shes Taraji P. Henson, an international star.

It's as if Taraji and Cookie, having finally made peace with each other, stroll down the red carpet, hand in hand.
A film maker who accidentally captured a wedding shoot from above is trying to get in contact with the couple.

The director, Brandon Li, was using his drone to film the sunset on September 28 and only spotted the couple's wedding shoot when he reviewed the footage.

Li has since posted the serendipitous image to his Instagram account asking for help finding the couple.

Caught by accident: Brandon Li was testing out his drone when he captured the couple

Brandon Le (pictured) is now trying to track down the couple

The filmmaker was testing his drone and trying to get footage of the sunset at the time.

Brandon Li, a travel filmmaker from the US, told PetaPixel: 'A friend and I were testing out a DJI Phantom 3 in the Wan Chai/Causeway Bay area of Hong Kong, mostly trying to catch the sunset.

'But the battery was almost dead so we pointed the camera down to catch another angle.'

It was only when he got home and looked through the footage that he noticed the couple posing for shots.

In the original photo, two people who are thought to be photographers can be seen standing close by to the couple.

They have since been airbrushed out to give clarity to the shot according to the BBC.

Another person can be seen lying on a table close by and has been left in the shot.

Li wrote on his Instagram account that he is searching for the couple and has been in contact with the owner of the building, which happens to be a hotel.
Making a Murderer's Steven Avery has dumped his 'gold digging' fiancee just nine days after the DailyMail.com elusively revealed he had popped the question while in jail.

The star of the critically acclaimed Netflix documentary only revealed his engagement to Lynn Hartman last week, saying he was 'very much in love' with the 53-year-old legal secretary.

But their engagement was short-lived. Yesterday, Avery's ex-fiancee Sandra Greenman wrote on Facebook that the relationship was over - because of fears that Hartman was only interested in him for his money.

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Steven Avery (pictured with fiancee Lynn Hartman) has dumped his 'gold digging' fiancee of just one week

'Steve called me two times tonight and wants everyone to know that Lynn (Hartman) and him are done,' Greenman wrote. 'She has been in this relationship for money and publicity. His eyes are finally opened!!!

'His words - she is a golddigger.'

Avery's cousin Carla Chase, who had previously seemed supportive of the relationship - posting a picture of herself with the loved up couple - backed up Greenman on Facebook.

'So please, don't let (Hartman) be the victim as she's trying to play,' she added.

Avery began dating the pretty blonde legal secretary eight months ago.

The relationship began with letters and then phone calls, but they finally met up last month when she secretly visited him at Waupun Correctional Institute, in Wisconsin, which has been Averys home for the last 11 years.

Avery's ex-fiancee Sandra Greenman (pictured with him) claims that Avery is already thinking about the huge multi-million compensation he'll be entitled to if he's found not guilty

Avery's ex-fiancee Sandra Greenman wrote on Facebook that the relationship was over - because of fears that Hartman was only interested in him for his money

Avery's cousin Carla Chase backed up Greenman on Facebook saying people should not see Hartman as 'the victim'

Last week he popped the question, telling the DailyMail.com: Shes going to be my future wife, well be laughing forever.

Speaking from his prison cell last month, Avery, who has been engaged twice and married once before, had also told people to lay off his new paramour.

'Im happy, she treats me decent, she loves me, she's kind of spoiling me right now. I just want to be happy and enjoy my life, I think I did enough time.

He also spoke to Dr Phil after Hartman called him in jail and discussed his new fiancee, his infamy and his nephew.

I havent been in love my whole life, he said.

Its not the same as the others. Everything is all different with her.

But Greenman, who has visited Avery in prison for over a decade, had always been suspicious of Hartman's interest, saying she believed the fame has gone to his head.

'She's very pretty, there's no way she'd want Steven Avery usually,' Greenman said. 'All the family are afraid of her, something isn't right, I know she wants fame, and she's looking for money.

Greenman insists that the reason Avery dumped his fiancee was because he believed she was trying to profit off their relationship.

Hartman was supposedly paid $5,000 for her appearance on the Dr. Phil Show.

She was due to unveil her wedding dress on the show which airs today and tomorrow.

Greenman insists that the reason Avery dumped his fiancee was because he believed she was trying to profit off their relationship. Hartman was supposedly paid $5,000 for an upcoming appearance on the Dr. Phil Show (pictured)

Yet, just last week, the star of the critically acclaimed Netflix documentary announced his engagement to Lynn Hartman (pictured) saying he was 'very much in love'

A teaser showed Hartman claiming she was struggling to get in touch with her incarcerated fiance - something Chase says is completely false.

'Lynn has actually blocked the prison (phone number) from her phone & Steven has not been able to get a hold of her,' Avery's cousin wrote on Facebook.

The 53-year-old was sentenced to life without parole for killing 25-year-old photographer Teresa Halbachin in 2005.

His nephew Brendan Dassey, then 16, was also convicted. Dassey, now 26, is set to be released in the next 60 days after having his conviction quashed last month.

The Netflix series was taped over the course of 10 years by filmmakers Moira Demos and Laura Ricciardi, and released in December 2015.

Before his murder conviction he served 18 years on the charge of rape before DNA evidence proved his innocence.

Avery has consistently maintained his innocence of the second crime, while his lawyers have accused police of setting Avery up in order to get out of paying him $36 million as part of a federal lawsuit for his wrongful rape conviction.

His chances of being released have increased since hotshot Chicago lawyer Kathleen Zellner took up his case and says that DNA testing will prove he isnt the killer.

Avery's cousin Carla Chase (left) had previously seemed supportive of the relationship - posting a picture of herself with the loved up couple (pictured)

Despite being in prison Steven has maintained an active love life.

Greenman claimed in a DailyMail.com interview that he received up to 40 letters a day from women and has become the strangest sex symbol.'

Earlier this year, Averys previous fiancee Sandra Greenman revealed she ended their engagement because he had refused to adopt her Christian faith.

The 73-year-old got engaged to Avery a year after her husband passed away in April 2008.

Another ex-fiancee of Avery's, Jodi Stachowski, has alleged that Avery was a violent and abusive 'monster' towards her, saying he strangled her and threatened to kill her during their relationship.

Less his known about Avery's latest ex Hartman. The 53-year-old, who originally comes from Alturas, California, lists herself as a Legal Asst/Bankruptcy Paralegal on her now-defunct Twitter page.

Hartman said in a trailer for her upcoming appearance on the Dr Phil Show said she began writing to Avery earlier this year after watching Making A Murderer.

The first time he told me he loved me was the first time we spoke on the phone, she said of her fiance when asked if it was love at first write.

And Avery added that he wants to wait until he is free to marry Hartman.

I want to wait until Im out and I dont think thatll be too long, he said. Right around the corner.

Being beautiful and blonde obviously runs in the family as she has a stunning daughter called Kamilia, whos married to climber Cody Woolsley. They have a small child and live in St George, Utah.

Last month a statement from Lynn appeared on the Steven Avery Project Facebook page, saying that they plan to marry on his release.

Avery in a mugshot from 1985. His chances of being released from his prison in Wisconsin have risen since hotshot Chicago lawyer Kathleen Zellner took up his case

The Netflix series was taped over the course of 10 years by filmmakers Moira Demos and Laura Ricciardi, and released in December 2015

I am very happy to announce that Steven Avery asked me to marry him today, and I accepted. It has been a difficult road getting to this point in our lives but we are very happy,' she said.

'Despite all obstacles, and Steven's wrongful conviction and incarceration, we plan to be married shortly after he is released.

At the time Chase, who was heavily featured in the hit documentary, had seemed in favor of the relationship.

Posting a picture of the three of them on Facebook, she wrote: New pics from the last 3 days. Steven with Lynn Hartman & myself. Please no negative comments. We are here to support Steven & if he is happy, we all should be happy. Thank you everyone for all of your support...#FreeStevenAvery.

According to Avery's friend Curtis Busse, the couple have had to keep their romance low key because of the threats made to Hartman

She claims she suffered horrific online abuse and threats over their romance, as many accused her of being after Avery because of his fame and potential fortune..

Busse regularly visits Avery and set up the Steven Avery Project Facebook page, which has over 120,000 members.

Greenman, who has visited Avery in jail for the past decade, claimed he received up to 40 letters a day from women and has become the strangest sex symbol'

Greenman (pictured) had always been suspicious of Hartman's interest, saying she believed the fame has gone to Avery's head

He gave an insight into their relationship in a statement on the Facebook page, which has now been taken down but was re-posted by a user on Reddit.

It read: SA [Steven Avery] was robbed of being human let alone a Father/Husband. This man deserves to be in love and after our phone call today he has asked that the project announce his Engagement With Lynn Hartman. Steven and Lynn have spoken every single day for the last 8 months through many phone calls and letters and have become inseparable.

Unfortunately, this process has not been easy for either of the two, Lynn has received many threats and nasty allegations from many individuals who seem to just be jealous or have no care for Steven's happiness.

I wouldn't be posting this if I didn't honestly believe it was important to address for Steven's future.

'One thing I know for sure about Lynn after speaking with her almost as much as Steven has and that is she is truly in love with Steven and real tears are shed when they speak to each other.
A woman who has posted dozens of pictures of her boyfriend to her Facebook page since he died is now charged in connection with his Mother's Day death.

On Friday, Broward Sheriff's Office arrested Laura Haggerty, 47, and officially charged her with two charges of DUI/manslaughter and one charge of vehicular homicide for the death of Kelly Rider, 35, the Miami Herald reported.

Haggerty, of Boca Raton, was driving with Rider in May when she lost control of her SUV in Parkland, Florida.

Haggerty's car flipped after she hit the swale on the right shoulder of the road and over-corrected into a guardrail, causing her left front-wheel assembly to fall off.

Laura Haggerty (left), 47, who has posted dozens of pictures of her late boyfriend Kelly Rider (right), 35, to her Facebook since he died, has now been charged in connection with his death

On Friday, Broward Sheriff's Office arrested Haggerty two charges of DUI/manslaughter and one charge of vehicular homicide in connection with Rider's death

Rider, who wasn't wearing his seat belt, was ejected from the car, The Miami Herald reported.

It was later discovered Haggerty had a blood-alcohol level of 0.25, which is three times the legal limit.

Since the accident, Haggerty's Facebook timeline has become a tribute to her now-deceased beau.

Images of the couple cuddling up together, grinning and kissing have been posted every few days since Rider's death.

Comments from Haggerty say how she misses Rider and loves him.

Haggerty was driving on Mother's Day when she lost control of her car and crashed. Rider was ejected from the car and died. Haggerty's blood alcohol level was three times the legal limit

'I'm thankful but I'm also regretful I miss him so much its like I can't breathe and it's only getting harder.

'I'm trying to stay positive but it's so hard when my heart is so broken and he's all I think about,' she wrote on one picture.

Haggerty was also seriously injured in the accident and posted gruesome pictures to a GoFundMe page of her injuries.

Since the accident, Haggerty has posted tearful comments and pictures about Rider every few days

Images posted to the page show horrific wounds to her arm, hands and legs.

She said since the accident she has been out of work and trying to regain use of her limbs with a physical therapist.
The Republican Party has filed a formal complaint with the D.C. bar seeking disciplinary measures against longtime Hillary Clinton aide Cheryl Mills for allegedly having a 'conflict of interest' when representing Clinton during her FBI interview in connection with her emails scandal.

Mills has represented Clinton as she fielded questions from FBI investigators as well while also fielding questions from congressional staff and lawmakers about whether she mishandled classified information and broke record keeping laws with her private email server.

Mills was at the candidate's side when she met with FBI investigators in July, in keeping with that role.

But according to the RNC, she may have violated a rule of professional conduct against a lawyer taking 'other employment in connection with a matter which is the same as, or substantially related to, a matter in which the lawyer participated personally and substantially as a public officer or employee.'

The Republican National Committee has written a formal complaint to the D.C. bar charging longtime Hillary Clinton aide Cheryl Mills with violating a conflict rule by representing Clinton while also getting an immunity deal for herself related to the Clinton email investigation

'Cheryl Mills was a target of the FBI criminal probe into Clinton's server and then represented Clinton, who was another possible target, in the same probe. She either had a clear conflict, or was the central figure in covering up Hillary Clinton's crime,' RNC research director Raj Shah told DailyMail.com.

Mills also served as Clinton's chief of staff and counselor at the state department  a taxyaper-funded job that brought her under federal record keeping requirements related to preservation of documents.

As such, she was of interest to investigators trying to uncover how Clinton's private server run out of her home was established and who if anyone knew that it might have come into conflict with laws requiring preservation of official government records.

PRO SE: Clinton spoke with African American community leaders at Mert's Heart & Soul restaurant in Charlotte. When she met with FBI investigators, she was accompanied by attorney Cheryl Mills, who got a partial immunity deal

Cheryl Mills was granted partial immunity by the FBI during its investigation into Clinton's emails

Mills was granted partial immunity by the FBI during the course of its investigation.

House Oversight Committee chairman Jason Chaffetz of Utah has complained that the FBI was handing out immunity deals 'like candy' during its investigation, where FBI director James Comey ultimately decided not to recommend charges but faulted Clinton for extreme 'carelessness' with her server.

Comey pushed back when GOP congressional investigators faulted his decision. ''You can call us wrong but don't call us weasels,' he said last week. 'We are not weasels, we are honest people.'

'Of all of the individuals who would warrant immunity, most would view Mills as the very last on any list, George Washington University law professor Jonathan Turley wrote in an op-ed.

Michael Krauss, who teaches legal ethics at George Mason University in Virginia,told Bloomberg News: 'Was she merely aware of this issue or was she active?'

'There is no active dispute between the Department of State and Mrs. Clinton,' he said.

LONG HISTORY: Cheryl Mills and Hillary Clinton take a break in a hearing of the House Select Committee on Benghazi October 22, 2015 on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC in 2015

Hillary Clinton spoke at a Sunday service at Little Rock AMC Zion Church in Charlotte, North Carolina this past weekend

Comey, however, testified that his office provided immunity in order to move ahead with its investigation and gain access to Clinton emails  and said it was 'not irregular' for her to then represent Clinton as her attorney.

According to the RNC letter, written by research director Raj Shah:

'During the time Secretary Clinton allegedly mishandled classified information, Ms. Mills was serving as Secretary Clintons chief of staff and counselor at the State Department. Bryan Pagliano, a former State Department employee and Clinton campaign staffer, told federal investigators that, in 2009 or 2010, he approached Ms. Mills relaying State Department concerns that Secretary Clintons private email server might pose a federal records retention issue.'

Pagliano has himself pleaded the Fifth Amendment and has refused to testify to congressional investigators about the Clinton email server he helped set up.

'F.B.I. Director James Comey confirmed during congressional testimony that Ms. Mills was a subject of the investigation,' the letter continues. 'Indeed, Ms. Mills was granted partial immunity for cooperation with federal agents in the investigation. According to news reports, during the course of Ms. Millss interview with the F.B.I., she was asked questions concerning the processes and procedures used to produce Secretary Clintons emails to the State Department, to which Ms. Mills asserted the attorney-client privilege.'

According to the letter, the immunity grant 'highlights the apparent conflict of interest in her representation of Secretary Clinton. Director Comey testified that the F.B.I. granted immunity to Ms. Mills because her current role as Secretary Clintons attorney could have posed potential legal issues for the F.B.I. in its attempt to subpoena Ms. Millss laptop.

'Ms. Mills apparently used her current role as Secretary Clintons attorney to shield herself from prosecution in the event any classified information was discovered on her laptop,' according to the letter.

The Clinton camp did not immediately reply to a request for comment.
This is the moment a thief armed with a handgun tried to hold up a store in Queensland before the brave shopworker fought him off with a chair.

Police say the gunman ran into a store in the Margate neighborhood, to the north of Brisbane, at around 11.15pm on Sunday night and demanded money.

The man behind the counter refused and instead lifted up a chair to defend himself with, according to officers.

This is the moment an armed robber was forced to flee a convenience store in Queensland after the shop worker threatened him with a chair

CCTV captured the gunman backing nervously away from the counter before leaving the store empty-handed.

The store worker described the man as caucasian, of medium build with short, dark hair and a tattoo of a cross and chain on his left hand.

He was last seen wearing a light-coloured jacket, blue jeans, black shoes and a dark-coloured half face cover.

CCTV captures the moment the would-be robber threatened the cashier with a silver handgun before he picked up the chair to defend himself

Police are now appealing for information, describing the gunman as caucasian, of medium build with short, black hair and a tattoo of a cross on his left hand




The Czech president has called for hundreds of thousands of economic migrants who have arrived in Europe to be sent to uninhabited Greek islands.

Milos Zeman said the only solution to the continent's migrant crisis was to deport those not fleeing war and he suggested they could be sent to 'empty parts' of Africa.

He claimed 'less than one-third' of the one million arrivals last year were genuine refugees.

Milos Zeman (pictured, left, with Tony Blair, back in 2002) claimed less than a third of the migrants who had come to Europe were true refugees

Mr Zeman told the Financial Times: 'I am for deportation of all economic migrants,' he told the Financial Times. 'Of course I respect the cruelty of civil war in Syria, Iraq, and so on. But we do not speak about those people, we speak about economic migrants.'

Speaking on a visit to the Greek island of Rhodes, Mr Zeman antagonised his hosts by saying Greece could find homes for migrants on its islands as a way of paying off its debts to the rest of the EU.

Mr Zeman, an admirer of Donald Trump, said: 'We are in Greece, and Greece has plenty of uninhabited islands, and big foreign debt. So if you have "hotspots" in Greek islands, this would be a sort of payment of foreign debt.'

Migrants, most of them from Eritrea, jump into the water from a crowded boat in the Mediterranean. Mr Zeman said two-thirds of migrants coming to Europe were not fleeing violence or persecution

Mr Zeman also claimed the Muslim culture of many of the new arrivals was incompatible with European society.

He said: 'I am sure there is a strong connection between the wave of migrants and the wave of jihadis.

'There are even some reports of the German ministry of interior about the number of jihadis in Germany. And those people who deny this connection are wrong.'

A former communist Mr Zeman, who has caused controversy in his homeland for his opposition to gay rights and for fondness for Russia's President Putin, was quoted in the Dnes Czech newspaper as saying: 'I'd vote for Donald Trump if I were a US citizen.'
Months later he was rushed to Basildon Hospital and died after four days

Mr Ibbetson moved into Hutton Village care home in Essex early last year

The family of Kenneth Ibbetson are planning legal action against BUPA

An 86-year-old man died of suspected Legionnaires' Disease while at a 1,000-a-week BUPA care home, his family claim.

A jury inquest in Chelmsford will hear that Kenneth Ibbetson died after being rushed to Basildon Hospital from the home.

Mr Ibbetson's family helped him move into the Hutton Village facility near Ingatestone, Essex, early last year.

A jury inquest in Chelmsford will hear that Kenneth Ibbetson died while staying at the home and contracted pneumonia-like symptoms

His wife Marjorie had died in 2014 and he had begun to suffer from anxiety due to living on his own.

But by June last year, Mr Ibbetson, a retired businessman who had run his own printing company, complained of feeling unwell.

He was taken to Basildon Hospital five miles away where staff diagnosed that he was suffering from pneumonia but four days later his condition deteriorated and he died.

His grieving family claim they were told by doctors at the hospital that he had died from Legionnaires' Disease, a virulent killer infection that is usually spread through contaminated water.

Outbreaks of the illness can be caused by exposure to legionella growing in purpose-built water systems such as hot and cold water systems, cooling towers and even spa pools.

The disease acquired its name in July 1976, after an outbreak of pneumonia occurred among people attending a convention of the American Legion at the Bellevue-Stratford Hotel in Philadelphia killed 29 people.

Ken Ibbetson, pictured with granddaughter Sarah Manning, moved into the Hutton Village care home near Ingatestone, Essex, early last year

Mr Ibbetson's grieving family claim they were told by doctors at the hospital that he had died from Legionnaires' Disease

The cause was identified as a previously unknown strain of bacteria, later named Legionella, and the species that caused the outbreak was named Legionella pneumophila.

The Hutton home, which BUPA describe as 'warm and friendly', can look after 39 residents in an old stone building that has been extended to provide rooms.

It was last inspected by the Care Quality Commission in July last year when the care overall was described as 'good.'

A Bupa spokesperson said: 'Our thoughts are with Mr Ibbetson's family and friends at this difficult time.

'The inquest is ongoing so it wouldn't be appropriate to comment any further at this stage.'

BUPA, founded in 1947, has become one of the world's largest private medical healthcare groups employing 84,000 staff to 'serve 32 million customers in 190 countries'.
The mother of a transgender teen who committed suicide last year has filed a lawsuit against a California children's hospital claiming its medical staff repeatedly addressed her son as a girl.

Katharine Prescott filed the civil complaint in a federal court last week accusing employees at Rady Children's Hospital-San Diego of discriminating against her son, Kyler Prescott, based on his sex.

The 14-year-old transgender boy took his own life about six weeks after staying at the hospital in 2015 where he was treated for having suicidal thoughts and self-inflicted wounds.

The mother of transgender teen Kyler Prescott (pictured) has filed a lawsuit claiming that six weeks before her son took his life, the 14-year-old was discriminated against at the California hospital where he had been placed on a suicide hold

Grieving mom: Katherine Prescott claims hospital staff kept referring to her son as a boy, thus traumatizing him and sending him into a 'spiral'

The landmark lawsuit claims the hospital violated anti-discrimination provisions in federal and state laws, including the Affordable Care Act, President Barack Obama's signature healthcare law.

Mrs Prescott's attorney, Alison Pennington, with the Oakland-based Transgender Law Center, said she believed it was the first case to claim an underage transgender person had suffered sex-based discrimination under the Affordable Care Act.

Less than half a dozen similar suits have claimed discrimination against adult transgender people since the law was enacted in 2010, she said.

In a telephone interview, the mother said filing the lawsuit was painful, but she hoped it would ensure no other parents or child go through the same ordeal.

'I believed that they would be able to help him feel better,' she told the Thomson Reuters Foundation. 'They really just made things worse.'

According to the complaint, RCHSD said on its website that it was competent in caring for transgender children and teens.

But the suit alleges that nurses and others staff at the medical center 'repeatedly addressed and referred to Kyler as a girl, using feminine pronouns.'

The transgender boy, who had legally changed his name and gender, subsequently called his experience at the hospital 'horrible,' the complaint said.

Defendants: Prescott's civil complaint targets personnel at Rady Children's Hospital-San Diego (pictured)

Speaking to the Washington Post by phone, Kyler's mother said after his stay at RCHSD, Kyler 'went into a spiral,' and his interactions with staff there left him traumatized, although she stressed that she does not blame the hospital for the boy's death.

'Hospitals are supposed to be safe places that help people when theyre in need,' Mrs Prescott told the paper. 'Instead of recovering at the hospital, Kyler got worse because staff continued to traumatize him by repeatedly treating him as a girl and ignoring his serious health issues.'

Kyler was born biologically female in July 2000, but came to his mother aged 13 to announce that he was a boy.

Katherine, her husband Carl and their daughter, Chloe, embraced Kyler's gender identity, and the family began the process of transitioning: the teen cut his hair short, bought boys' clothing, and his mother helped him legally changed his name and gender marker.

But according to Mrs Prescott, the experience was made more difficult because Kyler suffered from depression and was engaging in self-harming behavior due to gender dysphoria.

The boy's mother previously said that one of the biggest problems facing her son was people referring to Kyler as 'she', despite repeatedly telling people to use 'he' instead.

'A lot of people around him had a hard time changing the pronouns they used, and he felt stabbed in the heart every time someone would say "she.'" Katherine Prescott told the station 10News.com last year. 'It's really traumatic to keep getting called something you truly feel you're not.'

Kyler (left and right) was born a girl, but at age 13 came to his mother saying he was a boy. A year later, in May 2015, Kyler Prescott took his own life

On May 18, 2015, Kyler Prescott was found dead in his bedroom at his family's home in San Diego as a result of a suicide.

In July of that year, Caitlyn Jenner met with Kyler's family and featured Katherine Prescott on the premiere of her reality show I Am Cait.

In the episode, Mrs Prescott, 48, talked openly about the intolerance she said her son had encountered outside of his family's home.

'I saw Kyler struggle with being accepted, she said on the show. 'Places like school, places even like the hospital, where even though he legally changed his name and his appearance and presented as male, people would consistently use the wrong pronouns, no matter what I said.

'I've learned it's not good enough to have your family embrace you, and that's one of the other messages I'm really determined to get across.

On April 5, 2015, Katherine took her son to Rady Children's Hospital in San Diego because he was having suicidal thoughts and had intentionally cut himself.

The following day, Kyler was placed on a 72-hour suicide hold in the adolescent psychiatric unit, where Katherine Prescott informed staff that her son should be treated as a boy, according to the complaint.

Despite assurances that hospital personnel would refer to Kyler using male pronouns, according to the lawsuit, nurses and other employees kept referring to Kyler as a girl.

At one point, a staffer allegedly told Kyler: 'Honey, I would call you a "he," but you're such a pretty girl,' the court filing states.

After Katherine Prescott called the hospital to complain several times, her number was blocked, her lawsuit says.

Kyler was ultimately discharged from the hospital, and six weeks later he took his own life.

Now, the teen's mother says she wants to hold the hospital accountable for the alleged sex discrimination to make sure that what happened to her child does not happen to any other family.

Famous ally: The Prescott family, including (left to right) Kyler's sister Chloe, mom Katherine and dad Carl, were featured on Caitlyn Jenner (center) reality show I Am Cait in July 2015

Jenner called Prescott 'a brilliant woman' and said Kyler's story is one that would 'resonate with families across the world'

A spokesman for RCHSD said that while he could not comment on pending legal matters, 'any allegations of wrongdoing, including discrimination, are investigated thoroughly and followed up on.'

The Affordable Care Act is the first federal healthcare law to explicitly ban discrimination against transgender people, said Dru Levasseur, a spokesman at Lambda Legal, a New York City-based LGBT rights group.

A ruling by a Minnesota federal court last year became the first to recognize discrimination against a transgender person under the healthcare law, Levasseur said.

Katherine Prescott is seeking unspecified damages and restitution, as well as an injunction that would force the hospital to institute policies preventing the discrimination of transgender youth based on sex.

In 2011, the National Transgender Discrimination Survey found that 41 per cent of transgender and gender non-conforming US respondents said they had attempted suicide.
The New York Times' Susanne Craig and David Barstow, two of the reporters who broke the story on Donald Trump's tax returns, suggested that there's more where that came from.

'There's more to this story, but I'm not going to go into it right now because we're still chasing,' Barstow teased the panel today on 'Morning Joe.'

On Saturday, the Grey Lady released three pages of Trump's state tax returns and wrote a story saying that because the businessman had claimed losses of $916 million in 1995, he could potentially not have paid federal income taxes for 18 years.

On CNN's 'Reliable Sources' yesterday, host Brian Stelter asked Craig  who received the tax returns in her snail mailbox at work  if the Times was 'sitting on more documents.'

'We are doing a lot of reporting around this,' the journalist answered. 'So we're going to keep on going.'

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The New York Times' David Barstow (pictured) suggested on 'Morning Joe' that his newspaper would be breaking more stories on Donald Trump's tax returns in coming weeks

The Times' Susanne Craig (left) tried giving Brian Stelter (right) a 'no comment' when asked if the paper had more documents - and if the reporters knew the identity of their source

'That's a yes,' Stelter said back. 'You have more documents besides the three.'

His guest then backpedaled.

'Maybe a no comment,' she suggested.

Stelter then asked Craig who she thought might have sent her the documents, which were labeled with a return address for Trump Tower.

'That doesn't mean they definitely came from Trump Tower, does it?' the CNN host asked.

'No, it doesn't obviously,' she replied. 'They could have come from any number of sources.'

When Stelter asked if she knew who sent them, the Times reporter stayed mum.

'Again, no comment on that one,' Craig said.

So far, the New York Times released three pages of Donald Trump's state tax returns, which showed he lost nearly $1 billion in 1995

Online speculation has pointed to Trump's second wife Marla Maples, as they were her joint returns and the documents include a 'sign here' arrow for the actress' signature.

Freelance writer Yashar Ali additionally noted in a Medium post on the topic that the Times' article did not indicate that reporters had reached out to Maples for comment.

Maples was, however, reachable by phone to a Times reporter, as the newspaper published a profile on daughter Tiffany Trump the same day that the actress is quoted in.

The Times reporters haven't indicated that Maples was in any way involved in the leak.

The New York Times' Susanne Craig was snail mailed the three tax returns in an envelope in which the return address said it was from Trump Tower

Craig did note in her interview on CNN that Maples is one of the few people who could verify the documents' authenticity, but the Times leaned on Jack Mitnick, Trump's former accountant, to do so instead.

'And David Barstow, my colleague, one of the reporters that I worked with on the story went down to see Jack and had a long discussion with Jack about the taxes and Jack Mitnick said theyre legitimate,' Craig said.

On 'Morning Joe' today, Barstow noted how fortunate it was that the source decided to mail the documents to Craig, who is diligent about checking her mailbox.

'The miracle of this story is that the person who sent them to us happened to send them to one of the reporters in the newsroom who is obsessive about checking her mailbox,' Barstow said of Craig, calling his colleague a 'great reporter.'

'And I'll be the first to confess, I could go weeks without checking my mailbox,' he continued.
Today is a great day.

A day in which I could grab every Leave voter and kiss them, hard, for believing in Britain.

For believing we can be better, do better, control our own immigration and decide our own laws. Find new trading partners and put British people first.

Because your belief is well-founded. You voted to chart a new course for our country, to transform Britain. And you made change happen.

Theresa May stood up on stage at the Conservative Party Conference and told the Remain brigade to stop insulting the intelligence of the British people

No later than March 2017, Britain will repeal the 1972 European Communities Act and formally begin the process of making Britain sovereign once again.

And we will do what sovereign nations do. We will decide for ourselves how we want to control immigration and we will be free to pass our own laws.

Unelected bureaucrats in Brussels will no longer have the right to tell us who can come to our country or why a man who butchered his family has human rights. Or force us to fund projects teaching orphaned Libyans how to play the lute or knit with knotweed.

And it seems where we lead, others follow. Countries all over the West are finally standing up for the culture and values others seek to join.

No more endless acceptance of all-comers without question, no freedom of movement between your poorly-run country and ours. Less tiptoeing around your religious sensitivities whilst ours get trampled underfoot. Still just as tolerant, if you stay within our law. But rejecting your right to remain here if you fail to comply.

Theresa May stood up on stage at the Conservative Party Conference and told the Remain brigade to stop insulting the intelligence of the British people.

Ms May is going to ignore the EU, and she is not alone

Brexit means Brexit and we will make a success of it.

The EU has threatened we will not have access to the Single Market. Theresa May is going to ignore them.

And she is not alone.

In Hungary the Prime Minister, Viktor Oban, held a referendum on whether to accept a migrant quota of imposed by Brussels  3.2 million people voted no, winning 98.2% of the vote.

Though the EU quotas would see only 1,924 migrants added to Hungary's population of 9.8 million, the vote is seen as symbolic of a tidal wave of anti-refugee sentiment sweeping across Europe. The Hungarians are making a clear stand.

The liberal left either failed to turn up or spoiled their ballot papers, crowing the turnout rate was below the required 50% required, making the referendum invalid. So much for liberals and their respect for true democracy.

Hungary has its own Remoaners it seems.

We might do well to remind them the turnout rate for the referendum on Hungary joining the EU in 2003 was only 46.5% and that was acceptable. So what is it  do you want to keep moving the goalpost so you can try and score a tragic win?

Despite 98.2% of voters rejecting imposed migrant quotas, the dumbledwarfs in Brussels still aren't listening, threatening a fine of 212,000 per asylum seeker Hungary refuses to accept.

The people of Hungary are going to ignore them.

And they are not alone.

Hungary held a referendum on whether to accept a migrant quota of imposed by Brussels  3.2 million people voted no

Whichever way you package it up, Islam is now associated with terror. If one religion tries to trample others underfoot then the uniform of that religion is unwelcome too. The burka is the uniform of Islam.

Bulgaria just joined France, Belgium, the Netherlands, Switzerland and Italy in banning the burka in public spaces. Anyone flouting the law in Bulgaria now faces an immediate fine of 664 and a suspension of social benefits.

I can only hope Great Britain will follow. Especially in Selfridges.

Secularism is reasserting itself. It is good to see.

Sometimes, when kids are having a die-in at an airport, or waving banners about protesting at the latest slight, reading bonkers stories of migrants indulged at our expense, or foreign criminals given a free pass to stay and claim benefits  I think our country is utterly mad.

I look around and wonder if normal people are a dying breed. People who work hard, pay taxes, get their kids to school more or less on time and still remember to buy milk on their way home.

Trying to get the ironing done in front of Strictly or book next year's family holiday so we've got something to look forward to through the winter.

But not today....

Boris is on to something - we are rebuilding the British Empire with strong minds

Today I am proud of my country and the people who voted Leave. You made change happen. And suddenly even politicians are making sense.

Hammond wants to invest to support jobs and growth, building 25,000 homes by 2020.

Priti Patel will scrap foreign aid for any schemes which fail to deliver results and impact, reminding jobless hand-wringers there is no such thing as public money, only taxpayers money.

Britain is reasserting itself as a global force to be reckoned with. Not necessarily as a hard superpower but, as Boris Johnson puts it, as a 'soft power' powerhouse.

He spoke about some of our most powerful exports: 'Up the creeks and inlets of every continent on earth, there go the gentle, kindly gunboats of British soft power, captained by Jeremy Clarkson, a prophet more honoured abroad, alas, than in his own country.

'Or JK Rowling, who is worshipped by young people in Asia as some kind of divinity.'

Priti Patel will scrap foreign aid for any schemes which fail to deliver results and impact. Philip Hammond wants to invest to support jobs and growth

He quoted Churchill who said the empires of the future will be the empires of the mind.

And I believe Boris is on to something.

We are rebuilding the British Empire with strong minds. A soft superpower house, trading globally, connected internationally.

And we are not alone in our campaign.

Hungary is willing to stand up to the meddling menace of Brussels. Bulgaria is reasserting its right to secularism. And Austria will be heading back to the polls in the next few months  very probably to put a hard-right president into power.
Home Secretary Amber Rudd, pictured at the conference hotel in Birmingham today, has firmly ruled an increase in migration from Australia in a rebuke to Boris Johnson

Home Secretary Amber Rudd today firmly ruled out an increase in migration from Australia to Britain in a rebuke to Boris Johnson.

The Foreign Secretary told his Australian counterparts last month he wanted to streamline immigration rules between the two countries.

And Mr Johnson is a long term supporter of much closer ties, lobbying as the London Mayor for a 'free labour mobility zone'.

But challenged on whether she backed the policy on the fringes of the Tory conference in Birmingham today, Ms Rudd slapped the idea down.

Told it had been promised during the referendum battle, Ms Rudd said: 'Somebody promised increased immigration did they?

'Oh, Mr Johnson again!'

Speaking at Times Red Box fringe event, the Home Secretary insisted: 'There are no plans to increase immigration from Australia.

'We have a very good relationship with Australia and the young persons access particular to Australia is very good.'

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Mr Johnson rolled out the red carpet for foreign minister Julie Bishop last month during a bilateral meeting between the two countries in London.

He said: 'I'm very confident that we will be able to at least sketch out, pencil in, the essentials of a very progressive deal that will be good for Australia, good for the UK, good for Europe and good for the world.

He said it would be a 'fantastic thing' if the UK had a 'more sensible system' for dealing with migration between the UK and Australia.

'This is something where I think we can make progress and I'm confident that we will.'

Boris Johnson, right, promised a streamlined immigration system with Australia when he met his counterpart Julie Bishop at London's Chelsea Barracks, with a Chelsea Pensioner, last month

RUDD REFUSES TO REPEAT MAY JIBE THAT BREXIT RIVALS WANT TO 'SUBVERT DEMOCRACY' Home Secretary Amber Rudd today distanced herself from Theresa May's claim demands for a Commons vote on Article 50 are an attempt to 'subvert democracy'. Ms Rudd refused to repeat the phrase during a public meeting on the fringes of the party conference in Birmingham. The uncompromising language came in Mrs May's first conference speech as Prime Minister and was placed alongside plans for a hard Brexit that cuts immigration. Prominent Remain campaigner Ms Rudd said she would not use the phrase but added: 'I do think that there is a difficulty that there are some people who think Parliament should take a view on Article 50 and, let's face it, that's because they want to stop it. 'There is an acceptance that people like myself who campaign for Remain have to take on board that we are leaving.' Advertisement

During the referendum battle, Vote Leave - led by Mr Johnson - promoted an 'Australian-style points system' and said it would allow more Australian citizens into Britain because they would not be squeezed out by low skilled Europeans.

Ms Rudd also used today's event to slap down London Mayor Sadiq Khan after he floated the idea of London-specific visas.

She said: 'It is not right - we have UK immigration policy set by the UK government.'

The Home Secretary adopted cautious language on the Government's ambition to get immigration down to the tens of thousands.

She said: 'Immigration is a good thing but that doesn't mean we can't control it.

'That was a manifesto commitment last year to reduce immigration and I think we can do both things.

'I want to have a system where we attract the brightest and the best, where we have sufficient system in immigration so employers who really need to import immigrants to the country to work with them can do so.'

Pressed on the target, she said: 'It depends how many people go out, it depends what is going on in the year, it depends how the economy is doing, but it is a clear signal it is too large where it is now in the hundreds of thousands.'
John Cleese has caused outrage after launching a foul-mouthed tirade against Scottish people on Twitter

John Cleese has caused outrage after launching a foul-mouthed tirade against Scottish people on Twitter.

The Monty Python star, 76, was enraged by a column Scottish journalist Fraser Nelson had written in The Telegraph newspaper and turned to social media to vent his anger.

While commenting on the column he wrote: 'Why do we let half-educated tenement Scots run our English press?Because their craving for social status makes them obedient retainers?'

When he was slammed by fellow tweeters for making the offensive observation, he defended his comments.

The comedian remarked: 'It's not casual racism, it's considered culturalism.'

However, fans were less than impressed with the much-admired comic actor's opinions and many expressed their anger and disappointment.

J. R. Tomlin wrote: 'I literally could not believe when I saw who had tweeted that s***. I am frankly gutted.'

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While a poster called Peter, wrote: 'He has literally tarnished his entire career to a large section of his fans. Twit.'

A RadioGuyGlasgow posted: 'Sad to see someone I used to admire slagging off Scotland. Goodbye Mr John Cleese, once a funny man. Not now.'

Criticism began to pour in online, with one of his followers saying: Thats a bit upper class and classless John.

Many fans have voiced their disapointment at Cleese's tweets and vowed never to enjoy the comic's work again (Pictured, Cleese as Basil Fawlty in Fawlty Towers)

Another Twitter user wrote: Sad to see someone I used to admire slagging off Scotland. Goodbye Mr John Cleese, once a funny man. Not now.

Alex Kapranos, frontman of Scottish band Franz Ferdinand, joined in online, saying: Oh John Cleese, youre drowning in your own vomit of ignorance, prejudice and gullibility.

But the star immediately defended himself, saying: Seriously, Id rather have educated, cultured and intelligent people in charge. Sorry for the elitism. Its not casual racism, its considered culturalism.

Another good question is: why are there no English journalists running Scottish newspapers. Xenophobia?

Herald Scotland journalist David Leask retorted: 'There is a long history of English newspaper editors in Scotland. The last editor of The Herald was originally from England.'

Cleese was also asked why he had a problem with Scots, but he simply replied: Only that a tiny percentage of them are rather chippy.

Mr Nelson responded last night saying: Funny thing is that The Spectator was created by someone who Cleese would disparage as a tenement Scot.

(But) as long as Ricky Ross doesnt join in, I can take all Twitter can throw at me.

Deacon Blue frontman Ross did step into the fray and joked: Those Nairn tenements, eh Fraser?

Meanwhile, Mr Nelson also changed his Twitter biography to read: Editor of The Spectator and proud tenement Scot.

Other Scottish figures joined the debate disparaging the actor.

Ian Murray, Labour MP for Edinburgh South, said: These comments from John Cleese are inappropriate and ill advised. They are as deceased and expired as the parrot in his famous sketch.

I think when he reflects on them he will realise he may have made a bit of a fool of himself.

We should celebrate everyone who does well for themselves rather than deriding them because you dont agree.

James Cook, former Scottish correspondent for the BBC, suggested Cleeses words were equivalent to racism.

He said: Replace the words tenement Scots with, for example, slum Pakistanis and see how this reads.

Twitter user Brogan Rogan Trevino, from Glasgow, added: John Cleese forged a career out of playing stupid, snobbish, upper-class twits. He showed natural talent in those roles. Wonder why?

Another, Emily Borden, said: Sadly, it illustrates the disdain in which Scots are held by the privileged.

Mr Nelson, who studied politics and history at Glasgow University, had written a piece for the Daily Telegraph website headlined The value of our threatened free press is the real Sam Allardyce expose.

He was educated at Nairn Academy, a comprehensive, and Dollar Academy, an independent school.

Cleese, who married his fourth wife Jennifer Wade, 44, in 2012, is most famous for co-founding the highly successful comedy troupe, Monty Python, and for his role as highly-strung hotelier Basil in classic BBC comedy Fawlty Towers, alongside Prunella Scales.

He was also the star of A Fish Called Wanda and played Nearly Headless Nick in the first two Harry Potter films, as well as Q in Pierce Brosnans James Bond films.

Only last Friday, Cleese Tweeted that he had enjoyed the funniest breakfast of my life with peers such as Barry Cryer and Tim Vine and also Edinburgh-born impressionist and comedian Rory Bremner.
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From a Romanian piper in a sheepskin cloak to two children from Lapland wearing traditional dress, these incredible pictures reveal the diversity of the people arriving in America in the early 20th century.

The fascinating pictures were taken by Augustus Sherman, who worked as the chief registry clerk on Ellis Island - the gateway in New York City for 12million immigrants passing through to start a new life in America between 1892 and 1954.

The photographs have now been brought to life and expertly colourized by Tom Marshall from PhotograFix.

'These photos were taken over one hundred years ago now, and what a colourful place the world was, and still is,' Mr Marshall said. 'For me, these photos hint at America's history as a melting pot of all creeds, colours and nationalities.'

These fascinating pictures reveal the diversity of the people arriving in America in the early 20th century. Augustus Sherman, who worked as the chief registry clerk on Ellis Island, photographed these two children arriving in the country from Lapland in 1910. They are most likely siblings and they were photographed wearing the traditional dress favoured by Scandinavian countries at the time. The young girl can be seen wearing a love-heart necklace. Tom Marshall from PhotograFix, who colourized the images, said the colours for this photo were mostly 'guesswork'

This Hindu boy was photographed wearing elaborate robes and an embroidered cap when he arrived in the U.S. in 1911. The fascinating pictures were taken by Augustus Sherman, who worked as the chief registry clerk on Ellis Island - the gateway for 12 million immigrants passing through to start a new life in America between 1892 and 1954. The photographs have now been brought to life and expertly colourized by Tom Marshall from PhotograFix

A Romanian piper was photographed playing his instrument when he arrived on Ellis Island in 1910. Wearing a sheepskin cloak and a waistcoat, he may have stood out from the other immigrants trying to pass through to start a new life in America. 'These photos were taken over one hundred years ago now, and what a colourful place the world was, and still is,' Mr Marshall said

A man from Algeria was photographed wearing a traditional striped robe and a kufiya, which is a square of fabric folded into a triangle and held upon the head by a circlet of camel hair. A gold ring was visible on his right hand. He was pictured smoking a cigarette as he posed for the shot, which was taken in 1910

This Italian woman was wearing a traditional headdress when she arrived at Ellis Island in 1910. 'These photos were taken over one hundred years ago now, and what a colorful place the world was, and still is,' Tom Marshall said. 'For me, these photos hint at America's history as a melting pot of all creeds, colours and nationalities, and I'd like to think it's a pretty strong argument that those set against immigration, both in the USA and the UK, need to remember that, if you go back far enough everybody's ancestors were immigrants somewhere'

Other immigrants to pass through Ellis Island included a young girl from Alsace-Lorraine, which was part of Germany at the time, but became part of France after the First World War. Wearing a dress, shawl and a large bow in her hair, she looked a little stern as she posed for her picture in 1906

Reverend Joseph Vasilon, a Greek-Orthodox Priest, was photographed wearing a traditional outfit when he arrived on Ellis Island in 2010

This Danish man looked as though he may have been wearing uniform when he was photographed in 1909
An elementary school lunch lady has managed to lose 100 pounds after eating from her cafeteria twice a day since September 2015.

Tammy McRae weighed 260 pounds when she began working at the Carver Elementary school in Baytown, Texas.

However, after she took over as the school's cafeteria manager, she noticed the weight was falling off.

Lunch lady Tammy McRae, pictured, has lost more than 100 pounds in a year after she started eating twice a day at the school cafeteria where she works

She said: 'I am nutrition personnel, and I didnt look very nutritious.'

In order to help promote the food on offer to students, McRae began eating the food on offer to the children.

For breakfast, she would eat a muffin and yogurt or cereal and animal crackers.

At lunch, the choice was often between pizza or a hotdog and a bun.

At home at night she would have a cup of fruit or maybe some yogurt.

She insisted she did not take any supplements to help with her weight loss.

She said: 'I had to do something. I thought, "I am literally going to die from this." And along the way, I started to find myself.'

Within three months, her colleagues began to notice her weight loss and even had to start giving away clothes that no longer fitted her.

McRae is the manager of the cafeteria at Carver Elementary school in Baytown, Texas.

Some delivery drivers who hadn't seen her in a while did not recognize her, such was the dramatic change.

'I didnt keep anything. I gave everything to Goodwill because I will never allow myself to be a size 26 again. I was a real couch potato, but now Im a new person. I have so much energy and I feel so much better. My weight loss journey also has helped me learn to set goals and meet them. Its also made me a more focused manager.'

McRae said the food she is serving the scholars is good value for money as well as healthy.

She believes that school meals are unfairly criticized: 'We know the calorie count and nutritional value of everything we serve, down to the calories in ketchup on a hot dog to the salt content of mustard.'

Sometimes parents and family members join the students for lunch and pay $6 or $7 for fast food - compared to $1.75 for the school food.

She said the school dinners include pizza and hot dogs but are all very nutritious, and replaced daily visits to Wendy's or McDonald's

She said: 'With us, we know they arent getting extra salt, we know who has handled the food.'

Part of her job involves trying to introduce the children to new food.

She said: 'Last year I couldnt get kids to eat cherry tomatoes. Then we offered them on a Taste it Tuesday and now I cant order cherry tomatoes fast enough.

'Some of these kids may not have an opportunity to try new things, so its fun to see them sample something theyve never tried and find out they really like it. It reinforces healthy eating.'

McRae said: 'Five years ago I was washing dishes. My manager asked me if I would like to go to Assistant Manager training.
A teenager has been described as a hero after risking his life to save an elderly neighbour from her burning home just days out from his Year 12 exams.

Robert Kidd from Newcastle, New South Wales, remains in a serious condition after breaking a window and braving intense flames and thick smoke in an effort to rescue Pamela Wilds.

The 18-year-old is believed to have received burns to his airways when he entered Ms Wilds' home on Sunday night, a week before his HSC exams, the Newcastle Herald reports.

Robert Kidd (pictured) from Newcastle, New South Wales, is being hailed as a hero after rushing into a burning home to save an elderly neighbour

The 18-year-old (pictured) suffered burns to his airways after breaking a window and entering the home. Two other neighbours entered the home after him and dragged him back outside the house before he collapsed and was taken to hospital

Mr Kidd instinctively broke into the home without a care for his own safety, before being followed by fellow neighbours Reg Hollebone and Nick Saunders.

Despite their valiant efforts, the intense fire meant the men were unable to reach Ms Wilds, who was eventually rescued from her home by fire crews.

The 63-year-old woman was airlifted to Royal North Shore Hospital in Sydney, where she is in a critical condition.

Mr Kidd's mum Josephine Kidd said she was proud of her son for his selfless action.

She said her after she noticed smoke and called out to her son, he took off without a moments hesitation to save his neighbour.

'He jumped the fence and took off up to Pam's,' Mrs Kidd told Seven News.

However after being confronted by the raging inferno and unable to find a way out of the house, Mr Hollebone and Mr Saunders ran into the home to rescue him.

'The young bloke jumped in the window and opened up the front door,' Mr Hollebone told the Newcastle Herald.

Josephine Kidd (pictured) said she was incredibly proud of her son for his bravery in trying to save his neighbour Pamela Wilds

'We were all crawling along the floor trying to find her. I said, "Cover your mouths'  but we had to get out of there".'

After about five minutes inside the house the trio of neighbours had to leave.

They then sprayed the home with water in an effort to reduce the flames, before Mr Kidd collapsed on the back lawn and was treated by fire crews.

According to Mrs Kidd, her son and his neighbour shared a special relationship with him seeing her as a 'grandmother' figure.
A dog tag belonging to an American Second World War veteran from Pennsylvania will soon be returned to his family in Connecticut.

Angelo Calla's tag was actually found 18 years ago by an Australian woman wading in a reservoir in New South Wales.

Tamara Heinjus recently came across the tag again while cleaning and decided to do a little internet research, she told The Day of New London.

But Heinjus managed to track down his surviving family members last month.

A dog tag belonging to an American Second World War veteran from Pennsylvania will soon be returned to his family in Connecticut. Tamara Heinjus (above, at the spot in New South Wales where she discovered the tag 18 years ago)

She plans on returning the tag to Calla's niece, Christine Firman, of East Lyme.

Calla, of Johnsonburg, served in the Armys 503rd Parachute Infantry from May 1942 until December 1945  and died at the age of 46 in June 1969.

But his dog tag had enough clues that Heinjus was able to find his relatives.

It had his name, his Army serial number, T42  the year of his tetanus shot and his blood type (A) engraved on it.

It also had the name of his next of kin  his mother Concetta Calla, her address in Johnsonburg and the familys religion (C for Catholic).

The thought crossed my mind that maybe, just maybe, with the Internet so accessible now, I might be able to find the Calla family, and finally return a piece of history, Heinjus told the newspaper.

Calla's tag (above) had his name, his Army serial number, T42  the year of his tetanus shot and his blood type (A) engraved on it - as well as his next of kin and her address

It didnt take long  she found an obituary for Firmans father John Calla, which listed Angelo Calla as a deceased sibling.

The obituary also listed living relatives, so she began contacting them on social media.

What are the chances that after 70-plus years, a piece of my familys history would be found? Firman said.

She said her uncle had been one of eight children born in the United States to Italian parents and all five brothers had served in the war.

And shes now telling family members  including her cousin and Callas eldest son  about the discovery.

Heinjus, meanwhile, visited the Hume Dam where she made the discovery, to take a picture of herself there with the tag to send along with it.

But how the tag ended up in Australia is a mystery.
A photographer has captured the moment of unbridled joy on the face of rescued dogs as they prepare to catch a treat.

The hilarious paw-traits were taken by Manuela Kulpa - who said it could take up to 80 times to get the perfect snap.

The dogs - including a Flat Coated Retriever, French Bulldog, Bernese Mountain Dog, and an American Bull terrier - were all pictured gleefully waiting for a snack.

Louis, a French Bulldog (left) waits for his treat, while (right) Sam is a Flat-Coated Retriever, also pulls an excited face

Pari is an American Bull Terrier/Great Dane mix and recently found a home after staying in an animal shelter most of his life

Jack, a Dachshund mix, was one of the dogs pictured expectantly waiting for their snack

Mrs Kulpa, 46, who lives in Cologne in Germany, said the dogs are usually happy to play along for about 30 minutes.

She said: 'There are certain prerequisites that have to be fulfilled for us to capture these images.

'Things like the dog must follow the sit and stay commands and must be able to or at least try to catch treats from the photographer.

'We have to sit very close in front of the dog, throw the treat and then try to synchronise the treat catching with the triggering of the camera.

'It sounds simple but sometimes you need 80 or more trials to catch that one perfect moment.

'On the other hand, it's hard to keep the dog in front of you longer than 30 minutes.

'Sometimes it takes time and nerves to keep the dog in the right position, especially when he can't obey the orders sit and stay as necessary.

'I love the dogs' expressions. They remind us with their cheerfulness how important it is to enjoy the moment.'

Maya, a Jack Russell Terrier mix bitch (left), and (right) Chulo, a 16-year-old American Bull Terrier grin for the camera

Mrs Kulpa, an IT consultant and her husband Stefan, 55, both have their own dog, a Golden Retriever called Dobby, as well as three cats.

The majority of the dogs photographed were rescue animals.

She added: 'My husband and I have been photographing together for eight years, and we hope our pictures show the beauty of animals.'
Marriage was annulled three years later in the Family Court of Australia

The controlling and abusive man, 26, married her to get an Australian visa

He grabbed her throat after she felt too sick to get up on wedding day

A terrified teenage bride confessed to her marriage celebrant that she was being forced to wed her abusive and controlling partner in fear of her life.

Just before their marriage ceremony, the man had thrown his partner onto a bed, grabbed her by the throat and screamed at her to 'shut the f*** up and get ready' as she sobbed and begged him not to marry her, a court was told.

The domineering 26-year-old had forced his way into the woman's life when she was just 17 and was marrying her so he could get a visa to stay in Australia.

A terrified teenage bride confessed to her marriage celebrant that she was being forced to wed her abusive, controlling partner in fear of her life (stock image)

The celebrant - believing the woman, 18, was 'trapped and in fear of her life' -confronted the groom and about a week later he had fled back to his home country.

The 2013 marriage was annulled in the Parramatta Family Court after the celebrant gave evidence on behalf of the young woman.

'The evidence... leads to the inescapable conclusion that the [man] imposed upon the [woman] and took advantage of her youth and lack of maturity,' Justice Garry Foster said.

'[She] says she was terrified and felt trapped with no choice but to marry him.

'The relationship... was characterised by conduct of [the man] that was coercive, controlling, threatening and abusive for his own purposes presumably to assist any application for him to remain in Australia.'

The former couple had met when the man was in the country on a working visa and by January 2013 had moved into her flat while she worked to support them both.

The 2013 marriage was annulled in the Parramatta Family Court after the celebrant gave evidence on behalf of the young woman

He became increasingly controlling, threatening the teenager with a knife and expected her to go straight home after work, Justice Foster said.

She was not allowed her to speak to friends unless he was present, and he would check her phone regularly.

His visa was set to expire in November of the same year and, though he considered doing rural work to extend it or getting a student visa, he decided they would get married instead.

In June 2013, the teen paid for them to go to his home country and tried to persuade him to stay there.

'[He] became aggressive and angry, slapping the applicant in the face. [She] felt alone and helpless in a strange country,' Justice Foster said.

When they returned to Australia he booked the wedding and though she felt so sick she could not get out of bed on the morning of their nuptials, he made her go through with it.

They argued on their wedding day with the man saying 'if you don't do this today I will make sure you regret it for the rest of your life'.

The woman begged him to 'let her out of it' but the man walked towards her and pushed her onto the bed with his hands around her throat.
Salim Mehajer has pocketed $4.35 million from the sale of a two-storey building which ultimately led to his removal from a Sydney council.

The former deputy mayor of the now defunct Auburn council bought the property for $3.65m in 2012 under the banner of 'Mehajer brothers'.

However it became a source of controversy for the 30-year-old after he failed to reveal to his fellow councillors that he owned the property when a potential rezoning of the area came up for debate, The Australian reports.

Mehajer was handed a four-month suspension from the council as a result, before managing to secure approval to develop a 50-metre tall tower.

Salim Mehajer (pictured) has pocketed $4.35 million after selling a property in Auburn, Sydney, which he bought for $3.65m in 2012

Failing to disclose ownership of the two-storey property at 3 Mary Street, Auburn (pictured) led to the controversial Mehajer being suspended from Auburn council

The planned commercial complex at 3 Mary Street, Auburn, was due to include 79 apartments and three shops, but has not yet been developed.

Raad Property Acquisition, based in New South Wales, bought the property for $8m.

Mehajer has become well known for his lavish lifestyle, controversial antics and occasional outbursts on social media.

He made headlines for the first time in August 2015 when his luxurious wedding shut down a Sydney street, and has seemingly rarely left the spotlight since.

One year later his marriage publicly broke down, with video of Mehajer threatening his wife Aysha surfacing.

The decision by Mehajer not to inform councillors of his ownership of Auburn property is not the only controversial one made by the former deputy mayor.

The former deputy mayor of the now defunct council was suspended from his post after failing to tell councillors about his ownership of the building during zoning talks about the area

A former mayor of the council, Le 'Lilly' Lam, voted for Mehajer to develop more than $30m worth of apartments and units without revealing her brother was a partner in the deal.

Another sacked councillor Ronney Oueik pocketed close to $30m after a decision was made to rezone a parcel of land.

Earlier this year a public enquiry into allegations of 'councillors misusing their positions' was held.
Trial: Dr Geoffrey Plow, 59, allegedly groped a 13-year-old in front of his classmates

A housemaster at an 18,400-a-year independent boys school molested two pupils over an eight-year period, a court heard today.

Dr Geoffrey Plow, 59, allegedly groped a 13-year-old in front of his classmates in German lessons at University College School in Hampstead, North London.

He asked the boy to write on his whiteboard and would then cup his hand on the pupils bottom on many occasions between 1999 and 2003, Blackfriars Crown Court was told.

The alleged victim, now 30, reported Dr Plow to police in 2015 after an unrelated sexual assault brought back memories and brought on a nightmare about him.

When officers contacted the school they discovered another schoolboys parents had complained of Dr Plow allegedly molesting their son twice in 2007.

The modern languages tutor, who spent 30 years at the school, is said to have groped the 17-year-olds thighs twice when they were alone in closed rooms.

Dr Plow denies two counts of indecent assault on a boy under the age of 16, between 1999 and 2003, and two of sexual assault on a male in 2007.

Independent boys school: Dr Plow would allegedly cup his hand on the pupils bottom on many occasions at University College School (file picture) in Hampstead, North London

At Blackfriars Crown Court today, prosecutor James Lofthouse said: The case involves two people... Both adults now, pupils at the time at the school.

It is alleged that while they were children at that school and at times when they were under this teachers care, that they were sexually assaulted.

The alleged offences took place while Dr Plow, of Pinner, North West London, was a master of Flooks Deme, one of the UCSs traditional school houses.

Describing the first of two alleged sexual assaults in 2007, Mr Lofthouse said: They were alone together in a classroom.

The defendant placed his hand on [the boys] thigh then left it there for some time, long enough for him to feel uncomfortable.

Jurors heard the 17-year-old didnt think it necessary to tell his parents until Dr Plow groped him when they were alone again.

The defendant placed his hand on his thigh causing him to think at that time that the first occasion hadnt been an accident, said Mr Lofthouse.

The boy told his parents about the incidents but it was dealt with internally when they wrote a letter of complaint to the school.

The headmaster, who left the school in 2013 and has since died, spoke to Dr Plow about the complaint.

Jurors heard he said he was sorry if any of my actions had led to such allegations.

Mr Lofthouse said: Effectively in his case at that stage a line was drawn under things.

The first complainant claims he told his parents about Dr Plow being creepy but didnt tell them he had been groped at the time.

Mr Lofthouse said: The [first boy] says he was sitting in class leaning back when he felt something on his knee.

It was a sachet of butter which he believed someone must have stuck on the other side of the table.

He continued: At the end of the lesson the defendant approached him, asked where the butter was.

He touched his bottom and moved down the inside of his leg causing him to jump back.

The alleged victim claimed during a police interview on August 18, 2015 that Dr Plow took a liking to him because he was good at German.

He said: He would always pick on me to go up to the board. As I approached the board he would cup my bum nearly every time... Every time I would go up to the board he would touch my a***.

He told officers he began to get a bit worried, adding: He would do it in front of all my classmates, they would see it happening.

The alleged victim said the groping happened so often he began to joke about it with a friend, making a song up based on a 1980s classic.

It was a song by Devo called Whip It, he said. I think it was cup it, you know you should, or something like that. It was probably a take from another song, I cant remember.

He continued: I know it was an 80s classic. It could have been a take on Michael Jacksons Beat It for all I know.

The alleged victim said he has been in therapy for many years and was bullied at school as he struggled to come to terms with his homosexuality.

When officers asked how he knew Dr Plow has been sexually motivated, he said: It made me feel dirty, it made me feel wrong. He didnt really have the right to be touching me.

Former pupils of the school include the actor Hugh Dennis and the Labour MP Tristram Hunt. The trial continues and is expected to last for ten days.
Police have now seized a bin lorry following analysis of mobile phone data

Believed he may have attempted the three-hour walk back to his RAF base

The search continues for an RAF man who mysteriously went missing as he made his way back to his airbase.

Corrie McKeague, 23, who has been missing for more than a week, was last seen in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, in the early hours of September 24.

The town lies around 30 miles from RAF Marham, Norfolk, where two suspected terrorists tried to abduct an RAF serviceman in July.

Mr McKeague's mother, Nicola Urquhart, made an appeal for information today, urging: 'My son has disappeared - so somebody please, if anyone knows anything, get in touch, get in touch with Suffolk Police.

'We would like him to come home, we would like him to come home soon so please get in touch.'

Corrie McKeague (pictured) was last seen on a night out in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk

Mr McKeague's mother, Nicola Urquhart, today made an appeal for information about her son

Nicola Urquhart, Darroch McKeague and Makyen McKeague appealing for information today

Mrs Urquhart said her son would 'never, never' be out of contact with his family for so long. He had spoken to his brother four times the day before he went missing.

'This is not Corrie, he would not do this out of choice,' she continued.

Mr McKeague, a gunner in Number Two Squadron, based at Honington, has been in the RAF for three years and 'loves' his work, Mrs Urquhart added.

She said: 'The RAF are a family and they really do look after their own, and that's something that I really do want to stress.

'The boys that were with him are not responsible for Corrie. Corrie does the same thing every time he goes out. Once he goes out he is an absolute creature of habit. He will leave absolutely on his own, that's not unusual.

'He will go and get food and if he has to lay down and have a sleep before he goes home then he will.'

Police investigating the disappearance today seized a bin lorry for examination following analysis of mobile phone data.

Analysis of mobile phone data shows his phone moved between Bury St Edmunds and Barton Mills, more than 12 miles away, on the morning of his disappearance, Suffolk Police said.

It is thought his phone may have been transported by a bin lorry. Bury St Edmunds is 30 miles from RAF Marham, where suspected terrorists previously attempted an abduction

Police have released pictures of the shoes which they believe Mr McKeague was wearing

Detectives looking for him also believe he was wearing this pink Ralf Lauren shirt at the time

Nicola Urquhart made an emotional plea at a press conference today, urging any witnesses to come forward

Officers do not believe Mr McKeague was in the lorry, but have said his phone may have been lost or discarded and police are carrying out searches along the vehicle's route.

Data analysis shows the phone was in Bury St Edmunds early on Saturday September 24 and then moved to the Barton Mills area.

It did not move after that and has not been used since, police said, and it has not yet been found.

The timings of the phone's movement coincide with that of the bin lorry which is known to have travelled between the locations at the time and so the truck has been seized for examination, police said.

Police said Mr McKeague is not thought to have been in the lorry with the phone. However searches are being carried out between Bury and Barton Mills.

From left, Acting Superintendent Kim Warner, Corrie's mother Nicola Urquhart, and his brothers Darroch and Makyen McKeague

CCTV footage captured him roaming the town's streets at around 3.20am before it's thought he may have tried to walk back to base - a three-hour journey on foot

Acting Superintendent Kim Warner said that at the moment they are not treating the investigation as an abduction inquiry, but added: 'We rule nothing in or out.'

Searches by Suffolk Police, RAF personnel, Suffolk Lowland Search and Rescue, and the National Police Air Service helicopter have continued over the weekend, including around the RAF Honington base, and checks were carried out in Bury St Edmunds a week on from his disappearance, but these have not revealed any new information as to his whereabouts.

In the previous case at RAF Marham, a married officer, who was out jogging, managed to fight off two attackers as they tried to drag him into a people carrier.

Corrie, originally from Dunfermline in Scotland, was reported as missing to police last Monday afternoon.
The 28-year-old will be sentenced on December 7

An MMA fighter who assaulted his former fiancee when she brought home the wrong dinner, has posted naked photographs of her on Facebook after she revealed the vicious attack.

Julian Brave Wallace, 28, posted the photos of Jessy Jess on Facebook on Monday, claiming he was a victim in the 'violent' relationship and that he only pleaded guilty to 'save money', reported the Daily Telegraph.

He also threatened to release a sex tape of involving Jess and also posted screenshots of their private conversations online.

MMA fighter Julian Wallace has pleaded guilty to assaulting his former fiancee Jessy Jess

Wallace (left) attacked Ms Jess (right) after she brought home the wrong noodles for dinner

Wallace reportedly then deleted the post and his personal Facebook account after receiving abuse from people for the attack.

Last week Wallace pleaded guilty in Newtown Local Court to one count of assault occasioning actual bodily harm and one count of intentionally choking with recklessness over the April 28 attack.

Wallace kicked Jess in the head before putting her in a chokehold when she brought home the wrong noodles for their dinner.

He then chased Jess around their apartment in Newtown in Sydney's inner-west as she frantically tried to pack her things, kneeing her in the ribs and pinning her down.

Ms Jess is also an MMA fighter and said the attack could have been much worse if she wasn't able to defend herself

Ms Jess told Daily Mail Australia on the night she had been running 15 minutes late on her way home from work after she stopped to pick up some noodles for Wallace.

However when she arrived at the apartment he flew into a rage at her having brought the wrong food, grabbing her and accusing her of being unfaithful.

'He started attacking me, it went on for about 20 minutes, he kicked me in the head with Timberland boots on,' Ms Jess told Daily Mail Australia.

'He got me in a muay thai headlock in the kitchen and was elbowing me in the face.

'He was holding my head in one hand and hitting me with the other,' she added.

Wallace then kicked Ms Jess in the face, and tried to tear off her engagement ring while threatening to break her fingers.

As she was desperately trying to break free from her former fiance's grasp, Ms Jess said she could feel herself losing consciousness.

'I was terrified, I really was, I've never been knocked out and I've never passed out before,' she told Daily Mail Australia.

'I remember seeing stars and getting dropped onto the bed.

'When he was choking me I could feel myself losing consciousness.'

Ms Jess said she felt fortunate that she was an MMA professional otherwise the attack could have had a much more devastating outcome.

She told the Daily Telegraph as she was desperately trying to break free from her former fiance's clutches, she thought it could be 'the end'.

'I kept tapping him on the arm because I could feel that I was going to lose consciousness; he pulled tighter and I thought that would be the end,' Ms Jess said.

Pictured are Ms Jess's facial injuries after Wallace attacked her in their home

Wallace kicked Ms Jess in the face, and tried to tear off her engagement ring during the April 28 attack

Ms Jess said she felt fortunate that she was an MMA professional otherwise the attack could have had a much more devastating outcome

Last month Wallace made headlines over his controversial 'men only' barber shop

However the woman got herself out of the choke hold and kicked Wallace, knocking him out before calling the police.

'If I wasn't in an industry where I do get hit every day and I can brace myself against impact I'd hate to think what would have happened,' Ms Jess told Daily Mail Australia.

'I was terrified for my own life and I do this for a living.'

The woman said this was not the first time Wallace had been violent with her.

'We had fought before, never to that level it was more just him threatening me but he'd hit me a couple of times.'

In a post to his Facebook page on Monday Wallace also admitted that he and Ms Jess had shared a volatile relationship.

'I was in a very violent relationship with Jessica,' he wrote online.

Last month Wallace made headlines over his controversial 'men only' barber shop Hawleywood's in Newtown.

He came under fire for the 'sexist' policy which bans females from his shop, however at the time he defended the rules claiming 'it's not about discrimination'.

'No women can come into the premises because we only cater to men,' Mr Wallace told Sunrise last month.
Indian police have captured a 'spy pigeon' they insist was carrying a note threatening Prime Minister Narendra Modi near the country's heavily-militarised border with Pakistan.

The bird was intercepted in Pathankot in the northern state of Punjab - near where Pakistani-based militants launched a deadly attack on an air force base in January.

Border Security Force (BSF) officers were patrolling near the frontier when they spotted the suspicious-looking pigeon and decided to act.

Indian border guards regularly detain pigeons flying near the frontier with Pakistan over fears the birds are being used by their rival's security services or Islamic militant groups, (file photo)

Indian Border Security Force (BSF) soldiers, pictured yesterday patrolling the frontier with Pakistan looking for any suspicious activity which could jeopardise national security

Panthankot police inspector Rakesh Kumar confirmed: 'We took it into custody last evening.

'The BSF found it with a note in Urdu saying something like "Modi, we're not the same people from 1971. Now each and every child is ready to fight against India".'

The note was apparently signed by the Pakistan-based militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT).

Kumar said: 'We are investigating the matter very seriously.'

It is not the first time birds have become embroiled in the often deadly decades-old rivalry between the two nuclear-armed nations.

But it comes as tensions escalate over a raid on an Indian army base in Kashmir two weeks ago that New Delhi blamed on the same militant group held responsible for the attacks in January.

Last week, India's military hit militants across the de-facto border dividing disputed Kashmir, in a rare move that sparked fury from Islamabad.

Two balloons were also recently found in Punjab with similar messages addressed to Modi in Urdu.

Last year, Indian police seized a pigeon on suspicion it was being used for espionage by Pakistan and also X-rayed it to check for any spy camera, transmitter or hidden chip.
A tourist spot in China has revealed its original way of keeping its playful monkeys in line.

Mount Emei, in southwest China's Sichuan province, has equipped its staff with slingshots to scare off any misbehaving animals, reports the People's Daily Online.

The system is said to be put in use during busy national holidays in the country, such as National Day this week.

Employment: Zhou Chuanbin has worked at the mountain for 12 years scaring away monkeys

Popular: Visitors pose for photos with a wild monkey at Mount Emei, one of the popular attractions at the tourist spot (file photo)

The monkeys at the popular tourist spot are famous for their boisterous behaviour and are often stealing food and other objects from visitors.

Occasionally, they have also attacked people.

Zhou Chuanbin has been working at Mount Emei for the past 12 years and has been using the slingshots each year.

According to reports, no animals have been harmed during the period as Zhou fires the slingshot close to the monkeys to scare them away from the area.

Eleven other members of staff working at the tourist spot are also equipped with the sling shots.

Holiday snaps: Tourists try and pet one of Mount Emei's wild monkeys (file photo)

Zhou says that taking care of the wild monkeys is also an important part of his role, including treating the animals when they are sick or injured.

Zhou along with 11 other keepers will be working during the peak season to prevent monkeys from grabbing their food or stealing items from them, reports CCTV News.

China is currently in the middle of a national holiday celebrating the country's National Day.

Mount Emei is one of the Four Sacred Mountains of Buddhism and is a popular tourist attraction in China's Sichuan province.
Teresa Young, 55, of Ohio was arrested on Sunday following car crash

An Ohio grandmother told police she crashed her with her two young grandchildren inside 'after snorting cocaine,' an arrest report states.

Teresa Young, 55, of Lockland was arrested on Sunday afternoon following the crash that occurred in Over-the-Rhine just before 9am, according to Cincinnati.com.

At the time, she was driving on Elm Street with her three-year-old grandson and 11-month-old granddaughter inside when she struck a parked vehicle, police said.

The grandmother now faces several charges including two counts of endangering children and driving under the influence.

Authorities with the Hamilton County Sheriff's Office did not immediately respond to Daily Mail Online's request for additional information.

Young was driving on Elm Street (pictured) with her three-year-old grandson and 11-month-old granddaughter inside when she struck a parked vehicle, police said

Young previously had drug convictions involving both cocaine and heroin, Cincinnati.com reported.

Earlier this year, she was jailed for 30 days after violating probation for a 2015 drug conviction.
This is the terrifying moment a crocodile was inadvertently filmed swimming alongside a family as they took a dip in a river in Western Australia before biting a teenage boy.

Father Mark Timms said he was taking a dip in Moonshine Gorge, at upmarket holiday ranch El Questro, with his wife and children when the croc appeared.

Timms told The Western Australian that none of the family had any idea the creature was lurking underwater until it bit his son, Cameron, on the stomach and elbow.

Cameron Timms, 14, who was swimming with father Mark and the rest of his family on an upmarket ranch in Western Australia, inadvertently filmed the crocodile that bit him

Hauntingly, the father said he and his wife had felt something hit up against them, but assumed it was one of the children accidentally kicking them as they paddled in the murky water.

Cameron suffered a single puncture wound to his elbow and stomach and was treated with antibiotics.

Describing the experience, he said: 'We were just standing in a group and I was swimming through the middle when all of a sudden I felt something on the side of me.

'I realised I was bleeding, I went into a bit of shock and didnt know what was going on.'

Mark Timms said the family were unaware the animal was swimming next to them in the murky water, and only realised when they checked a GoPro Cameron was wearing

Later, the family checked a GoPro camera that Cameron had been wearing underwater and saw the crocodile for the first time.

In the brief footage the reptile can be seen swimming within inches of the bathers as they paddle underwater.
be crucial for Trump in winning entry to the White house

His visit will be his sixth to Arizona since last year

is scheduled to appear in Prescott Valley on Tuesday

candidate has made Arizona a priority over the past year and

A billboard for Donald Trump's presidential campaign, sitting at the side of an Arizona freeway, has been daubed with swastikas.

The Trump campaign advert at the junction of Interstate 10 and Interstate 17 in Phoenix was vandalized.

Despite sitting tens of feet above the ground, nobody was caught spraying the offensive symbols.

A freeway campaign billboard for Donald Trump has been vandalized with swastikas in Phoenix

A traffic camera owned by the Arizona Department of Transportation caught images of the billboard. The painted swastikas were very noticeable to drivers passing down below.

Trump has visited Arizona six times during the campaign in the hope of securing crucial votes and additional funding before next months election.

Donald Trump's campaign says he raked in $18 million in a fundraising push held after the debate.

On his last trip to the Grand Canyon state the 70-year-old billionaire presented his 10-point immigration plan during a speech in Phoenix.

Arizona Department of Transportation cameras caught images of the billboard with the offensive graffiti

The Republican nominee is scheduled return to the state and will be speaking in Prescott Valley, Arizona on Tuesday, some 90 miles away from Phoenix.

Arizona has emerged as a battleground in the race for the presidency.
A major terrorist attack by ISIS was foiled by a faulty explosive device before it had even began.

16 of their fighters, including senior figures, have reportedly been killed when the malfunctioning suicide vest went off in one of their meetings.

The terror group had been meeting in the village of al-Mahaws, 35km southwest of Kirkuk, to plan an attack on security forces in Iraq, according to Al Masdar News.

And it is not the first time this year that they have managed to accidentally take out their own troops, with around a dozen extremists being killed in eastern Afghanistan in March when they accidentally set off a bomb that they were trying to plant.

The terror group had been meeting in the village of al-Mahaws to plan a attack on security forces in Iraq (file image)

Just days ago, senior terrorism analyst Firas Abi Ali confirmed the prediction made by many, including ex-Foreign Minister Philip Hammond, that ISIS will be defeated by late 2017 is still well on course.

The news comes as Moroccan police arrested ten women who had allegedly pledged allegiance to the ISIS and planned to carry out suicide bombings across the country, authorities said Monday.

The all-female cell had 'tried to obtain the chemicals used to make explosive belts' and were planning to attack 'vital installations', the interior ministry said.

The women had built 'close relationships with several Moroccan terrorists also affiliated with Daesh based on the Syrian-Iraqi border,' it said.

The cell was recruiting and training women in several parts of the country including the tourist hotspot of Tangiers and towns close to the capital Rabat, the ministry said.

Rabat says more than 150 'terrorist cells' have been uncovered since 2002, including dozens in the past three years with ties to jihadists in Iraq and Syria.

Just days ago, senior terrorism analyst Firas Abi Ali confirmed the prediction that ISIS will be defeated by late 2017 is still well on course (file image)

A study by the US-based Soufan Group said last December that at least 1,200 Moroccans had travelled abroad to fight alongside ISIS in the previous 18 months.

However, the kingdom, which espouses a moderate version of Islam, has largely been spared repeated jihadist violence that has in recent years swept other parts of the region.
One in seven imported gluten-free foods sold on Australian shelves are not actually free from the protein, scientists have found.

A study of 169 food products labelled 'gluten-free' found 24 of them did not comply with Australian standards of having no detectable levels of gluten.

They included crackers, bread, cereal, biscuits, sauces, flour, grains, pasta, spices, drinks, soups and confectionery from around the world.

One in seven imported gluten-free foods sold on Australian shelves are not actually free from the protein, scientists have found

A study of 169 food products labelled 'gluten-free' found 24 of them did not comply with Australian standards of having no detectable levels of gluten

However the researchers behind the study claimed they were still safe for coeliac sufferers to eat because the gluten was at 'extremely low levels' of less than 1.1 parts per million.

UWA Professor Geoff Forbes, who co-authored the report, said no food was really gluten-free and the standards were unrealistic and impractical.

'There is an incredibly small amount of gluten in any food. It just depends what is a practical amount to be included and for a coeliac patient to be exposed to,' he told the Sydney Morning Herald.

He said the standards should be changed to set the maximum level at one part per million, lower than Europe and the U.S. that allow 20 parts per million.

A slice of bread has 2.5 grams of gluten, which is 5,000 times more than one part per million.

'Despite tiny traces of gluten being found in 14 per cent of the foods tested, coeliac disease patients can confidently consume gluten-free products purchased in Australia,' he said.

However the researchers behind the study claimed they were still safe for coeliac sufferers to eat because the gluten was at 'extremely low levels' of less than 1.1 parts per million
Last month Chelsea Manning, jailed for leaking state secrets in 2013, was told she could have her gender reassignment surgery paid for

While conservative military groups claimed it was a waste of military funds

Announcement has been met with criticism from

Gender-reassignment surgery which can cost between $7,000 and $50,000 per operation and could cost up to $8.4m a year, experts say

Children of soldiers and retirees will also be able to take advantage of the new transgender health benefits but not the

Now any soldier whose ability to serve is affected by their gender identity will be eligible for reassignment surgery or hormone therapy

lifted its ban on transgender men and women serving in June

The U.S. military has announced it will now pay for gender reassignment surgery for transgender soldiers.

The move follows the Pentagon's decision in June to lift its ban on transgender troops serving in the military.

Now any soldier whose ability to serve is 'adversely affected by a medical condition or medical treatment related to their gender identity,' they will be eligible for reassignment surgery or hormone therapy, according to the Defense Department.

Children of soldiers and retirees will also be able to take advantage of the new transgender health benefits such as hormone therapy.

However, only active service members will be eligible for gender-reassignment surgery which can cost anywhere between $7,000 and $50,000 per operation, as experts say the move could cost up to $8.4 million a year, Circa Politics reports.

The U.S. military has announced it will now pay for gender reassignment surgery for transgender soldiers (US Secretary of Defense Ashton Carter lifted the ban on transgender troops in June)

Chelsea Manning, (left, while living as a man, and right, as a woman) who was jailed for 35 years in 2013 for leaking state secrets, was told she could have her gender reassignment surgery paid for

The announcement has been met with criticism from both sides, with The National Center for Transgender Equality complaining the benefits don't go far enough and that the key operation should be extended to family and retired service members.

Meanwhile the conservative Center for Military Readiness argues that it covers expensive treatments devoid of any military purpose.

'I think this is a gross misuse of military medical dollars,' Ron Crews, executive director of the Chaplain Alliance for Religious Liberty added. He also complains that military personnel are also getting transgender education which he claims takes up valuable time.

But the move will be life-changing for the the likes of transgender teenager Jenn Brewer whose father is an Army staff sergeant at Virginia's Fort Belvoir.

Until now, his military health insurance refused to anything to do with her transition from male to female, from the $15,000 hormone blockers to simple private counselling.

The 13-year-old became so frustrated and distraught that she tried to kill herself.

'Nothing was working out for me,' she told The Associated Press. 'And I kind of felt suffocated by all of the rules that had been put in place for people like me.'

The new policy comes in the wake of other transgender-related mandates from the Obama administration.

The move will be life-changing for the the likes of transgender teenager Jenn Brewer whose father is an Army staff sergeant at Virginia's Fort Belvoir (Jenn is pictured with her mother Amanda Brewer and Dr. David Klein)

Until now, his military health insurance refused to anything to do with her transition from male to female, leaving Jenn very distressed

Lifting the ban on transgender service members is 'the right thing to do, and it's another step in ensuring that we continue to recruit and retain the most qualified people,' Defense Secretary Ashton Carter told reporters in June.

'Good people are the key to the best military in the world.'

Carter has repeatedly stressed the need for the military to modernize to draw from as deep a talent pool as possible.

Driving the changes on transgender troops is the medical community's belief that treatment can be considered medically necessary.

People who identify as another gender can experience various levels of distress, and studies show there is a higher risk for depression and suicide.

The condition is known as gender dysphoria. Until now, the Pentagon lacked a policy that guaranteed coverage for it, said Eric Pahon, an agency spokesman.

LGBT groups say that allowing service members to undergo gender reassignment surgery could reduce the number of suicides among transgender troops.

Last month Chelsea Manning, who was jailed for 35 years in 2013 for leaking state secrets, was told she could have her gender reassignment surgery paid for.

The announcement followed a suicide attempt in July which the 28-year-old's lawyers claim was directly linked to her gender dysphoria.

The 13-year-old became so frustrated and distraught that she tried to kill herself

The teen would now be covered under the new health insurance for hormone therapy for transgender children of servicemen and women

In Jenn's case, she said her feelings of being born into the wrong body began when she was just three or four. She came out at 11, and teachers and students at her middle school mostly supported her, although not everyone, she said.

Under the Pentagon's previous policy, the family was unable to get counseling for Jenn at a private LGBT youth center.

Her only option was a psychologist interning on the base. Unfortunately, the woman eventually left, leaving Jenn without access to a therapist for months because of staffing shortages, her mother said.

After Jenn's suicide attempt, she was referred to another base therapist, who is supportive, her mother said. But the family faced an additional barrier when Jenn decided she wanted to begin to physically transition to female.

The teen would now be covered under the new health insurance for hormone therapy for transgender children of servicemen and women.

But the new policy stops short of surgery for retirees and dependents.

A federal statute from the 1980s specifically bans military insurance from covering surgery for 'sex gender changes.'

Republican Congressman Mac Thornberry (pictured) who chairs the House Armed Services Committee, had hit out at the move in June, claiming it could lead to troops not being ready to deploy for medical reasons

The law allows the defense secretary to make exceptions for active-duty members but not military dependents or retirees, said Pahon, the Pentagon spokesman.

Harper Jean Tobin, policy director for the National Center for Transgender Equality, said the Pentagon misinterprets the law. She said cosmetic surgery is banned, not operations that many doctors now consider medically necessary.

'They're trying to do the right thing,' Tobin said. 'But they've gotten the interpretation wrong.'

Republican Congressman Mac Thornberry, who chairs the House Armed Services Committee, had hit out at the move in June, claiming it could lead to troops not being ready to deploy for medical reasons.

'This is the latest example of the Pentagon and the president prioritizing politics over policy,' Thornberry said.

'Our military readiness - and hence, our national security -- is dependent on our troops being medically ready and deployable.'

But Democratic Senator Dick Durbin argued the new policy allows transgender troops 'to continue to serve without living a lie, and provides much-needed clarity to commanders who for years have been stuck in the middle of a confusing policy.'

Air Force retiree Shari Zabel of Colorado Springs plans to fight the Pentagon's policy. She has scheduled male-to-female reassignment surgery for February. Her military insurance has already denied covering the $36,000 bill from a private facility, she said.

'You have a group of people who can get the surgery, but you're excluding another group of people who are very similar, and that's discriminatory,' Zabel said.

The Department of Defense says there is a military reason for the changes in the new policy.

Democratic Senator Dick Durbin (file picture) argued the new policy allows transgender troops 'to continue to serve without living a lie'

'If service members are concerned about their family members' health, they can't possibly be functioning 100 percent to fight a war,' Pahon said.

A RAND Corp. study in July 2016 estimated that there are between 1,320 and 6,630 transgender troops on active duty.

Of those, between 30 and 140 would prefer hormone treatment, while between 25 to 130 would seek surgery.

The surgery could be conducted at a military hospital or a private hospital if the military option is not equipped for the job.

As recently as five years ago, the US military still banned gay troops from openly discussing their sexuality under a 'Don't Ask, Don't Tell' policy.

Today, the Army has an openly gay man, Eric Fanning, working as the service's highest civilian leader.

The new transgender policy will be phased in during a one-year period, but the military can no longer discharge or deny reenlistment to troops based solely on their gender identity, effective immediately.

By July 1 next year, the services will begin allowing transgender personnel to sign up, assuming they have met the necessary physical and mental standards to do so, the Pentagon said.

Under the new policy, the Pentagon will cover medical expenses related to being transgender, including gender reassignment surgeries when these are deemed 'medically necessary.'
Ben Monaghan, 35, was a member of a gang who planned to flood the streets of Britain with class A drugs

A criminal with a full face tattoo and the rest of his gang have been jailed for 147 years after running a drugs network across the UK.

Tattooed Ben Monaghan, 35, was a member of an organised crime syndicate who planned to flood the streets of Britain with class A drugs.

His associates Liam Stray, 37, Paul Bush, 38, and Stuart Bailey, 33, were in charge of 17 men and women who transported and sold the gang's narcotics.

All four of the men, who also all came from Northampton, admitted conspiracy to supply Class A drugs and were jailed at Northampton Crown Court.

Monaghan was jailed for 10 years, Stray, from Earls Barton, was jailed for 12 years and eight months, while Bush, from Rushden, was sentenced to 12 years and Bailey, from Raunds, received ten years and eight months behind bars.

The court heard how detectives found regular arrangements for the purchase of 71 per cent purity cocaine from Luton and Manchester, before being transported to Northampton.

East Midlands Special Operations Unit (EMSOU) uncovered that the gangsters diluted down the drugs with dangerous chemicals before then pushing it onto the streets.

EMSOU bust the scheme with help from Northamptonshire, Bedfordshire and Greater Manchester Police and recovered 85,000 in cash as well as 125g of heroin.

In total, 32 courier runs by Stray and Bush were linked to the Luton area, which would have supplied in excess of 9.5kg of high-purity cocaine with a street value of 4 million.

A further three drugs exchanges were identified between Bailey and a Manchester group with an estimated exchange of 1.5 kilos of cocaine.

EMSOU bust the scheme with help from Northamptonshire, Bedfordshire and Greater Manchester Police and recovered 85,000 in cash as well as 125g of heroin from the gang

Police uncovered that the gangsters diluted down the drugs with dangerous chemicals before then pushing it onto the streets (pictured, their drugs seized by officers)

Sentencing the gang, Judge Michael Fowler said: 'Drugs kill people. They ruin lives, not just of those who take them, but the lives of their families.

'Ruin lives of many children. All of you know that. Many know as you've seen through your own lives what drugs do to people and families.

'It is a deep-seated problem, made probable because people like you continue to feed flames. Too greedy and shallow to balance desire for easy money against damage you do.
Police body camera footage has emerged of the moment an Arizona man opened fire at a team of officers serving a warrant on Thursday, shooting two cops.

Officials said they went to the home of 53-year-old Jeffrey Clair Cave in Kingman to execute a warrant for a stolen firearm.

The body cam footage - which was released by the City of Kingman - shows the officers arriving in tactical gear and the suspect inside the house holding a gun at his side.

Search warrant: Officials said they went to the home of 53-year-old Jeffrey Clair Cave in Kingman on Thursday to execute a warrant for stolen property

Jeffrey Clair Cave, 53,came to the door holding a handgun, and refused to drop it when police told him to do so

The video shows the officers screaming at Cave to 'drop the gun'. However at one point he appears to say to police: 'Shoot me'

This is the moment Cave raised his gun and opened fire at police, who returned fire and shot Cave dead

The video shows the officers screaming at Cave to 'drop the gun'. However at one point he appears to say to police: 'Shoot me.'

When he refuses to drop the gun, keeping it at his side, one officer yells to another one to taser Cave, WREG reported.

However as they go to use the taser, Cave pulls up his gun and opens fire.

Police said Cave fired at the officers, and officers then shot and killed him.

The video finishes as Cave is gunned down. He died at the scene.

One of the officers who was shot, Detective Dennis Gilbert, 57, was in serious but stable condition in the hospital.

Lieutenant James Brice, 58, had a bullet pass through his clothes but he was not injured as the officers were wearing tactical gear.

The officer who shot Cave has been placed on administrative leave pending an investigation into the death, as per procedure.
A gang of car thieves who used a sophisticated key fob jamming device to steal high end motors worth nearly 700,000 were jailed for more than 12 years.

Ringleader Adeel Arshad, 29, and his team targeted drivers across the wealthiest areas of London and the home counties.

Gang members tailgated flash vehicles and laid in wait while the owner parked and tried to lock their car, Snaresbrook Crown Court heard.

The thief then activated a jamming device, preventing the motor from being locked, before hijacking the on-board computer to programme their own blank key and fit a tracking device.

Ringleader Adeel Arshad (left) and his team (including Ben Cooper, right) targeted drivers across the wealthiest areas of London and the home counties

Pictured is the plug-in signal jammer used by the gang to steal the luxury cars

They could then monitor the vehicle and wait patiently for the best time to go back and steal it.

Arshads gang thieved seven Range Rovers and two Land Rovers between September 2014 and December 2015.

Four vehicles were later recovered by police in containers ready for export at both Felixstowe and Southampton docks and later returned to their owners.

Arshad and Farasat Bhamjee, 28, also managed a lock-up in Tudor Court, Walthamstow, housing stolen car parts as well as the sophisticated equipment used by the gang.

Hassan Iqbal, 26, maintained contact with the group and sold various car parts using his eBay account while Ben Cooper, 21, was employed as a driver of the stolen vehicles.

In the majority of cases, the vehicle owners had used keyfobs to lock the car while walking away so wrongly thought the cars were secure

Prosecutor Kenneth Millett said: The Crown would suggest that this was a highly sophisticated enterprise to steal high value motor vehicles, Range Rovers largely, to "clone" them with index numbers of other vehicles of the same colour and type and then to sell them both nationally [and internationally].

He said cars were also broken up for parts and sold on for a huge profit.

Police searched the Walthamstow lock-up and recovered a vast number of stolen car parts along with tracking devices, dummy Range Rover keys, signal jammers and GPS cloaking devices.

HOW THE CAR THIEVES DID IT The thieves scouted locations including shopping centres or the wealthiest parts of London, the home counties, Hertfordshire and Surrey. Once a suitable car was picked out, the gang would tailgate them and park close by - before activating a jammer which stops the car from locking when the driver presses their lock button. After climbing inside the insecure vehicle the thief connected a software programmer to the USB port by the drivers column giving them access to information stored on the electronic system. That device would then allow the vehicle to issue a key code allowing them to programme one of the blank Range Rover keys they had with them and steal the vehicle at any time without tipping off the owner. A tracking device would then be placed which the gang could monitor providing the most opportune time to strike - typically in the early hours of the morning. The gang disabled the vehicles own tracker and left the cars for a few days to see whether the police were aware they were stolen. Advertisement

It is clear from what was found in the lock-up that false documents had been generated to support the thefts and cloning process that went on, said Mr Millett.

Detectives were later able to establish a link between the heists and arrested Arshad, Iqbal and Bhamjee in one of the stolen Range Rovers while a search of the garage revealed their tools and equipment.

Also seized were 20 blank Land Rover keys capable of being used in future thefts.

Indeed, following the trios arrest last April, three more cars were stolen while they were on bail.

Judge Alastair Hammerton said: This lock-up acted as the "nerve-centre" of the conspiracys operation and it was controlled by Mr Bhamjee and Mr Arshad with Mr Iqbal who had photographs of various parts clearly taken on his telephone having clear and trusted access to it.

All the defendants, apart from Mr Cooper who is only concerned with the handling stolen goods conspiracy, were linked to the lock-up.

Mr Iqbal had considerable email traffic on his handset and that traffic related to the sale of car parts on the internet.

Of Arshad, he added: In my judgement, there are two features of higher culpability in the case of Mr Arshad, namely, that there is sophisticated planning and the sophisticated nature of the offence.

Secondly, that he plays a leading role. In terms of harm, it is my judgement that this falls within category one.

The guide figure is 100,000 - here, the value of the cars is in the region of 680,000.

Farasat Bhamjee (left) and Hassan Iqbal, 26 (right) were part of a four-man gang who tailgated flash cars before using high-tech equipment to steal them

All those involved in the conspiracy to handle stolen goods were said to have participated in a professional, sophisticated enterprise with advanced knowledge of the thefts.

Ben Cooper was part of the trusted group and was employed as the driver of the team involved in stealing targeted cars and in driving them to locations to be dealt with and disposed of by others, said Judge Hammerton.

Of Bhamjee, he continued: He was, in my judgement, a key member and played a full part in this conspiracy.

The judge accepted Iqbal had no access to the lock-up despite selling car parts on E Bay.

The Crown characterise his role as not being out and about and one of the reasons for that was because he was on police bail at that time, Judge Hammerton said.

Arshad and Iqbal both admitted conspiracy to steal and conspiracy to handle stolen goods while Cooper pleaded guilty to a single count of conspiracy to steal.

Arshads gang thieved seven Range Rovers and two Land Rovers between September 2014 and December 2015 (stock image)

Iqbal also pleaded guilty to breaching an earlier suspended sentence.

Bhamjee denied both counts before a jury eventually convicted him of each offence following trial at Snaresbrook Crown Court in June and July of this year.

Bhamjee, of Northumberland Road, Walthamstow, was jailed for 46 months while Arshad, of Church Road, Leyton, was jailed for 44 months.

Iqbal, of Helena Road, Walthamstow, was jailed for 35 months and Cooper, of Beavon Close, Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, was handed a sentence of 25 months to run alongside the two-year term he is already serving for possession with intent to supply cannabis.

Detective Constable Julian Thompson of Waltham Forest police said: These offences caused distress and huge inconvenience to a number of victims across London and Im pleased that these men have now been convicted.
Theresa May has been urged to conclude Brexit negotiations within seven months.

Former Cabinet minister John Redwood said the French and German elections next year are a 'cracking good reason' for Britain to be out of the EU by May next year.

He also appeared to endorse Donald Trump as he said his promise of major tax cuts and infrastructure spending made him 'optimistic about the world economy'.

Former Cabinet minister John Redwood (pictured) said the French and German elections next year are a 'cracking good reason' for Britain to be out of the EU by May next year

Speaking at a fringe event at the Conservative party conference, Mr Redwood said German Chancellor Angela Merkel and French President Francois Hollande are not going to want to run their election campaigns to run simultaneously with Brexit negotiations because they would deter voters if they were threatening to impose crippling tariffs on UK products.

Mr Redwood added that were they to threaten to impose such tariffs, they would face demands from domestic businesses and trade unions warning about the consequences of imposing heavy tariffs on French cheeses, wines or German cars sold to Britain.

He suggested Britain could take advantage of their domestic electoral challenges and push for a fast-track deal that would benefit their re-election hopes.

German elections will take place before October, while French elections will conclude in May.

Mrs May announced yesterday that she will trigger Article 50  the formal process for leaving the EU  by March.

But asked whether his comments meant he would like to see the Prime Minister take Britain out of the EU by May  just two months later  Mr Redwood told MailOnline: 'Why not, if they want to, yes.

Speaking at a fringe event at the Conservative party conference, John Redwood said German Chancellor Angela Merkel (left) and French President Francois Hollande (right) are not going to want to run their election campaigns to run simultaneously with Brexit negotiations because they would deter voters if they were threatening to impose crippling tariffs on UK products

Former Cabinet minister John Redwood also appeared to endorse Donald Trump (pictured today) as he said his policies for swathes of tax cuts and infrastructure spending made him 'optimistic about the world economy'

John Redwood said both the 'reflationist' policies of Hillary Clinton's pledge to pour money into public services and Mr Trump's promise to take all those earning $50,000 or less out of income tax and a cut in business levies - as well as his plan to build a wall along the Mexican border- will pump much-needed liquidity into the global economy

'You could do that I think it's more likely people will string it out and make a meal of it but it could be done.'

It is the opposite view taken by George Osborne, who warned last week that German and French elections in 2017 meant Brexit negotiations might not start in earnest until next autumn.

Mr Redwood said: 'I think the European elections are a cracking food reason to get on with Brexit, because it seems to me that if Hollande and Merkel have got to face the electors, they are not going to want to make one of their key planks putting on penal tariffs against their exporters into Britain.

Asked whether his comments meant he would like to see the Prime Minister take Britain out of the EU by May  just three months later  John Redwood (pictured) told MailOnline: 'Why not, if they want to, yes.'

'And if they did think that was a good wheeze they would soon have their equivalent of the CBI and the TUC saying 'we cannot afford to have any tariffs on French cheeses or French wines or German cars into Britain', because we have an awful lot of jobs here and some of them will be in marginal constituencies.

'So I say that's a very good thing. People are the only way of keeping governments honest and sensible, so we need to trust the people.'

He was also asked about the economic policies of the US presidential candidates.

He said both the 'reflationist' policies of Hillary Clinton's pledge to pour money into public services and Mr Trump's promise to take all those earning $50,000 or less out of income tax and a cut in business levies - as well as his plan to build a wall along the Mexican border- will pump much-needed liquidity into the global economy.

Mr Redwood said: 'The thing that interests me is both candidates are reflationists.

'Interestingly enough, Trump is the bigger reflationist of the two; they both want very large infrastructure projects  Trump wants a bigger one than Clinton.

'Clinton wants more public service programmes but then Trump wants a massive series of tax cuts, he wants to take everybody on a combined income of $50,000 a year or less out of income tax altogether and he wants to take company taxes down to 15 per cent.'
Donald Trump did not pay federal taxes two years in the late 1970s, documents show, in addition to another year in the mid-'90s.

Documents show that Trump did not pay federal income tax in 1978 and 1979 after he claimed serious losses of $406,379 and $3,443,560.

A New York Times report over the weekend revealed that Trump's reported losses in 1995 were so large - $916 million - that he was not only exempted from paying federal taxes that year, he may not have been granted a waiver for 18 years.

Donald Trump did not pay federal taxes two years in the late 1970s, documents show, in addition to another year in the mid-'90s

Trump and his surrogates have not declared the Times' reporting false. Instead, they have assailed the paper for illegally obtaining the documents. The Times says it was sent his tax records, however, and did nothing wrong. A Supreme Court case gives the paper legal cover to publish materials received in that manner.

The billionaire has been resolute in his refusal to make his tax documents public. He says he's under audit, and his lawyer has advised him to keep those records private.

Hillary Clinton has used the secrecy to suggest that Trump is hiding a bombshell. The businessman may have overstated his wealth, she's said, or perhaps paid no federal taxes.

At a debate last week as Clinton was hitting Trump for the evasiveness he told her he'd be 'smart' not to pay the government money and did not deny her charge that he maybe didn't.

Rudy Giuliani continued with the defense Sunday morning, saying Trump was a 'genius' who used legal loopholes to keep company money out of the hands of the government and in the pockets of his investors.

ABC News today noted that Trump paid federal taxes in 1976, 1977 and 1978. Those years' filings were included in a 1981 application for a casino license in New Jersey.

His losses those years kept him from giving Uncle Sam a significant amount of money however. He paid $18,714, $10,832, and $42,386 those years after claiming $76,210, $24,594, and $118,530 in income.

Rudy Giuliani says Trump was a 'genius' who used legal loopholes to keep company money out of the hands of the government and in the pockets of his investors

A second set of documents, used in court cases in the '90s, show Trump claiming no income in 1984 and deducting $626,264 for expenses, shielding him from a heavy tax burden that year, too.

Trump yesterday morning fought back against the Times on Twitter, saying 'I know our complex tax laws better than anyone who has ever run for president and am the only one who can fix them. #@nytimes'.
Donald Trump said Monday that classified information on his Democratic opponent's unsecured email server makes her unqualified to manage a ramp-up in America's cyber warfare capacity.

'Hillary Clinton's only experience in cyber security involves her criminal scheme to violate federal law  engineering a massive cover-up and putting the entire nation in harm's way,' he told a gathering of the Retired American Warriors group, a new PAC formed by Christian conservative veterans.

Citing 'cyber attacks from foreign governments, especially China, Russia and North Korea,' Trump claimed that hostile nations are 'learning everything about us.'

'We don't want to have any servers in the basement, folks,' he quipped  before asking an audience of retired military officers if any of them had computer servers in their basements.

The question raised chuckles, but no hands.

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Donald Trump once again used Hillary Clinton's email scandal as a way to discredit her leadership skills, this time on cyber warfare

Donald Trump also criticized Hillary Clinton, pictured yesterday in Charlotte, for taking off the table putting troops on the ground in the Middle East

The Republican presidential nominee also said Clinton would be a self-crippled military commander since she has publicly ruled out putting a new surge of boots on the ground in the Middle East.

'We are not putting ground troops into Iraq ever again. And we're not putting ground troops into Syria,' Clinton said last month.

'We're going to defeat ISIS without committing American ground troops.'

Trump said Monday in a Virginia suburb of Washington, D.C. that pledging a hands-off military approach in the war on terror gives 'strength to the enemy.'

'If you don't keep all your options open, you're a fool, and I hated to hear her say that,' Trump declared.

The GOP leader spent most of his presentation making the case that the United States is ill-prepared for future military conflicts centered on cyber warfare.

'We need the edge, and ideally a big one,' Donald Trump told a conservative Christian veterans group today in Herndon, Virginia

Donald Trump called Hillary Clinton a 'fool' for refusing to defeat ISIS by putting American troops (pictured here in Baghdad) on the ground

Donald Trump also argued that the country should be able to engage in computer wars, saying they should become 'one of our most effective offensive weapons'

And he argued that the U.S. must cultivate cyber weapons as leverage against hostile nations.

The capacity to wage computer war should become 'one of our most effective offensive weapons,' he said.

Trump forecasted a time when America would need 'the unquestioned capacity to launch crippling cyber attacks  and I mean crippling, crippling' would protect the nation from adversaries.

'America's dominance in this arena must be unquestioned,' he said.

Those statements mark an expansion of the Republican presidential nominee's stock language on global hacking by state sponsors of terror, which mostly involves defending the U.S. from digital infiltration.

'We need the edge, and ideally a big one,' he told

'Not only defensive technologies but also offensive technologies as well.'

'We must make cyber security a major priority, which I don't think we are doing right now,' Trump said.
A newborn baby was found dumped in a cesspit under a public toilet with a bag over its head.

Footage shows the child bursting out crying after passers-by staged a dramatic rescue operation and then ripped away the plastic.

The baby had been dumped in a cesspit underneath a toilet in the city of Khujand in north-western Tajikistan's Sughd Province.

It is thought the mother had wrapped the baby's face in plastic so nobody could hear it crying.

But fortunately the baby was spotted inside the toilet by a local using the facility who raised the alarm and called for help from neighbours.

The toilet had a small opening for liquid waste, and a separate larger hole for solid waste.

The baby had not drowned because it was placed in the bigger hole.

A video of the rescue operation shows two men using long metal poles to pull the baby out of the cesspit.

The rescuers then rip the plastic bag and plastic wrapping from the baby's face and it immediately starts crying.

A newborn baby was found dumped in a cesspit under a public toilet with a bag over its head

Footage shows the child bursting out crying after passers-by staged a dramatic rescue operation and then ripped away the plastic

Onlookers said it was a miracle the baby had survived and that it could only have only been there a matter of minutes.

The footage of the dramatic rescue quickly went viral after it was uploaded on social media.

'Altusha' asked: 'What is going on with people?! So many heartless women these days. Why would anyone do this? Trying to kill their own child?

'Men come and go but children are the only ones that stay. You will never find anyone closer to you.'

There is no information on the condition of the baby or on whether the mother has been identified. It is not known whether the baby is a boy or a girl.

Khujand is one of the oldest cities in Central Asia, dating back about 2,500 years, and was a major city along the ancient Silk Road.

The baby had been dumped in a cesspit underneath a toilet in the city of Khujand in north-western Tajikistan's Sughd Province
National Front leader Marine Le Pen is the most popular right-wing politician in France according to the results of a new opinion poll.

The controversial far-right leader had stronger poll figures than former president Nicholas Sarkozy, who hopes to run against his socialist rival Francois Hollande next year.

An opinion poll for France 2 television said almost three quarters of conservative voters want Le Pen to have more influence and power, with half of the population viewing her favourably .

National Front leader Marine Le Pen, pictured, has received an increase in support among voters ahead of next year's French presidential elections according to a new opinion poll

Indications suggest that Francois Hollande, pictured is unlikely to retain the Presidency

Even former president Nicolas Sarkozy, left, could struggle to make it onto the final ballot as voters view former prime minister Alain Juppe, right, is more popular with the electorate

Only one-third of voters have a similar view of Sarkozy, with Hollande languishing on 27 per cent.

Most French voters believe either Sarkozy or Hollande would make a bad president.

Former French prime minister Alain Juppe has support of 72 per cent of people who believe he should be given more power. It is likely that he and Sarkozy will battle for the Republican nomination for next year's election.

However, a poll yesterday claimed Hollande's distant prospects of winning a second term as French president were further dented on Monday when a poll suggested he would not even win the endorsement of his own Socialist Party's supporters.

Opinion polls have for many months shown Hollande losing the May presidential election to all likely adversaries, but the new poll pointed to him being defeated in the party's candidate selection process by former industry minister Arnaud Montebourg.

Montebourg, 53, who made his mark by espousing a markedly leftist line, announced on Sunday that he would take part in the January pre-selection contest.

The BVA-Salesforce poll, conducted from September 13 to September 20, showed him winning the left-wing primary with 52 per cent of votes versus 48 per cent for Hollande.

The 62-year-old Hollande is France's most unpopular leader in modern history and has yet to declare his intention, but is expected to do so in December.

The election is likely to come down to a second round battle between the centre-right party ticket - most likely former prime minister Alain Juppe or former president Nicolas Sarkozy - and far-right National Front leader Marine Le Pen.

Montebourg made his mark in 2011 by winning a surprisingly large 17 per cent of votes in the primary where Hollande secured the Socialist Party ticket, after which he went on to beat Sarkozy in the May 2012 ballot.

Despite a remit to help secure a renewal of industry and stem a haemorrhage of industrial jobs to lower-wage countries in eastern Europe, Montebourg's ministerial term in Hollande's government was marked by several high-profile factory closures.
Former music teacher Briana Travis (pictured), 34, of Mundelein, Illinois, will serve 14 years in prison for having a months-long relationship with a 13-year-old student at Daniel Webster Middle School

A former Illinois music teacher will spend more than a decade in prison after pleading guilty to charges of sexual assault charges for having sex with a student.

Briana Travis, 34, of Mundelein, Illinois, pleaded guilty to 13 counts of criminal sexual assault involving a victim between the ages of 13 and 17 and one count of aggravated criminal sexual abuse, according to the Chicago Tribune.

Travis is said to have engaged in a months-long relationship with a 13-year-old student and was sentenced to 14 years in prison for the crime.

The former teacher agreed to plead guilty on Wednesday to the charges after discussions with Assistant State's Attorney Jason Grindel, the paper reported.

Travis agreed to plead guilty on Wednesday to the charges after discussions with Assistant State's Attorney Jason Grindel, the paper reported

Travis worked as a music teacher at Daniel Webster Middle School, about an hour outside of Chiacgo.

She was accused of engaging in a sexual relationship between June 1, 2015 and October 15, 2015.

Travis was taken into custody after the unidentified student's parents noticed inappropriate texting between the student and the teacher.

After being questioned, Travis began to reveal details about an inappropriate relationship with a minor who was not the student.

After the student's parents noticed inappropriate texts between the child and Travis, they alerted police who took the teacher into custody (Daniel Webster Middle School, pictured)

She was charged and has been in the custody of Lake County Jail since October 16 of last year.

According to the Tribune, she will need to serve at least 85 per cent of her sentence before being eligible for parole.

After her release she will serve a minimum of three years on parole.
Andrea Leadsom stunned the Tory conference today by promoting post-Brexit Britain on the basis of exports of air to China and naan bread to India.

The extraordinary claims were made by the Environment Secretary in her debut remarks to conference as a Cabinet minister.

Leading Brexiteer Mrs Leadsom used her speech to promote the virtues of tourism and exports as Britain prepared to quit Europe - citing a string of bizarre examples, including how rural broadband was crucial to ensure everyone can play Pokemon.

Mrs Leadsom could have spent day preparing to make her first speech as Prime Minister this week had the Tory leadership contest turned out differently.

Environment Secretary Andrea Leadsom promoted trade and tourism during her keynote speech to the Conservative Party Conference today, pictured

The little known MP was a shock runner up to Theresa May but collapsed out of July's leadership race within days after exploding her chances with a disastrous interview.

But after winning promotion to the front rank, Mrs Leadsom seized her moment in the limelight today to make a major speech on the virtues of trade and tourism for a post-Brexit Britain.

Rival politicians expressed shock today Mrs Leadsom had ever got to within touching distance of Parliament.

She told party activists in Birmingham: 'Our stunning landscapes are famous right across the globe. They've inspired paintings, poems and pop songs.

'They attract millions of visitors, underpinning a rural tourism industry that is worth more than 30 billion a year.

'I hear that tourists are even buying bottled English countryside air for up to 80 a go.'

English air is available to buy online and Aethaer has promoted its products in China - though it is not clear what volume of sales the firm has achieved

Mrs Leadsom, pictured making her speech today, almost became Prime Minister this year after finishing as the shock runner up to Theresa May in the Tory leadership contest

Jars of English air are available to buy at 80 a time from online firm Aethaer, pictured, and the idea was promoted today by Mrs Leadsom

Mrs Leadsom continued: 'I want every person in every corner of the globe to know that we're open for business and ready to trade.

'At the beginning of this year we launched our Great British Food Unit to promote our food and drink worldwide.

'We're selling coffee to Brazil, sparkling wine to France and naan bread to India.'

And turning to the importance of rural broadband, the Environment Secretary added: 'I know so well how frustrating it is to search the house just for a single bar of signal when you're trying to send a text.

'Or worse still, if you can't get on to your Pokemon Go account.

'Building resilience is key to the success of the rural economy  and nowhere more so than in protecting our communities from the impacts of increasingly extreme weather.'

Prime Minister Theresa May appeared less than enthused at proceedings in the main hall today as the conference - dominated by late night parties and early fringe meetings - ground on through its second day

Sleepy activists in the main Symphony Hall at the Birmingham conference centre were largely unmoved by the rhetoric on the main stage during today's second day of the party conference

Opponents of Mrs Leadsom were swift to intervene after her key note speech.

Liberal Democrat environment spokeswoman Kate Parminter said: 'I cannot believe that Andrea Leadsom was nearly our Prime Minister.

'On a day that meat was produced from British pigs has been shown to be infected with a livestock strain of MRSA, the Defra Secretary said nothing about it.

'We still have no idea what Brexit will mean for farmers. We have no promise of long-term funding for farmers and no conversation started about how farmers can be rewarded for delivering public goods.'

International Trade Secretary Liam Fox made his main speech to conference this afternoon, pictured, promoting the virtues of free trade

International Trade Secretary Liam Fox was also at the podium this afternoon promoting the virtues of exports.

Reprising a theme he has visited repeatedly in recent days, Dr Fox said: ' It is astonishing then that for the last 43 years, trade has not been a primary responsibility of the United Kingdom but outsourced to the common market that would develop eventually into todays European Union.

'All that is about to change. As a result of our historic decision on 23 June to leave the European Union, our new Prime Minister, Theresa May, has decided to put trade back at the heart of government.
A 14-year-old boy is in critical condition after being shot by two police officers in St. Louis, Missouri this weekend.

The shooting is the latest incident in which white police officers were involved in the shooting of a black teen.

St. Louis Metropolitan Police said the shooting happened Sunday morning, around 9:30am, as two officers were investigating a carjacking that had happened a few days earlier.

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A 14-year-old boy was shot by two police officers in the Walnut Park East neighborhood of St. Louis, Missouri Sunday morning

The car had been spotted in the Walnut Park East neighborhood, but the officers had lost sight of the vehicle.

That's when they came across a 14-year-old boy walking with a friend.

They pulled over to stop the teen - who has not been identified by name - for questioning, but instead the boy started running.

Police say the boy then turned around, pulled out a pistol and shot a single shot at the officers. Neither of the officers were injured.

St. Louis Police Chief Sam Dotson (pictured) said the teen shot at police officers first, as they were trying to stop him for questioning

'Fearing for their safety,' both of the officers returned his fire and struck the teen, though it's unclear just how many shots were fired.

About a block later, police were able to stop the teen and arrest him.

The boy was rushed to the hospital in critical condition, but his mother says he is stable now.

She told 5 On Your Side that her son suffered a punctured lung. The boy is expected to survive his injuries and has been conscious at the hospital.

The family say they don't buy the police account of events.

'Police should have cameras on their body. they should be trained not to pull a gun out when you see a child,' the teen's sister Darrisha Barnes said. 'He's 14 years old. When you see him, he looks like a child. He doesn't look like a grown person.'

Police say the two officers were not wearing body cameras and their vehicle did not have a dashboard camera. They are currently looking for surveillance footage that might illuminate more about what happened.

They continue to search for the second person who was seen walking with the teen.

The incident is being investigated by the department's Force Investigative Unit, a unit that was formed in 2014 to investigate use of deadly force incidents.

The two officers have been placed on administrative leave, per department policy.
A police officer shot has shot and killed a man in Lynn, Massachusetts according to the Essex County District Attorney's Office.

The incident happened at 300 Lynn Shore Drive, a condo building in the town which lies just outside Boston.

Officials say the man was pronounced dead on scene and there were no other injuries reported.

Residents say the shooting took place on 5th floor of condo complex.

Massachusetts State Police detectives are now investigating.

The district attorney's office said no other information was immediately available.
Mark Guard, 51, was charged with theft

An eccentric filmmaker accused of stealing 164 worth of perfume claims he took it as a stunt for a documentary about shoplifting.

Mark Guard, 51, walked out of the flagship Boots store in London's Piccadilly Circus with a basket full of fragrances.

But when security staff confronted him outside he pulled out a camera and said he was recording for a television show.

Guard, who claims to have worked for the BBC's Panorama, has previously made headlines for claiming squatting rights in the grace and favour home once used by the former Home Secretary David Blunkett.

He also says he was recently hired as a freelance investigator by the producers of Harry Potter and the Cursed Child to point out known criminals near the hit West End Show.

Guard appeared at Westminster Magistrates Court this morning to deny one charge of theft of a quantity of fragrance worth 164.60 on May 3 this year.

Katie Bryan, prosecuting, said: 'A member of staff noticed the defendant looking at fragrances and putting them in a basket.

'She asked if he needed any help and he said no. He then went out the store and took the basket with him.

'She told security staff who then went up to him outside.

'They asked him about the products, and the defendant replied that he was recording the incident for a show about shoplifting.

'He then pulled a camera out his bag which appeared to be recording. He said he had not permanently deprived Boots of any items. He stated that he had worked for the BBC and Panorama.'

Guard told the court: 'I'm working for the BBC at the moment.'

Guard walked out of the flagship Boots store in London's Piccadilly Circus with a basket full of fragrances

Bench chair Marguerite Argles said Guard would stand trial at Westminster Magistrates Court on February 3 next year.

Guard says he earned a place in the Guinness Book of Records for the highest percentage return on an investment after he bought a freehold plot in Surrey for 1,500 in 1995 and sold it for 3.5m in 2006.

He also acted as an adviser to the 'Belgravia squatters', a group who serially occupied upmarket homes including the Sudanese Embassy, mansions in Chestersquare, and a townhouse in Knightsbridge.
EU chief Jean-Claude Juncker has rejected calls from the Prime Minister to begin preliminary Brexit talks before the end of the year.

The European Commission president has insisted there can be no negotiations until Theresa May triggers Article 50, starting the two-year formal exit process.

Officials from Germany, Denmark, Lithuania, Poland and Sweden yesterday made the same warning.

Jean-Claude Juncker has insisted there can be no negotiations over Brexit until Theresa May triggers Article 50

After Mrs May on Sunday announced she would do this before the end of March, she called for preparatory talks to begin in the next few months.

She told the BBCs Andrew Marr Show: The remaining members of the EU have to decide what the process of negotiation is.

I hope, and Ill be saying to them that now that they know what our timing is going to be that well be able to have some preparatory work, so that once the trigger comes we have a smoother process of negotiation.

But in a telephone call with the Prime Minister on Sunday evening, Mr Juncker rejected the idea of any sort of talks before Article 50 is triggered.

His spokesman said yesterday: When it comes to Article 50 we will work constructively on the basis of notification, not the speech.

Until this letter of notification arrives there will be no negotiation. Once it arrives we are prepared and ready to engage constructively and in good faith.

Mr Juncker will meet Mrs May when she attends her first European Council summit in Brussels later this month.

Asked if they would take the opportunity to begin early Brexit talks, Mr Junckers spokesman said: There will be no negotiations until notification. Maybe the Prime Minister will care to tell Mr Juncker what she understands by preparatory.

Maltese prime minister Joseph Muscat yesterday warned the 27 remaining EU countries will take a hardline position in negotiations in the same way they approached Greek bailout talks.

The Prime Minister, pictured visiting a building site near the Tory conference in Birmingham today, has suggested there should be preliminary talks now she has announced Article 50 will be triggered by March

He told Politico: Expect the format to be more or less like what happened with Greece.

Any deal has to be a fair deal, but an inferior deal, Mr Muscat said, pointing out that countries will insist Britain loses EU privileges if it restricts freedom of movement.

Even the most pro-UK countries - Netherlands, Estonia, Ireland - say you cannot have your cake and eat it, he said.

Lithuanias foreign minister Raimundas Karoblis yesterday said: No negotiations without notification.
A 'sexual predator' PCSO has been jailed for 24 years for raping two girls under six years old - and even wore parts of his uniform during at least one attack.

Peter Bunyan, 43, was convicted of raping and sexually assaulting the girls, aged four and five, both of whom have since been driven to self-harm by the emotional scarring from the horrific attacks.

He was only brought to justice as one of his victims suffered distressing flashbacks when a police officer visited her school and reported the attacks to a relative and school staff, Truro Crown Court heard today.

Peter Bunyan, 43, was convicted of raping and sexually assaulting the girls, aged four and five, and one remembers he was wearing at least some of his uniform

Bunyan was sentenced to 24 years after a unanimous verdict from the jury, which deliberated for just seven hours before convicting him of three counts of rape and one of sexual assault between 2005 and 2009.

After he was found guilty, it was revealed that he had previously jailed for having sexual relationships with two vulnerable women who he found using police information.

The court heard previously how he had 'used the police database as a 'dating agency' to conduct his sexual affairs during shifts for Cornwall Police between 2007 and 2011.

Sentencing Bunyan, Judge Simon Carr, said: 'Both girls were aged between four and five at the time and you assaulted them in a way that they would stay quiet. Neither girl really knew what had happened to them.

'You subjected them to full penetrative sex and both of the victims have since spoken of the pain they were in during and after the ordeal.

'Both of the girls are struggling to come to terms with what happened to them and the utter devastation caused by your actions.

'The victims have also since self-harmed as a way of coming to terms with it all.

Bunyan was sentenced to 24 years after a unanimous verdict from the jury, which deliberated for just seven hours

'At the time you were a PCSO and one girl remembers you wearing at least some of your uniform when you attacked her.'

Bunyan, from Penzance, Cornwall, had denied the allegations from the outset, and initially claimed he was 'relieved' when he was arrested because he knew he was innocent.

Prosecutor Simon Burns told the jury how during the abuse, Bunyan, who previously worked as a PCSO in Camborne and Redruth in Cornwall, swore and had to tell himself to be quiet.

When the police officer visited one of the victim's schools, her memory was triggered and she began to piece together what happened before confiding in family members and school staff.

Medical examinations carried out following the allegations suggested that both the girls had suffered injuries, which suggested they had been sexually abused.

Sentencing him today, Judge Carr told Bunyan how he must serve at least half of his 24 year sentence and sign the sex offenders register for life.

He must also not live with, or be in the presence of anybody under the age of 16 for the rest of his life.

As the verdicts were read out he sat with his head bowed in the dock and appeared to struggle to contain his emotions.

After the case, an NSPCC spokesman said: 'Bunyan is a sexual predator who is now thankfully behind bars.

'His appalling crimes robbed his defenceless victims of their childhood and could have a lasting impact well into their adult years.

'No child should ever have to experience what the victims went through.
Justin Ross Harris simply forgot his son was in the car.

That's what defense attorney Maddox Kilgore hopes jurors will believe as they weigh the evidence in the first-degree murder case against Harris, with trial proceedings that begin today in the coastal Georgia town of Brunswick.

Harris, 35, is on trial for the first-degree murder of his son, who died from hyperthermia while locked inside the family SUV in June 2014 in Marietta, Georgia.

The high profile case looked like a tragic accident. But investigators subsequently said they found Harris had researched child deaths inside vehicles before his son perished.

'Evidence will show this was the worst imaginable death for a child,' Cobb County assistant district attorney Chuck Boring told the jury during opening statements Monday.

Justin Ross Harris seated in court on Monday as he goes on trial for the alleged murder of his son Cooper

Cooper was just 22 months old when he was found dead in his father's SUV. Investigators believe temperatures inside the car may have reached 120 degrees

Temperatures inside the car were estimated to have reached 120 degrees, according to medical examiner reports. Cooper was found dead eight hours after his father left him in the vehicle.

The prosecution says Harris knew his son was in the car and may have wanted the boy out of his life - so that he could carry on his relationships with various women.

'He closed the door on his 22-month-old son's life and sought another life. Minutes before he closed the door on that child, while that child sat in the car, evidence will show that this defendant had been online and exchanged comments that he'd been unhappy in his marriage.'

Boring said that instead of thinking about his son, Harris had spent the day messaging an underage girl.

'On that day, when his son was cooking to death, he was texting with a 16-year-old girl, trying to get photos of her vaginal area.'

Harris's defense will make the case to jurors that his client simply didn't remember his 22-month-old son Cooper was still strapped in his car seat as he headed to his job - even though they had shared breakfast at a Chick-fil-A restaurant just minutes before the brief drive from the diner to his office.

But Harris had a double life, Boring said as he opened the trial.

'While he was doing that all day, his son was out in the car, dying, slowly, painfully... When he was point-six of a mile from the Chick-fil-A where he had breakfast with his son, he was texting a...woman [saying] "I hate being married with kids. The novelty has worn off and I have nothing to show for it."'

'It's about deception, of family and friends, deception with law enforcement, deception in every part of this case. A double life,' Boring said.

Harris, a computer programmer for Home Depot Corporation, sat in his office as his son struggled to breathe in the sun-baked SUV parked outside, police previously said

Harris and his defense team (Kilgore stands in front of Harris) are introduced to the jury on Monday

Boring also criticized Harris's reaction upon the discovery of his son's body.

'Harris pulled into a shopping center after leaving work and began shouting, 'What have I done? What have I done?

'His behavior was not consistent with somebody who had just discovered his child in the back seat after forgetting him. Did he cry, "somebody call 911, somebody come help my child"? No.

'While other people were trying to help his son, he was walking around. He starts trying to call his wife, and trying to call the daycare. He doesn't call 911 and separates himself from his child. No tears,' he said.

The final jury panel was chosen and seated on Monday, after 45 local residents qualified from a total of 280 potential candidates.

Harris, a computer programmer for Home Depot Corporation, sat in his office as his son struggled to breathe in the sun-baked SUV parked outside, police said.

Harris faces eight charges including malice murder and two counts of felony murder

Harris was arrested and charged with murder several hours after Cooper was found dead in the back of the car.

An indictment filed against Harris in September 2014 listed the following eight charges: malice murder, two counts of felony murder, cruelty to children in the first degree, cruelty to children in the second degree, criminal attempt to commit a felony of sexual exploitation of children, and two counts of dissemination of harmful material to minors.

A murder conviction in Georgia carries a life sentence in prison.

Cobb County Senior Assistant District Attorney Chuck Boring believes Cooper's death was intentional. Harris had researched child deaths inside vehicles before his son's death, investigators said.

Cooper was found dead in June 2014 after Harris left him in the car while he went to work in Marietta, Georgia, as shown in this image from WSB-TV

Cobb Superior Judge Mary Staley Clark presides in court on Monday. A murder conviction in Georgia carries a life sentence in prison

Prosecutors believe Cooper Harris's death was deliberate and premeditated

Harris confirmed to police that he researched child deaths inside vehicles, including what temperature it needed to be for that to occur. Harris was 'fearful that this could happen,' according to police.

Prosecutors previously said Harris was messaging six women the day Cooper died. He reportedly told one woman on the app Whisper: 'I love my son and all but we both need escapes'.

Harris was also indicted on eight charges for sexually exploiting underage girls.

The trial had originally been scheduled in Cobb County Superior Court earlier this year.

The court venue was moved 300 miles from where young Cooper died because nearly all prospective jurors from the county admitted that they were well familiar with the grisly death.

Lawyers argued that the high-profile nature of the case caused many of the potential jurors to be biased toward guilt, and Judge Mary Staley concurred that a fair trial in that town would be difficult.

Brunswick, Georgia was chosen as the new venue for the trial, which will likely continue for six weeks, court administrators said.
A young mother was led into a northern Indiana courtroom in chains Monday morning and pleaded not guilty to two counts of murder in the asphyxiation deaths of her son and daughter.

An Elkhart Circuit Court judge entered the plea on behalf of Amber Pasztor, 29, who was arrested on September 26 for allegedly kidnapping and suffocating her 7-year-old daughter, Liliana Hernandez, and 6-year-old son, Rene Pasztor, with her bare hands.

The judge appointed a public defender for Ms Pasztor, who told him she had no money to hire an attorney, and set her trial for January 23, 2017. She remains jailed without bond.

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Not guilty: Amber Pasztor, 29 (left), has pleaded not guilty to murdering her six-year-old son Rene Pasztor (center) and her seven-year-old daughter Liliana Hernandez (right)

Glimpse: Pasztor, seen in court Monday, was said to have shown no emotion as an Indiana judge read aloud the charges against her

Shocking admission: Pasztor reportedly told police she smothered her children by placing her hands over their noses and mouths after taking them to a park and a restaurant

The bodies of Pasztor's children were found in the back of a car five hours after authorities issued an Amber Alert following their abduction from their custodial grandparents' home, saying they were 'believed to be in extreme danger.'

Police say in an affidavit that Pasztor confessed to smothering the children. WISH-TV reported that while in court Monday, Pasztor was said to have shown no emotion as Judge Terry Shewmaker read aloud the charges against her.

The probable cause affidavit says Pasztor told police she had kicked in a door at her parents' Fort Wayne home, abducted the children, took them to a park and a restaurant and then smothered them by placing her hands over their noses and mouths.

Pasztor has a third child that she left behind at her parents' home.

Nearly 200 people, including Pasztor's parents, gathered Thursday evening in Elkhart for a prayer vigil for Liliana and Rene. They lit candles and sang 'Happy Birthday' to Liliana, who would have turned 8 this week.

'I want to say to my daughter who did this, that she is not my daughter anymore,' Pasztor's father, Ricky Green, said. 'I want her to burn.'

Amber Pasztor is due back in court on October 27 for a pretrial conference, reported Goshen News. The 29-year-old woman is also a suspect in the death of her neighbor, 65-year-old Frank Macomber, who was found shot to death a day after the children's kidnapping.

Police say the car that Pasztor drove last Monday to a police station in Elkhart, Indiana, with the lifeless bodies on her son and daughter in the trunk belonged to Macomber.

Video Courtesy WANE

Grandmother speaks out: Amber's mother, Leanne Pasztor (center) said her daughter is 'crazy' and 'evil'

'Motive': Leanne Pasztor (pictured left) speculated that her daughter killed her children so that no one else could have them. The 29-year-old woman had lost custody of the siblings (right) more than a year ago

According to their grandmother, Rene (left) and Liliana (right) were fearful of their mother, who is said to be a drug addict

An autopsy determined Liliana and Rene died of asphyxiation, Elkhart police Sgt. Chris Snyder said.

Speaking to People Magazine Tuesday, Amber Pasztor's mother, Leanna Pasztorz, said she was not surprised to learn of the charges against her daughter, whom she labeled 'evil.'

'We thought she was crazy,' Leanne Pasztor said of her daughter, who had lost custody of her two children more than a year ago due to drug addiction. 'I think her thought was, "If she can't have them, nobody can."'

Liliana and Rene, who according to their grandmother were scared of their mother, had moved in with another relative, Emily Lasko Green, and were apparently happy in their new home.

Happier times: Rene and Liliana had been living with another relative, Emily Lasko Green, who said that the pair were very happy in their new home

Green told the website that she had gone through 'hell' to gain custody of the brother and sister, whom she described as 'wonderful.'

'They were our babies,' Green said. 'God gave us babies and she took them away.'

Frank Macomber, 65, was believed to be with Pasztor when she kidnapped her children Monday morning and his body was later found just hal a mile from the home where the kids were abducted

The body of Frank Macomber was found early Tuesday morning by an FBI agent searching the area near the home where the two children were abducted.

A prosecutor said Macomber probably died before the children were abducted.

Police issued an Amber Alert for Liliana and Rene early last Monday, after Amber Pasztor allegedly broke into her father Ricky Green's home in Fort Wayne and kidnapped them just after 6am. Green's wife Emily was allegedly sleeping at the time and didn't hear anything.

Pasztor's father gained custody of Liliana and Rene - as well as his daughter's other three-year-old son - a little more than a year ago. It's reported that Pasztor struggles with drug addiction.

Five hours after the Alert was issued, Pasztor drove to the Elkhart police station and stopped a cop who was just getting off work and informed him about the bodies in the trunk of her car.

Video Courtesy WANE

Pasztor allegedly broke into her father's home in Fort Wayne at around 6am on September 26 and kidnapped Rene and Liliana

Five hours later, Pasztor drove to the Elkhart Police Department and told a cop that her children's bodies were in the trunk

Pasztor was then arrested and booked in jail on two counts of murder.

Elkhart police Sgt. Chris Snyder told The Elkhart Truth that the mother cooperated with officers as she was handcuffed and didn't appear to be suffering from any physical injuries.

'She wasn't resistant at all,' Snyder said. 'She actually approached the officer and stopped and made contact with him.'

Snyder added that the 29-year-old then 'became pretty emotional. And that's kind of where our detectives left it last night.'

After Pasztor's arrest, police continued to search for Macomber. They tried his home, but had no luck, and then focused on the area around the home where the kids' were abducted.

For a little more than a year, Pasztor's father Ricky Green (right) has had custody of her three children. Green is pictured above with his wife Emily

Its' reported that Green gained custody of the children when his daughter became addicted to drugs. Liliana (left) and Rene (right) pictured above

It was just after police called off the search at that home, on the 7000 block of U.S. 33, that a law enforcement agent making one last look down Wallen Road found the body in a wooded area.

Macomber's daughter spoke with WNDU and said that she believed her father was in danger when he was included in the Amber Alert about Pasztor, and may have even been taken against his will.

She said she last talked to her father at 2pm on September 25, making plans for a 5pm dinner, but he never showed up. Then all of her calls went straight to voicemail that night.

His daughter said that Pasztor had become 'abrasive' and 'pushy' with her father in recent weeks, and would demand that he drive her places.

In addition to her alleged struggles with drug addiction, Pasztor has a criminal record including arrests for invasion of privacy and criminal trespassing. She's pictured on the left in a Facebook photo and on the right in an older mugshot, when she had blonde hair

In addition to her drug issues, Pasztor has a criminal record including an arrest in July for criminal trespassing, according to WSBT 22. She was also charged with invasion of privacy on September 14.

Anyone with any information is asked to contact the Elkhart Police Department at 1-574-295-7070 or the Tip Line at 1-574-389-4777.
There are fears that two smartphones snatched by thieves who held Kim Kardashian at gunpoint as they raided her luxury apartment could reveal intimate secrets about the reality TV star.

The mother-of-two had a gun put to her temple and was tied up and locked in a bathroom while the masked raiders stole 8.5million of jewellery and other items.

Among the stolen haul were two smartphones, which had been left in the Paris apartment that was targeted in the early hours of this morning.

There are fears that two smartphones snatched by thieves who held Kim Kardashian at gun point may contain intimate photos of the star as well as her husband Kanye West and children North and Saint

A ring of security has been thrown around the New York apartment where Kim and Kanye are currently staying

And now there are fears that the two gadgets could contain unseen pictures of Kim, her husband Kanye West and her two children North, three, and 10-month-old Saint, meaning she could become the victim of a celebrity leak.

The 35-year-old is known for snapping selfies at every opportunity and has even shared a string of intimate naked images online, which she censored herself.

One of them included a snap she posted earlier this year which showed her completely naked in her bathroom mirror.

However, it is understood that Kim took that picture months before she shared it online and she had it saved on her phone unedited.

Meanwhile, the TV personality has also been open about how she and her husband often send explicit text messages to each other.

No stranger to nudes: The mother-of-two made headlines in March when she shared this selfie

And if similar pictures or text messages exist on the smartphones that were stolen from the apartment, the thieves may chose to leak them online or hold Kardashian and her family to ransom for their privacy.

However, it is yet to be confirmed who the two smartphones stolen in the raid belonged to or exactly what content was on them.

Kim had been in the French capital for Paris Fashion Week and had already attended shows by Balenciaga and Givenchy on Sunday evening.

However, in the early hours of Monday morning, the TV star was robbed by five armed men wearing ski masks and clothes with police markings. At around 3am, the robbers entered the building after the concierge let them in.

Handcuffed and at gunpoint, he then led them to the starlet's flat. Kim reportedly 'begged for her life' and told the gunmen she had children at home when two of them entered her room and held the gun to her head.

In the early hours of Monday morning, the TV star was robbed by five armed men wearing ski masks and clothes with police markings. Pictured is the apartment she was staying at in Paris

French police were seen loading bags of evidence into a car after searching the property following the armed robbery

The men stole a jewellery box worth 6 million ($6.7 million/ 5.24 million) and a ring worth 4 million ($4.5 million/ 3.5 million), prompting fears that the valuables were personal ones, and not just jewellery Kim was borrowing for fashion week.

Her spokesperson told DailyMail.com that Kim was left 'badly shaken but physically unharmed'.

Hours later she fled Paris and boarded a private jet for New York, where she was reunited with her rapper husband who had been playing a gig in the city.
A former Bill Clinton investigator and Homeland Security head is giving his support to Hillary Clinton in the race for the White House.

Michael Chertoff, special counsel for the Senate's Whitewater Committee in the 1990s, has endorsed Hillary for the office her husband once held.

Chertoff was apologetic about his role in the probe that ultimately lead to Bill's admission to having sexual relations with Monica Lewinsky as he committed to voting for her in November.

'I realized we spent a huge amount of time in the 90s on issues that were much less important than what was brewing in terms of terrorism,' he told Bloomberg.

A former Bill Clinton investigator and George W.Bush-era Homeland Security head is giving his support to Hillary Clinton in the race for the White House. Michael Chertoff, special counsel for the Senate's Whitewater Committee in the 1990s, has endorsed her

Chertoff had said previously that he would not vote for Republican nominee Donald Trump, despite his service to Bush. He is serving as an adviser to Hillary Clinton and attended a national security meeting she held last month (pictured) without offering her a formal endorsement

The national security expert further stated that Clinton 'has good judgment and a strategic vision how to deal with the threats that face us.'

And while she did keep a a secret server in the basement that she stored sensitive information on, Chertoff says, 'She did not intentionally endanger national security.

Chertoff had said previously that he would not vote for Republican nominee Donald Trump, in spite of his service to GOP president George W. Bush.

The Bush administration slum is serving as an adviser to Hillary Clinton and attended a national security meeting she held last month without offering her a formal endorsement.

He's an unlikely ally to the Democratic White House contender who, voted to block him from two promotions as a U.S. senator.

When Chertoff was nominated to head the Justice Departments Criminal Division in 2001, then-New York Sen. Hillary Clinton was the only no vote.

Two years later, Bush appointed him to the U.S. Court of Appeals' third circuit. She was again the sole nay vote in the Senate.

Clinton openly admitted that her protest vote was in retaliation for his handling of the Whitewater investigation.

She told Larry King 'a number of young people who worked in the White House were, I thought, very badly treated' and were saddled with legal bills they couldn't afford.

'I just didnt think it was handled appropriately or professionally,' she said.

She put the vendetta aside in 2005 and voted in favor of Chertoff becoming Homeland Security secretary, paving the way for an endorsement now.

Members of the Special Senate Whitewater Committee staff gather in the hearing room on Capitol Hill on July 13, 1995, to prepare for the start of the hearings. On the left is, Deputy Special Counsel James Comey - the head of the FBI. On the right is Special Counsel Michael Chertoff, who's become an unlikely ally of Hillary Clinton

Chertoff told Bloomberg in a weekend interview released early Monday that the arguments of the past are just that - the past.

'People can go back decades and perhaps criticize some of the judgments that were made,' he stated. 'That is very, very insignificant compared to the fundamental issue of how to protect the country.'

Chertoff is breaking with his friend and former boss in the U.S. Attorney's office Rudy Giuliani to back the former first lady whose husband was impeached by the House for lying under oath.

Giuliani is a fierce advocate for Trump and is positioned to take a high-profile position in his administration. The former New York City mayor said Sunday on CNN that it's 'fair game' for the Republican to bring up Bill's infidelities.

'People make their own decisions,' Chertoff said of his Giuliani. 'I cant get into someone elses head.'

The ex-cabinet secretary says the debate and Trump's treatment of a former Miss Universe he's accused of calling 'Miss Piggy' pushed him over the edge.
Hillary Clinton unloaded on Donald Trump for a new New York Times report that revealed he may have paid no federal paxes for up to 18 years after declaring a massive loss of nearly $1 billion.

She went after her rival  who mercilessly ridicules her as 'Crooked Hillary' on the campaign trail  not just for holding back on funding the country but also for being a lousy businessman.

'In the debate he said it was smart to avoid paying taxes,' Clinton told a crowd of supporters at the train station in downtown Toledo, Ohio.

'Yesterday his campaign was bragging it makes him a genius,' she said. 'Here's my question: What kind of a genius loses a billion dollars in a single year?'

Hillary Clinton flew to Toledo Ohio Monday and unloaded on rival Donald Trump for not paying a 'dime' in federal taxes following a New York Times report on his taxes

Trump advisor Rudy Giuliani said Sunday when defending Trump, 'The man is a genius, he knows how to operate the tax code for the benefit of the people he's serving,' the former New York mayor told CNN's 'State of the Union.'

New Jersey governor Chris Christie, who heads Trump's presidential transition, told Fox News Sunday, 'what an absolute mess the federal tax code is, and thats why Donald Trump is the person best positioned to fix it. Theres no one whos shown more genius in the way to maneuver around the tax code and rightfully used the laws to do that.'

Clinton said it 'doesn't' look like [Trump] paid a dime in federal income taxes in almost two decades' following the explosive report that came out Saturday night, based on three pages of one of Trump's tax returns that got mailed to the paper.

'While millions of American families, including mine and yours, were working hard and paying our fair share, it seems he was contributing nothing to our nation. Imagine that,' Clinton said. 'In other words, Trump was taking from America with both hands and leaving the rest of us with the bill.'

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HILLARY TRAIN: Ohioans line up to attend a Hillary Clinton event in Toledo

Clinton said Trump 'contributed nothing' to the country despite 'dissing' America

OVERFLOW: The campaign put the crowd count at 1,113 citing the fire marshall. 'I want to acknowledge we have an overflow crowd in another room,' Clinton said in her remarks

Clinton made the remarks, which were telegraphed by her staff in advance, after being down for the weekend.

'You may have heard that he has long refused to release his tax returns the way every other nominee for President has done for decades,' Clinton said.

'A lot of us wondered what he was hiding,' she continued. 'In other words, Trump was taking from America with both hands and leaving the rest of us with the bill.'

She said Trump wasn't 'contributing anything to our nation.'

'Nothing for young children in Head Start, nothing for Pell Grants to help kids go to college, nothing for veterans, nothing for our military,' she said  before hitting Trump for 'dissing america' in this campaign.

'He talks us down, he makes disparaging comments about our country  he calls our military a disaster. Well, it's not but it might be if everyone else had failed to pay taxes,' Clinton said.

'You may have heard that he has long refused to release his tax returns the way every other nominee for president has done for decades," Clinton said, before asking: 'What is he hiding? It must be really terrible.'

She said after he made 'bad bets' in Atlantic City, Trump didn't 'lift a finger' to help out employees and contractors.

'They all got hammered, while he was busy with his accountants figuring out how he could keep living like a billionaire,' she said.

She invoked 'my friend' Bernie Sanders, who

'Trump represents the same rigged system he claims he will change,' Clinton said.

COME FLY WITH ME: Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton speaks at a rally at the Downtown Toledo Train Station in Toledo, Ohio, Monday. She urged supporters to back her economic agenda

'Trump was taking from America with both hands and leaving the rest of us with the bill,' Clinton said

TAXING: Clinton met with supporters in Toledo before she blasted Donald Trump for taking a $900 million loss on his taxes

'In other words, Trump was taking from America with both hands and leaving the rest of us with the bill. Now he says he's the only one who can fix things, but that's like letting the fox guard the henhouse,' Clinton continued.

'All the while, he was using his political connections to collect hundreds of millions of dollars in government subsidies and extra tax breaks for his companies.

Back in the 1990s, Trump apparently lost nearly a billion dollars in a single year on bad investments and failing casinos.

As a result, he may not have paid a dime of federal income tax for almost two decades.

Clinton invoked 'my friend' Bernie Sanders for saying Trump represents a 'distorted view of the American people and what this country is about.'

Clinton went after Trump for not paying taxes during three years  the returns came out in a law suit.

'The only years that anybody's ever seen were a couple of years when he had to turn them over to state authorities when he was trying to get a casino license, and they showed he didn't pay any federal income tax,' Clinton said.

'That makes me smart,' Trump shot back.

Former New York City Mayor Rudy Giuliani defended Donald Trump today after the New York Times reported that he could have gotten away with not paying taxes for 18 years

New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie also jumped to Donald Trump's defense suggesting the New York Times story highlighted a tax code that needed to be fixed by Mr. Trump

Clinton's remarks were billed as an economic speech, but it's most fiery portion was an attack on Donald Trump for not paying taxes

On Sunday, following the New York Times report, Trump advisors New Gingrich and Chris Christie each used the word 'genius' to describe the GOP presidential nominee.

Later, she trashed the Trans Pacific Partnership as 'one sided ad unfair. 'I oppose TPP now, I'll oppose it after the election, and I'll oppose it as President,' she said, speaking of an agreement she praised as the 'gold standard' when it was first being negotiated.

October 11 is the last day to register to vote in Ohio, and registration starts the following day.

Clinton came to the state just days after an editorial in the local paper, the Toledo Blade, blasted her for appearing to write off the Democratic enclave under the headline, 'Where is Hillary?'

'Mrs. Clinton cannot hope to represent Toledo if she does not know what Toledo needs, and she will not know what Toledo needs unless she comes here and asks Toledoans,' the paper wrote.
Footage has emerged of a major brawl that broke out between parents inside a Florida Chuck E. Cheese's during a children's birthday party.

The fight involved a large group of mothers and fathers who are seen in the cellphone video hitting, kicking and pulling each other's hair.

At the start of the clip, two women are seen scrapping, while a man is seen dragging another man across the floor, and kicking him.

Brawl: The fight inside the Chuck E. Cheese's in Florida involved a large group of adults, who are seen in the cellphone video hitting, kicking and pulling each other's hair

At the start of the clip, two women are seen scrapping, while a man is seen dragging another man across the floor, and kicking him

Footage has emerged of the mass brawl that broke inside a Florida Chuck E. Cheese's during a child's birthday party

Throughout the fight people can be heard screaming and shouting, however there doesn't seem to be many children in the video.

However, according to reports, the brawl took place during a child's birthday party.

Chuck E. Cheese's have not commented on the video or said in which store it occurred. The video of what happened appeared on Twitter on Sunday.

A lot of attention has recently been turned to the restaurant franchise and why it has become a mecca for fights and violence.

Throughout the fight people can be heard screaming and shouting, however there doesn't seem to be many children in the video

Recently, a police officer in Oak Lawn, Illinois, was assaulted while responding to a domestic disturbance at Chuck E. Cheese's.

As a result, CEC corporate executives traveled to Oak Lawn to meet with the mayor, police chief and village manager.

However, there were no recommendations in terms of security changes that came from the meeting.

Instead, it was recommended that the restaurant install more lights and re-position some games.

A company spokeswoman confirmed that a report had been submitted to the village, but declined to share specific details
A woman has reported that she was raped on the Stanford University campus in the early hours of Friday.

In an alert to students, The Stanford Department of Public Safety said the woman reported the rape to campus police identifying the suspect as only a male whom she did not know.

The incident occurred in a student residence on the east side of campus.

The alert also said that police have no further information about the suspect or details about the incident, but that updates will be posted on the departments website.

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A woman has reported that she was raped on the Stanford University campus (above, file photo) in the early hours of Friday

Stanford does not tolerate sexual assault, sexual misconduct, or sexual harassment, the alert added.

The university encourages anyone who has been sexually assaulted or subjected to other forms of sexual misconduct or harassment to report the incident to university officials.

It comes after a highly-publicized sexual assault by former Stanford swimmer Brock Turner on the universitys campus last year.

Turner was convicted of sexually assaulting an intoxicated and unconscious woman behind a dumpster at a fraternity house in January last year but was handed a shockingly lenient sentence of only six months.

It comes after the highly-publicized attack by Brock Turner (above) on the university campus last year that sparked widespread outrage

The judge who handled Turners case, Aaron Persky, sparked widespread outrage for sentencing him to six months in prison and three years of probation in June, ignoring prosecutors call for a six-year sentence.

Still, the 21-year-old only served half his sentence and moved back to his home in Ohio, where he has registered as a sex offender.

And Turners victim  identified only as Emily Doe  wrote a powerful statement about the impact the assault has had on her life which drew attention to the story from all over the world.

It also threw a spotlight on the problem of rape and sexual assault on college campuses in the United States amid criticism that handling of these cases is often careless and has led to a culture of impunity.

The case led California Gov. Jerry Brown to sign a measure on Friday mandating prison time for people who rape unconscious or intoxicated victims.
After three girls lost their father, Officer Thomas Cottrell, in the line of duty earlier this year their dad's colleagues stepped in to make sure the girls were looked after.

That included having a police escort to their high school homecoming on Saturday.

Officer Cottrell - father of Courtney, 17, Brooklyn, 15, and Alycia Cottrell, 14, - died in January after he was shot behind the Danville Police Station in Ohio.

Brooklyn said if her father were alive to see them off before the big dance he would be there telling them not to make any 'stupid decisions' and to be safe.

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Courtney (left), 17, Brooklyn (center), 15, and Alycia Cottrell (right), 14, lost their father, Officer Thomas Cottrell, when he died in the line of duty in January

When it came time for the girls to go to homecoming, two of officer Cottrell's colleagues, Danville officers Mark Perkins (left) and Josh Abshire (right) stepped up to watch over them

The officers escorted the three daughters and their dates to their homecoming on Saturday

But what officer Cottrell wasn't there to do himself, his brothers in blue did and ensured his daughters were taken care of on their big night.

Officer Cottrell died in January after he was shot behind the Danville Police Station in Ohio

'It was just amazing, I can't even put it into words,' Anna Montgomery, the girls' mother, told ABC News.

Montgomery initially asked if the officers would mind just taking the girls to the dance but said the cops 'ran with it'.

In both marked and unmarked patrol vehicles, Danville officers Mark Perkins and Josh Abshire escorted the girls and their dates to their homecoming.

One of cars was marked with officer Cottrell's patrol number: 373.

'They drove them to dinner and the dance, and then drove them home.

'They kept just saying "It's our honor, it's our honor."

'The brothers in blue definitely came through for the girls,' Montgomery said.

Montgomery said the officers didn't go inside the dance with the three girls but waited outside for the entire duration.

Once it was over they escorted the teens back home.

Montgomery said the girls had an amazing time and got teary-eyed over the officers' gesture.

Video courtesy of ABC 6 WSYX

The girls' mother Anna Montgomery (center, red) asked if the officers would escort the girls to the dance but said they ran with it

The officers also brought the girls to dinner and waited outside the dance until it finished to bring the girls home

Officer Perkins, who used to work with officer Cottrell, said he was honored to be able to take the girls to their homecoming

'He may not be physically with us, but he's in our hearts - that's all that counts,' Courtney told ABC 6.

Officer Perkins, who used to work with officer Cottrell, said he was honored to be able to take the girls to their homecoming.

'I told them, and I told their mother, the pleasure was all ours, to be able to do that and to share that with all them was pretty special.

'I'm a father of four, and so I know what I would've wanted the guys to do for me,' he told ABC News.

He and officer Abshire took the girls and their dates to dinner, the dance and then agreed to take them wherever else they wanted to go that evening.

Officer Perkins (left) and officer Abshire (right) said they wanted the girls to know they weren't alone after their father died

He said while they were at dinner they kept a chair at the table for officer Cottrell.

'We didn't want everybody all upset, so it would take away from their moment, but we also wanted them to know that we would never forget him,' Perkins said.

Perkins told the girls to remember that even though their father is no longer here, they're never alone.

'We make sure that we know that we are there for them, and we check on them.

'The important thing for everyone in that family, the girls' family, to remember, is that they'll never be by themselves, we will always be with them.
A Missouri House candidate accused of rape by a fellow Democrat denies the allegation, saying he and the woman have been 'intimate' but their interactions were consensual.

Steven Roberts Jr. said in a statement Monday the allegations leveled by Cora Faith Walker are 'unequivocally false'. Walker, in an interview with The Associated Press, accused Roberts of victim shaming and says she stands by her allegations.

Walker and Roberts both won St. Louis-area Democratic primaries and are unopposed in the general election.

Cora Faith Walker, 31, a Ferguson attorney who won the Democratic primary for her seat in August, is accusing fellow Democrat Steven Roberts Jr. of rape

Walker alleges Roberts invited her to an apartment on August 26. After a couple of glasses of wine, she says she remembers nothing but woke up in a bed.

But Roberts, who hasn't been arrested or charged, says everything that happened that night was 'absolutely consensual'.

Police declined comment, but Roberts' attorney has confirmed an investigation.

Despite telling her husband, Tim, right, the next day about what happened, it took the couple several weeks to decide whether to go to police

Walker, 31, told the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, which broke the story Saturday, that she was sexually assaulted by Steven Roberts Jr., a former assistant prosecutor, after going to meet him at a St. Louis apartment on the night of August 26.

Both candidates are black Democrats who are running unopposed for seats in a Legislature that is predominantly white and Republican.

Walker said she had two glasses of wine and doesn't remember anything else that happened that night, and that she woke up the next morning in a bed in the home.

She said she told her husband what had happened the next day, but that they waited several weeks before going to the police.

The Post-Dispatch reported that two 'highly placed law enforcement sources' confirmed that there is an active investigation into Walker's allegations against Roberts. It didn't name the sources.

The alleged victims of sexual assault are typically not identified, but Walker asked the newspaper to name her, saying she hoped that doing so might give courage to women who are victims of rape and encourage a change in culture at the state capital, Jefferson City, which she said 'perpetuates gender violence and rape culture.'

Walker wrote to Missouri Speaker of the House Todd Richardson about the alleged rape

Walker, pictured here next to President Bill Clinton, told a newspaper journalist that she wanted to tell her story to give courage to women who are victims of rape

Walker, left, says shes concerned that sending Roberts into the Capitol atmosphere will put her and other women at risk

Neither Walker nor a police spokeswoman responded to several messages seeking further information Saturday, and Roberts didn't reply to emails or voicemails seeking comment.

Roberts' lawyer, Scott Rosenblum, confirmed that the allegations are being investigated and said he has been in contact with the police. Roberts has not been arrested or charged.

Rosenblum said Walker's allegations are 'unfounded.'

'I think that we will be able to basically undermine those allegations pretty quickly,' Rosenblum said.

'Whatever happened between these individuals was absolutely consensual and I think we have what I would call objective evidence to support that.' He declined to elaborate.

In addition to contacting police, Walker has also reached out to the Missouri House leadership. In a letter to House Speaker Todd Richardson, a Republican, she asked that Roberts be prohibited from taking his seat in the Legislature until the criminal investigation is complete.

Richardson, in a statement, called the allegations 'extremely serious and disturbing.'

'The kind of conduct alleged cannot be tolerated in our state and will not be tolerated in the House of Representatives,' Richardson said.

He noted that while the House has no jurisdiction because Roberts is not yet a legislator, 'we will monitor the criminal investigation closely and continue to have a zero tolerance policy for sexual assault, misconduct and harassment.'

The Missouri House's minority leader, Jake Hummel of St. Louis, expressed his support for Walker.

In 2015, Roberts was also investigated but not charged for an alleged incident at a bar involving a female college student. Roberts denied any wrongdoing

'Cora Faith Walker has shown great courage in publicly seeking justice for the assault against her,' Hummel said. 'It is vitally important for the legal system to diligently pursue this matter to an appropriate resolution.'

Assistant House Minority Leader Gail McCann Beatty, a Democrat from Kansas City, said that over the coming weeks, Roberts 'must determine whether attempting to serve in the Missouri House of Representatives under these circumstances is in the best interests of himself, his family and his constituents.'

The Legislature has dealt with several sexually-themed scandals over the past year and a half.

Richardson became speaker after the former speaker, John Diehl, a Republican from suburban St. Louis, resigned in May 2015 after acknowledging that he exchanged sexually suggestive text messages with a college intern.

State Sen. Paul LeVota, a Democrat from Independence, stepped down in 2015 after interns accused him of sexual harassment, which he denied. And earlier this year, state Rep. Don Gosen, a Republican from suburban St. Louis, resigned after admitting to an extramarital affair.

Walker won the Democratic nomination to represent Missouri's 74th state House District.

Among the St. Louis suburbs that seat represents is Ferguson, which became a focal point of the Black Lives Matter movement after the 2014 fatal shooting of an unarmed black teenager, Michael Brown, by a white police officer.
Greek police have fired tear gas at pensioners protesting against cuts to state handouts in Athens.

One grey-haired man fell to his knees coughing, while many others looked distressed during the demonstration against cuts to pensions.

More than 1,000 pensioners, some of them using canes, took part in the protest.

The pensioners were protesting against cuts to pensions in Athens when police fired tear gas

One grey-haired man fell to his knees coughing, while many others looked distressed today

One woman put her scarf to her eyes after being sprayed in the face by the police's tear gas

Pensioners challenge a police cordon after they fired pepper spray at retirees taking part in an anti-austerity protest against pension cuts in central Athens near the prime minister's office

Many chanted 'shame on you, shame on you' as they tried to break through a police cordon.

Others were attempting to tip over a riot police bus that was blocking a road to prime minister Alexis Tsipras's office when police fired the tear gas. No arrests or injuries were reported.

Greece's Left-wing government has imposed new cuts to state pensions this year as part of its bailout commitments to international lenders.

It is the latest round of cutbacks following six years of tough austerity measures.

Nearly a quarter of Greeks are unemployed and almost half of pensioners have seen the cuts to their monthly income push them below the official poverty line, according to a survey published last week by the National Pension Network, which represents Greece's main pensioners' associations.

Greek pensioners try to break a police formation during the anti-austerity protest in Athens

Elderly people clash with riot police during the anti-austerity protest against pension cuts

Pensioners throw objects at riot police during their demonstration in Athens, Greece today

Pensioners push a police bus blocking their way towards the Greek PM's office during the riot

Some 52 per cent of Greek households rely on pensions to meet their monthly expenses, the survey found.

Protest organiser Dimos Koumbouris said: 'This is a fight for our life. The country has been driven to desperation.

'They have torn our income to shreds  taking money that people earned with hard work. We have to protest today and keep protesting. There's no other option.'

Mr Tsipras's government is facing mounting public discontent as it braces for a new round of unpopular measures in the winter  including loosening employment rights and mortgage protections.

Pensioners chant 'shame on you' as they take part in the anti-cuts protest against pensions

Protest organiser Dimos Koumbouris said 'this is a fight for our life' during today's demo

Pensioners rock a police bus that blocked their protest during the clash in Athens earlier today

Greek police fired pepper spray at retirees after some tried hurling objects at the officers

Half of Greek households rely on pensions directly or indirectly to meet monthly expenses

An opinion poll published on Sunday found 85 per cent of Greeks believe the country is heading in the wrong direction, with 51 per cent backing an early general election.

Years of cuts have pushed nearly half of pensioners' monthly income below the official poverty line, according to a survey published last week by the National Pension Network, an organisation that represents Greece's main retiree associations.
Advertisement

Have $39 million to spare? If so, you could land yourself your own private island complete with a stunning mansion in Montana.

Shelter Island, which boasts a five-bedroom and eight-bathroom property spanning a comfortable 22,000 square feet, is now on the market - at half the price it was listed for by real estate tycoon Donald Abbey four years ago.

The lush green island sits on 22 acres in the middle of Flathead Lake, billed as one of the cleanest lakes in the world, according to the real estate listing by Sothebys International Realty.

Built in 2011, the mansion features spectacular 45 foot high ceilings in the great room and boasts sweeping views over the lake.

The property  which has three levels that can all be reached by an elevator - also has a copper conservatory, commercial grade kitchen, full service dining area and wine cellar.

Theres also an indoor shooting range and a heated boat stall with a custom rail system.

A 2,600 square foot guest residence features two bedrooms, four bathrooms as well as a steam room  and has been crafted in the same manner as the main house.

Shelter Island (above), which comes complete with a five-bedroom mansion, in Montana is on the market for $39 million

Shelter Island spans 22 acres in the middle of Montana's Flathead Lake, which is celebrated as one of the world's cleanest

The great hall (above) is surrounded by the second story observatory that has been 'designed to leave you entranced'

The mansion, which was built in 2011, features spectacular 45 foot high ceilings in the great room (pictured)

The property features a commercial grade gourmet kitchen (above) and a full service dining area with wine cellar

The listings describes the kitchen as perfect for hosting 'private events, holiday parties, special occasions, or the small intimate family meal'

Features of the property include custom mahogany cabinets, trim and accents as well as extensive use of Carrara marble

The property boasts plenty of sweeping lakefront views visible through beautifully designed windows (pictured)

The estate's office is beautifully lined in mahogany and has a full balcony, four-inch-thick doors and limestone fireplace

The master bedroom features s a private outside portico with lake views and porch area for some additional privacy

The bathrooms also feature custom mahogany cabinets and extensive use of Carrara marble throughout

The inside of a walk-in shower in one of the mansion's eight bathrooms is lined completely with Carrara marble

The five-bedroom and eight-bathroom estate (pictured) spans a comfortable 22,000 square feet

The mansion also boasts a copper conservatory (pictured left), which is described as the 'perfect retreat' in the listing
Mubeen Rajhu, 24, from Lahore, killed Tasleem after he discovered his Muslim sister had defied the family and married a Christian

A Pakistani man has admitted murdering his sister in an 'honour killing' because she married a Christian man.

Mubeen Rajhu, 24, from Lahore, shot Tasleem, 18, in the head at home in August after he discovered his Muslim sister had defied the family and married a Christian.

He had been taunted by co-workers who had seen Tasleem in their neighbourhood with the man.

Rajhu, who is from a poor neighbourhood on the northern edge of Lahore, is being held by police.

He said he had demanded that his sister swear on the Quran that she would never marry the man.

He said: 'I told her I would have no face to show at the mill, to show to my neighbors, so don't do it. Don't do it. But she wouldn't listen.

'I could not let it go. It was all I could think about. I had to kill her. There was no choice. There was no yelling, no shouting. I just shot her dead.'

Ali Raza, a co-worker at the mill, said the taunting of Rajhu about his sister had gone on for months.

He said: 'He used to tell us, "If you don't stop, I will kill myself. Stop!" The guys here told him, "It would be better to kill your sister".'

Raza said Rajhu told them he had bought a pistol and one day in August stopped coming to work.

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Tasleem, 18, was shot in the head at home by her brother Mubeen on August 14

However, Tasleem's father Mohammed Naseer Rajhu puts the blame on his daughter.

He said: 'My family is destroyed. Everything is destroyed only because of this shameful girl. Even after death I am destroyed because of her.'

The number of 'honour killings' in Pakistan has increased over the past few years.

According to the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan, 1,184 people were killed in 2015, compared to 869 in 2013.

Rajhu, who is from a poor neighborhood on the edge of Lahore, is being held by police
Carnell Snell Jr was running away from police with a loaded gun when he was shot dead

A black man fatally shot during a foot pursuit was holding a fully-loaded semiautomatic handgun and turned toward officers, Los Angeles Police Chief Charlie Beck said Monday.

Beck says the man, 18-year-old Carnell Snell Jr, was hit once in the torso and once in the knee Saturday. He says the man's gun had a round in the chamber but was not fired.

Beck says the officers did not have body cameras, but a surveillance video from a business shows the man was armed.

At a press conference on Monday, Beck said Snell was in the back seat of a car that officers noticed because its paper plates did not match the year of the car.

Snell ducked from sight and then jumped out of the car while holding his waist, Beck said.

After a chase of several hundred yards, Snell pulled a handgun with his left hand and turned toward the officers, who fired six rounds. Beck said Snell was hit twice and that he died at the scene.

Los Angeles Police Chief Charlie Beck talks during a news conference in Los Angeles on Monday following the shooting death of Carnell Snell Jr.

Evidence: A photo of a handgun that was found next to the body of Carnell Snell Jr., a man who was fatally shot by police, is displayed during a news conference on Monday

Snell's gun was fully loaded with one round in the chamber but was not fired, Beck said.

A group of people protested outside Beck's news conference, chanting, 'No justice, no peace, no racist police.' Three people were arrested for unlawful assembly.

During the weekend, the shooting led to small but rowdy protests in South Los Angeles, resulting in several arrests.

Activists have called on police to publicly name the officers involved in the shooting, which occurred near Snell's home. They also appealed for a quick and transparent investigation.

'We don't want to see a cover-up. We don't want to see a whitewash,' Earl Ofari Hutchinson of the Los Angeles Urban Policy Roundtable said after meeting with the Snell family. 'We have a family that's grieving. We have a community that's grieving.'

The shooting sparked protests in the area at the weekend. Here, friends and family gather at a vigil for Snell on Sunday

At around 5pm Saturday, Snell's mother, Monique Morgan was filmed by the LA Times begging to be allowed through police cordons to see her son's body.

An on-looker was heard remarking that Snell's body had been 'laying on the ground for over four hours'.

By nightfall the woman had still not been let through to see his body.

She pleaded: 'Please just let me see my baby,' in footage obtained by ABC. It's not clear when Snell's body was removed from the scene.

Dozens of Black Lives Matters protesters flocked to the street in fury, claiming the youngster was unjustly killed.

A drummer later arrived to play music for the crowds, softening the tension.

Monique Morgan begged for hours to be shown her 18-year-old son's body after he was shot dead by police in south L.A. on Saturday

Snell's 17-year-old sister Trenell was nearby when the shooting occurred. She said she saw officers chase her brother and she started running too.

'At the end of the day, the cops came and shot my brother, killed my brother,' she told The Los Angeles Times.

LAPD Sgt Barry Montgomery said on Saturday: ' The officers gave chase, a foot pursuit, and went eastbound at some point on 107th Street to the rear of a residence.

'It was at that time that the officer-involved shooting occurred.

'The officers summoned paramedics who responded to scene, and unfortunately the suspect succumbed to his injuries and was pronounced dead at the scene.'

The incident came less than a day after a black man was killed after a struggle with police in Pasadena.

About 100 people marched through the streets of Pasadena to protest the death of Reginald Thomas.

Los Angeles County sheriff's officials say Thomas was armed with a knife when he struggled with police officers, who used a Taser on him.

After he was handcuffed, police noticed Thomas, who was the father of eight children, wasn't breathing.
A strain of the MRSA superbug has been found in British-produced minced pork for the first time.

Three products sold by Asda and Sainsbury's were contaminated with the bacteria, according to tests carried out at the University of Cambridge.

The discovery will fuel concern that families are being put at risk from superbugs found on food being brought into the nation's kitchens.

People who fall ill after coming into contact with these bugs are more difficult to treat using antibiotics.

Three products sold by Asda and Sainsbury's were contaminated with the bacteria, according to experts at the University of Cambridge

The Daily Mail recently revealed that more than half of all supermarket chicken carryies a superbug version of the food poisoning bug campylobacter.

Last year a survey found a livestock strain of MRSA, called CC398, on sausages and minced pork from animals reared overseas. The latest study found this same bug on three pork products out of 97 made from pigs reared in this country. Two samples of minced pork from Asda and one from Sainsbury's were found positive.

CC398 causes unpleasant persistent infections and can seriously harm people with compromised immune systems, such as those already suffering other illness.

It is known to have played a role in at least six deaths in Denmark. People can catch the bug from infected animals or meat.

Products sold by Sainsbury's were also found to be contaminated with the bacteria, according to tests

The tests were carried out by Dr Mark Holmes, director of studies in clinical veterinary medicine at Cambridge's Churchill College. They had been commissioned by the Alliance to Save Our Antibiotics, a coalition of groups campaigning to stop the overuse of the drugs. Spokesman Emma Rose said the results were 'extremely worrying'.

'Scientists are now warning that the extensive MRSA reservoir in animals could ultimately lead to a pandemic spread in the human population,' she added.

'This form of MRSA is able to cause serious and potentially fatal infections in humans, and as the bacteria is resistant to antibiotics, it is extremely difficult to treat. What's more, even more dangerous variations are emerging as the superbug evolves.'

ONE IN FOUR TAKEAWAY PIZZAS 'FAKE' Pizza restaurants are misleading customers through the widespread use of products such as fake cheese and ham substitutes. An investigation uncovered problems with one in four takeaways from small, independent outlets that serve millions of families. Many use a substance called 'analogue cheese', which is an alternative to cheese made with non-dairy fats such as vegetable oil. It has also become commonplace for these outlets to use cheap processed 'turkey ham' rather than the genuine meat from pork, which is more expensive,. The 'fakeaway' scandal is the latest evidence that a significant number of take-out restaurants are duping customers by using cheap ingredients not declared on menus. Previous food fraud examples involve a large number of high street curry houses swapping the lamb on the menu for cheaper substitutes such as beef and chicken. The latest scandal was exposed by trading standards officers in Warwickshire, who tested 40 takeaway pizzas. A spokesman for the department said: 'Five pizzas that were described as containing cheese actually contained 'analogue cheese'. Five pizzas also failed because they did not contain the meat products they were described as having. 'One Hawaiian ham and pineapple pizza for example contained no ham at all. The ham had been substituted for a product called 'turkey ham'. Some pepperoni pizza toppings were beef or chicken instead of pork.' The council has not named the outlets. It said enforcement action resulted in one formal caution and several warning letters being issued to the businesses visited. Advertisement

The rise of superbugs has been linked to the overuse of antibiotics in factory farming to treat animals that are sick or at risk of infection.

Defra, the government's food and farming department, said: 'If meat is handled and prepared properly the risk to people is low.'

A Sainsbury's spokesman said the strain of MRSA found in the tests was 'very uncommon'. The spokesman added that it was working with farmers 'to ensure antibiotics are used responsibly and are taking advice from leading industry experts'.
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Kim Kardashian begged Please dont kill me! I have children as masked men put a gun to her head in an 8.5million raid at her Paris home yesterday.

Five English-speaking robbers posing as policemen are believed to have tracked her via her obsession with updating social media.

They tied up the American reality TV star in the bathroom of her palatial French residence and helped themselves to jewellery before escaping on hired bicycles.

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Kim Kardashian has arrived back in New York after her terrifying ordeal in Paris when she was held at gunpoint by robbers

Kim Kardashian has arrived back in the US on a private jet after masked men put a gun to her temple and left her tied up in the bathroom of her luxury residence in Paris. The reality TV star does not appear to be wearing her engagement ring, prompting fears it was stolen in the raid

In a stunning security lapse, her personal bodyguard Pascal Duvier was at a nightclub with her sisters Kourtney and Kendall at the time.

The mother-of-two, 35, pleaded for her life as the thieves bound her hands, taped her mouth and dumped her in a marble bath.

Within hours of her ordeal the hysterical star fled Paris by private jet back to New York.

Last night she was reunited with her rapper husband Kayne West, daughter North, three, and ten-month-old son Saint.

Kardashian's main bodyguard Pascal Duvier - who was not with her at the time of the robbery - returned to New York today

After Kim safely made it inside her hotel in New York City with her husband Kanye West, a ring of security was positioned outside the building

As French police were said to suspect an Eastern European gang with inside help, a source told the New York Post: 'French police suspect that the five alleged robbers had some contact with her security and were tipped off about her procedures.

'They knew there was no security [with her inside her apartment that night]. All they had to do was go in, make contact with someone inside the hotel. They have issues with story of more than one worker at the hotel. They are also talking to bodyguards who worked with her earlier in the week.'

It comes as:

Her social media updates flaunting her 3.5million diamond engagement ring were blamed for telegraphing her whereabouts.

The raiders, who spoke English with heavy accents, bore the hallmarks of the Pink Panther gang of criminals who have been linked to heists worth 280million.

It was feared intimate secrets and photos of the stars family could be revealed after two mobile phones were stolen in the raid.

Celebrities including British star James Corden rushed to defend Miss Kardashian amid claims it was an elaborate publicity stunt.

Security was questioned at the five-star Hotel Particulier Pourtales where Madonna and Leonardo DiCaprio have also stayed.

Her ex-bodyguard Steve Stanulis said it was a crime waiting to happen because she and her family lived their lives on social media.

The drama began at 2.25am yesterday. In ski masks and police uniforms, the gang handcuffed and gagged the concierge of the nine-apartment Hotel Pourtales, which is close to the British Embassy, and forced him at gunpoint to open up the stars 25,000-a-month flat.

Kim Kardashian was accompanied by her assistant and personal bodyguard as she rushed on to a waiting plane on Monday morning after being robbed at gunpoint

Kim Kardashian's bodyguard Pascal Duvier speaks to airport staff before they take off back to the U.S. on Monday

Just an hour or so before the robbery, Kim posted a video on Snapchat that showed her wearing the engagement ring (left). She posted a video of herself FaceTiming with Blac Chyna during a baby shower with Rob Kardashian

French police officers stand outside the scene of the robbery in Paris on Monday morning

Model Kendall Jenner left a club in Paris where she had been partying and rushed to comfort Kim early on Monday morning

Kendall Jenner is pictured rushing to be by Kim Kardashian's side after hearing about the armed raid at the apartment

Police and medics are pictured at the scene, along with Kendall Jenner (centre), Jasmine Sanders and Terrence J who left the apartment at 4:30am

Kim went out for dinner on Sunday night and shared the occasion on Snapchat. It was her last snap before she was robbed

They took a jewellery box worth 5.24million, her 15-carat diamond engagement ring and two smartphones, before fleeing on Velios  hire bicycles which can be rented all over Paris.

At the time her main bodyguard Mr Duvier  who hours earlier had boasted on Twitter that you dont become a bodyguard overnight... its a job with dedication, responsibility and passion  was at a Paris club with her sisters Kourtney Kardashian, 37, and Kendall Jenner, 20.

Miss Kardashian, in Paris for Fashion Week, was described as badly shaken but physically unharmed.

She is one of the most successful social media celebrities in the world, constantly filming herself to promote her various interests.

Kourtney Kardashian was seen out with Kim's bodyguard Pascal Duvier (right) on Sunday night, indicating he was not with Kim when the raid took place

Kim Kardashian is seen leaving the apartment in a black Mercedes after the shocking attack in Paris

A woman dressed in a grey coat was led away from the scene by police officers on Monday morning

She has 81million followers on photo-sharing website Instagram, 29million on Facebook and 48million on Twitter.

Her family are almost as prolific. In fact last night, only hours after the drama, her other sister Kylie Jenner was tweeting about her cosmetics range.

Two hours before the raid Miss Kardashian had flaunted her diamond engagement ring in a video to her army of fans on the messaging website Snapchat.

Armed police stood guard outside the apartment behind the French capital's Madeleine church

Police officers remain at the apartment building in Paris where Kim Kardashian was robbed on Monday morning

French police were seen leaving the house with bags of evidence after the frightening attack on Monday

A police officer leaves the luxury apartment on Monday after gathering evidence from the scene of the raid

A woman looks out of a window of the residence of Kim Kardashian West in Paris on Monday

Police stand guard outside the Paris apartment were Kim was robbed in the early hours of Monday morning

The Hotel Pourtales was built in 1839 and classified as a historic monument in 2002. It is not a proper hotel, but instead a portered building containing nine flats designed for multi-millionaires.

A French police officer enters the luxury apartment block after Kim was robbed at gunpoint by masked men during Paris Fashion Week

Her husband gave her the piece  her second engagement ring  a month ago and she has been posting pictures of herself wearing it ever since.

After being interviewed by French detectives, Miss Kardashian boarded a private jet at around 10am. In New York police officers, a convoy of SUVs with blacked-out windows and more than 20 bodyguards were waiting for her.

Wearing all black, with her head down and her hair covering her face, she went straight into her Manhattan home with her husband.

West had earlier abandoned a New York concert mid-song, telling fans there was a family emergency.

New York architect Peter Marino (left) poses with Kim Kardashian (left) and Kourtney Kardashian (right) at the private dinner hosted by Surface Magazine and Azzedine Alaia as part of Paris Fashion Week on Sunday night, hours before the robbery

Kourtney Kardashian, shoe designer Azzedine Alaia and Kim Kardashian are pictured at the private dinner on Sunday. Kim's huge ring is seen on her left hand

Showing off: The mother-of-two sported a white two-piece number as she stepped out in Paris

Pictured is one of the luxurious main rooms in the complex where Kim Kardashian had millions of dollars worth of jewellery stolen by five armed masked men dressed as police officers. The Eiffel Tower can be seen from the window

Flats in the same Paris block have been rented out for 25,000 a month. The fee includes a private cook, chauffeur and 24 hour concierge

When he first spoke to his wife on the phone, she was terrified and just hysterical, a source told People magazine. He said she was really upset and it took him a few seconds to understand what she was saying to him. He told her that he couldnt care less about the jewellery, hes just thankful shes OK.

Hidalgo added in a statement that she is fully confident that police forces will quickly identify and arrest those suspected of robbing the U.S. star.

Hidalgo insisted in her statement that the robbery 'in no way calls into question police work or security of public space' in Paris.

Hail Yeezus: Kanye was headlining the two day music and arts festival

Interesting: He reportedly cut his headline set 20 minutes early despite showing up 30 minutes late

Tough times: The 39-year-old rapper was in the middle of his 2008 hit song Heartless when he said: 'I'm sorry. I have a family emergency. I have to stop the show.'

Shortly after the incident, Kanye West ended his concert at Meadows Festival in Queens, New York on Sunday due to a 'family emergency'.

The Meadows Festival is organised by the creators of The Governors Ball. Kanye had been due to play the ball on its third and final day back in June but it was cancelled due to rainstorms.

Many fans took to Twitter expressing their anger that the 39-year-old had walked offstage on Sunday night and there was booing in the crowd. They also said that he was 30 to 40 minutes late for his scheduled performance.

The robbery had happened really fast, the source added. Kanye says that it all hit her after the guys had left, and then it sunk in. She is very upset and couldnt wait to leave Paris. She gave a statement to the police and left right after.

She got robbed of her jewellery, but doesnt care. She is just happy to be alive. She has never been in a more frightening situation.

Kanye West, Kim Kardashian and Kourtney Kardashian are pictured front row at the Off-White show in Paris on Thursday

Kim Kardashian is pictured in the front row of the Givenchy show (left) and the Balmain show (right) as part of Paris Fashion Week

A photographer believed to have been following Miss Kardashian since she arrived in Paris was being questioned by police last night. He is said to have gained access to a restaurant where she and her family were dining earlier this week by posing as a policeman.

Security expert Bruce Anderson said Miss Kardashians obsessive presence on social media may have been her undoing. He suggested Twitter and Snapchat messages showing her location, combined with photos of her whereabouts and endless photos showing off her jewellery, could have been a toxic combination.

Just an hour prior to Kanye leaving the stage, Kim was active on Snapchat as she posted a video of herself FaceTiming with Blac Chyna during a baby shower with Rob Kardashian.

Peter Kirkham, a former Met Police detective chief inspector, predicted her jewellery would be broken up and sold on, possibly in London.

Her former bodyguard Mr Stanulis said it wouldnt surprise me if the robbery was a PR stunt, adding: If this really did happen, she opened herself up to it.

But James Corden wrote on Twitter: People would do well to remember that shes a mother, a daughter, a wife, a friend. Be nice or shut up.
One of the nine Australian men who enraged Malaysian authorities after stripping down to their speedos at the Formula 1 Grand Prix is a Turnbull government defence adviser.

Jack Walker - defence adviser for frontbencher Christopher Pyne - was arrested alongside eight of his friends after images surfaced of the group celebrating Daniel Ricciardo's Formula 1 Grand Prix win in Sepang on Sunday afternoon.

The men, aged between 25 and 29, held the Australian flag above their heads, wearing only a pair of speedos with the Malaysian flag printed on them before chugging drinks from their shoes to mimic Riccairdo's own celebration ritual.

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Jack Walker - defence adviser for frontbencher Christopher Pyne - was arrested alongside eight of his friends after the group celebrated Daniel Ricciardo's Formula 1 Grand Prix win

The men, aged between 25 and 29, held the Australian flag above their heads, wearing only a pair of speedos with the Malaysian flag printed on them

Mr Walker has worked with Liberal frontbencher for three years and had previously been employed as a policy and research analyst lobbying for Michael Photios.

A spokesperson for Mr Pyne said the matter is being handled by the Australian High Commissioner.

'Until we have a clearer picture of the process at hand it would be unwise to comment further,' they told Daily Mail Australia on Tuesday.

Sepang police chief Abdul Aziz Ali said on Tuesday the men were allegedly intoxicated when the incident happened.

Mr Walker and his friends are currently being detained in a Malaysian jail while authorities decide how to proceed (Pictured: Julie Bishop and Jack Walker)

Mr Walker has worked with Liberal frontbencher Christopher Pyne for three years

The men are currently being detained in a Malaysian jail and are expected to spend at least four days there while authorities decide how to proceed.

'They will be remanded for four days beginning today. The remand period will be discussed with the Deputy Public Prosecutor for further action,' he said.

They are being investigated for public indecency, intentional insult with intent to provoke a breach of the peace, and disrespecting the national flag.

If no charges are laid the men will be deported back to Australia.

The incident came in the wake of Perth-born Ricciardo's win and trademark celebration of drinking a 'champagne shoey'.

While to many Australians the semi-nudie run may seem humorous, the same clearly can not be said for Malaysian authorities or locals.

The men (dressed in white shirts), aged between 25 and 29, looked despondent after being arrested

Sepang International Circuit chief Datuk Razlan Razali told the New Straits Times the men deserve to be locked up, investigated and have action taken against them.

'This shows a huge lack of respect to us as Malaysians; this is stupid behaviour from foreigners who have no sense of cultural sensitivity and respect,' he said.

'It embarrasses their own country as well - it gives Australians a bad name.'

The group has also come under fire from Malaysian social media users, who claim their behaviour was unacceptable.

They were investigated for 'intentional insult with intent to provoke a breach of the peace' and public indecency

Photos of the men celebrating in their speedos were posted to social media. They are expected to spend four days in jail before they are deported

'Shame on those Aussies by doing this. So inappropriate,' one person posted on Twitter.

'The message will be 'They are Australians... they can do just about what they like in our country',' another man wrote on Facebook.

'[But] we have to send this kind a different message. A small fine just won't do.'

'Malaysia is not ready for this flag underwear display,' another commenter posted.

'These Aussies are not aware that Malaysia does not practise such.'

Australia's Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade is providing consular assistance to the men.
Qantas has joined forces with Airbnb to give their Frequent Flyer members the chance to earn Qantas Points when they book accommodation through the airline's website.

The new partnership will see Qantas' Frequent Flyers getting one point for every dollar they spend on any of Airbnb's 2.5 million listings across 191 countries.

It is the first time the accommodation sharing website has worked with an airline to reward Frequent Flyers.

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Qantas has joined forces with Airbnb to give their Frequent Flyer members the chance to earn Qantas Points

'The way that people around the world plan, book and experience travel is changing rapidly with the digital revolution,' Qantas CEO Alan Joyce said.

'We know our many of our customers are just as likely to arrange an Airbnb as they are to book a hotel, and we wanted to recognise and reward them for that.

'From creating Business class in the 1970s to introducing mobile technology to transform the check-in process in recent years, Qantas has always looked for ways to reinvent airline travel - just like Airbnb has done for accommodation.

'We're really excited about the potential for this partnership.'

Qantas' Frequent Flyers will now earn points if they book their Airbnb accommodation through the airline's website

It is the first time Airbnb has worked with an airline to reward Qantas' Frequent Flyer members (stock image)

To celebrate the new partnership, Qantas and Airbnb are also offering Qantas Frequent Flyer members the chance to win a major prize if they book an Airbnb via qantas.com by the end of October 2016.

It includes four return Business class tickets on Qantas to San Francisco for the winner and three guests from the winners closest Qantas port in Australia.

This also includes Qantas First Lounge access in Sydney prior to departure; five nights Airbnb accommodation in San Francisco using an Airbnb voucher to the value of $5000; $4000 spending money loaded onto a Qantas Cash card; and return transfers from/to San Francisco airport.
while she was walking her dog in Mosman, Sydney

A man who allegedly punched a woman five times in the face and kicked her in the stomach in an unprovoked 'racially-motivated' attack has been refused bail.

Jing Song, a 29-year-old Asian woman, and her 26-year-old female partner were walking their dogs on Glover Street in Mosman in Sydney's north shore at 11pm on Monday when the man called out to them from the opposite side of the road.

The pair stopped before the man crossed the street and approached them, allegedly yelling 'racial' abuse, a court heard.

The 29-year-old Asian woman and her 26-year-old partner were walking their dogs on Glover Street (pictured) in Mosman at 11pm on Monday when a man called out to them from the opposite side of the road

A woman was left with a fractured eye-socket after she was bashed while walking her dog with her girlfriend in what is believed to be a vicious racially-motivated assault (stock image)

It is alleged he then pushed the 29-year-old woman before headbutting her, causing her to fall to the ground.

Steven Burke, 34, appeared in Central Local Court in Sydney on Tuesday.

He is accused of punching Ms Song in the face five times and kicking her in the stomach.

Emergency services were called and the woman was rushed to hospital.

Ms Song suffered multiple eye-socket fractures in the attack and prosecutor Dave Anderson said she may need surgery.

Burke was arrested nearby and taken to North Sydney Police Station where he was charged with reckless grievous bodily harm and common assault.

Burke has previously worked as a security guard in Iraq and lives in Mosman, the court heard.

Steven Burke, 34, was arrested nearby and taken to North Sydney Police Station (pictured)

'He has been to Iraq and worked there in some capacity as a security guard,' said his lawyer Ted Brambel.

Prosecutor Anderson said the victim was not known to her attacker and the alleged assault was 'entirely unprovoked.'

'There seems to be some sort of racial motivation given what he said to the victim,' he added.

Magistrate Les Mabbutt refused bail given the 'serious nature' of the alleged offence and said Burke was to be assessed for mental health issues.
Two former Arizona TV personalities have been sentenced to a year of probation and suspended 30-day jail terms after their baby was found with cocaine in her system.

Krystin Rae Lisaius, 26, and husband Somchai Lisaius, 42, both former Tucson TV station reporters, were sentenced today after pleading guilty to child endangerment on August 31.

The baby, who has been under the care of her grandmother, was first taken to the hospital on May 15 with her eyes 'rolling into the back of the head' after she ingested the drug through breast milk, the court heard.

Som and Krystin Lisaius (pictured) were sentenced to a year of probation and suspended 30-day jail terms after their baby was found with cocaine in her system

The former Tucson TV presenters (pictured) pleaded guilty to child endangerment on August 31 and charges of child abuse and drug possession were dropped under the plea deal

The couple pictured moments after Krystin gave birth to their first child together

The couple could have been sentenced to up to two years in prison or probation, but charges of child abuse and drug possession were dropped under a plea deal.

The four-month-old baby was first taken to Oro Valley Hospital on May 15, after the parents noticed she 'became limp' and unresponsive, according to The Tucson Weekly.

The pair did not want the baby's blood drawn, and remained uncooperative after she was transferred via ambulance to Diamond Children's Hospital.

A urinalysis and a toxicology screen that was conducted in the presence of hospital staff along with officials with child welfare found the baby had cocaine in her system.

According to the Arizona Daily Star, one detective wrote in a police report: 'It should be noted that at no time according to the report did either parent tell the hospital staff about the mother's cocaine use the night before and Krystin continued to breast feed while at the hospital.'

The 26-year-old mother first denied using cocaine and said she didn't know how the baby was exposed to it.

Krystin Lisaius later admitted to police that she snorted cocaine with her husband the night before while hosting friends in their Oro Valley home, according to the police report.

However, she didn't think that her daughter would be harmed if 12 hours had passed before breast-feeding the baby, the Tucson Weekly reported.

The baby girl, who was born in December, was placed in the care of her maternal grandmother by the state's Department of Child Safety

Som Lisaius, who was a veteran crime reporter at KOLD in Tucson, first denied that he used cocaine, but admitted to it after his wife's admission.

He reportedly told cops that he used the drug about 'every six weeks or so,' and that he watched his wife use cocaine after giving birth to their daughter.

Police obtained a search warrant and found 1.59 grams of cocaine and a scale inside their home on May 16.

The baby girl, who was born in December, was placed in the care of her maternal grandmother by the state's Department of Child Safety, the Arizona Daily Star reported.

Their attorney, Michael Piccarreta, told the newspaper that the mother 'has 24-hour contact with her child in her mother's house, while Som Lisaius is allowed to see the baby for 12 hours a day.'

Krystin Lisaius (right) admitted to police that she snorted cocaine with her husband the night before. She breastfed the baby thinking the drug would pass through her system after 12 hours

Krystin Lisaius (center) and her husband Som were originally charged with three felonies each, including child abuse, possession of narcotics and possession of drug paraphernalia

The Arizona celebrities had originally been charged with three felonies each, including child abuse, possession of narcotics and possession of drug paraphernalia.

The television personalities both worked in local news - Som Lisaius was a crime reporter at KOLD News 13 and Krystin, 26, worked for KGUN Channel 9.

In 2013, she competed in the Miss Arizona USA competition as the Miss Southern Arizona USA.

According to the Tucson Weekly, Som Lisaius has been terminated from employment with KOLD-TV.
British soldiers are to be exempt from human rights laws when in combat.

In a major victory for the Daily Mail, Theresa May will today announce that the UK's obligations under the European Convention on Human Rights will be suspended in any future international conflict. Ambulance-chasing lawyers will no longer be able to use the convention to drag troops through the courts.

The Mail has campaigned for an end to the hounding of hundreds of soldiers who fought in Iraq and Afghanistan. Some have been pursued for years by unscrupulous lawyers and put through the turmoil of repeated investigations. But the Prime Minister will declare an end to this 'vexatious claims industry'.

Military chiefs warmly welcomed the move, which is expected to save taxpayers hundreds of millions of pounds in legal aid and other costs.

The Mail has campaigned for an end to the hounding of hundreds of soldiers who fought in Iraq and Afghanistan. Pictured, British soldiers gather at Camp Bastion to mark the end of combat operations

The announcement is one of a string of laws the Tories will unveil today to bolster national security. In an exclusive interview with this newspaper, Home Secretary Amber Rudd reveals that:

Britain is to change the law to make it easier to boot out EU rapists, killers and other criminals within months;

Rules against unduly lenient sentences will be applied to terrorists in a blitz on extremism;

The UK will retain access to EU terrorism and crime databases - despite the Remain camp claiming this would be impossible

On the new protection for our troops, Defence Secretary Michael Fallon said: 'Our legal system has been abused to level false charges against our troops on an industrial scale. This change is an important step towards putting that right.'

The European Convention on Human Rights, which was incorporated into British law by Tony Blair's Human Rights Act, has been exploited by legal aid lawyers to launch thousands of complaints to the Iraq Historic Allegations Team and Operation Northmoor.

The state-funded bodies were set up to investigate the conduct of British troops in Iraq and Afghanistan.

The rules to be announced by Mrs May cannot be applied retrospectively, which means any claims already in the system will continue. She has also ruled out scrapping the Ihat investigation. Officials are confident that international rules allow us to suspend the convention at a time of war and in order to protect national security.

Both Houses of Parliament will vote on the move in order to send an unequivocal message to the courts that this is the will of the British people. Human rights lawyers are certain to issue challenges.

Mrs May will say: 'Our armed forces are the best in the world and the men and women who serve make huge sacrifices to keep us safe. We will repay them with gratitude and put an end to the industry of vexatious claims that has pursued those who served in previous conflicts.'

General Richard Dannatt, former head of the Army, said: 'I very warmly applaud this imaginative and bold move by the present Government. It will go some way to reassuring our armed forces personnel that they can operate in future without looking out for lawyers over their shoulder.' The blitz on EU criminals will be announced by Mrs Rudd in her conference speech.

She said the public had spoken and she was not going to wait until Brexit to act.

The crackdown  to be introduced this autumn  will order the UK's courts to start treating the thousands of EU convicts living in the UK in the same way as offenders from the rest of the world.

Theresa May (pictured) will today announce that the UK's obligations under the European Convention on Human Rights will be suspended in any future international conflict

Currently, they are given preferential treatment which makes it far harder to kick them out  allowing EU nationals who have committed heinous crimes to walk our streets with impunity.

It will be the first time the Government has acted to take a certain category of legal action outside the jurisdiction of Strasbourg judges.

Separately, convicted hate preachers such as Anjem Choudary will face tougher prison terms.

Miss Rudd told the Mail she will extend the Unduly Lenient Sentence scheme, which allows members of the public to ask the attorney general to examine flimsy jail terms, to include most terror offences.

It follows a huge outcry last month after it emerged that Choudary, who inspired hundreds of young people to join Islamic State, could be released after serving less than half his five-and-a-half-year sentence.

Miss Rudd also described the 'sobering' reality of being informed by the security services of the chilling plots to bring bloodshed to Britain's streets. As Home Secretary she is given top-secret briefings involving the 'shape and colour' of the attacks against the UK which have been thwarted by police and intelligence agencies.
Long periods sleeping in car seats may be dangerous for young babies, say scientists.

Newborn babies can slump forward in the seats  blocking off their airways and in rare circumstances killing them.

The researchers used a simulator in a laboratory to replicate the effects of sleeping in a car seat during a car journey at 30mph.

After half an hour in the seat the amounts of oxygen in the blood of babies under two months old were found to have dropped significantly while their heart rates increased, their study found.

Dr Peter Fleming, of Bristol University, is warning parents of the dangers of leaving babies in car seats for long periods and letting them fall asleep

The authors say their findings still mean babies should travel in a properly secured child seat during car journeys  as is required by law.

But they advise that an adult should sit next to the baby to make sure the infant is breathing properly. The scientists, led by Dr Peter Fleming, of Bristol University, warn: There have been reports of deaths of infants who have been left in a sitting position, including in car seats  both on journeys, and when parents have used it as an alternative to a pushchair or cot for the infant to sleep in.

Our findings suggest this kind of thing [death] could happen, although it would be a very rare event.

Babies do not have the muscle tone to support their heads and sleeping in a car seat may push the babys head forward.

The authors say that car seats are designed to cater for children up to 22lb. But this may be too big to secure low-birthweight or pre-term babies discharged at weights of 4 to 5.5lb.

Most UK hospitals require premature babies to complete a car seat challenge before they are discharged from hospital. Infants are observed for breathing dificulties or changes in heart rate while in a car seat. But the test does not take into account the more upright position in a car, or the vibration of the seat when the car is moving.

The researchers advise that an adult should sit next to the baby to make sure the infant is breathing properly

To measure the effects of sleeping in a car seat, the researchers studied 19 healthy infants, and 21 pre-term infants, with an average age of 13 days and a weight of 5.5lb. They tested the heart and lung functions of the babies for a 30-minute simulated journey in a car seat at an upright 40 degree position, designed to vibrate as it would if in a car.

The experiment was stopped immediately if any of the children suffered apnoea  struggling to breathe during sleep for more than 15 seconds, or if their blood oxygen levels dropped below 85 per cent for 20 seconds. Trained personnel with resuscitation equipment were also on hand during the tests.

The authors note that 30 minutes is a relatively short journey time but despite this some of the babies had significant drops in oxygen levels.

Some who showed these significant drops flopped forward in an extremely flexed position during motion, raising their heads intermittently but could not maintain a raised head position.

The head and shoulders came forward despite shoulder straps, which may be too long for smaller infants allowing some forward movement.

Dr Fleming warned that car seats are still vastly safer than babies being carried in an adults arms. If you brake suddenly the baby could be killed, he added. No human is strong enough to hold on to a baby in a crash. The law says they must be in a car seat, thats for a very good reason.
Hillary Clinton appeared to take ownership of some of the damaging information coming out about Donald Trump and his tax returns after a report that Trump took a massive $918 million write-off in the 1990s.

Theres a lot more to this story and were just slowly getting it into the public eye, Clinton told a crowd of about 2,600 supporters in Akron Monday.

Clinton's cryptic language came just days after a bombshell New York Times story that revealed the real estate mogul had claimed losses of $916 million in 1995, he could potentially not have paid federal income taxes for 18 years.

Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton speaks at a rally at Goodyear Hall and Theater in Akron, Ohio

Clinton appeared to take ownership of some of the damaging information coming out about Trump

The paper said it got the information through the mail when an anonymous source sent it to a reporter who has covered Trump's financials.

Clinton herself brought up the issue in the first presidential debate when she said Trump didn't pay any taxes for the only three years of returns that are available, prompting Trump to essentially confirm the suggestion when he said, 'That makes me smart.'

'Maybe ... you haven't paid any federal income tax for a lot of years,' Clinton told Trump during the debate, prompting another retort: 'It would be squandered, too, believe me.'

Theres a lot more to this story and were just slowly getting it into the public eye, Clinton told supporters

VOODOO ECONOMICS: A girl in the audience holds a figurine of Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton

Clinton kept up the theme Monday: 'Maybe hes not as rich as he claims. Maybe hes not as charitable as he claims. Maybe he doesnt want us to see that he owes hundreds of millions of dollars to foreign banks and foreign lenders. Or maybe he hasnt paid any taxes,' she said.

'Just think about it he paid zero at least for about 20 years legally based upon what we know,' Clinton said. 'And hes advocated for huge tax cuts that would help his family even more. Whats he want us to do  pay him to lose money?' she quipped, to chants of 'Hillary!' from the crowd.

'This is the same person whos been going around really just dumping on America,' she complained. 'He says our militarys a disaster. Well he could not be more wrong but thank goodness the rest of us paid to support our men and women in uniform,' she said.

'Just think about it he paid zero at least for about 20 years legally based upon what we know,' Clinton said in Akron on Monday

MEET ME IN OHIO: Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton smiled and waved to a crowd in Toledo, where she laced into Donald Trump on taxes before warning of more damaging information to come

Clinton said Trump 'contributed nothing' to the country despite 'dissing' America

HOLD ON LOOSELY: Clinton greeted supporters at a rally in Toledo in advance of the state's closing registration deadline

She continued: 'Today in Colorado [Trump] claimed he brilliantly used the laws to avoid paying taxes. Well that just shows, number one, he is the poster boy a poster boy for the same rigged system that he would make even worse,' Clinton said.

Clinton campaign spokesman Nick Merrill told DailyMail.com the Clinton campaign was not the source for the New York Times tax story.

The New York Times' Susanne Craig and David Barstow, two of the reporters who broke the story on Donald Trump's tax returns, suggested that there's more where that came from.

'There's more to this story, but I'm not going to go into it right now because we're still chasing,' Barstow teased the panel today on MSNBC.

On Saturday, the Grey Lady released three pages of Trump's state tax returns and wrote a story saying that because the businessman had claimed losses of $916 million in 1995, he could potentially not have paid federal income taxes for 18 years.

Earlier Monday while in Toledo, Clinton went after her rival  who mercilessly ridicules her as 'Crooked Hillary' on the campaign trail  not just for holding back on funding the country but also for being a lousy businessman.

'In the debate he said it was smart to avoid paying taxes,' Clinton told a crowd of supporters at the train station in downtown Toledo, Ohio.

'Yesterday his campaign was bragging it makes him a genius,' she said. 'Here's my question: What kind of a genius loses a billion dollars in a single year?'

In Akron, she went after Trump for the same thing. 'In the debate he said not paying taxes made him smart,' Clinton told a crowd of about 2,600, according to the Clinton campaign.
A teacher's aide in Forsyth County, Georgia has been fired after making a racist comment about Michelle Obama on her Facebook page.

Jane Wood Allen, who worked as a 'paraprofessional' or teacher's aide at Chestatee Elementary School in Gainesville, was fired on Monday, according to the Forsyth County Schools Facebook page.

She had worked for the school district since 1989, according to Forsyth News.

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Jane Wood Allen, a teacher's aide at Chestatee Elementary School in Gainesville, Georgia, was fired Monday after calling Michelle Obama a 'Gorilla' on her Facebook page

Although Allen has taken down her Facebook page, her comment can still be seen online

'Racism and discrimination are not tolerated in our school district. We are committed to ongoing staff training on the acceptance of all individuals,' wrote the school district.

Allen has taken down her Facebook page, but screen grabs making the rounds on social media show her calling Michelle Obama a 'gorilla,' according to WXIA.

A screen grab posted to a Facebook page dedicated to having her fired shows the post, which reads: 'This poor Gorilla. How is she going to function in the real world, by not having all of her luxurious vacations paid for anymore? She needs to focus on getting a total makeover (especially the hair) instead of planning vacations. She is a disgrace to America!'

In a subsequent post, she reportedly wrote: 'I admire a gorilla more that I admire her. (Wait I forgot, she is a gorilla)! She is the worst example of a First Lady ever! (Oh sorry, I meant gorilla not First Lady)!' according to CBS46.

A Facebook page called 'Chestatee Elementary School Fire Jane Wood Allen, NOW' posted what it said were screen grabs of other incendiary comments Allen made on her page

Above, Allen appears to poke fun of a student's name, Tyrrevius, saying she was glad the student wasn't in her kindgergarten class as it would have taken him a year to learn how to spell it

Allen also apparently has a history of other racist comments, and New York Daily News reporter Shaun King posted screen grabs of what appears to be Allen telling a Muslim woman in a news story 'You have no business in the USA anyway!' and poking fun of a student's name.

The hundreds of comments on the school district's Facebook page were virtually all in favor of Allen's termination.
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A derelict Taj Mahal-style mansion that was once intended to be Australia's most expensive property has been demolished after its owners abandoned it six years ago.

The $70 million property in Perth in Western Australia was left to rot in 2011 by multimillionaire Indian glamour couple Pankaj and Rhadika Oswal after their fertilising business empire went bankrupt.

The half-finished mansion was set to boast six bedrooms, a temple, an observatory with revolving roof and parking for 17 cars.

While it was once described as the multimillionaire couple's 'absolute fantasy' home, it was left to fall into disrepair and became a haven for drug users, squatters and trespassers who threw wild parties.

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A derelict Taj Mahal-style mansion that was once intended to be Australia's most expensive property has been demolished after its owners abandoned it six years ago

The $70 million property was set to boast six bedrooms, a temple, an observatory with revolving roof and parking for 17 cars

They had spent almost $22.7 million buying eight lots of land to complete the ambitious project.

Demolition finally started on the derelict mansion on Monday after years of lengthy legal battles.

It is estimated to cost $300,000 to demolish the the graffiti-daubed property and will take three weeks to complete.

Dozens of residents cheered as excavators moved in to tear down the eyesore.

A derelict, unfinished Perth mansion dubbed the 'Taj Mahal on the Swan' is finally being demolished

Excavators moved in on the property on Monday morning, immediately getting to work removing the overgrown weeds infesting the block

The mansion was was once destined to be a palace for the Oswals - with six bedrooms, seven domes, parking for 17 cars, a temple, gym and swimming pool

Photographs from inside the Taj Mahal on Swan show just how run-down and derelict it's interior had become

Wires hanging from the ceiling and graffiti are the only features of this otherwise bare room

Pankaj Oswal and his wife Radhika and their daughters 12-year-old Riddhi (far left) and 18-year-old Vasundhara (far right) left the country last month after settling a legal battle with ANZ and the Australian Taxation Office

Pankaj and Rhadika Oswal abandoned construction on their $70 million mansion in 2011 after a bank appointed receivers to their fertilising business and called in more than $US500 million in loans.

They left Australian soon after.

A long running legal dispute over a $100 million tax bill between the couple and the Australian Tax Office complicated attempts to have it knocked down.

Mrs Oswal also tried to prevent the demolition of the building but it was dismissed by a court in 2015.

Following demolition, the large block of land is likely to be divided into six separate lots.

Immense: The job will take about three weeks to complete, and the local council expects to recoup the costs of demolition

A group of locals watched on as excavators moved in just after 10am on Monday morning, tearing apart the eyesore

Media crews, eager onlookers and contracted workers watched on in awe as the graffiti-daubed building was torn apart

The abandoned property has become a haven for antisocial behaviour in past years - attracting drug users, squatters, vagrants and trespassers

Pankaj and Radhika (right) Oswal recently settled a $147 million legal battle with ANZ, after seeking $2.5 billion in damages from the bank and receivers over the sale of their fertiliser business (pictured in Melbourne in June 2016)

The Oswal's gave the thumbs up for the demolition, with the large block of land likely to be divided into six lots

Ms Thomas said the council was optimistic the Oswals would pay back the costs of demolishing the property
Girls now feel under pressure to look perfect from the age of just seven with a third saying they are made to feel it is the most important thing in life, according to a new poll.

The Girls Attitudes Survey, the largest research of its kind, found there has been a steep decline in body confidence over the last five years among girls and young women aged seven to 21.

Only 61 per cent of them said they felt happy with how they look today, down from 73 per cent in a survey conducted in 2011. The annual research by the Guides Association also found 36 per cent of seven to ten-year-olds said people made them think the most important thing about them is how they look.

Girls now feel under pressure to look perfect from the age of just seven with a third saying they are made to feel it is the most important thing in life, according to a new poll (file photo)

A quarter of the girls in this age group said they feel they need to be perfect while almost one in six felt embarrassed or ashamed of how they look.

One in three said they felt were not pretty enough while one in three agree women are judged more on their appearance than their ability. Many of those surveyed said that their lives would be improved if girls were not judged by the way they look.

Becky Hewitt, a director at Girlguiding, as the association is now known, said: This years Girls Attitudes Survey demonstrates the shocking impact that focusing on girls appearance is having on the youngest girls in society.

Girls have told us to stop judging them on how they look. Every day in guiding, girls inspire us with their bravery, sense of adventure and their kindness.

We are calling on everyone to show girls that they are valued for who they are  not what they look like.

Liddy Buswell, 18, a girlguiding advocate, said: Im shocked but not surprised by the surveys findings. As a Brownie Leader, Ive experienced these issues first-hand. Ive witnessed girls unwilling to speak to groups because of how they look, Ive heard girls saying theyve been called names at school and [who] arent confident trying new activities as a result.

The Girls Attitudes Survey found there has been a steep decline in body confidence over the last five years among girls and young women aged seven to 21 (file photo)

No girl should have to worry about the way she looks  she should be having fun and enjoying herself. This years survey is a damning indication that something needs to be done to tackle this growing issue.

The authors of the survey have in previous years highlighted issues including exposure to media and digital images that objectify women, street harassment and sexist online abuse.

Todays report  from a survey of 1,627 girls and young women  shows ten per cent of seven to ten-year-olds have had people say mean things about their bodies most of the time or often.

It comes amid fears girls are under too much pressure to look good while they are being bombarded with images of the perfect body on television and social media.

Throughout October, Girlguiding is launching a campaign to encourage the public to think twice about the way they praise the girls in their lives. Lyra, ten, a South London Brownie, said: I think more girls are judged on their appearance than boys. I dont think its fair that men get treated differently to women. You have to treat everyone the same.

Pressure to look good has been blamed for a rise in the proportion of teenage girls reporting symptoms of anxiety and depression. A recent government study found one in three young girls now suffer from mental health issues  a rise of 10 per cent in the past decade.

Last year, Dr Aric Sigman, a child health expert, said schools should enlist men to tackle low self-esteem and eating disorders among girls.
She wants them to help reduce drug-

Liz Truss (pictured) will announce today that hundreds of ex-members of the armed forces will be hired as prison guards

Hundreds of ex-members of the armed forces will be hired as prison guards to bring more discipline to jails, Liz Truss will announce today.

The Justice Secretary is launching a recruitment campaign targeting former military personnel to work in jails.

She will also announce plans to hire 400 extra officers at a cost of 14million to help combat spiralling levels of drug-fuelled violence in prisons.

In a sign she will bring a hard-headed approach to rehabilitation of offenders, she will say she is not 'starry-eyed' about prison reform.

But the Justice Secretary will insist she wants to slash the cost of criminals re-offending  put at a staggering 15billion a year.

She will promise 'the most far-reaching reforms of our prisons in a generation'. And in a twist on the Tory dictum that 'prison works' by keeping criminals off the streets, she will say: 'We are going to make prisons work.'

In her speech to the Tory Party conference she will say 'reform is the only way to break the cycle, to cut the cost to society and spare more people the misery of being a victim of crime'.

On hiring squaddies, Miss Truss will ask: 'Who better to instil the virtues of discipline?

'Who better to show what you can achieve in life with courage and integrity? They will help our prison officers lead the change. Safety on our street and safety in our jails  that is the policy of this government.'

The recruitment drive follows concerns from prison officers that their 'numbers are stretched too thin', she will say.

Announcing a major reform plan, Miss Truss will indicate that, before criminals can be reformed, prisons must be 'places of safety'.

She is also planning new working practices so staff can spend more time supervising prisoners. She wants each prison officer to have responsibility for six criminals.

Figures show there were 5,423 attacks on prison staff last year  more than 100 a week. Prison inspectors have described the influence of mind-bending drugs, such as Spice and Black Mamba, as a 'game-changer' that is fuelling violence.

She will also announce plans to hire 400 extra officers at a cost of 14million to help combat spiralling levels of drug-fuelled violence in prisons

Earlier this year the Chief Inspector of Prisons Peter Clarke warned Spice  a form of synthetic cannabis  was having a 'dramatic and destabilising effect in many of our prisons'.

Mr Clarke, a former senior Metropolitan Police officer, said levels of violence and staff shortages were at their worst for a decade.

He pointed to incidents of prisoners self-harming and killing themselves  as well as the number of murders in jail  all rising last year.

'Much more needs to be done to prevent these drugs getting into prison,' he said.

'Despite the sterling efforts of many who work in the prison service at all levels, there is a simple and unpalatable truth about far too many of our prisons  they have become unacceptably violent and dangerous places.'

Miss Truss's predecessor Michael Gove had announced ambitious plans for prison reform, although few came into effect before he left office.
Man has already removed his breast implant after rejection from his family

He reportedly reasoned there were more job opportunities for women

A Chinese man who had become fed up with job hunting resorted to drastic means to improve his job prospects.

The 30-year-old from Zhuzhou City, in China's Hunan province, reportedly underwent a breast enlargement procedure costing more than 4,500 as he thought women had better career prospects.

However, the man, surnamed Ho, was forced to have the implants removed just months later after it caused a rift in the family.

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Ho is still recovering from the surgery to remove the implants and his chest is still bandaged

Ho did not tell his family about the surgery at Ruilan Medical Cosmetic Hospital and borrowed cash for the procedure

His mother asked 'I was so scared, how can it be like that? How can a man with such big boobs face others?' when she saw the enlarged breast of her son

Ho was convinced that there were more career options open to women according to reports, which was why he opted for the cosmetic surgery.

He travelled to Changsha for breast enhancement surgery in August this year.

After his family discovered the surgery, he was forced to have the implants removed on September 26 according to Huanqiu, an affiliate of People's Daily Online.

At present, Ho is still recovering from the surgery to remove the implants.

Ho told a reporter from hunandushi.net, that the incident had caused him a lot of trouble.

The man said he has limited work experience and his job search had not been going well over the years.

He decided to change his appearance in the hope of finding a job.

The 30-year old said he decided to change his appearance as there were more career options open to women

The man's mother was furious after learning her son had borrowed over 39,000 Yuan (4,558) for the surgery.

His mother said in the video report: 'I was so scared, how can it be like that? How can a man with such big boobs face others?'

She added: 'I can't tell you how many times I have cried in my room.'

She claims that Ho had a condition with his hearing after getting a concussion at the age of three. He reportedly has problems communicating with others.

His mother blamed the hospital for conducting the surgery without keeping the family informed.

Ho did not tell his family about the surgery at Ruilan Medical Cosmetic Hospital and borrowed cash for the procedure according to the report.

The distressed man said he received calls from the lender every day, which almost led to him having a nervous breakdown

He said: 'I did not have enough money for the surgery, so I consulted the hospital.

'They told me I could pay for the surgery with a loan. They asked me to hand in my mobile phone and ID card.'

Ho claims that he agreed to have the surgery but denied that he had agreed to taking out a loan for the procedure.

He says that he has received calls from the lender every day, which almost led to him having a nervous breakdown.

A spokesperson from the Ruilan Medical Cosmetic Hospital told reporters: 'He is over 18 years old. He has signed the documents. He should be responsible for his actions.'

Li visited the hospital on October 2 for negotiations.

The hospital eventually agreed to waive their fees and offer compensation of 3000 Yuan (350), reported Hunan Xiaoxiang Herald.
Conservationists say they are threatened by loss of their unique habitats

The insects under threat are found only on the islands of

Seven species of yellow-faced bee have been added to the list

Wildlife authorities in the US have added bees to its list of endangered and threatened species, a first time for any bee.

Among those insects in trouble are seven species of yellow-faced bee, Hawaii's only native bees.

The US Fish and Wildlife Service announced the listing last week after years of study by the conservation group Xerces Society, state government officials and independent researchers.

US authorities have added seven species of yellow-faced bee to the endangered and threatened species list. The listed bees are native only to Hawaii and play a crucial role in pollinating plants across the islands

The threatened insects play a crucial role in pollinating plants on the island chain, but their numbers have been in decline due to loss of native plant species from development, wildfires and destructive species such as pigs.

'Because remnant populations of many species of Hawaiian yellow-faced bees are small and isolated, they are especially vulnerable to habitat loss, predation, stochastic events, and other changes to their habitat,' the Xerces Society said in a statement.

It added: 'Conservation of these important pollinators will require the active management of natural areas where populations are known to exist.'

The nonprofit organisation was involved in the initial petitions to protect the bee species, said Sarina Jepson, director of endangered species and aquatic programmes for the Portland, Oregon-based group.

Yellow-faced bees can be found elsewhere in the world, including Europe, but the listed species are native only to Hawaii and pollinate plant species indigenous to the islands.

Yellow-faced bees can be found elsewhere in the world, including Europe (pictured is a species found in Spain), but the listed species are native only to Hawaii and pollinate plant species indigenous to the islands

BEES UNDER THREAT The addition of the seven species of yellow-faced bee to the endangered and threatened list is reported to be a first for any bee species. Although the bees are found around the world, including Europe, those Hylaeus species listed are only found on the islands of Hawaii. Environmentalists say the bees are under threat from habitat loss, with Hawaii's unique native flora being lost to development, wildfires and destructive species such as pigs. The bees are critical for maintaining the health of plants and other animals across the islands, say wildlife experts. Advertisement

The bees face a variety of threats including 'feral pigs, invasive ants, loss of native habitat due to invasive plants, fire, as well as development, especially in some for the coastal areas,' she told The Associated Press.

The bees can be found in a wide variety of habitats in Hawaii, from coastal environments to high-elevation shrub lands, she said.

The yellow-faced bees pollinate some of Hawaii's endangered native plant species.

While other bees could potentially pollinate those species, many could become extinct if these bees were to die off entirely.

Hawaii-based entomologist Karl Magnacca worked with Xerces on much of the initial research.

It has taken almost 10 years to get to this point, he told the AP. 'It's good to see it to finally come to fruition,' he said.

The bees 'tend to favor the more dominant trees and shrubs we have here,' he said.

'People tend to focus on the rare plants, and those are important, that's a big part of the diversity. But the other side is maintaining the common ones as common.

'(The bees) help maintain the structure of the whole forest.'

Magnacca added that there are a lot more rare insects that deserve protection.

'It may not necessarily be appropriate to list them as endangered, but we have this huge diversity that we need to work on and protect here in Hawaii,' he said.

'There's a huge amount of work that needs to be done.'

The bees are critical for maintaining the health of plants and other animals across the Hawaiian islands, say wildlife experts. Pictured is one of the species of yellow-faced bee not listed, Hylaeus connectens

The bees are critical for maintaining the health of plants and other animals across the islands, said Gregory Koob, conservation and restoration team manager for the Fish and Wildlife Service in Honolulu.

There is no designated critical habitat attached to the listing, he said, but the protection will allow authorities to implement recovery programs, access funding and limit their harm from outside sources. All federal agencies must consult with the Fish and Wildlife service when interacting with endangered species.

'As an animal, it can't be taken or harmed or killed by individuals,' Koob said. 'Any research that is done needs a permit from Fish and Wildlife Service unless it's done by a state agency.'

Koob said that if the bees were removed from ecosystem, the plants that they pollinate would likely not survive.

'Those plants are not only food and nesting habitat for the bees, but they also provide habitat for other animals,' he said. 'It's the web of life.'

Friday's listing finalised the protection of 10 animal species in Hawaii, the seven bees along with the band-rumped storm-petrel, the orangeblack Hawaiian damselfly and the anchialine pool shrimp. It also added 39 species of plants native to Hawaii.
Toyota say it is designed to provide company for the increasing number of people in Japan living alone

Its creators say its value is emotional and has the

Toyota is aiming to pull at people's heartstrings and wallets, with its new pint-sized robot.

The new Kirobo Mini robot from the Japanese automaker can't do much but chatter in a high-pitched voice, but supposedly has the smarts of a five-year-old.

Fuminori Kataoka, general manager in charge of the project, says its value is emotional, going from home to car to the outdoors as a faithful companion, although the owner must do all the walking and driving.

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The new Kirobo Mini robot from Toyota (pictured) can't do much but chatter in a high-pitched voice, but supposedly has the smarts of a five-year-old

TOYOTA'S KIROBO MINI Toyota's new Kirobo Mini robot is a pint-sized humanoid droid which its makers say has 'emotional value', as well as a $400 (300) price tag. It comes equipped with a camera, microphone and Bluetooth, and connects to a smartphone, which needs to be installed with a special software application. Kirobo turns its head toward a voice, although sometimes that function fails as its voice recognition is far from perfect. At just 10-centimeters (4-inch) tall, doll-like Kirobo Mini supposedly has the smarts of a 5-year-old. Its name comes from 'kibo', or 'hope', and 'robot' and preorders start later this year. Advertisement

The robot's name comes from 'kibo', or 'hope', and 'robot' and preorders start later this year, with the 10-centimeter (4-inch) -tall, doll-like Kirobo Mini costs 39,800-yen ($390 or 300).

Shipments are set for next year but no overseas sales are planned so far.

The company said it planned a gradual rollout, initially limited to Tokyo and Aichi prefecture in central Japan, near company headquarters, to get feedback from consumers.

Kirobo comes equipped with a camera, microphone and Bluetooth, and connects to a smartphone, which needs to be installed with a special software application.

It turns its head toward a voice, although sometimes that function fails as its voice recognition is far from perfect.

'Toyota has been making cars that have a lot of valuable uses. But this time we're just pushing emotional value,' Kataoka said.

The tiny pint-sized robot fits in the palm of your hand, but can't do much beyond chatter in a high pitched voice

During an interview with The Associated Press, the robot turned its head to the reporter and then to Kataoka when he replied.

But the first time Kataoka asked the robot for its name, it replied by asking what kind of car he had. It got it right the second time. Kataoka just laughed.

The robot is not equipped with face recognition technology, and so it cannot recognize different people. The idea is one Kiribo Mini per person, according to Toyota.

More people in Japan are living alone, including the elderly and young singles. And they need someone, or in this case something, to talk to, Kataoka said.

But he was amazingly frank about how useless his robot is.

'This is not smart enough to be called artificial intelligence,' he said. 'This is about the existence of something you can talk to. A stuffed animal might not answer back, but people do talk to it, like my daughter once did this. But if it talked back, wouldn't that be better? And isn't this better than talking to a box?'

Some may find depressing, if not disturbing, a vision of a society of lonely people turning to dialogue with machines. But proponents say that's the reality, and that the technology can serve as a tool to help care for the sick or the elderly.

Toyota's Moritaka Yoshida (right), and Fuminori Kataoka (left) say the Kirobo Mini has real emotional value

Fuminori Kataoka, project general manager from Toyot, explained that the robot is not equipped with face recognition technology, so cannot recognise different people. The idea is one Kiribo Mini per person, according to Toyota

Naoki Mizushina, researcher at Tokyo-based MM Research Institute, which studies the robotics market, said the robot was too much like talking toys, on sale at cheaper prices, and it seemed to lack concrete functions to make it a big hit, such as linking to online shopping or furnishing convenient information.

'Will this take off? It might be tough,' he said.

But those who like gadgets  and there are quite a few in Japan  may want one. Toyota declined to say how many it planned to ready for preorder, or how many it planned to sell in the first year.

Toyota remains skeptical about how a partner robot would fare abroad, although it remained open to assessing such interest.

The idea of companion robots is already widely accepted in Japan.

The robot's makers say that as more people in Japan are living alone, including the elderly and young singles, they need someone, or something, to talk to

Japanese technology and telecom company Softbank Corp. began selling its 198,000-yen ($1,960 or 1,500) Pepper humanoid last year. The first batch of 1,000 sold out immediately, and it has sold 10,000 in Japan so far.

Robo Garage, headed by robot designer Tomotaka Takahashi, has brought an array of Kirobo lookalikes, many with more sophisticated functions at higher prices, including Robi, which must be assembled.

Kataoka is hopeful Kirobo will be able to avoid the fate of the Aibo dog-shaped robot from Sony, which was discontinued in 2006, despite outcries from fans. He cited advances in technology, such as cloud-based upgrades.

Robotics is widely used in auto-assembly plants. Toyota has shown other human-shaped robots before, although this is the first being offered to consumers.

Shipments of the tiny robot are set for next year but no overseas sales are planned so far. Toyota said it planned a gradual rollout, initially limited to Tokyo and Aichi prefecture in central Japan, near company headquarters, to get feedback from consumers

Honda, another Japanese automaker, makes Asimo, a humanoid, which can run, pick up objects and talk.

Artificial intelligence is increasingly a part of the auto industry in another critical way  self-driving vehicles. Vehicles are also increasingly connected online.

Toyota, which manufactures the Prius hybrid, Camry sedan and Lexus luxury models, remained vague about how Kiribo Mini might work with its autos, an obvious application.
Images of the Google Pixel and Pixel XL appeared online (pictured), a day ahead of their official launch

Android fans may have been given a sneak preview of Googles much anticipated new smartphone after images were accidentally leaked online.

Google is set to unveil its new Pixel handset at an official launch tomorrow, but pictures and specifications of the long-awaited smartphone appeared on the Carphone Warehouse website.

The images show two sleek, white handsets for the Pixel and the 5.5-inch Pixel XL.

While a Google search returns a link to the Carphone Warehouse page, it appears to have been taken down since.

According to TheNextWeb, the listed specifications included Googles smart messaging app Allo and Duo for video calls  the Android equivalents of Apples iMessenger and FaceTime.

Technical specs listed by Carphone Warehouse revealed that the Pixel runs on a Snapdragon 821 2.15GHz processor.

The handsets come in 32GB or 128GB models, with microSD card slots enabling an additional 256GB of storage.

TheNextWeb reports 12- and 8-megapixel cameras and a full HD AMOLED screen with Gorilla Glass protection.

The listed specifications included Googles AI assistant, Allo for messaging and Duo for video calls  the Android equivalents of Apples iMessenger and FaceTime

While a Google search returns a link to the Carphone Warehouse page, it appears to have been taken down since

The new product name was first mentioned last month and a minimalist teaser trailer gave very little away apart from the expected launch date and the generic outline of a smartphone

GOOGLE PIXEL SPECS According to the leaked specifications, the Pixel runs on a Snapdragon 821 2.15GHz processor. The handsets come in 32GB or 128GB models, with microSD card slots enabling an additional 256GB of storage. They have 12- and 8-megapixel cameras and a full HD AMOLED screen with Gorilla Glass protection. Included is Googles AI assistant, Allo for messaging and Duo for video calls. Advertisement

Pixel also ships with Androids Nougat OS.

The leak by the British smartphone retailer follows in the wake of Canadian mobile phone carrier Bell, which also jumped the gun by publishing its page for the new handset.

Google is set to launch the new phones at an event in San Francisco on 4 October.

The new product name was first mentioned last month.

A minimalist teaser trailer gives very little away apart from the event date and the generic outline of a smartphone.

The new Pixel and Pixel XL handsets are expected to go head-to-head with Apple's iPhone 7 and iPhone 7 Plus.

MailOnline contacted Carphone Warehouse for comment.
It was one of the most extreme periods of global warming in our planet's history, producing a sudden change in conditions that led to the first primates appearing on Earth.

Now, new evidence suggests the trigger for this sudden rise in global temperatures may have been a large meteorite or comet that smashed into the Earth and caused widespread wildfires.

Geologists claim to have found debris from the impact 56 million years ago scattered across North America along with heavy charcoal deposits as the material thrown outwards set forests alight.

A massive meteorite impact (artist's impression) may have triggered widespread wildfires and global warming 56 million years ago, according to a new study. This may have been the trigger that led to the emergence of the first primates

THE DINOSAURS EMERGED FROM THE FLAMES TOO When the fossilised remains of dinosaurs first began to emerge there were some who believed they were the bones of long-dead dragons. A recent study published last year, however, has suggested the dinosaurs really were born out of the flames like their mythological breathren. Researchers have discovered the world was a far more fiery place in the period when the earliest dinosaurs were beginning to evolve, and these blazes may have paved the way for the giant reptiles. In particular, the experts found high levels of charcoal in deposits laid down around the world between 300 and 250 million years ago. This suggests the world was ablaze with enormous wildfires due to the higher levels of oxygen in the atmosphere that existed at the time, the researchers explained. Even relatively wet plants such as ferns and other mire dwelling plants would have burned at the time. This period, known as the Permian, was also thought to be extremely dry as a massive desert covered the interior of a single supercontinent known as Pangaea. This was when many of the early archosaurs were beginning to evolve before eventually leading to the dinosaurs around 230 million years ago. Advertisement

Researchers estimate the blazes resulted in an increase in erosion that saw huge amounts of sediment being washed into the ocean.

This is thought to have triggered a mass extinction that wiped out 4060 per cent of deep sea creatures living on the ocean floor but also brought a boom to plankton near the ocean surface.

The mammals also enjoyed great success, appearing in Europe and North America for the first time.

It is thought many new mammalian forms of life including horses and our own branch of the evolutionary tree, the primates, appeared around this time.

According to the new studies, which were presented at the Geological Society of America in Denver Colorado, we may owe our presence here to a meteor impact just a few million years after one wiped out the dinosaurs 66 million years ago.

It suggests that we may owe our success to not just one meteorite impact, but two.

Dr Morgan Schaller, a geologist Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy, New York, who led the study, told Science News: 'The timing is nothing short of remarkable.'

Global surface temperatures are thought to have soared by as much as 11F (6C) from the late Pleocene into the early Eocene period.

There are several theories that aim to explain what triggered this dramatic change including massive volcanic eruptions, a mass burning of peat or release of methane gas from ocean sediments.

But the new research presented by Dr Schaller and his colleagues points to a large meteorite or comet impact.

They found glassy spheres made mainly from silica up to 10 inches across in the sediment of the Atlantic margin off the east coast of the US.

The Paleocene -Eocene Thermal Maximum was a period of relatively rapid global warming around 56 million years ago (shown above). It saw temperatures increase by up to 11F (6C) within just a few thousand years and saw the Earth become completely ice free

They found these spheres also contained fragments of quartz that only form at extremely high temperatures and crystal structures that indicate they were formed in an extreme shock.

Dr Schaller said this 'indicated that an extraterrestrial impact' occurred at the time when the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum is thought to have begun.

At this time there was also a massive increase in carbon entering the atmosphere triggering prolonged period of global warming, leaving the planet completely ice free.

The first mammals, like the Plesiadapis (artist's impression) emerged around 56 million years ago in the aftermath of the global warming that followed transition from the Paleocene to the Eocene

The huge dump of carbon also dramatically changed the balance of carbon isotopes in the oceans, leaving a signal that geologists can still see today in sedimentary rocks.

However, it is not clear exactly how large or where the meteorite or comet hit the Earth.

A separate study involving Dr Schaller and his colleagues at Rutgers University in New Jersey, also reveals evidence for extensive charcoal layers above those containing the glass spheres.

They say this appears to be the remains of charred plant material ignited by the firey debris thrown out by the impact, resulting in widespread wildfires.

Megan Fung, a geologist and PhD student at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute who presented the study, said: 'We infer that the thermal anomalies resulting from the impact and ejecta fallout probably ignited widespread wildfires.

'Post-wildfire changes in soil infiltration dramatically increase runoff and erosion, resulting in substantial soil loss.
With Elon Musk setting his sights on making us an 'interplanetary species' by creating a new colony on Mars, it's only a matter of time before sex in space becomes a reality.

But there are several reasons why this might not be as easy as it is on Earth.

There are yet to be any recorded instances of astronauts doing the deed in space, and it seems that the lack of gravity may be the main factor stopping them.

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There are yet to be any recorded instances of astronauts doing the deed in space, and it seems that the lack of gravity may be the main factor stopping them (stock image)

WHAT ARE THE MAIN ISSUES WITH SEX IN SPACE? The main issue to contend with in space would be the lack of gravity. This would make it difficult for partners to stay in close proximity, and they would quickly drift away. Bodily fluids would also quickly float away which could be messy. Blood circulation in space is also affected by the lack of gravity, and could make it difficult for a man to get an erection. In an article for Nasa, Lori Meggs, from AI Signal Research, said: 'There's no gravity to pull blood into the lower part of the body. 'Instead, blood goes to the chest and head, causing astronauts have puffy faces and bulging blood vessels in their necks.' Advertisement

Rumours have long circulated about astronauts having sex in space, but Russian and American space agencies have both denied any of these are true.

While Nasa apparently doesn't explicitly ban sex in space, its astronaut code of conduct calls for 'relationships of trust' and 'professional standards' to be maintained at all times.

Nasa has also banned any married couples from going into space together  although this is mostly due to group dynamics, rather than worries of them having sex.

The main issue to contend with in space would be the lack of gravity.

Professor Anja Geitmann, Dean of the Department of Plant Sciences at McGill University in Montreal, who has done significant research on sex in space, told MailOnline that the main issue would be 'for the partners to try to remain in physical proximity, since one can't rely on gravity to push one partner against the other.'

Space crafts are usually quite confined spaces. Professor Geitmann added: 'Another issue would be trying to avoid hitting one's head, since again, there is no gravity to prevent the partners to drift away from each other and against the nearest obstacle with each movement.'

But while the absence of gravity is an annoyance, Professor Geitmann says that there are ways around it.

She said: 'The challenges are purely mechanical. Straps and a sleeping bag, or simply a confined space with soft walls might be all that's necessary.'

Lack of gravity not only affects physical movement, but it can also cause issues within the body.

Blood circulation in space is affected and could make it difficult for a man to get an erection.

Pornhub is planning to send 'sextraunauts' into low-Earth orbit next year to film the first ever adult movie in space. Dubbed 'Sexplorations', the film will star porn actors Eva Lovia (left) and Johnny Sins (right)

In an article for Nasa, Lori Meggs, from AI Signal Research, said: 'There's no gravity to pull blood into the lower part of the body.

'Instead, blood goes to the chest and head, causing astronauts have puffy faces and bulging blood vessels in their necks.'

Despite these problems, several people are eager to give space sex a go.

Last year, PornHub said it was planning to send 'sextraunauts' into low-Earth orbit to film the first ever adult movie in space.

Dubbed 'Sexplorations', the film will star porn actors Eva Lovia and Johnny Sins, who will receive 'six months of rigorous training' prior to launch.
Scattered across the Pacific Ocean, they were some of the last places on Earth to be populated by humans around 3,000 years ago.

Now a genetic study has raised intriguing new insights into who the pioneering sea-going people who first arrived on the remote South Pacific Islands were.

The findings suggest that the first inhabitants on the Polynesian islands did not come from New Guinea as originally thought.

The first people to reach Tonga and Vanuatu in the south Pacific, descended from a mystery group from East Asia (illustrated)

Instead they appear to have come from another mysterious Neolithic East Asian population that is thought to have originated in Taiwan.

Researchers have sequenced the genomes of four individuals of the Lapita culture who lived between 2,300 and 3,100 years ago on the islands of Vanuatu and Tonga.

They compared these to DNA from 778 people who currently live on the islands as well as elsewhere in East Asia and Oceania.

They found that Pacific islanders have a mix of ancestry from Papuan people of New Guinea and the ancient East Asian population.

The scientists say there was almost no Papuan ancestry in the genomes of the four ancient remains they analysed.

The researchers took DNA from the remains of three ancient members of the Lapita culture that lived in Vanuatu. These included a 3,000-year-old skull (pictured) which was found buried in an ancient pot after having being separated from the rest of the skeleton

This suggests that the Papuan people must have arrived on the islands at a later date and mixed with the people who were already living there around 500 to 1,100 years ago.

ABORIGINAL AUSTRALIANS DID NOT EXIT AFRICA EARLY In the first major genomic study of Aboriginal Australians, researchers have confirmed that along with European and Asian ancestral groups, Papuan and Australian genomes too can be traced back to this migration. The new evidence supports the idea that there was just 'one exit event'. However, once out of Africa, the Papuan and Aboriginal ancestors branched off early on, with some eventually reaching Australia, where they would remain isolated from the rest of the world for thousands of years. A second study looking at the genomes of indigenous Papua New Guineans found they can trace 2 per cent of their genomes to an earlier but now extinct group of Homo sapiens that left Africa around 120,000 years ago. This suggests the ancestors of those living in Papua New Guinea may have met and bred with these earlier pioneers before they died out. However, most populations living outside Africa appear to not have encountered these earlier Homo sapien migrants. Advertisement

Writing in the journal Nature, Dr David Reich, a geneticist at Harvard Medical School, said: Our study has shown that many of the first humans in remote Oceania had little, if any, Papuan ancestry, in stark contrast to the situation today.

The scenario emerging from ancient DNA analysis is radically different from that suggested by previous genetic studies, which have generally posited that the first people in Remote Oceania and Polynesia had substantial Papuan ancestry.

The first modern humans who are thought to have spread from southeast Asia to the islands of Indonesia, New Guinea and then onto Australia around 40,000 years ago.

However, outlying islands in the Pacific remained uninhabited until around 3,000 years ago. These people are thought to have used the first boats capable of long distance sea travel.

They also brought several species of domesticated animals and plants to the islands. Distinctive earthenware pottery has been found at many sites inhabited by these pioneers.

It has been previously assumed that these people who formed the Lapita culture were part of the Papuan people of New Guinea  who are descendants of the first wave of humans who spread from southeast Asia 40,000 years ago.

But modern people living in the Pacific islands owe just 25 per cent of their genetic heritage to the Papuans of New Guinea.

Dr Reich and his colleagues analysed DNA from the remains of three skeletons found in a large cemetery on Efate Island in Vanuatu and one from the Talasiu site on Tongatapu island, Tonga.

Pictured is a skeleton from Vanuatu's oldest cemetery outside the capital Port Vila. Ancient DNA has revealed the first inhabitants of Vanuatu and Tonga came from Asia, not other Oceanic populations as has long been assumed

The Lapita culture made distinctive earthenware pottery (pictured) and were thought to have originally been descended from the Papuans from New Guinea, but the new research suggests they were actually formed from a separate wave of migration of Asia

They found that the ancient skeletons were not have any ancestry from the Papuans and instead appear to descend from another unknown group from East Asia.

Traces of these people can still be found today in the genomes of nearly all Pacific Islanders today - from Vanuatu to Hawaii..

Professor Matthew Spriggs, an archaeologist at the Australian National University who was one of the co-authors of the research, said it provides new insights into these peoples ancestry.

He told MailOnline: In this new paper we have basically cracked the problem of the origin of Pacific Islanders, often posed as the 'origin of the Polynesians'.

Pottery for the Lapita culture has been found along the coast of New Guinea and on the Pacific islands from Vanuatu to Fiji, Tonga and Samoa (illustrated)

Some archaeologists such as myself have argued that the Lapita culture of the Western Pacific is primarily the easterly expansion of the Island SE Asian Neolithic, that originates in Taiwan perhaps 5500 years ago as pottery using farmers.

It then spreads through the Philippines and Eastern Indonesia shortly after 4000 years ago, and just over 3000 years ago appears in the Western Pacific as the Lapita culture.

This spreads from the islands off New Guinea's eastern end through Solomons, Vanuatu, New Caledonia, Fiji and on to Tonga and Samoa.

There is then a major pause until just over 1000 years ago in Western Polynesia before descendant groups spread to places such as Hawaii, Easter Island and finally to New Zealand about 700 years ago.

The research also suggests some members of the Lapita people formed colonies along the coasts of new Guinea and nearby islands where they began intermingling with long settled Papuans.

The researchers tested DNA from three ancient skeletons from Efate Island in Vanuatu (pictured) and found that they did not have any Papuan ancestry. It had originally thought that the early settlers on Vanuatu and Tonga were descendants of people from New Guinea

It was then these people who formed the second wave and began intermarrying with the original Asian Pacific islanders in places like Vanuatu and Tonga.

The new study also highlights that the majority of the Lapita East Asian ancestry appears to come from female rather than male ancestors.

This suggests the Papuans who arrived on the islands were mainly men who mixed with females from the Lapita culture who were already living there.

Professor Spriggs said the findings may also lead to some changing ideas about the ancestry of other groups living in the Pacific Ocean.

He said: 'In fact the difference between a 'Polynesian' and a 'Melanesian' is simply a question of the percentage of Asian as opposed to Papuan genes.

'If you have 26 per cent Papuan then you are called a Polynesian, when it gets up towards 50 per cent or more you are called a Melanesian.
Stargazers were last night treated to an unusual display as a fireball swept slowly across the night's sky.

The glowing streak looked like a meteor but e xperts say the object was moving too slowly and is more likely to be space junk burning up as it re-enters the atmosphere.

While there was some speculation that it could be part of the out of control Chinese Space Station Tiangong-1, it is not likely to reenter the atmosphere until the end of next year.

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A fireball that swept across the sky looked like a meteor, but was moving more slowly than usual. Experts say the object is more likely to be space junk burning up as it re-enters the atmosphere. The fireball, seen here from London, was visible in the sky for up to 25 seconds

Instead others have suggested it may be a tiny scientific satellite, known as a cubesat that was launched from the International Space Station in 2015.

We think its possibly some kind of space junk because its moving far too slowly for a meteor, Richard Kacerek, an expert from the UK Meteor Network told MailOnline.

A video of the fireball taken from London was posted on the UK Meteor Network Twitter account.

Another Twitter user, Richard Fleet, posted pictures of the debris as seen from Wiltshire.

A video of the fireball taken from London was posted on the UK Meteor Network Twitter account, shown above. Another Twitter user, Richard Fleet, posted pictures of the debris as seen from Wiltshire

Social media users said the space junk might have been parts of a rogue space station, that lost control and is heading towards Earth.

But Richard Kacerek told MailOnline this is unlikely.

'Some speculate it could be CubeSat Flock2B 2,' he said.

The Flock 2B family of satellites were built as commercial Earth observation cameras. There were 12 of them launched from the ISS in 2015.

Satellite observation website SeeSat-L analysed the direction of the debris and confirmed it could be one of the Flock2B satellites.

'Based on an initial analysis, it appears to be associated with FLOCK 2B 2 (NORAD ID 40951),' the website says.

A scientist from the Surrey University Space Centre told MailOnline the video 'certainly looks like debris burning up.

'There are only a few objects in orbit which are large enough to have any remains which would hit the ground and these are tracked,' he said.

@UKMeteorNetwork Looks like a re-entry of some satellite debris, lastng at least 25 seconds :) As seen from Wiltshire. pic.twitter.com/bQOI0Q65ZZ  Richard Fleet (@dewbow) October 2, 2016

Last month, China confirmed its Tiangong-1 space station is out of control and will crash back to Earth in late 2017.

TIANGONG-1 SPACE STATION Tiangong-1 is China's first Space Station Module. The vehicle is the nation's first step towards its ultimate goal of developing, building, and operating a large Space Station as a permanent human presence in Low Earth Orbit. The module was launched on September 29, 2012. Tiangong-1 features flight-proven components of Chinese Shenzhou Spacecraft as well as new technology. The module consists of three sections: the aft service module, a transition section and the habitable orbital module. The vehicle is 10.4 metres long and has a main diameter of 3.35 metres. It has a liftoff mass of 8,506 kilograms and provides 15 cubic metres of pressurized volume. Advertisement

A senior official with the country's crewed space programme confirmed the news at a press conference, Xinhua reported.

The Tiangong-1 space station module was launched in 2011 and was expected to be deorbited at the end of its life to crash into the ocean or burn up in the atmosphere.

Chinese officials have now confirmed that it will head towards Earth in the latter half of 2017 - but no one knows where the debris will land.

There are around 7,000 tonnes of junk in space, ranging from flecks of paint and used rockets, to dead satellites and debris from past collisions.

Returning a spacecraft to Earth is tricky business, mostly due to the intense heat produced if the re-entry is uncontrolled.

'Various orbits around the Earth that are commonly used for satellites and space missions are full of junk, which is a significant danger to our current and future spacecraft,' said Dr Jason Forshaw, a project manager for 'RemoveDebris' a Surrey Space Centre project looking at ways to clear up space junk.

'Certain orbits  which are commonly used for imaging the earth, disaster monitoring and weather observation  are quickly filling up with junk, which could jeopardise the important satellites orbiting there.

'A future big impact between junk in that orbit could result in a real life "Gravity-like" chain reaction of collisions.'

Last month, China confirmed its Tiangong-1 space station is out of control and will crash back to Earth in 2017. The Tiangong-1 space station module (artist's impression) was launched in 2011 and was expected to be deorbited at the end of its life
Web security analysts have warned of a flood of online attacks from hackers after code for a bot used to carry out a huge hack was published online.

The code, which can turn unsecured devices such as web cameras, routers, phones and other hackable internet-connected devices into bots, could be used to target websites, knocking them offline.

Called Mirai, the code is believed to be behind last months landmark attack on security website Krebs On Security.

Security experts have warned of a wave of online attacks after hackers published malware code behind a huge DDoS attack in an online forum. Called Mirai, the code is believed to be behind last months landmark attack on security site KrebsOnSecurity

WHAT IS A DDOS ATTACK? A DDoS or distributed denial-of-service attack is used to target a specific machine, server or website. This is accomplished by flooding the chosen machine, server or website with simple requests for information in order to overload it and prevent it from being used. Hackers use 'botnets' to do this - networks of devices that they bring under their control. They do this by getting users to inadvertently download software, typically by following a link in an email or agreeing to download a corrupted file. These botnets are then used to bombard the servers with requests, carried out simultaneously, causing them to become overwhelmed and shut down. Advertisement

Security expert and author of the blog, Brian Krebs, highlighted the publication of the code, which was posted on a hackers' forum last week.

He warned of the potential for a huge hike in attacks by internet of things (IoT) devices, which could be used to bombard websites with requests, overloading them and effectively shutting them down.

These so called DDoS (distributed denial of service) attacks have previously been used to take out websites, with the UK ranked as the second most targeted nation, after the US.

DDoS attacks involve flooding machine, server or website with simple requests for information until they become overloaded and unable to function.

By harnessing vulnerable internet connected devices - enslaving them and making them contact a central server, or botnet - hackers can greatly boost the strength of an attack by using them, without their owners' knowledge.

Last month's DDoS attack swamped Krebs On Security by sending a huge 620 gigabits of data every second, which is more than enough traffic to take down most websites.

According to KrebsOnSecurity, the Mirai malware 'spreads to vulnerable devices by continuously scanning the Internet for IoT systems protected by factory default or hard-coded usernames and passwords'.

The identity of the hacker behind the malware source code is unknown, but the person posting the code by the username of 'Anna-senpai' claimed to have used it to recruit hundreds of thousands of bots.

By harnessing vulnerable internet connected devices - enslaving them and making them contact a central server - hackers can greatly boost the strength of an attack

In an online statement, the hacker said that counter measures have made a dent in the effectiveness of the malware as websites have started 'cleaning up their act', but they still recruits huge numbers of devices.

Writing on the forum, they said: 'When I first go in DDoS industry, I wasnt planning on staying in it long. I made my money, theres lots of eyes looking at IOT now, so its time to GTFO [get the f*** out]'.

They added: 'I have an amazing release for you. With Mirai, I usually pull max 380k bots from telnet alone.

'However, after the Kreb DDoS, ISPs been slowly shutting down and cleaning up their act. Today, max pull is about 300k bots, and dropping.'

Analysts warn that thanks to malware such as Mirai, millions of vulnerable web-connected devices could be under the control of hackers and used by botnet servers to carry out online attacks.

Tony Anscombe, of security software firm Avast, told MailOnline: 'Every device connected to the internet is a potential route for hackers...so its important these devices are secured in the appropriate way.

'The starting point for this is that people should always complete software updates when made available from the device manufacturers.

'Secondly, always secure devices with login and password details that are not the default ones which were sent with the device. Hackers are abusing these devices by running malware on them which targets the manufacturers default password and login details.'

He added: 'Thirdly, if its available for your devices, get the latest security product installed which can stop attacks before your device is made vulnerable.'
Google has said the extract was pulled out by an automatic algorithm

While Google is usually helpful at answering weird and wonderful questions, it may have got itself into deep water with a question about racism.

When asked 'can you be racist towards white people?' the search engine is claimed to have highlighted an answer claiming that ethnic minorities can't be racist to white people.

Google, however, has insisted the answer is not a conscious promotion and is instead the result of an algorithm linking another site.

When a user asks a question in Google Search, it often shows a summary of the answer in a special featured snippet block at the top of the search results page

GOOGLE SNIPPETS When a user asks a question in Google Search, it often shows a summary of the answer in a special featured snippet block at the top of the search results page. This featured snippet block includes a summary of the answer, extracted from a webpage, plus a link to the page, the page title and URL. Advertisement

When a user asks a question in Google Search, it often shows an extract from a webpage that its algorithms believes provides the answer in a special featured snippet block at the top of the search results page.

This featured snippet block includes a summary of the answer, extracted from a webpage, plus a link to the page, the page title and URL.

A writer for The Sun asked the search engine: 'Is it possible to be racist to a white person?', and claims the featured snippet given was a one-sided controversial answer.

The snippet that apparently appeared comes from a Huffington Post article, and says: 'While reverse racism does NOT EXIST, racism does.

'Any person can be racist, regardless of their own race. WRONG no they can't racism requires power and prejudice.

'White people have power to oppress black people because they control the system and economic structure in society.'

The article this is taken from is called '4 "Reverse Racism" Myths That Need To Stop'.

Google's search results regularly feature 'snippets' at the top of the page that extract text from a webpage. Although the snippet now features a different extract when searching for 'Can you be racist to white people', the offending Huffington Post article is still the top result (pictured)

A spokesperson for Google told MailOnline: 'Google does not endorse or select responses manually.

'This content comes from the third-party sites that we do not control.

'The [snippet] feature is an automatic and algorithmic match to the search query.

'We welcome feedback, as were always working to improve our algorithms.

'Users and content owners can give feedback on incorrect information through the "Feedback" button at the bottom right of the WebAnswer.'

Since the Sun's article appeared, conducting the same search now brings up a different result in the snippet box from a blogger called SlapDashMom.

The extracted text on this occasion is from a comment at the top of the page that claims 'prejudice against white people is not racism'.

The Huffington Post article, however, still appears as the top result in the search results.

But the discovery raises important questions about the purpose of the snippet box in search results.

Google claims the snippets are supposed to be selected because they answer a specific question, but it seems the snippet box also includes opinion rather than facts.
Men become less focused on finding one partner and more on multiple

Contrary to traditional expectations of unbalanced sex ratios, environments with fewer men than women have higher rates of violence.

A study found that in this situation men tend to be more promiscuous, engage in conflict and commit more crimes.

Researchers believe men are less focused on settling down with one partner and more interested in pursuing multiple relationships, which increases aggression.

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A study found that men tend to be more promiscuous, engage in conflict and commit more crimes in areas with more women. They become more interested in pursuing multiple relationships, which results in heightened aggression. A stock image is pictured

LESS MEN, MORE VIOLENCE Researches analyzed sex ratio data from all the 3,082 counties from the US Census Bureau and US Federal Bureau of Investigation from 2010. Looked for violent competition between men (homicide, aggravated assault) and indicators of uncommitted sexual behavior (rape, sex offenses, and prostitution). Found when men outnumber women, they have to put all of their focus on winning and retaining a partner. But in opposite environments, men tend to be more promiscuous, engage in conflict and commit more crimes. These findings suggests men operate on the principle of supply and demand. Advertisement

A team from the University of Utah in Salt Lake City analyzed sex ratio data from all the 3,082 counties in the US from 2010, which was taken from the US Census Bureau, reports New Scientist.

The information was then compared to crime data from the same year from the US Federal Bureau of Investigation, which lists women and men 15 to 45 years old.

'The relationship between sex and competitive behavior across the human and nonhuman animal literature implies that the sex ratio should serve as an important predictor of rates of violence,' reads the study published in the journal Human Nature.

'Using mating market theory as our guide, we examine indicators of male mating effort, including violent competition between men (homicide, aggravated assault) and indicators of uncommitted sexual behavior (rape, sex offenses, and prostitution). Our unit of analysis is U.S. county-level data.'

After analyzing the indicators, the team discovered that counties in the US with more men actually have lower rates of crime and behavior.

Ryan Schacht, an anthropologists at the University of Utah and an co-author of the study, told New Scientists that when men outnumber women, they have to put all of their focus on winning and retaining a partner.

Researchers also discovered that counties in the US with more men actually have lower rates of crime and behavior. However, men are able to adapt to their environment and alter behavior based on the situation in order to operate by the principle of 'supply and demand'

TOP 5 MOST DANGEROUS CITIES IN THE US WITH MEN TO WOMEN RATIO US State Men Women Detroit, Michigan 47% 53% Memphis, Tennessee 48% 52% Oakland, California 49% 51% St. Louis, Missouri 48% 52% Milwaukee, Wisconsin 48% 52%

'When women are rare they become a valued resource and this gives them more bargaining power over what they expect from a relationship,' said Schacht.

'But when women are abundant, men become less committed to single partners and more interested in pursuing multiple relationships.'

'This brings men into conflict with each other in response to their more uncommitted, promiscuous mating orientation.'

However, men are able to adapt to their environment and alter their behavior based on the current situation in order to operate by the principle of 'supply and demand'.

The team has also been studying animal behavior and found similar qualities when there is a surplus of females - males tend to become more violently competitive, more promiscuous and less likely to invest in offspring

'When women are abundant, men are expected to invest more in short-term mating effort and to behave more promiscuously, while offering little parental investment,' reads the study.

'However, when women are in short supply, men's mating orientation will turn to behavior necessary to secure long-term relationship commitment from a relatively rare partner.'
Britain is a nation of many mysteries, according to the Europeans who Google it.

'Why are the British so ugly?' the Netherlands demands to know and 'why do the English put milk in their tea?' inquires Hungary.

Indeed, data from Google over the past year reveals the common searches made about the UK from users elsewhere in Europe - and the questions that surfaced aren't entirely flattering.

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Data from Google over the past year reveals the common searches made about the UK from users elsewhere in Europe (stock image)

Germans have often typed the question 'why are the British so stupid?' into the iconic search engine, according to the data revealed by Search Laboratory.

Italians ask why Brits are 'dirty', Portuguese searchers home in on England and ask why English people are 'crybabies', while Spanish users don't even dignify their views with a question, simply typing 'the English are strange'.

Polish searchers are apparently confounded by our baking ingredients, demanding to know 'why is British flour so strange?' and Austria should probably hang its head in shame for the question 'is England a country or a city?'

Other searches were somewhat more reasonable.

Common Google searches about the UK from various other European countries are in some cases anything but flattering

The Danish have been asking why English judges wear wigs, the Finnish want to know why the Olympics refer to the UK as 'Britain', while Lithuanians ponder as to why we drive on the left side of the road.

Last week, separate data was released about the most common searches made about all the countries around Europe.

According to Google's autocomplete function, which uses algorithms to suggest search terms based on what you've already started typing, plenty of people write 'Wales is better than England' in the search box.

Spanish Google users don't even dignify their views with a question, simply typing 'the English are strange' (stock image)

Hungarians search for 'why do the English put milk in their tea?' while the Polish want to know 'why is British flour so strange?'

Tellingingly, the most popular statement about England was found to be, 'England is confusing'.

It's tricky to test this for yourself, since the search engine will already be deeply personalised to you based on your browsing history.
that are too busy, expensive or fake

The people who run tourist attractions cannot win - they are popular because they are interesting, so people hate them because they are busy.

But there are some hotpots that really do deserve a swerve, according to those in the know.

Despite their reputations as a must-see, places like the Moulin Rouge, Stonehenge and the Empire State Building have all been criticised by tourists and locals for being either underwhelming or overcrowded.

MailOnline Travel has scoured some of the busiest travel sites on the internet to discover which famous food, monuments and areas of natural beauty to avoid when on holiday.

Camel rides at the Pyramids in Egypt

On TripAdvisor, tourists are warned against taking camel rides to the Giza pyramids

TripAdvisor warns tourists against taking camel rides to the Giza pyramids.

It says: 'People have been trekked into the desert and extorted.

'Horseback riding at the Giza Pyramids is [also] a pretty dicey proposition as the horses are not cared for or trained for the most part.

'There are, however, some very good stables for riding listed on TripAdvisor.'

The Plaza Mayor in Madrid

Online newspaper The Local suggests avoiding the Plaza Mayor in Madrid

Online newspaper The Local has warned against paying a visit to the Plaza Mayor in Madrid.

It says: ' Centuries of history - with everything from bullfights to public executions held between its beautifully decorated walls  and now what does it have?

'People hawking useless toys, mariachi bands and a man dressed as Spider-Man. Hellish and overpriced.'

The Florida Mall

According to the online blog for the Marriott Hotel, The Florida Mall is a waste of time

Tourists flock to the Florida Mall when in Orlando to try and grab a bargain in one of the 270 shops, but according to the online blog for the Marriott Hotel, it's a waste of time.

It says: 'Its a really big mall thats really crowded with locals and out-of-towners, but theres nothing here that you cant find in a smaller, nicer, newer mall.

'Here, you can stand in line at a Starbucks while looking at another Starbucks, or travel from one Victorias Secret to the other and stop by the Pink store on your way.

'Legend has it that if you walk in a circle, you will pass 32 Auntie Annies Pretzel stands.'

The Flower Market in Amsterdam

Holland is world famous for its tulips, but that doesn't mean you should pay the flower market in Amsterdam a visit, according to the local site What's Up With Amsterdam.

It says: 'First of all, the Amsterdam flower market is supposed to be located on boats - its true that some are located on barges that float, but you wont notice that.

Local site What's Up With Amsterdam says the selection of produce at Amsterdam flower market is small

'There is a only a small selection of flowers and most of the shops sell mostly flower bulbs to tourists.

'[Do] NOT buy bulbs. Due to restrictions, many tourist will find at the airport they are not allowed to bring the bulbs home with them.'

Pizza in restaurant windows in Florence

Italians invented pizza and they still make the best in the world, but that doesn't mean you should buy any that is advertised in restaurant windows in Florence, according to the website Couples Coordinates.

It says: 'Youll walk by a number of storefronts and restaurants that have pre-cooked sheets of pizza in the windows.

'Many tourists buy these while walking around, but avoid them.

'The convenience factor might be nice, but Go to Gusta Pizza, as theyll cook your pizza from scratch in about two minutes.'

A blog has advised against eating pizza from restaurant windows in Florence, left, and Lonely Planet suggests the only pistachio ice cream worth eating is the type that is pale green in colour, right

Fake gelato in Rome

Much like pizza, Italians make the best gelato. But that doesn't mean that all of the shops selling it will be high quality, according to Lonely Planet.

It says: 'To gauge the quality, check out the pistachio flavour.

'If it's a pale olive-green it's good, if it's bright green, go elsewhere.'

The Empire State Building in New York

The Empire State Building is one of the most famous landmarks in New York, but according to the website The Richest , travelling to the top is a waste of time and money

The Empire State Building is one of the most famous landmarks in New York, but according to the website The Richest, travelling to the top is a waste of time and money.

It says: 'For a period of time, the Empire State Building was the tallest building in the world, however, it is also a major tourist trap.

'To get up to the top of the building, you have to buy a ticket, which is pretty pricey, but the Empire State building wasnt built to accommodate a large amount of people comfortably, so youre also dealing with long lines.

'Prospect Park in Brooklyn is a great alternative for amazing views.'

The Moulin Rouge in Paris

According to the blogger Girls Guide To Paris , there are better places to visit for dancing girls than the Moulin Rouge

The Moulin Rouge is so famous that it had an extravagant Hollywood movie based on it, but according to the blogger Girls Guide To Paris, there are better places to visit for dancing girls.

It says: 'Yes, the cancan was invented here, but that was a long time ago and the place now caters exclusively to tourists.

'If you want to go to a cabaret, Le Crazy Horse is known for having the best, most sophisticated shows, with stars like Arielle Dombasle or Dita von Teese.'

The Rocky statue in Philadelphia

The Rocky statue in Philadelphia is a tourist trap according to Philly Mag

Fans of the first Rocky movie are well aware of the scene where Rocky runs up the steps in front of the Philadelphia Museum of Art, where there is now a statue immortalising it, but it is a tourist trap according to Philly Mag.

It says: 'We could understand the fascination with this bronze statue a bit more if it had been made for and appeared in the original Rocky film, a modern American classic. But it wasnt.

'Sylvester Stallone commissioned the statue for the sequel Rocky III, which co-starred Mr. T and Hulk Hogan.

'Still, each day, scads of tourists make the trek to the Philadelphia Art Museum, not to visit the world class museum, mind you, but to get their photo taken next to this movie prop that sits in front of it.'

The Space Needle in Seattle

Locals suggest ascending the Space Needle in Seattle is a waste of money

The Space Needle is probably the most iconic building in Seattle, but locals suggest heading elsewhere for views of the city.

On Reddit, Icannevertell said: 'If you want a view of Seattle and don't want to spend a lot of cash, don't bother with the Space Needle.

'The Columbia Tower has a better view, is cheaper, and I think there's even a Starbucks on the 40th floor that's free with a good view. The observation deck on the 73rd floor has an admission price.'

Harbour tours in Hamburg

According too a local, it is a better idea to buy a tram ticket than spend money on a harbour tour in Hamburg

Hamburg's beautiful harbour is a big draw for tourists, but according to 1ordc on Reddit, it is a better idea to buy a tram ticket than spend money on a harbour tour.

He said: 'A lot of companies offer super expensive harbor tours by boat, [but] it's way easier and cheaper to just buy a tram ticket, which also lets you use all the ferries.

'Taking the ferry to Neumuhlen lets you see the beach, the harbor and a lot of cool stuff from the boat for a fraction of the price.'

Stonehenge in Wiltshire

According to one visitor, Stonehenge is overpriced and underwhelming

Stonehenge has been a famous landmark for centuries, but according to Cheese-n-Opinion on Reddit, it's not worth the visit.

He said: 'Stonehenge is overpriced and underwhelming, and you can only get right up to it on solstices, at which times it is beset by druids.

'Better to drive past it, getting a good view of it from the road, and then carry on up to Avebury.

'At Avebury you'll find a much more accessible ancient stone circle, the stones are a little smaller and not capped like Stonehenge, but it is Europe's largest by diameter.'

Restaurants on Las Ramblas in Barcelona

The blog for SH Barcelona warns against eating anywhere on Las Ramblas

Las Ramblas is the most famous street in Barcelona and a hive of activity, but the blog for SH Barcelona warns against eating anywhere on the strip.

It says: 'While you should definitely take a walk down Las Ramblas, do not be lured into any of the overpriced and inauthentic restaurants with waiters waving the menu in your face whilst shouting paella and sangria, only 20!
Unicorns might be the things of dreams but this certainly isn't - a pink cafe dedicated to the mythical beasts.

The Unicorn Cafe in Bangkok, Thailand, features a psychedelic mix of furnishings, from rainbow-coloured carpeting to Barbie-pink armchairs.

Taking things to an even more mystical level is the food menu - which features rainbow-coloured strands of carbonara and a volcano-shaped creation named 'spaghetti meatball lava cheese'.

Overwhelming: The Unicorn Cafe in Bangkok, Thailand, features a psychedelic mix of furnishings, from rainbow-coloured carpeting to Barbie-pink armchairs

Pretty in pink: Diners are invited to take selfies with unicorns and play with toy horses

Bon appetit! Taking things to an even more mystical level is the food menu - which features rainbow-coloured strands of carbonara

On the sweet side, there are dozens of desserts to choose from, with rainbows and unicorns being the overriding theme.

While gorging on an array of unusual treats, guests are also invited to give the plush unicorns on display a cuddle.

Bloggers from The Smart Local SG went to check out the venue and gave it a big thumbs up.

Video footage of their dreamy adventure shows them taking selfies with unicorns and delighting at the over-the-top decor.

Peckish? Other menu highlights at the Unicorn cafe include a volcano-shaped creation named 'spaghetti meatball lava cheese' - more normal-looking dishes are also on offer

Feast for the senses: On the sweet side, there are dozens of desserts to choose from, with rainbows and unicorns being the overriding theme

Summing up the horse-themed hangout, they wrote: 'This is the place to go if you like pink, because you will find pink EVERYWHERE.'

And it seems thousands more are enthralled by the pony-plaid palour, with more than 160,000 giving it a big 'Like' on Facebook.

Along with various props, there are also adult-size onesies that customers can try on to snap photos in.

Because, who hasn't dreamed of being a unicorn for a little while?

Popular pick: The Unicorn Cafe has more than 160,000 likes on Facebook

Where to start? Candy-coloured waffles, candy floss and slushy drinks entice customers
From a Morrisons sign reading 'Morons' to a Starbucks Coffee banner announcing 'Sucks Coffee', these are an example of the unfortunate spelling errors that can occur when neon signs malfunction.

Amused bystanders from around the world have been busy sharing some of the most hilarious - and sometimes rude - neon sign fails they've encountered.

Indeed, Instagram user @cawsin from Vancouver said he had to stop the car and take a photo when he spotted a burned-out sign for the pharmaceutical company London Drugs mistakenly reading 'ON DRUGS'.

And it's clear that one passer-by had a giggle after spotting a sign for the Ortiz Funeral Home in New York wrongly reading 'ORTIZ FUN HOUSE'.

But there are dozens more to have a chuckle at, as websites Bored Panda and 22words have shown. Here MailOnline Travel reveals some of the most comical neon sign fails around...

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Sip of the strong stuff: One passer-by spotted a sign for Starbucks Coffee, which mistakenly read 'sucks coffee' due to a power outage

Underage drinking: A sign for this off-license gets an unfortunate transformation, advertising 'child liquors' instead of 'Rothschild liquors'

Uninviting: A sign for the supermarket chain Morrisons turns into 'Morons' after a power blip

Wrong instruction: Hopefully no-one followed the instruction touted by this broken-down sign

On drugs: Instagram user @cawsin from Vancouver said he had to stop the car and take a photo when he spotted a burned-out sign for the pharmaceutical company London Drugs

On a high: A sign for the Hillsdale Shopping Center in San Mateo, California, advertises a little more than handbags and shoes due to a neon sign fail

In the dark: Some of the signs got a bit of an x-rated overhaul when certain letters turned off

Deathly funny: It's clear that one passer-by had a giggle after spotting a sign for the Oritz Funeral Home in New York wrongly reading 'ORITIZ FUN HOUSE'

Feline-friendly: A burned-out sign for the American retail store Burlington Coat Factory wrongly sells it as a 'cat factory'

Unappetising: A Chinese restaurant named Dynasty Buffet becomes 'Nasty Buffet' after two of the lights fail

Yule tide cheer: A self storage depot becomes an 'elf storage' depot, after power to the first letter on the sign goes down

Nonsensical questions: One passerby spotted this neon sign fail at a high street shoe shop

Who will buy? Instead of shoes, this store advertises 'bare feet hoes' due to an unfortunate neon sign fail

Lost my appetite: Instead of 'drink and dine', an unfortunate neon sign fail tells customers that they can come and 'drink and die' at one restaurant
Yul Brynner as Gunslinger in the Michael Crichton's 1973 movie Westworld

Artificial intelligence? Pah! we hear you cry. Thats all just a bit like Marty McFly's hoverboard, isn't it? Science fiction. Itll never happen.

Well... we hate to burst your bubble of absolute unshakable certainty, but artificial intelligence is here. Already. Right now. And youre probably using it every... single... day.

In fact, you may even be using it right now. This very second. On your phone. On your laptop. In your home. In your car.

Artificial intelligence  or AI, as all the cool kids are calling it  is the science of making machines intelligent - specifically, of making computers intelligent. Of creating robots, basically.

Encompassing myriad technologies including machine learning, deep learning, computer vision, natural language processing and machine reasoning, AI uses complex algorithms to make technology behave as humans would.

And AI is no longer the preserve of on-screen sci-fi epics such as 2001: Space Odyssey, The Matrix, Transcendence, A.I. Artificial Intelligence, Ex Machina or Westworld, the new HBO series starring Anthony Hopkins and Evan Rachel Wood, based on Michael Crichton's seminal 1973 western-sci-fi of the same name.

AI is already being used in medicine, government, finance, law, education, tourism, transport, retail, gaming and security.

Anthony Hopkins and Jeffrey Wright starring in Jonathan Nolan and Lisa Joy's adaptation of Westworld for HBO, a sci-fi western set in a futuristic fantasy park known as Westworld

And according to a report from market intelligence firm Tractica, annual worldwide AI revenue will grow from US$643.7 million in 2016 to US$36.8 billion by 2025.

So whether you consider AI the first stage of a terrifying robot takeover, or you think it's unspeakably awesome that your kettle knows precisely when you want a cup of tea, its worth knowing the ways in which AI is already being used. And here are 13 of them:

1. Video games

AI has had a role in gaming for much longer than it has than most other realms; even very early video games used basic artificial intelligence. But AI is getting even smarter on consoles: games are becoming increasingly immersive, and computerised characters more able to respond to their environments, remember facts, and make intelligent decisions.

(Which is why its less fun playing Scrabble or Chess against a computer now than it was 10 years ago: because the computer is so much better than you and will always, ALWAYS win.)

HBO's Westworld, adapted by Jonathan Nolan and Lisa Joy, is described as 'a dark odyssey about the dawn of artificial consciousness and the future of sin'. The series tells the story of a futuristic fantasy park modelled after the Americas Wild West. Westworld truly is the ultimate in immersive AI gaming.

Computers use artificial intelligence to play chess, left, and HBO's Westworld, starring James Marsden and Evan Rachel Wood, right tells the story of a futuristic fantasy park modelled after Americas Wild West

2. Virtual mobile assistants

Who do you think Siri is? A real-life person living inside your iPhone who knows exactly when you need to leave the house in order to make your restaurant booking, and precisely where you should buy your mums birthday present this year? Ha.

Siri, Google Now and Cortana are all virtual mobile assistants that collect data about you based on your own phone activity, process it, then use it to send you personally curated help. Moreover, they get smarter the more they get to know you. These guys are the best secretaries EVER. And they never take holiday.

HBO's Westworld takes this one step further, exploring 'a world in which every human appetite, no matter how noble or depraved, can be indulged' thanks to AI robots. (Which really takes the PA job spec to the next level.)

Virtual mobile assistants collect data about you from your own phone activity to send you tailored help - but one day they may be actual physical presences in your home...

3. Medical diagnoses

Artificial intelligence is increasingly being used to assist doctors by expertly imitating the neural network of the brain, learning from past cases, and often accurately diagnosing diseases including eye problems and many forms of cancer.

Some AI software reliably interprets mammograms at 30 times the speed of a human, and with 99% accuracy. AI also relieves doctors of their more monotonous tasks, leaving them free to spend more time bedside with patients, and huge AI advancements are being made in surgical robotics and radiosurgery, offering non-invasive computerised treatments for tumours.

Of course, unlike doctors, robots don't have to take the Hippocratic Oath. Yes, robots are initially programmed to 'do no harm' to humans, but HBO's Westworld wonders, sinisterly, how long this will last?

Some artificial intelligence software reliably interprets mammograms at 30 times the speed a human can, and with 99% accuracy

4. Financial forecasting

Artificial intelligence helps computers analyse complex financial situations and make algorithmic calculations about stocks, shares, risk and investment opportunities cheaper, quicker, and infinitely more accurately than humans.

Banks are increasingly using this technology to do jobs previously performed by people in operations, wealth management, algorithmic trading and risk management. I t is predicted that AI and robotic banking will displace 110 million full-time workers, globally, by 2025.

Of course, computers get glitches. Computers break down. In which case, could the opposite happen: could computers become too intelligent? More intelligent for us to handle? HBO's Westworld explores this question, asking us what do we do when the computers go rogue. (SPOILER ALERT: it gets messy.)

Artificial intelligence lets computers analyse complex financial situations cheaper, quicker, and infinitely more accurately than humans

5. Smart cars

OK, so driver-free cars arent whizzing through Melbourne as standard just yet, but it wont be long before they are. Google and Tesla are already testing their self-driving cars, with the automobiles becoming better and better at driving as they experience more roads and situations.

Arguments over whos the designated driver on a night out could soon become a thing of the past. Another drink?

One of the vehicles in Google's self-driving car project, in which automobiles use artificial intelligence to drive themselves

6. Purchase prediction

I hate to break it to you, but Amazon doesn't recommend books to you because it wants to be your friend. It doesn't like you, it KNOWS you.

Based on past purchases, product views, and past adverts you clicked on, the retail giant collects information about your personality and will tell you simply, quickly and efficiently what you want for Christmas before you even know yourself.

Most retail companies now use AI in targeted marketing to drive sales, and cross-pollination means browsing for new dresses on the Westfield website will result in adverts for those exact dresses popping up on your Facebook feed.

7. Fraud detection

Fraud is heavily policed using artificial intelligence, which is why your bank often sends you an alert text when you spend lots of money in a shop in which you've never before set foot. And it's getting smarter.

Remember when your credit card used to get blocked every time you went on holiday? Smart banking computers now remember that you booked a flight to Fiji six months ago, so don't query why you're spending money there now.

Fraud is heavily policed using artificial intelligence, which is why your bank often sends you an alert text when you spend lots of money in a shop in which you've never before set foot

8. Online customer support

You're online trying to pay your gas bill. A little instant messanger box pops up with a cartoon person called Dave asking if he can be of assistance. Hint: Dave doesn't exist. Dave is a digital employee, a virtual assistant, a super-smart computerised bot. And Dave will be able to answer your questions because he has learned how to respond to them. And each time he responds to one, he learns, gets smarter, and can answer the next one more efficiently. Plus, he's always polite. Basically, Dave is a legend. (Until he gets so smart he steals all our jobs, that is...)

Online virtual assistants answer your questions better and better as they learn more about the topic on which they're advising

9. CCTV

Just because a camera follows you around a shopping centre, it doesn't mean anybody is actually watching on the other end. Artificial intelligence is employed heavily in security, enabling security guards to carry out tasks more interesting than just staring at a computer screen.

AI CCTV cameras sense people walking about and learn to follow 'suspicious' activity, whether that means people loitering on street corners, groups huddled in unusual ways, individuals walking at suspicious speeds, or even people standing too close to the edge of train platforms. Computers then alert human security guards if they feel real-life intervention is necessary.

Artificial intelligence is employed heavily in security, left, and to make your home smart, right

10. Smart homes

Imagine living in a house that knows when you want to wake up, what you want to eat for breakfast, when you've run out of detergent, how low you are on petrol, or when the boiler needs repairing... and then takes action by setting alarms, putting the kettle on, ordering supplies online or calling a repair man.

Homes are becoming smarter every day, fitted with advanced automation systems to control everything from lighting and heating to fridge stocks.

11. Drones

And not only the drones that could soon be soaring through the skies clutching your Amazon packages, we're also talking about military drones. Researchers have developed an artificial intelligence for use inside military drones - unmanned aerial vehicles - that would make drones so powerful they could can defeat human pilots in combat. This fear is something tapped into heavily in HBO's Westworld: what happens when the robots get bigger and badder and better than us?

Researchers have developed an artificial intelligence for use inside military drones

12. Music and movie recommendations

Spotify creates brand new Discover Weekly playlists for every user each week based on what music theyve been listening to. Netflix recommends us films because they know what we've already watched. This isnt just chance, this is machine learning: AI.

Online cultural services such as these use various complicated algorithms to make their recommendations. Spotify might recommend you a song that has a similar BPM, the same drummer or was written in the same town as other songs you listen to regularly. Netflix will show you films with similar directors, the same cinematographer, or matching themes.

13. Journalism

Robots are increasingly able to publish automated articles that previously needed a writer with a human brain - specifically, data-rich stories such as financial reports, sport commentaries and oh-so-tempting 'you'll NEVER BELIEVE THIS' clickbait. And, like the world's best editors, these robot hacks are also able to expertly target exactly who will want to read what.

(Disclaimer: This article was written by a real-life human journalist. But, then, thats what a robot would say, isnt it?)

Robots are increasingly able to publish automated articles that previously needed a writer with a human brain
Her SlutWalk event on Saturday faced angry protesters.

But talk show host Amber Rose shook it off as she headed back to the rehearsal studios for Dancing With The Stars on Sunday.

And the 32-year-old star led her second annual SlutWalk campaign against the mistreatment of women, but the rally was still faced with harsh protesters who countered the event's message saying 'repent or perish' and 'God hates U just the way U are.'

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Dancing shoes ready! Amber Rose headed to the dance studio in Los Angeles for Dancing With The Stars practice on Sunday, one day after hosting her SlutWalk

On Sunday, Amber looked focused as she got back into the swing of things for DWTS.

She wore a loose black V-neck shirt that she paired with tight leggings featuring multiple splits along the front.

Amber teamed it with sneakers, a fuzzy backpack over her shoulders and cat-eye shaped shades while holding her change of ballroom shoes in her hands.

And talk show host headed back to the DWTS studios after the success of her SlutWalk, which was attended by celebrities including Blac Chyna, Kendra Wilkinson and Perez Hilton.

Successful SlutWalk: The 32-year-old's second annual SlutWalk rally aimed to fight sexual shaming of women and raise awareness of rape culture

Muva coming through: The Dancing With The Stars contestant held her second annual SlutWalk in LA on Saturday, to protest against sexual shaming of women and rape culture

Her impassioned event started last October after the star was 'slut-shamed' by her exes Kanye West and Wiz Khalifa as well as after a police officer in 2011 told college women in Toronto that they 'should avoid dressing like sluts in order not to be victimized.'

And while the walk was aimed at uplifting women to feel good about their bodies while raising awareness on rape culture, the event was still faced with opposition, including Christian protesters.

'You don't respect your own self coming out in public dressing naked,' one protester said as well as: 'You're a fool in the eyes of God,' was said, according toNY Daily News.

Record producer Benzino also took to Instagram over the weekend to call the event 'garbage,' which did not affect Amber as she urged for him to educate himself about the event.

Upsetting messages: Despite the empowering message of the day, an interruption occurred in the form of Christian protesters descending on proceeding brandishing aggressive signs including threats: 'Ask me why you deserve hell' and 'Repent of perish'

Won't get her down! Amber stood up for her rights and her event's cause by commenting on producer Benzino's insulting post

Peaceful protest: The star carried a placard saying 'F*** fame. Start movements' as she marched through the streets

Big day: Toward the end of the event, Amber was given a beautiful bouquet of flowers as she wiped her tears from overwhelming emotion

True friend: Chyna is heavily pregnant, but that wasn't about to stop the reality star - who previously worked as a stripper - from getting involved

However, the strong-willed actress was ironically taken aback by a recent comment she felt was body-shaming from Dancing With The Stars judge, Julianne Hough, after Monday's performance.

Talking on her podcast radio show, Loveline, Amber felt hurt when the choreographer said: 'Oh, I'm uncomfortable,' during Amber and partner Maksim Chmerkovskiy's salsa routine to Jenifer Lopez's Booty.

She said: 'You know, all the beautiful professional dancers that are on Dancing With The Stars, I mean they dress very sexy and they do the splits and they grind up on these guys and they look absolutely stunning and get a standing ovation.'

She added: 'And me, and my body, my hips, my ass, my breasts made her uncomfortable.'

Shake it off: 'It was a point in the dance where I had to lift my leg up and Maks [Chmerkovskiy] dipped me and [Julianne] said, 'Oh, I'm uncomfortable,' and instantly I felt, I did feel body shamed,' Amber said on Loveline, in a clip obtained by E! News

Edited: And one stage during the dance, Hough could indeed be heard commenting 'I'm uncomfortable'

But the mother to three-year-old son Taylor recently stated on Saturday: 'We'll talk privately, me and her, about that. I'm about empowering women...so we'll have that conversation when it's time,' according to People Magazine.

The toning down of the controversy came after Julianne insisted her comment was edited out of context, explaining: 'To be clear, that was a produced package, not live coverage and they can put those sound bites anywhere.

'My "uncomfortable" comment was about the fact that I felt like I wanted more out of the performance  when someone is doing a hot, sexy dance like that without the right amount of energy that is required, it can be uncomfortable to watch.

'Trust me I'm ALL for a sexy booty dance!! We all know that!!' she added. 'And any kind of body shaming goes against everything I believe in.'
They're two of the biggest names in modelling.

But fashion darlings Irina Shayk and Lara Stone were on the other side of the runway for once as they arrived together for Givenchy SS17 at Paris Fashion Week on Sunday.

Soaking up the FROW, the pals looked chic as they unwittingly coordinated in all black ensembles.

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Model BFF's! Irina Shayk and Lara Stone were on the other side of the runway for once as they arrived together for Givenchy SS17 at Paris Fashion Week on Sunday

Russian beauty Irina smoldered in a thigh skimming mini that teased her honed pins and peachy posterior as she arrived at the event.

The 30-year-old stunner paired her tiny skirt with a figure-hugging ribbed vest as she threw on a trendy cropped bomber jacket over her racy ensemble.

Cutting the Parisian chill, the brunette beauty draped a black scarf around her as she strutted her stuff to the coveted fashion show in her sexy thigh-high boots.

Irina - who has been dating actor Bradley Cooper since 2015 - worked her long locks into a centre parting as her glossy tresses fell into a loose curl.

Fashion darlings: Soaking up the FROW, the pals looked chic as they unwittingly coordinated in all black ensembles

In the FROW: The friends looked chic as they arrived at the event in style

Daring! Russian beauty Irina smoldered in a thigh skimming mini that teased her honed pins and peachy posterior as she arrived at the event

Working a daring off-duty look, Irina highlighted her flawless complexion with a sweep of bronzer as she accentuated her plump pout with a slick of lipgloss.

The style star appeared to be enjoying a break from fashion week after she walked in a number of shows in Milan - including Bottega Veneta and Moschino.

Irina's appearance at the Givenchy show comes after she was interviewed by the fashion house's artistic director Riccardo Tisci for Vogue Russia's September issue.

Shot by revered photographer Mario Testino, she referred to landing the cover as a career 'milestone' she would never forget.

Stle star: Cutting the Parisian chill, the brunette beauty draped a black scarf around her as she strutted her stuff to the coveted fashion show in her sexy thigh-high boots

Work it! Irina - who has been dating actor Bradley Cooper since 2015 - worked her long locks into a centre parting as her glossy tresses fell into a loose curl

She said: 'Mario makes women look so confident, sexy and beautiful. It was such a fun day, and being interviewed by Ricky was so much fun as we are like family.'

This year alone, Irina has covered Vogue Turkey, Vogue Japan, and Vogue Germany, and in the past has taken the front of the brand's Mexico, Spain, and Brazil publications.

Meanwhile, Dutch beauty Lara Stone sizzled in a plunging silk shirt dress that hinted at her ample cleavage as she posed for pictures.

The military number featured gold button detailing as she placed her quirky black mini-handbag over her shoulder.

Sizzle! Dutch beauty Lara Stone sizzled in a plunging silk shirt dress that hinted at her ample cleavage as she posed for pictures

Lara also teamed her thigh flashing dress with a pair of saucy over-the-knee boots with intricate heel design.

Contouring her face to perfection, the 32-year-old model accentuated her eyes with a bronze shadow as she applied lashings of mascara.

The mum-of-one completed her look by sweeping her golden locks into a high ponytail - highlighting her model features to perfection.

Lara split from husband David Walliams in February 2015 - who she has three-year-old son Alfred with - after six years together.

Golden gal: Contouring her face to perfection, the 32-year-old model accentuated hereyes with a bronze shadow as she applied lashings of mascara

Since being single, Lara went public with one boyfriend in February; a fellow model Andrew Gray.

But things seemed to fizzle out fast since she stopped posting about the hunk not long after their Instagram debut.

She also seemed to be getting close to 19-year-old Australian Jordan Barrett in May when they were pictured cosying up after the Vogue 100 Gala.

But most recently, she appeared smitten with wealthy art dealer Helly Nahmad after sightings on numerous London dates.

Gal pal: Lara - who split from husband David Walliams in February 2015 - beamed as she posed with her bestie Irina at Givenchy SS17

Psychedelic: The French design house's runway show brought a mix of vibrant geometric prints and psychedelic motifs as well as timeless muted tones
It's been 20 years since January Jones was a high school student, but it doesn't look like Father Time got the memo.

The Mad Men actress shared a yearbook photo from her time at Roosevelt High School in Sioux Falls, South Datoka with fans on Instagram on Sunday.

'Randomly looking through my high school yearbook.. look how cute I was.. aww,' said the 38-year-old actress.

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Most likely to succeed: January Jones on Sunday shared with her Instagram followers a shot from her days as a high school student in South Dakota

The road Jones took from the Mount Rushmore state to Hollywood fame and fortune was an unlikely one: Despite her good looks, no one could have predicted January's ascension up the show biz ladder when she was a small town girl making extra money with gigs as a lifeguard and at Dairy Queen.

Looking back in an 2009 interview with GQ, January remembered how she had very few female friends who were girls at the time.

'I hung out with dudes in high school, we were the hippies - into the [Grateful] Dead, [Led] Zeppelin, Phish,' she told the magazine before sharing an nostalgic anecdote about the August 9, 1995 death of Grateful Dead icon Jerry Garcia.

Style and substance: While January veered off her initial modeling run to act, she's since emerged as a style icon and fashion industry darling

'I was a lifeguard at the water park, and I remember the day Jerry died,' the Emmy nominee said. 'Over the loudspeaker, it said: 'Jerry Garcia has died. Everybody meet in the parking lot.'

'I probably shouldn't say that - we were saving lives! But that was definitely a sit-in-the-chair-with-sunglasses afternoon.'

The Last Man on Earth star's father Marvin, reminiscing on his daughter's youthful indiscretions, told People in 2003 that during her teenage years, January often 'did the sneak-out routine' to varying degrees of success.

Flash point: With Mad Men, Jones star rose exponentially, earning her fame, awards and making her a bankable Hollywood star

Come a long way: Jones was a vision of sophisticated glamour at a Fox event in August, a far cry from her hippie high school days some two decades earlier

'One night she went out the basement window - our dog was barking, which got her caught - next time, she tried taking the dog with her,' he said.

When she finished high school, the driven beauty chased her dreams of being a model all the way to New York City, in part to prove wrong 'all those b****** in high school who said I wasn't pretty enough,' she said in the GQ interview.

The Big Apple proved to be 'a culture shock' to Jones, she told WWD, noting the contrast from her native South Dakota: 'The people were different, the sights were different, the food was different; I was experiencing a freedom I hadn't before.'

Going strong: Following her success on Mad Men, Jones was cast in a lead role on Fox's The Last Man on Earth

At 5 ft, 6 in., she was a bit too short to score many of the available modelling jobs, though she did do some print work for companies including Abercrombie & Fitch and Clearasil.

Jones then moved to Paris for some time to creatively recharge and reevaluate her plans, before trying her hand at acting and heading to Los Angeles.

She famously dated another Midwesterner in Hollywood - Iowa native Ashton Kutcher - until 2011, all the while racking up acting gigs in productions such as Taboo and Full Frontal in 2002; Anger Management, American Wedding and Love Actually in 2003 and Dirty Dancing: Havana Nights in 2004.

Gorgeous, actually: January beamed while she was pictured at the Love Actually premiere in November of 2003

Her profile gradually rose with lauded performances in The Three Burials of Melquiades Estrada, Swedish Auto and We Are Marshall, before catching her biggest break with the stint on Mad Men.

And the rest is history, as January rode the role of Betty Draper to new career heights, establishing herself as a talented and bankable actress onscreen - and a compelling fashionista off-camera.

She welcomed son Xander Dane Jones in 2011, though has never publicly named the boy's father, creating another level of intrigue that's followed her for years.
Heidi Klum's adorable daughter Helena - who goes by Leni - resembles her mother now more than ever.

The pair were spotted enjoying a Sunday in Los Angeles, the 43-year-old wearing a largely blue ensemble fit for the beginning of autumn.

Trotting along beside them was Buttercup, a cream-coloured Pomeranian the model adopted in 2013.

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Family time: On Sunday, Heidi Klum was spotted in Los Angeles having a stroll with her daughter Leni and their Pomeranian

The Bergisch Gladbach native wore her blonde hair up, letting a few strands drift down over her dark blue aviator sunglasses.

Tight blue jeans framed her exquisitely toned legs. Though she was out for a walk, her fashion industry instincts didn't desert her: the shoes had high heels.

Her blue jumper was rolled up to the elbow and dotted with yellow smiley faces that had dangling tongues and an X where each eye would be. As she walked, one side slid up to reveal the faintest hint of midriff.

Three years in the family: The 43-year-old adopted Buttercup in 2013

The Project Runway hostess carried a Starbucks drink with her for her stroll with her daughter and Buttercup, who is one of her three dogs. Max and Freddy, the other two, are both German Shepherds.

Though Leni is the result of Klum's relationship with Italian businessman Flavio Briatore, she left him during the pregnancy and had begun a romance with Seal by the time of her delivery.

The Paddington-born musician, who was married to Klum from 2005 to 2015, has acted as Leni's father since her birth and legally adopted her in 2009.

La storia della famiglia: The 12-year-old is the product of her mother's dalliance with Italian businessman Flavio Briatore, though the couple had split by the time Helena was born

'Leni,' Briatore told the Milan-based daily Corriere Della Sera this July, 'is my natural daughter, but the three of us calmly agreed that it made the most sense that he adopt her, because a child needs to grow up in a family.'

He did add: 'But I see her, and Seal, Heidi and I have an exceptional relationship.'

The 66-year-old chalked up the arrangement to geography, noting that his and Klum's daughter 'was born when we were already split. Heidi was living in Los Angeles, I in London, the distance had become unbridgeable.'

That model aesthetic: Even on a dog walk, the Bergisch Gladbach native wore high heels

He conceded: 'We could talk to each other on the phone two hours a day, but it wasn't enough and a newborn needs to stay with the mother. Then, Heidi started with Seal and he raised her.'

Briatore, whose Wonderbra model wife Elisabetta Gregoraci gave birth to their son Nathan Falco in 2010, went on to say: 'Leni is Seal's family, Nathan mine.'

Meanwhile, during their own decade-long marriage, Seal and Klum had three biological children: a son called Henry, born in 2005, another son Johan, born the next year, and a daughter called Lou, born in 2009.
Doutzen Kroes suited up for the L'Oreal Gold Obsession bash at Monnaie de Paris on Sunday evening.

The Dutch Frisian 31-year-old - rocking red lipstick - flashed her black velvet bra beneath the metallic-patterned ensemble.

'We will party tonight! Paris will be golden!' the Victoria's Secret Angel - who boasts 7.4M followers - wrote on Instagram.

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Stay golden! Doutzen Kroes suited up for the L'Oreal Gold Obsession bash at Monnaie de Paris on Sunday evening

'We will party tonight! Paris will be golden!' The Dutch Frisian 31-year-old - rocking red lipstick - flashed her black velvet Are You Am I bra beneath the metallic-patterned ensemble

'So ready for tonight to party with my L'oreal fam at the #goldobsession party in Paris!'

Kroes fronts the French cosmetics brand's Gold Obsession campaign - shot by lensmen Mert Alas & Marcus Piggott - alongside Lara Stone, Karlie Kloss, and Irina Shayk.

Earlier that day, Doutzen was spotted taking a make-up free stroll on the streets of Paris.

The Victoria's Secret Angel - who boasts 7.4M followers - wrote on Instagram: 'So ready for tonight to party with my L'oreal fam at the #goldobsession party in Paris!'

Strike a pose! Kroes fronts the French cosmetics brand's Gold Obsession campaign - shot by lensmen Mert Alas & Marcus Piggott - alongside Lara Stone (R), Karlie Kloss, and Irina Shayk

Natural beauty: Earlier that day, Doutzen was spotted taking a make-up free stroll on the streets of Paris

The elephant activist sported a red tartan top, black leather jacket, matching skinny jeans, and combat boots.

Kroes - toting two bags - and rocked dark shades and a messy ponytail for her sunny outing.

On Thursday, the mother-of-two strutted her stuff down the Paris Fashion Week runways while clad in the SS/17 collections from Isabel Marant and Balmain.

Casually-clad: The elephant activist sported a red tartan top, black leather jacket, matching skinny jeans, and combat boots

Out and about! Kroes - toting two bags - and rocked dark shades and a messy ponytail for her sunny outing

Checked delight! Later in the evening she was spotted sporting the same shirt

Later in the evening she was spotted sporting the same checked shirt she wore earlier in the day.

Flaunting her toned midriff and a hint of cleavage, the blonde beauty left it slightly unbuttoned and tied it up at the waist.

Teaming it with a pair of low slung jeans and flat ankle boots, she put in a casual chic appearance.

Getting ready for a night on the town she greeted her friends happily.

Casual chic: Flaunting her toned midriff and a hint of cleavage, the blonde beauty left it slightly unbuttoned and tied it up at the waist

Statuesque: Teaming it with a pair of low slung jeans and flat ankle boots, she put in a casual chic appearance

Doutzen will celebrate her sixth wedding anniversary with husband Sunnery James on November 7.

The 37-year-old house DJ is currently on tour with his bandmate Ryan Marciano, and they'll next spin Saturday in South Africa.

It's unclear who is looking after the Amsterdam-based couple's two children - son Phyllon, 5, and daughter Myllena, 2.

Catwalker: On Thursday, the mother-of-two strutted her stuff down the Paris Fashion Week runways while clad in the SS/17 collections from Isabel Marant (L) and Balmain (R)

'My sweet love': Doutzen will celebrate her sixth wedding anniversary with husband Sunnery James on November 7

Don't make me wait: The 37-year-old house DJ is currently on tour with his bandmate Ryan Marciano (R), and they'll next spin Saturday in South Africa

Nannies? It's unclear who is looking after the Amsterdam-based couple's two children - son Phyllon, 5, and daughter Myllena, 2

The 5ft10in blonde bombshell scored an acting role as an Amazon in Wonder Woman alongside Gal Gadot, Connie Nielsen, Chris Pine, and Robin Wright.

The long overdue big-screen adaptation of the DC Comics superheroine will finally hit US/UK theaters on June 2, 2017.

'Amazonianhood! LOVE my sisters!' The 5ft10in blonde bombshell scored an acting role as an Amazon in Wonder Woman alongside Gal Gadot (L) and Connie Nielsen (R)
She is always sure to make heads turn when she steps out on the red carpet.

And legendary supermodel Naomi Campbell did just that when she arrived at L'Oreal Paris Gold Obsession Party on Sunday in a figure-hugging white gown.

Attending the PFW coveted bash in the French capital, the 46-year-old wowed the fashion police with her halterneck number that had her commanding attention.

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Figure-hugging: Legendary supermodel Naomi Campbell arrived at L'Oreal Paris Gold Obsession Party on Sunday in a figure-hugging white gown

The demure floor-length dress accentuated the fashion darling's incredible figure as it wrapped around her slender neck.

Creating a show-stopping moment, Naomi displayed her delicate decolletage in the jaw-dropping gown as she posed for pictures at the bash.

Simply accessorising her attire with an eye-catching diamond ring, the British beauty added a vibrant pop of colour in the form of a bold red lip.

Naomi styled her raven locks into a soft curl as her tresses fell to her stylishly to her hips.

A vision in white: Attending the PFW coveted bash in the French capital, the 46-year-old wowed the fashion police with her halterneck number that had her looking a vision

The famed catwalk star has made number of appearances over the past month at New York and Milan fashion weeks.

Naomi most noticeably attended Tom Ford, Hood By Air and even walked in Versace's SS17 presentation.

Despite working her infamous strut, Naomi set tongues wagging when she failed to impress a cute baby with her affection at Brandon Maxwell's NYFW show.

The style icon had cameras flashing when she showered the adorable child with affection, picking him up and hugging him tightly.

Demure darling: The demure floor-length dress accentuated the fashion darling's incredible figure as it wrapped around her slender neck

Feeling broody? Naomi revealed earlier this year that she is still keen to become a mother - and she'll do so in her own time

She's no diva: Naomi could be seen being assisted out of her car as she arrived earlier on in the evening

The display of affection shouldn't come as a shock as she revealed in an interview with The Sunday Times Magazine earlier this year that she is still keen to become a mother - and she'll do so in her own time.

Asked if her career longevity was due to not becoming a mother, she responded: 'Well, I'm not saying I won't have children. I could have children. I just dont know which way I'll have children.

'But I think I'll have children, everyone thinks I'll be a good mother. I've always considered it. I'll just do it when Im ready. I'm not rushing to anyones drumbeat, I'm going to my own.'

The trailblazing model was raised by her single mother, Valerie, who said she would like to be a grandmother but added: 'I don't want to force it.'

Pretty: Karlie Kloss wore black which she accessorised with a intricate gold necklace which wrapped around her neck with a matching bracelet and earrings

Dynamic duo: She was joined at the event by fellow model Jasmine Sanders

Not the only fashion trailblazer at the event, American beauty Karlie Kloss dazzled in a one shoulder number that featured a daring thigh high slit.

Flaunting her never-ending pins, the 24-year-old covergirl added touches of gold to her look with a quirky choker that encased her whole neck and matching wrist cuff.

The already statuesque beauty injected some height into her 6ft 1" frame with a pair of metallic sandals.

Stunning: Karlie looked fantastic as she attended on Sunday night

Stunners: The two matched in black

She's got it going on: Karlie looked the epitome of glamour as she arrived at the venue wearing her thigh-split dress

The L'Oreal ambassador was joined by model and influencer Jasmine Saunders, who stunned in a stomach teasing two piece.

Meanwhile, VS model Barbara Palvin exhibited her incredible legs in a blazer mini-dress as she adorned her feet with a pair of metallic mules.

The 22-year-old Hungarian worked her chocolate brown locks into a messy curl as she pushed her tresses over her shoulder.

Gorgeous: Barbara Palvin rocked a low-cut mini dress

Hugged up: She was joined by L'Oreal Paris President Cyril Chapuy

Posing for photos alongside L'Oreal Paris president Cyril Chapuy, the fashion darling added drama to her demure look with a major smokey eye.

Equipped with tones of glitter, Barbara applied a feline flick to her heavily shadowed look as she applied lashings of eyeliner to her waterline.

Dutch beauty Lara Stone hit the right style notes in a gun print sixties inspired shift dress.

The full length sleeved number flashed just the right amount of skin as she worked a pair of over-the-knee boots.

Weapon of mass destruction: Lara Stone rocked a black dress with a gold gun pattern all over it

Parading her long limbs, the 32-year-old model and L'Oreal ambassador worked a soft brown smokey eye as she coated her full pout with a slick of lipgloss.

Meanwhile, pop star Cheryl wowed in a partially sheer jumpsuit that featured a heavily embellished bodice and chiffon sleeves.

Looking radiant, the former X Factor judge styled her warm brown tresses into bouncy curl as she smiled for the waiting cameras.

Sheer daring: Cheryl Cole left little to the imagination with her see-through sequined top

The Call My Name singer kept her accessories to a minimum as she let her eye-catching number do the talking.

Also going for a full-on glam beauty look, Cheryl worked a warm brown eye as she contoured her features with a dusting of bronzer.

Other names attending the coveted beauty event included model Constance Jablonski, blogger Kristina Bazan and Miss Fame - in a quirky feather inspired number.

On the prowl: Liya Kebede looked stunning in a shiny gold leopard patterned suit

Shimmering: Model Constance Jablonski definitely turned heads at the gala

Taking the plunge: Soo Joo Park a rocked a black velvet dress with a low-cut V-neckline and thigh-high split
She's usually busy strutting her stuff on the catwalks at Paris Fashion Week.

Taking a breather from the shows, Hailey Baldwin displayed her enviable street style on Sunday in the fashion capital.

The 19-year-old model turned heads along the River Seine as she put on a busty display in her Isabel Marant houndstooth ensemble.

Street style star: Taking a breather between shows, Hailey Baldwin displayed her enviable street style on Sunday in the fashion capital

Slipping into the figure-hugging look, Hailey's plunging top attempted to contain her modesty while it featured cut-outs around her midriff - highlighting her tiny waist.

Wearing matching wide leg pants, the fashion starlet draped a Mugler contrasting check coat around her arms as she stepped out of her car in a pair of pointed pumps.

Hailey opted to edge up her classic look with oversized hoop earrings as she swept her golden tresses into a chic topknot.

Fashion forward: Taking a breather between shows, Hailey Baldwin displayed her enviable street style on Sunday in the fashion capital

She completed her fashion forward look with a mustard satchel and slick of red lipstick.

However, the daughter of Stephen Baldwin wasn't content with one outfit as she changed midday into another stylish look while on the streets of Paris.

Attempting to go incognito in her second outfit change, Hailey worked an eclectic monochrome ensemble as she covered her face with visor inspired shades.

The American beauty slipped into a pair of daring patent leather thigh high boots that teased her honed pins as she casually talked on her phone.

Work it! Attempting to go incognito in her second outfit change, Hailey worked an eclectic monochrome ensemble as she covered her face with visor inspired shades

Continuing to push the style envelope, Hailey worked a thigh-grazing mini-skirt with a cropped hooded jumper and white tee.

Adding a show-stopping element to her look, the IMG model donned a mixed monochrome print trench that fell to her ankles.

Paris Fashion Week is only the latest stop for Hailey after she stepped out in Milan and at London Fashion Week before that.

She recently spoke to Vogue about her fashion week essentials, saying: 'Sleep, water, lip balm and snacks like protein bars. Youre always on the go so its hard to sit down and have a proper meal.'

She also named Rihanna and Australian actress Margot Robbie as among the world's best-dressed women.

Hailey said: 'I think Rihanna kills it a lot of time. Im very big on doing oversized and I think you have to do it right and Rihanna does that all the time.

'I really like Margot Robbie,' she added. 'I think when youre classically beautiful like she is you have to do that type of style. I dont think she is ever trashy about it.'
While the days leading up to her baby shower have been rife with drama, Blac Chyna was clearly determined to move forward once the big day arrived.

The pregnant 28-year-old, who is expecting a baby girl with fiance Rob Kardashian, headed to the celebrations on Sunday with her four-year-old son King Cairo and her gal pals inside a fancy party bus that was decked out with a stripper pole.

The ride over seemed innocent, however, as no one was seen actually dancing on the pole.

'On my way to my baby shower': Blac Chyna shared with her fans on Sunday her ride over to her baby shower

That's some baby shower! Chyna traveled to the bash with her gal pals inside a stretch limo...complete with stripper pole

Chyna was beaming with pride as she documented the shenanigans onto her Snapchat account.

'On my way to my baby shower,' she told her fans in one video as her friends erupted into laughter.

But Chyna wasn't the only one recording the drive, as a camera crew had also joined them as well.

Panning the phone from side to side to show off her friends, Chyna's son Cairo could also be seen cheering triumphantly inside the car.

Look who's here! Chyna's son King Cairo, four, cheered triumphantly as he sat beside his mother

There's a party inside! The star arrived with her gal pals and her son inside the party bus

The mom-to-be was dressed to the nines for an afternoon celebrating her soon-to-be-born baby daughter.

Clad in a glittering and plunging gown made by Angel Brinks that hugged her bump, Chyna was dressed like the guest of honour that she was.

Her hair was worn down in loose curls and her glowing complexion was at its radiant best with mascara and blush to help define her cheeks.

Hitting the road: The vehicle made its way down the road

Big day: E! reports that 80 guests descended onto the bash to help the couple celebrate the upcoming birth of their baby

E! reports that 80 guests descended onto the bash to help the couple celebrate the upcoming birth of their baby.

Scott Disick was among them, and the reality star shared a photo of him with Rob having some fun inside a photo booth.

A source told the website Rob played a role in planning the bash and that he 'really wants Chyna to be happy and he has been helping with the small details so that everything is to her liking.'

Preened to perfection! Her hair was worn down in loose curls and her glowing complexion was at its radiant best with mascara and blush to help define her cheeks

Simply stunning: Clad in a glittering and plunging gown made by Angel Brinks that hugged her bump, Chyna was dressed like the guest of honour that she was

'Chyna has no idea what has been planned because Rob wants her to be surprised by all the little treats in store for her,' source added.

The lavish bash was complete games such as pin the sperm on the egg and bobbing for nipples, a buffet style menu, and a belly dancer, adds the website.

Meanwhile, over in Paris, Rob's sister Kim Kardashian sent the couple her well wishes.

The reality star is currently in the French capital with her sister Kourtney for fashion week, and Kim took some time out to reach out to her brother and future sister-in-law over Snapchat that day.

With love from Paris! While planning a baby shower for the couple initially erupted in drama within the family, all seemed good as Rob's sister Kim Kardashian sent the couple her well wishes from Paris

'Hate when I post a video & accidentally mute the sound!' Kim wrote in a frame. 'I was wishing Rob & Chyna a happy baby shower from Paris!'

This past week drama erupted when it emerged the Kardashians had organised two separate baby showers for Chyna and Rob, because the couple were reportedly not speaking.

Rob then decided against going to his when he found out it was being filmed for Keeping Up With The Kardashians.

Taking the plunge! The model's sparkling frock gave a generous view of her cleavage

When his sisters told him Chyna couldn't come without him, he went on a Twitter rant, which culminated in him posting Kylie's number on the internet.

A source explained to Us Weekly magazine exactly how it went down: 'Here's what happened: Kim threw the shower. Kylie [was] the one that Rob called and told he wouldn't go to the shower, because she mentioned it was being filmed.

'He [then] got really upset and told her he wasn't going, but that Chyna still wanted to go. Chyna was all dressed up and ready to go, [but] Kylie then told him that Chyna wasn't invited if he wasn't going to be there.

'She said it was his shower and Chyna could come if they were together - but if he was going to screw them by not going, then Chyna couldn't come. That's when Rob exploded. It caused a huge fight between Rob and Chyna too, so that's when Rob went off on Kylie on Twitter.'

Radiant: The expectant mother was glowing with happiness

'Love you bob': Scott Disick goofed around in the photo booth with Rob

Rob said during an interview with On Air With Ryan Seacrest on Friday that the move to post Kylie's phone number onto Twitter was inappropriate.

'It was miscommunication on my end. I thought they weren't having Chyna at our baby shower,' he explained.

'Chyna's baby shower is actually this Sunday, but they were trying to do a little surprise 'guy' baby shower for me and I was just upset trying to fight for Chyna like, "Yo, she has to be at the baby shower. She's birthing my child. She needs to be there." It was literally miscommunication and I probably shouldn't have went on Twitter, but I did.'
Kendall Jenner donned an ornate gold-chain choker to enjoy the Paris Fashion Week festivities on Sunday evening.

The Society Management model - who turns 21 next month - wore a black bustier, baggy white silk trousers, and black stilettos selected by stylist Monica Rose.

The Keeping Up with the Kardashians starlet was joined in France by her BFF Hailey Baldwin and half-sister Kourtney Kardashian.

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Nautical charms: Kendall Jenner donned an ornate gold-chain choker to enjoy the Paris Fashion Week festivities on Sunday evening

Sophisticated: The Society Management model - who turns 21 next month - wore a black bustier, baggy white silk trousers, and black stilettos selected by stylist Monica Rose

Large entourage: The Keeping Up with the Kardashians starlet was joined in France by her BFF Hailey Baldwin and half-sister Kourtney Kardashian

After grabbing drinks inside the Peninsula Hotel, the nepotistically-privileged trio headed to a party at La Maison du Caviar.

Kendall - who boasts 102.3M followers - later shared a group shot of her model-filled squad captioned: 'We always roll like this.'

The Hillary Clinton supporter also shared an air kiss image of herself with her gal pal Gigi Hadid's 17-year-old brother Anwar captioned: 'Dibs?'

Famous parents: After grabbing drinks inside the Peninsula Hotel, the nepotistically-privileged trio headed to a party at La Maison du Caviar

Kendall - who boasts 102.3M followers - later shared a group shot of her model-filled squad captioned: 'We always roll like this'

The Hillary Clinton supporter also shared an air kiss image of herself with her gal pal Gigi Hadid's 17-year-old brother Anwar captioned: 'Dibs?'

Taking the plunge: Kourtney, a 37-year-old mother-of-three, also shared Snapchats of herself goofing around with Jenner that same night

Kourtney, a 37-year-old mother-of-three, also shared Snapchats of herself goofing around with Jenner that same night.

Earlier on Sunday, the Calabasas socialite presented Givenchy designer Riccardo Tisci's SS/17 collection on the runway.

Kendall - sporting a gelled comb-over in the show - has fronted the French fashion house for the last two years.

Strutting on the catwalk: Earlier on Sunday, the Calabasas socialite presented Givenchy designer Riccardo Tisci's SS/17 collection on the runway

Trump inspired? Kendall - sporting a gelled comb-over in the show - has fronted the French fashion house for the last two years

Everywhere you look! It's incredibly impressive how the 5ft10 brunette has managed to cover Spanish Vogue, German Vogue, and Australian Vogue for the month of October

It's incredibly impressive how the 5ft10 brunette has managed to cover Spanish Vogue, German Vogue, and Australian Vogue for the month of October.

Catch more of Jenner and the rest of her fame-hungry family on the 12th season of KUWTK, which resumes October 23 on E!

Kendall and her 19-year-old sister Kylie 'authored' their second sci-fi novel Time of the Twins: The Story of Lex and Livia, which Regan Arts will publish November 15.

'Khloe's New Breast Friends': Catch more of Jenner and the rest of her fame-hungry family on the 12th season of KUWTK, which resumes October 23 on E!
Blake Lively attended her best friend's wedding on Sunday, just days after giving birth to her second child with husband Ryan Reynolds.

The 29-year-old actress shared a sweet Instagram snap of herself kissing the bride.

'Most beautiful bride on the planet. And the best friend I could ask for. @jessicarose617 thank you for being EVERYTHING. I love you,' Blake wrote in the caption.

Best friend: Blake Lively shared an Instagram snap on Sunday as she attended her best friend's wedding just days after giving birth

The Gossip Girl star donned a long black coat over a blue dress with sheer skirt for the nuptials.

Blake had her long blonde hair down in soft curls as she stepped out in black Louboutin heels.

Meanwhile the beautiful bride donned an ornate beaded gown made by one of Blake's favorite designers, Marchesa.

The actress and husband Ryan Reynolds, 39, just welcomed another child, according to an article on Friday byPage Six.

The gender and name of the baby have yet to be revealed.

New addition: The actress and husband Ryan Reynolds also have a 22-month-old daughter James

Black and blue: Blake wore a blue dress and long black coat

Showing support: The actress attended the wedding just days after reportedly giving birth

Blake and Ryan previously welcomed daughter James in December 2014.

Their newest addition already has friends in high places as pop star Taylor Swift was one of the baby's first visitors.

Blake and Taylor have been close friends.

Hollywood star: Blake most recently starred in The Shallows

Famous friends: Taylor Swift reportedly was one of the first visitors to the hospital after Blake gave birth

They met up with each other last year in Australia while Taylor was on her 1989 World Tour and Blake was shooting her thriller movie The Shallows.

Blake and Ryan also attended Taylor's star-studded Fourth Of July party at her Rhode Island home.

The actress's latest project was the Woody Allen movie Cafe Society, in which she portrayed a divorcee socialite in the 1930s.

Fashion fan: Blake looked typically stylish for her friend's big day

Headed in: The Gossip Girl star wore Louboutin heels to the event

Ryan can next be seen in the sci-fi thriller Life due out on May 24, 2017 followed by The Hitman's Bodyguard scheduled for release on August 18, 2017.

He'll also reprise his role of Wade Wilson aka Deadpool for the superhero sequel due out in 2018.

Ryan also has the sequel The Croods 2 due out in 2018.
Her recent appearance on Saturday Night Live's season 42 premiere was the show's highest rated series opener in eight years.

And Margot Robbie looked pleased as she jetted out of New York City at JFK airport after her big SNL hosting gig.

The 26-year-old Aussie star wore a casual, form-fitting grey dress and green, military style jacket for her trip.

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The day after: Margot Robbie headed out of NYC at the JFK airport on Sunday following her recent performance for Saturday Night Live

The blonde beauty appeared at ease as she was guided through the terminal.

Her grey dress hit past her knees, highlighting her svelte figure, which she paired with a decorated jacket, black crossbody purse and comfortable sneakers for travel.

The Wolf Of Wall Street actress donned light make-up while her blonde locks were tied up halfway and loosely curled around her face.

Casual chic: The 26-year-old actress opted for a long grey dress and a bright green jacket for her travel paired with black sneakers

The Australian actress recently appeared in Suicide Squad and The Legend Of Tarzan as Jane.

And the versatile beauty now took up comedy for her recent gig at SNL.

Her opening monologue touched upon many topics. She took a jab at the presidential debate, her former co-star Jared Leto's bizarre behavior and also donned a Tshirt urging the legalization of same-sex marriage in her native Australia.

Stylish: She paired it with a black, scoop-shaped crossbody purse

'I Do:' The Legend Of Tarzan star touched upon many topics during her appearance on SNL including pushing for legalization of same-sex marriage in Australia

Margot also did her best version of a British accent playing Keira Knightley as she spoke about serious issues women face in Hollywood, and later jumped into costume to portray Ivanka Trump.

Meanwhile, The Suicide Squad star was recently featured as the face for Calvin Klein's Euphoria perfume, which was announced earlier this year.

She is also dating British director Tom Ackerley after they met in June 2013 on the set of World War II drama.

It was also recently announced Winnie The Pooh author biopic has begun shooting starring Margot titled, Untitled A.A. Milne Project.

Done this before? The Australian beauty looked like a natural as she performed
It has been five long years since Captain Jack Sparrow last sailed across cinema screens.

But the famed freebooter will have to avoid a raging rival in the forthcoming installment if the new Pirates Of The Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales trailer is any guide.

Angry Captain Salazar, who is played by Spanish hunk Javier Bardem, is on his trail and hoping to collect a bounty on his head - or worse - and is even bold enough to send out a warning to the eternally tipsy buccaneer.

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On the hunt: Captain Salazar, played by Javier Bardem, is hunting a rival in the new Pirates Of The Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales trailer

Not even half a monkey: Jack Sparrow is being hunted for the sum of just two hundred pounds

The undead naval plunderer boards a Royal Navy vessel, in the Caribbean of course, and after overpowering those on board heads straight for the brig, where he finds a young sailor Harry played by Brenton Thwaites.

After showing him a wanted poster displaying Johnny Depp's character, he says: 'Find Sparrow for me. And relay a message from Captain Salazar and tell him, 'Death comes straight for him.''

However it seems the rough-around-the-edges raider is also quite the stickler for etiquette.

For he then tells the terrified sailor: 'Will you say that to him, please?'

Idyllic: But the ghost vessel will soon sail in as it continues to hunt for Sparrow

Uh oh: Darkness falls as the enemy ship prepares to board the Royal Navy vessel

Hello sailors: All hands are on deck as the ghostly mist envelops the ship

Officers and gentlemen: But the seamen look terrified as they wait to be boarded

Salazar is leading a group of ghost pirates from the Devil's Triangle, and it seems they are hoping to share out the modest booty of 200 pounds after finding their rival.

Sparrow is not the only character making a comeback in the new film, which follows the reviled, yet commercially triumphant, Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides.

Will Turner, Orlando Bloom's captain of the Flying Dutchman, and Geoffrey Rush's Captain Barbossa are also appearing.

Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales is scheduled to be released on May 26, 2017.

Man on a mission: The mysterious leader heads straight to the brig

Stunned: Terrified young sailor Harry is ordered to pass a message onto Jack Sparrow

Officer and a gentleman: But the terrifying captain makes sure to say 'please'
Since her debut on The Bachelorette last month, Georgia Love has made it known she is on a quest to find love.

But it seems the 27-year-old reality TV star has already found her one and only away from the cameras.

According to New Idea, the ex-news reporter formed a relationship with policeman Nick Grubb and promised to return to him after filming wrapped on the dating show.

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Already taken? Georgia Love is reportedly in a relationship with policeman Nick Grubb and promised to return to him after filming wrapped on The Bachelorette

'She promised that what he would see on TV would be an act and that her heart belonged to him,' an insider told the publication.

'They both knew it wasn't ideal, but she had always wanted to be famous so Nick agreed to support her dreams.'

To add fuel to the speculation, Daily Mail Australia can reveal Nick and Georgia are friends on Facebook.

Waiting for her: According to New Idea, the 27-year-old 'promised that what he would see on TV would be an act and that her heart belonged to him'

In contact: To add fuel to the speculation, Daily Mail Australia can reveal Nick is friends with both Georgia and her sister Katie on Facebook

The Tasmanian Detective also remains friends with the Bachelorette's sister, Katie.

But while New Idea report the pair remain in a relationship, they have explained trouble began to brew between Georgia and Nick after he watched her kissing the contestants on The Bachelorette.

The publication have claimed Nick has refused to answer Georgia's calls and texts since the show debuted last month.

Not impressed: New Idea have also reported explained trouble has began to brew between Georgia and Nick after he watched her kissing the contestants on The Bachelorette

Not happy: The publication have claimed Nick has refused to answer Georgia's calls and texts since the show debuted last month

'This time, she has been the one left devastated,' a friend of the pair told.

On Monday evening, Georgia told Daily Mail Australia the reports were 'completely false and fabricated'.

'There is absolutely no truth to the claim that I am in a relationship with Nick Grubb as an article published in New Idea infers. It is completely false and fabricated,' the statement read.

'There is no secret pact nor has there been secret messages. Nick and I went on a few dates early this year and even though a relationship did not develop, we have remained friends.'

Having her say: On Monday evening, Georgia told Daily Mail Australia the reports were 'completely false and fabricated'

Daily Mail Australia has contacted Nick for comment.

The latest string of reports comes months after reports Georgia was in a relationship with Nick when she was approached to apply for the reality program in May.

In June, New Idea claimed the handsome cop was 'absolutely heartbroken' according to close friends, who also revealed Georgia referred to him as 'The One'.
She's known for her flawless beauty and is one of Australia's hottest commodities.

And Shanina Shaik proved exactly why on Monday when she posed with her covergirl good looks in a selfie that showcased her assets.

The raven haired beauty cast a smouldering gaze at the camera as she pouted her lips and flaunted her natural beauty.

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'Obsession with chokers': Shanina Shaik posed with her covergirl good looks in a selfie that showcased a detailed black choker

In the snap to her 795,000 followers the Victoria's Secret model wrote: 'Obsession with chokers! who isn't?'

In another snap the 25-year-old showed off the rest of her outfit in a snap captioned: 'Sexii Little LBD from my girls closet (sic) #vegas.'

The sizzling picture flaunted Shanina's slender physique as she posed braless in the plunging black dress.

The day prior, the brunette beauty looked simply gorgeous as she posted a selfie with her model friends to Instagram.

'Sexii Little LBD': In another snap the 25-year-old showed off the rest of her outfit. She paired the choker with a figure hugging little black dress with cut out detailing

Plane gorgeous! Shanina Shaik looked simply gorgeous as she posted a selfie with her model mates to Instagram on Sunday

The Victoria's Secret model had just stepped off a seaplane and cut a relaxed pose in a tie dye playsuit and tortoiseshell sunglasses.

She also recently shared a VERY intimate snap of herself sitting in a bathroom as friend and WAGS star Natalie Halcro was doing her business on the toilet.

The genetically-blessed duo were celebrating a friend's birthday at West Hollywood restaurant Craig's on Sunday night when the photo was taken.

Shanina flashed a hint of leg while wearing denim shorts and thigh-high boots.

Intimate: Shanina Shaik shared a photo of herself chatting to friend Natalie Halcro during a night out on Sunday, while the WAGS star was sitting on the toilet

Stepping out: The brunette beauty was at West Hollywood hot-spot Craig's for a friend's birthday celebrations

She wore a black coat featuring shoulder cut-outs draping over her shoulders as she sat inside the cubicle.

Her friend Natalie meanwhile, didn't mind the camera being around while her knickers were pulled down to her thigh.

Both ladies looked immaculate with their cheeks heavily highlighted and hair looking sleek.

Earlier in the night, Shanina took to Instagram to share a snap of her stylish outfit.

Jet-setter: The 25-year-old has been spending some time in Los Angeles this weekend

Romantic nights: Last week, the former Victoria's Secret model shared very racy snaps of herself in a spa with husband-to-be DJ Ruckus

'Only here for a girl's birthday,' the New York-based beauty captioned the post, tagging her pal Tamie Tran.

Wearing her newly-chopped raven locks out and straight, the former Victoria's Secret stunner rested her face on one hand and flashed a cheeky smile.

Now living on the US east coast, the exotic stunner was thrilled to be back in Los Angeles.

Posting a snap from a sun-filled balcony, the brunette showed off her long legs along with the caption: 'Back on the westside (sic).'
Kendall Jenner rushed to be by her sister Kim Kardashian's side after she was robbed at gunpoint in her Parisian apartment.

The 20-year-old was pictured leaving the scene at 4.30am on Monday morning after comforting Kim who was 'badly shaken' after the incident, but not 'physically hurt, according to a spokesperson.'

Kendall had been partying in the French capital but dropped everything to check on her half-sister, who has been joining her in recent days for Paris Fashion Week.

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Shocking: Kendall Jenner rushed to be by sister Kim Kardashian's side on Monday morning after she was robbed at gunpoint in her Parisian apartment

Pictured: Kendall and her friend Hailey Baldwin were seen running in to the building where the robbery happened which was already surrounded by police by the time they arrived

As Kendall stepped out onto the street, she looked devastated but covered her face with her clutch bag.

The reality star, 35, had '$11 million' worth of jewellery stolen by at least two armed masked men dressed as police officers.

The men stole a jewellery box worth 6 million ($6.7 million) and a ring worth 4 million ($4.5 million), reports claim.

The calm before the storm: Kim was pictured earlier on in the evening, heading to the Alaia showroom in Paris on Sunday evening, before the horrific incident happened

There for her: Kendall dropped everything to rush to her sister's side following the news

That's what friends are for: Hailey Baldwin could also be seen behind her pal making her way into the property

She cannot get there fast enough: Clearly shocked, Kendall did all she could to get to the scene asap

So sad for her: Kendall shielded her eyes as she was pictured leaving the venue a little later on

At around 2.30am, the robbers are believed to have entered the building and handcuffed the night guard. They then entered Kim's room, threatened her with a weapon, 'tied her up and locked her in the bathroom'.

Husband Kanye West was told of the raid halfway through a headline performance at the Meadow Music and Art Festival, New York, and immediately cancelled the set.

Their daughter, North, three, and 10-month-old son Saint, are not believed to have been in the room at the time.

Friends: Model Jasmine Sanders, wearing a Kanye West t-shirt, and actor Terrence J accompanied Kendall to visit the apartment after the raid

Looking after her: French police officers stand outside the scene of the robbery in Paris on Monday morning

Emergency services: A police car remained there long past daylight as French police made sure that Kim was safe

Terrible: The Parisian apartment where Kim was staying ahead of the attack

Getting to the bottom of it: A variety of people were pictured outside on the street this morning as further details began to emerge

A photographer, who has been following Kardashian since she arrived in Paris, is being questioned by police.

He is said to have gained access to a restaurant where she and her family were dining earlier this week by posing as a policeman.

The terrifying event early on Monday happened between the hours of 3 to 4 am (CET).

Girls! Hailey Baldwin, Kendall and Kourtney Kardashian were pictured leaving their hotel earlier in the evening

Glamour: The girls had no idea what was to come as they stepped out ahead of their night out

Cute: Kendall appeared to be in high spirits as she stepped out wearing white satin trousers and a black bustier

There she is: Kourtney Kardashian was later seen stepping out of her car as she joined the rest of her party

It took place in a discreet luxury residence used by celebrities and wealthy individuals behind the French capital's Madeleine church. Kardashian has stayed there at least once before, in 2014, before her marriage to West.

Kim Kardashian's spokesperson Ina Treciokas told DailyMail.com: 'Kim Kardashian West was held up at gunpoint inside her Paris hotel room this evening by two armed masked men dressed as police officers.

'She is badly shaken but physically unharmed.'

A Paris police official confirmed to the Associated Press that there was a robbery involving Kardashian but she was unharmed, and an investigation was underway.

Love: Kim's husband Kanye West was told of the raid halfway through a performance at the Meadows Music and Art Festival in New York, pictured. He immediately stopped the show

Tough times: The 39-year-old rapper was in the middle of his 2008 hit song Heartless when he said: 'Im sorry. I have a family emergency. I have to stop the show.'

Was she on her own? Kim's most famous bodyguard was pictured out with Kourtney Kardashian as she partied earlier on

Who is this guy? She had joked earlier in the day that he had been getting in the way of her shot, posting this image on Instagram

The official was not authorized to be publicly named speaking about ongoing investigations.

At around 4.30am Kendall Jenner was seen leaving the apartment under police protection.

Model Jasmine Sanders, wearing a Kanye West t-shirt, and actor Terrence J accompanied Kendall.

Kim's sisters Kourtney and Kendall are staying at The Peninsula Hotel in the city but a spokesperson for the hotel said they were 'not aware of any of it's guests being attacked in our hotel.'

Kim has been enjoying the festivities during Paris Fashion Week with older sister Kourtney and mother Kim as she has been spotted front row at runways shows including Balenciaga, Givenchy and Balmain.

Family: Kim is pictured flanked by older sister Kourtney and mother Kris Jenner at the Givenchy presentation on Sunday evening at PFW

Showing off: The mother-of-two also sported a white two-piece number

Horrific: Reality star Kim was robbed at gunpoint by masked men at an apartment in Paris on the early hours of Monday

Watch out! Kim narrowly missed out on being tackled by serial prankster Vitalii Sediuk - two years after he caused chaos by ambushing her at Paris Fashion Week

Earlier this week, Kim had a scare of different kind as a prankster named Vitalii Sediuk slipped past security and tried to tackle her - appearing to try to kiss her famous behind.

Earlier in the evening, Kendall donned an ornate gold-chain choker to enjoy the Paris Fashion Week festivities earlier on that night.

The Society Management model - who turns 21 next month - wore a black bustier, baggy white silk trousers, and black stilettos selected by stylist Monica Rose.

The Keeping Up with the Kardashians starlet was joined in France by her BFF Hailey Baldwin and half-sister Kourtney Kardashian.

Nautical charms: Kendall donned an ornate gold-chain choker to enjoy the Paris Fashion Week festivities on Sunday evening

Sophisticated: The Society Management model - who turns 21 next month - wore a black bustier, baggy white silk trousers, and black stilettos selected by stylist Monica Rose

Large entourage: The Keeping Up with the Kardashians starlet was joined in France by her BFF Hailey Baldwin and half-sister Kourtney Kardashian

After grabbing drinks inside the Peninsula Hotel, the nepotistically-privileged trio headed to a party at La Maison du Caviar.

Kendall - who boasts 102.3M followers - later shared a group shot of her model-filled squad captioned: 'We always roll like this.'

The Hillary Clinton supporter also shared an air kiss image of herself with her gal pal Gigi Hadid's 17-year-old brother Anwar captioned: 'Dibs?'

Kendall - who boasts 102.3M followers - later shared a group shot of her model-filled squad captioned: 'We always roll like this'

The Hillary Clinton supporter also shared an air kiss image of herself with her gal pal Gigi Hadid's 17-year-old brother Anwar captioned: 'Dibs?'

Taking the plunge: Kourtney, a 37-year-old mother-of-three, also shared Snapchats of herself goofing around with Jenner that same night

Kourtney, a 37-year-old mother-of-three, also shared Snapchats of herself goofing around with Jenner that same night.

Earlier on Sunday, the Calabasas socialite presented Givenchy designer Riccardo Tisci's SS/17 collection on the runway.

Kendall - sporting a gelled comb-over in the show - has fronted the French fashion house for the last two years.

Strutting on the catwalk: Earlier on Sunday, the Calabasas socialite presented Givenchy designer Riccardo Tisci's SS/17 collection on the runway

Trump inspired? Kendall - sporting a gelled comb-over in the show - has fronted the French fashion house for the last two years

Everywhere you look! It's incredibly impressive how the 5ft10 brunette has managed to cover Spanish Vogue, German Vogue, and Australian Vogue for the month of October

It's incredibly impressive how the 5ft10 brunette has managed to cover Spanish Vogue, German Vogue, and Australian Vogue for the month of October.

Catch more of Jenner and the rest of her fame-hungry family on the 12th season of KUWTK, which resumes October 23 on E!

Kendall and her 19-year-old sister Kylie 'authored' their second sci-fi novel Time of the Twins: The Story of Lex and Livia, which Regan Arts will publish November 15.

'Khloe's New Breast Friends': Catch more of Jenner and the rest of her fame-hungry family on the 12th season of KUWTK, which resumes October 23 on E!
They are three of the final 10 still in the running to win Georgia Love's heart.

However, it seems that 35-year-old Rhys Chilton, 29-year-old Matty Johnson and 35-year-old Lee Elliott from The Bachelorette are after very different things from their perfect woman.

On Monday, the three handsome contestants revealed to Woman's Day their perfect woman - and the beautiful Bachelorette may not like some of these confessions.

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'I don't want someone who wants to settle down': Lee Elliott, 35, divulged what he really wants in a woman to Woman's Day on Monday

'I want to meet someone outgoing and ambitious, not someone who wants to settle down - maybe in 10 years or so,' Lee divulged.

However, NSW-born Matty J sang to a completely different tune.

'I'm inspired by rom-coms - if I'm in a relationship I want to blow her away with romance,' he confessed.

Keen to settle down in 10 years: The Victorian mechanical plumber wants a serious relationship when he's 45, and not anytime sooner

While this statement seems extremely positive and more in line with what Georgia wants in a man, the marketing manager did reveal in late September:

'I want [to find] more than anything else... a girl that's gonna completely sweep me off my feet.'

And it's not only Matty J who has made a statement that wouldn't fair too well with the Bachelorette.

'A girl's gotta completely sweep me off my feet': 29-year-old Matty Johnson doesn't want to do all the work in a relationship

Rhys has admitted: 'I find it hard to be interested in or to stay attracted to someone.'

To add salt to Georgia's wound, this isn't the most shocking truth surrounding Rhys at present.

According to OK! magazine, the 29-year-old is already married to US-based partner, Kelsi, 24.

'I find it hard to be interested in or stay attracted to someone': 29-year-old Rhys Chilton's shock statement doesn't make him seem like the relationship type

Rhys's wife has said he had 'no clue' her still-husband would be appearing on the dating show.

'He only cares about himself... and should not be dating that beautiful girl Georgia,' she told the magazine.

Kelsi has also divulged to the publication that their relationship was 'turbulent'.

Shock discovery: It was recently revealed that Rhys is actually married
He's more used to cooking up a storm in the kitchen.

But Heston Blumenthal turned up the temperature in public during a date night with beautiful new girlfriend Stephanie Gouveia.

The chef, 50, seemed enthralled by the French real estate broker, embracing her passionately before swooping in for a smooch as they headed to dinner at London's Chiltern Firehouse.

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Pucker up! Heston Blumenthal turned up the temperature in public on Sunday night, during a date night with new girlfriend Stephanie Gouveia

Heston, who owns three top restaurants in London- one of which has three Michelin stars and was voted No. 1 in The Worlds 50 Best Restaurants in 2005, looked dapper in an all-black ensemble.

Dressed in black chinos and a V-neck black T-shirt, he completed his ensemble with a stylish overcoat.

Wearing his trademark statement rimmed glasses he gazed at his new flame lovingly.

Loved up: The 50-year-old chef seemed enthralled by the French real estate broker, embracing her passionately before swooping in for a smooch

Stephanie mirrored her beau's smart casual style in navy blue trousers, a black jumper and a smart bag.

Carrying a smart briefcase-style bag, she added height with chunky platform boots.

Giving Heston, who still appeared to be sporting a band on his ring finger, she beamed as they posed for pictures.

Going strong: Heston and Stephanie attended Sir Terry Wogan's memorial service at Westminster Abey in September

Former flame: Heston split with his wife of 22 years in 2011, though they have taken a while to make it official

Heston split with his wife of 22 years in 2011, though they have taken a while to make it official.

Heston, who shares three children with his ex wife Zanna, started a romance with American actress turned cookery writer Suzanne Pirret following the separation.

Suzanne once declared: Food and sex. Two of my favourite things, and the most powerful of all human drives. Best one after the other in either order, Im not picky.

Despite the duo moving in together, their romance ended last year.

When the chef confirmed his separation from Zanna, he admitted that the stress of work and turning the Blumenthal name into a multi-million-pound empire had taken its toll on their 22-year marriage.
She already has an impressive resume, having starred in Transformers and The Last Airbender.

And Nicola Peltz continued to impress, as she attended the L'Oreal Gold Obsession Party for Paris Fashion Week on Sunday.

The 21-year-old actress and model put on a racy display in a completely sheer frock featuring sprinkling of flower appliques.

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Daring: Nicola Peltz continued to impress, as she attended the L'Oreal Gold Obsession Party for Paris Fashion Week on Sunday

The figure-hugging ankle-length strappy gown featured an uneven frilly hemline with lace embroidery.

Showcasing off her long toned pins, the blonde beauty showed off her high waist underwear and flashed a hint of cleavage in the lace bra.

Adding height to her stature in patent platform pumps, she accessorised with a delicate ankle bracelet.

Racy: The 21-year-old actress and model put on a racy display in a completely sheer frock featuring sprinkling of flower appliques

Completing her ensemble with a satin blazer, she wore her golden tresses in a simple loose style.

Accentuating her green eyes with smoky eyeshadow and bold brows, she added a dash of lipgloss to her bee-stung lips.

Pouting for the cameras, she posed up a storm.

Not shy: The figure-hugging ankle-length strappy gown featured an uneven frilly hemline with lace embroidery

A big fashion fan, Nicola discussed her style with Elle magazine back in 2014.

'The most important thing with picking the dresses is how I feel in it,' she said. 'I have to be confident. You can just tell if someone is not confident in what they're wearing and if they feel uncomfortable.'

Nicola hit the headlines in May, when she was spotted on a dinner date with Justin Bieber at Mastro's Steakhouse in California.

She stars in sci-fi drama Our House, alongside Thomas Mann, whose character loses his parents in a car crash, forcing him to leave MIT to work on an experiment and care for his siblings.

'The most important thing with picking the dresses is how I feel in it,' she told Elle in 2014

Meanwhile Cheryl was also spotted at the star-studded bash, sending the pregnancy rumour mill spinning as she appeared to sport a slightly more curvaceous figure.

Cheryl, 33, has been dating X Factor hopeful turned One Direction heartthrob Liam, 23, since February but they were reportedly secretly dating as early as December 2015.

More recently, fans speculated that Liam was using his social media- whose Twitter bio reads 'happiest man in the world', to send a hint about Cheryl's 'pregnancy'.

And others claimed that Cheryl's mother Joan Callaghan had accidentally let the cat out of the bag last week when she was pictured buying pregnancy goods in a branch of Mothercare.

Is she? Cheryl was also spotted at the star-studded bash, sending the pregnancy rumour mill spinning as she appeared to sport a slightly more curvaceous figure

Keeping mum: others claimed that Cheryl's mother Joan Callaghan had accidentally let the cat out of the bag last week when she was pictured buying pregnancy goods in a branch of Mothercare

New flames: Cheryl, 33, has been dating X Factor hopeful turned One Direction heartthrob Liam, 23, since February but they were reportedly secretly dating as early as December 2015

Also at the event were models Doutzen Kroetz and Hayley Baldwin.

In keeping with the party's theme, mother-of-two Doutzen looked stunning in a loose-fitting three-piece gold patterned suit.

With her honey locks loose, Doutzen, 31, sported a bold red lip as she posed for cameras.

Hayley, 19, wore her ombre hair in a high ponytail and rocked a glitzy LBD.

Supermodel Naomi Campbell, 46, gave the newer models a run for their money, dazzling onlookers in a floor-length whit gown with a choker-style halter neck.

Blonde beauties: Also at the event were models Doutzen Kroetz and Hayley Baldwin
They started dating earlier this year.

And Zayn Malik appears to have not only won over his girlfriend Gigi Hadid but also her tight-knit family as the couple were seen sitting alongside her 17-year-old brother Anwar at the Givenchy Paris Fashion Week show on Sunday night.

The former One Direction hunk, 24, looked enticed by the conversation he shared with the 21-year-old supermodel and her younger sibling.

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Chatting away: Zayn Malik appears to have not only won over his girlfriend Gigi Hadid but also her tight knit family as the couple were seen sitting alongside her 17-year-old brother Anwar at the Givenchy Paris Fashion Week show on Sunday night

The couple looked every inch the high fashionistas as they sat on the front row alongside the trendy teen who appeared to sport a silver foil wrap.

As Gigi giggled alongside her sibling and her beau, the trio looked overjoyed to have a window of time together.

As Zayn and Gigi posed ahead of taking their seats, Gigi and Zayn put on a super trendy display before they chatted away on the FROW.

Enjoying a rare night off from the catwalk, leggy supermodel Gigi towered over her beau as they put on an affectionate display for the cameras on arrival.

Locked in talk: The former One Direction hunk, 24, looked enticed by the conversation he shared with the 21-year-old supermodel and her younger sibling

Having a laugh: As Gigi giggled alongside her sibling and her beau, the trio looked overjoyed to have a window of time together

Made an impact: As they posed ahead of taking their seats, Gigi and Zayn put on a super trendy display before they chatted away on the FROW

Holding on tight: Gigi and Zayn looked over the moon to be spending time together

Naturally, the duo were there to support Gigi's model BFF Kendall Jenner, who stormed the catwalk, once again.

On the runway, she wore her hair slicked back, disguising herself among the elite of the modelling world as just another number.

That night, Riccardo Tisci channeled naturally occurring crystal and stones for a vivid spring-summer Givenchy show that evoking lattices and vivid color in the myriad styles.

Look of love: Gigi looked at her beau with total adoration as she stepped off the catwalk for one night only

Cute: The couple could barely keep their eyes off one another as they enjoyed one another's company

Holding hands: The adorable pair held hands as they hit the PFW show

So in love: Gigi posted a Snapchat of the pair snuggling up to one another

Tight silhouettes featured overlaid layers and swirling, interlocking shapes  with huge quartz pendants on large chains that hung down boldly to define the aesthetic.

Funky stripes met contrasting dotted patterns that evoked  in bold multicolor  the formation of crystals at the molecular level.

This was one of the quirkiest collections from Givenchy in years and untypical of Tisci who seems to be moving away from a more aggressive, combative aesthetic.

Kim Kardashian showed up to the Givenchy SS17 show in little more than sheer negligee - just hours before she was dramatically held at gunpoint in a hotel robbery.

FROW romance: They could be later seen sitting in the front row of the show, with Gigi resting her hand on his leg

Spot the difference: Kendall Jenner (left) was one of the most recognisable faces on the runway as the models shared slicked back hair looks and showed off retro garbs

Cute couple: They were sticking close as they pulled poses for the cameras

The reality star, 35, had millions of dollars worth of jewellery stolen by five armed masked men dressed as police officers.

The men stole a jewellery box worth 6 million ($6.7 million) and a ring worth 4 million ($4.5 million), prompting fears that the valuables were personal ones, and not just jewellery Ms Kardashian was borrowing for fashion week. An insider said the total worth could be as high as $16 million.

Kim also lost two of her prized smart phones  ones that are likely to contain a great deal of personal information.

Perfect pair: The sweet pair were sharing the spotlight with the Kardashians that evening

Walk this way: The good-looking duo stayed close as they left the coveted show

Close contact: Zayn held his model beauty's hand as they strutted their way out of the event

Loved-up: Gigi held onto Zayn's arm as she made her way through the crowds

Earlier in the night at the show, she experimented with the trend that is fast-becoming this week's most-tried by letting her top layer sit off her shoulders; neither worn on or off.

Further teasing her legion of fashion followers, Kim completed her image with a sultry nude make-up palette, even down to her bare lips.

On her feet, the fashionista displayed her penchant for clear perspex shoes and teased her toes with colour-less courts.

Fashion forward: The model beauty looked ahead as cameras flashed around her

Work it: The Californian stunner exhibited her never-ending limbs in her thigh skimming mini

Secure: The couple had tight security around them following Gigi's terrifying incident in Milan where she was picked up by Ukrainian prankster Vitalii Sediuk

All smiles: Gigi and Zayn appeared in high spirits as they headed out for the evening

Having a moment: The darling couple locked eyes as they made their through the bustling crowd

Clearly keen to keep up with Kim, older sister Kourtney similarly opted for a racy display for the front row on Sunday night.

Kourtney went braless in a completely see-through blouse but maintained her own modesty in a sophisticated black blazer.

Conversely, the girls' mother Kris Jenner seemed to have come over all shy and kept her fur-trimmed coat fastened to the top, throughout.

Own it! Kendall Jenner (left) owned Riccardo Tisci's show, sharing a picture with Kourtney Kardashian and Kim Kardashian afterwards

Contrast: Kim Kardashian showed up to the Givenchy SS17 show in little more than sheer negligee - just hours before she was dramatically held at gunpoint in a hotel robbery

They weren't the only cute duo doubling up in front of the cameras because Courtney Love was also accompanied by her daughter Frances Bean Cobain at the event.

The pair stuck to characteristically gothic ensembles and both wore top-to-toe black with their long legs on show for the night time.

Model BFFs Lara Stone and Irina Shayk also teamed up for pictures, pulling perfect pouts down the lens as they enjoyed an off-duty evening in Paris.
They were attended a style bash in the world's fashion capital.

And star guests Charli XCX and Christina Hendricks ensured all eyes were on them for all the right reasons as they attended the opening of Vivienne Westwood's new store as part of Paris Fashion Week on Sunday night.

Putting on a typically eye-popping display, Charli, 24, flashed a generous hint of cleavage in a low-cut grey and white striped mini-dress with a splash of orange pattern.

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Party pals! Charli XCX and Christina Hendricks ensured all eyes were on them as they attended the opening of Vivienne Westwood's new store in Paris, France on Sunday night

The Boom Clap hitmaker teamed her zany dress with a pair of racy fishnet stockings and towering black platform boots as she worked her magic in front of the cameras.

Toting her belongings in a maroon leather handbag, the pop princess completed her 80s-inspired look with a stylish choker.

Charli wore her raven locks piled on top of her head and accentuated her features with dramatic bronze eyeshadow and a slick of bright red lipstick.

Christina, 41, kept her stunning curves under wraps in a semi-sheer sparkly black dress.

Dressed to impress: Putting on a typically eye-popping display, Charli, 24, flashed a generous hint of cleavage in a low-cut grey and white striped mini-dress with a splash of orange pattern

Thigh's the limit: The Boom Clap hitmaker teamed her zany dress with a pair of racy fishnet stockings and towering black platform boots as she worked her magic in front of the cameras

Party time: The pop princess completed her 80s-inspired look with a stylish choker

The Mad Men star looked elegant in the floor-length party frock with a high neckline, while a tan leather belt showcased her slim waist to perfection.

Christina ramped up her style with a berry red lip, and wore her flame hair in shoulder length ringlets.

The actress added height to her frame with a pair of towering gold strappy sandals as she worked the room.

It's been a busy time for Charli, who recently talked about her upcoming third album, saying the wait for her new music is nearly over.

She told London Evening Standard newspaper: 'Im going to be putting a record out soon and its going to be the most pop thing Ive done.

Elegant: Christina, 41, kept her stunning curves under wraps in a sparkly black dress

Chic: The Mad Men star looked elegant in the floor-length party frock as she posed alongside Vivienne Westwood's husband Andreas Kronthaler

'Im just finishing it but I cant say anything yet. Ive been in LA chilling and its great to be back in London.'

The star recently admitted to MailOnline that she'd pretty much relaxed when it comes to her figure.

Charli said earlier this year: 'I mean, I like curves, and I dont really watch my weight too much. Im into the gym but more for the outfits.'

When asked if she had a workout routine at the gym she revealed: 'When I say "into the gym"... I went to the gym for the first time last night, and I was way more into what I was wearing than what I was actually doing.

'I think youve just got to do your thing. I mean I love pizza, and I think everyone is human and they go for that stuff.'

Doing it for the kids: Vivienne looked quirkier than ever in her fabulous clothes as she posed alongside Charli
She suffered a horrific hand injury during a dramatic boating accident in Turkey on the weekend.

But Lindsay Lohan proved she was still in good spirits as she took to Instagram on Monday to share her first selfie since the incident. Making light of the injury, the 30-year-old Mean Girls star wrote: 'One-handed selfie!', alongside the snap.

Later Lohan shared a more graphic photo of the bloody finger with the note: 'To make this very clear. The bottom part of my finger was ripped off. It was not "chopped" or "severed" off.'

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Staying strong: Lindsay Lohan proved she was still in good spirits as she took to Instagram to share her first selfie since she suffered a horrific hand injuring during a dramatic boating accident in Turkey

Too gruesome to show: Lindsay shared this photo of her bloody finger on Monday

Sending out her message: The star also tweeted this message about what happened

Earlier, she was seen wearing the flower headband SnapChat filter. The make-up free American actress could be seen smiling at the camera as she lay down.

Clad in what appeared to be a white nightshirt, she wore her fiery tresses loose around face.

And keeping her accessories to a minimum she looked in good spirits, despite the weekend's events.

Damage: Lindsay had to undergo emergency operation on her ring finger Sunday after part of it was mangled in a boating accident off the Turkish coast

'I lost half my finger': The Mean Girls star, 30, had attempted to lift the heavy anchor of the vessel she was on when she got tangled up in the rope and careened into the water

Lindsay had to undergo emergency operation on her ring finger Sunday after part of it was mangled in a boating accident off the Turkish seaboard.

The star had attempted to lift the heavy anchor of the vessel she was on when she got tangled up in the rope and careened into the water, TMZ reported.

The actress attempted to free herself of the anchor ropes when the heavy boating machinery seared into her ring finger, cutting it off.

Ouch: Lindsay (pictured in June) was lucky to have her finger reattached after it nearly came off for good as the actress struggled to untangle herself from a boating anchor rope

Walking the walk: While some stars prefer to stay out of the fray with their political opinions, Lindsay is clearly the type who wears her heart on her sleeve

LiLo's boating buddies scrambled and found the finger of the Hollywood starlet, at which time she was taken to an emergency room, where an emergency surgical procedure to reattach it was performed.

She shared an image of the injury on her Snapchat account, telling her followers: 'I almost lost my finger from the anchor. Well, I lost half my finger, thank goodness we found the piece of my finger I just had surgery to fix it it hurts so bad.'

In the shot, Lindsay's holding out her mangled hand, with her ring finger wrapped in gauze and a band-aid.

The Parent Trap star initially embarked into the Eurasian area to conduct a humanitarian mission in her support for refugees fleeing from Syria.

There, she paid visits to an Istanbul hospital as well as the home of the Hussiens, a family of Syrian refugees.

Big heart: Lohan seems comforted in this shot with Heya (left) and Leys, a pair of twins at the home she visited

Too cute: The Long Island native plants a kiss on one of the children at the home of the family she invited, the Husseins

She took to Instagram to share with her followers the lessons she gleaned from the emotional encounter.

'Meet the Hussein Family. The father, Mohammad, was injured severely in Aleppo and his wife left him and her three kids after they migrated to Turkey. The lovely girl is Heya (9) and her twin brother is Leys,' Lohan wrote. 'The Sultanbeyli Municipality is covering their rent and kitchen expenses but the conditions of the house are very bad.

'The older brother was not in the house with us because although he is 17, he had to work in order to take better care of his family.'

Helping hand: Lohan is happy to use her fame and influence toward causes near to her heart

The politically-charged pop culture princess earlier made clear where she stands, as she posted an image of the Turkish flag woth the caption: '#Start #helping the #refugees suffering in #Syria. As promised. #istanbul stop #massacreinaleppo.'

The actress was accompanied on her jaunt by Abdurrahim Boynukalin, the Turkish deputy minister of youth and sports, according to the Anadolu agency.

While there, the Liz & Dick star also announced her latest endorsement deal, with the B4L company and owner Umit Akbulut.
The Gold Coast is one of Australia's most popular holidaying destinations that attracts visitors from overseas throughout the year.

But it seems the picture-perfect location may have a hidden curse when it comes to Hollywood celebrity couples.

From Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt to Amber Heard and Johnny Depp, Daily Mail Australia takes a look through the once loved-up couples who split shortly after their visit Down Under.

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Cursed? The Gold Coast Australia is thought to be cursed after many Hollywood celebrity couples split shortly after their visit

In 2014 genetically-blessed couple, Angelina and Brad - better known as Brangelina - paid a visit to the Gold Coast with their six children while Angelina directed her film, Unbroken.

During their time at the beachside location, the family of eight enjoyed private tours of Australia Zoo and Dreamworld.

Fast forward two years and Hollywood's most loved couple announce their shock split after Angelina filed for divorce due to 'irreconcilable differences.'

On site: In 2014, Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt paid a visit to the Gold Coast with their six children while Angelina directed her film, Unbroken (pictured)

Fun while it lasted: During their time at the beachside location, the family of eight enjoyed private tours of Australia Zoo and Dreamworld

Despite their split coming two years after their visit to the Gold Coast, they are the third couple to call it quits this year after visiting the location.

Two weeks earlier, popstar Taylor Swift and actor Tom Hiddleston announced their break up after a short three months of dating.

The loved up duo spent two weeks on the Gold Coast in July as Tom filmed Thor: Ragnarok.

Over: Fast forward two years and Hollywood's most loved couple announce their shock split after Angelina filed for divorce due to 'irreconcilable differences'

Another bites the dust: Earlier last month, Taylor Swift and actor Tom Hiddleston announced their split, weeks after they returned from the Gold Coast (pictured)

Following their short-lived trip Down Under, the pair returned to the U.S briefly before the British actor returned to Australia to continue working on set.

After not being seen together for weeks, friends of the pair announced they had decided to go their separate ways.

Initially reports claimed Taylor left the actor after he demanded she walk the Emmys red carpet with him, in what would appear to be a transparent attempt to boost his career.

Cause? Initially reports claimed Taylor left the actor after he demanded she walk the Emmys red carpet with him, in what would appear to be a transparent attempt to boost his career

Reason: Friends of Tom said he 'drifted from her and it had nothing to do with her being put off by the publicity. Its more to do with the fact hes a commitment-phobe who gets bored easily'

Friends of Tom later said: 'Tom drifted from her and it had nothing to do with her being put off by the publicity. Its more to do with the fact hes a commitment-phobe who gets bored very easily.'

Earlier in the year, Johnny Depp and Amber Heard made headlines across the world after they illegally smuggled their pet dogs, Pistol and Boo, into the Gold Coast.

The pair were living at the location for a period of time as the 53-year-old actor worked on the fifth Pirates Of the Caribbean.

Fallen in the trap: Earlier in the year, Johnny Depp and Amber Heard made headlines across the world after they illegally smuggled their pet dogs, Pistol and Boo, into the Gold Coast

After fronting an Australian court in April, the couple - who married in 2015- issued an apology video.

In the clip, Amber gushed that 'Australia is a wonderful island with a treasure trove of unique plants, animals and people' while a grim Johnny urged tourists to 'declare everything when you enter' the country.

A month later, Amber filed for a divorce, citing irreconcilable differences.

Honest: In April, the couple issued an apology video, where Amber gushed that 'Australia is a wonderful island with a treasure trove of unique plants, animals and people'

Separating: A month later, Amber filed for a divorce, citing irreconcilable differences

During the court proceedings, it was revealed Johnny had allegedly assaulted his ex-wife.

After a brief court appearance, the pair settled on an agreement where Johnny agreed to pay his former spouse $7 million ($AU9.09 million), which is inclusive of lawyers fees to completely drop the case and move on.

The money was donated and directly transferred to the ACLU, with a particular focus to stop violence against women, and the Children's Hospital of Los Angeles as per Amber's request.
She was mingling with the great and good of the style world at Paris Fashion Week.

But Milla Jovovich ditched the supermodel glamour in favour of a casual look as she arrived back at LAX Airport in Los Angeles on Sunday night after her stint in the French capital.

The catwalk queen, 40, covered her eyes with a pair of quirky statement sunglasses as she wandered through the terminal and prepared to head home to her husband and two children.

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Jet-setter: Milla Jovovich ditched supermodel glamour in favour of a casual look as she arrived back at LAX Airport in Los Angeles on Sunday night after her stint at Paris Fashion Week

The Resident Evil star showcased her slim figure in a pair of black high-waisted skinny jeans, which she teamed with a simple top.

Milla accessorised with a cobalt and black scarf and injected a touch of glamour by wearing a pair of black patent knee-high boots.

The model toted her belongings in an oversized white leather handbag with gold and yellow stripes and pulled along a salmon pink suitcase.

The mother-of-two wore her dark locks in a shaggy bob and injected a welcome bolt of colour to her look with a slick of pillar box red lipstick.

Homeward bound: The catwalk queen, 40, covered her eyes with a pair of quirky statement sunglasses as she wandered through the terminal and prepared to head home

Touch down: The model toted her belongings in an oversized white leather handbag with gold and yellow stripes and pulled along a salmon pink suitcase

Milla was no doubt looking forward to getting home to her film writer and director husband Paul W. S. Anderson and their two daughters, Ever, eight, and Dashiel, 18 months, after her stint in Paris.

On Friday, the model and actress joined a star-studded crowd at the Christian Dior Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 showcase.

Milla posed alongside pregnant actress Marion Cotillard, 41, inside the show, while the likes of Rihanna, Diane Kruger, Natalie Portman, Jennifer Lawrence and Karlie Kloss also attended.

Travelling in style: The Resident Evil star showcased her slim figure in a pair of black high-waisted skinny jeans, which she teamed with a simple top

Flying high: Milla accessorised with a cobalt and black scarf and injected a touch of glamour by wearing a pair of black patent knee-high boots

Milla previously revealed her sunglasses are her style essentials when travelling on long flights.

She told W magazine: 'You have to have your sunglasses. The worst thing in the world to me is wearing makeup on the plane.

'I feel like your skin like changes on the flight and makeup just doesnt sit right, so I just bring sunglasses.

'I bring something simple, like sweatpants and a t-shirt, just to have with me so I can relax and not have to worry about coming off the plane looking haggard.'

Chic: On Friday, the model and actress joined a star-studded crowd at the Christian Dior Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 showcase
He managed to send half the UK's population into meltdown on Sunday night as he stripped naked for a steamy bath scene in Poldark series two.

But Aidan Turner made sure he was in full period costume as he and Eleanor Tomlinson filmed scenes on Saturday against the bracing back-drop of Cornwall.

Shooting on-location for the third series of the BBC hit in Gunwalloe, the 33-year-old actor and his co-star, 24, appeared to be in high spirits - joking around in-between takes.

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Keeping his clothes on: Aidan Turner made sure he was in full period costume as he and Eleanor Tomlinson filmed scenes on Saturday against the bracing back-drop of Cornwall

Laughing and smiling as they strode along the sands to get in position for a new shot.

Holding hands as a photographer shot some behind the scenes images, the two co-stars couldn't help but burst out laughing as they shared a joke with the crew.

But it was soon back to business as they slipped into character for a brooding, steamy shot as their character Captain Ross Poldark and his wife Demelza.

Pulling Eleanor into an embrace, The Hobbit star Aidan slipped into his steely character.

Cornish cuddle: Shooting on-location for the third series of the BBC hit in Gunwalloe, the 33-year-old actor and his co-star, 24, appeared to be in high spirits - joking around as the filmed

Later on it looked as though Eleanor was filming some solo shots as the fiery former servant.

Wearing a matching jacket and long skirt typical of time period, Eleanor looked as though she'd stepped straight out of the pages of Winston Graham's books.

Adding a broad-brimmed sunhat and gloves to the outfit, the actress posed for some sedate shots to one side before clambering atop a horse for some action scenes.

Later on it looked as though Eleanor was filming some solo shots as the fiery former servant, Demelza Poldark

Giddy up! The actress posed for some sedate shots to one side of the set before clambering atop a horse for some action scenes

The pairs photo shoot and filming came just a day before they managed to send viewers into a frenzy, as Aidan strip completely naked for a bath.

Having already sent fans' pulses racing by doing a spot of shirtless tin mining, the latest steamy scene tipped the Irish actor's admirers over the edge.

Sunday night's episode saw Ross Poldark strip completely naked for a bath while his wife washed him.

And after teasing him about his cousin Francis she was seen leaning in for an extended, lingering and passionate kiss.

Steamy scenes in the tub: The pairs photo shoot and filming came just a day before they managed to send viewers into a frenzy, as Aidan strip completely naked for a bath

Fans took to Twitter to express their appreciation for the scene, which left them hungry for more.

'Hang on!! As a TV Licence payer I demand at least three more camera angles on that bath scene!!,' Naughty Poldark 50 tweeted.

CareAlexandra1 11h11 hours ago said she'd 'died and gone to heaven; RebeccaWard22 described it as 'adorable', while Carriewoos declared it 'should have been longer'.

Meanwhile Catherinechisna was fuming she'd missed it.

A fan favourite: Shirtless scenes in Poldark regularly get fans taking to Twitter to express their appreciation for star Aidan Turner

Meltdown moment: After teasing him about his cousin Francis she was seen leaning in for an extended, lingering and passionate kiss

'I am so annoyed now! Missing The Bath Scene and my husband didn't tell me while I was in the kitchen. We're now getting divorced,' she said.

Gemmaofficial explained that her mother was hoping the viewing experience might be good for her health.

She wrote: 'Text from mum - Is your blood pressure coming up? Poldark's in the bath. This has gone too far shes using him in lieu of medicine.'

'That bath scene': Fans took to Twitter to express their appreciation for the scene, which left them hungry for more

2 retweets 6 likes Est_xo showed her apprecation, tweeting: 'Aidan Turner naked in the bath has made my Sunday night.'

LailaK76 added: 'Thank you BBC One for that wonderful moment of seeing Aidan Turner in a tin bath.

Jonreed joked about the gratuitous nature of the scene saying: 'Poldark is naked in a tin bath by the fire for entirely justifiable artistic reasons that are essential to the plot.'

But Williamstafford proved himself to be the biggest fan of all, saying: 'In my next life I want to be Poldark's bath sponge.'

Too much for some? The racy scene in last night's episode sees Demelza, played by Eleanor Tomlinson, sponging down Ross in a copper bath tub

The racy scene in last night's episode sees Demelza, played by Eleanor Tomlinson, sponging down Ross in a copper bath tub.

She teases him by expressing her appreciation of his cousin Francis, saying: 'He has a wisdom. He values his own skin and might live longer on that account.'

A jealous Ross replies: 'Do I not have wisdom?'

'Can you tell if a man be a traitor to his friends or not?' she asks.

When Poldark suggests she should have married his cousin, she cheekily replies: 'He's a good man. He has things that you lack. You have things he lacks. Put the two of you together and that would make a complete man.'

'Do I leave such a lot to be desired?' he asks.

A grinning Demelza replies: 'Yes Ross, a lot to be desired.' Before Ross pulls her to him and the pair indulge in an extended kiss.
Earlier in the day she attended the Valentino SS17 show wearing a sheer red lace skirt.

And Jessica Alba continued the red theme as she put on a fiery display at the Paris Fashion Week afterparty on Sunday.

The 35-year-old Hollywood actress turned heads in a plunging red kaftan-inspired gown.

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Turning heads: Jessica Alba continued the red theme as she put on fiery display at the Paris Fashion Week afterparty on Sunday

The gown featured flared sleeves and an array of busy clashing patterns.

Showing off a glimpse of cleavage with the deep V-Neck, she teamed it with a small black studded clutch and matching shoes.

Ever the natural beauty, she wore her brunette tresses slightly tousled.

And working understated glamour, she kept her make-up minimal bar a dash of lipgloss to her famous pout.

Model behaviour: The 35-year-old Hollywood actress turned heads in a plunging red kaftan-inspired gown

Paying attention to detail, she brought her ensemble together with a deep red manicure and pedicure.

Keeping her accessories minimal, she wore hoop earrings, a delicate gold bangle and her diamond wedding band.

Also in attendance was Olivia Palermo, who looked autumnal chic in a khaki jumper dress, cinched in at the midriff by a fitted waistband.

Lady in red: Showing off a glimpse of cleavage with the deep V-Neck, she teamed it with a small black studded clutch and matching shoes.

Details: Paying attention to detail, she brought her ensemble together with a deep red manicure and pedicure

Earlier in the day the mother-of-two donned a stylish shirt-lace skirt combo to the Valentino Spring Summer 2017 show.

Modelling a look echoed on the catwalk, she wore an oversized striped button-up button up shirt that featured bell sleeves and delicate black print.

Jessica tucked her blouse - which appeared to mirror Tom Cruise in Risky Business - into a sheer, lace skirt coloured in red.

Green with envy: Also in attendance was Olivia Palermo, who looked autumnal chic in a khaki jumper dress, cinched in at the midriff by a fitted waistband

Front-row woman: Jessica Alba stepped out in red for the star-studded Valentino show at Paris Fashion Week earlier in the day

The beauty accessorized with a studded, quilt handbag from the luxury designer, worth $2,195 (1691). Jessica tucked her blouse - which appeared to mirror Tom Cruise in Risky Business - into a sheer, lace skirt coloured in red.

Her accessories were kept to a minimum, as she opted for delicate, black earrings from Eva Fehren and three rings from Yossi Harari.

Her ensemble was complete with a pair of Valentino Love Latch booties worth $1345 (1036).

Chosen ensemble: Jessica tucked her blouse - which appeared to mirror Tom Cruise in Risky Business - into a sheer, lace skirt coloured in red

Pricey pieces: The beauty accessorized with a studded, quilt handbag from the luxury designer, worth $2,195 (1691) and a pair of Love Latch booties worth $1345 (1036)

Timeless: When it came to her hair and make-up, the stunner was nothing short of beautiful

When it came to her hair and make-up, the stunner was nothing short of beautiful.

Jessica displayed Old Hollywood glamour with soft waves, which were styled in a side part.

The star's eyes featured winged liner paired with a bright, bold lip.

Classic beauty: Jessica displayed Old Hollywood glamour with soft waves, which were styled in a side part

Bold pout: The star's eyes featured winged liner paired with a bright, bold lip

Behind-the-scenes: Both prior and during the show, Jessica took over Vogue's Snapchat. As she prepped for her big debut, the Honest businesswoman gave her viewers a look into her wardrobe inspiration

Her version: She also noticed how similar her ensemble resembled Tom Cruise in his film, Risky Business

Both prior and during the show, Jessica took over Vogue's Snapchat.

As she prepped for her big debut, the Honest businesswoman gave her viewers a look into her wardrobe inspiration.

She also noticed how similar her ensemble resembled Tom Cruise in his film, Risky Business.

'Risky Business in Valentino,' said the star, as she slid into action.

The original: Tom, 54, is pictured in a film still from the 1983 film
Just two months ago, the Balinese beauty admitted she feared she would never find a man who would take on her and her three children.

But it seems Lindy Klim, who split from her champion swimmer husband Michael Klim earlier this year, has indeed found a man who loves her and the brood.

The 38-year-old has spent the long weekend sharing pictures of herself in England, where she appeared to have travelled with her boyfriend, British builder Adam Ellis.

London chic! Lindy Klim rocked a chic look ahead of her day out in London - where she had flown to spend time with her British builder boyfriend Adam Ellis over the long weekend

Posing outside of Blake's, the couple's boutique hotel, Lindy rocked a city-chic look in black and khaki.

The creative director of skincare company Milk & Co showed off her lithe legs in a pair of tight black jeans, which she teamed with a black blazer.

Underneath, she accentuated her tanned skin with a khaki button-up top.

Couple time! Adam rarely appears in Lindy's constantly flowing social media feed - and this holiday was no different, with the photos only showing the Balinese beauty as she explored England

Lindy added a daring edge to the otherwise conservative outfit by leaving many of the buttons undone to give the shirt a plunging neckline.

She wore a pair Gucci mules on her feet, valued at $595, and accessorised with a black cross-body bag and a pair of rounded sunglasses.

The mother-of-three left for her weekend getaway on Thursday, and is expected to fly out of Heathrow airport on Tuesday.

Jetsetter: The 38-year-old departed for Heathrow on Thursday, donning her $595 Gucci mules for the long haul flight

You're going to have to duck! Lindy joked with her Instagram followers about the height of a doorway as she visited Shere, located about an hour south of London

During her time in England, she joked with her 89,000 Instagram followers about her height as she struggled to fit through a door in Shere, located about an hour south of London.

She also embraced the British culture, posting a photograph of herself awaiting an afternoon tea of scones and marmalade.

The raven-haired stunner also shared an image of her lithe legs as she dressed for 'date night', presumably with new boyfriend Adam, although the private man did not appear in the pictures.

Getting impatient? The Balinese beauty was eager to get into the British spirit, and enjoyed an afternoon tea of scones and marmalade

Speaking to the Daily Mail Australia in August, Lindy confessed that following her split from Michael, she feared she'd never find a man who would take on her and her three children.

'I didn't think anybody would want me...I've got three children [Stella, Rocco and Frankie] and that's a lot to take on'.

But Lindy was seen with Adam just two weeks after announcing her split from the six-time Olympic medallist.

'Adam is amazing and I'm really fortunate that I found him,' she said of her new beau.

'It's been a tough little while for me, but I'm really happy now.'
She welcomed the arrival of her fifth child River Rocket Blue in early August.

And Jools Oliver appeared in high spirits as she was seen beaming from ear to ear while carrying her beautiful baby on a walk to the shops in London.

The wife of celebrity chef Jamie, both 41, looked a picture of happiness as she cradled baby grow-clad River in a carrier while carrying four bags of shopping.

All smiles: Jools Oliver appears to be loving her mothering duties as she was seen beaming from ear to ear on a walk to the shops in London with new baby River Rocket Blue in tow

Letting her long brunette locks flow in the wind, Jools looked relaxed in a white T-shirt and leggings paired with some strappy sneakers.

Her radiant smile lit up her make-up free face as she took home some food for her hungry brood, including a bunch of bananas.

Recently, Jamie announced that he and Jools won't be adding to their brood because the 'family feels complete'.

The celebrity chef heaped praise on his wife as he explained that five children is enough.

Jamie and Jools also raise Poppy Honey, 14, Daisy Boo, 13, Petal Blossom, seven, and six-year-old Buddy Bear as well as baby River.

Handsfull: The wife of celebrity chef Jamie, both 41, looked a picture of happiness as she cradled baby grow-clad River in a front pack while carrying four bags of shopping

Under control: Jools clutched her phone and purse in one hand as she attended to River with the other

Asked whether he and Jools would consider having a sixth, he told Heat magazine: 'I really don't think so.'

The Naked chef added: 'Personally, I never thought I'd have more than two kids, but our family feels very complete now. I'm grateful that Jools is such a brilliant mum.'

In the interview he also talked about his friends Cheryl Fernandez-Versini and Liam Payne, labelling their relationship 'lovely'.

Proud dad: Jamie Oliver says his family is 'complete' after the birth of his son River Rocket and he and wife Jools will NOT be adding to their brood

One big happy family: Jamie, 41, and Jools also raise daughters Poppy Honey 14, and Daisy Boo, 12, and son Buddy Bear, five, together

Night feeds: Jamie posted a new snap of his latest arrival, newborn son River Rocket, four weeks, in the early hours of Tuesday morning

Jamie said: 'Cheryl's super into her food and I think food's really important to both her and Liam. They're a lovely couple and are always welcome in my kitchen. I reckon he'd love whatever she cooks.'

The father-of-five has been keeping his fans updated with his family antics, posting another snap of his newborn last week as he gave the little one a night feed.

Alongside the snap, Jamie joked that he was trying various pop songs in the hope of sending little River off to a peaceful slumber.

He wrote: 'Hanging out with my boy with a bottle of the wife's finest... ah the 2 am feed underrated quality time haha.

'Just trying Gold by Spandau Ballet to get him off again but I think he's enjoying it to much night night joxxx @upallhoursphotos.' (sic)

Proud mummy: Jools Oliver, 41, shared another adorable snap of her newborn son River Rocket on Friday, as he was bathed by the couple's youngest daughter, Petal Blossom, six
Heidi Montag is 'hopeful' that she will get pregnant soon.

The former Hills star and her husband Spencer Pratt want to start a family next year and Heidi, 30, says raising kids will soon be her 'main priority.'

She told Christian website Faithwire: 'I'm getting ready to be a mom hopefully next year.'

Mom and dad? Heidi Montag said she wants to start a family with husband Spencer Pratt; here they are seen in 2015

The MTV star added: 'So that is going to be my main priority and full-time job.'

While Heidi, 30, is desperate to have children, she admitted she had to talk Spencer into it at first.

The blonde beauty said: 'You know, I had to pray to get my husband to even  agree to have a kid and so this whole journey over the last few years  I have had to do.

Their early years: The two were making millions a year thanks to The Hills; here they are pictured in 2006

'You know, it's not so easy, not everyone can just have kids whenever they want. There is a lot of hardship and prayers and certain things you have to put into that.'

Heidi fell on hard times after The Hills ended.

They used to make $2 million a year by appearing on the MTV reality series The Hills and showing up at fancy Hollywood events.

But after years of overspending on frivolous things like $3,000 bottles of wine, $15,000 Hermes purses and $10,000 crystals, Spencer and Heidi have whittled away their fortune, which must have been over $10 million.

The gals of MTV: from left, Audrina Patridge, Montag, Whitney Port and Lauren Conrad of The Hills in 2006

The couple told People that they now very much regret pretending to be high rollers. 'We were keeping up with the Joneses, but we were going against Tom Cruise and Katie Holmes,' Spencer said. 'We should have stayed in our reality TV lane.'

But Heidi is grateful for the hardship she has endured because it made her stronger.

She explained: 'Life is really short and really temporary and when everything goes, all your money, everything you've built your security on, it really makes you face the reality of this life.

Her new life: Heidi is on a budget now. Here she is seen with Jenn Bunney in 2015

'So I'm really thankful I had such a public fall and I spent all my money and everything because it made me remember what I care about and what is important to me and to rebuild. Because of God, I was able to rebuild and refocus.'

Her latest project is a coffee table book.
Kendall Jenner has jetted out of Paris Fashion Week following her sister Kim Kardashian's dramatic gunpoint robbery on Sunday night.

The 20-year-old supermodel looked downcast as she headed onto a private jet just hours after her reality star sibling departed the city following her horrific ordeal which left her 'badly shaken', but not 'physically hurt.'

Clad in a white coat with a matching Amelia Jane London Pom Pom hat, she seemed determined to get home as she strode through the airport flanked with a security detail prepared to support her sister.

Hometime: Kendall Jenner has jetted out of Paris Fashion Week following her sister Kim Kardashian's dramatic gunpoint robbery on Sunday night

The entire Kardashian-Jenner-West clan were left shaken on Sunday evening when Kim , 35, had '$11 million' worth of jewellery stolen by at least two armed masked men dressed as police officers.

The men stole a jewellery box worth 6 million ($6.7 million) and a ring worth 4 million ($4.5 million), reports claim.

At around 2.30am, the robbers are believed to have entered the building and handcuffed the night guard. They then entered Kim's room, threatened her with a weapon, 'tied her up and locked her in the bathroom'.

Kendall had been partying in the French capital but dropped everything to check on her half-sister, who has been joining her in recent days for Paris Fashion Week.

Getting away: The 20-year-old supermodel looked downcast as she headed onto a private jet just hours after her reality star sibling departed the city following her horrific ordeal which left her 'badly shaken', but not 'physically hurt'

Get me out of here: Clad in a white coat with a matching beanie hat adorned with fluffy bobbles, she seemed determined to get home as she strode through the airport flanked with a security detail prepared to support her sister

Get away: The entire Kardashian-Jenner-West clan were left shaken on Sunday evening when Kim , 35, had '$11 million' worth of jewellery stolen by at least two armed masked men dressed as police officers'

Jet setting away: Kim was seen departing the French capital early on Monday morning while swathed in a cape and her younger half-sister was hot on her heels

Kim was seen departing the French capital early on Monday morning while swathed in a cape and her younger half-sister was hot on her heels.

While Kendall arrived late at Fashion Week, touching down on Saturday, she has since walked in a Givenchy show earlier on Sunday.

With her long-time affinity with Chanel, the stunner was predicted to walk in the elaborate show yet Kim's drama meant a premature departure.

Kim's husband Kanye West was told of the raid halfway through a headline performance at the Meadow Music and Art Festival, New York, and immediately cancelled the set.

No more...With her long-time affinity with Chanel, the stunner was predicted to walk in the elaborate show yet Kim's drama meant a premature departure

All white: Kendall was downcast as she left the airport

Shielding herself: Kendall was swept away by her security detail

Strutting on the catwalk: While Kendall arrived late at Fashion Week, touching down on Saturday, she has since walked in a Givenchy show earlier on Sunday

Trump inspired? Kendall - sporting a gelled comb-over in the show - has fronted the French fashion house for the last two years

Their daughter, North, three, and 10-month-old son Saint, are not believed to have been in the room at the time.

A photographer, who has been following Kardashian since she arrived in Paris, is being questioned by police.

He is said to have gained access to a restaurant where she and her family were dining earlier this week by posing as a policeman.

It took place in a discreet luxury residence used by celebrities and wealthy individuals behind the French capital's Madeleine church. Kardashian has stayed there at least once before, in 2014, before her marriage to West.

Questions: A photographer, who has been following Kardashian since she arrived in Paris, is being questioned by police

Fluffy: The ordeal has been emotional for the entire clan

Shocking: Kendall rushed to be by Kim's side on Monday morning after she was robbed at gunpoint in her Parisian apartment

Pictured: Kendall and her friend Hailey Baldwin were seen running in to the building where the robbery happened which was already surrounded by police by the time they arrived

Kim Kardashian's spokesperson Ina Treciokas told DailyMail.com: 'Kim Kardashian West was held up at gunpoint inside her Paris hotel room this evening by two armed masked men dressed as police officers.

'She is badly shaken but physically unharmed.'

A Paris police official confirmed to the Associated Press that there was a robbery involving Kardashian but she was unharmed, and an investigation was underway.

The official was not authorized to be publicly named speaking about ongoing investigations.

The calm before the storm: Kim was pictured earlier on in the evening, heading to the Alaia showroom in Paris on Sunday evening, before the horrific incident happened

Love: Kim's husband Kanye West was told of the raid halfway through a performance at the Meadows Music and Art Festival in New York, pictured. He immediately stopped the show

At around 4.30am Kendall Jenner was seen leaving the apartment under police protection.

Model Jasmine Sanders, wearing a Kanye West t-shirt, and actor Terrence J accompanied Kendall.

Kim's sisters Kourtney and Kendall are staying at The Peninsula Hotel in the city but a spokesperson for the hotel said they were 'not aware of any of it's guests being attacked in our hotel.'

There for her: Kendall dropped everything to rush to her sister's side following the news

So sad for her: Kendall shielded her eyes as she was pictured leaving the venue a little later on

Kim has been enjoying the festivities during Paris Fashion Week with older sister Kourtney and mother Kim as she has been spotted front row at runways shows including Balenciaga, Givenchy and Balmain.

Earlier this week, Kim had a scare of different kind as a prankster named Vitalii Sediuk slipped past security and tried to tackle her - appearing to try to kiss her famous behind.

Earlier in the evening, Kendall donned an ornate gold-chain choker to enjoy the Paris Fashion Week festivities earlier on that night.

Looking after her: French police officers stand outside the scene of the robbery in Paris on Monday morning

Emergency services: A police car remained there long past daylight as French police made sure that Kim was safe

Terrible: The Parisian apartment where Kim was staying ahead of the attack

Getting to the bottom of it: A variety of people were pictured outside on the street this morning as further details began to emerge

Glamour: The girls had no idea what was to come as they stepped out ahead of their night out

The Society Management model - who turns 21 next month - wore a black bustier, baggy white silk trousers, and black stilettos selected by stylist Monica Rose.

The Keeping Up with the Kardashians starlet was joined in France by her BFF Hailey Baldwin and half-sister Kourtney Kardashian.

After grabbing drinks inside the Peninsula Hotel, the nepotistically-privileged trio headed to a party at La Maison du Caviar.

Kendall - who boasts 102.3M followers - later shared a group shot of her model-filled squad captioned: 'We always roll like this.'

The Hillary Clinton supporter also shared an air kiss image of herself with her gal pal Gigi Hadid's 17-year-old brother Anwar captioned: 'Dibs?'

Tough times: The 39-year-old rapper was in the middle of his 2008 hit song Heartless when he said: 'Im sorry. I have a family emergency. I have to stop the show.'

Who is this guy? She had joked earlier in the day that he had been getting in the way of her shot, posting this image on Instagram

Family: Kim is pictured flanked by older sister Kourtney and mother Kris Jenner at the Givenchy presentation on Sunday evening at PFW

Kourtney, a 37-year-old mother-of-three, also shared Snapchats of herself goofing around with Jenner that same night.

Earlier on Sunday, the Calabasas socialite presented Givenchy designer Riccardo Tisci's SS/17 collection on the runway.

Kendall - sporting a gelled comb-over in the show - has fronted the French fashion house for the last two years.

Showing off: The mother-of-two also sported a white two-piece number

It's incredibly impressive how the 5ft10 brunette has managed to cover Spanish Vogue, German Vogue, and Australian Vogue for the month of October.

Catch more of Jenner and the rest of her fame-hungry family on the 12th season of KUWTK, which resumes October 23 on E!

Kendall and her 19-year-old sister Kylie 'authored' their second sci-fi novel Time of the Twins: The Story of Lex and Livia, which Regan Arts will publish November 15.

Horrific: Reality star Kim was robbed at gunpoint by masked men at an apartment in Paris on the early hours of Monday

Watch out! Kim narrowly missed out on being tackled by serial prankster Vitalii Sediuk - two years after he caused chaos by ambushing her at Paris Fashion Week

Kendall - who boasts 102.3M followers - later shared a group shot of her model-filled squad captioned: 'We always roll like this'
calls to his family to make sure Kim was alright

It was meant to be an afternoon of celebration but it quickly turned to one of extreme concern.

Blac Chyna and Rob Kardashian were in the middle of celebrating their daughter's upcoming birth on Sunday when they found out Kim Kardashian had been robbed at gunpoint in Paris.

The 35-year-old had only just hung up the phone to the parents-to-be as they celebrated in Woodland Hills, California, when two masked and armed men burst into the apartment she was staying.

Oh baby: Blac Chyna and Rob Kardashian were in the middle of celebrating their daughter's upcoming birth on Sunday in Los Angeles when they found out Kim Kardashian had been robbed at gun point in Paris

Kim posted a video on Snapchat of herself video calling the couple at 2.30am Paris time and the robbery occurred at 3am.

In the video, Kim can be seen wearing her large diamond ring which is believed to be have stolen by the men who made off with $11 million worth of jewels.

Both People and E! News report that Rob was very worried fort his big sister after hearing the scary news.

According to E!, a guest let the 29-year-old future father know what had happened as everyone had their phones off.

Moments earlier: The 35-year-old had only just hung up the phone to the parents-to-be as they celebrated in Woodland Hills, California, when two masked and armed men burst into the apartment she was staying

Horrifying news: According to E!, a baby shower guest let the 29-year-old future father know what had happened as everyone had their phones off and he was very concerned and immediately tried to reach his family

The source told E!: 'Everyone at the baby shower had turned off their phones, but a few people were checking every so often. One of the guests saw an alert about what had happened and told Rob.'

Rob was 'very concerned' and 'started to make calls to his family to find out if everyone was OK'.

Rob was unable to reach his sister or mom Kris Jenner so he 'grabbed Chyna and they started to make some calls together'.

'They were both extremely shaken up and upset by everything, but once they discovered that Kim wasn't hurt they calmed down, it was a terrifying moment for the two of them. They were so worried about Kim,' the source told E!.

Happiness to sadness: Prior to that scary news the couple were seen enjoying themselves at the fancy cloud-themed occasion, which was held at a mega mansion inside LA's posh Woodland Hills neighbourhood

No expense spared: All the stops were pulled out for the poolside and cloud-themed bash

Prior to that scary news the couple were seen enjoying themselves at the fancy cloud-themed occasion, which was held at a mega mansion inside LA's posh Woodland Hills neighbourhood.

The poolside bash was decorated with hundreds of white balloons, flowers and silver candelabras, and guests were treated to a sit-down catered meal.

Chyna and her fiance Rob have recently been through a rough patch, but looked as though they were having the time of their lives and were spotted sharing a laugh and a cuddle during the festivities.

Bumping along: Chyna looked every inch the yummy mummy-to-be in a glittering long-sleeved dress, which fell to the floor

No expense spared: The party was held at a mega mansion inside LA's posh Woodland Hills neighbourhood

The 28-year-old expectant mother looked every inch the yummy mummy-to-be in a glittering and beaded long-sleeved dress, which fell to the floor.

The frock highlighted her growing bump and and was low-cut enough to showcase the reality star's ample cleavage.

Chyna and her future daughter received several gifts, and there was a large pile of toys at the party, which included a white mini Range Rover for the little girl.

Keeping close: Rob and Chyna spent much of their time talking to Kourtney's ex Scott

Applause: Somebody appeared to be giving a toast to Rob, and Chyna eagerly clapped along

So in love: The engaged couple shared a sweet moment while cameras rolled for their show

BFFs: While the Kardashian sisters were not in attendance, Rob was supported by best pal Scott Disick

Kourtney Kardashian's baby daddy Scott Disick was also there as well as the camera crews for Rob & Chyna, meaning the over-the-top event can soon be seen by fans on TV.

None of the Kardashian or Jenner sisters were invited.

The baby bash was thrown by thrown by Chyna's best friend Sylvia Karapetian in a gated community.

And with champagne, belly dancers and a seven layer cake, there's no doubt the guests enjoyed themselves.

Fancy: The party looked top notch with dozens of balloons, roses and several tables for a sit down lunch

Having a blast: After going through a rough patch, Rob and Chyna looked happier than ever

Well wishes: Chyna was seen sharing a hug with a loved one who congratulated her on the exciting news

Grin when you're winning: The 28-year-old, pictured here with her friend Treasure from Washington, D.C., didn't stop smiling throughout the day

The gifts were piled high. Not only will her little girl get a mini Range Rover and oversized stuffed polar bear, but Chyna was gifted Louis Vuitton and Gucci diaper bags.

Chyna's teamed her Angel Brinks dress - which showed off her bump as well as her generous backside - with a glittering choker.

Her lightened locks were worn down and nicely groomed with curls and she finished off her look with false lashes.

On cloud nine: There was even a topsy-turvy seven layer cake for guests to enjoy

He can't wait to be a father: Rob is thrilled that he will become a dad in just a few weeks

Keeping it casual: While his bride-to-be was dressed to the nines, Rob opted for a laid-back look

Dressed for comfort: The 29-year-old wore a black polo shirt and sweatpants with an LA Dodgers baseball cap

By her side was her best friend Treasure from Washington DC as well as members from her LA entourage.

Earlier she was seen heading to the celebrations with her four-year-old son King Cairo - whose father is Tyga - in a party bus decked out with a stripper pole.

Also in the vehicle were Chyna's closest gal pals.

Nice to see you: Chyna greeted her guests at the extravagant celebration

There's the boy! Rob was keeping it casual as he stood next to bestie Scott

Pretty: Chyna's floor length frock showed off her bump as well as her generous backside

The belle of the ball: Chyna looked stylish as she posed with future husband Rob

The ride over didn't get too wild, however, and no one was seen dancing on the bus's pole.

Chyna was beaming with pride as she documented the shenanigans onto her Snapchat account.

'On my way to my baby shower,' she told her fans in one video as her friends erupted into laughter.

Early days of romance: Rob and Chyna are shown here in April, shortly after getting engaged

Queen for a day: The whole thing was filmed for their reality show Rob & Chyna

She's come a long way baby: The E! star used to be a stripper in Washington DC

Nice haul: The gifts included a toy Range Rover and a big stuffed polar bear

But Chyna wasn't the only one recording the drive, as a camera crew had also joined them as well.

Panning the phone from side to side to show off her friends, Chyna's son King Cairo could also be seen cheering triumphantly inside the car.

E! reports that 80 guests descended onto the bash to help the couple celebrate the upcoming birth of their baby.

The balloons look like clouds: The hundreds of balloons were one of the main features

Take three! Chyna was seen talking to a man in a white blazer as cameras rolled

Lots of sugar: The dessert bar was overpacked with silver goodies

Gifts: The college graduate received Louis Vuitton and Gucci diaper bags

Scott Disick was among them, and the reality star shared a photo of him with Rob having some fun inside a photo booth.

A source told the website Rob played a role in planning the bash and that he 'really wants Chyna to be happy and he has been helping with the small details so that everything is to her liking.

The insider added: 'Chyna has no idea what has been planned because Rob wants her to be surprised by all the little treats in store for her.'

Dance floor? It looked like there was a white space to dance or it may have been for guests to watch as she opened gifts

Another look at the digs: The home included a basketball court and children's play area

Dining in style: Guests enjoyed a sit down dinner at tables decorated with floral centrepieces

The lavish bash was complete with silly games such as pin the sperm on the egg and bobbing for nipples, as well as a belly dancer and an impressive menu.

Meanwhile, over in Paris, Rob's sister Kim Kardashian sent the couple her well wishes.

The reality star was in the French capital for fashion week, and took some time out to reach out to her brother and future sister-in-law over Snapchat that day.

'On my way to my baby shower': Chyna shared with her fans on Sunday her ride over to her baby shower

That's some baby shower! The model traveled to the bash with her gal pals inside a stretch limo... complete with stripper pole

Look who's here! Chyna's son King Cairo, four, cheered triumphantly as he sat beside his mother

There's a party inside! The star arrived with her gal pals and her son inside the party bus

'Hate when I post a video & accidentally mute the sound!' Kim wrote in a frame. 'I was wishing Rob & Chyna a happy baby shower from Paris!'

The post came just before Kim was held at gunpoint in Paris and robbed of $11m worth of jewelry.

The 35-year-old was bound and gagged in her bathroom, as thieves who were dressed as police held a gun to her head.

Hitting the road: The vehicle made its way down the road

Big day: E! reports that 80 guests descended onto the bash to help the couple celebrate the upcoming birth of their baby

Preened to perfection! Her hair was worn down in loose curls and her glowing complexion was at its radiant best with mascara and blush to help define her cheeks

Simply stunning: Clad in a glittering and plunging gown made by Angel Brinks that hugged her bump, Chyna was dressed like the guest of honour that she was

This past week drama erupted when it emerged the Kardashians had organised two separate baby showers for Chyna and Rob, because the couple were allegedly not speaking.

Rob then decided against going to his when he found out it was being filmed for Keeping Up With The Kardashians.

When his sisters told him Chyna couldn't come without him, he went on a Twitter rant, which culminated in him posting Kylie's number on the internet.

With love from Paris! While planning a baby shower for the couple initially erupted in drama within the family, all seemed good as Rob's sister Kim Kardashian sent the couple her well wishes from Paris

Taking the plunge! The model's sparkling frock gave a generous view of her cleavage

A source explained to Us Weekly magazine: 'Here's what happened: Kim threw the shower. Kylie [was] the one that Rob called and told he wouldn't go to the shower, because she mentioned it was being filmed.

'He [then] got really upset and told her he wasn't going, but that Chyna still wanted to go. Chyna was all dressed up and ready to go, [but] Kylie then told him that Chyna wasn't invited if he wasn't going to be there.

'She said it was his shower and Chyna could come if they were together - but if he was going to screw them by not going, then Chyna couldn't come. That's when Rob exploded. It caused a huge fight between Rob and Chyna too, so that's when Rob went off on Kylie on Twitter.'

Radiant: The expectant mother was glowing with happiness

'Love you bob': Scott Disick goofed around in the photo booth with Rob

Rob said during an interview with On Air With Ryan Seacrest on Friday that the move to post Kylie's phone number onto Twitter was inappropriate.

'It was miscommunication on my end. I thought they weren't having Chyna at our baby shower,' he explained.

'Chyna's baby shower is actually this Sunday, but they were trying to do a little surprise 'guy' baby shower for me and I was just upset trying to fight for Chyna like, "Yo, she has to be at the baby shower. She's birthing my child. She needs to be there." It was literally miscommunication and I probably shouldn't have went on Twitter, but I did.'
She is one of the most successful actresses in Hollywood.

But even Emily Blunt has revealed that leading roles can be difficult to come by as a woman.

The actress, 33, admitted to Vogue in her gorgeous cover shoot for the magazine's 'Real Issue', that the competition for a main blockbuster role is a brutal 'feeding frenzy' between actresses.

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Survival of the fittest! Emily Blunt, 33, has revealed that the competition for a main role is a brutal 'feeding frenzy' between actresses in her stunning new cover shoot for Vogue

Emily poses in a gorgeous black and white floral dress on the cover of the issue, showcasing her radiant and naturally beautiful features.

However despite looking every inch a star on the cover, she revealed in the candid interview that keeping her place in the film industry's limelight is no easy feat.

She said on the huge competition for leading female roles: 'There's such a shortage that when they do arise there's a bit of a feeding frenzy among my peers.'

'It's a very good thing that we keep talking about the issue. It's a conversation that needs to continue.'

Candid: Despite looking every inch a star in the magazine shots, she revealed in the candid interview that keeping her place in the film industry's limelight is no easy feat

However, she also added that while Hollywood are becoming more aware of the shortage, no fix for the problem appears to be forming.

She added: 'I would prefer that we actually go in a direction of producing and creating more jobs for women in the film industry as opposed to talking about it.'

Yet, as one of the top British actresses of the moment, Emily has still managed to secure her fair share of iconic roles - including the beloved character of Mary Poppins, who she will play in 2018.

The new sequel is set twenty years after the original, and will focus on a fully-grown Michael Banks and his three children in the aftermath of a tragedy.

Future's looking bright: Emily has still managed to secure her fair share of iconic roles - including the beloved Mary Poppins, who she will play in 2018

Speaking of the exciting nanny role, Emily gushed: 'She's really mean to the kids, unashamedly so, yet has this enigmatic master plan which is what you fall in love with.'

While many have questioned how successful a sequel of the classic Disney flick will be, the Devil Wears Prada star explains that she does not intend to copy the role made famous by Julie Andrews, but instead make it her own.

She said: 'I want to do something different. It's a different tone and I feel strongly that the film can stand alone from the original.'

Emily is currently promoting her new thriller The Girl On The Train, which hits UK cinemas on Wednesday.

Busy woman:Emily is currently promoting her new thriller The Girl On The Train, which hits UK cinemas on Wednesday

Emily plays Rachel in the film, an alcoholic who is trying to piece together the events of a night which saw the woman from the supposedly perfect couple she spies on from her train journeys go missing.

However the actress fell pregnant just before filming began, making the more physical fight scenes with her co-stars Luke Evans and Justin Theroux more difficult.

'I think that Luke Evans and Justin Theroux, who I have a couple of tussles with, were a bit nervous and cautious about it,' said Emily of her pregnancy.

Obstacle on set: Emily fell pregnant with her second child with hubby John Krasinski (above) just before filming began, making the physical fight scenes more difficult

'They were very kind. But I don't think I anticipated how physical this role was. It turned out to be so very physical, playing a drunk and being so emotional. It was a job that wore me out and I'm sure my fragile state added to that.'

Emily, who already has two-year-old daughter Hazel with husband John Krasinski, welcomed little Violet in June after filming had wrapped.

Yet the film, based on the novel by Paula Hawkins, has already been met with controversy before its release - with fans complaining the every-woman commuter Rachel is 'too beautiful' when played by Emily.

Laughing on the matter to Vogue, the actress in her usual witty style joked: 'It took three hours of hair and make-up to get me looking this real.. Earlier I started to lactate on these designer clothes and I was like, 'I need to go and pump!'

See the full shoot in the November issue of Vogue, on sale Thursday
She was something of a sex symbol in her youth, having posed in the nude for numerous magazine covers.

And Demi Moore proved she's still as sexy as ever on Monday, as she headed to watch Alber Elbaz received the Legion of Honor award during Paris Fashion Week.

The 53-year-old looked far younger than her age as she showed off her smooth and radiant complexion behind a set of funky Aviator glasses.

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Specsy lady! Demi Moore, 53, looked far younger than her age as she cut a very trendy figure at the Alber Elbaz award event in Paris Fashion Week

The brunette's skin positively glowed as she posed at the couture event, with no sign of ageing or blemishes in sight.

Dressing her face with a pair of trendy rose-tinted Aviator shades, Demi drew attention to her already naturally beautiful features while retaining her look's modern style.

The About Last Night actress maintained this trendy vibe through her clothing too, sporting a pair of chic velvet high-waisted flares which cinched in to accentuate her slim waist.

Stylish: The About Last Night actress maintained this trendy vibe through her clothing too, sporting a pair of chic velvet high-waisted flares which cinched in to accentuate her slim waist

Stunning: The brunette's skin positively glowed as she posed at the couture event, with no sign of ageing or blemishes in sight

Man of the moment: The starlet oozed glamour and class as she celebrated the achievement of the Moroccan-Israeli designer, Alber Elbaz (above)

Keeping things classic, the former wife of Ashton Kutcher paired the trousers with a simple black shirt and pointed black stilettos.

However injecting a hint of glitz, the model then accessorised the look with a chunky gold choker in the shape of an oversized flower.

She then rested a textured bomber jacket on top of her shoulders, which was emblazoned with matching metallic stars.

VIP: Demi showed her support for Elbaz, who was awarded the Legion of Honor, alongside actress Kristin Scott Thomas

Chic: Keeping things classic, the former wife of Ashton Kutcher paired the trousers with a simple black shirt and pointed black stilettos

Carrying a tiny box bag in her hands, the starlet oozed glamour and class as she celebrated the achievement of the Moroccan-Israeli designer, Alber Elbaz.

Elbaz has been awarded the title of Officer of the Legion of Honor from the French government - Frances highest civilian distinction.

The former Lanvin creative director was first named a Knight of the Legion of Honor back in 2006.

Success: Elbaz has been awarded the title of Officer of the Legion of Honor from the French government - Frances highest civilian distinction

Proud: Demi watched on fondly as the designer made a thankful speech

The designer looked elated as he posed beside Demi and actress Kristin Scott Thomas at the event, who attended to show their support for his work across the years.

Demi has jetted to Paris to enjoy a week of fashion before her schedule gets incredibly busier - with two Hollywood blockbusters in the pipeline.

The mother-of-three first anticipates the release of new comedy flick Rock That Body, which also stars Scarlet Johansson and Zoe Kravitz.

Taking a break: Demi has jetted to Paris to enjoy a week of fashion before her schedule gets incredibly busier - with two Hollywood blockbusters in the pipeline

Say cheese! Demi made sure to document Elbaz's exciting day on camera

The film follows a bachelorette party in Miami, which goes horribly wrong when a male stripper ends up dead in the pool.

Demi has also just wrapped filming for Blind, a new emotional tear-jerker directed by Michael Mailer.

The film tells the story of a novelist who is blinded in a car crash that killed his wife.

Several years later the writer, played by Alec Baldwin, rediscovers his passion for life and writing when he falls in love with the wife of an indicted businessman (Moore).

The movie is in post-production, but is expected to debut later this year.
Hollywood Today Live guest host Ali Landry got emotional on Monday's show while discussing Kim Kardashian West's armed robbery in Paris on Sunday night.

Two men reportedly tied up 35-year-old Kim and held a gun to her head before stealing nearly $10M of goods from her room in Hotel de Pourtales.

The 'shaken yet unharmed' reality star quickly reunited with her husband Kanye West and momager Kris Jenner in Manhattan's Tribeca neighborhood on Monday morning.

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She can relate: Hollywood Today Live guest host Ali Landry got emotional on Monday's show while discussing Kim Kardashian West's armed robbery in Paris on Sunday night

'[It's] not about who she is or who cares about the jewelry and the bags whatever, it's like I'm so happy she's alive,' the 43-year-old presenter said, holding back tears.

'I'm so happy her children weren't with her. I can't imagine the fear - someone coming in your room, tying you up, right? A gun to your head, it's still hard for me to go there.'

Just 13 months ago, Ali's father-in-law Juan Manuel Gomez Monteverde and brother-in-law Juan Manuel Gomez Fernandez were kidnapped, held hostage for 16 days, and murdered in Mexico.

'For me, this story is a little more emotional just because of what happened to my family. So I look at it from a different perspective,' the former Miss USA 1996 explained.

Victim of crime: Two men reportedly tied up 35-year-old Kim and held a gun to her head before stealing nearly $10M of goods from her room in Hotel de Pourtales

Safe: The 'shaken yet unharmed' reality star quickly reunited with her husband Kanye West (L) and momager Kris Jenner (R) in Manhattan's Tribeca neighborhood on Monday morning

The 43-year-old presenter held back tears, saying: 'I'm so happy her children weren't with her. I can't imagine the fear - someone coming in your room, tying you up, right? A gun to your head, it's still hard for me to go there'

'It was the most horrible thing that myself, my family, my husband could have gone through. I mean, thank goodness for our faith, it's what got us through, and our children and our family.'

Landry continued: 'But it has given us a whole new appreciation for life. How we live our life, how we move through this world, our outlook. So when I hear a story like this, I mean that's really all I can really think about is her family, what he was feeling, what her mom was feeling, it's those moments like it could've ended there. So I'm so grateful that she's alive.'

The Favored By mompreneur is 'praying' that her week-long gig hosting the Fox syndicated morning show alongside Ross Mathews, Garcelle Beauvais, and Dondre T. Whitfield becomes permanent.

Rest in peace: Just 13 months ago, Ali's father-in-law Juan Manuel Gomez Monteverde (R) and brother-in-law Juan Manuel Gomez Fernandez (not pictured) were kidnapped, held hostage for 16 days, and murdered in Mexico

The former Miss USA 1996 explained: 'For me, this story is a little more emotional just because of what happened to my family. So I look at it from a different perspective'

Landry continued: 'It was the most horrible thing that myself, my family, my husband could have gone through. I mean, thank goodness for our faith, it's what got us through, and our children and our family'

Ali dazzled the W Hollywood in her trendy off-the-shoulder white top featuring belled sleeves and black flared trousers.

On Sunday night, the former Doritos Girl shared a cute video of her husband Alejandro Gomez Monteverde dancing with their nine-year-old daughter Estela.

'Before dinner dance off!' Landry - who boasts 146K followers - captioned the cute clip.

'It's pretty much my dream job!' The Favored By mompreneur is 'praying' that her week-long gig hosting the Fox syndicated morning show becomes permanent

Fierce after 40! Ali dazzled the W Hollywood in her trendy off-the-shoulder white top featuring belled sleeves and black flared trousers

The married couple of a decade - who met at church Bible study - are also parents to sons Valentin, 3, and Marcelo, who turns 5 this Saturday.

The 39-year-old filmmaker directed Ali in the 2015 war dramedy Little Boy and the 2006 Manhattan drama Bella.

The devout Roman Catholic was married for just two weeks in 2004 to Mario Lopez.

'Before dinner dance off!' On Sunday night, the former Doritos Girl shared a cute video of her husband Alejandro Gomez Monteverde dancing with their nine-year-old daughter Estela
Fans of Gilmore Girls will 'for sure' be reduced to tears when Gilmore Girls: A Year In The Life arrives on Netflix November 25th.

That was the message Lauren Graham gave E! News in an interview published Monday.

The actress who starred as Lorelei Gilmore on the original 2000-2006 show will reunite for the four-episode revival with Alexis Bledl, who played Lorelei's daughter Rory.

'Incredibly gratifying': Lauren Graham (right) told E! News that fans of Gilmore Girls will 'for sure' cry when she and Alexis Bledl (left) return in Netflix' four-part Gilmore Girls: A Year In The Life in November

When E! News approached Graham at the premiere of her latest film, Middle School: The Worst Years Of My Life, they broached the new Gilmore Girls episodes and the 49-year-old became visibly emotional.

Though she said: 'I loved it!' she qualified: 'I'm afraid to be as kind of glowing about it as I feel, because I know the expectation's already high, but for me personally, it was just [an] incredibly gratifying experience.'

Once the inevitable subject of 'all of Rory's boyfriends' came up, the Honolulu native laughed: 'I can't pick one! I'm never gonna pick one.'

The way we were: On the original series, which ran from 2000 to 2006, the 49-year-old played Lorelei Gilmore and the 35-year-old played her daughter Rory Gilmore

Along with the Connecticut single mother and her daughter, the new mini-series will see the return of several supporting players from the original show.

Keiko Agena will reprise her role as Rory's best friend Lane Kim and Melissa McCarthy will resume hers as Lorelei's best friend Sookie St James.

Likewise Kelly Bishop as Lorelei's mother Emily Gilmore, Yanic Truesdale as Lorelei's colleague Michel Gerard and Scott Patterson as her on-and-off love interest Luke Danes.

Flashback: Returning players also include Melissa McCarthy as Lorelei's best friend Sookie St James

Rory's boyfriends throughout the series snagged appearances as well. Matt Czuchry will be back as Logan Huntzberger, along with Milo Ventimiglia as Jess Mariano.

Edward Herrmann, who played Lorelei's father Richard Gilmore, died of brain cancer on New Year's Eve 2014.

Promoting the four new episodes to People in August, Graham said: 'He would have loved this. His death was just a loss for us personally. It's given the show a new complexity and depth. It's a nice tribute to him.'
It's not all work and no play for Chloe Grace Moretz.

The actress indulged in a little Sunday funday over the weekend, heading to Disney's California Adventure Park with some pals.

The 19-year-old star looked great in some ripped denim shorts and a slouchy black sweater.

Letting her hair down! Chloe Grace Moretz spent a day with pals at Disneyland's California Adventure on Sunday

The Kick-Ass actress wore white trainers and a cross-body bag for the outing and left her blonde locks loose.

Chloe was joined by British beauty Ella Purnell and the duo were pictured hopping on the California Screamin' roller coaster together.

It was announced by Variety on Monday that Chloe will star in the upcoming remake of horror flick Suspiria.

Here we go! Chloe hopped on the California Screamin' ride with pal and fellow actress Ella Purnell

Leggy look: The If I Stay star was pictured exploring the theme park while showing off her legs in some ripped denim shorts

She'll star alongside opposite Dakota Johnson, Tilda Swinton, and Mia Goth in the retelling of the 1977 original.

It is a passion project for director Luca Guadagnino who has desired for some time to be able to re-imagine the horror movie.

The story centres on a young ballet dancer who travels to a prestigious dance academy in Europe, only to discover it is a front for something far more sinister and supernatural amidst a series of increasingly grisly murders.

She's with her! Chloe showed her support for Hillary Clinton with a sticker on her phone

Suspiria is Latin for 'sighs'.

Meanwhile Chloe added her star power to the list of Hollywood celebrities backing former First Lady Hillary Clinton for president.

On Friday, the teen actress showed up for a voter registration event at Lawrence Technical University in Southfield, Michigan.

Support: On Friday, the teen actress showed up for a voter registration event at Lawrence Technical University in Southfield, Michigan

Later on.. Just a day later it was back to work for Chloe who headed to Jimmy Kimmel Live to make an appearance

Simple look: She kept things low key in a black bomber jacket
The year was 1984: Ronald Reagan was the president of the United States, Prince's When Doves Cry was burning up the charts and a young Massachusetts boy named Ben Affleck was getting his feet wet in front of the camera.

In this clip unearthed from the decade of decadence, a young Affleck appeared on the PBS show The Voyage OfTthe Mimi, an educational showcase that was divided into fictional episodes and non-fiction expeditions.

Affleck first appeared in the the show's expedition titled 'Goose Bumps,' and is clearly chipper, excited and ready for his close-up.

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Early inkling: Ben Affleck is seen here at age 12 in a clip from PBS educational series called The Voyage of the Mimi

That's the ticket: A young Affleck, who would go on to become one of Hollywood's foremost leading men, flashes a sly grin as on the set of the PBS show

Only the beginning: The charismatic young actor carries on a spirited chat with an ocean expert

Now a man: Here the star is seen in August plugging his summer film Suicide Squad

'I'm Ben Affleck, and I'm in the ... test chamber for the United States Army research institute of environmental medicine in Natick, Massachusetts,' the nascent Batman said in the clip, as gusts of winds were winning the battle with his shaggy hairdo.

Ben didn't ask for a re-take however, as he continued to narrate his spiel for the show: 'This is the place where some of the writers from Voyage of the Mimi came to learn about things like hypothermia. People here study how humans react in different kinds of environments - like cold,' he said, selling his chilliness with a shiver.

Affleck was then seen in a vignette in which he had an educational discussion with Dr. Murray Hamlet, who took the young actor into a simulation device called an Artic Wind Chamber. In his discussion with the expert, the adolescent Affleck showed his spirited and inquisitive side as he peppered the expert with questions on the topic matter.

Lucky break: Affleck said he 'chanced into' his role on the PBS show, which he worked on sporadically between the ages of 8 to 14

Under the learning tree: Affleck appeared on the 1980s PBS show in episodes that aired in 1984 and 1988, according to iMDb

In a clip from another episode in 1988, Affleck reprised his role of C.T. Granville, a youth who is a passenger on a ship. In the educational portion from the show, Affleck, - sporting a shaggy, early Bieber-esque do - introduces himself as a child actor, as he sits on a model of a humpback whale.

He then narrated a segment from the New England Aquarium - 'It's a great place to learn about the oceans,' the high-pitched youth told the viewers - as he accompanied renown marine biologist Sylvia Earle into the facility.

Earle explained the nuances of water and the ocean to a wide-eyed young Affleck. As they discussed the enormous amount of fish that fishermen pulled out of the water daily, a precocious Affleck asked the expert, 'But there is a lot of ocean, isn't there?'

Speaking with Backstage in 2010, Affleck opened up about his early endeavors in front of the camera.

'I was a child actor in the sense that I did do a lot of acting as a child but not in the sense that I had a mom that wanted to take me to Hollywood or a family that wanted to make money from me and it became their full-time gig,' he said. 'Rather, I kind of chanced into something; I got a part on a PBS television series that filmed first in Gloucester, [Massachusetts,] and then in Mexico over the course of a number of years.

'I had a lot of experience, but I was still a kid; I wasn't engaged fully in it,' he said. 'But I knew I liked it and I had fun and it was what I wanted to do for work.'

Cracking the code: Ben, who plays a mysterious prodigy in this month's The Accountant, shows off his computer skills on a big, bulky unit from the 1980s

Inner passion: Ben said that his desire to act was just that, and his mother never pushed him too hard as he casually pursued the craft

Affleck would continue to hone his craft with about one project a year for the rest of the 1980s, as he'd also be seen on the 1986 ABC afterschool special Wanted: The Perfect Guy; a 1988 TV movie called Hands of a Stranger; a return to The Second Voyage of the Mimi, also that year.

To close out the decade, he and pal Matt Damon famously had uncredited appearances as extras in the crowd of Boston's Fenway Park as cameras rolled on Kevin Costner's 1989 classic, Field of Dreams.

Of course, projects are coming in fast and furious for the Voyage of the Mimi alum these days, as he's currently appearing in Suicide Squad, in theaters now; The Accountant, which opens October 14; and Live by Night, a Prohibition Era period piece which he directs and stars in, arriving in theaters January 27.

On Monday Ben told the AP that he might name his next Batman film The Batman.

How 'bout them apples?: Ben and Matt Damon's collaboration on the Oscar-winning Good Will Hunting screenplay launched both actors into the Hollywood stratosphere, and they've stayed there with nearly two decades of hit movies
Teresa Giudice has explained her unique definition of 'The C word.'

The Real Housewives of New Jersey star stopped by Watch What Happens Live on Sunday and told host Andy Cohen and fellow guest Mindy Kaling that she calls criminal 'The C word' because she doesn't think of herself that way.

Andy asked the convicted felon - who spent nearly a year in prison after pleading guilty to bankruptcy fraud and failure to pay taxes - about her refusal to say 'The C word' on Sunday's RHONJ.

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Denial? Real Housewives of New Jersey star Teresa Giudice said she considers 'criminal' to be 'the C word' as she stopped by Watch What Happens Live on Sunday

'I just don't like... I don't consider myself that and so that's why,' explained Teresa.

'I don't even want to say that word,' the reality star said.

On Sunday's dramatic episode of Real Housewives of New Jersey, costar Jacqueline Laurita went ballistic on Teresa, calling her a 'f***ing crazy, table-flipping bitch' and 'a f***ing criminal.'

Teresa later was seen lamenting to Joe about the blow -out fight.

'She called me The C word,' Teresa complained to her husband, quickly clarifying: 'Not the 'see you next Tuesday' word, the other word.'

Convicted felon: The reality star, who served 15 months in prison after pleading guilty to fraud, said she doesn't think of herself as a criminal

WWHL: 'I don't even want to say that word,' she told host Andy Cohen

Questions: Teresa and Andy were joined by The Mindy Project star Mindy Kaling - wearing a $1,695 St. John 'Vera' LBD - who said she'd buy Teresa's yoga video

Joe, 44, is currently serving a 41-month sentence for fraud, and Teresa said he's lost more than 30 pounds while behind bars.

But when a WWHL caller asked: 'How did it feel when Jacqueline called you a criminal?' Teresa brushed it off.

Teresa replied: 'It didn't even phase me. I really don't care what Jacqueline says.'

Meltdown: On Sunday's RHONJ, Jacqueline Laurita went ballistic and called Teresa 'a f***ing crazy, table-flipping bitch' and 'a f***ing criminal'

Shaking it off: Teresa told Andy she didn't care what Jacqueline had to say

Nasty names: The reality star was then seen telling husband Joe that Jaqueline called her 'the C word,' adding 'not the 'see you next Tuesday' word, the other word'

And Teresa revealed Joe has started following their Bravo show for the first time while behind bars.

'He never watched at home, and now he's watching it there,' she said.

Also on WWHL, Teresa said she would 'love to make a yoga video' and is training to become a yoga instructor.

The reality star took up yoga while in prison and has raved about how it helped her lose weight and transform her body.

'I took the summer off and I'm getting certified,' Teresa said of her plans to teach yoga.
Sam Frost has revealed she took a pregnancy test on the weekend.

The former Bachelorette star made the admission on her 2DAY FM radio show, Rove & Sam, on Tuesday morning and revealed she took the test because she had some 'pregnancy symptoms' including feeling sick, tired and hungry.

'I did the old wee on the stick,' the 27-year-old told co-host Rove McManus after admitted she and boyfriend Sasha Mielczarek aren't 'overly cautious' in the bedroom.

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Pregnancy scare: Sam Frost revealed on Tuesday that she took a pregnancy test over the weekend after admitting she and boyfriend Sasha Mielczarek aren't 'overly cautious' in the bedroom

'I'm like shaking guys, I'm shaking and I was like "oh my god, oh my god, oh my god," not pregnant,' she said of getting the negative results.

'My whole life flashed before my eyes,' she confessed

'And then I was like "oh, my baby is gone",' she said, before adding that she had to remind herself: 'You didn't have a baby, you idiot'.

'My whole life flashed before my eyes': Sam confessed on her radio show she was nervous and 'freaking out' about possibly being pregnant

Sam said she was 'whinging' non-stop before taking the test and couldn't stop vomiting, leading her to believe she could be expecting.

'I started looking at my calendar going "oh god, oh god". And I'm like anxious and shaking,' she said.

'I was going "okay, yes, we did do it then, then, then, then then, then," we're not overly cautious because we're hey we like to have a good time and get caught up in the moment,' she said.

Signs? The 27-year-old said she was 'whinging' non-stop before taking the test and couldn't stop vomiting, leading her to believe she could be expecting

Her radio co-host Rove McManus cut in and joked: 'Sure why not, you're both clean.'

She then said she went to the supermarket with clothes on top of her pyjamas to grab the pregnancy test.

'I bought an avocado, a pregnancy test, some deodorant,' she said with a laugh, with Rove commenting how it's like how a young man in his early twenties would buy condoms.

Straight to the shops: Sam revealed she went to the supermarket with clothes on top of her pyjamas to grab a pregnancy test

'What are they even for?,' Sam joked.

She said she was driving home and was 'freaking out' about whether she was pregnant and where she would live and how it would affect her job.

She said she was thinking that her south-coast based man Sasha would have to relocate to Sydney if she was pregnant.

She then said she wanted to call her sister but knew she had to call Sasha first.

'Freaking out': She said she was thinking that her South-Coast based man Sasha would have to relocate to Sydney if she was pregnant

The admission comes after Sam and Sasha have prompted break-up rumours in the last few weeks, rarely being seen spending time together.

This weekend, she was seen having a drink with their friend and former Bachelorette reject Dave Billsborrow.

Sam two weeks ago also denied split rumours on her radio show.

No Sasha in sight! This weekend, she was seen having a drink with their friend and former Bachelorette reject Dave Billsborrow

The pair first met on The Bachelorette last year.

Earlier this year it was reported by The Daily Telegraph that Sam and Sasha bought land together in Bowral so they could build their dream home.

At the time, they took to social media, writing to their fans: 'We are very excited.'
They're set to make a dramatic entrance into the The Bachelorette mansion this week.

And as intruders Todd, 26, and Mateo, 31, gear up to compete for 28-year-old Georgia Love's heart, both men have recalled being left heartbroken in previous relationships while revealing that despite pain, they're still open to finding love.

'I've been heartbroken but I'd do it again,' Italian-born Matteo told TV Week.

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New faces! As intruders Todd, 26, and Mateo, 31, gear up to compete for 28-year-old Georgia Love's heart, both men have recalled being left heartbroken in previous relationships while revealing that despite pain, they're still open to finding love.

'When you give 100 percent of yourself to another person, you accept that at the end of the relationship you will feel pain.'

Queensland musician Todd shared similar sentiments, recalling how he spent a long time questioning whether love would ever happen for him before falling hard for his ex.

'Then suddenly, over a short period of time, I felt this way and then had my heart broken. I've never felt that bad before,' he said.

Lucky lady: The intruders will be vying to win the heart of former news anchor Georgia

According to the Daily Telegraph, Matteo revealed that the remaining 10 Bachelors, which include Sam Johnston and Rhys Chilton, were 'a bit standoff-ish' when their new competition arrived to the mansion.

Current front-runners for former news anchor Georgia's heart so far include metrosexual TV presenter Courtney Dober, hunky plumber Lee Elliott, and dreamy fireman Cameron Cranley.

Competition? The intruders are sure to become stiff competition for frontrunners like Courtney Dober (left) and Cameron Cranley (right)

Lee has already landed a kiss with the ambitious anchorwoman, after the pair locked lips during a passionate picnic last week.

Despite being ahead of the pack, the plumber has admitted that competing against other handsome men has rocked his confidence and caused him to doubt himself.

'I know I have something, but then these other guys are amazing... you start questioning things,' he said.

He also claimed Cam and Courtney were 'by far (his) biggest threats' on The Bachelorette.

'I know I have something, but then these other guys are amazing... you start questioning things,' revealed Lee, who is the odds-on favourite to win
Cassandra Peterson is celebrating 35 years of her vampy, wisecracking alter ego with a new 'coffin table book' Elvira Mistress of the Dark.

The amply-charmed 65-year-old's 240-page tome - dropping this Wednesday - features more than 350 photographs, some of which have never been seen by fans.

'When I did most of these photos, there was no PhotoShop!' the Kansas-born, Colorado-raised beauty lamented to Horror Freak News on Monday.

'Unpleasant dreams!' Cassandra Peterson is celebrating 35 years of her vampy, wisecracking alter ego with a new 'coffin table book' Elvira Mistress of the Dark (pictured 2014 and 2016)

'At first I wanted to PhotoShop the older pictures before putting them in the book, but then I wanted to keep it real so I left them as they were. So Im gritting my teeth and baring it. I hate them but others said they're great, so well see!'

For instance, Cassandra was several months pregnant when she had to model for photographer Jay P. Morgan back in 1991.

Peterson - who reportedly romanced Elvis Presley and Tom Jones as a teen - cleverly concealed her burgeoning baby bump inside a bathtub on the set.

The Groundlings alum now has a 25-year-old daughter Sadie - an aspiring make-up artist - with her ex-husband, manager Mark Pierson.

Dropping this Wednesday! The amply-charmed 65-year-old's 240-page tome features more than 350 photographs, some of which have never been seen by fans (pictured Friday)

The Kansas-born, Colorado-raised beauty lamented to Horror Freak News on Monday: 'When I did most of these photos, there was no PhotoShop!'

Cassandra never plans on retiring her iconic character, whom she created in 1981 for a local televised horror series, Movie Macabre.

Elvira - which is the bestselling female costume of all time - went on to have another syndicated show, two feature films, and five albums.

'I'm surprised with the fact that I'm still here. It has to do with Halloween,' Peterson marveled.

'I've been riding Halloween's coattails for years. The horror genre has grown tremendously since I created Elvira, but somehow I keep getting gigs year after year.'

Baby on board! For instance, Cassandra was several months pregnant when she had to model for photographer Jay P. Morgan back in 1991

Pregnant: Peterson - who reportedly romanced Elvis Presley and Tom Jones as a teen - cleverly concealed her burgeoning baby bump inside a bathtub on the set

'Normal family photos': The Groundlings alum now has a 25-year-old daughter Sadie - an aspiring make-up artist - with her ex-husband, manager Mark Pierson

As for how she maintains her evergreen appeal, the sexy senior joked that she sold her soul to the devil.

'And now I'm hoping my contract isn't expiring anytime soon!' the 5ft7in redhead - who boasts 733K social media followers - cracked.

'Believe me, if I could sell my secret, I would. Maybe clean living and drinking vodka has pickled me.'

'I keep getting gigs year after year!' Cassandra never plans on retiring her iconic character, whom she created in 1981 for a local televised horror series, Movie Macabre

Legacy: Elvira - which is the bestselling female costume of all time - went on to have another syndicated show, two feature films, and five albums

'Drinking vodka has pickled me': As for how she maintains her evergreen appeal, the sexy senior joked that she sold her soul to the devil

Cassandra will perform her nightly show - Elvira's Danse Macabre - through the Halloween season at Knotts Scary Farm's Charles M. Schulz Theatre in Buena Park.

On Monday, the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles actress donned her black beehive wig to guest judge the Food Network's Halloween Wars.

And Peterson's most recent acting gig was voicing Drella Diabolique in this spring's direct-to-video animated horror-comedy LEGO Scooby-Doo! Haunted Hollywood.

'I've been riding Halloween's coattails for years!' Cassandra will perform her nightly show - Elvira's Danse Macabre - through the Halloween season at Knotts Scary Farm in Buena Park

Cooking competition: On Monday, the 5ft7in redhead - who boasts 733K social media followers - donned her black beehive wig to guest judge the Food Network's Halloween Wars
Kourtney Kardashian was surrounded by security guards as she arrived in Los Angeles on Monday, a day after Kim was held at gunpoint in Paris.

The 37-year-old had extra protection with her after the terrifying incident, which saw her sister robbed of millions of dollars worth of jewellery.

Kourtney's burly bodyguards ensured fans and photographers gave the petite star a wide berth while she headed through LAX.

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Extra protection: Kourtney Kardashian was surrounded by security as she arrived in Los Angeles on Monday, a day after her sister Kim was held at gunpoint

The mother-of-three looked somber and kept her head down, while covering most of her face with large sunglasses.

Kourtney also wore a baggy white T-shirt with a black coat, leggings and $140 APL 'TechLoom Pro' black trainers.

The reality star had hurried to see her sister the previous evening after learning of her ordeal. They were at a private dinner together ahead of the incident.

Kourtney had been with Kendall Jenner and Kim's main bodyguard Pascal Duvier at Arc nightclub when the robbery occurred.

Ensuring her safety: The 37-year-old had extra protection with her after the terrifying incident, which saw her sister robbed of millions of dollars worth of jewellery

Make way: Kourtney's burly bodyguards ensured fans and photographers gave the petite star a wide berth while she headed through LAX

Low profile: Kourtney wore a baggy white T-shirt with a black coat, leggings and $140 APL 'TechLoom Pro' black trainers

As soon as they heard about the heist, Kourtney and Kendall rushed to the apartment Kim was staying in to be by her side.

Kim fled to New York via private jet after the robbery and was seen reunited with husband Kanye West on Monday.

The rapper was told of the raid halfway through a headline performance at the Meadow Music and Art Festival, New York, and immediately cancelled the set.

Somber: The mother-of-three kept her head down, while covering most of her face with large sunglasses

Supportive sibling: The reality star had hurried to see her sister the previous evening after learning of her ordeal

Their daughter, North, three, and 10-month-old son Saint, are not believed to have been in the room at the time.

Kim was robbed by five armed men wearing ski masks and clothes with police markings, who entered the building at around 3am after the concierge let them in.

Handcuffed and at gunpoint, he then led them to the starlet's flat. Kim reportedly 'begged for her life' and told the gunmen she had children at home when two of them entered her room and held the gun to her head.

In shock: Kourtney had been with Kendall Jenner and Kim's main bodyguard Pascal Duvier at Arc nightclub when the robbery occurred

Back in the Big Apple: Kim was reunited with husband Kanye West in New York on Monday after fleeing Paris following the ordeal

The men stole a jewellery box worth 6 million ($6.7 million/ 5.24 million) and a ring worth 4 million ($4.5 million/ 3.5 million), prompting fears that the valuables were personal ones, and not just jewellery Kim was borrowing for fashion week.

Kim and her family were placed under police protection at the George V Palace hotel after the incident, and a spokesperson told DailyMail.com she is 'badly shaken but physically unharmed'.

The star's family and friends have been rallying around her after the robbery. A source said she was ' very pleased to be heading back to the United States' and had 'given a full statement to police'.
Clinton denounces racism in visit to flashpoint city

Hillary Clinton denounced racism as she waded Sunday into one of the latest flashpoints of anger over fatal police shootings of blacks in America.

The Democratic presidential candidate's gesture came at a rally in Charlotte, North Carolina where protests erupted over the September 20 killing of Keith Lamont Scott by police trying to serve an arrest warrant on someone else.

Clinton noted that she is a grandmother of two and worries about the safety of those kids amid America's epidemic of gun violence.

Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton hugs Zianna Oliphant, age 9, after speaking during a service at Little Rock AMC Zion Church in Charlotte, North Carolina on October 2, 2016 Brendan Smialowski (AFP)

But she added, "my worries are not the same as black grandmothers'."

"Because my grandchildren are white, because they are the grandchildren of a former president and secretary of state, let's be honest. They won't face the kind of fear we heard from the young children testifying before the city council," Clinton said.

She was eluding to comments by a nine-year-old named Zianna Oliphant, who told local authorities last week that she felt she was treated differently than other people because she is black.

Clinton addressed the death of Scott, who was 43, in circumstances that are still not entirely clear. Police say he had a gun, but the Scott family denies this.

A curfew was imposed after three nights of violent protests over his death. Clinton had been due to visit Charlotte last Sunday but she postponed it at the request of the city's mayor.

"It has been 12 days since Mr. Scott was shot and killed," Clinton said. "We don't yet know all the details about the shooting, but we do know this community and this family is in pain."

Over the course of the campaign for the November 8 presidential election pitting her against Donald Trump, Clinton has frequently acknowledged the complaints of black Americans who accuse mainly white police departments of racism, brutality and disproportionate use of force.

Trump has tried to reach out to African Americans, but has also pressed his drive to depict himself as a tough law-and-order candidate, often paying tribute to police officers.

"We can acknowledge that implicit bias still exists," Clinton said, "without vilifying police officers."

Without naming Trump, Clinton criticized those "who want to exploit people's fears, even if it means tearing our nation even further apart. They say that all of our problems would be solved simply with more law and order, as if the systemic racism plaguing our country doesn't exist."
Hospitals under 'unprecedented' attack in war zones: MSF

Medical charity Doctors Without Borders (MSF) has hit out at the "unprecedented" number of attacks on medical facilities in Syria and Yemen, a year after the deadly bombing of its hospital in Afghanistan killed 42 people.

Monday marks the first anniversary of the US strike on the trauma centre in Kunduz, which triggered global outrage and forced President Barack Obama to make a rare apology on behalf of the US military still deployed in war-torn Afghanistan.

"Over the past year, we recorded 77 attacks against medical facilities operated or supported by MSF in Syria and Yemen: this is unprecedented," Meinie Nicolai, MSF president, told reporters in Kabul.

A Yemeni man walking past a crater in the courtyard of an hospital operated by Doctors Without Borders (MSF) in Abs, in the rebel-held northern province of Hajja, on August 16, 2016

"Hospitals are now part of the battlefield," she added.

MSF has said the raid on the hospital in Kunduz last October by a AC-130 gunship lasted nearly an hour and left patients burning in their beds with some victims decapitated and suffering traumatic amputations.

The organisation has branded it a war crime. However, an investigation by the US military earlier this year concluded that the troops targeted the facility by mistake and decided they would not face war crimes charges.

MSF had called repeatedly called for an independent international inquiry.

The charity spoke out as condemnation grew over the bombing of hospitals in the rebel-held east of the Syrian city of Aleppo, which has been under attack by the regime and its ally Russia.

"Health facilities and staff are targeted in Yemen and Syria ... most often in the name of war against terrorism," Nicolai said.

"In Syria, attacks against medical centres for civilians and against ambulances are systematic."

She added: "As of today, we are not back yet in Kunduz. We have left northern Yemen. We struggle to give support to the people in Syria."

Guilhem Molinie, MSF country representative in Afghanistan, said he had access to 700 of the 3,000 pages of the US report on Kunduz -- the rest were classified.

"The US forces, operating in Kunduz on that date, assumed that self-defence was allowing them to attack," he said.

"The entire city of Kunduz was judged as hostile. This is extremely shocking for us which means that everybody in the city on the date was assumed to be hostile."
Pope to 'almost certainly' visit India, Bangladesh in 2017

Pope Francis announced on Sunday he would "almost certainly" visit India and Bangladesh in 2017, as he wrapped up a three-day tour in the Caucasus and headed home to Rome.

Asked on board the papal plane what his plans for the coming year were, the Argentine pope confirmed he would join the big annual pilgrimage to Fatima in Portugal next year.

According to Catholic tradition, the Virgin Mary appeared to three young shepherds six times over the course of the year 1917, the first time on May 13. The sanctuary will mark the centenary of the apparitions next year.

Pope Francis speaks with journalists aboard a plane during his flight back from Baku to Rome, on October 2, 2016 Luca Zennaro (Pool/AFP)

Francis's predecessor Benedict XVI was the third pope to make the pilgrimage to Fatima in 2010, after Paul VI in 1967 and John Paul II who visited Fatima three times in 1982, 1991 and 2000.

Francis also said he would "almost certainly" visit India and Bangladesh, though he did not specify a date.

He then said he intended to visit an African nation, though he did not specify which it would be, adding that the choice would depend on the political climate.

The pontiff, who took the papal name Francis in homage to the famous Christian friar and his devotion to the downtrodden, has already visited a record 16 nations since March 2013, favouring nations outside the world's more typical centres of attention.
Evangelicals: A true test of faith in Trump

"Boy did I do well with evangelicals, right?"

A boastful Donald Trump basked in the adulation of Christian conservatives at a rally this week in Council Bluffs, Iowa as he recalled their surprisingly strong support in the hard-fought Republican presidential primaries.

He will need them again come November 8.

US evangelicals form a powerful voting bloc that Republican candidate Donald Trump must win by significant margins in key swing states if he is to defeat Hillary Clinton at the ballot box Nicholas Kamm (AFP)

Evangelicals form a powerful voting bloc that the billionaire Republican must win by significant margins in key swing states if he is to defeat Hillary Clinton at the ballot box.

Polls show many religious conservatives now favor Trump, even after many backed Ben Carson or Ted Cruz, candidates with stronger faith pedigrees, in the primary battle.

But in a series of interviews, several evangelical voters and leaders told AFP they hold deep reservations about the real estate tycoon and his combative rhetoric, personal character and morality.

Trump, who is Presbyterian, is twice divorced, a casino magnate who made millions on a gambling empire. He has called for a ban on Muslims entering the country, and stands accused of demeaning women and cheating employees -- hardly the qualities of humility and virtue sought by faith-based voters.

"It's a quandary for evangelicals, there's no question about it," acknowledged Mike Hamlet, who has been a pastor at First Baptist North Spartanburg, in the southern state of South Carolina for 32 years.

In Trump they see a deeply flawed man, but one who nonetheless hews more closely to their Biblical values, in particular protecting the unborn, than does Democrat Clinton.

Churchgoers on a recent Sunday in Spartanburg, a white evangelical stronghold, hesitated when asked about Trump, but said ultimately they would support him.

"I don't think that my standard candidate is on the ballot, but I'm going to vote to the right," said Pam Dean, 59, who works with special needs children.

"Jesus sat on the right hand of God, we threw the nets on the right. I'm going to vote to the right."

- 'Unhinged' versus 'unethical' -

There are about 62 million born-again or evangelical Christian Americans, according to Pew Research Center.

A large majority of white evangelicals support Trump, but many say they will cast their vote against Clinton rather than as a full-throated Trump endorsement.

"I think that is as much because of Hillary Clinton's opposition to Biblical values," Pastor Hamlet said. "We're not going to have any candidates that are more pro-abortion than she is."

Clinton, 68, is a Methodist, and has cited the teachings of Jesus while campaigning.

But Dean simply does not trust her. "She is for abortion," the worshipper said. "I have not seen her Christian walk."

Evangelicals also largely align with the Republican Party on most issues, including national security, immigration, taxes and size of government.

But there is little unbridled enthusiasm for him among evangelicals, and the Trump camp is worried that like in 2012, many may choose to stay home on Election Day.

"I don't know what I'm going to be doing as an evangelical voting in November," said Levi Fox, 25, a student at Christian conservative Bob Jones University (BJU) in nearby Greenville.

"A lot of my peers don't want to vote" because they see Clinton and Trump as "the difference between an unhinged candidate and an unethical one," Fox said.

In 1999 Trump said he was pro-choice. Today he claims he is pro-life, but the way he trumpets his faith sometimes raises eyebrows.

In July, he appeared to mock holy communion, saying that "when I drink my little wine... and have my little cracker, I guess that's a form of asking for forgiveness."

- 'Shame on us' -

Evangelical participation may not decide the outcome in conservative South Carolina, which has not voted Democratic since 1976.

But in neighboring North Carolina, Virginia, Pennsylvania and critical battleground Ohio, evangelicals could prove Trump's savior, or his undoing.

"I think the jury is still out for some people, but personally when I look at the alternative, he is the only choice for me," said Alexia Newman, director of the pro-life Carolina Pregnancy Center.

"If we go the other way and support Mrs. Clinton... we know that it is going to be abortion on demand, we know it's going to be marriage between anybody."

Trump routinely appeals to evangelicals. But he has also reprimanded them for staying home in 2012 and contributing to Mitt Romney's defeat to Barack Obama.

Evangelicals in July were rallying behind Trump more than they supported Romney four years ago, according to Pew.

Still, "I don't think he has anything locked up," 76-year-old Walter Lapp of Boiling Springs, near Spartanburg, said of Trump.

If evangelicals fail to come out in 2016, "shame on us," he said. "We have a responsibility, not just a right, to be able to vote according to how God leads us."

BJU history professor Carl Abrams acknowledged he might be breaking with the evangelical trend.

"At the moment I would not vote for him, because he does not pass that most important test of love your neighbor as yourself," he said, referring to Trump's staunch anti-immigrant position.

The pregnancy center's Newman said she believes Trump has "evolved" toward Christian positions on abortion and marriage.

"I'm going to trust that he's had an epiphany," she said.

Pastor Mike Hamlet delivers a sermon during a Sunday service at his First Baptist North church in Spartanburg, South Carolina, on September 18, 2016 Nicholas Kamm (AFP/File)

Polls show many religious conservatives now favor Donald Trump, even after many backed Ben Carson or Ted Cruz, candidates with stronger faith pedigrees, in the primary battle Nicholas Kamm (AFP)
Gabon unveils 'inclusive' government after poll violence

Gabon's prime minister has unveiled a new cabinet that includes few opposition figures, despite promises by re-elected President Ali Bongo to be more inclusive after disputed elections in August.

As part of the shake-up, the defence ministry will also be brought under the control of the office of the president.

The 40-strong team promises to be "largely open to the nation's active movements" and is made up of around 30 percent women, Prime Minister Emmanuel Ngondet said at a press conference at the presidential palace after days of negotiations.

Newly appointed Prime Minister of Gabon Emmanuel Issoze Ngondet has unveiled a new cabinet that includes few opposition figures, despite promises by re-elected President Ali Bongo to be more inclusive Steve Jordan (AFP)

Very few opposition figures made it into the final team, which is meant to help "reconcile" Gabon after Bongo's wafer-thin victory in the August 27 vote sparked deadly unrest and opposition accusations of voter fraud in the oil-rich country.

Defeated presidential candidate Jean Ping filed a legal challenge after Bongo was declared the winner by a mere 6,000 votes, but the court dismissed opposition claims of vote fraud.

A career diplomat and a former top official at the African Union, Ping has lashed the court's ruling as a miscarriage of justice and declared himself "president elect".

One key opposition figure who joined the government was another failed presidential candidate, Bruno Ben Moubamba, who was appointed deputy prime minister and minister of urban development, social housing and housing.

Another opposition figure was given the forestries and environment ministry, but the president's entourage kept control of key portfolios including national defence -- which Bongo held himself for a decade, before he succeeded his father as president in 2009.

"This is what they call 'inclusive'?" said Ping's head of communications, Jean-Gaspard Ntoutoume Emane.

Ali Bongo was sworn back in as Gabon's president last week, with the 57-year-old using the ceremony to appeal for unity.

Violence initially erupted on August 31 after Bongo was first declared the winner of the elections. Opposition demonstrators set parliament ablaze and clashed with police, who made hundreds of arrests.

Opposition figures say more than 50 people were killed. The government has given a toll of three dead.

The chief prosecutor of the International Criminal Court said Thursday she was opening an initial probe into the unrest.

Gabonese intelligence wiretapped EU election observers who voiced grave doubts over the outcome of hotly disputed August 27 polls in the oil-rich central African nation, a French weekly has reported.

The Journal du Dimanche (JDD) did not say how it had obtained excerpts of around 20 recordings, but said one of the subjects had "formally identified his own voice".

It said the wiretaps of some members of the 73-strong EU observer team "reveal heavy suspicions that the results were rigged".

On one recording quoted by JDD, an unidentified EU observer is heard to say: "They are trying to work out how to cheat in a way that's not too obvious."

He adds: "Ballot boxes are on their way to (the capital) Libreville and will make the difference."

An EU spokeswoman said in a statement the observer team "had no knowledge it was being listened to."

Ali Bongo Odimba: profile Vincent LEFAI, Sabrina BLANCHARD (AFP)

Gabonese soldiers run to take position as supporters of opposition leader Jean Ping protest in Libreville on August 31, 2016 Marco Longari (AFP/File)
Afghan forces repel Taliban assault on Kunduz city

Explosions echoed across Kunduz as Afghan commandos drove back a Taliban assault on Monday, forcing residents to shelter in their homes, a year after militants briefly seized the strategic provincial capital.

Government helicopters were targeting gunmen from the air in a bid to repel the attack, which came a day before President Ashraf Ghani was due to meet world powers at a major donors' conference in Brussels.

The militants were driven out of the city centre by late Monday, NATO and local police said.

An Afghan policeman takes position during fighting between Taliban militants and security forces in Kunduz on October 3, 2016 Bashir Khan Safi (AFP)

"Government controls Kunduz City & Afghan security forces are in control of the main square with additional troops coming," the NATO forces stationed in Afghanistan said on Twitter.

"US forces have multiple assets & enablers in area to provide support."

Pentagon spokesman Navy Captain Jeff Davis said the United States had conducted air strikes in support of Afghan troops, and special operations forces were also on hand.

"The situation there remains fluid, we are continuing to watch it closely and to work with our Afghan partners," he said.

Kunduz police chief Kassim Jangal Bagh confirmed that Afghan forces were in control.

"The city centre is now in our hands and not in their hands. We are launching an attack to clean up the area," he told AFP.

Earlier in the day the provincial governor's office said Afghan commandos flown in from Kabul to boost local forces had begun pushing the insurgents back to the city's outskirts.

Special forces could be seen in the streets and some shops and businesses briefly reopened even as the sounds of fighting continued, an AFP correspondent said.

"Their attack has been repelled and the security forces are retaking the areas they had lost," governor Assadullah Omerkhil told reporters there, adding that "tens" of Taliban had been killed.

Doctor Naeem Mangal, head of the Kunduz central hospital, said 43 civilians wounded by bullets and shrapnel had been brought in, with one dead body.

The Afghan interior ministry said one policeman had been killed and four wounded. It was not clear if they were included in the hospital's toll.

The insurgents, who are known to exaggerate their claims, said they had killed multiple soldiers.

Fighting was also reported along the Kunduz-Baghlan highway.

- Donor fatigue -

The attack comes just over a year after the Taliban overran Kunduz, the only provincial capital to have fallen into their hands since they were ousted from power in 2001. Government control of the city has been shaky ever since.

During that attack, Afghan forces were in disarray and US Green Beret special operations troops ended up helping the fight over several gruelling days, according to a declassified US military report.

On Monday, however, the Afghan interior ministry said security forces were "fighting bravely against the terrorists."

Ghani will meet world leaders in Brussels on Tuesday and Wednesday in a bid to secure financial aid from the international community up to 2020.

The meeting, 15 years after the US invasion of 2001, will try to drum up support despite donor fatigue compounded by conflicts in Syria and Iraq plus the worst migration crisis since World War II.

Financial support is "crucial," officials said ahead of the conference, whose attendees include US Secretary of State John Kerry and UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon.

"Nobody can afford for Afghanistan to destabilise again," a senior EU official said.

Six people were also killed in a blast in northern Jawzjan province, and as a suicide bomber killed a police district chief in the volatile southern province of Helmand.

On Sunday, the Taliban issued a statement accusing foreign contractors of pocketing aid money, and calling for the conference to result in the withdrawal of international forces.

After seizing Kunduz on September 28, 2015, the Taliban held the city for two days and eventually announced they were withdrawing from the outskirts on October 15. More than 280 people were killed and hundreds wounded.

A US air strike during the fighting hit a hospital operated by Medecins Sans Frontieres on October 3, killing 42 people.

Map of Afghanistan locating Kunduz, where the Taliban launched an assault on October 3, 2016, plus known areas of influence of militant groups -, - (AFP Graphic)
South Africa's nuclear programme kicked into touch, again

South Africa, a country beset by frequent power outages, will have to wait a little longer before pressing ahead with a highly contentious and very costly expansion of its ageing nuclear power fleet.

Exactly how long remains unclear.

Last week was supposed to mark a key step forward in plans formulated back in 2010, but at the 11th hour the government balked.

A cow grazes in front of the Mooifontein Colliery on the outskirts of Witbank, South Africa Mujahid Safodien (AFP)

Early last month, the energy ministry announced it would finally issue a tender for the construction of between six and eight power stations with a combined capacity of 9,600 megawatts on Friday, September 30.

But on Thursday, the ministry pulled the plug, announcing the procurement process had been postponed to allow for further consultations.

But it reiterated its commitment to a programme the government says is essential to meeting rising demand for electricity.

Five years after the nuclear disaster at the Fukushima plant in Japan, South Africa's project, coupled with the green light given the Hinkley Point plant in Britain, had been set to consolidate a global resumption of nuclear energy development.

In a continent where two thirds of the population lack electricity, South Africa is the only country with a civilian nuclear industry, with two reactors in service for the past 30 years.

Ninety percent of electricity in South Africa is generated by polluting coal-fired power stations.

Supply falls well short of demand. Few South Africans have forgotten how in 2008 shortages were so severe that goldmines, a pillar of the economy, had to shut down.

- 'Desperate need' -

"This country requires more electrical power generated to enable more industrialisation, which will create more jobs," Knox Msebenzi, managing director of Nuclear Industry Association of South Africa (NIASA)," told AFP.

"With an ageing coal fleet in South Africa that will be coming off our national grid in huge 'chunks' between 2025 and 2035... there is a desperate need to substitute these baseload stations... and nuclear power stations are a perfect match for this," he added.

Like everywhere else in the world, when it comes to energy, nuclear power is the subject of hot debate in South Africa.

Money is one of the biggest bones of contention.

Critics put the cost of the programme at more than a trillion rand ($73 billion; 65 billion euros).

According to South African energy expert Chris Yelland, the electricity produced by the proposed plants would cost between 1.3 and 1.5 rands per kilowatt/hour, compared to 1.05 rand for a new coal-fired power station and one rand for a blend of new solar, wind and gas plants.

For Yelland, who heads EE Publishers, which specialises in energy news and analysis, South Africa has no immediate need for nuclear power plants.

"Nobody knows what will be the electricity demand in the years to come. If you use the wrong figures, you might build a project much bigger than necessary," he said.

"Nuclear is a huge commitment that ties your hands for 70, 80 up to 100 years, it's not flexible," he said.

- Elsewhere in Africa -

Other African countries faced with electricity shortages are also eyeing nuclear as the way forward.

Nigeria, the continent's most populous nation and its number two oil producer, and Kenya have signed preliminary agreements with Russia and China.

Nigeria has identified two potential sites for reactors but the project is stuck over its financing for now.

"These nuclear reactors are being peddled to African countries who are desperate for electricity and energy security but who are going to be locked into these agreements which will drive up their price of electricity, but also lock them into this debt and dangerous source of electricity," warned Melita Steele, senior climate and energy campaign manager at Greenpeace.

"So as far as Greenpeace is concerned, nuclear is a distraction to real solutions to energy supply on the African continent," she said.

Even before it was announced -- and then postponed -- the procurement tender was the subject of legal challenges by several NGOs.

Brian Molefe, CEO of national electricity provider Eskom and ardent nuclear proponent, insists the rows are counterproductive.

"If we continue with the bickering instead of doing something, well be in the same position in 2035 as we were in 2008. I say this because of bitter experience," he told parliament last week.

Announcing the postponement, the energy ministry insisted it was still fully committed to its nuclear programme.

Yelland was having none of it.

"This new delay shows that the government doesnt have any answers yet to some very basic questions, the first one being 'can we afford it?'"

Ninety percent of electricity in South Africa is generated by polluting coal-fired power stations Mujahid Safodien (AFP)

In a continent where two thirds of the population lack electricity, South Africa is the only country with a civilian nuclear industry, with two reactors in service for the past 30 years Mujahid Safodien (AFP)
Syrian fighter returns to the jail where IS tortured him

In the dark basement of the Manbij Hotel, Ahmad Othman stares defiantly into the room where he spent 32 days strung up by a chain, tortured by the Islamic State group.

"Our feet never touched the ground. Sometimes they pulled the chain up and down" to make the pain worse, Othman told AFP in the hotel-turned-prison that was run by IS in the Syrian town of Manbij.

"For a while after we were released, we couldn't walk or focus on anything any more," he said.

The flag of the Islamic State group is seen on the wall outside the Minbij hotel, which was used as a prison when the town of Minbij was under IS control Ayham al-Mohammad (AFP)

In August, the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) -- a US-backed alliance of Kurdish and Arab fighters -- recaptured the town in the north of the war-wracked country.

In better times, the five-storey Manbij Hotel once hosted foreigners and Syrians alike, who would come here on weekend getaways.

But during its two-year reign over Manbij, IS transformed the hotel into a nightmarish prison for anyone who violated the group's hardline interpretation of Islamic law.

Othman, a Syrian Arab in his thirties, spent three months there in late 2015 after being accused of collaborating with anti-IS fighters.

The former student of French literature was released following a lack of evidence against him -- and promptly joined the US-backed SDF.

Wearing his SDF fatigues, Othman returned with AFP to the hotel, which was heavily damaged in the US-led air strikes backing the SDF's offensive.

He entered the building slowly, peering around corners as if expecting an IS fighter to leap out and drag him back into captivity.

- Forced into tiny containers -

The hotel's lower floors were transformed by the jihadists into an underground maze of dark cells and torture chambers.

"The sun of the caliphate has risen," reads a hand-painted message on one wall.

"We definitely never saw any sun down here," Othman said bitterly.

Handcuffs still hang off the cells' black metal doors, with crudely cut-out slats allowing the jailers to keep an eye on their prisoners.

Orange-tiled shower stalls were turned into solitary confinement cells, and dust-covered clothing and plastic bottles still litter the floor.

In one room, metal containers under a metre (one yard) high and 50 centimetres (20 inches) wide line the wall.

This was "where prisoners would sit for days until they confessed", said Othman, who spent several days himself squeezed into one locker-sized crevice.

He said detainees were only allowed brief intervals during which they could choose to eat or pray -- and those who opted to have breakfast instead of completing their morning prayers were beaten.

Othman then pointed to a row of rusted holes on a white tile wall.

"There used to be hooks here. This is where they would hang us," the bearded fighter said.

"They used to hit us everywhere, on our heads, our bodies.... They made us climb inside a large wheel that they would then hit."

Still, Othman considers himself lucky -- for managing to get out alive and in reasonably good health.

"Some stayed suspended in the air for six months. They can't walk at all any more because of blood clots," he said.

Others who were imprisoned with him were executed by IS.

"They just invent whatever accusation they feel like and behead people," Othman said.

"How do they dare call themselves an Islamic state?"
Carcasses pile up as India's Dalits protest prejudice

On the outskirts of Prime Minister Narendra Modi's home city, the stench from cow carcasses littering the roadside is overpowering as India's lowest social caste keeps up protests against deep-rooted discrimination.

Dalits, previously known as 'untouchables', stopped collecting carcasses more than two months ago in Gujarat state, after the brutal beating of four Dalit youths accused of killing a cow, considered sacred in India.

A video of the public flogging carried out by upper-caste cow-protection vigilantes in Gujarat went viral, triggering outrage across the country.

Dalits, previously known as 'untouchables', stopped collecting cattle carcasses two months ago in Gujarat state over the brutal beating of four Dalit youths accused of killing a cow, considered sacred in India Sam Panthaky (AFP)

"Our Dalit brothers were thrashed so severely merely for doing what has been their work for centuries," said Somabhai Yukabhai, 49, among those who have stopped collecting and skinning dead cows, a traditional and grisly job restricted to Dalits.

"I would rather starve to death than collect the dead cows," said the father of three, as a dog feasted on calf remains on the outskirts of Gujarat's largest city Ahmedabad.

"The fight now is about our dignity. We will not sit quietly now," he added.

The carcasses are seen by critics as an embarrassing eyesore for Hindu nationalist Modi who has long hailed Gujarat as a shining example of India's economic progress.

His party also risks losing votes at upcoming elections because of the fury about the attack in July. Dalits have sizeable numbers in Gujarat and two other states gearing up for next year's polls, experts say.

The attack, during which the youths were stripped to their waists before being flogged, shows violence is still being meted out to Dalits six decades after India banned caste discrimination.

Authorities have concluded a wild lion, not the four youths, killed the cow and the youngsters were legally skinning the animal for its leather. Police this month formally filed charges against their attackers.

The incident was a tipping point for many Dalits, who feel they can no longer tolerate such attacks, said charismatic Dalit leader Jignesh Mevani.

"Economic exploitation on one hand and caste-based violence on the other has completely frustrated them, especially the youth," said Mevani, a 35-year-old lawyer.

"The Una (village) incident proved to be the last straw."

- Dirty, dangerous jobs -

The violent protests that erupted in July over the attack, leaving one police officer dead, have passed for now. But Dalits have kept up their strike against collecting the carcasses, although municipal authorities have taken over in some areas.

AFP reporters saw about 10 dead cows next to a main road leading into the city. Cows roam freely in Hindu-majority India and killing them is illegal in most states.

Dalits, who form 16.6 percent of the national population, roughly 200 million people, performed the most dirty and dangerous jobs such as removing dead animals and human waste under India's caste system.

Determined by birth, the centuries-old system dictated hierarchy in Indian society including profession and level of education available.

Despite the ban discrimination remains rife: Some 27 percent of Indians reported regularly carrying out "untouchability" -- such as refusing Dalits entry to their kitchen, or setting aside different utensils for them -- according to a survey last year by India's National Council of Applied Economic Research and America's University of Maryland.

Reported crimes against Dalits increased 44 percent between 2010 and 2014, official figures show. A Dalit boy was burnt to death in 2014 for letting his goat stray onto land owned by an upper-caste farmer.

Though some experts cautioned that the increase could be down to growing awareness of the need to report atrocities, rather than a jump in actual cases.

But aspirations of and opportunities for young Dalits have grown after years of India's booming economic growth with hundreds of thousands flocking to cities for work and study.

Literacy rates among Dalits are 66 percent nationally, while government jobs and university places are reserved for a string of different low castes under affirmative action policies.

- 'Long fight' -

At a Dalit settlement dotted with ramshackle brick houses near Ahmedabad, residents spoke of facing discrimination on a daily basis.

"We are not allowed to enter temples, fetch water from public taps or drink from the same cups at tea stalls," said Babulal Mackwan, a shoemaker.

Activist Mevani said Dalits would end their strike over the carcasses only if the state government vowed to stamp out caste oppression and gave five acres (two hectares) of land to every Dalit family affected.

At a skinning field strewn with cow remains in Gujarat's Surendranagar district, Dalits said the strike was hurting them financially. Dalits have traditionally and legally made a living from the carcasses -- including by selling hides to tanneries and fat to soap makers.

But they said they were tired of being relentlessly targeted by hardline Hindus belonging to cow-protection squads and were prepared to keep up the strike.

"Even when we are transporting hides or bones, we are targeted by cow mobs. We are asked to cough up bribes or face beatings," said local Dalit activist Natubhai Parmar.

He added: "But we will not bow down this time. We are prepared for a long fight."

Indian Dalit leader, Jignesh Mewani, delivers a speech at a Dalit rally in Ahmedabad, on September 10, 2016 Sam Panthaky (AFP/File)

A worker arranges skins removed from dead cattle at a facility on the outskirts of Wadhvan town, some 140 km from Ahmedabad, on August 30, 2016 Sam Panthaky (AFP/File)

Members of India's Dalit community attend a rally in Ahmedabad, protesting against an attack on Dalit caste members in the Gujarat town of Una, on July 31, 2016 Sam Panthaky (AFP/File)
World Bank secretly finances Asian 'coal boom,' group says

The World Bank is indirectly financing a boom in some of Asia's dirtiest coal-fired power generation despite commitments to end most funding for the sector, a development advocacy group charged on Monday.

The power plants, which contribute to climate change and deforestation as well as premature deaths due to illness, are cropping up from Bangladesh to the Philippines, all with financing provided by financial intermediaries supported by the Bank, said a report produced by the organization Inclusive Development International.

In a policy shift in 2013, the Bank said it would end virtually all support for the creation of coal-burning power plants, supporting them only in "rare circumstances" where there are no viable alternatives.

Coal power plants contribute to climate change and deforestation as well as premature deaths due to respiratory illnesses Johannes Eisele (AFP/File)

However, since that pledge, 41 coal projects have received funding from banks and investment funds supported by the World Bank's private-sector arm, the International Finance Corporation, according to the report.

In response to questions from AFP, Frederick Jones, an IFC spokesman, said the global lender took the report seriously.

"It raises important long-term questions about how we need to create stronger markets for clean energy and create incentives for countries and the private sector not to invest in coal, but rather in renewable energy," he said.

Jones added that since 2005 the IFC had already invested more than $15 billion in renewable energy, energy efficiency and other areas, and had mobilized $10 billion more.

However, Jones conceded that IFC policy did not prohibit equity clients from funding coal plants, meaning the institution might be indirectly exposed to the industry.

This is despite the fact that IFC loans to financial services industry players are not intended to finance coal-related projects and targeted lending is "ring-fenced" to prevent this, according to Jones.

The report's release coincided with the start of this week's high-profile annual meetings of the Bank and the International Monetary Fund, as the world's finance chiefs gather to discuss efforts at poverty reduction.

Campaigners in recent years have been sharply critical of the IFC's support for third parties in the financial services sector, such as banks and investment funds, saying they can represent an end-run around environmental and social safeguards that apply to projects directly supported by the IFC.

Financial-sector lending now accounts for 52 percent of the IFC's long-term commitments, according to IDI, which jointly produced the report with other advocacy organizations including the Bank Information Center and Accountability Counsel. Founded in 2011, IDI is an advocacy organization focusing on human rights and ethics in development.

- Seeking compensation tough -

The IFC does not identify the end recipients of financing received by such intermediaries.

That can make it difficult for people harmed by such projects to demand compensation or seek redress, the report said.

However, through an analysis of records, the report identified 56,127 megawatts of new coal capacity funded indirectly by the IFC.

These included the planned 1,360-megawatt Rampal power station in Bangladesh, to be situated on the edge of the sprawling Sundarbans mangrove forest, which is home to endangered species and supports the livelihoods of two million people.

The report said the World Bank itself declined to support the project, which could threaten the Sundarbans with air and water pollution. But six local banks, all IFC-financed, agreed to support the project instead.

The report also cited power construction in the Philippines, where coal burning is estimated to result in almost a thousand premature deaths annually and where more than thirty environmental activists were killed in 2015 alone.

IFC-financed banks have supported at least 20 new coal projects since 2013 in the Philippines.

They include the proposed 540-megawatt Lanao Kauswagan power station, which is expected to begin operations next year and may threaten marine life in nearby Panguil Bay and the livelihoods of fishing communities, Inclusive Development International said.

"While the IFC has tried to distance itself from the projects funded by its intermediaries, the fact is that these banks are brazenly disregarding the IFCs environmental and social requirements," David Pred, IDI's managing director, said in a statement.

Members of the Freedom from Debt Coalition lead a protest in front of the World Bank office in Bonifacio Global City in suburban Manila, in 2014 Jay Directo (AFP/File)
Ivory trade vote exposes divisions on saving elephant

The global conference that governs wildlife trade voted Monday against strengthening the ban on ivory sales, exposing bitter divisions among African countries and experts over elephant conservation.

The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) rejected a proposal to include all African elephants in its highest category of protection, which bans trade in species facing extinction.

A coalition of 29 African countries -- led by Kenya and Benin -- had pressed for African elephants to be put in the CITES "Appendix I" category.

Targeted for their tusks, Africa's elephants have been decimated by poaching, with a new study showing the number has fallen by around 111,000 in the past decade Martin Bureau (AFP/File)

But South Africa, Namibia and Zimbabwe rejected the proposal, saying they should continue to be excluded from Appendix I as they have stable or growing elephant populations.

"This is a tragedy for elephants," said Kelvin Alie, programme director for the International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW).

"At a time when we are seeing such a dramatic increase in the slaughter of elephants for ivory, now was the time for the global community to step up and say 'no more'."

But many experts and delegates at the CITES conference in Johannesburg believed the proposal would have fuelled the illegal market.

- 'Steep decline' -

The proposal to add the four southern African elephant populations to Appendix I could also have led to some countries such as Namibia withdrawing from the CITES treaty, inadvertently opening up "a back door to legal international trade", said Ginette Hemley, head of the WWF delegation.

"African elephants are in steep decline across much of the continent due to poaching for their ivory, and opening up any legal trade in ivory would have complicated efforts to conserve them."

Earlier CITES had voted against proposals by Namibia and Zimbabwe to be allowed to sell off their stockpiles accrued from natural deaths and poaching seizures to fund projects in communities living close to elephants.

"None of these proposals would have offered elephant populations any greater protection from the poachers," Hemley added, urging nations to concentrate on closing domestic ivory markets and combating the illegal international trade.

International trade in ivory has been banned since 1989, but legal domestic markets have continued in some countries, and CITES has allowed sales of African ivory stockpiles to Japan and China in 1999 and 2008.

"We are happy that we have successfully blocked the proposal by Kenya and coalition countries," Zimbabwe environment minister Oppah Muchinguri told AFP.

"It was going to hurt Zimbabwe which has performed so well in growing its own elephant population and ensuring that the proceeds... of any trade was going to be ploughed into the rural people."

A recent census showed a 30 percent decline in the savannah elephant population over seven years, and new data released by wildlife monitor TRAFFIC showed a "rising trend in large raw ivory shipments" last year.

- Sharks protected -

On Monday, the conference voted overwhelmingly to list 13 species of sharks and rays in Appendix II, banning all trade in parts, except under stringent conditions.

Unregulated fishing and international trade in shark products for human consumption have led to a precipitous drop in numbers, with an authoritative 2013 study estimating 100 million sharks are killed every year.

Sharks are also hunted for their meat, skin, liver oil and cartilage, as well as being accidentally caught by industrial "longline" fishing.

Fins are the most valuable part of sharks, with shark fin soup often consumed at prestigious banquets in China, Hong Kong and Singapore.

The CITES conference on Monday also delivered a heavy defeat to a proposal from Swaziland to legalise rhino horn trade.

Some campaigners say that providing a legal supply of farmed rhino horn is the only way to end a sudden boom in poaching of the endangered animal as demand soars in Vietnam and China, where it is mistakenly deemed to have medicinal powers curing everything from hangovers to cancer.

The Johannesburg meeting, which ends on Wednesday, is sifting through 62 proposals to tighten or loosen trade restrictions on around 500 species.

Illegal trade in wildlife is valued at around $20 billion (18 billion euros) a year, according to CITES.

Delegates have already voted to ban all international trade in African grey parrots, one of the world's most trafficked birds, and in the shy, scale-covered pangolin.

The CITES treaty, signed by 182 countries and the European Union, protects about 5,600 animal and 30,000 plant species from over-exploitation through commercial trade.

The global ivory network Adrian LEUNG, John SAEKI (AFP)
Indian-Pakistan families fear border shutdown

Mohammad Iftakar waits with sweets and gifts at the Wagah border crossing, a lifeline for families violently separated during the founding of India and Pakistan, fearful of dangerous new divisions as hostilities flare once again.

Like many other Indians, he has extended family on both sides of the frontier and travels regularly between the nations that were divided after independence from Britain in 1947.

He worries authorities might close the main border crossing at Wagah in India's northern Punjab state, leaving families like his in limbo, after New Delhi said it had conducted military strikes inside Pakistan.

Indian Border Security Force (BSF) personnel stand guard at the India-Pakistan Wagah border, some 35 km from Amritsar, on October 1, 2016 Narinder Nanu (AFP/File)

"There are some agencies and jihadi groups in Pakistan that don't want peace, but all of the other people are like us," said Iftakar, who was travelling with his wife and two sons and carrying bags loaded with sweets and gifts.

"They (Pakistanis) love us and they too want close relations between our two countries," he said, before clearing customs and making the short walk to the border crossing.

The wealthy farming state of Punjab was divided between India and Pakistan at partition, becoming the epicentre of the violence in which at least a million people were killed as Hindus fleeing the newly formed Pakistan clashed with Muslims moving the opposite way.

Iftakar, whose wife Aarafa is from Pakistan, nervously remembers when India shut the border in 2001 after Pakistani militants staged a deadly attack on the parliament building in New Delhi.

The Wagah crossing itself is famous for its colourful "flag lowering" ceremony, that draws huge cheering crowds on both sides of the border post each sunset to see the display of military preening and pageantry.

The ceremony was briefly closed to the public on the Indian side after the strikes in disputed Kashmir to the north of Punjab, which have led to a spike in tensions between the nuclear-armed neighbours.

- 'We are the same' -

India says it has no desire for a further escalation in the situation, but has nevertheless ordered thousands of villagers to move away from the border in Punjab.

India and Pakistan have fought three wars since independence seven decades ago.

Last week's strikes followed a deadly assault on one of India's army bases in Kashmir that Delhi blamed on Pakistan-based militants.

Islamabad has dismissed India's claim to have conducted surgical strikes across the border as an "illusion", insisting any such incursions would be impossible.

At the customs hall, not far from India's Sikh holy city of Amritsar and a short distance from Pakistan's Lahore, Ghulam Ali said he feared the regional tensions would further delay a reunion with his wife.

"Our families have lived in the same region for generations," the 40-year-old Muslim told AFP.

Since marrying his Pakistani wife two years ago, he has been trying without success to secure a visa for her to live with him in India's Rajasthan.

Instead, Ali, who works as a milk supplier, makes frequent visits across the border to see his wife and son.

"What some in Pakistan are doing is wrong of course," he said.

"But I hope that the governments, particularly our government, ensures that people like us, who have families across the border, don't have problems travelling and meeting each other."

"We are the same people."

The road leading to Wagah is normally choked with auto rickshaws and taxis. But it has been largely deserted in recent days, with many tea stalls and other roadside eateries shut.

Mohammad Shahid, whose mother and sister were heading to a relative's wedding in Lahore, said he too hoped for a quick thawing of hostilities.

"I hope the governments sit and talk with each other," he said.

"We haven't experienced such tension between the countries in a while."

Tourists who came to watch the 'daily retreat' ceremony are turned away by the Border Security Force (BSF) personnel on the Indian side of India-Pakistan Wagah border post, on September 30, 2016 Narinder Nanu (AFP/File)
India police detain pigeon with threatening Modi note

Indian police said Monday they have taken a pigeon into custody after it was found carrying a warning note to Prime Minister Narendra Modi near the nation's heavily militarised border with Pakistan.

Border Security Force (BSF) officers found the bird at Pathankot in the northern state of Punjab, where Pakistan-based militants launched a deadly attack on an airforce base in January.

"We took it into custody last evening," Pathankot police inspector Rakesh Kumar told AFP by telephone.

Indian border guards regularly detain pigeons flying near the frontier with Pakistan over fears the birds are being used by their rival's security services or Islamic militant groups, (file photo)

"The BSF found it with a note in Urdu saying something like 'Modi, we're not the same people from 1971. Now each and every child is ready to fight against India'," Kumar said.

The neigbours fought their third and last full-blown war in 1971.

The note was apparently signed by the Pakistan-based militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT) "so we are investigating the matter very seriously", Kumar said.

It is not the first time birds have become embroiled in the often deadly decades-old rivalry between the two nuclear-armed nations.

But it comes as tensions escalate over a raid on an Indian army base in Kashmir two weeks ago that New Delhi blamed on the same militant group held responsible for the attacks in January.

Last week, India's military hit militants across the de-facto border dividing disputed Kashmir, in a rare move that sparked fury from Islamabad.

Two balloons were also recently found in Punjab with similar messages addressed to Modi in Urdu.

Last year, Indian police seized a pigeon on suspicion it was being used for espionage by Pakistan and also X-rayed it to check for any spy camera, transmitter or hidden chip.

In 2013, Indian security forces found a dead falcon fitted with a small camera, and in 2010 another pigeon was detained over spying fears.

Kashmir attack AFP (AFP)
Afghanistan: Taliban target the cities

The Taliban, once a rural insurgency, has made an aggressive push to capture big cities over the past year, launching attacks on three provincial capitals -- Tarin Kot, Lashkar Gah and Kunduz -- in a stinging blow to Afghan forces.

As they make a renewed assault on the northern gateway of Kunduz on Monday, here is a recap of key Taliban offensives since September 2015:

- Kunduz assaults -

Afghan security personnel prepare for combat during an ongoing battle with Taliban militants in the Nad Ali district of Helmand, on August 10, 2016 Noor Mohammad (AFP/File)

On September 28, 2015, a stunning strike by Taliban fighters who infiltrated the northern Afghan city of Kunduz allows them to quickly overrun the city.

The Taliban only hold Kunduz for a few days and are driven out entirely almost two weeks later by Afghan forces backed by US aircraft and NATO soldiers, but it marks the first time since 2001 that they have taken control of a major city in the country.

Just over a year later, the Taliban launch a fresh assault on October 3 2016, triggering fierce gunbattles with government forces.

- Closing in on Lashkar Gah -

In December 2015, the Taliban break through the frontlines of Sangin -- a strategic opium-producing district in southern Helmand province -- after days of pitched clashes with besieged Afghan forces.

In February and March 2016, Afghan forces -- stretched thin across multiple fronts -- withdraw from several southern districts in Helmand and neighbouring Uruzgan. The government calls it a "strategic retreat" to reinforce other conflict zones.

In early August, the Taliban launches a major offensive in Helmand, advancing on Lashkar Gah, a provincial capital of 200,000 inhabitants.

The Afghan army flushes out the insurgents with the support of American air strikes, and around 100 US troops are deployed in the city, the first major American presence there since foreign forces withdrew in 2014.

Fighting continues on the outskirts of the city and elsewhere in Helmand, where the Taliban control a majority of the districts.

- Spring offensive, Kabul targeted -

On March 5, 2016, the Taliban refuse to hold direct peace talks with the Afghan government, dealing a blow to international efforts to revive long-stalled negotiations aimed at ending the deadly 14-year insurgency.

In mid-April, the Taliban announce the start of their "spring offensive", dubbed "Operation Omari," after the mullah who founded the Taliban movement and whose death was announced in mid-2015.

On April 19, a Taliban truck bomb and ensuing firefight kills at least 64 people and wounds some 350 others, in one of the deadliest assaults on the Afghan capital since the insurgents were toppled from power in 2001.

On May 21, Taliban supremo Mullah Akhtar Mansour is killed in a US drone attack in Pakistan. His successor Haibatullah Akhundzada calls on "American invaders" to leave Afghanistan.

- The storming of Tarin Kot -

In September 2016 the Taliban storm into Tarin Kot, capital of southern Uruzgan province, triggering heavy fighting around government buildings as panicked residents scramble to flee.

The onslaught prompts senior officials to retreat to the airport, home to a military base on the outer fringes of the city. Within hours though, Afghan forces bolstered by reinforcements and air support repel the militants.

- Civilian casulties -

Civilian casualties in Afghanistan touched a record high in the first half of 2016, UN figures show, with 1,601 civilians killed and 3,565 wounded between January and June.
Ethiopia mourns scores killed in festival stampede

Ethiopia was in mourning Monday after more than 50 people died in a stampede triggered when police clashed with protesters, the latest bloody episode in a wave of anger against the authoritarian government.

Authorities and medical sources gave death tolls varying from 52 to 58 people killed in the crush at a religious festival Sunday in the town of Bishoftu, east of the capital Addis Ababa. But the opposition believes the figure could be far higher.

The resort town in the Oromia region, popular among tourists for its volcanic lakes, is reeling after the stampede which has been blamed on police who fired tear gas at a crowd of tens of thousands of anti-government protesters.

An injured man is carried away for treatment after the stampede in Bishoftu, southeast of Ethiopia's capital Addis Ababa, on October 2, 2016 Zacharias Abubeker (AFP)

Shoes and items of clothing littered the scene of the disaster, and a small group of angry residents were digging for bodies in a deep ditch that claimed many fleeing festival-goers.

"We're digging because people are buried inside the ditch. Fifty-two dead is a lie," said one of the shovel-bearing men, Dagafa Dame, referring to a toll from regional government authorities given late Sunday.

Members of the group told AFP they had dug up three corpses on Monday, however it was not clear how these factored into the different death tolls.

- Disputed death toll -

Members of the country's largest ethnic group, the Oromo, had gathered at a sacred lake in Bishoftu for a religious festival of thanksgiving called Irreecha to mark the end of the rainy season.

However, political grievances took over, with Oromo protesters chanting anti-government slogans and crossing their wrists above their heads, a gesture that has become a symbol of protest against a government considered among the most repressive in Africa.

A video on social media networks showed one protester clambering onto the stage, grabbing the microphone and shouting "down, down" with the ruling Tigrayan People's Liberation Front (TPLF)

Chaos erupted after police charged the protesters and fired tear gas, sending panic through the heaving crowd.

Desalegn Bayisa, general manager of the Bishoftu Hospital, was quoted by the state-controlled Fana Broadcasting Corporation as saying 55 people had died, and 100 were injured, only three of whom were still in hospital.

However Fedesa Mengesha, another doctor in the hospital, told AFP that his colleagues had registered 58 dead, many bleeding from the mouth and nose.

"I don't know if other bodies were taken somewhere else, or taken by their families," he said, adding that despite reports that security forces had fired live bullets at the crowd, he had seen no evidence of this.

Merera Gudina, chairman of the opposition Oromo Federalist Congress, told AFP he believed there had been many more fatalities than the number officially announced.

"What I hear from people on the ground is that the number of dead is more than 100," said Gudina.

- 'Things will get worse' -

Three days of national mourning were declared on Monday, with the national flag being flown at half-mast in government institutions and regular radio programmes replaced with music.

"If the government hadn't provoked this they would not have to declare three days of mourning. They are responsible. People are angry. Things will get worse," said Baadhada Lami, sitting in a local cafe.

The regional government blamed "irresponsible forces" for the disaster.

Unprecedented protests against Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn's administration began in November 2015 over a government plan to expand the boundaries of Addis Ababa into the Oromia region.

That project was binned, however a brutal crackdown on the protests kindled simmering anger against iron-fisted leaders who largely hail from the northern Tigray region and represent less than 10 percent of the population.

The protests in Oromia later spread to the northern Amhara region, and international rights groups estimate at least 500 demonstrators have been killed and hundreds injured over the past 10 months.

Together, Oromos and Amharas make up 60 percent of the population of Ethiopia.

In 1991 the TPLF (Tigrayan People's Liberation Front), then a rebel group, overthrew dictator Mengistu Haile Mariam.

Now as a political party it stands accused of monopolising power and keeping a stranglehold over the media.

The West has largely avoided direct criticism of the country's rights record because Ethiopia is credited with beating back Al-Qaeda-affiliated Shabaab militants in Somalia.

Map showing Bishoftu in Ethiopia where 52 people died at a stampede during a religious festival on Sunday

People extract an injured man from a ditch after a deadly stampede in Bishoftu, southeast of Ethiopia's capital Addis Ababa, on October 2, 2016 Zacharias Abubeker (AFP)

Bishoftu residents cross their wrists above their heads during the Oromo new year holiday Irreechaa in Bishoftu, southeast of Ethiopia's capital Addis Ababa, on October 2, 2016 Zacharias Abubeker (AFP)
IS mines kill 21 Turkey-backed rebels in Syria: monitor

At least 21 Syrian rebels fighting alongside Turkish troops in northern Syria against the Islamic State group were killed Sunday by landmines laid by the jihadist group, a monitor said Monday.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the toll was the highest loss of life for forces involved in the Turkish-led operation in northern Syria since it began in late August.

The Britain-based monitor said 21 rebels were killed and dozens more wounded, many seriously, while attempting to secure the village of Turkman Barah, near the flashpoint IS-held town of Dabiq in Aleppo province.

Turkey began its unprecedented operation inside Syria, dubbed Operation Euphrates Shield, on August 24 Karam Al-Masri (AFP/File)

Turkish troops were not mentioned among the casualties.

IS withdrew from the village on Sunday but heavily mined the area before it left, Observatory head Rami Abdel Rahman said.

The jihadist group has regularly laid mines and booby-trapped buildings with explosives as it withdraws under attack.

Abdel Rahman said the toll prompted the rebel forces to redeploy outside Turkman Barah.

Turkey began its unprecedented operation inside Syria, dubbed Operation Euphrates Shield, on August 24.

Ankara says it is targeting IS but also Kurdish fighters from the People's Protection Units (YPG), which Turkey considers to be a "terrorist" group.

The YPG has been a key ally of the US-led coalition fighting IS and has seized large swathes of territory from the jihadist group, raising concerns in Ankara about the creation of a contiguous semi-autonomous Kurdish region along the Syria-Turkey border.

The Turkish operation's biggest success so far has been the capture of the former IS-held border town of Jarabulus, also in Aleppo province.
Palestinian court orders local elections only in West Bank

The Palestinian high court Monday ordered municipal elections only in the West Bank and not the Hamas-controlled Gaza Strip, possibly ending hopes of the first competitive Palestinian polls in a decade.

A new date was not set for the suspended polls, initially scheduled for October 8, but the electoral commission asked for a delay of six months following the court ruling.

The ruling could end hopes that these would be the first polls since 2006 in which both Islamist movement Hamas and Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas's Fatah, which runs the West Bank, would participate.

Palestinian members of the al-Qassam Brigades, the armed wing of the Hamas movement, take part in a anti-Israel military parade in Rafah in the southern Gaza Strip, on August 21, 2016 Said Khatib (AFP/File)

Reconciliation attempts between the two movements have repeatedly failed.

"The court orders the implementation of the government's decision on the holding of local elections," court president Hisham al-Hatoo ruled before a packed courtroom in the West Bank city of Ramallah.

He said, however, that the judiciary in Gaza did not have the necessary "guarantees" in place for holding the polls.

The elections were initially to choose municipal councils in some 416 cities and towns in Gaza and the Israeli-occupied West Bank.

Hamas boycotted the last Palestinian municipal elections in 2012, but had been due to participate this year.

On September 8, the court suspended the polls following disputes between Fatah and Hamas over candidate lists.

A new date for polling day is expected to be set within a month.

Hamas immediately dismissed Monday's decision as "political".

"The high court's decision on the elections is discriminatory and ratifies the division" between Gaza and the West Bank, it said in a statement.

- Political move? -

Fatah and Hamas have not contested an election since 2006 parliamentary polls, which Hamas won -- sparking a conflict that led to near civil war in Gaza the following year.

This year's vote was planned with 81-year-old Abbas under heavy political pressure as opinion polls have suggested most Palestinians would like him to step down.

There has been no Palestinian presidential election since 2005, and Abbas has remained in office despite the expiry of his term.

Some analysts saw Abbas's decision to call for the municipal elections as a failed gambit since he may have been hoping Hamas would repeat its 2012 boycott.

A poll in late September showed 60 percent of Palestinians believe the court decision suspending the polls was a politically motivated bid to scuttle the election process, according to the Palestinian Centre for Policy and Survey Research.

Xavier Guignard, an analyst focusing on Palestinian affairs, called the high court manoeuvrings one of the "techniques employed by Fatah to protect itself against defeat".

Hamas, labelled a terrorist organisation by the United States and European Union, had planned to support lists of candidates not officially linked to the movement to avoid potential sanctions if they won.

It was not clear if Hamas would still attempt to do so following the court ruling.

Despite repeated reconciliation attempts, Hamas and Fatah have failed to bridge their differences and form a unified administration for the Palestinian territories.

The municipal elections had been seen by some analysts as a test of whether the rivals could take a significant step towards reconciliation.

Their divisions are seen as among the key obstacles in efforts to restart Israeli-Palestinian peace efforts, at a standstill for more than two years.

The Palestinian parliament has not met since 2007, the year Hamas, buoyed by its 2006 election victory, seized Gaza by force, driving out Fatah in a week of deadly clashes.

Hamas caused a shock by winning the majority of seats in the 2006 polls, which were seen by some as the most transparent held in the Palestinian territories.

But the international community refused to accept a Hamas government, demanding that the Islamist group first renounce violence, recognise Israel and respect agreements signed between Palestinian and Israeli leaders.

There have been three wars between Israel and Palestinian militants in Gaza since 2008, and the strip has been under an Israeli blockade for nearly a decade.

Hamas boycotted the last Palestinian municipal elections in 2012, but had been due to participate this year Pedro Ugarte (AFP/File)
Bahrain top court rejects release of opposition chief

Bahrain's top court rejected Monday a request to release Shiite opposition chief cleric Ali Salman, who is serving a nine-year jail term on charges of inciting hatred and forceful regime change.

The head of the Al-Wefaq group had been sentenced in July 2015 to four years in jail after being convicted of inciting hatred in the Sunni-ruled Gulf kingdom.

But the appeals court in May more than doubled his jail term to nine years after reversing an earlier acquittal on charges of calling for regime change by force.

A Bahraini holds a portrait of Sheikh Ali Salman, head of the Shiite opposition movement Al-Wefaq, during a protest on the outskirts of the capital Manama on May 29, 2016 Mohammed Al-Shaikh (AFP/File)

The court of cassation set October 17 as a new date to examine Salman's sentence.

His arrest in December 2014 sparked protests in Shiite-majority Bahrain.

Salman's jail sentence is part of a crackdown on the Gulf nation's largest opposition group, which has been dissolved by a court order over accusations of "harbouring terrorism."

Al-Wefaq had the largest parliamentary bloc before its MPs walked out in February 2011 in protest to a deadly crackdown on Arab Spring-inspired protests.

The crackdown on Wefaq has drawn criticism from UN chief Ban Ki-Moon and Bahrain's allies in Washington, as well as rights groups.

Hundreds of Shiites have been arrested and put on trial since security forces backed by Saudi-led troops crushed in March 2011 month-long protests that demanded democratic reforms.
Japan sushi chain stung by 'wasabi terrorism' claims

A Japanese sushi chain is being accused of 'wasabi terrorism' after it admitted to heaping excess dollops of the pungent root into foreign customers' food.

Osaka-based Ichibazushi issued an apology on its website Sunday, owning up to the charges but denying discrimination was at play.

It insisted that the wasabi-laced sushi was a response to many foreign-born patrons ordering extra portions of the fiery green paste used a condiment for the raw fish dish.

Osaka-based sushi chain Ichibazushi insisted its wasabi-laced sushi was a response to many foreign-born patrons ordering extra portions of the fiery green paste Robyn Beck (AFP/File)

The chain did, however, acknowledge that some of its chefs had slipped copious amounts of wasabi -- reportedly sometimes twice as much as usual -- into unsuspecting customers' food.

It was not immediately clear how many incidents there had been.

"Because many of our overseas customers frequently order extra amounts of pickled ginger and wasabi, we gave them more without checking first," the chain's operator said.

"The result was unpleasant for some guests who aren't fans of wasabi."

The story was picked up by national media which pointed to comments online complaining of so-called "wasabi terrorism" -- and racism.
Two killed in IS-claimed suicide blasts in Syria's Hama

At least two people were killed on Monday in rare suicide blasts in the central Syrian city of Hama, claimed by the Islamic State jihadist group.

State news agency SANA, citing a local police source, said two "terrorists" detonated their explosive belts near Assi Square in the city centre about 15 minutes apart.

The attack killed two people and wounded 12 others, Hama governor Ghassan Khalaf told state television.

Syrians flee a rebel offensive in northern Hama province Omar haj kadour (AFP)

According to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor, one of the blasts hit a building used by the ruling Baath party.

The IS-affiliated Amaq news agency said "suicide attacks by fighters from the Islamic State using explosive vests" targeted government buildings in the city.

IS holds some territory in northeastern swathes of Hama province, but it is the first time they have claimed an attack in the city, which has remained relatively insulated from the brutal violence of Syria's five-year war.

In August 2013, a car bomb in the city killed Hama's former governor, and another blast two months later left more than 30 people dead.

In the first months of Syria's uprising, which broke out in March 2011, Hama saw some of the largest demonstrations against the rule of President Bashar al-Assad.

But later that year, security forces stormed the city, killing scores of people. They have held a tight grip on the city ever since.

The broader province has become a theatre of operations for a host of warring factions in Syria's conflict, including government troops, US-backed opposition groups and extremist fighters.

Since August 29, rival jihadists allied with rebel groups have been waging a major offensive northwest of the provincial capital.

Jund al-Aqsa, recently labelled a terrorist organisation by the United States, and other rebels are fighting to link territory they control in Hama province with the opposition bastion of Idlib province further north.

They have dispatched reinforcements from Idlib, held by an alliance led by Fateh al-Sham Front, which changed its name from Al-Nusra Front after renouncing its ties to Al-Qaeda.
Years of exile hone Liberian flair for design

After almost 200 years of Western influence on their clothes, Liberians are revelling in a style revolution, designing and tailoring their own edgy creations with prints and cuts influenced by their African neighbours.

Until 2003, when a peace deal ended 14 years of devastating civil war, tens of thousands of Liberians had been living as refugees in Ivory Coast, Ghana and Guinea.

Since then, most of them have returned, bringing with them fashion influences that have translated into a vibrant homegrown industry.

A tailor prepares clothes to sell at an African clothes shop in Monrovia Zoom Dosso (AFP)

Increasingly visible across the country are a wave of unique Liberian creations, which are rapidly eclipsing the once-popular combination of polo shirts, jeans and hoodies.

Back home, Liberians began asking tailors to stitch them clothes like the ones they had grown used to in Conakry or Abidjan, where people habitually wear traditional west African styles.

- Insatiable demand -

"The long stay of many Liberians in other African countries during the war (was) where they saw different ways of dressing," designer Agatius Coker told AFP.

These days, chic in Liberia means channelling a vibrant fierce elegance -- from edgy "resort pants" slit to the thigh, to bright print shirts, or "handkerchief" dresses paired with head wraps.

One of Coker's key markets is traditional African wedding celebrations, attire for which is now as sought after as the outfits for a standard European wedding.

"The cloth is produced in African countries, we buy it and do the design here and the sewing," he said.

A breathable, loose-fitting cotton suit costs between $60 and $80 (53 and 71 euros), and a print shirt around $35.

"We are less expensive than the European styles that cost $120 and above," Coker added, and in the extreme humidity "the African styles are adapted to our weather."

Sub-Saharan Africa's oldest republic, Liberia was founded by the United States in 1822 for freed American slaves, the descendants of whom still dominate political and economic life.

Over the generations, the local tribes living in Liberia largely adopted the dress of these American settlers, explaining the sartorial leanings of this west African nation.

One by-product of their switch to African style is that Liberians have become avid window-shoppers, stopping to photograph the latest styles displayed outside new boutiques.

- A secure livelihood -

And this is far from a female-only phenomenon.

Strutting down a Monrovia street on the lookout for a new outfit is Roosevelt Krumah, who is kitted out in black skinny jeans, leather boots and a shirt made of bands of clashing prints, a matching cotton cap on his head.

With him is his friend Joe, sporting turquoise trousers, a black dress shirt and a waistcoat with matching turquoise lapels.

"I feel like a real African when I dress in African style," says Krumah, for whom functionality is also a big draw.

The impact is not only a feast for the eyes but a secure source of income in an economy heavily reliant on small-scale entrepreneurship.

Designer Korlu Jallah, a haute couture specialist who founded the Liberian brand Edith House of Fashion, has now diversified into pret-a-porter to deal with demand.

Five years ago she was just another jobless college graduate.

"My mother is a seamstress. I used to like watching her sewing when I was small," she says, speaking to AFP in her multi-purpose studio-store.

"When I had difficulty in finding a job, she advised me to continue in tailoring. It was difficult at the beginning because our women liked the European fashions."

- 'It blings you up' -

The 32-year-old now employs 22 people, including 15 tailors, six saleswomen and an administrator, but still finds it hard to keep pace with her customers' demands.

"Our African style has taken the lead," she says, gesturing to the queue of ladies waiting for a fitting.

"As you can see, business is going well."

Ophelia Gbedia, 19, helps to sell Jallah's designs and has managed to avoid permanently dropping out of school early like the majority of Liberian girls, despite the death of her father during the Ebola crisis.

"He was paying my school fees," she said, carefully folding cotton shirts.

"That's how I dropped out of school, but now that I have this job, I've gone back."

Handsome profits for the designers and jobs for the young are not the only by-products of the phenomenon, which taps deep into Liberian psychology, according to stylist Jodie Reid Seton.

"It brings out the realness in you, the real African continent; a real African woman's pride," she told AFP.

"When it comes to African (style), it blings you up."

Reid Seton, who has seen a boom in sales with her label Sarnokoon Designs, can no longer imagine life without a touch of Africa to her outfit when she gets dressed in the morning.

"Even if you're not in an African dress, you can wear African pants; you have to have on at least an African bangle or something," she explains.

"Once you're in that nice African attire, everyone is drawn to you. There's a certain beauty about it."

Liberians say the African style-shirts are better suited to the extreme humidity of Monrovia Zoom Dosso (AFP)
IS suicide bombers kill at least 10 in Baghdad

Suicide bombers struck two Shiite-majority areas of the Iraqi capital Monday, killing at least 10 people and wounding more than 30, officials said, attacks claimed by the Islamic State group.

In the deadliest blast, a bomber detonated explosives in the Amil neighbourhood of southern Baghdad, killing at least six people and wounding 16 or more, officials said.

Another bomber detonated explosives near a garage for taxis and buses and a tent providing refreshments to passersby as part of a Shiite religious ritual, killing at least four people and wounding 18.

Islamic State jihadist group frequently targets members of Iraq's Shiite Muslim majority, whom it considers heretics. Ahmad Al-Rubaye (AFP/File)

IS issued a statement claiming the attack, saying it targeted Shiite Muslims whom the Sunni extremist group considers to be heretics.

IS overran large areas north and west of Baghdad in 2014, and while the jihadists have since lost signficant ground, they retain the capacity to carry out frequent attacks in government-held areas.

Iraqi forces are preparing for an assault on Mosul, a city in the north that is the last held by IS in the country.
Clinton solidifies gains over Trump after first debate: poll

Democratic White House hopeful Hillary Clinton has firmed up her lead over rival Donald Trump one week after their bruising first head-to-head debate, a new poll released Monday showed.

Results from a nationwide poll by Politico and Morning Consult has Clinton surging, with 42 percent support from likely voters compared to 36 percent for Trump in a four-way race.

The result is a four-point climb for Clinton from the previous week's poll, conducted just their showdown at Hofstra University in New York.

Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton (left) and Republican nominee Donald Trump leave the stage after the first presidential debate in New York on September 26, 2016 Timothy A. Clary (AFP/File)

Libertarian Gary Johnson was running at nine percent, and Green Party candidate Jill Stein at three percent.

A Fox poll released Friday showed Clinton with a five-point lead, 49 percent to 44 percent. But a Los Angeles Times daily tracking poll shows Trump ahead 47 to 42.4 percent.

Morning Consult said Clinton's latest gains were largely among independent voters. Prior to the debate, Trump led Clinton by 12 percentage points. But in the organization's new poll, she narrowed the margin to five points.

But she also made dramatic gains among millennials, young voters Clinton has tried to court in recent months, but has struggled to win over.

Prior to the debate, she led Trump by eight points among voters age 18 to 29. Her lead ballooned to 32 points after it.
Saudi Binladin Group gets delayed govt funds: company

Saudi Arabia's government has transferred delayed funds to construction giant Saudi Binladin Group so it can pay back-wages to its remaining employees, the company said on Monday.

The firm "received some payment in the last couple of weeks", Yaseen Alattas, Saudi Binladin Group's chief communications officer, told AFP.

He declined to comment on the amount.

Saudi Binladin Group was founded more than 80 years ago by the father of Al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden, who was killed five years ago by US Navy SEALs Mahmoud Mahmoud (AFP/File)

Delayed receipts from the government, whose oil revenues have dropped significantly over the past two years, have left tens of thousands of employees of the kingdom's construction firms struggling while they wait for salaries.

Alattas said Saudi Binladin Group has already finished payments to around 70,000 laid-off workers.

"They got paid completely with all their due salaries and their final indemnities," he said, adding that the expatriates among them have gone home.

Some workers still with the company have also received their delayed wages, "based on the payments that are coming now from the government", whose business is the foundation of Saudi construction contracts.

Alattas said those payments will continue "based proportionately to the payments as they come from the government".

He was not specific about how many employees remain with the company, but said it is a "floating number" based on projects.

Alattas has previously said the number of laid-off workers was a fraction of manpower at the Group which built some of the kingdom's landmarks.

The Wall Street Journal, citing two people familiar with the matter, reported Sunday that the government paid Saudi Binladin Group between $800 million and $1.1 billion in September to cover unpaid wages.

Alattas told AFP in May that there had been "multiple reasons" for the wage delays, but one was related to "cash flow".

The firm was also suspended for several months from new government projects after a deadly crane accident in September last year at Mecca's Grand Mosque.

Saudi Binladin Group was founded more than 80 years ago by the father of Al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden, who was killed five years ago by US Navy SEALs.
Air raids destroy largest hospital in rebel-held parts of Aleppo: NGO

The largest hospital in rebel-held parts of Syria's Aleppo was "completely destroyed" in air strikes on Monday, the medical organisation that supports it said.

The M10 hospital was "completely destroyed... It is gone," said Adham Sahloul of the Syrian American Medical Society, adding that three maintenance workers were killed in the air strikes.

"The hospital is now not usable at all. It is not salvageable, per reports from the staff and doctors there," Sahloul said.

More than 300,000 people have been killed since the start of the Syrian conflict in 2011 George Ourfalian (AFP/File)

Doctors at M10 were afraid that its upper levels would collapse onto the underground floors, he said.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitoring group confirmed that the hospital was destroyed after "being directly targeted by air raids".

M10 was hit multiple times over the past week, sparking international outrage over indiscriminate attacks on civilian infrastructure in battered Aleppo.

The top United Nations aid official said on Sunday Aleppo's health care system "is all but obliterated. Medical facilities are being hit one by one."

Backed by Russian warplanes, Syria's army is pressing a ground offensive to retake rebel-held parts of the northern city.
Russia says UN measure on Aleppo truce will not work

Russia on Monday dismissed a French-drafted UN resolution aimed at imposing a ceasefire in Aleppo as having "no chance of working," insisting the priority should be fighting jihadists in Syria.

The UN Security Council was holding negotiations over the draft text that calls for ending all military flights over Aleppo, allowing humanitarian aid to be delivered and setting up a monitoring mechanism for the ceasefire.

Russian Ambassador Vitaly Churkin told a news conference that some council members were unenthusiastic about the proposed resolution presented late Sunday.

Aleppo has been under a near-daily barrage of air strikes since the Syrian army announced an offensive to retake the rebel-held east of the city Thaer Mohammed (AFP/File)

"I'm not even sure many other council members would like to see a resolution on cessation of hostilities which has no chance of working," he said.

"If the only effect of that resolution is that the secretary general will start thinking of some monitoring mechanism which is not going to work in the first place, then there is not much sense in having that resolution."

France's proposal was the latest bid to pile pressure on Russia and its Syrian ally to halt the air campaign in Aleppo and chart a path toward ending the five-year war.

In the draft resolution obtained by AFP, the Security Council expresses "outrage over the unacceptable and escalating level of violence," calling on all parties to "ensure full implementation of the cessation of hostilities... including an end to all aerial bombardments."

The measure urges Russia and the United States to "ensure the immediate implementation of the cessation of hostilities, starting with Aleppo, and to that effect, to put an end to all military flights over the city."

It calls on UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon to present options within five days of the adoption to set up a mechanism monitoring the ceasefire.

Under the draft text, the council would threaten to take "further measures" if the sides failed to comply, but it does not invoke the UN charter's chapter 7, which allows for sanctions and the use of military force.

Aleppo has been under a near-daily barrage of air strikes since the Syrian army announced an offensive to retake the rebel-held east of the city on September 22.

Diplomats said a vote at the council could take place this week.

- Black flags -

Churkin declined to say whether Russia would veto the measure, but repeated that grounding planes would constitute a unilateral measure Moscow could not accept.

"Stronger concerted action against terrorists" would be a better way to address the crisis in Syria, the ambassador said, defending Moscow's involvement in the military campaign.

"Had it not been for our involvement in Syria, it might well be that the black flags would be flying over Damascus," he said, referring to the flag of the Islamic State group.

French Ambassador Francois Delattre said "it's our responsibility to do everything humanly possible" to try to unite the council behind an effort "to end the martyrdom of Aleppo."

France distributed the text to the council's 10 non-permanent members following talks on Friday with Russia, the United States, Britain and China, the four other veto-wielding members.

British Ambassador Matthew Rycroft said London backs the French proposal, but that it would not end the war.

"What will end the war is not another piece of paper," he said.

Syria's conflict has killed 300,000 people and driven 12 million people from their homes -- half of the country's population.
Tenet Healthcare fined $513 mn by US over kickback scheme

US hospital giant Tenet Healthcare and two of its subsidiaries will pay $513 million to settle charges it bribed prenatal care clinics to win referrals to hospitals in the southern US.

Tenet paid bribes and kickbacks to clinics serving primarily undocumented Hispanic women in Georgia and South Carolina to drive referrals to Tenet facilities and win more than $145 million in Medicaid and Medicare funds, the Justice Department said monday.

"When pregnant women seek medical advice, they deserve to receive care untainted by bribes and illegal kickbacks," said David Bitkower of the Justice Department's criminal division.

Under a civil settlement, Tenet agreed to $368 million to resolve a lawsuit filed by the US and Ralph Williams, a whistleblower Franck Fife (AFP/File)

The clinics involved falsely told the women their costs associated with childbirth would only be covered under Medicaid if they went to a Tenet hospital, according to the charges.

Tenet "exploited some of the most vulnerable members of our community and took advantage of a payment system designed to ensure that underprivileged patients have choices in receiving care," said US Attorney John Horn of the Northern District of Georgia.

Under a civil settlement, Tenet agreed to $368 million to resolve a lawsuit filed by the US and Ralph Williams, a whistleblower.

In the criminal case, two Atlanta-based Tenet subsidiaries, Atlanta Medical Center and North Fulton Medical Center, pleaded guilty to fraud and violating anti-kickback laws. They will forfeit $145 million in ill-gotten gains obtained through the federal programs.

The subsidiaries entered into a non-prosecution agreement with US prosecutors under which they must cooperate with the government's ongoing investigation, enhance their compliance programs and install an independent monitor.
Freed US reporter Jason Rezaian files lawsuit against Iran

A US journalist who was imprisoned in Iran for 18 months filed suit Monday against the Tehran government, claiming his detention was aimed at "extorting concessions" from the United States.

The lawsuit filed in US federal court by Washington Post reporter Jason Rezaian and his family seeks unspecified damages from Iran for, among other things, "cruelty, torture, and abuse" during his captivity.

The Islamic Republic of Iran and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps are named in the complaint "for severe personal injuries and other irreparable harm" suffered due to "unlawful acts of terrorism, torture, hostage taking" and other mistreatment.

US journalist Jason Rezaian was imprisoned in Iran for 18 months Mandel Ngan (AFP/File)

Rezaian was among four prisoners freed in Iran in January, hours before world powers sealed a deal with Tehran on its nuclear program as part of an effort toward normalizing relations. In return, the US pardoned seven Iranian prisoners and dropped charges against 14 other Iranians.

According to the lawsuit, the Iranian government "targeted and arrested Jason Rezaian, subjected him to torture and other cruel treatment, and held him hostage for the unlawful purpose of extorting concessions from the US government and others."

His captors "tortured and tormented Jason using a cruel combination of harsh physical mistreatment and extreme psychological abuse," it added.

They also "threatened to maim and kill his wife Yeganeh," who was imprisoned for over two months as well, the complaint said.

Rezaian's lawsuit said he was accused of espionage and other offenses by Tehran "in a futile effort to justify its crimes," but that these were "blatant lies" and part of an effort to increase his value as part of an exchange with the United States.

"In reality, Jason committed no crime and was never legitimately tried, convicted, or sentenced -- even according to Iranian standards," the lawsuit said.
Cells' garbage disposal may hold key to healthier life

Autophagy, the little-understood method by which human cells dispose of harmful waste and unwelcome intruders, may one day be central to therapies for longer, healthier living, experts said.

Japanese cell biologist Yoshinori Ohsumi was awarded the 2016 Nobel Medicine Prize Monday for discovering genes involved in autophagy, a non-stop housecleaning process that keeps cells healthy, and is thought to spur ageing and disease when disrupted.

Scientists are striving to "find a way to increase it beyond what it normally does," said University of Edinburgh cell biologist Simon Wilkinson referring to future treatment possibilities for cancer and neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's or Parkinson's.

Yoshinori Ohsumi, a professor at the Tokyo Institute of Technology, speaks during a press conference in Tokyo on October 3, 2016, after he was awarded the Nobel Medicine Prize Toru Yamanaka (AFP)

"Can we find drugs that will ramp it up further than it would ordinarily be?" he told AFP by phone. "Can we ameliorate these horrible disorders?"

Trial drugs in lab experiments with human cells and mice have shown that autophagy can indeed be boosted.

In "mouse models, for example, where autophagy has been increased genetically, the mice do age better," Wilkinson said.

Concretely, this meant a less rapid accumulation of damaged proteins in cells, and a metabolism with a slower rate of age-related decline.

Autophagy -- from the Greek words for "self" and "to eat" -- is a process by which cells in animals and plants get rid of damaged proteins, as well as specialised structures called organelles which have become defunct.

Allowed to accumulate, these useless scraps would damage the cell and upset its normal functioning, leading to health problems.

Autophagy was already known to scientists in the 1960s, but Ohsumi, who studied the process in yeast in the 1990s, was the first to uncover the genes responsible.

Yeast is a favourite of biologists because it shares much of its cell structure and functioning with humans and other animals.

- No drug in sight -

Autophagy happens when fatty membranes called autophagosomes envelop the unwanted waste and sequester it from the rest of the cell.

The autophagosomes then join up with another specialised cell compartment full of digestive enzymes, called a vacuole, to obliterate the waste.

"Autophagy declines when we age. That's why we accumulate these dysfunctional proteins that cause diseases," University of Warwick autophagy expert Ioannis Nezis told AFP.

"Now we are trying to understand how this process declines during ageing, and how we can find innovations to activate this process and keep our cells healthy for longer, so we can live a better and longer life."

The experts stressed that an autophagy-based drug was still far off.

"Tests are being conducted on mice," said Guido Kroemer, an autophagy researcher at the Inserm medical research institute. "Tests on humans might begin in a few years."

Two main avenues were being investigated, he explained.

The first was an autophagy stimulator to slow ageing and the development of diseases such as diabetes, clogged arteries, certain cancers or neurodegenerative conditions.

Another option was to use autophagy inhibitors to lower cancer cells' resistance to chemotherapy.

Much more is understood about autophagy since Ohsumi's breakthrough -- with about a dozen papers published on the subject until 1990, and some 30,000 since then, according to Nezis.

But a lot remains unknown -- chiefly how and when to use a drug molecule to boost autophagy without causing unwanted side-effects.

Wilkinson cautioned autophagy was unlikely to yield the elixir of life.

"This is an increase in health during ageing, it's not immortality by any stretch," he said.

"Inevitably, there will come a point where the autophagy process is finite... where the fundamental capacity of cells is just overcome by ageing-related damage."

Autophagy -- from the Greek words for "self" and "to eat" -- is a process by which cells in animals and plants get rid of damaged proteins, as well as specialised structures called organelles which have become defunct Jonathan Nackstrand (AFP)

Autophagy was already known to scientists in the 1960s, but Yoshinori Ohsumi, who studied the process in yeast in the 1990s, was the first to uncover the genes responsible Jiji Press (Jiji Press/AFP)
US targets 'prominent' Al-Qaeda leader in Syria strike: Pentagon

A US air strike targeted a "prominent" Al-Qaeda leader in Syria on Monday, the Pentagon said, amid reports a senior leader of the group was killed near Idlib.

Word of the strike came as regional news reports and social media postings said Ahmed Salama Mabrouk, an Egyptian also known by his nom de guerre Abu Faraj, had been killed in Idlib province in northwestern Syria.

"We can confirm that we targeted a prominent Al-Qaeda member in Syria, and we are assessing the results of the operation at this time," Pentagon spokesman Navy Captain Jeff Davis said.

Syrian men search for people under the rubble of destroyed buildings following a reported air strike on the rebel-held northwestern city of Idlib Omar haj kadour (AFP/File)

"This is a prominent Al-Qaeda leader."

Davis said he was unable to discuss the target's identity until the Pentagon could confirm the strike was successful.

"Each time we remove a significant Al-Qaeda leader, we disrupt and degrade their command and control and halt their expansion," he said.

Mabrouk was born in 1956 in the suburbs of Cairo.

He is known as a veteran Al-Qaeda leader and a commander of the Fateh al-Sham Front.

The group is a former Al-Qaeda affiliate in Syria previously known as Al-Nusra Front.

It split in July from the global jihadist network founded by Osama bin Laden, in a move analysts said was aimed at easing pressure from both Moscow and Washington.

Though the Pentagon would not confirm the target was indeed Mabrouk, military officials do not consider Fateh al-Sham to truly have broken with Al-Qaeda.

"We are aware of al-Nusra's announced name change. The individuals that are there are still Nusra to us," Davis said.
Canadian firm agrees deal in Mauritania mine dispute

The Canadian firm operating a strike-hit gold mine in northern Mauritania has agreed new conditions with its workers, the two sides said Monday, following disputes with employees and the government in recent months.

Tasiast Mauritanie Limited, a subsidiary of Canada's Kinross, suspended production in June following a government inspection that led to a row over work permits, and work only resumed in August.

Before the shut down workers had gone on strike over plans to slash costs at the mine.

Tasiast, which produced 219,045 of gold equivalent ounces (about 6.2 tonnes) in 2015 was once the company's fifth-largest but production has suffered from the falling price of gold Orlando Sierra (AFP/File)

Mohamed Abdallahi, secretary-general of the General Confederation of Mauritanian Workers (CGTM), said the union was content with the agreement signed on Sunday.

The deal includes alterations to the system of bonus payments, according to both sides.

Kinross said in a statement on its website that the three-year deal represented "a solid base to continue to build positive relations with employees," that would assure the mine's future.

It said the deal would go forward alongside reassurances made to the government in July that a greater proportion of the workforce would be Mauritanian in future, especially at the management level.

Tasiast, which produced 219,045 of gold equivalent ounces (about 6.2 tonnes) in 2015 according to the company's website, was once the company's fifth-largest but production has suffered from the falling price of gold.
US suspends Syria ceasefire talks with Russia

The United States on Monday suspended negotiations with Russia on efforts to revive a failed ceasefire in Syria and set up a joint military cell to target jihadists.

"This is not a decision that was taken lightly," State Department spokesman John Kirby said, accusing Russia and its Syrian ally of stepping up attacks on civilian areas.

White House spokesman Josh Earnest added: "Everybody's patience with Russia has run out."

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and US Secretary of State John Kerry speak during an International Syria Support Group meeting in New York on September 22, 2016 Bryan R. Smith (AFP/File)

"What is clear is there is nothing more for the US and Russia to talk about with regard to trying to reach an agreement that would reduce the levels of violence inside of Syria. And that's tragic," Earnest said.

Kirby said the Russian and US militaries will continue to use a communications channel set up to ensure their forces do not get in each other's way during "counterterrorism operations in Syria."

But the United States is calling back home personnel who had been sent to Geneva in order to set up a "Joint Implementation Center" with Russian officers to plan coordinated strikes.

And US diplomats will suspend discussions with Russia on reviving a September 9 deal reached between US Secretary of State John Kerry and Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov.

Under that protocol, a truce came into effect on September 12, but it collapsed within a week amid bitter recriminations and a surge of fighting in the five-year civil war.

Washington has accused Moscow of failing to rein in Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's government forces and abetting his strikes on civilian targets.

Moscow, meanwhile, says the United States failed to separate "moderate" anti-Assad rebels from jihadists linked to Al-Qaeda.

"Unfortunately, Russia failed to live up to its own commitments, including its obligations under international humanitarian law," Kirby said.

According to the US spokesman, Russia was "either unwilling or unable to ensure Syrian regime adherence to the arrangements to which Moscow agreed.

"Rather, Russia and the Syrian regime have chosen to pursue a military course, inconsistent with the cessation of hostilities, as demonstrated by their intensified attacks against civilian areas," Kirby added.

Kirby accused Moscow and Damascus of "targeting of critical infrastructure such as hospitals, and preventing humanitarian aid from reaching civilians in need."

And he repeated Washington's charge that Russia and the regime were responsible for the deadly September 19 attack on a United Nations aid convoy in northern Syria, outside Aleppo.
Pentagon downplays Philippine leader's threat to scrap treaty

The Pentagon on Monday downplayed comments from Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte, after he threatened to cancel a defense accord with the United States.

Duterte on Sunday said he might scrap the treaty, known as the Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement (EDCA), that went into force in January.

That agreement, sealed under the administration of Duterte's predecessor, Benigno Aquino, allows US forces access to five Philippine bases to help counterbalance a growing Chinese presence in the South China Sea.

The sun sets behind US Navy ship USS Blue Ridge (LCC-19) docked in Manila on March 5, 2016 Noel Celis (AFP/File)

"This EDCA is an official document... but it does not bear the signature of the president of the republic," Duterte said.

"Better think twice now because I will be asking you to leave the Philippines altogether," he added.

Pentagon spokesman Navy Captain Jeff Davis said the military was aware of Duterte's comments.

But "it hasn't really so much translated into tangible actions that we've seen with regards to our actions under the alliance," he said.

"In as much as our alliance with the Philippines is concerned, it's very much solid and stable and secure and on track," he added, pointing to continued cooperation in military exercises and assistance with counterterrorism operations in the southern Philippines.

Pentagon chief Ashton Carter last week met with 10 Southeast Asian defense ministers, including the Philippines' Delfin Lorenzana.

Carter said the two had "very good" discussions about the continuation of the two countries' military alliance, which dates back more than 60 years, and which he called "ironclad."

Duterte's foul-mouthed outbursts since he was elected in May have frequently taken aim at the United States, including his calling US President Barack Obama a "son of a whore."
US drops Russia talks as Syria pushes Aleppo onslaught

The United States has abandoned its effort to convince Russia to impose a ceasefire on the Syrian regime as government forces pursued their relentless onslaught on eastern Aleppo.

Accusing Moscow of abetting Syrian strongman Bashar al-Assad's assault on civilian districts of the city, Washington said it had suspended bilateral talks with Russia on reviving a truce.

"Everybody's patience with Russia has run out," White House spokesman Josh Earnest told reporters.

Syrian regime forces gather at the Kindi Hospital as smoke billows following airstrikes on Aleppo on October 2, 2016 George Ourfalian (AFP/File)

A State Department official said US Secretary of State John Kerry is "laser-focused" on finding a diplomatic solution to the conflict through multilateral channels.

But his near-daily telephone calls and regular Geneva talks with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov on the crisis are over.

"This is not a decision that was taken lightly," State Department spokesman John Kirby said, announcing an end to plans to set up a joint US-Russian military cell to target jihadists.

There was no word on what America's "Plan B" might be despite rumors of tougher US sanctions and talk that Saudi Arabia and Qatar might step up arms shipments to anti-Assad rebels.

At the United Nations, Russia dismissed a French-drafted UN resolution aimed at imposing a ceasefire in Aleppo as having "no chance of working," insisting the priority should be fighting jihadists in Syria.

"I'm not even sure many other council members would like to see a resolution on cessation of hostilities which has no chance of working," Russian Ambassador Vitaly Churkin said.

"If the only effect of that resolution is that the secretary general will start thinking of some monitoring mechanism which is not going to work in the first place, then there is not much sense in having that resolution."

- Back and forth -

The Russian and US militaries will keep a communications channel set up to ensure their forces do not get in each other's way during "counterterrorism operations in Syria," Kirby said.

But US personnel who had been sent to Geneva to set up a "Joint Implementation Center" with Russian officers are coming home.

"We regret this decision by Washington," Russian foreign ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said, Russian news agencies reported.

A truce was declared on September 12 under a deal Kerry and Lavrov signed in Geneva last month, but it collapsed within a week.

Washington accused Moscow of failing to rein in Assad's government forces and of carrying out air strikes on civilian targets, including a UN aid convoy.

Moscow, meanwhile, says the United States failed to separate "moderate" anti-Assad rebels from jihadists linked to Al-Qaeda.

According to Kirby, Russia was "unwilling or unable to ensure Syrian regime adherence to the arrangements to which Moscow agreed."

The US spokesman accused Moscow and Damascus of targeting hospitals and preventing aid from reaching desperate civilians.

The Russian response was just as stark.

"Washington simply did not fulfil the key condition of the agreement," Zakharova said of Washington's struggle to separate opposition fighters from the jihadist Fateh al-Sham Front.

"After failing to fulfill the agreements that they themselves worked out, they are trying to shift responsibility on to someone else."

Meanwhile, the fighting continued.

Fateh al-Sham Front, which recently changed its name from Al-Nusra Front following a break with Al-Qaeda, confirmed the death of veteran commander Ahmed Salama Mabrouk after the Pentagon said it had targeted him in an air strike.

US officials are "still assessing the results" to determine whether Mabrouk was killed, Pentagon spokesman Peter Cook said, describing him as "one of Al-Qaeda in Syria's most senior leaders and a legacy Al-Qaeda terrorist who previously had ties to Osama bin Laden."

- 'Speechless shock' -

The aid agency Doctors Without Borders reacted with fury to the latest hospital bombings, saying strikes on clinics in Syria and Yemen leave "the global medical community in speechless shock."

That came after an air raid destroyed rebel-held eastern Aleppo's biggest hospital, the M10.

"The hospital is now not usable at all," said Adham Sahloul of the Syrian American Medical Society. "It is not salvageable, per reports from the staff and doctors there."

Three maintenance workers were killed, he said.

Moscow on Monday denied it was bombing hospitals, insisting its air campaign was "highly effective" and had stopped jihadists taking over Syria.

Elsewhere, at least 21 Turkish-backed Syrian rebels fighting the Islamic State group were killed on Sunday by landmines laid by the jihadist group, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.

The toll was the highest loss of life for forces involved in the Turkish-led operation in northern Syria since it began in late August, it said. It did not mention any Turkish casualties.

Syria attacks Jean Michel CORNU, Vincent LEFAI (AFP)

An injured Syrian child waits after receiving treatment at a makeshift hospital on October 3, 2016 following reported air strikes in the rebel-held town of Douma Abd Doumany (AFP)

A Syrian boy collects items amidst the rubble of destroyed buildings following reported air strikes in the rebel-held town of Douma Abd Doumany (AFP)
Shorthanded US Supreme Court starts new term

A shorthanded Supreme Court began its new term Monday, with the victor of next month's presidential election tasked with deciding who will be tapped to fill a months-long vacancy.

The US high court, which usually has nine justices, finds itself short one member, following the death early this year of conservative justice Antonin Scalia.

Given its makeup, with four liberals and four conservatives, the political leanings of the next justice will tip the ideological balance and decide the direction of the nation on a number of critical issues.

The US high court, which usually has nine justices, finds itself short one member, following the death early this year of conservative justice Antonin Scalia Alex Wong (Getty/AFP/File)

The current 50-50 split has left the court prone to gridlock, which means that important legal questions may end up in short-term limbo.

That was the case in June, when the court deadlocked in its vote on President Barack Obama's bid to shield undocumented immigrants from deportation.

Obama had hoped to provide protection from deportation to more than four million undocumented immigrants whose children already have such immunity. That plan will now be indefinitely on hold, it appears, after the court decided Monday it would not give the case a new hearing.

Such quandaries would be much less likely with a full complement of nine justices.

But the Republican-controlled Senate has steadfastly refused to hold a vote, or even hearings, on Obama's nominee to replace Scalia, center-left judge Merrick Garland.

This means that for the first time since Abraham Lincoln was re-elected in the middle of the US civil war in 1864, there will be an empty seat on the court on presidential Inauguration Day.

If Democrat Hillary Clinton wins the November 8 election and picks a nominee who shares her political views, the US high court could lean left for the time since 1969 -- assuming that candidate is confirmed by the US Senate.

But if Republican Donald Trump prevails, the court could see the restoration of the conservative majority that ended with Scalia's death in February.

A deadlocked court comes with the risk, however slight, of political peril.

For instance, in the unlikely event that the outcome of this year's presidential election ends up in the Supreme Court -- as it did in 2000 when George Bush was ultimately declared the winner over Al Gore -- an evenly divided high court would be hard-pressed to settle the dispute.

- Apple vs Samsung -

But there is much more at stake in the court's work than the elections. The court has the final say on a broad swath of major issues. Its most recent major decisions include one reaffirming women's right to abortion. Another upheld affirmative action in US colleges and universities.

One important case on this year's docket is Samsung's appeal of a ruling that it engaged in patent infringement of Apple's iPhone.

In that court clash, besides a huge fine imposed against Samsung, also at stake will be the broader issue of how companies can innovate in a world where every step can lead to a costly patent dispute.

But hearings in other key cases this term could be delayed until a ninth judge takes his or her seat.

The process for nominating a successor to Scalia promises to be full of fireworks.

American conservatives are hell bent against seeing the court veer to the left. They fear new restrictions on guns or abolition of the death penalty.

"Some people think the Supreme Court is too powerful and that an eight-justice court is a good thing because it neuters its institutional influence," legal expert Thomas Lee told AFP.

- Aging justices -

The next US president in fact, faces the prospect of making not just the appointment of the one missing justice, but as many as three or four during his or her term, as some aging judges currently on the bench contemplate retirement.

Outspoken liberal justice Ruth Bader is 83, moderate conservative Anthony Kennedy is 80 and progressive Stephen Breyer is 78.

Lee said he thinks the deadlocked situation will be resolved next year after the elections.

However, Americans like the idea of separation of powers, and have frowned on Senate Republicans' refusal to date to vote on Garland.

"Even if Hillary Clinton wins the presidency and the Republicans maintain control of the Senate, public opinion will turn against Republicans including some Senators facing mid-term reelection in 2018. And so I believe a new Justice will be confirmed by this time next year," Lee said.

The next US president faces the prospect of making not just the appointment of the one missing justice, but as many as three or four during his or her term, as some aging judges currently on the bench contemplate retirement Alex Wong (Getty/AFP/File)

One important case on this year's docket is Samsung's appeal of a ruling that it engaged in patent infringement of Apple's iPhone Park Ji-Hwan (AFP/File)
Tunisia sentences 31 to death for attack on minister

A Tunisian court has handed 31 people death sentences over a 2014 attack on the home of then interior minister Lotfi Ben Jeddou, a judiciary spokesman said on Monday.

The 31, who included Algerians as well as Tunisians, were sentenced in absentia and some are reported to be already dead.

Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) claimed the attack on the minister's family home in the western border region of Kasserine, which left four police officers dead.

Then Tunisian interior minister Lotfi Ben Jeddou, pictured in Tunis in July 2014 Fethi Belaid (AFP/File)

Ben Jeddou was not in the house at the time.

Those convicted were found guilty of "wilful homicide and membership of a terrorist group" and were also sentenced to 36 years in prison.

A total of 46 people were prosecuted over the attack, said the spokesman for Tunis district court, Sofiene Sliti.

Among the 15 remaining defendants, eight were sentenced to between three and 10 years in jail for "membership of a terrorist group" and "involvement in terrorism-related matters".

The court, which issued the rulings on Friday, dismissed cases against the remaining seven, Sliti told AFP.

Among the 31 sentenced to death were Seifallah Ben Hassine, an associate of late Al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden and founder of the jihadist group Ansar al-Sharia.

The New York Times has reported that Ben Hassine, also known by the nom de guerre Abou Iyadh, was killed in an air strike in Libya in mid-June last year.

The list also included Lokmane Abu Sakhr, an Algerian jihadist killed by Tunisian security forces at the end of March last year, also in Kasserine.

Since its independence from France in 1956, Tunisia has carried out 135 executions, but has observed a moratorium on the practice since 1991.

A new anti-terror law adopted in July upheld the death penalty, despite condemnation by local and international rights groups.

Since Tunisia's 2011 revolution, jihadist attacks have cost dozens of lives among security forces as well as civilians.
Medics shocked by surging hospital attacks: MSF chief

Surging attacks on medical facilities in conflict zones have left health workers shocked beyond words, the MSF medical charity said Monday, after air strikes destroyed yet another Aleppo hospital.

"In the last 12 months, hospitals and clinics in Yemen and Syria have been destroyed at a rate that leaves the global medical community in speechless shock," said Joanna Liu, head of Doctors Without Borders, known by its French acronym MSF.

She was speaking at an event in Geneva marking the first anniversary of a deadly US bombing of an MSF hospital in the northern Afghan city of Kunduz that killed 42 people, including 14 of the charity's staff.

Syrian regime forces gather at the Kindi Hospital as smoke billows following aistrikes on Aleppo on October 2, 2016 George Ourfalian (AFP/File)

"October 3 will remain a dark day," she said, adding that Monday's event at Geneva's main hospital was aimed at expressing "sadness, dismay, and also our outrage."

She voiced particular outrage that the attacks seemed to have multiplied since Kunduz, especially in the rebel-held east of the Syrian city of Aleppo, which is besieged and under attack by the regime and its ally Russia.

Earlier Monday, air strikes destroyed eastern Aleppo's biggest hospital, which had already been hit multiple times over the past week.

"Aleppo is on fire," Liu said, decrying daily bombings of hospitals and clinics in the rebel-held east even as the government siege has made it impossible to evacuate the critically wounded.

"Hospitals must never be targets of war," she insisted, calling on participants at Monday's event to respect a minute of silence for victims of attacks on medical facilities around the world.

- 'Scary precedent' -

Kathleen Thomas, an Australian intensive care doctor who survived last year's Kunduz bombing, also slammed the "complete disregard for international humanitarian law" in Syria and Yemen.

The hospital attacks "are setting a very alarming and scary precedent for the future of conflict zones," she told AFP.

The Kunduz bombing triggered global outrage and forced President Barack Obama to make a rare apology on behalf of the US military still deployed in war-torn Afghanistan.

MSF has said the raid lasted nearly an hour and left patients burning in their beds with some victims decapitated and suffering traumatic amputations.

The organisation has branded it a war crime, but an investigation by the US military earlier this year concluded that the troops targeted the facility by mistake.

MSF has repeatedly called for an independent international inquiry, but Thomas acknowledged she had lost hope any such probe would take place.

"This is just very difficult to accept," she said, adding that she remained "haunted" by all the friends she lost a year ago.

"I knew every single one of the people who died," she said, describing "four rooms absolutely overflowing with injured staff members," many of them dying with injuries similar to the ones they themselves had been treating for weeks.

She said her grief was worsened by her knowledge that the MSF trauma centre in Kunduz remains closed, even as conflict continues to rage in the area.

"My heart just sinks at the thought that the people of Kunduz still have no trauma centre to go to," Thomas said.
US halts visas for Gambian officials over deportation row

The United States said Monday that members of the Gambian government would not be given travel visas until a dispute over Gambians awaiting deportation back to the west African nation was resolved.

The move comes amid growing tension with Western nations registering higher levels of Gambian migrant arrivals, and follows a two-day shutdown of the US embassy in the capital Banjul after police protection was withdrawn without warning in June.

A press release by the embassy said that as of Monday "the United States Embassy in Banjul, The Gambia has discontinued issuing visas to Gambian government officials, others associated with the government, and their families."

Under President Yahya Jammeh, who is hoping to win a fifth term in office in December after ruling with an iron fist since 1994, Gambia has seen large-scale migration from a sclerotic economy that suffers high levels of youth unemployment Don Emmert (AFP/File)

It said the decision related to "a number of Gambians in the United States who are under final deportation orders," after "exhausting" all legal channels that would have permitted them to remain.

Some were in detention, the embassy said.

Banjul's failure to provide nationals with passports or other travel documents meant they could not be legally deported, and until these were issued the visa ban would remain, it added.

Under President Yahya Jammeh, who is hoping to win a fifth term in office in December after ruling with an iron fist since 1994, the country has seen large-scale migration from a sclerotic economy that suffers high levels of youth unemployment.

His regime is also regularly accused by rights groups of arranging the forcible disappearance of opponents.

A European parliament delegation ended a tour of the country last week by threatening to recommend sanctions if the rights situation did not improve.

"In relation to migration per capita, Gambia has more people coming to the European Union than any country, not in total, but as a proportion of a population of 1.8 million," said British MEP David Martin said.

"You have more Gambians arriving in Europe than any other nationality. That should send the signal to us that we should be doing more in this country," added the head of the human rights delegation.

Although Europe is the top destination for Gambian migrants, the United States remains an attractive alternative.
Suicide attack on Syria wedding kills 22: monitor

A suicide bomber killed at least 22 people Monday in an attack targeting a party in the northeastern Syrian province of Hasakeh, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights and medics said.

"A suicide bomber blew himself up inside a hall in Tall Tawil village during the wedding of a member of the Syrian Democratic Forces, killing at least 22 civilians," Observatory chief Rami Abdel Rahman told AFP.

The SDF is an Arab-Kurdish coalition battling jihadists of the Islamic State (IS) group in northern Syria.

Kurdish fighters belonging to the police force -- the Asayesh -- and the People's Protection Units stand outside the central prison in the northeastern Syrian city of Hasakeh Delil Souleiman (AFP/File)

A witness named Ahmad, who was wounded in the head in the blast, described the moment the bomber struck.

"As the bride and groom were exchanging their vows I saw a man wearing a thick black jacket pass beside me," he said.

"I thought he looked strange and a few seconds later there was an enormous explosion.

"People had fallen on the ground and I saw bodies torn to bits."

The Observatory and local Kurdish officials initially said the groom was among the dead, but one of his relatives told AFP that both bride and groom were safe and well.

A hospital source in Hasakeh city told AFP there were "more than 20 dead and dozens wounded".

The AFP correspondent saw many wounded people, some with bloodied bandages on their heads.

A source in the Asayesh security forces in the self-administered Kurdish territories also said a suicide bomber had blown himself up in the wedding hall a few kilometres (miles) north of Hasakeh.

IS said in a statement that one of its fighters had fired on a "large gathering" of Kurdish fighters near Hasakeh city before blowing himself up. The claim, which did not mention a wedding, said 40 people had been killed.
UN peacekeeper killed, eight wounded in Mali attack

A UN peacekeeper was killed and eight others injured on Monday in an attack on their camp in northeastern Mali near the Algerian border, the United Nations said.

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon condemned the four coordinated assaults targeting the UN mission known as MINUSMA and said that attacks on peacekeepers are war crimes.

A peacekeeper from Chad was killed in the attacks at the Aguelhok camp in the region of Kidal, said a statement from Ban's spokesman.

An armoured personnel carrier of The United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) is parked in Timbuktu on September 19, 2016 Sebastien Rieussec (AFP/File)

Following a spate of mortar rounds fired at the Aguelhok camp, two military vehicles were dispatched and hit an explosive device "that led to the death of a blue helmet," MINUSMA said.

Northern Mali fell into the hands of jihadists linked to Al-Qaeda in early 2012.

France intervened in January 2013 to drive the Islamist fighters away from the north and the UN mission was deployed a few months later, but large tracts of Mali are still not controlled by domestic or UN troops.

Analysts say tribal rivalries have led to a deterioration of the security situation in the north.

Ban expressed concern over ceasefire violations by the armed groups that signed a peace deal for Mali last year.

A UN soldier was killed and four others were injured on August 7 when their vehicle struck an explosive device in Mali's northeastern Kidal region. The dead soldier and the injured were from Chad.
UN vows to push for political solution in Syria

The UN Syria envoy voiced deep disappointment Monday at the collapse of US-Russian talks to revive a Syria ceasefire, but vowed to keep working for a political solution.

"The UN will continue to push energetically for a political solution of the Syrian conflict regardless of the very disappointing outcome of intense and long discussions among two crucial international stakeholders," the office of Staffan de Mistura said in a statement.

The statement came after the United States on Monday suspended negotiations with Russia on efforts to revive a failed ceasefire in Syria and set up a joint military cell to target jihadists.

US Secretary of State John Kerry (C) Staffan de Mistura, UN special envoy for Syria (R) and Russian Minister of Foreign Affairs Sergey Lavrov attend the International Syria Support Group meeting September 20, 2016, in New York Kevin Hagen (POOL/AFP/File)

State Department spokesman John Kirby accused Russia and its Syrian ally of stepping up attacks on civilian areas.

"There is nothing more for the US and Russia to talk about with regard to trying to reach an agreement that would reduce the levels of violence inside of Syria. And that's tragic," he said.

Russia's foreign ministry meanwhile said it regretted the decision, blaming Washington for trying to shift responsibility for the failure onto Moscow.

Russia and the United States have traded blame for the collapse last month of a short-lived ceasefire deal that would have marked the first step in a new effort to end the war that has killed 300,000 people since 2011.

De Mistura, who had hoped the ceasefire would help revive long-stalled Syria peace talks, "deeply regrets he fact that the American-Russian bilateral talks on reviving the cessation of hostilities in Aleppo, in particular, and Syria in general, did not reach a positive conclusion," his office said.

Kirby said the Russian and US militaries would continue to use a communications channel set up to ensure their forces do not get in each other's way during "counterterrorism operations in Syria."

But the United States was calling back home personnel sent to Geneva to set up a "Joint Implementation Center" with Russian officers to plan coordinated strikes.

And US diplomats will suspend discussions with Russia on reviving a September 9 ceasefire deal.

De Mistura's office stressed though that the UN-backed humanitarian taskforce for Syria "will continue its hard work in order to assist the unimpeded delivery of aid to vulnerable civilians in Syria."
US to press WTO to enforce ruling on Airbus subsidies

The Obama administration said Monday that it will press the World Trade Organization to enforce a panel report that found the European Union guilty of maintaining illegal subsidies to Airbus.

The US Trade Representative plans a special meeting at the WTO on October 14 as it defends US aircraft producer Boeing's market position against what it calls unfair competition from its European rival.

That follows the September 22 finding of a WTO appeals board that the European Union failed to end illegal subsidies for Airbus.

The WTO appeals panel, ruling in the dispute dating back to 2004, said that the European Union had not taken the steps ordered by the WTO in 2011 to withdraw several support and subsidy programs for Airbus Pascal Pavani (AFP/File)

The US wants the WTO to formally adopt the appeals panel's findings, and "will press for the rapid enforcement of those findings in a special meeting of the WTO's Dispute Settlement Body," the US Trade Representative's office said in a statement.

"We will not tolerate our trading partners ignoring the rules at the expense of American workers and their families," said Michael Froman, the US trade representative.

"We need to resolve these disputes once and for all."

The WTO appeals panel, ruling in the dispute dating back to 2004, said that the European Union had not taken the steps ordered by the WTO in 2011 to withdraw several support and subsidy programs for Airbus.

The WTO did not give a value to those programs, but Boeing said they amounted to $22 billion worth of illegal support for Airbus development and sales.

Boeing also claimed that as a result of the September 22 ruling, the United States could now levy retaliatory duties against the European Union of up to $10 billion a year.

At the time, the European Union said it found some of the WTO findings "unsatisfactory" and noted it had the right to appeal the ruling.

It also pointed out that the WTO is likely to rule in the coming months on EU and Airbus complaints about what they say is illegal US support for Boeing.

Washington has said it is ready to negotiate a solution over the broader dispute.

But Froman said in a statement that the US "is strongly committed to enforcing the rights of the United States under our trade agreements and we will use every tool at our disposal to expedite these cases for the benefit of American businesses and workers."
Philippines' Duterte tells Obama to 'go to hell'

Firebrand Philippine leader Rodrigo Duterte told US President Barack Obama to "go to hell" Tuesday, as he threatened to end his nation's decades-old alliance with the United States in favour of China and Russia.

The fresh tirade came as the Philippines and the United States launched annual war games that Duterte had already warned may be the last of his presidency, in response to US criticism of his deadly war on crime.

"I have lost my respect for America," Duterte said as he complained at length in two speeches about calls by the United States, the United Nations and the European Union to respect human rights.

Philippine leader Rodrigo Duterte has threatened to end his nation's decades-old alliance with the United States in favour of China and Russia Manman Dejeto (AFP/File)

"Mr Obama, you can go to hell."

Duterte also branded Americans "hypocrites" and warned there may come a time when he would completely break the two nations' alliance, which includes a mutual defence pact.

"Eventually I might in my term, break up with America. I would rather go to Russia or to China. Even if we do not agree with their ideology, they have respect for the people. Respect is important," he said.

Duterte, who took office on June 30, has said the top priority of his six-year term is eradicating illegal drugs in society, and he is "happy to slaughter" three million addicts to achieve his goal.

More than 3,000 people have died in the crime war so far, according to official figures, with rights groups warning of vigilante death squads carrying out mass murder and a general breakdown in the rule of law.

Although he uses fierce rhetoric, Duterte insists he is not breaking any laws, that police are killing only in self defence and many of the other deaths are as a result of gang wars.

- 'The right way' -

Nevertheless, a UN rights envoy has warned Duterte may be breaking international law with incitements to kill.

Obama also last month urged Duterte at a regional summit in Laos to respect the rule of law and carry out his drug war "the right way".

A few days earlier, Duterte had branded Obama a "son of a whore" after being told the US president would raise the rights concerns at the summit.

Military ties between the Philippines and the United States had grown stronger in recent years partly in response to China's expanding presence in the strategically vital South China Sea.

China claims nearly all of the sea, even waters close to the Philippines and other Southeast Asian nations, and has in recent years built artificial islands in the disputed areas that are capable of hosting military bases.

To counter China, the Philippines' previous president, Benigno Aquino, sought to draw the United States closer.

This included the signing of a new defence pact that allowed thousands more US soldiers to rotate through the Philippines and for American military hardware to be stationed on Filipino bases.

Aquino also launched international legal action that in July saw a UN-backed tribunal declare China's vast claims in the sea illegal.

However Duterte has reversed course, warning he wants to scrap the new pact and that he will not allow any more joint patrols with the United States in the South China Sea.

On Tuesday, Duterte told Filipinos they could not count on the United States, the Philippines' former colonial ruler.

"Don't believe in those Americans. they will not fight to die for us," he said.

About 2,000 American and Filipino troops are taking part in the eight-day war games, which will be held partly in waters near the disputed areas of the South China Sea.

In speeches to launch the exercises in Manila, military chiefs from both sides acted as if relations were normal.

"I am confident that we will continue to build our partnership and capabilities together," the 3rd US Marine Expeditionary Force deputy commander, Brigadier General John Jansen, said at the opening ceremony.

However a statement released by the US Embassy in Manila, hinted at the tensions.

"We will continue to honour our alliance commitments, and we expect the Philippines to do the same," embassy spokeswoman Molly Koscina said in the statement.

US-Philippines war games Gal ROMA (AFP)

An American Marine takes part in the opening ceremony for US-Philippine war games, in Manila on October 4, 2016 Ted Aljibe (AFP)

Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte's law-and-order crackdown has left more than 3,000 people dead in three months Noel Celis (AFP/File)
US hits IS positions in Libya as air war enters third month

US military aircraft pounded Islamic State positions in the jihadists' former Libyan stronghold of Sirte over the weekend, as the US air campaign entered its third month, the Pentagon said Monday.

According to the US military's Africa Command, US pilots conducted 20 air strikes on Sunday alone, most of them against "enemy fighting positions."

When the Pentagon announced its latest front in the war against the IS group on August 1, officials said the campaign to help local forces push the jihadists from the coastal city of Sirte would likely be quick, taking "weeks, not months."

Fighters loyal to Libya's Government of National Accord help a wounded comrade who was shot by an Islamic State (IS) group sniper on the western frontline in Sirte Fabio Bucciarelli (AFP/File)

The military action followed a request by the UN-supported Libyan Government of National Accord (GNA), and President Barack Obama's administration has stressed that ongoing US involvement would be framed by the interim Libyan government's needs.

Navy Captain Jeff Davis, a Pentagon spokesman, said the timeline for the US air campaign continues to be dictated by the GNA.

"Every one of the strikes we do is based on a request from them, and we are down now into the last, densest part of the city," Davis said.

"As they get to the dense areas, it's very hard to take out these sniper positions with anything other than air strikes."

The Tripoli-based GNA launched an operation in May to retake Sirte, the hometown of slain dictator Moamer Kadhafi that the jihadists have controlled since June 2015.

Since the US air operation began August 1, US warplanes, drones and choppers have conducted more than 200 strikes.

Many of the strikes are being conducted from the USS Wasp, an amphibious assault ship off the Libyan coast in the Mediterranean.

The vessel can launch Marine Corps AH-1W SuperCobra attack helicopters and Harrier jets.

The fighting has left more than 450 GNA fighters dead and 2,500 wounded. The IS death toll is not known.
Mexican students march to mark anniversary of 1968 massacre

MEXICO CITY (AP)  Several thousand students marched through Mexico City on Sunday to mark the anniversary of an Oct. 2, 1968, massacre in which troops fired on protesters at the capital's Tlatelolco Plaza, killing an unknown number.

Violence that often marks the annual demonstration was avoided Sunday, with police guarding the march route and steel and wood barriers protecting businesses that are often vandalized.

This year's march comes as radical rural teachers' college students have battled authorities, blocking highways, hijacking and burning vehicles and kidnapping police in the western state of Michoacan, to demand teaching jobs and freedom for their jails colleagues.

A protestor with a painted face participates in a march commemorating the anniversary of the Tlatelolco Massacre, in Mexico City, Sunday, Oct. 2, 2016. Every year Mexico marks the anniversary of the 1968 massacre where students and civilians were killed by the military and police.(AP Photo/Rebecca Blackwell)

Paula Rodriguez was one of the teachers' college students from Michoacan marching Sunday.

"We have been subject to repression," Rodriguez said, "because the government doesn't want the teachers' colleges to exist."

The government has said it cannot offer graduates of the colleges guaranteed jobs, because recent reforms require applicants for teaching jobs to pass tests.

Also Sunday, one of the top leaders of the 1968 student movement, writer and columnist Luis Gonzalez de Alba, was reportedly found dead at his home. No further details were available.

Federal Culture Secretary Rafael Tovar wrote in his Twitter account that "I regret the death of Luis Gonzalez de Alba, writer, activist, journalist, protagonist of the nation's life."

According to his website, Gonzalez de Alba was arrested at Tlatelolco Plaza on the evening of the massacre and spent time in jail, like other student leaders.

Protestors walk behind a banner decrying impunity, during a march commemorating the anniversary of the Tlatelolco Massacre, in Mexico City, Sunday, Oct. 2, 2016. Every year Mexico marks the anniversary of the 1968 massacre where students and civilians were killed by the military and police.(AP Photo/Rebecca Blackwell)

A member of a workers group holds up a sign calling for a "National strike against the criminal government," during a march commemorating the anniversary of the Tlatelolco Massacre, in Mexico City, Sunday, Oct. 2, 2016. Every year Mexico marks the anniversary of the 1968 massacre where students and civilians were killed by the military and police.(AP Photo/Rebecca Blackwell)

Protestors chant during a march commemorating the anniversary of the Tlatelolco Massacre, in Mexico City, Sunday, Oct. 2, 2016. Every year Mexico marks the anniversary of the 1968 massacre where students and civilians were killed by the military and police.(AP Photo/Rebecca Blackwell)

Protestors carry a giant banner spanning the width of the road during a march commemorating the anniversary of the Tlatelolco Massacre, in Mexico City, Sunday, Oct. 2, 2016. Every year Mexico marks the anniversary of the 1968 massacre where students and civilians were killed by the military and police.(AP Photo/Rebecca Blackwell)
Services scheduled for man shot, killed by Charlotte police

CHARLOTTE, N.C. (AP)  Services have been scheduled for Keith Lamont Scott, the 43-year-old man who was shot and killed by Charlotte-Mecklenburg police.

Murray's Mortuary of North Charleston, South Carolina, posted the services on its website Sunday. A wake will be held 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. Wednesday at Folly Road Church of Christ on James Island. The funeral service will be held at 11 a.m. Thursday at First Baptist Church of James Island.

His burial will be in St. James Memorial Gardens.

Scott's death led to two nights of violent protests, including unrest hours after the shooting Sept. 20 and more violence in downtown Charlotte the next night.
Pope to US Catholics: Study, pray, vote your conscience

ABOARD THE PAPAL PLANE (AP)  Pope Francis has some advice for American Catholics struggling to choose a president: Study the issues, pray, and then vote your conscience.

Francis was asked Sunday en route home from Azerbaijan how he would counsel the American faithful who are being asked to choose between Democrat Hillary Clinton and Republican Donald Trump.

Francis said he would never interfere in an election campaign, saying "the people are sovereign."

Pope Francis speaks with journalists on board the flight from Baku to Rome, Sunday, Oct. 2, 2016. Pope Francis praised Azerbaijan on Sunday as a model for a world divided by violent extremism, sidestepping criticism of the government for the sake of encouraging religious tolerance in an often-volatile region where Catholics are a minority. (Luca Zennaro/Pool Photo via AP)

"I'll just say this: Study the proposals well, pray, and choose in conscience."

Francis did intervene in the campaign earlier this year when, on his way home from a visit to the U.S.-Mexican border, he was asked about Trump's proposal to build a wall to keep Mexicans out of the U.S. Francis said anyone who builds a wall isn't Christian. Trump fired back, saying it was "disgraceful" for a religious leader to question's someone's faith.

Many American Catholics have been struggling to decide between the two candidates over a host of issues that makes each one unpalatable on faith-based and other grounds.

Pope Francis speaks with journalists on board the flight from Baku to Rome, Sunday, Oct. 2, 2016. Pope Francis praised Azerbaijan on Sunday as a model for a world divided by violent extremism, sidestepping criticism of the government for the sake of encouraging religious tolerance in an often-volatile region where Catholics are a minority. (Luca Zennaro/Pool Photo via AP)
Pope OKs start of sainthood probe into slain French priest

ABOARD THE PAPAL PLANE (AP)  Pope Francis has authorized the French church to start the preliminary sainthood investigation for the Rev. Jean Hamel, whose throat was slit by Islamic militants as he celebrated Mass in July.

Francis told reporters Sunday that he had authorized the gathering of witness testimony to determine if a beatification cause is warranted. Usually the Vatican requires a five-year waiting period before such investigations can begin. But Francis said he authorized the start of the probe now since witnesses might die or forget over time.

Hamel was killed July 26 in his parish church in Normandy. Police killed the assailants, and the Islamic State group claimed responsibility. In honoring Hamel as a martyr last month, Francis urged all to display the same courage Hamel had and denounced such slayings in the name of God as "satanic."

Pope Francis speaks with journalists on board the flight from Baku to Rome, Sunday, Oct. 2, 2016. Pope Francis praised Azerbaijan on Sunday as a model for a world divided by violent extremism, sidestepping criticism of the government for the sake of encouraging religious tolerance in an often-volatile region where Catholics are a minority. (Luca Zennaro/Pool Photo via AP)

According to the Vatican's complicated saint-making process, people whose deaths are due to hatred for the faith can be declared a martyr and be beatified without having a miracle credited to their intercession. The Vatican, however, must do a full-fledged investigation to determine if indeed Hamel's death qualifies as martyrdom.

A miracle is needed to be declared a saint.
John Legend to perform at Ohio theater named in his honor

SPRINGFIELD, Ohio (AP)  Oscar- and Grammy-winning artist John Legend is set to perform at the dedication of a recently renovated $2.5 million theater that's named in his honor.

The Springfield News-Sun reports (http://bit.ly/2dtj2O7 ) Legend donated $500,000 for the project and will perform at the Oct. 9 ribbon-cutting ceremony at the 680-seat John Legend Theater at the Springfield Center of Innovation: The Dome.

Legend is a graduate of Springfield North High School.

File- This March 9, 2016, file photo shows John Legend at AOL's BUILD Speaker Series to discuss his 10-episode WGN Network series "Underground" at AOL Studios in New York. The Oscar- and Grammy-winning artist is set to perform at the dedication of a recently renovated $2.5 million theater thats named in his honor.(Photo by Andy Kropa/Invision/AP, File)

The school board says it probably wouldn't have taken on the project without Legend's help.

The Dome now houses several education programs, including the Greater Springfield CareerConnectED Center, where students can explore several areas including creative arts, digital media and welding.

Wristbands will be distributed in advance of the performance to selected teachers, staff members, community partners and more than 100 students.

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A timeline of Colombia's conflict with largest rebel group

Key developments in the half-century of hostilities between Colombia's government and the country's largest rebel movement:

___

May 1964: Rebel leader Manuel Marulanda, alias "Tirofijo," founds Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, known as FARC.

A voter casts his ballot in a referendum to decide whether or not to support a peace deal signed between the Colombian government and rebels of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, FARC, in Bogota, Colombia, Sunday, Oct. 2, 2016. The deal will end more than 5 decades of conflict between the FARC and the government. (AP Photo/Fernando Vergara)

Aug. 7, 1982: Government of President Belisario Betancur starts peace negotiations with FARC.

June 1987: Tenuous-at-best cease-fire wounded when rebels attack kills 25 soldiers in southern Colombia.

April 1991: FARC, along with fellow rebel groups National Liberation Army and Popular Liberation Army, sit down for talks with government delegates in Venezuela. Talks are later moved to Mexico.

October 1992: Negotiations end with no agreement.

August 1998: President Andres Pastrana announces new peace effort with FARC. Sets up Switzerland-sized demilitarized zone in southern Colombia where talks can be held.

Feb. 20, 2002: Rebels hijack plane and take captive a senator who is member of peace commission. Pastrana breaks off negotiations and orders security forces to return to the demilitarized zone.

December 2004: Undercover Colombian agents capture Rodrigo Granda, considered FARC's "foreign minister," in Venezuela and move him to Colombia.

Aug. 16, 2007: Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez offers to mediate between FARC and Colombian President Alvaro Uribe. Effort collapses few months later.

March 1, 2008: FARC Secretariat member known by alias Raul Reyes killed in Colombian air attack on his clandestine guerrilla camp in neighboring Ecuador.

March 26, 2008: Top FARC leader Marulanda dies of natural causes after more than four decades fighting government.

Sept. 22, 2010: No. 2 FARC commander and top military strategist Jorge Briceno, alias Mono Jojoy, killed by air strike.

Nov. 4, 2011: Top FARC commander Gullermo Saenz, alias Alfonso Cano, killed in attack by military.

Feb. 26, 2012: FARC renounces kidnapping for extortion and frees all military officers in captivity.

Aug. 12, 2012: President Juan Manuel Santos announces new peace talks with FARC. They begin two months later in Oslo, Norway, and later move to Havana.

Aug. 24, 2016: Santos' government and FARC announce peace accord.

Sept. 23, 2016: FARC leaders pledge their unanimous support to the accord after a week of deliberations on a remote savannah in southern Colombia.

Sept. 26, 2016: Santos and FARC's top commander formally sign accord before regional heads of state, U.N. secretary-general and U.S. secretary of state.
A look at Colombia's half-century-long rebel conflict

A look at Colombia's half-century guerrilla conflict:

HOW IT STARTED

The 1948 assassination of populist firebrand Jorge Eliecer Gaitan led to a political bloodletting known as "La Violencia," or "The Violence." Tens of thousands died, and peasant groups joined with communists to arm themselves. A 1964 military attack on their main encampment led to the creation of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC.

Soldiers patrol in front of a polling station during the referendum to decide whether or not to support a peace deal signed between the Colombian government and rebels of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, FARC, in Guasca, Colombia, Sunday, Oct. 2, 2016. The deal will end more than 5 decades of conflict between the FARC and the government. (AP Photo/Ariana Cubillos)

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REBEL AIMS

Though nominally Marxist at its founding, the FARC's ideology has never been well defined. It has sought to make the conservative oligarchy share power and prioritized land reform in a country where more than 5 million people have been forcibly displaced, mostly by far-right militias in the service of ranchers, businessmen and drug traffickers. The FARC lost popularity as it turned to kidnapping, extortion and taxes on cocaine production and illegal gold mining to fund its insurgency.

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US INVOLVEMENT

In 2000, the United States began sending billions of dollars for counter-narcotics and -insurgency efforts under Plan Colombia, which helped security forces weaken the FARC and kill several top commanders. The State Department classifies the group as a terrorist organization and its leaders face U.S. indictments for what the George W. Bush administration called the world's largest drug-trafficking organization.

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THE HUMAN TOLL

More than 220,000 lives have been lost, most of them civilians. In the past two decades, many of the killings were inflicted by the militias, which made peace with the government in 2003. The FARC abducted ranchers, politicians and soldiers who were often held for years in jungle prison camps. Its captives included former presidential candidate Ingrid Betancourt and three U.S. military contractors, all of whom were rescued in 2008.

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PEACE EFFORTS
After emerging from hideouts, Colombia's rebels now in limbo

BOGOTA, Colombia (AP)  As peace talks in Colombia advanced over the past year, 7,000 rebel fighters began slowly emerging from their jungle hideouts hoping for, if not a hero's welcome, at least an outstretched hand from fellow Colombians tired of a half century of bloody combat.

But with the peace deal's stunning defeat in a referendum Sunday, the future of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia's rebels is now in limbo just a few days after they unanimously ratified the accord and began planning a return to civilian life.

For now, a return to the battlefield in a war that has already killed 220,000 people and displaced 8 million seems unlikely. Within hours of defeat, FARC leader Rodrigo Londono reaffirmed the group's commitment to peace, saying its only weapon going forward would be the power of its word. On Monday, he said his troops would honor its commitments to the government and stick by a permanent cease-fire.

Newspapers headlines read in Spanish; "Colombia said No", in Bogota, Colombia, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. Voters rejected a peace deal with leftist rebels of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, FARC, by a razor-thin margin in a national referendum Sunday, dismissing years of negotiations and delivering a setback to President Juan Manuel Santos. Final results showed that 50.2 percent opposed the accord, while 49.8 percent favored it. (AP Photo/Fernando Vergara)

The government has vowed the same and President Juan Manuel Santos quickly dispatched his negotiators to Cuba to try to salvage the accord. He also extended an olive branch to arch-rival former President Alvaro Uribe, inviting the hard-line conservative who led the opposition to the accord to join him in a bid to renegotiate and strengthen it.

But the rebels' ambition, enshrined in a 297-page document that would have allowed them to avoid jail time and form a political movement with seats in Congress, is now at risk. As part of the deal, rebels who confess their crimes to special peace tribunals were to be spared prison sentences and instead perform development work in areas hard-hit by the conflict.

Colombians overwhelmingly loathe the FARC, who they blame for dozens of crimes from drug-trafficking and the forced recruitment of child soldiers to kidnapping and attacks on civilians. That hatred was only reinforced by Sunday's results. The FARC always opposed Santos' idea of a referendum and instead favored ratifying the accord in a constitutional convention.

"In all these years the guerrillas caused a lot of damage," said Alcibiades Escue Musicue, the mayor of the mostly indigenous town of Toribio, where the FARC in 2011 carried out a bus bomb attack on a market, killing three people and injuring dozens. "At some point they must have calculated this could happen."

That contrasts with widespread international support among foreign leaders who heralded the accord as a model for resolving disputes in a world beset by political violence and terrorism. Many heads of state, as well as U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, were present when Santos and the FARC leader signed the deal less than a week ago in an elaborate, emotion-filled ceremony in the historic city of Cartagena.

Noting that "democracy can be messy at times," White House spokesman Josh Earnest said Sunday's referendum "might be the latest example of that."

"The good news is that all sides, including the voters, I think are still focused on trying to reach this negotiated peace," he said.

But if the FARC was politically weakened by the referendum, it's not clear how many concessions it is now willing to make. Nobody expects the rebels to turn in their weapons just to wind up in jail.

On Monday, Londono warned that the referendum's results "don't have any legal effect whatsoever" because the peace accord was signed and deposited for storage with the Swiss Federal Council as a special humanitarian agreement between warring parties under the Geneva Conventions.

"This confers it undeniable and irrevocable legal effects," he said.

A FARC leader, who agreed to discuss the situation but only on condition of anonymity so as not to deepen divisions, said the rebels never had a Plan B for the accord losing in the referendum. Although the group's commitment to demobilizing remains intact, the group isn't willing to accept unilateral impositions by the government that go against its aim of building a political movement, the leader said.

In the absence of flexibility from the guerrillas, Santos' options are few: He could ratify the accord in congress, taking the unpopular step of disavowing the referendum's results, or call a constitutional convention, which might hand even more leverage to the guerrillas.

Bringing Santos and Uribe together might be harder than achieving peace with the FARC. Santos served as Uribe's defense minister, when they worked together with the U.S. to drive the FARC to the edge of the jungles, but the two haven't spoken for years and frequently trade insults.

In an encouraging sign, both leaders named three representatives each on Monday to initiate a dialogue seeking consensus on a way forward. Uribe also proposed granting an immediate amnesty for rank-and-file rebels who committed crimes, such as rebellion, that don't constitute serious human rights violations.

"We'll have to act quickly and put deadlines because the uncertainty and lack of clarity about what's going to happen put at risk all that has been built so far," Santos said in a televised address Monday night, in which he repeated his call for national unity.

A few dozen students marched outside congress Monday to cheer on Santos' campaign to save the peace deal.

Despite the strong rhetoric, the FARC, having come this far in their transition to a political movement, may not want to scuttle the progress made during four years of grueling negotiations. There is a precedent in Colombia's recent history: In 1989, another rebel group, the M-19, reached a peace agreement with the government only to see it derailed as it made its way through Congress.

Sen. Antonio Wolff, one of the leaders of the now-defunct M-19, said his rebel comrades decided to go ahead anyway and renegotiate the deal.

"It's possible the FARC is in the same situation we were in and has already crossed a point of no return," Wolff told The Associated Press.

"It's not going to be easy, it's not going to happen quickly, but it's possible the FARC may accept a renegotiation," he said. "We all have to campaign hard so that the FARC allows the peace negotiations to continue."

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Joshua Goodman is on Twitter: https://twitter.com/apjoshgoodman His work can be found at http://bigstory.ap.org/journalist/joshua-goodman

Andrea Rodriguez is on Twitter: https://twitter.com/ARodriguezAP Her work can be found at http://bigstory.ap.org/content/andrea-rodriguez

A man reads a newspaper with the headline that reads in Spanish: "Colombia said No" in Bogota, Colombia, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. Voters rejected a peace deal with leftist rebels of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, FARC, by a razor-thin margin in a national referendum Sunday, dismissing years of negotiations and delivering a setback to President Juan Manuel Santos. Final results showed that 50.2 percent opposed the accord, while 49.8 percent favored it. (AP Photo/Fernando Vergara)

A supporter of the peace deal signed between the Colombian government and rebels of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, FARC, wave a flag during a rally in front of Congress, in Bogota, Colombia, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. Colombians rejected a peace deal with leftist rebels of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, FARC, by a razor-thin margin in a national referendum Sunday, dismissing years of negotiations and delivering a setback to President Juan Manuel Santos. (AP Photo/Fernando Vergara)
Official: Recovering train data recorder could take days

HOBOKEN, N.J. (AP)  It could be days before federal investigators working in 12-hour shifts clear enough debris to recover the data recorder from a train that crashed into a station, killing a woman and injuring more than 100 others.

National Transportation Safety Board spokesman Chris O'Neil described the effort as "complex" and said workers are going as "quickly as possible to make that happen."

The effort comes as investigators learned that a separate device that was supposed to record the New Jersey Transit train's speed and braking information wasn't functioning, according to the National Transportation Safety Board Vice Chair T. Bella Dinh-Zarr.

This Oct. 1, 2016, photo provided by the National Transportation Safety Board shows damage done to the Hoboken Terminal in Hoboken, N.J., after a commuter train crash that killed one person and injured more than 100 others last week. Officials said one event recorder recovered so far from the train was not functioning on the day of the accident, but NTSB vice chair T. Bella Dinh-Zarr said the NTSB is hopeful the data recorder that is in the cab control car in the front of the train is functional. (Chris O'Neil/NTSB photo via AP)

The remaining data recorder, which officials said was likely to be newer than the nonworking device, is in the cab control car in the front of the train and has not been recovered because it is under a collapsed section of the station's roof.

Officials say they hope to access that device "in a matter of days," O'Neil said. The NTSB did not respond to questions or provide an update on its progress Monday.

"You hear all the machinery in the background. They are working around the clock, in 12-hour shifts, to remove the debris as quickly and safely as possible," he added.

Federal regulations require commuter trains to have a working recorder in the lead car, according to Jim Southworth, the NTSB's lead investigator for the crash.

The regulations also require the recorders to be inspected every year. It was unclear when the recorders in the train were last inspected.

Federal officials said the recorder that didn't work was an older device installed in 1995. An unknown number have had to be replaced over the years as they failed.

Investigators have said the train's engineer, Thomas Gallagher, told them he was going only 10 mph as he approached the station, but he had no memory of the crash, according to Dinh-Zarr.

He said he only remembered waking up on the floor of the engineer's cab, she said.

Gallagher also told investigators that he was fully rested and that the train was operating properly Thursday morning before it crashed in Hoboken.

Months before Thursday's deadly train crash, federal rail officials found dozens of violations during an audit that focused on NJ Transit's safety and operations, a U.S. official confirmed to The Associated Press.

The official, who was familiar with the Federal Railroad Administration audit, wasn't authorized to speak publicly about an ongoing investigation and spoke to the AP on condition of anonymity.

The audit was launched after the federal regulatory agency noticed an uptick in rail incidents and found "dozens of safety violations" that needed to be fixed immediately, the official said. The commuter rail agency was fined as a result.

A spokesman for NJ Transit hasn't responded to requests for comment.

On Monday, Democratic Assemblyman John McKeon called on federal and state railroad officials to give a public accounting of the agency's safety violations.

"It's very disturbing to learn that a data recorder pulled from the crashed NJ Transit train in Hoboken wasn't working. This is inexcusable," he said.

Since 2011, NJ Transit trains have been involved in more than 150 accidents that caused more than $4.8 million in damage to tracks or equipment and has paid more than $500,000 to settle safety violations, according to federal data.

Information from the Federal Railroad Administration shows that NJ Transit has settled 183 safety violations  ranging from employee drug and alcohol use to violations of railroad operating rules or practices  since Jan. 1, 2011.

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Associated Press writers Michael R. Sisak in Philadelphia and Bruce Shipkowski and Michael Catalini in Trenton contributed to this report.
Crowdsourcing effort takes aim at deadliest breast cancers

CHICAGO (AP)  Forget the pink ribbons. Spitting in a tube for science is what unites a growing group of breast cancer patients taking part in a unique project to advance treatment for the deadliest form of the disease.

For many of the 150,000-plus patients nationwide whose tumors have spread to bones, brains, lungs or other distant organs, the hue heralding breast cancer awareness and survival each October is a little too rosy. They know cancer will likely kill them. And they've often felt neglected by mainstream advocacy and medical research.

But now they have a way to get involved, with a big new project that aims to gather enormous troves of information about their diseases in hopes of finding new and better ways of treating patients like them  women whose cancer has spread, or metastasized, and left them nearly out of options.

Lara MacGregor, a participant in a new crowdsourcing project for metastatic breast cancer research, poses for a photo as she undergoes treatment at the Norton Cancer Center in Louisville, Ky., on Wednesday, Sept. 21, 2016. In just the first year, more than 2,600 affected patients have enrolled in the project, submitting samples and medical records by mail. "I hope that real data about real people is going lead to better treatment options," she says. "My life depends on it." (AP Photo/Timothy D. Easley)

"Patients want to live and we know that research is the way that we're going to be able to live," said Beth Caldwell, a former civil rights attorney in Seattle diagnosed with metastatic disease in 2014.

The idea is to gather molecular and genetic clues from as broad a group of metastatic breast cancer patients as possible. With data from thousands of people, researchers think they will be better able target treatments or come up with new ones by answering important questions about the disease. For example: Is there something unique about tumors that spread to the brain, or that recur many years after diagnosis? What allows a very few women to outlive others by many years despite the same prognosis?

Most breast cancer patients are treated at centers that don't do research on tumors, so participating in studies at academic medical centers far from home is cumbersome at best. Patients sick or dying from their disease face additional hurdles.

This project is different. Patients sign up online, mail in saliva kits for genetic testing, and allow use of their tumor tissue samples and medical records. Researchers use social media to keep them posted about progress, and periodically invite participants to visit the Cambridge, Massachusetts, lab where their specimens are being analyzed.

The Metastatic Breast Cancer Project is run by scientists at Harvard and Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and was launched last October with funding from the Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, an independent nonprofit group. Using word of mouth and social media, it has already enrolled more than 2,600 patients  a pace nearly unheard of in medical research.

"I enrolled from my recliner in my living room. I did my spit tube in bed," Caldwell said.

The mother of two turns 40 on Thursday, and cancer has reached her brain, lungs, bones and liver. She tries to stay positive, but October "is a month where I just want to hide under the covers and check out," Caldwell said. "I just don't want to be confronted with all this pink garbage."

Lara MacGregor, who runs a Louisville, Kentucky-based nonprofit group for cancer patients, said she feels the same way.

"Everything about breast cancer is about survivors and beating cancer," MacGregor said. "And we're sitting in the wings saying, "I'm never going to celebrate the end of treatment.'"

MacGregor was pregnant when diagnosed with early-stage breast cancer in 2007. She had both breasts removed plus chemotherapy, and went on with her life thinking she was cured until two years ago, when tests for nagging back pain revealed cancer had returned and spread to her bones.

Now 39, MacGregor read about the project online, decided immediately to take part, and emailed dozens of friends and connections who also signed on.

Before she mailed her saliva kit, "my 8-year-old drew a picture on the box and said, 'thanks for helping my mom,'" MacGregor said. "I hope that real data about real people is going lead to better treatment options," she said. "My life depends on it."

More than 200,000 people, mostly women, are diagnosed with breast cancer nationwide each year. Most are diagnosed when cancer is at an early, potentially curable, stage. For about 6 percent, or 15,000 patients, the disease has already spread at diagnosis.

And for about 30 percent of patients diagnosed with early-stage breast cancer, the disease will eventually recur in distant parts of the body. The average survival for patients with metastatic disease is about three years.

According to a 2014 analysis from an alliance of breast cancer advocacy groups, less than 10 percent of government and nonprofit groups' investment in breast cancer research in recent years went to studying metastatic disease.

"Metastatic breast cancer in general is an understudied area," says Marc Hurlbert of the Breast Cancer Research Foundation. "We don't know, for example, how the tumor has changed. Is it the same makeup as it was before? Do cells have a different molecular profile than cancer that started first in the breast?"

By gathering large numbers of tissue samples and information about how the diseases progresses in different people, the project may be able to uncover useful trends. It has produced a few enticing clues already, including small groups of patients who've responded unusually well to standard chemotherapy or to new immunotherapy drugs  some have survived for 10 years or more. The researchers hope DNA analyses will help explain why and lead to treatments that will improve the odds for all patients with the disease.

Data will be posted on a special online site and with the National Cancer Institute's genomic data program  making it available to other scientists and boosting the odds of finding better ways to treat patients with metastatic disease.

And proof that crowdsourcing can draw thousands of patients to medical research is an important discovery itself, given how hard that can be, said Dr. Nikhil Wagle, a project leader and an assistant professor of medicine at Harvard and Dana-Farber.

"This project makes them feel empowered, makes them feel like they are making a difference  if not to help themselves, then maybe the next generation of patients," Wagle said.

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Online:

Metastatic Breast Cancer Project: http://www.mbcproject.org

Breast cancer statistics: http://bit.ly/1sicnbs

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Follow AP Medical Writer Lindsey Tanner at http://www.twitter.com/LindseyTanner. Her work can be found at http://bigstory.ap.org/content/lindsey-tanner.
Afghanistan seeks $3B in aid as corruption concerns persist

KABUL, Afghanistan (AP)  Afghanistan's leaders will head to Brussels this week, seeking billions of dollars in aid as the country confronts an increasingly powerful Taliban insurgency and pervasive corruption.

President Ashraf Ghani and Chief Executive Abdullah Abdullah hope to secure pledges totaling about $3 billion a year at the conference, which will be held on Tuesday and Wednesday. Afghanistan already receives about $5 billion a year, mostly from the United States, to cover defense costs. The last donor conference, in Tokyo in 2012, secured $4 billion in annual subsidies for development.

Afghanistan has been mired in war for decades. At the height of the 15-year U.S. and NATO intervention, billions of dollars flowed into the country, creating a false economy with growth in the double-digits. But the drawdown of troops in 2014 led many aid workers and international agencies to depart or scale back their operations, causing the economy to all but collapse.

File, in this Thursday, Sept. 29, 2016, photo, Afghan President Ashraf Ghani, center, former President Hamid Karzai, right, and Chief Executive Abdullah Abdullah, left, watch the live broadcast of Gulbuddin Hekmatyar at the presidential palace in Kabul, Afghanistan. Afghanistan's leaders will head to Brussels this week, seeking billions of dollars in aid as the country confronts an increasingly powerful Taliban insurgency and pervasive corruption. Ghani and Abdullah hope to secure pledges totaling about $3 billion a year at the conference, which will be held on Tuesday, Oct. 4, and Wednesday, Oct. 5. (AP Photo/Rahmat Gul, File)

Officials estimate up to 50 percent unemployment. Deteriorating security deters foreign investment in key fields such as mining and infrastructure, and drives the country's youth onto the migrant trail to Europe in search of opportunities. Ghani will nevertheless argue that progress has been made since Tokyo regarding corruption and judicial and electoral reform.

"Afghanistan is no longer just receiving a blank check, this time we have to make sure the support we are receiving goes to the right places, in the right hands, and there is mutual accountability on both sides, Afghanistan and the donors," said Javid Faisal, a spokesman for Abdullah.

Afghanistan's illicit production of poppies for heroin, worth about $3 billion a year, has served as a cash cow for the insurgents and spawned a corruption epidemic. The anti-corruption group Transparency International consistently ranks Afghanistan among the top three most corrupt countries, alongside Somalia and North Korea.

"Corruption used to be a shame in this county, but now all the things it brings are a badge of pride," said analyst Haroun Mir, referring to officials who flaunt expensive watches and cars, and live in huge marble houses known as "poppy palaces" despite receiving official salaries of a few thousand dollars a month.

The average income for Afghanistan's estimated 30 million people, most of whom are illiterate farmers, is less than $1,000 a year.

Speaking in Washington last week, U.S. Special Representative for Afghanistan and Pakistan Richard Olson said Afghanistan relies on donors for around 70 percent of its budget. He said international donors in Brussels are expected to pledge $3 billion a year in development funds through 2020.

He insisted progress has been made since 2012, with government revenue collection growing last year by 20 percent to around $1.8 billion, improved regulations against money laundering and a reduction in illegal procurements for defense and police.

"Much remains to be done on the anti-corruption agenda, but the government is making headway. More than 600 judges, 20 percent of prosecutors, and 25 percent of customs officials, who were either unqualified or corrupt, have been removed from their positions over the past year," Olson said.

Despite the incremental improvements, however, corruption remains one of Afghanistan's most intransigent problems, and is regularly cited by ordinary people in opinion polls as one of their main concerns, along with security.

In a report published last month, John Sopko, the U.S. official in charge of monitoring reconstruction, said that over the last 15 years corruption "grew so pervasive that it ultimately threatened the security and reconstruction mission in Afghanistan." Sopko said the Afghan body charged with leading anti-corruption efforts was ineffective in getting officials to declare assets.

Afghanistan's own Independent Joint Anti-Corruption Monitoring and Evaluation Committee has criticized the government for not offering enough on anti-corruption in its framework for Brussels. It called for specifics on tackling corruption in investment, asset registration by officials, civil service and justice reform, and the country's "deeply compromised" mining sector.

The Taliban also noted the corrupting impact of the donors' cash contribution since they were pushed from power in 2001, saying aid money had failed to bring "any meaningful change into the lives of the ordinary citizens."

The conference, co-hosted by Kabul and the European Union, will be attended by over 70 nations and 30 international agencies and non-government organizations. U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry and the U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon are also due to attend.

FILE - In this Thursday, Sept. 29, 2016, file photo, Afghan President Ashraf Ghani, center, signs a peace agreement as Chief Executive Abdullah Abdullah, second left, watches at the presidential palace in Kabul, Afghanistan. Afghanistan's leaders will head to Brussels this week, seeking billions of dollars in aid as the country confronts an increasingly powerful Taliban insurgency and pervasive corruption. Ghani and Abdullah hope to secure pledges totaling about $3 billion a year at the conference, which will be held on Tuesday, Oct. 4 and Wednesday, Oct. 5. (AP Photo/Rahmat Gul, File)

FILE - In this Thursday, Sept. 29, 2016, file photo, Afghan President Ashraf Ghani, left, inspects an honor guard at the presidential palace in Kabul, Afghanistan. Afghanistan's leaders will head to Brussels this week, seeking billions of dollars in aid as the country confronts an increasingly powerful Taliban insurgency and pervasive corruption. (AP Photo/Rahmat Gul, File)

FILE - In this Monday, Aug. 8, 2016. file photo, Afghanistan's Chief Executive Abdullah Abdullah talks during an interview with The Associated Press at his office in Kabul, Afghanistan. Afghanistan's leaders will head to Brussels this week, seeking billions of dollars in aid as the country confronts an increasingly powerful Taliban insurgency and pervasive corruption. (AP Photos/Massoud Hossaini, File)
PICTURED: Victims of Pakistan's 'honor' killings

ISLAMABAD (AP)  Tasleem was just 18 years old when her brother shot her in the head. Her crime was marrying a man of her choice, considered a betrayal of a family's honor among many in Pakistan who live by an ancient code of conduct.

Last year, three people a day were killed in the name of "honor" in Pakistan: a total of 1,096 women and 88 men, according to the independent Human Rights Commission of Pakistan, which says the true figure is likely higher because many such crimes go unreported.

In 2014, the number was 1,005 women, including 82 children, up from 869 women killed a year earlier.

This combination of four pictures shows victims of "honor" crimes in Pakistan: Qandeel Baloch, top left, a social media star who was killed by her brother in July, 2016; Muqadas Tofeeq, top right, who local police say was killed by her mother; slain British woman Samia Shahid, whose father and ex-husband are on trial for her death; Tasleem Solangi, a 17-year-old woman who was mauled by dogs and shot to death while her father was forced to watch. Women in Pakistan have been inextricably linked by culture, tribal tradition and deep-rooted patriarchy to the honor of a family and the penalty for betraying that honor, even by doing something legal like divorce, can be death. (AP Photo)

Outrage at the practice has grown in recent months as Pakistani news channels have reported on girls who are shot, strangled or burned alive, most often by a brother or a parent.

Pakistan's conservative Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif has promised to introduce legislation that will remove a legal loophole that allows the family of a murder victim to effectively pardon the murderer. The loophole is often invoked in honor killings to prevent any prosecution.

"You will die awaiting justice from a court," said Mukhtar Mai, who was gang raped and paraded naked through her village as punishment for a perceived insult to the honor of a rival family by her brother.

"Girls are coming forward ... but the issue is that no one is listening to them," she said. "Every time a woman tries to stand up to the system, the man-made system pushes her down hard."

For many of the victims, who are brought up according to a strict interpretation of Islam that doesn't allow images, their only picture is one take in death.

Here is an AP photo gallery showing portraits of some of the victims. Some of the images are graphic.

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Follow AP photographers and photo editors on Twitter at www.twitter.com/ap/lists/ap-photographers

FILE - In this file picture taken on July 18, 2016, the mother of Pakistan's slain social media star Qandeel Baloch mourns besides her dead body in Shah Sadderuddin, Pakistan. Baloch grew up in a poor farming family but always wanted more, had different ideas her sister says. After escaping her childhood poverty and an abusive marriage to find online fame, she was killed by her brother in July, 2016 for refusing to live a life dictated by repressive tribal and religious traditions. (AP Photo/Asim Tanveer, File)

FILE - In this file picture taken on July 22, 2016, a family member shows pictures of slain fashion model Qandeel Baloch, in Shah Sadderuddin, Pakistan. Baloch grew up in a poor farming family but always wanted more, had different ideas her sister says. After escaping her childhood poverty and an abusive marriage to find online fame, she was killed by her brother for refusing to live a life dictated by repressive tribal and religious traditions.(AP Photo/Asim Tanveer, File)

FILE - In this Oct. 27, 2008 file photo, a Pakistani mother holds a picture of her daughter showing Tasleem Solangi, killed in a rural area of Pakistan's southern province of Sindh, in Karachi, Pakistan. Police investigate allegations that a 17-year-old woman was mauled by dogs and shot to death while her father was forced to watch in the latest "honor killing" case to prompt outrage in Pakistan. Women in Pakistan have been inextricably linked by culture, tribal tradition and deep-rooted patriarchy to the honor of a family and the penalty for betraying that honor, even by doing something legal like divorce, can be death. (AP Photo/Shakil Adil, File)

In this photo taken on Thursday, Sept. 1, 2016, a picture of Tasleem, who was shot by her brother, is seen with records at police headquarters in Lahore, Pakistan. Her brother, Mubeen Rajhu, said he couldn't stand the teasing, accusations and whispers from co-workers and neighbors that his sister was having an affair and with a Christian. (AP Photo/K.M. Chaudary)

In this Wednesday, Sept. 7, 2016 photo, a local journalist shows the picture of slain British woman Samia Shahid on a cell phone in Dina, near Jhelum, in eastern Pakistan. A trial is in progress against her father and ex-husband over her alleged rape and murder in the name of so-called honor. Last year more than 1,000 women were brutally killed in the name of honor, most often murdered by a brother or a parent, say human rights organizations in Pakistan. (AP Photo/Anjum Naveed)

EDS NOTE GRAPHIC CONTENT: In this July 3, 2000 photo, Pakistan's Samia Sarwar's body lies in an ambulance in Lahore, Pakistan. Samia, a 28-year old mother of two, was desperate for a divorce from the husband who beat her. Samia's mother promised her daughter she would help. Instead, to protect the family's honor, she allegedly hired an assassin. In 2015, more than 1,000 women were brutally killed in the name of honor, most often murdered by a brother or a parent, say human rights organizations in Pakistan. (AP Photo/K.M. Chaudary)

In this Nov. 1, 2015 photo, Sonia Bibi, 21, suffering from burns inflicted after she refused to marry, lies in her bed at at Nishter hospital in Multan, Pakistan. A week later, she died from her wounds. Women in Pakistan have been inextricably linked by culture, tribal tradition and deep-rooted patriarchy to the honor of a family and the penalty for betraying that honor, even by doing something legal like divorce, can be death. (Photo by Asim Tanveer)

In this June 18, 2016 photo, Mohammed Tofeeq shows a picture with his wife Muqadas Tofeeq, who local police say was killed by her mother, in Butrawala village on the outskirts of Gujranwala, Pakistan. In recent months there has been a growing outrage at the practice as a proliferation of Pakistani news channels has lifted the shroud of secrecy from the practice of killing in the name of honor, giving publicity to the incidents of mostly girls who are shot, strangled or burned alive, most often by a brother or a parent. (AP Photo/K.M. Chaudary)

FILE - In this Monday, May 1, 2006 file photo, a Pakistani doctor examines Noor Jehan, 14, at a local hospital in Karachi, Pakistan. Jehan survived a brutal attack allegedly launched by two of her male cousins, who shot her and left her for dead over a rebuffed marriage proposal. Last year, three people a day were killed in the name of "honor" in Pakistan: a total of 1,096 women and 88 men, according to the independent Human Rights Commission of Pakistan, which also says the true figure is likely higher because many such crimes go unreported. (AP Photo/Shakil Adil, File)
North Carolina could provide Clinton knockout over Trump

RALEIGH, N.C. (AP)  Republican Donald Trump can do little to stop Democrat Hillary Clinton from winning the presidency if she carries North Carolina, where their close race reflects the national liabilities of both candidates.

Trump is struggling with conservative Democrats, especially women in the big and booming suburbs of Charlotte and Raleigh-Durham, who've long been part of the GOP's winning formula in North Carolina.

Clinton has her own worries: Younger voters who helped Barack Obama win the state in 2008 and come close in 2012 are far more hesitant to back her.

In this Sept. 27, 2016, photo, Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton speaks during a campaign stop at Wake Technical Community College in Raleigh, N.C. Republican Donald Trump can do little to stop Clinton from winning the presidency if she carries North Carolina, a state where their close race reflects the national liabilities of both of them. (AP Photo/Matt Rourke)

In a scenario playing out across the most contested states, Clinton's pursuit of new supporters is aided by a huge, data-driven ground force in North Carolina, while Trump is sticking with his come-what-may plan.

"Both candidates have problems here," said Paul Shumaker, an adviser to U.S. Sen. Richard Burr, R-N.C., who is seeking re-election. "But I think the Clinton people are more attuned about fixing their problems than Trump's are."

Clinton, in a visit Sunday to Charlotte, addressed congregants at a black church less than two weeks after the police-involved shooting death of a black man. The shooting led to two nights of violent protests and a debate over race relations.

"We've got to take action. We've got to start now, not tomorrow. Not next year, now," Clinton said.

Polls suggest North Carolina, Ohio and Florida are among the most competitive states expected to decide the final steps on the path to the 270 electoral votes required to win the White House.

In all but one of the past nine presidential elections, the Republican nominee has taken North Carolina. Clinton's apparent strength in once reliably Republican Virginia and swing state Colorado may mean a perilously narrow route to an electoral majority for Trump.

If Clinton captures North Carolina, Trump would have to carry perennially tight Ohio and Florida, plus Democrat-leaning Pennsylvania, and sweep less populous close states that appear increasingly out of reach.

Shumaker says GOP support for Trump is lower than usual in North Carolina, as estimated in private GOP and public polling. Mitt Romney, the 2012 Republican nominee, received more than 90 percent of the GOP vote in North Carolina, according to exit polls; Trump appears markedly short of that.

Trump promised to win over conservative Democrats, who are common in Cary, a suburb of roomy brick homes and newer retail developments west of Raleigh.

Such a voter is Sunday Petrov, who is grudgingly backing Clinton. "It's more like I'm voting against Trump," she said. "What bothers me most is his disrespect for Hispanics, for Muslims, his unprofessional demeanor."

Trump has little outreach aimed at specific voter groups in North Carolina; Clinton does. She needs it with younger people, with whom her polling margins pale next to Obama's in 2008 and 2012.

After last Monday's debate with Trump, she pleaded her case during a rally at Wake Tech Community College. The election, she said, "is more about the future of young people and children than it's ever been," and she talked about her plan for government-subsidized, tuition-free college. Later in the week, Clinton's daughter, Chelsea, visited Asheville and Greenville, stopping at Eastern Carolina University to focus on college debt.

"North Carolina feels like Virginia in 2012," said Dan Kanninen, the Clinton campaign's top adviser in the state.

Obama won Virginia in 2008 and 2012, after 10 consecutive GOP victories there, by attracting younger, ethnically diverse and more educated adults, especially those flowing into northern Virginia's tech and defense sectors.

Clinton is putting that same strategy to work in North Carolina. Universities, high-tech companies such as Cisco Systems and the financial sector, including Fidelity Investments, have attracted thousands of young professionals to the Raleigh area alone since 2012.

In the past four years, North Carolina has added roughly 300,000 voters, mostly in metropolitan areas that account for half of the state's vote. They are predominantly college-educated, which is good news for Clinton in a close race.

"Trump's biggest problem is college-educated whites," said Republican strategist Michael Luethy, who charts legislative races. "If he solves his problem there, he wins. Easier said than done."

Perhaps the biggest unknown heading into the Nov. 8 election is whether African-Americans will turn out for Clinton at near the historic levels they twice did for Obama, the first black president.

Clinton dominates Trump among African-Americans, who make up 22 percent of North Carolina's voters, the biggest share of any of battleground state. Trump has done little to turn around long-standing support for Democrats by black voters.

Clinton has organizers on or near campuses of the state's 12 historically black colleges and universities.

Moreover, early-voting restrictions enacted in 2013 by North Carolina's Republican-controlled Legislature and GOP Gov. Pat McCrory were overturned after being ruled discriminatory toward black voters.

McCrory is up for re-election in November and trails Democrat Roy Cooper in a rare case where a down-ballot race could generate turnout for the presidential campaign.

"I think Democratic intensity on that issue  the attempt at voter suppression  is going to keep African-American turnout at the levels we've had lately," said Ken Eudy, a Democratic campaign strategist.

Shumaker, the GOP senator's aide, said that may be enough to lift Clinton in a close race.

"It's going to come down to the wire," he said. "And we're a 2-point state."

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Associated Press writer Ken Thomas in Charlotte, North Carolina, contributed to this report.

FILE - In this Sept. 20, 2016, file photo, Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump speaks during a campaign rally in Kenansville, N.C. Trump can do little to stop Democrat Hillary Clinton from winning the presidency if she carries North Carolina, a state where their close race reflects the national liabilities of both of them.(AP Photo/ Evan Vucci)
Much unknown about Trump's taxes and finances

WASHINGTON (AP)  Donald Trump reported losses of more than $900 million on his 1995 income tax returns filed in three states, as revealed in documents obtained by The New York Times, that experts say could have allowed him to forgo paying federal income taxes for nearly two decades.

The revelation from a portion of Trump's tax returns for that year gives the most detailed insight yet into the Republican nominee's tax history during a time when his opponent, Democrat Hillary Clinton, has suggested Trump is hiding something from voters.

Some details of Trump's tax history had surfaced before in documents from state gaming regulators and court cases. But even with the latest disclosure by the Times, several questions remain unanswered about Trump's more recent finances because the information released to date is only partial and much of it dated.

Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump takes the stage at a rally, Saturday, Oct. 1, 2016, in Manheim, Pa. (AP Photo/John Locher)

What we do know:

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TRUMP HASN'T PAID TAXES BEFORE

Trump reported paying no federal income taxes in 1978, 1979, 1984 and likely at least two other years in the early 1990s, according to documents unearthed by The Daily Beast , Politico and The Washington Post . Like the 1995 tax returns disclosed by The Times , Trump avoided paying taxes in those years by reporting losses that wiped out his gains.

For instance in 1984, Trump reported that he lost money and claimed on his personal tax returns that he was primarily a consultant, whose consulting business had more than $600,000 in expenses and no income. At the time, Trump had just finished Trump Tower and was quoted extensively in news reports talking up his business success.

It's unclear if the IRS questioned Trump's federal tax returns that year, but New York City tax authorities challenged his claims. The city fought with Trump for several years after he appealed his city tax bill. Trump lost that fight and had to pay the city taxes on more than $1 million in income.

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WHAT THE TIMES FOUND

The Times reported Saturday that Trump posted a net loss of $915,729,293 in federal taxable income in 1995. It was already well known that Trump was losing money during the early to mid-1990s, a time when his casinos fell into financial turmoil and some of his businesses filed for bankruptcy. But the records obtained by the Times show losses so large that they could have allowed Trump to avoid paying taxes for up to 18 years.

The newspaper reported that Trump made only $6,108 in wages, salaries and tips in 1995. He also reported $7.4 million in interest income and a loss of $15.8 million on his real estate and partnership holdings that year, the newspaper said.

The Times said it based its story on the first pages of Trump's 1995 state income tax filings in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut. The documents were anonymously mailed to one of the newspaper's reporters. Former Trump accountant Jack Mitnick, who prepared Trump's taxes that year, told The Times the documents were authentic, pointing out that they reflect a printing error from his tax preparation software that he corrected by manually inserting some numbers using a typewriter. Those numbers are slightly misaligned on the documents.

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TRUMP'S RESPONSE

Trump's campaign did not challenge the documents' authenticity or the veracity of The Times' story, but Trump threatened to sue the newspaper for making the information public.

"Mr. Trump is a highly-skilled businessman who has a fiduciary responsibility to his business, his family and his employees to pay no more tax than legally required," the campaign said in a statement released Saturday. The campaign also said that Trump had paid "hundreds of millions" of dollars in various kinds of taxes over the years.

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TRUMP'S REFUSAL

Before running for president, Trump said he would release his tax returns if he ran. But since he announced his candidacy last year, Trump has refused, bucking a tradition to which presidential nominees have adhered since 1976.

Trump has repeatedly said he won't release the documents because he says they're under audit by the Internal Revenue Service and his attorneys have advised against him making them public. Tax experts and IRS Commissioner John Koskinen have said such audits don't bar taxpayers from releasing their returns.

Trump's running mate, Indiana Gov. Mike Pence, has released 10 years of his tax returns. Clinton has released nearly 40 years of her tax returns.

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WHAT MORE TAX RETURNS COULD TELL US

So far, only portions of any of Trump's tax returns have been made public. And everything that has been made public is decades old.

Trump's more recent tax returns when he was likely more successful would show his income sources, the type of deductions he claimed, how much he earned from his assets and what strategies Trump used to reduce his tax bill.

Full returns would also show how much Trump has personally donated to charity. The Times noted that the documents they received do not indicate how much Trump donated to charity in 1995, though Trump chose not to donate to a handful of organizations listed on the state tax documents including the New Jersey Vietnam Veterans' Memorial Fund.

Trump has regularly boasted of his charitable giving, but The Associated Press reported more than a year ago that there is little record of substantial personal philanthropy. More recently, Trump has faced tough questions about how his namesake foundation operates.

The Washington Post has reported that Trump's own charitable organization, the Donald J. Trump Foundation, used donations given by others to pay for Trump's legal settlements, political contributions and even purchase portraits of Trump. The Post has also reported that the foundation solicited donations from the public without the required certification under New York state law.

On Monday, New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman's office announced that it had ordered the Trump Foundation to immediately stop soliciting donations because it was in violation of state law. The letter cited the foundation for soliciting outside donations without the proper registration and failing to file required financial documents with the state.

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WHAT DO VOTERS SAY

Voters are split along party lines whether it's important for candidates to release their tax returns, but more than half believe Trump isn't releasing his returns because he's hiding something.

An Associated Press-GfK poll last month found that 46 percent of registered voters say it is very important for candidates to release their tax returns, though Democrats were more likely to say so than Republicans. A recent Monmouth University poll found that a little more than half of voters think Trump isn't releasing his tax returns because he is hiding something from the public.

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Associated Press writer Jeff Horwitz and AP Polling Editor Emily Swanson contributed to this report.

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Clinton tries economic appeal on Ohio voters

TOLEDO, Ohio (AP)  Returning to Ohio for the first time in a month, Hillary Clinton tried to make up for lost time Monday with a fiery populist pitch aimed at upending rival Donald Trump in a battleground state where he's tapped into voters' economic anxieties.

"He abuses his power, games the system, and puts his own interests ahead of the country's," Clinton said during a rally in Toledo, one of two stops she was making in Ohio.

Clinton was away from Ohio nearly all of September. During that time, Trump displayed strength in the state in public opinion polls, helped along by his appeal with Ohio's white working-class voters. In another blow for Democrats, party groups have cut funding for their Senate candidate, Ted Strickland, the former Ohio governor who has struggled in a race that was once expected to be among the most competitive in the nation.

Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton waves to a girl in the audience as she speaks at a rally at the Downtown Toledo Train Station in Toledo, Ohio, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik)

In previous election years, any sign of shakiness in Ohio  long a crown jewel of presidential politics  would have a campaign on edge. But Democrats' increasing reliance on minority voters to win presidential elections has opened new avenues to the White House for Clinton, and turned Ohio  where about 80 percent of the state's population is white  into a less essential state.

In a memo to supporters last month, Clinton campaign manager Robby Mook outlined several scenarios in which the Democratic nominee can win the election without carrying Ohio. "Hillary has a lot of paths," he said confidently.

While Clinton aides concede Ohio's demographics are less favorable than other political battlegrounds, they dispute any suggestion that they're not treating the state as a top-tier target.

Clinton arrived in Toledo Monday armed with a new endorsement from the state's biggest star: LeBron James, an Ohio native who plays for the Cleveland Cavaliers.

"I hope to be elected president, but I know here in Ohio, LeBron will always be the king," Clinton said.

In her economic appeal to Ohio voters, Clinton condemned big corporate actors who she said protect their own profits at the expense of workers and their communities.

She also seized upon revelations reported by The New York Times that Trump may not have paid income taxes after a more than $900 million loss in 1995, seeking to undercut his appeal to workers. "What kind of genius loses a billion dollars in a single year?" she asked incredulously.

During stops in Toledo and Akron, she accused Trump of indifference to the auto industry when it teetered on the brink of collapse in 2009, reprising an argument that President Barack Obama used effectively against Mitt Romney in 2012. "At the time of the worst financial crisis in Ohio in 2009, he would have let you twist and fall," she said.

With big cities and sprawling suburbs, booming college towns and Appalachian poverty, Ohio has long been viewed as a bellwether for the nation's political mood. It also has a storied place in presidential political lore: No Republican has ever won the White House without carrying the state.

In 2004, it was Ohio that tipped the election toward Republican George W. Bush in his close race against Democrat John Kerry. In 2012, the state was seen as a litmus test for whether economically frustrated voters were willing to give Obama another four years to bolster the post-recession recovery.

As a result, Obama was a constant presence in Ohio. He held five rallies there in September 2012 and another five in October. He also headlined six events in Ohio in the final four days of campaigning, going on to win the state by three points.

Curt Steiner, an Ohio Republican who worked for the state's former governor and senator George Voinovich, said that pattern seems unlikely to replicate itself in the final stretch of the 2016 race.

"I don't think we're going to see the candidates as often as we have in the past," said Steiner, though he believes the race between Clinton and Trump remains competitive in Ohio.

A flood of Clinton surrogates has spent time in Ohio during the candidate's September absence. Former President Bill Clinton will roll through on a two-day bus tour this week and Obama will headline the state's Democratic Party dinner later this month.

Clinton's campaign has spent more than $17 million on television and radio advertising in Ohio during the general election  nearly 6 times more than Trump, according to data from Kantar Media's political ad tracker. The Democrat also has about 400 paid staffers working in the state and 61 campaign offices, with a few more opening this week, according to her campaign.

"No one wins Ohio without hard work and we invested in Ohio early  and continue to do so," said Chris Wyant, Clinton's Ohio state director.

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Pace reported from Washington. Associated Press writer Chad Day contributed to this report.

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Follow Julie Pace on Twitter at: http://twitter.com/jpaceDC and Ken Thomas at http://twitter.com/kthomasDC

Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton pauses as she speaks at a rally at the Downtown Toledo Train Station in Toledo, Ohio, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik)
Kaine, Pence ready for main stage

RICHMOND, Va. (AP)  With the first presidential debate complete and its spin cycle nearly over, the two understudies are getting ready to take the main stage.

The vice presidential debate Tuesday will be the only time Republican Mike Pence and Democrat Tim Kaine will for the most part have the nation's political attention all to themselves, away from their much better-known running mates.

The stakes will be lower than the three presidential debates, but will give each largely undefined candidate a chance to make a mark on a national audience.

FILE - In this Sept. 24, 2016 file photo, Republican vice presidential candidate Indiana Gov. Mike Pence speaks in Des Moines, Iowa. With the first presidential debate complete and its spin cycle nearly over, the two understudies are getting ready to take the main stage. The vice presidential debate on Oct. 4, will be the only time Pence and Democrat Tim Kaine will have the nations attention all to themselves, away from their much more well-known running mates. (AP Photo/Charlie Neibergall, File)

Running mates rarely overshadow the top of the ticket, although Sarah Palin caused a sensation as Republican John McCain's pick in 2008. But voters always have a reason to size up the people who would be next in line for the presidency.

The 2016 candidates are older than the norm. Though their doctors said they are fit to serve, Hillary Clinton, who will be 69 before the election, has had several health problems in recent years while Donald Trump, 70, has for months held off disclosing much about his own fitness.

Pence, Trump's running mate, is taking a decidedly un-Trump like approach to the vice presidential debate. He's preparing for it.

The Indiana governor and former 12-year congressman held mock debate sessions with Wisconsin Gov. Scott Walker as a stand-in, studying up on issues likely to be raised and making sure he avoids the criticisms of being unprepared that dogged Trump after his uneven performance a week ago. "We're going to do our level best to be ready," Pence told conservative radio host Hugh Hewitt this past week.

Pence was spending the weekend back home in Indianapolis, taking a break from campaign travel to be with his family and continue informal debate preparations, spokesman Marc Lotter said.

Clinton's running mate, a former Virginia governor and current U.S. senator, spent several days preparing for the debate in Raleigh, North Carolina, and in his hometown of Richmond, Virginia. The debate will take place at Longwood University, about an hour west of Richmond.

Helping Kaine is Washington, D.C., lawyer Robert Barnett, a veteran of prepping Democrats for debates. Kaine said he's been "thinking hard" about what Pence's record says "about the guy who chose him, because it really is more about Donald Trump than it is about Gov. Pence."

Pence and Kaine are practiced public speakers with lengthy political careers who should bring a high level of polish to the undercard debate. Pence is a former talk radio host; Kaine a former Harvard-trained trial lawyer.

But both have played dramatically different roles since they were picked to be the No. 2s.

Pence has frequently been on the hot seat defending, deflecting and explaining some of his unconventional running mate's more inflammatory comments and views. It's made for some awkward moments, with Pence defending Trump's praise of Russian President Vladimir Putin, Trump's apparent support for a policy of stop-and-frisk by police, and Trump's feud with a Muslim-American family whose son, a U.S. Army captain, was killed while serving in Iraq in 2004.

After Monday's presidential debate, Pence made the rounds on the television networks, where he broke with Trump on global warming. Trump has called warming a hoax, while Pence said after the debate that "there's no question" human activity affects both the climate and the environment.

Kaine, by contrast, is much more in lockstep with Clinton and has rarely faced tough questions on a tightly managed campaign that's so far been heavy with private glitzy fundraisers and lighter moments on TV. He's no fire-eater. He's called himself "boring," a quality Clinton said she loves about him.

Some days Kaine's toughest job is holding his own while jamming on harmonica with some world-class musical talents. That list so far includes Jon Batiste ("The Late Show with Stephen Colbert" house band leader), Lindsey Buckingham (guitarist for Fleetwood Mac), Asleep at the Wheel (local country legends in Austin, Texas) and John Popper (frontman for Blues Traveler).

Recently, while Pence was defending a tweet from one of Trump's son's comparing Syrian refugees to a bowl of Skittles, Kaine was in the middle of a California fundraising tour that included a dinner at actress Eva Longoria's house and an appearance on "The Ellen DeGeneres Show."

After the first presidential debate, Kaine and Pence both claimed victory for their candidates and looked ahead to their showdown.

Speaking to volunteers in Orlando, Florida, Kaine said Clinton's performance "raised the bar."

"That puts pressure on me," he joked.

On a TV appearance before flying to Wisconsin for two days of preparations with Walker, Pence said the same.

"Donald Trump raised the bar for his running mate," Pence said.

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Bauer reported from Madison, Wisconsin. Associated Press writer Kathleen Ronayne in Alexandria, Virginia, contributed to this report.
Clinton tears into Trump on taxes; he says he'll save nation

TOLEDO, Ohio (AP)  Hillary Clinton tore into Donald Trump's tax maneuvering, business skills and trustworthiness Monday as she sought to capitalize on news that the New York real estate mogul may have paid no federal taxes for years. Unfazed, he boasted of using U.S. tax laws "brilliantly" and cast himself as a savvy business survivor poised to save a reeling nation.

Campaigning at a Toledo train station, Clinton castigated Trump as a cold-hearted and bungling businessman who "represents the same rigged system that he claims he's going to change." She called for a new law requiring presidential candidates from major parties to release their tax returns, as Trump has refused to do, and she accused him of shirking his responsibility as a taxpayer.

"He's taken corporate excess and made a business model out of it," she said. "It's Trump first and everyone else last."

Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton greets a member of the audience as she arrives at a rally at the Downtown Toledo Train Station in Toledo, Ohio, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik)

The Democrat's broadside was her first response to a weekend New York Times report that Trump claimed a loss of nearly $916 million in a single year on his personal tax filings. The Times said the size of the loss could have allowed him to avoid federal taxes for nearly two decades, an assertion his campaign neither confirmed nor disputed.

Nor did Trump.

Instead, at a Colorado rally, he portrayed himself as a man who bounced back from financial losses, will recover from a currently difficult stretch of the campaign and propel the nation to a similar turnaround.

"On Nov. 8, America's comeback begins," he told cheering supporters in Pueblo.

As for questions about his tax history, Trump said he had "brilliantly used those laws ... legally used the tax laws to my benefit and to the benefit of my company, my investors and my employees."

"The unfairness of the tax laws is unbelievable. It's something I've been talking about for a long time, despite, frankly, being a big beneficiary of the laws," Trump told the crowd in Pueblo. "But I'm working for you now. I'm not working for Trump."

He acknowledged business failures as well as successes but declared, "I'm still here."

He said that "our country is in need of a major comeback," just like the one he was able to pull off after near-financial collapse in the 1990s  and the one, he implied, he would make from his recent drop in the polls after a difficult campaign week.

At another rally hours later in Loveland, Colorado, he returned to the argument, racing through his tax explanation as if it were already part of his usual rally rhetoric and drawing cheers from the packed arena crowd. But moments earlier, he complained about the nation's crumbling infrastructure, repairs to which could potentially be funded by taxes Trump may not have paid.

Several of Trump's surrogates also rallied to note that the Times report did not allege wrongdoing and they contended the Republican presidential candidate was a "genius" for using the tax system to rebuild his fortune.

At the same time, the Clinton campaign seized on the comment with a new TV ad, asking, "If not paying taxes makes him smart, what does that make the rest of us?"

In her remarks in Ohio, Clinton mocked: "What kind of genius loses a billion dollars in a single year?"

Other Trump troubles mounted.

Former cast and crew members from the reality TV show "The Apprentice" described for the first time his treatment of women on the set. Show insiders told The Associated Press that Trump rated female contestants by the size of their breasts and talked about which ones he'd like to have sex with.

The campaign issued a broad denial, calling the claims "totally false."

Also Monday, the New York attorney general's office ordered the Trump Foundation to immediately stop fundraising in the state, saying it isn't registered to do so.

The back-to-back bad news piled on a week of Trump missteps and his increasingly aggressive personal attacks on Clinton. Since a rocky debate last week, Trump has engaged in a distracting feud with a former beauty queen he called "Miss Piggy" because she gained weight during her reign. He seemed to try to shift the conversation Saturday night when he suggested, without evidence, that Clinton may have cheated on her husband.

Trump's campaign is searching for a way to rattle Clinton  while also getting control of its own message. The new revelations only make that harder. While the incomplete tax records published by the Times show no irregularities, the size of Trump's loss cuts at a core tenet of his presidential bid  his remarkable business success. Meanwhile, his boorish comments are threatening to turn away female voters.

Trump was more disciplined Monday both in Pueblo and at a forum in Virginia hosted by the Retired American Warriors PAC.

Seizing an opportunity he missed on the debate stage last week, Trump went after Clinton's commitment to fighting cybersecurity threats and pointed to her use of a private, email server when she served as secretary of state.

He said Clinton's handling of classified emails on the server makes her "totally unfit" for the Oval Office.

But Trump's taxes dominated the conversation.

In a story published over the weekend, the Times said it received the first pages of Trump's 1995 state income tax filings in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut from an anonymous person. The filings showed a net loss of $915,729,293 in federal taxable income for the year  losses of a magnitude that they might have allowed Trump to avoid paying taxes for years.

His campaign said that he had paid "hundreds of millions" of dollars in other kinds of taxes over the years.

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Lemire reported from Pueblo, Colorado. AP writers Kathleen Hennessey, Laurie Kellman and Jeff Horwitz in Washington and Ken Thomas in Charlotte, North Carolina, contributed.

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Reach Thomas on Twitter at http://twitter.com/@KThomasDC and Lemire at http://twitter.com/@JonLemire

Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump speaks at a rally, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016, in Pueblo, Colo. (AP Photo/John Locher)

Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton arrives at Toledo Express Airport in Swanton, Ohio, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. Clinton will be attending campaign stops in Toledo and Akron, Ohio. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik)

Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton, accompanied by senior aid Huma Abedin, second from right, and traveling press secretary Nick Merrill, right, speaks with national press secretary Brian Fallon, left, aboard her campaign plane in White Plains, N.Y., Monday, Oct. 3, 2016, before traveling to Toledo, Ohio. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik)
Russian intelligence says it detained Ukrainian spy suspect

MOSCOW (AP)  The Russian intelligence agency FSB said on Monday it has arrested a Ukrainian journalist who is suspected of spying in Russia.

The FSB claimed in a statement that Roman Sushchenko is an officer with the Ukrainian military intelligence who has been collecting information about the Russian Armed Forces.

The arrest, confirmed by a Moscow court on Monday, comes amid an almost complete breakdown in relations between the two neighbors, triggered by Russia's annexation of Crimea and its support for separatist rebels in eastern Ukraine.

The reporter's employer, Ukrinform, said early on Monday that Sushchenko has been working for it since 2002 and was based in Paris the past couple of years. Ukrinform said Sushchenko was in Moscow last week on vacation and disappeared on Friday before surfacing in a Moscow jail.

The FSB said Sushchenko, whom it referred to as a colonel, was "intentionally" collecting sensitive information about the Russian army and the National Guard and is expected to face charges of espionage.

"All the accusations of 'spying' against Roman Sushchenko, a journalist with an impeccable reputation spanning over many years who was accredited in one of the most influential European countries, can only be described as Russia's yet another flagrant and unlawful act against Ukrainian nationals," the news agency said in a statement.

Reports of the journalist's arrest first leaked in the early hours on Monday when a group of human rights activists on a routine inspection around the Lefortovo prison encountered a man in a prison cell who said he was detained on suspicions of espionage.
Turkey-backed Syrian rebels lose 15 in battles with IS

ANKARA, Turkey (AP)  Fighting in northern Syria between Turkey-backed Syrian rebels and Islamic State militants killed at least 15 rebels as the opposition pressed toward a town of symbolic importance for the extremists, an activist group and Turkish officials said Monday.

The Syrian government continued to strike besieged, rebel-held parts of eastern Aleppo, hitting the area's largest hospital, according to activists. A monitoring group said more than 400 civilians have been killed in and around Aleppo since the collapse of a U.S. and Russian-brokered cease-fire two weeks ago, mainly in the rebel-held east.

In central Syria, meanwhile, two suicide bombers struck the city of Hama close to an office of President Bashar Assad's Baath party, killing three people and wounding at least 11, state news agency SANA said. IS claimed responsibility in an online statement.

In this photo released by the Syrian official news agency SANA, Syrian inspect the site of a suicide attack in Hama, Syria, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said two explosions were heard in Hama, adding that one was a suicide attack near the Baath party office while the nature of the second explosion was not immediately clear. (SANA via AP)

SANA said a suicide bomber detonated his explosives-packed belt in Hama's al-Assi Square, and another suicide bomber struck 15 minutes later. One of SANA's photographers, Ibrahim Ajaj, was wounded as he was covering the explosions, the agency said, adding that he is in stable condition.

The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said the two explosions killed three people and wounded 14.

Suicide attacks in government-held areas are not uncommon, but blasts in the city of Hama, which is firmly under the control of Assad's forces, have been rare. The twin bombings came as various insurgent groups have been on the offensive north of the city.

Another suicide bombing struck a wedding outside the northeastern Syrian city of Hassakeh, killing at least 30 people, according to the SANA state news agency. SANA said 90 people were wounded, including its own correspondent in the area. There was no immediate claim of responsibility.

The death toll among the Syrian rebels near the Turkish border is the highest since Turkey sent troops and tanks into Syria in August to help rebels recapture IS strongholds in the area and curb the advance of a Syrian Kurdish militia, which Ankara views as an extension of Turkey's outlawed Kurdish separatists.

Turkish military officials said 15 Syrian opposition fighters were killed and about 35 wounded in their offensive, which seeks to capture seven residential districts south of the town of al-Rai. The officials spoke on condition of anonymity in line with regulations.

The Observatory, which relies on a network of activists across Syria, said 21 rebels were killed and more than two dozen wounded, adding that many of the casualties were due to land mines and booby-traps planted by the extremists.

The Observatory said the Turkey-backed rebels are trying to reach the town of Dabiq, which occupies a central place in IS propaganda.

The extremists, citing ancient prophecy, believe Dabiq will be the scene of an apocalyptic battle between Christianity and Islam. The group named its online magazine after the town, which it has occupied since August 2014.

The Observatory said IS has been preparing for the battle in Dabiq for weeks, planting mines and explosives and sending some of its most experienced fighters to defend the town.

The epicenter of the civil war remains in Aleppo, however, where Syrian and Russian warplanes have been pounding rebel-held areas since the breakdown of the cease-fire on Sept. 19.

The Observatory said Russian and Syrian warplanes, and government artillery, have killed at least 387 civilians in rebel-held Aleppo and its rural surroundings, including 72 children and 24 women, since the truce broke down. In the rebel-held part of the city alone, 294 were killed. The group recorded 19 civilians killed in government-held Aleppo.

In the offensive, which includes a limited ground operation, health facilities have repeatedly come under attack.

On Monday, Adham Sahloul of the U.S.-based Syrian American Medical Society, which supports various hospitals in rebel-held areas, said a bunker-busting bomb gouged out a 10-meter-deep crater where it landed near the entrance of one of the largest emergency hospitals in the rebel-held part of Aleppo. This is the third time the hospital has hit in a week, including once with several bombs. This time, the attack rendered it "not salvageable," said Sahloul.

Sahloul said at least three maintenance staff were killed, including one found 100 meters (330 feet) away, apparently thrown by the impact of the explosion.

The workers were carrying out repair work at the hospital following last week's attacks. Rescue workers are still searching for people under the rubble, and there were fears the building would collapse, Sahloul said. He added that since 2014 most of the hospital's facilities were set up underground to protect it.

The Observatory confirmed the bombing, but put the death toll at six.

In the central Hama province, a medical relief group and the Observatory said airstrikes have damaged and put one of Syria's most secure hospitals, which had been dug into a mountain, out of service.

The International Union of Medical Care and Relief Organizations, or UOSSM, said the Dr. Hasan Al-Araj Hospital  also known as "Cave Hospital"  was struck twice on Sunday.

The Observatory said Russian warplanes carried out the attacks that hit the hospital, adding that it's one of the largest hospitals in rebel-held parts of the country. UOSSM said there were minor injuries from the attack.

Dr. Abdallah Darwish, the hospital's director and health care chief in Hama province, was quoted in the UOSSM statement as saying that the hospital was likely struck by "bunker-buster" missiles as it was "well-fortified in a cave and impervious to previous attacks."

The bomb completely destroyed the hospital's emergency ward and caused major damage throughout the facility, he said.

"These vicious and atrocious campaigns are literally choking the life out of civilians, they are deplorable and unacceptable," said Dr. Khaula Sawah, CEO of UOSSM USA.

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Los Angeles chief defends 2 fatal weekend shootings

LOS ANGELES (AP)  The Los Angeles police chief on Monday defended the use of deadly force against two men in separate fatal shootings over the weekend, saying one turned toward officers with a gun and the other pointed what looked like a real gun at police.

LAPD Chief Charlie Beck released new details of Saturday's shooting of 18-year-old Carnell Snell in South Los Angeles and a fatal police shooting of an unidentified Hispanic man on Sunday.

The shootings come amid heightened tensions over police actions involving black people and other minorities across the country.

Protesters demand the firing of Los Angeles Police Chief Charlie Beck over a police-involved shooting of a black man over the weekend during a news conference at LAPD headquarters on Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. The chief disclosed details of Saturday's shooting of Carnell Snell, in South Los Angeles and a separate fatal police shooting of a Hispanic man Sunday amid heightened tensions over police shootings involving blacks and other minorities in California and elsewhere. (AP Photo/Nick Ut)

In Snell's shooting, officers tried to pull over a car he was in because it had paper plates that didn't match the year of the vehicle  a possible indication of a stolen car and something commonly seen in drive-by shootings, Beck said.

Snell, seated in the back, looked at officers and then ducked down "as if to hide from them," Beck said.

When officers tried to pull the car over, Snell jumped out holding his waistband and the foot pursuit began, he said.

After a chase of several hundred yards, Beck said, Snell took a gun from his waistband and turned in the direction of the pursuing officers, prompting the shooting.

Snell died at the scene and police recovered a fully loaded semi-automatic gun with one round in the chamber within 5 feet of where Snell lay, Beck said, adding that the weapon had not been fired.

Beck did not say whether one or more officers fired, how close they were to Snell, or whether the car turned out to be stolen.

The officers were not wearing body cameras, but a surveillance video from a business clearly showed Snell was armed, Beck said.

The shooting occurred in a Los Angeles neighborhood where nearly 450 people have been shot this year, making it the worst in the city for gun violence, Beck said.

"We are doing our absolute best to take guns out of the hands of those that would use them against others, and sometimes that leads to circumstances where Los Angeles police officers are put into peril and have to defend themselves," the chief said.

A group of people protested outside Beck's news conference, chanting, "No justice, no peace, no racist police." Three were arrested for unlawful assembly after refusing orders to leave police headquarters and take their demonstration to a public street.

The protesters rejected the police department's description of the shooting and called on them to release the video if they have nothing to hide, something Beck said was being considered but could only happen when all the evidence has been collected and analyzed.

"We're so tired," said protester Jade Daniels, 24. "These kids don't want to die. What black person would point a gun at a group of cops?"

Another group of about two dozen protesters marched in South Los Angeles streets on Monday night.

Snell was on probation after pleading no contest to one felony count of assault likely to produce great bodily injury, according to court records.

If Snell did turn toward police with a gun, then the fatal shooting would be justified, said Samuel Walker, a retired criminal justice professor at the University of Nebraska-Omaha.

"A reasonable person could assume he's going to shoot," Walker said. "He has a gun, he's turning to face the officer. That shooting would be justified at every police department I'm aware of."

Officers are trained to shoot to kill when they perceive an imminent threat, rather than aim for the hand holding a gun or other extremities, Walker added.

"Hitting them in the arm or leg, that only happens in the movies," he said. "It's pure Hollywood."

In the other shooting Beck addressed, a man was shot when he pointed what turned out to be a replica handgun at police in another high-crime area on Sunday, the chief said, adding that an orange tip had been colored black to make the replica look real.

The man remained unidentified. He was only described as Hispanic.

Beck said both officers involved in that shooting were wearing body cameras and the footage supports their accounts while refuting claims that the man was shot on the ground.

The officers were responding to reports of a man with a gun.

"In both these instances the officers feared for their lives because of the actions of the individuals that they were pursuing," Beck said.

Snell was the third black man in five days to die in confrontations with police in Southern California.

Last Tuesday, Alfred Olango was fatally shot by an officer in the San Diego suburb of El Cajon when Olango took a "shooting stance" and pointed at an officer with what turned out to be a 4-inch vape pen  an electronic cigarette device.

On Friday, Reginald Thomas died after being shot with a Taser by police in Pasadena. He was armed with a knife and his wife described him as mentally ill.

Meanwhile, the family of a black man killed by police in Sacramento in July demanded murder charges Monday against two officers heard on a dash-cam video talking about trying to hit the man with their police cruiser before he was shot 14 times.

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AP writers Christopher Weber and John Antczak in Los Angeles and Daisy Nguyen in San Francisco contributed to this report.

This evidence photo on display at a news conference on Monday, Oct. 3, 2016, at Los Angeles Police headquarters shows a fake gun that was found after the fatal shooting of a hispanic man on Sunday, Oct. 2, 2016. The police chief disclosed details of Saturday's shooting of Carnell Snell, in South Los Angeles and a separate fatal police shooting of a Hispanic man Sunday amid heightened tensions over police shootings involving blacks and other minorities in California and elsewhere. (AP Photo/Nick Ut)

A protester is detained by police in the lobby of Los Angeles Police headquarters on Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. A group of people protested outside LAPD's Chief Charlie Beck's news conference, chanting, "No justice, no peace, no racist police." The police chief disclosed details Monday of Saturday's shooting of Carnell Snell, in South Los Angeles and a separate fatal police shooting of a Hispanic man Sunday amid heightened tensions over police shootings involving blacks and other minorities in California and elsewhere. (AP Photo/Nick Ut)

A photo of a handgun that was found next to the body of Carnell Snell Jr., a man who was fatally shot by police, is displayed during a news conference at Los Angeles police headquarters in Los Angeles on Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. Police Chief Charlie Beck said on Monday that Snell Jr., who was fatally shot during the weekend foot pursuit was holding the loaded semiautomatic gun in one hand and turned toward officers. (AP Photo/Nick Ut)

Los Angeles Police Chief Charlie Beck talks during a news conference in Los Angeles, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. Beck on Monday said that Carnell Snell Jr., , a black man who was fatally shot by Los Angeles police during a weekend foot pursuit, was holding a loaded semiautomatic gun in one hand and turned toward officers. (AP Photo/Nick Ut)

The family of Reginald Thomas gathered to share witness accounts of the death of Thomas at a press conference in front of the Pasadena Police Department in Pasadena, Calif., Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. On Friday, Thomas died after being shot with a Taser by police in Pasadena. He was armed with a knife and his wife described him as mentally ill. (Watchara Phomicinda, The Pasadena Star-News/SCNG via AP)

The family of Reginald Thomas and their attorney, Caree Harper, left, share witness accounts of the death of Thomas at a press conference in front of the Pasadena Police Department in Pasadena, Calif., Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. On Friday, Reginald Thomas died after being shot with a Taser by police in Pasadena. He was armed with a knife and his wife described him as mentally ill. (Watchara Phomicinda/The Pasadena Star-News/SCNG via AP)
Indian and Pakistani troops exchange fire in Kashmir

SRINAGAR, India (AP)  Indian and Pakistani troops fired at each other in disputed Kashmir on Monday, as Indian troops searched an army camp elsewhere in the region where suspected militants killed an Indian paramilitary soldier.

The exchange of gunfire lasted about five hours and caused no casualties, according to an Indian army officer who spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak to media. The army said earlier that Pakistani troops had fired without provocation using small arms and mortar shells in the Poonch sector of the Line of Control separating the Indian- and Pakistani-controlled parts of Kashmir.

Pakistan's army said in a statement that its troops were responding to unprovoked firing by Indian soldiers.

An Indian army soldier guard his post outside the base camp which was attacked by suspected militants at Baramulla, northwest of Srinagar, Indian controlled Kashmir, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. A gun battle with a group of militants who attacked an Indian army camp in the Indian portion of Kashmir has ended early Monday morning, police said. (AP Photo/Mukhtar Khan)

In Islamabad, Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif met with the leaders of all Pakistani political parties to discuss the ongoing clashes.

"Our aim is to bring all political parties on one page," Sharif's aide and lawmaker Talal Chaudhry said on Pakistani TV channels. "We want to send a message to the world that we're one against any threat to the country, irrespective of our political differences."

Pakistani political parties hailed an offer by the United Nations last month to send a fact-finding team to review the situation in Indian-controlled Kashmir, a move that India has rejected.

The Indian army camp that was attacked late Sunday in the garrison town of Baramulla is the local headquarters of a counterinsurgency military unit.

Police officer Syed Javeid Mujataba Gillani said it was not immediately known whether the militants tried to enter the camp during their attack, which killed one soldier and wounded another. The town is 50 kilometers (30 miles) northwest of Srinagar, the main city in the portion of Kashmir controlled by India.

Sunday's attack came three days after the Indian army said it had destroyed "terrorist launching pads" used by militants with support from Pakistan. Islamabad denies India's accusations it arms and trains the insurgents, saying it offers moral and diplomatic support to Kashmiris.

In another deadly attack in Kashmir last month, suspected rebels sneaked into the army base in the town of Uri and killed 18 Indian soldiers.

Kashmir is divided between India and Pakistan, which have fought two wars for control of the Himalayan territory since British colonialists left in 1947.

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Shahzad wrote from Islamabad.

Indian army soldiers guard outside the base camp which was attacked by suspected militants at Baramulla, northwest of Srinagar, Indian controlled Kashmir, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. A gun battle with a group of militants who attacked an Indian army camp in the Indian portion of Kashmir has ended early Monday morning, police said. (AP Photo/Mukhtar Khan)

An Indian army soldier guards as Kashmiri villagers pass on horse cart outside the base camp which was attacked by suspected militants at Baramulla, northwest of Srinagar, Indian controlled Kashmir, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. A gun battle with a group of militants who attacked an Indian army camp in the Indian portion of Kashmir has ended early Monday morning, police said. (AP Photo/Mukhtar Khan)

An Indian army soldier guards outside the base camp which was attacked by suspected militants at Baramulla, northwest of Srinagar, Indian controlled Kashmir, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. A gun battle with a group of militants who attacked an Indian army camp in the Indian portion of Kashmir has ended early Monday morning, police said. (AP Photo/Mukhtar Khan)

An Indian army soldier guards outside the base camp which was attacked by suspected militants at Baramulla, northwest of Srinagar, Indian controlled Kashmir, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. A gun battle with a group of militants who attacked an Indian army camp in the Indian portion of Kashmir has ended early Monday morning, police said. (AP Photo/Mukhtar Khan)
Palestinian court rules election in West Bank only, not Gaza

RAMALLAH, West Bank (AP)  The Palestinian high court on Monday ruled upcoming municipal elections will be held in the West Bank only, excluding the Hamas-controlled Gaza Strip, in a move that effectively cancels the anticipated first political contest in a decade between the rival Fatah and Hamas in both territories.

The court ruling affirms the Palestinian political and territorial divide between President Mahmoud Abbas who governs parts of the West Bank and the Islamic militant group Hamas that rules Gaza. The ruling will likely only add to tensions between the groups.

Hamas criticized the ruling and called on the Palestinian elections committee not to recognize the court's ruling. "This is a political decision that boosts the division and reflects discrimination," Hamas said.

The elections were set to take place on Oct. 8 but were postponed last month.

The vote would have been the first test of political support for the archrivals since Hamas drove Abbas loyalists from their posts in Gaza in 2007, a year after the militant group won parliamentary elections. Since the Hamas takeover, repeated reconciliation attempts have failed while both sides deepened control over their respective territories.

The court statement on Monday asked the Palestinian elections committee to set a new date for the election in the West Bank. It said it expects that date to be around the end of October or early November.
Boy shot at South Carolina school to have superhero funeral

TOWNVILLE, S.C. (AP)  The family of a 6-year-old boy shot at a South Carolina elementary school says a superhero funeral is planned for Jacob Hall, a week after he was shot along with a classmate and a teacher as his first-grade class left for recess.

The family says the service will be at 11 a.m. Wednesday at Oakdale Baptist Church in Townville. Visitation is set for Tuesday evening at the church.

Family members tell local news outlets that pallbearers will dress as superheroes and people attending also are encouraged to wear costumes.

An uncle, Johnny Bridges, told WSPA-TV (http://bit.ly/2doYIfb) that Jacob will be dressed as Batman, his favorite superhero. Bridges said the family wants to celebrate what Jacob enjoyed instead of focusing on negative memories.

"I don't want suits and ties and all that," Renae Hall, Jacob's mother, told WHNS-TV (http://bit.ly/2dKW2eS ). "There will be a lot of children there and I don't want it to be scary for them."

A GoFundMe effort has raised more than $126,500 for the family and their expenses.

A drive organized by the town's volunteer fire department had collected more than 200 units of blood late Sunday afternoon. Firefighters decided to go ahead with the blood drive Sunday even though Jacob died Saturday at a Greenville hospital.

"You think about that happening in other towns  not here," Phyllis Grant said as she waited to donate. "It's so sad. It's really about the only thing we can think about right now."

The two students and the teacher were shot at Townville Elementary School last Wednesday. The other student and teacher were treated and released from an Anderson hospital.

The 14-year-old suspect also is charged with killing his father shortly before the shooting at the nearby school. Solicitor Chrissy Adams said in a statement Monday that because of Jacob's death, an attempted murder charge has been upgraded to murder. Adams said the teen is also facing five counts of possession of a weapon during the commission of a violent crime and a third attempted murder charge for a recently identified child victim.
China, Denmark projects among architecture award winners

AL AIN, United Arab Emirates (AP)  A children's center in China, a bridge in Iran and a park in Denmark are among the six winners of the Aga Khan Award for Architecture.

The winners were announced Monday in the historic Al-Jahili fort in Al Ain, United Arab Emirates. The awards are handed out once every three years and are meant to celebrate architecture that serves and embraces Muslim culture.

The network is headed by Aga Khan, the spiritual leader of millions of Ismaili Muslims who belong to an offshoot of the Shiite sect.

A student plays with a cat outside Issam Fares institute for public policy and international affairs building at the American University of Beirut, Lebanon, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. The building is among the six winners of the Aga Khan Award for Architecture, which are handed out once every three years and are meant to celebrate architecture that serves and embraces Muslim culture. (AP Photo/Hassan Ammar)

This year's winners included the Hutong Children's Library and Art Centre, which is located near a large mosque and Tiananmen Square in the Chinese capital, Beijing.

Judges also selected the Superkilen park in Copenhagen, Denmark, hailing it as a "public space promoting integration" among various religious and ethnic groups.

"Of course we are looking to award the diversity in the Islamic world, not just in the traditional Islamic world but also the Muslim communities that are outside the traditional Muslim world," said Mohammad al-Asad, a member of the award steering committee who heads the Center for the Study of the Built Environment in Amman, Jordan.

Other winners included the multi-level Tabiat Pedestrian Bridge in Tehran, Iran.

Two projects from Bangladesh also won the award  the Friendship Centre community center in Gaibandha and the Bait Ur Rouf mosque in the capital, Dhaka.

The sixth winner was the Issam Fares Institute for Public Policy and International Affairs in Beirut, Lebanon. It was designed by the firm of Iraqi-British architect Zaha Hadid, who died earlier this year.

Winners will receive their awards at a ceremony next month in Al Ain.

In this undated photo made available by Agha Khan Award for Architecture, people walk at the Friendship Centre in Gaibandha, Bangladesh which is one of the Agha khan award winning projects of 2016. The project is located in rural Gaibandha where agriculture is predominant, the project's roofscape merges with its environment. (AKTC via AP)

In this undated photo made available by Agha Khan Award for Architecture, people pass by Issam Fares Institute in Beirut, Lebanon which is one of the Agha khan award winning projects of 2016. The design reduces the building's footprint by "floating" a reading room, a workshop conference room and research spaces above the entrance courtyard in the form of a 21-meters-long cantilever in order to preserve the existing landscape. (AKTC via AP)

In this undated photo made available by Agha Khan Award for Architecture, people pass by Bait Ur Rouf Mosque in Dhaka, Bangladesh which is one of the Agha khan award winning project of 2016. The Mosque is a perfect square that sits on a high plinth, which prevents floodwater from entering the structure, allows people to sit and talk, and creates a separation between the sacred site and the busy street. (AKTC via AP)

A couple lies down on the grass in front of Issam Fares institute for public policy and international affairs building at the American University of Beirut, Lebanon, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. The building is among the six winners of the Aga Khan Award for Architecture, which are handed out once every three years and are meant to celebrate architecture that serves and embraces Muslim culture. (AP Photo/Hassan Ammar)

A cat sleeps outside Issam Fares institute for public policy and international affairs building at the American University of Beirut, Lebanon, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. The building is among the six winners of the Aga Khan Award for Architecture, which are handed out once every three years and are meant to celebrate architecture that serves and embraces Muslim culture. (AP Photo/Hassan Ammar)

In this picture taken on April 8, 2015, Iranians walk along the Tabiat Pedestrian Bridge in Tehran, Iran. A childrens center in China, the bridge in Iran and a park in Denmark are among the six winners of the Aga Khan Award for Architecture.The winners were announced on Monday, Oct. 3, 2016, in the historic Al-Jahili fort in Al Ain, United Arab Emirates. The awards are handed out once every three years and are meant to celebrate architecture that serves and embraces Muslim culture. (AP Photo/Ebrahim Noroozi)

In this picture taken on April 8, 2015, a woman walks along the Tabiat Pedestrian Bridge in Tehran, Iran. A childrens center in China, the bridge in Iran and a park in Denmark are among the six winners of the Aga Khan Award for Architecture.The winners were announced on Monday, Oct. 3, 2016, in the historic Al-Jahili fort in Al Ain, United Arab Emirates. The awards are handed out once every three years and are meant to celebrate architecture that serves and embraces Muslim culture. (AP Photo/Ebrahim Noroozi)

Farrokh Derakhshani, Director of the Aga Khan Award for Architecture, right, explains about the award winning projects during the Aga Khan Award for Architecture announcement at the historical Al Jahili Fort in Al Ain, United Arab Emirates, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. A childrens center in China, a bridge in Iran and a park in Denmark are among the six winners of the Aga Khan Award for Architecture. The awards are handed out once every three years and are meant to celebrate architecture that serves and embraces Muslim culture. (AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili)

Emirati and the other officials walk at the historical Al Jahili Fort during the Aga Khan Award for Architecture announcement ceremony in Al Ain, United Arab Emirates, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. A childrens center in China, a bridge in Iran and a park in Denmark are among the six winners of the Aga Khan Award for Architecture. The winners were announced Monday in the United Arab Emirates city of Al Ain. The awards are handed out once every three years and are meant to celebrate architecture that serves and embraces Muslim culture. (AP Photo/Kamran Jebreili)
Authorities say 4 now dead in apparent murder-suicide

BUCKSPORT, S.C. (AP)  Authorities in South Carolina say that a fourth person  a 2-year-old child  has died in an apparent murder-suicide near Myrtle Beach.

Horry County Chief Deputy Coroner Tamara Willard tells local media that three people were found shot to death early Saturday in a home in rural Bucksport. They were 51-year-old Keith Davis; 40-year-old Kristina Burroughs and 10-month-old Justice Burroughs, who was Kristina Burroughs' niece.

Willard says a fourth victim died Sunday afternoon in a local hospital. She is identified as 2-year-old Katylin Bellamy.
Authorities search for man who shot police K-9 in Virginia

SPOTSYLVANIA, Va. (AP)  Authorities are looking for a man they say shot a K-9 that chased after him in Virginia.

The Spotsylvania County Sheriff's Office says in a news release that 34-year-old Joseph Conway shot the dog Sunday night while attempting to flee from deputies.

The incident began Sunday evening after deputies conducted a traffic stop on a vehicle. The driver was taken into custody without incident, but the passenger, later identified as Conway, exited the car, got into a fight with a deputy and fled the scene.

An undated photo provided by the Spotsylvania County, Va., Sheriff's Office shows K-9 Dax. Authorities are looking for a man they say shot Dax after he chased after the man in Virginia. The Spotsylvania County Sheriff's Office says in a news release that 34-year-old Joseph Conway shot the dog Sunday night, Oct. 2, 2016, while attempting to flee from deputies. The K-9 was taken to a veterinary hospital where it was listed in serious condition. (Spotsylvania County Sheriff's Office via AP)

Afterward, the K-9 was sent to chase the suspect. Conway then pulled out a gun and shot the dog. The K-9 was taken to a veterinary hospital where it was listed in serious condition.

Officials established a perimeter around the area and were looking for the suspect Monday morning.
Tensions in Srebrenica after Bosnia's local elections

SARAJEVO, Bosnia-Herzegovina (AP)  Tensions rose overnight in the east Bosnian town of Srebrenica after preliminary results of Sunday's local elections showed a Serb candidate may win the mayor's race. The town is known for the Serb genocide committed against Bosniaks during the 1992-95 war.

Results show Monday that Nikola Grujicic is far ahead the current Bosniak mayor Camil Durakovic although absentee ballots are not yet counted.

Dozens of Serbs swamped the town center overnight, chanting "victory" and "Serbia".

In 1995 Bosnian Serb forces overran the town, killed over 8,000 Bosniaks and expelled the rest in what later was defined by international courts as genocide. The ruling said Serbia could have prevented the slaughter but didn't.
The Latest: Turkey catches 126 migrants heading to Greece

BELGRADE, Serbia (AP)  The Latest on the flow of migrants into Europe (all times local):

6:25 p.m.

Officials say the Turkish coast guard has stopped 126 migrants attempting to cross into Greece over the weekend.

A man holds a poster of Hungarian Premier Viktor Orban that reads "What have I done again" during a protest by opposition parties against Orban's policies on migrants in Budapest, Hungary, Sunday, Oct. 2, 2016. Hungarians vote in a referendum which Prime Minister Viktor Orban hopes will give his government the popular support it seeks to oppose any future plans by the European Union to resettle asylum seekers among its member states. (AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda)

The governor's office for the city of Izmir said two separate inflatable rafts were intercepted on Sunday.

The first was carrying 25 mostly Syrians off the coast of Balikesir while the second was stopped off the coast of Izmir with 40 Syrians. Several children were among the passengers.

On Friday, a boat with 61 migrants was caught off the coast of Balikesir, according to the governor's office.

More than a million people reached Europe in 2015, with nearly 3,800 migrants losing their lives in the Mediterranean after their overcrowded boats sunk.

Turkey and the EU reached an agreement earlier this year aimed at curbing the flow of migrants to Europe.

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4:10 p.m.

Hungary's prime minister is expected to keep migration as a key issue on his agenda after low turnout invalidated a referendum against EU refugee quotas but showed nearly unanimous support for the government position among its supporters.

Analysts said Monday that Prime Minister Viktor Orban and his Fidesz party will use their voters' aversion to migrants to distract from unpleasant matters like corruption and difficulties in the health sector.

Support in the referendum for Orban's opposition to future EU schemes to relocate asylum seekers within the bloc exceeded 98 percent, but only 40.4 percent of eligible voters cast valid ballots, far below the 50 percent-plus-one-vote threshold.

Hungary is also suing the EU to avoid taking in 1,294 asylum seekers from the 160,000 sought to be relocated from Greece and Italy.

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2:55 p.m.

The European Union has sealed a deal with Afghanistan to speed the return of Afghans who do not qualify for asylum, just ahead of a donor conference in Brussels for the conflict-torn country.

Under the deal announced Monday, Afghanistan commits to readmit citizens not permitted to stay in Europe and supply travel documents for migrants without papers within a month.

The costs for sending people back will be covered by the EU.

At an international donors' conference on Wednesday, the EU is expected to pledge 1 billion euros ($1.1 billion) a year to Afghanistan through till 2020.

The efficient handling of migrants does not appear to be a condition for receiving the funds.

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2:20 p.m.

A spokesman for the European Union's executive arm agrees with Hungary's electoral commission that a weekend referendum on EU migrant quotas was invalid due to insufficient voter turnout.

European Commission spokesman Margaritis Schinas said Monday that because than less than the required 50 percent of voters took part in referendum on Sunday, the vote was "declared legally void by the Hungarian electoral commission."

Hungary has staunchly opposed a Commission scheme to redistribute 160,000 refugees from overwhelmed Greece and Italy among other EU member countries.

Most of the 43 percent of voters who did cast ballots Sunday supported Budapest's opposition to future, mandatory EU moves to relocate asylum-seekers.

Schinas said: "We respect the democratic will of the Hungarian people, both of those who voted and of those who did not."

--A previous version of this item has been corrected to show that a European Commission representative speaking about Hungary's referendum is a spokesman, not spokeswoman.

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12:55 p.m.

Serbia's president says the Balkan country will seal its borders to stop migrants if the European Union countries further along the migration route fully block their boundaries against people fleeing war and poverty.

Tomislav Nikolic said Monday that Serbia must avoid becoming a dead end from where migrants can no longer move forward. He says that at that point Serbia "will have to close its border for migrants ... because they don't want to be here."

Serbia has been toughening its policies lately after increasing numbers of migrants have entered the country looking for ways to cross into EU members Croatia or Hungary.
Morocco dismantles cell of women Islamic State extremists

RABAT, Morocco (AP)  Morocco's Interior Ministry says authorities have detained 10 women linked to the Islamic State group who are suspected of plotting suicide attacks and trying to recruit other women to join the extremists.

The ministry said in a statement that the Central Bureau of Judicial Investigations dismantled the cell of women extremists Monday, in operations in eight towns.

The ministry chemical products seized at the home of one suspect could be used in explosives.

The women allegedly declared allegiance to IS, and some have family ties to Moroccan fighters with IS in Syria or Iraq, the statement said. The women are in custody pending further investigation.
Iran sells fuel condensate to BP

TEHRAN, Iran (AP)  Iran's semi-official Mehr news agency is reporting that the country has sold fuel condensate to BP and another firm for the first time since last year's landmark nuclear deal.

The Monday report quotes Mohsen Ghamsari, the director of international affairs at the National Iranian Oil Company, as saying "a cargo of one million barrels of condensate, based on a spot contract, was delivered to British Petroleum."

He did not identify the second company or the amount of condensate it purchased.

Ghamsari added that Iran is also negotiating to sell crude to British companies.
Supreme Court rejects Whitey Bulger appeal

WASHINGTON (AP)  The Supreme Court has turned away James "Whitey" Bulger's appeal of his racketeering convictions and life sentence.

The justices did not comment Monday in leaving in place Bulger's convictions for playing a role in 11 murders and many other crimes.

The 87-year-old Bulger was a fugitive for 17 years until his arrest in 2011. A jury convicted him in 2013.

Bulger argued that the judge at his trial should have let him tell the jury that a now-dead federal prosecutor had granted him immunity from prosecution. The judge said Bulger hadn't offered hard evidence that such an agreement existed.
Supreme Court rejects challenge to military death penalty

WASHINGTON (AP)  The Supreme Court won't hear a challenge to the death penalty for members of the military.

The justices on Monday rejected an appeal from the former soldier who was sentenced to death for killing two fellow soldiers and injuring 14 others in an attack in Kuwait in 2003.

The appeal from Hasan Akbar focused on whether the way in which the armed forces impose a death sentence complies with recent Supreme Court rulings.

Akbar is being held at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. He was convicted of killing Army Capt. Christopher S. Seifert and Air Force Maj. Gregory L. Stone in Kuwait during the early days of the Iraq war.
Supreme Court rejects Texas inmate call for DNA testing

WASHINGTON (AP)  The Supreme Court will not allow additional DNA testing of evidence a death row inmate in Texas says could show he didn't kill a suburban Houston college student.

The justices on Monday rejected an appeal from Larry Swearingen, who was convicted of abducting, raping and killing 19-year-old Melissa Trotter in 1998.
Illinois suspends $30B in Wells Fargo activity; bank 'sorry'

SPRINGFIELD, Ill. (AP)  Illinois state Treasurer Michael Frerichs suspended $30 billion in state investment activity with Wells Fargo on Monday, joining a swelling chorus of outrage over the scandal that saw bank employees opening millions of phony accounts to meet sales goals.

Frerichs was uncertain how much the yearlong suspension would cost the nation's second-largest bank, which serves as broker-dealer for state investments, but said it likely amounts to millions of dollars. A company spokesman said it will be far less.

"Wells Fargo is a big financial player in Illinois, and I hope to send the message that their unscrupulous practices are not welcome and will not be tolerated," the Democrat said at a news conference in Chicago.

The move by Illinois, which has nearly $1 trillion a year in banking activities, follows closely on similar action last week by California after regulators in that state and the federal government fined the company $185 million.

A federal consent order issued in September found that bank employees, scrambling to meet sales goals, opened about 2 million deposit, credit card, debit card and online accounts without customers' knowledge, charging fees and, in some cases, damaging their credit so they had to pay higher interest rates on loans.

Wells Fargo spokesman Gabriel Boehmer noted that the problems occurred in the company's retail bank, but that its Government and Institutional Banking division has "diligently and professionally" worked with Illinois since 1970.

"We are very sorry and take full responsibility for the incidents in our retail bank," Boehmer said in a written statement. "We have already taken important steps, and will continue to do so, to address these issues and rebuild the state's trust."

Boehmer said that rather than the "millions of dollars" Frerichs estimated the move would cost Wells Fargo, lost revenue will be approximately $50,000 annually.

Frerichs noted that Wells Fargo in 2012 paid a $175 million joint settlement, in a suit led by Illinois, to settle allegations its independent brokers racially discriminating against 3,000 mortgage borrowers. He added that his office would conduct an audit to see if any fake accounts interfered with unclaimed assets in banks that should be returned to the original owner's state within five years so it can be distributed to heirs.

California state Treasurer John Chiang, who announced last week the state's $75 billion portfolio would not be used for business with Wells Fargo for a year, issued a statement backing Frerichs.

"Wells Fargo is just the most recent example of the craven abuses that can be perpetrated when a financial institution comes to serve itself rather than its customers," Chiang said.

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Online:

AP video of news conference: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cI2opV2cM-o

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The Latest: Investigators on way to Alaska crash site

ANCHORAGE, Alaska (AP)  The Latest on the crash of a small plane in Alaska (all times local):

12:15 p.m.

A spokesman for the National Transportation Safety Board in Anchorage, Alaska, says two investigators are on their way to the site of a small plane crash that killed the two pilots and the only passenger.

Clint Johnson says the investigators were expected to reach the village of Togiak (TOH-gee-ak) at around noon. They will accompany Alaska State Troopers to the mountainside crash site.

The Ravn Connect flight that left Quinhagak (KWIN-a-gahk) for the 70-mile flight to Togiak crashed on Sunday.

Johnson says weather conditions at the time of the crash are not known. The agency will review recorded data and seek information from other pilots.

Troopers describe the crash site as rough, steep and challenging. Reaching it will require a helicopter flight and a hike.

6:07 a.m.

Investigators will be heading to the site where a plane carrying three people crashed in a remote area of western Alaska.

Federal Aviation Administration spokesman Ian Gregor says investigators from that agency and the National Transportation Safety Board are expected to head to the site Monday morning. The plane crashed about 200 miles northwest of Anchorage.

Alaska State Troopers say no survivors were found at the crash site, which was in rough terrain about 12 miles northwest of Togiak.

Gregor says the plane was carrying two crew members and one passenger.

The troopers' helicopter crew located wreckage of the plane near the coastal village of Togiak.

National Transportation Safety Board spokesman Clint Johnson tells KTVA that the Cessna 208 operated by Ravn Connect was en route to Togiak from Quinhagak, about 70 miles away.
Romania: ex-minister, others get prison sentences for bribes

BUCHAREST, Romania (AP)  A former Romanian minister, a former mayor and two businessmen were handed prison sentences on Monday and will have millions of euros taken from them in punishment for money-laundering, influence-peddling and taking bribes.

The High Court of Cassation and Justice sentenced Gheorghe Stefan, former mayor of Piatra Neamt, to six years for influence-peddling and ordered that some 4 million euros ($4.5 million) be confiscated from him. He admitted wrongdoing and said he deserved the punishment.

Former telecommunications minister Gabriel Sandu was sentenced to three years for bribery and money-laundering and 2.2 million euros were ordered confiscated. Sandu admitted wrongdoing and had asked for a suspended sentence. Businessman Dorin Cocos and Nicolae Dumitru both received sentences of 2 years and four months for influence-peddling and money laundering. The court ordered 9 million euros confiscated from Cocos and 2.8 million from Dumitru. The rulings are final.

Cocos apologized for wrongdoing and said he would not break the law again. Dumitru broke down in tears saying he "deeply regretted" what he'd done and asked for a suspended sentence.
The Latest: Inmate to ask governor to halt execution

WASHINGTON (AP)  The Latest on the U.S. Supreme Court's decision not to hear two Virginia death row inmates' appeals (all times local):

12:40 p.m.

A Virginia death row inmate convicted of hiring another man to kill his ex-girlfriend is planning to ask Gov. Terry McAuliffe to halt his execution.

The U.S. Supreme Court refused Monday to hear Ivan Teleguz's appeal.

Attorney Michael Williams said in an email that Teleguz will now ask the Democratic governor for clemency. Williams said McAuliffe will decide "whether to prevent the Commonwealth from executing an innocent man."

A McAuliffe spokesman didn't immediately respond to a request for comment.

The Supreme Court on Monday also refused to hear the death row appeal of Ricky Gray, who was convicted of killing a Richmond family. His attorney, Rob Lee, said in an email that the lower courts' refusal to "vigorously seek the truth" in Gray's case should prevent him from being executed.

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10:10 a.m.

Two death row inmates in Virginia who appealed their capital punishments to the nation's highest court have been denied.

The U.S. Supreme Court said Monday that it won't review the cases of a man convicted of killing a Richmond family and a man found guilty of hiring a man to kill his ex-girlfriend.

Ricky Javon Gray was convicted in the New Year's Day 2006 stabbing and bludgeoning deaths of 49-year-old Bryan Harvey, 39-year-old Kathryn Harvey and their daughters, 9-year-old Stella and 4-year-old Ruby. Bryan Harvey was a well-known Richmond musician, and his wife was co-owner of a toy store.

Gray had argued that the Virginia Supreme Court failed to provide him with a "meaningful opportunity" to challenge the constitutionality of his death sentence. A federal appeals court rejected his appeal last year.

The justices also declined to review the case of Ivan Teleguz, who claims his trial lawyers were inadequate.

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9:55 a.m.

The U.S. Supreme Court won't review the case of a Virginia death row inmate convicted of hiring a man to kill his ex-girlfriend.

The justices on Monday declined to take up an appeal from Ivan Teleguz, who wanted another chance to show that his defense lawyers were inadequate during his 2006 trial.

Teleguz was sentenced to death in a murder-for-hire scheme targeting his former girlfriend, Stephanie Sipe, in Harrisonburg. Since then, two key prosecution witnesses have recanted their testimony.
The Latest: Sacramento official: Shootings warrant change

LOS ANGELES (AP)  The Latest on fatal police confrontations in California (all times local):

5:05 p.m.

The city of Sacramento's top safety official will recommend changes to police training after two officers fatally shot a mentally ill black man this summer.

Robert Mann, right, the brother of Joseph Mann, who was killed by Sacramento Police in July, wipes his eye during a news conference Monday, Oct. 3, 2016, in Sacramento, Calif. The Mann family is demanding that the officers involved in shooting of Joseph Mann, 50, be charged with murder and that the U.S. Department of Justice open a civil rights investigation of the Sacramento Police Department. (AP Photo/Rich Pedroncelli)

Francine Tournour oversees city public safety accountability and has been reviewing the shooting of 50-year-old Joseph Mann. His family says his erratic behavior did not warrant police shooting him 14 times.

Tournour says the fatal shooting is at least the fifth by Sacramento police in the last three years of people who were not complying with police orders and had a weapon other than a firearm.

She says that pattern shows the department should rethink its approach to de-escalating crises, as well as establish different training and possibly a new staff position in the police department.

She says the recommendations could be made in two weeks.

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3:30 p.m.

A lawyer says a lawsuit is planned over the death of a black man after he was restrained by police in Pasadena, California.

Attorney Caree Harper said Monday a federal civil rights lawsuit will allege excessive force.

Police say officers responding to a disturbance used Tasers on Reginald Thomas, who was armed with a knife, and physically restrained him before he stopped breathing.

The mother of some of Thomas' children said he was bipolar, and one caller to 911 had said he might be under the influence of drugs.

The family attorney acknowledged Thomas had mental issues but would not be specific.

The death of Thomas triggered Black Lives Matter protests in Pasadena.

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11:30 a.m.

Los Angeles Police Chief Charlie Beck says one of two men fatally shot by officers in separate incidents during the weekend had pointed what turned out to be a replica handgun.

Beck says the orange tip of the replica gun had been colored black.

He says both officers involved in Sunday's shooting were wearing body cameras and the footage supports their accounts while refuting claims that the man was shot on the ground.

The chief says that in another shooting on Saturday the man who was killed was holding a loaded handgun and turned toward officers.

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11:20 a.m.

Los Angeles Police Chief Charlie Beck says a black man fatally shot during a foot pursuit was holding a loaded semi-automatic handgun and turned toward officers.

Beck says the man was hit once in the torso and once in the knee Saturday. He says the man's gun had a round in the chamber but was not fired.

Beck says the officers did not have body cameras, but a surveillance video from a business shows the man was armed.

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10:47 a.m.

The family of a black man killed by police in Sacramento in July is demanding that the officers be charged with murder and that the U.S. Department of Justice open a civil rights investigation.

John Burris, an attorney for the family of 50-year-old Joseph Mann, said Monday that recently released police dash-cam video shows two Sacramento Police Department officers "behaved like big game hunters closing in on an animal."

He says their actions constitute premeditated murder.

The Sacramento Bee enhanced audio on videos released by police and reported that two officers talked about trying to hit Mann with their police cruiser before shooting him 14 times.

In Los Angeles, activists are separately calling on police to publicly name officers involved in the deadly shooting Saturday of an 18-year-old black man.

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6:45 a.m.

Los Angeles police say a man was shot and killed by officers responding to reports of a man with a gun.

Officer Liliana Preciado says a firearm was recovered at the scene of the fatal shooting Sunday afternoon in a residential area of South LA.

Preciado says the shooting happened when officers approached two Hispanic men, one of whom matched the description in the initial call of a suspect with a gun.

The suspect was pronounced dead at a hospital. He was not identified.

The second man was questioned and released.

Preciado did not have additional details.

The shooting occurred a few miles from the site where a crowd gathered to protest the deadly police shooting Saturday of an 18-year-old black man.

A image from video from a dash-mounted camera in a Sacramento Police Department vehicle, shows Joseph Mann, right, run past moments before he is shot and killed by officers, July 11, 2016 in Sacramento, Calif. The Mann family is demanding that the officers involved in the shooting of Joseph Mann, 50, be charged with murder and that the U.S. Department of Justice open a civil rights investigation of the police department. (Sacramento Police Department via AP)
Dublin's murder squad hunts for a killer in 'The Trespasser'

"The Trespasser" (Viking), by Tana French

Though Detective Antoinette Conway always dreamed of working in the murder squad, now that she's made it to the Dublin Castle grounds where Ireland's best detectives track down killers, she wants out.

Her co-workers harass her, and the majority of cases that make it to her desk involve domestic disputes, not the psychopathic serial killers she'd imagined hunting. When her boss assigns Antoinette and her partner a new case complete with a smarmy third detective to act as a baby sitter, Antoinette considers this her last stint on the squad before trading in her badge for a job at a security agency.

When they arrive at the scene, Antoinette stares into the face of the murder victim, Aislinn Murray, and recognizes her, though she can't place the memory. The scene of the crime, complete with a candlelit table set for two and dinner in the oven, points to yet another date gone bad.

This should be a slam dunk. But from here, the case proves a wild animal nobody can read, sometimes bounding in a predictable direction, other times leaping down a path that catches everyone off guard. On top of this, Antoinette notices a strange man frequenting the road outside her house.

Author Tana French incessantly pushes the plot of "The Trespasser" forward with absorbing dialogue and shifty villains. When the investigation hits walls, relationships grow and morph, making the work as much about internal conflicts as external. Antoinette narrates with a rich, raw voice. Her sarcasm combined with a wry, hard-edged view on life may weary readers, but keep reading, because as in all of the author's work, meaning lurks beneath every quip and glance.
Mexican drug lord's sons deny involvement in military ambush

MEXICO CITY (AP)  A lawyer for imprisoned Joaquin "El Chapo" Guzman says that the drug lord's sons want the public to know they had nothing to do with an ambush that left five soldiers dead.

Lawyer Jose Refugio Rodriguez said in a radio interview Monday with MVS Noticias that he shares the military's indignation and that sons Ivan and Alfredo Guzman want Friday's ambush investigated.

Gunmen attacked a military convoy to free a wounded suspect in northern Sinaloa state. Apparently grenades were used.

A soldier rides atop a military vehicle in a convoy carrying the bodies of soldiers killed one day earlier in an ambush, inside the Novena Military Zone in Culiacan, Sinaloa State, Mexico, Saturday, Oct. 1, 2016. A brazen ambush on a military convoy Friday left five soldiers dead and 10 wounded in what was the worst attack on military personnel since 2015, when drug cartel gunmen in the state of Jalisco shot down an army helicopter with a rocket launcher, killing 10 people.(AP Photo/Rashide Frias)

On Saturday, Defense Secretary Gen. Salvador Cienfuegos called the attackers "sick, insane criminal beasts."

A local military commander said Friday Guzman's sons were suspected.

Police investigators examine the site where a military convoy was ambushed with grenades and high-powered guns, killing five soldiers in the city of Culiacan, Mexico, Friday, Sept. 30, 2016. Local military commander Gen. Alfonso Duarte said it is very probable that the attack was carried out by the sons of imprisoned drug lord Joaquin El Chapo Guzman. (AP Photo/Hector Parra)
Ex-US Rep. Fattah's sentencing on hold amid bribery appeal

PHILADELPHIA (AP)  The sentencing of a longtime congressman is on hold this week while his lawyers appeal his bribery conviction following a pivotal Supreme Court ruling.

Lawyers for former U.S. Rep. Chaka Fattah, an 11-term Philadelphia Democrat, say the high court narrowed the definition of bribery in overturning former Virginia Gov. Bob McDonnell's conviction days after Fattah's trial in June.

The defense argues that Fattah accepted gifts from a businessman out of friendship and did not perform any political favors in return. That distinction was at the heart of the Supreme Court decision in McDonnell's case.

U.S. District Judge Harvey Bartle, though, questioned Fattah's lawyers at a post-trial hearing last month when he noted that Fattah had hired the businessman's girlfriend and pressed the White House to make him an ambassador.

Fattah has also petitioned to reverse other parts of his 22-count racketeering conviction, which could bring a sentence of 10 years or more. He was also convicted of using an illegal $1 million loan to finance his failed 2007 mayoral bid. He had been scheduled to be sentenced Tuesday. Bartle put his sentencing, and that of four co-defendants convicted with him, on hold indefinitely while he considers their motions for a new trial.

The co-defendants include businessman Herbert Vederman, a former deputy Philadelphia mayor who gave Fattah's family money for his children, for their au pair's college tuition and $18,000 for the congressman and his TV-anchor wife to close on a Poconos vacation home.

The 59-year-old Fattah, who entered Congress in 1995, lost his April primary bid for re-election and resigned from office after the June conviction.

Fattah's son, Chaka Fattah Jr., is meanwhile serving a five-year prison sentence in an overlapping case. The son, a college dropout who had a contract with the Philadelphia School District, is appealing his conviction in a bank and tax fraud case that centered on charges he used business loans to support his lavish lifestyle and gambling debts. He is serving time at a low-security prison in Michigan.

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AP Interview: Moroccan premier defends record on extremism

RABAT, Morocco (AP)  Morocco's prime minister is calling his main political rival in this week's elections a "liar" for claiming that state-funded associations are behind growing Islamic extremism among Moroccan youth.

In a sweeping interview Monday with The Associated Press, Prime Minister Abdelilah Benkirane acknowledged the challenges of stopping radicalization and balancing the budget, and called for greater attention to women's issues.

Benkirane defended the record of his moderate Islamist Party of Justice and Development, which faces a tough challenge in Friday's parliamentary elections from the Party of Authenticity and Modernity, seen by many as close to the royal palace.

Moroccan Prime Minister and leader of the Islamist Justice and Development Party, known as the PJD, Abdelilah Benkirane speaks about the upcoming nationwide legislative election, during an interview with The Associated Press at his home in Rabat, Monday, October 3, 2016. Voting booths open on Oct. 7 for the North African kingdom's parliamentary elections, in which 395 seats in the upper house of Parliament are up for grabs. (AP Photo/Abdeljalil Bounhar)

Benkirane denied accusations from his main political rival, PAM secretary general Ilyas El-Omari, that state-funded and -accredited associations are behind the radicalization of young people.

"Can he name these associations?" Benkirane asked.

El-Omari, speaking to the AP on Saturday, called for investigations into the funding behind those associations, and pledged to use cultural programs, education and jobs as weapons to fight extremism if his party wins Friday's election.

The prime minister said he does not consider PAM a political party, describing the current political opposition as "manipulated" by unspecified forces. PAM does not have a clear ideological bent, but describes itself as "democratic and modern."

For the prime minister, fighting extremist violence requires a two-pronged approach. While security is absolutely necessary, he said, there also needs to be greater encouragement of moderates who demonstrate a more "tolerant and enlightened" understanding of Islam. He didn't elaborate.

Under the mandate of the PJD-led government, Moroccan authorities have dismantled more than 30 cells  including one broken up Monday comprised entirely of women with alleged ties to the Islamic State group and plans for suicide bombings, according to the Interior Ministry.

Benkirane acknowledged the heavy marginalization women face in Morocco, saying they should not be discussed as "merely an additional topic."

He expressed sympathy for young Moroccan women who have been forced into prostitution and sex-trafficking networks in the Gulf countries, urging greater discussion about their plight in Morocco and with Gulf counterparts. Benkirane pledged to treat this issue with greater urgency if elected for a second mandate.

"We need to treat (these women) as citizens, with the full rights of citizens," he said. "We need to recognize that the problems they face as individuals have an impact on us as a state."

Benkirane also defended his government's efforts to bring down foreign debt, which has reached the highest levels since 1998. As a result, the government has implemented austerity measures that have angered community groups and public sector unions.

On Sunday, police forced back hundreds protesting in Rabat against reforms in the retirement fund.

Benkirane said that his government is trying to level out and eventually lower the amount of loans Morocco takes out in the coming years.

He conceded that his expectations of what he could do as prime minister differed from reality, saying he has only been able to successfully pass about 40 to 50 percent of the reforms he intended to implement.

Despite frustrations over the economy and extremism, Benkirane is hopeful that his party will be elected for a second term.

"Moroccans have lived with a different kind of government for the past five years," after his party won 2011 elections on a wave of public protests across the Arab world, he said. "The heart of the people is on the side of the PJD."
Swaziland's bid to sell rhino horn fails at UN meeting

JOHANNESBURG (AP)  Delegates at a U.N. wildlife meeting in South Africa have voted against a proposal by Swaziland to let it sell a stockpile of rhino horn.

The decision Monday reflected concern that lifting an international ban on the sale of rhino horn could increase demand and leave rhinos even more vulnerable to poachers.

Swaziland argued that the ban has failed to curb poaching and that it could use funds from the sale of its stockpile of 330 kilograms (727 pounds) of horn to pay for the protection of the African kingdom's wildlife.

One hundred delegates voted against the Swazi proposal, and 26 voted for it. There were 17 abstentions.
The Latest: Pence hopes he and Kaine debate own records

WASHINGTON (AP)  The Latest on the presidential race between Republican Donald Trump and Democrat Hillary Clinton (all times EDT):

8:41 p.m.

Mike Pence says he expects Tuesday's vice presidential debate against Tim Kaine to focus on the presidential candidates who chose them as running mates.

FILE -In this Sept. 30, 2016 file photo, Republican vice presidential candidate, Indiana Gov. Mike Pence speaks in Fort Wayne, Ind. Pence musters all of his Midwestern earnestness as he describes Donald Trump as a man of faith. He says the Republican nominee is a man Ive prayed with and gotten to know on a personal level. The description, in an interview with The Associated Press, stands in sharp relief to Trump's public profile over much of his career: a twice-divorced former playboy who has boasted of his sexual exploits, flaunted his wealth, used crass insults and made sweeping generalizations about whole races. (AP Photo/Darron Cummings, File)

The Republican told supporters at a rally north of Richmond, Virginia, that he expects to defend GOP nominee Donald Trump, and for Kaine to argue in favor of Democrat Hillary Clinton.

But he added that "I kind of hope we get to talk about our records as well."

Pence is governor of Indiana who served in Congress for a decade. Kaine is a U.S. senator and former governor of Virginia.

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8:16 p.m.

Donald Trump has paid a visit to thank phone bank volunteers before a Monday night rally in Colorado.

A few dozen volunteers had made nearly 10,000 calls by the time Trump visited and saluted their efforts. The candidate boasted about their enthusiasm and said "You can't let the media take it away!"

The Republican nominee then stepped out to an interior balcony inside the Budweiser Events Center in Loveland and waved to the cheering crowd below.

Trump stepped out to the stage a few minutes later and resumed his attacks on his Democratic opponent Hillary Clinton. He cast her as a candidate "of the special interests" while casting himself as a self-made businessman who would not be beholden to anyone.

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6:32 p.m.

Hillary Clinton is calling Donald Trump a "poster boy" for a "rigged" tax system.

In Ohio on Monday, the Democratic presidential nominee pushed back on Trump's argument that he "brilliantly" used tax laws to his advantage. Arguing that Trump would pay even less taxes under his proposals, Clinton said: "What does he want us to do, pay him to lose money?"

Clinton and Trump both responded Monday to a New York Times story that he reported losing more than $900 million in 1995, which would have allowed him to avoid paying taxes for years. Trump said he legally used the laws to benefit his business. But Clinton argued he has not provided money for services and programs.

Clinton called on Trump to release his tax returns through 2009. That's before the time period that he says is being audited.

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6:05 p.m.

Hillary Clinton says that when it comes to Donald Trump, he "always puts himself first."

Speaking in Akron, Ohio Monday, the Democratic presidential candidate said her Republican opponent may have different world view because he was "born into a millionaire family."

Clinton noted that Trump "started his business with a $14 million dollar loan from his father" and said his dad has "bailed him out."

Clinton stressed that her father was a small business owner. She added that she was "grateful" her dad never worked for someone like Trump.

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5:56 p.m.

Hillary Clinton is celebrating her endorsement from basketball star LeBron James.

The Democratic presidential candidate spoke in James' hometown of Akron, Ohio on Monday. She called the Cleveland Cavaliers star the "king of Ohio."

Clinton praised James for his basketball prowess, but also for his efforts to give back to his community. She says he "uses the platform he has earned."

James detailed his support for Clinton in an op-ed in Business Insider and the Akron Beacon Journal. He said Clinton is a champion for children and is running on a message of "hope and unity."

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5:09 p.m.

Donald Trump is warning his opponents not to underestimate his ability to come back.

He said he's come back from financial difficulties in the 1990s and predicted his struggling presidential campaign will similarly rebound. He says that on Election Day, "America's comeback begins."

The Republican presidential candidate is recounting big financial losses from the 1990s in the context of surviving. He spoke after the New York Times reported that Trump reported losing more than $900 million in 1995, which would have allowed him to avoid paying taxes for years.

He said he used the tax laws for the benefit of his businesses to rebound.

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4:46 p.m.

Donald Trump is acknowledging that he has "legally used the tax laws to my benefit."

The Republican presidential candidate said Monday in Colorado that in private business, he "brilliantly used those laws" to "pay as little tax as legally possible" during turbulent economic times. But he added, "I work for you now. I'm not working for Trump," and intends to use his tax law expertise to "fix" the complexity of the law.

He spoke in the wake of a New York Times report that said he reported losing more than $900 million, which legally could have helped him avoid paying taxes for nearly two decades. He did not say the article was correct, and did not dispute it.

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4:46 p.m.

Donald Trump is saying that "people like Hillary Clinton" have not "added a single dollar" to the American economy.

The Republican nominee said that those working in government, including his Democratic opponent, can't understand what it takes to "climb out of an economic depression."

Trump accused Clinton and her husband of profiting from their positions at The Clinton Foundation and her post as the State Department. There is no evidence that the Clinton's misused the money.

Trump made his attacks while delivering his first comments about a New York Times report that said he took more than $900 million in losses in 1995 that could have allowed him to avoid paying federal income taxes for nearly two decades.

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2:45 p.m.

Connecticut's tax commissioner says an internal review shows no one from the state Department of Revenue Services released part of Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump's 1995 state income tax filings to the New York Times.

Kevin Sullivan says he instructed staff Monday to check whether anyone illegally disclosed the information. He says the agency's system would allow it to determine whether anybody had attempted to access or had accessed that information.

Sullivan says he's satisfied that there has been "no illegal disclosure by anyone" at the agency.

The New York Times reported Saturday that it had received anonymously the first pages of Trump's 1995 state income tax filings in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut.

In Connecticut, the unauthorized inspection of tax return information is an unclassified misdemeanor.

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2 p.m.

Hillary Clinton is seizing upon a New York Times report that Donald Trump had a net loss of more than $915 million in 1995. Clinton says it means Trump "may not have paid a dime" in federal income taxes for nearly two decades.

Clinton says at a campaign stop in Toledo, Ohio, that it means Trump never contributed to Pell Grants to help kids attend college or federal veterans or military programs.

She says Trump represents the "same rigged system that he claims he's going to change." She adds, "What kind of genius loses a billion dollars in a single year?"

Clinton says there needs to be a law that requires the nominee of the two major parties to release their tax returns.

Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump speaks at a rally, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016, in Pueblo, Colo. (AP Photo/John Locher)

Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton speaks at a rally at the Downtown Toledo Train Station in Toledo, Ohio, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik)

Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump speaks during a town hall with the Retired American Warriors, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016, in Herndon, Va. (AP Photo/ Evan Vucci)

Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton arrives at Toledo Express Airport in Swanton, Ohio, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. Clinton will be attending campaign stops in Toledo and Akron, Ohio. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik)
warn that severe flooding could cause a death toll that is in the

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The most powerful Atlantic tropical storm in a decade made landfall in Haiti Tuesday, flooding streets and sending people scrambling to emergency shelters as forecasters warn the Category 4 storm could hit Florida by Friday.

A Hurricane Watch has been issued in Florida for the first time in eight years, while the state is also on a Tropical Storm Watch alert as the hurricane is expected to shift north and move along the East Coast as the week goes on.

Anxious Florida residents have flocked to grocery stores to stock up on the essentials, while North Carolina called for the evacuation of three barrier islands as Hurricane Matthew threatened to rake a large swath of the East Coast in the coming days. So far, evacuations have not been ordered in South Florida.

Today, strong winds and heavy rain hit Haiti where it's feared the could cause another devastating humanitarian disaster to the poorest nation in the Western Hemisphere. More than 430,000 were evacuated from the island ahead of the hurricane.

'You could see a death toll in the thousands,' Colorado State University meteorologist Phil Klotzbach warned as life-threatening 145mph winds and heavy rain battered the island.

The deadly storm has already killed at least eight people in the past week, while at least one fisherman is missing.

'We've already seen deaths. People who were out at sea. There are people who are missing. They are people who didn't respect the alerts. They've lost their lives,' Interim Haitian President Jocelerme Privert said at a news conference.

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The most powerful Atlantic tropical storm in a decade made landfall in Haiti Tuesday, flooding streets and sending people scrambling to emergency shelters as forecasters warn the Category 4 storm could hit Florida by Friday (pictured at 3.15pm UTC as the storm sweeps through the Caribbean)

Florida Governor Rick Scott has declared a state of emergency for all counties in the state as forecasters predict Hurricane Matthew will hit on Friday, and possibly even later Thursday

The Weather Channel predicts heavy rain in the Bahamas through Thursday, with as much as 18 inches in some parts of the island while the East Coast of Florida can expect between three and five inches

A hurricane warning has been issued across the Bahamas, southern Cuba and Haiti while Florida has been placed on Hurricane Watch and Tropical Storm Watch

Haiti, Jamaica and southern parts of Cuba are engulfed in the Category 4 hurricane which hit the Caribbean islands at 2pm EDT

Some predictions how that the some effects of the hurricane could be felt as far north as New York

The hurricane's predicted route bears a close resemblance to that of Hurricane Hazel - 1954's deadliest hurricane - which also passed through Haiti and up the East Coast, causing 400 deaths in Haiti, 95 in the United States and 81 in Canada

The eye of the storm hit Haiti at just after 7am, while the neighboring Dominican Republic, which has evacuated 13,000 residents, Jamaica and the southern parts of Cuba were all struck by strong winds and heavy rain.

Isolated areas of Southern Haiti and southwestern Dominican Republic are expected to receive up to 40 inches of rain which are expected to trigger l ife-threatening flash floods and mudslides.

Seven hundred military family members were evacuated from Naval Station Guantanamo Bay in Cuba over the weekend in anticipation of the storm. The Department of State has authorized family members of US government employees to depart the Bahamas, and has issued a travel warning for the area.

Florida Governor Rick Scott has declared a state of emergency for all counties in the state, and urged residents to prepare at least three days worth of food, water, and medications.

'If Matthew directly impacts Florida,' he said, 'there will be massive destruction we have not seen in years, comparable to what we saw in Hurricane Andrew,' he said, according to the Miami Herald. Hurricane Andrew, which hit in August 1992, killed 65 people and is still the fifth costliest hurricane in US history.

The storm, which has shifted in a more westerly direction today, is predicted to hit Florida on Friday, moving up the East Coast throughout the weekend, landing in Virginia by Sunday. Isolated parts of the Florida Keys will receive up to 10 inches of rain.

'The threat to Florida and the southeastern U.S. coast has increased,' the hurricane center said. 'Tropical storm or hurricane conditions could affect portions of Georgia, South Carolina, and North Carolina later this week or this weekend, even if the center of Matthew remains offshore.'

A Hurricane Watch is in effect from Seven Mile Bridge in the Florida Keys, to the Volusia/Brevard county line, the Hurricane Center reports.

A watch is typically issued 48 hours before the first appearance of dangerous tropical-storm-force winds.

However, forecasters say that it could change direction at any time, and it is still possible that it could shift east and miss the U.S. altogether - moving up the East Coast but never hitting landfall.

Jamaica has now discontinued the country's tropical storm warning after Hurricane Matthew passed by without inflicting too much damage.

People wade through a flooded street while Hurricane Matthew passes, in Cite-Soleil in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, October 4

A tap tap (a form of public transportation) crosses the floodwater left by the rain after hurricane Matthew, in Port-au-Prince, Haiti where the hurricane hit on Tuesday

A woman carrying a child walks through the floodwater and rain triggered by Hurricane Matthew in Port-au-Prince, Haiti on Tuesday

More than 430,000 have been evacuated out of Haiti, where it's feared the Category 4 storm could cause another devastating humanitarian disaster to the poorest nation in the Western Hemisphere (Wind blows coconut trees during the passage of Hurricane Matthew in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Tuesday)

People try to move a water pump as the river is rising due to the rains caused by Hurricane Matthew passing, in Port-au-Prince, Haiti

The river looks ready to break its banks in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, thanks to heavy rain and floods brought by the hurricane

A woman protects herself from the rain with plastic in Port-au-Prince, Haiti on Tuesday as Hurricane Matthew battered the southwest of the island

Port-au-Prince, Haiti, residents cling onto the back of a 'tap-tap' truck as it drives through a street flooded by Hurricane Matthew

A woman stands in the floodwater with a broom as she sweeps away the garbage on a street left by hurricane Matthew, in Port-au-Prince, Haiti on Tuesday

The most powerful Atlantic tropical storm in a decade made landfall in Haiti Tuesday, flooding streets and sending people scrambling to emergency shelters (Port-au-Prince, Haiti, October 4,)

Heavy rain falls in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, on Tuesday, in the mostly empty streets as one man crosses in a rain jacket

A man, wrapped in plastic to protect against the rain, is battered by heavy winds as he walks down the street while Hurricane Matthew passes Port-au-Prince, Haiti on Tuesday

But hurricane warnings remain in place for Haiti, the Cuban provinces of Guantanamo, Santiago de Cuba, Holguin, Granma,and Las Tunas, regions all over the Bahamas, and part of Florida.

The hurricane's predicted route bears a close resemblance to that of Hurricane Hazel - 1954's deadliest hurricane - which also passed through Haiti and up the East Coast, causing 400 deaths in Haiti, 95 in the United States and 81 in Canada.

Strong winds from the storm may be able to be felt in North Carolina on Saturday. Governor Pat McCrory has declared a state of emergency in 66 counties in eastern and central parts of the state.

Multiple cruise lines around the Caribbean have rerouted some trips to get out of Matthew's path.

Matthew had sustained winds of 145 mph, up from 140mph on Monday evening, and 130 mph earlier in the day.

'We are looking at a dangerous hurricane that is heading into the vicinity of western Haiti and eastern Cuba,' said Richard Pasch, a senior hurricane specialist with the hurricane center, yesterday.

Anxious Florida residents raided grocery store shelves and North Carolina called for the evacuation of three barrier islands as Hurricane Matthew, the most powerful Atlantic storm in a about decade, threatened to rake a large swath of the East Coast in the coming days

Jim LaFeir, of Ft. Lauderdale, buys a gas can at Lowe's in Oakland Park to prepare for the approaching storm

Mike Bresnahan, of Pompano Beach, Fla., loads cases of water into his cart at Lowe's in Oakland Park, Florida

Kerri Vittimberga, of Wilton Manors, buys a generator, tarps and gas cans at Lowe's in Oakland Park. Originally from Boston, she says this is her 'first big storm' in the two years she has lived in Florida

A man waits with his generator in the parking lot at Lowe's in Oakland Park, where anxious Florida residents raided grocery store shelves

Brothers Danny Delarocca, left and Gino Delarocca, right, both of Boca Raton, load plywood onto their car at the Home Depot in Deerfield Beach, to protect their homes

Hurricane specialist Eric Blake monitors the path of Hurricane Matthew at the National Hurricane Center, Tuesday, October 4

'People who are impacted by things like flooding and mudslides hopefully would get out and relocate because that's where we have seen loss of life in the past.'

In the Port-au-Prince suburb of Tabarre, officials urged shantytown residents living next to a muddy river to take shelter at a local school where cots were set up. While some went, many refused fearing their few possessions might be stolen.

'If we lose our things we are not going to get them back!' Toussaint Laine said as police and officials from the mayor's office urged the jobless man and his family to evacuate.

Matthew has been inflicting major damage on Haiti, though the extent was not immediately known, said Marie Alta Jean-Baptiste, director of the country's Civil Protection Agency.

'It's much too early to know how bad things are, but we do know there are a lot of houses that have been destroyed or damaged in the south,' Jean-Baptiste said. Many streets were flooded or blocked with fallen trees throughout the southwestern peninsula.

One man died as the storm crashed through his home in the coastal town of Port Salut, in Haiti, today, according to officials, NY Times reports. The man had been too sick to leave his home for a shelter.

Haiti's civil protection agency reported the death of a fisherman in rough water churned up by the storm. Agency chief Marie Alta Jean-Baptiste said another fisherman was missing.

Riders cling hold onto the back of a truck, using an umbrella to protect against the elements on Tuesday during Hurricane Matthew

A woman pushes a wheelbarrow while walking in a partially flooded street, in the Haitian capital, Port-au-Prince on Tuesday

Women cover their heads with pans as they run through the rain as Hurricane Matthew roared into the southwestern coast of Haiti on Tuesday

Motorcyclists risk the slippy, flooded streets to drive down the road while Hurricane Matthew passes Port-au-Prince, Haiti, October 4

A woman holds a baby during home evacuations due to the risk of flooding of the nearby river, in the Haitian capital, Port-au-Prince, on October 4

A pick up truck drove through the flooded streets in St Thomas, Jamaica, on Tuesday where Hurricane Matthew's passage did not cause major damage

In Jamaica, residents have been returning to their homes and businesses after Matthew mostly passed them by. Pictured a worker removes plywood from shop windows in Kingston, Jamaica

A man walks back to his home after passing the night in a shelter in St Thomas, Jamaica, following the hurricane

A Jamaican family walk back home after passing the night in a shelter in St Thomas, Jamaica on Tuesday

A wave splashes on the beach at Siboney ahead of the arrival of Hurricane Matthew in Cuba on October 4

People walk on the rubble-laden street after strong waves hit the coast at Siboney beach ahead of the arrival of Hurricane Matthew in Cuba on Tuesday

Baker Dimapico Gonzalez, 51, removes things from his home at the beach in Siboney ahead of the arrival of Hurricane Matthew, Cuba

People watch the giant waves splashing on the beach at Siboney ahead of the arrival of Hurricane Matthew in Cuba, October 4, 2016

The confirmed death in Haiti brought the total for the storm to at least eight.

One man died Friday in Colombia and a 16-year-old was killed in St. Vincent and the Grenadines on September 28 when the system passed through the eastern Caribbean. Another four have died in the Dominican Republic, Associated Press reports.

Authorities went door to door in Haiti's south coast cities of Les Cayes and Jeremie to make sure people were aware of the storm. At least 1,200 people were moved to shelters in churches and schools.

'We are continuing to mobilize teams in the south to move people away from dangerous areas,' Jean-Baptiste said.

There is no shortage of people with flimsy houses set up in risky places in Haiti. In an unregulated sprawl of shacks built on hillsides near the northern edge of Haiti's capital, some poor families did what they could to reinforce their tin-and-tarp houses.

But most were just praying they would get through the storm without getting hurt.

'I know my house could easily blow away. All I can do is pray and then pray some more,' Ronlande Francois said by the tarp-walled shack where she lives with her unemployed husband and three children.

In Port-au-Prince, schools were closed while cars lined up at gas stations and shoppers cleared shelves at supermarkets as a light rain fell.

Some worried the crowded capital might not fare well. 'We are not prepared,' unemployed mason Fritz Achelus said as he watched water pool on a downtown street.

Although Matthew hasn't yet reached Florida, a heavy rainfall Monday night in the trendy Sunset Harbor area of Miami Beach flooded the area outside of Pubbelly Sushi

Even without a hurricane, parts of Miami easily flood - the Sunset Harbor area of Miami was the first in the city to have its streets raised to protect against floods, leaving many existing properties below street level - which then floods them (pictured, outside of Sardinia restaurant)

Hundreds of people have been evacuated from Naval Station Guantanamo Bay in Cuba over the weekend in anticipation of the storm (People evacuated from Cauto Cristo remain at a shelter in Bayamo, Granma Province, Cuba)

A woman holds her baby in a shelter in Guantanamo, Cuba, after thousands were evacuated from the island

Forecasters said the storm could dump as much as 40 inches (100 centimeters) of rain on some isolated areas of Haiti, raising fears of deadly mudslides and floods in the heavily deforested country.

In Jamaica, which discontinued a hurricane warning late Monday afternoon and replaced it with a tropical storm warning as Matthew tracked closer to Haiti, many people chose to stick it out at home.

Local Government Minister Desmond McKenzie said all but four residents of the Port Royal area near the Kingston airport refused to board buses and evacuate.

Matthew is one of the most powerful Atlantic hurricanes in recent history and briefly reached the top classification, Category 5, becoming the strongest hurricane in the region since Felix in 2007.

The U.S. hurricane center said the storm appeared to be on track to pass east of Florida through the Bahamas, but it was too soon to predict with certainty whether it would threaten the U.S. East Coast.

'Although our track is to the east of Florida, interests there should remain vigilant and we can't rule out the possibility of impacts,' Pasch said.

A hurricane warning was posted for much of the Bahamas, where the storm was expected to move along the eastern length of the island chain starting early Wednesday.

As of 8pm EDT (2100 GMT), the storm was centered about 200 miles (325 kilometers) southwest of Port-au-Prince. It was moving north at 8 mph (13 kph).

The above map shows the predicted rainfall from the powerful hurricane as it moves up the East Coast through Thursday

Above the map shows the areas which are on alert and where is likely to be hardest hit today

The impacts for Tuesday can be seen for the storm. Power outages and flooding is predicted

The predicted impacts of the hurricane from Wednesday through Friday can be seen above

The predicted times that the Category 4 storm is expected to hit the US is seen above in this map

The likelihood of hurricane force winds are seen above in this graphic. Florida is predicted to be worse hit

Cuba's government declared a hurricane alert for six eastern provinces and removed traffic lights from poles in the city of Santiago to keep them from falling due to heavy wind.

Matthew's center was expected to make landfall in Cuba about 50 miles (80 kilometers) east of the US Navy base at Guantanamo Bay, where authorities evacuated about 700 spouses and children of service members on military transport planes to Florida.

The U.S. installation has a population of about 5,500, including 61 men held at the detention center for terrorism suspects.

Navy Capt. David Culpepper, the base commander, said emergency shelters had been set up and authorities were bracing for storm surge and heavy rain that could threaten some low-lying areas, including around the power plant and water desalination facility.
Prosecutor: Bedrooms in burning home were 'death traps'

PORTLAND, Maine (AP)  An apartment house where six people died in a fire had been neglected during foreclosure and lacked alternative exits, allowing several bedrooms to become "death traps" when the blaze spread upstairs, a prosecutor said Monday to open the homeowner's manslaughter trial.

The deaths were caused by the "unconscionable conduct" of landlord Gregory Nisbet, who failed to have working smoke detectors, adequate exits and other safety measures, Assistant Attorney General John Alsop said.

Nisbet had stopped making mortgage payments on the building, wasn't maintaining the structure and wasn't even keeping tabs on who lived there, Alsop said.

Defendant Gregory Nisbet, the landlord of a Noyes Street apartment building, listens as defense attorney Matthew Nichols concludes his opening remarks during the first day of a manslaughter trial Monday, Oct. 3, 2016, in Portland, Me. Nisbet was indicted for manslaughter stemming from the November 2014 fire that killed six people in Portland. (Ben McCanna/Portland Press Herald via AP, Pool)

"The fire was a foreseeable risk that he chose to disregard," Alsop said.

If he's convicted, Nisbet would be the first Maine landlord to be successfully prosecuted for manslaughter because of poor conditions of a building. Many landlords in the state are watching the trial to see the extent to which a landlord can be held accountable for tenants' actions.

Defense lawyer Matt Nichols said the state was improperly holding the landlord to a higher safety standard by classifying the home as a boarding house. He said the home should be properly classified as a "single family dwelling" with less stringent requirements.

Nisbet is on trial for six counts of manslaughter in Portland, where the fire happened Nov. 1, 2014, just hours after a Halloween party had ended.

The fire killed Nicole Finlay, David Bragdon Jr., Ashley Thomas and Christopher Conlee, along with Topsham resident Maelisha Jackson. Rockland resident Steven Summers was hospitalized and died two days later. Several others were able to escape.

The fire was determined to be an accident: It was started by smoking materials that were improperly discarded on the front porch.

But the "legal cause" of the deaths was the landlord's negligence, Alsop said. The screams of three third-floor victims indicated they were alive and would've survived if they had been able to escape, he said.

The prosecutor acknowledged the tenants had disabled smoke detectors and blocked a hallway that prevented an alternative exit on the second floor.

The third-floor bedrooms created in a former attic had no alternate exit other than a rope ladder provided by the landlord, and the windows violated code because they were too small, Alsop said.

"There's no way he should've rented out those attic rooms," he said.

The building went into foreclosure in 2012 and all of the tenant leases had expired, Alsop said. The porch had rot and there were plumbing leaks, he said.

Things had gotten so out of hand that some people were living temporarily in the cellar or even outside using extension cords for electricity, the prosecutor said.

The case is being decided by Superior Court Justice Thomas Warren after Nisbet waived his right to a jury trial. The maximum penalty for manslaughter is 30 years.

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Follow David Sharp on Twitter at https://twitter.com/David_Sharp_AP. His work can be found at http://bigstory.ap.org/content/david-sharp .

Defendant Gregory Nisbet, the landlord of a Noyes Street apartment building, awaits the start of opening statements in a manslaughter trial Monday, Oct. 3, 2016, in Portland, Me. Nisbet was indicted for manslaughter stemming from the November 2014 fire that killed six people in Portland. At right is Sarah Churchill, a member of Nisbet's defense team.(Ben McCanna/Portland Press Herald via AP, Pool)
Activists ask Kenya's president stop railway crossing park

NAIROBI, Kenya (AP)  About 100 protesters have petitioned the office of Kenya's president urging him to intervene and stop the planned construction of an elevated railway line through Nairobi National Park.

Resident Teresia Lesian says the train's noise will scare animals out of Kenya's oldest national park and into their homes.

The Chinese project would cross six kilometers of the park, and environmental groups have vowed to fight it.

Kenyans hold up signs as they attend a protest to protect the Nairobi National Park in Nairobi Kenya Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. About 100 protesters have petitioned the office of Kenya's president urging him to intervene and stop the planned construction of an elevated railway line through Nairobi National Park. (AP Photo/Khalil Senosi)

Nairobi's expansion has brought increased conflict between humans and wildlife, threatening the existence of animals including lions, cheetahs and hyenas. All are found in the park.

Kenya is redoing its railway line from Nairobi to the port city of Mombasa, and the line would cross over the park as it approaches the town of Naivasha, where the government wants to construct an industrial hub.

Kenyans hold up signs as they attend a protest to protect the Nairobi National Park in Nairobi Kenya Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. About 100 protesters have petitioned the office of Kenya's president urging him to intervene and stop the planned construction of an elevated railway line through Nairobi National Park. (AP Photo/Khalil Senosi)

Kenyans hold up signs as they attend a protest to protect the Nairobi National Park in Nairobi Kenya Monday, Oct. 3, 2016.About 100 protesters have petitioned the office of Kenya's president urging him to intervene and stop the planned construction of an elevated railway line through Nairobi National Park. (AP Photo/Khalil Senosi)

Kenyans hold up signs as they attend a protest to protect the Nairobi National Park in Nairobi Kenya Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. About 100 protesters have petitioned the office of Kenya's president urging him to intervene and stop the planned construction of an elevated railway line through Nairobi National Park. (AP Photo/Khalil Senosi)
Not guilty plea entered for Indiana woman in 2 kids' deaths

GOSHEN, Ind. (AP)  A northern Indiana judge entered a not guilty plea Monday for a woman accused of asphyxiating her two young children after abducting them from their custodial grandparents' home.

Amber Pasztor, 29, is charged with two counts of murder in the deaths of her 7-year-old daughter, Liliana Hernandez, and 6-year-old son, Rene Pasztor.

An Elkhart Circuit Court judge also appointed a public defender for the Fort Wayne woman, who is jailed without bond pending her trial, which the judge set for Jan. 23, 2017. A message seeking comment was left Monday for Elkhart County's chief public defender.

Authorities issued an Amber Alert on Sept. 26 after Pasztor allegedly kicked in the door of the grandparents' Allen County home and abducted the children. Hours later, police said Pasztor parked a car outside Elkhart's police department, about 70 miles northwest of Fort Wayne, and told an officer her missing children were inside. The officer looked inside and saw the children's' bodies in the back seat.

Pasztor confessed to smothering the children, according to a probable cause affidavit.

If convicted, Pasztor would face 45 to 65 years in prison on each murder count, although state law allows for the death sentence or life imprisonment without parole in some cases.

Elkhart County Prosecutor Curtis Hill said Monday his office is still weighing whether to pursue the death penalty. He said Pasztor's attorney may request evaluations to determine if she's competent to stand trial.
Hungary's Orban seen staying on migrant issue after EU vote

BUDAPEST, Hungary (AP)  Hungary's prime minister is expected to keep migration as a key issue on his agenda after low turnout invalidated a referendum against EU refugee quotas that nonetheless received nearly unanimous backing for the government's position, analysts said Monday.

Prime Minister Viktor Orban and his Fidesz party will use voters' aversion to migrants to distract from unpleasant matters like corruption and difficulties in the health sector, according to Csaba Toth, strategic director of the Republikon Institute think tank.

Orban "can see that the majority of the voters in the country agree with him, even if they don't actually go and vote and support him and even though they might not like him," Toth said. "Any other agenda  health care, education or the corruption scandals of the government would be a bigger problem for him."

Hungarian Premier Viktor Orban looks at supporters before delivering a speech in Budapest, Hungary, Sunday, Oct. 2, 2016. Hungarians overwhelmingly supported the government in a referendum on Sunday called to oppose any future, mandatory European Union quotas for accepting relocated asylum seekers but nearly complete official results showed the ballot was invalid due to low voter turnout. (AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda)

Support for the referendum opposing future EU schemes to relocate asylum seekers among EU countries with mandatory quotas exceeded 98 percent. But only 40.4 percent of eligible voters cast valid ballots, far below the 50 percent-plus-one-vote threshold required for the results to be official.

On Monday, Orban said that the 3.3 million voters who wanted Hungary to have the final say about taking in asylum seekers constituted sufficient political capital for him to propose a constitutional amendment "reflecting the spirit of the referendum."

The outcome of the balloting also gives him a "strong enough weapon" to take to Brussels to make Hungary's case against future EU quotas, Orban said. He noted that more Hungarians had voted against the quotas than the number who cast ballots in favor of joining the EU in 2003.

Toth saw the comments as more "spin" than a sign that the prime minister is setting the stage to have Hungary join Britain in leaving the EU.

"He is making the point that if the referendum on joining the EU was right, then, based on the number of votes, this referendum is also right," Toth said.

While the low turnout and a large number of disqualified ballots could be attributed in part to the work of the referendum's critics, analysts said Hungary's opposition parties may see only limited gains.

The referendum's lack of validity "will not translate into increased popularity or more votes for the opposition," Tamas Boros from the Policy Solutions research firm said. "It could, however, give them some room to talk about issues which do not favor Fidesz."

Hungarian Premier Viktor Orban, centre, applauds after delivering a speech in front of supporters in Budapest, Hungary, Sunday, Oct. 2, 2016. Hungarians overwhelmingly supported the government in a referendum on Sunday called to oppose any future, mandatory European Union quotas for accepting relocated asylum seekers but nearly complete official results showed the ballot was invalid due to low voter turnout. (AP Photo/Vadim Ghirda)
Africa makes slight improvement in governance over 10 years

JOHANNESBURG (AP)  Africa's countries have struggled to improve their governance in the past 10 years, according to a comprehensive survey released Monday.

The continent's 54 countries together advanced just one point on a 100-point scale measuring overall governance since 2006, according to the Ibrahim Index of African Governance.

Although many individual countries did better than that, the continent-wide score was held back because of a widespread deterioration in safety and the rule of law, said the survey published by the Mo Ibrahim Foundation. The organization was founded by a mobile phone magnate from Sudan.

"The positive side is that governance on the continent has improved. It may be only slightly, but it is progress," Mary Robinson, former Irish president and a member of the foundation's board, told The Associated Press in a telephone interview. "Perhaps the most worrying trend is the deterioration of rule of law and safety, personal safety."

The Indian Ocean island of Mauritius consistently has been ranked by the survey as the African country with the best governance rating, followed by Botswana, Cape Verde, the Seychelles, Namibia and South Africa.

At the bottom of the survey's scale was Somalia. Other countries with the lowest scores were South Sudan, Sudan, Central African Republic and Libya.

South Africa shows both positive and negative trends. The continent's most industrialized economy is threatened by a recession, with high unemployment and chronic power shortages. Although South Africa is one of the survey's top-ranked countries, it had the largest decline.

A positive development across Africa in the past 10 years has been the improvement in access to mobile phones and the internet, according to the index. On the downside, access to electricity has dropped since 2006.

The governance index measures each of Africa's countries in 95 criteria, taken from 34 independent sources. A new addition is data from Afrobarometer, which polls public perceptions of issues such as corruption, economic opportunity and human rights.
Vermont governor uses 1960 plane, but predecessors wouldn't

BERLIN, Vt. (AP)  Vermont Gov. Peter Shumlin doesn't mind flying in the state's half-century-old single engine-plane, even though two of his predecessors refused to use it.

Shumlin acknowledged the 1960 single-engine Cessna is his "security team's nightmare and a lieutenant governor's dream."

The four-seater plane has been getting more use and attention this year now that Shumlin has moved from East Montpelier, not far from the Statehouse, back to his home area in southern Vermont, about two hours away by car.

In this June 2011 photo provided by the Vermont Agency of Transportation, the state's 1960 Cessna single-engine airplane used to transport the governor taxis on a runway at the Caledonia County Airport in Lyndonville, Vt. Gov. Peter Shumlin regularly flies in the 56-year-old plane after he moved in 2016, his last year in office, from East Montpelier back to his home area in southern Vermont. (Dan Freeto/Vermont Agency of Transportation via AP)

The plane is quicker, and the Democratic governor says it saves money because it involves less overtime for his security detail than making the trip by car.
Ryan Lochte leans on Vanilla Ice for support

LOS ANGELES (AP)  Ryan Lochte has found a friend to lean on in "Dancing with the Stars" cast mate Vanilla Ice.

The rapper tells USA Today that he calmed Lochte by telling him at the outset of the reality competition, "Yesterday's history and tomorrow's a mystery." Lochte says Vanilla Ice encouraged him to stay on the show after two men rushed the stage to protest the swimmer for lying about a drunken encounter during the Rio Olympics.

Lochte also says he's ready to propose to his girlfriend, former Playboy model Kayla Rae Reid. He says they met in January and his family thinks it may be too soon for a proposal. But Lochte says he realized she was "the one" after she stuck by him during the controversies.
Georgieva urges UN to remake case for global united action

UNITED NATIONS (AP)  Kristalina Georgieva, a latecomer to the race to be the next secretary-general, told the General Assembly on Monday that it is time for the United Nations to remake the case for nations to work together to address the many global challenges and that she is uniquely qualified to do that.

A Bulgarian diplomat and former World Bank vice-president, Georgieva highlighted her experience in multilateral settings and her ability to "bring people together around solutions that we can all support."

"I can get things done," she said. "I have led successfully reforms that have made organizations more vibrant. In every instance, I combined a commitment to inclusion with a focus on results and in every instance it required diplomacy to negotiate diverse national interests toward a common purpose."

FILE - In this Wednesday, May 27, 2016 file photo, European Commissioner for Budget Kristalina Georgieva speaks during a media conference at EU headquarters in Brussels. Georgieva of Bulgaria, the latest candidate to be the next secretary-general, European commissioner, will appear before the U.N. General Assembly on Monday to answer questions from member states. Georgieva, a former World Bank vice president, entered the race after Bulgarian Prime Minister Boiko Borisov announced Wednesday that the government was switching its support from UNESCO chief Irina Bokova to her. (AP Photo/Virginia Mayo, File)

Georgieva is currently vice-president of the European Commission and its commissioner for budget and human resources. She formerly held the post of European commissioner for international cooperation, humanitarian aid and crisis response.

The 63-year-old Georgieva also recalled holding her healthy, noisy granddaughter in her arms one day and then the next traveling to Africa's Sahel region where she stood in a nursery full of children so weak they couldn't even cry.

"In a rich world like ours, this must not happen," she said, adding that the U.N. had a responsibility to promote change and adapt to a challenging world where a growing number of people were questioning the role of multilateral institutions.

Bulgarian Prime Minister Boiko Borisov asked Georgieva to enter the race after deciding to drop his country's support from UNESCO chief Irina Bokova, a fellow Bulgarian who has made a disappointing showing in the latest informal polls among members of the U.N. Security Council.

Under the U.N. Charter, the secretary-general is elected by the General Assembly on the recommendation of the Security Council. In practice, this has meant that the five permanent council members with veto power  the U.S., Russia, China, Britain and France  have the final say.

By tradition, the job of secretary-general has rotated among regions of the world. Officials from Asia, Africa, Latin America and Western Europe have all held the world's top diplomatic post. East European nations, including Russia, argue that they have never had a secretary-general and it is their turn. A group of 56 nations are campaigning for the first female U.N. chief.

Both Georgieva and Bokova will be on the ballot in the next informal poll on Wednesday which is considered the most important so far. That's because it will be the first using different colored ballots to distinguish between the five permanent Security Council members who have veto power and the 10 non-permanent members who don't.

Former Portuguese Prime Minister Antonio Guterres has led all five informal polls, but he has received two "discourage" votes. There has been a lot of speculation about whether Russia, which is a member of the East European group, would vote for him.

Russia's U.N. Ambassador Vitaly Churkin, who holds the Security Council's rotating presidency this month, told a news conference late Monday that: "We do believe that it's the turn of Eastern Europe to provide the next secretary-general. We would very much like to see a woman."

Churkin also said "there's a good chance" that after Wednesday's informal poll the council will move to a formal vote a few days later.

"Then things will become clear as to: Do we have a candidate who we are prepared to recommend to the General Assembly? Are we close to having a candidate whom we might be prepared to propose to the General Assembly? Or do we need to start from scratch?," Churkin said.

He expressed hope the next secretary-general will be selected in October.

Since Georgieva's nomination, two East European candidates who dropped out of the race, Croatia's former Foreign Minister Vesna Pusic and Montenegro's Foreign Minister Igor Luksic, have endorsed her along with the governments of Hungary and Latvia.

Wrapping up her session in the packed General Assembly chamber, Georgieva said: "Our problem in the world today is that goodness is quiet. Hate is very loud. You can hear it everywhere."

"Should I be selected to be secretary-general, my job would be to amplify the voice of goodness," she said.

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The Latest: Lawmaker seeks accounting of NJ Transit offenses

HOBOKEN, N.J. (AP)  The Latest on the crash of a New Jersey train that killed one woman and injured more than 100 people. (all times local):

1:05 p.m.

A New Jersey lawmaker is calling on federal and state railroad officials to give a public accounting of safety violations at New Jersey Transit in the wake of a deadly train crash.

In a photo provided by William Sun, people examine the wreckage of a New Jersey Transit commuter train that crashed into the train station during the morning rush hour in Hoboken,, N.J., Thursday, Sept. 29, 2016. The crash caused an unknown number of injuries and witnesses reported seeing one woman trapped under concrete and many people bleeding. (William Sun via AP)

Democratic Assemblyman John McKeon's comments Monday after the crash in Hoboken last week came in response to a report that officials found dozens safety violations.

A U.S. official told The Associated Press that months before Thursday's deadly train crash, federal rail officials found violations during an audit that focused on NJ Transit's safety and operations.

The official, who was familiar with the Federal Railroad Administration audit, spoke to the AP on condition of anonymity because the official wasn't authorized to speak publicly about an ongoing investigation.

A spokesman for NJ Transit hasn't responded to requests for comment.

 Associated Press writer Michael Balsamo in Hoboken contributed to this report.

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12:30 a.m.

The engineer of a commuter train that crashed in New Jersey, killing one person and injuring more than 100, has told investigators he has no memory of the crash.

National Transportation Safety Board vice chair T. Bella Dinh-Zarr said Sunday that Thomas Gallagher told investigators he remembers waking up on the floor of the train's cab after Thursday's crash.

Dinh-Zarr says Gallagher told investigators he was operating at 10 mph as his NJ Transit train approached the station.

Officials say one data recorder recovered from the train wasn't functioning on the day of the crash. That recorder is supposed to store speed and braking information.

Dinh-Zarr says investigators are hoping a second recorder in the front of the train is functional. They haven't been able to recover that recorder yet.

In this photo provided by the National Transportation Safety Board on Sept. 30, 2016, the event recorder retrieved from the locomotive involved in the fatal Sept. 29, 2016 train accident in Hoboken, N.J. is shown. One person died and over 100 were injured when a fast moving New Jersey Transit train ran through a barrier, became airborne and crashed into the train station. (National Transportation Safety Board via AP)
House panel: Mylan CEO minimized EpiPen profits in testimony

WASHINGTON (AP)  Leaders of the House Oversight Committee want EpiPen maker Mylan to explain why the company's CEO apparently misled Congress about profits the company claimed for the life-saving EpiPen injection device.

Mylan CEO Heather Bresch repeatedly told the panel last month that Mylan made just $50 in profit for EpiPens sold for more than $300 apiece.

But lawmakers said in a letter released Monday that the figures Bresch cited were calculated after factoring in the 37.5 percent U.S. tax rate. Before taxes, the EpiPen profit is actually $160 for a two-pack, said committee Chairman Jason Chaffetz of Utah and Rep. Elijah Cummings of Maryland, the panel's senior Democrat.

FILE - In this Sept. 21, 2016 file photo, EpiPens brought by Mylan CEO Heather Bresch are seen on Capitol Hill in Washington as she testified before the House Oversight Committee hearing on EpiPen price increases. Senators are asking the Justice Department to investigate whether pharmaceutical company Mylan acted illegally when it classified its life-saving EpiPen as a generic drug and qualified for lower rebate payments to states. (AP Photo/Pablo Martinez Monsivais, File)

"Failing to disclose tax assumptions that formed the basis for ... the profit per pack claim, despite opportunities to do so before and during the hearing, raises questions," Chaffetz and Cummings wrote.

Bresch, the daughter of Sen. Joe Manchin, D-W.Va., infuriated lawmakers as she tried to explain steep cost increases of her company's EpiPens at a Sept. 21 hearing.

Republicans and Democrats grilled Bresch about the emergency allergy shot's sky-high price and the profits for a company with sales in excess of $11 billion. The list price of EpiPens has grown to $608 for a two-pack, an increase of more than 500 percent since 2007.

EpiPens are used in emergencies to stop anaphylaxis, the potentially fatal allergic reactions to insect bites and stings and foods like nuts and eggs. People usually keep multiple EpiPens handy at home, school or work, but the syringes, prefilled with the hormone epinephrine, expire after a year.

In almost four hours of questioning, Bresch at times seemed unsure, or declined to answer directly, when asked about the company's finances and profits. At one point during the hearing, Chaffetz told Bresch that Mylan's "dumbed down financials" did not make sense without explanation.

"You know, your numbers don't add up," Cummings told Bresch. "And it is extremely difficult to believe that you are making only $50 profit when you just increased the price by more than $100 per pen."

Defending the company's business practices, Bresch said she wishes Mylan had "better anticipated the magnitude and acceleration" of the rising prices for some families.

In their letter, Chaffetz and Cummings asked Bresch to provide information and documents relating to Mylan's taxes, including the actual rate paid to the IRS for each year since 2007, and a list of the company's profits and expenses during that time.

Mylan spokesman Nina Devlin said Monday that company officials "remain committed to productive and continued cooperation with the committee, and we intend to respond to their request for additional information."

Mylan moved its corporate headquarters overseas to lower its tax burden but operates the business out of Canonsburg, Pennsylvania, near Pittsburgh.

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Pence's critical role: Trump's emissary to evangelicals

DES MOINES, Iowa (AP)  Mike Pence musters all of his Midwestern earnestness as he describes Donald Trump as "a man of faith." He says the Republican nominee is "a man I've prayed with and gotten to know on a personal level."

The description, in an interview with The Associated Press, stands in sharp relief to Trump's public profile over much of his career: a twice-divorced former playboy who has boasted of his sexual exploits, flaunted his wealth, used crass insults and made sweeping generalizations about whole races.

Getting tens of millions of white evangelicals to accept Pence's portrait of Trump is critical to Republican hopes for capturing the White House. It's not a question of whether Trump will win more of the white evangelical vote than rival Hillary Clinton. He will. But Trump needs to win that vote by overwhelming margins and with a high turnout.

FILE -In this Sept. 30, 2016 file photo, Republican vice presidential candidate, Indiana Gov. Mike Pence speaks in Fort Wayne, Ind. Pence musters all of his Midwestern earnestness as he describes Donald Trump as a man of faith. He says the Republican nominee is a man Ive prayed with and gotten to know on a personal level. The description, in an interview with The Associated Press, stands in sharp relief to Trump's public profile over much of his career: a twice-divorced former playboy who has boasted of his sexual exploits, flaunted his wealth, used crass insults and made sweeping generalizations about whole races. (AP Photo/Darron Cummings, File)

Slight changes in loyalty could decide the outcomes in critical states including North Carolina, Florida, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Virginia.

So Pence, the vice presidential nominee, is on a mission across America's Bible Belt to persuade evangelicals to put their faith in Trump.

Raised Catholic but now a protestant evangelical, Pence is the ideal emissary. While Trump has wavered on abortion and same-sex marriage, Pence's conservative credentials are impeccable. And while Trump has been shaky on religion, Pence's evangelical beliefs and political persona are deeply intertwined. His signature line: "I'm a Christian, a conservative and a Republican - in that order."

Pence's language and mannerism are familiar to Christians who call themselves "born again." The Indiana governor quotes Biblical passages freely and was at ease telling Colorado pastors last week of his college conversion, recalling that he was "overwhelmed with gratitude" that "Jesus had died for all the sins of the world, (and) somewhere in there he died for me."

Republicans hope that gives him credibility as Pence insists Trump is a "good man who will make a great president."

"Evangelicals have to be convinced that you're at least a good person, even if you aren't all-in on the lifestyle," says Tim O'Donnell, a 64-year-old independent in Colorado Springs, Colorado, who came to hear Pence at a recent round-table with church leaders. O'Donnell said he remains unsure about whether can vote for Trump. Most evangelicals, he explained, "aren't going to vote for Hillary," but some "just aren't comfortable voting for Trump either."

White evangelicals cast about a quarter of 2012 ballots. Nearly 8 in 10 of them voted for Republican Mitt Romney over President Barack Obama. A recent AP-Gfk poll showed Trump garnering about 7 in 10 white evangelicals, with the rest split between Clinton and Libertarian Gary Johnson. Trump has attempted some outreach to black evangelicals, an overwhelmingly Democratic group, as well.

Trump aides point to their candidate's strong showing among white evangelicals on his way to the Republican nomination. Trump has backing from many evangelical leaders, including Jerry Falwell Jr., president of Liberty University, the nation's most high-profile evangelical college.

But the Republican nominee has been criticized by others. Some Southern Baptist Convention leaders dislike his opposition to admitting Syrian refugees to the United States. And Pence's schedule, heavy in recent weeks with visits to churches and social conservative groups, suggests the Trump campaign knows it has work to do.

Trump and Pence emphasize the policy promises Republicans typically offer white evangelicals: Supreme Court justices and other federal judges who oppose same-sex marriage and abortion rights, an expansion of "school choice," and unyielding support for Israel in the Middle East. Trump has added a new incentive, pledging to strike down a federal prohibition on churches engaging in explicit political activity.

Trump is a Presbyterian who says he "loves my church" and tells of being influenced by the famous pastor and author Norman Vincent Peale. But he raised eyebrows last year at an Iowa forum year when he said he'd never explicitly sought God's forgiveness. He'll only occasionally read scriptural passage from notes  and in January, drew mockery for reading from "Two Corinthians," rather than "Second Corinthians."

Pence says the distinctions are merely stylistic. "I think it's fairly obvious to people that we express ourselves differently," Pence told AP. "Our experiences are different. But I think we come from the same place."

Pence said he believes "people hear (Trump's) sincerity" and "his commitment to the causes they cherish," and that will be enough.

The Rev. Mark Harris of Charlotte, North Carolina's First Baptist Church says Pence's consistency should give evangelicals confidence. Harris, who previously supported Mike Huckabee and then Texas Sen. Ted Cruz before backing Trump, adds another factor: preventing a Clinton victory.

"We wish we had somebody that checked all the boxes, who fits the profile," Harris said. He said evangelicals would like to see someone who can get something done, "even if he "isn't the greatest spiritual leader."

Still, that hasn't convinced Michael Farris, a leading national advocate of the home-schooling movement and a Trump critic.

Farris welcomed Pence recently to the Home School Legal Defense Association's national convention in North Carolina. Pence told AP he privately made his case to Farris. But afterward, Farris reaffirmed on his Facebook page that he won't endorse Trump.

Following the presidential debate Monday, Farris ratcheted up his argument. Trump, he posted, "should step aside and let Mike Pence take on Hillary."

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Reporter jailed in Iran sues Iranian government

WASHINGTON (AP)  The Washington Post reporter who was detained for more than 18 months in Iran after being accused of espionage has filed a federal lawsuit against the Iranian government.

The lawsuit filed Monday by Jason Rezaian (reh-ZY'-ahn) together with his brother and mother accuses the Iranian government of subjecting him to torture and holding him hostage with the aim of "extorting concessions" from the U.S. government and others.

Rezaian was arrested in July 2014 and released in January 2016 as part of a prisoner exchange between the U.S. and Iran. Iranian officials never specified why Rezaian was targeted. He denied the charges.
Airstrike kills al-Qaida-linked commander in Syria

BEIRUT (AP)  A senior commander in Syria's rebranded al-Qaida affiliate, who was close to the global network's top leader Ayman al-Zawahri, has been killed in an airstrike, the group said Monday.

The Fatah al-Sham Front, previously known as the Nusra Front, announced the death of Ahmed Salama Mabrouk shortly after the Pentagon said the U.S. had targeted a prominent member of the group in Syria.

In Washington, Pentagon spokesman Peter Cook said Mabrouk was targeted in the airstrike by U.S. forces, but did not confirm his death, saying that the results of the strike are still being assessed.

"His death, if confirmed, would disrupt and degrade coordination among senior AQ leaders and extremists," Cook said.

A Twitter account run by the Fatah al-Sham Front said that Mabrouk, a veteran Egyptian jihadist also known as Abu Farag al-Masri, was killed in the northern Idlib province, which is controlled by an insurgent alliance that includes the Fatah al-Sham Front.

The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, which relies on a network of activists inside Syria, said Mabrouk was killed when his vehicle was struck near the border with Turkey.

Another senior commander from the group, Abu Omar Saraqib, was killed in an airstrike last month.

Mabrouk was imprisoned in his native Egypt in 1981 in the sweep following the assassination of President Anwar Sadat. He later traveled to Afghanistan, where he became close to al-Zawahri before traveling to Syria earlier this year.

Fatah al-Sham recently announced it was changing its name and severing ties with al-Qaida in a video in which Mabrouk sat next to the group's top leader, Abu Mohammed al-Golani.
Among young voters, Obama's popularity may not transfer

DURHAM, North Carolina (AP)  Paulos Muruts is set to cast his first presidential ballot for Hillary Clinton  if he makes it to the ballot box.

"I might need someone on Election Day to actually convince me to go out and vote," says the 19-year-old Duke University student, arguing that the Democratic nominee "has the experience" and "exudes the right temperament" but "doesn't inspire excitement."

Yet mention Clinton's would-be predecessor and Muruts' eyes light up.

In this photo taken Sept. 30, 2016, Duke University students Paulos Muruts, left, and Ben Ezroni, talk in Durham, N.C. They say they aren't pleased with their choices in the 2016 presidential election. Ezroni, a New York native, says he will vote for Trump but finds many of his statements offensive. Muruts, a North Carolina native, says he would choose Clinton, but may need to be convinced to cast a ballot. Both say they like President Barack Obama on a personal level that neither Clinton nor Trump can match. (AP Photo/Bill Barrow)

"Love President Obama," he says. "He's got swagger."

Muruts represents a frustrating political reality for Clinton in her matchup against Republican nominee Donald Trump: She'll fare far better on Election Day among voters age 18-30, but she could fall short of Obama's totals and turnouts that drove his national victories in 2008 and 2012, a new GenForward survey suggests.

The survey math tells the story. The GenForward survey, conducted Sept. 1-14 by the Black Youth Project at the University of Chicago with the Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research, found that 54 percent of voters age 18 to 30 held a negative view of Clinton. Just 41 percent said they see her favorably. At the same time, 60 percent of respondents said they approve of Obama's job performance, while 26 percent do not. That's a difference of 19 percentage points between the president's job approval and Clinton's favorability.

Any drop off in the "Obama coalition," whether because of defections to minor candidates or eligible voters opting to stay home, could affect the outcomes in battleground states like North Carolina, Colorado, Virginia, Ohio and Florida  all of which have significant populations of college students and young professionals.

Perhaps most vexing for Clinton is that the GenForward survey depicts a young generation less critical of the current Oval Office occupant than older voters. Obama argues plainly on the campaign trail that "my legacy is on the ballot." But those sentiments just aren't so easily transferred to his preferred successor, even as young voters resoundingly reject Trump and, as a whole, declare Clinton more honest and more qualified than the GOP nominee.

A fifth of the young voters surveyed said they will vote for Libertarian Gary Johnson, the Green Party's Jill Stein or someone else. Duke graduate student Jennifer Lenart, 23, is among them, citing ongoing wrangles, including Clinton's use of a private email server while she ran the State Department.

The server should not be disqualifying, Lenart says. But she argues that the negative attention, fair or not, would hamper a Clinton presidency.

"I do like her," Lenart says, but adds, "I'd rather start from a clean slate so we don't have to deal with this anymore."

Clinton's favorability deficit is driven by whites: Nearly two-thirds of them professed a negative view of Clinton, the survey shows. But Obama outpaces Clinton across all racial and ethnic lines. Whites: 49 percent job approval for Obama, 33 favorability for Clinton. Blacks: 78 percent for Obama, 60 for Clinton. Latinos: Obama 70, Clinton 52. Asian-Americans: Obama 73, Clinton 50.

To be sure, Clinton holds commanding advantages over Trump among young African-Americans, Hispanics and Asian-Americans. But the poll leaves doubts about whether she can turn them out to vote. More than half of young whites say they will definitely vote, but less than 4 in 10 nonwhites say the same.

The challenge for Clinton is evident even among young Republicans who say they plan to back Trump.

Thayer Atkins, a Republican who said he will reluctantly vote for his party's nominee, doesn't go so far as to offer "approval" for Obama's job performance. But he makes clear his complaints are only related to policy.

"I was one of those people who thought we were doomed if he won," says the 20-year-old from Dallas. "But I don't think we are on the brink. We just aren't where we should be."

Another Trump voter, Ben Ezroni, said the 55-year-old president offers a connection with young voters that neither Clinton, 68, or Trump, 70, can match. "He seems like a cool guy," said Ezroni, 19, of New York. "Regardless of my political affiliation, I'd love to hang out with him."

That leaves Clinton and her backers to strike the right balance between using Obama as a forceful advocate in the campaign's home stretch, while she works herself to convince younger voters to view the Nov. 8 ballot as a clear, even if uninspiring, choice between her policies and Trump's.

Vikram Seethepalli, a 19-year-old Duke student from Vermont, uses that latter framing when trying to convince friends to back Clinton.

Seethepalli supported his home state senator, Bernie Sanders, in the Democratic primary. He says he remains concerned about Clinton's reliance on financial support from corporations and wealthy individuals. But, he says, "I put it in the simplest terms. If Trump is elected and you voted for Gary Johnson, will you regret your decision if thousands of people are being deported and you didn't vote for the only other viable candidate?"

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The poll of 1,851 adults age 18-30 was conducted Sept. 1-14 using a sample drawn from the probability-based GenForward panel, which is designed to be representative of the U.S. young adult population. The margin of sampling error for all respondents is plus or minus 3.8 percentage points.

The survey was paid for by the Black Youth Project at the University of Chicago, using grants from the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation and the Ford Foundation.

Respondents were first selected randomly using address-based sampling methods, and later interviewed online or by phone.

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Online:

GenForward polls: http://www.genforwardsurvey.com/

Black Youth Project: http://blackyouthproject.com/

AP-NORC: http://www.apnorc.org/

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Judge tosses suit over police tactics in Ferguson protests

KANSAS CITY, Mo. (AP)  A federal judge has tossed out a $40 million civil rights lawsuit that alleged police used excessive force against protesters in Ferguson after the 2014 police shooting death of Michael Brown.

U.S. District Judge Henry Autrey, in a 74-page ruling Friday in St. Louis, found that the nine plaintiffs "completely failed to present any credible evidence" proving crowd-control tactics by police in the days following Brown's August 2014 death in the St. Louis suburb involved malice or bad faith.

Autrey also concluded that the protesters ignored "repeated warnings" to disperse and that the officers named as defendants were entitled to immunity from the lawsuit.

"The record is clear that at the time of the events detailed herein, the atmosphere surrounding the arrests was extremely intense and had turned violent," Autrey wrote. "Participants in what had turned from a peaceful assembly to unlawful assembly were advised to disperse," but they failed to heed warnings that they be arrested for failing to leave the area as police tried to quell the unrest.

The protesters on Monday filed a notice of their plans to appeal Autrey's ruling to the 8th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals.

The death of 18-year-old Brown, who was black and unarmed, by white Ferguson police officer Darren Wilson led to months of sometimes-violent Ferguson protests and became a catalyst for the Black Lives Matter movement, which rebukes police treatment of minorities.

A St. Louis County grand jury declined to indict Wilson, who later resigned. The U.S. Justice Department concluded that evidence backed Wilson's claim that he shot Brown in self-defense after Brown tried to grab the officer's gun during a struggle through the window of Wilson's police vehicle, then came toward him threateningly after briefly running away.

In the days immediately after Brown's death, local police in riot gear fired tear gas and rubber bullets at protesters who refused to disperse and, at times, broke into nearby stores.

Plaintiffs in the lawsuit included a clinical social worker who said she and her 17-year-old son were roughed up and arrested after not evacuating a McDonald's quickly enough. Others were a 23-year-old man who said he was shot multiple times with rubber bullets and called racial slurs by police while walking through the protest zone to his mother's home, and a man who said he was arrested for filming the disturbances.

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security was increased despite police saying there was no credible evidence to the the threat being carried out

Authorities say a 13-year-old girl in Virginia asked a person posing as a clown on social media to kill one of her teachers.

Hampton police said on Monday that the teenager asked the person to kill a teacher at Davis Middle School.

The Daily Press reports the request came only a few days after social media threats involving clowns caused police to increase security at schools in Newport News and Hampton.

Police presence was increased at Davis Middle School in Hampton, Virginia after a student was arrested for asking a person posing as a clown on social media to kill a teacher at school

Police say the student contacted the clown using her own social media account so it was easy to find the suspect (file photo)

Investigators say they did not consider the threats credible, but they still patrolled the schools as a precaution.

The girl has been arrested and charged with one count of threatening to kill by electronic message and is in custody at a detention facility, according to police.

The case comes just days after social media threats involving clowns caused police to improve security at other nearby schools in Newport News and Hampton, Virginia.

Hampton police Lt. Jason Price said the difference between the teen's threat pm Sunday and other threats from the 'clown accounts' on Friday was that those were far more vague, while the teen specially asked a clown account to kill a specific teacher.

Police say the teen used her personal social media account making easy for cops to identify and file charges against her.

Alexsandra Conley, 18, of Reading, Ohio, falsely claimed she had been the victim of a terrifying clown attack. But police have said she made up the tale because she was late for work and didn't want to get in trouble

On Monday, Hampton police increased the number of officers present at Davis Middle School but say they have not found any evidence of threats against other people or teaching staff.

Police said they are taking the threat seriously, but there is no information that indicates the threat is credible.

Her arrest comes amid reports of eerie-looking clowns popping up in ten states and scaring residents since August.

This weekend, an 18-year-old student was arrested after lying to the cops that she had been the victim of a terrifying clown attack.

Dozens of clown sightings have been reported in states across the country. Above, an illustration of the most recent

Alexsandra Conley of Reading, Ohio, claimed that a knife wielding man, dressed as a clown, had attacked her at 6am on Saturday, climbing over a fence and slicing her thumb.

But police investigating the alleged attack found several inconsistencies in her story and after confronting the teenager, she admitted she had made the whole thing up because she was running late for work.

Last week, in an unrelated attack, another woman reported being attacked by a clown on her front porch in Reading, Ohio.

Other reports include worrying accounts of children being lured towards woods by the disguised figures.

In South Carolina, police have issued a stark warning to whoever is frightening the community.

In Green Bay, Wisconsin, sightings of this clown prompted concerns. It later emerged that the creepy character was promoting a forthcoming horror film

Jonathan Martin was arrested after hiding in a wooded area in full costume to scare people in Middlesboro, Kentucky

'It's illegal. It's dangerous. It's inappropriate, and it's creating community concern so it needs to stop,' Greenville Police Chief Ken Miller said last month.

His message came after four separate reports of clowns near play parks and apartment complexes. Parents said the clowns were holding green lasers while children said they appeared to have large sums of cash,

One vigilante is said to have chased the clown away with a machete.

Similar claims were made in North Carolina where police received complaints of a clown offering children treats. Another was reportedly spotted outside an elementary school in Winston-Salem, Fox News reports.

Police in the city increased their patrols in the wake of the reports. One man was arrested earlier this month in the area for falsely reporting a sighting.

A clown dressed in an orange jumpsuit with spiked air and a demonic mask was spotted cycling down the street in Yuma, Arizona while a man in Kentucky was arrested after being found lurking in a wooded area in full costume.

A 12-year-old autistic boy who waved from the passenger seat of his grandmother's car while in costume frightened residents in Richmond, Virginia

Other cases have been fatal. In Pennsylvania, a 16-year-old student was stabbed to death by an attacker wearing a clown mask. Detectives are still trying to track who killed 10th grader Christian Torres who was studying at Reading High School.

In some instances, the sightings have been harmless. One man was forced to speak out after terrified Wisconsin residents made complaints of a clown walking around the town of Green Bay carrying a handful of black balloons.

In Richmond, Virginia, an autistic 12-year-old frightened his neighbors by dressing up in a clown mask and waving at them.Holly Brown told WTVR-TV that her son, Angus, had merely been excited about the costume which he'd received ahead of Halloween.

A spokesman for Clowns of America told DailyMail.com: 'Our stance on this subject is that these people are imposters the same as if they were people dressed like police or firemen.
Officer accused of lying about being shot is arrested

JACKSON, Ga. (AP)  Authorities have arrested a Georgia police officer accused of lying about having been shot by a suspect.

The Georgia Bureau of Investigation said in a news release that Jackson Police Officer Sherry Hall was arrested Monday on multiple charges, including making false statements.

She was booked into the Butts County jail. A lawyer for Hall did not immediately respond to phone and email messages seeking comment.

The GBI says Hall radioed for help early on Sept. 13, saying she had been shot. Hall told investigators a black suspect ran into the woods. Hall is white. Police previously said Hall was shot in the abdomen but her bulletproof vest protected her.
Cosby can't attend accuser's deposition in defamation suit

PHILADELPHIA (AP)  A federal judge in Philadelphia has barred Bill Cosby from attending the deposition his accuser gives in her defamation suit against a former district attorney.

But the judge says Cosby's lawyers can review the deposition afterward to be sure Andrea Constand didn't violate the confidential settlement of her 2005 lawsuit against Cosby.

The 79-year-old Cosby is awaiting trial in June over charges he drugged and molested Constand in 2004.

She has since sued the prosecutor who declined to prosecute Cosby at the time. Constand says Bruce Castor defamed her when he said that Constand had changed her story over time.
Appeals court upholds order against Pence on Syrian refugees

INDIANAPOLIS (AP)  A federal appeals court on Monday dismissed as "nightmare speculation" Indiana Gov. Mike Pence's fears that Syrian refugees could commit acts of terror, siding with a judge who blocked Pence's order seeking to prevent agencies from helping resettle the immigrants in the state.

The ruling by a three-judge panel for the 7th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in Chicago affirmed a preliminary injunction that a federal judge in Indianapolis issued in February. That judge found last year's order by the Republican governor, now Donald Trump's running mate, "clearly discriminates" against refugees from the war-torn nation.

Pence was among dozens of governors from mostly GOP states who attempted to block Syrian refugees following the terror attacks last November in Paris, saying there were questions about the federal government's refugee screening process. The suspects in those attacks were primarily from France and Belgium; GOP leaders, including Pence, noted that a Syrian passport, now believed to be fake, was found near one of the suicide bombers.

FILE -In this Sept. 30, 2016 file photo, Republican vice presidential candidate, Indiana Gov. Mike Pence speaks in Fort Wayne, Ind. Pence musters all of his Midwestern earnestness as he describes Donald Trump as a man of faith. He says the Republican nominee is a man Ive prayed with and gotten to know on a personal level. The description, in an interview with The Associated Press, stands in sharp relief to Trump's public profile over much of his career: a twice-divorced former playboy who has boasted of his sexual exploits, flaunted his wealth, used crass insults and made sweeping generalizations about whole races. (AP Photo/Darron Cummings, File)

Pence's order sought to bar state agencies from providing federal funds for groups, including Indianapolis-based Exodus Refugee Immigration, that help Syrian refugees with housing, medical and social services and job training.

But the appeals court, which subjected Indiana's solicitor general to unusually fierce questioning during arguments before the panel in September, said in Monday's ruling that federal law does not allow a governor "to deport to other states immigrants he deems dangerous."

The decision also said Indiana's briefs in the case had provided "no evidence that Syrian terrorists are posing as refugees or that Syrian refugees have ever committed acts of terrorism in the United States."

"The governor of Indiana believes, though without evidence, that some of these persons were sent to Syria by ISIS to engage in terrorism and now wish to infiltrate the United States in order to commit terrorist acts here. No evidence of this belief has been presented, however; it is nightmare speculation," the appeals court wrote.

The American Civil Liberties Union of Indiana had sued Pence in November on behalf of Exodus Refugee Immigration, contending that the governor's action wrongly targets Syrian refugees based on their nationality and violates the U.S. Constitution and federal law.

The ACLU of Indiana's legal director, Ken Falk, said the appellate court's decision backs up the plaintiffs' contention that Pence "may not constitutionally or legally discriminate against a particular nationality of refugees that are extensively vetted by the federal government."

Indiana's attorney general's office said in a statement that it would review the ruling and decide what its next steps will be in the case.

Pence spokeswoman Kara Brooks said the governor had "the safety and security" of Indiana residents in mind when he issued his order. That order, she said, was prompted by the Paris terror attacks and because the FBI and the Department of Homeland Security had "acknowledged security gaps with regard to screening refugees from Syria."
Suspect in custody after shots fired in North Carolina

CAROLINA BEACH, N.C. (AP)  Police say someone fired multiple shots in a North Carolina beach town, and that a suspect is in custody. No injuries were reported.

The New Hanover County Sheriff's office said on its Twitter account that there was an active shooter in Carolina Beach on Monday afternoon and advised people to avoid the area. Shortly afterward, authorities said a suspect was in custody and they weren't aware of any injuries.

Carolina Beach Police Chief Chris Spivey told reporters that multiple shots were fired from what investigators believe was a rifle, and that a weapon has been recovered.

He said investigators didn't think there were any other suspects.
Man charged in beating outside Philadelphia cheesesteak shop

PHILADELPHIA (AP)  Police say a man has been charged in a brutal attack outside a popular Philadelphia cheesesteak shop.

The violence started early June 11 at Geno's Steaks.

Patrick Kane told news outlets he, his wife and some friends stopped for a sandwich after a wedding. He says one of his friends asked a man for a cigarette and he just "snapped" and started yelling about the Islamic State group. Kane says the man shoved her and slapped his wife and then a group attacked him.

Police say surveillance video led to tips identifying 24-year-old Alberto Lopez. Lopez turned himself in Sept. 14. He's charged with aggravated assault and related offenses. No attorney information is listed in online court documents.
Appeals court rules in union, Mercedes-Benz leaflet dispute

ATLANTA (AP)  A federal appeals court is upholding a ruling that says union supporters can leaflet fellow employees inside a lobby of the Mercedes-Benz factory in Alabama.

A decision released Monday by the 11th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals came in a United Auto Workers complaint filed against the German automaker before the National Labor Relations Board.

The board ruled two years ago that Mercedes was wrong to stop union supporters from handing out literature inside the atrium at its non-union plant west of Birmingham. The practice was later allowed by the company.

The 11th Circuit did instruct the federal agency to review its original decision saying workers could also leaflet in team centers near the assembly line.
Putin visits wild horse reserve in Urals

MOSCOW (AP)  Russian President Vladimir Putin has visited a natural reserve that houses rare wild horses.

Putin, on a visit Monday to the Orenburg region in the southern Ural Mountains, led the Przewalski's horses from a fenced enclosure into the steppe.

The reserve serves as a breeding ground for the rare horse, which has become nearly extinct in the wild in Russia. It currently houses a small team of horses from France in order to reintroduce them into their natural habitat.

Russian President Vladimir Putin feeds Przewalski's horses in a reserve for wild horses near the Urals city of Orenburg, about 1300 kilometers (800 miles) southeast of Moscow, Russia, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. (Alexei Druzhinin/Sputnik, Kremlin Pool Photo via AP)

The Russian action-man president has relished appearing with animals in stage-managed media events. Putin has petted a polar bear, ridden a horse bare-chested, flown a motorized hang glider with cranes and shot a tiger with a tranquilizer gun to tag it with GPS collar.

Russian President Vladimir Putin visits a reserve for wild horses near the Urals city of Orenburg, about 1300 kilometers (800 miles) southeast of Moscow, Russia, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. (Alexei Druzhinin/Sputnik, Kremlin Pool Photo via AP)

Russian President Vladimir Putin watches Przewalski's horses in a reserve for wild horses near the Urals city of Orenburg, about 1300 kilometers (800 miles) southeast of Moscow, Russia, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. (Alexei Druzhinin/Sputnik, Kremlin Pool Photo via AP)

Russian President Vladimir Putin visits a reserve for Przewalski's horses near the Urals city of Orenburg, about 1300 kilometers (800 miles) southeast of Moscow, Russia, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. (Alexei Druzhinin/Sputnik, Kremlin Pool Photo via AP)

Russian President Vladimir Putin, fourth left, visits a reserve for Przewalski horses near the Urals city of Orenburg, about 1300 kilometers (800 miles) southeast of Moscow, Russia, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. (Alexei Druzhinin/Sputnik, Kremlin Pool Photo via AP)

Russian President Vladimir Putin, left, speaks with workers at a reserve for Przewalski's horses during a visit near the Urals city of Orenburg, about 1300 kilometers (800 miles) southeast of Moscow, Russia, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. (Alexei Druzhinin/Sputnik, Kremlin Pool Photo via AP)

Russian President Vladimir Putin rides a quad bike as he visits a reserve for wild horses near the Urals city of Orenburg, about 1300 kilometers (800 miles) southeast of Moscow, Russia, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. (Alexei Druzhinin/Sputnik, Kremlin Pool Photo via AP)

Russian President Vladimir Putin watches Przewalski's horses in a reserve for wild horses near the Urals city of Orenburg, about 1300 kilometers (800 miles) southeast of Moscow, Russia, Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. (Alexei Druzhinin/Sputnik, Kremlin Pool Photo via AP)
Grocery store owner gets prison term for food stamp scheme

CAMDEN, N.J. (AP)  Federal prosecutors say a New Jersey grocery store owner who stole more than $1.2 million through a food stamp scheme has been sentenced to two years in prison.

Kaher Abdullah also must serve three years of supervised release under the sentence imposed Monday. The 58-year-old Philadelphia man had pleaded guilty in May to theft of government funds.

Prosecutors say Abdullah admitted he and some employees at his small grocery store in Camden illegally exchanged food stamp benefits for cash. The money received through these transactions was then moved from the store's bank account to another account, which Abdullah used to pay personal expenses.
State officials: Morgan Stanley ran unethical sales contests

BOSTON (AP)  State officials have charged Morgan Stanley with dishonest and unethical conduct, saying it ran high-pressure sales contests.

The contests in Massachusetts and Rhode Island focused on the sales of securities-based loans, or SBLs, which let customers borrow against the value of the securities in their investment accounts with their securities as collateral, authorities said.

Democratic Secretary of the Commonwealth William Galvin said 30 financial advisers in the Springfield, Wellesley, Worcester and Waltham offices, in Massachusetts, and the Providence office, in Rhode Island, participated.

Galvin said the contests offered advisers incentives of $1,000 for 10 loans, $3,000 for 20 loans and $5,000 for 30 loans. He said that created a conflict of interest.

New York-based Morgan Stanley disputed the allegations.

Galvin said contests involved a high degree of pressure since a manager closely tracked the performance of the advisers and the private bankers taking part.

The initial sales contest succeeded in nearly tripling the number of SBL accounts opened the year before the contest and generated nearly $24 million in new loan balances, according to a complaint filed by Galvin.

The complaint said the sales contest ran in violation of Morgan Stanley's internal prohibition against them. The complaint said it took the company's compliance and risk office nearly a year to detect the contest, which began in January 2014.

Even after the contest was detected, no immediate steps were taken to stop it, and a new sales contest was begun for 2015 and ran until April of that year, according to the complaint.

"By failing to terminate the sales contest immediately," the complaint said, "Morgan Stanley knowingly allowed the sales contest to continue for months after it was detected."

Morgan Stanley said it strongly objects to the allegations and will defend itself vigorously.

"The securities-based loan accounts were opened only after discussing the product with each client and obtaining their affirmative consent," company spokesman James Wiggins said in a statement.

He said the accounts are "valuable to clients," providing access to low-cost liquidity whenever they choose to access it.

"Importantly, clients pay no fee to open a securities-based loan account," he said. "They are charged only if they choose to borrow money."
Mexican official: Canadian killed by driver during robbery

MEXICO CITY (AP)  The head prosecutor in the Mexican state of Yucatan says a Canadian photographer was slain by a hired driver who robbed her and tossed her body by a roadside.

Yucatan state Attorney General Ariel Aldecua said Monday that Barbara McClatchie Andrews had hired the driver to take her from the resort of Cancun back to Merida, the colonial city where she lived. The Canadian was found strangled Friday outside Merida.

Aldecua said the motive appears to have been robbery.

According to McClatchie Andrews' website, her work had appeared in National Geographic. She supported a nonprofit gallery in Merida, Galeria In La'Kech.
US-Russia relations plummet further over Syria, Ukraine

WASHINGTON (AP)  Already testy, relations between the United States and Russia plummeted Monday as Washington suspended diplomatic contacts with Moscow over failed efforts to end the war in Syria and President Vladimir Putin put on hold a deal with the U.S. on disposing weapons-grade plutonium.

On the surface, the suspensions were unrelated. But both underscored deep mistrust and rising tensions between the former Cold War foes, who are increasingly at odds on a number of issues, particularly Syria and Ukraine. In the short term, the end of discussions on Syria deals a potential death blow to efforts to slow the civil war and begin negotiations on possible elections in the country that could mean the ouster of President Bashar Assad.

Underscoring the deterioration between the U.S. and Russia, Putin suspended a deal on plutonium disposal hours before the U.S. announcement. The two powers will still continue discussions on the Iran nuclear deal, Ukraine and other non-Syria issues.

FILE - In this Sept. 22, 2016 file photo, Secretary of State John Kerry speaks in New York. The State Department says the U.S. is suspending bilateral contacts with Russia over Syria. That comes after last week's threat by Kerry to suspend contacts amid new attacks on the city of Aleppo. (AP Photo/Jason DeCrow, File)

The Russian Foreign Ministry said the U.S. has "done all it could to destroy the atmosphere encouraging cooperation." It cited U.S. sanctions on Moscow over its annexation of the Crimea region of Ukraine and NATO's deployment of forces near Russian borders.

U.S. officials said that despite the suspension of talks with Russia, they would continue to work for a truce and aid deliveries to Syria in other gatherings, including the International Syria Support Group, a collection of nations, including Russia.

The Obama administration said it decided to cut off discussions on Syria because Russia had not lived up to the terms of last month's agreement to restore a tattered cease-fire and ensure sustained deliveries of humanitarian aid to besieged cities, such as Aleppo, which has been under bombardment from Russian and Syrian forces.

White House spokesman Josh Earnest said, "What's clear is that there is nothing more for the United States and Russia to talk about with regard to trying to reach an agreement that would reduce the violence inside of Syria and that's tragic."

"This is not a decision that was taken lightly," State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. "Unfortunately, Russia failed to live up to its own commitments ... and was also either unwilling or unable to ensure Syrian regime adherence to the arrangements to which Moscow agreed."

Kirby's statement said that Russia and Syria are pursuing military action in violation of the cease-fire agreement, and pointed to their targeting of hospitals as well as the Sept. 19 airstrike on a United Nations humanitarian aid convoy. The U.S. accused Russia of bombing that convoy, a charge both Russia and Syria have denied.

Russia intervened on behalf of its close ally Syria on Sept. 30 last year, joining Assad's bombardment of both anti-Assad rebel groups and militant groups such as the Islamic State and Fatah al-Sham Front, an al-Qaida spinoff formerly known as the Nusra Front. Russia is interested in propping up Assad in part because Russia's only naval facility outside the former Soviet Union is on the Syrian coast.

If it had been implemented, the cease-fire deal would have created a joint U.S.-Russian center to coordinate military and intelligence operations. President Barack Obama had overruled Pentagon objections to such cooperation and Secretary of State John Kerry made the offer.

According to a senior U.S. official, the Pentagon has ordered troops who had been deployed to set up the joint implementation center  fewer than 20  to return to their bases. The official was not authorized to discuss the matter publicly so spoke on condition of anonymity.

The suspension will not affect communications between the two countries aimed at keeping their planes from bumping into each other over Syria.

In Moscow, Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova voiced regret about the U.S. move and blamed Washington for the failure to persuade the moderate Syrian rebels it backs to cut ties with extremist groups.

"And now, after failing to fulfill the agreements they worked out themselves, they are trying to shift the blame," she said.

The U.S. had agreed to separate the rebel groups but noted it was an extremely slow process. The U.S. has relatively few personnel on the ground in Syria and even the moderate rebels have said they are frustrated with the pace of U.S. help.

Putin's decree on plutonium cited the "emerging threat to strategic stability as a result of U.S. unfriendly actions," as well as Washington's failure to meet its end of the cease-fire deal. It said, however, that Russia will keep the weapons-grade plutonium covered under the agreement away from weapons programs.

Under the agreement, which was expanded in 2006 and 2010, Russia and the U.S. each were to dispose of 34 metric tons of plutonium, enough material for about 17,000 nuclear warheads. When it was signed in 2000, the deal was touted as an example of successful cooperation between Washington and Moscow.

___

Associated Press Writer Vladimir Isachenkov in Moscow and Lolita C. Baldor in Washington contributed to this report.
Red Cross says female French hostage released in Yemen

SANAA, Yemen (AP)  A French-Tunisian woman working for the Red Cross has been released after nearly a year in captivity in Yemen, the International Committee of the Red Cross said late Monday.

An ICRC statement said that Nourane Houas had arrived in Oman's capital, Muscat, after being freed by her Yemeni captors.

Houas was kidnapped by a group of armed men on her way to work in Yemen's capital Sanaa on Dec. 1, 2015. A colleague with her was released unharmed a few hours later but she was held.

She appeared in a video in May asking French President Francois Hollande to save her life.

Hollande "expressed his gratitude to all those who allowed for a happy ending to this ordeal," notably the Sultan of Oman, according to a statement from Hollande's office. He also cited the efforts of ICRC President Peter Maurer and members of his organization. In a tweet, Maurer thanked everyone who worked to secure her release, saying: "Respect for humanitarian workers and their neutrality is vital."

Houas landed in Muscat on an Omani air force flight, stepping off the jet in a simple black robe, according to images released by state media.

Hollande praised "Nourane Houas' courage during her long detention," adding that he "shares in her family's joy" over her release.

"We are relieved and thankful that Nourane is now back with us, safe and sound," said Alexandre Faite, head of the ICRC delegation in Yemen. "Her abduction was a terrible ordeal for her, as well as for her family, friends and colleagues. And it has obviously dealt a real blow to our humanitarian work in Yemen."

Faite said her release "has taken a lot of effort, inside and outside Yemen and over many months, but finally we have a positive result."

"Our priority now is Nourane's well-being and getting her home to her family," Faite said. "We would ask everyone to respect her and her family's privacy at this time."

No group has claimed responsibility for the abduction and the ICRC said it will not comment on the identity of the abductors, their motives or the details of her release. Hollande also gave no details about the circumstances of Houas' release.

Oman's Foreign Ministry said it used "Yemeni contacts" to free Houas on the orders of Sultan Qaboos bin Said, without elaborating. While ongoing peace talks to end Yemen's civil war have been held in Kuwait, Yemen's Shiite rebels known as Houthis repeatedly have traveled to Muscat to engage in talks.

Oman, a country on the western edge of the Arabian Peninsula, has proven itself as a valuable Western ally to negotiate the release of captives in the region.

The quiet sultanate, long a go-to negotiator in the Mideast, stands apart from its Gulf Arab neighbors in not joining the Saudi-led coalition fighting the Houthis. It instead has positioned itself as a quiet mediator by hosting talks involving the rebels and other parties. It also was crucial in facilitating negotiations between the U.S. and Iran over the Islamic Republic's contested nuclear program.

Previously, Yemen negotiated the releases of several groups of foreign captives held amid Yemen's war.

The abduction of foreigners is common in Yemen, where militant groups such as al-Qaida and tribesmen use hostages to raise funds through ransom payments or bargain for the release of prisoners. The Houthis also have held Westerners captives during the war.

Yemen, the Arab world's poorest nation, has been embroiled in fighting that pits the Iran-backed Houthis and forces loyal to a former president against the Saudi-backed and internationally recognized government. The Saudi-led coalition has been carrying out airstrikes against the rebels and their allies since March 2015, fearful of Iranian influence spreading across the Arabian Peninsula.

The United Nations and rights groups estimated at least 9,000 people overall have died in the war, with the U.N. estimating 3,800 civilians have been killed since the airstrike campaign began. Saudi-led coalition airstrikes were responsible for 60 percent of the civilian deaths over a yearlong span starting in July last year, according to a U.N. report.

____
DA: No charges for deputies in death after stun gun use

NEWNAN, Ga. (AP)  Georgia sheriff's deputies who repeatedly used their stun guns on a man who died soon after the struggle in the back of an SUV along an interstate will not face charges, a prosecutor said Monday.

Chase Sherman's mother called 911 on Nov. 20 as they traveled on Interstate 85 from Atlanta to their home in Destin, Florida. She said her 32-year-old son was "freaking out" and had taken a synthetic drug known as spice.

Video from Coweta County sheriff's deputies' body cameras shows the deputies struggling with Sherman in the back of an SUV until he's still and they later realize he's not breathing. Sherman was later pronounced dead at a hospital.

"The death of Chase Sherman, while tragic in nature, is not a criminal matter and, therefore, will not be prosecuted further under state law," Coweta Judicial Circuit District Attorney Peter Skandalakis told The Atlanta Journal-Constitution (http://on-ajc.com/2dqzdtN) in an emailed statement.

Sherman's family is "profoundly disappointed" that no charges will be brought against the deputies or an emergency medical technician who is seen in the video leaning on Sherman on the floor of the SUV and is heard saying he has Sherman pinned down, attorney Chris Stewart said in a statement emailed to The Associated Press.

Sherman's death certificate lists his death as a homicide and the cause as "sudden death during an altercation with law enforcement with several trigger pulls of an electronic control device, prone positioning on the floor of a motor vehicle and compression of the torso by the body weight of another individual."

"It is apparent that the District Attorney decided to ignore video of the incident and the facts," Stewart said. "Instead he opted to smear a dead man's name and avoid doing his job representing the community."
Troopers suspect moose attacked, killed woman in Alaska

WASILLA, Alaska (AP)  Authorities in Alaska suspect a 74-year-old woman was killed by a moose.

Alaska State Troopers say the body of Pattie Cucinello was found Sunday in the driveway of her Wasilla home.

Troopers' spokeswoman Megan Peters says in an email that investigators suspect a moose attack because there were moose tracks at the scene.
School employee fired for racist post about Michelle Obama

ATLANTA (AP)  Officials with a Georgia school district say an employee has been fired after she described first lady Michelle Obama as a gorilla on Facebook.

Forsyth County Schools said in a statement that elementary school paraprofessional Jane Wood Allen was fired Monday. The statement says "racism and discrimination are not tolerated" in the school district.

District spokeswoman Jennifer Caracciolo confirmed Monday that the decision to fire Allen was made after officials learned of the Facebook postings.

No one answered the phone Monday at a number listed for Allen. The number wasn't set up to allow voicemail messages.

News media outlets first reported the posts last week during the district's fall break.
Don't try to fence in Alaska moose battling for female attention - they'll bust right through it.

Bryan M. Anderson said he and his daughter went looking for moose early Sunday, stumbling upon an unusual sighting in Anchorage's largest park.

Two bull moose on either side of a chain-link fence near a road clashed their massive antlers together.

Bryan M. Anderson said he and his daughter went looking for moose early Sunday, stumbling upon an unusual sighting in Anchorage's largest park

At one point, a moose charges through the fence, pulling it off its posts and knocking his rival backward

They were trying to prove their superiority for the benefit of some female moose nearby.

At one point, a moose charges through the fence, pulling it off its posts and knocking his rival backward.

That moose then pushes the first animal back to its side of the fence, which stayed upright.

Two bull moose were trying to prove their superiority for the benefit of some female moose nearby

Anderson caught the fight on his phone during mating season.

His Facebook post has been viewed more than one million times since Sunday.

Department of Fish and Game biologist Dave Battle told KTUU: 'They were fighting on either side of the fence so neither one of them could really drive the other one off.

'[Fights] last a little while, but that's pretty long.'

Battle told the TV station a bull wandered off with 40 to 50 feet of barbed wire around its antlers.

A tranquilizer dart was used on the massive animal and Fish and Game officials removed the wire, KTUU reported.
His royal flyness - Prince George takes seaplane controls

Prince George appears to have inherited his father's love of flying after he jumped at the chance to take the controls of a seaplane - once it had landed.

George was taken into the cockpit after the plane had carried the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge and their children from Victoria, British Columbia, to Vancouver where a Canadian military jet flew them to the UK.

The three-year-old future king had left in the seaplane with his nose pressed against the window and his ear defenders on after his family's royal tour of Canada ended on Saturday.

Prince George on board the seaplane at Victoria Harbour

Before boarding he waved frantically at the crowds who had gathered along the harbour walls to see William and Kate and their children leave.

Later George got the chance to go into the cockpit and sit at the controls of the floatplane alongside pilot Shawn Stewart.

Mr Stewart, 38, from Victoria, told the Mirror: "After we landed, once the co-pilot got out, George climbed up into the seat and started playing with the controls and pretending he was flying the plane.

"Kate said: 'Where are you going to fly us? Are you going to fly us to Canada?'

"And George said: 'No I'm going to fly us to England.'"
Benedict Cumberbatch rounds on critics after refugee speech row

Benedict Cumberbatch has hit back after he was criticised for making speeches on stage attacking the government over the refugee crisis.

The Hollywood star, 40, said it was ridiculous he had been accused of hypocrisy for not offering accommodation to refugees in his own house.

Cumberbatch criticised the government's "slow response" to the crisis of Syrians fleeing war during the curtain call of his Hamlet performance last year.

Benedict Cumberbatch said it was ridiculous he had been accused of hypocrisy for not offering accommodation to refugees in his own house

In an interview with the November issue of British GQ, Cumberbatch said the house he owns has no electricity or running water.

The father-of-one is reported to have bought a large Victorian house in the Dartmouth Park area of north London, where former Labour leader Ed Miliband lives, which stands empty as it undergoes renovations before he moves in.

He told the magazine: "One of the arguments was, when are you going to put a refugee in your house or your flat?

"And, you know, I do have a house, but it's empty, it's gutted, there's no electricity or water, so that wouldn't work, and I have a baby in my flat, there are no spare rooms...

"I wasn't saying, 'Yes, open the doors to everyone, yes, give them our jobs and our wives', and that whole kind of stereotype fear that nationalism has leapt on."

He said that he got "riled up" to make his speech after seeing the photograph of Alan Kurdi, the image of the dead toddler on a beach that sparked outrage across Europe.

Cumberbatch added: "It's not about privilege, it's about a child dead on a beach because he's tried to escape a war."

The actor added his name to a list of 250 people in the arts opposing Brexit but admitted it felt "so lazy".

"I mean, come on, look at the other names on that list," he said. "It's just who gets the most clickbait.

"I find it frustrating because I do have very strong opinions about things, and I do want to say things that matter, and that are important, and I have to wrench myself back.

"Because it's so easily framed by the right as 'Booo, who's he? He's a hypocrite, he's an actor, he's paid shit-tonnes of money, who is he to tell us how to live our lives?'," he said.

He said of the EU referendum: "I was in Wales when it happened. And there is such poverty in Wales. There are real problems. Real problems.

"You know, we used to film in Merthyr Tydfil, one of the most impoverished places in that country, and of course people are angry. Of course people want change. What people are f***ed off about is that they were promised change that won't happen."
Police seek to demolish part of Kos farmhouse in search for missing Ben Needham

Police searching for missing toddler Ben Needham on the Greek island of Kos are negotiating to demolish part of the farmhouse on the site.

A specialist team has begun a second week of detailed excavations close to where the 21-month-old went missing in 1991.

Operations continued as Ben's sister described the pain the family is feeling while they wait for news.

A view of the property in Kos, Greece, as officers from South Yorkshire Police continue excavations in relation to missing toddler Ben Needham

Detective Inspector Jon Cousins told reporters he was negotiating with the family who own a farmhouse at the site as he wants to knock down part of the structure.

He said: " I'm in negotiation with the family that own the farmhouse.

"There is reason for me to consider removing a small part of this farmhouse in order so that I can be sure that I have not missed any opportunity to find the answers that I need to."

The detective said a 1991 press photograph showed that part of the building was not there when Ben went missing.

Mr Cousins said it was a difficult negotiation as many members of the family that owned it had grown up there.

He said: "I fully understand the concern that the family have."

The officer said the operation was now back on schedule after an issue last week when a suspected ancient burial site was discovered.

Ben's sister, Leighanna Needham, told Good Morning Britain: " None of us want to believe that we were going to find something there because that's 25 years of fighting and pain and hurt that could have been ended 25 years ago.

"W e're a family that's lived in hope. And what do you do when that hope's all gone? How do you continue when there's nothing left?"

The excavation began after new evidence was found that the Sheffield toddler may have been killed and buried there, yards from where he vanished while his grandfather was renovating a property.

A 19-strong team from South Yorkshire Police was sent to the island to investigate claims that the toddler might have been killed by a digger driver working on the 2.5-acre site.

Ben's mother, Kerry Needham, had been warned to "prepare for the worst".

Konstantinos Barkas, also known as Dino, was clearing land with an excavator close to where the youngster was playing on the day he vanished and may be responsible for his death, a friend of the builder reportedly told police following a TV appeal in May.
Mother issues appeal over missing RAF serviceman Corrie McKeague

The mother of a missing RAF serviceman has pleaded for anyone who may have seen him to come forward.

Corrie McKeague, 23, disappeared nine days ago after going out for the evening with friends.

He was last seen on CCTV walking alone eating fast food in Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, in the early hours of September 24.

Nicola Urquhart, mother of missing 23-year-old Corrie McKeague, speaks during a press conference at Bury St Edmunds Police Station in Suffolk

His mother Nicola Urquhart, of Dunfermline, Scotland, has issued a public appeal for anyone with information about where her son may be to contact police.

She said: "My son has disappeared - so somebody please, if anyone knows anything, get in touch, get in touch with Suffolk Police.

"We would like him to come home, we would like him to come home soon so please get in touch."

She said his disappearance has been "hard" for the family and added: "I don't want this to be a story about Corrie, what kind of person he is, it's about finding him."

Mrs Urquhart said her son would "never, never" be out of contact with his family for so long. He had spoken to his brother four times the day before he went missing.

"This is not Corrie, he would not do this out of choice," she continued.

Mrs Urquhart praised the police, the RAF and other search teams for their "fantastic" work.

She asked Suffolk residents to check their gardens and said her son may have decided to "have a sleep" before making his way home.

She said: "Check your gardens, check your own properties please, but leave the proper searching to the police and people who know what they are doing."

She added: "He is a good-looking lad at three in the morning walking around in a pink shirt... he is easily identifiable."

Mr McKeague, a gunner in Number Two Squadron, based at Honington, has been in the RAF for three years and "loves" his work, Mrs Urquhart added.

She said: "The RAF are a family and they really do look after their own, and that's something that I really do want to stress.

"The boys that were with him are not responsible for Corrie. Corrie does the same thing every time he goes out. Once he goes out he is an absolute creature of habit. He will leave absolutely on his own, that's not unusual.

"He will go and get food and if he has to lay down and have a sleep before he goes home then he will.

"Nothing in his behaviour was even remotely unusual and the boys that he was with would not have been able to stop him from doing that. Because that's what he does."

Acting Superintendent Kim Warner said: "This is a missing person inquiry, not an abduction inquiry.

"There is nothing to suggest at this stage that a third party is involved, nothing to suggest there is an abduction involved in this inquiry."

The search is focused on a nine-mile area between Bury St Edmunds and Honington, he said.

Mr Warner added: "Nine miles wouldn't have been a significant distance for him to march, not at all."

Mr McKeague was last seen at about 3.20am on Saturday September 24.

He is believed to have been wearing a pink Ralph Lauren polo shirt and brown suede Timberland boots and is described as white, 5ft 10in, of medium build, with short light brown hair.
Kyle Edmund eases into China Open second round

Great Britain's Kyle Edmund eased into the second round of the China Open with a comfortable victory over Guillermo Garcia-Lopez in Beijing.

The British number two needed just 66 minutes to secure a 6-3 6-2 win, breaking the Spaniard's serve on three occasions in the match.

It is Edmund's second win in two days after beating Russian Evgeny Donskoy 7-6 (7/2) 6-4 to qualify for the main draw on Sunday and will face another Spanish opponent in the last 16 in seventh seed Roberto Bautista.
Heston Blumenthal's Fat Duck rejoins Michelin three-star restaurant club

Celebrity chef Heston Blumenthal's restaurant The Fat Duck has regained its three Michelin stars to rejoin the elite club of world eateries.

The maverick culinary inventor's high-end venue lost the trio of stars last year after he took it 10,000 miles to Melbourne, Australia, for a year.

At the unveiling of the 2017 Michelin Guide - held live for the first time - it was announced the 50-year-old's 255-per-person restaurant in Bray, Berkshire, had rejoined the exclusive group.

Heston Blumenthal's 255-a-head restaurant in Bray, Berkshire, has rejoined the exclusive group

Mr Blumenthal told the event at the Institution of Engineering and Technology he had not expected to receive the stars but said afterwards that he was more enthusiastic than ever after winning them back for the restaurant, which has just 38 covers.

He told the Press Association: "I'm more ambitious - ambitious makes it sound like a competition - but I have more energy, more creativity, more drive, than I have ever had before."

He added that he wanted to leave a legacy, saying "I want to leave this world happier than I found it", and praised the quality of British cuisine overall.

He added: "I would say the Georgian period was the last time when Britain had cuisine (that was) not the envy of, but as high up there as anywhere else in Europe.

"And then Victorians came along and just dominated everything and then went completely into French. And I think even now ... I did try and persuade them at Buckingham Palace, state banquets, they are in French - why can't you write it in English?"

The Fat Duck's return takes the number of Michelin three-star restaurants in the UK to four. It joins the Roux Brothers' Waterside Inn, also in Bray, London's Restaurant Gordon Ramsay and Alain Ducasse at The Dorchester.

The number of two-star restaurants rose by one to 21 with the addition of Raby Hunt, in Summerhouse, near Darlington in County Durham. The number with one star rose by 18 to 147.

Billed by the restaurateur as "the furthest migration of a duck", Blumenthal announced in March 2014 that his award-winning venue would move to Australia in January 2015 before opening in Melbourne the following month.

Blumenthal is best-known for his eclectic approach to cooking, involving unusual taste combinations.

Rebecca Burr, editor of the Michelin Guide Great Britain and Ireland 2017, said: "Our inspectors had many meals here during the course of the year and found the restaurant invigorated, rejuvenated and unquestionably worthy of being re-awarded our highest accolade."

This year's guide lists 3,375 restaurants.

Raymond Blanc, whose Le Manoir aux Quat' Saisons in Oxfordshire has two stars, told the Press Association: "British cuisine is thriving in London in a way which is completely different than it used to be years ago.
Lone children with UK ties 'should be taken out of Jungle camp before it shuts'

Unaccompanied children with family in the UK should be removed from the Jungle migrant camp in Calais before it is closed, a group of Tory MPs have demanded.

Former Cabinet minister Nicky Morgan is among those urging Home Secretary Amber Rudd to do more to save children from people smugglers and exploitation.

In a joint letter organised by Unicef and published in the Daily Telegraph, the MPs state: " We must ensure that it is the authorities and the law that help these children, and not the criminals who would put them in the back of trucks or leave them to take their own chances.

Unicef wants the Government to help vulnerable migrant children in the Jungle camp who have family ties to the UK

" We can do more to help these children and in doing so we will defeat the traffickers. Above all, as Conservatives, we must champion the role of the family in resolving this refugee crisis.

"Family reunion is the best tool we have for offering a legal and safe way to get unaccompanied children back into the arms of their family and out of the hands of the traffickers.

"Recently, a 14-year-old boy died in Calais when he fell off a truck while trying to reach the UK. He had a legal right to be with his brother, but having waited for months in wretched conditions for the process to work, he took fate into his own hands with devastating consequences. He had travelled thousands of miles to find his family and his journey ended in tragedy 20 miles from our border.

"With the French authorities planning to dismantle the camp, life is only likely to get harder for these vulnerable children. It is critical that we in the UK ensure that unaccompanied children with a legal right to be here are kept safe while they wait.

"This means working with France to ensure children are moved out of the camp before the bulldozers arrive, and into a safe place where they have access to the legal support and social care they need."

French President Francois Hollande has insisted he will demolish the Jungle camp and move residents to reception centres in other parts of the country.

Unicef has urged the Government to bring more urgency to the issue of helping vulnerable migrant children in Calais with family ties to the UK.

There are up to 1,000 unaccompanied minors in the camp, according to estimates.

A Home Office spokesman said: "The dismantling of the camp in Calais is a matter for the French government.

"The UK Government has made crystal clear its commitment to resettle vulnerable children under the Immigration Act and ensure those with links to the UK are brought here using the Dublin Regulation.

"We will also continue to support the French government as it provides alternative accommodation to migrants in the camps and returns those not in need of protection to their home countries.
Police chief slams 'sensational claims' after Christopher Halliwell conviction

A chief constable has slammed "sensational and unsubstantiated claims and speculation" made following the conviction of a taxi driver for his second murder.

Christopher Halliwell, 52, formerly of Swindon, Wiltshire, murdered Becky Godden, 20, in January 2003 and Sian O'Callaghan, 22, in March 2011.

He was handed a rare whole life order - meaning he will never be released - at Bristol Crown Court last month after being convicted of Miss Godden's murder.

Christopher Halliwell was convicted of two murders

Wiltshire Police are now working with other forces and the National Crime Agency (NCA) to identify possible further victims of Halliwell.

Following his trial, reports linked Halliwell to other murders including missing chef Claudia Lawrence, who failed to turn up for a shift at work at the University of York in 2009.

In a column issued through the force, Wiltshire Police Chief Constable Mike Veale said the force had not uncovered any links between Halliwell and other murders "at this time".

"As a result of the obvious emotions and complexities of this case, the public criticism and unjustified challenge of Wiltshire Police was entirely predicted and expected, but the force made the ethical decision to maintain its position of not rising to the sensational and unsubstantiated claims and speculation," he wrote.

"We did this because we believed these sorts of claims would create a media frenzy and in turn lead to the families of people who have gone missing or tragically been murdered being re-traumatised and put into impossible positions.

"Their expectations, their feelings and their distress would be unnecessarily dragged once again into the media spotlight - this is something which I believe is unforgivable, injudicious and insensitive.

"This was reinforced to me when I spoke to the mothers of some of those named during the coverage of this case, who told me they had been traumatised and distressed by this unfounded speculation involving their loved ones."

Mr Veale paid tribute to the investigation team, led by Detective Superintendent Sean Memory, who brought Halliwell to justice for Miss Godden's murder.

He said the team should be congratulated and commended for their meticulous work as they had "undoubtedly brought this investigation from the edge of a precipice to a safe conclusion".

The charge of murdering Miss Godden was withdrawn in May 2012, after a High Court judge ruled confessions made by Halliwell could not be presented to a jury.

Halliwell was arrested and taken to meet then Detective Superintendent Steve Fulcher following his arrest for kidnapping Miss O'Callaghan.

Mr Fulcher repeatedly refused Halliwell's requests to be taken to a police station and have a solicitor, and did not caution him.

Halliwell eventually confessed to Miss Callaghan's murder and led officers to her body in Uffington, Oxfordshire.

He then confessed to killing Miss Godden in 2003 and took police to her remains in Eastleach, Gloucestershire.

A High Court judge ruled the confessions could not be used as Mr Fulcher had breached rules governing the questioning of suspects.

Mr Fulcher was found guilty of gross misconduct by a police disciplinary panel and handed two final written warnings. He resigned months later.

Halliwell was charged with murdering Miss Godden in March 2016 following a new investigation by Wiltshire Police.

In interviews following Halliwell's conviction, Mr Fulcher - now a consultant in Somalia - criticised the force's handling of the case.

Mr Veale wrote: " There has been much speculation in the press in relation to other women who may or may not have been a victim of Halliwell.

"This speculation is not helpful and is very distressing to the families involved. At this time Wiltshire Police has not uncovered any links between Halliwell and any other murders across the country.

"There is also an assertion by commentators that Wiltshire Police did not liaise with other forces across the country to identify any potential links to Halliwell. This is also not the case."

Police teams have obtained 1,736 statements, completed 3,546 actions, seized more than 2,717 documents and catalogued 2,556 exhibits, he added.

Following Halliwell's arrest, forces were notified of the circumstances of both murders and the facts known at the time. These were shared with an NCA database.

Mr Fulcher has called for changes to the Police and Criminal Evidence Act to empower senior officers in such cases.

But Mr Veale said: " I believe that if the current legislation is ethically followed and delivered in line with the codes of practice, common sense can prevail and the right outcomes can be achieved without evidence being inadmissible."

He added that anyone with information linking Halliwell to other murders should contact the force.

North Yorkshire Police dismissed claims by Mr Fulcher that there were links between Halliwell and Miss Lawrence.

Following Halliwell's conviction, the former detective said the murderer's father lived a few streets away from where Miss Lawrence went missing in 2009.

But on Monday, a North Yorkshire Police spokesman said this was incorrect and that there were no known links.

The spokesman said: "North Yorkshire Police's Major Crime Unit has shared information with the investigation team from Wiltshire Police which established that Halliwell's father was not a resident of York or the North Yorkshire area. He also passed away in 1992.

"It can be confirmed that on the information provided by Wiltshire Police, there are no known links between Halliwell and the Claudia Lawrence case.
Harsh grading blamed for decline in students sitting modern foreign languages

Harsh grading is resulting in a decline in the number of students sitting modern foreign languages, with native speakers performing less well than those whose mother tongue is English, it has been claimed.

Independent school headteachers said students sitting Spanish, French and German from GCSE through to A-level had been marked more heavily for the last decade, compared with other subjects.

Members of the Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference (HMC) said poor exam results were "sapping (students') confidence", while entries in A-level Spanish, German and French are all down on the previous year, by 2.7%, 4.2% and 6.4%, respectively.

Members of the HMC said poor exam results were "sapping (students') confidence"

James Priory, headteacher at Portsmouth Grammar School, said: "We have seen unpredictable language results this year. A number of students predicted B grades, for instance, have received grades below expectation, with the result that they are no longer set on studying languages at university.

"Just as baffling, high-achieving bilingual students are performing less well in the oral than those whose first language is English.

"We have reached the point where the marking and grading of our International Baccalaureate linguists is becoming more reliable year on year than those of those students sitting language A-levels."

Latest figures from the HMC show its students were now seven times more likely than state school pupils to study modern foreign languages at university - up from five times last year.

William Richardson, HMC general secretary, said: "It's not just a sickly subject, but really getting towards intensive care now."

It comes as the HMC announced a new Government-backed national teacher training centre to encourage greater take-up of the subject.

HMC chairman Mike Buchanan, speaking at the HMC conference in Stratford-upon-Avon, said the initiative would work by identifying schools around the country which would be willing to train teachers.

Poor grades have been identified as one of the main causes for deterring students from sitting "high-risk" subjects, resulting in fewer languages teachers.

Mr Buchanan said: "For over 20 years, educationalists and the Government have been concerned about the decline in numbers of students choosing to study languages. This is not only culturally impoverishing, but likely to put UK pupils at a major disadvantage in a global marketplace in which 75% of people do not speak English.

"The reasons for this are complex but include the difficulty of achieving a top grade compared with other subjects, leading to less take-up, smaller departments and fewer teachers.

"The details are being worked out, but there is huge energy behind the project from all the partners."

Schools minister Nick Gibb said: "The UK now more than ever must be an outward-facing nation.
Theresa May will use speech to reposition Tories on 'the new centre ground'

Theresa May will use her first conference speech as Conservative leader to draw a clear line under the era of her predecessor David Cameron by declaring her determination to reposition the party on "the new centre ground of British politics".

Denouncing Jeremy Corbyn's Labour for a "sanctimonious pretence of moral superiority", Mrs May will state her intention for the Tories to usurp its traditional position as the party of "ordinary working-class people", the NHS and public servants.

But she will also distance herself from the small-state politics of earlier Tory leaders like Margaret Thatcher by insisting that government can be "a force for good", providing benefits for society that individuals, communities and the market cannot.

Prime Minister Theresa May in her hotel room in Birmingham as she prepared her conference speech

Concluding a four-day conference in Birmingham which has been dominated by Brexit, Mrs May will seek to turn attention away from Europe towards her broader vision of the economic and social reforms needed to deliver on her slogan of A Country That Works For Everyone.

She will tell delegates: "I want to set our party and our country on the path towards the new centre ground of British politics - built on the values of fairness and opportunity - where everyone plays by the same rules and where every single person, regardless of their background or that of their parents, is given the chance to be all they want to be."

In a telling rhetorical shift away from her Eton-educated predecessor's promises to help "hard-working people", Mrs May will say her administration's aim will be to "put the power of government squarely at the service of ordinary working-class people".

Amid a global wave of disillusion with traditional politics, Mrs May will align herself with voters who complain that politicians are out of touch with the concerns of ordinary people.

"Just listen to the way a lot of politicians and commentators talk about the public," she will say. "They find their patriotism distasteful, their concerns about immigration parochial, their views about crime illiberal, their attachment to their job security inconvenient. They find the fact that more than 17 million people voted to leave the European Union simply bewildering."

Labour's conference in Liverpool last week showed that under Mr Corbyn's leadership the party is "not just divided, but divisive - determined to pit one against another, to pursue vendettas and settle scores and to embrace the politics of pointless protest that doesn't unite people but pulls them further apart", she will say.

"Let's have no more of Labour's absurd belief that they have a monopoly on compassion," Mrs May is expected to say. "Let's put an end to their sanctimonious pretence of moral superiority. Let's make clear that they have given up the right to call themselves the party of the NHS, the party of the workers, the party of public servants."

But she will also set her face against what she terms the "libertarian right" in her own party, which sees the private sector, free markets and competition as the solution to all problems.

"A change has got to come," Mrs May will say. "It's time to remember the good that government can do. Time for a new approach that says while government does not have all the answers, government can and should be a force for good; that the state exists to provide what individual people, communities and markets cannot; and that we should employ the power of government for the good of the people.

"Time to reject the ideological templates provided by the socialist left and the libertarian right and to embrace a new centre ground in which government steps up - and not back - to act on behalf of the people.

"Providing security from crime, but from ill health and unemployment too. Supporting free markets, but stepping in to repair them when they aren't working as they should. Encouraging business and supporting free trade, but not accepting one set of rules for some and another for everyone else.

"And if we do - if we act to correct unfairness and injustice and put government at the service of ordinary working people - we can build that new united Britain in which everyone plays by the same rules, and in which the powerful and the privileged no longer ignore the interests of the people."

Stating her willingness to intervene in response to market failures, Mrs May will firmly nail her colours to the mast of active government.

"That's what government's about: action," she will say. "It's about doing something, not being someone. About identifying injustices, finding solutions, driving change. Taking, not shirking, the big decisions. Having the courage to see things through."

Conservative aides pointed to a string of policies announced at the Birmingham gathering which they said were designed to help ordinary working-class people, ranging from a review of employment practices and a consultation on immigration to the creation of "opportunity areas" in disadvantaged neighbourhoods, a 5 billion house-building package, a promise to protect workers' rights following Brexit and a 140 million fund to help communities deal with the pressure of migrants.

Liberal Democrat leader Tim Farron said: "In her short spell as Prime Minister, Theresa May has led a Conservative Brexit government that wants to pull out of the Single Market, re-introduce grammar schools and use human beings as bargaining chips in trade negotiations.

"Only today the Conservatives indicated they want to force British firms to list all their foreign workers. These are all policies of a party that is reckless, divisive and uncaring."
Breakthrough lung cancer drug made available on NHS

A last-chance drug that can lead to an "unprecedented" reduction in lung cancer tumours is now available on the NHS.

Tagrisso (osimertinib) was granted a licence only in February and has been hailed as a "breakthrough" drug by manufacturer AstraZeneca.

The once-a-day tablet is suitable for patients with non-small-cell lung cancer who have a specific mutation that means they have stopped responding to earlier treatments.

Almost twice as many patients responded to osimertinib compared with another chemotherapy drug

Experts predict around 300 patients in England and Wales will be eligible for Tagrisso every year.

The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (Nice) has issued final draft guidance that says Tagrisso should be made available through the Cancer Drugs Fund (CDF), after a financial agreement was reached with AstraZeneca.

The drug will be available immediately as a second-line treatment for people with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer that has a specific mutation, known as EGFR T790M-positive.

Professor Carole Longson, director of the health technology evaluation centre at Nice, said the drug was being made available while clinical trials continue to assess its full effectiveness. It is the first drug to be approved under the updated CDF.

She said: "People with this particular type of lung cancer usually have distressing symptoms and their disease can progress very quickly.

"Osimertinib is clinically effective in the short term. However, we do not have the full picture yet and we need more information on its long-term benefits to find out if it is truly cost effective.

"For the first time, we are able to give patients access to a promising new cancer treatment whilst more evidence is gathered on its effectiveness. This is the system working as it should."

Pooled data from phase 2 clinical studies involving 411 people who had failed on prior treatment found the patients typically lived for 11 months without their disease getting worse.

Some 66% of patients experienced a reduction in the size of their tumours, while six out of 397 patients experienced a complete response - meaning experts could find no evidence of disease.

Overall, almost twice as many patients responded to the treatment compared with another chemotherapy, and the drug stalled progression of the cancer by an extra four months.

Dr Alastair Greystoke, senior lecturer in medical oncology at Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and clinical investigator for the drug, said: "This is a turning point in the treatment of EGFR T790M mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer, and very welcome news for a group of patients with limited options.

"Two-thirds of patients have a good reduction in the size of their tumours with an accompanying improvement in their symptoms, which is unprecedented for patients at this stage of their disease."

Lisa Anson, country president for AstraZeneca UK and Ireland, said: "We are very proud that NHS patients in England now have access to osimertinib. This is a breakthrough medicine with one of the fastest development programmes in pharmaceutical history.

"Now it is the first medicine to enter the newly reformed Cancer Drugs Fund, which is specifically designed to ensure earlier access to breakthrough cancer treatments."

The cost of the drug agreement with AstraZeneca is being kept confidential, Nice said. Without the agreement, it costs 4,722.30 per pack of 30 80mg tablets.

Paula Chadwick, chief executive of the Roy Castle Lung Cancer Foundation, said: "Osimertinib represents a new option for hundreds of patients who have this specific form of lung cancer.

"This new type of targeted therapy is an exciting development in the treatment of lung cancer. For many of our patients and their families this is a breakthrough moment - a recognition that these new medicines can truly benefit people with an advanced form of the disease.
EU referendum 'has led to rise in anti-foreigner sentiment in UK'

The EU referendum seems to have led to a rise in "anti-foreigner" sentiment in the UK, a European human rights watchdog has claimed.

Levels of hate speech and racist violence were highlighted in an assessment by the European Commission against Racism and Intolerance.

Its report said there continues to be"considerable intolerant political discourse focusing on immigration and contributing to an increase in xenophobic sentiment".

The EU referendum seems to have led to a rise in 'anti-foreigner' sentiment in the UK

The commission said a particularly high number of violent racist incidents occurred in 2013, with a sharp rise in anti-Muslim violence.

Antisemitic incidents reached the highest level ever recorded in 2014, according to the body - which is part of the Strasbourg-based Council of Europe.

The report, which takes account of developments from 2009 to March this year, said online hate speech targeting Muslims in particular has soared since 2013.

Christian Ahlund, the chair of the watchdog, said: "It is no coincidence that racist violence is on the rise in the UK at the same time as we see worrying examples of intolerance and hate speech in the newspapers, online and even among politicians.

"The Brexit referendum seems to have led to a further rise in 'anti-foreigner' sentiment, making it even more important that the British authorities take the steps outlined in our report as a matter of priority."

Police figures showed a spike in hate crime reports in the weeks after the referendum in June. The number later dipped, but remained higher than 2015.

The report also said there are "significant gaps" between equality law in Great Britain and in Northern Ireland and pointed to the absence of a national strategy for the integration of Roma, Gypsies and Travellers in the UK.

A number of positive developments were cited in the study, however. The commission welcomed the entry into force of the Equality Act 2010, and said the UK has generally strong legislation against racism and racial discrimination.

The Government launched a new action plan to tackle hate crime in July.

Minister for Vulnerability, Safeguarding and Countering Extremism Sarah Newton said: "We are clear that there is no excuse for hate crime against anyone of any nationality, ethnicity or religious background - it has no place whatsoever in our diverse society.

"This commitment is underpinned by some of the strongest legislation in the world.
Libyan forces foil ambush, lose eight men in Sirte battle -officials

By Hani Amara

SIRTE, Libya Oct 2 (Reuters) - Libyan forces repelled an attempted ambush but lost at least eight of their men as their battle with Islamic State militants encircled in their former stronghold of Sirte resumed on Sunday, officials said.

A Dutch photojournalist, Jeroen Oerlemans, was also killed in the fighting.

A spokesman for the Libyan forces, Rida Issa, said militants who staged an ambush east of central Sirte had apparently arrived from the desert, in the latest sign of an enduring jihadist threat beyond the battle lines.

Forces dominated by fighters from Misrata and aligned with Libya's U.N.-backed government have been battling to capture Sirte for more than four months.

Supported since Aug. 1 by U.S. air strikes, they have taken control of most of the city and have been besieging militants trapped in a thin residential strip near Sirte's seafront for several weeks.

Their advance has been slowed by Islamic State snipers, improvised explosive devices and suicide bombings in close-quarter street battles. Occasional ground attacks are interspersed by rest periods that allow fighters to regroup and hospitals to clear casualties.

Issa said fighting had erupted "when Daesh (Islamic State) ambushed our forces at the Sawawa front line. Our forces foiled the ambush." Misrata-led forces believed the militants had come from the desert and were trying to reach Sirte's port, captured from Islamic State several weeks ago.

Militants have staged several attacks including suicide bombings from behind the front lines in Sirte, adding to fears that militants who are thought to have escaped in the early stages of the battle might have regrouped to launch counter attacks.

A Reuters witness said there had been heavy tank fire and several air strikes during Sunday's fighting, though it was not clear whether the strikes were conducted by U.S. or Libyan planes. As of Friday, the United States said it had carried out a total of 177 air strikes against Islamic State in Sirte.

Misrata-led forces were held up for several hours by sniper fire as they tried to advance across an open area of approximately 100m, before the sniper positions were eventually demolished.
In Jamaica's "wickedest" town, few fear Hurricane Matthew's fury

By Gabriel Stargardter

PORT ROYAL, Jamaica, Oct 2 (Reuters) - Since being founded in the mid-17th century, the small Jamaican fishing town of Port Royal has survived a seemingly endless cycle of typically Caribbean threats, including pirates, plagues, hurricanes, fires and earthquakes.

Perhaps unsurprisingly then, the locals nursing iced rum-and-Cokes on Sunday evening in the town's square were instinctively relaxed about Hurricane Matthew - the latest potentially lethal inconvenience to breeze through Port Royal.

"I definitely no leave, bro," said Edgar Barrington Aitken, a toothless 57-year-old fisherman. "No I'm not scared, bro. I'm a fisherman. If something do happen, it's gonna happen. That's how I look at life. So why should I run?"

Matthew, the strongest hurricane to menace Caribbean nations since 2007, was blowing winds of 145 miles per hour (233 kph) on Sunday evening and threatening to submerge Port Royal with rain and storm surge.

Earlier on Sunday, Delmares White, the spokeswoman for Jamaica's Office of Disaster Preparedness and Emergency Management, said the government was urging people in low-lying, coastal or flood-prone areas to evacuate their homes.

In Port Royal, which lies at the end of a spit of land jutting out into the sea, about 30 minutes' drive from downtown Kingston, the government was sending buses to take evacuees to a temporary shelter at the National Arena, she said.

By 4 p.m., however, the buses had yet to materialize. They would not have served much use, anyway, because most in Port Royal were proud to say they were not going anywhere.

"I'm gonna ride it out," said Edmond Nicholas, a 21-year-old fish scraper, as he shoveled sand into sugar sacks to barricade his home. "I've experienced three (hurricanes) already."

Originally inhabited by the Taino Indians, the site was conquered by the Spanish in the 15th century. It was founded as a town in 1655 by the English, who designated it the capital of Jamaica and developed it into one of the most important cities and naval bases in the Caribbean.

'PEOPLE ARE SAFER HERE'

But natural disasters have always been part of the town's DNA.

In 1692, an earthquake and subsequent tsunami almost destroyed Port Royal. In 1703, a massive fire could have consigned the defiant little town to history, but it lived on to survive three further hurricanes between 1712 and 1726.

Long a magnet for treasure-hungry pirates and other ne'er-do-wells, Port Royal was once known as "the richest and wickedest city in the world."

These days, however, much of the danger has moved across the water to Kingston, where poverty and drug violence are rife, said Henry Hunt, a 74-year-old former coast guard, who has lived his entire life in Port Royal.

He had no plans to evacuate because he said his home was an oasis of calm compared with the harsh streets of Kingston.

"Port Royal used to be one of the wickedest places in the world," he said as he inspected the fishing boats in the harbor, which had been lashed together in preparation for the storm.
Four cities in China move to restrict property purchases

SHANGHAI, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Four Chinese cities have announced new restrictions on property purchases as the government tries to cool soaring home prices stoked by property speculators in second- and third-tier cities across the country.

The measures in Chengdu, Jinan, Wuhan and Zhengzhou were the latest in a string of steps to tighten credit flowing into the property sector as the government tries to balance the need to prevent bubbles while stimulating economic growth.

The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, meanwhile, has investigated and punished 45 property developers and intermediaries for encouraging speculation via false advertising, the spreading of rumors and breaking presale rules, the official Xinhua news agency reported.

A spate of credit tightening measures over the past two weeks "shows that China's top level may have reached consensus that the concerns about overheating in property market may have overshadowed the concerns about the economic slowdown," OCBC said in a research note on Monday.

"The shift of policy tone also shows that China is unlikely to stimulate the economy further aggressively. This may not bode well for market sentiment in the longer run," it said.

Many mid-tier Chinese cities have become targets of property speculators looking for the next big thing beyond China's major cities. Other cities such as Tianjin, Hefei and Suzhou have also recently rolled out counter-measures to limit purchases as home prices jump.

The average new home price in 70 major cities climbed an annual 9.2 percent in August, up from 7.9 percent in July, according to data from China's National Bureau of Statistics.

Residents of the inland city of Zhengzhou who already own two properties and non-residents who own one will now only be able to buy homes larger than 180 square meters (1,938 square feet), according to a notice posted on the local government's website late on Saturday.

In Chengdu, the capital of southwest Sichuan province, prospective buyers will only be allowed to purchase one property in certain city districts, and those buying their second property will need to place a down payment of no less than 40 percent of the purchase price, the local government said.

The Chengdu government also said it would penalise developers who were sitting on land without starting construction on time as promised and would clamp down on rumour mongering in the property market.

The eastern city of Jinan said on Sunday that residents who already owned three properties could not buy more and increased down payment requirements for those buying their first home to 30 percent from 20 percent, among other measures detailed in a document on the government's website.

Pictures of hopeful home buyers queuing up in Jinan to obtain spots in a lottery-like registry system during the public holiday weekend was widely published in state media before the new restrictions were published.

Residents of certain parts of the city of Wuhan, in the central province of Hubei, would be required from Monday to make a minimum down payment of 50 percent to qualify for a commercial loan to buy a second home or 25 percent for a first home, according to an announcement on a city government website. No loans would be given to residents for third homes.

Non-residents of Wuhan were ineligible for commercial loans for second homes in parts of the city and barred from buying third homes, it said.
Afghan forces fight to regain northern city of Kunduz from Taliban

KUNDUZ, Afghanistan, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Afghan forces fought to regain control of the northern city of Kunduz on Monday after Taliban fighters pushed into the centre of the provincial capital they had briefly captured almost exactly a year ago in their biggest success in 15 years of war.

With fighting also intensifying in the southern province of Helmand, the attack on Kunduz, a day before a major international donors' conference in Brussels, underlined Afghanistan's precarious security situation and the Taliban's ability to strike important targets.

By late evening, officials said government forces had taken back a central square that the insurgents had occupied during the day but fighting was still going on in areas near the police headquarters, the governor's compound and National Directorate of Security headquarters.

Brigadier General Charles Cleveland, spokesman for the NATO-led Resolute Support mission in Kabul, said the situation in Kunduz was "fluid" and U.S. forces were ready to assist.

"Our Afghan partners are responding to the increased Taliban activity within the area, and U.S. forces have multiple assets and enablers in the area to provide support," he said in an emailed statement.

Footage posted by the Taliban on social media appeared to show fighters in Kunduz walking around empty streets, describing how they had captured army strongholds and taken prisoners. Reuters could not verify the authenticity of the footage.

The insurgents issued a statement saying they were protecting the lives, property and honour of residents and working to restore the city to normality.

The militants appeared to have slipped through a defensive security line set up around Kunduz, entering the city itself from four directions before fighting broke out, witnesses said.

As the clashes spread, senior officials, including the provincial governor and the police chief, abandoned the city for the airport.

A year ago to the day, Afghan troops backed by U.S. air strikes and special forces were battling to drive out Taliban militants who had overrun the city.

But there were varying reports about the intensity of Monday's fighting. Although Afghan authorities rushed in special forces and carried out air strikes, some coalition officials suggested the episode was more a raid aimed at spreading panic than a serious assault.

"This is largely something we've seen before," Pentagon spokesman Captain Jeff Davis told reporters in Washington.

"We see the Taliban go into these city centres, do a Western-movie style shoot-them-up, do some raiding, do some looting, raise a flag, and just as quickly as they do that, they are beaten right back out again," he said.

The renewed attack on Kunduz forced officials to cancel a ceremony planned for Monday to commemorate the first anniversary of a U.S. air strike that destroyed a hospital run by the international charity Medecins Sans Frontieres.

ATTACKS ACROSS AFGHANISTAN

During the day, Taliban fighters had stepped up attacks in different parts of Afghanistan, including in Helmand, where they are threatening the provincial capital of Lashkar Gah.

Positioned just across the Helmand river from the city centre, they took control of Nawa district to the south, killing a district police chief, officials said.

Heavy fighting also continued along the main road to Tarin Kot, the provincial capital of Uruzgan, also in the south, where a Taliban raid on Sept. 8 sparked fears of another collapse like that in Kunduz last year.

The raid on Tarin Kot was beaten back, but it alarmed security officials because the militants were able to enter the city without significant resistance after police abandoned dozens of checkpoints.

The fall of Kunduz last year was one of the most serious blows to the Western-backed government since the withdrawal of most international troops in 2014.

Although the insurgents abandoned Kunduz after a few days, the capture of a provincial capital underlined their growing strength and exposed weaknesses in the Afghan security forces, which control no more than two-thirds of the country. The city has remained effectively besieged ever since.

"Every day the militants come to the city and are pushed back by security forces," provincial council member, Amruddin Wali, said as he stood with security forces on the edges of the city. "There is killing and fighting every day."

Separately on Monday, at least six people were killed and 35 wounded in the northern province of Jawzjan by a bomb in a crowded marketplace. There was no immediate word on who was responsible.
Colombia's Santos, FARC scramble to revive peace after shock vote

By Helen Murphy and Julia Symmes Cobb

BOGOTA, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Colombia's government and Marxist FARC guerrillas will scramble on Monday to revive a plan to end their 52-year war after voters rejected the hard-negotiated deal as too lenient on the rebels in a shock result that plunged the nation into uncertainty.

Putting on a brave face after a major political defeat, President Juan Manuel Santos offered hope to those who backed his four-year peace negotiation with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) in Cuba.

Latin America's longest conflict has killed 220,000 people.

"I will not give up, I will keep seeking peace until the last minute of my term," he said moments after losing Sunday's plebiscite to those who want a re-negotiation of the deal or an obliteration of the FARC on the battlefield.

Santos plans to meet all political parties on Monday and send lead government peace negotiator Humberto de la Calle back to Havana to speak to the FARC leadership.

Rodrigo Londono, the top FARC commander better known by his nom de guerre Timochenko, also offered reassurance the rebels remain committed to becoming a peaceful political party.

"The FARC reiterates its disposition to use only words as a weapon to build toward the future," Timochenko said after the result. "Count on us, peace will triumph."

Santos, 65, who was not obliged by law to hold a plebiscite, had said there was no Plan B for the failure of the peace vote, but now appears ready to consider options.

Colombians, even those who backed the "No" vote, expressed shock at the outcome and uncertainty about the future.

"We never thought this could happen," said sociologist and "No" voter Mabel Castano, 37. "Now I just hope the government, the opposition and the FARC come up with something intelligent that includes us all."

The peace accord reached last month and signed a week ago offered the possibility that rebel fighters would hand in their weapons to the United Nations, confess their crimes and form a political party rooted in their Marxist ideology.

SIXTIES ROOTS

The FARC, which began as a peasant revolt in 1964, would have been able to compete in the 2018 presidential and legislative elections and have 10 unelected congressional seats guaranteed through 2026.

That enraged "No" supporters, including powerful former president Alvaro Uribe, who argued the rebels should serve jail terms and never be permitted to enter politics.

Uribe, a onetime ally who has become Santos' fiercest critic, may now hold the key to any potential re-negotiation.

While the FARC has refused to serve traditional jail terms, it may see no future in returning to the battlefields and so consider some sort of new deal.

"In the end, the people have spoken: the Colombian government and the FARC have no choice but to renegotiate," said Peter Schechter, director of the Adrienne Arsht Latin America Center.

The FARC already softened its stance in the original negotiation, publicly admitting for the first time it trafficked drugs, recruited minors and committed human rights violations, including massacres.

But voters worried the rebels would fail to turn over assets from drugs and illegal mining, potentially giving them a formidable war chest that could outstrip the coffers of traditional parties.

Regions still riven by the conflict, including poor areas along the Pacific and Caribbean coasts, voted resoundingly in favor of the deal, but formerly violent interior areas pacified during the Uribe presidency largely backed the "no" camp.

"How sad. It seems Colombia has forgotten about the cruelty of war, our deaths, our injured, our mutilated, our victims and the suffering we've all lived through with this war," said Adriana Rivera, 43, a philosophy professor standing tearfully at the hotel of the "yes" campaign.
Toyota unveils robot baby to tug at maternal instinct in aging Japan

By Naomi Tajitsu

TOKYO, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Toyota Motor Corp on Monday unveiled a doe-eyed palm-sized robot, dubbed Kirobo Mini, designed as a synthetic baby companion in Japan, where plummeting birth rates have left many women childless.

Toyota's non-automotive venture aims to tap a demographic trend that has put Japan at the forefront of aging among the world's industrial nations, resulting in a population contraction unprecedented for a country not at war, or racked by famine or disease.

"He wobbles a bit, and this is meant to emulate a seated baby, which hasn't fully developed the skills to balance itself," said Fuminori Kataoka, Kirobo Mini's chief design engineer. "This vulnerability is meant to invoke an emotional connection."

Toyota plans to sell Kirobo Mini, which blinks its eyes and speaks with a baby-like high-pitched voice, for 39,800 yen ($392) in Japan next year. It also comes with a "cradle" that doubles as its baby seat designed to fit in car cup holders.

The Toyota baby automaton joins a growing list of companion robots, such as the upcoming Jibo, designed by robotics experts at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology that resembles a swivelling lamp, and Paro, a robot baby seal marketed by Japanese company Intelligent System Co Ltd as a therapeutic machine to soothe elderly dementia sufferers. Around a quarter of Japan's population is over 65 with a dearth of care workers putting a strain on social services.

Exacerbated by a reluctance to invite immigrants to bolster its working-age population, Japan's demographic crunch shows little sign of easing, with the government looking at robots to replenish the thinning ranks of humans.

In the past half century births in Japan have halved to around a million a year, according to government statistics, with one in 10 women never marrying. Births out of wedlock are frowned upon in Japan and much less common than in Western developed nations.

Japan is already a leading user of industrial robots. It has the second-biggest concentration after South Korea with 314 machines per 100,000 employees, according to the International Federation of Robotics. New technology to help them better interact with humans means robots have begun moving beyond factory floors into homes, offices, shops and hospitals.

Kataoka said Toyota, which is investing heavily to develop artificial intelligence for self-driving cars, sees Kirobo Mini as a stepping stone to more advanced robots that will be able to recognise and react to human emotions.
Germany wants to support Iran with its reforms - Economy Minister

TEHRAN, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Germany wants to help Iran push ahead with reforms, Economy Minister Sigmar Gabriel said on Monday, adding he believed the Islamic Republic was a reliable credit partner as he courted closer trade ties.

"Our aim is to support the current government with its path to opening up to the world," Gabriel said in Tehran, adding he would raise topics such as Iran's role in the war in Syria, Israel and legal state issues with the Iranian leadership.

Gabriel said Iran was a reliable credit partner that kept agreements as a rule.

Gabriel has flown to Iran for a two-day visit with a planeful of executives who are keen to rebuild trade, but remaining U.S. sanctions and political concerns have so far held back a hoped-for business boom.
Turkish military says 15 rebels killed in clashes in Syria

ISTANBUL, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Fifteen Syrian rebels have been killed and 35 wounded in clashes in the last 24 hours in Syria, where Turkey launched a major military incursion in support of the rebels in late August, the Turkish military said on Monday.
Thailand considers Zika tests for all pregnant women

By Amy Sawitta Lefevre and Panarat Thepgumpanat

BANGKOK, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Thailand is considering testing all pregnant women for Zika, the health ministry said on Monday, following confirmation last week of its first known cases of microcephaly, a birth defect marked by small head size, linked to the Zika virus.

The two confirmed cases of microcephaly were the first in Southeast Asia linked to Zika, which has been spreading in the region after outbreaks in the Americas.

"The health minister has asked us to study whether this is necessary and cost-effective," health ministry permanent secretary Sophon Mekthon told Reuters, referring to free tests for all pregnant women.

A Zika test costs about 2,000 baht ($58) but repeat tests are often needed.

"At the moment, we check pregnant women in Zika-affected areas only, not all pregnant women. So far, we've tested about 1,000 pregnant women."

Zika infections in pregnant women have been shown to cause microcephaly - a severe birth defect in which the head and brain are undersized - as well as other brain abnormalities.

The connection between Zika and microcephaly first came to light last year in Brazil, which has since confirmed more than 1,800 cases of microcephaly.

Thailand has confirmed 392 Zika cases since January, including 39 pregnant women, and Singapore has recorded 393 Zika cases, including 16 pregnant women.

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has said people should consider postponing travel to Brunei, Myanmar, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Maldives, Philippines, Thailand, East Timor, and Vietnam.

The CDC has already issued a "travel notice" for Singapore.

Some health experts have accused tourism-dependent Thailand of playing down the risks from the mosquito-borne infection but health ministry officials have dismissed that, saying that other countries in Southeast Asia might also have cases of Zika-linked microcephaly that they have not disclosed.

Health authorities in the region say they are stepping up monitoring, but there has been little testing and officials said the real number of cases was bound to be higher than the confirmed figure.

The Philippines, Malaysia, Vietnam and Indonesia have all reported at least one confirmed case.

There is no vaccine or treatment for Zika. An estimated 80 percent of people infected have no symptoms, making it difficult for pregnant women to know whether they have been infected.
Turkish military says 15 rebels killed in clashes in Syria

ISTANBUL, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Clashes in northern Syria have killed 15 Turkey-backed rebels fighting Islamic State in the last 24 hours, according the Turkish military, which launched a cross-border incursion in late August.

The latest fighting marks an escalation since Turkish troops crossed the border into Syria on Aug. 24 to back opposition fighters battling Islamic State. Turkey says the operation is aimed at removing the border threat the jihadists pose.

Turkish special forces and the air force are providing support to the rebels, who are engaged in intense fighting with Islamic State near the towns of Azaz and al-Rai, the military said in a statement. The operation continued on Monday, it said.

In 11 air strikes by the U.S.-backed coalition, 13 Islamic State militants were killed. The air operation is designed to push the hardline Islamists back from the Turkish border, the statement said.

The army also fired on Islamic State targets from inside Turkey after the jihadists used rockets to target the Turkish border town of Kilis, damaging buildings, it said.

Turkey says international law gave it the right to enter Syria, in an operation it has dubbed "Euphrates Shield," to cleanse its border region of Islamic State militants who had launched attacks on Turkish cities.
Germany to press U.S. to reduce Iran sanctions - economy minister

TEHRAN, Oct 3 (Reuters) - German Economy Minister Sigmar Gabriel promised on Monday to remind the United States of its commitment to reduce sanctions against Iran, as he courted business ties during a two-day trip to the Islamic Republic.

Speaking at the opening of an economic forum, Gabriel said Germany wanted to "remind the United States of the commitment to get to an effective dismantling of sanctions".

Iran's Deputy Economy Minister Mohammad Khazaei said 10 economic agreements would be signed on the sidelines of Gabriel's visit. "I hope that this will smooth the way between both countries," he said.
PRESS DIGEST - Bulgaria - Oct 3

SOFIA, Oct 3 (Reuters) - These are some of the main stories in Bulgarian newspapers on Monday. Reuters has not verified these stories and does not vouch for their accuracy.

-- About 300 Bulgarians protested against a refugee centre in the southern city of Harmanli, close to the border with Turkey, demanding its closure. (Trud, Telegraph)

CAPITAL DAILY - About 73,000 Russians and 30 Russian companies have purchased real estate in Bulgaria in the past 10 years, mainly along the Black Sea coast, property registry showed.

-- Commercial banks' profits exceeded 1 billion levs ($574.42 million) in the first eight months of the year, some 320 million more than a year ago, central bank data showed.(Capital Daily, Sega, 24 Chasa)

-- Bulgarian Prime Minister Boiko Borisov warned Sofia might withdraw its 110-strong troops from Afghanistan if Kabul declines to accept back Afghani migrants. (24 Chasa, Standart)
BRIEF-ITE Group says attempted coup in Turkey negatively impacts business

Oct 3 (Reuters) - ITE Group Plc :

* Update for year ended 30 September 2016, prior to entering its close period and ahead of its preliminary results announcement on 29 November 2016.

* Revenues in three month period to 30 September 2016 were circa 23 mln stg (2015: 23 mln stg)

* Group's performance in Q4 was broadly in line with management expectations

* As expected, on a like-for-like basis revenues are down by 8 pct, as impact of difficult economic conditions in our core markets continue to be reflected in our results.

* Group has benefited from sterling weakness since June on translation of overseas revenues

* Attempted coup in Turkey in July has negatively impacted our September events in region.

* Management expectations for full year remain unchanged with revenues for fy 2016 expected to be circa 133 mln stg (2015: 136 mln stg).
Spain's 10-year government bond yield falls to record low

LONDON, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Spain's 10-year government bond yield fell to a new record low on Monday, on hopes that the resignation of the Socialist party's leader at the weekend would help pave the way for the formation of a new government.

The leader of Spain's Socialists, Pedro Sanchez, resigned on Saturday after losing a vote triggered by a party revolt, a step that could pave the way for the formation of a new government and end a nine-month political deadlock.
Britain's Hammond promises new economic plan to handle Brexit turbulence

By William James

BIRMINGHAM, England, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Britain needs a new fiscal plan to navigate economic turbulence caused by Britain's vote to leave the European Union, finance minister Philip Hammond said on Monday, stressing the need to balance spending cuts with infrastructure investment.

On Sunday, Prime Minister Theresa May told the Conservative Party annual conference she would formally trigger the EU exit by the end of March next year, at which point Britain will enter into an initial two-year negotiating period.

Speaking ahead of his conference speech, Hammond said data from the first half of the year showed the economy was running at "eight out of 10", but that business and consumer confidence could suffer during the long Brexit process.

"We must expect some turbulence as we go through this negotiating process," Hammond told BBC television.

"There will be a period of a couple of years or perhaps even longer when businesses are uncertain about the final state of our relationship with the European Union and during that period we need to support the economy."

He reiterated his decision to push back the government's target to turn its 4 percent 2015/16 budget deficit - among the biggest of the world's rich economies - into a surplus by 2020. He has yet to set a new target date.

In his speech due later on Monday, Hammond is due to say that while budgetary discipline remains crucial for the country, there is also a need to invest in building a fairer economy.

"The British people elected us on a promise to restore fiscal discipline, and that is exactly what we are going to do," he will say according to extracts from the text of his speech provided by his office.

"But we will do it in a pragmatic way that reflects the new circumstances we face... A new plan for the new circumstances Britain faces."

Last week, official data showed Britain's giant services sector grew strongly in July, giving the clearest sign to date that the economy has not suffered a major slowdown after the EU referendum.

Hammond will promise to deliver a "clear, credible fiscal framework" to reassure investors that he will continue to bring down the deficit by controlling public spending while also focusing on investment needed for long-term growth.

"We need to keep the lid on day to day spending, we need to make government more streamlined and efficient but I do think there is a case that we should look at very carefully for targeted high value investment in our economic infrastructure," he told BBC radio.

"In the short term it supports the economy, supports jobs, supports economic growth and in the long term it helps to make Britain more productive."

Hammond's full fiscal plan is due to be delivered on Nov.23.

He has previously played down expectations of a surge in public spending to offset any economic hit from the Brexit vote, but said he could fund modest infrastructure projects if needed.
Spain's 10-year bond yield hits record low after Socialist leader quits

By Dhara Ranasinghe

LONDON, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Spain's 10-year bond yield touched a record low on Monday, outperforming most other euro zone peers on hopes that the resignation of the Socialist party leader at the weekend would pave the way for the formation of a new government.

Low-rated euro zone debt started the final quarter of the year broadly backfoot as the focus turned to looming risks in the peripheral euro zone states. There were also renewed worries about the fallout from Brexit on news that Britain will trigger the process to leave the European Union by the end of March.

The leader of Spain's Socialists, Pedro Sanchez, resigned on Saturday after losing a vote triggered by a party revolt, a step that could end a nine-month political deadlock.

Sanchez had been in a stand-off with acting Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy's People's Party, frustrating efforts to form a government after two elections left the conservatives with the most votes but shy of a majority.

The Spanish constitution allows for another attempt to form a government by the end of October and if that is unsuccessful, a third election will be called in December.

"It's not clear that the Socialist party will abstain in another vote by Rajoy to form a government, but markets have taken the resignation of Sanchez well," said Mizuho strategist Antoine Bouvet.

Spain's 10-year bond yield fell almost 2 basis points to a record low at 0.865 percent, before pulling back to 0.91 percent as Italian and Portuguese bonds came under pressure.

Italian 10-year bond yields were 5 bps higher on the day at 1.25 percent , while Portuguese yields rose 4 bps to 3.39 percent.

German Bund yields were up 2 bps at minus 0.10 percent with trading subdued due to a public holiday in Germany.

A decision by ratings agency S&P to affirm Spain's BBB+ credit rating with a stable outlook late on Friday helped to lift sentiment towards Spanish bonds since some banks had highlighted the risk of a downgrade to the outlook.

S&P said the stable outlook reflected a view that momentum in the economy would continue.

Spanish manufacturing activity grew in September at the fastest rate since April, a survey showed on Monday, with new orders expanding rapidly.

PERIPHERAL RISKS

The country's relative economic strength and hopes that the political impasse will be resolved soon contrasts with growing concerns about neighbouring peers Italy and Portugal.

Italian Interior Minister Angelino Alfano at the weekend looked to calm fears about political stability, saying the government will not resign whatever happened in a forthcoming referendum on constitutional reform.

Italy's Baa2 rating is due for a review by Moody's on Friday and Commerzbank says that the stable outlook could be at risk.

In Portugal, jittery markets are counting down to a review on Oct. 21 by DBRS, the last major ratings agency to give Portugal the investment grade rating it needs to qualify for the European Central Bank's bond-buying programme.

DBRS warned in August that pressures were building on Portugal's creditworthiness.

Portuguese bond yields rose about 28 bps in September, posting their biggest monthly rise sine June 2015.
Thailand considers Zika tests for all pregnant women

By Amy Sawitta Lefevre and Panarat Thepgumpanat

BANGKOK, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Thailand is considering testing all pregnant women for Zika, the health ministry said on Monday, following confirmation last week of its first known cases of microcephaly, a birth defect marked by small head size, linked to the Zika virus.

The two confirmed cases of microcephaly were the first in Southeast Asia linked to mosquito-borne Zika, which has been spreading in the region after outbreaks in the Americas.

"The health minister has asked us to study whether this is necessary and cost-effective," health ministry permanent secretary Sophon Mekthon told Reuters, referring to free tests for all pregnant women.

A Zika test costs about 2,000 baht ($58) but repeat tests are often needed, Sophon said.

"At the moment, we check pregnant women in Zika-affected areas only, not all pregnant women. So far, we've tested about 1,000 pregnant women."

Zika infections in pregnant women have been shown to cause microcephaly - a severe birth defect in which the head and brain are undersized - as well as other brain abnormalities.

The connection between Zika and microcephaly first came to light last year in Brazil, which has since confirmed more than 1,800 cases of microcephaly.

Thailand has confirmed 392 Zika cases since January, including 39 pregnant women, and Singapore has recorded 393 Zika cases, including 16 pregnant women.

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has said people should consider postponing travel to Brunei, Myanmar, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Maldives, Philippines, Thailand, East Timor, and Vietnam.

The CDC has already issued a "travel notice" for Singapore.

There is no vaccine or treatment and an estimated 80 percent of people infected with Zika have no symptoms, making it difficult for pregnant women to know whether they have been infected.

Sexual transmission of the virus has also been reported.

Zika testing is free in Singapore for pregnant women with symptoms of the virus or with male partners who are Zika-positive. Pregnant women without symptoms get subsidised tests.

Some health experts have accused tourism-dependent Thailand of playing down the Zika risk but health officials have dismissed that.

Health authorities in the region say they are stepping up monitoring, but there has been little testing and some officials say the real number of cases was bound to be higher than the confirmed figure.

The Philippines, Malaysia, Vietnam and Indonesia have all reported at least one case.
By Dasha Afanasieva and Noor Zainab Hussain

LONDON/BENGALURU, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Medical products maker ConvaTec Ltd plans to raise around $1.8 billion in an initial public offering (IPO) of new shares on the London Stock Exchange, it said on Monday, in a test of investor confidence after Britain's vote to leave the European Union.

The flotation would be the biggest in Britain so far this year, according to Thomson Reuters Eikon data.

ConvaTec, whose products include wound dressings and colostomy bags, said it expected at least 25 percent of its shares would be freely tradeable following the flotation. It could have a market value of about $7.2 billion.

The company will use proceeds from the listing, which is expected in late October or early November, to pay down debt.

Global equity deals are down 30 percent this year, with Britain's surprise vote on June 23 to leave the EU adding to an uncertain global economic outlook..

However, some companies are pressing ahead with UK listings.

Spain's Telefonica is looking to list about 30 percent of its British mobile unit, O2, sources close to the matter have told Reuters, while British fitness club chain Pure Gym Group , waste-management firm Biffa and auto parts maker TI Fluid Systems are all working on London listings.

ConvaTec Chief Executive Paul Moraviec said the company had been preparing the IPO for the best part of a year and that it had not been delayed by the "Brexit" vote.

"It's a very resilient business ... (the IPO) is taking place as per our plans," he said.

ConvaTec, which was sold by Bristol-Myers Squibb to private equity firms for $4.1 billion in 2008, did not say how many shares it would sell, nor the expected price range. http://reut.rs/2cLERc8

Finance chief Nigel Clerkin said the IPO prospectus would be released in two or three weeks.

ConvaTec added the offering could also allow its owners Nordic Capital, Avista Capital Partners and members of the management team to sell part of their stakes in the company.

Christopher Gent, former CEO of mobile phone group Vodafone and former chairman of drugmaker GlaxoSmithKline, has been lined up to be non-executive chairman of the company.

ConvaTec, which has more than 9,000 employees and conducts business in more than 100 countries, made $828.9 million of revenue in the six months ended June 30, and adjusted core earnings (EBITDA) of $226.2 million.

It said banks had committed to new debt financing of about $1.8 billion and a $200 million revolving credit facility.

BofA Merrill Lynch, Goldman Sachs and UBS Investment Bank are joint bookrunners and co-ordinators for the offering.
Turkey's Erdogan says EU yet to deliver on aid pledge for migrants

ANKARA, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan criticized the European Union on Monday, saying the bloc had failed to fulfill its pledge to provide 3 billion euros of aid for migrants as part of a landmark deal to stem refugee flows to Europe.

"The year is coming to a close," Erdogan said at a science and technology conference in Ankara. "They promise but do not deliver," he said. The deal agreed in March has almost completely stopped migrants from setting sail to Greek shores by boat, after thousands have died on the way last year.
German hard line on Italy may rebound with Deutsche in crisis

By John O'Donnell

FRANKFURT, Sept 30 (Reuters) - Germany's insistence that Italy accept tough conditions in tackling its problem lenders may rebound now that Berlin faces a banking crisis of its own.

After months of argument over how to deal with bad debts in the Italian financial system, Deutsche Bank instead took centre stage on Friday, with its share price near record lows and its chief executive trying to reassure staff and markets that Germany's biggest bank remains robust.

For many in Italy, including Prime Minister Matteo Renzi, this diverted attention from the country's own difficulties in recapitalising the likes of Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena.

Renzi went easy on expressing any Schadenfreude on Friday, but knocked the ball back into the German court. "We have always said that the European Union has to do everything in its power to fix the problems of the banking sector and the main worry focuses on the German lenders," he told national broadcaster RAI.

He is not alone. The International Monetary Fund has named Deutsche as a bigger potential risk to the wider financial system than any other global bank.

With Monte dei Paschi struggling to persuade investors to back its third recapitalisation in as many years, Economy minister Pier Carlo Padoan acknowledged Italy had to get its own house in order, but not in isolation.

"Just like the problem of bad bank loans must be solved within a reasonable time frame, so it should be for Deutsche Bank's problems," he told La Stampa newspaper.

Rome and Berlin have been at odds for months over demands that Italian savers should shoulder the burden of a rescue of Monte dei Paschi, Italy's third biggest and oldest bank.

Rome had tried to shield institutional investors and ordinary Italians who put their savings into the bank's bonds, while Berlin had wanted them to suffer losses as a condition for allowing state support.

An official familiar with the German government's stance, had told Reuters it wanted to prevent Italy tapping European funds to solve its banking problems, a move that would mean Berlin footing part of the bill.

Germany points out that while the Italian government is saddled with heavy debts, citizens' personal savings are high, meaning private investors should play a role in bank rescues. "The state is poor," said the official. "The Italians are rich."

Renzi's government opposes such a step, fearing it would be unpopular before a referendum on constitutional reform in December.

'SOFTER LINE'

Although Germany is far stronger economically than Italy, Deutsche Bank's great size poses a greater problem than any individual Italian lender.

As they prepare for national elections in 2017, politicians in Berlin also oppose any state bailout of Deutsche, a bank unpopular among many voters because of its aggressive expansion on Wall Street that resulted in billions of euros of fines.

The possibility that Deutsche could run short of capital if it is overwhelmed by penalties puts Berlin in a more vulnerable position than before, possibly undermining any push for a tough solution for Italy.

"They have taken a very doctrinaire line with the Italians," said Simon Tilford of the Centre for European Reform, a London-based think tank. "Maybe this gives Germany cover to soften their line."

While final approval for state aid for banks lies with the European Commission, Germany's position, as the euro zone's largest economy, is nonetheless important.

Throughout the euro zone debt crisis, Berlin tried to insulate its lenders and citizens alike from the problems of countries such as Greece. This caused ill feeling in states that were forced into bailouts as well as in some, like Italy, that did not need one.

Tilford believes that an amicable end to the tensions between Germany and Italy is now important both for tackling the banking problems and for the unity of the 19-member euro currency area.

"What Germany has sought to do since the start of the crisis is avoid any costs to its banks or taxpayers," he said. "The big fault line in the euro zone is between Italy and Germany."

Others believe, however, that even the problems at Deutsche will do little to change Germany, which has lectured other European countries on how to manage their economies and finances better throughout the debt crisis.
South Africa's Zuma says student protests could destroy universities

JOHANNESBURG, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Widespread protests by South African students demanding free higher education could destroy universities, President Jacob Zuma said on Monday.

"What is happening on our campuses has the potential to destroy our universities but we have the power to change that working together," Zuma said at an education summit.
Sterling nears three-decade low on Brexit timetable, shares rise

By Anirban Nag and Kit Rees

LONDON, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Sterling slid towards a three-decade low on Monday after Prime Minister Theresa May set a March deadline for the formal departure process from the European Union to begin, sending British shares to a 16-month high.

May told her Conservative Party's annual conference on Sunday that she was determined to move on with the process and win the "right deal", in a move to ease fears inside the party that she might delay the divorce.

May said she would invoke Article 50 no later than the end of March next year, referring to the EU's Lisbon Treaty that formally puts the divorce proceedings between the EU and Britain in place.

This means she kicks off the negotiations process before the French and German elections next year and implies the two-year Brexit clock triggered under Article 50 will wind down by March 2019, a year before Britain's next general election.

While the March deadline offers some clarity to the process and underpinned stocks, many in the market worry that the government's stance points to a so-called "hard Brexit" that would see Britain left outside the single market in favour of strict controls on migration.

The economy has shown resilience post-referendum, but fears of a slowdown in business investment and the wider economy will undermine the pound and raises the prospect of possible further easing by the Bank of England in the coming months.

British finance minister Philip Hammond vowed to protect the economy from any turbulence during the negotiations, assuring businesses and consumers he would act if needed.

Sterling fell 1.3 percent to $1.2818, its weakest since early July and not far from the 31-year low of $1.2798 struck on July 6, just days after the June 23 referendum on EU membership. It hit a three-year low against the euro .

"For market participants the key soundbite was that regaining control over EU immigration into the UK would be the priority ahead of membership of the single market," Shilen Shah, bond strategist at Investec Wealth and Investment, said. "Sterling has the potential to come under further pressure given the probable stalling of foreign direct investments."

Investors worry a "hard exit" from Europe's single market or what the Royal Bank of Canada dubbed as "Smexit" -- or single-market exit -- would send Britain into a recession and blow out its current account deficit, already among the highest in the developed world. A wider current account gap and slowing foreign investments tends to be a drag on the currency.

"May's stance is a reminder that uncertainties related to "Smexit" turbulence could be costly for the economy in the short run," Sam Hill, RBC Capital Markets senior economist, said.

STOCKS AND GILTS HIGHER

For now though, sterling's weakness has helped British exports and the economy. Data released on Monday showed factory activity grew at the fastest rate in more than two years last month and suggested manufacturing growth in the third quarter will be the strongest so far this year.

JPMorgan raised its forecasts for growth in the third quarter and expects the British economy to expand at 1.3 percent in 2017, compared with a previous forecast for 0.9 percent growth.

The positive impact from sterling's weakness and the good news from the manufacturing sector helped Britain's blue chip FTSE 100 index reach its highest level since June 2015.

The index had fallen sharply just after the June vote, but has since recovered 21 percent, thanks to its large number of internationally facing companies that benefit when sterling falls.

"As a result of Prime Minister May's announcement ... the pound has weakened significantly, which is actually seen as a good thing by the FTSE 100 as it's quite an export-heavy index," Henry Croft, Research Analyst at Accendo Markets, said.
Iran oil exports hit pre-sanctions high on run-up in condensate shipments

By Florence Tan and Chen Aizhu

SINGAPORE/BEIJING, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Iran's total crude oil and condensate sales likely reached around 2.8 million barrels per day in September, two sources with knowledge of the matter said, nearly matching a 2011 peak in shipments before sanctions were imposed on the OPEC producer.

The run-up from shipments of around 2.5 million bpd in August comes mainly from condensate, a light oil excluded from OPEC supply quotas that is often produced with natural gas and can be used to make naphtha for petrochemical production.

Iran sold 600,000 bpd of condensate for September, including about 100,000 bpd shipped from storage, to meet robust demand in Asia, the two sources said. September crude exports increased slightly from the previous month to about 2.2 million bpd, they said.

Iran, along with Libya and Nigeria, is allowed to produce "at maximum levels that make sense" as part of any output limits in a surprise deal reached last week by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).

Still, the Middle Eastern producer has surprised the market by ramping up its oil output faster than expected, to 3.63 million bpd in August, according to OPEC, up a quarter from end-2015 since sanctions were lifted in January.

"Iran cannot produce much more than the present, so around 3.7 million bpd may be the max," said Fereidun Fesharaki, chairman of consultancy FGE.

Even if Iran's output hit 3.8 million bpd - as an oil official said it had in September - it would not be able to sustain that volume as decline rates at its oilfields are about 400,000 bpd each year, Fesharaki said.

National Iranian Oil Co (NIOC) officials did not immediately respond to an emailed request for comment.

Iran has said it plans to raise its output to 4 million bpd, although other analysts agreed production has probably peaked for now because investments to pump out more oil are lagging.

SOUTH PARS CONDENSATE TO PUSH GROWTH

Condensate instead of crude oil will drive Iran's export growth for the remainder of 2016, thanks to developments at its giant South Pars gas field, the sources said.

NIOC drew on condensate stocks from floating storage and onshore tanks in September to help meet growth in demand from China, South Korea, Japan and India.

Iranian ports loaded 2.153 million barrels of crude and 486,000 bpd of condensate in September, according to Thomson Reuters Supply Chain and Commodities Research. That put the month's total at 2.639 million bpd - excluding the condensate loaded out of storage - up from 2.472 million bpd in August, the Reuters data showed.

Condensate sales could reach 800,000 bpd in October, in excess of production at about 550,000 bpd, one of the sources said, suggesting further draws from floating tankers.

"Korea was the main demand driver for the growth. Japanese and Indian plants were also raising imports," said one of the two sources with knowledge of the matter from Beijing, adding that China's Sinopec has also boosted its offtake of condensate since August.

Iran will sell another 2 million barrels, or about 66,000 bpd, of South Pars condensate each month to Hyundai Chemical in Daesan between October and December, the two sources said.

Iranian condensate will meet about 70 percent of the feedstock demand at a new Hyundai Chemical splitter jointly operated by Hyundai Oilbank Co and Lotte Chemical .

A Hyundai Oilbank spokesman declined to comment.

According to trade flow data on the Thomson Reuters Eikon terminal for Iran condensate that discharged in September, about one-third went to South Korea, with the rest going to the United Arab Emirates, India, China and Japan.

Iran's South Pars condensate is usually sold at small premiums to Dubai quotes, free-on-board, much lower than Qatari condensate, which sells at premiums of $2-$3 a barrel, trade sources said.
PRESS DIGEST - RUSSIA - OCT 3

MOSCOW, Oct 3 (Reuters) - The following are some stories in Russia's newspapers on Monday. Reuters has not verified these stories and does not vouch for their accuracy.

VEDOMOSTI

www.vedomosti.ru

- Russia's top oil producer Rosneft will be allowed to bid for a controlling stake in mid-sized oil company Bashneft, the newspaper cites Russian First Deputy Prime Minister Igor Shuvalov as saying.

- Russia's government has restricted procurement of foreign products for its needs. Now it concerns electronics, the daily said.

- Foreigners will be able to recover value-added tax on large purchases in made in the Moscow Region, St. Petersburg and Sochi, from 2017, the daily reports.

- Within the next month Sual Partners intends to buy Onexim's stake aluminium giant Rusal, the daily writes.

KOMMERSANT

www.kommersant.ru

- Rosneft may be allowed to buy Bashneft bypassing an auction for 325 billion roubles ($5.21 billion).
Fighting in Turkey's Kurdish southeast kills 20 militants, 2 soldiers - sources

DIYARBAKIR, Turkey, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Fighting in Turkey's mainly Kurdish southeast has killed 20 militants and two soldiers, security sources said on Monday.

Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) rebels in the mountainous Daglica area of Hakkari province, which borders Iraq, detonated explosives on a road as a military vehicle passed, killing two soldiers and wounding a third, the sources said.

Separately, soldiers killed a total of 20 PKK fighters in two days of operations in the Beytussebap region of neighbouring Sirnak province, according to a statement from the governor's office and information provided by security sources.

The autonomy-seeking PKK, deemed a terrorist organisation by Turkey, the United States and European Union, took up arms in 1984, and more than 40,000 people, mainly Kurds, have died in the conflict since then.
Hungary's Jobbik calls on PM Orban to resign after invalid referendum

BUDAPEST, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Hungary's nationalist Jobbik party called on Monday for Prime Minister Viktor Orban to resign because a referendum on rejecting European Union migrant quotas was rendered invalid by its low turnout.

Jobbik Chairman Gabor Vona told the premier in Parliament that he had weakened Hungary's positions in Europe with a referendum that failed when less than half of Hungarian voters cast a valid vote.
Turkey detains brother of cleric Gulen, issues arrest warrants for 115

ISTANBUL, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Turkish authorities have detained a brother of Fethullah Gulen, a U.S.-based cleric they accuse of orchestrating a coup attempt in July, and issued arrest warrants for 115 other people as part of nationwide investigations into the abortive putsch.

Kudbettin Gulen was taken into custody on Sunday by Turkish counter-terrorism police in the Gaziemir district of the Aegean province of Izmir following intelligence that he was staying at a relative's house, state-run Anadolu Agency said.

The daily Hurriyet reported that Kudbettin Gulen had been abroad recently but that security services learned he had returned to Turkey and he was then detained.

Several of Gulen's relatives, including a nephew, niece and cousins, have been arrested since the July 15 coup.

A chief prosecutor's office in Sakarya province, 150 km (93 miles) east of Istanbul, has opened an investigation into 148 people over their suspected links to Gulen's movement, Anadolu said. A court issued arrest warrants for 115 of them.

Police carried out simultaneous raids across 27 provinces to detain the suspects, it added.

Turkey has dismissed or suspended more than 100,000 people in the military, civil service, police and judiciary over their alleged role in the attempted coup. Some 32,000 people, including soldiers and journalists, have been arrested.

Ankara wants the United States to detain and extradite Gulen so that he can be prosecuted in Turkey on a charge that he masterminded the attempt to overthrow the government. Gulen, who has lived in self-imposed exile in Pennsylvania since 1999, denies any involvement.

The security crackdown has alarmed rights groups and Western allies who fear President Tayyip Erdogan may be using the failed coup as a pretext to curtail all dissent and intensify action against suspected sympathisers of Kurdish militants.
Russia's Putin orders plutonium cleanup programme with U.S. to be suspended

MOSCOW, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a decree on Monday to suspend an agreement with the United States on disposing of weapons-grade plutonium, a further sign of worsening ties between the former Cold War foes.

The deal, which was signed in 2000 and went into force under a 2010 agreement, was being suspended due to "the emergence of a threat to strategic stability and as a result of unfriendly actions by the United States of America towards the Russian Federation", the preamble to the decree said.
Villagers in eastern India vow to keep up coal mine protest after four killed

By Jatindra Dash

BHUBANESWAR, India, Oct 3 (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - V illagers in the eastern Indian state of Jharkhand vowed to continue their protest against a coal mine after four people were killed when police opened fire during clashes at the weekend, forcing a halt to operations at the site.

Villagers in Hazaribag district say state-run NTPC Ltd has violated forestry rights and did not offer them jobs or adequate compensation when acquiring land for a coal mining site. A company official said compensation paid was fair.

"We will not bow down. We will intensify our agitation," Yogendra Saw, a protest leader, told the Thomson Reuters Foundation on Monday.

Conflicts over land rights erupt frequently in India, as more land is sought for industrial use and development projects in the fast-growing economy.

NTPC had paid the villagers 2 million rupees ($30,000) per acre as agreed, said B.B. Mohapatra, a human resources official at NTPC. Villagers were now demanding three to five times that amount, he said.

"The situation is very grave," he said.

"We have stopped work at the mine site. We will restart after the situation is back to normal," he said.

Police had been deployed in Hazaribag and the situation is "under control", senior police officer M.S. Bhatia said.

Several laws have been introduced in the past decade - including the Land Acquisition Act 2013 and the Forest Rights Act - to protect the rights of farmers and indigenous people. But some laws have been diluted in their implementation and not always helped the vulnerable, activists say.

In August, two people were killed in Gola district in Jharkhand when villagers protesting the loss of their homes to a power plant clashed with police.

Earlier this year, the Jharkhand government approved amendments to two laws to enable the acquisition of tribal land for commercial use.

Environmentalists have criticised the move, saying more checks and balances are needed to prevent the misuse of land in the resource-rich state where tensions run high between poor farmers and industrial developers.
But FSA fighters believe they will be in the village within 48 hours

Syrian rebels are closing in on a village that ISIS members believe will be the setting of the its final apocalyptic battle.

Free Syrian Army (FSA) groups, backed by Turkey and a U.S. led coalition, are closing in on the village of Dabiq, the site of a prophesy central to the militant group's ideology.

Although Dabiq, a village in relatively flat countryside northeast of Aleppo, holds little strategic value, it is seen by Islamic State as the place where a battle will take place between Muslims and infidels, heralding Doomsday.

Washington believes taking Dabiq could strike at Islamic State morale, as it prepares to fend off expected offensives against Iraq's Mosul and Syria's Raqqa, the largest cities held by the jihadists, officials from a coalition country said.

Free Syrian Army (FSA) groups, backed by Turkey and a U.S. led coalition, are closing in on the village of Dabiq (file image)

Rebel groups have been pushing southwards into Islamic State's territory in an operation backed by Turkey since August, and have taken villages near Dabiq in recent days.

An FSA leader said the plan was to reach Dabiq within 48 hours, but cautioned Islamic State had heavily mined the surrounding area, a sign of its importance to the group.

The group has named its online English-language magazine Dabiq, and in April and May sent about 800 fighters there to defend it against advances by the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said on Monday.

Ahmed Osman, commander of the Sultan Murad FSA group, said in a voice recording: 'If matters proceed as planned, within 48 hours we will be in Dabiq,'

He added that Islamic State has heavily mined the area, making progress around Turkman Bareh slower than in other areas, with 15 insurgents being kiled in the past 24 hours by mines and mortar fire.

An FSA leader said the plan was to reach Dabiq within 48 hours, but cautioned Islamic State had heavily mined the surrounding area

The U.S.-led coalition against Islamic State is actively supporting the rebels as they advance 'to within a few kilometres of (its) weakening stronghold' of Dabiq, Brett McGurk, Washington's special envoy for the coalition, said in a Tweet.

Islamic State has exploited the five-year-old Syrian civil war to seize swathes of territory.

Turkish warplanes hit Islamic State targets in the areas of Dabiq, Akhtarin and Turkman Bareh, destroying nine buildings including a command post, gun positions and an ammunition depot, a statement by Turkey's military said on Monday.

The latest fighting marks an escalation since Turkish troops crossed the border into Syria on Aug. 24 to back opposition fighters battling Islamic State in an operation Ankara says is aimed at removing the border threat the jihadists pose.
Turkey's Erdogan says EU yet to deliver on migrants aid pledge, EU disagrees

ANKARA, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan said on Monday that the European Union has failed to fulfill its pledge to provide 3 billion euros of aid for migrants, a criticism that the EU said was "not correct and not helpful".

More than a million migrants entered the EU last year by taking boats from Turkey to Greece.

The numbers taking that route have tumbled since Turkey agreed to prevent people from setting sail from its shores in return for EU countries approving a fund of 3 billion euros this year to help Turkey improve living conditions for some 3 million Syrian migrants on its territory.

Erdogan said the EU had not honoured its side of the deal.

"The EU had said it will give 3 billion euros for the migrants," Erdogan said at a science and technology conference in Ankara. "But time has passed and the year is coming to a close. These people promise but do not deliver."

A spokeswoman at the European Commission rejected his comments, saying the implementation of financial support for refugees in Turkey had accelerated in recent months.

"The EU is living up to its commitments under the EU-Turkey statement," the spokeswoman wrote in an email to Reuters. "Suggestions to the contrary, including on financial support for refugees in Turkey, are simply not correct and not helpful."

Of the 3 billion euros ($3.4 billion), 2.24 billion had been allocated for both humanitarian and non-humanitarian assistance, an EU commission spokesperson said, adding that 1.25 billion euros had been contracted and 467 million euros disbursed.

The spokesperson said that the Commission last week signed two direct grants worth 600 million euros to support Syrian refugees and host communities in Turkey, and that Turkey's education and health ministries were going to be reimbursed for per capita costs.
Libyan wealth fund hampered by power struggles, sanctions

By Aidan Lewis

TRIPOLI, Oct 2 (Reuters) - A protracted power struggle over Libya's $67 billion sovereign wealth fund risks becoming even more complicated as rival claimants for its chairmanship challenge a bid for control by a U.N.-backed government in Tripoli.

The Libyan Investment Authority (LIA) has been under U.N. sanctions since the toppling of veteran ruler Muammar Gaddafi in 2011. The Security Council has extended the sanctions until July 2017, with diplomats saying they want to see a stable government in Libya before relaxing them.

The LIA was one of several institutions to split after rival governments and parliaments were set up in 2014 in Tripoli and in eastern Libya. Now a government mandated by a U.N.-brokered deal is trying to unite Libya's factions, and is trying to take control of the LIA.

Those contesting authority over the fund say its assets and interests are at risk if managed by the wrong people. Libya's economy is in a state of collapse, and the fund could eventually be an important source of finance for the war-torn country.

Last month, the U.N.-backed Government of National Accord (GNA) appointed a steering committee tasked with overseeing the fund, including its $3.3 billion claims in London courts seeking to recover funds from Goldman Sachs and Societe Generale.

But AbdulMagid Breish, who was appointed chairman in Tripoli in 2013, has resisted the committee's efforts to sideline him.

"We have an absolute mish-mash, a chaotic situation that is duplicated in many other government entities," he said. "We shouldn't be wasting our time with this."

Speaking to Reuters in Tripoli, Breish said he had launched a court challenge against the appointment of the steering committee. He argues it is not legitimate because the GNA's Presidential Council had yet to be endorsed by the eastern parliament.

The newly appointed chairman of the rival, eastern LIA, Fawzi Omran Farkash, has brought a parallel case against the steering committee, Breish said. Farkash could not immediately be reached for comment.

A spokesman for the eastern government, Haitem al-Oraiby, told Reuters that "any decision taken by the Presidential Council is unlawful and unrecognised and therefore the new head of the steering committee is unlawful".

A London-based spokeswoman representing the LIA under the steering committee, Claire Davidson, said the steering committee, appointed by a U.N.-mandated government, was needed to prevent "rogue actions" or any unlicensed attempts to control the LIA and its assets.

"THEY'VE EVICTED ME"

Breish said he refused to cooperate with a handover team that came to the LIA's Tripoli offices to ease the steering committee into place, telling them "if the court says 'yes they (the steering committee) are legal', then I will gladly hand over, and absolve myself of any liabilities".

"I kept on going to my office ... and ultimately the militia that is guarding the building came up to me and said 'we have instructions from the Presidential Council that you should leave your office' ... So they've evicted me."

Breish, speaking at an elegant, private office close to Tripoli's historic centre, said the incident was "quite peaceful". He said the committee would not be able too do much work since most of the LIA's funds were frozen and his signature was still required for any transfers of liquid assets.

The steering committee says Breish illegally reappointed himself after resigning as chairman in 2014 and has no right to sign for payments. Breish says he stepped aside for 10 months after facing a legal challenge, and that the Presidential Council lacks the authority to replace him.

Breish also contends that the steering committee's appointment could hamper efforts to claw back money through international litigation, and undermine his own attempts to reconcile with Farkash. Davidson said the cases against Goldman Sachs and Societe Generale were not at risk.
EUROPE POWER-Forwards rise on lingering French nuclear concern, carbon

PARIS, Oct 3 (Reuters) - European forward electricity prices rose on Monday supported by firmer carbon emission prices, lingering concerns over French nuclear power availability and cold weather as oil rose above $50 per barrel.

Year-ahead electricity contracts hit one-year highs last week over reports that France might prolong planned maintenance stoppages at 12 of its 58 nuclear reactors in the coming months for additional checks.

France, a net exporter of power in Europe, depends on nuclear power for 75 percent of its electricity needs. Extended outages at its nuclear facilities could tighten supply in the region as winter approaches.

"Weather forecasts turned significantly colder for next week across north west Europe," a trader said. "Some nuclear plants were delayed in France and emissions are much stronger."

The German benchmark Cal'17 year-ahead baseload contract rose over 2 percent to 29.40 euros ($33.01) a megawatt hour (MWh).

The less liquid equivalent French contract gained 1.25 euros or 3.29 percent to 39.50 euros/MWh, having opened at a high of 39.6 euros in early trading.

Carbon prices, which utilities take into consideration in the cost of power generation especially from coal, were also up on Monday. Front-year EU carbon allowances jumped over 8 percent to 5.38 euros a tonne.

Coal, which accounts for more than 40 percent of German power generation, pulled back somewhat on Monday, down 1.93 percent at $63.30. The benchmark 2017 coal futures contract was still above an 18-month high.

Oil, which influences other energy prices, rose to its highest since August above $50 a barrel on Monday, supported by a planned production cut by exporter club OPEC, although analysts cautioned the stubbornness of the existing supply overhang could temper a longer-lasting rally.

In the day-ahead electricity market, prices rose on Monday, boosted by strong demand despite increased wind power output.

German Monday baseload power price for Tuesday delivery gained 3 euros to 30.8 euros/MWh compared with 34 euros paid for Monday delivery. The French contract was slightly sideways at 43.75 euros /MWh compared with 44 euros paid for Monday delivery.

Combined power demand for Germany and France on Tuesday is forecast at 118.6 gigawatts (GW) compared with 103.2 GW the previous day, while German wind power output is expected to rise by 7 GW on Monday.
Palestinian court says municipal election can be held, but only in West Bank

RAMALLAH, West Bank, Oct 3 (Reuters) - The Palestinian high court in Ramallah, amending an earlier ruling, decided on Monday that municipal elections can be held, but only in the West Bank and not in the Hamas Islamist-ruled Gaza Strip.

On Sept. 8, the court said the poll, originally scheduled for Oct. 8, could not go ahead after Hamas disputed party lists drawn up by Western-backed Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas's Fatah party.

But in its latest ruling, which Hamas swiftly condemned as politically motivated, the court said it had "decided to implement the cabinet's decision to hold elections in all local councils except in the Gaza Strip".

The Central Elections Committee has, under law, up to four weeks to set a new date, which would be announced by the Palestinian cabinet.

A vote in the occupied West Bank and in the Gaza Strip would have been the first involving Hamas and Fatah since 2006, when Hamas won a surprise victory in legislative polls, an outcome that led to a rupture in Palestinian politics. Hamas seized the Gaza Strip from forces loyal to Abbas in 2007.

The vote will not be held in East Jerusalem, which Israel annexed after its capture in a 1967 war in a move that has not won international recognition. Palestinians want East Jerusalem to be the capital of a state they seek to establish in the West Bank and Gaza Strip.

"Hamas rejects the court's decision that divides the Palestinian people and will consult with other factions on how to confront it," said Hamas spokesman Sami Abu Zuhri.
Bulgarian PM says government will resign if ruling party loses first round presidential election

SOFIA, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Bulgarian Prime Minister Boiko Borisov said on Monday that his government would resign if the ruling centre-right GERB party candidate loses the first round of the presidential election next month.

"At the first round, if GERB loses these elections, that same evening we resign, because it is then parties are really competing, and after that they are seeking support...," Borisov told reporters.

On Sunday, GERB nominated parliament speaker Tsetska Tsacheva to run for president.

"For us, the vote is at the first round, and if we lose, that evening you will get the resignation of the whole government," Borisov, whose minority government came to power in 2014, said.

A run-off vote will be held if any of the presidential candidates fails to secure more than half of votes in the first round of the election on November 6.

More than a dozen candidates are running for president and a run-off is expected, analysts say. Tsacheva is seen as a clear favourite for the post while Socialist candidate Rumen Radev, a former air force commander, the centre-left's Ivailo Kalfin, a former labour and foreign minister, and Tatiana Doncheva, leader of a left-wing faction, are considered as most likely contenders.

The election for the largely ceremonial post will indicate the level of support for the centre-right government ahead of general elections in 2018.

Two years after coming to office, GERB is still the most popular political faction in Bulgaria - a European Union and NATO member. It is credited with stabilising the economy and ensuring steady inflows of EU aid, recent opinion polls showed.
Colombia dropped as Nobel Peace Prize favourite after referendum "No"

By Alister Doyle and Terje Solsvik

OSLO, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Peace researchers dropped Colombia on Monday from a list of favourites for the Nobel Peace Prize after Colombians voted "No" in a referendum to an agreement to end a 52-year war with Marxist rebels.

Sunday's surprise rejection of the accord, after criticism that it was too lenient to the rebels, improved chances for other Nobel candidates such as Russian human rights activists or brokers of Iran's nuclear deal to take the peace award, they said.

"Colombia's off any credible list," Kristian Berg Harpviken, head of the Peace Research Institute, Oslo, speaking to reporters about the 2016 Nobel Peace Prize that will be announced in Oslo on Friday at 0900 GMT.

President Juan Manuel Santos and FARC's top commander Rodrigo Londono, better known by his nom de guerre Timochenko, had been widely tipped for the 8.0 million Swedish crown ($936,000) award before the referendum.

The prize has often gone to encouraging peace processes, such as in Northern Ireland in 1998, between Israelis and Palestinians in 1994 or even in Vietnam in 1973, but never in defiance of a popular vote.

"It's now out of the question" to give a prize for Colombia, said Asle Sveen, a historian who tracks the prize. He had previously tipped the Colombian agreement to win, for ending a war in which more than 220,000 people died.

Sveen said he now thought the award would go to the agreement between Iran and world powers to end sanctions on Tehran in return for shrinking its nuclear programme.

Possible candidates included U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammed Javad Zarif and European Union foreign policy chief Frederica Mogherini, he said.

Harpviken, who had Colombia second on a list distilled from 376 nominees, reaffirmed his favourite as Svetlana Gannushkina, a Russian human rights campaigner who focuses on refugees and migrants.

Thousands of people, including members of all national parliaments, professors of international relations and former winners, can make nominations for the award.

Norwegian Foreign Minister Boerge Brende, whose country helped broker the Colombian agreement, expressed disappointment at the vote. "We have to try to rescue the peace agreement," he told independent TV2.
U.S. helped clinch Iraq oil deal to keep Mosul battle on track

By Stephen Kalin and Dmitry Zhdannikov

BAGHDAD/LONDON, Oct 3 (Reuters) - - Shuttle diplomacy by the United States' envoy to the anti-Islamic State coalition brokered an oil deal between Iraq and its Kurdish region vital to a climactic battle with the jihadists, diplomats, officials and oil men say.

The oil revenue-sharing deal sealed in August was critical to getting the central and regional governments to coordinate planning for a push on the Islamic State stronghold Mosul, which Kurdish peshmerga forces surround on three sides, as soon as this month, the sources said.

Brett McGurk shuttled from Iraqi Kurdistan capital Erbil to Baghdad and back again from the first half of April, culminating in a June 19 meeting in Erbil with Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) leader Massoud Barzani and Iraqi National Security Advisor Falah Fayad.

Barzani "met McGurk and said, 'We cannot afford Mosul. We need oil and revenues back," said a high level source close to the Kurds. "If it wasn't for McGurk, this deal would have never happened."

The Kurdish region is home to Iraq's major northern oilfields but a quarrel over who benefits from export revenues has become a prolonged, tangled and emotive dispute.

In early 2014 Baghdad slashed funds to the KRG, which then began exporting oil independently via a pipeline to the Turkish port of Ceyhan.

In March Iraq's state-run North Oil Company (NOC) stopped pumping crude through the pipeline from fields it operates in Kirkuk, which the KRG has controlled since Iraqi security forces disintegrated two years ago when Islamic State overran a third of the country.

The move cut Kurdish oil revenues by around a quarter, worsening the budget crisis in Erbil amid low oil prices and the fight against the jihadists.

Iraq and the U.S.-led military coalition backing it are relying on cooperation from the Kurds to retake Mosul from the ultra-hardline jihadists and undermine their self-proclaimed caliphate.

For Washington, defeating Islamic state has been one of the major foreign policy objectives under the second term of president Barack Obama, who will step down as president in January.

The deal to restore the flows of Kirkuk crude progressed in August, when public statements show McGurk visited Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi in Baghdad on Aug. 11 and two days later met again with Barzani and Fayad in Erbil.

According to sources in Erbil, the KRG told McGurk and Baghdad they had lost around $1 billion dollars in revenues since March as the Kirkuk field was reinjecting around 150,000 barrels per day (bpd) back under the ground instead of exporting it with other Kurdish production of around 450,000 bpd to world markets via Turkey.

That pushed all sides to iron out a final agreement that was announced following an Aug. 29 meeting in Baghdad between Abadi, McGurk and Barzani.

INTENSE LOBBYING

Under the agreement, up to 150,000 bpd of oil are being exported through Ceyhan as a 50/50 split between the KRG and Baghdad.

It also averted deeper division in Kurdistan itself. Local authorities governing Kirkuk from the city of Sulaimaniyah were asking to ship oil to Iran instead of Turkey, which the governments in Erbil, Baghdad and Washington rejected.

The breakthrough helped start a separate conversation about the disposition of forces for the push on Mosul and the disputed internal boundaries between central Iraq and the Kurdistan region, said a senior Western diplomat in Baghdad.

"Take that sand out of the gears and turn the oil into oil in the gears ... and then they can have those other conversations about who's going where" on the battlefield, said the diplomat, who declined to be identified speaking about private discussions.

Since the Kirkuk oil deal was sealed, the Kurds have pledged in private to keep the peshmerga out of Mosul proper while allowing the Iraqis to use territory they currently control around the city to stage troops for the offensive, senior Western diplomats told Reuters, allowing war planning to accelerate.

The military now looks set to push into Mosul by the end of October, which looked improbable just a few months ago. Kurdish leader Barzani visited Baghdad last week for the first time in more than three years, a sign of improving relations.

A lawyer by training, McGurk has been involved in some of Iraq's thorniest disputes since a U.S.-led invasion toppled Saddam Hussein in 2003. As an adviser to the occupation authorities, he helped draft an interim constitution and oversee the legal transition to an interim Iraqi government.

He advocated the U.S. troop "surge" that is partially credited with stemming Iraq's sectarian violence from its 2006-2007 heights. When Islamic State swept through a third of the country in mid-2014, he played a leading role in bringing Prime Minister Abadi into office to address the threat.

McGurk, who could not be reached for comment, has been sprinting around the world for the past year to implement the Obama administration's policy to defeat the jihadists, which includes holding together an Iraq that some observers say is more divided than ever.

A spokeswoman for the U.S. embassy in Baghdad, asked about the oil deal, said: "We give the Iraqi government all of the credit on the agreement."

Asked about the matter it last month during a trip to Baghdad, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State Tony Blinken said he was "encouraged by the efforts that have been made in recent weeks." He subsequently visited Erbil.
Floods affect 600,000 in North Korea - Red Cross

SEOUL, Oct 3 (Reuters) - At least 600,000 people in North Korea have been affected by heavy flooding that damaged or destroyed 30,000 homes, the Red Cross said, calling for urgent humanitarian aid ahead of the winter.

"The disaster hit, in many ways, at probably the worst time," said Chris Staines, head of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) delegation in North Korea.

The IFRC has been working with North Korea's Red Cross Society to deliver aid to northeastern communities that suffered the worst of the flooding caused by heavy rains in late August.

Staines said "urgent action" was needed before the first snowfall expected in late October when temperatures fall below freezing, and can reach minus 30 degrees Celsius (minus 22 Fahrenheit) in mid-winter.

"This is seriously harsh conditions and that's why we need much more permanent solutions in terms of shelter, in terms of the health services and the access to food, and sorting out issues around safe water," he said.

The IFRC has launched a 15.2 million Swiss Francs ($15.6 million) emergency appeal to reach more than 300,000 people with humanitarian assistance over the next 12 months.

The IFRC released video footage it said was taken last week in North Hamgyong province that showed damaged buildings and displaced people living in rows of temporary shelters.

The U.N. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said on Sept. 12 that, according to figures based on government data, 133 people had been killed and 395 were missing.

News of the disaster has come as North Korea appears even more isolated from its neighbours and the wider world after its fifth nuclear test last month.
South Africa's Gordhan says economy may be bottoming out

By Ulf Laessing and Karin Strohecker

LONDON, Oct 3 (Reuters) - South Africa may be over the worst of its economic downturn with potential growth of over one percent next year, Finance Minister Pravin Gordhan said on Monday, noting President Jacob Zuma had expressed confidence in him.

Speaking to reporters on the sidelines of the FT Africa Summit, Gordhan also said the country, which is teetering on the lowest investment grade ratings rung, hoped to avoid a downgrade to junk.

"We predict over one percent next year," Gordhan said.

He declined to comment on this year's growth expectations, saying he would talk about this at the end of October.

He earlier told the summit: "We are going through a difficult economic patch at the moment but we may well have bottomed out."

Recent data seems to bear out that optimism, with growth in the April-June period at 3.3 percent, the highest in six quarters. The economy shrank 1.2 percent in the three months to March.

The economy and currency are also under pressure from reported friction between Zuma and Gordhan, who is popular with investors and business.

Gordhan has been the subject of a probe by an elite police unit investigating his role in a spy unit within the revenue service. Opposition parties have described the probe as a "witch-hunt". Zuma denies a rift between him and Gordhan.

"As long I am in this job, I have his confidence," Gordhan told the conference in response to a question.

He added: "There have been any number of statements from the president endorsing my position, but you equally know that the lifespan of a political office can end with one phone call, or it can start with one phone call."

DOWNGRADE WORRIES

Despite such worries, South Africa had no trouble raising money in international markets last week, selling a two-tranche bond totalling $3 billion, taking orders far in excess of that.

Gordhan said it was too early to say whether South Africa would sell more Eurobonds.

"Let's see. We normally have a ceiling of 10 percent for foreign borrowing and we stick to that and see what opportunities arise," he said.

A major potential headwind for South Africa is the possibility of a credit ratings downgrade to "junk" or sub-investment grade. A downgrade would mean that more conservative funds will be forced to sell South African assets.

Asked how worried he was about a downgrade, Gordhan said he would not want to see that happen.

"We have put a lot of hard work in to ensure that we present a united national front and also that we communicate a lot better," he said.

Fitch and SP Global Ratings both score South Africa at BBB-, the lowest rung on the investment ladder. Both agencies hold a negative outlook on the rating and the next round of reviews is due in December.

Asked about reform priorities, Gordhan named improving electricity supply and speeding up infrastructure projects.
Qatar's Ras Laffan 2 condensate splitter to launch this month -sources

DOHA/SINGAPORE, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Qatargas, the world's largest LNG producer, will start operations at its new Ras Laffan 2 condensate splitter by the end of this month, doubling the Gulf state's capacity to process condensate, two sources with knowledge of the matter said on Monday.

The 146,000 barrel per day (bpd) facility had been due to open in September but was delayed due to technical problems, traders said.

It will process deodorized field condensate (DFC) and low sulphur field condensate to extract mostly naphtha and middle distillates.

Condensate exports from Qatar will drop from 500,000 bpd to about 350,000 bpd when the 146,000-bpd splitter starts operating, an official at Qatar Petroleum, Qatargas's state-owned majority shareholder, has said. That will enable the Gulf state to soak up some of its condensate at home as it faces growing competition for condensate sales overseas from U.S. and Iranian light oil shipments.

Commissioning of the new splitter is "99 percent" complete and an imminent handover to operator Qatargas is likely to see the plant start up "within the next two weeks," a Doha-based source, who declined to be named because he was not authorised to speak publicly, told Reuters.

Japan's Chiyoda Corp is building the refinery in a joint venture with Taiwan's CTCI Corp.

"We are at the final moment. There were no technical problems from our end," Chiyoda's general manager in Qatar, Toshiyuki Ito, told Reuters, but would not confirm a start-up date.

Qatari state-marketer Tasweeq withdrew offers for at least 1.5 million barrels of prompt November-loading DFC last week, traders with knowledge of the matter said, possibly indicating the splitter is likely to open imminently.

Initial offers for November-loading cargoes had indicated that the condensate splitter was more likely to start operations in November than October as the oil firm was seen reducing its November feedstock requirements by opting to sell prompt cargoes, traders said.
At least six killed, 35 wounded in Afghanistan market blast

MAZAR-I-SHARIF, Afghanistan, Oct 3 (Reuters) - At least six people were killed and 35 wounded on Monday, when an improvised explosive device tore into a crowded marketplace in a northern Afghan province on the border with Turkmenistan, officials said.

The bomb, hidden on a bicycle, exploded as farmers gathered in Darzab district of the province of Jawzjan on market day, but there was no immediate word on who was responsible.

"People usually come from surrounding villages on Monday to do their shopping in the city," said Reza Ghafoori, a spokesman for the provincial governor.
Emboldened by Hungary, Serbia's president floats tougher border controls

By Aleksandar Vasovic

BELGRADE, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Serbia should be prepared to further tighten border security, President Tomislav Nikolic said on Monday, in a sign regional leaders have been emboldened by Hungary's defiant line on migration.

Serbia should act even if it risks incurring the wrath of the European Union, which it is seeking to join, Nikolic said.

Along with other southeast European countries, Serbia has intensified border patrols against hundreds of thousands of refugees and migrants fleeing war and poverty in the Middle East and North Africa, cooperating with European efforts to channel flows through the Balkans.

But with Hungary's border all but fully sealed, growing numbers of refugees are trapped in Serbia with no way of continuing towards the wealthier countries of northern Europe that most hope to reach.

"If Serbia becomes a funnel from which water cannot drain because others further along have shut their own borders, Serbia must shut down its own (borders) regardless of its convictions," Nikolic said, according to Tanjug agency.

Since July, the number of migrants stranded in Serbia has risen by 3,000, and tensions are rising in refugee camps.

Hungary's Prime Minister Viktor Orban said he would amend the constitution to ensure the European Union cannot settle migrants in Hungary after a referendum on Sunday.

While almost all Hungarians who voted on Sunday rejected the EU's migrant quotas, turnout was too low to make the poll valid.

"If Hungary did not anger the EU, Serbia will surely not," Nikolic said.

In August, Orban announced plans to build a second fence along Hungary's border with Serbia to keep migrants out.

Though his powers are mainly ceremonial, Nikolic is a close ally of Prime Minister Aleksandar Vucic, both of whom are former radical nationalists who went on to found the ruling centre-right Serbian Progressive Party.

Last year, hundreds of thousands passed through Serbia heading to the EU's passport-free Schengen zone. Numbers are lower this year but more than 100,000 migrants have reached the Balkans so far in 2016.
Bulgarian PM ready to resign if party loses first-round presidential election

SOFIA, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Bulgarian Prime Minister Boiko Borisov said on Monday that his government would resign if the ruling centre-right GERB party candidate loses the first round of the presidential election next month.

Bulgarians vote on Nov. 6 for the largely ceremonial post, as their leaders tackle a migrant crisis, growing tensions between Russia and the West and risks from Britain's decision to leave the European Union.

On Sunday, the ruling centre-right GERB party nominated parliamentary speaker Tsetska Tsacheva to stand in the election, which Borisov sees also as a confidence vote for his governance.

"At the first round, if GERB loses these elections, that same evening we resign," Borisov told reporters.

Political analysts say Tsacheva is a front-runner for the post but faces stiff competition from left-wing candidates and with the winner needing majority vote, a run-off is very likely.

Borisov did not clarify whether he would step down if the former lawyer and legal adviser did not come first for a run-off vote or if she fails to secure an outright win.

"For us, the vote is at the first round, and if we lose, that evening you will get the resignation of the whole government," said Borisov, whose minority government came to power two years ago.

Analysts say Tsacheva is a clear party nomination and her main challenge would be to win support from beyond GERB circles.

"She would need a broader support to win the run-off," said Genoveva Petrova, an analyst with independent pollster Alpha Research.

Speaking to the national BNT television Tsacheva said she would work to win the trust of all Bulgarians.

"We live in complicated times - migrant influx, terrorism threats, Brexit, heavy crises in the region. All these (risks) should unite us," she said.

The election will indicate the level of support for the centre-right government ahead of general elections in 2018.

GERB is still the most popular political faction in Bulgaria, a European Union and NATO member. It is credited with stabilising the economy and ensuring steady inflows of EU aid, recent opinion polls showed.
U.N. committed to Colombia peace process -spokesman

WASHINGTON, Oct 3 (Reuters) - The United Nations is fully committed to the peace process in Colombia and will continue efforts to help the government reach an agreement with rebels, a U.N. spokesman said on Monday.
East Libyan oil firm AGOCO says production rises to 320,000 barrels per day

BENGAHZI, Libya, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Libya's Arabian Gulf Oil Company (AGOCO) said on Monday that its production had risen to 320,000 barrels per day (bpd), from 290,000 bpd late last week.

The increase had come after production at Sarir field rose to around 200,000 bpd, and production at Nafoura had reached 29,000 bpd, spokesman Omran al-Zwai said. He added that AGOCO could reach its year-end target of 350,000 bpd if the Bayda field came back on line.

AGOCO, a subsidiary of the National Oil Corporation (NOC) that operates mainly in eastern Libya, has roughly doubled production since forces loyal to eastern commander Khalifa Haftar seized blockaded oil terminals last month and the NOC announced it would reopen them for exports.
Father and son jailed for embezzlement in Kazakhstan media trial

ALMATY, Oct 3 (Reuters) - The head of Kazakhstan's national journalists' union was sentenced to six years in prison on Monday after being convicted of embezzlement and tax evasion along with his son, in a case condemned by press freedom activists locally and abroad.

Seitkazy Matayev, who owns local news agency KazTAG, stood trial with his son Aset, chief executive of the same agency, who was sentenced to five years.

Prosecutors accused the Matayevs of embezzling about $1 million in funds transferred to them by a government agency and state-controlled firm KazakhTelecom under a contract to write positive stories to promote national policies. Both denied any wrongdoing.

Kazakh press freedom advocacy group Adil Soz described the sentence as "abuse of law and common sense".

The New York-based Committee to Protect Journalists had urged the authorities to drop the charges.

"The Kazakh government is only shaming itself with this prosecution and detention of a father-son team of independent journalists," CPJ Europe and Central Asia Program Coordinator Nina Ognianova said.

The Central Asian nation, run by President Nursultan Nazarbayev since independence in 1991, has in recent years been clamping down further on already limited press freedoms, government critics and rights groups say. In late 2014, a Kazakh court shut down Adam Bol, a magazine often critical of the government, on charges of "propagandising for war".
U.S. Sept. 11 law weakens international relations, Saudi cabinet says

DUBAI, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Saudi Arabia said on Monday that a U.S. law allowing citizens to sue the kingdom over the Sept. 11 2001 attacks represented a threat to international relations and urged Congress to act to prevent any dangerous consequences from the new legislation.

The cabinet, at its weekly meeting in the capital Riyadh, also said that the law, known as JASTA, represented a violation of a leading principle preventing lawsuits against governments that regulated international relations for hundreds of years.

"Weakening this sovereign immunity will affect all countries, including the United States," the statement by Saudi Information Minister Adel al-Toraifi, carried by Saudi state news agency SPA, said.

"(The cabinet) expressed hope that wisdom will prevail and that the U.S. Congress would take the necessary steps to avoid the bad and dangerous consequences that may result from the JASTA legislation," it added.

The U.S. Senate and House of Representatives voted overwhelmingly last Wednesday to approve legislation that will allow the families of those killed in the 2001 attacks on the United States to seek damages from the Saudi government.

Fifteen out of the 19 hijackers were Saudi nationals. Riyadh has always dismissed suspicions that it backed the attackers, who killed nearly 3,000 people under the banner of Islamist militant group al-Qaeda.

Riyadh is one of Washington's longest-standing and most important allies in the Middle East and part of a U.S.-led coalition fighting Islamic State militants in Iraq and Syria.

The Saudi government lobbied strongly against JASTA, which stands for the Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act, in the run-up to the vote, and warned it would undermine the principle of sovereign immunity.
Morocco says arrests 10 suspected female Islamic State militants

RABAT, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Morocco has dismantled a suspected Islamic State militant cell and arrested 10 women believed to be planning attacks in the North African kingdom, the Interior Ministry said on Monday.

It was the latest in a series of militant cells Morocco says it has broken up, but it is the first time authorities have arrested a group of female suspects.

An Interior Ministry statement said the cell was operating in several regions including the cities of Kenitra and Tangier.

It said the cell members reflected an Islamic State effort to integrate female militants for attacks in the kingdom and they were inspired by the brother of one of them who was involved in bombings in Iraq earlier this year.

Morocco's Central Bureau of Judicial Investigation (BCIJ), the judicial arm of the domestic intelligence service, seized chemicals and bomb-making materials in one of the suspects' houses, the statement said.

The BCIJ has actively tracked alleged militants since Islamic State seized large parts of Syria and Iraq in 2014-2015.

Hundreds of fighters from Morocco and other Maghreb states - Tunisia and Algeria - have joined Islamist militant forces in Syria's civil war. Some are threatening to return and create new jihadist wings in their home countries, security experts say.

Nearby Libya has become a major draw for jihadists from North Africa and sub-Saharan Africa as Islamic State has taken advantage of widespread chaos there to build a base, operate training camps and take over the city of Sirte.

The Moroccan government believes 1,500 Moroccan nationals are fighting with militant factions in Syria and Iraq. About 220 have returned home and been jailed, while 286 have been killed in battle.
Colombia peace vote setback rattles markets, ratings agencies

By Nelson Bocanegra and Julia Symmes Cobb

BOGOTA, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Colombian financial markets slid on Monday on concern that voters' rejection of a peace deal with Marxist rebels could jeopardize tax reforms aimed at compensating for lost oil income, putting pressure on the nation's credit ratings.

Colombians voted narrowly against a pact with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) in Sunday's referendum, plunging the nation into uncertainty.

The Colombian peso was down 1.7 percent, trimming steeper early losses, while locally-denominated Treasury bonds known as TES due in July 2024 fell 7 percent.

MSCI's iShares Colombia Capped ETF was down 3.5 percent, and Colombian U.S. dollar bonds opened multiple points lower on Monday. The Colombian Capitalization index was down more moderately, slipping 0.8 percent, with belwether Ecopetrol actually up slightly as oil prices rose.

The referendum result dented President Juan Manuel Santos' political standing, just a week before the government planned to unveil a tax reform that looks to hike revenue by between 1 percent and 2 percent of gross domestic product.

Even though it still has a legislative majority, the government may now be forced to water down the tax proposals due to a newly-emboldened opposition.

"The outcome was definitely a surprise and markets have backed up a bit and the currency has come off sharply," said Kevin Daly, a member of Aberdeen Asset Management's investment committee. "But this was not a Brexit situation. This was not a one-off vote and there is going to be some form of negotiation but at this stage it's anyone's guess how long this will take."

"There are expectations that we will get some form of tax reform that jeopardizes the fiscal target and that increases the risk of a rating downgrade," he added.

Latin America's fourth largest economy has been hard hit by the global fall in crude oil prices. Oil sales had provided a fourth of the nation's income and some said they would have greater bearing on its economic outlook than the peace setback.

"Colombian growth and development has done well historically and the recent weakness is driven mostly by low oil prices," said Michel Del Buono, managing director and global strategist at Makena Capital Management, which oversees $20 billion of assets.

RATINGS AGENCIES WATCHING

The tax reform is meant to expand the country's limited collection base and cut down on evasion.

Details have not yet been released, but sources had said it was likely to include a hike in value-added tax.

Ratings agencies, which have said tax reform is crucial to Colombia's fiscal health, took no immediate moves, but Moody's said the referendum defeat was "negative" for Colombia's credit profile, while S&P said the result could complicate the government's effort to tackle its accounts.

Colombia's 5-year credit default swaps were at 177 bps compared with Friday's 170 bps close, the highest since Sept 27.

Analysts predict Colombia's economy is likely to grow 2 percent this year, below the 3.1 percent expansion in 2015 and under the government's initial estimates.

Santos had promised a "peace dividend" of up to 1.5 percent additional annual growth if the deal was approved, though analysts had expressed skepticism that the benefits would be quite so pronounced.

Colombia's Congress will still approve the tax legislation before the end of the year, Citi said in a note, but "not having a signed peace deal makes justifying tax increases harder for many congressmen."

Capital Economics said Sunday's vote would complicate the remainder of Santos' presidency, which ends in August 2018, and hurt the economy in the medium term.

"While it is a significant blow to the economy's medium-term prospects, the deal was never likely to radically change the near-term economic outlook," it said.

The shock result marked another miscalculation by pollsters in a year of surprise democratic decisions like Britain's "Brexit" vote to leave the European Union, analysts said.

"There is more behind the surprise referendum outcome in Colombia than people looking for a better deal with the FARC," said Mohamed El-Erian, chief economic adviser at Allianz.

"Deep-rooted anger, an asymmetrical turnout, and yet another referendum miscalculation by 'expert opinion' seem to also have played a role."
Gabon state oil firm aims for offshore via first production licence

LIBREVILLE, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Gabon's state oil firm has agreed its first oil production contract and says it hopes to soon generate enough revenue to compete with international firms for offshore blocs.

Gabon is an OPEC member and Africa's fourth largest producer with an output of around 220,000 barrels per day, dominated by international oil majors Total and Royal Dutch Shell .

Its state oil firm Gabon Oil Company (GOC) was created by decree in 2011 and has until now mostly been focused mostly on selling crude oil produced by international firms and refined products.

"The Mboumba field...(was) signed a few days ago with the oil ministry," said GOC managing director Arnauld Engandji-Alandji, a former advisor to President Ali Bongo, in an interview with Reuters.

"Our strategy is to optimise our revenues onshore...to generate enough cash so that in two or three years we can be a major actor with offshore finds," he added.

The acquisition of the Mboumba field will mean GOC has production of around 1,500 barrels per day.

Engandji-Alandji did not say how much it was acquired for or whom it was purchased from. Local media said it formerly belonged to Total Gabon but this could not immediately be confirmed with a Total spokesman.

Gabon has allocated many new offshore licences in the past few years amid hopes that explorers would find vast reserves tucked deep below a layer of salt in the seabed similar to those discovered offshore Brazil.
Creatures great and small blessed in Nice church

NICE, France, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Dogs, cats, donkeys and sheep went to church in the French city of Nice on Sunday, brought by their owners to be blessed as part of a mass celebrating the feast of Saint Francis of Assisi, the patron saint of animals and ecology.

While pets of all kind were welcomed at Saint Pierre d'Arene Church in the southern coastal city, dogs and cats were the most numerous as Father Gil Florini splashed the animals with holy water making his way through the crowded aisles.
Iran to sign first new oil contracts with domestic firm - report

DUBAI, Oct 3 (Reuters) - The National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) will sign the first of its new oil and gas contracts (IPCs) with a domestic firm on Tuesday, the managing director of the state-run company was quoted as saying by Fars news agency on Monday.

"Tomorrow NIOC will sign a contract with Setad Ejraye Farman Emam under the IPC to develop the second phase of Yaran field, and EOR (enhanced oil recovery) and IOR (improved oil recovery) contracts for Koupal oil field," managing director of NIOC, Ali Kardor said.
Turkey says U.S. must ensure Kurdish militia withdraws to east of the Euphrates

ANKARA, Oct 3 (Reuters) - The United States must hold its promise to ensure the Kurdish YPG militia withdraws its fighters to the east of the Euphrates river, the Turkish government spokesman said on Monday, applying pressure on Washington to enforce a Turkish red line.

"We know PYD/YPG elements are still present. We are asking once again for the United States to keep their promise and have the PYD/YPG retreat to the east of the Euphrates," spokesman Numan Kurtulmus said after a cabinet meeting.

Turkey has sent troops into northern Syria to drive out Islamic State from the border area, but also to ensure Kurdish militia fighters are not encroaching on its territory. It has said it wants the Kurdish militia, which is supported by Washington, to withdraw to the east of the Euphrates.
General Electric to invest $150 mln in Nigeria

By Ulf Laessing

LONDON, Oct 3 (Reuters) - U.S. industrial firm General Electric plans to invest around $150 million in Nigeria by 2017, a senior executive said on Monday.

"There are development projects where we are investing," Jay Ireland, chief executive of General Electric in Africa told the FT Africa Summit in London. GE would also invest in oil and gas industry projects.

Growth in Nigeria - an OPEC member whose economy, the largest in Africa, is in recession for the first time in more than 20 years due to low oil prices - has been stunted for decades by a lack of investment in its road and rail network.

Ireland said the Nigeria investment was part of a plan to spend $2 billion in Africa in coming years.

But the $150 million Nigerian investment falls short of the sum Nigeria's government has said GE would invest.

President Muhammadu Buhari, on Saturday in a speech marking Nigeria's independence day, said GE was "investing $2.2 billion in a concession to revamp, provide rolling stock, and manage" some of the country's railway lines.
Stunned Latin America exhorts Colombia to keep seeking peace

By Alexandra Ulmer and Mitra Taj

CARACAS/LIMA , Oct 3 (Reuters) - Latin America bemoaned Colombian voters' rejection of a peace deal with Marxist insurgents but regional leaders urged Bogota to keep pursing efforts to end the longest-running conflict in the Americas.

Regional countries were heavily involved in drafting a plan to end the 52-year conflict. Havana hosted four years of peace negotiations while Chile, Cuba, and Venezuela acted as guarantor and observer countries.

Nations from leftist-run Venezuela to center-right Peru lamented the outcome of Sunday's referendum, the "No" camp won by less than half a percentage point.

"Very unfortunately, yesterday a minority expressed itself, due to media attacks, a psychological war and war propaganda," Venezuela's Foreign Minister Delcy Rodriguez said, calling the vote "unbelievable."

Peru's President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski warned the peace deal is "going to be very difficult to renegotiate".

Others in the region, including the center-right government in Argentina, said they would support reviving a peace plan, as both sides in the war have said they would.

"We still stand with Colombia," Argentina's Foreign Minister Susana Malcorra said on Twitter. "Peace is built step by step, day by day. Wisdom in Colombia's leadership will be key."

Colombians who voted against the deal put forward by center-right President Juan Manuel Santos argue it was too lenient on the FARC rebels by allowing them to re-enter society, form a political party, and escape jail sentences.

Foreigners had celebrated the peace agreement without understanding its implications, they say.

The conflict killed about 220,000 people, displaced millions, and saw atrocities on all sides.

Colombia has become far less violent in the last decade, though it remains a big source of drug production and trafficking which the guerrillas used to fund themselves.

"A peace deal with the FARC that genuinely worked would have seen the Colombian state extend its remit across the country, potentially pushing drugs production into Peru (and to a lesser extent Bolivia), and security challenges into Ecuador," said Nicholas Watson of Teneo Intelligence.

But in a region that is deeply polarized politically, there were also some voices celebrating the referendum's defeat.

In neighboring Venezuela, many in the political opposition were appalled by the deal, which they said gave the FARC impunity and handed their rival President Nicolas Maduro and his ally Cuban President Raul Castro a political win.
Iranian leader tells Venezuela: Essential to raise oil prices - IRNA

DUBAI, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Iran's President Hassan Rouhani told his Venezuelan counterpart Nicolas Maduro in a telephone conversation that it was essential for oil producing countries to take a decision to raise the price of oil and stabilise the market.

"All countries should help the committee of experts to take decisions in (OPEC's) November summit that raises oil prices," Rouhani was quoted as saying by the state news agency IRNA on Monday.
EMERGING MARKETS-Colombian markets fall, Brazil up after local votes

By Bruno Federowski SAO PAULO, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Colombia's stocks and currency fell on Monday after voters rejected a peace deal with Marxist FARC rebels, while Brazilian markets rose following municipal elections. Many traders fear the Colombian vote could make it harder for President Juan Manuel Santos' administration to gather support for tax reform, a measure seen as crucial to maintain the country's debt rating. The government planned to unveil its tax reform plans to lawmakers by Oct. 10, seeking to increase revenue by between 1 percent and 2 percent of gross domestic product. "It will be prudent to see how the dust settles, but the market will likely price-in the risk of a downgrade to Colombia's BBB rating," J.P.Morgan analysts wrote in a report. The Colombian peso weakened nearly 2 percent, eyeing its biggest daily loss since Sept. 9, while the IGBC stock index slipped 0.5 percent. Brazilian stocks and the real currency both rose as traders bet Brazil's President Michel Temer could find it easier to approve painful fiscal measures in Congress after Sunday's municipal elections. Political parties implicated in the Petrobras corruption scandal suffered major setbacks in the elections and the leftist Workers Party (PT), which has been spearheading efforts against Temer's plans to cut spending, was the worst hit. The Brazil equities rally was widespread, with all but three stocks included in the benchmark Bovespa index in the black. Blue-chip stocks such as lenders Itau Unibanco Holding SA and Bradesco SA, as well as state-controlled oil company Petroleo Brasileiro SA provided the biggest boosts to the index. Key Latin American stock indexes and currencies at 1555 GMT: Stock indexes daily % YTD % change change Latest MSCI Emerging Markets 910.04 0.73 13.77 MSCI LatAm 2399.56 0.79 30.11 Brazil Bovespa 59180.70 1.39 36.52 Mexico IPC 47200.42 -0.1 9.83 Chile IPSA 4022.76 0.19 9.31 Chile IGPA 20081.12 0.17 10.63 Argentina MerVal 16724.97 0.29 43.25 Colombia IGBC 9793.99 -0.54 14.59 Venezuela IBC 13104.02 1.1 -10.17 Currencies daily % YTD % change change Latest Brazil real 3.2356 0.46 21.99 Mexico peso 19.3475 0.13 -10.94 Chile peso 658.5 -0.21 7.78 Colombia peso 2936.24 -1.84 7.94 Peru sol 3.39 -0.27 0.71 Argentina peso (interbank) 15.1600 1.02 -14.36 Argentina peso (parallel) 15.61 0.64 -8.58 (Reporting by Bruno Federowski; Editing by Andrew Hay)
Iran to sign first of new oil contracts with domestic firm

DUBAI, Oct 3 (Reuters) - The National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC) will sign the first of its new oil and gas contracts (IPCs) with a domestic firm on Tuesday, its managing director said.

The signing of the first IPC tomorrow will intensify anticipation among international oil majors for long-awaited further contracts in the new format.

The Iran Petroleum Contract (IPC) is a cornerstone of the country's plan to raise crude production to the pre-sanctions level of four million barrels per day (bpd).

The launch of the IPC has been postponed several times as hardline rivals of pragmatist President Hassan Rouhani resisted any deal that could end the so-called buy-back system, under which foreign firms were banned from owning stakes in Iranian companies.

"Tomorrow NIOC will sign a contract with Setad Ejraye Farman Emam under the IPC to develop the second phase of Yaran field, and EOR (enhanced oil recovery) and IOR (improved oil recovery) contracts for Koupal oil field," managing director of NIOC, Ali Kardor was quoted as saying by Fars news agency.

Iran's Tasnim news agency said the value of the new contracts is $2.5 billion.

Setad Ejraiye Farmane Hazrate Emam, or Setad, is one of the most powerful organizations in Iran that works directly under the command of Islamic Republics highest authority, Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.

Khamenei said in July that no new oil and gas contract for international companies would be awarded without necessary reforms.

Kardor said both the president and the oil minister have made it clear that no IPC would be signed unless the Supreme Leader is happy with the new form of contracts.
UK fashion brand Cath Kidston looks to expand with Baring Asia takeover

LONDON, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Cath Kidston, the British homewares and fashion brand known for vintage-inspired floral prints, has set its sights on further expansion abroad, it said on Monday in announcing its takeover by private equity firm Baring Asia and the appointment of former Gucci boss William Flanz as chairman.

Cath Kidston said Baring, one of the largest private equity groups in Asia and already a big shareholder, has bought the remaining stake held by TA Associates, the U.S. private equity firm which sold half its 80 percent stake to Baring Asia in 2014.

The two firms did not reveal the price of the latest deal.

Cath Kidston has 226 stores, with 70 percent located outside of Britain.

"We believe the Cath Kidston brand and business have great potential to grow across the globe, and are committed to delivering on that potential and securing the longer-term success of the company," Flanz, a senior adviser to Baring Asia, said in a statement.

Cath Kidston Chief Executive Kenny Wilson said Baring has already proved invaluable in helping develop the brand in Asia, increasing its presence from 91 to 133 Asian stores since Baring bought into the company two years ago.

The label, seen as quintessentially British, began as a small shop in the upmarket area of Holland Park in London where Kidston sold homewares and clothing made from vintage fabrics.

Kidston took inspiration from her rural English upbringing to create whimsical flowery prints which proved wildly popular in Asia, with queues around the block at her first Tokyo shop opening in 2006.

Japan is now the brand's second biggest market, and it has plans to launch in Latin America and India.

According to a person familiar with the matter, the acquisition takes Baring's stake to 80 percent, while founder Cath Kidston herself owns 11 percent and senior management 9 percent.
France offers Alstom plant lifeline with high-speed train order- sources

By Emmanuel Jarry

PARIS, Oct 3 (Reuters) - The French government will order high-speed trains from Alstom as part of a plan to plug a hole in the trainmaker's order books and keep production going at its historic Belfort plant, two sources close to the matter said on Monday.

The order of 16 passenger cars and 32 locomotives will be announced by industry minister Christophe Sirugue at Belfort on Tuesday, one of the sources told Reuters.

Eager to avoid a high-profile industrial shutdown seven months before a presidential election, the government had promised a plan in the face of a dearth of orders for the locomotives made at the Belfort plant, where Alstom's first steam engines were made in the 1880s.

"Alstom will receive an order from the state for 16 TGV (passenger cars) and 32 locomotives. Alstom considers this represents two years of work," one of the sources said.

Under the plan, 70 million euros ($78.5 million) are to be invested into the plant to transform it into a maintenance centre serving the European market and so that it can make electric buses in the future, the sources added.

Alstom, in which the state holds a 20 percent stake, announced plans last month to stop producing locomotives at Belfort and transfer it to another plant on the German border.

Some 400 jobs were to be transferred to other plants elsewhere in France, in a move that some lawmakers saw as a ploy to wrangle an order from the government after Alstom lost out on a contract for freight trains earlier this year.

Alstom CEO Henri Poupart-Lafarge had argued that the company had little choice but to wind down production at Belfort because of a hole in its order books after 2018 running until a new generation of TGVs hits production in 2022.

The site has not had a French order in a decade and foreign clients, on which Alstom has increasingly focused, often ask for trains to be built locally.
U.S. pro-marijuana campaigners launch TV ads ahead of November votes

By Scott Malone

BOSTON, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Campaigns to legalize recreational marijuana use in Massachusetts and Maine launched their first television ads on Monday, hoping to boost public awareness and support ahead of November votes on the issue.

The ads began just over a month before Election Day, when voters in five U.S. states will determine whether to legalize the recreational use of the drug, following the lead of Colorado, Washington, Oregon and Alaska, as well as the District of Columbia.

The Massachusetts ads feature Tom Nolan, a former Boston Police Department officer and current professor of criminal justice at Merrimack College, advocating for legalization as a way to better regulate marijuana use.

"Question 4 requires strict product labeling and child-proof packaging and bans consumption by kids," Nolan says in the 30-second spot, citing the question's position on the Nov. 8 ballot.

The Maine advertisement also features an ex-law enforcement official, former Cumberland County Sheriff Mark Dion, who argues that legalizing the use of the drug for adults over the age of 21 would free up police resources to investigate violent crimes.

The campaigns launch a week after the group Regulate Marijuana Like Alcohol in Arizona launched its first blast of TV ads. Voters in California and Nevada will also face ballot questions on the issue this year.

Both the Massachusetts and Maine campaigns face stiff opposition from local officials, with Boston Mayor Martin Walsh, a recovering alcoholic, among the most prominent Democratic voices against the idea. Walsh has stressed the perceived risk that legalizing marijuana could lead users to become addicted first to pot and then other drugs.

Maine Governor Paul LePage, a Republican, has also repeatedly voiced his opposition.

Recent opinion polls have shown voters in both northeastern states favoring legalization. Some 53 percent of respondents to a WBZ/UMass Amherst poll of 700 likely Massachusetts voters last month supported the measure.

The result in Maine was much the same, with 53 percent of 505 likely voters polled by the Portland Press Herald saying they favored the idea.

Massachusetts' pro-legalization Yes on 4 Campaign said its initial $650,000 television campaign would last a week, with the group potentially extending it if it proved effective.
Germany's Steinmeier says up to Hungary to deal with invalid referendum

BRATISLAVA, Oct 3 (Reuters) - It is up to Hungary's government to find a response to Sunday's referendum on rejecting European Union migrant quotas which was rendered invalid by low turnout, German Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier said on Monday.

"The (failed) quorum reached in the referendum is a clear answer, many people did not show up. It is now in the hands of Hungary's government to find the right solution and answer," Steinmeier said after meeting his Slovak counterpart Miroslav Lajcak in Bratislava.

Almost all Hungarians who voted on Sunday rejected the European Union's migrant quotas but turnout was too low to make the poll valid, frustrating Prime Minister Viktor Orban's hopes of a clear victory with which to challenge Brussels.
Spain's Socialists prolong wait over government options

MADRID, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Spain's divided Socialists will meet in the coming weeks to decide whether to allow their conservative rivals to stay in power and avoid a third election, the party's interim head said on Monday.

Spanish politicians on the right and left have until the end of October to overcome their divisions and form a government after two previous ballots in December and June delivered hung parliaments.

The centre-right People's Party (PP) won the most votes in those elections but fell short of a majority. The Socialists came second in both ballots, with enough parliamentary seats to veto their rivals but too few to form a viable government of their own.

But the Socialists' interim manager Javier Fernandez - in charge after leader Pedro Sanchez was ousted on Saturday amid a bitter dispute over how to resolve the deadlock - said on Monday the party may take several weeks to define its stance.

Fernandez, who also presides over Spain's northern Asturias region, declined to say when senior Socialists would meet but said it would not be next weekend, the first possible date.

By forcing out Sanchez, the Socialists opened the door to ending Spain's nine-month deadlock, which has led to a legislative standstill and hampered efforts to get public finances on track.

Sanchez had spearheaded a confrontation with the PP and blocked its leader Mariano Rajoy's bid for a second term.

But the Socialist Party has to patch over deep divisions if it is to shift its line and enable a government by abstaining in a parliamentary confidence vote.

It faces either a third election that could further weaken its position after a string of poor results or the prospect of being derided as a stooge for the conservative party at a time when the far-left Podemos ("We Can") is biting at its heels.

"Right now any solution to forming a government in Spain involves the Socialists ... whatever we do will be problematic for the Socialists and will hurt us," Fernandez told a news conference, adding he personally thought a third election was the worst option.

Even if the Socialists can overcome their internal strife and decide to back the PP, some analysts say other obstacles further down the road could hinder negotiations to form a government.
Mozambique says banks healthy after Moza Banco bailout

JOHANNESBURG, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Mozambique's banking system is "in good health", a senior central bank official said on Monday, after a liquidity crunch and bailout of the southern African nation's fourth-biggest lender, Moza Banco.

"There is no reason for alarm," the AIM state news agency quoted Joana Matsombe, head of banking supervision at the central bank, as telling a news conference.

Moza Banco got into difficulties this year after a rapid expansion of its branch network and an incomplete recapitalisation from shareholders that caused its solvency ratio to fall below the required 8 percent minimum, Matsombe said.

On average, Mozambique's banks had a solvency ratio of 15 percent, she was quoted as saying.

Moza Banco's non-performing loans were 8 percent of total lending, higher than the 5.3 percent average in the banking system, although Matsombe said this was not a significant factor in its problems.

Mozambique's economy and currency have been hit hard this year by a financial crisis stemming from more than $2 billion in foreign borrowing since 2013 that was not included in the budget or approved by parliament.

The International Monetary Fund and foreign donors have cut off support, saying they were kept in the dark about the debt, much of which was spent on building a state tuna-fishing company and enhancing maritime security.

The central bank has guaranteed all deposits held at Moza Banco, fired its board and taken over its day-to-day operations. Matsombe said the regulator was looking to clean up the bank and sell it within six months.
Leading al Qaeda figure killed in Syria -jihadist sources

By Suleiman Al-Khalidi

AMMAN, Oct 3 (Reuters) - A leading figure in al Qaeda who became a prominent member of its Syrian Nusra Front offshoot was killed in a drone attack on Monday, the group and jihadist sources said.

They said Sheikh Abu al Faraj al Masri, who spent years in prison in his native Egypt on charges of plotting with fundamentalist Islamist groups and later left for Afghanistan, died when the vehicle in which he was travelling was hit in rebel-held Idlib in Syria's northwest.

"May God accept him as a martyr who was killed in a Crusader raid," said a jihadist named Abu Mohammad al Shami.

The U.S. Defense Department said in a statement that Masri was the target of a U.S. air strike near Idlib on Monday. "We are still assessing the results of the strike," it said.

Since the U.S.-led coalition launched operations in Syria, primarily against Islamic State militants, air strikes have also targeted Nusra Front figures, killing scores.

Syria's militant Jabhat Fateh al Sham, formerly the Nusra Front, confirmed the death of the Egyptian cleric in an air strike.

In one of Masri's last public appearances, he was alongside former Nusra leader Abu Mohamad al-Jolani when the group announced in July it was renaming itself Jabhat Fateh al Sham to deny Washington and other powers a pretext to attack it.

Washington dismissed that move as cosmetic and said it would continue to target it as a terrorist group.

Last month, Abu Hajer al Homsi, the group's top commander, was killed in an air strike in rural Aleppo province.

Masri, 60, whose real name was Sheikh Ahmad Salamah Mabrouk, had been one of the leading companions of al Qaeda leader Ayman al-Zawahri in Afghanistan in the late 1980s, according to a jihadist source.

Masri was one of the early leaders of the radical militant Egyptian Islamic Jihad movement. He was arrested after the assassination of Egyptian President Anwar Sadat in 1981 and spent seven years in prison.

Masri was also held secretly under a CIA rendition scheme after his arrest in Azerbaijan in 1998.
Brazil, Argentina presidents to work to strengthen Mercosur

BUENOS AIRES, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Brazil's President Michel Temer said on Monday he and Argentine counterpart Mauricio Macri had agreed to work together to strengthen the Mercosur trade bloc and seek an agreement with the European Union.

Temer, who formally took over from impeached President Dilma Rousseff in August, wants Brazil to negotiate more trade deals and take a larger role in global commerce. Brazilian business leaders complain their country, Latin America's largest, has been held back by membership of Mercosur.

"One of the primary interests now is to obtain the formalization of this agreement between Mercosur and the European Union and flexibilize a little the rules of Mercosur to give some autonomy to the members," Temer said at a press conference with Macri.

Macri said free trade was a priority of his government, but that Mercosur members should negotiate trade deals as a bloc.

The deal with the European Union, which has been in the works for 16 years, could take another few years, Macri said, noting countries including Canada, South Korea, Japan and Egypt had expressed interest in trade agreements or more trade with Mercosur.

"This is the path we have to prepare," he said.

Resistance from some European countries led by France to opening up their farm sectors has made the EU-Mercosur agreement more difficult and Macri urged France to be more flexible when he visited Europe in July.
No need to nationalise ailing banks -Italy's economy minister

MILAN, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Italy's economy minister said on Monday that nationalising troubled Italian banks was not necessary, as concerns mounted that a plan to rescue lender Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena might come unstuck.

Answering a question on whether nationalising banks in crisis would be a drama, Pier Carlo Padoan, said: "I don't see the need (for nationalisation)."

Monte dei Paschi has agreed a new turnaround plan based on a 5-billion-euro ($5.6 billion) cash call and the sale of 28 billion of bad loans, but investors' appetite is in doubt as markets fret over political uncertainty and a Dec. 4 referendum.

Last month, the bank appointed the former Italy head of Bank of America Merrill Lynch, Marco Morelli, as its new chief executive last month to drum up support for the plan.

The share sale is the bank's third recapitalisation in as many years and investors are growing increasingly worried the lender may have to turn to the government for support.

"At this moment the bank is preparing an overall plan that I think is a good one," Padoan said in a video-conferenced interview from Rome.

He denied the government played any "intrusive" role in the appointment of Morelli, pointing out the bank's board had voted unanimously for him.

The government is Monte dei Paschi's leading shareholder with a stake of about 4 percent.

"There won't be any alternative plans but an offer to the market that I am convinced will be a success," Padoan said.
Stunned Latin America exhorts Colombia to keep seeking peace

By Alexandra Ulmer and Mitra Taj

CARACAS/LIMA, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Latin America bemoaned Colombian voters' rejection of a peace deal with Marxist insurgents but regional leaders urged Bogota to keep pursing efforts to end the longest-running conflict in the Americas.

Regional countries were heavily involved in drafting a plan to end the 52-year conflict. Havana hosted four years of peace negotiations while Chile, Cuba, and Venezuela acted as guarantor and observer countries.

Nations from leftist-run Venezuela to center-right Peru lamented the outcome of Sunday's referendum, where the "No" camp won by less than half a percentage point.

"Very unfortunately, yesterday a minority expressed itself, due to media attacks, a psychological war and war propaganda," Venezuela's Foreign Minister Delcy Rodriguez said, calling the vote "unbelievable."

Peru's President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski warned the peace deal is "going to be very difficult to renegotiate".

Others in the region, including center-right governments in Argentina and Brazil, said they would support reviving a peace plan, as both sides in the war have said they would.

"We consider that Colombia should not desist from the cause for peace," Brazil's foreign ministry said in a statement, adding it was willing to collaborate.

Colombians who voted against the deal put forward by center-right President Juan Manuel Santos argue it was too lenient on the FARC rebels by allowing them to re-enter society, form a political party, and escape jail sentences.

Foreigners had celebrated the peace agreement without understanding its implications, they say.

The conflict killed about 220,000 people, displaced millions, and saw atrocities on all sides.

Colombia has become far less violent in the last decade, though it remains a big source of drug production and trafficking which the guerrillas used to fund themselves.

"A peace deal with the FARC that genuinely worked would have seen the Colombian state extend its remit across the country, potentially pushing drugs production into Peru (and to a lesser extent Bolivia), and security challenges into Ecuador," said Nicholas Watson of Teneo Intelligence.

But in a region that is deeply polarized politically, there were also some voices celebrating the referendum's defeat.

In neighboring Venezuela, many in the political opposition were appalled by the deal, which they said gave the FARC impunity and handed their rival President Nicolas Maduro and his ally Cuban President Raul Castro a political win.
Colombia's ex-president Uribe holds keys after peace vote defeat

By Helen Murphy

BOGOTA, Oct 3 (Reuters) - It was always very personal.

Since stepping down as president six years ago, Alvaro Uribe has relentlessly condemned the policies of his handpicked successor-turned-foe and chiseled away at support for his biggest goal: ending the war with Marxist rebels.

On Sunday, the hardline senator scored his biggest victory yet against President Juan Manuel Santos, turning what seemed like certain victory for a peace deal with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, into a massive blow to the government.

Colombians' narrow rejection of the peace accord in a referendum shocked the world. It also pushed Uribe back onto center stage and in pole position for his political movement to win the 2018 presidential election.

The 64-year-old former cattle rancher from Colombia's tough western city of Medellin served two terms in office and is barred from seeking a third.

But he could well play kingmaker in 2018 as he did in 2010 with Santos, his former friend and defense minister. He has not yet said who he will back at the next election.

The peace accord envisaged FARC rebels handing over their weapons to the United Nations, confessing to their war-time crimes and forming a political party.

But Uribe, who scored major military gains against the FARC when he was president, led the "No" camp since Santos began the peace talks in 2012. He described them as far too lenient on rebel leaders and a national embarrassment.

He accused his former ally of selling out Colombians by promising congressional seats instead of prison cells to rebel leaders in return for ending a 52-year-old conflict that has killed more than 220,000 people.

Uribe mobilized millions of Colombians against the peace deal, even marching through the streets of Cartagena as international notables applauded its formal signing last week.

A former lawyer who spent time at Oxford University, Uribe may now be determinant in whether the war ends in a negotiated settlement or continues on the battlefield.

Offering a slight window to talks, Uribe on Sunday said he does want peace, but demanded that the deal be "corrected."

He will likely want some form of representation at any future talks and almost certainly would not accept anything less than some form of confinement for rebel leaders.

"Colombia gave a very strong message to Santos and the FARC last night, things have changed, so this can now be the start of a really good negotiation," Francisco Santos, Uribe's former vice president, told Reuters.

"Knowing Uribe, he will want to contribute, but this will not be a photo op, it will be a real negotiation," added Santos, who is the president's cousin but a member of the opposition.

Uribe's Democratic Center party, whose slogan is "Firm Hand, Big Heart", said on Monday it is willing to meet the government to seek a way forward.

SANTOS 'BETRAYAL'

Santos, 65, who was not obliged by law to hold a plebiscite, took a risk with the vote and now he may need Uribe to put the peace process back on track.

He had said there was no Plan B and failure to clinch support would mean returning to war with the FARC but on Sunday he said he would now consult with all sides and vowed to "keep seeking peace until the last minute of my term."

He plans to meet with political allies and opponents in Colombia and send peace negotiators back to Havana to speak to the FARC leadership.

If talks collapse, it could mean a return to war and the bombing campaigns that were central to Uribe's U.S.-backed counter-insurgency strategy when he was president.

"The great winner was Uribe; his presidential candidate is now positioned in first place for the 2018 election," said leftist Senator Antonio Navarro Wolff, a former rebel with the M-19 insurgent group that demobilized in 1990.

As president, Uribe's fierce military campaign against the FARC at times appeared to border on a personal vendetta. His father was killed by the rebels in a botched kidnapping and some Colombians believe he will only be content if the FARC is crushed on the battlefield.

Things certainly got personal with Santos, who as his defense minister masterminded anti-FARC offensives but later "betrayed" him in Uribe's eyes.

In angry Twitter posts, Uribe accused Santos of using him to get into office in 2010 by promising to continue hard-line policies - only to secretly prepare peace talks.

Elected to the Senate in 2014, Uribe's populist appeal has kept him in the spotlight while most other former presidents slink off into retirement.

He has a fiery temper and used to publicly scold military generals for battlefield defeats, a governing style that contrasts with the calm, diplomatic Santos.

Uribe left office with high approval ratings but his legacy was tainted by accusations of corruption and of wire tapping opposition politicians and journalists.
Honduras police tear gas anti re-election protesters

TEGUCIGALPA, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Clashes broke out in Honduras on Monday as police fired tear gas on demonstrators blocking highway toll stations in protest against efforts by the ruling party to enable presidential re-election and keep the incumbent Juan Hernandez in power.

The protesters were also demonstrating against increases in highway toll rates and the cost of electricity.

Urged on by the opposition Liberty and Refoundation Party (LIBRE), protesters took toll stations in the center and north of the Central American country, sparking clashes in which at least 14 people were arrested, a police official said.

LIBRE is the party of former president Manuel Zelaya, who was deposed in a 2009 coup after a bitter political stand-off over re-election, which Hernandez's party has backed for the next vote, due towards the end of 2017.

Hernandez, of the conservative National Party, has not said whether he will seek re-election, nor has he ruled it out.

Last year, the Supreme Court of Honduras struck down a law that banned presidents from seeking a second term.
Slovenia's upper house vetoes increase in corporation tax

LJUBLJANA, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Slovenia's National Council, the upper house of parliament, said on Monday it vetoed last week's decision by the lower house to lift corporation tax from January to 19 percent from 17 percent.

The lower house now has to vote again and needs the support of at least 46 out of 90 lawmakers to pass.

That vote is expected this month and the law is expected to pass as it was supported by 50 lawmakers on Sept. 27.

"The tax changes would additionally burden companies and reduce their development potential," a group of council members said in a report before the vote, noting that "the appetite of the public sector is exceeding the capabilities of the economy".

The government claims the tax changes will increase the economy's competitiveness.

However, the Chamber of Commerce, the Chamber of Crafts and the Association of Employers in Slovenia believe higher corporate tax will hurt the economy and are urging the government to cut public sector spending instead.
Maryland man charged with plotting killing on behalf of Islamic State

WASHINGTON, Oct 3 (Reuters) - A Bangladeshi citizen who lives in Maryland has been charged with plotting to kill a member of the U.S. military on behalf of Islamic State, the U.S. Justice Department said on Monday.

Nelash Mohamed Das, 24, of Hyattsville, Maryland, made an initial appearance in court on Monday and was ordered detained until a hearing on Thursday, the department said in a news release.
U.N. Syria envoy "deeply regrets" suspension of U.S./Russia talks

UNITED NATIONS, Oct 3 (Reuters) - United Nations Syria envoy Staffan de Mistura "deeply regrets" the U.S. suspension on Monday of talks with Russia on how to end the violence in Syria, but said the world body would "continue to push energetically for a political solution" to end the war.
Canada tightens mortgage, tax rules in latest bid to cool housing

By Ethan Lou

TORONTO, Oct 3 (Reuters) - The Canadian government said on Monday it will tighten mortgage rules and close a tax loophole on home sales, seeking to rein in both foreign investors and indebted consumers in its latest move to cool a market that some have called a housing bubble.

While Finance Minister Bill Morneau said he believes the overall housing market is "sound," the new measures would impact the foreign investors many have blamed for high housing prices as well as buyers and lenders who have driven Canada's massive mortgage debt.

Analysts said the measures will likely send overseas buyers to other markets while raising mortgage costs at home, potentially dousing a market that is already losing steam.

"They didn't create the bubble, but they are making it worse," said Hilliard MacBeth, an Edmonton-based portfolio manager at RichardsonGMP who predicts a real estate crash.

"The government constantly does this ... the lending is too loose on the way up and too tight on the way down."

Soaring prices in Canada's two most expensive markets, Toronto and Vancouver, have raised concerns about a bubble and speculation by foreigners, mostly from mainland China. Home prices in Toronto and Vancouver have more than doubled in the last 11 years.

The change to the capital gains tax on principal residences was clearly aimed at foreign speculative demand, said Emanuella Enenajor, senior Canada and U.S. economist at Bank of America-Merrill Lynch in New York.

"But Canada has very limited not very reliable information about foreign presence, so calibrating policy that targets foreign demand with blurred vision, there's a lot of risk. It can be too strong, too aggressive, or not do enough," Enenajor said.

Vancouver sales fell sharply in August after a 15 percent tax was imposed on foreign buyers, and policymakers there also promised to tax vacant homes to discourage absentee investment from overseas amid complaints that wealthy Chinese buyers have made houses unaffordable for locals.

Some believe those measures just drove foreign investors eastward to Toronto, forcing the government to act again.

"If anything it appears foreign buyers have shifted from Vancouver to Toronto, it's really Toronto that is the main concern now, with prices up 17 percent in the past year," said Sal Guatieri, senior economist at BMO Capital Markets, who warned the tightening may not be over.
Kidnapped Red Cross worker freed in Yemen and taken to Oman -agency

DUBAI, Oct 3 (Reuters) - A Red Cross worker kidnapped 10 months ago in Yemen was freed on Monday and taken to neighbouring Oman, Omani state news agency ONA and the ICRC said.

French-Tunisian, Nourane Houas, a staff member of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) office in Sanaa, had been kidnapped along with a Yemeni man by unidentified gunmen who intercepted their vehicle in the Yemeni capital Sanaa.

The man was released hours later but Houas held in an unknown location.

ONA quoted an Omani foreign ministry official as saying France had asked Oman to try to locate her.

"The concerned authorities in the sultanate, and in coordination with some Yemeni parties, managed to find the aforementioned woman in Yemen and transferred her to the sultanate this evening, in preparation to repatriate her home," ONA said.

The agency gave no further details.

The ICRC confirmed Houas had reached Oman after being freed with Omani help.

"We are relieved and thankful that Nourane is now back with us, safe and sound," Alexandre Faite, ICRC head of delegation in Yemen, said in a statement.

"Her abduction was a terrible ordeal for her, as well as for her family, friends and colleagues. And it has obviously dealt a real blow to our humanitarian work in Yemen."

The Gulf Arab sultanate has several times used its good ties with Yemen's dominant Houthi group to free Western nationals who have gone missing or been detained in Yemen.

Sanaa is controlled by the Houthi militia, an Iran-allied group which seized control of much of Yemen from September last year.

The capture of Sanaa provoked armed intervention in March by a Saudi-led Arab alliance, which has since been waging an air campaign against the Houthis and allied troops loyal to former president Ali Abdullah Saleh.

Two ICRC employees were shot dead by unknown gunmen in September last year in the northern province of Amran. The two Yemeni nationals had been returning from an aid project in the northern province of Saada.
U.S. pro-marijuana campaigners launch TV ads ahead of November votes

By Scott Malone

BOSTON, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Campaigns to legalize recreational marijuana use in Massachusetts and Maine launched their first television ads on Monday, hoping to boost public awareness and support ahead of November votes on the issue.

The ads began just over a month before Election Day, when voters in five U.S. states will determine whether to legalize the recreational use of the drug, following the lead of Colorado, Washington, Oregon and Alaska, as well as the District of Columbia.

The Massachusetts ads feature Tom Nolan, a former Boston Police Department officer and current professor of criminal justice at Merrimack College, advocating for legalization as a way to better regulate marijuana use.

"Question 4 requires strict product labeling and child-proof packaging and bans consumption by kids," Nolan says in the 30-second spot, citing the question's position on the Nov. 8 ballot, the start of a $650,000 ad campaign.

The Maine advertisement also features an ex-law enforcement official, former Cumberland County Sheriff Mark Dion, who argues that legalizing the use of the drug by adults would free up police resources to investigate violent crimes. The Maine group has budgeted $1 million for its ad spending.

The campaigns launch a week after the group Regulate Marijuana Like Alcohol in Arizona launched its first blast of TV ads. Voters in California and Nevada will also face ballot questions on the issue this year.

Nevada campaigners plan to begin a TV campaign in the "very near future," a spokesman said.

Both the Massachusetts and Maine campaigns face stiff opposition from local officials, with Boston Mayor Martin Walsh, a recovering alcoholic, among the most prominent Democratic voices against the idea. Walsh has stressed the perceived risk that legalizing marijuana could lead users to become addicted first to pot and then other drugs.

Maine Governor Paul LePage, a Republican, has also repeatedly voiced his opposition.

Recent opinion polls have shown voters in both northeastern states favoring legalization. Some 53 percent of respondents to a WBZ/UMass Amherst poll of 700 likely Massachusetts voters last month supported the measure.

The result in Maine was much the same, with 53 percent of 505 likely voters polled by the Portland Press Herald saying they favored the idea.

The Massachusetts group said its initial campaign would last a week with a potential extension.
Trump defends remarks on veterans and mental health

By Amy Tennery

NEW YORK, Oct 3 (Reuters) - U.S. Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump's campaign defended comments he made on combat veterans and mental health on Monday, after some said his remarks implied service members diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) were weak.

At an event with veterans in Herndon, Virginia, Trump called for better mental health services for those returning from combat, saying that while many are "strong," others "can't handle" what they have seen on the battlefield.

The response struck some as insulting to veterans struggling with PTSD, as the Republican candidate works to motivate traditionally conservative military voters to support him in the Nov. 8 presidential election.

Retired Lieutenant General Michael Flynn, a Trump adviser on military issues, said in a written statement that the candidate's comments were taken out of context "in order to deceive voters and veterans."

Marine Staff Sergeant Chad Robichaux, whose question at the event prompted Trump's statement, said the critical reaction was "sickening" and accused others of manipulating Trump's words.

"I took his comments to be thoughtful and understanding of the struggles many veterans have," said Robichaux, an Afghanistan combat veteran who has been diagnosed with PTSD.

Trump made his remarks at an event hosted by a political action committee called Retired American Warriors. Trump has cast himself a champion of veterans during his campaign and in July pledged to reform federal programs for war veterans.

He attended a military preparatory school but did not serve in the U.S. military.

Joe Donnelly, a Democratic U.S. senator from Indiana, was one of the first to criticize Trump's remarks.

"We need to dismiss the idea that mental health issues signify weakness, and reinforce that there is strength in seeking help," Donnelly said in a written statement.

PTSD was among the most talked about topics on Twitter on Monday, as many social media users responded to Trump's comments.

"@realDonaldTrump As a Veteran with PTSD, I'm stronger than you could ever be," tweeted Kevin Plantz (@KevinPlantz).

"My husband served this country honorably," tweeted Melissa Bird (@birdgirl1001). "He has #PTSD. #Trump has officially crossed the line for me and my family."
Brazil's Oi says PTIF B.V. too granted creditor protection in Holland

By Ana Mano

SAO PAULO, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Brazilian telephone company Oi SA said on Monday that a court in Holland approved a "suspension of payments" procedure for subsidiary Portugal Telecom International Finance B.V., according to a regulatory filing.

The suspension of payments procedure, in practice, protects PTIF from creditors seeking to collect unpaid debt, giving Oi's subsidiary time to restructure its financial obligations, the filing said.

Oi made the largest bankruptcy protection filing in Brazil's history in June as it tried to renegotiate 65.4 billion reais($20.40 billion) of bank, bond and regulatory liabilities.

On Aug. 9, a Dutch court placed Oi's other Netherlands-based unit, Oi Brasil Holdings Cooperatief UA, under protection from creditors.

Oi's two Holland-based subsidiaries issued about $6.7 billion in bonds, which the company is now trying to restructure.

On Sept. 5, Oi made a debt reduction proposal that included a 70 percent haircut on the principal amount of its unsecured debt, including its bond obligations. In a statement, a group of bondholders rejected the offer.
The Credit Suisse report released recently reviewed 2,360 global companies and found that companies with women directors outperformed their counterparts in terms of return on equity (ROE), average growth, and price book value multiples. The report points out that companies with at least one woman director had better share price performance in the last six years than firms that had no woman director.

The CS Gender 3000: women in senior management: Asia Pacific report has indicated significant progress in gender diversity globally and India is said to have closed the gap with a global average of 14.7 per cent.

The report further finds that companies with more women in the board rooms bring better returns and outshine the others on the stock market. Aside gender equality, companies with good women representation make better decisions by having a variety of views to choose from.While there is evident progress in female representation in the board rooms, the trend does not carry through to the overall participation of women in senior and other positions in companies.

Arundhati Bhattacharya, the only woman to lead SBI in its 208-year history told CNN that Indian women are still primary caregivers, no matter what position they are in. Photo credit: PTI

Arundhati Bhattacharya, the only woman to lead State Bank of India (SBI) in its 208-year history told CNN that Indian women are still primary caregivers, be it for children, the elderly or the ailing, no matter what position they are in.

She says that too few stay put to have a good shot at the top job, and that we need to do more in order to get women to stay in workforce.

The International Labor Organisation (ILO), however, has not rated India too well. Roughly 25 per cent of women in India alone are active in the workforce, significantly lower compared to Cuba, Bangladesh and Somalia. As per the report, India ranks 120 out of 131 countries for female representation.

Female literacy stands at 54 per cent in India, more than 21 percentage points behind male literacy. Moreover, India ranks the second lowest in the region in terms of representation at the senior management level, behind Japan and South Korea (both stand at 2.3 per cent).

Globally, the number of women directors on the boards of companies has almost doubled from 5.5 per cent in 2010 to 11.3 per cent in 2015, as per an Asia pacific report - which also states that Indian female directors have also equally moved up considerably. The number of women on the boards of companies in India is said to have doubled from 5.5 per cent in 2010 to 11.3 per cent in 2015.

The analysis of the top 20 countries shows India in the 18th place, with Japan closely behind in the 20th place and the US in the 10th place. The Scandinavian countries are the ones doing the best, taking away the top positions (in 2016, Norway is at 46.7 per cent, France at 34 per cent, Sweden at 33.6 per cent, Italy at 30.8 per cent and Finland at 30.8 per cent) with the exception of France and Italy.

In the Asia-Pacific region, Australia has the best representation with 20.1 per cent. In the Asian region, China ranks the highest with 22 per cent female participation and India follows with 14.1 per cent. The two neighbours are trailed by Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, South Korea, Taiwan, and Thailand.

The report provides additional insight into the position of female CEOs, globally more likely to be surrounded by other women in senior roles - 50 per cent more likely than male CEOs and 55 per cent more in case of women-run business units - thereby ruling out the possibility of women in top positions excluding other women from promotions, a phenomenon popularly referred to as the "Honey Bee Syndrome".

In India, women on boardrooms cuts an impressive figure because more than a year ago, the financial regulator gave listed companies an ultimatum: Add at least one woman to your board. Out of the 1,456 companies listed at India's National Stock Exchange (NSE), as many as 180 - or 12 per cent - failed to appoint a single woman director, even after the government's initial deadline was extended by six months, according to Prime Database.

Another 770 listed companies have appointed directors who cannot be considered independent - meaning they are next-of-kin/close family members or have other vested interests - according to the same database.

The benefits of female CEOs and directors have been highlighted by many recent researches and a 2011 report that went into a study of the above aspect of the Fortune-500 US companies found that at least three female directors earned an average ROE of 4.8 percentage points higher than those without any woman on board.

India struggles with the issue of gender inequality, particularly due to its social set-up and little has been done to change the inverted position, or bridge the widening gap between men and women in many areas starting from a falling rate of female population to unequal educational and employment opportunities, et al.
The hit-and-run terrorist attack in Baramulla on October 2 left one BSF jawan dead and another critically injured. Following Indias precision surgical strike in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) on September 29, ceasefire violations along the Line of Control (LoC) have risen sharply.

India must now step up, not ease up, its multi-pronged strategy against Pakistan-sponsored terrorism.

Strategic restraint as an anti-terrorism doctrine has been given a quiet burial. Two issues stand out. First, further Pakistani retaliation: what form it will take and how to neutralise it. Second, Indias unfolding counter-terrorism strategy.

Renewed Pakistani retaliation could take two forms. One, attacking soft targets like malls, theatres, markets and other populated urban areas by activating sleeper cells and terrorists who had crossed over into India before the Uri terror attack.

Two, more hit-and-run attacks by Pakistani terrorists on Indian border posts and increased LoC shelling.

India must be prepared for both forms of retaliation by a Pakistani army humiliated by Indias precision surgical strike.

Meanwhile, the multi-pronged strategy to counter Pakistan-sponsored terrorism can be broken up into four broad areas:

Military:

Indias covert strike on September 20/21 (not officially acknowledged) reportedly killed around 20 terrorists. The surgical strike on September 29 killed an estimated 40 to 55 terrorists, though the actual figure could be higher.

More than the damage inflicted on Pakistans terror machine, Indias political will to strike and its military capability to do so have been clinically established.

Doubting Thomases in India abound. Some said the surgical strike was a routine affair. Others bemoaned the dangerous path India had embarked on. A few said economic growth would suffer.

The government should ignore these perennial naysayers. Vested interests in India are sometimes more beholden to Pakistans national interest than Indias. That is the nature of a subverted ecosystem. It will unravel in the fullness of time.

Economic

Implement the full ambit of the Indus Waters Treaty. India must optimise the water it is legally entitled to under the treaty. Pakistan can object only to abrogation of the treaty, not its full legal implementation.

As a result, Jammu and Kashmir will receive more water and generate an extra 15,000MW of hydroelectric power. All India needs to do to achieve this without violating the treaty is to build barrages and water storage facilities in J&K.

The Tulbul project (dubbed the Wullar barrage by Pakistan) is a good start. Chinas move to block part of the Brahmaputras flow into Assam and Arunachal Pradesh should not deter India.

India must optimise the water it is legally entitled to under the Indus Waters Treaty. (Photo: Wiki Commons)

Pakistan will pay in two ways.

On one hand, it will receive progressively less water under the legally incontestable provisions of the Indus treaty. On the other, the principal beneficiary will be the people of J&K. The political capital this can deliver to the J&K government is incalculable.

Simultaneously, Most Favoured Nation (MFN) status granted to Pakistan in 1996 on the principle of reciprocity (a principle brazenly flouted by Islamabad and meekly accepted by Delhi for 20 years) must go.

Official trade between the two countries is low ($2 billion). Unofficial border trade is higher ($15 billion). All this misses the point. You cannot isolate a terror state by retaining its most favoured nation status. The messaging gets blurred, the outcome compromised.

Diplomatic

Isolate Pakistan both internationally and regionally. Admonitory statements from the United States, Russia and other major powers directed at Pakistan after Indias surgical strike have made it clear that the worlds patience with Islamabad has run out. The winter session of Parliament will present an opportunity to pass a resolution to declare Pakistan a state sponsor of terrorism.

Meanwhile, the cancellation of the SAARC summit has isolated Pakistan regionally. Bangladesh, Afghanistan, Sri Lanka, the Maldives and Bhutan have made common cause with India by pointing to Pakistan as the repository of terrorism.

The BIMSTEC forum is the obvious replacement for SAARC. It brings together a group of countries in South Asia and Southeast Asia. Dubbed the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation, BIMSTEC comprises Bangladesh, India, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan and Nepal.

Five BIMSTEC members are also members of SAARC which comprises eight countries. If Afghanistan and the Maldives (both part of SAARC) are invited as observers in BIMSTEC, the grouping will give India an even wider geopolitical footprint across Asia. Pakistan, the eighth SAARC country, will be isolated.

Concomitantly, Chinas move to block Maulana Masood Azhar as a UN-designated terrorist can be used to shame China internationally as a protector of global terror. It will not be easy for an aspiring global power like China to live that down.

Strategic

Grant Baloch dissidents asylum in India and allow them to establish a government-in-exile. The "Free Balochistan" movement will keep Pakistan off balance.

Meanwhile, India must shift its strategic goalposts on J&K. The LoC is no longer sacrosanct. PoK is Indian territory, as a parliamentary resolution in 1994 underlined. The only issue now to be resolved in the "dispute" over Kashmir should be Pakistans vacation of PoK.

The Manmohan-Vajpayee doctrine recognised that a dialogue with Pakistan was necessary to demilitarise J&K, thus indirectly legitimising Pakistans claim on a part of Kashmir that is in Indias possession.

That argument has now shifted decisively. The only area in dispute and open to dialogue is the part of Kashmir illegally occupied by Pakistan.

This represents a paradigm shift in Indias stand on J&K. More that last weeks surgical strike, it is this shift and its long-term implications that has rattled Pakistan the most.

Myths

Meanwhile, banish three myths that invariably surface when Pakistan is under pressure as it is today. One, that "we are the same people". We are not.

Two, that "the people of Pakistan do not support terrorism against India". Most do. The antipathy towards Indians amongst ordinary Pakistanis is far stronger than most Indians recognise.

Three, "Both India and Pakistan are victims of terrorism". This false equivalence has infected the vocabulary of peace professionals in India. The difference of course is India does not send gangs of terrorists to Lahore and Islamabad to kill ordinary Pakistanis.

This fraudulent equivalence on terror victimhood is a narrative that, like strategic restraint, must be buried forever.
Vipshop Holdings Limited operates online platforms for various brands in the People's Republic of China. It operates in Vip.com, Shan Shan Outlets, and Others segments. The company offers women's apparel, such as casual wear, jeans, dresses, outerwear, lingerie, pajamas, and maternity clothes; men's apparel comprising casual and smart-casual T-shirts, polo shirts, jackets, pants, and underwear; and skin care and cosmetic products, including cleansers, lotions, face and body creams, face masks, sunscreen, foundations, lipsticks, eye shadows, and other cosmetics-related items. It also provides shoes and bags, which comprises casual and formal shoes, purses, satchels, luggage, duffel bags, and wallets; handbags; apparel, gears and accessories, furnishings and decor, toys, and games for boys, girls, infants, and toddlers; sportswear, sports gear, and footwear for various sporting activities; home furnishings, such as bed and bath products, home decor, kitchen and tabletop items, and home appliances; and consumer electronic products. In addition, the company offers food and snacks, beverages, fresh produce, and pet goods; beauty products; and internet finance services, including consumer and supplier financing, and microcredit. Vipshop Holdings Limited provides its branded products through its vip.com and vipshop.com online platforms, as well as through its internet website and cellular phone application. Further, it offers warehousing, logistics, product procurement, research and development, technology development, and consulting services; software development and information technology support solutions; and supply chain services. Vipshop Holdings Limited was founded in 2008 and is headquartered in Guangzhou, the People's Republic of China.
The following companies are subsidiares of Pfizer: AH Robins LLC, AHP Holdings B.V., AHP Manufacturing B.V., Agouron Pharmaceuticals LLC, Alacer, Alpharma Holdings LLC, Alpharma Pharmaceuticals LLC, Alpharma Specialty Pharma LLC, Alpharma USHP LLC, American Food Industries LLC, Anacor Pharmaceuticals, Anacor Pharmaceuticals Inc., Angiosyn, Array BioPharma, Ayerst-Wyeth Pharmaceuticals LLC, BIND Therapeutics Inc., BINESA 2002 S.L., Bamboo Therapeutics, Bamboo Therapeutics Inc., Baxter International - Marketed Vaccines, BioRexis, Bioren, Bioren LLC, Blue Whale Re Ltd., C.E. Commercial Holdings C.V., C.E. Commercial Investments C.V., C.P. Pharmaceuticals International C.V., CICL Corporation, COC I Corporation, Catapult Genetics, Coley Pharmaceutical GmbH, Coley Pharmaceutical Group, Coley Pharmaceutical Group Inc., Continental Pharma Inc., Covx, Covx Technologies Ireland Limited, Cyanamid Inter-American Corporation, Cyanamid de Argentina S.A., Cyanamid de Colombia S.A., Distribuidora Mercantil Centro Americana S.A., Encysive Pharmaceuticals, Encysive Pharmaceuticals Inc., Esperion LUV Development Inc., Esperion Therapeutics, Excaliard Pharmaceuticals, Excaliard Pharmaceuticals Inc., Farminova Produtos Farmaceuticos de Inovacao Lda., Farmogene Productos Farmaceuticos Lda, Ferrosan A/S, Ferrosan International A/S, Ferrosan S.R.L., FoldRx Pharmaceuticals Inc., Foldrx Pharmaceuticals, Fort Dodge Manufatura Ltda., G. D. Searle & Co. Limited, G. D. Searle International Capital LLC, G. D. Searle LLC, GI Europe Inc., GI Japan Inc., GenTrac Inc., Genetics Institute LLC, Greenstone LLC, Haptogen Limited, Hospira, Hospira (China) Enterprise Management Co. Ltd., Hospira Adelaide Pty Ltd, Hospira Aseptic Services Limited, Hospira Australia Pty Ltd, Hospira Benelux BVBA, Hospira Chile Limitada, Hospira Deutschland GmbH, Hospira Enterprises B.V., Hospira France SAS, Hospira Healthcare B.V., Hospira Healthcare Corporation, Hospira Healthcare India Private Limited, Hospira Holdings (S.A.) Pty Ltd, Hospira Inc., Hospira Invicta S.A., Hospira Ireland Holdings Unlimited Company, Hospira Ireland Sales Limited, Hospira Japan G.K., Hospira Limited, Hospira Malaysia Sdn Bhd, Hospira NZ Limited, Hospira Nordic AB, Hospira Philippines Inc., Hospira Portugal LDA, Hospira Produtos Hospitalares Ltda., Hospira Pte. Ltd., Hospira Pty Limited, Hospira Puerto Rico LLC, Hospira Singapore Pte Ltd, Hospira UK Limited, Hospira Worldwide LLC, Hospira Zagreb d.o.o., ICAgen, Idun Pharmaceuticals, Industrial Santa Agape S.A., InnoPharma, InnoPharma Inc., International Affiliated Corporation LLC, JMI-Daniels Pharmaceuticals Inc., John Wyeth & Brother Limited, Kiinteisto oy Espoon Pellavaniementie 14, King Pharmaceuticals Holdings LLC, King Pharmaceuticals LLC, King Pharmaceuticals Research and Development LLC, Korea Pharma Holding Company Limited, Laboratoires Pfizer S.A., Laboratorios Parke Davis S.L., Laboratorios Pfizer Ltda., Laboratorios Wyeth LLC, Laboratorios Wyeth S.A., Laboratorios Pfizer Lda., MTG Divestitures LLC, Mayne Pharma IP Holdings (Euro) Pty Ltd, Medivation, Medivation Field Solutions LLC, Medivation LLC, Medivation Neurology LLC, Medivation Prostate Therapeutics LLC, Medivation Services LLC, Medivation Technologies LLC, Meridian Medical Technologies Inc., Meridian Medical Technologies Limited, Monarch Pharmaceuticals LLC, Neusentis Limited, NextWave Pharmaceuticals, NextWave Pharmaceuticals Incorporated, P-D Co. LLC, PAH USA IN8 LLC, PF Americas Holding C.V., PF Asia Manufacturing B.V., PF PR Holdings C.V., PF PRISM C.V., PF PRISM Holdings S.a.r.l., PF Prism S.a.r.l., PFE Holdings G.K., PFE PHAC Holdings 1 LLC, PFE Pfizer Holdings 1 LLC, PFE Wyeth Holdings LLC, PFE Wyeth-Ayerst (Asia) LLC, PHILCO Holdings S.a r.l., PHIVCO Corp., PHIVCO Holdco S.a r.l., PHIVCO Luxembourg S.a r.l., PN Mexico LLC, PT. Pfizer Parke Davis, Parke Davis & Company LLC, Parke Davis Limited, Parke Davis Productos Farmaceuticos Lda, Parke-Davis Manufacturing Corp., Parkedale Pharmaceuticals Inc., Peak Enterprises LLC, Pfizer, Pfizer (China) Research and Development Co. Ltd., Pfizer (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd, Pfizer (Perth) Pty Limited, Pfizer (Thailand) Limited, Pfizer (Wuhan) Research and Development Co. Ltd., Pfizer AB, Pfizer AG, Pfizer AS, Pfizer Africa & Middle East for Pharmaceuticals Veterinarian Products & Chemicals S.A.E., Pfizer Anti-Infectives AB, Pfizer ApS, Pfizer Asia Manufacturing Pte. Ltd., Pfizer Asia Pacific Pte Ltd., Pfizer Atlantic Holdings S.a.r.l., Pfizer Australia Holdings B.V., Pfizer Australia Holdings Pty Limited, Pfizer Australia Investments Pty. Ltd., Pfizer Australia Pty Limited, Pfizer B.V., Pfizer BH D.o.o., Pfizer Baltic Holdings B.V., Pfizer Biofarmaceutica Sociedade Unipessoal Lda, Pfizer Biologics (Hangzhou) Co. Ltd, Pfizer Biologics Ireland Holdings Limited, Pfizer Biotech Corporation, Pfizer Bolivia S.A., Pfizer Canada Inc., Pfizer CentreSource Asia Pacific Pte. Ltd., Pfizer Chile S.A., Pfizer Cia. Ltda., Pfizer Colombia Spinco I LLC, Pfizer Commercial Holdings Cooperatief U.A., Pfizer Commercial Holdings TRAE Kft., Pfizer Commercial TRAE Trading Kft., Pfizer Consumer Healthcare AB, Pfizer Consumer Healthcare GmbH, Pfizer Consumer Healthcare Ltd., Pfizer Consumer Manufacturing Italy S.r.l., Pfizer Corporation, Pfizer Corporation Austria Gesellschaft m.b.H., Pfizer Corporation Hong Kong Limited, Pfizer Croatia d.o.o., Pfizer Deutschland GmbH, Pfizer Development LP, Pfizer Development Services (UK) Limited, Pfizer Domestic Ventures Limited, Pfizer Dominicana S.R.L, Pfizer ESP Pty Ltd, Pfizer East India B.V., Pfizer Eastern Investments B.V., Pfizer Egypt S.A.E., Pfizer Enterprise Holdings B.V., Pfizer Enterprises LLC, Pfizer Enterprises SARL, Pfizer Europe Finance B.V., Pfizer Export B.V., Pfizer Export Company, Pfizer Export Holding Company B.V, Pfizer Finance Share Service (Dalian) Co. Ltd., Pfizer Financial Services N.V./S.A., Pfizer France International Investments, Pfizer Free Zone Panama S. de R.L., Pfizer GEP S.L., Pfizer Global Holdings B.V., Pfizer Global Supply Japan Inc., Pfizer Global Trading, Pfizer Group Luxembourg Sarl, Pfizer Gulf FZ-LLC, Pfizer H.C.P. Corporation, Pfizer HK Service Company Limited, Pfizer Health AB, Pfizer Health Solutions Inc., Pfizer Healthcare Ireland, Pfizer Hellas A.E., Pfizer Himalaya Holdings Cooperatief U.A., Pfizer Holding France, Pfizer Holding Ventures, Pfizer Holdings Corporation, Pfizer Holdings Europe Unlimited Company, Pfizer Holdings G.K., Pfizer Holdings International Corporation, Pfizer Holdings International Luxembourg (PHIL) Sarl, Pfizer Holdings North America SARL, Pfizer Hungary Holdings TRAE Kft., Pfizer Inc., Pfizer Innovations AB, Pfizer Innovations LLC, Pfizer Innovative Supply Point International BVBA, Pfizer International LLC, Pfizer International Markets Cooperatief U.A., Pfizer International Operations, Pfizer International S. de R.L., Pfizer International Trading (Shanghai) Limited, Pfizer Investment Capital Unlimited Company, Pfizer Investment Co. Ltd., Pfizer Investment Holdings S.a.r.l., Pfizer Ireland Investments Limited, Pfizer Ireland PFE Holding 1 LLC, Pfizer Ireland PFE Holding 2 LLC, Pfizer Ireland Pharmaceuticals, Pfizer Ireland Ventures Unlimited Company, Pfizer Italia S.r.l., Pfizer Italy Group Holding S.r.l., Pfizer Japan Inc., Pfizer LLC, Pfizer Laboratories (Pty) Limited, Pfizer Laboratories Limited, Pfizer Laboratories PFE (Pty) Ltd, Pfizer Leasing Ireland Limited, Pfizer Leasing UK Limited, Pfizer Limitada, Pfizer Limited, Pfizer Luxco Holdings SARL, Pfizer Luxembourg Global Holdings S.a r.l., Pfizer Luxembourg SARL, Pfizer MAP Holding Inc., Pfizer Manufacturing Austria G.m.b.H., Pfizer Manufacturing Belgium N.V., Pfizer Manufacturing Deutschland GmbH, Pfizer Manufacturing Deutschland Grundbesitz GmbH & Co. KG, Pfizer Manufacturing Holdings LLC, Pfizer Manufacturing Ireland Unlimited Company, Pfizer Manufacturing LLC, Pfizer Manufacturing Services, Pfizer Medical Technology Group (Belgium) N.V., Pfizer Medicamentos Genericos e Participacoes Ltda., Pfizer Mexico Luxco SARL, Pfizer Mexico S.A. de C.V., Pfizer Middle East for Pharmaceuticals Animal Health and Chemicals S.A.E., Pfizer New Zealand Limited, Pfizer Norge AS, Pfizer North American Holdings Inc., Pfizer OTC B.V., Pfizer Overseas LLC, Pfizer Oy, Pfizer PFE ApS, Pfizer PFE AsiaPac Holding B.V., Pfizer PFE Australia Holding B.V., Pfizer PFE Australia Pty Ltd, Pfizer PFE B.V., Pfizer PFE Baltic Holdings B.V., Pfizer PFE Belgium SPRL, Pfizer PFE Brazil Holding S.a r.l., Pfizer PFE CIA. Ltda., Pfizer PFE Chile Holding LLC, Pfizer PFE Colombia Holding Corp., Pfizer PFE Colombia S.A.S, Pfizer PFE Commercial Holdings LLC, Pfizer PFE Croatia Holding B.V., Pfizer PFE Eastern Investments B.V., Pfizer PFE Finland Oy, Pfizer PFE France, Pfizer PFE Global Holdings B.V., Pfizer PFE Ireland Pharmaceuticals Holding 1 B.V., Pfizer PFE Italy Holdco 2 S.a r.l., Pfizer PFE Italy Holdco S.a r.l., Pfizer PFE Korlatolt Felelossegu Tarsasag, Pfizer PFE Limited, Pfizer PFE Luxembourg S.a r.l., Pfizer PFE Mexico Holding 3 LLC, Pfizer PFE Netherlands Holding 1 C.V., Pfizer PFE New Zealand, Pfizer PFE New Zealand Holding B.V., Pfizer PFE Norway Holding S.a r.l., Pfizer PFE PILSA Holdco S.a r.l., Pfizer PFE Peru Holding LLC, Pfizer PFE Peru S.R.L., Pfizer PFE Pharmaceuticals Israel Holding LLC, Pfizer PFE Pharmaceuticals Israel Ltd., Pfizer PFE Private Limited, Pfizer PFE S.R.L, Pfizer PFE Service Company Holding Cooperatief U.A., Pfizer PFE Singapore Holding B.V., Pfizer PFE Singapore Pte. Ltd., Pfizer PFE Spain B.V., Pfizer PFE Spain Holding S.L., Pfizer PFE Sweden Holding 2 S.a.r.l., Pfizer PFE Sweden Holding S.a.r.l., Pfizer PFE Switzerland GmbH, Pfizer PFE Turkey Holding 1 B.V., Pfizer PFE Turkey Holding 2 B.V., Pfizer PFE UK Holding 4 LP, Pfizer PFE US Holdings 1 LLC, Pfizer PFE US Holdings 2 LLC, Pfizer PFE US Holdings 3 LLC, Pfizer PFE US Holdings 4 LLC, Pfizer PFE US Holdings 5 LLC, Pfizer PFE spol. s r.o., Pfizer PFE Ilaclar Anonim Sirketi, Pfizer Pakistan Limited, Pfizer Parke Davis (Thailand) Ltd., Pfizer Parke Davis Inc., Pfizer Parke Davis Sdn. Bhd., Pfizer Pharm Algerie, Pfizer Pharma GmbH, Pfizer Pharma PFE GmbH, Pfizer Pharmaceutical (Wuxi) Co. Ltd., Pfizer Pharmaceutical Trading Limited Liability Company (a/k/a Pfizer Kft. or Pfizer LLC), Pfizer Pharmaceuticals B.V., Pfizer Pharmaceuticals Global B.V., Pfizer Pharmaceuticals Israel Ltd., Pfizer Pharmaceuticals Korea Limited, Pfizer Pharmaceuticals LLC, Pfizer Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Pfizer Pigments Inc., Pfizer Polska Sp. z.o.o., Pfizer Private Limited, Pfizer Production LLC, Pfizer Products Inc., Pfizer Products India Private Limited, Pfizer Research (NC) Inc., Pfizer Romania SRL, Pfizer S.A., Pfizer S.A., Pfizer S.A. (Belgium), Pfizer S.A. de C.V., Pfizer S.A.S., Pfizer S.G.P.S. Lda., Pfizer S.L., Pfizer S.R.L., Pfizer SRB d.o.o., Pfizer Saidal Manufacturing, Pfizer Sante Familiale, Pfizer Saudi Limited, Pfizer Seiyaku K.K., Pfizer Service Company BVBA, Pfizer Service Company Ireland Unlimited Company, Pfizer Services 1, Pfizer Services LLC, Pfizer Shared Services Unlimited Company, Pfizer Shareholdings Intermediate SARL, Pfizer Singapore Holding Pte. Ltd., Pfizer Singapore Trading Pte. Ltd., Pfizer Spain Holdings Cooperatief U.A., Pfizer Specialties Limited, Pfizer Strategic Investment Holdings LLC, Pfizer Sweden Partnership KB, Pfizer TRAE Holdings Kft., Pfizer Trading Polska sp.z.o.o., Pfizer Transactions Ireland Unlimited Company, Pfizer Transactions LLC, Pfizer Transactions Luxembourg SARL, Pfizer Transport LLC, Pfizer Ukraine LLC, Pfizer Vaccines LLC, Pfizer Venezuela S.A., Pfizer Venture Investments LLC, Pfizer Ventures LLC, Pfizer Worldwide Services Unlimited Company, Pfizer Zona Franca S.A., Pfizer spol. s r.o., Pharmacia, Pharmacia & Upjohn Company Inc., Pharmacia & Upjohn Company LLC, Pharmacia & Upjohn LLC, Pharmacia & Upjohn S.A. de C.V., Pharmacia Brasil Ltda., Pharmacia Hepar LLC, Pharmacia Holding AB, Pharmacia Inter-American LLC, Pharmacia International B.V., Pharmacia LLC, Pharmacia Limited, Pharmacia Nostrum S.A., Pharmacia South Africa (Pty) Ltd, PowderJect Research Limited, PowderMed, Purepac Pharmaceutical Holdings LLC, Redvax, Renrall LLC, Rinat Neuroscience, Rinat Neuroscience Corp., Roerig Produtos Farmaceuticos Lda., Roerig S.A., Sao Cristovao Participacoes Ltda., Searle Laboratorios Lda., Serenex, Servicios P&U S. de R.L. de C.V., Shiley LLC, Sinergis Farma-Produtos Farmaceuticos Lda., Site Realty Inc., Solinor LLC, Sugen LLC, Tabor LLC, The Pfizer Incubator LLC, Therachon, Thiakis Limited, Treerly Health Co. Ltd, US Oral Pharmaceuticals Pty Ltd, Upjohn Laboratorios Lda., Vesteralens Naturprodukter A/S, Vesteralens Naturprodukter AB, Vesteralens Naturprodukter AS, Vesteralens Naturprodukter OY, Vicuron Holdings LLC, Vinci Farma S.A., W-L LLC, Warner Lambert, Warner Lambert Ilac Sanayi ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi, Warner Lambert del Uruguay S.A., Warner-Lambert (Thailand) Limited, Warner-Lambert Company AG, Warner-Lambert Company LLC, Warner-Lambert Guatemala Sociedad Anonima, Warner-Lambert S.A., Whitehall International Inc., Whitehall Laboratories Inc., Wyeth (Thailand) Ltd., Wyeth AB, Wyeth Australia Pty. Limited, Wyeth Ayerst Inc., Wyeth Ayerst S.a r.l., Wyeth Biopharma, Wyeth Canada ULC, Wyeth Consumer Healthcare LLC, Wyeth Europa Limited, Wyeth Farma S.A., Wyeth Holdings LLC, Wyeth Industria Farmaceutica Ltda., Wyeth KFT., Wyeth LLC, Wyeth Lederle S.r.l., Wyeth Lederle Vaccines S.A., Wyeth Pakistan Limited, Wyeth Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd., Wyeth Pharmaceuticals Company, Wyeth Pharmaceuticals FZ-LLC, Wyeth Pharmaceuticals LLC, Wyeth Pharmaceuticals Limited, Wyeth Puerto Rico Inc., Wyeth S.A.S, Wyeth Subsidiary Illinois Corporation, Wyeth Whitehall Export GmbH, Wyeth Whitehall SARL, Wyeth-Ayerst (Asia) Limited, Wyeth-Ayerst International LLC, and Wyeth-Ayerst Promotions Limited.

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The following companies are subsidiares of Pearson: AEL (S) PTE Limited, ATI Professional Development LLC, Addison Wesley Longman Inc., Addison-Wesley Educational Publishers Inc., Aldwych Finance Limited, Americas Choice Inc., Atkey Finance Limited, Author Solutions, Axis Finance Inc., CAMSAWUSA Inc., CTI Education Group (Pty) Limited, Camsaw Inc., Casapsi Livraria e Editora Ltda, Centro Cultural Americano Franquias e Comercio Ltda., Century Consultants Ltd., Certiport, Certiport China Co Ltd, Certiport China Holding LLC, Certiport Inc., Cogmed Systems AB, Connections Academy of Arkansas LLC, Connections Academy of Florida LLC, Connections Academy of Iowa LLC, Connections Academy of Maine LLC, Connections Academy of Maryland LLC, Connections Academy of Minnesota LLC, Connections Academy of Missouri LLC, Connections Academy of Nevada LLC, Connections Academy of New Jersey LLC, Connections Academy of New Mexico LLC, Connections Academy of New York LLC, Connections Academy of Oregon LLC, Connections Academy of Pennsylvania LLC, Connections Academy of Tennessee LLC, Connections Academy of Texas LLC, Connections Education Inc., Connections Education LLC, Connections Education of Florida LLC, Dominie Press Inc., Dorian Finance Limited, Dorling Kindersley Australasia Pty Limited, EBNT Canada Holdings ULC, EBNT Holdings Limited, EBNT USA Holdings Inc., Edexcel Limited, Edexcel South Africa Pty Ltd, Education Development International plc, Education Resources (Cyprus) Limited, Educational Management Group Inc., Educational Publishers LLP, Embanet ULC, Embanet-Compass Knowledge Group Inc., EmbanetCompass, Embankment Finance Limited, English Language Learning and Instruction System Inc., Escape Studios Limited, FBH Inc., Falstaff Holdco Inc., Falstaff Inc., GED Domains LLC, GED Testing Service LLC, George (Shanghai) Commercial Information Consulting Co. Ltd, Global Education, Global George I Limited, Global George II Limited, GlobalEnglish, Globe Fearon Inc., Guangzhou Crescent Software Co. Ltd, Heinemann Education Botswana (Publishers) (Proprietary) Limited, Heinemann Publishers (Pty) Ltd, INTELLIPRO INC., Icodeon Limited, IndiaCan Education Private Limited, Integral 7 Inc., Integrated Analytics LLC, J M Solucoes Exportacao e Importacao Ltda, K12 Learning Services LLC, Kagiso Education Pty Ltd, Knowledge Analysis Technologies LLC, LCCI International Qualifications (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd., LCCIEB Training Consultancy. Ltd, Learning Catalytics, LessonLab Inc., Lignum Oil Company, Linx Brasil Distribuidora Ltda., Longman (Malawi) Limited, Longman Australasia Pty Ltd, Longman Group(Overseas Holdings)Limited, Longman Indochina Acquisition L.L.C., Longman Kenya Limited, Longman Mocambique Ltda, Longman Romania S.R.L., Longman Swaziland (Pty) Limited, Longman Tanzania Limited, Longman Zambia Educational Publishers Pty Ltd, Longman Zambia Limited, Longman Zimbabwe (Private) Ltd, Longmaned Ecuador S.A., Major123 Limited, Maskew Miller Longman (Pty) Limited, MeasureUp LLC, Modern Curriculum Inc., Multi Holding, Multi Treinamento e Editora Ltda, NCS Information Technology Services (Beijing) Co Ltd, NCS Pearson Inc., NCS Pearson Pty Ltd, NCS Pearson Puerto Rico Inc., National Computer Systems Japan Co. Ltd, Ordinate Corporation, PN Holdings Inc., PT Efficient English Services, Pearson (Beijing) Management Consulting Co. Ltd., Pearson (Guizhou) Education Technology Co. Ltd., Pearson Affordable Learning Fund Limited, Pearson America LLC, Pearson Amsterdam B.V., Pearson Australia Finance Unlimited, Pearson Australia Group Pty Ltd, Pearson Australia Holdings Pty Ltd, Pearson Australia Pty Ltd, Pearson Benelux B.V., Pearson Books Limited, Pearson Brazil Finance Limited, Pearson Business Services Inc., Pearson Canada Assessment Inc., Pearson Canada Finance Unlimited, Pearson Canada Holdings Inc, Pearson Canada Inc., Pearson Central Europe Spoka z ograniczona odpowiedzialnoscia, Pearson College Limited, Pearson DBC Holdings Inc., Pearson Desarrollo y Capacitacion Profesional Chile Limitada, Pearson Deutschland GmbH, Pearson Digital Learning Puerto Rico Inc., Pearson Dollar Finance Two Limited, Pearson Dollar Finance plc, Pearson Educacion SA, Pearson Educacion de Chile Limitada, Pearson Educacion de Colombia S A S, Pearson Educacion de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Pearson Educacion de Panama SA, Pearson Educacion de Peru S.A., Pearson Education (Singapore) Pte Ltd, Pearson Education Achievement Solutions (RF) (Pty) Limited, Pearson Education Africa (Pty) Ltd, Pearson Education Asia Limited, Pearson Education Botswana (Proprietary) Limited, Pearson Education Hellas SA, Pearson Education Holdings Limited, Pearson Education Inc., Pearson Education Indochina Limited, Pearson Education Investments Limited, Pearson Education Korea Limited, Pearson Education Limited, Pearson Education Namibia (Pty) Limited, Pearson Education Publishing Limited, Pearson Education S.A., Pearson Education SA, Pearson Education South Africa (Pty) Ltd, Pearson Education South Asia Pte. Ltd., Pearson Education Taiwan Ltd, Pearson Education do Brasil S.A, Pearson Educational Measurement Canada Inc., Pearson Educational Publishers LLC, Pearson Egitim Cozumleri Tikaret Limited Sirketi, Pearson Falstaff (Holdings) Inc., Pearson Falstaff Holdco LLC, Pearson France, Pearson Funding Five plc, Pearson Funding Four plc, Pearson Funding Two Limited, Pearson Holdings Inc., Pearson Holdings Southern Africa (Pty) Limited, Pearson IOKI Spoka z ograniczona odpowiedzialnoscia, Pearson India Education Services Private Limited, Pearson India Support Services Private Limited, Pearson Institute of Higher Education, Pearson International Finance Limited, Pearson Investment Holdings Inc., Pearson Italia S.p.A, Pearson Japan KK, Pearson Lanka (Private) Limited, Pearson Learning China (HK) Limited, Pearson Lesotho (Pty) Ltd, Pearson Loan Finance No. 3 Limited, Pearson Loan Finance No. 4 Limited, Pearson Loan Finance No.2 Unlimited, Pearson Loan Finance Unlimited, Pearson Longman Uganda Limited, Pearson Malaysia Sdn. Bhd., Pearson Management Services Limited, Pearson Management Services Philippines Inc., Pearson Maryland Inc., Pearson Netherlands B.V., Pearson Netherlands Holdings B.V., Pearson Nominees Limited, Pearson Online Tutoring LLC, Pearson Overseas Holdings Limited, Pearson PEM P.R. Inc., Pearson PRH Holdings Limited, Pearson Pension Nominees Limited, Pearson Pension Property Fund Limited, Pearson Pension Trustee Limited, Pearson Pension Trustee Services Limited, Pearson Professional Assessments Limited, Pearson Real Estate Holdings Inc., Pearson Real Estate Holdings Limited, Pearson Schweiz AG, Pearson Services Limited, Pearson Shared Services Limited, Pearson South Africa (Pty) Ltd, Pearson Strand Finance Limited, Pearson Sweden AB, Pearson VUE Philippines Inc., Pearson in Practice Holdings Limited, Pearson in Practice Skills Based Learning Limited, Pearson in Practice Technology Limited, Penguin Capital LLC, Phumelela Publishers (Pty) Ltd, ProctorCam Inc., Reading Property Holdings LLC, Rebus Planning Associates Inc., Reston Publishing Company Inc., Rycade Capital Corporation, Shanghai AWL Education Software Ltd, Silver Burdett Ginn Inc., Skylight Training and Publishing Inc., Smarthinking Inc., Sound Holdings Inc., Spear Insurance Company Limited, Stark Verlag GmbH, Sunnykey International Holdings Limited (BVI), TQ Catalis Limited, TQ Clapham Limited, TQ Education and Training Limited, TQ Global Limited, TQ Group Limited, TQ Holdings Limited, The Financial Times (I) Pvt Ltd, The Learning Edge International pty Ltd, The Waite Group Inc, Trio Parent Holdings LLC, US Learning Services LLC, USLS Holdings LLC, Virtual Nerd, Vue Testing Services Israel Ltd, Vue Testing Services Korea Limited, Wall Street Institute Kft., Williams Education GmbH, eCollege.com, and Editions Du Renouveau Pedagogique Inc..

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Babcock International Group PLC, together with its subsidiaries, provides value-add services for aerospace, defense, and security in the United Kingdom, rest of Europe, Africa, North America, Australasia, and internationally. The company operates through four segments: Marine, Nuclear, Land, and Aviation. It designs, procures, operates, and manages critical utility and process equipment; offers asset management, defense and maritime training, information and intelligence, equipment and system, and facilities and infrastructure services, as well as naval platforms; and designs, manufactures, and provides through-life support for mechanical and electrical systems and equipment. The company also offers naval architecture, engineering, and project management services; submarines and complex engineering services in support of various decommissioning programs and projects, training and operation support, new build program management, and design and installation; critical vehicle fleet management, and equipment support and training services for military and civil customers; and designs, assesses, manufactures, installs, maintains, and decommissions vehicles for police, fire and ambulance, civil service, military, and other security-focused organizations. In addition, it provides plain line track renewal services; and engineering services for track projects, signaling, telecommunications, and on-track plants. Further, the company offers critical engineering services to defense and civil customers, including pilot training, equipment support, and airbase management, as well as operates aviation fleets that provide delivering emergency services. Babcock International Group PLC was founded in 1891 and is headquartered in London, the United Kingdom.
Croda International Plc creates, makes, and sells specialty chemicals in Europe, the Middle East, Africa, North America, Asia, and Latin America. It operates through four segments: Consumer Care, Life Sciences, Performance Technologies, and Industrial Chemicals. The company offers adhesives; crop protection additives and adjuvants, seed enhancement and animal health chemicals, chemical bio-stimulants, and specialty additives for agricultural films; and lubricant additives, coatings and polymers, vehicle cleaning chemicals, and products for automotive textiles and fibers, as well as specialty additives for plastics, and battery and catalyst industries. It also provides specialty ingredients for self-tanning, color cosmetics, bath and shower, deodorants, anti-perspirants, depilatories, men's grooming, and oral hygiene, as well as skin, hair, sun, body, and baby care applications; construction chemicals and bitumen additives; dietary supplements; and materials and polymer additives for electronics and devices. In addition, the company offers chemistries, emulsifiers, fuel and power generation additives, and polymer additives; food additives; specialty polymer additives for furniture and wood applications; household, industrial, and institutional cleaning products; lubricants; oleochemicals; and packaging, print, and paper chemicals. Further, it provides paints and coatings; active pharmaceutical ingredients; thermal management products; plastic and rubber products; skin health products; hygiene and industrial nonwovens, botanical extracts, tissues, and textile auxiliaries; and water treatment chemicals. Additionally, the company offers bio-based phase change materials for buildings and ventilation, clothing and healthcare, electronics and devices, food and refrigeration, energy storage and recovery, temperature controlled packaging, and vehicles and automotive applications. The company was incorporated in 1925 and is headquartered in Goole, the United Kingdom.
Derwent London plc owns 83 buildings in a commercial real estate portfolio predominantly in central London valued at 5.4 billion (including joint ventures) as at 30 June 2020, making it the largest London-focused real estate investment trust (REIT). Our experienced team has a long track record of creating value throughout the property cycle by regenerating our buildings via development or refurbishment, effective asset management and capital recycling. We typically acquire central London properties off-market with low capital values and modest rents in improving locations, most of which are either in the West End or the Tech Belt. We capitalise on the unique qualities of each of our properties - taking a fresh approach to the regeneration of every building with a focus on anticipating tenant requirements and an emphasis on design. Reflecting and supporting our long-term success, the business has a strong balance sheet with modest leverage, a robust income stream and flexible financing. As part of our commitment to lead the industry in mitigating climate change, in October 2019, Derwent London became the first UK REIT to sign a Green Revolving Credit Facility. At the same time, we also launched our Green Finance Framework and signed the Better Buildings Partnership's climate change commitment. The Group is a member of the 'RE100' which recognises Derwent London as an influential company, committed to 100% renewable power by purchasing renewable energy, a key step in becoming a net zero carbon business. Derwent London is one of only a few property companies worldwide to have science-based carbon targets validated by the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi). Landmark schemes in our 5.6 million sq ft portfolio include 80 Charlotte Street W1, Brunel Building W2, White Collar Factory EC1, Angel Building EC1, 1-2 Stephen Street W1, Horseferry House SW1 and Tea Building E1. In 2019, the Group won several awards including EG Offices Company of the Year, the CoStar West End Deal of the Year for Brunel Building, Westminster Business Council's Best Achievement in Sustainability award and topped the real estate sector and was placed ninth overall in the Management Today 2019 awards for 'Britain's Most Admired Companies'. In 2013 the Company launched a voluntary Community Fund and has to date supported over 100 community projects in the West End and the Tech Belt. The Company is a public limited company, which is listed on the London Stock Exchange and incorporated and domiciled in the UK. The address of its registered office is 25 Savile Row, London,
Paycom Software, Inc. provides cloud-based human capital management (HCM) solution delivered as software-as-a-service for small to mid-sized companies in the United States. It offers functionality and data analytics that businesses need to manage the employment life cycle from recruitment to retirement. The company's HCM solution provides a suite of applications in the areas of talent acquisition, including applicant tracking, candidate tracker, background checks, on-boarding, e-verify, and tax credit services; and time and labor management, such as time and attendance, scheduling/schedule exchange, time-off requests, labor allocation, labor management reports/push reporting, and geofencing/geotracking, and Microfence, a proprietary Bluetooth. Its HCM solution also offers payroll applications comprising better employee transaction interface, payroll and tax management, Paycom pay, expense management, mileage tracker/fixed and variable rates, garnishment management, and GL concierge applications; and talent management applications that include employee self-service, compensation budgeting, performance management, position management, and Paycom learning and content subscriptions, as well as my analytics, which offer employment predictor reporting. In addition, its HCM solution provides manager on-the-go that gives supervisors and managers the ability to perform a variety of tasks, such as approving time-off requests and expense reimbursements; direct data exchange; ask here, a tool for direct line of communication to ask work-related questions; document and checklist; government and compliance; benefits administration/benefits to carrier; COBRA administration; personnel action and performance discussion forms; surveys; and affordable care act applications, as well as Clue, which securely collect, track, and manage the vaccination and testing data of the workforce. Paycom Software, Inc. was founded in 1998 and is headquartered in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.
The Clorox Company manufactures and markets consumer and professional products worldwide. It operates through four segments: Health and Wellness, Household, Lifestyle, and International. The Health and Wellness segment offers cleaning products, such as laundry additives and home care products primarily under the Clorox, Clorox2, Scentiva, Pine-Sol, Liquid-Plumr, Tilex, and Formula 409 brands; professional cleaning and disinfecting products under the CloroxPro and Clorox Healthcare brands; professional food service products under the Hidden Valley brand; and vitamins, minerals and supplement products under the RenewLife, Natural Vitality, NeoCell, and Rainbow Light brands in the United States. The Household segment provides cat litter products under the Fresh Step and Scoop Away brands; bags and wraps under the Glad brand; and grilling products under the Kingsford brand in the United States. The Lifestyle segment offers dressings, dips, seasonings, and sauces primarily under the Hidden Valley brand; natural personal care products under the Burt's Bees brand; and water-filtration products under the Brita brand in the United States. The International segment provides laundry additives; home care products; water-filtration systems; digestive health products; grilling products; cat litter products; food products; bags and wraps; natural personal care products; and professional cleaning and disinfecting products internationally primarily under the Clorox, Ayudin, Clorinda, Poett, Pine-Sol, Glad, Brita, RenewLife, Ever Clean and Burt's Bees brands. The Clorox Company sells its products primarily through mass retailers; grocery outlets; warehouse clubs; dollar stores; home hardware centers; drug, pet and military stores; third-party and owned e-commerce channels; and distributors, as well as a direct sales force The company was founded in 1913 and is headquartered in Oakland, California.
Alibaba Group Holding Limited is an eCommerce and Internet technology giant headquartered in the People's Republic of China. Its core platform, Alibaba.com, is the worlds 3rd largest eCommerce platform by sales. The company, through its vast network of subsidiary companies, provides the infrastructure and marketing to help merchants of all sizes develop their brands and to connect with customers in the People's Republic of China and internationally. The company also aids other businesses with a vast array of digital and logistical solutions with a reach that spans the globe.

Alibaba was co-founded by Jack Ma in 1999 when it became clear the Internet and digitization were the future of commerce. Mr. Ma is a billionaire investor, businessman, and philanthropist who believes in an open and free-market economy. The company went public in September 2014 with an IPO on the NYSE. The IPO set a record with its valuation of $25 billion and the company is now worth more than $225 billion and ranked among the 10 most valuable companies by market cap. Alibaba is also ranked 5th largest globally in regards to its work in AI, and it owns the world's largest B2B, B2C, and C2C eCommerce portals. In 2022, Alibabas Singles Day event brought in $139 billion to set a new one-day record.

The principal purpose of Alibaba Group Holding Limited is to open the Chinese market and connect it to the world. The company operates through seven segments including China Commerce, International Commerce, Local Consumer Services, Cainiao, Cloud, Digital Media and Entertainment, and Innovation Initiatives and Others.

The companys eCommerce platforms include Taobao Marketplace, Tmall, Alimama, 1688.com, Alibaba.com, Aliexpress, Lazada, Trendyol, and Daraz. Taobao Marketplace is a social-media eCommerce platform while Alimama is a monetization platform for entrepreneurs. 1688.com and Alibaba.com are wholesale marketplaces where individuals and businesses can connect with bulk items and the remainder are eCommerce retail platforms and search engines targeting specific markets. In addition, the company also operated a retail chain called Freshippo and Tmall Global which is an import platform for eCommerce.

Other digital services provided by Alibaba include Taoxianda, which is a digital integration service for FMCG goods and grocery retailers, and Cainiao Network which is a logistical services platform complemented by Ele.me, a delivery and services platform.

Alibaba also supports the infrastructure of the Internet with a range of products and services that include computing, storage, network, security, database, big data, and IoT connectivity. This segment includes a suite of cloud-based services such as Alibaba Pictures and content platforms that provide streaming media.
Gildan Activewear Inc. manufactures and sells various apparel products in the United States, North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and Latin America. It provides various activewear products, including T-shirts, fleece tops and bottoms, and sports shirts under the Gildan, Gildan Performance, Gildan Hammer, Comfort Colors, American Apparel, Alstyle, and GoldToe brands. The company also offers hosiery products comprising athletic; dress; and casual, liner, therapeutic, and workwear socks, as well as sheer pantyhose, tights, and leggings under the Gildan, Under Armour, GoldToe, PowerSox, Signature Gold by Goldtoe, Peds, MediPeds, Therapy Plus, All Pro, Secret, Silks, Secret Silky, and American Apparel brands. In addition, it provides men's and boys' underwear products, and ladies panties under the Gildan and Gildan Platinum brands; and ladies' shapewear, intimates, and accessories under the Secret and Secret Silky brands. The company sells its products to wholesale distributors, screen printers, and embellishers, as well as to retailers and lifestyle brand companies. The company was formerly known as Textiles Gildan Inc. and changed its name to Gildan Activewear Inc. in March 1995. Gildan Activewear Inc. was founded in 1946 and is headquartered in Montreal, Canada.
ORANGE  The Somerset woman charged with 27 counts of animal cruelty and 13 counts of embezzlement has been granted permission to visit the former horse rescue at Peaceable Farms from which dozens of dead, dying and emaciated animals were removed last October.

Anne Williams, 57, appeared briefly in Orange County Circuit Court on Monday on the embezzlement charges alongside her new attorney, John Zwerling, of Alexandria, who requested more time to review voluminous information in the felony case.

Judge Daniel Bouton acknowledged matters of significant complexity in granting the continuance and set a motions hearing for Feb. 24.

Zwerling said he was seeking access to at least seven boxes of documents that were seized from the farm and had been stored at the Orange County Sheriffs Office.

The boxes didnt make it to the commonwealths attorneys office, he said, noting arrangements were in place to review the documents.

Orange County Commonwealths Attorney Diana OConnell had no objection.

Zwerling additionally asked permission for Williams to visit her Somerset farm with himself as the conditions of her bond currently prevent her from doing that.

She hasnt been on the property since she was arrested, Zwerling said.

He said she needs to visit the farm to prepare for trial.

Bouton granted the request, saying she could visit the site only in the presence of a Sheriffs Office investigator and her attorney to review matters assisting counsel in trial preparation.

OConnell had no objection as long as there are no animals there, she said, to which she was assured there were not.

Williams was arrested on Oct. 26 and charged in the animal cruelty case the local sheriff said involved animal hoarding. She was arrested again on March 30 on the embezzlement charges related to the alleged misuse of funds donated to the now-defunct horse rescue at her property off scenic Route 231 in Orange County.

Williams remains free on a $100,000 secured bond in the embezzlement case and a $75,000 bond on the animal cruelty charges that involve alleged abuse and neglect to horses, chickens, dogs and cats.

OConnell has indicated that both sides are working toward a plea agreement in the complex cases.

Williams has pleaded not guilty in the embezzlement case.

She is due to appear in Orange General District Court on Oct. 28 on the animal cruelty charges.
DURHAM, North Carolina  Paulos Muruts is set to cast his first presidential ballot for Hillary Clinton  if he makes it to the ballot box.

"I might need someone on Election Day to actually convince me to go out and vote," says the 19-year-old Duke University student, arguing that the Democratic nominee "has the experience" and "exudes the right temperament" but "doesn't inspire excitement."

Yet mention Clinton's would-be predecessor and Muruts' eyes light up.

"Love President Obama," he says. "He's got swagger."

Muruts represents a frustrating political reality for Clinton in her matchup against Republican nominee Donald Trump: She'll fare far better on Election Day among voters age 18-30, but she could fall short of Obama's totals and turnouts that drove his national victories in 2008 and 2012, a new GenForward survey suggests.

The survey math tells the story. The GenForward survey, conducted Sept. 1-14 by the Black Youth Project at the University of Chicago with the Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research, found that 54 percent of voters age 18 to 30 held a negative view of Clinton. Just 41 percent said they see her favorably. At the same time, 60 percent of respondents said they approve of Obama's job performance, while 26 percent do not. That's a difference of 19 percentage points between the president's job approval and Clinton's favorability.

Any drop off in the "Obama coalition," whether because of defections to minor candidates or eligible voters opting to stay home, could affect the outcomes in battleground states like North Carolina, Colorado, Virginia, Ohio and Florida  all of which have significant populations of college students and young professionals.

Perhaps most vexing for Clinton is that the GenForward survey depicts a young generation less critical of the current Oval Office occupant than older voters. Obama argues plainly on the campaign trail that "my legacy is on the ballot." But those sentiments just aren't so easily transferred to his preferred successor, even as young voters resoundingly reject Trump and, as a whole, declare Clinton more honest and more qualified than the GOP nominee.

A fifth of the young voters surveyed said they will vote for Libertarian Gary Johnson, the Green Party's Jill Stein or someone else. Duke graduate student Jennifer Lenart, 23, is among them, citing ongoing wrangles, including Clinton's use of a private email server while she ran the State Department.

The server should not be disqualifying, Lenart says. But she argues that the negative attention, fair or not, would hamper a Clinton presidency.

"I do like her," Lenart says, but adds, "I'd rather start from a clean slate so we don't have to deal with this anymore."

Clinton's favorability deficit is driven by whites: Nearly two-thirds of them professed a negative view of Clinton, the survey shows. But Obama outpaces Clinton across all racial and ethnic lines. Whites: 49 percent job approval for Obama, 33 favorability for Clinton. Blacks: 78 percent for Obama, 60 for Clinton. Latinos: Obama 70, Clinton 52. Asian-Americans: Obama 73, Clinton 50.

To be sure, Clinton holds commanding advantages over Trump among young African-Americans, Hispanics and Asian-Americans. But the poll leaves doubts about whether she can turn them out to vote. More than half of young whites say they will definitely vote, but less than 4 in 10 nonwhites say the same.

The challenge for Clinton is evident even among young Republicans who say they plan to back Trump.

Thayer Atkins, a Republican who said he will reluctantly vote for his party's nominee, doesn't go so far as to offer "approval" for Obama's job performance. But he makes clear his complaints are only related to policy.

"I was one of those people who thought we were doomed if he won," says the 20-year-old from Dallas. "But I don't think we are on the brink. We just aren't where we should be."

Another Trump voter, Ben Ezroni, said the 55-year-old president offers a connection with young voters that neither Clinton, 68, or Trump, 70, can match. "He seems like a cool guy," said Ezroni, 19, of New York. "Regardless of my political affiliation, I'd love to hang out with him."

That leaves Clinton and her backers to strike the right balance between using Obama as a forceful advocate in the campaign's home stretch, while she works herself to convince younger voters to view the Nov. 8 ballot as a clear, even if uninspiring, choice between her policies and Trump's.

Vikram Seethepalli, a 19-year-old Duke student from Vermont, uses that latter framing when trying to convince friends to back Clinton.

Seethepalli supported his home state senator, Bernie Sanders, in the Democratic primary. He says he remains concerned about Clinton's reliance on financial support from corporations and wealthy individuals. But, he says, "I put it in the simplest terms. If Trump is elected and you voted for Gary Johnson, will you regret your decision if thousands of people are being deported and you didn't vote for the only other viable candidate?"

___

The poll of 1,851 adults age 18-30 was conducted Sept. 1-14 using a sample drawn from the probability-based GenForward panel, which is designed to be representative of the U.S. young adult population. The margin of sampling error for all respondents is plus or minus 3.8 percentage points.

The survey was paid for by the Black Youth Project at the University of Chicago, using grants from the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation and the Ford Foundation.

Respondents were first selected randomly using address-based sampling methods, and later interviewed online or by phone.
suggested hed: Refugee issue needs better solutions

On Sept. 26, at the first United Nations Summit for Refugees and Migrants, U.N. members pledged, through the New York Declaration, to protect and help refugees, and better respond to the refugee crisis.

On Sept. 28, more than 40 lives were lost in the Mediterranean off Egypt's north coast when a boat carrying hundreds of migrants, reportedly Italy-bound, capsized.

If the current refugee-induced and refugee-related troubles in Europe illustrate the challenges in accommodating those who have already reached European shores, the latest incident is a tragic reminder of the broader refugee crisis.

That makes the commitments of world leaders in New York worthy of imminent action. They are of utmost importance to improving international humanitarian guarantees and services for this vulnerable group. If all the promises made in New York can ultimately be honored, it would help to end the refugee crisis.

But just as a U.N. official conceded: "We have been able to give the basics to refugees, like blankets, medicine, some food. But what refugees want also is a future, is education, is jobs."

We are talking about the largest refugee crisis since World War II, with 65 million people considered refugees and migrants. Yet the New York Declaration treats only the tail end, not the root causes, of the ongoing crisis.

The massive inflow of refugees adds extra burden to destination countries, which are already struggling financially. The rest of the world has a moral obligation to help such countries to help those unfortunate newcomers.

Indeed, the refugee flow into Europe has dropped significantly over the past year. But that is mainly an outcome of tighter border control.

On the other hand, the civil war in Syria, sectarian strifes in Iraq and Afghanistan, and domestic conflicts in some parts of Africa have never stopped creating new refugees, only it is a lot more difficult for them to make it to foreign countries.

The short-lived ceasefire in Syria and the corresponding finger-pointing between the United States and Russia are symbolic of the difficulty in restoring basic security and basic order there, which U.S. President Barack Obama said "has broken down.

Therefore, besides organizing better responses to the refugee crisis, the world needs to place equal, if not more, emphasis on tackling its root causes, and maneuver and broaden consensuses on solving the most devastating refugee-creating conflicts.

Because people will continue fleeing their homelands as the cycles of conflict and suffering, Obama lamented, perpetuate.

China Daily via The Associated Press
UPDATED, Tuesday, 9:50 a.m.

The suspect wanted in the shooting of the Spotsylvania County Sheriffs K-9 shooting and attempted capital murder of deputies, was captured and taken into custody Monday night in Richmond, according to Captain Jeffery Pearce with the Spotsylvania County Sheriffs Office.

The sheriff will hold a news conference at 3 p.m. Tuesday to discuss the case involving suspect, 34-year-old Joseph Conway.

Stay with starexponent.com for more on this breaking news story.

EARLIER REPORTS

BY KEITH EPPS

THE FREE LANCE-STAR

Local law-enforcement officials conducted a manhunt Monday for a suspect who remained at large after reportedly opening fire on Spotsylvania deputies, striking a police dog before running off into a Spotsylvania County neighborhood, authorities said.

The suspect was a passenger in a vehicle stopped by a deputy at 9:03 p.m. Sunday, Spotsylvania Sheriff's Capt. Jeff Pearce said. The vehicle pulled into the parking lot at Sheetz off Lafayette Boulevard in response to the deputy's flashing lights.

The driver, 33-year-old Derek Williams, was wanted on multiple felony warrants in Fredericksburg and was also wanted in Spotsylvania, Pearce said. He was taken into custody without incident.

But Pearce said the passenger got out of the vehicle and attacked the deputy who made the traffic stop. Another deputy who had shown up to assist released his police dog as the passenger fled from the scene.

Pearce said that after a short foot pursuit, the suspect pulled out a semiautomatic handgun, turned and began firing at the deputies. One of the shots struck the dog, Dux, who was taken for emergency treatment after the incident.

The police dog underwent surgery Monday for multiple injuries sustained in the shooting, according to the sheriff's office Facebook page. Prior to surgery, the German Shepherd was alert and able to walk on his own.

As of noon Monday, K9 Dux was out of surgery and in recovery. Doctors advised the surgery went well and he is resting comfortably, according to the sheriff.

The deputies returned fire in the incident during which the dog was shot, Pearce said, but did not hit the fleeing suspect. Neither deputy was injured.

The suspect fled into the surrounding neighborhood as officers from Spotsylvania, Fredericksburg and the Virginia State Police surrounded the area.

Pearce identified the suspect as 34-year-old Joseph Conway. He said police were confident that Conway was somewhere in the area. A helicopter was also being used in the search.

Conway faces charges of attempted capital murder of law enforcement and possession of a firearm by a convicted felon, Pearce said.

Anyone who sees the suspect is asked to call 911 or Crime Solvers at 582-5822. Pearce said police are urging residents not to confront the man, who police say is considered "armed and very dangerous."

Pearce said it was not immediately clear what led the suspect to attack the deputy.
After acquiring the Mitsubishi, the Renault-Nissan alliance will be working along with their new Japanese brand to create a new compact SUV. The report was even confirmed by Carlos Ghosn, CEO, Renault-Nissan, at the Paris Motor Show.

Renault will likely position the SUV under the Duster. When launched, it will be competing in the much-coveted crossover market, against the Maruti Suzuki Vitara Brezza and the Ford Ecosport.

Renault-Nissan and Mitsubishi will be using the CMF-B, the common and shared modular platform of the Renault-Nissan alliance. For India, Renault will also be making it a sub-4m SUV, since its a compact SUV.

So, the powertrains will also be the 1.2-litre petrol and 1.5-litre diesel motor currently doing duty in the Nissan Micra. The new compact SUV will cater almost to the entry-level SUV-Crossover that has been becoming popular in recent times. It being a sub-4m compact SUV will also make it eligible for tax breaks.

Carmakers have begun eyeing the SUV-Crossover segment of late, after the Ford, Maruti Suzuki and other manufacturers made the best out of it. Its a medley of Indias SUV craze, governments tax benefits, lower price and love for hatchbacks that have collectively made the crossover segment successful in India.

The Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi compact SUV may be expected to launch in 2018, though the carmaker hasnt come out with any sort of official announcement. The efforts towards bringing up new SUVs reflects on the growing SUV market trend around the world.

Following the Duster, the new sub-4m compact SUV is also expected to turn successful for the Renault, especially with its new acquisition Mitsubishi.

Source: Vicky.in
Let's have a look at the prices of the different variants.

The compact sedan segment in India is crowded. Now, the latest entrant to the segment is the Volkswagen Ameo diesel. The company had already introduced the petrol variant of the Ameo in June this year. Now, Volkswagen has launched the diesel variant of the car that is powered by a 1.5-litre engine, available in both manual and automatic transmission options.

Manual

Trendline  Rs 6,33,600

Comfortline  Rs 7,35,150

Highline  Rs 8,16,900

Automatic

Comfortline  Rs 8,50,150

Highline  Rs 9,31,900

The Ameos 1.5-litre, 4-cylinder TDI engine produces 110PS of power at 4,000rpm and 250Nm of torque at 1,500-3,000rpm. The motor comes paired with a 5-speed manual gearbox as standard, and an optional 7-speed DSG automatic gearbox that offers a claimed fuel efficiency of 21.73kmpl. The 1.2-litre petrol engine, on the other hand, is a 3-cylinder motor that makes 75PS of power and 110Nm of peak torque and is only offered with a 5-speed manual gearbox.

The compact sedans feature list includes many segment firsts such as rain-sensing wipers, static cornering lights, cruise control, a front centre armrest and anti-pinch power windows at the front and rear. Safety features include ESP and hill-hold (DSG variants only), dual front airbags and ABS (standard across the range), a rear-view camera and rear parking sensors.

The feature-kitty goes on to include a touchscreen infotainment system with Mirror link, i-pod connectivity and a phonebook/SMS viewer, automatic climate control with a dust & pollen filter, electrically adjustable & foldable wing-mirrors with integrated LED turn indicators and a cooled glove box. Thats not all, you also get an auto-dimming interior rearview mirror, a steering wheel that can be adjusted for rake and reach and rear AC vents too.

The addition of the diesel engine puts the Ameo in a stronger position to go head-to-head against rivals like the Maruti Swift Dzire, Ford Figo Aspire, Hyundai Xcent, Tata Zest andHonda Amaze.

Source: CarDekho.com
Mumbai: Mobile wallet company MobiKwik on October 3 announced that it will offer small, short-term personal loans for one-time festive buying, or register for equated monthly instalments (EMIs) from their account.

The loan approval will be done within 30 minutes, and to begin with, loans or EMIs up to Rs 50,000 will be available for MobiKwik users, it said in a statement here.

"Only 1 per cent of Indians have access to credit, this presents a great opportunity for us... We are excited to venture into the consumer loan segment as it aligns with our end goal of providing fin-tech services to all," Upasana Taku, Co-founder, MobiKwik said.

MobiKwik has over 35 million users and one lakh merchants. Founded in 2009 by Bipin Preet Singh and Upasana Taku, the company has raised three rounds of funding from Sequoia Capital, American Express, Tree Line Asia, MediaTek, Net1, GMO Payment Gateway and Cisco Investments.
New Delhi: India Post Payments Bank, whichplans to commence operations next year, has started the process of recruitment for key positions such as Chief Executive Officer, Managing Director and Chief Technology Officer.

IPPB plans to recruit about 3,500 professionals in the coming months, an official release said. Other senior positions being filled are for key functions like operations, Risk and Compliance, Finance, HR & Administration and Sales and Marketing Departments.

"India Post Payments Bank has started its recruitment drive with the release of the advertisement for the post of the Chief Executive Officer/ Managing Director, the Chief Technology Officer (CTO), other CXOs who will be heading its Operations, Risk and Compliance, Finance, HR & Administration and Sales and Marketing Departments," it said.

IPPB will shortly seek deputations from banks, post office and other government departments for its branch locations, it further said.

Advertisements have also been issued for some contractual positions across multiple departments, the release said adding, "Regular recruitment for other positions across scale I-VII will also be announced in the coming weeks."

IPPB last month received certificate of incorporation from the Registrar of Companies, setting the stage for the new bank to begin operations during 2017.

The bank will be headquartered in New Delhi and plans to launch 650 branches across the country by the next year. The first PSU under the Department of Posts, IPPB expects to complete the rollout of its branches all over the country by September 2017.

IPPB aims to become the most accessible bank in the world, riding on advanced banking and payments technology. Coupled with physical presence across 1.55 lakh post offices and the reach of the postman, it plans to become a powerful and effective vehicle of real financial inclusion in the country.
Mumbai: B-town's 'Jhakkaas' actor Anil Kapoor recently said he is a big fan of Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis and joked that the politician was a competition to him.

The 59-year-old actor while attending the Chakachak Mumbai campaign at the Bandra Station also jested about having no competition in the film industry.

"I am a big fan of Maharashtra CM Devendra Fadnavis. He is young and good-looking, whenever I see him I feel there is some competition in politics, otherwise nobody is a competition for me in the film industry. I feel he is someone so young dynamic, good-looking. However, whenever I meet and tell him that I am a huge fan of you, he doesn't believe."

Spreading out the message of cleanliness, the '24' actor talked about the importance of local trains in the financial capital and said that people should try to make the premises beautiful and keep it clean.

"The best mode of transport in Mumbai today is to travel by train. If you really want to reach on time you should travel by train. I love travelling by train. And if the stations are clean, toilets and trains are clean, I think it will be beautiful," he added.

On the professional front, the actor will be seen sharing screen space with his nephew Arjun Kapoor in Anees Bazmee's 'Mubarakan,' slated to release in July next year.

The actor will also be seen in Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra's 'Fanny Khan' and Neeraj Vora's directorial 'One Way Ticket' along with Akshaye Khanna.
Mumbai: Katrina Kaif hasn't been having the best of years, career-wise and personally.

Her only release in 2015, 'Phanom,' was a box-office disaster. And her two 2016 releases, 'Fitoor,' opposite Aditya Roy Kapoor, and 'Baar Baar Dekho,' opposite Sidharth Malhotra, both failed to leave their mark at the cash counter.

To add to her woes, her very public separation with lover of two years, Ranbir Kapoor, still manages to make headlines.

However, Kat still is amongst the top actors in the country and still has one of the most awaited films in recent times, in her kitty, albeit opposite her ex-beau.

The 'Ek Tha Tiger' actress has been filming for Jagga Jasoos, which has been in the making since 2014, along with Ranbir, who's gearing up for the release of his Karan Johar helmed 'Ae Dil Hai Mushkil'.

Katrina shared a particularly melancholic picture of her from the sets of the film, along with director Anurag Basu.

The actress can be seen calmly relaxing on the tracks of a picturesque railway surround, while 'Dada' looks on from a stagnant train.

Ranbir and Katrina have been extremely professional on the sets, not letting their personal altercations hamper the release of the terribly delayed Pritam musical.

Anurag, whose last release was 2012's cult 'Barfi,' has co-produced the film with Ranbir.

'Jagga Jasoos,' also starring Govinda, is scheduled for an April 07, 2017 release.
Mumbai: After the Uri attacks that saw 18 Indian soldiers losing their lives to terrorism, the country finds itself in the middle of an unusual battle with Pakistani actors. The Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS) had given a 48-hour ultimatum to Pakistani artistes to leave the country forcing actors like Fawad Khan to leave. Things got messier when Indian Motion Picture Producers Association (IMPPA) announced a ban on Pakistani artists and technicians for an indefinite period until normalcy returns.

While celebs like Salman Khan, Karan Johar and Mahesh Bhatt have condemned the decision of banning Pkaistan talent, veteran actor Nana Patekar feels that the country should come first and artists are only a small part of it.

The National award-winning actor was quoted as saying, I dont know anything else other than my country. An artiste is very small in front of a country. As artistes, we dont have value when it comes to countryI was in the army and have spent two and half years there. I know who are our biggest heroes. No one can be a bigger hero than our jawans. Our jawans are our real heroes We actors are trivial and insignificant. Please dont pay attention to what we say.

But it is not just Patekar who has publicly voiced his opinion on the burning topic which is heightening with each passing day. Randeep Hooda, in a series of tweets, made it clear that according to him, in order to free India from the clutches of terrorism, India must isolate Pakistani culturally.

MNS Chief, Raj Thackeray had vehemently criticised Salman Khan and Karan Johar for opposing the ban. A protest had also been staged outside Johars office post which MNS members were arrested by the local police. MNS has also threatened to stop the release of Ae Dil Hai Mushkil and Raees which features Pakistani actors Fawad Khan and Mahira Khan respectively. The release date of Raees got postponed, eventually.

In an interview, Thackeray was reported as saying, We have asked the theatres to not release their movie, we must teach them a lesson, the producers are more at fault than those artists.

As a result of the ban, Pakistani artists like Rahat Fateh Ali Khan and Mawra Hocane have lost Indian projects. If the ongoing tension is to intensify, the prospect of these artists ever working in the country again seem bleak.
Lindsay Lohan reportedly fell into the water while trying to pull up the boat anchor.

Mumbai: Actress Lindsay Lohan got injured in a boating accident over the weekend. The 30-year-old actress had shared a picture of the gruesome injury on Instagram but later deleted it, reported TMZ.

"This is why I shouldn't try to help get the rope to anchor the boat. I lost half of my finger," she wrote.

In the picture Lohan's hand was coated with blood. She severed the tip of her ring finger. She was rushed to the emergency room to undergo a surgery to have it reattached.

The accident happened when she was hanging out with some friends in the ocean off Turkey.

She reportedly fell into the water when trying to pull up the boat anchor. She sliced her finger when trying to untangle herself from the anchor and get back in the boat.
Asha Latha, who has been working in small roles in Telugu films, debuts as a heroine in a Kollywood movie Indragobai, which deals with the powerful subject of honour killing and is based on a true-life incident from 1990.

I have used Indragobai (a small insect which appears during rainy season) term as a metaphor here, says its director Vijay T. Alexander.

The Indragobai insect will wither into powder and hundreds of small insects will emerge from it. Likewise, even if parents murder their kids believing that the respective ones have brought dishonour upon the family  hundreds of such couples will emerge. It is the crux of the movie, says Alexander, who has made the film Aridharam earlier.
London: Every book lover who likes to take to the couch with a cup of coffee and that one favourite book will understand the delight of receiving books delivered to their doorstep throughout their life, for free.

Now a bookstore in London has an offer that no bibliophile can refuse, as it is bringing to reality something that has been every book lovers greatest fantasy ever. The store named Heywood Hill will be supplying free books to a select few anywhere in the world, till they die.

On its 80th anniversary, Heywood Hill will give this opportunity to a select few, but for that enthusiasts have to write to them about their favourite book along with a reason why they love the particular book.

The book one mentions in their entry should be in English or must be translated to English, and must be published after 1936. The winner will get a supply of books for life while the second and third prize winners will get a year long supply.

The entries close on October 31st and the winner will be interviewed about her/his interests, so that the store can send books accordingly.
The second patient may have contracted the virus by touching the tears or sweat from the primary patient

Washington: It's been almost four months that the first Zika virus-related death in the continental U.S. occurred, but two aspects of this case continue to puzzle health experts.

First, why did this patient die? It is quite rare for a Zika infection to cause severe illness in adults, much less death. Second, how did another individual, who visited the first while in the hospital, become ill from Zika? This second patient did not do anything that was known at the time to put people at risk for contracting the virus.

Details from the two cases point to an unusually high concentration of virus in the first patient's blood as being responsible for his death. The phenomenon may also explain how the second patient may have contracted the virus by touching the tears or sweat from the primary patient, the first such documented case.

"This rare case is helping us to understand the full spectrum of the disease, and the precautions we may need to take to avoid passing the virus from one person to another in specific situations," says corresponding author Sankar Swaminathan.

He collaborated with coauthors Robert Schlaberg and Kimberly Hanson from ARUP Laboratories, and Julia Lewis, D.O. from the University of Utah School of Medicine.

"This type of information could help us improve treatments for Zika as the virus continues to spread across the world and within our country."

From the letter in NEJM, a story unfolds. Last May, patient one, a 73-year-old man, traveled to southwest Mexico, a Zika-infected area. Eight days after returning, he started having abdominal pain and fever, and by the time he was admitted to the University of Utah hospital he also had inflamed, watery eyes, low blood pressure and a rapid heart rate. Despite the medical staff's best efforts to stabilize him, his condition declined rapidly.

During this time, patient two came to visit and reported wiping away Patient 1's tears and helping to reposition him in the hospital bed. It wasn't long before Patient 1 slipped into septic shock, and his kidneys, lungs and other organs started to shut down. He died shortly thereafter.

Even though it's well known that Zika can cause severe brain damage in unborn babies, symptoms are typically mild in adults. Only nine other Zika-related deaths have been reported worldwide, says Swaminathan.

Despite the odds, tests performed after Patient 1's death revealed that he had Zika. Patient 1 was initially identified as being potentially infected with Zika virus during validation of a real time PCR test for Zika virus that is currently under development at ARUP Laboratories, and was subsequently confirmed as positive by both the Utah Department of Health and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further investigation using Taxonomer, a tool developed by scientists at University of Utah and ARUP Laboratories, that rapidly analyzes all genetic material from infectious agents in a patient's sample, showed there were no other infections that explained his illness. It also found that the Zika virus that infected the patient was 99.8 percent identical to that carried by a mosquito collected from southwest Mexico, the same region that Patient 1 had visited a few weeks prior.

Seven days after Patient 1's death, Patient 2 was meeting with Swaminathan to talk about what had happened when the doctor noticed that his visitor had red, watery eyes, a common Zika symptom. Tests confirmed his suspicion, but in contrast to Patient 1 this patient only had mild symptoms that resolved within the following week.

Like Patient 1's death, Patient 2's diagnosis was unexpected. The species of mosquito that carries Zika had not been found in Utah and Patient 2 had not traveled to a Zika-infected area. A reconstruction of events ruled out other known means of catching the virus.

"This case expands our appreciation for how Zika virus can potentially spread from an infected patient to a non-infected patient without sexual contact or a mosquito vector," says Couturier. "This and any future cases will force the medical community to critically re-evaluate established triage processes for determining which patients receive Zika testing and which do not."

The authors believe that the reason behind the unusual nature of the case lies in yet another anomaly. Patient 1's blood had a very high concentration of virus, at 200 million particles per milliliter. "I couldn't believe it," said Swaminathan. "The viral load was 100,000 times higher than what had been reported in other Zika cases, and was an unusually high amount for any infection."

The observation opens up the possibility that the extraordinary amount of virus overwhelmed the patient's system, and made him extremely infectious.

Still, what led to the unusually severe infection in the first place remains unknown. Was there something about Patient 1's biology or health history that made him particularly susceptible? There were small differences in the virus' genetic material compared to other samples of Zika virus, did they cause the virus to be exceptionally aggressive?

"We may never see another case like this one," said Swaminathan. "But one thing this case shows us is that we still have a lot to learn about Zika." Researchers at the University of Utah School of Medicine and ARUP Laboratories in Salt Lake City begin to unravel the mystery in a correspondence published in The New England Journal of Medicine.
The officials seem to have pulled off a brilliant trick to send the message across (Photo: Twitter)

Mumbai: Awareness campaigns on Indian roads and public spaces including signs about road safety, cleanliness and safety on the trains have mostly beef ignored by the people over the years owing to a bland and boring way of communicating a message.

But in the past few years, it has been observed that putting some creativity and humour into a campaign has not only managed to attract attention but has also led to success of several initiatives.

If sarcasm on Twitter by a traffic cop got the attention of those leaving vehicles in no parking zones, witty tweets by Mumbais police chief have also been popular and effective. And now the Indian railways have come up with their own way of motivating people to keep stations and trains clean.

Gabbar warns about dire consequences of breaking the rules

Posters with stills from memorable scenes of timeless Bollywood classics have been installed on platforms in Mumbai, with legendary dialogues from films like Sholay, Deewar and Anand that have been given a Swachh Bharat twist.

Here are some life lessons by none other than Rajesh Khanna's memorable character in Anand

For instance one of the posters features the climax of Dil Wale Dulhaniya Le Jaaege, with the lines, Jaa Simran Jaa, Platform Bhi Saaf rakhte Hue Jaa.

Famous Bollywood film dialogues twisted by Railway officials to suit propagation of Cleanliness drive on stations  pic.twitter.com/Agx7EdAApE  MUMBAI NEWS (@Mumbaikhabar9) September 30, 2016

The officials seem to have pulled off a brilliant trick to send the message across, after all who can dare to violate rules when Gabbar Singh himself warns them against it.
New Delhi: A 20-year-old man was stabbed to death over a petty dispute involving his goggles in south west Delhi's Kapashera area, police said on Monday.

Rupak was stabbed multiple times by accused Lokesh, 26, with a sharp object in a barber's shop yesterday. Lokesh had picked up Rupak's goggles and did not return it to him which led to a quarrel between them, said Surender Kumar, DCP (south west).

He was rushed to Jag Shanti hospital in Kapashera where he succumbed to his injuries at around 7.30 pm yesterday, the officer said.

Eye witness Alam, told police that Rupak had visited his shop for a hair cut and put his goggle on the table. Lokesh who had also come to the shop picked up the goggle and refused to return it back when asked by Rupak.

A quarrel started between them and Lokesh allegedly took out a sharp article from his pocket and stabbed Rupak several times. After that, Lokesh ran away from the spot.

Lokesh was arrested by police near a bus stand in Ghummanhera in the wee hours today.

The weapon used for and the blood soaked clothes of the accused have been recovered, the officer said.
Hyderabad: A 60-year-old British national was arrested on Monday for allegedly misbehaving with a woman co-passenger on a flight from Singapore.

B Anthony was allegedly in an inebriated state at that time, police said.

He allegedly misbehaved with a 35-year-old woman on the flight at around 11.30 last night, sub-inspector V Srinivas of Rajiv Gandhi International Airport police station said.

The woman, who works at a business school here, lodged a complaint with police on arrival.

A case under IPC section for 'outraging the modesty of a woman' was filed against Anthony who was arrested today. A local court remanded him in judicial custody.

Anthony visited the city frequently on business assignments, the police officer said. Further investigation is underway.
An ATS release said Imam was a member of the banned terror outfit Harkat-ul-Jihadi-e-Islam (HuJI) as well as `Asif Raza Commando Force' formed by Aftab Ansari. (Photo: Representational Image)

Ahmedabad: The Gujarat Anti Terrorist Squad (ATS) has arrested a 44-year-old man, suspected to be one of the conspirators of the 2002 terror attack on American Centre in Kolkata.

Following a tip-off, ATS officials nabbed Hasan Imam on Saturday from his residence in Aurangabad in Bihar and brought him on Sunday .

An ATS release said Imam was a member of the banned terror outfit Harkat-ul-Jihadi-e-Islam (HuJI) as well as `Asif Raza Commando Force' formed by Aftab Ansari.

Ansari was involved in the kidnapping of two Rajkot-based jewellers in November 2000, wherein a ransom of Rs 1.5 crore was paid and the money was allegedly used to fund terror activities through a network of terror groups, said the ATS.

Ansari was arrested by CBI in February 2002 upon his deportation from Dubai .

He was the key accused in the terror attack on American Centre in Kolkata.

Imam allegedly worked closely with Ansari and the terror outfit Jaish-e-Mohammad to carry out the attack on the American Center in the wee hours of January 22, 2002. Four policemen were killed in the attack.

ATS said Imam was actively involved in the conspiracy. He arranged the motorcycle used by terrorists and also provided shelter to the other accused.
Migrants from border village Pargwal being offered food at a temporary camp set up in a government school, at Muthi village on outskirts of Jammu. (Photo: PTI)

Pallanwala: With shelling and firing along the LoC and International Border increasing, border dwellers are demanding construction of civilian bunkers for safety of those who are reluctant to shift.

In December last year, the Centre had decided to construct community bunkers along International Border (IB) and Line of Control (LoC) for being used during shelling and firing by Pak.

"When there was firing and shelling and we were forced to flee, government had promised to build community bunkers in our hamlets and give us plots of land in safer places. But when we will see them," asked Disha Devi, a resident of Pallanwala of Akhnoor tehsil.

"We have not seen those bunkers. Government should have fast-tracked the process to build the bunkers, which we could use now," she said, while noting that fear psychosis is prevailing along the border hamlets.

For people living along the LoC and the IB, the migration to government-run community centres at safer places has been an annual feature because of heavy Pakistani shelling and firing.

In 2013, 2014 and 2015, border dwellers fled to safer areas to escape heavy shelling along IB and LoC in which several people died and scores of people were injured besides casualties suffered by the cattle.

Ramesh Kumar of Gigriyal border hamlet feels that government has been lax in construction of bunkers on war- footing.

"The authorities take a lot of time in the constructions and some of those constructed in some areas are very bad and have lost the purpose," he said.

Residents of some areas along the LoC, including Pallanwala, Hamirpur and Sainth, express their reluctance to moving out of their houses leaving behind cattle and properties but are forced to do so because of lack of adequate community bunkers where they could have taken shelter close to their homes.

"Government should have constructed community bunkers on war-footing close to our homes in the village. Then we would not have been forced to leave our homes," said Surinder Singh, whose house is situated near the International Border.

In border hamlets of Devigarh and Abdullian along the IB, residents have constructed bunkers within their areas and clean them for their use.

"We take to bunkers when there is firing and shelling. As we have constructed a bunker here, it is safe house during shelling," says Tarseen Chand.

Deputy Commissioner of Jammu Simrandeep Singh said that out of 75 bunkers approved for construction along the border line with Pakistan, as many as 35 have been constructed and 40 are in the pipeline.

Centre decided to construct bunkers along IB in December last year.

The government of India had decided to construct concrete bunkers along the International Border to provide interim relief to border dwellers who are affected due to frequent ceasefire violations, Jitendra Singh, Minister of State in PMO, had said while announcing the start of construction work on bunkers in December last year.

Jammu and Kashmir government has submitted a proposal to the Central government for setting up of over 20,000 bunkers at a cost of over Rs 1,000 crore in 448 border areas in the state.

"The revised proposal for construction of 20,125 community bunkers at an estimated cost of Rs 1006.25 crore in 448 identified border villages in the state has been sent to the Government of India," the then Chief Minister Mufti Mohammad Sayeed had said in J&K Assembly last year.

The proposal will cover a population of 4,02,455 close to the border areas in districts of Kathua, Samba, Jammu, Rajouri and Poonch, he had said, adding the proposal has been sent to Government of India on February 23, 2015 for consideration.

A total of 181 incidents of border firing in the state were reported during one year period between January 15,2015 and January 15,2016, which left 22 people including eight security personnel dead and 75 others, including 13 security men injured.

There were 93 border firing incidents in Kathua, Samba and Jammu along the IB during the same period.

73 firing incidents had been reported from the LoC in Jammu region, including Rajouri, Poonch and Jammu.
Tirupati: Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu on Sunday said Andhra Pradesh has become the first state in the country to achieve open defecation free (ODF) status in 110 municipalities and 1,368 gram panchayats.

At a function held at Mahati Auditorium here, he announced the list of towns and villages that have achieved ODF status in the state.

Tirupati, Narasaraopet, Visakhapatnam and Guntur got best municipality awards for achie-ving cent per cent resul-ts in cleanliness. Tirumala temple bagged the cleanest temple award in the country, he said.

A third-party assessment committee declared seven municipalities in the state as ODF and the assessment of remaining municipalities will be completed within a couple of days, he said.

By 2018, AP would be Swachh state, he said.

Mr Naidu said he and his 10-member committee, formed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi for Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, visited several places in the country and other countries to study cleanliness methods adopted by those governments and submitted a comprehensive report giving various suggestions. Later, the Prime Mini-ster launched the Swac-hh Bharat Abhiyan based on the report.

In 75: 25 sharing basis, the Centre gave Rs 7,200 per latrine to be constructed in the rural areas, and the remaining expense was borne by the state government, he added.

We did not backtrack even when the Centre sanctioned Rs 4,000 per to-ilet for some areas. We have completed our target by spending funds and achieved this succe-ss. Now 110 municipalities and 1,368 villages have achieved ODF status. The mission will be completed by 2 October, 2018, Mr Naidu said.

Municipal administration minister P. Narayana and other ministers were present at the programme.
Indian army soldiers arrive outside the base camp which was attacked by suspected militants at Baramulla, Jammu and Kashmir. (Photo: AP)

Baramulla: Terrorists, who attacked two adjoining camps of Army and the paramilitary force in Jammu and Kashmirs Baramulla district, fled the spot using civilians as shield, the police said on Monday.

Police said the security forces could not retaliate with heavy firing fearing civilian casualties.

Briefing the media here, district Senior Superintendent of Police Imtiaz Hussain said that an investigation is underway to ascertain which outfit the terrorists belonged to.

"There were around three-four terrorists. They attacked a BSF sentry post, following which the Army and the BSF responded in kind, which dissuaded the terrorists from entering the Army camp. But one BSF jawan was killed and another injured during the operation," he said.

However, he admitted a heavy response could not be given as the area surrounding the camps were heavily populated by civilians, and they could not risk any casualties.

"There is a lot of civilian population around the camps, which is why the security forces were not able to respond in a heavy manner. Otherwise there would have been a lot of civilian casualties. Taking advantage of the dark and using civilians as shield, the terrorists ran off," Hussain said.

IG BSF, Punjab Frontier Anil Paliwal said that an alert has been sounded on the border in the wake of Baramulla attack and ceasefire violation in Poonch, assuring that the situation is under control.

Meanwhile, National Security Advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval briefed Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the current situation at the Line of Control (LoC). Doval also reportedly briefed the Prime Minister about preparedness of the security forces and the Army.

Minister of State for Home Affairs, Kiren Rijiju, has assured that Indian security forces are capable of dealing with the situation, while Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh asserted that he had faith in the Army to give a befitting reply.

Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar chaired a high-level meeting to discuss the next course of action with the three service chiefs.

Earlier in the day, Pakistan violated ceasefire in Shahpur along the Line of Control (LoC) in Poonch. Heavy mortar shelling and firing was reported from the Pakistani side.

Pakistan has stepped up cross-border firing after the Indian Army conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan-occupied-Kashmir (PoK).
Patna: The Bihar government on Monday moved the Supreme Court against the Patna High Court decision striking down the ban on liquor in the state.

The apex court will hear the matter on October 7.

A High Court bench of Chief Justice Iqbal Ahmed Ansari and Justice Navaniti earlier Singh struck down the state government's April 5 notification banning sale of liquor earlier on Friday.

The High Court had termed the notification "unconstitutional, draconian and unwarranted" in a civilised society.

In response, the state government on Sunday came out with a new law banning liquor with harsher provisions like arrest of all adults in the event of recovery of the contraband in their house.

The government notified the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016 to ensure that the ban on sale and consumption of alcohol including Indian Made Foreign Liquor (IMFL) as well spiced and domestic liquor continued in the state.

At a special Cabinet convened on Sunday, Chief Minister Nitish Kumar and other members of his Cabinet took a pledge that the government would continue with prohibition which is "ushering positive social change" in the state.

Read: After Patna HC quashes liquor ban in Bihar, Nitish comes out with new law

Besides retaining many provisions of the previous one, the new liquor law has some more stringent provisions including enhancing duration of imprisonment, hiking amount of fine, arrest of all adults in case of recovery of liquor bottle from a house and collective fine on a place in case of habitual violation of prohibition.

Principal Secretary (Cabinet Secretariat) Brajesh Mehrotra usually briefs media about Cabinet decisions, but on Sunday the Chief Minister himself took the mike and answered all queries.

The CM told reporters that the new liquor law, brought into force from Sunday, would be a real tribute to the Father of the Nation when the state is readying to observe the centenary celebration of Gandhiji's Champaran Satyagraha against British rule from the state in early 2017.
Mumbai: Maharashtra Navnirman Sena (MNS) chief Raj Thackeray on Sunday said reservation based on the caste should be scrapped.

"Reservation based on the caste should be scrapped. The reservation should be given only for the economically backward. Whenever I get the opportunity to meet the Prime Minister (Narendra Modi), I will request him to give reservation to those who are economically backward irrespective of the caste," Raj said while addressing a gathering.

He alleged that former Prime Minister V P Singh was the "culprit" who brought in the reservation system and "poisoned" the country.

Meanwhile, he praised the Maratha community for taking out "disciplined" protest marches across the state.

"Such 'morchas' (protest marches) were never taken out in the country and the state," he added.

The MNS chief also took a jibe at Congress-NCP asking why no reservation was given to the community when the two parties were in power.

The members of the Maratha community are taking out protest marches to press for their demands which include stern action against the culprits of Kopardi rape and murder case, reservations for the community and scrapping of SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act.

The silent marches began after the alleged rape and murder of a Maratha girl by some Dalits youths at Kopardi in July.
Chennai: Political parties in Tamil Nadu on Monday accused the Centre of "betraying" the state by seeking modification of a Supreme Court order asking it to constitute the Cauvery Water Management Board (CWMB).

The ruling AIADMK and Opposition DMK alleged that the BJP-led government at the Centre made the move with an eye on Karnataka Assembly polls scheduled in 2018.

AIADMK spokesperson C R Saraswathi said it was not clear why the Centre, "which had earlier assured to constitute the CWMB", made such a submission in the Supreme Court today. Usually Karnataka "betrayed" Tamil Nadu on the Cauvery issue, but "why is the Centre doing it now?" she asked.

"This is the people's issue. What is the need for politics? Congress and BJP are keen on capturing power in Karnataka and are not bothered about the farmers of Tamil Nadu," she told reporters.

She said the constitution of the CWMB alone would ensure a "good solution" to the issue.

The demand for constituting the board was not new and the state government had been pressing for it ever since the BJP came to power in 2014, she said.

DMK President M Karunanidhi said the Centre has "belittled" the Indian judicial system and "betrayed" Tamils by making the submission in the apex court. He urged the state government to convene an all-party meeting and hold a special sitting of the state Assembly to discuss the matter. "Those in power at the Centre (BJP) have taken a sudden, biased decision with an eye on the Karnataka polls. It (Centre) has completely echoed Karnataka's voice. This is condemnable," he said.

Unable to find a foothold in Tamil Nadu, BJP has resorted to such a move with the hope of at least winning the Karnataka polls, he said.

This amounted to "belittling Indian justice delivery system and betraying Tamil people", he said, alleging that the Centre had only echoed the statements of Karnataka Ministers in the Union Cabinet on the Cauvery issue. "Under these circumstances, the decisions of the Centre (moving the Apex Court) and Karnataka (not to release Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu) should be unitedly opposed by all in Tamil Nadu," he said.

MDMK founder Vaiko also lashed out at the Centre for "betraying" Tamil Nadu. "By not respecting the Supreme Court, the Narendra Modi government has made a mockery of the Constitution," he said, adding it should withdraw its submission to the court and immediately constitute the CWMB.

CPI(M) state secretary G Ramakrishnan said the issue of CWMB was not new as the Supreme Court had only asked the Centre to implement a ruling given by the Cauvery disputes Tribunal in this regard.

VCK founder Thol Thirumavalavan also denounced the Centre for its "betrayal" on the CWMB issue.

TNCC President Su Thirunavukkarasar, CPI state secretary R Mutharasan, TMC Leader G K Vasan, PMK founder Dr S Ramadoss and a host of political leaders and farmers' bodies urged the Centre to constitute the CWMB.

The Centre moved the Apex Court today, seeking modification of its earlier order asking it to constitute the CWMB by Tuesday.

Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi told the court that the Centre should not have been asked to constitute the CWMB as the main civil appeal on the issue was still pending and the task of setting up the board fell under the domain of the Executive.
Kota: Senior Congress leader Ashok Gehlot today hit back party colleague Digvijay Singh for suggesting that he become active in central politics, saying had the former Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister focused on the state affairs, the party would have been in a stronger position there.

"Singh became inactive in state politics after his tenure as the Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister ended. Had he remained active in the state, Congress would have been in a stronger position there," he said replying to a query at an event organised on the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti here.

"If we are elected as an MP, we will work at the Centre. It is up to the party high command to entrust responsibility," he said.

Asked about the "dinner diplomacy" initiated in the Rajasthan Pradesh Congress, he said it aims at creating more opportunities for interaction among party leaders and workers to chalk out strategies to strengthen the party.

Gehlot denounced the Vasundhara Raje government in the state, saying the elected representatives have failed to convey the grievances of the public to the Chief Minister, who does not even meet MLAs.

He also criticized the state government's offer to sell its power projects to state-owned NTPC Ltd.
Chennai: DMK on Monday lashed out at the Centre for seeking modification of a Supreme Court order asking it to constitute the Cauvery Water Management Board, charging the BJP-led government with making such a move with an eye on Assembly polls in Karnataka.

Party chief M Karunanidhi said the Centre has "belittled" the Indian judicial system and "betrayed" Tamils by making such a submission in the apex court.

He also urged the state government to convene an all-party meeting and hold a special sitting of the state Assembly to discuss the matter.

"Those in power at the Centre (BJP) have taken a sudden, biased decision with an eye on the Karnataka polls scheduled in 2018. It (Centre) has completely echoed Karnataka's voice. This is condemnable," he said in a statement.

Read: Stop defying us, SC tells K'taka; sets deadline for release of Cauvery water

Unable to find a foothold in Tamil Nadu, BJP has resorted to such a move with the hope of at least winning the Karnataka polls, he said.

This amounted to "belittling Indian justice delivery system and betraying Tamil people". The Centre has only echoed the statements of Karnataka Ministers in the Union Cabinet on the Cauvery issue, he alleged.

"Under these circumstances, the decisions of the Centre (moving the apex court) and Karnataka (not to release Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu) should be unitedly opposed by all in Tamil Nadu. At least at such a critical juncture, the Tamil Nadu government should convene an all-party meeting and a special session of the Assembly to discuss (the Cauvery issue)," he said.

The Centre moved the apex court today seeking modification of its earlier order asking it to constitute CWMB by Tuesday.

Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi told the court that the Centre should not have been asked to constitute the CWMB as the main civil appeal on the issue was still pending and the task of setting up the board fell under the domain of the Executive.
New Delhi: As five states are set to go for assembly polls early next year, high court judges will discuss next month issues like criminalisation of politics and the scope and limits of the supervisory role of the Election Commission in the conduct of polls.

The National Judicial Academy, Bhopal has organised an annual conference on 'Application of Election Law' next month for high court judges.

The two-day conference will discuss issues such as supervisory and regulatory jurisdiction of the Election Commission and its scope and limits.

Amid frequent allegations that ruling party misuses government machinery, the conference will also discuss the issue of legislative framework and judicial response to misuse of government machinery in elections.

Against the backdrop of various proposals of the EC related to electoral reforms pending with the government, the judges will also discuss judicial contributions to electoral reforms, as per the schedule of the conference.

In its July 10, 2013 judgement, the Supreme Court had struck down sub-section 4 of Section 8 of the Representation of the People Act, under which incumbent MPs, MLAs and MLCs can avoid disqualification till pendency of the appeal against conviction in a higher court.

As the apex court's verdict is the law of the land now, conviction of lawmakers in certain cases, including those relating to corruption, leads to their immediate disqualification as a member of any House of legislature.

While the terms of the assemblies of Goa, Manipur, Punjab and Uttarakhand are coming to an end in March next year, the term of the Uttar Pradesh assembly ends in May next.

The assembly polls in these states are likely to be held sometime early next year.

Funded by the Government of India, the National Judicial Academy is an independent society established in 1993.

The Chief Justice of India is the Chairman of the General Body of NJA as well as the Chairman of the Governing Council, the Executive Committee and the Academic Council of NJA.
Reports said that lower level of airspace or flight levels have been reserved for Pakistani fighter aircraft. (Photo: AFP/ Representational Image)

New Delhi: Commercial flights from India will have to face considerable restrictions in Pakistani airspace, after India conducted surgical strikes across the Line of Control (LoC) in response to the Uri terror attacks.

According to reports, Pakistan has banned low-level flying over its airspace that could result in rerouting of flights to the US , Europe and the Gulf.

A note to airmen (NOTAM) issued by Pakistani aviation authorities says all flights flying over Lahore will now have to fly above 29,000 feet while crossing Lahore.

These restrictions will be for the whole month of October, says the NOTAM.

Reports said that lower level of airspace or flight levels have been reserved for Pakistani fighter aircraft. This means that Indian flights will have to opt for longer and safer routes which can delay flights, a DGCA official was quoted as saying.
The calls were made over a day before India conducted surgical strikes across the Line of Control (LoC) against terrorist hideouts.

New Delhi: Nepal on Sunday urged SAARC member states to ensure that their respective territories are not used by terrorists for cross-border terrorism, while officially informing them about the postponement of the summit in Pakistan.

But it was Indias diplomacy and pressure which ensured that the summit was called off. On September 27, the embassies of SAARC countries barring Pakistan got calls from South Block in New Delhi for the boycott of the summit, said a report in The Indian Express.

Diplomats from SAARC member countries were quoted as saying that they got calls from the Ministry of External Affairs last Tuesday, between 4 pm and 5 pm, calling for the boycott of the SAARC summit. But none of the SAARC countries were informed about the plans for surgical strikes.

The calls were made over a day before India conducted the strikes across the Line of Control (LoC) against terrorist hideouts.

The decision to boycott SAARC was taken after External Affairs Minister Sushma Swarajs speech at the UNGA. It was provoked by Pakistans assertion at the world body that the Uri attack was a false flag operation meaning a stage-managed attack.

India had deliberated on the pros and cons of the decision but Pakistans statements angered many in the establishment, which led to South Block pulling the trigger, said the report.

Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar then summoned Pakistan envoy Abdul Basit  for the second time in a week  to share information about the arrest of Pakistans nationals who had acted as guides for the Uri attackers and had also identified two of their handlers and one of the four slain terrorists.

While some countries like Bangladesh readily agreed to postpone the summit, others had to be persuaded. But the game-changer was the stance of Afghanistan, which multiple conversations at diplomatic as well as political levels made possible. Kabuls use of phrase imposed terrorism on Afghanistan was a result of his disappointment with Pakistans establishment, especially after the talks with Taliban did not make progress.

After the Uri attack, Ghani had called Modi to convey his condolences and indicate support for actions against terrorism. This made Afghanistans assent to boycott the SAARC summit easier to obtain.

Soon after Afghanistan and Bangladesh had decided to skip the summit, Bhutan too fell in line, as it wanted to show its solidarity with South Block, though it was not directly affected by terrorism emanating from Pakistan.

Sri Lankas announcement, however, came after the surgical strikes, when it was clear that New Delhi had decided to take strong action for Uri. Finally, Maldives too assented to boycott of the summit and Pakistan was forced to postpone it.

The window of decision-making was very narrow the embassies worked closely with South Block there was tremendous pressure on us, a diplomat from one of the SAARC countries was quoted as saying in the report.

Eventually, Nepal said it regrets that regional environment is not conducive to host the 19th SAARC summit and that it unequivocally condemns terrorism in all its forms and manifestations and expresses its solidarity in the global fight against terrorism, thus driving the final nail in the coffin for the November summit.
The firing comes hours after the headquarters of the 46 Rashtriya Rifles was attacked by terrorists late on Sunday night in Baramulla sector of Jammu and Kashmir. (Photo: PTI/ Representational Image)

Gurdaspur (Punjab): The Border Security Force (BSF) on Monday opened fire after suspected infiltration at Chakri post of Gurdaspur sector of Punjab.

Inspector General of the BSF, Anil Paliwal confirmed this to ANI.

However, the BSF confirmed that there was no retaliation of fire from the other side, adding that it was not at all trans IB.

Meanwhile, a search operation is being conducted at Dorangla village in Gurdaspur after some suspected persons were spotted there.

The firing comes hours after the headquarters of the 46 Rashtriya Rifles was attacked by terrorists late on Sunday night in Baramulla sector of Jammu and Kashmir.

One BSF jawan was killed in that attack and another injured.

Union Home Minister Rajnath Singh discussed and reviewed the security situation with National Security Advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval in wake of the Baramulla attack.

Singh had spoken to Director General, BSF, K.K. Sharma and asked him to provide best medical facilities to the injured jawan.

This is the second instance of infiltration post the Uri terror attack in Jammu and Kashmir in which 19 soldiers lost their lives.
Bengaluru: Karnataka Chief Minister Siddaramaiah on Sunday said the state was the "victim" and not the villain in the Cauvery river water dispute as it was being portrayed by some people.

"Some people at the national and international levels are saying Karnataka is not releasing water to Tamil Nadu. In a way, they are suggesting as if Karnataka is the villain. But, in reality, the state has been the victim and has been meted out injustice," he said.

Addressing a gathering on the birth anniversaries of Mahatma Gandhi and Lal Bahadur Shastri at Gandhi Bhavan in Bengaluru, Siddaramaiah said in spite of the distress situation in the Cauvery basin, Karnataka had released a "substantial" quantum of water to Tamil Nadu as per the Supreme Court's earlier direction.

However, the September 30 directive of the apex court had left the state in a difficult situation, he said.

Even though the water in the four Cauvery reservoirs in the state was "inadequate", the state government's first priority was to meet the drinking water requirements of the people of the Cauvery basin, the chief minister said, adding that the state needed to conserve water till 2017.

Meanwhile, state Law and Parliamentary Affairs Minister TB Jayachandra said the government would file a review petition in the Supreme Court, challenging the constitution of the Cauvery Water Management Board.

"We are filing a review petition. Of course, the law is there and the Inter-State Water Dispute Act is very clear. It (the board) has to be made by an Act of Parliament," he said.

"I think it has not been submitted by any of the parties before the Supreme Court. I think, this is the ground for us and we will go for a revision," Jayachandra added.

The apex court had directed the Centre to constitute the Cauvery Water Management Board by October 4.

On September 30, it had taken Karnataka to task for its repeated "defiance" by flouting its orders on water release to Tamil Nadu and giving it a last chance, warning that no one would know when the "wrath of the law" would fall on it.

The court had asked Karnataka to discharge 6,000 cusecs of water from October 1 to 6 to Tamil Nadu.

Jayachandra said the government would take further steps only after consultations on the floor of the Assembly.

The Karnataka Cabinet had on Saturday decided to convene a legislature session on Monday for the second time to take a call on the apex court's directive.
New Delhi: The Janata Dal (United) on Monday dubbed Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar proposing a new and more stringent liquor prohibition law as the best gift for the state on Gandhi Jayanti.

"There could be no better gift than what Nitish Kumar has given on the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti, and we will approach the Supreme Court against the high court's order and get alcohol prohibited in Bihar," said JD(U) leader K.C Tyagi.

Chief Minister Nitish Kumar on Sunday said that liquor ban would be reinforced in the state, and if need be, his government would approach the Supreme Court on the matter.

"From today, liquor ban has been reinforced in Bihar. Now, people are not wasting money on alcohol like before. It is inspired from Mahatma Gandhi. We will mark the centenary celebrations of Mahatma Gandhi's Champaran Satyagraha movement by implementing the new Act on Gandhi Jayanti," Nitish told media here.

Asserting that liquor consumption is a social stigma, Nitish said that prohibition would improve society.

He added that one should see how peaceful the environment has become in some villages after the prohibition was introduced, before which there was utter chaos.

"All the previous excise laws, including the one quashed by the high court on Friday, would be repealed with the enforcement of the new Act. The people should go and see the post-prohibition peaceful environment in villages which earlier used to present a picture of chaos, especially in the evenings," he added.

Nitish said prohibition is saving people's thousands of crores as they are not wasting it on alcohol.

"These savings will boost the economy of the state in the long run as people would invest it in businesses," he added.

The new Act contains harsher provisions such as making all adults culpable in case a liquor-related offence is committed in a house and imposition of community penalty in case of repeated offence of manufacturing liquor or trading in it in a village.

Some of the old provisions that would find place in the new law are penalising someone for allowing use of premises for a liquor-related offence, penalising a company and everyone in charge of its affairs if the offender is a company, and fining the owner of a house from where utensils meant for making liquor are found.
New Delhi: Supreme Court on Monday awarded 25-year jail term each to Vikas Yadav and cousin Vishal Yadav for their role in the kidnapping and killing of Nitish Katara in 2002.

A bench comprising Justices Dipak Misra and C Nagappan also handed down a 20-year jail sentence to their co-convict Sukhdev Pehalwan in the case.

The bench modified the Delhi high court verdict that had said that separate jail terms of 25-years and 5-years for the offences of murder and destruction of evidence would run consecutively against Vikas and Vishal.

The court said both the jail terms would run concurrently that would effectively lead to the award of 25 years of imprisonment to the Yadavs.

Simultaneously, Pehalwan, who was granted 25-year jail term in the case by the high court, will now have to face 20-year imprisonment in the matter.

The order came on the appeals filed by Vikas and Vishal against the Delhi high court

order which had enhanced the life term to 25 years in jail without remission and an additional five years for destruction of evidence in the case, terming Katara's murder as "honour killing".

The Yadavs' acquaintance Sukhdev Yadav alias Pehelwan was then awarded an enhanced life sentence of 25 years without remission by the high court which had held that the crime fell in "rarest of rare category", but saved them from the gallows saying possibility of their reformation and rehabilitation was not "unforseeably foreclosed".

The Supreme Court had on August 17, 2015, upheld the conviction of Vikas, Vishal and Sukhdev, saying "only criminals are crying for justice" in this country.

Earlier, the high court had held that the murder of Katara, who was in love with Vikas's sister, was an "honour killing" which was done in a "very carefully planned and premeditated" manner with "extreme vengeance".

It had also enhanced the fines imposed on Vikas and Vishal by slapping an amount of Rs 54 lakh each on them.

Vikas (39), Vishal (37) and Sukhdev (40) were serving life term awarded by the lower court in May 2008 for abducting and killing Katara, a business executive and the son of a railway officer, on the night of February 16-17, 2002, as they opposed the victim's affair with Bharti, daughter of Uttar Pradesh politician D P Yadav.

The high court had on April 2, 2014, upheld the verdict of the lower court in the case by describing the offence as "honour killing" stemming from a "deeply-entrenched belief" in caste system.

Katara was abducted and killed by Vikas, Vishal and Sukhdev as they did not approve of the victim's affair with Bharti because they belonged to different castes, the lower court had said.
The Karnataka state cabinet is holding a special legislature session on Monday to discuss the order of the Supreme Court. (Photo: File)

New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Monday asked the Karnataka government to stop defying its orders on release of 6000 cusecs of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu, and instructed it to appraise the top court of the same by 2 pm on Tuesday.

The Karnataka state cabinet held a special legislature session on Monday to discuss the verdict of the Supreme Court.

Meanwhile, the Centre sought modification of the apex court order to set up Cauvery Water Management Board (CWMB).

The Centres U-turn came about two days after it had readily agreed to the court's direction to form a board by October 4 and submit a field report on the ground realities at the Cauvery basin by October 6.

According to a report, Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi submitted in the Supreme Court that the apex court had no jurisdiction to direct the Centre to constitute a Cauvery management board, as this would constitute an encroachment on legislative powers.

Rohatgi said the Modi governments earlier acceptance of the direction was his "mistake", and said there was an embargo on the Supreme Court from passing orders to form a Cauvery management board under Article 262 of the Constitution, read with Section 11 of the Inter-State River Disputes Act, 1956.

Rohatgi contended that Article 262 mandated that the Supreme Court cannot entertain any matter pertaining to an inter-State river dispute once a tribunal set up under parliamentary legislation has passed its final order.

In effect, this means that the Supreme Court has no right to entertain any petitions or applications post the 2007 Cauvery Water Disputes Tribunal final order.

However, the top court rejected this interpretation of Article 262 by the AG, saying that the Centre's understanding of it was wrong as the embargo related to only original disputes.

Rohatgi called for an urgent hearing on this point on October 4, which was granted after the bench slammed Karnataka for filing a review petition without following its order of releasing Cauvery water for Tamil Nadu.

Karnataka, similar to the Centre, has argued that the constitution of a Cauvery management board is a legislative function and is a "miscarriage of justice".

On the other hand, Tamil Nadu parties including DMK and AIADMK on Monday attacked the Modi government for changing its stance, with DMK chief M Karunanidhi claiming the Centre had done so with its eyes on Karnataka elections in 2018.

Monday's developments in the apex court put the Centre on the same side as the Karnataka government. On Sunday, Siddaramaiah had said that Karnataka had been the victim and not the villain in the Cauvery dispute.

Siddaramaiah said in spite of the distress situation in the Cauvery basin, Karnataka had released a "substantial" quantum of water to Tamil Nadu as per the Supreme Court's earlier direction.

However, the September 30 directive of the apex court had left the state in a difficult situation, he said.

The review petition on the CWMB seeks review of the apex courts order directing the Central Government to form the Cauvery Management Board as the state government claims that it goes against the apex courts earlier order dated December 3, 2013 to put on hold the formation of the Board till the civil appeal was decided. It has also been decided in the state cabinet not to nominate any member from Karnataka to the board.

The CM said on Sunday that notices to the other two riparian parties of the Cauvery river, Kerala and Puducherry were not issued on the formation of the Board. He also mentioned that Inter-State Water Dispute Act of 1956 stipulates that any water board should be ratified by Parliament. He said there is no wilful disobedience of the apex court order in the case, as the government is bound by the resolution of the legislature.

On September 23, the state legislature had unanimously resolved to reserve waters of the Cauvery river for drinking purpose of the people in the state.

A proposal to take a delegation to the President on the Cauvery issue and to seek a mandate for Prime Minister Narendra Modis intervention may also come up for discussion in both houses of the state assembly on Monday.

The Opposition BJP and JD (S) have suggested to the state government not to release the water to Tamil Nadu. They have also opposed the Supreme Courts direction to establish the Water Board.
Hyderabad: Telangana would have about 27 districts from the Dusshera festival this month as the TRS government in the state has embarked on their massive re-organisation as also of revenue divisions and other administrative units.

Chief Minister K Chandrasekhar Rao has identified re-organisation of districts as one of the measures to be taken up, along with revival of ancient water bodies, as an administrative reform required in public interest. Telangana came into existence on June 2, 2014 as the 29th state of the country.

The state government had constituted a committee headed by Chief Secretary Rajiv Sharma to go into the issue of re-organisation of districts. It is now proposed that the number of districts would go up to 27 from the present 10. Similarly, the government is also re-organising revenue divisions and mandals.

Rao has kicked off consultations with his party leaders from the districts to get their feedback from the ground on the issue.

He held talks with TRS leaders from Mahabubnagar, Nalgonda, Rangareddy, Nizamabad and Medak districts yesterday. He held discussions with leaders from Hyderabad, Karimnagar and other districts today.

Speaking in the meeting yesterday, he said the government is still open to make changes in the proposals on the constitution of districts, divisions and mandals, a release from his office said.

The re-organisation of districts has attracted sharp criticism from main Opposition Congress and others.

Hitting out at the ruling TRS, Congress and other Opposition parties alleged that the state government is going about the exercise as per its political advantage.

Of particular mention among the protests was the demand for carving out a new district of Gadwal from Mahabubnagar district.

The demand for Gadwal district, led by Congress MLA and former minister D K Aruna, has been spirited and the Congress leader had last week offered to quit her post if she is the impediment to the formation of Gadwal district.

She alleged that the demand for Gadwal district is not being accepted as she continued to be a strong leader there.

Congress MLA from Kalwakurthy in Mahabubnagar district Ch Vamsichand Reddy undertook a protest in the state capital today in support of his demand for formation of a revenue division with Kalwakurthy as the headquarters. TDP, BJP, CPI and CPI(M) leaders have expressed solidarity with Vamsichand Reddy, Congress said in a release.

Meanwhile, MIM president and Hyderabad Lok Sabha member Asaduddin Owaisi joined the issue demanding that a district proposed to be carved out of the existing Ranga Reddy district have the name of Vikarabad.

Referring to reports that the proposed Vikarabad district would have the name of Anantagiri, after the famous Anantagiri hills in the area, Owaisi said it should have the name of Vikarabad as there has been demand for formation of Vikarabad district for decades now.

"Vast areas of the present Rangareddy district originally belonged to the Paigahs, who served as Prime Ministers in the reign of the Nizams of Hyderabad. Shamshabad and Vikarabad are named after the Paigah Nobles -- Shamsul Umra, Sir Vicar-ul-Umra etc," Owaisi said in a letter to Rao.
New Delhi: Condemning the militant attack on the two adjoining camps of BSF and Army in Baramulla in Jammu and Kashmir, Congress Vice President Rahul Gandhi on Sunday said terror and hatred can never succeed against the courage and resolve of our soldiers.

"Strongly condemn the attack on the army base in Baramulla.Terror&hatred can never succeed against the courage&resolve of our bravehearts," he said on Twitter.

A BSF personnel was killed while another was injured when militants attacked two adjoining camps of Army and the paramilitary force in Baramulla.

The heavily-armed terrorists attacked the two camps belonging to Rashtriya Rifles and Border Security Force (BSF) late last night, leading to a fierce gun-battle with the security forces.

"My thoughts&prayers are with our soldiers as they defend and protect our country. Salute to the martyr who laid down his life," Gandhi said.
Amaravati: Andhra Pradesh Legislative Council Chairman A Chakrapani, Assembly Speaker Kodela Sivaprasada Rao, Deputy Speaker Mandali Buddha Prasad and Legislative Affairs Minister Yanamala Ramakrishnudu today inspected the ongoing construction work of the new Legislature building at Velagapudi here.

Director General of Police Nanduri Sambasiva Rao accompanied them.

The new Legislature building is being constructed as the sixth block in the AP government's Transitional Headquarters at Velagapudi.

"We have asked the contractor to complete all works by December 15 and get the building ready. We plan to hold the winter session of the Legislature here if the building is ready by then," Rao and Ramakrishnudu said.

Temporary accommodation would be provided to the legislators during the session, they added.

Later, Yanamala separately told reporters that the state Legislature would have to pass the state GST Bill before the Goods and Services Tax Act comes into being from April next year.

"There are still certain contentious issues related to GST like revenue sharing between the Centre and the states. The GST Council may take a call on this at its next meeting," Ramakrishnudu, who is also the Finance Minister, said.
New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Monday pulled up the Centre and all the states for their failure to submit an action plan to reduce over-crowding of prisoners in jails and to augment the infrastructure so that there is more space available for each prisoner.

A Bench of Justices Madan B. Lokur and R.K. Agrawal, which had taken suo motu cognizance of the plight of prisoners in jails, however, as a last opportunity granted time to them till March 2017 for submission of the action plan.

In February this year the court had issued a series of directions for compliance. In todays order the Bench said We are a little distressed to note that even though this Court has held on several occasions that prisoners  both under trials and convicts have certain fundamental rights and human rights  little or no attention is being paid in this regard by the states and some Union Territories including the National Capital Territory of Delhi.

Certainly fundamental rights and human rights of people, however they may be placed, cannot be ignored only because of their adverse circumstances.

The bench said, by our order dated February 5, we had drawn attention to over-crowding in prisons and had given directions which would assist in reducing the prison population and generally improve the living conditions of prisoners. We find that more than sufficient time has elapsed but the manual for juveniles in custody has not yet been prepared by the ministry of women and child development.

The Bench directed the Centre to submit a composite Jail Manual on or before November 30. It also also directed the states and the inspector general of prisons to prepare a Plan of Action for reducing the prison population.
The bench then asked the Centre to inform the court by October 17 on various points. (Representational image)

New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Monday expressed concern on radiation from mobile towers affecting citizens and asked the Centre to submit a report on the scientific study made on this issue.

A three-judge bench of the Chief Justice T.S. Thakur and Justices C. Nagappan and A.M. Kanwilkar, after hearing counsel Prashant Bhushan and others, said, It is said that birds are also disappearing because of the radiation.

On behalf of telecom companies, it was submitted that proper norms are being followed. The CJI told government counsel, The common man must have access to find out the radiation limits like some sort of instrument so that he can check the emission. Or there must be some system where a person can know the emission by paying some amount. These sort of apprehensions in public mind should be removed. The bench then asked the Centre to inform the court by October 17 on various points.

Birds too are being hit: Supreme Court

A three-judge bench of the Chief Justice T.S. Thakur and Justices C. Nagappan and A.M. Kanwilkar, after hearing counsel Prashant Bhushan and others, said, It is said that birds are also disappearing because of the radiation. On behalf of telecom companies it was submitted that proper norms are being followed. The CJI told government counsel, People must have access to find out the radiation limits with some device so that they can check the emission.

Mr Bhushan arguing for one of the petitioners said that parliamentary panel suggestions to remove towers from densely populated areas has not been followed by the Centre.
GHMC commissioner B. Janardhan Reddy said, As per the surveys of 1960 and 1970, some maps are available which can be utilised with the existing satellite system so that encroachments can easily be identified.

Hyderabad: After pulling down 388 structures on nalas and 216 on lakes over the last week, the GHMCs demolition drive has been put on hold as of now.

GHMC commissioner B. Janardhan Reddy said, As per the surveys of 1960 and 1970, some maps are available which can be utilised with the existing satellite system so that encroachments can easily be identified.

He added, There are 102 nalas in Ranga Reddy spread over 220 km and 71 in MCH spread over 169 km according to the survey report by the Kirloskar Committee. Around 28,000 unauthorised constructions exist in the GHMC. There are around 390 km of nalas under the GHMC limits. The survey is being taken up on priority to initiate further action in this regard.

However, there is no time frame for the survey. Meanwhile, mayor Bonthu Rammohan asked citizens not to take up any constructions on nalas and lakes even if they were patta lands. If permissions have already been granted, they will be re-examined.

This survey will help to know the actual details of the encroachments. After getting all the information, a detailed meeting will be held to take up further demolitions of the unauthorised constructions, the mayor said.

Criminal cases will be booked against those taking up constructions without GHMC permission, said Mayor B. Rammohan.
Army soldiers arrive outside the base camp which was attacked by suspected militants at Baramulla, northwest of Srinagar, on Monday. (Photo: AP)

New Delhi: Surgical strikes across the Line of Control are here to stay as a deterrent to terrorism from across the border, and as an act of retribution, top government sources told this newspaper.

While earlier, after the government announced surgical strikes on terror launchpads across the border, it had said that no more military action was planned, the government has now decided to not just keep an eye on militant launchpads and camps operating close to the LoC, but to target and destroy them if India is targetted.

Uri then, rather than being an isolated act of both preventive and retributive action, seems to be the beginning of a major shift in Indias policy and practice of dealing with terror. Security forces will continue to maintain the element of surprise in all future strikes.

The decision to keep the option of possible surgical strikes was taken during a series of meetings held between the Prime Minister, home minster, defence minister and the National Security Adviser following the demolition of seven militant launchpads across the LoC on September 28. The security forces have been directed to work on preparing adequate infrastructure close to the LoC from where such operations can be launched at short notice. A unit of the Special Forces is likely to be stationed permanently in the region keeping in view the prevailing volatile security situation in the region.

The surgical strikes carried out on Wednesday night will definitely not be an isolated incident, a senior security official said.

Rattled ISI relocates terror camps

The Centres tactical thinking in keeping the option of striking at the terror launchpads operating close to the LoC open is that it acts as a deterrent to ensure that militants dont strike at vital installations in the region and helps check infiltration.

Possibility of such operations in future cannot be ruled out. If terrorists carry out a strike here, our security forces will hit back with greater intensity. The timing and place of retaliation will be part of a detailed strategy so that the surprise element remains, the senior security official said.

Following the Uri incident and anticipating Indias response, Pakistans ISI had moved at least five to six terror camps operating in PoK deeper inside Muzaff-arabad, closer to residential areas.

Meanwhile, Pakistan troops on Monday violated ceasefire four times by resorting to heavy mortar shelling and firing on Indian Army posts and civilian areas along LoC in Poonch district of J&K, leaving five civilians injured.
Kochi: The sleeper cells of Islamic State in Kerala had planned to conduct 12 attacks, it is learnt. According to sources, the accused even prepared for the attacks by storing explosives. The National Investigation Agency suspects that Ansar Al-Khilafah, an organisation which recently pledged its allegiance to the ISIS, is heading the operations in Kerala. NIA SP A.P. Shoukathali on Monday produced six persons arrested from Kannur before the NIA Special Court. The court, which considered the contentions of the NIA counsel that the custody of the accused is necessary to unearth more details, remanded them in police custody for 12 days. The cops covered the faces of the accused and later took them to an undisclosed location for further interrogation.

According to the NIA, the arrested persons were part of a ten-member team which planned to attack five persons, including High Court judges, and seven institutions. The NIA will make further arrests in the case. The arrested are Manseed alias Omar Al Hindi alias Muthuka of Kannur, Abu Basheer alias Rashid alias Buccha alias Dalpati alias Ameer of Coimbatore, T. Swalih Mohammed alias Yousuf alias Abu Hasna, N.K. Jasim, Ramshad Nangeelam alias Amu and P. Safwan. According to sources, Safwan was working in a vernacular newspaper. According to the NIA, they made use of Telegram's mobile application for communication. Despite reports that the state police was in the dark about NIA's crackdown, State police chief Loknath Behera said the present operation was a joint effort of multiple agencies. He however preferred not to elaborate.

A top state police intelligence officer said that they had been tracking the social media chat group titled Ansar Al-Khilafah for quite sometime. "The group had even changed its name to Ansar Al-Haq on suspicion of being tracked". According to sources, pro-IS groups by the name Ansar Al-Khilafah are active in countries such as Brazil and Philippines. "We are yet to ascertain whether the group held in Kerala has any direct links with these groups," said the source.
Hyderabad: Bowing to public and political pressure, the TS government has decided to consider four new districts  Jangaon in Warangal, Sircilla in Karimnagar, Gadwal in Mahbubnagar and Asifabad in Adilabad.

Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao hinted adding Jangaon, Sircilla, Gadwal districts to the list of new districts in tune with public demand, taking the total number of proposed districts in the state from 27 to 30.

If Asifabad is also approved, the number of districts will go up to 31. Mr Chandrasekhar Rao, who discussed reorganisation of districts with representatives of Karimnagar, Warangal, Khammam, Adilabad and Hyderabad districts on Monday, constituted a high-powered committee headed by TRS secretary-general K. Kesava Rao to consider the demand of people of Jangaon, Sircilla and Gadwal.

Dr Kesava Rao will submit a report within two or three days, but the CM gave enough hints of the addition of new districts besides Revenue divisions and mandals in tune with public aspiration.

When people of all the new districts celebrate on Dasara day why should people of Jangaon, Sircilla and Gadwal feel let down? Let the high powered committee consider their plea positively, he said.

Sircilla is represented by municipal administration minister K.T. Rama Rao.

On the plea of Adilabad district MLA Kova Laxmi and ministers, the CM also asked officials to look into Asifabad district.

Four districts  Adilabad, Komrambheem Mancherial, Nirmal and now Asifabad, are being considered. Mr Chandrasekhar Rao said, Since districts are being reorganised for administrative convenience, there is nothing wrong in having more districts, revenue divisions and mandals in the state. In the past, there was huge political interference in formation of mandals by selfish leaders.

During meeting with Warangal leaders, there was unanimity on splitting Warangal district into Mahbubabad, Bhupalapally, Jangaon, Warangal Urban and Warangal Rural. Warangal Urban and Rural headquarters would be Warangal city.

Bowing to MIM pressure, CM decided to retain the Vikarabad district name instead of proposed Anantagiri, Kothagudem will be called Bhadradri-Kothagudem, Mahbubabads name will be retained, while Sircilla will be Rajanna district after the famous Vemulawada Raja Rajeswaraswamy temple.

With the new changes, the existing Warangal district will be split into five districts, Karimnagar and Mahbubnagar four each, Medak, Ranga Reddy, Nalgonda and Adilabad into three districts each, Nizamabad and Khammam into two each.

On the occasion, the CM said that though governments in the country and the state had in the past launched several welfare schemes, they failed to eradicate poverty.

Celebrations begin in Jangaon

With Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao hinting at creation of Jangaon district, celebrations have begun for the people and JAC leaders who started distributing sweets, dancing on the roads, bursting crackers and spraying colours into the air.

They thanked the CM for understanding their aspirations.

Jangaon JAC Chairman A. Dashmanth Reddy said that the people's efforts have bore fruit. I am very thankful to the students, lawyers, teachers, doctors, traders and all the political party leaders who came together to make this dream come true, he said.

As the review meeting with district leaders was scheduled for Monday, the citizens remained tense since morning. They were glued to their TV sets, anticipating positive news about Jangaon district. When the news finally came, their joy knew no bounds. This festive season gave more reasons to celebrate for the people of Jangaon.

Ever since the proposal of new districts became known, the demand for Jangaon district has been loud and clear. The people expressed their reluctance to be part of Yadadri district.

They came out on to the roads, took part in several forms of protests, rasta rokos, bandhs and hunger strikes. Sometimes the protest also turned violent when there was no sign of the government moving towards creating Jangaon district. An RTC bus was burnt and several vehicles were damaged. Many JAC leaders were arrested. As a result, Section 144 was imposed in Jangaon division for 85 days.
Bengaluru: Making a concession of sorts, the state Legislative Assembly on Monday amended its previous resolution not to release water from its reservoirs in the Cauvery basin for any reason other than drinking and decided to release nearly six tmcft of water to save standing crops both in Mandya and Tamil Nadu. It claimed the concession was being made as the water level in the four reservoirs of the Cauvery basin had gone up from 27.60 tmc ft on September 23 when the last resolution was passed, to 34.13 tmc ft now.

With the farmers of the Cauvery basin demanding release of water to save their standing crops, the resolution said 27.60 tmc ft of water would be stored for drinking and the excess released for irrigation in both states. Admitting that the water released to the states farmers would also benefit Tamil Nadu, CM Siddaramaiah told the House, Nowhere have we said that we will not release water to TN. All we did was to protect our drinking water requirements. We need 43 tmc ft to meet them, but we are expecting another 29 tmcft of water by December.

While Mr Jagadish Shettar and Mr C T Ravi of the BJP wanted the government to specify the extent of standing crop in the state and how much water was needed to protect it, JD(S) floor leader, H.D. Kumaraswamy , supported the resolution saying it would help the state make a strong case when its SLP challenging the tribunal order came up for hearing on October 18. If we present our case properly when the SLP comes up for hearing, we will get at least another 50 tmcft extra. And for that, we have to prove the court that we like to abide by the law of land, he added.

Recalling that the state had faced embarrassment in the SC on the Cauvery issue even during the Bangarappa, Deve Gowda and Krishna governments, he hit out at the tribunal for asking the state to release 60 tmcft of water from Kabini, 52 tmcft from KRS and 80 tmcft from the catchment area below KRS.

Thumbs down to BJPs drop Nariman demand

The conduct of states senior counsel, Fali S Nariman, during the last hearing of Cauvery water dispute in the Supreme Court attracted caustic criticism from BJP members in the Legislative Assembly and the Legislative Council, but members of the treasury benches and JD(S) defended the legal luminary, on Monday.

When health and family welfare minister K.R. Ramesh Kumar asked BJP members to exercise restraint and not criticize Mr Nariman, JD (S) floor leader H.D. Kumaraswamy, asked the government to retain him for hearing of SLP, questioning the final verdict of Cauvery Water Disputes Tribunal.

Opposition leader Jagadish Shettar raised doubts about the state legal teams ability to argue the case, and referred to Mr Narimans stand in the apex court though both Houses of the legislature had adopted a resolution against release of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu.

In the Council, too, Opposition leader, K.S. Eshwarappa came down heavily on Mr Nariman for failing to safeguard the interests of the state in the dispute between riparian states. He demanded that Mr Nariman be dropped from the legal team, and replaced by another senior counsel. Speaking in defence of Mr Nariman, CM Siddaramaiah said that there was no question of replacing Mr Nariman at this point. He was there for the last 37 years, including when Mr Deve Gowda was the CM. He has vast experience and knowledge about Cauvery water dispute and the sharing pattern. The government will provide him additional hands to deal with the SLP, when it comes up for hearing, Mr Siddaramaiah added.
There are however no male nurses employed in government hospitals. (Representational image)

Hyderabad: The five government-run nursing colleges do not allow male students to apply for B.Sc and M.Sc Nursing courses.There is no rule barring men in the Indian Nursing Council eligibility criteria or in the recently released prospectus of admissions into B.Sc Nursing by Kaloji Narayana Rao University of Health Sciences.

There is a demand for male nurses in hospitals and from individuals for taking care of male patients. There are however no male nurses employed in government hospitals.

As of now, male students can pursue only a diploma in general nursing and midwifery in the government-run nursing schools but are not allowed to pursue the two-year PG diploma course.

A male student studying in the government nursing school at Gandhi hospital says, Not every student can pay lakhs of rupees in fees in private colleges.

It is gender discrimination that men are not allowed to pursue BSc and MSc Nursing in government colleges which opens up career opportunities not just in India but also abroad.

When contacted, director of medical education Dr M. Ramani said, We have proposed allowing male candidates and the file regarding this is under process.
The circular comes against the backdrop of the Uri terror attack and Indias surgical strikes beyond the LoC in Pakistan occupied Kashmir last week.

Mumbai: While terror experts around the world have feared that toy drones would be involved in future terror attacks, the Mumbai Police has sounded an alert on terror strike that could be carried out via air through drones this month.

A circular issued by the Mumbai Police Commissonerate, a copy of which is in possession of this newspaper, warns of attacks that could be orchestrated between October 2 and 31.

The circular comes against the backdrop of the Uri terror attack and Indias surgical strikes beyond the LoC in Pakistan occupied Kashmir last week.

The circular has been issued by Mumbai Police DCP, Operations, Ashwini Sanap to the citys 94 police stations, divisional ACPs, DCPs, municipal ward officers, tehshil and ward offices. Despite repeated attempts, Mumbai city commissioner of police Dattatray Padasalgikar was unavailable for comment.

However, Mr Sanap confirmed that a circular had been issued. Such an attack can happen through unmanned aerial vehicle (UAVs). But the circular is routine and its a part of the security precautions the police undertakes to deal with such threats, Mr Sanap said.

The police warning will not come as a surprise to many, as one can easily source these toy drones from online websites or shops and convert them into flying bombs. The drones and toy helicopters can easily lift light-weighed C4 plastic explosives that can wreak havoc in crowded places and kill several people.

The circular states that terrorists could carry out attacks with the help of controlled aerial missiles, remote-controlled micro-light aircrafts, drones and para-gliders.

A senior police officer in the know said that on-duty policemen have been provided with powerful binoculars and asked to keep a hawks eye on the citys skyline.
Hyderabad: The proposal to create new districts has come as a gift for leaders yearning for political posts. Each of the new districts will need local party presidents and office-bearers in all parties.

The Congress has decided to appoint leaders to the party organisation in the 17 districts, the BJP has begun the exercise. Ruling TRS and other parties are expected to follow.

We will certainly have a president and office-bearers for the 17 new districts while presidents of the 10 existing district units will continue in their posts, Uttam Kumar Reddy, TPCC president, told DC.

He said the DCC president of Mahbubnagar district and other office-bearers will continue in office after formation of the new district. The appointments to the party organisation in the new districts would be done only after the formation of the districts.

It is obvious. Every district will have a president and other office-bearers. We have them for the 10 existing districts. Since 17 more districts are being carved out, they will also have a similar setup. The party president and other top brass would decide on the issue, BJP MLA N.V.S.S. Prabhakar said TRS leaders anxiously waiting for nominated posts are now looking for party posts.

It has come as a blessing in disguise. Something is better than nothing. Thanks to new districts, leaders in all parties will get an opportunity, a TRS leader said.

Asifabad district HQ call not new

Demand for the revival of the old district headquarters Asifabad as new district is gaining ground following the state governments decision to create new districts out of the parent Adilabad district.

Leaders of Asifabad Zilla Sadhana Samiti had earlier come out with a similar argument before state government to justify their demand. During 1913-14, district headquarters was shifted to Asifabad from Adilabad owing to the administration exigencies and it was continued till 1940-41 and later Adilabad was once again made district headquarters.

Asifabad Zilla Sadhana Samiti convenor Gurrala Venkateshwar said, Creation of a new district with Asifabad and its headquarters named after Komuram Bheem will be good for the people of the district. The area will be developed rapidly as it attached to State Highway No-1 between Telangana and Maharashtra.

Mr Venkateshwar recalled that, Asifabad was district headquarters for many a year in the past. The news making rounds in political circles is that Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao has asked the officials concerned to consider the proposal to create Asifabad district when the local MLA Kova Laxmi and MLC Puranam Satish, other MLAs and ministers Jogu Ramanna and Indrakaran Reddy met the Chief Minister and proposed creation of Asifabad district, with the 15 mandals in addition to creation of Mancherial and Nirmal districts.
Bengaluru: As the government has been claiming that the state will not have a drinking water crisis next summer, water conservationist Vishwanath Srikantaiah points out that the government is caught in its own trap by not releasing water to Tamil Nadu earlier.

The expert, who agrees that even if there is no rain Bengaluru can still survive this summer, stresses that the government woke up late in taking a rational decision on releasing water to Tamil Nadu.

He explains, Between September 23 and 27, as per government data, the storage in four reservoirs  Harangi, Hemavathy, Kabini and KRS was 30.53 tmcft and the live storage had increased by 2.59 tmcft, excluding dead storage. Based on the Supreme Court order, the state had to release only 1.555 tmcft of water. For that week, if the state had released the water, we would have 28.975 TMC and the state would have been in a better situation.

He says that the government made a mistake in not taking additional water inflow into our reservoirs into account. If it had calculated the additional 5,000 cusecs it expects in November, it wouldnt have had to go against the Supreme Court, he maintains.

He explains that even without opening any of the reservoir gates, the state could have taken credit for releasing water to Tamil Nadu as water naturally flows from Biligundlu to Tamil Nadu.

Over 33 tmcft water till June

Commenting about the Supreme Courts latest order on releasing 6,000 cusecs water between October 1 and 6, Mr Vishwanath says, There should be no water shortage as the state will release 1.55 tmcft of water and with an additional inflow into our reservoirs, we will have 33.12 tmcft of water as on October 7.

He says, Drinking water demand for Bengaluru till June is 13.5 tmcft. Assuming that the water demand for Mysuru, Mandya, Ramanagaram and other places is 6.5 tmcft, the total drinking water demand would be 20 tmcft, which the government will have. However, there may not be enough water for irrigation and there has always been a water crisis for irrigation. The government must have had a Plan B by June 1 this year. Instead, it woke to the problems only in September, he explains.

He asserts that the government may have to do demand management, but certainly there will be no drinking water crisis in the Cauvery basin.
The city Police booked the French national for her purported Facebook posts on the health condition of the Chief Minister J. Jayalalithaa, who is being treated at the Apollo Hospital.

Chennai: The Chennai City cyber crime team has approached the Computer Emergency Response Team, Delhi (CERT) for help in the case related to the controversial post of Tamizachi settled in France in which she had wrote about Tamil Nadu Chief Ministers health.

We are taking the CERT route because Facebook may not cooperate with Chennai police on disclosing the details if the IP address is in another country. A central government agency request should carry more weight when dealing with FB, disclosed a source in cyber crime unit on Sunday. CERT is a national agency with emergency powers for handling cyber security incidents, besides coordinating the response to cyber incidents.

Tamizachi

The city police officials also indicated that they are taking the case very seriously and may also ask the state government to write a letter to CERT to process our request.

The city Police booked the French national for her purported Facebook posts on the health condition of the Chief Minister J. Jayalalithaa, who is being treated at the Apollo Hospital, on Friday. Her post on the CMs health condition was widely shared in the social networking site.

Tamizachi has been booked under 3 sections 153 (wantonly giving provocation with intent to cause riot), 505(i) (statements conducing to public mischief), and 505(ii)(b)(c)(b- with intent to cause, or which is likely to cause, fear or alarm to the public, or to any section of the public whereby any person may be induced to commit an offence against the State or against the public tranquillity; c- punishment for inciting the offence), of the Indian Penal Code. The FIR was registered based on a complaint from AIADMK IT Wing State secretary G. Ramachandran.
Thiruvananthapuram: The state government may submit a petition in the Supreme Court on Monday against the fee charged by self-financing medical colleges that is higher than what was agreed with government. The admission supervisory committee headed by Justice J.M. James had decided Rs 4.4 lakh as the annual fee for Kannur Medical College and Karuna Medical College. The managements, however, approached the High Court which increased the fee to Rs 10 lakh and Rs 7.50 lakh, respectively.

That apart, KMCT Medical College, Kozhikode, which was given approval in the final phases of the MBBS admission, was allowed to charge Rs 10 lakh for seats other than in the NRI quota by the High Court. For the NRI quota, the college was charging Rs 18 lakh. The contention of the government is that colleges could only collect the fee decided by the committee. KMCT Medical College had earlier agreed to fill the seats from the common counselling of the state government.

Meanwhile, Health Minister K.K. Shylaja said that it was difficult to reduce the tuition fee in the agreement between the management and the government. Kerala Private Medical College Management Association secretary Anilkumar Vallil said that the managements would have to close down colleges if the fee agreed with the government was reduced.

Student approaches High Court over spot admission

A student from Kozhikode has approached the High Court over the confusion in the allotment to the medical seats in the state. In her petition, the student said the higher options given in the application was not considered and the spot admissions, instead of the regular allotments, were to help the self-financing colleges. The student also sent complaints to the chief minister, Opposition leader and the health minister.

There was an opportunity to shift from a self-financing college to a government college or same course in another self-financing college during the spot admission held on September 24. However, on the second spot admission on September 30, this rule was changed, and students were prevented from shifting to another self-financing college for the same course, said Subaida Jahafar, who moved the HC on Friday. The student alleges that the ones having fewer ranks than her could obtain admission to government medical colleges. However, she lost the chance due to the technical errors in the spot admission.

The government failed to inform about the changes in the rules of the spot admission. This is a serious failure. Even the Supreme Court has ruled that the management seats also should be prioritised on merit, she said. She also alleged that the reduction in the number of regular admissions and bid to wrap up the admissions through more spot admissions was to help the self-financing medical colleges. This is injustice done to the students who scored higher ranks and forcing them to stick to the self-financing colleges, where they first sought admission, Ms Jahafar said.
Kolkata: Vice President Hamid Ansari on Monday said though poverty rates in the country have declined substantially, still there are challenges that remained to be addressed.

"It was assessed a few years back that poverty rates in the country have declined substantially from 54.9 per cent in 1973-04 to 27.5 per cent in 2004-05 as measured by the National Sample Survey (NSS). This has improved further in the past decade. Despite it, three challenges remain," Ansari said, delivering the 2015 Indira Gandhi Memorial Lecture of the Asiatic Society on national integration here.

Elaborating on the challenges, he said historical fault lines along gender, caste and religious boundaries remain persistent besides, global forces widening the disparities between big cities and villages and between more advanced states and those mired in economic doldrums.

"Despite some noteworthy achievements, public institutions in most parts of the country have failed in delivering basic services," he stated.

Stating that it is a rare honour to deliver the speech titled "Cohesion, fragility and the challenge of our times", Ansari further said the ingredients that would help promote equality remain undelivered in many cases and unevenly distributed in others.

Referring to Bhimrao Ambedkar's speech on "Conditions Precedent for the Successful Working of Democracy", Ansari said some of the conditions in his list of requirements might be in "short supply" today.

"These fissures raise questions. While democratic mobilisation has produced an intense struggle for power, it has not delivered millions of citizens from abject dictates of poverty," he said.

"Our quest today is to assess the balance between factors of cohesion and fragility in the polity and in the process to gauge the achievements and shortcomings on each of these counts - particularly on institutions, integration, empowerment and identity - and gauge their impact on social cohesion in whose absence inclusive development would be impeded, even distorted. We would overlook at our own peril Ambedkar?s caution about 'a life of contradictions'," he said.

"For this purpose, social cohesion may be defined as the capacity of a society to ensure the welfare of all its members, minimising disparities and avoiding polarisation, its absence, on the other hand, contributes to fragility," he said.

The Vice President further said that though participation of registered voters in elections has steadily increased, the actual functioning of the legislatures has decreased.

"Today, we are confronted by a paradox. The Lok Sabha from 1952-1974 uniformly registered more than 100 sittings each year; the corresponding figure in the 2000-2015 period never exceeded 85 and has in some years gone as low as 46.

"As a consequence, scrutiny of proposed legislation is in many cases perfunctory, also, less time is available for seeking the accountability of the executive through procedural devices like questions, debates and discussion. The picture in state legislatures is worse with some state assemblies being convened, in a pro forma exercise, for less than 10 days every year," Ansari said.

Stating that representation system in Indian democracy has "fissures" that need attendance and claims of inclusiveness are only "partially valid", he said the

objective of ensuring equality of opportunity to all citizens remains a promise particularly to the weakest segment.

"Immobility is not an option; nor is certitude bordering on smugness, or panic on an impending doom," the Vice President said.

"A saner course may be is to be receptive to the complexities of the Indian reality and its contradictions, respond to it in all its diversity and refrain from a priori solutions not embedded in ground realities. The question of its fuller implementation remains in the realm of public debate. This, to me, is the imperative challenge of our times," Ansari said.
Thiruvananthapuram: The hunger strike by two MLAs of the United Democratic Front against what they called the LDF government's favourable attitude towards the private self financing medical colleges entered the fifth day on Sunday amid reports that Congress MLA V. T. Balram has come forward to join the strike in place of Kerala Congress (J) member Anoop Jacob who has been hospitalised after three days. At present, Congress MLAs Shafi Parambil and Hibi Eden are continuing with their protest fast.

The UDF MLAs were euphoric in the morning when reports came saying Administrative Reforms Committee chairman V. S. Achuthnandan had told mediapersons in front of secretariat when he came down to inaugurate the protest by bank employees that the attitude of the Left government on the self financing college protest is not right. He had demanded that the government hold talks with the protestors.

But by evening, Mr Achuthanandan clarified that he was referring to the agitation by bank employees against the merger of SBT into SBI. The UDF camp, however, feels that the damage has already been done and it was the pressure from the Left camp that led Mr Achuthanandan into changing his earlier controversial statement. The UDF leadership is meeting on Monday at 11:30 am and has called for a meeting of the feeder organisations especially youth organisations to take further action to intensify the protest against the LDF government on the fee structure agreed between the government and the managements of self-financing medical colleges.

At the same time, the KSU is organising a state-wide education bandh on Monday in support of the indefinite fast. Meanwhile, Mr Balram who expressed interest in being part of the indefinite fast told reporters that Mr Achuthanandan's comments against the government was an indication that the agreement between the government and the managements lacked moral strength. Mr Achuthanandans statement highlights that fact that that the government's attitude is wrong, he said. This actually shows that the protest by UDF MLAs is right.

Mr Balram maintained that Mr Achuthanandan has always stood in favour of peoples' protest and alleged that the Pariyaram medical college which is governed by the CPM is going to benefit most from the new agreement. "This has already not gone down well with the CPM leaders themselves, he said. The UDF's demand from day one is that the inflated fee structure has to be reduced. All the Congress MLAs are willing to take part in the indefinite fast."

VS Achuthanandan denies SF statement, alleges misreporting

Senior CPM leader and Administrative Reforms Commission chairman V.S. Achuthanandan has clarified that his demand that the government take early steps to end the agitation was related to the issues related to the merger of SBT to SBI and not on the UDF stir against the agreement between the government and the self-financing medical colleges.

My statement was that the government should take the initiative to hold discussions to solve the issue related to the SBI-SBT merger, Mr Achuthanandan said in the evening. His clarification came after the media reported that Mr. Achuthanandan had criticised the LDF governments stand on the indefinite fast of UDF MLAs over the hike in fees in self-financing medical colleges. He said the media had misreported his statement.

There was an attempt to create an impression that there was serious difference of opinion between the government and me on the self-finance colleges issue, he said in a statement. This is aimed at maligning the government and me. People have reacted without verifying what I said he said.

Mr Achuthanadans reported remarks earlier in the day had created a huge embarrassment to the LDF with CPM leaders choosing to criticise him. Industries minister E. P. Jayarajan slammed the veteran leader saying no one who understood the matter would have responded in such a manner while Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan refused to comment.

Mr Jayarajan said the government stand was correct and the UDF agitation was to support the loot of the managements. DYFI national president M. B. Rajesh, MP, said he was not aware of the context in which Mr Achuthanandan made the comment. "Whatever be the context it would not rejuvenate the UDF agitation which is going to die a natural death," Mr Rajesh said.
She was seen being comforted by women police personnel and inmates of the prison. (Representational image)

Bhopal: Ending her 10-month-long ordeal, 37-year-old Uzbekistan woman Barno Djuraeva on Monday walked free after completing her jail term.

Barno burst into tears when she along with her three-month-old baby girl emerged out of Bhopal Central Jail here where she served 10-month incarceration after being convicted of entering India in December last year without valid documents. She was seen being comforted by women police personnel and inmates of the prison.

The baby, named Pari (angel) was born when she was serving prison term. Barnos ordeal started when she mysteriously found herself in Delhi sometime in November last year. According to her, she was in Nepal in August last year on tourist visa. She was later drugged by her friends and taken to Delhi. Later, she landed in Bhopal along with one of her Delhi-based acquaintances on December 8 last year.
Having met UN secretary General Ban Ki-Moon, Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, Anoyara Khatun is now a hero in her Sandeshkhali village in the North 24 Parganas district. (Representational Image)

Kolkata: An 18-year-old girl, who was trafficked from the remote islands of Sundarbans in West Bengal, is now an international child rights crusader and has been invited twice to speak at the United Nations.

Having met UN secretary General Ban Ki-Moon, Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, Anoyara Khatun is now a hero in her Sandeshkhali village in the North 24 Parganas district.

Telling the stories from my village before an international audience and listening to stories from all over the world has made me more strong as an activist, Khatun, who was once trafficked as a child domestic worker due to poverty, told this newspaper.

As a youth leader guided by an international NGO Save the Children, Ms Khatun now leads 80 groups of children, each having about 10-20 members who are fighting against evils like child marriage, trafficking, child labour, besides other issues related to health and education.

She said when she started raising her voice, the villagers did not take her seriously. I faced a lot of criticism, but now things have changed. People have started listening to me, the young activist said. Last year, she had attended the Sustainable Development Goals Summit at the UN and this year she represented the Children of India at the UN General Assembly.

Anoyara Khatun had also met many child activists from different parts of the world who like her had also suffered, but are now leading the fight for change in the society.

The youth activist described to this newspaper her meeting with Nadia Murad, a 23-year-old Yazidi woman from Iraq, who is now the UN Goodwill Ambassador for dignity of survivors of human trafficking, reduced her into tears.
Kanyakumari: The MDMK general secretary, Vaiko on Sunday demanded the removal of three Union ministers from Karnataka from the Central cabinet for participating in the all-party meting at Bengaluru in the Cauvery water dispute against Tamil Nadu. Speaking to media persons in Kanyakumari at Gandhi memorial here, Vaiko strongly came down upon the Central government for having failed in its responsibility to make Karnataka government implement the Supreme Court order in the Cauvery issue.

The MDMK general secretary raked up the suspicion whether the Union government backed Karnataka in the issue by being silent. He demanded the removal of three Union ministers, Ananth Kumar, D.V. Sadananda Gowda and Ranesh Chandappa Jigajinagi as they participated in the all-party meeting convened by Karnataka Chief Minister on the Cauvery river water issue.

However, the Union minister of state from Tamil Nadu, Pon Radhakrishnan, who too visited the Gandhi memorial at Kanyakumari today, said that his cabinet colleagues from Karnataka need not be removed from the Central cabinet. Pon Radhakrishnan also clarified that the Union government was not taking sides in the Cauvery issue.
Hyderabad: T-BJP Legislature Party leader G. Kishan Reddy on Monday accused Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao of turning TS into a debt-ridden state from revenue surplus one.

While accusing Mr Rao of adopting unscientific approach in reorganisation of districts, Mr Reddy demanded a white paper on the funds provided by the Central government to the state since its formation.

Telangana is in a debt trap. The financial position is not that rosy as being projected. The state government failed to release the third instalment of loan waiver scheme to farmers. Telangana was revenue surplus state at the time of bifurcation but has now turned into a debt-ridden state. No even 30 per cent Budgetary allocations are released for developmental programmes, he alleged.

He said that the Centre has been helping the TS government but it was not acknowledging the help. Let the state government come out with a white paper on the funds released by the Centre. Central funds are being diverted. Though the Centre is helping TS, TRS is suppressing the information, Mr Reddy said.

He also found fault with reorganisation of new districts. Though the CM told the last all-party meeting on reorganisation of the districts that it was first meeting and he would convene another two, three or four meetings, he failed to honour his own words, Mr Reddy said.

KCR said he has no problems with revealing the districts proposals. I told him that the new districts should be announced only after a discussion in the Assembly. I opposed the creation of new districts without the Legislature being taken into confidence, he said.

The BJP leader added: He has no respect of the Legislature; no respect for the Opposition, no respect for elected representatives. The TS government is carving out new districts as per its whims and fancies. New district are being carved out for sulking leaders.
Samajwadi Party supremo Mulayam Singh Yadav, UP CM Akhilesh Yadav and senior leader Azam Khan at the CMs new office in Lucknow on Monday. (Photo: PTI)

Lucknow: The strife within the Samajwadi Party took a new turn on Monday when state president Shivpal Yadav announced a list of seven new candidates for the upcoming Assembly elections and replaced 14 candidates announced earlier.

Chief minister Akhilesh Yadav told reporters that he had no information of the announcement of the new candidates or the changes made in the list. It is noteworthy that Mr Akhilesh Yadav is the chairman of the state parliamentary board that finalises the tickets for the election.

I have done my work and given up all my rights. It is now left to the people to decide. The one who has the trump card is the one who wins and you will have to wait for it. I cannot change certain habits of mine and will never stop speaking the truth, the CM said with a smile. However, he denied any differences with his uncle Shivpal Yadav or other family members.

Interestingly, senior SP leader Prof. Ramgopal Yadav was present in Lucknow on Monday but did not attend the inauguration of the chief ministers new office. The new list of seven candidates announced by the party includes two tainted candidates Mukesh Srivastava, a Congress MLA who recently joined the Samajwadi Party, and Aman Mani Tripathi.

Mukesh Srivastava is an accused in the NRHM scam and has been named as the party candidate from Prayagpur in Bahraich district. The other tainted candidate is Aman Mani Tripathi, son of jailed politician Amar Mani Tripathi.

Aman Mani, himself, is an accused in a kidnapping and extortion case and is facing a CBI inquiry for the murder of his wife Sara. He will be the SP candidate from Nautanwa in Maharajganj.

Seema Singh, mother of the deceased Sara, issued a statement to the media questioning the party ticket given to Aman Mani. I want to ask chief minister Akhilesh Singh and SP president Mulayam Singh Yadav to explain why th ticket has been given to a person who killed my daughter and is facing a CBI inquiry, she said in the statement.
Two aspects of the Indian Armys surgical strikes and their aftermath are worthy of note. India had no real option but to strike back in the face of a major series of infiltration bids initiated at Uri. Second, for New Delhi, it was a demonstration of political will which was not exercised even when Pakistani terrorists caused murder and mayhem for two days in Indias financial capital way back in November 2008. That Uri was the beginning of an orchestrated multi-pronged terror campaign is clear from the most recent attack on the Rashtriya Rifles base in Baramulla. The Pakistani Deep State has decided that now is the time to cause the most damage to Army bases to exploit the unending turmoil in the Kashmir Valley.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi deserves credit for showing the political will to act in the face of daily pleadings by senior retired military officers advising caution in newspaper columns. It has often been suggested that the political leadership did not have the will to act when a majority of the armed forces was itself wobbly. There are obviously risks involved in undertaking counter-strikes but these must be balanced by the encouragement Indias passive approach, grandly termed strategic restraint, gives Pakistani terrorists. And Mr Modi has been lucky in one respect. By choosing the right moment to say no to attending the Saarc summit in Islamabad, he led most other member countries to opt out too, leaving Pakistan regionally isolated as never before.

Fast forward to the present. In an address to non-resident Indians in New Delhi on Sunday, the PM made two telling points: India doesnt seek territorial gains now and has never been the first to start a war. Pakistan may treat it as ameliorative prose while other circles will construe it as a diversion. There was no reference to the strategic strikes which Pakistan denies took place. So far so good for India. But the real problems lie in the Kashmir Valley, where violent protests continue and the graph for the dead keeps rising. The impression the Peoples Democratic Partys coalition with the BJP in the state gives is of zero movement on the joint programme the two parties had agreed upon. The coalition and the Centre are so transfixed on the larger India-Pakistan picture that no one is taking the initiative to get to grips with the problems that agitate minds in the Valley. Here the Centre is also to blame as the problem has been left in the lap of RSS functionary Ram Madhav, who has his limited view of Kashmiri nirvana.

Over decades everyone knows the contours of the Kashmir problem. While Indias target remains to win over the people in the Valley, Pakistan, like a jack in the box, wakes up to new subversive opportunities. It relies on military operations, as in 1965 and 1971 and in Kargil. The present efforts are in the form of training, arming and infiltrating terrorists. On the Indian side, we need a deeper study and state of preparedness, having freed ourselves from the captivity of strategic restraint. Mr Modi has already signalled that Indias responsiveness to Pakistani subversion will no longer be to turn the other cheek. His close look at the Indus Waters Treaty is not to revoke it but to observe it to the letter, by refusing to give extra water as a gesture of friendship. Second, on the Most Favoured Nation status that New Delhi granted Islamabad in 1990s, Pakistan has not reciprocated till today. New Delhi will be well within its rights to revoke it.

The reasoning behind these moves is that we have to live with a difficult neighbour who still hungers for Kashmir and has trained generations of terrorists with state funds to do as much damage to India as possible. We have to keep our powder dry at all times. The India-Pakistan equation has wider implications. China has developed close relations with Islamabad, helping it in the nuclear field to get even with India, otherwise arming it with the major objective of keeping India off balance. To these important reasons is now added Pakistans crucial part in the building of the new Silk Road and the need for Pakistani troops guarding thousands of Chinese workers on the project in rebellious Balochistan. The Silk Road has now become even more important to use up Chinas excess industrial capacity.

Pakistan has had one notable success in getting Russia to hold military exercises with Pakistani troops for the first time. Whether this was meant as a signal to New Delhi over its closeness to the United States or an expression of favouring Chinas friend in view of growing ties remains to be determined. Overall, India must take note of the ramifications of a changing world. We see the United States in the process of leaving the war-ravaged Middle East. But its pivot to Asia has thus far started on an inauspicious note. China has chosen to disregard its defeat in the international court on its extravagant claims in the South China Sea, with the added disadvantage of having a Philippines President who is wooing China and calling the United States names at the cost of his own countrys interests.

The United States is relying on India, Japan and Australia, and perhaps Vietnam too, to counter China but everything seems up in the air as the extraordinary US presidential campaign gets more confusing than enlightening. In the likelihood of Hillary Clinton winning lies the path to sanity. India must therefore view its present difficulties with Pakistan keeping the larger international picture in mind. One gain that New Delhi has made after Uri is that much of the world now recognises that Pakistan uses terrorism and terrorists as instruments of state policy. Islamabads excuses are no longer believed in most world capitals. Although many will not officially call Pakistan a terrorist state (some in the Pentagon seem to have a soft corner for it), its international standing has never been as low as today.
India formally ratified the Paris climate agreement on Sunday, notwith-standing that last week Donald Trump was trashing global warming as a hoax and efforts to control it as expensive and ineffective. The United States contributes around 16 per cent of world carbon emissions. Truculence in its approach to manage global warming can scuttle the efforts of the rest of the world. Mr Trumps cavalier appro-ach to climate change can only be explained by his belief that a slowing US economy should not be the one which pays to set the worlds climate right. This abdication of international leadership appears to resonate with his not inconsiderable supporters. Clearly, the expectation is that China, which contributes 28 per cent of global emissions, needs to step up to the plate of international burden-sharing. China is now the worlds second largest economy. Despite the slowdown it is growing at three times the rate of the American economy. That is reason enough for higher expectations from it to play the role of a global leader. India is also a fast-growing economy. In the long term we may be where China is today. But not for a while yet. We are just one-fifth of the Chinese economy.

Our emissions are just six per cent of world emissions. Our global ambitions should be commensurate with our constraints. This is why, unlike China, we are not committed to cap our emissions at a predetermined level. To be sure, domestic compulsions like smog do compel us to clean our energy profile. India already has economic incentives in place for this. High energy prices induce energy efficiency in industry. High taxes on petrol and diesel are expected to result in frugal consumption for personal transport. Scarce public funds are allocated to subsidise renewable electricity. Investment in public transport is being stepped up to substitute high energy-intensity personal vehicles. Rail freight has been reduced to stem the shift to the more energy-intensive road transport. Bulk public purchase and supply of low-energy intensive LED bulbs help manage domestic electricity peak load.

But the compulsions to consume more energy services are just as stark. Indias per capita energy consumption is just 0.6 tons of oil equivalent (toe) versus global per capita consumption of 1.9 toe. Without a technological revolution in clean energy, India will consume more energy to grow and to provide welfare enhancing energy services to its citizens. Similar compulsions face most developing countries in South Asia and Africa. The key reason the Paris climate agreement is being ratified is that countries have agreed to disagree. It is now left to individual nations to exercise strategic direction in developing their future energy profile and tactical restraint in energy consum-ption. Altogether 37 per cent of Indias energy consumption is non-fossil fuel based. This is fairly similar to the world non-fossil fuel energy consumption of 33 per cent.

But the big difference is that bio energy accounts for only two per cent of the worlds green energy consumption, unlike in India, where biomass accounts for 92 per cent of the renewable energy used. Hydro power and new renewables  solar and wind- account for just six per cent and nuclear for two per cent of our green energy profile. The challenge for India is to ensure that as incomes grow, poor consumers should graduate from using bio energy to new renewables like solar and wind, rather than go down the fossil fuel route, as the OECD countries have done. This challenge is principally for the government, not consumers. Consumers typically want energy services  cooling, heating, cooking and transport.

They dont really care about the fuel that provides these services. It is for the government to put in place the incentives which drive energy suppliers to provide renewable energy services. Setting up clunky publicly-owned entities to research and transfer renewable technology to industry is not the way to go. We dont have the democratic space in India, unlike South Korea, to back industrial winners. Transparent subsidies on the viability gap funding template will suit the private sector best to innovate, implement and increase the consumption of renewable energy.

Indias clean energy strategy is built around the principle of minimising environmental damage whilst maximising economic growth. But the implementation of good principles also need accurate and timely monitoring mechanisms to ensure that progress is along the desired trajectories. One such mechanism is to monitor the social cost of our energy consumption and to use it for capital allocation. The Arvind Subramanian report on pulses has suggested the inclusion of social cost, with respect to water intensity, while determining the maximum support price of agricultural food products, to ensure that subsidies do not deplete our water reserves. This is a good way of allocating public resources. If this mechanism was adopted for allocating finances, public investment in the railways and in coastal shipping would surely trump investment on road transport.

This is also a good mechanism for making users pay differentially for the energy they use. Charging more from those who use electricity at peak time is justifiable beyond the financial cost it imposes, to being an affirmation of commitment to going green. Habitats, offices and homes all impose social costs and must be taxed in proportion to the extent of their footprint. This green tax should be used to directly subsidise green ener-gy and energy conservation. The government should consider including a green capital allocation and tax collection balance sheet along with the annual financial budget. This would provide, at a glance, the revenues collected by taxing fossil fuel and the capital allocated for green energy initiatives. Similar green capital balance sheets at the state and municipality level could feed into a green national fiscal framework. India has traditionally punched above its weight in international affairs. Preserving the global commons is a lofty goal, and an opportunity to upstage the international economic Goliaths and to improve well-being at home. We should not miss the bus this time.
The moment we say charity, we are reminded of groups like Rotary Club, Lions Club, and other such institutions involved in serving the poor and the needy. Yet we never think of doing charity for rich people, the idea seems preposterous. The very fact that charity is associated with poverty puts a question mark on it. It means that charity presupposes poverty. Charity is derived from the Latin word caritas. Websters Dictionary tells us that originally, in Latin, the word caritas meant preciousness, dearness, high price. From this, via Christian theology, it was changed to mean an unconditional love for others, later to be reduced to generous actions or donations to aid the poor, ill or the helpless.

Just think for a moment, if there were no poor, ill or helpless people in the world, what would happen to your charity? Charity is a moralistic stance taken by rich people to rid themselves of feelings of guilt harboured because they know they have exploited the poor to amass their wealth. Once Osho was asked: In your vision, is charity a part of religiousness? If so, what would constitute charity? In line with Catholic concepts, the Indian legislature spells out  1) relief for the poor, 2) education, and 3) medical relief  as being charity. What is the concept of charity in the eyes of the Buddha?

Osho answered: The Catholic idea is relief for the poor. The idea of the Buddha will be: there is no need for any poverty in the world. Poverty is man-created, and it is in our hands to destroy poverty. But all the religions have emphasised relief for the poor. But relief for the poor is not charity, it is not love. Why, in the first place, should poverty exist? It exists as there are a few people who are greedy. A small section of society goes on accumulating, while the greater proportion of society remains poor. And man has lived for centuries under such unbalanced odds. This exploitation can be completely stopped by changing of the perspective. Poverty is a by-product of greed.

First, eradicate the greed of the rich. Second, change the definition of charity. Poverty has many levels. The rich are spiritually poor, they are needy, ill, or helpless at a deeper level. Their behaviour is pathological. They need meditative therapies that will cleanse their minds. While commenting on India recently, Bill Gates said that the poor dont know who is responsible for their plight, they are as if hypnotised into believing that it is their fate. The real service would be to educate the poor and empower them to see the reality, and at the other end of the scale awaken the handful of rich people to a broader, more human context.
There are book launches and book launches... then there is this one. There was no way I could refuse Ayesha Taleyarkhans request to launch her sixth coffee table book titled Under The Sun. For one, Ayesha was my junior at school. For another, I have always admired her body of work as a pioneering photographer in an environment that doesnt always support such a career choice. She started off her career with a national magazine, moved on to advertising photography, and finally found her metier as a chronicler of Mumbai  the city she lives in and clearly loves. More than just being a fan of Mumbai, Ayesha is a concerned citizen, with a strong point of view. Her latest book is a tribute to the hawkers and street vendors of Mumbai.

She took three years travelling the length and breadth of the city, capturing the activities of this itinerant, energetic lot, engaging with those who peddle anything and everything from screwdrivers to bangles, in trains and on pavements. There are several contrary views about hawkers and hawking zones in an overcrowded metropolis like Mumbai, but Ayesha strongly believes hawkers form an integral part of the cityscape and without them Mumbai would be poorer on many levels. She sees it as a case of mutual dependency (we need what they sell, they need us for their livelihood) and its time to acknowledge as much. Given the background, I was delighted that Maharashtras 22nd governor, the erudite and elegant 74-year-old lawyer-politician Chennamaneni Vidyasagar Rao, very graciously threw upon the doors of Raj Bhavan for the launch event.

Heres a governor with all the right instincts and attributes. He has launched several initiatives that are far more inclusive. During his short address, the governor made several points. He talked about a yoga platform open to the public, which was launched at a location within the sprawling Raj Bhavan complex on World Yoga Day. Mainly patronised by senior citizens from the area, it soon became very popular, partly for the free tea and biscuits served by his staff. Encouraged by the governors hospitality, the elderly yoga crowd pushed their luck still further and demanded their tea be served in the official Raj Bhavan crockery which features an impressive crest. Noting their enthusiasm, he promptly complied! Now they proudly click pictures, showing off the emblem on the teacup. As he put it, Raj Bhavan is not meant only for the governor  it is meant for the people. He has been taking an active interest in tracking the developments after the discovery of spacious underground bunkers on the property, with 13 large chambers and a secret tunnel.

When he spoke about Ayeshas book (which he had clearly scrutinised thoroughly the previous night), he mentioned how democratic and secular her images are  and also, how inclusive. These are the qualities Mumbai has always represented  historically too, it was a melting pot. People from all communities and walks of life came to Mumbai to better their future. The book is a tribute to the common man of Mumbai. Ayesha has captured democracy and secularism in action. This bold statement, coming at a time when a political party was busy issuing threats to Pakistani actors to leave the city within 48 hours, is significant. Being a BJP man (he was minister of state for internal affairs in the Atal Behari Vajpayee government), he was certainly not shying away from expressing his views at the book launch.

Most importantly, he raised the spectre of starving children in Palghar district  a mere 150 km from Mumbai. He urged everyone present to do their bit during this terrible crisis, pointing out there were more rich people in Mumbai today, and philanthropy was the desperate need of the hour, with 7,500 children having died of malnutrition already. The same held true for Dr Sanjay Deshmukh, vice-chancellor of Mumbai University, who was appointed to the prestigious post in July 2015. Now, with a five-year term ahead of him, Dr Deshmukh, a botanist, professor of life sciences and considered an expert in the ecological preservation of mangroves (at 25, he may be the youngest Ph.D. holder from Bombay University), outlined ambitious plans to create a world-class campus at Kalina. He mentioned that he has already raised `300 crore for it, and hopes to construct a hostel for students that compares with the best internationally. Plus, housing for visiting faculty, so students enjoy access to the best global professors.

He charmed the small gathering with his suggestion that Ayesha should consider a new project: Under the Moon, that would reflect the vibrant nightlife of Mumbai. The governor added: Why not Under the Rains given the beauty and power of Mumbais monsoons? But what really won hearts was Dr Deshmukhs acknowledgement of the two Raj Bhavan photographers who were busy clicking pictures. He praised them for their hard work, which involved long hours clicking every function hosted by the gregarious Governor Saab. As a respected academic, Dr Deshmukh is the person students are looking at to get things going at the university, and fast!

Next year will see Bombay University celebrating 160 years. Dr Deshmukh has big plans for the occasion. Given his credentials and personality, he is sure to make an impact with fresh initiatives that benefit the student community. He is keen to start a University Museum, like other similar museums across the world. And with his background in botany, whats the bet we will see the greening of the 40-acre Kalina Campus... with a lake to prettify the surroundings? Ayesha couldnt have asked for a better book launch. Along with me, there were other ex-students present to cheer her as she shyly gifted a copy to our beaming governor. As for me, I felt like a mother hen, watching a chick from her brood take her rightful place in the world.
VirnetX and Apple have been fighting over patents for years. The case began in 2010 when VirnetX, a Nevada-based patent licensor, filed suit in the Eastern District of Texas federal court.

A federal jury in Texas on Friday night ordered Apple to pay more than $302 million in damages for using VirnetX Holding Corp's patented internet security technology without permission in features including its FaceTime video conferencing application.

The verdict came in a new trial in Tyler, Texas that had been ordered by the judge in the case, Robert Schroeder, who last August threw out VirnetX's $625.6 million win over Apple from a previous trial because he said jurors in that case may have been confused.

VirnetX and Apple have been fighting over patents for years. The case began in 2010 when VirnetX, a Nevada-based patent licensor, filed suit in the Eastern District of Texas federal court, claiming infringement of four patents for secure networks, known as virtual private networks, and secure communications links.

A jury in 2012 awarded $368.2 million in damages, but the US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in Washington, DC, partly overturned that verdict, saying there were problems with how the trial judge instructed jurors on calculating damages.

On remand, VirnetX's two suits were combined, and in February, a jury returned with an even bigger verdict, $625.6 million, one of the highest ever in a US patent case.

However, Schroeder later voided the result, saying that the repeated references to the earlier case could have confused jurors and were unfair to Apple.

In the latest trial, jurors were asked to determine damages on two VirnetX patents that Apple had already been found to infringe, and to determine both infringement and damages on another two patents. The $302.4 million award was in line with what VirnetX had been demanding.

Apple spokeswoman Rachel Tulley declined to comment. An attorney for VirnetX could not immediately be reached. According to court documents, Apple is to face another court proceeding over whether it willfully infringed the patents, which could lead to higher damages.

Apple will also have to contend with the trial in a second lawsuit VirnetX filed against Apple over newer versions of Apple security features, as well as its iMessage application.

Many patent cases are handled in the Texas court, which has a reputation for awarding favorable verdicts to plaintiffs alleging infringement. VirnetX had been assigned the four patents by Science Applications International Corp in 2006, court papers show.

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The BlackBerry DTEK60 will feature BlackBerrys Hub and its suite of productivity apps.

Last week, BlackBerry announced its decision to outsource the development of its smartphones. However, recent rumours have surfaced suggesting that the company will announce the upcoming DTEK60 on October 11 at a price of $535.

In fact, online retailer like NCIX, and DirectDial has already launched pre-orders for the smartphone at a price of $699 and $656 CAD respectively. Although, consumers wont be charged for the smartphone until BlackBerry confirms the estimated time of arrival.

As for the specifications, the DTEK60 is expected to sport a 5.5-inch AMOLED display with quad HD resolution. The device is expected to be backed by a Qualcomm Snapdragon 820 processor paired with 4GB of RAM. It will run on Android 6.0 Marshmallow operating system.

It is tipped to feature a 21MP rear camera with phase detection autofocus, dual LED flash and HDR mode. The device will also offer an 8MP front facing camera with 32GB of internal storage, which is further expandable up to 256GB using a microSD card.

The smartphone will draw power from a 3000mAh battery and on the connectivity front it offers 4G LTE, USB Type-C port and Bluetooth 4.2. The device will surely feature BlackBerrys Hub and its suite of productivity apps.

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Google received a copy in April in which the European Commission accused it of using its dominant Android mobile operating system to shut out rivals.

EU antitrust regulators plan to order Alphabet's Google to stop paying financial incentives to smartphone makers to pre-install Google Search exclusively on their devices and warned the company of a large fine, an EU document showed.

The document, running to more than 150 pages, was sent to complainants last week for feedback. Google received a copy in April in which the European Commission accused it of using its dominant Android mobile operating system to shut out rivals.

The EU competition enforcer in its charge sheet, known as a statement of objections, said it planned to tell the U.S. technology giant to halt payments or discounts to mobile phone manufacturers in return for pre-installing Google's Play Store with Google Search.

The regulators also want to prevent Google from forcing smartphone makers to pre-install its proprietary apps if this restricts their ability to use competing operating systems based on Android.

Google "cannot punish or threaten" companies for not complying with its conditions, according to the document seen by Reuters.

The Commission's investigation followed a complaint by FairSearch, a lobby group supported by companies that want to ensure they are not disadvantaged by search engine market dominance, in March 2013.

Google could face a large fine because the anti-competitive practices, which started from January 2011, are still ongoing, the document said.

"The Commission intends to set the fine at a level which will be sufficient to ensure deterrence," it said.

The penalty could be based on revenue generated from AdWords clicks by European users, Google Search product queries, Play Store apps purchases and AdMob's in-app advertisements.

Commission spokesman Ricardo Cardoso declined to comment. Google said: "We look forward to showing the European Commission that we've designed the Android model in a way that's good for both competition and consumers, and supports innovation across the region."

Separately, the Commission, which has also charged Google of favoring its own shopping service over those of rivals, could also fine it in that case, according to a second charge sheet seen by Reuters.

Google may have to rank rival comparison shopping services in the same way as its own services, the charge sheet sent in July and forwarded to its foes last week said. The document, close to 150 pages, was heavily edited, with large sections of confidential information redacted by Google.

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Chinese firms are asking their employees to boycott the iPhone 7 for patriotic reasons, or in an attempt to avoid their staff from being materialistic.

Apple has a China problem! A Chinese medico named Nanyang Yongkang Medicine Company has issued a strange notice to its workers, which demands them not to use the Apple flagship iPhone 7.

If you break this rule, then just come to the office straight way to hand in your resignation, the notice read.

According to a report by BBC, some more Chinese firms are asking their employees to boycott the iPhone 7 for patriotic reasons, or in an attempt to avoid their staff from being materialistic.

In a statement to a local news website HNR, a spokesperson from Nanyang Yongkang Medicine said that the move is intended to encourage staff to pay more attention to their family instead of luxury goods.

Chinese website Weibo also reported Fuling Xinjiuzhou Gynecology Hospital which has issued a similar notice to its workers. In the notice issued, the hospital has warned its staff to go by the rule, otherwise the worker will be disqualified from receiving an appraisal.

iPhone 7 has recently come onto the market and the price is a record high among the similar mobiles. In order to promote thrift and avoid waste, the hospital administration office has made a decision: we ban our staff from buying iPhone 7s, read the notice.

I'm not against foreign brands, but I don't like to see people buying expensive iPhones that they can't obviously afford. Some people borrow money from banks or family and friends, others even sell their organs to buy iPhones. I don't want my staff to do such things, the hospital manager told BBC.

In the second quarter of 2016, Apples China smartphone market share slips to 9 per cent from 12 per cent in the first quarter of 2016, marking it on fifth place after home-grown smartphone manufacturers  Huawei, Oppo, Vivo and Xiaomi.

However, Apple is constantly making efforts to overcome the losses. The Cupertino company had invested $4.5 million dollars in China to develop a research centre, and $1 billion in Chinas ride hailing app Didi Chuxing.

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Samsung claims over 60 per cent of the sold recalled Galaxy Note 7s have been replaced in the US and South Korea.

Samsung plans to begin selling its infamous phablet, the Galaxy Note 7 in India ahead of the festive season of Diwali. The company postpond the sales of the device earlier this month after the battery cell issues.

Samsung recalled over 2.5 million Galaxy Note 7 handsets worldwide. The device was slated to go on sale in India on September 2. However, the company informed the users who pre-booked the device about the delay in shipment of the smartphone.

Samsung stated earlier this week that over 60 per cent of the sold recalled Galaxy Note 7s have been replaced in the US and South Korea. In Singapore, the company has exchanged 80 per cent of all Galaxy Note7 phones sold.

Samsung will go against the likes of Apples iPhone 7 and iPhone 7 Plus which will go on sale in India starting October 7. It is clear that Samsung will not be able to launch the Galaxy Note 7 in India by then.

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A Dutch journalist was shot and killed by an ISIS sniper in Sirte, Libya. (Photo: AFP/Representational)

Washington: A spokesperson for the Al-Bunyan Al-Marsous military operation has confirmed that a Dutch journalist was shot and killed by an ISIS sniper in Sirte, Libya.

The spokesperson announced that freelance photojournalist Jeroen Oerlemans was shot in the chest and died immediately, CNN reports.

In 2012, Oerlemans was kidnapped in Syria by militants, but released after a week.

The Netherlands' ambassador to Libya, Eric Strating, saluted Oerlemans' work when tweeting condolences.

The Committee to Protect Journalists observed that Oerlemans' death marked at least the 10th journalist, killed in the Libyan conflict that began in 2011.

"Journalists have recently begun returning in greater numbers to Libya to cover the conflict and political upheaval but it remains an extraordinarily dangerous place. The death of Jeroen Oerlemans is a reminder that those who bring us images and video from the front lines often pay the heaviest price," said CPJ Deputy Executive Director Robert Mahoney.

Oerelmans and another photojournalist, John Cantlie, who worked for the Sunday Times of London, were held by militants in Syria from July 17 to 26, 2012.

A Briton, Shajul Islam, was accused in a British court of having "unlawfully and injuriously imprisoned" the two photographers.
he 9/11 were a series of four coordinated terrorist attacks carried out by the Islamic terrorist group al-Qaeda on the US on September 11, 2001. (Photo: file)

Washington: A US woman whose husband lost his life during the 9/11 terror attacks has filed a lawsuit against Saudi Arabia, holding it partially responsible for the attack.

The incident comes two days after US Congress passed a law that allows families of victims to sue foreign governments for their role in terror attacks.

According to a report in Fox News, the complainant's husband, Navy Commander Patrick Dunn was killed after American Airlines Flight 77 crashed into Pentagon. In her complaint, the woman said that she was two months pregnant with Dunn's child when he was murdered.

The woman has claimed that Saudi government had provided terror support and required material to al-Qaeda, who have been held responsible for carrying out the terror attacks.

15 of 19 attackers, who hijacked passenger aircraft and carried out the attacks, were believed to be from Saudi.

On September 28, Democrats joined hands with the Republicans to hand Barack Obama the first veto override of his presidency, voting overwhelmingly to allow families of Sept. 11 victims to sue Saudi Arabia in US courts for its alleged backing of the attackers.

Both the House and Senate voted decisively to reverse Obama's decision to scuttle the legislation. Democrats in both chambers abandoned the president in large numbers despite warnings from Obama and top national security officials that flaws in the bill could put U.S. interests, troops, and intelligence personnel at risk.

Lawmakers said their priority wasn't Saudi Arabia, but the 9/11 victims and their families who continue to demand justice 15 years after attackers killed nearly 3,000 people in New York, the Washington, DC, area, and Pennsylvania.
Budapest: Hungarians had voted on Sunday to reject a European Union refugee resettlement plan, but the referendum could not be legally binding as people failed to turn out in sufficient numbers to vote.

Voter turnout was 43.7 per cent, according to data published on the Hungarian National Election Office website, short of the 50 per cent participation required to make the referendum valid under Hungarian law, the CNN reported.

According to the Guardian, more than 98 per cent of participants in Sundays referendum sided with Prime Minister Viktor Orban by voting against the admission of refugees to Hungary, allowing him to claim an outstanding victory. But more than half of the electorate stayed at home, rendering the process constitutionally null and void.
At least two people were killed and several others injured in an IED explosion in Kabul, Afghanistan. (Photo: AFP/Representational)

Kabul: At least two people were killed and several others injured following an improvised explosive device (IED) explosion in Chahar Qala-e-Wazirabad area in Afghanistan's Kabul city on Monday.

Kabul's Criminal Investigation Department (CID) chief Fridoon Obaidi said that the IED on a bicycle was detonated when a Ministry of Defence (MoD) personnel vehicle drove past, reports Tolo News.

Obaidi, however, did not release further information on the number of casualties.

According to eyewitnesses, two people were killed and several others have been wounded.

No insurgent group, including the Taliban, has so far claimed responsibility for the incident.
An Indonesian militant was jailed for six years on Monday over a series of failed terror plots. (Photo: AP/Representational)

Jakarta: An Indonesian militant was jailed for six years on Monday over a series of failed plots hatched under the guidance of an Indonesian jihadist fighting for the Islamic State group in Syria.

Arif Hidayatullah plotted to assassinate Jakarta governor Basuki Tjahaja Purnama, an ethnic Chinese Christian, and bomb a Jewish community centre and a mosque used by members of the Muslim Shia minority, a court heard.

The 31-year-old, who was detained last December on the outskirts of Jakarta, did not carry out any of his plans because he was not confident his homemade bombs were ready.

The Jakarta court heard he concocted the plots under the wing of Bahrun Naim, a leading Indonesian militant fighting with ISIS, who has been linked to several botched assaults in his homeland, from a plot to fire a rocket at Singapore to a suicide attack on a police station.

There has been an upsurge of violence and attempted attacks in the world's most populous Muslim-majority country over the past year due to the growing influence of ISIS.

Hidayatullah was found guilty of possessing explosive materials intended for use in terror attacks.

"The defendant is declared to be convincingly guilty of terrorism offences and is sentenced to six years in prison," Judge Siti Jamzanah told the court.

He also helped five Indonesians travel to Syria and helped a Uighur radical enter Indonesia, the court heard. The Uighur was later arrested outside Jakarta as he prepared to carry out a suicide bombing.

Indonesia has long struggled with Islamic militancy, suffering attacks in the 2000s including the 2002 Bali bombings that killed over 200 people, mostly foreign tourists.

A sustained crackdown weakened the most dangerous networks but IS has proved a potent new rallying cry for Indonesia's radicals, stoking fears that militants fighting with the group could seek to organise attacks back home.

In January an IS-claimed suicide bombing and gun attack in Jakarta left four civilians and four attackers dead.
Three Japanese governors wore pregnancy vests that simulate swollen bellies in a light-hearted campaign for men to assist women in housework. (Photo: YouTube screengrab)

Tokyo: A trio of male Japanese politicians has gamely strapped on "pregnancy vests" that simulate swollen bellies in a lighthearted campaign for men to pick up the slack in a nation where women do most of the housework.

The three governors of south-western prefectures are taking to the airwaves with the public awareness campaign that loosely translates as: "The governor is a pregnant woman".

Japanese men are not very helpful husbands when it comes to housework: they do just one hour of unpaid work daily compared to five hours for their wives, according to a 2014 study by the 35-nation Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

The three-minute spot, which started running last week, shows the hapless lawmakers being outfitted with seven kilogramme (16 pound) vests that mimic the belly of a woman who is about seven months pregnant.

Then it is time to clumsily navigate stairs, carry groceries, or wait for someone to give up their seat on the bus.

One politician struggles to put on socks, while another wipes sweat from his brow after hanging a load of laundry, as an upbeat tune plays in the background.

"I can see how hard it is to be carrying a child and do house chores," says 52-year-old Shunji Kono, the governor of Miyazaki prefecture.

"I think I have to be much kinder," the father of three adds in the video.

Prime Minister Shinzo Abe has made drawing more women into the workforce a top priority to fix the economy, heeding calls to make better use of a highly educated but underemployed labour pool.
Maryborough: A man in Queensland, Australia, has been accused of repeatedly raping his stepdaughter that resulted in her pregnancy at the age of 17. The man claimed that they had planned to have a child.

According to a report in Daily Mail, the man from Maryborough in Queensland has been charged with 15 offences, including procuring a child to commit an indecent act, unlawful exposure and rape.

The allegations of sexual abuse and rape came to light when the accused and the victim approached the District Court of Queensland for custody of the child.

The teen told the court that the man, whose name was not revealed due to legal reasons, started sexually abusing her when she was five-year-old, but stopped after he separated from her mother. After the split, the victim stayed with her stepfather and the abuse started again when she turned 13.

The man allegedly raped her for the first time when she turned 15 and forced her to watch pornography on his laptop. He allegedly raped her every night without using protection. The girl became pregnant at the age of 17 and the child was born in April 2013.

The accused has denied the allegations, saying the sexual relationship between the two started when she was 17 and they planned to have a baby. He claimed that he separated from his stepdaughter after he caught her cheating on him.
An 11-year-old Indian-origin boy died on the spot in the United Kingdom after being struck by a car near his home in London. (Photo: AFP/Representational)

London: An 11-year-old Indian-origin boy died on the spot in the United Kingdom after being struck by a car at a junction near his home in south-west London.

Aaron Matharu was thrown several metres in the air on a pedestrian crossing in Hounslow after he was struck by a black Volkswagen Polo as he walked home last Friday.

His father, delivery driver Kuli Matharu, watched helplessly from the window of his home.

"When I got there two people were trying to resuscitate him. My son was just going on an innocent trip to the shops and he was killed," the 41-year-old told Evening Standard.

He said he had complained to police several times about the junction, which is now notorious for nearly two or three accidents a month.

He had been told its layout was being reviewed.

"Its too late for me, my son has gone. He had just started big school three weeks ago, he was so excited. Aaron was everyones friend, all the shopkeepers knew him, he was a popular kid. He was never naughty, he never did silly things, he was so sensible," Matharu said.

Navjoyt Sehmi, Aarons aunt, said her nephew was "loved by everyone", as she laid flowers at the spot where he was killed.

In a Facebook tribute, Hina Malike, Aarons teacher, said: "My thoughts and prayers are with his mum and the family at this difficult time and pray for them to have the strength to cope with this irreplaceable loss."

"As a teacher I will always remember you as a caring, loving student who was keen to help others. Aaron, you will be missed by all of us. May your angelic soul RIP [rest in peace]," Malike said.

After the accident, the cars driver was taken to hospital suffering from trauma.

He has not been arrested.

The crash is being investigated by Scotland Yards serious collisions investigations unit.
It is also believed that two families also withdrew their children from the school after the educational institute gave admission to refugees. (Representational Image: AP)

Cagliari, Sardinia: Child refugees studying in an Italian school have been ordered to use separate toilets after parents of other students complained to the school, posing health risks.

The incident took place at a private Catholic school in Cagliari in Italian island of Sardinia.

According to a report in the Independent, refugee children from Egypt and Ethiopia have been asked to use separate bathrooms.

The refugee kids' parents claimed that their children were in good health and even produced a medical certificate for the school's record. However, the worried parents of other pupils said that their children might contract diseases.

It is also believed that two families also withdrew their children from the school after the educational institute gave admission to refugees.

Following criticism from parents, the school was forced to put separate toilets for refugee children. Yet, they tried to cover up for it saying that it was a 'precautionary measure' undertaken by them.
A London-based couple on Monday pleaded guilty to funding their nephew despite knowing that he was fighting in Syria for ISIS terrorists. (Photo: AFP/Representational Image)

London: A couple in the United Kingdom on Monday admitted to funding their nephew despite knowing that he was fighting in Syria for ISIS terrorists.

Mohammed and Nazimabee Golamaully, originally from Mauritius, pleaded guilty at the Old Bailey court in London to transferring 219 pounds to Zafirr Golamaully, who had travelled from his home in Mauritius to join the Islamic State group, also known as ISIS.

They will be sentenced on November 10.

Prosecutors told the court that before leaving Mauritius, Zafirr had spoken to his uncle on the messaging app, Whatsapp, asking for help to deceive his parents.

He agreed not to tell Zafirr's parents and their money transfer was only discovered during a police investigation into a worldwide network of terrorism funding, the BBC reported.

"Told them [parents] I'm going to get 'nursing' training and that I won't be available for next two weeks," Zafirr said in March 2014.

"The story of two weeks training sounds plausible prior to undertaking humanitarian aid," Mohammed, 48, replied. Soon afterwards Zafirr was in Syria, fighting with ISIS, and attracting attention under the online alias Abu Hud, using social media to offer detailed instructions to others who wanted to travel to Syria.

"They taught us military stances, formations and weapons," he told his uncle.

The pair then discussed how to send money by Western Union transfer.

In another exchange, Zafirr said he might be going into battle soon in eastern Syria. His uncle reassured him that he would not say a word to his parents.

At the same time Mohammed was having secret chats with Zafirr's sister Lubnaa, telling his niece "to revolutionise the Islamic concept amongst our close relatives".

He told her that a speech by the leader of ISIS, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, was a "beautiful speech and very well worded. A truly scholarly style."

The couple were jointly charged earlier this year with one count of fundraising on or before August 13, 2014, contrary to Section 15 (3) of the UK's Terrorism Act 2000.

The Act defines a fundraising offence as inviting others to provide money or property, receiving money or property or providing money or property to be used for the purposes of terrorism.
The Vatican, usually, observes a five-year "cooling off" period after the death of a candidate. (Photo: Twitter)

Vatican: Pope Francis has agreed to speed up the path to sainthood for French Catholic priest Jacques Hamel, murdered by two teenaged jihadists in July, Vatican sources said Sunday.

The Vatican, usually, observes a five-year "cooling off" period after the death of a candidate for sainthood before launching the process for beatification, the first step on the way.

However, the pontiff, who was in Azerbaijan on Sunday during a Caucasus tour, has agreed to make an exception in Hamel's case, according to the sources.

Speaking at the Vatican last month, Pope Francis called Hamel "a martyr", describing him as a "good, gentle man".

The terrorists slit the throat of the 85-year-old priest on July 26 while he was presiding over an early morning mass for a handful of parishioners in Saint-Etienne-du-Rouvray, near Rouen in northern France.

Hamel's attackers, Adel Kermiche and Abdel Malik Petitjean, both 19, were shot dead by police. The ISIS group subsequently claimed they had murdered the priest on its behalf.

The church reopened on Sunday, more than two months after the murder, with emotional observances led by Rouen Archbishop Dominique Lebrun.

While praising Hamel in his comments last month, the pope said: "How good it would be if all religious confessions declared that killing in the name of God was satanic."

Only two other candidates for Catholic sainthood have been put on the "fast track".

Pope John Paul II, who died in 2005, was made a saint in 2014, while Albanian nun Mother Teresa, who died in 1997, was canonised last month.

As Hamel is considered a "martyr", his beatification and sainthood dossiers will not require proof of miracles, as in the case of the other two who needed one "accepted" miracle for each dossier.
Russias FSB security service on Monday said it had detained a Ukrainian journalist for spying. (Photo: AFP/Representational)

Moscow: Russias FSB security service on Monday said it had detained a Ukrainian journalist for spying, prompting Kiev to call for his immediate release.

Journalist Roman Sushchenko  who has worked for Ukrainian state news agency Ukrinform since 2002  was detained in Moscow "while conducting espionage activities," Russias FSB told Interfax news agency.

Russias security service said that Sushchenko was working for Ukrainian military intelligence and "collecting state secrets that could damage the defence capability of the state if leaked abroad."

Sushchenko, Ukrinforms Paris correspondent, was detained on September 30 upon arriving in Moscow on holiday, the Ukrainian agency said.

Russian lawyer Mark Feigin, who has defended a number of Ukrainian citizens in Russia in high-profile cases, told AFP that Sushchenko was being held at Moscows Lefortovo prison.

Kiev has called for Sushchenkos immediate release and on Russian authorities to allow him to receive Ukrainian consular assistance.

"We demand that our consular officers be immediately provided with access to Roman," Ukrainian foreign ministry spokeswoman Mariana Betsa told AFP, stressing that minister Pavlo Klimkin was set to address Sushchenkos detention at a Council of Europe meeting on Monday.

Moscows relations with Kiev are in shambles over Russias 2014 annexation of Crimea and its support of a pro-Russian insurgency in eastern Ukraine that has claimed nearly 10,000 lives.

The conflict has also seen an unprecedented number of espionage and treason cases reach trial in Russia.

A Russian court last year sentenced an elderly Ukrainian citizen to six years in prison for allegedly attempting to smuggle sensitive missile defence technology out of the country.
Paris: The daughter of Saudi Arabia's King Salman who forced a painter to 'kiss her feet' and ordered her bodyguards to kill him, has reportedly fled the city after telling her bodyguard, "You have to kill this dog, he doesn't deserve to live."

According to a report in the Daily Mail, the bodyguard who was ordered to kill the victim was arrested from the French capital. He was detained for two days and was produced before a court. He is likely to face a criminal trial.

The bodyguard has been detained on the charges of physically assaulting and kidnapping the painter who had arrived at the princess's property to carry out some basic decorating. However, the worker ended up annoying the princess.

Reports stated that the princess caught the painter clicking photographs of the place on his mobile phone. She accused him of selling them to the media.

Princess Hassa has been accused of kicking the man, before abusing him inside a palatial flat in the French capital city of Paris.

She then called her bodyguards and asked to tie up the man and ordered him to kiss her feet.

The man's ordeal ended after four long hours, following which he was thrown out of the property. He was told to 'never return' to the area.

The victim had also asked for some money for the work he had done. However, he hasn't received any payment yet.
An Egyptian activist shouts anti-military Supreme Council slogans with a poster in Arabic reading " March 9, 2011, protesters torture " and " We did not want the Egyptian woman to be a second-class citizen", during a demonstration in front of Cairo's high court. (Photo: AP)

Cairo: An Egyptian lawmakers call for mandatory virginity tests for women seeking university admission has irked a womens rights group, the Al-Masry Al-Youm newspaper reported on Sunday.

Head of the state-sanctioned National Council for Women, Maya Morsi in her complaint demanded the expulsion of Ilhami Agena from parliament and a criminal investigation into his actions. She said the lawmaker was harming the reputation of Egyptian women, men and the country itself.

Agena said in an interview last week that virginity tests were needed to combat the proliferation of informal marriages, known as gawaz orfy, between students. Virtually expense free, such marriages have become more popular in recent years because of high youth unemployment and a shortage of affordable housing.

The gawaz orfy is widely viewed as a religiously sanctioned way of having premarital sex, a taboo in mostly conservative and majority Muslim Egypt. Muslim clerics have spoken out against such marriages.

In Egypt, as in other conservative, Muslim countries, a young womans virginity is widely seen as a matter of family honour, the loss of which could prevent her from getting married.

The military was alleged to have conducted virginity tests on 19 women arrested after troops violently broke up a protest in Cairos Tahrir Square in March 2011, shortly after longtime President Hosni Mubarak resigned in the face of a popular uprising.

Three months later, Amnesty International said that Egypts then-military rulers acknowledged carrying out the tests as a way to protect the army from possible rape allegations. The military pledged not to conduct the tests again, according to the London-based rights group.

Agenas comments about women have sparked controversy in the past, including claims that some female lawmakers were not dressing modestly enough.

He sparked an uproar last month by saying that the practice of female genital mutilation, or FGM, was needed to curb womens sexuality and counterbalance allegedly widespread male impotence in Egypt. He claimed that 64% of Egyptian men suffer from impotence, citing increased sales of Viagra.

If women are not circumcised, they will become sexually strong and there will be a problem, an imbalance leading to divorce, he added.

His comments about FGM followed the adoption by the Egyptian parliament of tougher penalties for the practice, allowing for a maximum of 15 years in prison for offenders if a child dies and up to seven years for performing the procedure.

The centuries-old practice, misguidedly believed to reduce a womans libido, was criminalised in Egypt in 2008. However, it remains widespread and an estimated 90% of Egyptian women have undergone some form of the forced procedure.
Islamabad: Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif on Monday said Kashmir had turned into a flashpoint following Burhan Wanis killing by the Indian forces in Kashmir. Sharif also called upon the United Nations to play a due role in resolution of Kashmir dispute.

The Pakistani Prime Minister said it was a welcome sign that the entire nation is united over the issue of Kashmir and expressed hope that all the leaders will table significant proposals and recommendations in this connection.

Sharif addressed the All Parties Conference (APC) in Islamabad on Monday and said Pakistan wanted peace but was ready for the countrys defence. We will forge ahead for the sake of defence of our homeland, he added.

The joint statement issued after the meeting said all the parliamentary parties agreed to setting up a committee over national security amidst the brewing tensions with India that has cost the region 19th Summit of South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (Saarc).

They also agreed to continue rendering support to Kashmiris in their struggle against Indian occupation and acquisition of right to determination.

The parties acknowledged that in the last 87 days, over 700 Kashmiris lost their eyesight and 110 innocent civilians were killed included women and children due to Indian atrocities in Kashmir, it said.

In his address, Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) chief Bilawal Bhutto said the political parties stood united over Kashmir cause despite differences with the government on multiple issues.

The current scenario developed in context with the Uri attack  cancellation of Saarc summit and wrong claim of surgical strike  was the turning point in Pakistan-India relations, Bhutto said.

Leader of the Opposition in Senate Aitzaz Ahsan said the dispute needed to be resolved in accordance with the aspirations of Kashmiris. He assured the government of support and said that the Indus Water Treaty could not be revoked independently.

Kamil Ali Agha, representing Pakistan Muslim League (Quaid-e-Azam), said that the government needed to expose Indian propaganda on Balochistan and Gilgit-Baltistan besides Kashmir.

Ghulam Ahmad Bilour of Awami National Party (ANP) was of the viewpoint that Sharifs speech at the 71st United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) session gave a new life to the cause of Kashmiris on diplomatic front.

Jamaat-e-Islami chief, Sirajul Haq, while expressing his views said that the nation stood united with the government and the military to get the Kashmir cause meet success.

He welcomed Sharifs speech at the UNGA, saying that the premier raised the dispute effectively.

Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (Fazal) leader Maulana Fazlur Rehman stressed that the need of the hour was national unity among forging collective voice to shape a resolve of national significance.

He felicitated the government and all the participating parliamentary parties for convening a successful meeting that according to him sent a positive message to the entire world.

Representing the Pakistan Tehrik-e-Insaf (PTI), Shah Mehmood Qureshi said that the session conveyed a positive message.

Qureshi claimed that Indian government knew the solution to Kashmir dispute was not use of force but was still resorting to belligerence.

National Security Advisor Nasser Khan Janjua presented an exhaustive report on the Line of Control (LoC) situation and said that India violated the control line thrice within the last three days.

Earlier, a Pakistani television channel quoted top diplomat Sartaj Aziz as saying that the National Security Advisors of Pakistan and India had talked to each other and agreed to restore peace. Aziz confirmed that a contact was established between NSA Nasir Janjua Indias and his Indian counterpart Ajit Doval after recent tension between the two countries.

Pakistan wants to reduce tensions on LoC and focus on Kashmir, Geo News quoted Aziz as saying. He also alleged India wanted to divert worlds attention from Kashmir by escalating tensions.
A Yemeni man walking past a crater in the courtyard of an hospital operated by the Paris-based aid agency Doctors Without Borders (MSF) in Abs. (Photo: AFP)

Kabul: Medical charity Doctors Without Borders (MSF) has hit out at the unprecedented number of attacks on medical facilities in Syria and Yemen, a year after the deadly bombing of its hospital in Afghanistan killed 42 people.

Monday marks the first anniversary of the US strike on the trauma centre in Kunduz, which triggered global outrage and forced President Barack Obama to make a rare apology on behalf of the US military still deployed in war-torn Afghanistan.

Over the past year, we recorded 77 attacks against medical facilities operated or supported by MSF in Syria and Yemen: this is unprecedented, Meinie Nicolai, MSF president, told reporters in Kabul.

Hospitals are now part of the battlefield, she added.

MSF has said the raid on the hospital in Kunduz last October by a AC-130 gunship lasted nearly an hour and left patients burning in their beds with some victims decapitated and suffering traumatic amputations.

The organisation has branded it a war crime. However, an investigation by the US military earlier this year concluded that the troops targeted the facility by mistake and decided they would not face war crimes charges.

MSF had called repeatedly called for an independent international inquiry.

The charity spoke out as condemnation grew over the bombing of hospitals in the rebel-held east of the Syrian city of Aleppo, which has been under attack by the regime and its ally Russia.

Health facilities and staff are targeted in Yemen and Syria ... most often in the name of war against terrorism, Nicolai said.

In Syria, attacks against medical centres for civilians and against ambulances are systematic.

She added: As of today, we are not back yet in Kunduz. We have left northern Yemen. We struggle to give support to the people in Syria.

Guilhem Molinie, MSF country representative in Afghanistan, said he had access to 700 of the 3,000 pages of the US report on Kunduz -- the rest were classified.

The US forces, operating in Kunduz on that date, assumed that self-defence was allowing them to attack, he said.

The entire city of Kunduz was judged as hostile. This is extremely shocking for us which means that everybody in the city on the date was assumed to be hostile.
Afghan police officers patrol on the outskirts of Kunduz, north of the capital, Kabul, Afghanistan. (Photo: AP)

Kunduz, Afghanistan: The Taliban launched an assault on Kunduz in northern Afghanistan Monday, one year after briefly taking over the city in a lightning offensive, an AFP correspondent said, describing intense fighting.

The attack began in the early hours at the southern and eastern approaches to the city where the Islamist militants were engaged in battles with government forces, he said.

Two Afghan army helicopters were flying over the city, which was deserted, with streets empty and shops closed.

The attack comes just over a year after the Taliban overran the city, the only provincial capital to have fallen into their hands since they were ousted from power in 2001.

Government control of the city has been shaky ever since.

After seizing Kunduz on September 28, 2015, the Taliban held the city for two days and eventually announced they were withdrawing from the outskirts on October 15.

The United Nations said that battle left 289 people dead and hundreds more wounded.

A US airstrike during the battle to dislodge the jihadists hit a hospital operated by aid agency Medecins Sans Frontieres on October 3, killing 42 people including patients and medical staff.
Pakistani army soldiers take part in a security drill at the Islamia College, in Peshawar. (Representational Image)

Islamabad: A large number of Indian medicines and Afghani mobile Sim cards were reportedly recovered in a raid from different shops along the volatile Pakistan- Afghanistan border, according to a media report on Sunday.

The Sim cards and medicines were recovered in Arandu village in Chitral district, police said.

Deputy commissioner Chitral Osama Ahmed Warraich said many traders had been arrested for selling Afghan Sims and Indian medicines.

He said keeping in view the volatile situation in the neighbouring area of Afghanistan, surveillance had been stepped up in the areas of Chitral, which borders Afghanistan.

Acting on a tip-off, the raid was conducted in Arandu town, Warraich was quoted as saying by Dawn News.

The shopkeepers had been earlier warned to surrender Afghan Sims and mobile cards as well as Indian medicines, failing which action would be taken against them, he said.

The other border villages are also under strict surveillance to check the use of Afghan mobiles which can be used in subversive activities.
Islamabad: A large number of Indian medicines and Afghani mobile cards have reportedly been recovered in a raid from different shops along the volatile Pakistan-Afghanistan border, according to a media report on Sunday. The SIM cards and medicines were recovered in Arandu village in Chitral District, police said. Deputy commissioner Chitral Osama Ahmed Warraich said that many traders had been arrested for selling Afghan SIMs and Indian medicines.
Islamabad: Leaders of Pakistan's political parties on Monday warned that any attempts by India to unilaterally revoke the Indus Water Treaty will be treated as an "act of aggression" and condemned India's "interference" in Balochistan.

In a joint statement, the leaders of the political and parliamentary parties at a special meeting chaired by Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif said they condemn the recent "unprovoked Indian aggression and repeated ceasefire violations that pose a threat to regional peace and security".

The leaders were briefed on the situation on the LoC by senior members of the Cabinet and Sharif, days after India conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir in retaliation to the Uri terror attack and repeated ceasefire violations by Pakistan.

The leaders said they reject Indian efforts to "shift the focus from its brutal atrocities to suppress the indigenous uprising of the Kashmiri people to false claims of terrorism" across the Line of Control (LoC).

Amid reports that India may review the 56-year-old Indus Water Treaty, the leaders condemned the "stated intent by India to use water as a weapon against the people, not only of Pakistan but of the region, in flagrant violation of its international treaty obligations and state that any Indian attempts at unilateral revocation of Indus Water Treaty shall be taken as an act of aggression".

The leaders from different opposition parties expressed full support to the government amid current tensions with India. They unanimously resolved that Pakistan remains firmly united in supporting the Kashmiri people's right to self-determination.

The leaders also condemned "India's documented interference in Balochistan, a federating unit of sovereign Pakistan" besides attempts to "destabilise" Pakistan as substantiated by the capture and confession of serving Indian naval officer from RAW Kulbhushan Jadhav.

Touching upon the 19th SAARC Summit which was earlier scheduled to be held here in November but has been postponed after member states including India pulled out, the leaders said they "regret Indian designs to scuttle all diplomatic efforts for bilateral and multilateral dialogue, including the refusal to engage constructively at the SAARC forum".

During the meeting, Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry briefed the leaders on the latest situation in Kashmir and the Line of Control (LoC).

Imran Khan, who is protesting to remove the prime minister over alleged corruption, skipped the meeting but his party was represented by former foreign minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi.

Qureshi, Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf (PTI) Vice Chairman, said the meeting conveys a clear message to India and the international community that the country's political parties are united in their stance on the Kashmir issue.

Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said that despite differences with government on multiple issues, his party stands shoulder-to-shoulder with it.
Islamabad: The National Security Advisors of India and Pakistan have spoken over phone and agreed to reduce tensions on the LoC, Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif's Advisor on Foreign Affairs Sartaj Aziz said on Monday as tensions soared high between the two nations after India's surgical strikes.

Aziz confirmed that a contact was established between India's NSA Ajit Doval and his Pakistani counterpart Nasir Janjua after recent tension between the two countries on the Line of Control (LoC).

Aziz said they agreed to reduce tensions on LoC. "Pakistan wants to reduce tensions on LoC and focus on Kashmir," Geo News quoted Aziz as saying.

He said that India wants to divert world's attention from Kashmir by escalating tensions.

Last week the Indian Army said it had carried out surgical strikes on multiple terrorist launch pads across the Line of Control or LoC in Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir, inflicting heavy casualties on terrorists waiting to sneak into India.

The surgical strikes came days after Pakistani terrorists had attacked an Army camp in Kashmir's Uri, killing 19 soldiers.

Pakistan has denied that the surgical strikes took place on Thursday, calling it "cross-border" firing.

Talking about Sharif's recent US visit, Aziz said that the Prime Minister had explained to the world leaders that incidents of border tensions would continue between both countries without the resolution of Kashmir dispute.
Sri Lankas decision to pull out from the SAARC summit in Islamabad was an act to please India and was a foreign policy blunder, an Opposition legislator said. (Photo: AP/Representational)

Colombo: Sri Lankas decision to pull out from the SAARC summit in Islamabad was an act to please India and was a foreign policy blunder, an Opposition legislator close to former president Mahinda Rajapaksa said on Monday.

Udaya Gammanpila said the decision was a snub to Pakistan, which is a friend of Sri Lanka.

Sri Lanka was aware of Pakistans decision to postpone the summit. Still they went ahead to announce that Sri Lanka was not taking part, Gammanpila, a leading supporter of Rajapaksa, said.

The Sri Lankan foreign ministry in a statement last week regretted that conditions were not conducive to hold the next summit in Pakistan.

Gammanpila said the Opposition maintains that Sri Lanka should not have announced a pull out from the Summit and the decision was a foreign policy blunder.

It is a fatal mistake to take the side of India and boycott SAARC by hurting Pakistan, he said.
Bangladeshi policemen cordon off the area near Holey Artisan Bakery, that was the target of the weekend militant attack in Dhaka, Bangladesh. (Photo: AP)

Dhaka: A man who was dining in a Dhaka cafe when it was attacked by Islamist militants and who was later detained as a suspect has been acquitted of terrorism charges and released on bail, police said on Sunday.

Tahmid Hasib Khan, 22, was at the Holey Artisan Bakery on the evening of July 1 when it was stormed by terrorists, beginning a 12-hour siege in which 20 hostages, mostly foreigners, two police officers and six suspected attackers died.

In video footage filmed by witnesses and terrorists, Khan appeared holding a pistol and talking to the hostage-takers, but police said forensic analysis had shown the Toronto University student had been forced to do so.

Based on these findings and there being no witnesses or other evidence of Khan's involvement in the attack, a court in Dhaka had acquitted him, Masudur Rahman, spokesman of the Dhaka Metropolitan Police told Reuters.

Khan is the second person to be released without charge in an investigation that has led to only seven arrests, leading to criticism of the police by some newspapers and social media.

The cafe attack was the worst in a recent escalation of violence by Islamist terrorists in Bangladesh that has included a rise in killings of liberals and religious minorities in the mostly Muslim nation of 160 million.

Although al Qaeda and ISIS have been making competing claims of responsibility, the government has dismissed suggestions that ISIS has a presence in Bangladesh, even though 'selfies' of some of the attackers posing with an automatic rifle were posted on the jihadi group's propaganda outlets during the siege.

Khan's case, and that of another man, Hasnat Karim, who has British and Bangladeshi dual citizenship, has also drawn criticism from human rights groups who say they were illegally detained and denied access to a lawyer.

Karim and Khan were among 32 survivors rescued by police and taken into custody for questioning. Karim, a 47-year-old engineer, was at the cafe with his family to celebrate his daughter's 13th birthday.
Google is one of the most valuable companies in the world, but its future, like that of all tech giants, is clouded by a looming threat. The search company makes virtually all of its money from ads placed on the World Wide Web. But what happens to the cash machine if web search eventually becomes outmoded?



That worry isnt far-fetched. More of the worlds computing time keeps shifting to smartphones, where apps have supplanted the web. And internet-connected devices that may dominate the next era in tech  smartwatches, home-assistant devices like Amazons Echo, or virtual reality machines like Oculus Rift  are likely to be free of the web, and may even lack screens.



But if Google is worried, it isnt showing it. The company has long been working on a not-so-secret weapon to avert its potential irrelevance. Google has shovelled vast financial and engineering resources into a collection of data mining and artificial intelligence systems, from speech recognition to machine translation to computer vision.



Now Google is melding these advances into a new product, a technology whose ultimate aim is something like the talking computer on Star Trek. It is a high-stakes bet: If this new tech fails, it could signal the beginning of the end of Googles reign over our lives. But if it succeeds, Google could achieve a centrality in human experience unrivaled by any tech product so far.



The company calls its version of this all-powerful machine the Google Assistant. Today, it resembles other digital helpers youve likely used  things like Apples Siri, Amazons Alexa and Microsofts Cortana. It currently lives in Googles new messaging app, Allo, and will also be featured in a few new gadgets the company plans to unveil next week, including a new smartphone and an Amazon Echo-like talking computer called Google Home.



But Google has much grander aims for the Assistant. People at the company say that Sundar Pichai, who took over as Googles chief executive last year after Google was split into a conglomerate called Alphabet, has bet the company on the new tech. Pichai declined an interview request for this column, but at Googles developer conference in May, he called the development of the Assistant a seminal moment for the company.



If the Assistant or something like it does not take off, Googles status as the chief navigator of our digital lives could be superseded by a half-dozen other assistants. You might interact with Alexa in your house, with Siri on your phone, and with Facebook Messengers chatbot when youre out and about. Googles search engine (not to mention its Android operating system, Chrome, Gmail, Maps and other properties) would remain popular and lucrative, but possibly far less so than they are today.



Thats the threat. But the Assistant also presents Google with a delicious opportunity. The Star Trek computer is no metaphor. The company believes that machine learning has advanced to the point that it is now possible to build a predictive, all-knowing, super helpful and conversational assistant of the sort that Capt Kirk relied on to navigate the stars.



The Assistant, in Googles most far-out vision, would always be around, wherever you are, on whatever device you use, to handle just about any informational task.



Consider this common situation: Today, to book a trip, you usually have to load up several travel sites, consult your calendar and coordinate with your family and your colleagues. If the Assistant works as well as Google hopes, all you might have to do is say, OK, Google, I need to go to Hong Kong next week. Take care of it.



Based on your interactions with it over the years, Google would know your habits, your preferences and your budget. It would know your friends, family and your colleagues. With access to so much data, and with the computational power to interpret all of it, the Assistant most likely could handle the entire task; if it couldnt, it would simply ask you to fill in the gaps, the way a human assistant might.



Computers have made a lot of everyday tasks far easier to accomplish, yet they still require a sometimes annoying level of human involvement to get the most out of them. The Assistants long-term aim is to eliminate all this busywork.



If it succeeds, it would be the ultimate expression of what Larry Page, Googles co-founder, once described as the perfect search engine: a machine that understands exactly what you mean and gives you back exactly what you want.



At this point, a few readers may be recoiling at the potential invasion of autonomy and privacy that such a machine would necessitate.



The Assistant would involve giving ourselves over to machines more fully. We would trust them not just with our information but increasingly with our decisions. Many people are already freaked out by what Google, Facebook and other tech companies know about us. Would we be willing to hand over even more power to computers?



Those are important questions, but they are also well down the road. For now, the more pressing question for the Assistant is: Will it even work?



Google has technological advantages that suggest it could build a more capable digital assistant than others have accomplished. Many of the innovations that it has built into its search engine  including its knowledge graph database of more than 1 billion people, places and things, and the 17 years it has spent trying to understand the meaning of web queries  will form the Assistants brain.



Google has also been one of the leaders in machine learning, the process that allows computers to discover facts about the world without being explicitly programmed. Machine learning is at the heart of a number of recent advances, including Google Photos uncanny capacity to search through your images for arbitrary terms (photos of people hugging, for instance).



We are in the process of transforming into a machine-learning company, Jeff Dean, who is in charge of Google Brain, the companys artificial intelligence project, told me this year. For each problem Google solves this way, it gets better at solving other problems. Its a boulder going downhill gathering more momentum as it goes, Dean said.



If you use the Assistant today, youll see some of these advances. As my New York Times colleague Brian X Chen explained recently, if your friend sends you a picture of his dog on Allo, Google Assistant will not only recognize that its a dog, but it will also tell you the breed.

Thats an amazing technological feat. But as Chen pointed out, its also pretty useless. Why does your friend care if you know his dogs a Shih Tzu?



This gets to a deeper difficulty. The search company might have the technical capacity to create the smartest assistant around, but its not at all clear that it has the prowess to create the friendliest, most charming or most useful assistant. Google needs to nail not just Assistants smarts, but also its personality  a new skill for Google, and one that its past forays into social software (Google Plus, anyone?) dont speak highly of.



Then there is the mismatch between Googles ambitions and Assistants current reality. Danny Sullivan, the founding editor of Search Engine Land, an industry news site, told me that so far, he hadnt noticed the Assistant helping him in any major way.



When I was trying to book a movie, it didnt really narrow things down for me, he said. And there were some times it was wrong. I asked it to show me my upcoming trip, and it didnt get that.



Of course, its still early. Sullivan has high hopes for the Assistant. It would be premature to look at the technology today and get discouraged about its future, especially since Google sees this as a multiyear, perhaps even decade-long project. And especially if Googles future depends on getting this right.




Two CCTV footage of robberies show the stealth with which goods worth lakhs are burgled by two gangs in Malviya Nagar and Prahladpur in South Delhi.





In one case, four burglers with 41 cases of theft were arrested and the gang who looted two shops in Prahladpur on late Saturday night are still at large, said police.



In Prahaladpur, the gang of two went inside a mobile and accessories shop on the main road in a market and looted mobiles, cash and ransacked the place. Their age is around 20 years, the police said.



The footage shows robbers bre king open a cupboard inside the shop and taking some cash too, said police. One of the robbers is hiding his face and the other has a handkerchief tied around below his nose, said police.



Goods worth lakhs were robbed by the two, the police added. Before entering the next shop, Tushar Vision, they broke the CCTV camera outside by cutting the wires, said police. They stole LCD televisions worth Rs 15 lakh from Tushar Vision, said police. The owner of the shop came to know of the incident the same night and informed the police.



In Malviya Nagar, a gang named Dragon Snake was busted on Friday and the CCTV video emerged on Saturday. The gang has been in police radar for a long time for rampant thievery across Delhi.



The video which was retrieved by police on Saturday showed the four members of the gang going inside a house in Malviya Nagar. They were arrested on Friday. Two more members of the gang are yet to be traced.



Police said they arrested them with the help of the TV footage. The four boys have snake and dragon tattoos in their arms, shows the video.



They used children up to age 10 to survey their target spots to ensure that there was no visible danger. After which they burgled the place in not more than 15 minutes, said police.
The ideology of Mahatma Gandhi brought a Belgian couple to join a heritage walk that celebrated Satyagraha, among other things that reflect the legacy of the Father of the Nation.





Mahatma Gandhi showed that if the cause and the path are right, perseverance is the key, said Mark, confessing that he is a firm believer in Gandhian ideals and values.



The couple were the only foreigners among the 25 people who participated in a special limited seat tour organised by the Delhi Tourism in collaboration India City Walks to celebrate the 147th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.



The tour, organised in association with Delhi Tourism, included conducted visits to Gandhi-related landmarks in Delhi such as 11 Murti, Raj Ghat and National Gandhi Museum. There were some participants who were left yearning for more.



I wished the organisers had included a visit to Birla House on the Tees January Marg where Gandhi was shot dead by Nathuram Godse. Even the Valkimi Sadan on Madir Marg where Gandhi stayed with Valmikis could have been included in the walk, said a tourist who took part in the Heritage Walk.



The tour commenced from Baba Kharak Singh Marg at noon with a visit to 11 Murti  a collective of 11 statues commemorating the famous month-long Salt Satyagraha of 1930  situated on Delhis Sardar Patel Road.



From there, the tour moved towards Raj Ghat and where many paid respects to Mahatma Gandhi at his final resting place. President Pranab Mukherjee and Prime Minister Narendra Modi had earlier visited the memorial to pay tribute to the non-violent crusader.



Archival documents



The tour ended at the National Gandhi Museum where the participants witnessed many photographs and archival documents chronicling the life of the Mahatma  from his childhood to his death.



One of the popular highlights at National Gandhi Museum was telephones where one could listen to Gandhis actual voice.



Throughout the conducted tour, India City Walks guides shared anecdotes and stories about the Mahatmas childhood, his South African years, Civil Disobedience as well as other events that immortalised the Father of the Nation. Later, a pop-quiz was also organised for the participants.



The feedback from the participants, many of whom had taken part in other ICW organised tours, was positive with many commending their efforts to celebrate the messiah of peace  who, ironically, never won the Nobel Peace Prize.



Social cause



The tour was curated by India City Walks chief explorer Sachin Bansal who said, Our motive is not to earn profits. Gandhi Walks is a social cause intended to celebrate the heritage of Mahatma Gandhi and connect people with the iconic leader of the Indian independence movement.
Amidst escalating tension, Pakistan has demanded that the World Bank set up a Court of Arbitration to hear its objections over the Kishanganga hydroelectricity project by India, which has asked the international lender to appoint a neutral expert to settle the dispute.





According to sources, Pakistan has raised objections over the design of the hydel project in Jammu and Kashmir, saying it is not in line with the criteria laid down under the Indus Water Treaty between the two countries.



India has, however, asserted the project design is "well within parameters" of the treaty and urged the World Bank to appoint a neutral expert as the issue is a "technical matter" as suggested in the treaty.



"Pakistan has requested the World Bank to set up a Court of Arbitration... India demands that the matter be looked into by a neutral expert as it is a technical matter. The treaty says the same," one of the sources said, adding a technical expert like an engineer can understand the issue better than a legal expert.



The sources said that both India and Pakistan presented their respective facts relating to the project separately to the World Bank on September 27 in Washington.



"They (Pakistan) have objected to the design of the project. Under the treaty, there are design criteria which say the design of the project should be like this.



"We firmly believe that our design is well within the parameters laid down in the treaty. But they think otherwise. They believe India's design of the project will affect flow of the river to Pakistan," the source said.



Pakistan, a lower riparian state, had flagged the issue relating to the project, which will divert water from the Kishanganga River to the power plant in the Jhelum river basin, in the past too and approached the International Court of Arbitration in 2010.



It had claimed that the project will affect the flow of Kishanganga, known as Neelum in the neighbouring country, "adversely".



Pakistan had also claimed that power generation capacity of its Neelum-Jhelum hydropower plant, located downstream of Kishanganga, will also be affected by the Indian hydel project, work on which had begun in 2007.



The matter though was settled in India's favour in 2013.



Notwithstanding the fresh objections raised by Islamabad and beginning of the dispute resolution process, India can continue its work on the hydel project, estimated to generate 360 MW electricity, the sources said.



"Unlike the popular perception, nowhere in the treaty it is written that the work has to be stopped when the dispute resolution process is going on. The work can go on," the source said.



The sources though claimed that the Washington meeting has nothing do with the recent aggression along the Line of Control and that it was scheduled well before the Uri terror attack and Indian Army's surgical strikes on terrorist launch pads in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir.


Leaders of Pakistan's political parties today warned that any attempts by India to unilaterally revoke the Indus Water Treaty will be treated as an "act of aggression" and condemned India's "interference" in Balochistan.





In a joint statement, the leaders of the political and parliamentary parties at a special meeting chaired by Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif said they condemn the recent "unprovoked Indian aggression and repeated ceasefire violations that pose a threat to regional peace and security".



The leaders were briefed on the situation on the LoC by senior members of the Cabinet and Sharif, days after India conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan- occupied Kashmir in retaliation to the Uri terror attack and repeated ceasefire violations by Pakistan.



The leaders said they reject Indian efforts to "shift the focus from its brutal atrocities to suppress the indigenous uprising of the Kashmiri people to false claims of terrorism" across the Line of Control (LoC).



Amid reports that India may review the 56-year-old Indus Water Treaty, the leaders condemned the "stated intent by India to use water as a weapon against the people, not only of Pakistan but of the region, in flagrant violation of its international treaty obligations and state that any Indian attempts at unilateral revocation of Indus Water Treaty shall be taken as an act of aggression".



The leaders from different opposition parties expressed full support to the government amid current tensions with India. They unanimously resolved that Pakistan remains firmly united in supporting the Kashmiri people's right to self- determination.



The leaders also condemned "India's documented interference in Balochistan, a federating unit of sovereign Pakistan" besides attempts to "destabilise" Pakistan as substantiated by the capture and confession of serving Indian naval officer from RAW Kulbhushan Jadhav.



Touching upon the 19th SAARC Summit which was earlier scheduled to be held here in November but has been postponed after member states including India pulled out, the leaders said they "regret Indian designs to scuttle all diplomatic efforts for bilateral and multilateral dialogue, including the refusal to engage constructively at the SAARC forum".

During the meeting, Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry briefed the leaders on the latest situation in Kashmir and the Line of Control (LoC).



Imran Khan, who is protesting to remove the prime minister over alleged corruption, skipped the meeting but his party was represented by former foreign minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi.



Qureshi, Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf (PTI) Vice Chairman, said the meeting conveys a clear message to India and the international community that the country's political parties are united in their stance on the Kashmir issue.



Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said that despite differences with government on multiple issues, his party stands shoulder-to-shoulder with it.


In a step that will ensure release of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu, the Karnataka legislature today adopted a unanimous resolution empowering the government to take an "appropriate" decision to provide water for irrigation to meet the state farmers' demand.



The decision by both the Houses of the legislature at the second such special session in 10 days came on the day when the Supreme Court asked Karnataka government to apprise it by tomorrow afternoon whether it has released water to Tamil Nadu as directed by it on September 30.



Moved by the government, the resolution makes no mention about release of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu or the Supreme Court orders, but it modified the September 23 resolution to draw water from the four reservoirs in the Cauvery basin only for drinking purpose, to allow its use for irrigation also.



On September 30, the apex court had directed Karnataka to discharge 6,000 cusecs water from October 1-6, warning that no one would know when the "wrath of the law" would fall on it.



In his reply in the Assembly, Chief Minister Siddaramaiah gave strong indications of complying with the order of the Supreme Court to release water to Tamil Nadu, while assuring the people that government would make all efforts to meet drinking water needs and to save standing crops.



Siddaramaiah said the state had never defied the court orders and noted that "we are in a federal set up".



Farmers in the Cauvery basin had been demanding release of water as otherwise the crops would wither, he said, adding, once it is released for them, some quantum would flow naturally to Tamil Nadu, where it would be recorded in the Biligundlu gauging station.



"The Supreme Court has said we have to release 6000 cusecs of water. We have to respect the court order. We are also expecting some quantum of water (rainfall)," he said without directly making any reference about release to Tamil Nadu, which is at loggerheads with the state on the issue.



He said in the last 10 days, there was inflow of an average of 7,000 cusecs per day into Cauvery basin reservoirs and if water is released into canals in the state,3,000 cusecs would flow naturally and be recorded at Biligundlu, besides seepage water.



About 1,200 to 1,300 cusecs would also flow even if the crest gates are closed.

Official sources said once water is released for farmers in Cauvery basin for irrigation, it would naturally flow to Tamil Nadu.



The resolution also noted that the water storage levels in Hemavathy, Harangi, Kabini and Krishnaraja Sagar had increased to 34.13 TMC ft as of today from 27.60 TMC ft on September 23, when the legislature passed resolution to use it only to meet drinking water needs.



The resolution said the House has taken note of the demand of farmers in the Cauvery basin for release of water to save their crops.



"Taking into account all the factors, the House decides that the government can take a suitable decision on release of water for farmers for irrigation after making sure availability of water for drinking purpose and the state's interests," it said.



The resolution also came on a day when Karnataka heaved a sigh of relief with the Centre telling the Supreme Court it cannot be directed to set up Cauvery Water Management Board, but was forming a technical panel to assess ground realities to defuse the wrangle between Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.



Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi who mentioned the Centre's application, also urged a Supreme Court bench to review or recall the order asking it to set up the CWMB on the ground that the issue fell under the domain of the legislature.



Siddaramaiah said a Special Leave Petition filed by the Karnataka government, challenging the Cauvery water dispute tribunal's award would come up for hearing on October 18, which was "very important for us to keep in mind".



The state had already filed a review petition on October 1 in the apex court against its three orders on Cauvery water release to Tamil Nadu and direction to the Centre to create CWMB, he said.



Siddaramaiah thanked Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Union ministers from the state Ananth Kumar, D V Sadananda Gowda and Ramesh Jigajinagi and state MPs and said "otherwise, there would not have been a U-turn on the part of Rohatgi".



He also thanked former Prime Minister H D Devegowda and Opposition parties in the state for their role.



Explaining the circumstances under which the Karnataka legislature passed the resolution on September 23 to use water only for drinking water purpose, he said, "We don't have any intention to involve in confrontation with the court or disobey orders passed by it. We have never done it also."



He said, "We have always obeyed the orders of the court and have been releasing water."



Pointing out that as per the tribunal order, 192 TMC ft of water has to be released to Tamil Nadu in a normal year, Siddaramaiah said the state had spared water in excess of the award, as he reeled off figures on the quantum from 2005-06 till 2016, barring the distress years of 2012-13, 2015-16 and the current year.



This year till now, 53.2 TMC ft has been released. He said Karnataka has complied with September 5 and 12 orders of the Supreme Court to release water of 15,000 and 12,000 cusecs respectively and added that 1,70,000 cusecs of water has been released so far.



"We said we are unable to release water when the storage in our reservoirs were just enough for our drinking needs," he added.



Siddaramaiah also said that a "false" propaganda is going on against Karnataka that it is against the Supreme Court order.



"Despite injustice we have always released water following the award of the Cauvery tribunal, which is the most unreasonable order. No tribunal in the world had passed interim order, but this tribunal had passed," he added.



The chief minister said successive governments in Karnataka, whichever party they are from, had released water following court's directions, but this time a situation had come where it was impossible to use water for any purpose other than drinking water needs.


Heron Island, a coral cay at the southern tip of Australias Great Barrier Reef awash in piercing sunlight and translucent seas, has been a providing ground for reef science for more than 80 years. Because of its clear blue waters and mostly cloudless skies, Heron Island is one of a handful of sites worldwide where scientists from the United States, Bermuda and Australia have converged with a tricked-out NASA Gulfstream jet to modernise the way the world looks at its fragile coral reefs, an early warning system of a changing climate.



Scientists will use a special sensor to map the conditions of large portions of the reef in fine detail, gathering data from 28,000 feet above to produce a real-time picture of how much sand, coral and algae make up big stretches of the Great Barrier Reef. They hope the flights will prove the sensors worth, leading to it being placed on a satellite and ultimately unravelling some of the mysteries of how reefs adapt to man-made and natural stresses, how they calcify, and how much photosynthesis takes place on reefs and where.



Coral is made up of millions of tiny animals called polyps that form symbiotic relationships with algae, which capture sunlight and carbon dioxide to make sugars that feed the polyps. When waters warm, corals evict the algae, known as zooxanthellae, which causes the coral to turn white.



In the past, reef science has mostly involved scuba divers and intensive, small-scale, plot-based studies that can reveal much about a small slice of reef but cannot necessarily be extrapolated to gauge the health of the entire Great Barrier Reef, which covers an area roughly the size of Germany. This is a real step up in the way reef science is done, said Eric Hochberg, the projects chief investigator, from the Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences.



In danger

Reefs are incubators that provide food and shelter to a quarter of the oceans species, protect coastal communities against the vagaries of extreme weather, and provide billions of dollars in revenue from fishing and tourism. But the oceans also absorb most of the worlds heat and greenhouse gases, threatening the fragile reef ecosystem. Warming ocean temperatures may increase the severity of destructive weather, like hurricanes and cyclones, and speed the death of corals that are unable to sustain life after back-to-back bleaching episodes. In April, scientists reported large parts of the worlds corals, in areas such as the northern Great Barrier Reef, Australia), Guam (USA), Indonesia and the Florida Keys in the Atlantic, had suffered extensive bleaching.



The NASA project uses a light sensor fitted into the belly of the modified jet to measure the health of the reefs. Every object has its own spectral signature and the portable remote imaging spectrometer, or prism, picks up light that bounces off the sand, algae and coral and breaks it into hundreds of bands of colour. It will provide very high quality images of the reef, said Michelle Gierach, a marine scientist from NASAs Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, California, USA.



It has the right sensitivity, resolution and uniformity to answer key questions about coral reef conditions, Michelle said, speaking from Cairns, a reef tourism hub in the state of Queensland, Australia. It uses what is called a hyper-spectral sensor, meaning it picks up the entire colour spectrum reflected back through the water and the atmosphere. It will bring reefs on par with how we look at the terrestrial environments, said Stuart Phinn, a geographer and director of the University of Queenslands remote sensing research centre.



Scientists hope to assemble a detailed portrait of thousands of square miles: the clear blue of shallow waters, the white-capped dark swirls of the deep sea, and the reef, like a backbone cresting Queenslands east coast from the tip of the Cape York Peninsula towards Bundaberg in the south. And, now, they want scale, too.





The jet began testing equipment over Hawaii in June. The scientists will return to Hawaiis reefs and then fly to the Mariana Islands in the North Pacific, and to Palau, east of the Philippines. Robin Beaman, a marine geologist from James Cook University in Queensland, will help validate some of the data the NASA sensor collects. The Great Barrier Reef is more than 1,400 miles long, and in some places it stretches more than 180 miles out to sea. It is vast, Robin said,Currently, we visit small slices of the reef and we expect to know all about its health, where the coral lives, whats living on the coral, and how it survives stresses like warmer water.



The effects of wave stress, rising sea temperatures, pollution and overfishing will be plotted against the data collected from the Great Barrier Reef, Hawaii, the Mariana Islands and Palau. But this field trip is a snapshot that is not likely to be repeated. The real question is when will it be flying routinely? said C Mark Eakin, the coordinator of Coral Reef Watch at the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration in Maryland. That may take a decade. NASA aims to build instruments, test them on aircraft and then launch them into space where they can circle the globe and continuously collect data.



Its going to give us data that is better than anything else we have right now, said Michelle of NASA. Our angle is: can we put this in space? Thats what we aim for.


When the leader of a flock goes the wrong way, what will the flock do? With human beings, nobody can be sure. But with homing pigeons, the answer is that they find their way home anyway. Either the lead pigeon recognises that it has no clue and falls back into the flock, letting birds that know where they are going take over, or the flock collectively decides that the direction that it is taking just does not feel right, and it does not follow. Several European scientists report these findings in a stirring report in Biology Letters titled, Misinformed Leaders Lose Influence Over Pigeon Flocks.



Isobel Watts, a doctoral student in zoology at Oxford, conducted the study with her advisers, Theresa Burt de Perera and Dora Biro, and with the participation of Mate Nagy, a statistical physicist from Hungary, who is affiliated with several institutions, including Oxford and the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Dora, who studies social behaviour in primates as well as pigeons, said that the common questions that ran through her work were about group living and what types of challenges and opportunities it brings.



Flock behaviour

She and her colleagues at Oxford have pioneered a method of studying flock behaviour that uses very-fine-resolution GPS units, which the birds wear in pigeon-size backpacks. The devices record a detailed position for each bird a number of times a second. Researchers in Budapest and Oxford developed software to analyse small movements and responses of every bird in a flock.



With this method, the scientists can identify which pigeons are leading the way. They can build a picture of how each bird responds to changes in the flight of other birds. The consistent leaders were often fast fliers and occupied the first position in the group of flying birds. Other birds followed them. But what if one day, a leader flew in the wrong direction?



The researchers arranged to feed the leaders misinformation by putting them in lofts with artificial light for a few days. By shifting when the lights went on and off, compared with the actual external schedule of light and dark, the researchers could shift the pigeons internal clocks a few hours forward or back.



Pigeons navigate by using the position of the sun and an internal clock, so the change in the clock threw off their sense of direction and they did not fly toward home at all. But the pigeon flock corrected its flight path, and went the right way. Dora does not know exactly how they corrected. The followers all had the right information, so they might have collectively said, this guys wrong, lets not follow him, Biro said.



Split-second reactions

Or, the leader said, Somethings wrong here, and fell back into the flock, effectively choosing not to lead, Dora said, and another pigeon, that knew the time of day, led the way. Sadly, these kinds of decisions by pigeon flocks offer no reassurance to humans who think political leaders are misinformed or misdirected.

The pigeons do not communicate directly about where they are flying. The flock changes its flight path because of split-second reactions to position changes by other birds. There is no decision-making process remotely similar to, say, an election.



But knowledge of how the pigeons work might be useful in creating swarms of small robots for activities like search and rescue. If researchers can reduce the decision-making process of a flock to a few simple rules about who follows whom, and when, those rules might be applied to robot groups.



Then the group of robots might be able to make some of its own decisions, at least about where to go or how to get there.


The top state prosecutor in New York has ordered Republican nominee Donald Trump's charitable foundation to stop fundraising in New York immediately, saying that it was operating without proper certification.



The office of Attorney General Eric Schneiderman told the Donald J. Trump foundation last Friday that it must "cease and desist from soliciting contributions" in New York. The notice was made public on Monday.



The notice of violation informed the charity that it had been engaged in fundraising activities that were not permitted under the law because they had not been registered with state authorities.



"Failure to immediately discontinue solicitation... shall be deemed to be a continuing fraud upon the people of the state of New York," the letter warned.



The notice gave the Foundation 15 days to registered the required information and file delinquent financial reports of any fundraising activities in previous years with the state's Charities Bureau.



"All forms must be properly certified, complete and accurate," said the letter. "Any person who swears falsely to any document required... may be guilty of a crime under the New York Penal Code," it added.



The Trump campaign was tight-lipped Monday in response. "Because this is an ongoing legal matter, the Trump Foundation will not comment further at this time," the Republican nominee's spokeswoman Hope Hicks said in a statement carried by The New York Times.



Schneiderman, who is a Democrat, filed a lawsuit in 2013 against the real-estate tycoon accusing his now defunct, self-styled Trump University of being an elaborate scam.



A trial into alleged malpractice at Trump University is scheduled to begin in San Diego, California on November 28 -- three weeks after the presidential election between Trump and his Democratic opponent Hillary Clinton.
Flag carrier Air India, in a bid to retake market share in the highly-competitive Indian airline market, has evinced plans to expand its presence in the sky, with more aircraft and destinations.





Explaining the airlines strategy on Monday, Air India Chairman and Managing Director Ashwani Lohani said, We are bullish on increasing occupancy and flying to more destinations. In the last one year, we have introduced four new international flights, beginning with Delhi-San Francisco on December 1, 2015, while the fourth flight Delhi-Madrid will take off on December 1, this year. Going forward, we will be adding more destinations in the US, Europe and Australia.



Air India, which declares non-stop connectivity as its USP, claims to connect Europe and the US better than the competition.



No airline connects Europe better than us. Today, we have nine direct destinations to Europe, and we also fly to four direct destinations in the US (Chicago, Newark, San Fransisco and New York). Our USP has been to provide non-stop service to our passengers. There are many one-stop carriers, but none that provides such a wide non-stop connect. So thats where we fit in, Lohani, who was in the city to inaugurate a new booking office, said.



The airline is looking at increasing its wide-body fleet. We have initially ordered 27 Boeing 787 Dreamliners, of which, only 21 have joined our fleet. The remaining six will join in the next one year. Besides, we have a pending order of three 777-300s, which weve already confirmed, and will be joining in 2018, he added.



Domestic wings

The domestic market is growing by 20%, and is largely dominated by no-frills carriers. But Air India aims to change its fortunes here as well, aiming at more destinations.



Private carriers are continuously adding capacity, whereas weve been unable to add capacity on the domestic front, till now. In the next one year, there is going to be huge induction in domestic capacity, with which, were going to regain our market share, Lohani said.



Today, with 55 aircraft, Air India connects 68 domestic destinations, while its nearest competitor with around 100 aircraft connects only 38 destinations. In terms of reach, Air India leads. Once the capacity comes in, we will be actually putting more frequencies on trunk routes, and will be connecting tier II cities with the metros, and tier II and III cities would integrate the entire traffic within the country, he said, adding that Air India has placed an order for 30 Airbus A320s, wanting to add 10 more in the next two years.




Throughout US President Barack Obamas time in the White House, Saudi Arabia and its allies in the Persian Gulf have watched with dismay as the kingdoms decades-old alliance with the US seemed to be slipping.





Then came the overwhelming congressional support for Jasta, or the Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act, which will allow relatives of those killed in the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks to sue Saudi Arabia for any suspected role in the plot.



That was all the proof many Saudis needed that the alliance that has underpinned the regional order for decades was fraying  perhaps irreparably.



Jasta is a wake up call for the Saudis, that it is time to revisit the concept of the alliance with the US, said Khalid al-Dakhil, a Saudi political sociologist and writer.



Saudis responded to the passage of the bill, after both houses of Congress voted on Wednesday to override Obamas veto, with a mix of anger and disappointment, while many have already begun thinking about how their country will need to adjust.



Passage of the law was a huge blow to the Saudis, who have long maintained strong ties in Washington though close cooperation with the US government on a range of issues, from economic and oil policy to counterterrorism to shared intelligence and military programmes.



Saudi diplomats, and a range of public relations companies hired by the Saudi government, lobbied hard against the bill, with Adel al-Jubeir, the Saudi foreign minister and former Saudi ambassador to Washington, leading the effort. But that failed to persuade enough lawmakers to vote against a bill promoted by the families of victims of the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001.



That resilient association of Saudi Arabia with the attacks angers many Saudis. Their government disowned Osama bin Laden, a Saudi citizen, in 1994. Al-Qaida, and more recently the jihadis of Islamic State (IS), have frequently targeted the kingdom, killing Saudi civilians.



Many question why suspicions of Saudi involvement in the September 11 plot persist in the US, despite the passage of 15 years, a congressional investigation and the release this year of the long-classified 28 pages that were believed to contain evidence of complicity by Saudi officials. None of that has produced evidence of Saudi involvement, they say.



In a statement released on Thursday, the Saudi government said the act is of great concern to the community of nations that object to the erosion of the principle of sovereign immunity, which has governed international relations for hundreds of years.



The erosion of sovereign immunity, the statement added, will have a negative impact on all nations, including the US. Saudi and Gulf analysts said that the depth of the Saudi-US alliance gave the kingdom many ways to express its displeasure.



It is certain that the strategic alliance between the two countries is in a real crisis, Salman Aldossary, the editor-in-chief of the Saudi-owned Al-Sharq Al-Awsat newspaper, said in an email. If it is true that Riyadh shall be harmed by the crisis, Washington also has interests in the region, and they will definitely be affected as well.



Saudi Arabia has lots of money invested in the US, and al-Jubeir, the Saudi foreign minister, warned that such investments could be withdrawn if Saudi Arabia feared that its assets were in jeopardy of seizure as part of US legal proceedings. It remains unclear if Saudi Arabia will start withdrawing those assets.



The US has a large military presence throughout the Gulf, with training missions in Saudi Arabia and large bases in Qatar, Bahrain and the United Arab Emirates. The US also cooperates with Saudi Arabia in military operations in Yemen and elsewhere, as well as sharing intelligence for the fight against al-Qaida and the jihadis of IS.



This situation, if exploited, would do a great deal of harm to US interests, let alone Riyadhs effective cooperation in combatting terrorism and the reflection of this on the war on terrorism as led by the US, Aldossary said.



Abdulkhaleq Abdulla, a professor of political science in the United Arab Emirates, said that while the law appeared to be aimed only at Saudi Arabia, other countries in the region feared that it was only a matter of time before the US decided, Lets go after them, too.



While 15 of the 19 hijackers who carried out the September 11 attacks were from Saudi Arabia, two were from the United Arab Emirates, one from Lebanon and one from Egypt.



There is thinking now more than ever that maybe the US is not the safest place for future investments, Abdulla said. So eventually, maybe, well have to stay away from the US and invest elsewhere.



Turbulent ties

The alliance between Saudi Arabia and the United States goes back seven decades, to when King Abdulaziz, the founder of the modern Saudi state, met President Franklin D Roosevelt aboard the USS Quincy at the Great Bitter Lake in the Suez Canal.



Ties between the two nations have expanded enormously since then, as the US has sought a steady supply of oil and a partner in the Arab world. Saudi Arabia has sought the security of protection from an international power.



Other links have developed as well. Tens of thousands of Saudi students attended schools in the US, the Saudi government has invested billions of dollars in US military technology and the countries intelligence services have shared information on terrorist threats.



But tensions have endured, largely reflecting the difference in values between the nations.



Many in the US accuse the Saudi government of helping create fertile ground for terrorism by exporting what they regard as an intolerant version of Islam. Others have raised concern about human rights in a country where women cannot drive and where atheism is a crime sometimes punished with a public caning.



The Saudi government watched in dismay as the US tacitly encouraged the ouster of President Hosni Mubarak in Egypt during popular protests against him. The Saudis have tried and failed to overcome US reluctance to intervene more forcefully in the civil war in Syria. They opposed Obamas push to reach a nuclear agreement with Iran, Saudi Arabias regional rival.



The September 11 law has left many analysts questioning the alliances future. The countries still need each other, but it does increasingly look like a marriage that is past its sell-by date, said Michael Stephens, the head of the Royal United Services Institute, Qatar. Both sides are questioning the utility of being hitched together.




Aiming to stem the dwindling camel population in the state, the Rajasthan government is planning to offer an incentive of Rs 10,000 to each camel owner on the birth of a calf.





It introduced Ushtra Vikas Yojana (Camel Development Scheme) on October 2, earmarking Rs 31.5 crore for the project implemented through the Animal Husbandry department. Department secretary Kunji Lal Meena said Rs 3000 would be given at the time of the calfs birth, a further Rs 3000 nine months later and Rs 4000 after 18 months.



Camel farmers should register the female camels with local veterinary hospitals and should possess a bank account to avail the benefits under the scheme.



The government has been working to preserve camels, whose population has come down by 40 per cent in India since 1991, by declaring it Rajasthans state animal in 2014 and followed it up with Rajasthan Camel (Prohibition of Slaughter and Regulation of Temporary Migration or Export) Bill a year later, making camel slaughter a criminal offence punishable by imprisonment for five years.



Rajasthan is home to nearly 80 per cent of the countrys camel population. The Bikaner-based National Research Centre on Camel (NRCC), the only institute dedicated to research on the animal, welcomed the governments move. Negligent use has been a primary reason for dwindling camel population, NRCC director NV Patil told Deccan Herald.



The livestock Census Report 2012 revealed that Rajasthan is home to 3,25,713 camels out of the total population of 4,00,274 in the country.
Nusrat Jahan, a prominent face in the Bengali film industry, has two releases this festive season.





She, however, has been more in the news over the last few days due to her ties with Kader Khan, the prime accused in the 2012 Park Street gang-rape case.



Since Kader and co-accused Ali Khan were apprehended from an apartment in Ghaziabad on September 29, the police have been interrogating them and are on the lookout for anybody who provided them financial support and shelter.



While these people could be charged as an accessory to a crime and for harbouring an absconding criminal, the Bengali actors name has featured nowhere in the charge sheet. The police have not even questioned her regarding the matter even though Nusrat had admitted to having known him closely. Kaders family members as well as a number of people from the citys party circuit, who knew both Kader and Nusrat, maintained that the two were engaged and were planning to get married sometime in 2012.



Kader and his four accomplices got embroiled in the gang-rape case of February 5, 2012, causing him to abscond.



In May 2012, reports surfaced that Nusrat had spent time with Kader at a hotel in Mumbai, when he was on the run. Bills available from a luxury hotel in Mumbai revealed that Kader was with Nusrat on February 18, the day three of his accomplices  Naser Khan, Ruman Khan and Sumit Bajaj  were arrested in Kolkata. While Nusrat had admitted to having been in Mumbai around the same time, she denied having stayed with him.
Prime Minister Narendra Modis National Security Adviser Ajit Doval on Monday had a meeting with Beijings newly appointed envoy to New Delhi, Luo Zhaohui.





Luo, a career diplomat, had earlier served as Chinas ambassador to Pakistan. Dovals meeting with Luo came less than a fortnight before Chinese President Xi Jinpings proposed visit to Goa for the eighth BRICS summit. Xi will also have a bilateral meeting with Modi on the sidelines of the summit.



Luo, who will succeed Le Yucheng as Chinas ambassador to India, is yet to present his credentials to President Pranab Mukherjee.



His meeting with Doval came just two days after China extended its technical hold on Indias move to get United Nations sanctions imposed on Masood Azhar, the leader of the terrorist outfit Jaish-e-Mohammed. New Delhi has been upset about Beijings persistent policy of shielding Jaish-e-Mohammed chief Masood Azhar and other terrorist leaders based in Pakistan from United Nations sanctions.



Luo was Beijings envoy to Islamabad from 2006 to 2010. He headed the Department of Asian Affairs at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Chinese government from 20-11 to 2014.



Luo was also Chinas ambassador to Canada from 2014 till his appointment as the communist countrys envoy to India.



Xis meeting with Modi on the sideline of the BRICS summit in Goa assumes significance as it will come at a time when Indias relations with Pakistan has worsened after the killing of 19 Indian Army soldiers by terrorists from across the Line of Control at Uri in north Kashmir on September 18. The tension between India and Pakistan escalated further after New Delhi announced that its soldiers carried out surgical strikes on terrorist infrastructure across the LoC early on Thursday.



China often refers to Pakistan as an all-weather friend. China has been arguing in favour of talks and negotiations between India and Pakistan on the issue of Kashmir. Beijing, however, of late conveyed its concern over unrest in Kashmir and said that it attached importance to standpoint of Pakistan.



Apart from the boundary row, several new irritants of late came up in Indias complex relations with China.
The frail-looking girl peddles away the sowing machine, turning ever so frequently to check on her baby daughter playing at the office room a few yards away.





In reality, Muneera herself is not more than a child, but she became a bride and bore a child to a phoney husband who washed his hands of her with a triple talaq over the phone.



I was married to a Shaik from Oman when I was just 12, Muneera says with expressionless eyes and flat, plain voice. My father had then died and my family needed money.



The girl, a resident of Moghulpura, explained how the 60-year-old Shaik used to take her to a posh hotel and later drop her back home with her mother.



I realised I was pregnant a month after the Shaik left for Oman. When I informed him over phone, he asked me to terminate it. I refused and he performed the triple talaq, she said.



Cared for by an NGO, Muneera is struggling to even prove that she was married to the Shaik. He took the Nikanamah with me, she says. Muneeras case brings to mind the rescue of Ameena by air hostess Amrita Ahluwalia in August 1991, when the 10-year-old sold to a Saudi Shaik for a meagre $250- was taken to the kingdom to be handed over to her 60-year-old husband.



We have 388 child bride cases at the only womens police station here in old city.



We could file FIR in 80 cases as talaqs are not our jurisdiction. So the girls had to run around courts and qazis. Its the responsibility of the Qazis, Gandhinagar Station Officer Laxmi Madhavi said.



Madhavi points out that triple talaqs over telephone or other media are not legally acceptable. We can only accept talaqs that are on paper, duly signed by two witnesses, she added.



Founder-Director of Shaheen Women's Resource and Welfare Association Jameela Nishant explains that a proper talaq entitles women for alimony, while the run-away grooms prefer to wash their hands off with telephonic pronouncements.



Andhra Pradesh and Telangana state minority commission also opposed the triple talaq system saying it causes untold misery to thousands of women.



Chairman of the commission Abid Rasool Khan wrote to the All India Muslim Personal Law Board (AIMPLB) urging it to change its stand on the issue.



The triple talaq issue has the potential to escalate and cause eventual de-recognition of Muslim Personal Law and imposition of uniform civil code, Khan said in his letter to AIMPLB president Moulana Syed Mohammed Rafi Hussaini Nadvi.

DH News Service


The Andhra Pradesh Interim Government Complex built at Velagapudi in Amaravati of Guntur district was declared open on Monday, with 19 ministers and 48 secretaries and their staff occupying the swanky new work stations.





A festive atmosphere prevailed as the staff from the AP secretariat here and those from nearby cities took over the new offices. State Finance Minister Yanamala Ramakrishnudu accorded a welcome to the staff while Legislative Assembly Speaker Kodela Sivaprasada Rao and Council Chairman Chakrapani came visiting. The Assembly hall and remaining parts of the complex will be ready by December 15, Yanamala said.



The construction of all the blocks, barring the Interim Legislative Assembly, Council and Chief Ministers chambers have been completed in just 221 days after the foundation was laid. Chief Minister Nara Chandrababu Naidu laid the foundation for the temporary government complex on a 45-acre land in Velagapudi village of Amaravati on February 7 this year.



The construction of five blocks was by L&T and Shapoorji Pallonji at a cost of Rs 201 crore.
The Supreme Court on Monday upheld the sentence of death penalty awarded to B A Umesh, a cop-turned-criminal, for raping and murdering a widow in Bengalurus Peenya police station limits on February 28, 1998.





Dismissing his review petition, the court said, The petitioner has become a menace and threat to the society.



Going through his criminal antecedents, including seven convictions for rape and robbery among others, a three-judge bench presided over by Justice Ranjan Gogoi rejected his plea against the capital punishment. The court said there is little hope of rehabilitation and reformation of the petitioner.



The apex court saw no reason to show any leniency to the convict, also known as Umesh Reddy, on the ground that he was just 30 years of age at the time of the offence.



With regard to his contention that he had left the seven-year-old child of the victim unharmed, the bench said, it was not because of any compassion, but actually, it was a hasty retreat.



No reason to review

On the overall analysis of the facts and circumstances of the case, the gravity of the offence and the manner in which the crime is committed read with the antecedents of the petitioner who is an ex-police official, we do not find sufficient reason to review or modify the order of affirmation of death sentence in the present case, the bench, also comprising Justices Prafulla C Pant and A M Khanwilkar, noted.



The court noted that the petitioner was involved in crime not only before the incident but subsequently also, as he committed robbery two days later.



Merit in argument

The Supreme Court found merit in the argument by advocate Anita Shenoy, appearing for Karnataka, that there was no mitigating factor in favour of the petitioner to save him from death penalty, which had already been upheld by the Supreme Court in 2011.



Umpteen cases

Listing out the 21 cases faced by Umesh Reddy to assert that there was no chance of his reform, the lawyer claimed that the petitioner had criminal propensity, while maintaining that even a single case of brutal murder was good enough to award the death penalty.



A five-judge Constitution bench of the Supreme Court, by 4:1, had on February 9, 2014, held that all review petitions in case of the death penalty should be heard in the open court as a matter of right for the condemned prisoners.



Bengaluru resident Umesh, whose review petition was dismissed in 2012, had got a ray of hope with the verdict of the court.



Bizarre crimes

Reddy had gained notoriety for his crimes, attempting to have sex with dead bodies after murdering the victims. He had filed the writ petition in the apex court on February 17, 2011.



The Supreme Court had refused to show any leniency to the convict who had raped and smothered the victim after tying her hands.



Umesh Reddy was sentenced to death by the High Court of Karnataka on February 18, 2009.


The BJP on Monday launched a scathing attack on the state legal teams handling of the Cauvery issue, stating that it had failed to convince the Supreme Court about the distress situation in the river basin.





In the Legislative Assembly, BJP leader Jagadish Shettar said the offer by Fali S Nariman, the head of the states legal team, before the Supreme Court that Karnataka was ready to release 10,000 cusecs of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu had set the basis for the Apex Court to direct further release of water in its various orders.



He said Nariman, by deciding not to argue before the court as the state government had not complied with its order, had proved detrimental to the states interest.

Instead of arguing before the court why we are not in a position to comply with its order, our legal team remained silent, he said.



Miserably failed

Shettar said the legal team had miserably failed to convince the court that it had no jurisdiction to order the constitution of the Cauvery Management Board.



Is Nariman god? I had told you not to trust him. But you never listened. You told us not to question him.



Leader of the Opposition in the Council K S Eshwarappa said, You (government) advise us not to criticise courts and judges. Injustice is being done to Karnataka. If we comment against Nariman, you act as though we are criticising God. Have we not paid Rs 76 crore to the counsel to fight our case? Still we are not allowed to comment.



Continuing his tirade, the BJP leader said despite paying hefty fees to the counsel, water continues to flow to Tamil Nadu. On top of it, Nariman has recused himself from appearing before the court.



Should we continue with him? He is not the only legal expert. Let us nurture some young legal expert, he added.



He said it looks like the Karnataka legal team erred in its arguments. How one can expect water to be released even when there is no water, he asked. However, JD(S) leader Kumaraswamy suggested that the government should continue the Nariman team and legal experts such as Uday Holla could be included in the panel.




A day after Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar enforced a new prohibition law  The Bihar Excise and Prohibition Act, 2016, a public interest litigation (PIL) was filed in the Patna High Court on Monday challenging it.





The PIL was filed by Rai Murari, a retired professor, who has questioned the Nitish Governments urgency to bring in a new prohibition law just two days after the previous excise Act was quashed by the HC.



A division bench of the Patna High Court, comprising Chief Justice Iqbal Ahmed Ansari and Justice Navniti Prasad Singh on September 30 had quashed the Bihar Excise Departments April 5 notification by which possession, storage and consumption of Indian made foreign liquor (IMFL) was declared illegal. The HC had termed the notification as ultra vires to the Constitution and hence not enforceable.



Two days later, Nitish came out with a new prohibition law which was more stringent in the sense that it had harsher punishments for those who violated it. The section, which stipulated that all the family members, above the age of 18, would be jailed if liquor bottle was found in a house, was termed draconian.



A section of hotel owners and liquor traders are mulling over challenging the proposal in the court of law.



The Hotel and Restaurant Federation of India, which was one of the parties which challenged the previous excise A ct and got it quashed by the Patna High Court on September 30, is reportedly seeking legal opinion and collecting relevant documents so that a writ could be filed in the court.



We are seeking legal opinion on this issue. We may take a decision to challenge the new prohibition law soon after Durga puja, said Anurag Singh, state secretary of the federation.



The federation and other parties feel that since the new prohibition law is more stringent than the one which was quashed by High Court, it may not stand the scrutiny of court. The new law is likely to meet the same fate as the previous excise Act, which was quashed by the HC, said senior lawyer Y B Giri.
The JD(S) on Monday distanced itself from its earlier stand that the Siddaramaiah government should defy the Supreme Courts order on release of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu.





At the special session of the state legislature, JD(S) state president H D Kumaraswamy only spoke about the responsibility of the government to protect the interests of the state when its original suit challenging the Cauvery Water Disputes Tribunal award comes up for final hearing before the Supreme Court from October 18.



He said injustice had been meted out to Karnataka by the tribunals final award and the states priority should be to set it right. We should have got 50 to 60 tmcft additional allocation of Cauvery water which is our right. He have been denied this allocation in the final award, Kumaraswamy said.



He said if the final award is upheld, then the state will not only lose control over the four reservoirs in the Cauvery basin but all lift irrigation projects will have to be stopped. It is a matter of great concern and we should all work toward getting justice for Karnataka, he said. Kumaraswamy said his party was supporting the resolution moved by the government as it did not want to embarrass the ruling dispensation.



BJP leaders Jagadish Shettar and others brought pressure on the government to release water only to farmers of Karnataka. But finally, they supported the resolution.
Noted academicians and artists, including Vivan Sundaram, have accused the Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP) of hounding professors, students and administration of the Central University of Haryana for staging the play Draupadi, written by Mahasweta Devi.





The ABVP, the students wing of the BJP had protested staging of the play on the campus recently, describing certain scenes as anti-national.



Though the play, staged by the varsitys department of english, was reportedly well appreciated by the faculty and other staff, including the registrar, the university administration sought an explanation from Snehsata, an assistant professor, following the ABVP protest.



Snehsata had read out an epilogue citing the charges against the army of fake encounters in tribal areas and rapes in Kashmir, at the end of the play, triggering a protest by the ABVP activists.



The university has apologised to activists of the ABVP but they continue to hound the administration and students/teachers involved with the staging of Draupadi by Mahasweta Devi, a group of over 60 academicians, writers and artists noted in a joint statement.



The play, staged in memory of eminent author Mahasweta Devi, who passed away recently, was set in the backdrop of the 1970s Adivasi rebellion against the Zamindari system, with a strong girl as the protagonist. One of the scenes in the play showed armymen raping the protagonist, a tribal, after she refused to divulge to the army information about the tribal leaders involved in the movement.



The misplaced and entirely ridiculous charge is that a scene in the play is anti-national, which is the new catch-all phrase to bundle all those even slightly opposed to the BJP-RSS or holding independent views, the group of academicians and artists, which included historian D N Jha noted in their message.



They described the prevailing situation over the staging of the play as yet another attack by the ABVP on the freedom of expression in a central university.

DH News Service
The Karnataka State Tourism Development Corporation (KSTDC), which had roped in the Golden Chariot, the luxury train, to give a fillip to Dasara tourism, has been forced to cancel four trips due to poor response from tourists, in the wake of the ongoing Cauvery agitation.



Good response



Online booking for the two-nights one-day trip, from Bengaluru to Mysuru, started on September 18 and the response was good with six bookings on Day One itself.



However, since then only 30 bookings have been received till October 7. The packages of the Golden Chariot cost up to Rs 2 lakh per person, but under special consideration, the fare was fixed at Rs 30,000 and the run was scheduled for October 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9 for Dasara.



The Golden Chariot has a capacity to accommodate 88 persons. The operation suffers loss if the occupancy is below 50%. So, the tourists who had opted for other days have been convinced to travel on October 7. By the time the trip begins, some more bookings are expected, said KSTDC Managing Director Kumar Pushkar.



As the trip for October 7 has been fixed the tourists will return on October 9 night.


First Information Reports (FIRs) registered at any police station in Karnataka will be available online from November 15 onwards.





Police have formed an expert team to redress technical challenges to transfer the FIR data from offline to online platform as per a Supreme Court directive. On September 7, 2016, the top court directed all states and union territories to upload, on police or government websites, FIRs within 24 hours of their registration to uphold the right of a suspect to information and to keep tabs on police authority to deprive a person of their liberty.



An expert team is redressing challenges to create a staging server to which data from the secure intranet portal will be transferred. We hope to comply with the Supreme Court directive by November 15, ADGP (Crime and Technical Services) Bhaskar Rao told DH.



Once the initiative becomes operational, anyone can download a copy of an FIR on the Karnataka police website. But not all FIRs will be available. FIRs related to terrorism, rape, molestation and sensational incidents will not be uploaded. We need to maintain confidentiality on these issues and protect the identity of victims and complainants in public interest, Rao said.



The State Crime Records Bureau (SCRB) regularly uploads FIRs on PoliceIT, an in-house software used by the police. Uploaded FIRs, however, are not available to public. We issue a copy of the FIR on prior request, Rao added. Bengaluru Police Commissioner, N S Megharikh, told DH, We forward the FIRs registered in Bengaluru to the SCRB. We started sharing the FIRs on PoliceIT a few years ago. FIRs registered in Bengaluru will be available on the state police website.



Senior police officers were critical of the Supreme Court directive, though they admitted that it ensured transparency in administration. Anti-social elements may misuse the FIR information to threaten victims and suspects, leading to extortion.



Sometimes, FIRs may be used to tarnish the image of innocent persons whose names are similar with those of suspects, a senior officer said on condition of anonymity.


Upset over the attack on him in the Karnataka legislature by some members, senior counsel Fali S Nariman, head of Karnatakas legal team on inter-state water disputes, on Monday threatened to stop representing the state.





Nariman has been arguing Cauvery, Krishna and Mahadayi cases before courts and tribunals. On learning that some legislators attacked him in the session on Monday for failing to protect the interests of the state, Nariman expressed his unhappiness and decided not to argue for the Karnataka government any more.



On hearing about his decision, Karnataka Water Resources Minister M B Patil and top officials rushed to Delhi late on Monday night to persuade him to head the team. Patil is likely to meet Nariman at his residence on Tuesday morning, sources said. Sources said Nariman is not agitated over the state hiring Kapil Sibal to argue the Cauvery case on Tuesday.



I met him and he was very hurt. He declined to appear for the state because of critical statements of some members during the debate, Mohan Katarki, member of the legal team told DH, after meeting the senior counsel.




Karnataka will field senior advocate Kapil Sibal to argue its stand on the Cauvery water dispute case in the Supreme Court on Tuesday.





The court will hear the issue of constituting the Cauvery Management Board on Tuesday.



The court has also directed the state to inform it whether the order on release water to Tamil Nadu has been complied with.



Though Karnataka had earlier approached Sibal, he reportedly suggested to the state to comply with the apex court order before he took up the case. With the state legislature on Monday agreeing to release water to farmers by modifying its earlier resolution that water will be released only for drinking, Sibal agreed to argue for the state.



The government decided to engage the services of Sibal as Karnatakas legal team head and senior counsel Fali S Nariman on September 30 sought the Supreme Courts permission to relieve him from making submission for Karnataka as the state was not complying the highest courts order on releasing Cauvery water.



SC order

On September 30, the Supreme Court had directed Karnataka to discharge 6,000 cusecs water from October 1-6.


Well-known water conservationist Dr Rajendra Singh has advocated the formation of a Constitutional body comprising representatives from the catchment areas of River Cauvery to solve the water- sharing dispute.





He was speaking at a workshop on the sustainability of Cauvery water at the Institute for Social and Economic Change in the city on Monday.



Singh said, The constitutional body, under the Ministry of Water Resources, should be formed on the lines of the one in Rajasthan. Experts from all riparian states in the fields of irrigation, agriculture, education, rural development and urban development should be part of the same. The opinions of farmers all along the catchment area, from the origin of the river to the place where it joins the sea, should be taken into consideration.



Singh said that it was only those living around the catchment area who know the reality and will have a better problem-solving ability when given the power. The problem is that people using Cauvery water are categorised. There should be a feeling of oneness among all people who are dependent on the river, he said.



Dr S Janakarajan, economist, Madras Institute of Development Studies, said Karnataka and Tamil Nadu must keep aside their ego and discuss the issue.



With coffee cultivation being given priority in the Western Ghats, there is a lot of deforestation. This will contribute to a further reduction in rainfall, he said.



Rajendra Singh at Soudha

Rajendra Singh was one of the visitors to the legislative assembly on Monday. He was a witness to the debate on the Cauvery water crisis. Speaker K B Koliwad announced his presence in the gallery, while Chief Minister Siddaramaiah said Singh was highly knowledgable about issues related to water. Singh had given good suggestions to Karnataka on the Mahadayi issue, he said.


The security establishment believes that the men who attacked the army camp in Baramulla could be part of a group of terrorists who sneaked into the Kashmir Valley much before the Uri attack.





However, the terrorists seem to have managed to flee the scene after they found that they could not enter the Rashtriya Rifles unit after the BSF and army retaliated to the firing.



It was night time and during search operations, terrorists turned around and managed to escape, a senior BSF official said.



Sources said usually such attackers try to maximise casualty, but it did not happen.

It appears that the terrorists wanted to send a message that they are not down after the surgical strikes in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir, they said.



This is the second attack on an army unit within a fortnight and it was not unexpected as the intelligence agencies had warned against such attacks in 15-20 days.



According to officials, they read the attack on the Baramulla unit as an attempt to boost the morale of terrorists after Indias surgical strikes.



The intensive search for the fleeing terrorists are on, officials said, adding that they are yet to ascertain how many were involved in the attack.



Investigators are trying to find clues from a GPS set recovered from the site.

A compass and wire cutter were also recovered from the spot where militants were holed up.



The security establishment is not leaving anything to chance and have stepped up security at military installations across Jammu and Kashmir.



Befitting reply to Pak

Home Minister Rajnath Singh, who is in Leh for a two-day visit, said the government was determined to fight it out and that security forces were giving a befitting reply to attempts by Pakistan-based terrorist groups.Our security forces are giving a befitting reply, he said.

DH News Service


Russia on Monday came out in support of Indias surgical strikes on terror infrastructure in territories under Pakistans control, stating that every country had the right to defend itself.



Greatest human rights violations take place when terrorists attack military installations and attack peaceful civilians in India. We welcome the surgical strikes, Russias envoy to India Alexander M Kadakin said in New Delhi.



Every country has the right to defend itself, he added.



He was referring to the surgical strikes the Indian Army carried out in the pre-dawn hours of September 29 targeting the launch pads used by the terrorists to infiltrate into India from territories under the control of Pakistan across the Line of Control.



The Embassy of Russia here issued a press release quoting Kadakin that Moscow had all along been with New Delhi in the fight against terrorism.



Kadakin pointed out that Russia was the only country to acknowledge that the terrorists, who had attacked the Indian Army Brigade headquarters at Uri in north Kashmir on September 18 and killed 19 soldiers, had come from Pakistan.



Moscows envoy to New Delhi also said that India should not be worried over Russias ongoing military drill with Pakistan, as the joint exercise was not taking place in Pakistan-occupied territories in Jammu and Kashmir.



The soldiers of Russia and Pakistan on September 24 started a joint counter-terrorism exercise at Cherat in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province in Pakistan. The drill will end on October 10. This is the first ever military exercise between the two countries.



Russia has been maintaining a robust defence partnership with India over the past several decades.



The Russia-Pakistan military drill comes just three weeks after India signed the Logistics Exchange Memorandum of Agreement with the United States.



Kadakins comment came ahead of the annual India-Russia summit between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Russian president Vladimir Putin in Goa on October 15.

DH News Service

Boycott Chinese goods, says BJP leader

A senior BJP leader has called for boycotting of Chinese goods to protest against Beijing blocking United Nations sanctions on Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) chief Masood Azhar, DHNS reports from New Delhi.



Buying Chinese product is an indirect support to a terrorist country, tweeted BJP general secretary Kailash Vijayvargiya in the backdrop of Pakistans growing proximity to China which is also building an economic corridor that passes through Pakistan Occupied Kashmir. The call from the BJP comes close to China-India talks that Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to hold with Chinese president Xi Jinping later this month at BRICS summit in Goa.
The Supreme Court on Monday sentenced Vikas Yadav, son of Uttar Pradesh politician D P Yadav, to at least 25 years in jail for killing Nitish Katara for having an affair with his sister.





Vikass accomplice Sukhdev Pehlwan, one of his fathers employees, was handed a jail term of a minimum 20 years.



Vikass first cousin Vishal Yadav, the third convict, had not appealed against his conviction and sentence. Vishal would, hence, remain imprisoned for at least 30 years unless he gets a similar order from the apex court.



A bench of Justices Dipak Misra and C Nagappan dismissed Vikas and Sukhdevs appeals against their jail term for a fixed period.



Concurring with the Delhi High Courts conclusion, the apex court noted that the honour killing was a facet of medieval obsessive assertions, which had resulted in the murder of Nitish, a young MBA graduate, in February 2012 after his abduction from a marriage function in Uttar Pradeshs Ghaziabad district.



The court maintained that a womans individual choice is her self-respect and creating a dent in it is destroying her honour. The freedom, independence, constitutional identity, individual choice and thought of a woman cannot be allowed to be curtailed by physical force or threat or mental cruelty, it added.



It had ordered the jail terms shall run consecutively. The apex court, however, said that a person could not be first sentenced to life imprisonment and then be given additional punishment since life term would ordinarily mean till the natural end of life.



Therefore, the bench said, that the high court order had to be modified to the extent that the sentences shall run concurrently.



Vikas was also directed to pay a fine of Rs 50 lakh, out of which Rs 25 lakh and Rs 5 lakh would be disbursed to the governments in Delhi and Uttar Pradesh respectively towards investigation and prosecution in the case.



A sum of Rs 20 lakh would be given to Neelam Katara, Nitishs mother, as costs incurred by her in relentlessly pursuing the matter.



Vikass first cousin Vishal Yadav, the third convict, had not appealed against his conviction and sentence.



Vishal would hence remain incarcerated for at least 30 years unless he gets a similar order from the apex court. Neelam Katara termed the apex courts verdict as the biggest victory as the court upheld the jail term beyond 14 years without remission.

DH News Service
A Border Security Force (BSF) constable was killed in the overnight gun battle between security forces and militants in Baramulla area of north Kashmir. The ultras managed to escape.





Senior Superintendent Police (SSP) Baramulla Imtiyaz Hussain said the army and BSF foiled attempts by militants to storm the 46 Rashtriya Rifles camp in Janbazpora area of the garrison town, 55 km from here.



In the shootout that lasted for over an hour, a BSF man (Nitin Kumar) was killed and another injured, he said, adding that militants seem to have reached the camp by boat on a river that passes through the town, and escaped later. They (ultras) fled under the cover of darkness. To avoid collateral damage, security forces did not follow them as it was a residential area, he said.



Asked whether the militants had come from across the LoC, the SSP said investigations were underway to ascertain their identity and other details. So far, no outfit has claimed responsibility for the attack.



Sources told DH that it was a group of at least four militants, from Jaish-e-Mohammad, who attacked the camp at around 10:30 pm on Sunday.



The militants tried to enter the camp through a public park, but were stopped by alert troops. They then took positions on the banks of the Jhelum river and started firing indiscriminately, injuring two BSF men, they said.



One of the injured BSF men succumbed to injuries in the hospital. It was almost a similar attack like the one in Uri in which 19 soldiers were killed on September 18, they said.



In a similar attack on August 17, two army personnel and a policeman were killed when militants ambushed a security convoy in the same area. Since violent street protests began in Kashmir on July 9, the militants are taking advantage of the unrest and have intensified attacks on security forces.



Security agencies blame the 87-day unrest, which claimed 85 civilian lives, for the sudden surge in militant attacks after years of decline.



Taking advantage of the unrest, militants are consolidating their bases as security forces remain busy in controlling protesters, a senior police officer said.

DH News Service
As Pakistans military activity increased near the border, the three service chiefs met Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar on Monday to review Indias preparedness in the wake of last weeks cross-border surgical strikes.





Defence ministry officials admitted that Army Chief Gen Dalbir Singh, Navy Chief Admiral Sunil Lanba and Air Force Chief Air Chief Marshal Arup Raha met Parrikar and other senior defence ministry officials. They, however, remained tight-lipped on what transpired at the meeting.



The review comes on a day when Pakistan increased the intensity of cross-border shelling by using 120 mm mortars. The army paid back in the same coin.



Also, four ceasefire violations were recorded in Poonch on Monday, taking the total ceasefire violations since the army carried out the surgical strikes to 10.



The surgical strikes against terrorists launch pads were successful. We are prepared for any eventuality, Parrikar said in a television interview.



Intelligence inputs received at the defence ministry suggested that Pakistan is in the process of strengthening its force along the Line of Control (LoC). India, too, is moving its men and machines closer to the LoC, but the details are under wraps.

The Western and Northern commands of the army that monitor Indias border with Pakistan have fortified their positions.



Vigilance at the border has been augmented in anticipation of increased infiltration and terror activities that are likely to peak over the next one month before it starts to snow in the Kashmir Valley.
In a reversal of its stand, the Siddaramaiah government on Monday opened the sluice gates of the reservoirs in the Cauvery basin allowing water to flow downstream.





At a day-long special session convened to discuss the Cauvery crisis, the state legislature, fearing the wrath of the Supreme Court, authorised the government in the form of a resolution to take an appropriate decision on releasing water.



Within hours of the legislature passing the unanimous resolution, the government took the necessary steps to release water. Chief Minister Siddaramaiah, however, avoided stating that water would be released to Tamil Nadu. He also did not reveal the quantum or the duration.



The move is seen as a face-saving exercise by the ruling party as it had thrice defied the Supreme Court orders directing the state to release water to Tamil Nadu. The apex court had on Monday sought an explanation from Karnataka why its orders were not complied with so far.



Law Minister T B Jayachandra moved the resolution as soon as the Assembly met in the morning. We are in a federal system. We have to comply with the court order.



We also have the responsibility to save the standing crops. Hence, I request the House to authorise the government to take appropriate decisions, Siddaramaiah stated in the Assembly.



The BJP, which had earlier stated that the government should stick to the September 23 resolution of the legislature that 27.6 tmcft in the four reservoirs in the Cauvery basin should be preserved only for drinking water purpose, later relented and supported the resolution. The JD(S), too, followed suit.



The BJP did not have much of an option as the government claimed in the same resolution that it would take steps to release water to protect the standing crops in the Cauvery basin.



However, there is no mention of Tamil Nadu in the entire resolution. The resolution mentions that the storage position in the four reservoirs has increased from 27.6 tmcft to 34.13 tmcft. It states that the government after ensuring the drinking water requirements as resolved by the House on September 23, will take an appropriate decision regarding release of water to the crops of farmers in the best interest of the state.



Siddaramaiah said water availability has increased by 6.05 tmcft in the past 10 days due to some rains in the catchment areas. The government has to release water to canals and crops. The standing crops on 4.26 lakh acres need an estimated 43 tmcft, he added.



About 1,300 cusecs of water is flowing into Tamil Nadu every day. If water is released to canals (irrigation canals in the basin region), then additional 3,000 cusecs will flow down to the neighbouring state through seepage. The Supreme Court has asked to release 6,000 cusecs per day... But the government will not compromise as far as ensuring supply of drinking water is concerned, he said.

DH News Service



SC cant direct setting up of Cauvery board, says Centre

In a volte-face, the Centre on Monday said the Supreme Court had no jurisdiction to direct it to set up the Cauvery Management Board.



Seeking modification of the apex courts orders of September 20 and 30, Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi instead sought a direction to allow a high-powered technical team headed by Central Water Commission Chairman G S Jha to visit the entire 81,000-square kilometre Cauvery basin in 30 days to assess the ground realities.



The government had on September 30 assured the court that it would follow its order to set up the board by October 4 and submit a report by October 6.




CCB sleuths arrested two Nigerian nationals for selling cocaine in Bhoopasandra. The suspects are identified as Bright Ighalo, 36, and Ibe Chinedu Mike, 33. The police recovered 300 grams of cocaine estimated to be worth at least Rs 20 lakh in the international market, seven mobile phones, two weighing machines and cash of Rs 6 lakh.





On a tip-off, the police arrested the two near Bhoopasandra bus stand when they were trying to sell cocaine. The suspects told the police that they had procured the banned substance from one U C Uchee in Mumbai. They packed the cocaine in small sachets and were selling them to college students and youths in the city, said the police.


As many as 30 companies and around 300 PhD students from the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) participated in the first-ever industry-academia engagement, IISconnect, organised especially for them here on Monday. The initiative aims to increase opportunities for PhD students in the industry.





Speaking on the sidelines of the programme, K J Vinoy, convener, Office of Career Counseling and Placement, IISc, said that in countries like the USA, there was a trend of PhD students joining the industry unlike in India. I did my PhD in the USA and half my classmates took the industry route instead of academics. The conditions in India are now mature and conducive for the same as there are now a number of MNCs who require good researchers, he said.



Nikita Ambasta, a fourth-year PhD student from the Department of Electrical Communication Engineering, is more keen on joining the industry than going into academia. It is a struggle for PhD students to get into the industry, especially in India. The conditions are however definitely better than around 10 years ago. The IISconnect is a good platform to meet and get to know about the opportunities available, she said.



Opportunities are steadily growing, be it in industry giants like TCS, or a startup like Jiva Sciences, a Bengaluru-based bio-med tech startup.



Representatives of both organisations talked about the presence of profiles that required good research backgrounds. Google, Qualcomm, Samsung, Huawei, and Delphi were some of the other companies that participated in the career fair. Every year, the placement season at IISc is usually dominated by postgraduate engineering students and very few PhD and research students participate.



Mondays event is only aimed at starting a dialogue between the industry and research students and does not guarantee employment. No doubt it's only a platform for engagement. However, it is a start. The students, if interested, can register with a company and they will take the matter forward, said Vinoy. Another edition of IISconnect may be held in February next year and may become an annual feature.




A 33-year-old software engineer committed suicide by hanging at his residence in Rajarajeshwarinagar on Sunday night.





The deceased is Inder Umapathi, a resident of 4th Main, BEML Layout in Rajarajeshwarinagar. He is the only son of Umapathi, a retired DRDO employee, said the police.



Inders parents were not happy with him as he had delayed his wedding. There was an argument between Inder and his parents over the issue. Inder did not want to marry for three years, but his father pestered him, said the police.



Inder went into his bedroom to sleep on Sunday night, but did not come out of the room on Monday morning. Umapathi went into the room to wake him up, but found Inders body hanging from the ceiling fan, added the police.



The Rajarajeshwarinagar police shifted the body to Victoria Hospital for post-mortem. There was no death note. The police have registered a case of unnatural death.



Kannada activist held

The police arrested Karnataka Rakshana Vedike Bengaluru city unit general secretary Prakash alias Kannada Prakash, in connection with riots and arson on September 12 in Byatarayanapura.



Prakash, 40, is a resident of Bapujinagar, Mysuru Road. The police arrested him from his house on Sunday morning and later produced him before the court. The judge remanded him in police custody till October 7. Prakash is charged with targeting Tamil Nadu state buses at the satellite bus stand on Mysuru Road and instigating his supporters to damage buses and businesses, said the police.



Prakash had been absconding since the riots and the police, who were tracking his movements, arrested him on Sunday when he returned home.



Prakash had earlier stormed the Metro station on Mysuru Road with his supporters, creating fear among commuters and disrupting train services. The Byatarayanapura police had registered a case in this regard.



The police are interrogating him and will ascertain if he had any role in setting KPN Travels buses on fire at Azad Nagar, said a senior police officer.




A few unidentified persons vandalised a government school at Doddakallasandra on Kanakapura Road on Sunday night. The incident came to light on Monday morning, when the staff turned up for duty.





The intruders have damaged flower pots, water tank, walls, furniture and a makeshift shed next to the school campus. The Subramanyapura police and the block education officer visited the school and inspected. However, the classes were held as usual, said the police.



Police said that unidentified persons had vandalised the school last year also. A search has been launched to trace the culprits.


The Jaipur police have arrested a Dubai-based businessman from Bengaluru for cheating a firm that deals in sandstones in the Pink City.





Syed Mukhtar Ahmed was arrested from a penthouse in Xavier Layout near Garuda Mall in Bengaluru on September 3. He is a resident of 19, Moyen Ville Road, Langford Town.



According to an FIR (198/2008) lodged against him at Jaipurs Nahargarh police station in 2008, Mukhtar owns a company called M/s Al Shams Stone Trading LLC, Dubai, and had placed an order with a Jaipur-based company for supply of sandstones for some projects in the West Asian city. He gave eight cheques to the tune of 3.13 lakh UAE Dirham as payment for the purchase in 2007, but the last two cheques bounced. He fled Dubai shortly thereafter to escape from the UAEs strict cheque bounce law, the FIR said.



Rajeev Yudhuvanshi, Station House Officer, Nahargarh police station, said, We went to Bengaluru four times to arrest him but could not trace him as he frequently changed his address. His bail application was rejected and he was remanded in judicial custody.



He is presently in the Jaipur Central Jail. He has been booked under sections 406 (criminal breach of trust) and 420 (forgery).
Engineering experts and residents have not only criticised the project to build a steel flyover from Basaveshwara Circle to Hebbal but also questioned the Bangalore Development Authoritys (BDA) competence in maintaining it.





Traffic expert M N Srihari says Bengaluru has 28 flyovers, underpasses or overbridges but the traffic congestion has not eased. Flyovers only give raised connectivity from one point to the other. They are not a solution to traffic congestion, he said.



We have seen that government departments are unable to handle concrete structures. The BDA does not have the expertise to maintain a steel flyover. In case of airport connectivity, the passenger car per unit is between 20,000 to 22,000 per hour from Chalukya Circle to Mehkri Circle. The only bottleneck is the Cauvery theatre junction. This can be managed with alternative routes to the airport, he added.



Urban planner A S Kodandapani, who is also a fellow member of Institution of Engineers India-Karnataka Centre (IEI-KC), said that vibrations would cause the nuts and bolts of the steel flyover to be regularly inspected and tightened. When the BDA does not inspect and maintain its existing concrete structures, how can you expect it to maintain a steel flyover, he asked.



Instead of spending Rs 1,856 crore on a 6.7-km flyover, he continued, the government should concentrate on the providing Metro and commuter rail connectivity to the airport, like in Chennai and New Delhi.



Prof R M Vasagam, chairman, IEI-KC, questioned the public consultation meeting which the BDA claims to have conducted and said that the government should ensure that Bengalurus greenery was not lost any more. Though there are engineering problems in commissioning the Metro to the airport, the government cannot spend so much money on a short-lived solution, he said, referring to the steel flyover.



Ashish Verma, associate professor, Department of Civil Engineering, IISc, concurred that the flyover project would be another wasteful investment. Rather than focusing on airport connectivity, the government should give importance to urban mobility. The keenness shown by the government to go ahead with this project indicates that there is something more than just the flyover, he added.



Citizens speak up

Dr K S Kumar, an optician and tree lover, criticised the government for destroying whatever comes in connectivity to the airport. Trees are the only source of oxygen and we are losing them at rapid pace, he said. Axing 812 trees for a 6.7-km steel flyover is unsustainable development.

Dr A R Anand, secretary of Northwest Malleswaram Residents Welfare Association, said Bengaluru couldnt afford to lose anymore trees, especially for a flyover, which would cater only to a fragmented section of society. Its ironical. On one hand, the government is talking of Metro and on the other it has approved the steel flyover project.


The Bangalore Development Authority on Monday informed the High Court that it cannot grant sites at concessional rates to the disabled.





BDA advocate KN Putte Gowda submitted to the court that it is a policy decision that sites cannot be granted at concessional rates as the land to form the sites have been purchased by private parties. The development authority, however, has reserved 1% of sites for the disabled.



Karnataka Rajya Vikalachethanara Rakshana Samithi has filed a PIL seeking directions to the BDA to set aside the notification issued on October 14, 2015, inviting applications for the allotment of 5,000 residential sites at Kempegowda Layout in Bengaluru. The petitioners counsel Jayna Kothari argued that persons belonging to SC/ST category are getting sites at concessional rates. The BDA advocate said that the authority is not allotting any sites at concessional prices to any category of persons.



The petitioner contended that the notification does not provide 3% reservation in allotment of sites to persons with disabilities. They also said that there was no mention of 50% concessional rate as per Section 43 of the Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights & Full Participation) Act, 1995. The Disabilities Rules, 2006, also refers to concession, the petitioner contended.



The petitioners counsel said that government has not filed its statement of objections in the matter. The bench directed the state government to file objections in four weeks and adjourned the hearing.
27 September 2016

By Brian Kahn (Climate Central)  In the centuries to come, history books will likely look back on September 2016 as a major milestone for the worlds climate. At a time when atmospheric carbon dioxide is usually at its minimum, the monthly value failed to drop below 400 parts per million. That all but ensures that 2016 will be the year that carbon dioxide officially passed the symbolic 400 ppm mark, never to return below it in our lifetimes, according to scientists. Since the industrial revolution, humans have been altering this process by adding more carbon dioxide to the atmosphere than plants can take up. Thats driven carbon dioxide levels higher and with it, global temperatures, along with a host of other climate change impacts. Is it possible that October 2016 will yield a lower monthly value than September and dip below 400 ppm? Almost impossible, Ralph Keeling, the scientist who runs the Scripps Institute for Oceanographys carbon dioxide monitoring program, wrote in a blog post. Brief excursions toward lower values are still possible, but it already seems safe to conclude that we wont be seeing a monthly value below 400 ppm this year  or ever again for the indefinite future. [more]
By Thomas Fuller

2 October 2016 WEED, California (The New York Times)  The water that gurgles from a spring on the edge of this Northern California logging town is so pristine that for more than a century it has been piped directly to the wooden homes spread across hills and gullies. To the residents of Weed, which sits in the foothills of Mount Shasta, a snow-capped dormant volcano, the spring water is a blessing during a time of severe and prolonged drought. To the lumber company that owns the land where the spring is, the water is a business opportunity. The city needs to actively look for another source of water, said Ellen Porter, the director of environmental affairs for Roseburg who led the companys negotiations with the city. Roseburg is not in a position to guarantee the availability of that water for a long period of time. For the past 50 years, the company charged the city $1 a year for use of water from the Beaughan Spring. As of July, it began charging $97,500 annually. A contract signed this year directs the city to look for alternative sources. Roseburg has not made public what it plans to do with the water it wants to take back from the city. But it already sells water to Crystal Geyser Alpine Spring, which bottles it in Weed and ships it as far away as Japan. Crystal Geyser is looking to increase its overall supply. Residents of Weed, including the current mayor and three former mayors, say the water was always intended for municipal and domestic use and should not be sold to the highest bidder. The corporate mentality is that they can make more money selling this water to Japan, said Bob Hall, a former mayor of Weed and currently a member of the City Council. We were hooked at the hip with this company for years, he said of the timber company, the largest private employer in the area. Now, they are taking advantage of people who cant defend themselves. Bottled-water plants have met with resistance and in some cases protests in a number of places across California, including a Nestle plant last year in Sacramento. In the water-rich towns in the shadow of Mount Shasta, residents have raised concerns over proposed bottling plants that they say could severely diminish local water supplies. [more]
Tallinn, Estonia and Sunnyvale, California October 3rd 2016: Guardtime and Intrinsic-ID today announced an alliance to deliver customer solutions combining Intrinsic-IDs SRAM Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Guardtimes Keyless Signature Infrastructure (KSI) Blockchain technology, providing a new level of security and governance for the Internet of Things.

The number of networked, automated devices is growing at an alarming pace. However security techniques such as Firewalls, PKI, IDS/IPS systems and anti-virus software were designed for a previous era of enterprise networks and struggle to remain relevant in a world of 50 billion connected devices. Rather than retrofitting security after the fact, new techniques must be developed. A combination of SRAM PUF technologies and Blockchains provides highly scalable data integrity and authentication down to the chip level.

Guardtime and Intrinsic-ID will conduct a series of pilots in order to showcase customer security solutions, leveraging Intrinsic-IDs SRAM PUF-based key management system, and Guardtimes KSI Blockchain. The initial focus is on mission assurance for defense customers as well as telecom operators rolling out smart city solutions in energy, health care and transportation.

Matthew Johnson, Guardtime CTO said having worked with PUF technologies over the last 15 years, Im convinced that Intrinsic-ID is the first company to successfully industrialize the technology and bring it to the mainstream. We are extremely excited to be working with the team at Intrinsic-ID and look forward to building solutions that solve hard customer problems.

Pim Tuyls, Intrinsic-ID CEO said We are thrilled to be working with Guardtime to integrate PUF technology with Guardtimes KSI Blockchain. The combination of PUF technology and Blockchains represents a new level of security and governance for customers who wish to deploy IOT devices at scale

PUF Technology

Intrinsic-IDs core SRAM PUF security technology is the foundation for establishing the latest advancement in key management and key protection in integrated circuits. Due to deep-submicron manufacturing process variations, every transistor in an Integrated Circuit (IC) has slightly different physical properties. Since these process variations are uncontrollable during manufacturing, the physical properties of a device, its fingerprint, can neither be copied nor cloned. The electronic fingerprint is used to securely and reliably derive a device-unique cryptographic key and removes the need to store any sensitive key material in non-volatile memory (NVM). As SRAM is already present on nearly every microcontroller and CPU and requires no NVM, this solution is very scalable and flexible.

KSI blockchain

Guardtimes KSI Blockchain is an industrial grade Blockchain stack that has been underpinning governments since 2007. The Blockchain encompasses both a distributed ledger for managing ownership of digital assets as a well as a generator for cryptographic metadata that proves the properties of the underlying data without reliance on trusted third parties.

Combining PUFs and Blockchain for IOT Governance

By using PUF Technology to uniquely authenticate a device and registering that device with ownership information on a ledger, the provenance and integrity of every piece of data generated by that device can be cryptographically proven and linked back to an authenticated device with end to end chain of custody. This way the data integrity and authentication perimeter is extended all the way to the silicon chips where the data originates.

About Intrinsic-ID

Intrinsic-ID is the world leading embedded authentication company based on the unique and patented technology called SRAM Physical Unclonable Function or SRAM PUF. Its solutions and products create a unique ID and cryptographically secure keys from the physical behavior of the SRAM PUF. This key is invisible to attackers, unique per device and can be leveraged to authenticate the chip, the data on the chip, the device and even the whole system. On top of this, Intrinsic-ID offers solutions to protect the supply chain. These range from tracking and monitoring chips and devices (even in the case of remote contract manufacturers) to low cost, simplified key provisioning and protection against counterfeiting and overbuilding. Due to its simplicity, these products can be applied to all modern chips, microcontrollers and CPUs without making a change to the hardware. Currently this technology is being used by its customers in the field to protect the most sensitive payment, content, connectivity, sensor and government data and systems.

About Guardtime

Guardtime is the first and only platform for ensuring the integrity of data and systems at industrial scale. Guardtime created Keyless Signature Infrastructure (KSI) to take on the challenges of todays perimeter-based security systems and secure the integrity of data in todays increasingly digital world. Built on an industrial Blockchain, KSI signs any and all data across a system, allowing independent verification of time, integrity and identity for any moment in history. Guardtimes mission is to build the essential backbone for truth, assurance and integrity for our digital world.






Judging by the specifications, the phone will most likely be a low-to-mid range device

A Nokia smartphone with the model name D1C has been spotted on benchmarking website, Geekbench. As per the listing, the phone is powered by a 1.4GHz Qualcomm Snapdragon 430 octa-core SoC with 3GB of RAM. Further, it is also tipped to come with Android Nougat v7.0 pre-installed. However, not much else about the phone was revealed. Judging by the specifications, it is possible that the Nokia D1C will be a low-to-mid range smartphone.

The phone has been put through Geekbench multiple time, and the highest single-core score was 682, while the highest multi core score was 3229. This is close to the Geekbench scores we got from another Snapdragon 430 powered device that we tested, the Xiaomi Redmi 3S Prime.

A few months ago, details of two new Nokia branded smartphones were leaked online. According to reports, the two devices might have a 5.2-inch and 5.5-inch OLED displays with QHD resolution, and may sport a polycarbonate body. A Snapdragon 820 powered variant is also expected to be launched. To recall, HMD Global has acquired the rights to manufacture Nokia-branded phones for the next 10 years.
Airtel, Idea Cellular and Vodafone have lodged complaints against Reliance Jio for offering free voice calling services.

The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) is now investigating new telecom entrant Reliance Jio on the basis of complaints lodged by incumbent operators including, Airtel, Idea Cellular and Vodafone. As per a report by the Economic Times, the telecom watchdog has received complaints against the predatory nature of Reliance Jios free voice calling services.

Jio had announced free voice calls for lifetime at the commercial launch of its 4G-only network. Following the same, Airtel, Idea and Vodafone had raised the issues of predatory pricing and interconnect charges with the telecom regulator. The incumbent telcos had also refused to provide sufficient interconnect points to Jio, resulting in huge volumes of call failures and call drops from Jio to their networks.

TRAI rules mandate that tariffs by telecom operators cannot be predatory or discriminatory in nature, and should comply with the current Interconnect Usage Charges of 14p/minute. Speaking on the details of the complaint against Jio, TRAI Chairman RS Sharma told ET, Operators have come and met us and in continuation with the letter they have submitted earlier, raised the interconnection usage charges (IUC), predatory and non-discriminatory pricing and other issues. Vodafone India MD & CEO, Sunil Sood also told the publication that the TRAI Chairman has promised to look into the matter and will get back to the incumbent telcos soon.
Sterling was holding lower in late-morning trading after the Prime Minister committed the government to staring formal talks on leaving the European Union by the end of the first quarter of 2015, at the latest.

Some traders were also referencing a report from Sky News according to which civil servants in were working on being able to trigger Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty by mid-January.

As of 1107 BST the pound was nearing the 31-year low of 1.2798 reached on 6 July, roughly a fortnight after the referendum vote.

In particular, market commentary appeared to be focusing on the emphasis placed by May on the need to control immigration, which in theory meant more limited access to the single market in exchange.

It was 0.87% lower at 1.2866.

An unexpectedly large rise in the Markit UK manufacturing sector purchasing managers index for September, from 53.3 in the month before to a reading of 55.4 (consensus: 52.1), helped lift cable from its intra-session lows of 1.2845.

Data released over the weekend by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission also revealed that investors had increased their short positions on the pound-US dollar currency cross to 87,714 during the latest week.

Against that backdrop, Chancellor Philip Hammond was scheduled to speak at lunchtime, with investors watching to see if he would drop any hints regarding the extent of any fiscal loosening that might be forthcoming in the Autumn statement.

Commenting on the latest manufacturing PMI reading, Martin Beck, senior economic adviser at EY ITEM Club, said the weaker pound appeared to be spurring stronger overseas demand.

The question now is whether this resilience can continue, particularly now we have a time-frame for triggering Article 50. At the same time, sterlings ongoing weakness will continue to offer a helpful counterweight to the effect of uncertainty, Beck said.

For his part, earlier in the day Michael Hewson, chief market analyst at CMC Markets, said: "The pound continues to remain under pressure but while above the 1.2900 level the risk remains for a move higher, though a potential break would target the July lows just below 1.2800. We need a rebound through the 1.3120 level to stabilise, and break the cycle of weakness."
The Bank of England will subject Barclays , HSBC , Lloyds , Nationwide, Royal Bank of Scotland , Santander and Standard Chartered to a two-part stress test in 2017.

The BoE, which is still analysing the results of the 2016 stress tests before scheduled feedback to the banks next month, suggested a year ago that next year's stress tests of the major UK banks will for the first time include a second scenario.

As well as the annual cyclical scenario stress test, which aims to examine the risks to the banking system from a potential severe financial shock, there will in 2017 be an extra "exploratory" scenario.

"This will allow banks resilience to a wider range of potential threats to be assessed," the BoE said in a statement on Monday morning.

In 2015 the Bank has said its intention was for a biennial test to complement the annual scenario, "to probe the resilience of the system to risks that may not be neatly linked to the financial cycle" and "explore emerging or latent threats to financial stability".

Seven banks participated in the 2016 stress test and the same group will participate in both these scenarios in 2017.

The BoE will publish the results of its two stress tests the first quarter of 2017, it confirmed, while final decisions on the results of the 2016 stress tests will be made by the BoE's Financial Policy Committee and Prudential Regulation Authority board on 29 November and fed back to the firms on the same day.

The UK stress test results will be published alongside the Financial Stability Report at 0700 GMT on 30 November.
LondonMetric has sold Pierpoint Retail Park in Kings Lynn for 24m and Damolly Retail Park in Newry, Northern Ireland, for 30.7m.

The Tritax Property Income Fund has purchased the 74,000 sq. ft. Kings Lynn retail park, reflecting a net initial yield of 5.77%, which is in line with the March 2016 valuation. The property was bought in 2011 for 15.1m and has undergone complete refurbishment with six new lettings to Next, B&M, DFS, Tapi, Poundland and Greggs. Since purchase, the rental income has increased by 47% .

A local investor purchased the 165,000 sq. ft. Damolly Retail Park, reflecting a net initial yield of 7.4%, which is 3% below March 2016 book value. LondonMetric bought the retail park in 2010 and has undertaken numerous asset management initiatives with new lettings to Lidl, Pets at Home, Home Bargains and Costa.

Chief executive Andrew Jones said: "These sales represent the opportunity to monetise two of our larger retail park investments following an intense period of asset management activity.

"The investments have delivered positive returns over their period of ownership but it is now opportune to reinvest the monies into investment and development opportunities within our favoured logistics sectors where rental growth prospects look more attractive."
FTSE 250 lender Paragon Group of Companies has acquired asset finance brokerage Premier Asset Finance through Paragon Bank' asset finance division, Paragon Bank Asset Finance Limited, for an initial consideration of 8.5m in cash.

Paragon said a further 12m is payable over the following five years, subject to performance conditions, with the consideration being paid its existing cash resources.

Headquartered in Edinburgh, Premier sources more than 100m of lending per annum to a range of SME customers.

Chief executive Nigel Terrington said: "I am delighted to welcome the Premier team to the group's banking division. It complements our acquisition of the Five Arrows Leasing Group last year.

This latest acquisition reflects our ongoing commitment to delivering a more material presence in the UK asset finance market in line with the group's diversification strategy."

Regulatory approval has been received for the transaction.
Weir Group chose one of its own to be its new finance chief.

John Heasley, who joined the company in 2008 as group financial controller, would take up the post with immediate effect, the UK engineer said in a statement.

Heasley had held various financial and operational roles across the business since joining and had been a member of the group executive since 2014.

His previous experience included similar tasks at ScottishPower plc, PwC and Andersen, Weir said.

Weir Group Chairman Charles Berry commented: "I am delighted to welcome John to the Board as Chief Financial Officer. He brings a broad range of experience to the role, including significant financial and operational success in several roles within the Group. I am certain he will play a big part in Weir's future success."
Theresa May has set Britain on course to leave the EU by 2019 in her first major speech on Brexit, saying that the UK would become a fully independent, sovereign country in the clearest sign yet that she wants a clean break from Europes single market. The prime minister told cheering Conservative supporters at the Tory partys annual conference that Britain would insist on taking full control of immigration and refuse to accept the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice. - Financial Times

Deutsche Bank is bracing for another pivotal week as the German giant negotiates with the US Department of Justice to talk down a $14bn fine. Senior figures including chief executive John Cryan are expected to be in the United States this week, coinciding with meetings of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund. Mr Cryan spent much of last week in Arizona, reassuring clients about the strength of the bank on the sidelines of the firms leveraged finance conference. - Telegraph

Germanys deputy chancellor has launched a blistering attack on John Cryan, Deutsche Bank chief executive, as concerns continue to rise among the country's political and corporate elite over the market storm threatening to engulf the country's biggest lender. Sigmar Gabriel, leader of the centre-left social democrats and Germanys economics minister, took aim at a memo Mr Cryan sent to Deutsche staff last week after its shares plunged to 30-year lows. In it, he blamed forces in the market that were trying to destabilise the bank. - Financial Times

The chancellor is to tell the Conservative party conference that he remains set on achieving a balanced budget, while reiterating that this would happen in a pragmatic way without the need for a surplus this parliament. The scale of the deficit remains unsustainable, Philip Hammond is to say on Monday according to extracts of his speech released in advance, which also includes a reiteration of the election pledge to "restore fiscal discipline but "in a pragmatic way that reflects the new circumstances we face". - The Guardian

Small investors are likely to be given the chance to buy shares in a proposed 10 billion stock market listing of O2 in what would be the first big retail offer since the government floated Royal Mail three years ago. City experts said that if the mobile group priced the shares competitively, a retail offer could prove as attractive as some of the big privatisations of the 1980s, which created millions of stock market novices known as Sids. - The Times

Tesco faces legal action from 60 large investors that claim to have suffered 150m in losses because of accounting irregularities at the British retailer. It marks the first collective lawsuit against the supermarket in the UK. The lawsuit will pile further pressure on Britains largest retailer, which is grappling with slowing sales growth and ongoing controversy over its 2014 profit misstatement. -Financial Times

The Chancellor should set a date for when Britain will eliminate the deficit to help "maintain the confidence of international investors", Liam Fox has suggested. The International Trade Secretary said that the Government must be "very clear" that it is still committed the balancing the books as Britain prepared to leave the EU. - Telegraph

Companies will take more than 20 years to fill the shortfalls in their pension funds, according to Goldman Sachs, which says that the collapse in bond yields since the Brexit vote has hugely inflated the cost of future pension promises. The warning comes before this weeks release of results from Tesco, which is expected to be the first of many leading employers to reveal the added pressure on its pension fund, one of the biggest private sector schemes in Britain with 350,000 members. - The Times

Britain is among the worst-performing economies in Europe when it comes to encouraging small businesses to export, a report has warned. It is in the bottom five European economies in terms of small and medium-sized companies share of exports, according to the Centre for Economics and Business Research. - The Times

The UK's agricultural and food services industry would struggle to survive without access to seasonal labour from Europe, leading to higher prices and even shortages, the boss of the country's biggest potato company has warned. Angus Armstrong, chief executive of Produce Investments, an Aim-listed business that cultivates spuds across 6,500 acres of land, said the biggest concern for the company over leaving the European Union was getting access to non-UK workers. - Telegraph

The number of UK breweries has risen by 8% to around 1,700 over the past year as the surge in popularity of craft beers continues, research shows. Breweries are becoming increasingly profitable and targeted for acquisition, said accountancy group UHY Hacker Young, with drinkers in the UK willing to pay premium prices for a luxury product. - Guardian

A manufacturer of medical products which was once part of Bristol-Myers Squibb will announce plans for a multibillion-pound listing in London as the slowdown in the IPO market induced by the Brexit vote is set to be reversed. ConvaTec, advised by Bank of America Merrill Lynch and Goldman Sachs, is being floated by Avista Capital Partners and Nordic Capital with an expected value as high as 5 billion. - The Times

TVPlayer, the pay-TV streaming service, has raised 5m from the US media giant A&E Networks and the growth investor Beringea to boost its growth in the UK. The start-up, which offers UK channels such as ITV and Channel 4 and which recently signed a deal with Viacom to bolt on its MTV, Nickelodeon and Comedy Central channels, is aiming to win over consumers who have never paid for TV content before. - Telegraph
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Blue Jackets goalie Merzlikins, family threatened verbally

Aleksandra Merzlikins, the wife of the Blue Jackets goalie, has posted online about verbal abuse and threats directed at her family by fans.
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SEATTLE  The city of Seattle will hold a public meeting at 6:30 p.m. Oct. 6 on the planned expansion of Smith Cove Park, which is just west of Pier 91 at the foot of Magnolia Hill on Elliott Bay.

Consultant Gustafson Guthrie Nichol will discuss the design at the meeting at Discovery Park Environmental Learning Center, 3801 Discovery Park Blvd.





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By STAN CHOE

AP Business Writer

NEW YORK  It was a good summer for fund investors, as calm and strong markets around the world lifted most categories to gains from July into September.

The third quarter's smooth ascent was a turnaround from the topsy-turvy returns of the spring, when worries about the British vote to leave the European Union had global markets convulsing. It also keeps most funds on track for an up year. Through Wednesday, 94 percent of the 7,510 funds tracked by Morningstar have made money in 2016. That's a much higher rate of success than 2015, when only 37 percent of funds gained.





. . .
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KIRKLAND  King County records show an almost one-acre waterfront lot in Kirkland has sold for $7.8 million to Rainier China Development LLC, which is associated with a Bellevue law firm and Yue Shun Real Estate of Hong Kong.

The seller was NIU Enterprises Kirkland LLC. The LLC is associated with investor Jia Niu, who acquired the site in 2014 for $7.5 million.





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Russia: a place where you can visit a monument to enemas, spend a day at a military-themed amusement park, attend a circus show performed by cats, or race inflatable sex dolls down a river. And thats just the crazy stuff weve already covered.

Winston Churchill famously called Russia a riddle wrapped in a mystery inside an enigma. Decades later, the country is no less mysterious and no less intriguing. That it remains so is part of its charm.

Forget the Russia you think you know from movies and internet memes. Weve bundled up some of the most interesting facts about the country, from drinking habits to secret cities. They may not make Russia any less inexplicable, but theyre guaranteed to arouse curiosity.

The geography is one of a kind.

Russia is the largest country in the world by area. Clocking in at 17,075,200 square kilometres (6,592,800 square miles), it covers more than one eighth of Earths inhabited land area. The country is so huge that it spans eleven time zones.

Much of that area is Siberia, a vast (and notoriously cold) province that encompasses most of Northern Asia. Siberia is more than three quarters of Russia, yet is home to only 40 million people  27% of the countrys population. Its one of the most sparsely populated regions on the planet.

What Siberia lacks in human presence it makes up for in interesting natural features. The region is home to Lake Baikal, the worlds deepest lake and the worlds largest freshwater lake by volume. It contains roughly 20% of the worlds unfrozen freshwater. Its also considered one of the worlds clearest lakes and, at 25 million years, the worlds oldest lake.

Thats the good news. Russia is also home to Lake Karachay which, after years of serving as a dumping site for radioactive waste, is now the most polluted spot on Earth. The radiation level is reportedly high enough kill a human being within an hour.

There are fascinating gaps in the population.

For a country in the grips of a crippling recession, Russia boasts an astoundingly high number of billionaires. According to the 2016 Forbes list of the worlds richest people, there are 1,810 billionaires in the world, with an aggregate net worth of US$6.5 trillion. Seventy-seven of those billionaires reside in Russia, with a combined net worth of US$282.6 billion.

There are also significant gaps between the sexes in Russia. Data from the Pew Research Center put the gender ratio at 86.8 men per 100 women in 2015. For a long time, the split was chalked up to World War II, in which Russia lost millions of its male population. In modern times, researchers speculate that the hard-living tendencies of Russian men are contributing to early deaths. Russian women born between 2010 and 2015 are expected to live to age 75.6, while Russian men are only expected to live to age 64.2.

The drinking lives up to expectations.

Russia has a certain reputation when it comes to alcohol. It is, after all, a country that didnt legally consider beer an alcoholic beverage until 2011.

Russian alcohol consumption is consistently amongst highest in the world. The average Russian consumes 18 litres of alcohol annually  over two times what experts consider dangerous. Russians are the worlds fourth biggest drinkers, according to World Health Organization statistics, behind Belarus, Moldova, and Lithuania.

A study published in the journal The Lancet found that 25% of Russian men die before the age of 55, compared to 7% of men in the UK and 10% in the US. Its a shcoking number that researchers attribute to Russias deeply ingrained drinking culture.

Just how ingrained is it, you ask? So much so that theres a word to describe a drinking binge that lasts several days (zapoi), and the word vodka is derived from the Russian word for water (voda).

Russia scores many superlatives.

Along with having the largest land area of any country and the worlds deepest lake, Russia lays claim to an array of other superlatives. Within its borders youll find the worlds longest railway and the worlds largest McDonalds. Moscow boasts Europes busiest metro system and one of the ten busiest in the world. St. Petersburg has three times as many bridges as Venice.

Russia also counts Europes longest river amongst its distinctions. The Volga clocks in at 3,690 kilometres (2,293 miles). With its 200+ tributaries added to the main river, the number jumps to 357,000 kilometres (221,800 miles). Its something you might want to add to your bucket list, unlike this superlative: the coldest inhabited place on earth.

That dubious honour goes to Oymyakon, a remote village with only 500 residents. In 1924, a temperature of 71.2 C (96 F) was recorded in Oymyakon  the lowest temperature ever recorded in an inhabited place. Only Antarctica has recorded lower official temperatures.

Theres a handful of cities youre forbidden to visit.

Russias secretive tendencies are well known, but did you know the country has secret cities? Officially known as closed administrative-territorial formations, Russias closed cities were established in the Soviet Union from the late 1940s onwards. They housed sensitive military, industrial, or scientific facilities, like arms plants and nuclear research sites. Foreigners were typically barred from entering, and some cities were so restricted that even citizens could not enter without proper authorisation.

Whats most surprising about Russias closed cities is that many still exist. There are currently 44 publicly acknowledged closed cities with a total population of around 1.5 million people. Another 15 or so are believed to exist, but their names and locations have not been disclosed by the Russian government.

1/5 Lake Baikal is the worlds deepest lake, oldest lake, and largest freshwater lake by volume. 2/5 Battle of the sexes: there are 86.8 men per every 100 women in Russia. 3/5 Russia didnt legally consider beer an alcoholic beverage until 2011. 4/5 Oymyakon is home to the lowest temperature ever recorded in an inhabited place. 5/5 Ozersk was the centre of the Soviet nuclear weapons programme after the second world war. Today its one of the most contaminated places on the planet.

One of the most well known closed cities is Ozersk, the centre of the Soviet nuclear weapons programme after the second world war. Though tranquil on the surface, Ozersk and the surrounding region is one of the most contaminated places on the planet, earning it the nickname graveyard of the Earth. A 2016 documentary, City 40 , offers a chilling glimpse behind the walls of the forbidden city.
As Syrian regime forces advanced in Aleppo, backed by a deadly Russian air campaign, Doctors Without Borders (MSF) decried the "bloodbath", saying the battleground city's eastern rebel-held portion had become "a giant kill box". "Bombs are raining from Syria-led coalition planes and the whole of east Aleppo has become a giant kill box," MSF director of operations Xisco Villalonga said in a statement on Friday. "The Syrian government must stop the indiscriminate bombing, and Russia as an indispensable political and military ally of Syria has the responsibility to exert the pressure to stop this," he said. Syria's army was advancing on two Aleppo fronts, as talks between key players Washington and Moscow - which back opposing sides in the war - appeared close to collapse. Damascus's bid to recapture all of the divided northern city has prompted the UN to warn of "a humanitarian catastrophe" and Aleppo is the focus of a new French-led UN draft resolution calling for the cessation of hostilities. Just over a week after Syria's army announced an operation to recapture all Aleppo, it was advancing both in northern and central Aleppo on Friday, according to the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitor and state media. In the north, it recaptured the Handarat former Palestinian refugee camp, as well as the old Kindi hospital, said Observatory director Rami Abdel Rahman. Rebels had held the hospital since 2013, and capturing it allows government forces to threaten the opposition-held Heluk and Haydariyeh neighbourhoods. The Observatory said at least 15 people, including two children, were killed in strikes on Heluk and other eastern districts Friday. In leaked audio published by The New York Times, US Secretary of State John Kerry expressed frustration that his diplomatic efforts to end Syria's civil war had not been backed up by US military force. "I've argued for the use of force ... but things evolved into a different process," he said to a group of Syrian civilians last week in New York. UN chief Ban Ki-moon also announced he was setting up an internal board of inquiry to investigate the 19 September bombing of an aid convoy in Syria that killed 18 people. The US has blamed the bombing on Moscow, which denies the accusation. In central Aleppo, meanwhile, fierce clashes shook the Suleiman al-Halabi neighbourhood, divided by the frontline separating the rebel-held east and regime-held west. The army is seeking to capture the opposition-held sector of the district and advance to the main water supply station for the government-controlled part of Aleppo which is in the neighbourhood. Civilian deaths

State television said 15 civilians had been killed and 40 wounded by rocket fire into the government-held part of Suleiman al-Halabi and neighbouring Midan district. Since the army operation began, Damascus and Moscow have pounded east Aleppo with air strikes, barrel bomb attacks and artillery fire, killing at least 216 people, including more than 40 children, according to the Observatory. The assault has levelled apartment blocks and put hospitals out of service, creating a humanitarian catastrophe in opposition areas besieged for most of the past two months. It has been some of the worst violence since the March 2011 beginning of Syria's conflict, which has killed more than 300,000 people and displaced over half the population. Outside Damascus, meanwhile, air raids on several rebel-held towns in the Eastern Ghouta region killed at least 17 people including eight children, the Observatory said. Moscow, a key ally of President Bashar al-Assad, began a military campaign to bolster his forces in September 2015 that has so far killed more than 9,300 people, the Britain-based Observatory says. That figure includes 3,804 civilians and more than 5,500 jihadists and rebels, it says, adding that at least 20,000 civilians have been wounded. The Observatory says it determines what planes carried out raids according to their type, location, flight patterns and the munitions involved. "We do not consider as reliable the information ... coming from this organisation, which is based in the United Kingdom," Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters. Moscow said Thursday it would continue its campaign, despite Washington's threat and international concern about Aleppo. British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson said Russia was in danger of becoming "a pariah nation", saying the attacks in Aleppo were "unquestionably a war crime".








Pakistan on Sunday got official word from Nepal, the current chair of the South Asia Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) that the association will not hold a summit in that country unless it mends ways. The current situation in Pakistan is not conducive to host the 19th SAARC Summit, Nepal's foreign office said. ''Nepal regrets that regional environment is not conducive to host 19th SAARC Summit in Islamabad,'' it said in a statement, adding, "an environment of peace and stability is essential for a meaningful regional cooperation". The statement coincides mass protests in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir where thousands of people took to streets to protest against the atrocities committed by the Pakistan Army and the ISI against Kashmiri people. As current chair of SAARC, Nepal underscores need for creating a conducive regional environment for the SAARC Summit, the statement said, adding, to achieve peace and stability, SAARC member states must ensure their territories aren't used for cross-border terrorism. Nepal "unequivocally condemns terrorism in all its forms and manifestations" and expresses its solidarity in the global fight against terrorism," it said, adding the country has always condemned all acts of terrorism in the region. "Most recently, Nepal has condemned the terrorist attack on Indian Army base in Uri, Kashmir on September 18, that resulted in the loss of life of Indian soldiers," it noted. "SAARC member states must, among others, ensure that their respective territories are not used by terrorists for cross-border terrorism," to achieve peace and stability in the region, it further stated. Nepal "regrets that regional environment is not conducive" to host the next Summit, earlier scheduled for November 9-10 in Islamabad, it said, adding that host Pakistan has informed it about the postponement of the meet. It said it will initiate "necessary consultation" for holding the next summit. Nepal said it would hold talks with member countries to press for holding the postponed Summit. "As the current Chair of SAARC, Nepal underscores the need for creating a conducive regional environment for the SAARC Summit. Nepal will initiate necessary consultation on successfully holding the 19th Summit with the participation of all member states," the statement said. Nepalese foreign minister Prakash Sharan Mahat had said SAARC member states must be sensitive towards ensuring the participation of every member for holding the summit. The 19th South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation Summit, scheduled to be held in Islamabad from 9-10 November, was postponed after India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Afghanistan and Sri Lanka pulled out, citing terrorism concerns in the region. He also said that SAARC summit cannot be held even if one member is absent. The eight-member South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) includes Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, the Maldives, Pakistan and Sri Lanka.










The coast guard in Donegal has advised all vessels taking to sea to inform them of their proposed journeys in advance after a Dutch driver was airlifted from a dive boat suffering from decompression sickness.

The Sligo-based Irish Coast Guard helicopter was tasked to the boat which was 15 miles off Sheephaven Bay at 3.30pm on Sunday afternoon.

The vessel which launched from Mevagh, Downings reported the diver was displaying symptoms of the bends after taking part in a 57 metres dive on a wreck. He was one of eight divers taking part in the dive.

Malin Head coast guard station officer Denis Moloney said phone calls to dive chambers in Galway and Craigavon were made and the coastguard helicopter was advised to get the diver to hospital as soon as possible.

The helicopter airlifted the diver from the vessel at 4.10pm and he was flown to Craigavon Area Hospital where he arrived at 5.30pm.

The diver is said to be making a good recovery.

Mr Moloney said the dive boat had informed the coast guard in advance of its movements and this helped in carrying out the rescue.

We would recommend any craft to contact us in advance with information about their movements, he said. All vessels, including leisure craft, should call the coastguard and give that information. They should check the weather in advance of leaving and make everyone on board is wearing a life jacket.
The severity of the crisis facing individual grain farmers requires an immediate response, MEP Mairead McGuinness has said following a series of meetings with farmers in Newtowncunningham and elsewhere at the weekend.

The Vice-President of the European Parliament, Ms McGuinness, met among others the FBD Young Tillage Farmer of the Year, Stephen Robb, to see at first hand the current difficulties in the tillage sector which are particularly acute following recent bad weather.

The problems on the ground are very serious - hundred of acres remain unharvested and straw is lying on the ground rotting, while grain and oil seed is sprouting, she said.

Ms McGuinness said that in September there were 28 days of rainfall in Donegal and of the last 114 days 93 were wet.

She said Teagasc is conducting a nationwide survey to assess the situation which will provide a clearer picture nationwide of the problems.

The MEP also took the opportunity to talk to dry stock farmers with cattle indoors and land severely poached in some areas with knock-on effects for fodder supplies into the winter and next year.

Ms McGuinness who last week raised the issue in the agricultural committee of the European Parliament also met with Agricultural Commissioner Phil Hogan on the issue in Strasbourg today (Monday) to impress upon him the seriousness of the situation.

Apart from this short-term crisis there is an issue about the future of grain production in Ireland and it needs to be addressed at EU level, she said.

The MEP, a lead member of the Agriculture Committee, raised concerns about the tillage sector with the Commission as far back as July, arguing that support was needed for the sector similar to what the dairy sector was granted.

She also raised the situation with Minister for Agriculture Michael Creed.
Yaskawas The Switch buys Wartsila marine drives business

The Switch, the Finnish specialist in advanced drivetrain technology which is owned by Yaskawa, is buying Wartsilas marine drives business which produces Megawatt-scale drives for marine applications. The deal will give The Switch a stronger foothold in the growing marine drives sector and allow it to offer drivetrain components for marine applications, while Wartsilas Norwegian Electrical and Automation (E&A) business will be able to focus on system-level offerings.

The acquired business encompasses Wartsilas low- and medium-voltage drives for marine applications. It includes the companys test centre and some of its manufacturing facilities in Stord, Norway. Following the acquisition, The Switch will act as a supply chain partner for Wartsilas E&A business, as well as being able to offer products to other customers. The two companys marine R&D teams will collaborate closely.

The marine sector is taking off for The Switch as the market shows a growing acceptance of its permanent-magnet drive technology.

At the moment, the oil and gas market is in a slump, says Jukka-Pekka Makinen, The Switchs president and CEO. Yet, we are taking a longer perspective in our views of this market. Now is a good time to engineer future-proof solutions for marine. Once the market picks up, well be ready to implement them.

The Switch already supplies various marine propulsion components and systems

The Switch was formed in 2006 as a spin-off of several Finnish companies, including the drives-maker Vacon, and was acquired by Yaskawa in 2014. It has an installed base of more than 11GW of permanent magnet machine and power converter packages, and it focuses on windpower, marine and special industrial applications. It employs around 175 people and achieved sales worth 39.8m in 2015. Its headquarters are in Helsinki, Finland.

Wartsilas marine drive systems are already used in hundreds of vessels.
Home Four wheelers Jaguar To Make FIA Formula E Debut In Hong Kong EPrix oi-Sukesh

Jaguar will be returning to motorsports after a while when it will debut in FIA Formula E, an all-electric racing series.

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Yet another IPO comes: GR Infraprojects to raise Rs 240 cr

GR Infraprojects has filed its draft red herring prospectus (DRHP) for initial public offer (IPO). The proposed IPO comprises a fresh issue to raise Rs 240 crore in addition to an offer for sale by a private equity investor and the promoter. The companys promoter will sale 11 lakh shares and Motilal Oswal Private Equity will sale 43 lakh shares in public issue.

The set of bankers managing the IPO are ICICI Securities, Motilal Oswal, HDFC Securities, IDFC Securities and SBI Capital.

GR Infraprojects will use the money raised through IPO amounting to Rs 150 crore for purchase of equipments for its engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) business. The company will also use Rs 25 crore to reduce debt and the rest of general corporate purpose.

On financial front, GR Infraprojects top line doubled to Rs 2019.5 crore in FY16 as compared to previous fiscal year. The companys net profit boosted by three times to Rs 101.3 crore in FY16 on yearly basis.

GR Infraprojects is in the infrastructure construction business. The construction company is involved in roads and highways, bridges and airport runways. It has executed projects in Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Meghalaya, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Haryana, Jharkhand and in Nigeria.
Paul Cumiskey from Dundalk features prominently in Smithwicks new TV ad campaign, Were in it, for the love of it which brings together homebrewers from across Ireland and the Smithwicks brewers, all of whom are pursuing their passion for brewing great ales.

Paul and his wife Serena love to brew their own ales, Paul a cabinet maker who has moved into the world of acting and writing and Serena a dreadlock extensions maker, join a computer engineer, a chef and a school teacher in the ad.

The lighthearted documentary style footage celebrates the ups and downs of brewing, whether its an experiment at home with friends, or in the brewery, the challenges and successes are the shared amongst this beer loving community.

A step change from previous Smithwicks campaigns, the new integrated Were in it, for the love of it campaign, which was created by Adam&EveDDB and Irish director Luke Franklin at Sweet Media, will feature across TV, print, digital, PR and trade press. The 40' TV spot follows homebrewers from all across Ireland who simply love brewing.

We see their trials and tribulations, which are mirrored by Smithwicks own challenges, and their collective successes, closing with Smithwicks. Were in it, for the love of it.

A further 20 spot will hero Smithwicks most recent innovation, Smithwicks Atlantic Blonde Ale, on VOD from 2017.

Smithwicks Atlantic Blonde Ale is brewed with Polaris hops for a more refreshing tasting ale.

In addition to the TV ad, a heavy-weight outdoor, digital and social media campaign is planned by Carat Ireland.

Commenting on the new campaign, Alexa Wolff, Smithwicks Senior Brand Manager said: When youve survived the storms of history, it gives you a real sense of self. We just want to share our passion for brewing with others who are on the same journey. This campaign celebrates just that - the ups and downs of brewing, whether its an experiment at home with friends, or in the brewery.
The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is organising a conference in Budapest on 9-10 November 2016 with the support of the Hungarian government on how to reinvigorate growth and investment in the EU member states where the Bank invests.

Opening addresses by Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban and EBRD President Sir Suma Chakrabarti will be followed by a high-level panel discussion moderated by Simeon Djankov, Executive Director of the Financial Markets Group at the London School of Economics and Political Science

Guest speakers will include Valdis Dombrovskis, Vice President of the European Commission, and Rosen Plevneliev, President of Bulgaria. Four separate discussion panels will follow  on finance, infrastructure, innovation and productivity, and the green economy.



The conference will conclude with a joint session on Growth and Inclusion, featuring EBRD Chief Economist Sergei Guriev and the Hungarian Minister of the National Economy Mihaly Varga.



The event will bring together senior representatives from governments, international institutions, the business community and academia from the region and beyond.



The conference will provide important insights into developments in the region as well as opportunities for high-profile meetings and networking.

The EBRD would like to thank the following sponsor:
Donald Trumps political opponents have been hurling slam after slam against him for his use of foreign plants to make his goods. Trump branded shirts are made in China, Bangladesh, Honduras and Vietnam. Trump eyeglasses are made in China. Trump furniture is made in Turkey and Germany. Trump Hotel pens were made in China and Taiwan. Trump Vodka was made in the Netherlands. The list is long and well-worn.

When Trump DOES buy goods and services, he is well-known for having not paid his bills in full, forcing his vendors to take him to court or just suck it up. The guy that rented Bruce Springsteen his very first guitar got stiffed when Trump only paid him $70,000 for $100,000 worth of pianos. Today we learn that Trump didnt even use American-made steel for some of the construction projects hes always being braggadocious about.

Its not just Democrats beating Trump up about this stuff. His primary foes did, too. And, the whole time, Trump sits back smugly. Bigly smugly. His argument to his devoted followers and those who are on the fence are that he has been cheating these systems for so long that he knows them inside and out. Who better to fix these loopholes and stop all this greedy behavior by rich people who exploit a rigged system (including a political system that allows politicians to be bought off by the wealthy) than the man who made an art career out of exploiting it?

He might have a point if there was any hope that hed actually DO that. But you cant find any examples of proposals hes made to unrig these rigged systems so that the wealthy elites can no longer exploit them for personal financial gain.

Thats the gambit hes making and, so far, it seems to be working. Trump has some how managed to convince a large swath of people that hes going to unrig all of these systems that he currently benefits from. Hes counting on the fact that, not only do these people have short memories, theyre also incapable of looking forward more than a day or two. Because, if by some miracle Trump is elected president, hell be back to swindling the gullible as a private citizen within four years (or eight if he should somehow be reelected.)

Why would anyone believe he would come in and unrig a system he will exploit again in less than a decade?

The problem is how to reach these people with this message. They are firmly convinced that a super-wealthy and legendary New York swindler is more of an average guy who will fight for them more than the woman who has done so for her entire career. They actually believe that one person who cares the least for them is the one who will fight for them. Hes even trying his swindle on black people who are laughing in his face.

Donald Trump is swindling his middle class followers every bit as strategically as he cheated his business associates, swindled his vendors, and bought off his politicians. These followers are gullible, yes. But the last thing they will listen to is someone telling them theyre gullible. They cant hear words like that when they are applied to them; they just harden down in their beliefs.

And that is EXACTLY what Donald Trump is counting on.

[CC image credit: Thomas Hawk | Flickr]
The website of prominent security blogger Brian Krebs is back online this week after sustaining one of the largest distributed denial of service attacks in Internet history.

DDoS attacks typically disrupt service at a website by flooding it with junk traffic. In this case, garbage traffic assaulted Krebs site at 620 gigabits per second. By comparison, consumer bandwidth is in the 10-15 megabit per second range; businesses, 100 Mbps to 1 Gbps.

The attack may have been even larger than reported so far, maintained Matthew Prince, CEO of Cloudflare.

There was evidence that a lot of the upstream providers were getting congested and dropping packets upstream, he told TechNewsWorld.

When thats taken into account, this attack could have been close to a terabit attack, Prince said.

Akamais Exit

The attack was so large that Akamai, the company that had been protecting Krebs site from DDoS attacks for years, had to withdraw its support from the blogger.

Let me be clear: I do not fault Akamai for their decision, Krebs wrote in a Sunday post.

I was a pro bono customer from the start, and Akamai and its sister company Prolexic have stood by me through countless attacks over the past four years. It just so happened that this last siege was nearly twice the size of the next-largest attack they had ever seen before, he explained.

Once it became evident that the assault was beginning to cause problems for the companys paying customers, they explained that the choice to let my site go was a business decision, pure and simple, said Krebs.

Akamai had to assess what the attack was costing it in manpower and network overages, said Martin McKeay, a senior security advocate at the company.

An attack of this size has serious financial costs, he told TechNewsWorld.

Google to the Rescue

Krebs had to pull the plug on his website until he could find a new safe harbor. He found one behind Googles Project Shield, which uses the search giants massive infrastructure to protect independent news sites from DDoS attacks.

Although it isnt known who launched the attack on Krebs website, Akamais McKeay doesnt believe it was a nation-state actor because it exposed a valuable asset to discovery.

Its very unlikely a state-actor because its burning this botnet, he said.

Theres enough people looking at this that this botnet will not last very long, McKeay observed. Its somebody who doesnt care if this botnet is useless in a week or two.

It may be someone with a short tenure on freedom.

When large attacks like this happen, the people behind them arent long for walking around freely, Cloudflares Prince suggested.

When you look at the history of attacks like this, in almost every case, the individuals behind them are tracked down and prosecuted, he added. Its hard to generate this much traffic and create this much pain without leaving fingerprints.

IoT Culprit

A botnet of hijacked Internet of Things devices  routers, IP cameras and digital video recorders that are exposed to the Internet and protected with weak or hard-coded passwords  mounted the attack on Krebs site.

There are hundreds of thousands of cameras connected to the Internet that have a vulnerability that allows an attacker to abuse them and start sending attack traffic at a victim, Prince pointed out.

An attacker sends a message to an IoT device and spoofs the return address, explained Slawek Ligier, vice president of engineering for security at Barracuda Networks.

Those responses are directed at the victim, so the victim receives a flood of data from IoT devices from around the world, he told TechNewsWorld.

The IoT is opening the floodgates for DDoS hackers, said Akamais McKeay. When people create IoT devices, unless theyre secured properly, youre opening up the possibility of it being used for just about any malicious purpose that you want.

While the attack on Krebs site appears abnormal now, it may not be in the future, he said. Within two years, this will probably be the new norm.
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WAKEFIELD - MCL News and Media this week launches a new report which provides practical guidance for apparel brands sourcing textiles from China. The report looks at the changing legislative landscape in China, which is seeing authorities take an increasingly hard line on textile mills which are found to be transgressing the countrys stringent new pollution regulations.

The report also draws on the work of the Institute of Public & Environmental Affairs (IPE) which has been collecting and aggregating pollution violations by textile mills across China for the past decade. Order the China Textile Sourcing Guide today - 20 per cent discount available until 13 October.

The China Textile Sourcing Guide looks at pollution violations by textile mills and dyeing and finishing houses in the key textile manufacturing provinces of China  these being Fujian, Shandong, Jiangsu, Guangdong and Zhejiang. All of these provinces show a significant spike in violations since the introduction of new wastewater treatment guidelines in China two years ago.

This vast textile producing nation, which is still responsible for more than a third of all textiles produced globally  and around 80 per cent of man-made fibres  remains unrivalled in its ability to offer a complete one-stop-shop for apparel buyers, and all at competitive prices, says the report.

All of that said, things are changing in Chinas textile industry. The Chinese authorities have laid out clear and specific goals for the countrys textile industry in the plan, this being an issue they have quite obviously given detailed and lengthy thought to. Industrial up-gaming is a recurrent theme of the countrys five year plan, as China continues to make the transition from a low value, low cost, sweatshop economy to one which produces higher added value products.

The report also notes that authorities are getting tough on textile polluters. It says: Pollution, whether it be Chinas waterways or airborne pollution, is a massive problem generally and the textile industry is one of the biggest culprits. Such issues have been ignored in the past, but with apparel brands increasingly twitchy about the ability of NGOs to expose evidence of pollution in their supply chains, the Chinese textile industry has no choice but to act or risk losing western custom. There is firm evidence that China is acting, not only introducing stricter guidelines relating to the treatment of industrial wastewater but also  and this is the crucial part  actually enforcing these guidelines.

Report highlights:

- Input from the official China National Textile and Apparel Council (CNTAC) and the Beijing-based environmental NGO the Institute of Public and Environmental Affairs (IPE), as well as local stakeholders in the rapidly evolving Chinese textile industry.

- Review of Chinas 13th Five-Year Plan period (2016-2020), including an in-depth look at the development plan for the textile industry, which in future is set to focus on industrial transformation and upgrading and moves towards higher-added value areas.

- A geographic overview of Chinas textile industry, including the shifting nature of the industry as, for instance, Beijing looks to move labour intensive industries such as textiles out of the Pearl River Delta and into the interior.

- Key statistical information about Chinas textile industry which provides readers with an overview of key trends in areas such as Chinese textile product exports, production prices, wage rates and foreign direct investment (FDI) by Chinas textile industry.

- New pollution laws and a detailed legislative overview of how these are impacting on Chinas textile industry. The report looks at pollution laws which currently govern the textile industry in China, how these are changing, what further changes are expected to be implemented and how pollution laws are being enforced.

- The impact of the Institute of Public and Environmental Affairs (IPE) which is facilitating apparel brands to use publicly disclosed violation records and automatic monitoring data as tools for supervising textile facility compliance . The report draws on the considerable expertise of the IPE in the Chinese textile industry to provide brands with best practice advice on how to ensure compliance and implement targeted improvements in their Chinese textile supply chains.

- Wage rates and a general overview of CSR issues and challenges in the Chinese textile industry. This will include labour laws and ILO ratifications, wage rates by year and timeline and wage rates by geographic region.
What Is Biodiversity?

Polar bears, honeybees, mango trees and coral reefs are all examples of the countless animal and insect species, plant life and ecosystems that comprise the planets vast biodiversity. Every living organism has a role to play in an intricate web of connectedness, no matter the size, and without them, there would be no life on Earth. Removing just one from the chain can send significant ripple effects throughout the system, even if those effects arent immediately felt. More crucially, every species lost increases the extinction risk to another connected species.

While biodiversity exists wherever there is life, there are some places on Earth that are considered biodiversity hotspots  specific areas that are teeming with native species that cant be found anywhere else in the world, from koalas in Australia to giant pandas in China. There are currently 36 areas that qualify as hotspots, but consider this: While that number comprises only 2.4 percent of the planet, those regions contain almost 43 percent of endemic species. But these hotspots are increasingly threatened by human activity and climate change.

Not only that, but a United Nations Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services Report warned that about a million species currently face extinction, and for some its just a matter of decades. As it stands, a 2018 World Wildlife Fund report shared that the worlds vertebrate populations declined an average 60 percent in each category (mammals, birds, fish, reptiles and amphibians) since 1970.

Why Is Biodiversity Important to Ecosystems?

Mangrove roots in Mochima, Venezuela. Humberto Ramirez / Moment / Getty Images

Think of biodiversity as acting behind the scenes of day-to-day life. Its natures way of providing clean air and water, food, resources (medicine, wood) and even climate protection. Yet consider that only 20 percent of Earths species  at most  have been identified by science. Swedish botanist Carl Linnaeus began the daunting task in the 1700s, and since that time scientists have estimated that about 8.7 million unknown species exist, although only about 1.2 million species have been identified. Of that number, who knows how many critical ecosystem players have already gone extinct, or are critically endangered, before their role is even clear?

How Do Insects and Animals Impact Us?

Its impossible to discuss this without covering the sixth mass extinction. As the name indicates, there have already been five mass extinction events throughout history, with the last one wiping out the dinosaurs 67 million years ago following an asteroid strike. After each of the prior mass extinctions, which were mainly caused by environmental factors that eliminated as much as 95 percent of existing species, scientists estimated that it took millions more years before biodiversity regained pre-mass extinction numbers.

The difference today is that the current ongoing extinction threat could have been avoided since its a human-led catastrophe. A recent study from the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences revealed that more than 237,000 populations of 515 species have likely gone extinct since 1900, with many more not far behind; or, 100 times faster in the past 100 years compared to the more normal range of up to 10,000 years for some species. So what does that really mean?

Consequences

Without the proper number of species performing their daily tasks, the everyday aspects of life that we take for granted, including oxygen and a plentiful food supply, will worsen. For example, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has listed seven honeybee species as critically endangered. If all of the worlds bees were to disappear, there would be few insects left to pollinate certain plants, ultimately affecting global food supply chains and the economy. A recent study found that bees and other insect pollinators contributed 34 billion to the U.S economy in 2012 alone.

While the worst-case scenario has yet to happen regarding bees, the world is still dealing with the very likely connection between biodiversity loss and infectious diseases. Though still unproven, scientists are getting closer to linking habitat loss and the deadly COVID-19 pandemic. Less land increases the likelihood of diseases spreading from animal species, such as bats, to humans. Until habitat loss is properly addressed, experts warn that pandemics will only increase in severity and frequency.

Then there are the financial costs, which are twofold. A UN report found that governments around the world allocated between $78-91 billion a year on biodiversity goals, when in fact hundreds of billions of dollars a year are needed, the report estimated. Without spending more to tackle the issues, biodiversity loss will wind up costing the world up to $140 trillion a year.

Which Species Are Most At Risk?

A Toucan feeds on fruit offered on Aug. 24 2020 at an inn at km 110 of the Transpantaneira highway whose fire consumed everything around along with the wildfires that has already burned more than 16.500 sq. km of the Brazilian Pantanal. Gustavo Basso / NurPhoto / Getty Images

The IUCN Red List identifies which species are most at risk for extinction, including their numbers, direct threats and conservation efforts. The Red List estimates that more than 37,000 known species currently face extinction, including, but not limited to, 41 percent of amphibians, 36 percent of sharks, 33 percent of coral reefs, 26 percent of mammals and 14 percent of birds. The IUCN has categorized species into Not Evaluated, Data Deficient, Least Concern, Near Threatened, Vulnerable, Endangered, Critically Endangered, Extinct in the Wild and Extinct. Among the most critically endangered are Amur leopards, vaquita porpoises, Sumatran rhinos and Cross River gorillas. In some cases, such as the vaquita porpoise, researchers believe less than a dozen exist in the wild.

Many other species, including those in the food chain such as Chilean sea bass and Atlantic bluefin tuna, are being pushed toward extinction thanks to popular consumer demand, which leads to overfishing.

Then there are the species that the world has permanently lost in the last 100 years, from the Tasmanian tiger, which was hunted to extinction (mainly for museum display purposes) to the Pinta giant tortoise, a Galapagos native that was hunted to extinction by the fishing industry. The last known survivor, Lonesome George, passed away in captivity in 2012. In more recent years, the media has been following the worlds last two remaining northern white rhinos. Both female, their kind is headed toward extinction, but scientists are attempting IVF using white rhino surrogates in the wild.

Yet the question remains, why are so many species going extinct or are threatened with extinction compared to previous centuries? As with most complex issues, theres no one explanation. Rather, a combination of population growth/overconsumption, the wildlife trade, pesticides, pollution, hunting, deforestation, wildfires, invasive species, big ag and climate change are among the larger culprits.

Habitat Loss

This category poses the largest threat to global biodiversity as rainforests to plains are cleared to make way for agriculture, housing and everything else that comes with modern-day living. Rainforests around the world especially suffered in 2020, having lost 12 percent of tree cover due in part to wildfires. Many of these wildfires in turn are caused by deforestation, with Brazil leading the way under far-right President Jair Bolsonaro to raze this resource for more profitable industries involving cattle and soy. As a result, Brazils deforestation loss hit a 12-year high in 2020 according to the National Institute for Space Research (INPE). This biodiverse hotspot is now at risk of losing endangered species such as the Amazonian jaguar, hyacinth macaw, pink dolphins and spider monkeys. Other major habitat loss threats throughout the Amazon come from gold mining and logging. Unfortunately, this scale of destruction isnt limited to the Amazon, with habitat loss taking a toll on species everywhere from Nepal and Borneo to China and Africa.

Big Ag

Ironically, the industry responsible for providing the worlds food supply is also a major contributor. Industrial agriculture is a main culprit behind habitat loss as increasing amounts of land are converted to feed growing populations. Compounding this is an overreliance on a small number of crops and animals to meet global food supply needs, placing some of these species at risk for extinction.

Population Growth

About 600 million people populated the planet in 1700 compared to 7.7 billion in 2019. Future projections put that number even higher, reaching 10.9 billion by 2021. This massive population boom has taxed Earths finite resources. While a Population Action International study has concluded that this boom is an indirect cause of biodiversity loss, its nonetheless a habitat loss driver as more land is needed every year for food and other resources, along with urban and industrial development.

Pollution

With increased land clearing and development comes increased pollution on a range of levels. This takes a toll on ecosystems in a myriad of ways: For example, chemical-laden water causes toxic algae blooms; rapidly changing climates make it difficult for many species to adapt; rising ocean temperatures bleach and kill coral reefs; oil spills kill fish, birds and other wildlife; and plastic pollution strangles or slowly kills wildlife that ingest it. Throw in noise pollution, light pollution, acid rain and pesticides, and its no wonder that many species are experiencing population declines due to decreased breeding and numbers.

Pesticides

Speaking of pesticides, these chemicals are most notably destroying bee populations. While theyre not the only reason, pesticides are a direct link. The Center for Food Safety found that some beekeepers have been reporting a complete loss of their colonies in recent years; at the same time, studies are showing a link between declining bee populations and pesticides: neonicotinoids in particular. Not only are these the most common insecticide, but neonicotinoids saturate an entire plant, not just the surface, proving especially toxic to bees. To put this in greater perspective, the United Nations Environment Programme has determined that 71 out of 100 crops are pollinated by bees, and these 100 crop varieties supply 90 percent of the global food supply.

Invasive Species

This category is another contributor to bee loss, but invasive species are increasingly threatening all manner of plant and animal life. Invasive species are non-native plants or animals that have been introduced, either intentionally or by accident, and inflict ecological damage to their new environments as they compete for resources and disrupt an established ecosystem. In fact, invasive species rank just behind habitat loss when it comes to biodiversity threats. A 2019 study revealed that out of 953 extinctions since 1500, more than 400 were attributed to invasive species. For example, simply introducing cats to New Zealand in 1769 led to the downfall of the Stephens Island wren by 1900. In more recent times, Florida has banned 16 invasive species, including popular pet iguanas, as a way to reduce ecological and economic damages.

Wildlife Trade

While some invasive species have been inadvertently introduced throughout the centuries, the billion-dollar illegal wildlife trade is another driver  both for introducing invasive species and biodiversity loss. A 2019 study predicted that the wildlife trade threatens almost 9,000 land species with extinction; this trade is the largest illegal market after drugs and weapons, with pangolin scales and elephant tusks among the markets most popular commodities.

Though not as large of a market, many plant-loving consumers are likely unaware that their latest acquisition could have been sourced via the illegal plant trade.

Hunting

Poaching (illegal hunting) fuels the wildlife trade, but legal hunting is also detrimental to species survival. During the Trump administration, many hunting regulations were scaled back, such as allowing hunters to shoot and kill bears and wolves in a wildlife refuge, along with their offspring, in their dens. Yet hunting easements arent limited to administrations. Idaho recently passed a bill giving hunters the greenlight to kill 90 percent of the states gray wolf population, which would reduce the overall number from around 1,500 to just 150. The endangered threshold is 100.

Overfishing falls into this category as well. Illegal fishing is a common practice, marine sanctuaries have opened up to commercial fishing and large numbers of marine life are getting caught up in fishing nets as unintended bycatch. Consumer demand has caused species such as beluga sturgeon, Atlantic halibut and bluefin tuna to land on the endangered list.

Climate Change

Certainly not least, this vast area encompasses enough issues for a separate discussion. In a nutshell, ever-increasing greenhouse gases are exacerbating the gamut of climate-induced events: rising seas, droughts, floods, wildfires, etc., all of which threaten plant and animal species just as much as they threaten human life.

Whats Being Done About It?

M/V Farley Mowat crew member Tomas, pilots a boat at the port of San Felipe, in the Gulf of California, northwestern Mexico, in 2018, as part of the Sea Shepherd Conservation Societys operation Milagro IV to save the critically endangered vaquita porpoise. GUILLERMO ARIAS / AFP / Getty Images

Despite the many extinction threats facing species, global and local entities are working to address the problem.

Global Action

The Convention on Biological Diversity formed in 1993 to protect biodiversity, and includes 196 participating nations. In 2010, the group set 20 biodiversity goals to meet by 2020. Unfortunately none of those goals have been met, although six targets were partially achieved, such as conserving protected areas and preventing invasive species. A recent UN report determined that its not too late for global leaders to take action, but that countries need to focus on sustainability in general, from food systems and oceans to land and infrastructure. The next opportunity for countries to address biodiversity issues will occur in October 2021 in China, when the UN Biodiversity Conference convenes to troubleshoot biodiversity loss.

Biden Administration

U.S. President Joe Biden formally announced a conservation plan in 2021 to protect 30 percent of the countrys land and water by 2030. Additionally, under Biden the U.S. has rejoined the Paris Agreement, ended permitting for the Keystone XL pipeline and halted oil leasing in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. Other recent biodiversity wins include Bidens plan to restore migratory bird protections, however, protecting gray wolves and monarch butterflies is still under review.

Wildlife Conservation/Tourism

There are numerous wildlife groups devoted to conserving biodiversity; some of the major players include the World Wildlife Fund, The Nature Conservancy, National Wildlife Federation, The Sierra Club, National Audubon Society and the Jane Goodall Institute. Meanwhile, conservation tourism remains a growing area, despite experiencing COVID-19 pandemic setbacks. For example, the African Wildlife Foundation has partnered with the Rwandan government to protect endangered mountain gorillas, resulting in a booming tourism industry. Elsewhere in Africa, wildlife safaris and game drives remain a critical way to bolster local economies while protecting species that are favored by poachers, such as rhinos and elephants. By no means limited to Africa, conservation tourism is helping to boost and/or protect the numbers of giant pandas in China, Bengal tigers in India, polar bears in Canada and giant tortoises in the Galapagos.

Captive Breeding

Zoos and animal facilities around the world have been participating in captive breeding programs since the 1960s, which are meant to increase populations of endangered species. While some programs breed animals that will remain in captivity, particularly zoos, others breed with the intention of introducing endangered species back into the wild. Not all attempts have been successful, but there are positive stories. Take the black-footed ferret, a North American species that was declared extinct in 1979. A captivity breeding program launched after 18 were found a couple years later; today, its estimated that 301 survive in captivity and another 340 live in the wild. The ferrets are also notable for the fact that theyre the first endangered species in the U.S. to be cloned, raising new hope for not just the ferrets, but other endangered species as well  even those that are extinct, such as the passenger pigeon.

Ocean Conservation

While theres overlap with general wildlife conservation groups, an equal number of conservation organizations are dedicated to protecting marine life: Oceana, Ocean Conservancy, Sea Shepherd Conservation Society and The Cousteau Society are among those making a difference by addressing pressing issues that involve, but arent limited to, overfishing, coral reef bleaching, plastic pollution, commercial whaling and ocean acidification.

What Can We Do?

Greenpeace activists create a burnt smoldering rain-forest with a lifelike animatronic orangutan at the headquarters of Oreo cookies, in protest over their use of palm oil on November 19, 2018 in Uxbridge, England. Chris J Ratcliffe / Getty Images

Luckily, there are ways to make an impact on a smaller scale, and the more people that partake in these efforts, the greater the overall effect will be.

Support Sustainable Products and Food

Where possible, choose sustainably made goods, whether thats organic coffee from producers who eschew pesticides or furniture made from FSC-certified wood. (This designation certifies that the wood was sourced from well-managed forests.) Supporting local, organic farmers is another way to make a difference, along with understanding which types of seafood are more sustainable and being aware of eco-certification labels and what they really mean.

Avoid Palm Oil Products

Palm oil plantations have devastated large swaths of land across Asia, Latin America and Africa, although the majority of this popular vegetable oil is produced in Indonesia and Malaysia. Mass production comes at the expense of endangered species facing habitat loss: the Sumatran elephant, orangutan, rhino and tiger are now among the critically endangered as plantation land expansion continues unchecked. Consumers can fight back by avoiding products made with palm oil; however, this can prove difficult since the ingredient is prevalent in everything from makeup products and laundry detergent to chocolate and soap. Read labels closely, since many items disguise palm oil under other names, or use other names for palm oil derivatives. Vegetable oil, palmate and sodium lauryl sulfate are all clues that a product contains palm oil.

Eat a Plant-Based Diet

Another way to avoid palm oil is by switching to a plant-based diet. But this diet has much larger environmental benefits for biodiversity as it requires far less land usage and reduces reliance on a small number of animal species as a global food source. The world is currently using 80 percent of its agricultural land to raise livestock; consider how much biodiversity could be saved and preserved otherwise.

Become a Citizen Scientist

Its not uncommon for environmental organizations to seek help from average citizens to participate in all manner of projects. Whether its keeping track of cicadas, searching for penguin eggs or identifying coral reef damage, there are programs around the world that welcome assistance. Even better, its entirely possible to find projects that can be performed in your own backyard.

Takeaway

The world has reached a critical make-or-break point for preserving a million species at risk for extinction, some within the next few decades. The issue may seem overwhelming, much like climate change, but its not hopeless. As with anything related to the environment, getting involved at a local level, learning about the current issues and becoming a conscious consumer are good starting points for fighting back against biodiversity loss.

Meredith Rosenberg is a senior editor at EcoWatch. She holds a Masters from the Newmark Graduate School of Journalism in NYC and a B.A. from Temple University in Philadelphia.
By Alexis Bonogofsky, Truthout

Donna Diehl, a 55-year-old school bus driver from Kunkletown, Pennsylvania, a small historic town located on the edge of the Poconos, wanted to do three things this year: drive the bus, paint her bathroom and learn to crochet. Instead, Diehl, along with dozens of her neighbors, is spending her time trying to stop the largest food and beverage corporation in the world from taking her communitys water, putting it in bottles and selling it for a massive profit.

Kunkletown, Pennsylvania. Photo credit: Flickr

Nestle Waters, the North American subsidiary of the Swiss-owned Nestle Corporation, had been active in Kunkletown for years, conducting well testing on a privately owned property adjacent to Diehls home. Last summer, residents noticed Nestle had rented an office in the local community center. Word spread and with some investigation, Diehl and her neighbors found out that the transnational corporation had been active in the community as early as 2012, testing water quality and quantity with the ultimate goal of constructing and operating a bulk water extraction facility.

In the permit application that Nestle Waters filed with the township, it states the company is proposing to drill two large wells, pump 200,000 gallons of water per day from the aquifer, put it in trucks and transfer it to an existing bottling facility near Allentown, about 20 miles away. It expects 60 truck trips through the town per day. And Nestle isnt going away anytime soon: It plans to pump for 10 years with an option to continue pumping for an additional 15 years, leading to the removal of 73 million gallons of water from the aquifer over the life of the wells.

Concerned residents dove into their local township files and found out that in May 2014, an ordinance was surreptitiously changed in the Eldred Township zoning rules to allow bulk water extraction to occur in a commercial zone. That small, but important rule change opened the gate for Nestle to submit a permit application for bulk water extraction, which, before May 2014, was explicitly illegal in places zoned for commercial use.

Don Moore, an engineer who maintains a blog where he documents, in great detail, the fight to keep Nestle out of Kunkletown, couldnt believe what he was reading.

One of the things that opened my eyes was the amount of profit for Nestle. To take all this water and hardly any cost. Its unreal, he said.

Diehl organized a community meeting, which took place in her backyard, with about 25 people.

We knew we had to stop it, but at the time, we didnt know how, Diehl told Truthout.

Global Water Scarcity on the Rise

Kunkletown residents effort to keep Nestle out of their community is not an isolated or parochial fight. Nestle, which has the largest share of the bottled water market in the U.S., is looking to secure and privatize water resources in the U.S. and around the world.

According to data from the United Nations (UN), around 1.2 billion people or almost one-fifth of the worlds population, live in areas of physical water scarcity and 500 million people are approaching this situation. Another 1.6 billion people or almost one-quarter of the worlds population, face economic water shortages.

Exacerbating this scarcity are the real and devastating impacts of climate change. The number and severity of droughts caused by climate change are intensifying across the globe and the U.S. As of April 7, 37 percent of the U.S. was experiencing at least moderate drought. These droughts are causing people to draw more and more from groundwater, which the U.S. Geological Survey has found to be declining nationwide.

To make matters worse, governments are not investing enough in public water infrastructure. According to the Environmental Protection Agency, the nations drinking water utilities need $384.2 billion in infrastructure investments over the next 20 years for thousands of miles of pipe as well as thousands of treatment plants and storage tanks to ensure the public health. Consequences of this inadequate investment have been seen in recent high-profile public health crises in Flint, Michigan and the New Jersey public schools. Internationally, the UN finds that investment in public water systems and infrastructure is at an all-time low.

John Stewart, deputy campaigns director for Corporate Accountability International, sees the intersection of water scarcity, climate change and decreased investment in public water infrastructure as a perfect storm for corporations to move in, privatize the water and profit from a shared resource.

Companies like Nestle dont see this situation as a public health crisis. They see it as a business opportunity, Stewart told Truthout.

Bottled Water is Big and Getting Bigger

Bottled water is big business. According to the International Bottled Water Association, the leading industry lobbying group, in 2013, Americans drank more than 10 billion gallons of bottled water, generating $12.3 billion in revenue for beverage companies. This amount was more than double the revenue recorded in 2000. Americans spent $18.82 billion in 2014 purchasing what comes, basically free, out of the tap.

Internationally, bottled water consumption is estimated to have neared 70.4 billion gallons in 2013, according to data from the latest edition of Beverage Marketings report The Global Bottled Water Market. Consumption increased six percent in one year and is projected to grow. In fact, the International Bottled Water Association predicts the largest growth in bottled water to be in poor countries, where access to safe and clean water is not necessarily a given and public water infrastructure is severely underfunded.

Environmental impacts of bottled water are well documented. Millions of barrels of oil are used each year to produce the plastic containers and Americans alone throw away more than 60 million plastic bottles, which end up in landfills, each day. In addition, for every liter of bottled water produced, it takes three liters of water to produce it.

Among the companies that sell bottled water, Nestle is the biggest, owning 52 different brands of bottled water internationally and controlling 40 water extraction sources in North America alone. The company, which owns brands such as Arrowhead, Deer Park, Poland Springs and Ice Mountain, pumps billions of gallons of water out of the ground each year and pays very little for actual water besides its leases to private landowners. Then it charges up to 2,000 times more for that water than it would cost just to turn on the tap. The company couples its low overhead with highly sophisticated marketing and public relations campaigns to convince people that bottled water is safer and better tasting than tap water. Meanwhile, the company uses names and images that suggest the water is from a pure, untouched mountain spring, when in many cases it comes directly from a municipal water source and its sales and profits keep going up.

Stewart, who monitors Nestles activities nationwide, finds that its playbook is the same in every community they target for industrial water extraction.

They identify small, rural communities, many times economically depressed, that they think they can roll over and who they think might be susceptible to promises of jobs and tax revenue, he said.

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Communities are Fighting Back and Winning

However, in many parts of the country, targeted communities are resisting domination by Nestle. In McCloud, California, town leaders signed a 50-year agreement in which Nestle would pay one sixty-fourth of a cent for a gallon of water and then turn around and sell it for more than $1 per gallon. Residents fought a six-year battle to have that agreement thrown out and eventually won in 2009.

Residents of Wacissa, Florida, have also successfully fended off the company with a sustained grassroots organizing effort, along with passing a local ordinance that would require any bottling operation to be approved by four out of the five county commissioners.

In California, which is experiencing severe drought, an investigation by The Desert Sun found that Nestle has been drawing water from the San Bernardino National Forest36 million gallons last year aloneusing a permit that expired in 1988. The Desert Sun also found that the company was only charged an annual permit fee of $524.

The Story of Stuff and the Center for Biological Diversity sued the Forest Service in October 2015, making the argument that the agency has violated the law by allowing Nestle to take water without a valid permit and that their water removal threatens sensitive habitat. In response to the lawsuit, San Bernardino National Forest is proposing to issue Nestle a five-year permit after conducting an environmental analysis of the operations and its effects on the forest. Nestle is allowed to keep operating during the study, which could take up to two years to complete. The groups are moving forward with the litigation.

Meanwhile, 1,000 miles north of San Bernardino National Forest, the residents of Cascade Locks, Oregon, are trying to stop Nestle from opening its first bottling plant in the Northwest. They have organized a ballot measure to put in front of voters this May, which, if it passes, will prohibit bottled water operations in Hood River County.

Stiv Wilson, director of campaigns from The Story of Stuffa nonprofit organization that coalesced around a 20-minute movie about the way we produce and throw away all of the material objects in our livesis working to help Cascade Locks activists and communities all over connect the dots and build solidarity.

No community needs to start at square one, Wilson said. We know how to fight back and we know how Nestle works.

The communities who are in Nestles sights are not only working to protect their local watersheds, but also are on the front lines of the ideological battle of what water is. Is it a commodity to be sold on the global marketplace or a public good that all humans have a right to?

Privatizing and bottling water isnt a solution for securing access to clean water, Wilson said. Clean water is a human right.

Wilson finds that Nestle understands what governments seem not tothat clean and accessible water is the most important resource in the world. They are trying to secure the rights to it, one small, rural community at a time.

The Water Wars in Kunkletown

Back in Kunkletown, residents have organized and fought back hard against Nestles attempts to move in. And, from all accounts, they are winning.

Once they realized what was happening, the residents formed an informal community group to fight Nestle and five of those residents retained a lawyer. On Dec. 17, 2015, Diehl and four others filed a lawsuit against the Eldred Township Board of Supervisors alleging the areas zoning rules were surreptitiously and unlawfully changed. In January 2016, 120 residents and one business submitted a petition to intervene on behalf of the five plaintiffs, solidifying community support of their actions.

On Feb. 18, the Eldred Township Planning Commission, which serves in an advisory role to the zoning board, held a public meeting, with Nestle representatives and attorneys in attendance to present on the project and answer questions. During the four-hour, often contentious meeting, people stood up and directly challenged Nestle and their actions leading up to that moment.

I go door-to-door in this community, 98 percent of the people are against it. Most of the people in this community are dead set against it, Desiree Jaeckle said. Why didnt you find that out before you decided to extract your water?

In March 2016, the planning commission voted unanimously to recommend that the Eldred Township zoning board outright deny Nestles application. In a 24-page letter to the zoning board, the commission stated:

The eleventh hour amendment to the 2014 Eldred Township Zoning Ordinance that changed water extraction from an industry use to a manufacturing, light use was not the result of proper planning, but instead the efforts of a few, limited interested parties.

Among the litany of reasons for which the commission recommended denial, it cited the fact that Nestles test wells diminished the flow of a nearby stream by 12 percent and resulted in a drop of two wells on adjacent properties. It also emphasized the impact of the public opposition to the project. The commissions document stated:

It should be initially noted that public comment at the planning commissions public meetings on Nestles application was unanimously, and vociferously, in opposition to the Project, and its expected negative impact on current and future uses in the Township and the desirability of residing and doing business in the Township. The planning commission places great weight [on] the public comment that was received, and believes it is representative of general public sentiment in the Township on the Project.

The zoning board has yet to make a decision on whether to grant Nestle a permit and is going through the process of interviewing experts but locals are hopeful that it will make the right decision and if it doesnt, they are certain their legal challenge will succeed.

We have wonderful water here and we will protect it. Nestle is trying to break us, Diehl told Truthout. But Im absolutely optimistic that well win.

Alexis Bonogofsky is a fourth generation Montanan, rancher and anti-coal organizer who was featured in the recent climate change documentary This Changes Everything. In 2014, she was awarded a Cultural Freedom Fellowship from the Lannan Foundation. Follow Alexis on Twitter: @abonogofsky.

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Officials in the Yamalo-Nenets region in Siberia are proposing the culling of a quarter-million reindeer by Christmas in order to minimize the possible spread of anthrax, the Siberian Times reported.

Theso-called zombie anthrax outbreak in Siberia has been blamed on a thawed-out infected reindeer corpse that died several decades ago. Flickr

The deadly problem began over the summer, as record-high temperatures as warm as 95 degrees Fahrenheit thawed out an anthrax-infected reindeer buried in permafrost about 70 years ago. The outbreak killed a 12-year-old boy, claimed the lives of about 2,300 reindeer and four dogs and sickened about 100 people. It was the first time anthrax struck the region since 1941.

According to the Siberian Times, the proposal to kill 250,000 reindeer is dramatically higher than the number of animals that are annually culled in November and December.

To incentivize the nomadic herders to give up their herds, officials suggested a reward of an affordable mortgage to buy an apartment instead of a cash compensation.

An estimated 730,000 reindeer currently live in the Yamalo-Nenets region, an amount that Nikolai Vlasov, deputy head of Russias Federal Veterinary and Phytosanitary Surveillance Service, said was already too high.

The more dense the animal population is, the worse the disease transfer medium (and) the more often animals get sick, the Russian federal veterinary official said. Density of livestock, especially in the tundra areas that are very fragile, should be regulated  Otherwise, they will kill the pastures and later will destroy the indigenous minorities of the north who will have nothing to live on. It is impossible to breed reindeer without limits.

Critics, however, say the proposal to kill 250,000 reindeer would negatively impact the livelihoods of the nomadic Nenets, the indigenous reindeer-herding population who have called the region home for more than a thousand years.

A huge number of nomads on the Yamal and Gydan peninsulas will lose their means of existence and opportunities to maintain their traditional way of life, anthropologist Olga Murashko told the Siberian Times. Additionally, it is clear that within the short time frame given, the indigenous reindeer herders cannot be properly consulted on the administrations plans to annihilate a large number of reindeer.

'Beware of action that would put tundra nomadism at risk in Yamal'  expert on culling as many as 250,000 reindeers https://t.co/C7LwqCSvnI pic.twitter.com/QcSfBS1mfh  The Siberian Times (@siberian_times) September 24, 2016

As Survival International described:

For the Nenets who are still nomadic, their lands and reindeer herds remain vitally important to their collective identity. Land is everything to us. Everything, said Sergei Hudi.

The reindeer is our home, our food, our warmth and our transportation, Sergei Hudi told Survival.

Alexei Kokorin, head of the World Wildlife Fund Russias climate and energy program, said the temperatures and the outbreak are connected to climate change.

Anthrax Outbreak Linked to Climate Change, Kills 12-Year-Old Boy, 71 Nomadic Herders Hospitalized https://t.co/7wRTe24bzd @climatecouncil  EcoWatch (@EcoWatch) August 2, 2016

Such anomalous heat is rare for Yamal, and thats probably a manifestation of climate change, he told The Guardian in August.

The World Meteorological Organization warned last month that the Arctics rapidly changing temperatures could affect the weather worldwide:

Dramatic and unprecedented warming in the Arctic is driving sea level rise, affecting weather patterns around the world and may trigger even more changes in the climate system.

The rate of change is challenging the current scientific capacity to monitor and predict what is becoming a journey into uncharted territory.
What Is Climate Change? Is It Different From Global Warming?



Climate change is actually not a new phenomenon. Scientists have been studying the connection between human activity and the effect on the climate since the 1800s, although it took until the 1950s to find evidence suggesting a link.

Since then, the amount of greenhouse gases (carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide and fluorinated gases) in the atmosphere have steadily increased, taking a sharp jump in the late 1980s when the summer of 1988 became the warmest on record. (There have been many records broken since then.) But climate change is not a synonym for global warming.

The term global warming entered the lexicon in the 1950s, but didnt become a common buzzword until a few decades later when more people started taking notice of a warming climate. Except climate change encompasses a greater realm than just rising temperatures. Trapped gases also affect sea-level rise, animal habitats, biodiversity and weather patterns. For example, Texas severe winter storms in February 2021 demonstrate how the climate isnt merely warming.

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Why Is Climate Change Important? Why Does It Matter?





Marc Guitard / Moment / Getty Images

Despite efforts from forward thinkers such as SpaceX Founder Elon Musk to colonize Mars, Earth remains our home for the foreseeable future, and the more human activity negatively impacts the climate, the less habitable it will become. Its estimated that Earth has already warmed about one degree Celsius, or two degrees Fahrenheit, since the start of the Industrial Revolution around the 1750s, although climate change tracking didnt start until the late 1800s. That warming number may not sound like much, but this increase has already resulted in more frequent and severe wildfires, hurricanes, floods, droughts and winter storms, to name some examples.

Environmental Impacts

Then theres biodiversity loss, another fallout of climate change thats threatening rainforests and coral reefs and accelerating species extinction. Take rainforests, which act as natural carbon sinks by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. But as rampant deforestation is occurring everywhere from Brazils Amazon to Borneo, fewer trees mean that rainforests are becoming carbon sources, emitting more carbon than theyre absorbing. Meanwhile, coral reefs are dying as warming ocean temperatures trigger bleaching events, which cause corals to reject algae, their main food and life source. Fewer trees, coral reefs and other habitats also equate to fewer species. Known as the sixth mass extinction, a 2019 UN report revealed that up to a million plant and animal species could become extinct within decades.

Human Impact

It can be easy to overlook climate change in day-to-day life, or even realize that climate change is behind it. Notice theres yet another romaine lettuce recall due to E. Coli? Research suggests that E. Coli bacteria are becoming more common in our food sources as it adapts to climate change. Cant find your favorite brand of coffee beans anymore? Or that the price has doubled? Climate change is affecting that too. Climate change is also worsening air quality and seasonal allergies, along with polluting tap water. Not least, many preliminary studies have also drawn a line between climate change and the deadly COVID-19 pandemic that is still gripping much of the world. Future pandemics are likely to happen more frequently until the root causes, such as deforestation, are addressed.

Speaking of larger-scale issues, global water scarcity is already happening more frequently. The Caribbean is facing water shortages due to rising temperatures and decreased rainfall; Australias dams may run dry by 2022 as severe wildfires increase and Cape Town, South Africa has already faced running out of water.

As touched upon earlier, its one thing to be inconvenienced by a lack of romaine lettuce for a couple of weeks or higher coffee bean prices, but reports warn how climate change will continue to threaten global food security, to the point of triggering a worldwide food crisis if temperatures surpass two degrees Celsius.

Many of these factors are already contributing to climate migration, forcing large numbers of people to relocate to other parts of the world in search of better living conditions.

Unless more immediate, drastic action is taken to combat climate change, future generations will have to contend with worst-case scenario projections by the end of the 21st century, not limited to coastal cities going underwater, including Miami; lethal heat levels from South Asia to Central Africa; and more frequent extreme weather events involving hurricanes, wildfires, tsunamis, droughts, floods, blizzards and more.

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Whats Happening and Why?

Fiddlers Ferry power station in Warrington, UK. Chris Conway / Moment / Getty Images

The Earths temperature has largely remained stable until industrial times and the introduction of greenhouse gases. These gases have forced the atmosphere to retain heat, as evidenced by rising global temperatures. As the planet grows warmer, glaciers melt faster, sea levels rise, severe flooding increases and droughts and extreme weather events become more deadly.

The Greenhouse Effect

In the late 1800s, Swedish chemist Svante Arrhenius studied the connection between the amount of atmospheric carbon and its ability to warm and cool the Earth, and while his initial calculations suggested extreme warming as carbon increased, researchers didnt start to take human-induced climate change seriously until the late 20th century.

But proof of human-led climate change can be traced to the 1850s, and satellites are among the ways that scientists have been tracking increased greenhouse gases and their climate impact in more recent years. Climate researchers have also documented warmer oceans, ocean acidification, shrinking ice sheets, decreased snow amounts and extreme weather as among the events resulting from greenhouse gases heating the planet.

Numerous factors contribute to the production of greenhouse gases, known as the greenhouse effect. One of the biggest causes involve burning fossil fuels, including coal, oil and natural gas, to power everything from cars to daily energy needs (electricity, heat). From 1970-2011, fossil fuels have comprised 78 percent of total greenhouse gas emissions.

Big Ag is another greenhouse contributor, particularly beef production, with the industry adding 10 percent in 2019. This is attributed to clearing land for crops and grazing and growing feed, along with methane produced by cows themselves. In the U.S. alone, Americans consumed 27.3 billion pounds of beef in 2019.

Then theres rampant deforestation occurring everywhere from the Amazon to Borneo. A 2021 study from Rainforest Foundation Norway found that two-thirds of the worlds rainforests have already been destroyed or degraded. In Brazil, deforestation reached a 12-year-high in 2020 under right-wing President Jair Bolsonaro. As it stands, reports predict that the Amazon rainforest will collapse by 2064. Rainforests are important carbon sinks, meaning the trees capture and remove carbon from the atmosphere. As rainforests collapse, the remaining trees will begin emitting more greenhouse gases than theyre absorbing.

Meanwhile, a recent study revealed that abandoned oil and gas wells are leaking more methane than previously believed, with U.S. wells contributing up to 20 percent of annual methane emissions.

Not least is the cement industry. Cement is heavily used throughout the global construction industry, and accounts for around eight percent of carbon dioxide emissions.

Natural Climate Change

Granted, natural climate change exists as well, and can be traced throughout history, from solar radiation triggering the Ice Ages to the asteroid strike that rapidly raised global temperatures and eliminated dinosaurs and many other species in the process. Other sources of natural climate change impacts include volcano eruptions, ocean currents and orbital changes, but these sources generally have smaller and shorter-term environmental impacts.

How We Can Combat Climate Change

Participant holding a sign at the climate march on Sept. 20, 2020, in Manhattan. A coalition of climate, Indigenous and racial justice groups gathered at Columbus Circle to kick off Climate Week with the Climate Justice Through Racial Justice march. Erik McGregor / LightRocket / Getty Images

While the latest studies and numbers can often feel discouraging about societys ability to prevent the worst-case climate scenarios from happening, theres still time to take action.

As a Society

In 2015 at COP 21 in Paris, 197 countries came together to sign the Paris Agreement, an international climate change treaty agreeing to limit global warming in this century to two degrees Celsius, and ideally 1.5 degrees Celsius, compared to pre-industrial levels; its believed that the planet has warmed one degree Celsius since 1750. Studies show that staying within the two-degree range will prevent the worst-case climate scenarios from happening. Achieving this goal requires participating parties to drastically slash greenhouse gas emissions sooner rather than later. However, there have already been numerous setbacks since then, from former U.S. President Donald Trump withdrawing from the Paris Agreement in 2020 to world leaders, such as China, the worlds biggest polluter, failing to enact aggressive climate action plans. Yet many of the treaty participants have been slow to implement changes, putting the world on track to hit 3.2 degrees Celsius by the end of the 21st century even if the initial goals are met. However, its worth noting that U.S. President Joe Biden rejoined the Paris Agreement in 2021, and pledged to cut greenhouse gases in half by 2030.

Then theres the Montreal Protocol, a 1987 global agreement to phase out ozone-depleting substances such as chlorofluorocarbons, chemicals that were commonly used in air-conditioning, refrigeration and aerosols. Recent studies show that parts of the ozone are recovering, proving that a unified commitment to combatting climate change issues does make a difference.

On a smaller scale, carbon offset initiatives allow companies and individuals to invest in environmental programs that offset the amount of carbon thats produced through work or lifestyle. For example, major companies (and carbon emitters) such as United Airlines and Shell have pledged to achieve net-zero carbon emissions in part by participating in carbon offset programs that remove carbon from the atmosphere. The problem is that these companies are still producing high levels of fossil fuel emissions.

While individuals can make a small impact through carbon offsets, the greater responsibility lies with carbon-emitting corporations to find and implement greener energy alternatives. This translates to car companies producing electric instead of gas vehicles or airlines exploring alternative fuel sources. It also requires major companies to rely more on solar and wind energy for their energy needs.

In Our Own Lives

While its up to corporations to do the heavy lifting of carbon reduction, that doesnt mean individuals cant make a difference. Adopting a vegan lifestyle, using public transportation, switching to an electric car and becoming a more conscious consumer are all ways to help combat climate change.

Veganism

Consuming meat relies on clearing land for crops and animals, while raising and killing livestock contributes to about 14.5% of global greenhouse gas emissions, according to the UNs Food and Agricultural Organization. By comparison, choosing a plant-based diet could reduce greenhouse gas footprints by as much as 70 percent, especially when choosing local produce and products.

Public Transportation

Riding public trains, subways, buses, trams, ferries and other types of public transportation is another easy way to lower your carbon footprint, considering that gas-powered vehicles contribute 95 percent of transportation-related greenhouse gas emissions.

Electric Vehicles

Electric cars and trucks have come down in price as more manufacturers enter the field, and these produce far lower emissions than their gas counterparts. Hybrid vehicles are another good alternative for lowering individual emission contributions.

Conscious Consumption

Buying locally produced food and items is another way to maintain a lower carbon footprint, as the products arent shipped or driven long distances. Supporting small companies that are committed to sustainability is another option, especially when it comes to clothes. Fast fashion has become a popular option thanks to its price point, but often comes at the expense of the environment and can involve unethical overseas labor practices. Not least, plastic saturates every corner of the consumer market, but its possible to find non-plastic alternatives with a little research, from reusable produce bags to baby bottles.

Climate Activism

Those interested in becoming even more involved can join local climate action organizations. Popular groups include the Sunrise Movement, Fridays for Future, Greenpeace and the Sierra Club, to name a few. Voting, volunteering, calling local representatives and participating in climate marches are additional ways to raise your voice.

Takeaway

Its taken centuries to reach a climate tipping point, with just a matter of decades left to prevent the worst-case climate scenarios from happening. But theres still hope of controlling a warming climate as long as individuals, companies and nations make an immediate concerted effort to lower greenhouse gas emissions. As the world already experienced with the COVID-19 pandemic, a rapid unified response can make all the difference.

Meredith Rosenberg is a senior editor at EcoWatch. She holds a Masters from the Newmark Graduate School of Journalism in NYC and a B.A. from Temple University in Philadelphia.
(Photo: Albin Hillert / WCC)Archbishop Thabo Makgoba has been outspoken from the pulpit. Makgoba, the Anglican archbishop of Cape Town, preaches during a July 19 interfaith prayer service, held at the Roman Catholic Emmanuel Cathedral in Durban, South Africa, during the 2016 International AIDS Conference.

The Anglican Archbishop of Cape Town Thabo Makgoba has spoken of his pain over a debate which rejected proposals to soften the church's stance in Southern Africa on gay clergy and same-sex marriage.

"A word to our lesbian and gay sisters and brothers: I was deeply pained by the outcome of the debate," said Makgoba in a statement Oct. 1.

His comments followed a synod held near Johannesburg Sept. 30 that rejected a proposal to allow bishops to license clergy who identified as LGBTI (lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersexed) and are in a same sex civil union to minister in parishes.

The meeting also rejected a proposal that bishops "provide for prayers of blessing to be offered for those in same sex civil unions"  although not actually marry them under church law, News24 reported.

The motion failed to achieve a simple majority in any House," said Makgoba.

The archbishop said that whenever any church members were in pain, "then I am in pain too."

"The pain on both sides of the debate in synod was palpable and no one celebrated or applauded the outcome," said Makgoba.

Nevertheless he reiterated that bishops still believed that when it came to LGBTI members of the Anglican Church, "you are loved by God and all baptized, believing and faithful persons".

The day after the vote Makgoba issued a lengthy statement explaining the vote, noting the meeting was called the Provincial Synod.

"We call the synod 'Provincial' because we are a Province of the world-wide Anglican Communion  our church Province covers Anglicans in Angola, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland and on the island of St Helena.

"Of course, it is only in South Africa that the State allows people of the same gender to marry under civil law," said Makgoba.

Same-sex marriage has been legal in South Africa since its Civil Union Act came into force November 30, 2006.

"When the Church refers to marriage, we mean marriage in Church, by the Church, which our Canons  the laws that govern us  call 'Holy Matrimony.' So usually refer to marriage in the eyes of the State as 'civil unions.' The two are quite distinct from one another."

Makgoba said the Provincial Synod, which is the church's top legislative body, had held a debate on the issue of pastoral care to people of gay and lesbian orientation who are in committed same-sex relationships.

DEBATES ON TWO ISSUES LOST

The debate on the two issues was lost.

"We live in a democracy, our church has strongly advocated democracy, and people on all sides of the debate have to accept the result.

"At the same time, the debate is not over. Without trying to predict its ultimate outcome, or to suggest what that should be, it was notable that a number of opponents of the motion did not reject it out of hand, but suggested instead that opinion in our church was not yet ready for such a move."

Makgoba said, "Nothing that I heard in the last two days takes away from what the bishops have already said to people of LGBTI orientation:

"You are loved by God and all baptized, believing and faithful persons, regardless of sexual orientation, are full members of the Body of Christ.

"We recognize that many of you are baptized and confirmed members of the Church and are seeking the pastoral care, moral direction of the Church, and God's transforming power for the living of your lives and the ordering of your relationships. We urge you to stick with us to play your full part in the deliberations to come."
Simran Chopra, BSc (Hons) Biomedical Sciences, University of Dundee , Scotland



7am: I wake up to rare sunrays shining into my room but then Dundee is known to be the sunniest city in Scotland. If that isnt enough to push me up for my nine oclock lecture, I have upbeat Bollywood music blaring, which all my flatmates have the pleasure to listen to every morning thanks to the thin walls of the student hall.



8am: In 45 minutes, I have to prepare my breakfast, pack lunch, be ready and chat with my flatmates at breakfast as I barely see them during the week. So, it is quite chaotic. I could always eat something at the university, however it is cheaper to carry your lunch. Thus, the extra 15 minutes of chaos are worth it.



10am: We are an hour into our genetics lecture and have already been assigned three group projects, two tests and one essay. But no one said biomedical sciences would be easy, did they?



2pm: The library is like my second home especially when multiple assignments are due. I always prefer to study in the library rather than in my room, because I tend to feel sleepy as well as distracted in my room.



4pm: Next comes my weekly meeting with the University of Dundee Indian Society (UDIS). UDIS always keeps me on my toes, as we have many events throughout the year like Bollywood night, Diwali and Holi. Being the vice president, I have more responsibilities. However, I love it as it gives me the opportunity to share the Indian culture at university.



6pm: I have finished all my meetings and lectures . So, I head home but my day does not end there. I have chores to do. Living by yourself with a monthly allowance forces you to budget -- more smartly. For example, I started using Tescos offers such as items sold at half price. As well as this, receiving a loyalty card helps gain discounts. So, I shop with my flatmate because this is also our time to catch up with each other.



9pm: Now all the grocery is sorted and dinner is ready. I am about to sit down when my friends text me that they want to meet me somewhere outside. Thats another lesson you learn at university -- to balance social and academic life, as both are important aspects of the university experience.



11pm: The day has come to an end, but I cannot wait for tomorrow.

- As told to Rahat Bano
Teaching has never been solely about the content to me. In fact, I often consider it secondary to the main reason why I am in the classroomwhich is to teach the whole child. When I talk about why I teach, I rarely bring up content, because the interest of my subject matter, which happens to be English, should be a given. I should never have to bore anyone with my reasons why Edgar Allan Poe is a god to me, nor should I ever attempt to light-heartedly laugh when you misconjugate a verb. Content will never be learned without first reaching the child. This is not an attempt in any way to minimize the years we spent in college taking all of our content-specific classes, but we must look beyond our core subject matter and focus on the children we are teaching.

As a former middle school teacher who jumped ship to teach high school last year, I brought with me the true understanding of what children need in the classroomwhole-child teaching. It is such a simple concept that oftentimes, we overlook the simple in lieu of the difficult.

Refocusing Our Teaching

Whole-child teachingthese three words should guide every lesson plan we ever write. Yes, we might have our Madeline Hunter anticipatory set emblazoned upon the top of our lesson, and we should still look towards our exit slips to see if content was absorbed, but we often miss the main point of any good lesson which is: Did we teach the lesson in a way that reached the students?

But wait, wasnt this concept pounded into our brains and discussed by our mentors the first few years? Why would the reality of how to teach change over the years? Ironically, the answer lies in our profession. When we enter our first teaching assignment, for a while, everything we do or teach is carefully crafted around the child until something in our career changes and we throw out the child for the content.

This change often stems from the stress of test scores, the continuous attempts to memorize state standards, and the desire to compete with every other teacher in our building. When this becomes the norm, we become strictly content focused and lose track of our purpose.

But arent we there to teach content? Should we not focus on state standards, dont they matter? Absolutely they do, but not at the expense of losing our children in the process. Our goal is to send every student out of our classroom more prepared than when he or she entered, but what are we actually teaching them? Does rushing through the textbook to finish a certain concept or to reach a certain benchmark point outweigh the importance of asking them if they are having a good day? What would happen if we pushed that lesson back a day and simply took time to value the students in our classroom?

The answer is simple; learning would happen for both the student and for the teacher. Each and every day we should learn just as much as our students. We need to learn what makes them achieve, what makes them focus, and what makes them successful.

Whole-Child Learning in the Classroom

An example of this in my classroom would be at the beginning of the year when I teach perspective and point of view. Instead of just having the students take notes over these two literary concepts, I show Simon and Garfunkel s Sound of Silence, and then Disturbed s cover. We compare the songs looking at how each artist chose to present the same concepts. Each artist takes on their own perspective and point of view to get across what they felt was important in the songs symbolism and meaning.

The students are engaged and enjoy analyzing the two songs from different perspectives and point of views. I could simply teach the concept and test them on paper, but this would not reach the musical intelligence so many students possess. Tests give you basic feedback, whereas analysis and synthesis give you the whole picture.

Another example of whole-child learning is in how I approach teaching poetry. I found early on that teaching the elements of poetry by themselves coupled with a test only allows for a basic comprehension, if not simple memorization. Instead, I encourage the students to take the risk not only to write their own poetry and slam it during class, but also to have them come to the front of the class and form a poetry line and create art. I give the first student a poetic prompt and allow each subsequent student in the line to add to the poem until they have created, together, their own living poem.

This allows the students who have multiple learning styles to show their worth in the class. They are working together cooperatively, moving around, laughing, and having funthey are learning! They have created true meaning in their writing rather than simply answering a test question. Sometimes I give them specific poetry elements such as metaphor, simile, or personification to add to the poem when it is their time.

The result is each student finding success while working as a link in a chain both to comprehend the elements of poetry and to create a poem with these elements properly working together. The content of what they wrote isnt as important as correctly incorporating the elements into the poem. What they dont realize while they are up front having fun and laughing at what they created (note: what they created, not what I taught) is that they are demonstrating true learning.

We also must allow students to take risks in their learning by allowing them to voice how they learn. Stop and ask the students throughout the year how they learn. You will most likely see that in the beginning, they dont know, but as the year progresses, they now feel more comfortable expressing how they learn, comprehend, and most importantly, retain their knowledge. Some of the best lessons in my class come when students discuss how they learn. Students crave attention, and allowing them to discuss their preferences not only gives them that outlet, but also gives them the insight to understanding who they are as learners.

Teaching for the Sake of Learning

I have found success in teaching mainly through recognizing my own failures in not teaching the whole child. Not every lesson has been successful, nor has every child fully grabbed every morsel of content I fed them. We should encourage students to discuss their failures in order to understand and learn from them. We must understand that students are learning a valuable lesson in our classrooms every day, which is that humans make mistakes and should be allowed to fix these mistakes.

We should encourage students to correct their failures and sometimes allow them to turn in that late assignment a couple weeks later. Isnt our goal as educators to see what they learned rather than meeting our scheduled needs? Yes, responsibility and time management are important skills, but even as adults, we expect a little cushion now and then, so why are we so rigid? If you subscribe to the Assessment for Learning protocol , you realize that the ultimate goal for our children is learning. They need to be guided, corrected, and most often, forgiven. They should be allowed retakes!

My students return year after year and tell me that they enjoyed my class for one reasonbecause they knew I cared for them and that they were valued as people. What they have left with each year is an understanding of who they are as a student. This was always the relevant and important lesson. They gained an understanding of how they learn and why they are important. This will always be the most important lesson I can ever teach my students.

Every educator wants to believe that he or she has made a difference in the lives of their students. We are often driven towards education from a sense of duty, a calling, or even a desire to make a positive impact on the youth of today. We are naive, though, if we think that content alone will be that difference. That difference is made when we teach to the emotional, psychological, and cognitive needs of our students. The only child that has ever failed my class was the child who I failed to teach. When we remember that it is not about us, but instead, about the student, then we have made a difference in the life of a child. Isnt this the main reason that we teach?
 To be defined

The European Union will support the construction of the Rentel wind farm off the Belgian coast with a loan of up to EUR 300 million from the European Investment Bank (EIB). EUR 250 million of the loan will be guaranteed under the European Fund for Strategic Investments (EFSI), the heart of the Investment Plan for Europe, in which the EIB is the strategic partner of the European Commission. The total cost of the project is estimated to be around EUR 1.1 billion, of which the EIB will provide approximately 27%.

The realisation of the new wind farm generates approximately 1400 direct jobs and another 1400 indirect jobs during development and construction stage. Another 100 new permanent jobs will be created when operational.

Rentel NV was founded by a consortium of Belgian renewable energy specialists who have joined forces to develop, finance, construct and operate offshore wind farms. The Rentel project will consist of 42 wind turbines and will become one of the largest offshore farms in Belgian territorial waters with a capacity of 309 MW*. It will supply green electricity to approximately 285,000 Belgian households. The windfarm will be located 34 km off the Belgian coast, between the operational C-Power and Northwind projects, which have also been supported by the EIB.

EIB Vice-President Pim van Ballekom commented: Renewables are among the key priorities for the Investment Plan for Europe. In the last five years alone, the EIB has invested nearly EUR 600 million in wind energy projects in Belgium to ensure a safe, affordable and diversified supply for a large portion of the Belgian population. Fighting climate change is a long-term goal and this will certainly not be the last wind project we support in Belgium.

European Commissioner responsible for Employment, Social Affairs, Skills and Labour Mobility, Marianne Thyssen, said: "I am very proud that the Investment Plan is supporting such a worthwhile project. When you consider its size, Belgium really is punching above its weight with EFSI financing so far. The renewable energy sector is vitally important for job creation as well as of course for our COP21 objectives, and I welcome the signature of this project today."

After reaching its financial close today, offshore construction of the project is set to begin in the second quarter of next year. With some EUR 250 million of the EIB investment in the project provided under EFSI, Rentel would be one of the largest projects in Belgium under the Investment Plan for Europe to date. The development of offshore wind energy will support EU and national targets for renewable energy generation and contribute to security of energy supply and environmental objectives.

Rentel occupies an area of 22,72 km in water depths between 22m and 36m. The project will employ a new, larger wind turbine, the Siemens D7 Platform which has a rotor diameter of 154m (the wingspan of two Airbus A380s parked sided by side) and a hub height of 106m.

Rentel press release
http://www.elkgrovenews.net/2016/10/craft-receives-major-labor-endorsement.html









October 3, 2016 |





Elk Grove City Council candidate Maureen Craft received a major labor endorsement in her bid to unseat incumbent Steve Detrick.





The Sacramento Central Labor Council, AFL-CIO offered their endorsement of Craft calling her a "positive change from the status quo."





"Maureens advocacy work, her experience in the private and public sectors, and her commitment to helping all Elk Grove families and residents demonstrate that Maureen Craft is the right person for the job," Sacramento County Labor Council Executive Director Fabrizio Sasso said in making the announcement. "Maureen will fight for high-wage jobs while firmly standing with working families. The Sacramento County Central Labor Council strongly supports her candidacy.





Of equal significance, by earning the SCLC's endorsement, Craft's campaign received a donation of $3,000. In California Form 460 disclosures filed with the Elk Grove City Clerk's office, through September 24, which did not include the $3,000 from the SCLC, Craft raised $6,229 in contributions of which $699 were non-monetary,





Craft, along with fellow Democrat Vincent Neuburger is challenging Republican Detrick for the District 3 seat on the City Council. Detrick is seeking his third term.





In addition to the SCLC's support, Craft has also earned the endorsements of the Sacramento Mayor-elect Darrell Steinberg, Elk Grove-South County Democratic Club, Sacramento County Democrats, Sacramento Fem Dems, and the Sacramento County Young Democrats.





Im proud to have the endorsement of the Sacramento Central Labor Council, Craft said. Its critical that we make City Hall more accountable to Elk Grove families, including the thousands of working families living in Elk Grove that the SCLC represents. I'm honored to have their support.
A one-room schoolhouse for African American children during the height of segregation in Loudoun, Va. has been defaced with hate symbols and slogans over the weekend. What was particularly heartbreaking was the fact that the building was currently being restored by volunteer students in order to turn the historic structure into a museum.

The vandals who were responsible for the defacing spray painted swastikas and words such as "White power" on the building's facade. Several offensive cartoons were also spray-painted on the school's exterior.

Authorities have no leads as of writing, but speculations are high that the act of vandalism happened sometime over the weekend. Deep Sran, founder of the Loudoun School for the Gifted, where the historic school is located, stated that the incident has left a very deep gash for those who were involved in the restoration of the building, as well as the community has a whole.

"It was very upsetting. Ideas have power. So I would not deny the possibility that the renewal of conversations about race that we have not had in a very long time, and the divisive language that's being whipped up in this election are relevant. The timing of this attack is revealing," Sran said in a statement to The Guardian.

"Our guess is that it's someone quite local, someone who could walk there in the dark of night. The working theory is that it was juveniles that were involved."

Taz Foreman, a 12-year-old seventh-grade student in the area and who is involved in the ongoing restoration of the historic schoolhouse, stated that he was devastated by the vandalism.

"My heart kind of sank and exploded because I was thinking to myself we've done so much work. How dare these people come and ruin such an important place. It's horrible that they've done it," he said.

Authorities have launched an investigation into the incident, with Loudoun County Sheriff Michael Chapman assuring the public that the police would be doing all it can to get to the bottom of the case.

"The vandalism to the old Ashburn School is reprehensible and will not be tolerated here in Loudoun County. We will investigate all aspects of this," he said.
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Written by ACM



*Strasbourg/Great East Region HQ/Angelo Marcopolo/- Cooperation between ChristianDemocrats/EPP and "Greens" can Advance Well, f.ex. in Important and Ambitious Science/Technology and Education developments at the Horizon, including the Crucial Today World-wide Issue of Bio-Ethics, but also Others, perhaps more than before, as in Socio-Cultural Integration, Fight against Terrorism, etc, especially in the EU Core "Superior Rhine" ("OberRhine") area, as it results from Today's Meeting between German Baden-Wurtemberg's Lander and French Great East new big Region, as its Leaders, Winfried Kretschmann and Philippe Richert, respectively, where, Both Leaders, (recently Democraticaly Boosted by Brillantly Winning Political Elections just a few Months Earlier), Supported as one Man the New Head of the 1st Euro-Campus TransBorder link between Univesities and other Research Centers in Europe, (recently Created in Strasbourg, in the Presence and with the Support of the competent EU Commissioner in charge of Science/Research, Carlos Moedas,: See relevant Moedas' Statements to "Eurofora", at : http://www.eurofora.net/newsflashes/news/eusciencecomissioneronchinaandeuuniversitiesgroup.html), German Rector of nearby Freiburg University, Professor Hans-Jochen Schiewer, entrusting him to Reply to a Critical but Topical "Eurofora"s Question, at the Beginning of their Joint Press Conference, this Afternoon in Strasbourg, (See concrete Details Infra).



Significantly, in the Political play-Field, at this Crucial Period of Preparations for the Decisive on EU's Future, forthcoming National Elections in France and Germany on 2017, Both these two Leaders of Regions located at EU's Core have been recently re-Elected for the 1st Time mainly on an Original Basis, mutatis-mutandis, of one or another kind of Deal, in real Practice, between ChristianDemocrat/EPP and "Green" Voters, (See, f.ex. : .... +....)



A New Pathway, that "Eurofora" and various others (including, apparently, at least a Symbolic Encourangement, regarding Nature and Human Life protection Values, even by Pope Emeritus Benedict, in a landmark Speech at Berlin's Bundestag, back on 2011 : Comp. also Vatican Press Director Lombardi's relevant Statements to "Eurofora" at nearby Friburg, then, at : ..., apparently also in line with New Pope Francis' Spring 2013 landmark Statements on Human Life and Nature protection, already before his 2015 Encyclic : Comp. f.ex. : ...), have Speculated and projected also at a National Governement level, (under certain Important Conditions of main Substance : See, f.ex., already as Early as since 2010's Convention of the German "Greens", at : ....).



But without having so far reached any such Ground-Breaking Fresh New point anywhere in Europe or elsewhere in the World yet, (with a Few initial, However, but still only Partial, Exceptions, in Various situations, f.ex. in an 1st Attempt in Germany, back on Autumn 2013, as well as in Cyprus, Austria, etc).

-------------------





Moreover, in Parallel, but Synchronous Moves, these Last Days, Both Winfried Kretschman and Philippe Richert have got a supplementary Symbolic Boost with various Exceptional Top Political Meetings, which seem to UpGrade their overall Political Standing : F.ex., Kretshcmann has just made an Official Visit in Paris Yesterday, where he met, inter alia, also with Prime Minister Manuel Valls and Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault, followed by a Collective Gathering and Exchanges with Civil Society, Religious and Political representatives in Strasbourg, Earlier this Morning. While, almost at the Same Time, Richert was also Meeting, Negociating and partialy Agreeing also with Prime Minister Valls at the Historic and Symbolic City of Reims, (now part of the New, "Great East" Region of Strasbourg, which was recently Extended from Alsace also to nearby Lorraine and Champagne-Ardennes adjacent areas, inter-Linking, from now on, the Borders of 5 European Core Countries : France, Germany, Switzerland, Luxembourg and Belgium).



At Reims Philippe Richert also Chaired the 1st Annual Convention of the Brand New "Regions of France" union of 18 Regional Self-Administration Entities, that have seen Both their Competences and Territories considerably Extended since a Recent, partly Controversial but Important, Reform decided by the current National Government, and have Elected the Experienced, former Minister from Strasbourg as their President, (See relevant "Eurofora"s NewsReports, also from Reims, f.ex., at : http://www.eurofora.net/newsflashes/news/frenchregionspresidentricherttoeurofora.html , etc+). While also Winfried Kretschmann, after Recently holding the rotating Presidency of Germany's Federal "Bundesrat", (an equivalent to France's Senate, but Composed by the Federated regional States, alias "Lander", as Baden-Wurtemberg, etc), has now reportedly become, Personaly, one among the Most Popular Top Politicians in Germany Nation-wide.



- "Eurofora" asked Today both Presidents Kretschmann and Richert whether, from a Franco-German Cooperation point of view, at the Level of Both Regions strategically located at the Core of Europe, they might, perhaps, Agree, or Not, with a perceived Risk to Limit almost All Strasbourg area's High-Tech. public Funding to go Only on some Bio-Tech Projects, particularly on Genetics, Implants, etc, quasi-Totaly Excluding almost All Other Areas of modern Science and/or Technology, (Despite Strasbourg and Stuttgart areas', both Historic and Actual, valuable Potential also in several Other Scientific Issues, f.ex. relevant to European/PanEuropean Legal/Socio-Political recent developments, "Earth" Sciences, and Materials/Technologies related to Natural Environment, etc), as it became Surprisingly Obvious particularly during an Important, Recent Collective Top Meeting between Big Companies, University a.o. Experts, and Government Officials, with the Participation also of French Prime Minister Manuel Valls, together with Innovation and Digital affairs Minister Axelle LeMaire, at the prestigious "International Space University" here : See "Eurofora"s NewsReport from that Exceptional ISU Gathering, at : ....).



--------------------------------------------------



In particular, after making some Introductive, general Statements, the 2 Franco-German Presidents of the "Great East" Region and "Baden-Wurtemberg" Lander, at EU's core, unexpectedly, despite the existence of a quite Big Number of Collegues Journalistes at their Press Conference", (Held Today Early Afternoon, at the Strasbourg HeadQuarters of the New, recently Extended "Great East" Region, (which Now links the Borders of 5 EU core Countries : France, Germany, Switzerland, Luxembourg and Belgium), gave to "Eurofora" a Chance to Start Raising the 1st Question from the Press :



- "Eurofora" Focused from the outset on "Cooperation in Science", and Asked both Franco-German Leaders, whether they Thought that, "after the Recent Creation of "Euro-Campus" (in Universities and other Research Labos), in Addition to the Superior Rhine (OberRhein) overall Euro-Region Trans-Border Grouping, (between German, French and Swiss Neighbouring Regions of Great East, Baden-Wurtemberg and Bale), "High-Tech Projects Funding, even if it, naturaly, Included <<Bio-Technologies>>, nevertheless, should Not Be Limited Exclusively to them, But, on the Contrary, Extend also to some Other Important Areas", (such as, f.ex., those related to ReNewable Energies, Earth Sciences, and much more domains), "which have Both an Historic and Current Potential here ?"



-----------------------------------------------



- Presidents Richert and Kretschmann, after Agreeing between them on the Best way to react to that "Eurofora"s Question, finaly decided to Point at Professor Schiewer, who is Rector of nearby German University of Freiburg, but also President of the "Superior Rhin" TransBorder Grouping of 3 Neighbouring Countries' Regions, and was Recently Elected even as Head of the Brand New Euro-Campus", as they Reminded, as he currently is the most Competent man in that area.



- Professor Hans-Jochen Schiewer, Replying, thus, to "Eurofora"s above mentioned Question, "at First", he interestingly "Clarified" what he called "a MisUnderstanding" : In Fact, we have No Intention to be Limited into Only 1 Area of Science, such as "Bio-Tech" and so on, but, rather, to Cover, if not "All", at least, "Many Important Areas of cooperation between the 5 Universities" which are Now included in that New TransBorder Entity, he Stressed from the outset, as a matter of Principle.



- Thus, among others, "f.ex., we have already presented a Project on Inter-Religious Studies, for EU Funding, and this Includes also the Science of Bio-Ethics", (i.e. one among the most Crucial Issues of Nowadays, considering the Huge Potential of New Inventions, but also of Eventual Risks for Human Beings and Society that many Bio-Technologies notoriously present Today), the Head of Brand NewFranco-Germano-Swiss "Euro-Campus", observed, speaking also as a World-Famous Theologian, particularly at this moment, when Strasbourg University has just Elected, as its New President, also a Well-Known Theologian, Professor Deneken, (until recently, its 1st Vice-President : Comp. Deneken's various Replies to other Topical "Eurofora" Questions, at Various Other Occasions, Earlier, f.ex., recently on New University Libraries and Students/Researchers' well equiped Work-Areas, etc., at ... + ...).



+ "Moreover, we are currently Planifying the Future Creation of a Big Unit of (Scientific/Technological) Research Infrastructure at the Superior Rhine (OberRhein) Euro-Region, due to Focus mainly on Life-Sciences, New Materials, and Medical Technologies", Professor Schiewer also Anounced Today, in Reply to "Eurofora"s Question, (Comp. Supra).



- French Strasbourg's "Great East" Region's President, Philippe Richert, added, later-on, that, "After an Initial <<Science Advance>> Project of 2011, estimated almost 15 Millions , which Finaly gathered 10 Millions ", we aren Now at a 2nd <<Science Advance>> Project of 2016, which has Just Started" recently.



- It includes also a 3,4 Millions  Financial Contribution by EU's <<INTERRREG>> Program, but Aims to Go much Further than that, particularly, f.ex., in the Cooperation between Big Infrastructures of Research and Higher Education entities, where we have, indeed, a Project to Create a Big Centre for Scientific Cooperation, with an estimated Total of some 250.000 ", Richert revealed, obviously pointing at the Same Direction as German Professor Schiewer's had just Anounced and HighLighted in Reply to "Eurofora"s Question earlier. (Comp. Supra).



- "This will obviously give an Important New Impetus, with a New Dimension, at a New, much Bigger Scale", President Richert optimisticaly underlined, while also observing, however, that, for the Time being, "we (Franco-German Regions around Strasbourg) are Preparing Together that Perspective, whose Timeline has not yet started", as he noted Soberly.



- In fact, "we have just Started with certain Projects of about 10 Millions , After which, we'll Work for that (Above-mentioned) much Bigger Plan (Comp. Supra), in a Perspective which can become an Absolutely Exceptional Project for All the Area of Rhine river, (i.e. not only vis a vis Baden-Wurtemberg, but Also Rhenanie-Palatinat Lander, from the German side, etc., as he HighLighted.



- "Its precise Timing has Not Yet been Fixed, but it could be Part of the Next EU Programming Period", (i.e. that whih Starts from 2020), Richert estimated.



- As for Professor Schiewer, speaking anew on Behalf of President Kretschmann, he Noted, in this regard, that, at a 1st Stage, currently, a "Design Study, prepared under EU's INTERREG Program, would unfold "in 3 Years" Time, "After which, that Big (Franco-German) Research Infrastructure Project should be officialy Endorsed by the National, French and German Plans, before being, Finaly, Inserted also at EU's RoadMap", (i.e., apparently, by the forthcoming Successor to EU's current "Horizon 2020" RST Program). So that "this is a Process of About 5 to 7 Years Time", he roughly estimated.

-------------------



- This was, more or less, Confirmed also by President Richert, speaking Later-on anew to "Eurofora", at the Conclusion of Today's Press Conference, who Speculated that such a Big RST Project, "Might be Ready at about 7 Years", but while also observing that, "in fact, we are Working at an Horizon of almost a Decade", (i.e. about 2015-2025).



-----------------------------------------



+ => Today's new Move, ostensibly Supported by Both Presidents Kretschmann and Richert, particularly on the Inclusion also of "Bio-Ethics" and several Other Areas of Modern Science/Technology, without Limiting public Funding Only to some "Bio-Tech" Interests alone, (Comp. Supra), comes Timely, inter alia, just After Prime Minister Valls' (France) statements to "Eurofora", 2 Days Earlier at Reims' 2016 RoF Convention, according to whom, most among the eagerly expected, Strategic and Long-Time Decisions on such exceptiobnaly Important Public Funding Choices among various possible Science/Technology Research/Development Projects, have NOT been Taken yet, i.e., leaving a Positive Impression that, probably, at least a Room for Fresh Debates and overall, more Balanced Compromises, might, indeed, Still Exist, enabling also to Take into Consideration several relevant Recent Developments, (See, f.ex. "Eurofora"s NewsReport with Valls' replies to our query at Reims : ......).



The Fact that, in a Spectacularly Harmonious Move, Both Presidents Kretschmann and Richert, not only Jointly Pointed at the "Superior Rhine"s and "EU-Campus" Head, Professor Schiewer, entrusting him to Start giving a Competent Reply to the above-mentioned "Eurofora"s Question, but Also, later-on took the Spontaneous Initiative to Express their Personal Support to Schiewer even by Spectacularly posing in front of Photo and TV Cameras (including, particularly, "Eurofora"'s) while Warmly Shaking Hands with him, for quite a Long time, (See relevant Photo), clearly indicates that, in that Reply to "Eurofora"s Query, he really Expressed Views which are Strongly Backed personaly by Kretschmann and Both 2 concerned Franco-German Leaders of this Core Euro-Region.



----------------------------



>>> Meanwhile, President Winfried Kretschmann, HighLighting an Interesting Political OverView of all relevant Topical Issues that he Discussed with Top French Officials (including the Prime Minister, the Minister of Foreign Affairs, and the President of French Regions' union, etc), as well as with Civil Society representatives, duringh his Exceptional 2 Days-Long Visit to Paris and Strasbourg, (Comp. Supra), stressed that he mainly Focused on (ISIS') "Terrorist threats against Europe, and (relevant) Security issues", as well as on how to "Manage the (Mass) Refugees/Migrants problem", but also to Respond to what he called some "Populists"' "Anti-EU" claims, (See also Infra).



- While, Today, even "60 years of Peace and Freedoms in Europe are Now Threatened by (ISIS') Terrorism", (as he Kretschmann Denounced, particularly after an Unprecedented Series of Deadly Islamic Extremist Attacks Killing Innocent Civilian People, including Defenseless Women, Elders,Young Children, etc, even inside previously Peaceful Regional Trains or Cities in Neighbooring Baden-Wurtemberg and elsewhere in Bavaria, Switzerland, Austria, France, even the UK, etc, as we saw for the 1rst Time this Summer 2016, also, at the Same Time, he expressed a "Hope" that "those who Come into Our Land, would become also able to be Integrated", as he pointed out.



- That's why, inter alia, he intends to Send his "Culture and Education Minister to Visit Strasbourg" asap, Kretscmann anounced, while also Speaking in Favor of President Richert's call to Defend "Cultural Heritage" in "Cooperation" between Neighbouring Franco-German Regions, (including, also by a Joint Franco-German Project for the "Struthof" Center of "Memory" against NAZI Crimes at a Former Concentration Camp near Strasbourg, which has been officialy Inaugurated, since 2005, also as "European Centre for (the History) of Resistants-Deportees" by former Long-time French President Jacques Chirac : See relevant NewsReport by "Eurofora"s co-Founder at that Event, published then by "TCWeekly").



- In particular, as things stand Today, "it's Important to create Enthousiasm among Young Peuple about Europe", Winfried Kretschmann observed, Urging also to "Speak More Often about the Good Things that we are Doing" thanks to EU Help, etc.



=> That's one reason more, for which "Science", "a Beautiful Example of Franco-German TransBorder Cooperation" inside the EU, that "Must be Deepened even Further" Nowadays, would get at least "7 Millions " more, at the Beginning of a "2nd Advance on Sciences" during the "Next Years", as he Anounced, near "Eurofora"s above mentioned relevant Question, (Comp. Supra).



- "It's Important to Oppose Something Positive", also to those "Populist, Anti-European Rightists", as he called them, who are recently Growing in Germany and elsewhere throughout several EU Countries Today, he Warned.



- Indeed, Experienced Kretschmann also Acknowledged the Fact that, Nowadays, it appears to have become "Very Difficult" to Struggle "Against Populists" mainly "of the Right", (as he callled them), since we are still "withOut any Ready-made Solution" which has Not Yet been Found, on that growing "Problem", (as Recent National Polls and Regional Elections in Germany have clearly revealed).



>>> In Fact, the Real Issue seems to be a much more Profound Movement spectacularly Spreading accross People's political views recently, as it is observed, mutatis-mutandis, not only in Germany, but also in several other European Countries, and even at the USA...

Comp., f.ex., mainstream German Newspaper "Die Welt"'s Graphics on the History of Electoral Votes at Berlin's Federated Lander, published recently, which Reveal that a Growing Number of People have been Searching to Find one or anOther New Political Party which might Care Better for Citizens' real Concerns, than some Elite Politicians of the Biggest Established Parties used to do, already during a Long Period of Time, from the ...mid-1970ies up to 2016 !



A probable Sign of the Fact that, perhaps, Something much More Fundamental, than what most superficial observers believe, might be really Happening, during, already, a Longer Period of Time, revealing a possibly More Important, "Structural" Change, that has Not Yet been clearly Elucidated, strongly Needing to ReVitalize Political Democracy nowadays.
10/29/2022

The city of Chattanooga has quite a history in their pursuits to help the homeless with public funds. In short, our sales and property taxes will fund the ongoing operations of the new shelters. ... more
Pound Sterling (GBP) Exchange Rates Crash After PM May Made it Official  March 2017 Latest Trigger Date for Article 50

The Pound to Canadian Dollar (GBP CAD) exchange rate continued to hover around its worst levels on Wednesday afternoon, and is 1.68007 at the current time.

Sterling was able to regain some measure of strength on Wednesday morning in the wake of a better-than-expected UK Services PMI.

With the domestic economy showing signs of shrugging off the initial negative impact of the Brexit vote the appeal of Sterling improved, despite ongoing concerns over a potential loss of access to the single market.

Brexit panic continued to weigh heavily on GBP demand.

Demand for the Canadian Dollar improved once more during Tuesdays American session, as oil prices extended their gains despite increased production from oil producers in Iran and Libya.

With Brent crude continuing to trend above the US$50 per barrel mark the appeal of the Canadian Dollar has remained heightened, although this confidence could still prove fragile.

On the other hand, Pound Sterling has softened further against its rivals as market fears continued to mount over the likelihood of the UK losing its access to the single market in the wake of Brexit.

The Pound to Canadian Dollar exchange rate today (04/10/16): -0.55pct at 1.67785.

The Canadian Dollar to Pound exchange rate today: +0.55% at 0.59600.

The British Pound Sterling to Canadian Dollar (GBP CAD), Euro (GBP EUR) and US Dollar (GBP USD) exchange rates crashed at the start of today's session on the FX markets on account of the weekends developments at the first day of the Conservative Party conference.

Making headlines and panicking investors was PM Theresa May, who confirmed that she would be triggering Article 50 to leave the EU in the first quarter of 2017.

As this leaves the end of March as the latest that the UK will begin to exit the EU, a clear timer has now started counting down before yet more Pound volatility, which has put investors in a high state of tension and led to the Pound Canadian Dollar currency pair plummeting.

The Pound to Canadian Dollar trended near its daily lows for the remainder of Mondays session, over a cent below the weeks opening levels.

Canadas Manufacturing PMI for September, from RBC, slowed right down from 51.1 to 50.3. However, Sterlings market-wide selloff as well as higher prices in oil allowed the Loonie to hold its highs.

Latest Pound/Canadian Dollar Exchange Rates

On Monday the Canadian Dollar to British Pound exchange rate (CAD/GBP) converts at 0.633

The GBP to CAD exchange rate converts at 1.579 today.

Today finds the pound to euro spot exchange rate priced at 1.165.

Today finds the pound to us dollar spot exchange rate priced at 1.16.

Please note: the FX rates above, updated 31st Oct 2022, will have a commission applied by your typical high street bank. Currency brokers specialise in these type of foreign currency transactions and can save you up to 5% on international payments compared to the banks.

GBP CAD Forecast: September PMIs Results and BoE Speech Incoming

The next UK economic data likely to impact the Pound Sterling Canadian Dollar (GBP CAD) exchange rate is tomorrow's positively-predicted September construction PMI.

This follows on from Mondays manufacturing PMI for September, which actually bettered forecasts by rising instead of falling.

For Wednesday, the services PMI is expected to decline slightly, while at the same time during the morning, a speech will be made by Bank of England (BoE) official Ben Broadbent.

Canadian Dollar (CAD) Exchange Rate News: Widespread Gains for Loonie on Crude Oil Rally

Canadian Dollar (CAD) exchange rates found themselves in high demand at the start of the week, owing to a pair of rising commodity prices supporting the national economy considerably.

The cost of gold per 100 ounces has risen to $1320.4 today, while the cost of crude oil per barrel has climbed from under $45 last week to almost $49 this week.

In the case of crude oil, this advance has been triggered by last weeks apparent agreement with OPEC members to limit oil production in the future, which has had a knock-on effect of raising overall prices.

Pound Sterling Canadian Dollar Exchange Rate Predictions: Limited CA Data Could Leave Loonie at Risk of Commodity Price Fluctuations

So what's likely to impact the Pound Sterling Canadian Dollar (GBP CAD) exchange rate in the days ahead?

The next direct Canadian domestic data to watch out for will arrive this afternoon, when the RBA manufacturing PMI for September is announced. On the month, a slight decline from 51.1 to 50.7 is forecast.

Other Canadian ecostats out this week will include Wednesdays August trade balance data, which is expected to show a minor deficit expansion from -2.49bn to -2.5bn.

Other than these results, until the end of the week, the Canadian Dollar is more likely to be shifted by commodity price movements than anything else, especially if the cost of crude oil takes a downturn.

UK Economic Focus: PM Mays Speech Responses Highlighted Continued Issues about Detail on UK-EU Exit

While the Pound has noticeably dived in the wake of Mays announcement over the weekend, the national and international response to the news was more divided, with European Council President Donald Tusk stating that the statement has been one of welcome clarity.

On the other hand, Nicola Sturgeon, Scotlands First Minister, was more critical of the news, stating that the negotiations were;

being driven by ideology of the hard Brexiteers, rather than interests of country.
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Thanks for taking the time to read this and I look forward to hearing from you.
The Congressional Republicans, experiencing what the President called "buyer's remorse" about overriding Obama's veto of JASTA, have cast about looking for someone to blame for what they now consider to be a bad decision that, according to Bob Corker, will have adverse effects on American sovereignty and national security (after expressing these concerns, he voted for it, anyway, ).





So, who is responsible for what the Republicans now admit is a seriously flawed piece of legislation? Why, President Obama, of course. Yesterday, Mitch McConnell asserted that: "I think it was just a ball dropped,...I wish the president  I hate to blame everything on him, and I dont  but it would have been helpful had he, uh, we had a discussion about this much earlier than last week. John Cornyn also weighed in, stating: Whats so remarkable to me is the detachment of this White House from anything to do with the legislative process, Cornyn told reporters. They were basically missing in action during this whole process.





But...back in April, Mr Cornyn claimed that: Unfortunately, the administration has worked to undercut progress of this legislation at every turn. He went on to say that, It appears that the Obama administration is pulling out all the stops to keep this bill from moving...I wish the President and his aides would spend as much time and energy working with us in a bipartisan manner as they have working against us trying to prevent victims of terrorism from receiving the justice they deserve.





This textbook example of chutzpah is characteristic of a Republican Party that not only is unwilling to accept responsibility for its actions, but is also more interested in partisan sniping and political grandstanding than in actually doing anything constructive to move the country forward.





Harry M. Hays

Signal Mountain

* * *

Thank you, Mr. Hays, for clarifying a mess that the Republicans created and, as usual, wish to dump at President Obama's feet.



I enjoyed reading Senator Corker's comments back to back, and I thank you for publishing them both on the same day. First he warned the authors of the JASTA bill that it was fraught with the potential to generate very serious problems for our country in our relationships throughout the world, then he promptly voted for it and claimed that, had the President responded earlier with his concerns, the members of Congress could have made appropriate revisions. Alas, I guess it was too late . . . . . .



It's rare for me to get to see a man speak so clearly out of both sides of his mouth at the same time.

Kathy Reed

* * *

The Senate voted to override the presidents veto of JASTA by a vote of 97 to 1. That vote total included 42 Democrats. It also is important to note that one of the two lead sponsors of the bill was Senator Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.), the incoming leader of Senate Democrats. Furthermore, 27 of his colleagues joined Senator Corker in a letter to the bills sponsors following the vote noting that they supported the effort to provide the families who lost loved ones on Sept. 11, 2001 additional recourse but that action may be needed in the future to mitigate any unintended consequences. The letter was signed by 15 Democrats, 12 Republicans, and one Independent.

Micah Johnson

Senator Corker's Office

* * *

I have never hurt so much as I do each year when 9/11 rolls around. On that fateful day I had the TV on precisely when it began with the first plane flying into the first tower. As I watched the entire attack all day with tears rolling down my face, I was frozen with pain, fear, and the fact that our government allowed us to be so openly vulnerable that so many enemies could have lived, trained and plotted among us for so long to kill so many.

When I learned about a proposal now five years later that some of the relatives of victims of that tragedy were trying to get legislation passed to allow them to sue Saudi Arabia for damages, my reaction was (as I learned during WWII) this is the price one pays during war. I still believe that. Otherwise why did Congress not at the same time allow the Benghazi families to sue Hillary Clinton for her failure to protect their loved ones and their living quarters in our embassy in Benghazi under her jurisdiction for the preventable deaths of their loved ones since the ratio of loss per person or family harmed would have been generally the same as that on 9/11.

I think JASTA was a mistake that needs to be corrected now. I understand other considerations have already been acknowledged affecting our security that should have been thought out before any actions were taken in the heat of the moment. The pain of 9/11 will never go away.

Charlotte Parton

Chattanooga
1 Man Dead, 1 Wounded In Shooting Near CTA Pink Line Stop

By Stephen Gossett in News on Oct 3, 2016 3:54PM



Pink Line California station / Wikipedia

A 20-year-old man was killed and another man, 24, was wounded in a shooting Sunday morning near the CTA Pink Line California station in Little Village, according to a Chicago police spokesperson.

Police responded to call of a fight at around 7:30 a.m. in the 2000 block of South California Avenue and found the two men shot when they arrived. The 20-year-old man suffered a gunshot wound to the neck and was pronounced dead at the scene; and the other victim was shot in the buttocks and taken to Mt. Sinai Hospital and listed in stable condition. CTA trains were bypassing the stop on Sunday morning while authorities investigated.

No one is in custody as of Monday morning, according to CPD. Neither victim was a gang member, police said.

The shooting was at least the third to happen within close proximity of a CTA stop in recent weeks. A man was shot near the Damen Blue Line station on Monday, and in mid-September another man was shot and wounded near the Belmont CTA stop.

According to the Tribune, at least 44 other people were shot over the weekend as gun violence continued remained high despite stretches of rainy autumn weather. Also among the fatalities was 17-year-old Naome Zuber, who was reportedly in a car on the way to a birthday party when she was shot and killed, in Back of the Yards.
Monday, October 3, 2016

Episodes like this, coming out of the wreckage we call higher education, raise at least three troubling questions:

1. If universities are this ignorant of the principle of free speech, why is anyone surprised that our younger generations are so willing to sacrifice it for political ends?

2. How can institutions run by administrators this immune to basic ethical decision-making reasoning be trusted to competently educate their students?

3. How many equally outrageous policies do schools inflict on their students that we dont hear about?

Northern Michigan University installed threatens students with discipline if they share suicidal thoughts with other students.

FIRE, as usual, is on the case, and has written to the school to explain to them why this is abusive and a flagrant First Amendment violation. One student who had received a warning about her discussing about her suicidal feelings with her friends on campus, and was told not to have such conversations. She asked for clarification from Associate Dean of Students Mary Brundage, writing,

Just to clarify, the email said that if I spoke to students about it that it would create a distractionwhich could create disciplinary action against me. . . . I was also wondering if I respond to concerned people, is that enough to get me in trouble? I do not want to worry others by not responding and I do not want to have the possibility of getting expelled by reaching out to my friends during this emotionally trying time and I see the possibility of misunderstanding or getting more concerned.

Brundage responded by email, You can certainly talk to your friends about how you are doing in general and set their minds at ease. You cannot discuss with other students suicidal or self destructive thoughts or actions. It is a very specific limitation.

It is also an astoundingly dangerous, unconstitutional and unethical one. Popehat blogger Ken White, who has openly discussed his own struggles with clinical depression, consulted Dr. Mendel Feldsher, a psychiatrist and clinical professor of psychiatry who has counseled students at the Claremont Colleges in California. Feldsher wrote in part,

A policy which prohibits college students from communicating their suicidal or self-harming thoughts with their peers promotes isolation and disconnectedness which increases the risk for suicide. The simple act of disclosing ones suicidal thinking to a friend can itself be quite therapeutic and can interrupt the crescendo of depressive cognitions which can lead a student to act on suicidal thinking. Communication with a friend is frequently the pivotal first step toward seeking help, and many students may be more willing to initially share their feelings with a friend than with a school official or therapist. Threatening disciplinary action for student to student communication regarding suicidal thinking sends the clear message, You are an unacceptable burden to others which is a harmful message, particularly to a student who is depressed and suicidal.

Im no expert, but I want to append this with of course. It cant be of course, though, can it, if highly paid educators who we entrust with training and nurturing our childrens minds dont comprehend it, and have so little understanding of human nature or what it was like to be young that their instincts are to prevent students from seeking support from their friends and peers?

Having read the Bill of Rights, I would also say of course to the statement that a state institution must not ban campus speech based on content, and school administrators who are competent to oversee education must respect the principle of freedom of expression.which brings us back to those three questions.

______________

Pointer and Facts: Popehat

Sources: FIRE
Sunday, October 2, 2016

Theres an article in todays New York Times Style Section called The Art of Condolence by Bruce Feiler. It has very good advice about how to write a note of condolence that expresses your sympathy to a person mourning the loss of someone they love. Its something the younger people in our society are drifting away from.

From the article:

Offering a written expression of condolence (from the Latin word condolere, to grieve or to suffer with someone) used to be a staple of polite society. A letter of condolence may be abrupt, badly constructed, ungrammatical  never mind, advised the 1960 edition of Emily Post. Grace of expression counts for nothing; sincerity alone is of value.

But these days, as Facebooking, Snapchatting or simply ignoring friends has become fashionable, the rules of expressing sympathy have become muddied at best, and concealed in an onslaught of emoji at worst. Sorry about Mom. Sad face, sad face, crying face, heart, heart, unicorn.

One mark of this change is in the card industry. Just over two and a half million Americans die every year, according to the National Center for Health Statistics, and we buy 90 million sympathy cards annually, a spokeswoman for Hallmark said. But 90 percent of those cards are bought by people over 40.

He makes seven key points on how to write a note of condolence:

1. BEING TONGUE-TIED IS O.K. When I solicited advice from friends on social media, the one overwhelming thing I heard was its perfectly acceptable to admit you dont know what to say. One rabbi said, Admitting youre at a loss for words is far more caring and helpful than writing pithy statements like hes in a better place or your child was so perfect, God wanted her to sit beside him.

2. SHARE A POSITIVE MEMORY Instead of falling back on a shopworn phrase, savvy condolers often share a warm or uplifting memory of the deceased.

3. NO COMPARISONS One bit of quicksand worth avoiding is the temptation to say you know what the other person is going through. Everyone experiences grief differently.

4. DONT DODGE THE D WORDS Death in our culture has become so sanitized, we have become afraid to mention it by name. While this instinct may come from a good place, it often lands in a bad one, the treacly territory of euphemism and happy talk. Loved ones dont die anymore; theyre carried away or resting peacefully. (I especially agree with this point!)

5. GET REAL. By contrast, grievers hear so many vacuous phrases that a little straight talk can often be a welcome relief. A little bluntness goes a long way.

6. FACEBOOK IS NOT ENOUGH These days many people first learn of the death of a friends loved one via social media. The instinct to post a comment or dash off an email is understandable. But everyone I spoke with agreed on one point: Even heartfelt gestures like these do not replace a condolence note.

7. THERES NO TIME LIMIT ON SYMPATHY While writing immediately is comforting, its not necessary. Many mourners are overwhelmed in the immediate aftermath, and a number told me they especially appreciated cards that arrived weeks or even months after the death.

To read the additional information incorporated in each point, read the full story at the New York Times website.

You can also check out my tips from this early post on The Family Plot Blog: Writing Condolence Cards and Letters.

If you are struggling with how to write a thank you note as a mourner, check out this post at The Family Plot Blog: Post-Funeral Thank You Notes.

Need nice blank cards for your thank you or condolence notes? Time Flies features an image of an hourglass with wings set inside an ornate circle. The image came from a photo taken of a crypt gate in the historic Woodland Cemetery in Stamford, CT, established in 1859.

Packages of 12 folded note cards on elegant, substantial white linen paper with envelopes are only $15 plus shipping and available at the To Die For Shopping page at AGoodGoodbye.com.
WASHINGTON  Nuclear power is not only emissions-free, but also generates constant streams of electricity, regardless of whether the sun is shining or the wind is blowing. And with pressure building to cut carbon emissions, the threat of nuclear power plants going out of business is prompting government regulators to tinker with power markets and look at direct subsidies.

The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission is adjusting how electricity prices are set, a process Energy Secretary Ernest Moniz said would indirectly aid nuclear power plants. In New York, Gov. Andrew Cuomo decided last month to create an almost

$1 billion subsidy for that states four nuclear reactors over the next two years. State legislatures around the country are considering similar measures.

Always expensive to build, nuclear power plants have watched their profits erode in recent years, as cheap natural gas forced wholesale electricity prices down and competition increased from the wind and solar farms popping up around the country. Since 2013, five nuclear reactors have closed and eight more have been scheduled for early retirement, according to the Nuclear Energy Institute, which represents owners of the countrys 100 nuclear reactors. The group says 10 to 15 more are at risk of closing over the next decade because of shaky finances.

The economics for nuclear plants in some areas require subsidies  to make them viable in the long run, said Travis Miller, an analyst at financial research company Morningstar.

More Information Tough times for nuclear 100: Nuclear reactors operating in U.S. 5: Nuclear reactors closed since 2013 8: Nuclear reactors scheduled for early closure 10-15: Nuclear reactors at risk of closing within a decade See More Collapse

Those subsidies can come in the form of a direct cash infusion such as New York has undertaken or by subtly changing the rules upon which the countrys power markets operate. For instance, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission recently adjusted its rules to require grid operators around the country to allow prices to rise more freely at times power supplies run thin  raising wholesale electricity rates for all generators, but most sharply for plants, such as nuclear, that run all the time.

Lobbyists for the nuclear industry say the current rules have not been updated to reflect the dramatic shifts the power industry has undergone in recent years  between the boom in renewables and technology that better allows customers to reduce power when prices are high. So-called baseload plants such as nuclear and coal, which run 24 hours a day, are watching demand for their electricity siphoned off by wind farms that at times will pay customers to take their power so they can cash in on lucrative tax credits.

The market doesnt always price nuclears advantages, the fact it has no emissions and high reliability, meaning its not weather dependent and runs almost all the time, said Matt Crozatt, senior director for business policy at the Nuclear Energy Institute. FERC started this process two years ago now. We keep encouraging them to go faster.

In a recent Senate hearing, Moniz testified that state and federal regulators needed to work together to prevent more nuclear plants from closing  something he said was critical to reaching the goals laid out in the Paris climate accord, which requires dramatic reduction in carbon to meet the goal of limiting global warming to 2 degrees Celsius. In an interview after the hearing, Moniz said the shifts in technology over the past decade require an update to power-market rules that in many cases were created a long time ago.

If were going to have the grid of the future and support zero-carbon power, we have to get the regulatory structures aligned, he said.

Texas two nuclear power plants, Luminants Comanche Peak and NRGs South Texas Power Project, are financially stable, Texas Public Utility Commissioner Ken Anderson said. But elsewhere, the potential loss of nuclear plants is worrying politicians.

Exelon, the nations largest nuclear operator, has said it will close two nuclear plants in Illinois unless the states Legislature passes a bailout package worth $500 million a year in nuclear subsidies. Likewise, Dominion Resources has raised the possibility it might shut its Millbrook nuclear plant in Connecticut, prompting that Legislature to debate rewriting market rules.

Longer term, policymakers including Moniz hope efforts will pan out to build a next-generation nuclear reactor, such as the one under development by Bill Gates startup company, TerraPower. The plants are theoretically smaller and incapable of suffering a reactor meltdown like that which contaminated the seaside in the Japanese prefecture of Fukushima. Nuclear power proponents say they can bring such plants in at half the cost of todays nuclear facilities.

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But even by optimistic forecasts, it would be at least 15 years before the next-gen reactors became commercially viable. In the meantime, there are no plans to begin construction on any new nuclear reactors in this country.

Our nuclear industry is in great jeopardy. The average nuclear employee is 55 years old; 25 percent of the workforce is set to retire in the next five years, said Jay Faison, a North Carolina philanthropist who has launched the ClearPath Foundation to back Republican politicians supporting clean-energy policies.

The nuclear industry represents more than 60 percent of the carbon-free power on the U.S. power grid, according to the Energy Department. As nuclear capacity shrinks, in todays market it would likely be replaced by a mix of natural gas-fired plants and wind turbines, increasing the amount of greenhouse gases the power sector produces.

Such a scenario might worry those in the Obama administration, but the federal government is fairly limited in how much it can do to influence power markets, which are run by state and regional bodies with varying degrees of influence over pricing.

While Moniz suggested FERCs rule change would help the nuclear industry, that did not appear to be the agencys intent. At FERC, the mission is simply to ensure power markets are operating efficiently and fairly, not to favor one power source over another, spokeswoman Mary ODriscoll said.

And, she added: Theres been a lot of discussion about whether the markets are operating efficiently.

James.osborne@chron.com

Twitter.com/osborneja
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WASHINGTON  Angry lawmakers heaped another round of blistering criticism on Wells Fargos CEO, pressing Thursday for details about what senior managers knew about allegedly illegal sales practices and when any concerns were disclosed.

CEO John Stumpf, newly stripped of tens of millions in compensation, told the House Financial Services Committee that the bank is expanding its review of accounts and will evaluate executives roles. He also revealed that nearly 150,000 Texas accounts possibly were affected.

But as during the grilling he received last week from a Senate panel, Stumpf remained on the defensive.

Several lawmakers, both Republican and Democrat, alleged that Wells Fargos sales practices may have violated federal laws, including the federal racketeering laws, which would constitute a criminal offense. Federal regulators have not said if they have referred the Wells Fargo case to the Department of Justice.

Fraud is fraud. Theft is theft, committee head Rep. Jeb Hensarling, R-Dallas, told Stumpf.

Stumpf reiterated his words of last week, that he was deeply sorry. He said the bank was looking at accounts further back, to 2009, and that bank executives roles will be reviewed across the board in an inquiry by Wells Fargos outside directors.

U.S. and California regulators have fined San Francisco-based Wells Fargo $185 million, saying bank employees trying to meet sales targets, opened up to 2 million fake deposit and credit card accounts without customers knowledge. Regulators said they issued and activated debit cards, and signed people up for online banking without permission. The abuses are said to have gone on for years, unchecked by senior management.

Stumpf finally shared some basic information about the potential victims, saying those affected skewed to younger Wells customers. When questioned by lawmakers, Stumpf also gave some state-by-state breakdowns, including for Georgia, Delaware, Kentucky, Pennsylvania and Missouri, in addition to Texas. When asked by the Associated Press for a complete state-by-state count, a Wells spokeswoman declined to share that information.

The bank says customers already have been refunded $2.6 million in fees from unauthorized products.

For more than five hours Thursday, Stumpf came under a sustained assault from lawmakers. He insisted that Wells Fargo had taken actions prior to 2013 to bolster its legal compliance and maintain high ethical standards. He bristled at depictions of the culture of Wells Fargo  a 164-year-old bank with origins in the California gold rush  as elevating sales and profits to lure investors at the expense of ethics.

This is the behavior of people that we found, that we did not want, Stumpf insisted.

Many of the angry lawmakers said they hold accounts with Wells Fargo or have taken out mortgages. If I could, Id pay it back, Hensarling said.

Republican Rep. Patrick McHenry, who represents North Carolina  where Wells has a large presence due to its purchase of Wachovia in 2008  was particularly incensed. You have broken long-standing ethical standards inside the company. McHenry said.

Stumpf noted new leadership at the retail bank business and the accelerated elimination of sales goals. He said about 10 percent of the 5,300 fired employees were branch managers, while there were others terminated that were above that level, supervising the branch managers.

He also cited the compensation he must return. The Wells Fargo board said it is stripping Stumpf and the executive who ran the retail banking division of millions of dollars in pay. Stumpf, who earned $19.3 million last year, will forfeit $41 million in stock awards.

He also is giving up any bonuses for this year, as is Carrie Tolstedt, the former head of the retail operation. Tolstedt is forfeiting $19 million of her stock awards, and her planned departure was made immediate.

Members of Congress also raised question whether other banks had toxic sales cultures similar to Wells Fargos. We have Wells Fargo before me, but I dont think you should be alone in this joyous experience, said Rep. Brad Sherman, D-California.

Stumpf insisted customers loyalty to Wells Fargo remains as strong as ever. He also defended his dual roles as chief executive and chairman, positions that some critics have suggested should be split.

Members of Congress pushed Stumpf on when he informed Wells Fargos board about the sales practice scandal, and whether Wells may have violated Securities and Exchange Commission regulations by not informing investors.

Wells Fargos largest shareholder is Warren Buffetts Berkshire Hathaway, and Stumpf said Thursday that hes had one phone conversation with Buffett since the bank was fined. Buffett has praised Stumpf in the past, but still isnt saying much publicly. Hes said he doesnt plan to until November, when he is required to file a quarterly update on its stock portfolio.

Rep. Carolyn Maloney, a New York Democrat, asked Stumpf about his personal sales of company shares at a time when she said he apparently had learned about the fake-account sales practices. Stumpf said he sold the stock with the proper ethics approvals and with no view of any misconduct at the bank.

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Stumpf also said Wells did not put language in their regulatory filings until this summer, three years after a Los Angeles Times investigation and a year after a Los Angeles City Attorneys lawsuit.

Stumpf again promised action to make things right for customers who were affected. Customers already have been refunded $2.6 million in fees slapped on unauthorized products, the bank says.

The consumer banking giant, which is also the biggest U.S. mortgage lender, fired about 5,300 employees starting in 2011 in connection with the sales practices. Stumpf said all of the terminated employees were fired because of unethical conduct  not because they failed to meet sales goals.

Whether the unusual takeback from his compensation will be enough to save Stumpfs job is hard to say.

It was a step in the right direction, but there are still dozens of unanswered questions, said Sen. Sherrod Brown of Ohio, the Senate Banking Committees senior Democrat. He and the other Democrats on the panel asked Stumpf on Wednesday to answer a series of 58 questions, including nearly two dozen that they said he failed to answer at the hearing last week or for which he promised to provide fuller information.

We still dont know how many customers were harmed and how long this fraud continued, Brown said in a statement. We also dont know how many low-paid employees got fired for failing to meet quotas that Wells Fargo now recognizes were too high.

The consumer banking giant, which is also the biggest U.S. mortgage lender, fired about 5,300 employees starting in 2011 in connection with the sales practices. Stumpf said all of the terminated employees were fired because of unethical conduct  not because they failed to meet sales goals.

The outside directors on the banks board didnt rule out the possibility of pursuing additional repayment from Stumpf or Tolstedt, depending on the results of an investigation theyre conducting.

Few top bank executives have had their compensation clawed back in the years since the financial crisis starting in 2008. While unusual, the move by the board was the right thing to do, said Charles Elson, a professor and director of the Weinberg Center for Corporate Governance at the University of Delaware.

Short of forcing Stumpf to resign, the board may move to split the CEO and company chairman roles that Stumpf holds, Elson suggested. Stumpf, CEO since 2007, added the chairman title in January 2010.
Some companies, including Exxon Mobil, say the economics of climate change are too hard to predict for them to give investors hard numbers about global warmings effect on business.

Federal regulators may disagree and are considering requiring Exxon to do just that for the value of its oil reserves.

Now a long-shot legislative effort by a congressman from Florida to prevent such a move by the federal government has become an unexpected flash point in the battle over disclosing climate-related risks  with potentially hundreds of billions of dollars in the balance.

The congressional measure, an amendment to an appropriations bill, originally introduced in July by Rep. Bill Posey, R-Fla., has been picked up in the Senate version of the legislation. Because the bill is tied up in a partisan debate over spending, there is no certainty the amendment will pass.

But at a time when many Republicans dispute the notion of climate change, the amendment has focused the debate over whether it is reasonable  or even possible  to expect companies to put a price tag on the environmental effect of climate change. Donald Trump, the Republican presidential nominee, has called climate change a hoax and promises to slash environmental regulations to bolster economic growth.

The issue is not limited to Exxon and oil companies. The amendment would allow real estate companies to stay mum on the risks posed to waterfront properties by rising seas, for example, and let food companies leave the effect of future water shortages unaddressed.

Whether its oil, apparel, clothing, utility  almost everything in our economy is built off of some use of natural resources, and the risks they face are substantial, said Mindy Lubber, president of Ceres, a nonprofit organization that works with some of the worlds largest investors on climate change issues.

But some companies, including Exxon, contend that the economics of climate change are unpredictable and that global growth will continue to create demand for resources, making it even more difficult to come up with hard numbers.

Posey is among those who say the government has no business forcing businesses to try. He accuses the financial regulator, the Securities and Exchange Commission, of pursuing a political agenda by pressing companies to quantify climate risks.

These politically motivated and mandated disclosures are not about protecting investors, they are about shaming companies, or at least attempting to shame companies, into adopting their agenda, he said in July. It is a waste of resources for the companies, for their shareholders and for the SEC, said Posey, who has in the past accepted donations from oil and gas companies.

George Cecala, a spokesman for Posey, did not respond to requests for further comment.

Advocates of fuller corporate disclosure say the sums at stake are vast. Even under a plan that would limit warming to 2 degrees Celsius  a goal agreed to as part of the Paris deal  climate change could wipe out $1.7 trillion of global financial assets, according to a peer-reviewed study published this year in the journal Nature.

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How could anybody tell the SEC to ignore the climate? Ceres Lubber said.

Already, a shift in the global energy landscape, brought on partly by a surge in drilling in U.S. oil and gas shale fields, has brought about a slump in fuel prices, calling into question the viability of future oil projects in far-flung places such as the Arctic and deep-water oceans.

And scientists estimate that as much as three-quarters of the worlds coal, oil and gas reserves must remain in the ground if the world has a shot at keeping carbon emissions under levels set by the Paris climate accord  unless there is a technological breakthrough in capturing carbon and keeping it out of the atmosphere.

Exxon and its peers in the U.S. oil industry have been reluctant to estimate the risks to their balance sheets. That contrasts with oil companies in Europe, which have been writing down the value of their assets over the past two years as oil prices plummeted.

Energy experts say that is largely because international financial reporting standards require more detailed reporting on asset valuations than the standards in the United States. Last year, Statoil, the Norwegian oil giant, wrote down the value of its North American shale and oil sands assets by $4 billion. Royal Dutch Shell reported a write-down of more than $8 billion.
Wells Fargo & Co., reeling from weeks of pummeling over fraudulent customer accounts, was sanctioned by the Justice Department over improperly repossessing cars owned by members of the military.

Federal authorities are punishing the San Francisco-based lender for as many as 413 alleged violations of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, according to a statement Thursday from the Justice Department, which said the bank agreed to pay more than $4 million to compensate borrowers involved in unlawful repossessions spread over seven years. The banks regulator, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, also fined the company $20 million for a decade of transgressions, the agency said in a statement.

Wells Fargo Bank unlawfully repossessed hundreds of servicemembers cars without the proper process, and the bank will now rightfully pay for its violations, Bill Baer, the Justice Departments No. 3 official, said in a statement. The department is committed to protecting our countrys servicemembers as they continue to fight for our freedom.

The enforcement actions against the bank follow a $185 million settlement over more than two million unauthorized accounts that may have been opened to meet sales goals. The matter has sparked weeks of sharp criticism, congressional hearings and the forfeit of tens of millions in bonuses for top executives.

Wells Fargos stock declined 1.5 percent to close at $44.37 after Bloomberg News reported on the car-seizure sanctions Thursday afternoon  at the same time that Chairman and CEO John Stumpf answered questions in a House hearing on the accounts scandal.

Wells Fargo, which doesnt admit or deny the allegations, is accused of engaging in a pattern of unlawful repossessions from 2008 to 2015 in the DOJ settlement, which still needs approval in federal court in Los Angeles. In most cases, firms must obtain court orders before seizing vehicles from soldiers, sailors, airmen and Marines who are delinquent on their loans. The investigation started when the bank took back a Ford Escape from a soldier getting ready to deploy to Afghanistan.

The Justice Department got a complaint that Wells Fargo grabbed the Ford from an Army National Guard soldier in North Carolina, according to court records and the departments statement. The bank shed the vehicle in an auction before demanding $10,000 in an unpaid balance from the soldier  a situation that raised a red flag for a military lawyer helping with his debt counseling.

The OCC said the duration and frequency of violations contributed to its action, which also requires the bank to repair deficiencies in its compliance with the servicemembers law.

In those instances where some servicemembers did not receive the appropriate benefits and protections, we did not live up to our commitment and we apologize, Catherine Pulley, a spokeswoman for Wells Fargo, said in an emailed statement. She said the company has been notifying and compensating customers and has enhanced our efforts to identify eligible service members.

Shielding soldiers from financial stress has been a priority for lawmakers, and the Justice Department has recently stepped up enforcement actions against banks for taking assets illegally. Banco Santander SAs U.S. unit agreed to pay $9 million last year over allegations that it improperly confiscated more than 1,000 vehicles from military members.

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More recently, the Justice Department fined HSBC Holdings PLC $434,500 last month in a small case involving the improper repossessions of 75 cars. And in 2012, Capital One Financial Corp. agreed to pay $12 million over a wider range of allegations that also included improper vehicle seizures. The bank acknowledged that it might not have been in compliance with the law.

Wells Fargo  which was the worlds most valuable bank before the account scandal hurt its stock price  has branches on eight U.S. military bases, including Fort Bliss in Texas, Fort Benning in Georgia, Fort Dix in New Jersey and Hill Air Force Base in Utah. On its website, the bank says it has a history of making banking easier for our servicemen and servicewomen.

The bank has previously been accused of not adhering to the military lending law, which Congress approved decades ago to protect soldiers from legal hassles while theyre on active duty. Wells Fargo agreed to compensate borrowers as one of five mortgage servicers sanctioned for improper home foreclosures, paying $28 million for so-called nonjudicial foreclosures that didnt pass through courts and $59 million for those handled in the judicial system, according to statements issued by the Justice Department last year. The bank didnt admit or deny the allegations.

In the Santander case, the Justice Department was tipped off by the U.S. Armys legal assistance program that vehicles might have been repossessed illegally. In one allegation, the bank was said to take a soldiers car in the middle of the night after being told that he was at basic training. Santander didnt admit or deny the departments claims.

A frequent problem in investigations involving asset repossessions is that lenders dont understand servicepeoples eligibility for protections. While the Department of Defense maintains a database accessible to banks, studies by the U.S. Government Accountability Office found that loan servicers often didnt check military status. Thousands of people havent received proper benefits under the law and oversight by regulators has been limited, the GAO has said.
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HOUSTON  On the shelves of most Texas gun stores is enough armament to outfit at least a small police force.

All that stands between the cache of weapons and criminals are the alarms, security cameras, employees who tend to wear side arms and a flimsy 0.005-millimeter-thick government document: ATF 4473.

The form is a request for a computerized government background check to make sure there is nothing in your past, such as certain criminal convictions, that would prohibit you from buying or owning a gun.

The check can sometimes take as few as 30 seconds, but lying could get you up to 10 years in federal prison.

As the number of people requesting background checks to buy firearms is at an all-time high, the number charged with lying about themselves on the form has dropped significantly over the past dozen years, a review by the Justice Department concluded.

Between 2004 and 2015, federal prosecutors nationwide charged an average of just 32 people per year with trying to sneak past a background check while knowing they were forbidden from owning a gun, the recently released Office of Inspector General report states. That compares with 166 people charged in 2003.

The issue hits home in Texas, which is among the top states for requests.

Alice Tripp of the Texas Rifle Association said such a low number of prosecutions speaks to a system in which authorities arent going after the people they know are breaking the law and weakens the argument to expand the system.

They are not prosecuted, and that drives me crazy, she said. Criminals rejected by (National Instant Criminal Background Check System) are not being penalized, not getting the equivalent of a traffic ticket pinned on them, she said. Why would we have any confidence in a system stopping crime that is not punishing the criminals it catches now?

Inspector General Michael Horowitz notes that in the wake of the Sandy Hook Elementary School massacre in 2012, in which 20 students and six adults were killed, President Barack Obama called on the Justice Department to maximize enforcement efforts to prevent gun violence and prosecute gun crime.

Obama also called for other initiatives including strengthening background checks and requiring them for all gun sales as part of his Now Is The Time plan to reduce gun violence.

The inspector general found no significant change in the number of prosecutions for lying on the background checks since Sandy Hook.

A record 23 million background requests were made last year in the United States, including 1.5 million in Texas, which ranked second, just behind California.

The National Instant Criminal Background Check System is administered by the FBI, which forwards the information to the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives to determine if more investigation or criminal charges are warranted.

About 1 percent of the requests are denied each year, most commonly for having been convicted of a felony, being a fugitive from justice or having a misdemeanor conviction for domestic violence.

Horowitz noted in a videotaped message on the agencys website that the number of prosecutions for lying to get a gun has decreased but the number of prosecutions for other gun crimes has increased in recent years.

The report does not include those numbers, and they werent readily available from the Justice Department and the U.S. attorneys office for the Southern District of Texas, both of which declined comment.

Between 2008 and 2015, the ATF referred 558 persons to the department for possible prosecution, and prosecutors accepted 254 of them, according to the report.

We are a small organization with a big mission, but we will continue to do our best with the resources we have, said Mary Markos, a spokeswoman for the ATF. We will work closely with (federal prosecutors) as they determine if they will prosecute each case.

In San Antonio, prosecutions of such people are few because agents and prosecutors focus more on straw buyers and procurers, part of gun-trafficking networks that along with felons who get guns are considered more of a problem here, prosecutors said.

Those, to us, are the bigger priorities right now, said Richard Durbin, U.S. attorney for the Western District of Texas, which stretches north to Waco and along the Texas-Mexico border from Del Rio to El Paso. Its not to say we wont take those (lying) cases, but we dont see many of them. Its a case-by-case thing.

Durbin said a prosecutor has to look at the nature of the disqualification and the individuals state of mind, among other factors, before deciding to accept a case.

Durbins office has prosecuted grandmothers, college students and other U.S. citizens without criminal records who bought guns for cartels or criminal networks. It also recently partnered with federal agencies and the San Antonio Police Department to respond to spikes in violent crime. Similar partnerships are in place in other parts of the district, such as in Killeen, Odessa and Austin, to target violent gun offenders with federal laws that sometimes keep them behind bars longer than state laws.

Crisanto Perez, assistant special agent in charge of the ATF in San Antonio, said his office, which covers several counties and includes Del Rio, must focus its small number of agents on the more dangerous criminals.

Because of the lack of resources, we have certain criteria for any case we accept, Perez said. If the guy is a multiconvicted felon, for example, well write him up. But if its an old, nonviolent offense he might not get prosecuted for lying to buy a gun.

Who would you want for us to work: a violent criminal who is doing drive-bys, or a guy convicted of bank fraud 10 years ago? Perez asked.

And, to prosecute, law officers have to show that the person rejected from a firearm purchase was knowingly lying, Durbin said. In some cases, some people believed that they were not barred from purchasing guns because they got probation, not jail or prison time, investigators say.

The Office of Inspector General gave both the FBI and the ATF high marks for how the background check system worked but said the agencies have room for improvement.

States need to be more efficient about quickly sharing information for the database, such as a persons criminal record or whether a court has found them to have mental illnesses that would prohibit gun ownership.

Gun dealers seemed hesitant to even weigh in on why more people arent prosecuted for lying on the form, which they have to get for each and every customer and keep on file for 20 years.

You dont even want to get into that hornets nest, said one woman as she stood behind the counter of a Houston store.

dane.schiller@chron.com

Express-News Staff Writer Guillermo Contreras contributed to this report.
Three packages were mailed one after another, each shipped from the same Colorado post office to the same Houston business in the name of the same fictitious person.

And each held 23 pounds of pricey, potent pot.

As Colorado is increasingly seen as the Napa Valley of cannabis, authorities say they are squaring off against a new breed of drug traffickers. They arent part of Mexican cartels, aren't wielding military-style rifles and many dont even have prior criminal records.

They are also establishing a new front in the drug war  not the Rio Grande, but the Rocky Mountains.

They come from all over the United States and set up shop in Colorado to hide in plain sight in a state where it is legal to smoke, possess, and even have hundreds of plants in a home under some circumstances. They mask themselves in a world of permissive new pot laws while sneaking bulk loads of marijuana to states where it remains illegal.

Federal prosecutors earlier this month joined Colorados attorney general in going after one such alleged ring  a group of 30 people accused of engaging in organized crime, tax evasion, money laundering and racketeering

The case, which stretched from August 2014 to June, is believed to mark the first time such charges have been filed alleging a Texas conspiracy since Colorado two years ago further relaxed its laws to allow the legal sale of pot to anyone 21 or older.

This came on the heels of a 2012 law regarding the use of medical marijuana.

As the Denver Post informed its readers, nowhere else in the world has pot sales this legal, not even Amsterdam.

The emergence of such groups from out of state was among the concerns of those who opposed Colorado changing its laws.

Barbra Roach, head of the Drug Enforcement Administration in Denver, said there is a pattern of people moving to Colorado to get into the illegal aspect of the pot business.

They come from all over the United States, Roach said. Some of them come here and try to sell here, but almost always it is grown here and it totally goes out of state.

Law enforcement made approximately 360 seizures of pot headed out of Colorado in 2014 compared to 54 in 2006, according to a federal report. Those 360 seizures included 36 different states as destinations.

Marijuana has been found in bulk aboard outbound trains, planes, cars trucks and often in the mail, as was the case over and over again with the ring tied to Houston.

The three packages shipped to the fictitious person were just a slice of business that was allegedly producing about 100 pounds of finished product a month and ran as many as 20 grow houses.

Bank records, drug shipments and other elements in the case were traced from Colorado to Houston, Pearland, Katy and other places, according to court documents.

Wells Fargo surveillance cameras apparently captured images of the groups' members making deposits in Colorado as well as Houston banks.

The groups suspected ring leader, Ton Le, 39, lived in Houston before moving to Colorado and later Hawaii, where he allegedly sought to expand the business by applying for legal permits to grow medical marijuana there. He has one prior run-in with police, for a misdemeanor. Tony Artis, an accused money man, also lived here. He's been arrested several times and has a pending Harris County charge of tampering with evidence.

Artis allegedly helped hide cash, part of a portfolio of profits tucked away in banks, real estate and bogus businesses.

While investigating the alleged ring, authorities monitored phones, hid cameras and enlisted a National Guard Blackhawk helicopter to fly over suspected grow houses and measure their heat signatures, which run far higher than residences.

Medical marijuana has been legal under Colorado law since 2012, and legal for retail sales since January 2014. But there are an array of stipulations, regarding how many plants a person can own and under what circumstances, as well as where marijuana can be grown, carried and smoked.

As marijuana is still considered illegal by the federal government, even businesses that are properly licensed by the state to grow and sell marijuana could be seen under federal law as instances of the state enabling an organized crime operation.

Crime rings are known to work out of suburban homes openly turned into greenhouses, but have also used national forest as their farmland, according to authorities.

They seek to capitalize on what law enforcement officers around the country say is a growing national demand for product from Colorado.

One puff of Colorados finest hydroponic marijuana can be as intoxicating as an entire joint from Mexico, long the origin of most pot in Texas.

Colorados attorney general is handling the ongoing criminal prosecution.

The Department of Justice is attacking civilly by seizing bank accounts, property in Colorado and Hawaii and other alleged proceeds from crime.

Melissa Hamilton, a University of Houston Law Center scholar, said the federal government clearly has an eye on Colorado.

The feds still believe that marijuana is dangerous, she said, so interestingly, there is this kind of dancing around between federal officials and state officials.

The federal government wants to ride herd over the drug war, and Colorado wants to have its say over what happens in its state, she said.

Unless the feds at some point change their policy, they still seem to be very interested in policing the drug war and marijuana at this point, she said.

The DEAs Roach said that with changes in Colorado laws, her agents have more marijuana smuggling rings than ever before, although DEA numbers weren't immediately available.

We only look for the largest, the most prolific organizations we can find and work them up and on occasions work them down, she said. The problem is we keep stumbling into more and more marijuana cases  because of the criminal organizations coming here.

Colorado Attorney General Cynthia Coffman, whose office is prosecuting the case, has repeatedly criticized the states pot laws.

Illegal drug dealers are simply hiding in plain sight, attempting to use the legalized market as a cover, she said.

The Department of Justice has stated that among its goals is focusing on preventing gangs and cartels from making money off marijuana and stopping it from being smuggled to other states.

Jeff Dorschner, spokesman for the U.S. Attorneys Office in Denver, said federal prosecutors seize assets in about 10 marijuana conspiracies a year, with most of them drawn from state criminal charge cases.

Dean Becker, a contributing expert at Rice Universitys Baker Institute, said the country is clearly turning a corner and will soon look back on marijuana laws the way it looks back on Prohibition and alcohol.

These busts of hundreds of pounds do little if anything to discourage others from reaping the enormous rewards of shipping weed interstate, said Becker, whose radio shows on the Drug Truth Network have long advocated legalization. In fact, these busts are needed to allow the black market to justify the still-exorbitant prices.

The other harm, he said, is people continually pulled into the criminal justice system.

Hundreds of thousands of mostly youngsters will be arrested across the U.S., then make bail, pay lawyers, pay fines and endure a lifelong sentence of being a marijuana criminal, he said.
The bid by Post Oak Clean Green Inc. to open a regional landfill in Guadalupe County has received conditional backing from administrative law judges who conducted evidentiary hearings on the controversial project.

The Seguin-based firm applied in late 2011 for a Texas Commission on Environmental Quality permit to establish the 331-acre dump about 12 miles east of Seguin.

The proposed landfill would accept 300,000 tons of waste or more annually, reaching nearly 300 feet in height by the time its retired in 128 years, TCEQ records show.

Seguin, Schertz and Selma joined with Guadalupe County, the Air Force and others in opposing the permit, citing concerns that include potential groundwater contamination, wind-blown litter, truck traffic, road deterioration and an enhanced threat to aircraft from bird strikes.

After the TCEQs executive director approved a draft permit last year, the case was referred to the State Office of Administrative Hearings, which took testimony at a January hearing in Austin.

The Air Force only joined the fray this summer when it realized the proposed landfill that would be 9.5 miles from its Sequin Auxiliary Airfield, where pilots train.

Birds are a significant threat to the safety of our pilots and aircraft, said Col. Michael G. Snell, vice commander of the 12th Flying Training Wing, in a May letter to the TCEQ.

In their 118-page proposal for a decision, issued Sept. 23, Administrative Law Judges Craig R. Bennett and Sara G. Ramos cited numerous deficiencies in the permit application. For instance, they said several abandoned oil and gas wells on the site off FM 1150 were not capped, as required, before the application was filed.

However, they also laid out steps the TCEQ could require the company to perform, if the permit were issued, to mitigate those shortcomings.

To the extent the agency concludes those deciencies may be overcome by the recommended permit conditions, then Post Oak has otherwise made the required demonstrations to enable it to be entitled to receive a permit, Bennett and Ramos wrote. They also drafted a proposed 50-page order that spelled out the recommended conditions.

Opponents of the landfill expressed disappointment that the application deficiencies didnt derail the project, and with the proposed order that lays out a path for the landfill to open.

Attorneys for Post Oak Clean Green Inc. declined comment.

The judges found serious deficiencies sufficient to deny the permit, said Betsy Johnson, attorney for Seguin, Schertz and the Schertz-Seguin Local Government Corp. They also provided the commission with their best recommendations under current law for additional requirements to safeguard human health and the environment if the commission is inclined to grant the permit despite its many problems,

Those requirements include additional testing of groundwater levels at the site over the Wilcox Aquifer to ensure that hydrostatic pressure wont cause uplift of the landfill liner in excavated areas.

The followup tests were sought because 90 prior borings there occurred during the last drought, potentially skewing the results if the water table then was abnormally low.

The judges also want Post Oak to consult with Air Force officials over the issue of bird strikes, and to get their approval, before beginning construction on the landfill.

We are encouraged to see that flight safety is being considered by the TCEQ, said Randy Martin, spokesman for the 12th Flying Training Wing. There is potential here for a mutually acceptable outcome.

Also prior to construction, the judges proposed that Post Oak Clean Green certify that on-site crude oil or natural gas wells.. have been plugged and abandoned, except producing wells that do not affect or hamper landll operations may remain in their current state.

The judges also called for the firm to construct acceleration and deceleration lanes around the landfill entrance on FM 1150, to construct a right-turn deceleration lane at the intersection of US 80 and FM l 150, and to install asphalt overlays on other specific roads in the area, all before any waste is accepted there.

The parties may now submit briefs in response to the judges proposal for a decision. The commission is expected to consider the permit request in coming months.

zeke@express-news.net
2 Chicago Coffee Shops Will Turn Into Luke's Diner For 'Gilmore Girls' Reunion

By Rachel Cromidas in News on Oct 3, 2016 7:35PM

Luke's Diner is leaving its fictional Stars Hollow enclave and heading to a coffee shop near you this October, as part of a promo for the much-anticipated Gilmore Girls reunion on Netflix.

In Chicago, "a coffee shop near you" specifically means the North Side: Lakeview's Osmium Coffee on West Belmont Avenue and Elaine's Coffee Call inside Hotel Lincoln. As die-hard fans of both Gilmore Girls and coffee shops will recognize, Osmium and Elaine's look exactly nothing like the homey diner in which Luke Danes scolded Lorelai Gilmore about her coffee-and-pancakes habit on the regular. So we'll be curious to see how promoters put in the New England touches.

Presumably besides standard American diner fare, visitors will be able to get free coffee from 7 a.m. to noon Oct. 5. And Madison and Milwaukee, Wisconsin, are also getting a bunch of Luke's Diners of their own.

As our sister site Gothamist reminds us, Luke was neither a very friendly person nor very friendly to babies, breast-feeding mothers, cell-phone users or patrons named Kirk. But we love him anyway, and we'll let Kirk have the last word on Luke's, the finest coffee in Stars Hollow:
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Sgt. Daniel Anders, a San Antonio Police Department detective, calls it liquid gold.

You wouldnt think a gallon bottle of Tide laundry detergent could be that valuable, but Anders said its one of the products most sought by local fences  people or groups who buy and sell stolen goods.

Since its inception in October 2015, the Fencing Interdiction Team, an SAPD task force, has arrested 87 people accused of organized retail theft and recovered $489,000 worth of property through August.

Weve been told by people that have markets all across the nation that this is fairly unique in the way we operate, the way we address the issues, Anders said. Its fairly new.

The six-member team, which recently added two more detectives, would have concluded its anti-crime mission Thursday. However, a 30-day extension was granted  the fourth extension the team has received  as it continues investigating suspected fences.

Deputy Chief Gus Guzman said the team was born out of the departments Prue Substation service area, which handles crimes on most of the Northwest Side.

Detectives are considered on special assignment when placed on the team, and they rotate out every 60 days. A set of detectives who are working at one time may not be an active part of the team two months later.

They were experimenting, Guzman said about the staffing. As they went along, they learned some things, modified practices and operations, and found it to be effective.

While not having the same detective on the team for long might sound like a detriment to busting fences, Anders said detectives new to the team have a running document they can use to quickly become acquainted with the cases, suspects and trends the previous team had encountered.

Although Guzman will review the teams end-of-program report to see how productive it has been, its Chief William McManus decision to decide whether the FIT team will be a permanent fixture of the force.

We found a group of detectives who like to do the work, Anders said, noting it can be a challenge developing team camaraderie and work flow amongst new investigators.

The current team appeared to be in full stride as it gathered in a powwow after a recent fencing arrest. They could be heard repeatedly checking their facts and policy as they filled out the arrest report detailing how a woman was alleged to have committed retail theft.

This is what we go for every day, team member detective G. Durden said. We get the intel, we go out and follow the shoplifters.

Anders said the team operates differently when compared with the way theft cases were handled only four years ago. Back then, cases were handled individually, much like homicide investigations.

Property crimes is a small group of offenders generating all crime, whereas (in other categories) you get a serial robber, murderer or a sex offender, those cases are generally kind of rare, Anders said, comparing repeat offenders in other crimes.

By focusing on trends and looking at where different types of theft are flaring up the most, Anders said theyve often discovered the same offender in different cases.

Historically, weve had a low probability rate when we look at individual cases like evidence and witnesses. You dont have these because burglaries operate in sleuth. Then we clump the cases together and look at their commonality, Anders said.

Along with data analysis, networking also has proved to be a valuable tool.

As the team came together, so did a group of loss prevention specialists from big-box stores called the San Antonio Retail Network.

The team meets quarterly, and its just a big round table with management or loss prevention folks, he said.

Clues such as photos taken from surveillance footage, details of the crime and description of the possible suspect are shared with other retailers and with FIT detectives.

We want these habitual thieves that are hurting these retail stores, said detective Rey Gallegos, who helps sift through data to identify potential suspects for the team. These thieves will jump from one store to another.

At any time, businesses email a report of what crimes are occurring in their area and provide photos of the suspects they captured via surveillance.

Anders pulled up an email that displayed images of suspects working together in a heist. They were labeled lookout, shoplifter and tagger.

Theyll share their info with other store owners who say, That guys been in my parking lot and stealing from my store, and weve got his identity, Anders said. Detectives then obtain the suspects identity and information and proceed to link them with other cases citywide.

Gallegos, a liaison between the department and loss prevention, sifts through emails, calls and reports of thefts to spot the patterns of suspected thieves.

One retailer will say Hey, I know who that is, we busted em over here at the Quarry, Gallegos said. Thats how things get rolling.

What its resulted in is were learning to work together to curtail some of this criminal activity, Anders said, noting it expedited the response time.

Gallegos said the system, developed in May 2014 by Anders and detective Brad Sanders, provides a great deal of the intelligence that FIT operates on.

Its an effective tool, because these guys  they cant stay out of trouble, Gallegos said of repeat offenders. Weve had a lot of the retailers come back to us and say our products are lost, but our loss  for the year has gone down.

Anders said that of all the victims of property theft, businesses are those most likely to make a theft report to adhere with their company policies.

Its a joint effort all the way around. These guys (the FIT team) bust their rear ends to get things done, Gallegos said. Unfortunately, its an endless crime. For whatever reason, they want to steal.

Anders said thieves responsible for stealing products in bulk are often employed by people who operate fences. They receive demands for various goods including electronics, clothes, shoes, makeup, glasses, contact lenses and even camping supplies.

Retailers have told police the theft of these products often forces them to drive up the price of the items targeted by thieves to make up for their loss.

Not only are we getting the major shoplifters off the streets  but it also eliminates some of the locations that theyre able to take this stuff to  and sell, Durden said.

Along with cracking down on the thieves themselves, the team has to deal with the culture of people selling goods at local mom-and-pop-type restaurants. Of course, its not the fact that items are being sold there, its whether the items are stolen that gets the team interested.

We really were careful in filtering out people who make their own trinkets and wares versus somebody whos doing a big grab-and-run at the newest items at Old Navy and putting them in a suitcase, Anders said.

The thief will then take the suitcase to a restaurant or other location to peddle the stolen goods.

We have a big spike in that around this time of year because of the holidays, Anders said. We just want to make sure the product that is being sold is not stolen from another place.

As a way of catching people buying stolen goods, detectives would previously set up a storefront of purportedly stolen goods to lure suspected fences in. Anders said that way doesnt work anymore simply because people dont shop at physical storefronts such as flea markets or pawn shops.

We do have stuff thats showing up in the pawn shop, but not near the volume thats going through social media and apps, he said.

Much of the items sold online are still kept in homes, vehicles or other locations used to store the goods bought and sold by fences.

Trash bags stuffed with clothes that have price tags still attached, new shoes connected by elastic bands stacked in plastic storage bins, and other stolen goods by the bulk can be seen in any previous stores of items recovered by the detectives.

Whether the team becomes a permanent part of SAPD, Anders and others in the department feel that the experiment has been a success.

Guzman, the deputy chief, said the retail network will still be operational, noting that its been part of the teams mission to foster relations with the business community.

As for the detectives, they can take the lessons used in the FIT teams operations including how surveillance is done, how organized crime cases are made, and handling confidential informants.

They go back and they have some extra tools in their belt, Anders said.

jbeltran@express-news.net

Twitter: @JBfromSA
A fatal shooting on the city's South Side sent five people to area hospitals Sunday morning as San Antonio police try to piece together what led to the shooting, and find the suspects.

According to an SAPD news release, four males and one female, ages unknown at this time, were walking near the 2600 block of S. Flores Street near Pruitt Avenue at about 2:30 a.m. when a sedan pulled up.
SAN ANTONIO  A man was killed Saturday evening when struck by a pickup as he crossed a busy traffic artery on the Northwest Side.

San Antonio Police detective J. Marfin said the man, who has yet to be identified, was crossing Culebra Road from east to west at about 8 p.m. in the 8300 block. He died at the scene.
So many moments in Hector Galans new documentary on San Antonio voting visionary Willie Velasquez will stay with you long after Monday nights closing credits.

Black-and-white images will linger of a young Velasquez as a State Department intern, an opportunity arranged by his mentor, Henry B. Gonzalez, the legendary congressman.

Youll see Velasquez become one of Los Cinco, a group that established the Mexican American Youth Organization and led to the formation of the Raza Unida Party, which catapulted Mexican American candidates in South Texas to elected office for the first time in modern history.

Velasquezs Southwest Voter Registration Education Project would begin with a rotary-dial telephone, a table and a chair. Later a Tandy Trash-80 computer would help track the groundswell of U.S. Latino voters.

Some activists would wonder if Velasquez was nuts for envisioning the national network of Latino voter advocacy. He eventually would register millions of new voters and coin a phrase used throughout the United States and Latin America, Tu Voto es Su Voz.

Viewers who tune in to see Willie Velasquez: Your Vote is Your Voice on KLRN at 9:30 p.m. tonight will get a front-row seat to his all-too-short but enormous life. He birthed enduring work and was an unstoppable instrument of empowerment and change.

Galans latest work for PBS delivers many bittersweet moments. None was as heartbreaking for me as a comment by Choco Meza, an early staff member of Southwest Voter.

She recalled that Velasquez was always in a hurry, but imagines if he hadnt been. What if hed not been so tireless?

And what if cancer had not claimed him at 44? What would he have done with another decade or two?

Gratitude will come to mind, too. Velasquez grew voters, candidates and policy from the bottom up, showing people that their vote does count and that it could be best seen locally. The town of Rosenberg, Texas, and the city of San Antonio become vivid examples of what voter registration and single-member districts could do.

What Willie taught all of us was that voting is an act of faith, said Andy Hernandez, a former president of Southwest Voter who spoke at the South Texas premiere of the film at the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center.

It should be viewed at home with students and in every high school government, civic and history class in the state. Similar college classes should make it required viewing, too. Heres a golden opportunity for the citys Hispanic-serving institutions of higher learning.

In many ways, the documentary is an introduction to Mexican American history, as it surveys key events, including the forced deportations of U.S. citizens during the Great Depression; the hardships of migrant workers; World War II veterans who came back to claim their civil rights; and the rise of the United Farm Workers and the Chicano Movement. These forces influenced Velasquez.

Willie Velasquez comes at a crucial time, in an election year rife with anti-Latino, anti-immigrant rhetoric and state efforts to suppress voting.

The film reminds us that the struggle isnt over, especially as court battles over redistricting and voter ID laws continue to place barriers between voters and voting.

In addition to tonights broadcast, PBS.org will offer longer interviews of some of the history makers in the film. It will be re-broadcast various times until next Monday on KLRN and one of its additional digital channels.

The people who most loved Velasquez  his widow, his children, his siblings  still feel the void he left in their lives. But 28 years after his death, the rest of us will feel it, too, through this important film.

We cant help but wonder about a Willie Velasquez who might have run for Congress and might have influenced todays political tone.

The closing moments of Willie Velasquez: Your Vote is Your Voice features U.S. Housing Secretary Julian Castro. He says theres no doubt that sooner, rather than later, a Latino or a Latina will stand with hand on Bible and be sworn in as president of the United States.

When that happens on a Jan. 20 of the future, Willie Velasquez will deserve some of the credit.

eayala@express-news.net

Twitter: @ElaineAyala
AUSTIN - Gov. Greg Abbott may want to take another bite out of business tax next year, but top Texas Republicans in the House and Senate say faltering state revenues may not allow it.

Personally I hope we do, but the numbers at this point dont look like we do, House Ways and Means Committee Chairman Dennis Bonnen, R-Angleton, said when I asked if theres enough money to cut the tax.

But what I hope is that if its this session or the next session, the first priority would be to further cut the (business) margins tax, Bonnen said.

Sen. Paul Bettencourt, a Houston Republican who has led on tax cuts, agreed, It doesnt look good, even though he also says the tax is problematic for businesses and should be cut.

Reaching for a favorite turn of phrase, Bettencourt said, Its not like theres going to be billions of dollars of sugar plum fairies in this next budget. Trust me, its going to look much more like an Ebenezer Scrooge Christmas than anything else.

Their assessment is one of many signs of the practical effects of a state economy thats performing below projections, infringing on the ability of leaders to do what theyd like in areas including tax policy.

Lawmakers last year voted to cut the business tax rate by a fourth and allow voters to decide on a bigger homestead exemption from local property taxes, a package totaling $3.8 billion.

Abbott last month declared that despite the tighter budget, we still want to work on cutting the margins tax even more and find a way to reduce property taxes.

Bettencourt and Bonnen, appearing as part of a panel that I moderated at the Texas Tribune Festival, sketched out tax priorities that recognize the states reduced finances but nonetheless are important and will stir controversy.

Bonnen is among leaders pushing to change the school funding system, citing school districts damaged by a requirement that they share a portion of local revenue with the rest of the state. With large school districts like Houston joining the donor ranks, he pointed out that the Legislature will face increasing pressure to take action.

Bettencourt, among his points, predicted the return of a proposal to give businesses tax credits for donating to a scholarship fund for students to attend private schools. Subsidizing private tuition with tax dollars is an idea that has been enthusiastically pushed but killed in previous legislative sessions.

Both leaders want to address the business tax long-term, and more immediately, they agree on requiring cities and counties to jump through more hoops to raise local revenue through property taxes.

The lawmakers want to lower the percentage increase that requires voter approval, and they want to make elections automatic, toughening the current law that allows voters to petition for an election if an increase exceeds a certain rate.

Cities and counties successfully opposed such a proposal in last years legislative session. Local officials say its wrong to tie their hands as they work to fund key services, particularly since state policies may push costs to the local level.

Local officials also point out that the majority of the property tax burden comes from school taxes, and school boards already face automatic rollback elections. Pointing to the way state officials fight so-called federal overreach, local officials say the state should practice what it preaches by providing for local control.

But Bettencourt, who heads the Senate Select Committee on Property Tax Reform and Relief, has been laying the groundwork for this proposal and others with statewide hearings. He answers local-control arguments by saying its crucial to give local voters more of a voice.

Its the ultimate local control, Bettencourt said of automatic elections.

The support of Bonnen, a key House leader, is crucial. Bonnen said if he were a local official, he would want direction from voters on the tax hikes.

Dick Lavine of the Center for Public Policy Priorities, on the other hand, pointed out that voters already give direction by their votes for or against officeholders. Let the governmental units make their decisions, and then let the voters hold them accountable, Lavine said.

Rep. Trey Martinez Fischer, a San Antonio Democrat who eschewed a House re-election bid for an unsuccessful Senate run, said lawmakers should focus first on their direct responsibilities.

Lets work on our state policies first and once we get that right ... we should lend a hand to local communities, he said. We shouldnt do it by rolling back rates or setting caps. We should say, You know what counties, were going to get our state inmates out of your jail .Once we start having a true accounting of what local governments are doing for the state then I think its fair to say weve settled up now, lets look at these finances.

pfikac@express-news.net

Twitter: @pfikac
Just because one can do something doesnt mean one should.

One such example is getting out of paying taxes and bragging about it.

Oh, I know there are ways to avoid paying taxes. And I know that there are different levels of this.

I know there are ways to hang on to some of what ought to go to the taxman. I know there are tax breaks meant to help others that are stretched to line the pockets of the unscrupulous  or merely manipulated to help the creative and clever hold on to some money.

And I know that there are some who, with help, have figured out how to whistle right past the taxman without him being able to do anything.

I know it happens legally.

To be clear, I dont have the first clue how to get out of paying taxes. And, to be honest, I am not sure Id feel good about keeping money I knew should go to the federal government. But since Im not in that situation, its a moot point.

Am I jealous? Not really.

OK, maybe just a little bit, for a little while. After all, I dont want to feel like a chump any more than the next guy.

Id be lying if I didnt admit to the tax cheat fantasy  although, in the interest of accuracy, the word cheat changes things since were talking about skating on taxation through legal means. From time to time, I come across some creature comfort, something that is more a want than a need, that makes me wish I had an extra $500 lying around.

Or an extra $5,000.

Or an extra $500,000  Just kidding! I dont know how to get out of paying taxes, but I know the feds couldnt take that big a bite from my wedge of cheese. There are bigger, tastier wedges out there, wedges that remain fully intact and well-protected by laws that people such as myself dont understand.

But sometimes, in mid-April when we send the IRS money after smugly refusing to give Uncle Sam an interest-free loan, I dream of vacations. Of driving a fast, soupy car that would surely get me in trouble. Of expensive shoes that are both stylish and comfortable.

And in those moments, I think of those characters who have bragged about not paying taxes they probably should have paid  and I seethe.

Then I think about the possibility of needing the police during a vacation when Im untethered and far away from home. And I think about which good roads Id need if I had a sporty vehicle to keep safely under the speed limit. And I think about people who need a pair of shoes with which to walk to the bus stop  or to work, school or the grocery store.

And I think of my taxes. I think how cool it is to live in a country where I dont have to wonder if someone will show up if I call 911. I think of the public library, the senior center and the elementary school that have made a difference in my life. I think of the individual strands of the national web of highways I use every summer.

And I think of all the other stuff out there that, until now and by the grace of God, I havent needed.

After that, the taxes dont seem so bad. Then again, maybe Im just not that smart.

mariaanglin@yahoo.com
I teach an MBA course titled The Legal and Ethical Environment of Finance. I fear that I may have to retitle it The Illegal and Unethical Environment of Finance.

The finance sector seems to be a cesspool in so many ways.

I had no sooner finished reading a horrifying article about Deutsche Banks role in helping Russians funnel money offshore to evade taxes and hide corruption  after paying more than $9 billion in fines in recent years for other wrongdoings  when I saw the headline come across the internet: Wells Fargo Hit Over 1.5 Million Fake Accounts.

It seems that Wells Fargo Bank employees  some 5,300 of them, at least  have been creating fake accounts and applying for credit cards in their customers names without the customers knowledge. This generated fees for Wells Fargo and compensation for the employees but was rather costly for the banks customers. Wells Fargo was fined $185 million by regulators, including the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.

As I teach in my class, it is often in an employees best interest not to do what benefits his or her employer. At some level, many employees may conclude that their own interests would be best served by doing as little as possible to keep their jobs and continue to collect their paychecks.

To address this conflict, employers often do what Wells Fargo did  create incentives in an attempt to align employee interests with the employers interests.

Unfortunately, human nature is such that if incentives can be gamed with little chance of detection, they probably will be. The managers at Wells Fargo should have heeded this, because the problems it warns of came to fruition at Wells Fargo.

According to the New York Times, Wells Fargo is famous for its culture of cross-selling products to customers  routinely asking, say, a checking account holder if they would like to take out a credit card. Regulators said the banks employees had been motivated to open the unauthorized accounts by compensation policies that rewarded them for opening new accounts; many current and former Wells employees told regulators they had felt extreme pressure to open as many accounts as possible.

This scandal was quite predictable, given human nature and the impact of social and organizational pressures in the workplace. It is well known that one of the most intractable problems in the workplace is to hit the right compensation balance that will encourage hard work and activity that advances the employers goals without creating both the incentive and the opportunity for corrupt behavior that games the incentives.

Wells Fargo must go back and try again. It missed badly this time, and it missed while recklessly pressuring employees to cross-sell products and services that its customers probably neither wanted nor needed.

The bank must also work on its culture. This was clearly a widespread problem and not just 5,300 bad apples.

People take their cues as to proper behavior from those around them. Wells Fargo has a lot of places it can start to make improvements.

Robert Prentice is chair of the Business, Government and Society Department in the McCombs School of Business at the University of Texas at Austin. He is the faculty director for Ethics Unwrapped, a free educational video program on ethics.
Our topic today: The Supreme Court and third-party candidates.

Among those who refuse to believe that the most important issue in this presidential campaign is Donald Trump, there is a fallback position that allows them to ignore his intemperance, recklessness, habitual lying, cruelty and intolerance. You know, allows them to ignore advocacy of violence, torture, a police-state-like roundup of immigrants and the murder of innocents.

That fallback position is the U.S. Supreme Court. Pew Research Center polling reveals it is a top issue generally  with 65 percent listing it as such.

But weve all heard of that certain subgroup  those who are aware of Trumps flaws but who say they are allowed to ignore them because the court is the most important issue. They have to vote for Trump  simply no other choice because Hillary Clinton will pack the court with Sotomayors.

These are not the undecideds whose reluctance to embrace Trump lies with suspicions that the candidate is as bigoted, misogynist and ignorant of issues as he sounds. They may positively hate Clinton but need convincing that this gives them leave to vote for someone they think is intolerant.

These are the voters  largely, not blacks and Latinos Trump is trying to assuage by projecting a scripted, kinder-and-gentler, presidential persona, an attempt he undermined with his recent debate performance. But then theres that camp that must vote for Trump because of the court.

Lets see  Trump has suggested allowing our government to torture and the military to purposely kill the innocent family members of terrorists. He has said he wants to prosecute journalists. He has said we should close up parts of the internet. He has generally portrayed himself as the decisive, politically incorrect chief executive to, virtually on his own, set everything right again.

Vladimir Putin appears to be a role model.

Respect for the judiciary? He has criticized the judge hearing one of the Trump University cases because of the judges Mexican heritage.

Deport millions of undocumented immigrants? No threat of racial profiling in that, stop and frisk and in his suggested steps at combatting terrorism, right?

Oh, yes, checks and balances will stop him  if he doesnt ignore them. A Clinton court isnt a grave threat to the Constitution; Trump is.

Trump nominees are likely to sit on a court consumed with cases challenging his unilateral rewriting of the Constitution and his attempts to brush Congress aside.

We can disagree about the Constitution as a living, growing document or one requiring strict constructionism; each demonstrates a kind of reverence for the ideals within. But Trumps proposals arent anywhere close to reverent.

And there is cause to believe that Trump isnt even conservative, despite Sen. Ted Cruzs feckless reversal to endorse him. Given the candidates propensity for changing his mind  remind me, where was President Obama born?  wheres the assurance he would even nominate the people on his Supreme Court list?

On to third-party candidates  Gary Johnson, the Libertarian; Jill Stein, the Green. Neither will be president. Clinton or Trump will. Which one depends on who gets the most votes. Votes for a third-party candidate  or staying home on Election Day  will deny votes for one or the other.

You believe Trump is better on the issues? OK, your standard then is that it is all right to put someone who spews bigotry, misogyny and nativism in the White House as long as you agree with him on the issues. Sounds perverse to me.

Or maybe you dont think he is at all bigoted, misogynist or nativist. In which case, you need a visit with the dictionary. This man dispenses with the usual dog whistle.

That leaves: We need an outsider to overcome governmental dysfunction. Whats that change look like, precisely? Apparently, the only important thing is that it isnt a third Obama term. Yup, economy rebounding, more folks have health insurance, stock market up. Cant have that.

Maybe youre voting for a third-party candidate or sitting out the election as a matter of conscience. Whats your conscience tell you about a President Trump?

Early voting in Texas starts Oct. 24. The deadline to register is Oct. 11.

o.ricardo.pimentel@express-news.net.

Twitter: @oricardopimente
Video: Artist Makes Laser-Carved Portraits Of Chicago Rappers Out Of Wood

By Rachel Cromidas in News on Oct 3, 2016 6:32PM

An exhibition on view now in Pilsen by artist Maxwell Emcays honors the influence of contemporary Chicago hip-hop through a perhaps unexpected medium: laser-carved wood. Featuring portraits and abstract designs, the show cuts across sub-genres and pays direct homage to the likes of Lupe Fiasco, King Louie, Vic Mensa and Dreezy. It's a pretty impressive, not only as a salute but as a work of art in its own right.

Check out a sample of Emcays' work above and take a tour through his practice in the video below, which documents some of the exhibition and the making of.

The show, titled "String Theory: The Experience -pt.1," is on display now through Saturday, Oct. 8. at NYCH Gallery (643 W 18th St.). Hours are by appointment via info@nychgallery.com or 773-413-9565.





String Theory Emcays from emcays on Vimeo.
This papier-mache Halloween lantern is actually horrifying

Most jack-o'-lanterns are made from pumpkins, but this particular papier-mache pear is a unique, antique find.
A farm in Carmarthen, Wales has had 16,000 worth of cattle stolen, prompting the sector to reissue warnings of theft.

The Farmers Union of Wales is reminding farmers across Wales to be vigilant following the report.

Farmers Mr and Mrs T Williams of Bronallt Farm, Llangadog, reported the theft of a 4 month old calf, 3 in calf heifers and 11 suckler cows to Dyfed Powys Police on Friday, September 30.

David Waters, the FUW County Executive Officer in Carmarthen, said: "I urge all farmers to take note of anything suspicious they may see happening in the countryside and report it to their local rural crime officer immediately.

"As the days get shorter this time of year, some may fancy their chances and steal livestock and farm machinery, which has devastating consequences for our farm businesses and is of course also extremely stressful for the families."

Mr Waters stressed that farmers should enrol in the Farm Watch Scheme and the OWL system (http://www.owl.co.uk/index.htm ), under which any reports of suspicious vehicles or persons can be reported and forwarded to other members of Farm Watch.

"It is only by uniting and co-operating that the whole farming community can combat such farm thefts.

"Anyone who has information about the theft of Mr Williams cattle should contact PC Gareth Thomas (PC711), providing case number AA0/0711/29/09/2016/01/C as a reference."

See also: Police in Scotland hunt for thieves who stole 32,000 worth of cattle
The European Food Safety Authority is to share glyphosate assessment data, saying the move is part of its commitment to open risk assessment.

The information will be shared with a group of MEPs following a public access to document request.

The information will be sufficient to enable a third-party scientist to scrutinise the evaluation of glyphosate that was carried out by EFSA and EU Member States.

In releasing the raw data from these industry studies, EFSA will further increase the transparency of the glyphosate evaluation - while complying with its obligations under European law regarding the protection of commercially sensitive information.

Bernhard Url, EFSAs Executive Director, said: "Transparency and openness are essential values for EFSA because they strengthen confidence in science.

"Sharing the data that underpin our work is a key ingredient in making science reproducible and therefore trusted.

"We will continue to make data available whenever we can, while striking the balance between transparency and the legitimate interest of study owners."

Greenpeace has claimed that EFSA partly based its risk assessment of glyphosate on confidential studies commissioned by glyphosate producers, while the IARC assessment was only based on publicly available scientific evidence.
Seven Chinese cities  Beijing, Hefei, Jinan, Wuxi, Zhengzhou, Chengdu and Tianjin  have announced new restrictions on property purchases, as cities across the country try to cool soaring home prices stoked by property speculators.

Seven Chinese cities have announced new restrictions on property purchases. [Photo / Shanghai Daily]

On Friday, Beijing increased down payments for first-time purchasers to a minimum of 35 percent, one of the highest levels among China's biggest cities.

The government in Hefei, capital of east China's Anhui Province, unveiled 10 tightening measures at a press conference at 8:30pm yesterday in its latest bid to keep the stability and healthy development of the city's real estate market.

Among the new policies, effective immediately, include suspending sales of new properties to families with the city's residence permit who already have two or more properties in town, according to www.ahwang.cn, an Anhui news portal.

The new measures also require first-time home buyers in downtown locations to pay at least 30 percent of the purchase price as a down payment.

The eastern city of Jinan in Shandong Province said yesterday that residents who already own three properties cannot buy more and increased down payment requirements for those buying their first home to 30 percent from 20 percent, among other measures detailed on its website.

Pictures of hopeful homebuyers queuing up in Jinan to obtain spots in a lottery-like registry system during the holiday weekend were widely published before the new restrictions were announced.

In Wuxi in east China's Jiangsu Province, the government also released a batch of new policies yesterday, requiring buyers of second homes to pay a minimum 40 percent down payment, 10 percent more than before.

Residents of Zhengzhou, in central China's Henan Province, who already own two properties and non-residents who own one will now only be able to buy homes larger than 180 square meters, according to a notice posted on the local government's website on Saturday night.

In Chengdu, capital of southwest China's Sichuan Province, prospective buyers will only be allowed to purchase one property in certain city districts, and those buying their second property will need to place a down payment of no less than 40 percent of the purchase price, the local government said.

The Chengdu government also said it would penalize developers who were sitting on land without starting construction on time as promised and would clamp down on rumor-mongering.

The northern city of Tianjin revealed its latest policy to restrict property purchases on Friday. In a statement posted on its website, the city said it would stop people who do not have local hukou from buying a second property in the downtown area.

Down payments for non-residents in downtown locations will also have to be no less than 40 percent of the purchase price, it added.

China aims to have unified property registration in all cities and counties by the end of this year. As of August, half the country had adopted the new system, according to the Ministry of Land and Resources.

Under the new system, property registration should be handled by one single department to reduce costs and inconvenience for citizens.

With three months to go before the deadline, provinces have been stepping up their efforts to introduce the new system. Shanghai plans to fully adopt new system on October 8.

The average new home price in 70 major cities climbed an annual 9.2 percent in August, up from 7.9 percent in July, according to the National Bureau of Statistics.
Farm subsidy payments funded by the UK taxpayer are being paid to millionaire landowners, with 400,000 going to a billionaire Saudi prince, it has been reported.

Top beneficiaries receiving EU farm subsidies include the Queen, Lord Iveagh, the Duke of Westminster, Duke of Northumberland, Saudi horse breeder Khalid Abdullah al Saud and others - each receiving upwards of 400,000 each.

The largest recipient on the list is Frank Smart, whose Aberdeenshire farm saw him receive a total payment of 2,963,732.77.

In August, Greenpeace revealed Conservative Party donors and key Leave campaigners earned 4 million from EU subsidies last year.

Supporters and donors of Vote Leave, could benefit further from large pay-outs to their estates, including Lord Bamford and Sir James Dyson.

'Country estates of the super-rich'

"As the new environment secretary, Andrea Leadsom has a crucial decision to make for the future of our environment," Greenpeace UK executive director John Sauven said.

There have been calls for farming subsidy reform when the UK leaves the EU

"She can allow wealthy landowners to keep millions of pounds worth of taxpayer farm subsidies or she can use this opportunity to finally sort out this broken system.

"Its hard to imagine people accepting that money promised to the NHS from Brexit campaigners, including some big landowners, could be lavished instead on the country estates of the super-rich.

"These public funds need to be targeted on helping farmers facing real hardship and in supporting schemes that protect our wildlife, prevent floods and store carbon."

Matthew White Ridley, 5th Viscount Ridley said the Blagdon estate is a business supporting jobs in Northumberland.

"All CAP subsidies received by the Blagdon estate are re-invested on the estate, including in environmental conservation such as the creation of new flower meadows, new hedgerows and new environmentally friendly field margins, for which the estate has won awards.

"In campaigning for the UK to leave the EU I was arguing in the broader public interest, and against my own immediate interest."

'Utterly broken'

Greenpeace chief scientist Doug Parr told BBC News the subsidy system is "utterly broken."

"We need public money spent on farming to be offering demonstrable public benefits," Mr Parr said.

The Taxpayers' Alliance said farmers "should be put on notice."

"Taxpayers shouldn't be handing out what are effectively land subsidies, often to extremely wealthy individuals."

But in a joint statement to Mrs Leadsom just hours after her appointment, leaders of the UK's farming unions issued a call for the maintenance of subsidies at EU levels.

During their referendum campaigns, Leadsom and farm minister George Eustice said that current levels would be kept.

"I have made it clear that I will guarantee the current level of support under a UK Agricultural Policy," Leadsom told the Countryside Alliance echoing similar statements made by Eustice that countries outside of the EU were able to give more to their farmers than the UK currently does.

Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson told the Treasury select committee that "all farmers will continue to receive the current levels of subsidy.

"It would be at the level that they currently enjoy and that level of support would be perpetuated."
The government has launched a consultation on the review of Nitrate Vulnerable Zones (NVZs) in Wales.

The Nitrates Directive requires that, every four years, EU Member States undertake a review to assess and designate areas as NVZs.

The Welsh government consultation, launched yesterday, puts forward proposals for a number of new designations in Wales.

This includes a significant area around the Milford Haven Inner Waterbody in Pembrokeshire as well as a number of other smaller areas in Wales as follows:

 Deepford Brook, Pembrokeshire

 River Alyn (West of Wrexham) and Worthenbury Brook (east of Wrexham around Whitchurch)

 Llyn Maelog, Anglesey

 Llyn yr Wyth Eidion, Anglesey

 Llyn Pencarreg, Carmarthenshire

 Llanmiloe, Carmarthenshire

'Opposed to the proposed designations'

NFU Cymru has arranged a meeting for farmers in Pembrokeshire following the launch of the consultation.

Views are also sought on the adoption of a whole-territory approach which would bring all land in Wales under designation.

NFU Cymru Pembrokeshire County Chairman, Walter Simon said: "The proposal to designate as NVZ the Milford Haven Inner Waterbody will bring all farmers within the catchment of the Cleddau rivers into the Regulations.

"This will affect a significant number of farmers in the county and an estimated 25% of the Welsh dairy herd and 50% of potato production in Wales."

He added: "Given the significant impact on Pembrokeshire farmers, NFU Cymru has arranged an event where we will go through the proposals for the designated area together with the action programme so that farmers affected can gain a better understanding of the costs and impacts to their businesses.

"NFU Cymru is very much opposed to the proposed designations and we will be putting forward a firm and robust response to the consultation based on detailed scrutiny of the evidence base underpinning designation.

"NFU Cymru will also highlight the increased costs and regulatory burden on farm businesses and the wider rural economy."

Concluding Mr Simon said: "NFU Cymru is encouraging affected farmers within the county to get involved with the consultation process and we urge members to come along to the meeting which will be held on Thursday, October 13th at The Pavilion, Pembrokeshire Showground, Withybush, Haverfordwest starting at 7:30pm."
Meat produced from British pigs has been shown to be infected with a livestock strain of MRSA.

According to a Guardian and Bureau of Investigative Journalism report, pork products bought at Asda and Sainsburys were contaminated with the bug.

The two outlets had tested 97 samples of pork from British supermarkets, with three found to be contaminated.

The investigation has also established that a loophole in import regulations is leaving an open door for MRSA CC398-infected live pigs from countries such as Denmark, where the disease is rife.

Like other food-borne germs, the superbug is killed by thorough cooking but it can be passed on by lapses in hygiene

Experts are warning that if no action is taken, the UKs pig herd could rapidly become infected.

Such an epidemic could have a serious impact on human health, according to leading Danish microbiologist and MRSA expert, Professor Hans Jrn Kolmos.

The superbug, like other foodborne germs, is killed by thorough cooking - but it can be passed on through lapses in hygiene.

Workers on pig farms can also catch the disease from infected animals and pass it on to other people.

'Hugely concerning'

Emma Rose, the Alliance to Save our Antibiotics, said it is "hugely concerning" that livestock associated MRSA has spread from British farms into the domestic pork supply chain.

"If we are to have any chance of heading off this catastrophe, the government needs to put in place some basic measures to tackle the spread of LA MRSA and introduce immediate screening of the national pig herd, as well as strict testing of imported livestock and meat products," Miss Rose said.

"Crucially, we need immediate restrictions introduced to farm use of antibiotics most linked to LA MRSA - particularly the critically important modern cephalosporin and fluoroquinolone antibiotics."

In a statement, the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra) said: Livestock-associated MRSA is not the same as MRSA strains that can cause healthcare-associated infections and if meat is handled and prepared properly the risk to people is low.

"Defra and the National Pig Association recommend that pigs imported to Britain are screened for LA-MRSA.

"The government is reviewing options for surveillance, which will be proportionate to the very low health risk posed by livestock-associated MRSA."
Brexit offers a new opportunity for landowners to provide more forestry by incentivising the sector for the environmental services delivered by trees, according to the CLA.

In advance of a panel discussion hosted by Confor at a Conservative Party Conference fringe event next week (3 October), CLA President Ross Murray said a new post-Brexit food, farming and environmental policy post-Brexit should put forestry on a more equal footing to agriculture by offering better incentives to change the use of land from farming to forestry.

Mr Murray said: "There is an underlying presumption that the primary purpose of rural land is to produce food.

"We want to be much more radical in our approach to developing a new food, farming and environmental policy to replace the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) because we understand the public benefits trees bring.

"Woodlands provide a wide range of important environmental services for society such as wildlife habitat, carbon sequestration, soil protection, water quality and flood alleviation.

"A new policy should place greater emphasis on supporting woodland creation and management which gives land managers wishing to take a longer term view on their land use activities a much more profitable and competitive option than is currently available."

CLA President Ross Murray takes part in Confors The Future of Forestry Post-Brexit: A Green and Profitable Future? on 3 October (4pm  5.15pm at the Birmingham ICC in Executive Room 7)

The CLA President is also taking part in a fringe panel discussion with Farming Minister George Eustice MP and RSPB Chief Executive Mike Clarke examining farming and the environment outside of the EU, chaired by EFRA Select Committee Chairman Neil Parish MP.
Northern Ireland's agricultural sector has welcomed an implementation plan to reduce emissions within it.

Increasing on-farm efficiency offers farmers an opportunity to increase their productivity, while further reducing the carbon intensity of local food production, NI's agricultural minister Michelle McIlveen said.

Miss McIlveen was speaking following publication of the Efficient Farming Cuts Greenhouse Gases Implementation Plan 2016-2020.

Minister McIlveen said NI's vision for the agriculture industry is one of a "profitable, efficient and sustainable sector.

"The Agri-Food Strategy Boards Going for Growth report underpins this vision and tackling emissions from agriculture is fundamental to achieving sustainable growth," Miss McIlveen said.

"I commend the work of the Agri-Forestry Greenhouse Gas Implementation Partnership (GHGIP) and the ongoing efforts of the agri-food industry to reduce its carbon footprint.

UFU said it "builds on the success" of phase one

"Reducing emissions from agriculture remains a complex undertaking and runs parallel to an increased global demand for food and agricultural products.

"As Minister of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs I believe we can effectively address these challenges and that environmental protection and economic competitiveness must go hand-in-hand.

"The GHGIPs Efficient Farming plan sets out a pathway for the agriculture sector, with support from my Department, to achieve its sustainable growth ambitions, while delivering better environmental outcomes.

"It is also welcome news that the efficiency measures recommended by the GHGIP can not only have a beneficial impact on GHG emissions, but also farm profits.

"I would urge all farmers to consider the opportunities they have to implement these on-farm efficiency measures and to avail of the financial and advisory support available from my Department," Miss McIlveen added.

'Farmers have demonstrated their commitment'

The Ulster Farmers Union has said this is the second phase of a voluntary industry-led greenhouse gas initiative and it "builds on the success" of phase one.

"Through the initiative farmers have demonstrated their commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions by improving efficiencies while still remaining competitive," UFU President Barclay Bell said.

"Already we are seeing results and farmers should be commended for their ongoing efforts.

"This is a complex issue but one that farmers recognise is important.

"The plans to grow our industry have been developed to be both sustainable and positive in terms of their environmental impact.

"This joint plan proves that we can address climate issues by working together, offering education, advice and guidance rather than heavy-handed legislation and penalties," Mr Bell concluded.
The veterinary sector has called on the UK government to ensure existing animal health and welfare protection standards are 'at least maintained' when the UK eventually leaves the EU.

The British Veterinary Association (BVA) has said the UK government must ensure existing animal health and welfare, public health, veterinary medicines, workforce, and environmental protection standards are maintained as part of negotiations on the UKs exit from the European Union.

In the Brexit paper, approved by the BVA Council on 22 September, the association urged the government to seek opportunities to improve standards in accordance with evidence-based risk analysis of animal health, welfare and ethics.

BVAs Brexit Working Group, chaired by former UK Deputy Chief Veterinary Officer (CVO) Alick Simmons, has outlined principles under a number of areas of interest to the veterinary profession.

In terms of animal welfare, the sector emphasises that the unique selling point of "UK plc" post-Brexit should be high animal welfare and food safety standards.

On workforce issues, the BVA has reiterated calls for working rights for non-British EU veterinary surgeons currently working and studying in the UK, and British vets working in the EU, to be maintained.

BVA President Gudrun Ravetz said: "From the outset, one of BVAs key priorities has been seeking reassurance for the many EU vets and vet nurses who are making an invaluable contribution in the UK across many areas of animal health and welfare, and particularly in the area of public health.

"We are maintaining that strong focus on our colleagues as well as highlighting other areas that may be affected by Brexit.

"We will ensure the voice of the veterinary profession is heard during any negotiations and discussions, to secure the best possible outcomes for our profession and for animal health and welfare in the UK."

British Veterinary Association is also urging that any public money to replace the EU Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) should be used to support and incentivise public goods, encompassing at least animal health and welfare, disease surveillance, biodiversity and environmental stewardship.
Weetabix Food Company today released a range of limited edition first harvest packs to mark the first of its yellow box cereals to contain crop from Harvest 2016.

Weetabixs exclusive range of first harvest packs represent the very best of British wheat farming in 2016, with all wheat for its classic Yellow Box cereal sourced from within 50 miles of its Burton Latimer factory in Northamptonshire.

Despite not reaching the record levels set last year, given the low sunlight levels in June, early samples suggest a relatively solid year for wheat quality, with an estimated 14.8 million tonnes to be harvested this season.

Weetabix are committed to sourcing all wheat for its Yellow Box cereal from local farmers.

Weetabixs dedication is bound by its Wheat Protocol, which goes beyond the requirements of the Red Tractor Assurance Scheme and Entry Level Environmental Stewardship scheme to further reduce food miles and fertilizer usage.

Robert Barnes, one of the farms that supplies weetabix with wheat

Hitesh Bhatia, Strategic Sourcing Manager at Weetabix said: "Our ultimate goal is to supply British consumers with the highest quality and most sustainable product that can be sourced in the UK.

"Every single one of the 365 grains found in a Weetabix biscuit is packed with essential protein and wholegrain goodness.

"Not only that, its bound by the fantastic relationship we have with our wheat merchants and our local farmers, who we continue to work closely with to improve conditions within the wheat growing industry every year."

Now in its sixth year, Weetabixs industry leading protocol, which goes beyond the requirements of the Red Tractor Assurance Scheme and Entry Level Environmental Stewardship scheme to further reduce food miles and fertilizer usage.

The protocol covers a series of commitments to guarantee the quality of the wholegrain wheat and to ensure the protection of the local environment.

Gleadell spokesperson, Dan Sedgewick, said: "A lower planted area and a return to trend yields will see UK production fall nearly 2mln tonnes compared to last year, but the quality of the wheat that has been cut so far is good.

"The big talking point for the UK market has been the result of the EU referendum and its impact on UK grain prices and the sharp fall in the value of sterling following the vote.

"This has been combined with disappointing production in mainland Europe, which has put 15/mt on UK grain prices since the lows of mid-June.

Farmer Robert Barnes, whose farm in Bedfordshire supplies wheat through Gleadell to Weetabix, said: "Weve been growing wheat for Weetabix for the last decade and its fantastic to think that our product will once again be served at kitchen tables all over the country on a daily basis.

"As stipulated by Weetabixs protocol, we endeavour to produce wheat to the highest quality, while meeting our own very strict standards for sustainability, and despite disappointing weather conditions in June, we have managed to produce another batch of the finest quality grain."
An ambitious young chef who featured Welsh Lamb on the menu of a celebratory dinner has scooped up a prestigious award in Belgium.

Julie Baekelandt, the new Chaudfontaine Lady Chef of the Year 2016 prepared a three course meal for a function where she was presented with the acclaimed title.

The main course for the dinner to mark her success consisted of PGI Welsh Lamb shoulder served with aubergine caviar, yoghurt, cucumber, mint, breaded aubergine and candied potato.

The title is awarded each year to a female head chef who stands for quality and creativity in the kitchen.

Welsh Lamb was a perfect fit with the theme of this years culinary challenge which was Contrast: classic products in a modern kitchen.

After the dinner, the newly crowned Lady Chef, who has her own TV cooking show, said: "Welsh Lamb is very tasty and very versatile to cook with. This is what I wanted to show in my recipe.

"Winning the title is ultimate acknowledgement for a female chef in Belgium. It will be an exciting year. I will have the opportunity to discover premium products."

"It will be a busy year, but you wont hear me complaining! I have been hoping to get the award for four years now: I simply cannot wait to start my year as Lady Chef!

On congratulating the winner, Hybu Cig Cymru  Meat Promotion Wales (HCC) Export Development Executive, Deanna Leven said:"Chef Julie received a high volume of votes to win the Lady Chef title and continue the trend of a generation of young and upcoming talented chefs in Belgium who are enthusiastic about working with premium products, including Welsh Lamb.

"We look forward to working with her over the coming year as she becomes a Lambassador for Welsh Lamb in Belgium."
Food valued at 1.8bn wasted on UK farms each year, report says
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China's Hainan Airlines is to begin direct flights between Shenzhen, a major city in southern China, and Auckland from Dec. 31, Auckland Airport announced Monday.

The inaugural flight would touch down on Jan. 1, 2017, and the airline would operate three times a week between Shenzhen and Auckland using an A330 aircraft.

The new route was part of Hainan Airlines' international expansion plans, Auckland Airport general manage, aeronautical commercial Norris Carter said in a statement.

"This non-stop service will not only grow the number of visitors from southern China, it will also give Chinese travelers further connecting flight options to Auckland from other areas in China through the extensive Hainan Airlines' network," said Carter.

Auckland Airport estimated that the new service would add 81,000 seats to the China-Auckland route every year and boost the New Zealand tourism industry by 102 million NZ dollars (74.12 million U.S. dollars).

Hainan Airlines is part of the HNA group and is the largest privately-owned air transport company and the fourth largest airline in terms of fleet size in China.

The airline has been operating for 23 years with 162 aircraft in operation and since 2011.
"We have a lot of country in WA that could be good cattle country, but it isn't being used for production, it could be now, but that has never been thought of.
In growth and carcase traits, Lotto is in the top five per cent of the breed for EMA, 200, 400, 600-day growth, and in the top one per cent for IMF.
Mr Keamy said the ram will do very well in Argentina because its breed is the most environmentally acclimatised of all the sheep in the world - adapting easily to the farm's mild summers, cold winters and low rainfall grazing country in the Patagonian region near the Andes.
Mr Brindley was there not to comment on individual ram's figures, these were available for buyers to witness, he was there to sell the rams and the response from the buyers throughout saw the 156 head offered and sold to average $2162 in just under two hours.
Warrenton, VA (20186)

Today

Cloudy with occasional rain in the afternoon. High around 65F. Winds S at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of rain 70%..

Tonight

Cloudy with light rain early. Low around 55F. Winds light and variable. Chance of rain 70%.
China will officially recognize those who excel in poverty alleviation work, an official from the State Council Leading Group Office of Poverty Alleviation and Development announced Wednesday.

"The poverty alleviation prizes are comprised of awards for endeavor, contribution, dedication and innovation. Each award will be held by no more than 10 people at any time," said Zheng Wenkai, deputy head of the office at a press conference.

The prizes will be issued once a year until 2020.

There were still around 70 million Chinese last year living below the poverty line, many in harsh conditions without roads, water or power.

Lifting them out of poverty by 2020 will be "the most arduous task" on China's path toward a moderately prosperous society in all respects, according to a key poverty alleviation instruction released by the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the State Council last December.
Did Cumberland County Commissioners break the NC Open Meetings Law?

The commissioners met behind closed doors to discuss a pay raise for the vice chair position.
The first issue of the academic journal Cyberspace Studies will be published soon. For studies in this field, researchers should first rid themselves of their "poverty" in consciousness and thought, as the Chinese President Xi Jinping requires civil servants to do in his book Get Rid of Poverty.

Zhao Qizheng, former Pudong New District director in Shanghai, has remarked that people mainly looked at the physical infrastructure construction in Pudong in the past 20 years, while ignoring Pudong's development concepts, methodology and social statistics.

The internet and Pudong are two things that have both developed very fast and shaped Chinese society and economy in the past two decades. Zhao invited Fei Xiaotong, one of the most famous Chinese sociologists, to conduct research in Pudong in 1995, to help strengthen the new district's social cohesion and give suggestions to the government on the urbanization of rural areas.

Fei appreciated that a local governor, usually focusing on economic growth and investment, attached so much importance to social construction. A research team led by Fei visited Pudong thereafter, and did a good job as Zhao had expected.

Years later, Fei recalled that Pudong had become a meeting point of old and new conflicts, and Eastern and Western cultures, so this made it a valuable subject for sociological study.

In 2001, Zhao, then minister of the State Council Information Office, showed his foresight again while attending the opening ceremony of an internet forum, saying China needed the internet, and suggesting the country must grab the opportunities brought about by its fast development.

In 2014, the 20th anniversary of the internet's arrival in China, top local researchers in the field said it was not only the case that China needs the internet, but also the other way round.

Pudong and the internet's development in China should have provided inspiration to internet researchers, who are expected to base their studies on practical conditions and ensure their work serves the practical needs of society.

The fact that Wuzhen, in East China's Zhejiang Province, became the permanent host town of the World Internet Conference is not accidental. Zhejiang is one of the first places in China embracing the household contract responsibility system in late 1970s. And China remains a big agricultural country. The system Zhejiang pioneered is in line with the practical conditions of the Chinese society, and also serves its practical needs.

President Xi Jinping said, in April, 2014, that China has special cultural traditions and national conditions. It means we must take the path that is in line with our own characteristics.

The internet is like a society, and so has social meanings. Internet governance, to some extent, is inextricably linked with social governance.

President Xi said last May that China has produced a number of thinkers over its long history, and accumulated a tremendous amount of cultural heritage containing rich social, philosophical and political thoughts that have made, and will continue to make, great contribution to the people's understanding and transformation of the outside world.

The President once suggested to Robert Kuhn, an American author of Jiang Zemin's biography, that to study China, researchers should not only visit different places in the country, but also study its ancient history, and avoid taking a part for the whole.

China has plunged into a network society during its modernization. There are all kinds of internal and external powers fostering new circumstances and new conditions in the process, to which China must adapt as well as maintain its exceptional status as a cultural, political and social entity.

Fei Xiaotong's theory on cultural self-consciousness refers to the people's understanding of their culture's source, evolution, characteristics and development trend. Fei said that the Chinese people constitute a self-conscious entity, which forms in the process of its confrontation with the West. A self-conscious entity can always adapt to changing circumstances, and does not have to resort to the West or to the past to seek easy solutions.

The formation and development of the Chinese network society, and the formation of corresponding social governance, also bear the historical characteristics of cultural self-consciousness.

The Chinese government is exploring ways to establish, together with the other countries, a community sharing the common interests in cyberspace. China intends to make great contributions to global internet governance.

Chinese society pays special attention to applying social governance concepts in its governance of cyberspace since 2000, and has developed a set of effective administration rules, fitting the practical conditions of the Chinese society with Chinese characteristics.

Self-confidence and self-consciousness in the national culture are the foundation to establish an effective cyberspace governance system.

The author is an associate researcher of Beijing Internet Information office

The article was translated by Jason Lee.

Opinion articles reflect the views of their authors, not necessarily those of China.org.cn.
Cognizant Technology Solutions Corporation said in an SEC filing Friday it is conducting an internal investigation whether certain payments relating to facilities in India were made improperly and in possible violation of the FCPA and other applicable laws.

The IT giant said it self disclosed the investigation to the DOJ and SEC and is cooperating fully with both agencies.

On September 27, Gordon Coburn resigned as president of Cognizant. The board appointed Rajeev Mehta, the current chief executive of IT Services, as president.

Coburn had been president at the Teaneck, New Jersey-headquartered firm since 2012 and previously served as its chief financial office.

The company hasnt linked the executive shuffle with the FCPA disclosure.

Cognizant provides custom information technology, consulting, and business process outsourcing services.

It had 244,300 employees as of June 30 and is one of the fastest growing companies in the world.

It trades on Nasdaq under the symbol CTSH.

* * *

Cognizant isnt the first information technology company to face FCPA issues in India.

In 2012, Oracle paid a $2 million civil penalty to the SEC to settle FCPA charges arising from a slush fund in India used to pay bribes.

India ranks 76 on the Corruption Perceptions Index. The usual source of corruption risks in India is the discretionary power of public officials and elected representatives  regardless of whether stipulated procedures have been followed or not.

Information technology services firms such as Cognizant also face particular corruption risks in India.

Here are some of them:

Government projects: Gartner estimates that the government of India will spend $7 billion on IT products and services in 2016. This excludes public sector entities like banks and other quasi governmental agencies.

Government contracts arent always profitable and most suffer from long delays. Yet IT companies pursue government contracts for the scale of opportunity (considering the wider user base) and for being a great branding tool in the Indian market.

Although the Indian government is making efforts to bring more transparency to public procurement, the risks of graft exist in the tendering process and in connection with scope extensions and payment issues. With customer-representative confirmation being a critical part of invoicing and payment processing for milestones, the risk of gifts, facilitation or other forms of corrupt payments is high.

The risk of graft increases further because IT service providers are expected to act as systems integrators for government organizations, thereby increasing contacts with public officials who have approval authority.

Land acquisition or allocation: IT services typically involve large workforces. (Cognizant has nearly a quarter million employees worldwide.) In India, IT personnel work from land parcels allocated to their firms in select geographies by the respective state government.

These state land allocations involve multiple points of contact with government officials, raising the potential risk of graft. In addition, the land allocation process sometimes involves compensatory payments to local communities. While these payments are normally voluntary, there can also be circumstances when regional leaders and political party representatives try to influence the transactions.

Import-export, taxation, and inspections: Many IT firms operate in India from special economic zones or export processing zones, where they benefit from tax exemptions. Operating in the special zones involves a complex process for tracking materials and for moving assets in and out of the special zones.

Complying with the regulations usually involves obtaining multiple levels of bureaucratic approvals. Further, multiple inspections associated with safety and other regulations also increase the risk of corruption.

Employment regulations and immigration: Large information technology service providers can employ tens of thousands of workers across multiple states in India, triggering multi-jurisdictional employment law compliance issues. The corruption risks associated with the issuance and handling of passports, visas, and other immigration issues are significant.

___

Sundar Narayanan is a forensic accountant from India. He currently leads the forensic services of SKP Business Consulting LLP. He can be reached at [email protected].
For compliance officers wondering about Wells Fargo and their own companies and careers, heres my advice. Put aside your personal politics or ideals and look deeply into your companys core values. These are the values expressed by the Board through the codes of conduct.

You will discover an inherent conflict of values between whats in the public interest and whats best for commerce. In the 1990s Peter Eigen, the founder of Transparency International, urged business competitors to work together to maximize both values. For the last two decades, the U.S. Federal Sentencing Guidelines revolutionized the compliance field with incentives for companies to create real compliance programs. (Joe Murphy explains value choices in compliance in a recent law review article.)

Balancing these core values became an ongoing mission for the compliance profession.

Wells Fargo came to grief because it wouldnt face this conflict. There were two kinds of problems  unauthorized accounts openings and the poorly managed lawful but awful sales quotas. (Tom Fox explains Wells Fargos sales quota program and summarizes the expanding controversy.)

First, about the unauthorized accounts  the company knew it had a problem. Wells Fargo wasnt trying to build revenue from consumer fraud. The bank added training, tried to detect and fire the cheating employees, and brought in outside investigators  but they couldnt stop it. Despite an unsolvable management problem, the CEO and Board supported the sales program, apparently unchanged for five years.

To the public, it looks like the company treated this consumer fraud as collateral damage to a sales program they had every right to use. It turns out that the only way to stop the consumer fraud was to end the sales program.(Richard Bistrong explains how hard it is to set ethical sales quotas.) But responding to public outcry, Wells Fargo has ended the sales quota program, at least until it can figure out how to reform and properly manage it.

Second, the lawful but awful sales quota program has escaped the attention it deserves. Did Wells Fargo use pressure sales techniques to sell customers credit cards they didnt need and couldnt afford? Did the company pressure customers to open accounts they didnt want or need? As one employee protested: Where are you getting these sales quotas? Were the quotas balanced and fair to customers or just numbers to grow profits? When and how did Wells Fargo debate the core values for its sales program?

My argument is that compliance officers need to force a debate on balancing all the core values. If not, there will be more scandals over the core values of public and commercial welfare. This will be a new process for compliance officers and management. There will be conflicts and push back.

But beware. The compliance officers who force this debate have a 50/50 chance of committing career suicide, based on whats happened before to compliance officers and whistleblowers. Think carefully about your family and your own life. Compliance is a career with a mission but its not a blank check drawn on your right to a decent life. There is the option to vote with your feet and change jobs.

If you decide to fight it out, my advice is to document everything you do to force a debate about core values; keep your personal ideals out of it; maintain all your legal duties of loyalty and confidentiality; build a network of compliance officers and friends to encourage your mission; and hire a lawyer if it comes to illegal threats, retaliation or before going to the regulators like the SECs whistleblower office.

Compliance keeps growing. We do post mortems from scandals. We use the lessons learned to create innovations in compliance programs to fix the gaps. From Eigens Transparency International, the U.S. Federal Sentencing Guidelines, and norm of restructured Compliance 2.0, the mission evolves.

Compliance officers who explain how core values work and how they must be balanced are an essential innovation for the future.

___

Michael Scher is a senior editor of the FCPA Blog. He has over three decades of experience as a senior compliance officer and attorney for international transactions. Hell be a speaker at the FCPA Blog NYC Conference 2016.
I have a Northern Irish accent. Not surprising given I was born and raised there. Of course, I didn't know I had an accent until I joined the Royal Air Force. In the folds of the English countryside, I quickly noticed that 'Sorry, I didn't quite get that' was the normal reply to anything I said. But, it wasn't all bad. Young and single, my brogue was considered cute by some. Although this was Britain in the 1980's so to others, it was dangerous and suspicious. Now, the world has changed. I am no longer young or single and my accent is not a cause for concern but some constants remain; voice recognition systems still greet me with, 'Sorry, I didn't quite get that'.

Ian Andrew

My Mum was an Irish Dancing teacher and as a child, I was surrounded by capable and confident women who never seemed to need help. There were few, if any, men at the Dancing Festivals back then, so if the audio system failed, or the lights went out or the tea-urn fused, these women just fixed it and carried on. It wasn't feminism, it was normal.

A classmate in Primary school won a BBC writing competition. Her story was broadcast on BBC radio and that impressed me so much, I decided to start writing short stories and poems. I was eight.

I served with the first three women air-electronic technicians of the modern era and watched as they broke down the barriers and prejudices inherent in the old ways. An example to all, pioneers to those coming behind them and great people to have as friends.

In the mid-1990s I became an Air Force Intelligence Officer. It sounds way cooler than it was. No tuxedos, no martinis, not a hint of an Aston Martin. But it was interesting and fun.

In July 1997 I exchanged emails with a woman in Australia for work purposes. This was long before most people knew about the Internet, let alone websites. We later talked on the phone and wrote 'proper letters'. Determined to take things slowly and sensibly, we soon realised life was too short. Married in March '98, and still going strong.

The full plot of my first book was a dream, literally. While we were living in London in 2000, like a terrible cliche, I had a dream. On waking, I wrote down four lines on a scrap of post-it note. Those four lines, fourteen years later, would be the seeds of my first novel, A Time To Every Purpose.

Mary Reid, is a cool, calculating and capable, strawberry-blonde psychopath who featured in that first book. I know I wrote her, but she quickly outgrew what I had originally planned for her. A Time To Every Purpose is a stand-alone story, so to develop her type of character further, I needed to write more books. It's due to Mary, that I embarked on a series of crime novels.

I set out to write a female duo of Private Investigators. I love thrillers, especially those with a flavouring of military expertise, yet found the existing female characters frustrating. Sometimes they were the secretary, sometimes the corpse, often both. Rarely did they reflect the intelligence and skill-sets of the women I had worked with. Enter the Wright & Tran series. Kara Wright and her co-investigator, Tien Tran, use intelligence gathering techniques in their pursuit of criminals outside of the normal justice system. Both characters include some fictionalised amalgamations of my former colleagues, but recently I was asked if those former colleagues had joined the military to make a statement for feminism. I said I didn't know and I couldn't speak for them, but I always thought they were just making a statement for normal.

Currently, as I am writing this, there are four kangaroos outside my window. We moved to Western Australian in 2004 and live on an idyllic rural block that is home to a mob of wild kangaroos. They eat all our plants, but you can forgive them that.
 Flash

Welcoming British prime minister's announcement that Britain will formally begin the Brexit process by the end of March 2017, Maltese Prime Minister Joseph Muscat said Sunday the European Union (EU)'s four freedoms "cannot be decoupled," local media reported.

On Sunday, Theresa May said she will trigger Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty, the formal mechanism for leaving the European Union, which upon being invoked, would signal the beginning of a two-year countdown within which a withdrawal deal with the EU must be agreed.

The online newspaper Malta Today said May's announcement makes it all certain but that Britain's exit negotiations with the EU will be one of the main issues Malta has to deal with when it takes over the six-month rotating presidency on Jan. 1, 2017.

It is still unclear what Malta's role, as the host of the European Council presidency, would be during the Brexit negotiations. Nonetheless, Muscat said Malta would be an "honest broker for [a] fair deal."

The prime minister also warned that the four freedoms of the EU -- namely the freedom of movement of goods, people, services, and capital -- "cannot be decoupled."

Muscat's remarks were made in light of the ongoing debate on whether Britain could still retain access to the EU single market while at the same time controlling immigration.
Blac Chyna and Rob Kardashian celebrated their baby shower in style.

Rob Kardashian and Blac Chyna

The 28-year-old model - who already has one son King Cairo with ex-partner Tyga - is expecting her first child with her fiance, and the pair threw an extravagant baby shower on Sunday (02.10.16) to celebrate their daughter's imminent arrival.

The bash was held at a private estate in Los Angeles, and according to E! News, around 80 guests were in attendance for the event, including three-year-old King Cairo and Scott Disick. Rob's sister Kim Kardashian West was unable to make the celebrations, but took to Snapchat to share her well wishes for the soon-to-be parents.

Features of the celebration included photo booths, a belly dancer, and fun party games such as pin the sperm on the egg, and bobbing for nipples. The event was catered by Ladybug Catering, with a buffet of seafood, meats, and vegetables. Guests were also able to enjoy cocktails named after the 'Rob & Chyna' stars, as well as dessert provided by Dipped and Dripped and Cake by Ruben.

And it seems as though Rob, 29, had been hands on with the planning of the shower to make sure "everything was to [Chyna's] liking".

A source told E! News: "Rob has been involved in the planning. He really wants Chyna to be happy and he has been helping with the small details so that everything is to her liking. Even though the shower is co-ed, he really wants it to be a special day for her."

The news of the luxurious baby shower comes after Rob recently hit out at his half-sister Kylie Jenner - who is now dating Chyna's ex Tyga - after he thought she'd thrown another baby shower without inviting Chyna. The sock entrepreneur tweeted Kylie's phone number, but later branded the ordeal as "miscommunication".

He said: It was miscommunication on my end. I thought they weren't having Chyna at our baby shower. Chyna's baby shower is actually this Sunday (02.10.16), but they were trying to do a little surprise 'guy' baby shower for me and I was just upset trying to fight for Chyna."
Sir Patrick Stewart loves living in Brooklyn because it reminds him of Yorkshire.

Patrick Stewart

The 76-year-old actor grew up in the Northern English county, and he finds the same "generosity" of the people he grew up with can also be found in the New York borough he now calls home.

Speaking to the New York Daily News newspaper, he said: "It reminds me very much of the Northern Yorkshire town I grew up. The kindness of people, the care they take of each other, their sense of humour. There's so much generosity, so much respect for privacy."

And the "respect for privacy" is of the upmost importance to the 'X Men: Days of Future Past' actor who is often recognised by fans of his work.

He was pleased his Brooklyn neighbours "welcomed him" to the town without making a fuss of his star status.

He said: "We were walking down her block and I saw two old guys sitting on a stoop. I saw them look up when they saw my face and I thought, 'Oh Lord I don't want to have a 'Star Trek' encounter this morning or 'X-Men',' but as I drew level with them, one of the guys said, 'Hey Mr. Stewart, welcome to the neighbourhood. Enjoy.' And that was it. I thought, 'I love this place and I love the people.' And that's how it's continued."

Meanwhile, the 'Star Trek: The Next Generation' actor admits that whilst he has a huge range of roles on his filmography, he's perfectly happy with people only recognising him from his flagship blockbuster appearances.

He said: "I was reconciled a long time ago to the fact that if it all comes to an end this afternoon I will be perfectly content that the world largely remembers me as Jean-Luc Picard or Charles Xavier. I feel very, very good about the gift 'Star Trek' gave me."
Terry Jones made his first public appearance on Sunday (02.10.16) since revealing he is battling dementia.

Michael Palin and Terry Jones (pictured in 2013)

The 74-year-old comedy legend has been diagnosed with a form of the illness known as Primary Progressive Aphasia, which involves a progressive loss of language function, but attended the Bafta Cymru awards to receive an accolade for his outstanding contribution to television and film.

Fellow 'Monty Python' star Michael Palin presented him with the award at the event in Cardiff, Wales, while Terry's son Bill Jones gave an acceptance speech on his father's behalf.

Michael paid tribute to his "most wonderful friend" while Terry managed to jokingly tell the crowd to "quieten down" before a tearful Bill spoke.

He said: "It's a great honour for dad. We're so proud of him... with the struggles we're having at the moment, it's been hard."

Earlier Michael reminisced about working and studying at Oxford with Terry when they were younger.

He said: "Life seemed more exciting when Terry was around.

"The first sketch we performed was as a pair of police officers at the Edinburgh festival and for the next few years we were inseparable.

"His force of character and tireless workaholism kept us all up to the mark. He has been relentlessly prolific while being a wonderful friend."

Host Huw Stephens called Terry "a national treasure".

Terry's spokesman revealed the star's medical condition last month following Bafta Cymru's announcement he has been given the special award for outstanding contribution to film and television.

The spokesman said: "Terry has been diagnosed with primary progressive aphasia, a variant of the frontotemporal dementia. This illness affects his ability to communicate and he is no longer able to give interviews. Terry is proud and honoured to be recognised in this way and is looking forward to the celebrations."

Welshman Jones was a key member of the beloved comedy troupe along with Palin, John Cleese, Eric Idle, Terry Gilliam and the late Graham Chapman.

As well as starring in their sketch show 'Monty Python's Flying Circus', Jones was responsible for directing the feature films 'Monty Python and the Holy Grail', 'The Life of Brian' and 'Monty Python's The Meaning of Life'.

The surviving members all reunited for 10 live comedy shows, titled 'Monty Python Live (Mostly): One Down, Five to Go', at The O2 in London in 2014 with the shows billed as their final ever performances.

Jones lives with his partner Anna Soderstrom and their seven-year-old daughter Siri. He also has two adult children, Sally and Bill, with his ex-wife Alison Telfer.
Dakota Fanning used to get turned down for jobs because she was "different looking".

Dakota Fanning

Despite starring in some of the world's biggest films since she was six, the 22-year-old actress admits she had to deal with a lot of rejections when it came to commercials.

She said: "I was always able to decipher what mattered from what didn't. I would go on so many commercial auditions and I would hardly ever get them, because they would always pick the girl with the really long hair. I had short hair and was different looking. And I would say, 'You know, they probably just really wanted someone with brown hair, or longer hair.' And my mum would say, 'You're probably right.'"

Unlike a lot of former child stars, Dakota has managed to maintain a stable personal life and credits her grounded upbringing for that.

The 'American Pastoral' star told the Guardian newspaper: "My parents, even before I started doing this, were the kind of parents who expected a certain behaviour and focus in life. Manners were important and so was respect for adults: that was taught to me from birth. And that became a sense of professionalism, as I started to understand the decorum of movie sets: have respect for the people who are trying to help you. When you're a kid, you are so impressionable. And you're soaking up the focus of the set."

She also revealed that she's been working on movie sets for so long that the technical requirements have become second nature to her.

She said: "I know how to hit a mark without looking. I instinctively know where my eye line should be. That's all 100 per cent. But your character and the story are always different, so the emotional part is not muscle memory. You're still surprised by stuff and get the adrenaline."
The Killers have ditched their plans to travel to space because they're worried about dying.

The Killers

The four members of the American rock band all had confirmed seats on the first Virgin Galactic commercial space flight but now guitarist Dave Keuning has revealed they have now decided to change their plans because they've got "nervous" about how safe the voyage is.

In an interview with Little Village Magazine, Keuning shared: "It's something I'm still interested in, but Virgin has kept pushing that date back. They said it was going to be 2010, and then '11, and then '12, and they still haven't done it. It's actually made me a bit nervous about being on the first one. Whenever it happens, I'll probably let other people do it first for a few years because I don't want to be the one who blows up."

Keuning, 40, admits it is still his dream to travel into space and he hopes that one day there will be a hotel on Mars which he can stay at.

However, the 'Mr. Brightside' hitmaker doesn't think he will live to see the day it happens.

Keuning - who is joined in The Killers by Brandon Flowers, Mark Stoermer and Ronnie Vannucci, Jr. - said: "It's definitely a dream of mine to go to space. It's unfortunate how slow the space program is moving. That's my biggest reason for wanting to live a long life, to see what happens. Will we get to Mars? Will there be a hotel on the moon someday? I don't know. Stuff like this fascinates me.

"It's moving really slow when you think about how long ago we were on the moon landing and what we've done since. I don't know if we'll ever come close to what you see in movies."
Princess Beatrice visited an eye hospital in Nepal - just days after completing her first triathlon.

Princess Beatrice

The 28-year-old royal flew to the country's capital, Kathmandu, to see the work that is performed at the Tilganga Institute of Ophthalmology.

Executive Chief Officer of the hospital Dr Rita Gurung said the Beatrice was "visibly excited" when she heard about the hospital providing free services to people from impoverished families.

Afterwards she headed to Pashupatinath, a nearby Hindu shrine, but managed to avoid being locals by locals thanks to a pair of dark shades.

Last week, Beatrice - the granddaughter of Queen Elizabeth and Prince Philip - swam two miles, cycled 70 miles and hiked more than 20 miles up Mount Etna in Italy with Sir Richard Branson and his children to raise money for the charity Big Change.

She said of her triathlon experience: "I loved every second ... We wanted to do something that was about bringing people together but about asking slightly hard questions about how we can make the biggest change, not just looking at causes, but actually looking at how we can really make a sustainable difference to the lives of young people."

Beatrice - who suffers with Dyslexia - set up the charity Big Change with the business magnate to ensure all young people have the "necessary tools they need to thrive in life."

She explained: "The dyslexia battle is something that everyone goes through everyday but I hope that in the future that we can create a place where it doesn't matter if you've got dyslexia or if you don't - where the school environment is a safe and secure place for young people to thrive, not just in exams. It's about ensuring that young people have the tools that they need to be able to take on work and life and education and families - that all rolls into one."
There is a famous saying  When something happens according to your wishes, it is good, but if not, then even better, because then it happens according to the Gods wish.



To many, this may come across just as a philosophical line. I had the same mindset till about a few years ago. Then something very strange happened that made me realize the real essence of this beautiful line.



When we want something and we get it, we are really happy about it but if we dont get it, we are disheartened beyond measure. A lot of questions start boggling our mind? We question why we dont ever get anything, why we are the most hated child of God, why others always get what they want or why my hardwork never pays off.



For many years in my life, even I have stayed puzzled and tried to find answers to these whys. However, I would like to share with you a small journey of my life, which helped me in answering all these queries.



Throughout my school life, I struggled day and night to stay among the toppers in my class. I would study so hard even for those 10 marks unit tests because I never wanted to miss out on my ranking. I sacrificed on my fun time with my friends, family and all the enjoyment that any kid of my age would normally indulge in. And this was not because my parents wanted me to excel but because I wanted to excel.



Then came the time when I had to appear for my 10th Boards. Since I had always performed well, it was expected I would easily get 90 per cent and get into the best science school of my town. Much to my shock, forget about the aggregate, there was not even a single paper where I scored above 90. My total came out to be just 86 per cent, where it was too tough to get into the best science school.



I was shattered beyond measures. I did not know what went wrong. I did my best but I could not figure out what went wrong. For me, science meant I wanted the best school and on my own merit. So I dropped the stream and opted for commerce. My marks were good enough to get me into the best commerce school, since that time the cut offs for commerce used to be lower than science.



So once I started studying commerce, I gained a lot of interest in it. I started enjoying accounts and business studies and soon started doing really well in my class. My hopes again started to rise. I dreamt of scoring 90 per cent again and getting through the best commerce college in Delhi University and later prepare for MBA. But with time you realize there is a huge gap between hopes and their realization. When my 12th Board results came out, I just scored 83 per cent. I could not meet any cut off of any of the colleges in Delhi University.



This time I was broken, really broken. I wondered how could this happen to me? What is it that the Gods wants from me? How could he fail all my efforts and hard work? This was the time when I stopped believing in God.



I started again with no future plans and barely any hope, in the commerce college of my town. After attending college, I used to be free in the second half. Some of my close friends joined Company Secretaryship classes and suggested that I should also join them after college hours. I liked the idea that after three years, it will help me get an additional degree that might just help me in pursuing MBA from a good college. So I joined these classes.



In the first year, classes for company secretaryship and chartered accountancy were taken together. It was in these classes, my tuition teacher realized that I was quite good in practical and could do quite well in chartered accountancy. She asked me to fill the form for chartered accountancy and sit for the exam. I had heard all my life how difficult it was to crack CA exams and with the erratic fate I had in my studies, I had no hopes at all.



Though I was performing really well in my preparation tests, I wasnt expecting anything this time.



I knew like always, I would have hard luck. So without any hopes, I just wrote the exams.



But this time, miracle happened! Not only did I clear the foundation exam of CA, I topped in my state and was placed at 16th rank in India. I was also there in the newspapers and was overwhelmed with appreciation pouring in from all sides.



It was then when I realized, may be this is what God wanted me to have. If I had scored well in 10th, I would have studied science and may have been an engineer today. If I had scored well in 12th, I would have been in the Delhi University and may have pursued MBA today. But the kind of success, appreciation and recognition that I got now, I would have never got to experience this.



During my failures, when I was busy blaming God, he was busy planning my future that was best for me. I had plans that were good, but Gods plan was the best. So dear friends, when you taste failure in life, or miss meeting expectations, dont be disheartened, because God has stored the best for you. Just wait for the right time.

Next Story : Not Your Average Gift: Our Handpicked Thoughtful Diwali Gifts
The Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA) joined hands with the Danish textile and fashion employer associations to launch a project called 'Step Up' to improve corporate social responsibility (CSR) and productivity in the garment industry of Bangladesh. This project is funded by DANIDA, a Denmark based development agency.

Step Up will also focus on improving environmental activities in small- and medium-sized garment factories that produce apparel for Danish buyers, Bangladesh media reports said.

A study will be conducted in 10 local factories to gauge their performance in terms of CSR and productivity. Based on the findings of this study, action plans will be developed to help the garment factories achieve the desired results. These results will also be shared with all the relevant members at the end of the project.

The Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA) joined hands with the Danish textile and fashion employer associations to launch a project called 'Step Up' to improve corporate social responsibility (CSR) and productivity in the garment industry of Bangladesh. This project is funded by DANIDA, a Denmark based development agency.#

Md. Siddiqur Rahman, president, BGMEA thanked the Danish associations as well as DANIDA for initiating this project to improve the apparel industry of Bangladesh. (KD)

Fibre2Fashion News Desk  India
Bangladesh based software and digital media company Tradeshi Limited has partnered Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba, to develop and offer digital export marketing capabilities to SMEs in the garment sector. This initiative is expected to help the more than 5,000 SMEs in Bangladesh to develop their export capabilities via digital and e-commerce.At the programme held to announce the joint initiative, Alibaba's director of strategy for business-to-business Jack Zhang said in a video message that they plan to strengthen these SMEs within the next 3-5 years and enable them to export through e-commerce.

Bangladesh based software and digital media company Tradeshi Limited has partnered Chinese ecommerce giant Alibaba, to develop and offer digital export marketing capabilities to SME's in the garment sector. This initiative is expected to help the more than 5,000 SMEs in Bangladesh to develop their export capabilities via digital and e-commerce.#

State minister for ICT Zunaid Ahmed Palak said, The world is changing rapidly and if we do not adjust with the change, we will slip in global rankings.According to Rajib Hossain, co-founder of Tradeshi, only 10 per cent of the companies, control over 80 per cent of the country s total export trade , with share of SMEs being insignificant.Through this joint venture, we will support diversification of business of these SMEs, as the services and products of Alibaba are very diversified, he added. (AR)

Fibre2Fashion News Desk  India
A Southern Gujarat Chamber of Commerce and Industry (SGCCI) delegation met Gujarat chief minister Vijay Rupani and made a request to provide a 50 lakh sq. metre land near Surat, for setting up a textile processing cluster. The expected cost of the project is around Rs 800 crore, which will also have a common effluent treatment plant (CETP).SGCCI expects a 50 per cent grant from the central government and 25 per cent from the Gujarat government for the project, a leading daily reported.

A Southern Gujarat Chamber of Commerce and Industry (SGCCI) delegation met Gujarat chief minister Vijay Rupani and made a request to provide a 50 lakh sq. metre land near Surat, for setting up a textile processing cluster. The expected cost of the project is around Rs 800 crore, which will also have a common effluent treatment plant (CETP).#

SGCCI has planned this cluster as the existing textile processing units in and nearby Surat do not have space for expansion, as well are constrained by the effluent treatment capacities of the existing CETP's.An SGCCI team will visit the capital of Gujarat, Gandhinagar later in the month and give a detailed presentation to chief secretary of Gujarat on the project. (AR)

Fibre2Fashion News Desk  India
 Flash

Greek universities and research institutes opened their doors to the public this week with scientists showcasing their work to children and adults, and stressing the need for more funding to continue their projects.

It is part of the European Researchers' Night, the annual event celebrating science and research across Europe.

The main objective of the initiative launched 11 years ago is to raise public awareness on what researchers do and the significance of their projects for daily life.

On the sidelines of celebrations, academics and young researchers in debt-laden Greece where austerity cuts in education and research have led to brain drain in recent years requested more financial support to their work.

The National Technical University of Athens opened its doors on Friday and Saturday inviting young students and grownups interested in science to watch presentations by researchers, participate in experiments with them as well as artistic events.

As children joined an educational "treasure hunt" game and adults attended workshops, professors and young researchers speaking to Xinhua also pointed to the challenges they face due to the debt crisis.

In 2015, Greece invested 0.8 percent of its GDP to research, while the average for European Union member states stood at 2.1 percent, according to the General Secretariat of Research and Technology of the Education Ministry.

The target is to increase the percentage to at least 1.2 percent of Greek GDP by 2020. European Structural and Investment Funds hold a critical role in the efforts.

Addressing another recent event, Deputy Minister of Economy, Development and Investments Alexis Haritsis said that one billion euros will be invested in coming years to bring closer academic research to entrepreneurism.

A Greek Foundation of Research and Innovation will be established under a draft bill tabled in parliament this September.

The aim is to support research, young scientists and reduce the dramatic brain drain after 2008. More than 427,000 Greeks have left the country from 2008 until this year, according to a central Bank of Greece survey published this summer. Half of them are aged 25-39. One out of three is a university graduate.
The 33rd session of the Human Rights Council has ended, with Fiji having taken an unprecedented level of participation in its debates, discussions and presentations.



In addition to co-sponsoring five Resolutions including one on strengthening National Human Rights Institutions, Fiji co-hosted a side event at the Council with the Association for the Prevention of Torture. The side event was a panel discussion on police procedures in Fiji, and steps taken to ensure the rights of persons in custody.



One such right is the right to counsel. The panel discussion heard from the Deputy Commissioner of the Fiji Police Force Isikeli Ligairi and the Executive Director of the Legal Aid Commission Mr Shahin Ali, that a pilot project called the First Hour Procedure, funded by the EU/UNDP Access to Justice Project in Fiji, would commence in November.



The project will see the provision of counsel to every suspect at the police station, within one hour of arrest, with a protocol guiding the conduct of both police and lawyers in relation to the implementation of this right. Also to be launched in November, and also supported by the Access to Justice project, is a pilot video recording of police statements project.



The project aims at greater transparency and professionalism in the obtaining of police statements. A police team led by the Director of Public Prosecutions Mr Christopher Pryde and the Deputy Commissioner Ligairi have attended training in the United Kingdom on video recording of statements, supported by the British High Commission in Suva.



The Fijian delegation at the Council, led by Ambassador Nazhat Shameem Khan, delivered statements including on the right to development, the integration of a gender perspective in the work of the Council, the rights of Indigenous people and Indigenous Women specifically, and the need for a PSIDS member on the Council.



Fiji Day celebrations were also held early in Geneva to coincide with the number of Fijian delegates attending the Council this Session.




New Dubai Picture

Abhishek Bachchan took his gorgeous wife Aishwarya Rai Bachchan to Dubai recently. In this picture from their holidays, the beautiful couple is seen posing with a fan.

Dinner With Friends

Aishwarya Rai Bachchan and Abhishek Bachchan also spent some time with their close friends in Dubai. The couple is seen posing with their friends in this picture.

Aish & Abhishek With Little Aaradhya

Aishwarya Rai Bachchan and Abhishek Bachchan can be seen posing with their shy little Aaradhya Bachchan in this adorable picture from Dubai.

Loyal Couple

Aishwarya Rai Bachchan and Abhishek Bachchan are probably the only couple in Bollywood, who never got linked with any other co-star after their marriage.

Aish-Abhi's Film

Abhishek Bachchan and Aishwarya Rai Bachchan worked together in many films like Kuch Naa Kaho, Dhaai Akshar Prem Ke, Umrao Jaan, Raavan, Dhoom 2 and Guru. But, their most successful film together is Guru.

Abhishek Is A Really Nice Bag: Aish

Talking about her darling hubby, Abhishek Bachchan, Aishwarya Rai Bachchan had told TOI, in an interview, ''He's a really nice guy. The honest truth is that we have always found a beautiful friendship that we share.''

We Share A Lot: Aishwarya

Aishwarya Rai Bachchan had further added, ''And that's what converted into marriage and it's only grown deeper and deeper with each passing day. What's wonderful is that we are growing with each other. We share a lot.''

Aishwarya & Abhishek

''I communicate a lot and believe immensely in it and he says that he does that most with me,'' Aishwarya Rai Bachchan had revealed.

Abhishek Is A Real Guy: Aishwarya

The beautiful actress had further revealed in the same interview, ''He is a very real guy. And I am a very real person. We are both very connected to our reality and to ourselves.''

Aishwarya Says Abhishek Does Fool Around But He Is Intense

''I have always called myself a child-woman as everyone saw that giggler in me and all that does exist and yes, Abhishek does fool around but he is also extremely intense,'' she had said.
Rumours That Amrita Upset With Sara

According to a report in a popular daily, Amrita Singh didn't like the way Sara Ali Khan flaunting her bare belly at Kareena Kapoor's birthday.

Amrita Didn't Like Sara's Dress?

The source told, ''Amrita did not like Sara flaunting her midriff in the short top. The actress usually sports long flowing kurtas and churidars and likes Sara also to dress up in the same way.''

Sara's Transformation

The source further added, ''If you see the youngster's earlier pictures at awards shows and events, you will find her dress either in lehengas and tops or flowing kurtas covered from top to toe.''

Sar Influenced By Bebo?

''She feels that Sara is now getting overtly influenced by her step-mom Bebo, while the fact is she wants to bring her daughter up the way she wants to," the source added.

Sara Not In Soty 2

According to latest reports, neither Sridevi's daughter Jhanvi Kapoor nor Sara Ali Khan will star in Student Of The Year 2.

Amrita On Sara's Debut

Amrita Singh has herself confirmed that Karan Johar never offered Sara Ali Khan Student Of The Year 2 as reported by many tabloids.

Sara Lost Two Films?

According to a report in a leading daily, ''Sara is said to have exited (SOTY 2 & the remake of a Hollywood film) because of a clause in her contract that reportedly required her to sign up with a certain talent management agency that would handle all her professional matters and mum Amrita didn't approve of it."

Amrita Clarifies

In a recent interview, Amrita Singh clarified that the remake of the Hollywood film is officially shelved and SOTY 2 was never offered to Sara, which means she has not signed any film yet.

Most Loved Star Kid

Sara Ali Khan is one of the most loved star kids of Bollywood. Her pictures often make headlines as she is blessed with a beautiful face.

Sara's Debut

Well, we are desperately waiting for Sara Ali Khan's Bollywood debut. What about you readers? Please share your views with us by dropping your comments below.
New Picture

Amy Jackson recently posted this hot picture on her Instagram account and wrote, ''New week, new startMake Monday's FAB.''

Modelling Days

Amy Jackson began modelling at the age of 16. She has won the 2009 Miss Teen World competition and the 2010 Miss Liverpool title.

Tamil Film

Tamil film director A L Vijay spotted the very beautiful Amy Jackson and signed her in the 2010 Tamil period-drama Madrasapattinam.

First Bollywood Movie

Amy Jackson had her first Bollywood release in 2012, the romantic drama Ekk Deewana Tha. The movie bombed badly at the Indian box office.

Singh Is Bliing

In 2015, Amy Jackson starred in Prabhudeva's Singh Is Bliing opposite superstar Akshay Kumar. The movie was a hit at the box office.

Amy On Singh Is Bliing

Talking about Singh Is Bliing, Amy Jackson told a leading daily, "My agent told me that producer Ashwini Yardi was looking for a girl to replace Kriti Sanon who wasn't a part of Singh is Bling anymore.''

Amy Met Akshay

She had further added, ''I met Akshay (Kumar), the narration happened and we were on! Now, Ashwini is handling my work too.''

Amy Was Offered Kick

"I just couldn't find the time for them Bollywood films). In fact, I was offered Kick but Shankar had a major chunk of my dates for I, so I chose him over the Salman Khan-starrer," she had revealed.

Amy On Salman Khan

The beautiful actress also talked about Salman Khan in the same interview, ''He's a huge star and I am hoping to get another opportunity to work with him.''

Freaky Ali

Amy Jackson was last seen in Freaky Ali, which was directed by Sohail Khan. The movie also featured Nawazuddin Siddiqui and Arbaaz Khan.
We've had several super hero films made in our film industry; they've done quite well too. Enough has been spoken about how these superheroes act as a shield to society. But do we have a reel and a real superhero combined into one? It is none other than the Giant International Awards and Dada Saheb Phalke Award recipient Saint Dr. Gurmeet Ram Rahim Singh ji Insan.

He's a human with no magical wands or powers, but has a lion size heart to help those in need even at the eleventh hour of the day. For Guruji, fighting for equality thus gaining equal rights and respect for women is his priority.

This time, it is the attitude of young men in particular that his latest film MSG The Warrior LionHeart, intends to change. "If you are a real man, show your masculinity by protecting women and not by assaulting them." If society take that message home and follows it, India and the world is headed for better days.

Adorable Pics! Gauri Khan Shows Who's The 'Boss' At Home To Shahrukh Khan

Amongst the 126 humanitarian causes led by him, Saint Dr. MSG started off the cleanliness drives in 2011 mobilizing millions of supporters to clean up 29 major Indian cities. Mumbai also received a facelift in October 2014 by 3.5 volunteers led by the Saint who swept the city and installed hundreds of bins. This Gandhi Jayanti, Saint Dr. MSG is wielding the broom in Jaipur along with lacs of inspired followers.

Media persons often express surprise at the wide range of his humanitarian campaigns and the endless list of his talents. He shrugs it off modestly saying, "It is God who is the doer, his meditation gives me the power, so can it to everyone." The best part is that he teaches the meditation for free to all.

Yes! This is whom we can call a Real Life Superhero and Super Human and truly- The Warrior Lion Heart. And it teaches you, how to become one .
A few days back, we had reported about Drashti Dhami, who is currently in Vienna to shoot for her upcoming television project, Pardes Mein Hai Mera Dil. An enthusiastic Drashti took to Instagram and shared a message. She wrote, "Day 1..here we come ....aajkuchtoofanikartehai #vienna #herewecome @shaikhfahad83...LTI."

The gorgeous actress has remained tight-lipped about the project till now. Although her message was not direct, it has still left us pondering! We cannot help, but conclude from her post that she has indeed begun shooting for Ekta Kapoor's next.

After Drashti, co-star Arjun Bijlani has joined the team in Vienna! Yes, the 'Naagin' actor after his eviction from Jhalak Dikkhla Jaa 9, was busy with shows Kawach and Naagin 2.

The actor also took some time for a small holiday in Goa along with his family before taking off to Vienna. Arjun has been keeping his fans updated about his upcoming show.

The actor took to twitter and shared a message. He wrote, "Reached Vienna .. #PardesMeinHaiMeraDil @StarPlus ..let's rock and roll." His tweet has confirmed that the duo has officially begun shooting in the beautiful locales of Vienna.

The show is continuously in news for all the right reasons! Firstly, the fresh new pairing of Arjun and Drashti. Hope the couple create magic on-screen with their chemistry. The curiosity surrounding the storyline is increasing day by day.

If sources are to be believed, the show is loosely based on Shahrukh-starrer, Pardes. Apparently, Drashti will play the role of 'Naina' and Arjun will reprise Shahrukh Khan's role from the original. But, nothing is confirmed as of now.

Stay tuned for more updates of the show...
Star Plus' popular show bid farewell to its viewers on 10 September, 2016 on a sad note. The protagonists Sandhya (Deepika Singh) and Sooraj met a fateful death in a bomb blast, while saving the country from the clutches of the terrorists.

It's nearly been a month since the cult show has gone off-air and we are very sure that the loyal fans of the show must be missing the show already! No wonder the show has a huge fan following and the characters of the show are very relatable.

Here's a piece of good news which will make all the fans of 'Diya Aur Baati Hum' happy. At the 5th edition of The Indian Icon Film Awards (TIIFA) Ceremony, held on 1st October, 2016 at Mumbai, our very own Sandhya and Bhabho (Neelu Vaghela) won awards for their powerful performances in the show!

An elated Deepika and Neelu took to Instagram to share their happiness. Deepika, who won the 'Most Popular Bahu' award, received the award from none other than veteran actress, Zeenat Aman.

She wrote, "Thank you#TIIFA#Awards#MostPopularBahu..even more special since got it from one of the legends of our industry #ZeenatAman #Blessed #Loved#Loveyouall." Deepika even shared a few pictures from the event and we must say, she dazzled in a blue outfit.

Neelu aka Bhabho won a prestigious award for her performance and dedicated the award to all her fans. She wrote, "Thanks to my fans..Tiifa award."

Kudos to this iconic saas-bahu jodi of television. Way to go!

As we had reported earlier, auditions for Diya Aur Baati Hum season 2 is going on in full swing. Stay tuned for more updates of the show....
Yeh Rishta Kya Kehlata Hai actress Hina Khan is one among the lucky actors, who have a lot of fans. Recently, the actress celebrated her birthday (October 2). She was showered with a lot of gifts by her fans, friends and well-wishers.

The actress also posted a picture of gifts that she received on her special day. She was showered with gifts like bouquet, cakes and chocolates. What caught our eyes was the teddy made with balloons. Hina thanked her fans for the wishes. Check out what gifts the actress got and read on to know who all wished the actress...

Hina Khans Birthday Gifts Posting a picture of gifts, the birthday girl, Hina wrote, "Thank you so much for this lovely gestureGlad U Came #sandeep @instagladucame#gucgladucame." Hinas Birthday Selfie Hina also posted a selfie on demand from her fans. She was seen posing with the gifts - bouquet, teddy and balloons. Sharing a picture, Hina wrote, "Birthday selfie on demand." Hina Thanked Her Fans Thank you my tweeples for all ur love and good wishes.. m so lucky to have u all in my life..happiness all over and the weather ufffff Yash Wishes Hina Yash Gera: Wish you a very happy birthday behan my sister @eyehinakhan  keep shining 

Hina: Thanks bro @infoyashgera. Nidhi Wishes Hina Nidhi Uttam: @eyehinakhan have an awesome year ahead ! Happy bday dearest Hina

Hina: Thanks @nidhizworld. Rohan Wishes Hina Rohan Mehra: A very Happy Bday to my best mate May God Bless u with a long Happy Blessd http://Life.Love u loads Hina di

Hina: Thanks @rohan4747  Sanchit Wishes Hina Sanchit Sharma: Beautiful flowers for the beautiful girl... Happy Birthday @eyehinakhan.

Hina: Hehehe this picture man.. Kya use kiya hai.. thank you @yourcutesanchit. Ashnoor Wishes Hina Ashnoor Kaur: Happy birthday Hina di! @eyehinakhan May u always shine like a star..love u loads! Muaahhhhh!!

Hina: Thanks my baby @ashnoorkaur1979 love u.. hugssss. Kanchi Wishes Hina Kanchi Singh: Happiest birthday pretty woman... Truly adore u... God bless u always @eyehinakhan.

Hina: Thanks babes @Itzme_Kanchi09.

Mohit Pathak: Happy Birthday dear @eyehinakhan  Wish you loads of luv n peace buddy Hugss#hbdhina #partytime #Godbless

Sumein Bhat: #HappyBirthday #myfriend #beautiful.@eyehinakhan Have a blessed year ahead with more stardom & good health.  #Akshara

Akshaya Naik: Happy birthday Hina Di God bless you with all the happiness 

Romesh Kalra: @eyehinakhan Wish you a very very #HAPPY #BIRTHDAY SWEETHEART..May God always bless you with Best of Health, Wealth, Happiness.. Love You

We wish the actress, a belated happy birthday...

Hina has been in news for throwing tantrums on the sets. Although, the actress hasn't broken her silence on the topic, she retweeted a post that said not to believe in such rumours as they are false claims.

The producer of the show Rajan Shahi has denied any such rumour and credited the actress for encouraging the youngsters as well as welcoming Vishal Singh on the show.
TORONTO, ON and NEW YORK, NY--(Marketwired - October 02, 2016) - iAnthus Capital Holdings, Inc. ("iAnthus" or the "Company") (CSE: IAN), announces that, effective September 30, 2016, it has granted incentive stock options, exercisable at CAD $1.76, to purchase up to an aggregate of 65,000 shares of the Company, to consultants and directors of the Company.

All options are subject to any earlier termination in accordance with their terms. The 65,000 options have the following vesting periods:

15,000 options vest at a rate of 10% on September 30, 2016, and 11.25% quarterly thereafter; and

50,000 options vest at a rate of 25% quarterly.

The aforementioned stock options are subject to applicable regulatory filings.

Additional information about iAnthus may be accessed on the Company's website at www.ianthuscapital.com and under the Company's SEDAR profile at www.sedar.com.

About iAnthus Capital Holdings, Inc.

iAnthus Capital Holdings, Inc., through its 100% owned subsidiary, iAnthus Capital Management, LLC, delivers a comprehensive solution for financing and managing licensed cannabis cultivators, processors and dispensaries throughout the United States. Founded by entrepreneurs with decades of experience in investment banking, corporate finance, law and healthcare services, iAnthus provides a unique combination of capital and hands-on operating and management expertise. The Company harnesses these skills to support a diversified portfolio of cannabis industry investments for our shareholders, including direct equity investments in for-profit license holders and lending facilities coupled with management services to not-for-profit license holders. For more information, visit www.ianthuscapital.com.

The Canadian Securities Exchange has not reviewed, approved or disapproved the content of this news release.

Contacts:



Corporate:

Julius Kalcevich

Director

iAnthus Capital Holdings, Inc.

647-705-5544

julius.kalcevich@ianthuscapital.com



US Investors:

Stephanie Prince

PCG Advisory

646-762-4518

SPrince@pcgadvisory.com
-- Lynch Will Continue as Executive Chairman of the Board After the Transition

-- Company to Report 2016 Full-Year Financial Results on November 2, 2016

SCHAFFHAUSEN, Switzerland, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- TE Connectivity Ltd. (NYSE: TEL) today announced that its Board of Directors has appointed Terrence Curtin to succeed Tom Lynch as the company's chief executive officer, effective March 9, 2017. Curtin was previously elected to TE Connectivity's (TE) Board of Directors at the company's annual general meeting held on March 2, 2016 and is currently TE's president.

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160930/413987

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160930/413988

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20110310/PH62357LOGO

Lynch has served as the company's Chief Executive Officer since January 2006 and was elected to Chairman of the Board in January 2013. He led the transition of TE Connectivity from a former electronics segment ofTyco Internationalto a separate and independent public company. Lynch will serve as the company's CEO until the transition to Curtin on March 9, 2017. Upon transition, Lynch will continue as Executive Chairman of the Board.

"These are exciting times for TE, and we have never been better positioned to capitalize on the strong underlying trends of a safer, greener, smarter and more connected world," said Lynch. I have loved being CEO of this company for the past decade, and I'm very happy that Terrence is succeeding me. He is the ideal person to continue leading the company into the future. Terrence has been instrumental in establishing TE's global leadership position in connectivity and sensor solutions and strengthening the company's financial performance to drive value for our shareholders. We have prepared Terrence for this role over several years and expect a seamless transition."

"I appreciate the confidence of the Board and I am excited about the opportunity to lead TE into its next phase, building upon our strategy, attractive business model and commitment to value creation for shareholders. We've made strong progress in focusing on harsh environment applications and established TE as the clear leader in connectivity and sensor solutions. I look forward to working with the 72,000 TE employees around the globe who help our customers solve complex challenges for an increasingly connected world," said Curtin.

Dr.PierreR. Brondeau, the independent lead director of TE's Board of Directors said, "Terrence's appointment to CEO demonstrates TE's commitment to leadership development and the company's strong succession planning process. Terrence has been at TE Connectivity for more than 15 years, is a proven leader and has held several executive leadership roles at TE. The Board is confident he will continue to build on TE's strong foundation and success going forward."

Curtin was appointed president of TE Connectivity inMarch 2015 and elected to the Board of Directors in March 2016. In his role aspresident, Curtin has responsibility for all of the company's connectivity and sensor businesses, as well as mergers and acquisition activities. Prior to his current role, Curtin served aspresident of TE's Industrial Solutions segment. Prior to that, from 2006 to 2012, he served as executive vice president and chief financial officer of TE and led the financial aspects of the company's separation from Tyco International.

Prior to TE, Curtin was the vice president and controller of the Electronics segment of Tyco International from 2001 to 2006. He holds a Bachelor's of Science degree in Accounting from AlbrightCollege and is a member of its Board of Trustees.

2016 FULL-YEAR FINANCIAL RESULTS TO BE REPORTED NOVEMBER 2, 2016

The company will report fiscal 2016 full-year financial results before trading begins on November 2, 2016. The company will hold a conference call for investors at 8:30 a.m. ET. The call can be accessed in the following ways:

At TE Connectivity's website: investors.te.com.

By telephone: For both "listen-only" participants and those participants who wish to take part in the question-and-answer portion of the call, the dial-in number in the United States is (800) 230-1059, and for international callers, the dial-in number is (612) 332-0107.

is (800) 230-1059, and for international callers, the dial-in number is (612) 332-0107. An audio replay of the conference call will be available beginning at 10:30 a.m. ET on November 2, 2016 , and ending at 11:59 p.m. ET on November 9, 2016 . The dial-in number for participants in the United States is (800) 475-6701. For participants outside the United States , the dial-in number is (320) 365-3844. The replay access code for all callers is 403245.

ABOUT TE CONNECTIVITY

TE Connectivity (NYSE: TEL) is a $12 billion global technology leader. Our connectivity and sensor solutions are essential in today's increasingly connected world. We collaborate with engineers to transform their concepts into creations - redefining what's possible using intelligent, efficient and high-performing TE products and solutions proven in harsh environments.Our 72,000 people, including over 7,000 engineers, partner with customers in close to 150countries across a wide range of industries. We believe EVERY CONNECTION COUNTS - www.TE.com.

To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/te-connectivity-president-terrence-curtin-will-succeed-ceo-tom-lynch-effective-march-9-2017-300337531.html
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Yemen's dominant rebel Shiite Houthi group and its ally party of former President Ali Abdullah Saleh on Sunday appointed Abdulaziz bin Habtoor as the prime minister and tasked him to form a "national salvation government," state Saba news agency reported.

The appointment came in a decree issued by Houthi leader Saleh al-Sammad, the president of supreme political council, which is the country's higher governing coalition between armed Houthi group and Saleh's General People's Congress party.

Abdulaziz bin Habtoor is from southeast province of Shabwa and served as a governor of southern port city of Aden during the rule of internationally recognized President Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi.

It was another blow to the UN-sponsored peace talks after Houthis and Saleh established the governing political council in July to unilaterally rule the country.

Previous UN-backed peace talks between Houthis along with its Saleh ally against Hadi's government have ended without tangible results.

There were new attempts to hold another round of negotiations sponsored by the UN envoy to Yemen Ismail Ould Cheikh Ahmed.

Houthis, backed by Saleh's loyal forces, stormed the capital Sanaa in September 2014, fighting against what they said "Hadi's government corruption."

They seized Sanaa and much parts of the country's north, forcing internationally-backed President Hadi and his government to flee into exile.

Hadi asked a military coalition led by Saudi Arabia to intervene to restore his power and recapture Sanaa.

The Saudi-led coalition launched a military air campaign against Houthis and Saleh's forces on March 26, 2015.

The coalition's air strikes and ground battles have since killed over 10,000 Yemenis, mostly children and women, injuring around 35,000 others and displacing three million others, according to UN reports.

Houthis and Saleh's forces have still in control of the capital Sanaa and much parts of the war-stricken Arab country.
Regulatory News:

Skanska (STO:SKAB)

Skanska has signed a contract with the New York State Department of Transportation for the rehabilitation of sections of an expressway in New York, USA. The contract is worth USD 63M, about SEK 530M, which will be included in the order bookings for Skanska USA Civil in the third quarter 2016.

The steel repair project of Interstate 278 in Brooklyn will include structural steel rehabilitation, including replacement and repainting.

Construction is underway and is slated for completion in November 2018.

Skanska USA is one of the leading development and construction companies in the country, consisting of four business units: Skanska USA Building, which specializes in building construction; Skanska USA Civil, specialized in civil infrastructure; Skanska Infrastructure Development, which develops public-private partnerships; and Skanska USA Commercial Development, which develops commercial projects in select U.S. markets. Headquartered in New York, Skanska USA has more than 10,000 employees and its 2015 revenues were SEK 54.5 billion.

The information provided herein is such as Skanska AB is obligated to disclose pursuant to the EU market securities act (EU) no. 596/2014.

Skanska is one of the world's leading construction and project development companies, focused on selected home markets in the Nordic region, other European countries and North America. Supported by global trends in urbanization and demographics, and by being at the forefront in sustainability, Skanska offers competitive solutions for both simple and the most complex assignments, helping to build a sustainable future for customers and communities. The Group currently has 43,100 employees in selected home markets in Europe and North America. Skanska's sales in 2015 totaled SEK 155 billion.

This and previous releases can also be found at www.skanska.com

This information was brought to you by Cision http://news.cision.com

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161002005092/en/

Contacts:

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Mike Iacovella, Communications

tel: +1 917 438 33 77

or

Skanska AB

Andreas Joons

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Direct line for media

tel +46 (0)10 448 88 99


Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann.
BRUSSELS (dpa-AFX) - At 3:45 am ET Monday, Markit Economics is due to release its manufacturing PMI figures for Italy. PMI reports for France and Germany are due at 3:50 am ET and 3:55 am ET, respectively. The manufacturing PMI for the Eurozone is due at 4:00 am ET. Ahead of the reports, the euro showed mixed trading against the other major currencies. While the euro rose against the pound, it fell against the U.S. dollar, the Swiss franc and the yen. As of 3:40 am ET, the euro was trading at 0.8743 against the pound, 1.0922 against the Swiss franc, 1.1238 against the U.S. dollar and 113.88 against the yen. Copyright RTT News/dpa-AFX

Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann.
Turkey's energy minister Berat Albayrak recently announced, while inaugurating a call centre, that Turkey plans to launch new tenders for coal and solar power capacity by the end of the year. The center is the first of nine planned facilities that will collect complaints from electricity consumers. Also in attendance during the opening ceremony of the call center was economy minister Nihat Zeybekci. "By launching the first local coal and solar tenders before the end of the year, we will take steps to turn Turkey into a research and development center," Albayrak said. New solar PV tender: 1 GW "The first solar tender will be for 1 GW [of capacity], with mandatory local production," Ates Ugurel, founder of the Turkish Solar Energy Society Solarbaba, told pv magazine. He also speculated that it would most probably only allow mono/poly technology. "Thin film technology is at the moment excluded, but that could change as well," added Ugurel. "The real motivation behind the new solar tender is to create a local industry, not just for cell and module manufacturing but also for ingot and wafer [manufacturing]." Energy policy or publicity stunt? It appears ...

Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann.
VANCOUVER, BC--(Marketwired - October 03, 2016) - Luna Gold Corp. (TSX: LGC) ("Luna") is pleased to announce the appointment of Ms. Rhylin Bailie as Vice President, Investor Relations, effective October 10, 2016.

Ms. Bailie brings a diverse skill set and more than 20 years of resource industry experience to her position with Luna. For the past five years Ms. Bailie has managed all aspects of investor relations for a number of resource companies managed by J. Proust & Associates. Ms. Bailie was Vice President, Communications & Investor Relations for Southern Arc Minerals, Sandspring Resources, Eagle Hill Exploration, New Zealand Energy and CarbonOne Technologies. Ms. Bailie played an important role in the initial public offerings of New Zealand Energy and CarbonOne Technologies, and assisted in the spin-out of a Southern Arc Minerals subsidiary into the newly launched Japan Gold Corp.

Prior to her most recent role, Ms. Bailie was director of investor relations for NovaGold Resources, a TSX and NYSE-MKT listed company that successfully navigated a number of corporate events, including a hostile takeover bid and the shutdown of two projects. Before joining NovaGold, Ms. Bailie held various positions in the Treasury group at Placer Dome from 1995 to 2006. Ms. Bailie has also worked as a freelance editor and writer, providing investor relations consulting and writing services to smaller resource companies.

Ms. Bailie is a graduate of the University of Waterloo, Ontario, where she completed a Bachelor of Environmental Studies degree with a double major in Resource Studies and Biology and a minor in English. Ms. Bailie used her environmental background to introduce a number of initiatives at NovaGold, including a head office health and safety program and sustainability reporting. She is a director on the National Board of the Canadian Investor Relations Institute.

Christian Milau, CEO, stated, "I am very pleased to announce Rhylin's appointment to the Luna Gold team. Rhylin's understanding of both the capital markets and technical side of the mining industry will be helpful as we communicate our new Aurizona Mine plan to the market. Rhylin's background with community relations and sustainability will also be important as we work to get the Aurizona Mine back into production in 2018."

About Luna Gold Corp.

Luna is engaged in the exploration and redevelopment of its past producing Aurizona Gold Mine, which was placed on care and maintenance in 2015.

On behalf of the Company

"Christian Milau"

LUNA GOLD CORP.

Christian Milau, Chief Executive Officer and Director

Website: www.lunagold.com

For further information, contact

Luna Gold Corp.

Investor Relations

+1-604-558-0560
PUNE, India, October 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

The report "Adhesive Tapes Market by Type (Commodity and Specialty), Application (Packaging, Masking, Consumer, Healthcare, Automotive, White Goods), Technology (Solvent, Hot-melt, and Dispersion-based), Backing Material (PP, Paper, and PVC) - Global Forecasts to 2021", published by MarketsandMarkets, the market size is estimated to grow from USD 47.33 Billion in 2016 to USD 61.86 Billion by 2021, registering a CAGR of 5.50% between 2016 and 2021.

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160303/792302 )



Browse 135 market data Tables and 56 Figures spread through 189 Pages and in-depth TOC on"Adhesive Tapes Market"

http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/adhesive-tapes-market-251563138.html

Early buyers will receive 10% customization on this report.

The growing demand from healthcare, electrical & electronics, automotive, building & construction, and other applications is driving the global adhesive tapes market. Rising awareness of high-quality PVC and foam-based products along with increasing demand in Asia-Pacific that is fueled by their increasing population are driving the market.

Healthcare is the largest application for adhesive tapes

Adhesive tapes are used in various applications such packaging, masking, electrical & electronic, healthcare, automotive, white goods, paper & printing, and others. In 2015, the healthcare application accounted for the largest market share, in terms of both volume and value. The demand for healthcare adhesive tapes is driven by its use on surgical containers, monitoring electrodes, and other medical devices. Adhesive tapes are used in the healthcare application to cover wounds, for fixing cover shields during surgeries, and for cleaning purposes in antiseptic room entrances.

Specialty tape is the fastest-growing type of adhesive tapes

Specialty tape is the fastest-growing type of adhesive tapes, globally. This is because it is easy to handle, moderately priced, and exhibits good performance in a wide variety of applications such electrical & electronic, healthcare, automotive, white goods, paper & printing, and others. The key driver for the growth is its increasing use in healthcare and building & construction applications and growing healthcare, manufacturing, and construction sectors in the Asia-Pacific region.

Make an Inquiry @ http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Enquiry_Before_Buying.asp?id=251563138

Rising demand in Asia-Pacific is the major driver of the adhesive tapes market

In 2015, Asia-Pacific accounted for the largest market share, in terms of both volume and value. The high demand in Asia-Pacific is expected to be the major driver of the global Asia-Pacific market. This is due to the increasing demand for quality adhesive tape products, rising population in the region, and growing innovation & developments in end-use industries, making it a strong industry hub.

The players profiled in the Adhesive Tapes Market report 3M (U.S.), Nitto Denko (Japan), Tesa SE (Germany), Avery Dennison Corporation (U.S.), Henkel AG & Company, KGaA (Germany), Intertape Polymer Group (Canada), Lintec Corporation (Japan), Scapa Group Plc (U.K.), and other regional players.

Browse Related Reports:

Adhesives & Sealants Market by Technology (Water, Solvent, Hot-Melt, Reactive & Others), by Chemistry (PAE, PVA, VAE, EVA, SBS, Synthetic Rubber, Polyamide, Polyurethane, Epoxy, Cyanoacrylate, & Others), & by Application - Global Forecast to 2020

http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/adhesive-sealants-market-421.html

Adhesive Resin Market by Technology (Water, Solvent, Hot-Melt, Reactive & Others), by Chemistry (PAE, PVA, VAE, EVA, SBS, Synthetic Rubber, Polyamide, Polyurethane, Epoxy, Cyanoacrylate, & Others), & by Application - Global Forecast to 2020

http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/adhesive-resins-market-13352119.html

Know More About our Knowledge Store @ http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Knowledgestore.asp

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MarketsandMarkets is the largest market research firm worldwide in terms of annually published premium market research reports. Serving 1700 global fortune enterprises with more than 1200 premium studies in a year, M&M is catering to a multitude of clients across 8 different industrial verticals. We specialize in consulting assignments and business research across high growth markets, cutting edge technologies and newer applications. Our 850 fulltime analyst and SMEs at MarketsandMarkets are tracking global high growth markets following the "Growth Engagement Model - GEM". The GEM aims at proactive collaboration with the clients to identify new opportunities, identify most important customers, write "Attack, avoid and defend" strategies, identify sources of incremental revenues for both the company and its competitors.

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MONTREAL, QUEBEC -- (Marketwired) -- 10/03/16 -- Note to Editors: There are three photos associated with this press release.

WSP Global Inc. (TSX: WSP) ("WSP" or the "Corporation") today announced that Bruno Roy has been appointed Chief Financial Officer of the Corporation. It also announced two additional appointments.

Bruno Roy was appointed to the position of Chief Financial Officer, effective October 31, 2016. As announced on March 15, 2016, this nomination marks the formal appointment of Alexandre L'Heureux, former Chief Financial Officer, to the position of President and CEO.

The Corporation also announced the appointment of Robert Ouellette to the newly created position of Chief Corporate Services Officer and the promotion of one of its current leaders, David Langlois, to the position of Chief Accounting and Treasury Officer.

"One of the cornerstones of our success has been our ability to rely on strong global leaders," said Alexandre L'Heureux. "We have spent considerable time and effort identifying talented internal and external leaders, who will help us execute on our global growth strategy and further professionalize WSP. Today's appointments represent another step forward in this endeavour."

BRUNO ROY - CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

Bruno Roy joins WSP from McKinsey & Company, where he was a Senior Partner in the Hong Kong office and Leader of the Private Equity Service Line in the Asia-Pacific region. In this role, he was responsible for advising private equity firms, pension funds and sovereign wealth funds on strategy, fundraising, deal origination, due diligence, portfolio company performance improvement and exit preparation. Alongside his work with investors, Bruno Roy also advised Fortune 500 companies on strategy, mergers & acquisitions, joint ventures and post-merger management. He joined McKinsey in Montreal in 1999 and has been working in Greater China since 2009, including five years in Beijing, where he was in charge of the office. Mr. Roy also served on McKinsey's Global Partner Review Committee.

Bruno Roy holds an MBA from the London Business School and a bachelor's degree from Laval University in Quebec. Prior to joining McKinsey, he worked for Schroders in London and AXA in Montreal. He is a co-founder and advisory council member of the Banff Forum, one of Canada's leading public policy platforms.

"After an extensive search for a financial executive with broad professional services experience and strategic acumen, we are delighted that Bruno Roy has agreed to join WSP," said Alexandre L'Heureux. "His addition to our global leadership team is another significant milestone as we continue to broaden our capabilities to address growing market opportunities, creating shareholder value and offering the best services to clients, as well as stimulating opportunities to employees. Mr. Roy brings WSP an impressive track record of achievements in the professional services industry and finance, and a broad range of experience in mergers & acquisitions and strategic planning. As we continue to strive to meet or exceed the objectives of our 2015-2018 strategic plan, he will play a critical role in our ongoing success."

"I am very pleased to join WSP, undoubtedly one of the most successful global companies in the industry. WSP has a bright future with an ambitious strategic plan, and its leadership team has a proven track record of success," said Bruno Roy. "I look forward to making a valuable contribution to the Corporation at this exciting point in its history, as well as to creating value for WSP's employees, clients and shareholders."

ROBERT OUELLETTE - CHIEF CORPORATE SERVICES OFFICER

Robert Ouellette joins WSP from Desjardins Financial Group, where he served on the Management Committee and held the role of Senior Vice-President, Technology and Shared Services. Prior to his time with Desjardins, Robert Ouellette held senior positions at Rio Tinto and Alcan. He started his career with Accenture, one of the largest consulting firms in the world, where he spent 19 years and the last five as a Partner. He brings extensive experience in professional services, business transformation, post-merger integration and continuous improvement. In his multidisciplinary role, Mr. Ouellette will oversee information technology, workplace strategy, real estate and procurement, and the implementation of strategic initiatives aimed at optimizing employee experience. He graduated in 1987 from Ecole Polytechnique de Montreal as an electrical engineer.

"Robert Ouellette has significant executive experience in professional services. He will have overall responsibility for implementing a global strategy tying together the virtual employee experience in Information Technology with the physical employee experience in the workplace. I strongly believe that our people are our greatest assets. Therefore, if we attract, develop, mobilize and engage them, it will contribute to the attraction and retention of clients, which will in turn create shareholder value," commented Alexandre L'Heureux.

DAVID LANGLOIS - CHIEF ACCOUNTING AND TREASURY OFFICER

David Langlois joined WSP in April 2014, as Vice President, Finance and Treasury. In his new role as Chief Accounting and Treasury Officer, he will report to Bruno Roy and hold overall global responsibility for finance and treasury. Mr. Langlois has more than 20 years of experience, having worked for many international and publicly-traded companies in different sectors. Prior to joining the Corporation, Mr. Langlois was Chief Financial Officer at 5N Plus Inc. He has also held the role of Vice President, Financial and Management Reporting at National Bank Financial. His solid international experience also extends to Ernst & Young, Transat, and Bombardier Transportation (Rail). David Langlois is a graduate of the Universite du Quebec a Montreal and a member of the Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada.

"Through his role as Vice President, Finance and Treasury, David has demonstrated excellent leadership capabilities and developed strong relationships with internal and external stakeholders. Having successfully led the financial integration of WSP and Parsons Brinckerhoff, he has an in-depth understanding of our reporting and planning processes," said Alexandre L'Heureux. "As we strive to meet the objectives of our growth strategy, David's analytical and managerial skills make him the best candidate to raise the bar, thus enabling us to keep pace with the successful growth we have experienced in recent years".

ABOUT WSP

As one of the world's leading professional services firms, WSP provides technical expertise and strategic advice to clients in the Property & Buildings, Transportation & Infrastructure, Environment, Industry, Resources (including Mining and Oil & Gas) and Power & Energy sectors. WSP also offers highly specialised services in project delivery and strategic consulting. Its experts include engineers, advisors, technicians, scientists, architects, planners, surveyors and environmental specialists, as well as other design, program and construction management professionals. With approximately 34,000 people in 500 offices across 40 countries, WSP is well positioned to deliver successful and sustainable projects under its WSP and WSP / Parsons Brinckerhoff brands. www.wsp-pb.com.

To view the photos associated with this press release, please visit the following links:

http://www.marketwire.com/library/20160930-BR_800.jpg

http://www.marketwire.com/library/20160930-RO_800.jpg

http://www.marketwire.com/library/20160930-DL_800.jpg

Contacts:

Isabelle Adjahi

Vice President, Investor Relations and

Corporate Communications

WSP Global Inc.

514-340-0046, ext. 5648

isabelle.adjahi@wspgroup.com




U.K. solar developer Eco Energy World (EEW) is looking to take advantage of a growing PV market in Australia, via it's Australian subsidiary. The company was last week granted consent for a 140 MW plant in the country, which will make up part of a huge 1 GW solar plan that it has over the next two years. The 140 MW plant is set to be located near Maryborough in Queensland, and will cost a cool AUS $280 million. Over 500,000 PV modules will be used ...

Werbehinweise: Die Billigung des Basisprospekts durch die BaFin ist nicht als ihre Befurwortung der angebotenen Wertpapiere zu verstehen. Wir empfehlen Interessenten und potenziellen Anlegern den Basisprospekt und die Endgultigen Bedingungen zu lesen, bevor sie eine Anlageentscheidung treffen, um sich moglichst umfassend zu informieren, insbesondere uber die potenziellen Risiken und Chancen des Wertpapiers. Sie sind im Begriff, ein Produkt zu erwerben, das nicht einfach ist und schwer zu verstehen sein kann.
HYDERABAD, India, October 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

According to the report " Crop Protection Pesticides market by Crop-based Application (Grains & Cereals, Oilseeds and Fruits & Vegetables), by Non-Crop-Based Applications (Turf & Ornamental Grass), by type (Synthetic and Bio-pesticides) and by Region - Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends, and Forecasts (2016-2021) ", published by Market Data Forecast, the global market is projected to reach USD 90.62 Billion by 2021, at a CAGR of 5.30% from 2016 to 2021.

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160913/406914LOGO )



For full report refer to "http://www.marketdataforecast.com/market-reports/global-crop-protection-pesticides-market-452/"

Global Crop Protection Pesticides Market covers various types of products being used in the farms to safeguard the crops, by controlling the population of organisms considered harmful or those that can potentially damage or adversely affect the growth of crops. Pesticides are very important as they improve the quality and yield of agricultural produce. They are designed to protect crops from insects, diseases and weeds. Due to the environmental concerns regarding the use of synthetic pesticides, there is a great increase in the demand for eco-friendly bio-pesticides.

Free sample for the report is available at "http://www.marketdataforecast.com/market-reports/global-crop-protection-pesticides-market-452/request-sample"

The advent of new agricultural technologies and increasing population growth rate with the rise in calorie intake per capita is fuelling the market for food grains which is subsequently increasing the market growth for crop protection pesticides market. The increased regulations on the usage of persistent organic pollutants is also increasing the use of bio-pesticides, thus fuelling the market growth. There is a great scope in the emerging and untapped markets like MEA and Latin America where there is large availability of fertile land and suitable climatic conditions for agriculture, where the demand for pesticides is said to be very high.

Enquire about the report at "http://www.marketdataforecast.com/market-reports/global-crop-protection-pesticides-market-452/inquire"

Global market for Pesticides is segmented based on Application and Type into further sub-segments as follows:

By Application

Crop-Based Applications

Grains & Cereals

Oilseeds

Fruits & Vegetables

Non-Crop-Based Applications

Turf & Ornamental Grass

By Type

Synthetic pesticides:

Herbicides

Insecticides

Fungicides

Other Synthetic Pesticides

Bio-pesticides

Geographically, the market for Crop Protection Pesticides is segmented as below:

North America Crop Protection Pesticides Market

Europe Crop Protection Pesticides Market

Asia-Pacific Crop Protection Pesticides Market

Latin America Crop Protection Pesticides Market

Middle-East and Africa Crop Protection Pesticides Market

Marrone Bio Innovations, DuPont, Arysta Life sciences, BASF, and Dow Agrosciences are the most active companies in the Global Crop Protection Pesticides market along with American Vanguard, Cheminova, Chemtura Corp, Monsanto, Natural Industries, Bayer CropScience, Novozymes A/S. Nufarm Ltd, Sumitomo Chemical, Syngenta AG, Valent Biosciences, FMC Corp, Isagro SpA, Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Makhteshim Agan, Chr Hansen and BioWorks.

Buy now "https://www.marketdataforecast.com/cart/buy-now/north-america-crop-protection-pesticides-market-453"

The Global Crop Protection Pesticides Market Study offers you:

Global, regional and country-level analysis and forecasts of the study market; providing Insights on the major countries/regions in which this industry is blooming and to also identify the regions that are still untapped

and forecasts of the study market; providing Insights on the major countries/regions in which this industry is blooming and to also identify the regions that are still untapped Segment-level analysis in terms of technology, component, and type along with market size forecasts and estimations to detect key areas of industry growth in detail

in terms of technology, component, and type along with market size forecasts and estimations to detect key areas of industry growth in detail Identification of key drivers, restraints, opportunities, and challenges (DROC) in the market and their impact on shifting market dynamics

in the market and their impact on shifting market dynamics Study of the effect of exogenous and endogenous factors that affect the global market; which includes broadly demographic, economics, and political, among other macro-environmental factors presented in an extensive PESTLE Analysis

Study the micro environment factors that determine the overall profitability of an Industry, using Porter ' s five forces analysis for analyzing the level of competition and business strategy development

for analyzing the level of competition and business strategy development A comprehensive list of key market players along with their product portfolio, current strategic interests, key financial information, legal issues, SWOT analysis and analyst overview to study and sustain the market environment

along with their product portfolio, current strategic interests, key financial information, legal issues, SWOT analysis and analyst overview to study and sustain the market environment Competitive landscape analysis listing out the mergers, acquisitions, collaborations in the field along with new product launches, comparative financial studies and recent developments in the market by the major companies

listing out the mergers, acquisitions, collaborations in the field along with new product launches, comparative financial studies and recent developments in the market by the major companies An executive summary , abridging the entire report in such a way that decision-making personnel can rapidly become acquainted with background information, concise analysis and main conclusions

, abridging the entire report in such a way that decision-making personnel can rapidly become acquainted with background information, concise analysis and main conclusions Expertly devised analyst overview along withInvestment opportunitiesto provide both individuals and organizations a strong financial foothold in the market

Check out these related reports in the Agriculture Segment:

Seed Market - http://www.marketdataforecast.com/market-reports/global-seed-market-523/

Compound Feed Market - http://www.marketdataforecast.com/market-reports/global-compound-feed-market-345/

Feed Additives Market - http://www.marketdataforecast.com/market-reports/global-feed-additives-market-316/

Wheeled Tractor Machinery Market - http://www.marketdataforecast.com/market-reports/global-wheeled-tractor-machinery-market-501/

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 Flash

Morocco, a kingdom in North Africa, is seeing fierce rivalry between the ruling Islamist Justice and Development Party (PJD) and the secular opposition, especially the liberal Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM), just days before its parliamentary elections.

This rivalry is not new to Morocco's political arena since the PJD assumed power in late 2011, but it has risen to the level of showdown during the ongoing campaigns, which started on Sept. 24 and will run till Oct. 6.

Unpopular policies made by the PJD-led government, particularly the pension reform and the decision to cut subsidies on several products, have become easy targets for the opposition, which accuses the ruling party of undermining the country's stability.

The PJD is "clinging to its ideological positions" and has driven "radicalization" in Morocco, said PAM leader Ilyas El-Omari.

Omari vowed to "liberate" Morocco from the PJD and warned that another term for the ruling party would spell "catastrophe."

Driss Lachgar, the PAM's ally and leader of the Socialist Union of Popular Forces Party, described another term for the PJD as "a threat to peace and stability in the country."

"Islamists are dividing the society and making an end to the state," he warned, expecting the kingdom to end up like Syria if Islamists remain in power.

On Sept. 18, hundreds of people marched in Casablanca, the largest city in Morocco, to protest against "Islamization of the state."

In response, the PJD accuses the opposition parties, especially the PAM, of being used by "the deep state," a powerful nationalistic establishment which seeks to undermine democracy.

The PJD's leader, Moroccan Prime Minister Abdelilah Benkirane, expressed confidence in his party's victory in the upcoming legislative polls.

He said the polls will provide an opportunity for his party to navigate Morocco through economic woes and a constitutional overhaul.

He also promised to press ahead with economic reforms to lower the budget deficit.

The parliamentary polls in Morocco will determine the future political direction of the kingdom. In the local and municipal elections in 2015, the PJD won in almost all major cities.

About 15 million Moroccans are registered to elect the 395-member chamber of representatives, or the lower house of parliament. The prime minister will be selected by the king from the party that wins the most seats.
IRW-PRESS: Klondex Mines Ltd.: Klondex berichtet uber den aktuellen Stand der Exploration in Hollister und meldet viel versprechende Abschnitte in der Zone Gloria

Klondex berichtet uber den aktuellen Stand der Exploration in Hollister und meldet viel versprechende Abschnitte in der Zone Gloria

Vancouver, BC - 11. Oktober 2016- Klondex Mines Ltd. (KDX:TSX; KLDX:NYSE MKT) (Klondex oder das Unternehmen - http://www.commodity-tv.net/c/mid,3159,Companies_und_Projects/?v=294 628) freut sich, uber die aktuellen und historischen Explorationsergebnisse in ihrer Mine Hollister in Nevada zu berichten (siehe ABBILDUNG 1 - http://www.marketwire.com/library/MwGo/2016/10/11/11G117642/Figure_1 _Hollister_Exploration_PR-4726d77f4319adcd9ecf607cdfc413b4.pdf).

Wichtigste Bohrergebnisse zu Gloria West: (fur vollstandige Ergebnisse siehe unten stehende TABELLE 1 ) - GLOR15-034: 4,18 opt AuAq uber 8,4 Fu oder 143,3 g/t uber 2,6 m o Einschlielich 18,36 opt AuAq uber 1,7 Fu oder 629,6 g/t uber 0,5 m

- GLOR14-001: 2,42 opt AuAq uber 2,2 Fu oder 83,1 g/t uber 0,7 m - GLOR14-001: 3,63 opt AuAq uber 0,5 Fu oder 124,3 g/t uber 0,2 m - GLOR15-006: 3,59 opt AuAq uber 1,1 Fu oder 123,0 g/t uber 0,3 m

- GLOR15-010: 1,39 opt AuAq uber 7,2 Fu oder 47,8 g/t uber 2,2 m o Einschlielich 2,48 opt AuAq uber 3,3 Fu oder 85,2 g/t uber 1,0 m

- GLOR15-011: 2,20 opt AuAq uber 1,4 Fu oder 75,6 g/t uber 0,4 m

- GLOR15-020: 1,43 opt AuAq uber 4,1 Fu oder 48,9 g/t uber 1,2 m o Einschlielich 8,07 opt AuAq uber 0,7 Fu oder 276,7 g/t uber 0,2 m

- GLOR15-025: 3,85 opt AuAq uber 0,6 Fu oder 132,0 g/t uber 0,2 m - GLOR15-026: 2,20 opt AuAq uber 2,5 Fu oder 75,32 g/t uber 0,8 m - GLOR15-032: 3,74 opt AuAq uber 1,7 Fu oder 128,2 g/t uber 0,5 m

In den Jahren 2014 und 2015 wurden vom fruheren Eigentumer insgesamt 36 untertagige Bohrlocher uber eine Gesamtlange von 17.998 Fu (5.486 m) gebohrt; die Ergebnisse wurden zuvor nicht veroffentlicht. Diese Bohrlocher durchteuften mehrere Erzgange und erweiterten das Gangsystem Gloria um ca. 800 Fu (244 m) in westlicher und ca. 300 Fu (91,5 m) in vertikaler Richtung. Das Gangsystem Gloria bleibt neigungsauf- und -abwarts und in Streichrichtung nach Westen offen. Klondex plant im 4. Quartal 2016 Infill-Bohrungen im Gangsystem Gloria, um eine Mineralressourcenschatzung zu entwickeln und die Exploration noch mehr nach Westen zu erweitern (siehe ABBILDUNG 2 - http://www.marketwire.com/library/MwGo/2016/10/11/11G117642/Figure_2 _for_Hollister_Exploration_PR-00e441b8e5c48d68b5922460a0aad804.pdf).

Wichtigste historische Bohrergebnisse zu Hatter Graben: - H8-264: 0,54 opt Au uber 7,8 Fu oder 18,6 g/t uber 2,4 m (geschatzte wahre Machtigkeit von 5,5 Fu oder 1,7 m

- H8-269: 1,77 opt Au uber 2,1 Fu oder 60,7 g/t uber 0,6 m (geschatzte wahre Machtigkeit von 1,5 Fu oder 0,5 m) - H8-274: 7,8 opt Au uber 1,4 Fu oder 268,0 g/t uber 0,4 m (geschatzte wahre Machtigkeit von 1,0 Fu oder 0,3 m) - H8-281: 1,4 opt Au uber 2,3 Fu oder 48,0 g/t uber 0,7 m (geschatzte wahre Machtigkeit von 1,3 Fu oder 0,4 m) - H8-285: 0,47 opt Au uber 12,5 Fu oder 16,0 g/t uber 3,8 m (geschatzte wahre Machtigkeit von 8,8 Fu oder 2,7 m)

Das historische Bohrprogramm wurde 2008 durchgefuhrt. In drei Bohrlochern wurden keine signifikanten Ergebnisse verzeichnet. Mit diesem Bohrprogramm zur Oberflachenexploration wurde das Gangsystem Hatter Graben entdeckt, eine in Ost-West-Richtung verlaufende Strukturzone, die mehrere subparallele hochgradige Erzgange umfasst. Die Ergebnisse dieses Programms deuten darauf hin, dass das System etwa 1.800 Fu ( 550 m) in Streichrichtung und etwa 1.200 Fu (365 m) in vertikaler Richtung verlauft und in alle Richtungen offen ist. Klondex beabsichtigt ein Infill der weit voneinander entfernt liegenden Bohrlocher von der Oberflache aus, um eine Mineralressourcenschatzung zu entwickeln.

Herr Paul Huet, President und CEO, erklarte dazu: Wir freuen uns auerordentlich uber die erneute Integration dieses wichtigen Projektes. Mehrere Mitglieder des Klondex-Teams verfugen uber umfangreiche Erfahrungen und Kenntnisse zu Hollister. Wir sind davon uberzeugt, dass die Zonen Gloria und Hatter Graben erhebliches Explorationspotenzial aufweisen. Auerdem meinte Paul Huet: Wir haben die Zusammenfuhrung von Fire Creek, Midas und Hollister, drei hochgradigen Tiefbauminen mit einer zentralen Aufbereitungsanlage in Midas, erfolgreich abgeschlossen; diese Bergbaubetriebe bieten die einzigartige Chance, erhebliche Synergien zu nutzen. Hierbei handelt es sich um eine langfristige Vision, und dass unser Unternehmen dieses Ziel schlielich erreichen wird, erfullt uns mit auerordentlichem Stolz auf unser Team.

Nach Kenntnis von Klondex wurden die Proben aus dem Erzgang entweder durch Screening auf Metalle oder Standard-Brandprobe analysiert; die QA-/QC-Ergebnisse bewegten sich innerhalb akzeptabler Grenzen. Die Analysen wurden von ALS Chemex mit Sitz in Reno, Nevada, durchgefuhrt, einem nach ISO 17025 akkreditierten unabhangigen Labor. Die historischen Daten wurden vom technischen Team von Klondex unter Leitung von Brian Morris, Vice President fur Exploration von Klondex, und einem qualifizierten Sachverstandigen im Sinne des National Instrument 43-101 (NI 43-101) uberpruft.

Uber Klondex Mines Ltd. (www.klondexmines.com)

Klondex ist ein finanzkraftiges Junior-Gold- und Silberbergbauunternehmen, das sich einer sicheren, umweltvertraglichen und kosteneffizienten Exploration, Erschlieung und Produktion verschrieben hat. Das Unternehmen besitzt 100-Prozent-Beteiligungen an drei produzierenden Mineralkonzessionsgebieten: an der Mine Fire Creek sowie an der Mine und der Erzverarbeitungsanlage Midas, die sich beide im US-amerikanischen Bundesstaat Nevada befinden und der Goldmine True North (vormals Mine Rice Lake) mit Aufbereitungsanlage in Manitoba, Kanada. Das Unternehmen besitzt ferner 100 %-ige Beteiligungen an zwei vor Kurzem erworbenen Projekten, der Mine Hollister und der Mine und Erzaufbereitungsanlage Aurora (fruher unter dem Namen Esmeralda bekannt), die sich ebenfalls in Nevada, USA, befinden.

Nahere Informationen erhalten Sie uber: John Seaberg

Senior Vice President, Investor Relations & Corporate Development

Tel: 775-284-5757 Mobil: 303-668-7991 jseaberg@klondexmines.com In Europe: Swiss Resource Capital AG Jochen Staiger info@resource-capital.ch www.resource-capital.ch Qualified Person Die wissenschaftlichen und technischen Daten in dieser Pressemitteilung wurden von Brian Morris (AIPG CPG-11786), einer Qualified Person gema NI 43-101, gepruft und genehmigt.

Vorsorglicher Hinweis hinsichtlich technischer und zukunftsgerichteter Informationen

Diese Pressemitteilung enthalt bestimmte Informationen, die zukunftsgerichtete Informationen oder Aussagen gema den anwendbaren kanadischen und US-amerikanischen Wertpapiergesetzen darstellen konnten (gemeinsam die zukunftsgerichteten Aussagen), einschlielich, jedoch nicht darauf beschrankt, das Explorationspotenzial in der Mine Hollister, die kunftigen Explorationsplane von Klondex und die moglichen Synergien, die Klondex infolge der Zusammenfuhrung von Fire Creek, Midas und Hollister nutzen kann. Diese zukunftsgerichteten Informationen sind mit verschiedenen Risiken und Unsicherheiten behaftet, die auf aktuellen Erwartungen basieren. Die tatsachlichen Ergebnisse konnen sich von jenen, die in solchen Informationen enthalten sind, wesentlich unterscheiden. Zu diesen Unsicherheiten und Risiken zahlen unter anderem die Stabilitat der globalen Wirtschaftslage, der Goldpreis, Betriebs-, Finanzierungs- und Liquiditatsrisiken, die Aussagekraft von Mineralressourcenschatzungen im Vergleich zu tatsachlichen Mineralressourcen, das Vorhandensein von Faktoren, die zur wirtschaftlichen Machbarkeit einer Minerallagerstatte beitragen wurden, die Risiken und Gefahren in Zusammenhang mit Untertagebaubetrieben, sowie die Fahigkeit von Klondex, seine hohen Kapitalanforderungen und Betriebe zu finanzieren. Die Risiken und Unsicherheiten in Zusammenhang mit der Geschaftstatigkeit des Unternehmens sind im Detail in den Unterlagen beschrieben, die bei den kanadischen und US-amerikanischen Wertpapierbehorden vorgelegt und unter www.sedar.com bzw. www.sec.gov veroffentlicht werden. Den Lesern wird dringend nahegelegt, diese Unterlagen zu lesen. Klondex ist nicht verpflichtet, zukunftsgerichtete Informationen oder die Grunde dafur zu aktualisieren, warum sich die tatsachlichen Ergebnisse erheblich davon unterscheiden konnten, es sei denn, dies ist gesetzlich vorgeschrieben.

Die Ausgangssprache (in der Regel Englisch), in der der Originaltext veroffentlicht wird, ist die offizielle, autorisierte und rechtsgultige Version. Diese Ubersetzung wird zur besseren Verstandigung mitgeliefert. Die deutschsprachige Fassung kann gekurzt oder zusammengefasst sein. Es wird keine Verantwortung oder Haftung: fur den Inhalt, fur die Richtigkeit, der Angemessenheit oder der Genauigkeit dieser Ubersetzung ubernommen. Aus Sicht des Ubersetzers stellt die Meldung keine Kauf- oder Verkaufsempfehlung dar! Bitte beachten Sie die englische Originalmeldung auf www.sedar.com , www.sec.gov , www.asx.com.au/ oder auf der Firmenwebsite!

TABELLE 1: Bohrprogramm Gloria West - Vollstandig

e Ergebnisse Bohrloch-NrAzi.EinsGesamVon Bis LangAu-GAg-GAuAq-G VonBisLangAu-GehAg-GehAuAq-G . chl.t e ehalehalehalt e alt alt ehalt -tief t t e

(Fu)(Fu(Fu(Fu(Uz/(Uz/(Uz/St (m)(m)(m) (g/Ton(g/Ton(g/TonErzg ) ) ) St) St) ) ne) ne) ne) ang

GLOR14-001 357 -45 1244 897,900,2,5 1,183,441,235 2732740,8 40,69 118,0942,33 Glor 5 0 7 ,6 ,3 ia

und 1.001.001,4 0,336,920,434 3063070,4 11,60 237,1914,89 Glor 6,0 7,4 8 ,6 ,1 ia und 1.041.042,5 1,692,551,730 3183190,8 58,09 87,27 59,30 Glor 6,0 8,5 4 ,8 ,6 ia und 1.051.065,0 0,240,720,256 3213231,5 8,42 24,77 8,76 Glor 6,0 1,0 6 ,9 ,4 ia und 1.101.100,9 0,424,230,487 3363360,3 14,68 145,1116,70 Glor 2,5 3,4 8 ,0 ,3 ia und 1.141.152,2 2,1618,32,422 3503500,7 74,32 629,5083,05 Glor 8,8 1,0 8 6 ,2 ,8 ia und 1.151.162,5 0,965,551,042 3533530,8 33,08 190,1535,72 Glor 8,5 1,0 5 ,1 ,9 ia und 1.181.180,5 3,3619,03,626 3613610,2 115,29651,52124,33Glor 6,7 7,2 3 0 ,7 ,9 ia

GLOR14-002 347 -45 1334 968,969,1,8 0,631,300,656 2952950,5 21,86 44,40 22,48 Glor 0 8 8 ,0 ,6 ia

und 1.031.031,1 2,458,992,580 3143140,3 84,12 308,0088,39 Glor 1,3 2,4 6 ,3 ,7 ia und 1.111.111,6 0,861,000,878 3383390,5 29,60 34,30 30,07 Glor 0,9 2,5 4 ,6 ,1 ia und 1.181.182,6 0,521,390,544 3603610,8 17,98 47,72 18,64 Glor 3,6 6,2 5 ,8 ,6 ia einschl. 1.181.180,7 1,473,331,517 3603610,2 50,39 114,0051,97 Glor 3,6 4,3 1 ,8 ,0 ia

GLOR15-003 22 39 413 293,294,1,3 0,8210,20,961 89,89,0,4 28,13 319,0032,55 Glor 2 5 0 0 4 8 ia

GLOR15-004 18 0 380 192,194,2,3 1,821,671,848 58,59,0,7 62,57 57,20 63,37 Glor 5 8 5 7 4 ia und 261,263,1,6 0,151,300,175 79,80,0,5 5,39 44,40 6,01 Glor 5 1 7 7 2 ia und 320,321,0,5 3,4313,23,622 97,97,0,2 117,92413,00123,65Glor 5 0 9 0 7 8 ia und 357,358,1,1 0,1327,70,516 1081090,3 4,53 866,0016,54 Glor 2 3 2 0 ,9 ,2 ia

GLOR15-005 20 -24 380 212,212,0,7 1,531,551,556 64,64,0,2 52,59 53,20 53,33 Glor 0 7 4 6 8 ia

und 289,290,0,5 0,110,220,116 88,88,0,2 3,86 7,60 3,97 Glor 7 2 3 3 5 ia und 303,306,3,0 0,333,000,374 92,93,0,9 11,40 100,0012,78 Glor 0 0 2 4 3 ia

GLOR15-006 17 46 425 238,238,0,5 1,336,001,415 72,72,0,2 45,66 218,0048,68 Glor 2 7 2 6 8 ia

und 270,271,1,1 3,543,303,588 82,82,0,3 121,45109,00122,97Glor 0 1 2 3 6 ia und 331,332,0,6 0,531,530,552 1011010,2 18,20 52,50 18,93 Glor 8 4 1 ,1 ,3 ia

GLOR15-007 18 34 401 182,184,2,4 0,640,620,654 55,56,0,7 22,13 21,30 22,43 Glor 5 9 5 6 4 ia

und 270,271,1,2 0,1520,30,434 82,82,0,4 5,25 695,0014,89 Glor 2 4 3 0 4 7 ia GLOR15-008 21 15 379 247,247,0,5 0,129,200,251 75,75,0,2 4,20 316,008,58 Glor 2 7 3 3 5 ia und 260,260,0,5 0,132,160,167 79,79,0,2 4,69 74,10 5,72 Glor 0 5 7 2 4 ia und 324,325,0,5 0,208,900,323 98,99,0,2 6,87 304,0011,09 Glor 6 1 0 9 1 ia

GLOR15-009 18 -11 430 146,147,0,7 0,670,570,679 44,44,0,2 23,00 19,40 23,27 Glor 7 4 1 7 9 ia

und 162,163,1,2 0,220,210,227 49,49,0,4 7,67 7,30 7,77 Glor 4 6 4 5 9 ia und 272,275,3,3 0,240,950,254 82,83,1,0 8,24 32,64 8,69 Glor 0 3 0 9 9 ia und 279,280,0,8 0,1712,80,347 85,85,0,2 5,84 440,0011,94 Glor 4 2 0 0 2 4 ia

GLOR15-010 19 40 426 147,154,7,2 1,315,411,394 44,47,2,2 45,22 184,9847,79 Glor 3 5 9 9 1 ia

einschl. 147,150,3,3 2,3410,32,484 44,45,1,0 80,23 355,0085,16 Glor 3 6 0 8 9 9 ia und 272,276,3,8 0,5016,90,735 83,84,1,2 17,12 582,4225,20 Glor 8 6 0 6 1 3 ia

GLOR15-011 18 26 377 134,136,1,1 2,114,602,174 41,41,0,3 72,33 157,0074,50 Glor 9 0 0 1 5 ia

und 236,237,1,4 2,162,882,204 72,72,0,4 74,19 98,80 75,56 Glor 3 7 4 0 5 ia und 243,244,0,7 0,110,330,118 74,74,0,2 3,88 11,40 4,04 Glor 7 4 3 3 5 ia und 337,338,1,0 0,424,200,482 1021030,3 14,53 144,0016,53 Glor 0 0 4 ,7 ,0 ia GLOR15-012 19 -21 350 Keine Keine signifikante signifikanten n Abschnitte Abschnitte

GLOR15-013 355 4 328 93,995,01,1 0,490,580,503 28,29,0,3 16,97 19,90 17,25 Glor 5 6 0 ia

und 178,179,1,8 0,260,280,270 54,54,0,5 9,12 9,70 9,26 Glor 0 8 6 3 8 ia und 241,243,1,3 1,082,061,112 73,74,0,4 37,13 70,50 38,11 Glor 7 0 3 7 1 ia

GLOR15-014 14 46 425 70,071,31,3 0,570,930,585 21,21,0,4 19,60 31,90 20,04 Glor 2 3 7 ia

und 242,245,3,5 0,692,620,731 73,74,1,1 23,82 89,74 25,06 Glor 1 6 5 8 9 ia einschl. 244,245,1,1 1,383,701,435 74,74,0,3 47,46 127,0049,22 Glor 5 6 4 5 9 ia und 305,305,0,6 1,124,551,189 93,93,0,2 38,60 156,0040,76 Glor 0 6 6 0 1 ia

GLOR15-015 12 27 381 54,555,51,0 0,620,720,630 16,16,0,3 21,26 24,60 21,61 Glor 0 6 9 ia

und 190,192,1,6 0,171,360,197 58,58,0,5 6,10 46,60 6,75 Glor 9 5 8 2 7 ia und 257,262,4,8 0,343,830,403 78,80,1,5 11,99 131,2713,81 Glor 9 7 9 6 1 ia und 269,273,4,0 0,523,780,579 82,83,1,2 18,06 129,6219,85 Glor 7 7 6 2 4 ia GLOR15-016 11 -17 325 83,985,11,2 0,230,660,247 25,25,0,4 8,17 22,70 8,48 Glor 8 6 9 ia und 171,172,0,7 0,370,370,376 52,52,0,2 12,73 12,60 12,91 Glor 4 1 1 2 5 ia und 225,226,1,5 1,090,981,109 68,69,0,5 37,53 33,70 38,00 Glor 3 8 5 7 1 ia und 247,253,5,5 0,220,800,237 75,77,1,7 7,75 27,43 8,13 Glor 5 0 6 4 1 ia GLOR15-017 191 3,6 452 Keine Keine signifikante signifikanten n Abschnitte

Abschnitte

GLOR15-018 12 40 415 174,175,0,9 0,461,130,483 53,53,0,3 16,00 38,80 16,54 Glor 7 6 7 2 5 ia

und 276,280,3,7 1,2028,41,602 84,85,1,1 41,41 976,0054,94 Glor 6 3 8 7 3 4 ia

GLOR15-019 12 21 350 157,158,0,5 0,391,120,408 48,48,0,2 13,47 38,30 14,00 Glor 8 3 3 1 2 ia

und 265,266,0,5 0,123,100,169 80,81,0,2 4,33 107,005,81 Glor 5 0 6 9 1 ia

GLOR15-020 11 -1 325 214,218,4,5 0,840,860,856 65,66,1,4 28,93 29,73 29,35 Glor 0 5 4 2 6 ia

einschl. 217,218,1,1 3,193,103,234 66,66,0,3 109,39107,00110,87Glor 4 5 1 3 6 ia und 226,227,0,6 0,171,110,190 69,69,0,2 6,01 38,10 6,54 Glor 7 3 5 1 3 ia und 229,233,4,1 1,401,281,425 69,71,1,2 48,24 44,09 48,86 Glor 0 1 7 8 0 ia einschl. 232,233,0,7 7,985,908,069 70,71,0,2 273,84203,00276,65Glor 4 1 7 8 0 ia GLOR15-021 11 -26 350 Keine Keine signifikante signifikanten n Abschnitte Abschnitte

GLOR15-022 11 44 417 171,172,1,0 1,381,931,411 52,52,0,3 47,46 66,00 48,38 Glor 7 7 4 3 6 ia

und 271,272,1,1 0,1937,20,706 82,83,0,3 6,50 1277,024,21 Glor 7 8 0 0 8 1 0 ia

GLOR15-023 9 27 375 203,205,2,5 0,389,100,511 61,62,0,8 13,20 313,0017,54 Glor 1 6 5 9 7 ia

und 244,245,0,7 0,192,340,225 74,74,0,2 6,63 80,10 7,74 Glor 3 0 3 5 7 ia

GLOR15-024 10 2,5 1300 187,190,3,1 0,702,000,732 57,57,0,9 24,12 68,63 25,08 Glor 0 1 4 0 9 ia

einschl. 187,188,1,0 1,572,811,612 57,57,0,3 53,93 96,40 55,26 Glor 0 0 3 0 3 ia

GLOR15-025 10 -14 327 178,179,0,6 3,831,433,850 54,54,0,2 131,3248,90 132,00Glor 8 4 0 5 7 ia

und 189,190,0,7 0,151,910,186 57,57,0,2 5,45 65,60 6,36 Glor 3 0 9 7 9 ia und 196,196,0,5 0,100,920,119 59,59,0,2 3,65 31,60 4,09 Glor 0 5 6 7 9 ia

GLOR15-026 350 19 450 182,184,2,5 2,115,602,197 55,56,0,8 72,66 192,0075,32 Glor 4 9 9 6 4 ia

und 249,249,0,5 1,397,001,493 75,76,0,2 47,86 241,0051,20 Glor 0 5 6 9 0 ia und 397,397,0,6 0,367,300,465 1211210,2 12,47 250,0015,93 Glor 0 6 4 ,0 ,2 ia GLOR15-027 190 5 452 Keine Keine signifikante signifikanten n Abschnitte Abschnitte GLOR15-028 12 43 375 159,162,2,8 0,180,200,185 48,49,0,9 6,24 7,00 6,33 Glor 7 5 2 7 5 ia und 204,207,2,7 0,5227,50,911 62,63,0,8 18,13 944,8931,24 Glor 3 0 9 4 3 1 ia und 218,222,4,9 1,2960,12,130 66,67,1,5 44,42 2061,673,01 Glor 0 9 6 5 4 9 7 ia einschl. 220,222,2,0 2,77147,4,813 67,67,0,6 95,06 5042,0164,97Glor 9 9 3 10 3 9 0 ia

GLOR15-029 11 -4 350 125,126,1,0 0,300,540,310 38,38,0,3 10,40 18,40 10,65 Glor 5 5 3 3 6 ia

und 163,166,2,8 0,131,180,150 49,50,0,9 4,58 40,40 5,14 Glor 5 3 4 8 7 ia GLOR15-030 11 -30 350 200,200,0,6 0,220,220,228 61,61,0,2 7,71 7,40 7,81 Glor 0 6 5 0 1 ia und 211,213,1,7 0,122,020,150 64,65,0,5 4,17 69,10 5,13 Glor 5 2 2 5 0 ia GLOR15-031 11 33 400 130,130,0,6 0,163,300,211 39,39,0,2 5,66 112,007,21 Glor 0 6 5 6 8 ia und 134,136,2,4 0,125,200,199 40,41,0,7 4,35 177,006,80 Glor 0 4 7 8 6 ia und 146,146,0,5 0,140,830,159 44,44,0,2 5,07 28,40 5,46 Glor 4 9 8 6 8 ia

GLOR15-032 12 11 850 109,113,4,4 0,370,330,380 33,34,1,3 12,89 11,44 13,05 Glor 1 5 6 3 6 ia

einschl. 109,110,1,4 1,050,761,065 33,33,0,4 36,13 26,10 36,49 Glor 1 5 4 3 7 ia und 122,123,1,7 3,656,203,739 37,37,0,5 125,25213,00128,21Glor 0 7 3 2 7 ia

GLOR15-033 13 -18 375 136,147,10,90,350,590,366 41,44,3,3 12,28 20,20 12,56 Glor 1 0 8 5 8 ia

einschl. 146,147,0,5 1,000,681,018 44,44,0,2 34,60 23,20 34,92 Glor 5 0 9 7 8 ia

GLOR15-034 13 -35 375 200,208,8,4 4,096,244,180 61,63,2,6 140,35214,14143,31Glor 2 6 3 0 6 ia

einschl. 203,204,1,7 17,926,918,363 61,62,0,5 616,80923,00629,60Glor 0 7 90 0 9 4 ia

GLOR15-035 349 13 1301 99,4100,1,0 0,990,801,010 30,30,0,3 34,26 27,30 34,64 Glor 4 9 3 6 ia

und 108,117,9,0 0,693,050,739 32,35,2,7 23,88 104,7625,33 Glor 0 0 6 9 7 ia einschl. 108,112,4,0 1,446,611,536 32,34,1,2 49,53 226,7052,67 Glor 0 0 5 9 1 ia GLOR15-036 190 7 405 Keine Keine signifikante signifikanten n Abschnitte Abschnitte *Umrechnungsverhaltnis Goldaquivalente: 72,12:1 *Die Abschnitte stellen nicht die wahre Machtigkeit dar.

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AXC0153 2016-10-12/13:50
NEWARK, NJ--(Marketwired - October 03, 2016) - New Jersey SEEDS, a nonprofit organization that provides educational opportunities to high-achieving, low-income students, announced the addition of two members to its Board of Trustees: Doug Rotatori and Brian R. Sterling.

"I'm pleased to welcome Doug Rotatori and Brian R. Sterling to the New Jersey SEEDS Board of Trustees," states NJ SEEDS Executive Director John F. Castano. "Doug and Brian have been part of the SEEDS family for several years and know the impact SEEDS has on our students' lives. As we celebrate 25 years of changing lives through education, we are excited to bring their passion and talents to SEEDS."

Doug Rotatori is Managing Principal of Odyssey Investment Partners, LLC. He joined the Firm in 1998 as a Principal and was promoted to Managing Principal in 2003. Prior to joining the Firm, Doug was a partner at Wellspring Capital Management LLC, a New York-based private equity investment firm where he was responsible for a variety of acquisitions and financing transactions. Before his time at Wellspring Capital Management, he was at Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc. where he worked in the Mergers & Acquisitions and Corporate Finance groups. He also served as a senior consultant in the Andersen Consulting Group of Arthur Andersen & Co.

A native of Ohio, Doug received his undergraduate degree from Bucknell University and his MBA from the J.L. Kellogg Graduate School of Management at Northwestern University. He currently serves on the boards of Safway Group Holding and Integrated Power Services.

"The SEEDS students I have met are exceptional," says Doug. "I'm honored to be joining SEEDS' Board of Trustees and continue the organization's work in providing a unique path to opening doors of educational opportunities that otherwise would not be available to these talented kids."

Brian R. Sterling is a Principal and Co-Head of the Investment Banking Group of Sandler O'Neill + Partners, L.P., a New York-based full service broker dealer, where he is responsible for advising banks and other financial institutions on strategic matters, focusing on mergers and acquisitions, and financings. Prior to joining Sandler O'Neill, Brian was a Managing Director in the Investment Banking Group of Merrill Lynch and in the Corporate Finance Department of Wertheim Schroder & Co. Brian began his career in the Mergers & Acquisitions Department of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom, an international law firm.

Brian holds a Bachelor of Science Degree in Economics from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania and a Juris Doctor from Yale Law School. He lives in Montclair with his wife, Linda, and their two children. Brian currently serves on the Finance Committee of KIPP New Jersey, on the Board of the Yale Law School Fund, and on the Boards of the Clara Maass Medical Center and the Medical Center Foundation. He is Vice President of the Board of 70 Faces Media, a not-for-profit digital media company that is the largest and most diverse Jewish media organization in North America.

"I am thrilled to be joining the Board of SEEDS," comments Brian. "For the last few years, I have been tremendously impressed by the impact the organization has had on the lives of these special students and cannot wait to do more and help further SEEDS' critical mission."

In addition, longstanding SEEDS Trustee Art Weinbach, Chairman of CA Technologies and retired CEO of ADP, was honored by the Board of Trustees as an Emeritus member. All appointments were effective as of September 1, 2016.

About New Jersey SEEDS

For the past 25 years, New Jersey SEEDS has provided educational access for highly motivated, low-income students and created a viable path for them to achieve their full potential. SEEDS strives for a world in which young people's initiative, creativity and intellect can flourish without regard to socioeconomic status. To date, nearly 2,300 scholars have benefited from its programs. For more information, visit www.njseeds.org.

Theresa Murray

tmurray@njseeds.org

O: 862.227.9145

C: 732.278.4473
COROZAL, PUERTO RICO -- (Marketwired) -- 10/03/16 -- Bluewater Defense, Inc. (BWD) is celebrating National Manufacturing Day for the first time -- an appreciation of what 12 million people around the United States demonstrate every day -- pride in manufacturing products which improve the quality of life in the U.S. and around the world. The Company will be hosting a Manufacturing Day Celebration event to showcase modern apparel manufacturing technology and the rewarding careers in manufacturing on October 7, 2016 at 12:00 pm, inviting local intermediate and high school students, neighbors from Corozal Community, government agencies, and the local Lions Club members.

The event will be held at Bluewater Defense's Corozal, Puerto Rico manufacturing facility and will include informative presentations and an in-depth tour of BWD's Corozal production area, where the large scale production of the Army Combat Uniform Trouser takes place. Participants will be exposed to the technology, automation and highly skilled operations needed to make 4,000 trousers every day. The production supervisors, engineers and other staff members will explain the processes that occur in their stations from the fabric cutting process through sewing and final packaging. Students and community members will see the pride and care shared by each of the employees that goes into every stitch in making the combat uniforms to support those that defend our country.

October 7 marks the fifth annual Manufacturing Day(SM) when thousands of manufacturers across the nation will host students, teachers, parents, job seekers and community leaders at open houses, plant tours and educational sessions to feature modern manufacturing and the vital jobs available. Organized by the U.S. Department of Commerce, Manufacturing Day provides a way for industry, schools, and government to collaborate and offer the public an opportunity to see how U.S. products are manufactured right in their own communities. The collaborative events across the nation are powerful in educating the public about manufacturing and its rewarding, challenging careers and helping manufacturers throughout the U.S. connect with their communities and the next generation workforce.

Encouraged by Juan Hernandez Mayoral, Director of the Puerto Rico Federal Affairs Administration and the Washington Representative of the Governor of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Bluewater Defense is participating in the national event to raise awareness about the strength of manufacturing in the Corozal community and engage and educate young people in manufacturing. As a small business -- 100% locally-owned and operated in Puerto Rico and as a significant employer on the island, BWD has been recognized by the Government of Puerto Rico for its commitment to improving the lives of its employees and the people within the local communities. "Supporting National Manufacturing Day is another step in our commitment to bringing jobs back to Puerto Rico, USA," said Eric Spackey, CEO of Bluewater Defense. "Educating students and our neighbors about our modern work-day environment will show how far apparel manufacturing has come in their own community. Seeing for themselves how integral automation, robotics, control systems and computers are to producing a garment will introduce the future workforce to the career options and exciting work environments manufacturing offers."

Americans rightly consider manufacturing among one of the most important domestic industries for maintaining a strong national economy. "If we're going to help the next generation of Americans succeed, we need to begin by ensuring there are meaningful jobs in the workforce and start thinking strategically on what is best for America going forward," said Spackey. "It is not just about today's workforce. It is about building a strong U.S. manufacturing industry for the generations that succeed us. The strength of the industry is dependent on the creativity, innovation and commitment of the next generation of skilled employees. We welcome the opportunity to support our local community and inspire the future workforce."

To learn more about Bluewater Defense Manufacturing Day Celebration, visit http://www.mfgday.com/events/2016/bluewater-defense.

ABOUT MANUFACTURING DAY 2016:

Manufacturing Day is an annual national event, executed at the local level by more than 2,600 manufacturers across North America that host students, teachers, parents, job seekers and other local community members at open houses designed to showcase modern manufacturing technology and careers. More than 400,000 visitors participated in 2015. The official date for the 5th annual event in 2016 is Oct. 7. A panel of co-producers including the Fabricators & Manufacturers Association, International (FMA), the National Association of Manufacturers (NAM), the Manufacturing Institute (MI), the National Institute of Standards and Technology's (NIST) Hollings Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP), and guest producer Industrial Strength Marketing (ISM) provide the centralized support necessary to coordinate this nationwide array of simultaneous events. The national media partner for 2016 is the Science Channel and the strategic content partner is Edge Factor. Detailed information about Manufacturing Day can be found at www.mfgday.com.

ABOUT BLUEWATER DEFENSE:

Bluewater Defense is a leading manufacturer of protective clothing, uniforms and equipage for the United States Department of Defense. With over 29 years of experience, the Company is dedicated to meeting the varying needs of their industry partners and the military through mass production, specialized custom and short run production, rapid prototyping, and a unique focus on innovation. Bluewater Defense is a Puerto Rico based company, currently operating with 500 employees in a five-building campus located in Corozal, Puerto Rico. www.bluewaterdefense.com

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Contact:

Kyli Hanson

(787) 746.5020 x2347

Email Contact




Saldum Ventures, the Madrid, Spain-based parent company of sunglasses brands Hawkers, Miss Hamptons, Northweek and Wolfnoir, closed a 50m Series A financing.

The round was led by the founders of Tuenti Felix Ruiz, Hugo Arevalo (who has joined the Hawkers team as Executive Chairman) and by OHara Financial, among other private and independent investors.

The company intends to use the funds to finance the international consolidation, in countries such as Italy, Germany, Australia, France, Portugal and the United Kingdom, along with the entry into new countries and developing new projects.

Led by Alex Moreno, CEO, the Saldum Ventures group is one of the leading e-commerce groups with brands including Hawkers sunglasses (which has decided to open high Street concept stores), Miss Hamptons, Wolfnoir and Northweek (whose online strategy will be further developed). In two and a half years, the brands have sold and dispatched more than 3.5 million product units to more than 50 countries around the world. It has a physical structure in four continents.

FinSMEs

03/10/2016
One of Malayalam cinema's biggest 'rivalries' is all set to revive this week.

The two long-reining superstars of Mollywood, Mohanlal and Mammootty, have a film releasing on the same day, 7 October, after several years.

Both superstars are hoping to cash in on the big puja weekend for their respective films.

In the meantime, their fans have already started a war on social media and the clash has got the trendy moniker of "M vs M".

The clash is perhaps exacerbated by the fact that both films  Mammootty's Thoppil Joppan and Mohanlals Puli Murugan  are positioned as mass entertainers, with their heroes playing larger-than-life characters.

The clash is also making news because the famed rivalry is being revived by fans of the superstars at a time when a newer lot of actors like Nivin Pauly, Dulquer Salman (Mammotty's son) and Prithviraj have caught the fancy of a younger generation of moviegoers.

Thoppil Joppan is set in a Christian milieu with Mammootty playing a Kottayam achayan (a term used for elderly men in Syrian Christian families). He plays an alcoholic, eternal bachelor clad in spotless juba-mundu, teamed with a pair of Ray-Bans and running a Kabbadi team. The characterisation is one that has worked for the superstar in the past, in films like Kottayam Kunjachan, Sangam and Nasarani which became hits.

In fact, the teaser of the film had heroine Mamta Mohandas waxing eloquent about the arrival of achayan without showing even a single shot of Mammootty. Thoppil Joppan is said to be a comedy entertainer; it is directed by Johnny Antony who's had several hits in the past with Mammooty. And oh, the film's tag line says: "50 percent love! 50 percent alcohol!"

Puli Murugan, on the other hand, is Mohanlals long-in-the-making big-budget action entertainer set against the backdrop of a forest. The film, directed by Vysakh, was shot deep within the forests of interior Kerala and later, the crew shot in forests near Hanoi in Vietnam. The highlight of the film is said to be a 20-minute climax action scene shot in the forests of Vietnam between Mohanlal and a real tiger (not the CGI ones you see in Indian films due to strict Animal Welfare Board rules), choreographed by Peter Hein. Mohanlal, in an interview to a television channel, has said that the film is about man-animal conflicts, in villages bordering the jungles in south India. The tag line of the film is: "The wild hunter".

Even as their fans take potshots at each other online, both Mohanlal and Mammootty are themselves promoting their puja releases with the latest posters and videos on their social media handles. At the same time, another comparatively small film, Kavi Udeshichathu  an out-and-out comedy starring Biju Menon, Asif Ali and Narain  is also slated for release.

Meanwhile Sivakarthikeyans Tamil big-budget comedy entertainer Remo also has a wide release in Kerala along with Prabhu Devas Devi. Both Sivakarthikeyan and Prabhu Deva were in Kochi, aggressively promoting their films at popular malls. In Kerala, Tamil big hero masala films enjoy huge opening collections, making the fight more intense.

Now the question is, who will get more screens in Kerala? The state has around 475 screens which can accommodate new releases. The trade feels the film which gets more screens will dominate the five-day holiday weekend.
Thane: Referring to his friendship with Bollywood superstar Salman Khan, MNS chief Raj Thackeray on Sunday said friendship was not above the state and country.

"After Salman's recent comments about Pakistani artistes, people felt that Raj Thackeray will not comment on the issue (as the two are friends). No one is a friend when it comes to state and nation," he said addressing a rally in Thane.

Raj also advised Salman that the actor should have spoken with responsibility.

On 30 September, a row broke out over remarks by Bollywood superstar Salman Khan, director Anurag Kashyap and Shyam Benegal that boycotting Pakistani artistes in Bollywood is no solution to terrorism.

Salman said artistes come to Bollywood with proper visa and work permit.

The star's comments came in the wake of Indian Motion Picture Producers Association's resolution to ban Pakistani actors from the industry following the terror attack on an army camp in Uri.

Raj had slammed Salman for supporting Pakistani artistes, saying he was only concerned about his movies doing well in that country.

Meanwhile, Raj also said every issue is being raised with an eye on elections.

"But our party is different from others. We don't take up issues with eye on polls," he claimed.
If a little over 30 percent of districts report less than sufficient rainfall, and 44 percent of these dont have adequate irrigation facilities to fall back on, is an agriculture and rural demand revival still possible?

According to Crisil in its Monsoon Granular report put out on Sunday, the rating agency points out that these distressed districts have a minuscule share in total sown area as well as in total kharif production.

According to the report, 33 percent of 629 districts for which data is available had seen rainfall deficiency of 20 percent or more as of September 28. This is lower than in 2014 and 2015 when the number of rainfall-deficient districts was 46 percent and 49 percent respectively.

The number of districts reporting normal or excess rainfall has correspondingly increased - 67 percent this year, against 54 percent in 2014 and 51 percent in 2015.

When the figures of rainfall-deficient districts are further dis-aggregated, it shows that nearly 54 percent have good irrigation cover. So they are somewhat insulated from stress. The same cannot be said of the 46 percent of these districts that are deprived of both normal rainfall as well as irrigation facilities. But these distressed districts account for less than 4 percent of total kharif production and less than 7 percent of total sown area.

Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra, the study shows, account for 36.7 percent and 28.8 percent respectively to the countrys kharif production. Rainfall was deficient in 37 districts of Uttar Pradesh, but fortunately, these districts had good irrigation facilities; the State had only one district which comes under the distressed category.

Maharashtras irrigation story is nothing to write home about, but the State had only one district with deficient rainfall, and none which can be called stressed.

Overall, healthy agricultural production growth is quite in the realm of possibility. Crisil expects a 4 percent growth in agriculture this year, though NITI Aayogs member, agriculture Ramesh Chand insists he is confident about growth touching 6 percent.

But an overall robust picture hides stories of individual stress at the state and household level. The Crisil study shows that Gujarat and Karnataka are the worst affected states this year. Eight of Gujarats 16 districts which saw deficient rainfall come under the distressed category, since they did not have adequate irrigation backup. In the case of Karnataka, six of the nine rainfall-deficient districts are in the distressed bucket.

The share of these districts in all-India kharif production may be negligible (1.5 percent in the case of Gujarat and 0.5 percent in the case of Karnataka) but they account for 32.9 percent and 24.4 percent of the kharif output of Gujarat and Karnataka respectively.

Kharif production accounts for 66 percent of overall agriculture output in Karnataka and 55 percent in Gujarat. Assam, too, has 13 distressed districts accounting for 61.8 percent of the states kharif production, though that is only 19.8 percent of the states total agricultural output.

Farmers in these districts are also going to face individual hardship. Cotton farmers in Gujarat, for example, will be affected, since the distressed districts accounts for 40 percent of the states cotton production.

Despite these blips, Crisil is expecting overall private consumption to touch 8.3 percent this fiscal, against 7.4 percent last year. It is not basing its optimism on agricultural production growth alone. It also points to a spurt in road construction in rural areas and says this could push non-agricultural rural incomes.

Roads completed under the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana between March and August totalled 21,000 km as against 15,000 km over the same period last year.

So rural consumption demand will also partner with urban consumption demand (which will get a push from the Seventh Pay Commission award), but what the economy needs now is an investment demand push. Will the combined consumption demand push up capacity utilisation levels which could then drive investments? The governments economic managers will certainly be hoping it does.
New Delhi: Financial services firm Edelweiss today announced a long-term partnership with Canada's Caisse de dpt et placement du Qubec (CDPQ), which will include investing Rs 5,000 crore over next four years and acquiring 20 per cent stake in Edelweiss Asset Reconstruction Company.

"The agreement...will provide Edelweiss Group with capital to invest in stressed assets and private debt opportunities in India. The partnership creates one of the largest and most diversified credit investing platforms in India," Edelweiss said in a BSE filing.

These investments, to be carried out by Edelweiss ARC (EARC) and through different Edelweiss funds, will result in the purchase of nonperforming loans from Indian banks and investments in private debt of growing Indian companies, it added.

"By becoming a partner of Edelweiss, CDPQ is looking to support its growth for many years to come and, ultimately, participate in the emergence of new innovative and successful businesses in India," said Michael Sabia, President and Chief Executive Officer at CDPQ.

CDPQ will also acquire a 20 per cent equity stake in EARC. "CDPQ will sit on EARC's board of directors and on the Edelweiss Group investment committee overseeing private debt and stressed assets investments," the company said.

In addition to CDPQ's proposed 20 per cent stake, the other shareholders in EARC will be a Scandinavian insurance company with a 4 per cent stake, 16 per cent will be held by Indian investors and the balance by the Edelweiss Group.

"The acquisition and shareholding as mentioned above are subject to standard closing conditions, completion of legal documentation and approval by regulatory authorities," the company added.

One of North America's largest pension fund managers, CDPQ opened CDPQ India, its New Delhi-based office, in March 2016.
By Niklas Pollard and Kate Kelland

| STOCKHOLM/LONDON

STOCKHOLM/LONDON Japan's Yoshinori Ohsumi won the 2016 Nobel prize for medicine for ground-breaking experiments with yeast which exposed a key mechanism in the body's defences where cells degrade and recycle their components.Understanding the science behind the process, called "autophagy" or "self-eating", has led to a better understanding of diseases such as cancer, Parkinson's and type 2 diabetes, the prize committee said in its statement on Monday."Ohsumi's discoveries led to a new paradigm in our understanding of how the cell recycles its content," it said.The Physiology or Medicine prize, the first of the Nobel prizes awarded each year, is worth 8 million Swedish crowns ($933,000).Ohsumi, born in 1945 in Fukuoka, Japan, has been a professor at the Tokyo Institute of Technology since 2009. He told Kyodo News agency he was "extremely honoured" to get the prize.In a separate interview with broadcaster NHK, he said he had "always wanted to do something that other people wouldnt do".

"I thought the breakdown (of cells) would be interesting, and that was my start," he said.Ohsumi's work - carried out in the 1990s and described by commentators as "paradigm-shifting" and "pioneering" - included locating the genes that regulate autophagy. This is important for medicine because it helps show why errors in these genes can contribute to a range of diseases.David Rubinsztein, deputy director of Cambridge University's Institute for Medical Research, said Ohsumi had provided scientists around the world with "critical tools" to help them understand how disrupted autophagy can contribute to illnesses including infectious diseases, cancers and neurodegenerative diseases such as Huntingtons and Parkinsons.

Christer Hoog, a professor at Sweden's Karolinska Institute, told Reuters the work helped explain crucial processes in human development, from growing up, to ageing to succumbing to disease."In the very early stages (of a humans development) your organs and your whole body is constantly being made over again  you are growing. So you need to get rid of the old stuff and generate new structures," he said. "When you undergo aging, you have structures that have to be taken away and this  autophagy  is the principle that gets rid of them.

"If you affect this system  the genes and proteins involved in autophagy  you no longer can take care of the waste, and once it accumulates you will get some type of disease." This year, the Karolinska Institute, which awards the Nobel medicine prize, has been immersed in a scandal over the hiring of a controversial surgeon. The Swedish government dismissed several members of the board in September. Prizes for achievements in science, literature and peace were first awarded in 1901 in accordance with the will of dynamite inventor and businessman Alfred Nobel. ($1 = 8.5776 Swedish crowns) (Additional reporting by Stockholm Newsroom and by Minami Funakoshi in Tokyo; Editing by Alistair Scrutton and Robin Pomeroy)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
NEW DELHI Reliance Group said on Monday it had tied up with Dassault Aviation SA to help the French company spend up to 300 billion rupees ($4.51 billion) that it must invest in India as part of a recent fighter jet deal it clinched.India, the world's largest arms importer, requires foreign defence companies to invest a percentage of the value of deals that they have been awarded into India to help the country build its own manufacturing base and wean itself off imports.Dassault agreed to invest 50 percent in so-called offsets of the $8.7 billion deal it signed with New Delhi on September 23 to supply 36 of its Rafale fighter jets. Reliance said the offset contract is India's biggest ever.Billionaire Anil Ambani, whose Reliance has virtually no experience of defence manufacturing, hopes to turn his company into a major defence firm over the coming years. The agreement with Dassault is a bet that Reliance can build manufacturing facilities at a site in Nagpur to feed into Dassault's supply chain, or for future Indian government orders of the Rafale jet.

A person familiar with the agreement said part of the 300 billion rupees in offsets would be spent directly on Reliance manufactured products, and part would be spent through other Indian manufacturers, depending on which company could best carry out the work. The person was not authorised to speak to the media about the agreement and so declined to be identified."The formation of this Joint venture with Reliance Aerospace led by Anil Ambani's Reliance Group illustrates our strong commitment to establish ourselves in India and to develop strategic industrial partnerships under the 'Make in India' policy promoted by the Indian Government," Dassault Chief Executive Eric Trappier said in a statement.

Senior executives told Reuters in May that Reliance had bid for 840 billion rupees in government contracts, but was yet to win any.Other Indian companies with an interest in defence and aerospace include Tata Group, Mahindra Group and Larsen & Toubro Ltd.

($1 = 66.5425 Indian rupees) (Reporting by Tommy Wilkes; Editing by Sanjeev Miglani and Christopher Cushing)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
The Indian security forces have launched a massive operation to unearth 'sleeper cells' that were activated in Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir by Pakistans Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) in the wake of Indias surgical strikes across the Line of Control (LoC) on 29 September.

A 'fidayeen' (suicide) attack carried out by terrorists on a BSF and adjoining army camps in the Baramulla district of the Kashmir valley on Sunday night is seen as yet another attempt by Pakistan to provoke India through highly-trained and motivated soldiers in the garb of terrorists.

The manner in which the terrorists, after their attack was foiled by the Indian forces, spirited away in the dense forests and tough terrain near the Indo-Pak border is not reflective of a casual incursion by jihadis. The terrorists appeared to be highly trained in Guerrilla warfare, quite similar to the special forces.

It will be instructive to understand the tactics that the terrorists employed and the target they chose. Their target, apparently, was the army brigade headquarter that was located quite a distance away from the Indo-Pak border and was adequately protected by pickets of the border security force (BSF).

Top sources within the BSF say that alert BSF personnel challenged the terrorists at first glance and engaged them in a battle which in turn pre-empted and prevented a repeat of an Uri like attack.

The swift and fierce retaliation by the BSF jawans, combined with the quick reaction of the army forced the terrorists to take to their heels. Sources say that two terrorists were neutralised, through their bodies are yet to be recovered. We are looking for them in the terrain which is not easy to access, an official said.

Though the successful face-off with trained and motivated terrorists  that averted a repetition of an attack like Uri or Pathankot  may be a matter of relief, the Baramulla incident has confirmed Indias worst prognosis about Pakistan - that the country is not going to give up terrorism as an instrument of its state policy.

In such a context, Pakistans plea of its inability to check and control non-state actors is nothing more than a tactical tool. This is the precise reason that the Indian government seems determined to raise the threshold level of Pakistan and make it directly accountable to bear the cost of terrorism.

Following the Baramulla attack, in a meeting comprising Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Home Minister Rajnath Singh, Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar, National Security Adviser Ajit Doval and the chiefs of defence forces and central police organisation, there seemed to be a unanimity that it would be puerile to call Pakistans direct war as proxy-war.

Sunday's attack on the Baramulla camp is clearly seen as an act of war which must not go unchallenged. And the government is in mood to rest on the laurels of its 'surgical operation' or the BSFs valiant fight in repelling the attack on Baramulla.

But Indias military strategy would be just a beginning of an end. Sources in the home ministry say that it needs to be followed up by a massive operation to unearth the various sleeper cells scattered across Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir.

For instance, there is enough evidence to suggest that most of these highly trained terrorists are provided with arms, ammunition and logistical support by these 'sleeper cells', which get activated by the ISI.

A highly placed BSF official admits that it would be naive to assume that these highly trained terrorists were pushed across the border without local support. We are still not sure about the routes taken by the terrorists in the Pathankot attack, he said.

Since the Pathankot attack, the BSF officials are closely working with intelligence agencies focussing on specific inputs about the probability of terrorists sneaking into India on valid passports and melting away in certain pockets of the country.

We feel that there is a strong possibility that these terrorists are getting acquainted with the topography during their stay and that they are armed adequately by sleepers cells. Hence, they would choose their targets carefully, pointed out a former BSF chief. The probability of the existence of such sleeper cells in the border areas of Punjab is very high, he pointed out.

In such a setting, the government is grappling with two critical tasks at hand. First, the attacks on Indian security establishments is seen by India as an act of war directly waged by Pakistans deep state (Army). And that within the Indian establishment, there is a total rejection of Pakistans plea of non-state actors.

Second, the government has directed the internal security apparatus to launch a massive operation to weed out 'sleeper cells' across the country to take this battle against terrorism towards a logical end.

Few would know that Baramulla was the turning point in the history of Jammu and Kashmir in the post-partition phase. On 25 October 1947, this district was invaded by Pakistani soldiers in the garb of Kabalis and indulged in mass killings, looting and rapes.

One of the best missionary education institutions in the Kashmir valley, St Joseph's Convent, suffered the worst kind of savagery at the hands of Pakistani soldiers, as the convent nuns were killed and raped and the church was destroyed.

That proved to be the turning point for India, in not only reclaiming Baramulla from the marauders but also turning the worlds opinion against Pakistan.

Though the situation and context in Baramulla may be different this time around, yet, the attack on the defence establishment is sure to firm up Indias resolve to fight this battle more decisively than ever before.
Srinagar: At least two terrorists and a BSF personnel were killed while one BSF jawan was injured when militants attacked two adjoining camps of Army and the paramilitary force at Baramulla in Jammu and Kashmir.

The heavily-armed terrorists attacked the two camps belonging to Rashtriya Rifles and Border Security Force late Sunday night, leading to a fierce gun-battle with the security forces.

Following the firefight, two terrorists were killed by the forces while one BSF personnel, who was hit by bullets, succumbed to his injuries later, a Home Ministry spokesperson said in New Delhi.

The martyred jawan has been indentified as Constable Nitin while the injured personnel is Constable Pulwinder. Both belong to the 40th battalion of the BSF, officials said.

Home Minister Rajnath Singh and National Security Advisor Ajit Doval discussed the incident and necessary instructions have been given to the forces.

Singh also spoke to Director General of BSF KK Sharma and asked him to provide all possible treatment to the injured jawan.

This was the first major attack on security forces by terrorists after the Indian Army launched surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan occupied Kashmir last week.

The attack comes despite intelligence inputs about possible terrorist attacks on security installations in Jammu and Kashmir following the operations in PoK on 29 September.

The strike comes exactly a fortnight after terrorists struck at army brigade headquarters at Uri, 102 km from Srinagar, killing 19 soldiers.
New Delhi: Bihar government on Monday moved the Supreme Court challenging the Patna High Court order quashing the notification banning consumption and sale of liquor in the state. The appeal against the high court's 30 September decision

was mentioned before a bench headed by Chief Justice TS Thakur which agreed to give Bihar government an urgent hearing on Friday.

The petition, which was mentioned through senior advocate Rajiv Dhavan and advocate Keshav Mohan, urged the apex court to stay high court order, quashing the government notification to ban liquor. However two days after the high court quashed the order on prohibition, Bihar government on Gandhi Jayanti came out with a new law banning liquor with harsher provisions like arrest of all adults in the event of recovery of the contraband in their house.

In its notification, the government notified the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016 to ensure that the ban on sale and consumption of alcohol including Indian Made Foreign Liquor (IMFL) as well spiced and domestic liquor, continued in the state.

While assailing 30 September high court verdict, Bihar government urged the court to decide whether State can impose absolute prohibition on distribution and consumption of liquor and whether an individual can claim right to consume liquor as his or her fundamental right under the Constitution. It claimed that as a consequence of the high court order, the state government's efforts to bring complete prohibition on liquor, in performance of its constitutional obligations, has been frustrated.
Terming the notification of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016 as 'anti-people', the Bihar unit of the BJP has condemned the new prohibition law that comes with harsher provisions, reported Hindustan Times.

At the core committee meeting on Sunday, BJP state president Mangal Pandey, was quoted by the newspaper as saying that the party is not opposed to prohibition, but to the harsher provisions of the Act.

The new inclusions which they termed not practical and definitely anti-people were: Property confiscation, collective fine and imprisonment of all adult members of the family in case of seizure of alcohol in the premises.

On Saturday, the BJP had asked Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar to reconsider the government's decision to implement the new liquor law with the same provisions as the one scrapped by Patna High Court and suggested convening of an all-party meeting to discuss prohibition in future.

"The Bihar government should not make it a prestige issue and reconsider implementing the new liquor law from 2 October, which has the same provisions as in the 5 April notification, which was quashed by HC," said senior BJP leader Sushil Kumar Modi.

Two days after the Patna High Court struck down the 5 April notification on prohibition, Kumar had convened a high-level Cabinet meeting to go ahead with bringing the new liquor law.

Asserting that the BJP was never in favour of the 'Talibani' liquor law, he said the government should enforce the new prohibition law only after incorporating certain amendments so that it is not quashed again by the high court.

"The government should not be adamant on implementing the new liquor law from 2 October without giving much thought to the high court verdict. It can wait for another 10 days or so and in the meantime, it can convene an all-party meeting to discuss the issue," said Sushil Modi.

The government could bring an ordinance in this regard and if required a special session of the Legislature could be convened to pass a completely new law by incorporating amendments for prohibition in future, he said.

The former deputy chief minister said the excise law which was struck down had stringent provisions like community fine, confiscation of premises, personal punishments, both physical and monetary, including the arrest for possessing liquor bottle.

Asked to comment on Nitish Kumar's adamant stand, the BJP leader said the chief minister was hunting for some alibi to get rid of the alcohol ban.

"In the past six months, Nitish Kumar has got the experience that it was very difficult to implement prohibition in the state and hence he is looking for some excuses and opportunity to say that he wanted to implement it but the high court came in the way," he said.

With inputs from PTI
Chennai: Political parties in Tamil Nadu on Monday accused the Centre of "betraying" the state by seeking modification of a Supreme Court order asking it to constitute the Cauvery Water Management Board (CWMB). The ruling AIADMK and Opposition DMK alleged that the BJP-led government at the Centre made the move with an eye on Karnataka Assembly polls scheduled in 2018.

AIADMK spokesperson CR Saraswathi said it was not clear why the Centre, "which had earlier assured to constitute the CWMB", made such a submission in the Supreme Court on Monday. Usually Karnataka "betrayed" Tamil Nadu on the Cauvery issue, but "why is the Centre doing it now?" she asked.

"This is the people's issue. What is the need for politics? Congress and BJP are keen on capturing power in Karnataka and are not bothered about the farmers of Tamil Nadu," she told reporters. She said the constitution of the CWMB alone would ensure a "good solution" to the issue.

The demand for constituting the board was not new and the state government had been pressing for it ever since the BJP came to power in 2014, she said. DMK President M Karunanidhi said the Centre has "belittled" the Indian judicial system and "betrayed" Tamils by making the submission in the apex court.

He urged the state government to convene an all-party meeting and hold a special sitting of the state Assembly to discuss the matter. "Those in power at the Centre (BJP) have taken a sudden, biased decision with an eye on the Karnataka polls. It (Centre) has completely echoed Karnataka's voice. This is condemnable," he said.

Unable to find a foothold in Tamil Nadu, BJP has resorted to such a move with the hope of at least winning the Karnataka polls, he said. This amounted to "belittling Indian justice delivery system and betraying Tamil people", he said, alleging that the Centre had only echoed the statements of Karnataka Ministers in the Union Cabinet on the Cauvery issue.

"Under these circumstances, the decisions of the Centre (moving the Apex Court) and Karnataka (not to release Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu) should be unitedly opposed by all in Tamil Nadu," he said.

MDMK founder Vaiko also lashed out at the Centre for "betraying" Tamil Nadu. "By not respecting the Supreme Court, the Narendra Modi government has made a mockery of the Constitution," he said, adding it should withdraw its submission to the court and immediately constitute the CWMB.

CPI(M) state secretary G Ramakrishnan said the issue of CWMB was not new as the Supreme Court had only asked the Centre to implement a ruling given by the Cauvery disputes Tribunal in this regard. VCK founder Thol Thirumavalavan also denounced the Centre for its "betrayal" on the CWMB issue.

TNCC President Su Thirunavukkarasar, CPI state secretary R Mutharasan, TMC Leader G K Vasan, PMK founder Dr S Ramadoss and a host of political leaders and farmers' bodies urged the Centre to constitute the CWMB. The Centre moved the Apex Court on Monday, seeking modification of its earlier order asking it to constitute the CWMB by Tuesday.

Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi told the court that the Centre should not have been asked to constitute the CWMB as the main civil appeal on the issue was still pending and the task of setting up the board fell under the domain of the Executive.
Unrelenting in its position, despite the fresh Supreme Court order to release 6,000 cusecs of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu, the Karnataka Cabinet on Saturday night decided to convene a special legislature session on 3 October, the second recently, to take a call on the apex court directive.

On 27 September, the Supreme Court bench comprising Justices Dipak Misra and UU Lalit directed Karnataka to release 6,000 cusecs to Tamil Nadu for three days, despite the resolution passed by the state legislature. This came after the Cauvery Supervisory Committee had on 19 September asked Karnataka to release 3,000 cusecs daily from 21 to 30 September, but the apex court had on 20 September doubled the quantum to 6,000 cusecs from 21 to 27 September after Tamil Nadu pressed for water to save its samba paddy crop.

Refusing to budge from its stand, a day after the Supreme Court gave the "last opportunity" to comply with its order, the Karnataka government questioned the constitution of the Cauvery Water Management Board and decided to file a review petition in this regard on Monday. Chief Minister Siddaramaiah spelled out the state's stand to reporters after an all-party meeting convened by him that concluded that the government should not release 6,000 cusecs of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu as directed by the Supreme Court "at any cost", and to oppose the formation of the Board, said a PTI report.

According to The Indian Express, this petition would seek a review of the Supreme Court order directing the Centre to form a Cauvery Management Board as the State government of Karnataka alleges that it goes against the earlier 3 December, 2013 order postponing the formation of the Board till the civil appeal was decided. Chief Minister Siddaramiah added that Kerala and Puducherry, also riparian parties of the Cauvery Basin were not issued on the Board and that any water board should be ratified by the Parliament according to the Inter-State Water Dispute Act of 1956. It was also decided in the Cabinet meeting on Saturday that Karnataka would not nominate any member to the Board.

"We have not defied the orders of the Supreme Court... There is no willful disobedience or deliberate disobedience," Siddaramaiah said, adding the legislature session was binding on the government. Siddaramaiah said there was a demand for release of water to save standing crops in the Cauvery basin but a decision on that too had to be taken by the legislature, which had earlier decided that water should be used only for drinking purpose.

In a Times Of India report, legal experts think that the court will hold the resolution to 'willful disobedience' of its order and would call the chief minister and chief secretary before a bench for admonition. The Supreme Court could even direct the Centre to dismiss the Siddaramiah government and issue President's Rule in the state. But any allaying by the Congress on this issue would face censure from the opposition parties BJP and the Janata Dal (S) that have strongly backed the Siddaramiah government decision of not releasing water to Tamil Nadu.

Before he went into a huddle with his ministerial colleagues, Siddaramaiah held consultations with Opposition leaders at an all-party meeting on the state's next move as it suffered repeated judicial setbacks on the issue. JDS leader YSV Datta had said that the state should not release 6,000 cusecs as directed by the apex court "at any cost". "Whatever may be the consequences, we will all face it together. We are with the government," he said. He said if a situation of contempt of court was to arise, all MPs, MLAs and MLCs should submit affidavits, stating that they all be made responsible and not just the Chief Minister and the chief secretary.

Considering the wrath of the law upon contempt of court and its own position to reaffirm its authority, the Karnataka legislature will pass a modified resolution. They may release water to help farmers of both states without giving way to any kind of crisis in Bengaluru. This resolution is expected to include the concerns of the farmers in Mysuru and Mandya.

The Hindu reports that the ruling party is considering a proposal to take a commission of all 225 MLAs, 75 MLCs and MPs from the State to the President to present the ground realities in the Cauvery basin. Siddaramiah is quoted to have said that Karnataka is a victim in the dispute.

The Centre on Monday told the Supreme Court that it has no jurisdiction to direct it to set-up the Cauvery Management Board as it was just a recommendation of the Cauvery Water Dispute Tribunal and not binding on the government. Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi made the submission before the bench of Justice Dipak Misra and Justice Uday Umesh Lalit while mentioning the Centre's application for modification of the apex court's 30 September order that directed the constitution of the Cauvery Management Board.

Even as the Centre tried to wriggle out of its commitment to set up the board, the bench questioned Karnataka why it has not released the water.

"Have you released some water? There can be a part compliance of our order. We can understand your difficulty," it said as senior counsel Shekhar Naphade, appearing for Tamil Nadu, said Karnataka has not released any water as directed by the court.

As Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi urged the court to hear the Centre's application seeking modification of 30 September order, Naphade opposed it, asking what was the hurry as Karnataka was not complying with the court's order and will not comply at all.

Naphade told the court: "There is much more to it (Centre's application seeking modification of 30 September order) than what meets the eye. Have it on Thursday (When matter is listed for hearing) as it is their (Karnataka) is not giving water, come what may."

With inputs from agencies
First came the cross-border raid by the Indian Armys Special Forces in Myanmar in June 2015. The raid targeted the Northeastern insurgent group NSCN-Khaplangs training camps, to avenge the insurgent groups ambush of the Indian Armys convoy a few weeks earlier that killed 18 soldiers.

And now comes last weeks cross-LoC raid dubbed surgical strikes by the Indian Armys Ghatak commandos on the night of 28 September. The raid targeted terrorist launch pads across the LoC in northern Kashmir in Kel, Shardi, Bhimber and Lipa sectors in the Pakistan occupied Kashmir  launch pads that have, over the years, figured prominently in the intercepts of the intelligence agencies as ones facilitating infiltration.

There is no clarity on how the raid exactly happened  despite a series of briefings from the army to those journalists who are close to the government; but it is clear that the raid has caused extensive damage to the terrorist launch pads, killed more than 40 terrorists and at least two soldiers of the Pakistan Army. This is the beginning of a new offensive posture from India.

Earlier too, the Indian Army had undertaken many cross-LoC and cross-border raids in the pursuit of the militants. On the eastern borders, these raids mostly took with the consent of the neighbouring States, while on western borders they were covert operations. But one thing was common: There was little public acknowledgement of these raids from India or the Indian Army, to maintain plausible deniability.

This strategy had its advantage and the disadvantage.

The advantage was that by sanctioning such a raid to target the militants, the army was able to keep the morale high of its rank and file. It showed that the army would not take the continued targeting of its officers and jawans by terrorists lying down. However, the disadvantage was that by maintaining deniability, the government couldnt satisfy the citizenry, which after repeated terrorist attacks, looked out for retributive justice. And that invited the tag of India being a soft state. The only time that these strikes were publicly acknowledged by the army was during the beheading of the Indian soldiers incident in January 2013. That acknowledgment too had come a few months after the operation was carried out.

So what is new this time?

Two things.

First, the public acknowledgment of the raid in a very pointed statement from the Director-General of the Military Operations of the army, at a joint briefing with the Ministry of External Affairs. This no-bars hold approach is significant for its signalling to Pakistan, its sponsors, the international community and most importantly, angry Indian citizens  who have had enough of Pakistans machinations. No wonder then that the American National Security Advisor Susan Rice called up her Indian counterpart Ajit Doval just before the raid, to convey that Washington would be with New Delhi to deal with the after-effects of the surgical strike. The public acknowledgment of the attack also shows that India is also testing Pakistans bluff on nuclear weapons and see how much the logic of nuclear escalation can be stretched.

Second, the immense political capital spent in planning the raid: A response to the Uri attack of 18 September 18 that had angered Indians. Unlike earlier, when the army used to inform the political leadership about the planned cross-border/LoC operation, this time the initiative for such an operation came from political leadership that sought to direct the course of the operation.

Now that Pakistan has been scurrying for cover and looking for a response, will this mend Pakistani behaviour?

It looks unlikely.

It will take more than a cross-LoC surgical strike to make Pakistan withdraw its support to anti-India terrorist groups and cross-border terrorism. The government has already been considering other measures to corner Pakistan and isolate it diplomatically. Will this be the standard response of India to the future terrorist attacks coming from Pakistan?

It's hard to say.

Surgical strikes and cross-LoC raid look feasible options if the Pakistani Army and the ISI keeps up with its strategy of executing terrorist attacks in Indian states bordering Pakistan  like Uri and the previous attacks in Udhampur, Pathankot, Gurdaspur, and the rest. But if the ISI manages to repeat what it had done in Mumbai in 2008 or revives its campaign of causing serial blasts in major Indian cities, then this sort of response of surgical strikes may look harder to execute, particularly if the attack has its roots exclusively in Pakistani Punjab, and not PoK. Then the Indian government and the Indian Army will have to think of new ways to militarily respond to Pakistan.

There is no clarity on how the raid exactly happened  despite a series of briefings from the army to those journalists who are close to the government

This was exactly the sort of dilemma with which the government of former prime minister Manmohan Singh grappled in the aftermath of the 2008 Mumbai attacks when a cross-LoC raid looked like militarily the least punitive response against Pakistan.

In the coming days, Pakistani generals will certainly be rethinking their terrorism strategy against India. Expect more terrorist attacks on Indian soil as the ISI tries to reclaim lost ground. India too will need to re-evaluate its military options to keep up with the Pakistani strategy.
The recently announced NAS (National Assessment Survey) 2015 refers to big gap in average learning levels of students from School Boards of various states, compared to the results available from students going through the CBSE and ICSE routes. This will come as no surprise to anyone familiar with the distressing realities in the Indian school system. Note that the vast majority of children go through the state school board system and recent data is reflects the poor levels of education in the country.

The survey results corroborate the picture described in June 2016 by the Ministry of HRD sponsored Committee to revise the National Education Policy, portraying the ground conditions in school education in India in depressing detail. It is not just that levels of education and learnings are low, there is also strong evidence that these are sharply coming down in recent years. Indeed the only positive feature over the past decades has been the steady rise in literacy and basic education coverage, particularly strengthened by the RTE in the last decade. The bad news is that quality is abysmal and falling; there are huge questions about inclusivity, and lack of adequate opportunity for students coming from economically and socially deprived classes. Sharp improvement in education standards is now urgently imperative, and should be taken up as a national priority.

There are many inter-related, as well as unrelated factors which have contributed to the growing disparity in learning levels in school boards, in general across the country, compared to CBSE and ICSE. To start with, the school education system is riddled with political considerations as the prime mover of decision making, rather than issues related to raising academic standards across the board. While the RTE has addressed the question of school infrastructure, even though only partially and inadequately, implementation levels of the current law of the land is highly unsatisfactory. Recruitment, transfers and postings of teachers are prime consideration issues by educational administrators, closely involved with politicians from the state to the village level. The critical importance of teacher-training and teacher-preparation has not been recognized in many states. There is imperative need to invert the pyramid, and bring sharp focus on the primacy of the teacher, and above all the student, in the educational equation. There seems to be no recognition of this obvious need, failing which it is impossible to move forward.

The reason for inferior learning levels in science, arithmetic and English of most rural and students from economic depressed classes is not difficult to comprehend. In general, the urban student, who frequently comes from the middle class, supplements his learning through private tuitions, as well as from support from the home  these benefits are not available to a vast majority of rural and poorer students, where over-60 percent exist at subsistence levels. Despite school education being free, it is a commentary on the quality of education provided by school boards, that families who can hardly afford it prefer private schools for their children, at large economic cost.

There is no systematic awareness or recognition that the government school standards need to be drastically improved. In relation to science teaching, any survey will establish that in nearly every rural school which even nominally has a laboratory, one will find that it is usually closed, or unused, in disrepair, almost invariably with no electric connection or supply of chemicals and fuels for operations  this is a nationwide phenomenon. With regard to standards in arithmetic and mathematics, the present pedagogy and course material is primarily based on rote and memory system  which does not encourage the students to think; the need to review and upgrade pedagogy and syllabus has been repeatedly stressed and recommended, with no action on the ground.

The gap in learning of English is easily understood when one realises that in most board schools, English is taught as a language only from Class III or onwards  many private schools, even in rural areas, teach English as a subject from Class I.

RTE legally mandates education from age six. Pre-schooling is hardly prevalent in many parts of India, particularly in rural areas. The Anganwadis rightly stress health and malnutrition, but there is little attention to education. The child has rapid brain-growth between ages of 3 to 4  this is the age that he or she should be exposed to basic arithmetic and language training. Pre-school is more common in many urban areas  witness the enormous competition for admission of affluent children to high quality metropolitan schools. It is now time that the Right to Education should be legally extended to the 4-5 age group.

These briefly summarise some very large gaps in the system, and issues which need attention. For most students who do not need to pursue higher studies, there is a need to review the examination systems at Class X and Class XII, differentiate the stream which one intends to proceed for higher education, and to provide lower assessment levels for those who want to go to vocational and self-employment streams. Technology needs to be inducted in multiple ways, in an imaginative, practical and sensible manner. The teacher and student, along with the Principal and the school have to be the top-most focus for consideration in policy making. Many states are already making significant improvements; however the Hindi belt yet to wake up in this regard.

The NAS Report is another reminder that Indian school education is in shambles. Major policy changes are imperative. Short-term palliative measures are no longer adequate. There is no evidence yet that policy makers comprehend the depth and extent of the crisis
When Tamil Nadu Governor Vidyasagar Rao, who is also Governor of Maharashtra, boarded the flight from Mumbai to Chennai on Saturday afternoon, he was worried. Unverified reports had painted a grim picture of Tamil Nadu chief minister Jayalalithaa's health and opposition parties had called for the Governor to take charge of the situation. Demands had been made that he assess first hand if Jayalalithaa is in a position to discharge her constitutional duties.

At half past six in the evening, he walked into Apollo Hospitals in Chennai and was escorted by Apollo group chairman, Dr Prathap C Reddy into the ward in the Critical Care unit on the second floor where chief minister Jayalalithaa has been admitted since 22 September. The two spent close to 15 minutes with the CM and when he stepped out, the Governor is said to have had "a relieved look on his face''.

In a statement, Raj Bhavan said, "The Governor was happy to note that the CM is recovering well''. According to sources, the doctors told Vidyasagar Rao that Jayalalithaa "is responding well to treatment''.

Sources confirm that there was a real scare mid-week, with the CM facing respiratory issues but say things are now beginning to look up. Jayalalithaa is still in critical care but stable. Though no one is willing to commit to how long Jayalalithaa's stay at Apollo is likely to be, those in the know believe that with the current improvement, the odds are that the CM could walk out of the hospital by the end of the month.

Step out of the hospital and you get to hear an entirely different story. Rumours and morphed photographs are having a field day, courtesy Whatsapp and Facebook, the modern-day Naradas of the cyber world. On Saturday, a photograph of a patient inside an ICU did the rounds. It was said to be that of Jayalalithaa before it was discovered it was a fake and had been lifted from a hospital in Peru.

DMK chief Karunanidhi and PMK leader Dr S Ramadoss have asked the AIADMK to release photographs and a video of the CM to tell the world her real condition. The two leaders ought to know that ethically it is just not the right thing to do. Which is why the AIADMK has asked them to go, take a walk.

"She is a lady, is it even right for Karunanidhi to ask for her photograph when she is in hospital,'' asks CR Saraswathi, AIADMK spokesperson.

Former chairman of Press Council of India, Markandey Katju is more sharp. In a Facebook post, he takes Karunanidhi to the cleaners, writing : "What kind of a man is this Karunanidhi? Has he no sense of honour? Asking for the release of a photograph of a lady is disgraceful, shameful and outrageous. It is shocking, highly objectionable, vile and appalling, and shows that Karunanidhi has no sense of decency and rectitude.''

Legally, it is only the patient or his/her family that can decide whether to share a photograph. Superstar Rajinikanth's daughter Aishwarya had tweeted his photograph at the hospital in Singapore while badminton player Saina Nehwal tweeted a photo after her surgery in August. But as far as Jayalalithaa's case is concerned, it is just not about the ethical factor. It is a political and administrative decision on whether a picture should be released.

That is because Tamil Nadu has a history of political activists trying to harm themselves, when their leaders get into trouble. AIADMK itself has witnessed this when MGR was hospitalised in 1984 and passed away in 1987, with many self-immolations reported in Tamil Nadu. In August 2014, an AIADMK woman party member attempted suicide, reportedly upset over a derogatory article about Jayalalithaa that was published on the Sri Lankan Defence ministry website. The CM wrote her a letter asking the party cadre not to resort to such extreme steps. But that did not stop many of them from doing the same when Jayalalithaa was sent to jail a month later in the disproportionate assets case.

Self-immolation has been a oft-used method by political cadre to kill oneself in Tamil Nadu. Psychiatrists believe the weak-minded get into a self-destruct mode to show their loyalty to the person or the cause by getting martyred in public. It is the kind of mass hysteria, that the law and order machinery would like to avoid.

In this case, it is feared that a picture of Jayalalithaa on the hospital bed, would be enough to emotionally disturb the AIADMK cadre. Most would imagine the worst and end up harming themselves or others. It could even lead to disruption of peace, with the more angry lot resorting to attacks on political rivals. And with the Cauvery dispute with Karnataka creating tensions between the two states, miscreants and anti-social elements can take advantage of the situation. Those in charge say they are therefore, consciously playing it down.

Old-timers argue that pictures were released and regular press briefings addressed by the then Health minister HV Hande when MGR was hospitalised in October 1984. "That time it was necessary as Tamil Nadu was going to elections,'' recalls Marimuthu, an AIADMK activist. "We are answerable to the people, not to the opposition leaders,'' says P Ramachandran, AIADMK spokesperson, ruling out the possibility emphatically.
After days of inconclusive meetings and violent uprisings, Karnataka on Monday decided to take steps which will ensure the release of water to Tamil Nadu, temporarily ending the Cauvery water dispute.

CNN-News18 reported that a resolution was passed in the Karnataka Assembly to release Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu. However, the quantum of water is not specified as of yet.

JUST IN | Resolution passed in Karnataka Assembly to release Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu, quantum is not specified yet | Reports @deepab18  News18 (@CNNnews18) October 3, 2016

ANI also reported that the resolution aimed at releasing water to farmers in Cauvery basin for their crops and drinking requirements.

#FLASH Resolution passed unanimously in K'taka Assembly to release water to farmers in Cauvery basin for their crops & drinking requirements  ANI (@ANI_news) October 3, 2016

The move comes after mounting pressure from the Supreme Court for defying its order, according to a report by The Times of India. The Supreme Court had directed Karnataka to release 6,000 cusecs of water to Tamil Nadu for three days. However, Karnataka government told the apex court that they were not in a position to release water and suggested that they would comply with the SC order by November.

The SC had given the "last opportunity" to the state to comply with its order. It had also warned Karnataka, saying "no one would know when the wrath of the law would fall on it."

The state cabinet had convened a special legislature session on Monday to discuss the release of Cauvery water.

"There was 27.60 TMC of water in the four reservoirs. On 23 September, we had decided only to release water for drinking purposes. Now the storage has gone up to 34.13 TMC and the farmers in the Cauvery basin are requesting the state government to release water," said the statement according to an India Today report.

The Times of India quoted Chief Minister Siddaramaiah as saying, "There has been an inflow of 6 tmc ft of Cauvery water into the reservoirs in the last one week. We can keep 27 tmc ft of water for our drinking water requirements and release the excess water for agriculture," during the special session.

In his reply in the Assembly, Siddaramaiah gave strong indications of complying with the order of the Supreme Court to release water to Tamil Nadu, while assuring the people that government would make all efforts to meet drinking water needs and to save standing crops.

"The Supreme Court has said we have to release 6000 cusecs of water. We have to respect the court order. We are also expecting some quantum of water (rainfall)," he said without directly making any reference about release to Tamil Nadu, which is at loggerheads with the state on the issue.

He said that the state had never defied the court orders and noted that "we are in a federal set up". Farmers in the Cauvery basin had been demanding release of water as otherwise the crops would wither, he said, adding, once it is released for them, some quantum would flow naturally to Tamil Nadu, where it would be recorded in the Biligundlu gauging station.

Official sources said once water is released for farmers in Cauvery basin for irrigation, it would naturally flow to Tamil Nadu.

Earlier in the day, the political parties of the state had accused the Centre of "betraying" Karnataka by seeking modification of a SC order asking it to constitute the Cauvery Water Management Board (CWMB).

The Centre had on Monday told the Supreme Court that it has no jurisdiction to direct it to set up the Cauvery Management Board as it was just a recommendation of the Cauvery Water Dispute Tribunal and not binding on the government.

With inputs from agencies.
The Centre on Monday told the Supreme Court that it has no jurisdiction to direct it to set-up the Cauvery Management Board as it was just a recommendation of the Cauvery Water Dispute Tribunal and not binding on the government. Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi made the submission before the bench of Justice Dipak Misra and Justice Uday Umesh Lalit while mentioning the Centre's application for modification of the apex court's 30 September order that directed the constitution of the Cauvery Management Board.

Even as the Centre tried to wriggle out of its commitment to set up the board, the bench questioned Karnataka why it has not released the water.

"Have you released some water? There can be a part compliance of our order. We can understand your difficulty," it said as senior counsel Shekhar Naphade, appearing for Tamil Nadu, said Karnataka has not released any water as directed by the court.

As Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi urged the court to hear the Centre's application seeking modification of 30 September order, Naphade opposed it, asking what was the hurry as Karnataka was not complying with the court's order and will not comply at all.

Naphade told the court: "There is much more to it (Centre's application seeking modification of 30 September order) than what meets the eye. Have it on Thursday (When matter is listed for hearing) as it is their (Karnataka) is not giving water, come what may."

According to The Hindu, the Centre has taken a U-turn in its position on the issue after Karnataka moved a review petition challenging the Court on Saturday.On 30 September it was the Centre represented by Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi that had readily agreed to the Court's decision to form a board by 4 October.

Rohatgi said that based on Article 262, the Supreme Court cannot look into matters concerning an inter-State river dispute if a tribunal set up under parliamentary legislation passes its final order and in this case, the 1956 Act.

In Tamil Nadu, condemning the central government's revised stand on the issue, DMK President M Karunanidhi, in a statement, said the central government had taken this stand with an eye to the ensuing assembly elections in Karnataka. He said the central government has slipped from being objective on the issue. He urged the ruling Tamil Nadu government to call for an all-party meeting and also a special session of the state assembly to discuss the issue.

PMK founder S Ramadoss, in a statement condemning the central government's new stand, termed it as a big bane of the Indian political system for Tamil Nadu to fight for more than a decade for the setting up of the CMB.

Ramadoss said the central government's contention of needing Parliament's approval for setting up the CMB is not acceptable and also strange. He said no such approval was obtained when the Bhakra Beas Management Board was set up.

MDMK leader Vaiko, too, opposed the central government's stand on the issue.

Centre now says it can't form Cauvery management board, this is very unfair.It has been TN CM's consistent demand:CR Saraswathi,AIADMK pic.twitter.com/9sakbkLqFG  ANI (@ANI_news) October 3, 2016

Refusing to budge from its stand, a day after the Supreme Court gave the "last opportunity" to comply with its order, the Karnataka government questioned the constitution of the Cauvery Water Management Board and decided to file a review petition in this regard on Monday. Chief Minister Siddaramaiah spelled out the state's stand to reporters after an all-party meeting convened by him concluded that the government should not release 6,000 cusecs of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu as directed by the Supreme Court "at any cost", and to oppose the formation of the Board, said a PTI report.

According to The Indian Express, this petition would seek a review of the Supreme Court order directing the Centre to form a Cauvery Management Board as the State government of Karnataka alleges that it goes against the earlier 3 December, 2013 order postponing the formation of the Board till the civil appeal was decided. Chief Minister Siddaramiah added that Kerala and Puducherry, also riparian parties of the Cauvery Basin were not issued on the Board and that any water board should be ratified by the Parliament according to the Inter-State Water Dispute Act of 1956. It was also decided in the Cabinet meeting on Saturday that Karnataka would not nominate any member to the Board.

"We have not defied the orders of the Supreme Court... There is no willful disobedience or deliberate disobedience," Siddaramaiah said, adding the legislature session was binding on the government. Siddaramaiah said there was a demand for the release of water to save standing crops in the Cauvery basin but a decision on that too had to be taken by the legislature, which had earlier decided that water should be used only for drinking purpose.

In a Times Of India report, legal experts think that the court will hold the resolution to 'willful disobedience' of its order and would call the chief minister and chief secretary before a bench for admonition. The Supreme Court could even direct the Centre to dismiss the Siddaramiah government and issue President's Rule in the state. But any allaying by the Congress on this issue would face censure from the opposition parties BJP and the Janata Dal (S) that have strongly backed the Siddaramiah government decision of not releasing water to Tamil Nadu.

Before he went into a huddle with his ministerial colleagues, Siddaramaiah held consultations with Opposition leaders at an all-party meeting on the state's next move as it suffered repeated judicial setbacks on the issue. JDS leader YSV Datta had said that the state should not release 6,000 cusecs as directed by the apex court "at any cost". "Whatever may be the consequences, we will all face it together. We are with the government," he said. He said if a situation of contempt of court was to arise, all MPs, MLAs and MLCs should submit affidavits, stating that they all be made responsible and not just the Chief Minister and the chief secretary.

Considering the wrath of the law upon contempt of court and its own position to reaffirm its authority, the Karnataka legislature will pass a modified resolution. They may release water to help farmers of both states without giving way to any kind of crisis in Bengaluru. This resolution is expected to include the concerns of the farmers in Mysuru and Mandya.

The Hindu reports that the ruling party is considering a proposal to take a commission of all 225 MLAs, 75 MLCs and MPs from the State to the President to present the ground realities in the Cauvery basin. Siddaramiah is quoted to have said that Karnataka is a victim in the dispute.



With inputs from agencies
Mumbai: Marathwada, the central Maharashtra region which faced severe droughts in the last four years, now has a problem of plenty with incessant rains causing flooding in many parts.

Rains have been lashing all the eight districts of the region in the last one week, damaging Kharif crops, state authorities said.

Almost all the major and medium dams including Manjra, Ujani and Terna are overflowing for the first time since 2010.

Heavy rains lashing the region led to flood like situation in Latur, Beed and Nanded districts, though the State Disaster Management Unit (SDMU) in a statement issued on Sunday evening stated that rains had now stopped and floodwaters had begun to recede.

Heavy rain threw vehicular traffic out of gear on Aurangabad-Solapur national highway. A swollen Terna river near Ujjani village in Ausa tehsil of Latur district cut off all links to the village and nearby areas.

The heavy rains also led to foggy conditions in parts of Osmanabad district.

As per the rainfall statistic released by the SDMU for June to September this year for Marathwada, barring Aurangabad (87.2 percent) and Hingoli (98.9 percent), rest of the districts  Jalna, Beed, Latur, Osmanabad, Nanded and Parbhani  have recorded rainfall in excess of 100 percent.

Average annual rainfall for Aurangabad division for June-September period is 721.2 mm; this year the rainfall has been 780.4 mm, 108.2 percent of the average.

Latur which had received drinking water by railway wagons in April-May has recorded rainfall of 949.6 mm against average of 725.3 mm.

Since the morning, Latur district has recorded a rainfall of 73.9 mm.

Across the state, Konkan division with 114.7 percent rainfall is at the top of the table.

The average rainfall in Konkan region is 2,961 mm, whereas this year the actual rainfall has been 3,397.7 mm, followed by Aurangabad division at 108.2 percent, Pune at 94.8 percent, Amravati division at 93.4 percent, Nashik 87.2 percent and Nagpur at 84 per cent.

SDMU issued a weather forecast today that there will be one or two heavy showers in Mumbai and suburban areas.

The forecast predicts a decrease in rainfall activity by Monday in the interior parts of the state, but a likelihood of heavy rain continuing in North Konkan districts.

The spell of heavy rainfall comes just before the state cabinet's weekly meeting on October 4 at Aurangabad.

Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis had tweeted on Sunday night that National Disaster Relief Force (NDRF) platoons had been sent to Latur and Nanded, and helicopters of Indian Air Force were on stand-by.

In all 1,265 people who were stranded in various parts of Latur district were evacuated to safer places.
New Delhi: A man was on Monday detained by the NIA from Tamil Nadu in connection with its ongoing investigation into the disappearance of 21 people from Kerala who are believed to have joined the Islamic State (IS), a day after the anti-terror probe agency arrested six people in the case.

The NIA had on Monday carried out searches at various places and arrested six persons from Kerala for allegedly plotting terror attacks in the country at the behest of IS.

Those arrested from two districts of Kerala were produced before a special court in Ernakulam which remanded them in NIA's custody till 14 October.

After arresting the six--Manseed alias Omar Al Hindi, Abu Basheer alias Rashid, Swalih Mohammed T alias Yousuf, Safwan P, Jasim NK and Ramshad Nageelan Kandiyil alias Aaamu-- NIA teams assisted by central security agencies and police personnel from Kerala, Delhi and Telangana, launched search operations in Chennai and Coimbatore during which another person was detained, official sources said.

Without divulging his identity, the sources said he was being questioned and may be placed under arrest "as he was not speaking the truth".

The searches were conducted after credible information was received that some youth from Kerala and Tamil Nadu along with their accomplices have entered into a criminal conspiracy to

commit terrorist acts by collecting explosives and other offensive material for targeting important persons and places of public importance in various parts of south lndia, the

sources said.

The NIA has already registered a case in connection with the 21 missing youths from Kerala who are believed to have joined IS terror group in Afghanistan and later moved to Syria and some other countries.
New Delhi: Sri Lankan Prime Minister Ranil Wickramasinghe will in New Delhi Monday on a three-day visit during which he will hold talks with the top leadership including his Indian counterpart Narendra Modi.

His visit assumes significance as India had last week pulled out of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (Saarc) Summit, scheduled to be held in Islamabad in November, indirectly blaming Pakistan for creating an environment which is not right for the successful holding of the Saarc Summit.

Besides Modi, Wickramasinghe would hold meetings with External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj, Road Transport and Highways and Shipping Minister Nitin Gadkari and Minister of State for Petroleum and Natural Gas Dharmendra Pradhan on Wednesday.

Later in the evening, he will call on President Pranab Mukherjee.

The Sri Lankan Prime Minister will attend the opening plenary of the India Economic Summit on Thursday before leaving for Colombo in the evening.

Sri Lanka had on September 30 pulled out of 19th Saarc Summit, becoming the fifth country to do so after Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Bhutan, virtually isolating Pakistan in the region.

The development came after tensions ran high between India and Pakistan after militants stormed an Indian Army base in Uri on 18 September, killing 19 soldiers. The militants belonged to Pakistan-based Jaish-e-Mohammad terrorist group.
On 30 September, when the Patna High Court quashed Bihar government's Prohibition Law and termed it illegal, it was considered to be a setback for the Nitish Kumar government. Undeterred by the high court order, on 2 October the Bihar government came out with the draconian Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016 with stricter provisions.

The Bihar government also moved Supreme Court on Monday against the Patna HC order on liquor ban and the matter will come up for hearing on Friday.

#FLASH: Bihar Govt moves Supreme Court against Patna HC's order on Liquor Ban in Bihar, matter to be heard on October 7th  ANI (@ANI_news) October 3, 2016

The Bihar chief minister rode the Assembly election in 2015 on the promise of total prohibition. In fact, he has been appealing to other BJP-ruled states to implement prohibition and projecting it as some of sort of social reform. After Gujarat, Manipur and Nagaland, the Bihar government had announced a complete ban on all kinds of liquor in the state.

After the landslide victory in Bihar Assembly election last year, RJD and its alliance partner JD(U) have been trying to project Nitish as a national alternative leader to Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Many of his party workers believe that Nitish has the "image, ability and diligence" to lead a non-BJP front in the 2019 Lok Sabha election.

For 'Sushashan Babu', as Nitish is popularly called, implementation of total prohibition in Bihar could be his ticket to Delhi. The Bihar government is already flaunting the success of liquor ban prior to the HC order and has claimed that crime rates have gone down since its implementation. A party worker told The Economic Times that Nitish Kumar could turn prohibition into a national agenda before the 2019 LS polls and "his anti-liquor stand may come in handy".

What's the new law?

Under the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016, sale and consumption of alcohol, including Indian Made Foreign Liquor (IMFL), as well spiced and domestic liquor are banned. Apart from retaining some of the provisions of the previous, under the new law, tipplers could land in jail for upto seven years and could face a fine of Rs one lakh to Rs 10 lakh.

The Chief Minister said, "it is our duty to go ahead with the liquor ban" and added that the new legislation aims to plug the holes in the previous Act.

If the previous law was considered draconian, under the new Act, all adult members of a family would be arrested if liquor is found stored in any household with the presumption that they were aware of the same. According to The Indian Express, all sections under the Act are unbailable and the cases will be tried in special courts. It also has a provision under which people who allow their premises to be used for a congregation where liquor is served and brawls take place will be imprisoned for a period of 10 years which can be extended to life term.

Collective fine would be slapped on villages and urban clusters in case of habitual violation of the Prohibition Law. The new law also has provision for prosecution of an excise or police officer for making vexatious search, seizure, detention or arrest and such officers can face jail upto three years and a fine of Rs 1 lakh, under the Act.

According to police records, over 16,000 people have been arrested for violation of the liquor ban in the last six months and government officials have seized over 100,000 litres of illegal liquor. While the liquor ban got a thumbs up from women in Bihar, with it also came the alcohol vigilantes and moral policing. The Nitish Kumar government also roped in more than 40 lakh JD(U) workers to counter "falsehood" spread against prohibition by some "affected intellectuals deprived of quota of 1-2 pegs."

In September, a man in Bihar's Saran district was tied to a tried and brutally assaulted for being in possession five litres of illegal country made liquor, reported India Today. The report added that the incident was recorded by members of a local vigilante group Navyuvak Sangh, while the police thrashed him. With harsher laws, the Nitish Kumar government will have the tough task of reining in these vigilantes to retain the moniker of ' Sushashan Babu.'

A legal expert was quoted by The Indian Express as saying that "at least half-a-dozen provisions can be challenged in court" and added that "it contravenes the fundamental rights to liberty and freedom".

Meanwhile, the BJP, on Sunday, asked Nitish to reconsider the government's decision to implement the new liquor law and termed the new provisions 'anti-people' and not practical.

With inputs from agencies
The Other Backward Castes (OBCs) have united to counter the silent protests led by the Maratha community in Maharashtra seeking reservation from the government. On Monday, members of OBC community will organise a rally in Nashik, a reflection of the community's resentment against the Maratha movement.

According to The Indian Express, the OBCs, who have 27 percent reservation, want that percentage to remain constant and regardless of whether the Marathas get reservation or not.

The community has already started mobilisation in constituencies like Dhule, Nandurbar, Jalgaon, Akola, Buldhana, Yavatmal, Beed, Parbhani, Jalna, Hingoli, Solapur, Pune and Mumbai.

A rally was held in Yavatmal on 29 September to demand protection of constitutional rights for Scheduled Castes, Scheduled Tribes and the minority communities. The rally was held under the banner of BSP and 'SC/ST Hak Samrakshan Samiti of Yavatmal'.

Among the major demands were scrupulous implementation of the amended Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, promotion of SC/ST employees working in different cadres in the government and semi-government departments and better facilities for students of the community in government and government-aided hostels.

Even the Muslim community is seeking reservation from the Devendra Fadnavis government.

The Maratha community's demands include stern action against the culprits of Kopardi rape and murder case, reservations for the community and scrapping of SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. The silent marches began after the alleged rape and murder of a Maratha girl by Dalits in Kopardi in July.

With inputs from PTI
The chief guest at the Republic Day parade in 2017 will be Abu Dhabi's crown prince Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan. He accepted Prime Minister Narendra Modi's invitation on Sunday with the following tweet:

@narendramodi I am pleased to join in your Republic Day celebrations, wishing your friendly country more progress & prosperity      (@MBZNews) October 2, 2016

The prime minister replied:

Thank you for very kindly agreeing to grace the 2017 Republic Day celebrations as the Chief Guest. https://t.co/UqnX6BJJdW  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) October 2, 2016

And went on to add:

The coming of HH Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan will give a very strong boost to the vibrant India-UAE ties. @MBZNews  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) October 2, 2016

At first, this seems an odd choice for a Republic Day chief guest.

After all, we're used to seeing P5 leaders  the likes of Vladimir Putin, Barack Obama, Francois Hollande, John Major, Jacques Chirac etc; regional leaders  Saarc leaders like King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck of Bhutan, Cassam Uteem of Mauritius, JR Jayawardene of Sri Lanka etc; East and Southeast Asian leaders  Shinzo Abe, Goh Chok Tong, Yingluck Shinawatra feature most prominently on that invitee list. There's also a handful of African leaders and those from G20 countries in the mix for good measure.

But West Asia has only seen representation in the form of Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz al-Saud (in 2006) and Iran's then president Mohammed Khatami (in 2003).

Indian prime ministers have traditionally been known to invite strategic partners to accompany them in watching this annual exhibition of India's might  military, cultural, historical and miscellaneous (ie whatever might is demonstrated by excitable children jumping around in ultra-colourful clothes). There are usually some sort of detailed discussions that take place on the sidelines of the festivities and they help set the wheels in motion for future bilateral ties. A case in point was Hollande's visit for Republic Day this year that helped smooth out the Rafale deal, or Obama's visit for the big day in 2015 that helped unlock the India-US nuclear deal.

So what's the deal with inviting the Abu Dhabi crown prince?

Prime Minister Narendra Modi made his first State visit to the UAE at the invitation of Al Nahyan soon after Independence Day last year. It was then that India and the UAE signed a joint statement that, among other features, included an agreement to establish an India-UAE Infrastructure Investment Fund "with the aim of reaching a target of USD 75 billion to support investment in India's plans for rapid expansion of next generation infrastructure, especially in railways, ports, roads, airports and industrial corridors and parks".

On the evidence of that statement, it's possible to conclude that while the UAE might not be a strategic partner in the conventional sense (yet), there are three reasons that suggest this invitation was another foreign policy masterstroke from the government.

First, there's the small matter of that infrastructure investment. And India-UAE MoU to set up the National Infrastructure Investment Fund was cleared by the Union Cabinet in March this year. Keen observers of Modi's foreign visits will note that infrastructure investment sits atop the prime minister's agenda while meeting with world leaders. And if the NIIF achieves its target, the UAE will be India's largest investor.

Second, there's the broader issue of economics as it relates to trade, remittances and the like. As was noted in some detail in this Firstpost article from August last year:

The UAE is home to an Indian expat population of around 2.6 million that sent home a reported $12.638 billion in remittances in 2014. The multi-faceted contribution of this community  comprising 30 percent of the UAEs total population  to its host nation can be linked to its diverse demographic profile. According to the website of the Indian Embassy in Abu Dhabi, 65 percent belong to the blue-collar category 20 percent belong to the white collar non-professional 15 percent are professionals and businessmen and their family members.

The Indian diaspora in the UAE  of which the largest chunk is found in Abu Dhabi and Dubai  contributes to the local economy, sends home remittances and is instrumental in facilitating cultural exchanges. There's also the matter of trade. The UAE was India's third-largest trade partner in 2015 (see here) with $60 billion in bilateral trade between the two countries. If the August 2015 joint statement is anything to go by, this figure is likely to grow "with the target of increasing trade by 60 percent in the next five years". And let's not forget, energy. Over half of India's imports from the UAE comprise petroleum and petroleum gas and the Emirates will remain a very important source of energy imports for the foreseeable future.

Third  and perhaps most intriguing, there's the geopolitics. A major step towards an enhanced strategic relationship was outlined in a line in the the joint statement issued last year that read mentioned a drive to "(s)trengthen cooperation in law enforcement, anti-money laundering, drug trafficking, other trans-national crimes (and) extradition arrangements." Considering the way the Emirates, particularly Dubai, have been used in the past as a safe haven by the likes of Dawood Ibrahim et al, this move  arguably, fairly late in the day  sends the message that India and the UAE are working together to stop the offshoots of this erstwhile 'safe haven': Counterfeiting, illegal gambling on sports, other aspects of organised crime and so on.

More pertinent, however, is the part of the joint statement that saw Modi and Al Nahyan "condemn(ing) efforts, including by States, to use religion to justify, support and sponsor terrorism against other countries. They also deplore efforts by countries to give religious and sectarian colour to political issues and disputes, including in West and South Asia, and use terrorism to pursue their aims." In fact, a large chunk of the joint statement addressed denouncing terrorism and strengthening 'cooperation in counter-terrorism operations' and intelliegence sharing. The message was clear and the target, although not mentioned by name, clearer still.

There is an argument to be made that by deepening relations with the UAE, it is possible to thwart Pakistan's efforts to leverage the OIC to deliver anti-India rhetoric as and when the need arises

The Pakistani daily Dawn published an article soon after the Modi visit that sought to make sense of the visit, by suggesting that Modi was trying to "step into the breach between Pakistan and the UAE over Islamabads refusal to actively join the Yemen war against the Houthi fighters". It may be recalled that Islamabad  and Ankara  rejected Riyadh's invitation to join the Saudi Arabia-led Operation Decisive Storm, leading UAEs minister of state for foreign affairs Anwar Gargash to angrily tweet that (t)he vague and contradictory stands of Pakistan and Turkey are an absolute proof that Arab security  from Libya to Yemen  is the responsibility of none but Arab countries, and the crisis is a real test for neighbouring countries and that "(Pakistan's) contradictory and ambiguous views on this decisive matter will have a high cost". With international isolation of Islamabad on New Delhi's menu of 'firm responses', it's not entirely unfathomable that a part  no matter how insignificant  of this whole venture to seek closer ties with the UAE is linked to pushing Pakistan further into the wilderness.

Part of this endeavour is linked to the major role the UAE plays in the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) that comprises 56 Islamic countries. Pakistan has regularly used the OIC in multinational platforms like the UN General Assembly to launch attacks at India. This tactic was deployed most recently at the 71st UNGA last month when the grouping raised the issue of Kashmir once again. The OIC called on India to 'immediately cease atrocities in Kashmir' and peacefully settle the issue 'in accordance with wishes of Kashmiri people and the UNSC resolutions'. This was later interpreted by a top Pakistani official to mean that the OIC did not see Kashmir "an internal problem of India, but an international issue".

There is an argument to be made that by deepening relations with the UAE  and Saudi Arabia, another useful partner in West Asia, whom Modi had a paid a visit in April this year  it is possible to thwart Pakistan's efforts to leverage the OIC to deliver anti-India rhetoric as and when the need arises.

It is this third factor that serves as the icing on the cake in making the UAE a very important partner and Al Nahyan a very good choice as a Republic Day chief guest.

What remains to be seen is how long this endeavour will take to bear fruit. Until then, let's just enjoy the parade.
By Stephanie Nebehay

| GENEVA

GENEVA Geneva's main hospital became a fiery inferno on Monday night in a simulation to commemorate the deadly U.S. air strike on a Kunduz hospital in Afghanistan a year ago and to condemn alleged Syrian and Russian bombing of health centres in Aleppo.The #NotaTarget event was organised by Medecins Sans Frontieres (Doctors Without Borders), which had run the Kunduz trauma centre until it was destroyed in the one-hour bombing on Oct. 3, 2015. Forty-two people, including 14 of the medical charity's staff, were killed in a U.S. strike that the Pentagon later said did not amount to a war crime, blaming human error and equipment failure.Four hospitals in the rebel-held Syrian city of Aleppo have been destroyed during the Syrian-Russian air campaign in the past week, leaving just five intensive care beds for 250,000 people, the group said at the event."We are gathered to express our sadness and consternation but also our indignation. The 3rd of October remains a black day," Joanne Liu, president of MSF International, told the crowd gathered outside Geneva University Hospital."But these attacks haven't stopped with Kunduz. Over the last 12 months, the extent of the destruction of hospitals and clinics in Yemen and Syria leaves us speechless. ... As I speak, Aleppo is on fire, it is a bloodbath."

The Geneva hospital, where U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry was treated for a broken femur in May 2015, was lit up at night with projections of war planes bombing it. Images of patients, doctors and nurses scrambled behind the seemingly shattered windows as the medical wards appeared to burst into flames.Dr. Kathleen Thomas, an Australian doctor who survived the U.S. gunship attack on the 92-bed Kunduz hospital serving nearly one million people in northern Afghanistan, testified to the horror."We scurried around the room like rats in a cage," she said. "Patients were burning in their beds."

North-eastern Afghanistan has been left without a trauma centre, Thomas said. "This is not just a mistake occurring in the fog of war. This is a tactic of war."Thomas Nierle, president of MSF Switzerland, said another ceremony planned in Kunduz had been postponed on Monday as Taliban fighters fought their way into the provincial capital.

"Without an independent investigation we will never know what happened," Nierle said in an interview.In the past year, health centres supported by Medecins Sans Frontieres have been attacked 80 times, mainly in Syria and Yemen. "It has become part of the military and political strategy," Nierle said. (Reporting by Stephanie Nebehay; Editing by Richard Chang)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
Srebrenica (Bosnia and Herzegovina): The Bosnian town of Srebrenica, known for the wartime massacre of 8,000 Muslims by Serb forces, looked set to get its first Serb mayor in 17 years after elections.

A Muslim war criminal was also poised to become mayor in the northwestern town of Velika Kladusa following the poll, which came at a time of renewed tensions in the fragile country.

Based on a preliminary vote count in Srebrenica, 34-year-old Mladen Grujicic declared victory over his Muslim opponent on Sunday and said people had shown "they want changes".

If confirmed, Grujicic's victory would make him the town's first Serb leader since 1999, although his rival and the incumbent mayor Camil Durakovic said it was too soon to declare with postal votes not yet counted.

Srebrenica is a microcosm of Bosnia, with Muslims and Serbs living side by side but by no means together 

still distrustful more than two decades after Bosnia's 1992-1995 war, which claimed 100,000 lives and displaced two million people.

Grujicic assured that the town hall would continue to help commemorate 11 July, 1995  the date of Europe's worst massacre since World War II.

In the mass slaughter  deemed genocide by two international courts  Bosnian Serb forces carried out the executions of thousands of Muslim men and boys, despite the enclave being under UN protection.

"I want us to turn the page in Srebrenica, to have a new life, to look ahead, to develop Srebrenica in all areas, to ensure that people stay here, regardless of their faith or ethnicity," said Grujicic.

In the northwestern town of Velika Kladusa, the position of mayor was expected to go to war criminal Fikret Abdic, 77, who was convicted by a Croatian court in 2002.

During Bosnia's war, the Muslim warlord sided with the Serbs against Muslim forces loyal to Sarajevo and proclaimed an "Autonomous Province of Western Bosnia".

He was released in 2012 after serving two-thirds of a 15-year jail sentence.
Beijing: Seeking to firm up its hold over the disputed South China Sea, China on Monday said it has commissioned the first desalination plant in the strategic maritime region.

The plant has been set up in Sansha City, a prefecture level city formed in 2012 to administer a number of islands and atolls, including the Spratly Islands which are a disputed group of 14 islands, islets and more than 100 reefs.

The new facility, officially commissioned on Saturday on the city's Yongxing Island, is capable of treating 1,000 tonnes of seawater per day and 700 tonnes of processed water is potable, state-run Xinhua news agency reported.

Currently, the desalination equipment on Yongxing Island can process 1,800 tonnes of seawater a day. It was essential to support a large infrastructure development, including settlements, specially that of fishermen, who are considered the forward guards in China's efforts to claim all of the South China Sea.

China has invested heavily in the area to develop schools, offices and other administrative infrastructures. The South China Sea, through which more than $5 trillion of goods passes annually, is a disputed region with rival claims by the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei and Taiwan.

An international tribunal  formed following a Philippine petition over rival claims over the SCS  has struck down China's "historic rights" over the strategic region.

Meanwhile, China's State Oceanic Administration (SOA) has announced plans to set up nine state-level marine parks. One of the parks is located in Hainan, which is close to the South China Sea.

Though Hainan province is not a disputed territory, it is one of the most forward places near the South China Sea. The other eight parks will be located in Liaoning, Fujian, Shandong and Guangdong provinces, an SOA circular said. The SOA has ordered local marine authorities to start demarcating the parks, and not arbitrarily adjust or change the parks' boundaries and zoning.

It has also asked them to improve protection of the marine environment when tourism and aquaculture activities are conducted in certain zones of the parks, the report said. China's state-level marine parks, first introduced in 2011, offer public space for coastal recreation, enhance protection of marine ecosystems and boost sustainable development of coastal tourism, an SOA official said.
New Delhi: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday said care and concern towards nature is integral to Indian ethos and the country is committed to doing everything possible to mitigate climate change, as India ratified the Paris climate deal.

"Care & concern towards nature is integral to the Indian ethos. India is committed to doing everything possible to mitigate climate change," Modi tweeted.

Care & concern towards nature is integral to the Indian ethos. India is committed to doing everything possible to mitigate climate change. https://t.co/cKLlIu2J7S  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) October 2, 2016

India, the world's third largest emitter of greenhouse gases, on Sunday ratified the landmark Paris climate pact, giving a major boost to the deal which appeared tantalisingly close to coming into force by the end of this year.

India's Permanent Representative to the UN Syed Akbaruddin handed over the Instrument of Ratification signed by President Pranab Mukherjee to Santiago Villalpando, the Head of the Treaties Division at the UN, at a special ceremony attended by top UN officials and senior diplomats to commemorate Mahatma Gandhi's 147th birth anniversary.

During the BJP's National Council meet in Kozhikode recently, the Prime Minister had said, "There is one work left in the CoP21 (Conference of Parties)."

"Ratification is yet to be done and India too is yet to do it. Today, on the birth anniversary of Deen Dayal Upadhyay, I announce that India will ratify the decisions on October 2, the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi."

The US on Sunday welcomed India's ratification of the Paris climate agreement with President Barack Obama saying that by joining the pact Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the Indian people have carried on Mahatma Gandhi's legacy.

France also lauded India's move saying the decision "brings us closer" to the coming into force of the pact before the end of the year.
By Dmitry Solovyov and Christian Lowe

| MOSCOW

MOSCOW Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday suspended a treaty with Washington on cleaning up weapons-grade plutonium, signalling he is willing to use nuclear disarmament as a new bargaining chip in disputes with the United States over Ukraine and Syria.Starting in the last years of the Cold War, Russia and the United States signed a series of accords to reduce the size of their nuclear arsenals, agreements that have so far survived intact despite a souring of U.S.-Russian relations under Putin.But on Monday, Putin issued a decree suspending an agreement, concluded in 2000, which bound the two sides to dispose of surplus plutonium originally intended for use in nuclear weapons.The Kremlin said it was taking that action in response to unfriendly acts by Washington. It made the announcement shortly before Washington said it was suspending talks with Russia on trying to end the violence in Syria. The plutonium accord is not the cornerstone of post-Cold War U.S.-Russia disarmament, and the practical implications from the suspension will be limited. But the suspension, and the linkage to disagreements on other issues, carries powerful symbolism."Putin's decree could signal that other nuclear disarmament cooperation deals between the United States and Russia are at risk of being undermined," Stratfor, a U.S.-based consultancy, said in a commentary."The decision is likely an attempt to convey to Washington the price of cutting off dialogue on Syria and other issues."

U.S. State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement on Monday that bilateral contacts with Moscow over Syria were being suspended. Kirby said Russia had failed to live up to its commitments under a ceasefire agreement.Western diplomats say an end to the Syria talks leaves Moscow free to pursue its military operation in support of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, but without a way to disentangle itself from a conflict which shows no sign of ending.Russia and the United States are also at loggerheads over Ukraine. Washington, along with Europe, imposed sanctions on Russia after it annexed Ukraine's Crimea region in 2014 and backed pro-Moscow rebels in eastern Ukraine.

LIST OF GRIEVANCES

Putin submitted a draft law to parliament setting out under what conditions work under the plutonium accord could be resumed. Those conditions were a laundry list of Russian grievances towards the United States.They included Washington lifting the sanctions imposed on Russia over Ukraine, paying compensation to Moscow for the sanctions, and reducing the U.S. military presence in NATO member state in eastern Europe to the levels they were 16 years ago.Any of those steps would involve a complete U-turn in long-standing U.S. policy.

"The Obama administration has done everything in its power to destroy the atmosphere of trust which could have encouraged cooperation," the Russian foreign ministry said in a statement on the treaty's suspension."The step Russia has been forced to take is not intended to worsen relations with the United States. We want Washington to understand that you cannot, with one hand, introduce sanctions against us where it can be done fairly painlessly for the Americans, and with the other hand continue selective cooperation in areas where it suits them."The 2010 agreement, signed by Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and then-U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, called on each side to dispose of 34 tonnes of plutonium by burning it in nuclear reactors.Clinton said at the time that there was enough of the material to make almost 17,000 nuclear weapons. Both sides back then viewed the deal as a sign of increased cooperation between the two former Cold War adversaries.Russian officials alleged on Monday that Washington had failed to honour its side of the agreement. The Kremlin decree stated that, despite the suspension, Russia's surplus weapons-grade plutonium would not be put to military use. (Additional reporting by Denis Dyomkin and Alexander Winning; Editing by Richard Balmforth)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
Singapore: Prime Minister of Singapore Lee Hsien Loong will arrive in India on Monday on a five-day visit aimed at deepening bilateral ties in a range of areas including trade and investment.

The Singaporean Prime Minister would be accompanied by his wife Ho Ching, a number of key Ministers and senior officials.

During the visit, he will be hosted for lunch by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the two leaders will hold bilateral talks to explore ways to bolster ties between the two countries.

Both leaders will tomorrow witness the exchange of an MOU on cooperation in industrial property between the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion, and Singapore's Intellectual Property Office.

Besides that, two more MOUs will be exchanged on cooperation on establishment of a North East Skills Centre in Assam between the Assam Government and the Institute of Technical Education Education Services, and cooperation in skills development between the National Skill Development Corporation and Singapore's Institute of Technical Education Education Services.

Lee will also call on President Pranab Mukherjee and attend a reception for Singaporeans based in India.

External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj will also call on the Prime Minister of Singapore.

The Prime Minister of Singapore's delegation would include Minister of Trade and Industry S Iswaran, Acting Minister of Education and Senior Minister of State for Defence, Ong Ye Kung, Senior Minister of State, Ministry of Defence and Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Mohamed Maliki Bin Osman, the External Affairs Ministry said.

Members of Parliament Denise Phua and Vikram Nair will also be part of the delegation.

The Prime Minister of Singapore will also visit Udaipur in Rajasthan on 5-6 October. State Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje will call upon him and also host the Singapore Prime Minister to a lunch.

During his visit to Udaipur, Lee will attend the launch of Centre of Excellence for Tourism Training as part of skills development collaboration under the India-Singapore Strategic Partnership signed in November 2015.

Besides that, he will also witness the signing of an MOU on cooperation on tourism and urban solutions between Rajasthan Government and Singapore's International Enterprise.

An agreement on a Capacity Building Programme in tourism and hospitality between the state government and Singapore's Cooperation Enterprise will also be signed.

He last visited India in December 2012 to attend the ASEAN-India Commemorative Summit.
Aleppo: On Sunday Syrian regime forces advanced in Aleppo after Russia unleashed dozens of air strikes, as the UN's top aid official decried the "living hell" suffered by residents in the city's rebel-held east.

The devastating five-year war in Syria has ravaged second city Aleppo, once the country's economic hub but now torn apart by fighting between government troops and rebel forces.

The army of President Bashar al-Assad announced a major push on 22 September to capture Aleppo's opposition-held east and has gained ground in the city with the help of ally Moscow.

Dozens of air strikes pounded multiple battlefronts in the city throughout Sunday but lessened as evening fell, AFP's correspondent said.

The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said rebel groups and regime forces exchanged artillery fire in several neighbourhoods across Aleppo.

The Britain-based monitor said Russian raids "helped regime forces to advance in the north of the city," where they reached the outskirts of the opposition-held Al-Heluk district.

One person was killed in bombardment there, the Observatory said.

If loyalist fighters seize Al-Heluk, Bustan al-Basha and Sakhur  all rebel-controlled neighbourhoods in Aleppo's north  they will confine opposition factions to a small section of the city's southeast.

Assad's Russian-backed military campaign in Aleppo has sparked international outrage, particularly after two barrel bombs hit the largest hospital in the city's east on Saturday.

United Nations aid chief Stephen O'Brien fiercely criticised the attack on the M10 hospital, and called for immediate action to end the "living hell" of civilians in Aleppo's east.

"The health care system in eastern Aleppo is all but obliterated. Medical facilities are being hit one by one,"

O'Brien wrote.

O'Brien said the latest indiscriminate bombings subjected residents to "a level of savagery that no human should have to endure.

"The clock is ticking. Stop the carnage now," he added.

At the bombed hospital on Saturday, an AFP journalist saw bloodstained beds and dented equipment lying in disarray beneath blown-out windows.

M10 had already been hit on Wednesday along with the second-largest hospital in the area, M2.

That bombardment badly damaged the two facilities and left only six fully functional hospitals in east Aleppo, according to the Syrian American Medical Society (SAMS), which supports the facility.
Toronto: Toronto's Archbishop joined several other prominent clergymen who say they will bless same-sex marriages in defiance of a narrow vote by the Anglican Church of Canada not to authorize gay unions.

More than 200 delegates attending the six-day General Synod 2016 narrowly rejected the resolution Monday night after hearing from more than 60 speakers, most of them in favor of gay marriage.

Archbishop Colin Johnson said on Sunday that he wanted his gay and lesbian colleagues "to share the joy."

Johnson said blessing same-sex marriages at the discretion of the bishop and with agreement of local clergy a logical step in the evolution of the church that he said he would be considering in the coming weeks.

"I am advised that this option would not contravene the marriage canon," Johnson said. "I am confident it would be supported by the majority, even if not all of our bishops, clergy, laity and the wider community."

Same-sex marriage has been legal in Canada since 2005, and Monday's vote puts the Anglican Church the third largest in Canada out of step with most Canadians, including Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, who recently took part in a gay pride parade in Toronto.

In order for the resolution to have passed, it required two-thirds support from each of three orders the lay, clergy and bishops.

Meghan Kilty, the director of communications for the Anglican Church of Canada said on Sunday that 155 delegates voted in favor of the resolution and 68 against it, with three members abstaining from the vote. The result was one vote short of what was needed to pass the measure.

Bishop John Chapman in Ottawa, Ontario, said in a statement that he planned to proceed immediately with such unions in his diocese, although no one would be forced to officiate at such a ceremony.

"It is time my friends," Chapman said. "It is past time." "Take heart," said Rev. Melissa Skelton, bishop of New Westminster, British Columbia. "This is not over."

The General Synod is held every three years, and the vote was the culmination of work that began when the last General Synod, the church's legislative body, asked a panel to come up with a draft motion.

About 1.6 million Canadians identify themselves as Anglican, according to Statistics Canada.

The U.S. Episcopal Church, the Anglican body in the United States, is alone among Anglican bodies in approving gay marriage and has faced a backlash for its support of same-sex unions.
By Amy Tennery

| NEW YORK

NEW YORK U.S. Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump's campaign defended comments he made on combat veterans and mental health on Monday, after some said his remarks implied service members diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) were weak.At an event with veterans in Herndon, Virginia, Trump called for better mental health services for those returning from combat, saying that while many are "strong," others "can't handle" what they have seen on the battlefield.The response struck some as insulting to veterans struggling with PTSD, as the Republican candidate works to motivate traditionally conservative military voters to support him in the Nov. 8 presidential election.Retired Lieutenant General Michael Flynn, a Trump adviser on military issues, said in a written statement that the candidate's comments were taken out of context "in order to deceive voters and veterans."Marine Staff Sergeant Chad Robichaux, whose question at the event prompted Trump's statement, said the critical reaction was "sickening" and accused others of manipulating Trump's words.

"I took his comments to be thoughtful and understanding of the struggles many veterans have," said Robichaux, an Afghanistan combat veteran who has been diagnosed with PTSD.Trump made his remarks at an event hosted by a political action committee called Retired American Warriors. Trump has cast himself a champion of veterans during his campaign and in July pledged to reform federal programs for war veterans.He attended a military preparatory school but did not serve in the U.S. military.

Joe Donnelly, a Democratic U.S. senator from Indiana, was one of the first to criticize Trump's remarks."We need to dismiss the idea that mental health issues signify weakness, and reinforce that there is strength in seeking help," Donnelly said in a written statement.PTSD was among the most talked about topics on Twitter on Monday, as many social media users responded to Trump's comments.

"@realDonaldTrump As a Veteran with PTSD, I'm stronger than you could ever be," tweeted Kevin Plantz (@KevinPlantz)."My husband served this country honorably," tweeted Melissa Bird (@birdgirl1001). "He has #PTSD. #Trump has officially crossed the line for me and my family."Neither the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs nor the campaign for Hillary Clinton, the Democratic presidential nominee, immediately returned requests for comment. (Reporting By Amy Tennery; Editing by Bill Rigby)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
By Michelle Nichols

| UNITED NATIONS

UNITED NATIONS The United Nations Security Council will begin negotiations on Monday on a draft resolution that urges Russia and the United States to ensure an immediate truce in Syria's Aleppo and to "put an end to all military flights over the city."The draft text, seen by Reuters, also asks U.N. chief Ban Ki-moon to propose options for a U.N.-supervised monitoring of a truce and threatens to "take further measures" in the event of non-compliance by "any party to the Syrian domestic conflict."The 15-member council began talks on the text - drafted by France and Spain - on Monday afternoon, diplomats said.The draft resolution urges Russia and the United States "to ensure the immediate implementation of the cessation of hostilities, starting with Aleppo, and, to that effect, to put an end to all military flights over the city."Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's forces, backed by Russia war planes and Iranian support, have been battling to capture eastern Aleppo - the rebel-held half of Syria's largest city, where more than 250,000 civilians are trapped.Russian U.N. Ambassador Vitaly Churkin said on Monday that Moscow was engaged in discussions on the draft U.N. text, but that to have a resolution "singling out aviation, where terrorists (on the ground) would be allowed to do whatever they want, would not be a very attractive proposition."

"I am not even sure many other Security Council members would like to see a resolution on cessation of hostilities that has no chance of working. If you pass a resolution you expect something to happen," Churkin, who is president of the Security Council for October, told a news conference. Russia and China have previously protected the Syrian government from council action by blocking several resolutions, including a bid to refer the situation in Syria to the International Criminal Court.French Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault has said that any state that opposes the resolution would be deemed complicit in war crimes. He told TV5 Monde television on Monday that he hoped to obtain results on the draft resolution this week.

East Aleppo came under siege in July after its main supply route fell under government control. International attempts to establish a truce to allow in U.N. humanitarian aid have failed, although other groups have brought in limited supplies. The relentless Russian and Syrian air campaign has badly damaged hospitals and water supplies.The draft U.N. text expresses "outrage at the unacceptable and escalating level of violence and at the intensified campaigns, in recent days, of aerial bombings in Aleppo" and demands "the Syrian government end all aerial bombardments, in order to facilitate safe and unhindered humanitarian access."

British U.N. Ambassador Matthew Rycroft said he hoped the draft resolution could be adopting in the coming days but acknowledged that "even that is not going to not end the war. What will end the war is not another piece of paper." "It's a change of mindset, it's a change of heart, and it's a decision, actually, to fulfill every single existing obligation, and if everyone around the Security Council table did that then the war in Syria would be over very rapidly," he told reporters. A crackdown by Assad on pro-democracy protesters in 2011 sparked a civil war and Islamic State militants have used the chaos to seize territory in Syria and Iraq. Half of Syria's 22 million people have been uprooted and more than 400,000 killed. (Additional reporting by Alexander Winning in Moscow, Bate Felix and Elizabeth Pineau in Paris; Editing by Bernard Orr and Cynthia Osterman)

This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feed.
By Maya Palit

This March, a 41-year- old woman named Tyann Sorrell filed a lawsuit in Alameda County Superior Court, suing Sujit Choudhry, the former Dean of the University of California Berkeley School of Law, for sexually harassing her over a two-year period while she was his executive assistant. She sued the university too, for what she thought was an exceedingly casual treatment of her case the previous year. In 2015, the University of Californias Office of Prevention of Harassment and Discrimination decided that Choudhry was guilty of harassing Sorrell, but didnt do much about it  they deducted 10 percent of his salary for one year (which still left him with a whopping $373,500, or approximately Rs 2.5 crore), asked him to write her a formal apology and undergo counselling. Choudhry resumed teaching in the faculty a few weeks ago, having resigned as Dean in March this year after taking a leave of absence because of faculty outrage, not official legal pressure.

In a new and bizarre turn of events, he is now playing the victim. Choudhry sued the university on 15 September, accusing it of racial discrimination in its interrogation of him over allegations of sexual harassment. Choudhrys complaint, in a nutshell, laments the fact that the university has treated several white sexual offenders better in the past, and that it has picked on his South Asian descent to deflect from its shirking of responsibility.

Whether it has, is a relevant question for the Berkeley administration to assess, particularly as April 2016 witnessed the release of records of male academics who consistently avoided disciplinarian action for sexual harassment (including a former Vice-Chancellor who resigned but continued to get his salary for almost a year after) and were followed by campus protests. The Berkeley spokesperson made a grand statement about the writing being on the wall, but you cant do too much with that acknowledgement. And a brand of twisted logic is at work in another very recent Berkeley lawsuit. A couple of days ago, Blake Wentworth, an Assistant Professor of South and South East Asian Studies, filed a defamation case against three women who had alleged that he sexually harassed them. He also sued them over false light publicity and the intentional infliction of emotional distress. He found it outrageous, their behaviour in complaining about his inappropriate behaviour. There was an even more baffling line in his lawsuit about them being beyond the bounds of decency tolerated in a civilized society  pretty loaded phrasing for a full-time disseminator of knowledge about pre-modern cultural history to toss around. He forwarded one of these students a lads conversation where he debated taking down whoever had snitched on him, I want to find out whos spreading this rumor, and grind their fucking nuts into powder before I distribute it into communal meals for his family.

Either way, Choudhry making a big noise about being the scapegoat in this situation means that clearly he hasnt thought through (or is disguising really well) his knowledge of several obvious aspects to his case: the power dynamics of the situation for one thing, which mean that he was in a position of immense authority over Sorrell. This had kept her from making a formal complaint for a long time in the first place, as she feared for her job and stability as a parent to five children. Additionally, by turning harassment into a debate on racism, he is also eliding, much too conveniently, Sorrells identity as a black woman. The South Asian student feminists and alumni of Berkeley wrote to condemn this, calling it a case where systemic racism against South Asian Americans [is being] perverted into a convenient defense of sexual violence.

Sorell might have found it surreal or ironic if she wasnt still dealing with the traumatic consequences of his actions. Earlier this month, she told Sam Levin, the Guardian reporter who has been covering the case, that she was still piecing herself together and was put on paid leave, in contrast to Choudhry, whose tenure and credentials (which include Oxford, Toronto, Harvard degrees) meant he could regain normalcy very quickly. In an open letter, she said that she was angered and saddened about his presence on campus, and recalled her struggle over the last year, I was suicidal. I was done  It was all on me to try to figure out my relief and my protection.

A few weeks ago, Choudhry wrote an open letter too, addressed to the students of Berkeley School of Law, which denies any sexual intent towards Sorrell. It gets full marks for didactic tone, At Berkeley Law we train you not to draw hasty conclusions based on lopsided readings and comprehension of the severity of sexual harassment, Lets be clear: Sexual violence of all forms is horrendous and never, ever acceptable. All this is rendered a bit hollow, though, when you accompany your admission to hugging and kissing your assistant on a regular basis as your way of thanking her for doing her job well  it seems inexplicable that the one thing missing in a prolific career with decades of teaching is a basic sensitivity to what is and isnt appropriate in the workplace.

The Ladies Finger (TLF) is a leading online womens magazine.
Washington: Government research into finding a vaccine to protect against the Zika virus is likely to be delayed if Congress exits Washington through Labor Day without approving new money to battle the virus, a top government research scientist said.

The delay in funding vaccine development is perhaps the most damaging result of a divided Washington's inability to agree on an anti-Zika funding bill five months after President Barack Obama's request.

"It's going to take that much longer to prove that the vaccine works," said Dr. Anthony Fauci on Sunday, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases at the National Institutes of Health, who says testing next January on a promising vaccine faces delays.

"If it takes that much longer to prove that it works then you take that much longer to get it out to the people who need it."

The impasse on Zika shows no signs of softening, even though taking a seven-week vacation without addressing the problem could be politically perilous for both Republicans controlling Congress and Democrats blocking Republicans' USD 1.1 billion take-it-or-leave-it measure to battle the virus.

Congress will also exit Washington with no action on gun control and little success in its efforts to open up and revive the process of passing the 12 annual spending bills.

House Speaker Paul Ryan, R-Wis., following the killing of five police officers in Dallas and protests by activists after police killed black men in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, and St. Paul, Minnesota, officially shelved efforts to move bitterly contested legislation that would let federal authorities block gun sales to suspected terrorists.

"The action is to go back to our communities and have a candid conversation about the challenges we face as a country," Rep. Bill Flores, R-Texas, said, adding that "there's no need for us to try to cram a majority position

down at this point."

Partisan tensions over guns have been high since a mass hooting in Orlando, Florida, last month.

House Democrats staged a lengthy House floor sit-in two weeks ago to demand gun control votes. Ryan said he feels it is the wrong time to further inflame the situation.

On Zika, however, the blame game was full on. Democrats last month filibustered a GOP-drafted Zika measure, largely over provisions in the bill to block Planned Parenthood from receiving money.

A revote is expected to produce the same result this week, but Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-Ky., has rejected efforts to reopen the measure, which faces a veto threat from the White House.

Obama requested USD 1.9 billion in February to battle Zika, but Congress has moved slowly in response.
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Lenovo today launched a range of laptops in the Ideapad series at an event today. We have got our hands on Ideapad 510s so lets take a look at the hardware and specifications of the device in this photo gallery.

The Ideapad 510S has a sleek design and comes in thin aluminium and magnesium built. It has an aluminum palm rest and diamond-cut touchpad. The red and black combination looks eye-catching and gives it a premium look. It has a 14 Full HD (1920 x 1080) IPS display.

At the front you have a 0.3MP camera with single microphone. The laptop can be configured up to 7th Generation Intel Core i7 Processor.

The Lenovo branding is present at the bottom. As the laptop comes with 2 Harman Audio Stereo speakers, you can see audio by Harman branding as well.

It measures 13.21 x 9.25 x 0.76 and weighs 1.7kg. 2 USB 3.0, a USB 2.0 with Always-on Charging ports, HDMI port is present on the right side. It comes with a backlit keyboard.

The Ideapad and Intel branding is also present on the palm rest.

A 3.5mm audio jack, LAN port and 4-in-1 Card Reader.

The 510S has a 8GB DDR4 memory with storage ranging up to 1 TB HDD and Up to 256GB SSD.

Th device has a 3 Cell 45 Watt Hour Li-Polymer battery. The Ideapad 510S is priced at Rs. 51,090 and will be available in 7 to 10 days.

Images by Sandeep Sarma
My mom makes the best "Nepali Style Cauli Aloo". I don't know what she does or how she does it but her Cauli Aloo is one of my favorite dishes she makes. Today is the 3rd day of Dashain (Nepali Hindu festival that celebrated for 15 days), so I am taking a little break from pumpkiny things to brag about my mom's recipe which I miss a lot, even more so during festivals in Nepal . Cauli Aloo is a one pot vegetarian/vegan/gluten-free side dish that can be made under 30 minutes. I am pretty sure there is more than one way to make Nepali Style Cauli Aloo as everyone has their own recipe.
Following every aspect of Philip Morris International (PM 3.34%) can be challenging. With global operations reaching throughout the world, Philip Morris has done an impressive job of selling its Marlboro and other brands to millions of smokers in dozens of countries. To help investors keep up with everything that's going on, Philip Morris recently held its investor day presentations, and in keeping with the size of the tobacco giant's operations, its investor day actually spanned two days. Below, you'll find the three most important things that Philip Morris told investors about at its presentations.

1. Philip Morris now sees better earnings than it previously expected.

The first thing that Philip Morris did at its investor day presentation was to give its latest update on its financial results. Most importantly, the tobacco giant increased and narrowed its earnings per share guidance, now expecting to make between $4.53 and $4.58 per share for the full 2016 year.

However, drilling down a bit more into that figure, there are actually two things going on. First, Philip Morris reduced its estimated impact of foreign currency fluctuations on its earnings by a nickel per share. Based on previous guidance, that would have led to a figure between $4.50 and $4.60 per share for 2016. The narrowing squeezed Philip Morris' guidance into the center of that adjusted range, showing greater confidence in its fundamental performance. Strength in the European Union markets and solid pricing overall helped offset certain regional challenges, including higher excise taxes in Argentina, political instability in North Africa, and Philippine economic weakness. Overall, Philip Morris seemed pleased with its roughly 10.5% to 11.5% earnings-per-share growth in currency-neutral terms.

2. Philip Morris is making the most of a declining cigarette market.

Philip Morris is aware of the declining trends in smoking, and it anticipates that they'll continue. CEO Andre Calantzopoulos said that current projections show industry volume declines of 2% to 2.5% per year, which is consistent with Philip Morris' experience.

Yet Philip Morris remains optimistic about its cigarette offerings. Marlboro is of course the key to the company's portfolio of products, with Senior Vice President of Marketing Werner Barth calling it "the only truly global cigarette brand." When you consider the Marlboro and Parliament brands together, they make up more than half of the premium and above segment worldwide, with the current figure of 51.5% up more than a percentage point over the past year.

Even more important than the particular brands are the way that Philip Morris approaches marketing them. Barth pointed to "best-in-class understanding of category trends, consumer preferences, and key purchase drivers" in helping it choose where to focus on discount brands, mid-priced category sales, or premium products in any particular market. By considering additional factors like flavoring of products, social marketing campaigns, and promotional platforms, Philip Morris expects to keep moving forward with its traditional tobacco products.

3. Reduced risk products will be a key focus.

The key to reduced risk products for Philip Morris and its competitors is that they offer a new world for the industry. The uncertain regulatory environment for reduced risk products introduces difficulties in predicting how they'll affect the business in the long run, but their novelty and innovation offers huge potential upside. As Calantopoulos explained it in justifying the important of reduced risk products, "Existing and contemplated regulatory measures are only likely to have a modestly positive impact on aggregate population harm, as they do not fundamentally change underlying consumption patterns."

In particular, Philip Morris sees room for a range of different potential reduced risk products. On one hand, many companies are focusing on e-vapor products, and Philip Morris sees some potential for increased adoption there. Yet the company estimates that considerable dual usage makes e-vapor less attractive than it would otherwise be. By contrast, Philip Morris' heat-not-burn iQOS technology has seen much higher conversion rates. That allows investors to argue that if heating tobacco rather than burning it offers a more attractive health picture, Philip Morris stands out as being on the optimal track going forward. With efforts to increase production of iQOS, as well as rolling it out in additional markets, Philip Morris expects that part of its business to grow extensively.

Philip Morris had a lot to say in its investor day presentations, and these elements just scratch the surface. Yet overall, these three areas formed the framework for Philip Morris' strategy going forward, and investors should feel more comfortable that the tobacco giant has a firm handle on where it wants to go in the future.
Some people dive off cliffs, others scale mountains and then there are the few that walk barefoot across hot coals. However you'd be hard pressed to find any risk taker willing to do what Tom Ryan and Rick Schaden did in 2007.

The duo launched a new retail concept just as the globe was entering the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression. As if that wasn't enough, they went head-to-head with some of the nation's biggest companies.

Yet to the surprise of naysayers, they not only survived, they thrived.

Competing in a Crowd

In 2007, Ryan and Schaden opened SmashBurger, a new kind of quick serve hamburger restaurant, that focused on high quality, fresh ingredients not always used by rivals. And even though there were more than 200,000 burger joints already operating in the US, both believed something Kevin Costner said in "Field of Dreams," if you build it they will come.

They never looked back.

"We had confidence in what we were selling," said Ryan, the co-founder and chief brand officer, reflecting on the early days at their first store.

The genesis of SmashBurger stems from an otherwise uneventful industry conference lunch in Chicago. "We were just talking," said Schaden, now the SmashBurger Chairman, recalling how impressed he was by Ryan's knowledge of the industry and his passion for cooking.

Both men had already moved up the food chain - Schaden at Quiznos and Ryan at McDonald's (NYSE:MCD) where he created the McFlurry among other things.

Over either chicken or beef or fish, they couldn't remember which, the pair discussed all kinds of things: trends, styles, favorite meals and perhaps most important, how to build a viable business. "It's about being different," Ryan said. If it's not different it's forgettable.

In Ryan's opinion, the nation's burger spots were all the same, serving frozen meat patties that were already prepared and then kept warm on griddles. "For many people it was simply a right or left turn," meaning customers made their quick serve restaurant choice based on highway traffic patterns and not menu items. "I wanted to put a great tasting burger back in people's lives."

Of course, being different is easier said than done - especially when the category is hamburgers, the most popular of all the quick serve categories. "That's when we started smashing," Tom Ryan said.

Smashing Success

The pair found that smashing, a cooking technique in which burgers are placed raw on a grill - like a large meatball - and then smashed onto the cooking surface, unlocked flavors in ways more conventional techniques did not.

"We spent a year getting that right," Schaden added, explaining that smashing was as much an art as science. "We tried all kinds of grills and all kinds of mixtures." Today SmashBurger uses a patented burger smashing tool.

Both men wanted the product to come off the grill fresh, juicy and flavorful every time, before they tried to sell a single sandwich. By the time the first customer stepped up to the register Schaden and Ryan believed they had built a better burger - or at least smashed their way to one. On that first day in the store the co-founders felt confident, they were ready.

They were wrong. "That first day was not a great day," Ryan said.

At 11am on that fateful day in June 2007, Ryan and Schaden discovered a line of customers waiting outside their Glendale, Colorado location as they unlocked the front entrance. And after an hour's time, the line had grown longer, but for all the wrong reasons.

What Could Go Wrong?

"The fire on the grill went out," Ryan said, still a little frustrated by that mishap. No matter how hard they tried, they couldn't get the flame back for any length of time. Ultimately they had to apologize to customers and promise their food would be worth the wait.

Would those first customers forgive and forget?

People form opinions quickly and word of mouth can make or break a new restaurant in no time flat. However, by lunchtime the next day all doubts had been dispelled.

"There was a line again," Ryan said, with traces of relief still lingering in his voice. "It was our second day in business but I knew we had a tiger by the tail," he said, meaning they were onto something - that the SmashBurger concept of juicy and succulent burgers struck a chord with customers.

In the months and years since, SmashBurger has grown by leaps and bounds - today it has over 365 restaurants in 9 countries.

Learning Curve

Of course the trajectory wasn't straight up, both executives admit that there were hiccups. "We tried offering breakfast but it generated 10 percent of sales yet 30 percent of our labor costs," mused Schaden. "We also had menu cards in our restaurants with small pencils. We thought as people waited in line, they would want to check off what they wanted and hand the card to cashier."

Neither idea worked.

"But we stayed dynamic and we made adjustments," Schaden said, referring to one of the many valuable lessons learned along the way.

There were other lessons, too.

"When you start a consumer facing company, you've got to take a defined approach," Tom Ryan said, adding that every new company should differentiate itself from the competition right from the start.

"And you've got to have incredible fortitude," added Rick Schaden.

"One more," interjected Ryan, "It doesn't matter if you're a little older. You can be a young entrepreneur at any age."

Lee Brodie is a freelance writer who has been covering finance, consumer and business news for more than 20 years. A graduate of Monmouth University, he's also a playwright and script writer of documentaries.
Having experienced it personally, I can attest that commuting to New York City by train from a suburb in New Jersey can be a nightmare.

When I did it in late 2008 and early 2009, I had to take a taxi every morning from my house in Edison, N.J. to the local train station due to lack of adequate parking there, just so I could catch a train to the city. All those taxi rides weren't exactly cheap, but they were pretty much my only option, outside of parking illegally and racking up tickets on the daily.

Fortunately, for residents of nearby Summit, N.J., the situation might soon improve. No, the city has not built a new, multimillion-dollar parking lot to handle commuters' cars. Instead, the city will subsidize Uber rides for residents traveling to and from the local train station, according to BuzzFeed.

City Administrator Michael Rogers told the news outlet that when he took office a year ago, "most everyone complained to him about parking" at the train station, so he knew he had to do something. He explained that, like in Edison, Summit commuters often spend 15 to 20 minutes driving around the station in the hopes of finding a paid parking spot.

Now, as part of a six-month pilot program, 100 Summit residents a day will able to take an Uber to the station for $2 each way  the same price as an all-day parking permit. The deal with Uber will reportedly cost Summit about $167,000 annually.

Freeing up 100 parking spaces "is pretty significant in our system," Rogers tells BuzzFeed.

Uber says "the program may be expanded if proven successful." Summit residents can apply online.

As BuzzFeed notes, Uber has a similar deal in Altamonte Springs, Fla. just outside of Orlando. The Pinellas Suncoast Transit Authority (PSTA) in St. Petersburg is also helping people get to bus stops with low-cost rides.

This article originally appeared on PCMag.com.
Who would have thought a creature so small could have such a huge impact on the world?

Well, thank the bees.

"They are very important  they provide a pollination service for one third of the food that we eat," Andrew Cote, founder of the New York City Beekeepers Association, tells FOXBusiness.com. "Everyone's plate is as it is, in a large part, thanks to the honeybee."

Cote runs nearly 100 beehives in New York City and has made beekeeping his life for 35 years. But the insects he loves are facing a tough reality.

"I see the bees as the canary in the coal mine for our environment," says Cote.

The rusty patched bumble bee has made some unfortunate history  becoming the first bee proposed to be listed on the endangered species list in the continental U.S.

Most people associate bees with honey, but the agriculture industry owes a lot to these little yellow and black insects; they account for roughly 35% of global food production, according to a White House fact sheet.

"Bumblebees are important pollinators of a lot of crops," Georgia Parham, spokesperson for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, tells FOXBusiness.com. "And, theres concern that there could be an impact to crops and food sources."

Once an abundant species in the 1990s, Parham says rusty patched bumble bee populations have drastically plummeted in a short time. This has brought up new concerns and questions regarding whether other bee species will follow.

These questions have rightfully arisen, considering the fact that pollinators represent more than $24 billion to the U.S. economy, according to a White House fact sheet.

Climate change, mites, pesticides and genetically modified crops have all led to declining bee populations. Neonicotinoid insecticides in particular have been under scrutiny for claims of being harmful to insects.

They can impact honey bee colonies and wild bees certainly, James Strange, an entomologist with the USDA, says. However, at this point scientifically those connections to use of pesticides and actual bee declines; we dont have really good data on that.

Commercial beekeepers are suffering as well, with the honey bee colony loss rate increasing to an average of 30% since 2006, compared to historic numbers of 10 - 15%.

Bee hive rental fees have doubled, and in some cases tripled depending on the crop in the last 20 years, says Strange.

The fallout is channeling directly back to the consumer.

"The price of honey definitely goes up, and then price of all food goes up when the pollinators that are required to pollinate and grow that food are in short supply," says Cote.

With growing concerns about the status of pollinators, the Obama administration allocated $50 million within the United States Department of Agriculture to enhance research and focus on these insects.

President Obama also issued a Presidential Memorandum, "Creating a Federal Strategy to Promote the Health of Honey Bees and Other Pollinators" back in 2014, with further steps added in May 2015.

The first proposed bee for the endangered species list in the continental U.S. has signaled alarms, and the USDA (along with other agencies) is realizing the urgency of the issue.

"Anytime we have to propose a species for listing, or actually list a species, it's an indication that something's wrong," says Parham. "And a lot of those problems that are affecting the species ultimately can affect people or the things that we depend on."

Cote also acknowledges the dire situation for bee populations.

"There is a decline. It is a fact," he said. "Waters wet, the sky's blue, global warming is real and the bee population is in decline."
Car discounts climbed to a post-recession high in September, as automakers face sputtering sales and growing competition between brands.

Even though demand for new vehicles remains strong, auto sales havent been able to maintain the rapid growth that carried the industry to record sales of 17.5 million vehicles in 2015. Monthly sales have leveled off in recent months, and in September, automakers continued to report slower deliveries. Detroits Big 3 of General Motors (NYSE:GM), Ford (NYSE:F) and Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (NYSE:FCAU) all reported sales declines, while Toyota (NYSE:TM) booked a modest increase of 1.5%.

The cooler sales reports mean brands are clamoring for market share, fueling higher incentives on new cars, SUVs and trucks. Incentive spending was trending toward a record $3,923 per vehicle, beating the previous high of $3,753 in December 2008, J.D. Power and LMC Automotive said in their September forecast.

Sales during Labor Day weekend, traditionally a busy period for auto sales and promotions, ticked 1% lower year-over-year despite higher incentives.

According to TrueCar (NASDAQ:TRUE), BMW led the pack with discounts averaging $6,732 per vehicle, a 44% increase versus a year ago. Fiat Chrysler, Ford, GM, Hyundai, Subaru and Nissan also offered more discounts last month.

September Auto Sales

General Motors -0.6%

Ford -7.7%

Fiat Chrysler -0.9%

Toyota +1.5%

Honda -0.1%

Incentive spending as a percentage of average transaction prices was 10.2% last month, up from 9.7% in September 2015.

Mark LaNeve, Fords vice president, U.S. marketing, sales and service, said automakers including Ford pushed additional incentives into the marketplace in September. Ford ran Labor Day promotions through Sept. 6, while some competitors deals lasted until Sept. 10.

There was a lot of incentive activity, very aggressive sales events, for the Labor Day period, LaNeve told analysts and reporters on a conference call Monday. I wouldnt characterize it as the entire month was made in the first 10 days, but I think a contributing factor was aggressive and successful Labor Day promotions.

While sales have flattened, automakers are still posting big monthly numbers. Ford expects industrywide sales to finish the year just slightly below last years all-time high, and Septembers seasonally adjusted annual rate is estimated to hit 17.7 million units.

September also faced a tough year-over-year comparison. A year ago, industry sales ran at a SAAR pace of 18.2 million vehicles, which was the best mark in 10 years. According to LaNeve, incentives dont pose a concern given that sales remain near peak levels.

I would say the business is as competitive as Ive seen in my 32 years, but its competitive in a very strong industry, LaNeve explained. Where the industry doesnt feel too good is when its real competitive at a 10 million [SAAR] industry, which it was six or seven years ago. So Ill take this all day long, but it is very, very competitive out there.
Image source: Getty Images.

If you're getting into the latter part of your career, retirement is probably on your mind quite a bit. However, retirement can be scary especially from a financial perspective. With that in mind, here are four of the most common personal finance questions asked by pre-retirees and how to find the best answers to them.

When is the best time to take Social Security?

You can choose to start collecting Social Security anytime between the ages of 62 and 70. And there are a few things you need to consider before you can decide the best age for you.

First of all, the longer you wait, the higher your monthly Social Security benefit will be. If your full retirement age is 66, starting benefits at 62 results in a permanent reduction of 25%, while waiting until 70 increases your benefit by 32%.

However, the reason for the permanent increase or reduction is because it's theoretically all the same. In other words, the average retiree should receive the same total lifetime benefit, no matter when they choose to start. Of course, there are a lot of variables here -- for example, if you're in particularly good health, it could work out in your favor to wait. Or, if you lose your job or otherwise need the money, it could be a good idea to claim early.

Here's an article with a thorough discussion of the pros and cons of various Social Security claiming ages to help you make your choice.

Do I have enough money to retire?

It's not necessarily about how much you have in the bank. Rather, it's about creating enough income after retirement to provide the lifestyle you want.

You need to consider income from all sources. Between Social Security, any pensions or annuities you may have, and your retirement savings, it's a good rule of thumb to expect to need 80% of your pre-retirement income after retirement in order to maintain your lifestyle.

As an example, let's say that you and your spouse earn $100,000 per year, which implies a retirement income need of $80,000. After looking at your Social Security statements by creating an account at www.ssa.gov, you determine that you can expect a combined $2,500 per month in Social Security income, or $30,000 per year. This implies that you'll need $50,000 from your savings.

Based on the often-used 4% rule of retirement, this means that you'll need a nest egg of $1.25 million to be able to produce $80,000 per year in total income. Granted, the 4% rule isn't perfect and there are a bunch of variables that could make your income need higher or lower, but this is a good general benchmark.

Do I need to sign up for Medicare?

For some people, this is the easiest question of all. If you're already getting Social Security retirement or benefits before you turn 65, or you've been getting disability benefits for at least 24 months, you'll automatically be enrolled in Medicare, with coverage beginning the first day of the month you'll turn 65.

If this doesn't apply to you, you'll need to sign up. You'll have a seven-month initial enrollment period, beginning three months before the month of your 65thbirthday. While you don't need to sign up right away, not doing so can result in permanently higher Medicare premiums.

If you're planning to retire later than 65 and are covered under your employer's plan, it gets a little trickier, depending on whether your employer requires you to sign up right away. If they don't, you'll get a special enrollment period once you leave your job and you won't be penalized. Here's a thorough look at what you should know about Medicare before you retire.

What should I do with my 401(k)?

When you retire, there are three basic options for money in your 401(k) or similar retirement plan.

1. Cash it out -- If you're over 59 1/2 or are over 55 and have left your job, you are free to withdraw as much money as you'd like from your 401(k) without penalty. However, unless yours was a Roth (after-tax) account, keep in mind that the money you withdraw will be treated as taxable income. If you take the entire amount as a lump sum, it could easily catapult you into a high tax bracket for this year. On top of that, you'll be depriving yourself of future investment gains.

2. Leave it alone-- As long as your account balance is greater than a certain threshold (generally $5,000 or so), you can leave the money in your employer's plan. It will stay invested according to your allocation selections, and you can withdraw from the account as you see fit.

3. Roll it over -- You also have the option to roll over your money into another qualified retirement plan, such as an IRA. This can be preferable for a few reasons. First, you'll have a much better selection of investments. IRA assets can be invested into any stocks, bonds, or funds you want. And if you have retirement assets in several places, such as 401(k)s from several employers, this can allow you to consolidate your savings in one account.

Learn all you can

The best thing you can do before you retire is to learn as much about these and other relevant personal finance topics before you're ready to leave your job. Check out some of the links contained in this article as well as other content. The more you know, the better equipped you'll be to deal with whatever financial challenges retirement throws at you.

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British Prime Minister Theresa May has outlined a broad timetable for the country's departure from the European Union. That should bring more clarity about Britain's future, right? Not necessarily.

Here's a look at where we are with Britain's EU exit, or Brexit.

___

WHAT HAPPENED

Prime Minister Theresa May offered the first clear date for the start of the Brexit process, rallying the Conservative Party troops at their annual conference with a promise to trigger Article 50 of the EU Treaty by the end of March 2017. Invoking Article 50 is the starting gun to begin formal negotiations to leave and determine what the new relationship will be like. European leaders and company executives have been pushing the government to say when it plans to trigger Article 50 so they can begin preparing for a post-EU Britain.

___

WHAT DIDN'T HAPPEN

Beyond that promise, May and her government gave no specifics on how Britain would approach the talks. The prime minister hit on the emotive issues of sovereignty, immigration and world status  suggesting that these were the pillars around which her program would be built. But even May admitted that she wouldn't offer too many specifics for fear of revealing her negotiating hand. Observers are now reading the tea leaves in a speech mostly directed at rallying the Conservative trenches. "Unifying speeches at these conferences tend to be light," said Victoria Honeyman, an expert on British politics at the University of Leeds. "I mean everyone wants a strong economy. Who doesn't want a strong economy? That's like saying we want the sun to rise."

___

THE BIG HINT

The big issue in both the June 23 referendum and in the drive to implement the result has been immigration. May hit the topic hard, saying that "we will decide for ourselves how we control immigration." She didn't spell out what she meant by "control," but the emphasis is important because it could bear consequences for the economy. The EU says that a country cannot retain access to the region's common market  the world's biggest tariff-less economic bloc  without also accepting the free movement of workers. So any restrictions by the U.K. on immigration are likely to result in barriers to trade between Britain and the EU, said Jonathan Portes, a senior fellow at the National Institute for Economic and Social Research. That is likely to hurt British companies in the long term.

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WHAT MARKETS THINK

Her emphasis in controlling immigration  rather than seeking strong ties to the EU's common market  prompted investors to sell the pound, which was down a sharp 0.9 percent at $1.2862 on Monday. The main stock market fared better, but mainly because many of its listed companies are multinationals that earn in dollars or major exporters.

___

THE LADY'S NOT FOR TURNING

May rejected the idea that parts of the U.K. might veto the deal. The message was plainly aimed at Scotland, which voted overwhelmingly to stay in the EU and has been agitating for legislative consent because of extensive trade with the EU. May said no. "I will never allow divisive nationalists to undermine the precious union between the four nations of our United Kingdom," May said. The Scots, who only narrowly rejected independence from the U.K. in 2014, didn't like that one bit. Scottish leader Nicola Sturgeon tweeted: "PM going out of her way to say Scotland's voice and interests don't matter. Strange approach from someone who wants to keep U.K. together."
U.S. presidential candidate Hillary Clinton on Monday will unveil a plan to make it easier for consumers to take legal action against bad corporate actors, citing Wells Fargo & Co and Mylan Pharmaceuticals, according to a campaign official.

While campaigning in Ohio, the Democratic nominee will explain how she would, if elected on Nov. 8, curb the prevalence of contractual clauses that require consumers, employees and other individuals to resolve legal disputes in private arbitration proceedings instead of in courts, her campaign said. Mandatory arbitration clauses sometimes require that claims be pursued on an individual basis instead of on behalf of a class of similarly situated individuals. Consumer advocates say this makes it prohibitively expensive to take legal action.

Clinton will call on the U.S. Congress to give agencies such as the Federal Trade Commission, the Federal Communications Commission and the Department of Labor the authority to restrict the use of arbitration clauses in consumer, employment and antitrust agreements, according to a preliminary plan reviewed by Reuters.

Clinton will also discuss how she believes that the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau and other agencies already have the authority to curb the use of such clauses under the 2010 Dodd-Frank Act. The planning document said she would urge the Securities and Exchange Commission to exercise its authority to make related rules authorized by the financial reform law. Wells Fargo is expected to be in the crosshairs when Clinton discusses how she would curb mandatory arbitration clauses.

For years, the banks employees opened as many as 2 million checking, savings and credit card accounts without the customers' permission in order to meet sales quotas. Wells Fargo reached a $190 million settlement with federal regulators earlier this month.

When Wells Fargo chief John Stumpf testified before Congress recently about the unauthorized accounts, he said he did not expect the bank to waive a clause signed by its customers in order to open their authorized accounts. The clause said they would arbitrate disputes instead of suing Wells Fargo in court.

Democratic lawmakers in Congress, including Senator Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts, have called on Wells Fargo to toss out the mandatory arbitration clause and allow customers to sue.

Clinton is also expected to criticize Mylan for sharply raising without justification the price of EpiPens, which deliver life-saving drugs to those with allergies. The criticism will be part of a larger push to curb excessive market concentration and encourage competition that benefits consumers, her campaign said.

(Editing by Lisa Von Ahn)
The Joint Civilian Orientation Conference is designed to give non-military members a deeperunderstanding of what the U.S. Armed Forcesdo and what they are -- their capabilities, culture, history, and more. It's a fascinating program, and DavidGardnerwants to share with his listeners a few things he learned from it. In this segment of theRule Breaker Investingpodcast, he discusses how he learned a lot more about what our elite soldiers do -- and can do.

A transcript follows the video.

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This podcast was recorded on Aug. 24, 2016.

David Gardner:

No. 6: Number six was that on Thursday of last week I had the opportunity to spend a full day at Fort Bragg, North Carolina. This was with the Army Special Forces. The U.S. Army has many capabilities we saw on display. Our day kicked off after a briefing from Gen. Kenneth Tovo, who oversees the United States of America's Special Operations Command.

We were escorted outside to stand in the square just outside that central Fort Bragg building, and we saw members of the Black Daggers Army Paratroopers drop down, right in front of us, with perfect landings. But really what jumped out to me, most of all that day, was an opportunity to watch U.S. Special Forces practice and train the equivalent of assaulting a building if there were a terrorist in that building. Seeing how they land.

This was all real life, here in a Black Hawk helicopter. This was a demo that included real bullets and real bombs. Landing on the building and dropping off the guys. This 12-man team -- and yes, they pretty much are all men, although women are now allowed in. It's been opened up so that women can try out and become part of the Special Forces. I don't think anybody has, yet, but I'm sure that barrier will be broken at some point.

These guys (each of whom has a specialist role in the 12-man team) cross-train so that they're all capable of doing medical procedures. To see how they do what they do. If you've seen the movie Zero Dark Thirty about the bin Laden takedown, you know how these guys operate and what it sounds like and what it looks like.

They told us the only difference between what we saw that afternoon and real life is that it was being done in the afternoon. The Black Hawk helicopter pilot would normally be using night vision and it would all be done under the stealth of darkness. But in this case we were able to watch it in the light of day, and hear how they communicate with each other, and the work that they do.

They simulated one casualty -- a guy who needed a tourniquet. He was not killed. He was just badly damaged. They actually had, again, a real Army Special Forces guy have an IV put in him, bleeding, so it was all real. It was simulated, but very real for him. It was amazing to watch that as well as an urban assault, where we stood up above a facility looking down on a room. It was kind of a top-down view.

Again, I can't help but think of video games. It's like you're playing the video game of a top-down view of a building watching Special Forces move through it. Again, this was with live ammo and real bombs, so that's why we were up above it and had to be off to the left (not the right) for one particular room so we didn't get hit by shrapnel.

But seeing the work that those people do (for them not every day, but often multiple times over the course of their military deployment) was eye-opening and something that is really, truly, I think, keeping us safe in the United States of America every day. Ways that we don't even fully know or can appreciate. I'm going to be mentioning, at the end, a conversation I had with one Special Forces soldier to give an example of that. Suffice it to say that that was number six.

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Federal prosecutors say a New Jersey grocery store owner who stole more than $1.2 million through a food stamp scheme has been sentenced to two years in prison.

Kaher Abdullah also must serve three years of supervised release under the sentence imposed Monday. The 58-year-old Philadelphia man had pleaded guilty in May to theft of government funds.

Prosecutors say Abdullah admitted he and some employees at his small grocery store in Camden illegally exchanged food stamp benefits for cash. The money received through these transactions was then moved from the store's bank account to another account, which Abdullah used to pay personal expenses.

Prosecutors say the scheme ran from November 2011 through October 2014. Authorities have said they discovered the scheme after realizing the store's food stamp reimbursement substantially exceeded estimates for businesses of similar size.
Leaders of the House Oversight Committee want EpiPen maker Mylan to explain why the company's CEO apparently misled Congress about profits the company claimed for the life-saving EpiPen injection device.

Mylan CEO Heather Bresch repeatedly told the panel last month that Mylan made just $50 in profit for EpiPens sold for more than $300 apiece.

But lawmakers said in a letter released Monday that the figures Bresch cited were calculated after factoring in the 37.5 percent U.S. tax rate. Before taxes, the EpiPen profit is actually $160 for a two-pack, said committee Chairman Jason Chaffetz of Utah and Rep. Elijah Cummings of Maryland, the panel's senior Democrat.

"Failing to disclose tax assumptions that formed the basis for ... the profit per pack claim, despite opportunities to do so before and during the hearing, raises questions," Chaffetz and Cummings wrote.

Bresch, the daughter of Sen. Joe Manchin, D-W.Va., infuriated lawmakers as she tried to explain steep cost increases of her company's EpiPens at a Sept. 21 hearing.

Republicans and Democrats grilled Bresch about the emergency allergy shot's sky-high price and the profits for a company with sales in excess of $11 billion. The list price of EpiPens has grown to $608 for a two-pack, an increase of more than 500 percent since 2007.

EpiPens are used in emergencies to stop anaphylaxis, the potentially fatal allergic reactions to insect bites and stings and foods like nuts and eggs. People usually keep multiple EpiPens handy at home, school or work, but the syringes, prefilled with the hormone epinephrine, expire after a year.

In almost four hours of questioning, Bresch at times seemed unsure, or declined to answer directly, when asked about the company's finances and profits. At one point during the hearing, Chaffetz told Bresch that Mylan's "dumbed down financials" did not make sense without explanation.

"You know, your numbers don't add up," Cummings told Bresch. "And it is extremely difficult to believe that you are making only $50 profit when you just increased the price by more than $100 per pen."

Defending the company's business practices, Bresch said she wishes Mylan had "better anticipated the magnitude and acceleration" of the rising prices for some families.

In their letter, Chaffetz and Cummings asked Bresch to provide information and documents relating to Mylan's taxes, including the actual rate paid to the IRS for each year since 2007, and a list of the company's profits and expenses during that time.

Mylan spokesman Nina Devlin said Monday that company officials "remain committed to productive and continued cooperation with the committee, and we intend to respond to their request for additional information."

Mylan moved its corporate headquarters overseas to lower its tax burden but operates the business out of Canonsburg, Pennsylvania, near Pittsburgh.

___

Follow Matthew Daly: https://twitter.com/MatthewDalyWDC
This is the latest in a new series of letters home from a local Marine getting ready to be deployed to the Republic of Georgia to train the Georgian army for their mission in Afghanistan:

Im back in Georgia after two weeks of leave in Prague. While I have been here, my wife and kids have been living with my in-laws in Prague. It gives the kids an opportunity to be around their grandparents and to go to school in a different country.

It has helped greatly with their language ability. They were able to speak Czech before, but now they can also read and write it. My ultimate goal is to ensure that my kids are bilingual whether they want to be or not. By getting them the language training early, they are able to speak as native speakers, a skill that is nearly impossible to obtain when you learn a language as an adult.

They were excited initially, but are ready to come home. Kids can be mean. Even though my daughters were born in the Czech Republic and speak the language, they still are harassed for being foreigners.

All the students have to take English language. Naturally my daughters have no problem with the class. In fact, they speak better than the teacher.

One would think that, as a teacher, you would use the built in advantage of native English speakers to help the other kids with pronunciation. Alas, the United States does not have a monopoly on bad teachers and stupid people. My kids are not allowed to talk, because the teacher does not want them to make her look bad.

A friend of mine has lived in Prague for 20 years, and his daughter is about a year older than my oldest. He sends her to private school. When I told him I sent mine to the public school, his question was, Why do you hate your children?

There are two little girls who are going to be very happy to get back to St. Joes.

During my time there, they had parent-teacher conferences, and my wife insisted that I should go. It was an interesting experience. In the U.S., we value privacy and you speak to the teacher one on one and work out issues that your child may have.

Not so there. All the parents went at the same time to the class room. The teacher gets up in front of the parents and goes on about each of the kids. So you get to hear about who is the class trouble maker, who is doing well in math etc.

Once she got done, the parents would address problems they had with other parents. Things like, Your kid is picking on mine and you better make it stop.

Communist leftovers

This exchange went on for about two hours. I was expecting fist fights, but when everyone was done they all just got up and went home. I asked my wife about it, and she said it was a practice held over from communist times where there were no secrets. Public shaming was a way to ensure that no one stepped out of line.

Another relic of communist times is the apartment building where my in-laws live. It is a typical Soviet-era apartment building. They are known as panel houses because they were put up using pre-cast concrete panels. They originally were all either white or unpainted concrete, and a building development would have dozens of these around a central park area. There is a school on the development as well as shopping areas, and it is on a subway stop.

It is what all the urban planners would love to do in the States: High-density living around green space with access to public transit. The major problem is, unless you are forced to by economics or a repressive government, no one wants to live there.

Now that all the apartments are privately owned, they have done work to them to make them more attractive. They have put new insulated glass windows in, new elevators, and have painted the exteriors in earth tones.

The Czechs refer to the buildings as rabbit houses. It is a goal in life not to live there.

As I write this letter, I am waiting out our replacements to show up. They are coming in on a 4 AM flight. We will spend the next week turning over the camp and getting them started on training the next Georgian Battalion. It has been fun and a great experience, but I am ready to come home.

This series began in the March 20 edition of The Dunn County News and can also be found at www.dunnconnect.com
U.S. auto sales tapped the brakes in September, with the top three auto makers reporting declines, despite efforts to keep dealer lots stocked and lure more car shoppers with sweetened incentives.

General Motors reported sales slipped 0.6% to 249,795, amid a planned pullback in fleet deliveries. Retail sales, meanwhile, edged 0.3% higher to 204,449.

Ford Motor's sales skidded 8.1% to 203,444, dragged by a 21% decline in fleet sales, which the company said it planned to front-load this year.

Fiat Chrysler Automobiles said sales edged down 0.9% to 192,883 vehicles. The Jeep brand, which has largely driven the U.S.-Italian auto maker's results over the past year, posted a rare decline -- 3% -- as the Compass, Cherokee, Renegade and Wrangler all fell sharply.

Toyota Motor said its U.S. sales rose 1.5% to 197,260 for the month, as a 13% uptick in truck sales outweighed a 9.2% drop in car sales. At Nissan Motor, too, a 19% jump in truck sales offset a 5.8% decline in cars, lifting overall sales for the month 4.9% to 127,797 vehicles.

Industrywide, U.S. light-vehicle sales are expected to have declined nearly 1 % compared with the same month in 2015, according to a J.D. Power forecast, despite auto maker efforts to put more supply on lots and jack up sales incentives. Retail sales, which strip out sales to fleet buyers, are seen dropping 1.4%--the fifth decline in the past seven months, the firm predicts.

Analysts polled by The Wall Street Journal expect about 1.4 million vehicles sold in September, the first time since February that less than 1.5 million have been sold in a month. Forecasts call for a seasonally-adjusted annual sales rate in the range of 17.4 million to 17.6 million, representing potentially one of the stronger SAARs of 2016 but a notable decline from the 18-million SAAR from September 2015.

Auto makers ratcheted up deals in September, with J.D. Power estimating spending on rebates and discounts nearly reached $4,000 per vehicle sold on average and outpaced the previous single-month incentive level by nearly $200 per car.

Kelley Blue Book estimated the average transaction price for a light vehicle sold in the U.S. was $34,372 in September, a 2.5% increase from a year ago.

The pace of U.S. auto sales is slowing after more than six years of steady growth. Analysts have suggested the market has hit peak demand and industry volume through nine months is likely tracking only slightly ahead of 2015's record results.

"There's good reason to believe that they've hit a high plateau," said Edmunds.com analyst Jeremy Acevedo. "There's still a possibility that the industry can deliver record full-year sales but, at the very least, auto makers can feel good that sales are consistently hovering at or around last year's record levels."

Low interest rates, cheap gasoline prices and favorable employment trends have kept car shoppers active, company executives and dealers say.

"In absolute terms, the industry is performing at an exceptional level," Deirdre Borrego, general manager of J.D. Power's automotive data and analytics, said. However, "with the rate of growth slowing, leading indicators are pointing to challenges ahead."

North American car and light-truck production is booming, hitting an all-time August record, according to WardsAuto.com. That left dealer inventory at a multiyear peak, setting the stage for a sustained period of generous incentives.

Write to Anne Steele at Anne.Steele@wsj.com
From a dusty garage  where it sat for years  to RM Sothebys Hershey auction, its been a whirlwind few months for Sam Flemings 1957 Porsche 356 Type A 1600 Speedster. Its also been an emotional journey for Flemings widow.

Nely Fleming fought back tears as she and automotive author Tom Cotter discussed the Porsche on Episode 6 of Hagertys Barn Finder Hunter YouTube series in August, and its no wonder. The car has been a part of her life for nearly 50 years.

Sam Fleming was 26 when he bought the Speedster near Dallas in 1967. He and Nely met shortly thereafter in Nelys home country of Mexico, striking up a conversation after they missed the same bus. The two fell madly in love, and just one month later he sent two of his best friends from Texas to meet my parents and me (in Mexico), Nely said. One of them gave Nely an orange pen and told her to look for Sams car, which was painted the same color. Then she reached into her purse and produced a measuring tape, and she said, This is to measure you for your wedding gown, Nely said. I am 5-feet-2, but at that time I felt up in the clouds  6-feet-2  like he was.

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Sam and Nely enjoyed weekend trips in the Porsche during nearly four decades of marriage. Sam passed away in April 2004, and the car sat in the couples garage, covered by a sheet secured with clothespins.

Originally painted white, the Speedster has otherwise remained stock. The doorjambs, underside of the hood and engine cover retain their original white. At some point the Porsche acquired its rare fiberglass hardtop, a dealer option that is highly sought-after today. Although the cars original bumpers were removed  to give it a sleeker look, Cotter surmised  they were hung from the garage ceiling and will be included with the car, along with a box of additional parts and spares. The Speedster also has its original side curtains.

Most importantly, the car carries its original 60-hp, 1,582-cc OHV air-cooled, horizontally opposed four-cylinder engine with dual Solex carburetors, four-speed manual transmission, independent front suspension with laminated torsion bars, parallel trailing arms and tubular shock absorbers, as well as independent rear swing axles with torsion bars and tubular shock absorbers and four-wheel hydraulic drum brakes.

You can count on two hands the number of Porsches left in the world untouched and in this condition, Cotter said. There are iconic cars that collectors dream of finding a 63 split-window Corvette, a gullwing Mercedes, a Jaguar E-Type... Theres just a group of cars that every collector dreams of, no matter what your interest is, and this is one of those iconic cars.

This is the condition that a Porsche enthusiast would dream of finding  a Porsche Speedster with zero rust, Cotter continued, pointing out that the floor pan is solid as a rock. The battery box shows minimal corrosion, as well, unusual for a 59-year-old survivor car.

RM Sothebys will offer the Porsche 356A at its Hershey (Pa.) Auction the weekend of Oct. 6-7. For more information, visit www.rmsothebys.com.
This guy is always in my shot!

Thats what Kim Kardashian captioned a photo she posted on Instagram Sunday featuring herself (of course) and her bodyguard, Pascal Douvier.

Just hours later, she was robbed at gunpoint in her Paris apartment of $10 million in jewelry and tied up in her bathroom by five masked gunmen.

This guy is always in my shot! pic.twitter.com/7LC6ewaYPO  Kim Kardashian West (@KimKardashian) October 2, 2016

So where was Kardashians security team, and, for that matter, the camera crew that follows her around day and night for Keeping Up With the Kardashians, when she was robbed?

Douvier was photographed accompanying Kardashians sisters Kourtney and Kendall at the Arc nightclub in Paris on Sunday night. Fox411's request for comment regarding the whereabouts of her security detail was not immediately answered.



Her Keeping Up With the Kardashians crew probably had the night off. A reality TV producer told us, from a TV perspective, security is usually provided by the production during work hours, but the production isnt responsible for security when not working.

So how did someone know Kardashian was alone? Law enforcement experts we talked to say the heist is very unusual for such a public person, and wonder if it was an inside job.

Michael Levine, a police trial expert and former undercover DEA agent, said he thinks it was most likely orchestrated by someone close to the Kardashian team.

I would say, beyond a reasonable certainty, based on what the media has published about the exclusivity of where the crime took place, that this is an inside job, Levine told FOX411. That someone with intimate knowledge of both the Kardashian-Wests' habits as well as whatever security was involved at the mansion was directly responsible.

Kardashians husband, the musician Kanye West, was giving a concert in New York when the robbery happened.

There is some possibility that Kim and/or her husband were under surveillance in order to set up the crime; however, that is less likely due to the prevalence of security cameras pretty much wherever they were traveling, Levine added. My best professional guess is that it was someone close to West/Kardashian with a lot of intimate knowledge and the ability to make some criminal contacts in France.

Kardashians constant presence on social media could have also helped the perpetrators zero in, said Bruce Anderson, director of the cyber security company Cyber Intelligence & Investigations. As far as Snapchat, Twitter, etc., it depends upon whether she has location services turned on or not as to whether she was leaking geolocation from that information, Anderson explained. It is also possible if she showed a picture of her location. The other possibility is her phone could have been hacked. And the most likely is someone planned this robbery in advance, knew she was going to be at events in Paris, tailed her location, or utilized GPS trackers to track her to her location. There are lots of ways to get to information and track someone down. We do this all the time with suspects.

Kardashian, 35, kept anyone who follows her on social media apprised of her whereabouts while attending Paris Fashion Week last week. She continually shared pictures of her fashion, jewelry, and nights on the town, including one photo where she was flaunting a diamond encrusted grill and her diamond engagement ring.

FOX411 reached out to the FBI, which investigates crimes against U.S. citizens overseas, but did not receive immediate comment.

The mother of two was unharmed in the robbery, but was very shaken, her rep told FOX411. After being interviewed by police in Paris, she reportedly boarded a private plane and headed back to the U.S.


Edie Simms has had many experiences in her 102 years of life, but getting arrested isnt one of them. On Friday, the Missouri woman got to experience something like it when she was handcuffed and placed in the back of a police car that drove her to a senior center where she delivered handmade gifts to residents, WFAA reported.

Simms has reportedly made more than 400 items for the residents at Five Star Senior Center in St. Louis over the past two years, but shes never delivered the gifts in person. The senior center organized a trip in a police car to finally make that happen.

"She was so excited that she can ride in a police car and she said, 'Do you think you could put those handcuffs on me?'" Michael Howard, executive director of the center, told ABC News today, according to WFAA. "A St. Louis County car pulled up next to the police and Edie holds up her hands with the handcuffs on. She's just a riot."

During the visit, Simms delivered free pairs of socks and scarves, CNN reported.

Keep going, dont ever stop whatever it is youre doing and spend some time doing community service, Simms, who turned 102 on Sept. 25, told CNN, because sometimes the person you reach out and touch, is the only person that they will talk to in a day.
Norma Bauerschmidt, the 91-year-old Michigan woman who made headlines for her decision to forgo cancer treatment to go on a cross-country road trip, has died.

Miss Norma started her journey in August 2015 and visited over 75 different cities, traveling with her son and daughter-in-law in a specially equipped RV.

The family shared Miss Normas adventures on a Facebook page, Driving Miss Norma. They shared the news of her death on Friday.

In early September, the family posted that they had landed on San Juan Island in Washington and intended to stay as Miss Normas health was declining.

we have been slowly coming to terms with the fact that our grand adventure with Miss Norma may be coming to a close. Her health is beginning to decline and we have been trying to figure out how to tell the whole world, they wrote.

Miss Norma required an oxygen tank in her last days and had a hospice nurse caring for her.

In mid-August, Ramie Liddle, the daughter-in-law who traveled with Miss Norma, told FoxNews.com they hoped their trip would encourage others to have end-of-life conversations with their loved ones.

What struck us is how difficult it is to have that conversation with people that you love about how they want the last months of their life to be, Liddle told FoxNews.com. Our greatest hope with our story... is that it can maybe help families start that conversation.
Sperm banks are keeping up with the times, and it's driving some people crazy. Back in the old days (say, the dark ages of the 1990s), those on the hunt for the perfect sperm donor had the time-sucking task of flipping through binders of prospective donors to weed out the ones that didn't fit the bill.

But now, thanks to the London Sperm Bank, you can seek out the perfect babydaddy on a free app reminiscent of Tinder, reports Quartz, meaning it's now that much easier to filter potential donors by occupation, ethnicity, religion, and yes, hair and eye color.

"How much further can we go in the trivialization of parenthood?" the director of pro-life group Comment on Reproductive Ethics tells the Times. "Its digital dads. This is the ultimate denigration of fatherhood." "It seems like a natural progression," argues Julia Sklar, who was herself conceived via IVF and a sperm donor, at MIT Technology Review.

It "makes sense that as our ability to help parents conceive evolves, so too does the technology we use to find sperm donors." Filters were being applied before; now they're just being made with technological efficiency, goes the argument.

It's also legal, with the British Andrology Society, British Fertility Society and Human Fertilization and Embryology Authority vetting every donor on the app to ensure healthy, viable sperm.

And with 25,000 vials in the bank, users can create a wish list to be notified of samples that fit their criteria. The cost of ordering sperm is about $1,200, be it through the app, online, or at the bank itself.

This article originally appeared on Newser: There's Now a Tinder of Sperm Donors
A special education teacher in Kentucky invited some of her students to take part in her big day, saying her wedding would have been incomplete without them.

WLKY reported that Kinsey French, of Louisville, teaches at Christian Academys Providence School, which has a curriculum designed for children with Down syndrome. Speech and occupational therapy comprises the majority of their school day.

They were like family to me, French told WLKY of the six students she asked to be in her wedding. They were my first class and they've been my only class, and so I knew I couldn't have a special day without them.

The students, who, WLKY did not identify by name, told the news station that dancing was their favorite part of Frenchs wedding.

It was so exciting, French told WLKY of the event. It was really special for [husband] Josh and myself just to have them a part of the day, and have them come with us and celebrate with us.
Stop reading the news and take up yoga. That's what some therapists in the United States are telling patients stressed out by a nasty presidential campaign in which two unpopular candidates are in a tight race for the most powerful office in the world.

While some patients are unhappy with the idea of a Hillary Clinton presidency, most are worried about Donald Trump, a blunt-spoken, insult-spewing New York businessman who has never held public office, according to interviews with seven therapists across six states and the District of Columbia.

The therapists said their patients have complained of difficulty sleeping, irritability and heart palpitations. They said they were advising clients to limit exposure to the news and take up breathing exercises and yoga to calm down.

"I've never seen this level of stress and anxiety over an impending election in my 26 years (of practicing)," said Nancy Molitor, a clinical psychologist from just outside Chicago.

Molitor said she had two elderly patients who were worried that their grandchildren would inherit an America in turmoil. Another, a World War Two veteran, sees similarities between Trump and the Italian dictator Benito Mussolini, Molitor added.

Clinton has accused Trump of racism and sexism, and her campaign frequently calls him "unhinged" and unfit for the presidency, saying he has a volatile temperament that could endanger U.S. national security. Trump, in turn, has said Clinton is a corrupt life-long politician who should be jailed for her use of a private email server without official approval while she was secretary of state.

Philip Muskin, professor of psychiatry at Columbia University Medical Center and scientific program chair of the American Psychiatric Association, said the anxiety among his patients reminded him of the aftermath of the Sept. 11, 2001 al Qaeda attacks, and the crashing to Earth of America's first space station, Skylab, in 1979, which had people around the world worried they could be hit by falling space debris.



"Things where, for everybody, the sense of control is gone," Muskin said.

Adding to the anxiety is the fact that the two candidates in the Nov. 8 election are the most unpopular in modern U.S. history. Some 57.5 percent of Americans have an unfavorable view of Trump, and nearly 54 percent have an unfavorable view of Clinton, according to Reuters/Ipsos polling.

There is no data available to quantify the election-related anxiety, but the therapists' anecdotes give some insight into the state of the national psyche.

Elaine Ducharme, a clinical psychologist from Glastonbury, Connecticut, said the election was also on the minds of all of her patients. "I can't think of a person I've talked to (who) does not feel anxious about this," she said.

Therapists, themselves, aren't immune to these anxieties.

"I can't say to my patients, 'Oh my God, it's making me a wreck,' but I can sit and empathize," Ducharme said

TURN OFF, TUNE OUT

Lynn Bufka, executive director for practice research and policy at the American Psychological Association, said one patient was concerned that much of the criticism of Clinton was just because she was a woman, and this had affected how the patient viewed herself.

"What does this mean for her as a woman? Have things really changed that much for her in terms of what she can do?" Bufka recalled the patient wondering.

Trump has said Clinton, who would be America's first female president, lacks a "presidential look" and has called other female critics "fat," "pig," or "bimbo."

Bufka said Latino and Muslim patients are also anxious about Trump's proposals to build a wall along the Mexican border and to temporarily suspend immigration by Muslims.

Her advice: "Turn off the news feed. Stop reading everything if it just gets you more stressed."
A Virginia-based mosquito control company says its hopes to franchise operations in Mississippi.

The chief operations officer of "Mosquito Joe" tells The Clarion-Ledger (http://on.thec-l.com/2cJfSRW) that the company wants to operate in the state as concerns about the Zika virus grow.

"We think Mississippi is a great market for us. We would love to get in there and help create jobs," Brian Garrison said. "We can't solve the Zikaproblem, but we're part of the solution when it comes to mosquito control."

The Mississippi State Department of Health says 23 cases of Zika have been reported in Mississippi to date. All have been travel-related.

But concerns that mosquitoes could spread Zika have prompted an interest in mosquito control. And that has prompted Mosquito Joe to seek franchise candidates in Jackson, Brandon, Gulfport and Biloxi.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the aedes aegypti and the aedes albopictus varieties of mosquito can transmit Zika. Jerome Goddard, extension professor of medical and veterinary entomology at Mississippi State University, previously told The Clarion-Ledger there is an abundance of aedes albopictus in the state.

Mosquito Joe, based in Virginia Beach, Virginia, is a franchised residential and commercial mosquito control company with 172 locations in 26 states.
Every week, Fox News contributor Karl Rove wraps up the last week in politics and offers an inside look at the week ahead.

On the surface, not a bad week for Donald Trump: Sunday, September 25, he trailed Hillary Clinton in the RealClearPolitics average by 3.1 points, 43.4% to 46.5%, the day before the first presidential debate. By Sunday, October 2, with the debate nearly a week in the rear view mirror, the race had closed to 2.5% with Trump at 45% and Clinton at 47.5%.

But thats just the surface. Underneath the numbers, it was a very bad week for Trump.

Not the debate. He held his own the first 20 minutes or so and even though Clinton got into his head, causing him to react badly time and time again, the debate was not a complete disaster. While she (with his cooperation) continued raising doubts about his fitness for the presidency, she did little to change the impression he represents change while she represents more of the status quo.

Voters by 2:1 thought she won the debate, but those kinds of spectator judgments rarely affect the horse race. Partisans can say their favorite lost the debate without changing their preference. This could have been another instance where a presidential debate confirmed the pre-existing impressions of voters and didnt alter the trajectory of the contest.

But it was what came after was really bad: Trump was incensed by Clinton raising his comments about a former Miss Universe winner and devoted five days to tweeting, talking, and commenting on why his derogatory comments about a beauty queen with a weight problem were justified.

Two problems. First, who cares? Who thinks that voters are attracted by the kinds of comments Trump made in past years or last week about a beauty contest winner? Trump is unlikely to gain very many new supporters by this controversy.

Second, we are at a stage in the campaign where a candidates most valuable asset is time. When the debate ended at Hofstra, both candidates had 42 days until voting ended. Trump devoted five of them to a message that was off-putting, unimportant, and unflattering.

It wasnt like he lacked for other things to talk about: Monday, the FBI announced that murders were up 10.8 percent in 2015. The self-proclaimed law and order candidate could have devoted Tuesday to that.

Tuesday, Congress grilled FBI Director James Comey over his handling of the Clinton email investigation.

Wednesday, President Obama vetoed the bill allowing 9/11 victims to sue Saudi Arabia and news broke that 600 more U.S. troops were being dispatched to Iraq.

Thursday, a GAO report accused the administration of illegally funding ObamaCare in violation of federal law, propping up an unpopular program with money Congress specifically prohibited the administration from using.

Friday, news broke on Clintons comments about Bernie Sanders youthful supporters and the U.S.-Russian talks and agreements about Syria broke down.

Surely in this list are better issues for Trump to raise than the weight, eating habits, and sexual misdeeds of a beauty queen.

Debates rarely change the course of a campaign. Its what happens between debates that alters public opinion. I would not be surprised if later this week, Clintons margin in the RealClearPolitics average rises as polls done before the first debate are replaced by more polls conducted in the days since.

Still, Clinton hasnt helped herself much: All this kerfuffle has done little to help Clinton, who is still burdened by a reputation for being dishonest and untrustworthy and who has done little to warm herself up. She put Trump on the defensive at the debate and he has kept himself there since then, but she hasnt advanced her cause.

The tax bomb has now exploded: Trump was pushed even more into a defensive crouch by the New York Times publication this weekend of a 1995 tax return that shows he claimed a $916 million tax loss that year that could have offset income for the next 18 years.

This could hurt. Some voters have been drawn to Trump because of his wealth. He exudes success and doesnt seem embarrassed by his riches. But much of that could be undermined if ordinary people think hes gaming the system in a way they never could.

The Trump campaigns response is to call their candidate a genius for claiming the losses and avoiding taxes. Would it not be better to say the tax code allows any business to deduct their losses against their gains, that Trump was doing exactly what the law allows, and that it would make no sense to require people to pay taxes even when they lost money? Then Trump could go on the offense, saying Clinton is so crazy to get more tax revenue to spend on bigger government that she thinks people should pay more taxes even if they lose money. So the small businesswoman should pay income taxes even if her business is losing money? So the working man should keep paying taxes on wages he doesnt receive even if he loses his job?

Dont make it worse: Finally, Trump has threatened to raise the question of Bill Clintons infidelities in the next debate. Even ardent Trumpistas like former Speaker Newt Gingrich has said this is a bad idea. It is.

Trump will not get to the White House by reexamining the Monica Lewinsky scandal or even going after Hillary Clinton for defending her husband by trashing the women who accused him of sexual misconduct.

Trump has less than a sterling reputation in the area of marital fidelity himself.

This will not be the decisive issue on which voters decide the election.

By devoting time to this controversy, Trump chews up time that could be better-devotedto issues that would bring swing voters to his column. And if he pursues this line of attack, Trump could well make Clinton a victim and a more sympathetic figure.
The Ojibwe (Chippewa) Indians have lived in the Wisconsins Chippewa Valley  including the valleys finest tributary, the Red Cedar  for 300 years. That powerful history is the subject of 1,200-square-foot traveling exhibit, which just arrived at Menomonies Rassbach Heritage Museum for an extended stay.

The exhibit, Paths of the People, traces Ojibwe history and the events that forced them to make vital decisions about the directions their lives would take.

This is terrific content, says Frank Smoot, director of the Dunn County Historical Society, the organization that runs the Rassbach Heritage Museum. It was developed at the Chippewa Valley Museum in Eau Claire, and they brought in tribal leaders from Lac Courte Oreilles and Lac du Flambeau, a consultant from the Smithsonian, scholars from the Wisconsin Historical Society and the Wisconsin Humanities Council.

Paths of the People begins with the traditional seasonal round of hard work that sustained Ojibwe life for generations, and moves in time to the present. The exhibit features reproduced documents and photographs from the fur trade to the tourist trade, from boarding schools to tribal schools, from treaties made and broken to treaties re-evaluated.

Never seen

It also showcases some artifacts from the Dunn County Historical Society collection the public has never had a chance to see before: a fur-trade-style, muzzle-loading percussion rifle, Ojibwe-made goods for the tourist trade, contemporary Ojibwe-style beadwork, and a newly-acquired set of raku porcelain masks donated by Margret Hjeltness of Menomonie.

These masks were made by an artist named Sally Thielen, says Smoot. Shes Ojibwa and French Canadian. Her work is also in the Field Museum in Chicago, the Museum of Man in San Diego, the Museum of Folk Art in Moscow, Russia  all over the world. Those places might be jealous of the particular masks we have.

Whats in a name

The name Menomonie itself is an Ojibwe word meaning place where the wild rice grows. And our entire six-million acre watershed, the Chippewa Valley, is named for the Ojibwe.

The English and Americans corrupted the word Ojibwe to Chippewa. Since Chippewa was the name written on 19th-century treaties with the United States, it is the name that the Bureau of Indian Affairs has used since that time. People at Lac Court Oreilles and Lac du Flambeau, the two reservations in the Chippewa Valley, today most often refer to themselves as Ojibwe.

Over the past 300 years, contact with Europeans and settlement by Americans have forced them to adapt in order to survive. The challenges each generation has faced  whether at treaty grounds, boarding schools, or boat landings  have influenced what knowledge has been passed down, what paths taken.

You are there

Weve added multimedia to the exhibit, Smoot noted, a short piece from the Wisconsin Media Lab on spearfishing, and a you are there-style video shot at the Honor the Earth powwow recently. If you havent been to a powwow, this really gives you a pretty good idea of what its like in just a few minutes.

Richard St. Germaine, former tribal chair at Lac Courte Oreilles and UWEC professor of history emeritus, said about the content, Paths of the People represents much more than another exhibit of another Indian people. It is a national model, a sensitive demonstration of a preservation of Indian history told from the voices of the people themselves.

The exhibit is included with admission to the Rassbach Heritage Museum, which is $5 for adults, less for kids, students, seniors, and active-duty military. The museum, in Wakanda Park on Menomonies north side, is open Wednesday through Sunday, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.
I have been robbed at gunpoint more than 8 times in my life. When I was only 11 years old I was already involved with a robbery ring and was a part of six robberies. Believe me, I understand the intense preparation that goes into these things.

What happened to Kim Kardashian in Paris this weekend, where she was tied up and robbed of more than $10 million in jewelry, was not an impromptu idea. These guys had a plan.

When I became a kingpin drug dealer  in other words a Street God -- I learned how to evade robbers who tried several times to set me up so that they could rob and kill me. I was in the drug world from age 11 until age 23.

My heart goes out to Kim Kardashian and Kanye West. In the middle of a stick up you simply dont know if youre going to live, die or possibly be sexually assaulted.

What happened to Kim Kardashian in Paris this weekend, where she was tied up and robbed of more than $10 million in jewelry, was not an impromptu idea. These guys had a plan.

So how can you protect yourself from a stick up when you are in a foreign country?

First, Americans must wake up! The world has changed and our lavish lifestyles attract attacks on us all.

When we travel overseas we look like the answer to most peoples poverty.

When Im traveling I always watch everything and I especially notice people who are overly interested in my schedule.

When youre overseas you should avoid answering questions like, how long are you staying? My reply is often that we are still figuring that out, or I share that my stay is longer then it really is. That way, if a robbery is being planned, the potential criminals feel like they have more time than they really do. When I was in the drug world, I left numerous locations. When the robbers came, I was long gone.

In my Street God days my team would sit around and plan who we were going to rob. Our planning would take a minimum of two to three days. Mostly we had someone on the inside who told us about the comings and goings of our potential victim.

In this situation Kim Kardashian was already a million-dollar target. Photos of her engagement and wedding rings have been all over the tabloids for years. In 2013 MTV reported that Kim travels with $1.25 million just on her hand!

When they report on such things about our celebrities, the media helps to inform criminals about what they should potentially target.

In street terminology robberies are called jobs. Criminal jobs that involve $10,000 or more are usually executed by a team of criminals. Anything less than $10,000 is usually one robber or a two-man job.

Given her wealth and prominence, Kim Kardashian was clearly a high-priority target. I am grateful that she survived. She is beloved by more than 55 million of her Facebook followers. To many, she is one of Americas beloved daughters.

My other tip for you is to move around a lot and do not return to the same destination over and over or even in the same pattern.

I have recently been in Paris, Berlin, Ireland and Moscow. While traveling, we switched our location every few days. Im not a millionaire but I know that Americans make soft targets.

I am sad to admit all of that, but it is just part of our world today.

Also, I would recommend changing the way in which you walk in a foreign country. Once, when I was in Venezuela on vacation, I went across a bridge and then through a parking lot to get to an ATM. A whole gang followed me but I noticed them. So I got my money and then went around the corner and jumped over dividers to get back to the hotel. Once I was there I watched the gang, from a safe distance, search high and low with frustration trying to find me.

I am a pastor now. But I still work with robbers and the criminal element in the South Bronx. These robbery rings that I belonged to as a young boy are still in existence and they are growing in popularity in Europe.

I am praying for the Kardashian family and I hope they get through this well.
If historys any indication, America is in for a letdown come Tuesday night when the two vice presidential hopefuls square off at Longwood College, which is a good hours drive west of Richmond, Virginia.

And it has nothing to do with evenings two participants  Virginia Sen. Tim Kaine and Indiana Gov. Mike Pence.

In 2012, about 51.4 million Americans tuned in watch Vice President Joe Biden and Rep. Paul Ryan have at it  about 20 million fewer viewers than the first of the three Obama-Romney debates.

After the hot mess that was last weeks Trump-Clinton debate drew a record 85 million viewers? Tuesdays drop-off could be even more dramatic.

Here are five things to look for, deep in the heart of Old Virginny:

1. Men On A Mission? Every vice presidential debate begs the question of marching orders  is the mission to build up the ticket, or tear down the opposition?

This is particularly intriguing as: (a) neither Kaine nor Pence enters the debate with a reputation for wielding a political machete and (b) arguably, its in the best interest of each party to stay on the high road  for one night, at least.

This would seem more urgent a matter for Pence, given Donald Trumps media tailspin the past week. For the Republican ticket, the nationally televised debate affords an opportunity to re-connect the with the conservative base and reset the conversation more to Trump-Pences liking  namely, a failed government in Washington run by an over-entitled political cartel.

As for Kaine, and also assuming he opts for higher ground, just how expansive is his message?

Yes, the Virginia senator is one half of a national ticket. However, Kaines on that ticket for one main reason: to protect Virginias 13 electoral votes. If youre playing the debate drinking game, bottoms-up every time the bilingual candidate invokes the commonwealth, or opts to habla en Espanol.

2. A Moment? Most vice presidential debate are forgettable fare  filler for between the more anticipated presidential encounters (the next Clinton-Trump debate is Sunday, Oct. 9 in St. Louis).

However, some past veep debates stand out for moments that have stood the test of time.

In 1988, then-Texas Sen. Lloyd Bentsen stuck a shiv into Dan Quayle (Senator, youre no Jack Kennedy). In 1976 (the nations first-ever veep debate), then-Kansas Sen. Bob Dole characterized the First and Second World Wars, Korea and Vietnam all as Democrat wars.

Then theres 1992 and Admiral James Stockdale asking, Who am I? Why am I here?.

About that moment: Stockdale actually had a longer statement hed planned to read, but debate organizers wouldnt let him bring it onstage. That left Stockdale to awkwardly ad-lib his opening.

A side note about these moments: none seriously affected the outcome of their elections. The zinger that Bentsen landed at Quayles expense? The Democrats lost 40 of 50 states that year.

3, More Red Meat? One thing notable about the first presidential debate: the bounty of issues left unexplored  guns, energy (coal and oil vs. renewables), defense spending and what to do about spiraling entitlement costs, to name but a few.

Could it be that the vice presidential debate is the adult conversation the nation wants, or will it be another deep dive into back taxes, birth certificates, beauty queens and bimbo eruptions?

If Im Pence, Im taking the high road . . . to Supreme Court appointments  the next president getting perhaps as many as four picks over the course of one or two terms.

And if Im Kaine: immigration reform, which would broaden his target constituency beyond the Old Dominion to swing voters in Florida, Colorado and Nevada.

4. How Moderate The Moderating? The first Clinton-Trump debate was six 15-minute segments. Tuesdays debate will consist of nine 10-minute segments.

The good news: more segments could mean more policy ground gets covered.

The bad news: it could also mean more of the same moderator meddling that plagued last weeks debate.

Keeping the line moving in Tuesdays debate will be CBS Elaine Quijano, wholl be setting several milestones.

Some conservatives have grumbled about ties between Tim Kaine and CBS (Bob Barnett, the Washington super-lawyer whos been playing the role of Pence in Kaines debate prep, is married to CBS News correspondent Rita Braver).

Four years ago, ABCs Martha Raddatz moderated the debate between Vice President Joe Biden and Rep. Paul Ryan. The complaint afterwards: Raddatz gave Biden way too long of a leash.

The bottom lime: give Quijano the benefit of the doubt.

But also keep an eye on the clock and the candidates mike time.

5. 2020 Auditions? One final way to look at this debate: Novembers winner will be the next vice president; the loser could be in line to be his partys presidential nominee in 2020.

Such was the case for Walter Mondale in 1980s vice presidential debate, George H.W. Bush in 1984 and Al Gore in 1996.

Things didnt work out as well for Joe Lieberman  the Democratic half of the 2000 vice presidential debate, but a failed presidential hopeful in 2004  or John Edwards, who debated in 2004 but crashed and burned in 2008.

Both Pence and Kaine have congressional and gubernatorial records to defend. They also have records to tout. Well see just how strongly the two embrace their running mates, both of whom are polarizing figures.

Not that anyone is going to be thrown under the bus in Farmville (the college town in Virginia, not the social network game).

But a little distancing from the top of the ticket might help either Kaine or Pence escape their running mates exhaust fumes.
Hillary Clinton had glowing words for the General Motors plant in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, when she traveled there in 2011 as secretary of state to announce the joint venture -- of GM and an Uzbekistan state-owned firm -- as a finalist for a State Department award.

It is a collaboration between Uzbek and American companies, and it will serve as a symbol of our friendship and cooperation, Clinton said, touting the plants newest, most advanced technology.

The visit came a year after the General Motors Foundation had contributed $684,455 in vehicles to the Clinton Foundation.

Fast-forward several years, and GM-Uzbekistan is now embroiled in a massive scandal, reportedly facing charges of fraud, money laundering, and embezzlement, a legal case that has reached high-ranking government officials in the country.

Clinton isnt tied to any of the allegations. But its another example of how Clinton Foundation donations and subsequent State Department actions have put the Democratic presidential nominee in an awkward position. The 2011 praise wasnt a one-off, either. Clintons State Department again made GM Uzbekistan a finalist for the Award for Corporate Excellence in 2012.

Peter Flaherty, president of the watchdog National Legal and Policy Center, said the GM branchs recent turmoil casts doubt on Clintons judgment.

This episode is another example for the Clintons of how, if you do business with them, they will do something for you, Flaherty told FoxNews.com. Any enterprise in Uzbekistan is going to be suspect. It is notoriously corrupt, and the government dominates everything. A company there seems like an unlikely nominee for a corporate excellence award.

Earlier this year, authorities detained GM Uzbekistan General Director Tohirjon Jalilov. Uzbek prosecutors also have reportedly been investigating the GM ventures business partners and officials with Uzbekistans National Security Service. Uzbek Deputy Prime Minister Ulughbek Rozikulov was reportedly questioned in the matter.

Asked for comment, Clinton campaign spokesman Josh Schwerin noted the U.S. government had honored GM well before Clinton served as secretary of state -- referencing that in 2006, GMs joint venture in Colombia actually won the award. It was merely a finalist under Clinton.

While GM did receive the Secretary of States 2006 Award for Corporate Excellence from the Bush administration, it did not receive the award while Secretary Clinton was in office, Schwerin told FoxNews.com. Further, it appears that the legal issues you refer to began several years after Clinton left office. The fact remains that Hillary Clinton never took action as secretary of state because of donations to the Clinton Foundation.

GM owns 25 percent of the company established in 2008, while UzAvtosanoat, an Uzbek firm, controls 75 percent.

We are aware that one of the suspects arrested was an Uzbek national who worked at the joint venture company and also UzAvto, and he has been dismissed by the joint venture, GM spokesman Patrick Morrissey told FoxNews.com. We cant comment on any other law enforcement actions.

Morrissey also said that U.S. auto bailout money GM received was not directed toward its international operation. He said no U.S. government financial support of any kind was provided to GM Uzbekistan.

Uzbekistan President Islam Karimov -- whose 27-reign earned him the reputation of a ruthless tyrant -- reportedly uncovered the alleged misconduct this spring regarding an elaborate export-import scheme for vehicles that were supposed to be sold in Russia but were instead allegedly shipped back to Uzbekistan and sold at higher prices to maximize profits for executives. Karimov, who died in September, is most remembered for having his troops kill 700 unarmed protestors in 2005, and running a centralized economy.

The global watchdog group Transparency International ranked Uzbekistan 153 on its corruption index, with a transparency score of just 19.

So, there are reasons to doubt the legitimacy of the prosecution, said Flaherty.

Everything in Uzbekistan is political, so I wouldnt put a lot of faith in the criminal justice system, Flaherty said. But it seems like the Clintons still are not very discerning about who they associate with.

General Motors Corporation has contributed between $50,000 and $100,000 to the Clinton Foundation. Also, in February 2010, the General Motors Foundation announced a donation of 30 pickup trucks to the Clinton Foundation, which GMs Morrissey said were valued at $684,455, to be used in relief efforts in Haiti. Hillary Clinton delivered the remarks at the GM Uzbekistan plant the following year, and the company was a finalist for the State Department honor in back-to-back years.

In a statement to FoxNews.com, the Clinton Foundation noted most of the other GM donations to the foundation went for the Clinton Global Initiative.

GM was a member of the Clinton Global Initiative for several years, and their financial contributions to the Foundation are totally comprised of CGI membership fees, the statement said. In this time, they partnered on a wide range of commitments, from initiatives to expand clean energy in their automobile lines, to a training program for NGO leaders, to an effort to promote HIV/AIDS awareness and prevention in China.
Donald Trump dismissed a published copy of an IRS filing that showed he used the U.S. tax code to take a nearly $1 billion operating loss in 1995, saying Monday the news media is obsessed with a decades old return and that he, in fact, brilliantly used the law to salvage his real estate empire.

Trump made his comments two days after The New York Times published a story about the nearly $1 billion loss that also stated that as a result, he might not have had to pay federal taxes for 18 years.

From the depths of that terrible real estate depression, I created a company worth billions and billions of dollars and created tens of thousands of jobs, Trump, the Republican presidential nominee, said at a campaign stop in battleground state Colorado. Everybody said I was done. I knew how to use the tax code while others didnt.

Trump's reported loss was purportedly the result of his Atlantic City hotels suffering amid the resorts declining casino-gambling industry, a failed airline venture and the purchase of the Plaza Hotel on Central Park in Manhattan.

The campaign for Hillary Clinton, Trumps Democratic rival, almost immediately pounced on The Times story, calling it a bombshell, in a tight race, with Election Day about five weeks away.

Hours before Trump spoke Monday, Clinton said at a rally in Toledo, Ohio, that Trump had used tax loopholes to take from America with both hands and leave the rest of us with the bill.

Trump argued over the weekend that he knows the country's "complex tax laws better than anyone who has ever run for president" and can fix them. And his campaign issued a statement arguing the anonymously supplied documents on which The Times based its story were illegally obtained.

Trump avoided the controversy at a Monday morning rally in northern Virginia. However, in Colorado he referred to the documents as alleged tax filings.

Still, neither Trump nor his campaign has said whether a lawsuit against the paper, which has endorsed Clinton, will be filed.

Former Trump campaign manager Corey Lewandowski on Monday morning urged Trump to sue the newspaper into oblivion.

Lewandowski, now a CNN political analyst, questioned The Times legal standing on the story, arguing its being published was not a matter of national security.

Thats a fact, he said. And The New York Times should be held accountable. If it comes out that these arent accurate, wheres the recourse?

On Sunday, Trump surrogates New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie and former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani defended Trumps 1995 returns as legal and said they showed his business genius.

What kind of genius loses a billion dollars in a single year? Clinton asked the crowd in Toledo.

Trump is not alone in having potentially used the tax system to reduce his tax burden.

Though Trump's "operating loss" was on a substantially larger scale, Clinton reported a roughly $700,000 long-term capital loss in 2015, according to copies of her IRS returns released in August.

The tax return controversy follows last week's opening debate, after which Clinton has opened up a small polling lead, according to the latest Fox News survey.

While Trumps reported loss is legal, the revelation that he might have used the U.S. tax code to not pay taxes for nearly two decades has renewed calls for him to releases his returns, as Clinton has done.

Clinton on Monday also called for a law that would require future nominees to releases their taxes as a requirement for a White House run.
New Yorks Democratic attorney general has directed the Trump Foundation to cease and desist from soliciting charity contributions, claiming the organization does not have the proper certification.

The notice comes after New York AG Eric Schneidermans office told a newspaper last week that the Republican presidential nominees foundation did not have the registration needed to ask for donations. The same office announced Monday that it had sent a Notice of Violation to the foundation on Friday.

The notice directed the group to immediately cease soliciting contributions or engaging in other fundraising activities in New York and provide financial documents to the state Charities Bureau within 15 days.

Schneiderman is a Hillary Clinton supporter. Trump spokeswoman Hope Hicks suggested, in response to the announcement, that political motivations may be at play -- while pledging the group would cooperate.

"While we remain very concerned about the political motives behind AG Schneiderman's investigation, the Trump Foundation nevertheless intends to cooperate fully with the investigation. Because this is an ongoing legal matter, the Trump Foundation will not comment further at this time," Hicks said in a statement.

New York law states that any charity that asks for more than $25,000 per year needs to obtain a special registration before soliciting offers. The Trump Foundation, a fairly large charity, must also undergo an audit. The Washington Post, which first reported on Schneidermans concerns last week, reported that Trump was the sole donor to his foundation for many years  contributing $5.4 million between 1987 and 2006. Under state law, the foundation was only required to have a looser certification and only had to file annual reports with the IRS and state and didnt need an independent audit.

But starting in the early 2000s, it reportedly started to take in smaller donations from others. By not obtaining the special certification from New York, the Trump Foundation avoided an audit.

Trump has been facing mounting questions surrounding his foundation, though Clinton has faced more regarding Clinton Foundation dealings. A Washington Post report last week claimed Trump spent $258,000 from his foundation to settle lawsuits that involved his businesses  a move that the Post says may have violated laws against self-dealing that bar heads of nonprofits from using charity money to benefit themselves.

Trumps campaign shot back at the report, calling it peppered with inaccuracies and omissions from a biased reporter and attempted to turn the spotlight back onto the Clinton Foundation.

"In typical Washington Post fashion, theyve gotten their facts wrong. It is the Clinton Foundation that is set up to make sure the Clintons personally enrich themselves by selling access and trading political favors, the statement said. The Trump Foundation has no paid board, no management fees, no rent or overhead, and no family members on its payroll.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.
Julian Assange canceled a dramatic London balcony address on Tuesday in favor of a video presentation in Berlin after WikiLeaks developed "specific information" regarding Assange's safety, the leaked emails clearinghouse tweeted on Monday afternoon.

Some believe the video announcement by the WikiLeaks founder could be an "October surprise" geared towards the U.S. presidential election. Supporters of GOP presidential candidate Donald Trump have said they believe the announcement will be damaging to the candidacy of Democratic rival Hillary Clinton.

Tomorrow's press conf in Berlin proceeds. London speech by Assange has been moved to Berlin due to specific information. #wikileaks10  WikiLeaks (@wikileaks) October 3, 2016

Assange, 45, who has lived in the Ecuadorean Embassy in London for five years as officials in Sweden have sought him on criminal charges, is set to address supporters in Berlin via a video link at 3 a.m. ET.

I dont want to give it away, Assange told Fox News Channels Megyn Kelly in August, when he indicated he had a major scoop that could influence the race. But its a variety of documents, from different types of institutions that are associated with the election campaign, some quite unexpected angles, some quite interesting, some even entertaining.

In a subsequent interview with Fox News Channels Sean Hannity last month, Assange said his next round of revelations was coming reasonably soon.

The first batch is reasonably soon, he told Hannity. We are quite confident about it now.

Assange has already played a key role in the presidential race, with the release of 20,000 internal emails that indicated the Democratic National Committee appeared to conspire to prevent Bernie Sanders from winning the nomination. Those revelations surfaced in August, just before the partys convention, proving embarrassing to Clintons campaign. They also led to the resignation of DNC Chairwoman Debbie Wasserman Schultz.

Hillary Clinton on Assange "Can't we just drone this guy" -- report https://t.co/S7tPrl2QCZ pic.twitter.com/qy2EQBa48y  WikiLeaks (@wikileaks) October 3, 2016

Though no recent public revelations directly tie to Assange's security fears, various U.S. officials and pundits have made threatening statements directed at him in the past. WikiLeaks on Monday tweeted an alleged quote from a 2010 State Department meeting at which then-Secretary of State Hillary Clinton asked if Assange could be killed in a drone strike. That same year, former Democrat strategist Bob Beckel said on Fox News Channel that "a dead man can't leak stuff."

Assange also has hinted that deceased DNC staffer Seth Rich may have been a source for WikiLeaks. Rich, 27, was found with multiple gunshot wounds to the back at a Washington, D.C., intersection in July. He died soon thereafter. Authorities believe Rich was the target of a botched robbery, but his death has inspired conspiracy theories.



WikiLeaks has published more than 10 million leaked emails, including sensitive information about prisoners at Guantanamo Bay, U.S. military operations in Iraq and Afghanistan and a cache of diplomatic cables from U.S. embassies around the world.
Donald Trump thinks Justice Clarence Thomas is "very strong and consistent" and praises colleague Samuel Alito -- with those robed role-models in mind, the GOP nominee already has floated 21 people he thinks would be perfect companions on the Supreme Court.

Democrat Hillary Clinton, for her part, spontaneously "loved" the idea of a Justice Barack Obama, but has been coy on others she thinks deserve a bench nomination.

Even with the Supreme Court kicking off its term Monday, it is this election-year guessing game  over whom the eventual winner will nominate to fill the court vacancy left by Antonin Scalias death  thats captured the attention of court watchers.

The uncertainty, meanwhile, has left the court itself seemingly tip-toeing around major issues, as justices wait for a nomination  and confirmation  to break what is essentially a 4-4 split.

Nothing less than the ideological balance of the court is at stake on Nov. 8.

Despite recent GOP trial balloons hinting otherwise, President Obama's choice of Judge Merrick Garland may not get a Senate hearing and vote, leaving it for the next White House occupant to put his or her instant legacy-building stamp on the third branch of government.

A Clinton pick could signal a decisive shift to the left for the first time in decades.

"Any issue you care about, the Supreme Court is ultimately where it's going to be decided. There are a lot of people that rank this as an important issue for them during this election year," said Carrie Severino, chief counsel at the conservative Judicial Crisis Network.

She said if Clinton is elected, "it would have a very dramatic shift on the court, and an incredible impact for a generation."

The Supreme Court, meanwhile, churns along gingerly with an ideologically divided 4-4 bench, preparing to kick off its term Monday with a less-than-impressive docket so far. Caution over its short-term future may leave the justices reluctant to engage for now in divisive cases, absent a long-term five-vote majority.

Several appeals dealing with the death penalty, criminal law and voting districts have strong racial underpinnings, and will be argued this fall.

"When you think about the rights in the balance, whether it's racial equality, gender equality, reproductive access, religious liberty, all of these issues that go to the Supreme court, Americans care deeply about," said Elizabeth Wydra, president of the progressive Constitutional Accountability Center. "So I think they care deeply about who will be appointing the next justices."

Until then, some on the court worry an eight-member bench will shy from fully deciding contentious cases -- opting to rule on narrow aspects, or splitting evenly where no binding precedent is established.

"A tie does nobody any good," Justice Elena Kagan said earlier this month. "We're there to resolve cases that need deciding, answer hotly contested issues that need resolving, and you can't do that with a tie vote."

For issues like abortion, executive power, health care, and national security -- who sits on the Supreme Court matters. In the years between 1969 and 1993, Republican presidents placed 11 members on the high court, including two chief justices. Democrats got zero.

In the two-dozen years since, one Republican leader appointed only two justices -- Alito and Chief Justice John Roberts -- while a pair of Democrats successfully named four. Garland remains a wild card.

Members of the high court know that political reality all too well.

"It's likely that the next president, whoever she will be, will have a few appointments to make," an increasingly chatty Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg said in July.

Her recent comments on Trump drew bipartisan scorn. "He is a faker," she told CNN. "He has no consistency about him. He says whatever comes into his head at the moment. He really has an ego."

Ginsburg offered regrets for her "ill-advised" remarks, but not a direct apology to Trump.

The GOP nominee also drew criticism for suggesting last month that "Second Amendment people" might not take kindly to Clinton's judicial choices if she wins in November. He denied suggesting violence against anyone for their views.

As for Clinton, legal and political sources close to her campaign are privately suggesting she, if elected, could preserve the status quo and re-nominate the well-liked moderate-liberal Garland next January, avoiding a bruising confirmation in her first 100 days with a potentially more left-leaning pick.

Senate Minority Leader Harry Reid, D-Nev., said last month he was convinced Clinton will stick with the 63-year-old Garland.

The nominee herself has said little about her options, except for one.

"I love that, wow," she told supporters in February when someone suggested she name her former boss, Obama.

Clinton also has said she has a "litmus test" for a justice nominee, and emphasized any potential appointments would have to support the Voting Rights Act and campaign finance reform.

Trumps list includes a mix of state and federal judges -- all conservatives. The Republican says he would appoint "pro-life" justices who are "very conservative" and "like Judge Scalia."
An ancient city gate and shrine that King Hezekiah ordered to be destroyed during the eighth century B.C., according to the Hebrew Bible, are seeing the light of day following an excavation in Israel, archaeologists reported.

The so-called gate-shrine is likely evidence of actions taken by King Hezekiah, the 12th king of Judea, to abolish idols, according to the Israel Antiquities Authority (IAA). Hezekiah's father, Ahaz, was known as a godless man, and as soon as Hezekiah ascended the throne, he ordered the destruction of all of the false idols (objects, other deities or animals that people worshipped) in the kingdom, according to Chabad.org, a website on Judaism.

In the Hebrew Bible, a verse explains how "He [Hezekiah] removed the high places, smashed the sacred stones and cut down the Asherah poles [associated with a sacred goddess]" (II Kings 18:4), the IAA said. [See Photos of Artifacts Recovered from the Excavation at the Gate-Shrine]

Sprawling gate

The gate is located in the ancient city of Tel Lachish within an 80-by-80-foot six-chambered area, with three chambers on each side and the city's main street passing between them, the IAA said.

The northern section of the gate was unearthed decades ago by an expedition led by archaeologists from the United Kingdom and Tel Aviv University. The latest excavation, which took place from January to March 2016, focused on uncovering the entire gate, the IAA said.

The excavation was no small task, as the gate is the largest one in Israel dating back to the First Temple period, a time when the kingdom used the temple built by King Solomon, the IAA said.

"The size of the gate is consistent with the historical and archaeological knowledge we possess," Sa'ar Ganor, an excavation director with the Israel Antiquities Authority, said in a statement. According to biblical narrative, "everything took place" at the gates of the ancient city of Tel Lachish, where the gate-shrine was originally built, the IAA said.

High-ranking people  including city elders, judges, governors, kings and officials  would sit on the benches by the city gate, and "these benches were found in our excavation," Ganor said.

Moreover, the new discovery illustrates "how biblical tales that are known to us become historical and archaeological stories" as research progresses, said Ze'ev Elkin, who serves as minister of Jerusalem affairs and heritage and environmental protection as well as a member of the Knesset, the Israeli parliament.

Broken alters

The Tel Lachish city gate is now exposed and preserved to a height of about 13 feet. The excavation revealed that the first chamber held benches with armrests, as well as jars, scoops that were used for loading grain, and stamped jar handles that have the name "lmlk" on them, the seal belonging to the king, the IAA said.

These jars were likely related to the military and administrative preparations of the Kingdom of Judah in the war against Sennacherib, the king of Assyria, in the late eighth century B.C., the IAA said. [The Holy Land: 7 Amazing Archaeological Finds]

Further excavations revealed more evidence of Hezekiah's actions.

"Steps to the gate-shrine in the form of a staircase ascended to a large room, where there was a bench upon which offerings were placed," Ganor said. "An opening was exposed in the corner of the room that led to the holy of holies [the gate-shrine]; to our great excitement, we found two four-horned altars and scores of ceramic finds consisting of lamps, bowls and stands in this room."

However, the horns on the alter were intentionally cut.

"That is probably evidence of the religious reform attributed to King Hezekiah, whereby religious worship was centralized in Jerusalem and the cultic high places that were built outside the capital were destroyed," Ganor said.

In addition, archaeologists found a stone toilet installed in the corner of the gate-shrine, perhaps as a means of desecration, the IAA said. The Bible mentions other descriptions of placing toilets in cultic areas for desecration purposes. For instance, King Jehu ordered the destruction of the cult of Ba'al in Samaria. "And they demolished the pillar of Ba'al, and demolished the house of Ba'al, and made it a latrine to this day" (II Kings 10:27), according to the IAA.

However, this is the first time an archaeological discovery has confirmed a "latrine" passage from the Bible, the IAA said. Laboratory tests on the stone toilet suggest that it was never used and may have served a symbolic purpose before the gate-shrine was sealed and later destroyed by Sennacherib in 701 B.C., the IAA said.

In fact, the excavation also found signs of the kingdom's defeat, including arrowheads and sling stones, which indicate the practice of hand-to-hand combat near the city's gatehouse. However, this isn't the only evidence of Sennacherib's military campaign. His campaign is also known from the archaeological record, the Bible (II Kings 18 and II Chronicles 32) and the Tel Lachish wall reliefs from Sennacherib's palace in Nineveh, which depict the tale of the city's conquest, the IAA said.

The IAA excavation was part of an initiative led by the Ministry of Jerusalem and Heritage, in cooperation with Israel's Nature and Parks Authority. The site, located within Tel Lachish National Park, isn't yet open to the public.
The U.S. government just relinquished control over one very large entity -- the internet. As of Saturday, October 1, the federal National Telecommunications and Information Administration no longer exercises control over the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), which has long been the manager of internet domain names. But now, ICANN is truly an independent non-profit, free from the oversight of the American government.

Instead, as an autonomous not for profit organization, ICANN will now answer to international stakeholders across the internet community, including a governmental advisory committee, a technical committee, industry committee, internet users, and telecommunications experts.

Lawrence Strickling, Assistant Secretary for Communications and Information at the Department of Commerce, released a brief statement early Saturday on the transition, saying simply. "As of October 1, 2016, the IANA [Internet Assigned Numbers Authority] functions contract has expired."

The decision to release ICANN from under the thumb of the government has become a highly politicized issue, with some lawmakers insisting that the move would be akin to the U.S. "giving away the internet," and could serve as a threat to First Amendment rights.

But others say that these are misguided notions. As Ingrid Burrington, an expert on the infrastructure of the Internet noted, critics of the deal are "under the impression that we owned the Internet to begin with, and we never really did  your Internet is going to keep working the same way."
Award-winning writer and professor emerita at UW-Eau Claire Karen Loeb is visiting the Chippewa Falls Public Library at 6:30 p.m. Wednesday, Oct. 5.

Her presentation, Discovering the Form of What I Want to Write, will be about her path to becoming a successful poetry and fiction writer.

Loebs work has appaeared in magazines such as Hanging Loose, Thema, The Main Street Rag, Carve, New Ohio Review and more.

She won an Editors Choice award in the Raymond Carver contest from Carve Magazine for her story The Walk to Makino and the 2014 Wisconsin People and Ideas fiction contest for her story Cantaloupe.

This event is part of the Fall Author Series, sponsored by the Chippewa Falls Friends of the Library.
A couple from Georgia is facing charges in connection with a scheme to defraud Framingham, Massachusetts-based Staples, Inc. of more than $1.4 million.

Massachusetts U.S. Attorney Carmen Ortiz says 46-year-old John Douglas is charged with conspiracy to commit wire fraud and mail fraud. His wife, 41-year-old Analyn Douglass, is charged with conspiracy to ship stolen goods in interstate commerce. It's unclear whether they have lawyers.

Investigators say Douglas and a co-conspirator created more than 1,100 Staples rewards accounts, often using fictitious information. Douglas used a computer script to query a Staples website and seek unclaimed customer loyalty rewards for purchases he didn't make.

Investigators say they used the rewards to buy merchandise at Staples retail locations throughout United States and that Analyn Douglass sold much of the merchandise on eBay.
A Memphis man has been convicted of killing his grandson in April 2014 in an argument over a steak.

The Commercial Appeal (http://memne.ws/2diyG0Q ) reports 65-year-old Harold Gray of Frayser was convicted last week of reckless homicide in Shelby County Criminal Court.

According to court records, Gray got into an argument with 31-year-old Anthony Morris about Morris looking at a steak in his refrigerator. Gray then stabbed Morris with a kitchen knife.

Sentencing is scheduled for Nov. 4.

___

Information from: The Commercial Appeal, http://www.commercialappeal.com
Public relations is often regarded as one of the most fast-paced and stressful professions one can enter. But for some, the chaos and 24/7 news cycle isnt daunting, and a few, like fellow Entrepreneur contributor Richard Lorenzen, thrive on it.

At 24 years old, Lorenzen is the CEO of Fifth Avenue Brands, a fast-growing New York-based PR firm that he founded as a teenager still in high school. Lorenzen can often be seen on social media representing well-known clients in tech, media and finance, such as sales legend Grant Cardone, and attending high-profile events like the UN General Assembly.

Related: 7 Tips for Getting Your Money's Worth Now That You've Hired a PR Firm

But it wasnt always this way. Lorenzen says it took years of hustle and sheer persistence to forge the relationships and deals that have contributed to the growth of his company. He has an upcoming book Surge: Supercharge Your Life, Business & Legacy, which is scheduled to be released on October 25 and aims to encourage young entrepreneurs to follow the same path. I recently sat down with him and asked for his five best tips for aspiring millennial entrepreneurs.

1. Look for base hits, not home runs.

Every entrepreneur, especially in technology, is looking to hit a home run. Everybody wants to close the seven-figure client immediately or the nine-figure funding round, and the reality is that that rarely happens. Instead, Lorenzen says, focus on closing several smaller clients first and then incrementally work your way up.

This will also help build your reputation and prepare you for when an opportunity for a home run does come along. No significant degree of success happens overnight. Everything of scale gets built piece by piece. Focus on consistently closing deals, and soon enough, success will compound.

Related: 5 Things Millennial Entrepreneurs Can Teach Their Business Elders About Running a Company

2. Sales are everything -- never stop selling.

Sales are the lifeblood of every business. Period, Lorenzen says. There are so many more startups focused on closing funding than on closing sales, but without sales, you do not have a business. One of the primary jobs of a founder should be to sell and to keep selling nonstop.

If you dont prioritize your time and focus on tasks -- like bringing in more revenue -- that truly move the needle in your company, the growth youve already achieved will quickly start to stagnate. So, until you can afford to hire an army of sales professionals, constantly be focused on selling.

3. Everything you do should directly impact your main goal.

There is so much to do every day when you are the founder of a company that it is easy to get lost in the weeds and lose sight of the bigger picture. As your to-do list fills up and you get bogged down with everything that needs to be done, you may not recognize that you are spending hours doing tasks that seem necessary but arent actually growing the company.

This is what causes many startups to tread water for a long time, but never actually go anywhere, Lorenzen says. Instead, he advises, every morning, look at your to-do list and identify the items that are actually contributing to your primary goal and resulting in forward progress for the company. Do those items first and dont stop until they are complete.

Follow Us: Young Entrepreneur on Facebook and Twitter

4. Be public -- put yourself out there.

It has never been more important than it is today to build a very public brand and be known in your market. In this age of social media and content marketing, people absolutely have to know who you are, and you need to be seen as an expert in your industry.

Take the time (or have a team member take the time) to write expert articles for publications in your industry, share insights and advice on your social media and offer to speak at industry conferences. Its no longer enough to buy advertising -- you need organic publicity and exposure that consistently keeps you in the public eye within your market.

5. Travel the world as much as possible.

Put in the time and investment to travel regularly and see the world through the lens of different cultures and regions. Not only will this give you an education in itself, but it can reveal major business opportunities overlooked by other founders who dont leave the office.

Related: 5 Unique Traits of Millennial Entrepreneurs

Travel is a valuable investment for networking, learning about new markets and understanding better how the world works and what role your company can play in it. Travel as far and as often as you can.
The bodies of a father, son and family friend have been found in Lake Superior after disappearing more than two weeks ago while on a fishing trip.

Bodies and boat of missing boaters off Keweenaw Bay found in Lake Superiorhttps://t.co/q0Uygvgizf pic.twitter.com/hqF79oyBMi  TV6 & FOX UP (@wluctv6) October 2, 2016

Search teams found the bodies of 43-year-old Steven Chartre, his 9-year old son Ethan Chartre, and the boats owner, 61-year-old Keith Karvonen, just before 1:00 p.m. Saturday, 9&10 News reported.

Their disappearance spawned a massive search, including the U.S. Coast Guard, local authorities and volunteer organizations.

Two volunteer groups in particular, Bruces Legacy from Black River Falls, Wisconsin, and Crossman Consulting of Duluth, Minnesota, utilized sonar which ultimately led to the discovery of the missing boat, WLUC reported.

The three left for a routine fishing trip on Sept. 17th from Chassel, Michigan, and were reported missing that night when they failed to arrive at a scheduled event.

The Coast Guard searched more than 14,000 square miles spanning 151 hours before calling off its search on Sept. 21, mlive reported.

Its not clear what may have caused the boat to sink.
A trustee at a New Jersey college says hes taking a leave of absence while authorities investigate a death threat linked to racist tweets on his Twitter account, which he claims was hacked.

Brookdale Community College Trustee Joseph DiBella claims hes under attack by the faculty association at Brookdale Community College in Lincroft and the Asbury Park Press for allegedly liking tweets that used a racial slur and referred to President Obama as a monkey. In a letter to the newspaper posted Sunday, DiBella maintains his account was hacked and claims hes turned over evidence to the Monmouth County Prosecutors Office to back that up.

To be clear, I did not like the racially charged tweets I have been accused of, DiBella wrote in a letter to the newspaper. I have been steadfast from the beginning of this smear campaign that my account was hacked and compromised and I have turned over to the Monmouth County Prosecutors Office evidence that substantiates that.

DiBella, 47, claims hes been unfairly tarred as a bigot since reports on the tweets surfaced. Students from the colleges newspaper, The Stall, called for DiBellas resignation last month after it found as many as 36 clearly wrong tweets that were written on or liked by a Twitter account under his name dating back to 2014. Some of the posts included derogatory comments about Obama and transgendered people, staffers told the Asbury Park Press.

Read more at New York Post.
Whenever an existing technology tool suddenly becomes more accessible to a greater number of people, it is said that it has been democratized. In recent years, the ability to immediately access vast amounts of digitally available on-demand business information (often via mobile means) has truly become widespread, which has in turn led to the democratization of business intelligence technology.

BI in the era of big data.

A simplified explanation of the role of business intelligence (BI) is that it enables organizations to use data to improve their decision-making processes. Business intelligence technology generally describes the software, hardware, and platforms designed to allow businesses to retrieve, analyze, transform and report data.

BI itself is nothing new, and large corporations around the world have been utilizing its various forms for decades. The concept of BI emerged circa 1996, when a Gartner Group report stated that By 2000, Information Democracy will emerge in forward-thinking enterprises, with Business Intelligence information and applications available broadly to employees, consultants, customers, suppliers, and the public.

However, previous to the current era of democratization of BI (starting about five years ago) smaller organizations were essentially precluded from being able to really benefit from BI.

Many large corporations will typically employ a chief data officer to take charge of BI, a function that spans (at least on paper) operational and departmental silos. The chief data officers work with CIOs overlaps with a chief privacy officer, CSO, CTO, etc. Pre-democratization those smaller organizations and companies just didnt have the means and resources necessary to collect and interpret large amounts of data let alone deploy it as BI in any sort of meaningful or coherent way.

However, as everyone who pays attention to such things knows, we are currently in the era of big data, a new-world paradigm where companies are able to efficiently capture and analyze data at volumes that were both impossible and unthinkable just a few years ago. These advances are making it possible for SMBs to share in the insights that data analysis brings -- often without the need for data warehouses, large IT staff or expensive hardware. Pre-democratization of BI, only blue chip companies with expansive IT departments really had ready access to data results, and SMBs were relegated to relying on observation and gut instinct, which, even when honed through decades of experience and wisdom, was a pretty risky way to make big decisions. Now, the playing field is becoming level.

Related: The 4 Biggest Business-Intelligence Challenges Facing Entrepreneurs

The mainstream SMB community is only now experiencing the reality of Gartners aforementioned Information Democracy prediction, according to Jim Hare, an Industry Analyst at Gartner who researches BI and Advanced Analytics. Until public cloud options were available, most SMBs simply relied on using Microsoft Excel or reporting capabilities built into the applications they were able to afford to use.

Hare continues, We also have a trend in the growth of SaaS-based analytic applications focused on solving domain and industry vertical business needs, with users able to quickly setup and use these SaaS analytic applications without involving IT. And, these analytic apps tailor the analytics and information delivery for the role of the userrather than requiring the user learn the tool.

On that note, one interesting company clearly riding the BI democratization wave is a venture-backed startup called Sisense, which says its mission is to simplify business analytics for complex data.

Our entire focus and claim to fame is helping business people who choose to deal with data that is complex . . . without any IT investment, any data warehouse, says Amir Orad, Sisenses CEO. The company, headquartered in New York City with an R & D Center in Tel Aviv, has over 1,000 clients in 50 countries, ranging from SMBs to giant conglomerates.

SMBs, in fact, make up over 50 percent of Sisenses business. According to Orad, this makes perfect sense, because especially modern SMBs, newly formed SMBshave way more data because they started their companies in an era where you track everything, log everything, theyre using the cloud 24/7, and they need to make sense of it all.

How does this particular group use BI technology to mine data for insight answers? By way of one example, we consulted James M. Levine, director of analytics for Act-On Software, Inc., a four-year old company that develops digital solutions for the marketing profession. Levines job is to provide analytic resources for the company and its executive team.

Related: Look for These 5 Business Intelligence Tool Attributes to Effectively Drill Into Big Data

Finding a BI tool with the ability to scale and grow with a business is critical in driving value, Levine says. The company uses Sisense tools to help them gain better insight into the various data gathered and to automate the generation of time-and-labor intensive reports. During Act-Ons four-year relationship with Sisense, a central web portal for all data has been created, executives have direct access and visibility into real-time metrics for performance improvement, and the company is able to take a proactive approach to preventing churn and reducing sales loss. Critical data showing the lifecycle of a customer and allowing intelligent predictions that drive change to the Act-On business model has been a plus, Levine says. Only one additional analyst was needed to help Levine support his entire organizations data analysis needs after implementation of the Sisense solution, without which it would have taken 15 to 20 analysts to provide the same value, he says.

We have been able to build and design tools and processes within Sisense that have replaced other vendor tools and saved us money in the process. For example, we deliver commissions to our sales reps through Sisense, eliminating the need for a commission delivery tool, Levine says.

The Data fits.

It is not just high tech SMBs that are benefiting from the democratization of BI, Orad says. We have a client that designs and makes very expensive shoes, and although they are a small, boutique factory, they have one particular significantly complex data challenge.

There are at least 10 data needs for each individual shoe design such as the model, leather, size, etc. I never knew it could be so complex. They sell custom shoes and need to know which shoe they can offer in real time by making analytical decisions on the fly. So, someone smart in this tiny shoe factory said We have all this data, if we can decide analytics quickly, we can supply our customers much more rapidly by relaying via mobile phone which shoes can be readily available.

Any structure of data for each shoe, i.e. any information from sales to inventory, anything that is numbers, letters, names, etc. can be sliced and diced by the Sisense BI tools. This tiny shoe factory is a perfect example of how even the smallest boutique now enjoys access to the same powerful technologies as large corporations.

Related: 3 Enterprise Business Intelligence Trends That Can Benefit Your Business

According to Orad, Sisense tools are designed to be used by people who need to consume and analyze large amounts of databut have little or no prior experience in data crunching.

Hare said traditional BI platforms required IT to install a data warehouse, integrate it with the transactional applications, model the data, and build dashboards and reports for the business users, and run reports that often took hours, making it impossible to interact with the system. By then, information would often be days or weeks old.

With modern BI tools, the performance is significantly faster, Hare says, allowing business users to interact with data and gain more real-time insights. This means business users are now empowered to build their own dashboards, explore data, collaborate and share results more quickly with the rest of the organization.

Currently, the biggest challenge SMBs face while implementing BI and analytics tools is the lack of a skilled workforce, because most of the blue-chip well-established BI solutions require full-time database administrators (DBAs) to implement and maintain them. Any BI solution that requires a lot of IT intervention, generally, those are not the right ones for an SMB, says Hare.

SMBs need to look for self-serve BI solutions that are SaaS or cloud-based to minimize the need for IT resources to deploy and maintain the tools.

With new tools like those from Sisense and other BI tech companies, crucial data that supports real-time decision making across every level of an organization is quickly available -- without prepping the data or making requests to someone in IT to pull the info.

By putting the data in the hands of those who make the decisions by using systems that can crunch big data without the need for expensive hardware or an IT background, the democratization of business intelligence is here, its real and it is spectacular.
A military judge has denied defense efforts to disqualify the four-star general overseeing Army Sgt. Bowe Bergdahl's case.

Defense attorneys argued Gen. Robert Abrams should be removed from the case for reasons including involvement in search efforts for Bergdahl and that he destroyed letters from the public. The head of U.S. Army Forces Command referred the case to a general court-martial last year.

But the judge, Army. Col. Jeffery Nance, ruled Friday that the defense failed to show the letters contained admissible evidence.

The defense also argued Abrams had prior involvement in search efforts after Bergdahl's 2009 disappearance from a post in Afghanistan. But Nance wrote Abrams wasn't personally involved in decisions on the search.

Bergdahl's trial is scheduled for 2017 on charges of desertion and misbehavior before the enemy.
UW-Madison senior Jackie Spaight estimates she spent more than 50 hours per week volunteering for Bernie Sanders primary campaign as the lead organizer of Badgers for Bernie.

But Spaight wont follow the Vermont senators plea for his supporters to back Hillary Clinton in November. Instead, Spaight says she will vote for the Green Partys Jill Stein.

I cant get behind (Clinton), Spaight said. If Bernie flew in from D.C. to have a sit-down conversation and asked me to vote for her, Im not convinced I could do it.

Spaight is among a significant group of young voters  some of them former Sanders supporters unpersuaded by Clinton, others Republicans opposed to Donald Trump  who say they plan to vote for third-party candidates this year.

In Wisconsin, where neither Clinton nor Trump won their partys primary in April, polling shows nearly 30 percent of voters between 18 and 29 say they support Stein or Libertarian Party candidate Gary Johnson, matching a national trend of growing interest in those candidates.

Plenty of the college students and people under 30 who helped propel Sanders campaign now support Clinton. As the race between Clinton and Trump has tightened in recent weeks, though, the popularity of third-party candidates among young voters has loomed larger over the Democratic campaign.

They are really essential for the Democratic coalition, UW-Madison political science professor Barry Burden said, noting the importance of young voters to President Barack Obamas victories in 2008 and 2012.

This year, though, Theyre flirting with a lot of options, Burden said.

Clintons campaign has noticed. In recent weeks she has sought to bolster her support among young people by touting issues such as college affordability and climate change that are popular among those voters.

Last week, Sanders joined Clinton on the stump, and first lady Michelle Obama campaigned on her behalf at colleges in key swing states, warning young voters against sitting out of the election or casting protest votes for third-party candidates. On Tuesday, Sanders will campaign for Clinton at University of Minnesota campuses in Minneapolis and Duluth.

Young voters tend

to look elsewhere

Although young people generally tend to vote for Democrats, Clinton trails Trump among 18- to 29-year-old registered voters in Wisconsin, according to the September Marquette Law School Poll, drawing only 26 percent of those voters compared to 31 percent for Trump. Johnson had support from 20 percent of voters under 30, and 9 percent supported Stein.

Poll director Charles Franklin noted Johnsons supporters tend not to be as likely to vote  his support drops to 14 percent among 18- to 29-year-old likely voters. Still, faced with a choice between two unpopular major-party nominees, Franklin said voters are open to third-party candidates.

Nationally, an Associated Press-GfK poll this month found 14 percent of likely voters under 30 supported Johnson while 3 percent backed Stein.

Young voters tend to be more interested in third-party candidates than older voters, experts say, and Johnson and Steins popularity in Wisconsin is highest among 18- to 29-year-olds compared to other age groups.

Clinton led Trump 39 percent to 35 percent among all registered Wisconsin voters in the Marquette poll when third-party candidates are included, with 12 percent for Johnson and 3 percent for Stein.

UW-Madison professor Connie Flanagan, who studies youth political engagement, said young people tend to be less willing to compromise with their votes, making them more likely to support candidates whose values align with theirs even if they stand no chance of being elected.

A vote often is the principle that you stand for, so the practicalities dont always sink in, Flanagan said.

Allan Samaniego, a first-year student at Madison Area Technical College, supported Sanders primary campaign but said he doesnt trust Clinton, citing her use of a private email server as secretary of state. Samaniego, who is Latino, also wont vote for Trump, who he considers really racist.

He took a quiz online to match his political beliefs to a candidate, and Johnson was the top result.

Hes a person I can trust, instead of Hillary or Donald Trump, Samaniego said.

Will voters come home to major parties?

What remains to be seen is how many of the voters who support third-party candidates now will still feel that way when they go to the polls in November, or if they will be drawn back to major parties, said UW-Madison professor Michael Wagner.

People tend to vote with their party when it comes down to it on Election Day, Wagner said.

Despite the age groups traditionally Democratic bent, Franklin cautioned that many of the young voters expressing support for third-party candidates may not be Clintons to win over because Marquettes poll shows most of Johnsons supporters are Republicans or those who lean right.

He and other experts acknowledged, though, that Trump faces an uphill battle in winning over many young voters, who are members of a generation that is generally more diverse and tolerant, and has been turned off by Trumps comments about women, immigrants and Muslims.

I disagree with Trumps policies on pretty much everything, MATC student Declan Fair said.

He just seems to run on hatred, said another MATC student, Julie Heida.

Almost three-quarters of Wisconsinites under 30, 73 percent, had an unfavorable view of Trump, according to the Marquette poll, compared to 63 percent overall. Unfavorability ratings for Clinton among young voters, at 57 percent, were a point below those for all age groups.

Even though I might not agree with ... all of her policies completely, theres definitely, I feel like, a pressing need to keep Trump out of office, said Anna Ofstead, a UW-Madison senior.

Gillian Drummond, Clintons Wisconsin communications director, said the campaign is confident that we will garner a significant proportion of the youth vote because Hillary Clintons vision is the one that is best for them.

Narrow race could

pull voters back

The narrowing gap between Clinton and Trump in recent weeks has done some of the campaigns work for them in bringing young voters back to mainstream candidates.

UW-Madison junior Nick Haugstad was reluctant to support Clinton after voting for Sanders in the primary, but said the tight race ended his thoughts about voting for a third party.

If it was like the lead she had on Trump a month ago  I would definitely give Johnson more of a look, Haugstad said. But its getting pretty close.

Freshman Andy Holzmann, a John Kasich supporter in the Republican primary, is also considering a vote for Johnson, saying he is uncomfortable with Trumps foreign policy and would prefer Johnson, who he considers more moderate. Realistically, though, Holzmann said he will probably wind up voting for Trump come November.

I would want to vote in a way that would give the Republican party the best chance, he said.

Trumps campaign declined an interview request, but issued a statement from Wisconsin state director Pete Meachum criticizing both Johnson and Clinton.

Wisconsin Republicans know that there is only one candidate for them, Donald Trump, Meachum said.

Others third-party voters, such as Spaight, will be more difficult to convince.

Spaight said Clintons Hawkish foreign policy, as well as her prior opposition to same-sex marriage and support for tough-on-crime policies now derided by Democrats seeking to reform the criminal justice system, were among the issues that decided her vote.

The point is that were looking for something else, she said of third-party voters. We need more than just, Im a little better than the other guy.

In the campaigns final weeks, Wagner said Clinton must emphasize to young voters that the difference between her and Trump is far more than a matter of degrees, while employing Sanders and Barack and Michelle Obama to unite voters behind the Democratic ticket.

They really need to focus on where they agree, Wagner said of Clintons surrogates, and how where they agree is fundamentally different from what Donald Trump thinks, what Gary Johnson thinks and what Jill Stein thinks.
A black man fatally shot by Los Angeles police during a weekend foot pursuit was holding a loaded semiautomatic gun in one hand and turned toward officers, Police Chief Charlie Beck said Monday.

The chief disclosed details of Saturday's shooting of Carnell Snell, 18, in South Los Angeles and a separate fatal police shooting of a Hispanic man Sunday amid heightened tensions over police shootings involving blacks and other minorities in California and elsewhere.

Snell was in the back seat of a car that officers noticed because its paper plates did not match the year of the car, Beck said.

Snell ducked from sight and then jumped out of the car while holding his waistband as if supporting something, the chief said.

After a chase of several hundred yards, Snell pulled a handgun with his left hand and turned toward the officers, who fired six rounds. Beck said Snell was hit twice, once in the torso and once in a knee. He died at the scene.

Snell's gun was fully loaded with one round in the chamber but was not fired, Beck said.

The officers were not wearing body cameras but a surveillance video from a business clearly showed Snell was armed, Beck said.

A group of people protested outside Beck's news conference, chanting, "No justice, no peace, no racist police." Three people were arrested for unlawful assembly.

During the weekend, the shooting led to small but rowdy protests in South Los Angeles, resulting in several arrests.

Activists have called on police to publicly name the officers involved in the shooting, which occurred near Snell's home. They also appealed for a quick and transparent investigation.

"We don't want to see a cover-up. We don't want to see a whitewash," Earl Ofari Hutchinson of the Los Angeles Urban Policy Roundtable said after meeting with the Snell family. "We have a family that's grieving. We have a community that's grieving."

Beck also revealed new details of an unrelated fatal shooting by Los Angeles officers on Sunday.

In that incident, a man was shot when he pointed what turned out to be a replica handgun with an orange tip that had been colored black, Beck said.

The man remained unidentified. He was only described as Hispanic.

Beck said both officers involved in Sunday's shooting were wearing body cameras and the footage supports their accounts while refuting claims that the man was shot on the ground.

The officers were responding to reports of a man with a gun.

Snell was the third black man in five days to die in confrontations with police in Southern California.

Last Tuesday, Alfred Olango was fatally shot by an officer in the San Diego suburb of El Cajon, triggering three days of angry and sometimes violent protests. Olango was shot when he took a "shooting stance" and pointed at an officer with what turned out to be a 4-inch vape pen -- an electronic cigarette device.

On Friday, Reginald Thomas died after being shot with a Taser by police in Pasadena. He was armed with a knife and his wife described him as mentally ill. His brother told a 911 dispatcher that Thomas was high and had a history of violence.

Meanwhile, the family of a black man killed by police in Sacramento in July demanded murder charges Monday against two officers heard on a dash-cam video talking about trying to hit the man with their police cruiser before shooting him 14 times.

The officers "behaved like big game hunters closing in on an animal," said John Burris, a lawyer for the family of 50-year-old Joseph Mann.

In Snell's South Los Angeles neighborhood of small stucco houses and well-kept lawns there was a makeshift shrine of flowers and candles in front of the property where he died.

Christine Conley, a next-door neighbor of Snell's for 10 years, described the teenager she knew as "CJ" as cheerful and polite, someone who liked to dress nicely and didn't sport gang clothing or tattoos.

She knew he had been in jail but didn't know why. A Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department website indicated that Snell was arrested in January and released from jail on probation in June. It did not describe the nature of the offense.

"He's never given me any problems. He's always been respectful and kind," Conley said. "He was always happy."

She said there is outrage in the black community "because of the way police handle our people."

"If he was any other race than black, he may have had another chance," she said.
A northern Indiana judge has entered a not guilty plea for a woman accused of asphyxiating her two young children.

Amber Pasztor is charged with two counts of murder in the deaths of her 7-year-old daughter, Liliana Hernandez, and 6-year-old son, Rene Pasztor.

An Elkhart Circuit Court judge entered the plea on her behalf Monday.

The Elkhart Truth reports (http://bit.ly/2dEaVLG ) that the judge appointed a public defender for the 29-year-old woman from Fort Wayne and set her trial for Jan. 23, 2017. She remains jailed without bond.

The bodies of Pasztor's son and daughter were found in a car Sept. 26, hours after authorities issued an Amber Alert following their abduction from their custodial grandparents' home.

Police say in an affidavit that Pasztor confessed to smothering the children.

___

Information from: The Elkhart Truth, http://www.elkharttruth.com
The father of the teen at the center of Anthony Weiners latest sexting scandal isnt pressing charges, according to a family source, but that may not be enough to keep local and federal authorities off the disgraced former congressmans case, legal experts told FoxNews.com.

The fallen former New York Democrat politician is being investigated by the FBI and the NYPD over allegations that he exchanged sexually charged messages with a high school student who was 15 at the time. Neither the girl, whose identity in known to FoxNews.com, nor her father intend to file a complaint, the sourced told FoxNews.com.

The FBI can absolutely pursue charges against Weiner regardless of the wishes of the minors father, said Benjamin Cheeks, a former Manhattan assistant district attorney and assistant U.S. attorney now in private practice.

The FBI, which is the investigative arm for the U.S. Department of Justice, is reportedly probing the case. In addition, an NYPD source told FoxNews.com that detectives are looking into the incident.

Cheeks was careful to note that revelations that have been reported so far may not amount to a crime, but said Weiner's alleged actions "are so viscerally repulsive" that it could lead to new legislation criminalizing his behavior in the future.

In an interview with the Daily Mail, the minor detailed lurid alleged exchanges with Weiner, including claims Weiner indulged in "rape fantasies" and asked "strange questions.

It was not the first time Weiner had been accused of extramarital dalliances via text.

In 2011, he resigned from Congress after he admitted to sending sexual messages to a 21-year-old Seattle woman. Two years later, he was caught up in another sexting scandal with a Princeton, Ind., woman named Sydney Leathers. That scandal derailed his bid for New York mayor, and was followed by another online tryst earlier this year with a 40-something unidentified woman.

A photo Weiner shared of himself clad in underwear near his son led his wife, top Hillary Clinton aide Huma Abedin, to file for divorce in August.

In the latest case, Weiner claimed that he was a victim of a hoax and issued a statement to Fox News.com when the story broke of his new alleged sexting scandal.

I have repeatedly demonstrated terrible judgment about the people I have communicated with online and the things I have sent," Weiner said. "I am filled with regret and heartbroken for those I have hurt."

Weiner's claim that he has "been the subject of a hoax" was not dismissed out of hand by a source close to the victim's family.

This is something she would do," the source said. "It sounds like her. It's crazy to me. She wants to be a writer. She's 16 and super smart. If she wants something, she'll find a way to get it."

In order to determine if Weiners claims of a hoax are correct, federal prosecutors could subpoena his and the minors cell phone records, according to New York criminal defense attorney, Lance Fletcher.

It would make it very clear what message was sent from and to his phone," Fletcher said. "This subpoena could also reveal the date, time and location of his device during the conversations. If the most explicit statements came from her, he will probably be okay. He can't be charged if the sexually explicit material was written by her and if he did not send or receive any photos.

Weiner could also wriggle out of trouble if he can show he did not know his sexting partner was just a kid, said Cheeks.

If Weiner did not know that the female was a minor, it could be helpful," Cheeks said. "Oftentimes, a crime involving a minor requires that the suspect knows that victim is indeed a minor.

Weiner did not respond to requests for comment.
Protesters tried shouting down a crowd of hundreds who turned out in a California park on Sunday to witness the unveiling of a bronze Mahatma Gandhi statue, FOX40 reported.

A few demonstrators used megaphones to shout that Gandhi was a racist as the Gandhi Statue of Peace was unveiled on what would have been Gandhis 147th birthday, The Sacramento Bee reported.

Gandhi, largely viewed as a symbol of peaceful resistance, is seen as paving the way for leaders such as Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela. But some of the Davis protesters  many of whom were Sikh activists opposed to the Indian government  cast Gandhi in a far different light.

They want you to believe, and they want Davis to believe, about this peaceful myth when Gandhi was really an agent for sexism, horrible bigotry, Amar Shergill told FOX40. And they just dont want people in Davis to know about that. And were here to change that.

One protester's sign read: Gandhi was a child molester.

Shergill said: Today in India, minorities are being brutalized, raped murdered, assaulted and this statue attempts to obscure that truth.

The statue was a gift from the Indian government and was installed and will be maintained through community donations, said Madhavi Sunder, who was on the committee that brought the statue to Davis.

Some of Gandhis more famous quotes are inscribed on the statue: Be the change you want to see in the world; An eye for an eye makes the whole world blind; There are many causes that I am prepared to die for but no cause that I am prepared to kill for.

But the protesters focused on other aspects of Gandhis life, namely his treatment of South Africas blacks during his youth and his later practice of sleeping naked with his 18-year-old grandniece to test his vow of chastity.

Its like Bill Cosby, who was everybodys hero  look at him now, demonstrator Tej Maan told The Bee.

Click for more from FOX40.
Protesters gathered for a second night in Los Angeles over the deadly police shooting of an 18-year-old black man.

Demonstrators blocked an intersection Sunday night near the home of Carnell Snell Jr. The rowdy crowd included at least three car drivers doing donuts on the street and several others spray painting graffiti as officers stood by.

The Los Angeles Times reported that the crowd dwindled as the night wore on and police in riot gear eventually swarmed to move about a dozen people away from the area. Police told the paper that four people were arrested.

There were small protests in the same area a night earlier and at the residence of Mayor Eric Garcetti.

In a statement, Garcetti urged everyone to wait for "the completion of a thorough and proper investigation."

Earlier Sunday, activists called on Los Angeles police to publicly name the officers involved in the shooting, which occurred near Snell's home. They also appealed for a quick and transparent investigation.

"We don't want to see a cover-up. We don't want to see a whitewash," Earl Ofari Hutchinson of the Los Angeles Urban Policy Roundtable said after meeting with the Snell's family. "We have a family that's grieving. We have a community that's grieving."

The shooting occurred Saturday afternoon. Los Angeles police say they tried to pull over a car with paper license plates at about 1 p.m. After a short chase the driver and a passenger got out and fled. The passenger ran in back of a house, where he was shot. The driver escaped.

The coroner's office confirmed Sunday that Snell was the man killed. His family lives in another house in the front of the property where the shooting occurred. A back gate there was riddled with six bullet holes.

Police have disclosed little about their investigation other than to say a handgun was found at the scene. It was not clear if Snell was carrying it.

In a statement, the LAPD said investigators will gather evidence related to the shooting to determine whether deadly force was necessary and the district attorney's office will review it to see if any criminal charges are warranted.

Snell was the third black man in five days to die in confrontations with police in Southern California. Last Tuesday, Alfred Olango was fatally shot by an officer in the San Diego suburb of El Cajon, triggering three days of angry and sometimes violent protests. Olango was shot when he took a "shooting stance" and pointed at an officer with what turned out to be a 4-inch vape pen  an electronic cigarette device.

On Friday, Reginald Thomas died after being shot with a Taser by police in Pasadena. He was armed with a knife and his wife described him as mentally ill. His brother told a 911 dispatcher that Thomas was high and had a history of violence.

In Snell's South Los Angeles neighborhood of small stucco houses and well-kept lawns there was a makeshift shrine of flowers and candles in front of the property where he died.

Christine Conley, a next-door neighbor of Snell's for 10 years, described the teenager she knew as "CJ" as cheerful and polite, someone who liked to dress nicely and didn't sport gang clothing or tattoos.

She knew he had been in jail but didn't know why. A Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department website indicated that Snell was arrested in January and released from jail on probation in June. It did not describe the nature of the offense.

"''He's never given me any problems. He's always been respectful and kind," Conley said. "He was always happy."

She said there is outrage in the black community "because of the way police handle our people."

"If he was any other race than black, he may have had another chance," she said.
A former Alaska television reporter who became a viral sensation in 2014 after quitting her job to advocate for the legal use of marijuana faces 54 years in prison for allegedly running an illegal marijuana shop.

The Guardian reported Thursday that Charlo Green is facing 14 offenses, including misconduct involving a controlled substance, for running the Alaska Cannabis Club. Though the state legalized the manufacture, sale and possession of the drug in 2015, the state had failed to give Greene the proper certifications for the club to run retail operations.

The Alaska Cannabis Club allowed people to buy memberships which allowed people to make donations in exchange for marijuana. Authorities in Alaska had launched a series of raids on her club and eventually charged Greene.

Its almost dizzying when you try to make sense of it, Greene told the Guardian. It could literally cost me the rest of my adult life.

According to court records, Greene wasnt involved in the undercover transactions, but was only charged because the business was registered under her name. Her business and two others are facing the penalties because they started operations before regulations were in place, according to the paper.

These people got ahead and said, Were not going to wait, Cynthia Franklin, director of the states alcohol and marijuana control office, told the Guardian.

The small amount of supporters behind Greene believes that she shouldve only received a fine or citation.

This is a substance that weve decided can be safely consumed by adults, Tamar Todd, director of the office of legal affairs for the Drug Policy Alliance, said.

Greene, a former reporter for Alaskas KTVA, made waves in September 2014 after doing a report on the Alaska Cannabis Club. She revealed that she was the owner and quit the station using an expletive on air.

"Everything you've heard is why I, the actual owner of the Alaska Cannabis Club, will be dedicating all my energy toward fighting for freedom and for fairness, which begins with legalizing marijuana here in Alaska.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

Click for more from the Guardian.
Ten men, including a South Carolina police chief, have been arrested in an undercover prostitution sting in Columbia.

The Columbia Police Department says in a statement that the men were arrested Friday in a raid at a Columbia hotel. Among the men arrested was Winnsboro Department of Public Safety Chief Freddie Lorick Sr.

During the arrest, Lorick told officers he needed medical treatment and was taken to a local hospital. It's unclear whether he has been released.

The 10 men who were arrested range in age from 29 to 59 years old and are charged with soliciting for prostitution. It's unclear if Lorick has an attorney.
The Supreme Court won't hear a challenge to the death penalty for members of the military.

The justices on Monday rejected an appeal from the former soldier who was sentenced to death for killing two fellow soldiers and injuring 14 others in an attack in Kuwait in 2003.

The appeal from Hasan Akbar focused on whether the way in which the armed forces impose a death sentence complies with recent Supreme Court rulings.

Akbar is being held at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. He was convicted of killing Army Capt. Christopher S. Seifert and Air Force Maj. Gregory L. Stone in Kuwait during the early days of the Iraq war.

The military has not carried out an execution since 1961.
In a sharp deterioration of relations, the U.S. on Monday suspended diplomatic contacts with Russia over Syria, while Moscow halted cooperation on a joint program for disposal of weapons-grade plutonium.

The U.S. move followed a threat last week from Secretary of State John Kerry after new Russian and Syrian attacks on the city of Aleppo. The State Department said Russia had not lived up to the terms of an agreement last month to restore the cease-fire and ensure sustained deliveries of humanitarian aid to besieged cities.

"This is not a decision that was taken lightly," State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. "Unfortunately, Russia failed to live up to its own commitments ... and was also either unwilling or unable to ensure Syrian regime adherence to the arrangements to which Moscow agreed."

"Rather, Russia and the Syrian regime have chosen to pursue a military course, inconsistent with the Cessation of Hostilities, as demonstrated by their intensified attacks against civilian areas, targeting of critical infrastructure such as hospitals, and preventing humanitarian aid from reaching civilians in need, including through the September 19 attack on a humanitarian aid convoy," he said.

An airstrike last month hit a United Nations humanitarian aid convoy, killing 20 people. The United States has accused Russia of hitting the convoy, but both Russia and Syria deny it.

Monday's announcement came just hours after Russian President Vladimir Putin suspended a Russia-U.S. deal on the disposal of weapons-grade plutonium, in a move that also underscored rising tensions between Washington and Moscow.

Putin's decree cited Washington's "unfriendly actions" and the United States' inability to fulfill its obligations under the 2000 deal as reasons for the move. Under the agreement, which was expanded in 2006 and 2010, Russia and the U.S. each were to dispose of 34 metric tons of weapons-grade plutonium, enough material for about 17,000 nuclear warheads.

White House spokesman Josh Earnest said patience had run out with Russia.

"What is clear is that there is nothing more for the United States and Russia to talk about with regard to stopping the ongoing violence in Syria and that is unfortunate," he told reporters.

He said the U.S. would withdraw personnel that it had dispatched to take part in the creation of a joint U.S.-Russia center that was to have coordinated military cooperation and intelligence had the cease-fire taken hold. The suspension will not affect communications between the two countries aimed at de-conflicting counter-terrorism operations in Syria.

Last week, amid the deteriorating conditions, Kerry threatened to suspend contacts with Russia unless "immediate" action was taken to ease the situation. Despite no improvements, however, he did not order the suspension until Monday.

Associated Press Writer Vladimir Isachenkov contributed to this report from Moscow.
Officials say at least 13 Kurdish militants and two soldiers have been killed in violence in Turkey's mainly Kurdish southeast.

A military statement said Monday that Turkey's security forces killed 13 rebels of the Kurdistan Workers' Party, or PKK, during three separate operations in the provinces of Sirnak and Hakkari, near the border with Iraq, and in Agri province, bordering Iran.

The state-run Anadolu news agency reported that two soldiers also died in Hakkari after PKK rebels detonated a roadside bomb that struck their military vehicle.

Fighting between state forces and the PKK resumed last year after a cease fire collapsed.

Anadolu says more than 600 security force members and thousands of PKK militants have been killed since then.

The PKK is considered a terror organization by Turkey and its allies.
A sniper fatally shot a Dutch photojournalist on Sunday in the Libyan city of Sirte, the Islamic State's last bastion in the chaos-wracked North African country.

Jeroen Oerlemans was killed while accompanying mine-clearing teams in the part of the city that has been freed from IS control, according to fellow journalist Joanie de Rijke, who was reporting with him for the Belgian publication Knack.

The Dutch ambassador to Libya, Eric Strating, tweeted: "Rest in Peace. Your photographs of #Sirte #Libya and other places will live on forever."

Foreign Minister Bert Koenders said in a statement that "Oerlemans is a journalist who kept going where others stopped. Driven to put the news into pictures in the world's hotspots. It is profoundly sad that he has now paid the ultimate price for this."

Oerlemans, 45, is survived by his wife and three small children, according to Eike den Hertog of the Beeldunie photo agency.

Oerlemans had been scheduled to return home Monday.

He was wearing a bulletproof vest and helmet, "so he was protected," and was clearly identifiable as a journalist, de Rijke, the journalist traveling with him, told Dutch national broadcaster NOS.

"But it doesn't matter to IS, of course. They shoot at everything and everybody," she said.

Oerlemans was hit in the side, in an opening in the vest, and the shot reached his heart, de Rijke said after seeing her colleague's body in the morgue.

She said it's unclear whether he was targeted or whether it was an accidental hit, since there were crowds of people crossing back and forth at the same time.

"We were standing on the frontline," she said. "There was heavy fighting going on," and active IS snipers in the area.

De Rijke insisted that Oerlemans and the other journalists currently in Sirte "didn't take any bigger risks than all the others."

"There were other people who were constantly crossing that street," she told NOS. "He had the bad luck to get hit. Brutal bad luck."

Den Hertog of the photo agecy mourned the loss of a friend and powerful photographer who "managed to capture what he wanted to say in pictures."

"He wasn't a cowboy. He was prudent, and very smart," den Hertog said.

Oerlemans was abducted and wounded in Syria in 2012 with British photographer John Cantlie, and freed a week later. Cantlie was later abducted again, and is believed to remain in captivity.

Oerlemans had covered wars in Afghanistan, Syria and Libya and the journey of migrants to Europe. Oerlemans studied photojournalism at the London College of Communication, according to his Facebook account.

It is especially difficult and dangerous for journalists to work in Libya, in chaos since the 2011 uprising that toppled and killed Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi. Much of the country is ruled by a patchwork of local and tribal militias.

Militias from Misrata have recently driven IS militants out of most of Sirte, their last urban stronghold, with the help of U.S. airstrikes.

Oerlemans is the third journalist to be killed in Libya this year, according to the Committee to Protect Journalists.

"The death of Jeroen Oerlemans is a reminder that those who bring us images and video from the frontlines often pay the heaviest price," CPJ Deputy Executive Director Robert Mahoney said in a statement.
Hungary is recruiting thousands of so-called border hunters to patrol its razor-wire boundary fence, planning to equip the special unit with night-vision goggles, riot gear and dogs in an effort to keep migrants at bay, The Washington Post reported.

The nation is hoping to attract 3,000 border hunters to support the 10,000 police officers and soldiers already trying to keep migrants  many of whom have come from war-torn Middle Eastern countries such as Syria and Iraq  at bay in Serbia, the BBC reported. Hungary hopes to have the hunters in place by May. Recruits must be 18 and pass a psychological test. They will be trained for six months before going on duty.

Hungary does not need a single migrant for the economy to work or the population to sustain itself or for the country to have a future, Prime Minister Viktor Orban said. Every single migrant poses a public security and terror risk.

Those in favor of strict border control have strongly tied migration to an increased threat of terrorism. A series of billboards around the country notes the November terror attacks in Paris were carried out by migrants. The ads also say that since the beginning of the migration crisis more than 300 people died in terrorist attacks in Europe.

Opponents, however, say the anti-migration platform is rooted in racism.

They have launched this extremely vile campaign to portray migrants as rapists and terrorists who can only be stopped if we put up walls to protect our Christian identity, Hungarian Helsinki Committee Co-chair Marta Pardavi told The Post. To them, it doesnt matter that its not true what theyre saying. They have created a great opportunity for racists.

More than 100,000 migrants remain holed up in Greece and Italy, the countries where most asylum seekers begin their European trek. The European Union has said all of its countries must help with resettlement, but Hungary is one of several countries suing the E.U. in an attempt to overturn that edict.

Voters in Hungary on Sunday cast ballots on a referendum about establishing future migrant quotas, however, turnout failed to meet required thresholds for the measure to pass.
EXCLUSIVE: Russia has deployed an advanced anti-missile system to Syria for the first time, three US officials tell Fox News, the latest indication that Moscow continues to ramp up its military operations in Syria in support of President Bashar al-Assad.

It comes after Russia's actions led to the collapse of a cease-fire and the cut-off of direct talks with the U.S.

While Moscows motives are not certain, officials say the new weapon system could potentially counter any American cruise missile attack in Syria.

Components of the SA-23 Gladiator anti-missile and anti-aircraft system, which has a range of roughly 150 miles, arrived over the weekend on the docks of a Russian naval base along Syrias Mediterranean coastal city of Tartus, two US officials said.

It is the first time Russia has deployed the SA-23 system outside its borders, according to one Western official citing a recent intelligence assessment. The missiles and associated components are still in their crates and are not yet operational, according to the officials.

The U.S. intelligence community has been observing the shipment of the SA-23 inside Russia in recent weeks, according to one official.

While the purpose is not clear, one US official asked sarcastically, Nusra doesnt have an air force do they? speaking about the Al Qaeda-linked group in Syria. The Islamic State also does not fly any manned aircraft or possess cruise missiles, in a sign that Russia is directing its actions to protect itself against any potential attack from the United States or its allies.

The SA-23 can fire two different types of missiles. A smaller missile is used against aircraft and cruise missiles and is known by NATO as Gladiator. The larger missile is used against intermediate-range ballistic missiles and jamming aircraft and is known as Giant. Both missiles use the same type of warhead containing over 300 pounds of explosives, according to military-today.com.

Three years ago, President Obama weighed military action against the Assad regimes chemical weapons facilities as well as airbases housing the regimes attack helicopters and jets. US Navy ships in the eastern Mediterranean were prepared to launch Tomahawk cruise missiles in a limited strike to cripple the regime.

Russia deployed a separate air defense system, the S-400, to Syria after a Russian jet was shot down by a Turkish warplane last November. Since the S-400 deployment, the U.S. military has been careful about flying manned aircraft inside the range of the system, despite repeated pledges by the US military that its airstrikes in Syria are focused on ISIS, not the Assad regime.

Monday, the Pentagon announced it conducted an airstrike potentially killing a prominent al-Qaeda linked operative in Syria. Officials said they were still assessing the strike and have not released the name of their target.

Hours after the State Department announced it was cutting off talks with Moscow, President Vladimir Putin said he had suspended a Russia-U.S. deal on the disposal of weapons-grade plutonium. Putin's decree released by the Kremlin cited Washington's "unfriendly actions."

Top US officials have recently accused Russia and the Syrian regime of indiscriminant bombing in Syria using incendiary and bunker busting bombs on civilians. Two weeks ago, a UN aid convoy was bombed, killing dozens of aid workers attempting to deliver critical supplies to the more than 200,000 Aleppo residents trapped inside the eastern portion of the city, once Syrias most populated. In the past week, hundreds of civilians, including children, have been killed, according to local reports.

Russia began its air campaign in Syria on Sept. 30, 2015 following a weeks-long buildup of fighter jets and attack aircraft. Long-range bombers flying from Russia and Iran have also been used to attack Syrian rebels, some backed by the United States.

Days after Russian bombs started falling in Syria, President Obama predicted that Russia and Iran would find themselves mired in a quagmire.

[A]n attempt by Russia and Iran to prop up Assad and try to pacify the population is just going to get them stuck in a quagmire. And it wont work, he told reporters in a White House press conference on Oct. 2, 2015.

On Friday, the one-year anniversary of the Russian strikes, the State Department acknowledged that Russia had succeeded in its goal of propping up the Assad regime.

It is a grim anniversaryIt is hard not to assess that they have succeeded in bolstering the regime, said Mark Toner, a State Dept. spokesman.
The Russian intelligence agency FSB says it has detained a Ukrainian journalist who is suspected of spying in Russia.

The FSB claimed in a statement on Monday that Roman Sushchenko is an officer with the Ukrainian military intelligence who has been collecting information about the Russian Armed Forces.

The reporter's employer, Ukrinform, said early on Monday that Sushchenko has been working for them since 2002 and was based in Paris the past couple of years. Ukrinform said Sushchenko was in Moscow last week on a private visit and disappeared on Friday before surfacing in a Moscow jail.

A Russian state news television station onMonday showed images of a disheveled Sushchenko being led by masked men to an interrogation room.
Syrian activists and a Kurdish news agency say a suicide bomber has struck a wedding hall just outside the northeastern Syrian city of Hassakeh.

The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, which relies on a network of activists inside Syria, says the attack killed 14 people, with the toll expected to rise. The Kurdish Hawar news agency confirmed the attack but did not provide a toll.

Syrian Kurdish forces control most of the Hassakeh province, but the Syrian government maintains some strongholds there.

Islamic State militants have repeatedly targeted the Kurds, who have proven to be among the most effective ground forces battling the extremist group.

An al-Qaida-linked group in Syria says one of its senior commanders, who was close to al-Qaida's top leader Ayman al-Zawahri, has been killed in an airstrike.

Monday's announcement by the Fatah al-Sham Front, formerly known as the Nusra Front, came shortly after the Pentagon said the U.S. had targeted a prominent member of the group in Syria. Navy Capt. Jeff Davis would not provide further details.

A Twitter account run by the group says Ahmed Salama Mabrouk, a veteran Egyptian jihadist known as Abu Farag al-Masri, was killed in a U.S.-led coalition airstrike in the northern Idlib province, which is controlled by an insurgent alliance that includes the Fatah al-Sham Front.

The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, which relies on activists inside Syria, says Mabrouk was killed when his vehicle was hit near the border with Turkey.

Mabrouk was imprisoned in his native Egypt in 1981 in the sweep following the assassination of President Anwar Sadat. He later traveled to Afghanistan, where he became close to al-Qaida's leader al-Zawahri before traveling to Syria.

A Syrian monitoring group says more than 400 civilians have been killed in and around the northern city of Aleppo since a U.S-and Russian-brokered cease-fire collapsed two weeks ago.

The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights says Monday that Russian and Syrian warplanes, and government artillery, has killed at least 387 civilians in the besieged rebel-held eastern Aleppo and its rural surroundings, including 72 children and 24 women. Most were killed inside the city.

The short-lived cease-fire, which collapsed Sept. 19, was followed by an intensive bombing campaign that hit infrastructure, hospitals and water stations in the besieged eastern part of Aleppo, which houses 275,000 people.

Government forces also launched a limited ground operation into eastern Aleppo, which was captured by the rebels in 2012.

The Observatory says the opposition has shelled the adjacent government-held neighborhoods of western Aleppo, killing 19 people, including five children and seven women. It says the total number killed in and around the city is 406.

Turkey says its participation in possible offensives to free Islamic State-held strongholds in Mosul in Iraq and Raqqa in Syria would be conditional upon the exclusion of Syrian Kurdish forces from the operations.

Deputy Prime Minister Numan Kurtulmus, told reporters Monday that "one of the basic conditions for Turkey's participation in these operations is for the PYD and YPG not to be included."

He was referring to the People's Protection Units, the YPG, and its political arm, the Democratic Union Party, or PYD.

The United States regards the Syrian Kurds as one of the most effective front-line forces in the battle against IS. Ankara considers them terrorists because of their affiliation to Kurdish separatists in Turkey and opposes their territorial expansion in northern Syria.

On Monday, Kurtulmus reiterated a Turkish demand that all Syrian Kurdish forces, which liberated the IS-held Manbij region in northern Syria this summer, retreat to the east.

He says "an important number have retreated," but "elements are still present, and we are once again requesting that the United States keeps to its promise and ensures that the PYD/YPG elements move east of the Euphrates (River)."

Syria activists say warplanes have once again targeted one of the largest trauma and emergency hospitals in the besieged, rebel-held part of Aleppo, this time rendering it "not salvageable."

Adham Sahloul, of the U.S-based Syrian American Medical Society, which supports the hospital, says a bunker-busting bomb punched a 10-meter-deep crater where it landed Monday at the hospital's front entrance.

Sahloul says at least three maintenance staff were killed, including one found 100 meters (330 feet) away, apparently thrown by the impact of the explosion.

The hospital has been targeted twice in the last week.

The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights confirmed the bombing, but put the death toll at six.

Sahloul says most of the hospital's facilities were set up underground to protect it. He says there are fears the rest of the building could collapse. Rescue workers are still searching for people under the rubble.

The IS-linked Aamaq news agency reports that the extremist group has claimed responsibility for suicide attacks in the central Syrian city of Hama that killed two people and wounded 12.

The attack was carried out by two suicide bombers wearing explosives-laden belts near the ruling Baath party office and a police station, Aamaq reported on Monday.

Syria's state news agency SANA reported earlier in the day that two suicide bombings had struck the central city of Hama killing two people and wounding at least 12.

SANA said a suicide bomber detonated his explosives-packed belt in al-Assi Square in Hama city, and that the other suicide bombing occurred 15 minutes later.

Hama is Syria's fourth-largest city and has seen relatively little fighting in recent years as the country's conflict rages on. It is firmly under the control of Assad's forces.

Syrian state TV says a suicide attacker wearing an explosives belt has blown himself up on a main square in the central city of Hama, causing an unspecified number of casualties.

The TV says the attack occurred on Monday near the busy Assi Square in Hama. It gave no further details.

The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights says two explosions were heard in Hama.

Hama is Syria's fourth largest city and has been relatively quiet in recent years. It is firmly under the control of President Bashar Assad's forces.

The suicide attack came as insurgent groups have been on the offensive north of the city, which is the capital of the province that carries the same name.
The U.S. Navy dispatched three warships near the southern coast of Yemen after four rockets hit and nearly sank a United Arab Emirates auxiliary ship Saturday, two U.S. defense officials told Fox News.

Iran-backed Houthi rebels in Yemen claimed responsibility for the attack. There were no reported injuries to the Emerati crew. Al Jazeera reported on video of the attack.

Iran supplied the Houthis with the shoulder-fired rockets that nearly destroyed the UAE ship, according to two U.S. officials. It was not immediately clear what type of rocket the rebels may have fired. The ship was formerly contracted to the U.S., two defense officials confirmed, and at one time an American company owned the vessel.

Military officials sent the Navy warships to the southern end of the Bab al-Mandab Strait, also known as the Mandab Strait, which connects the Red Sea to the Gulf of Aden. Two U.S. Navy guided-missile destroyers, USS Mason and USS Nitze, armed with Tomahawk cruise missiles, Harpoon anti-ship missiles and an assortment of deck-mounted high-caliber machine guns, joined USS Ponce, a floating staging ship which includes a compliment of special operations forces, according to one official.

Describing the U.S. response to the Houthis and their Iranian backers, one official said, This is a show of force, adding, Its concerning anytime this happens.

The U.S. Navy keeps a high state of readiness in the Persian Gulf and nearby Gulf of Aden south of Yemen, according to the official. It was not immediately clear if any official guidance had been issued to raise that posture.

Sending the warships to the area is a message that the primary goal of the Navy is to ensure that shipping continues unimpeded in the strait and the vicinity, said a U.S. defense official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity.

The attacked vessel is an Australian built high-speed logistics ship leased to the UAE, Reuters reported.

The UAE is part of a Saudi Arabia-led Arab coalition in Yemen fighting the Houthis in a civil war that began in 2015. The United States has provided support to the Saudi-led coalition in the past, including intelligence support and mid-air refueling tankers.

Crews are towing the UAE ship to a port in nearby Eritrea, according to two U.S. defense officials.

The United States strongly condemned the unprovoked attack by the Houthis in a statement Sunday. We call on the Houthi-Saleh groups to immediately cease attacks against all vessels. These provocative actions risk exacerbating the current conflict and narrow the prospects for a peaceful settlement, State Department spokesman John Kirby said.

In April, the U.S. Navy intercepted a weapons shipment from Iran to Yemen to aid the Houthis ahead of President Obamas visit to Saudi Arabia.

A year earlier, the U.S. Navy dispatched the aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt to shadow an Iranian convoy which had weapons displayed brazenly on its decks. The Iranian convoy turned around and returned home before it reached Yemen, U.S. defense officials said at the time.
Cops investigating shocking images of a woman performing a sex act on a dinosaur model at a kids park have identified a suspect.

Woman caught 'having sex' with model dinosaur at a children's playground https://t.co/EiOcDN3FrC pic.twitter.com/oRBnjsdt0o  The Sun (@TheSun) October 2, 2016

The explicit image  described as an all time low  shows the woman naked from the waist down straddling the T-Rex model in Exmouth, United Kingdom last week.

The model of a baby T-Rex in an egg is part of the Exmouth Dino Trail in Devon.

Sergeant Richard Stonecliffe, from Exmouth Police, said: We are still continuing our investigations and we have now identified the woman in the photographs who we will be speaking to.

Officers are yet to charge anyone related to the horrific images.

East Devon District Council have deep cleaned the dinosaur statue with strong disinfectant.

A spokesperson for the authority told the Express and Echo: We are shocked and dismayed at this appalling act of gross indecency to one of the dinosaur models in the dinosaur trail organised and installed by Exmouth Town Council in collaboration with Exmouth Town Team & Tourism Forum and ourselves.

The trail has been a huge success with visitors and the local community alike, especially with children, which makes this behaviour by an adult all the more deplorable.

We understand that the town council, as owners of the dinosaurs, have already contacted the police and that the appropriate action will be taken.

We have instructed our StreetScene team to clean the dinosaur thoroughly using a strong disinfectant. We would like to encourage people to continue to visit this wonderful attraction.

They added: However, we would also like to remind the public that the dinosaurs are for looking at only and should not be touched or climbed on.

Parents have reacted with horror to the image which was posted on social media.

One parent said: I worry as children play with these dinosaurs, I was disgusted.

I feel sick to think that children are anywhere near that.

The model had already been damaged by vandals this month.

Organiser of the Exmouth Dino Trail, John Thorogood, said: I saw the image on social media and was completely disgusted by it.

It was clearly a deliberately posed photograph of a very immature adult engaged in a sex act.

Mr Thorogood added: Whilst we have had some deliberate damage to the dinosaurs in past weeks, this episode brings things to an all time low as far as these important and very popular assets to our town are concerned.

I hope the police are successful in tracing this woman and dealing robustly with it.

Other incidents of mistreatment of the models includes a life-sized Stegosaurus having its tail removed in August.

The fibreglass sculptures trail officially launched on Sunday, August 21, and is designed to highlight the resorts connection with the Jurassic Coast, which stretches from Orcombe Point at the end of the seafront to Portland in Dorset.

This story first appeared in The Sun.
Distinguished Prairie Bible Institute Music Director Lowell Hart Exposes Satan's Music in the Church

SAN DIEGO, Oct. 3, 2016 / Christian Newswire / -- Lowell Hart, distinguished former music director at Prairie Bible Institute, just released a new book exposing Satan's music in the Church. Contemporary Christian Music Exposed defines the meaning of Contemporary and the roots of Contemporary Christian Music. Lowell Hart's goal is to restore the meaning of worshiping in spirit and in truth.

Photo: Lowell and Elizabeth Hart. Lowell Hart is an award winner, lecturer, and former choir director at Prairie Bible Institute. He has lectured across North America on Church music and the origins and meaning of Contemporary Christian Music. He is available for interviews. Please call today.

James F. Linzey, D.D. writes:

I first met Lowell Hart in 1974 when I was a member of the choir at Prairie High School, a division of Prairie Bible Institute. He was the director and one of pillars of the music department at Prairie Bible Institute. In short, Lowell Hart's expertise, and his high musical, ethical, and Christian standards helped make PBI one of the most highly sought out Bible Institute's in the world. His impeccable leadership worked in tandem with the leadership of L.E. Maxwell, who was the president of PBI. Mr. Maxwell's grandson, Mark Maxwell, is the current president of the institute now called Prairie College.

One of the highlights of my life was competing in the national level competition among universities and high schools hosted by the Canadian Music Educators Association Conference in Edmonton, Alberta. In 1975, the Prairie High School Choir, under Lowell Hart's direction, took first place, winning the Leslie Bell Memorial Trophy.

Lowell Hart's professionalism, expertise in music, knowledge of the Bible, and his love of our Lord Jesus Christ have always been an inspiration to me. I was particularly impressed with his viewpoint regarding the types of music that are acceptable for true worship of a holy God. However, his viewpoint is much more than one man's perspective on acceptable music for worship. He backs up his position with scholarly studies on the roots and history of Contemporary Christian Music and the evolution of that music throughout the twentieth century and into the twenty-first century.

Contemporary Christian Music Exposed is an update of Lowell Hart's earlier work titled Satan's Music Exposed. Lowell Hart, now 88 years of age, presents a thorough study of what the Bible has to say about music as a vehicle of worship. The information he presents in this book is well corroborated by others under whom I have also studied such as Holly Visel, who was a devout Presbyterian and instructor of singing, drama, and speaking. She also directed General Patton's choir and taught voice to Mr. Irvine, founder of Irvine, California. I have also studied under Jimmie Rogers, Jack Coleman, and Eillene Hummel. No one I know is in disagreement with Lowell Hart, not even the Bible.

As a trained classical musician and historian of the development of music, Lowell Hart's approach to this subject is objective, thorough and biblical. Furthermore, he presents the prevailing view of the Church in Western Civilization throughout the past 2,000 years. It is the use of electricity, which is used in the invention of amplified instruments such as guitars and keyboards, as well as the introduction of drums, which originated in voodoo music, in "Christian" worship which created Contemporary Christian Music. Take away the electricity and the drums, and churches would be left with a natural, pleasant form of music, lifting the soul to a higher plane of spirituality, connecting one with God. Music educators call this "pure" music.

What then is Contemporary Christian Music doing to people if it is not doing what "pure" music is doing? Lowell Hart says, "I-Dosing is the use of binaural beats to alter the chemistry of the brain and create a virtual high similar to an illegal drug-induced experience." Apparently, many people who are "into" CCM may be mistaking a chemical imbalance for an encounter with the Holy Spirit. Lowell Hart also says, " other researchers say the 'high' listeners claim to feel may actually be a placebo effect determined by the individual's desire to feel it."

When L.E. Maxwell passed away, the musical standards at Prairie Bible Institute fell, and the institution ceased to be a world class leading Bible institute. Prairie Bible Institute was once a leading Bible educational establishment, sending out the second to the most missionaries into the mission field each year, Moody Bible Institute having been number one. Lowell Hart's book raises concern about similar effects Contemporary Christian Music may be having on the Church and the character of Christianity in Western Civilization. The culture in which one may walk into any church on a Sunday evening at 7:00 pm and open the hymnals and sing about Christian theology and learn proper doctrine through song, worshiping in spirit and truth, seems non-existent. In many cities, even the church doors are locked.

Lowell Hart is to the Church music establishment what L.E. Maxwell was to the Christian educational establishment. Whether you are a believer who has doubts and questions about some of the music used in what is mistakenly called "worship" today, or one who is "sold out" on it, this book is a 'must read' for you. My conviction is that every church leader, as a guardian of the congregation, should read this book. I highly recommend Contemporary Christian Music Exposed. This outstanding treatise is available in bookstores near you.

Chaplain, Major James F. Linzey, USA (Ret.) is the chief editor of the Modern English Version Bible and managing editor of the New Tyndale Version Bible. He attended Prairie High School, Southern California College, later graduated from Fuller Theological Seminary, and has lectured around the world. He was in the final running for the 1996 Dove Awards, is a recording artist, and remains in close communication with his former instructor Lowell D. Hart.
Card Connection Franchisee Sees Scottish Sales Soar

October 03, 2016 // Franchising.com // UK - Leading greeting card publisher and franchisor, Card Connection has announced that Scottish franchisee Munawar Mohammed has seen his sales soar since joining as a franchisee at the start of 2016. Munawar delivers and merchandises Card Connections quality range of greeting cards and accessories to retailers in the 200 square mile North East Scotland territory, which stretches from Stonehaven to John OGroats.

It is a case of an injection of some fresh enthusiasm in Aberdeen! confirms Andrew Henderson, regional sales manager, Card Connection. Munawar took over from the previous franchisee of 18 years and has followed the Card Connection franchise manual and his training carefully but hes also very keen! He ensures each retailer is visited on a monthly basis to refresh and replenish displays of greetings cards. This regular merchandising keeps stock seasonal and displays looking appealing for customers, resulting in increased sales.

Munawar explains: As well as improving the merchandising service I have also opened almost 30 new retail accounts which means my customer base is growing rapidly! This all adds to the bottom line. I am developing strong relationships with both my new and existing retailers and they are providing some particularly positive feedback. More sales for them means my profits also improve and so we are enjoying working together to create win-win situations.

As well as providing greetings cards, I have been focusing on supplying Card Connections Gift Connection range which includes party accessories and also Little Wishes our sentiment keepsake cards which I encourage retailers to put on the counter, continues Munawar. One store recently sold 50 Little Wishes cards in a month so this is a great addition to the main greetings card ranges. I am pleased to confirm I am now the Number One Card Connection seller of the Gift Connection range!

There is no denying it is hard work whenever you start any new venture but already I am being rewarded for my efforts, confirms Munawar. The Card Connection head office staff have been really supportive and now I am excited and looking forward to growing my franchised business further and I have plans to expand my territory very shortly!

Card Connection is part of UK Greetings, which is a subsidiary of American Greetings Inc., one of the largest greeting card publishers in the world and has limited vacancies for franchisees that are keen to run an expanding business. Since the franchise network in the UK is complete, the available opportunities now consist of acquiring an already-established territory from an existing franchisee. These vary in price according to their level of development, but start at 12,500 + Stock + Card Connection fee with earnings potential in excess of 50k per annum.

Territories currently available include: Fife, Edinburgh/Scottish Borders, Stirling, Brighton, Reading, Plymouth, Bath, Northampton, Liverpool, Macclefield, South West Region Ireland.

For further information about franchises for sale, please see: www.card-connection.co.uk.

About Card Connection

Card Connection is one of the UKs most successful card publishers and is the market leader in the franchised distribution of greeting cards.

The company was established in 1992 and became a Full Member of the British Franchise Association in 1995. It now distributes greeting cards to around 13,000 outlets through its network of 67 franchisees. [www.card-connection.co.uk]

SOURCE Card Connection

Contact:

Mel Betts

Grapevine PR Ltd

01544 318546

melanie.betts@grapevinepr.com

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CPR Cell Phone Repair Continues Franchise Expansion in Mexico with New Store in Puebla

Independence, OH, October 01, 2016 - (PR.com) - CPR Cell Phone Repair, the largest and fastest growing retail mobile device repair franchise network in North America, is pleased to announce the opening of a third franchise store in Mexico. CPR Cell Phone Repair warmly congratulates their business partners, Celex Group, on the continued expansion of the franchise brand throughout Mexico with the opening of a new store in Puebla.

Josh Sevick, CPRs President stated, We are delighted with the success of our business partners, Diego and Miguel Kuri of Celex Group, as they continue the rapid expansion of the CPR franchise system throughout Mexico. With this weeks opening of their newest store located in Puebla, Celex Group is now operating three CPR franchise stores since our partnership agreement was signed earlier this year. We applaud their commitment as CPRs footprint continues to expand the brands international presence.

Puebla is both the fourth largest city in Mexico and also the fourth largest metropolitan area within Mexico. Puebla is a city of over 3 million residents located 85 miles from Mexico City.

The city is noted as a major industrial center with most of the economy based on electronics, chemicals, textile manufacturing and food processing. The worlds largest Volkswagen factory outside of Germany is located in Puebla. Additionally, the city draws students from throughout Mexico to study at a number of the regions prestigious universities. Pueblas size and location combined with the number of businesses, universities and manufacturing sites, make this an ideal location for the expansion of CPRs services.

Celex Group is one of Mexicos largest suppliers of wireless solutions. Since 1991, Celex Group has successfully grown capacity for mobile device distribution and has expanded into a variety of commercial markets. In February 2016, Celex Group signed an agreement with CPR to expand CPRs franchise network throughout Mexico. Celex Group will continue to develop CPR stores in various franchise locations across Mexico.

CPR Cell Phone Puebla is located at Boulevard Hermanos Serdan 260 Colonia, Rancho Colorado Local 361, Puebla C.P., Mexico, 72062. To learn more about the stores full range of electronic device repair services, please call (222) 224 19 58 or contact the store via email at: cprpueblaserdan@gmail.com.

For all CPR franchises in Mexico, please visit the website : http://www.cellphonerepair.com/cell-phone-repair-en-mexico/

Additional CPR franchise stores in Mexico can be contacted at:

CPR Gran Sur Mall

Avenida Periferico No. 5550 ?Col. Pedregal de Carrasco, Del. Coyoacan, Mexico DF, CP 04700 (55) 5171-0158

Avenida Periferico No. 5550 ?Col. Pedregal de Carrasco, Del. Coyoacan, Mexico DF, CP 04700 (55) 5171-0158 CPR Plaza Universidad

Av. Universidad, # 1000, Local A15 & 16, Col. Sta Cruz Atoyac, Del. Benito Juarez, Mexico City, CDMX, CP 03310 ?

(55) 5605-8132

About CPR Cell Phone Repair

Founded in Orlando, Fla. in 1996, CPR Cell Phone Repair is the fastest growing wireless technology franchise in North America and operates over 267 locations internationally. As a pioneer and leader in the electronics repair industry, CPR offers same-day repair and refurbishing services for cell phones, laptops, gaming systems, digital music players, tablets and other personal electronic devices. CPR was named an Entrepreneur Magazine Franchise 500 (2016) ranking and earned top brand on the Inc. 500. For more information about CPR Cell Phone Repair and franchise opportunities, visit http://www.cellphonerepair.com/ or call 877-856-5101.

SOURCE CPR Cell Phone Repair

Contacts:

Shari Kosec

CPR Cell Phone Repair

Shari Kosec

216-674-0645 x616

Lauren Davies

CPR Cell Phone Repair, Social Media

ldavies@merrymtg.com

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Dwyer Group Acquires Cumberland County Glass

And Promotes Steve Butler to President of Portland Glass

October 03, 2016 // Franchising.com // WACO, Texas  The Dwyer Group, Inc., one of the worlds largest parent companies of trade service brands, has completed the add-on acquisition of Cumberland County Glass for its Portland Glass network, located in Maine. The deal marks the seventh acquisition for Dwyer Group in the last 25 months during a record time of growth and also signals the expansion of the organizations only non-franchised, corporate-owned network.

Cumberland County Glass (CCG), founded and exclusively owned by Ken Boucher, has specialized in commercial glass projects throughout the state of Maine for over 20 years. Now, Boucher and a staff of 20 will join Dwyer Group and immediately extend CCGs commercial glass expertise to Portland Glass locations across Maine, Vermont and New Hampshire.

We are happy to welcome Ken and his employees to Dwyer Group, said Mike Bidwell, president and CEO of Dwyer Group. We believe the combined businesses will now be even more competitive in this important commercial glass projects market.

Boucher will assume the newly-created position of director of commercial accounts for the larger network. In addition, he will report to Steve Butler, who has been promoted from vice president and general manger to president of Portland Glass.

Steve has been a wonderful leader for our Portland Glass system, and its my pleasure to announce that we are realigning his title to better reflect the breadth of his role, Bidwell said. We are looking forward to continued success with our Portland Glass business as Steve and Ken work to accelerate the growth of the blended businesses.

For more information about Dwyer Groups service brands visit www.dwyergroup.com.

About Dwyer Group

Dwyer Group, based in Waco, Texas, is a holding company of 12 franchise businesses, each selling and supporting a different franchise under the following service marks: Aire Serv, Glass Doctor, The Grounds Guys, Five Star Painting, Molly Maid, Mr. Appliance, Mr. Electric, Mr. Handyman, Mr. Rooter (Drain Doctor in the UK), ProTect Painters, Rainbow International, and Locatec. Collectively, these independent franchise concepts offer customers worldwide a broad base of residential and commercial services. In addition, Dwyer Group operates glass shops in New England under the Portland Glass brand name. Dwyer Group is a portfolio company of The Riverside Company, a global private equity firm. The firms international portfolio includes more than 75 companies. More information on Dwyer Group, or its franchise concepts, is available at www.dwyergroup.com.

Dwyer Group is also on Twitter at @DwyerGroup.

SOURCE Dwyer Group

Contact:

Monica Feid

BizCom Associates

(972) 490-8053

MonicaFeid@BizComPR.com

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Wag N Wash Pet Food & Bakery Celebrates 10 Years in Phoenix

October 03, 2016 // Franchising.com // DENVER  Wag N Wash Natural Food & Bakery in Phoenix - a full-line specialty retail and grooming center for cats and dogs - will be celebrating its 10-year anniversary October 15-16.

Wag N Wash located at 4230 N. 7th Avenue in Phoenix is locally owned and operated by brothers Steve and Rich Strauss.

Wag N Wash will be celebrating its anniversary with cake and ice cream for people and dogs, treat samplings, and adoption fairs. Store specials include  off all self-washes,  off one pound or more of Remos Gourmet Biscuits, and  off nail trims and dremel trims. There will also be prize wheel fundraisers for the Arizona Humane Society throughout the weekend.

We are thrilled that 10 years later we remain the go-to for our communitys pet needs, said Wag N Wash in Phoenix co-owner Steve. We would like to thank all the pet parents who have supported us all these years and those who continue to trust us with their furry companions. We would also like to extend our gratitude to all Wag N Wash employees and operators for providing excellent service and always making customer satisfaction their top priority.

Store hours for that weekend are Saturday, October 15 from 9 A.M. to 5P.M. and Sunday, October 16 from 10 A.M. to 5 P.M. There will also be a Waggin Wheels Adoption Fair from the Arizona Humane Society from 10 A.M. to 2 P.M. on Sunday.

Wag N Wash continues to be an anchor in the pet community offering more than a retail destination, but a place to pamper your pet, said Wag N Wash in Phoenix co-owner Rich. We are devoted to continuing to provide the most quality products and enjoyable atmosphere for our fellow pet parents.

About Wag N Wash Natural Food & Bakery

Founded in 1999 and franchising since 2006, Wag N Wash Natural Food & Bakery is a full-line specialty retail destination for cats and dogs that has created a community for pet enthusiasts to come and be pet people. With a mission to recognize, promote, and foster the positive impact that companion pets and their humans have on each other, Wag N Wash provides the full experience  fresh dog treats baking in the oven, natural food, high-end supplements, clean grooming and wash facilities and cool toys. There are currently 12 stores open and operating in Colorado, Arizona, Minnesota, Maryland and Nevada, with others in various stages in development in Kentucky, Washington, Colorado and New Jersey. For more information, visit www.wagnwash.com.

SOURCE Wag N Wash Natural Food & Bakery

Contact:

Natalie Passarelli

Franchise Elevator PR

847-239-8171

npassarelli@franchiseelevator.com

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GOD TV Announces New CEO

ORLANDO, Fla., Oct. 3, 2016 / Christian Newswire / -- GOD TV founder, Wendy Alec has announced the appointment of Ward Simpson as chief executive officer as the global network moves into a new season.

Photo: GOD TV's new CEO, Ward Simpson

Ward brings a wealth of experience in both business and ministry to GOD TV. As senior executive with the Simpson Group of companies, he managed an international automobile distribution corporation and as executive director of the Brownsville Revival School of Ministry (BRSM), was part of the leadership team in Pensacola, Florida during the renowned Brownsville Revival.

Wendy made the announcement during Missions Week, LIVE from Orlando, Florida on October 1st, GOD TV's 21st Birthday, as she and Ward updated viewers on some of the special projects that have recently come to fruition including three exclusive new programs: Good News with Reinhard Bonnke, Out of Zion and Church With GOD TV.

"I am so grateful God has brought Ward and the Simpson family into GOD TV, their vast experience of Christian business and ministry is invaluable," said Wendy. "With Ward as CEO I have complete faith we will enter a new season of stability, strength and success."

Ward is originally from Barbados and he and his wife Lydia and their three children, Rafael, Netanya and Nathan have lived in the USA for 20 years. He is a product of revival and has a passion to see revival fire spread across the globe.

"I am privileged to lead GOD TV into this next season," Ward said. "I believe God has so much more ahead for the GOD TV team and our partners as we continue to touch lives around the globe."

Ward's appointment as CEO will enable Wendy to focus more time on the programs she hosts on GOD TV and to move forward with her series of best-selling novels, The Chronicles of Brothers, which are being developed into a major, commercial television series.

GOD TV can be watched throughout the USA on channel 365 of DIRECTV as well as on cable in some cities. Viewers can also access GOD TV's webstream on their smartphone via the GOD TV App; computer ( god.tv ); or TV screen, (Apple TV and Roku).

About GOD TV: Founded in the UK in 1995 GOD TV now has a global viewing audience of 315 million connected homes worldwide, with a reach of 1.1 billion people. Since 2002, GOD TV has transmitted from Israel, a strategic move that took its free-to-air signal to the nations of the earth. Today several regional feeds are beamed up onto a multi-satellite platform providing some 200 nations with a revolutionary schedule of award-winning original programming and exclusive LIVE broadcasts. The network's worldwide broadcast license is held by Angel Christian Television Trust Inc, a US not-for-profit corporation and in the USA GOD TV has an office in Orlando, FL. GOD TV is owned by several Angel Charities internationally, which in addition to the network's media outreach, assist people in the developing world. GOD TV adheres to the Evangelical Alliance Basis of Faith.



GOD TV Broadcast HQ: Israel. International offices: USA (Orlando, Florida) UK & Ireland (Plymouth, England), Europe (Hamburg, Germany), Asia & Middle East (Chennai, India; Sri Lanka), Africa (Cape Town, South Africa; Nairobi, Kenya), Australasia (Melbourne, Australia).
home Entertainment Ben Affleck speaks on co-parenting with Jennifer Garner; couple's divorce currently on hold?

After seeing how things are turning out for Hollywood power couple Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt, rumor has it that Jennifer Garner has no plans of moving forward with her divorce from husband Ben Affleck.

According to reports, Garner appears to be giving the impression that she fears ending up with a situation similar to Jolie and Pitt, who are currently fighting for custody of their six children. For those not on the loop, Affleck's supposed affair with the family's nanny led Garner to immediately file for divorce. She is also said to have kicked the film actor out of their Pasadena residence.

Following the complicated situation of Pitt and Jolie, the "13 Going On 30" actress is believed to be reconsidering the idea of moving forward with her divorce. After all, she admitted in an interview earlier this year that she is still in love with her husband of 10 years.

Meanwhile, Affleck still finds time to do his responsibility in raising his three kids amid his busy schedule. Speaking with E! News, "The Accountant " star mentioned about helping with this eldest child's homework and praised garner for being "very good at math."

"I was doing math homework last night," he said. "When I'm there, you're stuck with your parents helping you with your homework. Jen [Garner]'s very good at math [too]. So far, my eldest kid is in fifth grade and they haven't passed me yet. But I feel like in seventh or eighth grade I'm going to start worrying that they're going to lose me."

"The Accountant"awhich premieres on Oct. 20aalso stars Anna Kendrick, Jon Bernthal, J.K. Simmons, Jeffrey Tambor and John Lithgow. Garner, on the other hand, is rumored to be a part of an upcoming movie titled "Jackpot" with Mila Kunis, Bryan Cranston and Armie Hammer.
1,000 Lakota Sioux Youth To Descend Upon Pipeline Protest Site 1,000 Youth from the Pine Ridge reservation are raising $100,000 to pay for the transport, tents, sleeping bags, and food needed for them to reach the pipeline protest site at Sacred Stone Camp. Their people are taking a stand to protect the water and the land, and they want to stand with them. View as PDF Print View October 1, 2016 (FPRC) -- These youth have no idea how powerful they can be, and seeing the impact they can have would change the way they view themselves as individuals and as a people. This is critical, because the Pine Ridge Reservation has been hit with a wave of youth suicide in the past 12 months.



If youre wondering why, take a look at these numbers (for more detailed statistics, see below):

97% of of the population at Pine Ridge Reservation live below federal poverty line.

The unemployment rate on the Reservation vacillates between 85% and 95%.

The median income on the Pine Ridge Reservation is less than $3,500 PER YEAR.

75% of the youth drop out of school.

At least 60% of the homes are without water, electricity, insulation, or sewage systems.

The Pine Ridge Reservation has the shortest life expectancy of any community in the Western Hemisphere outside Haiti. Its a third-world situation right in Americas back yard.



Many of these young people feel they have nothing to look forward to, nothing to live for. They feel powerless, and that their lives really dont matter. This movement will give them a voice, and first-hand experience of seeing the impact they can have. Not only could this be a turning point for the #NODAPL movement, it could also be a turning point in stopping the epidemic of youth suicide on the reservation.





Theyre raising funds to pay for transport, tents, sleeping bags, and food. Theyre just one state away, in South Dakotabut dont have a way to get there.

Lets make this happen!



For media inquiries, contact: Jeri Baker, Executive Director of One Spirit Native Progress at (570) 460-6567 or jbaker@nativeprogress.org



For the Lakota Youth Against DAPL fundraiser, visit https://www.facebook.com/donate/10153765505705493/



More information on One Spirits Facebook page (https://www.facebook.com/OneSpiritPineRidge/) and on Twitter (@SpiritPineRidge)





IN DEPTH STATISTICS



The Pine Ridge Oglala Lakota (Sioux) Indian Reservation is located in the southwest corner of South Dakota. At 11,000-square mile (over 2 million acres), it is the second-largest Native American Reservation within the United States. It is roughly the size of the State of Connecticut.





* Some figures state that the life expectancy on the Reservation is 48 years old for men and 52 for women. Other reports state that the average life expectancy on the Reservation is 45 years old. With either set of figures, that's the shortest life expectancy for a community anywhere in the Western Hemisphere outside Haiti, according to The Wall Street Journal.



* The infant mortality rate is the highest on this continent and is about 300% higher than the U.S. national average.



* 75% of youth drop out of high school



* Elderly die each winter from hypothermia (freezing to death).



* The rate of diabetes on the Reservation is reported to be 800% higher than the U.S. national average. Diabetic-related blindness, amputations, and kidney failure are common.



* The tuberculosis rate on the Pine Ridge Reservation is approximately 800% higher than the U.S. national average.



* Cervical cancer is 500% higher than the U.S. national average.



* It is reported that at least 60% of the homes on the Pine Ridge Reservation are infested with Black Mold, Stachybotrys. This infestation causes an often-fatal condition with infants, children, elderly, those with damaged immune systems, and those with lung and pulmonary conditions at the highest risk. Exposure to this mold can cause hemorrhaging of the lungs and brain as well as cancer.



* There is no industry, technology, or commercial infrastructure on the Reservation to provide employment. This is why the unemployment rate vacillates from 85% to 95% on the Reservation, median income is $2,600 to $3,500 per year. And this is why 97% of of the population at Pine Ridge Reservation live below federal poverty line





Most 3 bedroom houses shelter between 15-20 people



Cervical cancer is 500% higher than the U.S. national average. Tuberculosis rate is approximately 800% higher than the national average, as is the rate of diabetes.* Diabetic-related blindness, amputations, and kidney failure are common.

More than half of the homes are infested with Black Mold. *







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5704606567 Recent Press Releases By The Same User
Jacob Frydman Supports to the Released Time Program of Greater New York

Jacob Frydman understands the importance of reaching out to young people and believes it is imperative that children within the Released Time program are nurtured just as attentively as any other.

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A native New Yorker and real estate expert, Jacob Frydman openhandedly joined the National Committee for Furtherance of Jewish Education (NCFJE) in support of its Released Time program of Greater New York. Devoted to his Jewish heritage and continuing his philanthropic efforts, Frydman dedicates much of his time and capital to various organizations and programs aimed at helping people in struggling communities.

The Released Time program helps Jewish youth in public schools by educating them about the history, customs, and prayers of Judaism. Since its creation in 1941, NCFJE's initiative has inspired more than a quarter of a million Jewish boys and girls in New York City, Rockland County, Long Island, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New England, Ohio, Pennsylvania and California to discover the history of their heritage. The program has expanded and now services more than 125 sites in the New York City area. Throughout the year, each Wednesday afternoon during the last hour of school, dedicated instructors instill the joy of Judaism and create a warm atmosphere of religion and acceptance for over 900 students currently enrolled in the program. The classes are available at every public school in New York, free of charge. Rabbi Hanoch Hecht of The Rhinebeck Jewish Center was the one who introduced Frydman to this initiative and continues to praise Frydman for his sustained commitment and the work he is doing for the community.

Jacob Frydman understands the importance of reaching out to young people and believes it is imperative that children within the Released Time program, who come from households that experience a range of economic and social hardships, are nurtured just as attentively as any other. Not a stranger to making a difference in the lives of the new generation, in 2013 Jacob founded a scholarship fund, helping countless American students gain access to higher education and inspiring them to reach their full potential. The program awarded $100,000, over three years, to students who best answered the question, "How Do I Invest in My Future?"

Over his 30-year career, Jacob Frydman made a positive and lasting impression with the real estate investment industry. Through his vast experience in structuring, financing, and executing highly complex real estate transactions, he has acquired over five million square feet of American property and has participated in investments valued at over $2 billion. He often speaks at Columbia University and in the Master's Lecturer series at New York Law School, discussing business, law, and ethical elements of real estate management to aspiring students. Frydman is an avid philanthropist, who cares greatly for his Jewish community, and supports of many other charitable committees, including The Chabad of Dutchess County and The Brem Foundation, which focuses on the eradication of breast cancer among women and men in the Washington DC metropolitan area.

Jacob Frydman - Property Expert and Consultant: http://jacobfrydmannews.com

Jacob Frydman -- Discusses Current Trends in Commercial Real Estate: http://finance.yahoo.com/news/jacob-frydman-discusses-current-trends-032355134.html

Jacob Frydman - LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/jacobfrydman

For more information, please visit http://www.JacobFrydmanNews.com

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4Patriots LLC Donates Emergency Food to The Salvation Army of Cedar Rapids to Help Iowa Flooding Victims

4Patriots LLC has donated a three-month supply of its Food4Patriots survival food to The Salvation Army of Cedar Rapids for the purpose of helping feed victims of recent flooding in and around Cedar Rapids, Iowa.

--

Recent flooding in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, caused the evacuation of approximately 10,000 people, as well as damage to a number of homes and businesses, according to a CNN news report and other media outlets.

4Patriots LLC of Nashville, Tenn., has responded by donating a three-month supply of its Food4Patriots emergency food to The Salvation Army of Cedar Rapids. The delivery was scheduled to arrive on Tuesday, Oct. 4, 2016.

"People in the Cedar Rapids area are always on the alert for flooding, and they've done a good job setting up temporary barriers that appeared to prevent more serious flooding this time," said Allen Baler, Partner at 4Patriots.

"But the need is always great and as the distributors of emergency food, we believe that reaching out with a food donation to those who need it is the right thing to do. We also want to encourage everyone who is able to donate food and clothing to places such as The Salvation Army of Cedar Rapids to do so."

The 72-hour, one-week, four-week, three-month and one-year emergency food kits from Food4Patriots have shelf lives of up to 25 years. The food in these kits can be prepared in less than 20 minutes and requires only boiling water. It's contained in easy-to-store Mylar pouches, which keep out air, moisture and light.

"We strongly recommend that people stock up on emergency food so they can help themselves if they're ever victims of extreme weather," Baler added. "Store shelves often empty quickly in these situations, and even when they don't, it can be difficult to get to those stores."

Other 4Patriots products include:

Patriot Power Generator, a portable solar generator designed to provide electricity for important devices and equipment during a power outage or disaster situation.

Water4Patriots, featuring the Alexapure Pro water filtration system and the Survival Spring personal water filter, both designed to provide the user with safe, clean drinking water in any situation.

Alexapure Breeze air purification system, which removes up to 99.97 percent of dangerous airborne contaminants from homes and offices, including allergens, dander, bacteria, viruses and odors.

Power4Patriots, a series of Do-It-Yourself videos and manuals (printed and electronic) showing how to build solar panels, a wind turbine, a solar water heater and a solar air heater.

SurvivalSeeds4Patriots, a seed vault containing approximately 5,340 survival seeds from 21 varieties of heirloom, non-genetically modified seeds, rated for five-plus years of storage.

Patriot Power Hub, a portable device that jumpstarts almost any vehicle, charges electronic devices, functions as a powerful flashlight and a flashing strobe light, and includes a steel, glass-breaking hammer.

Food4Patriots provides emergency food products that are shelf-stable for 25 years. Food4Patriots survival food kits are made with food grown, harvested and packaged in the United States, and all of the meals are made without any genetically-modified products, preservatives or fillers. The kits are available in 72-hour, one-week, four-week, three-month and one-year supplies.

For more information, please visit http://www.4patriots.com

Contact Info:

Name: Tim Boyle

Email: timm.boyle@4patriots.com

Organization: 4Patriots LLC



Source: http://marketersmedia.com/4patriots-llc-donates-emergency-food-to-the-salvation-army-of-cedar-rapids-to-help-iowa-flooding-victims/135329

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SimulationExams.com Revises CCNA Security Practice Exams

SimulationExams.com, a leading practice tests provider, recently released CCNA Security exam simulator, consisting of 250+ questions with detailed answers.

October 3, 2016 (FPRC) -- SimulationExams.com has recently revised Cisco Certified Network Associate Security, CCNA Security Practice Exam according to the latest exam objectives. The practice tests consist of 250+ questions with detailed answers. The question types offered by the simulator include Multiple Choice Single Answer (SA), Multiple Choice Multi Answer (MA), Drag and Drop (DnD), and testlets. Router simulations will be added soon. Upgrades are free for one year from the date of purchase.



The CCNA Security (210-260) Cert simulator mimics the actual exam with similar difficulty level, and exam environment. Further, the test engine offers two modes: Learn mode, and Exam mode. Learn mode is useful for candidates to step through the questions and learn the concepts behind each question. Exam mode is useful for candidates preparing for final exam preparation.



The CCNA Security 210-260 practice exam objectives include the following:



1.0 Security Concepts

2.0 Secure Access

3.0 VPN

4.0 Secure Routing and Switching

5.0 Cisco Firewall Technologies

6.0 IPS

7.0 Content and Endpoint Security



Category wise scoring is available, and candidates will be able to repeat the exam with bookmarked questions.



Free CCNA Security Questions are available.



About CCNA Security Cert : Cisco CCNA 210 260 Security is among the most widely recognised certifications in the field of computer network security using routers and switches. The certification exam is offered by Cisco Sytems. CCNA Security candidates will be able to configure and harden networks for small and large organizations.



Prerequisites: A valid CCENT or a valid CCNA Routing and Switching or any CCIE certification can act as a prerequisite.Other practice tests available from CertExams include CCNA, CCENT, CCDA, CCNP, ICND2, A+ Essentials, and Network+. Please visit the website for complete list of available practice tests.



Disclaimer: SimulationExams.com is a group website of Anand Software and Training, a privately held company, based in Bangalore, India. Simulationexams.com is not related to Cisco Systems (R) or any other company. All trademarks are duly acknowledged. CCENT, ICND, and CCNA is a trademark of Cisco and duly acknowledged.





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World Aquaculture Market to Grow at 3.75% CAGR to 2020

RnRMarketResearch.com adds Global Aquaculture Market 2016-2020 latest research report, the analysts forecast global aquaculture market to grow at a CAGR of 3.75% during the period 2016-2020.

--

The global aquaculture market analyst says introduction of new aquaculture species will be a key trend for market growth. To further drive market growth, different countries that are mature and well developed in the market like China, Vietnam, the US, Canada, Indonesia, and Norway, are exploring new species, especially those of high value. APAC dominates the practice of introducing high value and low volume species, followed by Europe. By constant practice of providing value-added products in the market, the competitors of the market are diversifying their range of species with economic and biological potential.

Complete report on aquaculture market spread across 76 pages, analyzing 5 major companies and providing 39 data exhibits are now available at http://www.rnrmarketresearch.com/global-aquaculture-market-2016-2020-market-report.html

According to the 2016 aquaculture market report, the increasing awareness of the health benefits associated with seafood escalates the growth in consumption, and thus, serves as a key driver for the development of this market. In today's world, the deficiency of micronutrients among millions of people, specifically women and children, has an adverse effect on their health. Over 250 million children across the world are vitamin A deficient that leads to blindness, 200 million people suffer from goiter (Out of which, as a result of iodine deficiency, 20 million have learning difficulties), more than 30% of the total world's population suffers from a deficiency of iron, and 800,000 child deaths annually are due to zinc deficiency.

Mollusks is the fastest-growing aquaculture species in the aquaculture market and is expected to register a CAGR of more than 3% by 2020. The health benefits of mussels and clams, their role in enhancing water quality, and their commercial importance in pearl production and lime manufacturing are leading to an increased demand of mollusks across the globe. China, Indonesia, and Malaysia are the major producers of mollusks. Order a copy of Global Aquaculture Market 2016-2020 report @ http://www.rnrmarketresearch.com/contacts/purchase?rname=704133

The following companies are the key players in the global aquaculture market: Blue Ridge Aquaculture, Cermaq, Cooke Aquaculture, Nireus Aquaculture, Tassal, American Abalone Farms, Dalian Zhangzidao Fishery, Eastern Fish, Huon Aquaculture, International Fish Farming, Marine Harvest, Norway Royal Salmon, Russian Aquaculture, Selonda Aquaculture, Stolt Sea Farm, and Taylor Shellfish Farms.

APAC will continue its dominance in the aquaculture market during the forecast period and is likely to account for more than 77% of the overall market revenue. China, India and Indonesia are the major revenue-contributing countries in the APAC region. A large portion of the market is dominated by China, which accounts for around 70% of the global production of carps and oysters. Vietnamese prefer aquatic food because of its high nutritional value and the easily digestible nature, besides being available at low costs. Much of the region's growth can be attributed to the high demand for Crustaceans, and the rising domestic consumption of various aquatic species, besides the surging exports.

Global Aquaculture Market 2016-2020, has been prepared based on an in-depth market analysis with inputs from industry experts. To calculate the market size, the report considers the revenue generated from the total market sales of numerous aquaculture products to restaurant owners, as well as retailers and wholesalers.

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RnRMarketResearch.com is your single source for all market research needs. Our database includes 500,000+ market research reports from over 100+ leading global publishers & in-depth market research studies of over 5000 micro markets. With comprehensive information about the publishers and the industries for which they publish market research reports, we help you in your purchase decision by mapping your information needs with our huge collection of reports.

For more information, please visit http://www.rnrmarketresearch.com/global-aquaculture-market-2016-2020-market-report.html

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Source: http://marketersmedia.com/world-aquaculture-market-to-grow-at-3-75-cagr-to-2020/135580

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Dr. Saeed Bajwa Joins the Meeting of International Neurosurgeons in Dubai

Dr. Bajwa practices at the Southern New York Neurosurgical Group, which was the first practice in New York to bring CyberKnife technology to the Southern Tier of the US.

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Dr. Saeed Bajwa, New York's leading neurosurgeon, has joined the first Walter E. Dandy Neurological Society meeting on November 20-22, 2015, to speak about his 20 years' experience of using ground-breaking machinery to treat Trigeminal Neuralgia. Dr. Bajwa practices at the Southern New York Neurosurgical Group, which was the first practice in New York to bring CyberKnife technology to the Southern Tier of the US. The novel equipment brings with it the ability to fight cancerous and benign tumors that may have previously been classified as inoperable. At the meeting, Dr. Bajwa discussed the myriad of benefits CyberKnife technology can bring to the medical world and the hope it offers to patients with complex conditions such as inoperable brain tumors. Treatment options using CyberKnife are non-invasive and provide high doses of radiation to the required area causing no damage to surrounding healthy tissues.

The Neurological Society meeting was held at the Intercontinental Hotel in Dubai Festival City, UAE. The theme of the meeting was "Avoiding Complications in Neurosurgery" with program itinerary including complete sessions, presentations, seminars, and lectures from honorary guests and senior speakers. As the President of CyberKnife of New York since 2004, Dr. Saeed Bajwa is highly qualified to contribute his wealth of knowledge and experience. He is currently involved in clinical research on CyberKnife treatment of Trigeminal Neuralgia at United Health Services, Greater Binghamton's most comprehensive health care organization. Sufferers of Trigeminal Neuralgia experience severe facial discomfort, but Gamma Knife and CyberKnife radiosurgery blocks the transmission of pain signals along the trigeminal nerve, providing relief within a few days with the ability to last for decades after treatment.

Born in Pakistan, Dr. Saeed Bajwa completed his undergraduate training in Lahore and obtained his Bachelors of Medicine and Bachelors of Surgery from Nishtar Medical College of the University of Punjab. He maintains close links with his hometown, donating generously to the Tameer-e-Nau Trust, which provides education for people in underprivileged communities of Pakistan, and offering hands-on medical assistance to citizens devastated by the 2005 earthquake. In 2012, Dr. Bajwa helped develop the first CyberKnife Radiosurgery Center for Pakistan at the Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center (JPMC) in Karachi, and founded two premier medical institutions - Shifa International Hospital in Islamabad and Doctors Hospital and Medical Center in Lahore. With Dr. Bajwa's support and guidance, both institutions provide Pakistani residents with modern healthcare that is comparable to most advanced centers in the world.

Dr. Saeed Bajwa offers his time and knowledge towards hours of research outside of his direct field of expertise. He also takes part in undergraduate and post-graduate teachings in New York, where he shares his knowledge with students in the healthcare fields of study. Dr. Bajwa serves on the board of dozens of community service organizations dedicated to serving and delivering treatment for people with neurological brain and spinal injuries and is a member of numerous committees dedicated to branches of neurosurgery. He currently practices at Southern New York Neurosurgical Group, a group well equipped with the latest technology to treat brain and spine disorders.

Dr. Saeed Bajwa - Expert Brain and Spine Neurosurgeon: http://drsaeedbajwanews.com

Dr. Saeed Bajwa -- Named Director of Neurosciences at United Health Services, Johnson City: http://finance.yahoo.com/news/dr-saeed-bajwa-named-director-033110097.html

Saeed A. Bajwa - LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/saeed-a-bajwa-a1539030

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Global Allergic Rhinitis Industry Demand, Key Analysis, Phases (Acute, Late), Top Manufacturers, Sales and Key Companies Profile Forecast to 2022

Global Allergic Rhinitis Information, by treatment (steroids, antihistamines, decongestants, eye drops, nasal sprays, allergy shots, SLIT), by distribution channels (hospitals, clinics, pharmacies and others) - Forecast to 2022

--

Intended Audience of Industry:

o Anti-allergy drugs manufacturers

o Anti-allergy drugs suppliers

o Research and Development (R&D) Companies

o Government Research Laboratories

o Independent Research Laboratories

o Government and Independent Regulatory Authorities

o Market Research and Consulting Service Providers

o Medical Research Laboratories

o Academic Medical Institutes and Universities

Key Players for Allergic Rhinitis Market:

o Alcon Inc.

o Array BioPharma Inc

o AstraZeneca

o Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma Co. Ltd.

o Genentech Inc.

o GlaxoSmithKline PLC

o Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co. Inc

o Meda Pharmaceuticals

o Merck

o Novartis AG

o Nektar Therapeutics

o Sanofi

o Stallergenes S.A.

Request for Sample Report @ https://www.marketresearchfuture.com/sample-request/global-allergic-rhinitis-market-research-report-forecast-to-2022

Segments:

Global allergic rhinitis market has been segmented on the basis of treatment which comprises of steroids, antihistamines, decongestants, eye drops, nasal sprays, allergy shots, SLIT. On the basis of distribution channels, market is segmented into hospitals, clinics, pharmacies and others.

Study Objectives Allergic Rhinitis Market:

o To provide detailed analysis of the market structure along with forecast for the next 6 years of the various segments and sub-segments of the allergic rhinitis market

o To provide insights about factors affecting the market growth

o To analyze the allergic rhinitis market based on various factors- price analysis, supply chain analysis, porters five force analysis etc.

o To provide historical and forecast revenue of the market segments and sub-segments with respect to four main geographies and their countries- Americas, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and Middle East & Africa.

o To provide country level analysis of the market with respect to the current market size and future prospective

o To provide country level analysis of the market for segments by treatment, distribution channels and its sub-segments.

o To provide overview of key players and their strategic profiling in the market, comprehensively analyzing their core competencies, and drawing a competitive landscape for the market

o To track and analyze competitive developments such as joint ventures, strategic alliances, mergers and acquisitions, new product developments, and research and developments in the global allergic rhinitis market.

Taste the market data and market information presented through more than 50 market data tables and figures spread in 85 numbers of pages of the project report. Avail the in-depth table of content TOC & market synopsis on "Global Allergic Rhinitis Market Research Report- Forecast To 2022"

Market Synopsis of Allergic Rhinitis Market:

Market Scenario:

Allergic rhinitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the nasal cavity which occurs when a person breathe in something he is allergic to. This disease affects almost every age group. The symptoms include itchy nose/mouth/eyes, problems with smell, runny nose, sneezing, watery eyes. Allergic rhinitis is typically triggered by environmental allergens such as pollen, pet hair, dust, or mold. Inherited genetics and environmental exposures mainly contribute to the development of allergies. Rising incidences of allergic rhinitis, over exposure to the animals or pets, rise in the pollution are some of the key factor responsible for the growth of the global allergic rhinitis market. The market for allergic rhinitis is growing rapidly. The global market for allergic rhinitis is expected to reach US$ XX by the end of the forecasted period and is expected to grow at a CAGR of XX%.

Regional Analysis of Allergic Rhinitis Market:

Globally North America is the largest market for allergic rhinitis. The North American market for allergic rhinitis is expected to grow at a CAGR of XX% and is expected to reach at US$ XXX Million by the end of the forecasted period. Europe is the second-largest market for allergic rhinitis which is expected to grow at a CAGR of XX%. Asia pacific is expected to be the fastest growing region in allergic rhinitis market.

Browse Full Report Details @ https://www.marketresearchfuture.com/reports/global-allergic-rhinitis-market-research-report-forecast-to-2022

Americas

o North America

o US

o Canada

o Latin America

Europe

o Western Europe

o Germany

o France

o Italy

o Spain

o UK

o Rest of Western Europe

o Eastern Europe

Asia- Pacific

Asia

o China

o India

o Japan

o South Korea

o Rest of Asia

Pacific

The report for Global Allergic Rhinitis Market of Market Research Future comprises of extensive primary research along with the detailed analysis of qualitative as well as quantitative aspects by various industry experts, key opinion leaders to gain the deeper insight of the market and industry performance. The report gives the clear picture of current market scenario which includes historical and projected market size in terms of value and volume, technological advancement, macro economical and governing factors in the market. The report provides details information and strategies of the top key players in the industry. The report also gives a broad study of the different markets segments and regions.

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Know more about this Report @ https://www.marketresearchfuture.com/reports/global-thymus-cancer-market-research-report-forecast-to-2024

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At Market Research Future (MRFR), we enable our customers to unravel the complexity of various industries through our Cooked Research Report (CRR), Half-Cooked Research Reports (HCRR), Raw Research Reports (3R), Continuous-Feed Research (CFR), and Market Research & Consulting Services.

MRFR team have supreme objective to provide the optimum quality market research and intelligence services to our clients. Our market research studies by products, services, technologies, applications, end users, and market players for global, regional, and country level market segments, enable our clients to see more, know more, and do more, which help to answer all their most important questions.

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Maddie Ziegler 2016 News & Update: Man Pretended To Be The 'Dance Moms' Star To Lure Young Girls? Check Out Shocking Story Here!

Maddie Ziegler grew up right in front of our very eyes. She was that amazing littler dancer in "Dance Moms" and now Maddie Ziegler added actress, model, and businesswoman to her very impressive resume. Being multi-talented made Maddie Ziegler one of the most in-demand teens in her generations. Sadly, her success comes with a price.

ABC 7 reports that a Texas man used Maddie Ziegler's popularity for his own sick pleasure. The suspect was identified as Steven Jones, a 35-year-old man who lives at a trailer with his mother in Bacliff. He was arrested on Tuesday after Steven Jones as accused of making a fake account under Maddie Ziegler's name. Steven Jones is obviously aware of the former "Dance Moms" star's impact and influence to young girls and he used it as a bait for his twisted plan.

Texas man allegedly posed as teen reality star Maddie Ziegler to lure young girls https://t.co/IvhQXygPJi pic.twitter.com/B9efzmyDrB  ABC7 Eyewitness News (@ABC7) September 30, 2016

Thinking that Maddie Ziegler's fans will do anything to meet up with the star face to face, Steven Jones then planned to pretend to be the 14-year-old star. He set up a Facebook account, pretending to Maddie Ziegler as he contacted some young girls. "He would befriend underage girls, engage in communications with them through Facebook," Galveston County Assistant District Attorney Adam Poole revealed. "Sometimes the communications became intimate."

Unaware that they were actually talking with a grown man, these Maddie Ziegler fans excitedly entertained him. Steven Jones' sick plan finally came to an end when he asked one of Maddie Ziegler's fan to send him a nude photo. Police revealed that the young girl's parents contacted them and then arrested him after investigators tracked his IP address to his trailer park.

As if the fake account was not enough, some of Jones' neighbors shared that they have seen him interacting with some girls in the area. Steven Jones was will be booked in jail after his release from the hospital as he had some medical episode during the arrest.
MacBook Pro 2016 Release Date, News & Update: Apple Laptop Confirmed for an October Launching; Impressive Specs & Features Revealed

Apple fans are definitely excited about the upcoming October Apple event. Although the Cupertino based company has yet to provide the details regarding the alleged affair, several reports have emerged suggesting that Apple will introduce the new MacBook Pro 2016 during that time. There are speculations saying that the highly anticipated laptop will finally come out before October ends.

The possible release date of the device is said to be on Oct. 24, which is certainly perfect as the holiday season is approaching. The MacBook Pro 2016 was supposed to be launch during the iPhone 7 event early last month. However, the company appeared to have a different plan as they decided to skip the new laptop.

This is going to be an exciting end of the year for Apple fanatics as the company is also expected to release a new 13-inch MacBook Air and its new iMac computer, which is said to have a 5K display capability, aside from the MacBook Pro 2016. What's interesting is that reports are saying that these devices will be launch all at the same time.

Previous reports have already revealed several features of the upcoming MacBook Pro 2016. Several publications suggested that the new laptop will carry an OLED touchscreen above its keyboard, replacing the traditional function keys. The new portable computer is also expected to arrive with Apple's latest operating system, the macOS Sierra.

Meanwhile, fans will no longer see the basic 3.5mm headphone jack on the upcoming MacBook Pro 2016. According to reports, Apple will ditch the audio port and replace it with a new system, which is also the same technology used in the new iPhone 7.

Aside from its amazing specs under the hood, the new MacBook Pro 2016 is also expected to come out with a much thinner and lighter design compared to its predecessor. It is also said to run on Intel's latest Kaby Lake chipset, which is considered as the most powerful processor today.
'Ray Donovan' Season 5 Air Date, Spoilers, News & Update: Showrunner Hints Positive Ending? Terry's Illness Will Be Treated?

It looks like the fixer of the Hollywood elites is bound to have a happy ending in the alleged final installment of "Ray Donovan" Season 5. In an interview with the showrunner David Hollander, the TV writer revealed that he is now thinking to end the show on a positive note.

'Ray Donovan' Season 5 Will End In A Positive Way?

"I'm beginning to seriously think of an endgame, I think it's essential," David Hollander told Hollywood Reporter. "We have to reach a point with Ray where we say goodbye to him, and the goodbye shouldn't be death," he cleared. He also added that "Ray Donovan" Season 5 will end in a way that fans already see what they want to see in the story and in the life of the protagonist played by Liv Schreiber.

The upcoming season would be all about bringing a conclusion to Ray Donovan's story and moving to new places. Aside from the fixer's known storyline, the truth about his character, condition, heart and head would also be featured. With that, fans can hope a positive and happy ending of "Ray Donovan" Season 5 with a different dynamic to his and his family's life.

Will Terry Donovan's Illness Will Be Treated In 'Ray Donovan' Season 5?

Meanwhile, GamenGuide reported that since this would be the show's swan song, aside from the happy ending, "Ray Donovan" Season 5 would feature dramatic and shocking revelations. Ray Donovan's family will continue to fight for their lives, but it looks like Abby Donovan (Paula Malcomson) is now free from the danger of her illness. Her doctors revealed that she no longer needs to undergo a double mastectomy as she is now cancer free.

The disease that hit Terry Donovan (Eddie Marsan), on the other hand, will be revealed in the coming "Ray Donovan" Season 5. His illness will be now treated, but it is not yet sure if he will be safe from death. Showtime has yet to announce the coming of "Ray Donovan" Season 5, but it is expected to be out in 2017.
Prison Break Season 5 Air Date, Spoilers, News & Update: Death of Lincoln Inevitable in Final Season; Michaels Daring Prison Break Revealed

The upcoming "Prison Break" Season 5 has been a favorite a subject of numerous reports and speculations all over the Internet. Ever since the production company announced the final run of the popular series, fans and critics have already shared their own predictions on what to expect on the upcoming episodes. According to the latest reports, one of the two main protagonists of the show Lincoln Burrows, which is played by Dominic Purcell, will die on next season's final episode. The rumor has currently captured the attention of many fans across the world.

During the previous seasons of the show, fans have witnessed how Lincoln's younger brother Michael Scofield, played by Wentworth Miller, helped his brother to escape from prison after being wrongfully accused of a crime he did not commit. Lincoln was incarcerated for the murder of Terence Steadman, the Vice President of the United States' brother. The new "Prison Break" Season 5 is going to be interesting as the production company plans to start the story where it left off.

Michael had planned to get himself into prison so he can be together with his brother and plan their break out. Last season's finale had Christina killed by an explosive that was given by Michael to Mahone enable to save his brother Lincoln. On the "Prison Break" Season 5 premiere episode, fans will see Michael behind bars in the most unlikely places, Yemen. This time, it's Lincoln's turn to save his younger brother from a miserable life behind bars. With the help of his wife Sara, played by Sarah Wayne Callies, and several Fox River State Penitentiary escapees, they will plan a daring prison break out.

Meanwhile, the production team will bring the current events of the world today. According to reports, ISIS and ISA terrorists will be included in the "Prison Break" Season 5 plot. Fans expect more details to be revealed about the upcoming "Prison Break" Season 5 anytime soon.
'Vikings' Season 5 Predictions SPOILERS: Will Jonathan Rhys Meyers Defeat Ragnar Lothbrok's Sons? King Alfred To Assassinate Ivar the Boneless?

The second half of "Vikings" Season 4 has not yet aired, but some fans are already looking forward to the fifth season. All the excitement might be because of Jonathan Rhys Meyers, who has been confirmed for a mystery non-Norseman role in the History series. There are speculations that Meyers will portray Athelstan's son Alfred in the show, and that he could defeat Ragnar Lothbrok's sons and the Great Heathen Army. But will King Alfred assassinate Ivar the Boneless for attacking Wessex in "Vikings" Season 5?

Alex Hogh Andersen Teases Scene With Jonathan Rhys Meyers In 'Vikings' Season 5! Will Ivar The Boneless Face King Alfred The Great?

GamenGuide previously reported on an Instagram post from Alex Hogh Andersen where the young actor confirms he has just shot a scene with Jonathan Rhys Meyers. Fans immediately speculated that the two were filming a tense "Vikings" Season 5 scene between Ivar the Boneless and Meyers' rumored character King Alfred the Great. Sure, the monarch is a historical figure but there is a huge possibility that he's actually a character that was already introduced in the series. Is Meyers playing Alfred, the illegitimate son of Princess Judith and the monk Athelstan?

A photo posted by Alex Hgh Andersen (@alexhoeghandersen) on Aug 24, 2016 at 12:48pm PDT

Jonathan Rhys Meyers Might Play Athelstan's Son Alfred In 'Vikings' Season 5! Will He Kill Ivar The Boneless?

There had to be a good reason why King Ecbert forced Aethelwulf to accept little Alfred as his own son in "Vikings" Season 3. The first part of the fourth season showed adoptive father and son making a pilgrimage to Rome, where the Pope makes little Alfred a consul of the city. There is little doubt that the boy will play a bigger role in "Vikings" Season 5. Although Jonathan Rhys Meyers' character has yet to be confirmed, fans believe he will portray the adult Alfred who could take on Ivar the Boneless.

Do you think Jonathan Rhys Meyers will play Athelstan's son Alfred in "Vikings" Season 5? Will he assassinate Ivar the Boneless? Let us know in the comments.
'The Divergent: Ascendant' Release Date, News & Update: Theo James, Shailene Woodley Left Out In The Dark? James To Secretly Wed Ruth Kearney?

After news of "The Divergent Series: Ascendant" not making it on the big screen made headlines, fans fear that they may have seen the last of their favorite pair. Until, no confirmations have been made for Theo James and Shailene Woodley roles. While fans are avidly waiting for an update, it appears that James is consumed with planning a secret wedding with fiancee Ruth Kearney. What do you think Woodley would have to say about it?

'The Divergent Series: Ascendant' As A TV Spinoff

Theo James and Shailene Woodley are now facing the dilemma of starring on television after Lionsgate decided to cancel "The Divergent Series: Ascendant." Until now, it's still unclear if Theo James and Shailene Woodley will reprise their roles. In fact, the confusion stems from the franchise itself since there are no final and concrete plans for the last franchise until now.

"They haven't finalized any decisions, so it's actually a moot point to talk about it now, out of respect to Lionsgate and everyone involved," Cinema Blend quoted Woodley. "I'm not exactly sure where they stand so we are kind of all in a limbo game." She finished off by saying that she would love to continue telling Tris story in "The Divergent Series: Ascendant." At this point, nobody really knows what's going on as Lionsgate never officially confirmed the rumors.

Theo James Plans A Secret Wedding?

While Shailene Woodley waits for official confirmation from the studio, Theo James has remained silent regarding "The Divergent Series: Ascendant." He hasn't made any public statements about reprising or exiting the franchise. Right now, James is spending time with fiancee Ruth Kearney, Movie News Guide reported. He is also expected to reveal wedding details soon. There are rumors that Kearney is actually happy that James and Woodley may not work together.

"The Divergent Series: Ascendant" was set for a June 2017 release. If Lionsgate wanted to hit the theaters on time, the film would have been in production by now. Do you want Theo James and Shailene Woodley to reprise their roles for the TV spinoff? Let us know what you think by leaving your comments below! For more updates on upcoming movies and latest celebrity news, subscribe to our newsletter now!
Rotary got started in Long Beach in 1917 when seven local businessmen met with a New York Rotarian who talked about his club there.
If a cereal box is dented up, it doesnt look good, but that doesnt mean the food inside is bad.

Grocery Depot specializes in selling freight-damaged, postdated and discounted food products, and the business opened up a new location in Corvallis in mid-July.

Theres a lot of food produced in America that gets thrown away. Theres a niche in taking that product and repackaging it and putting it on the shelves at a steep discount, said Loren Hostetler, who owns the business with his cousin Michael Hiebert.

The store has a deli with fresh sandwiches and a variety of Troyer meats and cheeses from Ohio that arent discounted. There also is a made-from-scratch bakery that uses traditional Mennonite and Hutterite recipes.

We use my grandmas recipes, basically, Hostetler said.

While discount goods are the main attraction for most customers, Corvallis deli manager Amy Shrock said that some residents come to the store only for the deli. Deluxe bologna has been the highlight here, of all things, she said.

Grocery Depot started with a store in Lebanon in 2007, then opened up an Albany location in 2010. The business currently has about 30 employees.

Hostetler said there are no plans to add another store.

Shrock said that Corvallis residents used to shop at the Albany store, so there have been plenty of familiar faces.

Linda George of Albany was at the Corvallis Grocery Depot last week and said she shops at all three locations because they offer different products. She likened shopping at Grocery Depot to a treasure hunt.

Wonderful finds here, George added.

Products offered in the store change rapidly, as well. You never know what were going to get, Hostetler said.

Mirvana Mahmoud of Corvallis had just seen the business two days earlier and was shopping there for the first time.

Its good, she said. It seems it might have all the things you need.

The discount aspect of the business should appeal both to college students and Corvallis residents with far more expensive tastes, Hostetler said. He added that he regularly gets cheese from Europe that he can offer at a discount.

Well sell it for $2.99 a pound, and thats a substantial difference from $25 a pound, Hostetler said.

The Corvallis Grocery Depot, 1829 N.W. Ninth St., is open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Monday through Saturday.
People on the Move

The Cardiovascular Surgery Department at Samaritan Heart & Vascular Institute recently welcomed physician assistant Kathryn Thickman.

Thickman comes to Samaritan from Kaiser Permanente in Modesto, California, where she was senior physician assistant, assisting surgeons with vascular and thoracic surgeries.

She earned a bachelors degree in exercise science from the University of New Hampshire, and a bachelors degree in public health and a masters degree in physician assistant studies from the Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences. She is a member of the American Academy of Physician Assistants.

In her role as physician assistant, Thickman helps care for patients before, during and after cardiovascular and cardiothoracic surgeries.

For more information about Samaritan Heart & Vascular Institute, call 877-474-7484 or visit samhealth.org/SHVI.

Keller Williams Realty Mid-Willamette recently announced a new agent, Michelle Feldman.

Feldman, originally from Soldotna, Alaska, is a licensed broker. She has taught all grades from preschool through high school, both in Oregon and Alaska.

Feldman can be reached at 503-706-8064 or michellefeldman@kw.com. The Corvallis Market Center is at 1121 N.W. Ninth St.

Take a Bow

Wine & Spirits magazine has chosen Lumos Wine Co. of Philomath as one of its Top 100 Wineries of the Year.

Lumos was chosen based on consistently high performance and scores of several of its wines tasted and reviewed during the last 12 months. This distinction will appear in the 2016 Buying Guide, starting Oct. 10.

Lumos Wine Co., 24000 Cardwell Hill Drive, is open each Saturday and Sunday through November. Further information is available at 541-929-3519 or www.lumoswine.com.
In David Brins 1985 novel The Postman, Corvallis is the last remaining beacon of civilization in the world, and it is caught in a struggle to save itself and the Willamette Valley from an invading army of brutal survivalists.

Although Brin lives in Southern California, he said making Oregon the setting of his novel stems from his love for the state.

You always hurt the ones you love, he said Sunday. Ive always adored Oregon. ... the Willamette Valley is close to paradise.

Brins love of the region shows in The Postman, which is full of Oregon town names and geographical details as it tells the story of a wanderer pretending to be a postman for a Restored United States of America, which becomes a symbol of renewed civilization. Oregon State University is a driving force in the novels plot, and it is depicted in the book as a preserver of civilization in a new dark age.

Brin will return to Corvallis this week for a series of presentations at the university that played a central role in his most famous work, which was adapted into an eponymous Kevin Costner film in 1997. Brin will speak to the robotics graduate program, to a creative writing class and in a free lecture at 6 p.m. Tuesday in the Construction and Engineering Hall at the LaSells Stewart Center.

Brin, a scientist with more than 20 fiction and non-fiction books to his name, plans to read excerpts of the novel Tuesday, show clips of the film adaptation and tell some funny stories about his interactions with Costner and Hollywood.

Its about comparing a novel to its film adaptation, he said of the lecture.

While the film, starring and directed by Costner, was maligned by critics (just nine percent of the reviews aggregated on Rotten Tomatoes for the film were positive), Brin said he was happy that the film preserved the spirit of his novel, adding that its music and visuals are gorgeous.

Brin said in a lot of post-apocalyptic fiction, the heroics of the protagonists and their friends are heavily emphasized, the villains are often schlocky and most importantly the books dont warn against anything serious.

In Brins The Postman, a major focus is how civilization was recovering from atomic war, super-viruses and other catastrophes, but survivalists pushed society over the brink by attacking aid workers and other symbols of civilization.

I wrote it largely as an answer to the post-apocalyptic genre, said Brin.

On his website, Brin said many post-apocalyptic works revel in civilizations collapse.

In his interview with the G-T Sunday, he added that there are many people preparing for doomsday scenarios in the real world who seem to think if society collapses they will end up on top.

What makes these mostly young, accomplishment-free males think they would end up as kings? he said. They would most likely end up as kibble.

Brin said that in The Postman, he sought to make the protagonist and his friends not save civilization through their own heroics, but to inspire other citizens to take action to collectively save it.

The only thing that will ever save civilization is citizenship, he said.

And for all that Brin will admit failed about the film of The Postman, he said Costner at least preserved that idea.

For doing that one thing, I am willing to forgive Costner much else, he said.

Visit www.davidbrin.com for more information on the author, and learn more about his visit at http://bit.ly/2dwRAz3.
When I was faculty advisor to the TKE chapter at Adrian College, the national organization used to send us a lot of good general advice. I particularly remember a pamphlet that warned the brethren not to say nasty things about the other campus fraternities when speaking with potential members. If all the fraternities bad-mouthed each other, we were told, it would give them all a black eye.

Unfortunately, both major candidates in this years presidential contest have been violating this wise advice. And for the most part the same negativity prevailed during the prolonged primary season.

After a campaign like this one, is it any wonder that Americans trust and confidence in our government is so low?

The problem is that, absent a disaster or a miracle, one of these two candidates is going to be the next president of the United States. And no matter who wins, the victor may have a terrible time trying to govern.

Even a political genius like Barack Obama has had difficulty governing, thanks to the early announcement by Republican leaders that their highest priority was to make his administration a failure, a vow which they diligently followed up on. Neither Hilary Clinton nor Donald Trump is a political genius, so either one of them could face even stronger headwinds than Obama has.

In a democracy, responsible government requires a loyal opposition. The concept of a loyal opposition originated in England, where it was possible to be opposed to the current prime minister while simultaneously being loyal to the ongoing political system as personified by the monarch. The slogan of a loyal opposition could have been down with the prime minister but long live the queen! The distinction is harder to see in the United States since our president combines the job of head of government and head of state.

In a functioning democracy the parties can fight vigorously to win elections, but after the elections have determined who will occupy top offices for the time being, the losers must accept this fact and do their best to work with the winners to govern the country. They must not impugn the legitimacy of the winner. They must not try to make governing impossible. They must not munch on sour grapes, as expressed in an old bit of doggerel:

The elections are over, let bitterness pass; Ill hug your elephant, you kiss my ---

But it is imperative to let bitterness pass. No matter who wins the White House this time, Congress must consider his or her proposals carefully and reject ones it considers bad, but its members must not reject proposals merely because they came from someone whose election they opposed. And while supervising carefully, they must not try to sabotage the presidents negotiations with foreign countries.

The government of the United States is clearly not ideal. But it also has many positive aspects, compares well with most other counties in the world, and is improvable. Americans should encourage and support efforts by leaders of both parties to avoid another four years of negativity and political sabotage.
Reunification Day : Why are there no official celebrations in Bonn?

Chancellor Angela Merkel planted three trees by the Rhine in Beuel in October 2014 in commemoration of reunification. Foto: dpa

Bonn Critics are unhappy about a lack of reunification celebrations in the former capital.

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The roads will be busy again today as people take advantage of the long weekend to go on excursions. But isnt today something special? German Reunification Day? The day barely features on the Bonn events calendar.

The Haus der Geschichte is holding a Reunification Family Party and a few churches have services dedicated to the day. Yesterday evening the Jazz Galerie held a Dance into Unity and the Konrad-Adenauer Foundation will host a private function.

Yet Friedrich Nowottny, the former chief correspondent for ARD in Bonn, finds it hard to believe there is no official commemoration for 3 October in the former federal capital.

Marc Hoffmann, deputy city spokesman, said, The celebrations on 3 October alternate between Bonn and Potsdam. Mayor Reinhard Limbach is speaking this year in Potsdam. The city has also sent representatives to the celebrations in Dresden.

Are the city and its political leaders so annoyed at no longer being the capital, that they have only planned very private moments of reflection? asks Nowottny. Despite Dresden and Bautzen, to me, October 3 is a day of historic significance.

Stephan Eisel (CDU) agrees: I still find it a miracle that Germany is reunited in freedom. I was very familiar with the East German dictatorship, with the wall and the orders to shoot, explains the former colleague of Chancellor Helmut Kohl.

Eisel experienced the fall of the wall and the reunification process from the Chancellors office. The most important decisions were made in Bonn. Its a shame we dont make more of it.
Nigerian Man Accused Of Killing A Sex Worker In Liberia (Photos)

bohlah at 3-10-2016 11:59 AM (6 years ago) (m)

As shared by a Liberian Jabateh.....

As shared by a Liberian Jabateh.....





Here is the girl who was murdered in Akouna Matata Hotel Kipe by a Nigerian. Her name is #Kadiatou #Bah.



According to the news i read in French. She met a Nigerian guy few weeks ago and they agreed to have sex for 300,000 gnf which is equivalent to 35 dollars, after having sex with her, the guy gave her 150,000 gnf and the girl started shouting that the guy must pay all the money, the guy got annoyed and beat her to death'



Here is the girl who was murdered in Akouna Matata Hotel Kipe by a Nigerian. Her name is #Kadiatou #Bah.According to the news i read in French. She met a Nigerian guy few weeks ago and they agreed to have sex for 300,000 gnf which is equivalent to 35 dollars, after having sex with her, the guy gave her 150,000 gnf and the girl started shouting that the guy must pay all the money, the guy got annoyed and beat her to death' Quote Kadiatou sow was murdered this Thursday, 29 September 2016 at the hotel akouna matata of kipe by a citizen of Nigeria. The man arrested by the authorities. Has what it seems she had gone to manage bizi for 200 000 CFA FRANCS.

Peace to the soul of the deceased.













Post Reply I have been reporting on latest news from Nigeria for almost 10 years now. I report on every possible news area I come across, but always ensure my reports are compiled with dignity and fact to uphold my personal values and duty as a journalist Posted: at 3-10-2016 11:59 AM (6 years ago) | Addicted Hero

senatordee01 at 3-10-2016 12:17 PM (6 years ago)

(m) unain Wetin u wan go tell God now Posted: at 3-10-2016 12:17 PM (6 years ago) | Gistmaniac unain Wetin u wan go tell God now Reply

emytex74 at 3-10-2016 12:21 PM (6 years ago)

(m) Why the no wan pay her the agreed amount let him face the consequence anu mpama Posted: at 3-10-2016 12:21 PM (6 years ago) | Gistmaniac Why the no wan pay her the agreed amount let him face the consequence anu mpama Reply

benosky4 at 3-10-2016 12:29 PM (6 years ago)

(m) Collateral damage #MyVerdict. Posted: at 3-10-2016 12:29 PM (6 years ago) | Gistmaniac Collateral damage Reply

EDDYPRINCE at 3-10-2016 12:33 PM (6 years ago)

(m) this fyn gal why Posted: at 3-10-2016 12:33 PM (6 years ago) | Addicted Hero this fyn gal why Reply

gogoman at 3-10-2016 12:44 PM (6 years ago)

(m) naija man again!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Posted: at 3-10-2016 12:44 PM (6 years ago) | Addicted Hero naija man again!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Reply

Freddie333 at 3-10-2016 01:05 PM (6 years ago)

(m) Yeye Posted: at 3-10-2016 01:05 PM (6 years ago) | Upcoming Yeye Reply

Freddie333 at 3-10-2016 01:10 PM (6 years ago)

(m) God say make we no judge o, but this beating wae kill you small yet, wait make you reach hell...then you go no say dey is difference between pounded yam and akpu Posted: at 3-10-2016 01:10 PM (6 years ago) | Upcoming God say make we no judge o, but this beating wae kill you small yet, wait make you reach hell...then you go no say dey is difference between pounded yam and akpu Reply

teamac at 3-10-2016 01:11 PM (6 years ago)

(m) Man, d guy hot! Posted: at 3-10-2016 01:11 PM (6 years ago) | Upcoming Man, d guy hot! Reply

diutopep at 3-10-2016 01:15 PM (6 years ago)

(f) I don't see you surviving this.... SO, I HAVE CONDOLED WITH YOUR FAMILY MEMBERS!!! Posted: at 3-10-2016 01:15 PM (6 years ago) | Gistmaniac I don't see you surviving this.... SO, I HAVE CONDOLED WITH YOUR FAMILY MEMBERS!!! Reply

anitajoseph at 3-10-2016 01:18 PM (6 years ago)

(f) God please have mercy on her soul

Amen Posted: at 3-10-2016 01:18 PM (6 years ago) | Gistmaniac God please have mercy on her soulAmen Reply

kayveetee at 3-10-2016 01:24 PM (6 years ago)

(m) I logged in, I read & I commented.... On her way 2 Hades. Nigeria man, maybe na Igbo man . Posted: at 3-10-2016 01:24 PM (6 years ago) | Gistmaniac I logged in, I read & I commented.... On her way 2 Hades. Nigeria man, maybe na Igbo man . Reply

tweetynene at 3-10-2016 01:36 PM (6 years ago)

(f) Nonsense Posted: at 3-10-2016 01:36 PM (6 years ago) | Gistmaniac Nonsense Reply

waffibabe at 3-10-2016 01:44 PM (6 years ago)

(f) Jesus wept Posted: at 3-10-2016 01:44 PM (6 years ago) | Gistmaniac Jesus wept Reply

zeigbo at 3-10-2016 02:48 PM (6 years ago)

(m) Hmmm They can close the door against me but can't stop me frm coming in Posted: at 3-10-2016 02:48 PM (6 years ago) | Addicted Hero Hmmm Reply

eric2000 at 3-10-2016 02:58 PM (6 years ago)

(m) throw him in jail for the rest of his sorry life Posted: at 3-10-2016 02:58 PM (6 years ago) | Gistmaniac throw him in jail for the rest of his sorry life Reply

MAYR0CK at 3-10-2016 03:26 PM (6 years ago)

(m) That's not fair... Posted: at 3-10-2016 03:26 PM (6 years ago) | Upcoming That's not fair... Reply

osarobo62 at 3-10-2016 04:35 PM (6 years ago)

(m) stupid boy....if you no sey u no go fit pay for dis kin fine girl, why you no look for goat phuck. Posted: at 3-10-2016 04:35 PM (6 years ago) | Hero stupid boy....if you no sey u no go fit pay for dis kin fine girl, why you no look for goat phuck. Reply

kison at 3-10-2016 04:49 PM (6 years ago)

(m) THAT IS WHAT YOU GET WHEN YOU FEEL LIKE MASTURBATING WITH YOUR LIFE, YOU JUST PLAYED YOUR SELF..MAYBE IN UR NEXT LIFE, TRY NOT TO AND BE careful, be very very careful, CAREFULLLLLLLLLLLLLLLL. Posted: at 3-10-2016 04:49 PM (6 years ago) | Hero THAT IS WHAT YOU GET WHEN YOU FEEL LIKE MASTURBATING WITH YOUR LIFE, YOU JUST PLAYED YOUR SELF..MAYBE IN UR NEXT LIFE, TRY NOT TO AND BE careful, be very very careful, CAREFULLLLLLLLLLLLLLLL. Reply
Google Duo Vs Skype: 5 Major Differences You Need to Know Features oi -Sneha

People living far away from their home often feel the need for video calling. With every passing day, the options for video calling apps are increasing making people confused on which is the most suitable one.

There are numerous video calling apps available in the Play Store, which often tend to confuse people on which one to opt for. These apps include Skype, Hangouts, Facebook Messenger and the latest addition to the list is Google's Duo.

SEE ALSO:Try These Tricks to Fix the 'Wi-Fi Disconnecting Issue'

Prior to launching its most talked about messaging app, Allo, Google came up with its video calling app Duo.

So, we at GizBot, trying to make life easy for you come up with the comparison of Google Duo and our most favorite and commonly used app, Skype. Read more to know which one suits you the best.

Login Process

Often it happens that if an app has a long and hefty login process, the users get irritated and usually delete the app. Skype, even though widely used, has several steps to follow to sign up as a Skype user.

Whereas, with Google Duo, you can just simply and very easily sign up with their already existing Google account in seconds. So Google Duo is sort of user-friendly.

Save Data Using Google Duo

Video calling usually includes a huge amount of data, and same goes for the Skype users. However, that's surely not the same for the Google Duo users.

SEE ALSO: 5 Tricks to Try When You Can't Open an Email Attachment

With Duo, a user can save data with its Knock Knock option. All you need to do is switch the toggle OFF and here you go. Whereas, with Skype, there's no such option to save your data.

So, if someone has a limited data and wants to save it, Google Duo is the option for you.

Want Both Voice and Video Calling Facility?

Although you are living far from family and friends prefers video calling to connect to their close ones, what if there's an emergency need and you don't have sufficient credits on your phone? The video is surely not an apt option in this situation.

This is were Skype stands out as compared to Google Duo. Skype users can go for both video and voice calling, that's not the same for the Duo users. Duo only supports video calling feature.

Group Calls

If a person wishes to try for a group calling, Duo is surely not the option for them. Google's Duo doesn't still have a group calling option. However, with Skype, users can very easily have a group chat.

SEE ALSO: MUST TRY: 5 Awesome Snapchat Beauty Hacks



Google Duo offers only person-to-person calling, and no group calling or instant messages, unlike that of Skype.

Availability of Both Duo and Skype

Google Duo is by far just available on iOS and Android phones. Whereas, Skype can be used on virtually everything.

Skype can be installed on Apple products, Windows, Android, Windows Phone, Linux, BlackBerry, Amazon Fire phone and tablets, and also in some TV's.

Best Mobiles in India

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What lies underneath?

The Q series smartwatches from Fossil are 45mm in diameter, and features a 1.4-inch LED display with a resolution of 320x190 pixels offering 229dpi. The smartwatches are powered by a 360mAh battery unit that as per Fossil last up to 2 days.

There is 512MB of RAM and 4GB of inbuilt storage with connectivity options including Bluetooth v4.1 and Wi-Fi (802.11 b/g/n).

Compatible with Android and iOS

The Fossil Q Marshal and Fossil Q Wander are Wi-Fi enabled and Bluetooth ready digital smartwatches. Both run on Android Wear are compatible with Android devices with version 4.3 and up and iOS 8.2 and above.

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Packed with Fitness tracking features

Matching market standards, Fossil Q series smartwatches can also keep a track of your daily activity. The wearables can track the number of steps you take, distance you covered and calories you burn throughout the day. Besides the smartwatches can also notify about the incoming calls, emails and texts with a gentle buzz.

Water-Dust resistant, LED light, Wireless charging and more

The smartwatches are IP67-certified making them resistant to both water and dust, Fossil Q series smartwatches allows you to control music on your smartphone, packs in LED flashlight, includes wireless charging and comes with the options to customize the straps.

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Expected price-point and Competition

Fossil Q Wander and Q Marshal are already listed on Flipkart priced at Rs 21,995 and Rs. 22,995 depending upon the variant you choose. However, the pricing information of the third series is yet undisclosed.

Fossil Q series smartwatches will compete with Moto 360 2nd edition, Titan Juxt Pro, Guess Connect and Apple Watch series 1 in India.

Click Here for New Smartphones Best Online Deals
US Says Afghan Aid 'Is Not a Blank Check'

By Hasib Danish Alikozai October 01, 2016

The international community is looking for signs of progress on key issues ahead of an international conference on Afghanistan in Brussels next week, said Ambassador Richard Olson, the U.S. special representative for Afghanistan and Pakistan.

The European Union and the National Unity government of Afghanistan will co-host the Brussels Conference on Afghanistan starting Tuesday. Representatives from more than 70 countries and dozens of international organizations and agencies are expected to attend.

After nearly 15 years of war and billions of dollars in international aid, the Afghan government still needs international support. But Olson said that support should not be taken for granted.

"U.S. and international support for Afghanistan is not a blank check. Our support is conditioned and conditional on Afghan progress," said Olson at an event organized by the Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies at John Hopkins University on Thursday. "Our collective ability to continue providing significant levels of support to Afghanistan is dependent on the Afghan government's performance and ability to work with us as an effective partner."

Olson told VOA there are four areas of concern in the international community.

"First of all, further commitments on anti-corruption, electoral reforms, reforms on fiscal sustainability and on human rights, including rights of women," he said.

Program of reforms

The Brussels Conference is aimed at endorsing a realistic program of reforms by the Afghan government to ensure continued international political and financial support for the country's political and economic stability, state building and development over the next four years.

The meeting will be the second international conference on Afghanistan this year. It follows NATO's Warsaw Summit in July, where U.S. and other NATO member countries pledged to continue to deliver training, advice and assistance to Afghan security institutions.They also agreed to fund the Afghan National Defense and Security Forces (ANDSF) until 2020 by providing up to $5 billion a year to the Afghan government, a big chunk of which would be paid by the United States.

At the Brussels Conference, which is an extension of the 2012 Tokyo International Conference on Afghanistan, it remains to be seen whether the Afghan leaders will be able to convince the international community that they are on the right path to reforms and have delivered on promises they made in earlier conferences.

If its government convinces the international community, Afghanistan will receive a pledge of more than $3 billion a year in development support until 2020, Olson added.

Endemic corruption

President Ashraf Ghani assumed the presidency with a pledge to fight corruption in 2014. But the country continues to struggle with the issue. Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index ranks Afghanistan 166 out of 168 countries.

In 2012, at the Tokyo International Conference on Afghanistan, the Afghan government was required by the donor countries to illustrate its commitment to reforms, including fighting endemic corruption.

Dawa Khan Menapal, a spokesman for Ghani, told VOA that Afghans are going to Brussels with confidence about their record on fighting corruption and other reforms.

"We have considerable achievements in this regard, and also the government has made substantial progress towards reforms, including in the defense sector as well as other sectors of the government," Menapal said.

He added the government has taken measures to bring reforms in the judiciary branch of the government, which has long been a source of complaints among Afghans.

And there are signs that some outside the government are seeing a sincere effort to address the problem.

Sher Jan Ahmadzai, director of the Center for Afghanistan Studies at the University of Nebraska-Omaha, believes that for anti-corruption efforts to succeed, there needs to be solid leadership that prioritizes reforms.

"During the past two years, indicators have emerged that the leadership of the Afghan government has the political will to go after corruption. These indicators in the past have been either very weak for various reasons or not present at all," Ahmadzai said. "The international community has realized that Afghanistan is serious about fighting corruption."

Afghans' destiny

Afghanistan was on the brink of a civil war when both candidates claimed victory in the country's 2014 presidential elections, which were undermined by serious allegations of fraud and irregularities.

Former U.S. Ambassador to Afghanistan James Cunningham told VOA that the international community will do its part, but ultimately the Afghan people will have to push their leaders for needed reforms.

"I kept telling people that as I was going around when I was leaving Afghanistan that we can help  that the international community can help deal with a whole range of problems," Cunningham said.

But to make the system work and to make the government work, it is the Afghans who need to do the hard work and have the statesmanship, he added.

"Politics is about conflict and confrontation, but it is also about getting things done. Afghans have to put their national interest ahead of their political and personal interests at a certain point. Success of this government is one of those things," Cunningham said.

Ahmad Khalid Majidyar, a former analyst at the American Enterprise Institute who currently teaches U.S military officers on politics and security in Afghanistan, believes that the National Unity Government has had some successes in the past two years.

"For example," he said, "the government has increased its national revenues, it has established an independent body to fight corruption, but still some of the key reform measures as stipulated in the political agreement of the unity government have not been implemented  most importantly, the electoral reforms."

Ghani spokesman Menapal said key steps have been taken toward electoral reforms as well.

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Strikes Target ISIL Terrorists in Syria, Iraq

From a Combined Joint Task Force Operation Inherent Resolve News Release

SOUTHWEST ASIA, Oct. 2, 2016  U.S. and coalition military forces continued to attack Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant terrorists in Syria and Iraq yesterday, Combined Joint Task Force Operation Inherent Resolve officials reported today.

Officials reported details of yesterday's strikes, noting that assessments of results are based on initial reports.

Strikes in Syria

Attack, fighter and remotely piloted aircraft conducted 10 strikes in Syria:

-- Near Ar Raqqah, two strikes destroyed two oil pump jacks and damaged two supply routes.

-- Near Dayr Az Zawr, a strike destroyed four oil well heads and four oil tanker trucks.

-- Near Manbij, five strikes engaged four ISIL tactical units and destroyed three fighting positions and a vehicle.

-- Near Mar'a, two strikes engaged two ISIL tactical units and destroyed four fighting positions and a vehicle.

Strikes in Iraq

Attack, bomber, fighter, and remotely piloted aircraft, as well as rocket artillery, conducted nine strikes in Iraq, coordinated with and in support of Iraq's government:

-- Near Al Huwayjah, a strike destroyed an ISIL modular oil refinery.

-- Near Al Qaim, a strike destroyed an ISIL homemade explosives cache.

-- Near Bayji, a strike engaged an ISIL tactical unit, and destroyed a mortar system and a supply cache.

-- Near Hit, a strike destroyed a mortar system and a weapons cache.

-- Near Kisik, a strike engaged an ISIL tactical unit and destroyed a staging area.

-- Near Mosul, two strikes destroyed two ISIL tactical units and destroyed six ISIL-held buildings, four tunnel entrances, and a command and control node.

-- Near Ramadi, a strike engaged an ISIL tactical unit and destroyed an ISIL-held building.

-- Near Tal Afar, a strike engaged an ISIL tactical unit, destroyed a mortar system and suppressed a mortar firing position.

Task force officials define a strike as one or more kinetic events that occur in roughly the same geographic location to produce a single, sometimes cumulative, effect. Therefore, officials explained, a single aircraft delivering a single weapon against a lone ISIL vehicle is one strike, but so is multiple aircraft delivering dozens of weapons against buildings, vehicles and weapon systems in a compound, for example, having the cumulative effect of making those targets harder or impossible for ISIL to use. Accordingly, officials said, they do not report the number or type of aircraft employed in a strike, the number of munitions dropped in each strike, or the number of individual munition impact points against a target. Ground-based artillery fired in counterfire or in fire support to maneuver roles is not classified as a strike.

Part of Operation Inherent Resolve

The strikes were conducted as part of Operation Inherent Resolve, the operation to eliminate the ISIL terrorist group and the threat it poses to Iraq, Syria, the region and the wider international community. The destruction of targets in Syria and Iraq further limits ISIL's ability to project terror and conduct operations, officials said.

Coalition nations that have conducted strikes in Syria include the United States, Australia, Bahrain, Canada, Denmark, France, Jordan, the Netherlands, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates and the United Kingdom. Coalition nations that have conducted strikes in Iraq include the United States, Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Jordan, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.

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Yemen's Houthis, allies appoint former Aden governor as PM

Iran Press TV

Sun Oct 2, 2016 6:37PM

Yemen's ruling Houthi Ansarullah movement and allies have tasked a former governor of the province of Aden with forming a new government.

The official Saba news agency said Sunday that Houthis and allies, who form the ruling Supreme Political Council, appointed Abdulaziz bin Habtoor as the head of the new government and asked him to form a cabinet.

Habtoor is from Shabwa province in southern Yemen and has served as governor of Aden, Yemen's second largest city, which is currently controlled by militants loyal to resigned president, Abd Rabbuh Mansour Hadi.

The appointment comes more than two months after Houthis and supporters of former president, Ali Abdullah Saleh, announced the creation of the Supreme Political Council.

The announcement came after months of peace negotiations between the Yemenis and Hadi representatives, who are backed by Saudi Arabia, failed to come to fruition. The talks, which were held in Kuwait and under the auspices of the United Nations, collapsed after Houthis and allies rejected a roadmap for peace, saying it favored Hadi and Saudi Arabia and lacked any clear mechanism for the transition of power.

Yemen has been under almost incessant Saudi air strikes and ground operations since March last year. The attacks, which have killed nearly 10,000 people and lack any international mandate, are meant to undermine Ansarullah and allies and restore power to Hadi.

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Civilian targets hit in fresh Saudi airstrikes in Yemen

Iran Press TV

Sun Oct 2, 2016 11:2AM

Saudi warplanes have carried out a series of fresh airstrikes against residential areas across Yemen, leaving a number of people dead and causing more material damage in the impoverished Arab country.

Two fishermen lost their lives and more than 10 others suffered injuries on Sunday morning, when Saudi fighter jets struck an area in the Red City of Mokha, situated 346 kilometers south of the capital, Sana'a, Arabic-language al-Masirah television network reported.

Saudi military aircraft also bombarded an area in the city of Sirwah, which lies about 120 kilometers east of the capital, as well as Nihm district in the capital province of Sana'a, but there were no immediate reports on possible casualties and extent of damage.

Also on Sunday, Yemeni army soldiers launched several missiles at a gathering of Saudi-backed militants loyal to former president Abd Rabbuh Mansur Hadi in Sirwah, leaving an unspecified number of them killed and injured.

The developments came a day after two people were killed and five others injured in a Saudi aerial attack against a district in Sana'a.

Yemen has been under Saudi military strikes since late March 2015. The war was launched in a bid to reinstate Hadi, who has stepped down as Yemen's president but is now seeking to grab power by force.

The United Nations puts the death toll from the military aggression at about 10,000.

Yemeni army forces together with fighters from the allied Popular Committees are fighting back the Saudi invaders and occasionally launch retaliatory attacks on the kingdom's soil.

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Bosnians Vote In Local Elections With Ethnic Tensions High

RFE/RL October 02, 2016

Polling stations have closed in local elections in Bosnia-Herzegovina that were held amid renewed ethnic tensions in the Balkan country, which is seeking to join the European Union.

More than 3.3 million voters were eligible to cast ballots on October 2 in the two constituent states that comprise Bosnia.

Turnout four hours before voting was closed was 38.78 percent. First preliminary results are expected to be announced overnight.

There are races for 74 municipal councils, four city councils, and 131 mayoral offices in the Bosniak-Croat federation.

In the Serbian entity, Republika Srpska, there are 10 mayoral races, as well as elections for 57 municipal councils and six city councils. Voters will choose between their current nationalist leader's party or a pro-EU coalition.

Locals and outsiders alike will be watching for signs there of whether an erosion of popularity that began in municipal elections four years ago continues for Republika Srpska President Milorad Dodik, who advocates close relations with Russia.

Dodik's Alliance of Independent Social Democrats campaigned on a promise of Serbian secession from Bosnia.

Its rival, the pro-Western Alliance for Changes coalition, has charged Dodik with being corrupt and failing to improve Republika Srpska's poor economy.

On September 25, Dodik held a controversial referendum for an ethnic Serbian holiday despite the poll being banned by Bosnia's high court.

Bosnian Serbs voted overwhelmingly to maintain a "statehood day" holiday on January 9 in the referendum that was boycotted by most non-Serbs.

The vote has led to the most heated debate between Bosnian Muslim and Bosnian Serb officials since the 1995 U.S.-brokered Dayton peace accords created Republika Srpska as one of two constituent states within Bosnia-Herzegovina.

In the northwestern town of Velika Kladusa, convicted war criminal Fikret Abdic, 77, is running for mayor and is expected to win.

Abdic, a Bosnian Muslim, was convicted of war crimes by a Croatian court in 2002 and served 10 years in prison.

In Srebrenica, known for the massacre of some 8,000 Muslim men and boys by Bosnian Serb forces in 1995, an ethnic Serb, Mladen Grujicic, is considered the favorite to become mayor.

The 1992-95 Bosnian War claimed some 100,000 lives and displaced about 2 million people.

In Bosnia's 2014 general elections, the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe's (OSCE) election-monitoring arm, the Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR), documented multiple complaints of vote buying and voters going into polling booths with premarked ballots.

Other complaints included "campaign activity" outside polling stations, denial of access to polling stations for accredited observers, proxy voting, ballot-box stuffing, and vote-counting discrepancies.

With reporting by AFP and AP

Source: http://www.rferl.org/a/bosnians- vote-in-local-elections-with-ethnic- tensions-high/28026734.html

Copyright (c) 2016. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.

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Gulnara's Millions: U.S. Tracks Down Illicit Funds, But Not Ready To Hand Them Over To Uzbek Officials

By Mike Eckel October 02, 2016

With the sun apparently setting on the house of one of Central Asia's most ruthless and enduring leaders, political elites are vying for power and control of the purse strings in Uzbekistan, a country that watchdog groups say is mired in corruption.

But what about the massive amount of assets already pocketed and stashed around the world by the family and allies of the late President Islam Karimov, whose death was announced in early September after he'd run the country virtually unchallenged for nearly three decades?

U.S. officials are pursuing at least some of that illicit money in an ongoing case that highlights the fragility of relations between Washington and Tashkent at a crucial juncture in Uzbekistan's development. It also showcases the potential obstacles to returning such funds to autocratic regimes.

Earlier this year, the U.S. Justice Department placed a seizure order on nearly $600 million stemming from an audacious multiyear bribery scheme allegedly involving Karimov's elder daughter, Gulnara, and a shakedown of major multinational telecom companies.

Since then, the Americans have been in tough negotiations with Uzbek officials about what to do with the money.

U.S. officials say they want to return it to Uzbekistan, but they are also reportedly insisting on transparency in how the money is subsequently disbursed.

Uzbek officials, meanwhile, are said to be chafing at the idea of Washington dictating how they spend money that they see as rightfully theirs.

"For me, the asset-recovery issue is the biggest unacknowledged, unpublicized issue of U.S.-Uzbek relations at this moment," says Alexander Cooley, a Barnard College professor and co-author of an upcoming book about Central Asian government elites. "This is the issue that is really shaping ties."

Changing Rules

The situation is complicated by the death of Karimov and questions around potential successors, including possible openness to democracy and the rule of law, as well as Uzbekistan's future foreign-policy orientation.

Washington's relations with Tashkent have cooled since the early days after the September 2001 terrorist attacks in the United States, when the U.S.-led international coalition needed a conduit for NATO and other troops and supplies in the effort to dislodge Al-Qaeda and the Taliban in neighboring Afghanistan.

Washington also welcomed Uzbek help in targeting international terrorism and particularly Islamist radicals, some of whom were based in Uzbekistan.

That relationship unraveled as Karimov's administration engaged in what human rights groups say were increasingly brutal tactics on civil-society activists and some religious believers. The United States and many Western states openly broke with Tashkent after a massacre of demonstrators in Andijon, in eastern Uzbekistan, in 2005.

Meanwhile, Russia regards fellow former Soviet republic Uzbekistan as a natural ally with deep trade and security ties to Moscow.

Pushing, But Not Too Hard

So while Washington might regard the asset return as a possible lever to push Uzbek authorities for reforms, it is likely keen to avoid alienating Tashkent.

"The U.S. will want to gain traction with a new leadership in Tashkent, and the need for good relations with a new Uzbek president may well have an impact on the negotiations over the funds," says David Lewis, a former Central Asia researcher with the International Crisis Group who now teaches at the University of Exeter.

The seizure of Karimova-linked funds is one of the largest ever by the U.S. Justice Department, which used it to tout its Kleptocracy Asset Recovery Initiative, a program designed to seize illicit gains from corrupt officials around the world and repatriate illegally acquired assets to their home countries.

Even before Karimov's death, however, the Uzbek talks were said to have been what one Western consultant familiar with the process described as "very difficult."

In Tashkent, a Uzbek government official with knowledge of the negotiations said a delegation of Uzbek representatives recently returned from Washington "in a very depressed mood" after discussions.

"There was no result, and almost no hope that they would get this money back," the official told RFE/RL.

Officials at the U.S. State and Justice department declined to comment to RFE/RL about the talks.

Who To Give Money To?

Independent activists and Karimov critics have argued that the seized funds could be repatriated and channeled to groups outside the government's control -- groups involved in, say, economic development, human rights, or civil society.

Some observers have pointed to the recent appointment by Uzbekistan's acting president, Shavkat Mirziyaev, of a former head of the Communications Ministry to his old post despite his responsibility for issuing telecoms licenses at the heart of bribery cases against Karimova.

The opaque nature of Uzbekistan's government and the clans that vie for control behind the scenes limits any prospects that repatriated money could be handled fairly or without government interference, they say.

"If the money [seized from the Karimov family] is repatriated,... it's just going to be pocketed," says Erica Marat, a professor at Washington's National Defense University who wrote a book in 2009 about the role of the armed forces in Central Asian states. "It's not going to go into any investments, or charities, or let alone NGOs. There are no NGOs."

She adds, "It's wishful thinking."

With reporting by RFE/RL's Zamira Eshanova

Source: http://www.rferl.org/a/uzbekistan-karimova-us-seized-funds-returning-to-whom/28027243.html

Copyright (c) 2016. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.

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Border Dispute Between Turkey, Greece Remains Unresolved

Sputnik News

18:16 02.10.2016

Maritime border between Greece and Turkey was defined in the framework of the international agreement in terms of ownership of some islands and cliffs and some issues are still disputed, according to the Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

ANKARA (Sputnik)  Turkey and Greece have still not reached an agreement on a maritime border between the two countries in Aegean Sea yet as the dispute over several islands and cliffs remains unsettled, the Turkish Ministry of Foreign Affairs said in a statement Sunday.

"Turkey and Greece have several issues over the Aegean Sea. In particular, a maritime border [between the two countries] has not been defined in the framework of the international agreement in terms of ownership of some islands and cliffs. These issues are being discussed through dialogue between Turkey and Greece. Currently there are no changes in status of these islands and cliffs," the ministerial statement said.

On Thursday, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan criticized the Lausanne Treaty, saying it was pushed by Turkey's opponents. He added that Turkey ceded islands to Greece, where there were Turkish sanctuaries and mosques.

The Treaty of Lausanne was signed on July 24, 1923, by Britain, France, Italy, Japan, Greece, Romania, the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes and Turkey. It set the current borders of Turkey, documenting the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire.

 Sputnik

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Philippines President Apologizes to Jews for Comparing War on Drugs to Holocaust

Sputnik News

18:01 02.10.2016(updated 19:28 02.10.2016)

Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte said that he apologizes profoundly and deeply to the Jewish community for comparing anti-drugs campaign with the Holocaust.

MOSCOW (Sputnik)  Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte on Sunday apologized to the Jewish community for his remarks likening his anti-drugs campaign to the Holocaust.

On Friday, Duterte said he would be happy to exterminate as many drug addicts as Jews killed during the Holocaust by Nazi leader Adolf Hitler.

"There was never any intention on my part to derogate the memory of the six million Jews murdered by Germans I apologize profoundly and deeply to the Jewish community," Duterte told a crowd at the opening of the annual Masskara Festival, as quoted by CNN Philippines.

On Saturday, a presidential spokesman said the remark was a response to critics that likened Duterte to Hitler due to thousands of drug dealer suspects allegedly killed during his tenure.

Duterte's remarks have also been criticized the Amnesty International watched that called them as distasteful and dangerous.

Duterte was sworn in on June 30 and immediately launched an anti-drug campaign and vowed to end criminality in the country within six months.

The United Nations and numerous human rights groups claim that his campaign had led to a surge in killings of suspected drug addicts and dealers. Duterte has previously urged citizens to shoot and kill drug dealers resisting arrest and said that the killings of drug suspects would be lawful if the police acted in self-defense.

 Sputnik

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Colombians Narrowly Reject Peace Deal, Confounding Expectations

By Steve Herman October 02, 2016

Voters in Colombia appear to have narrowly rejected a peace deal with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia in a referendum Sunday, delivering a stunniing blow to Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos and plunging the country into a new period of uncertainty.

With almost all ballots counted, Colombia's election authority declared Sunday evening that the "No" side had received 50.2 percent of the vote compared to 49.8 percent for the "Yes" side. The outcome was a shock for analysts after pre-referendum polls had shown the "Yes" side with support from more than 60 percent of Colombians.

The referendum came just six days after a high-profile signing ceremony attended by U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry where Colombian government and FARC leaders proclaimed an end to the longest-running insurgency in the Western Hemisphere. The signing capped four years of negotiations but was contingent on ratification in Sunday's referendum.

After the peace pact was signed last Monday, FARC leader Rodrigo Londono - better known by his alias of Timochenko - publicly asked for forgiveness for all the harm his movement had caused over the decades.

FARC's funding was primarily derived from the country's illicit cocaine industry, and its armed movement was the last full-blown one inspired originally by Cuban and Soviet ideology against democratic institutions in the Americas.

"No more war," declared President Santos in his remarks following Timochenko. "I welcome you to democracy, change weapons for votes and weapons for ideas."

The conflict since the mid-1960s displaced millions of people and left more than 250,000 dead.

The FARC has agreed to cooperate with de-mining, an effort being led by the United States and Norway.

Colombia has the second highest number of land mines in the world after Afghanistan, and the explosives have killed an estimated 11,500 people since 1990.

The United States is taking some of the credit for bringing about the peace pact, which diplomats in Washington describe as a transformational event for Colombia and the region and one that President Barack Obama has described as one of the most important achievements during his presidency.

Santos, who has staked his reputation on ending the war, had asked the United States to increase its engagement in the four-year negotiating process, which mostly took place in Cuba.

The U.S. government, in fiscal 2017, plans to spend $450 million to help Colombia bring government services, security, police, education, health, roads and economic development to the vast stretches of the interior that have been left out of national life during the decades of conflict.

Proponents of the deal also note the commitment to work with farmers to get land titles as well as access to transportation networks for their harvests of legal crops, rather than coca leaf production. It includes transitional justice efforts that proponents hope will lead to reconciliation in the countryside.

They also predict it will be the catalyst for Colombia's GDP to grow at twice its current pace and triple foreign investment following years of negative growth and capital flight.

"It's very hard to beat the economics of coca but it comes with coercion and violence," said Marcela Escobari, assistant administrator for the Latin America bureau of the U.S. Agency for International Development.

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Philippines President 'Profoundly and Deeply' Apologizes to World's Jews

By VOA News October 02, 2016

Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte apologized "profoundly and deeply" to the world's Jewish community Sunday for comparing his war on drug traffickers to the Nazi Holocaust of World War II.

"I would like to make it clear here and now that there was never any intention on my part to derogate the memory of the six million Jews murdered by the Germans," Duterte said at the opening of a festival in the city of Bacolod.

He admitted his comments last week left a "bad taste" in many mouths.

But he said he will not apologize to the critics of his tough and often violent crackdown on suspected drug users, producers and sellers.

His drug war has killed estimated 3,000 people, including many without a trial. Duterte used an expletive against "stupid" European Union lawyers and United Nations human rights officials who have criticized his campaign, and he has threatened to throw them out of the country.

Duterte said Friday "Hitler massacred three-million Jews...there's three million drug addicts. I'd be happy to slaughter them."

Historians say the number of Jews murdered by the Nazis was at least six million.

Duterte's aides say he was angry and reacting to a U.N. official's remark comparing his tactics to those of mass murderers Hitler and Soviet dictator Josef Stalin.

U.S. State Department spokesman Mark Toner called Duterte's remarks "troubling" and a significant departure from the Philippines' tradition of human rights and dignity.

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Hungary Referendum: Government Declares a 'Victory' Despite Low Turnout

By Heather Murdock October 02, 2016

When the polls opened in this quiet town Sunday, voters trickled in, many happy to report that they voted "no" because they do not want refugees or migrants moving back in.

"I voted, and I voted no to migrants," said Szucs Istavanne, a retired housewife with two children. "There are enough people here, so forgive us, world. We are not a nation of that hates foreigners, but this country should be left to itself."

When the polls closed on Hungary's controversial referendum later in the day, turnout appeared to be lower than the 50 percent minimum needed to validate the ballot. But ruling party officials still hailed the vote as a "victory for people" who reject European Union mandates over the wishes of elected national officials. But some analysts say the ballot is a stark reminder of how anti-migrant sentiment is chipping away at the strength of the European Union.

The referendum asked Hungarians if they would accept European Union migrant quotas, obliging the country to take in nearly 1,300 of the 160,000 asylum seekers stranded in Italy and Greece.

Here in Morahalm, near Hungary's border with Serbia, the autumn of 2015 saw masses of people camping out in tents, causing tensions between residents and refugees.

"Our council and our city of Morahalm was continuously involved in the migration crisis last year for 10 months," explained Csanyi Laszlo, the Deputy Mayor of Morahalm since 1998. "All of our beautiful public spaces were occupied by those migrants. They put up shelters, they left garbage everywhere and by the end the people did not feel safe."

Eventually, the deputy mayor called on local law enforcement to act as a buffer between refugees and residents.

"The migrants are just so different from us," added Istavanne outside her polling precinct.

But even in Morahalm, where emotions run high on the issue, voter turnout appears to have been low, and by law 50 percent of eligible voters must cast valid ballots for the referendum to pass. Officials say it will take a few days to count all the ballots, and while "no" votes are a clear majority, it is unlikely enough people voted.

Throughout the day, the government called, texted and emailed voters urging them to "avoid the risk" and vote "no."

Even if the measure does pass, it would be largely symbolic, as the European Union has backed off requiring Hungary to take in more asylum seekers.

Several kilometers away, at one of Hungary's few remain migrant camps, only about 100 people remain, awaiting deportation. That's about 20 percent of its capacity, according to local security guards. Only a few months ago detainees protested overcrowded conditions.

And the very fact that Hungary's small population of asylum seekers is a top political priority is a sign of other problems, according to Goran Buldioski, the co-director of the Open Society Initiative for Europe.

"The migration has not been an issue, and has [now] been brought as a mainstream issue," Buldioski explained. "And the very referendum and the execution of the referendum is an indication of the decline of the democratic standards in the country."

And as Hungary waits for official results, he said, the rise of far-right politicians in other parts Europe, growing xenophobia among the populations and the eroding power of the European Union is increasingly a concern for the future.

"Europe has been caught unprepared about the influx of refugees last year," he said. "This is unfortunate because with the Syrian war that has been going on for a while and the problems in Iraq and Afghanistan, this is not from yesterday."

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President Santos Says Peace Is Not Dead in Colombia After Peace Deal Referendum is Defeated

By Celia Mendoza October 02, 2016

Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos says he is not giving up on peace after Sunday's stunning defeat of a referendum on a treaty with FARC rebels.

Voters narrowly rejected the deal 50.2 percent to 49.7. Public opinion polls going into Sunday's voting forecast the referendum would pass overwhelmingly.

Santos went on Colombian television to accept defeat of the referendum, but refused to declare that peace with the rebels is dead.

"I will not give in and I will continue to seek peace to the last day of my mandate," he said.

Santos ordered his negotiators to return to Havana, Cuba, where four years of peace talks had taken place. Santos reassured the nation that the cease-fire with the rebels will remain.

The leader of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, Rodrigo Londono, who is also known as Timochenko, is also refusing to give up.

"To the Colombian people who dream of peace, count on us. Peace will triumph."

He is also expected to return to Havana.

Supporters of both sides took to the streets of Bogota after the results of the referendum were announced. The "no" celebrated while a group of "yes" voters, dressed in white from head to toe, gathered outside President Santos' home.

The peace agreement signed last week was aimed at formally ending the 52 year-old uprising by the leftist rebels. The guerrilla war in Colombia has killed more than 220,000 people and driven millions from their homes.

The Santos government had waged a fierce campaign in favor of the peace deal, appealing to the millions of Colombians who say they are sick of war and violence and terrorism.

But the "no" side, led by Santos' chief political rival, former President Alvaro Uribe, campaigned just as vigorously against the deal.

Many "no" voters were genuinely offended that nearly all FARC rebels will avoid prison time for crimes allegedly committed during the uprising and get various financial support from the government..

They are also upset that FARC would be guaranteed seats in the Colombian congress without an election in exchange for transforming FARC into a political party.

Timochenko had publicly asked for forgiveness for whatever harm was committed by the rebels during the long uprising.

The FARC rebellion began as a simple peasant uprising in 1964 and soon grew into a major threat to various Colombian obtainments over the next five decades.

"No more war," declared President Santos in his remarks following Timochenko. I welcome you to democracy, change weapons for votes and weapons for ideas."

The conflict since the mid-1960s displaced millions of people and left more than 250,000 dead.

The FARC has agreed to cooperate with de-mining, an effort being led by the United States and Norway.

It used drug trafficking as a major source of funding. Kidnapping politicians and foreigners and holding them hostage in remote jungle hideouts was a FARC trademark.

The United States spent billions of dollars in military aid to help the Colombian government combat FARC and bring it to the negotiating table.

VOA's Steve Herman in Washington contributed to this report.

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Brazilians Vote in First Local Elections Since Rousseff's Impeachment

By VOA News October 02, 2016

Brazil's Workers' Party (PT) is expected to lose big Sunday when Brazilians vote in the first local elections since Dilma Rousseff's impeachment.

Brazilians in 5,568 municipalities will vote for mayors and city councils. National polls indicate Rousseff's PT is set to suffer a major defeat.

"The mayors' posts held by the Workers' Party will fall to less than half of those they won four years ago," political analyst David Fleischer told AFP.

According to local reports, Brazilians want change as they continue to struggle during one of the country's worst recessions and aftermath of the Petrobras scandal; the state-run oil company at the center of a sprawling political kickback scheme.

PT also has no presidential alternatives, according to experts. The Brazilian Senate voted to remove Rousseff from the presidency for pedaladas fiscais  the practice of using public money to fund state or federal social programs without the approval of Congress.

"The [PT] party made a lot of mistakes in recent years and never admitted it was wrong," said Claudio Couto, a political scientist at the FGV think tank in Sao Paulo.

In Sao Paulo, a city that usually brings recognition to politicians at a national level, the incumbent Workers' Party candidate Fernando Haddad has only 15 percent support of likely voters, according to national polls.

Voting in Brazil is obligatory, but many do not seem enthusiastic to cast a ballot.

"What's the point? There are no alternatives. Look left, look right, all the candidates are corrupt," Ana da Rocha, a maid and Brasilia resident told Reuters.

"Once they get elected, they do nothing but look after themselves, so they don't have to work again in their lives," she said.

This is also the first election since the country's Supreme Court banned corporate financing in order to clean up politics and steer officials away from corruption.

Reports say the new rule, however, is helping wealthy businessmen and candidates who receive support from evangelical churches.

"Ending corporate donations has, in fact, favored rich candidates who have their own resources," Supreme Court Justice Gilmar Mendes, who heads Brazil's top electoral authority, told Reuters.

Wealthy candidates are now allowed to donate up to 10 percent of their declared income to their own campaign.

Electoral authorities said Joao Doria, the millionaire businessman leading the race for mayor in Sao Paulo, funded half of his campaign from his own pocket, giving $914,000. He is leading the polls with 35 percent support.

Donation drives organized by churches  and even crime gangs  are also influencing the races across Brazil.

In Rio de Janeiro, police said 15 candidates have been murdered in the past 10 months. Authorities have called extra officers to guard voting stations.

"The police are prepared to secure the voting site and to guarantee that everyone can exercise the right to vote," Colonel Luis Henrique Marinho Pires from the military police told G1 news site.

Some material for this report came from AFP and Reuters.

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China Focus: China more confident as nation marks 67th anniversary

People's Daily Online

(Xinhua) 09:34, October 02, 2016

BEIJING, Oct. 1 (Xinhua) -- As Saturday marks the 67th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, the nation has become increasingly confident in marching along the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

"The birth of New China has greatly changed the destiny of this big country in the East," said Premier Li Keqiang, while addressing a reception to celebrate the anniversary here on Friday.

GLORIOUS PAST

Over the past 67 years, especially since the start of the reform and opening up in 1978, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the Chinese people of all ethnic groups have forged ahead against all odds and succeeded in turning a once poor and weak country into the world's second biggest economy.

"The Chinese nation, once bullied and humiliated, is now well on the way toward great rejuvenation. The Chinese people, once short of food and clothing, are moving toward a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way," Li said.

The G20 summit that concluded early last month in the eastern Chinese city of Hangzhou has left a Chinese mark in the G20 history.

In addition, China's Tiangong-2 space lab blasted off on Sept. 15, marked another milestone in its increasingly ambitious space program, which envisions a mission to Mars by the end of this decade and its own space station by around 2020.

Great changes have also taken place since China drew up the outline for its 13th five-year plan on economic and social development.

Comprehensive reforms have been carried out to ensure that people equally share the proceeds of such reforms and remain satisfied.

PEACEFUL DEVELOPMENT

As China is still a developing country, it needs a stable environment both at home and on its doorstep to sustain growth.

At a massive military parade on Sept. 3 last year to mark the 70th anniversary of the end of World War II and the Chinese People's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Chinese President Xi Jinping highlighted China's aspirations for peace while announcing a reduction in the number of military troops by 300,000.

"China will remain committed to peaceful development. We Chinese love peace. No matter how much stronger we may become, China will never seek hegemony or expansion. It will never inflict its past suffering on any other nation," Xi said.

In the diplomatic sphere, Xi has been advocating a global community with a shared future. A series of projects, including the Belt and Road Initiative and the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, serve to highlight China as a responsible and active player in global development.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENT

Looking forward, economic and social development will continue to be China's central mission.

Authorities will work to increase people's incomes, boost social welfare, enhance environmental protection and food safety, give the public a greater sense of accomplishment, and lift more people from poverty.

By 2021, when the CPC celebrates its centenary, China aims to complete the building of an "all-round moderately prosperous society." By 2049, when the People's Republic of China marks its centenary, the country aims to become a modern socialist country that is prosperous, strong, democratic and harmonious.

"Modernizing a country with a population of more than 1.3 billion is an endeavor never undertaken in the history of mankind, and this means China must pursue its own path of development," said an editorial in the People's Daily, the CPC flagship newspaper, on Saturday.

"Standing at this new starting point (the 67th anniversary of the founding of the PRC), we have reason to believe that China is transforming from a follower to a leader in the modernization drive along the path chosen by the Party and the people," it said.

Indeed, the 67th anniversary of the PRC's founding seems like a new start for reform and the exploration of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

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DPRK Army and People Warn U.S. Imperialists and S. Korean Puppet Forces against Risky Military Moves

Korean Central News Agency of DPRK via Korea News Service (KNS)

Pyongyang, October 2 (KCNA) -- The recent situation on the Korean peninsula has reached the brink of a war owing to the reckless military provocations of the U.S. and the south Korean puppet forces.

By introducing the guided-missile destroyer Spruance and a sea patrol plane of its navy into the East Sea of Korea recently, the U.S. conducted a drill for mounting a "precision strike" at the building of the supreme headquarters, Nyongbyon nuclear facilities and major strategic rocket bases of the DPRK together with the guided-missile destroyers of the south Korean puppet navy.

It is going to stage Red Flag Alaska 16 precision air strike drill in Alaska State under the simulated conditions of launching a "preemptive strike" at the DPRK with the air forces of the U.S., south Korea, New Zealand and NATO involved.

A joint naval drill to be staged with the involvement of the nuclear carrier Ronald Reagan task force sailing to the waters around the Korean peninsula is also aimed at a "preemptive strike" on the supreme headquarters and major strategic rocket bases of the DPRK.

The U.S. and the south Korean puppet forces completely took off the spurious mask of "annual" and "defensive" drills and are openly vociferating about "preemptive strike" and getting desperate in doing so. This clearly shows the gravity of the prevailing situation.

Serious is that such military maneuvers are pursuant to the adventurous "plan for a preemptive strike at the north" cooked up at the White House and Chongwadae.

On Sept. 21 Obama, the chieftain of war, appeared at the UN General Assembly, at which he spouted that the DPRK should be made to pay a "high price". Then the director of the CIA, the commander of the U.S. Special Warfare Force, the commander of the U.S. imperialist aggressor forces present in south Korea and other warmongers were closeted together.

It was reported that the confab drew the final conclusion that "preemptive military strike is the most important choice" and discussed in detail the issue of "reinforcement of armed forces" and "bolstering of counteraction capability."

The Park Geun Hye group, inspecting frontline units of the puppet army, cried out for "turning the whole north into a grave in a single strong strike."

The General Staff of the Korean People's Army (KPA) has already solemnly declared that it will blow up the provocation bases the moment any slightest sign of intrusion into the DPRK's inviolable territory, territorial waters and airspace is detected.

It is as easy as pie for the KPA to frustrate the reckless military moves in south Korea and its vicinity as it has put into its strike range all the aggression bases in the U.S. mainland and operational areas in the Pacific.

Strategic forces like nuclear weapons and rockets are not necessary for the KPA's first retaliatory strike.

Once the KPA opens fire of annihilation, the U.S. aggressors will perish before any others and south Korea will turn into a sea of flames and be reduced to ashes in a twinkling.

The aggressors and provocateurs should not forget even a moment that the nearer they come within the striking range of the KPA, the earlier they will meet their miserable end.

This is the stern warning served by the army and people of the DPRK to the U.S. and south Korean puppet forces attempting to invade the DPRK. -0-

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India's Lethal 1370 MPH 4.5 Generation Tejas Fighter Jet Completes Maiden Flight

Sputnik News

21:20 02.10.2016(updated 02:24 03.10.2016)

India's elite indigenous fighter jet crosses a major benchmark this week ahead of being deemed combat ready providing the country with a masterful fighter jet at a fraction of the cost of Western fighter jets.

India entered a new era in its budding arms manufacturing industry this week when the Tejas Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) completed its maiden flight without incident ahead of the vaunted fighter jet being deemed ready for combat applications giving the Indian people a potentially major new industry and saving the country's taxpayers a massive amount of money on providing for their national defense.

The Indian Air Force's (IAF) third series production of the Tejas LCA, nicknamed Tejas-SP3, completed its first maiden flight in Bangalore on September 28 with the sortie lasting 15 minutes during which time the performance of the aircraft was tested.

"The flight was restricted to just 15 minutes due to low-hanging clouds, but it was enough to profile it in detail," said Gopal Suttar, spokesman for Hindustan Aeronautics (HAL).

The fighter jet awaits two more test flights in the coming days before the aircraft will be transferred to the possession of the Indian Air Force with the Tejas-SP3 expected to join two earlier Tejas LCA in the Indian Air Force during this year's 84th Air Force Day parade on October 8th just outside of New Delhi.

Western defense analysts have largely criticized the Tejas LCA as inferior to its Western counterparts citing over 50 flaws in the fighter jet discovered upon analysis  a number that seems overwhelming but is far from unusual for high-end aircraft following production.

The Tejas LCA, however, flies at a swift clip of 1,370 MPH (2204kmh) with advanced thrust shifting capabilities making the jet an elite aircraft for dogfights and its small size provides it will stealth-like characteristics with a reduced radar signature and the jet costs only $33 million per unit compared to $40-50 million for F16s or $100 million for the Rafale.

India also hopes that an indigenous fighter jet will allow the Indian Air Force to modify the jet to its specifics providing it a practical edge in the air unlike with the purchase of Western fighter jets which not only payments to foreign defense contractors but also often slow down repairs and modifications.

The onboard technologies on the Tejas LCA include Beyond Visual Range (BVR) missile firing capability along with a highly advanced radar system providing for the system to put the nearly three tons of weapons it is certified to carry  including laser-guided 500kg (1,102lbs) bombs and short-range R-73 missiles  to full use.

 Sputnik

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Iran Touts New Combat Drone 5 Years After Capturing US Prototype

By VOA News October 01, 2016

Iranian news reports say Tehran has built a new aerial attack drone similar to a U.S. military aerial vehicle captured five years ago after it entered Iranian airspace from the country's eastern border with Afghanistan.

The semiofficial Tasnim news agency said the "Saeqeh" ("Thunderbolt") long-range drone is capable of hitting four targets with smart bombs with what it called "pinpoint accuracy."

The report described the new drone as a homegrown aircraft "made by reverse engineering of [an] American Lockheed Martin RQ-170" vehicle that was downed in December 2011. It described the new drone as part of a broad range of unmanned vehicles with civilian and military applications.

There has been no official U.S. comment on the Tasnim report.

In 2012, Iranian media quoted a top general as saying data recovered from the seized U.S. drone showed it was used to conduct surveillance on the Pakistan hideout of al-Qaida leader Osama bin Laden shortly before he was killed by U.S. forces in 2011.

The Washington Post also reported that year that a CIA stealth surveillance drone had earlier flown deep over Iranian territory, capturing images of Iran's high-security Qom uranium enrichment facility before leaving the country's airspace.

During that period, Iran and Western powers were embroiled in a contentious dispute over the details of Iran's suspect nuclear program, which was widely thought to be working to develop nuclear weapons.

The dispute led to a series of crippling Western sanctions against Iran that remained in place until 2015, when Tehran reached a preliminary agreement with Western powers to redesign its nuclear facilities to curtail the production of nuclear fuels.

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AEOI chief: JCPOA Iran's superior diplomacy tool

IRNA - Islamic Republic News Agency

Tehran, Oct 2, IRNA -- Vice-President and Head of the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran (AEOI) Ali Akbar Salehi underlined that the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) was Iran's upper-hand in the field of diplomacy.

"The resistance and standing up of the Iranian nation against pressures and foreign threats resulted in JCPOA's success," Salehi said on Sunday, addressing a conference in Tehran.

He also pointed to the guidelines of Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyed Ali Khamenei and supports by President Hassan Rouhani as other important factors resulting in the success of the JCPOA.

The JCPOA or the nuclear accord was signed between Iran and the six major world powers (Russia, China, France, Britain, the US and Germany) in July 2015.

The deal, which took effect in January, calls for an end to decades of economic sanctions against Iran in exchange for restrictions on its nuclear program.

However, months after the lifting of anti-Iran bans on paper, major foreign banks are wary of doing business with Iran, fearing they would violate restrictions on US banks and face penalties.

Tehran has criticized Washington and its allies for refusing to translate their words into action and assure the banks that they would not be punished for resuming ties with Iran.

2050**2050

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UN atomic agency chief says Iran sticking to nuclear deal

IRNA - Islamic Republic News Agency

Tehran, Oct 2, IRNA -- Iran has kept to a nuclear deal it agreed with six world powers last year limiting its enriched Uranium, the head of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) told French daily Le Monde.

The IAEA Director-General Yukiya Amano said Tehran had observed the deal which was opposed by some inside Iran and by skeptics in the West.

'The deal is being implemented since January without any particular problem,' he told Le Monde in an interview published on Saturday.

'There was a small incident in February: the stock of heavy water very slightly exceeded the limit set - 130 tones. But we immediately signaled that to Iran which took all the necessary measures,' he said.

Under its July deal with the United States, Russia, China, France, Britain and Germany, Iran is allowed to have 130 tones of heavy water, a moderator in reactors like the one it has disabled at Arak and a chemical it produces itself.

The stock briefly reached 130.9 tones, the agency reported in February.

'Apart from that, I can certify that Tehran respects its commitments to the letter. The Iranians are doing what they promised to the international community,' Amano said.

9191**1424

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Aerial attacks kill 30 Daesh militants in Iraq's troubled Anbar

Iran Press TV

Sun Oct 2, 2016 9:48AM

Over two dozen members of the Daesh Takfiri terrorist group have been killed in airstrikes against their positions in Iraq's western province of Anbar.

Major General Ismail al-Mahlawi, commander of the Anbar operations, told al-Sumaria television on Saturday that the military aircraft conducted a string of aerial attacks against designated targets in the Albu Ali Jassim area of Jazirah Ramadi region, killing at least 30 Daesh terrorists.

An unnamed security source in the northern province of Kirkuk also said Iraqi fighter jets bombarded Daesh camps in the town of Hawijah, situated about 282 kilometers north of the capital Baghdad, leaving scores of the Takfiris dead and injured.

The source added that Daesh has beefed up its terror activities inside Hawijah in the wake of the strikes, and transferred a large number of its wounded members to local hospitals and clinics.

Additionally, Major General Najim Abdullah al-Jubouri, commander of the Nineveh operations, stated that Iraqi army units have received sophisticated weapons and munitions in preparation for the military operation to liberate Mosul, Iraq's second-largest city and the main Daesh stronghold in the country.

The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Iraq says an estimated 700,000 people would need assistance once the offensive gets underway.

For months, Iraq has been preparing for the assault on Daesh in Mosul, which slipped into the hands of the terrorists in 2014.

Government forces have managed to recapture all the other places that Daesh had seized, with the last major one being the city of Fallujah, which was liberated in late June.

The operation for Mosul is highly significant as estimates say about half of the city's pre-war population of two million still remains there.

Daesh, based on intelligence information, has reportedly between 4,000 and 5,000 terrorists in the city, making the situation more complicated.

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Violence claimed over 1,000 Iraqi lives in September: UN

Iran Press TV

Sun Oct 2, 2016 7:59AM

The United Nations says more than 1,000 people lost their lives and over 1,500 others suffered injuries as a result of acts of terrorism and violence across Iraq in September.

According to the latest figures released by the UN Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) on Monday, terrorist attacks claimed the lives of 1,003 Iraqis and left 1,159 others wounded last month.

The UN mission added that the death toll included 609 civilian, while the number of the injured civilians stood at 951. A total of 394 members of the Iraqi security forces were also killed, and another 208 injured during the mentioned period.

The worst-affected area was the capital province of Baghdad, where violence took the lives of 289 civilians and left 838 others wounded.

"It is a very sad state of affairs that the numbers of Iraqis killed and injured remains very high and unacceptable. Civilians continue to bear the brunt of the violence," said Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General for Iraq Jan Kubis.

Kubis added, "The Holy month of Muharram has started and I sincerely hope that the killings will stop during this month."

In the latest wave of violence, an improvised explosive device went off close to a commercial district in Baghdad's southern neighborhood of Dora on Saturday, killing two civilians and injuring seven others.

A bomb attack also targeted security forces in the town of Taji, located 30 kilometers north of Baghdad, leaving a policeman killed and four others injured.

A blast also struck near an outdoor market in the town of Mahmudiyah, about 30 kilometers south of Baghdad, claiming the lives of two civilians and injuring eight others.

Gruesome violence has plagued the northern and western parts of Iraq ever since Daesh terrorists mounted an offensive there more than two years ago, and took control of portions of Iraqi territory.

Iraqi army soldiers and fighters from allied Popular Mobilization Units are trying to win back militant-held regions in joint operations.

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Iraqi Operation to Liberate Mosul From Daesh to Be Swift, Unexpected

Sputnik News

19:14 02.10.2016

All Iraqi forces on the ground signaled their readiness to start the operation to liberate the northern city of Mosul from the Daesh terrorist group, according to Nineveh province security committee member.

MOSCOW (Sputnik)  The Iraqi army's operation to liberate the northern city of Mosul from the Islamic State (ISIL or Daesh) jihadist group will start unexpectedly and proceed swiftly, Mohamed Ibrahim Bayati, the head of the Nineveh province security committee, said Sunday.

"The operation to liberate Mosul from the Islamic State will be swift and unexpected," Bayati told the Iraqi Al Mada Press news agency.

Another security committee member told the news outlet that all Iraqi forces on the ground had signaled their readiness to start the operation.

The US-led coalition forces, which will support Iraqi troops, are also ready for the offensive, according to the committee member.

The Iraqi forces are carrying out operations in the Nineveh Governorate in preparation for an assault on Mosul, Iraq's second-largest city that is currently under Daesh control.

On Friday, the US army said over 5,000 US troops will support Iraqi forces in the Mosul operation.

In late September, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said that there is information on the Iraqi government and Kurdish Peshmerga forces planning to launch the operation on October 19.

Mosul has been occupied by the Daesh since June 2014 and declared the Iraqi capital of the Islamic State's so-called caliphate. The Daesh is outlawed in many countries around the world, including Russia and the United States.

 Sputnik

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18 killed in fresh clashes between GNA forces, Daesh in Libya's Sirte

Iran Press TV

Sun Oct 2, 2016 5:34PM

At least 18 people have been killed in clashes between Daesh Takfiri terrorists and forces loyal to Libya's UN-backed Government of National Accord (GNA) in the coastal city of Sirte.

GNA military sources said the violent clashes broke out as the terrorists were withdrawing from their besieged stronghold in the city on Sunday.

The GNA said in a statement that at least 10 terrorists had been killed in the volatile city, which is located about 450 kilometers east of the capital, Tripoli.

"Our forces exterminated a group from the Daesh gang that were trying to escape," the statement read.

Pro-government forces said they were "progressing" in Sirte, forcing some Daesh terrorists to try to escape.

According to the Facebook page of a field hospital set up by GNA forces in Sirte, eight soldiers loyal to the government were killed during the clashes. At least two dozen members of pro-GNA forces were also wounded and transferred to the main hospital in the nearby city of Misrata.

On Saturday, air force units of the GNA carried out a series of strikes against pockets of Daesh in preparation for an advance on a hideout of the terrorists in the city's east.

The UN-backed government in Libya started a large-scale military operation in May to purge Daesh from Sirte, which is the hometown of the country's former slain dictator, Muammar Gaddafi.

Bombings and sniper fire, however, have slowed down the operation to retake Sirte.

Figures show about 450 pro-government fighters have been killed and 2,500 wounded since the Sirte operation began.

Daesh, which captured Sirte last year, had taken advantage of a chaos gripping Libya since 2011, when a NATO military intervention followed the uprising that led to the toppling and killing of Gaddafi.

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Saudi Arabia holds military exercises in Persian Gulf, Sea of Oman

Iran Press TV

Sun Oct 2, 2016 10:58AM

The Saudi military has held war games in the waters of Persian Gulf, the Strait of Hormuz and the Sea of Oman.

The drills, which were conducted Sunday, involved ships, planes, marines and special units of the Royal Saudi Navy, the official Saudi Press Agency (SPA) reported.

The report said that the maneuvers were aimed at "protecting the Saudi borders and international waters" as well as "preventing any possible terrorist attacks."

Royal Saudi Navy Commander Abdullah al-Sultan said that the drills were part of a series of exercises carried out in the area seeking to raise combat readiness, gain the necessary skills and improve ability to perform essential services.

The maneuvers are held at a time that the Riyadh regime is grappling with the costs of its deadly military campaign gainst its southern neighbor, Yemen.

With much of its wealth dependent on oil revenues, the kingdom has been hardly hit by plunging oil prices, from $114 in June 2014 to currently around $50 a barrel of benchmark Brent crude.

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White House Options Grim as Syria Spirals Downward

By Mary Alice Salinas October 01, 2016

Exactly one year after Russia began its air campaign to help Bashar al-Assad's government crush opposition rebels, Syria continues a hellish descent into chaos, carnage and devastation.

The White House still has no effective plan to stop it and there are no good options either, experts said.

Moscow marked the anniversary on Friday by signaling it will ramp up its bombardments alongside the Syrian government against Aleppo, the last stronghold of opposition rebels.

More than 250,000 people are trapped in the ravaged city, where the bombings have decimated critical sites, including water supplies, refugee camps, hospitals and humanitarian aid supplies. The strikes even targeted an underground playground, according to the White House.

After speaking by phone on Friday, U.S. President Barack Obama and German Chancellor Angela Merkel called the attacks "barbarous."

Humanitarian aid

Yet the White House has continued to express hope that Moscow would press the Assad government to uphold a cease-fire and allow the flow of humanitarian aid to terrorized populations in Aleppo and elsewhere.

A U.S.-Russia brokered cease-fire fell apart last month, after Russia and Syria launched the air offensive against opposition rebels in a bid to push them out of major urban areas.

The bombardments have pushed diplomatic engagement between Moscow and Washington to the brink.

On Friday, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov called U.S. threats to break engagement over the Syria bombings "unacceptable and deplorable."

A telephone conversation between U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry and Lavrov on Friday yielded no progress.

"We are at the same place," State Department spokesman Mark Toner said.

U.S. diplomatic engagement with Russia "is on life support, but it has not flat-lined yet," Toner said. "We want to make sure that we understand the stakes and that Russia understands the stakes, more importantly."

The Obama administration has continued to look for ways to "alleviate the suffering in Syria," but the options "are not very good," Toner said.

No major shift by US

The White House also has offered no indication it plans a major shift in its approach.

Former U.S. ambassador to Syria Robert Ford predicted there will be no major breakthrough between the U.S. and Russia to solve the crisis because they have fundamentally different views.

Ford, who served in the diplomatic role from 2011-2014, is currently a senior fellow at the Middle East Institute in Washington.

America's top priority is counterterrorism while Russia's top concern is to ensure the survival of Assad's government, he wrote on the think tank's website.

"The Americans perceive that the brutal policies of the Assad government drive terrorist recruitment and instability," Ford wrote. While Russia believes "Assad's clique holds what is left of the government together and were it to fall, confusion in Damascus would aggravate the terrorism challenge."

Because the Obama administration has ruled out direct military intervention, "Washington is content to back Syrian local forces against ISIS (Islamic State), knowing it is not a permanent fix," he argued.

On Friday, Lavrov even suggested the Americans at a minimum "tacitly support" Syria's al-Qaida wing, the al-Nusra Front, because the U.S. "refuses basically to separate the opposition from the Nusra," he claimed.

The Russian diplomat also charged more rebel groups are aligning themselves with terror organizations.

Terror vs. opposition groups

While Russia has said it is fighting terror groups in Syria, the U.S. has accused Moscow of primarily targeting local opposition groups and civilians instead.

"There has been a shameful strategy implemented by the Assad regime and aided and abetted by the Russians to try to bomb civilians into submission," White House Press Secretary Josh Earnest said.

One expert suggested the U.S. has done too little.

"The U.S. has never invested enough to drive the Syrian conflict in any meaningful way," said Genevieve Casagrande, Syria research analyst for the Institute of the Study of War. "It has left the U.S. constrained in a lot of ways."

In addition, the engagement with Russia must end, Casagrande argued.

"It is quite clear that these talks are not sufficient and they're not working," she said. "The U.S. cannot under any circumstances accept a partnership with Russia while Russia continues to be a belligerent actor in the Syrian civil war."

While Kerry has done everything possible to reach a negotiated solution, the effort ignores important realities, said Anthony Cordesman, Arleigh A. Burke Chair in Strategy at the Center for Strategic and International Studies.

"It ignores that reality that Russia, the Assad regime, Iran, the Hezbollah don't want a negotiated solution," Cordesman said.

Moscow 'wins'

Moscow "wins regardless of the outcome," added Cordesman, who said Russia has used its role in Syria to show it can compete with the U.S. For Russia, "playing the spoiler role ... is just as strategically advantageous as having a successful Assad regime."

Experts also said the U.S. must do more to bolster opposition groups in Syria before they are forced to turn to al-Qaida groups for help in breaking the siege.

"We have to start piecing together and strengthening some of these remaining independent and U.S.-backed groups into groups that can sustain the onslaught of a Russian-Syrian regime aerial campaign and the increasing pressure from al-Qaida inside Syria," Casagrande warned.

The U.S. needs a more assertive approach and to provide opposition groups with a surge of assistance, said Charles Lister, a senior fellow at the Middle East Institute.

Lister said the groups could provide civilians with protection for a sustained period of time, opening up the opportunity for "meaningful political negotiations" and efforts to "gradually undermine extremist narratives on the ground."

Experts agreed, however, there is no one good or easy solution to solving the Syrian crisis.

"The U.S. needs to do something that shocks the system just enough," Casagrande said. "It won't fix it. But it may create opportunities."

Nike Ching at the State Department contributed to this report.

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Syrian troops advance further in northern part of Aleppo

Iran Press TV

Sun Oct 2, 2016 1:46PM

Syrian government forces, backed by Russian aerial cover, have advanced further in the northwestern city of Aleppo, tightening the noose around militants.

Syrian army troops managed on Sunday to make fresh gains in the northern parts of the city and reached the outskirts of the militant-held district of Heluk after Russian warplanes pounded the militant positions overnight.

If the government troops manage to recapture Heluk and two other districts of Bustan al-Basha and Sakhur, which are militant-controlled districts in the city's north, there will remain a small militant-held section located in the city's southeast.

Army soldiers have already managed to fully clear Handarat refugee camp of militants and recapture nearby Kindi Hospital, which is located a few kilometers north of the city. By recapturing Handarat, Syrian troops pushed terrorists further away from Castello Road, a main artery leading to the militant-held parts of the city.

Aleppo has been divided between government forces in the west and the militants in the east since 2012. In an attempt to free the trapped people of the city, the Syrian army, backed by Russian fighter jets, began a major offensive on September 22 to end the militants' reign of terror in the east.

According to a report by the official Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA), citing an unnamed military source, army troops on Sunday also managed to destroy a number of motorcycles and a car belonging to terrorists near Mahatta neighborhood in the provincial capital, Dara'a. Clashes were also reported in the town of Yadouda in the countryside of Dara'a.

Syria gives safe passage to militants in Aleppo

In another development, the Syrian army released a statement on Sunday through the country's state media telling militants to leave the eastern parts of the city, adding that it would guarantee them safe passage and necessary aid.

"The army high command calls all armed fighters in the eastern neighborhood of Aleppo to leave these neighborhoods and let civilian residents live their normal lives," the statement carried by state news agency SANA said.

The Syrian army added, "The Russian and Syrian military leaderships will guarantee safe passage for the fighters and will give them aid as necessary."

A ceasefire, brokered by the US and Russia in Syria, expired on September 19 after being in place for only a week.

Damascus, however, refused to extend it after US-led airstrikes killed over 80 of its soldiers and wounded some 100 others at a military base in the eastern province of Dayr al-Zawr in violation of the truce.

Russia has criticized the US for not doing enough to rein in militants in Syria to protect the truce, saying continued violations of the ceasefire by militants have made it "senseless" for the Syrian government to stick to the agreement.

The foreign-sponsored conflict in Syria, which started in March 2011, has claimed the lives of more than 400,000 people, according to a UN estimate.

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Syrian Army Advances In Aleppo; UN Issues Plea For Those Besieged

October 02, 2016

Syrian activists say government forces, backed by Russian air strikes, have advanced in Aleppo, pressing their weeklong offensive to take the rebel-held part of the northern city.

The Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said on October 2 that the regime troops and allied paramilitaries made territorial gains in the northern part of Aleppo.

It added that there was fierce fighting all along the front line that cuts the city in two.

"The Russians have been instrumental in this advance with their intense air raids in support of the regime forces in Aleppo," said the observatory's head, Rami Abdel Rahman.

Meanwhile, the UN's undersecretary-general for humanitarian affairs, Stephen O'Brien, said he was "deeply alarmed by the ferocious pummeling of eastern Aleppo," where 275,000 people are besieged.

"The health system is on the verge of total collapse with patients being turned away and no medicines available to treat even the most common ailments," O'Brien said in a statement.

On October 1, a medical charity said Russian and Syrian air raids in eastern Aleppo forced the closure of the largest hospital in the area and killed two people.

Based on reporting by Reuters, AFP, and dpa

Source: http://www.rferl.org/a/syria- aleppo-army-advances-un-plea-for- civilians/28027254.html

Copyright (c) 2016. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.

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European Commission Launches Emergency Humanitarian Initiative for Aleppo

Sputnik News

21:50 02.10.2016

The European Commission called on all parties to the Syrian conflict to back the urgent humanitarian initiative for Aleppo, according to official statement.

MOSCOW (Sputnik)  The European Commission launches a humanitarian initiative for Syria's Aleppo aimed at allowing aid groups to do their work and civilians to be protected, EU foreign policy chief Federica Mogherini and EU Commissioner for Humanitarian Aid Christos Stylianides said in a joint statement on Sunday.

"We as the European Union are taking an urgent humanitarian initiative for Aleppo," the statement read. "First, it aims at facilitating the urgent delivery of basic life-saving assistance to civilians in East Aleppo covering medical, water and food needs Second, it aims at ensuring the medical evacuations of wounded and sick from Eastern Aleppo."

The officials called on all parties to the Syrian conflict to back the initiative.

Syria is seeing intensified fighting in the city of Aleppo, after the Syrian army declared an end to the week-long ceasefire on September 23, blaming militants for numerous violations that made the cessation of hostilities unreasonable.

Aleppo has been under siege by militant groups, including Jaish al-Islam, Ahrar ash-Sham and Jabhat Fatah al Sham, formerly known as the Nusra Front, banned in Russia.

 Sputnik

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Syrian Army, Kurdish Forces Liberate Syria's Shkeif Area in Northwest Aleppo

Sputnik News

13:37 02.10.2016

The Syrian army and Kurdish self-defense forces succeeded in liberating the industrial zone of Shkeif in northwestern Aleppo, according to a representative of the Kurdish militia.

ALEPPO (Sputnik)  The Syrian army and Kurdish self-defense forces carried out successful joint operation of liberation of Syria's Shkeif neighborhood in northwest Aleppo, a representative of the Kurdish militia told RIA Novosti Sunday.

"The Syrian army and Kurdish self-defense forces succeeded in breaking through the defense of terrorists and liberating the industrial zone of Shkeif in northwestern Aleppo, thereby pushing the enemy forces further away from Aleppo's northern supply route," the representative said.

Syria is seeing intensified fighting in the city of Aleppo, after the Syrian army declared an end to the week-long ceasefire on September 23, blaming militants for numerous violations that made the cessation of hostilities unreasonable.

Aleppo has been under siege by militant groups, including Jaish al-Islam, Ahrar ash-Sham and Jabhat Fatah al Sham, formerly known as the Nusra Front, banned in Russia.

 Sputnik

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Syrian Army Presses into Aleppo after Hospital Bombings

By VOA News October 02, 2016

Syrian forces advanced in the northern city of Aleppo Sunday, in an ongoing offensive to wrest one of the country's major cities from opposition fighters.

Syrian state media reports the army promised rebels safe passage if they cleared out of the city's eastern sector, following bombing campaigns that have heavily targeted the area's hospitals.

Relief workers say the largest remaining Syrian hospital in the rebel-held eastern half of Aleppo was bombed Saturday for the second time in recent days, as Syrian government forces and their Russian allies push to recapture the entire city.

"The healthcare system in eastern Aleppo is all but obliterated," U.N. Under-Secretary General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator Stephen O'Brien implored Sunday.

He called again for at least a temporary stop to the violence to evacuate critical medical cases from the city, where he said the hospital system is on the verge of collapsing.

"As an absolute minimum, I reiterate my call for 48 hours weekly humanitarian pause in the fighting," O'Brien said in a statement posted online. "Stop the carnage now."

The month-long battle for Aleppo has sparked some of the deadliest violence since civil war erupted in Syria more than five years ago.

U.N. officials have estimated as many as 400,000 people have been killed in the fighting, which has also displaced millions of others.

World Health Organization humanitarian spokesman Rick Brennan, speaking Friday, described the situation in Aleppo as "really unfathomable."

Brennan said health officials in the city have recorded 338 bombing deaths "in the last couple of weeks" and said the toll includes 106 children. More than 800 people have been wounded, he said.

United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has denounced the hospital bombings as war crimes, while the United States continues to press Russia for a diplomatic solution to the crisis.

The Obama administration accuses Russia and Syria of targeting hospitals, refugee camps and other critical sites, including water pumping stations and power plants. U.S. officials say the bombings are indiscriminate and that the Russians make no effort to limit their targets to Islamic State fighters.

For its part, Russia insists its forces are targeting what it calls "terrorists."

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Turkey police arrest Gulen's brother in coup probe

Iran Press TV

Sun Oct 2, 2016 1:22PM

Turkey's police have detained a brother of US-based preacher, Fethullah Gulen, whom Turkish officials accuse of being behind the July 15 coup attempt.

Kutbettin Gulen was arrested in Gaziemir district of the western province of Izmir on Sunday, Turkey's Anadolu news agency reported, adding that he was accused of "membership of an armed terror group."

According to Turkish media reports, Gulen has five brothers and two sisters, but their current whereabouts are unknown.

Some of Gulen's close relatives have been arrested across Turkey over the past months.

In July, police detained Gulen's nephew, Muhammet Sait Gulen, in the eastern city of Erzurum, long seen as one of the hubs for his supporters. Ahmet Ramiz Gulen, another nephew, was arrested in August in the southeastern city of Gaziantep.

Shortly after the coup attempt was suppressed on July 16, President Recep Tayyip Erdogan accused Gulen of being behind it.

Gulen was once regarded as a major ally of Erdogan, but relations between the two soured in 2013, when police and prosecutors seen as close to Gulen opened a corruption probe into the inner circle of Erdogan, who was then prime minister.

Numerous police operations have been conducted since the summer of 2014 to round up allies of Gulen with thousands, including police officers, prosecutors and judges, sacked or reassigned over links to Gulen.

Gulen has been based in the United States since 1999, when he fled after former secular authorities leveled charges against him.

Gulen has denied any involvement in the failed coup and warned that the blame game could be a ploy by the ruling Justice and Development Party to cement its grip on power.

Gulen's supporters ridicule the description of his group by the Turkish authorities as the Fethullah Terror Organization (FETO), saying he merely runs a peaceful organization called Hizmet (service).

Ankara's request for the cleric's extradition has faced cold response from Washington.

Official figures show some 32,000 people have been arrested for their alleged role in the coup attempt. Nearly 100,000 people in the military, civil service, police and judiciary have been sacked or suspended.

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Ukrainian Army, Separatists Withdraw From Flashpoint Town

October 02, 2016

The Ukrainian military and Russia-backed separatists in eastern Ukraine have announced a pullback from a frontline city as agreed upon in a demilitarization deal agreed to last month.

Ukrainian military spokesman Valentyn Shevchenko said on October 1 that both sides had moved their forces several kilometers away from the town of Zolote, recently the scene of fierce fighting.

Shevchenko added that some members of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) observer mission in Ukraine's Donbas region had "confirmed the retreat."

Mikhail Filimonenko, a separatist representative, said that "not a single soldier remains at the positions which they previously occupied, conforming to what is required by the Minsk peace accord."

Representatives of the Ukrainian government and the separatists had reached an agreement in Minsk in September to withdraw all heavy weapons and fighters from Zolote, Stanytsya Luhanska, and the Donetsk region town of Petrovske.

No withdrawal was reported in the other two towns.

The pullback should create a 2-kilometer perimeter around the three frontline towns.

It would be first progress registered in months toward the Minsk peace process.

Fighting in eastern Ukraine started shortly after Moscow annexed Ukraine's Crimean Peninsula in March 2014.

At least 9,600 people have been killed in the fighting.

Based on AFP and Interfax

Source: http://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine- russia-both-sides-withdraw-from-frontline- town/28026776.html

Copyright (c) 2016. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.

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Australian FM: MH17 Suspects To Be Known In Months And Prosecuted

October 02, 2016

Australian Foreign Minister Julie Bishop says the people responsible for shooting down Malaysia Airlines flight MH17 over eastern Ukraine two years ago could be known by the end of 2016 and will be prosecuted.

Bishop told Australia's ABC TV on October 2 that "by the end of the year, maybe early next year, the list of those that we believe should be held accountable will be confirmed and then there must be a prosecution."

International investigators said in a report on September 28 that the plane with 298 people on board was downed by a Russian-made missile fired from territory in Ukraine's Donbas region that is controlled by Russia-backed separatists.

Although most of the victims were Dutch, there were also 28 Australians who perished in the crash.

Moscow has questioned the investigators' findings and called them "preliminary," countering earlier that Ukraine's military shot down the plane.

Bishop said the findings counter Moscow's suggestion that the flight, en route from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur in July 2014, was brought down by Ukraine's military rather than the separatists.

Bishop said Russian theories on how the plane was downed were "improbable, implausible."

She said if Russia vetoed a UN-backed prosecution of the suspects than a "Lockerbie-style prosecution" was possible, a reference to a tribunal set up to try suspects in the 1988 bombing of a PanAm flight over Lockerbie, Scotland.

Based on reporting by AAP and Reuters

Source: http://www.rferl.org/a/australian- fm-says-mh17-suspects- tried/28026725.html

Copyright (c) 2016. RFE/RL, Inc. Reprinted with the permission of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 1201 Connecticut Ave., N.W. Washington DC 20036.

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Names of MH17 Downing Suspects May Be Confirmed by Year-End - Australia's FM

Sputnik News

09:27 02.10.2016(updated 09:31 02.10.2016)

Australia's Foreign Minister stated that identities of those responsible for the Malaysia Airlines flight MH17 crash in 2014 in southeastern Ukraine might be confirmed by the end of this year or beginning of the next year.

MOSCOW (Sputnik)  The identities of those responsible for the Malaysia Airlines flight MH17 crash in 2014 in southeastern Ukraine might be confirmed by the end of this year or beginning of the next year, Australia's Foreign Minister Julie Bishop said on Sunday.

"I expect that by the end of the year, maybe early next year, the list of those that we believe should be held accountable will be confirmed and then there must be a prosecution," Bishop told Australian state broadcaster ABC in an interview.

Flight MH17 crashed on July 17, 2014, in eastern Ukraine while flying en route to Kuala Lumpur from Amsterdam. All 298 passengers and crew aboard the aircraft died in the incident.

The Joint Investigation Team (JIT) tasked with probing the crash announced on Wednesday that the MH17 airliner was allegedly downed by a Buk missile system which was brought from Russia and consequently returned there. Furthermore the investigation believes that the missile was launched by the territory controlled by the Donbas militias.

The Russian Defense Ministry cast doubt on the conclusions of the investigators, saying that no Russian missile systems, including Buk, have ever crossed the Russian-Ukrainian border.

 Sputnik

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STROMSBURG  Most people have settled into retirement by age 69.

In 2000, Elaine Westring was starting a new chapter in her life, one the now 85-year-old will close as she ends production of Little Blue Rivers line of soaps and lotions.

It was difficult to decide, said Westring. I thought about it last year about this time, but once I decided, then it was OK.

Westring owned a small gift shop in Stromsburg and was trying to come up with a product to draw people to the store. She was cleaning her mothers house when she found an old tin canister with a recipe for lye soap inside.

It was the place where mom used to put the bacon grease, and she made soap then, said Westring. And I never saw her make them. I suppose it was when we were at school so we wouldn't be around the lye.

She learned how to make the soap, then looked into finding a scent she liked. Westring found one that reminded her of the smell by the river, which she called River Breeze.

Because as we were kids we would go to the river because it was so hot and we didn't have air conditioning. And we would go to the river and wade in the river, she said. I could remember the smell.

The second soap she came up with was a combination of oatmeal, goats milk and honey. The goats milk was procured from a nearby family whose children raised the animals for 4-H competitions.

To pay tribute to the soap recipes origins, she wrapped the product in corrugated cardboard that reminded her of an old-fashioned washboard and tied it with string that made her think of a clothesline. The soaps sold well at the shop when she introduced them 16 years ago, and to help grow the business Westring joined Grow Nebraska, an organization that supports small businesses across the state.

One of the Grow Nebraska board members who looked over Westrings membership application was the gift shop manager at the Joslyn Art Museum in Omaha. She commissioned a wholesale order from Westring to go along with one of the temporary exhibits, something the museum has asked her to do maybe two or three times a year ever since.

This year Westring will complete her last Joslyn order, which will be sold alongside the Andrew Moore exhibit titled "Dirt Meridian" that runs from October to January.

They were the first wholesale customer that I had, and it will be the last one, Westring said.

Over the years shes experimented with different scents and products  goats milk lotions, soaps scented with lilac, eucalyptus, cranberry and more. Westring said the best sellers to this day are the River Breeze and oatmeal, milk and honey soap bars.

But experimenting and creating new soaps were her favorite part of the business.

That's my problem  I like to try new scents, she said. I guess I should have just stayed with five or six maybe, but I like that  the diversity of the scents.

She learned that Michael Woody Woodard, owner of Unlimited Welding in Stromsburg, was using her River Breeze soap in his shop, so she thought itd be fun to make a custom soap for the business. The Iron Bar contains vodka, ground coffee, castor oil and a fragrance Westring described as masculine.

Westring sold the recipe to Woodard so he can sell the soap at his shop. The rest of the recipes will be sold to Karen Pandorf, owner of Karens Kollectibles in Shelby. Once shes gotten some practice making the soaps, Pandorf said she expects to begin selling them in her shop after New Years, then expand the line to include new fragrances.

But she wont sell them under the Little Blue River name, which Westring is keeping.

I have twin granddaughters and they used to come into the store and they would wrap and work with it, she said. It was part of their growing up, and I just didn't want to break it up.

At age 85, Westring plans to fill her time by playing bridge, visiting family and traveling.
CARSON CITY, Nev., Oct. 03, 2016 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Mexus Gold US (OTCQB:MXSG)(Mexus or the Company) President Paul Thompson attended MINExpo on his return trip from the companys Mexico mining projects. The visit presented numerous opportunities to see cutting edge technologies in the mining industry. Mr. Thompson was joined by Mexus Geologist Cesar Lemas, Elias Felix from the Ocho Hermanos/ El Scorpio properties, Rolando Alduenda of Mexus environmental department and other members of the Mexus/MarMar joint venture.



Mr. Lemas reports that work at the Santa Elena mine is back to normal after the recent seasonal monsoon rains. Mr. Lemas continues to be impressed with the professional approach shown by Mr. Marco Martinez of MarMar holdings. Mr. Lemas goes stated that the rapidly expanding Mexus/MarMar joint venture will need additional resources. Mexus environmental expert in Mexico, Mr. Alduenda, is performing advance work towards the permit needed to drill the El Scorpio. This work is being done under his stock agreement with the company.

Mexus CEO Paul Thompson added, These are exciting times for Mexus. We now have 3 different properties that are at varying levels of discovery and/or near production. I foresee a time in the not so distant future where this company will have 3 producing mines creating outstanding cash flow and return for our shareholders.

About Mexus Gold US

Mexus Gold US is an American based exploration company with holdings in Mexico. Mexus recently joint ventured its flagship property with MarMar holdings of Mexico. The fully owned Santa Elena mine is located 54km NW of Caborca, Mexico. The JV is currently lining the heap leach pads and ponds with the initial stacking of ore to be completed by the end of October, 2016. Mexus recently added another mine to its portfolio. The San Marco mine is a gold and silver mine which sits in the municipality of Pitiquito, 200km S of Puerto Penasco and 250km NW of Hermosillo, Sonora in the community of Puerto Libertad. This property encompasses a total of 970 acres. The previous owner had identified 110,000oz. of gold through prior geological evaluations. The property is in a 50/50 joint venture with MarMar holdings. Permits for this project are being submitted as of September, 2016. Mexus also owns rights to the Ocho Hermanos property located 80km N of Hermosillo, Mexico. This property contains 6900 acres and has both gold and copper on the mine. The permit to build and access road will be submitted in October, 2016 with the plan to drill the property for future use. Founded in 2009, Mexus Gold US is committed to protecting the environment, mine safety and employing members of the communities in which it operates.

For more information on Mexus Gold US, visit www.mexusgoldus.com.

Cautionary Statement

Forward looking Statement: Statements in this press release may constitute forward-looking statements and are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including the failure to complete successfully the development of new or enhanced products, the Company's future capital needs, the lack of market demand for any new or enhanced products the Company may develop, any actions by the Company's partners that may be adverse to the Company, the success of competitive products, other economic factors affecting the Company and its markets, seasonal changes, and other risks detailed from time to time in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The actual results may differ materially from those contained in this press release. The Company disclaims any obligation to update any statements in this press release.







CONTACT: Inquiries



Paul Dent, 425-478-4908 pdent@mexusgoldus.com


TORONTO, Oct. 3, 2016 /CNW/ - Kerr Mines Inc. ("Kerr" or the "Company") (TSX:KER) today announced that the TSX has completed its review of the common shares of the Company and has determined that Kerr meets the TSX's continued listing requirements. The Company will continue to trade under the symbol "KER".

"Successfully completing the review process and meeting all the TSX listing requirements validates all of the efforts we have made to restructure and recapitalize the Company," said Chris Hopkins, Interim CEO of Kerr Mines. "We are now well positioned to strengthen our management team with individuals who will bring extensive operational and mining experience given our focus on restarting operations at our Copperstone Mine in Arizona."

Since its Annual General Meeting in July 2016, Kerr has successfully implemented a plan aimed at restructuring its debt, improving its working capital deficiency and strengthening its support from investors. As a result of its plan, Kerr has improved its working capital by $21.5 million, restructured $9.2 million of its long-term debt into common shares, and secured access to a new credit facility of $2 million.

The debt restructuring and strengthening of the Company's balance sheet paves the way for the company to re-start operations at its flagship Copperstone Mine located in Arizona, a mining friendly jurisdiction.

About Kerr

Kerr is a North American gold exploration and development company based in Toronto, Canada. Kerr's core focus is to commence operations at the Copperstone Mine in Arizona. The mine is permitted with mining infrastructure and processing infrastructure in place.

This news release contains forward-looking statements, including current expectations on the timing of the commencement of production and the rate of production, if commenced. These forward-looking statements entail various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in these forward-looking statements. Such statements are based on current expectations, are subject to a number of uncertainties and risks, and actual results may differ materially from those contained in such statements. These uncertainties and risks include, but are not limited to, the strength of the Canadian economy; the price of gold; operational, funding, and liquidity risks; the degree to which mineral resource estimates are reflective of actual mineral resources; and the degree to which factors which would make a mineral deposit commercially viable are present; the risks and hazards associated with underground operations. Risks and uncertainties about Kerr Mines' business are more fully discussed in the Company's disclosure materials, including its annual information form and MD&A, filed with the securities regulatory authorities in Canada and available at www.sedar.com and readers are urged to read these materials. Kerr Mines assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement or to update the reasons why actual results could differ from such statements unless required by law.

No stock exchange, securities commission or other regulatory authority has approved or disapproved the information contained herein.

SOURCE Kerr Mines Inc.
In this Sept. 15, 2016, photo, Jan Brown looks over a royalty statement at his home in Wyalusing, Pa. Brown and other landowners with natural gas wells contend that gas companies are ripping them off by taking improper deductions from their royalty checks. The drilling industry says the deductions are proper. (AP Photo/Michael Rubinkam)

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By Michael Rubinkam, Associated Press

WYALUSING, Pa.  Jan Brown pores over his royalty statement and wonders where all the money went.

A few months ago, the nation's second-largest natural gas producer siphoned $2,201 worth of gas from his 240-acre property  but paid him only $359 after taking deductions for transportation and processing.

Brown, 59, who relies on the royalties as his sole source of income, says the deductions are outrageous and claims his lease forbids them. He feels cheated and duped.

In Pennsylvania and other leading gas-producing states, a battle royal has developed over royalties, with landowners bitterly disputing the sums that some drillers have been taking from royalty checks already severely diminished by a collapse in prices.

Chesapeake Energy Corp. alone is facing royalty lawsuits in Texas, Ohio, Louisiana, Oklahoma, Arkansas and Pennsylvania  including one filed by the Pennsylvania attorney general  and says it has received subpoenas from the U.S. Department of Justice, the U.S. Postal Service and states over its royalty practices.

The deductions' impact is especially acute in Pennsylvania, where gas extracted from the Marcellus Shale, the nation's largest natural gas field, has been selling at a steeper discount than anywhere else in the country. Some landowners have seen their royalty checks dwindle to nothing at all, despite a 1979 state law that mandates a landowner royalty of at least 12.5 percent of the value of the gas. In rare cases, landowners have even gotten statements with negative balances.

"This is robbery," declared Bradford County Commissioner Doug McLinko, an ardent supporter of gas drilling who has nevertheless found himself at war with the industry. "People up here are fighting mad."

Energy companies have sunk more than 1,000 wells in McLinko's rural county since 2009. In the early years of the fracking boom, royalties could amount to tens of thousands of dollars per month. The money helped save many family farms.

Then prices tumbled, the wells began producing less gas as they aged and residents began taking a closer look at their drastically shrunken checks. Many of them didn't like what they saw: huge deductions for the cost of getting the gas from well to market.

Charlene and John Tewksbury, who own a dairy farm, said that for every $1.20 their gas fetched this year, Chesapeake has been taking about $1.15 in deductions. They figure the deductions have totaled $277,000 since their wells began producing gas in 2011  cash they want back.

"It's a lot of money. It could have done something in this state, but, instead, Chesapeake kept it," Charlene Tewksbury said.

Chesapeake did not answer questions from The Associated Press about its practice of taking deductions, but said in a statement it has been working with the Pennsylvania attorney general's office and class-action plaintiffs on a "global resolution" of the royalty dispute. A mediation session is scheduled for Oct. 25.

The disagreement centers on how the gas should be valued for royalty purposes.

Landowners contend they're entitled to 12.5 percent of whatever the gas sells for, citing the state's minimum royalty law and the gas companies' own sales pitches that induced landowners to sign drilling leases. Drillers say the royalty is properly calculated based on the market price, less post-production deductions for transportation and processing, a method permitted in most states.

In 2010, the state Supreme Court sided with the gas companies  but also noted that state lawmakers are "best suited" to deciding how the royalties should be paid.

Lawmakers have scheduled a procedural vote Tuesday on a bill in the state House that would prevent deductions from reducing landowner royalties to below the 12.5 percent state minimum. The gas industry has been lobbying against it, asserting it would unconstitutionally interfere with tens of thousands of existing private contracts. Any contractual disputes should be decided in the courts, not through legislation, the drillers argue.

"We understand and share the frustration being voiced by some mineral owners," Marcellus Shale Coalition spokeswoman Erica Clayton Wright said in a statement, but added that landowners and drillers both "share in the success and challenges that the market brings."

With deductions now reducing landowners' royalty payments by 80 or 90 percent  or more  the issue has reached a boil.

Brown, the landowner, produced a statement showing that Oklahoma City-based Chesapeake paid an effective royalty rate of just 2 percent  while another company that owns a portion of his lease, Statoil, took no deductions at all and gave him the full 12.5 percent.

He said he recently called Chesapeake and told them to take his wells offline.

"I'm not against the gas companies. I just want them to treat us fair," Brown said. "They made a promise; I expect them to live up to the promise."
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Max Jacobs isn't a mechanic himself, but a little research told him San Angelo needed more of them.

Jacobs and his business partner in late September opened Permian Drive Auto & Diesel, at 4617 Permian Drive, off South Bryant Boulevard. The business offers complete automotive and diesel repair on all makes and models.

"There are several extremely competent auto repair facilities in San Angelo, but the demand for good mechanics exceeds the supply of competent shops," Jacobs said. "There's room for more mechanics."

Jacobs said Permian Drive Auto & Diesel can get customers' vehicles in the same day they call  unlike some shops that have a lengthy waiting list. The business also provides a ride home so customers can leave their vehicle to be worked on.

"We have two qualified mechanics," Jacobs said. "We respectfully ask that you, as a potential customer, would put us on your list."

Jacobs owned an oil field services company before the oil bust, he said.

"I did research on what San Angelo needs and determined we need more mechanic shops," he said.

He chose the area off South Bryant Boulevard as the place to build his new 3,200-square-foot shop "from the ground up," he said.

"We felt that it's a commercial area," Jacobs said. "It's easy access and there are no traffic issues there."

So far, business has been steady, Jacobs said. "We've done several repairs," he said. "Considering we've only been open a few days, I'm pleased."

Permian Drive Auto & Diesel is open 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. Monday through Friday, and half a day on Saturdays.

New paint and sip business opening

An additional paint and sip business is headed to San Angelo. Painting with a Twist will open at 2825 Southwest Boulevard, just across the street from All American Chrysler Jeep Dodge of San Angelo.

The business, which pairs art instruction with wine, was founded in 2007 in Louisiana by Cathy Deano and Renee Maloney. The duo began franchising the business, originally known as Corks N Canvas, as Painting with a Twist in 2009.

More than 300 franchises are now open throughout the U.S., and the company is the largest employer of aspiring artists in the nation, according to its website.

Painting with a Twist owns the copyright to more than 3,500 works of art, each of which was produced by the instructors to be easy to replicate for beginning painters, according to the website.

The company also operates Painting with a Purpose, an outreach program wherein studios host a paint and sip event each month to raise funds for charity, according to its website. Painting with a Purpose, to date, has raised more than $1.6 million for U.S. charities, according to its website.

In 2014, 2015 and 2016, Entrepreneur Magazine ranked Painting with a Twist the leading, top-ranked paint and sip franchise, its website states.

According to an August Permits & Inspections report on the city of San Angelo's website, the Painting with a Twist project is valued at $40,000.

The local Painting with a Twist franchisee did not return a message from the Standard-Times seeking comment.

Becca Nelson Sankey writes about business for the Standard-Times. Contact her at rnsankey@gmail.com.
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Public safety

By Jennifer Rios

Six people alleged to be members or associates of the Mexican Mafia were arrested Wednesday in San Angelo on charges of running a methamphetamine trafficking operation since 2004, according to a news release from the U.S. Attorney's office.

State, federal and local law enforcement made the arrests during a morning roundup, the release says. Eight alleged members of what authorities are calling the drug ring are in state custody on related charges, and another is a fugitive.

Lt. Tracy Fincher, of the San Angelo Police Department Narcotic's Division, said police, Department of Public Safety officers and Immigration and Customs Enforcement began the roundup about 7 a.m. They arrested the six men and women in their homes, which are scattered across the city.

A 15-count federal indictment against the defendants was unsealed Wednesday, the release says, and charges them with conspiracy to distribute and possess with intent to distribute 500 grams or more of methamphetamine.

Methamphetamine, a highly addictive illegal drug, is easily made with ingredients that are usually readily available. The Mexican Mafia is an organized gang that has members in Texas and Mexico.

According to the indictment, members use threats, coercion, intimidation and violence to collect debts owed for the drugs. They also impose a "tax" on people who traffic drugs through their geographical area.

"Members of the Mexican Mafia are notoriously violent, ruthless and determined drug trafficking criminals," said Department of Public Safety Narcotics Lt. Brian Baxter. "Today there are fewer of these folks on the loose in our community."

Fincher said in the release that it was a "very extensive and time-consuming investigation," and that he is grateful for the hard work from the different agencies.

"I think our streets are a little safer today because of their hard work," he said.

Immigration and Customs Enforcement spokesman Carl Rusnok said even though arrests have been made, the investigation is not finished. ICE led the investigation, which also included the DPS, San Angelo Police Department, FBI and several other agencies.

"It was basically targeting these Mexican Mafia gang members in the drug smuggling they've been bringing into San Angelo," Rusnok said.

Those arrested are in U.S. Marshal custody.

"I'm very proud of the hard work of our Narcotics Division as well all other agencies who worked on this investigation," said San Angelo Police Chief Tim Vasquez. "We just won a significant battle in our local war on drugs."

Those arrested today are all of San Angelo and include:

* Eduardo Sosa Martinez, Jr., "Roro," 33.

* Paul Chavez, 41.

* Linda Castro Martinez, 35.

* Monica Gonzales Martinez, 26.

* Gilbert Rodriguez, 28.

* Steven Madison Tyler, 45.

Those already in custody in connection with the same investigation are all of San Angelo and include:

* Daniel Arizola, "Boy," 34.

* Jose Juan Avalos, "Juanito" and "Thumper," 53.

* Gilbert Anthony Cuellar, "Rascal," 26.

* Emilio Lopez Garcia Jr., 36.

* Sammy Garcia, "Candyman," 40.

* Johnny Sosa Martinez, 49.

* Russell Coronado Ramos, 39.

* Armando Villarreal Jr., "Chucky," 32.

Law enforcement believe the drug trafficking took place primarily around Abilene, San Angelo and other locations throughout North Texas.

The news release alleges that Eduardo Sosa Martinez Jr., who is alleged to have held the positions of captain and lieutenant with the mob, was responsible for managing the Mexican Mafia's distribution of meth in the area. He, along with five others arrested this morning, were charged in July 2008 with various offenses, including organized criminal activity.

James T. Jacks, the acting U.S. Attorney, filed motions for all defendants to hold them in custody until trial since the offenses can result in life in prison or the death penalty.
Graphic Illustration

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The following editorial appeared in the Sept. 22 Dallas Morning News:

Those of us who call North Texas home understand all too well the grief of residents in Tulsa and Charlotte, the latest two U.S. cities where police have killed black men under disputed circumstances.

In Dallas, it was policemen who were gunned down when a mentally unstable African-American Army vet targeted white officers during a Black Lives Matter march. Peaceful protesters were in downtown Dallas that July 7 night in reaction to fatal shootings by police in Minnesota and Louisiana.

Now almost three months later, headlines about law enforcement's use of deadly force across the nation just keep piling up.

The inclination to look the other way, to get defensive or to think there's nothing we can do are all understandable reactions. Yet we must not give in to any of those responses.

Instead, we must ask ourselves: What kind of nation do we want to be? And what kind of change can we make in our own selves to get to that more just and moral place?

There's work to be done by all sides. One good starting place to find answers is in author and blogger Luvvie Ajaji's just-published "9 things white people can do to fight racism now."

Much of Ajaji's message out of the most recent police shootings is tough to read; parts of it we won't all agree on. But she provides a constructive road map for trying to move forward through a tense racial intersection in America:

1. Listen: Hear how black people feel and do not debate it. "We carry a trauma with us every day. The way our heart quickens when we see a cop, even if they're just walking by us," Ajaji writes.

2. Amplify the voices of black and brown people: When you don't know the best way to speak up, share their Facebook status, retweet them and encourage others to read them.

3. Talk to your family and friends: We must challenge those closest to us, at the dinner table and on Facebook. It will not be easy, but these are the times when it is most necessary.

4. Donate to anti-racism work: The opportunities range from local efforts to the Black Youth Project 100 to the Smithsonian's National Museum of African American History and Culture.

5. Know who you are voting for: 88 percent of Congress is up for election this year. Make your votes count there, as well as in local elections.

6. Demand accountability: Your voice matters, whether with lawmakers or the local police accountability board. Use that power to advocate for change and equality.

7. Be a witness: When you see a person pulled over by police, be aware. Your presence might de-escalate the situation.

8. Protest: Do not monopolize the space but be present so that those protesting can see they have allies.

9. Commit yourself to fixing this: Don't just talk about the problem. Act.

May we all have the courage to follow Ajaji's suggestions, to be vulnerable, to dig deep for empathy. May we all do what's within our individual control to get America on the right course.
Kirobo Mini is a miniature communication partner developed to provide companionship. It fits in the palm of the hand and is only 10cm high when seated. It turns its head toward the person speaking and engages in casual conversation*1 while moving its head and hands. Its compact size means it can be taken just about anywhere, helping it to fulfill its role as a cuddly companion always on hand for heart-touching communication.

Kiboro Mini's range of gestures and conversation abilities are mainly made possible by connecting Kirobo Mini via Bluetooth*2 to smartphones installed with a dedicated app. A built-in camera enables Kirobo Mini to recognize people's facial expressions, through which it tries to detect their emotions so that it can accordingly adjust its manner of speaking and moving. Kirobo Mini can also converse based on information drawn from the vehicle or home.

TMC has been aiming to create automobiles that exceed customer expectations and that customers view as "irreplaceable companions". In a similar connection, Kiboro Mini is a manifestation of the Toyota Heart Project, which aims to develop a distinctly humanlike interaction between man and machine in a format different from automobiles based on the same fundamental concept of "Inspiring the Heart, Inspiring You", which Toyota applies to its automobile manufacturing.

By providing people opportunities to live with Kirobo Mini, Toyota hopes to contribute to making life and society more abundant.

Kirobo Mini will be on display at the IT and electronics exhibition "CEATEC*3 JAPAN 2016 'Connecting Society, Creating the Future'" to be held at the Makuhari Messe convention center in Chiba Prefecture from October 4 to October 7. Visitors will be able to experience communicating with Kirobo Mini.
Worker freedom faces an existential threat. In courts across the country, organized labor has launched a coordinated legal assault against state right-to-work laws, which enable workers to hold a job without being forced to join or pay dues to a union. Unions' transparent hope is that a possible liberal majority on the U.S. Supreme Court in the near future will eliminate this freedom and strengthen the labor movement after years of declining membership and influence.This campaign stems from organized labor's recent policy losses in state capitals. The past half-decade has seen four states -- Indiana, Michigan, West Virginia and Wisconsin -- pass right-to-work laws. In all, 26 states have now strengthened worker freedom for anyone who holds a job within their borders.But rather than changing the minds of legislators and voters, labor unions and their allies have filed lawsuits in three of the four recent states which enacted right-to-work laws, as well as in Idaho. The central claim is that since unions often represent workers who have opted out of union membership (so-called "free riders") as well as their dues-paying members, these states have created unconstitutional "takings" of unions' property - namely, a portion of non-union workers' paychecks.It's ironic that labor unions have flocked to this argument, since unions are challenging a provision that they previously championed: the right to exclusive representation, forbidding individuals from negotiating their own contracts. Their sudden shift likely reflects their growing desperation. After all, union membership has fallen from over 30 percent in the 1950s to a mere 11.1 percent last year, with only 6.7 percent in the private sector. Organized labor is looking for some way to stanch the bleeding.But unions' legal argument is specious. Right-to-work laws involve no "takings" as defined by the Fifth Amendment. To the contrary, such lawsthe forced taking of a worker's pay without his or her consent. Labor's logic rests on the frightening assumption that wages belong foremost to unions rather than to the workers who earned them.One federal court has already rejected the unions' argument. In 2013, the challenge to Indiana's right-to-work law reached a federal district court, which upheld the law the following year. The Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals subsequently agreed.In Wisconsin, unions filed in state courts so as not to run into the Seventh Circuit again. West Virginia's challenge is also in state courts. The Idaho lawsuit, however, is in the federal courts, in the jurisdiction of the famously liberal Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. The pro-union magazinecalled this case "particularly exciting."What looks like a scattershot strategy is actually a calculated campaign. Unions have pinned their hopes on two or more courts reaching different conclusions, pressuring the Supreme Court to step in and provide clarity. And with the court's ideological balance very much in question following the death of Justice Antonin Scalia, a ruling ending right-to-work is a depressingly real possibility.But any ruling by the Supreme Court is at least a year away, probably longer. So state lawmakers should begin taking proactive steps to protect worker freedom immediately.The easiest solution would be for state lawmakers to enact what's known as "worker's choice." Developed by Michigan's Mackinac Center for Public Policy, this simple reform would ensure that union contracts don't cover employees who opt out of union membership, allowing individuals to represent themselves. This would instantly eliminate the issue of "free riders" while still protecting the worker freedom that comes with right-to-work laws; a recent poll by the Nevada Policy Research Institute found that 67 percent of union members support this policy. Michigan state Rep. Gary Glenn introduced the first worker's choice bill in September.Another solution is passing legislation establishing periodic union recertification elections, so workers can vote on whether or not they wish to have the union in their workplace. So far, Wisconsin is the only state that requires recertification elections, and only for public-sector unions. But its experience since implementing this requirement in 2011 is telling: Between 2013 and 2014, a third of the state's public-sector bargaining units either lost recertification elections or disbanded before one could be held.States can pass recertification laws for public-sector unions immediately, but applying these reforms to the private sector will require action from Congress. The proposed Employee Rights Act , which has 160 co-sponsors, would be a good start.Each of these reforms is worth passing on their own merits. The past few years have seen significant gains in worker freedom, benefitting millions of workers. Those gains must be protected and expanded in the face of unions' latest anti-worker assault.
Government agencies are always talking about ways to make their operations more efficient and less frustrating to deal with. But very few have managed a change in culture as dramatic and expansive as the one thats taken place in Pittsburghs building inspection department.When Bill Peduto was elected mayor in 2013, the department was known as a backwater. Inspectors didnt have cellphones. Or computers. Or even email addresses. Contractors and residents hoping to arrange an inspection would have to play telephone roulette, hoping to find someone at a desk who could pick up the phone. Given the nature of the departments work -- going out and inspecting things -- this was often an exercise in futility. Developers sometimes waited up to 12 weeks just to make an appointment.Now Pittsburghs inspectors are equipped with modern communication tools, and the department is moving toward online permits. Just being able to send text messages to inspectors makes an amazing difference, says contractor Chad Sipes. Before, the system was terrible, he says. They were so out of touch, it would hold up the project. Im not saying the system has changed to the point where theyll be there the next day, on demand, but at least you have the chance to schedule something.In addition to communicating with the outside world, the department has revamped its internal use of technology. Not that long ago, enforcement work was all done on paper. An inspector would take a form out into the field and then jot down some notes that might get typed up later. Now the entire system is mechanized, with complaints logged and tracked in a database. Where the department used to perform a couple of hundred inspections a month, referring about 30 cases to the courts, it now handles thousands per month, with 800 cases sent to the courts. Its dramatically more efficient, while using the same amount of people, says Maura Kennedy, who directs the department.Maybe its the same number of people, but its a different cast of characters. Theres been 50 percent turnover since Kennedy took over three years ago. Every job description in the agency has been changed, with employees old and new undergoing extensive training. Employees have received more than 150 additional certifications over the past two years. That means that instead of having to send five different people out to check on various aspects of a project, the department can now send out one person who holds five certifications. Because the agency had been known in the past as a black hole for training, the Pennsylvania Department of Labor and Industry happily provided a $37,000 grant to help the process along.All of these improvements make the department run more smoothly. More important, they arent getting in the way of the citys building boom. Thanks to Pittsburghs recent emergence as a tech center and a magnet for millennials, the number of building permit applications has been growing by 20 to 30 percent during each of the three years Peduto has been in office.If applicants were still having to stalk inspectors, countless projects would have been delayed. The old building inspection bureau never would have been able to handle this growth, says City Councilman Dan Gilman. It wasnt set up to do it.
Burlington County's new ban against hiring "double dippers" may be the first of its kind in New Jersey, according to county officials, who say the purpose is to cut out pension abuse.But the action taken Wednesday by the Board of Freeholders has some representatives of state and local government agencies wondering if it's needed and whether it goes too far."Double dipping is a slang term and can mean different things to different people," said Michael Darcy, executive director of the state League of Municipalities. He said he was not aware of such a ban elsewhere in the state.The ban prohibits the county from hiring anyone who is collecting a "taxpayer-funded retirement pension." The all-Republican freeholder board unanimously adopted it at the same time that the county GOP Committee has raised "double dipping" as a campaign issue in county races.The GOP labels Democratic sheriff candidate James Kostoplis -- a retired police lieutenant with a pension -- a "double-dipper." Sheriff Jean E. Stanfield, a Republican, does not collect a pension, but had hired two undersheriffs who would have been barred under the new policy. Those two undersheriffs have retired.Out of 1,300 county employees, 18 currently collect a public pension, according to county spokesman Eric Arpert. These existing employees would not be subject to the ban, which also exempts retired military.Darcy said this week that the county's definition of double-dipping seemed to be "logic taken to an extreme." Historically, he said, the term has been used to describe a practice in which a government employee retires from a job, starts collecting a pension, and then is rehired to do the same job while simultaneously collecting a pension and a salary, he said. That practice was corrected in recent years by pension changes, he said.Double dipper may also refer to someone who has multiple part-time jobs in government that allow that person to receive a large pension, he said. But he said he did not view a double-dipper as someone who simply has a government pension and then takes another government job.Latham Tiver, the freeholder who proposed the ban, said the reason was to "eliminate any potential abuses" with pensions. "Public pensions were never intended as a way to change a person's lifestyle and double their income. They were created to support those who are no longer working," he said at a meeting Wednesday..Tiver, who is running for election in November, did not return calls for further comment.Stanfield declined to comment, referring calls to the county GOP committee. Her campaign consultant said she agrees with the policy and would not hire "double dippers" in the future.A report by the news site NJ Spotlight found 75 percent of the state's 21 county sheriffs are "double-dippers . . . who collect six-figure salaries in addition to pensions as retired law enforcement officers." Those sheriffs include Democrats and Republicans.In Burlington County, the GOP is calling on Kostoplis to freeze his pension if he is elected sheriff in order to save taxpayers' money.But Joseph Perone, spokesman for the state treasurer, said, "It isn't necessary to freeze pension payments. A police officer, for example, could retire and start collecting from the PFRS system. That officer could then take a job with a different employer and receive both salary and pension. But he or she would be precluded from entering the other employer's pension system."Kostoplis said that he earned his pension after 35 years in law enforcement.He said that he would not cost taxpayers more money if he is elected to the $120,000 sheriff's post because that salary would be paid regardless of who wins. In fact, he said, he would save the county some money because he would be barred from collecting the $28,000 the county pays annually for the sheriff's pension and benefits.His running mate, Reva Foster, a Democrat seeking an open seat on the freeholder board, said the ban prevents the county from "benefiting from the experience of retired police, teachers, firefighters, or any other union member who choose to serve again." She said it was an attempt "to score political points in an election year."
Nearly 7 million workers for California companies will be automatically enrolled in a new state-run retirement program under a bill signed Thursday by Gov. Jerry Brown.The law requires all California companies with at least five employees to enroll their workers in the new California Secure Choice Retirement Savings Program if they do not offer their own retirement savings plan.State Senate leader Kevin de Leon (D-Los Angeles), who wrote the bill, called it the "largest expansion of retirement security since the New Deal.""This bill is about personal responsibility," he said. "The retirement insecurity crisis is looming on the near horizon."Nearly all private workers will be eligible for the plan, but they aren't likely to be able to start putting money into the system until 2018.State officials said earlier this month that it could take months and possibly more than a year to work out the details before they could start enrollment.At a news conference Thursday morning, Brown described the program as a "step forward," especially in an age of "spend now and worry about it later.""This is save now and prepare for later," he said.The retirement program will be overseen by a state board, but most of the administrative work, including investing money for the program, will be outsourced to private companies. Those firms will need to be chosen before enrollment can begin.Though structured as an individual retirement program, Secure Choice will operate much like a 401(k).Workers without a workplace retirement account will automatically contribute 3% of their wages into Secure Choice, though that amount can be adjusted and workers can also opt out. The board can also implement automatic escalation of employee contributions, which will be no more than 1 percentage point annually with a ceiling of 8%, unless workers choose otherwise.Employers are not required to contribute to the plan.The program's funds will be used to invest in a "diversified portfolio" focused on "long-term financial growth," according to the governor's office. The retirement plan is not guaranteed by the state, meaning it is not responsible for any potential losses by retirement savers.Auto-enrollment has become popular in private sector pensions because it allows an employee to start saving immediately without much of a delay, said Olivia Mitchell, director of the pension research council at the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School.The accounts will move with workers if they change jobs, and there will be a penalty if money is withdrawn before retirement.California is one of a handful of states that have implemented state-sponsored retirement initiatives and about a dozen other states are studying such programs, said Geoff Sanzenbacher, research economist at the Boston College Center for Retirement Research."California is an early mover," Mitchell said. "There are many other states waiting to see, and cities waiting to see, what California adopts and how the implementation is going to work."A major question is whether low-income workers, who are some of the plan's main targets, will have the ability to save more, she said."They may be auto-enrolled but if they're living hand-to-mouth ... then maybe it turns out to be much less successful than it has been for higher-wage workers," Mitchell said.The bill was opposed by some investment industry organizations, such as the Investment Company Institute trade group, which sent a letter to Brown in August opposing the program.The group has argued that state-run plans would compete against privately run ones and could amount to unfair competition for the trade group's members.
'Defiance of Obergefell'

A long road to suspension

The future

Roy Moore said he offered advice to probate judges. Prosecutors said he hurled defiance at federal law.In the end, the Alabama Court of the Judiciary saw nothing like guidance in the bolded text in the Alabama Chief Justice's Jan. 6 order telling the state's 68 probate judges they had a "ministerial duty" to stop issuing marriage licenses to same-sex couples in the face of federal orders and a U.S. Supreme Court decision."A disinterested observer . . . would conclude that the undeniable consequence of the January 6, 2016 order was to order and direct the probate judges to deny marriage licenses in direct defiance of the United States Supreme Court," an opinion handed down Friday and signed by the nine members of the panel said.As a result, the court Friday suspended Moore without pay for the remaining 26 months of his term, saying the order violated his judicial responsibilities to remain impartial, promote confidence in the law and uphold the integrity and independence of the state judiciary.It's the second time Moore has lost his position on the state's highest court. In 2003, the Court of the Judiciary removed Moore after he refused to obey a federal court order to remove a Ten Commandments monument from the Heflin-Torbert Judicial Building, where the Alabama Supreme Court sits. Moore was re-elected to the post in 2012 after two failed efforts to win the Republican nomination for governor.Moore's attorneys said Friday they will appeal the decision to the Alabama Supreme Court. The suspension, which took place immediately, may not end Moore's political career but will likely bring his time on the bench to end. Age limits will prevent the chief justice from seeking re-election in 2018.The chief justice remained unbowed in a statement Friday, saying the decision reflects "the corrupt nature of our political and legal system.""This was a politically motivated effort by radical homosexual and transgender groups to remove me as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court because of outspoken opposition to their immoral agenda," the statement said.The Judicial Inquiry Commission, which prosecuted the chief justice, did not return a message seeking comment Friday. Moore's opponents said it was the chief justice pursuing a political agenda."It's a great day for the rule of law in Alabama," said Richard Cohen, president of the Southern Poverty Law Center, which filed several ethics complaints against Moore over his handling of the same-sex marriage issue. "Justice Moore didn't recognize that he couldn't put his personal religious beliefs above his sworn duty to uphold the U.S. Constitution."Moore is an outspoken social conservative who unrecused himself from an Alabama Supreme Court in March case to pen an angry denunciation of Obergefell v. Hodges, the 2015 U.S. Supreme Court case that struck down state same-sex marriage bans six months before Moore's Jan. 6 order. But in that order and in his defense in his ethics trial, the chief justice and his defense team tried to downplay that. Moore and his attorneys focused instead on a case brought to the Alabama Supreme Court before the Obergefell ruling.In the Jan. 6 order, Moore said that the Alabama Supreme Court was still dealing with a lawsuit brought in February 2015 by the Alabama Policy Institute (API) and the Alabama Citizens Action Program (ALCAP), both opposed to same-sex marriage. While the 11th Circuit Court of Appeals in October 2015 ruled that Obergefell abrogated the API case, Moore insisted that without a ruling from the Alabama Supreme Court, the effect of Obergefell on Alabama's marriage laws was uncertain."Until further decision by the Alabama Supreme Court, the existing orders of the Alabama Supreme Court that Alabama probate judges have a ministerial duty not to issue any marriage license contrary to the Alabama Sanctity of Marriage Amendment or the Alabama Marriage Protection Act remain in full force and effect," the order said, in bolded text.That came despite Obergefell and earlier rulings from U.S. District Judge Ginny Granade in two pre-Obergefell cases -- Searcy v. Strange and Strawser v. Strange -- that blocked their enforcement.The state's probate judges largely ignored Moore's order, but the state's Judicial Inquiry Commission did not. The JIC charged Moore May 6 with six ethics violations, which led to his suspension from the bench.Justice Lyn Stuart has been acting as chief justice in his place. Gov. Robert Bentley's office said Friday afternoon they would not name a replacement, and would allow the state Supreme Court to operate with eight justices for the foreseeable future.Moore and his attorneys argued in filings and Wednesday's ethics trial that the order aimed to advise probate judges on what they saw as conflicting federal and state opinions on same-sex marriage. Moore took the position that Obergefell applied only the plaintiffs who brought the lawsuit, not the country as a whole."I think it's like a status report," Mat Staver, Moore's chief defense attorney, said during Moore's trial Wednesday. "It's giving the status of where the Alabama Supreme Court is."The chief justice denied ordering the state's probate judges to ignore federal law."Whether it's this issue or any other issue, I don't encourage anyone to defy a federal or state court order," Moore said near the end of his 90 minutes of testimony.The Judicial Inquiry Commission dismissed those arguments. Attorney John Carroll noted that the Moore used the word "order" or "ordered" in the Jan. 6 document and that the U.S. Supreme Court put no limits on Obergefell's impact."Obergefell said it in black and white, all states," said Ashby Pate, an attorney for the JIC. "But (Moore's characterization) is also incomplete because the U.S. Supreme Court has ruled that its decisions are binding on all states."The COJ Friday agreed with the JIC."A judge does not issue a 'status update' that 'orders and directs' that a law remain in effect," the opinion said. "Rather, a judge 'orders and directs' individuals to do something: in this instance, to comply with a law that is in 'full force and effect.' The January 6, 2016 order called for action -- and that action would have been in defiance of Obergefell and of the injunction in Strawser."The court found that Moore's statement of the law to probate judges was "incomplete to the point that this court finds it was intended to be misleading," saying Moore "did not address the clear holding of Obergefell" in legalizing same-sex marriage. The opinion also noted that the U.S. Supreme Court rulings has held for decades its rulings bind everyone.Moore and his attorneys also argued the chief justice had no choice but to issue the report because of approaching deadlines in the API case. The JIC called this a false dilemma, and the Court of the Judiciary Friday agreed with the JIC."There is a third option Chief Justice Moore fails to mention: He could have simply not issued the January 6, 2016 order," the court wrote.Staver said in a statement Friday the chief justice "did nothing wrong.""Today's decision by the COJ to suspend the Chief for the rest of his term throws the rule of law out the window," the statement said. "This system must be changed."Eva Kendrick, Alabama state director for the Human Rights Campaign, an LGBT rights group, said in a statement Friday the HRC was "thrilled that justice has been done today.""Roy Moore's bigoted rhetoric and unethical actions harmed LGBTQ Alabamians and emboldened those who would seek to hurt us further," the statement said. "We hope this is a turning point for our state. We must focus on electing politicians and judges who will move us forward, not backward."No Alabama chief justice has completed a full six-year term in 21 years.As Alabama moved toward the legalization of same-sex marriage in early 2015, the chief justice seemed to enter the debate like a voice from a mighty fortress. But whether Moore strode the jasper ramparts of the New Jerusalem or the crumbling mud brick walls of Jericho depended on what one thought he was defending. Where supporters praised him for standing up for their religious values against what they viewed as federal intrusion, Moore's opponents saw a man putting up a stubborn resistance against a God-given right.After Judge Granade struck down Alabama's same-sex marriage bans in January 2015, Moore said lower federal courts had no binding authority on Alabama. On Feb. 8 of that year, a day before Granade's decision went into effect, the chief justice sent a letter to probate judges ordering them not to issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples.While most state probate judges began issuing marriage licenses after Granade issued a second ruling a few days after Moore's order, the Alabama Supreme Court closed the same-sex marriage window in March. Ruling in the API lawsuit, the state's highest court ruled that it had the same authority as Granade to interpret the state's marriage laws; found those laws remained in effect and ordered probate judges to stop issuing licenses. Moore recused himself from the case.The U.S. Supreme Court handed down Obergefellthat June, and most Alabama probate judges resumed issuing marriage licenses to same-sex couples. But the Alabama Supreme Court asked the parties in the API case for briefs on what the impact of Obergefell decision would be. When the Alabama Supreme Court entered the fall without making a decision, Moore sent memos to his fellow justices urging them to rule. The chief justice, who at the time was still recused from the API case, said it was time "to make a decision in this (API) case, one way or the other: to acquiesce in Obergefell and retreat from our March orders or to reject Obergefell and maintain our orders in place."The chief justice's lawyers argued Moore was trying to get the state's high court to make decision in the API case, a position Moore took that position in testimony in his ethics trial Wednesday, saying he just wanted a decision, not necessarily one that went his way.But the JIC said the memos showed his intent was to stop Obergefell, and cited Moore's exertions to block Granade's rulings. Carroll also hearkened back to Moore's refusal in 2003 to move the Ten Commandments monument and said the chief justice "learned nothing" from that experience."If he's not removed, then this will happen again," Carroll said. "There will be some issue . . . where the Chief Justice will use all the powers of his office to take his position (and) foster an agenda."Moore's plans beyond the appeal are unknown. After his removal from office in 2003, Moore ran for GOP gubernatorial nomination for governor in 2006. He led Republican Gov. Bob Riley in some early 2005 polls, but Riley soon consolidated his support and routed Moore in the primary. Moore made a second attempt to win the nomination in 2010 but finished fourth.The chief justice's statement Friday said nothing about his future plans, though Staver's said the decision showed "Montgomery has a long way to go to weed out abuse of political power and restore the rule of law."Whatever the chief justice decides, the HRC's Kendrick said in a conference call Friday her group would work to elect officials who represent the state "equally and fairly.""When we elect politicians and judges who promote discrimination from public office, their actions define our future," she said. "Their actions and rhetoric trickle down to affect the actions of all people in Alabama."
Texas ended its participation in the U.S. Refugee Resettlement Program on Friday because of Gov. Greg Abbott's concerns that the federal government couldn't adequately guarantee that none of the newcomers would pose a security threat.But Texas' exit from the program won't do anything to lessen the number of refugees entering the Lone Star State."Texas has repeatedly requested that the director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the director of National Intelligence provide assurances that refugees resettled in Texas will not pose a security threat, and that the number of refugees resettled in Texas would not exceed the state's original allocation in fiscal year 2016, both of which have been denied by the federal government," Abbott said in a statement Friday."As a result, Texas will withdraw from the refugee resettlement program," Abbott said. "As governor, I will continue to prioritize the safety of all Texans and urge the federal government to overhaul this severely broken system."Because of a notice requirement, Texas' withdrawal from the refugee resettlement program means that it will stop disbursing the federal dollars to the local agencies on Jan. 31.Officials with the federal Office of Refugee Resettlement will work to appoint designees to assume the state's responsibility for administering services to refugees in Texas until a later time when competitive bids would be accepted for a permanent entity to fill that role, said Toby Merkt, spokesman for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services."ORR is working to prevent a disruption in the delivery of services and benefits to refugees and entrants in Texas," Merkt said "Refugees will continue to be resettled in Texas only after extensive screenings are conducted by the State Department and Department of Homeland Security.""Working together, Texans from all walks of life will work diligently to create a new refugee service structure independent of the state of Texas to ensure that the most vulnerable and needy among us receive the welcome and support that they deserve, that demonstrates our true capacity as a state and a nation and that makes us all safer and prouder in the long run," said Aaron Rippenkroeger, CEO of Refugee Services of Texas, which has five offices, including one in Austin.Jennifer Allmon, executive director of the Texas Catholic Conference of Bishops, said she hopes the new arrangement is in place by the end of January, but she said the affected resettlement agencies, which includes Catholic Charities, might have to do some fundraising to make sure that refugee clients aren't denied services during the transition period and to cover whatever new administrative overhead might be needed. She said there are now about 14,000 refugees receiving resettlement assistance in Texas, and that, on average, they get help for 180 days. Allmon said an existing local resettlement agency, or its national parent organization, would likely be chosen to fill the administrative role now performed by the state.The Texas refugee program, operated by the state entirely with federal dollars, was budgeted by the state for the current fiscal year at $104 million for cash and medical assistance, and $15 million for social services and employment assistance. Bryan Black, spokesman for the Texas Health and Human Services Commission, which runs the state's refugee resettlement program, said federal monies also covered the program's administration and that the agency will work to find placements for all those state employees who had worked in that office.In addition to additional security guarantees as a condition for staying in the program, state officials also demanded that the Office of Refugee Resettlement not place in Texas any more than the state's allocation of 8,797 refugees for fiscal 2016.By Friday, the state's decision to quit the federal program was a fait accompli, with Abbott already using his decision to opt out to as a pitch to raise campaign money beginning a week ago.In a fundraising email sent last Friday and again on Tuesday, Abbott wrote to potential donors that "the federal government's refugee settlement program poses a serious threat to our nation. Government's top priority is security. That's why Texas will withdraw from the flawed refugee resettlement program.""I'm drawing a line in the sand, once again, and the Obama Administration is livid," Abbott wrote in the appeal. "Will you support my campaign with a contribution to help fight the attacks on me coming from Washington?"
1. (Possibly) going public

2. Doing more for existing customers

3. Improving internal processes

4. Leveraging clients expertise

After more than a decade and a half with Maury Blackman at the helm, Accela  which clients call a poster child for the burgeoning government-facing technology market  is moving on.The move came as a shock to some. Under Blackmans leadership , the company grew steadily and then hit a growth spurt in recent years, acquiring eight or so firms in the past two years and raising some $233 million in 2015. Offering an array of services from billing to permit and licensing management, Accela saw its accounts grow to more than 2,000 local governments in multiple countries.And that is exactly why, according to interim Chief Executive Officer Mark Jung (pictured at left), Accela is moving on.I think we got to the point where  the board felt that from a leadership standpoint, we needed somebody with more leadership experience, Jung said. We are in more of a growth phase now.And what a growth phase that might be. According to Jung, the companys board is mulling  though it hasnt made any decisions yet  the possibility of going public. In the meantime, it will take a breather from mergers and acquisitions and focus on expanding its work with its base of existing clients.Put broadly, Jung wants to make Accela the kind of company thats ready to go public if it wants to.He compared the leadership shakeup to so many others in Silicon Valley  some people are best at helping small companies grow, and some are more adept at seeing them into maturity. Blackman, Jung said, was the hand that guided the company to become ready for that next phase.I do not think we would have gone as far as we did without him, he said.One of Jungs priorities is to serve Accelas customer base better. Rapid growth can sometimes mean a loss of personal touch with a companys established clients.But Tom Vanover, chief building official in Clevelands Department of Building and Housing, said that hasnt been the case for him. Cleveland has worked with Accela for a long time  more than a decade, in fact  and Vanovers department has moved most of its processes to the companys software.Any type of company that gets to a certain size, there are pros and cons that come with that, and one of the pros being that theyre able to acquire other companies and moving in that direction. One of the cons is that  the intimacy of the relationship is affected, Vanover said. Not to be misunderstood, but I dont believe that there was an issue from a Cleveland standpoint because Accela was too big.Actually, the companys growth worked out pretty well for the department. Just as they were looking to go mobile, Accela was expanding its mobile services. And even as they acquired new companies, Vanover said his contacts at the vendor were up-front and honest with him.Theyre very candid in that theyve always told us, We just bought these guys but theyre not ready; theyll be there in six months, he said.Aside from Blackman, Accela is also losing Technical Evangelist Mark Headd , who tweeted on Sept. 15 that he was joining 18F . Another customer, Evanston, Ill.s interim IT Division Manager Luke Stowe, said the loss of two talents  Blackman and Headd  will be challenging for Accela. Stowe called Headd, who came to the company after serving as Philadelphias chief data officer, one of the best in our field.As for Blackman?I always felt [Blackman] was a great spokesperson for Accela and for the civic tech space in general, he said. I think that hes a champion for civic technology.Stowe said hes not concerned about the departures per se, but is waiting to see who will replace them.Accela is what I call kind of an indicator species for the industry, where their growth and their health probably impacts everybody in the space, he said.While Jung declined to reveal the circumstances behind Blackmans departure, he described it as a mutual decision and a positive situation. Blackman did not respond to requests for comment. Headd also did not respond to requests for comment.So what will Accela look like after Blackman? Here are four ways Jung said the company might grow:Jung said Accelas leadership is in no rush to make a decision, but the board of directors is considering an initial public offering.That would mean many things for the company. It would mean reporting to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, which would mean different standards for things like projecting revenue. There would have to be internal audits. The company would aim for predictability, and that would mean losing a degree of flexibility in decision-making.Before a company goes public, Jung said, its best to see if it can run like a public company. And it would also need the right leadership in place.If we choose that direction, that is a long-haul commitment in terms of a public company and a CEO of a public company that has the experience and the wherewithal and the staying power . to [lead] a public company, he said.Accela has plenty to do without acquiring new companies or signing more clients.Even if we closed our doors and did not sign any new customers, I think we would still grow for the next 10 years, he said.So for now, he said he just wants to focus on serving those customers better. Part of what he wants to do is reorganize customer support efforts, including assessing what the needs and levels of support are for different tiers of clients.It will also mean working to integrate the companies Accela has acquired so that they can offer more to the client base.Meanwhile, Jung said he wants Accela simply to run better as a company. In the day to day, his focus is on making internal processes more efficient. He wants to improve management of the pipeline of projects the company is handling, for example.Already, Jung said Accela has centralized a series of four functions that used to vary from team to team. He wants to keep following that path, making sure that the company enshrines the things that work.The key is process, to make sure the right hand is talking to the left and that we can institutionalize best practices across our customer base, he said.One quirk of working with government instead of private industry is that clients arent in competition with each other, Jung said. That presents an opportunity for Accela: If it can bring its customers together and enable them to cooperate, it can give the company better insights into what government needs.The culture is to share, not to hoard and defend, he said.And there is quite a bit of expertise readily available to Accela, Jung said. If there are 10 people at each Accela client with expertise in some specific area, that adds up to an enormous number who engage with the companys various offerings. They might be able to learn from what they do, or even bring together data to get new insights into what government is going through and how it solves problems.Youre talking about 20,000 people or more who are experts in their own right who you can tap into, he said.
Smart-city tech proving ground

Planner says more housing is needed

(TNS)  Its taken Spokane city leaders, academics and business people 30 years to piece together what the Brookings Institution calls the keys to innovation success at the eastern end of downtown: a cluster of universities, businesses and technology and creative startups.Keri Rhodes, for one, is glad they did.Rhodes, 29, moved to Spokane from Seattle in 2013 to become the marketing director at Etailz, a successful e-commerce and marketing company based in the citys growing University District.Its a place where I can grow my career, Rhodes said of Etailz, which employs 165 people in Spokane, mostly in her age group. They work inside the McKinstry Innovation Center, a refurbished historic rail building located in a scenic spot along the Spokane River.I feel like we are physically in a good place, she said.And with a lower cost of housing in Spokane than in larger cities, Rhodes said she and her husband, Chase, a schoolteacher, are in a position to have what every young family wants: a house in a nice neighborhood and good jobs.Etailz was founded in 2008 based on a business plan developed by CEO Josh Neblett in an entrepreneurship class at Gonzaga University.Its the kind of higher-ed-related spinoff thats long been the goal of University District supporters, who see a powerful economic engine in the interplay between the districts colleges and universities, private companies, health care entities and creative startups.Innovation districts are much in demand in the United States and internationally, the offspring of early tech-oriented communities like Silicon Valley that featured corporate campuses grouped in suburbs, accessible by car. In contrast, innovation districts are more compact, served by transit and offer a mix of housing, office and retail space. Theyre the manifestation of mega-trends altering the location preferences of people and firms, the Brookings Institution study said, and they can help a city address issues including a lack of good jobs and sprawl.And while it may be trendy, its been a longtime vision of local community leaders.The idea in Spokane dates back three decades, originally conceived as a way to establish a greater college presence and to diversify an economy too dependent on mining, timber and agriculture.Buildings were erected as funding became available from the state, and in 2009, the city created the 770-acre University District thats bordered roughly by Sprague Avenue on the south, Division Street on the west, Gonzaga University on the north and the Hamilton Street corridor on the east. Seed money for development comes from a portion of sales and property taxes collected within the district and $250,000 a year in state matching funds, both over 25 years. Since 2004, over $740 million in public, private and institutional investment has taken place in the University District, according to the University District Development Association.Dave Clack was part of a group that envisioned the University District in 1987, and hes still nurturing the ideas he helped start, especially to engage the medical community in an enhanced way and marry it to research, he said recently.With two medical schools in the district, The potential is huge, he said. Things are going to start happening.Karl Otterstrom, board chairman of the University District Development Association, said the momentum is building.I think its a fair statement that theres a big pivot right now on the University District, he said. I think its happening, and I think what well be seeing in the next several years is an acceleration of that.Its taken decades to get here, but what does it mean?A research project out of a Washington State University materials lab in Pullman is a good example.The project has focused on turning unwanted wood into a marketable commodity, and the result is about to enter the commercial market for building construction.The product, known as cross-laminated timber, can be used as a major structural component in new smart buildings up to 16 stories tall, said WSU associate professor Todd Beyreuther, who has been working on the project but is leaving the university to head up the marketing of the emerging commodity.A venture capital company called Katerra is backing the commercialization, which has benefits for the wood products industry in the region.It is also seen as being environmentally beneficial because the product makes use of carbon from trees in a sustainable way.The research behind it has been a major effort of the WSU Composite Materials and Engineering Center.Its really about the tech transfer of getting something out of the lab in Pullman and into the urban communities of Spokane and Seattle, Beyreuther said.Vaagen Brothers Lumber Inc., of Colville, is a private-sector partner in the project.But the University Districts biggest player, of course, is the expanding presence of medical and life sciences education  and their related research and development.It all starts with a medical school, said Rosauers CEO Jeff Philipps, who has been working with business and community leaders to develop the U District.Sixty incoming medical school students are now on campus at Gonzaga University in a collaboration between GU and the University of Washington.At the same time, WSU is working on accrediting a second medical school in Spokane, which should have 60 students by 2017.Those students and their professors may bring a whole new era of research and tech transfer in coming years, U District leaders said.The effort is already paying dividends to the community, with a new medical residency program opening with nearly 70 slots for new doctors under a cooperative program of WSU, Providence Health Care and Empire Health Foundation. A $16 million Spokane Teaching Health Center opened in the U District in August and could have up to 35,000 patient visits a year.And WSU Spokane last month announced a $10 million federal grant for research into the prevalence of high blood pressure among specific ethnic groups, with WSU professor Dedra Buchwald of the Elson S. Floyd College of Medicine one of two scientists leading the project. Buchwald moved her Initiative for Research and Education to Advance Community Health from the University of Washington to the new WSU medical school last year.Im thrilled that our faculty are leading cutting-edge research projects that will have such a real impact on peoples lives, Floyd College Dean John Tomkowiak said in a news release.Just last week, a group that includes Avista, the city of Spokane, Itron, McKinstry, WSU and the University District Development Association announced a name for a collaboration  Urbanova  thats using the University District as a smart-city technology proving ground. Among the projects included in the collaboration are a smart streetlight installation that controls streetlights for energy efficiency; a shared-energy experiment involving businesses, WSU and the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; and a five-year initiative to create a framework for monitoring, predicting and controlling energy and air quality in an urban environment.Otterstrom, of the University District Development Association, said Urbanova is about testing and deploying new technologies. When people talk about smart-city technology, theyre talking about infrastructure that includes data gathering. There are ways to assemble that data and make decisions about it.The kind of group effort behind Urbanova is the future of the University District and other innovation districts, Paul Umbach, an expert in economic transformation of cities, said at a Greater Spokane Incorporated meeting in Spokane recently.People and place have to come together for a purpose. Collaboration is the secret sauce.Being an attractive place for new workers, especially those with college degrees and advanced skills, is important to success in an innovation district, experts said. The Brookings Institution describes the ideal innovation district as well-designed, amenity-rich and authentic.River access, trail development and potential transit improvements are all part of creating an inviting urban space, community leaders said.A Central City Line for transit, if approved by voters in November, would provide faster and more efficient bus service through the U District, from Brownes Addition to Spokane Community College.Still needed are more residential units in the U District to support an expanding selection of restaurants, coffee shops and retailers, leaders said.Jim Kolva, a land-use planning consultant, said he believes the most logical place for new downtown housing is in older buildings west of Division Street. A recent housing study by the Downtown Spokane Partnership showed that there would be enough market demand for 2,500 units west of Division downtown and another 2,200 units in the University District.A proposed $10 million pedestrian bridge over the BNSF Railway tracks near Sherman Street will connect the central portion of the University District with East Sprague Avenue, an area thats seen as ripe for economic development because of its proximity to downtown and the U District. Construction of the bridge should begin next year, with completion in 2018.University District leaders said the Sprague corridor eventually could be home to spinoffs from research and product development, with its older buildings that impart character to a redeveloping community.Avista Corp. earlier this year purchased a $1 million parcel at Sprague and Sherman as an investment for future growth, according to company spokeswoman Debbie Simock.Doug Trudeau, of Trudeau Marine, 304 E. Sprague Ave., said business and property owners are mainly in support of the University District having a presence along the East Sprague strip. But theres some concern that development there might affect existing businesses, making it more difficult for them to continue what they are doing.We have to be cautious not to displace the businesses that are here, Trudeau said.Otterstrom, of the University District Development Association, said the U Districts future depends on all the pieces of the puzzle that have helped create it working together.I dont know if its any one piece as its a sustained effort among all the players, he said, referring to developers, existing businesses, government, higher-ed and startups. That sustained effort will draw more people into the conversation and the investment.He added, Theres a virtuous circle of activity and energy; sustaining that energy is really important.
(TNS)  A new website designed to revolutionize how the public accesses and understands the city of Santa Fes finances could leave people scratching their heads and wondering whether spending is way up, despite an insistence by city officeholders that money is tight.The OpenGov website, launched in August by Mayor Javier Gonzales, creates the impression that spending in the current fiscal year has increased by about $63 million over last year.This years budget is actually millions of dollars lower, but the transparency website leaves taxpayers in the dark.The website, santafenm.gov/opengov , offers no explanation of the numbers it lists. Its a collection of figures and charts that require the public to navigate through other financial documents, including audits and monthly reports, or to contact the city directly to get the full story, a process that only adds to the bureaucracy at City Hall.I think the metaphor of drinking from a fire hydrant is appropriate here, Oscar Rodriguez, who recently resigned as the citys finance director to take a job with the New Mexico Finance Authority, said last week. But I think its better [to give the public access to the citys financial information]. I think its more transparency than to not have it.City spokesman Matt Ross acknowledged the large volume of financial information could create confusion. But, he said, the city government is in new territory  putting out an unprecedented level of information and data.Its kind of a new page in transparency for us, Ross said. What comes with that, especially as people get used to using a new website with a lot of different tools on it, theres going to be some confusion, theres going to be some questions.Regardless, the administration believes its worthwhile, he said.We just want to make sure were emphasizing being available to answer questions when confusion comes up, and making sure that were there to provide support to the public when they are seeing something that doesnt quite click or doesnt make sense to them at first glance, Ross said.Take, for example, a page with the citys annual expenses and revenues. The page shows that the city spent nearly $246 million in the fiscal year that ended June 30, and that spending in the current fiscal year is budgeted at $309 million, nearly a 26 percent increase.The page reflects that last years numbers are actual expenses and this years numbers are budgeted.Right off the bat, youre talking apples and oranges, Rodriguez said.But the website doesnt explain why theres such a huge fluctuation when, ideally, the variance between a previous years spending and the current budget should be closer to 5 percent.Part of the explanation has to do with the citys past poor budgeting practices, said Rodriguez, who hopes that will be corrected with a series of reforms he put into place after he joined the city staff less than two years ago.City departments budgeted for a host of capital projects and some operational expenses but carried the money forward when those projects werent completed.The organization had traditionally just assumed that, because the money was approved for it, they could move it into the next year without necessarily executing it, he said. That concept there accounted for the vast majority of that difference.For example, he said, the city budgeted about $8.4 million last year for a reconstruction project on Cerrillos Road.It was all budgeted last year, Rodriguez said. At the end of last year, they only spent like $3.5 million. It didnt have to do so much with the execution of the project as the way it was budgeted.Despite having millions of dollars from projects that werent completed, the city couldnt use it to close a $15 million budget gap this year that led to cutbacks and higher fees, including parking rates that sparked public outcry.Much of the carryovers were occurring in capital budgets and federal grants, which cannot be applied to the general fund, but contribute to the gap, Ross said. But there was a portion of the carryovers that were happening in the general fund, about $3.5 million that went unspent last year to be exact, and that amount was in fact applied to the deficit.Other factors have contributed to the variance, including that hardly any of the capital budget was included in last years overall operating budget, he said.Its a pretty incredible thing to say, but that was what was happening, Rodriguez said, adding that staff would enter into a contract and then ask the City Council to ratify the expenditure after the fact.City officials have said past budgeting practices contributed to the citys money problems. Last year, Gonzales told the Rotary Club of Santa Fe that the city used bridging strategies, including siphoning surplus revenue collected by the citys water utility. It also used bond proceeds to hide strategic weaknesses in our financial and budgetary policies.Rodriguez said the citys decision to provide the financial data on the new website without a detailed explanation was deliberate.Ill tell you this, it was tempting to try and explain to people and to put stuff in there, he said. But I think out of concern that the question would then be, Well, why are you trying to make it seem like this when the numbers show something very different? We said, Lets assume that the public can use this and will use this as they want to and let them deal with it and well deal with questions that they should have, but lets not presuppose, lets not spoon-feed the public our analysis of what those numbers are.In other words, the city wanted to provide as much information as possible and let members of the public develop their own opinions but still be available to answer questions. The new website allows people to contact the city with comments or questions.Rodriguez said the website is as accurate as the city can be.I think the opengov tells you a lot, but youve got to really truly be able to know whats in front of you to get to any kind of conclusions, he said.Ross said the point of the website is just to get the numbers out there and make them available to people. He said city officials made themselves available to answer questions fromand would do the same for members of the public.Well continue to do that with any questions that arise in the future, he said. You never know what folks are going to be particularly interested in and what questions theyre going to have. The important thing is making sure the data is all out there.




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POTOMAC, Md. (AP) -- The walls in a one-story brick home in suburban Washington don't talk but their power outlets do.From those outlets pour streams of digital video, interactive games, online radio stations and services familiar to people who use cable or telephone modems to get high-speed Internet connections. This technology that delivers broadband through ordinary electric wiring should be commercially available to some consumers this year."This is within striking distance of being the third major broadband pipe into the home," said FCC Chairman Michael Powell, who visited the house Wednesday to get a preview of the technology.The home is part of a trial project run by Current Technologies, a company based in Germantown, Md. The company, working with the Potomac Electric Power Co., is providing broadband over power lines to about 70 homes in Maryland. Another trial offers the service in suburban Cincinnati.Utility companies including PPL Corp. in Allentown, Pa., and Ameren Corp. in St. Louis also are conducting test programs with consumers.Powell said the FCC is excited about the power line technology and is studying whether it needs regulation. No current rules prohibit the technology, but the FCC is concerned that Internet transmissions carried over power lines could emit signals inside and outside the home that cause interference.Companies have struggled for years to make the technology work. Only recently have they overcome technical hurdles such as interference on the power lines and getting around electrical transformers that block broadband signals."Power lines are a very difficult medium to send communications signals on," said Bill Blair, a utilities project manager with the Electric Power Research Institute . He said the technology is still unproven as a broadband competitor."It is potentially a huge business -- if it works," he said.Jay Birnbaum, president of Current Technologies, said his company will offer the power line broadband this year, but he didn't know where the service would be available. He said the cost will begin around $30 for an always-on connection more than four times faster than a dial-up modem, he said. Faster services that can match cable modems would cost more.Cable modems and telephone digital subscriber lines, or DSL, typically cost about $50 a month.Powell has said he wants more broadband competition to lower consumer prices and bring high-speed communications services to more people.In the Maryland test program, the company uses a fiber-optic line to inject an Internet signal into a power line after it has left a power station. The signal then moves to neighborhoods, using equipment on power poles to leapfrog transformers and flow into homes."Every outlet in the house becomes a broadband outlet," Birnbaum said.The only extra equipment a consumer needs is a modem that plugs into an electric outlet and connects to a computer or Internet gadget. About the size of a deck of cards and costing less than $70, the power line modems are already in stores for use in home computer networks that use electric wiring.The wiring in the test home is more than 40 years old and required no changes besides the modems, Birnbaum said.Powell watched as a Current Technologies employee simultaneously used a special stereo to listen to an Internet radio station, showed a high-quality video of a movie streamed from the Web and played a motorcycle video game in live competition with others online. All the services flowed through a single power outlet."I love this stuff," said Powell, who described himself as a "techno-ecstatic geek."Asked if he would put the power line service in his home, Powell said: "Yes, I would. I'm a little bummed it's not in my area yet."
Georgia launched its Geospatial Information Office in 2015 in an effort to focus GIS assets across the state and with local government partners. With projects like next-generation 911 relying on solid base layer data, state Geospatial Information Officer Susan Miller said several high-profile initiatives are riding on the successful bridging of long-standing silos.At the Georgia Digital Government Summit last week, Miller described her role and discussed how GIS is helping bridge the gap between disparate agencies.
(TNS)  The U.S. Department of Transportation has recently issued regulations for two emerging technologies that have drawn intense interest and money from Silicon Valley: drones and self-driving cars.Thats normally a good thing for the industry: The sooner that federal agencies set rules and standards, the faster companies can bring these technologies to the market.But the feds appear more interested in getting autonomous vehicles onto roads as soon as possible, which is why companies including Ford and Volvo boldly predict that they will roll out self-driving cars in just five years . Uber and Google also are testing such vehicles. Such optimism is largely missing from the drone industry. Advocates have complained that the Federal Aviation Administration has been dragging its feet, a frustration that has prompted some companies to test drones overseas rather than in the United States. Why such mixed signals from Washington? After all, self-driving cars and drones both have the potential to transform transportation by getting people or products to destinations faster and more efficiently. However, analysts say that drones carry a more negative connotation with the public, while self-driving cars offer more obvious, immediate benefits.The vehicles meet a lot of the needs that people have now, said Rebecca Lindland, a senior analyst with Kelley Blue Book. Consumers seem more open to self-driving cars because they can help prevent dangerous, distracted driving and allow people to multitask while a computer operates the vehicles, she said.The first time many Americans heard about drones was when the U.S. military started to use Reaper and Predator unmanned aircraft to kill terrorists in Afghanistan and Pakistan, UPS Foundation president Eduardo Martinez told me during a drone demonstration in May. People also have come to fear that drones will violate their privacy by shooting video or snapping pictures from the air.So it makes sense for the government to go slow on green-lighting the technology. But drone advocates want the agency in charge of policing the drones to move faster The FAA oversees manned aircraft, and keeping up with rapidly evolving technology from Silicon Valley doesnt necessarily mesh with the agencys conservative culture, said Tom McMahon, vice president of advocacy for the Association for Unmanned Vehicle Systems International in Arlington, Va.Even though Congress asked the FAA to write rules for drones in 2012, progress has been slow. Until recently, the FAA would approve commercial drone use only if operators held a pilots license. In June, the agency finally issued rules that allow people to operate drones if they can pass knowledge tests and a background check. However, people can fly drones only up to 400 feet, during the day, and away from people.Unsurprisingly, the U.S. is falling behind other countries in drone use.Poland is considered the best place to operate drones among the 15 countries where they are most common, according to a report by PricewaterhouseCoopers. The country already provides licenses for drones operated from a remote location, without requiring that the pilot be able to see the aircraft. In addition, Polands insurance carriers offer full liability coverage for drones and operators.The United States ranks 12th, ahead of only Japan, Russia and Argentina, in encouraging drone use. Advocates would like to fly higher, and out of sight  despite the publics reservations.There is a feeling within the industry the FAA should be moving faster, McMahon said. Even the FAA would agree that they are behind, that they have a lot of catching up to do.The FAA could not be reached for comment Friday.As for self-driving cars, the Obama administration has aggressively moved to promote the technology. This year Transportation Secretary Anthony Foxx requested from Congress $4 billion over 10 years to accelerate the development of autonomous vehicles.And last month, Foxx issued the agencys first Federal Automated Vehicles Policy that sets clear expectations for developing and using automated vehicles.Fox argues that self-driving cars can go a long way toward reducing the number of roughly 30,000 people who die every year in the United States from car accidents.Automated vehicles have the potential to save thousands of lives, driving the single biggest leap in road safety that our country has ever taken, Foxx said in a statement.Lex Kerssemakers, the CEO of Volvo USA, told me last week that the autonomous vehicles policy and Foxxs statements of support are big reasons that he thinks the United States will be the global leader in self-driving cars.Autonomous vehicles are getting the space to develop in the United States, he said. Foxx is ahead of Europe. I havent seen similar movement from European regulators.And according to a recent survey by Kelley Blue Book, 63 percent of people say they would be willing to buy a car equipped with advanced autonomous technology within three years.The biggest thing we found when we looked at the data was how receptive people would be to the cars in such a short period of time, Lindland said.
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Connected Networks

Taking Center Stage

Body Armor

The Virtual Threat

Even as Texas chief information security officer (CISO), with the full weight of the states IT apparatus at his disposal, Edward Block has a limited range of vision when it comes to cybersecurity.We dont see everything that is out there. We see a lot of stuff, and we tend to see things pretty early in their evolution. But we dont see everything. So collaboration is really critical, he said. To succeed in cyber, the states 160 distinct agencies have to pool their resources. The bad actors out there are happy to share information with each other all day long. If we dont do the same, we are letting them have a distinct advantage.Given the unheralded complexity and severity of the threat, some say cyber is going to have to be a team effort. There may be times when assets or authorities from one agency are needed to help another work its way through cyberproblems. And indicators of compromise in one system may indicate or presage indicators of compromise in other systems, said Martin Libicki, a RAND senior management scientist who works extensively on government issues.This way of thinking increasingly typifies the government approach to cybersecurity  and necessarily so, said Steve Spano, president and chief operating officer of the Center for Internet Security, which operates the Multi-State Information Sharing and Analysis Center on behalf of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security.Any government agency can connect to 15 other government agencies, he said. One system services health care, but health care ties to other state services. So once an adversary gets into one agency, it isnt hard to go from there to see what other agencies you can get into.In response to this emerging landscape, government IT executives, emergency planners, security agencies and other key players across the nation are forming alliances. Theyre putting in place formal structures to ensure that when new cyberthreats emerge, all relevant players can be prepared to act.In Georgia an executive order in mid-2015 established the State Government Systems Cybersecurity Review Board to be headed up by the state CIO, with members to include the adjutant general of Georgia and the leader of the Georgia National Guard, the commissioner of the Department of Administrative Services, and Jim Butterworth, director of the Georgia Emergency Management Agency/Homeland Security.With everything going more and more to the cloud, it is quickly becoming obvious that any network that is connected to other state networks could be vulnerable, Butterworth said. That means we need to create the security across the entire infrastructure.The groups first act was to request a self-assessment from agencies. Based on a December report, the state Legislature approved $3 million over the next three years to fund a deeper study of Georgias cybersituation. That is going to get us out of the gate and get us some good data that shows us exactly where we are, Butterworth said. It is definitely a good push to get us started.The effort is already having a direct practical impact. State agency IT leaders have been emboldened to get more aggressive on cyber, knowing they have a larger body backing them. Take the ransomware attacks, for instance. Because of some of these conversations and because we have empowered these agency CIOs, they are beginning to back up systems more and more, so when these ransomware demands pop up  and they have been  we dont give in, said Butterworth. We dont pay, and so far, we have been able to successfully stop those efforts.The actual mechanics of collaboration are still a work in progress. Everyone says they want to work together; no one wants to be told what to do, and not everyone likes to make it known when a problem has impacted their systems. These early days require finesse.We have to make it clear that we are not beating them over the head: We have the clout of the governors office and we are throwing this in your face. So we say up front that if an agency comes up red in some area, we arent going to publish the name of that agency. This is not a punitive effort, said Butterworth. Our philosophy is that a rising tide raises all ships. We are simply here to empower them in what they are already trying to do.While the state CIO and security chiefs make an obvious fit on the board, some might wonder why Administrative Services is at the table. Simply put: These are the folks who ultimately purchase the systems. If there are going to be security concerns around IT purchases, best bring them in early. They have the control to say yes to this system and no to that system. If they are in the conversation, we can help them understand the needs for certain protections, Butterworth said.The thing about cyber is, it is truly worldwide and it is instantaneous. So it requires massive connectedness to combat it.Thats Victor Chakravarty, an enterprise architect in the Maine Office of Information Technology. Like Georgia, Maine has in place a formal body designed to take cyber out of the IT closet and put it smack in the center of the room. The Maine State Information Protection Working Group is chaired by the state CIO and includes the Office of Information Technology, Maine Emergency Management Agency, Maine Information and Analysis Center (MIAC, or the fusion center), Maine National Guard, U.S. Department of Homeland Security, the University of Maine, and IT directors of the cities of Auburn and Bangor.Different players bring different expertise. Some on the team look at cyber as a law enforcement or national security issue. Chakravarty just wants to be sure he can keep the lights on  like last year, when hacking group Vikingdom struck state and local agencies in 27 states with a denial-of-service attack. My job is service restoration, he said. The most important thing I care about is that the state of Maine services remain up and my customers services are not affected. But when you look at the fusion center, they are focused on public safety, so they are more interested in the forensics and the prosecution.Having that plurality of interests at the table works to everyones benefit. That is what makes it a rich, symbiotic relationship, said Chakravarty. I personally do not have the wherewithal to do forensics and prosecution, but there are others who do. Because we meet and spend time together we have evolved these patterns of information sharing that play off of each others skills, and that is something that can only come through a long partnership.In practical terms, the relationship is very much about responding to immediate threats. If new ransomware hits the state of Maine, I consider it my sacred duty to inform the fusion center, and they then up-channel it to DHS and FBI, Chakravarty said. If the university sees some variant in the malware, or if we see something in the state networks, we all consider it our immediate responsibility to share that. It is in my best interests to contribute to that sum total of community wisdom.At the same time, the group takes a bigger-picture approach. Members share best practices among one another, and they are building cyber-recommendations to help guide the governors office, the Cabinet and Legislature. Part of our mission is to educate them, he said. And we also would like to up the profile of cybersecurity, so that potentially they can help us overcome burdens we ourselves cannot overcome.Mike Sena literally helped write the book on cybercollaboration. As executive director of the Northern California Regional Intelligence Center (NCRIC) he helped develop a toolkit on the topic, the Bureau of Justice Assistance Guide: Cyber Integration for Fusion Centers from the U.S. Department of Justice.With Silicon Valley in the region, it is perhaps not surprising that the NCRIC fusion center has become a hub of cyberactivity. Partners in the effort range across the state and federal gamut: The highway patrol and state justice department stand shoulder to shoulder with representatives of DHS, DEA, FBI and local law enforcement.The primary mission is defensive, with planners utilizing FireEye software to continuously monitor participating networks. When one group is being attacked by an actor, and that attack fails, that actor is likely to go on to the next person. So the goal is to be able to collect and share that information in real time, to create the body armor as best we can for disparate networks, Sena said.NCRIC does outreach too, engaging state agencies in cybertraining and readiness activities. Senas team has gone spearfishing among critical infrastructure stakeholders, sending out bogus messages to ensnare sloppy users in a mock security breach, and they usually get a bite. The last time we did this, 7 percent of the folks clicked on the link, he said. My advice to the organization is you only need one person.Sena is angling to position the 80-person NCRIC as the go-to source for government IT when cybertrouble occurs. To that end, in addition to sending out a steady stream of warnings and updates, the center also has produced a mobile optimized application to help people report incidents and threats. It also mounts a 24/7 response team.When an incident or threat is reported, we have the ability to reach out to that agency, to reach out to law enforcement, to reach out to the IT folks. From there we can send a team out, to have a human body out there working with them, said Sena. We dont have enough bodies to send someone every time, but if it is a priority issue we will have somebody on the ground.Why the pressing need for collaboration? Because, as Sena puts it, cyber is not like other threats.We come together on a unified message for physical threats. If X happens you do Y. But when we get to cyber it isnt the same, he said. With cyber, if A happens, you can either do B, F-l, M or 3. Thats not the best thing. We need to be able to say, This is the way we handle cyberevents in America. This is the way we handle cyberinvestigations. We are not there yet.Mike Geraghty joins with Sena and others in government in wanting to change that status quo. As director of the New Jersey Cybersecurity and Communications Integration Cell , he oversees a collaborative effort intended to forge a common front against the cyberfoe.No one agency has all the answers or is even capable of keeping up with information security on the necessary scale, he said. When you have a threat that is physical and local, you can protect against that. But this is a threat that is virtual, that can happen anywhere against anything, and the only way to protect against that is cooperatively.To get at it, the cell embraces a broad mandate. We want to be the one-stop shop for cybersecurity, Geraghty said. That may be information on current threats, it may be best practices to implement cybersecurity, or the current state of cyber. We are also doing a lot of analysis, looking to see what a viable threat is and making sure we can articulate the nature of that threat and why it is important.Thats a lot to bite off. Automation helps: A security information and event management system deployed across state networks records up to 2 billion events a day. Operations and analysis teams track that feed; communications professionals get the word out to more than 1,500 members.The cell gets regular alerts from outside sources like DHS and FBI. The art here lies in taking all that information and lining it up against whats happening internally. Others can receive the same sorts of external information from the same sources. Our secret sauce is in comparing that to what we see on our network, he said. We vet that information so that what we provide our members with what is most relevant. We strip out the noise. Otherwise you are just opening a fire hose.While agencies are generally cooperative, Geraghty admits encountering the occasional reticence to disclose  IT leaders shy about lifting the covers on their systems vulnerabilities. His promise: Tell us your troubles, and well keep it anonymous. Even if you dont strip it out and sanitize it before you give it to us, we will do that on our end so that when we do make use of that information, we will not disclose anything about you or your systems, he said.In the drive toward cybercollaboration, this appears to be the big looming hurdle: the need to drive cultural change in an IT environment that tends to play security issues close to the vest.In Texas, agencies are required to report cyberincidents to CISO Block, but they are really uncomfortable doing so, because they dont know where that information is going to go. Will it go to the people who manage their budget? Will it go to the Legislature? Will it end up in a report that is available to the public?Texas law says everything is public knowledge unless specifically exempted. Block will go to bat to shield agency IT leaders from the spotlight, but only to some extent. If it is just something embarrassing, if it is just the news of a breach, that is not something I would try to protect from disclosure, he said. But how it happened? If showing that would put that system or another in jeopardy, that is something I would try to protect.Experts across government say IT leaders will need to find a way to walk this fine line. With collaboration virtually the inevitable next step in government cyber, they will have to construct not just the technical mechanisms to anonymize breach reports, but also the trust and relationships that will make it possible for all players to feel secure in putting their cards on the table.
Oct. 3, 1974

District Judge John J. Sirica pressed his search for an impartial jury in the Watergate cover-up trial Wednesday while one of the defendants, John D. Ehrlichman, claimed double jeopardy as ground for dismissing him. Ehrlichman said the White House plumbers case, in which he already stands convicted, is so inextricably linked to the Watergate cover-up that the separate accusations violate his Constitutional rights. The five defendants at the cover-up trial, including three men who were among the closest to Nixon during his first term as president, are charged with conspiring to block the investigation of the June 1972 Watergate break-in.
According to Mr. Trump: I could stand in the middle of Fifth Avenue and shoot somebody, OK, and I wouldnt lose any voters, OK? Do Trump voters understand what an insult this is to them? Is Trump implying that his supporters have no basic morals, intelligence, discrimination or reasoning? Doesnt this indicate the hidden disrespect that Trump feels toward his followers  that he can do or say anything (even murder) and his supporters will not care or object? Very sad.
Days after the shooting in Tulsa, Okla., of unarmed Terence Crutcher, North Carolina has joined the wave, receiving nationwide coverage as protests broke out due to another police shooting resulting in the death of Keith Lamont Scott. Initially, it is important to realize that even though Scott was shot by a black officer, it does not make the action right.

Even if Scott was armed, we have seen instances where armed suspects have been detained with little to no harm done. Bombing suspect Ahmad Khan Rahami was arrested after a shootout with police in New Jersey; he was shot and underwent surgery. How does one suspected of a bombing that leaves 29 people injured have a shootout with the police and still manage to leave the scene breathing? It is because officers know how to de-escalate a situation? Where is this training when it comes to our civilians?
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While longtime Riverside resident Paul Horowitzs wife, Jodi, was battling leukemia, spending much of her time at Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center in New York City, one of her children started college.

Her husband wanted to keep his family connected, so one day he walked to the Apple store near the hospital and bought her a laptop.

From then on, they were able to have family dinners. That is, they would set up their devices and Facetime so they could be together. It helped keep his wife from feeling so isolated, Horowitz said.

He also paid a hair stylist to stop by their house and give his wife haircuts. When she had to start wearing a wig, the stylist worked on the wig. Sometimes, he brought in someone to give her massages to improve her circulation.

Horowitz wanted to make his wifes time as enjoyable as possible once the cancer stopped her from keeping up her previous lifestyle, in which shed worked in the fashion industry. He said his wife often chatted with her nurses, offering advice on what to wear for an upcoming date.

But Horowitz was disappointed when he didnt feel like home care services helped keep his wife engaged or connected.

They all advertise as comfortable at-home care,  he said. I found the caregiver often just watched TV with her.

His wife died in 2009.

It was a long battle. She fought hard, he said.

Horowitz took it as an opportunity to step away from his career in the hedge fund industry. In August, he launched his own home care agency using the methods he found helpful during his wifes illness.

Greenwich Home Care serves clients from Greenwich to Fairfield, and even in its infancy, Horowitz said its growing weekly.

His agency employs 20 staff members, including a registered nurse to oversee client evaluations and planning. He also contracts people to provide concierge services such as hair stylists and personal trainers.

Horowitz doesnt consider his methods particularly cutting edge, but he said theyre attracting clientele because no one else is using them.

Im the only agency doing video chatting, he said. Now grandparents can look at a screen and see their grandchilds first steps and family members can see they look healthy.

Another way Horowitz distinguishes his agency from the competition is in how his caregivers engage clients.

Many people once were able to enjoy activities or hobbies but are now limited by age or health. Greenwich Home Care will talk with the client and their familyand find ways to modify those activties to fit the clients circumstances.

Even if they can only do parts of the process, they can do something, Horowitz said. People have told me this is refreshing and they seem excited to see change.

Horowitz has picked a key time to tap into the home care business as health care is set to lead job growth, according to a number of recent reports.

The home care market is going to see explosive growth, according to Pete Gioia, vice president and economist of the Connecticut Business & Industry Association.

There are more people over 56 than any other time in history, Gioia said.

In addition to the aging population, many factors are pointing toward and increase in home care over nursing home-style care. Already, more than half of clients receive home care versus nursing homes and the state has mandated that percentage grow to 75.

Though there are financial incentives to reach this goal, Gioia said one of the main drivers it that clients prefer home care over the alternatives.

And Horowitz is hoping to ensure that care is the best possible for each of his clients. Were not just helping someone live life at home, he said. They still have a lot of life to live and we want to help them enjoy it.

MBennett@hearstmediact.com, 203-625-4411; Twitter: @Macaela_
EMI

Cherae Robinson, founder and CEO of Tastemakers Africa, a mobile app for booking experiences in Africa, found it challenging to transition from running a boostrapped company to one with outside capital behind it.

When she received an influx of cash from investors, along with revenue from a sales push, her first thought was to grow. Robinson, a New York City resident, believed that the best way to scale would be for her to fly to African countries to get the program off the ground. In one month, she went to South Africa, Kenya and Nigeria -- and spent $20,000.
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Dubbed as an island paradise in the Philippines, Palawan is a popular choice when it comes to vacations and relaxing excursions. The natural beauty of the place gives a different travel bliss incomparable to others. Over the years, Palawan has emerged to be one of the best places in the world to spend your holidays. And every year, the place just gets even better. To showcase Palawans magnificence, here are 8 inspiring travel photos that will surely encourage you to pack your bags and journey to this island paradise in the Western Pacific.



1.Apulit Island Resort

A beautiful resort located in the northeastern part of El Nido,Palawan,Apulit Island is a place of fun and excitement. Whether you wish to snorkel, go for an island-hopping exploit or paddle boarding, the place is a perfect venue for all those activities. With breathtaking views and a peaceful ambience, Apulit Island is the ideal spot for both pleasure and relaxation. It is indeed a charming haven in Palawan.



2.Mount Tapyas, Coron

One of the dominant peaks in Coron is Mt. Tapyas. Being one of the primary land features of the island, it grants the best overlooking view of the town of Coron. Hiking to the summit of Mt. Tapyas is no easy undertaking, but the challenge is totally worth every sweat. With the view youll get to see along the way, going through the journey becomes a rewarding adventure.



3.Bragi Island, Balabac

Long stretches of fine-white sand and crystal clear waters makes up Bragi Island in Balabac. The spotless character of the place is definitely incomparable, with its setting that seems to have been carved out from the movies. Peaceful atmosphere and captivating views; what more can you really ask for?



4.Cadlao Island

Among the islands of El Nido, Palawan is Cadlao Island. With a land area of 1,006 hectares, it is the largest island in El Nido. Cadlao is surrounded with mesmerizing blue green waters and walled-in by tall limestone karsts. Its clear waters are perfect for swimming and snorkeling adventures. Kayaking in the island is also a commendable activity for you to do, especially when exploring the islands nooks.



5.Concepcion Falls

One of the best waterfalls to explore in Coron is Concepcion Falls. It is a shadowy falls within the wilderness of Coron that offers an exceptional nature adventure. The quiet setting makes loosening up a beautiful experience to enjoy. Nothing but the echoes of nature and the soothing sounds of the pouring water to accompany you during your rest in this refreshingly natural tub.



6.Snorkeling in Coron

The waters of Coron are renowned for its clarity. It is so clear that you can easily look down and see whats underneath the surface. Snorkeling in Coron is one of the best water activities that you can do when youre in the island. The water is rich with marine life with a variety of marine species for you to discover.



7.Lounge by the beach, Coron

The tranquil ambiance of Coron makes it an opportune place to rest at. The broad shoreline of the beach makes the best spot for some de-stressing. The beautiful seascape serves as your view with shade-giving palm trees and thick forests as your backdrop. Watch the blue skies in the distance as it gives way to the sunset or settle in during the midday by the shore and witness how the sun bids goodbye to the day.



8.Taytay, Palawan

A first-class municipality, Taytay is one of the raw gems in Palawan. It is oftentimes referred to as the unexplored paradise in the island. With its unspoiled natural beauty, Taytay makes the best place in Palawan to get lost in. It has a rich mantle of rainforest and several virgin beaches that display healthy corals and colorful fishes.

Traveling to Palawan means get served a diversity of adventures. With the number of attractions that the island has, it can sometimes be hard to pick which ones to begin your journey from. Still, whatever you might choose and wherever you might end up in your travel to this island paradise, it will totally be met with satisfaction. The place gives nothing short of an unparalleled travel enjoyment.

Carmela Alvarez is an editor/customer service representative of Lets Palawan.

Shes a 20-something bubbly and adventurous female who loves to take selfies.

Her aim is to share her travel experience and inspire fellow travelers.
As you may have noticed, no one goes out to lunch anymore: The average office zombie spends his lunches scarfing down a salad with one hand and typing with the other. While this should be cause for concern as well as nostalgia (gone for most people who arent hedge-fund executives is the three-hour boozy lunch, a fact made all the more real by the recent closing of The Four Seasons), it shouldnt occasion too much depression: In the past few years, the options for desk-lunchers have gotten a lot better. Forgotten are the days when the sauce from your steam-table lo meins seeping into your Greek salad would be met with a resigned shrug, or when Chipotle and Subway were the best chains around. Healthy and consistently tasty salad purveyor Sweetgreen has spawned a slew of build-it-yourself spots throughout the city. And the success of delivery-only restaurant Maple has inspired other start-ups that are now competing for your lunch money. As for those who want to bring their own? Innovative chefs are telling us that a sandwich made with Fritos and Funyuns isnt just convenient, its delicious.

Make a better desk lunch. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine

22 Ways to Hack Your Hoagie

We asked three masters of the form how to reinvigorate the brown-bag sandwich.

By Robin Raisfeld and Rob Patronite

Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine

Condiments Soup Up Your Mayo 

Miso mayo provides an umami kick and is super-easy  just make or buy a mayonnaise and season it with miso paste and hot sauce. Corey Cova, former chef at Earls Beer & Cheese  Or Go Beyond Mayo

Sweet potatoes make an excellent sandwich spread. Steam the potatoes, mash them up, and spread them on the bottom of multigrain bread or any kind of a roll in place of soft cheese. Dewey Dufresne, chef-owner of the forthcoming BYGGYZ sandwich shop Drizzle Maple Syrup Judiciously

Put maple syrup on your sandwiches! Just a little! Its way cooler than Mikes Hot Honey on a pizza, we just dont talk about it as much.Tyler Kord, chef-owner of No. 7 Sub and the author of A Super Upsetting Cookbook About Sandwiches Mango Chutney Goes With Everything

Buy a jar of the housemade brand at Dual Specialty Store on First Avenue (its better than Kalustyans). Put the chutney in a food processor for two or three whirls so that it becomes an easily spreadable relish with enough body that it doesnt make your bread soggy. Use it as is on anything, or add some mayo and hot sauce for a sweet-hot-sour condiment.D.D. A Good Olive Salad Is Hard to Beat

A salad of olives, roasted peppers, and garlic is one of my favorite condiments. You can make a pretty big batch and it really lasts forever. C.C. Raid the Vending Machine

Putting chips on sandwiches is an awesome way to achieve some texture in an otherwise homogeneous sandwich. BBQ potato chips, Fritos, and Funyuns are my favorites!T.K. Dont Neglect the Basics

Unsalted butter, salt, and pepper: these are condiments, the most basic, but they will enhance your sandwich tremendously. D.D. Pickle Quickly

Quick pickles are easy to make and great on just about any sandwich. Two cups of vinegar, one cup of sugar, a pinch of kosher salt, and a tablespoon of coriander boiled and poured hot over some sliced red onions is a good one to start with. C.C. Dip It

Put your condiments (say, tzatziki or green goddess dressing) in a small glass or Tupperware container and use them like a jus or dipping sauce, so you can moderate the amount you use. If youve got a particularly fatty piece of meat on that pastrami sandwich, for example, you can add a little more mustard. It will completely transform your sandwich-eating experience. D.D.

Fillings Use Your Leftovers

If you have any leftover meat from last nights dinner, just slice it on your way out the door and youve basically made a high-end, unprocessed cold cut. Often Ill take any braising liquid or sauce or soup thats been cooked down and use it to bring some life back to an overcooked item. Cold fried chicken is also amazing for sandwiches.C.C. Cold fried-chicken sandwich: Slice a boneless piece on the bias and enjoy the inconsistency of having some bites with more fried crust and some with less. To ensure an even crunch throughout, and to compensate for any flavor loss from eating something that was intended to be eaten hot, layer from the bottom up: bottom of potato roll, miso mayo, pickles, thin-sliced raw white onion, Cool Ranch Doritos, cold fried chicken, iceberg lettuce, miso mayo, top of potato roll. C.C. Leftover Spaghetti Works, Too

Heres how my French Canadian grandmother did it: Take some leftover spaghetti in tomato sauce and roughly chop it up. Spread one side of a slice of soft sandwich bread with butter (it holds the pasta in place). Add spaghetti and cover with the other slice of bread. Variations include topping with a thick slice of beefsteak tomato and a swipe of mayo or with fresh mozzarella and/or sliced meatballs. D.D. Change Your Tunas Oil

Theres nothing like high-quality canned tuna, but its expensive. Buy a lesser grade of tuna, put it in a container, and add your own extra-virgin olive oil and marinate overnight. Youre getting great flavor without the price. D.D. Eat Your Veggies

Try using vegetables like roasted broccoli or cauliflower instead of cold cuts to make a healthier but just as satisfying sandwich that wont make you as sleepy. T.K. Embrace Bologna

Bologna is underappreciated. Butchers like the Meat Hook and Dicksons Farmstead Meats make delicious versions along with mortadella, bolognas aristocratic Italian cousin. D.D. Just Open Your Fridge

You dont need to buy a quarter-pound of turkey, ham, or soppressata. Those are good things, but if you pack your lunch five days a week, youre going to want to change it up. Explore your refrigerator or cupboards, and youll probably find a lot to work with. Thats how I came up with one of my favorite sandwiches: peanut butter and sardines. D.D. Peanut Butter and Sardine Sandwich: Lightly toast a ciabatta roll or a nice square of focaccia. Smear inside of bottom half liberally with peanut butter (I like Koeze Cream-Nut brand). Layer sardines (King Oscars wild caught brisling sardines in extra-virgin olive oil are my favorites) on top of the peanut butter. Top with harissa (I like the kind that comes in a squeezable tube, like the Dea brand), and a spritz of lime or lemon. Spread mayonnaise (preferably Dukes) on the inside of the top of the roll and cover. Did I mention that adding bacon to this sandwich is fantastic? D.D.

Outers English Muffins Cannot Be Denied

English muffins are the perfect bread if your office has a toaster oven  one of the few breads that can work well with any sandwich type known to man. C.C. Consider the Wrap

Anything goes well in a wrap: rice, leftover pasta, beans, veggies, chicken, fish, fruit, nuts, you name it. Fold it, wrap it tightly in plastic wrap, make it the night before or that morning, and its ready to go. Aladdin Bakers in Brooklyn makes great wraps.D.D. Who Doesnt Love Potato Rolls?

Potato rolls work well for a number of sandwiches besides burgers, but they dont travel particularly well. A solution: Take the dome part of the roll and cut a quarter-inch off the top all the way across, while leaving the bottom alone. Then lightly toast both the top and bottom and you have a faux brioche roll that travels well and makes a wonderful, more flavorful substitute for white bread to use with egg, chicken, or tuna salad. D.D. Beware the Squeeze-Out Factor

If youre using a roll or ciabatta, hollow out that dome, get rid of some of that bread, because it creates an imbalance between filler and the vessel and also influences the squeeze-out factor. The squeeze-out factor is big in office dining. If you have the hollowed-out dome, stuff is less likely to spill out the sides. D.D. Always Slice on the Diagonal

When cutting a sandwich made on square slices of bread, cut the sandwich on the diagonal. The diagonal-cut half holds in your hand much better, and theres less of a tendency for ingredients to spill out. Plus its easier to get the points of the sandwich into your mouth. D.D.

Aquafaba Mayo Is the Perfect Complement

By Robin Raisfeld

Sir Kensingtons recently launched the first commercial aquafaba mayo. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine

The condiment landscape is littered with small-batch srirachas and artisanal achaars, but the biggest news in the refrigerator-door realm is aquafaba mayonnaise, a food-science triumph that replaces eggs with the previously discarded liquid remaining after chickpeas are cooked. Sir Kensingtons of ketchup fame recently launched the first commercial aquafaba mayo, called Fabanaise ($6 at Whole Foods), and while the spread may lack the faint-yellow tint and curdy wobble of Hellmanns, it is plenty tangy and creamy  the perfect complement for your next desk lunch. Although the substance sprang from within the culinary constraints of the vegan world, its manufacturer envisions a market of omnivores whod willingly choose it over the real thing.

Make a Chef-Designed Sandwich in Your Office Kitchen

(top photo)

While Tyler Kord, the chef-owner of No. 7 Sub and the author of A Super Upsetting Cookbook About Sandwiches, acknowledges that sogginess is the bane of the brown-bag sandwich schlepper, he also thinks its an underrated texture that youd do well to embrace rather than fear. But to suit all tastes, he has come up with four delicous sandwich kits to assemble a la minute at the office, ranked on our sog-o-meter from one drip (dry) to five drips (drenched).

1. Hot Corned Beef, Fontina, Pickles, and Chinese Mustard on Rye (Drip Rating: 1)

2 slices bread (I vote rye, pumpernickel, or rye-pumpernickel swirl)

1 packet Chinese mustard (you probably have one left over from the last time you got an egg roll delivered)

2 oz. of something pickled in a tiny Tupperware container

4 oz. of sliced corned beef wrapped around

2 oz. (a couple of thick slices) Fontina cheese, wrapped in plastic to make a pouch of awesome

At lunchtime, microwave the meat-cheese packet until the meat is hot and the cheese is melted. Cut a slit in the hot pouch (be mindful of the steam!) and slide the meat out onto the one piece of bread. Top with the pickles, put mustard on the top piece of bread, and close the sandwich. Toothpicks and olives optional.

2. Ham, Turkey, Roasted Broccoli, Cheddar, and Onion on Baguette (Drip Rating: 2)

1/3 of a baguette, sliced in half lengthwise, end removed

4 oz. sliced ham, turkey, and/or roasted broccoli

2 oz. sliced Cheddar cheese

A few slices raw onion

1 tbsp. of whatever creamy salad dressing you have on hand

The night before, assemble everything into sandwich formation. Wrap the sandwich in aluminum foil so that it is completely covered, then wrap that in plastic. Place sandwich on a baking sheet in the refrigerator and put a pile of heavy pots and pans on top of it to weigh it down overnight. At lunchtime, remove the plastic and toast the sandwich in a toaster oven set to 350 degrees for 8 to 10 minutes or until the cheese is nicely melted.

3. Roast Beef, Smoked Tofu, Mozzarella, Cucumbers, Mayo, and Carrot-Ginger Dressing on a Kaiser Roll (Drip Rating: 4)

1 kaiser roll, sliced in half

2 oz. carrot-ginger dressing

1 oz. mayo

4 oz. roast beef, smoked tofu, and/or fresh mozzarella

2 oz. sliced and salted cucumbers

Spread the dressing on the top bun and the mayo on the bottom. Top the mayo side with the roast beef, smoked tofu, and fresh mozzarella and then the cucumbers. Close the sandwich, wrap tightly in plastic, give a good squeeze, and refrigerate. Give it another good squeeze right before going to bed, and yet another before work. At lunchtime, eat the sandwich and laugh at everybody who is afraid of the soggy.

4. Leftover Hot Roast Beef with Gravy (Drip Rating: 4)

1 tsp. Sambal

1 tbsp. hoisin sauce

2 slices white bread

4 oz. leftover roast beef

2 oz. mung-bean sprouts

1 oz. sliced white onion

5 or 6 leaves of basil, roughly torn

 jalapeno, sliced into thin rounds (optional)

4 oz. gravy

Spread half of the sambal and half of the hoisin on each slice of bread. In a microwave-safe container big enough to hold everything, place the bread on the bottom. Spread the roast beef out to cover it and top with the bean sprouts, onion, basil, and jalapeno. At lunch, microwave the bowl of sandwich on high for a minute or two. Microwave the gravy until bubbling and pour it over the open-face sandwich. Eat with a knife and fork!

Put Some Feta at the Bottom

And more notes from chefs on what to add to a make-your-own-salad.

By Mary Jane Weedman

Sweetgreen. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine

What to Make at Sweetgreen

According to Craig Koketsu, chef and partner, Quality Branded restaurants.

His salad: Romaine, tomatoes, red onion, basil, warm portobello mix, goat cheese, shaved Parmesan, Parmesan crisps, red-chile flakes, and pesto vinaigrette, and BYO pepperoni.

Get crunchy: Texture is completely important. Here, the ribs of romaine have their own crunch. And Koketsu triples up on cheeses  goat, shaved Parmesan, and Sweetgreens airy Parmesan crisps. I like them instead of straight-up croutons because they add another dimension of flavor. The Parmesan has umami.

Trick your stomach: I dont want to feel like I ate a salad, but like I ate a real meal. So I go for bold dressings, like this pesto vinaigrette. And you want a contrast of richness and acidity to balance everything, says Koketsu. If it touches on all those things youre satiated.

Pack a toothbrush  for the onions  and some pepperoni: This salad has such good flavor with the mushrooms and cheese and crisps  it doesnt leave me wantingbut pepperoni is never a bad addition. (He recommends Salumeria Bielleses.)

Pax. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine

What to Make at Pax

According to Daniel Holzman, chef-owner, the Meatball Shop.

His salad: Mixed greens, chickpeas, red onions, cucumbers, olives, avocado, and artichoke hearts with salmon on top, and red-wine vinegar and olive oil.

Steer very clear of prepared dressings: They put weird emulsifiers in there to keep olive oil and vinegar together. So ask for something much more simple, like red-wine vinegar, olive oil, and salt.

Get a good look at the ingredients, and ask when they were prepped: Onions are a scary one: If they sit around, they get this horrible ammonia flavor. Holzman says that chickpeas are reliable: Theyre a safe bet  they come from a can, and canned chickpeas are great.

If you must do a meat, choose salmon: Conventional farming methods are a little bit scary, and there are some ingredients that it matters more for. I usually stay away from the meat, the eggs, the dairy. But farm-raised salmon is fairly innocuous.

Just Salad. Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine

What to Make at Just Salad

According to Elise Kornack, chef and co-owner, Take Root.

Her salad: Lemon, olive oil, feta, jalapenos, cilantro, scallions, wheat berries, quinoa, lentils, walnuts, and pumpkin seeds.

Skip the greens: When people come here, they immediately go for the lettuce, and what happens with lettuce is that it gets saturated with dressing, and you get tired of it after a couple of bites. With mostly grains, its going to hold up longer. She looks for protein-heavy bases, like lentils or quinoa.

Dont be afraid to give a little direction: Kornack asks the salad-maker if shell put the dressing  olive oil and lemon juice  on the bottom of the bowl at the beginning, then add some feta (so it can soak in the dressing). If you put dressing on top, it weighs it down and everything gets soggy a lot faster.

Look for different textures: I feel like thats the most important thing, the texture, because then you want to keep going back for bites. Some of her texture choices: walnuts, pumpkin seeds, and jalapenos (not pictured). Plus you get spice from the pepper, making ignoring the premade dressings easier.

Steal Bill Telepans Daughters Lunch

What chefs pack for their kids.

By Robin Raisfeld and Rob Patronite

Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine

1. Wylie Dufresne, chef, Dus Donuts and Coffee, opening this winter at the William Vale Hotel

Dice and roast butternut squash on a sheet pan and add some toasted pepitas and crumbled cheese. Its good cold and holds well at room temperature. You can also combine with leftover pasta or shredded roast chicken. Dress it lightly ahead of time with olive oil and sherry vinegar, and then just give it a quick toss, shake, or stir.

Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine

2. Bill Telepan, executive chef, Wellness in the Schools

Ill make my daughter a black-bean salad with a light dressing of balsamic and red-wine vinegars, garlic, and olive oil  pack it up in a small reusable plastic container, have it with a sandwich. Really any kind of bean works  chickpeas and corn make a good salad and are yummy, too, and easy to eat.

Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine

3. Einat Admony, chef-partner, Taim, Bar Bolonat, and Balaboosta

My husband, Stefan Nafziger, makes a recipe he adapted from his mother, a rice-tuna-tomato salade a la provencale. He takes leftover rice  the crustier the better  and adds good canned tuna, tomatoes, Moroccan black olives, and herbs. Its perfectly balanced and will keep you full for a while. After a day or two, it gets even better.

Photo: Bobby Doherty/New York Magazine

4. Alex Raij, co-chef-owner, El Quinto Pino, Txikito, La Vara, and Tekoa

The pork-chop bento box is huge for us. I cure the pork loin whole [the recipe is in Raijs The Basque Book], then slice -inch thick. Theres white rice and pickles for my daughter, hard-boiled egg for my son, and they each get a pack of nori and a small treat  usually chocolate chips, a chunk of a dark-chocolate bar, or a cookie.

Beyond Maple

No disrespect to the new, popular meal-delivery service, but you may be on the hunt for another no-hassle, lunch-by-bike-courier option. We gave these three a shot.

By Mary Jane Weedman

Photo: Claire McCracken

Arcade

What it is: Every weekday morning at ten, Arcade sends a text message offering three lunch choices around $15 from partnering restaurants around town.

How it tastes: One day, we ordered cavatelli from Good; it arrived warm, with crispy bread crumbs still intact on top. The menu options arent always from the most exciting restaurants, but theres something enchanting about sending a single text as you get ready for work and having lunch appear in a couple of hours. eatarcade.com

Ando

What it is: Ando launched in May and bills itself as Momofukus delivery-only restaurant; its great if you love Maples aesthetic and ease of ordering but wish that the lunches felt a bit more hedonistic. For now, the service is only in Midtown East.

How it tastes: The chefs are J.J. Basil (ex-wd-50) and David Chang. Options have included a very crispy, very delicious spicy fried-chicken box ($11); excellent red beans and rice ($4); halal-cart-inspired chicken over rice ($10); and dan dan noodles with pork and Sichuan chile sauce ($9). andofood.com

Good Bytes Box

What it is: This service supports technology-led classroom projects in Brooklyn with dollar donations from each meal. Theres a different option each day, and for now, its available only at select Brooklyn offices.

How it tastes: Recent options included the nut-free, vegan tabbouleh and falafel salad and a strawberry-and-goat-cheese vegetarian offering. They taste bright, light, and clean, and virtuous too: All the lunches ($12) are vegetarian; some are gluten-free or fully vegan. goodbytesbox.com
The 3rd generation Motorola Moto E, which was unveiled back in July this year, has landed in Europe. Specifically, Lenovo UK now has the device listed on its official website, and is selling it for 100 (taxes included).

Aside from Lenovo, the handset is also available from retailer Clove at same price. While Lenovo is only selling the black model, Clove has listed the white-colored variant as well, although it will start shipping October 17 onwards.

Thanks for the tip, Jon!!!

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Haiti - FLASH : Hurricane Matthew en route to Haiti, first effects tonight





Tonight at 7:00, the center of the Category 4 hurricane Matthew, is located 520 km south southwest of Port-au-Prince, 417 km south southwest of Jacmel, 441 km southwest of Dame-Marie, 510 km southwest of the Island of Gonave.



Matthew is moving toward the northwest near 5 mph (7 km/h). A turn toward the north-northwest is expected tonight, followed by a turn toward the north on Monday. On the forecast track, the center of Matthew will approach Jamaica and southwestern Haiti on Monday. Maximum sustained winds are near 145 mph (230 km/h) with higher gusts. Some fluctuations in intensity are possible during the next couple of days, but Matthew is expected to remain a powerful hurricane into Tuesday.



Hurricane-force winds extend outward up to 35 miles (55 km) from the center and tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 205 miles (335 km). At wind level, Hurricane conditions are expected to reach Jamaica and Haiti on Monday, and eastern Cuba Monday night. Tropical storm conditions are expected to first reach Jamaica and Haiti tonight, and eastern Cuba early Monday.



The department should be most affected are the South, Grande Anse, Nippes, South East, West, and North West.







The Haitian Government inform to have in advance, undertaken numerous actions to reduce the vulnerability of communities and strengthening the response capacity of the different actors involved in the disaster, including the National Police, the Haitian Red Cross, the civil protection structures. Arrangements are already being taken to provide access to flood areas and facilitate the passage of humanitarian convoys.



A Government Emergency cell is represented at the National Emergency Operations Centre (COUN), in support of local authorities and civil protection to ensure a bond, sharing information, and maximum coordination support efforts.



In preparation to the consequences that can result from the passage of this major hurricane, shelters are in stock in the country, and evacuation sites have been identified, together with local authorities in the metropolitan area of Port-au-Prince and in other parts of the country.



The Government decreed the permanence and will have to accompany the population, while reiterating to the latter its call for caution and vigilance.



Human ressources

People can count on 60 members of the Directorate of Civil Protection (DPC) and the COUN, 381 firefighters, 20 communication units, the 250 members of the departmental committees of risk management and disaster, 3,500 members of municipal committees of communal committees of risk management and disaster, the 5,250 members of local committees of risk management and disaster, the 3,000 volunteers of the Haitian Red Cross, the 2,008 brigadiers volunteers, the 10 members of rapid evacuation cells and the 3,700 members of Community intervention teams.

Also the country has 1,300 temporary shelters ready to accommodate 340,000 people, 576 of these shelters are in the Great South. Also there exists a cellular network connected to the central level with 10 departmental technical coordinators of civil protection, there are 163 nalog and digital radio communication, and the DPC has 3 satellites suitcases and a satellite phone.



In total, 18,196 people are ready to help the population without counting the citizens in solidarity.



Emergency number

PNH 114/122 ou 3838-1111

Ambulance 116

Red Cross 118

BPM 188

EDH 2212-2212

Firefighter 2945-1111 ou 115

OAVCT 2942-1309



For any emergency during Hurricane Matthew, only in case of emergency if you have information about people who are in urgent need of rapid assistance, please contact quickly the resources of the Centre for Departmental Emergency Operation, which are responsible for the Civil Protection cells in the country :



Moise Jean-Pierre Central Coordinator Civil Protection Emergency 48980453 (Port-au-Prince)

Nadia Lochard 48980305 (West)

Jean Henri-Petit 48980306 (North)

Faustin Joseph 48980319 / 33734496 (Upper Artibonite)

Luckecy Mathieu 48980318 (Lower Artibonite)

Ronald Delice 48960565 / 48409696 (South East)

Rethone Jose 48960564 (North West)

Raymonde Jourdain 48980310 (Centre)

Fidele Nicolas 48980309 (Nippes)

Sylvera Guillaume 48980308 (Grand-Anse)

Tony Denis 48980307 (North East)



See also :

https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-18795-flash-matthew-schools-closed-on-monday-and-tuesday-address-to-the-nation-of-privert.html

https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-18787-haiti-flash-matthew-approaches-haiti-in-red-vigilance.html



HL/ HaitiLibre






















Haiti - FLASH : Hurricane Matthew, first victims





Matthew a 1 p.m.

The center of the Category 4 hurricane Matthew, is located 400 km South-West of Port-au-Prince, 330 km South-West of Saint-Louis-du-Sud, 360 km South South-West of Cotes-de-Fer, 335 km South-West of Dame-Marie and 412 km South-West of the island of Gonave.



Matthew is moving North at 9km/h and this general motion is forecast to continue through Wednesday with an increase in forward speed expected tonight.



On the forecast track, the center of Matthew will approach southwestern Haiti tonight, move near eastern Cuba late Tuesday, and move near or over portions of the southeastern and central Bahamas Tuesday night and Wednesday.



Maximum sustained winds are near 220 km/h with higher gusts. Some fluctuations in intensity are possible during the next couple of days, but Matthew is expected to remain a powerful hurricane through Wednesday.



Hurricane-force winds extend outward up to 35 miles (55 km) from the center and tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 185 miles (295 km).



The National Meteorological Centre (CNM) of Haiti indicates "cloudy weather across the country, rainfall events Continuation and winds blow more or less widespread. Rough sea conditions so extremely dangerous.



Haiti is under extremely violent threats during the passage of this hurricane. Compared to rainfall forecasts, the South of the country alone can receive a cumulative of 300 to 600 mm of rain.



At this time, there is soil saturation points at: Leogane, Miragoane, Petite Riviere de Nippes, Bainet and Aquin."







Shipwrecks and victims

A small boat with three fishermen sank Friday [before the passage of Matthew, therefore not directly related] off Saint-Jean, South. Two of them were able to return the land and the body of the third was found dead the next day in Hozanana Beach.



Another boat with four fishermen, broke Sunday because of rough sea in Aquin, South. Balance sheet : three survivors and one missing, no confirmation if that person has died so far.



Damages

Fifteen house roof were blown away at Ile-a-Vache, the minsitre of Interior is unable to confirm this information.



Displaced persons and temporary shelters

According to latest information there are 1,247 people who are distributed in 52 temporary shelters in the Southeast, South and Grand'Anse. The counting continues.



287 are in shelters in Jacmel, 5 shelters are available for the city, 39 in the department.



"[Shelters] are open on the South Coast, but the government encourages people to move, to go to the homes of friends or relatives in safer zones [...] for provisional shelters we have a capacity of 340,000 people, so we are prepared to accommodate about 340,000 people in temporary shelters," declared the Minister of the Interior, adding that at present the authorities try to persuade people at risk to move but "in a few hours persuasion could give way to force."



See also :

https://www.haitilibre.com/en/news-18797-haiti-flash-matthew-the-situation-this-morning.html



HL/ HaitiLibre


















Published on 2016/10/02 | Source

Korea came 26th out of 138 nations in global competitiveness rankings published by the World Economic Forum on Wednesday.

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Korea rose to 11th place in 2007 but dropped to 26th in 2014 and seems marooned there.

The main reason was a low labor competitiveness.

Korea ranked 77th in terms of labor market efficiency, with the labor-management relations at near bottom in 135th.

Frequent strikes ended up tarnishing Korea's image. The only countries that ranked lower than Korea in terms of labor relations were Uruguay, Trinidad and Tobago and South Africa.

Neighboring rivals all did much better with Japan seventh, Hong Kong 14th, Taiwan 16th and China 47th.

Meanwhile, public transport union workers began striking on Tuesday, while the health workers union downed syringes on Wednesday.

The Korea Metal Workers Union, which includes Hyundai Motor assembly line workers, went on a partial strike starting Wednesday.

Finance Minister Yoo Il-ho accused striking workers of being "selfish" and warned that their actions would hurt Korea's competitiveness.
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Review your state regulator's financial ties

From Center for Public Integrity October, 2016

The Center for Public Integrity collected 41 of the most recent disclosure reports for insurance commissioners from around the country, which can detail potential conflicts of interest, such as business investments, spousal employment or corporate-paid travel.

Forty-three states and the District of Columbia require insurance commissioners to file some kind of personal financial disclosure report. All but two of those jurisdictions  Hawaii and Vermont  make the documents available for public inspection. Colorado, Idaho, Michigan, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, and Wyoming have no such disclosure requirements.

Kentucky has a new commissioner who had not yet filed his annual disclosure.

read  Full Report

LINK: Hawaii Disclosures
Black in Boone, a grassroots group of concerned black citizens of the High Country, coordinated a rally and march this past Saturday. The Show up for Charlotte, Show up for Boone rally began at 9 a.m. at the Town Hall on King Street.

After speeches by some of the organizers, a moment of silence and prayer for victims of violence, the group along with its supporting allies marched through campus, ending at The Rock. The groups goals included standing in solidarity with #Charlotteuprising in addition to voicing concerns about racial justice here in our hometown and spearheading the process of creating capacity, support, and prosperity for all black folks in Boone.

Black In Boone has created a Facebook page and is continuing the process of formalizing its leadership structure in order to be facilitate discussions and initiatives to address issues of structural racism and its impact here in the High Country. Saturdays rally marked the first of those conversations as they had the opportunity to sit with local law enforcement and share common goals for the day and for working together in the future.

See two photos from the day as well as a link to a speech given:

https://www.facebook.com/bwrencher/videos/vb.2709361/10103851689824538/?type=2&theater

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One of the High Countrys most popular trios, Strictly Clean and Decent, brings their show Wit and Wisdom to Joe Shannons Mountain Home Music Fall Concert Series this Saturday night, Oct. 8.

The concert takes place at the Blowing Rock School Auditorium in downtown Blowing Rock, beginning 7:30 p.m. Fans of this dynamic group of talented musicians know that when SC&D rolls into town, an entertaining evening of musical variety and laughs will take center stage. This go-round, they will be joined by the youthful Cane Mill Road, who are just back from five days of featured performances at last weeks 2016 International Bluegrass Music Associations Wide Open Festival in downtown Raleigh.

Cane Mill Road has played on stage with the likes of bluegrass legends J.D. Crowe, Pete Wernick, Rhonda Vincent, and the Kruger Brothers. The band hails from Deep Gap, NC, and features 14-year-old musical phenom Liam Purcell on vocals, guitar, fiddle, mandolin, and clawhammer banjo; 19-year-old Eliot Smith on guitar and bass; and 17-year-old Trajan Wellington on bluegrass banjo, bass, and guitar.

Strictly Clean and Decent is an acoustic trio featuring multi-instrumentalist Patrick Crouch, guitarist Kay Crouch, and up-right bass player, Ron Shuffler. They are dedicated to performing a variety of musical styles in an acoustic setting, and their combined blend of brilliant vocal harmonies tops a solid instrumental foundation. SC&Ds eclectic repertoire includes modern folk songs by American, Canadian, and Irish songwriters, the fiery breakdowns and songs of family and home found in both traditional and contemporary bluegrass settings, and centuries-old Celtic airs and dance tunes. All of this is peppered with a healthy dose of popular jazz standards, swing and western swing music, and a few classic country tunes thrown in to provide a program certain to be enjoyed by all.

Shuffler is a veteran of the early Top 40 and beach music scene, but also is well known in country and bluegrass circles. He has toured with David Peterson and 1946, the Dale Ann Bradley band, and Michael Cleveland and Flamekeeper. His solid bass playing and impeccable harmony vocals are without equal.

Kay Crouch performs on the guitar, flute, piano, and tin whistle with Strictly Clean and Decent. She has a widely varied musical background that includes symphonic and solo percussion work and musical theatre as well as popular and folk music. Her interpretive vocals are an asset to the trio that she joined in 1991.

Patrick Crouch handles the mandolin, banjo, dobro, fiddle, guitar and is the emcee for the trio. He has been performing acoustic music since 1977 when he founded New River Reign, a staple at Blowing Rocks P.B. Scotts Music Hall.

He turned to country music with Long Time Gone and, in 1989, created Strictly Clean and Decent with Ron Shuffler and Reggie Harris. Patrick Crouchs intense, often pyrotechnic but always tasteful, instrumental skills are the highlight of every Strictly Clean and Decent show.

This concert is supported by the following private sponsors: The Ned Trivette Family; Lynn Hubbard; Dr. Julia Tyson, DDS; and The Estate of Joe Shannon. Business Sponsors include; Advanced Realty, Bistro Roca, The Mast General Store, Stick Boy Kitchen, Mountain Times Publishing, High Country Press and U-Haul Storage. Additional support is provided by the Boone TDA, Watauga County Arts Council and the North Carolina Art Council. Joe Shannons Mountain Home Music is also proud to be included as a site on the Blue Ridge Music Trails of North Carolina (BlueRidgeMusicNC.org).

Tickets cost $18 in advance and $20 at the door. Student tickets are $10. Children 12 and younger are admitted free. Advance tickets may be purchased online and at the Mast General Store (Boone and Valle Crucis), Freds Mercantile on Beech Mountain, Stick Boy Bread Company(345 Hardin St, Boone), plus Footsloggers and Pandoras Mailbox on Main Street in downtown Blowing Rock.

The Blowing Rock School Auditorium is located at 130 Sunset Drive, Blowing Rock, NC. Tickets, directions and more info can be found at the JSMHM website  www.mountainhomemusic.org/

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Weekly Events at Lost Province Brewing Co.

Monday October 3

Family Night-Buy any regularly priced pizza and receive one free kids meal.

Tuesday October 4

5pm-Oyster Roast:Raw, Steamed and Fried

Weve got $12 buckets with 12 oysters, house made saltine crackers and all the fixins!

Wednesday October 5

7pm-9pm Trivia Night: Beginning at 7pm, Lost Province will be hosting Trivia Night. Compete on your own or on a team! The competition gets started at 7pm so come a little early for a pizza and a pint and get your seat!

Thursday October 6

College Night and $3.00 Thursday-$3.00 pints on all Lost Province brewed beers (except high gravity).

7:30pm-10:30pm Live Music: Taylor Wafford and Hinton Edgerton. Sponsored by Split Rail Records, Taylor Wafford and Hinton Edgerton are two members of the group The Blue Wild. Join us on Thursday, October 6th for Live Music beginning at 7:30pm.

Friday October 7

7:30pm-Closing Live Music: Dane Page. Dane Page has been playing music professionally for 4 years in bars/coffee shops/breweries and wherever else in the Charlotte and Boone area, but calls the Carolina Piedmont his home. He started playing guitar in 7th grade wanting to be Jimmy Page, and still does, but music has lead him to many different genres of music, and most recently, songwriting. His songwriting influences range from modern song writers (Amos Lee, Josh Ritter, Gregory Alan Isakov, Justin Townes Earle) to classic song writers (Merle Haggard, Hall & Oates, Woody Guthrie, Paul Simon)

Saturday October 8

7:30pm-Closing Live Music: The Klee and Mike Show. The Klee & Mike Show is an acoustic duo featuring Klee Liles on guitar and vocals and Michael Robertson on percussion and vocals. Having played together for over 20 years, Klee and Michael have a built a huge repertoire of pop/rock songs ranging from well-known to obscure, from both artists you know and love and performers you may not know quite as well.

Sunday October 9

Lost Province Sunday: Residents of The Lost Province (Watauga, Ashe, Avery and Alleghany) receive 10% off food with verification of residency.

Farm to School Dinner at Valle Crucis Oct. 29

October 29th: Valle Crucis Schools Second Annual Farm to School Dinner. A delicious dinner is made from Local food donated by local farmers and restaurants, live music, silent auction and childrens activities. Tickets can be purchased at Valle Crucis School. More info call 828-773-2053.

Celebrate Singing at BUMC Oct. 28

The fifth annual Celebrate Singing! event will be held at Boone United Methodist Church on Friday, October 28 at 7:00 pm. It is a free admission event with donations accepted to support the vocal music scholarship program of the Watauga County Arts Council. Performers will include groups or individuals from all the school in the county, the Appalachian Youth Chorale, the 5th Edition mens quartet, and Treble Attraction womens acappella group from ASU. Information contact Roland Moy at [email protected].

The McMillans in Concert and Fellowship Dinner at Bethel Baptist Oct. 9

The McMillans will be in concert at Bethel Baptist Church at 6:00 pm on Sunday, October 9th. Everyone is invited to join us for a great evening. A complimentary supper and desert fellowship will follow the concert! Bethel Church is located at 123 Mountain Dale Road in Vilas across from Bethel School.

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Dear Editor,

In the first place God made idiots. He did this for practice. Then he made politicians. This was a mistake. Then he tried to correct His mistake by having the people elect the politicians of their own choosing. He then realized that he had made idiots twice and he pondered his miscalculation for seven days. Next he made dogs and finally being satisfied that he had done something correctly he went off on holiday. One day he may come back and finish the exercise. The Wizard of Oz

They lied to you about Iraq, Syria and Libya. Do you think maybe theyre lying to you about Russia? The Empires military intervention to protect civilians in Benghazi was a cover for another regime change operation. Today, were seeing a dangerous repetition of this pattern: demonizing Russian President Putin, destabilizing the Russian economy and pressing for regime change in Moscow. Recently a Russian colonel was found with billions of dollars still shrink wrapped from Americas treasury: Its how the CIA pays for its revolutions. Just as Bush the second sold Iraqs imaginary WMD as a danger to Americans and Secretary of State Clinton dishonestly called Gaddafi genocidal, American officials and pundits are depicting Putin as some new Hitler: Its our government maintaining its job security.

Whats going on in Syria is a proxy war that has been arranged by the Empire/Israel. American bombed Syrian government soldiers during our recently arranged ceasefire. Our military claims it thought it was striking ISIS. Think about that. The Empire claims to be the military superpower. It spies on the entire world, including the personal communications of its European vassals, yet, somehow all this spy power decided a known Syrian Army position was ISIS. If we believe that, we must decide that America is militarily incompetent.

Gaddafi was telling the truth when he said the rebels around Benghazi were Islamic terrorists. The Empire, including Americas news media, took Gaddafis vow to remove them and distorted it into a claim that he intended to slaughter Libyan civilians, rushing the UN into approving an operation to protect them. That authorization was then twisted into an excuse to destroy Libyas army and clear the way for anti-Gaddafi rebels to seize Libyas capital and hunt down, torture and murder Gaddafi. This was for the Empires profit.

The Ukrainian military, not ethnic Russian rebels shot down Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 over eastern Ukraine in 2014.

Why, of course, the people dont want war. Why would some poor slob on a farm want to risk his life in a war when the best he can get out of it is to come back to his farm in one piece? Naturally the common people dont want war: neither in Russia, nor in England, nor for that matter in Germany. That is understood.

But after all, it is the leaders of the country who determine the policy, and it is always a simple matter to drag the people along, whether it is a democracy or a fascist dictatorship or a parliament or a communist dictatorship.

The people can always be brought to the bidding of their leaders. All you have to do is tell them that they are in danger of being attacked and denounce the pacifists for lack of patriotism and exposing the country to danger. Hermann Goering

Our free press sold government provided propaganda about Syria, Iraq and Libyan to consumers, rather than questioning or challenging it. When our free press fails to report on the other side of Gaza/Israel, Syria, Ukraine, Iraq or Libya, half-truths and propaganda are also about what isnt said. These alleged journalistic creatures are doing the same deed with Russia: Its how they enabled our Vietnam adventure.

Putin supported the Empire in Afghanistan, and agreed to the Empires plan for a cease-fire in Syria. Considering Americas history why would Russias government believe America and Russia have any common interest in the outcome in Syria, Libya or anywhere? America has been working to remove Assad and destroy Syria, creating chaos the same as they did in Libya and Iraq. Russias interest is to stabilize Syria against the spread of jihadism. Its bizarre that Russia thinks they have a common interest in fighting terrorism, when terrorism is the Empires weapon for destabilizing the Middle East.

Russian memory must be short. America promised Gorbachev that if he accepted German reunification, NATO would remain in place and then the Clinton regime moved NATO to Russias border. The second Bush regime cancelled the ABM Treaty, and Obama is putting missiles on Russias border, and abandoned the no first use of nuclear weapons policy, advocating the idea of pre-emptive first strike in American war dogma.

The Obama regime overthrew the democratically elected Ukrainian government and installed a puppet government in a historic part of Russia. The resulting puppet regime launched a war against the Russian populations in Ukraine; causing secession movements that Washington has lied about saying its a Russian invasion and annexation. Were told that Putin committed aggression in Ukraine when it was understandable strategic reaction. Putin acted, after popular voting, to secure his Black Sea naval base by re-annexing Crimea, a peninsula that has belonged to Russia for hundreds of years. Why would Russians think America is a partner with whom it has common interests.

When Castro pulled Cuba out of Americas Empire, we kept Guantanamo Bay ignoring Cuban protests. The relationship between Russia and Ukraine goes back a thousand years. Before Bush II and Obama, no president thought Moscow/Kiev quarrels were any of our business. How and when did they become so? Moscow did support secessionist pro-Russia rebels in East Ukraine and the Empire launched an 80-day bombing campaign against Serbia to separate its Kosovo state, after acting to cause Yugoslavia to collapse as its interfered similarly in many other countries?

Russia is accused of hacking into our political process but hasnt our CIA, National Endowment for Democracy, and NGOs meddled in Russias internal affairs for years? Putin looks out for Russia when we interfere and then our free press slander him and Russia. There are words for our double-dealing.

Is Putin more dictatorial than Turkeys Erdogan, or Egypts General el-Sissi; Putin isnt as repressive as China yet, our politicians dont call China leaders thugs. During the Cold War, we installed tyrants like the Shah of Iran, Pinochet in Chile, and many others saying Cold War necessity required it: Its how the Empire expands.

Weve been told by our politicians that there must be no daylight between the Empire and Israel. Israel doesnt view Putin as a thug. When Putin visited Israel he was called a friend of Israel: they said he was among brothers. In recent months Netanyahu has gone to Moscow three times. Israel abstained on the U.N. resolution that declared the territorial integrity of Ukraine, and refused to join in sanctions against Russia. Russian-Israeli trade is booming in contrast to Europes adoption of sanctions on Russia that America insisted upon.

Israel has nukes and a crazy leader. Netanyahu might have attacked Iran if not for Putin. Because of Putin, Americans had to admit its Syrian rebels and not Assads military used sarin gas outside Damascus in 2013. The propaganda themes blaming Syria and Russia are sold heavily by our free press. Polls show you dont trust the media yet, somehow, you treat their lies as truth. The Western-backed/created regime change project in Syria and the new Cold War against Russia are all part of their publicly announced aim for global control. Did you ever vote for expanding empire?

Theres no crime America wont commit to maintain political, economic, and military domination wherever possible. It exploits the worlds people using large-scale propaganda campaigns. The Empire wants to break Russia back to its 1990s subordination, or a start a hot war which would destroy both countries. Consumers should know this, but they dont because our media is Pravda like in support of our highly aggressive government.

The Empire acts as if its their right to limit the freedom of others when it doesnt approve of their choices. Americans evidently believe that the state ought to enforce its truth on everyone. Americans are like those good Germans who bought Hitlers propaganda and enjoyed a better life for a while as German armies invaded their neighbors with whom they were officially at peace. History does give lessons but we havent learned them.

Craig Dudley

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The Finnish and Dutch foreign ministers talked on the phone on Friday. Koenders apologised for the incident, a spokesperson for the Ministry for Foreign Affairs stated on Twitter .

Bert Koenders, the Dutch Minister of Foreign Affairs, has apologised for the commotion stirred up by claims that Finland has refused to hand over certain test results to an international team assigned to investigate the downing of Malaysian Airlines Flight 17, according to the Finnish Ministry for Foreign Affairs.

Helsingin Sanomat reported on Friday that Gerrit Thiry, the prosecutor in charge of the investigation at the Dutch Public Prosecution Service, has revealed that Finland has refused to release the results of the arena test it conducted with the anti-aircraft missile linked to the incident to the international investigation team.

Related posts: - Finland provided assistance to investigation into downing of MH17 (30 September, 2016)

The Finnish Government hasn't given us the permission to share the results with the international investigation team, he said to the daily newspaper.

Thiry is the head of both the national and international team investigating the downing.

President Sauli Niinisto expressed his frustration with the accusations in a press conference on Friday. The Netherlands, he reminded, stated specifically in its request for official assistance that details related to the missile and the arena tests should only be disclosed in the event of criminal prosecution.

The international investigation team published its interim findings on Wednesday, stating that it has gathered conclusive evidence that the passenger aircraft was shot down over Eastern Ukraine with a Buk missile brought across the border from Russia. The missile, it added, was launched from village controlled by pro-Russian separatists before the launcher was transported back to Russia.

All 298 people on board died as the passenger aircraft crashed in Eastern Ukraine on 17 July, 2014.

Aleksi Teivainen  HT

Photo: Antti Aimo-Koivisto  Lehtikuva

Source: Uusi Suomi
Commissioners OK $20M law enforcement training center

The Henderson County Board of Commissioners on Monday committed to a $20 million law enforcement training center at Blue Ridge Community College, buying into Sheriff Charlie McDonald's view that today's training lags behind the threat level from terrorism, anti-cop violence and domestic crime in an unsettled world.

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McDonald has advocated strongly for the facility to provide tactical training, driving simulation, a backup 911 center and other features on an acre under roof at Blue Ridge Community College.

McDonald faced few questions and no pushback from commissioners, who had committed to the capital plan and devoted 1-cent of a 5-cent property tax increase to it when they adopted the current budget last June.

The county plans to borrow for construction, setting aside $1.281 million a year in debt payments at 2.8 percent interest for 20 years. That annual debt service is just $2,000 less than the projected revenue from a penny on the tax rate  $1.283 million.

"Are there other facilities like this in Western North Carolina or the Upstate of South Carolina or are we plowing new ground so to speak?" Commissioner Bill Lapsley asked. County officials visited a training center in Forsyth County that would be similar to the one here, although at 27,000 square feet it was roughly half as big.

"We've gone from a $5 million plus or minus outdoor facility to a $20 million indoor facility. I think the public would be concerned if we spent $20 million and had a building out there that was only being used one day a week," Lapsley added, urging the sheriff do all he could to attract paying customers from outside the county.

Lapsley estimated that debt service plus operating cost would cost taxpayers roughly $1.5 million a year. "It seems to me on a $200,000 piece of property that's about $30 we're asking and I don't think that's too much," he said.

"I know there will be a lot of questions once they see the numbers," Commissioner Charlie Messer said, adding that it's important to partner with BRCC and outside agencies to increase the use.

County Manager Steve Wyatt said officials from surrounding counties have asked him about using the facility, raising the possibility of a revenue stream.

Commissioner Michael Edney brought up architectural fees, which have become an issue in the context of school construction and the HHS controversy. The design fee, at 7.5 percent of the construction cost, "is significantly below your typical fee for this type of structure," County Engineer Marcus Jones said.

One asset of the county's ongoing architect, Lapsley said, is that Clark Nexsen has an office in Roanoke, Va., that designed a law enforcement training facility at the level Henderson County is building.

Commissioners unanimously authorized $1.3 million in architects fees for Clark Nexsen, the countys architect of record, and OK'd $19.9 million overall for the project. The 49,000-square-foot facility will include 12 100-yard shooting lanes and 12 lanes 50 yards deep. Design would take 10 months followed by a one-year construction schedule and completion in August 2018.

"I see this as really a synergistic effort" that meets needs of BRCC and the sheriff's office, Commissioner Grady Hawkins said. "We get a backup 911 center and that can be critical depending on the situation we could be faced with... I will tell you, from 25 years of military experience, we trained every day. There's no substitute for realistic training. I think we can afford it. I think we cannot afford not to afford it."

The indoor facility is a far more expensive alternative to an outdoor range that McDonald first proposed. In the summer of 2015 and again last spring the sheriff identified large pieces of property for a firing range and tactical training center. Commissioners unanimously rejected a site in Green River, then signaled that they opposed a second site on Pinnacle Mountain near DuPont State Forest. Commissioners then invited McDonald to come back with an indoor option.

We could have built that outdoor range and could have done everything we needed in the foreseeable future for about $3 million, McDonald said. And I told the commissioners if we cant get something outdoors its going to cost a whole lot more to do it indoors. Right now officers are being ambushed in vehicles. We need to be able to teach guys how to respond out of a vehicle to engage a threat, how to respond around a vehicle. Just standing there on a range isnt good enough. Thats why this range is going to cost so much. Its got to be big enough that we can drive vehicles into. This training is not just for the Henderson County sheriffs office. I can see where well be able to do training with our firefighters, first responders, who may be moving with us into a hostile environment. We need to make things as realistic as we possibly can so when they are engaged in a real life scenario theyre somewhat familiar with how its going to be.

McDonalds comments came in a wide-ranging interview several weeks ago in which he strongly defended the need for more advanced training in the context of threats from terrorism, attacks on law officers and domestic crime situations such as school shootings.

We find ourselves in situations that are much more complex than weve ever seen, even when I was on SWAT 20 years ago, he said. School shootings  when I was on SWAT the worst thing we ever had to deal with was maybe an armed, barricaded suspect with a hostage. Now were having to train guys to go into schools, engage people with rifles. You dont do that very effectively with a Glock pistol.

That means we have to arm our guys with a weapon that reaches out further and for the most part in law enforcement its an AR-15 platform, which is a high-powered rifle. It takes a lot more skill to practically and safely use that weapon, particularly in combat situations. When youve got an officer shooting a round that moves at 3,200 feet per second and will penetrate drywall and doors and steel studs and everything else, you better damn sure make sure that that officer knows how to hit his target. Shooting a target in a static range you can no way replicate what its like to shoot in an environment where youre actually taking rounds, youre hearing screams and noises and youre having to move in conjunction with partners  maybe your agency, maybe not.  You need to understand the dynamics of that kind of combat that used to be reserved mostly for the military but now law enforcement finds itself in all the time.

'We don't train enough'

As McDonald sees it, law officers need training thats as sophisticated as the some of the advanced military training, because even Hendersonville could see an ISIS type attack, as San Bernandino, Calif., did.

Law enforcement is at a place where we dont want to be militarized, we wish we didnt face the threat were facing but were facing military tactics, military type weapons, and in the case of ISIS  and they are here, he said. I believe they are here, and they will strike on their time, whether its in Henderson County or some place else  were going to be facing a sophisticated enemy that knows how to fire and move to draw in to ambush and invade and our guys need to know how to fight out of that and how to live and how to come home. Im telling you, were going to see more loss of life in the days ahead. I could have told you that five years ago. Nobody would listen. We dont train near enough.

The kind of training McDonald envisions would help not only Henderson County deputies but police departments in the county and potentially beyond. The sheriffs office plans to partner with BRCC to offer a Basic Law Enforcement Training, a program many community colleges offer that train police officers for entry level jobs. In McDonalds view, the state requirements are not nearly as advanced as todays threats require.

The state qualifications are about the same as taking the CCW (carry and concealed weapon) to prepare a citizen for armed confrontation, he said. It is not enough. Courts have held that qualifications in and of itself dont count as training and training that is not done with an eye towards realism is no training at all. Were negligent if were not training people realistically to deal with the threats that we can reasonably expect that theyre going to be dealing with  whether theyre driving vehicles or effecting arrest or serving a search warrant.

Whatever do we do we have to do it in a way that says were training them to the anticipated threat level theyre going to be dealing with. We dont have the facilities to do that.

Justice Academy inadequate, sheriff says



People question why the state police academy that serves Western North Carolina is not a usable alternative. The Justice Academy can't offer the kind of live-fire combat simulation officers need.

Its so small and limited the realism is rather limited, he said. It will allow us to train with other law enforcement agencies, with fire and rescue, with EMS and itll allow us to spend the time we need with remedial shooters.  We need something that allows us more than one-dimensional shooting. We need to be able to fire at least 180 degrees so we know what its like to protect our flank while were moving in to rescue a downed officer or a kid from a parking lot in a school.

Look at what the military spends on training, and people say, well, youre just law enforcement. Yeah, we are, and weve been forced into a position that we shouldnt have to deal with but nonetheless we have to deal with it.

On top of a new school construction that could top $80 million and a new emergency services headquarters that will cost $15 million, the commissioners will be asked to commit $20 million for the training center. McDonald understands the public may wince at the price. But he says taxpayers ultimately want law enforcement personnel to be as highly trained as necessary to keep people safe.

This isnt the Charlie McDonald Taj Mahal, he said. This isnt something Im doing for me. This is something thats a need and a necessity. I think Henderson County needs to take the lead whether anybody else does it or not. Just because other counties around here cant afford or wont give their folks what they need to be able to properly protect the citizens I dont think thats any excuse for us not to do it. Whether anybody else does it or not I dont think anybody can argue that its a valid need.
Farm City Day honors farmer of the year

Mary Lois and Theron Maybin were honored as Farmers of the Year at Farm City Day.

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Theron Maybin thought it was surprising, really that he was named the Farmer of the Year at the annual Farm City Day on Saturday.

If Maybin was surprised, he had to be the only one in the farming community who was. The Green River farmer and his wife have been active in farming at almost every level, from helping 4-H kids to advocating before local and state agencies to making sure that county apple farmers get their crop exhibited at the State Fair in Raleigh. Theron and Mary Lois shared the award, presented during the opening ceremony of the farm showcase event on Saturday at Jackson Park.

Glaucoma has taken most of his eyesight. He had to retire from farming his Rock Creek land in Green River when he couldnt see well enough to plow a straight line. But his knowledge of farming makes him a valuable asset to agriculture even if hes not riding a tractor. Maybin still serves as chair of the Henderson County Advisory Committee and is an elected supervisor of the Soil and Water Conservation District.

We thoroughly enjoy sharing answers to questions people have about farming, he said. Hes been farming totally on my own since 1967 but grew up on a farm. There was never any doubt what he would do in life. I studied agriculture in high school (he was in the first graduated class of East Henderson) and I won a two-week scholarship to N.C. State.

One of 14 children raised in a three-room house with no electricity or running water, Maybin has devoted his life to farming, family, neighbors and his church, Cedar Springs Baptist.

Theron and Mary Lois "have cultivated a simple way of life  a life of farming that for many years kept them and their five sons busier than the bees, county Agriculture Extension Director Marvin Owings Jr. said during the presentation. They maintain a herd of 35 cattle and continue to grow squash, beans and other produce on a small portion of what was once a 103-acre farm.

Theron said, We rely on God and our neighbors to get by  not money, but theyve never have gone hungry.

Mary Lois, who has been married to Theron for 43 years, is the driving force behind the family, Owings said. She grew up in Henderson County, says shes among a dying breed of farming women, but wouldnt have it any other way.

Though his leadership is how Theron has truly earned the nickname Mayor of Green River. He is the solid rock foundation of his community and church, Owings said. Its his involvement and willingness to give his time and selfless service by helping others.

Maybin served in the Vietnam War in 1965-66 as a Huey helicopter mechanic with the Armys 121st Aviation Division.

I made sure they were flyable, he said. I was in charge of 10 mechanics. If one of em worked on it I had to be the first one to go up in it.
This is the man who is facing trial on drugs charges following the seizure of an estimated 210,000 worth of cocaine in west Dublin.

Craig Buckley (27) had a fresh charge brought against him and book of evidence served on him when he appeared in Blanchardstown District Court.

The drugs were discovered in a van in June.

The accused, of Curlew Road, Drimnagh, is charged with possession of cocaine with intent to sell or supply. He is also charged with a related count of simple possession of the drug.

He was further charged with having more than 13,000 worth of cocaine.

The offences are alleged to have happened at Old Nangor Road, Clondalkin on June 11 last.

Detective Garda Mary Moore of the Drug and Organised Crime Bureau said she further charged Mr Buckley before the court sitting and he made no reply after caution. A State solicitor said the DPP was directing trial on indictment.

Alibi

Judge David McHugh gave Mr Buckley the formal caution that he must provide any alibi details to the prosecution within 14 days.

He extended bail and legal aid to cover the new charge.

The court heard there had been no change in Mr Buckley's financial circumstances since his last appearance.

Defence solicitor Simon Fleming said the accused consented to being remanded on bail to the next sittings of Dublin Circuit Criminal Court on a date in December.

The accused has not yet indicated how he intends to plead to the charges, which are under the Misuse of Drugs Act.

Previously, Judge McHugh granted him bail after Mr Buckley's father put up a 5,000 cash surety.

Judge McHugh granted bail in the defendant's own bond of 100, on condition Mr Buckley signs on three times per week at Sundrive Road Garda Station.

There were no garda objections to bail.

Detective Garda John Paul Carroll, also of the Drugs and Organised Crime Bureau, told the court Mr Buckley also made no reply to the initial charges when they were put to him.
Police in Spain have arrested fugitive tiger kidnapping suspect Jeffrey Melvin.

The 34-year-old was held at Alicante Airport on foot of a European Arrest Warrant.

Melvin, from Lucan in West Dublin, disappeared in 2012 while on bail for his alleged involvement in a tiger raid in the capital in January 2010.

He was accused of robbing 140,000 cash from Brinks Allied employee Reginald Shannon and also falsely imprisoning him, Angela Shannon and a child at the property in Dublin's Bath Avenue.

A Spanish National Police spokesman confirmed the arrest yesterday.

"The National Police have arrested at Alicante Airport an Irish fugitive accused of committing 11 crimes in his country," a statement read.

"He was living in the province of Alicante with fake ID and adopted high levels of security to avoid being discovered."

A source said: "Jeffrey Melvin is the man who has been arrested."

Reports last year said gardai had been tipped off that Melvin was based in Spain but could be using a fake passport to travel between the Costa Blanca and Ireland.

It was also reported he had been travelling to Australia.

Reginald Shannon's elderly mother and an eight-year-old child, believed to be his niece, were held on January 4, 2010 while the Brinks Allied employee was sent to intercept a cash-in-transit van making a delivery at Bank of Ireland on O'Connell Street.

The female pair were later released unharmed.

Firearms

A European Arrest Warrant was issued after Melvin failed to show up at court in June 2012.

The Spanish police said the warrant out for Melvin was based on "an indictment issued by the Irish judicial authorities for an alleged crime of robbery, three counts of illegal detention, six counts of illegal possession of firearms, and an alleged crime of membership of a criminal organisation".

If he agrees to extradition, he will be flown back to Dublin within the next fortnight. He is expected to be held in jail until his future is decided.
Gardai at the scene where Michael McCoys body was found in the Black Hill area of Ballinascorney

Gardai at the scene where Michael McCoys body was found in the Black Hill area of Ballinascorney

A man beaten to death with a "stick-like" weapon in a mountain forest may have been involved in a dispute over land in Co Dublin, gardai believe.

The chief suspect in the killing of Michael McCoy was known to the victim and remained under arrest at Tallaght Garda Station last night.

The 64-year-old victim lived in Ballinascorney Upper, Brittas, Co Dublin, and was a passionate conservationist. The father-of-three had been secretary of the Dublin Mountain Conservation and Environmental Group.

Mr McCoy's body was found on Ballinascorney Hill in the early hours of Friday on a mountain path after an extensive search. It is believed he left his home to walk his two boxer dogs early on Thursday morning and failed to return home.

Killing

Following the discovery of Mr McCoy's body, his grieving family appealed for help to find one of the dogs that has failed to return home.

Mr McCoy's daughter, Rachel, issued a public appeal on Facebook seeking help in finding the family's beloved pet boxer Fia.

She stated: "Fia our boxer is still missing in the Ballinascorney area after my dad was assaulted. Please share and help find her."

Mr McCoy's niece, artist Kirstin McCoy, urged people to come forward with any information on the killing.

In a message on social media, she said: "I'm in total shock that my kind and gentle uncle has been murdered while out for a walk at Ballinascorney, Dublin Mountains."

A team of gardai continued searching the forest and fields yesterday near the place where Mr McCoy's body was found.

The area remained sealed off with crime-scene tape as gardai combed the surrounding undergrowth.

Members of the local community said the McCoy family had moved into the area around three decades ago.

Their three daughters had grown up in Ballinascorney. Mr McCoy was a carpenter and a builder and was believed to have been from Co Wicklow. His wife, Catriona, is a teacher in a school in Dublin.

Neighbours Patrick Cullen (58) and his brother Michael Cullen (65) said they were shocked at the killing.

"He was a quiet, kind person. This is a terrible shock that affects everyone living in this area," said Patrick Cullen.

"Our thoughts go out to his wife Catriona and their daughters Rachel, Suzanne and Sarah at this very sad time," he said.

A young man who lives locally said: "He was a lovely man and a very good neighbour. He cared for the local environment. He was passionate about protecting the environment." arrested

Following a post-mortem by State Pathologist Linda Mulligan, it emerged that Mr McCoy died from injuries inflicted by an attacker or attackers.

Gardai arrested a man on Saturday. Garda Supt Peter Duff, from Tallaght Station, asked anyone who may have information to come forward.

"We have established this man was last seen at 6am on Thursday. His family had left to go to work and that evening realised he had not returned home, and they reported their concerns to Tallaght Garda Station," he said.
The days are shorter, but not the list of things you can do.

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The Bihar governments new prohibition law is a more stringent version of the one quashed by the Patna High Court. In the view of the court, the law was ultra vires (beyond ones legal power or authority) of the Constitution. Article 19 of the Constitution, the cornerstone of the fundamental rights, allows every citizen to carry on whichever profession she or he chooses. But the Constitution also says regardless of what has been stated in the Article nothing can deter the state in imposing restrictions on peoples activities in the interests of the general public. The conclusion that can be drawn is that is the extent of reasonableness in banning all kinds of liquor consumption did not satisfy the court.

Read: Nitish enforces fresh, stricter ban on liquor in Bihar

While the state government has appealed before the Supreme Court against the High Court order, its new law is tougher in the sense it leave scope for confiscating the premises and houses where liquor is stored or consumed. However, this is open to misuse. If a person with a mischievous intent wishes to do harm to someone, she or he can slip in a bottle of liquor at a house and then pass on the information to the police that liquor is being stored there. The police will find it difficult to ascertain who is at fault and the scope of corruption will widen. And the law even prescribes capital punishment for people engaged in the manufacture and sale of hooch in case anyone died by consuming it. But a basic principle of natural justice, stressed by successive judicial commissions, is that the death penalty is to be awarded in the rarest of rare cases. It is doubtful if this law will stand up in court.

Read: BJP criticises Bihars new prohibition law

There is another aspect to the whole matter. The Bihar government should have had a policy on providing alternative employment to people engaged in the liquor business. As it is, the employment scene in the state is not very bright. And it is doubtful if there is anything the Bihar government could do at this stage. Hence it should be a generally accepted rule that whenever governments go in for bans such as these, there should a reasonable timeframe, with respect to geographic locations, for those to come into effect.

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There is a thin line between nationalism constructed on a positive vision of a common future for ones own people, and ultra-nationalism based on deep hatred and dislike for the other.

The first brings together people of diverse languages, regions, and religions living within one state; creates energy and hope; focuses on internal strengths and vulnerabilities and what we should all become.

The second divides people, internally and externally; creates a binary of us versus them; focuses energy on the adversary and enemy, and how to shame, beat and overshadow it.

Read | Stone throwing, anti-India slogans by Pak gallery sully Wagah border ceremony

Look no further than the Wagah border every evening to see how easily nationalism can descend into ultra-nationalism.

On Sunday evening, a group of Pakistani citizens congregated on their side of the Wagah border. This is usual, for crowds on both sides watch soldiers lower the flag and cheer them on.

But the chill in ties between the two countries over the past fortnight, and Indias surgical strikes, was clearly playing on their minds. They choose to convert it into a show of strength, accompanied with loud jeers and, some reports suggested, even stone-pelting.

Read | Pakistan turns beating retreat ceremony at Wagah into show of strength

While the aggression may have emanated from Pakistan this time, the Indian record has not been particularly pleasant in this regard. Every evening, as tourists gather in Wagah, they have applauded the BSF soldiers. But they have supplemented this with crass, ugly slogans against Pakistan.

As Gopalkrishna Gandhi has argued, this is not patriotism but hatriotism  hatred of the other country. And it does not only make distant observers uncomfortable but those at the forefront of protecting our borders. A BSF official said in 2010 it was an undignified ceremony which caused mental strain to the troops and both sides had agreed to tone down the aggressive rhetoric.

Read | India and Pakistan are doomed to conducting an eternal dialogue of the deaf

But the problem at the border is not the state as much as society.

It has long been said that the problem with Pakistan is its identity dilemma  the nations identity is constructed in opposition, rivalry and even enmity with India. Unfortunately, many in India too seem to define their own nationalism in terms that rests on opposition to Pakistan.

The spectacle at Wagah is a reflection of this. It is time for both nations to grow up, and for starters, drop the jingoism at the border.

The views expressed are personal

The author tweets as @prashantktm

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A 40-year-old contractor from Seoni district of Madhya Pradesh has taken up a key role in a Muslim bodys fight against terrorismtranslating anti-terror texts from Urdu to English and Hindi.

Mohd Zaid Khan, a post graduate in Mathematics, has taken a sabbatical from his construction and fabrication business and is busy translating texts that expose the anti-Islamic face of terror outfits like Islamic State, Taliban, al-Qaeda and Boko Haram.

A 44-page book titled ISIS Daesh: Ek Aatish Va Ajmaish was translated from an Urdu book written by a Hyderabad-based cleric Syed Hussain Madni and was released recently.

It is part of a mission by the sub sect of Sunni Muslims, Ahle Hadees, Khan said, stressing that it was their attempt to stop the lure of extremist groups and their false ideology among youngsters.

Already 1,000 copies of the book embodying fatwas (edicts) by Muslim clerics, have been distributed and a thousand more are slated for distribution in Seoni.

I am now working on a more refined Hindi and English version of this book to further broaden the base in our drive against terror, he said.

Seoni has more than 15,000 Sunni Muslims loyal to Markazi Jamiat Ahle Hadees Hind, the national body of Ahle Hadees followers. With youngsters, particularly in neighbouring Maharashtra, falling prey to the terror and un-Islamic ideology of terror groups like ISIS, weve started a committed drive from Seoni to expose the true face of such outfits, Ahle Hadeess Seoni district secretary Maulana Abdul Qudoos Umari, said.

The programmes by Ahle Hadees in public places and mosques largely focus on telling youths that Muslim scholars across the world have issued fatwas against ISIS.

The taqreers (speeches) delivered by Ahle Hadees scholars and volunteers target the ISIS, by throwing light on the flawed idea of Jannat and Jihad being spread by the terror group.

Islam has place for all colours, with particular preference for white, which symbolises peace and was espoused by the Prophet (Mohammed) himself. But all black colour worn by IS terrorists is proscribed by Islam, so the ISIS can never be Islamic, Qudoos said.

The Jamiat is also planning to hold a major symposium against terror in Indore soon, he said.

Security and intelligence agencies have however kept a close watch on Ahle Hadeess activities as the body has often been seen radicalising youths.

Reportedly, members of banned Students Islamic Movement of India, like 2008 Ahmedabad serial blasts accused Abu Faisal alias Doctor, have revealed that they were inspired by Ahle Hadeess ideology.

Qudoos, however, rejected the view. The Ahle Hadees is a sect which doesnt believe in violence and bloodshed, and has always been a preacher of peace.

Blunt opposition to terrorist activities has been the basic tenet of our ideology, hence projecting us as sympathisers of terror pains us, he said.
Farmers on Sunday staged a demonstration against genetically-modified mustard seeds near Roshanpura square in Bhopal.

GM mustard could become Indias first GM food crop released for cultivation by regulator Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC).

Farmers and activist groups in Madhya Pradesh have asked the government not to give its approval fearing a threat to the organic variety which is produced in large quantity in the state. Madhya Pradesh is the fourth major state producing mustard with a share of nearly 11% to the countrys total mustard production.

Majority of the protesters were from Jhabua district where the state government has reportedly decided to introduce the GM mustard seeds first.

During the protests, about 15-20 farmers carried placards saying Say No to GM Mustard and GM sarson murdabad. They were also wearing Gandhi caps with Jai Hind written on them.

A farmer, Lakshman Singh Muniya, said they will not allow the government to introduce the GM mustard seeds in Jhabua.

We all are fully aware of the damage that the GM seeds would cause to our fields. It would increase the yield of the crops by threefold in the first year of its sowing, but eventually it would turn our fields into barren lands. It would leave us nowhere and give us the only option of suicide, added Muniya.

Another farmer, Surendra, said the GM seeds will end the natural fertility of the soil in Jhabua.

Till now, majority of farmers in Jhabua avoid using chemical fertilisers and do farming by implementing natural fertilisers such as neem and manure. The introduction of GM seeds would destroy the land of Jhabua, he said.

A social researcher, Arvind Mishra, accompanying the protesting farmers said this was a symbolic protest. We want to send a signal to the government through todays protests that if it doesnt back out from their introduction of GM mustard seeds, there would be a much bigger protest by the farmers in the coming days. This was just a hint, said Mishra.

Seeds of discontent

Expressing their resistance against GM-mustard, thousands of people joined Sarson Satyagraha in 18 states on Gandhi Jayanti, asserting the hybrid variety is unwanted, unneeded and unsafe.

Recently, the Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC) had sought public comments on safety aspects on the DMH-11 mustard variety developed by the Delhi Universitys Centre for Genetic Manipulation of Crop Plants.

The ministry has put the sub-committees 133-page Assessment of Food and Environmental Safety of GE mustard (AFES) online and invited public comments before the GEAC takes the final decision on GM mustard. Comments can be submitted till October 5.

Activists have alleged that the sub-committee did not have any health expert and three of its members have conflict of interest.
The Madhya Pradesh government on Sunday transferred two senior Indian Police Service officials posted in Balaghat in connection with the alleged assault of a Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) pracharak inside police custody in the district.

Inspector general of police (Balaghat range) DC Sagar and district police chief Asit Yadav were shifted out of district by the state home department.

Sagar, who was spearheading the anti-Maoist operations in the Maoist-hit district since September 2014, has been shifted to police headquarters in Bhopal as inspector general of police (planning) and replaced by G Janardan, who is presently posted as inspector general of police ( anti-naxal operations).

The shake-up comes close on the heels of suspension of ten police officers, including additional superintendent of police Rajesh Sharma, Baihar police station chief Zia ul Haq and a sub inspector.

Nine of the police officials have been booked for attempt to murder, loot, rioting and criminal intimidation for allegedly beating the RSS pracharak in custody on September 25. But none of the accused police officials have been arrested in connection with the incident.

Yadav was taken in the custody for allegedly posting offensive post about All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen chief Asaduddin Owaisi on social media platforms.

The home department also transferred Umaria superintendent of police Chandrashekhar Solanki as additional inspector general of police in the police headquarters in Bhopal. Jabalpur additional superintendent of police Ashish Khare will be the new zonal SP of the special branch at Jabalpur.

The state governments action has, however, not at all gone down well a section of senior police officials in the district who said the move has demoralized the entire police force. If such developments keep on taking place, then we wont be able to work, said a senior district police official.

The next time when we spot a suspect or criminal and before questioning or acting against him well first have to verify from the person whether he belongs to a particular ideology or political party or not, the official said.

Its difficult to perform our duties in an objective manner in such a suffocating situation.

Colleagues of Baihar police station chief Haq have started a symbolic protest on social media by posting his photograph as their profile picture on Facebook and WhatsApp.

Transferred

District police chief Asit Yadav, who was posted in the Maoist-hit district just a couple of months back, has been shifted and posted as commandant of state armed forces 13th Battalion in Gwalior. Amit Sanghi, who was superintendent of police (special branch) in Jabalpur, will replace him.
The makers of Befikre, featuring Ranveer Singh and Vaani Kapoor in lead roles, certainly know how to create a buzz. This is perhaps one of the few films that are talked about right from their shooting stage. The filmmakers have now revealed their plan to launch the first trailer of the movie at Eiffel tower, Paris.

Befikre trailer will be released at a grand event at the Eiffel Tower on October 10, Yash Raj Films said in a statement released Monday.

YRF, the producers of Befikre, said in the statement, On October 10, Yash Raj Films will launch the trailer of Aditya Chopras Befikre at the Eiffel tower, creating cinema history. For the first time ever, a film event- across Hollywood, Indian cinema or European cinema- will be held at this globally recognized monument and universal symbol of love.

Ranveer Singh and Vaani Kapoor will turn up in style for this first of its kind evening, saluting a mint fresh, celebratory and youthful love story. Befikre - by Aditya Chopra, captures the Parisian spirit of freedom and impulsive living. With this collaboration with French authorities, the Befikre trailer launch will set a new benchmark. In this evening, befittingly, cinema will have captured its own special moment in history and create an evergreen memory, it added.

Befikre marks the return of Aditya Chopra to direction after a gap of seven years. His last directorial venture was Rab Ne Bana Di Jodi.

The first schedule of the film recently wrapped up in Paris. Aditya had announced Befikre on his late father Yash Chopras 83rd birth anniversary.

The romantic drama will releases on December 9.

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The banter between Bollywood stars Anushka Sharma and Shah Rukh Khan has just taken off on a totally new dimension. The two have been all over Instagram ever since they began shooting for Imtiaz Alis upcoming film The Ring.

Currently on the third leg of the shoot in Lisbon, the latest series of videos by Anushka, posted on her Insta account, shows her complaining about SRK. He is always posing and keeping me in the background. But real beauty always comes to the front, Anushka said in the video.

Khan, too has some smart ones in reply to the complaints.

Watch the videos here:

And THIS is the beastly version  obviously ! --- @iamsrk  A video posted by AnushkaSharma1588 (@anushkasharma) on Sep 29, 2016 at 5:46am PDT

Beauty & the Beast. Take your pick @iamsrk A video posted by AnushkaSharma1588 (@anushkasharma) on Sep 29, 2016 at 5:36am PDT

The first leg of the shooting was recently wrapped up in Amsterdam.

Ahead of The Ring, Shah Rukh will be seen in Raees which releases in January 2017. The films star cast includes Nawazuddin and Pakistani actor Mahira Khan.

The Ring is a romantic drama scheduled to hit the screens on August 11, 2017.

Follow @htshowbiz for more
Finance minister Arun Jaitley is confident that any economic impact arising from recent tensions with Pakistan and incidents like the surgical strikes undertaken by Indian special forces will be extremely marginal.

Jaitley was speaking on Sunday evening at an event organised by the University of Torontos India Innovation Institute in association with the Asia Pacific Foundation of Canada.

He said, Let me set at rest any doubt on that score. He attributed this to a huge amount of resilience in the Indian economy.

Every time we faced a challenge in terms of any geopolitical event, the impact of it on our markets hasnt been (felt) over a period of time, he said when asked about the implication of recent events for Indias long-term growth story.

Jaitley told the gathering at the University of Torontos Rotman School of Management that any impact that had been felt on the markets and the rupee had been temporary, and that foreign direct investment into India continues to increase.

Even recently, when the news came that India had made certain surgical strikes at the launchpads where the terrorists used to cross into Indian boundaries, there was obviously a certain amount of speculation as far as the markets were concerned. The impact was not what it would have been years ago, he said, while answering a question from a moderator of the discussion on the theme Indias Changing Policy Landscape: A Conversation with the Hon. Arun Jaitley, finance minister of India.

Tensions between the neighbouring countries escalated after India said it had conducted surgical strikes against terror launch pads across the Line of Control (LoC) in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. The strikes were carried out in the backdrop of a militant attack on an army base in Kashmirs Uri, in which 19 soldiers were killed.

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By some counts, Donald Trump interrupted Hillary Clinton 55 times during the first presidential debate. Clinton endured his rude interventions with an unbending smile. Her bemused civility helped her win Septembers bout. It will be interesting to see if Trump behaves as boorishly in the second debate this coming Sunday.

The contrast in their behaviour was also a parody of gender relations in modern America. Trump played the role of the bellicose, entitled and inept man, while Clinton was the competent and long-suffering woman, buffeted by a bullying male ego. A viral tweet from the Washington Post columnist Alexandra Petri summed up the farce: Finally the whole country will watch as a woman stands politely listening to a loud mans bad ideas about the field she spent her life in.

finally the whole country will watch as a woman stands politely listening to a loud man's bad ideas about the field she spent her life in  Alexandra Petri (@petridishes) September 26, 2016

Petris tweet tapped disquiet in American society about gender inequality in the workplace. According to a New York Times poll, 74% of women believe they are paid less than men for similar work. While nearly half of men polled saw themselves in leadership positions in the future, 68% of women did not.

Read | Donald Trumps 1995 tax records suggest no federal taxes for years: Report

One of the pillars of Clintons campaign is her appeal to professional women frustrated by the glass ceiling blocking their advancement relative to men. Were Clinton to become the first female president, her victory would no doubt inspire many women around the country, much in the same way that Barack Obamas election inspired African Americans.

Clinton is fortunate that her opponent is a snarling cartoon of a man. Trumps long record of misogyny  from the treatment of his wives to his routine, helplessly sexist comments  plays directly into her hands. Over half of American women believe that Trump does not respect them. His latest graceless spat with a former Miss Universe, whom he viciously maligned, only confirms him as a loutish chauvinist in the minds of many Americans.

Read | Clinton says campaign raised a record $154 million in September

But before facing Trump, Clinton struggled to convince voters that she was, in fact, the best feminist choice. In the primary contest with Bernie Sanders, her campaign was surprised that younger women were flocking to vote not for her, but for an old white socialist man. Baffled, Madeleine Albright (the first female secretary of state) excoriated them, claiming that theres a special place in hell for women who dont help each other.

What was exposed then and in Clintons unsuccessful 2008 bid for president  and what is masked now by Clintons battle with Trump  was a competition over the meaning of feminism. Eight years ago, Eve Ensler, the playwright and author of The Vagina Monologues, chose Obama over Clinton. Ensler bridled at the suggestion that a feminist must vote for the female candidate, seeing that compulsion as a dull feminism, which like patriotism, is the all-encompassing prism that eliminates discussion, doubt and difference about whom to vote for and why.

Read | My worries are not the same as black grandmothers: Clinton

Ensler voted for Obama mostly because of Clintons hawkish record on foreign policy, including her support for the disastrous invasion of Iraq. Other feminists have attacked Clinton for backing education reforms that weakened unions and punished teachers (the vast majority women); for supporting welfare reforms under her husband Bill Clintons tenure that further immiserated single mothers, many of them black and Hispanic; for refusing (until recently) to support Sanders position on free college tuition that would allow many women to graduate unencumbered by debt; and for her interventionism in Honduras, Iraq, Libya and elsewhere that has led to chaos and countless deaths. Her career has been dedicated to austerity, militarism and repression, writes journalist Liza Featherstone, all of which are horrible for women.

Clinton supporters invoke a different kind of feminism, one that focuses on the potential of the individual woman, the need to lean in in a world of hostile and privileged men, and the ultimate goal of shattering the glass ceiling. A talented, industrious, resilient and ambitious woman, Clinton has become the emblem of what the writer Clare Coffey critiques as the politics of female excellence. This brand of feminism turns the analytical lens away from political structures and society towards the individual. It seeks to empower upwardly mobile women while obscuring those ordinary women whose ordinary lives are senselessly blown to bits by US bombs or US companies.

Read | Change isnt part of Donald Trumps character - or appeal

Thankfully for Clinton, the choice between her and Trump is so stark that this critique wont trouble her in the coming months. But whether she wins or loses, her feminist legacy will be questioned. Younger feminists are less taken with the politics of female excellence than older generations. I thought feminism was solely and exclusively about womens rights and breaking the glass ceiling, the writer Kim Tran told Vox Media. The person I am now knows feminism to be so much more than the ascension of a white woman to the highest position of power in the world.

Kanishk Tharoor is the author of Swimmer Among the Stars: Stories

The views expressed are personal

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NEW DELHI: AAP government celebrated Jashn-e-Sarso festival on Sunday to express its opposition to GM mustard, which awaits clearance from Centres Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC).

The ruling AAPs position on GM mustard assumes significance in light of the partys aggressive bid to capture political space in Punjab which goes to polls next year.

The RSS-affiliated Swadeshi Jagran Manch also shared stage with the AAP government in protest against GM Mustard.

Delhi minister Kapil Mishra, who has been given the interim charge of food and civil supplies department, said the Delhi government plans to send public feedback and videos opposing GM mustard to the Centre.
A six-year-old boy was allegedly attacked by a pet dog in east Delhis Geeta Colony on Sunday evening.

Rishi Ghai, a Class 1 student of Guru Harkrishan Public School, was playing with friends in a park inside a residential complex when he was attacked by the dog.

A case of negligent conduct with respect to an animal has been registered at the Geeta Colony police station.

In 2015, 77,294 cases were reported across 35 city hospitals in Delhi, information obtained under RTI has revealed. One case of dog bite is reported every six minutes in the capital.

Despite being operated in two different hospitals till now, Rishis condition is critical. Geeta, Rishis grandmother, who called the police, blames the owner of the dog for negligence.

It was about 5.30pm when Rishi was playing with friends in the park. A middle-aged woman who lives in the same neighbourhood was taking a stroll with her pet dog. Instead of firmly holding on to the dogs collar, she let it go. The dog straight away ran towards the children and attacked Rishi, said Geeta.

Rishi began bleeding after getting bitten on his right leg.

I was alone at home with my grandson when he got bitten. Feeling helpless, I asked the dogs owner to take Rishi to the hospital. But she refused and began arguing, Geeta said.

Pratap Sisodia, 58, another resident, said the dogs owner was rude and refused to apologise for the incident. She kept saying, so what if the dog has bitten the boy? said Sisodia.

Geeta called the police and Rishi was rushed to a hospital.

Rishi lives with his grandmother and father in Mayurdhwaj Apartment. The family had shifted to Geeta Colony from Paharganj around two months back.

According to Rishis grandmother, owners of pet dogs have been strictly prohibited from walking their dogs inside societys parks. But still this woman brought her dog to the park where children were playing. This is entirely her fault, said Geeta.

Police said they are probing the case and are yet to arrest the woman.
Eighteen months after receiving funds from the Centre under the Swachh Bharat Mission (SBM), the municipal corporations (MCDs) have started buying modern equipment to improve the system of garbage disposal in the city.

The three corporations received Rs 120 crore in March 2015. The funds were to be spent on building toilets in poor households, community toilets, management of garbage and spreading awareness about the Clean India programme. However, it took more than a year for the corporations to start putting the money to use.

MCD officials said the clauses attached to the programme led to the delay.

PK Gupta, commissioner, North Delhi Municipal Corporation said, As per the guidelines, the Centre was supposed to give 20% of the amount and 6% had to come from the state government. The corporation was supposed to contribute 74%. But we were already in a financial crisis and not in a position to invest. We had a series of meetings with the Central government officials. Finally, last month, the Centre agreed to give 35% of the amount.

Read: 40% toilets built by Delhi govt since Feb 2015 remain unused

According to him, a plan worth Rs 100 crore to buy equipment for garbage disposal has been cleared. We also plan to buy tippers for lifting garbage. Though we have assigned private concessionaire in five out of six municipal zones, we provide tippers if they need them, said Gupta.

The corporation will also construct community toilets. Currently, North Delhi Municipal Corporation runs 848 toilets, out of which 349 are unusable.

Out of Rs 31.6 crore received from the Centre, South Delhi Municipal Corporation (SDMC) will use Rs 20 crore for buying heavy-duty machines.

We have ordered six excavators and bulldozers for levelling garbage at landfills. Tenders have been called, a senior SDMC official said.

The SDMC has also ordered 12 suction machines. But the purchase needs the approval of the standing committee. These machines will help in deep de-silting of big drains. Both the projects will cost us Rs 15 crore, said the official.

The Solid Waste Management Rules, notified in 2016, lay a lot of emphasis on information, education and communication. We have kept a budget of Rs 5 crore for spreading awareness among citizens about sanitation and hygiene, he said.

The East Delhi Municipal Corporation (EDMC), which has received Rs 42 crore, would be using Rs 20 crore for buying equipment for the Ghazipur dumpsite. We will also spend funds on publicity programmes and giving technical training to the sanitation staff, said Jitender Chaudhary, standing committee chairman at EDMC.

Under the Swachh Bharat Mission, the national capital will receive Rs 360.01 crore over five years of the Mission Period (2014-19). As of May 2016, Delhi has received Rs 139.60 crore.

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Delhi health minister Satyendar Jain has accused his secretary of dereliction of duty and not taking preventive measures to prevent the outbreak of chikungunya.

In an affidavit before the Supreme Court, Jain claimed the secretary Chandrakar Bharti was not available for discussion on several occasions and also disobeyed his request to participate in meetings.

Jain filed the affidavit in personal capacity on Monday after a bench headed by justice MB Lokur rebuked him for not filing it on October 1.

Jain said the secretary believed that the Lieutenant Governor and not the minister was the competent authority. He submitted the L-G appointed Bharti as health secretary despite the ministers request not to do so. The previous incumbent, Indian Revenue Service officer, Tarun Seem had undertaken suitable initiatives, he said.

Seems removal came at a time when preparations to tackle the vector-borne disease had begun. His transfer affected governments preparedness to prevent the outbreak. Jain said Bharti took no interest to establish mohalla clinics and went on leave upon assuming the office.

He did not have the courtesy to meet me but instead proceeded on sanctioned leave without my knowledge or approval. I came to learn later that the office of the L-G had granted him leave from September 5 to 15, Jains affidavit mentioned.

Although the secretary rejoined on September 14, he did not attend any review meetings that took place to deal with the crisis arising out of dengue and chikungunya.

Read: SC fines Delhi minister Satyendra Jain for not filing affidavit on chikungunya

Notwithstanding the secretary having been informed both orally by my staff as well as by the issuance of the note, the secretary chose to remain absent from the prescheduled meetings on September 19 and 22, stated Jain, providing copies of the attendance sheets of the meetings.

Bharti, he said, sat over important files and cleared some only on September 30 after the top court heard the public interest litigation (PIL) related to the chikungunya outbreak.

In the last 20 days, I have personally visited 15 hospitals interacting with the doctors, interacted with the patients to determine the status of the healthcare which is being provided, Jain said. As a minister, Jain added, he has attempted to be extremely congenial to all civil servants.

I must say that many of them have appreciated my sincerity and have cooperated with me but it is regrettable that when senior civil servants who exercise authority do not discharge their functions, and undermine the legal authority of the ministers responsible, the affidavit said.

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The Ghaziabad police arrested a 20-year-old man and his accomplice from Mariam Nagar on Monday for allegedly demanding R50 lakh from a homoeopathic doctor in Ghaziabad.

The prime accused, Shivam Tyagi, said he got the inspiration from a movie and wanted to help the poor by constructing hospitals and charitable institutions from the extorted amount.

Tyagi, a Class 12 open school student, had borrowed a SIM card from a friend to send messages and calls to Dr Anil Tyagi.

After getting the SIM, the accused called up Dr Tyagi and when he did not respond the calls, he sent text messages. In the SMS, he threatened to kill his family if the doctor failed to pay R50 lakh, said Avnish Gautam, station house officer, Sihani Gate police station.

The doctor approached the police and lodged an FIR against unidentified persons. Following investigation through surveillance methods, we nabbed the accused and his accomplice, Gautam said.

The accused said that he saw the doctors name on hoardings at several places and got inspired by a movie.

The hero in the movie establishes offices and ropes in young men to collect money for helping the poor by targeting people who acquired wealth illegally. Since I had to initially start a similar business, I decided that I should have some considerable funds to establish my own offices, the suspect said.

So to get the initial amount, I called up the doctor. But when he did not respond to my calls, SMS and threats, I did not pursue the case further, he said.

The police said that they had booked the two for extortion as the doctor and his family were disturbed by the threats.
The Supreme Court on Monday sentenced Vikas Yadav and his cousin Vishal, convicted of killing business executive Nitish Katara who was in a relationship with their sister, to 25 years in jail, reducing the sentence by five years.

A bench headed by justice Dipak Misra modified the punishment given by the Delhi high court that had in 2014 ordered the cousins to serve a 25-year life term without remission and another five years for destruction of evidence.

We do not accept the argument of the petitioners that the high court has no power to grant such a sentence without remission but accept the argument that punishment for murder and destruction of evidence need not run consecutively, the court ruled.

The 39-year-old Vikas, the son of powerful Uttar Pradesh politician DP Yadav, and Vishal, 37, will remain in jail till 2027 as they have already spent 14 years behind bars.

Neelam Katara, who fought a long battle to get justice for her son, said she was satisfied that the court had upheld many more years of punishment for her Nitishs killers than the 14 years usually awarded in a life sentence.

Yadavs aide, contract killer Sukhdev Pehelwan, too, will serve a reduced 20-year jail term.

A lower court had in May 2008 found Vikas, Vishal and Sukhdev guilty of kidnapping and burning to death 25-year-old Katara in 2002. The cousins didnt approve of their sister Bhartis relationship with Katara, who came from a different caste.

The SC upheld the high courts view that the murder was an honour killing driven by caste bias.

The apex court said the murder was planned in a cold blooded manner with the motive that has emanated due to feeling of some kind uncalled for and unwarranted superiority based on caste feeling that has blinded the thought of choice available to a sister -- a representative of women as a class.

In murdering Nitish, who was their sisters choice, Vikas and Vishal had displayed a medieval mindset, said the court, which had last year upheld the trios conviction but agreed to hear their plea for a reduced sentence.

Neither the family members nor the members of the collective has any right to assault the boy chosen by the girl. Her individual choice is her self-respect and creating dent in it is destroying her honour, it said.

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In 2002, when a FIR was registered in the Nitish Katara murder case, his mother Neelam Katara was confident that the perpetrators of the crime would be brought to justice.

Her confidence, she said, started waning when she saw the accused  Vikas Yadav and Vishal Yadav  get special treatment from the police in the court. Neelam would often get frustrated when the trial was adjourned without hearing. But, Neelam, a retired teacher, did not lose hope.

Her protracted struggle to get justice for son, Nitish, culminated with the Supreme Court awarding 25-year jail term to the convicts without any remission on Monday.

In 2015, the apex court upheld the conviction of Vikas, Vishal, and their associate Sukhdev Pehalwan.

The FIR was registered without much difficulty but when I saw policemen addressing them as sir in the court, I was really shocked. It was frustrating actually. But these incidents made me strong. They gave me strength to fight, said Neelam.

Nitish, a 25-year-old executive, was kidnapped and burnt to death in Ghaziabad on the intervening night of February 16-17, 2002. He was in a relationship with Bharti Yadav, the daughter of Uttar Pradesh politician DP Yadav. Nitish and Bharti were at their friends wedding when Katara was abducted by Bhartis brother Vikas and cousin Vishal.

Neelam said during the 14-year long legal battle, she experienced several ups and downs. Bharti was not brought to the court even after three years of the murder for her statement. In 2004, DP Yadav was inducted into the ruling party. I was apprehensive he might be given ticket to contest elections. Despite these lows, I felt motivated when people would enquire about the case. They had been following the matter closely. I am thankful that the entire nation stood by me when I was going through difficult times in my life, she said.

Expressing satisfaction over the judgment, Neelam said it was her biggest victory that the court upheld the 25-year punishment for her sons killers than the 14 years usually awarded as life sentence. Vikas wont get remission before 25 years is my biggest victory. The court recognised that it was a case of honour killing. It was the need of the hour. The perception of a common man is that if you fight against the powerful, nothing will happen. This impression had to go, she added.

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A combination of developments at home and abroad has given India a historical opportunity to radically change its relationship with the Persian Gulf. This will be symbolically underscored by the presence of Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, crown prince of Abu Dhabi, as the chief guest of Republic Day this coming year. This will mean two Gulf leaders have come to New Delhi in this role in just 11 years  the late Saudi king, Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud, having been the last. Given that no previous guests have come from the Persian Gulf since 1947, the sense that a new wind is blowing across the Arabian Sea is increasingly tangible.

Read | Why India chose the Abu Dhabi crown prince as its Republic Day chief guest

Until recently, Indias relationship with the Persian Gulf states was almost a state of dependency on the part of New Delhi. India needed the Sunni emirates for oil and gas, it sought to ensure there was an open door for millions of Indian workers in the Gulf and their remittances and, tellingly, it was therefore obliged to stay quiet about the close relationship  ideological and military  that existed between some of these governments and the worst elements of Pakistani society. India was lauded as a civilisational and historical partner but the subtext was that, in the present, it was a nation of servants and drivers. Iran was often seen as a country that India would prefer to work with, but Tehrans path after the Islamic revolution militated against close economic and political relations.

Read | The Sarabjits that the country forgot: Five Indians in UAE jail for spying

Circumstances today are quite different. India is still a net importer of oil and gas, but the Gulf is no longer the market dictator it once was. And with India potentially becoming the worlds largest importer as the United States drops off the market and the Chinese economic engine cools, the buyer is king rather than vassal. The US seeming willingness to shed its role as the Gulfs security guarantor going simultaneously with the end of Irans isolation and the rise of the Islamic State means the sultanates are looking for other geopolitical anchors for the region.

Read | Gulf labour crisis: Is India prepared for the returning NRIs?

Indias sheer size and its military capabilities make it an obvious candidate. New Delhi has already begun leveraging all this to redefine the relationship. Prime Minister Narendra Modis rush of visits to the Gulf were notable for their many counter-terrorism agreements  a codeword for reduced security relations with Pakistan. He has also asked for, and begun to receive, much greater investment from these countries in Indias infrastructure, especially in the area of energy. Notably, at a time when sovereign wealth funds are reducing their emerging markets exposure, the Gulf ones are increasing theirs to India. But Mr Modi needs to be extremely careful. This is a region marked by some of the deepest, most fatal religious and ethnic faultlines in the world. It is no surprise that Washington wishes to exit and Beijing is fearful of entering. India is developing a new West Asian outlook, but it must ensure it is driven by Indian interests rather than regional emotions.
The 2015 National Crime Records Bureau report is as grim as the earlier ones: Overall, crimes rose to 7.3 million, a 3.4% increase compared to 2014. The only comforting news is that the number of rapes has come down from 36,735 (2014) to 34,651 (2015), though the dip in numbers is too insignificant to crow about. You cannot also cast aside from the fact that there were as many as 4,000 foiled rapes, a senior police officer wrote in a website.

Read: Stalking cases on the rise, conviction isnt

This large number of registered cases, foiled rapes and numerous cases of stalking --- there has been a 33% increase in stalking cases between 2014 and 2015 --- show that these are more than just a law and order problem; the discussion on violence against women has to start in every home, and it has to involve both boys and girls. On Monday, Hindustan Times started a special eight-part series --- Lets Talk About Rape --- where eight eminent Indians will write open letters in the newspaper to discuss the reality of sexual assault in India. It is an effort to look at the issue of violence against women from different perspectives. But such efforts by media, citizens and NGOs need a strong support from the government.

Read: Lets talk about rape: Farhan Akhtars open letter to his daughter

But is not happening: In 2014, the Centre announced that it would launch Rape Crisis Centres in every district in India. But by 2015, that came down to 36 centres; to date only 18 have been built. But even these centres are not functioning to their full capacity because of lack of personnel, infrastructure and convergence among different departments. This is not all: There has been no utilisation of the Rs 2,000 crore fund that was set up in memory of the December 16, 2012, gang rape victim; in fact, there is no national plan as to how rape victims are to be compensated. As the Supreme Court reminded the government earlier this year, setting up of the fund is not enough and it is just paying lip service; It added: The State must ensure adequate relief to the victims of sexual offences. Do we say more?

Read: Nirbhaya Fund only lip service if it remains unused: Supreme Court
Parents will now be able to know the facilities that schools are offering and the fee being charged by them, with the CBSE asking all affiliated schools to put up this information on their websites.

An office memorandum issued by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) to schools across the country points out that the affiliation byelaws of the board stipulates that fees charged should be commensurate with the facilities provided by the institution.

All schools have been asked to disclose the information on the CBSEs website and also upload the data on their websites by October 31. The circular issued on September 29 states that the information will be helpful to parents and students to know about the facilities available in the schools.

Recently, the board had received complaints from parents that a number of schools were charging exorbitant fees.

The memorandum said fees charged should be commensurate with the facilities provided by the institution, and therefore, as a step towards bringing transparency, the schools should provide information about the facilities.

The board had issued an advisory in June asking its affiliated schools not to charge exorbitant fees from students.

However, as it was advisory in nature, the parents said that not many school had followed it.

This is a mandatory disclosure and the circular has been sent to all the principals to follow it strictly. The information will be uploaded periodically on half-yearly basis, said a senior official.

The advisory was issued by the CBSE after the human resource development (HRD) ministry received several complaints from parents over arbitrary fee hike and capitation fee charged by schools.

Taking serious note of the complaints, the CBSE advisory has asked schools to strictly adhere to the relevant by-laws of the board and ensure proper functioning of the school management.

We are also in the process of reviewing our present byelaws, and the information provided by the schools will help CBSE devise further plans, said a source.

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The Haryana Staff Selection Commission (HSSC) on Monday declared the results of the written examination conducted to select candidates for Male Constable(General Duty) in the police department of the state. The written examination to fill 4,500 vacancies was held on August 28, 2016. Ahead of the written examination, Physical Screening Test (PST) of candidates was held in Kurukshetra between June 15 and July 23, 2016.

Read more: IBPS PO/MT-VI 2016 preliminary exam call letter issued

Candidates can check their results by visiting the official website of Haryana Staff Selection Commission.

Steps to check the results:

1)Go to the official website

2)Click on Results on the top of the page

3)Click on the pdf file placed after Written Exam result for the post of Male Constable (General Duty)

4)The roll number of qualified candidates will be displayed on the screen

5)Check it carefully and save it on your computer for future reference.

Or click here to directly go to the results page.

The candidates whose roll number is there on the list have qualified for scrutiny of documents (provisionally).

The scrutiny of documents will be held at Punchkula between October 20, 2016 and October 28, 2016 as per date, time and venue mentioned in the admit card. After scrutiny of documents, Physical Measurement Test (PMT) of eligible candidates will be conducted. The candidates can download their admit card from commissions website from October 14, 2016.

Note: Visit the HSSCs official for details about the result and much more.

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The brightest minds from IITs, NITs and other premier institutes will soon be racking their brains for 36 hours to come up with out-of-box tech solutions for problems faced by various Union ministries.

In a first, Prakash Javadekar led Union HRD ministry is planning to hold a unique Smart India Hackathon 2017 in January-February next year, which would reach out to 30 lakh students from all technology institutes in the country.

It would be the worlds largest event, official sources told PTI. Smart India Hackathon is a 36 hours non-stop digital programming competition during which student teams will compete to offer innovative solutions for any given problem statement, sources said.

And the aim of this initiative is to harness the creativity and technical expertise of young minds studying in technology institutes to think out of the box and come up with innovative and disruptive tech solutions for some of the daunting problems faced by our nation, a senior official said.

Sources said that recently, Higher Education secretary in the HRD ministry VS Oberoi, had written to his counterpart in other ministries asking them to assign officers to identify around 30 problem statements which are of relevance to them so that they can be put to the contestants.

Read more: Hackathon held to benefit farming via tech

Already nearly 26 ministries have expressed willingness to participate in this unique contest which would be held simultaneously at 33 centres, an official said.

The HRD ministry has also roped in All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) and another body i4c for the event in which prize-winners will get lucrative cash rewards.

There could be a range of problems from those being faced at panchayat level to those at the level of the Centre. This exercise would help involve youth in finding solutions for these, a senior official said.

The first prize will include a cast reward of Rs 1 lakh while there will be lucrative prizes for the second and third position holders as well, it is learnt.

The initiative is in line with the Modi governments focus on digital technology and involving youngsters in tackling challenges being faced by the country, sources added.
With Paris womens fashion week just concluding over the weekend, we pick out five of the big trends in the spring-summer collections:

No bras

Models present creations by Italian designer Maria Grazia Chiuri as part of her Spring/Summer 2017 women's ready-to-wear collection for Dior during Fashion Week in Paris on September 30, 2016. (Reuters)

Transparency.

We demand it of our leaders and institutions. Well now it is coming to your wardrobe. See-through is one of the big looks of spring-summer, dominating the weeks three big, headline-grabbing shows.

Almost every dress in Maria Grazia Chiuris debut at Dior was of gossamer lingerie tulle, while Anthony Vaccarello, toying with bad taste in his first show for Saint Laurent, sent out a line of bra-less sheer tops and a mono-boob dress that exposed one breast.

Bouchra Jarrar was more restrained and elegant in her debut for Lanvin. Even so at least two of her lingerie dresses would work as well in the bedroom as at a ball.

Newbie Neith Nyer and older stagers Carven, Rochas, Y Project, Vionnet and John Galliano at Maison Margiela all got in on the act too, while Rihanna and ID made underwear outwear.

Gender flux

Androgynous, genderless fashion has been in the ascendant for some time, with transgender models more present on the runways as designers blur boundaries. This week Brazilian creator Francisco Terra used four trans models in his Neith Nyer show while others turned up across the catwalks from Y Project to Koche.

Julien Dossena at Paco Rabanne evoked gender flux in a show inspired by 1960s sexual liberation, which seemed partly to have also sprung from the loins of Woody Allens 1972 film Everything Always You Wanted to Know About Sex.

Off the shoulder

A model presents a creation for Barbara Bui during the 2017 Spring/Summer ready-to-wear collection fashion show in Paris on September 29, 2016. (AFP)

Despite last seasons 1980s retro revival, designers are far from finished with resurrecting looks from the decade of big belts, big shoulders and even bigger hair.

This time it is off-the-shoulder tops and dresses, not quite Flashdance but close, often pulled tight across the chest. The one bare shoulder look ran from floaty bohemian Chloe to Barbara Buis shiny vinyl with variants turning up in Mugler, Wanda Nylon, Vionnet, Isabel Marant and Yohji Yamamoto shows.

It seems to be all Hedi Slimanes fault. He started the ball rolling with his final show for Saint Laurent, the now notorious love-it-or-hate-it 1980s super-bling bat-wing shoulders collection.

Instead of turning on such excess, his successor Vaccarello has embraced the look, or the off-the-shoulder part at least.

The sublime Haider Ackermann show Saturday was all shoulders too, bringing the focus to the hard work his models had done in the gym and pool.

Frills

A model presents a creation for Junya Watanabe during the 2017 Spring/Summer ready-to-wear collection fashion show in Paris on October 1, 2016. (AFP)

Despite being the frivolity that dare not speak its name to fashions dominant minimalist brigade, frills are back with a flourish.

Prada lovers should look away now, but frills are breaking out all over the catwalk from Anne Sofie Madsen to Andrew GN, Alexis Mabille and Lanvin to name but a few.

Even rappers favourite label Off White went all frilly.

The young Ukrainian brand Paskal used them ingeniously to punctuate its otherwise minimalist collection, making a summer bikini type top from one single frill. Japanese street avant gardist Junya Watanabe was also swept up by the trend, folding them into his jagged geometrical origami creations.

Turning Japanese

Models present creations by Dutch designer Liselore Frowijn as part of her Spring/Summer 2017 women's ready-to-wear collection during Fashion Week in Paris on September 27, 2016. (Reuters)

Japanese designers are a major part of Paris fashion week, with pioneers Kenzo, Yohji Yamamoto and Commes des Garcons now the godfathers of an ever-expanding brood that includes Undercover, Junya Watanabe and Anrealage.

And beyond the global brands like Issey Miyake, the countrys influence on foreign designers has rarely been as strong. Japanese aesthetics and techniques are everywhere on the catwalk with three of the most exciting young talents Terra, Paule Kas Alithia Spuri-Zampetti and Liselore Frowijn all citing trips to the country as the key to their collections.

Follow @htlifeandstyle for more.
At just 20 years old, Lineisy Montero is causing something of a stir in the fashion world. From designers and major labels to womens magazines, all the industrys major players want a slice of the action, making the Dominican model a rising star of the runway and the wider world of fashion.

Heres a look at Lineisy Monteros rapid rise to fame.

With her stately demeanor, enviable figure, perfect pout and mesmerizing dark eyes, Lineisy Montero has everything it takes to tread the runway for the biggest names in ready-to-wear and couture fashion. Her rapid rise to fame began at the beginning of 2015, when she was picked to walk a runway show as an exclusive for Prada.

She was the only model in the show who didnt have a smooth straightened ponytail, instantly setting her apart  she was unmissable. This runway hit was a springboard for Lineisy Monteros career, and the young model has been on the up ever since.

A natural beauty

Lineisy Montero in the spring/summer 2017 Burberry show in London. (Burberry)

In the space of just four seasons, Lineisy Montero has risen to become the darling of the worlds biggest fashion houses and renowned designers. The Italian label Prada evidently played a major role in Lineisy Monteros breakthrough, as it is Miuccia Prada in person who chose the young model for her fall/winter 2015-2016 show, and who decided to put her firmly in the spotlight among the many faces on the runway.

Today, everyone wants to book Lineisy Montero, who notched up some serious runway miles between June 2015 and May 2016, with 151 shows  including six openings and one closing  according to figures from specialist website Models.com.

So how has this young model from the Dominican Republic managed to succeed and to stand out from the likes of Gigi Hadid, Bella Hadid and Kendall Jenner? The simple answer is that she represents a new generation of models, who are atypical, charismatic and diverse. Thanks to these characteristics, she can tread the catwalk for any label and embody all the facets of the modern woman.

Prada, Lanvin, Balmain

Lineisy Montero in the spring/summer 2017 Prada show in Milan. (AFP)

From New York to Paris to Milan to London, Lineisy Montero is everywhere right now. For the fall/winter 2016 season, she starred in shows for Maison Margiela, Lanvin, Paco Rabanne, Sonia Rykiel, Celine, Givenchy, Elie Saab, Nina Ricci, Dior, Chanel and Stella McCartney. And these labels certainly dont choose their models at random. The young star clearly hasnt finished taking the fashion world by storm.

The spring/summer 2017 shows have started well for Lineisy Montero. She has already starred in some 30 catwalk shows and is expected to be very much present in the French capital, where Paris Fashion Week is currently in full swing (September 27 to October 5).

The stunning 5ft9in (1.80m) model has already been seen in shows for Jason Wu, Noon by Noor, Tommy Hilfiger, Michael Kors and Boss in New York, for Burberry, Mulberry, Topshop Unique, J.W.Anderson and Versus in London and for Roberto Cavalli, Prada, Max Mara, Diesel Black Gold, Etro, Marni and Dolce & Gabbana in Milan.

In terms of campaigns, Lineisy Montero has posed for Chanel, Zara, H&M and Elie Saab. However, she is yet to follow up this success with a brand ambassador contract for a major fashion label or beauty brand.

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A study has revealed that the use of marijuana in early pregnancy can harm the foetus and cause developmental delays and learning disabilities in babies.

The study at Georgetown University Medical Centre in the US suggests an urgent need for human epidemiological and basic research that examines the link between maternal cannabinoid use, either smoked or eaten in candy bars, and the health of newborns.

Cannabinoids are chemicals like THC, the primary psychoactive compound in marijuana, that act on cannabinoid receptors in neurons, repressing the normal release of neurotransmitters.

We know from limited human studies that use of marijuana in early pregnancy is associated with many of the same risks as tobacco, including miscarriage, birth defects, developmental delays and learning disabilities, but animal research suggests the potential for many more developmental issues linked with the drug, said G Ian Gallicano, associate professor at Georgetown.

Gallicano said one reason for limited research is that the classification of marijuana as a Schedule I drug creates challenges to conducting research.

Cannabinoids are chemicals like THC, the primary psychoactive compound in marijuana, that act on cannabinoid receptors in neurons, repressing the normal release of neurotransmitters. (Shutterstock)

All of the model systems point to the notion that cannabinoids affects many aspects of human development because THC and other chemicals alter molecular pathways that shouldnt be disrupted during development of a foetus, he said.

We also know that THC is a promising agent for treating cancer, because it negatively affects tumour growth and can cause the death of cancer cells, he added.

Embryo development has similarities to tumour formation - it turns on growth pathways that are necessary for development, Gallicano said.

The fact that THC seems to stop cancer growth suggests how damaging the chemical could be for a foetus, he added.

Researchers reviewed the scientific literature for studies on cannabinoids and embryonic development published between 1975 and 2015.

They found that THC lasts in the body for weeks, especially in maternal tissues that act as reservoirs for THC and other cannabinoids, according to studies of pregnant dogs.

Human cells studies have shown that THC has a half-life of eight days in fat deposits and can be detected in blood for up to 30 days, they said.

Another study showed that THC readily crosses the human placenta, which can slow clearance of the drugs while prolonging foetal exposure.

THC levels in smoked marijuana have increased nearly 25-fold since 1970, and can be substantially stronger in edible preparations of cannabis, researchers found.

THC and other cannabinoids interfere with use of folic acid (vitamin B9), which has long been known to be essential for normal development and growth of the human placenta and embryo.

Deficiencies in folic acid are linked to low human birth weight, increased risk of spontaneous abortion, and neural tube defects.

Cannabinoid signalling plays important roles in development of a mouse embryo. It is required for proper pre-implantation development, embryo transport to the uterus, and implantation.

The research was published in the journal BioMed Central (BMC) Pharmacology and Toxicology.

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Actor Brad Pitt is still totally crushed from the series of events that have unfolded since actor Angelina Jolie filed for divorce from him after two years of marriage, a source has said.

He cant believe this is what his life has become and hes in bad shape but the kids are the only thing hes hanging onto, usmagazine.com quoted the source as saying.

Hes been leaning heavily on his family and speaks to his parents and close friends and his manager constantly. His mom has been talking to him constantly, the source added.

Jolie filed for divorce last month after being in a relationship with Pitt for a total of 12 years.

News broke that Pitt and Jolie had reached a temporary arrangement that extends to October 20 and will allow the actor to see their six children -- Maddox, Pax, Zahara, Shiloh, and twins Knox and Vivienne.

Hollywood actors Brad Pitt (L) and actress Angelina Jolie (2nd R) arrive with their children Knox (beside Pitt), Vivienne (R) and Pax (C) at Haneda international airport in Tokyo, Japan on July 28, 2013. (Reuters)

While both parents have joint legal custody, they agreed that the children will remain with Jolie for the time being and his first visit with the children after weeks apart would be supervised by a therapist.

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Be it as Sheriff Woody in the Toy Story series, Chuck Noland in Castaway (2000), Captain Miller in Saving Private Ryan (1998) or Robert Langdon in the adaptations of Dan Browns books  Tom Hanks has played some of the most memorable characters in Hollywood. He is a two-time Oscar winner, and has been nominated for three others since he made his acting debut in 1980.

Tom Hanks in a still from Saving Private Ryan (1998).

Interestingly, the star has been playing Langdon for a decade now. Ask him if there are any similarities between him and the character, and Tom says, There are certain similarities. Like Langdon, I believe that even the most daunting present-day problems, such as overpopulation, can be tackled. I am a pragmatist. Im not cheery for the sake of being cheery. I dont jump to conclusions, and I dig a little deeper to find out the root causes [of problems]. And, I study history.

Tom Hanks plays Robert Langdon in the upcoming film Inferno.

Tom has often teamed up with directors such as Steven Spielberg and Ron Howard to create successful franchises. All of [my associations with] them start off at the same place. We ask ourselves, Is there something here we can crack? Because otherwise, Id stay at home and play with the kids, rather than go off and make a movie that isnt going to confound and challenge us every single day. Its always about the material, he says, adding, Actually, its been more than 30 years since Ron and I teamed up, and I am happy that our approach to film-making hasnt changed since the very first time we worked together.

An increasing number of popular books are being adapted for the screen, but it is often thought that such movies are rarely as good as the books. But Tom says readers and audiences get to discover brand new things in these movie adaptations. Those who dont know the story will also be entertained by an engrossing, topical movie, he adds.

Langdons character is, perhaps, one of the longest on-screen adaptations that exist in Hollywood. The books are set in historical locations across several cities in Europe. Tom reveals a comic incident that took place at one of the locations. The filming of the series took us to some extraordinary places. I once changed my clothes, [including] my pants, in front of the Mona Lisa in the Louvre (Paris, France) at 3am, he says.

The actor also reminisces about other incidents, saying, We also got to hang around at CERN (Geneva, Switzerland) and run around [the premises]. We werent allowed to walk into the Pantheon in Rome (Italy), but we shot outside it. And, in one case, we were inside the actual Palazzo of the Hall of Five Hundred (Palazzo Vecchio), while shooting in Florence (Italy). So, [in terms of] life experiences, all this is great.

The 60-year-old is known to have played the nice guy in a lot of films during his career, but lately, we have seen the actor in action sequences and physically challenging roles. A lot of them (movies) are physically demanding. But, you know, they keep you in shape. And it ends up being kind of fun, he says, adding, For example, I was shooting for Inferno in Florence we were running away from a drone. I had to run on those ancient cobblestones. [There were] a lot of stairs to run up, a lot of walls to jump over, and youre being chased around. It was hot, and I was wearing suede shoes, which were completely flat with no ankle support. It was not easy! says Tom.

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Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif on Monday chaired a meeting of leaders of Pakistans political parties to forge a united front in the face of escalating tensions with India over the situation along the Line of Control (LoC) in Kashmir.

Sharif took the political leaders into confidence about the developing situation at the eastern border in the wake of blistering statements from the Indian leadership, state-run Radio Pakistan reported.

Foreign secretary Aizaz Chaudhry briefed the meeting about the situation in Kashmir and along the LoC. He said the Kashmir issue had become a flashpoint between the two sides.

The meeting will evolve a joint response on Kashmir and the situation along the LoC, Radio Pakistan reported.

Read: Pak media slams Indias stage-managed terror acts, focuses on LoC firing

All political parties represented in parliament are attending the meet to send out a message that the entire nation is united when it comes to defence and integrity of the country.

The meeting began hours after fresh fighting between militants and Indian forces at Baramulla in Jammu and Kashmir that killed a paramilitary trooper and injured another. Security forces launched a search and combing operation after the fighting ended on Monday morning.

Tensions between the two countries spiked after India carried out surgical strikes against terrorist launch pads across the LoC last week. Pakistan has said that no such strikes were carried out and focussed on the Kashmir issue, describing it as an unfinished agenda of Partition.

Footage aired on Pakistani news channels showed Sharif greeting senior political leaders, including opposition members who launched a campaign to remove him from office last week.

Bilawal Bhutto Zardari of the Pakistan Peoples Party, the main opposition party, said his party would stand with Sharif on the Kashmir issue and Indian aggression along the LoC despite its differences with the government on many issues.

We will support you. The PPP has taken a clear stance on these issues. This is a turning point in Pakistan-India relations, Bilawal was quoted as saying by the media. A united Pakistan can counter Indian aggression and by working together we can achieve our national security goals. There is no military solution to Kashmir.
Militants who attacked a paramilitary camp in north Kashmirs Baramulla used civilians to shield their escape, police said on Monday, even as the national security advisers of India and Pakistan spoke over phone to reduce hostilities along the de-facto border.

A Border Security Force (BSF) soldier was killed and another jawan wounded after at least six gunmen attacked the 46 Rashtriya Rifles camp in Janbazpora on the outskirts of Baramulla city around 10.30pm on Sunday, triggering retaliation from the forces. The attack continued till 1am.

A GPS device and wire cutters were found during a search after the attack, a BSF spokesperson said, indicating that the attackers may have crossed over from across the LoC.

Wire cutters, compass and GPS devices were also recovered after the Uri camp attack, which India blames on the Pakistan based Jaish-e-Mohammed. The Army, however, said the attack was not in retaliation to the surgical strikes by India across the LoC as the militants may have crossed over a month or two ago.

The Baramulla attack came three days after India claimed to have conducted surgical strikes to wipe out seven to eight militant launch pads in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK).

Read | Pak media slams Indias stage-managed terror acts, focuses on LoC firing

Army sources said attackers were unlikely to have crossed the LoC in the past few days when vigil along the LoC has been very tight.

Reports of two militants being killed during the attack were untrue, sources said.

Ties between India and Pakistan have nosedived since the September 18 attack on an Indian Army garrison in northern Kashmirs Uri that killed 19 soldiers. While India has blamed Pakistan-based terrorists for the strike, Islamabad has denied the charges.

North Kashmir DIG Uttam Chand told HT that the militants involved in the Baramulla attack used the large population near the camp as shield to escape under the cover of darknes. He said forces could not retaliate heavily as it would have otherwise caused civilian casualties.

The BSF company deployed in Baramulla shares the 46 RR headquarters with the army. At the time of attack both BSF and army men were on guard.

A massive combing operation is on to nab the attackers, said Vikas Chandra, the BSFs inspector general in Srinagar.

Reports said the BSF also foiled an infiltration attempt by a group of 8-10 militants near the Chakri border out post (BoP), 30 km from Gurdaspur in Punjab.

Read | Pakistans Aziz says NSAs in touch, rakes up Kashmir unrest to corner India

Meanwhile, Pakistans top diplomat Sartaj Aziz said the NSAs of both countries have spoken to reduce hostilities along the LoC.

A home ministry spokesperson in New Delhi confirmed the telephonic discussion.

Aziz, the adviser to prime minister on foreign affairs, told Geo.tv that Pakistan wants to reduce tensions on LoC, and added Pakistani NSA Nasser Janjua and his Indian counterpart Ajit Doval have stressed the need to establish contact.

Aziz, however, alleged that India was escalating tensions with Pakistan to deflect the attention of the world from Kashmir issue.

Azizs comments came even as India started moving heavy artillery guns close to LoC.

We have been anticipating that they will open mortar fire on our posts and forward villages on the ridge. Amid escalating tensions with a rogue and deceitful country like Pakistan where the army is in charge, we have to be cautious and well prepared. So, we moved artillery guns close to the border, a defence source said.
BJP general secretary Kailash Vijayvargiya has called for boycotting Chinese good as a mark of protest against the eastern neighbour that blocked a bid to get Pakistan-based Jaish-e-Mohammed chief Masood Azhar designated as a terrorist by the United Nations.

Beijings move on Saturday to extend the technical hold imposed in April came a day before it was to lapse, giving Azhar  an accused in the Pathankot Indian Air Force base attack in January  another six-month breather.

Buying Chinese product is an indirect support to a terrorist country, Vijayvargiya wrote on Twitter amid the growing tension between India and Pakistan following the terror attack at an Indian Army base in Jammu and Kashmirs Uri.

In a series of tweets using a hashtag BoycottChina, the BJP leader said Pakistan has Chinas support and extending any economic support to the eastern neighbour was akin to weakening the countrys internal security.

Saddened with Chinese good flooding the Durga Puja market in Kolkata, Vijayvargiya asked Indians to take a pledge that they will neither buy nor promote Chinese goods.

Appeal to traders: No matter how cheap Chinese goods are, countrys security and prestige are more important that profit, he said in another tweet.

The BJP politician from Madhya Pradesh said India was trying hard to isolate Pakistan but it was being consistently backed by China and it was time that Indians should stop buying Chinese product as a mark of protest.

Known for courting controversy through his tweets and public statements, the BJP leader said India comes first before anything.

Chinas decision brings into focus its stand on terrorism, on which, it has repeatedly said the West has double standards.

Though Beijing argued on Saturday  as before in April  that its decision was based on facts and procedures, the latest step brings into focus the close ties between China and Pakistan, who consider each other all-weather allies.

The decision comes within days of the first ever counter-terrorism and security meet between China and India held in Beijing. It could also cast a shadow on the BRICS summit to be held in Goa later this month where Prime Minister Narendra Modi and President Xi Jinping will meet.

This decision coupled with Chinas role in blocking Indias Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) bid earlier this year will continue to hamper bilateral ties.
The Bihar unit of the BJP has condemned the notification of Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016, terming it anti-people.

The core committee of the state unit, which met here on Sunday, said that the BJP was not against prohibition but was opposed to many provisions of the Act, which were too harsh in proportion to the crime.

The partys state unit president Mangal Pandey, who presided over the meeting, said some of the new laws provisions, such as confiscation of property, collective fine and imprisonment of all adult members of the family in case of seizure of alcohol in the dwelling premises, were not practical and definitely anti-people.

After the judgment of the Patna high court on prohibition, good sense should have prevailed and government should have wisely amended the provisions that were struck down by the court, said Pandey, seeking to know the reason for undue haste in notifying the legislation.

On September 30, the Patna high court struck down the total prohibition law declaring it ultra vires to the Constitution, hence not enforceable.

Two days later on Sunday, the Bihar government came out with a new and more stringent prohibition law with provisions such as arrest of all adults in the family if anyone consumes or stores alcohol.

Pandey said the government should have convened an all-party meeting to deliberate on the issue before enforcing the legislation.

When reminded that chief minister Nitish Kumar had invited the opposition to share its opinion with government on the matter, Pandey said the best platform for this was an all-party meeting, which, he said, the CM deliberately avoided.

The BJP core committee decided to continue opposing the law and to educate the masses about the new law.

Former deputy chief minister and senior BJP leader Sushil Kumar Modi, who also participated in the meeting, reiterated that Nitish Kumar had never been serious about prohibition. Now, he is just looking for an alibi to abandon the whole issue, he claimed. Moreover, the CM never follows the advice of opposition, Modi said.

Read | Why Patna high court shot down Bihars prohibition law

The core committee resolved to convene BJPs executive committee meeting on October 14 and 15. Bhupendra Yadav, in-charge of the partys affairs in Bihar, also attended the meet.

Apart from planning for Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya birth centenary celebrations, the committee would focus on deteriorating law and order in Bihar, Pandey said.

Union minister Ravi Shankar Prasad, senior party leader Nand Kishore Yadav and leader of opposition in the state assembly Prem Kumar also attended the meeting.

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The Bihar unit of the BJP has condemned the notification of Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016, terming it "anti-people".

The core committee of the state unit, which met here on Sunday, said that the BJP was not against prohibition but was opposed to many provisions of the Act, which were too harsh in proportion to the crime.

The party's state unit president Mangal Pandey, who presided over the meeting, said some of the new laws provisions, such as confiscation of property, collective fine and imprisonment of all adult members of the family in case of seizure of alcohol in the dwelling premises, were not practical and definitely anti-people.

"After the judgment of the Patna high court on prohibition, good sense should have prevailed and government should have wisely amended the provisions that were struck down by the court," said Pandey, seeking to know the reason for "undue haste" in notifying the legislation.

On September 30, the Patna high court struck down the total prohibition law declaring it ultra vires to the Constitution, hence not enforceable.

Two days later on Sunday, the Bihar government came out with a new and more stringent prohibition law with provisions such as arrest of all adults in the family if anyone consumes or stores alcohol

Pandey said the government should have convened an all-party meeting to deliberate on the issue before enforcing the legislation.

When reminded that chief minister Nitish Kumar had invited the opposition to share its opinion with government on the matter, Pandey said the best platform for this was an all-party meeting, which, he said, the CM deliberately avoided.

The BJP core committee decided to continue opposing the law and to educate the masses about the new law.

Former deputy chief minister and senior BJP leader Sushil Kumar Modi, who also participated in the meeting, reiterated that Nitish Kumar had never been serious about prohibition. "Now, he is just looking for an alibi to abandon the whole issue," he claimed. "Moreover, the CM never follows the advice of opposition," Modi said.

The core committee resolved to convene BJP's executive committee meeting on October 14 and 15. Bhupendra Yadav, in-charge of the party's affairs in Bihar, also attended the meet.

Apart from planning for Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya birth centenary celebrations, the committee would focus on deteriorating law and order in Bihar, Pandey said.

Union minister Ravi Shankar Prasad, senior party leader Nand Kishore Yadav and leader of opposition in the state assembly Prem Kumar also attended the meeting.
Amid heated cross-border ties, the Border Security Force (BSF) on Monday repatriated a 12-year-old Pakistani national who had inadvertently crossed into Indian territory in Punjabs Ferozepur sector.

A BSF spokesperson said that the boy, Mohammed Tanveer, resident of Dhari village in Pakistans Kasur district, was apprehended on Sunday by BSF troopers on guard duty with Punjab farmers who were tending to their crops in fields across the barbed wire fencing.

The boy was apprehended in the area of responsibility of border outpost Dona Telu Mal in Ferozepur sector.

He inadvertently crossed International Boundary and entered inside Indian territory. The individual was grazing his cattle in Pakistani territory near the IB and came inside Indian territory to drink water from a tubewell on Indian side as he was very thirsty, the BSF spokesperson said.

He said that the Pakistan Rangers were contacted on Monday and Tanveer handed over to them on humanitarian grounds, having crossed the border inadvertently.
A gun battle between security forces and militants that killed a paramilitary soldier and wounded another ended on Monday morning, police sources said.

Contrary to reports, forces did not find the bodies of the militants, the sources said. Search and combing operations were, however, underway.

Baramulla superintendent of police Imtiyaz Hussein told Reuters: They (militants) fled under the cover of darkness.

At least six militants attacked the paramilitary camp in northern Kashmir on Sunday night, two weeks after a similar attack killed 19 soldiers and ratcheted up tensions between India and Pakistan.

Union home minister Rajnath Singh took stock of the situation with national security advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval in the wake of Sundays attack, which came three days after the army said it had carried out a surgical strike on militant bases across the Line of Control, the de-facto border with Pakistan.

My thoughts&prayers are with our soldiers as they defend and protect our country. Salute to the martyr who laid down his life  Office of RG (@OfficeOfRG) October 3, 2016

The assault on the 46 Rashtriya Rifles camp in Janbazpora on the outskirts of Baramulla city, 54km from capital Srinagar, started around 10:30 pm.

The attackers tried to enter through a public park near the camp, but were stopped. They then took positions on the banks of the Jhelum river, police said.

During the firing, two BSF jawans were injured and rushed to a nearby hospital, officials said. One of them succumbed to his injuries on the operation table.

Personnel of the border guarding force, BSF, which is under the operational command of the army in the area, stay in the camp along with soldiers.

(with inputs from HTC in Delhi)
The Centre on Monday told the Supreme Court that it has no jurisdiction to direct it to set-up the Cauvery Management Board as it was just a recommendation of the Cauvery Water Dispute Tribunal and not binding on the government.

Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi made the submission before the bench of Justice Dipak Misra and Justice Uday Umesh Lalit while mentioning the Centres application for modification of the apex courts September 30 order that directed the constitution of the Cauvery Management Board.

While fixing the hearing on the application on Tuesday at 2.00 pm, the bench reminded the Attorney General that he had agreed on the last date of hearing that the Centre would constitute the Cauvery Management Board by October 4.

The Attorney General told the bench that he had made a mistake by committing to set up the Cauvery Management Board.

Even as the Centre tried to wriggle out of its commitment to set up the board, the bench questioned Karnataka why it has not released the water.

Have you released some water? There can be a part compliance of our order. We can understand your difficulty, it said as senior counsel Shekhar Naphade, appearing for Tamil Nadu, said Karnataka has not released any water as directed by the court.

As Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi urged the court to hear the Centres application seeking modification of September 30 order, Naphade opposed it, asking what was the hurry as Karnataka was not complying with the courts order and will not comply at all.

Naphade told the court: There is much more to it (Centres application seeking modification of September 30 order) than what meets the eye. Have it on Thursday (When matter is listed for hearing) as it is their (Karnataka) is not giving water, come what may.
Goa Congress on Monday criticised the felicitation planned by state BJP unit for defence minister Manohar Parrikar here over the surgical strikes by the Army in PoK, saying the BJP was trying to sell the anti-terror operation to extract political gains.

What is needed is motivating our armed forces and if the BJP wants to felicitate, it must be our brave soldiers. It is time we stop politicising the strikes, Congress Goa spokesman Sunil Kawathankar said.

If Parrikar accepts the felicitation, he should also take responsibility and step down when attacks like in Baramullah happen, he said.

The Congress leader said his party had appreciated the governments stand and even praised Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Parrikar after the surgical strikes.

But looking at the way the BJP is opening a shop and selling the act (of surgical strike) is disgusting. Why did not the BJP demand Parrikars resignation when Uri attack happened after the Pathankot strike? Shouldnt the Raksha Mantri be held accountable for the lapses? he questioned.

On Sunday, Goa Forward party and ruling ally MGP had also expressed their disapproval with the felicitation function planned here tomorrow.

Goa Forward party had said the BJP was misusing the bravery of soldiers for political gains.

MGP Leader Sudin Dhavalikar had said that Parrikar himself should not be accepting such a felicitation.

India carried out surgical strikes on seven terror launch pads across the LoC on the intervening night of September 28 and 29, inflicting significant casualties on terrorists preparing to infiltrate from PoK, after 19 soldiers were killed in the Uri attack.
A policeman was shot dead by at least four unidentified bike-borne men in Bihars Gaya district in the second such attack on police officers in the state in the last 10 days.

Mohammad Qyamuddidin, the station house officer of the Kothi police station, was killed between 5am and 6am when he was on a morning walk on the Gaya-Kothi Road, around 107 km south of state capital Patna.

Sources said the assailants came on a motorbike and accosted the SHO. The men entered into an argument after which Qyamuddidin was sprayed with bullets. After shooting Qyamuddidin, the men escaped into the forests.

Gaya senior superintendent of police (SSP) Garima Malik, who rushed to the spot, confirmed the incident.

Three to four armed criminals chased the SHO while he was on his morning walk and shot him dead. The police have launched a manhunt and all the border areas have been sealed. We have launched a massive vehicle-checking in the bordering areas of the district, the SSP said.

Police sources said the SHO had launched an anti-criminal operation in the Maoist-affected area before the upcoming Dussehra and Muharram festivals.

Sources added that the SHO had received threats to his life in the past. He had arrested more than a dozen criminals during his stint at Kothi police station, which he joined some four months back. The action had ruffled many feathers.

This is the fourth such attack on policemen in the recent months. On September 24, an assistant sub-inspector (ASI) of police, Ram Raj Chaudhary, was shot dead in the Fatuha police station area on the outskirts of Patna. The criminals had also taken his service revolver.

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The Himachal Pradesh government on Monday described as totally incorrect a media report that the Enforcement Directorate (ED) has got the nod to seize the attached assets of chief minister Virbhadra Singh and his wife.

The state government clarified that an order passed by the Adjudicating Authority of Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) here for taking possession of the attached assets by the ED has been stayed by the Delhi High Court.

In an order issued on May 30 this year, the Delhi high court has said that the order passed by the authority in this regard shall not be given effect to.

Virbhadra Singh has already challenged the provisional attachment of ED in Delhi high court and the court has passed the order for the stay, a Himachal government spokesperson said.

Read | PMLA case: ED to take possession of Himachal CM Virbhadras assets
A 45-year-old farmer was killed in an attack by a wild bear in Gajraula area of Pilibhit on Monday morning.

Meghnath Singh, a farmer of Natha village in Gajraula block, was attacked by the animal around 7am when he was working in his field, Pilibhit divisional forest officer Kailash Prakash said.

He was taken to the hospital, where he succumbed to his injuries, the officer added.

Meghnath was reportedly spraying fertiliser in his paddy field when a wild black bear attacked him from behind. The bear injured the farmer with his nails before other farmers could scare the beast away.

The farmers took him to the primary health clinic of the block, from where he was transferred to the district hospital.

The patient had severe injuries on his abdomen, lower limbs and his thoracic cage was also punctured. He lost a substantial amount of blood, said Dr Om Prakash Singh, chief medical officer of Pilibhit.

Doctors at the hospital tried to revive him, but his condition deteriorated leading to his death around 1 pm, he said.

Following the incident, forest officials of the district started combing the area to trace and scare the bear away from human settlements.

The animal must have strayed in order to change his territory. Our team is trying to locate him. Once traced, he will be guided back to the forest, said Prakash.

Local MLA Peetam Ram met the family members of the farmer at the district hospital and assured them of financial support from the government.
The Goa unit of BJP on Monday said it has cancelled a felicitation ceremony of defence minister Manohar Parrikar after the militant strike on camps of the Army and the BSF in north Kashmirs Baramulla on Sunday night.

The felicitation, which was planned to be held tomorrow (October 4), stands cancelled due to the terrorist attack on army base at Baramulla, BJP state unit president Vinay Tendulkar told PTI.

Stating that it was Parrikars request to cancel the function, Tendulkar added that the BJP local unit too had decided on Sunday night not to go ahead with the event following the attack.

A BSF personnel was killed while another was injured when militants attacked two adjoining camps of Army and the paramilitary force at Baramulla on Sunday night.

BJP had decided to host public reception for Parrikar at Azad Maidan in Panaji on Tuesday for the successful surgical strikes across the Line of Control (LoC). On Saturday, the party had announced that they would bring Parrikar in a procession from Dabolim airport to Panaji.

BJPs decision had evoked strong reaction from different quarters, including partys ally Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party (MGP) stating that such an event should not be held when our soldiers are braving militants on the border.

MGP leader Sudin Dhavalikar had told reporters in Vasco that even Parrikar would not accept such a felicitation.

Newly-formed Goa Forward Party, which was the first one to oppose the felicitation, had cautioned BJP against politicising the efforts of brave soldiers.

Congress had also expressed its discontent with the planned programme.
The National Green Tribunals website came under cyber attack on Monday with a hackers group posting profanities and claiming it was an act of revenge against Indian armys surgical strikes across the Line of Control.

We are Unbeatable. You ... kill innocent people in Kashmir and call your self defenders of your country. You ... violate the ceasefire on border and call it Surgical Strikes. Now kiss the burn of Cyber War, the hackers, claimed to be D4RK 4NG31 said in the message with expletives.

The cyber attack was noticed around 7.15pm on Monday.

When contacted by PTI, the NGT chairperson Justice Swatanter Kumar was not available for comments.

On September 29, special forces of the Indian army conducted surgical strikes across the LoC border Seven terror launch pads were targeted across the LoC by during the surgical strike .

The website was also hacked in 2013. In April, 2012, the Delhi high court bar associations website was defaced by Pakistani hackers.
Heavy cross-border firing was underway late on Sunday night in Jammu and Kashmirs Jammu district as Pakistan Rangers opened indiscriminate fire on Indian positions and the Indian side retaliated, police said.

Police said Pakistan Rangers violated ceasefire by resorting to indiscriminate firing at Indian positions in Akhnoor sector of the international border in Jammu district. The (BSF) Border Security Force retaliated and heavy firing exchanges are now going on in the area, police said.

This is the sixth ceasefire violation by Pakistan in Akhnoor sector of the international border during the last three days.
We have a determined enemy, who wants to make the situation worst, but we are even more determined to stop them in their attempts, BSF inspector general Vikas Chandra said on Monday, lauding the Indian security forces response to the attack on an army camp in Baramulla.

Compass and wire-cutters were seized from the site of firing from the militants, which, Chandra said, indicated their intention to enter the campus that was foiled by our forces.

Inspector General BSF, Punjab Frontier, Anil Paliwal earlier on Monday said that an alert has been sounded on the border in the wake of the Baramulla attack and the following ceasefire violation in Poonch, assuring that the situation is under control.

Meanwhile, national security adviser (NSA) Ajit Doval briefed Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the current situation at the Line of Control (LoC).

On Monday, Pakistan violated ceasefire in Shahpur along the LoC in Poonch region of the Valley, during which heavy mortar shelling and firing was reported from the Pakistani side.

Earlier, Pakistan targeted Indian posts along the LoC in Jammu and Kashmirs Akhnoor tehsil late on Sunday evening.

Pakistan has stepped up cross-border firing after the Indian Army conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK).
A group of experts examining India-Nepal relations will meet for the second time in New Delhi on Tuesday to review bilateral treaties and chart a new course for relations between the two countries.

Members of the Eminent Persons Group on Nepal-India relations will review the agreements and come up with a common position on making them timely and relevant, said a Nepali member of the group.

While the Nepali side is focussed on reviewing the Treaty of Peace and Friendship of 1950 and immediate measures for trust-building, the Indian members are keen to explore broader areas for cooperation, sources said.

The Indian members of the group want to discuss economic cooperation through connectivity, infrastructure, energy, trade and commerce, and information and communications, they said.

The Treaty of Peace and Friendship states that the two countries agree mutually to acknowledge and respect the complete sovereignty, territorial integrity and independence of each other, but some of its articles have been criticised in Nepal, with some saying the pact is outdated and irrelevant.

A Nepali official said there is enormous zeal on both sides to take bilateral ties to new heights.

The first meeting of the Eminent Persons Group, held in Kathmandu in July, set the tone for the mechanism formed to review Nepal-India relations in their entirety. It outlined a work plan and a future roadmap.

At the second meet in Delhi, members from both sides will table their agendas and prepare a common position on the issues the group is mandated to discuss. The third meeting of the group, expected to be held in Kathmandu, will take some concrete steps, the sources said.

The eight-member group has been asked to put together a mutually agreed document within two years to strengthen bilateral ties in view of evolving regional dynamics and the world order. The group has the mandate to look into five areas  political relations, government-to-government ties, development cooperation, economic exchanges, and social and cultural relations.
The Jammu and Kashmir government came under attack and was accused of curbing freedom of press on Monday, a day after it stopped publication of a prominent English daily in the state.

Scores of journalists working with local, national and international news organisations marched silently with placards to protest against the office of the directorate of information and public relations.

They assembled outside the office questioning whether the state was under martial law to attract the measures of banning a newspaper. The journalists also pasted a number of placards on the front gate of the information directorate with messages such as Return of dark age, Revoke undemocratic ban, Stop harassing media and Censorship is the child of fear and the father of ignorance.

The government wants us to close our eyes and report what is favourable to them only. They dont want us to report what is happening on ground, said Neyaz Elahi, a journalist with a local news agency.

The government on Sunday ordered closure of the Kashmir Reader, saying the move was to maintain public tranquillity. Deputy commissioner, Srinagar, served a notice to the newspaper and asked its printer, publisher and owner to abstain from printing. The ban comes amid a wave of protests in the Kashmir Valley following the death of Hizbul Mujahideem commander Burhan Wani on July 8.

Srinagar bureau chief of Kashmir Reader Moazum Mohammad said the ban was a warning shot to other newspapers as well. I believe every journalist should stand against this censorship. They say our newspaper is a threat to peace but the fact is that they are not able to control the situation on ground. What is happening on the ground is getting reflected in the newspapers. We dont invent stories, he said.

For reporting what is obvious, they say it is threat to peace. It is not only us but other newspapers have been told to mellow down their coverage, he added.

Editors and owners of some major local newspapers held a meeting here and tried to approach government officials to seek an answer.

In a statement, the Kashmir Editors Guild (KEG) described the ban without any prior notice as against the basic spirit of democracy as well as the freedom of press.

The government order, banning the newspaper, is vague and unclear about the charges for which such a harsh step has been taken, the Editors Guild said.

The Editors Guild also appealed the Press Council of India to take note of how the space for the Valley-based newspapers is being choked by the authorities.

Hardline Hurriyat Conference, led by Syed Ali Geelani, condemned the ban, terming it as autocratic and undemocratic decision of puppet government. He said it is one of the darkest chapters in the history of press in Jammu and Kashmir.

Independent MLA Engineer Abdul Rashid warned the government of consequences if the ban was not revoked.

On one hand some so-called national TV channels have been given a free hand to defame and hurt the sentiments of Kashmiris but on the other hand any credible voice in J-K is being curbed with draconian laws, he said. Like other rulers, the CM has been making frequent sermons in and outside assembly to make fourth pillar democracy credible and strong, but in practice is following the footprints of Omar Abdullah, who buried the local TV channels in 2010.
Pakistani troops on Monday violated the ceasefire four times by targeting forward posts and civilian areas along the LoC in Poonch district with 120 mm mortar bombs and opening fire with automatic weapons, drawing retaliation from Indian troops.

There were reports of two civilians suffering minor injuries in the firing and shelling.

Pakistan shelled posts along the LoC in Shahpur, Krishnagati, Mandi and Sabzian sectors of Poonch district.

Pakistan troops resorted to unprovoked firing in Mandi and Sabzian sectors of Poonch district from 1345 hours today, defence spokesperson Col Manish Mehta said.

They fired 120 mm, 80 mm mortar bombs, automatic weapons and small arms, he said, adding the exchanges are continuing.

Earlier Pakistani troops violated the ceasefire in Poonch using small arms, automatic and mortar bombs (in Shahpur) in Poonch, he said.

It has appropriately been responded to, we have given them a befitting reply. The ceasefire violation is still on, he said.

A police officer said the firing started at around 1045 hours and is going on.

Pakistani troops had earlier briefly opened fire in Krishnagati sector of Poonch district around 0100 hours, officials said.

Deputy Commissioner of Poonch, Mohmmad Harun Malik said that as per reports from the border area, two civilian has suffered minor injuries.

There have been four ceasefire violations on Monday and 10 since the surgical strikes carried out by Indian Army on the intervening night of September 28 and 29.

Pakistan had opened fire in forward areas in Pallanwala belt of Jammu district on Sunday evening.

On October 1, Pakistani troops had shelled Indian posts and civilian areas with mortar bombs, RPGS and HMGS amid small arms firing along LoC this sector.

There was heavy shelling of mortar bombs, RPGs and firing of Heavy Machine guns (HMGs) and small arms firing targeting forward positions along LoC in Pallanwala,Chhamb areas.

On September 30, Pakistani troops had opened fire from small arms along the LoC in Pallanwala, Chaprial and Samnam areas of Akhnoor sector of Jammu district.

On September 29, Pakistan troops had resorted to firing in Balnoie area of Mendhar sector.

Pakistani troops had violated the ceasefire on September 28 by opening fire on Indian army posts along LoC in Sabzian area Poonch sector.

On September 6, Pakistani troops had fired on Army posts along the LoC in Pooch sector.

Pakistani troops had also violated the ceasefire on September 2 by firing on forward army posts along the LoC in Akhnoor sector of Jammu district.

Last year, 16 civilians were killed and 71 others injured in 405 incidents of cross-border firing by Pakistan.
An Indian Air Force Jaguar aircraft crashed in Pokhran area of Rajasthan on Monday after both the pilots had ejected safely.

On a routine training sortie, the jet took off from Jaisalmer and crashed in the area near the India-Pakistan border at around 1.45 pm.

According to IAF sources, the trainer aircraft crashed following a technical snag.

A court of inquiry (CoI) has been ordered, defence spokesperson Lt Col Manish Ojha said.

The Jaguars are deep strike fighter planes, capable of carrying nuclear payload.

This is the second incident involving a Jaguar aircraft within a month. On September 13, a Jaguar trainer aircraft caught fire during a take-off in Haryanas Ambala. The plane was scheduled to take part in a routine night flying mission.

The pilot had made a quick exit from the plane then as well, and a COI was ordered.
Karnataka decided on Monday to release Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu, after twice deferring Supreme Court directives to share the rivers water with its neighbour.

A resolution was passed at a special legislative session to release water to farmers in the Cauvery basin, including Tamil Nadu, for peoples irrigation and drinking water requirements.

However, the quantum of water to be released was not mentioned in the resolution.

The Supreme Court asked Karnataka on September 30 to discharge 6,000 cusecs from October 1 to 6. The courts directive came with a warning that no one would know when the wrath of the law would fall on it.

Again on Monday, the Court asked Karnataka to stop defying its order to release water to Tamil Nadu, asking the state to let it know by 2pm on Tuesday if it has followed the directive.

Chief Minister Siddaramaiah said the state has no intention to disrespect the Supreme Courts orders now that rainfall in the past 10 days has eased the water shortage.

Tamil Nadu had pressed for Cauvery water to save its paddy crop, but Karnataka refused, citing monsoon failure and depleted reservoirs. When the top court ordered Karnataka to release water last month, it triggered riots in Bengaluru, with Kannadigas attacking Tamils and their property.

As the century old dispute over sharing the rivers water simmered, the Centre did a volte face on Monday and opposed a top court order to set up a Cauvery Water Management Board, which would be an all-encompassing authority to instruct or suggest measures and settle disputes.

Attorney general Mukul Rohatgi requested the bench headed by Justice Dipak Misra to reconsider its order, saying only Parliament has the power to constitute such a board.

The Cauvery Water Dispute Tribunal was the first to recommend in 2007 that such a board should be formed. But Rohatgi explained that the inter-state water disputes act of 1956 allows Parliament, not the Union government, to set up the board.

I agree it was my fault, he said when the court questioned him why he accepted the order in the previous two hearings on September 20 and 30.

Setting up of a board is a legislative exercise. The Bhakra-Beas Management Board was set up under the Punjab reorganization act, while the Krishna and Godavari boards were set up under the AP reorganization act of 2014, Rohatgi said.

The court wanted a board so that its team could make site inspections and submit a report.

The Centre suggested a team headed by GS Jha, the Central Water Commission chairman, could inspect the Cauvery basin and prepare a report for the court.
A 31-year-old man was arrested on Monday by the National Investigation Agency in Tamil Nadus Tirunelveli for his suspected links to an Islamic State (IS) module in Kerala, a day after six alleged members of the terror group were held in Kerala.

Suhani, settled in Keralas Thodapuzha for over 20 years, came into contact with people who had links with IS in the state. He fled Thodapuzha after the NIA arrested some of his IS associates there and came to Tirunelveli, police said.

Suhani, who was worked in a shop, was arrested from his house at Khadermoideen Pallivasal Street and was taken to Kerala for further investigation, they added.

The six men, who were arrested earlier for their links with the international terror outfit in Thodupuzha, confessed to police Suhani was their associate and that he fled to Tamil Nadu after the NIA nabbed them.

The NIA picked up the six men on Sunday while they were in a meeting in a hilltop shrine in Kerala and said they were plotting attacks on key figures and public places, gathering explosives and other material to mount attacks in southern India during Diwali later this month.

During the searches, incriminating material including electronic devices have been seized from their possession and search of their premises, the agency said in a statement, calling them members of an Islamic State-inspired terror module.

The men were between the ages of 24 and 30, an official at the agency said.

Islamic State has struggled to win over many recruits in India, which is home to the worlds third-largest Muslim population.

But over the past year or so, the NIA has found small groups of people in Kerala and Tamil Nadu who have either travelled to Syria to join the militant Sunni group or planned attacks inside India.

Earlier this year, investigators said 12 men, six women and three children went missing from Kerala and were later believed to have joined Islamic State.

(With PTI and Reuters inputs)
India will neither forgive nor forget, Prime Minister Narendra Modi declared less than a week after the Uri outrage. It wasnt just rhetoric: Modi had already okayed a strike against Pakistani terrorist launchpads across the Line of Control (LoC).

The decision to punish Pakistan was conveyed to defence minister Manohar Parrikar and National Security Adviser Ajit Doval on September 23, and the build-up to D-day began the next day.

It was no rash decision. The diplomatic route was chosen before unsheathing the iron fist. Immediately after the September 18 attack on the Indian Army at Uri, Modi called Doval for information on the perpetrators and how they managed to get inside the brigade headquarters.

The Pakistan connection became evident from the GPS sets found on the four dead terrorists as well as from the interrogation of their two guides caught by Uri villagers.

Storyboard: See how India carried out surgical strikes across LoC

Pakistans high commissioner to India Abdul Basit was summoned on September 21 and given a protest letter detailing the involvement of a terror group based in his country. Pakistan chose denial as its response, with Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif raising Kashmir in his speech at the United Nations.

That was the inflection point, when the idea of a military response began to crystallise.

Late on September 22, Modi, Parrikar and Doval were briefed by director general of military operations Lt General Ranbir Singh on LoC strike options as well as the posture of the Pakistan army. Army chief General Dalbir Singh was present at this briefing in the War Room of the ministry of defence. By this time, Pakistan had activated all its radars along the LoC and its forces were on high alert.

After examining the options put up by Doval in consultation with the three service chiefs, the surgical strike option was chosen by September 23.

Once the decision had been taken, Doval, Army chief Gen. Dalbir Singh and other operational planners discarded their mobile phones. All communications were direct or through highly secured lines only. Constant monitoring of the Pakistani political leadership and army brass, including the Rawalpindi-based X Corps in charge of PoK as well as the Gilgit-based commander of the Northern Areas, was carried out. As the strike plan was hammered out, Modi chaired some of the meetings.

Read | India has never attacked another country: Modi amid tension with Pakistan

The Army chief tasked his Northern Army Commander Lt Gen DS Hooda to segregate special forces troops from the 1, 4 and 9 parachute at his disposal, and prepare for action. The army build-up began on September 24. Meanwhile, the National Technical Research Organisation (NTRO) programmed Indian satellites to monitor the target area using GPS coordinates and link-ups as a result of which Delhi had real-time imagery of the strike through helmet-mounted cameras of Indian soldiers on D-day. Video footage of the entire action exists but has not been released to the public.

With a growing backlash in India over a deadly assault on Uri army bases, the Indian Army carried out "surgical strikes" along the LoC. (AFP file photo)

Given that Pakistan had activated its radars across the LoC, insertion of special forces through helicopters was ruled out. Special forces squads with night-vision devices, Tavor 21 and AK-47 assault rifles, rocket-propelled grenades, shoulder-fired missiles, Heckler and Koch pistols, high explosive grenades and plastic explosives crossed the LoC on foot. The teams were 30-strong each and had specific targets.

While the corps commanders were getting their men ready, the planners in Delhi went below the radar. Starting September 26, Doval held three meetings with the three military chiefs, foreign secretary, two intelligence chiefs, NTRO chief and the DGMO. No uniforms were allowed at these meetings; unmarked cars were used to meet at discreet locations around Delhi to discuss the plan as well as possible Pakistani retaliation.

Operational planners had narrowed things down to eight contingencies. It comes as no surprise that evacuation of civilians living close to border in Jammu and Kashmir and Punjab started at 10 pm on September 27, an hour before Indian soldiers went across.

D-day began with Special Forces squads slipping across the LoC towards designated targets. The plan was such that teams with distant targets left early on September 27 evening so that all strikes would be coordinated. The instructions were that all teams would engage the terrorists simultaneously so that none could rescue another. Using mortar and machine-gun fire from the Indian side to pin Pakistani troops down, the soldiers of the special forces crawled to their targets without meeting any resistance.

Sentries at the launchpads were neutralised by snipers before the troops went in and finished the job. Barring one soldier who stepped on a landmine, all teams returned to their bases by 9am on September 28. The surprise had been complete and there had hardly been any retaliatory fire.

Even as the operation was on, Doval received a call from his US counterpart Susan Rice. Although the US later said that Rice had offered India help against terrorism, the Modi government has kept this conversation top secret.

Read | Incursions impossible, insists Pakistani military after Indias surgical strikes

Throughout the operation, Modi, Parrikar, Doval, the service chiefs, DGMO, intelligence chiefs, NTRO chief, Northern Army Commander and his two corps commanders were awake and in touch. After the troopers returned, the operational planners, led by Doval, met Modi and briefed him.

Six launchpads had been razed to the ground with Indian troopers gunning down 45 terrorists at various locations. Uri had been avenged.

After the operation, Modi called a meet of the Cabinet Committee on security, and DGMO Ranbir Singh called his Pakistani counterpart to inform him about the strike. Former prime minister Manmohan Singh was briefed by Modi after the CCS meet. Starting with Congress president Sonia Gandhi, Opposition leaders were briefed directly or at the all-party meeting held later the same day.

Read | Terror or talks: The choice now is Pakistans

Full coverage of Indias Pakistan offensive

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Himachal Pradesh chief minister Virbhadra Singh on Monday blamed enforcement directorate - investigating cases of disproportionate assets against him -- for running a slander to malign his image at the behest of Bharatiya Janata Party leaders.

"For long, I have been noticing that news against me begins to appear, my cases are listed for hearing before my case comes up for hearing. Enforcement directorate is engaged in a false propaganda against me ," Singh said in Shimla.

"If it is not a slander against me then why doesn't enforcement directorate highlight facts, or issues a written statement to all the newspapers in New Delhi - its national hub?

Whatever the property I have is ancestral. They (ED) cannot touch it," the CM added.

The ED will soon take possession of assets worth Rs 8 crore of CM Virbhadra Singh and his wife Pratibha after a special anti-money laundering court in Shimla confirmed the agency's provisional order in this regard.

Whatever I have inherited ancestrally, I am maintaining it. These properties were given to me by the government during the mergers of the state with Indian Union," he said, adding that he is retaining the properties whatever limit is prescribed to me by the government.

The agency had recently also questioned Virbhadra's son Vikramaditya in this case.

The CM has denied allegations of any wrongdoing by him or his family. An attachment order under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) is aimed at depriving the accused from obtaining benefits of their alleged ill-gotten wealth and such an order issued by the ED can be appealed before the adjudicating authority of the said Act within 180 days.

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Cow urine is the latest subject for scientists at the National Dairy Research Institute (NDRI) in this Haryana town, credited for cloning the worlds first buffalo calf and for its research on increasing milk production of cattle.

Many Hindus consider cow urine to have medicinal properties; that the liquid waste of their sacred animal can cure incurable diseases, including diabetes and cancer, when drunk raw or as a concoction.

But this is the first time benefits of cow urine, which diehard bovine buffs keep asserting, will go through intensive scientific scrutiny. Results of previous independent research lie scattered, seldom collated or substantiated.

Yes, we have ordered a review and the scientists are collecting details related to cow urine. The papers will be submitted in 10 days, NDRI director AK Srivastava said.

Several researches had been conducted Some even claim there is gold in cow urine, but we will conduct our own research.

If results turn out positive, the research will help solve a pressing problem of stray cattle in Haryana and other BJP-ruled states, where the animal has overrun public spaces and roads.

Strays have flourished because of a strict ban on beef and cow slaughter. These animals are abandoned after they stop producing milk or become too old and feeble to pull ploughs and carts.

The move comes after Union minister of state for agriculture and farmer welfare, Sudarshan Bhagat, asked scientists at the institute last week to conduct research on cow urine, sources said.

People will not abandon cows if the urine can be used profitably, the minister had reasoned.

Scientists will find out if cow urine is useful, especially for human health, as claimed by some Ayurveda experts, including yoga guru Ramdevs Patanjali.

So, is the urine of an indigenous cow superior to that of foreign and mixed breeds?

If we get positive results in the review, we will go ahead with the research, which will only be on the urine of indigenous cows, Srivastava said.

Dr Somvir Singh of the National Initiative on Climate Resilient Agriculture (NICRA) holds a similar view.

No doubt the milk of our cows is better than those of other breeds, but we did not work on urine. Lets see what comes out, he said.

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With Sundays arrest of six people, the National Investigation Agency (NIA) claimed to have busted a Kerala module of the extremist outfit Islamic State.

The module, named Ansarul Khalifa, was planning to carry out a series of attacks in south India.

According to intelligence agencies, one of the modules key operatives, Manseed, 29, using the name Omar Al Hindi, was actively recruiting youth online for the IS. Besides luring people to migrate to trouble-torn Syria, Iraq and Afghanistan, he formed a module to carry out terrorist activities inside the country.

At least 24 people actively participated in the discreet online discussions, and intelligence agencies were able to infiltrate the module during these discussions.

The IS module was planning to target vital installations in the port city of Kochi, sources said. However, the NIA is yet to find a link between the module and the 21 people from the state who are believed to have joined the IS three months back.

The NIA had apprehended the six operatives during a meeting of the group at a hilltop shrine in north Keralas Panur, allegedly plotting to attack important people and key installations during Diwali, later this month. The module had entrusted two members to collect explosive material and detonators for this.

Electronic devices and other materials were recovered in the raid.

Sources said the module also planned another attack using heavy vehicles to run over people in busy places. All the arrested were in the 24-30 years age group. The NIA said more arrests are likely in the coming days.

After questioning those arrested, another person was apprehended from Tirunelveli in Tamil Nadu. Suhani, 31, also from Kerala, fled to the neighbouring state when some of his associates were arrested.

Relatives of some of the accused have claimed they are innocent and were being framed by the NIA to show Kerala in bad light. Though the state has never witnessed a major terror attack, it has turned a haven for subversive forces.

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A militant attack on an Indian Army camp in Kashmir, an exchange of fire on the Line of Control and a meeting of leaders of Pakistans political parties to discuss a united response to tensions with India dominated the Pakistani media on Monday.

The News and The Express Tribune carried reports on the attack on a Rashtriya Rifles camp in northern Kashmirs Baramulla on Sunday on their front pages. A paramilitary soldier died and another was wounded in the attack that came two weeks after a similar attack killed 19 soldiers in Uri and ratcheted up tensions between India and Pakistan.

In a front page report headlined India may stage-manage more terror acts to blame Pakistan, The News said Pakistans security establishment had issued a warning that New Delhi had hatched another sinister plan to malign Pakistan by stage-managing acts of terrorism in some major Indian cities.

The report even described the attack in Uri as a false flag operation.

Informed sources said that with the connivance and approval of hawkish Indian political leadership another sinister plan is being stage managed, the report said.

Read: Drama exposed: Pakistan media questions Indias surgical strikes across LoC

Newspapers also devoted a lot of space on their front pages to the meeting of the heads of Pakistans political parties.

Indian hostilities unite politicians at capital huddle, read the headline in The Express Tribune. The Dawn headlined its report Party heads to mull over unified response to India today.

The Tribune reported that all but two of the countrys political parties  Sheikh Rashid Ahmeds Awami Muslim League and Pervez Musharrafs All Pakistan Muslim League  had been invited to the meet.

Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif convened the meet to muster support of all political parties on escalating tensions with India and unabated rights abuses in Kashmir, the daily reported.

The report said the timing of the meet is significant as Imran Khan, the head of the opposition Pakistan Tehrik-e-Insaf, had launched a campaign against Sharifs PML-N over the Panama Papers leak scandal.

The leaked documents showed Sharifs three children were among Pakistanis who owned offshore assets worth millions of dollars.

The Dawn reported that the meet had a one-point agenda of sending a clear message to the outside world following Indian aggression along the Line of Control.

The daily quoted an unnamed member of the cabinet as saying that the meeting is meant to let the whole world know that Pakistan stood united against Indian warmongering and wanted to highlight the plight of the people of Kashmir.

Read: What if India attacks: Pakistan medias coverage after surgical strikes

Pakistani news websites also focused on the latest exchange of fire between troops of the two countries.

Indian forces open fire along LoC once again, get befitting response was the headline for the main story on the website of ARY News channel. The headline on the website of Samaa TV channel was Pakistan Army silences Indian guns across LoC.

An editorial in the Dawn -- titled Defusing tensions -- said the Pakistani militarys message of no escalation, no increase in tensions desired and no warmongering was clear and welcome.

It added the leaderships of the two countries do appear to be aware of the dangers of brinkmanship in an overheated political environment.

The belated onset of good sense by India and Pakistans measured, restrained response throughout suggest that bilateral tensions may soon subside from the present acutely and unacceptably high level, the editorial said.

It, however, criticised Prime Minister Sharif and his PML-N party for being virtually invisible at a time of serious bilateral tensions.

Being anonymous in a time of crisiswill make it that much harder for the government to bring to bear its influence on foreign policy and national security, it said.

Read: Surgical farce, drama: How Pak media reacted to Indias strikes across LoC
The national security advisers of India and Pakistan have spoken to reduce hostilities along their de-facto border, Islamabads top diplomat has said.

Sartaj Azizs comments come in the backdrop of New Delhis claims that it carried out surgical strikes on militant shelters across the Line of Control (LoC), or the de-facto border, in response to an attack on an Indian Army garrison in Kashmir last month.

Since then, the two sides have exchanged heavy gunfire and shelling along their border. Militants also attacked another army base in Baramullah, Kashmir, late on Sunday night.

Aziz, the adviser to prime minister on foreign affairs, told Geo.tv that Pakistan wants to reduce tensions on LoC, and added Pakistani NSA Nasser Janjua and his Indian counterpart Ajit Doval have stressed the need to establish contact.

Aziz, however, alleged that India was escalating tensions with Pakistan to deflect the attention of the world from Kashmir issue.

Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif had indicated quite clearly that till the issue of Kashmir was not resolved, tensions across the border would remain, he said.

In his speech at the UN General Assembly (UNGA) in New York last month, Sharif called for an independent inquiry and a UN fact-finding mission into rights violations in Kashmir and hit out at India over the unrest triggered by the killing of Hizbul Mujahideen commander Burhan Wani on July 8.

India and Pakistan have been at odds over Kashmir ever since independence nearly 70 years ago, fighting two of their three wars over the territory.
Amid escalating tensions between the two nuclear-armed neighbours, Pakistan-born Canadian writer Tarek Fatah says endeavours by ordinary citizens or efforts by the government from the Indian side cannot end hostility from the Pakistani side.

Fatah, who has endeared himself to the current dispensation for his criticism of radical Islam and Pakistan and is a coveted guest on Indian news channels, says the average Pakistani does not want peace with India.

On one side, you have a completely fascist order based on lies and deception and on the other side is the Hindu guilt-ridden liberal class that says we have a model where we can practice outreach and brotherhood, but is it the Hindu right-wing that is not allowing that? The real ultra-right is the Muslim liberal class, it is not the other way round, Fatah told HT in an exclusive interview.

Fatah was dismissive of peace initiatives with people at their core. He said the focus on increasing people-to-people contact would have no significant outcome and scoffed at the notion that ordinary people in both countries wanted peace.

There is no people-to-people relationship, Fatah said, adding that there is an overwhelming anti-India sentiment prevalent in Pakistan.

Fatah, who has not visited Pakistan since 2006, was in India to attend a seminar on Balochistan and its bid for independence organised by an RSS-backed think tank, the Indian Policy Foundation. He said that India raising the Balochistan issue helped focus international attention to the Baloch struggle for freedom.

Dubbing himself an Indian, Fatah did not demur in accepting that he was keen on getting Indian citizenship. He frequently refers to his familys ancestry as Mumbai Punjabis and blames radical Islam for the unrest in Kashmir.

Replying to a question on why terror attacks at army bases in Uri and Baramulla have not impacted trade and travel ties, Fatah said it was purely driven by commercial interests.

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The governments plan of opening up the legal sector to foreign players has ground to a halt after the Bar Council of India (BCI) pulled out of a process of drafting rules for entry of overseas firms into India.

The BCI  which regulates the legal profession in India  opposed a commerce ministry suggestion that foreign lawyers be allowed to practice Indian law in the country, its chairman Manan Kumar Mishra told HT. Under current law, only Indian citizens can do that.

Mishra said the BCI withdrew from a meeting by the law ministry last Thursday because at a state bar councils gathering in August, all lawyers bodies opposed the entry of foreign firms.

The BC I also accused officials in the law and commerce ministries of playing dirty and outsourcing the bodys powers to a lesser known entity called the Indian Corporate Counsel Association (ICCA), a Noida-based lawyers body. We wanted to obey the sentiments of our government so we went ahead and prepared the draft rules, Mishra said. But ignoring the BCI and inviting those persons is most improper.

A senior law ministry official called the BCIs stance a U-turn that stalled the entire process. The legal sector is one of the last few where foreign investment is restricted and the BC I s opposition sets the liberal is at ion process back by years. The BCI had formed the draft rules and the government circulated it to stakeholders for a discussion on July 5.

The BCI, which had participated in the July meeting, shot off a letter to the ministry on September 27 saying it was withdrawing the draft and that the September 29 meeting be cancelled.

It also warned that the government would have to wait for the Supreme Court to decide on the issue, otherwise it would tantamount to contempt of court.

The BCI was angered by the governments consulting the ICCA, which sent an entire draft legislation, Foreign Legal Practioners (Regulation of Practice) Bill, in response to the apex legal bodys draft rules.

This draft bill proposes allowing FDI of 26 to 49% in the legal services sector within a two to five year period. It also calls for setting up a Foreign Practitioners Registration Board and restraining the BCIs role to a single position on the five-member board. The BC I s decision isa retro grade step, said Ashok Sharma, president of the ICCA.

The Society of Indian Law Firms (SILF) wanted the liberalisation process to be a phased and sequential one. The first step should be reform in the Indian legal system. The second is allowing foreign lawyers to offer services here on the laws of their own countries, SILF president Dr Lalit Bhasin said.

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Russia on Monday came out in support of Indias surgical strikes along the line of control (LoC), saying every country has the right to defend itself, the first P-5 country to back New Delhi openly.

Greatest human rights violations take place when terrorists attack military installations and attack peaceful civilians in India. We welcome the surgical strike. Every country has right to defend itself, Russian ambassador to India Alexander M Kadakin said.

Russia was the only country to say in plain words that terrorists came from Pakistan, Kadakin said, asking Islamabad to put an end to cross-border terror.

The Russian ambassador made the comments in an interview to CNN News 18.

Indian soldiers in an early morning raid on September 29 had struck militants who were planning to infiltrate into India from Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir.

The lightning strikes were in response to an attack on an army base in Uri in northern Kashmir that left 19 soldiers dead.

The other four permanent members of the UN security council  the US, the UK, China and France -- have chosen not to mention the surgical strikes, which Pakistan says was nothing but cross-border firing.

Russia is the first major world power to use the term surgical strike.

Read | Mission LoC: How India punished Pakistan with surgical strikes

In the neighbourhood, Afghanistan and Bangladesh, too, have backed India and were the first to join Delhi in opting out of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation summit that Pakistan was to host in November.

Kadakin also tried to allay Indian concerns over the Russia-Pakistan military exercise, the first war games between the two countries. He said the exercise didnt take place in Pakistan-Occupied Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir.

India should not be concerned about military exercises between Russia and Pakistan because the theme of the exercise is anti-terror fighting, he said.

The exercise was in Indias interest as we teach Pakistani army not to use itself for terror attacks against India, the envoy said.

And the exercise was not held in any sensitive or problematic territories like Pakistan-occupied Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir, the Russian diplomat said.

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Two persons, one from Astilla in Pakistan and another from PoK, were arrested by the security forces in Jammu and Kashmir.

During routine patrolling on the border area, security forces arrested a 32-year-old man moving under suspicious circumstances near the International border in Agrechak belt of RS Pura sector in Jammu district last evening, official sources said.

He was identified as Abu Bakar, son of Amin Hamza and resident of Astilla in Pakistan, they said, adding after brief questioning, he was handed over to police.

Army along with police have apprehended a 41-year-old PoK resident in Saujian Sector of Poonch on Sunday evening, an Army officer said.

He was identified as Mohd Rashid Khan, son of Mohd Yakub Khan and resident of Tedabund of Haveli Tehsil in Bagh district of Pakistan-occupied-Kashmir, he said.

He is being questioned and investigations are on, the official said.

Three people were held in last one week.

On September 24, a Pakistani national and an alleged activist of Pakistan-based Lashker-e-Taiba (LeT) terror outfit, was arrested by BSF from near International Border in Jammu.
Samajwadi Party state president Shivpal Yadav named on Monday a murder accused as a party candidate for next years assembly elections in Uttar Pradesh, a move that could potentially increase friction with his nephew Akhilesh.

Chief minister Akhilesh Yadav, who was locked in a bruising turf war with Shivpal till recently, reacted with visible anger when asked about the candidature to Aman Mani Tripathi, accused of murdering his wife Sara last year.

Tripathis father, four-time legislator Amar Mani Tripathi, is serving a life term for murdering a poetess, Madhumita Shukla, in 2003.

I did not get any email informing about the ticket (to Aman Mani). You people (journalists) got the mail (from Shivpal), the chief minister said on the sidelines of a public event shortly after the names of eight candidates were announced.

This is the third time Akhilesh have disagreed with Shivpal giving ticket to a criminal-turned-politician.

The first confrontation was in the run-up to the 2012 assembly polls when Shivpal was in favour of giving candidature to strongman DP Yadav, whose son Vikas and nephew Vishal Yadav are in jail in the Nitish Kataria murder. Akhilesh had then put his foot down saying DP Yadav will not find a place in SP.

Earlier this year, Akhilesh had reacted with anger after Shivpal Yadav allowed the merger Quami Ekta Dal with SP. The QED, floated by jailed don Mukhtar Ansari, had to exit SP.

The QED fiasco had intensified the Yadav familys infighting which finally broke out in public last month when party patriarch Mulayam Singh Yadav replaced his chief minister-son as the state SP president with Shivpal.

An angry Akhilesh retaliated by divesting Shivpal of key portfolios.

Though Mulayam managed to broker an uneasy truce in the states ruling family, Aman Manis candidature could lead to more rumblings within the party just ahead of the polls.

Akhilesh have been demanding a say in ticket selection ever since his spat with Shivpal became public.

Shivpal named nine candidates on Monday including Aman Mani from Nautanwa in Maharajganj, an earlier stronghold of his father.

Aman Mani is an accused in the murder of his wife Sara, who allegedly died in a road accident near Firozabad on July 9, 2015, when the couple was on way from Lucknow to Delhi for a holiday.

Aman Mani was driving the vehicle.

Seema Singh, the mother of Sara had debunked the accident theory and filed a murder case against Aman Mani and campaigned for a probe by the CBI, which later took up the case. Aman is also an accused in a kidnapping case in Lucknow.

Saras mother questioned the ticket to Aman Mani.

If Mulayam Singh Yadav has courage, then he should give a reply to the educated and wise public of Uttar Pradesh. Why, against the public sentiments, he (Aman Mani) was given the ticket, Seema Singh said.

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Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong arrived in India late on Monday for a five-day visit aimed at stepping up the bilateral ties, mostly in the areas of investment and trade. At least three pacts are expected to be signed between the two countries after the meeting between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his Singapore counterpart on Tuesday.

A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) in industrial property will be signed between the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP) and Singapores Intellectual Property Office.

The two countries will also sign pact to set up a North East Skills Centre in Assam between the Assam government and Singapores Institute of Technical Education Services and another pact will be for cooperation in skill development between the National Skill Development Corporation and Institute of Technical Education Services.

External affairs minister Sushma Swaraj will call on the Singapore Prime Minister on Tuesday, who is accompanied by trade and industry minister S Iswaran, minister for education, senior minister of state for defence, Ong Ye Kung and senior minister of state, ministry of defence and ministry of foreign affairs, Mohamed Maliki Bin Osman.

The Prime Minister of Singapore will also visit Udaipur on October 5-6.

Read | Singapore PM breaks tradition, takes bus to Delhi hotel

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Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong arrived in New Delhi on Monday night. In a break from tradition, he opted to take a chartered bus to his hotel rather than an official entourage of official cars.

Prime Minister Loong, who is accompanied by his wife Ho Ching and a delegation comprising ministers, members of parliament and senior officials, was received by Union minister Rao Inderjit Singh at the Indira Gandhi International Airport in New Delhi.

On Tuesday, Prime Minister Narendra Modi will host a luncheon in the honour of Prime Minister Loong and the two leaders will hold bilateral talks, which will followed by signing and exchange of three memorandums of understanding (MOU), including on cooperation in industrial property between the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion and Singapores Intellectual Property Office and on cooperation on establishment of a North East Skills Centre in Assam.

The Singaporean Prime Minister will also meet President Pranab Mukherjee, while External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj will call on the visiting dignitary.

Later, Prime Minister Loong will also attend a reception hosted by the Singaporean diaspora living in India.

The visiting premier will also tour Udaipur in Rajasthan on October 5 and 6, where Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje will call on him and also host a luncheon for Prime Minister Loong.

An agreement on a capacity building programme in tourism and hospitality will be signed between the Rajasthan government and Singapores Cooperation Enterprise.

Prime Minister Loong last visited India in December 2012 to attend the ASEAN-India Commemorative Summit.
A senior journalist said on Monday Tamil Nadu chief minister J Jayalalithaa was out of danger and recovering amid a storm of rumours about the AIADMK chiefs health since she was hospitalized more than a week ago.

Former editor of the Hindu, Malini Parthasarathy, told HT that a close associate had met Jayalalithaa and said that the CM was conscious.

Shes required for the state and Ive been her personal friend for long, I wish her all strength to recover soon, Parthasarathy tweeted.

Another source said Jayalalithaa had opened her eyes and was briefly taken off the ventilator. The Apollo Hospital in a statement late Sunday said Jayalalithaa was improving and responding well to the treatment. She was advised few more days of rest in hospital, it said.

Parthasarathys statement come amid claims and counter-claims about the CMs health following her hospitalization on September 22 with complaints of high fever and dehydration. Her deteriorating health and the shroud of secrecy surrounding her ailment triggered wild speculation across the state. Her arch rival and DMK chief M Karunanidhi had demanded photos of her in hospital last week.

Sources said British specialist Richard Beale is advising the doctors attending on her on the treatment plan, use of antibiotics and clinical procedures.

AIADMK spokesperson CR Saraswathi reiterated that Jayalalithaa would be discharged soon. She is getting the best possible treatment and will be back at work shortly, the party spokesperson said.

Viduthalai Chirutaigal Katchi chief Thol Thirumavalanan, who visited the hospital and spoke to ministers present there, said I was told by the ministers that Jayalalithaa was well and they hope she will be back home soon.

(with inputs from Aditya Iyer)

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India seized the highest numbers of tigers and tiger products between 2000 and 2015, indicating that the countrys national animal is the most vulnerable to poaching for international trade.

With 540 tiger seizures, India accounted for 30% of the worlds 1,755 tiger seizures --an average of more than two animals per week -- followed by Thailand with 254.

More than half of the seized tigers were headed to China, showed a new report by wildlife trade monitoring network TRAFFIC and the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF).

India has the highest population of tigers in the wild, accounting for 2,226 of the estimated 3,890 tigers worldwide.

Most seizures were reported from Madhya Pradesh and surrounding areas and along the border with Nepal in Uttar Pradesh.

High tiger population, porous borders with countries like Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar and Tibet that fall in the tiger trade route to East Asia, growing economies and transport infrastructure in east Asian make Indian tigers extremely vulnerable to poaching for illegal trade, said Shekhar Niraj, head, TRAFFIC India.

But despite the clear and present danger to tigers, the government maintains that its tiger conservation policy is working.

We have 70% tigers of the world. With the highest numbers, naturally the casualties will also be highest. Despite these threats, our tiger numbers are increasing which means are policies are working. We are strictly implementing the anti-poaching and anti-wildlife trade laws, said Anil Madhav Dave, minister of state (independent charge), environment, forest and climate change.

Traffickers were still exploiting a previously identified trade route stretching from Thailand to Vietnam through Laos  three countries where the number of tiger farms has risen, found the report.

To combat poaching, India has asked other tiger-range countries to share photographic evidence of seized skins for comparison with camera-trap images of wild tigers. Each tigers stripe pattern is unique, much like a persons fingerprints, which helps enforcement agencies and tiger biologists to identify poached tigers and trace their origins.

Conservationists have also urged the countries with tiger farms  including China, Vietnam, Thailand and Laos  to commit to providing a clear time frame for the phasing out and final closure of these facilities at the CoP17. At least 30% of the tigers seized in the period 2012-2015 were known to be of captive-bred tigers.

Last week, Laos announced it would discuss ways to phase out its tiger farms after the country was highlighted at CITES for its lack of regulation and control over wildlife trade. Thailand has also cracked down on the infamous Tiger Temple and pledged to investigate all tiger breeding facilities.
Tamil Nadu political parties on Monday condemned the Centre for its U-turn on setting up the Cauvery Management Board (CMB), which would smoothen sharing of river water between Tamil Nadu and Karnataka.

The Centre has conveyed to the Supreme Court that it needs parliamentary approval to set up the board, a deviation from its stand on September 30, when it said it had no reservations on forming the CMB.

Read | Centre seeks modification of SC order to set up Cauvery Management Board

Led by the ruling party, AIADMK, and opposition DMK, all condemned the Centres decision, claiming it would only help Karnataka, which was flouting Supreme Court orders and refusing to release water to Tamil Nadu.

DMK patriarch M Karunanidhi said the decision was aimed at the Karnataka assembly elections, which is due in a few months. As a result, the BJP-led central government has lost its objectivity and is belittling the Supreme Court, the DMK chief said.

AIADMK spokesperson CR Saraswathi too lashed out saying the neighbouring state was wilfully disobeying SC orders.

PMK founder S Ramadoss and MDMK general secretary Vaiko too condemned the Centre. The response that the government needed Parliaments approval for setting up the CMB is not acceptable to Tamil Nadu, which has been fighting for over a decade for this, Ramadoss said. Vaiko echoed similar sentiments.

Read | After 2 weeks, Karnataka finally agrees to release Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu

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Foreign academicians who want to teach at the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) will no longer require prior clearance for acquiring visas, a condition that has been a major irritant in hiring overseas talent.

The existing regulatory regime calls for prior approvals from both the ministry of external affairs (MEA) and the ministry of home affairs (MHA), resulting in delays of six to 18 months. According to sources, this usually results in the foreign academician turning down the job offer.

We have agreed that they need not procure prior political clearance, with the exception of a few cases, said a source.

Another major obstacle  an annual income threshold of approximately `16 lakh  is also likely to be relaxed, with the ministry mulling over bringing it down to `9.10 lakh for issuing work visas.

It was decided at an August meeting of the IIT council, chaired by human resource development (HRD) minister Prakash Javadekar, that the authorities should identify potential candidates graduating from reputed international universities to work in Indian institutions.

The government wants to liberalise the existing regulatory regime for appointment of foreign faculty members. A few decisions to this effect were taken at a meeting called by the HRD ministry with the MEA and the MHA on Monday, the source said.

A decision was reportedly taken in principle to ease the existing framework for permitting foreign academicians to teach in India, a senior official said. Once the proposal is approved by the cabinet, foreign faculty members will be incentivised to teach at IITs. They would be paid over the threshold limit, he added.

The IIT council has decided to systematically increase the number of foreign faculty members at IITs in the near future. Its necessary to bring in necessary diversification of faculty, and cross-fertilisation of ideas, the official said.

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The selection of the chief guest for Republic Day carries a political message. The crown prince of Abu Dhabi will be the second leader from the Gulf to be the chief guest at the Republic Day parade after king of Saudi Arabia in 2006.

In 2013, India almost had a chief guest from the Gulf region. But the sultan of Oman opted out on health grounds, and king of Bhutan became the guest for the event for the fourth time that year.

The Gulf region is home to more than seven million Indians. During 2015-16, Indias exports to GCC (Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, Bahrain, Kuwait and Qatar) countries were US $ 41.71 billion.

The bilateral trade during the period was US$ 97.46 billion. According to Moodys investors service report, India gets 52.1% of its remittances from the Gulf nations (the exposure of Pakistan to the region is the highest at 61.2% of remittances). And the region is a key source for Indias steady oil imports.

Also factoring in the strategic significance of the region, there should have been more Republic Day chief guests from the Gulf nations, but this hasnt happened.

The selection of Mohammed bin Zayed bin Sultan Al-Nahyan, the crown prince of Abu Dhabi and deputy supreme commander of the UAE armed forces as chief guest shows the governments special focus on the emirates and the region, of late.

The UAE was the first Gulf country Prime Minister Narendra Modi chose to visit. It was the first bilateral visit to the UAE by an Indian prime minister in 34 years.

The UAE remain the most vocal partner in the region to share Indias concern on terrorism, which New Delhi hopes will send a signal to Pakistan. During Modis visit in August 2015, the joint statement mentioned terrorism 11 times. Some of the content was aimed at expressing concern about terrorism in the region and Pakistans sponsorship of it.

We hope 2 welcome a dear friend of India, HH Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi, as Republic Day 2017 Chief Guest pic.twitter.com/aC5EkjFiCg  Vikas Swarup (@MEAIndia) October 2, 2016

Denounce and oppose terrorism in all forms and manifestations, wherever committed and by whomever, calling on all states to reject and abandon the use of terrorism against other countries, dismantle terrorism infrastructures where they exist, and bring perpetrators of terrorism to justice. it had said.

The UAE has been a willing partner for Indias counter-terrorism efforts. It would, however, still take some distance to cover before the Emirates deliver on all of Indias concerns on issues related to terror-financing, for example.

The UAE has responded positively to Indias quest to get investment from the region for modernising Indias infrastructure. It has already said it would invest $75 billion in long term for the same. The UAE is not as much affected as some of its GCC counterparts by the economic slowdown.

And a high level visits from the region always helped in boosting the ties manifold. Indian prime ministers -- both Modi and Manmohan Singh -- broke away from the protocol when visitors from the region come calling. Singh went to airport to receive the Saudi king in 2006. Modi did the same for the crown prince of Abu Dhabi when he came to India early this year.

The only other leader who was received by these two PMs in similar fashion was the president of the United States. That tells a story in itself.

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The mobilisation of the Maratha community through mammoth marches  each surpassing the previous one  has now reached its last leg with the Sakal Maratha Samaj, an umbrella body of Maratha organisations, turning all its attention to Mumbai where it plans to hold an unprecedented rally in November.

While the marches so far have been leaderless, the agitation is being used by some Maratha leaders to strengthen their position within their respective political parties.

Read | Maratha protests: Dalits feel law is the real target

On Monday, scores of Marathas participated in one such silent march in Satara, the erstwhile capital of the Maratha kingdom. The centre of attraction was Udayanraje Bhosale, a descendent of Chhatrapati Shivaji.

Local residents said the march was unprecedented as many had to return home up to 10 km from the main venue due to packed roads.

Bhosale, a local MP from the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP), used the opportunity to firm up his position by taking a more hard-lined stand.

Read | Gathering of more than four people prohibited in Aurangabad till Tuesday

He demanded that the Atrocity Act be repealed instead of mere changes, as sought by other leaders from his own party. Many among the community backed Bhosale for his stand.

Bhosales participation in organising most rallies is being seen by political observers as his attempt to use caste mobilization to emerge as another power centre within the NCP.

His remarks were in stark contrast to those of party president Sharad Pawar, who has said there is no need to repeal the Act.

Read | Only employment opportunities can quell Maratha protests

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NEW DELHI: India has neither coveted any territory nor attacked any country, but its men have made supreme sacrifices for the national cause and freedom of others, PM Narendra Modi said on Sunday.

His remarks came in the backdrop of escalating India-Pakistan tension after the attack at the Uri army base in Jammu and Kashmir, in which 18 soldiers were killed, and Indias subsequent surgical strikes across the Line of Control.

India has not attacked anyone. It is neither hungry for land. But in the two World Wars, 1.5 lakh Indian soldiers laid down their lives, Modi said, at the inauguration of the Pravasi Bharatiya Kendra, a complex dedicated to overseas Indians.

The Uri attack was the tipping point as Pakistan, accused of harbouring militants to do its militarys bidding, ratcheted up the Kashmir issue at a time civilian unrest engulfed the frontier state over the killing of a militant leader in July.

Modi stressed the need to connect with the 27-million diaspora and hailed former PM Atal Bihari Vajpayee who started the idea of Pravasi Bharatiya Divas. He called it appropriate to inaugurate the centre at south Delhis Chanakyapuri on October 2, the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.

Gandhiji left India, but the call of the nation brought him back. Nothing can be a bigger inspiration than this.
PATNA: The Nitish Kumar-led Bihar government on Sunday came out with a new and more stringent liquor-ban law with provisions such as arrest of all adults in the family if anyone consumes or even stores alcohol.

The Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016, would ensure that the ban on sale and consumption of alcohol would continue in the eastern state, two days after the high court struck down prohibition. Those flouting the ban face up to 10 years in jail, a fine of up to Rs 10 lakh and there is also a provision to confiscate the house or premises where liquor is stored or consumed. In rare cases, it prescribes death penalty if people die after consuming hooch.

Enforcement of the new law, calculated to impose prohibition in a holistic manner, would repeal the previous excise laws in the state, chief minister Nitish Kumar said.

But experts say the new law, which contains many of the provisions of the law that was scrapped, will immediately be challenged in court.

Unfazed by the high court setback, Kumar, whose poll promise of liquor ban helped him get re-elected a year ago, said prohibition was a step towards social transformation.

Addressing a press conference after chairing a special cabinet meeting that supported the ban, Kumar said the law was a tribute to Mahatma Gandhi whose 147 birth anniversary was celebrated on Sunday.

At least 16,000 people have been arrested in the state after kicked in on April 5. Those arrested include army jawans who were passing through the state and were carrying liquor bottles.

The new law  described as draconian by many  was not in contravention of the court order, Kumar said, as the provisions quashed were from the old law drawn from the Bihar excise act of 1915.

Quashing the April 5 notification that banned India-made foreign liquor, the court said the order was ultra vires to the Constitution, hence not enforceable.

The notification was issued four days after the state banned country liquor.

The new prohibition law was passed by the assembly on August 4 and got the governors nod on September 7, the CM said.

It was to be implemented the very next day but they decided to enforce it from Gandhi Jayanti.

Dismissing claims that prohibition infringed peoples rights, Kumar said even the Supreme Court had observed that selling liquor or consumption was not a fundamental right of the citizens.

Kumar said they would challenge the HC order in the Supreme Court as a lot of decisions had been taken in keeping with the old excise act.

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After waiting for over three hours, residents of village Chak Alla Baksh, who had gathered to tell chief minister Parkash Singh Badal their woes, got hardly ten minutes as the CM left the venue after assurance to proceed on his whirlwind tour of the border.

This village was not the only one. Residents of other villages also complained that the CM gave them a few minutes and instead of something concrete in this hour of crisis, he just gave them assurance.

Badal, who reached the venue at Chak Alla Baksh nearly three hours after the scheduled time, spent ten minutes with the people. It was the same in the adjoining village, Mullakot, where people were waiting for him since morning.

Some termed it as a mere formality and some saw this as an election stunt.

Sakkatar Singh, a villager, on being asked after the chief minister left, said: We were waiting since the past three to four hours. People left their jobs to meet the chief minister but he just came for ten minutes and rushed away. It seems that he was here just for a formality.

Read | Surgical strikes aftermath: No takers for relief camps in Amritsar

People here have many demands, politicians come and listen but nothing is done. We dont feel that this visit of CM will change anything, he added.

Another villager, Sukhchain Singh said, The village is right on the fence and people have numerous problems but I dont think that this visit will change the scenario much. Seems like an election stunt.

He added, See the bridge that connects the village to the main road? It is so dangerous that even crossing during the day is scary but the government hasnt bothered to make any changes.

Villager Baldev Singh from Mullakot village said, We were waiting since morning after being told that CM Saab is coming. But he came just for a few minutes and left. People are unhappy with this. There are many issues that the village faces and they should be solved rather than quick tours.

We are just given assurances but we dont feel things are going to change with assurances, he added.

Read | Recruit more youth from border areas in army: Punjab CM

Notably, the chief minister, who visited eight border villages in Amritsar district, lauded the villagers bravery when he interacted with them. He also told them that they were asked to move back after the orders came from the Union government.

Badal told them that the government was ready for all help and even camps are set up.

Apart from other demands, people asked the chief minister for arms licences for their own security. He asked district commissioner Varun Roojam to look into it.

As the CM was told that villagers are facing issues to go their crop across the fence, he claimed that BSF has allowed it. However, residents claimed that they were still facing issues and permission was granted for very less time.

SIKH YOUTHS SHOW BLACK FLAGS

Mehandipur (Tarn Taran): Chief minister Parkash Singh Badal was shown black flags at the border village of Mehandipur in Tarn Taran on Sunday. As soon he ended his address around 6.45pm, 20-odd local Sikh youths stood up from their chairs and started asking him why the government was not taking action against those behind sacrilege incidents. They also accused Badal of ordering the police firing on protesters at Behbal Kalan in Faridkot district on October 14 last year, leading to the death of two people. Getting no response, the youth started shouting slogans against the CM and also showing him black flags. They also threw these flags on Badals car when he was leaving. The protesting youths were detained to be released later.

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Several Congress leaders and legislators from border areas in Punjab on Monday lashed out at the ruling SAD-BJP alliance over evacuation of the residents from border villages allegedly against their will. They also hit out at SAD spokesman and state education minister Daljit Singh Cheema for criticising Punjab Congress chief Capt Amarinder Singh over his opposition to evacuation from the border areas, when there was no need to, since the army continued to remain in peace positions.

In a joint statement, several senior Congress MLAs, while supporting Amarinders stand against border evacuation, asked Cheema to learn his lessons in defence and soldiering before trying to lecture others.

Also read | A border village in Punjab that never saw a bus now gets two, but no takers

Capt Amarinder is speaking from his knowledge and experience having participated in war in 1965 in the same areas, they told Cheema.

While reiterating their support for strong measures against Pakistan, including surgical strikes, for instigating and abetting terror activities in India, the MLAs said there was no need for evacuation of the border residents.

We are spending most of our time in the border villages only, and people there do not want or feel like moving out, they said.

There was no evacuation in 1965, 1971, Kargil War or the Operation Parakram and now the BJP and the Akalis are trying to force the evacuations against the will of the people for their petty partisan benefits, the Congress legislators claimed.

The Congress legislators alleged the BJP was trying to raise the war hysteria for Uttar Pradesh elections.

Badal has rushed in to piggyback them in the misplaced hope that the hype and hysteria may lead to some electoral benefits for him in Punjab also, they said.

But your bluff has already been called and you stand exposed in public as for what purpose you are forcing poor villagers to leave their home and hearth, they added.
A day after the stone-hurling incident from the Pakistan side during the retreat ceremony, the Indian authorities didnt allow visitors to the gallery at the Attari-Wagah joint checkpost on Monday.

Around 300 spectators were allowed to witness the ceremony on Sunday, but on Monday, police and Border Security Force (BSF) men asked visitors to return.

Also read | Strange is this saga of India-Pak love and hatred

BSF deputy inspector general RS Kataria said: Nobody was allowed at the joint checkpost on Monday following the civil administration orders.

Not allowed to go up to the border, visitors click a photo with the board showing distances to Pakistani cities, near Attari on Monday. (Gurpreet Singh/HT Photo)

Kataria said the BSF would lodge a protest with the Pakistan Rangers at the commandant-level meeting scheduled for tomorrow.

Amritsar deputy commissioner Varun Roojam said: We issued an order on September 29 not allowing visitors to the retreat ceremony for security reasons. The order is still in force.

However, BSF officials remained tightlipped when asked how 300 people were allowed at the checkpost on Sunday despite the government order.

A stone was thrown from the Pakistan side during the retreat ceremony on Sunday. A section of Pakistani spectators also raised anti-India and pro-Kashmir slogans.

The BSF had on Thursday suspended the ceremony following escalation in tension between India and Pakistan following surgical strikes across the Line of Control (LoC) to destroy terror launch pads in Pak-occupied-Kashmir.

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The tension prevailing in border areas has hit the business of Pathankot traders just before the festive season. Even as they had stocked up items for various festivals, they are left with no customers due to the evacuation orders following the Indian Armys surgical strikes across the Line of Control recently.

Markets wear a deserted look in villages in Bamyal sector, situated very close to the International Border. Joginder Pal, a leading trader in the area, said: I have been sitting idle since the morning. Only two customers have turned up to buy items of daily need.

Joginder said he had purchased items for the festive season in large quantities, and now he expects to face huge losses. I have a customer base in around 20 villages in the area. With these villages evacuated, I have lost source of my livelihood, he said.

Surinder Kumar, another shopkeeper in Kathlore, said the threat will always persist and he has decided to move to a safer place away from the border to ensure his business is not affected time and again.

Farmers, too, are fearing losses, as they had to leave behind their standing crop. Although the chief minister has assured us that the Border Security Force (BSF) will assist us in farming near the border fence, the war-like situation is not conducive for any work, said Surjit Singh, a farmer who resides in a border village.
An 80-member Sikh jatha (religious group) reached India from Pakistan to pay obeisance at various shrines, here on Monday. After crossing the Attari-Wagah land border, the group members, mostly from Peshawar, capital of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan, were received by the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC).

There is no fear, said Gian Singh, one of the pilgrims, when asked about the fears of war after India conducted operations across the Line of Control, the de facto border, in Kashmir. Though we are hearing a lot on TV and in other media, people are at ease.

Also read | Mini Peshawar stands united for peace in Punjab

Another pilgrim, Prem Singh, said, People in both the nations want peace. Unrest is not good for any side. The governments must work towards peace.

The jatha has a visa for two weeks. Apart from paying obeisance at Golden Temple, the jatha members will also pay a visit to Anandpur Sahib and Delhi.
The Border Security Force (BSF) opened fire after suspected infiltration at Chakri post of Gurdaspur sector of Punjab on Monday at around 2am.

Inspector General of the BSF Anil Paliwal confirmed this to ANI.

However, the BSF confirmed that there was no retaliation of fire from the other side, adding that it was not at all trans IB.

Meanwhile, a search operation is being conducted at Dorangla village in Gurdaspur after some suspected persons were spotted there.

Also read | Stone throwing, anti-India slogans by Pak gallery sully Wagah border ceremony

The firing comes hours after the headquarters of the 46 Rashtriya Rifles was attacked by terrorists late on Sunday night in Baramulla sector of Jammu and Kashmir. One BSF jawan was killed in that attack and another injured.

Union home minister Rajnath Singh discussed and reviewed the security situation with national security advisor (NSA) Ajit Doval in wake of the Baramulla attack.

Singh had spoken to director general, BSF, KK Sharma and asked him to provide best medical facilities to the injured soldiers.

This is the second instance of infiltration post the Uri terror attack in Jammu and Kashmir in which 19 soldiers lost their lives.

Read | Recruit more youth from border areas in army: Punjab CM
The union government has allowed the day time crop harvesting for the farmers in border villages of Amritsar, Gurdaspur, Tarn Taran, Ferozepur, Pathankot and Fazilka districts with immediate effect, a Punjab government spokesman stated here on Sunday.

The decision to allow farmers to visit their agricultural fields has come as a big relief as their paddy and basmati crops which are ready for harvest and the procurement operations have already been started in the state.

They have also been allowed to go with their tractors and harvesting machines, wherever these are required.

This applies to trans-international border fence fields also, for which instructions have already been issued to BSF, the spokesman said.
In wake of Mumbai-based political party MNS issuing an ultimatum to Pakistan-based artists, working with the Bollywood to leave Mumbai, Punjab assembly former deputy speaker Bir Devinder Singh, has said the artists from the neighbouring country should not be targeted by any means.

He said, Wisdom demands that as long as India maintains its diplomatic relations with Pakistan, notwithstanding the current standoff, artists from Pakistan should not be targeted by any means. They are certainly not the agents of the terrorists outfits operating in Pakistan, otherwise why should the Centre issue them visas and allow them to work in the film industry.

Why should any group of people in India create such a pathetic condition for them for no fault of theirs? If the environment in Pakistan would have been encouraging and favourable for the art to grow, than why would these artists leave Pakistan to perform in India? If India too becomes intolerant for the performing artists of other nations, than where will they go? asked Singh.

He said India must repulse such obnoxious inappropriateness with greater wisdom and thoughtfulness.

External affairs ministry must issue advisory in the matter and direct Maharashtra government to take suitable steps to contain the ultra-nationalists hawks, said Bir Devender Singh.
Punjab Congress chief spokesman Sunil Jakhar has accused Union finance minister Arun Jaitley of helping the state government hide the Rs 29,000-crore foodgrain-stock scam by converting it into loan.

Addressing a press conferance in Jalandhar on Sunday, Jakhar said Punjab government delegation led by state finance minister Parminder Singh Dhindsa and food and civil supplies minister Adesh Partap Kairon had met the Reserve Bank of India governor in Mumbai in September with a request to settle the misappropriated cash credit limit (CCL) as loan to Punjab. CAG (Comptroller and Auditor General) described it as a scam, while the Union government, actual custodian of the grain, turned a blind eye to it and its finance minister is bailing the state government out. he said.

Jakhar said it was an attempt to convert fraud and theft into a mistake under political compulsions. If the CBI (Central Bureau of Investigation) looks into it, the Akali-BJP leaders who usurped the food-grains will be behind bars, he said.

BIKES SHOWN AS TRUCKS

The Congress leader produced CAGs inquiry report of the period till March 2016 to show that food was transported by ghost trucks. CAG has verified all vehicles that Pungrain says carried the stock to the stores from grain markets. Pungrain submitted the registration numbers of 3,319 vehicles, of which only 87 are trucks, while 15 are two-wheelers. he said.

It shows that grain was never brought to the stores, and it disappeared from the market itself, said Jakhar.

He also questioned the logic of ordering evacuation within 10 kilometres from the Pakistan border after Indias surgical strikes against terror camps in Occupied Kashmir. My village near Abohar is along the Punjab and Rajasthan boundaries with Pakistan. While we have been told to vacate our houses, things are normal in our neighbouring village in Rajasthan, he said. The chief minister should clarify why only Punjab borders is being cleared.

Jakhar also questioned the whereabouts of deputy CM Sukhbir Badal in this hour of crisis in the border areas of Punjab. The CM, despite being ill, is touring the border state, he said, while Sukhbir, who is the home minister, is absent.
Amid escalation in tension in border areas following the surgical strikes carried out by the Indian troops across the Line of Control (LoC), Hindu and Sikh families who have been living in Mini Peshawar in Amritsar after migrating from Pakistan stand united to pray for peace in Punjab.

Mini Peshawar, a locality near Chheharta, houses around 250 families of Hindus and Sikhs who moved from Peshawar in Pakistan in 1950s and later. Leading a peaceful life after their migration, these people say in one voice: War is no solution.

In 1947, Punjab cried for the first time. The wounds were not even healed when people in the border state had to witness Indo-Pak wars in 1965 and 1971. We cannot forget the time when we saw people in Partap Nagar locality and Chheharta dying due to bombarding, say Anoop Chand Chopra and Dev Raj Narang, busy supervising development works at a temple in their locality.

Our fathers came to India in 1956. Since then our families have been working hard to establish ourselves. The journey hasnt been a cake walk, they say, adding that they and Punjab have already suffered a lot and do not deserve any more disturbance.

The residents say those who migrated to India had to work very hard. Some even worked as labourers and rickshaw-pullers. As the industrial sector was hit during disturbance in Punjab in 1980s, they too had to suffer. They say after a long they, people are seeing better days and some even own their own businesses.

Pyaare Lal Narang, another resident who was accompanying the two, said when his family migrated to India, there were just 70 families residing in the locality. With time, the number of families has crossed 250. Many are now affluent, kids of some have shifted to metropolitan cities and some have also moved abroad, he says.

PAKISTAN TAG A HISTORY

Many families residing at Mini Peshawar had migrated to India in 1950s. Some people have moved here as recent as a decade ago. For the third-generation migrants, the Pakistan tag is a history now.

Our grandfathers were born in Pakistan, but we were born in Amritsar. Even our children took birth here; so we all belong to India now. Our next generation wont even know about Pakistan, as we hardly have any connection with it. The only thing we carry along is the Peshawari dialect. But even that is restricted to our mutual conversations, says Rajkumar Arora, who runs a grocery shop.

Radhika Arora, his daughter, thanks her grandfathers for taking the right decision at the right hour to move to India. Its good they brought us to India, as we get to know that Hindus across the border are not living in a good condition. Even girls are not free to move around and pursue higher education, she says, adding that she wants to become a police officer and serve the nation.

AN EXAMPLE OF HINDU-SIKH UNITY

Hindu and Sikh families have been living peacefully in the locality. This locality was bought for almost Rs 80,000 and everyone contributed to it. Today it is priceless for us, as we all live here in peace, says Anoop Chand Chopra. Most of us are Hindus, but we celebrate all Sikh festivals too. For us only peace matters, adds Dev Raj Narang.

The residents visit religious places of each others faith in the locality and even Hindus have been joining their Sikh neighbours during pilgrimage to historical gurdwaras in Pakistan. They say this link with the neighbouring nation should never be broken.

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In a noble gesture amid heightened tension between the two countries, the Border Security Force (BSF) on Monday handed back to Pakistan authorities a 12-year-old boy who had accidentally crossed over to the Indian side in Punjab search of drinking water.

Officials said the boy identified as Mohammed Tanveer was apprehended by the BSF on Sunday evening at the Dona Telu Mal border post in Ferozepur. They said he inadvertently crossed the international border and came over to the Indian side in search of drinking water from a tubewell as he was thirsty.

The BSF, officials said, took care of Tanveer overnight and kept him at their camp and early on Monday contacted their Pakistani counterparts so that he could be sent back to his village Dhari in the Kasur district of that country.

Also read | Faith over fear: 80-member Pak Sikh jatha reaches India

Tanveer was handed over to the Rangers at about 11am as per the policy of handing back inadvertent crossers on humanitarian grounds, they said.

An Indian soldier, Chandu Babulal Chavan, is in Pakistans custody after he inadvertently crossed over last week. Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar has said a well-established mechanism through the DGMO has been activated to bring back Chavan.
The Punjab government has constituted a high-level disaster management committee headed by chief secretary Sarvesh Kaushal to tackle the situation along the border.

The panel consists of additional chief secretaries for home, agriculture and education, principal secretary health, secretaries of PWD, irrigation, public health, DGP, Punjab, DGP, law and order, and IG, intelligence.

The panel video-conferenced with officials of six border districts  Pathankot, Gurdaspur, Amritsar, Tarn Taran, Ferozepur and Fazilka.

The CM and his deputy were in touch with the panel, said an official spokesperson. The MLAs and other members of the elected bodies have orders to be stationed in their respective border constituencies in this hour of crisis.
Religion was never a barrier for them. Muslims from different parts of the city have been essaying various roles in the Ramlila every year.

Continuing with the tradition, two Muslim youths are taking part in the Sector-7 Ramlila this year. These artists, who are mostly students, refrain from non- vegetarian food during the Navratras.

Ramlila is one platform where tradition goes beyond religion. The boundaries are created by people themselves and that is why a festival like this is a reminder of the victory of good over evil. Evil represents divisions of society on the basis of caste and religion while goodness stands for equality in all aspects, says Mohammad Shehzaad Alam, 23, an engineering student from Punjab Technical University.

He plays minor roles of ministers and commanders.

Originally from Bihar, Shehzaad has been taking part in the Ramlila since the age of 14 in the city. My parents never distinguished between a Hindu, Muslim or a Sikh and hence we were brought up in internalising the concept of equality from within, he says.

He enjoyed seeing people playing the role of Hanuman and it made him interested in taking a part.

Mohammad Naseem (22) of Nayagoan has been actively participating in the Ramlila celebrations for the past five years. He is playing the roles of Shatrughna and Sumitra.

There are no restrictions offering namaaz while participating in the Ramlila. We celebrate this festival with as much zeal as we look forward to Eid.

We are all one and no ones like to hurt others, he said, adding that communal tensions were always a result of a pessimistic attitude. Working with a private firm in Sector 27, Naseem said this would continue to be his priority in the times to come as it gives him immense peace and satisfaction.

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The ongoing tension between India and Pakistan has refreshed wounds of the families of landmine victims at Ferozepur and Fazilka.

For Rani Devi (39) of Golo Ka Maur village in Guruharsahai subdivision of Ferozepur district, landmines are not a wartime anecdote but a clear and present danger. She lost her husband, Parshotam Lal, to a landmine blast 12 years ago.

On August 13, 2004, Parshotam (30) was tilling his field unmindfully at Pakka Chisti village on the border in Fazilka when a landmine laid during Operation Parakram after the 2001 Parliament attack blew him to pieces. He was not the sole victim of mine blasts that took place even two years after Operation Parakram ended.

Data compiled by HT shows 26 people across Ferozepur (including present-day Fazilka district) lost their lives or limbs in landmine explosions. Brothers  Gurcharan Singh (14) and Ajit Singh (8)  died in an explosion in June 2003 at Ladduka village. Pakka Chisti or Ladhu Ka was among hundreds of villages along the Pakistan border in Rajasthan, Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir, where the army laid many landmines to prepare for war.

Mostly, civilians paid the price of one of the Indias biggest mine-laying operations , as 58 were killed and 310 injured between January 2002 and March 2004. The army gave us mine clearance certificate, yet we lost our sole breadwinner, Jagdish Thind, brother of Parshotam said. Accidents happen despite marked minefields. The Centre should treat landmine blasts on a par with war incidents, and enhance compensation from Rs 2.5 lakh for loss of life and Rs 1-to-2 lakh for permanent disability, said Rani Devi.

Landmines are an effective obstacle against invading enemy. They cause less harm than the enemy bombs and bullets, said an official, pleading anonymity.
Congress legislative party (CLP) leader in Punjab Vidhan Sabha, Charanjit Singh Channi said on Sunday that youth in Punjab, who were attracted towards the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) in state, as they were disappointed, now are looking up to Congress. Channi said this during week-long cycle rally Jawani Sambhal Yatra.

The rally is aimed at raising youth related issues. The rally reached Goniana, Bathinda from Kotkapura in Faridkot and it will conclude in Talwandi Sabo on Monday.

Drugs trafficking, corruption and unemployment are affecting the youth of the state under the present SAD-BJP government, said Channi.The Congress will address these issues if it comes to power in Punjab after 2017 assembly polls, said Channi.

The yatra will cover over 300 kilometer of distance and pass through as many as 24 assembly segments, said Channi. Channi was accompanied by national president of Indian Youth Congress and Gidderbaha MLA, Amrinder Singh Raja Warring.

Reacting on the evacuation of residents from villages along India-Pakistan border in Punjab after surgical strikes by the army at the terror launch pads in Pak Occupied Kashmir (PoK) Channi said that SAD-BJP want to take mileage out of the situation and asked the residents not to vacate their villages.

Channi announced to build memorial for the two persons killed in the police firing in Behbal Kalan October last year during a protest against desecration of Guru Granth Sahib in Bargari and announced to meet their families on Monday.

He also met Rupinder Singh who along with his brother Jaswinder Singh was arrested by Punjab police in the Bargari case of desecration.

Both brothers were released after police pleaded before court that they were no longer required in judicial custody.

He assured to reopen the Behbal Kalan firing case as soon as the Congress forms government and punish culprits. Channi also blamed Punjab governments failure to make adequate arrangements for smooth procurement of paddy crop.

This government has always failed in every procurement season, be it for wheat, paddy or cotton, said Chaanni.

What is all the more intriguing is that the participants are the same in every procurement season and arrangements also have to be same, said Channi. Despite all this, farmers face harassment every season, all the more so when chief minister Parkash Singh Badal claims himself as a champion of farmers rights, Channi said.
Actor Sunny Leone has landed an important role in upcoming Telugu comedy Guntur Talkies 2, and the films director says shes not a mere attraction in the film.

She plays a character called Hunter Rani, and we havent roped her in to merely attract audiences. Her role has shades of grey and she agreed to be part of the project because its quite different from anything she has done so far in her career, said director Raaj Kumar.

A sequel to Guntur Talkies which released earlier this year, the project also stars Naresh, Vineeth and Aditi Singh.

Unlike the first part which was high on adult content, the director said the sequel will be made in a way to draw family audiences too to cinemas.

Mahesh Manjrekar, who was part of the first part, will reprise his own role.

This will be Sunnys second Telugu film after 2014s Current Theega.

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Actor Shaleen Bhanot is in a better place now. Having been through a messy divorce from ex-wife Daljeet Kaur, the actor now is back to life, spending time with his family. Bhanot has just flown to Australia with his parents and hes very excited about this much needed trip, which was on hold due to legal restrictions.

There were a few cases that Daljeet had filed against me because of which, I and my parents were not allowed to travel overseas. Thankfully I have got a clean chit from the court and all accusations and allegations have been warded off. So the first thing I did was take my parents to meet my brother and his family in Australia, shares Bhanot.

He further adds that he wishes his son was also with him on this family trip. My son and my niece (Radha) are exactly the same age. I went for a swim with my niece and I really missed my son. I have been craving to spend time with him. Staying away from him is really painful. But you cant always win in life. A split is never good. We are still trying to cope with the pain and loss.

N now #familytime it is...haye I just #love my #family  A photo posted by Shaleen Bhanot (@shaleenbhanot) on Sep 27, 2016 at 7:43pm PDT

The actor admits that the entire divorce battle took a toll on his personal life but he maintains he would never badmouth his ex-wife. The reason I never spoke out was because I wanted to keep a mothers respect and I still would do. Daljeet is the mother of my child and will always be, he says adding, After the divorce happened, I was really scared and didnt step out of the house for first 17 days. And the first time I went out, I had gone to the gym because I wanted to work out and feel fresh and I had all eyes on me, as people form perceptions.

Though he doesnt feel it has affected much of his work life. People who have worked with me know what I am. No producers or show makers were apprehensive of casting me. Just because I was working, I would act sane and not lose my emotional balance.

Follow @htshowbiz for more

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When Republican Mike Pence goes on stage on Tuesday against Democrat Tim Kaine in their vice-presidential debate, is he likely to defend his presidential nominee Donald Trump as a "genius" for ducking income tax, as have so many campaign surrogates?

Probably, if that's the party line. But something inside him may cringe. Pence has already released his tax returns, which Trump continues to stall despite mounting pressure, exacerbated recently by a report that he may have paid nothing for years.

In more ways than one, both VP nominees are very different from their respective running mates. Pence is sober, measured in his remarks, on the script and, to his fans, principled  unlike the flashy, free-wheeling, blustery, flip-flopping Trump.

Kaine comes across as folksy, spontaneous and trustworthy, where Clinton has been called scripted, robotic and generally untrustworthy  she and Trump have been polling record high numbers in unfavourability match-ups.

That's probably why they were picked.

But they will not get to talk about themselves, though it will be their only chance together on national stage, as much as about their running mates. Vice-presidential nominees, or their debate, don't determine the outcome.

"Dont screw up  thats the goal of a VP debate," Brett ODonnell, a Republican communications specialist who advised prominent Republican nominees  including President George W. Bush, Senator John McCain and Governor Mitt Romney  told The New York Times.

As current and former governors, Pence and Kaine  of Indiana and Virginia, respectively  have plenty of experience of now screwing up, but they will be closely scrutinised for their defence of their running mates and how they explain differences and disagreements.

Pence will almost certainly be asked about Trump's refusal to release his tax returns and, more significantly, reports that he may have not paid taxes for years. Will he toe the party and call Trump a "genius" for doing that, as have surrogates such as Rudy Giuliani, the former New York mayor, and Chris Christie, the New Jersey governor?

There are difference between Pence and Trump, which the moderator, CBS Newss Elaine Quijano, will probe. Pence, for instance, has supported multi-national trade deals, which Trump rails against at every rally and political event.

Kaine will be probed on Clinton's emails, her family-run Clinton Foundation, her issues with untrustworthiness and foreign policy decisions from her term as secretary of state. But he is not expected to be tested as severely as Pence.

Memorable moments from past vice-presidential debates

2012

As Republican VP nominee Paul Ryan unleashed his criticism of the Obama administrations foreign policy, Vice-President Joe Biden, who is known for his casual, folksy manner, shot back: With all due respect, thats a bunch of malarkey. An Irish-American word meaning nonsense, Biden, who is of Irish decent, went on to use it to rubbish criticism or attacks for maximum effect.

1988

Republican Dan Quayle, who was running with George H W Bush, was answering a question about his experience or lack of it, saying President Kennedy, who had been elected as the youngest president while serving as senator, was just as qualified. Lloyd Bentsen, the Democratic nominee, told him, Senator, I served with Jack Kennedy. I knew Jack Kennedy. Jack Kennedy was a friend of mine. Senator, youre no Jack Kennedy. That has become one of the most memorable lines from VP debates.
Taliban fighters pushed into the centre of the northern Afghan city of Kunduz on Monday, taking control of the central intersection where they raised their flag a year ago in their biggest success of the 15-year-old conflict.

Witnesses and police said the insurgents, who entered the city in the early hours, were attacking the governors compound and police headquarters, while some officials were seen fleeing to the airport.

With fighting also intensifying in the strategic southern province of Helmand, the attack on Kunduz, a day before a major international donors conference in Brussels, underlined Afghanistans precarious security situation and the Talibans ability to strike important targets.

Footage posted by the Afghan Taliban on social media showed fighters in Kunduz walking around the empty streets, describing how they had captured army strongpoints and taken prisoners. Reuters could not verify the authenticity of the footage.

The Talibans main spokesman, Zabihullah Mujahid, said its forces were treating residents with kindness and working to restore the city to normality.

Map of Afghanistan locating Kunduz province, where the Taliban killed at least 16 bus passengers Tuesday. - AFP / AFP / AFP (AFP)

The fighters appeared to have slipped through a defensive security line set up around Kunduz, entering the city itself from four directions before clashes broke out, witnesses said.

Military helicopters flew overhead and gunfire could be heard in Kunduz, where a year ago to the day Afghan troops backed by US air strikes and special forces were battling to drive out Taliban militants who had overrun the city.

Witnesses saw Taliban fighters armed with AK-47 assault rifles, machine guns and rocket-propelled grenades walking around deserted streets, entering homes and taking positions on rooftops.

Afghan officials said special forces were being sent to Kunduz and the city would not be lost.

Brigadier General Charles Cleveland, spokesman for the NATO-led Resolute Support mission in Kabul, said the situation in Kunduz was fluid and US forces were ready to assist.

Our Afghan partners are responding to the increased Taliban activity within the area, and US forces have multiple assets and enablers in the area to provide support, he said in an emailed statement.

The renewed attack on Kunduz forced officials to cancel a ceremony planned for Monday to commemorate the first anniversary of a US air strike that destroyed a hospital run by the international charity Medecins Sans Frontieres.

Afghan forces prepare for battle with Taliban on the outskirts of Kunduz city, northern Afghanistan. (Reuters)

Attacks across Afghanistan

The assault on Kunduz came as the Taliban stepped up attacks in different parts of Afghanistan, including in Helmand, where they are threatening the provincial capital of Lashkar Gah.

On Monday, Taliban fighters, positioned just across the Helmand river from the citty centre, took control of Nawa district to the south, killing a district police chief, officials said.

Heavy fighting also continued along the main road to Tarin Kot, the provincial capital of Uruzgan, also in the south, where a Taliban raid on Sept. 8 sparked fears of another collapse like that in Kunduz last year.

The raid on Tarin Kot was beaten back, but it alarmed security officials because the militants were able to enter the city without significant resistance after police abandoned dozens of checkpoints.

The fall of Kunduz last year was one of the most serious blows to the Western-backed government since the withdrawal of most international troops in 2014.

Although the insurgents abandoned Kunduz after a few days, the capture of a provincial capital underlined their growing strength and exposed weaknesses in the Afghan security forces, which control no more than two-thirds of the country. The city has remained effectively besieged ever since.

Every day the militants come to the city and are pushed back by security forces, said Amruddin Wali, a member of the provincial council, as he stood with security forces on the edges of the city. There is killing and fighting every day.

Separately on Monday, at least six people were killed and 35 wounded in the northern province of Jawzjan by a bomb in a crowded marketplace. There was no immediate word on who was responsible.

Efforts at reviving peace talks have failed to produce results, but Afghanistans international partners are expected to agree to maintain billions of dollars in funding for the government over the next four years at a two-day meeting in Brussels this week.
Bangladesh has released on bail a student of the University of Toronto who was arrested on suspicion of involvement in a terror attack on a Dhaka restaurant in July in which 20 hostages were killed.

Tahmid Hasib Khan, 22, was released late on Sunday night from Dhaka central jail at Keraniganj after a metropolitan magistrate accepted his bail petition, senior jail superintendent Jahangir Kabir said on Monday.

Khan was arrested on August 3 over his alleged involvement in the gruesome attack, in which 17 foreigners including an Indian student were killed. He was seen on the rooftop with a firearm with an attacker and another top suspect.

At least five Islamist militants attacked Holey Artisan Bakery restaurant on July 1 when many foreigners and local diners were inside at the Gulshan diplomatic zone of Dhaka. The attackers also killed two police officials.

The terrorists released Khan before commandos conducted an operation on July 2 and killed all the five attackers. Before and after the commando operation, a total of 32 people had either been released or rescued.

Khan had returned to the country from Canada a day before the attack and went to the restaurant along with two female friends.

He was interrogated for two weeks in two spells of police custody as his movements during the attack were highly suspicious.

But on Sunday, police filed a report to the magistrate court saying they found no evidence against him. His rich family had earlier claimed that he was innocent and was just a victim of the situation.

Khan was earlier denied bail as he was kept in custody for questioning along with Hasnat Karim, another Bangladesh origin British citizen who is a top suspect in the case.

Khan, an undergraduate student of global health at the University of Toronto, had travelled home with a plan to visit Nepal the next day for an internship programme.

His release, however, has triggered some criticism in social media.

Grandson of a rich man, Tahmid, has proved that money is everything, wrote Shawan Mahmud, a homemaker from Dhaka, in a Facebook post.

If money is used, the intelligences eyes get blurred despite Tahmids standing beside a militant (on the rooftop of the restaurant), she wrote in reference to a photograph snapped during the siege.

The sunni extremist group Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attack but Bangladesh government denied that. Authorities instead blamed local banned militant group Jamatul Mujahedeen Bangladesh (JMB) for the attack. A video purported to be released by the Islamic State in September featured the attackers.

Karim had lived in Britain for nearly 20 years and returned to Bangladesh a few years ago and started teaching in Dhakas North South University.

He faced investigation for his alleged involvement with a banned group Hizbut Tahrir. In 2012, he left the university to join a family business. One of the attackers was his student.
A Dutch journalist was killed by sniper fire on Sunday while covering clashes in Libyas coastal city of Sirte, as unity government forces battled Islamic State group holdouts in the jihadist bastion.

Dr Akram Gliwan, spokesperson for a hospital in Misrata where pro-government fighters are treated, told AFP that photographer Jeroen Oerlemans was shot in the chest by an IS sniper while covering battles in Sirte 450 kilometres (280 miles) east of Tripoli.

Gliwan said his body had been transferred to Misrata, 200 kilometres west of Sirte.

Oerlemans was working in Libya for a number of organisations, including the Belgian weekly Knack magazine, which confirmed his death.

A message on Knacks website said Oerlemans was shot on a reporting assignment and that the publication wishes his family much strength.

Dutch foreign minister Bert Koenders also mourned his death.

Oerlemans is a journalist who went where others would not go. He was driven to bring us the news through his pictures especially from the worlds trouble spots, Koenders said in a statement.

That he has now paid the highest price is incredibly sad. I wish his wife, children and family every strength at this great loss. A great photographer is gone.

Forces allied with Libyas UN-backed government of national accord launched an assault against the jihadists in Sirte in May.

IS fighters holed up in the town, birthplace of ousted Libyan dictator Moamer Gaddafi, responded with suicide bombings and sniper fire, slowing the government-backed advance.

Fighting on Sunday killed at least 10 IS fighters and eight pro-government fighters around the jihadist bastion, the unity government in Tripoli said.

Pro-government forces said they were progressing in Sirte, where they have surrounded IS militants, prompting some to try to escape.

They said loyalist fighters had recovered the bodies of at least 10 jihadists and were chasing another group that had fled Sirte.

Loyalist casualties

Eight soldiers loyal to the GNA were killed, according to the Facebook page of a field hospital set up by their forces in Sirte.

Fifty-seven members of the pro-GNA forces were wounded and transferred to the main hospital in Misrata.

IS said on Twitter that it had killed or wounded 64 members of the pro-GNA forces.

On Saturday, GNA aircraft conducted six sorties in preparation for an advance on the jihadists hideout in the citys east, said the GNA statement.

American aircraft have also carried out some 177 air strikes since early August in support of GNA forces, according to US Africa Command (AFRICOM).

The fighting has left more than 450 GNA fighters dead and 2,500 wounded. The IS death toll is not known.

An IS defeat in Sirte would be a serious blow to the group, which has faced major setbacks in Iraq and Syria in recent months.

Libya was plunged into chaos following the Nato-backed ouster of Gaddafi in 2011, and the control of the country -- as well as access to its vital oil wealth -- is divided between rival governments and militias.

The GNA was formed following a UN-backed deal in December 2015, but it has struggled to impose its power across a country.

Oerlemans was the second journalist to be killed in the Sirte offensive, after Libyan journalist Abdelqader Fsouk was killed there in July.

British war photographer Tim Hetherington was killed in April 2011 in a mortar attack in the western Libyan city of Misrata.

He died alongside Chris Hondros, a 41-year-old US photographer for Getty, as the pair covered intense fighting between Gaddafis forces and rebels.
At least 600,000 people in North Korea have been affected by heavy flooding that damaged or destroyed 30,000 homes, the Red Cross said, calling for urgent humanitarian aid ahead of the winter.

The disaster hit, in many ways, at probably the worst time, said Chris Staines, head of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) delegation in North Korea.

The IFRC has been working with North Koreas Red Cross Society to deliver aid to northeastern communities that suffered the worst of the flooding caused by heavy rains in late August.

Staines said urgent action was needed before the first snowfall expected in late October when temperatures fall below freezing, and can reach minus 30 degrees Celsius (minus 22 Fahrenheit) in mid-winter.

This is seriously harsh conditions and thats why we need much more permanent solutions in terms of shelter, in terms of the health services and the access to food, and sorting out issues around safe water, he said.

The IFRC has launched a 15.2 million Swiss Francs ($15.6 million) emergency appeal to reach more than 300,000 people with humanitarian assistance over the next 12 months.

(AFP)

The IFRC released video footage it said was taken last week in North Hamgyong province that showed damaged buildings and displaced people living in rows of temporary shelters.

The UN office for the coordination of humanitarian affairs said on September 12 that, according to figures based on government data, 133 people had been killed and 395 were missing.

News of the disaster has come as North Korea appears even more isolated from its neighbours and the wider world after its fifth nuclear test last month.

Widespread deforestation for fuel and farming has made the impoverished country prone to natural disasters, especially floods.
Medical charity Doctors Without Borders (MSF) has hit out at the unprecedented number of attacks on medical facilities in Syria and Yemen, a year after the deadly bombing of its hospital in Afghanistan killed 42 people.

Monday marks the first anniversary of the US strike on the trauma centre in Kunduz, which triggered global outrage and forced President Barack Obama to make a rare apology on behalf of the US military still deployed in war-torn Afghanistan.

Over the past year, we recorded 77 attacks against medical facilities operated or supported by MSF in Syria and Yemen: this is unprecedented, Meinie Nicolai, MSF president, told reporters in Kabul.

Hospitals are now part of the battlefield, she added.

MSF has said the raid on the hospital in Kunduz last October by a AC-130 gunship lasted nearly an hour and left patients burning in their beds with some victims decapitated and suffering traumatic amputations.

The organisation has branded it a war crime. However, an investigation by the US military earlier this year concluded that the troops targeted the facility by mistake and decided they would not face war crimes charges.

MSF had called repeatedly called for an independent international inquiry.

The charity spoke out as condemnation grew over the bombing of hospitals in the rebel-held east of the Syrian city of Aleppo, which has been under attack by the regime and its ally Russia.

Health facilities and staff are targeted in Yemen and Syria ... most often in the name of war against terrorism, Nicolai said.

In Syria, attacks against medical centres for civilians and against ambulances are systematic.

She added: As of today, we are not back yet in Kunduz. We have left northern Yemen. We struggle to give support to the people in Syria.

Guilhem Molinie, MSF country representative in Afghanistan, said he had access to 700 of the 3,000 pages of the US report on Kunduz -- the rest were classified.

The US forces, operating in Kunduz on that date, assumed that self-defence was allowing them to attack, he said.

The entire city of Kunduz was judged as hostile. This is extremely shocking for us which means that everybody in the city on the date was assumed to be hostile.
Suicide bombers struck two Shiite-majority areas of the Iraqi capital Monday, killing at least 10 people and wounding more than 30, officials said, attacks claimed by the Islamic State group.

In the deadliest blast, a bomber detonated explosives in the Amil neighbourhood of southern Baghdad, killing at least six people and wounding 16 or more, officials said.

Another bomber detonated explosives near a garage for taxis and buses and a tent providing refreshments to passersby as part of a Shiite religious ritual, killing at least four people and wounding 18.

IS issued a statement claiming the attack, saying it targeted Shiite Muslims whom the Sunni extremist group considers to be heretics.

IS overran large areas north and west of Baghdad in 2014, and while the jihadists have since lost significant ground, they retain the capacity to carry out frequent attacks in government-held areas.

Iraqi forces are preparing for an assault on Mosul, a city in the north that is the last held by IS in the country.

But the IS threat will not end even with Mosuls recapture, and the jihadists will be likely to increasingly revert to insurgent tactics such as bombings if they lose the city.
At least 5,650 migrants were rescued on Monday as they tried to reach Europe on about 40 boats, one of the highest numbers in a single day, Italys coast guard said.

A spokeswoman said at least nine migrants had died and a pregnant woman had been taken by helicopter to a hospital on the Italian island of Lampedusa, halfway between Sicily and the Libyan coast.

One coast guard ship rescued about 725 migrants on a single rubber boat, one of some 20 rescue operations during the day. Three were still under way and the spokeswoman said the number saved could reach 6,000 by the end of the day.

About 10 ships from the coast guard, the navy and humanitarian organisations were involved in the rescues, most of which took place some 30 miles off the coast of Libya.

Monday was the third anniversary of the sinking of a migrant boat off Lampedusa in which 386 people died.

According to the International Organisation for Migration, around 132,000 migrants have arrived in Italy since the start of the year and 3,054 have died.
Raising its concerns over militarisation of significant aspects of decision-making in Pakistan, the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan on Monday said the civilian government is allowing key matters to slip out of its hands which would have grave implications for the countrys democratic future.

HRCP wishes to voice its grave concern over militarisation of significant aspects of decision-making and the civilian government increasingly ceding space to the military establishment, the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan (HRCP) said in a statement in Lahore.

The rights body said the civilian government is allowing important matters to slip out of its hands which would have grave implications for Pakistans democratic future.

Military dictators have ruled Pakistan for more than half its 70-year history, and the armed forces are widely seen as controlling the countrys foreign and defence policies.

It is alarming that this is happening amid the sabre- rattling between Pakistan and India. The jingoism from both sides is deplorable and must cease immediately. The need for peace cannot be stressed enough. We call upon the media to play its role in building peace rather than beating the drums of war, HRCP said, commenting on the increasing tensions between India and Pakistan.

The build-up of tensions between the two countries is diverting attention from the urgent need to resolve the lingering Kashmir dispute according to the wishes of the people of the disputed region, it added.

It said: The authorities systematic attempts to try and harass HRCP, other civil society organisations and educational institutions through visits by intelligence and security agencies personnel and other ploys have led to a general climate of fear and intimidation. However, we will not be cowed down by these deplorable tactics and will continue to call for respect for rights and highlight violations.

The HRCP said it has been greatly perturbed by numerous concerns in the context of internal displacement from North Waziristan Agency.

Insensitive handling of the repatriation exercise has fuelled hopelessness and anger. These matters need to be investigated and things set right, the HRCP said, adding FATA reforms have been a longstanding demand of citizens.

The rights body also expressed concerns over widespread misuse of anti-terror laws in Gilgit-Baltistan and said that activists and journalists in the region were being harassed.

An HRCP fact-finding mission to Gilgit-Baltistan has noted arbitrary decisions being taken there and activists and journalists being harassed. There is widespread misuse of anti-terror laws.

The people there are frustrated that their demand for a clear constitutional status, either as part of Pakistan or as a region with a special status, remains unfulfilled, it said and pressed the government to address these issues.
A trio of male Japanese politicians has gamely strapped on pregnancy vests that simulate swollen bellies in a lighthearted campaign for men to pick up the slack in a nation where women do most of the housework.

The three governors of southwestern prefectures are taking to the airwaves with the public awareness campaign that loosely translates as: The governor is a pregnant woman.

Japanese men are not very helpful husbands when it comes to housework: they do just one hour of unpaid work daily compared to five hours for their wives, according to a 2014 study by the 35-nation Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

The three-minute spot, which started running last week, shows the hapless lawmakers being outfitted with seven kilogramme (16 pound) vests that mimic the belly of a woman who is about seven months pregnant.

One politician struggles to put on socks, while another wipes sweat from his brow after hanging a load of laundry. (REUTERS)

Then it is time to clumsily navigate stairs, carry groceries, or wait for someone to give up their seat on the bus.

One politician struggles to put on socks, while another wipes sweat from his brow after hanging a load of laundry, as an upbeat tune plays in the background.

I can see how hard it is to be carrying a child and do house chores, says 52-year-old Shunji Kono, the governor of Miyazaki prefecture.

I think I have to be much kinder, the father of three adds in the video.

Prime Minister Shinzo Abe has made drawing more women into the workforce a top priority to fix the economy, heeding calls to make better use of a highly educated but underemployed labour pool.
Syrias militant Jabhat Fateh al Sham, formerly the Nusra Front, said on Monday that Egyptian cleric Abu al Faraj al Masri, a prominent member of the militant group, had been killed in a strike by the US-led coalition.

A statement posted to social media said Sheikh Abu al Faraj al Masri, whose real name is Shekih Ahmad Salamah Mabrouk, a member of the groups religious Shura council, had been killed in a strike in the rebel-held northwestern province of Idlib.

Two jihadi sources had earlier confirmed that Masri was killed when an unidentified drone hit the vehicle he was travelling in a location near Jisr al Shuqour in Idlib, in Syrias northwest.

The UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights confirmed widespread reports on social media that he was targeted in a drone attack but did not say whether he was killed.

The United States had targeted a prominent al Qaeda member in Syria with an air strike and was still assessing the results of the strike, a US defence department official told Reuters.

We will not discuss specific operations or release information about air strikes against high-value targets until we can confirm it was a successful strike, the defence official said, speaking on the condition of anonymity.
Russias FSB security service on Monday said it had detained a Ukrainian journalist for spying, prompting Kiev to call for his immediate release.

Journalist Roman Sushchenko -- who has worked for Ukrainian state news agency Ukrinform since 2002 -- was detained in Moscow while conducting espionage activities, Russias FSB told Interfax news agency.

Russias security service said that Sushchenko was working for Ukrainian military intelligence and collecting state secrets... that could damage the defence capability of the state if leaked abroad.

Sushchenko, Ukrinforms Paris correspondent, was detained on September 30 upon arriving in Moscow on holiday, the Ukrainian agency said.

Russian lawyer Mark Feigin, who has defended a number of Ukrainian citizens in Russia in high-profile cases, told AFP that Sushchenko was being held at Moscows Lefortovo prison.

Kiev has called for Sushchenkos immediate release and asked Russian authorities to allow him to receive Ukrainian consular assistance.

We demand that our consular officers be immediately provided with access to Roman, Ukrainian foreign ministry spokeswoman Mariana Betsa told AFP, stressing that minister Pavlo Klimkin was set to address Sushchenkos detention at a Council of Europe meeting on Monday.

Moscows relations with Kiev are in shambles over Russias 2014 annexation of Crimea and its support of a pro-Russian insurgency in eastern Ukraine that has claimed nearly 10,000 lives.

The conflict has also seen an unprecedented number of espionage and treason cases reach trial in Russia.

A Russian court last year sentenced an elderly Ukrainian citizen to six years in prison for allegedly attempting to smuggle sensitive missile defence technology out of the country.
Afghan officials said the Taliban has attacked a police headquarters the in southern Helmand province, killing the local police chief.

Its the second major Taliban assault Monday in Afghanistan. The insurgents are also attacking the northern city of Kunduz since early morning.

Afzel Khan, a policeman who survived the Helmand attack, says a suicide car bomber struck the police compound in Naway district, blasting through the gate and allowing gunmen in afterward.

Provincial spokesperson Omar Zwak says police chief Ahmad Shah Khan was killed. Zwak couldnt confirm other casualties and denied the district had fallen to the Taliban.

Zwak says the Taliban are also attacking in Helmands Nad Ali district.

Helmand, a Taliban heartland, is the source of most of the opium produced in Afghanistan, which helps fund the insurgency.
For two months, over the thunder of machines at the steel mill, the men taunted Mubeen Rajhu about his sister. Even now, they laugh at how easy it was to make him lose his temper.

Some people had seen Tasleem in their Lahore slum with a Christian man. She was 18, a good Muslim girl, out in public with a man. Even though the man had converted to Islam out of love for her, this couldnt be allowed.

Some guys got to know that his sister was having a relationship, says Ali Raza, a co-worker at the mill. They would say: Cant you do anything? What is the matter with you? You are not a man.

Raza can barely contain a smile as he talks about the hours spent needling Rajhu.

He used to tell us, If you dont stop, I will kill myself. Stop! Raza says.

He raises his voice to compete with the sounds of the coal-powered mill, and workers blackened by its dust gather to listen. They too smile. A few laugh at the memory of Rajhus outbursts.

The guys here told him, . It would be better to kill your sister. It is better than letting her have this relationship, Raza says.

Rajhu told them he had bought a pistol, and one day in August he stopped coming to work.

Rajhu discovered that his sister had defied the family and married the Christian. For six days he paced. His rage grew. How could she?

He watched her laughing on the phone, ignoring their mothers pleas to leave the man.

On the seventh day, he retrieved the pistol from where he had hidden it and walked up to his sister and with one bullet to the head, he killed her.

(From left to right, clockwise) Combination picture of victims of "honour" crimes in Pakistan: Qandeel Baloch, Muqadas Tofeeq, slain British woman Samia Shahid and Tasleem Solangi. (AP Photo)

For generations now in Pakistan, theyve called it honour killing, carried out in the name of a familys reputation.

The killers routinely invoke Islam, but rarely can they cite anything other than their belief that Islam doesnt allow the mixing of sexes. Even Pakistans hardline Islamic Ideology Council, which is hardly known for speaking out to protect women, says the practice defies Islamic tenets.

It doesnt matter: in slums and far-off villages, away from the cosmopolitan city centres, people live in a world where religion is inextricably tied to culture and tradition, where tribal councils can order women publicly punished, and a family can decide to kill one of its own, even to avenge a wrongdoing committed by someone else.

In the vast majority of cases, the honour killer is a man and the victim is a woman.

She is a sister who falls in love with a man not of her familys choosing. She is a daughter who refuses to agree to an arranged marriage, sometimes to a man old enough to be her father. She is a wife who can no longer stay in an abusive marriage and divorces her husband.

He is a brother, like Rajhu, who cannot bear the taunts of other men brought up as he was, believing that women are subservient and must be kept in the shadows, their worth often measured by the number of sons they can produce. He is a neighbour, like Raza at the plant, who doesnt think his friend did anything wrong in taking his sisters life. He is a father, like Tasleems, who is angry about her killing not because she is dead, but because her death will reveal her shame to other members of the family and beyond.

As modernity pushes against tradition, Pakistan has seen an increase in the number of women and girls killed in the name of honour; last year, 1,184 people died, only 88 of them men. The year before, the figure was 1005, and in 2013 it was 869, according to the independent Human Rights Commission of Pakistan. The true numbers are believed to be higher, because many cases go unreported.

The killings have fuelled a growing public outrage at the practice, and a chorus of voices saying that there is no honour in killing - only dishonour. They are working to close the legal loophole that lets killers go free.

A proliferation of television channels and newspapers has brought the horrors of girls strangled, burned alive or shot in the head out of the secrecy of the home and into the public.

But for many who have been fighting this kind of killing, it is the mindset of the boy who could kill his sister, or the parent who could kill a daughter, that has to be understood and changed.

The shackles that Rajhu wears look too heavy for his slender wrists. They make the harsh sound of metal clanking against metal, reverberating in the silence that punctuates his conversation.

Colleagues of Mubeen Rajhu, who killed his sister Tasleem, work at a steel mill in Lahore. (AP Photo)

For more than a month, he has been held at the police headquarters in Lahore. He tells his story in a sparsely furnished office. His minders have left; he is behind closed doors, out of sight and earshot of police.

Rajhu says he loved his sister, a quiet young woman who had never before rebelled against her family. He gave her a chance, he says; he demanded that she swear on Islams holy book, the Quran, that she would never marry the man. Frightened, she swore she wouldnt.

I told her I would have no face to show at the mill, to show to my neighbours, so dont do it. Dont do it. But she wouldnt listen, he says.

Rajhu, who thinks hes 24 but isnt sure, occasionally wavers when he tells his story, revealing a hint of remorse. It is brief, however; only when he speaks of her as a child is his voice soft and his gaze somewhere in the distance. He helped raise her, he says, fleetingly seeming to wonder at how things had gotten so out of control.

Toying with the chains that bind his hands, he fidgets as he remembers the taunts. Then his eyes harden and his voice becomes steely. His anger grows as he talks about the day his sister married the Christian. It was the same day their grandmother died.

Tasleem said she was going to buy medicine, and his younger brother was sent with her. They were gone a long time. The next day Rajhu grilled his younger brother, beating him until he confessed that Tasleem had married and he had been a witness.

He was right there in court when they married, he says, as if he still cant believe it.

Tasleem returned to her parents home because she wanted them to accept her new husband, Rajhu says.

For one week she stayed, talking every day to her husband, planning their reunion. Rajhu remembered the taunting. His anger grew.

I could not let it go. It was all I could think about. I had to kill her, he says. There was no choice.

On August 14, Rajhu got his gun. Tasleem was sitting with her mother and her sister on the cracked concrete floor of their family kitchen.

There was no yelling, no shouting, he says. I just shot her dead.

The Rajhu family lives in a poor neighbourhood on the northern edge of Lahore where water buffalo compete with cars for space on mud-clogged roads. Swarms of mosquitoes hover over vast pools of putrid-smelling, stagnant water left behind by monsoon rains.

At the entrance gate to his brick shack, the siblings father, Mohammed Naseer Rajhu, peeks out, reluctant to admit visitors into his cramped home. The rooms are so small there is barely space for a rickety wooden bench and the traditional rope bed where he sits. In the kitchen, Tasleems blood still stains the rough wall.

He is adamant that his image not be taken either on video or in a photograph in keeping with his interpretation of Islam, which some say forbids human images. He says that is the reason the family has no photos of Tasleem, whom neighbours call a beauty. The only image of Tasleem, her thick black hair falling carelessly over her face, was taken by police after her death.

Never can you show my face. My son killed my daughter to save his face, to not have anyone see his sisters face, and now you are asking me to do the same thing, he says.

He agrees for a brief few minutes to speak with his head turned away from the camera until even that is too much. His outrage grows  all of it directed at his daughter.

He is angry that his son killed his sister for two reasons only: the young man is in jail and no longer earning nearly $200 a month, and his family, spread throughout Pakistan, will soon learn of Tasleems indiscretions.

My family is destroyed, he says, his voice rising. Everything is destroyed only because of this shameful girl. Even after death I am destroyed because of her.

A picture of Tasleem Solangi, who was killed in a rural area of Pakistan's southern province of Sindh, in Karachi, Pakistan. (AP File Photo)

The elder Rajhu weaves a tale of Tasleems deceit and deception. He says they discovered she had two mobile phones, swearing he knew nothing of them until after her death, when they also found sleeping pills. He accuses Tasleem of drugging the family, putting powdered sleeping pills in their tea so she could sneak off at night to meet Jehangir.

His tale of conspiracy rings hollow. He is unable to explain how she could be so surreptitious in a home without doors and only a curtain concealing a small bathroom. He sees his family as victims of Tasleems deception.

Later, sitting on the broken steps of his neighbours home, he nods firmly as his neighbours heap praise on the boy who killed his sister.

I am proud of this man that he has done the right thing, to kill her, says one of them, a man with a scraggly beard named Babar Ali. We cannot allow anyone to marry outside our religion. He did the right thing.

After his son killed Tasleem, the elder Rajhu went to the police and filed a complaint. In Pakistan, parents often do so not to see the killer punished, but to lay the legal groundwork so they can forgive the culprit  a legal loophole that activists are fighting.

He wouldnt explicitly say he forgives his son, but it is clear that he thinks the young man had every right to kill his sister.

Not everyone agrees - women in particular. Down the dirt street, Fauzia Javed runs a hole-in-the wall shop selling penny candy and biscuits. She knows too well the double standards of her society.

Why did she have to die? she asks. My husband is having an affair and he left me with four kids to support and no one is killing him. Why?

Nowhere else to go

The man Tasleem married, Jehangir, fled the night she was killed. The gate to his home, barely a block from Tasleems, is padlocked. But the fallout from his love for Tasleem has engulfed the members of the small Christian community living in the area.

Earlier this month, just weeks after the killing, gunmen fired shots into their homes. No one was hurt, but no one has slept well since. In this majority Muslim country, Christians make up barely 5% of the population and in recent years have come under increasing attack by militants, who insist all non-Muslims are unbelievers. Yet Pakistans minorities, including Christians, are protected in the countrys constitution.

We have been scared since the killing took place, says a neighbor, Shahzia Masih, sitting in a small room decorated with pictures of Jesus and Mary. There are just a few houses of Christians here, but we have nowhere else to go.

Jehangirs cousin Abbas Ainat doesnt smile much and when he speaks, he is matter-of-fact.

He converted to Islam for the girl, but still the girls family didnt like it and they killed her.

Jehangirs neighbours stand outside their home in Lahore, Pakistan. (AP Photo)

Rajhus jailors return. It is time. He must return to his cell to prepare to be taken the next day to Lahores Kot Lakput prison, where he will await trial.

Darkness has settled on the sprawling police station that was humming with activity when Rajhu began his story. A policeman grabs hold of Rajhus chains to lead him down the concrete stairs.

His father is hanging behind in the shadows. He has been waiting. He comes to his sons side.
Clashes in northern Syria have killed 15 Turkey-backed rebels fighting Islamic State in the last 24 hours, according the Turkish military, which launched a cross-border incursion in late August.

The latest fighting marks an escalation since Turkish troops crossed the border into Syria on August 24 to back opposition fighters battling Islamic State. Turkey says the operation is aimed at removing the border threat the jihadists pose.

Turkish special forces and the air force are providing support to the rebels, who are engaged in intense fighting with Islamic State near the towns of Azaz and al-Rai, the military said in a statement. The operation continued on Monday, it said.

Read | Turkey says IS has lost all territory along its border with Syria

In 11 air strikes by the U.S.-backed coalition, 13 Islamic State militants were killed. The air operation is designed to push the hardline Islamists back from the Turkish border, the statement said.

The army also fired on Islamic State targets from inside Turkey after the jihadists used rockets to target the Turkish border town of Kilis, damaging buildings, it said.

Read | Russian airstrikes in Syria killed 9,300 in past year: human rights monitor

Turkey says international law gave it the right to enter Syria, in an operation it has dubbed Euphrates Shield, to cleanse its border region of Islamic State militants who had launched attacks on Turkish cities.

It says the operation also aims to restrict Syrian Kurds allied with the United States against Islamic State from making territorial gains and moving closer to self-rule.
The United States on Monday suspended negotiations with Russia on efforts to revive a failed ceasefire in Syria and set up a joint military cell to target jihadists.

This is not a decision that was taken lightly, US state department spokesperson John Kirby said, accusing Russia and its Syrian ally of stepping up attacks on civilian areas.

Kirby said the Russian and US militaries will continue to use a communications channel set up to ensure their forces do not get in each others way during counterterrorism operations in Syria.

But the United States is calling home personnel who had been sent to Geneva in order to set-up a Joint Implementation Center with Russian officers to plan coordinated strikes.

And US diplomats will suspend discussions with Russia on reviving a September 9 deal reached between US secretary of state John Kerry and Russias foreign minister Sergei Lavrov.

Under that protocol, a truce came into effect on September 12 but it collapsed within a week amid bitter recriminations and a surge of fighting in the five-year-old civil war.

Washington has accused Moscow of failing to rein in President Bashar al-Assads government forces and abetting his strikes on civilian targets.

Moscow, meanwhile, says the United States failed to separate moderate anti-Assad rebels from al Qaeda-linked jihadists.

Unfortunately, Russia failed to live up to its own commitments, including its obligations under international humanitarian law, Kirby said, in the statement.

According to the US spokesperson, Russia was either unwilling or unable to ensure Syrian regime adherence to the arrangements to which Moscow agreed.

Rather, Russia and the Syrian regime have chosen to pursue a military course, inconsistent with the Cessation of Hostilities, as demonstrated by their intensified attacks against civilian areas.

Kirby accused Moscow and Damascus of targeting of critical infrastructure such as hospitals, and preventing humanitarian aid from reaching civilians in need.

And he repeated Washingtons charge that Russia and the regime were responsible for the deadly September 19 attack on a United Nations aid convoy in northern Syria, outside Aleppo.
LONDON: Nobel-winning astrophysicist Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar is among scientists from the black and minority ethnic communities whose lives and works will be celebrated at the University of Leicester throughout October, when Britain marks the Black History month. The universitys Department of Physics and Astronomy is recognising one black and minority ethnic scientist each day with a summary of their life and work. The university attracts a large number of students from India every year. Organisers said the idea was to raise awareness about the under-representation of black and minority ethnic people in the industry, and to celebrate those who have changed the way the universe is viewed.

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LONDON: Britains Cambridge University has raised 210 million pounds in one year, the largest amount of funds in the universitys centuries-old history, from friends, benefactors and alumni including those from India.

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FRANKFORT: The Republican Party of Kentucky has asked a state House candidate to drop out of the race after he posted several photos on Facebook, depicting President Barack Obama and the first lady as monkeys. Republican Party of Kentucky chairman Mac Brown and House Republican Floor Leader Jeff Hoover both signed the letter. It says while Dan Johnson has a First Amendment right to free speech, elected leaders must hold ourselves and those with whom we serve to a higher standard. As leaders we are expected to not only understand our rights but also exercise good judgment in how we use them to express ourselves,they wrote.

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KATHMANDU: Saarc member states must ensure that their respective territories are not used for cross border terrorism, Nepal, which chairs the south Asian regional grouping, said on Sunday.

Days after India and four other countries pulled out of the 19th Saarc summit, indirectly blaming Pakistan for creating an atmosphere which was not right for successfully holding the event, Nepal said it believes an environment of peace and stability is essential for a meaningful regional cooperation.

In its third statement since tensions between India and Pakistan boiled over, Nepal called on all member states to create a regional environment conducive for holding the summit, from which India pulled out in the wake of the September 18 terrorist attack on Uri military camp.

Nepal unequivocally condemns terrorism in all its forms and manifestations and expresses its solidarity in the global fight against terrorism. Nepal has always condemned all acts of terrorism in our region, said the foreign ministry statement.

Nepal strongly believes that an environment of peace and stability is essential regional cooperation...To achieve peace and stability in the region, Saarc member states must, among others, ensure that their respective territories are not used by terrorists for cross-border terrorism.

The new statement from Nepal came after intense diplomatic pressure.

Indian Ambassador to Nepal Ranjit Rae met with Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal Prachanda on Friday and urged him to make a clear position on terrorism and what Nepal thinks about recent spike of tension in India-Pakistan border.

This could be the reason behind Nepals change of stance, political observers said.

Most recently, Nepal had condemned the terrorist attack on Indian army base in Uri, Kashmir on September 18, that resulted in the loss of life of Indian soldiers, the statement said.

Nepal regrets that regional environment is not conducive to host the 19th Saarc Summit scheduled for 9 and 10 November in Islamabad... Nepal will initiate necessary consultations on successfully holding the 19th summit with the participation of all member states, it added.

Earlier, minister for foreign affairs Prakash Sharan Mahat, who returned on Saturday after leading the Nepali delegation to the 71st United National General Assembly, told reporters Nepal will take necessary steps and hold discussions with member states to press for holding the summit.

The summit, scheduled to be held in November, was postponed on Friday after India, Bangladesh, Bhutan and Afghanistan pulled out, indirectly blaming Pakistan for creating an environment which was not right for the success of the meet.

Later, Sri Lanka also pulled out of the summit.

(With agency inputs)
CAIRO: A womens rights group has filed a legal complaint against an Egyptian lawmaker who called for mandatory virginity tests for women seeking university admission, a report said on Sunday. Maya Morsi, head of the National Council for Women, said the complaint demands the expulsion from parliament of Ilhami Agena and a criminal investigation into his actions. Agena said last week the virginity tests were needed to curb informal marriages between students.

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MADRID: Authorities said an explosion at a cafe in southern Spain has injured 90 people at a local festival, five of them seriously. The explosion occurred on Saturday in a small town neighbouring Malaga, a popular tourist destination in Spains Andalusia region.

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WASHINGTON: A Muslim researcher in the US who was on his way to deliver a Friday sermon wearing traditional attire was punched by an unknown man here, a media report said.

Rashid Dar, a researcher at Brookings think-tank, was walking along with his brother near Dupont metro station when a man approached him and punched him in the throat. His brother ran after the attacker but he managed to flee.

Dar, who was about to finish up a sermon he was set to give downtown, was donning a black overcoat often worn by imams and a hat for praying.

I believe I was attacked for the way I was dressed, Dar was quoted as saying by DCist news website. It is generally my habit to wear overtly Muslim clothing on my way to Friday prayer. Im a proud Muslim. I dont feel the need to apologise for it, he said.

Dar reported the incident to the police and tweeted the incident. I was just walking to the subway near Dupont Circle, and am clothed in traditional Muslim grab on my way to give a Friday sermon. An individual suddenly dropped his bag and punched me in the throat, and ran away. Multiple eyewitnesses in the street saw it. Still in a state of shock, Dar tweeted.

Dar said this is the first time that he has faced harassment in Washington, but his wife, who wears a headscarf, has dealt with Islamophobia on a more consistent basis.
LONDON:The two-year process for Britain to leave the European Union under Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty will be triggered by the end of March 2017, Prime Minister Theresa May announced on Sunday.

Brexit, which was voted upon in the June 23 referendum, dominated the first day of the ruling Conservative party conference in Birmingham, with May and three Brexit-related ministers - Boris Johnson, David Davis and Liam Fox - providing more details of the process than were available so far.

In a series of media interventions on Sunday, May also announced a Great Repeal Bill in the next Queens Speech in early 2017, which will overturn the European Communities Act of 1972 that took Britain into the European Union.

May said her government will also enshrine all existing EU law into British law, and later abolish any provisions that are not acceptable to the British people.

The perception that Britain was being increasingly governed by laws made in Brussels was key to the Vote Leave campaign before the referendum.

In an interview with the Sunday Times, May said the repeal bill would mark the first stage in the UK becoming a sovereign and independent country once again...It will return power and authority to the elected institutions of our country. It means that the authority of EU law in Britain will end.

Appearing on BBC, May refused to say more on what shape the process of leaving the EU will take.

There are strong views within her party that Britain should go for either strong Brexit (a clean break from the European Union, not part of the common market, and no free immigration of EU nationals), or a soft Brexit (continuing access to the common market).

The latter is preferred by business and industry - including Indian companies based in Britain - who are keen that Britain retain access to the common market. A soft Brexit, in their perception, will also help Britain attract the talent and professionals required in scientific institutions, NHS and other sectors.

Steering clear of the two options, May insisted that she wanted the right deal for Britain.

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WASHINGTON: A woman whose husband was killed in the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks in the US has sued Saudi Arabia, holding it partially responsible for them in the first such case filed since the US Congress made it possible after over-riding a presidential veto earlier this week.

Absent the support provided by the Kingdom, al Qaeda would not have possessed the capacity to conceive, plan, and execute the September 11th attacks, Stephanie DeSimmons, the petitioner who was two months pregnant at the time, said in documents filed in Washington on Friday, according to CNN.

DeSimmons and her daughter have sought an unspecified amount in compensation.

Saudi Arabias role in the attacks has long been speculated about, based on two factors mostly. One, 15 of the 19 men who carried out the attacks were from Saudi Arabia. And, two, recently released pages from the 9/11 commission report indicated the attackers were in touch with Saudi officials.

But the Obama administration had opposed the legislation, arguing it would open up the US to similar suits globally. Obama vetoed an earlier legislation citing the same reason. But Congress over-rode him in a vote earlier this week. Lawmakers have since developed doubts about it, and are trying to strip it off some of its most damaging provisions.

The Saudi Foreign Ministry said earlier this week that the law is of great concern to the community of nations that object to the erosion of the principle of sovereign immunity, which has governed international relations for hundreds of years.
As the Democrats put the squeeze on the Republican presidential nominee, a new Clinton ad was released on Thursday that features clips of influential Republicans scrutinizing Donald Trump's decision to refrain from releasing his tax returns.

George Will, a conservative columnist, suggests, "Perhaps one more reason why we're not seeing his tax returns is because he is deeply involved in dealing with Russian oligarchs,"

"Either he's not anywhere near as wealthy as he says he is or there's a bombshell in Donald Trump's taxes," said the 2012 Republican Presidential nominee Mitt Romney during an interview with Fox News.

The ad is the latest of a fusillade to keep Donald Trump's mysterious tax returns in the spotlight. His decision not to divulge his returns has led to skepticism about whether he is getting foreign investment or is paying below the appropriate tax rate.

Trump's reason for not releasing his tax returns is that the IRS has yet to complete the audit of his returns, which however, does not prevent him from releasing the records to the public.

The Clinton camp wants the issue with Trump's taxes to be showcased on the news. Hillary Clinton herself has been pushing the matter at rallies.

"Of course, we have no idea what tax rate he pays - because unlike everybody else who's run for president in the last four or five decades, he refuses to release his tax returns," Clinton said last Wednesday, during a rally in Cleveland.

On Thursday, two U.S. senators, Ron Wyden and Chris Murphy, along with supporters of Hillary Clinton called for an assembly to push a bill called the Presidential Tax Transparency Act, which would mandate presidential nominees to release their tax returns.

Meanwhile, at Trump rallies nationwide and outside the Trump Tower in Manhattan, the Democratic National Committee has organized sneaky assaults where protestors are holding signs that say "Donald Ducks Releasing His Taxes" complete with a Duck mascot.

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The violence took place in Ethiopia's Oromia region, where a religious festival was taking place in an attempt by the government to show that the area is safe and peaceful. Despite this, the anti-government protests continued and an altercation with the police ended up with countless people injured and 52 confirmed deaths.

"As a result of the chaos, lives were lost and several of the injured were taken to hospital," a spokesperson of the government said in a statement, as reported by The Guardian. "Those responsible will face justice."

Varying reports claim several things. While some of the protesters said that the police opened fire, the Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn denied it. Others claimed that there are at least 300 people injured. BBC reports that the injuries and deaths happened after a stampede broke out in reaction to the tear gas, rubber bullets, and baton charges were deployed and enforced by the police.

The anti-government protests stem from the people's frustration of the continued and apparent economic marginalization of the administration. Last year, the unrest worsened because of the government's plants to allocate land to Ethiopia's capital, Addis Ababa. Unfortunately, the land that they wanted to allocate belonged to farmers of the Oromo ethnic group. Although the plans were scrapped early this year, the protests continue.

The stampede happened in the town of Bishoftu amid the annual religious festival of thanksgiving. Apparently, a part of the crowd began chanting "we need freedom" and "we need justice." Elders who were seen to be in alliance with the government were prevented from giving speeches. Some of the eyewitnesses claim that the protesters threw stones and bottles at the security forces to which the latter responded by deploying tear gas and baton charges.

The growing unrest in Ethiopia has managed to kill almost 400 people during protests alone. The alarming number has piqued the interest of the United States and they have expressed concern over the excessive use of force by the police.

Backed by the desire to achieve freedom and justice, and the desire to be heard and recognized as human beings, protesters are expected to continue demonstrations even in the face of the steadily increasing numbers of people who have died in the process of antagonizing the government

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SpaceX has finished the first test of its interplanetary Raptor engine - its CEO Elon Musk wishes to take people to Mars. Musk stated that the chamber pressure for the Raptor is about three times that of the Merlin engine and production goal is set to impulse 382 seconds and has a thrust of 3MN at 300 bars.

SpaceX first broadcast the Raptor in October 2012 when it said that its new engine would be more powerful than of its Merlin 1 series. Contrary the RP-1 kerosene and liquid oxygen-required Merlin engines to be used in SpaceX Falcon Vehicles. The Raptor uses a combination of liquid methane and liquid oxygen for fuel.

SpaceX first announced the Raptor back in October 2012 when it said that the new engine would be several times more powerful than that of the Merlin 1 series. Unlike the RP-1 kerosene and liquid oxygen-propelled Merlin engines used in SpaceX Falcon vehicles, the Raptor uses a mixture of liquid methane and liquid oxygen for fuel.

The Raptor's intent to be a multi-stage engine will be robust enough to explore and potentially colonize Mars, but it will also be a low-cost mission due to its cost efficient parts and procedures. The engine was funded entirely by SpaceX, months prior to this year, the U.S Air Force contributed $34M to help develop the prototype of the upper stage.

Because the rocket uses methane, the chances of successfully implementing a Martian colonization are very high.

But more information could be unveiled during the Musk's awaited speech on Tuesday about his ideas of setting up an outpost on Mars within a decade. Musk is awaited to draft the plans for the engine, spaceship, and technologies necessary to take people to Mars at the International Astronautical Congress in Mexico

The speech is entitled Making Humans a Multi-planetary Species. Musk says that the whole thing is "going to sound pretty crazy", so it remains vague at this stage as to how much of the talk will be inspirational as it's rooted in pipeline technologies.

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MBC new drama "Woman with a Suitcase" shows a new perspective of the life of a former disgraced lawyer.

The drama starred Choi Ji-Woo, Joo Jin-Mo, Jeon Hye-Bin and Lee Joon. It follows the story of a former manager and paralegal Cha Geum-Joo (Chi), who was sentenced to prison for 12 months because of violation of the attorneys-at-law act. She was always carrying a suitcase containing documents about the case that her law firm is working on, hence the name of the drama.

After her sentence is finished, she met again with CEO of K-Fact Ham Bok-Guh (Joo) whom she encountered in the courtroom before she went to jail.

They entangled in a mystery surrounding a man name Tony Kim and a comatose girl in hospital named Min-Ah. Moreover, there is also an investigation surrounding the mystery of an idol Yoo-Ri involving Bok-Guh, which Geum-Joo nicknamed him as 'Hamburger.'

For this week's episode, Korean news portal Naver disclosed that MBC issued a still image when Geum-Joo meets young lawyer Ma Seok-Woo (LeeJoon). This will begin a new chapter of investigation of the trial case Seok-Woo is working. Geum-Joo will also continue to take the bar exam as a lawyer and the drama offer a thriller and mystery with a high speed story telling.

Premiered on Sept. 26 and 27 last week, the drama has already overtaken "Scarlet Heart Ryeo", which recently has gained huge viewers outside Korea. While in Korea, the SBS drama suffers a serious loss of popularity. "Woman with a Suitcase", a new contender, makes things worse for "Scarlet Heart Ryeo."

On the Nielsen Korea rating, as reported by KPop Herald, the second episode of "Woman with a Suitcase" aired Sept. 27 scored 8.4 percent viewership rating, outperforming "Scarlet Heart Ryeo's" 7.5 percent.

Watch the trailer of the new MBC drama "Woman With A Suitcase" from Viki Global TV channel below

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Last week, Lee Joon-Gi, who plays fourth prince Wang So, thanked his fans for achieving 1 billion viewers in China as reported by Soompi.

One of the reason of its popularity loss in Korea probably because the writer diluted the drama by complicating a triangle love story among Hae Soo, prince Wang So and prince Wang Wook.

In the novel, fourth prince Wang So and eight prince Wang Wook decided to marry their children to form alliance in an effort to strengthen the kingdom. Many fans who have read the novel may decide to stop watching the drama after seeing the drama spent too much time to build the triangle love story.

The drama was an adaption of Chinese novel "Scarlet Heart" written by the writer Tong Hua and published in 2005. Prior to the Korean adaption, Chinese TV Hunan Broadcasting System (HBS) adapted the novel into TV series in 2011. In both Chinese versions, the event happened in the Qing Dynasty era.

As reported by KPop Herald, "Scarlet Heart Ryeo" was surpassed by the new MBC drama "Woman with a Suitcase." In the daily Nielsen Korea rating on Sept. 27, "Scarlet Heart Ryeo" only scored 7.5 percent of viewership rating, while "Woman with a Suitcase" garnered 8.4 percent.

Meanwhile in the TnMS rating on the same day, "Scarlet Heart Ryeo" Episode 11 managed to climb 0.1 percent to 6.5 percent from the previous day. However the drama is also surpassed by "Woman with a Suitcase" and KBS talk show "Morning Forum" with 7.2 percent. "Scarlet Heart Ryeo" is still in the last position of Top 20 show on Tuesday, Sept. 27

Its original main competitor "Moonlight Drawn By The Clouds" stood strong in second position in Nielsen Korea with 21.0 percent and third position in TnMS with 18.6 percent. Can "Scarlet Heart Ryeo" win back the heart of Korean audience after a continuous drop in rating?

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Amid the rising tension on the defacto border, Line of Control (LoC) in the disputed region of Kashmir that divides India and Pakistan, there are reports that Pakistan will formally treat captured Indian soldier as a Prisoner of War (PoW) and deal with him as per the Geneva Convention.

Pakistan captured Indian soldier Chandu Babulal Chohan on its side of the disputed Kashmir border recently hours after a cross-border raid, which India claimed as a "surgical strike."

According to media reports, Pakistan is treating the captured Indian soldier as an active combatant after India announced to the world that it had carried out surgical strikes in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK).

Meanwhile, the Pakistan army has repeatedly dismissed claims that India's military conducted "surgical strikes" on its side of the border in Kashmir region.

Pakistan rejected the claims as an "illusion" but acknowledged the loss of two of its soldiers in the exchange of fire that also wounded nine others on Thursday.

Pakistan has also scaled up an international pressure to disprove India's claim of having successfully raided across the border.

A CNN report on Sunday stated that Pakistan's military had "brought in a busload of foreign journalists" to one of the five posts that Indian Special Forces had claimed to have struck. The reporter stated there were no signs of any Indian raid.

However, India's Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar has said that efforts are underway to bring back the captured soldier.

The fresh tension between the two countries comes at a time when the Narendra Modi government in India has been struggling to contain protests on the streets of disputed Kashmir, where more than 80 civilians have been killed and thousands wounded in the last 10 weeks after a young separatist militant was killed by Indian security forces.

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Russian President Vladimir Putin suspended an agreement with the U.S. over the disposal of surplus weapons-grade plutonium, making it obvious to everyone that the bilateral relations between these two countries are worsening.

In a decree, Putin accused the US of creating "a threat to strategic stability, as a result of unfriendly actions" towards Russia.

He also set pre-conditions for the US for the deal to be resumed.

Under the 2000 deal, each country is supposed to get rid of 34 tons of plutonium by burning it in reactors as part of cuts to nuclear forces.

The US state department said the combined 68 tons of plutonium was "enough material for approximately 17,000 nuclear weapons". Both countries had reconfirmed the deal in 2010.

The state-run Tass News Agency reported the agreement was suspended because of "unfriendly" acts by Washington.

The Obama and Putin administrations have been at increasing odds over several issues, but the tensions between the two sides over the five-year-old civil war in Syria has seen a recent marked increase in hostile diplomatic behavior, according to CBS News.

Moscow: We fulfilled our duties

In Monday's decree, Putin said Russia had to take "urgent measures to defend the security of the Russian Federation".

Back in April, the Russian president said the US was failing to fulfil its obligations to destroy plutonium. Instead, he said, the US reprocessing plutonium to be extracted and used again in nuclear weapons.

Both counties had the agreement to build special facilities for disposal of the surplus plutonium.

"We fulfilled out duties, we built that enterprise. But our American partners did not," Vladimir Putin said.

The US rejected that claim, insisting that its disposal method did not violate the agreement.

Tensions between Moscow and Washington is even bigger since last month because of Russia's bombing campaign in Syria, which U.S have described as a "war crime".

Russian planes are to help Syrian government to hit rebel groups, some of which are supported by the US and its other allies.

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A United States woman Stephanie DeSimonel whose husband was killed during the 9/11 terror attacks, has sued Saudi Arabia.

This is first lawsuit after Congress passed law allowing families of victims to sue foreign governments for their role in terror attacks.

According to a report in Fox News, Navy Commander Patrick Dunn was killed after American Airlines Flight 77 crashed into Pentagon.

In her complaint, the woman said that she was two months pregnant with Dunn's child when he was killed.

The lawsuit seeks unspecified compensation, the report said.

The woman has alleged that Saudi government had provided terror support and required material to al-Qaeda, the terror outfit behind the attack.

The US congress on Wednesday voted overwhelmingly in favor of the JASTA despite President Barack Obama's disagreement. The law is likely to jeopardize the bilateral ties between both the countries and might also put America's troops and interests at risk.

Families of 9/11 victims have campaigned for the law - convinced that the Saudi government had a hand in the attacks that killed almost 3,000 people.

JASTA allows relatives of terrorism victims to pursue cases against foreign governments in US federal court and to demand compensation if such governments are proven to bear some responsibility for attacks on US soil.

Meanwhile, the Saudi government had condemned its passage calling the enactment of such act, "a matter of great concern" which may provoke unintended repercussions.

"The erosion of sovereign immunity will have a negative impact on all nations, including the United States," the Saudi foreign ministry said in a statement, which was carried on state news agency SPA on Thursday.

Saudi Arabia is one of America's longest-standing and most important allies in the Middle East and part of a U.S.-led coalition fighting Islamic State militants in Iraq and Syria.

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P rime Minister Theresa May is turning 10 Downing Street into a designer showcase.

Applauded for her sharp dress sense, May clearly has an eye for how to impress with a finely turned chair leg, too. Meeting rooms at the PMs place have been given a makeover with a new chair introduced.

British design: a set of eight chairs have been created specifically for Downing Street in walnut with an upholstered purple seat

Designed by Royal College of Art graduate Katie Walker in collaboration with Sitting Firm Chairmakers, they were originally made in ash with a solid wood seat. Now a set of eight have been created specifically for Downing Street in walnut with an upholstered purple seat.

It is good to know that visiting world leaders will be supported by British craft. If you fancy stealing the style, Georges Chair can be made to order at Katie Walker Furniture.
Belgian Street Artist Jaune



Hookedblog has recently been in Stavanger, Norway covering the 16th edition of the annual Nuart Festival. We have already shared a selection of fun street art stencil works created on the streets by Belgian stencil artist Jaune The artist was invited to Nuart Festival as part of a new collaboration with The Crystal ship festival which we also attended earlier this year in Oostende, Belgium and it was also where we discovered Jaune's stencil work for the first time.We caught up with Jaune at Tou Scene, the venue for the Nuart Post Street Art exhibition, and arranged to join him on one of his street missions in Stavanger.With plans in place, we caught up with the artist the following day and took to the streets with local street art enthusiast Tor Stale Moen who was kind enough to drive us across the city in search of a suitable location to install some work.With a location found Juane selected a part of the wall that he felt would work with some of the stencil characters he had taken along with him and wasted no time getting to work on the wall, spraying layer by layer until the characters began to take shape.
Although video advertising for hotels has mixed opinions in the industry, social media, and new technologies are challenging those points of view. Go beyond photos and let's see how to use this powerful tool to get more bookings and enrich your hotel's brand online presence.

In a recent post, we dissected the guest experience and understood that consumers always have their phone on their hands to answer any questions, solve any problem, and plan any activity, including traveling. A good example is how 50% of total Youtube viewers are using mobiles to access the platform. As consumers use any screen to consume content, the video should gain a space in your marketing mix in order to have an effective strategy.

Why?

Did you know that in 20120 approximately 80% of internet traffic will be driven by video? If you think this is not related to the travel industry, you're wrong. According to a recent study, two of three U.S consumers watch video travel when they're thinking about a trip.

Influence guest journeys

Inspiration can come from anywhere. From a conversation to a movie, and once there's the intention to travel somewhere, travelers will find as much information as they can. For example, around 85% of YouTube travel searches concentrate on destinations, activities, points of interest and general travel ideas. Seasonality is also relevant for videos, as travel search peaks in March, July, and October in YouTube, and Google.com travel searchers are mainly related to brands and purchases.

What's catching their attention?

As videos are easier to the consumer when compared to written words, it's a fantastic way to convey key messages in a clear and appealing manner. Connecting to the emotional needs of travelers is essential. Although travelers can be interested in guest-generated content, most watched videos come from brands or professionals. Brands like Disney Parks & Resorts, Expedia, and Turkish Airlines are creating compelling stories with success. A great example is Marriot Hotel's French Kiss, an inspirational story about a traveler's experiences in Paris.

Where to share?

The first step to include video in your marketing efforts is to choose the platform you want to use to share the content, as each platform has different characteristics and audiences. YouTube leads the top of mind and viewers, with over a billion users watching content on the platform. Hoteliers can upload content for free and it's up to the video producers to decide length, quality, and other details. Additionally, videos in YouTube can be easily shared in social media and blogs.

Joining the video trend, Facebook recently released Facebook Live, a live stream option for any user, including brand pages. Although it is definitely not as popular as YouTube, approximately 100 hours of content are viewed every day. Hoteliers can share their videos from other platforms, or upload videos directly to Facebook, or create their own live streams. In Facebook, native content tends to perform better and reach higher numbers of people. Other social media platforms include Snapchat and Instagram, where predominant content relates to lifestyle, personal experiences and aspirational content.

As digital video expands and becomes an important source for guest journeys and travelers spend more time than ever watching videos, hoteliers should consider expanding their own marketing strategy to tell stories, enrich their brand, to ultimately inspire and engage with today's travelers.
Major changes in where and how we live, work, shop and travel are accelerating. Are these trends cyclical or secular? What can industry participants do to prepare for, participate in, and profit from these changes? The conference welcomes all members of the real estate community. Attendees do not need to be affiliated with Cornell University to attend.

For more information please contact Cornell Real Estate Council
Miami Beach, Fla. -- In honor of National Breast Cancer Awareness Month,Fontainebleau Miami Beach has joined forces with Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center at the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, South Florida's leader in breast cancer diagnosis, treatment and care, to host the eighth annual Bleau Goes Pink campaign. To raise both awareness and funds for the cause, the iconic Miami Beach property is offering a variety of month-long dining and spa promotions. The proceeds will benefit breast cancer research at Sylvester. The resort is also debuting an all-encompassing room package with 10 percent of the total package price being donated to the cancer center.

On Friday, September 30, the hotel will kick off this year's Bleau Goes Pink initiative by illuminating the historic Chateau building in pink during a joint event with Modern Luxury MIAMI Magazine and Sylvester. The event will honor Sylvester breast cancer survivors, philanthropists and a community of cancer fighters. Each night, throughout the entire month of October, the lighting will resume from dusk to 10 p.m. Southern Audio Visual is executing the lighting with over 100 high-powered lighting fixtures.

Throughout October, the legendary resort is featuring lavish spa treatments at Lapis Spa, decadent prix-fixe menus at Fontainebleau's signature restaurants, Scarpetta & StripSteak and the Stay for the Cure room package. A portion of the proceeds from each component will go to Sylvester.

STAY FOR THE CURE

Available for all stays through the month of October, guests can experience the resort's wide range of luxurious amenities, from dining to spa, with the Stay for the Cure Room Package. For every package books, 10 percent of proceeds will be donated to Sylvester. Package includes:

Overnight Accommodations for two in a Deluxe guestroom category or above

Three course, prix-fixe dinner for two (2) at StripSteak by Michael Mina or Scarpetta

One (1) 50-minute spa treatment (Swedish Massage or Triple Cleanse Facial

*TRAVEL & BOOKING WINDOW  Oct. 1  31, 2016

Terms & Conditions: Offer based on double occupancy in a deluxe room category, for travel October 1- 31, 2016. Offer cannot be combined with any other discount and is not applicable to groups. Restaurant and spa availability is limited and reservations are highly recommended prior to arrival. Dinner for 2 is in the form of a $125 credit and applicable for use at StripStreak by Michael Mina or Scarpetta only. A Hotel Fee of $24.95 per day, per room (exclusive of tax) will apply to your booking. This fee includes: unlimited internet access; Gym access and beach chairs for all registered guests in party; local dialing and toll-free calls; and newspaper daily.

DINE FOR THE CURE

Three course, prix-fixe dinner menus, excluding tax and gratuity, will be offered throughout October at two of the resort's signature restaurants, StripSteak by Michel Mina and Scarpetta. Each menu will include an appetizer, entree, dessert and a glass of Conde Valdemar Rioja. For every dinner ordered, 5 dollars will be donated to Sylvester.

Chez Bon Bon, Fontainebleau's coffee and patisserie shop, will offer pastries and specialty sweets such as raspberry eclairs, mille feuille and rose lychee macarons all month long.

SPA FOR THE CURE

Book a Bleau Oceanview Luxury For Two treatment during the month of October and Lapis Spa will donate $10 per booking to Sylvester.

For every Day At Fontainebleau package booked in October, Lapis Spa will donate $2 to Sylvester; for every Day at Fontainebleau for Two package booked, Lapis will donate $2.

For more information about Bleau Goes Pink and to view menus, visit fontainebleau.com/bleaugoespink. For more information, call 305.674.4641

Julian Schnee

Account Executive - Magrino

212.672.0358

Fontainebleau Miami Beach
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Hyatt Hotels Corporation (NYSE: H) announced last week that a Hyatt affiliate has entered into a management agreement with Eosh Properties SDN. BHN., an affiliate of KAJ Development, for a Hyatt Place hotel in Melaka Gateway, Malaysia.

Hyatt Hotels Corporation (NYSE: H) announced last week that a Hyatt affiliate has entered into a management agreement with Eosh Properties SDN. BHN., an affiliate of KAJ Development, for a Hyatt Place hotel in Melaka Gateway, Malaysia. Expected to open in late 2019, Hyatt Place Melaka Gateway will be part of the Melaka Gateway, a mixed-use project currently being developed by KAJ Development.

Hyatt Place Melaka Gateway will be the first Hyatt Place hotel in Malaysia, and we are delighted to work with KAJ Development to introduce the brand to the country, said David Udell, group president  Asia Pacific, Hyatt Hotels Corporation. The opening of this hotel will mark a significant milestone for Hyatt as the Hyatt Place brand continues to expand worldwide and offer more choices to our guests in key gateway cities.

Hyatt Place hotels offer casual hospitality and purposeful service in a smartly designed, high-tech and contemporary environment. The 25-story Hyatt Place Melaka Gateway will feature breathtaking views of the Strait of Melaka, and will be just a short distance away from contemporary shopping district Hatten Square and numerous historical attractions, including Dutch Square. The hotel will offer more than 2,690 square feet (250 square meters) of flexible function space for meetings, conferences and events, as well as a rooftop swimming pool and vibrant poolside bar featuring an expansive ocean view.

Hyatt Place Melaka Gateway will be located on the western coast of Malacca City, and will be a key component of the Melaka Gateway mixed use development, which will be comprised of three reclaimed islands. When the development is fully completed in 2025, Melaka Gateway will include office towers, residential space, hotels, an extensive convention center, shopping centers, a 328-foot (100-meter) high ferris wheel, a landmark lighthouse, and the largest cruise terminal in Asia. Malacca City is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and is rich with attractions, including A Fomosa, Jonker Walk, Stadthuys, and Christ Church, among others.

We are very excited to bring the first Hyatt Place hotel to Malaysia, said Datuk Michelle Ong, Chief Executive Officer of KAJ Development and Founder & Chief Executive Officer of Melaka Gateway. We believe the Hyatt Place brand will be an excellent addition to Melaka Gateway, and will nicely complement the overall development for the area. Melaka Gateway is set to redefine the town of Melaka and reinvigorate the development of this historical area. We look forward to a long and fruitful relationship with Hyatt.
Powering some of the most innovative hotel websites in the industry, the smartCMS website technology supports both single property websites (from select-service vanity websites to complex full-service hotels, resorts and casinos) and multi-property, brand and multi-brand websites. Now in its seventh generation, v7, the first generation of the smartCMS was first developed by HeBS Digital in 2002.

The people have spoken, and HeBS Digital is honored to announce that their innovative smartCMS website technology has received the World Travel Award for North America's Leading Travel Merchandising Solution Provider 2016. This recognition designates HeBS Digital as creators of one of the most innovative website technology platforms in the world, and a leader in hospitality digital marketing technology.

World Travel Awards (WTA) was established in 1993 to seek out and reward the very best travel organizations in the world  those brands pushing the boundaries of excellence and implementing ground-breaking ideas. Winners are determined through a voting process carried out by customers and peers.

Powering some of the most innovative hotel websites in the industry, the smartCMS website technology supports both single property websites (from select-service vanity websites to complex full-service hotels, resorts and casinos) and multi-property, brand and multi-brand websites. Now in its seventh generation, v7, the first generation of the smartCMS was first developed by HeBS Digital in 2002.

The smartCMS is a cloud-based website technology platform with one seamless dashboard that gives hoteliers full control over their websites and direct online channel streams. Capabilities include:

Full support of responsive website design and ability to add multiple design, page layouts and website design themes to update the look-and-feel of the hotel website or content sections at the click of a button.

Full content control (visual, promotional, textual) and ability to create unlimited content, landing and promotional pages, new content sections, and change the navigation of the site on the fly.

Ability to add new properties to multi-property and brand websites with automatic addition of the new property in drop-down and search menus, reservation widgets and site maps.

Hospitality-specific functionalities to drive direct bookings including: Smart Personalization Engine enabling real-time automated targeting with dynamic promotions to website visitors based on feeder market origin, language preference, previous website behavior, booking history, loyalty program affiliation, etc. to achieve true one-to-one marketing Advanced Merchandising Module to convert lookers into bookers with automated time-based Special Offers publishing: assign publish and un-publish times and dates to special offers, packages and promotions to automatically appear and disappear from the site Rooms Showcase Module to display accommodations in an eye-catching format and boost upsells Reservation Recovery Application Suite to win back abandoned bookings Smart Booking Widget to provide a user-friendly and conversion-focused reservations process Multi-language CMS Module, featuring unlimited foreign languages utilizing a centralized image library and digital asset manager Full compliance with the latest SEO best practices, including rich snippets, canonical programming and Schema.org implementation support Loyalty Program Module, interfaced with ORACLE/MICROS OCIS (Opera Customer Information System) or CRM technology-based loyalty programs (Ex. Serenata CRM) Groups Pages Module: create unlimited private group landing pages, tie pages with a specific group block code and stay date restrictions Much more



We are honored to receive this recognition for the smartCMS website technology, said Max Starkov, President & CEO of HeBS Digital. When creating the smartCMS, we set out to create a technology solution that is tailored to the customized needs of the hotelier, and included unique features and functionalities that are essential in customer engagement, driving direct bookings and selling the hotel experience. Without the right technology powering the hotel website, hoteliers not only fail to engage, retain and acquire past and future guests, but seriously jeopardize direct revenue in this time of flattening occupancy rates and increased distribution costs. The real long term cost of choosing the wrong CMS for the hotel website is a dramatic increase in OTA dependency, higher distribution costs and lower revenues and customer engagement.

The smartCMS website technology has also been nominated for the Worlds Leading Travel Merchandizing Provider. Please cast your vote for the smartCMS by clicking here. About the World Travel Awards

The World Travel Awards is voted for by travel and tourism professionals worldwide, and this accolade recognizes the commitment to excellence demonstrated in the last twelve months. Details about the WTAs can be found at http://www.worldtravelawards.com/winnersarea.

About HeBS Digital

Founded in 2001, HeBS Digital helps hoteliers drastically increase direct bookings and lower overall distribution costs by deploying industry best-of-breed digital technology, consulting and marketing (www.hebsdigital.com).

The firm has won more than 375 prestigious industry awards for its digital technology, website design and marketing services, including numerous Adrian Awards, Stevie Award in the American Business Awards, W3 Awards, WebAwards, Magellan Awards, Summit International Awards, Interactive Media Awards, and IAC Awards.

A diverse client portfolio of top-tier major luxury and boutique hotel chains, independent hotels, resorts and casinos, franchised properties and hotel management companies, convention centers, spas, restaurants and bars, DMO and CVBs are all benefiting from HeBS Digitals direct online channel strategy and digital marketing expertise. Contact HeBS Digitals consultants at (212) 752-8186 or success@hebsdigital.com.
JLLs Real Estate Environmental Sustainability Transparency Index

Report reveals growing adoption of environmental performance measures in the region

Japan has become a leader in sustainable real estate transparency joining France, Australia and the UK in the highly transparent group for the first time, according to JLLs Real Estate Environmental Sustainability Transparency Index.

Environmental performance considerations are becoming more widely established across Asian markets, but the pace of progress in creating new tools and regulations is still relatively slow, says Franz Jenowein, director and head of global sustainability research at JLL.

There are encouraging signs that two cornerstones of environmental performance transparency  minimum energy efficiency standards and green building certification schemes  are available in the majority of key markets. In particular, Japan has made significant strides over the past two years, while Australia continues to maintain its world-leading position in sustainability in real estate.

Japans rise has been realised through the introduction of three new tools over the past two years: a new Building Energy-Efficiency Labelling System (BELS) for the non-residential sector based on primary energy use; the publication of specific guidance for landlords and tenants concerning voluntary green lease clauses; and the introduction of mandatory minimum energy-efficiency design criteria for new non-residential buildings in excess of 2,000 square metres.

These efforts have been reinforced by the Tokyo cap-and-trade programme for large facilities, which includes large office buildings and was introduced by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government in 2010, according to the report.

Japans efforts, formalised through various energy efficiency and green building programmes, have borne fruit. In Asia Pacific, we have seen an increased awareness and adoption of environmental transparency instruments such as energy efficiency standards and market-specific green building certification schemes, says Dr Megan Walters, head of research, Asia Pacific, JLL. Market and client demands and government regulations have been critical to the success of sustainability initiatives and we expect these efforts to gather momentum in the foreseeable future.

Elsewhere in Asia, Malaysia and Taiwan are new entrants into the low transparency tier of the index, while Thailand has joined China and South Korea in the semi-transparent group. New Zealand, Singapore and Hong Kong are in the transparent tier.

The Real Estate Environmental Sustainability Index analyses 37 markets that represent 97 percent of global direct commercial real estate investment volumes in 2015. The index tracks the following sustainability measures:

Carbon reporting

Energy consumption benchmarking

Financial performance

Green building certification

Green lease clauses

Minimum energy standards (existing buildings)

Minimum energy building standards (new building)

Please click here for an infographic on the future of green building in Asia Pacific
Atlanta rapper Rich The Kid has been accused of assaulting his wife, with whom he apparently has two children and another on the way. The woman in question is on Instagram  with over 260k followers  as realladyluscious. Shes one-half of the Atlanta-based TwerkTeam, along with popular Instagram twerker MizzTwerkSum, who confirmed her partners claims of abuse at the hands of Rich The Kid.

A couple of days ago, realladyluscious, or Elle, posted a selfie with which she confirmed that shes no longer in a relationship and thus no longer wears her wedding ring. She contends that she and Rich are still legally married, however, as she posted a photo of their alleged marriage certificate on Instagram after Rich was apparently telling blogs that he didnt know her. She then wrote about Rich supposedly coming to her house and begging for your family back after the recent BET Awards in Atlanta.

She then went forth with the allegations of domestic violence, via an Instagram post that shows three images of bruising around her eyes and forehead. In the caption, she accused Rich of being both verbally and physically abusive, which is why she intends to never put myself in that foul ass relationship again.

Rich soon addressed the damning claims made against him in a couple of video posts, which have been captured by DJ Akademiks. He first implies that his estranged baby mama is coming for him because he hasnt paid her car note. He also accuses her of stealing $2,500 from his account. In the second clip, he addresses the developing story more directly, denying that hes ever hit a woman. I dont know what the fuck they talkin bout, he begins. Beat up females? No. I dont do that. Ive never put my hand on a female in my life.

In response to Richs denial of the accusations, Elle shared a since-deleted video post of her apparently talking to Rich on speaker phone, as he can be heard begging her to stop going public with her claims of abuse. Watch it below, via DJ Akademiks.

The story comes less than two weeks after Famous Dex, the first artist signed to Rich The Kids Rich Forever label, was caught on video assaulting his girlfriend.

Rich the Kid
This year, two major dramas are being released about rebellions in the American South during the 19th century. One is Nate Parkers Birth Of A Nation, a tale of enslaved African-American Nat Turner, who led an anti-slavery rebellion in Virginia in 1831. Even the films posters are unapologetic in their depiction of the racism of the era, showing a black man being hung by a noose bearing the American flag.

The other film is Free State of Jones. And its a disgrace. Its the person who tweets All Lives Matter after another unarmed black man is killed by police in America. Its a Civil War film that only addresses race to add Some white folks had it bad, too!

Matthew McConaughey plays Newton Knight, a real Mississippi farmer so appalled by the horror and inequality of war that he defects from the Confederate army. He sets up camp in the swamp with some escaped black slaves, and their community eventually grows into the titular self-declared nation of poor white farmers and runaways.
The Chicago rapper stopped his performance at The Meadows in New York City after receiving the news that his wife had been held at gunpoint in her residence in Paris.

Masked men, initially pretending to be police officers, burst into Kim Kardashian's home and reportedly stole millions of dollars worth of jewellery.

Kanye was headlining the Meadow Arts & Music Festival in Queens when he was told the news on stage.

A festival rep then read a statement which said: Due to a family emergency, Kanye West was forced to end his performance towards the end of his set.

We appreciate the great show he put on for fans to close out the inaugural Meadows Festival. Our thoughts are with West and his family."

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You can see the moment where Kanye receives the news, mid-way through his song 'Heartless', here:
The comedian sits down with our man Olaf Tyaransen for a rather unpredictable exchange

Reginald D. Hunter is widely regarded as one of the funniest men around, so it was a no-brainer that we'd invite the Georgia native to our Chatroom at this year's Electric Picnic.

What we hadn't considered, though, was just how wild the interview may be. Our man Olaf Tyaransen is as capable an interviewer as you'll ever find  but it's when the microphone lands in audience hands that the fun really begins!

Watch the full video below.
More than 60 percent of Americans are ready for a self-driving car, and more than 72 percent want their next car to have some self-driving features, according to a survey by ReportLinker Insight, a consumer polling firm.

Even less surprising is the generational difference in attitudes toward the new technology and driving in general.

Millennials who've grown up in the post-Internet era are far more positive about self-driving cars, mostly because unlike their parents, they're not in love with automobiles. Only 67 percent of Millennials under the age of 24 say they drive everyday compared to 91 percent of Americans over the age of 45.

More than half of Millennials say they are willing to jump into a self-driving taxi, while 61 percent of Americans 25 or older say they are not interested.

Safety is the biggest concern among American drivers, with 63 percent saying they are not ready to hand over all responsibilities to a computerized car. And it's not necessarily the computer people are worried about, it's other drivers.

The future of transportation is a huge issue on many different levels. Self-driving vehicles have the potential to maximize use of existing roads and reduce the need for new ones. They may also alleviate our need for oil.

There is a big debate, though, on whether automakers should slowly phase-in automated driving features, or wait until they can provide a vehicle that has no manual controls at all. Drivers seem to like the gradual approach, but safety experts argue the latter may be safer.

Automakers and ride-hailing firms are already beginning experiments in Singapore and Pittsburgh that could lead to fully-automated taxis within the next five years. But the adoption process will likely be slow, beginning in limited areas with low speed limits and well-mapped streets. They will initially be more of a novelty than a replacement for most cars.

The change is coming, though, and it looks like more Americans are cottoning to the concept.
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NEW YORK - More sophisticated cameras. Security robots.

Customers feeling shaken by recent attacks at U.S. malls may not notice huge changes - but mall operators are testing and putting in place new technologies and other measures to offer people more protection without intruding too much on their shopping time.

Mall executives say shoppers have been adamantly opposed to airport security tactics like metal detectors. So they're trying other things, and increasingly using mass notifications that let them send text and email alerts to tenants within seconds in case of a crisis.

Concerns about safety have been heightened by the attacks. Those included a shooting in the makeup area of a Macy's store near Seattle, where five people died, as well as stabbings at a Minnesota mall where 10 people were injured before a police officer shot the assailant.

Justin Dye, 41, of Huntingdon Valley, Pa., said he has felt more on edge when he goes to his local mall.

"You're not paranoid. But you are alert of the people around you," he said. The father of two said he now looks for where the exits are, and in a store he scouts for dressing rooms or back offices should he need to hide.

"I'm always thinking about if something could happen, where would I go, and what should I do?" he said.

The recent attacks are "awful tragedies" and at the top of retailers' minds, said Lisa LaBruno, a senior vice president at the Retail Industry Leaders Association trade group. She was attending an already-scheduled meeting about security last week with store executives. "They are committed to reassessing the situation and identifying ways in which they can mitigate risks."

Still, she and other industry experts acknowledge that mall and store operators don't have much control over stopping any incident from happening. They do say they hope to minimize any threat and focus on keeping people safe.

Shopper surveys done every April by the International Council of Shopping Centers show that people aren't interested in metal detectors or similar tactics, the trade association said.

"They don't want to be impeded as they go about their lives," said Malachy Kavanagh, a spokesman for the mall association.

Dye is among those who doesn't want to deal with the hassle of metal detectors; he said he'd rather see more armed guards at shopping centers.

After 9/11

The mall group spent $2 million to develop terrorism training programs after the Sept. 11 attacks in the U.S., and shopping centers have made more changes since then. A 2007 shooting in Omaha, Neb., when a 19-year-old man fatally shot eight people, was an impetus for malls to alter their approach. Malls began working with the Homeland Security Department on plans for first responders enter the building to try to stop the shooter, rather than wait for backup as had been the practice.

In the past two years, retailers and malls have offered enhanced training for workers - some use videos of active-shooter scenarios; others have store associates act out the parts. At Macy's, for example, active shooter training has been a requirement for all employees since 2014. Mall operators are also running more evacuation drills and are collaborating with police departments that may train at malls when they're closed.

Technology is key too, though experts say there isn't one single thing that can thwart an attack.

Kavanagh says Homeland Security officials are working with malls on testing cameras with facial recognition that can detect people with criminal records and also cameras that read license plates and send alerts if a criminal or someone on a terrorist watch is around. DHS is also looking at creating virtual walls in open spaces to block drones equipped with handguns and other weapons, he said.

"As technology progresses, there has to be a countermeasure," Kavanagh said.

Constitutional rights

Colin Beck, a sociology professor at Pomona College and author of "Radicals, Revolutionaries and Terrorists," said that it's hard to protect malls from being targets. But he says measures like automatic scanning of license plates and faces in public spaces open up "questions of infringement on constitutional rights and potential abuse."

Some measures had a bumpy beginning. Security robots made by startup Knightscope read license plates, can identify a vehicle parked in a certain location for too long or sense intruders at odd hours.

But the Stanford Shopping Center in Palo Alto, Calif., scrapped a pilot test of the 300-pound robots this summer after one of them knocked over a 16-month-old. (The toddler was OK).

Stacy Dean Stephens, vice president of sales and marketing at Knightscope, said the company has since made improvements and expects to have several large mall developers in California start using the robots later this year.

"We learned an awful lot from the incident and have moved on," he said.

One of the most-used tactics is mass notifications, which can be used for weather, power outages or more serious scares. Pocketstop, a Dallas-based company that sends such notifications, said business among shopping centers is up 33 percent over the past 12 months.

While less than 1 percent of the incidents involve a shooting or attack, it's on top of stores' minds, CEO Daniel Wagstaff said.

By next year, the company will launch a notification service for customers using the mall's Wi-Fi. Wagstaff said the move is tricky.

"The last thing we want to do is promote fear in our consumer. We want people to be safe, but we don't want to scare people," he said.
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SAN FRANCISCO - Reorganizing itself under the umbrella company Alphabet has done wonders for Google - but less so for a grab bag of eclectic projects ranging from robotic cars to internet-beaming balloons, which are suffering costly growing pains.

A year after Alphabet took shape, Google's revenue growth has accelerated - an unusual development for a company of its size. That success, however, also underscores Alphabet's dependence on the fickle business of placing digital ads in core Google products like search, Gmail and YouTube video. As a result, it remains vulnerable to swings in marketing budgets and stiffening competition from another equally ambitious rival, Facebook.

Alphabet was supposed to speed the process of turning offshoot businesses into new technological jackpots. CEO Larry Page predicted that separating these smaller "moonshots" from the massive search-and-advertising business would spur innovation by fostering a more entrepreneurial atmosphere.

That hasn't happened during Alphabet's first year.

Until Page and fellow Google co-founder Sergey Brin created Alphabet (which turned 1 year old on Sunday), investors complained that Google was spending too much on high-risk efforts.

New chief financial officer Ruth Porat, who joined Google in mid-2015, responded by reining in expenses to keep them more in line with revenue growth.

Dividing things up

A few months later, Page announced the plan to draw a dividing line between Google and the far-flung forays Alphabet now refers to as "Other Bets." The mishmash includes smart-thermostat maker Nest; the Fiber project, a high-speed internet service; and X lab, where the company is building robotic cars and designing the stratospheric balloons designed to beam internet service to remote areas.

Other "Other Bets" include the biotech firm Verify and medical-research firm Calico, which has been studying ways to stop aging. Alphabet also runs funds investing in startups and midsize companies.

Page argued that fencing off Other Bets would make Google "even better through greater focus."

Core successes

That part of Page's vision appears to be panning out. After subtracting ad commissions, Alphabet's second-quarter revenue jumped 22 percent from the previous year to $17.5 billion. It was the best performance in four years, adjusted for changes in currency exchange rates, RBC analyst Mark Mahaney says.

Alphabet shares rose 25 percent over the past year, easily outpacing major market indexes.

"Folks will be hard pressed to say that Alphabet hasn't been a success," S&P Global Market Intelligence analyst Scott Kessler says.

Alphabet declined to comment on its first-year performance. But Sundar Pichai, who became Google's CEO in the restructuring, told investors in July, "There is an amazing energy right now."

Among other things, Google has been making strides in the still-nascent field of artificial intelligence, hoping to create more convenient services that attract even more eyeballs for its advertisers.

Issues at Other Bets

But the demand for financial discipline and accountability appears to have taken a toll on Other Bets, which loses billions of dollars a year. Key leaders have defected from Alphabet's high-profile self-driving car project and its Nest line of internet-connected devices. Alphabet also has scaled back plans to expand its Fiber service to dozens of U.S. cities.

Creating a holding company also was supposed to make it easier to diversify through major acquisitions. But Alphabet's biggest deal so far has been the $625 million purchase of a business software maker, Apigee Corp., which had annual revenue of just $92 million.

Alphabet could make a much bigger splash if it buys Twitter, as recent reports say it is considering. Twitter would give Alphabet a popular publishing outlet to monitor trends, mine data and sell even more ads. Alphabet declined to discuss whether it's mulling a bid, which would be expensive; Twitter might fetch between $20 billion and $30 billion, despite its problems with user growth and online harassment.

Looking beyond

Google is doing so well that investors aren't fixating on the losses with Other Bets, Kessler says.

Only three Bets - Nest, Fiber and Verily - are generating even a smidgen of revenue. In nine months, the Other Bets companies have lost a combined $2.6 billion on revenue of $410 million. Another big loss is expected in the July-September quarter; the company reports results on Oct. 27.

BGC analyst Colin Gillis still sees the gamble as prudent and expects at least one of the projects will come up with a breakthrough that lessens Alphabet's dependence on Google.

Optimism is fine as Google keeps growing at a robust rate. But Wall Street will likely ratchet up the pressure if the company falters and nothing emerges from Other Bets to help pick up the slack.
For the last few years, the story around oil and gas workers has been hopeful: While layoffs have taken a big toll over the past few years as oil prices plunged, employment would rise again once the industry recovered. Companies would then have to scramble to hire people, paying high wages and mobilizing colleges to pump out more petroleum engineers and platform technicians.

According to the latest projections from the Texas Workforce Commission, however, that recovery in employment may never come.

Every two years, the state agency takes numbers from the federal Bureau of Labor Statistics and breaks them down to the local level. A couple years ago, they were very optimistic about the mining industry, forecasting upwards of 30 percent growth for job categories from roustabouts to geoscientists between 2012 and 2022:

But the trends that existed in the run-up to 2014 are a lot different from the ones that followed, with a severe downturn in oil prices pulling the financial rug out from fracking and drilling operations. Taking that reversal into account, the number crunchers came up with a very different picture for the following decade. Through 2024 statewide, the mining sector is expected to lose nearly 50,000 jobs if current trends continue, or 16.8 percent from the 2014 baseline.

Granted, the industry has already lost even more than that between 2014 and 2016, meaning that it would actually need to grow slightly to meet the Texas Workforce Commission's projection. But the new calculations suggest that the mining industry won't be making a full recovery.

More for you Moving on

So now, those job categories look more like this:

In greater Houston specifically, the mining and logging sector is now expected to shrink by 14 percent between 2014 and 2024. Two years ago, the state expected mining and logging to grow by 32.6 percent between 2012 and 2022. The effect is nearly as drastic for manufacturing, which is now projected to grow only 1.9 percent through 2024, down from 22.8 percent projected growth two years ago.

That was a surprise to Parker Harvey, regional economist with Gulf Coast Workforce Solutions, the quasi-governmental agency that coordinates workforce development efforts in a region that leans heavily on oil and gas jobs.

"It's going to change things for us here, in terms of the occupations we support," Harvey says, meaning that Workforce Solutions likely won't focus its tuition assistance programs as much on occupations that are expected to shrink instead of grow.

It's not necessarily a surprise, however, if you've been watching the advancements that the oil and gas industry has been making during this time of $45 per barrel oil. Rigs are now much more efficient, with automation getting rid of some of the most dangerous and difficult jobs.

In response to a query, the Texas Oil and Gas Association did not dispute the projections, saying only that the industry is "central to our lives and our economy, supporting some of the best paying jobs in the state and nation."

Fortunately, while oil and gas is still an important driver of the Houston-area economy and Texas overall, it's not the only one. The Workforce Commission is still projecting a 20.7 percent job growth rate between 2014 and 2024, which would exceed the record-breaking growth of the decade between 2004 and 2014. It's expecting and a 22.4 percent growth rate for the Houston area, only slightly off its 2014 projection of 23.8 percent.

Here's how much the industries are expected to grow, in absolute numbers:

And if you're coming out of high school now, looking for a career where you're most likely to get a job? Might want to consider a few of the following, which are the occupations expected to see the most growth through 2024:

Now, there's a slight problem with that list: With the exception registered nurses, most of those job categories are paid barely enough to live on. The higher-income positions, like those in financial services and software development, might be growing quickly  but from a much smaller base, so fewer openings are available.

Of course, improbable as it may seem at the moment, this year's projections show that all that could change very quickly. This analysis can only predict the future to the extent that it reflects the present, which usually turns out to be limited.
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Police are searching for three suspects who burglarized a laundromat earlier this year in south Houston.

The burglary occurred about 3:45 a.m. Aug. 18 in the 3000 block of Truxillo, according to the Houston Police Department.
Five years ago Steve Finkelman was in a car accident a few weeks before Yom Kippur began.

The 57-year-old remembers using crutches to walk up to the front of Beth Yeshurun, the synagogue he's attended all his life, to read the Torah with his wife. They were asked to offer a blessing of thanksgiving, which is recited in the Jewish tradition after a person escapes a dangerous situation.

"I could've been hit differently and not walked away like I did," he said of the accident. "Sometimes you take for granted that you'll be there, even the following year."

As the high holy days of Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur begin tonight at sun down, Finkelman will keep that perspective in mind.

Each holiday still gives him a renewed sentiment to forgive and grow closer to God. The holidays celebrated by Jewish folk all over the world focus on forgiveness and repentance. It is a time of hope and promise for the upcoming Jewish New Year, which begins with Rosh Hashanah.

Rabbi Oren Hayon, who leads Congregation Emanu El, a synagogue near Rice University which serves about 2,000 families, described the high holidays as the holiest and most important days of the year.

"It's a time of real deep self-reflection to think about the things you've done wrong over the past year," Hayon said. "And make the inward resolve to how you want to change in the year ahead. We're all encouraged to make amends with people that we've hurt and forgive people who have taken initiative to apologize to us."

He describes Rosh Hashanah as a time of hope and promise for Jews. The holiday is followed ten days later by Yom Kippur, which focuses on repentance and forgiveness from yourself, with others and with God. Many people spend all of Yom Kippur - the day of atonement - at their synagogues, fasting and praying throughout.

"They come here in the morning and stay here all day," Rabbi Brian Strauss said of his congregation at Beth Yeshurun in southwest Houston. "We'll have 1,000 people who will be here all day long. You're not eating, you're not drinking and you're not really supposed to shower."

Strauss said the forgiveness aspect of the high holidays is an important part. He said it's common for people to try to repair relationships with estranged family members, former business partners and others who have made a strong impact on their lives.

"The tradition says we can seek forgiveness from someone if we go up to them at least three times," Strauss said. "If they don't accept our forgiveness after a third time, then it's on them."

Both rabbis stress how forgiving someone else is hard, but they still encourage their congregation to go through the process.

"The one thing I've learned is the refusal to forgive winds up hurting us way more than it does the person who's apology we refuse to accept," Hayon said. "In the end, that stubbornness, that resistance to forgive is a very corrosive experience. It wears away at our spiritual reserves and zaps our ability to be generous, gracious and kind."

Finkelman also agrees that seeking forgiveness with others is often harder then asking repentance from God. During the high holidays, he focuses on looking at himself and how he can be the best version of himself.

"So much of our life is spent on a merry go round, spinning around," Finkelman said. "And it's just one of those times where we step aside and devote some time to thinking about the path that you're on. It's always about self-improvement in each area. Perfection only exists in heaven."

Although this is an extremely busy time of year for Hayon, and other rabbis across the country, he makes sure to reserve time for some of his own self-reflection during the holidays.

"It's always an invitation to spend some quiet time reflecting about whether I am at a place I want to be with my family," Hayon said. "Whether I've reached out and tried to mend bridges that needed mending over the past year. Whether I've been generous enough, whether I've been kind enough, whether I'm being the man I want to be as a rabbi, as a community leader, as a son, a brother, a dad."

Finkelman also said the high holidays is a time when he is able to spend more time with his extended family because they usually eat meals together throughout the days between Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur.

"My father was the only one from his family to survive [the Holocaust]," Finkelman said. "So to be able to watch over the years as our family grew, it's a very powerful type of experience."

Rabbi Hayon said the increasing digital age has made people more distant from each other but the high holidays allow them to get away from the distractions. He hopes all Jewish people take advantage of the high holidays to do just that.

"I think people give up quickly these days on each other and on relationships," Hayon said. "Yom Kippur is a time that urges us to be comfortable in discomfort, to think about how we are not who we want to be, how we messed up, and what we broke that we need to fix."
After clown-themed social media threats led to extra security and lockdowns at some area schools, the Houston Independent School District said Monday that one of its students had been arrested for making one of the threats.

The school district said a 14-year-old was charged by prosecutors with "making terrorist threats" after he allegedly posted a social media message, but officials are still investigating other threats made against Houston ISD and other local schools. The student was not identified by the school district because he is a minor.

At least nine Houston-area schools in five districts received clown-related threats of violence between Thursday and Monday. The threats have largely been deemed to be hoaxes, but districts across the region added security to their campuses in a display of caution.

The latest to receive the threats were Klein ISD and Sheldon ISD, both in Harris County. But it's not just Houston or Texas schools receiving such threats.

A rash of creepy clown-themed sightings and threats has emerged nationwide since August, when residents in Greenville County, S.C., said clowns were trying to lure children into wooded areas.

Since then, sightings have been reported from Florida to Oregon. The Associated Press reported that the Reading Community City School District in suburban Cincinnati closed schools Friday after a woman told authorities that a male dressed as a clown grabbed her around the neck and made a threat against students. Jefferson County schools, which surround Denver, Colo., were also threatened.

AL.com reported that police arrested three people, including two juveniles, in Alabama linked to threatening Facebook posts involving "creepy clowns" that caused some schools in that state to go on lockdown.

Ken Trump, president of the National School Safety & Security Services, a consulting group, said he believed the threats began as a nationwide hoax a few weeks ago and were quickly picked up by local students and residents.

"It wouldn't hit this many cities if there wasn't someone driving this nationally along with local kids joining in," said Trump, who is no relation to the presidential candidate. "It just doesn't happen that fast in that many jurisdictions in such a similar form by coincidence."

Most of the hoaxes reported over the past week were from the same Instagram page called "Ain't Clowning Around," which has since been deleted. A post made by the group said someone would show up to schools to kidnap students or shoot teachers as they walked out to their cars.

Klein ISD officials said in a letter posted to Twitter Monday that its police department was working with local law enforcement agencies to investigate such "perceived threats."

In the Sheldon ISD, C.E. King Middle and High schools implemented additional security measures Monday after district officials said a threat specifically mentioned "C.E. King."

Last week, Bay City High School and Cherry Elementary School within the Bay City ISD were placed on lockdown after the district received clown threats specifically mentioning those schools.

The lockdowns were eventually lifted without incident.

Houston ISD contacted parents of Northside High, Westside High and Tanglewood Middle schools on Friday and told them those schools had been subjects of the same threat.

"We immediately notified (HISD) police, and officers determined the threat was not credible," said an automated message from the Houston ISD to parents. "However, HISD Police have assigned extra officers to patrol our campus as a precautionary measure."

Spring ISD officials also sent a letter to parents saying they had put in place extra security at Dekaney High School after also being the subject of a threat.

Trump, who has studied school safety for years, said the recent activity represents the largest uptick in school threats he's ever seen. He said the clown theme might be part of the reason.

"The twist to this one is the imagery that goes with it," Trump said. "Crazy clown masks stoke some fear and put a face on some of those otherwise digital threats previously sent by text. It intensifies what would already be an intense, stressful threat sent in text form. And reports of scattered sightings in the community, not even in the schools, but hearing about a couple scattered legitimate sightings creates understandable fear among parents and kids."

Trump said schools and districts need to have plans in place to deal with such threats, which include creating a threat assessment team, having concrete steps to follow in cases of heightened security, and updating the public and social media frequently.

If districts and school officials do not regularly provide updates during a threat, Trump said, the rumor mill can take over.

Parents and educators also need to talk to students about what they share on social media, he said.

"Unfortunately, many of our young people don't recognize until too late that these aren't pranks or jokes: These will get you suspended or expelled from school or most likely prosecuted under state or federal law," Trump said. "The consequences come down like a ton of bricks."
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The race to catalog the human genome seemed almost destined to land in Houston.

Considered by some a medical moonshot, mapping the 3.2 billion identifiers that essentially tell the story of a life required not only immense medical skill but also the courage to explore when that meant launching yourself headlong into something without knowing for certain what lay ahead.

"People didn't think it could be done and didn't want it done," said Richard Gibbs, director of Baylor College of Medicine's Human Genome Sequencing Center, one of a handful of labs around the world that led the Human Genome Project.

RELATED: Texas Medical Center grew from small hospital that rose up in swampland

At that time research into the genome was "the Wild West," Gibbs said as labs rushed to merge technological innovation with tested and sometimes untested lab methods to list the genome. Research was expensive and would take years to pay off, leading some to wonder if it was science for bragging rights rather than medical advancement.

The human genome is a sequence of four letters, C, G, A and T, stretching on for 3.2 billion spots, marking four DNA molecules - cytosine, guanosine, adenine and thymine. Our differences, from height to hair color to the distinct makeup of our cells, is contained in the code.

More Information How big is the human genome? DNA base pairs: 3 billion Genes: 20,500 Molecules: cytosine, guanosine, adenine and thymine, represented in the code as C-G-A-T Writing each of the letters in the sequence is equivalent to: 1,000 copies of the King James Bible 700MB as a raw text file on a computer 100,000 newspaper pages See More Collapse

In 1990, a team of scientists announced it hoped to clone the genome by 2005. At first, efforts were slow-going, but accelerated in the mid-'90s when labs - among them Baylor - were awarded millions to solve the puzzle.

Starting in 1996, Baylor's sequencing center churned out its portion of life's blueprint along with four other centers in the U.S. and others across the globe. Total, about 1,100 scientists and researchers worked segment by segment through the genome, at a cost estimated at $2 billion.

To proponents and researchers, nothing less was at stake than the precise operating instructions of the human body. Unlock the combination DNA, the theory went, and you have a course for identifying and then correcting hereditary diseases that are hard-wired into someone's body, such as cystic fibrosis and neurological diseases. Even heart disease and cancer combatting techniques possibly are within reach.

RELATED: The Texas Medical Center through the years, looking forward

That promise, however, also made solving the puzzle enticing for many people. In May 1998, a California biochemist-turned-entrepreneur named Craig Venter announced he was forming a private company and turning cutting-edge DNA analyzers loose on the problem. Being the first to unlock the genome meant the company could profit from the genome, likely by selling the information unlocked with the genome to drug companies.

A private company claiming the genome was shocking to some scientists, who said it would privatize people's basic health information.

Gibbs compared it to the internet, had it not been developed by federal authorities.

"Let's say the private people, they were generous, but every time you sent an email you had to pay a penny," Gibbs said. "That changes things."

At the time, publicly-funded research was spread across numerous labs and shared - but mapping the genome was moving slowly. About 3 percent of the genome was mapped at the time.

Faced with private competition, the research labs restructured and routed funding for genome mapping in the five fastest labs - including Baylor. Also armed with the new DNA analyzers, scientists committed to finish the sequence by 2003 and have a rough draft by 2000.

HoustonChronicle.com: Iconic tower in Medical Center sold

Though concentrated in certain labs in the U.S. and Great Britain, more than 1,100 scientists in 18 countries, including Japan, France and Germany, were involved in the project, which cost an estimated $2.7 billion.

By June 2000, the race reaped rewards. The private and publicly-funded labs jointly released that they had mapped most of the genome and were filling in small gaps.

"The only race we're interested in today is the human race," said Francis Collins, head of the Human Genome Project, on June 26, 2000, the day of the joint announcement.

President Bill Clinton, who stood by in Washington as the teams jointly announced their findings, cheered the announcement as a medical breakthrough on par with the space race - where competition bred quantum leaps forward.

"Today we are learning the language in which God created life," Clinton said.

Since scientists solved the genome, they've moved on to modifying and understanding it by logging individual's genomes and mapping those of similar creatures. Mapping mice, for example, can open secrets to curing humans via research and simple biological understanding.

Though some speculated health care would be far beyond where it is today by unlocking the genome, Gibbs said he thinks science is right on pace.

"The world, as we know, it doesn't change in predictable ways," Gibbs said. "It changes in these quantum leaps."

But it can take time to see them, and see how the leap led to practical uses. Electronics 30 years ago were not focused on personal devices but business uses. Incrementally that changed.

Genomics, meanwhile, has grown into its own specialized science, coming out from under the shadow of genetics. At Baylor and the Human Genetics Centers at the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston - both in the Texas Medical Center - researchers continue combing through various genomes looking for clues to cure illnesses, mostly those passed on from parents. Cancer research also has gained understanding, even if some of the early hopes were dashed that the genome could allow everyone to live longer and disease-free in a few short years.

RELATED: Major medical center-area project financed and underway

Scientifically speaking, Gibbs said the project changed health care in as-yet unknown ways.

"Now it is kind of hard to think of a world where we didn't have a complete genome," he said.

Perhaps more importantly, Gibbs said, research changed to allow and encourage mass collaboration. Early on, researchers developed a mantra of sharing work that led many teams to share in advancements. Rather than holding onto findings until all of the work and analysis is complete, technology and openness allowed for results to spread to the broader community quicker, jump-starting teams across the globe.

That collaboration, however, also gave the private team an advantage, since they could use the academic findings then concentrate on filling in the gaps in the genome.

Gibbs said he's pleased collaboration won out in the research community.

"There's always been a healthy bit of research teamwork," he said from his office that overlooks the medical center. "It was the genome project that kicked that into another orbit."
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Investigators are trying to determine what sparked a large fire early Monday morning at a apartment complex in southwest Houston.

The two-alarm fire broke out about 5-40 a.m. at 2201 Hayes near Wickersham Lane, according to the Houston Fire Department.

No injuries were reported.

Heavy flames could be seen ripping through the structure. Firefighters soon called for more equipment and personnel to battle the blaze. They gained an upper hand on the flames about an hour later.

The blaze damaged about 16 apartments. The Red Cross was called to the scene to help people displaced by the fire people find housing and other essentials.

Residents said the flames moved fast, engulfing the roof as the fire spread through their building. Some lost their hones and belongings.

Dorena Knox said she has four young children and is three days from giving birth to a baby son but now has no where to live.

"I'm sad," she said.

Resident Zachary Griffin said the blaze raced through the apartments.

"It swallowed up the entire roof," he said. "I'm heart broken right now."

Investigators are sifting through the burned apartments to determine what led to the fire.
Sixth in a continuing series

AUSTIN - For Travis County's chief mental health prosecutor Barb Misle-Freund, the morning started like any other. She drove the 25 miles from her home in Jonestown, where she lives by a lake, to Central Market on North Lamar Boulevard. She ordered a small coffee, filled to the brim.

The grocery store backs up against Austin State Hospital, where Misle-Freund spends several days a week in a courtroom, and where she expected to be for hearings one recent Monday. She dressed for it with a distinct sense of style: a black vest, layered over a white button-down and black tank, plus a knee-length skirt and shiny heels. Her eyes hid behind a pair of Ray-Ban aviators. She snapped a lid on her coffee and poked in a straw.

The hospital was also where a Houston-area mother recently hoped her son would be admitted for care. Warren Muldrow, 23, bipolar and drug abusing, had been in and out of local psychiatric wards and jails for years.

Those involved in Warren's case agreed he shouldn't stay in the Fort Bend County jail, where he landed after violating a probation sentence he received for calling 911 and making threats. But they struggled to find a suitable place to send him in the state's woefully underfunded mental health system, where few community alternatives exist to treat those with serious mental illnesses before there is "a substantial risk of serious harm to the person or to others" - the legal standard for an emergency detention.

In late August, a mental health professional concluded Warren met that standard, and District Judge Chad Bridges in Fort Bend approved his transport to the Austin State Hospital, one of nine state adult psychiatric institutions. How long he would be hospitalized became a question to be answered, at least in part, by a team that includes Misle-Freund.

***

She is the first to admit it's not a perfect system, but this is not for want of effort by those involved. The state hospitals are essentially full and, consequently, face pressure to move patients in and out as quickly as possible. State law allows those who are involuntarily committed to remain for up to 120 days for treatment, with the possibility for extensions beyond that. But the current average stay for a civil patient in Austin is much shorter. The hospitals divide their available beds between civil, for those like Warren who do not have pending criminal cases, and forensic, for those who have been committed by the courts to be sufficiently rehabilitated so they can stand trial. There is so much demand for forensic beds that they tend to crowd out civil beds, which only increases the pressure to move those patients.

Sipping her coffee on the grocery store patio, her blond hair pulled back from her tan face, Misle-Freund consulted a spreadsheet on her iPhone for what might be coming that afternoon at so-called probable cause hearings.

The commitment process goes like this: If a police officer takes a mentally ill person to a hospital, believing that person is a threat to self or others, the hospital can hold him or her for 48 hours. Once a decision is made that a longer stay is necessary, a probable cause hearing must be held before a judge within 72 hours.

Misle-Freund would see those who wanted to get out of the hospital at their hearings later in the day. Or they could ask Melissa Ferrell, the Travis County mental health public defender, to go on their behalf. Warren's mother, Shelia Muldrow, had attended his hearing two weeks before.

Coffee in hand, Misle-Freund figured Ferrell was still visiting the clients to determine who was and was not willing to stay. "This is actually a small Monday," Misle-Freund said, looking through the list of about a dozen names. "The thing is, you never know what we're going to get."

A Dallas native, Misle-Freund developed an early interest in law. An incident her sophomore year at the University of Texas, where she studied political science, focused that even further. A man known as "the choker" raped more than 10 women, including her.

Misle-Freund felt lucky to be alive. She decided to pursue a career in which she could help others. A few years into her first job at the county attorney's office, a transfer into the nascent mental health division proved to be just that. She could help people like Shelia, who sought to get her son the care he needed. The task was rarely straightforward, but over 20 years, with countless individuals, she'd given it her utmost. "We have the responsibility to try," she said.

***

A few minutes before the scheduled 1 p.m. start of the hearings, Misle-Freund arrived at the courtroom on the hospital's campus. The room, located in a maze-like building, stood adjacent to a seating area with furniture fit for a doctor's office. The first time she visited, Shelia had trouble finding it.

Misle-Freund greeted the sheriff's deputy and sat down at a long table in the courtroom. Positioned at the head, John McCormick called out the docket: 12 people had waived hearings. One had been released. Two wanted to argue their case.

A private attorney, McCormick serves among a rotation of "special masters" who preside in monthlong stints over the probable cause docket. McCormick wore suspenders and a shirt embroidered on the cuffs with his initials, but no judge's robe.

The first client entered the room and sat across the table from Misle-Freund, next to Ferrell, the defense attorney. The client wore street clothes, with the exception of shoes, which were removed because of the laces. (Confidentiality requires that no identifying detail be revealed about clients, even whether they are male or female).

Misle-Freund began, as she usually does, by questioning the client. She asked about the person's living situation. The reply sounded reasonable. Then she wanted to know how the person provided for himself or herself, and the conversation grew nonsensical. Misle-Freund asked about the client's diagnosis.

Here the discussion rambled with a description of a life plagued by controlling, supernatural forces. It had been a struggle to combat them. "I feel like you're a part of my problem, too," the person told Misle-Freund at one point. She didn't mean to be.

Misle-Freund's aim was to present all of the information she could so the court could fairly decide in the person's best interest. She took the client's assertions seriously, no matter how strange, preferring to give the client the benefit of the doubt.

Misle-Freund questioned a social worker about observations of the person. The client slouched quietly, head shaking. Ferrell, whose job is to advocate for what the client wishes, countered that the person had not been evaluated recently. The client tapped a sock-covered foot under the table.

***

For the defendants who seem dangerous, Misle-Freund feels the pressure of winning the case, meaning the clients remain in custody. She knows consequences can be horrific if they're let out prematurely. She often becomes the ally of family members like Shelia, who are fighting to get their children clinical care. But the decision is ultimately out of her hands.

At 1:55 p.m., the special master determined the person needed to be detained longer. He sent them out with well wishes.

The next person entered and sat in the same gray armchair. "How are you?" Misle-Freund asked. The special master read the case number. The witnesses were sworn in. Questioning began.

The client spoke animatedly, using broad hand gestures. Then, almost immediately, the client broke down into heaving sobs. Misle-Freund slid a box of tissues across the table. This was nothing unusual. She'd seen people scream or strip naked or lunge across the table. Once, someone tossed a cup of spit at her.

"Do you need a moment?" the special master asked. The conversation continued, almost in a rant. Ferrell, as she had the previous client, reminded the person that only the questions asked needed to be answered.

The client agreed to stay a little longer at the hospital. The hearing would not continue.

It was like the outcome in Warren's case. He, too, had changed his mind and said he would remain. Later, he waived his commitment hearing, meaning he wouldn't contest it or attend. But his mother had been there for both, just in case her input was needed. She spent $39.25 after the second one to buy more clothes for Warren to wear. She'd hoped he would be staying a little while.

***

After court, Misle-Freund returned to her office downtown. A man from the state hospital waited in the lobby with new requests to continue holding patients who recently arrived.

Misle-Freund took the stack from him and dropped it off with the paralegal, who would comb through it for mistakes that might inadvertently lead to a person's release.

The attorney walked down the hall and knocked on the door of Ruben Baeza, with whom she shares the civil mental health docket. A criminal prosecutor, Jason Steans, sat with him inside. He was wondering about the civil commitment process.

As the conversation progressed, Steans lamented that the system was overburdened. In particular, he bemoaned the lack of residential facilities for "medium level" clients, people who don't do well in the community but also don't qualify to be hospitalized long term - people like Warren. And who could forget that the state ranked near last in per capita mental health spending?

Misle-Freund, who hadn't yet had lunch, tried to cheer him up.

"Think about where we started, and where we are," she said, perched on Baeza's desk. "It's a hell of a lot better."

Returning to her office, Misle-Freund explained they do the best with what they have. She noted how people now also explore more creative approaches to treatment, like taking up yoga, or ceasing to drink alcohol, along with taking their medications.

Still, for Misle-Freund, there remained a certain harsh reality faced by families like the Muldrows every day. The state doesn't do enough to keep people out of hospitals. Instead it lets people rotate in and out of a place that should be a last resort.

"If it was my child," she said, "I would get out of the state of Texas."

Five days later, on Sept. 16, Warren was released. His stay had lasted 24 days.

Specially trained Fort Bend County sheriff's deputies picked him up, and he was back by 2 p.m. to the place where officials had been so eager to remove him, the Fort Bend County Jail.

Coming next: Out of the hospital, Warren awaits a space in a drug rehabilitation program.
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Dr. Josef Witt-Doerring has spent the last month walking into work downtown, handing a guard his belt and keys before passing through a metal detector as security doors clang around him.

Only then could the second-year psychiatric resident begin his workday, treating suicidal patients, drug addicts and hardened criminals.

Witt-Doerring is the first in a series of medical residents from Baylor College of Medicine to perform clinical psychiatric rotations in a unique learning environment: Harris County Jail.

During his rotation, which ended Friday, the 26-year-old doctor screened new inmates for suicidal tendencies, evaluated others in crisis and treated patients actively in the thrall of synthetic drugs such as Kush or methamphetamine.

"It's a very different environment; it's not like a hospital," Witt-Doerring said, speaking with the clipped tones of his native Australia as he recalled walking into the facility for the first time. "You're very aware you're in a jail."

The Harris Center for Mental Health and Intellectual Developmental Disorder, a county agency formerly known as MHMRA that serves the jail, received $60,000 in new state money to fund a correctional psychiatry rotation with Baylor College of Medicine residents, making the jail a sort of unorthodox teaching hospital.

More Information By the numbers 400: Approximate population of the jail's mental health wing. 25-35: Percentage of the jail's 9,400 inmates that receives psychotropic medications, counseling or other services. 24,664: Average number of contacts with patients every month over the past year by the jail mental health staff. See More Collapse

The new program augments the jail's current mental health staff, which serves thousands of inmates a month, while giving medical residents exposure to mentally ill inmates, jail and medical staff said.

It is among the first in the state to use psychiatric residents to help treat and evaluate inmates.

"It's groundbreaking," Harris County Sheriff Ron Hickman said, adding that he hopes to set up similar rotations with psychiatry programs from other universities.

"We have talked for 18 months now about the shortages of psychiatric care," Hickman said. "The number of available people is small to start with, and then you narrow that down by those willing to work in a correctional setting.  It's a strong challenge to say the least."

Scrutiny over care

Baylor's foray into the jail comes as a decades-long national push to deinstitutionalize the mentally ill - without corresponding community support - has forced law enforcement agencies to serve as frontline mental health workers even as they face increased scrutiny for how officers care for inmates and civilians.

In Texas, the struggle was highlighted last year in Waller County after the jailhouse death of Sandra Bland. The death - which was ruled a suicide and came three days after the 28-year-old woman was jailed in a controversial traffic stop - drew national scrutiny of the county's handling of inmates with potential mental health issues. The county recently reached a $1.8 million settlement of a federal wrongful death case brought by Bland's family.

In Harris County, between 25 percent and 35 percent of the 9,400 jail inmates receives psychotropic medications, counseling or other services. Hickman told legislators last month his mental health staff made on average 24,664 contacts with patients every month over the last year.

At the same time, community services have been squeezed. After Harris County weathered massive cuts in state funding in 2003, the Harris Center shuttered more than half of its seven outpatient clinics, said Sylvia Muzquiz-Drummond, medical director of the center's mental health division.

Many Harris County residents who lost services at those facilities began turning up in the criminal justice system, with the jail seeing such an increase in inmates with mental health issues that forced the center to boost staffing at the jail from two to 15 full-time psychiatrist positions.

Hickman and others hope the program will encourage more psychiatrists to consider working in correctional facilities.

Muzquiz-Drummond is still concerned that the state is suffering from a lack of psychiatrists, though more recent legislative sessions have restored some funding for acute community resources.

"There was significant concern back then, that if we cut the resident (programs) we would not have enough psychiatrists," she said. "Sure enough, here we are, almost 13, 15 years later and we don't have enough psychiatrists to meet the needs - outpatient or inside the jail."

A big population

Many of Harris County's most seriously mentally ill inmates reside in the wing on the second floor of the 1200 Baker Street Jail.

On a recent visit there, guards kept watch in 2C1A, a crisis pod in the mental health infirmary that houses up to 18 inmates. A psychiatric technician sat in a chair, watching closely for signs of trouble just feet away from an inmate dressed in a green, suicide-resistant smock.

A nurse spoke to another inmate sitting at a metal table, as a deputy in a nearby pod calmed down an inmate in crisis.

"I've got this guy de-escalated, but the more people come in, the more antsy they become," the deputy called out, warning visitors not to enter.

On any given day, more inmates receive mental health treatment at the jail than the combined population of patients in Texas' state hospitals, said Robert Simon, assistant deputy director of adult criminal justice services at the Harris Center.

The jail's mental health wing houses about 400 people, of whom 108 are in acute or crisis beds, he said.

The sheriff's office and Harris Health staff the mental health wing with clinicians, peer specialists and case managers.

"The goal is to take the individuals who are the most acute, stabilize them, and transition them into other areas of care," Simon said.

The wing also houses some of the jail's most dangerous inmates, in pod 2J1, a sort of murderer's row, though not all of them are mentally ill. Among the current residents are the man accused of killing Harris County Sheriff's Deputy Darren Goforth last year and two men accused of murdering entire families.

Inmates there are kept isolated in their cells 23 hours a day, sleeping or watching TV while guards monitor them through closed-circuit camera.

Jailers try to socialize other dangerous inmates in a "social learning program, " where they are allowed to roam more freely after having been kept in 23-hour lockdown.

Signs plaster the wall with advice for inmates on behavior regulation, listing "mindfulness skills," or ways to build "distress tolerance." Posters with inspirational quotes cover another nearby wall.

"The time is always right to do what is right," reads one, quoting Martin Luther King Jr. In one cell, an inmate had taped newspaper clippings tracking the Houston Texans and pages torn from adult coloring books.

"The program shows them actions have consequences," said Capt. Paul Davidson, who helped oversee the transition to an open-pod environment as part of the jail's efforts to lower the number of inmates in administrative separation.

'A new experience'

Witt-Doerring is the first medical resident to spend a month working at the jail as part of the new pilot program.

Residents have already spent observation days at the jail, and the one-month rotation will give them a unique perspective, said Dr. Andrea Stolar, Baylor's training director for psychiatry residency and a forensic psychiatrist.

"So many patients are being taken care of in the criminal justice system," Stolar said. "Our residents go to Ben Taub Hospital, they go to the VA hospital, they go to private hospitals. But these same patients, particularly the ones they see in the county hospital and the VA, are being treated here in the jail."

Danish Haque, 30, a fourth-year medical resident, is the next up for the rotation at the jail - after he first completes a self-defense course.

He's been thinking about patients he saw during other rotations, who missed appointments because they ended up in jail.

"It's going to be a new experience," he said. "That's always an excitement, something to look forward to. It will be a change from being in A, the clinic, or B, an inpatient unit. I think these patients will be sicker than the inpatient/outpatient combined. It's going to be interesting to see how they're treated."

After he finishes his residency, he'll be looking for a job.

"If I do have a really good experience, and feel safe, and learn a lot, it may be something I'd want to do in the future, kind of like long term, for my career," he said. "So those are definitely things I'm looking forward to."
A leading Harris County probate judge is directing his staff not to accept recommendations for involuntary psychiatric commitment from doctors of osteopathic medicine, a new threat to the already undermanned mental health care community's ability to care for patients in crisis.

The new policy by Judge Rory Olsen is based on his interpretation that "ambiguous" language in a provision of the state's health and safety code suggests only medical doctors can certify an individual is mentally ill, dangerous and in need of commitment.

His action has upset many in the medical community and led leaders of the Texas medical licensing body and numerous professional societies to write letters urging him to reconsider. They think Olsen is the only judge statewide to not grant psychiatric commitment applications from osteopathic doctors, or DOs.

"As we are sure you are aware from your long service handling the mental health docket, Texas suffers from an extreme shortage of psychiatrists and other mental health professionals," according to a letter signed by the presidents of four societies, including the nearly 50,000-member Texas Medical Association. "Eliminating DOs' authority in one of the most populous counties in Texas could have disastrous consequences for the health and safety of persons who physicians have determined need protective psychiatric care."

The medical leaders said Judge Olsen's policy has created an undue burden on hospitals, making some scurry to find MDs to examine patients and fill out commitment paperwork when an available osteopathic doctor should suffice under Texas law. There was never a previous issue when DOs signed, they noted.

The lead lawyer for the Texas Medical Board, the state agency that licenses doctors, also wrote Olsen, clarifying to him that "all physicians licensed by the board enjoy the same legal status, regardless of whether they received their medical degree from a school of osteopathic medicine or allopathic medicine (MD)."

Olsen, a Republican in his 18th year as a mental health probate judge, wrote back to the doctor groups that his opinion has not changed, noting none of the letters cited a contrary ruling by a higher court. He recommended they join forces and take the matter to Texas lawmakers, calling the state health and safety code's lack of clarity their fault, "not yours or mine."

"My suggestion is that instead of trying to strong arm me into adopting your position, which I do not believe to be correct, that we work together to change the law," Olsen wrote last week. "If you would like my help, please let me know so I can contact members of the Legislature to put the ball in play."

Olsen added that he is hopeful they could get a bill through the Legislature by the end of March 2017.

DOs, whose specialties include psychiatry, represent about 10 percent of the Texas physician workforce. More hands-on, holistic and prevention oriented, osteopathic medicine was developed in the second half of the 19th century as a rejection of the then-prevailing system of medical thought before gradually moving into the mainstream in the 20th century.

DOs ultimately achieved the same practice rights as MDs in all 50 states, including Texas, where by regulation at least three members of the 19-member medical licensing board must be osteopathic doctors.

All told, more than 96,000 DOs now practice in the U.S. Included among them is the interim medical director of the Harris County Psychiatric Center, one of the largest academic psychiatric facilities in the U.S. The majority of patients sent for court-ordered psychiatric commitment in Harris County go to the center.

The conflict dates to early last month when Olsen declined to grant a psychiatric commitment request because the paperwork included a DO's signature. He subsequently instructed staff to reject such applications before they get to him or the county's other mental health probate court judge. Such commitment application paperwork requires the signatures of two doctors who examined the patient.

The action mystified psychiatric leaders because DO-signed paperwork always sailed through his office before. Olsen said in an interview the signature was the first by a DO he's noticed, but acknowledged the signature of a physician's assistant recently has made him pay closer attention to the paperwork.

Olsen cited a section of the state health and safety code that says, "a physician shall examine the person," and defines a physician as "a person licensed to practice medicine in this state." He said the term physician implies an MD and rejected arguments about the law already establishing that physicians can be either medical doctors or doctors of osteopathic medicine because a "specific" provision in the code trumps a more "general" one.

Olsen's interpretation didn't sway Travis County Judge Guy Herman, whose probate court reviews applications for mental health commitments from 40 counties. He said they allow DOs to sign such applications and never heard of it being a problem.

"If you look at the definition of who's licensed to practice medicine in Texas, it's MDs and DOs," Judge Herman said. "It makes no sense that a DO can't be a physician when the code's definition of a licensed physician includes residents in post-graduate training programs of the American Osteopathic Association."

Herman said that in recent years, amid the shortage of psychiatrists, he has seen an increase in the use of DOs in mental health commitment applications.

Olsen said he is open to persuasion, but it would probably require a legal citation from an appellate court. He also said he'd acquiesce to a legal opinion from Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton's office - though he wasn't enthusiastic about the idea, partly because it likely would take six months and partly because the ambiguity in the law could leave a DO vulnerable to a nasty lawsuit if an individual turned out to be wrongly committed.

"Being placed against one's will in a mental facility involves a substantial loss of liberty," Olsen wrote in his letter to the Texas doctor groups.

Frustrated Harris County officials want a resolution sooner rather than later, concerned about the consequences if two MDs aren't available when patients represent a threat to themselves or others. For instance, Oceans Behavioral Hospital, a geriatric psychiatric facility in Katy, employs only two staff physicians and one is a DO.

Dr. George Santos, medical director of Houston Behavioral Healthcare Hospital, a former president of the Houston Psychiatric Society and himself a medical doctor, said Olsen's new policy "ignores the day-to-day emergency psychiatric needs of the community" and called on him to "continue granting DO-signed requests as he has for the previous 18 years while awaiting clarification from the Legislature or Attorney General." His comments were echoed by David Reynolds, executive director of the Texas Osteopathic Medical Association, who said it is "troubling for all of medicine that this jurist is opting to legislate from the bench."

Medical leaders will meet this week to talk about their options, said Santos
AUSTIN - In a state stereotyped nationally by U.S. Sen. Ted Cruz cooking bacon on a machine gun, Cecile Richards sees a different kind of sizzle.

The daughter of the late trailblazing Gov. Ann Richards and prominent labor and civil-rights lawyer David Richards, her outlook was shaped by the progressive causes that she was taught to revere, but have always faced an uphill battle.

"In Texas, you don't get anything that you don't fight for. I certainly learned that from my mom and my dad, whether it was the labor movement or the civil rights movement or the early women's rights movement," Richards, president of Planned Parenthood Federation of America and Planned Parenthood Action Fund.

"I don't think it's accidental that a lot of strong leaders come out of the state of Texas," said Richards, who lives in New York but makes frequent trips back here as she did recently, combining some campaigning for Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton with attending her 83-year-old father's wedding.

Richards, 59, is the determined leader of Planned Parenthood as the organization is repeatedly targeted by anti-abortion forces, becoming a lightning rod for the right whether she is enduring a congressional grilling, joining a throng of protesters, writing about her own abortion, celebrating a U.S. Supreme Court victory or touting Hillary Clinton's support for women's rights and health care.

While turning aside suggestions for years that she run for office, Richards sees Texas activists pushing back against the long GOP reign that she says doesn't represent Texans' desires, despite elections to the contrary.

She pointed to clamorous Texas Capitol protests when the Republican-dominated Legislature in 2013 passed tighter abortion restrictions. The law was overturned this year by the U.S. Supreme Court, which called the requirements an undue burden on abortion rights.

'Lift up the voices'

"I never have felt that the politicians - and I would certainly include Gov. (Greg) Abbott in this - are reflecting the hopes and desires of folks in Texas. These attacks  were on far more than access to safe and legal abortion. They were on access to basic cancer screenings. They've shut Planned Parenthood out of the breast cancer screening program," she said. "I believe that every time they have put their political agenda ahead of the well-being of women in the state of Texas, they've made a huge mistake.

"And we have seen the most extraordinary organizing and pushback," she said. "I believe so strongly that that Supreme Court decision is directly linked to what we have seen people on the ground do in Texas and that is  lift up the voices of women who have been disenfranchised."

An Abbott spokesman declined comment.

Richards praised others when asked about being perhaps the nation's best-known face in the fight for access to safe abortion and women's health care. It's a reputation she has put to use in traveling to more than 20 states for the first woman to be a major party's presidential nominee, but she takes pains to emphasize it's built on the work of many.

"There are a lot of women - and not only women - that have been in the forefront of this fight for a long, long time. I'm honored to be part of it, but I don't by any stretch want to think that I am the sole or even the most important leader in this movement," she said, a familiar theme for her. After the Washington Post outlined the "bolder" abortion rights movement under her leadership at Planned Parenthood, she submitted a correction saying it had overstated her role.

National influence

Richards nevertheless has influenced national policy since taking the top job at Planned Parenthood more than 10 years ago, recounting a memorable personal call from President Obama before his announcement that birth control would be covered under the Affordable Care Act. She emphasized the moment was built on decades of work.

She has been a target of the right, memorably in 2014 when she wrote an essay for Elle magazine about having an abortion, saying she wanted to dispel the abortion stigma. The mother of three wrote simply, "It was the right decision for me and my husband, and it wasn't a difficult decision."

Asked about the criticism, she was steely: "That's because people like to judge women about the decisions they make. I didn't really know what the reaction would be, and honestly I didn't really care. ... Almost one in three women in this country will have an abortion. And they make these decisions for a whole host of reasons.  Women are the best people to know what's the right decision for them."

'Radical agenda'

She withstood a blistering congressional hearing last year after Planned Parenthood was targeted in videos regarding the disposition of fetal tissue. She wound up defending not only her group's record of abiding by the law but her salary, which she testified topped a half-million dollars annually.

She sparked fire from anti-abortion activists at this summer's Democratic National Convention even before she addressed the gathering, simply because she had a high-profile seat next to former President Bill Clinton.

Cathie Adams, national board member and former state president of the conservative Eagle Forum, contends Richards espouses a "radical agenda," exemplified by her support for Clinton and encouragement of the 2013 Capitol demonstration.

"During the time when the Legislature was discussing and passing the wonderful pro-life legislation, she was with people who were very much misbehaving and not acting at all like Texans do, in a respectable manner, in a public place like a state Capitol," Adams said.

Texas abortion fight

Richards has kept her hand in Texas as Republican officeholders have chipped away at abortion rights and diverted health-care funding from her organization.

She was front and center in 2013 as protesters flooded the state Capitol to back then-state Sen. Wendy Davis' filibuster against the law on abortion restrictions. She supported Davis' run for governor in 2014, when the Democrat was trounced by Abbott. She celebrated the U.S. Supreme Court's decision to strike down the law, hailing it at the Austin phone bank appearance before a supportive crowd.

Melanie Gaw, 22, a volunteer who moved to Austin from Houston, said she looks up to Richards.

"Being a young woman in Texas, it can be difficult, especially if you're liberal. It's not exactly a popular viewpoint. And she's been somebody who's not only made it OK to be a liberal woman in Texas, but also has fought for everything that I believe in, especially in women's health," Gaw said.

U.S. Rep. Nancy Pelosi, House Democratic leader, suggested to the New Yorker magazine in 2013 that Richards "could be the president." But Richards has ducked suggestions that she run for office dating back to Texas Democrats' so-called 2002 dream ticket headed by Laredo businessman Tony Sanchez, when a poll said she'd win the party nomination in a hypothetical state land commissioner race.

"In 2002, I strongly encouraged her," said political strategist Glenn Smith, who headed Ann Richards' 1990 primary election campaign. "She's easily one of the most able people I've ever worked with in politics. I don't think she'll return to Texas and run for office, but I sure wish she would."

Asked about running, Cecile Richards said, "I have a pretty great job right now, and feel like we are doing really important work, including in the state of Texas." Pressed again by reporters, she said, "I guess never say never about anything. But that's not in my plans."

Family legacy

Cecile Richards spent the first day of her honeymoon, after marrying fellow labor organizer Kirk Adams, supporting striking workers in Beaumont along with her husband.

They later helped with her mother's 1990 campaign to become the first woman elected Texas governor in her own right.

'Long enough'

When Ann Richards lost to Republican George W. Bush in 1994 - the last year any Democrat won statewide office in Texas - her daughter founded the Texas Freedom Network, a state organization dedicated to countering the message of the religious right.

Ann Richards also headed national efforts dedicated to electing Democrats and worked as deputy chief of staff for Pelosi before taking the top job at Planned Parenthood.

She has spoken at three national Democratic conventions, following the path of her mother, who became a national star with a 1988 convention speech in which she jabbed at then-Vice President George H.W. Bush: "Poor George. He can't help it. He was born with a silver foot in his mouth."

Cecile Richards invoked her mother at this year's convention, saying, "Tonight, we are closer than ever to putting a woman in the White House. And I can almost hear mom saying, 'Well, it sure took y'all long enough.' "

'Margins of society'

The political legacy has continued with Cecile and Kirk's family. Their daughter, Lily Adams - who was featured in Richards' 1988 speech as her "nearly perfect" first grandchild - is doing press for Clinton in battleground states. Her sister, Hannah, is working for Clinton's campaign in Colorado. Their brother, Daniel, is pursuing a doctorate in chemistry, leading his mother to quip, "Somebody got a straight job."

Mary Beth Rogers, who led Ann Richards' 1990 general election campaign and became her gubernatorial chief of staff, said Cecile "has always had a passion for people who pretty much are on the margins of society, and I think that goes back to her organizing days and growing up with Ann and David as her parents. That was a deep part of her upbringing."

Richards said that taking on sometimes unpopular issues as a young person "led me to a whole life of organizing."

"I just grew up in a family where if you've had the opportunity to make a difference," she said, "that was the highest calling you could ever have."
BOGOTA, Colombia - Colombian voters rejected a peace deal with FARC rebels Sunday, in a surprise outcome that risks prolonging a 52-year-old armed conflict and plunges the country's future into uncertainty.

By a razor-thin margin of 50.25 to 49.75 percent, Colombians voted against the peace accord, in a Brexit-style backlash that defied pollsters' predictions and left supporters of the deal in tears.

After nearly six years of negotiations, many handshakes and ceremonial signatures, a half-century war that has killed 220,000 and displaced 7 million Colombians from their homes is not over.

"I am the first to recognize the result," said Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos in a televised address, flanked by members of the government peace negotiating team, who looked stunned. "Now we have to decide what path to take so that peace will be possible.  I won't give up."

Surveys had predicted an easy win for the yes vote by a margin of 2 to 1. Instead, the result delivers a crushing blow to Santos, who since 2011 has pursued the peace deal with single-minded determination, to the steady detriment of his popularity. He took a significant risk by insisting that the accord - the product of tedious, grinding negotiations with the FARC - would be valid only if Colombian voters gave their blessing.

They didn't, and that failure has left Santos politically crippled. He told Colombians he would send his negotiating team back to Cuba on Monday morning to meet with FARC leaders to inform them of the results. Santos also said he would meet with Colombia's opposition, led by former president and senator Alvaro Uribe, a mortal enemy of the FARC who has gained powerful new leverage over any possible attempt to rewrite the peace deal.

Setback for U.S.

Sunday's outcome also amounts to a setback for the United States and the Obama administration, which had backed Santos and pledged to boost U.S. aid to Colombia by nearly 50 percent, to $450 million a year. The fate of that funding proposal is also now uncertain.

Bernard Aronson, the U.S. special envoy for the peace process, met with Colombia's ambassador in an emergency meeting Sunday night.

"The United States supports Colombia's democracy and recognizes results of the vote," he said in an interview, speaking by phone from Washington.

"We believe Colombians want peace, but clearly they are divided about terms of settlement," Aronson said. "We will continue to support Colombian authorities as they try to build a lasting peace with justice and security."

The vote was also an extraordinary repudiation of the guerrilla commanders of the FARC, who in recent months have tried to engineer a makeover of the rebels' public image in preparation for an eventual return to politics. The outcome reveals the depths of Colombian public animosity toward the rebels, accumulated by decades of kidnappings, bombing and land seizures in the name of Marxist-Leninist revolution. FARC leaders had no immediate statement on the results of the vote.

For many Colombians, Sunday's referendum was about far more than a cease-fire with the FARC, or Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia. Many saw the country's political and judicial integrity at stake, and viewed the peace accord as a dubious giveaway to the rebels.

"I want peace, but not if it means kneeling down to the guerrillas," said Bogota resident Piedad Ramos, 60. "Santos has divided and deceived the country."

Gina Narvaez, 34, said she voted no because she wants the two sides to "take another look at some of the points of the accord."

Her brother and her uncle were kidnapped by the FARC in the Huila department in the 1990s. They were freed only after a costly ransom payment.

"They need to change the accord so that there's some kind of punishment for those who committed these crimes," she said.

Rebels face uncertainty

Voter turnout was lower than 40 percent, and heavy rains along Colombia's Caribbean coast, one of Santos's strongholds, may have sapped support for the accord.

No one knows what will happen now with the nearly 5,800 FARC fighters who were preparing to move into U.N.-monitored camps to begin laying down their weapons and transitioning to civilian life. They will presumably remain in their jungle hideouts, and Santos said a bilateral cease-fire between the rebels and the government will remain in effect.

By insisting on a deal that would allow them to avoid prison time in exchange for providing full and honest testimony about their war crimes, the FARC's leaders gambled that such an arrangement would be acceptable to Colombian voters. They were wrong.
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In July 2013, news headlines across the country blared: the U.S. Supreme Court has taken the teeth out of the U.S. Voting Rights Act.

Nearly 50 years after Lyndon Johnson signed into law one of the most sweeping and important pieces of civil rights legislation in an attempt to annul years of ingrained, racist barriers to the ballot box, the court's 5-4 decision three years ago sent a clear message to voting rights advocates: the country was relaxing its system of voter protections.

Under the decision, no longer would jurisdictions like Texas with a history of discrimination be required to submit their proposed voting reforms with the U.S. Department of Justice for review.

This story, in partnership with Reveal, explores the impact of that court decision, and how it has revived a series of voting rights battles. The story is told through an examination of Texas's strict Voter ID law and a Houston suburb's redistricting plan.

In 2011, Texas passed one of the country's strictest Voter ID laws in the country, which proponents claimed was necessary to stamp out voter fraud and clean up voter rolls. That law restricted acceptable forms of identification for casting a ballot to a Texas driver's license, personal ID card, a state-issued election ID certificate, concealed handgun permit, a U.S. military ID card or a U.S. citizenship certificate with a photo or a U.S. passport. The Legislature excluded an array of other forms of identification, including college student and employer identification cards and utility bills.

As of March 7, 2012, the Texas secretary of state had determined that approximately 18 percent of all registered voters appeared to lack the required IDs, according to documents obtained by the Houston Chronicle that the state had prepared for the Department of Justice as part of the preclearance process. Around the same time, the state's efforts to clean-up the voter rolls had wrongly targeted living voters as dead, the newspaper found.

Read more of the Chronicle's voting rights coverage

Later, experts involved various court challenges to the ID law estimated that at least 600,000 voters lacked lacked required documents and the state had done inadequate voter education efforts.

The Texas voter ID law has been contested in federal courts as discriminatory, but was used by Texas officials in several rounds of elections before it was ultimately suspended under a recent federal court order. The state of Texas continues to appeal that decision.

Meanwhile, shortly after the Supreme Court's sweeping 2013 decision, the Houston suburb of Pasadena -- where Hispanics or Latinos now make up 62 percent of the population, according to the U.S. Census --moved to switch the single-member district system to six single-member and two at-large districts.

Citywide, white residents tended to vote at greater rates than Hispanic voters, giving Anglo candidates a leg up, some said. That proposal no longer had to be pre-approved by the department of justice. But a group of residents sued, alleging that the reform plan violated the Voting Rights Act, and now the case heads to trial this fall.

Listen to the full episode here.

As the 2016 election nears, spurring a record number of registrations all across Texas and in diverse places like Houston, the investigation helps explain how the ability to effect electoral change in one's community appears to differ from the measures supported by Johnson, or Martin Luther King Jr. or Rosa Parks as they watched the voting rights act signed into law in 1965.

NOTE: The Houston Chronicle partnered with Reveal, an investigative public radio program and podcast produced by The Center for Investigative Reporting and PRX on this report. Subscribe to the podcast and learn more at www.revealnews.org.
WASHINGTON  President Barack Obama is borrowing Austin's cool SXSW-vibe on Monday, hosting what is being billed as the first-ever "South by South Lawn" event at the White House, featuring Leonardo DiCaprio, Sharon Jones, and Texas Tech climate scientist Katharine Hayhoe.

A White House statement on the all-day event says it is "inspired by South by Southwest... a festival of ideas, art, and action, and brings together creators, innovators, and organizers from across the country for a day of music, film, and conversation."

The collaboration with South by South West's producers, according to a White House statement, will "call on every American to roll up their sleeves and discover their own way to make a positive difference in our country."

After a day of panel discussions and bands on the South Lawn, the president, who took part in the Austin festival this year, will participate in a discussion with DiCaprio and Hayhoe.

Hayhoe is an associate professor in the Department of Political Science and director of the Climate Science Center at Texas Tech University, part of the Department of Interior's South-Central Climate Science Center.

DiCaprio, actor, film producer and environmental activist, is described in a White House advancer as "a longtime ally in the fight against climate change."

He is featured the eco-documentary "Before the Flood," which will be screened at the White House later in the evening.

Obama explained his intention in an email to supporters: "Much like the festival I dropped by in Austin earlier this year, SXSL is, at its heart, a call to action. The folks out on the lawn today are artists, creators, entrepreneurs, and innovators who will share how they've used their unique skills to engage their communities in making the change they want to see -- whether it's curing cancer, fighting poverty, empowering women, and so much more."

The talent includes DJ Bev Bond, the Dap-Kings, and the Lumineers.

The festival will be streamed live on WhiteHouse.gov, Facebook.com/WhiteHouse, and sxsw.com/live.
For the many Texans concerned that outdated criminal justice laws are endangering public safety and ruining people's lives, it's heartening that Congress has indicated that it hopes to take up the issue during the coming weeks. But it remains unclear whether any legislation will make it to the president's desk.

That's why the roughly 383,000 employers who call Texas home should consider voluntarily taking action themselves.

Businesses have a powerful role to play in giving individuals with criminal records a second chance. The easiest step they can take is to "ban the box."

Right now, most employers require jobseekers to check a box on an application if they have any criminal record. Too often, this can function as an automatic "application denied" for individuals who have any blemish in their past.

Nationwide, some 650,000 incarcerated individuals rejoin society every year, and they desperately need jobs to help them transition back into society and to provide for themselves and their families. But the criminal record box often shuts them out of the job market before they can get a foot in the door. A 2009 study by Harvard and Princeton researchers showed individuals who checked the box reduced their chances of a callback by 50 percent, with blacks hurt twice as much as whites.

Sure enough, unemployment among those with a criminal record remains staggeringly high: A third of men without jobs between the ages of 25 and 54 have a criminal record. And the lack of employment is one of the key reasons why more than two-thirds are re-arrested, more than half are re-convicted, and two out of five are reincarcerated within three years of release.

Ex-offender unemployment not only holds back individuals working to improve their lives, it also stifles our economy. A 2010 study by the Center for Economic and Policy Research estimated the annual lost economic value at between $57 billion and $65 billion.

These are a few of the reasons why a number of companies - including Facebook, Target, Home Depot - have officially banned the box from their job application. My employer, Koch Industries, made the same choice last year. No matter what company it is, they can now consider a candidate's past record in the context of their other life experiences.

With an estimated 1 in 3 adults in the U.S. having some sort of criminal record, companies who consider one-third of the available applicant pool have access to a more diverse, talented workforce. That enables employers to seek the best talent period - with or without a record.

For our part, we have found that individuals hired with a past record have been dedicated employees who have excelled in their work. They are valuable contributors, and more importantly, they are on a path towards a productive and fulfilling life. Other businesses have discovered the same thing - hence the growing number of firms making this important decision.

Banning the box may not make sense for every business, which is why a government mandate isn't the solution. Each employer needs to make its own decision on this issue. If the roughly 383,000 employers voluntarily considered banning the box, the social and economic landscape could be defined by more opportunity and prosperity, especially for the least fortunate.

Thousands of Texans with criminal records try to rejoin society every year, and they want to contribute to their communities and improve their lives. Texas businesses can help them by breaking down barriers that stand in their way. No one should be judged forever based on what they did on their worst day - and everyone deserves a second chance.

Holden is general counsel and senior vice president at Koch Industries.
History was made this week when Congress in overwhelming bipartisan fashion overrode President Obamas misguided veto of legislation allowing families of the victims of the horrible attacks of September 11th 2001 to sue the government of Saudi Arabia and seek compensatory damages. The bill was known as the Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act (JASTA) and the Presidents initial veto was so poorly received that 97 United States Senators and 348 House of Representatives Members voted to override his veto. As a matter of fact, the only U.S. Senator to reject the veto override was the Presidents biggest liberal cheerleader, Harry Reid. With a stroke of his pen, President Obama attempted to take away the ability for families of the worst terror attack in the history of our country the chance to seek the justice they deserve. It is shameful that President Obama chose to bow to the Saudi government instead of standing with Americans.

Like most Americans, I still vividly remember watching the news as the Twin Towers fell on the morning of September 11, 2001. Our country pledged to fight these terrorists at their doorsteps, to not rest until each person responsible was made to answer for their heinous crimes, but the truth is that fifteen years later, this still hasnt fully happened.

There are many issues that divide not only Congress, but our country as a whole  support for the victims and families of 9/11 is not one of them. Everyone agrees that the families of the victims on September 11th deserved their day in court. They deserve the opportunity to present their evidence to a judge to determine just how much of a role the Saudi government played in the attacks. We have seen President Obama time and time again go around Congress to enact his liberal agenda, but this time, Democrats in Congress finally had enough and joined with Republicans to hold him accountable. It is a shame that we have come to a point where it takes a Presidential veto override by Congress to stop our commander and chief from ignoring the will of Congress and Americans. A Presidential veto override by Congress is only considered as a last resort option  it requires strong bipartisanship and 2/3rds support of both Chambers of Congress. In U.S. history, there have only been 110 veto overrides, making them extremely rare and historic occasions.

President Obama has time and time again emphasized and in fact boasted that he goes around Congress to enact his liberal agenda. For example, when asked in 2012 about how he planned to enact a policy that Congress was opposed to he said, If Congress refuses to act, Ive said that Ill continue to do everything in my power to act without them. Over the past eight years, President Obama has lived by these words and has taken numerous extraordinary, unconstitutional actions to bypass Congress to implement his leftist agenda. What President Obamas statement fails to recognize is that he was elected President of a Constitutional Republic, not a Kingship  and that 49% of the country voted for somebody else in his last election. When Congress fails to pass his desired policies, its not because they refuse to act, but because more than 50% of Members and Senators agree that what he desires is not what is best for the country as a whole. That is how things are supposed to work, that was the vision of our Founding Fathers, instead the President often tries to come up with illegal executive actions to get around them.

The Congressional override of Obamas veto this week is history that I was proud to be a part of. The legacy of the Obama Administration will now include the stain of a Congressional veto override that after eight years, was long overdue. No piece of legislation can ever heal the wounds of September 11th or get back the almost 3,000 lives lost that day, but my hope is that allowing these victims to seek justice will provide a sense of closure for these families.

Jason Smith represents Missouris 8th Congressional District in the United States House of Representatives. Contact him at 573-335-0101 or visit https://jasonsmith.house.gov
The following are excerpts from reports generated by the Texas County Sheriffs Department:

A deputy responded at about 11 p.m. Oct. 2 to a report of an incident in Licking involving a man pointing guns at a woman.

The deputy and a Licking police officer spoke to the woman at a motel room, and she said she and another man had been told to leave a residence on Vancleve Drive by a man who had pointed an AR-15 and a pistol at them. The man who was with the woman stated the alleged suspect had not pointed a gun at them, but that he had delivered an AR-15 to the suspect that belonged to him, and he and the woman were at that time told to leave.

The woman declined to press charges.

A deputy responded at about 1:10 p.m. Oct. 2 to a report of a prowler at a Highway AT residence at Licking.

The officer made contact with a man who lives there who stated they are coming after me, and they are mad. The officer asked the man if he had taken any drugs, and the man said he had taken some speed or ice, and that he wanted to go to a hospital for help.

The deputy gave the man a ride to Texas County Memorial Hospital because the man became upset about being strapped down in an ambulance.

A Cabool woman called at about 1:20 p.m. Oct. 2 to report a suspicious red SUV going down the driveway of her neighbors Barnum Lane residence. Before an investigating officer arrived, the woman called back and said it was just someone coming to help her neighbor.

A 54-year-old Raymondville woman called Oct. 1 to report that someone had shot and killed her bull mastiff dog at her Craig Lane residence.

The officer spoke to several neighbors, who stated the dog was always running loose and would growl at them. Investigation continues.

An officer was dispatched at about 11:50 a.m. Oct. 2 regarding a report of gunfire at a Blue Bird Road residence at Cabool. The officer determined the sound had been caused by kids playing with the phone while watching a movie that included gunfire.

A representative of Houston Water District 3 called Sept. 23 to report theft of water at a U.S. 63 residence.

An investigating officer made contact with a water district worker at the location, who showed where a water meter had been removed in July due to non-payment. The deputy observed where a lock on the water line had been broken, and a white hose put in place to complete the connection to the homes water lines.

Since the meter had been removed, there is no way to determine how much water had been illegally used since July. Two vehicles registered to a 40-year-old man were observed outside the residence, but it was unclear who lived there. The officer reported attempting to make contact with people there on multiple occasions, but each time nobody was home. Investigation continues.

A 35-year-old Licking woman came to the TCSD office Sept. 22 to report that her 49-year-old former husband had been taking photos of her at her Highway 32 residence, and that she had a full order of protection on him. An officer made contact with the man and he said he had not photographed the woman, but had stopped in the middle of the roadway to take a picture of a lawn mower he had been awarded in divorce proceedings.

Investigation continues.

A deputy responded at about 7 p.m. Sept. 28 after a man reported someone kicking the door at his U.S. 63 residence at Cabool. The officer was unable to locate the kicker.

A deputy was dispatched at about 10:15 p.m. Sept. 25 regarding a report of a vehicle that had been sitting for hours at Highways 32 and N. The officer was unable to locate the vehicle.

An 18-year-old Summersville woman reported Sept. 27 that a dachshund puppy had been stolen from her Primrose Drive residence.

The woman told an officer she let the dog outside for five minutes, saw a white Jeep pull into the driveway and then noticed the dog was gone. She stated she thought the vehicle belonged to the postal service.

The officer contacted the areas mail carrier, who said she had stopped at the home to turn around and observed two dogs, but that neither were puppies. Investigation continues.

A deputy and officers from several agencies were dispatched at about 5 p.m. Sept. 26 regarding a report of a 3-year-old boy missing from a Cloverdale Road residence at Cabool. The boy was found safe hiding in a bathroom inside the home.

Texas County Jail admissions

Sept. 26

Heather L. Polk  possession of controlled substance

Sept. 27

Taylor A. Medovich  writ (to appear before judge)

Sept. 28

Truman H. Smith  Dekalb County, Ga., hold

Michael A. Coats  non-support

James R. Cox  possession of controlled substance

Ronald D. Lee  non-support

Tina M. Bertrand  possession of controlled substance, resisting arrest

Sept. 29

Leonard E. Bay  10-day commitment

William D. Collins  possession of controlled substance

Nicolas R. Yarbor  tampering with motor vehicle, stealing

Sept. 30

Alisha R. Cook  tampering with motor vehicle, resisting arrest

Susan L. Dixson  possession of controlled substance

Dawn D. Lord  writ

Gary A. Wallace  writ

Storm A. Koch  writ

Gideon D. Rea  writ

Oct. 1

Rona D. Pasco-Case  forgery

Michael J. Lewis  driving while revoked

Oct. 2

Amanda M. Swenson  15-day commitment
The following are excerpts from reports generated by the Houston Police Department:

Shelly J. Laurent, 55, of 18147 Grandview Road in Houston, was issued three citations for stealing under $500 after allegedly shoplifting from Walmart on Sept. 20, 21 and 22.

Danielle T.M. Mitchell, 24, of 319 Skyview in Houston, was cited for failing to yield right-of-way after a two-vehicle accident at U.S. 63 and Holder Drive at about 10 p.m. Sept. 28.

Roger W. Tharp, 59, of 403 Reed St. in Houston was cited Sept. 27 for allowing dogs to run at large.

Dale E. Cates, 59, of 403 N. Grand Avenue in Houston, was issued citations for driving without a valid license, operating a vehicle with expired license plates and no insurance after a traffic stop Sept. 14.
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insurance broker who lost his job after refusing to take out a personal loan to help the company he worked for has been awarded $40,883.95.The Employment Relations Authority (ERA) has ordered Global Cover Insurances, part of broking network Steadfast, to pay Mustafa Bhamji $40,883.95, after it ruled that he was constructively dismissed, RadioNZ reported.Late last year, the Auckland-based insurer told Bhamji he had been given company shares. Although surprised by the gesture as there had been no discussion about it, Bhamji took it as a sign of his success within the company, ERA has been told.However, when Bhamji soon after didnt receive his fortnightly wage, he was told by company director Jiuria Raijeli Mario that the firm had no funds or income.Bhamji was asked, as a shareholder, to take out a personal loan to help the company pay for its debts and his wages. But because he could not service a loan, Bhamjie refused, the report said.When Bhamji approached the ERA to recover his wages, Global Cover confiscated his company car, work phone, and files. Bhamjis wife was also approached by Mario at work without warning, and was threatened with legal action, RadioNZ said.The Bhamjis felt that this was a breach to their privacy, and was very distressing that Mustafa afterwards required medical support.The $40,883.95 fine covers compensation and owed wages as well as $21,751.90 in PAYE arrears to Inland Revenue.






Update, October 4, 2016: All the recommendations CITES Parties made over the last two weeks have now been confirmed in the plenary session today.

Theres mostly good news, but also some disappointing outcomes, coming from Johannesburg and the meeting of delegates from 183 nations at the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). In a marker of continuing momentum for our anti-ivory-trade campaign, the parties have approved a resolution recommending the closure of domestic ivory markets that contribute to poaching and the illegal ivory trade. This is the first time that a United Nations body has agreed on the urgency of shutting down ivory markets worldwide, and the resolution comes in the midst of a dramatic rise in poaching and the illegal wildlife trade. Legal markets have served as a convenient cover to launder illicit ivory and to perpetuate market demand, and there is no excuse to permit these markets.

Sign the pledge: Dont Buy Wild!

The delegates have also recommended that all eight species of pangolins, the worlds most trafficked mammals, should be given the highest protection under Appendix I. Pangolins are covered by keratin scales, and these and other body parts are used in medicines and tonics in some Asian and African countries. The United States imports tens of thousands of pangolin products every year, which find their way into markets around the country, including in Oregon where The HSUS is working to pass a measure protecting 12 types of animals affected by the global poaching epidemic, including elephants, sea turtles, and pangolins. HSI led the fight at CITES for the pangolin proposal.

The parties to CITES also rejected a proposal from Swaziland to allow limited international trade in rhinoceros horn, which could have had potentially disastrous consequences for the remaining global rhino populations. The proposal would have legitimated rhino horn as a commodity, increasing demand in consumer countries, complicating enforcement, and opening a loophole through which horns from poached rhinos could be laundered into the legal trade. This proposal would have also undermined the commendable efforts undertaken by consumer countries to reduce demand for rhino horn, as exemplified by HSIs demand reduction education campaign, waged in cooperation with the government of Vietnam.

Three other big wins today were the recommendations to list silky sharks, thresher sharks, and devil rays on Appendix II of CITES, which would provide protections for these species from overexploitation for international trade. These two species of shark are in decline due to finning and overfishing, and devil rays are being increasingly targeted for their gill plates, which are virtually indiscernible from manta ray gill plates, a species already protected under CITES.

Besides these victories, we have helped secure greater protections for Barbary macaques, African grey parrots, and 56 species of reptiles. African grey parrots are one of the most widely traded birds for the exotic pet trade. Although many are bred in captivity, up to an estimated 18,000 greys are removed from the wild each year, mainly in the Democratic Republic of Congo. As a result, wild populations have declined by as much as 49 percent in the past 47 years. CITES has recommended an Appendix I listing for this species, which will stop international commercial trade in these wild birds. Fifty-six species of reptiles that are traded in the exotic pet trade were recommended for new or increased CITES protection, including Central Americas arboreal alligator lizards, African pygmy chameleons, Vietnams psychedelic rock gecko, Tanzanias turquoise dwarf gecko, Madagascars Masobe gecko, the Borneo earless monitor lizard, and the crocodile lizard of Vietnam and China.

Our CITES team also fought back against a proposal from Canada to reduce protection for the peregrine falcon. The proposal sought to permit commercial trade in the wild birds who are very popular for the falconry trade throughout the Middle East.

But while the delegates at CITES agreed to close domestic ivory markets, they failed to recommend that the African elephant receive the highest level of international protection under Appendix I. The proposal, which would have prohibited all international commercial trade in African elephant body parts, failed to garner enough votes. We are especially disappointed that the United States opposed this upgrading, a stance somewhat inconsistent with its prior good works and its declarations on elephant protection.

In a second disappointing outcome, the parties did not agree to list all African lions on Appendix I. There might be fewer than 20,000 of these lions left in the world. The marginal action they did take will prohibit countries like South Africa, Namibia, Zimbabwe, and Tanzania from selling parts of wild lions, but it wont prevent trophy hunters from killing lions and shipping them back to the hunters home country. Fortunately, for 2016, the United States suspended imports of all lion trophies. The CITES decision also wont stop the international commercial trade in lion bones from cruel lion farming operations, such as those in South Africa, which offer canned lion hunting, cub petting, and lion walks.

The United States is a top destination for wildlife products, and our work here is aligned with global conservation priorities. We have helped shepherd passage of groundbreaking laws in several states to help combat the illegal wildlife trade, as well as push for strong federal rules. But this is a problem that also requires nations throughout the world to take action. Thats why CITES is such an important gathering, and its why our HSI team members are fighting for animal friendly measures and fighting off threats that would imperil animals in even more dramatic ways. Become a Wildlife Defender.
If Thai food is your takeout guilty pleasure, let Pailin Chongchitnant show you how to do it yourself at home.

Kao Pad Gaprao Gai Kai Dao is a mouthful to say, but it will definitely make your mouth water once you catch a whiff.

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Chongchitnant, host of the YouTube channel Hot Thai Kitchen, breaks down this Thai street food staple in this episode of "Say It. Make It. Eat It."

Served over rice, Kao Pad Gaprao Gai Kai Dao takes ground chicken seasoned with chilies, fish sauce and soy sauce, and combines it with a fried egg for savoury, comfort food perfection.

Once you've said the name of the dish three times fast,watch the video so you can master how to make the surprisingly simple meal:

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And then comes the best part -- eating it.

"Say It. Make It. Eat It." is an AOL Canada Originals series that celebrates the multitude of cuisines from around the world that are loved by Canadians from coast to coast. Renowned chefs from the country's top restaurants and online food celebs show you step-by-step how properly say, make and enjoy some of their favourite dishes  and they'll fill you in on why these dishes are close to their hearts. Get ready to cook and dine like a pro, Canada.
Teach somebody to fish, and they'll eat for a lifetime. Teach somebody to fry fish well, they'll eat deliciously for a lifetime.

Vijaya Selvaraju is a worthy teacher. The One World Kitchen host is sharing how she makes meen varuval in this episode of "Say It. Make It. Eat It."

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Meen varuval is a staple of South Indian coastal cooking, a quick dish that calls for fresh grouper fish massaged with spices. Born in south India and raised in Cameroon, Selvaraju spent much of her life in Scarborough, Ont.

Fish is king in meen varuval. Selvaraju recommends looking for clear-eyed and smooth-skinned fish, that smell like the ocean. Glazed eyes, slimy scales, and pungent fish aroma would be signs the fish has gone bad.

Vijaya Selvarajus meen varuval will take less than 10 minutes to make, and even less time to scarf down. Follow along with the embedded videos to find out how.

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Meen is pronounced like "mean." Varuval should be said like "var-uh-vall." The first syllable rhymes with "far" and the second syllable rhymes with "full."

The fish is usually served with rice and tomato soup, but Selvaraju loves polishing hers off with the crispy bite of a sweet onion salad, with lime and salt.

Turmeric gives the fish a vibrant flavour and will probably stain your hands a distinctive yellow.

"But that's like the badge of honour," Selaraju points out. "You made your meen varuval. You now know how to pronounce it. So wear it with pride!"

Get a glimpse behind the scenes of this SME episode:

"Say It. Make It. Eat It." is an AOL Canada Originals series that celebrates the multitude of cuisines from around the world that are loved by Canadians from coast to coast. Renowned chefs from the country's top restaurants and online food celebs show you step-by-step how properly say, make and enjoy some of their favourite dishes  and they'll fill you in on why these dishes are close to their hearts. Get ready to cook and dine like a pro, Canada.

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If you didn't already know, Trinidad's cuisine is pure, mouth-watering magic.

And for Toronto-based celebrity chef Roger Mooking, it only takes one pot to make the ultimate Trini dish: pelau, a flavour miracle of chicken, rice, caramelized sugar, pigeon peas and pumpkin.

In this episode of Huffington Post Canada's "Say It. Make It. Eat It." series, the Food Network star guides the uninitiated in pronouncing and preparing his favourite food. For the record: pelau is pronounced with a quick and short "peh," followed by an emphasized "lau," rhyming with "ow."

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If you want to find out what it takes to make this meaty one-pot wonder, kick back with some rum punch and watch Mooking work his magic over a hot stove:

Pelau was an after-school snack for the chef as a kid, courtesy a clever grandmother who knew her home cooking would keep him out of trouble.

With variations all around the world, pelau combines meat, vegetables, and flavour-soaked rice in a workhorse meal good for any time and anywhere.

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"A lot of families make pelau in different ways. My family makes it the best though," Mooking reveals. "When you eat this dish, I dare you to only have one helping."

Check out some hilarious behind-the-scenes outtakes with Chef Mooking:

"Say It. Make It. Eat It." is an AOL Canada Originals series that celebrates the multitude of cuisines from around the world that are loved by Canadians from coast to coast. Renowned chefs from the country's top restaurants and online food celebs show you step-by-step how properly say, make and enjoy some of their favourite dishes  and they'll fill you in on why these dishes are close to their hearts. Get ready to cook and dine like a pro, Canada.

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Breaking news: you can actually improve perfection.

You might have thought frying up frozen dumplings, crispy on the outside and stuffed with tender meat and vegetables, was sufficient. Tasty, even.

But renowned chef Susur Lee has taken dumplings to the next level with his take on guo tie, a popular Chinese street food.

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In this episode of "Say It. Make It. Eat It," the Toronto-based celebrity chef and Masterchef judge goes back to his roots for a pork-filled comfort his tastebuds never tire of.

Lee shares with Canadians all the tricks to perfect guo tie, including pronunciation. "Guo" is pronounced with a faint g, like "gwoah," and a falling intonation. Tie is said sharply, with a rising emphasis. It should sound like "tyeh," rhyming with "heh."

If you want to learn how to make your own guo tie, get the oil hot and ready as you take Lee's lessons to your own stove:

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For Lee, the dumpling dish has been a constant in his culinary globe-trotting. Now Toronto-based, Lee has a slew of successful restaurants around the world (including Fring's, which he launched with Drake).

His international fame doesn't make simple food any less delicious for Lee. Freshly blanched corn, green onions, and king oyster mushrooms are star ingredients in guo tie, wrapped in pork and homemade batter. Guo tie's unique cooking style is what elevates the dish. Steaming the dumplings and frying them with leftover batter forms a glorious golden crust.

"The Chinese say circle is perfection," Lee says. "So, circle with the batter and nice crust is perfect."

Peek behind the scenes with Chef Lee:

"Say It. Make It. Eat It." is an AOL Canada Originals series that celebrates the multitude of cuisines from around the world that are loved by Canadians from coast to coast. Renowned chefs from the country's top restaurants and online food celebs show you step-by-step how properly say, make and enjoy some of their favourite dishes  and they'll fill you in on why these dishes are close to their hearts. Get ready to cook and dine like a pro, Canada.

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ASSOCIATED PRESS Aishwarya Rai Bachchan poses for photographers upon arrival for the screening of the film Carol at the 68th international film festival, Cannes, southern France, Sunday, May 17, 2015. (AP Photo/Thibault Camus)

Aishwarya Rai is absolutely stunning, so its no surprise that her four-year-old daughter inherited her gorgeous genes. Just take a look at this Instagram snap of the mother-daughter duo from last year.

A photo posted by Aishwarya Rai Bachchan (@aishwaryaarai) on Nov 4, 2015 at 11:08pm PST

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From the photo, its obvious that Aaradhya is her mothers mini-me. The two have the same hair, complexion and big, gorgeous eyes.

Rai and her husband, Bollywood actor Abhishek Bachchan, welcomed their daughter in 2011. Right from the get-go, Aaradhya looked strikingly similar to her famous mom. Just take a look at this throwback photo of the Indian actress with her tiny tot.

With Baby #throwback A photo posted by Aishwarya Rai Bachchan (@aishwaryaarai) on Nov 12, 2015 at 9:22pm PST





And heres a photo of the family on stage at the Miss World 2014 final in London. Clearly, Aaradhya looks much more like mom than dad.

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Rai has always been protective of her daughter. Speaking about her familys life in the limelight, the 42-year-old actress told Hindustan Times in June, Aaradhya has seen [the limelight] since birth and I would like to think she is used to it.

However, Rai recalls that there are times when paparazzi can be too much for her young daughter.

At one point when we were walking, she was in a great mood, even as people clicked pictures, Rai explained. She was laughing and saying something funny. But, when people started caving in, I had to pick her up because she is too tiny to handle all that. I had to steer my way through the crowd. It is just a protective instinct, I keep her close.

ALSO ON HUFFPOST:
I am thrilled to join the Rimmel family. Want to find out more? Im hosting the first Rimmel Snap Chat Press Conference today, submit your questions on #RimmelxCara and follow Rimmel_London to join me live. 

A photo posted by Cara Delevingne (@caradelevingne) on Apr 15, 2016 at 4:06am PDT
Celebrities are behind Kim Kardashian 100 per cent.

On Sunday, the reality TV star was held at gunpoint, gagged, and bound with handcuffs at a luxury Paris apartment, E! News reports, as armed gunmen robbed her of millions of dollars worth of jewelry. The mom-of-two, who was reportedly at home alone, was left "badly shaken" by the incident but was "physically unharmed."

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Kim was in town for Paris Fashion Week.

As soon as he heard the news, husband Kanye West immediately stopped his concert in New York, telling fans he had a "family emergency," Kardashian flew out of Paris Monday morning on a private plane to reunite with her family.

As news of the terrifying incident spread, some people on social media made fun of the 35-year-old businesswoman, but her fellow celebrities were quick to jump to her defence and support the "Keeping Up With the Kardashians" star.

Journalists stand in front of Kim Kardashian's luxury apartment, Hotel de Pourtales on Rue Tronchet, after being robbed at gunpoint by masked men during Paris Fashion Week 7 on October 3, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Marc Piasecki/Getty Images)

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Kim's pal Chrissy Teigen stuck up for Kardashian, tweeting "Some shit just isn't funny. I see you trying, but it isn't."

@chrissyteigen of all the people in the world to worry about, my cup of care is empty for that trash  Ryan  (@thearrowbreaker) October 3, 2016

Many Internet trolls were quick to opine that the incident was funny because it happened to Kim (yes, that was their actual reasoning).

@chrissyteigen but it's Kim K... So, Yes... YES YES YES, It IS funny! She's a joke! A buffoon!  Terrill L. Sanford (@Chanel4Evah) October 3, 2016

Some people even wondered whether Kim was lying about the robbery.

@itsmetheHBIC@chrissyteigen Assuming it really happened. U know how the Kardashians love to catfish social media. https://t.co/V4swVO5Spy  Double D (@DubbleDhee) October 3, 2016

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And Chrissy wasn't the only celeb to show Kim some love. "The Late Late Show" host James Corden chastised people for hating on Kim.

"People making jokes about @KimKardashian tonight would do well to remember that she's a mother, a daughter, a wife, a friend," he tweeted. "Be nice or shut up."

People making jokes about @KimKardashian tonight would do well to remember that she's a mother,a daughter,a wife,a friend.Be nice or shut up  James Corden (@JKCorden) October 3, 2016

Other celebs who tweeted their support for Kim included Tom Green and Sherri Shepherd.

Sorry to hear about this. Happy to hear everybody is safe. Kim Kardashian West held at gunpoint, robbed @CNNhttps://t.co/zg9VIaXS9K  Tom Green (@tomgreenlive) October 3, 2016

Just heard about @KimKardashian being robbed @gun point. So glad shes okay. Kim youre a, wife, mother, sister & praying woman #Godsgotyou  Sherri Shepherd (@SherriEShepherd) October 3, 2016

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Glad @KimKardashian is ok! No human being deserves the treatment she's had this week.  Cynthia Erivo (@CynthiaEriVo) October 3, 2016

Stop making Kim K jokes. This isn't a photo shoot or an outfit. This is a human life.  Simon Curtis (@simoncurtis) October 3, 2016

stop making jokes about kim kardashian being held at gun point pls. get over your dislike for her and acknowledge how scary that would be  Aidan Alexander (@aidan) October 3, 2016

SCARY. @KimKardashian was robbed at gun point in Paris and robbed of $10 million in jewelry. https://t.co/kJp0GMPFth  Wendy Williams (@WendyWilliams) October 3, 2016

Ottawa-based social justice activist Julie S. Lalonde summed it up thusly:

Telling Kim Kardashian that she deserved to get robbed because she's rich is the same as telling women in skirts they deserve to be raped.  Julie S. Lalonde (@JulieSLalonde) October 3, 2016

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Getting robbed at gunpoint is never funny, people.

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It was the best of signs, it was the worst of signs, depending on how you look at it.

After Edmonton officially unveiled the long-awaited northeast leg of Anthony Henday Drive on Saturday, someone touring the new road noticed a construction sign with quite the proclamation.

Posted by Shauna Babysh-Stelmaschuk on Saturday, October 1, 2016

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"NEW NORTH A. HENDAY NOW OPEN," it said, according to a video uploaded by Shauna Babysh-Stelmaschuk.

"WE DONE BITCHES."

Stelmaschuk told CBC News she found the sign to be hilarious and took it as "good humour."

The sign was a hit on social media, too.

The fact that the Anthony Henday Hwy is finished is awesome. The sign saying "We Done Bitches" is what makes us EPIC! #yeg#ExploreEdmonton  Passports & Pigtails (@MomsWanderlust) October 2, 2016

Not everyone was a fan, though. Alberta's Transportation Ministry told Global News that although crews were proud of the roadwork's completion, the sign's language didn't exactly follow protocol.

It seems someone changed the sign as part of the celebrations, however, the wording is not the kind we would use and we had it changed immediately," the ministry said.

Construction on the last leg of Anthony Henday Drive began in 2012. The project cost $4 billion, according to the Edmonton Journal.

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One year ago, you were just a bump! This orange shirt day we have a new addition to help raise awareness. Thankful for all of the ORANGE blowing up in my feeds. So many amazing people all over the world helping to support the cause. Love you all. Today I'm especially thinking of Emmett Peters RIP #OrangeShirtDay #EveryChildMatters #Waseteg #WearOrange #IRSSurvivor #SupportACause #Fredericton #Halifax

A photo posted by Savvy UnLtd. (@savvyunltd) on Sep 30, 2016 at 10:39am PDT
OTTAWA  Canadians should be concerned that the Trudeau government refuses to criticize China, Conservative critic Peter Kent said Monday.

Kent, the critic for foreign affairs, cited a Huffington Post Canada story in the House of Commons where Prime Minister Justin Trudeaus spokesman had refused to denounce the Chinese justice system.

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Trudeaus press secretary Cameron Ahmad declined to answer last week when asked whether the prime minister trusted the Chinese justice system. The government recently announced it is in talks with the Chinese government over a possible extradition treaty.

Many critics raised alarms that Ottawa might send wanted expats back to China where they could face torture, mistreatment and the death penalty.

Canada and China have different systems of law and order, Ahmad told HuffPost, declining to outline their differences. We are not going to start criticizing other countries systems.

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Canada has its standards, Ahmad said, and China has theirs.

We have high standards

We have high standards with respect to the rule of law and our own system  and we maintain those in discussion with any country.

Kent said pursuing negotiations of an extradition treaty with China was misguided and he questioned why the government was so reluctant to speak out against human rights abuses.

Foreign Affairs Minister Stephane Dion insisted there are no negotiations.

Discussing is not necessarily negotiating, and there is no negotiation, he responded.

[The] Prime Minister and myself are speaking very strongly about human rights everywhere in the world, including in China.

Discussing or negotiating

When they were both in China several weeks ago, Dion said, he and Trudeau explained to the Chinese authorities the rigorous criteria that Canada applies for extradition.

In these criteria about all human rights, there is also our steadfast opposition to the death penalty, something that his government dropped and that we brought up, because it is important for Canada to say that it wants it abolished everywhere in the world, in every circumstance.

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Canada already has laws that state the government cannot expatriate someone without clear assurances the death penalty wont be applied. But Amnesty Internationals Alex Neve, for example, has questioned how Canada could obtain such assurances when the Chinese justice system and executions, specifically, are shrouded in secrecy.

Kent said the whole thing is very concerning.

China uses the death penalty universally

China uses the death penalty universally, there is no due process, white-collar criminals and others of non-capital crimes are regularly put to death, one way or another, sometimes by neglect, sometimes by torture, mistreatment, by organ harvesting. And in other cases, it is a formal execution We dont understand why they are bothering to discuss, or talk, or negotiate at all.

If the government isnt interested in negotiating, why are they talking about it, he asked. It doesnt make sense. If they could clarify exactly why they are doing [discussing]we would probably ask questions about other important issues of the day, he said.

NDP foreign affairs critic Helene Laverdiere said its well known that the Chinese justice system is used to squash dissent very often.

Im very, very worried about those negotiations  or discussions...on an extradition treaty.

As a former diplomat, Laverdiere said it is possible to engage with China and still be very firm in our principles and defending our values. Its possible to do both.

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NDP: Canada too cozy with China

Canada had swung from one side of the pendulum  too cold under the Harper government  to the other  too friendly. Prime Minister Trudeau, she said, was being naive in his approach.

Several Liberal sources, speaking on condition of anonymity because they werent authorized to speak, suggested the government had agreed to discuss an extradition treaty to with China in order to get Canadian Kevin Garratt released from a Chinese prison, where the government feared he might die. Garratt had been detained for two years under suspicion he was spying on the Chinese  an accusation his family vehemently denied.

Charles Burton, an associate professor at Brock University and a well-known expert on Canada-China relations and human rights, told HuffPost it is unwise of the government agree to talk about an extradition treaty if Canada has no intention of following through.

If you agree to start with the process, the expectation is that you anticipate that it will be successful. You dont say Were going to do something. And then, not do it, he said.

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Burton said he worries China will be encouraged to send more illegal agents to Canada to try to get Chinese expats through coercions or deception.

The whole thing, he said, troubles him.

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A Conservative MP sparked laughter in question period Monday by urging Prime Minister Justin Trudeau to listen to Canadians "as much as" his predecessor did on the matter of changing Canada's national anthem.

Former House leader Peter Van Loan said Canadians "overwhelmingly" disapprove of changing the English version of the anthem.

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Peter Van Loan speaks during question period on May 1, 2015. (Photo: Justin Tang/The Canadian Press)

In June, a private member's bill from late Liberal MP Mauril Belanger  which seeks to change the verse "all thy sons command" to "all of us command"  easily passed the House of Commons.

But a story in The Toronto Star on Saturday revealed many Canadians wrote to Trudeau last spring to speak out against changing the lyrics.

"Our symbols, like the national anthem, belong to Canadians," Van Loan said. "They do not belong to us as politicians."

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He charged that Liberals "broke the rules" by quickly jamming through changes without public input.

No consultations

"Will the prime minister listen to these Canadians who he refused to consult in the first place?" asked Van Loan.

Heritage Minister Melanie Joly said Belanger's bill reflected the government's commitment to advancing women's rights and promoting equality. She also lauded her colleague's dedication to "gender parity" as an inspiration.

Van Loan noted the previous Tory government also floated the idea of making the anthem gender-neutral in a 2010 throne speech. Canadians told the Tories to keep their hands off the anthem, he said.

"Stephen Harper listened to Canadians and the proposal was dropped," said Van Loan, spurring some chuckles. "Canadians have now told the prime minister they don't want anthem changes the Liberals are sneaking through.

"Will he show that he can listen to Canadians as much as Stephen Harper did?"

"Will he show that he can listen to Canadians as much as Stephen Harper did?"

New Democrats seated near Van Loan, such as Niki Ashton, had a good laugh.

Joly suggested Tories really abandoned the plan back then because there was division in caucus.

"We can (all) be proud that we've made this important decision that will change the history of Canada," she said.

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Though suffering from Lou Gehrig's disease, Belanger was in the House last June to see his bill pass the third and final reading. The bill still requires the approval of the Senate.

Belanger died in August at the age of 61.

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Luca Sage via Getty Images A small business owner chats to a client on his phone

Starting your own business may seem like an impossible task, but with the right resources and the dedicated time and effort, your entrepreneurial dreams can become reality. No one said it will be easy, however. Trusting yourself, knowing your business strengths and weaknesses  and working to improve on them  is the first step to success. Its also important to surround yourself with the right support system  friends, advisors and the right online tools to help you on your way. With this mind, weve partnered with Desjardins to list five tools that will help you plan for the business of your dreams.

Plan Your Business

When its time to share your idea for a business with a partner or financial institution, youll need to ensure your business plan is designed for success. Plans can come in all shapes and sizes, but often share common characteristics. There are online tools out there that can make developing a successful business strategy that much easier. The Desjardins Interactive Business Plan, for example, can help. The step-by-step tool can help you create your plan from scratch and provide tips and tricks to develop a more comprehensive understanding of your business goals and requirements. It also helps you avoid mistakes and start your project with ease.

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Manage Your Business

Looking for a fast and easy way to monitor your invoices and expenses? There are a wide range of online invoicing tools, budget trackers and smartphone apps that can help you track your invoices, manage your expenses and ensure your clients are paid on time. Theres the Desjardinss Billing and Expense Tracker tool thats specifically designed for small businesses and self-employed workers. It helps you manage invoices and expense accounts for free while allowing you to access all information from your mobile device, tablet or computer.

Register Your Business

Depending on the province and territories you live in, you need to officially register your business. Whats the name of your company? What service do you provide? What type of business structure will your company adopt? Checking out the Canada Revenue Agencys online business site or Quebecs business registry, Le Registraire des entreprises, can help answer your questions and ensure youre registering your business the right way.

Promote Your Business

Facebook and Twitter are great platforms to amplify your message. Promoted posts, website blogs and free website hosting tools are all ways you can develop an online presence for your company. Not only can they help get the word out, they can help with marketing and building your audience as well.

Track Your Business

There are a plethora of goal-setting and tracking applications online that can help you create timelines and deadlines for ensuring that you are on the path to success. GoalsOnTrack, for example, is a free mobile app that helps you create a template for tracking your project.

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If "treat yourself" was a flavour, it would taste like tartiflette.

Bacon, sauteed onions, and potatoes are already sheer joy. Fried and baked together, they make a comfort food that hits all your cravings. Oh, and did we mention the entire wheel of creamy and pungent Reblochon cheese melting on top of it all? Because that's kind of a big deal.

Quebec chef Ricardo Larrivee joins the "Say It. Make It. Eat It." series to enlighten those whose lives haven't been blessed with tartiflette already.

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Creating a classic French dish sounds like a sophisticated chore, but Larrivee promises the simple tartiflette just takes 30 minutes of quick chopping, frying, and baking. Even saying tartiflette is a breeze. The first two sylablles, "tarti," should be pronounced "tah-tee." The last syllable, "flette," rhyme with "bet."

To figure out how to make tartiflette, watch Larrivee woo your tastebuds with a hearty meal perfect for cold weather and warm fireplaces:

Larrivee's discovery of tartiflette was a happy accident while on a romantic dinner in Paris with his wife, thinking they had ordered pie. As soon as they dug into the melting cheesy gratin, it was love at first bite.

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When the couple returned to Canada, they decided to recreate the dish using local ingredients. It wasn't long before they mastered their own version of tartiflette.

"We just looked at each other, and said, 'Oh, this is good,'" Larrivee recalls. "The only thing missing is a glass of wine."

If Reblochon cheese is confounding you, this behind-the-scenes video with Larrivee will soothe your worries. Despite its strong odour, here's why the smelly wheel is the tastiest:

"Say It. Make It. Eat It." is an AOL Canada Originals series that celebrates the multitude of cuisines from around the world that are loved by Canadians from coast to coast. Renowned chefs from the country's top restaurants and online food celebs show you step-by-step how properly say, make and enjoy some of their favourite dishes  and they'll fill you in on why these dishes are close to their hearts. Get ready to cook and dine like a pro, Canada.

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Robin Williams' widow has lifted the veil on the late actor's battle with a debilitating brain disease before he took his own life.

Susan Schneider penned a moving essay published in the American Academy of Neurology journal, explaining that Williams was initially diagnosed with Parkinson's after the actor displayed symptoms he couldn't understand.

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An autopsy eventually revealed that the actor, who was 63 years old when he died by suicide, was actually suffering from Lewy body disease (LBD)  an incurable form of dementia that is the second most common form of dementia after Alzheimer's.

Susan Schneider and Robin Williams attend The Comedy Awards 2012 at Hammerstein Ballroom on April 28, 2012 in New York City. (Photo by Theo Wargo/Getty Images)

In the essay  titled "The terrorist inside my husband's brain"  Schneider, a graphic designer, wrote that doctors would discover that Williams suffered from one of the worst cases they had ever seen.

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According to Schneider, Williams experienced gut discomfort and fear and anxiety in October 2013 which "skyrocketed to a point that was alarming." By December, Williams would suffer from increasing levels of paranoia, delusions and looping, insomnia, memory, and high cortisol levels."

The autopsy revealed that a high concentration of Lewy bodies in Williams' brain's amygdala had cause the paranoia and "out-of-the-character emotional responses."

"Robin was losing his mind and he was aware of it," Schneider wrote in the essay published Sept. 27. "Can you imagine the pain he felt as he experienced himself disintegrating? And not from something he would ever know the name of, or understand? Neither he, nor anyone could stop it  no amount of intelligence or love could hold it back."

Robin in 2011. (Photo by Henry S. Dziekan III/Getty Images)

Eventually, Williams suffered from panic attacks and memory loss  he struggled to remember his lines on the set of the film "Night at the Museum 3." "He kept saying, 'I just want to reboot my brain,'" Schneider wrote, describing his suffering as "chemical warfare in his brain."

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However, despite "countless blood tests, urine tests, plus rechecks of cortisol levels and lymph nodes" as well as a brain scan, the results came back negative, Shneider wrote. In spite of all this, Schneider says Williams remained sober and practiced meditation and yoga to try to alleviate the symptoms and get rid of the "terrorist within his brain."

"Robin was growing weary. The Parkinsonian mask was ever present and his voice was weakened. His left hand tremor was continuous now and he had a slow, shuffling gait. He hated that he could not find the words he wanted in conversations."

"Can you imagine the pain he felt as he experienced himself disintegrating?"

How I wish he could have known why he was struggling, that it was not a weakness in his heart, spirit, or character, she wrote.

Williams' widow also shared their final words to each other the night before he died, saying she believed he was getting better after they had spent "one long date" together.

"When we retired for sleep, in our customary way, my husband said to me, 'Goodnight, my love,' and waited for my familiar reply: 'Goodnight, my love,'" she wrote. "His words still echo through my heart today."

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Williams and Schneider married on October 22, 2011. Williams took his life in August, 2014.
OTTAWA  Eight years after being ridiculed and lambasted for suggesting a carbon tax, former Liberal leader Stephane Dion says Canadians are now ready for a price on greenhouse gas emissions.

Dion, Canada's foreign affairs minister, lost the 2008 election after series of perceived faux pas and a massive Conservative ad campaign that saw him described as not a leader and someone who would impose "Dion's tax on Everything."

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Foreign Affairs Minister Stephane Dion speaks to reporters at a news conference in Saguenay, Que. on Aug. 26, 2016. (Photo: Jacques Boissinot/CP)

In one ad, which was quickly pulled but still made the rounds online, Dion was pictured with his hands in the hair as a puffin poops on his shoulders, with the tag line: "Not worth the risk."

Dion was vindicated in some ways on Monday after Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced the Liberal government would impose a carbon price. The tax would begin at $10 per tonne of greenhouse gas emissions in 2018 and would rise every year by $10 until 2022 when it would be set at $50 per tonne.

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The provinces and territories would be free to follow the carbon pricing mechanisms they prefer, such as British Columbia's carbon tax or Quebec's cap-and-trade system with Ontario and California. But if a province or territory failed to adopt a price, Ottawa would impose a tax and return the revenue to the jurisdiction.

Stephane Dion addresses a town hall meeting in Gatineau, Que. on Aug. 18, 2008. (Photo: Tom Hanson/CP)

Trudeau's plan is similar to Dion's 'Green Shift,' which suggested Ottawa begin immediately with $10 per tonne tax on GHGs that would steadily rise by an additional $10 per tonne each year until reaching $40 per tonne.

The plan was expected to raise $40 billion in revenues, but be returned to Canadians through tax breaks.

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Businesses and the middle class would see their tax rate drop  about 10 per cent for most Canadians, Dion said at the time. There would be a big raise in child benefits, and further tax relief for Canadians making less than $50,000, as well as Northerners and rural Canadians to help offset increase costs.

"The Green Shift plan will be good for the environment and good for the economy. Good for the planet and good for your wallet," Dion's platform stated.

Dion called for 'bold leadership' 8 years ago

But Dion's plan proved deeply unpopular. Even the Grits own pollster at the time, Michael Marzolini, warned the party not to go forward with the plan.

"It was our recommendation that if a carbon tax shift absolutely must be part of our platform  and we do not recommend this at all  that it only be part of a larger environmental strategy involving actual popular proposals," said Marzolini's memo, which was obtained by the Toronto Star.

Dion, undeterred, pressed ahead, calling his plan the "bold leadership" Canada needed. "It's time to do what is right  not what is easy  for our planet and for our future," he is quoted saying in the platform.

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On Monday, Dion called Environment Minister Catherine McKenna, who was meeting with her provincial counterparts in Montreal while Trudeau made the announcement in Ottawa, "a very courageous woman."

Stephane Dion gets a photo of a puffin and birthday card on his campaign plane on Sept. 27, 2008. (Photo: Ryan Remiorz/CP)

"[She] is doing what needs to be done so that Canada plays its part [to fight] one of the worst dangers that menaces humanity which is the the planet's heating up," he told The Huffington Post Canada.

The public, Dion said, is finally ready to adopt a carbon price.

"It's many years after [the 2008 election], I think people are more aware of the necessity to act, and that the price of carbon  not being the only solution  but is part of the solution," he said.

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A recent Nanos poll suggests Dion is right. Among 1,000 people surveyed online, 59 per cent supported or somewhat supported a price on carbon emissions, with 62 per cent saying they would support a minimum carbon price that applies across the country.

The poll, conducted Sept. 24-27, is considered accurate within 3.1 percentage points, 19 times out of 20.

Tories say Trudeau used 'sledgehammer'

Dion said McKenna and Trudeau had showed the right leadership for Canada. "We need to act. We are not doing enough, the whole world is not doing enough, so Canada is doing more, in a way that will be effective, I'm sure."

In the Commons, the Conservatives attacked the Liberals for going too far, too quickly using a "sledgehammer" on the provinces to impose the federal government's way.

Green Party Leader Elizabeth May said the Liberals had not gone far enough and what was needed was a $50 per tonne price on GHG if Canada had any hope of meeting the Paris climate change accord target.

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Dion said the view that Canada is not doing enough was "a very interesting point of view."

"It's important everyone does their share, we are not going to get there if people don't play their part."

"I prefer that than the ones that are saying that we are doing too much," he said. "But $10 per tonne is a way to ensure people will adapt, that it will be smoothly done, that we will have the time to adjust, and that we will find a way to run the economy, to have growth while decreasing our emissions."

"It's important everyone does their share, we are not going to get there if people don't play their part," he said.

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When you make the ultimate Italian pasta, you have to go big and go home.

That's what seasoned chef and Toronto-based restaurateur Michael Bonacini lives by, especially when it comes to making a dish that's as much of a mouthful to say as it is to eat. For this episode of "Say It. Make It. Eat It." series, the Masterchef judge made tagliolini aglio e olio with parmigiano reggiano.

Translating to "tagliolini with garlic and oil," this dish uses just seven ingredients and takes less than 30 minutes to prepare.

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Here's a quick masterclass in pronouncing what's sure to be your next favourite meal. Tagliolini aglio e olio is said like "ta-go-lee-nee ah-lee-yo eh oh-lee-yo." Parmigiano reggiano is pronounced "parm-ee-jhya-know rey-gee-ah-know." An authentic touch to saying this dish would include rolling r's, soft g's, stressed o's, and a flowing inflection.

Ready to see how this thing of beauty is created? Get step-by-step instruction in the video below:

For Bonacini, cooking perfect tagliolini is a family affair. Hailing from the bountiful Emilia-Romagna region, Bonacini spent his childhood making trips to his uncles cheese factory, pushing wheelbarrows brimming with local cows' milk. His son didnt inherit that exhausting responsibility, but he does his part in the kitchen to make the noodles, twirling in a well-salted boiling pot.

On the culinary creativity his father gave him, Bonancini says, I like to think I pass on to my son, and inspire him to cook and use great local ingredients."

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See Bonacini behind the scenes in these SME outtakes:

Say It, Make It, Eat It is an AOL Canada Originals series that celebrates the multitude of cuisines from around the world that are loved by Canadians from coast to coast. Renowned chefs from the country's top restaurants and online food celebs show you step-by-step how properly say, make and enjoy some of their favourite dishes  and they'll fill you in on why these dishes are close to their hearts. Get ready to cook and dine like a pro, Canada.

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Last Thursday, WestJet CEO Gregg Saretsky hailed his company's London flights as a success.

The next day, a flight from Toronto to London's Gatwick airport was cancelled.

WestJet rescheduled the flight for Saturday, but that too was cancelled, CBC News reported. The airline cited maintenance issues. As many as 260 people were left stranded.

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Three flights from Gatwick to Toronto on Oct. 1, 2 and 3 were cancelled as well.

WestJet spokesperson Lauren Stewart told The Huffington Post Canada that guests were given hotel and meal vouchers and re-scheduled the flight a third time for Sunday. It also added an additional flight that day.

But that extra trip ended up being oversold by about 59 guests due to a crew shortage, and any passengers left behind were placed on more flights Monday and Tuesday.

The airline nevertheless faced a deluge of complaints throughout the weekend:

Queue at service desk to get booked on next flight to London after flight cancelled. 24 hours till next flight home @WestJetpic.twitter.com/5MvQUJ0leQ  Josephine Bailey (@jobailey904) October 2, 2016

@CBCNews CEO Gregg Saretsky's comment that London route is among most successful things @WestJet done is sounding more ridiculous every day pic.twitter.com/GcloBTl9Id  ACErbic (@TheOGAce) October 3, 2016

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@westjet RE: London - Toronto moving a flight by 5 hours is not acceptable. What is the unexpected event?  Joe McPhee (@JoeBMcPhee) October 2, 2016

@WestJet so cancelled flight from London to Toronto tomrw but no1 in yr offices to speak to. Alternative offered no help due to connection.  Rob Solway (@robsolway) October 2, 2016

@WestJet what's with the lack of notification of our cancelled flight from London to Toronto?  Devin Doran (@Devodoubled) October 1, 2016

WestJet announced its plans to fly to London-Gatwick airport out of Vancouver, Calgary, Edmonton, Winnipeg, Toronto and St. John's last year.

The airline bought four Boeing 767 jets from Australia's Qantas to support the service, but the fleet has been plagued with mechanical problems ever since.

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Part of the problem has been subpar maintenance work performed by a company based in Lake Charles, La. Saretsky admitted in July that he wasn't happy with it.

But Stewart said at the time that it's not unusual for airlines to have issues when they bring new planes into their fleet.

WestJet profits nosedive

Company profits were $36.7 million from April to June, down from $61.6 million a year earlier.

Some of the factors include issues with the London service, but it was also blamed on a downturn in the energy sector.

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stevenallan via Getty Images Panoramic view of Nice and the lighthouse in the French Riviera

Rosa Jackson leads me through the streets of her adopted home and notes the similarities to Vancouver. "People come here because of the climate and the beauty," she says. "They stay because it's a better way of life."

A Canadian expat, Jackson arrived in Paris from Alberta in 1995 and established herself as a culinary expert. A food writer and cookbook author, Jackson launched a tour of the Parisian markets before relocating to the French Riviera, where she could afford to provide cooking classes as well as culinary tours. Her company, Les Petis Farcis, is named after a regional dish made of stuffed vegetables.

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Through her tours and classes, Jackson gives visitors to Nice, the fashionable epicentre of the tourism scene in the south of France, the chance to dive into the region's unique flavours. Nicoise cuisine is best known for its namesake salad -- most often served with hard-boiled eggs, olives and tuna -- but it is much more.

A melding of Italian and French ingredients and cooking techniques, Nicoise food is distinct and simple. With an abundance of Mediterranean seafood, it's also delectable. You won't find heavy sauces on the cuisine, nor a lot of fatty dishes.

"What surprises people is how different Nice's flavours are from Paris or other parts of the country," says Jackson, whose most popular tour is of the city's exceptional local market. "It's a much smaller city but the food scene is really incredible and it's getting noticed more and more."

We dined with other expats at Vinivore, a cozy wine bar near the city's gorgeous Port area, and I ordered the duck breast, which was exceptionally succulent and served with vegetables sourced from the farms surrounding the city. As the conversation focused on the importance of food sourcing, it occurred to me a region known for its beaches, gay culture and raucous party scene was also home to a vibrant culinary culture.

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Along with the agricultural wealth in the area, the French Riviera, also known as Cote d'Azur, is teeming with octopus, mussels, branzino, gambas (shrimp) and more delicacies from the sea. Restaurants all along the coastline, stretching from Monaco to Marseille, showcase the bounty of the region.

For many visitors to Nice, the high quality of the food is a surprise, while the beaches are a disappointment. That's because the city's main beach on Promenade des Anglais is full of sharp rocks and pebbles, making stepping out in barefoot painful. Beaches to the east of the Port are far more attractive, because they're not as rock-laden or overpopulated with travellers.

Even more appealing is Antibes, an absolutely spectacular little coastal village less than 20 minutes by train from Nice. The walls of Antibes, a fortified city, rise up from the Mediterranean Sea to circle the hill around the town. It makes for a beautiful scenic backdrop against the Alps in the background and the azure waters. The beaches are sandy, warm, inviting.

From gorgeous #Antibes, a new 15-second #video for @vacaynetwork. #frenchriviera #travelfrance A video posted by AdrianBrijbassi (@adrianbrijbassi) on Jul 18, 2016 at 12:05pm PDT

While it's a touristy spot, the Royal Beach of Antibes does serve excellent food in the best location in town. Set along a long stretch of beach, the club offers beach chairs bathed in light, patio tables and views that will no doubt tempt you to turn that order of a lone beer you sat down to enjoy into two or three. Entree prices range from 29-44 euro ($42-$65 CAD).

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Where to Stay in the French Riviera

Villa Otera is a boutique property in Nice's Musicians' Quarter, which features streets named after famous jazz artists. I found the hotel through Booking.com and was pleased with its ambience, amiable staff and comfortable room. The hotel's bright, pleasant lobby resembles a cafe, with beverages and treats served at different hours of the day, while its rooms are nicely appointed with updated decor in the bedroom and modern bathroom fixtures. Typical of many hotel rooms in France, the accommodations at Villa Otero are small, but not so cramped you feel claustrophobic or irritated by a lack of space.

Although conveniently close to the main train station in Nice, Villa Otero is accessed via Avenue Thiers and a there's a two-block stretch of that thoroughfare that includes prostitutes and sex shops. While it didn't seem unsafe, that small area in the vicinity of the hotel may unnerve some travellers.

Despite that shortcoming, Villa Otero was still easily the finest place I stayed during my recent two-week visit to France.

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Dear Minister McKenna,

As we approach the anniversary of the United Nations climate summit in Paris, the Canadian government has some big decisions to make.

Authentic public engagement is crucial to gaining social licence for successful implementation of Canada's climate plan. If Canada is to meet its commitments under the Paris Agreement, your government must ratify a plan with targets based on the best available science that moves Canada to a 100 per cent renewable energy economy by 2050 and that upholds Indigenous and workers' rights.

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Signatories to this letter, representing a cross-section of the Canadian climate community, are keen to see Canadians' voices, which were heard and recorded at nearly 100 town hall events across the country, incorporated into the federal plan.

The Pan-Canadian Framework on Clean Growth and Climate Change to be released this fall will define the government's leadership and make good on the promise that "Canada's is back." Will changes to the status quo be superficial or transformative? The climate community's collective membership, spanning the country geographically and demographically, is positioned to help raise ambition and implement policies that will promote a more secure, just and sustainable future for all Canadians. Solutions exist, but we and you understand that they will require political courage to implement.

The process by which our voices are informing the Climate Action Plan content is not in line with the ideals of open, transparent governance that you were elected to uphold.

The nationwide public engagement on Canada's Climate Action Plan concluded on September 27. It has been refreshing to see your government respond to popular demand by extending the engagement period several times, more than doubling its original duration. Nearly 4,000 citizens have posted more than 13,000 comments and ideas on the "Let's Talk Climate Action" online portal. More than 7,500 citizens turned up to town hall events organized by Liberal, New Democrat, Conservative and Green MPs across the country.

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Members of Canada's climate community, under the banner of the People's Climate Plan Coalition, helped volunteer riding leaders mobilize their communities' involvement in town halls, and the results were impressive. Citizens from all walks of life showed up with their own reasons to want strong climate action, with thousands voicing support for the plan's three pillars:

Science-based policy that keeps the majority of fossil fuel reserves in the ground;

A transition to a 100 per cent renewable-powered economy by 2050; and

A plan that enshrines a just transition for workers and justice for Indigenous communities.

While we welcome the effort your government is making to engage Canadians, the process by which our voices are informing the Climate Action Plan content is not in line with the ideals of open, transparent governance that you were elected to uphold. Shifting timelines, opaque methodology, inadequate site planning and non-transparent submissions make it more difficult for civil society to participate effectively in the process.

We hope some of these shortcomings will be addressed in the upcoming panel review of the environmental assessment process. The commitments to publish all submissions online and transparently document citizen input in public sessions are welcome evolutions. Ultimately, authentic and effective public engagement requires best practices to be institutionalized, not improvised.

Following the coalition's presence at 88 town hall events, the organizations named below call on your government to heed citizen voices and ratify a strong science-based climate plan. We stand ready to help build the base of enthusiastic support necessary for Canada's new Climate Action Plan and an ambitious energy transition, particularly as crucial decisions are pending this fall regarding oil and gas infrastructure that could lock Canadians into high-carbon pathways for decades to come.

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In concrete terms, this means we need a clear, transparent, independent environmental assessment process applied to existing and future projects that takes downstream emissions into consideration. It means honouring Indigenous rights and treaties while ensuring adequate retraining for fossil fuel workers. It also means setting updated, science-based emission-reduction targets and fixing an effective price on carbon that internalizes an increasing percentage of its true cost while leveling the playing field for emerging renewable energy innovations.

We implore you to stay true to your word. When you proclaimed that "Canada is back," the world took notice. Now it's time to follow through.

Respectfully,

This blog is signed by:

350 Ottawa, Larry Dobson

Burnaby Residents Opposing Kinder Morgan Expansion-BROKE, Karl Perrin

Canadian Youth Climate Coalition, Kiki Wood

Cap-Rouge Scouts, Pierre Richard

Citizens for Public Justice, James C. Dekker

Citizens in Action, Nadia Alexan

Citizens United for a Sustainable Planet, Paul Berger

The Council of Canadians, Daniel Cayley-Daoust

David Suzuki Foundation, Ian Bruce

Development and Peace, Genevieve Talbot

Divest Ryerson, Ben Donato-Woodger

Divest Waterloo, Laura Hamilton

Dr. Edith Callaghan, F.C. Manning School of Business, Acadia University

Environment Hamilton, Ian Borsuk

Foundation for Environmental Stewardship, Steve Lee

Gabriola Save Our Shores, Kristin Miller

GreenStep Solutions, Angela Nagy

Groche International, Helmi Ansari

Imagine Lachine Est, Kate Luthi

Jay Smith, Environmental Studies, Algonquin College

LeadNow, Rodrigo Samayoa

Manitoba Energy Justice Coalition, Alex Patterson

Manitoba Wildlands, Gaile Whelan Enns

Mississauga People's Climate Plan, Matt Hammer & Michael Suksi

Montreal Climate Coalition, Matthew Chapman

Parvati.org, Parvati Devi

Paul Beckwith, Climate System Scientist, University of Ottawa

United Church of Canada, Michael Blair

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LARS HAGBERG via Getty Images Canada's Prime Minister Justin Trudeau speaks during a press conference in Ottawa, Ontario, September 21, 2016. / AFP / Lars Hagberg (Photo credit should read LARS HAGBERG/AFP/Getty Images)

It seems there's no shortage of headlines claiming that slow economic growth is the "new normal." The latest stream came from a recent speech in the United Kingdom by Carolyn Wilkins, senior deputy governor at the Bank of Canada.

Like many diagnoses of slow growth, the effects of bad government policies often get overlooked. This matters because unlike commodity swings or global forces, governments can actually influence the direction of policy. But in recent years, we've seen an onslaught of growth-hindering policies in Canada such as spending-induced debt increases, higher taxes and increased regulation.

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Let's start with federal fiscal policies.

With no end in sight to budget deficits, the government is set to pile on more debt.

The Trudeau Liberals remain committed to spending borrowed money in the hopes of increasing the country's prosperity. But the evidence shows that growing the economy through increased spending isn't likely to work.

For example, Harvard University professor Alberto Alesina analyzed several cases internationally from 1970 to 2007 where governments tried to increase spending to stimulate growth. The conclusion isn't favourable: "a one percentage point higher increase in the current [government] spending-to-GDP ratio is associated with a 0.75 percentage point lower growth."

That does not bode well for Canada's growth prospects, given that the Liberals plan to increase federal spending as a percentage of GDP by almost two percentage points by the end of next year.

With no end in sight to budget deficits, the government is set to pile on more debt. The likely result: slower growth as growing public debt increases uncertainty for households and investors and leaves the burden of repayment for future generations.

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And critically, virtually none of the debt-financed spending is being used to invest in growth-enhancing infrastructure.

On top of increased spending and debt, Ottawa has hiked taxes on our most skilled and educated workers. Canada now has the second highest top personal income tax rate in the G7, behind only France. Such high and uncompetitive tax rates discourage people from working, saving, investing and being entrepreneurial -- all things that propel the economy forward.

The federal government also plans to raise taxes on middle income Canadians -- contrary to their campaign promise. A looming payroll tax hike to expand the CPP will more than wipe out the reduction to the second lowest personal income tax rate, with negative implications for wages, jobs and overall economic growth.

Regulation is another area where federal policies hinder Canada's growth prospects. For example, new regulations on the environmental impact of proposed pipelines are unnecessary and add to the growing list of regulatory barriers and compliance costs that prospective pipelines already face. Limiting pipeline development means Canadians will continue to receive less for their resources than they could otherwise. This is hardly pro-growth.

While federal policies undermine growth, they are only part of the story. Several provinces are also pursuing economically damaging policies.

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In any discussion of slow growth, the effect of poor policy choices shouldn't be overlooked.

Case in point is Ontario's Green Energy Act, which ensures that Ontarians pay much more than their American counterparts for wind and solar electricity, resulting in higher prices for both consumers and businesses. A recent survey found that many businesses intend to delay or cancel investment due to rising prices.

Moreover, in recent years Ontario has pursued many of the same growth-inhibiting policies as the current federal government including higher taxes, persistent deficits and increasing debt.

Further examples can be found out west in Alberta. In just a year, and at a time when the energy sector has been hit hard by depressed commodity prices, the provincial government has made several policy choices that stand to hinder investment and growth. That includes mushrooming deficits; major personal and corporate income tax rate hikes; minimum wage increases; a new carbon tax; a new costly emissions cap on oilsands production; and much more.

In any discussion of slow growth, the effect of poor policy choices shouldn't be overlooked.

This piece was also co-written by Taylor Jackson, Senior Policy Analyst, Fraser Institute.

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Lucas Oleniuk via Getty Images A CF-18 takes off from the Canadian Air Force base in Bagotville, Quebec. The Bagotville base is currently serving as Canada's ready base that can respond to terrorist threats and attacks throughout Canada in a matter of minutes with heavily equipped F-18's. (Photo by Lucas Oleniuk/Toronto Star via Getty Images)

Donald Trump recently made big headlines about how NATO countries are not carrying their fair share of the defence burden -- measured at two per cent of GDP. But even President Obama publicly pointed out, in his address to Parliament no less, that Canada should contribute "its full share to common security."

Canadians are fond of pretending that underspending on defence goes unnoticed in the U.S. Well, I can tell you that American politicians on both sides of the aisle have told me and many other Parliamentarians that they are fed up with Canada and other NATO countries behaving like freeloaders.

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Sometimes they are polite and diplomatically refer to it as "burden sharing" but don't kid yourself for a minute -- they clearly understand that they are giving up other domestic programs to protect their freeloading friends and neighbours.

There are too many rogue actors on the international stage who would like to do us harm.

The difference between our current defence spending and what we committed to under NATO illustrates why the U.S. is right to feel annoyed. Reaching the two per cent threshold would require another $19 billion a year. In the last decade alone this amounts to well over $150 billion in defence spending -- not exactly peanuts.

It's also important to remember that the two per cent of GDP spending commitment was not forced upon us. It was an agreement that we, and every other NATO nation, entered into willingly. And part of that spending commitment is allocating one-fifth to capital investment. One good way to do that would be to improve our fighter aircraft capacity.

Canada needs a new fighter jet to replace the aging CF-18s which have already undergone one life extension. The reasons we need new aircraft are very simple. How we get them is the complicated part.

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First and foremost, we need jets to defend our own airspace against enemy aircraft or hijacked airliners. There are too many rogue actors on the international stage who would like to do us harm. Protecting our skies from those threats is a key component of national defence.

As a partner in NORAD, we cooperate with the U.S. only in defending against aircraft attacking North America. But as North Korea's recent missile tests show, enemy or hijacked aircraft are only a small part of the threat. It's goofy to think we've voluntarily excluded ourselves from ballistic missile defence.

Secondly, we need new aircraft not just to protect Canada but to provide air support for military operations abroad by covering the backs of troops on the ground as our CF-18s did in the former Yugoslavia in 1997.

The final reason we need a new, effective fleet of fighter jets is that having a robust air force serves as a deterrent to those that seek to do us harm. Often just having a big stick means you're less likely to have to use it.

Amongst our generals and military advisers there is a consensus that we need a new fighter-bomber to provide these functions for Canada. But amongst the chattering classes there is a virtual free-for-all about not just which aircraft should be purchased, but how we should go about getting one.

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An open and transparent process is the Canadian way.

I've been looking at defence issues for the last 40 years and I'd be the first to tell you that neither I, nor a committee of Parliamentarians, is qualified to make a decision on which aircraft is best. These are matters best left to the military men and women who will ultimately be responsible for flying the missions and hopefully getting home safely.

Fortunately, it appears the political waters have receded and a sensible approach to this situation is arising. Since the election, the prime minister has issued directives to hold "an open and transparent competition to replace the CF-18." Furthermore, the questionnaire sent out to the competing defence contractors was by all accounts fair and inclusive.

It's time that we got on with the fighter jet competition. An open and transparent process is the Canadian way. It's how we do business with each and the world. It is also a sign that the needs of our airmen and women will be taken into account and that the ultimate selection will yield the best plane at the best price for Canada.

Colin Kenny is former chair of the Senate Committee on National Security and Defence. Kennyco@sen.parl.gc.ca

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Gender inclusivity isn't about young people being too "sensitive," as a professor at the University of Toronto would have us believe. It is about people having access to facilities that many of us take for granted. And it is about dignity. It is about human rights.

For example, neither fitness centre on the University of Ottawa campus offers appropriate facilities for trans or gender non-conforming students. This means that through tuition fees, some students are paying for fitness centre memberships that they are unable to use.

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Leon Laidlaw (co-author of this article) recalls arriving on campus last fall and being ensured by gym staff that he could be accommodated. Yet, on his first visit, he was sent to the "visiting team" change room, which resulted in him accidentally walking in on women changing. After expressing his concerns to staff, conditions did not change. On one event, he was even sent to an equipment room -- with no lockers, toilet or shower -- to change, but refused. After a demeaning and defeating pattern of events, he has since stopped using the gym on campus.

At the University of Ottawa, students and faculty have long expressed the need for gender-inclusive services on campus, but the university is yet to be moved on the issue. While "universal" or "alternative" single-stall facilities exist, they are far and few, and hold the potential for "outing" and isolating trans students and those whose identity or expression does not align with that of "man" or "woman."

The creation of all-gender facilities would also provide a space for parents with children of a different gender or people with disabilities requiring an attendant who is of a different gender. While the aim is not to convert all washrooms and change rooms, providing a diversity of options will better serve the needs of the community.

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So, what explains the university's lackluster response? One reason might be the fear that gender-inclusive washrooms put women's safety at risk. Gender segregation, however, does not prevent sexual assault. Women's bathrooms do not provide any physical barrier to potential predators. And the vast majority of sexual assaults, as we know, are committed by someone known to the victim, not by random strangers in the bathroom.

The implication is that trans women don't count -- that they aren't "real" women.

As Barbara Hall, former Chief Ontario Human Rights Commissioner, explains: "We have never seen a documented case of a heterosexual man gaining access to a woman's change room by posing as transgender. In fact, in washrooms and change rooms, and in society at large, transgender persons are more at risk than anyone else of being harassed, abused, assaulted or even killed..."

Trans women are women and they are amongst the most vulnerable populations. Yet, when discussing the safety of women, their needs are often overlooked. When universities suggest that they care about women's safety, but then ignore the safety of trans women, the implication is that trans women don't count -- that they aren't "real" women. This is transphobia, or as Julia Serano puts it, cissexism, which "construes trans people's gender identities and expressions as less legitimate than those of cis people (those who are not trans)."

Another reason that has been cited to stall progress on this issue is an outdated building code which, depending on interpretation, may or may not imply that segregated bathrooms are a requirement.

What are we waiting for? A human rights challenge?

However, according to documents attained through an access to information request, the university hired a code consultant to study the issue and the resulting report indicates that even in current code, no wording requires gender segregation.

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Members of the institute met with Ottawa City councillors Mathieu Fleury and Catherine McKenney, who confirmed there is no code violation. It is also reasonable to suggest that Ontario's human rights policy would trump a building code, if put to the test.

So, what are we waiting for? A human rights challenge? Let's pressure universities across the country to take immediate steps to create gender-inclusive facilities on campus.

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grinvalds via Getty Images Depressed woman pressing her hand against her forehead

Jackie, a 26-year-old fictional patient, went to the ER by ambulance complaining of chest pain that started "out of the blue" while she was shopping. Her heart was racing and she felt dizzy and short of breath. She thought she was having a heart attack and she was certain she was going to die. Jackie was urgently assessed and after several tests she was given a clean bill of health. The ER doctor told her the episode was actually a panic attack and urged her to see her GP. Jackie felt embarrassed and dismissed. She told friends, "He thought it was all in my head but you can't just imagine chest pain like that. It was the worse experience of my life".

In the months that followed, Jackie experienced several more panic attacks. As a result, she stopped going to the grocery store and cancelled all but essential outings for fear of having another attack. She privately wondered if she was losing her mind.

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Panic attacks are sudden episodes of intense anxiety that often involve physical and emotional symptoms. Physical symptoms include chest tightening or pain, sweating, a racing or pounding heart, numbness or tingling, shortness of breath, nausea, or dizziness. These symptoms are commonly misinterpreted as a serious medical emergency. Panicked individuals describe emotional symptoms including intense fear, racing thoughts, or confusion, and often say, "I felt like I was dying", "I had to escape" or "I felt like I was going crazy".

Panic attacks start suddenly and symptoms generally peak in about 10 minutes, after which they slowly abate. Panic is usually provoked by some sort of stress. Episodes can happen to otherwise healthy people who are in an unusually stressful situation. They are also associated with some medical conditions and certain street drugs are known to provoke panic attacks in vulnerable individuals. Panic attacks are commonly associated with another mental illness, like depression or bipolar disorder.

Patients with panic disorder experience repeated, unprovoked or unexpected panic attacks. For at least some of the panic attacks associated with panic disorder, patients describe feeling fine, even relaxed or asleep, just before a panic attack occurs and they are unable to identify any provocation.

Panic disorder is associated with anxiety that continues after the panic attack has resolved. Patients with panic disorder worry about having another attack or that they might lose control. Sometimes they fear they're suffering from a serious medical condition that hasn't been diagnosed. As a result, they change their behavior to avoid situations that might provoke another attack.

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Panic disorder is sometimes associated with agoraphobia, which is a fear of being in places or situations that feel unsafe or where escape might be difficult. This can include using public transportation, enclosed spaces like a movie theatre, crowds, stores, and at its worst, anywhere but home.

Women are twice as likely to develop panic disorder, which usually starts in early adulthood. If Jackie was forty and had never previously had a panic attack, her attacks would more likely be associated with another mental illness, like depression, rather than the onset of panic disorder.

Jackie's comment that her first panic attack was the worse experience of her life might seem over the top to some readers, because we often underestimate the seriousness of anxiety. Anxiety is horrible. It is often more difficult to treat than depression and treatment might take longer to be effective. The presence of anxiety considerably increases the risk of suicide. Any mental illness becomes more challenging to treat and more deadly when it is associated with anxiety.

Because there are many potential causes of panic attacks, the first step in preventing future attacks is to discover the cause. When there is a clear provocation, like a personal crisis (e.g. loss of a loved one, divorce), panic attacks may stop when the stress resolves and no treatment is required.

Jackie's most likely diagnosis is panic disorder. Fortunately, there are several possible treatment options. There is very good scientific evidence that psychotherapy, especially cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT), is an effective treatment. However, CBT is often costly and sometimes difficult to access. For the highly motivated, there are free online CBT programs.

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If psychotherapy is not an option, antidepressants are also effective treatments for panic disorder and other types of anxiety. Fortunately, there are many antidepressant options available, because not every medication will work for every patient. We need to help each patient find the most effective, best tolerated treatment. The combination of CBT and medication is likely superior to using either treatment alone, and both CBT and psychotherapy may be augmented with exercise, meditation or yoga.

Unfortunately, both CBT and medication take time to work. Sometimes anti-anxiety medications, called benzodiazepines (e.g. lorazepam, clonazepam), are prescribed to treat panic attacks. These medications should not replace other treatments, but they can provide rapid relief. Benzodiazepines should be considered "band-aids", to be used for a short time while other treatments are given time to fix the underlying problem.

Once panic symptoms improve with CBT or an antidepressant, the anti-anxiety band-aid should be removed. Benzodiazepines should be prescribed at the lowest dose and for the shortest time possible. They must be used with caution or avoided in the elderly, those with a history of substance abuse and those prescribed opioid pain medications.

Like many people enduring panic attacks, Jackie didn't believe she would ever get better. Panic attacks were taking over her life. Even if your panic attacks have been going on for as long as you can remember, they are treatable. The first step is to see your doctor and ask for help. For more information, check out reputable websites (e.g. Anxiety Disorders Association of Canada and AnxietyBC).
Shutterstock carpenter with red shirt and...

Canada has recently been held up as a shining example of a progressive nation. Just while countries across the Atlantic and south of the border appear to be adopting a more closed door attitude, Canada is forging ahead with inclusive policy and getting recognition for doing what's right.

This positive momentum places even greater emphasis on an issue that challenges Canada -- we are on the verge of a looming housing affordability crisis that comes with dire socio-economic implications for all Canadians if left unchecked.

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Over the next three to five years, the bulk of government operating agreements that provide subsidies to co-operatives, non-profit and public housing providers to house more than 540,000 families will come to an end, dramatically affecting many of these families.

According to the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation, 12.5 per cent of all Canadian households experience an affordability crisis every day. That will drastically increase as operating agreements conclude. Access to affordable housing units will dry up, while rent will increase significantly. In effect, low-income families will get squeezed at both ends.

Let me be clear -- this crisis is not limited to the real estate markets in Toronto and Vancouver. It is endemic and disproportionally affects low income working families, seniors, Indigenous people and recent immigrants. This is a large segment of our population that continually struggles to pay for the necessities of life.

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Affordable homeownership changes that. According to a recent study conducted by the Boston Consulting Group on behalf of Habitat for Humanity Canada, on average Habitat generates $175,000 of benefits to society per partner home. These benefits come in the form of reduced reliance on social housing and food banks, better educational and employment outcomes, improved health and more physical activity for Habitat partner families.

The knock on effect improves living standards for all of us. Healthier Canadians put less strain on infrastructure and well housed Canadians are more likely to make a positive impact on the economy. Having a national housing strategy aligns with Canada's poverty reduction strategy and positions us for long term prosperity.

That's why today - World Habitat Day - is so important. It forces us to confront the fact that Canada is the only G8 nation without a national housing strategy. This is so at odds with a country as rich in capacity as Canada.

The good news is that important developments are taking place that are changing how we respond to this crisis.

The federal government recently launched consultations for a national housing strategy, and has demonstrated its strong support for the affordable housing sector by delivering a federal budget that invests substantially in affordable housing for many groups of vulnerable Canadians. This is the first time in Canada's history that government has taken action of this kind.

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More importantly, there is a growing acknowledgement of the need to invest in the complete housing continuum -- from homelessness all the way to market housing, as they are all interrelated.

Habitat for Humanity plays a significant role in the affordable homeownership continuum. Our approach helps low income working families break the cycle of poverty. Families pay no more than 30 per cent of their income towards their mortgage freeing up money to spend on the necessities of life.

That's a key element of our offering, and is possible because our business model is the result of many different stakeholders working in concert toward the same goal. The model is self-sustaining and funded by mortgage payments, contributions from individuals, and the private sector. Government also plays a role, but it shouldn't be expected to do all the heavy lifting.

For example, support from Indigenous leaders, volunteerism and community activism are equally as important. In short, it's about neighbours helping neighbours -- each one of us choosing to make a difference.

Next year, we are giving Canadians the chance to make that difference. We are hosting the 34th annual Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter Work Project, building 150 new homes in celebration of Canada's 150th birthday. In July 2017, former President Jimmy Carter and Mrs. Carter will be supporting Habitat for Humanity, along with thousands of volunteers to build homes for low-income Canadian families. Their tireless effort will help raise awareness of the critical need for affordable homeownership.

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The time is now for Canadians to demonstrate their commitment to solving this issue, by advocating for more effective housing options, including affordable homeownership. As the future of vulnerable families teeter on a precipice, we must work together toward a viable solution. Solving Canada's national housing crisis begins at home.
Jamie Grill via Getty Images USA, New Jersey, Jersey City, Close up of woman washing her hands

By now, most Canadians are aware there is a problem with antibiotic resistance. Researchers and public health officials have sounded the alarm and the world taken notice. Both the World Health Organization and the United Nations have declared this phenomenon a crisis and asked all countries to work together to prevent the looming post-antibiotic era.

For anyone who is aware of chronic illnesses, such as diabetes, cancer, or heart disease, this may all sound a little familiar. Similar announcements have been made regarding these human-related conditions as well as pledges to fight and conquer these problems. Yet, there is a difference between the nature of these diseases and antibiotic resistance.

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For the most part, chronic diseases are abnormal and should be eliminated through prevention.

However, antibiotic resistance cannot be stopped because it is a natural part of bacterial life. For them, what we call resistance is actually a form of tolerance. It is needed to deal with potentially harmful chemicals in the environment.

The concept of tolerance isn't relevant only in the microbial world. All biological life has the ability to tolerate, including humans. A perfect example of this phenomenon occurs in those able to eat hot, spicy foods. You might think they are simply born with stronger tongues. But that isn't the case. Instead, in most cases, a biochemical modification has occurred in one of the proteins found on the tongue.

The molecule is called the transient receptor potential vanilloid subfamily member 1, but usually abbreviated to TRPV1. It's highly sensitive to capsaicin, which is the chemical involved in causing heat and pain. But if continuous exposure occurs, over time, a very small change in the structure of this protein may occur. This modification desensitizes the tongue. As the levels of capsaicin increase, so will tolerance until finally, a person can enjoy those hot curries or suicide chicken wings.

In bacteria, antibiotics are akin to a deadly form of capsaicin. Depending on the type of drug used, a different aspect of microbial life is targeted. If a high enough concentration is used, all cells die. But if the concentration is lower - known as a sub-lethal level - then some of the bacteria may survive and evolve. Much like the change to TRPV1 in spice lovers, the evolution may lead to desensitization. Over time, this new found tolerance enables the bacterium to survive regardless of the concentration of the drug.

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When bacterial tolerance was first identified in the 1940s, it wasn't considered to be a significant problem. If an antibiotic stopped working, there were plenty others around to do the job. But researchers soon realized this approach was flawed. In the 1950s, a feat known as multi-drug resistance was observed. As the name implies, some bacteria were able to resist more than one antibiotic.

This revelation sparked concern in public health officials who wondered if bacteria could become tolerant of all antibiotics, gaining what is known as pan-resistance. It took 50 years but eventually this phenomenon was seen. For the first time, researchers realized the post-antibiotic era was no longer just a figment of imagination; it was real.

Although the number of pan-resistant bacterial strains is still small, there is little doubt the trend will continue without some type of change in the way antibiotics are used. Currently, large-scale projects are underway across the globe to learn more about resistance and how to stop it. But for the most part, these do not involve the public.

Yet, this does not mean all individuals, including Canadians, can help. We can find ways to reduce the use of antibiotics so there is less chance bacteria will become exposed to those sub-lethal levels. If we all play a role, we may be able to hold off the post-antibiotic era indefinitely.

As for what we can do to help, there are five specific ways to improve the situation. They are easy tasks requiring little effort although they do suggest a change in our behaviour. However, if we all agree to adopt these actions, we may be doing a world of good.

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1.Maintain hand hygiene. The best way to prevent antibiotic use is to simply avoid infection. Handwashing and the use of alcohol hand sanitizers may be able to significantly reduce the chances of infection.

2.Properly prepare foods. Many infections come from undercooked meats and improperly washed fruits and vegetables. Be sure to cook meats to at least 71 degrees Celsius and rinse off any fruits and vegetables, particularly imported varieties.

3.Buy meats from animals raised without antibiotics. Most of the antibiotics used today are used in agriculture and in particular livestock. By purchasing meats raised on farms eschewing antibiotics and frequenting restaurants using meat from animals raised without antibiotics, we can put pressure on the industry to move to antibiotic abstinence.

4.If you do get sick, don't ask for an antibiotic. Studies on antibiotic use in medicine have shown at least half to two-thirds of patients may expect an antibiotic, even if it is not necessary. This request affects a doctor's choice and may lead to an unneeded prescription. If there is a concern, ask instead for a test as it will reveal whether or not drugs are needed.

5.Spread the word, not the bacteria. When we get sick, we may want to push through the pneumonia or struggle with the strep. This may end up spreading the infection to others. If you happen to fall ill, take the time needed to rest and recover. If you do find the infection isn't getting better, go see the doctor. Granted, it may mean an antibiotic is needed but at least it will be for a good cause.

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We all must work together to slow or even stop the arrival of the post-antibiotic era. These actions can complement the work being done by public health officials and researchers worldwide. These actions in the present will also help to preserve the usefulness of these drugs so whenever we get sick -- and we will -- we will still have easy options instead of continually facing a life or death situation.
Xinhua News Agency via Getty Images OTTAWA, Sept. 22, 2016: Chinese Premier Li Keqiang (L) holds talks with his Canadian counterpart Justin Trudeau in Ottawa, Canada, Sept. 22, 2016. (Xinhua/Huang Jingwen via Getty Images)

We rolled out the red carpet for the Chinese premier. We put on a 4 course state dinner. But I knew when Prime Minister Trudeau uttered these words "Mutual Suspect", those were his Freudian slips.

And suspicious we are! Canadians have learned recently that amidst all the enthusiasm the Trudeau government boasted about renewed relationship with China, China has pushed for an extradition treaty with Canada.

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There are very good reasons why countries such as Canada, the United States, Britain, Australia don't have extradition treaties with China. All these countries take great pride in its judicial independence and the rule of law. Because they realize China could potentially use the extradition treaty to punish its political dissidents.

As China flexes its muscles and embarks on its territorial ambitions, it has quietly tried its hand at influencing the Chinese diaspora abroad. From the much disgraced Confucius Institute to pressuring a Vancouver based Chinese newspaper to dismiss their writer because he consistently produces what the Chinese government considers "Anti-China" content, I am starting to feel the anxiety of Beijing looming over my shoulder. And I don't like it!!!

As a Chinese Canadian, I take great pride in China's rising, lifting millions of people out of poverty and creating a vibrant middle class now consists of almost 200 million people. But at the same time, I remain apprehensive and suspicious because I understand some of those economic gains were made on the backs of those who are struggling with their daily lives.

As second generation Chinese Canadians, we have a moral dilemma here. Do we continue to toll the line for the Chinese communist party on national unity like most of our parents and some "community leaders", or we accept our Taiwanese friends' narrative on self-governance?

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Do we turn a blind eye on the horrible conditions Tibetans and Uyghur Muslims are living under, or we take a more compassionate approach to actually help them address some of their grievances?

Do we elect someone who gladly takes campaign contributions from the Chinese Canadian business community but then stays very quiet when our Chinese Canadian businessmen get in trouble in China, and even worse, blatantly refuses to admit that China has a human rights problem?

As Second generation Chinese Canadians, we have a conscious choice to make. We must decide if we want to fully sign on to Canadian values: freedom, liberty and commitment to social justice. Because ultimately, we will be the bridge that connects the Chinese community and the rest of Canada. We should have a strong voice on how we'd like to shape our Canadian values.

As Dr Martin Luther King once said, the hottest place in Hell is reserved for those who remain neutral in times of great moral conflict. And today, the Chinese diaspora is at a cross road. We must have the moral courage to resist some of the economic incentives China is dangling right in front of us, no matter how tantalizing they are.

Furthermore, we must "take up arms" to guard the liberal democracy we so enjoy right here in Canada, because we living in the diaspora are the external change agents for what will happen in China someday.

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Comstock Images via Getty Images Empress Hotel , Victoria , Canada

I love exploring new places and sometimes the best spots are close to home.

Recently, I was visiting Victoria, BC and came across ten fun things to do, places to stay and spectacular views of the province's capital.

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Cafes

Ruth and Dean cafe is a favourite spot for the locals to grab a cup of coffee and relax. They are famous for their cakes, so be sure to arrive with plenty of appetite!

Nourish Kitchen & Cafe uses natural ingredients to showcase their love of wholesome culinary techniques. A woman I was chatting with suggested this place. She told me it is a cafe she visits frequently.

Restaurant

Agrius is known to have delicious dishes and also be a part of the Slow Food Movement. This restaurant values local, sustainable and traditional approaches to food cultivation and preparation.

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Another favourite is Cafe Brio. They are an established restaurant in Victoria for 19 years and create Italian inspired rustic west coast dishes.

Stay

Fairmont Empress Hotel - This gorgeous accommodation has been hosting guests in Victoria since 1908. They have a world famous high tea which locals and visitors alike frequent. The lobby is warm and welcoming. When I think of the heart of Victoria, my mind always goes to the Fairmont Empress hotel.

Things To Do

Mammoths: Giants of the Ice Age hosted at the Royal BC Museum. You can let your imagination roam and learn about these mammoths that roamed the earth from the ice age.

Halloween in Victoria will have spooky decorations and festivities throughout the month. Government street will be lit up with orange and green and there will be plenty of opportunities to see swarms of bats in Trounce Alley.

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Champagne Taittinger Dinner with Mikael Falkman - what can be better than drinking champagne and indulging in caviar? This special evening will be something memorable.

If you like live music, check out Live local music on the Rooftop. You can enjoy music outdoors until Dec. 17th at the Vista 18 Westcoast Grill & Wine Bar.

Getting There

To get some spectacular views and try a different way of traveling to the island. Helijet has transportation from downtown Vancouver to Victoria, daily.

Or another option is to travel by ferry.

Stay tuned for the next travel blog!

Your suggestions are always welcome, as I continue on my journey to live life to the fullest. Let's explore some wonderful places and have the very best 2016!

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Visit Sacha daily at SachaD.com
TIM SLOAN via Getty Images A patient receives a nasal spray vaccine during a clinic held by Montgomery County Health and Human Services for the H1N1 virus on October 9, 2009 at the Dennis Avenue County Health Center in Silver Spring, Maryland. AFP PHOTO / Tim Sloan (Photo credit should read TIM SLOAN/AFP/Getty Images)

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Written by Sybil Millar, Communications Advisor for the Ross Tilley Burn Centre, Critical Care and Infectious Diseases programs at Sunnybrook.

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With kids back in school and cooler fall temperatures upon us, flu season is right around the corner.

Getting the flu vaccine is the best way to keep you and your family healthy during flu season. This can be done in one of two ways: by getting the flu shot, or by getting the nasal spray flu vaccine.

However, deciding which method to use has recently become more confusing. After it was announced that the nasal spray would not be used in the U.S. this year, many have wondered whether the nasal spray flu vaccine is still effective.

To learn more about the nasal spray flu vaccine, we spoke with Dr. Samira Mubareka, microbiologist and infectious diseases consultant at Sunnybrook. Here are four things she wants you to know:

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1) The nasal spray flu vaccine is still recommended in Canada

While the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the U.S. announced that the nasal spray is not effective enough to use in the upcoming flu season, the same is not true for Canada.

"The nasal spray is still recommended for use here. In the data that's been collected in Finland, the United Kingdom and Canada, we haven't seen the low level of effectiveness of the nasal spray that American studies have found," says Dr. Mubareka.

2) Studies have found the nasal spray flu vaccine is effective

A recent Canadian study found that when giving children the flu vaccine, the nasal spray was just as effective as the shot. "While we can't ignore the U.S. data, we should also be keeping our own data in mind," says Dr. Mubareka.

3) No two flu seasons are the same

Using data from previous flu seasons, researchers work hard to predict which flu strain will be most prominent during the next flu season, months in advance. This means there may be year-to-year variation in how well the vaccine and circulating flu virus strains match. Still, significant protection against getting the flu is provided even during years where the vaccine isn't a perfect match.

"Researchers continue looking at vaccine effectiveness every year," says Dr. Mubareka. This means that you should get the flu shot every year, as the flu strain that you're being protected against also changes every year.

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4) Getting the flu vaccine not only protects you, but also those around you who can't get the vaccine

Not everyone can get the flu vaccine, including babies younger than six months old, who are too young to receive it. Influenza can cause serious illness and death, particularly among the elderly, very young children, pregnant women and those with chronic medical conditions. "The flu shot is universally recommended in Canada," says Dr. Mubareka. "Even though it's still warm out, it's time to start thinking about flu season and getting the flu vaccine."

Deciding between the two methods of flu vaccination can be difficult, particularly when it comes to giving it to children. "As a parent, I'll be keeping a closer eye on new data about the effectiveness of the nasal spray versus the shot," says Dr. Mubareka, "and I will also ensure my own children are vaccinated this year, one way or another. The most important thing is that they receive an influenza vaccine."

Get more tips for living well from Sunnybrook Hospital experts at health.sunnybrook.ca
The United Nations, in declaring October 2 as the International Day of Non-Violence, sought to reassert the universal importance of non-violence while promoting a culture revolving around peace, tolerance and understanding.

Last week's events in Syria, however, speak to a conflict transformed into a humanitarian crisis that has worsened with time. In eastern Aleppo alone, at least 96 children have been killed and 223 others injured.

Such circumstances make it increasingly harder to deliver desperately needed humanitarian aid. Below are stories, told through pictures, that depict the dedication of the teams from UNICEF and its partner organizations over the last week. What they show is courage, determination and hope amidst all of the horror.

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UNICEF/2016/Nagra

On September 22, a mere few days after a UNICEF humanitarian convoy carrying food and health aid for the Aleppo region's 50,000 residents was attacked, UNICEF and other organizations resumed transporting emergency supplies and assistance to hard to reach areas.

UNICEF/2016/Nagra

UNICEF delivered medical and nutrition supplies to around 7,000 people in the besieged community of Moadamiyeh. Some 20,000 children live in this city located about 11 kilometres from Damascus. This humanitarian convoy was the first one to reach this community in the past two months.

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WFP/HussamAlSaleh

On September 25, a new convoy in which UNICEF was involved brought emergency assistance to 60,000 people in four Syrian cities: Madaya and Zabadani, located near Damascus, and Foah and Kefraya, two cities in the country's northwestern zone.

WFP/HussamAlSaleh

This was the first time since April that humanitarian agencies were able to reach these four cities. While in Madaya, UNICEF assessed the extent to which children were malnourished.

"We had not been able to make our way into Madaya since April. I was there in January when the children were already starving, and watched a young man die in front of us, in spite of our efforts to save him. I had no idea what we would find this time..." Dr. Rajia Sharhan, UNICEF Nutrition Officer.

UNICEF/UN031946/Al-Issa

On September 28, the violence continued to escalate in eastern Aleppo and two hospitals were the targets of air strikes during the night.

"Children who had been hit were lying on the floor in hospitals, not treated because of too few doctors and medical supplies. A doctor told us that his clinic saw so many injured children each day that they were forced to let the more critically injured die," said Kieran Dwyer of UNICEF Syria.

UNICEF/2016/Syria/Aleppo

Last week's harrowing attacks also caused damage to water pumping stations in the eastern sector of Aleppo. Over 100,000 children were forced to drink contaminated water, some of it from depressions in the ground where liquid from the broken pipes had accumulated.

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When children are without clean, safe water, their risk of disease is heightened, aggravating suffering that is the daily reality of many children since the war began. UNICEF and its partners are working tirelessly to provide the region's children and families with drinking water and calls on all parties to the conflict to stop attacks to essential water infrastructure.

UNICEF/UN032203/Ourfali

Shahed, five years old, has erected a tent with her friend in the western sector of Aleppo. One-third of all Syrian children have lived in a war zone their entire life. All in all, the conflict touches 8.4 million Syrian children, which includes 80 per cent of the country's children (still in Syria and those who fled). Half of Syrian children are not accessing education opportunities across Syria and the region. Others are being forced to work or are enlisted as child soldiers by various parties to the conflict.

WFP/HussamAlSaleh

UNICEF is still determined to bring desperately needed aid to the millions of children in Syria, including those in Aleppo.

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With this in mind, we strongly urge all of the parties involved in this conflict to honour their obligations under International Humanitarian Law, and protect the Syrian civilian population and civilian infrastructures as well as ensuring unconditional, unimpeded and sustained access to the people who so desperately need assistance, regardless of where they are in the country. There is a desperate need for a humanitarian pause to the fighting in Aleppo, ceasefires and constant humanitarian access necessary to save lives and save hope.

You can also help us in our efforts to provide life-saving support to children caught in this crisis.

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The five things you need to know on Monday, October 3, 2016

1) SOMETHING BORROWED, SOMETHING BLUE

While Theresa May puts a new date in our diary for the start of the process of quitting the EU, Chancellor Philip Hammond has been slowly erasing the dates in George Osbornes surplus plans.

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Hammond has his big day at Tory conference today and will confirm that hes tearing up Osbornes timetable to wipe the deficit by the end of this Parliament. On the Today prog, he hinted that the Autumn Statement would see more borrowing similar to the 2bn hes unveiling today for housing, though it would be targeted high value investment.

When put to him that his line on borrowing to invest sounded more Balls than Osborne, he didnt exactly deny it. I hope Im sounding like a Conservative pragmatist, he said. Blue borrowing, you could call it.

Hammond will say today that the task of fiscal consolidation must continue. That sounds like a promise of continued austerity to the Right of the party who are worried hes going to ease up on cuts (Liam Fox told me yesterday he didn't mind a bit of wriggle room as long as the direction was going the right way).

Yet he has too to try to reassure business hes still not given up on serious access to the single market and he warned that anecdotally we hear of businesses postponing investment decisions. Dont forget that Hammond told the Telegraph that he believed the implicit message from the EU referendum was the need to protect the countrys economy.

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The Times has a piece on David Davis being unfazed when shown a forecast of 75,000 job losses in the City recently. Will Hammond be less fazed today?

As for the PM herself, she showed at the ConHome reception late last night (see our video) just how confident she was in her new role. She joked to Euroscep MP James Cleverly I still havent had that kiss! (Hed told 5Live she was his snog in snog/marry/avoid). But after todays Hammond speech, will she save all her kisses for Leave? Or will they get some love too?

2) THE LONG MARCH?

The most concrete announcement of this entire week is of course Theresa May setting the end of March as her new deadline for triggering Article 50. Beyond all the verbiage and hints and nods of policy direction, this was something firm people could hold onto.

Yet while the announcement that she was finally getting on with it delighted most of the audience, its the substance rather than the process that continues to preoccupy many.

Ken Clarke got his retaliation in first, warning that after two years of Article 50, it will take another five or six years with lots of boffins locked away thrashing out agreements. Ken added that any agreement that is produced will eventually be denounced by the headbanging faction of the Brexiteers as a betrayal.

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But it is the Remainers who are feeling a keen sense of betrayal right now, by both May and Hammond, from the soft Brexit they hoped for. While Liam Fox joked to me yesterday hard Brexit, soft Brexit - were not boiling an egg!, some of his party are failing to see the funny side.

Mays talk of no return to the jurisdiction of the European court of justice has spooked some, Dominic Grieve in the Guardian warns against not using Parliament to trigger Article 50, and Nick Herbert has talked of Brexit fundamentalism. They may be dubbed the Remoaners by their critics, but they are not going away.

Nicky Morgan, who has been more sparky than ever, told the TRG fringe last night moderates need to be more muscular in pushing soft Brexit (a nudge to Hammond?) and warned of more intolerance and bigotry.

Morgan also told the Today prog that she was worried that the Great Reform Bill would be used by Eurosceps to unpick progressive policies. Theres a wider question about that bill, not least how slimmed down it will be (which seems likely) and as a result how many areas will pass to statutory instruments (which David Davis instinctively dislikes, along with Lords). One minister told me last night he thought the bill could be as slim as the 1972 European Communities Act it will replace.

3) DOMINOS TAKEAWAY

Way back in 2001, Nick Herbert worked with David Davis on his leadership bid. But the pair of them obviously are pretty far apart these days on Europe and Herberts line in todays Guardian is designed to wound: The so-called three Brexiteers have so far rather more resembled three blind mice, stumbling around the worlds capitals with inconsistent messages, united only in their assurance that it will be alright on the night.

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But while some Tories have grown apart, the Brexiteers are getting closer. At our WaughZoneLive event yesterday, I was struck by just how much praise Liam Fox heaped on David Davis and Boris Johnson.

Fox said that DD has got one of the best strategic minds in politics, and that people who judge Boris superficially tend to come a cropper. Of course these are three strong political personalities, but maybe, just maybe, Mays genius is that harnessing them to their common goal will work.

It looks like the trio wont be arguing over Chevening either. Fox told me that he had no real intention to use the mansion to which he and DD and Boris have all been given access (he even joked he already has a nice country home). DD has made it clear Chevening is not his thing either. Sadly, the most expensive flatshare in Government looks like it aint happening.

In our hour-long session (watch it in full HERE), Fox had lots to say. He defended his fat lazy remarks, he hinted we will pull out of the EU customs union, he revealed he was quite tearful when the Brexit result came in. But he was clear most of all that Brussels now had to listen and listen carefully or risk EU collapse.

The International Trade Secretary warned other EU states would now be looking at the UK and thinking how they too can get more control. We dont want there to be a domino effect - but European leaders need to understand that a lot of people are dissatisfied with the way the project is being run.

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BECAUSE YOUVE READ THIS FAR

Watch Ed Balls dance The Charleston. Just because.

4) RED PERIL

Apart from Mays March date for Article 50, the other significant news of this entire week was her line in the Sunday Times interview that there will be no snap election in 2017. On Pienaars Politics on 5 Live, party chairman Patrick McLoughlin was pretty clear the PM had made her mind up and wasnt shifting.

There will be an election in May, 2020..You can make all these arguments for going early or whatever, we're not going early," he said. Note that was not no plans to go early. It was were not going early.

Yet one of the biggest worries among some Tories is that by going long, May risks all those economic bumps in the road the closer we get to Brexit itself. And if you combine that with continued austerity and any Tory infighting over just how hard Brexit should be, theres a chance that Jeremy Corbyn could see his party rise in the polls.

That may sound unlikely right now, but it was no coincidence that at her ConHome event last night the PM warned her party not to be complacent about Labour. And in his fringe with me yesterday, Liam Fox really stuck his studs into Corbyns shins.

I do not find Jeremy Corbyn funny and I think that its extremely dangerous for the Conservative Party or any other political grouping to say: This party has now taken such leave of its senses it couldnt possibly be elected. Electoral circumstances are unpredictable  we know that from history. This is a very dangerous leader of a very dangerous party at the present time.

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Meanwhile, Labour in-fighting continued even here at the Tory conference demo. Clive Lewis tweeted his disdain for those Corbynistas who now want him deselected for daring to stand up for Trident policy.

As May showed at ConHome last night, the Tory message on Corbyn will be one of red peril, not a red joke. Expect some of this in Wednesday's big speech.

5) ROUGHHOUSING YOUR OPPONENT

Sajid Javid and Philip Hammonds big overnight announcement is a 5bn package to boost housebuilding. Its far from clear whether Javid will beat any of his many predecessors at getting building rate up. But one of the most eye-catching bits of the plan is this: some of the funding will come from, wait for it, new borrowing.

And some Tories think that having gone down that route, the May government should go even further. Yes, some are suggesting that the party should adopt Jeremy Corbyns big idea from last week, namely to allow councils to borrow against their assets to let them build more. Lord Porter, the Tory Local Government Association chief, has suggested just that to the BBCs Ross Hawkins.

And he says the extra 25,000 homes today promised by Javid is only a step in the right direction but nowhere near enough.

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Housing minister Gavin Barwell, however, has a very different take on Corbyns plan to build half a million new social homes. The Indy picks up on a fringe where Barwell said the Labour plan would actually increase inequality.

He said: If youre going to build at the current rate  which is what hes talking about  and half the people are going to go in council homes and half of them are going to own, the divide in society is only going to get wider and wider. I would have thought he cares about that.

If youre reading this on the web, sign-up HERE to get the WaughZone delivered to your inbox.
Looking great unfortunately comes at a cost. Whether you're pounding away on the treadmill for hours each week, or pumping the weights, feeling on top form doesn't come easy gentlemen. On top of keeping your body in great shape, it's also crucial to maintain a good men's grooming routine and to help you do this, you'll need a little help from the experts along the way.

Firstly, you'll need to call upon the help of a well experienced barber, or as we like to call them 'hair magician'. A top quality barber really is a man's best friend and going for a little trim, wet shave or complete facial every couple of weeks, might just prove to be your best ever move. You're also going to need a good skin and hair care supplier, one that's reliable, quick and easy. The last thing you need when you're trying to get on with your grooming game is to be waiting for the postman every morning, to see if your preferred moisturiser, pomade or eye gel is ever going to arrive. Finally, you don't want to be caught out in the cold when it comes to maintaining a tan or a respectful density of body hair, therefore, it's important to be aware of places and shops around you that can offer these specialist services, shall we say?

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Here are some absolute heavy hitters in the world of men's personal care and grooming, highly reputable institutions geared to letting put your best face forward.

Ted's Grooming Room London

An edgy branch to the iconic Ted Baker brand, Ted's Grooming Room boasts four locations across the capital, including a luxuriously styled salon in Mayfair, drawing inspiration from the Ottoman Empire in its decor. All the staff are expertly trained In delivering the most superior Turkish shave, which includes burning away ear-hair with fire, deep muscle massages and steaming the skin with hot towels. Whilst the fiery approach might sound daunting, there is something surprisingly relaxing about being doused with tendrils of flames. The beauty, excuse the pun, is that you can pop in any time to any of their branches, with no appointment needed and have a beer whilst you wait, perfect if you're searching for a spontaneous post work pick me up.

MaleSkin Skincare and Grooming

Of the many men's grooming shops out there at the moment, few do it better than MaleSkin.co.uk. Boasting some of the industry's highest rated men's skin care brands amongst their collection, including Jack Black, Clinique Skin Supplies For Men and MMUK MAN, these guys certainly know the importance of good quality grooming. Quick and efficient, if you're in need of topping up on those bathroom essentials, do so with complete ease, with their range of face care, shaving and cosmetic products. MaleSkin also have a quaint shop nestled in the lanes of Brighton, offering free skin type evaluations and consultations, to Britain's devoted enthusiasts.

Peter Joannou Brighton

Sticking down south for a few more moments, it's Brighton's very own singing barber Peter Joannou. If he's not singing the delights of Dean Martin from his upstairs window, he's helping men look their very best downstairs, with his carefully assembled team's collection of facial, manicure and traditional shaving skills. 'The Complete Service' features a variety of facial techniques, including exfoliation and steaming, to completely rid the skin of any impurities and harmful debris, revealing a revitalized and confidence surging complexion. Peter Joannou Brighton provides a safe haven to men in need of ultimate restoration and with their expert capabilities in wet shaving thrown in, getting back your mojo has never been so easy. Costing around the 30 mark for a shave and hair trim, within a few minutes, you'll be instantly hooked, as the modern and elegant twists of the salon combine to begin your resurgence.

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Murdock London

Back to the Capital and it's another fabulously traditional barbers, who guarantee to funk up your facial forest with their very specific set of skills. Whilst these bad boys of modern day grooming won't leave you charging across rooftops in Istanbul, they will leave you looking cut from red carpet royalty with their range of traditional shaving services and own branded beard booty, that includes a beard wash, moisturiser and oil, providing the perfect treat to yourself for a little at home upkeep.

Boudoir Beauty Parlour Shoreditch

You should never underestimate the importance of maintaining a healthy amount of body hair gentlemen. If things begin to get out of control, get yourself over to Shoreditch and visit the lovely guys at the Boudoir Beauty Parlour. Amongst their extensive list of treatments especially for men, is full body waxing, cutting unruly back and body hair well and truly down to size. Perhaps you're not getting many swipes right because of a monstrous mono-brow? They'll take care of that too, as well as giving you six pack abs with their excellent spray tanning services.

James Harknett Spray Tanning

The man you're going to need on speed dial if maintaining an all year round natural looking tan is high on your agenda, it's James Harknett, who boasts an A-List celebrity client list, including Harry Styles. Operating out of the W Hotel (Leicester Square), James's services include three types of spray tanning, The Gent, The Squire and The Lad, each designed to give a unique look and feel to a man's spray tan, that will certainly leave you turning heads for all the right reasons.

The Refinery

Situated in Mayfair, with a second salon in Harrods, The Refinery offers a tranquil escape to modern men who well and truly have their grooming head screwed on. The Refinery is far more than just a barbers and instead offers a complete range of full spa treatments for men. If you're looking for something just that little bit extra special, request Parsa Rad, the true beard artist who has won countless awards within the men's grooming community, including Britain's best wet shaver. The shop itself is modern and spacious, with that traditional barber shop elegance thrown in too. From the high ceilings to the light reflecting walls, it's not just your face, but your inner soul too, that will benefit from a little premium cleansing.

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Maybe it slipped the Chancellor's mind. He must have a lot to think about right about now. The long-term downward trend predictions for the British economy; the volatile dip in jobs and investment seen in July; the seven week low in the value of sterling today. Not an easy in-tray. But, in case he has forgotten, a few months ago some bold spending promises were made. The British people were promised 350,000,000 extra per week for our NHS if they voted to leave the EU.

The Leave campaign - many of whom are now at the top table of government - spent weeks riding around in a big red German bus emblazoned with, "We send the EU 350m a week - let's fund our NHS instead". Polling says the message hit home. It was one of the key reasons swing voters opted for Leave over Remain on June 23rd. Brexit campaigners went out of their way to sew seeds of fear for our health service if we stayed in Europe - stating the investment as a key plank of post-EU Britain.

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Philip Hammond opened his first Conservative conference speech citing Liam Byrne's 'no money left' memo, and noted that he hadn't been left any such memo by his predecessor. Maybe with all the Brexit upheaval and re-organisation of Whitehall, the memo about owing the British people 350million a week for the NHS got lost. In truth, had Boris and his gang been paying up since the Leave vote, the NHS would've received 4.9billion by now. It'll hit the five billion mark before Theresa May gets up to deliver her 'Brexit means Brexit' speech on Wednesday. (If you want to keep a track, there's the rather helpful www.whatdoesborisowe.co.uk FYI.)

Instead of the promised dosh, the chancellor offered up a series of reassuring soundbites about strength and history. His one EU admission was an offer to protect multi-year funding promises made by the EU after we leave. This spoke volumes about what so many know: businesses, education outlets, research centres, charities, civil society groups and so many more are reliant or partly reliant on the financial infrastructure Europe provided.

The assurance to protect EU funding for now is welcome, not least to the thousands whose livelihoods are reliant on it. This giveaway shows the chancellor realises what a disaster it will be to lose that investment down the line. But there were no promises for these organisations or their employees in the long-term - just a short-term fix.

That's why Leave and Remain supporters alike shouldn't let Philip Hammond forget. Brexit was put forward on a promise of more funding for our NHS, and protections for our industries. Brexit wasn't a blank cheque for a handful of government bosses to interpret on behalf of the 33 million Brits who voted in the referendum. We deserve to get the deal they promised. And if they don't meet their promises, we deserve our say on that deal.
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Campaigners turn London's Trafalgar Square into a tax haven

Six months ago today the Panama Papers punched a hole in tax haven secrecy. The leak of 11.5 million files from the Mossack Fonseca law firm gave an unprecedented look into the global web of tax havens and tax dodging.

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A lot has happened in that time: the UK voted to leave the European Union and we have a new government. But public anger at tax dodging has continued to grow. Controversies such as Apple's tiny tax bill and a leak of a million tax haven files from the Bahamas has stoked the fire.

Around the world money is disappearing into loopholes, offshore schemes and corporate coffers. The poorest women and children suffer when schools and hospitals are starved of funding by corporate tax avoidance.

The new UK Prime Minister Theresa May set out her stall early, promising on the steps of Downing Street that her tax policy would "prioritise not the wealthy, but you" and pledging that "we have decided to do more to stop aggressive tax avoidance and to fight corruption".

It all sounds very promising, but success will depend on how she puts her words into action. Ahead of her speech to Conservative Party Conference we look at what she can do:

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1. Put an end to falling tax rates for corporations

The UK corporate tax rate was 28% in 2009. Today it stands at 20% and it is set to fall to just 17% by 2020. This is part of a damaging trend which has seen corporate tax rates fall across the world, pressuring poor countries into offering ever lower rates and making it harder for them to stand on their own two feet.

The Prime Minister should end this damaging race to the bottom.

2. Clean up UK tax havens

The Prime Minister has pledged a crackdown on tax havens. She should start with those directly linked to the UK - sunny islands like the Caymans, British Virgin Islands and Bermuda. A staggering 113,000 companies linked to the Panama Papers were registered in the British Virgin Islands alone. There are concrete actions that the UK could take today to stop this - for instance, by making sure all UK tax havens introduce public registers revealing the real owners of the countless shell companies they host.

The Prime Minister should commit to ending the age of the British tax haven.

22-year-old Chisomo Bullah is one of many activists in Malawi fighting for a fair tax treaty between the UK and Malawi.

3. Fix unfair tax treaties

The UK's role in the broken global tax system goes beyond our tax havens. The UK also has one of the most unfair and restrictive tax treaty networks in the world. These agreements make it possible for multinational companies to shift money from poor countries to the UK while paying minimal tax. This must change.

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Those treaties should be rewritten to support poorer countries' efforts to collect a fair share of tax from UK multinationals.

4. Make companies publish what they pay

Multinational companies are under no obligation to publish details of the profits made and tax paid around the world. Thanks to a recent law change the government now has the power to demand this information from UK multinationals. This would be a huge boost to transparency, and would make it easier for citizens of both the UK and developing countries see where the money is going - including in UK tax havens.

The Prime Minister should use these new powers to force companies to publicly reveal the taxes they pay in each and every country where they do business.

5. Champion fairer global tax rules

The global tax system is broken. Money is being shunted around the world via a network of tax havens and loopholes. The poorest countries are the worst affected and left playing catch up. The UK could help to change that. As Britain rethinks its global role following the vote to leave the European Union, we have the opportunity to show that we are still a global champion for fair play.

The Prime Minister should champion the need for a fairer tax system that allows poor countries to stand on their own two feet.

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Where is the worst place to be a girl, in the UK? I expect, as a fifteen year old, I might have told you that my nearest town, 'High Wycombe', was certain to earn that title. Nothing much to do, terrible Maths lessons, hard to walk through the town alone without being stopped or harassed by someone. But, I'm not sure how I would have felt if someone else had told me that my home town was the 'worst place to live' - how that might have made me feel, and the impact that might have had on my sense of value and worth.

As it happens, High Wycombe certainly isn't one of those places. Child poverty is low, life expectancy is high, and teen pregnancy is pretty low, too.

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Having conducted our own research this year, however, it didn't come as a surprise to learn that the 'worst places to be a girl' included Middlesbrough, Manchester, and Blackpool. Despite the challenge in compiling consistent data as it affects girls, it is clear that the high levels of deprivation affecting children in these areas, and the additional challenges faced by girls, makes for depressing reading.

This data does not tell the story for all girls in these areas, of course, but it provides a useful indicator for where our resources can be most usefully directed in order to tackle the undeniable inequalities faced by girls in this country.

When teaching in a deprived area of London, I saw girls on a daily basis, battling with a growing mound of obstacles and expectations telling them why they couldn't do something or had to behave a certain way. There were pressures from social media and the world of celebrity, telling them they needed a "big bum but skinny thighs". There were pressures from the boys in the class, expecting them to be sexy but coy. To play up to their teasing, and not call them on it, even when it made them feel uncomfortable. There were pressures from their friends - to have the right bag, the right make up, even the right socks! Teachers and society expected them to be quiet, polite, well behaved, unassuming - to work hard and get things right. This creates a world with far less space for girls to try things out and get them wrong.

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So far, so common. I expect that there isn't a classroom in the country where at least some of this isn't true. But then, try picturing your future as a girl who sees no one in her family working; who has never known a woman to wear a suit and work in the City; who has never seen for herself that women, like her, can be ambitious and then actually make those ambitions a reality.

For many of the girls that I taught, this was the reality. In areas of low-income, with low-educational outcomes and high levels of women not in education, employment or training (NEET), girls are not seeing women like them pursuing careers or making life choices that we know earn more or bring about higher well being. And yes, this is a privilege that is so much more easily afforded by good schools, high family income and access to networks of professionals. But, if we don't find ways to ensure that all girls can be ambitious for their futures, we will never break this cycle.

Of course, these aren't the only challenges facing girls today, but it seems to me that if we break the cycle of underachievement, high levels of female NEET and of teenage pregnancy in these areas, we will begin to move towards equality of opportunity for all girls, regardless of where they live.

When working at the Royal Society of Arts, I was part of a team piloting what we called an "Area Based Curriculum". This was a little like Ronseal - doing exactly what it said on the tin, and creating a curriculum that was based, at least in part, on the local community. It was a project that focused on exactly those areas referenced in Plan International UK's report: areas with high levels of deprivation, especially as affecting children. And it was a project that rejected a 'deficit' approach to these areas, as had so often gone before, instead celebrating the value that the community held.

The curriculum in Peterborough, where deprivation as affecting children is particularly high, engaged parents in teaching children some of the community's many languages, and celebrating their cultures and histories. The brickworks and the local railway museum taught children history, town planning and science. The children were taught to celebrate and value the skills held by the people in their communities - their history and their stories - rather than buying into a common narrative that there was nothing of value in their area.

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I hope that as we read Plan UK's report, and are outraged and compelled to action by proof of the inequalities faced by many girls in this country, we are reminded of the huge value those communities hold, too.

So, how can we use this report to drive a positive response? One of the key tenants behind our mentoring programme is a belief in the importance of communities sharing knowledge, experience and time for the benefit of all. We know that one of the most effective ways to challenge and change girls' expectations about what they can achieve and aspire to is to have extended conversations with professionals, or spend time in the workplace. Our mentors are fantastic women, who have been successful in their field, and who want to support girls in their communities. Girls who might not have access to the same support, knowledge or opportunities as others.

Acting as role models, they harness the knowledge, experience and networks they have built up over their adult life, to support girls in their communities. And this, I believe, is a positive way to demonstrate both the value and opportunity within an area, as well as encouraging girls who might not have considered the possibilities outside of its borders, to dream big.

There is a serious reality in Plan's data: life is not equal for girls growing up in the UK today. And there is no excuse for this - it must change. So let's use this data to move quickly from conversations that point the finger at the problem, and let it compel us to use our own experience, time and passion to do something positive to solve it!
"We have entered an age of post-truth politics." So declared the New York Times last month. They are, of course, not alone in seeing things this way. On this side of The Pond, events like Brexit underscore disillusionment with experts and politicians alike, leading to the widespread feeling that we're living through an era of "post-truth politics". The spread of misinformation on social media only adds to this.

There's no doubt that appeals to emotion and identity are trumping rationality in a number of areas. Yet there is a danger that in diagnosing the symptom (a lack of truth) we skate over the root cause, which is a lack of trust. 'Truth', after all, will not be returned to the debate by confronting people with hard facts; it will only come through re-building confidence in the institutions, sources, individuals and channels through which those facts are dispersed. Until this happens anecdotal evidence and internet hearsay will prevail.

So how do we go about this? With trust in the government to act in our best interests having halved in the last thirty years, it's a tall order. But a few clues about where to start with this mammoth task can be found in Phil Cowley and Rob Ford's brilliant new collection, More Sex Lies & the Ballot Box. The book, which comprises 51 short chapters of psephological myth-busting and truism-testing, is compulsory reading for political science nerds everywhere.

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Within it are three key lessons for anyone who wants to see the post-truth tanker turned around.

The first comes in Harold Clarke's chapter, which looks at research into what people think of politician parties in general (rather than of one particular political party or another). Almost all of the negative associations are to do with trust. 41% say political parties don't offer genuine choices, 58% say they aren't straightforward about the real problems that exist, and a whopping 75% say parties don't do the things they say they will once in office. Events like the 2009 expenses scandal or the Panama Papers may have doubtless exacerbated things, but Clarke's chapter suggests that a huge reason for low political trust is a sense of democratic impotence among citizens, rather than a weariness with scandal or corruption. Consulting and engaging with citizens can play a key role in addressing this, giving citizens a stake in decisions, and providing transparent explanations when things go wrong.

The second lesson comes from Cowley himself, whose chapter compares trust of MPs as individuals to trust of the political class in general. He writes that, although people are unlikely to feel as much bile towards their own MP as they do towards MPs per se, there are "vanishingly few people who 'hate' MPs in general but 'love' their local representative". Pointing out that, in any given seat or ward, there'll often be a majority who didn't vote for the winning candidate, Cowley writes:

trust in politicians isn't like trust in your local GP or your local bus service or in a supermarket. It's a political judgement, one driven as much by the views of respondents as by the performance of the MPs.

This is a hard finding to digest, but it's an important one. Members have a key role to play in winning back trust for politicians and institutions. They can provide a personalised, localised rebuke to the types of national stereotype that damage trust. But Cowley's chapter shows that to do so they need to have the dynamism and political range to engage with the constituents who didn't elect them as well as they do with the ones that did.

The final lesson can be found in Ben Seyd's chapter, which looks to explain the psychology behind our loathing of politicians, and how this has developed over time. It finds that trust in politicians, while always pretty low, has got steadily worse. Seyd attributes this to two elements of the human reasoning faculty. Our negativity bias means that we prioritise the bad things we hear about politicians over the good, leading to a steady accumulation of cynicism. And our confirmation bias leads us to discount information that contradicts our existing world view - meaning that once political cynicism is embedded, it's increasingly magnified.

Seyd's chapter ends on a positive note, pointing out that politicians in other countries have successfully maintained trust. Yet its abiding lesson is that once political organisations or individuals have lost the confidence of those they serve, it's hard to win it back. Lip service in the form of press releases of tick-box surveys won't do. Councils, government agencies and others trying to turn around the trust tanker will need to genuinely change how they do things, involving citizens in decisions and trusting them to get those decisions right.

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More Sex Lies & the Ballot Box is based on detailed academic research which is usually paywalled. To mark the book's publication, several academic publishers have kindly agreed to make the data behind some of the key chapters free-to-view for a limited time. TCC has teamed up with Phil and Rob to provide a library of these publications, so they're all in one place. Click here to make the most of them!
When we launched the campaign to Fix Britain's Internet ten weeks ago (alongside Sky, Vodafone and the Federation of Communication Services), our aim was to give a voice to the people up and down the country who are well and truly fed up with their internet service. Fed up with slow speeds and unreliable connections; fed up of missed appointments and long wait times for connection and repair. And fed up, most of all, with being told everything is fine when their experience clearly shows that it isn't.

We know their problems are real, because all of us who have to use the BT-owned 'Openreach network' to supply our customers hear about it directly from them day in, day out. While BT continues to own and control that national network, there is - frustratingly - a limit to what we can do to help. But we were determined to show we were listening, and more importantly to help make their voice heard in a debate which directly concerns them.

All too often regulatory battles are played out in the corridors of Westminster and Whitehall, and 'public consultations' end up being the business of everyone except the public. So when Ofcom called a once-in-a-decade consultation on the future of BT Openreach, we decided to make sure the public had their say. And the results were overwhelming. 100,000 people responded, making this one of the single largest public responses to Ofcom on any issue. But it's not just the sheer volume of people who responded that is important. It's what we learned along the way, and it speaks volumes about how people are feeling about their internet, and why.

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We learned that 56% of the population believe they are unable to perform simple tasks using their internet today, and one in eight people believe their internet is actually getting worse. Neuroscientist Dr David Lewis told us that slow speed and poor internet connections don't just waste our time, they can actually be detrimental to our health and wellbeing - as the four million people reportedly experiencing stress and anxiety as a result of slow and unreliable internet today will attest.

We found that UK cities are unable to compete with foreign villages for their internet speeds. According to recent data, London's broadband speeds are more than five times slower than Cosoba in Romania (population 2,490). Manchester (population 2.5m) has an average download speed of 23.61Mbps, compared to Fors in Sweden (population 860) which has recorded speeds of 40.6Mbps. This is unsurprising given the UK lags behind the world on cutting edge ultrafast 'pure fibre' networks. The UK has just 2% ultrafast, in comparison to Lithuania's 37% and Uruguay's 48%.

Even across the UK, we learned that the disparities are huge. While some areas have clearly received more attention from BT than others, other parts of the country responded so loudly to the campaign that their MPs postbags were 'overflowing' with responses. Among these, Norfolk, Suffolk, Somerset, East Anglia and Dorset between them made up over 15% of all the responses to Ofcom. We received woeful reports from Stratton Strawless in Broadland, which has some of the worst internet in the country; and Purton in Gloucestershire, which calls itself 'the town that BT forgot'.

And it became abundantly clear that this issue affects everyone. We heard from a plethora of different groups - farmers like Aled Evans whose 'painfully slow' broadband speed is putting his business at risk. Unsurprising, when 31% of farmers in the East Anglia region receive a connection speed of under 2MBps. We heard from small business owners like Karen Chadda, whose marketing consultancy has suffered from delays, wasted time and lost business because of problems with Openreach. Gamers too turned out to be passionate about fixing Britain's Internet. Despite the UK having the 6th largest video game market in the world, the gaming community told us loud and clear that their internet was letting them down. Professional gamer Ashley Mariee told us problems with her internet are 'an online gamer's worst nightmare'.

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Most powerful, perhaps, was the message sent loud and clear by the public in a Comres poll last week. When asked what infrastructure projects the Government should be prioritising, including High Speed Rail 2, Hinkley Point C nuclear power station and Heathrow Airport's 3rd runway, an extraordinary 50% of UK adults voted for better broadband. 82% said upgrading the national internet network should be one of the Government's top three priorities. With figures as definitive of these, the ask of the Government and the regulator is clear - the British people want you to Fix Britain's Internet.
What to expect as we head towards Conservative conference? There's a growing sense that the time has come for the Government to say something, anything, about how it sees the future.

The Prime Minister will surely want to say more than just that "Brexit means Brexit" if she is to reassure the country that she is indeed the steady hand at the tiller she appears to be.

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Mrs May has already announced that Article 50 will be triggered by the end of March, that she will repeal the 1972 European Communities Act and pass all existing EU laws into UK law. A measure designed to give business and the rest of us confidence that nothing too unexpected will happen too fast.

But sensible though it may be, this still feels more like a defensive measure than a proactive one. Will it be enough to dispel the sense of a government that is defined more by what it is not than by what it is?

In my neck of the policy woods, local government, this feels particularly acute. For the last couple of years there has been a clear direction of travel driven by DCLG and by George Osborne at the Treasury: more devolution, more local powers and concomitantly less money from central government and more emphasis on local income.

This agenda was imperfect in many ways, notably a lack of detail about redistribution mechanisms and insufficient fiscal devolution to fully compensate for the loss of central funding. Nonetheless, we knew where we were heading.

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It should also be noted that in the years since 2010, we have had in Eric Pickles and Greg Clark, Secretaries of State who, notwithstanding the many disagreements the sector may have had with them, had a deep knowledge and experience of local government.

Things feel very different now. Sajid Javid has maintained a gnomic silence on most issues. He has talked about the importance of housing supply, telling the Financial Times that he will be "very tough" on councils that do not allocate enough land and that he sees DCLG as "an economic department" whose role is to drive housing growth and regional productivity.

Well yes, it is that of course. But it's also much more than that. Central government needs to support councils in reforming and delivering local services and in giving people and communities the ability to help shape their local areas.

Of this we hear nothing. The Government denies that it has lost interest in the Northern Powerhouse. However, George Osborne's creation of a new think tank to protect this part of his legacy and Jim O'Neil's departure from Government are not positive signs. And, there's a wider devolution agenda to consider. Those places that already have deals will carry on, but in many parts of the country outside the major cities those deals are either hitting roadblocks or being quietly shelved. There's a real risk that we end up with a semi-devolved country that entrenches gaps in growth and productivity.

We need the Secretary of State to send a clear signal about his intentions in this regard, how he sees the future of the devolution agenda and the principles and frameworks he intends to drive it with. Or we need him to send a very clear signal that central government is getting out the way and leaving local government to it.

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The worst case scenario would be micromanagement within a strategic vacuum.

Let us hope that things are clearer by the end of the Conservative conference than they are now.
A stretch of State Route 74 in Carlisle was designated Monday morning as the Marine Lance Cpl. Gary Lee Ream Memorial Highway, in honor of a fallen Marine born and raised in the borough.

Back in June, Rep. Stephen Bloom (R-Cumberland) introduced House Bill 835 after Reams family approached him with the idea on April 15, 2014. That bill made its way to the House floor at the Capitol where it was passed unanimously with a 190-0 vote.

The stretch of highway, from the eastern corporate limits of Carlisle Borough to the intersection of Route 74 with Ashland Avenue, was officially named in Reams honor under Blooms House Bill 835, which became Act 90 of 2016 when it was approved by the General Assembly and signed by Gov. Tom Wolf earlier this year.

I think its just wonderful, Reams sister Jo-Ann Layne said of Monday mornings unveiling. He was a wonderful boy who turned into a wonderful man.

Ream, a Carlisle High School graduate, was stationed in the Quang Nam Province of Vietnam as part of the 1st Platoon, C Company, 1st Battalion, 1st Marine Regiment, 1st Marine Division. On Nov. 3, 1966, at age 20, Ream served as point man of a combat patrol when he and his squad were ambushed and he was hit by enemy rifle and machine gun fire. He along with one other Marine were mortally wounded.

Now, Reams body rests beside the road now named in his honor at Ashland Cemetery in Carlisle. His sister, Jody Sollenberger, said that their mother was provided the opportunity to have her sons remains buried in Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia, but decided against that, instead choosing to keep her son close.

Bloom called the renaming of the road a solemn and reverent commemoration.

Decades have passed since Cpl. Ream gave his life for our country, but his sacrifice is no less significant today than it was on the day he died, Bloom said. Naming this highway in his honor ensures that his service will be remembered by both current and future generations.

Carlisle Borough Councilwoman Connie Bires, Jim Washington, executive director of Hope Station, and Jason Illari, director of the Cumberland County Historical Society, showed up at the cemetery, and stood in the wet grass in support of the unveiling.

It is right and fitting we should mourn this fine young patriot. Let us also take courage and find hope and purpose in our remembrance in such selflessness, said Marine Lt. Col. John Jarrad, a student at the U.S. Army War College who offered remarks during the ceremony.

After the ceremony, Bloom led the throng of people down the road to where the tall green sign stands, marking that portion of the road, and hugged those of Reams family in attendance.
Communities know the challenges they face better than anyone. However, when people feel they have no control - over their local economy, their workplace or the businesses they use - there is a crippling effect.

How do we break this vicious circle? A group in St Austell, Cornwall is attempting to do just that by restoring the area's rich ceramic heritage. Another community group in Blackpool is attempting to tackle an epidemic of closed shops and social issues, while in Dorset there's a response to the proliferation of low-skilled jobs. These are not isolated examples.

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Bootstrap solutions are being championed across England through the Community Economic Development programme, delivered by Co-operatives UK. This government-backed initiative - the first support of its kind for a generation - is now into its second year. Twenty new groups are working to develop their own community economic development plans to help boost their local area, bringing the number of communities which have been involved in the programme to 70, and providing a model for community development that could be used more widely.

Community economic development is about small-scale action, but it can have dramatic effects on a neighbourhood over time. Twenty five years ago this summer, the Meadow Well estate on Tyneside was hit by riots. Since that time, supported by the late Tony Gibson, a pioneer of the approach, it has become an exemplar for community action. Neighbourhood Inspector Neil Armsworth, of the Northumbria Police, commented recently that "the changes to the Meadow Well estate as well as the role and work of the police has been simply transformational over the past 25 years."

The beauty of community-led projects is not just the invaluable local knowledge groups are armed with, but also the energy and enthusiasm brought to the table. The people involved are heavily invested in the success of the project. After all, the results benefit the very community they are a part of.

Through the CED programme, each of the new groups will work with an experienced adviser to develop a dynamic and deliverable local economic plan. They also benefit through a 5,000 grant and access to specialist support on a diverse range of areas including community enterprise, finance, stakeholder engagement and asset acquisition and development.

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We are talking about making a positive difference to communities, to people's lives. The breadth of impact may vary from project to project, but the strength remains. As Sarah Gorman, the Project Director at Edberts House in Gateshead, puts it: "What we develop will be small but extremely significant for all those that are involved."

Edberts House operates in an area severely affected by public sector job cuts. By working with local people it aims to deliver qualifications and raise expectations. Another ambition through the CED programme is to create businesses that will benefit local people and their communities by utilising the co-operative model.

The reference to the co-operative model neatly brings us full circle. Co-operative businesses are owned and run by their members. They offer a solution to the growing sense of powerlessness people feel over businesses they are closest to - whether they shop at them, work at them or supply them. And co-operation is also key to the success of community economic development.
"Why should a Sikh be prevented from participating in a ceremony that is important to them because of who they fall in love with?"

On 11 September, police in the United Kingdom arrested 55 people who were protesting at a Gurdwara (Sikh temple) against an interfaith wedding that was taking place there. The protest and subsequent arrests reignited a debate among the Sikh community about mixed marriages in Gurdwaras, with many presenting their views on both sides of the debate.

Most presume that it is the older generations who are most likely to oppose interfaith marriages. However, the protests on 11 September were organised by a group called the Sikh Youth UK and the protesters were made up almost entirely of young people who believed they were standing up for their religion's values.

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To find out more about the issue of interfaith marriages in the Sikh community, the IPF decided to speak to young Sikhs to see if their views were similar to the protesters. Navjot Sawhney is a 26-year-old British Sikh blogger based in London. He has inspired hundreds of people across the globe with his positive messages and his educational content about the Sikh faith. Here, Navjot writes about the Leamington Spa Gurdwara protests, how these interfaith marriage protests reflect on his community, and his hopes for his own wedding.

I am a British Indian Sikh. My girlfriend is a white, non-Sikh. I would like to have the option to marry her in the Gurdwara. So the spate of demonstrations against interfaith marriages at Sikh temples - like the recent protest at Leamington Spa Gurdwara - have left me worried.

I understand the sensitivities around allowing interfaith marriage ceremonies in the temple. After all, both people getting married must accept the concept of one God and renounce any other beliefs they hold which are contrary to that. But I believe it is up to the couple to decide whether they are comfortable with that commitment.

As Sikhs, we are bound to respect every individual's religious sentiment and freedom to choose their own pathway to God.

I don't understand how we can claim to uphold that teaching, while simultaneously refusing to allow Sikhs who wish to marry someone from another religion - or no religion - to marry in the temple. Why should a Sikh be prevented from participating in a ceremony that is important to them because of who they fall in love with?

I also cannot reconcile the claims of the Leamington Spa Gurdwara demonstrators, who say they are proud Sikhs who only want to defend and protect their faith, with the reality of the footage I've seen: a gang of men, dressed all in black, hoods up - some in balaclavas.

These men do not look like proud Sikhs. They look like a dangerous mob.

Even worse, they have associated the Kirpan - a ceremonial dagger which is one of the five symbols of our faith - with a bladed weapon. Our right to wear the Kirpan is protected by the Criminal Justice Act 1988, but it is based on an understanding with the authorities that the Kirpan is not a weapon but a necessary part of our religious uniform. These men just placed that understanding at risk, and undermined a hard-won right.

Even those who are sympathetic to the protesters point of view must object to their methods.

These men have brought negative attention to our community at a time when racial tensions are high.

They have reinforced the perception that a turban and beard equate to dangerous fundamentalism. They have given the racists and the bigots justifications for their ignorant hatred.

As a community, we must stand against those whose actions bring our religion into disrepute. In its place, we should encourage dialogue and debate. We should come together to find common ground.
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While London is a big city, it is also a safe city. International students and their parents often wonder how safe it is to study in another country, so here is some information and a few tips to keep you safe while studying in London.

Student Accommodation

Most international students will be staying in university halls of residence or private student accommodation when they come to studying in London. These are safe accommodation options for students as the buildings are managed by the universities or reputable private companies. Student accommodation blocks have secured entrances which can only be accessed with your student cards and 24 hour security personnel is on site. Find out more about student accommodation in London.

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Your personal belongings

International students are advised to take out contents insurance. This ensures your valuable items, such as laptops and mobile phones, are ensured against theft. While university accommodation and campuses are generally regarded as very safe, content insurance provides peace of mind. Students should also avoid carrying large amounts of cash. Instead, you can get debit cards from your bank or pre-paid credit cards. Card payments are accepted widely across shops, restaurants, cinemas etc. in the UK.

Travelling to and from the UK

Your passport and visa are very important so you need to ensure they are in a safe place, ideally on your body, when you travel. When you are not travelling, keep your passport somewhere safe in your room. Remember to put a luggage tag on your suitcase and hand luggage and include your UK address on this to ensure it can be easily sent to you if it gets lost in transit.

Personal safety in London

London is regarded as a safe city, despite its size. Especially in central London, you can walk around with friends or on your own and feel safe. Of course, it is important to be aware of your surroundings and you should avoid walking alone at night in empty parts of the city. The London transport system operates throughout the day and night which makes it easy to get home safely at any time of the day. Security staff or transport police are available at all stations and you should report any unattended luggage or suspicious behaviour. Licensed taxi companies also operate in all parts of the city. Find out more about travelling in London.

Traffic safety in London

Finally, remember that in the UK cars drive on the left side of the road. This is different to many other countries in the world and visitors and students new to London need to take care when crossing the road. The roads are marked with 'look left' or 'look right' to help you cross safely. Many crossings also operate with traffic lights, so be sure to wait for the green light before crossing.

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The discussions in the media this week as to whether journalist stings are ethical has raised an even more pressing question - why do we hold officials in any form of public office to higher standards than others?

Stay with me here, because I can already hear the cries of 'if they are in the public eye they should exude exemplary behaviour'. But are we not setting those people up for a fall by placing these heavy expectations on them? They are human after all.

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Politicians for example, are expected to lead very straight laced lives. Of course, they are the ones creating the laws that govern this country, so yes they should have certain competencies in their chosen area of specialism, and ethics too (which of course many of them don't but that is a separate issue). However, they are supposed to represent the population. This is a population who may have two selves - a professional self and a social self. For your average Jo Bloggs these two can remain separate, but for those in public office they blur and overlap. Journalists ensure this is the case.

I therefore cannot understand why we expect 'perfect' behaviour of those public figures in their private lives. They are people, the same as you and me. Their faults, flaws, and their mistakes humanise them - and make them more approachable. Politics in particular has too much of a 'them and us' feel about it. In fact, is this not one of the founding principles of the abominable social class hierarchy? It doesn't matter how much someone earns, or how much power they have, as we all belong to the same species, and therefore have the same basic needs, urges, wants, and yes flaws.

This is why apathy is such a large problem in society today. Through putting them up on a pedestal the general public feel as though these people do not understand their lives, their struggles and their flaws. It is the darkest parts of our lives and which make us stronger, more resilient, and moreover more understanding of others. These are qualities we want in our politicians, and how are they supposed to get them without making some poor choices?

We are not talking about the illegal here, we are talking about the morally questionable. No one believes in adultery, people know being blind drunk can lead to embarrassment and regret, and people are aware saying certain words in certain contexts can get them in trouble. But people do all of those things. I want representatives that can relate to the complex struggles of real life, and that can use those facets of themselves to try and help make the world a better place. Every 'sin', if you will, has a reason behind it. Cheating may be a cry for help from a loveless marriage, drinking to excess a sign of despair - trying to bury something that hurt you, and any kind of ill-advised speech a sign of ignorance which needs educating against. It is never just a reckless act, there is always an underlying reason.

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At the end of the day, politicians are the agents for change, and yes to a certain degree they should be that change they wish to see to lead by example, but no one can be a perfect shining example of civilisation 24/7. It is wrong of us as a society to expect that, and that expectation leads to these people hiding things - further breaking down trust. Personally, I want them to swear, and fart, and drink, and wear what they like. I want them to be 'normal' - not someone who thinks they are better than the rest of us.

This whole process means we allow our media to report the trivial instead of the significant. We all harp on about the ineptitude of the press, but in their defence, they write what we read. We need to stop our obsession with the personal lives of such professionals, and realise once and for all they are no better or no worse than you and me. The fact they voted for Brexit is far more important than what they had for breakfast, or the fact they lead a debate on ending the gender pay gap rather than who they are screwing.

Although we cannot blame the journalists who expose such behaviours, they are giving us what we want - to see these people stripped back and as 'normal' as the rest of us. But in the process they are villainising them for being human. Instead I blame society, for constructing a social hierarchy which disallows those at the top of the pyramid from the simplest right - human error. We are allowed to make mistakes, and we all become stronger from doing so. This isn't bound by age, social status, gender or any other outdated construct.

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If I were to ask you what Richard Branson, Steve Jobs and Jamie Oliver all had in common, the likelihood is you would say that they could all be considered as mavericks in their field. You might also say that they were individuals who came from humble backgrounds to become innovators and eventual leaders. What you may be more surprised to learn is that they all have struggled with dyslexia in their lives, with Jamie Oliver in particular conceding a few years ago that he had only finished reading his first full book at the late age of 38.

Despite these notable instances of dyslexia, it continues to be a hidden disability thought to affect around 10% of the population. It can often remain undiagnosed and can seriously undermine the quality of life of those who struggle with it, affecting self-esteem and confidence as well as slowing down learning development.

This week is Dyslexia Awareness Week, and in my eyes there is still much to be done to help people understand and raise awareness of dyslexia. The theme this year is 'Identifying Dyslexia', and it is as important as ever that people who live with dyslexia, or any learning difficulty for that matter, have the support they need to overcome their condition and realise their full potential as early as possible.

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Indeed, in the UK, the government has made great strides in improving the lives of the disabled from an early age. The government's Disabled Students' Allowance and Access to Work schemes ensure that those with dyslexia continue to be supported throughout their life. On the downside, those with dyslexia can often fail to self-identify, meaning they can go undiagnosed for many years, potentially struggling in silence with the condition. To underline the consequences of this situation, research by the World Literacy Foundation found that illiteracy costs the UK economy more than 81 billion each year. Employers must therefore begin to encourage an open culture in which workers can unashamedly declare their dyslexia - if only for the benefit of the wider UK economy!

In fact, the longer it takes to intervene to diagnose literacy difficulties the greater the cost, not just financially, but societally as well. Analysis by the Department for Education showed that pupils who entered secondary school with very low literacy skills had an exclusion rate five times that of pupils who were more able to read and write, while studies by Dyslexia Action have demonstrated that there is an overrepresentation within the UK prison population of those with literacy difficulties and dyslexia. If you add to these alarming figures the unfortunate number of students who leave education with poor results and poorer self-esteem because of their dyslexia, it's clear that those with literacy difficulties risk being pigeonholed and led to believe they are inferior from an early age. We must act now to intervene early and ensure literacy difficulties are identified and acted upon swiftly, so as to save the development of more pernicious issues further down the road.

Encouraging or helping an individual to self-identify can be a catalyst for change in a person's life and bring about a huge benefit psychologically as they begin to navigate issues they had perhaps struggled with before. Every provider of assistive technology knows the transformative effect it can have on a dyslexia sufferer's life, helping them to be more independent and engaged learners, whilst allowing them to better reach their potential. Assistive technology is just one enabler for those who suffer from literacy difficulties, but it's certainly the most cost-effective method by saving funding associated with additional teacher resourcing. Most importantly, students should never feel they are a 'special' or 'unusual' case. In aid of this, assistive technology equals the playing field by allowing students to participate in class at their own pace, whilst playing to their strengths. Above all, assistive technology makes for more confident and happier individuals, emotionally happy and more ready to grip life's chances.

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This Dyslexia Awareness Week I encourage you to spare a thought for those around you who may be struggling with the condition, and if there is anything you can do to improve their experience of dyslexia. Like Richard Branson, Steve Jobs and Jamie Oliver, there is an innovator in each of us - and identifying dyslexia may just be the first step in unleashing our true potential.
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The Labour Party is in turmoil. Its ideology, policies and future are all unclear. The vast majority of its members and MPs campaigned for 'Remain' in the EU Referendum, despite a third of its voters backing 'Leave'. This has resulted in accusations of snobbery, and a view in the forgotten communities of this country that Labour is out of touch and no longer represents them. However, the Labour Party can be saved by taking the bull by the horns over Brexit.

This will not be done by rejecting the clear will of the people, but through shaping the Brexit deal. Calling for a second referendum is politically naive and will lose the party so much credibility it will be unable to influence the terms of Brexit.

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The Liberal Democrats are unequivocally pitching themselves as the party of the 48% who voted 'Remain', but Ed Miliband is right when he describes any attempt by Labour to do the same as "nonsense". He further explained his position: "I don't just think it's nonsense electorally, but it is incidentally because more than 400 seats in the country voted for leave, but it's nonsense in principle because it buys into the same problem people were objecting to in their vote, which is the old: We're right, you're wrong."

Surprisingly, the Leader of the Labour Party, Jeremy Corbyn has called this policy decision correctly - by ruling out a second referendum

The Fabian Society, a left-wing think tank, recently released a paper about Brexit. It argued for the Labour Party to pledge ending the free movement of people in any Brexit negotiations. The rationale is to understand the concerns of those who voted 'Leave' and accept legitimate concerns over large scale immigration.

Former Shadow Work and Pensions Secretary, Rachel Reeves, argued the 'Remain' campaign failed to communicate or offer solutions to the drag on workers' wages as a result of the free movement people principle. Reeves said "Immigration controls and ending free movement has to be a red line post-Brexit - otherwise we will be holding the voters in contempt. Subject to that, we need the greatest possible access that we can get to the single market without free movement."

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Reeves' position on immigration is tactically the best for the Labour Party. It isn't a policy premised on turning back the clock or hating people born in other countries. It would be a policy based on control, to ensure immigration benefits all of society and treating people exactly the same, regardless of whether they were born in an EU Member State or not. This would be an internationalist policy worthy of the Labour Party, while simultaneously addressing the concerns of millions.

The corollary of this immigration policy means Labour would have to support access to the Single Market rather than membership of it. Membership of the Single Market requires the free movement of people, but access does not. Single Market access is a sliding scale, the closer the trading relationship the more likely free movement is required, but free movement is not required per se. This is the most common factual error made in modern politics, a mistake made by John McDonnell at the Labour Party Conference. The words 'access' and 'membership' are not interchangeable and should not be used as such.

Corbyn has made some clever tactical decisions regarding Brexit such as the UK's relationship with the Single Market, but there are key errors in his immigration policy. Insisting there should be no changes to the current immigration policy risks further alienation of Brexit voters.

Arguing for the "best and closest" access to the Single Market while not being a member of it, or accepting EU State Aid rules is tactically astute. This would allow him to pursue his popular policies in the traditional Labour voting communities, with a programme of re-nationalisation. This is what McDonnell calls a "manufacturing renaissance". Calling for the closest possible access while achieving control over these policy areas, will also give the Labour Party a boost on economic credibility - something it has struggled with for many years.

Further, campaigning to protect workers' rights, discrimination laws and the rights of EU migrants currently living in the UK is certainly the correct approach. As policies they are very uncontroversial and will prove popular in the country.

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Another sensible pledge was made by Emily Thornberry, Labour's Shadow Brexit Secretary, who promised a future Labour government will guarantee all post 2020 EU structural funding if elected.

Unfortunately, the Labour Party did not be debate Brexit at its conference. It picked eight subjects for discussion and none of them were Brexit. However, a motion was passed which said "the final [Brexit] settlement should therefore be subject to approval, through parliament and potentially through a general election, or a referendum." The Labour Party must take and must be seen to be taking Brexit seriously.
The dialogue and reporting on migrants, refugees and asylum seekers can paint a picture of an insurmountable issue. The migrant crisis is without doubt one of the most pressing concerns of our time, yet the discourse around these groups can be confusing, and at its worst deliberately toxic, divisive and misleading. To appreciate the challenges and needs of these people, we need to look beyond the headlines and rhetoric, and understand the lives behind the labels that are used.

I believe that people like me - professionals who have resources, skills and networks to make a difference - have a responsibility to help make a positive change. That's why Women for Change, a forum for those who want to make a positive social impact, will focus our next event on migrants, refugees and asylum seekers. By using our skills, resources and networks, we can help support migrants, refugees and asylum seekers, committing to a series of small changes that add up to a big difference.

From articles on the migrant population in Calais to politicians talking about refugees, we see and hear the terms migrants, refugees and asylum seekers every day. But do we really understand what they mean? The way these groups are spoken and written about has major implications, particularly in the current climate of political and societal change in the wake of the EU referendum. Indeed, a recent report by the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination found that 'divisive' and 'anti-immigrant' rhetoric by UK politicians during the EU referendum helped to fuel a spike in race hate crimes in the weeks before and after the vote.

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Against this backdrop, it is crucial that we understand the significance of the words we use and appreciate the complex human stories behind them. At the Women for Change event on 5th October at Kingsway Hall Hotel in London, experts from the British Red Cross, SAWA for Development and Aid, Migrants Organise and Asylum Aid will bring clarity and insight to what it means to be a migrant, refugee or asylum seeker. By discussing the issues each group faces and how best to support them, attendees will be able to identify areas where they can make a meaningful contribution. They will have the opportunity to commit to a specific action to support organisations working in the sector in a way that best uses their skills, resources and time. This could mean volunteering pro-bono consulting time, becoming a board member at newly formed NGO, mentoring or providing financial support.

The event is part of the series of Women for Change breakfast panels to educate and inspire women to make a positive difference. Previous events have focused on human trafficking, violence against women, driving social change in businesses and climate change. Through collaboration and collective action, we want to support women to make a positive difference.

There is no doubt that migrants, refugees and asylum seekers face wide ranging challenges. But change is possible. Successful small contributions can result in a substantial impact. If you want to use your skills and resources to help make a real change, find out more about joining Women for Change and sign up to attend our event.

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Follow @Women_forChange for all the latest events and updates
Despite the passing of the summer, tourist activities continue. This is because each season promises exciting feelings and opportunities in many tourist destinations worldwide. People from many parts of the world continue to travel for their leisure to enjoy themselves or to learn first-hand about new places and cultures. With the growing tourism activities across the globe, a trend has emerged within the industry that aims to accommodate the interests and comforts of the increasing number of Muslim tourists, known as Halal tourism.

Halal tourism refers to activities that are suited to Islamic principles, with the intention of engaging more Muslims in the tourism industry. However, as the initiative is still relatively new, it has only been implemented in a few parts of the world. In fact, many tourist providers seem to have a limited idea or even confusion concerning the initiative. Some even still relate Halal tourism only to Halal foods and non-alcoholic beverages. In reality, however, Halal tourism includes Halal activities, Halal hotels, as well as being held in sites that are equipped with facilities in which Muslims can worship.

Some examples of Halal tourism include the availability of places of worships in shopping centres and major tourism facilities. In the UK alone, this phenomenon is increasingly apparent. For example, prayer rooms can be found at Trafford Centre, Manchester Airport, Heathrow Airport, and other places. Other examples are hotels that serve Halal foods and have separate swimming pools and spa facilities for men and women. Simultaneously, there has been a growing number of flights serving Halal foods and beverages, having prayer spaces, announcing prayer schedules, and incorporating religious programmes into tourism activity packages.

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To promote the initiative, several organisations and tourist operators have arranged summits or conferences concerning Halal tourism; for example, the Halal Tourism Conference in Spain in 2014, World Halal Summit 2015 in Kuala Lumpur, World Halal and Tourism Summit 2015 in Abu Dhabi, and Halal Tourism Congress in Eindhoven earlier this year. These efforts have helped boost the number of Halal hotels, restaurants, as well as tourism packages in many parts of the world. Not only in Muslim-majority countries like Turkey, Malaysia, Indonesia, and the GCC, but also in countries where Muslims are the minority, such as Spain and Thailand.

Furthermore, not only offering Halal resorts and hotels to support Halal tourism, a number of places have begun promoting themselves as Halal tourism destinations. Indonesia is a prime example in which the Tourism Ministry has formally announced three provinces as Halal tourism destinations, including Aceh, West Sumatra, and West Nusa Tenggara. In addition to its beautiful scenery, these three areas are known as regions that uphold strong Islamic culture and values.

With this growing phenomenon, combined with the increasing number of Muslim tourists around the world, some non-Muslim countries have also embarked on various strategies to profit from this initiative. In Japan, for instance, prayer rooms are starting to be provided at major airports, and some restaurants are now serving Halal food. Some chain restaurants across the UK, such as KFC, Subway, and Nandos, also offer Halal foods to their Muslim customers. Meanwhile, Thailand's Tourism Authority has launched a Muslim tourist application called Thailand Muslim Friendly. This can be downloaded via the Apple Store and Google Play to help Muslim travelers locate Halal restaurants and hotels, as well as prayer rooms in the country they are visiting.

The growth of Halal tourism can be attributed to several obvious reasons. First, the growing worldwide Muslim population increases the number of Muslim tourists, thus providing a considerable advantage for many tourist destinations. Secondly, Mohammed Battour, a researcher of Halal tourism, believes that, recently, Muslims have become increasingly sensitive to consume foods and to use services that adhere to Islamic principles. His research also shows that Muslim tourists are becoming more aware of choosing Halal options for their needs.

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Furthermore, the increasing amount of income for the non-Muslim countries with the growing Muslim tourists increases the importance of the Halal tourism. For example, while they are not the highest visitors to the UK, Visit Britain reported that tourists from Middle East countries are the biggest spenders in the UK. Another report also states that tourists from Saudi Arabia spend the most when they are on vacation abroad. Simultaneously, Euromonitor International estimates that the sales of Halal foods are growing in Europe along with the increasing number of Muslim tourists travelling to European territory.

It is important to note that Halal tourism is not aimed to alienate Muslim tourists from general tourism activities, or otherwise, to alienate non-Muslim visitors in certain tourists destinations. Rather, it seeks to provide opportunities and convenience for Muslim tourists to perform their religious duties while travelling or enjoying their leisure time. In fact, the concept of Halal tourism could also help non-Muslim visitors, including keeping children away from alcohol when they are on vacation.

The Halal tourism initiative is also of course expected to be one of the means for non-Muslims to see and learn about the true teachings of Islam. This means Muslim travellers can travel comfortably, while non-Muslim travellers can discover the true meaning of Islam.
Jeremy Hunt and the government appear to be on course for the world's first routine 7-day health service. Unfortunately, this pioneering endeavour is hindered by a marked gap in resources. Currently (as according to NHS Providers) 80% of acute hospitals in England are in financial deficit, compared to 5% three years ago. Missed waiting time targets have risen from 10% to 90% during the same period. In recent years, healthcare expenditure per capita for the United Kingdom has been stagnant in comparison with other developed countries:

On the path to establishing this revolutionary provision, a number of steps have been taken to ensure that the foundations are as flimsy as possible. Jeremy Hunt has pushed a junior doctor contract which undervalues them and discriminates against women. He has also removed bursaries for student nurses and allied health professionals. This has nurtured an atmosphere in which applications to work abroad have skyrocketed and the portension of mass exodus hinted at in recent years may well come to fruition. Following recent events, a significant (13.5%) reduction in medical school applications over the last twelve months is unlikely to help matters.

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So the question arises, how does Mr Hunt seek to introduce this 7-day NHS with negligible funding and staffing levels? And, perhaps, the answer has been there all along...

Back in 2007, before landing the job of health secretary, Jeremy Hunt asked the Chief Medical Officer to review three homeopathic studies. He also signed an Early Day Motion supporting the provision of homeopathic medicines (including simple saline solutions diluted to negligible concentrations) which "welcomes the positive contribution made to the health of the nation by the NHS homeopathic hospitals", and "calls on the government to support these valuable national assets". In 2014, he again called for herbal remedies to be made available on the NHS.

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When one of his constituents wrote a letter to Mr Hunt disagreeing with the evidence basis for such treatments, the Secretary of State for Health responded:

"I understand that it is your view that homeopathy is not effective, and therefore that people should not be encouraged to use it as a treatment. However, I am afraid that I have to disagree with you on this issue. I realise my answer will be a disappointing one for you"

Our Minister for Magic/Health's judgement on this matter may have been influenced by another Conservative MP, David Tredinnick. Indeed, Jeremy Hunt's request for the homeopathic studies to be reviewed was made at the behest of Mr Tredinnick, who has previously advised parliament that blood does not clot under a full moon, advocated the use of homeopathy as a treatment for HIV, tuberculosis and malaria and asked that homeopathic borax be used to control foot-and-mouth disease.

Are Mr Hunt and Mr Tredinnick on to something? The combination of drugs for treating TB vary between 5000 and 50-70000 depending on whether the variant is "normal" or "drug-resistant". Dilution to homeopathic doses can make these expensive drugs much less costly.

Even better, nature's finest Witch Hazel, which has been used for TB (albeit in the 19th century), comes in at a tidy 2.99 per bottle from your local chemist and can last for months if the degree of dilution is precise. It can even be grown on hospital grounds, generating further savings.

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The workforce could also be rationalised in a homeopathic 7-day NHS. The impact of Jeremy Hunt's contract for junior doctors (indeed, the need for doctors in the first place) can be negated by alternative healthcare practitioners, some of whom might not even require an income. A new hospital druid role potentially offsets the vast increase in applications to Australia and New Zealand and reduction in medical school applications.

Mr Tredinnick is also a firm believer in astrology as a "useful diagnostic tool" which, alongside complementary medicine, could take "pressure off NHS doctors". As a Capricorn, the zodiac does indeed advise that his opinion should be reliable and trustworthy for Jeremy Hunt's Scorpio. Mr Tredinnick states "I do foresee that one day astrology will have a role to play in healthcare." Conceivably, that day may come sooner, and we will have alternative medicine permeating into our accident and emergency departments. This delightful sketch from comedy duo Mitchell and Webb might not be too far from the truth:
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In Britain, each January, tens of thousands of people come together regardless of background, age or faith, and commemorate Holocaust Memorial Day in their local communities. At more than 5,500 local events this year, including the national UK ceremony in central London, people from across the UK commemorated the Holocaust, the other victims of Nazi Persecution, and subsequent genocides in Cambodia, Rwanda, Bosnia and Darfur.

Whilst Holocaust Memorial Day specifically includes commemoration of genocides that took place after 1945, remembering the Holocaust, (the deliberate, systematic and brutal murder of six million Jewish men, women and children by the Nazis), holds an intrinsic value and importance in and of itself. The Holocaust represented a fundamental threat to the fabric of society in an appalling period of history, and the experiences of survivors and refugees hold a resonance for us all, offering opportunities to learn from past experiences. Commemorating the Holocaust does not, in any way, prevent or undermine commemoration of other genocides, quite the contrary.

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For this reason, the Holocaust is, and always will be the core and at the heart of Holocaust Memorial Day. As a defining episode of history, the Holocaust prompted the first international coordinated response to such crimes and led to the establishment of the new international crime of 'genocide'. Holocaust Memorial Day Trust in its current form was established in 2005 to commemorate the Holocaust and subsequent atrocities from around the world which have been identified as genocide in international courts.

At its core, Holocaust Memorial Day brings together people from all backgrounds and from all corners of society, united in a shared aim of learning lessons from the past to create a safer, better future. From schools to museums, workplaces to places of worship and even in youth detention centres and prisons, the diversity of those taking part couldn't be more apparent.

HMD 2016, for example, saw young offenders in Scotland create an exhibition based on the life stories of Jews murdered in the Holocaust and individuals from the Roma community targeted under Nazi Persecution. A group of adults with learning difficulties in the West Midlands learnt about the Kindertransport programme and created an artwork to honour those who looked after a child refugee.

Along with thousands of others across the country, groups who may otherwise not access education about the Holocaust or about subsequent genocides have an opportunity on HMD to reflect, whilst also and crucially, confronting the challenges of modern day intolerance and hate.

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Jackie Walker, vice chair of Momentum, made comments about HMD last week, which were ill informed and unhelpful, but we remain fully committed to supporting anyone who wants to get involved and organise a local activity commemorating both the Holocaust and also the millions of other victims of genocide over the past 65 years. HMDT provides free resources to help inspire activity organisers, who, often voluntarily, drive the messages home in cities, towns and villages around the nation.

Each year we develop a theme to challenge and deepen our thinking and in January 2017, we're focussing on How can life go on? Whilst of course, for millions of victims it didn't, others have had to deal with the impact of such brutality on survivors, family members, villages or towns, cultures or even whole ethnic or cultural groups. The theme raises questions around obtaining justice, displacement caused by genocide, the issues of denial and trivialisation, and many others. These questions affect and hold a resonance with all of us, regardless of our background or connection to genocides directly. You can learn more about this year's theme on HMDT's website here.

On HMD we honour survivors, remember every life lost and we commit each year to greater determination to learn from the past. Whilst there was one Holocaust, genocides continue and are frighteningly real. We believe that it is the responsibility of each of us, to support the work of people leading HMD events challenging hatred and intolerance, which, we fear, is back on the rise in the UK and in Europe.

Our belief at HMDT is that no matter who we are or what our backgrounds, we must do more to share and learn from the experiences of people affected by genocide. Whether we focus on the Holocaust, other victims of Nazi Persecution or on the genocides in Cambodia, Rwanda, Bosnia or more recently and ongoing in Darfur, our responsibility is to learn the crucial and contemporary lessons for the future.
HARRISBURG  Jerry Feaser needed just five minutes to open up a voting machine. The head of elections in Dauphin County also took time to spotlight its safety features.

Theres a zip tie on the outside and another zip tie seal here and on the open and close polls buttons that let the judge of elections know whether this machines been tampered with, Feaser said.

He is confident, despite intensifying speculation that there could be chicanery, that votes for Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump and the rest of the candidates will be accurately and fairly counted.

If there is a question as to the results, a challenge, we can print an audit and can tell you how many times each one of these buttons has been pushed, Feaser said as he pointed to the electronic ballot voters will see on Nov. 8. That is the critical feature.

Many say Pennsylvania is critical to the 2016 presidential elections outcome. Think Florida in 2000 with its hanging chads. Boston-area cyber security firm Carbon Black warned last week that Pennsylvania is a likely target and especially vulnerable to election shenanigans, in part because theres no paper trail on these machines.

Why can you go buy a candy bar and get a paper receipt and yet when you go to vote for president of the most powerful nation on earth you dont get a receipt? asked Carbon Blacks Ben Johnson.

Homeland Security Director Jeh Johnson on Friday discussed the topic and couldnt guarantee a hack-free Election Day. But Feaser insists Dauphin Countys old machines and old software are an advantage.

This is 1985 electronic technology, Feaser said. Its sophisticated enough to enable voters to use these, and judges and inspectors to record the votes quickly at the end of the night, but its not so sophisticated that its WiFi-connected to the internet, so there is no way to hack into this machine.

Carbon Blacks Johnson concedes the point, even though he made a splash in a CBS network story, saying if he were a hacker, hed target Pennsylvania. He backed off that when ABC27 spoke to him Friday afternoon specifically on hacking.

Its great that the machines are not connected to the internet, Johnson said of Dauphin Countys voting machines.

But Johnson said election officials should still be on the lookout for human tampering before, during and after the votes are cast.

Were just trying to bring awareness around, he said. Theres some risk. You should still absolutely vote, but we should probably have some better discussions going forward.

Feaser said the county places 494 machines on Election Day. They cost about a million dollars in 1985. He says to replace them all would cost $10 million, a big number for equipment used just two days a year.
As an ardent campaigner to 'remain' in the European Union, I, like many others, was hugely disappointed after the 'out' vote. Three months down the line, it's time to take stock. What does this mean for the urban innovation agenda?

The blunt answer is we don't know yet, and we'll have to wait until at least next spring, after the invoking of Article 50, to see the likely shape of our position. It's very much business as usual at the moment - including for the economy - and we have yet to see the changes bite. Economists suggest that the economy will dip significantly next year as input costs rise, and the business investment cycle plays out.

So, plenty of questions remain, but there is some emerging clarity.

Brexit will affect the quality of people we can hire and retain. UK companies have been able to fish in a European-wide talent pool. Here at Future Cities Catapult, a third of our staff are from continental Europe. The very specialised skills needed in the field of urban innovation are not always available within the UK alone. And there is significant evidence positively linking diversity to innovation.

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The UK Government needs to act quickly to clarify how we as a sector will be able to continue to access the top international talent. And they need to establish, fast, what will happen to the many excellent EU nationals that are already here.

What relationship will we have to the EU single market? The future cities market is an emergent one. Regulation is often seen as overwhelmingly negative, but it can create market opportunities for agile companies, and build platforms for innovation to take place. The UK is very well situated to shape the urban innovation market. That is why we set up the City Standards Institute, to help both cities as customers and firms as suppliers by establishing new standards. We and the other UK organisations working on standards, will continue to collaborate with Europe, whilst also working in wider international markets.

What of the ability to sell innovative products and services globally? Yes, the lower pound makes the UK offering more attractive. But at the same time, our national reputation has taken something of a knock. Two of the UK strengths were stability and the ability to trade freely across Europe. Not any longer.

Global collaborations are essential to innovation in the 21st Century. Creating the links between UK businesses, UK R&D organisations and markets overseas is vital to unlock inward investment, build future exports and learn from others. EU programmes like Horizon 2020 help foster collaborations across all 27 countries.

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Future Cities Catapult works with many European cities - like Aarhus, Milan, Lisbon and Santander - through our EU networks. We would very much value being able to continue to participate in some way in Horizon 2020. There should also be opportunities for funding for bilateral deals with individual EU countries, as well as the drive to develop better links to other crucial markets outside the EU.

We have had welcome reassurances from the UK Government about the Treasury underwriting the payment of competitively won Horizon 2020 projects, even when specific projects continue beyond the UK's departure from the EU. And the Commission has made it clear that proposals from UK applicants must be treated in the same way as applications from other Member States while the UK remains a member of the EU.

And what about after we leave? When the UK contribution of around 8.5bn net a year is repatriated, our Government has choices. UK businesses and research organisations like the Catapults, are currently in line to receive 300m-400m in EU funds per year. Ring-fencing these monies for innovation should be a priority. And there is an opportunity, then, to apply these funds with a much sharper focus.
If, like me, you plan all your travel trips based on food (um... who doesn't?) then step up to the plate Mexico, in particular the windswept sun soaked Pacific coast, who's culinary prowess, for me, has remained unmatched.

Mexico's Pacific Coast really lucked out in the food stakes, largely due to its handy geography. Bounded by the warm currents of the Gulf of California that yields the likes of snapper, grouper, lobster (oh so good), the blue shrimp that are famous to the area and swordfish. Couple that with the acres of coconut plantations, the fresh grains, pulses, fruit and vegetables that grow in the region and you'll get some fine dishes, so I discovered. Here's what not to miss...

Fish tacos

First and foremost fish tacos are nigh on perfect on the Pacific Coast. The only tough part will be working out which fish taco you want to go for, with options such as marlin, sailfish, swordfish, tuna and amberjack on the menu. Then there's the choice between corn and flour tortillas, mmmm. Throw in some shredded cabbage, pickled jalapenos, spicy salsa and a healthy dollop of sour cream and a squidge of zesty lime juice and your epicurean life will never be the same again.

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Seafood

Seafood really is the order of the day on Mexico's Pacific Coast and so fresh you'll be able to see the fisherman coming in with the catch of the day. Manzanilla, just north of Puerto Vallarta is particularly known for its seafood dishes. Try the seafood soups and stews, grilled crayfish and the mouth-wateringly delicious garlic fried lobster. Crab tacos, tostadas and empanadas are always a winner...

Ceviche-making

One of the best things about being this close to fresh fish is the ceviche, and I got to gets hands-on and take part in a ceviche-making class. I decide to make seabass and tuna ceviche, and dice each of the fish up very small, seasoning them well with rock salt and pepper and marinating them in lime and lemon juice, which essentially 'cooks them', while they chill in the fridge for four hours. It's worth the wait as I get them out and toss them with juicy tomatoes, red onion, coriander and some jalapeno peppers. Delicious.

Birria

One of the most famous dishes of Mexico's Pacific Coast hails from nearby Guadalajara, which, has been described as the region's 'cultural and gastronomic centre', is birria. Birria is actually translated 'a mess' although this delicious slow cooked spicy stew is anything but. Usually made with goat or mutton meat, it has a rich tomatillo broth and lashings of spices like ginger, cinnamon, cumin and some fiery Serrano chile. Tuck into it with floury tortillas and lime wedges.

The world's best margarita
When a Nigerian woman told a London news crew that Black Lives Matter can "f*** off," was her statement reflective of the unspoken derision of many others about BLMUK? While there is no such thing as the black community, much less an African migrant community with homogenous views, the commentary caused me to reflect on conversations with people from the same background. Outlined below, are 5 reasons the movement may have failed to resonate in Britain.

1. The 'Black' in Black Lives Matter: That is, the question of which blacks are represented in BLM. Blackness as an identifier may have been ascribed by Arab and European imperialists but today seems most resonant among Americans. Africans see their identities primarily through a tribal lens than a racial one - beyond that, as citizens of their home nations; and lastly, as Africans, before black, which makes it difficult to apply the implication of race across a universal category. An attempt to stage a BLM protest in Senegal in July was banned. Black antislavery activists in Mauritania continue to be imprisoned for challenging the Arab enslavement of blacks in Africa, but similarly to situations where non-whites perpetuate violence, this does not appear to be a priority for BLM.

2. LGBTQ+: For founders of BLM, one of the ways the movement advances previous efforts such as the civil rights movement of the 60's is its emphasis on queer leaders, as a rejection of the hyper-masculine and often homophobic stance that was prevalent in black liberation movements such as the Nation of Islam and the Black Panthers. Figures show that Africans on the whole largely reject all forms of non-heterosexuality with harsh penalties for sexual deviance and these conservative views are still imbibed by its African immigrant communities.

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Should the African community change its views to be more inclusive of LGBT people? Yes, absolutely and urgently, and there are signs that this is already taking place, with movements such as the African Rainbow Family and House of Rainbow Fellowship leading the way.

3. Feminism: Similarly, feminism is at the forefront of BLM, but feminism as an ideology in its western form does not translate to Africans in any meaningful way that resonates. A handful of African feminist blogs or speeches by no means represents millions of women on the continent, who while denied fundamental rights due to gender bias, would still refuse to embrace an ideology that in its current state undermines the family unit, which is a priority for Africans, in sharp contrast to the black American welfare and single-parent culture.

African women for the most part still see their domestication as a source of power, not powerlessness and to be a stay-at-home married mother remains an aspiration, even for the most well-read women. Women desperately require legislation to combat gendered violence - but it is necessary to highlight the contrast between the world of the African immigrant to Britain and the imported American Black Lives Matter movement and its failure to resonate with black Africans.

4. Religion: BLM activists have rejected the Christianity that sheltered their parent's generation and provided a respite for their forebears in the time of enslavement when they took courage from the bible. Unlike the civil rights movement which centred itself squarely in the church, BLM have pitched their tents on the streets, hijacking unrelated rallies, heckling speakers, blocking ambulances, motorways and airport runways.

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Curiously, BLMUK protests comprises of some of the same rent-a-activist faces that pop up at BDS and pro-censorship protests who call for 'black-Palestinian solidarity' and a queer alliance against Islamophobia.

While there is notable rise in the lack of spirituality amongst young blacks, African immigrants have remained largely religious, conservatively Christian and are stumped by the policing of speech in the west around Islamophobia. Many Nigerians for example, growing up in the multi-faith country, come from a culture where banter about religious prophets is common playground entree, and rather than take offence, have built their debating muscles to challenge speech without an immediate call to censor.

5. Decolonisation: The most pertinent factor is the premise on which BLMUK and contemporary anti-racist movements are built: the insistence on looking at the world through an 'oppressed' and 'privileged' binary, where descriptors such as 'underprivileged' have come to be synonymous with anything other than white. The embracing of intersectionality and identity politics as a means to decolonise the world has pushed BLMUK to a position whereby it fails to recognise that it exists partly because the world it inhabits is already free. Albeit a starkly unequal one, but a free one nonetheless, making organising around decolonisation akin to kicking down open doors.

While young activists in the west have adopted a vocabulary of phrases such as 'oppression,' 'marginalisation' and 'crisis', African immigrants often have first-hand experiences of what these words can mean, and as such, are less hesitant to throw them around unwarranted.

BLMUK's flirtation with communism and caliphates, while demonstrating disdain for capitalism and the west is at odds with the experience of African migrants, many of whom escape from failed states in order to realise dreams made possible by the very factors which are undermined by BLMUK.

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Shihab S Joi

Right girl. Ideal time. Breathtaking backdrops galore. Question is: where exactly in Thailand would be the perfect place to pop the question?

It's no overstatement to say I was spoilt for choice. I was the editor-in-chief of the bestselling Asian wedding magazine of the time and, a few sponsored deals and some damn fine blagging later, I'd lined up for us a month-long itinerary staying at some of the top five-star boutique hotels across the country's most desirable locations, during peak season, in suites that would've cost for one night what I'd paid for my entire trip last time I was in Thailand. Even if she weren't in love with me already, she'd have probably said yes.

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The plan was simple: get a ring from Bangkok's infamous gem market, then, pledge my eternal love in any of the five places ahead of us - right here in the City of Angels itself, Hua Hin, Chiang Mai, Koh Samui, or Phuket.

What could go wrong? In a word: me. After years of talking to newly-marrieds for our popular Real Brides section, I'd grown increasingly weary of the proposal tale - cliche-ridden, twee and downright annoying - the mission I'd set myself was to make mine heartfelt yet special, without the sensationalism of the media that absorbed the rest of my life.

Which meant Phuket was already out the moment I thought of the headline 'Ah, Phuket - Why Not?' It's a wonder she agreed to marry me at all, now I think back on it.

There were more realistic obstacles. Asking your girlfriend to go back to your luxury hotel alone so you can pop down the back roads of Soi Mahesak for some unexplained reason does not look good. So on the third day, I made sure we loaded up on oyster omelettes and boat noodles to bring on the afternoon nap, allowing me to shuffle away under the pretence of needing more Singhas.

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I wasn't going to buy an actual gem, of course. I could barely pick out a scarf she'd want to try on for a second, so was hardly qualified to get a ring she's meant to wear for life. The places that do cheap little silver rings are wholesalers and only sell in bulk, most of them shut in the afternoon, and banging on the windows begging the women to let me wasn't my proudest hour.

Finally, I got one that would have to do, assuming the heavy lunch had somehow transformed her ring finger into the size of a sai ua sausage. It wasn't going to happen in Bangkok. The city is amazing in so many ways, I wouldn't use 'romantic' as the best way to describe it. Headline: Bangkoked It Up.

At Hua Hin, we were staying at Kate Moss' favourite spa hotel, and the wealth surrounding us was suffocating. The idea of whipping out my little trinket, which came in a pink velvet turtle box, somehow didn't appeal. And to be honest, with its giant billboards, fast-food joints and retired old Europeans everywhere, it's not a place that would make any self-respecting Best Beaches of Thailand list. Headline: Anywhere But Hua.

The kind of paradise setting I was after could be found in Koh Samui but the problem there is the travel snobs have ruined it. Announce your intentions of visiting the island and there's bound to be someone on Facebook sneering over how it's not what it used to be. It's true. In the same way Glastonbury isn't what it used to be. Yes, there are more first-timers, yes it's bang-on the beaten path, but there are better facilities than before and the place is still out of this world. And to be honest, I'd rather be in the company of wide-eyed newbies cooing 'wow' than jaded old-timers moaning about back in the day. Nevertheless, this all niggled at my cliche radar, and I buckled, fearful of What Samui Might Say.

It had to be Chiang Mai. Down-to-earth, laid back, cultured, fun and filled with hidden beauty - it's basically everything I want to be. We were spending six days there - three nights each in the city's two most glamorous hotels, but proposing over dinner or by the moonlit sea were out for the not wanting to seem obvious reasons.

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I liked the spiritual feel and golden surroundings of Doi Suthep temple, but it was way too crowded, and my next plan to fall at her feet by the nearby Monthathan waterfall was scuppered when she complained of those very feet becoming sore by the time we got there.

The next day, I was determined. We were going to Baanchang Elephant Camp, where rescued circus elephants play with you, happily let you ride them bareback, and take you into the river to bathe with them - I'm thinking Make My Big Day, Trunk, praying a better headline came to me. Then that morning, the hotel concierge told us another couple had cancelled their Flight of the Gibbon tour, which wasn't far from the elephant sanctuary. Would we like to take their place?

So there we were, zip-lining over terrifying treetops, when we were invited to zip down a wire together. As we began our descent, I stuffed the velvet turtle in her hand. Halfway down she opened it. It made her let go of my hand and go spinning forward. There followed a blood-curling scream that drowned out the shrieking cicadas and the whooping gibbons. I decided to take that as a yes.

Later she asked, 'Did you choose this place for the Take The Plunge headline?'
Andrew Kelly / Reuters

As Afghanistan's Government prepares to co-host a summit in Brussels on the country's future, its achievements are fragile and its failures almost endless.

As up to 70 countries and 20 international agencies gather, corruption in the country is at a record high. In the two years since it was established, the National Unity Government (NUG) has very limited economic achievements, such as completing the previous Government's left-over development projects or signing off a couple of international agreements for power and gas supply.

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Meanwhile, provinces in the country have become less stable and less safe, including the capital, Kabul. The NUG failed to tackle corruption at the highest level or coordinate the highest ranking officials for the conference. But it claims to be fully prepared.

The Brussels Summit, like all other previous international summits on Afghanistan, has woken up senior officials to act fast and prepare, even if it is just a show for the countries supporting them. NUG spokespeople and officials are seizing every opportunity to boast about their work in public gatherings, television talk shows and social media.

This contrasts with the reality on the ground. The UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA) report shows a four percent increase in civilian casualties between January and June 2016. According to UNAMA, 1,601 civilians were killed and 3,565 injured in those six months. 289 people died when Kunduz province in the northeast fell to the Taliban, for the first time since the US-led Coalition attacked in 2001. Helmand and Urozgan provinces were threatened with the same fate. Taliban and ISIS control several districts in southern, eastern and northeastern provinces. Several deadly suicide attacks took place in Kabul - something unprecedented in recent years. The worse killed 80 people in July during a large demonstration. ISIS claimed responsibility.

In his first day in office, president Mohammad Ashraf Ghani vowed to tackle corruption from the top. He reopened the investigation into corruption at Kabul Bank and ordered the probe and hearings be finished within 45 days.

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Not only did the government fail to meet the deadline, it was also selective in whom it punished. Former chiefs of Kabul bank Sher Khan Farnood and Khalilullah Ferozi were brought to court but the former finance minister Hazrat Omar Zakhilwal, under whose watch the 607 million fraud happened, was left alone. In fact, the president appointed Mr Zakhilwal as his senior economic advisor and later as Afghan ambassador to Islamabad, Pakistan, a post he still serves.

Mr. Ferozi was sentenced to ten-year imprisonment. However, not long after the court verdict, the president's legal advisor Mohammad Ali Mohammadi and the minister of Urban Development and Housing Sadat Mansoor Naderi brought him out of prison under the president's orders and signed a multimillion-dollar Smart City real estate deal with him. After a public outcry, the president suspended his legal advisor. But because Mr. Naderi had the support of his influential father, a religious figure, the president once again failed to take any actions against him. He still serves as a minister.

The NUG also failed to act on the agreement that formed the basis for its establishment. A Loya Jirga (Grand Assembly) was meant to be convened to amend the Constitution and considering creating the post of executive prime minister. This never happened. The NUG also failed to set up a commission for the reform in the electoral system. A decree was issued in September to form one but most analysts see this as another quick move to impress ahead of the Brussels Summit.

The most humiliating failure was when President Ghani and his CEO Abdullah Abdullah, who ran against him, fell out. The president also fell out with his first vice president General Abdul Rashid Dostum, who ran with him on the same ticket. Both men accuse the president of clasping power to himself and favouring officials from his own ethnic background. Abdullah accused the president of not consulting him on major appointments like that of Ahmad Yousuf Nooristani the former electoral commission chief. Mr. Noorestani is accused of casting massive fraudulent votes in Mr. Ghani's favour in an election that European observers labelled a "nightmare".

The president still runs the office his way. Perhaps he intends to attract the necessary funds from Brussels Conference members first and deal with the internal issues later.

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In an effort to overshadow the failures of the past two years, the NUG reached a peace deal with Gulbuddin Hekmatyar's Hezbi-Islami--one of the armed opposition groups the UN and USA consider terrorists. The Afghan's public reaction was mixed. Gulbuddin Hekmatyar led one of the groups involved in the civil war in the 1990s that caused the destruction of Kabul and the death of thousands of Afghans. Some Kabulis took to the streets in protest, calling Hekmatyar the killer of hundred of innocent people of Kabul. The Guardian's headline was 'Butcher of Kabul' pardoned in Afghan peace deal'.

Despite the president making enemies in his own administration and making peace with terrorists, the NUG is hopeful to get the money it needs from the Brussels Summit. What is decided there will be the last key decision on Afghanistan after American forces withdrew and the NATO Summit Warsaw funded the Afghan Security Forces. They have every reason to be confident.
Violence towards refugees and migrants travelling into Europe has been on the rise since the borders of Europe closed and individuals and groups have been forced to find alternative routes across the borders.

Closing the borders of Europe has not meant the end of a European refugee crisis. Thousands of people are still trying to make the journey into Northern Europe from Greece. However, the journey has now become much more dangerous and difficult. Violence inflicted on refugees trying to cross Macedonia to the north of Greece is incredibly common, but still many individuals and groups attempt the journey.

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Last year, 2015, and into the beginning of 2016 saw a huge number of people crossing from Turkey into Greece and onto the Balkan route to Northern Europe. In the month of October alone over 211,000 people seeking refuge entered Greece by boat (data.unhcr.org). The majority of new arrivals would take a ferry to mainland Greece and being the overland journey, by bus, train, taxi and on foot through Macedonia, Serbia, Croatia, Slovenia and into Northern Europe. However, Europe wasn't going to stay welcoming forever and on the 8th March 2016 the border closed, locking thousands in Greece.

By the middle of March over 55,000 people had become stuck in Greece, and over 14,000 were in the Northern province on the border with Macedonia. The small village of Idomeni on the Greek-Macedonian border had been the first official crossing point for refugees and migrants heading to Europe. When the border closed many people, unsure of their options, moved to Idomeni and the surrounding areas in the hope the closure was temporary.

The gates stayed closed. Furthermore the European Commission issued an additional 10million euros to 'help [FYROM] deal with the refugee crisis' (europa.eu, 15.02.2016), and extra controls were put in place to guard the border. Specialized border control personnel were brought into Macedonia from Austria, Hungary, Croatia and Serbia, as well as high visibility- infra-red cameras and a second 26km long 10foot razor-wired fence.

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Many were prepared to wait, deterred by the extreme measures of border control. But desperation, terrible living conditions, lack of food and medical care and opportunity to leave meant many attempted to cross the border regardless of the closure.

Smugglers charge between $800 and $1000 per person to get across Macedonia to Budapest or between $1700 and $2500 to reach Germany or Austria. Or for those without money the journey consisted of walking over 200km from Idomeni, Greece to the next reception centre in Presevo, Serbia. However, not only is it dangerous to cross because of extreme weather, lack of food and water, mountainous terrain, smuggler corruption and the distance, many people are subject to violence at the hands of the Macedonian authorities and 'pushed- back' illegally into Greece.

Individuals pushed back are often scared to talk about their experiences but some are keen for their stories to be heard. Said Mrasrs (name changed for protection), attempted to cross Macedonia but was violently pushed back to Greece where he shared his story with me.

Said is from Morocco and had been in Greece for about 3 months before he attempted the journey. When he arrived to Greece in December of 2015 the borders were already shut to Moroccans. He moved up to Idomeni in the hope of trying to cross, but was caught by the police and put into detention for 2 months. Upon release, determined not to remain stuck in Greece, he returned to Idomeni in the hope of trying again.

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For a couple of weeks, he lived in a forest about 5km outside the main camp of Idomeni, waiting for the right moment to cross. On the 21st March 2016 he set off with a small backpack stuffed with water and food. He walked for over 30 hours before stopping to rest in an abandoned bus in the small town of Strumica. Security officers saw him and told him he could rest there for a while, at which point he got into the bus. Not long after he stopped, the police arrived and removed him from the bus.

From the bus station he was taken immediately to the local police station for questioning. He was asked where he was from, at which point he presented a set of fake Syrian papers, acquired before leaving Greece. Instantly the papers were recognized as fake and confiscated. After more questioning regarding where he was from, why he was there, who he was with and how he entered Macedonia, he was transferred to the official government refugee camp in Gevgelia.

Forced to stay in Gevgelia, he was unable to return or continue.

The Gevgelia camp is run by the Macedonian army and a couple of official NGO groups. After two days of waiting in camp he heard from friends in Greece that they were going to attempt the journey across Macedonia. He wanted to return in order to join them and try again.

Approaching some of the military officers on camp he asked to be allowed to return to Greece. Said was then taken by an officer to a room located inside the camp and beaten. He was told to put his arms up by his face, the officer proceeded to punch him in the stomach and chest; he was also beaten around the face.

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Told he had no right to ask questions, he states: 'I was treated like an animal'.

Following the abuse, he was taken out behind the room and told to wash his face, rearrange his clothes and tell no one about the beating. After he straightened himself up he was escorted by military to the border fence and told to leave.

Once back in Greece he took refuge in the forest and has remained in hiding ever since too afraid to try again.
Policeman's hand on gun

On September 16, helicopter video and a Tulsa police officer's dash cam captured the fatal shooting of Terence Crutcher by Tulsa police officer Betty Shelby. Crutcher, 40, was unarmed, and controversy has swirled regarding whether Crutcher was a stranded motorist with his hands in the air or whether he was a potentially violent, noncompliant suspect under the influence of PCP.

Since his shooting death, the officer who fired the fatal shot has been charged with first degree manslaughter.

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According to an affidavit filed with the charge, Shelby "reacted unreasonably by escalating the situation from a confrontation with Mr. Crutcher, who was not responding to verbal commands and was walking away from her with his hands held up, becoming emotionally involved to the point that she over reacted."

The use of lethal force by law enforcement has escalated tensions between civilians and officers nation-wide. The Crutcher shooting, in which a fellow officer felt threatened only enough to deploy a taser, not a bullet, highlights a serious problem in Oklahoma specifically: the use of lethal force at a pace that far eclipses other states.

According to recent studies, Oklahoma led the nation in fatal police-involved shootings last year. In 2015, Oklahoma law enforcement officers shot and killed 32 people--that is a rate of 4.4 per million, which is double the rate of the next highest states, with the exception of Arizona, where police shot and killed civilians at a rate of 3.6 per million.

Of those 32 people, four were unarmed and one was armed only with a toy weapon.

So far in 2016, Oklahoma law officers have shot and killed 15 people, including Terence Crutcher.

In June, Oklahoma City police shot and killed Miguel Chavez-Angles, a Hispanic man whom police had already encountered on a mental health call earlier in the day, on a transit bus. Police initially said he was armed with a knife, but later recanted saying the man was using a "foreign object" as an offensive weapon.

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Crutcher allegedly has battled with substance abuse--investigators say PCP was found in his vehicle. Chavez-Angles was distraught over his pending divorce and had been transported for mental health evaluation earlier in the day.

Could it be a race issue? Sure. But these deaths seem to highlight what may be the basis for the large percentage of police shootings in Oklahoma: inadequate mental-health response training.

Brady Henderson, the Legal Director of the Oklahoma ACLU, says of the state, "Oklahoma has a bit of a perfect storm to create the circumstances for violence between police and citizens." Henderson cites lack of standardized training for local law enforcement officers as well as the state's high rate of untreated mental illness and substance abuse issues.

Certainly, having one of the highest incarceration rates in the nation doesn't help, either. For many people in Oklahoma--especially those with substance abuse issues, mental health issues, or a prior record--an encounter with police is almost assuredly going to end in jail or prison. This can trigger flight, and fleeing from law enforcement is an almost guaranteed way to escalate violence.

As far as mental-health response, the state is rife with stories where an appropriate response to a distraught or disturbed individual could have de-escalated an apparently dangerous situation, rather than further agitating a person and escalating the situation to the use of lethal force.

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In 2010, police shot and killed Patrick Trevino, 23, at an Oklahoma City physical therapy center. Trevino had mistakenly walked into a physical therapy center thinking it was a hospital. He was reportedly under the influence of PCP and was wanting help. Instead, police arrived and the situation escalated. During a scuffle with police, Trevino attempted to grab an officer's gun. Police shot him in the back of the head, and he died instantly. Remember--he was looking for treatment. Was the shooting justified since he tried to get the officer's gun? Perhaps. However, it seems that an appropriate response may have de-escalated the situation, ending it with hospitalization and treatment rather than death.

In 2014, an Oklahoma State Trooper shot and killed Joshua Stand, 35, a man with a history of mental illness who had just been released from jail the day before and was to be committed to a mental health facility after the weekend. The trooper says he feared for his life after confronting Stand due to a call about a "knife wielding man" behaving erratically. However, dash cam footage appears to show Stand running from the trooper, calling, "Leave me alone." The trooper says Stand suddenly turned, again removed the knife from his pocket, and stepped toward him. With 20 feet between himself and the suspect, the trooper fired. Stand was shot nine times--twice in the back. The knife? It was a pocket knife that was closed at the time of the shooting. The trooper was cleared.

Last spring, Oklahoma City police shot and killed 83-year-old Richard "Buddy" Weaver after the mentally ill man threatened neighbors with a machete. When police responded, Weaver refused to drop the machete and charged at an officer, who fired, killing the elderly man. Two weeks prior to the shooting, police had been at Weaver's home following up on previous calls. They evaluated the man, but at the time, there was not enough evidence to have him committed. Again, police may have been justified in killing a man who charged at them with a machete, but wouldn't an appropriate mental-health response in the weeks preceding the man's death been a preferable solution?

Of these cases, in which police are called to respond to a person with mental health issues, Henderson says, "Those are people, they're not necessarily trying to do anything criminal. They're not there to hurt anybody else. But they can appear dangerous to a law enforcement officer."

Of the 15 people shot and killed by Oklahoma law enforcement this year, at least 7--nearly half--had clear indicators of mental illness.

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The collision of mental health and law enforcement isn't just an Oklahoma problem, however. It's a national problem. Of the 990 people killed by law enforcement in the United States last year, more than a quarter were actively exhibiting signs of mental illness or had a history of mental illness.
Most readers are in the dark about one of Florida's most secretive, regulated and wealthy industries: mining. In other states, mining is defined by mineral extraction. In Florida, mining involves scraping the surface layer of the earth; excavating ancient fossil bedrock for limestone, to make cement, asphalt and concrete, and phosphate derivatives, for agricultural fertilizer.

Mosaic is the nation's largest producer of the latter. Its multi-billion dollar revenues in Florida are focused on an area to the east of Tampa/ St. Petersberg where one mine recently drained over 200 million gallons of highly acidic, "slightly radioactive" industrial waste water through a sinkhole that opened beneath a retention lake on top of a waste pit. Here is how large the operations are in the region: the mining area is 3/4 the spatial area of Rhode Island.

Recently, Jaclyn Lopez wrote an OPED for the Tampa Bay Times: "It's time to rein in Florida's phosphate strip mining". "Florida is starting to wake up to its massive phosphate mining problem," she begins. "Starting?" Hardly.

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Since at least the early 1990's, Florida environmentalists pleaded with the US Army Corps of Engineers -- the nation's permitting authority for wetlands destruction, and chief agency responsible for regulating mining activities in Florida -- to conduct a regional aquifer study in exactly the area where the massive sinkhole has now exposed Florida's drinking water to pollution.



In other words, we knew what was bound to happen in North Florida as water supplies were drained from sandy aquifers. The science of sinkholes is not complicated. Dr. Sydney Bacchus, who offered expert witness testimony for many civic and conservation groups during these decades, is the unsung hero and sentinel of mining's threats to North Florida's aquifers.

Dr. Bacchus asked, on behalf of her clients, in 2002 for ... "A comprehensive regional Cumulative Impacts Analysis ... that analysis must include all of the cumulative impacts to the regional Floridan aquifer system, including the surface water resources that are inextricably linked to the Floridan aquifer system." In 2005, the State of Florida slapped her with a "cease and desist order" and threatened her with criminal charges in response to formal complaints by consultants to the mining industry that she was not licensed as a "professional geologist" and therefore should not be allowed to testify about adverse impacts of mining at public hearings. At significant personal cost, Dr. Bacchus sued the State of Florida in federal court and won, for violating her right to free speech.

The comprehensive analysis Dr. Bacchus' clients requested was never performed. In the case of the BP Deepwater Horizon disaster, a private corporation trying to save a few hundred thousand dollars created billions of dollars of liabilities for shareholders. In the case of Florida aquifer crisis, the refusal of Florida's political leadership to hold the mining industry to account has created an unlimited liability for taxpayers.

Mosaic, like Big Sugar in its battle to retain the industry's privileges to pollute both Florida coasts, is trying to calm the public, claiming no threat to drinking water supplies from the disappearance of 200 million gallons (plus whatever volume is vanished through rainfall now pouring "slightly radioactive" and highly acidic tailings into the earth). It is a problem like FPL's at Turkey Point, where massive failure of its cooling canal system is radiating pollution beneath populated areas of south Miami-Dade and a national park.

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The Mosaic problem is also like Japan's Fukushima. There, public confidence in government and corporate authority has been shaken to its bones by the fact that the nuclear reactor's fissile materials have "disappeared" into the earth.

All these problems point to hubris. All these problems -- byproducts of ingenious ways to accumulate wealth and power -- could have been prevented by effective government regulation.

It is precisely the environmental regulatory function of the federal government that has been under continuous attack since the nation's foundational laws were passed in the early 1970s.

The US Army Corps of Engineers, under pressure from state and federal lawmakers who are quick to bend to the will of lobbyists and campaign funders from the mining industry, has denied and obfuscated the scale of the problem much like the Japanese government with Fukushima.

Groups like Ms. Lopez' Florida Center for Biological Diversity, Sierra Club, NRDC and Friends of the Everglades have tried to use federal courts to bring polluters to justice.

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Secretary of State John Kerry's tireless, frenetic drive to short-circuit mass homicide in Syria by finding common ground with Russia has come to naught. It has gone up in the flames with the smoke now rising above Aleppo. It has died with defenseless, terrified civilians in their homes, hospitals, markets, and mosques: a population top-heavy with children targeted mercilessly by Russian pilots and their Assad regime counterparts. Where Kerry's superbly intentioned diplomacy went wrong was its failure to distinguish between the arguably objective interests of the Russian Federation and the personal desires of its current leader, President Vladimir Putin.

No Russian diplomat with whom I interacted while serving in the State Department ever failed to say something unkindly accurate about Moscow's Syrian client, Bashar al-Assad. The highlight came during the pivotal Geneva negotiations of June 2012. The American, French, and British delegates argued forcefully for language that would exclude "anyone with blood on his hands" from Syria's to-be-negotiated transitional governing body. The objection of the chief Russian delegate was revealing: "Come on. Everyone will know we're talking about Assad." His point was irrefutable.

The corruption, incompetence, and brutality of the Assad regime is not lost on Russian officials. They are intimately aware of the role the regime played during the first decade of the twenty-first century ferrying foreign fighters from the Damascus airport to Iraq, where they joined Al Qaeda in Iraq: the direct ancestor of ISIS (ISIL, Islamic State, Daesh). They are cognizant of the regime releasing from prison violent political extremists back in 2011 in the hope they would pollute and ultimately dominate the peaceful, nationalistic, and non-sectarian opposition to Assad regime violence. They are not unwitting of the eastern Syria governance vacuum created by Assad regime lawlessness and how ISIS has filled it. They know quite well that the regime's survival strategy of mass homicide pumps oxygen into the lungs of the ISIS recruiting apparatus, both in Syria and in Sunni communities around the world.

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Knowing that his Russian counterparts know all of this, John Kerry proceeded on the assumption that Moscow could be persuaded to cooperate in transitioning Assad offstage. He was encouraged in this assumption by a Russian counterpart eager to mislead so as to preserve American operational passivity in the face of mass murder. Kerry's White House counterparts jumped onto the shared-interests bandwagon with unbridled enthusiasm, assuring visitors that Moscow would bend over backward to cooperate with Washington diplomatically for the sake of establishing joint military operations, which Russia allegedly needed to "legitimize" its military presence in Syria. This delusional belief in common ground with the Kremlin was fed and sustained by the one actual fact known to Kerry and to White House officials: President Barack Obama would not so much as lift a finger to protect Syrian civilians from Assad regime mass murder. It was therefore up to Vladimir Putin to protect them.

Those who pursued the shared interest mirage were not without reason and logic. After all, they reasoned, the announced purpose of Russia's military intervention was to fight ISIS. Yes, this turned out to be untrue: Russia intervened to save Assad. Still, the president and others would argue that ISIS was indeed a common enemy and, given Assad's total loss of governing legitimacy in the eyes of most Syrians, surely Russia feared a quagmire if it focused on saving a criminal family. Moreover, argued some, in light of the fact that the regime's methodology of choice - barrel bombs on residential neighborhoods; mass detention featuring starvation, torture, and sexual abuse; sieges on cities and towns aimed at promoting disease and starvation to encourage surrender - fell disproportionately on Sunni Muslims, Russia would certainly have to weigh its support for a highly sectarian criminal enterprise against its relations with the Sunni world.

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Indeed, one may argue quite convincingly that Russia is behaving stupidly in Syria: that if it succeeds in sustaining Assad indefinitely it will simultaneously subvert the interests of Russia and the security of Russians at home and around the world. And although its actions in Aleppo may have permanently alienated a large majority of Syrians, were it to stop now and help transition Assad and his entourage to Minsk or Caracas, a new Syrian government that combines serving, non-criminal officials with mainstream, nationalist opposition figures would likely suck it up and endorse a continued Damascus-Moscow special relationship, one featuring military basing rights and broad political cooperation.

For Vladimir Putin, however, personal political interests always trump the interests of the Russian Federation. Putin has made a huge, entirely self-serving deal of an alleged American regime change agenda in the Middle East. He has promised one and all that he will stop a rampaging, violence-prone, pro-terrorist Barack Obama in his tracks, and Syria is where he will do it.

Putin personally may see Bashar al-Assad as other Russian officials see him: an embarrassment and a human toothache. But Assad personifies the 'state' Putin intends to save from the alleged regional destabilization machinations of the US. How can Vladimir Putin - who has manufactured this nonsense and promoted its associated jingoism for purely domestic political purposes - cooperate in sidelining Assad without risking being seen as an enabler of the grand plot he has vowed to defeat? And how can Putin not like the political effects on Western Europe of a migrant crisis spawned in large measure by Assad's unrestricted violence?

In the end it is entirely up to Russians to define the Federation's foreign policy and national security interests. The view here is that perpetuating something as vile and despicable as the Assad regime will not, in the fullness of time, do any good at all for the Russian Federation or its people. Vladimir Putin does not, however, worry about the fullness of time. He focuses on keeping his seat. He calculates that others, down the road, can deal with the consequences of what he has done to survive politically.

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The danger is that American leaders will continue to justify their failure to push back materially against mass murder in Syria by citing Moscow's 'big mistake,' and by continuing to explore the never-never land of shared interests in Syria with Putin's Russia. Yes, the facts of the case would suggest that Washington and Moscow would both benefit greatly from a neutral, non-sectarian, Syrian transitional governing authority devoid of polarizers and dedicated to reform, reconstruction, and reconciliation. But Mr. Putin has placed his interests above what some of his very knowledgeable countrymen would say are Russia's, and a majority of Russians seem to think -- at least for the moment -- that Putin has it right.

Whatever excuses the administration offers for leaving Syrians defenseless against mass murder, the continued search for common ground with Vladimir Putin should not be one of them. If nothing else, John Kerry's exhaustive diplomatic due diligence should retire that illusion permanently.
This is the first blog in a special three-part series on green finance in China

On September 4-5, this years G20 Summit will be held in Hangzhou, China. Green finance will be one of the major topics of discussion at this meeting, marking the first time that the issue has appeared on the G20 agenda. In preparation for the Summit, a G20 Green Finance Study Group, co-chaired by China and the UK with more than 80 participants from every G20 country, issued a synthesis report that (1) identifies the major challenges to green finance and (2) lays out a series of key options to be considered for voluntary adoption for creating an enabling environment to mobilize private capital for green investment.

Chinas role at the G20, which reflects its commitment to green finance, comes at a time when China has decided to stimulate more private capital to invest in green industries, while effectively restraining polluting investments and financing.

For over two decades, Chinas economic growth has skyrocketed, allowing it to become the worlds second largest economy. Yet this growth, driven by fossil fuels and unsustainable practices, has come at a steep cost to the environment and public health. In order to combat further environmental degradation, China is now working to develop a low-carbon, sustainable economy and grow its green finance sector.

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What is Green Finance

Green finance, generally defined, is the act of setting up market and policy tools for the financing of public and private sustainable investments. The main goals for green finance in China are to increase return on green investments and decrease the return on polluting investments. In this way, green finance can help restructure Chinas market towards a more sustainable economy, and reduce pollution and greenhouse gas emissions.

China has already begun to develop legal and institutional frameworks to support green finance strategies. Potential institutions such as the China Ecological Development Bank, proposed by groups including the Peoples Bank of China and the UNEP, aim to support green finance. In terms of policy, Chinas chief economist from the Central Bank of China, Ma Jun, has proposed an amendment to the Securities Law that would require companies to disclose their environmental data and impact.

Most recently, on August 31, 2016, a group of Chinese government and financial institutions including the Peoples Bank of China (PBOC), Ministry of Finance, and the Ministry of Environmental Protection issued a Guidance on Building Green Finance System." These guidelines were created as a step towards promotion of Chinas strategy of ecological civilization, a policy that seeks to integrate economic development and the preservation of nature. They include (paywall):

Re-lending operations by PBOC

Specialized green guarantee programs

Interest subsidies for green loan-supported projects

Launching a national level green development fund

Spelling out the important role of the securities market in financing green investment

Unification of domestic green bond standards

Supporting qualified green companies to raise funds via IPOs

Setting up mandatory environmental information disclosure system for listed companies and bond issuers

Calling for the development of green insurance and trading of environmental rights

Drafting of laws for introducing a mandatory pollution liability insurance system

Supporting the development of carbon finance products

Promotion of the development of environmental rights markets

One major hurdle to the growth of Chinas green finance sector has been determining which environmental indicators are necessary to analyze effective green finance policies. Furthermore, in order to incentivize and grow the green finance sector, Chinas government and businesses must collaborate, engage in transparent information sharing, and more accurately value the environmental costs of infrastructure projects and industrial operations among other policies and projects. More precise cost estimates will allow lenders to better determine the risks and value of investing in potential projects.

International Progress

"By formally joining the historic Paris agreement, the U.S. and China have joined 24 other countries in turning away from dirty fossil fuels toward clean and renewable energy. And by saying yes to clean air, land and water, and to public health, they are telling the world, and telling future generations, that we are determined to bequeath a stable and safe environment to all our children.

China will also play a significant role in limiting carbon emissions throughout the world. Chinas One Belt, One Road (OBOR) initiative aims to connect major economies among 60 countries in Asia, Africa, and Europe. It is essential that OBOR implements guidelines for green finance to greatly mitigate potential carbon emissions from new projects.

The G20 Summit holds significant potential for addressing key challenges such as those mentioned previously, as well as promoting green finance growth, both in China and across the world. The next blogs in this series will evaluate the results of the G20 meeting and address what can be done to follow up in terms of environmental transparency and governance.

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Zika Virus by en.wikipedia.org

Everyone agrees that the Zika virus poses a threat, not only to pregnant women, but possibly to everyone. The virus attacks fetal brains. But scientists don't know the long-term consequences of carrying the virus. That's worrisome, since the virus can be transmitted by mosquitoes and then by those infected through sexual contact and transfer of bodily fluids.

Are we prepared to effectively tackle the Zika threat?

The Centers for Disease Control (CDC), The Federal Drug Administration (FDA), and the National Institute of Health (NIH) do stellar jobs in carrying out their mandates. But they face formidable obstacles for dealing with pandemic threats. While these and other agencies have resources for initiating research, funding research by others, and mobilizing national and international resources, with each threat they almost have to start from scratch to crank up the global response engines, which are widely dispersed and fragmented.

According to a White House sponsored report in 1994 about worldwide responses to disease outbreaks, "the U.S. Government response to international epidemics occurs on an ad hoc basis... The authority of CDC, for instance, does not cover international disease control and prevention, and USAID, provides aid for improving the lives of the citizens of the developing world, has limited technical and financial resources in this area..." Despite more recent CDC policy initiatives starting in 2010 to address global health, in practice little has changed. That was evident in the widespread criticisms of the slow U.S. response to the Ebola outbreak in 2014. One scathing report criticized the U.S. for focusing on travelers from affected areas passing the virus on to others at home rather than addressing the virus at its source.

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In 2014 Doctors Without Borders (Medecins Sans Frontieres) called the international response to the Ebola outbreak "lethally inadequate."



A January 2016 United Nations report, Protecting Humanity from Future Health Crises, lamented that "Too often global panic about epidemics has been followed by complacency and inaction." The report warned that future epidemics could be far more devastating than the West African Ebola outbreak and that "a highly pathogenic influenza virus could rapidly result in millions of deaths and cause major social, economic, and political disruption."

Nevertheless, despite alarm and warnings, the current mobilization for combating the Zika virus limps along. A June 2016 Bloomberg article, "The World Can't Even Find Pocket Change to Fight Zika," charged global inertia in response to this epidemic. Punctuating the point, on August 30th Tom Frieden, Director of the CDC, announced that his agency was running out of money to fight Zika. Although an African ambassador once called the CDC "the 911 for the world," its ambitious efforts are hampered by inadequate funding.

Why don't we have an adequately funded organizational infrastructure ready to respond to pandemic disease threats with a primary focus on treatment, cure, and prevention (vaccines)?

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Although the World Health Organization (WHO) aims to be a central body to mobilize and coordinate global actions in response to pandemic threats it may be too underfunded and too physically dispersed to accomplish that role, with a staff of "more than 7000 people from more than 150 countries working in 150 country offices, in 6 regional offices and at our headquarters in Geneva." An independent international panel of experts concluded that the WHO moved too slowly in response to the deadly Ebola outbreak in West Africa: "... there was strong, if not complete, consensus that WHO does not have a robust emergency operations capacity or culture."

The Zika virus was first identified in Uganda in 1947 and later in East Asia. Because it seemed to be confined to those regions there was no sense of emergency on the part of the industrialized world to find a cure or vaccine. An investment for the treatment or cure of Zika by pharmaceutical companies was deemed too expensive for too little return on investment for a confined disease remote from the industrialized world. As Bruce Lehman, President of the International Intellectual Property Institute, explained:

"The extensive cost required to produce a new pharmaceutical product has meant that private sector investment in pharmaceutical innovation has been disproportionately directed to products meeting the needs of patients in developed countries, particularly in the United States, which combines strong patent protection with a market free of price controls."

Another commentator noted: "Pharmaceutical companies are not charities." Simply put, Big Pharma will only swing into action when it hears the cash register ring-up big numbers.

But interest in addressing Zika is growing since the Zika-carrying mosquito has jumped to Brazil and is spreading with lightning speed throughout that region, the Caribbean, and the North American continent, where it was first identified in Florida. It is likely that it will soon spread throughout the U.S. It is already in fifty countries, affecting twenty-five percent of the world population.

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More than five-hundred cases (mostly travel related) have been identified in New York City. And with New Yorkers returning from summer vacations in Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic (and continued heavy traffic between N.Y and the Caribbean), where Zika is near epidemic, the incidence in New York may grow.

With the virus spreading and the long-term consequences unknown, U.S. government agencies and private foundations are revving up funding for pharmaceutical companies and other research organizations, public and private, to find effective treatment, cure, and a vaccine to fend off a possible wider crisis or pandemic. To identify promising approaches, the National Science Foundation has sounded a call for Zika virus proposals. And the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) has issued a "Notice of Interest to Highlight High-Priority Zika virus (ZIKV) Research Areas." Even crowd funding has gotten into the act.

Unfortunately, when threats arise, government agencies and other organizations around the globe need substantial new funding, a time-consuming and often uncertain quest. For example, in the U.S. for the CDC and other government agencies to carry out their own plans for addressing a crisis, and to provide incentives for research to pharmaceutical companies, universities, other organizations, and foreign aid, they must first get substantial funding from Congress.

To battle Zika President Obama requested $1.9 billion in emergency funding in February 2016. But our dysfunctional Congress has failed to act. In response to the impasse, Obama has moved $589 million earmarked for Ebola to Zika funding, endangering the public if Ebola resurfaces.

And there is a larger issue. Even if funds are eventually obtained, we are locked into a knee-jerk market approach to health crises of offering incentives to private industry and others to entice them with the prospect of profiting from cures and vaccines.

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Prior to 1980 the U.S. government retained patents on inventions generated by funded research. Then the 1980 Bayh-Dole Act (the Patent and Trademark Law Amendments Act) changed that practice. The Act "permits businesses (large and small) and nonprofits (including universities) to retain ownership of the inventions made under federally funded research and contract programs, while also giving the government the license to practice the subject invention. In turn, the organizations are expected to file for patent protection and to ensure commercialization upon licensing for the benefit of public health."

Government funding of pharmaceutical research at universities is often so fragmented that it's hard to see a coherent picture. One example, in addition to other initiatives, the National Science Foundation has funded a plethora of small Zika projects at universities throughout the United States.

Is the shot-gun market approach the most effective method for tackling the myriad unknowns involved in preventing a world-wide Zika epidemic and addressing other future pandemic threats?

A striking historical example says No and illustrates a proven model for speedy success in tackling the unknown: The Manhattan Project.

In August 1939, two years before the U.S. entered World War II, Albert Einstein wrote a letter to President Roosevelt about the prospects for splitting the atom, which he said could unleash enormous destructive power. He suggested that Germany might be working on such an atomic bomb.

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The threat of the Third Reich getting the bomb first didn't entirely sink in until May, 1942, by which time we were at war with Germany. Heeding Einstein's warning, FDR signed an order launching a secret project to develop a nuclear weapon.

The Manhattan Project--as this secret enterprise was called--was controlled by two charismatic leaders with a single-minded goal: beating Germany to the bomb. General Leslie Groves managed the overall operation and physicist J. Robert Oppenheimer directed the scientific side. The Manhattan Project gathered the best scientific minds from around the world in Los Alamos, New Mexico, and other locations to solve the thorny problems at the outer limits of scientific knowledge. Many of the scientists were refugees from Nazi-controlled countries. Constant meetings and evaluations of progress quickly identified dead ends and redirected efforts toward more fruitful ones. Within four years they achieved success. And the total cost was two billion dollars, which translates into twenty-six billion in today's dollars.

Compare that with the fact, reported by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), that despite the world spending more than $200 billion dollars on improving health in just lower income countries over a fifteen year period up to 2014, the threat of pandemic diseases from identified viruses and deaths from drug resistant bacterial diseases persist. In addition, thirty eight million people worldwide die each year from non-communicable diseases.

Today we know much more about viruses and disease than the Manhattan Project scientists knew about atomic energy or splitting atoms. With the best minds working cooperatively scientists should be able to tackle potential pandemics and other threats to our planet with comparable and perhaps even greater speed.

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To accomplish that goal requires a permanently staffed facility like Los Alamos that can promptly mobilize the best international resources to meet the challenges of pandemics and other planetary threats.

But with today's technologies, the scientists would not have to be in one or several locations as was the Manhattan Project. They can be brought together with video conferencing in a virtual Manhattan Project directed by the management team from a central location.

Rather than the market model of funding individual companies, universities, and other research entities to compete in a race toward victory, why not compensate companies and institutions for the release of their scientists when they are needed to participate in the new Manhattan Project model for addressing global crises?

This model makes sense if the primary goal is victory rather than merely the preservation of an ideology: "Leave it to the market."

Luck may have been on our side in that the Ebola crisis has waned. We might get lucky again with Zika if that crisis fades or a vaccine miraculously appears. But luck and miracles are not effective business plans for addressing threats that can decimate the world population or bring massive destruction to this pebble floating in space that we call home. And as every gambler knows, luck eventually runs out.

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The stakes are high. We must put in place a rapid-response infrastructure that is commensurate with the realistic potential dangers facing us, rather than a lumbering business as usual response that bows to a lame ideology.

Are we so married to the market model that we will cling to it "till death do us part"?

Bernard Starr, PhD, is Professor Emeritus at the City University of New York (Brooklyn College) where he directed a graduate program in gerontology and taught developmental psychology in the School of Education. He is also the main United Nations representative for The Institute of Global Education (IGE) that founded Radio for Peace International and the Mucherla Global School in Mucherla India. IGE is an NGO with consultative status with the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) of the United Nations.
Detractors of the Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act (JASTA) are to justice what slaveholders were to freedom.

They deplore the statutory exposure of foreign governments to liability in United States courts for international terrorist murders or assassinations here. They are seemingly appalled that the law, if it had been enacted in 1976, would have exposed Chile to civil litigation by the estates of former Chilean foreign minister Orlando Letelier and Ronni Moffitt for their murders in Washington, D.C. ordered by Chilean President Augusto Pinochet and executed by the head of Chile's secret police, Manual Contreras. A declassified October 6, 1987 Memorandum from Secretary of State George Schultz to President Ronald Reagan relates: "[T]his is a blatant example of a chief of state's direct involvement in an act of state terrorism, one that is particularly disturbing...because it occurred in our capital...."

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JASTA's critics must be equally alarmed by the prospect that North Korea could be sued for damages under the new law if the Supreme Leader of North Korea, Kim Jong-un, undertook cyber-terrorism that caused a plane to crash, a train to derail, a power plant to fail, or otherwise in the United States that caused deaths.

Have they no sense of decency?

The American Revolution was fought, among other things, to overthrow the principle that, "The King can do no wrong." In the famous case of Marbury v. Madison (1803), Chief Justice John Marshall sermonized that the "very essence of civil liberty certainly consists in the right of every individual to claim the protection of the laws, whenever he receives an injury...[We cannot have a] government of laws, and not of men . . . . if the laws furnish no remedy for the violation of a vested legal right."

The law protects the weak from the strong. Among the strong, governments are the strongest because they enjoy monopolies on legalized violence and the taxing power. The law is on its highest moral ground when it holds governments accountable for their wrongdoing--especially acts of international terrorism that cause death, physical injury, or the destruction of property.

JASTA's provision of a civil cause of action against any foreign state complicit in international terrorism in the United States is thus morally irreproachable. It is retroactive to September 11, 2001. Saudi Arabia may be a defendant if credible proof of its complicity in the approximately 3,000 terrorist murders on that date can be unearthed.

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The statute does not invite frivolous litigation against foreign governments. Plaintiffs will encounter at least three substantial deterrents: expense, time, and the difficulty of discovering substantial incriminating evidence before a complaint is even filed. The latter is necessary to avoid immediate dismissal of the complaint under the Supreme Court's strict pleading standards.

Ambrose Bierce's Devil's Dictionary defined a lawsuit as: "A machine which you go into as a pig and come out of as a sausage." Would-be plaintiffs know that.

President Obama's futile veto message expressed horror that JASTA might provoke foreign nations to expose the United States to civil litigation in their courts for complicity in international terrorism in their countries. Why the horror? If there is proof in a tribunal bearing the trappings of due process, the United States should pay the victims of its international terrorism. We applauded when Libya paid more than $1 billion to the families of victims of the 1988 Lockerbie bombing of Pan Am flight 103 in which it was implicated.

In many foreign nations, however, courts are political tools of the government. They could be used to harass the United States with judgments resting on fabricated or flimsy evidence of international terrorism. But if a foreign nation wishes to harass the United States in that way, it will do so irrespective of JASTA.

The financial or military leverage we enjoy over most nations will deter them from inviting vexatious litigation against us in their courts. The tale of Belgium is exemplary. A 1993 law, amended in 1999, created jurisdiction in Belgium courts for crimes against humanity, genocide or war crimes occurring anywhere in the world. Under the law, complaints were filed against former President George H.W. Bush, former Secretary of Defense and Vice President Dick Cheney, former Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Colin Powell, and U.S. General Tommy Franks. Then Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld promptly journeyed to Brussels to threaten withdrawal of NATO headquarters if Belgium tarried in repealing the law. Belgium saluted. The law was repealed in August 2003. And the complaints were dismissed.

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Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump listens to a question as he appears at the "Retired American Warriors" conference during a campaign stop in Herndon, Virginia, U.S., October 3, 2016. REUTERS/Mike Segar

The leading fact-checking association in the United States has threatened to boycott the second presidential debate if GOP candidate Donald Trump doesn't meet their demands.

The National Organization of Fact-Checking Technicians sent an email to the Trump Campaign and the Commission on Presidential Debates on Monday that said none of its members would attend the next debate unless the billionaire real estate developer agreed to use at least one fact.

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"We cannot in good conscience be a part of the debate as long as Mr. Trump continues to make a mockery of facts and of people like us who are willing to put our reputations - and even our lives - on the line to protect and preserve the value of facts and everything they represent," Faith Candor, president of NOFACT, wrote in the email.

"Is it too much, Mr. Trump," she asked, "to ask you to include at least one actual fact in your next debate with Hillary Clinton?"

Trump and Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton will next debate each other at Washington University in St. Louis, Missouri, on Sunday, October 9.

Candor said that fact-checkers accept a certain amount of exaggeration, distortion, prevarication, and outright lying on the campaign trail. But, she added, that there is usually a "germ of truth" in most statements made by political candidates.

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"With Trump, there is no truth to what he says. The only thing you get from him is germs," she said. "He appears to simply pull everything he says out of his rear end."

PolitiFact, the Pulitzer Prize-winning journalism website, supported Candor's comment. It reported that only 2.5 percent of Trump's statements during the presidential campaign were rated "true." More than 60 percent of his statements were rated either "false" or were considered "pants on fire" lies, which is the category given to statements without any basis in truth.

PolitiFact said Trump has made more "pants on fire" statements during the presidential campaigns than all other 21 presidential candidates combined. It awarded Trump its 2015 "Lie of the Year." It could not designate one particular lie so it gave Trump the award for his body of work.

Trump responded angrily to the email from NOFACT. He called the threat "politically motivated."

Trump responded to the fact checkers' demand in a separate tweet a minute later:

"Fact checkers are for losers. My supporters don't want facts."

Candor said she was encouraged by Trump's response.
There sure is an abundance of negativity surrounding us on any given day. Tune into the media online or in print, and the headlines compete for your attention using shock factor. Listen to the conversations while in line for coffee, at the water cooler or in the breakroom and the amplified "he said, she said" drowns out accomplishments and compliments. Don't even get me started on the presidential campaign. Since when did so many of us become so hungry to discover the next scandal that our values are lost in competing to be "right" and for ratings? It can be hard to remember how many things in our lives we should be grateful for when we are constantly reminded of all that is wrong in our world. When we allow "leaders" to divide us, we lose a sense of freedom by conforming to their less-than-appealing behaviors.

I think that it is time to tap into the innate sense of kindness that kids so often demonstrate yet adults tend to forget. Here's how we can move in that direction.



#1 -- Practice Being Positive



All it takes is one person saying something negative -- a complaint, a criticism, a judgement -- and we find ourselves spiraling into an abyss of pessimism. Being positive requires real discipline and lots of practice. We must be intentional about training our minds (and our inner voice) to tune out negative energy and tap into all that is good about the people, places and things around us. At the end of every day, reflect on three positive things that you encountered and share them with people around you. Overtime, you will have trained yourself to seek out the positive and as a result, your moments of gratitude will multiply.



#2 -- Pick Your Tribe Wisely



Motivational speaker Jim Rohn states, "You're the average of the five people you spend the most time with." We must choose wisely who we are spending our time with. Just pause and reflect on your five and then consider how they influence you -- your actions, your thoughts, your decisions -- if you don't like what comes to mind, take control of who you are spending your time with day to day. Seek out people that motivate you, inspire you, challenge you and bring out the best in you.



#3 -- Focus on Strengths



Focusing on our strengths is not a new concept; breathing life into the concept is where it gets tricky for many of us. From the time we were little, we were told to work harder in the areas we were weakest instead of investing more time and attention to the areas where we excelled. The result is that we, along with many of our managers, call out our weaknesses instead of celebrating and leveraging our strengths. When we put our strengths to work as Marcus Buckingham advises, we accelerate our performance and achieve results that often surprise ourselves and wow our critics.



#4 -- Prioritize Creativity Over Competition



When we zero in on strategies to compete with others, we often look for ways to "one up" them which leads to incremental change over time. By prioritizing creativity over competition, we direct our attention to creating something new that adds value to others. Creativity can break through boundaries that many of us believe to be permanent. It can challenge our assumptions and lead to a ripple effect of innovation that opens new doors for ourselves and our organizations.



#5 -- Explore Others' Stories



Agents of change don't just tap into creativity; they approach each day with empathy for others. They strive to explore the stories of those that they encounter, revealing their dreams and aspirations along with their fears and self-imposed barriers. Change agents listen to words spoken and explore that which is left unsaid. In understanding the diverse views of those around them, they make connections that many fail to discover. It is in actively listening to each other without jumping to judgments, assuming negative intent, or interrupting to impose our views that we truly understand each other and can collectively reach our full potential.
Where governments fail, everyday people sometimes succeed (in the most unlikely of places).

This summer I had the fortunate opportunity to take a short sabbatical after 15 years of service to my nonprofit organization, United Planet, which focuses on building stronger global community.

My two sons, aged 13 and 15, had been nagging me to go to (of all places) North Korea. I guess I shouldn't have been surprised. When I was about their age, I traveled to the Soviet Union with a school group. While growing up, I had been immersed -- like most children of my generation -- in the fear and tension surrounding the Cold War. I wanted to help solve the conflict by studying Russian and understanding the issues first-hand.

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Today, challenges with Russia still persist on some level, but there are other countries, like North Korea, and regions, such as the Middle East, which vex us even more.

For whatever reason, North Korea was a place that captured the imaginations of my two teenage sons.

To my surprise, there were multiple companies and organizations in the US, UK, and China that arranged travel to North Korea.

Fast forward, six months. My sons and I are bobbing up and down, skin to skin, with 300 bikini-clad North Koreans of all ages, shapes, and sizes in a wave pool in Pyongyang, the capital of North Korea. We're the only foreigners in a water park of more than 3,000 people and it is a crowded Sunday in the middle of summer.

When we first entered, we were welcomed with a lot of odd, inquisitive stares. It could have been our height, our blondish hair, or just maybe it was the fact that I was a lot more hirsute than the average local.

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As the water began to churn and the waves began to roll, our ideologies, politics, and fears washed away. Glares turned to giggles as we were thrown into each other like a thousand corks in a small swirling tub.

A moment later, I found myself running after my two sons as they quickly zeroed in on the most dangerous (and hair-raising) of all the attractions in the park -- the diving platforms.

The platforms started at 3 meters, rose to 5, and then climbed to a towering 7.5 and 10 meters. Most of the crowd huddled around the 3-meter platform. Some jumped and others plodded awkwardly into the water a short distance below. But a few hardy souls stepped over the "section closed" rope to access the 7.5 and 10 meter platforms. The life guards stood by nonchalantly.

My sons immediately followed this small fool-hardy crew. Out of fatherly love and obligation, I followed.

Suddenly a crowd gathered around the entire rim of the pool, clapping and crying out with laughter. What might all this commotion be about we wondered. Then we realized that all fingers were pointing toward us. They expected nothing less than for us to jump. All of us to jump!

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Fear gripped me as I lumbered toward the edge of the platform and peered at the precipice below that appeared to be two to three stories down. I looked out at the crowd, and then patted my fingers against my chest to mimic the palpitations that pounded within. They let out a giant guffaw. "They've all come to watch me drop," I pondered. I whispered to my boys that I loved them (just in case) and tippy toed to the edge. One by one, we plummeted down. As we emerged from the pool, our skin stinging from the fall, the crowd embraced us with enthusiastic pats, handshakes, and grins.

We had entered the park as foreign antibodies in a pool, but when we left the "other" had become "a brother." We dubbed the experience "Water Park Diplomacy!"

Later on in our journey, we set off to Brunei, the small Muslim nation tucked away on the island of Borneo. A cyclone of preconceived notions rushed through our minds before we arrived in country based on messages of the media and the state of current affairs.

As we waited to board the plane from Manila, a very kind family dressed in colorful headscarves asked us where we were headed. "You're going to Brunei," they exclaimed. "We don't hear of that very often. Most people just come for business. They go around and they don't even know what they are seeing. We want that to be different for you. We want to take you around."

So the next morning, our new friends picked us up from our hotel and took us around the whole city of Bandar Sewi Begawan. For lunch they took us to a hidden gem -- a place known only to the locals for its authentic "home-made" Bruneian cuisine. And when we sat down at the large circular table, our friends ordered for at least five minutes straight. "We want you to try everything," they said. It was one of the best meals that we've ever had.

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After lunch, our friends treated us to a taxi boat ride through the oldest (and largest) water village in the world dating back over 1,000 years. Multi-colored homes hung precariously on thin stilts before us as we sat back in awe in our small canoe.

Again, like in North Korea, water united us. North Korean, American. Muslim, Christian. We were separated by language, culture, dress, ideology, and religion, but united through the joy of friendship, mutual discovery and our common humanity.

Governments can only take us so far. But people -- everyday citizens (like you and me), everyday water park and water village diplomats -- can change the world and build peace one relationship at a time.

"Individually, we are one drop. Together, we are an ocean." -- Ryunosuke Satoro
Mississippi, United States - January 2, 2016: Donald Trump speaking to the crowd at a campaign rally at the Mississippi Coliseum in Biloxi.

Last night, the New York Times published what could be the first of many October surprises in this election. In a bombshell report, a Times reporter received through traditional mail an envelope from an unknown source containing documents from Donald Trump's 1995 tax return. Before going any further, note that the legal and editorial significance of how the New York Times got these documents is that the paper has no knowledge of nor obligation to protect a confidential source, potentially risking fines, jail time, accusations of complicity, etc. Those curious about the possible legal ramifications for the newspaper and Trump's threat of legal action should read this editorial by my former media law professor.

The lead: in declaring a $916 million loss on his 1995 tax returns, Trump could potentially have legally avoided paying federal income taxes for as long as 18 years. Put into perspective, a $916 million loss is enough to wipe out more than $50 million a year in taxable income for 18 years.

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Recall that Trump's refusal to release his tax returns - something done by every major party nominee since 1976 - has been THE big question surrounding his campaign. It was also the subject of one of Hillary Clinton's more effective attack lines during the presidential debate last Monday, speculating that he paid no federal taxes. In response, Trump seemingly confirmed the charge, saying "That makes me smart."

One of the reasons journalists and political observers were speculating that Trump refused to release his tax returns was the idea that it had something so potentially explosive or embarrassing, that he figured it would be better to take the political damage from not releasing the information. Based on this tax return, it's easy to see why that would be the case. Imagine running for the presidency on the basis of your business acumen while at the same time having admitted that you declared almost $1 billion in losses in a single year. On top of that, imagine having to admit not paying any federal income taxes for nearly two decades. For context from the not-so-distant past, Associated Press reporter Lisa Lerer tweeted, "I'm old enough to remember when Romney's 13.9% tax rate seemed like a big political liability. Seems amazing now." Trump has also written several tweets commenting about taxes over the years which are backfiring on him today.

The Trump campaign issued a terse statement without attribution to anyone saying in part, "The only news here is that the more than 20-year-old alleged tax document was illegally obtained, a further demonstration that the New York Times, like establishment media in general, is an extension of the Clinton Campaign, the Democratic Party, and their global special interests." Note the discrepancy of calling the documents "alleged" while simultaneously calling them "illegally obtained." How does a person illegally obtain alleged documents? If the documents were fake, the Trump campaign would have said so. His former accountant who prepared the return also confirmed their authenticity on the record for the story. A Trump attorney sent an email to the New York Times arguing that the publication of the documents was illegal because Trump had not authorized their release. He also threatened the paper with "prompt initiation of appropriate legal action." Also worth keeping in mind is the fact that the Trump campaign gleefully pushed hacked emails stories about Hillary Clinton and the Democratic Party without regard for the legality of how they were obtained. Republican operative Roger Stone - who has ties to the Trump campaign - took to Twitter to seemingly tease a new WikiLeaks release: "Wednesday @HillaryClinton is done. #Wikileaks."

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Politically, the fallout of this story will be immediate and lasting. For the past several weeks, Donald Trump has avoided speaking to the press except friendly conservative media outlets like Fox News - particularly Bill O'Reilly, Sean Hannity, and Fox and Friends. After this story, it's highly likely he won't even talk to them. Assume he will stay away from the media and will not address the issue until he takes the stage for the second presidential debate a week from today. Then again, we might want to keep an eye on his Twitter feed at 3 a.m.

The story also puts his surrogates and campaign representatives in an impossible position. They can complain about the illegality of the document being leaked, but not much else. Rudy Giuliani tried arguing it showed Donald Trump was an "absolute genius," and Chris Christie called it "a very, very good story for Donald Trump." They can argue that Donald Trump did what was allowed by the tax code and there's nothing wrong with it, but at the same time it is impossible to spin the underlying fact that he declared $916 million in losses, and that he possibly didn't pay federal income taxes for the next 18 years.

The timing is spectacularly bad for the Trump campaign. Coming off a disastrous debate performance and a week in which he wasted the news cycle with pointless attacks on Alicia Machado, this was probably the worst thing that could have happened. On top of that, the story broke a week before the second presidential debate and - assuming the subject comes up during the vice presidential debate next Tuesday - that means the story has a solid week to gain traction before debate moderators Anderson Cooper and Martha Raddatz get an opportunity to ask Trump about it, and another seventeen days before Chris Wallace gets a shot at it during the third and final presidential debate. That means there will be plenty of time for the New York Times and other news organizations to do follow up reporting and potentially find out even more about his finances.

If the story had broken a few days before the election, its impact might have been marginal. It takes time for a story like this to sink in and penetrate the national discourse. Now, the Trump campaign is going to spend the last five weeks of the election dealing with it, while the Clinton campaign is going to cackle with glee as they push the story. New ads and talking points are probably being developed as of this writing. You can also read the official statement from Clinton campaign manager Robby Mook here.

It's also worth noting that one of Donald Trump's triggers is attacking his business record, particularly the idea that he is not as successful or as wealthy as he would have people believe. The tax return goes directly to the heart of that argument, and rest assured Hillary Clinton will do her best to bring it up every opportunity she can get.

Beyond the political ramifications is the impact on Trump's business image and brand. The reporting on his foundation and his business practices to date during this election has already tarnished his reputation as a businessman and philanthropist, and that doesn't even take into account the explosive comments he has made about Muslims, immigrants, women, and others. Now every potential business partner, investor, or client in the world knows that Trump lost almost $1 billion in one year. Who in their right mind would want to go into business with him now?
Sojourner Truth said, "I do not suffer the little things; I am concerned with the greater things of God." I saw that somewhere more than 10 years ago and wrote it down in my quotes section on Facebook. That was before I eventually quit Facebook for fear of offending friends and family and getting into squabbles about this election.

It's funny how people can break up over small things. For a couple years I went out with a woman who was trying to convert me to Christianity. It was a very strange friendship. I thought she was interested in me romantically but this was not the case. This caused me a lot of pain and for a while I became allergic to organized religion and its proselytizers. I saw eye-to-eye with her about almost everything but the divinity of Christ. I believed God was not a hypostatized being but a way of being. I do not consider myself a Christian but I consider myself a follower of Jesus's message. Why is it that so many people fight about the small stuff when the basic message is to treat others with kindness? Isn't this one of the "greater things of God"?

In my strange and wandering journeys, I've come across many kind people caught up in different eschatologies, philosophies and persuasions. But I found that meeting them on a human level was most important. What did they care most about, not the letter of their faith or meaning of life, but the spirit? What gave them a sense of purpose, a reason to wake up in the morning when it's not always easy to find motivation?

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New York Times columnist David Brooks recently wrote that this election has exposed the lack of idealism in our two major parties. I think Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton still has a lot of idealism left in her from her days as student body president at Wellesley, even if politics has steeled her nerves. I'm sometimes frustrated but not as pessimistic about our politics as Brooks is. I think Clinton understands the big picture and America's role in it.

Cloistered in his own reality, Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump gets away with so many lies because he doesn't have a big picture worth fighting for. Every moment presents itself unfashioned to him and he can't understand how it coheres. He jumps from one insane lie to another, engages in innuendo, praeteritio ("a lot of people say... I won't say") and threats.

If you happen to believe that in the final analysis life is coherent, intelligible and good, life's opportunities can open themselves up to you. This doesn't mean you won't face hardship; it means you can have a different type of attitude when you set about overcoming hardship. But if your life is essentially incoherent, then there is no center from which life's travails can be compared to. Knowing why one suffers takes away a lot of the pain of suffering.

That's why this election is such a big deal -- and it is proving to be revelatory about the characters of those who would throw the election to Trump. The Chicago Tribune's recent endorsement of libertarian presidential candidate Gary Johnson is just further evidence of its craven tendency to self-promote with its recent change in ownership and its attempt at re-branding itself as an online content purveyor. The tech-savvy millennials who would unwisely support Johnson are sure to give that endorsement a lot of clicks. Concerned with such trivial minutiae, they would encourage people to vote for an unelectable ignoramus... so an even more ignorant one could become president.

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Mike Pence, Republican nominee for Vice President, is a personhood believer, demanding full legal rights--for every fertilized human egg.

This is no casual opinion; the former Governor of Indiana intends to impose his belief on America.

Donald Trump's running mate, Mike Pence is co-author of H.R. 374, the "Life at Conception Act", which seeks to "implement equal protection...for the right to life of each born and preborn human person.. at all stages of life, including the moment of fertilization..."

Let us be blunt. We are talking about the contents of a tampon. At the "moment of fertilization" described in Pence's law, the fertilized egg, or blastocyst, is a near-invisible dot of tissue, essentially liquid, which women often shed in their monthly cycles. The microscopic blastocyst is gone, without ever being noticed.

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This is by no stretch of the imagination a "human person". Unless the egg implants in the walls of the womb, it is biologically impossible for it ever to become a child. Without implantation, there is no pregnancy--and of course, no abortion.

And that of course is the point. If by legal trickery, a blastocyst was redefined as a person, that could make possible an end run around "Roe v. Wade", the Supreme Court decision which currently protects women's reproductive rights.

The "personhood" idea came about because of something said by Supreme Court Justice Harry Blackmun during the Roe v. Wade court case:

"If this suggestion of personhood is established... right to life would then be guaranteed..."--

What could it mean, if we officially declared an egg to be a person?

Once we enshrine such nonsense into law, all manner of consequences become possible.

A woman's right to control her own body? Gone. If personhood becomes the law of the land, an abortion at any stage will be illegal. Right now, a woman can legally terminate her pregnancy until the fetus becomes "viable", meaning it can live on its own. That gives the woman roughly 22 weeks to make up her mind, to have the child or not. Under personhood, that cushion of time is gone--and there are not even exceptions for rape or incest. Once sperm meets egg, the pregnancy must be carried out in full.

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Want to practice birth control? Personhood could limit you to 'barrier methods", i.e. condoms or abstinence. "The pill", the most common form of birth control, would almost certainly become illegal--because it could now be considered an "abortifacient" a chemical form of abortion--which personhood redefines as the murder of a person.

Want to have a baby with the In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) method? Better check with a lawyer. The IVF procedure, which around the world has allowed more than five million families to have babies--would almost certainly become illegal. In the process, fifteen to twenty sperm-and-egg embryos are made, and only the strongest one or two will be implanted. The rest will be either frozen and stored, given away or sold to other couples, or (most often) be flushed, incinerated, or added to a landfill. If a fertilized egg is now a person, then disposing of even one would be an act of murder--and fifteen? Would that not be mass murder?

But wait, there is still more.

Embryonic stem cell research employs blastocysts that would otherwise be thrown away after the IVF procedure. This would be illegal too. Pence is already on record as wanting to criminalize embryonic stem cell research, a great loss to science, and to anyone who has a chronic disease or disability.

America may be on the brink of curing several types of blindness, plus diabetes, as well as spinal cord injury paralysis which currently afflicts my son Roman Reed--with research Donald Trump's vice President intends to ban.

Personhood is so extreme Mississippi (possibly the most conservative state in the union) voted it down--and Colorado rejected it not once but three times, by a 2-1 margin.

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But surely the Supreme Court would prevent such nonsense?

Unfortunately... If Donald Trump becomes President, he has pledged to appoint ultra-conservative judges to a lifetime position on the Supreme Court. If he appoints just one, that would overturn the current 4-4 liberal/conservative split. It would take only 5 Supreme Court members to eliminate Roe v. Wade, and put it "on the ash heap of history"--in the words of Mike Pence.

Remember in November! And bring a disabled neighbor to the polls!

Note: for more information, please see my previous article: "How Not to Have Sex in Colorado: the Personhood Amendment".

Also, for an excellent overview article on personhood, see Cosmopolitan Magazine :
U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry listens during a trilateral meeting with the Republic of Korea and Japan Sunday, Sept. 18, 2016, in New York.The United States, Japan and South Korea on Sunday roundly condemned North Korea's recent nuclear test and called for tough new measures to further isolate the communist state. (AP Photo/Kevin Hagen)

It had been at least a few days since North Korea did anything terribly provocative. So another disruptive event was long overdue. Pyongyang then conducted its fifth nuclear test. And, as always, the "international community" was shocked and appalled.

Watching the Democratic People's Republic of Korea offers a sense of endless deja vu. The leaders occasionally change, but the family remains the same. So does the confrontational approach to the world. And the suffering of the North Korean people.

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Yet policymakers in America are notoriously blind to the implications of their many failures. "To be clear, the United States does not, and never will, accept North Korea as a nuclear state," intoned President Barack Obama. But accept it or not, the North is a nuclear state. Some lessons should be learned from Pyongyang's latest challenge.

1. North Korea isn't going away. In today's globalized, inter-connected world, the North's system of totalitarian, monarchical communism shouldn't exist. Yet the regime persists, despite its failure to assure its people even sufficient food, let alone the many other products taken for granted almost universally by people around the globe. This most anachronistic and malignant of governments is busy developing nuclear weapons and long-range missiles, threatening to create a far more fearsome arsenal than deployed by many countries far larger and more prosperous.

2. Although the Kim dynasty is under some pressure, witness the large number of executions and high-profile defections, nothing yet suggests a dangerous fracturing of critical North Korean interests, most notably party and military. For the nomenklatura to turn on the system would risk being swept away in the resulting deluge. South Korea's proximity would make it extraordinarily difficult for an independent North of any sort to survive if the Kim dynasty was toppled, in contrast to the Soviet Union, in which many of the old elites found prosperous new roles for themselves.

3. U.S. policy toward the DPRK has failed. Successive U.S. presidents have inveighed against a nuclear North Korea and insisted that the North would not be allowed to become a nuclear state. It is one. And its capabilities are growing. While it is true that engagement also might have failed to stop Pyongyang from going forward, isolation has achieved nothing of note, other than to punish the North Korean people for their dictators' geopolitical ambitions.

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4. There is no obvious answer to the "North Korea" problem. Almost certainly Pyongyang is not willing to negotiate away its nuclear arsenal. Sanctions haven't worked and aren't likely to do so without full Chinese support, which does not look forthcoming. Military action could trigger a bloody second Korean war. Which leaves Washington policymakers reduced to issuing statements after every new DPRK bad act.5. China isn't going to rescue the West from its discomfort. Naturally, Beijing deplored North Korea's latest infraction, but the People's Republic of China is angrier about South Korea's planned deployment of the THAAD anti-missile system. Indeed, official Chinese media called on "all sides" to stop "adding oil to the flames." At the moment the PRC fears the consequences of North Korean collapse more than North Korean nuclear weapons. Unless Washington can address China's concerns, Beijing is likely to tolerate a nuclear DPRK.

6. Allied expressions of shock and horror ring hollow. Surely no one is surprised by Pyongyang's latest rejection of the dictates of "the international community." Nor is there the slightest chance that Kim Jong-un & Co. will be impressed by the usual flood of advice, demands, and imprecations from Western capitals. To the contrary, the determination of the U.S., Japan, South Korea, and others to sound the alarm after every North Korean nuclear and missile test offers positive reinforcement for the DPRK to do the same again.7. The U.S., South Korea, and Japan should begin considering life with the DPRK as a serious rather than incipient nuclear state. Little is gained by allied officials promising to ignore reality. Pyongyang may not yet have deliverable warheads and accurate missiles, but hoping it won't develop them is not a strategy.

8. A nuclear DPRK does not mean war. No one wants the North to become a nuclear state, but it undoubtedly has multiple objectives for doing so, starting with defense against an alliance including the world's greatest military power. And Washington's willingness to attack smaller states and impose regime change whenever the Zeitgeist seemingly strikes America's president makes it hard to criticize Pyongyang for developing a nuclear deterrent. Indeed, in Libya the U.S. didn't even honor its agreement after that state gave up its nukes and missiles.

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9. The U.S. has different interests than its Northeast Asian allies. Geography forces South Korea and Japan to be concerned about the North. And the DPRK must deal with Seoul and Tokyo. America's involvement is entirely voluntary. Strong economic, cultural, and personal ties between the Republic of Korea and America do not translate into security interests. More than six decades after the Korean War and a quarter century after the end of the Cold War, Washington's military guarantee is more an act of welfare for the ROK than defense of America.10. As Pyongyang's ability to inflict nuclear pain increases, so does the potential cost to the U.S. of its promise to defend the South. Given South Korea's ability to take over its conventional defense, Washington should bring home its garrison. There is no reason for America to turn its military personnel, unnecessary to guard a nation with 40 times the GDP and twice the population of its northern antagonist, into nuclear hostages.11. The U.S. must decide whether extended nuclear deterrence makes sense, that is, whether Americans are prepared to sacrifice Los Angeles for Seoul. An alternative would be for South Korea and Japan to threaten to build countervailing nuclear deterrents -- which would have the added advantage of encouraging the PRC to act against North Korea. Obviously there are downsides of such a course, but nuclear involvement in an unstable Northeast Asia could end up being far costlier to America.12. Whoever wins the election must consider a course change. The Obama administration's refusal to talk with the DPRK unless it takes steps toward nuclear disarmament has proved to be a dead-end. Washington needs to open communication channels. While expectations should be low, the North might be willing to offer some concessions in order to improve economic growth, one of its stated priorities. And such an approach at least would increase the possibility of inducing China to apply greater pressure on the DPRK.
For thousands of high school students, October marks the start of the college application season. Application deadlines approach, standardized tests and essays are finalized, and this year, there is an earlier start to the FAFSA financial aid application.

In a series of reports last month, seasoned higher education journalist Scott Jaschik presented some interesting findings about the state of admissions. In a piece entitled "More Applications, Plenty of Spaces," he addressed the number of applications and the availability of admissions openings on college campus, drawing from a survey by the National Association of College Admission Counselors (NACAC).

Later in the month, Mr. Jaschik discussed and interpreted the findings from the 2016 Inside Higher Education Survey of College and University Admissions Officers on a wider variety of issues, including the pressure to build the incoming admissions class.

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Taken together, the results paint the picture of a higher education admissions community under considerable stress although the factors vary by size, type, and whether public or private.



The good news in this year's NACAC study is that the number of applications is up by about six percent for first-time freshman, four percent for transfers, and 23 percent for students from outside the United States.

Troubling Signs for Enrollment Offices

As you look "under the hood," however, some troubling signs suggest that the levels of stress and uncertainty in enrollment offices continue.

The NACAC study reports that only 19.7% of the colleges and universities surveyed admitted fewer than 50 percent of their applicants, while 36 percent admitted 50 to 70 percent of their applicants. The average admissions rate for colleges for enrollment in 2014 was 65.8 percent, up from 64.7 percent the year before.

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The NACAC study also looked at yield -- the percentage of admitted students who enroll. The number rose slightly to 36.2 percent but was down substantially from 2002 when it was just under 50 percent. Just under 40 percent of the colleges used a waiting list. An average of 32 percent of students who stayed on the list were offered an admissions spot although the percentage was far lower at the most selective colleges.

Among the factors that influenced admissions decisions, less than 15 percent reported that race and ethnicity had a moderate or considerable influence. For first generation applicants, the colleges noted that this factor played a moderate or considerable role in about 16 percent of the applicants.

What Do Admissions Officers Think About All of This?

The Inside Higher Education survey was more topical by design, looking at admission officers reactions to issues like the new SAT, the launch of a new college application to compete with the Common Application, a calendar shift in application deadlines for financial aid, the free public education proposals of political candidates, and the US Supreme Court decision upholding race and ethnicity in college admission decisions.

The most comparable findings to the NACAC study dealt with whether colleges and universities met their historic May 1 admission deadlines. The survey found that the proportion of private colleges that met their May 1 admission goals was down one percentage point to 41 percent. But the percentage of public colleges meeting their May 1 admission goals was down dramatically to 29 percent.

Mr. Jaschik reported that the decline was almost all from community colleges whose admissions officials do not focus as much on a May 1 deadline. Significantly, while 20 percent of community colleges related that they met their May 1 admissions target a year ago, only nine percent did in this year's survey. In fact, 88 percent of the community colleges report that they are down compared to two years ago.

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If we separate these numbers from other data that could be layered on, like financial aid discounting, transfer practices, and retention, the concerns continue to rise. But even looking at these basic admission data, the picture over the short term at least is clear.

Look Beyond Elite Schools for True Picture

The obvious conclusion is that all of higher education is not Stanford, Princeton, Harvard, or Yale where single percentage admission numbers show no particular relevance to the rest of America's colleges and universities. And maybe that's not a bad thing.

Selectivity and quality remain distinctive traits only sometimes shared in common. The numbers suggest that Americans can still get a great education, minus the snob appeal of the anointed, resource-rich few at the top of the pyramid.

The real danger is that there is a growing chasm between what higher education offers and the willingness of Americans to take advantage of it. On this level, it seems to be a mix of economics, politics, psychology, and optics.

The root of the problem is most likely that higher education -whether public or private - has created an unsustainable operating model that no longer makes sense.



Challenge for Institutional Leadership, Not Just Admissions



And therein lies the problem. At its most fundamental, enrollment is code for revenue. It's a critical distinction when America's colleges and universities are so heavily dependent on tuition for their survival. The survey numbers suggest that American higher education has a growing revenue problem masked by a softening admission market of students who fill seats in college classrooms.
A few fraudulent votes here...100,000 there, whos counting?

Democrats are counting ... on those extra votes from your great-grandfather who crossed into the afterlife in 1970 and the undocumented immigrant who crossed the border last week. Or, maybe even a few canine votes from leftist author Anne Lamott groupies who might take her Good Dogs for Clinton social media campaign too literally.

Democrats are all about handing out handouts to gain votes, unless youre talking about handing out free voter ID cards, then they quickly label that as disenfranchisement. So rather than repairing gaping holes in our election process, they change the subject, telling us that cyber hackers might try to undermine our elections. Homeland Securitys even offered to step in, God bless them.

Research coming from left-leaning organizations tell us that voter fraud is negligible, so we shouldnt care. Even if that was the case, shouldnt every vote count, as it was intended?

Democrats have a long history of tilting elections, and what happened in Chicago back in 1982 shows how easy it is. At the time, the Department of Justice was still in the business of doing its job, uncovering the mother of all voter fraud cases, finding 100,000 or more fraudulent votes were cast in an attempt to steal the Illinois governors race for Democrats.

The grand jury uncovered fraudulent votes from identity theft, dead voters, prisoners, absentee voter impersonation, illegal alien registration, false registrations, buying votes, altering the vote count, fictitious voters and forged ballots for the handicapped and elderly.

Most concerning is the grand jury found a history of similar fraudulent activities occurred long before the election. In an eye-opening Heritage Foundation piece, Where Theres Smoke Theres Fire: 100,000 Stolen Votes in Chicago, former Justice Department official Hans von Spakovsky wrote:

What particularly struck FBI agent Ernest Locker was how routine vote fraud was for the precinct captains, election judges, poll watchers, and political party workers he interviewed. They had been taught how to steal votes (and elections) by their predecessors, who had in turn been taught by their predecessors.

The piece goes on to say that because of his investigation, Locker came to believe the claims, hotly debated among historians, that Mayor Daley threw the 1960 presidential election for John Kennedy with massive ballot stuffing in Chicago.

Fast-forward to 2012 when North Carolinas Board of Elections uncovered not just a few instances, but 35,570 incidents of double voting.In addition, officials said 81 North Carolinians cared so much about the outcome of the 2012 election, they apparently returned from the dead to cast their vote. While officials say some had requested absentee ballots prior to their demise, 40 to 50 did not, the National Review reports.

And who can forget all the YouTube videos of the former Ohio poll worker described by the assistant prosecutor of her voter fraud case as an ideologue who was hell bent on stuffing the ballot box with as many Obama votes as possible.

Melowese Richardson got a five-year prison term for voting twice in 2012 and voting three times in 2008, 2011 and 2012  for her sister whod been in a coma since 2003. Despite her 5-year prison term, Richardson was soon released and sentenced to probation. Richardson received a heros welcome at, of all places, an Ohio voting rights rally. To loud applause, local Democrats welcomed home their hero, a felon convicted of voter fraud.

It should be noted, that Mitt Romney wouldve won in 2012 had he secured just 333,908 more votes in four swing states. Romney lost in New Hampshire by 40,659; Florida, by 73,858; Ohio, 103,481 and in Virginia by 115,910. Subtract 64 electoral college votes from Obama and add them to Romney and Romney wouldve been our 45th president.

Sure, we should be concerned about imagined cyber-attacks, but its probably more likely the next election will be affected by voter fraud.

Susan Stamper Brown lives in Alaska and writes about culture, politics and current events. She was selected as one of Americas 50 Best Conservative writers for 2015. Her columns are syndicated by CagleCartoons.com. Email her at writestamper@gmail.com.
By Gina Kawas

Over the past decade, rising rates of violent crime, especially homicide, have turned the Central American northern triangle - Honduras, Guatemala and El Salvador - into one of the worlds' most insecure regions. Sources estimate that an average of 19 people per day are murdered in Guatemala, 16 in El Salvador, and 15 in Honduras.

These ugly statistics depict the deadly Honduran reality to such an extreme that in 2012, the UN named Honduras the "most violent country in the world", with an average of 90.4 homicides per 100,000 inhabitants. This figure has dropped in recent years, but it still has one of the highest murder rates - discounting war zones - on Earth. In 2014, the ratio was 69 murders per 100,000, slightly diminishing to 57 per 100,000 in 2015.

The situation is particularly grim for two groups: young men and women. For young men, drug trade and organized crime have worsened the problem, involving children in gangs that control most of the city's slums. Most of Honduras is caught between two large gangs: Mara Salvatrucha (MS-13) and Mara 18. These criminal bands have continued to grow since the 1980s, feeding on poverty, government inefficacy and the breakdown of families; now they fight their war in the streets of Honduran cities.

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As gang violence impacts the young male population in Honduras, young women are separately impacted by cultural dynamics that dash their hopes as well. This is especially the case in education. The gap in education received between males and females is significant - it is often the case that parents start by sending both genders to primary school, but girls are more likely to be the first withdrawn in order to help with household chores or any other income-earning work (one of the most common being panhandling).



Photo Credit: Catherine Lojo

Added to this extremely fragile context are skyrocketing levels of violence against women both within their families and in school settings. Femicides, the killings of women, have become so common that the Central American country has been catalogued as the female murder capital of the world, with assassinations concentrated in women under the age of 24, living in poor urban areas. Young women and girls are also sexually abused, and since abortion is illegal, girls become single mothers with no hopes of a better future.

Within the complex brew of structural problems afflicting Honduras, factors such as the chronic weakness of the state, an unconsolidated democracy, vulnerability to environmental disasters, endemic corruption, and economic fragility continue to dash the hopes of younger generations, who, without having many options, are pulled into lives of crime and gangs.

To avoid being sucked into this life of violence, many young people are forced to uproot their lives and put themselves through the hell of leaving their home country to cross the U.S. border by foot. Until this vicious cycle is stopped, Honduran society will continue to experience high levels of violence and mass migration.

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While these major problems in Honduran society will not disappear any time soon, it would nonetheless make sense to begin tackling them at their root: within the tragically large population of young people who bear the hardships of Latin America's poverty and violence.

The first crucial step is to secure accessibility to a quality education for all. Honduras spends the highest percentage of its GDP on education of the countries in the region, but has the second lowest test scores. Many factors contribute to this situation, one of them being school absenteeism. Most schools in Honduras consist of only one small, concrete room that serves as a teaching space for grades 1 through 6. The students sit on dirt floors with no blackboards, no desks, no electricity, and latrines that serve as unisex bathrooms. There is a direct correlation between learning levels and the sanitation of the learning environment. Children are able to focus more once they start receiving classes under a roof, with desks, chairs, blackboards, uniforms, textbooks, and other necessities, as well as fully functional bathrooms.

Accessibility to a quality education is one the most important factors for a country to achieve sustainable growth within a democratic framework. It is estimated that today more than half of the workforce in the Northern Triangle still lacks a complete secondary education, including many minors that have not even finished primary school. With an educated society, eradicating poverty, improving children's quality of life, and creating jobs can become a reality.

If Honduras is to prosper, it must take on the truly difficult task of ameliorating the miserably inefficient education expenditures, while minimizing corruption, enhancing economic dynamism, and creating opportunities that will lead to sustainable growth. Though it is greatly upon the policymakers to address the root causes of Honduras' violence and migration mainly through investments in education, the Honduran political class tends to takes a business as usual stance.

The significant relationship between increased time spent in school and a reduction in criminal activity illustrates the importance of improving education. Focusing on young people, who may otherwise be drawn to crime, gangs, and violence, is integral in the effort to halt the mass exportation of society's most valuable assets.

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No place is hopeless. The first step in restoring hope in Honduras is to invest in the children's futures and livelihoods. Given the magnitude of these challenges, particularly in education, it is unrealistic to expect for the government to rapidly and completely eliminate these historically deep-rooted issues. However, in Honduras, NGO's, along with charitable foundations whose efforts are dedicated to improving the state of education, are slowly but surely promoting the necessary changes to make social transformations a reality. This is, however, a shared task, one in which governments, parents, and all sectors of society, share the duties of striving to better the quality of life and education for the children of Honduras, allowing them to build their lives in their home country.

Gina Kawas is based in Honduras and is currently FEIH's Director of Corporate Relations. She completed an M.A. in Latin American and Caribbean Studies at New York University on a Fulbright scholarship. Previous bylines include the PanAmPost, El Heraldo, La Tribuna and MedioLleno.
Teshuvah usually means returning to our goals of incrementally becoming better people. Sometimes though, we have a realization and recognize the need to change our goals. We suddenly see clearly that the goal we were striving towards is no longer what we want or what the world needs from us.

This can happen in interpersonal relationships. Sometimes we are in a broken relationship with a friend or family which we try constantly to fix. We apologize. We cultivate compassion. We pray about it in services. We reach out over and over. Sometimes these connections heal in time, but sometimes we realize that we have grown apart. Sometimes we see that the relationships are were toxic and that continuing to pursue them is making us sick.

Sometimes the same thing happens in our relationship with ourselves. We strive to look a certain way, weigh a certain amount, or be able to hit that high note. For years, I practiced yoga, I stretched and I stretched, went to class after class and always felt hindered by my back pain so bad that I would often need to limp out of class. I judged myself for not being able to just let go. Finally I realized that actually the yoga itself was aggravating my back and since I quit I have had a great relief. The goal I had set for myself and kept trying to achieve was in fact harmful.

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This sort of teshuvah takes courage. It takes having the courage to see that our goals were wrong and facing the truth that we will probably be wrong again. For me, one of the biggest impediments towards this teshuvah is facing my shame of having ignored the signals for so long.

How do you know which of your goals are wise and which are in need teshuvah? That is an individual question that takes wisdom and self knowledge. The ability to deceive ourselves is quite powerful. That said, the following are a few areas I have found we are apt to make these sort of errors:

One way to flag goals for further discernment is when you have worked diligently at something year after year, but are unable to make headway. Sometimes this is the time for fortitude and courage, but sometimes we just are just banging our heads against the wall or twisting our poor backs into a pretzel in yoga class.

We see in the Torah that Moses makes himself miserable by refusing to abandon his goal of entering the Land of Israel, even after G!d tells him that he would not enter. He becomes a tragic hero, unable to celebrate his successes and find fulfillment. Instead he pleads until his dying breath for what he already knows he will not achieve. It says in Pirkei Avot, Ethics of the Fathers: "Who is happy? One who is content with his or her lot." We live better lives and can apply our energy more skillfully when we set ambitious but achievable goals. It takes wise discernment and wisdom to recognize when we are ambitious enough and when we are pursuing a path that is fruitless.

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Another signpost that you may be engaging in the wrong pursuit comes when we adopt the paths of another. Philip Roth once told the young Ian McEwan, "Write as if your parents are dead." Roth meant by this that he could only come into his own as a writer when he overcame the expectations of his parents. When we reflect on our goals and see that our dreams are the those of mothers, fathers, grandparents, teachers, professors or rabbis, we must inquire whether these should in fact be our own.

Perhaps it is a beautiful coincidence that the universe calls us to the same profession or field of study as our parents, but for many, our stories are deeply wound up with those of our parents. We can work to free ourselves while our parents still live, and many of us still struggle with parental expectations long after they have passed.

One more piece of this puzzle. Sometimes we live in our parents' shadow by rebelling and rejecting their goals. In these situations too, our parents are very much "alive." On a personal level, much of what originally spurred on my own Jewish exploration and observance was murky neurotic mixture of fulfilling my parents' fantasies for a spiritual and good son while rejecting their sceptism of organized religion.

On Rosh Hashanah the liturgy speaks again and again of a Book of Life. Some see The Book of Life as a magical book much like Santa Claus List of good children. In this reading, instead of the "bad kids" receiving coal, those left out of The Book of Life die. I don't believe in this. It's clear that righteous people die every day and sometimes the wicked live to a ripe old age.

I see the Book of Life to be the book we write with our life. Each day, we write a page with our actions, conversations, thoughts, and prayers. The Book of Life is our entire life story to this moment. While many of the pages have already been written today we have the power to change what follows. Through teshuavah, we alter the plot, the main characters, and the themes of the story. The Talmud states "Great is the power of teshuvah, for a person's intentional sins become like merits." Through transforming our next steps, we also change how our previous missteps are understood. Will they have been missteps learned from? Will they be good stories of how we overcame adversity? Or will we continue down the tragic path of making the same mistake over and over again?

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Recently a rabbi gave me a provocative writing assignment: to write my own obituary. I scrawled out how I thought my life would it would be remembered. I imagined who would come to my funeral. I wrote what I thought folks would say. I found this experience of writing my obituary to be a wonderfully impactful act of cheshbon hanefesh - of taking spiritual account of my life. As the Talmud says - contemplating the day of your death leads to teshuvah.

In many ways, writing my own obituary was a physical manifestation of the the Book of Life we all write each day. Holding my own obituary in my hand was a wonderfully inspiring way to inspire me towards further teshuvah.

We say that on Rosh Hashanah it is written and on Yom Kippur it is sealed. Although the past is set, between now and Yom Kippur we have an amazing opportunity to change what comes next.
Last month, State Sen. Laura Woods (R-Arvada/Westminster) called Libertarian Party presidential candidate Gary Johnson and his running mate "gun grabbers," prompting Johnson's spokesman to say there was no truth in the comment.

Now Woods has called her Democratic challenger, Rachel Zenzinger, a gun grabber as well, even though there's no truth in that accusation as well. (Listen here at 17:45.)

None of the gun-safety measures backed by Zenzinger would result in a single gun being taken from a law-abiding citizen.

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Zenzinger supports criminal background checks prior to gun purchases.

Woods, on the other hand, emphasizes her belief that all people should be allowed to openly carry a gun in public, without concealing it.

Woods is opposed to obtaining a ciminal background check before purchasing a gun at a gun show.

The Arvada Republican also opposes a Colorado law limiting the number of bullets a person can load into a gun at one time. Woods wants gun to be allowed to hold, for example, 100 bullets, if the shooter wanted.

KNUS 710-AM's host Chuck Bonniwell should correct his and Woods' gun-grabber misinformation aired on his Sept. 17 show--to clean up his mess from the airwaves.
This piece was adapted from my Rosh Hashanah sermon, which can be viewed here.

One of the great Hasidic masters, Rav Nachman of Bratzlov, had a very difficult life. He faced family tragedy, professional rivalry, and communal strife. His pain weighed on him and threatened to steal the joy from everything he cared about. There were days when it was impossible for him to enjoy the taste of food or meet with fellow scholars. He sometimes felt disconnected from God, and even prayer became painful.

On such days, Rav Nachman was tempted to hide from the outside world - to withdraw from his community and be alone with his pain. In some ways he ritualized this seclusion. But for the most part he would not give in.

Rav Nachman was known to dance, clap, and sing with his followers. Somehow, in the midst of his pain, he managed to reach out and connect with others.

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Adapting a classic Hasidic parable, Rav Nachman explained:

Sometimes when people are joyous and dancing, they grab a man from outside their dancing circle, one who is sad and melancholy, and force him to join with them in their dance. Thus it is with joy: when a person is happy, his own sadness and suffering stand off on the side. But it is a higher achievement to struggle and pursue that sadness, bringing it too into the joy, until it is transformed... you grab hold of this suffering, and force it to join with you in the rejoicing...

Rav Nachman danced in defiance of his melancholy and as a way of acknowledging that his own pain did not diminish the reality of God's existence, even if God felt far away. His pain remained, but he could still experience joy.

Though he suffered throughout much of his life, Rav Nachman created a spiritual framework meant to support people who experience suffering. He did not ignore the pain that he and so many of his followers faced, but brought it to the center of their focus so that they could engage with it. Rav Nachman taught that sacred joy does not exist only in the absence of pain, but in a constant relationship with it.

As Rav Nachman knew, beneath many people's calm exteriors resides a well of pain within.

As one who has grappled with depression, I know what it is like to feel trapped by suffering. I am familiar with feelings of despondency and isolation that can follow me into the most crowded of rooms.

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And I can only imagine the hurt felt by those who have suffered heart-rending loss - the loss of loved ones, the loss of health, the loss of bodily function, the loss of pregnancy, the loss of relationship, the loss of identity.

We come together tonight a loving, thriving, vibrant community - even as many of us sit with so much hidden pain.

One of the greatest gifts of our tradition is the freedom to acknowledge our suffering. We are not encouraged to hide its existence or understate its impact. Our tradition is not one that glorifies pain.

Countless stories of our sages reflect how far we should go to reduce human suffering. And our liturgy acknowledges the need many of us have to express our pain. We recite the Misheberach and Mourner's Kaddish in memory of loved ones who have died and in prayer for loved ones who are seriously ill. We share expressions of collective grief like fasting to commemorate the destruction of the Second Temple and lighting Yarzheit candles for Holocaust Remembrance Day.

The rituals we use to acknowledge personal suffering lie at the bedrock of Jewish life. In being together for many of life's difficult moments, we gain trust in each other and sometimes come to see that personal sorrow can be endured through community. Our tradition shows us that even the deepest hurts hold the potential to deepen our relationships.

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Today we are faced with the renewed question of how to engage not only with personal suffering, but also with the suffering of our country and global community.

We are living in an era of unprecedented access to information, and we are constantly bombarded with evidence of the world's suffering.

It seems like every morning we awaken to news of another police shooting;

another bombing in Europe or New York;

another drone strike mistaking friends for foes;

another study showing the wealth gap widening and our college graduates sinking deeper into debt;

We spend our days glued to our phones, not just to communicate with each other, but in dread of the latest injustice or tragedy. It's not a matter of if - but when. Just think of the major events of this past year:

The ongoing genocide in Syria, and our moral failure to welcome more refugees into the United States.

Brexit.

New laws seeking to discriminate against the transgender community.

State legislation against reproductive rights and a correspondingly rapid rise in maternal mortality lity.

The rise of white supremacy on the national stage.

Continued mass incarceration and cruel but all too usual mandatory minimums.

Anti-Intellectualism, attacks on science, and a head-in-the-sand approach to climate change.

And all around us, so much senseless loss of life.

American Sikhs and Muslims attacked because of their faith and a passing resemblance to somebody's idea of what a "terrorist" looks like.

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Innocent men, women, and children playing with toys, reading books, driving their cars, standing with their hands up - who are gunned down because of the color of their skin.

The nearly 33,000 people killed by gun violence in America every year - including over 2,600 children.

It is list of al cheits, a national and global list of transgressions and sources of suffering.

Many of us live in a constant state of gloom or anxiety because of our increased knowledge of the world's pain.



In many ways that is an appropriate response. Feeling the pain of others is core to what makes us human. The Torah teaches us not to stand idly by the blood of our neighbors, but it is easy to despair when confronted with suffering of such magnitude, and with so many different causes.

Moreover, our communal sadness and fear are starting to have real consequences in our lives.

Many of us feel frightened and alone, like our backs are against the wall and there is no one we can trust. We turn inward, seeking to protect ourselves from the frightening world by retreating behind the high walls of our micro-communities.

This fearful, isolationist approach to the world keeps us from seeing the countless allies by our side. Yes, there is true pain and terror in the world. But our reactions can be far more harmful. We risk becoming wallflowers at the dance, shrinking from the outstretched hands of those like Rav Nachman who beckon us to join in joyful song and dance in defiance of our pain and that of the world.

I am not immune from the temptation to turn inward to escape the pain of a suffering world. But whenever I have reached out across barriers that threaten to divide us, I have been rewarded with friendship, compassion, and connectedness.

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One of the most emotional moments of my year came at New York's City Hall, as I gathered with religious, civic, and social leaders for a press conference condemning the killing of an imam and a Muslim community leader in Queens. A few minutes before the cameras started rolling, I caught up with my long-time friend, Imam Khalid Latif, who is a chaplain in the NYPD and at New York University - and has actually shared the bimah right here at TBJ. He had brought his young daughter to the gathering, and she was a bit overwhelmed by all the people. Coaxing her out of shyness, Imam Latif told his daughter, "It's okay, it's just uncle Josh. Will you say hi to uncle Josh with me?"

I was touched by the honorific - but I also realized the extra meaning it carried on that particular day.

My friend and colleague had brought his daughter to a gathering honoring a fellow imam who had been gunned down in an apparent hate crime. And there he was, making a point to ensure that his Muslim daughter grew up knowing and respecting Jewish leaders.

Seeing my friend and his daughter that day, I couldn't help but wonder. What do Imam Latif and his wife have to talk through when they hear the news of such a tragedy? How do they prepare for the unthinkable? What do they tell their young daughter about why bad people might want to hurt a man like her dad?

As a high-ranking police officer, Imam Latif could be killed defending his city. As an imam, he could be killed simply for his religious beliefs or appearance. He puts his life at risk every day, as a proud moderate who believes that Muslims can be patriotic Americans and Americans can be faithful Muslims.

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How did we reach such a point?

Suffering has bred fear and fear has bred isolationism - or worse, genuine hatred of people who don't look or talk or pray like us.

I recently read an insightful article on the trend towards isolationism in the London Economist. Entitled "Drawbridges Up," it suggests that the new divide within our countries is not between left-wing and right-wing factions, but between people who believe in an open, interconnected society and those who seek to close it off and protect it from what lies beyond. The fundamental question, the Economist suggests, is whether we will raise or lower the drawbridges that connect us to other people and other nations.

As British pollster Stephan Shakespeare presciently asked in 2005,

Do you think the bad things will all go away if we lock the doors? Or do you think it's a big beautiful world out there, full of good people, if only we could all open our arms and embrace each other?



As the conversation plays out in the United States, are we afraid of immigrants, people of color, women's rights, and international trade? Or do we see the inclusion of different people and viewpoints as inherently good?

Now, let me be clear. You will not hear me tell you from this bimah how to vote or which political party to join.

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But more than three millennia before the concept of the nation-state came into being, the Jewish tradition affirmed our identity as a people connected to the world and other communities within our countries.

Pirkei Avot, the ethics of our ancestors, teaches us "al tifrosh min ha-tzibur." Do not separate yourself from the wider community. Our tradition requires that we always remain engaged with our local, national, and global communities. Even in the face of a world of suffering, we are not permitted to pull up our drawbridges and hide behind our walls. The world needs us too much - and we need the world, too. We always have.

In our worst moments, our most vulnerable moments, our times of catastrophic loss, the drawbridge of the Jewish people has remained down.

Millennia ago, when we first settled in the Land of Israel, we found ourselves on the seaside trade route between two great civilizations: Mesopotamia in the northeast and Egypt in the southwest. Trade, war, language, and religious practices all crossed our borders. Judaism did not emerge in isolation, but in constant interaction with other cultures and religions.

During the time that the Europeans called the Dark Ages, we basked in the glow of global trade. Our religious codes of law enabled our people to enforce contracts from the edge of Spain to the coasts of India and gave us a structural advantage in commerce. Even when we could not own land in Europe, Jewish businesses prospered as a result of our people's global connectedness.

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Today, the modern State of Israel thrives as a hub of high-tech entrepreneurship because its people are so versatile, multi-lingual, and willing to interact with their counterparts around the world.

If you visit different Diaspora communities - or for that matter walk down the street in Tel Aviv - you see firsthand what being a global religious community has done for us. There are Ethiopian Jews speaking Amharic and Yemenite Jews speaking Arabic; Argentinean Jews speaking Spanish and Scandinavian Jews speaking Swedish. The Iraqi Jews stay up late in the month before Rosh Hashanah chanting mellifluous melodies. Russian Jews cook borsht, and Syrian Jews fry falafel. Moroccan Jews keep Torah scrolls in decorative wooden cases, while German Jews keep them neatly clothed in fabric. Sephardic Jews rejoice in beans and rice on Passover - while Ashkenazi Jews are split on the custom and still trying to sort that one out.

Everywhere we've gone, we've absorbed the best that our host culture has had to offer.

And we have given back to the wider society, as well. Jews have been on the front lines of issues that are not only our own. Because we remember the bitterness of slavery in Egypt, our tradition demands that we lower our drawbridges, step across, and help repair the world.

In every generation, Jews have done the sacred work of tikkun olam alongside our friends and neighbors, fighting for righteous causes even when they do not directly affect us:

Establishing one set of laws, applied equally to Jews and to the strangers in our midst.

Feeding the hungry irrespective of religion.

Enshrining reproductive rights and protections against domestic violence in Jewish law.

Participation and leadership in the Civil Rights Movement.

Saving Darfur.

Championing marriage equality.

Advocating for humane treatment of displaced persons and refugees, inspired by our grandparents' experience with displacement and statelessness.

Several years ago, when I announced to my friends that I would be serving a wonderful congregation in New Jerseymatern, they teased me for becoming a "bridge and tunnel person."

I said, "Bridge and tunnel - and proud of it!"

And perhaps that is the perfect metaphor to describe not only the esteemed residents of New Jersey and Connecticut, but the Jewish people. No matter the danger, no matter the distance, we as Jews find a way to build a bridge or a tunnel to the world around us. Through intellectual exchanges, trade, social causes, or friendships, we are always reaching outside our own walls to connect with others.

Indeed, as Nachman of Bratzlov advised his followers, "The whole world is a narrow bridge...the most important thing is not to be afraid."

We are not just people of the book, but people of the bridge. Our connectivity is an essential part of who we are as a people and a religion. As the Hasidic rabbis taught, God is in all places. We are constantly seeking and embracing the sacred in other people, friends and strangers alike.

Sometimes that sacred joy is tinged with pain and fear. But our tradition does not condone running from complexity or hiding behind high walls.

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As in so many forms of inaction, disconnecting ourselves from critical issues around the world may have dire consequences. Dr. Eboo Patel, Founder and Executive Director of the Interfaith Youth Core wrote that "In the twenty-first century, faith can be a bomb of destruction, a barrier of division, or a bridge of cooperation." And in the words of the great Jewish author Elie Wiesel, "Neutrality helps the oppressor, never the victim. Silence encourages the tormentor, never the tormented."

We believe that justice is sacred. We are called to pursue it and told that it connects us to God. But justice is not delivered into our laps from heaven - it is something we have to go out and pursue. And it is impossible to pursue justice from behind walls of fear and mistrust. We have to lower our drawbridges, go out into the world, and make justice happen.

This Rosh Hashanah, we renew the process of Tshuvah, of returning and of reflecting on who we are in order to better ourselves and our community.

In such a painful year, it is tempting to withdraw and sink into isolation. But our tradition commands us to look beyond ourselves and to see how we have impacted others - including by our distance and unwillingness to engage.

We reflect on our actions, not simply in order to understand ourselves, but in order to repair our relationships, right our wrongs, and heal our world. Tshuvah is about affirming our interconnectedness, not only with Jews, but with people well beyond our community.

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As our High Holiday liturgy teaches, the gates of repentance and redemption are always open - even in times of danger and doubt, even as the moment of judgment approaches. God never pulls up the drawbridge.


Photo Courtesy of theflightattendantlife.com

A place always known as a city full of angels is on a course to be a destination booming with creatives. Los Angeles-- the sprawling metropolis quite well-known for the transient nature of Tinseltown-- has been experiencing a cultural revival; as if the California hotspot is on a mission to be known as the creative epicenter of America. One creative entity, WeTransfer-- a Dutch tech company driven by creativity almost more than technology-- took note of the hotbed of talent flocking to Southern California and excitedly chose not only to join, but be a foundation and facilitator to exciting collaborative projects in the realm of art, music, sports, and culture.

Los Angeles holds the power to foster diversity, talent, and collaborative communities due to the massive amount of space and personalities between its city-limits. The various zip-codes mentor their individual strengths and unique features. From Silicon Beach to Downtown and beyond; the city is alive with an international art scene, world-class restaurants, the brightest minds in business, and community events that invite the local population to take part, entice tourists to stay awhile, and help newcomers feel like they belong.

For an international company like WeTransfer; first founded in Amsterdam in 2009 and one that appeals to individuals from every walk of life, Los Angeles was a natural choice as a second home. Besides the lovely year-round sunshine, the City of Angels welcomes variety and plurality. "We are a tech company, but we don't think like a tech company," says Damian Bradfield, WeTransfer's CMO. "We are a design company. We are a media company."

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With design and media central to the start-up's growth, much focus is placed on imaginativeness. Through the initiative of creative partnerships like the Ace Hotel Dear DTLA project, and the launch of 'How We Do'-- collaborative creative events that invite communities to celebrate talent within the space of music, art, media, and culture-- WeTransfer gives offline meaning to an online purpose. "We give away full creative freedom," says Fatma Genc, who is responsible for fostering creative partnerships at the Dutch start-up. "[How We Do] is an offering of a blank canvas; the opportunity to bring people together in a huge sparkle of celebration of talent."

This determination to transfer, not only online files simply, but transfer beautiful interaction in real-life makes WeTransfer a notable newcomer to America's business and art scene. Tech-Creative enterprises with a vision to encourage passionate expression-- by exhibiting a purposeful interest in offering a safe place for talented individuals to explore their artistry-- is instrumental in continuing to make Los Angeles and all of North America a place of beautiful opportunity.

WeTransfer is interested in creating meaningful moments, building long term relationships, and expressing beauty by allowing individuals to showcase their strengths. The company's goals and optimism for America are ambitious; and yet, that is how all actors, artists, and musicians "make it." They believed they could so they did. "LA is the city of reincarnation. LA is the city most accepting of change," says Bradfield.

It's the dream of Fatma, who has been with WeTransfer since almost its inception, to see 'How We Do' in every creative city across America. She speaks with passion and dedication regarding the company and creatives that she and her team are instrumental in discovering and mentoring. In Los Angeles, passion and commitment are the beginning to many a starlet's life. In an organic, authentic way, and community-driven way, WeTransfer is on its walk to stardom, and as one famous starlet once said, "The only things of interest are those linked to the heart."
A Navy guard patrols Camp Delta?s detainee recreation yard during the early morning at Guantanamo Bay naval base in a July 7, 2010 file photo provided by the US Army. President Barack Obama urged lawmakers on Tuesday to give his plan to close the U.S. military prison at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, a "fair hearing" and said he did not want to pass the issue to his successor when he leaves the White House next year. REUTERS/U.S. Air Force Tech. Sgt. Michael R. Holzworth/US Army/Handout via Reuters FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS

One vivid image of the historical relationship between government power and individual liberties in America has long been the swing of the pendulum. It catches the nature of the perpetually changing balance between the two. When it comes to terrorism and civil liberties after 9/11, that pendulum swung strongly toward the power side of the equation and it has been slow indeed to swing back. Still, in several areas in recent years -- torture, detention, and surveillance -- there has been at least some movement in the other direction and from this delayed and modest backswing, there is a distinct lesson to be drawn about liberty and security in twenty-first-century America. The only problem is that no one has bothered to draw it.

Put in a nutshell: the liberties designed almost a quarter-millennium ago by the Founding Fathers still turn out to be curiously well-aligned with the security of this country and the safety of Americans, while the government overreach of this era has proved to be anything but. As it turned out, those heavy-handed government policies meant to pry our lives open in an invasive and expansive way, torture information from suspects, and lock away people forever, it seems, without charges or trial, were remarkably counterproductive and ineffective -- and that reality, rather than the concerns of civil libertarians, was essential to whatever backswing of the pendulum weve seen in recent years.

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After 9/11, of course, few could have missed which way that pendulum was swinging. Government overreach in the name of our security was quickly apparent from the passage of the Patriot Act, a grab bag of some of the more oppressive proposals for security floating around Washington at that time, to the setting up of CIA black sites beyond the reach of American law where brutal interrogations could be used. In a similar fashion, the Department of Justice secretly authorized novel readings of presidential power that justified, among other things, the warrantless, bulk surveillance of Americans and non-Americans alike; consigned individuals in U.S. custody to what was politely called indefinite detention at a newly constructed prison in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, and in military brigs at home; and opened the way for the torture (under the euphemism of enhanced interrogation techniques) of terror suspects in U.S. custody, including people who turned out to be innocent of anything having to do with terror. All such acts, secret and open, were justified in the name of what was called the Global War on Terror and on the grounds of keeping the country safe.

Reversing Government Overreach

For years, there seemed little prospect of a shift back from this period of overreach in the name of national security. True, by the end of George W. Bushs first term in office, a handful of Justice Department officials, including current FBI director James Comey, and Jack Goldsmith (now a Harvard professor), were trying to revoke, rewrite, or ameliorate some of the worst of those initial excesses, but with only modest success. By 2006, the CIAs overseas black-site program, in which terrorism detainees were brutally tortured, was ostensibly on its way out and, by the end of the Bush presidency, no more individuals were being sent to Guantanamo. With the passage of time, and the persistence of lawyers at the American Civil Liberties Union, some headway at least looked possible on the restoration of a more normal sense of American justice and the rule of law.

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When it came to interrogation and detention, however, the first significant changes -- and the promise of more to come -- arrived with the Obama presidency. He entered the Oval Office declaring torture once again illegal, withdrawing the memos that supported its use (though his Justice Department would never prosecute any of the torturers, no less the officials who had set them loose to do so), and promising to close Guantanamo, the countrys prison of choice when it came to indefinite detention. Meanwhile, a 2008 Supreme Court decision, Boumediene v. Bush, seemed to mark the beginning of a pendulum swing back in the direction of liberty. It granted habeas rights to Guantanamo detainees, enabling them for the first time to challenge their detentions in the federal court system.

As it turned out, however, these initial signs of change proved deceptive. The only court authorized to hear such habeas challenges to detention -- the U.S. Court of Appeals in Washington D.C. -- has essentially ensured that there will be no legal relief or recourse for the Guantanamo detainees. To date, nearly half of those who have sought habeas relief have had their claims rejected outright or on appeal.

While Obamas torture ban remains officially in place, the absence of any accountability for the torturers has opened a space for the future return of such techniques, particularly with a President Trump who, as a candidate, embraced torture and worse. And when it came to indefinite detention, Obama, once an opponent of the practice, essentially accepted it in the late spring of 2009 by acknowledging that some Guantanamo detainees could not be prosecuted, but were too dangerous to release. Today, were Guantanamo to be closed (still possible but an increasingly unlikely prospect), indefinite detention without charges or trial would remain an option for the detainees, even if in a different prison.

On surveillance policy, there has more recently been some movement towards the liberty side of the pendulum. In 2015, two years after NSA whistleblower Edward Snowden revealed the existence of a massive program used to collect the telephone metadata of Americans in bulk, an appellate court declared the program -- established under section 215 of the Patriot Act -- illegal. It pointed out that the laws cited by the government to support it had never previously been interpreted to authorize anything approaching the breadth of the sweeping surveillance at issue here. A month later, section 215 was sunsetted when Congress did not move to renew the Patriot Act. Like torture, such bulk surveillance has now, however provisionally, been officially restored to its status outside the law.

This surely was cause for a sense of accomplishment among human rights activists and civil libertarians. They had, it seemed, had an impact. Though a distinctly limited victory (given the still expansive possibilities for governmental surveillance in post-9/11 America), it felt like a long sought-after triumph, and in many ways it was. But to grasp whats really been going on, its necessary to look beyond the protests of constitutional scholars, rights activists, and others.

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What Actually Keeps Americans Safe

Legal, political, and moral challenges to government excursions into the unlawful have been crucial in these years in keeping both the costs and grisly realities of such overreach in the public eye. Yet it would be a mistake to look to either protests or lawsuits for the real reasons why the CIAs torture program and the NSAs mass surveillance of American telephone habits were shut down. They were ended for a far simpler reason. Experts in national security concluded that they simply did not work, that they were hopelessly inadequate measures for preventing terrorism.

In several government reports, the failures of both the torture and the surveillance programs to produce tangible results were repeatedly noted by experts, analysts, and officials. In the case of torture, the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, under the direction of Diane Feinstein, completed a 6,000-page report detailing the evolution of torture policy after 9/11 and its grim use on individual detainees. The reports more than 500-page executive summary, released to the public, condemned the Bush administrations use of torture, declaring that CIA personnel, aided by two outside contractors, decided to initiate a program of indefinite secret detention and the use of brutal interrogation techniques in violation of U.S. law, treaty obligations, and our values. In every instance, the report concluded, the program did not produce useful information of any sort that led in any way to the stopping of terror attacks or plots. In the words of the report, "The Committee finds, based on a review of CIA interrogation records, that the use of the CIA's enhanced interrogation techniques was not an effective means of obtaining accurate information or gaining detainee cooperation." If anything, those brutal techniques only alienated allies, while adding fuel to the fire of anti-American sentiment worldwide.

So, too, for surveillance. Immediately following the Snowden revelations in the late spring of 2013, Obama appointed the Presidents Review Group on Intelligence and Communications Technologies, five experts in national security and the law, to review two of the NSA programs that had been exposed. Their report revealed that the bulk telephone metadata collection under the Patriot Act simply did not work. It had provided neither actionable information nor aid in thwarting up terror plots. Another report issued by the Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board, a post-9/11 government group mandated to review and analyze actions the executive branch takes to protect the nation from terrorism, similarly found that the program was thoroughly ineffective. It concluded: Based on the information provided to the Board, including classified briefings and documentation, we have not identified a single instance involving a threat to the United States in which the program made a concrete difference in the outcome of a counterterrorism investigation.

In other words, like the torture program, the metadata one simply didnt perform as advertised in preventing terror attacks. Those very governmental excesses that human rights and civil liberties advocates identified as extralegal, unconstitutional, and outside the bounds of international human rights law were also programs that just didnt work as security measures -- and this, not government overreach, was the crucial factor in bringing each of them to an end.

That the conclusions of the experts (and the officials listening to them) coincided with the recommendations of civil libertarians, who had opposed the policies all along, made the decisions look far more like human rights victories than they were.

There's a lesson in all this that should be given some thought. When civil libertarians defend their side of the liberty-security debate, they usually claim that liberties are just as important as security. Perhaps what they should be saying is that protecting our liberties means ensuring our safety; that surveilling everyone produces more but not better information and is not a national security measure; and that the informed interrogation of prisoners who have rights, including the right to a fair trial, is not only more consonant with the American way, but more effective than secret prisons and physical abuse.

The kinds of policies that the U.S. developed after 9/11, and that former Bush officials and others are still demanding back, were clear expressions of fear and a lack of confidence in the traits that America had prided itself on since its inception. It should by now be far clearer that needing to know everything to know something is a sign of weakness, not strength; that needing to be a bully instead of a smart operative is a sign of insecurity, not security.

Its been 15 years since 9/11 and yet few have noticed the obvious. Where the power of the national security state has been curtailed, its been for a simple enough reason: undeniable ineffectiveness. Put another way, the biggest lesson of 9/11 has yet to be learned. Its a curious fact that whats actually lawful and mindful of liberty has turned out to be what also makes us more secure against our enemies. In these years, safety and liberty have been anything but incompatible, even if few are saying that.

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What should be seen as incompatible with liberty and safety is the overreach of the state in the name of ensuring both of them. It was that overreach, not our liberties, which made us less secure. So lets note it carefully: the Founding Fathers were right and the Bush administration, its Justice Department memos, and more recently, the candidate who has called for ever more extreme measures, supposedly to protect us and our country, will only endanger us further. Lets take this lesson to heart: liberty is security for Americans.
The Los Angeles Police Department's motto "To Protect and to Serve" was etched into my mind while I was still a kid living on the other side of the country.

You see, I'm of a certain television generation that grew up seeing these words emblazoned on the door of the police cruiser on the TV-series Adam 12. Long before Cops brought reality TV for a ride-along, each episode of Adam 12 depicted a dramatized version of a real-life LAPD incident report. Naturally, the show used professional actors and changed the names to protect the innocent.

Now flash forward to today. How would you or your children feel about approaching a real police car with a real emergency if it had the words "To Serve and to Stigmatize" painted brightly on its doors?

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You're probably thinking, "What a ridiculous question. That would never happen."

Of course, no police department would choose such a negative statement as its motto. But there's a disturbing trend brewing that, if allowed to continue, is likely to bring that phrase -- or words to that extent -- to mind for many members of the general public.

In recent months, a number of photos and videos have surfaced that publicly shame and stigmatize unfortunate citizens who've crossed some unforgivable line in the eyes of a number of law enforcement officers and members of the general public.

First, this past summer a public transportation police officer, frustrated and obviously unhappy with working conditions, took a photo of man who'd defecated on himself and was lying next to his wheelchair. The officer then posted the photo to social media with the words, "You think your job is [expletive]!" to go with the image. She added that the man in the photo was "well known to police" and had a lengthy record.

Next, in rather quick succession, two different police departments from two different states released photos of allegedly drug-addicted adults apparently overdosing with a child nearby. Tragically, in one instance, a man and woman sit unconscious in the front of a running vehicle while a 4-year old boy, the woman's grandson, looks on from the backseat. And no less shocking, in the other situation, a little 2-year old girl tugs helplessly at her mother who's collapsed in a store aisle.

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It's clear that tragedy struck in these people's lives well before the respective law enforcement officials shared these images. But what should be of great concern to us all is the fact that the people sworn to protect and serve our communities feel justified in using stigma to make a point -- with little regard to the swift, powerful, and indelible consequences for the individuals in the images.

To return to the three examples, in the first case, the department suspended the transportation officer while an investigation took place, but in the interim the officer's name and identity were also released. Ultimately, both the officer and the man in the photo wound up suffering from some form of public stigmatization. Moreover, the story drew the attention of a number of civil rights advocates who voiced their concern over a potential organizational culture in which it's okay to ridicule people.

However, in the other two instances involving alleged opioid overdoses, local law enforcement officials deemed it in the public's best interest to publish the shocking images. One of the police departments justified its actions by stating that though the little boy involved couldn't speak out, the image would hopefully prevent others from using heroin in the presence of children. In addition, they felt the images served an educational purpose by showing the public what law enforcement is dealing with on a daily basis.

Sadly, in the aftermath of both of these cases, there hasn't been anywhere near the same hue and cry from civil rights experts as there was for the gentleman found next to his wheelchair.

This is where most readers, like well-intentioned law enforcement officials, will note the children involved deserve better. And without a doubt, they do.

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But what about the adults? What about their rights and wellbeing?

Let's face it: if you found a parent suffering an epileptic seizure or an asthma attack in a store with a young child looking on helplessly, would you be inclined to take a picture of the situation and post it online?

Probably not. But despite addiction being recognized by the medical profession as a brain disease, society is far from ready to treat it as such. Notwithstanding scientific evidence that addiction changes the way the brain works and results among other things in impaired judgment and behavioral control, the majority of people believe addiction is within the individual's control. They're convinced people affected by addiction are to blame for their situation and actions. They don't see individuals suffering from a disease; all they see are stigmatizing labels.

Now imagine this: you're made aware that someone you love has tried heroin once before. You happen upon this person just as he or she is about to try it for a second time. Would you try to stop him or her? Or would you see "an addict" instead of the person you love? I wonder, how many jabs of a needle does it take for us to forget the identity lying crushed within an addiction?

Opioid addiction isn't a choice; it's a disease. What's more, it's a disease that's in no small part caused by our health care system. According to the American Society of Addiction Medicine, in 2012, a total of 259 million prescriptions were written for opioids -- enough to give every U.S. adult a bottle of pills and then some -- and 80 percent of heroin users initially misused prescription painkillers. Plus, addiction doesn't discriminate: anyone, regardless of age, ethnicity, religion, education, and income can become addicted.

Those who believe publicly shaming addicts online is permissible haven't been trained to recognize how truly destructive digital stigma is. Any addict who, after being shamed online, manages to become sober and starts to rebuild his or her life will forever be disadvantaged not only by addiction, but also by the consequences of being stigmatized. That's why using social media as a modern stockade to stigmatize and shame those suffering from addiction sets a destructive public precedent.

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A thousand years ago, when I was a nursing student at the American University of Beirut, I learned so much more than anatomy, physiology, health, diseases and nursing care.

I learned enduring life lessons that I've carried forward with me, that have helped shape who I am and how I want to be in my life.

One of these lessons came from Miss Sy, (pronounced "see") my medical-surgical nursing instructor.

Miss Sy was a beautiful, svelte woman from the Philippines, with soft features and long shiny hair that she always had up in a neat bun on her head. She was a serious woman who reserved her smiles and laughter for special occasions.

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I was assigned a patient (I'll call her Mrs. K) who'd just had surgery for retinal detachment. I'd read all about her condition, what precautions to take after surgery, and the nursing care she'd need.

But my best friend was given a much more difficult patient, a man recovering from heart surgery. I felt jealous and immediately thought they didn't give me something hard because I'm not as good as my friend.

So, I approached Miss Sy in the hospital hallway and told her my patient wasn't challenging enough, could I please get a more difficult one?

I'm pretty sure I saw smoke coming out of her ears! If I remember correctly, our conversation went something like this:

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Her: Not challenging enough? We'll see. Why do you really want a different patient?

Me: Because I know everything about retinal detachment, and I want to learn about something new. (I made up a reason I thought she'd like.)

Her: Knowing from books is nothing. It's about how you put that knowledge to practice. Knowing and doing are two different things.

You take care of her today and when your shift is over, write a paper on the challenges this patient faces and the role of the nurse in helping her deal with them.

Then she turned and walked away with the clicking of her heels echoing in the empty hallway.

That's how Miss Sy rolled. She didn't care if she was liked or not, all she cared about was teaching us to become the best nurses we could be.

I felt my eyes well up partly because I didn't get my wish and partly because I felt I was being punished by having to write this paper. My 19-year-old ego didn't take this well, but I collected myself and went to meet the woman I was assigned to care for.

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Mrs. K turned out to be a very sweet yet challenging patient after all.

She was disoriented and scared, nauseated and struggling with a cough. She needed help with moving around as well as being quiet and patient while her eye healed.

I oriented her to her environment, helped her to eat and to take her medications.

I taught her how to minimize strain to avoid intraocular pressure and how to avoid post-op complications.

And after all the bases were covered, I even had a chance to find a small radio to save her from boredom. By the end of my shift, I knew about her life, her dreams and struggles, and the names of her grandchildren.



That day, Miss Sy and Mrs. K not only gave me an opportunity to put my knowledge into practice but also to realize how much more there was to Nursing than just the physical care.

My empathy muscle grew.

I got to listen deeply, understand the patient's perspective, and provide emotional support -- all of which allowed me to see my patient as a whole human being not just someone with a certain diagnosis.

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I realized it was more important to me to give the best care I could give to the one I had the honor of serving than to want the momentary glory of shining as the smartest, the best, the one who got the toughest patient.



That kind of shine would fade away quickly, but the light I brought to Mrs. Kay would make a huge difference in her life.

Miss Sy knew this would happen of course as she smiled one of her rare big smiles and nodded her head reading the paper I had written after my shift.

And I've never forgotten that lesson.

How many times do we sit smugly in the satisfaction of knowing things, but do nothing about them.

It can be something simple like knowing someone could use your help but not reaching out.

It can be more complex, like knowing you don't like racism, but not taking action against it

It's easy to feel righteous sometimes -- "oh I know how unfair things are for minorities; it hurts my heart to see women wearing a headscarf scorned; I'm not one of those intolerant people..."

But what are you doing about all that?

Is it because you're waiting for a challenge better suited to your preferences?

Like I did when I was 19 years old.

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Often it's fear and/or the kind of laziness that comes from believing there's no worth in our efforts.

That we don't have the power to change things or the things we can change are too insignificant.

A "why bother" attitude based in fear.

What's your fear?

All those years ago, mine was not looking as intelligent as my friend. I worried that others would dismiss me as inconsequential. The inexperienced teenager in me wanted the bigger fish as if the smaller one didn't matter.

Many people believe their efforts on a small scale won't make much of a difference.

After all, they're just one person, what can they accomplish? It's so much easier to blame the powers that be than try and make a difference in even the smallest way.

My client, Sandra, believed if only she got a promotion, she'd be in a better position to make a difference for the employees of her company. That might have been true, but was there nothing she could do right now?

After some inquiry, Sandra found several ways to help the employees under her own supervision, thus making a difference and bettering her chances for a promotion as well.

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It might not have been the big recognition she wanted at the company level, but it was a start right where she was.



A friend likes to talk about how she would improve things for hard working people if she were governor or president. Another friend believes only celebrities have the kind of outreach to make a difference.

A higher position or celebrity status might have opportunity for more impact, but there's plenty to do in our own communities, schools, neighborhoods.

That's how change starts.

If each person shines a little light, gives a little love and compassion just in their corner of the world, what a difference we can make!

Knowing what needs to be done is not enough.

Doing nothing because your efforts won't bring big, shiny, recognizable results right away is not acceptable.

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What small thing will you take action on today?

We might not be able to change the entire world, but you and I can do something about what's right in front of us, based on what we know to be true for us. And if we do that, we can make a big difference for someone as worthy as the whole world, like my Mrs. K.

One person at a time.
Donald Trump likes to say he has a very, very good relationship with unions. I have great relationships with unions, he told Newsweek last year.

And the press is in love with saying blue-collar workers are in love with Trump. Real reporters and even fake news shows like Full Frontal with Samantha Bee have crisscrossed the rust belt interviewing blue-collar workers seeking the reason for Trumps supposed allure.

The AFL-CIO has found, however, that only a small faction, fewer than a third, of its members are Trump supporters. Thats true in my union, the United Steelworkers (USW), as well. And the numbers are declining daily as members find out the truth about The Donald, including how he managed to lose a whopping $916 million in one year and his failure to pay federal income taxes.

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Particularly important to my members is the issue of trade because we are a manufacturing union, with members making not just steel, but tires, glass, paper, cardboard, aluminum, auto parts and many other products. When Trump promises to arbitrarily slap 25 percent and 35 percent tariffs on unfairly traded commodities from China and Mexico, that sounds great.

That is, until the voter discovers a U.S. president cant unilaterally impose tariffs. Also, until the voter discovers Trump manufactures virtually all his signature products, from suits to shirts, sweaters, belts, ties, tie pins, tie clips, and dozens of others, overseas. Not by American workers in America. Trump could have created American jobs. But he chose not to.

Here is what some members of my union had to say about the difference between The Don and Hillary Clinton:

Michael D. Snyder, 58 of Decatur, Ind., works for Bunge, which makes food oils. A union man for 39 years, hes been president of USW Local 15173 for 21 years.

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You need to look at the whole package and history of a candidate for president. Look at the whole package of Trump. I see someone who has done nothing but take from people in this country. There is a huge list of people who are suing him for taking from them, and that is disrespecting the American people.

It is a power game. He has got all the money. He knows he can do all these terrible things. He knows he may have to pay, but not until he is forced to by court. And people have to wait years to get some portion of the money owed. That is just terrible and disrespecting every American. That kind of person should not be president. It is inconceivable to put that person in charge of this country.

In our churches, we would pray for this person because they are totally lost. It is hard to understand how a Christian would say OK to this kind of behavior.

Marlon S. Williamson, 45, of Warren, Ohio, works at ATEP Alcoa. He has been a Steelworker for 20 years.

I got a job at what was once Republic Steel in Warren, Ohio, when I was 23 years old. It was a great union job. But, beginning in 2008, I was laid off for 17 months because of dumped [foreign] steel. Those were hard times. I returned to work, but then, just a few years later, in 2012, management informed us the mill would be scrapped. I was stunned. I was shocked. It was because of a mix of bad management and dumped steel.

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I cant even drive down that street now. I had worked there 17 years. At the time you are searching for answers. Imports contributed to that, with all that illegal dumping of steel.

A lot of prayers got me the job at the titanium plant. I was very fortunate. I was off for four months. Some of the guys I used to work with are still out of work.

It is devastating.

I support Hillary Clinton because she supports the working man and woman. She says exactly how she is going to do that. If we get her in office, maybe someone will pass that Bring Jobs Home Act, that denies tax credits for sending jobs overseas and gives credits for bringing jobs back here.

Also, I have a daughter. My youngest child is a daughter. I do not want her to see Donald Trump as our countrys leadership. He mocks a guy with a handicap. He degrades women. He picks on immigrants. That is totally the opposite of what her mother and I have taught her.

Kristia OBrien, 45, is a veteran who lives in Gadsden, Ala. She has been a member of USW Local 12 for 22 years. She is a tire builder at Goodyear in Gadsden.

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My mother lost her garment factory job that she had for 20 years as a result of NAFTA, and I almost lost my job because of trade. So Hillary Clintons opposition to the Trans-Pacific Partnership, and her statement that she would not support any more free trade deals that dont work for working people is really important to me.

My mom worked for H.D. Lee, the jeans company, in Guntersville, Ala. She sewed the inseams. She has rheumatoid arthritis now, but she made a good living because it was a union job. But she lost that job when the plant went to Mexico. And another garment factory about 15 miles away went to Mexico too a few years after NAFTA was passed.

Later, my plant was threatened by a flood of imported Chinese tires. President Obama imposed three years of tariffs on those unfairly traded tries to prevent American factories from closing and American jobs from being lost. I have a job today because of that. I do trust Hillary to do the same kind of thing. She has stood for working families and unions her entire life. Her father came out of manufacturing and she understands the importance of manufacturing in America.

James Morgan, 30, of Belleville, Mich., works for Chemetall Group. He has been a member of USW Local 2659 for five years.

I am working to elect Hillary Clinton for my unborn child, to make sure when he or she comes into the world, it is a better place, not a Donald Trump place. I want this to be a country that is accepting, a country that provides plenty of opportunity. Hopefully when he or she comes into this world, we have free college tuition and things like that.

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I want this to be the land of the free where we accept everyone whether you are black, Asian, Mexican or Muslim. We have all contributed. And that is what made America what it is. We cant shun people. It is not just an American value. Acceptance absolutely is a union value. If you have been to a union event, you see people from all walks of life, and they are people who accept people from all walks of life.

Heidi Puhl, 44, of South Range Wis., a member of USW Local 9460 for 10 years, works at Ecumen-Lakeshore, a short term rehab facility in Duluth, Minn.

My father and grandfather worked on a railroad, the Duluth, Mesabi & Iron Range line. It hauled taconite pellets from the Mesabi Range to Lake Superior where they were shipped to steel mills. There was a railroad roundhouse in my hometown of Proctor, and in the harbor in the winter, typically dozen ships would arrive in winter to be overhauled.

Its all gone now. The railroad is shut down. Half the ships arrive to be overhauled these days. The towns grocery store, pizza shop and ice cream parlor are all closed. And its because illegally traded steel flooded the U.S. market, shuttering American mills. And that eliminated the demand for taconite.

Bad trade deals created pockets of nothing in our small towns. Hillary Clinton says she will put a stop to that. I believe she can. Donald Trump is all talk and no experience. I dont believe he can do anything.

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I know people who support Trump. But is that how you want your daughter to be talked to? Is that how you want your son raised? Is that how you want your mother treated, your grandmother or grandfather treated? That is not our personal values. That is not the values of anybody in America. I do not think Trump has the right temperament or the right morals to be president.

I am working to elect Hillary Clinton because I do not want my kids to be raised in a place where it is okay to make fun of someone because of their disability or the color of their skin or their religion.

I like that Hillary worked for the Childrens Defense Fund. I like that she took a job that did not pay well to do public service. I think that says a lot about a person. I know someone who graduated with Hillary, and she says Hillary is the nicest and most sincere person. Hillary still goes to college reunions with her. That says a lot about her.

Jerry August, 30, of San Bernardino, Calif., has been a member of USW Local 5632 for three years at GATX, where he rebuilds railcar valves to ensure they dont leak and cause an explosion.

My family is Hispanic. My grandparents came from Mexico. The way Donald Trump talks about undocumented immigrants is morally incorrect. It is not right. People should be given a chance to do what they can for themselves, to do better for themselves and their children and their future.

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To throw 11 million undocumented immigrants out of this country  why throw them out? Why not get them documented and let them work? It is not morally right. They are not taking jobs. They are doing jobs no one else wants to do. The majority of people will not do the jobs they are doing. The jobs are there for everybody. These are hard labor jobs for pennies an hour.

Trump harassed a judge of Mexican heritage whose father was a Steelworker. It is just ignorance. It is insulting. Ignorant people are just going to do ignorant things.

Coming from a Hispanic family, I still have family members who do not speak good English and who struggle to make good money, and I know Hillary Clinton will try to help us get to an even playing field. I feel that it is admirable that she has always tried to help the less fortunate.

Terra Samuel, 43, of East Chicago, Ind., a member of USW Local 1010 for two years, works for ArcelorMittal.

I dont see a future if Trump is elected. With Hillary, there is a track record. We know she can produce.

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The change would be devastating if Trump were to win. He is so angry and his followers are so angry. He would turn back the hands of time. I am not sure the country is ready for that.

I have two children. My 10-year-old daughter asked me, If Trump is going to send Mexican people back to Mexico, where is he going to send black people? Donald Trump is scaring children!

Hillary has credibility for working with labor unions and looking out for young people. I love her ideas for investing in infrastructure. Because she will require American-made products, that will support American manufacturing and create American jobs. That shows she is looking out for the future.

Sam DOrazio, 46, of Bentleyville, Pa., has been a member of USW Local 3403, Unit 25, for a decade. He works for All-Clad, a cookware manufacturer.

Donald Trump says people earn too much. Does he include himself in that or just me?

Donald Trump does not speak for me. He does not treat people fairly and equitably. I accept diversity and Trump rejects that.

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Donald Trumps promises are false and not fulfillable. He is an illusionist.
A true pioneer, Dr. Jessie Ternberg (1924-2016) was a woman of many firsts, and for these she justly accumulated numerous accolades and awards. She can be counted among the forerunners of the 20th century, whose contributions to the medical and scientific community succeeded in changing the way that medicine was approached, particularly in the realm of pediatrics. Recognized internationally as an exceptionally gifted surgeon who helped to reconceive and recalibrate the surgical arena in order to accommodate the special emotional and physical needs of children, Jessie served at the frontline of a number of fields, along the way succeeding in surmounting the substantial barriers that until then had prevented women from pursuing such careers, while opening the door for others to follow in her path.

She was the first surgical resident and first woman chief resident at Barnes Hospital in Saint Louis, the first female surgeon on the medical school faculty, as well as the first woman elected to head the medical school council. She was internationally recognized as a gifted surgeon renowned for her minimally invasive surgical techniques, long before this was invented. Her awards and honors include Washington University Distinguished Alumni Faculty Award, the International Women's Year Award for Health Care, membership in the Alpha Omega Alpha, the Horatio Alger Award, Distinguished Member Award of the Association of Women Surgeons, Trustees Award of the St. Louis Academy of Science, and the first Aphrodite Jannopoulo Hofsommer Award. She was named the Honorary Grand Marshall for the graduation ceremony at Washington University. In her honor the "Jessie L. Ternberg" award was established.

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Of all of her tributes, perhaps the one that best encapsulates her accomplishments is the Jessie L. Ternberg Award established in her honor and given annually to the female member of the graduating class at Washington U School of Medicine who best exemplifies Dr. Ternberg's "indomitable spirit of determination, perseverance and dedication to her patients". Anyone who had the fortunate chance to meet Jessie would not for a moment have doubted her determination, perseverance or dedication, yet it was her singular "spirit" that made her stand out from anyone else, within or outside of the surgical realm. Her unique combination of resolute persistence, innate curiosity, along with a pioneering approach, enabled Jessie to flourish where others had not.

The road that one needs to travel to become a surgeon is undeniably a long one for anyone, but for a young girl growing up in Fairmont, Minnesota post Great Depression, the lengthy route was quite a bit longer than for others. Born in the rural farming town of Corning, California, the seeds for Jessie's trailblazing propensities were most likely first sown due to her father who rather than follow his own father's calling as a Lutheran minister, or the obvious route as a farmer, exhibited a strongly independent creative streak, choosing photography as his profession, a rather unusual one for the time. In the 1920's photography was as yet a fairly uncommon not to mention, cumbersome vocation, requiring a range of unwieldy accouterments, and photos consisted mainly of posed formal studio shots. It is unlikely that the practical and hardworking cultivators of Corning had much need for portrait photography and Jessie's father found it difficult to meet his family's needs through his endeavors there. As a result in Jessie's early years the family moved often, bundling up the unwieldy equipment and taking to the road in search of a new communities in need of pictures to encapsulate their loved ones.

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It was during this nomadic period in her life, that her pioneering spirit and quest to explore and conquer unknown challenges began to take form. For the young girl the family road trips were exhilarating, each day presenting the adventure of new encounters and discoveries. However subsequent to the Great Depression, the rural communities upon which her father mainly subsisted for commissions were especially hard hit. People were pressed to cover even the most basic of essentials and a portrait was not included among these. Under this deteriorating countrywide scenario it was clear that it would be more difficult than ever to support a family of five on the returns generated via photography. The Ternberg family joined the wave of folks seeking out a new life and eventually landed back to where Jessie's mother's family had established roots some generations before, Fairmont, Minnesota. The move to Fairmont brought Jessie's geographical travels to an abrupt halt, but it could not contain her wanderlust. For the young girl used to the excitement of the shifting scenery and experiences of a roaming lifestyle, the small town milieu of Fairmont seemed especially confining. However it was particularly the tight physical and cerebral boundaries that she encountered there that served to fuel Jessie's steadfast determination. To surmount these Jessie's lifelong intellectual pioneering journey began.

To escape the tedium and lack of scholarly challenge posed by the community school system, Jessie spent hours each day in the town library. For Jessie the endless rows of books offered her the freedoms of the open natural vistas of her early years. Reading unlocked pathways to realms that she had never even imagined. Devouring everything on any topic that the library had available, Jessie began to decipher the virtually infinite possibilities on offer in the world and understood that the most reliable way of attaining these was through education. This an especially lofty idea for any young woman of the time, but even more so for one without obvious means of financing a higher education and for the most part without encouragement from family members, some whom believed that Jessie could do far better were she to marry the local chicken farmer, than pursue college. With so many hurdles even before she started, most would have given up. But not Jessie, the adversity only served to strengthen her resolve. She would take on each obstacle and challenge along the way and supersede these.

It was in part the tremendous difficulties, the uncertainties as well as the many disciplinary avenues that she encountered in her pursuit of an education that perhaps best equipped Jessie for her eventual calling as a surgeon. As she described the practice of surgery; "Uncertainty is a critically important factor for the surgeon. Keep in mind, the awesome complexity. Preparedness minimizes insecurity. It is the background of training and the territory of experience plus the utilization of science that gives the margin of safety necessary to more adequately cope with uncertainty". Counsel we can all use in a number of contexts.

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BRICS adopts New Delhi Declaration on Education

Published: October 3, 2016

The BRICS nations have adopted the New Delhi Declaration on Education to ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote life-long learning opportunities for all.

The declaration was adopted at fourth Meeting of BRICS Education Ministers Conference held in New Delhi. It was attended by Ministers of Education and assigned representatives of BRICS nations viz. Brazil, China, India, Russia and South Africa.

Key Features

Reiterates commitment to Sustainable Development Goal (SDG4) which aims to ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and the Education 2030 Framework for Action.

Initiate actions to formulate country-specific targets within the broader scope of the SDG4.

Integrate the SDG4 related targets with sub-national and the national level education sector development plans and programmes

Build capacity at the subnational and national levels for measuring and monitoring progress towards SDG4 and corresponding targets using the indicators adopted by the UNGA.

Share the best practices available in BRICS nations on collaboration in education, innovation and research through the BRICS Network University (BNU).

Organize annual conference of BNU in country of current BRICS Chair. Encourage participation of more universities in BRICS University League to collaborative research and facilitate student mobility.

Strengthening coordination within the BRICS TVET Working Group to develop national reports and share experience related to workforce demands and supply of skilled personnel.

Information and communication technologies (ICTs) will be used for improving access to education, teacher development, enhancing quality of teaching-learning process etc.

Developing a nodal institution within each country and also institutional network to share ICT policies, e-resources, including e-Libraries and Open Educational Resources.

Month: Current Affairs - October, 2016

Topics: Education  International  National  New Delhi Declaration

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A considerable amount of analysis has been dedicated to Iran's geopolitical, strategic, and military relationships with Syria. Nevertheless, the shifting economic nexus between Tehran and Damascus has been subjected less to scholarly work, policy analysis, or media attention. The changing paradigm in Tehran-Damascus economic ties can have significant long-term implications for Iran's geopolitical and economic influence in the region. Iran's financial, arms, military and energy assistances as well as investments in infrastructure remain mostly in the form of credit lines and loans. But how would Syria pay back if the Alawite state is removed from power? Tehran's plan is a long-term and enduring one that can pay off very well if the Syrian war ends with Assad or without him. We can make the analogy that Iran's economic agenda is somewhat similar to its plan in Iraq, after US invasion.

But one critical difference is that Iran is also increasingly getting paid back via contracts in Syrian real state by buying Syrian lands. This gives Iran considerable amount of power over Syria in the long-term. The additional shift is that the investments are not only done with Assad, but also with many Shiite militia groups. Even If the war ends, Iran will be single most important player in Syria economically.

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The nuclear deal has definitely made Iran's economy stronger as well. This in return has increased Iran's economic influence in Syria, as it has also benefited Assad as well. Larger infrastructure and energy projects will be more likely on the horizon. Almost every year, Iran is signing a new contract with Syria for nearly over a billion dollars of credit line. These agreements are believed to increase Iran and Syria's annual trade volume to $5 billion. Allaedin Boroujerdi stated previously that the recent agreements were "a firm response" to the United States and its Western allies "investing billions of dollars to change the political structure of the Syrian government." Iran has also gained the dominant role in Syria's economy since trade between Syria and Turkey and other regional players have significantly shrunk.

Even in the midst of the Syria civil war, Iran's economic influence in Syria has exponentially increased contrary to common perceptions. In the long-term, if the Syrian war ends with Assad or without him, Iran would be the most dominant player in Syria economically and geopolitically. This also suggests that due to the above-mentioned factors, Iran cannot afford any peace plan that will lead to the removal of the Alawite state from power.

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For more details and nuances you can read full versionon Here.

You can sign up for Dr. Rafizadeh's newsletter for the latest news and analyses on HERE.

Dr. Majid Rafizadeh is an American political scientist, president of the International American Council on the Middle East, business advisor, and best-selling author. Harvard-educated, Rafizadeh serves on the advisory board of Harvard International Review. He is regularly quoted and invited to speak on national and international outlets including CNN, BBC World TV and Radio, ABC, Aljazeera English, Fox News, CTV, RT, CCTV America, Skynews, CTV, and France 24 International, to name a few. Dr. Rafizadeh is frequently invited to brief governmental and non-governmental organizations as well as speak, as a featured speaker, at security, business, diplomatic, and social events. He has been recipient of several fellowships and scholarships including from Oxford University, Annenberg, University of California Santa Barbara, Fulbright program, to name few. He analyses have appeared on academic and non-academic publications including New York Times International, Los Angeles Times, CNN, Farred zakaria GPS, The Atlantic, Foreign Policy, The Nation, The National. Aljazeera, The Daily Beast, The Nation, Jerusalem Post, The Economic Times, USA Today Yale Journal of International Affairs, Georgetown Journal of International Affairs, and Harvard International Review. He is a board member of several significant and influential international and governmental institutions, and he is native speaker of couple of languages including Persian, English, and Arabic. He also speaks Dari, and can converse in French, Hebrew. More at Harvard.

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You can also order his books on HERE.

You can learn more about Dr. Rafizadeh on HERE.
Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump gestures following a rally at Spooky Nook Sports center in Manheim, Pennsylvania on October 1, 2016. / AFP / Mandel Ngan (Photo credit should read MANDEL NGAN/AFP/Getty Images)

Donald Trump will prove to be the "genius" his supporters say he is if the worst story of his presidential campaign -- about a legacy of legal avoidance of income taxes -- becomes one of his greatest assets.

Or the worst week of Trump's campaign could prove to be the undoing of his candidacy -- a week that started with a widely panned debate performance against Hillary Clinton and concluded with a story about potentially evading 18 years of income taxes, punctuated with pre-dawn Trump tweeting about an overweight beauty queen and then, at a rally, an unsupported allegation that Clinton is unfaithful to the husband who cheated on her.

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The suspicion of tax avoidance got its first largest audience with Clinton's allegation in their premiere debate viewed by 84 million -- Trump suggesting it "makes me smart" -- and found confirmation in the New York Times' weekend report of tax returns showing that Trump reported $916 million of business losses in 1995, enough to earn him credit for 18 years of carried-forward losses potentially preventing him from paying any taxes.

Only to be enshrined in the lockbox of political parody, a Saturday Night Live opening: Actor Alec Baldwin's Trump interrupting Kate McKinnon's Clinton with repeated utterances of "wrong... wrong," offered this on the suggestion of tax evasion: "Warmer."

Eleven swing-state opinion polls have proved more promising for Clinton since the first of the debates. Clinton's incredibly bad post-Labor Day episode of pneumonia and commentary on Trump's "deplorable" supporters was quickly overtaken by one debate triumph. Americans rated Clinton winner of the debate by "a near-record margin" in ABC News/Washington Post post-debate polling, with "nearly half saying Trump got his facts wrong and one in three saying he outright lied." Fifty-four percent of those surveyed said Clinton "mainly got her facts right in Monday's debate" while just 29 percent said Trump "mainly stuck to the facts."

"Why won't he release his tax returns?" Clinton asked in that debate -- facing the first major party nominee since Richard Nixon who has refused to reveal his returns. "Maybe he is not as rich as he says he is," she said. "Maybe he is not as charitable as he claims to be... Maybe he doesn't want the American people to know that he has paid nothing in federal taxes." Pressing the idea that "There is something he is hiding," she pointed to known evidence from old filings with casino gambling regulators that he had paid no taxes in some years. "That makes me smart," Trump replied.



But it was the response of the Trump campaign to the Times report based on tax returns mailed to the paper anonymously and confirmed by the accountant who'd filed them that laid the story bare. No denials, only defenses: Neither Trump nor his campaign rebutted the contention that reporting $916 million of losses in 1995 could prevent him from paying any taxes for 18 years. Instead, they spoke of how many local and state property taxes and "federal taxes" he's paid -- payroll taxes, for instance.

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Trump was an "absolute genius" for reporting the loss on his personal tax returns, Rudy Giuliani, the former New York mayor and former U.S. attorney for the Southern District of New York, said of the candidate who may have dodged the Internal Revenue Service for close to a generation. "This is a perfectly legal application of the tax code, and he would've been a fool not to take advantage of it," Giuliani said on ABC News' "This Week."

Proving that he, too, had gotten the morning memo, New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie -- another former federal prosecutor, said of the Times report on the Republican nominee's tax avoidance: "This is actually a very, very good story for Donald Trump."

"What it shows is what an absolute mess the federal tax code is and that's why Donald Trump is the best person to fix it,'' Christie said on Fox News.

There is no one who has shown more genius in their way to maneuver around the tax code... The early 1990s was a difficult time for lots of folks... Donald Trump wrote the book, The Art of the Comeback ... He fought and clawed back to build another fortune."



In the days between the first debate and its focus on questions of Trump's taxes and the report about how he'd avoided them, Trump spent considerable time confronting the other arrow Clinton hurled at him on the debate stage: His comments about the Miss Universe who'd gained too much weight. Clinton had gotten under Trump's thin skin with her talk of Alicia Machado, a.k.a. in Trump's parlance as "Miss Piggy."



"Did Crooked Hillary help disgusting (check out sex tape and past) Alicia M become a U.S. citizen so she could use her in the debate?" Trump tweeted in a pre-dawn Twitter tirade.

That sex tape had no more support in reality than what Trump had to say personally about Clinton on stage Saturday night at a campaign rally in Pennsylvania -- as news of his tax dodging was breaking in New York. "Hillary Clinton's only loyalty is to her financial contributors and to herself. I don't even think she's loyal to Bill, if you want to know the truth," Trump told his audience in Manheim, Pennsylvania. ""And really, folks, why should she be, why should she be?"



This, from a candidate whose first marriage dissolved during an affair with his second wife-to-be. "I don't talk about that," Trump told the Times in an interview before the tax story broke. "I wasn't president of the United States." (Giuliani, asked about his own experience, said: "Everbody does.")

Pure genius, the way Giuliani and Christie see the Trump tax line. The worst week of Trump's campaign for president, the way polling is portraying it.

"National polls conducted since Monday's presidential debate have shown Hillary Clinton ahead of Donald Trump by an average of about 4 percentage points - - a meaningful improvement from her position before the debate, when she led by just 1 or 2 points," FiveThirtyEight's Nate Silver writes. "Now, it's becoming clearer that battleground state polls are moving toward Clinton as well."



It's difficult to see how the revelation of Trump's taxes and the Trump campaign's justification of them will prove to be "a very, very good story."
On Sept. 19, 2016, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved eteplirsen (brand name Exondys 51) -- the first drug approved for treating Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) -- despite a disturbing lack of evidence that the drug is actually effective. The approval decision ultimately was made by Dr. Janet Woodcock, director of the FDA's Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) -- the center that reviews and approves drugs -- over the strong objections of scientific experts at the agency who had reviewed the new drug application for eteplirsen.

In 1962, Congress dramatically strengthened the process for approval of new drugs by passing a law requiring not only proof of safety but also "substantial evidence" of effectiveness for a drug's intended use. The law stipulates that such evidence must come from "adequate and well-controlled" studies. This approval standard revolutionized prescription drug regulation in the U.S. and has remained unchanged for more than a half-century.

Sarepta Therapeutics, the maker of eteplirsen, submitted data to the FDA from three very small clinical trials involving a total of 25 subjects with DMD. The drug is intended to boost the production of a key muscle protein called dystrophin, which is almost completely absent from the muscles of DMD patients.

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FDA staff, including Woodcock, agreed that there were "[m]ajor flaws in both the design and conduct" of the three trials. Moreover, the trials found no meaningful improvement in subjects' physical performance and only minuscule increases in muscle dystrophin levels. FDA scientists also identified serious problems with the integrity of key tests used to measure changes in dystrophin levels in patients enrolled in the clinical trials.

As a result, a team of FDA scientific experts, including physicians and pharmacologists, concluded that the trials failed to provide substantial evidence from adequate and well controlled trials that eteplirsen is effective or that the changes seen in muscle dystrophin levels were likely to predict effectiveness. They therefore recommended against approval.

Dr. Ellis Unger, the senior FDA official who supervised the team of scientists reviewing the data on eteplirsen, agreed with the team's assessment, as did his supervisor, Dr. John Jenkins, director of the Office of New Drugs; the agency's acting chief scientist, Dr. Luciana Borio; and the majority of the members of an FDA advisory committee that evaluated the clinical trial data on April 25, 2016.

Despite this overwhelming opposition to the approval of eteplirsen, Woodcock overruled the FDA's scientific experts and decided to approve the drug.

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In a highly unusual move, Unger formally appealed Woodcock's decision to FDA Commissioner Robert Califf. But in a display of cowardice, Califf rejected the appeal and deferred to Woodcock, allowing the approval to go forward.

In his written appeal to Califf, Unger made a number of remarkably blunt statements highlighting the adverse impact on public health that would result from Woodcock's decision to approve eteplirsen. They include:

"By allowing the marketing of an ineffective drug, essentially a scientifically elegant placebo, thousands of patients and their families would be given false hope in exchange for hardship and risk. I argue that this would be unethical and counterproductive. There could also be significant and unjustified financial costs -- if not to patients, to society." (Sarepta has announced that the average price for one year of treatment will be $300,000.)

"With the false perception that eteplirsen is effective, patients who are gaining benefit from steroids but experiencing untoward side effects might be inclined to taper or stop them, which could lead to more rapid disease progression."

"False scientific conclusions have the potential to mislead the field of medicine, slowing progress in finding and developing therapies that actually are effective." [Emphasis in original]

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"Accelerated approval [of eteplirsen] would lower the evidentiary standard for effectiveness to an unprecedented nadir."

Unger characterized Woodcock's involvement in the review of eteplirsen as "unprecedented," including her extensive involvement in the planning of, and her participation in, the April 25 advisory committee meeting. Unger also raised concerns about Woodcock's issuance of her decision memo before he had finished his own decision memo on behalf of the team of FDA scientists who had conducted the review of the drug.

Echoing Unger's concerns, Borio wrote:



"Rather than ensuring that the scientific reviews started at the bottom of the chain of command, Dr. Woodcock made clear from her position at the top that she was pushing for a particular outcome from the very early stages. As a consequence, the regulatory reviews did not start at the staff level with scientific reviews and then proceed through the chain of command for concurrence or non-concurrence at all appropriate levels within the management structure, as would be the typical course of decision-making for a regulatory decision grounded in science. Indeed, before the reviewers had even completed their draft scientific reviews, Dr. Woodcock had told them -- on May 4, 2016 -- that she intended to grant accelerated approval."

Finally, alluding to intense pressure on the FDA from Congress and patient advocates to approve eteplirsen, Unger noted, "Approval of [eteplirsen] would send the signal that political pressure and even intimidation -- not science -- guides FDA decisions, with extremely negative consequences." He continued:

"The ramifications here are profound. The public will perceive that it was their unprecedented lobbying efforts that made the difference and earned eteplirsen its accelerated approval. For the future, this will have the effect of strongly encouraging public activism and intimidation as a substitute for data, which is one of the wors[t] possible consequences for communities with rare diseases. This type of activism is not what was envisioned for patient-focused drug development."
Another week of early voting has passed. In collaboration with the Associated Press Election Research Group, we are tracking at least 74,836 people who have voted in the 2016 election as of this weekend. (This is a data collection collaboration only: the analysis that follows is my opinion, and I likewise have no control over the Associated Press stories.) I say "at least" because some of the updates from states and localities are not recent and some do not publicly report at all.

When you consider that over 130 million people will likely participate in the election, the 74,836 people who have voted early are a drop in the bucket. For this reason, it is important to reiterate as I stated last week, that these are the earliest of numbers. Much can change in the more than a month until Election Day. The numbers are affected by changes to state laws and nuances in how election officials run the election, the campaigns' tactics, and voters' behavior. The signals from these numbers are noisy, but will become clearer as Election Day approaches and the volume of early voting picks up.

Iowa

Iowa absentee ballot requests at first blush look very good for the Democrats. As of Friday, Sept. 29, registered Democrats lead registered Republicans by 44,435 requests, or 78,135 for Democrats to 33,700 for Republicans. The Democratic lead has been mounting daily, starting with a difference of 27,465 on Sept. 19, the first day the Iowa Secretary of State started publishing statistics.



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While these numbers appear good for Clinton, the statistics belie a weakness in comparison to 2012. It is important to understand that Iowa is a bit of an outlier when it comes to absentee voting in that it is among the few states where Democrats fare better among mail ballots (also problematic for terminology is that Iowa calls all early votes absentee ballots, regardless if they are cast by mail or in-person). Registered Democrats are running at a deficit of 56,454 absentee ballot requests as of Friday, to the comparable Friday in 2012. A week and a half earlier, on Sept. 20, the Associated Press agreed with the RNC by characterizing the Democratic numbers this way:

But in an indication of softness among Clinton supporters, the numbers from her party are down significantly from 2012, when 92,850 Democrats had requested ballots at this point, compared to 13,635 for Republicans. Obama won Iowa in 2008 and 2012 based on a strong early vote, despite losing the Election Day vote there. The Republican National Committee, which is heading much of Trump's get-out-the-vote effort, described the early numbers as evidence that Clinton's campaign is failing to inspire enthusiasm among voters.

If a decline from 2012 is evidence for a campaign failing to inspire enthusiasm, the same can now be said about Trump's campaign. Republicans were running slightly ahead of their 2012 pace until Thursday, when registered Republican requests fell behind by 1,621 requests, and fell behind even further by 3,844 requests on Friday.



I think the most reasonable explanation for these patterns is that the campaigns have not fully engaged voter mobilization efforts around Iowa absentee balloting and in-person early voting. At the end of early voting in 2012, the Democratic lead in ballot requests was 83,238. Projecting forward the growing Democratic lead in ballot requests would put Republican deficit at about the 2012 margin, in a state Obama won by 5.8 percentage points.

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However, I think it is unreasonable to project the growing Democratic lead in ballot requests out to Election Day. At some point, both parties will engage their voter mobilization efforts. If the past is a guide, these mobilization efforts will be observable when the parties mail absentee ballot requests to their supporters. It could be that the deficit the Democrats started with compared to 2012 is simply a result of the Democrats deciding to run their first absentee ballot drive later. Likewise, at some point, we should observe the Republicans absentee requests surge when their mobilization efforts take place.

We don't have a lot of recent quality polling in Iowa. Polls showing a Trump lead were fielded over weeks, during a period of time of Clinton weakness in national and state polls. No post-debate poll has been released. The Iowa absentee ballot requests, like the polls, show Clinton currently has a greater challenge facing her in Iowa than Obama. However, this is a noisy signal and there are initial signs the early voting numbers are starting to turn against Trump. If anything, the numbers show crunch time for both parties is coming for Iowa, which may be closer than 2012.

North Carolina

At first blush, it is Republicans who appear well-positioned in North Carolina. This week, registered Republican absentee ballot requests surpassed Democrats. The Republican margin now stands at 5,863, with the Republicans at 35,464 and Democrats at 29,601. This is to be expected. Unlike Iowa, Republicans traditionally do better than Democrats among North Carolina's mail ballots.

The 2012 comparison, however, reveals continued weakness for Republicans and strength for Democrats. Republicans are now running at a deficit of 15,216 absentee ballot requests compared to 2012 while Democrats are running above by 4,549. This is a consistent pattern evident throughout the absentee balloting period that started Sept. 9 in North Carolina.



Romney won North Carolina by 2.0 percentage points. Four of the last six North Carolina polls have a small Clinton lead. It seems reasonable, then, that Trump is running behind Romney in North Carolina. How much remains a question.

It is important to understand the mail ballots pale in comparison to the in-person early votes, which will number more than two million. The in-person early votes will truly tell the early voting tale. Democrats prefer in-person early voting. The legal battles over North Carolina's in-person early voting have been intense, and it is not a surprise that Democrats are now pleading with a court to increase early voting beyond what Republican-led local election boards were willing to provide. It could be that Democratic voters are taking a signal from the legal fight to cast their ballot by mail, but this would not explain why Republicans appear to be less engaged than 2012.

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Maine

Maine continues to be an interesting case. Statewide the early electorate looks similar to 2012, in a state Obama won 15.3 percentage points. Maine splits its Electoral College votes by congressional district, and Obama won the Second Congressional District by a more narrow 8.6 percentage points.

Statewide absentee ballot requests are down slightly from 2012 among registered Democrats, and up slightly among Republicans. This is probably not enough to upset the statewide vote. Drilling down to the Second Congressional District, the drop-off from 2012 among Democrats is larger. Will this be enough to split the Electoral College votes, as some polls suggest, is worth continued monitoring.



Florida and Ohio

I do not draw much from Florida or Ohio at this point in time, for similar reasons. Both states changed how they conduct mail balloting since 2012, making a comparison to 2012 difficult.

In Florida, the state implemented a 2012 law that makes an absentee ballot request good for all elections through the calendar year of the second ensuing general election. Effectively, anyone requesting a mail ballot in 2014 or since was automatically added to the list of ballot requests for the November 8, 2016 election. This policy was unavailable prior to 2012, so it is impossible to make a reliable comparison to 2012.

Out of the 2.3 million absentee ballot requests, registered Republicans currently lead Democrats by 144,930 requests, or 6.1 percentage points. Like North Carolina, this is to be expected. Florida Republicans tend to lead among mail voters, and Democrats tend to lead among in-person early voters. If registered Democrats took a lead among mail voters that would be noteworthy, but given the Republicans current margin, that seems highly unlikely. Without a good 2012 comparison, we'll have to wait until near closer to Election Day until for a clearer picture of Florida's early voting.

Ohio's Secretary of State sent an absentee ballot request form to all registered voters who cast a ballot in 2012 or 2014. Not surprisingly, the absentee ballot requests are running about 82,000 more than the 2012 levels.

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There is another important caution to make about Ohio. Ohio requires a party loyalty oath for voters who participated in Ohio's open Republican primary. This is recorded in the Ohio voter file as voters' party. Since more Ohioans voted in the Republican presidential primary than the Democratic primary, that there are many more "Republicans" who are voting early is to be expected. Be cautious of spin from these data that indicates this means Trump is winning Ohio. Republicans put out similar spin in 2012, claiming Romney was poised for a landslide victory that never materialized.
Images courtesy of Sandy Toland

Ironically, the oil and gas front groups pushing Colorado Initiative 71 assert that outside special interests are "polluting" Colorado's Constitution. Corporate lobbyists led by oil and gas represent the largest wealthy special interest. These modern-day robber barons who control our statehouse are spending millions of dollars to target the people's last vestige of democracy, the Citizen Ballot Initiative, in order to place it out of reach for all but the wealthy. Corporate backers of "71" were able to spend over $915,000 for signature gathering alone, paying an average $5 per signature. Among oil & gas front groups, Coloradans for Responsible Energy Development (CRED) is financed primarily by out-of-state headquartered Anadarko and Noble Energy, investing millions of dollars to conduct a "decline to sign" campaign, paying some folks $25/hour to dress up like pencils and otherwise harass and intimidate signature gatherers and signers of anti-fracking measures.

Not satisfied with overturning direct democracy, oil & gas front groups that dominate our government even boast of taking over many local city councils.

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The corporate elites behind Initiative 71 follow the playbook of the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), responsible for decades of model legislation creating policies that effectively transfer wealth upward. Their ultimate policy goals are the subversion of democracy and to ensure unlimited campaign spending in service of the corporate bottom line. ALEC and their corporate funders seek suppression of voter participation, state preemption of local laws and the crushing of direct democracy by placing the ballot initiative process out of reach for all but the wealthy. Following ALEC's prescription, Initiative 71 proponents seek to make it impossible to qualify a ballot initiative without boatloads of money, and the requirement of a super-majority vote for passage.

Behind false assertions that Colorado has the "easiest process in the U.S. to amend the state constitution" are corporate and political operatives like Josh Penry, at the center of a web of high-rolling oil and gas front groups. Penry's legions assert that states like Nebraska require more signatures for an initiative than Colorado. Nevertheless, Nebraskans have almost two years to collect signatures, whereas Coloradans have six months or less. Comparing the ratio of required signatures to the time allotted to collect signatures, Colorado's requirements are more stringent than many, including Nebraska's.

To begin to hope to collect required signatures within the allotted six months or less, Colorado groups that have tried quickly discover they must raise one-half to one million dollars to hire signature gatherers.



Nebraska requires less signatures for Statutory Initiative

Nebraska actually requires less signatures for a statutory initiative than Colorado - a practice that many would like to see Colorado emulate. Colorado's statutory process requires as much effort and cost as a constitutional initiative, and statutory amendments are subject to immediate overturn by a simple majority vote of the legislature, a primary reason so many Colorado initiatives end up being constitutional - if you go to all the trouble, why risk it? Some advocate a legislative "hands-off" period for a new statute, to encourage the use of statutory initiatives.



Initiative 71 requires geographic signature distribution, i.e., signatures equal to 2 percent of registered voters in each of 35 senate districts. Such distribution requirements have been overturned in 5 states, most recently in 2014 by a Nebraska District Court that ruled the requirement violates the Equal Protection and Due Process clauses of the U.S. Constitution, denies equality among citizens, and dilutes urban votes while assigning greater weight to rural votes.

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Geographic signature distribution would be comparable to requiring a statewide candidate for office to achieve proportional votes or petition signatures in each senate district. The policy defies the meaning of one person one vote. It would grant veto power to one district, permitting a group (the same corporate interests promoting "71") to pour large amounts of money into one or two districts to thwart an initiative effort. Furthermore, signature distribution requirements put the initiative process further out of reach, structurally and financially, for all, whether residents of rural or urban areas. Not even the backers of "71" could say they achieved their professed goal, as Josh Penry noted, there is "no validation mechanism" for the Secretary of State's office to confirm such a goal. The cost to the state, as well as the abuse, confusion and disputes invited by this provision are bound to be high.

Other lessons could be learned from Nebraska. A complicated constitutional amendment like TABOR would never have passed in Nebraska, which prohibits interference with the legislature's constitutional right to raise revenues via taxation.

Nor does Nebraska require a fiscal impact statement of proposed ballot measures, another ALEC-oil & gas "gotcha" requirement that passed the 2015 Colorado legislature to try to sink the Citizen Ballot Initiative, the law known as HB 1057.

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In more ways Nebraska is light years ahead of Colorado. In 2016 their legislature proposed a law to permit electronic signature gathering, which would improve the fairness, efficiency and oversight of the signature gathering process.
In September of 2015, a tragic image of a young Syrian boy named Aylan who had drowned on a Turkish beach echoed around the globe, tugging on the heartstrings of the international community and raising renewed outcry over the refugee crisis. Only 3 years old and fleeing his native Damascus with the rest of his family, who all perished at sea that day as well except for his father, Aylan was just one of the countless thousands of refugees that attempted to cross the Mediterranean in an attempt to find safe haven on European shores. Perhaps this one image did more to humanize the plight of Syrian refugees than all the news articles and media reports that came before it, but the reality is that people also need accurate facts to truly understand the magnitude of the refugee crisis -- and become inspired and mobilized to help. Here are 25 facts about refugees and displaced persons around the world and the Syrian refugee crisis: 1. A refugee is a person who has left the country where they live and can't return because of fear of persecution due to their religion, political beliefs, race or ethnic group, or affiliation with a certain organization. (Source) A Displaced Person is someone forced to leave their home due to armed conflict, violence or other human rights violations. It may also be a natural disaster or lack of food, drinking water or their livelihood that forces them to flee. (Source) 2. Currently, 65.3 million men, women and children around the world have been forcibly displaced, the highest levels on record. (Source) 3. That includes 21.3 million refugees that have been displaced or fled their own countries, now seeking amnesty, shelter or safe haven in nations other than their own. (Source) 4. That adds up to about 1 in every 100 people in the entire world displaced from their homes, the highest ratio since 1951. If all of those refugees formed their own country, it would be the 22th largest in the world by population, larger than even the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, South Africa or South Korea. (Source) 5. Only 12 months ago we had 59.5 million refugees and displaced people in the world, representing a huge increase of 5.8 million people in just one year. (Source)

6. In 2015, an average of 24 people fled or were forced from their homes every 60 seconds, a fourfold increase from ten years ago when only one person on average became a refugee every minute. (Source) 7. Every day about 34,000 people are forcibly displaced due to conflict or persecution. (Source)

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8. The rise in child refugees has been alarming, with 2015 marking the first year that 51 percent of the world's refugees were minors. (Source) 9. 53% of the world's refugees come from just three countries: Syria, Afghanistan and Somalia. (Source) 10. Syria now has the most profound refugee problem in the world due to their brutal civil war. In fact, 4.8 million Syrians are refugees, and 6.5 million more Syrians are displaced within their country. It's estimated that about half of those affected are children. (Source)
Silhouettes of refugees people searching new homes or life due to persecution. Vector illustration

On Monday 19 September the first global summit to address large movements of refugees and migrants convened at the UN headquarters. In a twist of fate, the fact that this event took place in immigrant-built New York -- a city that was simultaneously dealing with the consequences of a recent terrorist attack -- underlined once again how migration and security threats are intertwined issues defining our times.

In 2015 out of 21.3 million refugees -- of which half are children -- only 300,000 received resettlement, and just ten countries hosted nearly two-thirds of refugees, with many camps offering inhumane living conditions. To manage the displacements the world sees today due to violence, persecution and climate change, the current international regime for refugees and the discretion left to nation-states regarding migration have proved dramatically insufficient. Consequently, this UN summit, the highest-level political meeting ever to address refugees and migrants in a joint manner, breaks ground as a first attempt at creating a comprehensive and systematic response to these challenges. And although summits often produce negotiated outcomes that reiterate broad principles, the New York Declaration for Refugees and Migrants does offer some elements of hope to build on.

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First, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) is recognized as a UN agency, and will be working alongside the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in fulfilling the organization's central role in the co-ordination of collective action on these matters.

Second, foundations have been laid for two global compacts: a general one, providing safe, orderly and regular migration; and one aimed at a more equitable sharing of the responsibility of hosting and supporting refugees. Both initiatives for the development of international principles and approaches are set to be achieved in the next two years.

Another positive element is that the summit has served as an incentive for the greater involvement of actors that are key to implementation, namely civil society -- whose action can change the public attitude towards migration and increase accountability -- and the private sector. Private-public partnerships can create practical and sustainable solutions for inclusion, particularly at the local level.

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Last but not least, at a time where border walls, forced repatriation, and racist and xenophobic politics are weakening established international rules in the public mind, the reinforcement of humanitarian rhetoric, the acknowledgement of the benefits of migration, and the restatement of existing norms -- such as the principle of non-refoulement, which prohibits sending people back to countries where they face danger -- are indeed valuable.

The New York Declaration now enters the crucial phase of implementation. Legal frameworks as well as the political will to save lives, protect rights and share responsibility on a global scale need to be transformed into operational outcomes. Policy makers must devise mechanisms that embrace diversity, combat exploitation and promote inclusion and self-reliance through education and work opportunities. Relocation plans, such as the one devised by the EU Commission last March, need to be revamped, offers of resettlement as well as financial assistance for organizations working on the ground should be substantially increased, and Member States pushed to deliver on their promises and commitments under international law. The pledges to take in 360,000 refugees made by fifty countries at the Leaders' Summit convened on September 20 by President Obama, is a positive step -- but the magnitude of today's crisis demands many more steps of an even larger scale.

It is high time the international community creates a rule-based system that takes into account geopolitical circumstances and provides a comprehensive response that starts with search and rescue and ends with integration in the local community. Given the demographic strains of the coming decades, it is essential for governments to realize that the incentive structure has to be tilted in favor of a full implementation of responsibility-sharing that turns migration into an opportunity for investment and growth.

The deployment of sustainable plans addressing mass displacements with participation of all relevant stakeholders will be the best antidote to rising populism. National politics should be capable of balancing countries' national interest in maintaining sovereignty and ensuring territorial safety against the human rights of migrants and the international protection owed to refugees. The spirited action of thousands of volunteers is already in stark contraposition to the reluctance of political leaders to help migrants and refugees, from the Greek and Italian coasts to railway stations in Germany or Sweden, and from the shelters found in Central America to the boats of NGOs or the desperate swims of simple citizens trying to save lives.

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The time has come to provide operational ground for these important global plans to be fully materialized. It is not by scapegoating foreigners and giving in to fear that we build the future for our children.

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Asked to explain his political views, Theodor Geisel -- better known as Dr. Seuss -- once said that he was "against people who push other people around." Were he alive today, he would surely be using his sharp pen to make fun of Donald Trump.

Geisel (1904-1991), who died 25 years ago this week, remains the world's most popular writer of modern children's books in history.

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As kids and as parents, most Americans know all about The Cat in the Hat, How the Grinch Stole Christmas, Green Eggs and Ham, and many other of Seuss's colorful characters and stories. What some may not know is that despite his popular image as a kindly cartoonist for kids, Geisel was also a political progressive whose views suffuse his children's tales. Many of his books use ridicule, satire, wordplay, nonsense words and wild drawings to take aim at bullies, hypocrites and demagogues. Trump would have been an easy target for Geisel's artistic outrage and moralistic mockery.

His popular children's books included parables about racism, anti-Semitism, the arms race, corporate greed and the environment. But, equally important, he used his pen to encourage youngsters to challenge bullies and injustice. Many Dr. Seuss books are about the misuse of power -- by despots, kings and other rulers, including the sometimes arbitrary authority of parents.



Trump would have been an easy target for Geisel's artistic outrage and moralistic mockery.



In a university lecture in 1947 -- a decade before the Civil Rights Movement -- Geisel urged would-be writers to avoid the racist stereotypes common in children's books. America "preaches equality but doesn't always practice it," he noted. Generations of progressive activists may not trace their political views to their early exposure to Dr. Seuss, but without doubt this shy, brilliant genius played a role in sensitizing them to abuses of power.

In several early books -- including The 500 Hats of Bartholomew Cubbins (1938), The King's Stilts (1939) and Bartholomew and the Oobleck (1949) -- Geisel made fun of the pretentions, foolishness and arbitrary power of kings.

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In 1941, Geisel became an editorial cartoonist for the left-wing New York City daily newspaper PM. Fervently pro-New Deal, PM included sections devoted to unions, women's issues, and civil rights. Geisel sharpened his political views as well as his artistry and his gift for humor at PM, where he drew over 400 cartoons.

Before many Americans were aware of the calamity confronting Europe's Jews, Geisel -- a Lutheran who grew up in a tight-knit German American community in Springfield, Massachusetts -- drew editorial cartoons for PM that warned readers about Hitler and anti-Semitism and attacked the "America First" isolationists who turned a blind eye to the rise of fascism and the Holocaust. (Trump adopted "America First" as one of his campaign themes).

His PM cartoons viciously but humorously attacked Hitler and Mussolini. He bluntly criticized isolationists who opposed American entry into the war, especially the famed aviator (and Hitler booster) Charles Lindbergh, right-wing radio priest Father Charles Coughlin, and Senator Gerald Nye of North Dakota. (Trump has rekindled their anti-semitism, nativism and isolationism).

Through his PM drawings, Geisel was one of the few editorial voices to decry the U.S. military's racial segregation policies. He used his cartoons to challenge racism at home against Jews and blacks, union-busting and corporate greed, which he thought divided the country and hurt the war effort. (Geisel would have used his pen to remind his audience about the vicious anti-union campaign that Trump has been waging at his Trump International Hotel in Las Vegas and his campaign comments about lowering America's minimum wage in order to compete with China and other poor countries).

After World War II, Geisel occasionally submitted cartoons to publications, such as a 1947 drawing, published in the New Republic, depicting Uncle Sam looking in horror at Americans accusing each other of being communists and disloyal Americans, a clear statement of Geisel's anger at the nation's right-wing Red Scare hysteria, which soon spiraled into McCarthyism. (Geisel would surely be dipping into his inkwell today to lambast Trump's outrageous "birther" accusations questioning President Obama's loyalty and American citizenship).



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Geisel would surely be dipping into his inkwell today to lambast Trump's outrageous "birther" accusations questioning President Obama's loyalty and American citizenship.



Geisel devoted almost all of his post-war career to writing children's books and quickly became a well-known and commercially successful author -- thanks in part to the post-war baby boom. He was popular with parents, kids and critics alike.

His 1954 book, Horton Hears a Who!, was written during the McCarthy era. It features Horton the Elephant, who befriends tiny creatures (the "Whos") whom he can't see, but whom he can hear, thanks to his large ears. Horton rallies his neighbors to protect the endangered Who community. Horton agrees to protect the Whos, observing, in one of Geisel's most famous lines, "even though you can't see or hear them at all, a person's a person, no matter how small." The other animals ridicule Horton for believing in something that they can't see or hear, but he remains loyal to the Whos. Horton urges the Whos to join together to make a big enough sound so that the jungle animals can hear them. That can happen, however, only if Jo-Jo, the "smallest of all" the Whos, speaks out. He has a responsibility to add his voice to save the entire community. Eventually he does so, and the Whos survive.

The book is a parable about protecting the rights of minorities, urging "big" people to resist bigotry and indifference toward "small" people, and the importance of individuals (particularly "small" ones) speaking out against injustice. A reviewer for the Des Moines Register hailed it as a "rhymed lesson in protection of minorities and their rights." (It isn't difficult to imagine that Geisel would have a lot to say, and draw, about Trump's track record of discriminating against African Americans in his apartment buildings -- a practice that led to a lawsuit filed against Trump by the U.S. Department of Justice for violating the federal Fair Housing Act).

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Geisel's finest rendition of his progressive views is found in Yertle the Turtle (1958). Yertle, king of the pond, stands atop his subjects in order to reach higher than the moon, indifferent to the suffering of those beneath him. In order to be "ruler of all that I see," Yertle stacks up his subjects so he can reach higher and higher. Mack, the turtle at the very bottom of the pile, says:

Your Majesty, please / I don't like to complain

But down here below / We are feeling great pain

I know up on top / You are seeing great sights

But down at the bottom / We, too, should have rights.

Yertle just tells Mack to shut up. Frustrated and angry, Mack burps, shaking the carefully piled turtles, and Yertle falls into the mud. His rule ends and the turtles celebrate their freedom.

The story is clearly about Hitler's thirst for power. But Geisel is also saying that ordinary people can overthrow unjust rulers if they understand their own power. The story's final line reflects Geisel's democratic and anti-authoritarian political outlook:

And turtles, of course ... all the turtles are free

As turtles, and maybe, all creatures should be.

(Geisel would no doubt make fun of Trump's lust for fame and power and his climb to the top of his real estate empire on the backs of his employees -- waiters, dishwashers and plumbers, among others -- and contractors whom he stiffed by failing to pay them for services they rendered).

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The Sneetches (1961), inspired by the Protestant Geisel's opposition to anti-Semitism, exposes the absurdity of racial and religious bigotry. Sneetches are yellow bird-like creatures. Some Sneetches have a green star on their belly. They are the "in" crowd and they look down on Sneetches who lack a green star, who are the outcasts. One day a "fix-it-up" chap named McBean appears with some strange machines. He offers the star-less Sneetches an opportunity to get a star by going through his "star on" machine, for three dollars each. This angers the star-bellied Sneetches, who no longer have a way to display their superiority. But McBean tells them that for ten dollars, they can use his "star off" machine, ridding themselves of their stars and thus, once again, differentiating themselves from the outcast group.



It isn't difficult to imagine that Geisel would have a lot to say, and draw, about Trump's track record of discriminating against African Americans.



The competition escalates as McBean persuades each Sneetch group to run from one machine to the other, "until neither the Plain nor the Star-Bellies knew / Whether this one was that one or that one was this one / Or which one was what one or what one was who." Eventually both groups of Sneetches run out of money. After McBean leaves, all the Sneetches realize that neither the plain-belly nor the star-belly Sneetch is superior. The story is an obvious allegory about racism and discrimination, clearly inspired by the yellow stars that the Nazis required Jews to wear on their clothing to identify them as Jewish. (Were he alive now, Geisel would object to the similar ideas emanating from Trump -- including his anti-Semitic tweet depicting a Jewish star surrounded by dollar bills and his inflammatory rhetoric about Muslims, Mexicans, and people with physical disabilities).

Geisel's book, The Lorax (1971) appeared as the environmental movement was just emerging, less than a year after the first Earth Day. Geisel later called it "straight propaganda"--a polemic against pollution -- but it also contains some of Geisel's most creative made-up words, like "cruffulous croak" and "smogulous smoke." The book opens with a small boy listening to the Once-ler tell the story of how the area was once full of Truffula trees and Bar-ba-loots and was home to the Lorax. But the greedy Once-ler -- clearly a symbol of business -- cuts down all the trees to make thneeds, which "everyone, everyone, everyone needs." The lakes and the air become polluted, there is no food for the animals, and it becomes an unlivable place. The fuzzy yellow Lorax (who speaks for the trees, "for the trees have no tongues") warns the Once-ler about the devastation he's causing, but his words are ignored.

The Once-ler cares only about making more things and more money. "Businesss is business! / And business must grow," he says. At the end, surveying the devastation he has caused, the Once-ler shows some remorse, telling the boy: "Unless someone like you / cares a whole awful lot / nothing is going to get better / It's not." (The book is an attack on corporate greed -- a trait that Geisel would certainly recognize in Donald Trump, along with his denials of global warming and his pledge to expand the use of coal to generate electricity).

In 1984, Geisel produced The Butter Battle Book, another strong statement about a pending catastrophe, in this case the nuclear arms race between the United States and the Soviet Union, fueled by President Reagan's Cold War rhetoric. "I'm not anti-military," Geisel told a friend at the time, "I'm just anti-crazy." It is a parable about the dangers of the political strategy of "mutually assured destruction" brought on by the escalation of nuclear weapons.



His books teach children to think about how to deal with an unfair world.



In this book, Geisel's satirical gifts are on full display. The cause of the senseless war is a trivial conflict over toast. The battle is between the Yooks and the Zooks, who don't realize that they are more alike than different, because they live on opposite sides of a long wall. The Yooks eat their bread with the butter-side up, while the Zooks eat their bread with the butter-side down. They compete to make bigger and better weapons until both sides invent a destructive bomb (the "Bitsy Big-Boy Boomeroo") that, if used, will kill both sides. Like The Lorax, there is no happy ending or resolution. As the story ends, the generals on both sides of the wall are poised to drop their bombs. It is hard for even the youngest reader to miss Geisel's point. (Geisel would surely poke fun at Trump's cavalier and bombastic attitude toward nuclear weapons).

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Geisel wrote and illustrated 44 children's books characterized by memorable rhymes, whimsical characters, and exuberant drawings that encouraged generations of children to love reading and expand their vocabularies. His books have been translated into more than fifteen languages and sold over 200 million copies.

His books consistently reveal his sympathy with the weak and the powerless and his fury against bullies and despots. His books teach children to think about how to deal with an unfair world. Rather than instruct them, Geisel invited his young readers to consider what they should do when faced with injustice. Geisel believed children could understand these moral questions, but only rarely did he portray them in overtly political terms. Instead, he wrote, "when we have a moral, we try to tell it sideways."

Although Trump has been subject to much criticism by columnists, editorial writers, TV pundits and comedians, no cartoonist has been able to scrutinize and ridicule his bullying and buffoonery the way Geisel dissected the despots and blowhards of his era. We could surely use Geisel's voice -- and his pen -- this political season.

Peter Dreier is professor of politics and chair of the Urban & Environmental Policy Department at Occidental College. His most recent book is The 100 Greatest Americans of the 20th Century: A Social Justice Hall of Fame (Nation Books).
Good evening. Members of Congress, The Supreme Court, and let me just say aren't my three appointments all beautiful? I said I treat women well and I've appointed three to the highest court in the land. One's a Latina, who probably started life as a house keeper. And look at her now. On the Supreme Court sitting in the front row for my first state of the union speech. And did she get fat like that disgusting Miss Universe that crooked Hillary tried to use against me? No. Justice Juanita is as slim as you get. I call you by your first name, is that okay? Thanks. You're great. Not a 10 mind you cause at 60 years what do you expect on top. But definitely a 7. Cross your legs for the cameras honey. That's right, beautiful. And remember on that vote coming up on my conflicts of interest, we made a deal right. You're beautiful. I love it.

Where was I? Okay. Members of Congress, The Supreme Court (Winks at them), The Joint Chiefs of Staff, whose your chairman now huh? How about those bombs we dropped all over the Middle East. No ISIS left there, I'll tell you. There's nobody left there. Ha! Nobody crosses Trump's America. Of course the oil fields don't work, but that's okay we got nuclear. In a year or two we should be able to stop rationing energy in all those cities and states that don't have Trump properties. Damn good thing I built those buildings so we had an energy criteria, or the lights would be out everywhere.

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I'm proud to report the state of our union is great again (Right arm held up, finger pointing to top of room) I'd like to thank the American people once again for electing me. I said we'd make America great again and we did. Starting with my being President. What could be greater than that? (Arms held wide out, palms flat.) And Melania as first lady! Give it up for Melania (Claps) and the nude photo spread she did at the White House. Some people criticized me for that, but it's fashionable and important to ratings around the world. That one photo spread did more for international relations than anything else we've done in our country's history, I can tell you that. Every state dinner we have, all those ambassadors and prime ministers from around the world, wait in line to meet Melania and get an autographed photo. She's great. A real bonus. By the time she's done with them they're begging to come back and the negotiation is easy. And we are giving the federal government a discount on her retainer fee because we're so patriotic. Not like that Kenyan couple that lived here before, you know who I mean.

With the election over, we realized that since not a single African American voted for me. Not one. Talk about rigged. Well it's clear that as a group they are biased and don't belong here. They're African Africans, not African Americans. So we moved them to the top of the deportation list. All of them. We had no choice. That's going to solve the entire race relations problem in one swoop, cut our prison costs in half. And apparently open up a lot of seats at colleges and there is extra housing availability with lower prices in some upscale neighbors. I'm not quite sure why all that is, but in any case it means more room for the real Americans. We'll let the good Africans back in of course, for a fee, after they've take a loyalty oath to the United States and its President, whoever that may be.

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And while we're talking about before, I'd like to report on an investigation we've now conducted on those Gold Star parents who slandered me in the election. There really isn't any proof that their killed-in-action son was actually their son. He may actually have been born in America - Well we are sure of that. And maybe to white parents, and then adopted. His natural American parents I'm talking about were probably killed, probably by immigrants. Anyway this is what the people doing the investigation, who are the best people, are telling me they are looking into. That a lot of people are saying this. I'm not saying it because I'm not the kind of guy to talk about these things or hold grudges. But a lot of people are saying it. And the American people have a right to know.

Let's talk about the economy. As you know we have an unemployment rate of 20%, but this is mostly the children of immigrants. So when we get ready to deport the Mexicans, after the Africans, once the Mexicans are done building the wall, we are going to have to round up these immigrant people too. Not if their parents came here when the white people did or anyone who came from Europe. But the more recent ones that aren't here to be real Americans. That they were born here can't be factored in. We need a great economy and they're in the way. It's time we took care of ourselves.

Setting aside the unemployment rate, which is not the real Americans, things are going great. We have incredible buildings going up, new casinos, trade deals that have pretty much stopped all imports so we're not paying China for anything anymore. That's an applause line. Excuse me are the applause signs working so the audience here knows when to applaud? All at once too. In a Trump administration everyone in congress applauds if they want to keep their job. No more of that partisan BS where half of you don't stand up and applaud. I promised the American people I was going to end partisan politics and that starts right here.

So a bunch of those other countries don't take our stuff and it's lowered our exports. But screw them. We make the best stuff. They don't want it, too bad for them. Perhaps our greatest accomplishment, and I have to say it - is directly the result of allowing my kids to be in the cabinet while they are running Trump Inc. The public-private partnerships they put together are driving a new level of prosperity. And creating tens of thousands of jobs. That's actually the low estimate cause it's just what's actually tracked. These things are never right. The high is 10, maybe 30 million jobs. Imagine what unemployment would be without the help of Ivanka, Eric, and Donald Jr. And I want to thank the congress for passing the law that allowed us to cut the deal with no bidding, no scrutiny, and with built-in immunity.

It's sad to say this, but we all have to be grateful crooked Hillary had that seizure that paralyzed her the morning of the election, cause if not for that, her rigging of the election would have caused me to lose. I may have only won by 1 point over a comatose opponent, but it doesn't matter. Winning is winning. Good thing nobody believed her press that the seizure was a fake story put up by my Roger and Fox. Well she's locked up now and maybe some day will have a trial. Based on our new sedition acts, same as our founding father John Adams had. Back to basics, folks.

Excuse me, my advisors just tell me that Putin has invaded 10 countries in Eastern Europe and called me a putz and a wuss again. We gotta react folks. (Arms out.) I told you when he annexed the Ukraine we should've dropped the big one on him and the Ukraine too. If we can't have it, nobody can. That's the policy we have to follow or they take advantage. I would have too, but Kenyan boy hid the codes.

Give me a moment while I draw a line on Twitter for him to cross anyway. Our national security and our allies, who by the way love me almost as much as they love Melania, need us to defend their turf. And now that I'm President they are paying their fair share through that public-private partnership we set up.

(Typing) "Hey @CommieHomoVlad." (Pauses) I call him that cause you know he rides horses without a shirt and hugs and kisses little boys. Just saying. It's a good name for him. He has no stamina and it breaks his negotiating will down. If not for that he'd have taken over France 6 months sooner.

"Hey@CommieHomoVlad. Call me a wuss again and I'll drop the big one on your Pinko Square Kremlin." That will show him.

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Wait let's put some teeth in it this time. Joint Chiefs go to DEFCON 1 right now and arm the missiles. That should get a rise out of CommieHomoVlad. What, you need congressional approval? They're all sitting right here. Are you blind and deaf? Nobody objected. Their mouths are all open with dropped jaws. Dead silent. That's what you call your unanimous consent. What, I have to do this myself again? I'm giving a speech here.

Donald Junior. You, here take the nuke keys. I gave you the codes to take care of when we made new ones. There are extra copies with the doormen at Trump Tower and Margo Largo if you can't find them. Oh yeah and on Google Docs. Can't beat that for security. My own accounts are much better than government tech. Those two kids that created Google. That's born in America, made in America. That's what makes us great again. Donnie you take care of it. Text me if there's a problem.

Oh look we're out of time. Well that's too bad because I was gonna go over how great America is one year into a Trump Presidency. All the stats. So many stats they can't even fit into a speech. But believe me if they could you'd all be thrilled to know how great we are doing. How the economy is up. Foreign affairs have never been better. The immigrants are all so scared they are running, not walking I tell you, but running so fast as they can to get home. So fast, we probably don't even need to build the wall.
Refugee children peer out from their tent at the municipality-run Souda camp on the Greek island of Chios on September 29, 2016. Greece is accommodating over 60,000 refugees and migrants stuck in the country after a succession of Balkan and EU states shut their borders earlier this year. / AFP / LOUISA GOULIAMAKI (Photo credit should read LOUISA GOULIAMAKI/AFP/Getty Images)

At the beginning of the century, the United Nations Population Division published an executive summary titled: "Replacement Migration: Is It a Solution to Declining and Ageing." The study, which emphasised the need for the EU to welcome 80 million migrants by 2050, aimed to contribute to the public debate on an issue that, back then, had not been identified as a "phenomenon": Namely, the migrant/refugee issue.

This phenomenon is not new. On the contrary, it is closely tied to the history of humankind. However, particularly in Europe, it emerges under new circumstances, such as lack of reliability within European institutions, the economic crisis, and the absence of a single, foreign policy and security policy by the EU member states. In particular, the absence of significant development, the rise of Euroscepticism and the EU's failure to intervene -- in the ongoing civil war in Syria, for example -- create an environment that makes it difficult to address the migration/refugee issue.

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It's become clear that quantitative and qualitative solutions to the current refugee/immigrant phenomenon require a collective European response, with a fair share of responsibility. A roadmap is needed to tackle the phenomenon that has "shaped our world and will define our future."

We need to break the Dublin Regulation and present a new model of migration/refugee policy and a single asylum system. What we need is a policy that would support and assist the development of relations with the countries of origin or transit, such as Turkey and Jordan in the Middle East or Morocco and Libya in Africa, in order to reduce the influx of refugees and migrants.

The refugee/migration phenomenon is here to stay, and it will require specific initiatives and actions, not just words. Europe must act collectively, rather than individually.

The refugee/migration phenomenon is here to stay, and it will require specific initiatives and actions, not just words. Europe must act collectively, rather than individually. Currently, certain countries, such as Italy and Greece, are bearing the burden of the reception of hundreds of thousands of refugees and migrants.

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There is an urgent need today for this multi-level action, as, current policies (Dublin) and current reactions (closing borders, building fences and xenophobic behavior) cultivate fertile ground for snake eggs to hatch. This process is completed quite rapidly by the countries driving the European project, namely Germany (the recent results in Berlin are really significant) and France (the rising of Marine Le Pen is becoming increasingly important).

Thus, immediate, coordinated action by international organisations, national governments and local authorities is needed to address a twofold problem: the reception and integration of migrants/refugees into European societies. This will only be achieved by tackling individual issues, such as integration into the labour market and the provision of educational and social needs.

In conclusion, the migrant/refugee crisis currently seems to be that red thread between the UN, the 'Parliament of Man' (Paul Kennedy) and local authorities in EU member states. As a matter of fact, this year, for the first time in its history, the UN dedicated its General Assembly meeting to the refugee/migration issue.

This red thread will define the future of the EU: The challenge of stimulating a process of osmosis between national governments and local authorities in order for them to take action on the refugee/migration issue is becoming a key factor. The migration/refugee issue proves to be a matter of democracy, for it raises the question of the dwindling credibility of European institutions.

"The only way to get democracy in Europe is through a deepening of European co-operation," Jurgen Habermas said in a recent interview. That cooperation is the holistic response to the refugee/migration phenomenon.

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Delhi Police launches Mobile App for senior citizens

Published: October 3, 2016

The Delhi Police has launched a mobile application Delhi Police Senior Citizen for senior citizens to provide immediate assistance to them in distress.

The facility was launched by Delhi Lieutenant Governor Najeeb Jung at a function in New Delhi on the occasion of International Day of Older Persons (observed on October 1).

Key Features of app

The application has an SOS button integrated with a dedicated existing helpline for Senior Citizen  1291.

The app has been designed with features that allow users to press the SOS button in case of an emergency. The call will reach a dedicated station.

If the user is unwell, an ambulance will be sent. In case for any other reason, a beat constable will be asked to contact the user.

In case, the user does not respond to operators calls, a beat constable will swiftly visit the house to verify the reason of distress.

Month: Current Affairs - October, 2016

Topics: Delhi  E-governance  National

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William K. Black Jr. speaks with Richard Eskow on "The Zero Hour."

Big-bank CEOs have presided over a cornucopia of criminality in recent years. Their misdeeds are so varied and numerous that Wall Street begins to loom in the mind like some Hieronymus Bosch landscape, a scene whose occupants stun the imagination with the scope of their diversity and perversity.

And yet these top executives have managed to avoid being held accountable - legally, financially, and even socially - for their actions. Is that finally about to change? The Wells Fargo scandal may be remembered as the moment when top bankers finally began to pay a price for their actions.

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Paying the price.

The State of California says it is suspending its "most highly profitable business relationships" with Wells Fargo for at least one year in response to the bank's "venal abuse of its customers," after that institution admitted to allowing (or encouraging) more than 5,000 employees to open some two million false accounts to meet sales quotas. Illinois is following suit, and the City of Chicago is considering similar action.

Nothing clarifies the mind of a bank board member than the loss of lucrative business deals. Wells Fargo's CEO says he will pay a penalty for presiding over his bank's fraud wave. Could stricter sanctions follow, perhaps even a criminal investigation?

We spoke with William K. Black Jr., economist and white-collar criminologist, about the implications of the Wells Fargo case and the laws that might have been broken. (See video above.)

The lost art of shaming.

Prosecutions are very important. But something else is also worth remembering. Once upon a time there were social penalties to be paid for immoral and illegal behavior, even when that behavior took place in America's boardrooms.

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The fraudulent bankers who drove the savings and loan scandal of the Reagan era weren't just investigated and prosecuted. They were also condemned and ostracized. For a politician, to be associated with such a banker was to endanger one's political career.

But, somewhere between the 1980s and the 2000s, something shifted in American culture. CEOs whose institutions committed extensive fraud in the runup to the 2008 crisis - and whose fraud typically continued afterward - managed to escape criminal investigation. They weren't asked to return their ill-gotten gains.

Even their reputations didn't seem to suffer much. Politicians, including many Democrats, didn't hesitate to be seen in public with them. And instead of being socially ostracized, these bankers were often still lionized by financial reporters. Even now, JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon -- who arguably runs one of the most crime- and scandal-plagued corporations in the world -- can say without apparent irony that he would "love to be president."

Surprisingly, and risibly, their opinion has even been sought at times on financial matters - so much so, in fact, that some have funded advocacy groups like Third Way or teamed up with the right-leaning Peterson Foundation to attack Social Security.

Clawback.

That may be changing. Stumpf was brought before the Senate Banking Committee last month and subjected to unusually blunt interrogation. Sen. Elizabeth Warren pointed out that the value of Stumpf's own stock rose by roughly $200 million while the crimes were being committed. Much of that appreciation was due to Wells Fargo's "cross-selling" strategy - the same strategy that pressured employees to falsify accounts - as well as what Black described as the "far broader scandal" of selling "tens of millions of product to people ... who were buying things that were bad for them."

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Stumpf now says he will forego $41 million in stock options and salary while the bank's board investigates the scandal. This is important for a number of reasons. Stumpf, like Chase's Dimon, is accustomed to receiving hagiographic treatment by much of the media. His PR firm-driven reputation is that he is one of the "good bankers." Stumpf is, or was, given to opining in the press about his working-class upbringing and all the decent American values it instilled in him.

It's nonsense, of course.

Stumpf and his top lieutenants devised the cross-selling strategy that drove Wells Fargo's low-level employees to break the law and exploit hard-working customers. They hyped that strategy aggressively to drive up share prices. Stumpf repeatedly tried to demonize his employees, but Black offered a different perspective, describing them as victims "who were so successfully extorted that they allegedly made up these accounts."

The buck stops there.

"I think we'll find that many of the people who were fired were actually the better people," said Black. "We know this from the CFO's testimony, who said (in effect) 'No, no, no, the people who did this ... were not successful at cross-selling. They were the weak employees (who) refused to cheat people.'"

I asked Black about the pose Stumpf struck before the Senate committee, which was that of "the chief executive as innocent bystander" who couldn't possibly have know anything was wrong and who was now powerless to punish anyone for it.

"He is the latest in a long line of CEOs who have said exactly the same thing," said Black, about "the massive frauds that are at the core - not the periphery - of every one of our large banks in the US and Europe."

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"Even by their own testimony," said Black, "these things can't be managed. Then they must be ended. And yet, when it comes time to doling out bonuses, Oh, man! The CEO is powerful ... and should get, literally, hundreds of millions of dollars in compensation ..."

Forced to defend that contradictory posture in public, Stumpf looked foolish. Now, in the face of ongoing anger, he has apparently been forced to give up tens of millions in compensation.

The CEO playbook.

Not that we should be in a hurry to feel sorry for him. There is much we don't know about Stumpf's 'sacrifice.' Was it future compensation, meaning he still holds stock that has appreciated $200 million in value? Was it taken from the same options, meaning he can still enjoy $159 million in stock gains? Is the board planning to quietly make him whole once the scandal blows over, as they no doubt hope it will?

We can assume that John Stumpf will remain financially comfortable. Nevertheless, financial penalties are one of the very few things that can get a top banker's attention. There are others. Black described a bank CEO's priorities this way:

"1) I don't go to prison. 2) I don't lose my job. 3) I don't have to pay back any of the fraud proceeds that I got -$200 million in Stumpf's case; and, 4) I don't throw any of my other senior executives to the wolves in terms of criminal liability, because if I did they might flip on me and give testimony to the federal government and we might have prosecutions."

Were crimes committed?

Which raises the question: Could prosecutable offenses have been committed in Wells Fargo's executive suite? "Yes," said Black, "if they were on notice of it, or if they ... deliberately prevented themselves from learning about it."

"According to Wells Fargo itself," said Black, "their folks committed two million felonies. And remember, this is just their version of it ... an independent investigation is likely to find far broader frauds ..."

What actual violations might have occurred? "Fraud, false statements to regulators, wire and and mail fraud, and identity theft in a number of cases, it appears."

I asked about Stumpf's responsibility under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, especially if it turned out he had concealed important facts from investors. "Even without Sarbanes-Oxley (Wells Fargo executives) could be held liable for that," said Black, "but you're right that Sarbanes-Oxley added provisions designed to make it easier to go after CEOs who did exactly what appears (to have happened) here ..."

Unclothed emperors.

Wall Street CEOs have worked very hard to restore their rightfully tarnished reputations. They are the economy's unclothed emperors, wearing invisible cloaks woven from strands of financial fraud, customer sucker-punching, and political cronyism. Their ill-gotten gains are evidence, not of financial astuteness, but of an unbridled thirst for self-enrichment.

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The idea that they are smart and effective business leaders is the biggest fraud of all.

These merchants of mendacity should pay for their crimes the same way anyone else would - by returning any wealth that was earned from fraud, by facing financial penalties and/or doing jail time where appropriate, and with the loss of public respect and status that comes with being a repeat criminal offender.

Will Stumpf or any other senior executives be subjected to deep and lasting financial penalties?

Will Stumpf be fired or asked to retire?

Will Stumpf or other senior Wells Fargo executives be criminally investigated for their roles in the commission of these two million felonies? (As Black points out, that number is the bank's own figure. An independent investigation might find many more.)

Will large investors like Warren Buffett (who reportedly lost more than $1 billion on Wells Fargo in a single day) do what they should have done long ago, and what the states of California and Illinois have now done, by parting ways with Wells Fargo until it cleans up its act?

Will Stumpf and his cronies find themselves shunned by the media, and by what was once known as "polite society"?

We won't know whether the Wells Fargo scandal represents a real shift in our nation's relationship with Wall Street until these questions are answered. If they are, and in the affirmative, we may finally be able to put an end to our nation's crippling epidemic of bank fraud. If they are not, we will all continue to pay the price for the greed and the crimes of a powerful, unaccountable, and conscienceless few.
THE "UMP" RULES IN "SUMP" POOLS

By Robert Brustein

First, we had Donald Trump, Republican Presidential candidate, accused of paying no taxes to the Government. And now we have John G. Stumpf, Executive Officer of Wells Fargo, accused of letting his employees create unauthorized accounts for themselves and for their customers.

Is here something about the "ump" in Trump and Stumpf that stimulates illegal activities?

If so, here are some warnings about characters and circumstances with similar-sounding names.

BUMP: One of the many unfixed rises in the road if Trump manages to get elected.

CHUMP: One of the persons who helped Trump manage to get elected.

DUMP: The value of your house if Trump manages to get elected.

FRUMP: The name for women if Trump manages to get elected.

HUMP: The main White House Activity if Trump manages to get elected.

JUMP: The smart thing to do on Pennsylvania Avenue if Trump manages to get elected.

LUMP: The way you'll feel if Trump manages to get elected.

PUMP: The unaffordable place to go if Trump manages to get elected.

RUMP: Where you'll think you have been kicked if Trump manages to get elected.

STUMP: Where you should have been if Trump manages to get elected.
Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton speaks during a campaign stop in Coral Springs, Fla., Friday, Sept. 30, 2016. (AP Photo/Matt Rourke)

The consensus is that Hillary Clinton won the first debate handily. Yet despite Donald Trump's bizarre behavior during and after the debate, the polls show only a modest bounce in Clinton's favor.

We have been here before. Trump has a bad week, Clinton takes the lead -- only to have the race fall back to a near tie.

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What might she do better in the next debate, October 9, which is a Town Hall format with spontaneous questions posed by an audience of undecided voters?

Seemingly, this format favors Clinton, who seems to think better on her feet than Trump when confronted with questions her advisors might not have anticipated. At the same time the town hall leaves a little less room for the sort of direct give and take at the Hofstra debate, in which Clinton was able to bait Trump into losing his initial cool and becoming steadily more reckless.

I am in a minority of commentators, in that my experience was that Clinton won the first debate, but not overwhelmingly. In the first half hour, Trump clearly had the upper hand.

There were several missed Clinton opportunities. She might have scored more decisively had she not stuck so closely to pre-scripted talking points, especially when Trump gave her huge openings for ad libs.

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And some of the scripted replies were themselves weak. In general, her positive talking points were wonky. They sounded like a policy paper.

Trump is doing a great job persuading viewers not to vote for him. Clinton needs to convince them to vote for her, and not just as the lesser evil.

Clinton reeled off several policy ideas that could help working families and young people.

I want us to invest in you. I want us to invest in your future. That means jobs in infrastructure, in advanced manufacturing, innovation and technology, clean, renewable energy, and small business, because most of the new jobs will come from small business. We also have to make the economy fairer. That starts with raising the national minimum wage and also guarantee, finally, equal pay for women's work.



Fine as far as it goes, but what was missing was the passion: The indignation that the system is rigged against the young; that the vast majority of working families have been losing both incomes and economic security; that billionaires -- like Trump! -- have been getting too much of the pie.

Trump himself illustrates just how they do it -- by not paying taxes, by stiffing their workers, by manipulating the bankruptcy laws, by ripping off customers. Trump is a poster child for all the ways the rules are rigged! Clinton needs to sound more like Elizabeth Warren.

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Trump was speaking clear, muscular prose. He was wrong in much of what he claimed, but his points were clear to their intended audience. The debate's first exchange, on trade, was a clear win for Trump. He said:

We have to stop our jobs from being stolen from us. We have to stop our companies from leaving the United States and, with it, firing all of their people.



Clinton's reply did not engage Trump's claim. Instead, she said:

Well, I think that trade is an important issue. Of course, we are 5 percent of the world's population; we have to trade with the other 95 percent. And we need to have smart, fair trade deals.



Sorry, not good enough. Lame, actually. Advantage: Trump.

Clinton needs a forward -- looking plan to make sure trade helps American workers. Labor standards in trade deals would be a good start.

She also needs to debunk Trump's claim that American companies are leaving because taxes here are too high. They are leaving for the cheap labor and because the tax code allows them to book profits in tax havens. Change the rules!

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Another missed opportunity was the way Clinton explained the 2008 financial collapse.

We had the worst financial crisis, the Great Recession, the worst since the 1930s. That was in large part because of tax policies that slashed taxes on the wealthy, failed to invest in the middle class, took their eyes off of Wall Street, and created a perfect storm.



Are you kidding? The collapse happened because banks were allowed to run wild. It had nothing to with tax cuts. Several administrations, including her husband's, were complicit in the deregulation. But the worse excesses, as the bubble was becoming obvious, were under George W. Bush and his Republican allies in Congress. She needs to point that out, and to make clear that she will never again permit bankers to destroy working people.

Hillary also needs to let herself relax and do some spontaneous counterpunching, as the opportunity arises. When Trump said not paying taxes was smart business, she needed to ask, "Do you think people who pay their taxes are suckers? Losers? How are you going to finance all that infrastructure if people don't pay their taxes?"

One talking point that she surely rehearsed but missed was Russia. Does Trump really admire Putin? Does he trust Putin? Does he think Putin has America's best interests at heart? Does he think Putin is rooting for Trump because the two can do business -- or because the naive, ill-informed Trump can be sucker-punched?

Clinton, doubtless, will be all over the disclosure that Trump got to deduct over $900 million in paper losses, allowing him to pay little or no taxes over more than a decade. Donald, should that provision of the tax law be repealed?

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And Trump, as he becomes more unhinged by the day, is very likely to raise the issue of Bill's infidelities. It backfired on the Republicans when they pushed Clinton's impeachment, and it will backfire on the serial adulterer, Trump.

Hillary has been there; she doesn't need my advice on that one. She has the wind at her back -- now she needs to relax and maximize the moment.

--
There has long been a narrative advanced by the Iranians and their backers in the West. It goes like this: There are two conflicting ruling elites in Iran. The first comprises the mullahs - the quintessential hardliners with nothing but hate for the West and Western values. The second group, according to this narrative, is of the constrained moderates who are eager to cooperate with the West. These so-called moderates thus should be strengthened if the West wants to steer Iran away from its path of confrontation. In reality, there is no such entity as moderates in the Iranian power structure. Nor are they as powerless or aloof from the decision-making process as some want us to believe.

Two opinion pieces appeared in The New York Times during the last three weeks. Both were written by people of Iranian descent - one by the current Iranian foreign minister nonetheless - and both advanced almost the same agenda. The Iranian foreign minister Javad Zarif took jibes at the archrival Saudi Arabia, masquerading as the global champion of human rights and feigning great piety. Riding high on a delusional roller-coaster, Mr. Zarif went on to suggest the world should help Iran in fighting the scourge of terrorism, conveniently ignoring the big skeletons in the closet. Iran, with blood of thousands of Syrians on its hand, appears to be least qualified in taking the mantle of a global preacher on humanity.

The other piece, by noted Iranian American scholar Vali Nasr, bemoaned the lack of support from the West for people like Zarif and Rouhani. Mr. Nasr regurgitated the age-old rhetoric that the moderates in Iran have been thrown under the bus by the mullahs - and can only be saved by the West. In reality, the moderates in Iran appear to be as extremists as the oft-maligned clergy.

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The Iranian political structure after the revolution in 1979 has maintained a quasi-democratic facade while allowing the clergy to call the shots. In most cases, the political face of the mullahs turns out to be as conservative and hateful of the West as the ayatollahs. More importantly, the political process is skewed in favor of electing the yes-men. The only difference between the so-called moderates like Rouhani and Khatami and hardliners like Ahmedinejad is that of perception. Ahmedinejad positioned himself as a staunch critic of the West, a holocaust-denier; and a vociferous supporter of the Shiite cause. Rouhani, on the other hand, masquerades as a darling of the West.

Under this mask of amicability, Rouhani has doubled down on the agenda of the mullahs. Ahmedinejad was faltering in propping up the genocidal Assad regime in Syria. Cunning Rouhani reached out to the Russians, recruited large number of Shiite fighters from Iraq, Afghanistan and Syria; and quadrupled the financial and military aid to Assad. Iranian military officers and generals got more involved in the war - and many also died at the hands of the rebels. It all came on the heels of the opening up with the West and the interim nuclear deal that opened the coffers for Iran. Thus the Rouhani regime was able to send more monies to the Assad regime and proxy Shiite mercenaries. The finalization of the nuclear deal removed whatever financial hurdles the regime had and it has been an all-out bonanza ever since.

Iran now has the financial prowess to enforce its agenda in the region. Thus the Rouhani regime has enhanced border incursions into Pakistan; is annihilating its Kurdish population in the north; and using offensive tactics in the Gulf waters. Support for terror outfits and providing cash and ammunition for the Assad killing machines has increased manifold. The upcoming passenger jet deals with Boeing and Airbus could also help streamline the air-bridge to Syria, which has helped Iran to maintain an endless supply route of weapons and manpower. Thus those who advocate going soft on the so-called moderates are either living in a pipedream or have agendas of their own.

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It is ironic, then, that another article in the Times, by an Iranian activist Maziar Bahari, demolished the very foundation of the narrative pushed by people like Mr. Zarif. Bahari, who once had high hopes of Zarif, lamented the about-turn the latter did when coming into power. Gone were the promises of reform and upholding of human rights, replaced with an utter disrespect for anything related to civility.

There is no no such entity as moderates in the existing Iranian political structure. Rouhani has proven to be more violent and war-mongering than his conservative predecessor. The moderates also appear to be tricking the West into believing they could become their trustworthy allies. Iran's real alliance is with Russia as has been evidenced by providing of air bases and convergence of interests on Syria. With one ceasefire after another falling through - and incessant aerial strikes and barrel bombings continuing apace - perhaps it is time to call out the charade of the so-called moderates.
It appears some establishment voices have picked up on a way of opposing the idea of the monthly citizen dividend of about $1,000 per month, known as universal basic income (UBI), in a way that successfully leaves some progressively minded people afraid.

The fear inspired is that those with the greatest need may be left worse off with UBI compared to the existing status quo of more than 100 government programs that currently comprise the U.S. safety net that UBI has the potential to entirely or mostly replace.

The argument goes that because we currently target money to those in need, by spreading out existing revenue to everyone instead, those currently targeted would necessarily receive less money, and thus would be worse off. Consequently, the end result of basic income could be theoretically regressive in nature by reducing the benefits of the poor and transferring that revenue instead to the middle classes and the rich. Obviously a bad idea, right?

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The problem is that those who make this particular argument are building somewhat of a straw man, not only because of the blanket assumptions they are making around a very specific tax-neutral design, but also because they aren't publicly acknowledging just how poorly our present means-tested programs are targeted by virtue of their applied conditions, and just how unequal one dollar can be to one dollar, however counterintuitive that may seem.

Basically, this particular argument would only make sense if we in no way altered our tax system to achieve UBI, and if our programs worked as we assume they work because that's how they should work. The problem is they don't work that way.

Assuming things work as we think they work is exactly one of the biggest obstacles we've always had to improving anything, because to fix something we first need to understand it's broken. If it ain't broke, don't fix it, right? Well, guess what? Our safety net is broken, and it's broken at such a fundamental level, there's no fixing it, because it is by design. A net full of holes must be replaced by a floor free of holes and that floor is unconditional basic income.

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Nothing But Net Holes

In the United States today, on average, just about one in four families living underneath the federal poverty line receives what most call welfare, which is actually known as Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, or TANF. It gets worse. Because states are actually just written checks to give out as they please in the form of "block grants," there are states where far fewer than one in four impoverished families receive cash assistance.

In Oklahoma, seven out of 100 families living in poverty receives TANF. In Wyoming, merely one in 100 of those living in poverty receives TANF. Where does the money go instead? It goes to educate the children of those earning over six figures. It goes to programs trying to convince women to get married. And it goes directly to state government treasuries so they can cut taxes on the rich. The fact is that cash welfare, as it exists today, is not given to the overwhelming majority of those living in poverty who need it.

Single adults without children know this better than anyone. They even have their own moniker: ABAWDs (Able-Bodied Adults Without Dependents). ABAWDs have the lone distinction of being the only demographic in the U.S. to be literally taxed into poverty, all 7.5 million of them. Because they earn income and because they do not have the child necessary to qualify for virtually any assistance -- even the earned income tax credit (EITC), which is meant as a boost for low-income workers through the tax code -- those earning enough to be above the federal poverty line can end up beneath the poverty line after paying taxes. And those already beneath the poverty line are pushed even deeper, effectively punished for being childless and working.

Combine all of those without dependents with all of those with dependents but without sufficient income to qualify for EITC and living in states averse to cash assistance, and the reality is that tens of millions of adults and children fall straight through the net purportedly designed to catch them. Any net is mostly nothing but holes, and nowhere is that more true than in the United States.

Assumption: Everyone living beneath the poverty line receives cash assistance.

Observation: Most don't.

The same is true of housing assistance. There is a belief that poor people galore are sitting on easy street with affordable living conditions, where housing vouchers are given away like Halloween candy to anyone with a hand out.

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The truth is that 24 percent of those who qualify for housing assistance get it, and getting it can mean years of waiting on lists. Here in New Orleans, where I live, the wait list is opened about every seven years or so, and when it is, tens of thousands apply despite fewer than 1,000 people becoming new recipients of vouchers each year.

Additionally, vouchers are not at all "just like cash." Cash is accepted in payment by all landlords everywhere. Section 8 vouchers, meanwhile, are accepted only by those who choose to accept them, which is few and far between, and certainly not in what are considered to be "high opportunity" neighborhoods. This is true even of "supervouchers" that are specifically designed for that purpose.

Assumption: Everyone living in poverty receives housing assistance.

Observation: Most don't.

Food stamps, too, are not given to everyone living under the poverty line. About one-quarter of those living in poverty get no government food assistance, and of those who do, a third of them still need to visit food banks for added assistance because the amount given is nowhere close to being sufficient to get people through each month.

Estimates point to food stamps lasting on average about three weeks of every month. Worse yet, food stamps can even have harsh time limits (e.g. three months of SNAP every three years), growing restrictions on how they can be used (sorry, no seafood allowed) and work requirements (30 hours per week).

This is food we're talking about. Why should any bureaucrat ever exist between the most basic human need of all -- the need to eat -- and access to food?

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Assumption: Everyone living in poverty receives food assistance.

Observation: Some may temporarily, but the amount is insufficient and full of costly strings.

However, one of the best examples of all the vast differences between the assumption and the observation of how government benefits work is how we target those with disabilities. It has been estimated that 22 percent of adults in the U.S. have some form of disability. At the same time, 4.6 percent of adults age 18-64 in the U.S. are receiving disability income. So again, about one-quarter of those we say we should be targeting actually receive anything, while the bulk get nothing.

The absolute worst thing though, and what too few people seem to know, is that when it comes to disability income, you are essentially not even allowed to earn additional income. If you're on SSDI and earn one dollar over $1,090 in a month, you are dropped from the program and lose 100 percent of your benefit. That is the steepest of "benefit cliffs" and it's the equivalent of taxing those with disabilities at rates far greater than 100 percent as a reward for their labor. It's also the exact opposite of a basic income that is never taken away.

It is this clawback of means-tested benefits with the earning of income that is possibly the single greatest flaw of all targeted assistance, and also the single most ignored detail when people defend the current system over the introduction of a basic income that would replace it. Simply put, $1,000 per month in welfare is not at all the same thing as $1,000 per month in basic income. It's not just apples and oranges. It's rotten apples and ripe oranges.

With welfare, because it is targeted and therefore withdrawn as income is earned, people on welfare are effectively punished for working. Their total incomes don't really increase with employment. Welfare functions in many ways as a ceiling.

With basic income, because it is unconditional and therefore never withdrawn as income is earned, people with basic incomes are always rewarded for working. Their total incomes always increase with any amount of employment. Basic income therefore functions as a floor.

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Do you see the difference?

So when someone says the details matter when it comes to the idea of basic income and suggests the possibility that it could be regressive, and even increase inequality by taking money being targeted at the poor and giving it to the non-poor, understand that the details of the details matter even more than just the details.

The regressive argument operates on the myth that for every four people living under the poverty line, four people get an amount of assistance that lifts them far above the poverty line, and that $1 of welfare is exactly equivalent to $1 in basic income.

The basic income argument operates on the reality that for every four people living under the poverty line, only about one person gets an amount of assistance that does more to trap them in poverty than to lift them out of it, and that $1 of welfare is worth far less than $1 of basic income.

It's really important to understand this, so let's zoom in a bit on a worst-case scenario. Let's assume we replace all of our programs targeted at the poor with UBI, including even Medicaid (which I don't recommend unless we replace it with universal healthcare instead), and that we provide the UBI to adults only, with nothing for kids (something else I don't recommend).

Using an example of a single parent with two kids within the current system, we could regressively replace around $45,000 of benefits (if we also eliminate child care, which is yet another detail I don't recommend) with $12,000 in cash. That is a worst-design scenario and totally regressive right? No. It's actually partially regressive and mostly progressive.

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Although true that one in four would be worse off in such an inferior UBI design, it's also true that three of four would be far better off because they would no longer receive little to nothing. As an oversimplified example for the sake of clarity, that means instead of the distribution across four adults being $45,000/$0/$0/$0, it would be $12,000/$12,000/$12,000/$12,000. That is more progressive as a whole than it is regressive, and inequality is reduced overall, not increased, because the total at the bottom went from $45,000 across four people to $48,000 across four people. And that is for basically the worst possible, most unrealistic of UBI designs.

But again, those numbers cannot be compared dollar for dollar. Welfare dollars disappear with work and basic income dollars are kept with work. That same parent receiving $45,000 for nothing, if they got a job paying $30,000 right now would receive $20,000 in benefits. That would be a gain of $30,000 combined with a loss of $25,000. That's a gain of $5,000 for a $30,000 job, or in other words, an income tax of 83 percent. Who else is taxed at 83 percent? No one. In fact, the richest are taxed the least because their income, which isn't derived from work, is special. It's simply capital gains, which is taxed at 20 percent.

Even more troubling, welfare dollars themselves are not equivalent to each other. Despite it being against the law to vary welfare dollars along racial lines, that's exactly what we do. How? It's again due to the nature of block grants for states. When Bill Clinton signed his welfare reform into law, he agreed to write checks to the states and let them handle how they dish out welfare. As a result, just five years after welfare was reformed into what it is today, 63 percent of those in the programs with the least-harsh conditions were white and 11 percent were black, while 63 percent of those in the programs with the most-harsh conditions were black and 29 percent were white.

In other words, a dollar in welfare has about three to five times as many strings for someone who is black than someone who is white. These strings absolutely affect end results. Joe Soss, co-author of Disciplining the Poor: Neoliberal Paternalism and the Persistent Power of Race describes his findings thusly:

"The stringency of the rules matter tremendously for outcomes. The tougher the rules -- and the more frequently people are punished for breaking them -- the worse the outcomes are for people after they finish the program. In fact, in the toughest programs, people actually end up in worse shape after they get through them than they were before they got the benefits to begin with. And remember, they were in such a bad situation that they had to turn to a welfare program that's been so stigmatized that pretty much everyone wants to avoid it. We also found that people who go through the toughest programs learn lessons about government that lead them to retreat from participating in politics. They become less likely to make their voices heard, and less likely to participate in elections and community organizations."

Does this sound like a just and equitable system? Or does it sound more like a racist meat-grinder?

The bare naked truth of our present welfare system is a racially biased, overly paternalistic, unnecessarily controlling, grossly exclusionary system of punishment and blame that limits opportunity and taxes working beneficiaries more than any other worker in any income tax bracket.

It doesn't abolish poverty. It helps sustain it. And this is the system establishment voices wish to improve upon in piecemeal fashion, possibly because they're not the ones being chewed up and spit out by it, or even neglected by it entirely.

However, even if all of the above is clearly understood, there is one absolutely vital thing remaining to understand about basic income that cannot be replicated in any other way, by any other means. Because basic income lacks conditions and is paid regardless of work, it provides recipients the power to refuse to work. This is the real fear of those who worry a basic income will result in people working less, but it is also its greatest strength.

The ability to say no to an employer provides people the bargaining power and the choice to determine how they work, where they work, for how much and for how long. No other policy does that. A minimum wage certainly doesn't. Wage subsidies certainly don't. Without basic income, the labor market is coercive, and that means people accept what they can get. With basic income, wages for low-demand jobs must go up and/or hours must go down in order to attract people with incomes independent of work to do them, or those same jobs must be automated to be performed by machines instead, whichever is cheaper.

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A basic income is most simply a minimum income floor. It's a new starting point above the poverty level instead of below it. There will still be jobs for people to earn additional income and those jobs can pay more if people hate doing them. Additionally, considering a potential future where there's half as much employment, that also means just as many can be employed if we all work half as much so as to better share the remaining employment. And with the increased bargaining power basic income provides, that can also mean getting paid more for less work.

Basic income is not some regressive conspiracy of the Silicon Valley elite to create a neo-serfdom where the entire population only earns a maximum of $12,000 per year. That is the exact opposite of how it works. With basic income, $12,000 becomes the new absolute minimum for everyone and no one is a serf because everyone's basic needs are covered. Poverty is eliminated. Inequality is reduced.

Additionally, everyone is free to earn any additional income, and on their terms. For the first time, everyone will have the individual negotiating power to dictate terms to employers that must be met. People who have this fundamental power are those who can then make further desired changes in the economy, in their businesses, in their governments and in their lives.

So you tell me. Would you prefer conditional welfare nets or would you prefer an unconditional basic income floor? Because one of these options is a relic of history, and the other is a road to the future.

(The above article was first published on TechCrunch)

Scott Santens writes about basic income on his blog and is crowdfunding basic incomes on Patreon. You can follow him on Medium, on Twitter, on Facebook or on Reddit where he is a moderator for the /r/BasicIncome community of over 35,000 subscribers.
The Pink Panthers.

Believed to have been first organized by Serbian national Dragan Mikic, and named after the successful and beloved series of crime comedy films, the Pink Panthers is the moniker used for the network of thieves by Interpol.

Robbing for over two decades and made up of ex-Yugoslavs citizens, from Bosnia, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro and Serbia, they are credited with many of the most audacious thefts in criminal history.



Interpol estimates that there are at least 60 members in the gang and possibly even several hundred thieves in the network, with some former soldiers with violent pasts - fluent in many languages and holders of different countries passports.

So they like Paris!

Past jewels robberies in Dubai, Switzerland, Japan, France, Liechtenstein, Germany, Luxembourg, Spain and Monaco are thought to be on their plate, with the largest heist to have been at the luxurious jewellery store Harry Winston in Paris, in December 2008, when the thieves took home a disclosed amount of 80 million worth of loot.

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The first acknowledged steal dates back to 1993, with one half-a-million diamond stolen from a London jeweler hidden in a jar of face cream, mimicking an act seen in the film The Return of the Pink Panther.

Their nickname was born. With over 340 robberies to their portfolio, the thieves know how to use and re-use movie ideas, past heist techniques, escape ideas, smashing car chases, proven methods, and detective novels' plots.

Mission possible.

Hidden surveillance cameras in a Dubai mall captured in 2007 two Audi cars smashing through glass doors - one in reverse, the second possibly driven by a woman head on - into the Graff jewelers store.

The Dubai robbery was stunning in its amount ($3.4m), in the tiny the time it took (170 seconds) and the incredible difficulty of finding Audi cars to steal for the robbery in a country that barely had any of that brand at the time. The Pink Panthers only drive Audis it seems - a very reliable car.





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Peter Sellers' Pink Panther.

The Pink Panther series of films revolved around a very inept but harmless French police detective, Inspector Jacques Clouseau. Starting in 1963, Peter Seller was the definitive inspector in all its silliness. Steve Martin also took on the role with a success of his own, in the later versions of the detective stories.

In the movies, the Pink Panther is a very large pink diamond with a flaw at its center resembling a leaping such animal which gave the title to the movie heists. A dozen films were made using the theme song and the famous credits with the animated pink panther bouncing around.

They prefer diamonds.

Some of the gang members have been caught and served jail sentences of up to 10 years, but the network appears to still be active. A few of the thieves have been able to escape from various prisons, a few are on the run, but most of the Panthers are still free, highly disciplined, and very organized, with means and money to carry on their cinematic heists.

The Paris' robbery of a Kardashian family member this week may prove that to be. Are the Pink Panthers behind that heist? It's possible and the police investigation will reveal more in the next few days, but so far, the organization, the dare, and the loot involved could be distinctive traits of a Panthers signature act.

If you have not seen it yet, the 2013 documentary Smash & Grab will show you some of their antics in the incredible world of underground and secret robberies performed by the gang.

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Gang member Novak (most likely not his real name) once told a Guardian reporter: "There are no victims to what we do, we scare people but we do not hurt them. We only take expensive things from rich people."
For many years, the battle lines over investor state dispute settlement (ISDS) have been clearly drawn. On one side, progressive groups such as environmental NGOs have criticized ISDS as a nefarious tool used by multinational corporations to undermine domestic regulation. On the other side, business groups have supported ISDS as a neutral mechanism for arbitrating disputes between foreign investors and governments. Since the earliest investment disputes were brought, these positions have not budged.

But a recent investment case has the potential to change people's views of ISDS, at least to some degree. An investment tribunal established under the Canada - Barbados bilateral investment treaty (BIT) just ruled on a claim by a Canadian investor, the main basis of which was not that the government of Barbados regulated too harshly, but rather that the government's actions to protect the environment were insufficient. This claim was rejected, but the legal standard applied may pave the way for future cases that environmentalists could help investors bring against governments who, in their view, do too little to protect the environment.

The basic facts of the case were as follows. Canadian investor Peter Allard bought land in Barbados for an eco-tourism attraction. It opened to the public in the spring of 2004. However, according to Allard, the government did not adequately protect the surrounding environment, in the following ways: mismanagement by Barbados of "a proper tidal exchange between the seawater and the water in the Sanctuary's swamp"; in 2005, a failure at a sewage treatment plant operated by the Barbados Water Authority resulted in the emergency discharge of raw sewage into the site; finally, the environmental degradation of the Sanctuary was "compounded" by the zoning reclassification of lands adjacent to the Sanctuary.

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Allard's claim was that the actions and inactions of Barbados caused and/or failed to mitigate a significant degradation of the environment and the "tourist experience," obliging him to close the business, and thereby "depriving him of the entire benefit of his investment in Barbados." His specific legal claims under the BIT were that "[t]he actions and inactions of Barbados" constitute breaches of the following obligations:

(i) to accord "fair and equitable treatment in accordance with principles of International Law" ("FET") (Article II(2)(a));

(ii) to accord "full protection and security" ("FPS") (Article II(2)(b)); and

(iii) not to expropriate, except "for a public purpose under due process of law, in a nondiscriminatory manner and against prompt, adequate and effective compensation" (Article VIII).

The tribunal hearing the case rejected all of the claims. However, its reasoning sets out a legal standard that could be used by future complainants. For instance, in considering the "full protection and security" claim, the tribunal said this:

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243. It is accepted by the Claimant that the obligation of the State to provide the investment with FPS is not one of strict liability, but of "due diligence" or "reasonable care." Relevantly, and as noted in El Paso v. Argentina: [. . .] the obligation to show "due diligence" does not mean that the State has to prevent each and every injury. Rather, the obligation is generally understood as requiring that the State take reasonable actions within its power to avoid injury when it is, or should be, aware that there is a risk of injury. The precise degree of care, of what is "reasonable or "due", depends in part on the circumstances. 244. The obligation is limited to reasonable action, and a host State is not required to take any specific steps that an investor asks of it. The fact that Barbados is a party to the Convention on Biological Diversity and the Ramsar Convention does not change the standard under the BIT, although consideration of a host State's international obligations may well be relevant in the application of the standard to particular circumstances.

Note some key language in the standard cited by the tribunal: "the obligation is generally understood as requiring that the State take reasonable actions within its power to avoid injury when it is, or should be, aware that there is a risk of injury." Also, "consideration of a host State's international obligations may well be relevant in the application of the standard to particular circumstances."

There are a wide range of areas of environmental protection where this standard might be applied. One particularly intriguing one is climate change. Let's say a foreign investor purchases some property near the ocean. Over time, due to the impact of changes in the climate, it is possible that sea levels will rise, causing damage to the property. If sea levels rise and the damage occurs, and the investor can find an investment treaty or FTA investment chapter to rely on, could the investor argue that the government's various actions and inactions on climate change violate the obligation to provide full protection and security? There are certainly many people out there who believe it is unreasonable, based on existing scientific evidence, not to take action against the risks of climate change. And there are international obligations that could be cited in support.

The chances of success for such a claim are difficult to assess. However, one can imagine that someone might bring the claim just for the sake of publicity.
"I think women are capable of doing many things. Because we are women." -- Karan Ramirez, OYW delegate, Honduras

While the situation of women has improved drastically in some parts of the world, inequality in society and the workplace continues, while sexual and physical abuse against women remains shockingly common. In the United States women earn 80% of what men earn on average and 1 in 5 women will be raped at some point in their lives.

Women's empowerment and the fight for equity remains incredibly important, and on the global scale, the challenges women face are even more diverse and complex. Fortunately, there are some notable people and organizations that are working to empower women and create global gender equality.

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Speaking at the One Young World conference is Lina Khalifeh. On stage with Emma Watson as part of the HeForShe campaign on Thursday and addressing delegates on Saturday, Lina is the founder of SheFighter. SheFighter is the first self-defense school for women in Jordan and Lina has helped over 12,000 women and girls learn to defend themselves since it was launched in 2012.

Confronted by a friend of hers story of a physically abusive boyfriend, Lina, who had been trained in martial arts since the age of five, decided to launch a school to teach fellow Jordanian women her skills. Lina's goal, however, was not only to confront violence against women but also to empower women in Jordan to pursue whatever path they wished. As a child, Lina was excluded because she wanted to do typically masculine activities like fight and play sports. This forced her to hide her personality in order to fit in. One day, however, a friend of hers asked her why she was trying to hide what made her unique. Lina then realized that she "didn't need to fit in" she "needed to change society."

Since launching SheFighter, Lina, has given women the tools to develop self-confidence and protect themselves from physical, sexual, and psychological abuse. In 2015, Lina and the SheFighter program were recognized by US President Barack Obama for their work empowering women and Lina hopes to expand SheFighter into a form of global university that would teach women about empowerment and self-defense.

Sparknews' Impact Journalism Day 2016 also highlighted women empowering each other in a different context. In Mexico, Isabel Rauh-Hain founded Anam (formerly KUKUA), to empower rural women through the cultivation of the Moringa plant. The plant, originally from India, is highly nutritious, can withstand drought, and grows rapidly. By training rural Mexican women to grow the plant and by providing workshops on business management and gender equality, Anam hopes to increase household incomes, give women a direct source of revenue, bridge the gap between genders, and improve nutrition in rural communities. The pilot project in Morelos in 2015 was a success and Anam is now expanding to Veracruz and Yucatan.

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Multinational organizations are also mobilizing their knowledge, experience, and wealth to improve the situation of women globally while supporting the discovery of solutions. L'Oreal, since 1998, has run the L'Oreal-UNESCO For Women in Science International Awards program, which celebrates five exemplary laureates who are making a significant contribution to scientific research. The awards program provides the notable women with grants of up to $100,000 and aims to break down the barriers that prevent women from pursuing a long career in science while encouraging young girls to explore scientific career paths.

In 2016 five laureates from five continents received grants, including Professor Quarraisha, Abdool Karim from South Africa whose work is expanding prevention and treatment of HIV and Professors Jennifer Doudna, from the United States, and Emmanuelle Charpentier from France, who have discovered DNA editing techniques that can rewrite flawed genes and potentially cure diseases.

While the situation for women is still dire and unequal in many places around the world, it is inspiring that so many women are taking their independence into their own hands and fighting against barriers to empower themselves and each other.
There is a wonderful company from Ahmedabad, India, the capital of the Indian state of Gujarat. The company is called The Creative Artisans, and it specializes in artisanal fabrics. Gujarat, for the uninitiated, is a region of India known for its textile industry.

Creative Artisans supplies custom fabrics to major fashion houses like Ralph Lauren, Eileen Fisher, etc. and has already crossed the $1M revenue threshold. They have artisans working with many different techniques - Indigo, Ikat, block prints, Tie n' Dye, Khadi (Yarn and fabric crafted by hand) embroideries, etc.

In working with them, however, I also see a wonderful opportunity for apparel, accessories, and home furnishing designers to develop products and build small/medium e-commerce businesses using artisanal fabrics.



What I envision is a host of specialty e-commerce brands focused on specific types of artisanal products: scarves, hand bags, cushion covers, throw rugs, shirts, blouses, dresses, skirts, nightgowns, kaftans, curtains ...

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In each case, the designer would work with a fabric merchant like Creative Artisans to source exclusive, differentiated, custom designed fabric to develop new lines of products.

These products would then be sold through multiple channels: the brand's own web site, Etsy, Amazon, eBay, etc.

Let's look at some numbers.

Say, one brand focuses on cushion covers. At $15 unit price, and say, 10 units per order, average deal size per customer would be $150. This business needs 7000 customers to hit the $1M million mark.

Another brand could focus on artisanal scarves. These could not only be bought for personal consumption, scarves also make great gifts. So, let's say, each scarf costs $50, and each customer buys four of those a year. That is a per customer sale of $200. The business needs 5000 customers to hit $1M. And if the product is good, loyal customers will stick around. There are many e-commerce merchants from whom I keep buying, year after year.

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Similarly, a dress brand with unit price-points from $50 to $250. Or, nice blouses - women buy stacks of them - between $30 to $75. Table cloth and matching napkins. Duvet covers and matching sheets and pillow cases. You do the numbers. Somewhere in the 5000-10,000 customer range, you have nice million dollar business opportunities to flesh out.

There is a rich body of artisans all over the world. I find it tremendously exciting that with the Internet, there is now the opportunity for designers around the world - small designers, not just Ralph Lauren and Eileen Fisher - who can access their unique expertise, and produce work that thrills consumers like myself who care deeply about design and craftsmanship.
Every day these factories release smoke around it in Dhaka, Bangladesh, on 22 August 2016. People from the southern part of Bangladesh are the victims of climate change. The climate change results in making them to move to the capital Dhaka. These migrated people work in factories which are polluting the environment. Many factories produce smoke containing toxic chemicals which may cause breathing problem. They also release chemicals in the nearest river or pond. Migrated workers work for 24 hours a day and 15 days in a month. They hardly get chance to visit their relatives in village. Working under this circumstance they get asthma or other breathing problems. They do not have any safe protection from the gas or dust. (Photo by Mushfiqul Alam/NurPhoto via Getty Images)

Multilateral diplomacy does not score lately. It is rather failing to resolve most of the critical crisis spots and topics on the UN agenda.

There are, however, a few exceptions. Climate change is among them. The Paris Agreement reached in December 2015 represents not only a turning point in tackling global warming, but rather signifies a test for UN membership when it comes to the implementation of its goals, agreements and generally the UN agenda.

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The credibility of the political will of governments across the globe is at stake. Failing in this particular case means capitulation with unforeseeable consequences. Ratification of the Paris Agreement means victory of common sense, reason and responsibility for the life of future generations.

To accomplish these kinds of goals requires leadership.

American-Chinese leadership has been demonstrated recently during the G-20 summit in Hangzhou. Both China and the US formally joined the climate change agreement. Thus, the world got much closer to the 55 percent threshold necessary for the Paris accord to take effect. China and USA together are emitters of nearly 40 percent of global greenhouse gas.

As a matter of fact a breakthrough in the quest for quick ratification was made by the European Union, which again represents about 10 percent of global warming emissions. The EU has pledged under the Paris agreement to cut its emissions 40 percent from 1990 levels by 2030.

This year's UN General Debate has opened the floor to statesmen from all corners of the world to make their commitments for implementation of the Agreement.

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As the President of Poland, Mr. Andrzej Duda stated before the UN General Assembly: "What is important is the heritage that we leave to our children and grandchildren -- how they will remember us, and how they will write about us in the history books."

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, whose second term in office is coming to an end, has a legitimate right to regard the climate deal as the centerpiece of his legacy. Not at least because of his systematic and pertinent push to navigate member states toward a formal approval of the threshold of 55 percent of global emissions needed to put the accord into force.

As I am running to be his successor, I am fully convinced the future Secretary-General must continue to demonstrate leadership on this issue. As President of the 62nd Session of the UN General Assembly 2007/08, I put climate change very high on the UN agenda, striving to bring relevance and raise consciousness on climate change and global warming. I worked closely together with Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon in both capacities, first as President of the General Assembly and later as his Special Envoy on paving the way for the adoption of the Paris Agreement.

And President Obama is absolutely right in stressing the pivotal role of today's efforts as a turning point for our planet and the foundation for such a historic achievement.

The importance of the Paris Agreement should be measured not only by the potential environmental effects but rather by the scope and growth of renewable energy. This cornerstone accord is crucial for the opening of a new avenue of sustainable development, which will integrate the developing economies into a more growth-oriented world economy.

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Furthermore, it is noteworthy that we do not forget the relevance of renewable energy. In the 2011 Vision Statement by Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon it is stated that "According to the IEA, universal access to modern energy services can be achieved for less than $50 billion per year...A report by the McKinsey Global Institute in 2008 concluded that investing $170 billion annually in energy efficiency worldwide could generate an average internal rate of return of 17 percent and produce energy savings of up to $900 billion per year." Today, the investments are increasing.

It is an absolute prerogative that we keep investing in renewable energy in order to save humanity from the misfortune of poverty and to gain a greener, healthier and more habitable planet for our children.
India ratifies Paris Climate Agreement

Published: October 3, 2016

India has ratified the Paris Agreement on climate change on the 147th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.

Indias Permanent Representative to UN, Syed Akbaruddin handed over the Instrument of Ratification signed by President Pranab Mukherjee to the United Nations in New York.

With this, India became 62nd country to ratify the agreement. These 62 countries including India are responsible for almost 52% of Green House Gases (GHG) emissions.

The Paris Agreement on climate change will enter into force one month after 55 countries that account for 55% of global GHG emissions ratify the agreement.

Background

The Paris Agreement was adopted by more than 190 nations at the 21st Conference of Parties of UNFCCC (UN Framework Convention on Climate Change) held in Paris in December 2015.

It seeks to accelerate and intensify the actions and investment needed for a sustainable low carbon future.

The agreement caps limit global temperature rise (global warming) to well below 2 degrees Celsius. It also seeks to funnel trillions of dollars to poor countries facing climate catastrophe.

Way Forward

India being worlds third largest emitter of GHGs, accounting for 4.1% of the total global emission was seeking more time earlier to complete its national processes as it feared that any hasty decision may impact its developmental projects. Indias Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDC) pledge estimated a cost 2.5 trillion dollars for its climate-action plan. India will ask developed nations to provide 100 billion dollars per year in climate finance for developing nations.

Month: Current Affairs - October, 2016

Topics: Environment  India  National  Paris Agreement

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"In large companies innovators have to work twice as hard - they spend time fighting the system. In a startup, your ideas turn into reality really, really fast."

"A startup founder needs to never lose sight of the vision, but be extremely adaptable to pretty much everything else."

"Lots of people have visions. Most are hallucinations."

In a startup, you don't fight the system; you are the system.

And realizing your vision as a founder takes equal parts determination and flexibility.

How startup ideas are conceived and nurtured was the focus of the guests on today's Entrepreneurs are Everywhere radio show.

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The show follows the journeys of founders who share what it takes to build a startup - from restaurants to rocket scientists, to online gifts to online groceries and more. The program examines the DNA of entrepreneurs: what makes them tick, how they came up with their ideas; and explores the habits that make them successful, and the highs and lows that pushed them forward.

Joining me in the Stanford University studio were

Dakin Sloss, co-founder of Tachyus, which offers predictive analytics and quantitative optimization for the petroleum industry

Ajeet Singh, co-founder of ThoughtSpot, provider of search-driven analytics





Listen to my full interviews with Dakin and Ajeet by downloading them from SoundCloud here and here

(And download any of the past shows here.)

Clips from their interviews are below.

Dakin Sloss co-founded Tachyus, providing predictive analytics and quantitative optimization for the petroleum industry, in 2013.

Prior to Tachyus, Dakin co-founded OpenGov, a platform to share, visualize, and analyze government financial data. Before OpenGov, he built California Common Sense, the open data and government watchdog non-profit.

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Dakin was recognized as one of the Forbes 30 Under 30 in 2016.

While building OpenGov, Dakin learned that founders must maintain the vision for their startup idea while being flexible about how best to achieve it:

Lots of people have visions. Not as many people can figure out how to make them happen.

One of the hardest parts about starting something is being very firm in your big picture vision, and being extremely adaptable to pretty much everything else.

For example, customers usually have a good intuitive understanding of the problem they have. But they can struggle with communicating exactly what that problem is and exactly what solution they'd like. Your job is to help them figure that out.

To hear the clip, click here

Ajeet Singh is co-founder and CEO at ThoughtSpot. Prior to starting ThoughtSpot, Ajeet was co-founder and Chief Products Officer at Nutanix, an enterprise data storage industry. Ajeet learned the ropes of enterprise startups at Aster Data Systems, where he was Senior Director of Product Management.

Prior to Aster, Ajeet worked at Oracle where he was part of the team that first launched Oracle Database to the Amazon EC2 cloud.

Leaving a big company like Oracle to work at a startup was an eye-opener for Ajeet:

In a large company, you come up with new ideas but then you are mostly fighting the system. When you move from a large company to a small company, your ideas turn into reality really, really fast.

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Once you realize that your ideas will get implemented very quickly, you think, 'I'm the only one watching,' so the bar for your idea actually goes up. You have to make sure that you looked through all the implications of what you are suggesting. Ideas have to be that much higher quality because there are not too many people watching.

To hear the clip, click here

--

One of the things Dakin struggled with at OpenGov was how important it is to get team communication right. Being the smartest person in the room doesn't always mean you're the most effective, he said:

We made so many silly communication mistakes - like we weren't doing consistent one-on-ones and we weren't facilitating good communication across the team. We were growing really fast and we would deal with issues as they came up, rather than proactively making sure everyone was working really well together.

So much of building a company is about people, independent of the particular subject that you're focusing on, and so much is about setting things up for it to be a great environment for people to collaborate, to trust each other. A lot of small things - things like how you set up meetings, and how you schedule out your week - have big, cascading consequences. If you get them right, things are really smooth. If you get them a little bit off, you have a lot to fix.

To hear the clip, click here

Here's how he makes sure the Tachyus team works well together:

Companies really thrive on rhythms in the same way that people, or families, or relationships do. So we dedicate the beginning of each of our week to our leadership team meetings and then an "all hands" meeting. These seem like small things, but they turn out to be really important, because as you're pivoting, changing your business model and changing your product, there need to be some things that are stable to keep people on the same page.

The really the big advantage you have as a small company, is that you can get a lot of things wrong but as long as you get people around the table that are flexible, are good communicators, and are smart, you're going to be able to figure a lot of things out. You may be in the wrong market at first. You may be in the wrong product at first. The key is getting your organization set up to be adaptable.

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To hear the clip, click here

Having the opportunity to make a difference in the world drives Dakin, and so does working with like-minded people:

Part of what's fun about building a company is bringing together people that have a shared thesis or shared world view. There are obviously lots of differences, but creating an environment in which those people thrive and can collaborate together, it's a new type of community basically.

If you can't hear the clip, click here

--

Rather than put work into creating a new markets for his business ideas, Ajeet looks for business opportunities in existing markets. He explains:

What I am excited about is opportunities in very large markets with multiple multibillion dollar exits and where the technology has become old.

The most important thing is to come up with an idea that solves a big problem. Your solution has to be 10x to 100x better, compared to what is out there. People already have an existing way of solving the same problem.

To hear the clip, click here

At Aster Data Systems, Ajeet and his team ran into challenges trying to transition their product to mainstream customers:

We had a lot of success working with large web companies. Companies like MySpace and LinkedIn became some of our biggest customers. We tried to sell inside Silicon Valley, so these were all tech companies. We were mostly selling our product to engineers.

As we tried to sell outside the Valley, it is a very different world. Selling to an IT person or businessperson in the middle of Chicago is very different from selling to a LinkedIn engineer.

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We struggled with our messaging, how we positioned our product to companies that were in the Valley versus outside.

To hear the clip, click here

He carried the customer lessons with him to Nutanix and it paid off:

At Nutanix, most of our early customers were on the East Coast. We learned that if you are building a product for enterprises, start with the East Coast. You can scale much better. Your learning will be much, much better.

There are 500 Fortune 500 companies and there are global 2000, and there are another maybe 1 million small and medium businesses in the world. A lot of them do not have the engineering talent that companies in the Valley do.

So if you're building a product, you've got to build it, test it, position it for the large market and the large market is not the Valley - unless you are building technology for developers, then Silicon Valley is a great place to do that.

To hear the clip, click here

Ajeet added that Silicon Valley's unique startup ecosystem offers founders a chance to do things they could never do elsewhere in the world:

There is no place like this anywhere else. When it comes to cultural diversity, the freedom to express yourself, the freedom to fail, being able to talk about your failures with pride, these kinds of things just don't exist anywhere else in the world.

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You can go to a coffee shop and run in to a billionaire. If they have been successful, they want to give back and they are very open about giving you their time.

I have been really fortunate to have some really good mentors and advisers over the years from whom I have learned a lot.

To hear the clip, click here

Listen to my full interviews with Dakin and Ajeet by downloading them from SoundCloud here and here. (And download any of the past shows here.)

Coming up next on the blog: Jackie Ros, founder of Revolar; and Christina Stembel, founder of Farmgirl Flowers

Tune in Thursday at 1 pm PT, 4 pm ET on Sirius XM Channel 111 to hear these upcoming guests on Entrepreneurs are Everywhere:
During her final debate in 2006 against billionaire businessman Dick DeVos, then-Michigan Gov. Jennifer Granholm unloaded a memorable zinger that ended up defining the race.

"You're an expert yachtsman," the embattled Democratic incumbent tartly began, adding that his philosophy was "each man for himself."

But the effectiveness of Granholm's attack wasn't just slamming DeVos as an out-of-touch rich guy. The key was moving on to framing the election. The governor called herself the "captain of the ship" and declared, "We are all in this boat together."

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This wasn't even Granholm's best debate performance or her best line. But it summed up the stakes of the election for voters. Granholm would go onto to win win re-election a few weeks later by a whopping 14 points, even though the state was suffering through its sixth year of recession.

And on Monday night, she was in the audience for a different slugfest between her longtime friend, Hillary Clinton, and another billionaire (at least, allegedly), Donald Trump. Granholm, who was termed out of office in 2010, is now co-chairing the Clinton transition team and a favorite for a cabinet slot or Democratic National Committee chair.

Trump has bragged that only he has the business acumen to fix the country. And while we're not in recession, the Republican nominee routinely describes an America that resembles a dystopian hellscape.

So Granholm must have had some sense of deja vu as the debate unfolded.

Now Trump was a much more aggressive and disrespectful debater than DeVos, interrupting her 51 times in his quest to be Mansplainer-In-Chief. His rambling, ranting and raving was so over-the-top at times that "Saturday Night Live" writers are probably flummoxed as to how to parody it.

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And Clinton isn't nearly as polished a debater as Granholm, as her early stumble through the canned line, "Trumped-up, trickle-down economics" shows.

Trump fired off his share of attacks, such as, "You're telling the enemy everything you want to do. No wonder you've been fighting ISIS your entire adult life." Of course, none of this is true, starting with the fact that the Islamic State isn't 50 years old. But it probably fired up supporters who routinely shout, "Lock her up!" at his rallies.

The problem is alpha-male performance art, punctuated by frequent falsehoods, only holds appeals for his most loyal supporters. Undecided voters and soft Clinton supporters didn't buy what he was selling, as the CNN poll showed.

The primary challenge in debates is to come off as presidential. Voters need to be comfortable waking up on Nov. 9 knowing this will be the person in the Oval Office armed with the nuclear launch codes. It's usually not about issues -- the way a candidate talks about issues is largely just telegraphing his or her values.

Donald Trump failed the commander-in-chief test in Round 1 in such a way that it will be hard to bounce back -- and look authentic. More importantly, Hillary Clinton easily vaulted over the high bar set for her.

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She didn't do it with clever quips. She did it by serenely smiling through Trump's attacks and interruptions. She did it through demonstrating her policy expertise. Voters may not recall her answer on cybersecurity, but they know she grasped the issue as a president should (and didn't tout her 10-year-old's computer skills like Trump).

Clinton was the Iron Lady, our own Margaret Thatcher. And she did manage to distill the election, not through a zinger, but in her own steady, wonky voice:

"I think Donald just criticized me for preparing for this debate. And yes I did. And you know what else I prepared for? I prepared to be president. And I think that's a good thing."
Election 2016 is the probably the most important election we will ever take part in. Why? Because extremely important issues are at the forefront of this election, especially for women and minorities. At this time, there are eight Supreme Court Justices, four are conservative, and four are liberal-ish. Only one is under 60 years old. Three are 78, 80, and 83. The next President will determine the make up of the Court for at least the next generation, and probably longer. Supreme Court Justices serve for life. With the death of Justice Antonin Scalia, a far right conservative, in 2016, the Court is already short one Justice. Since the Congress refused to act on the nomination of Merrick Garland, a moderate, the next President will very likely be called upon to nominate not just one, but potentially four, Justices. A conservative Court could cost many Americans dearly, and Trump has promised to nominate very conservative justices. The Supreme Court is of paramount importance, and here is why:

1. The right of women to make health decisions regarding their own bodies was established by Roe v. Wade in 1973. The Court ruled 7-2 that a right to privacy under the Due Process Clause of the14th Amendment extended to a woman's decision to have an abortion, but that this right must be balanced against the state's two legitimate interests in regulating abortions: protecting women's health and protecting the potentiality of human life. Roe v. Wade has been challenged several times, but as yet, the Supreme Court has upheld the right to privacy for women. The right of a woman to choose is dependent on the Court, and conservative Justices on the Court will almost certainly overturn Roe v. Wade, throwing women back into the days of back alley, illegal abortions. As I have said before, no one in their right mind is "pro abortion", but women deserve the right to choose what is best for their health, and for their consciences.

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2. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act was signed into law by President Obama on March 23rd, 2010 and upheld in the Supreme Court on June 28, 2012. The ACA has many benefits for women, and if overturned, would result in the loss of several rights, for everyone, not just women. Women can no longer be denied coverage or charged more just because of their gender (yes, we have only had this right since 2010!); between 2010 and 2015, the uninsured rate among women ages 18 to 64 decreased from 19.3 percent to 10.8 percent, a relative reduction of 44%; an estimated 56 million women with private health insurance have access to recommended preventive services like mammograms or flu shots with no co-pay or deductible, a right which women did not have prior to the ACA; 65 million women with pre-existing conditions can no longer be discriminated against or charged higher premiums for their health coverage which was common practice prior to 2010; 9 million American women with individual insurance coverage gained coverage for maternity services because of the health care law. The Democratic Platform, in part created and agreed upon by Bernie Sanders and Hillary Clinton, supports paid parental leave (not just maternity leave, but leave for both parents) and assistance with childcare, as does every nation in the developed world except the United States. Millennials may not remember a time when people suffered from the ability of insurance companies to refuse them coverage. After years of dropped coverage and barriers to healthcare, everyone's coverage has improved because we have new protections. No one can be dropped just because they get sick, and millions of people now have coverage for trips to the emergency room, prescriptions and getting the preventive services they need. Prior to the ACA, or Obamacare, this was not the case. A Conservative Court could overturn the Affordable Care Act and throw people back into the days before health care rights. Because of the ACA, insurance companies must insure children until the age of 26, but that right will be gone if the ACA is destroyed.

3. Marriage Equality has recently been granted to all Americans, but a Conservative Court would most likely overturn it. Donald Trump is against marriage equality. The Democratic Platform and Hillary Clinton want to protect marriage equality for everyone, no matter whom they love.

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4. The Supreme Court dealt a blow to President Obama's Immigration Reform by tying four to four on the decision. You can see the details here: http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2016/06/22/us/who-is-affected-by-supreme-court-decision-on-immigration.html?_r=0. For those who want a legal path to citizenship or the right to stay in the country for parents or children, a conservative court will refuse to grant a legal pathway. Donald Trump believes the USA should deport millions and millions of individuals from the country, and additionally, wants to ban immigration based on religion. Banning immigration based on religion is about the most UN-American opinion I can imagine in this nation of immigrants and religious freedom. How can we continue to be the nation of immigrants if we ban immigrants?

So many of our rights and freedoms depend on the makeup of the Supreme Court. As one of our three branches of government, the Judicial decides what laws are constitutional, and which are not. We are at an important tipping point for the Supreme Court, whether the decisions of the next generation will continue the rights of women, patients, and minorities, or whether the Court will overturn these rights.
On October 1, Sri Lankan human rights activist Ruki Fernando was detained at Bandaranaike International Airport. This is Sri Lanka's principal international airport and is located about twenty miles north of Colombo, the capital. Mr. Fernando has written about the experience (and provided some background information) for Groundviews, a Sri Lankan civic media outlet.

Here's a paragraph from that piece:

Today, 1st Oct. 2016, I came [to] the Bandaranaike International Airport in Sri Lanka to travel to London. I was asked by the officer at the immigration counter to get clearance from an office I understood to be an office of the Terrorist Investigation Department (TID), situated next to the immigration counters. Inside this office, I was questioned [about] whether I have a case pending, where I was traveling, purpose of my travel, my work and personal details, including addresses and phone number, details of family members etc. An officer wrote down my answers, but I was not shown what was written and I was not asked to sign any documents. Photocopies of my travel documents were also made. They also appeared to examine a file they had.

He was eventually allowed to board his flight. Nonetheless, there's no question that this is a worrisome development. In a brief exchange, he provides additional insights. This interview has been edited for clarity.

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During the past couple weeks, did you notice anything unusual? Had you been under surveillance?

Well, the TID has reportedly asked about me from at least one person they were interrogating recently. Beyond that, I don't recall anything unusual. But I have been confronting police trying to obstruct peaceful protests and been pushing hard on the right of detainees to access lawyers during detention, especially by the TID. I've also been publicly highlighting continuing abductions/disappearances, arrests and detention under the [Prevention of Terrorism Act] PTA this year -- the vast majority have occurred in the North. And I've generally been quite critical of continuing human rights violations and lack of progress and genuine will to addressing the past. Although I have also been trying to engage constructively with various government processes. So maybe this is an attempt to try and shut me up, or to try to co-opt me to be less critical?

I didn't feel I was under surveillance for the last year or so. Except at protests, other events, and when in the North, where it appeared to be the event and everyone at it was under surveillance and not just me.

Like my arrest in March 2014, this incident appears to have generated a lot of attention. But this type of intimidation, questioning and surveillance is commonplace, although of less intensity and regularity than under the Rajapaksa years. It will be tragic if this incident takes away attention from Balendran Jeyakumary who is still being investigated under the PTA and subjected to harassment and questioning. The same goes for political prisoners who are still being detained under the PTA for many years -- and also threats, intimidation and attacks on human rights defenders and journalists by police and security agencies, negative remarks on [nongovernmental organizations] NGOs and journalists by the president, the prime minister and other government officials, etc.

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And I hope the attention this incident has generated will open the eyes and ears of some who appear to want to be blind, deaf and dumb to such incidents and trends. And make them think twice about uncritically welcoming developments in Sri Lanka and prematurely and mistakenly portraying Sri Lanka as a success story in good governance, economic development and transitional justice.

Do you anticipate any problems getting through airport security when you return?

I really, really hope the authorities will officially provide me with some clarity on who actually stopped and questioned me and why before I return. I'm worried about what may happen on my return. But I want to return and continue my activism.

What impact, if any, will this incident have on your work in Sri Lanka?
What would you do if you looked at your quarterly statement and the stocks in your account were gone -- simply gone?

That happened to Eileen, a 90-year-old retiree who had worked for a large and respected public company for many years, accumulating shares through stock splits and dividends, which were automatically reinvested. The account, held at the company's transfer agent, had grown to a six-figure value.

Then one day Eileen opened her statement to find a ZERO balance! Where had the shares gone? And thus began a strange and frightening saga of tracking down the stock and getting the shares returned to her.

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Eileen contacted me in a panic. She hadn't moved, and she always opened all her mail and checked her statements. She had immediately called Computershare, the huge stock transfer agent that holds employee stock plans. They told her the account was turned over -- escheated -- to the State of Illinois because of "inactivity."

Apparently, the one letter of warning -- a due diligence letter -- had been sent, not by registered mail, but had not reached Eileen. And so the stock was taken from her "inactive" account.

The dictionary defines "escheat" as: The power of a state to acquire title to property for which there is no owner. But defining "no owner" is a tricky proposition, and determined by individual state laws.

Cynthia Nisley, an executive with Computershare, says: "States should adopt a proposed uniform standard to determine when stock accounts are deemed abandoned."

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Computershare and other financial firms support a proposal in state legislatures only to escheat securities when shareholders cannot be located, as opposed to merely being inactive. The proposal would also prevent a state from selling the shares for three years, preserving the potential for capital gains or dividends owed to the shareholder.

Currently in Illinois, where Eileen resides, the time period to determine inactivity is five years. Because Eileen hadn't initiated any activity during the previous five years, the shares were turned over to the state.

It was tough to untangle this mess. The company said it couldn't do anything because the shares had already been given to the state. Computershare said it had been given a directive by Eileen's former employer, and it had complied by turning the shares over to the state. And when I contacted the Illinois Office of the Treasurer, they said it could take six months to "find" the stock, given the financial mess of the state!

Even worse, if the state sold the shares, which is common practice, and held the money, there could be huge tax consequences. If Eileen dies while owning the shares, under current law her heirs get a "step-up" in value to the date of death. That means the heirs' new cost basis would be the value on date of death, avoiding capital gains taxes on that stock -- except for any potential additional gains after her death.

There is a happy ending to this particular story. Everyone involved went into action get things fixed, and after several weeks all of the original shares were returned to Eileen's account. I think it helped that the media were involved!

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This could happen to you if you're a patient, long-term investor and simply automatically reinvest your dividends. It could happen to you if you file your bank statements but don't make a deposit or withdrawal. Or if you fail to use a gift certificate or to cash a dividend check. Pensions and 401(k) plans are not escheated, but an inactive IRA might be given over to the state. So it's up to you to stay in touch. Here's some advice:

--Contact all financial companies at least once every three years, even to change something simple, like the wording of your address from "St" to "Street." Or simply vote your proxy each year. That will prove that you are in touch.

--Contact the company or transfer agent or bank directly at the phone number or address on your statement (use registered mail) to make these changes.

--Cash your dividend checks by personally endorsing them. If reinvesting, contact the company periodically to renew those instructions.

And if you think you might already have lost money to escheatment, here's where to begin your search no matter where you live. Go to Unclaimed.org and use the site's interactive map, as well as the "other sources" link for everything from insurance benefits to savings bonds.

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"What did you do this weekend?"

"Oh, took a little jaunt down to Macchu Picchu."

The thought alone might seem daunting: How does one get on a plane for seven hours from New York, fly to Peru and see the highlights of the Inca heartland in less than four days? It's not easy, but a trip like this allows travelers to see an astonishing place while taking very little time off from work. (We went over Memorial Day weekend and only had to take one day off.) Here are some tips to maximize your time while on this aggressive itinerary.

Plan your flights wisely



LATAM Airlines offers overnight flights both to and from Lima, allowing you to hop on a plane in New York at night and be in Lima the next morning when you wake up. This allows travelers (provided you are able to sleep on a plane) to smartly use their travel time during overnight hours instead of wasting precious daylight sitting on a plane.

Use a tour group



If you're trying to do a trip that's this intense in such a short amount of time, leave it to the experts. Book through a tour operator or find a local guide to do the work for you. They will know all the shortcuts and insider tips. (For instance, that getting to Machu Picchu after early morning will mean long lines to get in and crowds throughout the site.) You can't afford to waste a second on a trip like this.

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Eat breakfast and lunch on the go



It's fun to try the local food, but make that a priority at dinner. For breakfast and lunch, pack some protein bars and snacks, or grab something on the go. This can potentially save two hours a day, allowing you more time to wonder the Plaza de Armas in Cusco or shop in one of the charming market villages like Pisac.

Rest up before you leave



On our recent trip, we saw some amazing sites: the clouds ringed around Machu Picchu in the early morning, the Andes soaring up into the sky at sunset, alpacas wandering the streets and charming Peruvians always willing to have their picture taken. However, packing all that into four days meant coming home from our trip more tired than when we left. Needless to say, if you're looking for a relaxing vacation, this isn't for you.

If your schedule allows it, take the day off upon your return. (Our flight got back into New York at 9 a.m., so we could have gone into work, but it would have been a pretty miserable day.) Or don't take the day off. How cool would it be to pop into the office after a holiday weekend and say that you just got off a plane from Peru?

Decide what you want to see before you go



Make a list of sites you want to see and experiences you want to have, and prioritize them. Maybe you only end up doing what's on you're A-list, but that's OK. We decided to skip a tour that wasn't particularly interesting to us so we could build in some time to wander around Cusco and take in the local vibe. This ended up being a great decision, as we happened upon a huge local festival in the center of Cusco.

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How can a country exit from the euro? EuroThinkTank, a group of economists and financial market experts, published a report that explains how an exit from a modern currency union should be handled. In this technical entry, I will go through our main arguments for a successful exit.

How to leave: the principlesA sovereign state can always choose to adopt its own currency, as suggested for Greece by other euro members during the Summer of 2015. Formally this happens, when its government makes a domestic currency the only legal tender within a country, and the national central bank announces that it will not any more exchange any monetary union (MU) currency and national currency (NC) accounts at a rate of 1:1. This instantaneous and potentially large change in the price of assets of the exiting country creates a possibility of rapid and large capital movements due to unanticipated markets reactions. It also runs the risk of the failure of the payment and domestic financial systems. These create a need for careful and confidential advance planning of exit.

The planning process can be summarized to three questions, which also determine the overall costs:

Can the exiting country guarantee the functioning of the payment system during the transition? Is there a possibility of economic and political retaliation in the part of the MU? Can domestic liabilities be converted to the new currency using lex monetae?

Payments system

The payments system is used to control and clear internal and external payments. Its failure would send the costs of an exit through the roof. Exit also requires that banks are legally forced to redenominate at least parts of their balance sheet from the MU currency into the new national currency. The structure of the IBAN (International Bank Account Number) is unrelated to the currency used, so the account numbers of the exiting MU member need not to be changed. However, a redenomination of domestic deposits and assets held in electronic form to a newly introduced currency can be time consuming. In the worst case, even manual processing of accounts is not possible and a whole new system needs to be introduced, which will take several months or even longer. In any case, banks and their customers will a very strong motives to establish a way to handle and clear payments.

In principle, a country can revert to cash if the payment system is not working properly. Obtaining new cash notes before exit may become a problem, if they cannot be designed and ordered without the formal approval from the parliament. In this case, the country needs to either stamp the existing currency or use an alternative currency for a transition period. Stamping of the existing currency of a MU may be problematic for three reason:

notes are likely to be the property of the central bank of the MU, stamps need to be easily recognizable and difficult to forge, especially if new (stamped) scrip is issued, and stamped MU notes could still hold nominal value in the MU and elsewhere.

The seriousness of the problem of obtaining the cash notes during an exit will vary between countries depending on the extent to which retail payments are made using cash and on the ability of the banks and financial authorities to operate a payments system under the new currency.

The new currency also needs to be backed by a central bank that is independent from the system of central banks of the MU. If the national central bank is an integral part of the system of MU central banks, separating it from the system of MU central banks may be impossible. In this case a new central bank is needed. The new central bank needs to commit to a credible monetary policy.

The possibility of retaliatory measuresIf exit creates a dangerous prejudice for other countries to leave a MU and/or if it is considered to lead to a disintegration of a wider politically agreed union, the exiting country may face political and/or economic retaliation. Limits on MU sanctions will be determined both by the economic situation and size of the exiting country and by the consequent reputational effects on MU authorities. This has three implications:

Sanctions will not in be arbitrarily large and long since MU reputation and the perceived advantages of MU membership may be negatively affected by overly strong sanctions. The exiting country can reduce the likelihood of sanctions by active communication among remaining MU members of the reasons for the decision. A large exiting country presents the MU with larger economic consequences than a small one. It may therefore hope to negotiate relatively benign exit conditions with the remaining MU members.

Solvency of the banking, private and public sectors

Exit will inflict major economic costs if it leads to insolvency of the banking sector, major domestic corporations and/or government entities. The ability to denominate debts to NC currency is crucial determinant for this.

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The law of money, or lex monetae, establishes that, because a sovereign state has the right to regulate her currency under international law, the creation and substitution of the national unit of payment are entitled to recognition by other countries including their courts and official bodies. When a country exits from a currency union, there are two lex monetaes: the one of the departing country and the one of the MU. Therefore, both the law and the jurisdiction of a financial contract will determine the likelihood of redenomination. When the obligation is under both foreign law and jurisdiction it can still be redenominated depending on the decision of a foreign court or through multiparty settlement.

To stay or leave?
A worst-case scenario for any small business is to be greeted by a process server who is delivering a notice of an employee lawsuit against the business. The employee might be complaining of discriminatory treatment or harassment, or some violation of federal or state laws and rules by the employer. These types of cases are not limited to current employees, and small businesses have been targeted by prospective and former employees as well. The business might have a small contingency fund for these types of events, but that fund can be quickly erased by litigation that also distracts the owner from managing the business and maintaining profitability.

An employee's threshold for filing a lawsuit can be relatively low, as even a perceived slight can form the basis of a complaint. The best practice for any small business is to avoid all lawsuits, and particularly employee lawsuits, but taking at least the following seven(7) precautions against them.

1. Familiarize yourself with applicable federal and state laws.

United States businesses operate under a host of legal and regulatory restrictions. The Department of Labor maintains a summary list of federal statutes and rules that govern businesses, including matters such as when overtime pay is mandated, and when and how medical leave must be offered. Whether these laws govern any specific business will be a function of the size of that business and how many employees it has. A law that may not apply when a business is started can later become applicable as the business grows and adds employees. Every business owner should maintain at least a passing familiarity with these laws even if they do not apply to a business at a specific time.

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2. Consult with experienced employment law attorneys before a problem occurs.

A business will save time and money when it retains qualified attorneys to periodically review its hiring and employment practices, rather than later paying the same attorneys to defend against employee litigation. Many law firms that specialize in employment law post tips and updates that businesses can use for information and assistance to minimize litigation risks. Business owners should look for a law firm that provides this information and that has experience with employee litigation matters in their own states.

3. Establish a corporate structure that protects an owner's personal assets.

A surprising number of small businesses operate either as sole proprietorships with no corporate structure that shields the business owner's personal assets or under a corporate shell that fails to comply with minimal structural requirements. Operating a small business under a corporation or a limited liability company structure will provide the first layer of defense to protect a small business owner's assets, but that defense can be breached. The corporation must maintain regular minute books and records. It should establish bank accounts that are separate from personal accounts and its assets, income and expenses should not be mixed with personal matters. A business owner should consult with both lawyers and accountants to establish the appropriate protections under a corporate umbrella.

4. Treat all employees equally.



Treating every employee the same is often a difficult task for a small business owner who is attempting to create a collegial environment that accounts for different personalities and personal situations among a small group of employees. A small business might offer extra paid time off or some other concession to an employee who is experiencing an emergency, but failing to offer that concession to other employees will form the basis for a discrimination lawsuit. Small business owners may oath to adopt the bureaucracy of an employee handbook that spells out rights and benefits, but those handbooks and the practices they describe, when applied equally to all employees, can save a business any number of headaches when benefits are not provided equally across the board.

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5. Establish a smart hiring process.

Businesses are under no legal requirement to advertise new employment positions to the entire universe of prospective employees, but many businesses have adopted this practice to avoid the appearance of discriminating against certain protected classes of employee applicants. More importantly, a small business's interview and hiring process should be vetted to confirm that it includes no hidden pitfalls that could expose a small business to litigation or regulatory action. This can be as simple as including equal employment opportunity statements in job postings, or as complex as detailed interview questions and protocols that will apply to all applicants.

6. Educate managers and supervisors.

More than a few employee lawsuits have stemmed from small business managers who bullied or harassed employees or who gave the appearance of favoring one employee over another. When faced with these claims, a small business that has not established any management training and education programs will be at a significant disadvantage in the eyes of a judge or jury. Every manager in a small business needs to know and understand the business' anti-discrimination policies as well as the importance of following those policies.

7. Maintain thorough files and documentation.

Assume that a small business fires an employee who is underperforming. If the employee responds with allegations that he or she was fired as a result of a discriminatory reason, the business will be better able to justify its decision and defend against the employee's lawsuit with documented performance reviews and written warnings of underperformance. If nothing is documented, or if a business keeps incomplete or inconsistent records, that business's rationale for firing the employee might look like a pretext to cover a discriminatory practice. Any action that relates to or affects an employee should be documented and the documentation should be retained both while the employee is still employed and for several years thereafter.

Conclusion

In the blog post, "What Should Small Business Owners do to Protect their Business from Employment Lawsuits?" the law firm Massey, Stotser & Nichols provides a list of tips that can help your small business avoid a visit from a process server:

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Watch what you say as well as what you do. This includes conducting any form of business that is questionable or dealing with unscrupulous people as well as treating your employees with respect.

Insure yourself from your business. Being a sole proprietor is not bad until you are being sued, in which case if you are sued, your individual assets are at risk.

Define your expectations with your employees and always make sure to terminate employees with care by following employment laws in your state.

It is beyond important to review all of the laws and regulations regarding your business and employees and to comply with those rules because that can be your saving grace upon an employment lawsuit.
From Jeeps running over protesters to a museum being set alight, Yehia Ghanem recalls key moments in Egypt's revolution.

On Friday, January 28, the Egyptian revolution arrived at the doors of Al-Ahram newspaper, where veteran journalist and war correspondent Yehia Ghanem addressed demonstrators who were demanding that members of the editorial board be delivered to them. After persuading them to leave peacefully, he joined them as they marched towards Tahrir Square. But when the police began firing at the crowd, he had no choice but to retreat to the Al-Ahram offices with the injured. Read earlier installments in his series, Caged, here

It was more than an hour later, at almost 5pm on Friday, January 28 -- a day branded "Angry Friday" -- when the police stopped shooting at the demonstrators who were gathered outside the offices of Egypt's Al-Ahram newspaper.

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On the third floor of the building was a well-equipped clinic for Al-Ahram's staff. I asked the building's security guards to allow me and my colleague, Ibrahim Sengab, to take the injured demonstrators there for treatment. They refused.

So, I ran to the office of one of the top editorial managers and asked him to instruct them to allow us passage to the clinic.

"You must have gone crazy," he said, panic-stricken. "Do you know what will become of you once this turmoil ends?"

I didn't have to wait for him to tell me.

"You are going to be crucified for acting like this," he said.

I persevered, asking him again if he would tell the security guards to let us use the clinic.

"Yehia, it seems you don't understand the gravity of the situation," he answered.

"I realize the consequences," I told him. "I don't care if I'm going to be crucified tomorrow; there are people dying out there right now and they must be saved."

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I warned him that if they didn't receive immediate treatment, I would go straight to the international media to let them know what was going on.

"I'm going to hold you responsible for this," he said, poking his finger into my chest but agreeing to my demands.

When I arrived at the clinic, the injured were already being admitted.

I returned to the street to find that the police had disappeared. So, I marched with the demonstrators towards Tahrir Square and away from Al-Ahram, lest the police return and endanger the building's occupants.

On the route into the Square, I saw two dead bodies and dozens of wounded. But the scene at Tahrir was even worse. It was in total disarray. There were many wounded. Civilian and police cars had been set on fire; some demonstrators were trying to put out the flames.

But there were no police to be seen.

I later learned that the Minister of Interior General Habib el-Adly had ordered his troops to disperse, yielding the way for the army to take over. From that moment until President Hosni Mubarak stepped down on February 11, 2011, the police were not seen. In fact, it wasn't until President Mohamed Morsi was toppled on July 3, 2013, that they returned to their normal duties. Many speculated that the removal of the police was intended to punish the Egyptian people and to make them feel as though freedom and democracy were synonymous with chaos and insecurity.

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In the Square, I moved from one group of demonstrators to another, as they tried to anticipate the government's next move.

Military helicopters hovered overhead, sprinkling red liquid upon those below. At first there was panic, as people feared it was some kind of chemical weapon. But we later concluded that it was just intended as a way of marking the demonstrators.

'Long live the army'

By around 8:00 p.m. we could make out the sound of heavy vehicles heading towards the Square. Some of those standing close to me grew scared, afraid that the police were returning with reinforcements and tanks. I explained that the sound was not that of tanks but of Armoured Personnel Carriers or APCs, which were used by the army not the police. During years as a war correspondent, I'd learned the difference.

"Do you think the army will turn against us?" the demonstrators asked one another. But no one had an answer.

In the several minutes it took for the vanguard of the convoy to appear, a near total silence descended upon the Square.

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As the military Jeeps and APCs approached, I was able to make out the insignia of the Presidential Republican Guard on them. My fears deepened.

While the Presidential Republican Guards are recruited from the army, their chain of command is different. The army takes its directives from the Ministry of Defence, which in turn translate into orders from the army chief of staff. But the Presidential Republican Guards receive their orders directly from the president. Few of those in the Square knew the difference.

Suddenly, one of the demonstrators shouted: "Long live our great army." Then thousands of others joined in, chanting those words over and over again.

The Jeeps slowed. Dozens of hopeful demonstrators ran towards them.

I still can't understand what happened next. Perhaps the driver panicked. Or maybe it was intentional. But I watched as one of the Jeeps drove into a number of the demonstrators. Then the driver reversed, hitting another demonstrator in the process, smashing his body against the iron fence surrounding the Egyptian Museum located at the heart of the Square.

Within seconds, demonstrators had jumped on to the Jeep, pullng the driver and three other soldiers from it. They began to beat them. The convoy turned around and left.

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A fire at a museum

An hour later, I saw several men break into the main gate of the museum and set the northern section of the building on fire. I ran towards three fire brigade cars parked nearby and drew their attention to the fire that was threatening to consume the museum, even though it must have been obvious to them anyway. They looked at me straight faced and didn't respond.

When I began to shout, one of them responded: "We don't have orders to move."

"Do you need an order to put out a fire a few yards away from you? Do you need orders to stop a fire that is endangering our museum and human heritage the world has entrusted to us?" I asked.

He shrugged his shoulders.

Desperate, I ran to Al-Ahram's headquarters eight blocks away to tell one of the senior editorial managers. He made a number of calls and by the time I returned to the Square, the fire fighters had begun to put the fire out.

It was past midnight when many of us began to notice some suspicious looking people gathering. It is an open secret in Egypt that the security apparatus hire groups of bullies to do the dirty work they'd rather not be seen doing. Dirty work like dispersing peaceful demonstrators. Of course, we used to call them what they were: bullies. But they were suddenly being rebranded by the state-owned and government-aligned media. "Honourable citizens," they called them. But there was nothing honourable about what they were about to do.
By Adam Grant

You've determined you need to grab college students' attention -- and for good reason. In a 2015 College Explorer Study, college students boast an immense $523B in total buying power. Once you get them hooked in college, there is a big chance they stay loyal. According to Millennial Branding, 60 percent said that they are almost always loyal to brands that they purchase.

You need an agency that can win over this new consumer. Luckily for you, there are plenty of choices -- but not every single agency is right for everyone. For example, my agency is great at capabilities involving student labor, but we may not be the right choice for developing websites.

Below are six questions you must ask when looking for an agency to handle your student marketing efforts.

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1. "How has your agency adapted to the changes in student demographics over the past few years?"

When they speak about what college students are doing, saying or engaging with, how do they incorporate these components into their own agency? For example, mobile-only internet usage and early technology adoption are becoming increasingly normal amongst college students. In fact, 21 percent of millennials don't use desktops to go online, according to a study by comScore.

From this research, determine if they are still promoting their brand ambassador programs entirely through a website, or if they have pivoted to communicating primarily through mobile.

2. Focus on a specific capability and ask questions about it. Start with, "How do you differ on X versus your competitors?"

It amazes me how many companies don't ask us this question. What are the differentiating factors of this agency when compared to the rest? This can be identified by asking directly, or masking it in a series of questions. For example, "How do you interview/hire students for brand ambassador positions?" A typical response would be to review a resume, conduct a phone interview, ask questions about involvement on campus, make the hire, etc. Conversely, an e

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Conversely, an example of a better response would be to acknowledge that these are college students, not entry-level team members. They don't have the experience yet for an impressive resume, and they don't have relevant experience to talk about in interviews. Because of this, we'll use personality tests like Myers-Briggs and Personality Index to assist in identifying extroverted traits, which typically are great for presenting your product in front of a classroom.

3. "What knowledge do you have of our industry and this specific capability?"

I make it a point to always stay involved in speaking with prospects. A common question I always ask is, "What aren't you getting from your agency that you wish you were?" A few common responses I hear is longer-than-expected ramp up time for execution, and not being able to deliver on capabilities promised.

Find someone who has worked with similar companies, as you'll spend less time educating them and more time on execution. Ask for many case studies to ensure the experience on that specific capability is met. We've unfortunately found from our own experiences in working with website vendors that graphic design, journalism and coding are not guaranteed capabilities from a single vendor alone.

4. "Do you outsource any of your work?"

Be careful of the agencies who outsource the work you are doing with them for two reasons: First, You aren't hearing from the source, and second, it'll take longer for your work to be completed. We are able to save clients money and move quicker by having our own network of colleges and college students that we use to execute versus hiring a staffing agency.

5. "How do you continue to learn the ins and outs of your field?"

Attending industry conferences or writing blog articles are a couple examples of how they might continuously build their expertise. It's a big plus if your agency can continuously come to you with fresh insight.

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6. "Can you handle this list of capabilities?"

We can't execute on all the capabilities that are in our field. Throw a list together of capabilities you are interested in. and be wary of the agency who tells you they can "do it all." I learned this when trying to hire a website vendor: Just like there are many professors for many subjects, no one agency can be an expert at everything. I hope I have given you some ammo before you conduct your search for a youth marketing partner.
This year's 'Best of' goes to local
        :         ,     FIR    
Music Industry Uncharacteristically Silent On Lyor Cohens YouTube Hire

Lyor Cohen ran Def Jam and then all of Warner Music Group. He's mentored several generations of hip hop stars. So when he was named as YouTube's Global Head of Music, I expected a collective industry high five. Instead, there's been almost total silence.

_________________________________________



Last week when Lyor Cohen was named YouTube's Global Head Of Music and tasked with improving music industry relations, I asked for comment. Some expressed skepticism, others predicted failure and a few just plain had to share how much they disliked the former music exec. "He's a blowhard and a bully," said one, who like all the rest spoke only on the condition of anonymity. "He's the last person I'd want to sit across the negotiating table from," said another.

Missing was the usual flood of ready made quotes from PR teams. "If you're doing a story on Lyor's hiring, here's what __________ had to say!"

The New York Post tried to poll the major labels for reaction to Cohen's hiring, and got no response."Not a single label would offer any comment on his arrival as YouTubes new boss of global music."

Manager and industry veteran Irving Azoff did release a statement that reminded Cohen that he has a difficult task ahead. As a prolific manager, label executive and label owner, Lyor has a long history as a defender of artist rights," Azoff wrote. We are counting on you, Lyor, to lead YouTube to provide fair payments to artists and give them more creative control. Congratulations, Lyor, I know you can get it done.

Never afraid to speak his mind, pundit Bob Lefsetz wrote, "The only problem is people HATE HIM! Expecting Lyor Cohen to make peace with labels is like believing Roger Waters will get back together with David Gilmour for a concert in support of Israeli statehood.

This shows how out of touch YouTube is, I hope the ink isnt dry," ee added, "As for Lyor himselfKUDOS! He crawled from the wreckage into a brand new car."

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Michael Patashnick, left, Paul McKane and Sheila Blair, standing in for her father, late Principal Stephen Drotter, recreate a 1967 photo of the monument's dedication. PreviousNext

Drury High Class of 1966 Rededicates Marker, Tours School



The marker has been moved closer to the new front entrance of Colegrove Park Elementary School.

NORTH ADAMS, Mass.  A long-forgotten monument from the class of 1966 was rededicated on Friday as part of the Drury High School class's 50th reunion.



The gift to Drury featured an engraving of the Eternal Flame and the quote by John F. Kennedy "Ask not what your country can do for you - ask what you can do for your country."



But the fact that there was a monument was a surprise to many of the class members, including the two representatives who were pictured in the local newspapers attending a dedication ceremony on Memorial Day in 1967.



"No one remembered it. No one remembered its origin," said class member Donna Bona Morgan, who then laughed, "but you realize we are the class of '66."



It was classmate Ed Marinaro who spearheaded the small granite monument's recovery, not dissimilar to the work he's been doing with the Hill Side Cemetery restoration group. He, too, didn't remember the class buying it, but recalled seeing it when he returned from the service in 1972. When work began on what is now Colegrove Park Elementary School, he contacted school officials.



"When they started the reconstruction, I saw the heavy equipment," he said. "I called [facilities director] Matt Neville and said we got to get that out of there before it gets damaged."



The stone was stored at the City Yard during construction and the class, in addition to its scholarship pledge, made funds available for a new bronze plaque from Berkshire Monument.



Marinaro was able to track down the original ceremony and find a photo from, he said, The Berkshire Eagle. A very similar described photo on the front page of the former North Adams Transcript shows Michael Patashnick and Paul McKane standing with late Principal Stephen Drotter at the stone, which sat for decades next to a flagpole in a circle on the East Main Street side of what would later become Conte Middle School.



No one knows why the class gifted the stone and the accompanying story in the Transcript gives no explanation. But, certainly, the late president's calls for service must have been on their minds. He was assassinated in the fall of 1963 when the class was entering its sophomore year.



Their graduation came in the midst of a changing nation, with a moon landing just three years away, "Star Trek" hitting the airwaves, the Civil Rights movement sweeping the nation, and rock music, feminism, and the Vietnam War heating up.



"In 1966, it was a very exciting time to be on the threshold of adulthood," said Superintendent Barbara Malkas in welcoming the class back the halls of its high school. The event was held in the new gymnasium that had been the auditorium for the class of 1966.

Others had trouble recognizing their former high school, trying to recollect the much-changed spaces.

"I don't even recognize it as the same school we went to," said Mary Lou Lamarre Moreau, who lived in the state of Florida for 32 years before moving to Louisville, Ky. "I really expected to go in, and maybe home room might have been different, but even the numbers aren't the same."

Rosie Boulerice James, who married a classmate and moved to Westport, said, "they really did a fantastic job and it's really lovely."



Schools are not just buildings, Malkas said.



"They are spaces that host our memories of a time in our lives that in hindsight seem to have been less complicated and in some instances more exciting and filled with possibilities," she said. "This school remains as a monument to those who walked through the hallways."
Among the features of the new site is a complete set of digitized programs from throughout the Pillows 84-season history.

Biz Briefs: Jacob's Pillow Archive Site Builds on Successful Season

Door to the past: Following the record-breaking success of Festival 2016 and the increased demand for its resources, Jacob's Pillow Dance announces year-round online access to its impressive archives through a new website. Beginning this year, digitized content and a large amount of information is available to the public, offering an unprecedented resource to the global dance community.



Festival 2016 was one of the most successful seasons on record for Jacobs Pillow, a National Historic Landmark, National Medal of Arts recipient, and home to Americas longest-running dance festival. The Pillow hosted a record-breaking 108,000 visitor experiences throughout the summer, including ticketed performances, free performances, free talks, tours, dance classes, film screenings, exhibits, and various other community events. In addition to landmark attendance at these events, the Pillow exceeded the highest budget goal total to date totaling more than $2.3 million in ticket revenue.



In wake of the record-breaking surge in visits to the archives and its programs during Festival 2016, Jacobs Pillow announces dramatically-expanded online access to one of the most eminent collections of archival material within the dance field. After 20 years of public access solely during the Festival (and by appointment throughout the year), the archives are now available through a new user-friendly site, offering an ever-growing portion of this important collection to the public at archives.jacobspillow.org.



Among the features of the new site is a complete set of digitized programs from throughout the Pillows 84-season history. These documents include everything from the first performance in the Ted Shawn Theatre (a 1942 premiere by Agnes deMille) to this past seasons programs including commissioned essays from Pillow Scholars-in-Residence.



The new site utilizes the same open-source CollectiveAccess software widely used by prominent arts organizations including the Brooklyn Academy of Music, The New Museum and National Public Radio. The project has been made possible through a two-year Archives Advancement Initiative funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation and also incorporates digitization work supported by Save Americas Treasures and the Leir Charitable Foundations in memory of Henry J. Leir and the Leir Charitable Trusts, in memory of Henry J. and Erna D. Leir.





Back to basics: Co+op Basics was developed with the help of the National Cooperative Grocers and features the Field Day brand, that focuses on organic and natural products with a commitment to non-GMO. Co-ops around the country, including Wild Oats, have adopted Field Day as their store brand and it is the mainstay of the Co+op Basics program. Wild Oats has chosen to expanded its offerings to include meat, cheese, fruits and vegetables in order to make it easier for families to access a wide variety of healthy foods.
In 1889 in Hartford, Connecticut, a public telephone with a coin-pay mechanism was installed by the Southern New England Telephone Company at the Hartford Bank.

By 1905 the first outdoor payphone booths were being installed in cities around the country. About 55 years later, the Bell System had installed its one millionth phone booth. The number of payphones in the United States rose to more than two million by the late 1990s and into the year 2000 before beginning a swift and steady decline.

Wireless cellular technology was taking over the way we talk on the phone.

In July 2009, AT&T officially stopped supporting their public payphone service. Not coincidentally, 139,000 payphone locations were sold in 2009. Estimates vary somewhat but by 2014, the number of payphones dropped to below 200,000 nationwide.

These figures refer to working phones, of course, and dont include the number of phone booths and the more modern phone boxes  the outdoor walk up payphones without booths and the phone from car boxes  that have often been abandoned after the telephones themselves were removed.

So then, what happens to these structures? To withstand the elements and protect the telephones from excess heat and moisture, they are sturdy and resilient and, in many cases, not easily removed.

And at least for the City of Park Hills, one such phone box on Front Street in Old Elvins is still quite functional.

The former bright blue Southwestern Bell Phone from Car box on the corner of Front Street and Polk Avenue has recently been transformed into a black and orange polka-dotted Little Free Library (LFL).

Little Free Libraries are based on the philosophy of "take a book, return a book" and a desire for community. LFLs are available for everyone to use freely regardless of where they live and whether they possess a library card.

This was actually the second LFL to pop up in town. Park Hills' first miniature library was placed downtown at the corner of Main and Coffman streets in October 2015, joining the movement of over 25,000 Little Free Libraries established around the world.

LFLs are, as their name states, free for anyone to use at any time of the day or night. You can take a book, read it and return it, or even choose to keep the book.

No library card is required, said Lisa Sisk, director of the Park Hills Public Library. We just ask that if youre going to take a book, please replace it with a book so we can keep it stocked. Someone might be interested in what you leave.

Although the first Park Hills LFL was created using a repurposed newspaper dispenser box, both libraries are decorated with the same design of big orange dots so they are easy for people to recognize and use.

The LFL in downtown Park Hills was donated by Benka Pulko, an author, adventurer and world traveler. She is perhaps best known for her book Circling the Sun, which she wrote after setting the Guinness World Record for the longest solo motorcycle ride undertaken by a woman.

The Elvins phone box is owned by the City of Park Hills. Mayor David Easter and the city council unanimously agreed last year to let Sisk use the box for the citys second LFL. City Administrator Matt Whitwell and Community Development Director Josh Hankins have also been helpful along the way, Sisk said.

Transforming the phone box into an outdoor mini-library proved a bit of a challenge. Unlike the former newspaper dispenser, which was already designed to keep its contents dry, phone boxes are open-faced.

In stepped Shane Richardson, the citys project manager.

Someone suggested a metal door but she (Sisk) wanted to be able to see the books, said Richardson. So he got a piece of Plexiglas, made a template and cut it so the door would fit just inside the open face of the telephone box.

To make it into a door, he simply attached a small handle and two hinges onto the Plexiglas then screwed the new door onto the box. A magnet secures the door when its closed, which helps keep out the elements.

Although the door is by no means waterproof, the little library appears to be at least water resistant. Richardson said that after he attached the door a while ago, he visited the box soon after the numerous recent rain storms. The inside of the LFL was dry every time he checked on it.

Nevertheless, a strong storm on Aug. 30 proved to be a very important test because the library was now fully stocked with books and complimentary book marks along with the LFLs guest book.

After the rain we got yesterday and the winds, he said, everything stayed dry inside. That was my biggest issue. Weather.

Once he knew the door he made was going to work, Richardson set about giving the blue box a new black foundation so that Sisk could then paint on the orange polka dots. The two posts flanking the box were also painted bright orange.

Completing the transformation, the Southwestern Bell sign attached to an adjacent pole was changed to proclaim the mission of the Little Free Library movement. In black letters over an orange background, Changing the World One Book at a Time beckons to curious readers.

Some of these readers could barely wait for their new community library to be finished.

I had the door on and the shelves in and when I was just finished painting, people started putting books in before Lisa even knew it was done, Richardson said.

Sisk was also impressed with the enthusiasm and support of the Elvins community, and the results of Richardsons work to boot.

He did all of the work transforming the phone booth to the library, Sisk said, and we really appreciate it. Shane did a great job!

It is ready and available for use by everybody, but the Elvins LFL isnt quite done.

In the very near future a bench will be added, said Sisk. It was donated by Desloge Walmart Supercenter. William Britton, who is the store manager, has been very supportive of the Little Free Libraries. He donated a bench for the library that is on the back parking lot of the Desloge Police Department as well.

And in addition to a bench, a crew from the citys public works department is going to install a small section of sidewalk leading to the library from the street to make it easily accessible to everyone.

Along with the two LFLs in Park Hills, there are several more little libraries that have been set up by Pulko and Parkland area ReMax real estate agents. The agents have shown tremendous support of the movement, setting up LFLs at each of their offices in Farmington, Terre Du Lac, Festus, Herculaneum and St. Louis.

The Desloge Police Department is also supporting the LFL movement and worked with Pulko and ReMax agents to set up a little library near the entrance to the parking lot behind the police department.

These LFLs are also decorated with big orange dots so they will be easy for people to recognize.

Donations for the Little Free Libraries are welcome and are being accepted at the Park Hills Public Library and all area ReMax real estate offices.

Area LFLs can be found at the following locations:

6100 Huntsford Rd., Park Hills

247 W. Main St., Park Hills

408 S. Front St., Park Hills

1599 St. Francois Rd. in Terre Du Lac

3318 Conway Rd., Farmington

108 Lisa St., Farmington (created and maintained by Amanda and Chris Burch)
PLDT Enterprise, via their Digital Mobility team, leads innovation in eLearning or digital technology-backed education as it recently launched SMART's new eLearning Program for the academe and training institutions. This consists of a suite of products that leverage the benefits of internet-based technologies in schools.

This erases the perception that many people have of technology such as gadgets as mere distractions to students' studies. The products in this suite are specifically developed to benefit not only students and teachers, but also administrators, parents, among many others.

"Our view is that the devices will serve more as effective study aids, and act less as distractions," said Gio Abaquin, Head of Digital Mobility, Disruptive Business Group (DBG), the emerging technologies business unit of PLDT Enterprise.

"Todays millennials have learned to accept the role that devices play in their daily lives. It is important to bring in this new technology into the classroom, for both the obvious, physical reasons, such as lighter physical loads versus heavy books and notebooks, as well as for technological benefits," Abaquin explained.

"Mobile learning supports the learning process rather than being integral to it. Mobile learning can also be a useful add-on tool for students with special needs. It can be used as a hook to re-engage disaffected youth," Chet Alviz, Head of SMACS (Social, Mobile, Analytics, Cloud and Security) added.

For the eLearning App, there will be package options such as app-only, app with SIM, as well as tablet bundles.

More than a Learning Management System (LMS), the SMART eLearning program creates an end-to-end Digital Campus Experience. SMART is set to roll out the eLearning program with select schools.

The whole suite offers PLDT iGate, SMART WiFi, SMART M2M SIMs, SMART Prepaid SIMs, customized website with eCommerce capability to help establish online presence, Vehicle and Personnel trackers for the school transport as well as for student use, customized App, including evolved learning solutions such as SMART's eLearning LMS and Microsoft Office 365. All these can be accessed by authorized teachers, admin, and students in and out of the campus.

We are very pleased to have included in our service portfolio an educational digital tool that not only benefits students, but also the entire school ecosystem. Parents, for example, will be able to gain access to their childs developmental progress. Educators, on the other hand, will be able to freely interact with both students and parents on the more important aspects of todays learning experience, added Nico Alcoseba, Head of PLDTs Disruptive Business Group.

PLDT Enterprise stressed digital technology-backed education is ever more rising and it believes the Philippines has a high potential for growth in eLearning adoption. Ambient Insight, an international market research firm that specializes in eLearning and Mobile Learning, said in a statement that in Asia alone, the market for learning and training programs supported by electronic technology is expected to reach $11.5 billion by 2016, or more than twice the $5.2 billion in 2011.

The two countries with the highest growth rates in the world are Vietnam and Malaysia, respectively at 44.3 percent and 39.4 percent. Also in the top 10 are Romania and China. The Asian region is also known for a high adoption in mobile technology, due to proliferation of low priced mobile devices.

Currently, the Philippines ranks at seventh place in terms of growth rate in e-learning. The country joins Thailand, India,Kenya, Slovakia, and Azerbaijan with growth rates of between 30 percent and 35 percent.

This shows that the Philippines is well on the way towards adapting eLearning for educational institutions  and even in businesses. SMART's goal is to be at the forefront of that digital change, at home, at work, and even in school.
Imperial Valley News Center

Worry About Job Loss May be Linked to Diabetes Risk

Washington, DC - Workers who feel as if they might lose their job also seem to have a higher risk of type 2 diabetes, a new study suggests.

Researchers reviewed data from nearly 141,000 workers in the United States, Europe and Australia. The workers' average age was 42.

The investigators found that diabetes rates were 19 percent higher among those who felt their employment was at risk (job insecurity) compared to people who felt secure in their jobs.

The study did not prove a cause-and-effect relationship, however.

The study findings were published Oct. 3 in the CMAJ (Canadian Medical Association Journal).

"These results are consistent with other studies, showing that job insecurity is associated with weight gain, a risk factor for diabetes," said lead author Jane Ferrie. She is from University College London in England.

People with job insecurity also had a higher risk of coronary heart disease, a complication of diabetes, Ferrie noted in a journal news release.

The researchers said their findings have significance for public health. "Small long-term effects on common disease outcomes can have high relevance," the researchers wrote.

The study authors suggested that there should be policies to reduce exposure to job insecurity. In addition, they said, it's important for doctors and other health care providers to know that if someone is worried about losing their job, they may have a modestly greater risk of developing diabetes.
Ovarian removal to prevent ovarian cancer should not be an option for most premenopausal women

Rochester, Minnesota - A Mayo Clinic research team has found evidence suggesting that the controversial practice of ovary removal in premenopausal women to prevent ovarian cancer should be discontinued in women who are not at high risk of cancer. The study showed that women under 46 who had both ovaries removed experienced a significantly elevated risk of multiple chronic health conditions that included depression, hyperlipidemia, cardiac arrhythmias, coronary artery disease, arthritis, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and osteoporosis.

Bilateral oophorectomy is the formal term for removal of both ovaries, often used as a preventive measure against ovarian cancer. For the first time, the team of nine Mayo researchers from multiple disciplines linked bilateral oophorectomy to a marked increase in 8 of the 18 chronic health conditions that were measured.

This study provides new and stronger evidence against the use of bilateral oophorectomy for prevention in young women, says Walter Rocca, M.D., lead author of the study. Bilateral oophorectomy should not be considered an ethically acceptable option for the prevention of ovarian cancer in the majority of women who do not carry a high-risk genetic variant.

The study, published in the peer-reviewed journal Mayo Clinic Proceedings followed two groups of women for a period of approximately 14 years. There were 1,653 women who underwent bilateral oophorectomy and an equal number of women of the same age who did not. The study was made possible by using the records linkage system of the Rochester Epidemiology Project.

Results showed that women under 46 who underwent bilateral oophorectomy experienced a higher incidence of the 18 chronic conditions considered one at a time, except cancer, and an accelerated rate of accumulation of combined conditions, or multimorbidity. Estrogen therapy reduced some of the risk in women who had undergone the procedure.

The investigators suggest that the premature loss of estrogen caused by the oophorectomy may affect a series of aging mechanisms at the cellular and tissue level across the whole body leading to diseases in multiple systems and organs. In summary, the effects of oophorectomy in premenopausal women are much broader and more severe than previously documented.

The clinical recommendation is simple and clear, Dr. Rocca concludes. In the absence of a documented high-risk genetic variant, bilateral oophorectomy before the age of 50 years (or before menopause) is never to be considered and should not be offered as an option to women.
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The literary world has reacted in anger after an Italian journalist identified the true name and biographical details of novelist Elena Ferrante.

Journalist Claudio Gatti revealed his findings in the New York Review of Books (weve chosen not to link to the piece out of respect for the authors anonymity), but many have questioned whether naming the author was fair or even necessary.

We just think that this kind of journalism is disgusting, Sandro Ferri, Ferrantes publisher, who is one of the few people to know who that author is, told the Guardian. Searching in the wallet of a writer who has just decided not to be public.

Ferrante is best known for her Neapolitan Novels, and was named one of the 100 most influential people on the planet by Time magazine for this year.

Gattis findings are based on payments made by the publisher.

Many Twitter users suggested that Ferrante is presumably using a nom de plume for good reason, but Gatti insisted that there was a legitimate right for readers to know ... as they have made her such a superstar.

Indeed, she and her publisher seemed not only to have fed public interest in her true identity but to have challenged critics and journalists to go behind the lies, he added to The Guardian. She told us that she finds them healthy. As a journalist, I dont. In fact it is my job to expose them.

The incident calls to mind The Suns outing of dubstep DJ Burial in 2008.
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Under the Shadow, a horror film set in 1988 Tehran and Iranian director Babak Anvaris first feature, took Sundance by storm. In cinemas now, it is not only one of the best horror films this year but also the newest feminist reading of the genre.

The film takes place predominantly indoors in a Tehran flat. A young couple are trying to continue their normal lives with their six-year-old daughter, in the midst of the war between Iran and Iraq. Yet, the war is not the only horror they will have to deal with. We slowly discover that the family  or rather the mother and her daughter  are also under attack from mysterious forces.

Under the Shadow grounds you in reality even as it deals with the supernatural powers that soon haunt and suffocate the mother, Shideh (Narges Rashidi), and her daughter, Dorsa (played by the impressive young actress Avin Manshadi). The film does not hurry with the horror, taking time to develop its characters, slowly introducing them and the context in which they live, including the neighbours. This gives us glimpses of various lives and lifestyles in post-revolutionary Tehran.

We find out early on that Shideh wants to go back to her medical studies but much to her frustration is unable to due to her political activism before the revolution. In one lengthy scene, she desperately tries to convince the male authority figure to give her another chance, yet the man tells her she will never be readmitted. Back home, seeing how upset she is, her neighbour tells her not to let them change her. But how one remains unchanged, and how to keep them outside, is the question Anvari seems to be asking with the rest of the film.

Shidehs desire to become a medical doctor, along with other details of her life, all work together to establish that she is constantly maintaining (like many) two lives, one in the outside world and one on the inside. And this distinction leads to increasing suffocation and invasion of her interior (life) as the outside slowly creeps in. Things start disappearing  as well as appearing  as a vicious djinn comes out to play, or rather mess, with her.

Although Anvaris film is about Iran and entirely in Farsi, it was not shot there, in order to bypass censorship. The country has strict regulations in film-making, particularly regarding the representation of women. Some Iranian regulations make it very difficult for filmmakers to capture interior life realistically, and to construct fully developed characters. It would have been impossible, for instance, for Shideh to expose her hair and wear gym clothing at home while she exercises.

Under the Shadow appears to critique Iran and its preoccupation with womens bodies, yet it does not stop at criticising the imposed veil. Shidehs husband, for example, is an educated man (a doctor) and appears to be supportive of his wifes decision to go back to medical school. Yet in one argument he reveals that he really thinks that Shideh is chasing a dream at the expense of her other (motherly) responsibilities.

I know of no woman who wont relate to this educated and nuanced form of sexism and it is refreshing that Anvaris film is prepared to acknowledge it, rather than resorting to easy criticism of Iran only. Anvari seems to be aware that the male privilege is part of what makes such oppression function smoothly, which is undoubtedly not specific to Iran. In a context where how much women cover and uncover is predominantly determined and justified by men (and sometimes policed at gun point) this is also a film about male privilege, about regulating womens bodies, and the horrors that come with it.

Except for a few  easily forgivable  near cliche moments, Under the Shadow will not disappoint horror fans. But given its wider and all-too-of-the-moment concerns, it deserves your attention whoever you are.

This article was first published in The Conversation (theconversation.com). Ozlem Koksal is Visiting Lecturer in Film and Television, University of Westminster
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Friday saw the release of a Netflix documentary charting the story of Amanda Knox, the woman wrongly convicted alongside then-boyfriend Raffaele Sollecito for the murder of British student Meredith Kercher in 2007.

Kercher was found murdered in her apartment in Perugia, Italy and what followed was a media frenzy surrounding Knox fuelled by the lead reporter on the scene, Nick Pisa.

Pisa, who was working as a freelance Daily Mail journalist at the time, appears in the documentary as a talking head providing brutally honest intel on the case which culminated in Knox and Sollecito's acquittal.

 Amanda Knox Netflix Trailer

It doesn't start well for Pisa; the first time directors Rod Blackhurst and Brian McGinn introduce him is following the announcement of Meredith's death

Pisa explains his thoughts at the time: "A murder always gets people going; bit of intrigue, bit of mystery, a whodunit. And we have here this beautiful picturesque hilltop town in the middle of Italy. It was a particularly gruesome murder: throat slit, semi-naked, blood everywhere. I mean [chuckles], what more do you want in a story?"

Twitter users immediately expressed their disgust.



It didn't stop there.

Towards the end of the documentary, Pisa attributes the blame of Knox's imprisonment to the Italian police force.

In the documentary, he likens getting the world exclusive front cover story of Kercher's autopsy report to "having sex" and reveals that he believes the Italian police force got caught up with some "crazy" ideas that were untrue.

"But, hey, what are supposed to do, you know?" he states. "We are journalists and we are reporting what we are being told."

"It's not as if I can say, 'Right, hold on a minute. I just wanna double check that myself in some other way.' I mean, goodness knows how. And then I let my rival get in there first before me, and then, hey, I've lost a scoop."

Twitter users did not hold back.

Amanda Knox is available to watch on Netflix now.
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Despite Batman v Superman being the biggest film of Ben Afflecks career (his own admission), critics were particularly harsh towards the superhero flick.

Immediately after the reviews came out, the actor was asked by journalists for his reaction to the negative response; thus, the sad Ben Affleck meme was born.

With the release of The Accountant, Affleck has once again been questioned about Batman v Superman. This time, however, Henry Cavill wasnt there to do the talking.

Speaking to FOX 5, the 44-year-old praised fans for their positive response while adding It had some real editorial negativity.

Batman v Superman concept art (spoilers) Show all 14 1 /14 Batman v Superman concept art (spoilers) Batman v Superman concept art (spoilers) Across the Alley Batman v Superman concept art (spoilers) In homage to Rembrandt's "The Descent From The Cross" Batman v Superman concept art (spoilers) The End of the Fight Batman v Superman concept art (spoilers) Doomsday - Lean & Spacey Batman v Superman concept art (spoilers) Doomsday 3D sketch Batman v Superman concept art (spoilers) 3- Up Batman v Superman concept art (spoilers) Doomsday Batman v Superman concept art (spoilers) Doomsday 3d sculpt study Batman v Superman concept art (spoilers) Doomsday gets hit by a Nuke Batman v Superman concept art (spoilers) Superman v Doomsday Batman v Superman concept art (spoilers) Bat Swing Batman v Superman concept art (spoilers) Doomsday head study Batman v Superman concept art (spoilers) Batman takes a kick Batman v Superman concept art (spoilers) Superman v Doomsday

It was interesting, he continued. Because it was judged not necessarily on execution so much as on its tone. People seemed to want to have a lighter tone to the movie, and I thought that was interesting. Tone is not a qualitative thing. Its subjective, right?

Some tones resonate with me that might not with you. And the tone of the movie was really parallel to the Frank Miller book [The Dark Knight Returns], which I liked and thought was great. Im glad that so many people went and so many people liked the movie. I liked it. I loved it.

Similarly, Jai Courtney recently spoke about the negative reaction to Suicide Squad following the films release.

Instead of calling out critics for not agreeing with the tone (remember when The Dark Knight received rave reviews?) he detailed how DC was never intended to please everyone, adding: I dont think Suicide Squad ever intended to.

Meanwhile, following the DVD release of Batman v Superman, an easter egg was spotted, six months after initial release.
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People are using a secret code to discuss the far-right without being censored by social networks.

An entire new language has developed online that attempts to facilitate racist discussions that go unnoticed by the automated tools that are usually used to block them out.

And by making that same language go mainstream, the far-right internet users hope that they can damage companies by associating them with racist slang.

Gadget and tech news: In pictures Show all 25 1 /25 Gadget and tech news: In pictures Gadget and tech news: In pictures Gun-toting humanoid robot sent into space Russia has launched a humanoid robot into space on a rocket bound for the International Space Station (ISS). The robot Fedor will spend 10 days aboard the ISS practising skills such as using tools to fix issues onboard. Russia's deputy prime minister Dmitry Rogozin has previously shared videos of Fedor handling and shooting guns at a firing range with deadly accuracy. Dmitry Rogozin/Twitter Gadget and tech news: In pictures Google turns 21 Google celebrates its 21st birthday on September 27. The The search engine was founded in September 1998 by two PhD students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin, in their dormitories at Californias Stanford University. Page and Brin chose the name google as it recalled the mathematic term 'googol', meaning 10 raised to the power of 100 Google Gadget and tech news: In pictures Hexa drone lifts off Chief engineer of LIFT aircraft Balazs Kerulo demonstrates the company's "Hexa" personal drone craft in Lago Vista, Texas on June 3 2019 Reuters Gadget and tech news: In pictures Project Scarlett to succeed Xbox One Microsoft announced Project Scarlett, the successor to the Xbox One, at E3 2019. The company said that the new console will be 4 times as powerful as the Xbox One and is slated for a release date of Christmas 2020 Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures First new iPod in four years Apple has announced the new iPod Touch, the first new iPod in four years. The device will have the option of adding more storage, up to 256GB Apple Gadget and tech news: In pictures Folding phone may flop Samsung will cancel orders of its Galaxy Fold phone at the end of May if the phone is not then ready for sale. The $2000 folding phone has been found to break easily with review copies being recalled after backlash PA Gadget and tech news: In pictures Charging mat non-starter Apple has cancelled its AirPower wireless charging mat, which was slated as a way to charge numerous apple products at once AFP/Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures "Super league" India shoots down satellite India has claimed status as part of a "super league" of nations after shooting down a live satellite in a test of new missile technology EPA Gadget and tech news: In pictures 5G incoming 5G wireless internet is expected to launch in 2019, with the potential to reach speeds of 50mb/s Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures Uber halts driverless testing after death Uber has halted testing of driverless vehicles after a woman was killed by one of their cars in Tempe, Arizona. March 19 2018 Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures A humanoid robot gestures during a demo at a stall in the Indian Machine Tools Expo, IMTEX/Tooltech 2017 held in Bangalore Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures A humanoid robot gestures during a demo at a stall in the Indian Machine Tools Expo, IMTEX/Tooltech 2017 held in Bangalore Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures Engineers test a four-metre-tall humanoid manned robot dubbed Method-2 in a lab of the Hankook Mirae Technology in Gunpo, south of Seoul, South Korea Jung Yeon-Je/AFP/Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures Engineers test a four-metre-tall humanoid manned robot dubbed Method-2 in a lab of the Hankook Mirae Technology in Gunpo, south of Seoul, South Korea Jung Yeon-Je/AFP/Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures The giant human-like robot bears a striking resemblance to the military robots starring in the movie 'Avatar' and is claimed as a world first by its creators from a South Korean robotic company Jung Yeon-Je/AFP/Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures Engineers test a four-metre-tall humanoid manned robot dubbed Method-2 in a lab of the Hankook Mirae Technology in Gunpo, south of Seoul, South Korea Jung Yeon-Je/AFP/Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures Waseda University's saxophonist robot WAS-5, developed by professor Atsuo Takanishi Rex Gadget and tech news: In pictures Waseda University's saxophonist robot WAS-5, developed by professor Atsuo Takanishi and Kaptain Rock playing one string light saber guitar perform jam session Rex Gadget and tech news: In pictures A test line of a new energy suspension railway resembling the giant panda is seen in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China Reuters Gadget and tech news: In pictures A test line of a new energy suspension railway, resembling a giant panda, is seen in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China Reuters Gadget and tech news: In pictures A concept car by Trumpchi from GAC Group is shown at the International Automobile Exhibition in Guangzhou, China Rex Gadget and tech news: In pictures A Mirai fuel cell vehicle by Toyota is displayed at the International Automobile Exhibition in Guangzhou, China Reuters Gadget and tech news: In pictures A visitor tries a Nissan VR experience at the International Automobile Exhibition in Guangzhou, China Reuters Gadget and tech news: In pictures A man looks at an exhibit entitled 'Mimus' a giant industrial robot which has been reprogrammed to interact with humans during a photocall at the new Design Museum in South Kensington, London Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures A new Israeli Da-Vinci unmanned aerial vehicle manufactured by Elbit Systems is displayed during the 4th International conference on Home Land Security and Cyber in the Israeli coastal city of Tel Aviv Getty

Twitter users and those on other networks are attempting to use a whole range of words  like Google, Skype and Skittle  in place of traditional racist slurs.

The code appears partly to be intent on hiding the messages from the view of automated monitoring by the networks themselves. Since the words used are so apparently innocent and commonly used, it would be next to impossible for any network to actually isolate the words themselves.

Some of the words appear to be connected to previous racist discourse  the word skittle to mean someone who is muslim or Arab appears to be a reference to the idea, referenced by a recent Donald Trump Jr tweet, that refugees from predominantly Muslim countries can be compared to sweets.

In fact, many of the users appear to reference Mr Trump in the recent tweets, though none of them have actually been used or endorsed by the campaign.

Google doesnt appear to have come to life as a codeword so much as the opposite: a move by 4chan users to intentionally associate the word with racism. That emerged during what people called Operation Google  by using the name of the company as if it were a slang word for black people, users hoped to encourage the search engine to ban its own name.

That was launched in response to Googles Jigsaw, which uses AI technology to stop harassment and abuse online.

Given that the system was powered by artificial intelligence, users pointed out, it would be possible to trick it into making false associations so long as words were used in the right context.
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Sky has launched its own VR app, letting people watch TV in 360-degrees and with it strapped to their head.

The company is looking to help virtual reality become the video technology of the future by launching the app, which will initially launch with a limited number of 360-degree videos but could eventually become the viewing technology of the future.

Sky  which has been at the front of previous technologies like catch-up TV  hopes to show how virtual reality makes viewing more engaging. For now, the virtual reality technology is confined to its app  but could make its way to the rest of its offering.

Gadget and tech news: In pictures Show all 25 1 /25 Gadget and tech news: In pictures Gadget and tech news: In pictures Gun-toting humanoid robot sent into space Russia has launched a humanoid robot into space on a rocket bound for the International Space Station (ISS). The robot Fedor will spend 10 days aboard the ISS practising skills such as using tools to fix issues onboard. Russia's deputy prime minister Dmitry Rogozin has previously shared videos of Fedor handling and shooting guns at a firing range with deadly accuracy. Dmitry Rogozin/Twitter Gadget and tech news: In pictures Google turns 21 Google celebrates its 21st birthday on September 27. The The search engine was founded in September 1998 by two PhD students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin, in their dormitories at Californias Stanford University. Page and Brin chose the name google as it recalled the mathematic term 'googol', meaning 10 raised to the power of 100 Google Gadget and tech news: In pictures Hexa drone lifts off Chief engineer of LIFT aircraft Balazs Kerulo demonstrates the company's "Hexa" personal drone craft in Lago Vista, Texas on June 3 2019 Reuters Gadget and tech news: In pictures Project Scarlett to succeed Xbox One Microsoft announced Project Scarlett, the successor to the Xbox One, at E3 2019. The company said that the new console will be 4 times as powerful as the Xbox One and is slated for a release date of Christmas 2020 Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures First new iPod in four years Apple has announced the new iPod Touch, the first new iPod in four years. The device will have the option of adding more storage, up to 256GB Apple Gadget and tech news: In pictures Folding phone may flop Samsung will cancel orders of its Galaxy Fold phone at the end of May if the phone is not then ready for sale. The $2000 folding phone has been found to break easily with review copies being recalled after backlash PA Gadget and tech news: In pictures Charging mat non-starter Apple has cancelled its AirPower wireless charging mat, which was slated as a way to charge numerous apple products at once AFP/Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures "Super league" India shoots down satellite India has claimed status as part of a "super league" of nations after shooting down a live satellite in a test of new missile technology EPA Gadget and tech news: In pictures 5G incoming 5G wireless internet is expected to launch in 2019, with the potential to reach speeds of 50mb/s Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures Uber halts driverless testing after death Uber has halted testing of driverless vehicles after a woman was killed by one of their cars in Tempe, Arizona. March 19 2018 Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures A humanoid robot gestures during a demo at a stall in the Indian Machine Tools Expo, IMTEX/Tooltech 2017 held in Bangalore Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures A humanoid robot gestures during a demo at a stall in the Indian Machine Tools Expo, IMTEX/Tooltech 2017 held in Bangalore Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures Engineers test a four-metre-tall humanoid manned robot dubbed Method-2 in a lab of the Hankook Mirae Technology in Gunpo, south of Seoul, South Korea Jung Yeon-Je/AFP/Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures Engineers test a four-metre-tall humanoid manned robot dubbed Method-2 in a lab of the Hankook Mirae Technology in Gunpo, south of Seoul, South Korea Jung Yeon-Je/AFP/Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures The giant human-like robot bears a striking resemblance to the military robots starring in the movie 'Avatar' and is claimed as a world first by its creators from a South Korean robotic company Jung Yeon-Je/AFP/Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures Engineers test a four-metre-tall humanoid manned robot dubbed Method-2 in a lab of the Hankook Mirae Technology in Gunpo, south of Seoul, South Korea Jung Yeon-Je/AFP/Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures Waseda University's saxophonist robot WAS-5, developed by professor Atsuo Takanishi Rex Gadget and tech news: In pictures Waseda University's saxophonist robot WAS-5, developed by professor Atsuo Takanishi and Kaptain Rock playing one string light saber guitar perform jam session Rex Gadget and tech news: In pictures A test line of a new energy suspension railway resembling the giant panda is seen in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China Reuters Gadget and tech news: In pictures A test line of a new energy suspension railway, resembling a giant panda, is seen in Chengdu, Sichuan Province, China Reuters Gadget and tech news: In pictures A concept car by Trumpchi from GAC Group is shown at the International Automobile Exhibition in Guangzhou, China Rex Gadget and tech news: In pictures A Mirai fuel cell vehicle by Toyota is displayed at the International Automobile Exhibition in Guangzhou, China Reuters Gadget and tech news: In pictures A visitor tries a Nissan VR experience at the International Automobile Exhibition in Guangzhou, China Reuters Gadget and tech news: In pictures A man looks at an exhibit entitled 'Mimus' a giant industrial robot which has been reprogrammed to interact with humans during a photocall at the new Design Museum in South Kensington, London Getty Gadget and tech news: In pictures A new Israeli Da-Vinci unmanned aerial vehicle manufactured by Elbit Systems is displayed during the 4th International conference on Home Land Security and Cyber in the Israeli coastal city of Tel Aviv Getty

It hopes to demonstrate that through new VR experiences within the app. Those include a special exhibition featuring David Beckham, who shows how VR can be used for sport by making people feel like they are trackside at Silverstone or have ringside seats watching Anthony Joshua.

Recommended Read more Oculus Rift finally released in the UK

Those videos have been produced by Sky VR Studios, a collaboration with Google. They are the beginning of a range of exclusive videos, which will include a performance from the English National Ballet later this autumn.

Thats a suggestion of the way that virtual reality might be used for sport in the future - the company has already been recording some Premier League content in 360-degrees, and in the future it might be possible to watch whole games inside of virtual reality.

At the moment, the Sky app is meant as a showcase of the kinds of videos that will be on their way in the future. That includes 360-degree videos made by Sky and also from other partners, including Star Wars: Red Carpet, Anthony Joshua: Becoming World Champion and clips from Disneys The Jungle Book.

The phone app is available for free on the Google Play or App Store, and can be used with a Google Cardboard headset for the full experience or in normal, 2D without one. The app will also work with Samsung Gear VR and Oculus Rift.

The company indicated that virtual reality will be rolling out across more of Skys products in the future.

Interest in VR content is building, generating more excitement every day, said Gary Davey, managing director of content at Sky. We are just at the beginning of our VR journey at Sky, launching Sky VR studios earlier this year and we are already breaking new ground. Now comes the creative challenge of deploying this immersive experience with engaging story-telling. I am a big believer."

Sky has been looking to build out its VR expertise for years. In 2013, it invested in Jaunt, which makes virtual reality films including one of the first concert films shot in 360-degrees.


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Leaders of some of Germanys largest firms have rallied to defend Deutsche Bank, after a week of market turmoil in which the lenders shares hit record lows on fears it will be crippled by a $14bn (10.5bn) penalty from US authorities.

Speaking to the Frankfurter Allgemeine Sonntagszeitung, over the weekend, executives from BASF, Daimler and Siemens said they are backing the bank.

Joe Kaeser, chief executive of Siemens, said the banks management has the right goals and has our full confidence.

While Nikolaus von Bomhard, the chief executive of reinsurance giant Munich Re, said he saw no need to reduce our business volume with Deutsche Bank.

We stand with Deutsche Bank. German industry needs a Deutsche Bank to accompany us out into the world, added BASF chairman Juergen Hambrecht.

Deutsche Bank has been told to pay up to $14bn by the US Department of Justice (DOJ) to settle allegations it mis-sold mortgage securities in the lead up to the 2008 financial crisis.

The lender was embroiled in a market storm last week over concerns it did not have enough funds to cover the fine. On Friday, Deutsche Banks shares hit record lows in morning trading, as investors took fright at reports that hedge funds are reducing their exposure to the bank.

Clearly, so long as a fine of this order of magnitude is even a remote possibility, markets worry, UniCredit chief economist Erik F Nielsen wrote in a note on Sunday.

Deutsche Banks luck had turned again by the end of Friday, as its US-listed shares jumped 14 per cent, following reports that the bank could be near a lower, $5.4bn settlement with the DOJ.

Biggest business scandals in pictures Show all 20 1 /20 Biggest business scandals in pictures Biggest business scandals in pictures Volkswagen emissions scandal VW admitted to rigging its US emission tests so that diesel-powered cars would looks like they were emitting less nitrous oxide, which can damage the ozone layer and contribute to respiratory diseases. Around 11 million cars worldwide were affected. Getty Biggest business scandals in pictures Martin Shkreli and Turing Pharmaceuticals Martin Shkreli became known as the most hated man in the world after his drug company, Turing, increased the price of a 62-year-old drug that treated HIV patients by 5,000% to $750 a pill. He was charged with illegally taking stock from Retrophin, a biotechnology firm he started in 2011, and using it pay off debts from unrelated business dealings. Shkreli, who maintains he is innocent, and says there is little evidence of fraud because his investors didn't lose money. Biggest business scandals in pictures Panama Papers: Millions of leaked documents expose how worlds rich and powerful hid money - April 2016 Millions of confidential documents have been leaked from one of the worlds most secretive law firms, exposing how the rich and powerful have hidden their money. Dictators and other heads of state have been accused of laundering money, avoiding sanctions and evading tax, according to the unprecedented cache of papers that show the inner workings of the law firm Mossack Fonseca, which is based in Panama. Getty Biggest business scandals in pictures Google's tax avoidance Google reached a deal with the HM Revenue and Customs to pay back 130 million in so-called back-taxes that have been due since 2005. George Osborne championed the deal as a major success. But European MEPs have since called for the Chancellor to appear in front of the committee on tax rulings to explain the tax deal. Getty Biggest business scandals in pictures Rogue trader A French court cut the damages owed by rogue trader Jerome Kerviel from 4.9bn (4.2bn) to just 1m (860,000). The court ruled on that Kerviel was partly responsible for massive losses suffered in 2008 by his former employer Societe Generale through his reckless trades. Kerviel has consistently maintained that bosses at the French bank knew what he was doing all along. AP Biggest business scandals in pictures Barclays CEO under investigation for trying to identify whistleblower - Monday Paril 10 Authorities have launched an investigation into Barclays chief executive officer Jes Staley for trying to identify a whistleblower, the bank said on Monday. The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) and the Prudential Regulation Authority (PRA) are both investigating Mr Staley after the bank notified them that Mr Staley had tried to identify the author of two anonymous letters, which were sent to the board and a senior executive in June 2016. Getty Biggest business scandals in pictures UK to crack down on bank money laundering after reports of 65bn Russian scam, City minister says - March 2017 The Economic Secretary to the Treasury has vowed that the Government will crack down on money laundering practices, after several of the UK's biggest banks were accused of processing money from a Russian scam, believed to involve up to $80bn (65bn). Reuters Biggest business scandals in pictures Former HBOS bankers convicted of bribery and fraud over 245m loan scam - February 2017 Two former HBOS bankers were among six people found guilty of bribery and fraud that cost customers and shareholders hundreds of millions of pounds, the BBC reports. Lynden Scourfield, 54, a manager at HBOS, forced struggling clients to use the services of his friends David Mills, 60, and Michael Bancroft, 73. In return, the two businessmen arranged sex parties, cash and lavish gifts. On Monday, the three were convicted at Southwark Crown Court on accounts including bribery, fraud and money laundering. Mark Dobson, another manager at HBOS, Alison Mills, and John Cartwright were also convicted. Getty Biggest business scandals in pictures Lloyds chief apologises for damage caused by affair allegations - August 2016 Antonio Horta-Osorio, the chief executive of Lloyds Bank, has broken his silence over allegations about his private life admitting he regrets any "damage done to the group's reputation". In a message sent to the bank's 75,000 employees, the banker said that anyone can make mistakes while insisting that staff had to maintain the highest professional standards. Getty Biggest business scandals in pictures Christine Lagarde faces court over 340m Bernard Tapie payment - July 2016 The head of the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Christine Lagarde, must stand trial in France over a payment of 403 million (now 340m, then 290m) to tycoon Bernard Tapie, a France's highest appeals court has ruled. The court rejected Ms Lagarde's appeal against a judge's order in December for her to stand trial over allegations of negligence in her handling of the affair. Ms Lagarde could risk a maximum penalty of one year in prison and a fine of 15,000 euros if convicted. Reuters Biggest business scandals in pictures HSBC senior manager arrested in FX rigging investigation at JFK airport in New York - July 2016 A senior executive at HSBC has been arrested at New York's JFK airport for his alleged involvement in a conspiracy to rig currency benchmarks, according to reports. Mark Johnson, global head of foreign exchange cash trading in London, was reportedly arrested on Tuesday. He will appear before a federal court in Brooklyn on Wednesday charged with conspiracy to commit wire fraud, Bloomberg said. Getty Biggest business scandals in pictures Former PwC employees found guilty in 'Luxleaks' tax scandal - June 2016 Two ex- PricewaterhouseCoopers staffers were found guilty in Luxembourg of stealing confidential tax files that helped unleash a global scandal over generous fiscal deals for hundreds of international companies. Antoine Deltour and Raphael Halet face suspended sentences of 12 months and 9 months and were ordered to pay fines of 1,500 (1,230) and 1,000 (822) for their role in the so-called LuxLeaks scandal. Despite the minimal sentences, the ruling was described by Deltours lawyer as shocking and a terrible anomaly. The ruling puts on guard future whistle-blowers, Deltour told reporters.The LuxLeaks revelations sped beyond Luxembourg, causing European Union regulators to expand a tax-subsidy probe and propose new laws to fight corporate tax dodging, while EU lawmakers created a special committee to probe fiscal deals across the 28-nation bloc. Reuters Biggest business scandals in pictures Goldman Sachs dealmakers lavished Libyan officials with prostitutes to win contract - June 2016 A former Goldman Sachs dealmaker trying to persuade Gadaffi-era Libya to invest $1 billion with the investment bank procured prostitutes and invited Libyan officials to lavish parties in the hope of winning the business, the High Court heard on Monday June 13.The Libyan Investment Authority sovereign wealth fund is suing Goldman Sachs for inappropriately coercing its naive staff into giving its sovereign wealth fund cash to the bank to invest in products they did not understand. The products were designed to generate big profits for Goldman, the LIA claims.Goldman denies wrongdoing and says the LIA was treated as an arms-length customer Reuters Biggest business scandals in pictures Former boss of BHS said his life was threatened - June 2016 Darren Topp, the former boss of BHS, has said former owner Dominic Chappell threatened to kill him when he challenged him over a 1.5 million transfer out of the business. MPs on the Business, Innovation and Skills Committee asked Mr Topp about a 1.5 million transfer Mr Chappell made from BHS to a company called BHS Sweden. Getty Biggest business scandals in pictures Sports Direct founder Mike Ashley admits paying workers below the minimum wage - June 2016 Mike Ashley admitted paying Sports Direct employees below the minimum wage at a hearing in front of MPs. The company founder said that workers were paid less than the statutory minimum because of bottlenecks at security in an admission that could result in sanctions from HMRC. Reuters Biggest business scandals in pictures Mitsubishi admits improper fuel tests - April 2016 Mitsubishi has admitted to using false fuel methods dating back to 1991. The scale of the scandal is only just coming to light after it was revealed in April that data was falsified in the testing of four types of cars, including two Nissan cars. AP Biggest business scandals in pictures Quindell, the scandal-ridden insurance firm Quindell was once a darling of AIM but its share price fell in April 2014 when its accounting practices were attacked in a stinging research note by US short seller Gotham City. In August the group was forced to disclose that the 107 million pre-tax profit it had reported for 2013 was incorrect, and it had in fact suffered a 64million loss. Getty Biggest business scandals in pictures Toshiba Accounting Scandal The boss of Toshiba, the Japanese technology giant, resigned in disgrace in the wake of one of the countrys biggest ever accounting scandals. His exit came two months after the company revealed that it was investigating accounting irregularities. An independent investigatory panel said that Toshibas management had inflated its reported profits by up to 152 billion yen (780m) between 2008 and 2014. Biggest business scandals in pictures FIFA Corruption Scandal Fifa, football's world governing body, has been engulfed by claims of widespread corruption since the summer of 2015, when the US Department of Justice indicted several top executives. It has now claimed the careers of two of the most powerful men in football, Fifa President Sepp Blatter and Uefa President Michel Platini, after they were banned for eight years from all football-related activities by Fifa's ethics committee. A Swiss criminal investigation into the pair is ongoing. Getty Biggest business scandals in pictures Libor fraudster City trader Tom Hayes, 35, has become the first person to be convicted of rigging Libor rates following a trial at London's Southwark Crown Court. Hayes worked as a trader in yen derivatives at UBS before joining the American bank Citigroup in Tokyo. He was fired from Citigroup following an investigation into his trading methods. He returned to the UK in December 2012 and was arrested following a two-and-a-half year criminal investigation by the SFO. Getty

John Cryan, the chief executive of Deutsche Bank, said rumours are causing significant swings in Deutsches stock price, in a letter sent to his staff on Friday.

A spokesman for German Chancellor Angela Merkel said last week that there was no reason to speculate about German aid for Deutsche Bank.

Deutsche Banks shares won't trade in Germany on Monday because of a public holiday, but it will resume trading on the US market later on the same day.
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Oil prices climbed to their highest level since August supported by the global market renewed optimism that Opecs production deal reached last week would bring an end to sub-$50 a barrel oil.

The December contract for global benchmark Brent was up 0.96 per cent at $50.66 a barrel on Monday, its highest level since 19 August when it touched $51.22, while November deliveries of West Texas Intermediate gained 0.95 per cent at $48.70.

Recommended Read more Global stock markets rally as OPEC agrees to slash oil production

The steadying of Brent is supported by the Organisation of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (Opec) announcement last week that it would cut production for the first time in eight years.

In a decision led by a rapprochement between Saudi Arabia and Iran, who had repeatedly clashed during previous meetings, Opec ministers decided to cut production by 750,000 barrels a day, down to 32.5 million barrels.

However, their deal was met with scepticism by some analysts wondering whether Opec will actually take action and implement the output curb at its November meeting.

(Bloomberg)

The real significance of last weeks framework Opec production agreement is not the size of the implied or actual output cut, but the fact that Saudi Arabia and Opec have returned to active market management, said Mike Wittner, head of oil market research at Societe Generale. It is difficult to overstate the importance of this change.

Jeff Quigley, director of energy markets at Houston-based Stratas Advisors, said the market had yet to discover who would produce what: I want to hear from the mouth of the Iranian oil minister that hes not going to go back to pre-sanction levels. For the Saudis, it just goes against the conventional wisdom of what theyve been saying.

Opec ministers will meet again on 30 November to agree on production levels for each member country.

The fall in oil prices in the last 18 months has been spectacular, diving from $115 (80) a barrel in the summer of 2014 to around $28 in January.

The extraordinary decline has come about because of rising supply and falling demand, as the revolution in US fracking massively increases global production just as the juggernaut economies of China and Brazil run out of steam.

Additional reporting by Reuters
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Chancellor Philip Hammond has apparently rejected the plan of his predecessor George Osborne to slash corporation tax to just 15 per cent in the wake of the UKs Brexit vote.

In early July Mr Osborne said he wanted to push the levy on company profits to 15 per cent as a bold signal to global companies that the UK is still open for business despite the vote to leave the EU.

That would have taken the UKs rate close to Irelands ultra-low 12.5 per cent.

However, in his speech to the Conservative Party conference in Birmingham today, Mr Hammond made no reference to that 15 per cent goal, merely referencing the existing policy for the levy to decline to 17 per cent.

At 20 per cent, we have a highly competitive Corporation Tax rate, he said.

And as it falls to 17 per cent over the next three years, it will be more attractive still.

Mr Osborne had slashed the rate from 28 per cent in 2010 and had made deep reductions in the levy one of the centrepieces of his personal economic record.

But as The Independent has reported, his proposals to carry on reducing the rate were drawing growing criticism from prominent economists.

Some EU leaders had also warned that slashing the corporation rate was harmful to tax competition and would hinder the UKs efforts to negotiate an advantageous post-Brexit trade deal.

In contrast to the International Trade Secretary Liam Fox, who recently described UK businesses as fat and lazy for failing to export enough, Mr Hammond stressed that he fully grasped the anxiety of businesses about Brexit.

They have understandable questions about the process of the negotiations ... I understand their concerns: business hates uncertainty, he said.

What experts have said about Brexit Show all 11 1 /11 What experts have said about Brexit What experts have said about Brexit Chancellor of the Exchequer Philip Hammond The Chancellor claims London can still be a world financial hub despite Brexit One of Britains great strengths is the ability to offer and aggregate all of the services the global financial services industry needs This has not changed as a result of the EU referendum and I will do everything I can to ensure the City of London retains its position as the worlds leading international financial centre. Reuters What experts have said about Brexit Yanis Varoufakis Greece's former finance minister compared the UK relations with the EU bloc with a well-known song by the Eagles: You can check out any time you like, as the Hotel California song says, but you can't really leave. The proof is Theresa May has not even dared to trigger Article 50. It's like Harrison Ford going into Indiana Jones' castle and the path behind him fragmenting. You can get in, but getting out is not at all clear Getty Images What experts have said about Brexit Michael OLeary Ryanair boss says UK will be screwed by EU in Brexit trade deals: I have no faith in the politicians in London going on about how the world will want to trade with us. The world will want to screw you  that's what happens in trade talks, he said. They have no interest in giving the UK a deal on trade Getty What experts have said about Brexit Tim Martin JD Wetherspoon's chairman has said claims that the UK would see serious economic consequences from a Brexit vote were "lurid" and wrong: We were told it would be Armageddon from the OECD, from the IMF, David Cameron, the chancellor and President Obama who were predicting locusts in the fields and tidal waves in the North Sea" PA What experts have said about Brexit Mark Carney Governor of Bank of England is 'serene' about Bank of England's Brexit stance: I am absolutely serene about the  judgments made both by the MPC and the FPC Reuters What experts have said about Brexit Christine Lagarde IMF chief urges quick Brexit to reduce economic uncertainty: We want to see clarity sooner rather than later because we think that a lack of clarity feeds uncertainty, which itself undermines investment appetites and decision making Getty Images What experts have said about Brexit Inga Beale Lloyds chief executive says Brexit is a major issue: "Clearly the UK's referendum on its EU membership is a major issue for us to deal with and we are now focusing our attention on having in place the plans that will ensure Lloyd's continues trading across Europe EPA What experts have said about Brexit Colm Kelleher President of US bank Morgan Stanley says City of London will suffer as result of the EU referendum: I do believe, and I said prior to the referendum, that the City of London will suffer as result of Brexit. The issue is how much What experts have said about Brexit Richard Branson Virgin founder believes we've lost a THIRD of our value because of Brexit and cancelled a deal worth 3,000 jobs: We're not any worse than anybody else, but I suspect we've lost a third of our value which is dreadful for people in the workplace.' He continued: "We were about to do a very big deal, we cancelled that deal, that would have involved 3,000 jobs, and thats happening all over the country" Getty Images What experts have said about Brexit Barack Obama US President believes Britain was wrong to vote to leave the EU: "It is absolutely true that I believed pre-Brexit vote and continue to believe post-Brexit vote that the world benefited enormously from the United Kingdom's participation in the EU. We are fully supportive of a process that is as little disruptive as possible so that people around the world can continue to benefit from economic growth" Getty Images What experts have said about Brexit Kristin Forbes American economist and an external member of the Monetary Policy Committee of the Bank of England argues that the economy had been less stormy than many expected following the shock referendum result: For nowthe economy is experiencing some chop, but no tsunami. The adverse winds could quickly pick up  and merit a stronger policy response. But recently they have shifted to a more favourable direction Getty

Adam Marshall of the British Chambers of Commerce said that Mr Hammond had made an important start in terms of building business confidence in his speech and singled out the new guarantee of any EU funding won by UK companies between now and the Brexit date.

But Mr Marshall added that the Chancellor needed to follow up by giving the green light to major infrastructure projects in the Autumn Statement on 23 November.

In her response to the speech, Carolyn Fairbairn, director-general of the Confederation of British Industry, said the core challenge of determining the UKs trade relationship with the rest of the EU still loomed and stressed that the clock [is] now ticking.

Mr Hammond offered no specifics on what sort of relations with the EU the Government would be seeking, saying only that ministers would fight for the best possible deal for British business and British workers.
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If you wondered how the upper echelons of society or the so-called one per cent lived behind closed doors, Johnny Depps 9.8 million apartment in downtown Los Angeles is a pretty good place to start.

Situated atop the landmark Claude Beelman-designed Eastern Columbia Art Deco building, the apartment has gone on sale since Depps recent divorce from fellow actress Amber Heard.

Played out in the harsh light of the public eye, the breakup of the Hollywood duo was one of the most acrimonious divorces in recent history. In the proceedings, Heard alleged she experienced physical and psychological abuse at the hands of Depp throughout their marriage. Depp has strenuously denied all allegations of abuse.

Johnny Depp's quirky 9.8 million Los Angeles apartment Show all 9 1 /9 Johnny Depp's quirky 9.8 million Los Angeles apartment Johnny Depp's quirky 9.8 million Los Angeles apartment The dining room Partners Trust Johnny Depp's quirky 9.8 million Los Angeles apartment The kitchen Partners Trust Johnny Depp's quirky 9.8 million Los Angeles apartment The Art Deco exterior Partners Trust Johnny Depp's quirky 9.8 million Los Angeles apartment The bedroom Partners Trust Johnny Depp's quirky 9.8 million Los Angeles apartment The living area Partners Trust Johnny Depp's quirky 9.8 million Los Angeles apartment The dining table Partners Trust Johnny Depp's quirky 9.8 million Los Angeles apartment The kitchen Partners Trust Johnny Depp's quirky 9.8 million Los Angeles apartment The outside terrace area Partners Trust Johnny Depp's quirky 9.8 million Los Angeles apartment The pool Partners Trust

Nevertheless, the divorce took another twist after Heard dismissed her petition for a temporary restraining order against Depp. The pair reached an out of court $7 million settlement in August, with Heard choosing to donate the entire settlement to domestic violence and childrens charities. In a joint statement released after the settlement, the estranged couple said: Our relationship was intensely passionate and at times volatile, but always bound by love. Neither party has made false accusations for financial gain. There was never any intent of physical or emotional harm.

Located in one of one of LAs most architecturally significant residential high-rises, as youd guess, the apartment has ample space and comprises of five multi-floor penthouses, nine whole bedrooms, 14 bathrooms, an art suite, a rooftop pool and more.

Decorated in contrasting hues of red, deep purple, burnt orange, sky blue and more, the mural plastered, Moroccan rug-covered apartment has a quirky air. It includes the colourful artwork of Brazilian artists Os Gemeos - the identical twin brother graffiti artists who have risen to acclaim across the world.

Depp first purchased the apartment back in 2007 and has only recently moved out. Depp accumulated the rest of the apartments in the wing in subsequent years, adding doorways to join up the three buildings and keeping one penthouse as a guest residence while another as an art studio.

While obviously being owned by Johnny Depp certainly attracts more media attention to the penthouse collection, what makes them unique beyond that, is the opportunity to own a wing atop LA's most architecturally significant residential high-rise building, Kevin Dees, from Partner's Trust Los Angeles, told CNN.

Dees said Depp first bought the apartments from the developer for just over a combined total of $7.2 million.

Real estate prices in Los Angeles are at very healthy levels, Dees also said. Mr Depp is not only a brilliant actor and artist but he's a smart businessman.
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Kim Kardashian West was held up at gunpoint by two gunmen inside her Paris hotel late Sunday night, a spokesperson tells The Independent.

Both armed men were masked and disguised as police officers, the spokesperson said, adding that Ms Kardashian West had been "badly shaken up" but remained "physically unharmed."

The robbers held a gun to Ms Kardashian West's head, tied her up and locked her in the restroom and stole more than $10 million worth of jewelry, police announced early Monday morning.

Police are currently searching for five suspects who fled the scene on bicycles.

Ms Kardashian West is attending Fashion Week in France's capital with her mother Kris Jenner and sisters Kendall Jenner and Kourtney Kardashian.

The reality TV star's husband, Kanye West, was performing at The Meadows Music and Arts Festival in Queens, New York when he heard the news. He abruptly ended his show by telling fans he needed to leave for a family emergency.

Im sorry. Family emergency," West said while cutting his performance of "Heartless" short. "I have to stop the show."

Fans said the rapper dropped the mic then sprinted off the stage at CitiField.

Ms Kardashian West is typically a regular at her husband's concerts but attended the Givenchy runway show on Sunday evening.

The Meadows Festival confirmed that West ended his performance due to an emergency and wished fans to get home safely.

"Due to a family emergency, Kanye West was forced to end his performance towards the end of his set," the festival said in a statement.

Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week Show all 7 1 /7 Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week Kim Kardashian in the front row Givenchy show, Spring Summer 2017, Paris Fashion Week, France - 02 Oct 2016 Rex Features Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week Kim Kardashian and Kris Jenner attend the Givenchy show as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 on October 2, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images) Getty Images Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week Kim Kardashian in the front row Balenciaga show, Spring Summer 2017, Paris Fashion Week, France - 02 Oct 2016 Rex Features Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week Kendall Jenner, Kourtney Kardashian, Riccardo Tisci and Kim Kardashian backstage Givenchy show, Spring Summer 2017, Paris Fashion Week, France - 02 Oct 2016 Rex Features Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week Kanye West, Kim Kardashian, Kourtney Kardashian, Kris Jenner Off-White show, Front Row, Spring Summer 2017, Paris Fashion Week, France - 29 Sep 2016 Rex Features Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week (From L) Kanye West and Kim Kardashian attend the Off-white 2017 Spring/Summer ready-to-wear collection fashion show, on September 29, 2016 in Paris. / AFP / ALAIN JOCARD (Photo credit should read ALAIN JOCARD/AFP/Getty Images) AFP/Getty Images Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week (From L) Kanye West, Kim Kardashian and Kourtney Kardashian attend the Off-white 2017 Spring/Summer ready-to-wear collection fashion show, on September 29, 2016 in Paris. / AFP / ALAIN JOCARD (Photo credit should read ALAIN JOCARD/AFP/Getty Images) AFP/Getty Images

"We appreciate the great show he put on for fans to close out the inaugural Meadows Festival. Our thoughts are with West and his family."

Just last week, Ms Kardashian West was nearly ambushed and assaulted by a famed celebrity accoster Vitalii Sediuk.

He attempted to literally kiss her butt on Thursday and was swiftly taken down by members of her security.
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Kim Kardashian West has left Paris on a private jet hours after she was allegedly tied up by masked men dressed as police and robbed at gunpoint.

The reality TV star was staying at a luxury residence in the French capital for Paris Fashion Week when at least two men broke into her apartment and stole 8m-worth of jewellery, her publicist said.

Police told the Associated Press up to five men may have been involved but only two made their way into the building. A spokesperson for Kardashian West told The Independent she was badly shaken up but physically unharmed".

Kardashian was tied with packing tape after the men put a gun to her head, according to a report by Reuters.

She begged for them to let her live and [said] she has babies at home. Then they wrapped her mouth in tape and put her in the bathtub, a source told E! News. She thought they were for sure going to kill her.

Kim Kardashian Robbery Show all 10 1 /10 Kim Kardashian Robbery Kim Kardashian Robbery Kim Kardashian West and her husband Kanye arrive back at their town house in New York City last night Rex Kim Kardashian Robbery Kris Jenner is surrounded by security as she leaves the New York residence where her daughter Kim Kardashian West is staying in New York, after her robbery ordeal in Paris, France. AP Kim Kardashian Robbery Security cars and media surround Kim Kardashian and Kanye West's town house in New York City. Rex Kim Kardashian Robbery Media and security personnel are gathered in front of Kim Kardashian and Kanye West's town house in New York City. She flew out of France on a private jet on Monday after being questioned by police about the robbery. Getty Kim Kardashian Robbery Security cars and media surround Kim Kardashian and Kanye West's town house in New York City. Getty Kim Kardashian Robbery A close-up on the 'Rue Tronchet' street sign where Kim Kardashian was robbed at gunpoint by masked men during Paris Fashion Week in Paris, France. Getty Kim Kardashian Robbery A french police car is seen outside Kim Kardashian's Luxury Apartment after being robbed at gunpoint by masked men during Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 in Paris, France. Getty Kim Kardashian Robbery Journalists stand in front of the entrance of a luxury residence on the Rue Tronchet in central Paris, France, where masked men robbed U.S. reality TV star Kim Kardashian at gunpoint early on Monday, stealing jewellery worth millions of dollars, police and her publicist said. Reuters Kim Kardashian Robbery Getty Kim Kardashian Robbery French police officers exit the residence of Kim Kardashian in Paris Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. Kim Kardashian was unharmed after being robbed at gunpoint of more than $10 million worth of jewelry inside a private Paris residence Sunday night, police officials said. AP

Pictures obtained by the Daily Mail showed Kardashian West being led to a plane by her assistant, her head completely obscured by a black scarf.

She was accompanied by her bodyguard, Pascal Duvier, who protected her last week when a prankster tried to grab her as she left a restaurant.

It is not clear where Kardashian Wests children North, three, and Saint, nine months, were at the time but members of her family also in Paris were placed under police protection. Her husband Kanye West halted a concert in Queens, in New York, after an aide ran on stage and informed him of the situation. I'm sorry, family emergency, I have to stop the show, a distressed sounding West told the crowd before leaving the stage.

Paris mayor Anne Hidalgo said Kardashian, 35, will always be welcome in the city. She expressed her confidence that police would locate the perpetrators quickly said the alleged robbery in no way calls into question police work or security of public space in Paris.

One of the items police identified as stolen was a ring worth 4m (3.4m). Ms Kardashian attended the Balenciaga and Givenchy shows wearing a diamond ring on her wedding finger and shared pictures of it on social media recently.

The Kardashian/Jenner family has been uncharacteristically quiet on social media since the incident, where James Cordon and Chrissy Teigen have criticised jokes made at Kardashian's expense and suggestions it was somehow her fault.
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Masked men who allegedly held Kim Kardashian West at gunpoint stole jewellery worth several million euros, according to French police.

The reality TV star was robbed at gunpoint at a luxury residence in Paris in the early hours of Monday morning by at least two men dressed as policemen, her publicist said. A spokesperson for Kardashian West told the Independent she was badly shaken up but physically unharmed".

Police said a security guard had been tied up before the group then entered her flat and tied her up too, locking her in the bathroom.

Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week Show all 7 1 /7 Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week Kim Kardashian in the front row Givenchy show, Spring Summer 2017, Paris Fashion Week, France - 02 Oct 2016 Rex Features Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week Kim Kardashian and Kris Jenner attend the Givenchy show as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 on October 2, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images) Getty Images Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week Kim Kardashian in the front row Balenciaga show, Spring Summer 2017, Paris Fashion Week, France - 02 Oct 2016 Rex Features Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week Kendall Jenner, Kourtney Kardashian, Riccardo Tisci and Kim Kardashian backstage Givenchy show, Spring Summer 2017, Paris Fashion Week, France - 02 Oct 2016 Rex Features Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week Kanye West, Kim Kardashian, Kourtney Kardashian, Kris Jenner Off-White show, Front Row, Spring Summer 2017, Paris Fashion Week, France - 29 Sep 2016 Rex Features Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week (From L) Kanye West and Kim Kardashian attend the Off-white 2017 Spring/Summer ready-to-wear collection fashion show, on September 29, 2016 in Paris. / AFP / ALAIN JOCARD (Photo credit should read ALAIN JOCARD/AFP/Getty Images) AFP/Getty Images Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week (From L) Kanye West, Kim Kardashian and Kourtney Kardashian attend the Off-white 2017 Spring/Summer ready-to-wear collection fashion show, on September 29, 2016 in Paris. / AFP / ALAIN JOCARD (Photo credit should read ALAIN JOCARD/AFP/Getty Images) AFP/Getty Images

A police source told Reuters five attackers were involved in the 3am raid and had entered the building after handcuffing the concierge.

Kardashian was seen leaving Paris on private jet this morning with a jacket completely covering her head. While being arguably the most famous family on social media, none of the Kardashian/Jenner family has posted anything on social media.

The loss amounts to several million euros, mostly jewellery. The total amount is still being evaluated, police told the AFP news agency.

Recommended Read more Kim Kardashian was held up at gunpoint in her Paris hotel room

A police official said valuables worth six million euros in a jewellery box and a ring worth four million euros were among items taken from the room.

Kardashian West, 35, was in the French capital with her mother Kris Jenner and sister Kendall Jenner to attend Fashion Week events and was a guest at the Givenchy show on Sunday evening.

Her husband Kanye West, 39, cut a performance of Heartless at Meadows Festival in Queens, New York, short when an aide ran on stage to tell him what had happened. Im sorry. Family emergency, he said. I have to stop the show.

 Kanye West stops show as he hears of Kim K robbery

It is not clear where Kardashian Wests two children North, three, and Saint, nine months, were at the time. Her representative did not immediately respond to a further request for comment.
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Thames Valley police have released further information of the two men who allegedly abducted and raped at 14-year-old school girl in Oxford last week in a four-hour attack.

The girl had been walking to school in the Banbury Road area of Summertown between 8:15 and 8:40am last Wednesday when she was grabbed by a man and forced into a silver hatchback car where another man was waiting.

The victim, who was wearing her school uniform at the time of her abduction, was seriously sexually assaulted by the men and discovered four hours later knocking on doors nearly a mile from where she had been grabbed. No arrests have yet been made.

Recommended Read more Schoolgirl abducted from busy Oxford street and sexually assaulted

Detective Superintendent Chris Ward said on Saturday the victim has since been able to describe her attackers in more detail and police are now hunting for two men, one thought to be in in their late teens to early twenties, and one in their mid-twenties.

Det Supt Ward said: "The first offender is a man with shaven dark blonde hair and balding, but no facial hair. He is in his mid-twenties, of medium build, with blue eyes and about 6ft.

"He was wearing a hooded top with one pocket on the front and no drawstrings or logo, and black trousers. He spoke with a northern accent.

"The second offender is a man with brown hair that was gelled. He is in his late teens or early twenties, clean shaven, with brown eyes.

"He was slightly smaller in build than the first offender.

"I am appealing to anyone who knows who these offenders are, or recognises their descriptions to come forward immediately."

Det Supt Ward stressed that police are carrying out a thorough investigation but that we also need the help of the public to bring these offenders to justice.

The victim has received support from specialist officers after her attack and is being given on-going support from officers and other specialist agencies, police said.

On Wednesday police are to deploy high visibility patrols in the area as part of the on-going investigation.

Additional reporting by PA
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Leaving the UK in the wake of Brexit could cost firms tens of billions of dollars, the head of the London Stock Exchange (LSE) has warned.

Xavier Rolet, chief executive of the LSE Group, hailed London as unparalleled in the provision of services and in raising capital for small and medium-sized businesses, especially those working on projects in China, India and Europe.

London is a unique financial market, Mr Rolet said, and its clearing services  which allow complex financial transactions to be carried out in a regulated manner  can be done in all 17 major currencies, guaranteeing firms considerable savings.

Writing in the Daily Telegraph, Mr Rolet said: Some claim euro clearing will automatically move back to the eurozone after Brexit, yet clearing euro trades separately means losing these efficiencies.

This could cost firms tens of billions of dollars  taking money from the European real economy.

In addition, Mr Rolet said that European financial centres will not enjoy easy pickings after Brexit should businesses decide to leave.

The next port of call for businesses seeking to abandon the City post-Brexit would be New York, rather than Paris, Frankfurt or Amsterdam, Mr Rolet claimed, as it is the only other global financial centre that could centrally and efficiently clear all 17 major currencies.

What experts have said about Brexit Show all 11 1 /11 What experts have said about Brexit What experts have said about Brexit Chancellor of the Exchequer Philip Hammond The Chancellor claims London can still be a world financial hub despite Brexit One of Britains great strengths is the ability to offer and aggregate all of the services the global financial services industry needs This has not changed as a result of the EU referendum and I will do everything I can to ensure the City of London retains its position as the worlds leading international financial centre. Reuters What experts have said about Brexit Yanis Varoufakis Greece's former finance minister compared the UK relations with the EU bloc with a well-known song by the Eagles: You can check out any time you like, as the Hotel California song says, but you can't really leave. The proof is Theresa May has not even dared to trigger Article 50. It's like Harrison Ford going into Indiana Jones' castle and the path behind him fragmenting. You can get in, but getting out is not at all clear Getty Images What experts have said about Brexit Michael OLeary Ryanair boss says UK will be screwed by EU in Brexit trade deals: I have no faith in the politicians in London going on about how the world will want to trade with us. The world will want to screw you  that's what happens in trade talks, he said. They have no interest in giving the UK a deal on trade Getty What experts have said about Brexit Tim Martin JD Wetherspoon's chairman has said claims that the UK would see serious economic consequences from a Brexit vote were "lurid" and wrong: We were told it would be Armageddon from the OECD, from the IMF, David Cameron, the chancellor and President Obama who were predicting locusts in the fields and tidal waves in the North Sea" PA What experts have said about Brexit Mark Carney Governor of Bank of England is 'serene' about Bank of England's Brexit stance: I am absolutely serene about the  judgments made both by the MPC and the FPC Reuters What experts have said about Brexit Christine Lagarde IMF chief urges quick Brexit to reduce economic uncertainty: We want to see clarity sooner rather than later because we think that a lack of clarity feeds uncertainty, which itself undermines investment appetites and decision making Getty Images What experts have said about Brexit Inga Beale Lloyds chief executive says Brexit is a major issue: "Clearly the UK's referendum on its EU membership is a major issue for us to deal with and we are now focusing our attention on having in place the plans that will ensure Lloyd's continues trading across Europe EPA What experts have said about Brexit Colm Kelleher President of US bank Morgan Stanley says City of London will suffer as result of the EU referendum: I do believe, and I said prior to the referendum, that the City of London will suffer as result of Brexit. The issue is how much What experts have said about Brexit Richard Branson Virgin founder believes we've lost a THIRD of our value because of Brexit and cancelled a deal worth 3,000 jobs: We're not any worse than anybody else, but I suspect we've lost a third of our value which is dreadful for people in the workplace.' He continued: "We were about to do a very big deal, we cancelled that deal, that would have involved 3,000 jobs, and thats happening all over the country" Getty Images What experts have said about Brexit Barack Obama US President believes Britain was wrong to vote to leave the EU: "It is absolutely true that I believed pre-Brexit vote and continue to believe post-Brexit vote that the world benefited enormously from the United Kingdom's participation in the EU. We are fully supportive of a process that is as little disruptive as possible so that people around the world can continue to benefit from economic growth" Getty Images What experts have said about Brexit Kristin Forbes American economist and an external member of the Monetary Policy Committee of the Bank of England argues that the economy had been less stormy than many expected following the shock referendum result: For nowthe economy is experiencing some chop, but no tsunami. The adverse winds could quickly pick up  and merit a stronger policy response. But recently they have shifted to a more favourable direction Getty

"The UK financial ecosystem, with clearing at its heart, makes London the most economically attractive and stable destination for global investors and issuers, Mr Rolet continued.

"It is no longer just a few banks transacting individual products but the innovative home of global finance."

Britain's vote to leave the EU caused widespread uncertainty in the markets and made some businesses anxious about working in the UK.

Press Association contributed to this report.
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Students are paying tribute to a fresher who was found dead in his halls of residence just days after starting university.

Ed Cooper, 18, died on Wednesday 28 September after becoming a student at Manchester Metropolitan University. The cause of his death remains unclear but police said it is not being treated as suspicious.

His family, who live in Yorkshire, described him as a big personality who lived life to the full. Sofie Cooper, speaking on behalf of the family, said: We loved him dearly and we will miss him so much.

The family has created a Facebook page called Ed Cooper Celebration Page, where they encouraged people who knew him to add photos, memories, or music recommendations.

More than 700 people have since joined the page and dozens have shared messages and photographs in memory of the teen.

One friend, Jake Keating, wrote: A happy go lucky young man with a smile that would light up a room.

You didn't need to know Ed that well to know he was such a lovely guy and the tributes on this page are a true testament to his character. A massive loss.

Another, Alex Robinson, wrote: The dictionary defines a superlative as of the highest kind, order and quality supreme. I define it as Ed Cooper, as not only a friend but also a man of the highest kind, order and quality supreme.

You will be missed more than you could of ever imagined, thanks for the memories mate.

Abigail Spencer shared the message: Anyone who had the pleasure of meeting Ed knows he was the nicest, most genuine guy who had an amazing ability to put a smile on anyone's face.

He will be missed by everyone who knew and loved him.

Another friend, Danny Leach, wrote: Still cant really grasp that you've gone splooge. You were the best mate anyone could've wished for, there for me when I was down, there for so many happy memories and we had so many more to come.

You truly were the best of all of us bud and the reaction to all of this shows you how much you were loved. Stay golden.

Mr Coopers body was discovered on Wednesday evening. Ambulance crews received an emergency call to the halls on Stretford Road, Hulme, at 9:42pm.

A police spokesman said: Shortly before 10pm on Wednesday 28 September, police were called by the ambulance service to a property on Stretford Road, Hulme, to reports of a sudden death.

Officers attended the address, where the body of an 18-year-old man was found. The matter is not suspicious and a file is being prepared for the coroner."

UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA UK news in pictures 27 September 2022 David White, Garter King of Arms, poses with an envelope franked with the new cypher of King Charles III 'CIIIR', after it was printed in the Court Post Office at Buckingham Palace in central London AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 26 September 2022 A gallery staff member poses next to a painting by Lucian Freud - Self-portrait (Fragment), 1956 - on show at a photocall for the Credit Suisse exhibition - Lucian Freud: New Perspectives at the National Gallery in London PA UK news in pictures 25 September 2022 Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer is interviewed by Laura Kuenssberg in Liverpool before the start of the Labour Party annual Conference which he opened with a tribute to Queen Elizabeth II and sang the national anthem PA UK news in pictures 24 September 2022 Handout photo issued by Buckingham Palace of the ledger stone at the King George VI Memorial Chapel, St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle PA UK news in pictures 23 September 2022 A climate change activist protests against UK private jets while lighting his right arm on fire during the Laver Cup tennis tournament at the O2 Arena in London EPA UK news in pictures 22 September 2022 Woody Woodmansey, Lee Bennett, Kevin Armstrong, Nick Moran and Clifford Slapper attend the unveiling of a stone for David Bowie on the Music Walk of Fame at Camden, north London PA UK news in pictures 21 September 2022 A flock of birds in the sky as the sun rises over Dungeness in Kent PA UK news in pictures 20 September 2022 Flowers which were laid by members of the public in tribute to Queen Elizabeth II at Hillsborough Castle in Northern Ireland are collected by the Hillsborough Gardening Team and volunteers to be replanted for those that can be saved or composted PA UK news in pictures 19 September 2022 The ceremonial procession of the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II travels down the long walk as it arrives at Windsor Castle for the committal service at St Georges Chapel AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 18 September 2022 A man stands among campers on The Mall ahead of the Queens funeral Reuters UK news in pictures 17 September 2022 Wolverhampton Wanderers Nathan Collins fouls Manchester Citys Jack Grealish leading to a red card. City went on to win the match at Molineux Stadium three goals to nil. Action Images/Reuters UK news in pictures 16 September 2022 Members of the public stand in the queue near Tower Bridge, and opposite the Tower of London, as they wait in line to pay their respects to the late Queen Elizabeth II, in London AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 15 September 2022 Members of the public in the queue on in Potters Fields Park, central London, as they wait to view Queen Elizabeth II lying in state ahead of her funeral on Monday PA UK news in pictures 14 September 2022 The first members of the public pay their respects as the vigil begins around the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II in Westminster Hall, London, where it will lie in state ahead of her funeral on Monday PA UK news in pictures 13 September 2022 Crowds cheer as King Charles III and Camilla, Queen Consort arrive for a visit to Hillsborough Castle Getty UK news in pictures 12 September 2022 Crowds line the Royal Mile, Edinburgh, as King Charles III joins a procession from the Palace of Holyroodhouse to St Giles Cathedral following the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II Katielee Arrowsmith/SWNS UK news in pictures 11 September 2022 Members of the Public pay their respects as the hearse carrying the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II, draped in the Royal Standard of Scotland, is driven through Ballater AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 10 September 2022 Britain's Prince William, Prince of Wales, Britain's Catherine, Princess of Wales, Britain's Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, Britain's Meghan, Duchess of Sussex, wave at well-wishers on the Long walk at Windsor Castle AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 9 September 2022 King Charles III and Camilla, Queen Consort wave after viewing floral tributes to the late Queen Elizabeth II outside Buckingham Palace Getty UK news in pictures 8 September 2022 A screen commemorating Britain's Queen Elizabeth II in Piccadilly Circus, London Britain EPA UK news in pictures 7 September 2022 Police officers stand guard after Animal Rebellion activists threw paint on the walls and road outside the Houses of Parliament in protest, in London, Britain Reuters

A spokesman for the university said: It is with great sadness that we can confirm the sudden death of a student in university halls on September 28.

Our thoughts are with family and friends at this difficult time. Student Support Officers are currently providing support and assistance to affected students.
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The London Underground could once again be affected by strikes as the UK's biggest rail union announced plans to ballot workers over projected job losses.

Members of the Rail, Maritime and Transport (RMT) union will decide on whether to undertake industrial action in a vote in the coming weeks.

According to the RMT, around 3,800 station-based workers are involved in an "ongoing battle" over jobs in connection with the dispute over the closure of manned ticket offices.

The union said nearly 900 jobs will be lost at stations while passenger figures keep increasing.

RMT General secretary Mick Cash said: "London Underground knows that it has compromised safety and customer service across its stations by cutting jobs.

"A responsible employer would reverse the job cuts and put staff back into station control rooms. If London Underground really cares about passengers it would reverse the ticket office closure programme.

 Night tube

"The continuing impact of those cuts leaves us with no alternative but to move to a ballot for industrial action.

Mr Cash added that in addition to staff reductions at stations, jobs have been cut from underground control rooms compromising safety standards.

TfL have responded to RMT's comment by stating the safety of staff and customers are a "top priority".

UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 30 October 2022 People dressed in Halloween costumes paddle board along the river Avon in Christchurch, Dorset PA UK news in pictures 29 October 2022 Members of the public take pictures as police officers remove activists from a road during a Just Stop Oil protest, in London Reuters UK news in pictures 28 October 2022 A cosplayer attends the MCM Comic Con London 2022 at the ExCel Centre in London Reuters UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA UK news in pictures 27 September 2022 David White, Garter King of Arms, poses with an envelope franked with the new cypher of King Charles III 'CIIIR', after it was printed in the Court Post Office at Buckingham Palace in central London AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 26 September 2022 A gallery staff member poses next to a painting by Lucian Freud - Self-portrait (Fragment), 1956 - on show at a photocall for the Credit Suisse exhibition - Lucian Freud: New Perspectives at the National Gallery in London PA UK news in pictures 25 September 2022 Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer is interviewed by Laura Kuenssberg in Liverpool before the start of the Labour Party annual Conference which he opened with a tribute to Queen Elizabeth II and sang the national anthem PA UK news in pictures 24 September 2022 Handout photo issued by Buckingham Palace of the ledger stone at the King George VI Memorial Chapel, St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle PA UK news in pictures 23 September 2022 A climate change activist protests against UK private jets while lighting his right arm on fire during the Laver Cup tennis tournament at the O2 Arena in London EPA UK news in pictures 22 September 2022 Woody Woodmansey, Lee Bennett, Kevin Armstrong, Nick Moran and Clifford Slapper attend the unveiling of a stone for David Bowie on the Music Walk of Fame at Camden, north London PA UK news in pictures 21 September 2022 A flock of birds in the sky as the sun rises over Dungeness in Kent PA UK news in pictures 20 September 2022 Flowers which were laid by members of the public in tribute to Queen Elizabeth II at Hillsborough Castle in Northern Ireland are collected by the Hillsborough Gardening Team and volunteers to be replanted for those that can be saved or composted PA UK news in pictures 19 September 2022 The ceremonial procession of the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II travels down the long walk as it arrives at Windsor Castle for the committal service at St Georges Chapel AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 18 September 2022 A man stands among campers on The Mall ahead of the Queens funeral Reuters UK news in pictures 17 September 2022 Wolverhampton Wanderers Nathan Collins fouls Manchester Citys Jack Grealish leading to a red card. City went on to win the match at Molineux Stadium three goals to nil. Action Images/Reuters UK news in pictures 16 September 2022 Members of the public stand in the queue near Tower Bridge, and opposite the Tower of London, as they wait in line to pay their respects to the late Queen Elizabeth II, in London AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 15 September 2022 Members of the public in the queue on in Potters Fields Park, central London, as they wait to view Queen Elizabeth II lying in state ahead of her funeral on Monday PA UK news in pictures 14 September 2022 The first members of the public pay their respects as the vigil begins around the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II in Westminster Hall, London, where it will lie in state ahead of her funeral on Monday PA UK news in pictures 13 September 2022 Crowds cheer as King Charles III and Camilla, Queen Consort arrive for a visit to Hillsborough Castle Getty UK news in pictures 12 September 2022 Crowds line the Royal Mile, Edinburgh, as King Charles III joins a procession from the Palace of Holyroodhouse to St Giles Cathedral following the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II Katielee Arrowsmith/SWNS UK news in pictures 11 September 2022 Members of the Public pay their respects as the hearse carrying the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II, draped in the Royal Standard of Scotland, is driven through Ballater AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 10 September 2022 Britain's Prince William, Prince of Wales, Britain's Catherine, Princess of Wales, Britain's Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, Britain's Meghan, Duchess of Sussex, wave at well-wishers on the Long walk at Windsor Castle AFP/Getty

Steve Griffiths, London Underground's Chief Operating Officer, said: "The safety of customers and staff is our top priority and our hardworking people ensure London Underground remains one of the safest metros in the world.

"There are more of our staff available to customers in public areas of stations than ever before and crime is at its lowest ever level.

As the Mayor announced last month, an independent review into the ticket offices is being carried out by London TravelWatch to ensure that it's delivering for our customers."
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The French priest who was murdered by Islamist terrorists in July is set to be made a saint.

Pope Francis has waived a five-year delay - normally required after the death of potential saints - to allow an investigation to be opened into the canonisation of Father Jacques Hamel.

Under normal circumstances, miracles must be attributed to any candidate for sainthood but an exception is made in the case of martyrs.

The Pope made clear at a Vatican Mass in September that he believes Father Hamel to be a martyr and said he is already considered blessed  the first step towards possible sainthood.

On Sunday, at a service to reopen the church in Saint-Etienne-du-Rouvray, which included a procession through the town and a special cleansing ceremony, Archbishop Dominic Lebrun announced that the process to canonise Father Hamel had begun.

Becoming a saint takes time and, even after the waiting period, there must be a detailed examination of the life of the candidate and numerous interviews conducted with associates to ensure they have lived a sufficiently holy life to merit the honour.

Archbishop Lebrun was told by the Vaticans Congregation for the Causes of Saints that Pope Francis had dispensed with the waiting period. This has happened for other saints, such as Mother Teresa and John Paul II.

Normandy church attack in pictures Show all 16 1 /16 Normandy church attack in pictures Normandy church attack in pictures The victim was the 84-year-old priest at the church, Jacques Hamel. AFP/Getty Normandy church attack in pictures French police at the scene of the attack on a church in Saint-Etienne-du-Rouvray, northern France, on July 26 AFP/Getty Images Normandy church attack in pictures More police at the scene BFM TV Normandy church attack in pictures French President Francois Hollande shaking hands with security personnel at the scene AP Normandy church attack in pictures French soldiers standing guard outside the scene of the attack AP Normandy church attack in pictures A policeman secures a position in front of the city hall after two assailants had taken five people hostage in the church at Saint-Etienne-du -Rouvray near Rouen in Normandy Pascal Rossignol/Reuters Normandy church attack in pictures A policeman holds a HKG36 assault rifle as he secures the position in front of the local town hall following the attack REUTERS Normandy church attack in pictures French judicial inverstigating police apprehends a man during a raid after a hostage-taking in the church in Saint-Etienne-du-Rouvray near Rouen in Normandy, France REUTERS Normandy church attack in pictures AFP/Getty Images Normandy church attack in pictures REUTERS Normandy church attack in pictures REUTERS Normandy church attack in pictures AFP/Getty Images Normandy church attack in pictures AP Normandy church attack in pictures AP Normandy church attack in pictures French Interior Minister Bernard Cazeneuve visits the church REUTERS Normandy church attack in pictures AFP/Getty Images

In a mass dedicated to the memory of Father Hamel last month, Pope Francis has said he was: Slaughtered in the Cross, just as a he celebrated the sacrifice of the Cross of Christ.

Recommended Read more Muslim community refuse to bury French priest killer

A good man, meek, a brother, who was always trying to make peace, was assassinated as if he was a criminal.

The murder of Father Hamel as by Adel Kermiche and Abdel Malik Petitjean as he led a service sent shockwaves through France over the summer.

His killers, who had pledged allegiance to extremist group Isis, also tried to use nuns as human shields but were shot by police.

There was strong support among Catholics for Father Hamels canonisation very shortly after his death, but all such decisions must be declared by the Pope before they can be acted upon.
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Sussex police officers are growing increasingly concerned for the welfare of a Saudi woman who went missing from an address in Hove two weeks ago.

Johmeia Hamed, 49, went missing overnight between Sunday 18 and Monday 19 September, from an address she was staying at in New Church Road, Hove.

Ms Hamed is a maid for a Saudi family who live in Saudi Arabia and had been staying in their summer home at the time of her disappearance.

Recommended Read more Police widen search for missing RAF man amid kidnapping fears

She is described as 5ft tall, with a thin build and a Middle Eastern appearance. She is believed to have left the house wearing a headdress and jeans and to have been carrying some personal belongings.

Ms Hamed, originally from Eritrea but is now a Saudi national, went to stay at the home for a few days from 18 September. The family returned home on 21 September.

She has worked for the family as a maid for 20 years and has never left them in this time.

Sussex police said in a statement that there is currently no reason to believe Ms Hameds disappearance is suspicious, but that her unfamiliarity with the area and her apparent lack of English has raised increasing concern for her welfare.

Anyone who has seen Ms Hamed or who has information on her whereabouts is

asked to contact Sussex Police.
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Headteachers at every school in West Sussex have written to parents warning they may be forced to close for one day a week unless they receive emergency financial assistance from the government.

In a letter, which all primary, secondary and special schools in the county sent out, headteachers warned the crippling effect of consistent underfunding has prompted schools to consider modifying opening hours in a bid to cut costs.

The move follows repeated complaints that West Sussex has been unfairly underfunded.

The letter says that schools have already made every conceivable cut to our provision, and are now faced with taking drastic action.

The county received 44m less than the national average, and 200m less than the average London borough this year, according to the Worth Less? campaign, which is calling for fair funding for schools in West Sussex.

The campaign is urging the government to pledge a minimum of 20m in funding to plug the gap in funds until April when the new financial year begins.

Peter Woodman, head of the Weald school in Billingshurst and chair of the West Sussex Secondary Heads executive told the Mail on Sunday: What is frightening is when you start saying do we have enough money to open five days a week?

We're not saying we're going there yet. We're saying on the range of things, absolutely everything needs to be explored.

He told the Guardian: But we are considering all the options and thats one option we have to consider. If we are trying to save money there are limited things we can do.

Mark Anstiss, headteacher of a school in Felpham said: It would be terrible. I recognise the burden it would place on parents with the childcare costs and so on that they would have to incur if we did this. But we cant run the school the way that we have been with the money we get at the moment.

He added: I really am scratching my head to think about where we can make more cuts. All the obvious things we can do, weve done over the years. It just seems really unfair.

Schools are also considering cutting class sizes, reducing cleaning and maintenance, buying fewer books and computers, implementing a more basic curriculum, and not replacing staff who leave.

But many schools have already taken these steps and are still looking to save money.

The Department for Education responded to say it was increasing its budget for schools and said it was firmly committed to introducing a national funding formula so that all schools are funded fairly  both to address the historic unfairness in the system and also so that areas with the highest need attract the most funding.

We want all schools, including those in West Sussex, to have access to the resources they need so that every pupil regardless of background or ability can reach their full potential. Thats why we have protected the schools budget so that, as pupil numbers increase, so will the amount of money for our schools  in 2016-17 that will total over 40bn, the highest on record.

The world's toughest school run Show all 5 1 /5 The world's toughest school run The world's toughest school run Children carry their schoolbags climb on a cliff on their way home in Zhaojue county in southwest China's Sichuan province Chinatopix/AP The world's toughest school run Children carry their schoolbags accompanied by adults climb on a cliff bu using ladder as they on their way home in Zhaojue county in southwest China's Sichuan province Chinatopix/AP The world's toughest school run A child carry her schoolbag looks as she takes a rest on a cliff as she and other children on their way back to home in Zhaojue county in southwest China's Sichuan province Chinatopix/AP The world's toughest school run A village in China's mountainous west where schoolchildren must climb an 800-meter (2,625-foot)-high bamboo ladder secured to a sheer cliff face may get a set of steel stairs to improve safety Chinatopix/AP The world's toughest school run Schoolchildren carry their schoolbags climb on a cliff on their way home in Zhaojue county in southwest China's Sichuan province Chinatopix/AP

The new national funding formula for schools was due to be introduced next year, but has been delayed following the vote to leave the European Union.
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Amber Rudd, the Home Secretary, has dismissed a suggestion from her Cabinet colleague Boris Johnson by insisting the Government has no plans to make it easier for Australians to come to Britain after Brexit.

Ms Rudd said she does not want to increase immigration from Australia, despite the Foreign Secretarys insistence last month that it would be a fantastic thing if the UK had a more sensible system for dealing with migration between the two countries.

Mr Johnson had met his Australian counterpart last month for a bilateral meeting in London and said: I'm very confident that we will be able to at least sketch out, pencil in, the essentials of a very progressive deal that will be good for Australia, good for the UK, good for Europe and good for the world.

Recommended Read more Home Secretary Amber Rudd to study Migration Watch immigration plan

Asked about Mr Johnsons comments, she told a Times Red Box fringe event at the Conservative Party conference in Birmingham: Somebody promised to increase immigration from Australia, who would that be?

When the questioner replied Mr Johnson, Ms Rudd went on: Mr Johnson again, yes.

There are no plans to increase immigration from Australia... We have a very good relationship with Australia and young persons access, particularly to Australia, is very good.

Julie Bishop [the Australian foreign minister] was over just a few weeks ago, we agreed that it was a good thing. She is aware, as everybody is, that everything is under review. But I do think that that particular scheme with Australia works very well, so I wouldnt envisage a change.

Ms Rudd also cast aside indications from her Cabinet colleagues that certain groups will be exempt from the Governments curbs to immigration after Britain leaves the EU. The Chancellor Philip Hammond has previously signalled that highly skilled workers, including bankers and businessmen, will be exempt while Sajid Javid, the Communities Secretary, has indicated that European builders will be allowed to work in Britain following Brexit.

But speaking at a fringe event in Birmingham, Mr Rudd said she had noticed that all different ministers are going around saying my lot are going to be fine.

The Home Secretary added: But the fact is were still doing the work on it. The Prime Minister has said we will be changing freedom of movement within the European Union. We will. My department is leading on this and we are looking at the best way to implement that and Im going to be taking it forward to the Brexit Cabinet committee in due course. Weve got to make sure that we dont disadvantage our economy as we do it.

Asked whether the ministers were getting overexcited, Ms Rudd replied: Well I think ministers are entirely rightly complaining on behalf of their constituent parts and Im listening carefully.
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Chancellor Philip Hammond has said he is ready to borrow money to support the British economy as he warned it is heading for a rollercoaster during Brexit negotiations.

Mr Hammond said the period of turbulence and uncertainty due to Britains EU withdrawal, created new circumstances that could require targeted investment from borrowing to support jobs and growth.

His warning comes the day after Theresa May confirmed that she would trigger Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty, launching Brexit negotiations, by March 2017 and that the Government would simultaneously introduce a Great Repeal Bill to end the EUs authority in the UK on day one of its departure.

Ms May's annoucement triggered a market reaction that saw the pound slump to a seven-week low - close to the levels experienced during the post-Brexit turmoil.

Speaking at the Tory Party conference, Mr Hammond unveiled a set of policies designed to shore up Britain's economy during a period of "turbulence" which he has forecast as a result of Brexit

Mr Hammond offered a new guarantee to continue payments of any multi-year EU grants secured by British businesses and organisations before withdrawal - probably in March 2019.

And he announced 220 million of new funding for the tech sector to support efforts to transform biomedical and computer innovations into marketable products.

Mr Hammond said the UK would seek the greatest degree of access to the single market and struck a softer tone than Theresa May on immigration, saying the Treasury is batting for British businesses that need overseas workers.

Recommended Read more Pound value drops again after May sets out Brexit plans

Mr Hammond said he will continue George Osbornes fiscal consolidation, albeit not aiming for a surplus in 2020. But he also set out a new Conservative approach to spending.

Earlier, he told the BBC: There is a distinction in my mind between investing in the things that will make Britains economy more efficient in the future, make transport systems work better, communications systems work better and simply spending more on our day to day process of government.

We need to keep the lid on day to day spending, we need to make government more streamlined - but I do think there is a case that we should look at very carefully for targeted high value investment in our economic infrastructure.

We must go into this negotiating period with a realistic expectation of the turbulence that there could be during the negotiations.

 Theresa May on immigration in conference speech

People will be speculating one day its all going very well, one day its not going as well, so we have to expect a period where confidence will go up and down - perhaps on a bit of a roller coaster, until we get to a final agreement.

He argued Mr Osbornes approach to fiscal discipline was right for that time, but on June 23 the decision of the British people changed the circumstances.

We are going to go through a period, as Ive said, where there will be some turbulence and uncertainty in the economy and its right that the government has the flexibility to be able to support the economy, to support jobs, to support economic growth during that period.

He denied he was following a borrowing and investment plan set out by former Labour shadow chancellor Ed Balls, instead saying that he was being a pragmatist, before attacking Labours plans under Jeremy Corbyn to borrow money to pay for things that were not the most productive forms of investment.

Some pro-EU Tory MPs believe Mr Hammond could be a counterweight to Brexiteers in the cabinet, who favour a stronger line in negotiations over Britains withdrawal from the EU.

He said he hoped to be able to guarantee the rights of EU citizens living and working in the UK, and said Brexit would allow the government to have more control over immigration.

But asked whether he would be batting for businesses who need large numbers of foreign workers to function, he said: Absolutely and so is the Prime Minister.

She made very clear yesterday that we will go into these negotiations looking for the very best deal we can get for British business and for British workers.
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A senior Tory peer has accused Theresa May of using the royal prerogative to decide on her own what Brexit will look like, without giving anyone else a say.

Patience Wheatcroft said she had been left confused by Ms Mays conference speech, which saw the Prime Minister signal that immigration controls would trump gaining single market access in any Brexit deal.

She demanded that Parliament be given a say on the process and raised the prospect of a second election to decide the matter.

Her intervention is significant because to achieve Brexit Ms May will have to pass her Great Repeal Bill, ending the EUs authority in Britain, through the Lords, where the Tories are already in a minority.

Baroness Wheatcroft argued that while the people did say that they are unhappy with the current situation in the referendum, they had not said what they would like to see as an alternative.

She said: Im confused. I listen to what Ms May said yesterday and she wants to continue with free trade, she wants British business to have the benefits of the single market. Im not sure we are going to have that and Id like to know how we are going to proceed.

It doesnt feel very democratic to have one individual using the royal prerogative, deciding exactly when were going to commit to that momentous path.

 Theresa May on immigration in conference speech

Speaking on BBC radio, she added: I certainly dont think it will be the decision of one person alone. I think it should be ParliamentParliament took us in to the EU and I think Parliament needs to be much clearer about the terms on which we are leaving.

This is surely something for the sovereignty of Parliament to have a say in and not for the Prime Minister alone.

She said a second referendum is obviously a possibility or a general election, but that people needed to have a say on what was being offered for the future.

The baroness then said: She is telling us what she would like, but she is not giving anybody a say on whether that is what they want or whether indeed it is possible.

The Independent reported yesterday how Ms May was already facing a backlash from Tory MPs and former ministers following her speech on the opening day of Tory conference.

The Prime Minister unveiled a far tougher stance than she has previously taken on EU withdrawal, and even directly attacked those who want a compromise deal to allow the UK single market access.

Pro-EU MPs have been urging Ms May to do everything possible to preserve access to the single market to the greatest degree possible, with many arguing for full access.

But speaking to delegates, the leader claimed the MPs are looking at things the wrong way. She said she wanted a Brexit deal to include cooperation on law enforcement and counter-terrorism, to involve free trade and to give British companies the maximum freedom to operate in the single market.

Then she went on: But let me be clear. We are not leaving the European Union only to give up control of immigration again. And we are not leaving only to return to the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice.
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A former Conservative justice minister has revealed that he was discouraged from asking difficult questions about drugs policy  for fear that looking at evidence could unpick the status quo.

Crispin Blunt, who was in charge of prisons and probations at the Ministry of Justice from 2010 until 2012, said he was told during ministerial discussions that it would politically unwise to ask how much the prohibition of drugs was costing the UK prison system.

It always had occurred to me that drugs misuse was obviously a major driver of demand in the criminal justice system, he told a fringe event at the Conservative annual conference in Birmingham.

When I then asked the department to tell me just how much did drugs cost the criminal justice system, remarkably, answer came there none.

In a ministerial discussion I was told that it might be singularly unpolitic to pose this question because it might unpick the Governments entire drugs strategy and any suggestion that the criminalisation in the UK should be challenged would then begin an exercise of unpicking drugs law and sending the wrong message.

Mr Blunt also revealed how he was forced to ask his Labour opposite number  Bob Ainsworth  to submit written parliamentary questions about drugs to him through Parliament in the hope that officials would then answer them.

I got him to table the questions to me or to the Ministry of Justice to see if the department would then come up with the answers to a formal parliamentary question. That didnt work either and we couldnt actually get answers on it, he told the event, which was hosted by the free market think-tank Adam Smith Institute.

A number of US states have made moves towards the full legalisation of cannabis (Getty Images)

The MP, who now chairs the Foreign Affairs Select Committee, said policy on drugs had ceased to be based on the evidence and that a remarkable number of other public policy makers whove been in charge in policy in this area had come to support decriminalisation, legalisation, or other fundamental change.

Mr Blunt suggested that the Conservatives should use their poll lead and the perceived long-term chaos in the Labour party to put forward ideas on drugs policy that might be controversial.

World's 10 deadliest street drugs Show all 10 1 /10 World's 10 deadliest street drugs World's 10 deadliest street drugs Whoonga Whoonga is a combination of antiretroviral drugs, used to treat HIV, and various cutting agents such as detergents and poisons. The drug is widely available in South Africa due to South Africas high rate of HIV sufferers, and is believed to be popular due to how cheap it is when compared to prescribed antiretrovirals. The drug is highly addictive and can cause major health issues such as internal bleeding, stomach ulcers and ultimately death Getty World's 10 deadliest street drugs Scopolamine Scopolamine is a derivative from the nightshade plant found in the Northern Indian region of South America (Ecuador, Colombia and Venezuela). It is generally found in a refined powder form, but can also be found as a tea. The drug is more often used by criminals due its high toxicity level (one gram is believed to be able to kill up to 20 people) making it a strong poison. However, it is also believed that the drug is blown into the faces of unexpecting victims, later causing them to lose all sense of self-control and becoming incapable of forming memories during the time they are under the influence of the drug. This tactic has reportedly been used by gangs in Colombia where there have been reports of people using scopolamine as way to convince victims to rob their own homes World's 10 deadliest street drugs Heroin Founded in 1874 by C. R. Alder Wright, heroin is one of the worlds oldest drugs. Originally it was prescribed as a strong painkiller used to treat chronic pain and physical trauma. However in 1971 it was made illegal under the Misuse of Drugs Act. Since then it has become one of the most destructive substances in the world, tearing apart communities and destroying families. The side effects of heroin include inflammation of the gums, cold sweats, a weak immune system, muscular weakness and insomnia. It can also damage blood vessels which can later cause gangrene if left untreated World's 10 deadliest street drugs Crack cocaine Crack cocaine first came about in the 1980s when cocaine became a widespread commodity within the drug trafficking world. Originally cocaine would have attracted a high price tag due to its rarity and difficulty to produce, but once it became more widespread the price dropped significantly. This resulted in drug dealers forming their cocaine into rock like shapes by using baking soda as a way of distilling the powder down into rock form. People were doing this because it allowed for them to sell cocaine at a lower quantity and to a higher number of people. The side effects of crack cocaine include liver, kidney and lung damage, as well as permanent damage to blood vessels, which can often lead to heart attacks, strokes, and ultimately death World's 10 deadliest street drugs Crystal meth Not just famous because of a certain Walter H White, but also because it is one of the most destructive drugs in the world. First developed in 1887, it became widely used during the Second World War when both sides would give it to their troops to keep them awake. It is also believed that the Japanese gave it to their Kamikaze pilots before their suicide missions. After the war crystal meth was prescribed as a diet aid and remained legal until the 1970s. Since then it has fallen into the hands of Mexican gangs and has become a worldwide phenomenon, spreading throughout Europe and Asia. The effects of crystal meth are devastating. In the short-term users will become sleep depraved and anxious, and in the long-term it will cause their flesh to sink, as well as brain damage and damage of the blood vessels World's 10 deadliest street drugs AH-7921 AH-7921 is a synthetic opioid that was previously available to legally purchase online from vendors until it became a Class A in January 2015. The drug is believed to have 80% of the potency of morphine, and became known as the legal heroin. While there has only been one death related to AH-7921 in the UK, it is believed to be highly dangerous and capable of causing respiratory arrest and gangrene World's 10 deadliest street drugs Flakka Flakka is a stimulant with a similar chemical make-up to the amphetamine-like drug found in bath salts. While the drug was originally marketed as a legal high alternative to ecstasy, the effects are significantly different. The user will feel an elevated heart rate, enhanced emotions, and, if enough is digested, strong hallucinations. The drug can cause permanent psychological damage due to it affecting the mood regulating neurons that keep the minds serotonin and dopamine in check, as well as possibly causing heart failure World's 10 deadliest street drugs Bath salts Bath salts are a synthetic crystalline drug that is prevalent in the US. While they may sound harmless, they certainly arent the sort of salts you drop into a warm bath when having a relaxing night in, they are most similar to mephedrone, and have recently been featured throughout social media due to the zombification of its. The name comes from the fact that the drug was originally sold online, and widely disguised as bath salts. The side effects include unusual psychiatric behaviour, psychosis, panic attacks and violent behaviour, as well as the possibility of a heart attack and an elevated body temperature World's 10 deadliest street drugs Purple Drank One of the more unusual drugs around at the moment, purple drank was popularised in 90s hip hop culture, with the likes of Jay Z and Big Moe all mentioning it in their songs. It is a concoction of soda water, sweets and cold medicine, and is drunk due to cold medicines high codeine content, which gives the user a woozy feeling. However it can also cause respiratory issues and heart failure World's 10 deadliest street drugs Krokodil Krokodil is Russias secret addiction. It is believed that over one million Russians are addicted to the drug. Users of krokodil are attracted to the drug due to its low price; it is sold at 20 a gram while heroin is sold for 60. However, krokodil is considered more dangerous than heroin because it is often homemade, with ingredients including painkillers, iodine, lighter fluid and industrial cleaning agents. This chemical make-up makes the drug highly dangerous and likely to cause gangrene, and eventually rotting of the flesh

It is time to start thinking about this. The Conservative party, I think, can be reasonably confident that there are at least one or two general elections down the line where we can be reasonably comfortable of being entrusted with the government of this country, he told the meeting.

It is now a moment to face down public clamour in the more vocal parts of some of the tabloid press and do some serious thinking which is happening in the rest of the world about how we produce a joined-up policy on drugs.

Medical marijuana is obviously the first out of the blocks on this but it should be followed by a proper examination of all the other drugs of all classes  so we can actually get to an intelligent place where we can put public health first and dont look at this through a criminal justice lens.

Mr Blunt has previously called for medical marijuana to be considered as an option in the UK, as it has been widely in many states in the US and other countries.

In a debate over the Psychoactive Substances Bill earlier this year the MP revealed that he had used the legal drug poppers, that the bill was at that time seeking the ban. Though the Government passed the bill, it ultimately provided an exception for poppers.

Other high-profile politicians have previously supported drugs law reform  but their enthusiasm usually occurs after they are in office or fades once they have achieved it. Most notably, David Cameron previously supported changes to drug laws but made no moves towards them while he was Prime Minister.
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David Cameron never discussed his decision to call a referendum on Britain's membership in the European Union with his Cabinet, former Tory Cabinet minister Ken Clarke has claimed.

The 76-year-old Tory veteran criticised how Mr Cameron ran his Cabinet meetings, which he said met for 90 minutes one morning each week.

In his book, which is being serialised by The Sunday Times, Mr Clarke wrote: "This was an almost comically inadequate time within which to discuss any important subject."

He also described how "various junior ministers were invited to attend cabinet, although most of them were not expected to say anything" because the room was "always extremely crowded".

 Kenneth Clarke questions parliamentary democracy in listening to referendum result

In particular, he said Mr Cameron failed to adequately discuss "his startling and catastrophic decision to call a referendum on Britain's membership of the EU in cabinet".

"In my opinion, this is a disastrous way to run the government of a complex modern nation state," he said. "It is a reaction to the hysterical constant 24/7 chatter that now dominates political debate.

"Media handling and public relations are now regarded as the key elements of governing, and a small army of advisers who are supposed to be PR experts but who are of frankly variable quality have far too big a role in policy-making.

"Next weeks headlines are given more priority than serious policy development and the long-term consequences for the nation."

UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA UK news in pictures 27 September 2022 David White, Garter King of Arms, poses with an envelope franked with the new cypher of King Charles III 'CIIIR', after it was printed in the Court Post Office at Buckingham Palace in central London AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 26 September 2022 A gallery staff member poses next to a painting by Lucian Freud - Self-portrait (Fragment), 1956 - on show at a photocall for the Credit Suisse exhibition - Lucian Freud: New Perspectives at the National Gallery in London PA UK news in pictures 25 September 2022 Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer is interviewed by Laura Kuenssberg in Liverpool before the start of the Labour Party annual Conference which he opened with a tribute to Queen Elizabeth II and sang the national anthem PA UK news in pictures 24 September 2022 Handout photo issued by Buckingham Palace of the ledger stone at the King George VI Memorial Chapel, St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle PA UK news in pictures 23 September 2022 A climate change activist protests against UK private jets while lighting his right arm on fire during the Laver Cup tennis tournament at the O2 Arena in London EPA UK news in pictures 22 September 2022 Woody Woodmansey, Lee Bennett, Kevin Armstrong, Nick Moran and Clifford Slapper attend the unveiling of a stone for David Bowie on the Music Walk of Fame at Camden, north London PA UK news in pictures 21 September 2022 A flock of birds in the sky as the sun rises over Dungeness in Kent PA UK news in pictures 20 September 2022 Flowers which were laid by members of the public in tribute to Queen Elizabeth II at Hillsborough Castle in Northern Ireland are collected by the Hillsborough Gardening Team and volunteers to be replanted for those that can be saved or composted PA UK news in pictures 19 September 2022 The ceremonial procession of the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II travels down the long walk as it arrives at Windsor Castle for the committal service at St Georges Chapel AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 18 September 2022 A man stands among campers on The Mall ahead of the Queens funeral Reuters UK news in pictures 17 September 2022 Wolverhampton Wanderers Nathan Collins fouls Manchester Citys Jack Grealish leading to a red card. City went on to win the match at Molineux Stadium three goals to nil. Action Images/Reuters UK news in pictures 16 September 2022 Members of the public stand in the queue near Tower Bridge, and opposite the Tower of London, as they wait in line to pay their respects to the late Queen Elizabeth II, in London AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 15 September 2022 Members of the public in the queue on in Potters Fields Park, central London, as they wait to view Queen Elizabeth II lying in state ahead of her funeral on Monday PA UK news in pictures 14 September 2022 The first members of the public pay their respects as the vigil begins around the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II in Westminster Hall, London, where it will lie in state ahead of her funeral on Monday PA UK news in pictures 13 September 2022 Crowds cheer as King Charles III and Camilla, Queen Consort arrive for a visit to Hillsborough Castle Getty UK news in pictures 12 September 2022 Crowds line the Royal Mile, Edinburgh, as King Charles III joins a procession from the Palace of Holyroodhouse to St Giles Cathedral following the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II Katielee Arrowsmith/SWNS UK news in pictures 11 September 2022 Members of the Public pay their respects as the hearse carrying the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II, draped in the Royal Standard of Scotland, is driven through Ballater AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 10 September 2022 Britain's Prince William, Prince of Wales, Britain's Catherine, Princess of Wales, Britain's Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, Britain's Meghan, Duchess of Sussex, wave at well-wishers on the Long walk at Windsor Castle AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 9 September 2022 King Charles III and Camilla, Queen Consort wave after viewing floral tributes to the late Queen Elizabeth II outside Buckingham Palace Getty UK news in pictures 8 September 2022 A screen commemorating Britain's Queen Elizabeth II in Piccadilly Circus, London Britain EPA UK news in pictures 7 September 2022 Police officers stand guard after Animal Rebellion activists threw paint on the walls and road outside the Houses of Parliament in protest, in London, Britain Reuters

In his book, Kind of Blue: A Political Memoir, Mr Clarke also made the claim that Downing Street told Question Time he was ill and unable to attend a show to keep him off air.

He described it as "a silly and childish incident" and added: "I was, however, particularly annoyed about being plotted against and deceived, and my personal attachment to continued office in the government was undoubtedly diminished."
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What is the Great Repeal Bill?

The historic proposal aims to end the European Union's legal supremacy in the UK by converting all EU requirements into British law as soon as Britain exits the bloc.

The Great Repeal Bill will instantly annul the 1972 European Communities Act (ECA), which gives EU law instant effect in the UK, and give Parliament the power to absorb parts of EU legislation into UK law and scrap elements it does not want to keep.

It will include powers to change laws using secondary legislation as negotiations over the UKs future relationship with its partners continue. Major amendments or new laws may be put forward in separate bills.

"Its very simple. At the moment we leave, Britain must be back in control. And that means EU law must cease to apply," said Brexit Secretary David Davis. "EU law will be transposed into domestic law, wherever practical, on exit day. It will be for elected politicians here to make the changes to reflect the outcome of our negotiation and our exit."

The process will be separate from Article 50 negotiations, which will activate the formal mechanism to leave the EU. The legislation will only be prepared by Whitehall and will be debated by MPs and peers.

When will it happen?

The legislation will be introduced in the next parliamentary session beginning with Queens speech next May.

It will pre-empt the two year process of leaving the EU, which will begin when the Government triggers Article 50 - a process Theresa May says will begin in early 2017.

What experts have said about Brexit Show all 11 1 /11 What experts have said about Brexit What experts have said about Brexit Chancellor of the Exchequer Philip Hammond The Chancellor claims London can still be a world financial hub despite Brexit One of Britains great strengths is the ability to offer and aggregate all of the services the global financial services industry needs This has not changed as a result of the EU referendum and I will do everything I can to ensure the City of London retains its position as the worlds leading international financial centre. Reuters What experts have said about Brexit Yanis Varoufakis Greece's former finance minister compared the UK relations with the EU bloc with a well-known song by the Eagles: You can check out any time you like, as the Hotel California song says, but you can't really leave. The proof is Theresa May has not even dared to trigger Article 50. It's like Harrison Ford going into Indiana Jones' castle and the path behind him fragmenting. You can get in, but getting out is not at all clear Getty Images What experts have said about Brexit Michael OLeary Ryanair boss says UK will be screwed by EU in Brexit trade deals: I have no faith in the politicians in London going on about how the world will want to trade with us. The world will want to screw you  that's what happens in trade talks, he said. They have no interest in giving the UK a deal on trade Getty What experts have said about Brexit Tim Martin JD Wetherspoon's chairman has said claims that the UK would see serious economic consequences from a Brexit vote were "lurid" and wrong: We were told it would be Armageddon from the OECD, from the IMF, David Cameron, the chancellor and President Obama who were predicting locusts in the fields and tidal waves in the North Sea" PA What experts have said about Brexit Mark Carney Governor of Bank of England is 'serene' about Bank of England's Brexit stance: I am absolutely serene about the  judgments made both by the MPC and the FPC Reuters What experts have said about Brexit Christine Lagarde IMF chief urges quick Brexit to reduce economic uncertainty: We want to see clarity sooner rather than later because we think that a lack of clarity feeds uncertainty, which itself undermines investment appetites and decision making Getty Images What experts have said about Brexit Inga Beale Lloyds chief executive says Brexit is a major issue: "Clearly the UK's referendum on its EU membership is a major issue for us to deal with and we are now focusing our attention on having in place the plans that will ensure Lloyd's continues trading across Europe EPA What experts have said about Brexit Colm Kelleher President of US bank Morgan Stanley says City of London will suffer as result of the EU referendum: I do believe, and I said prior to the referendum, that the City of London will suffer as result of Brexit. The issue is how much What experts have said about Brexit Richard Branson Virgin founder believes we've lost a THIRD of our value because of Brexit and cancelled a deal worth 3,000 jobs: We're not any worse than anybody else, but I suspect we've lost a third of our value which is dreadful for people in the workplace.' He continued: "We were about to do a very big deal, we cancelled that deal, that would have involved 3,000 jobs, and thats happening all over the country" Getty Images What experts have said about Brexit Barack Obama US President believes Britain was wrong to vote to leave the EU: "It is absolutely true that I believed pre-Brexit vote and continue to believe post-Brexit vote that the world benefited enormously from the United Kingdom's participation in the EU. We are fully supportive of a process that is as little disruptive as possible so that people around the world can continue to benefit from economic growth" Getty Images What experts have said about Brexit Kristin Forbes American economist and an external member of the Monetary Policy Committee of the Bank of England argues that the economy had been less stormy than many expected following the shock referendum result: For nowthe economy is experiencing some chop, but no tsunami. The adverse winds could quickly pick up  and merit a stronger policy response. But recently they have shifted to a more favourable direction Getty

It will pass through Parliament at the same time as negotiations take place in Brussels and it will activate the end of the authority of the ECA in the UK on day one of Brexit.

What is 1972 European Communities Act?

The UK Parliament passed the European Communities Act in 1972 which gave instant effect to EU law.

This means if there is a clash between an act of UK Parliament and EU Law, EU law will always suceed.

The European Court of Justice (ECJ) interprets EU law with judgments that were binding on all member states.

What will the Bill mean?

The legislation will end the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice in the UK.

As EU laws are debated there is likely to be a large number of requests for changes from MPs, peers and third parties, however it is not yet clear how negotiations will play out.

Concerns have been raised as to whether changes to EU law could put workers rights and environmental standards, which had protections under EU law, at risk. However, Mr Davis has stressed this is not the aim, saying: "To those who are trying to frighten British workers, saying, When we leave, employment rights will be eroded, I say firmly and unequivocally, no they wont.

Could it be blocked?

Scotland's Brexit minister has suggested Holyrood could vote against the bill.

Mike Russell said legislation to transpose all EU law applying to the UK into domestic law would require the consent of the Scottish Parliament, where the majority of MSPs are against it.

 Phillip Hammond announces new government measures designed to protect the economy pre-brexit

Mr Russell said: "A piece of legislation such as Theresa May is now promising, this Great Repeal Act, will require the approval of the Scottish Parliament. A legislative consent motion will be required.

"The Scottish Government, the Scottish Parliament, has a formal role there. We need to make sure that we are in there discussing these matters.

"Presently there is a majority against that repeal Bill, that is absolutely obvious."

While the bill will most likely be passed through the conservative majority House of Commons, it may face tougher opposition at the House of Lords.
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Ministers are considering backing a new law to strengthen local councils duties to stop people becoming homeless.

The Homelessness Reduction Bill, put forward by Tory backbencher Bob Blackman, would require councils to help people deemed likely to become homeless within 56 days.

Crucially, a so-called section 21 notice  effectively an eviction notice  would be deemed in law to put someone at risk of homelessness.

Recommended Read more DWP cuts funding for disability supported housing and homeless hostels

Currently many councils in practice do little to stop people becoming homeless until they are literally evicted by bailiffs and present themselves to authorities as homeless.

Local government minister Marcus Jones said he would attend the House of Commons debate on the bill - and did not rule out voting for it.

We are looking very carefully at Bobs bill, Im getting lobbied myself by my own constituents, I know that many members of parliament are getting lobbied hard by their constituents on this. Its an important issue for the nation, he told a meeting at the Conservative party conference in Birmingham.

I can assure you that were listening very carefully to Bob and hopefully as we go forward we can make a real difference to this really important issue.

Asked which way he would vote he said: Thats a very good question and one that I cant respond to now.

Baroness Stroud and Bob Blackman MP (Jon Stone for The Independent)

Mr Jones said helping the homeless chimed with Theresa Mays plan to build a government that works for everyone.

The Government has however imposed sharp cuts on local councils, with homelessness and rough sleeping having risen sharply since 2010.

The Department for Work and Pensions also effectively announced last month that it was cutting funding for homeless hostels by reducing supported housing benefit rent payments for three years.

UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 30 October 2022 People dressed in Halloween costumes paddle board along the river Avon in Christchurch, Dorset PA UK news in pictures 29 October 2022 Members of the public take pictures as police officers remove activists from a road during a Just Stop Oil protest, in London Reuters UK news in pictures 28 October 2022 A cosplayer attends the MCM Comic Con London 2022 at the ExCel Centre in London Reuters UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA UK news in pictures 27 September 2022 David White, Garter King of Arms, poses with an envelope franked with the new cypher of King Charles III 'CIIIR', after it was printed in the Court Post Office at Buckingham Palace in central London AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 26 September 2022 A gallery staff member poses next to a painting by Lucian Freud - Self-portrait (Fragment), 1956 - on show at a photocall for the Credit Suisse exhibition - Lucian Freud: New Perspectives at the National Gallery in London PA UK news in pictures 25 September 2022 Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer is interviewed by Laura Kuenssberg in Liverpool before the start of the Labour Party annual Conference which he opened with a tribute to Queen Elizabeth II and sang the national anthem PA UK news in pictures 24 September 2022 Handout photo issued by Buckingham Palace of the ledger stone at the King George VI Memorial Chapel, St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle PA UK news in pictures 23 September 2022 A climate change activist protests against UK private jets while lighting his right arm on fire during the Laver Cup tennis tournament at the O2 Arena in London EPA UK news in pictures 22 September 2022 Woody Woodmansey, Lee Bennett, Kevin Armstrong, Nick Moran and Clifford Slapper attend the unveiling of a stone for David Bowie on the Music Walk of Fame at Camden, north London PA UK news in pictures 21 September 2022 A flock of birds in the sky as the sun rises over Dungeness in Kent PA UK news in pictures 20 September 2022 Flowers which were laid by members of the public in tribute to Queen Elizabeth II at Hillsborough Castle in Northern Ireland are collected by the Hillsborough Gardening Team and volunteers to be replanted for those that can be saved or composted PA UK news in pictures 19 September 2022 The ceremonial procession of the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II travels down the long walk as it arrives at Windsor Castle for the committal service at St Georges Chapel AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 18 September 2022 A man stands among campers on The Mall ahead of the Queens funeral Reuters UK news in pictures 17 September 2022 Wolverhampton Wanderers Nathan Collins fouls Manchester Citys Jack Grealish leading to a red card. City went on to win the match at Molineux Stadium three goals to nil. Action Images/Reuters UK news in pictures 16 September 2022 Members of the public stand in the queue near Tower Bridge, and opposite the Tower of London, as they wait in line to pay their respects to the late Queen Elizabeth II, in London AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 15 September 2022 Members of the public in the queue on in Potters Fields Park, central London, as they wait to view Queen Elizabeth II lying in state ahead of her funeral on Monday PA UK news in pictures 14 September 2022 The first members of the public pay their respects as the vigil begins around the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II in Westminster Hall, London, where it will lie in state ahead of her funeral on Monday PA UK news in pictures 13 September 2022 Crowds cheer as King Charles III and Camilla, Queen Consort arrive for a visit to Hillsborough Castle Getty UK news in pictures 12 September 2022 Crowds line the Royal Mile, Edinburgh, as King Charles III joins a procession from the Palace of Holyroodhouse to St Giles Cathedral following the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II Katielee Arrowsmith/SWNS UK news in pictures 11 September 2022 Members of the Public pay their respects as the hearse carrying the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II, draped in the Royal Standard of Scotland, is driven through Ballater AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 10 September 2022 Britain's Prince William, Prince of Wales, Britain's Catherine, Princess of Wales, Britain's Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, Britain's Meghan, Duchess of Sussex, wave at well-wishers on the Long walk at Windsor Castle AFP/Getty

Mr Blackman said the fact people were sleeping rough was a national disgrace and that the spiral of despair experienced by many rough sleepers needed to be stopped.

Other provisions included in the bill include a duty of public services to refer homeless people to homeless services and a requirement of local authorities to take reasonable steps to find accommodation for single people.

Baroness Stroud, a Tory peer who backs the bill, told the same session that the cost of the new law was estimated at 44 million.

She described the amount of money as a rounding error in terms of Treasury spending and said the cash would be offset by a 47 million reduction in spending on people who were already made homeless.

The Bill has been backed by the Communities and Local Government Select Committee, of which Mr Blackman is a member.

Councils however say the bill is undeliverable. Martin Tett, Housing spokesman for the Local Government Association, said: There is an urgent need to address the factors driving up homelessness, the availability of suitable housing and rents spiralling above household incomes, and to gear all public services to respond to the personal needs of every individual at risk of homelessness or who is homeless.

Simply rushing through extensive new duties on stretched councils already doing everything they can to prevent and solve homelessness risks unintended consequences for those people that we are all trying to help. Any new duties must be fully thought through, deliverable, and fully funded.

"Giving councils the powers and funding to resume their historic role as a major builder of affordable homes is also vital to end homelessness."
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Conservatives should not be celebrating the re-election of Jeremy Corbyn as Labour leader and investigate the reasons behind the partys surge in membership, a Tory minister has said.

It comes after Mr Corbyn confounded critics last week by winning the contest for the second time in two years with an increased margin. Some Conservative politicians, however, celebrated the Labour leaders re-election with Sir Eric Pickles tweeting: rejoice.

But Robert Halfon, the former deputy chairman of the Conservative Party and current skills minister, said: When Jeremy Corbyn got re-elected there were too many Conservatives celebrating on Twitter and implying it is a walk in the park and that we can all go to the Bahamas for the next five years because the 2020 election is already won.

 Corbyn on the medias relationship with the Labour Party

Mr Halfon, who was described by Torsten Bell, the director of the Resolution Foundation, as the Marx to Theresa Mays Lenin, added his party should be asking why over 600,000 had joined Labour under Mr Corbyns leadership.

Speaking during a fringe event at the Conservative conference in Birmingham the government minister added: The reason why that is wrong is because were not looking at the much wider meanings of how henot everyone, of the 600,000 members, who have joined the Labour party are hard-left Trotyskists.

Of course there are many who are mainly from the hard-left. But they are also many hundreds of thousands of people, I suspect, who have joined the Labour party, who support the Labour party because they believe they have an overall mission which is helping working people and people on lower incomes.

Education minister Robert Halfon (PA)

The Labour party have always had a huge advantage  whether its Jeremy Corbyn or Tony Blair  when they knock on a door people know what they represent. They may think they mess up the economy or whatever it is but they think actually their heart is in the right place because at least they are there to help the poor.

Addressing the audience at event, entitled Building a Nation: How do we build home Britain needs, hosted by Conservative Home, Mr Halfon said the party should probing why so many people are joining the Labour party.

He continued: The first task of the Conservative party in helping working people and making sure people believe us is that we have to be a party with an ethical, moral mission too. Im talking about people believing that were not just about a party of austerity and a party about the economic cuts.

Party chairman Patrick McLoughlin, speaking shortly after Mr Corbyns re-election last week, said he took nothing for granted as far as elections are concerned. He added: The government does not take elections for granted ... I hope that by 2020 weve shown the British people that we deserve the chance to carry on in government.
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Tory veteran Ken Clarke has claimed Downing Street told Question Time he was ill and unable to attend the show to keep him off the air.

The former Tory Cabinet minister said he was "particularly annoyed" Downing Street had "plotted against and deceived" him.

In his book, which is being serialised by The Sunday Times, Mr Clarke said he had arranged to appear on Question Time in the spring of 2014, when the programme was due to be broadcast from Welbeck College in Nottinghamshire.

However, he said he knew "Downing Street was becoming less than happy with my regular appearances".

 Ken Clarke caught on camera ridiculing Tory leadership candidates

At the last minute, he was told by Downing Street his appearance was cancelled because the programme had accidentally booked two Conservative ministers.

"Puzzled" by the turn of events, Mr Clarke called the producer to find out what had gone wrong.

He claimed she was "amazed" at his question. "She had been told by the Downing Street press office that I was ill and unable to attend," he wrote.

"The press officers had kindly offered to help the programme by finding somebody else to take my place."

UK news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 UK news in pictures UK news in pictures 30 October 2022 People dressed in Halloween costumes paddle board along the river Avon in Christchurch, Dorset PA UK news in pictures 29 October 2022 Members of the public take pictures as police officers remove activists from a road during a Just Stop Oil protest, in London Reuters UK news in pictures 28 October 2022 A cosplayer attends the MCM Comic Con London 2022 at the ExCel Centre in London Reuters UK news in pictures 27 October 2022 98-year-old D-Day Veteran Bernard Morgan, whose story is among those featured on the giant poppy wall, during the launch of The Royal British Legion 2022 Poppy Appeal, at Hay's Galleria in central London PA UK news in pictures 26 October 2022 A meerkat explores a pumpkin in the enclosure at Wild Place, Bristol, where some of the animals are having pumpkin treats as part of their environmental enrichment PA UK news in pictures 25 October 2022 King Charles III welcomes Rishi Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government PA UK news in pictures 24 October 2022 Rishi Sunak celebrates with Tory MPs outside the Conservative Campaign Headquarters after becoming the new leader of the Conservative Party Reuters UK news in pictures 23 October 2022 The Green Man at October Plenty, Borough Market's annual Autumn Harvest festival, in London, which returns for the first time post pandemic PA UK news in pictures 21 October 2022 Sculptor Peter McKenna puts the finishing touches to a pumpkin that will form part of the Planet A Hebden Bridge Pumpkin Trail in the West Yorkshire town PA UK news in pictures 20 October 2022 Britains Prime Minister Liz Truss delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London to announce her resignation AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 19 October 2022 Salmon leap up Stainforth Force on the River Ribble in the Yorkshire Dales as they swim upriver to their spawning grounds during the annual Salmon migration PA UK news in pictures 18 October 2022 Just Stop Oil protesters continue their protest for a second day on the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge, which links Kent and Essex and which remains closed for traffic, after it was scaled by two climbers from the group PA UK news in pictures 17 October 2022 Hundreds of students take part in the traditional Raisin Monday foam fight on St Salvator's Lower College Lawn at the University of St Andrews in Fife PA UK news in pictures 16 October 2022 A protester holds a placard during a march into central London at a demonstration by the climate change protest group Extinction Rebellion AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 15 October 2022 A member of the public drags an activist who is blocking the road during a "Just Stop Oil" protest, in London, Britain REUTERS UK news in pictures 14 October 2022 Germanys Womens double skulls during day one of the World Rowing Beach Sprint Finals at Saundersfoot beach, Pembrokeshire PA UK news in pictures 13 October 2022 Family and mourners arrive at St Michael's Church, in Creeslough, for the funeral mass of 49-year-old mother of four Martina Martin, who died following an explosion at the Applegreen service station in the village of Creeslough in Co Donegal on Friday PA UK news in pictures 12 October 2022 Motorists in Coventry pass trees showing autumnal colour PA UK news in pictures 11 October 2022 A woman and her dog in the the North Sea at Tynemouth Longsands beach before sunrise PA UK news in pictures 10 October 2022 Police officers remove a campaigner from a Just Stop Oil protest on The Mall, near Buckingham Palace, London PA UK news in pictures 9 October 2022 A drummer plays during the Diwali on the Square celebration, in Trafalgar Square, London PA UK news in pictures 8 October 2022 Timothee Chalamet attending the UK premiere of Bones and All during the BFI London Film Festival 2022 at the Royal Festival Hall, Southbank Centre, London PA UK news in pictures 7 October 2022 Two young male fallow deer lock antlers in Dublins Phoenix park as rutting season begins PA UK news in pictures 6 October 2022 The Princess of Wales during a cocktail making competition during a visit to Trademarket, a new outdoor street-food and retail market situated in Belfast city centre, as part of the royal visit to Northern Ireland PA UK news in pictures 5 October 2022 Greenpeace protesters interrupt Prime Minister Liz Truss as she delivers her keynote speech to the Conservative Party annual conference PA UK news in pictures 4 October 2022 Prime Minister Liz Truss and Britains Chancellor of the Exchequer Kwasi Kwarteng wearing hard hats and hi-vis jackets, visit a construction site for a medical innovation campus in Birmingham AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 3 October 2022 British artist Sam Cox, aka Mr Doodle, reveals the Doodle House, a twelve-room mansion at Tenterden, in Kent, which has been covered, inside and out in the artist's trademark monochrome, cartoonish hand-drawn doodles PA UK news in pictures 2 October 2022 Erling Haaland celebrates after scoring Manchester City's second goal against Manchester United at Etihad Stadium. Haaland went on to score a hattrick, his third of the season in the Premier League. City beat United 6-3. Manchester City FC/Getty UK news in pictures 1 October 2022 Protesters hold up flags and placards at a protest in London. A variety of protest groups including Enough is Enough, Don't Pay and Just Stop Oil all demonstrated on the day AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 30 September 2022 British Prime Minister Liz Truss, who has not been seen in days, leaves the back of Downing Street after a meeting with Office For Budget Responsibility following the release of her governments mini-budget Getty UK news in pictures 29 September 2022 The Virginia creeper foliage on the Tu Hwnt i'r Bont (Beyond the Bridge) Llanwrst, Conwy North Wales, has changed colour from green to red in at the start of Autumn. The building was built in 1480 as a residential dwelling but has been a tearoom for over 50 years PA UK news in pictures 28 September 2022 Criminal barristers from the Criminal Bar Association (CBA), demonstrates outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, as part of their ongoing pay row with the Government PA UK news in pictures 27 September 2022 David White, Garter King of Arms, poses with an envelope franked with the new cypher of King Charles III 'CIIIR', after it was printed in the Court Post Office at Buckingham Palace in central London AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 26 September 2022 A gallery staff member poses next to a painting by Lucian Freud - Self-portrait (Fragment), 1956 - on show at a photocall for the Credit Suisse exhibition - Lucian Freud: New Perspectives at the National Gallery in London PA UK news in pictures 25 September 2022 Labour leader, Sir Keir Starmer is interviewed by Laura Kuenssberg in Liverpool before the start of the Labour Party annual Conference which he opened with a tribute to Queen Elizabeth II and sang the national anthem PA UK news in pictures 24 September 2022 Handout photo issued by Buckingham Palace of the ledger stone at the King George VI Memorial Chapel, St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle PA UK news in pictures 23 September 2022 A climate change activist protests against UK private jets while lighting his right arm on fire during the Laver Cup tennis tournament at the O2 Arena in London EPA UK news in pictures 22 September 2022 Woody Woodmansey, Lee Bennett, Kevin Armstrong, Nick Moran and Clifford Slapper attend the unveiling of a stone for David Bowie on the Music Walk of Fame at Camden, north London PA UK news in pictures 21 September 2022 A flock of birds in the sky as the sun rises over Dungeness in Kent PA UK news in pictures 20 September 2022 Flowers which were laid by members of the public in tribute to Queen Elizabeth II at Hillsborough Castle in Northern Ireland are collected by the Hillsborough Gardening Team and volunteers to be replanted for those that can be saved or composted PA UK news in pictures 19 September 2022 The ceremonial procession of the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II travels down the long walk as it arrives at Windsor Castle for the committal service at St Georges Chapel AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 18 September 2022 A man stands among campers on The Mall ahead of the Queens funeral Reuters UK news in pictures 17 September 2022 Wolverhampton Wanderers Nathan Collins fouls Manchester Citys Jack Grealish leading to a red card. City went on to win the match at Molineux Stadium three goals to nil. Action Images/Reuters UK news in pictures 16 September 2022 Members of the public stand in the queue near Tower Bridge, and opposite the Tower of London, as they wait in line to pay their respects to the late Queen Elizabeth II, in London AFP via Getty Images UK news in pictures 15 September 2022 Members of the public in the queue on in Potters Fields Park, central London, as they wait to view Queen Elizabeth II lying in state ahead of her funeral on Monday PA UK news in pictures 14 September 2022 The first members of the public pay their respects as the vigil begins around the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II in Westminster Hall, London, where it will lie in state ahead of her funeral on Monday PA UK news in pictures 13 September 2022 Crowds cheer as King Charles III and Camilla, Queen Consort arrive for a visit to Hillsborough Castle Getty UK news in pictures 12 September 2022 Crowds line the Royal Mile, Edinburgh, as King Charles III joins a procession from the Palace of Holyroodhouse to St Giles Cathedral following the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II Katielee Arrowsmith/SWNS UK news in pictures 11 September 2022 Members of the Public pay their respects as the hearse carrying the coffin of Queen Elizabeth II, draped in the Royal Standard of Scotland, is driven through Ballater AFP/Getty UK news in pictures 10 September 2022 Britain's Prince William, Prince of Wales, Britain's Catherine, Princess of Wales, Britain's Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex, Britain's Meghan, Duchess of Sussex, wave at well-wishers on the Long walk at Windsor Castle AFP/Getty

He added: "This was a silly and childish incident and I was reinstated on the programme and took part in the normal way.

"I was, however, particularly annoyed about being plotted against and deceived, and my personal attachment to continued office in the government was undoubtedly diminished."
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Jackie Walker, Momentums vice-chair, has been removed from her position following comments in which she appeared to criticise Holocaust Memorial Day for commemorating only Jewish victims.

Ms Walker, one of the chiefs of the grassroots organisation set up shortly after Jeremy Corbyns election as Labour leader in 2015, made the claim at the partys anti-Semitism training event during Labours annual conference in Birmingham.

In terms of Holocaust day, wouldnt it be wonderful if Holocaust day was open to all people who experienced Holocaust? she had told organisers.

Momentums Steering Committee voted to remove Ms Walker at a meeting this evening. Following the meeting, the committee, which voted seven to three to remove Ms Walker, issued the following statement:

Momentums Steering Committee has voted, seven to three, to remove Jackie Walker as its Vice Chair, a position it elected her to. She remains a member of Momentum and its Steering Committee.

Jackies actions at Labour Conference, in her subsequent Channel 4 Interview, and not understanding concern caused by her statements, have led the Steering Committee to view her behaviour as irresponsible and lose confidence in her as Vice Chair.

Having read reports of what Jackie Walker is alleged to have said, listened to the leaked video and heard Jackies version of events, the committee does not regard any of the comments she appears to have made, taken individually, to be anti-Semitic.

However, the Committee does consider her remarks on Holocaust Memorial Day and on security of Jewish schools to be ill-informed, ill-judged and offensive. In such circumstances, the committee feels that Jackie should have done more to explain herself to mitigate the upset cause and should have been careful about statements on this and related subjects whatever her record as an anti-racist, which the Committee applauds.

Momentum is concerned that footage of a training session was leaked to the press. The leak is unacceptable and undermines much needed political education.

Momentum also calls on Labour to apply the principles laid down in the Chakrabarti report in its investigation of Jackie. On the basis of the evidence the Committee has seen, Jackie should not be expelled from the Labour Party.

During the meeting Ms Walker was recorded as saying: I came in here ... and I was looking for information and I still havent heard a definition of anti-Semitism that I can work with ... [shouting from audience] and in terms of Holocaust day wouldnt it be wonderful if Holocaust day was open to all people who experienced holocaust ... [shouting from audience] in practice its not actually circulated and advertised as such.

Momentum sources had told The Independent they were fuming with Ms Walkers comments but could not act until the organisation had a meeting of its steering committee. It is understood that Labour has already suspended Ms Walker from the party but said it did not comment on individual party memberships.

The Labour party treats all allegations of anti-Semitism, racism, intimidation or abuse very seriously. Any evidence of such behaviour will be looked at and action will be taken when relevant, a party spokesperson added.

Ms Walkers comments reportedly led to one activist shouting youre telling lies while others corrected her to say that not just Jews can commemorate the day.

Following the release of the footage, Ms Walker had said she was sorry for any offence caused. She said: A number of people made comments in a private training session run by the Jewish Labour Movement. As we all know, training sessions are intended to be safe spaces where ideas and questions can be explored. A film of this session was leaked to the press unethically. I did not raise a question on security in Jewish schools.

The trainer raised this issue and I asked for clarification, in particular as all London primary schools, to my knowledge, have security and I did not understand the particular point the trainer was making. Having been a victim of racism I would never play down the very real fears the Jewish community have, especially in light of recent attacks in France.

"In the session, a number of Jewish people, including me, asked for definitions of antisemitism. This is a subject of much debate in the Jewish community. I support David Schneider's definition and utterly condemn anti-Semitism.

"I would never play down the significance of the Shoah. Working with many Jewish comrades, I continue to seek to bring greater awareness of other genocides, which are too often forgotten or minimised. If offence has been caused, it is the last thing I would want to do and I apologise."

Her remarks were widely criticised by a range of organisations and Jeremy Newmark, chair of the Jewish Labour Movement, had called on her to resign, adding he was appalled at the comments. The Holocaust Education Trust accused Ms Walker of undermining and belittling the distinct nature of the tragedy itself.
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Chancellor Philip Hammond has left the door open to the government compensating firms hit with European trade tariffs after Brexit.

In his speech to Tory conference he said he was ready to provide support to British companies as they "adjust to life" outside the EU.

It comes after the chief executive of Nissan warned he could scrap investment in the UK if there is no compensation for potential tariffs post-Brexit.

Speaking in Birmingham, Mr Hammond said there could be turbulent times ahead during Brexit talks with the EU, adding: But as the economy responds over the coming months fiscal policy may also have a role to play.

So let me be clear. Throughout the negotiating process, we are ready to take whatever steps are necessary to protect this economy from turbulence.

And when the process is over, we are ready to provide support to British businesses as they adjust to life outside the EU.

Afterwards a spokesman for Mr Hammond was asked about the Nissan situation and responded: Im sure they will find that line [of the speech] re-assuring.

Nissans Carlos Ghosn said he could scrap a potential new investment in the UKs biggest car plant in Sunderland if the government refuses to pledge compensation.

 Phillip Hammond announces new government measures designed to protect the economy pre-brexit

He said: If I need to make an investment in the next few months and I cant wait until the end of Brexit, then I have to make a deal with the UK government.

If there are tax barriers being established on cars, you have to have a commitment for carmakers who export to Europe that there is some kind of compensation.
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The Governments boundary review will still leave an in-built problem in Britains voting system that can only be fixed by introducing proportional representation, a Conservative MP has warned.

Ben Howlett said First Past the post was a very unfair, undemocratic system and that the Tories should consider advocating for PR as part of the partys modernisation process.

Ideologically, Conservatives dont like reform of that sort of nature  theyre quite conservative by nature  theyre a little bit less progressive than some other parties, he told The Independent in an interview at Tory conference.

Recommended Read more Labour supporters queue around the block to hear about PR

That has changed, and Ive seen a sizable shift, I keep seeing that shift at conference. 2003 was my first conference  the idea that we would have been contemplating electoral reform at conference in 2003 was pie-in-the sky thinking.

We wouldnt have been talking about things like gay marriage, putting up the living wage, even addressing the issues of inequality in those days. Now, here we are  were actually taking leadership of those issues. Why should we steer away from those issues when it comes to the constitution?

Mr Howlett said the UK Parliament should look at adopting the Additional Member System (AMS) used in the London Assembly and Scottish Parliament. Under this system constituencies have a single local MP  with additional MPs elected to regions to make the overall result proportional to votes cast.

The MP said he supported the boundary review  which will redraw constituency borders to make constituencies equal size  but that it would not fix the overall problem with the voting system.

Itll go some way, I dont think itll go the full way. Still, therell be an in-built problem within the system thatll mean that some votes arent counted. Thats the problem with the First Past the Post electoral system, he said.

Conservative MP for Bath Ben Howlett (Wikimedia Commons)

Britain's voting system produces overall results wildly out-of-kilter with the votes cast. At the 2015 general election Ukip won just one seat out of 650 but took 12.5 per cent of the vote. The Green Party won 3.8 per cent of the vote and also just one seat, while the SNP took 4.7 per cent of the vote and 56 seats.

Mr Howlett was the only Conservative MP to vote for Green MP Caroline Lucass bill in support of introducing proportional representation for elections, which she previously tabled as a private members bill.

He suggested that though few Tories supported electoral reform, some MPs appeared to be open to persuasion.

I know a number of MPs who I spoke to just outside the lobbies who were asking Is this a whipped vote, or not a whipped vote? Oh its not a whipped vote, Im not going to go through. They did think you know what, it would be quite interesting to be thinking about that.

Mr Howlett also threw his support behind a petition organised by the Make Votes Matter campaign group calling on the Constitution Minister to look at the possibility of changing the voting system.

Labour supporters queued around the block at the partys conference in Liverpool last weekend to hear about proportional representation in what is understood to be the biggest rally in favour of the policy in the partys recent history.

MPs from across the opposition partys factions  including John McDonnell, Clive Lewis, Chuka Umunna, and Stephen Kinnock threw their weight behind the policy. Labours leader Jeremy Corbyn has yet to decide on the issue, however.

While the bulk of the Conservative party remains strongly opposed to PR, it is now supported by Ukip, the Green Party, and the Liberal Democrats.
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The Government is pledging 5 billion of public money to increase housebuilding after Theresa May called for an end to the UKs homes deficit.

Ministers will set aside 2 billion of new public borrowing to fund an Accelerated Construction Scheme to make public land with planning permission available to builders.

Meanwhile a 3 billion homebuilding fund using previously-announced cash will provide loans to stimulate new building projects where finances are tight.

Recommended Read more Tory homes minister says building social housing increases inequality

Chancellor Philip Hammond and Communities Secretary Sajid Javid set out details of the funds at the Conservative party conference in Birmingham on Monday.

But Housing Minister Gavin Barwell on Sunday signaled that council housing was unlikely to be a major beneficiary of the cash. He told fringe meeting at the conference that Labours policy of building more council homes would increase the gap between people who owned homes and those who didnt.

Ministers also unveiled new reforms to the planning system, with a de facto presumption in favour of brownfield housebuilding to drive up density and provide a targeted 21,000 homes by 2021.

A new scheme to convert unused offices into homes is expected to deliver 4,000 homes by the end of 2021 while local authorities will be given the power to grant permission in principle on sites suitable for housing development.

In pictures: Tiny London flats to rent Show all 6 1 /6 In pictures: Tiny London flats to rent In pictures: Tiny London flats to rent London properties A "cosy" flat in an upmarket area of west London is available to rent for a reasonable 520 a month, provided the tenant doesnt mind showering under the bed In pictures: Tiny London flats to rent London properties Located on Castletown Road, the advertisement on Zoopla boasts: "A cosy, single studio located in the heart of Londons fashionable and up-market area of West Kensington, this compact mezzanine includes not only a fully furnished living area including table, chair, wardrobe and chest of draws [sic] but also a personal shower and kitchenette complete with storage" In pictures: Tiny London flats to rent London properties The property is recommended for "students, working professionals and those looking for a thriving London life at an affordable rate" Rightmove In pictures: Tiny London flats to rent London properties A studio flat for rent in Kember Street, north London was advertised for 737-a-month Rightmove In pictures: Tiny London flats to rent London properties The 'well-used' kitchen of a flat in Hoxton, which was on the market for 997 per month Zoopla In pictures: Tiny London flats to rent London properties For only 125 per week you could be the lucky owner of this single studio flat, complete with shower and kitchenette, located between Barons Court and West Kensington Zoopla

The policies come after Labour pledge to build a million homes in a parliamentary term, at least half of which would be council housing. That party said it would let councils borrow against their existing housing stock, providing thousands of new homes a year.

Mr Javid said: This Conservative Government is getting on with the job of building a country that works for everyone. We've made great progress fixing the broken housing market we inherited from Labour, but now is the time to go further.

We want to ensure everyone has a safe and secure place to live and that means we've got to build more homes.

It is only by building more houses that we will alleviate the financial burden on those who are struggling to manage.

Mr Hammond said: There has been a housing shortage in this country for decades, and this Government is determined to take action to tackle it.

We'll use all the tools at our disposal to accelerate housebuilding and ensure that, over time, housing becomes more affordable. That is why we are committing 2 billion of additional investment towards this.

Speaking to the Birmingham conference on Monday, Mr Javid is expected to say:

Tackling the housing shortfall isn't about political expediency. It's a moral duty. And it's one that falls on all of us.

Not just in Parliament, but in business, in local government and in our communities. So my message today is clear: it's time to get building.
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Violent clashes continued in Ethiopia as the relatives of dozens killed during a protest on Sunday flocked to the scene of the deaths, creating further tension.

The government says 52 people are confirmed to have died as police dispersed the crowd at a huge religious festival in Bishoftu, in the Oromia region.

Officials say anti-government protesters were chanting and throwing projectiles at a stage where religious leaders were speaking, and that those who died were crushed to death in a stampede trying to flee police tear gas and guns fired in the air.

But a local doctor says the death toll as likely to be more than 100, and that the stampede was worsened by special forces personnel driving at the crowd with pick-up trucks and armoured vehicles.

Recommended Read more Ethiopian Paralympian in new finishing line protest against regime

As many as 200 people are reported to have been arrested in the wake of the crush, only adding to the unrest in the region which has festered since November 2015.

"Some people tried to come out en masse this morning to protest the deaths of holiday-goers on Sunday and also demand the release of people arrested during the celebrations," Nimona Negash, a tuk-tuk driver in Bishoftu, told the Associated Press.

Speaking on Monday afternoon, he said he was not aware of any further deaths, but the police are reported to be using live ammunition in a bid to restore order.

Today's protesters were peaceful but dispersed by police violently. I'm not aware of any deaths this morning, but it was violent. But I'm aware of live bullets used this morning in other vicinities of this town, he said.

Many of those who died appear to have fallen into large ditches, and the effort to recover bodies from the scene continued well into Monday.

Speaking to Bloomberg, Dr Fedesa Mengesha said that of the 50 bodies he alone had personally examined, none had died from bullet wounds.

Around 100 people died and some people are saying there are also a lot of people buried under water, he said. We are expecting more.

Crowds had gathered in Bishoftu to celebrate the annual Irrecha thanksgiving in the town, 27 miles from the capital Addis Ababa.

The head of the Oromia region's spokesman's office, Fikadu Tessema, accused some protest groups of trying to "continue the violence that they orchestrated on Sunday".

He said they were trying to portray the stampede as caused by live bullets fired by government forces.

World news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 World news in pictures World news in pictures 30 September 2020 Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 29 September 2020 A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 September 2020 A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes Getty World news in pictures 26 September 2020 A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 September 2020 The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC AFP via Getty World news in pictures 24 September 2020 An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 September 2020 A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors The Mercury/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 22 September 2020 State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya AFP via Getty World news in pictures 21 September 2020 A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic AP World news in pictures 20 September 2020 A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California EPA World news in pictures 19 September 2020 Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. Tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters massed close to Thailand's royal palace, in a huge rally calling for PM Prayut Chan-O-Cha to step down and demanding reforms to the monarchy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 September 2020 Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr maintain social distancing as they attend Friday prayers after the coronavirus disease restrictions were eased, in Kufa mosque, near Najaf, Iraq Reuters World news in pictures 17 September 2020 A protester climbs on The Triumph of the Republic at 'the Place de la Nation' as thousands of protesters take part in a demonstration during a national day strike called by labor unions asking for better salary and against jobs cut in Paris, France EPA World news in pictures 16 September 2020 A fire raging near the Lazzaretto of Ancona in Italy. The huge blaze broke out overnight at the port of Ancona. Firefighters have brought the fire under control but they expected to keep working through the day EPA World news in pictures 15 September 2020 Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny posing for a selfie with his family at Berlin's Charite hospital. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month Alexei Navalny/Instagram/AFP World news in pictures 14 September 2020 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo Reuters World news in pictures 13 September 2020 A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 September 2020 Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Daily protests calling for the authoritarian president's resignation are now in their second month AP World news in pictures 11 September 2020 Members of 'Omnium Cultural' celebrate the 20th 'Festa per la llibertat' ('Fiesta for the freedom') to mark the Day of Catalonia in Barcelona. Omnion Cultural fights for the independence of Catalonia EPA World news in pictures 10 September 2020 The Moria refugee camp, two days after Greece's biggest migrant camp, was destroyed by fire. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless AFP via Getty World news in pictures 9 September 2020 Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 8 September 2020 A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California AFP via Getty World news in pictures 7 September 2020 A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho AFP via Getty World news in pictures 6 September 2020 Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open USA Today Sports/Reuters World news in pictures 5 September 2020 Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally AFP via Getty World news in pictures 4 September 2020 A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. A search began for possible survivors after a scanner detected a pulse one month after the mega-blast at the adjacent port AFP via Getty World news in pictures 3 September 2020 A full moon next to the Virgen del Panecillo statue in Quito, Ecuador EPA World news in pictures 2 September 2020 A Palestinian woman reacts as Israeli forces demolish her animal shed near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank Reuters World news in pictures 1 September 2020 Students protest against presidential elections results in Minsk TUT.BY/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 31 August 2020 The pack rides during the 3rd stage of the Tour de France between Nice and Sisteron AFP via Getty World news in pictures 30 August 2020 Law enforcement officers block a street during a rally of opposition supporters protesting against presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus Reuters World news in pictures 29 August 2020 A woman holding a placard reading "Stop Censorship - Yes to the Freedom of Expression" shouts in a megaphone during a protest against the mandatory wearing of face masks in Paris. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 August 2020 Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. Abe announced he will resign over health problems, in a bombshell development that kicks off a leadership contest in the world's third-largest economy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 27 August 2020 Residents take cover behind a tree trunk from rubber bullets fired by South African Police Service (SAPS) in Eldorado Park, near Johannesburg, during a protest by community members after a 16-year old boy was reported dead AFP via Getty World news in pictures 26 August 2020 People scatter rose petals on a statue of Mother Teresa marking her 110th birth anniversary in Ahmedabad AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 August 2020 An aerial view shows beach-goers standing on salt formations in the Dead Sea near Ein Bokeq, Israel Reuters World news in pictures 24 August 2020 Health workers use a fingertip pulse oximeter and check the body temperature of a fisherwoman inside the Dharavi slum during a door-to-door Covid-19 coronavirus screening in Mumbai AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 August 2020 People carry an idol of the Hindu god Ganesh, the deity of prosperity, to immerse it off the coast of the Arabian sea during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in Mumbai, India Reuters World news in pictures 22 August 2020 Firefighters watch as flames from the LNU Lightning Complex fires approach a home in Napa County, California AP World news in pictures 21 August 2020 Members of the Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian demonstrator during a rally to protest against Israel's plan to annex parts of the occupied West Bank AFP via Getty World news in pictures 20 August 2020 A man pushes his bicycle through a deserted road after prohibitory orders were imposed by district officials for a week to contain the spread of the Covid-19 in Kathmandu AFP via Getty World news in pictures 19 August 2020 A car burns while parked at a residence in Vacaville, California. Dozens of fires are burning out of control throughout Northern California as fire resources are spread thin AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 August 2020 Students use their mobile phones as flashlights at an anti-government rally at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom. Thailand has seen near-daily protests in recent weeks by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha AFP via Getty World news in pictures 17 August 2020 Members of the Kayapo tribe block the BR163 highway during a protest outside Novo Progresso in Para state, Brazil. 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"I can assure you 100 per cent that all the 52 victims died of a stampede and didn't have bullet wounds on their bodies," he said.

The Oromia region has seen anti-government protests and a violent, sometimes deadly state response for nine months now, as the countrys largest single ethnic group - the Oromo - call for greater political freedoms and the release of political prisoners.

They were joined in protest by the neighbouring Amhara region in July, and Human Rights Watch says more than 500 people have been killed during the unrest as a whole. The government disputes those figures.

Ethiopia is an important strategic ally for the West in the region, but the US recently raised the issue of excessive use of force by the police and security forces in recent clashes, calling the situation extremely serious.

"The current situation in Oromia is not out of control, Mr Tessema told AP on Monday. We are taking measures to bring back our peace."
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Austin Harrouff, the 19-year-old Florida State University student accused of killing a couple and biting one of the victims faces, has been charged with murder.

Mr Harrouff has been released from St Marys Hospital and transferred to the Martin County Jail on Monday where was charged with two counts of first-degree murder. Hes accused of killing Michelle Karen Mishcon, 53, and her husband Joseph Stevens III, 59, back on August 15.

My understanding is that he will probably continue to need therapy," Sheriff William Snyder told reporters on Monday. "We made it clear to the hospital that this is a jail this is not a therapeutic place to be. Well do the best we can.

Authorities also said that blood tests have been sent to the FBI to determine if the suspect was on flakka or bath salts during the attack.

We know that the blood is being examined by the FBI, theyre doing an analysis, Mr Snyder added. I know we keep getting that question on the blood work. I'm very interested, were all very interested. Were mystery solvers by nature.
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When New York Times reporter Susanne Craig checked her office mailbox a few days ago, a thin Manila envelope immediately caught her eye. She almost gasped when she opened it.

I thought it was a hoax, she said Sunday. My reaction was, No way this is real.

The typed return address read The Trump Organization. Inside were three photocopied pages Craig realized could be dynamite: They appeared to be from Donald Trumps 1995 tax returns.

Those were the decidedly low-tech beginnings of what may turn out to be one of the most consequential stories of the 2016 presidential campaign. Late Saturday, the Times revealed that Trump had declared a $916 million loss in 1995, wiping out any federal taxes that year and setting himself up to avoid 18 years of similar obligations.

The story, which Trumps campaign did not contest or confirm, filled in one bit of the mystery surrounding the real estate moguls taxes. Trump has repeatedly declined to release his most recent returns, prompting his rival for the presidency, Democrat Hillary Clinton, to suggest he was hiding information that could hurt his candidacy.

The Times story was a rare animal, a bombshell based on a source whose identity is unknown even to people at the news organization that broke the story. Although anonymous sources are commonly used by journalists to elicit sensitive information, reporters almost always know their identity, even if they dont disclose their names to readers or viewers.

That doesnt appear to be the case in the Times story, which carried the bylines of four reporters, including Craig and David Barstow, an investigative reporter who has won three Pulitzer Prizes.

While Craig declined to discuss her understanding of who sent the Trump documents, Times deputy executive editor Matt Purdy was definitive: We do not know the identity of the source.

In hindsight, however, that may have been among the least problematic elements behind the documents Craig received that Friday, Sept. 23. The major challenge was authenticating the three pages and placing them in the proper context to understand Trumps tax strategy at the time, said Dean Baquet, the newspapers executive editor.

The documents looked real, he said. But who knew?

The Times described the documents as the first pages of three filings: a New York state resident income tax return, a New Jersey nonresident tax return and a Connecticut nonresident tax return.

Among the troubling aspects was a line on one of the forms bearing the nine-figure sum Trump claimed as his personal loss. The figures first two digits - 9 and 1 - were typed onto the form in a different font than the digits making up the rest of the number, noted reporter Megan Twohey.

This raised the possibility that the documents could be fakes, just as the unusual typescript in documents purported to be part of President George W. Bushs military records was called into question after CBS News used them in a 60 Minutes II story in 2004. (Those documents were never definitively shown to be bogus, but the suspicions they raised eventually led to the firings, resignations or early retirement of people involved in the CBS story, including anchor Dan Rather.)

In addition to corroborating publicly available information contained on the forms, such as Trumps Social Security number, the Times hired several tax experts to review the documents. They suggested that the documents were in line with accounting permissible under the federal tax code in 1995.

The key to authentication was a semi-retired accountant named Jack Mitnick, who had prepared and signed Trumps 1995 return. Barstow tracked down Mitnick in South Florida and over coffee and bagels, as Craig put it, confirmed that Mitnick had prepared them.

Mitnick also explained the mysterious 9 and 1, telling Barstow the two digits had to be hand-typed onto the tax form because they kept being wiped off the line when transmitted from an electronic tax-preparation program.

Based on Mitnicks comments and other background material gathered by Barstow, Craig, Twohey and reporter Russ Beuttner, Baquet decided the story was ready for publication.

But just before that, according to the Times, a lawyer for Trump, Marc E. Kasowitz, emailed a letter to the paper threatening prompt initiation of appropriate legal action if the newspaper published the private documents.

Trumps campaign did not dispute the documents authenticity or question the Times conclusions. It instead issued a statement that indirectly confirmed the story, reading, in part, Mr. Trump is a highly-skilled businessman who has a fiduciary responsibility to his business, his family and his employees to pay no more tax than legally required. Mr. Trump knows the tax code far better than anyone who has ever run for president and he is the only one that knows how to fix it.

Baquet, interviewed Sunday morning, expressed no regrets. Theres no more public figure than the president and no more public endeavor than running for president, he said. Given what he has said about taxes and what he wont show about his own, its important for voters to have this information.

As for Craig, shes still guessing why the source chose to send her the envelope.

Some of it might be her experience covering Wall Street for a decade or so for the Wall Street Journal and the Times. Part of it might be her coverage of Trumps business career for the Times over the past nine months, including an investigation this summer of Trumps holdings that revealed his businesses are carrying more than twice as much debt as Trump has publicly disclosed.

In any case, Craig said shed welcome more Manila envelopes from her source.

I sit right by the mailboxes, and Im constantly checking mine, she said. You never know whats going to be in there.

The Washington Post
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The leaders of Colombia and the Farc rebel movement have been dropped as contenders for this years Nobel Peace Prize after a peace pact between them was rejected in a referendum.

The failure of the government to convince ordinary Colombians to support a peace deal that was signed in Bogota less than a week ago, has severely hobbled both President Juan Manuel Santos and the Farcs top commander Rodrigo Londono, also known as Timochenko.

After opponents of the pact, which was meant to formally bring a close to more than fifty years of civil conflict in Colombia, scored a narrow and totally unexpected victory in Sundays national referendum, President Santos was left on Monday scrambling to pick up the pieces.

But in the meantime, the Peace Research Institute in Oslo said that there is no longer any possibility that Mr Santos and Timochenko could remain in the running for the Nobel medal. Colombias off any credible list, Kristian Berg Harpviken, the head of the Institute, said.

With support from an array of countries, including the United States, President Santos had relentlessly pursued the deal with FARC, short for the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, which has been waging a deadly war against the state from jungle hideouts since its founding on Marxist and agrarian principles in 1964.

The Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos (left) and the top commander of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (Farc) Rodrigo Londono, after signing the peace agreement (AP)

The conclusion of the deal, that was negotiated by representatives of both sides in Cuba with Norwegian mediation, was widely seen as an achievement warranting recognition by the Nobel committee. In the past, the Peace Prize has been awarded too those who fought for peace in Northern Ireland, between Israel and the Palestinians and even in Vietnam after its long war.

Polls had suggested an easy win for Mr Santos and the pro-peace pact side in Sundays plebiscite. Instead, the deal was defeated, though by the narrowest of margins. With turnout lower than 50 per cent, the no-vote prevailed with 50.2 per cent versus 49.8 per cent.

On Monday, Mr Santos, who now faces severe pressure from his predecessor in the presidential palace, Alvaro Uribe, who campaigned against the deal, said he was sending negotiators back to Havana to meet with Farc and discuss next steps.

I wont give up. I'll continue search for peace until the last moment of my mandate, Mr Santos said in a televised address on Sunday night appealing for calm in the country.

Timochenko, whose own leadership of Farc has also been put on the line, similarly insisted a way be found to salvage the pact giving no indication that the referendum result would result in his soldiers taking up arms again. The Farc reiterates its disposition to use only words as a weapon to build toward the future, Timochenko said. Count on us, peace will triumph.

Opponents of the Santos-Timochenko peace deal argued that it gave too much away to Farc, promising to lift any threat of prison time against the rebel leaders if they acknowledged their crimes during five decades of terror and fighting that cost some 220,000 lives. It would have allowed the group to compete in presidential elections in 2018.

The deal was signed in Bogota last week in front of an array of foreign dignitaries including Ban Ki-Moon, the United Nations Secretary General, and the US Secretary of State, John Kerry.

The UN on Monday urged Colombia not to give up the hunt for a pact that will stick. The Secretary-General trusts that all Colombians will continue their efforts to reach the common goal of a durable and stable peace, UN spokesman Farhan Haq said in a statement.

For Mr Uribe, whose father was killed by Farc guerrillas, the referendum result is a signal victory that will give him new leverage over Mr Carlos, who may now be forced to seek new terms that will be less favourable to the other side. The prospect of Farc acquiescing to tougher terms may be slim, however.

I am very disappointed, and the result shows a very polarised and split Colombia, Norways Foreign Minister Borge Brende told the NTB news agency. We have told both parties that we will be at their disposal and are available. We must also involve the opposition who say they want peace and hear what they think might be the solution.
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Ohio has said it will resume executions after a hiatus of nearly three years that began after the state botched the dispatch of Dennis McGuire with a two-drug lethal combination that hadnt been tried before. He was seen gasping and snorting for 26 minutes before being declared dead.

A representative of the Ohio attorney generals office told a judge in Columbus that the state was ready to use a three-drug lethal injection and expected to put it into practice with a first execution it in the new year.

Recommended Read more Baltimore man convicted of murder will walk free

Thomas Madden told the court on Monday that the new formula for ending the lives of convicts on death row would consist of midazolam, which puts the inmate to sleep; rocuronium bromide, which paralyzes the inmate; and potassium chloride, which stops the heart.

The announcement will come as a disappointment to the anti-death penalty advocates who less than a week ago where buoyed by a new Pew Research poll showing support for capital punishment in the United States falling below 50 per cent for the first time in fifty years.

Several states which normally lead the way in executions in the US have struggled to keep up their normal pace in the last several years or, like Ohio, gave up for a while because of a shortage of drugs traditionally used to end the lives of the condemned.

The shortage occurred because two of the drugs traditionally used in the execution chamber - sodium thiopental and pentobarbital - are not available in the United States. Meanwhile their manufacturers who are overseas declared they would not sell them to states that intended to use them to kill prisoners.

Ohio now says that it expects to execute three prisoner during 2017 with its new three-drug combination. Among them will be Ronald Phillips who was convicted in the rape and murder of his girlfriends 3-year-old daughter in Akron in 1993.

Lawyers representing inmates on Ohios death row indicated that they planned to appeal the states new execution protocol as soon as it is released, which should happen next week. There are currently more than 130 inmates on the states death row.

They are likely to seize on the fact that midazolam was one of the two drugs used on McGuire at his execution in January 2014. The nearly half-hour it took for him to expire was the longest ever seen in a lethal injection execution in the state. The ensuing controversy persuaded Governor John Kasich to put further executions on hold until the state was ready with a new protocol using drugs that were certified safe and supplied by reputable laboratories.

Following the McGuire execution debacle, they very deliberately and specifically refused to use midazolam any longer for an execution, so it's disappointing to see that that's back in there, Allen Bohnert, a public defender in Ohio, said.

However, the US Supreme Court upheld the use of such a combination in a ruling last year regarding Oklahoma's execution protocols.

Mr Kasich signed a law that protects the identities of drug manufacturers helping fulfill the needs of its executioners so they would not have to fear public opprobrium for facilitating the emptying of death row.

The new Pew Research poll showed that 49 per cent of Americans now support the death penalty, a drop of 7 per cent in a year and the first time it has dipped below 50 per cent since a Gallup poll showed a similar level of support in 1971.

Public opinion has been swayed in part by a parade of death row inmates being exonerated, often after DNA techniques that were not previously available have shown that their convictions had been faulty. Some 157 cases of death row exonerations have been recorded. Three men convicted of a murder in Puerto Rico were exonerated last week thanks to new DNA evidence.

Three states, including California, will vote this November of ballot initiatives formally to remove the death penalty from their books.
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Another day, another headline about Donald Trumps controversial behaviour.

In the latest furore regarding the Republican candidates treatment of women, an investigation by a major news agency has suggested that during his years as host of The Apprentice, Mr Trump repeatedly demeaned female participants with sexist language.

Former insiders on the hit show, said the 70-year-old rated female contestants by the size of their breasts and talked about which ones he wished to have sex with. Mr Trump asked male contestants whether they would sleep with a particular female contestant, the Associated Press said.

Mr Trumps campaign has denied the allegations (AP)

The news agency said it interviewed 20 people, including former crew members, editors and contestants, who described the inappropriate behaviour by Mr Trump.

During one season, the man now competing for the White House called for female contestants to wear shorter dresses that also showed more cleavage, according to contestant Gene Folkes. Several cast members said Mr Trump had one female contestant twirl before him so he could ogle her figure.

The Trump campaign has denied the claims.

These outlandish, unsubstantiated, and totally false claims fabricated by publicity hungry, opportunistic, disgruntled former employees, have no merit whatsoever, said Hope Hicks, Mr Trumps campaign spokeswoman.

The Apprentice was one of the most successful prime-time television shows of all time and employed hundreds of people over many years, many of whom support Mr Trumps candidacy.

Mr Trumps crass and frequently offensive comments about women have been a recurring theme of his bid for the presidency. Last week, he spent much of his time defending comments he made about a former Miss Universe contestant whom he sought to shame after she allegedly put on weight.

The controversy over his treatment of Alicia Machado  whose treatment by Mr Trump was raised by his rival, Hillary Clinton, during the first presidential debate  resulted in the New York tycoon letting fire a volley of tweets at 3am.

Randal Pinkett, who won the programme in December 2005 and who has recently criticised Mr Trump, told the AP he remembered him talking about which female contestants he wanted to sleep with, even though Mr Trump had married former model Melania Knauss. He was like, Isnt she hot, check her out, kind of gawking, something to the effect of Id like to hit that.

Former producer Katherine Walker said Mr Trump frequently talked about womens bodies during the five seasons she worked with him and said he speculated about which female contestant would be a tiger in bed.

 Alec Baldwin impression of Donald Trump on SNL

A former crew member who signed a non-disclosure agreement and asked not to be identified, recalled that Mr Trump asked male contestants whether they would sleep with a particular female contestant, then expressed his own interest.

We were in the boardroom one time figuring out who to blame for the task, and he just stopped in the middle and pointed to someone and said, Youd f*** her, wouldn't you? Id f*** her. Cmon, wouldnt you.
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The Taliban launched two large-scale, coordinated assaults on opposite ends of Afghanistan on Monday, attacking the northern city of Kunduz from several directions and killing a police chief in the south where they threatened to overrun a district in the insurgents' heartland of Helmand.

Officials in northern Kunduz province and in Helmand described fierce, well-planned operations, involving a large number of gunmen who attacked under cover of darkness. Elsewhere in Afghanistan, attacks on civilians and soldiers claimed at least seven more lives on Monday.

The Kunduz attack came a year after the insurgents took control of the city and held off Afghan security forces, backed by US troops and air power, for several days there. Witnesses and police said the insurgents, who entered the city in the early hours, were attacking the governor's compound and police headquarters, while some officials were seen fleeing to the airport.

The attacks came as President Ashraf Ghani prepared to head to Brussels for a key international aid conference this week, where he expects donors to pledge $3 billion (2.3bn) a year in assistance for his impoverished, war-torn nation.

Sheer Ali Kamawal, commander of the 808 Tandar police zone in Kunduz, told Reuters that the attack began at around midnight and fighting was going on in and around the city. Some Taliban fighters had entrenched themselves in homes.

The fighters appear to have slipped through a defensive security line set up around Kunduz, entering the city itself from four directions before clashes broke out, witnesses in the city told Reuters.

In Kunduz, Police spokesman Mahfozullah Akbari said security forces were preparing to drive out the fighters, who had infiltrated the Khak Kani area in the city's southwest.

The Taliban are inside some civilian houses and we have to carry out operations very carefully, he said.

Military helicopters flew overhead and gunfire could be heard in Kunduz. Residents piled into cars and trailers to escape the city centre and shops were shut. Several checkpoints were burned out but there was little actual fighting as security forces held back from confrontation in the city centre.

 Afghanistan: Kunduz civilians flee intense fighting

However, witnesses also saw Taliban fighters armed with AK-47 assault rifles, machine guns and rocket-propelled grenades walking around the deserted streets of the city, entering homes and taking up position on rooftops.

The fall of Kunduz last year was one of the most serious blows suffered by the Western-backed government in Kabul since the withdrawal of most international troops in 2014.

Although the insurgents abandoned Kunduz after a few days, the capture of a provincial capital underlined their growing strength and exposed flaws in Afghan security forces and the city has remained effectively besieged ever since.

Every day the militants come to the city and are pushed back by security forces, said Amruddin Wali, a member of the provincial council as he stood with security forces on the edges of the city. There is killing and fighting every day.

The US military spokesman in Afghanistan, Brigadier General Charles Cleveland, spokesman for the Naro-led Resolute Support mission in Kabul, said the situation in Kunduz was fluid and US forces were ready to assist.

Our Afghan partners are responding to the increased Taliban activity within the area, and US forces have multiple assets and enablers in the area to provide support.

War artists in Afghanistan Show all 6 1 /6 War artists in Afghanistan War artists in Afghanistan Work by Matthew Cook Matthew Cook War artists in Afghanistan War artists in Afghanistan Work by Jules George Jules George War artists in Afghanistan Embedded: Jules George War artists in Afghanistan Work by Jules George Jules George War artists in Afghanistan Trooping the colours: Jules George was inspired by his father and grandfather to witness and document war, if not to wage it Jules George

The assault on Kunduz came as the Taliban have stepped up attacks in different parts of Afghanistan, including the southern province of Helmand, where they have been threatening the provincial capital of Lashkar Gah.

In Helmand, insurgents attacked a police headquarters in Naway district, killing the local police chief.

Afzel Khan, a policeman who survived the attack, said a suicide car bomber hit the compound around 2.30 a.m., blasting through the gate and allowing gunmen in afterward.

Provincial spokesman Omar Zwak said police chief Ahmad Shah Khan was killed. Mr Zwak couldn't confirm other casualties and denied the district had fallen to the Taliban.

Officials, who spoke on condition of anonymity because they were not authorised to speak to the media, said at least 10 policemen were killed in the attack and another 20 wounded. The figures could not be officially confirmed.

Elsewhere on Monday, an Afghan soldier was killed and three were wounded when a bicycle bomb targeted an army vehicle in the country's capital, said Sadiq Muradi, a Kabul police official. No group immediately claimed responsibility for that bombing.

In northern Jawzjan province, at least six people were killed and around 45 wounded when a bomb rigged to a motorcycle was detonated by remote control in a busy shopping district, according to Mohammad Reza Ghafori, the provincial governor's spokesman. He said the attack took place in the Darzab district on Monday, a bazaar day, and that he expected the death toll to rise.

Associated Press and Reuters
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Police in India have detained a pigeon which was carrying a note allegedly containing a threat to Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

The pigeon was captured near Indias heavily armed border with Pakistan.

The bird was carrying a note which reportedly warned Mr Modi that every Pakistani child is prepared to wage war against India.

Border Security Force (BSF) officers found the pigeon in Pathankot in the north Indian state of Punjab.

The area was the site of a deadly attack on a military air base in January which was carried out by Pakistani-based militants.

According to AFP, Pathankot police inspector Rakesh Kumar said: We took it into custody last evening.

The BSF found it with a note in Urdu saying something like 'Modi, we're not the same people from 1971. Now each and every child is ready to fight against India'.

The last full-scale war between the two countries was in 1971, during the Bangladesh Liberation war.

Recommended Read more Journalist trying to sue over CIA drone strike that killed his son

Mr Kumar said the note was signed by Pakistani militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT).

We are investigating the matter very seriously, he added.

Balloons with similar messages have also been found in Punjab in recent weeks.

In 2013, a dead falcon with a camera attached was found by Indian forces and last year, another pigeon was seized in India on suspicion of being used for espionage by Pakistan.

Since the partition of India following the Second World War, which split the British Indian Empire and created modern Pakistan and eventually Bangladesh, India and Pakistan have been embroiled in numerous wars and skirmishes.

The last war between the two countries was a clash in 1999 after Pakistani troops crossed the border. Following huge international pressure and after suffering heavy losses, Pakistan withdrew its soldiers.

But tensions between the neighbours are high. Pakistani militants have twice attacked army camps, killing at least 19 soldiers and one border guard in recent weeks.

World news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 World news in pictures World news in pictures 30 September 2020 Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 29 September 2020 A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 September 2020 A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes Getty World news in pictures 26 September 2020 A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 September 2020 The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC AFP via Getty World news in pictures 24 September 2020 An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 September 2020 A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors The Mercury/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 22 September 2020 State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya AFP via Getty World news in pictures 21 September 2020 A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic AP World news in pictures 20 September 2020 A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California EPA World news in pictures 19 September 2020 Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. Tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters massed close to Thailand's royal palace, in a huge rally calling for PM Prayut Chan-O-Cha to step down and demanding reforms to the monarchy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 September 2020 Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr maintain social distancing as they attend Friday prayers after the coronavirus disease restrictions were eased, in Kufa mosque, near Najaf, Iraq Reuters World news in pictures 17 September 2020 A protester climbs on The Triumph of the Republic at 'the Place de la Nation' as thousands of protesters take part in a demonstration during a national day strike called by labor unions asking for better salary and against jobs cut in Paris, France EPA World news in pictures 16 September 2020 A fire raging near the Lazzaretto of Ancona in Italy. The huge blaze broke out overnight at the port of Ancona. Firefighters have brought the fire under control but they expected to keep working through the day EPA World news in pictures 15 September 2020 Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny posing for a selfie with his family at Berlin's Charite hospital. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month Alexei Navalny/Instagram/AFP World news in pictures 14 September 2020 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo Reuters World news in pictures 13 September 2020 A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 September 2020 Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Daily protests calling for the authoritarian president's resignation are now in their second month AP World news in pictures 11 September 2020 Members of 'Omnium Cultural' celebrate the 20th 'Festa per la llibertat' ('Fiesta for the freedom') to mark the Day of Catalonia in Barcelona. Omnion Cultural fights for the independence of Catalonia EPA World news in pictures 10 September 2020 The Moria refugee camp, two days after Greece's biggest migrant camp, was destroyed by fire. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless AFP via Getty World news in pictures 9 September 2020 Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 8 September 2020 A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California AFP via Getty World news in pictures 7 September 2020 A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho AFP via Getty World news in pictures 6 September 2020 Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open USA Today Sports/Reuters World news in pictures 5 September 2020 Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally AFP via Getty World news in pictures 4 September 2020 A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. A search began for possible survivors after a scanner detected a pulse one month after the mega-blast at the adjacent port AFP via Getty World news in pictures 3 September 2020 A full moon next to the Virgen del Panecillo statue in Quito, Ecuador EPA World news in pictures 2 September 2020 A Palestinian woman reacts as Israeli forces demolish her animal shed near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank Reuters World news in pictures 1 September 2020 Students protest against presidential elections results in Minsk TUT.BY/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 31 August 2020 The pack rides during the 3rd stage of the Tour de France between Nice and Sisteron AFP via Getty World news in pictures 30 August 2020 Law enforcement officers block a street during a rally of opposition supporters protesting against presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus Reuters World news in pictures 29 August 2020 A woman holding a placard reading "Stop Censorship - Yes to the Freedom of Expression" shouts in a megaphone during a protest against the mandatory wearing of face masks in Paris. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 August 2020 Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. 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Dozens of fires are burning out of control throughout Northern California as fire resources are spread thin AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 August 2020 Students use their mobile phones as flashlights at an anti-government rally at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom. Thailand has seen near-daily protests in recent weeks by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha AFP via Getty World news in pictures 17 August 2020 Members of the Kayapo tribe block the BR163 highway during a protest outside Novo Progresso in Para state, Brazil. Indigenous protesters blocked a major transamazonian highway to protest against the lack of governmental support during the COVID-19 novel coronavirus pandemic and illegal deforestation in and around their territories AFP via Getty World news in pictures 16 August 2020 Lightning forks over the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge as a storm passes over Oakland AP World news in pictures 15 August 2020 Belarus opposition supporters gather near the Pushkinskaya metro station where Alexander Taraikovsky, a 34-year-old protester died on August 10, during their protest rally in central Minsk AFP via Getty World news in pictures 14 August 2020 AlphaTauri's driver Daniil Kvyat takes part in the second practice session at the Circuit de Catalunya in Montmelo near Barcelona ahead of the Spanish F1 Grand Prix AFP via Getty World news in pictures 13 August 2020 Soldiers of the Brazilian Armed Forces during a disinfection of the Christ The Redeemer statue at the Corcovado mountain prior to the opening of the touristic attraction in Rio AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 August 2020 Young elephant bulls tussle playfully on World Elephant Day at the Amboseli National Park in Kenya AFP via Getty

Pakistan denied the latest attack, on Sunday, had taken place, but said cross border shelling had killed two Pakistani soldiers earlier that day.

The US has urged India and Pakistan to show restraint.
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Five men suspected of being involved in the murder of Russian opposition leader Boris Nemtsov went on trial at a Moscow military court on Monday.

The 55-year-old was walking with his girlfriend across the Bolshoy Moskvoretsky Bridge near the Kremlin when he was shot four times in the back with a pistol on 27 February last year.

The killer then jumped over a barrier into the road and sped off in a getaway car.

Mr Nemtsov was pronounced dead at the scene.

Opposition leader Boris Nemtsov was shot close to the Kremlin at night (AFP/Getty)

Five suspects, all of them Chechens, faced the court in Moscow as the hearings began on Monday.

Zaur Dadaev, the suspected gunman who served as an officer in the security forces of the Moscow-backed Chechen leader Ramzan Kadyrov, as well as four other people pleaded not guilty to the charges.

Russias human rights commission previously said Dadaevs confession to the killing may have been obtained through torture.

Zaur Dadaev, charged with involvement in the murder of Russian opposition figure Boris Nemtsov, speaks inside a defendants' cage in Moscow (Reuters)

Weeks before being murdered, Mr Netsov, who served as deputy prime minister under Boris Yeltsin in the 1990s, spoke of his fear Vladimir Putin would have him killed.

Speaking to Russia's Sobesednik news website on 10 February, Mr Nemtsov said: I'm afraid Putin will kill me.

I believe that he was the one who unleashed the war in the Ukraine. I couldnt dislike him more.

Hours before his death, Mr Nemtsov denounced the president's policies as mad, aggressive and deadly and was scheduled to lead an anti-government Spring March protesting against the Kremlins alleged involvement in the violence in Ukraine.

He was also working on a report containing evidence that he believed proved Russias direct involvement in the separatist rebellion that has raged in eastern Ukraine since April 2014. Moscow has continually denied accusations it is supporting the rebels with troops and sophisticated weaponry.

However, Mr Putins spokesman called any suggestion of involvement illogical and unacceptable and analysts have questioned why the Russian President would order Mr Nemtsov's death while letting more prominent critics live.

In pictures: Marchers mourn Boris Nemtsov in Moscow Show all 7 1 /7 In pictures: Marchers mourn Boris Nemtsov in Moscow In pictures: Marchers mourn Boris Nemtsov in Moscow Russian protest march People march in Moscow in memory of opposition leader Boris Nemtsov (Dmitry Lovetsky/AP) In pictures: Marchers mourn Boris Nemtsov in Moscow Russian protest march A man prepares portraits of opposition leader Boris Nemtsov who was gunned down on Friday (AP/Pavel Golovkin) AP/Pavel Golovkin In pictures: Marchers mourn Boris Nemtsov in Moscow Russian protest march People hold posters of Kremlin critic Boris Nemtsov, who was shot dead on Friday night, during a march to commemorate him in central Moscow (SERGEI KARPUKHIN/Reuters) (SERGEI KARPUKHIN/Reuters) In pictures: Marchers mourn Boris Nemtsov in Moscow Russian protest march Riot police near the site of Russian opposition veteran leader Boris Nemtsov killing in central Moscow (SERGEI ILNITSKY/EPA) SERGEI ILNITSKY/EPA In pictures: Marchers mourn Boris Nemtsov in Moscow Russian protest march People hold flags and posters during a march to commemorate Kremlin critic Boris Nemtsov, who was shot dead on Friday night, in central Moscow (MAXIM SHEMETOV/Reuters) MAXIM SHEMETOV/Reuters In pictures: Marchers mourn Boris Nemtsov in Moscow Russian protest march Portraits of murdered Russian opposition veteran leader Boris Nemtsov are held by members of the crowd (EPA/SERGEI ILNITSKY) In pictures: Marchers mourn Boris Nemtsov in Moscow Russian protest march People march in memory of opposition leader Boris Nemtsov (Pavel Golovkin/AP) AP

Officials investigating the murder have also claimed Islamist extremists may have been involved.

Murdered Kremlin critic Boris Nemtsov remembered at rally

The official probe has failed to identify those who ordered the killing, and Russian opposition activists have criticised the Kremlin for failing to track down the mastermind.

Nemtsovs murder hasn't been solved, Vadim Prokhorov, who represents Nemtsovs family in the trial, said.

We hope that this court hearing will help to get additional arguments to force investigators and the government to conduct a proper investigation not only into those who carried it out but against those who have plotted this murder.

Additional reporting by AP
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Children in Denmark could be required to take part in a language programme from the age of two, if a government minister's proposals are implimented.

Ellen Trane Nrby, Danish Minister for Education and member of the Liberal party, has put forward plans for a policy that requires parents to agree for their children to be enrolled in the programme or risk have their child benefits cut, according to Danish news outlet Jyllands-Posten.

There is currently a compulsory language programme in place for between 15 and 30 hours per week for Danish three year olds.

But Ms Nrby said some children were "lagging behind" and put forward plans to extend the the current system to apply to children regardless of whether their parents work or stay at home in order to improve rates of integration.

She indicated that parents could face cuts to their benefit if the child does not partake in the programme.

Ms Nrby told the Jyllands-Posten: We have some Danish children who are Danish citizens, but are lagging behind. We must intervene and set some specific requirements to ensure their better integration than we have achieved so far.

In recent years Denmark appears to have become increasingly opposed to immigration.

World news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 World news in pictures World news in pictures 30 September 2020 Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 29 September 2020 A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 September 2020 A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes Getty World news in pictures 26 September 2020 A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 September 2020 The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC AFP via Getty World news in pictures 24 September 2020 An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 September 2020 A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors The Mercury/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 22 September 2020 State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya AFP via Getty World news in pictures 21 September 2020 A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic AP World news in pictures 20 September 2020 A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California EPA World news in pictures 19 September 2020 Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. Tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters massed close to Thailand's royal palace, in a huge rally calling for PM Prayut Chan-O-Cha to step down and demanding reforms to the monarchy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 September 2020 Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr maintain social distancing as they attend Friday prayers after the coronavirus disease restrictions were eased, in Kufa mosque, near Najaf, Iraq Reuters World news in pictures 17 September 2020 A protester climbs on The Triumph of the Republic at 'the Place de la Nation' as thousands of protesters take part in a demonstration during a national day strike called by labor unions asking for better salary and against jobs cut in Paris, France EPA World news in pictures 16 September 2020 A fire raging near the Lazzaretto of Ancona in Italy. The huge blaze broke out overnight at the port of Ancona. Firefighters have brought the fire under control but they expected to keep working through the day EPA World news in pictures 15 September 2020 Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny posing for a selfie with his family at Berlin's Charite hospital. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month Alexei Navalny/Instagram/AFP World news in pictures 14 September 2020 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo Reuters World news in pictures 13 September 2020 A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 September 2020 Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Daily protests calling for the authoritarian president's resignation are now in their second month AP World news in pictures 11 September 2020 Members of 'Omnium Cultural' celebrate the 20th 'Festa per la llibertat' ('Fiesta for the freedom') to mark the Day of Catalonia in Barcelona. Omnion Cultural fights for the independence of Catalonia EPA World news in pictures 10 September 2020 The Moria refugee camp, two days after Greece's biggest migrant camp, was destroyed by fire. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless AFP via Getty World news in pictures 9 September 2020 Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 8 September 2020 A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California AFP via Getty World news in pictures 7 September 2020 A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho AFP via Getty World news in pictures 6 September 2020 Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open USA Today Sports/Reuters World news in pictures 5 September 2020 Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally AFP via Getty World news in pictures 4 September 2020 A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. A search began for possible survivors after a scanner detected a pulse one month after the mega-blast at the adjacent port AFP via Getty World news in pictures 3 September 2020 A full moon next to the Virgen del Panecillo statue in Quito, Ecuador EPA World news in pictures 2 September 2020 A Palestinian woman reacts as Israeli forces demolish her animal shed near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank Reuters World news in pictures 1 September 2020 Students protest against presidential elections results in Minsk TUT.BY/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 31 August 2020 The pack rides during the 3rd stage of the Tour de France between Nice and Sisteron AFP via Getty World news in pictures 30 August 2020 Law enforcement officers block a street during a rally of opposition supporters protesting against presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus Reuters World news in pictures 29 August 2020 A woman holding a placard reading "Stop Censorship - Yes to the Freedom of Expression" shouts in a megaphone during a protest against the mandatory wearing of face masks in Paris. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 August 2020 Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. Abe announced he will resign over health problems, in a bombshell development that kicks off a leadership contest in the world's third-largest economy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 27 August 2020 Residents take cover behind a tree trunk from rubber bullets fired by South African Police Service (SAPS) in Eldorado Park, near Johannesburg, during a protest by community members after a 16-year old boy was reported dead AFP via Getty World news in pictures 26 August 2020 People scatter rose petals on a statue of Mother Teresa marking her 110th birth anniversary in Ahmedabad AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 August 2020 An aerial view shows beach-goers standing on salt formations in the Dead Sea near Ein Bokeq, Israel Reuters World news in pictures 24 August 2020 Health workers use a fingertip pulse oximeter and check the body temperature of a fisherwoman inside the Dharavi slum during a door-to-door Covid-19 coronavirus screening in Mumbai AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 August 2020 People carry an idol of the Hindu god Ganesh, the deity of prosperity, to immerse it off the coast of the Arabian sea during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in Mumbai, India Reuters World news in pictures 22 August 2020 Firefighters watch as flames from the LNU Lightning Complex fires approach a home in Napa County, California AP World news in pictures 21 August 2020 Members of the Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian demonstrator during a rally to protest against Israel's plan to annex parts of the occupied West Bank AFP via Getty World news in pictures 20 August 2020 A man pushes his bicycle through a deserted road after prohibitory orders were imposed by district officials for a week to contain the spread of the Covid-19 in Kathmandu AFP via Getty World news in pictures 19 August 2020 A car burns while parked at a residence in Vacaville, California. Dozens of fires are burning out of control throughout Northern California as fire resources are spread thin AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 August 2020 Students use their mobile phones as flashlights at an anti-government rally at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom. Thailand has seen near-daily protests in recent weeks by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha AFP via Getty World news in pictures 17 August 2020 Members of the Kayapo tribe block the BR163 highway during a protest outside Novo Progresso in Para state, Brazil. Indigenous protesters blocked a major transamazonian highway to protest against the lack of governmental support during the COVID-19 novel coronavirus pandemic and illegal deforestation in and around their territories AFP via Getty World news in pictures 16 August 2020 Lightning forks over the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge as a storm passes over Oakland AP World news in pictures 15 August 2020 Belarus opposition supporters gather near the Pushkinskaya metro station where Alexander Taraikovsky, a 34-year-old protester died on August 10, during their protest rally in central Minsk AFP via Getty World news in pictures 14 August 2020 AlphaTauri's driver Daniil Kvyat takes part in the second practice session at the Circuit de Catalunya in Montmelo near Barcelona ahead of the Spanish F1 Grand Prix AFP via Getty World news in pictures 13 August 2020 Soldiers of the Brazilian Armed Forces during a disinfection of the Christ The Redeemer statue at the Corcovado mountain prior to the opening of the touristic attraction in Rio AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 August 2020 Young elephant bulls tussle playfully on World Elephant Day at the Amboseli National Park in Kenya AFP via Getty

In September, a Danish school introduced a policy of separating pupils by ethnicity in a bid to avoid multicultural classes, meaning not only refugees but also Danish citizens with foreign roots were separated from other Danish children.

The policy drew criticism from human rights advocates, with a spokesperson from SOS Racism describing it as pure discrimination.

Denmark also made headlines last year with a law that allowed police officers to seize valuables from refugees as a way to help defray the costs of hosting the new arrivals.
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The French presidential candidate Nicolas Sarkozy is a fake tough guy obsessed by his model wifes breasts, according to a scathing new memoir by a former adviser.

In a blistering attack on Mr Sarkozy, who was French President from 2007-2012, the highly personal text also claims Mr Sarkozy is immature, undignified, infantile and sympathetic to the far-right.

The author, Patrick Buisson, is a former adviser to Mr Sarkozy who fell out with him. In 2014, Mr Buisson released audio recordings featuring Mr Sarkozy and Ms Bruni, made covertly during his time working at the Elysee. He was later convicted of invading privacy and forced to pay damages to the couple.

 Sarkozy Calls for 'Burkini' Ban in First Presidential Campaign Rally

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But his new revelations are arguably far more damning to Mr Sarkozy, taking personal aim at the politician just as his campaign for re-election picks up momentum.

The former president displayed phallic triumphalism with his trophy wife, and frequently expressed his admiration for her breasts in government meetings, Mr Buisson wrote in La Cause du peuple, lhistoire interdite de la presidence Sarkozy (The cause of the people: The forbidden history of the Sarkozy presidency). Excerpts from the book have been published in French newspaper LExpress.

Taking further aim at the Sarkozy-Bruni marriage, Mr Buisson wrote: "Probably he thought deep down that the happy news of his love life would be a useful antidote to the prevailing gloom. Instead, it could be summed up in three words: immature, undignified, infantile."

He continued: "The born leader was in reality a fragile seducer subjugated by his conquests, a fake tough guy permanently dependent on affection, an unhappy soul yearning to be loved, living under the domination of an empire of women."

World news in pictures Show all 50 1 /50 World news in pictures World news in pictures 30 September 2020 Pope Francis prays with priests at the end of a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 29 September 2020 A girl's silhouette is seen from behind a fabric in a tent along a beach by Beit Lahia in the northern Gaza Strip AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 September 2020 A Chinese woman takes a photo of herself in front of a flower display dedicated to frontline health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic in Beijing, China. China will celebrate national day marking the founding of the People's Republic of China on October 1st Getty World news in pictures 27 September 2020 The Glass Mountain Inn burns as the Glass Fire moves through the area in St. Helena, California. The fast moving Glass fire has burned over 1,000 acres and has destroyed homes Getty World news in pictures 26 September 2020 A villager along with a child offers prayers next to a carcass of a wild elephant that officials say was electrocuted in Rani Reserve Forest on the outskirts of Guwahati, India AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 September 2020 The casket of late Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg is seen in Statuary Hall in the US Capitol to lie in state in Washington, DC AFP via Getty World news in pictures 24 September 2020 An anti-government protester holds up an image of a pro-democracy commemorative plaque at a rally outside Thailand's parliament in Bangkok, as activists gathered to demand a new constitution AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 September 2020 A whale stranded on a beach in Macquarie Harbour on the rugged west coast of Tasmania, as hundreds of pilot whales have died in a mass stranding in southern Australia despite efforts to save them, with rescuers racing to free a few dozen survivors The Mercury/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 22 September 2020 State civil employee candidates wearing face masks and shields take a test in Surabaya AFP via Getty World news in pictures 21 September 2020 A man sweeps at the Taj Mahal monument on the day of its reopening after being closed for more than six months due to the coronavirus pandemic AP World news in pictures 20 September 2020 A deer looks for food in a burnt area, caused by the Bobcat fire, in Pearblossom, California EPA World news in pictures 19 September 2020 Anti-government protesters hold their mobile phones aloft as they take part in a pro-democracy rally in Bangkok. Tens of thousands of pro-democracy protesters massed close to Thailand's royal palace, in a huge rally calling for PM Prayut Chan-O-Cha to step down and demanding reforms to the monarchy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 September 2020 Supporters of Iraqi Shi'ite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr maintain social distancing as they attend Friday prayers after the coronavirus disease restrictions were eased, in Kufa mosque, near Najaf, Iraq Reuters World news in pictures 17 September 2020 A protester climbs on The Triumph of the Republic at 'the Place de la Nation' as thousands of protesters take part in a demonstration during a national day strike called by labor unions asking for better salary and against jobs cut in Paris, France EPA World news in pictures 16 September 2020 A fire raging near the Lazzaretto of Ancona in Italy. The huge blaze broke out overnight at the port of Ancona. Firefighters have brought the fire under control but they expected to keep working through the day EPA World news in pictures 15 September 2020 Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny posing for a selfie with his family at Berlin's Charite hospital. In an Instagram post he said he could now breathe independently following his suspected poisoning last month Alexei Navalny/Instagram/AFP World news in pictures 14 September 2020 Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshihide Suga, former Defense Minister Shigeru Ishiba and former Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida celebrate after Suga was elected as new head of the ruling party at the Liberal Democratic Party's leadership election in Tokyo Reuters World news in pictures 13 September 2020 A man stands behind a burning barricade during the fifth straight day of protests against police brutality in Bogota AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 September 2020 Police officers block and detain protesters during an opposition rally to protest the official presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus. Daily protests calling for the authoritarian president's resignation are now in their second month AP World news in pictures 11 September 2020 Members of 'Omnium Cultural' celebrate the 20th 'Festa per la llibertat' ('Fiesta for the freedom') to mark the Day of Catalonia in Barcelona. Omnion Cultural fights for the independence of Catalonia EPA World news in pictures 10 September 2020 The Moria refugee camp, two days after Greece's biggest migrant camp, was destroyed by fire. Thousands of asylum seekers on the island of Lesbos are now homeless AFP via Getty World news in pictures 9 September 2020 Pope Francis takes off his face mask as he arrives by car to hold a limited public audience at the San Damaso courtyard in The Vatican AFP via Getty World news in pictures 8 September 2020 A home is engulfed in flames during the "Creek Fire" in the Tollhouse area of California AFP via Getty World news in pictures 7 September 2020 A couple take photos along a sea wall of the waves brought by Typhoon Haishen in the eastern port city of Sokcho AFP via Getty World news in pictures 6 September 2020 Novak Djokovic and a tournament official tends to a linesperson who was struck with a ball by Djokovic during his match against Pablo Carreno Busta at the US Open USA Today Sports/Reuters World news in pictures 5 September 2020 Protesters confront police at the Shrine of Remembrance in Melbourne, Australia, during an anti-lockdown rally AFP via Getty World news in pictures 4 September 2020 A woman looks on from a rooftop as rescue workers dig through the rubble of a damaged building in Beirut. A search began for possible survivors after a scanner detected a pulse one month after the mega-blast at the adjacent port AFP via Getty World news in pictures 3 September 2020 A full moon next to the Virgen del Panecillo statue in Quito, Ecuador EPA World news in pictures 2 September 2020 A Palestinian woman reacts as Israeli forces demolish her animal shed near Hebron in the Israeli-occupied West Bank Reuters World news in pictures 1 September 2020 Students protest against presidential elections results in Minsk TUT.BY/AFP via Getty World news in pictures 31 August 2020 The pack rides during the 3rd stage of the Tour de France between Nice and Sisteron AFP via Getty World news in pictures 30 August 2020 Law enforcement officers block a street during a rally of opposition supporters protesting against presidential election results in Minsk, Belarus Reuters World news in pictures 29 August 2020 A woman holding a placard reading "Stop Censorship - Yes to the Freedom of Expression" shouts in a megaphone during a protest against the mandatory wearing of face masks in Paris. Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors citywide on August 28 to fight the rising coronavirus infections AFP via Getty World news in pictures 28 August 2020 Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe bows to the national flag at the start of a press conference at the prime minister official residence in Tokyo. Abe announced he will resign over health problems, in a bombshell development that kicks off a leadership contest in the world's third-largest economy AFP via Getty World news in pictures 27 August 2020 Residents take cover behind a tree trunk from rubber bullets fired by South African Police Service (SAPS) in Eldorado Park, near Johannesburg, during a protest by community members after a 16-year old boy was reported dead AFP via Getty World news in pictures 26 August 2020 People scatter rose petals on a statue of Mother Teresa marking her 110th birth anniversary in Ahmedabad AFP via Getty World news in pictures 25 August 2020 An aerial view shows beach-goers standing on salt formations in the Dead Sea near Ein Bokeq, Israel Reuters World news in pictures 24 August 2020 Health workers use a fingertip pulse oximeter and check the body temperature of a fisherwoman inside the Dharavi slum during a door-to-door Covid-19 coronavirus screening in Mumbai AFP via Getty World news in pictures 23 August 2020 People carry an idol of the Hindu god Ganesh, the deity of prosperity, to immerse it off the coast of the Arabian sea during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival in Mumbai, India Reuters World news in pictures 22 August 2020 Firefighters watch as flames from the LNU Lightning Complex fires approach a home in Napa County, California AP World news in pictures 21 August 2020 Members of the Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian demonstrator during a rally to protest against Israel's plan to annex parts of the occupied West Bank AFP via Getty World news in pictures 20 August 2020 A man pushes his bicycle through a deserted road after prohibitory orders were imposed by district officials for a week to contain the spread of the Covid-19 in Kathmandu AFP via Getty World news in pictures 19 August 2020 A car burns while parked at a residence in Vacaville, California. Dozens of fires are burning out of control throughout Northern California as fire resources are spread thin AFP via Getty World news in pictures 18 August 2020 Students use their mobile phones as flashlights at an anti-government rally at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom. Thailand has seen near-daily protests in recent weeks by students demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Prayut Chan-O-Cha AFP via Getty World news in pictures 17 August 2020 Members of the Kayapo tribe block the BR163 highway during a protest outside Novo Progresso in Para state, Brazil. Indigenous protesters blocked a major transamazonian highway to protest against the lack of governmental support during the COVID-19 novel coronavirus pandemic and illegal deforestation in and around their territories AFP via Getty World news in pictures 16 August 2020 Lightning forks over the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge as a storm passes over Oakland AP World news in pictures 15 August 2020 Belarus opposition supporters gather near the Pushkinskaya metro station where Alexander Taraikovsky, a 34-year-old protester died on August 10, during their protest rally in central Minsk AFP via Getty World news in pictures 14 August 2020 AlphaTauri's driver Daniil Kvyat takes part in the second practice session at the Circuit de Catalunya in Montmelo near Barcelona ahead of the Spanish F1 Grand Prix AFP via Getty World news in pictures 13 August 2020 Soldiers of the Brazilian Armed Forces during a disinfection of the Christ The Redeemer statue at the Corcovado mountain prior to the opening of the touristic attraction in Rio AFP via Getty World news in pictures 12 August 2020 Young elephant bulls tussle playfully on World Elephant Day at the Amboseli National Park in Kenya AFP via Getty

The book also alleges Mr Sarkozy is politically favourable to the far-right Front National party, in an attempt to lure in their voters.

The values of the National Front are the same for all French people, its just the way the FN talks that is shocking. French people dont like dishes that are too spicy and burn the mouth, Mr Buisson quoted Mr Sarkozy as saying.

Another contentious claim is that Mr Sarkozy allowed riots in Paris in 2006 to escalate, in order to appear as strongly cracking down on the disorder.

Allegedly quoting the former president, Mr Buisson wrote of the events: We took the decision to allow gangs of blacks and Arabs to attack the young whites on the Invalides, and at the same time tipped off the photographers at Paris Match that there was likely to be serious trouble.

We were petrified that someone might end up getting seriously hurt, but in the end it was worth it.

Mr Sarkozy has attempted to shrug off the memoirs, telling a French radio show: Its not an issue for me.
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A man has had his ear cut off in a knife attack at a German beer festival, according to local reports.

The victim is said to be 45-years-old and had been attending the Oktoberfest at the town of Wolmirstedt in central Germany.

Local reports said a fight led to the attack in which the man was separated from his ear in the early hours of Sunday morning.

Police in Haldensleben said the attacker was believed to be a 29-year-old man.

Officers would not comment on the extent of the injuries, local newspaper the Volksstimme reported.

Police have launched an investigation into the attack.

The Oktoberfest in Munich, southern Germany, attracts six million revellers each year.

Security has been much tighter this year following a spate of terror attacks across Germany over the summer.

Authorities erected a new metal fence, banned large bags, installed security cameras and made revellers undergo more rigorous security checks before entering the festival grounds.

Oktoberfests around the Globe Show all 10 1 /10 Oktoberfests around the Globe Oktoberfests around the Globe 244068.bin Reuters Oktoberfests around the Globe 244067.bin Reuters Oktoberfests around the Globe 244066.bin Getty Oktoberfests around the Globe 244065.bin www.ocktoberfest-japan.com Oktoberfests around the Globe 244064.bin Reuters Oktoberfests around the Globe 244058.bin Getty Oktoberfests around the Globe 244059.bin www.shanghaioktoberfest.com Oktoberfests around the Globe 244060.bin Getty Oktoberfests around the Globe 244062.bin Getty Oktoberfests around the Globe 244063.bin Reuters

The seventeen-day event closes today.
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Thousands of Polish women dressed in black have boycotted work and taken to the streets in protest against a plan to ban abortions.

Without half their workforce, government offices, universities and schools in 60 cities across the country closed their doors.

For the day of action, dubbed Black Monday, women donned dark-coloured clothes in a symbol of mourning for the loss of reproductive rights they fear.

Poland already has one of Europe's most restrictive abortion laws and opinion surveys show very little support for an even stricter law, despite the nation's deep Catholicism and conservative political direction.

Under the existing law, a hard-won compromise in force since 1993, abortion is banned except in cases where the woman's life is in danger, the fetus is irreparably damaged or the pregnancy results from rape or incest. The new proposal, now being examined by a parliamentary commission, would make all abortions illegal, even in cases of rape or when the woman's life is at risk, with prison terms of up to five years for women seeking abortion and doctors who perform them.

The proposal for the stricter law came from an anti-abortion citizens' initiative that had gathered 450,000 signatures in this nation of 38 million, and is supported by the church. The conservative ruling party, Law and Justice (PiS), which has a majority in parliament, includes supporters of the proposal but it's not clear if there are enough to push it through.

Critics say that the new rules would cast suspicion on those who suffer miscarriages. They also say doctors could be put off carrying out routine procedures on pregnant women for fear of being accused of facilitating an abortion.

One group of protesters on Monday blocked the entrance to the central government in Warsaw and chanted: We want doctors, not missionaries!

They held posters emblazoned with the message: A government is not like a pregnancy  it can be terminated.

Thousands of umbrellas were visible during the nationwide strike on Monday (AP)

I didn't go to work today," Gabriela, a 41-year-old market researcher from Warsaw told Reuters.

They are violating our civic rights, and I wanted to support all the women who may be hurt, who may be denied medical help and forced to have a disabled child. And I am doing it for my daughter.

While it was difficult to gauge participation in small towns and rural areas, which tend to be conservative, participation in the cities appeared to be significant.

A day of protests culminated in a huge rally in the afternoon in the heart of Warsaw's historic old town, with thousands braving the rain to form a sea of figures in black packed tightly together, the only color provided by their umbrellas.

Thousands were out on the streets of Gdansk, Wroclaw and other cities  while in Brussels, some 200 black-clad protesters joined the campaign, picketing in front of the European Union offices on behalf of Polish women, with banners reading No to the abortion ban.

Women must not be forced to deliver children from rape or that are unable to survive, Brussels-based Polish writer Grazyna Plebanek told the Polish news agency PAP.

While official statistics show that several hundred legal abortions are conducted in Poland every year, activists say that too often doctors refuse because they object to it for religious or moral reasons.

Campaigners claim that tens of thousands of terminations happen in the country illegally every year, but even by conservative estimates, far more women have illegal than legal abortions. Many women must travel to Slovakia or Germany to undergo the procedure.

Protesters marched in Warsaw, Gdansk, Wroclaw and elsewhere (AP)

One protester told the BBC: We are saying enough is enough over what is happening, to what the government, the Church and the so-called pro-life organisations are planning for women.

They want to introduce an anti-abortion law which will mean in many cases, women will be sentenced to death. It will take away the sense of security they have, the treatment options available when pregnancy puts their lives or health in danger.

Protesters held posters with the message: 'A government is not like a pregnancy  it can be terminated' (AP)

Yet the Foreign Minister, Witold Waszczykowski, told RMF FM: The right to life, or as some insist, the right to an abortion, is an important moral challenge for our civilisation, our western civilisation.

Let them have fun, he said of the protesting women. They should go ahead if they think there are no bigger problems in Poland.

Mr Waszczykowski criticised the way protesters were expressing their views, saying: We expect serious debate on questions of life, death and birth. We do not expect happenings, dressing in costumes and creating artificial problems.

Public support for the ruling PiS has held roughly steady at just below 40 per cent, despite criticism from the European Union and the United States that some of the governments policies have undermined democratic checks and balances.

One poll, however, showed public backing for PiS falling to 29 per cent on Monday.

Liberal and left-wing communities appear galvanised. One source of that is the abortion law, Marcin Duma, head of the IBRiS pollster, told Reuters.

There were a number of counter protests across Poland with people attending special Masses in support of the new proposal. But, solidarity was also shown for the Black Monday protesters across the globe. Hundreds of activists marched in Berlin and protesters planned to picket the Polish embassy in London.

Kasia Staszewska, director of Amnesty International UKs Womens Rights programme, said in a statement: Polands abortion law is already one of the most restrictive in Europe and these proposals are an all-out assault on women and girls and their right to make decisions about their own bodies.

A woman who needs an abortion is not a criminal and decisions about her body and her health should never be placed in the hands of politicians.

Additional reporting by agencies
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At least 6,000 refugees have been rescued in 24 hours after trying to reach Europe from Libya in about 40 boats.

The Italian coastguard said a total of 6,055 migrants had been rescued from the water, and nine bodies were recovered.

The rescue operation, which was coordinated by Italian authorities, was one of the largest seen in a single day.

It is thought Libyan traffickers took advantage of the first day of calm seas after several days of high waves to launch boats overloaded with people paying to reach Europe.

Most of the vessels were inflatable dinghies, along with two converted fishing boats.

One coast guard ship rescued as many as 725 migrants from a single inflatable boat.

Doctors Without Borders (MSF) said the dead included a 23-year-old pregnant woman.

According to recuers around 200 children were saved from just one boat. Most were unaccompanied by adults, and nine of them were under five years old.

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The vast rescue operation, just 30 miles off the Libyan coast, saw Italian coast guard boats along with navy ships conducting rescues, as well as vessels from the EUs Frontex patrols work to bring the refugees to safety.

Several humanitarian organisations also participated.

Two people, including a pregnant woman, required emergency medical care and were taken by helicopter to a hospital on the Sicilian Island of Lampedusa.

Bel Trew, a reporter for The Times, was with one of the rescue crews and said many of the refugees were injured and several in a critical condition were air evacuated.

The mass rescue comes three years to the day after 366 people drowned off the coast of Lampedusa. The sinking of the vessel in 2013 alerted the international community to the migrant Mediterranean crisis.

Refugees welcome here: Protesters demand UK resettle more migrants in response to refugee crisis Show all 7 1 /7 Refugees welcome here: Protesters demand UK resettle more migrants in response to refugee crisis Refugees welcome here: Protesters demand UK resettle more migrants in response to refugee crisis The Solidarity With Refugees group said Saturdays protest aimed to show our Government and the world that Britain is ready to welcome more refugees. Rex Features Refugees welcome here: Protesters demand UK resettle more migrants in response to refugee crisis People march through central London as they take part in a protest rally organised by Solidarity with Refugees in a bid to urge the Government to take more action on the migrant crisis Press Association Refugees welcome here: Protesters demand UK resettle more migrants in response to refugee crisis The protest comes days before world leaders meet to discuss crisis at UN General Assembly Press Association Refugees welcome here: Protesters demand UK resettle more migrants in response to refugee crisis Demonstrators made their way from Park Lane to Parliament Square in London on Saturday afternoon Press Association Refugees welcome here: Protesters demand UK resettle more migrants in response to refugee crisis Marchers chanted refugees are welcome here and waved banners reading no-one is illegal and lets help people Press Association Refugees welcome here: Protesters demand UK resettle more migrants in response to refugee crisis The march was supported by charities and groups including the Red Cross, Asylum Aid, Save the Children, Hope Not Hate, Oxfam and the UN Refugee Agency Rex Features Refugees welcome here: Protesters demand UK resettle more migrants in response to refugee crisis In the wake of Alans death, David Cameron pledged to resettle 20,000 Syrian refugees in the UK over the coming five years but there have been additional calls to re-home those who have already reached Europe, as well as asylum seekers coming from other conflict zones such as Iraq and Afghanistan Rex Features

According to the International Organisation for Migration, around 132,000 migrants have arrived in Italy since the beginning of the year, and 3,054 have died in their attempts.
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A Saudi princess has reportedly left Paris while claiming diplomatic immunity after she allegedly ordered her bodyguard to kill a painter and decorator who was working for her in the French capital.

Princess Hassa, 42, the daughter of Saudi Arabias King Salman, allegedly told her bodyguard to kill this dog, claiming he doesnt deserve to live, after the painter and decorator carrying out work in her Paris apartment in the 16th arrondissement was caught taking photographs.

The bodyguard is alleged to have hit the 53-year-old painter over the head following the command before tying the man up by the wrists and assaulting him for four hours, The Local reported. He was then allegedly made to kiss the princesss feet before being ejected from the building and told never to return.

The bodyguard was arrested in Paris and appeared in court on Saturday, the Mail Online reports. He is facing a number of charges including violence with a firearm, kidnapping and assisted kidnapping.

The bodyguard, who has not been named, reportedly told the judge he had undertaken the minimum action necessary to restrain the painter after he was found taking pictures.

He confirmed the princess was present during the incident and that he had been carrying an automatic pistol, which he is legally allowed to do because of his position as a diplomatic guard. Princess Hassa has reportedly claimed no wrongdoing. She has left Paris and claimed diplomatic immunity in the case, according to the Mail Online.

 Saudi Arabia arrests teenage YouTube star over 'enticing' videos with female American blogger

The guards barrister, Elie Hatem, has disputed the allegations, claiming there were over 20 people in the apartments at the time, and said: How can the facts as outlined by the complainant have been overlooked?

It had been claimed the painter was taking photographs of the inside of the apartment on the affluent Avenue Foch, near the Arc de Triomphe, to sell to the media.

The judicial police told the guard it was normal for painters and decorators to take pictures of their work on their smartphones.

The painter has requested that his tools be returned and that he be paid the 20,000 (17,500) he is owed for the work completed, according to Le Point magazine. The man displayed bruises from the alleged attack consistent with his version of events when he reported it to police.

His tools were reportedly returned to him after police entered the apartment last week.

The Independent has attempted to contact the Saudi Arabian embassy for comment.
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They were praised as great heroes, true defenders of Turkeys sovereignty and honour: but the two pilots who shot down a Russian warplane last November are now lingering in prison, accused of being part of the attempted coup against President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.

The arrests of the two men have received little international attention, but it is a useful indicator of the fast changing dynamics in Turkey. The countrys deputy prime minister, Mehmet Simsek, has claimed that as well as bringing down the Russian jet, the two F-16 pilots may also have taken part in the bombing of the parliament in Ankara - one of the most iconic acts of the turbulent night, and one that led people, fearing that the military was trying to crush civil power, on to the streets in their thousands.

Tying the two pilots to the coup fits into the governments narrative that downing of the Russian Su-24 was part of a scheme of Fethullah Gulen to destabilise the country by dragging it into conflict. That is the version of events put out by Ankara as it tries to repair relations with Moscow. The arrests continue: Kutbettin Gulen, exiled clerics brother, was arrested in Gaziemir, in Izmir province, on Sunday and questioned about membership of an armed terror group.

Meanwhile Mr Gulens continuing presence in the US also feeds into the accusation of a hidden foreign hand behind the attempted putsch. Relations between Ankara and Washington are increasingly fractious: some Turkish ministers and officials refuse to believe that the Americans did not know about the plot, especially as key parts of it involved Incerlik air base where there is a large US presence. There are demands that Americans extradite Mr Gulen without further delay, and also acrimony between the two Nato members about Turkish military action in Syria.

The arrests also support the claim that the military was one branch of the state which had been most heavily infiltrated by the Gulenists. And, of the three services, it is the Air Force which was taken over the most. In the crackdown which followed the coup, around 35 per cent of the fighter-bomber pilots have been arrested.

All branches of the services have faced President Erdogans retribution . Around 180 senior officers were detained, of whom 140 are said to remain in custody. In addition 149 senior commanders --- 87 Army generals, 30 Air Force generals and 32 admirals --- were dismissed along with 1.099 officers of other rank and 151 non-commissioned officers.

Denuding the armed forces of such large numbers of experienced personnel has meant that joint ventures with Nato requiring inter-operability has suffered. A more immediate issue is the problems which might arise with a Turkish mission now going ever deeper inside Syria in fighting Isis and Kurdish groups.

The extent and culpability of the Gulenists in the July plot is the subject of fierce dispute. Mr Erdogan and his Justice and Development party (AKP) are accused of colluding with the exiled cleric in a religious alliance to persecute secularists and adherents of Kemal Ataturk for years, the relationship souring only after Gulenist police officers started investigating the Presidents family and associates for alleged corruption.

President Erdogan warned last week that the current three-month state of emergency could be extended over a year. He said This state needs time to be purged of these terrorist organisations extensions. Right now were racing against time, the matter is so deep and complicated that it looks like three months will not be enough.

 Inside Story - Does Turkey trust Washington?

That came to pass  at least in part  on Monday with an announcement that the state of emergency, would be extended by a further three months.

Deputy Prime Minister Numan Kurtulmus said after a weekly Cabinet meeting that the state of will be prolonged by another 90 days from 19 October.

Prime Minister Binali Yildirim has threatened a fresh round of purges. Now its time to clear them out of all structures. We will uproot these traitors from anywhere, within state, business, politics, he has said.

Mr Gulen has countered that President Erdogan may himself have been behind the putsch which was a gift from God, claimed the cleric, because it allowed the Turkish leader to cleanse the army. A Turkish officer had admitted, he claimed, that the  Chief of General Staff and the intelligence chief met during the night of the coup [so] they already knew everything that would happen later.

However many Turks, including opponents of the Erdogan government, are convinced that the Gulenists had indeed infiltrate public institutions. Those who tried to expose this say they suffered as a consequence in the hands of the Clerics followers.

Ahmet Zeki Ucok began to look into allegations of Gulenist entryism in his role of an Air Force investigator. He was sentenced to life imprisonment in 2009 for allegedly being involved in a coup plot --- a victim of retaliation, he claims, organised by Gulenists. The evidence against Mr Ucock turned out to be forged and he was freed after the schism between Mr Erdogan and Mr Gulen.

It became impossible to act against them, almost all of the military personnel chiefs, almost all of the intelligence chiefs and 72 per cent of the military judicial staff were members of this group said Mr Ucok. They had the intelligence officials and military staff responsible for personnel.

Mr Ucok claimed that a key aspect of the Gulen movements success was suborning the military examination system. His prosecution team had found evidence, he claimed, that answers were stolen every year, and 70 to 80 per cent of the students got in that way. The process began in the 1980s, which means that 40,000 people may have benefited over the last decade.

Nihat Ali Ozcan, an academic and former army officer, also maintained that the Gulenists played the long game. If you look at the time from which they began this process, its about 35 years. Thats the reason there were so many of them who got to the ranks of one or two star generals, but not many three or four stars he wanted to point out.

We had the stolen exam papers and things like that; but they also focused on getting into the personnel and medical departments, in that way they could channel promotions. They could, influence, for example, who became fighter pilots.

Mr Ozcan says , however, that he is aware that non-Gulenists have been picked up in the roundup which followed the putsch and alleged that there has been mistreatment of prisoners. A member of his wifes family, a 21 year old soldier, is among those arrested.

I know he is not involved in the Gulen movement and hopefully this will be proved when the case comes to trial, he said. I have been to see him in prison and lots of these young guys have cuts and bruises. An F-16 hit a police station during the coup attempt and 49 policemen died. So, it could be it was angry policemen taking revenge. We all want those guilty to be punished and those innocent to be freed.

Turkish officials have repeatedly denied that any prisoners have been mistreated either during or after their detention.

Ceren is another one who hopes those not guilty of taking part in the coup would be freed without delay. Her 26 year old brother, an infantry lieutenant, was detained the morning after and is still being held.

The 22 year old medical student, who did not want her family name made public, continued We were told that they carried out so many arrests as a precaution and after checks are made those without any evidence against them would be freed. We have been unofficially told that they have found no evidence against my brother. So many of them went out under orders not knowing what was going on. They were just being used, there was total confusion about what was happening, a lot of them thought they were responding to a terrorist attack.

The authorities accept this, but they still will not release him. We do not support [the ruling] AKP we have a right to oppose them if we want to. But no one in our family supports Fethullah Gulen : we are not a religious family. How can the government say they defended democracy against the coup and still keep innocent people in prison.
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At least 15 Turkish and US-backed Syrian rebels have been killed in fighting as the opposition edges closer towards Dabiq, an Isis village in northern Syria of great importance to the terror groups ideology. If matters proceed as planned, within 48 hours we will be in Dabiq, Ahmed Osman, commander of the Sultan Murad Free Syrian Army (FSA) group, told Reuters on Monday.

US special presidential envoy to the coalition against Isis Brett McGurk also said on Twitter that rebels had advanced to within a few kilometres of [Isis] weakening stronghold Dabiq.

Dabiq, first captured by Isis in August 2014, occupies a central place in Isis version of Muslim theology. The militants say that a battle there between Islamic and infidel Christian forces will herald the beginning of the apocalypse.

While the village is not militarily important to the so-called caliphate, Isis online propaganda magazine takes its name from the town, and losing control of it would be a significant ideological blow.

Issue 12 of Isis' propaganda magazine, Dabiq

Isis has sent an additional 800 fighters to defend it from advancing FSA rebels in recent months, and heavily mined the surrounding countryside, Osman said. The UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported it was a combination of mortar fire and landmines that killed the FSA rebels.

 A traumatized toddler clings onto a nurse at a SAMS hospital in Aleppo

Mondays official death toll among Turkish-backed rebels fighting in northern Syria is the highest since the FSA groups began pushing into Isis territory on August 24th.

In pictures: Civilians freed from Isis in Manbij Show all 11 1 /11 In pictures: Civilians freed from Isis in Manbij In pictures: Civilians freed from Isis in Manbij Women and children celebrating after being freed from Isis in Manbij, Syria, on 12 August Reuters In pictures: Civilians freed from Isis in Manbij A man cuts the beard of a civilian who was freed from Isis by the SDF in Manbij on 12 August Reuters In pictures: Civilians freed from Isis in Manbij Women carry newborn babies while running after being freed from Isis in Manbij, Syria, on 12 August Reuters In pictures: Civilians freed from Isis in Manbij A woman freed from Isis hugs an SDF fighter in Manbij on 12 August Reuters In pictures: Civilians freed from Isis in Manbij A woman adding her veil to a pile of niqabs burning in Manbij, Syria, after being freed from Isis on 12 August Reuters In pictures: Civilians freed from Isis in Manbij Children celebrating on top of a lorry after being freed from Isis in Manbij, Syria, on 12 August Reuters In pictures: Civilians freed from Isis in Manbij A man and child freed from Isis by the SDF in Manbij on 12 August Reuters In pictures: Civilians freed from Isis in Manbij A woman carrying her children walks towards SDF fighters after being freed from Isis in Manbij, Syria, on 12 August Reuters In pictures: Civilians freed from Isis in Manbij A woman and child freed from Isis in Manbij, Syria, on 12 August Reuters In pictures: Civilians freed from Isis in Manbij An SDF fighter kisses a crying man who was freed from Isis in Manbij, Syria, on 12 August Reuters In pictures: Civilians freed from Isis in Manbij Hundreds of civilians freed from Isis in Manbij, Syria, on 12 August Reuters

Several villages near Dabiq have been recaptured in recent days, and the Turkish military said its warplanes have hit several Isis targets in and around Dabiq on Monday, including a command post and an ammunition depot.

Isis has faced several military defeats in recent months across its territory in Syria and Iraq. It is currently facing an imminent attack on the Iraqi city of Mosul by US-backed Iraqi troops. A successful Dabiq offensive by Turkish-backed rebels raises the prospect of advances on its Syrian capital, Raqqa.
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The largest hospital in rebel-held parts of Aleppo has been completely destroyed in airstrikes, activists have said.

The attack on the main trauma unit of the M10 hospital was the third set of airstrikes to hit it in a week.

Earlier attacks, blamed on pro-Assad forces and backed by Russian warplanes, reportedly reduced the site to a bloodbath, and had left the hospital unusable.

But Adham Sahloul of the Syrian American Medical Society told Sky News the hospital has now been completely destroyed.

It is gone, he said.

Three maintenance workers were among those killed in the attacks, humanitarian charities said.

According to the UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights the airstrikes killed six people in total.

United Nations general secretary Ban Ki-moon has described the assault as a war crime.

Pablo Marco Blanco, operations manager at medical charity Medicine Sans Frontiers, told The Independent last week the loss of the hospital was significant, and the morale of doctors so low, most of them are ready to die, he said.

Talks between the US and Russia collapsed on Monday after US officials said Moscow was not keeping up its commitments to halt violence and deliver humanitarian aid.

One US intelligence official speaking on condition of anonymity said the current bombing campaign in Syria was one of the deadliest since the civil war began in 2011.

These air strikes, mostly focused on Aleppo, have utilized a wide variety of deadly munitions, including barrel bombs, thermobaric bombs, incendiary munitions, cluster bombs and bunker busters, the official said.

Representatives for Russia and the US were due to meet in Geneva to plan co-ordinated airstrikes against Islamist militant groups, but the US has ordered its officials to return home.

 Hospital in Aleppo bombed out of service in latest bombings

Following the breakdown between the two countries, the UN security council said it would begin to negotiate a draft resolution that urges Russia and the US to ensure an immediate truce in Aleppo.
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Saudi Arabia has switched to the "Western" Gregorian calendar to pay its civil servants in one of a number of financial reforms announced by the Council of Ministers.

The Kingdom has used the lunar-based Hijri calendar since it was founded in 1932, but switched to the solar-based Gregorian calendar for paying public sector staff on 1 October.

Recommended Read more Saudi Arabia to increase visa fees for pilgrims traveling to Mecca

The Islamic lunar calendar is made up of 12 months, each 29 or 30 days long depending on the sighting of the moon, with the year usually 354 days long - 11 days shorter than its Western equivalent.

The shift will mean civil servants will lose 11 days of payment as salary days are cut, bringing the nations public sector in line with the way private sector employees are paid, Gulf News reports.

The move is one of many cost cutting measures announced by the oil-producing Kingdom following the weekly cabinet season chaired by King Salman Bin Abdul Aziz.

 Barack Obama brands Congress decision on Saudi 911 lawsuits bill 'a mistake'

The ruling Council of Ministers, chaired by Crown Prince Muhammad Bin Naif, announced that anyone applying for a visa to the country to complete the Islamic pilgrimage Hajj for a second time will be charged SR2000 (410) for each visit.

Prices for general visits will increase to SR200 (41) for a two-month visa and SR300 (61) for three and were implemented on Sunday.

The photos Saudi Arabia doesn't want seen Show all 4 1 /4 The photos Saudi Arabia doesn't want seen The photos Saudi Arabia doesn't want seen sa1.jpg The photos Saudi Arabia doesn't want seen sa0.jpg The photos Saudi Arabia doesn't want seen sa2.jpg The photos Saudi Arabia doesn't want seen sa3.jpg

Bonus payments for state employees have been also been cancelled and ministers salaries cut by 20 per cent.

Wage increases have been suspended and allowances curbed for public-sector employees, according to royal decrees and a cabinet statement published by state media.

The salaries of members of a legislative body that advises the monarchy have been cut by 15 per cent.

Perks for senior officials were also scaled back. The government stopped providing cars to senior state officials for their next financial year and announced that ministers will pay fees for their fixed and mobile phones at the start of the next Islamic year.

The decisions are part of a plan spearheaded by Prince Mohammed, the kings son and second-in-line to the throne of the biggest Arab economy, and they appear to signal a determination to reduce the highest budget deficit among the worlds 20 biggest economies amid low oil prices and a lingering war in neighbouring Yemen.

During a meeting of Opec nations in Algiers in September, the Kingdom and the 11 other members agreed to cut oil production for the first time after their bid to out-compete cheaper US shale gas failed.

Opec has also been hit by the lifting of economic sanctions against Iranian oil. Oil prices reached a peak of $100 (77) a barrel in the middle of 2014 but fell as low as $26 (20) a barrel in February this year.

Under Prince Mohammeds so-called Vision 2030 plan, the government seeks to reduce the public-sector wage bill to 40 per cent of spending by 2020, from 45 per cent today. Public debt is forecast to climb to 30 per cent of economic output from 7.7 per cent currently.
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Children in besieged east Aleppo returned to school over the weekend despite the current bombardment of rebel-held neighbourhoods by Russian-backed Syrian forces.

The new school year began on Saturday in the midst of a bombing campaign which has killed hundreds and destroyed civilian infrastructure such as hospitals, bakeries and emergency response centres. Schools have also been regime targets in the past.

The Syrian military announced a fresh campaign to retake the entire city on 22nd September, after the collapse of an internationally brokered ceasefire. Since then, east Aleppo residents report that cluster munitions, white phosphorus, napalm and basement-penetrating bunker buster bombs have been dropped on opposition-held areas where 250,000 civilians are trapped.

Secondary school teacher Abdulkami al-Hamdo said he was pleasantly surprised by how many children showed up when his school reopened on Sunday. His own class consisted of 30 students, and he estimated around 70 in total came to school.

It was good to see the students and despite all the things that happen here they still come because they want to learn, he told The Independent.

They told me they couldnt wait to come back because at home all they think about is the siege, the same food everyday, that there is no electricity. At least when they come to school they can see their friends and teachers.

(Aleppo Media Centre (Aleppo Media Centre)

Several local teachers posted pictures and audio recordings of school restarting on the weekend. Teacher Wissam Zarqa said that he used to hate the sounds of noisy children in the playground. Now I love it. The noise the students make has become a sign of life.

While Mr al-Hamdo reported good attendance, Mr Zarqa said in some classes at his school only five children showed up. Save the Children estimate that of east Aleppos approximately 100,000 children, only six per cent enrolled in the first few days of classes this year. Many schools remain shut.

 Aleppo children swim and play in craters left by bombs

Mr Zarqa remains hopeful that more will arrive this week, as parents figure out where the altered locations for school facilities are this year. Its the journey to and from school that has parents worried, if the shelling continues it will be difficult for them to send their children, he said.

Mr Zarqa was forced to stop his classes from leaving when school ended on Sunday because of a new strike, he said. But then, it is not safe at home either. There is no point in children not getting an education because of the bombs.

The unprecedented air strikes on east Aleppo were followed up with a ground offensive last week which the UNs special envoy to Syria Staffan de Mistura warned could be a slow, grinding, street-by-street fight, over the course of months, if not years.

A week in Aleppo - witnessing the fierce battle for Syria's largest city Show all 6 1 /6 A week in Aleppo - witnessing the fierce battle for Syria's largest city A week in Aleppo - witnessing the fierce battle for Syria's largest city aleppo-woman.jpg REUTERS/Goran Tomasevic A week in Aleppo - witnessing the fierce battle for Syria's largest city aleppo-gun.jpg REUTERS/Goran Tomasevic A week in Aleppo - witnessing the fierce battle for Syria's largest city aleppo-truck.jpg REUTERS/Abdel Razzak al-Halabi A week in Aleppo - witnessing the fierce battle for Syria's largest city aleppo-body.jpg REUTERS/Abdel Razzak al-Halabi A week in Aleppo - witnessing the fierce battle for Syria's largest city aleppo-wounded.jpg REUTERS/Goran Tomasevic A week in Aleppo - witnessing the fierce battle for Syria's largest city ALEPPO-WRECKAGE.jpg REUTERS/Goran Tomasevic

Retaking the city would be a major victory for Syrian president Bashar al-Assad, effectively eliminating US-backed rebels from Syrias major urban centres. Aleppo, Syrias largest city and at one point in the six-year-long war a major rebel stronghold, has been besieged by regime forces and government-allied militias since July.

East Aleppos children have suffered under the renewed campaign: Save the Children estimates that half of reported casualties from air strikes are children.

Charities are calling for the cessation of hostilities, and for roads to be opened into rebel neighbourhoods to bring food and supplies to bolster east Aleppos medical facilities, which are on the verge of collapse.

We are witnessing an appalling atrocity being perpetuated against the children of Aleppo in front of our eyes today. The failure to protect them and children across Syria will haunt the international community for decades to come, Sonia Khush, Save the Childrens Syria Director, said in a statement.
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The diplomatic chill between the United States and Russia deepened dramatically as the US suspended dialogue between them on ending the war in Syria.

By summarily shutting down lines of communication, the US was carrying out a threat it first issued a week ago when it accused Moscow of violating the terms of a ceasefire agreement for the country that had been hammered out just weeks earlier.

The decision was confirmed by the US State Department. It leaves the US with scant options as the misery in Syria, and particularly for residents of the city of Aleppo, continues unabated.

It is also an admission of failure for US Secretary of State, John Kerry, who negotiated a deal with his Russian counterpart, Sergei Lavrov, early last month to end the hostilities only to see it fall apart almost immediately. He had put off carrying out the threat to end dialogue for most of last as he made several attempts to salvage the ceasefire in telephone talks with Mr Lavrov.

The US has bluntly blamed Russia for the agreements demise accusing it of resuming the bombing of rebel-held parts of Aleppo in direct violation of its provisions, alongside the forces of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.

The US also accused the Russians of being responsible for an airstrike on a humanitarian convoy last month that killed 20 people. Both Russia and Syria denied the charge.

White House spokesman Josh Earnest said patience had run out with Russia. What is clear is that there is nothing more for the United States and Russia to talk about with regard to stopping the ongoing violence in Syria and that is unfortunate, he told reporters in Washington.

About 275,000 civilians remain trapped in the besieged parts of Aleppo, including 100,000 children. Only 35 doctors are believed to be still in the area to assist with the wounded and medical supplies, the UN has said, are running out.

This is not a decision that was taken lightly, State Department spokesman John Kirby said. Unfortunately, Russia failed to live up to its own commitments ... and was also either unwilling or unable to ensure Syrian regime adherence to the arrangements to which Moscow agreed.

Russia and the Syrian regime have chosen to pursue a military course, inconsistent with the Cessation of Hostilities, as demonstrated by their intensified attacks against civilian areas, targeting of critical infrastructure such as hospitals, and preventing humanitarian aid from reaching civilians in need, including through the September 19 attack on a humanitarian aid convoy, he said.

Relations between Kerry and Lavrov now at rock bottom (AP)

As a first consequence, the US will order the return home of officials who had been picked to help set up a joint US-Russia centre that was to have coordinated military operations in Syria as well as begin intelligence sharing had the ceasefire taken hold.

Cooperation between the two countries on avoiding any inadvertent clashes between them as they use military power to attack terror networks in Syria will not be affected, however.

Shortly before the State Department announcement on Syria, President Vladimir Putin issued a decree suspending a plutonium clean-up treaty between Moscow and Washington that was originally concluded in 2000. The treaty was designed to ensure that both superpowers worked to reduce stockpiles of nuclear weapon-grade plutonium and dispose of it safely.

Also on Monday, an al-Qaeda-linked group in Syria revealed that one of its senior commanders, who was close to al-Qaeda's top leader Ayman al-Zawahri, had perished in an airstrike.

The apparent elimination of a commander of the Fatah al-Sham Front, formerly the Nusra Front, came shortly after the Pentagon said the US had targeted a prominent member of the group in Syria. The group said that Ahmed Salama Mabrouk, a veteran Egyptian jihadist known as Abu Farag al-Masri, was killed in a US-led coalition airstrike in the northern Idlib province.
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The politicians of Colombia, as well as the leadership of the Farc rebel group, imagined that the nations voters would rubber-stamp the peace deal that aimed to bring to a close half a century of civil war.

But on a low turnout of 38 per cent, a tiny majority of Colombians voted against the agreement. The no voters were concerned about the immunity from serious penalties granted to former guerrillas who confessed their crimes, as well as payments to be made to them as they returned to normal life. There were also criticisms of a guaranteed number of seats for the Farc in the national congress.

Colombia has been steadily building up its tourism appeal, with a 12 per cent increase in overseas visitors in 2014 compared with the previous year. But the failure to persuade the public to endorse the peace deal has drawn attention to the very serious warnings issued by foreign governments.

The Foreign Office tells British travellers: Illegal armed groups and other criminal groups are heavily involved in the drugs trade and serious crime including kidnapping (for ransom and political purposes), money laundering and running extortion and prostitution rackets.

It also says: In many rural areas the authority of the Colombian State is limited, and the British Embassys ability to help British nationals in trouble in these areas will also be limited.

The US State Department says: Security in Colombia has improved significantly in recent years. But that was from a low base, and the American government currently warns: Terrorist groups and other criminal organizations continue to kidnap and hold civilians, including foreigners, for ransom. No one is immune from kidnapping on the basis of occupation, nationality, or other factors.

The US government prohibits its employees in Colombia, and their families, from travelling by bus, and from driving outside urban areas after dark.

"All US citizens in Colombia are urged to follow these precautions," says the State Department.

But Sarah Bradley, managing director of the specialist travel firm, Journey Latin America, said Colombia "has been making positive steps towards peace for some time".

She told The Independent: "The key areas visited by travellers are safe and new areas continue to open up. As a result, visitor numbers have been increasing steadily over recent years. Although the referendum result is a sad setback, the cease-fire remains in place and all parties remain committed to securing a permanent peaceful settlement.

Tourism is a key factor in helping the country get back on its feet following decades of struggles, and were confident people will continue to travel to this incredibly friendly, beautiful and enjoyable destination.

She pointed out that the San Agustin to Popayan scenic road was taken off the FCO no-go list in February this year.

Mick Webb, a travel writer specialising in Latin America, said: Even if the Farc leave the arena, the ELN [National Liberation Army] are apparently expanding to fill any vacuum, as are the BACRIM, a jolly epithet for bandas criminales  drug gangs with a sideline in murder and kidnap.

I believe Colombia has now regained its market leadership as top cocaine-producing country with new production, allegedly, in areas such as national parks. But on the positive side, kidnaps are way down and murder rates are less than in Brazil.

The Colombian ambassador to the UK, Nestor Osorio, told Eddie Mair on BBC Radio 4: We are prepared to take the result and move on, and hinted that the Farc would be asked to make more concessions.

This is not a surrender, this is a negotiation with a group which is weak, he added.
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Im standing in the Sistine Chapel at the Vatican in Rome, using a scarf to give my travelling companion an idea of the enormity of Gods buttocks.

Im sure He would forgive us, I say to Sarah, as I indicate, with my ad hoc tape measure, the distance from cheek to cheek. We giggle in the hushed crowd.

Around us, people are staring at Michelangelos famous ceiling. The occasional Oh! suggests someone else has spotted the controversial backside of the Almighty (as he heads off after separating day and night) too.

But Sarah is blind, so this is my way of giving her a sense of scale, as we take in the most famous fresco in the world.

You sometimes need props to convey the complexities of the Sistine Chapel to someone without sight (Shutterstock)

Rome is a city of iconic images. Most sighted people know what the Colosseum, St Peters Basilica and the Trevi Fountain look like. But on this holiday, in which those who are blind or partially sighted are partnered with those who can see, the onus is on the latter to act as their companions eyes.

Of course, what you see and end up talking about, often depends on the interests of the person youre partnered with  a coupling that changes every day.

So when Elisa, who works for the US immigration department, is on my arm, and I spot a Bulgari store by the Spanish Steps, we end up admiring  and I end up describing  jewellery. When Im with Kaukub, who works for West Yorkshire Police, the focus turns to architecture, while student Alice, although interested in the sights, requests I keep an eye out for men too.

The group inside the Colosseum (Karen Bowerman)

Our tour manager, Jack, from the specialist company Traveleyes, explains that my role is to be a friend and guide. Youre not a carer he says, although you do need to be a caring person.

Pre-trip information assures me that I dont need to be unusually extrovert either, but that I should feel comfortable with friendly banter.

Normally, I dont have any difficulty chatting, but its a lot more challenging when conversations need to be peppered with instructions.

Im often mid-flow when its time to cross a road or negotiate steps or turnstiles, and by the time Ive alerted my companion (Here comes the kerb. Okay, step up now.) Ive completely forgotten what I was about to say.

My first descriptive challenge comes at the Trevi Fountain. Alice asks what it looks like; I think I do all right: Muscular Neptune, rearing sea horses, baroque facade (brilliant white after restoration) and water as blue as a swimming pool.

Trevi Fountain: 'Water blue as a swimming pool' (Andreas Solaro/AFP/Getty Images)

But as we walk away, Im distracted by a shop window and end up muttering with mock disapproval. What have you seen? Tell me! Alice cries.

I ask if she wants me to be honest (of course she does), so I whisper that Ive just spotted a display of penis-shaped pasta.

As Alice hails the rest of the group over, James, whos 26 but already a Traveleyes veteran, comments on the fun he gets out of experience the world from different perspectives. When we visited Sorrento in Italy, he says, I spent the day with a teenager who described every archaeological ruin as either a burrito or a banana.

Everyone certainly seems to enjoy themselves. And although those who are visually impaired (the VIs, as theyre familiarly known) pay a bit more for the trip, compared with those who are sighted, who pay considerably less, both seem to benefit.

A holiday like this gives me independence, says Laurel, who has limited vision. Its nice not to have to rely on my family and friends.

Sighted traveller Stephen, who has a wonderfully succinct way with words (as Im labouring over describing the multi-coloured outfits of the Swiss Guards at the Vatican, he takes one glance and says harlequins), adds: Were never rushed. Were often given exclusive access and get brilliant guides.

Our local guide, Manuela, is nothing short of exceptional. She brings 3D models of the main sites, labelled in Braille, encourages five of us to link arms round a column in the pantheon to gauge its size, and gets out her iPhone to play sound effects of cart wheels bumping over cobbles, as we stroll through the ruins of the nearby ancient city of Ostia Antica.

Gradually, I settle into my own role too. I no longer worry if I say Look! or Did you see that? as thats what VIs say anyway, and I find I actually enjoy painting pictures of the city around us.

3D models give blind travellers an overview of sites such as the Colosseum (Karen Bowerman)

As James and I cross the street to the Roman forum, I mention the ornate lamp posts and custard-coloured houses with pretty blue shutters.

Now is that navy blue or baby blue? James asks cheekily. And why is there so much security about?

Security? I havent mentioned security.

Oh sorry, I tuned out! he quips. I was just taking everything in!

His comment reminds me of what Elisa said one dinner time: I tell people I may not have my sight, but I still have my other senses  not to mention common sense.

Its why, when we arrive at a restaurant on our last day, and my VI friends suggest we pick a non-smoking table, away from the kids, but in the sunshine  I readily agree, and sit down, without having said a word.

Essentials

Getting and staying there

Traveleyes (0113 887 4275; traveleyes-international.com) offers a six-day trip to Rome from 899 for visually impaired people and 499 for sighted guides. Includes flights, transfers, three-star B&B accommodation, guided tours of the Colosseum, Roman Forum and the Vatican, plus a Traveleyes tour manager. The excursion to Ostia Antica is an optional extra.

More information

italiantouristboard.co.uk

Some names in this story have been changed
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You dont often get moments like it in politics. When Boris Johnson got to the word punchline there were shouts of disbelief in the office where I was watching on TV. Hes pulling out! He had set out his programme for the next prime minister. But I have to tell you my friends, you who have waited faithfully for the punchline of this speech, that having consulted colleagues and in view of the circumstances in Parliament I have concluded that person cannot be me.

Three months later, though, Johnson has concluded that person could be him after all. His leadership campaign is back on. In an interview with The Sun on Saturday he refused three times to say whether he wanted to be prime minister.

Since Theresa May hauled him from the wreckage of Michael Goves palace coup and put him in the Cabinet, Johnson has repaid her by manoeuvring to succeed her should she fail. There is no gratitude in politics. Not that there is much generosity either. May did not make him Foreign Secretary out of the goodness of her heart as a consolation for Gove being horrid about him. She is good at politics, as we know, and wisely co-opted him, now only the second most popular politician in the country after her, as part of the team.

But that does mean she has to put up with his playing political games. He backed the launch of the successor body to Vote Leave, Britain Alone, or whatever it is called. I have looked it up now. It is called Change Britain, and sees its role as being to press for hard Brexit and against allowing some free movement of EU workers in return for better access to the single market. Johnson recorded a video for it on 10 September. It is unusual for a cabinet minister to be a member of a pressure group trying to influence a central question of government policy, and I am told that May was irritated.

 Boris Johnson goes 'off script' about when Brexit should happen

Johnson, however, was unabashed. Last Sunday he went on The Andrew Marr Show to engage in a bit more Eurosceptic virtue-signalling. Despite his bumbling persona, he is careful about what he says. He took advantage of Mays ambiguity about when she will trigger Article 50, the formal two-year process for leaving the EU. She has said she wont do it this year, and everyone knows that she has set January/February as the target zone on her 2017 year planner. She has indicated to Angela Merkel and Francois Hollande that she wants to do it early in the year, and that she doesnt regard March as early.

But she hasnt said so in public yet, and Johnson was definitely doing it on purpose when he said we dont want to send another bunch of MEPs to the European Parliament, the elections to which are due in May or June 2019. Simple subtraction gives May 2017 as Johnsons deadline for triggering Article 50. The Prime Minister didnt like that either. I dont think she intends to delay it that long, but she is good at politics, remember, and she doesnt like having her options narrowed.

I wouldnt be surprised if she makes a surprise announcement on 1 January that she has sent the Article 50 letter to Donald Tusk. Having bought valuable time with her not this year device, I think theres no advantage to be gained by putting it off further. Britain is not going to get a better deal by delaying the start of negotiations.

Besides, there is the election to think of. No, I dont think she is going to announce one at the Conservative conference in Birmingham, either in her Brexit speech on Sunday or in her closing speech on Wednesday. The lack of a personal mandate is no more of a problem for her than it was for Gordon Brown. No matter how many clever people call her the unelected prime minister on social media, she has the votes she needs in the Commons, and the only mandate that matters on policy is the referendum vote on Brexit.

She is probably thinking about the 2020 election. If she triggers Article 50 in January, it wont be until January 2019 that Britain actually leaves the EU. That allows a year and a half before the election. If the actual disengagement is traumatic, with headlines dominated by horror stories of more expensive imports and exports, companies relocating and the administrative burden of separation, there is a case for leaving as long as possible between Brexit and the election.

Recommended Read more Theresa May is building a bridge to the 1950s

Even so, she wants to keep her options open. It is unlikely that the court case challenging her right to trigger Article 50 is going to push her off her timetable. The case is being heard in the High Court on 13 and 17 October, and will presumably go to the Supreme Court soon afterwards. Even if the judges find against the Government  which would involve some ingenious reasoning, as the making and unmaking international treaties has always been a matter for the Government, not Parliament  the Commons would vote for Article 50 and I simply cannot see how the Lords could seek even to delay the decision of the British people in the referendum.

All the same, the last thing she needs is Johnson jockeying for position with an interest in her failing. Brexit is a hazardous mission, and Johnson is back where he was before he was brought down by Michael Goves ballistic missile of mutually assured destruction (MAD). Johnson is the darling of the Tory members who choose the next leader and therefore the favourite to succeed May if she stumbles.

It is not much comfort for her that he was the favourite before and that, in Tory leadership elections, the early favourite never wins.
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The EU has blocked a proposal to give elephants the highest level of international protection possible at CITES, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, in Johannesburg.

The 30 nations which comprise the African Elephant Coalition, as well as Botswana, argued for the urgent need to place all elephants on a list of the most endangered animals, called Appendix 1. This classification would have banned international trade in specimens of the species, which conservationists view as a vital step towards ending the current ivory poaching crisis. However, despite heated debate at the conference, the EUs lack of support means elephants have not been up-listed.

Head of Gabons National Park Agency Professor Lee White says; The EUs decision is a death sentence. Any legal trade will continue to drive illegal international commerce in ivory, which will result in the slaughter of both elephants and and the rangers trying to protect them.

What is at stake is not just the future of Africas elephants, but the integrity of our ecosystems and of our national security. It is clear that there is a link between legal sales of ivory and poaching. But it is also clear that trafficking in ivory, rhino horn and other wildlife products can destabilise entire nations and fuel organised crime.

Across Africa a dramatic surge in killing over the past seven years has seen elephant populations shrink by a third, according to the recently published Great Elephant Census. What is driving the slaughter is the value of ivory, which can sell for around $1,100 (850) per kilo in China.

The vote against up-listing all elephants to Appendix 1 will be seen as a green light by the poachers, traffickers, organised criminal networks and terrorists who make money off illegal trade in ivory, says Professor Lee White.

Up-listing would have made been a clear sign to the world that ivory cannot be traded. That the international community will come down just as hard on ivory, as we do on drugs, arms and human trafficking. It would have been seen a declaration of war on the forces that destabilise African nations and who fund terrorism off natural resources.

Last week delegates at CITES endorsed calls for the closure of all domestic ivory markets, however Africa is not united in its plea to ban international trade by placing pachyderms on Appendix 1. South Africa, Namibia and Zimbabwe have strongly lobbied for trade in ivory, arguing that it can support sustainable management of elephant herds.

Dr Max Graham, founder and CEO of charity Space for Giants, says: The EU's decision is out of step with the overwhelming message from African states, with evidence of unprecedented levels of poaching on the ground and with global public opinion. It is simply criminal that a small group of out of touch bureaucrats in Europe should have the ability to dictate the fate of Africa's most charismatic species and the ecosystems and livelihoods that rely on their presence. Europe needs to wake up and smell the elephant carcasses.

For more information about Space for Giants visit www.spaceforgiants.org
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Should you talk to terrorists? The answer, at least so far as Colombians are concerned, is No.

Understandably enough, the Colombian people have narrowly rejected a landmark agreement between their government and the FARC guerrillas, a group that has murdered around 220,000 and displaced a staggering 7 million more during its half-century reign of terror.

Having grown up, literally, with the constant threat of bombings, assassination and kidnappings and their own war on terror, they did not see why this group  even though it now espouses peaceful means and aims  should not only join the democratic process but be given a guaranteed, and unelected, slug of seats in the Colombian parliament.

 Referendum 'not binding' says Colombian analyst

It was that fact more than any other factor that infuriated a suffering population. Appropriately they chose a democratic mechanism, a referendum, to protest.

It is difficult to blame them  except that the long history of dealing with terrorists tells us that, sooner or later, politics is usually the answer to ending violence. Channel hopping the other day I stumbled across the proceedings of the Northern Ireland Assembly. An uninspiring assembly member was making a dull speech about the roads in the six counties. She was from Sinn Fein.

It was one of the most beautiful of serendipitous political moments. Here, buried away on the BBC Parliament channel was a sight that would have been thought satirical not so very long ago. In its prosaic way, it was just as powerful and symbolic as the time ex-IRA Commander Martin McGuiness shook hands with the Queen.

Northern Irelands peace agreement, as with the Colombian deal, is far from perfect democratic politics. Allowing different groups a vested hold on jobs and power is not exactly pure. A permanent power sharing executive tends to institutionalise the politics of religion, nationalism and ethnicity, rather than moving it on to traditional class-based interests.

And yet, as they say, it is better than the alternative. Had the plans and the aspirations of the late Shimon Peres survived then something of the same might have happened in the Middle East. In Afghanistan and Iraq, the local parties there have had to do their best to rebuild their nations, with messy, ugly compromises and extremists part of the everyday currency of politics.

So why not, as Owen Smith notably wondered in the Labour leadership election, talk to Isis? The answer to that can only be pragmatic: that terrorists are only worth talking to if they share at least some cultural or political values with others.

These can evolve over time, and, as we see all too readily even in (relatively) peaceful Northern Ireland, armed groups can splinter and mutate. Yet time usually grinds down both sides so far that they decide that they cannot win their war, and sheer battle weariness drives the terrorists toward a different path.

 Colombia referendum: Peace deal with FARC rejected

That, sadly, usually involves terrorists first testing their opponents by ramping up the scale and horror of their crimes to test public opinion to the limit. When they fail, they, eventually, draw back. They decide they might not lose their war, but they cannot win it either. Then they go for the best deal they can.

That is what the IRA did, what the PLO did, and what FARC did too. It doesnt change the past or mitigate the suffering they inflicted on others, but it does change the future.

FARC doesnt want to go back to its unwinnable war, so let them talk about the state of the roads in Colombia.
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If any EU country was going to vote against accepting a Brussels-imposed quota for accepting refugees, then Hungary was a prime candidate. One of the most ethnically homogenous and linguistically closed of all EU states, it was also, by virtue of its geography, one of the most affected by the desperate procession of displaced people across Europe a year ago.

Pictures of Budapests main railway station overwhelmed by the mass arrival of people from elsewhere seemed to sum up something about the European Unions inadequacy, whether of security or compassion  or both.

The result of Sundays referendum had seemed to be a foregone conclusion. The government of Prime Minister Viktor Orban had asked the countrys 8 million voters a leading question: Do you want the European Union to be able to order the mandatory settlement of non-Hungarian citizens in Hungary without parliaments consent? And the answer was, well, not as decisive as Orban and his ministers surely hoped.

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From those who took part came the expected resounding No (98 per cent of votes cast). But more than half of all registered voters appear not to have felt strongly enough to cast their ballot. The 43 per cent turnout fell well short of the 50 per cent required to make the referendum legally valid.

Any calculation by Viktor Orban that he would be able to use the result to pressure the rest of the EU into abandoning all idea of quotas has misfired. He insisted yesterday that the vote had shown overwhelming support for his position. But the Luxembourg foreign minister, Jean Asselborn, who argued that Hungary deserved to be suspended or expelled from the EU for its negative attitude to refugees, should perhaps think again: Hungarians have emerged as less dogmatic or xenophobic than they were painted.

The EU can also draw some consolation from this result. If nothing else, it suggests that the panic of this time last year has subsided. Hungarian opinion is less hostile to the EU than, say, that of the UK (which is logical, given Hungarys status as a net beneficiary).

 Hungary votes on EU refugee quota referendum

Whether the vote makes it any more likely that an EU quota system for resettling refugees will happen in any meaningful way, however, is another matter. Viktor Orban has claimed that he and his nation were pilloried for saying what others believed but dared not say. As other EU states started to erect fences, he claimed vindication for Hungarys early resort to barbed wire.

He has some right on his side here. Of the East and Central European countries, only Poland has agreed to accept its allocation of refugees, and that with a rather bad grace. Others, including Slovakia, maintain that national security and the granting of asylum are not shared EU responsibilities (which is technically correct, but also impracticable when Schengen borders prove porous).

But the reasons why new Europe, by and large, resists EU quotas runs deeper. On the one hand, their only recently recovered sovereignty makes them especially resistant to delegating power. On the other, their years behind the iron curtain left them outside the cultural shifts taking place elsewhere in Europe, and with a legacy of social conservatism. So while old Europe expects new Europe to accept its responsibilities, along with the financial and security benefits of the EU, this is going to take time. It could also, post-Brexit, reinforce the argument for a two-speed EU.

So the new Europeans are different. But they are not that different. Probably no old European country would hold a referendum on the question put to Hungarians, but how would their public vote if they did? And, remember, what issue decided the UKs referendum for many Leavers? Remember, too, who is funding the Calais wall.

How Hungary welcomes its refugees - in pictures Show all 15 1 /15 How Hungary welcomes its refugees - in pictures How Hungary welcomes its refugees - in pictures Serbia-Hungary border Refugees protest as Hungarian riot police fires tear gas and water cannon on the Serbian side of the border, near Roszke How Hungary welcomes its refugees - in pictures Serbia-Hungary border A refugee throws a bottle of water towards Hungarian riot police after they used water cannon to push back refugees at the Hungarian border with Serbia near the town of Horgos How Hungary welcomes its refugees - in pictures Serbia-Hungary border Refugees protest as Hungarian riot police fires tear gas and water cannon at the border crossing with Serbia in Roszke How Hungary welcomes its refugees - in pictures Serbia-Hungary border Hungarian armoured personnel carriers are deployed at the border crossing with Serbia in Roszke How Hungary welcomes its refugees - in pictures Serbia-Hungary border Hungarian riot policemen are deployed at the border crossing with Serbia in Roszke How Hungary welcomes its refugees - in pictures Serbia-Hungary border Hungarian police spray water cannon on migrants at the "Horgos 2" border crossing into Hungary, Serbia How Hungary welcomes its refugees - in pictures Serbia-Hungary border A refugee reacts after Hungarian riot police use water cannon to push back refugees at the Hungarian border with Serbia near the town of Horgos How Hungary welcomes its refugees - in pictures Serbia-Hungary border A refugee gestures as Hungarian riot police use water cannon to push back refugees at the Hungarian border with Serbia near the town of Horgos How Hungary welcomes its refugees - in pictures Serbia-Hungary border A refugee throws a stone towards Hungarian riot police after they used water cannon and pepper spray to push back refugees at the Hungarian border with Serbia near the town of Horgos How Hungary welcomes its refugees - in pictures Serbia-Hungary border Refugees protest as Hungarian riot police fires tear gas and water cannon on the Serbian side of the border, near Roszke How Hungary welcomes its refugees - in pictures Serbia-Hungary border Migrants shout slogans as they stand in front of a barrier at the border with Hungary near the village of Horgos, Serbia How Hungary welcomes its refugees - in pictures Serbia-Hungary border Hungarian riot policemen run as they are deployed at the border crossing with Serbia in Roszke Reuters How Hungary welcomes its refugees - in pictures Serbia-Hungary border Hungarian riot policemen are deployed at the border crossing with Serbia in Roszke Reuters How Hungary welcomes its refugees - in pictures Serbia-Hungary border Refugees stand in front of a barrier at the border with Hungary near the village of Horgos, Serbia Reuters How Hungary welcomes its refugees - in pictures Serbia-Hungary border Refugees wait at the Horgos 2 border crossing EPA

This is why, whatever the Luxembourg Foreign Minister and Jean-Claude Juncker  his compatriot heading the European Commission  may say, an EU quota system for refugees will probably come into being (if it does) only with gaps in compliance and many a blind eye turned.

The British opted out from the start. New Europe, not just Hungary, is resisting. And this weekend, Austrias Foreign Minister, Sebastian Kurz, described quotas as unrealistic and deplored the way some countries were using the issue to present themselves as morally superior.

This leaves the running to be made by Germany and France. But with both facing crucial elections next year, it would take a bold politician, or another crisis, to force the pace.

In the meantime, the 160,000 people hoping for European refuge will be resettled by stealth or not at all. And the EU as a whole will have to admit that, in the awkward mixture of hostility and apathy exposed by its referendum, Hungary may be less of an exception than the rule.
The family have appealed for help

The family of a conservationist who was found dead after taking his dogs for a mountain walk have appealed for help in finding his killer.

Michael McCoy, in his 60s and a leading member of the Dublin Mountain Conservation and Environmental Group, is understood to have died after suffering a head injury while on an early morning outing last Thursday.

His body was found by search teams at about 4am on Friday morning.

Mr McCoy's artist niece Kirstin posted a number of messages online, including a plea for information on his death.

"I hope and pray that the perpetrator of this horrendous crime is caught ASAP. Anyone with info please contact Garda. Dublin Mountains Murder," she said.

Ms McCoy said she was in total shock over her uncle's death and described him as a kind and gentle man.

Mr McCoy, from Ballinascorney Upper, near Brittas in south Co Dublin, took his two boxer dogs for a walk in the nearby mountains at dawn last Thursday .

His body was found the following day near a track in a forest area on Ballinascorney Hill.

Mr McCoy's daughter Rachel also took to social media in the aftermath of his death as the family searched for one of the dogs which has been missing since.

One of the animals returned to the family home but the missing dog, Fia, a distinctive tan-coloured boxer with a long tail, did not, and a reward has been offered for her return.

Mr McCoy acted as secretary of the Dublin Mountain Conservation and Environmental Group and his name was attached to many actions taken by the organisation over planning, environmental and development issues in the area.

He was known for being passionate about protecting the natural heritage of the Dublin Mountains.

A 41-year-old man arrested by gardai on Saturday in connection with the killing was released without charge.

A Garda spokesman said a file was being prepared for the Director of Public Prosecutions.

Mr McCoy was reported missing on Thursday and a search was carried out overnight by members of the Dublin Wicklow Mountain Rescue Team and the Glen of Imaal Red Cross Mountain Rescue team.

Gardai at Tallaght are investigating the murder and have appealed for witnesses, including anyone who was in the general area of Ballinascorney Hill or Ballinascorney Road Upper from 6.30am last Thursday until 4am on Friday when the body was found.
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Smart investors get excited by lots of things - even panic. The shock Brexit decision in June for instance, had people indulging in wholesale offloading of shares in medium and small companies and taking refuge in the mega corporations. But like all big sell-offs it was indiscriminate and left bargains available, including some UK-quoted Irish shares.

Spotting the bargain, especially in the aftermath of a panic, is no easy thing. However the company we are spotlighting this morning could come into that category.

It is a British corporation, but by no means focused on the British market or vulnerable to unhelpful currency trends. It is called 4 Imprint plc and is listed on the London Stock Exchange.

4 Imprint is a leading business-to-business company, selling an extensive range of promotional products like pens, bags, key rings, mugs and other business gifts to a broad range of customers in the USA, Canada, UK and Ireland.

The company works closely with its clients in the use of logos, designs, or messages to support their marketing and branding efforts.

It can trace its roots to a stationery shop in Derby, founded by William Bemrose in 1826 who made his pile by printing tickets and timetables for the emerging railway industry.

This was a precursor to the Bemrose Company which over time expanded into all types of printing including the development of a direct marketing operation with personalised calendars and diaries.

At the beginning of this millennium Bemrose began the process of breaking up the group, and offloaded the promotional division, 4 Imprint.

The company derives almost all of its revenue (97pc) from the US, which is the primary growth engine of the group. With dollar earnings all the fashion, this is a particularly attractive feature of the business.

Also impressive is the 20pc increase to its customer base, driven mainly by the US. To meet this demand the company has doubled its distribution centre in Wisconsin. The remainder of group sales comes from the UK and Ireland.

The company has also impressive growth potential in the US as its present revenues are only 2pc of the largely fragmented US market of $25bn. Another element of growth is its online and offline offerings.

Following the pattern of recent years, online marketing increased at a faster rate than offline and the company is now focused on evolving online techniques to increase sales.

However offline still remains an effective medium and last year its catalogue demand increased by 6pc. Interestingly two thirds of its revenues come from existing customers.

The company's performance over the last five years has been impressive. Sales have doubled to $500m (it reports in $) and operating profits have rocketed 16 times to $33m. Earnings per share have jumped from 14 cents to 81 cents in the same period. In tandem with its stellar sales and profit performance the share price has benefited.

Five years ago it traded at 3 per share today it is 17. It also has a punchy price earnings multiple of 25 and a dividend yield of 1.5.

4 Imprint business model has undoubted charms. Its strong dollar earnings are one. In addition the company is cash generative and can afford the investment in technology and marketing, so essential to the direct marketing model.

With a cash hoard of $20m, no borrowings, low capital demands, low stock levels and strong US growth; the company is under no financial pressure.

Investors seem quite happy that the company has recently sorted its legacy pension problem, reducing its contributions by half, and hope it will provide some scope for further returns to shareholders.

Given that 4 Imprint is achieving its objectives of maximising its revenue growth, stable operating margins and a policy of progressive dividends, its shares could be worth a punt.

Nothing in this section should be taken as a recommendation, either explicit or implicit to buy any of the shares mentioned.
Ireland is braced for serious economic and political fallout from Britain leaving the European Union probably as early as spring 2019.

British Prime Minister Theresa May has announced that the Article 50 EU exit process will be triggered in March 2017, starting two years of negotiations. Ms May signalled a clean break with the other 27 EU states - and she warned that her government will not make concessions on immigration in return for single market access.

Expand Close Foreign Affairs Minister Charlie Flanagan. Photo: Damien Eagers / Facebook

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Foreign Affairs Minister Charlie Flanagan welcomed the announcement, saying Ireland had been preparing for this over the past year and now had a timetable to work with.

But privately, officials are bracing themselves for a very difficult set of negotiations involving the EU and British officials, with Ireland struggling to make its voice heard.

Mr Flanagan said trade access to Britain and a good settlement on the position of Northern Ireland remain his priorities.

Speaking in Dublin, former Scotland First Minister, Alex Salmond, said another Scottish independence referendum is two years off - and would probably succeed, leading to a "redefining of relationships with all the countries of these islands".

Read more: One hundred days later - what does Brexit mean?

Read more: British Prime Minister says Britain to trigger Article 50 by next March

Ms May's announcement came at the opening of the Conservative Party conference in Birmingham, amid widespread frustration in other member states about delays.

The process means Europe's second-largest economy faces two years of tough horse-trading with its EU partners.

The Prime Minister's comments were her firmest commitment yet on a major break with the EU since she became party leader and Prime Minister in the upheaval which followed the June 23 shock referendum vote for Britain to leave the European Union.

"Britain is going to leave the European Union," she told party delegates.

"There will be no unnecessary delays in invoking Article 50. We will invoke it when we are ready. And we will be ready soon," she said.

Article 50 in the EU Lisbon treaty fixes a two-year negotiating process which can be extended only by unanimous agreement of the other member states.

"We will invoke Article 50 no later than the end of March next year," Ms May added.

Ms May pledged to seek the best exit deal, but remained silent about her negotiating strategy, saying she feared it could weaken Britain's negotiating hand.

The British Prime Minister's announcement means that negotiations begin before federal parliament elections in Germany next September and presidential elections in France in May.

Theresa May's government and party have been divided over whether to go for a so-called "hard" or "soft" withdrawal from the EU.

A "hard" Brexit would mean quickly severing all links with the EU and leaving the single market, relying instead on World Trade Organization rules to make a series of other trade deals overseas.

"Soft" Brexit would keep single market access in some form. But other EU government leaders insist this would require continued free movement for EU workers into Britain.

Immigration was a major issue in the British EU membership referendum. Ms May took a hard line in her speech, signalling that she wanted free trade in goods and services - but not in return for giving up immigration controls.

"We are not leaving the European Union only to give up control of immigration again. We will decide for ourselves how we control immigration," she said.

Ms May moved to reassure anti-EU figures in her party, with a 'Great Repeal Bill', which would scrap the supremacy of EU laws in Britain on the day of its exit.

The announcements by Ms May, who nominally campaigned for the Remain side, were welcomed by EU President Donald Tusk as bringing "welcome clarity."
With one week to go to Budget day, Fianna Fail has intensified its demand for a 5 per week increase in all pensions.

Fianna Fail welfare spokesman Willie O'Dea has delivered scathing criticisms of Social Protection Minister Leo Varadkar, and accused the minister of "spinning" against his party.

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But Mr Varadkar has said that he would need up to 350m in total next year for the pension demands alone. The 5 per week demanded by Fianna Fail would cost 150m, while the extra numbers qualifying for pensions would cost some 200m.

Fianna Fail has challenged the suggestion that it would cost 200m to cover the increased numbers of pensioners, with Mr O'Dea saying the figure is "exaggerated", as many of the people qualifying for pensions are already on other forms of welfare payments.

"Anything less than a fiver extra per week would be seen as extremely mean, particularly in view of definitive commitments in the election manifestos of both Fianna Fail and Fine Gael before the general election," Mr O'Dea said.

Read more: Revealed: Cigarettes, diesel to rise in Budget but squeezed middle to gain as little as 2 a week

The Fianna Fail TD also accused Mr Varadkar of misrepresenting his party's position on self-employed workers. Mr O'Dea said that as far back as 2013 he had advocated better treatment of self-employed people under the PRSI regime, allowing them voluntarily pay higher contributions in return for better benefits.

"Mr Varadkar's comments about our party's stance on self-employed people is a complete untruth and he should stop this spinning. In fact the minister told me four months ago he was bringing forward something on the self-employed," Mr O'Dea told the Irish Independent.

But the minister countered that he is still considering the entire welfare budget and final decisions had yet to be taken.

He also insisted that he was standing by the 200m figure to cover the cost of extra numbers qualifying for pensions.

"The budget for social protection is still under discussion. The 200m figure comes from the Department and is correct," a spokesman for Mr Varadkar said. The spokesman denied that the minister had publicly criticised Fianna Fail on the issue of self-employed workers.

"But if they want to raise the topic, it's worth pointing out that in 16 years in government, during which they had the Department of Social Protection, they did almost nothing for the self-employed sector. That is why Minister Varadkar is now planning to redress that," the spokesman added.

Bargaining will intensify across a range of issues in the final days before the Budget, which is being presented tomorrow week, October 11.

Mr O'Dea said it was "derisory" for the Government to be warning that fallout from Brexit, and/or the election of Republican Donald Trump as US President, were reasons for additional prudence.

"Brexit was on the cards as a possibility since the Conservative Party were elected with an overall majority in May 2015. The impact of Trump winning is not a major issue," he said.

But Mr Varadkar's spokesman said the Budget had to "add up" and stay within the additional 1bn available. He said all parties must be moderate.
The potential impact on the Irish property sector of the UK's decision to vote in favour of Brexit will be up for discussion this Thursday when leading figures from the country's real estate industry gather at Dublin's RDS for a special debate on the subject.

The Real Estate Stakeholders Debate Brexit summit, of which the Irish Independent and Sunday Independent are media sponsors, will see contributions from a number of Ireland's most prominent property figures, including Hibernia Reit CEO Kevin Nowlan, Ronan Group Real Estate development director Shane Whelan and the AIB's head of land and development, Derek O'Shea.

Of particular interest to those in attendance, however, will be the views of Colm Lauder, who has just returned from London to take up his new role as senior analyst within the real estate division at Goodbody. Prior to taking up that position, Lauder had served as vice president within MSCI's real estate market consultancy division since 2011.

Thursday's real estate summit has received strong support, with sponsorship from KPMG, QRE, developer Johnny Ronan's RGRE, Maples & Calder and AIB.
Taoiseach Enda Kenny and Apple's CEO Tim Cook visit Apple's campus in Cork, in 2014

THE ruling against Ireland from the European Union on the taxes paid here by technology giant Apple are being blamed for a drop in consumer confidence.

The findings over the corporate giants taxes are causing uncertainty and unease for the average consumer in this country, according to the latest consumer confidence survey.

EU competition commission officials claim Apple underpaid its taxes by 13bn.

The looming Budget and limited income gains expected may also be affecting confidence, according to KBC Bank and the Economic and Social Research Institute, the bodies behind the survey.

The KBC Bank Ireland/ESRI consumer sentiment index edged lower to 102.0 in September from 102.7.

The small scale of the monthly decline implies no statistically significant change from the August reading, KBC said.

The index is effectively unchanged from the September 2015 reading.

The announcement of the European Commission ruling on Apple and the Governments decision to appeal this ruling likely affected responses to the sentiment survey, KBC Banks Austin Hughes said.

There are fears among some consumers that the ruling could lead to multinationals leaving this country.

Mr Hughes said: At the extremes, these ranged from suggesting the Government would have a ready call on funds that would resolve a host of social and economic problems, to warnings about the looming collapse of the Irish multinational sector.

He said the amounts involved in the EU Commissions ruling, at 13bn, were huge in terms of the Irish economy.

The figure was the equivalent of around 30pc of tax revenues, he said.

The economist said consumers would be aware of the ruling as a major development and were worried about the implications for the economy.

The assessment of household finances over the year improved modestly from a weak August reading, KBC and the ESRI said.

About half of Irish consumers feel their personal financial situations havent changed in the past year.

Of the remainder, roughly equal proportions report gains and losses in their household finances.

This means there is little sense in these numbers that Irish consumers sense any broadly based improvement in their own circumstances.
Swiss Irish food group Aryzta has withheld the 958,000 performance related bonus of its chief executive Owen Killian.

The bonus has been withheld until the "resumption of growth in underlying fully diluted earnings per share".

Mr Killian's other incomes from the company, namely his salary, benefits in kind, and pension contributions, have remained unaffected.

The Aryzta boss' salary is 1.277m swiss francs (1.17m), while his benefits in kind and pension contributions amount to 76,050 and 176,000 respectively.

Pressure has continued to mount of the bakery boss who has lost a number of contracts in the US, where it supplies products to global chains like Subway and McDonalds.

Investors in the firm are also uncertain about the company's decision to spend 451m on a 49pc stake in French food firm Picard.

However, in a letter to shareholders chairman Denis Lucey said the company needs to continue to evolve "as the lines are blurring between previously delineated food channels".

"Picard performed well in terms of revenue and EBITDA growth since our investment, and generated 40.5m of free cash," he said.

Mr Killian didn't endear himself to shareholders recently when he sold 16m worth of shares in the company.

The news comes off the back of lacklustre results for the firm's last financial year.

In the twelve months to the end of July Aryzta's underlying net profit fell by more than 13pc to 311,542, while its earnings per share dipped by 12.9pc to 3.50.

The Zurich-headquartered company posted a 1.5pc increase in revenue last year, rising to 3.87bn.

Aryzta said that its earnings before interest, tax, and amortisation (EBITA) declined 5.7pc to 484.8m. During the period the group's EBITA margin was 12.5pc, lower than the 13.5pc it posted for the previous year.
Those running post offices in villages and towns across the country are afraid they will be forced to close their doors because of social welfare payment changes. Stock image

A host of big business across Ireland and third-level institutions have gotten behind a plan to keep the post office network alive, it is understood.

According to a report in the Irish Examiner, communications firm Ericsson has conducted an investigation into how post offices can remain open.

The investigation found that the offices remain very important to rural communities and Ericsson has called on the Government to implement a pilot scheme that would see the outlets provide technology access, document verification, and social needs.

Ericsson's report follows calls from postmasters to allow offices across the country to offer a wide range of State services including GP link up, prescription drop offs, and a tourism information point.
Nama offered local authorities vandalised houses, holiday homes and other highly unsuitable properties in response to a Government request to assist in easing the housing crisis.

Hundreds of emails seen by the Irish Independent reveal how a host of properties offered by Nama for social housing purposes had to be rejected.

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They included unsuitable holiday homes, units with no washing, drying or cooking facilities, unfinished homes and properties considered not habitable. In one case, the roof blew off an apartment block offered to a local authority.

But Nama has rejected criticism of the standard of properties offered, saying there was "no difficulty" in renting or selling rejected properties to the private sector.

Nama has also said hundreds of properties which had been on the table ended up being withdrawn and rented or sold to the private market due to lengthy delays by local authorities in responding to offers.

But councils have insisted they could not rush the process and that many of the homes offered were simply unsuitable.

Evidence of the poor standard of many properties offered emerged in hundreds of emails released under the Freedom of Information Act to Fine Gael TD Fergus O'Dowd, who described the situation as "inexcusable".

The emails detail correspondence to and from the Housing Agency, which acted as an intermediary between Nama and the local authorities.

"A huge amount of time was wasted by Nama offering unsuitable accommodation," said Mr O'Dowd. But the TD was equally critical of the time it took local authorities to consider properties, saying some took "up to a year to reply" to offers.

Nama began offering properties in its control for social housing in 2012 amid mounting political pressure for it to become involved in tackling the growing accommodation crisis.

However, less than a third of the 6,765 housing units offered to date have been taken by councils or housing charities.

A Nama spokesman said: "In the context of the very substantial demand for social housing in the State, Nama was surprised at the length of time that some local authorities took to confirm demand or otherwise to the Housing Agency for the properties that the Nama made available."

But several local authorities blamed Nama for the delays, claiming it did not provide enough information at the initial stages of the process.

The County and City Management Association (CCMA) also said delays may have arisen due to the need for assessments, approval and matching properties with client needs.

Responding to criticism that it had offered a considerable number of "unsuitable" properties, Nama said it was up to local authorities to decide whether accommodation was appropriate or not.

Mr O'Dowd said the number of properties rejected by councils was "shameful".

He said local authorities in Dublin had turned down enough properties to house all of the 993 families currently availing of emergency accommodation in the capital.

"Whatever concerns they had about social mix, the fact is the greater good would have been served by housing families in those properties," said Mr O'Dowd. "There was a solution to the immediate crisis in their hands. I think they were shameful in their neglect of the needs of their housing applicants."

Of 2,093 housing units offered in Dublin, just 735 have been taken to date. In contrast with Dublin, Galway City Council has taken up 196 of the 203 units it was offered by Nama.
Microsoft wont stop arch-competitor Salesforce from getting data from its 23bn acquisition, Linkedin, as part of an unfair power play, the companys president and chief legal counsel has said.

Speaking to the Irish Independent in Dublin, Brad Smith dismissed recent accusations by Salesforce chief executive Marc Benioff that Microsoft would use its new ownership of LinkedIn to cut off data to Salesforce.

It is not something that we have any intention of doing, he said. The LinkedIn data is public today and we want to make that data useful in lots of new ways.

Last week, Salesforce lodged a formal complaint with the European Union about potential anti-competitive consequences arising from Microsofts 23bn takeover of LinkedIn.

Microsofts proposed acquisition of LinkedIn threatens the future of innovation and competition, said Salesforces chief legal officer Burke Norton. By gaining ownership of LinkedIns unique dataset of over 450 million professionals in more than 200 countries, Microsoft will be able to deny competitors access to that data, and in doing so obtain an unfair competitive advantage.

This was followed up by a tweet from Salesforce chief executive Marc Benioff, accusing Microsoft of planning anticompetitive bundles and denying access to [Linkedin] data to rivals.

But Mr Smith told the Irish Independent that Microsoft is currently undergoing good and healthy discussions with EU competition authorities about the acquisition.

The European Commission has naturally been reviewing with us the whole range of issues, he said. They ask lots of questions as they always do and as they always should. I think they have good questions. I think we have good and clear answers to their questions, so from my perspective this is an acquisition that is going to promote competition.

Mr Smith also said that complaints from Salesforce on competition grounds were undermined by its own intentions.

Obviously if Salesforce thought that, as the largest CRM provider, it could buy LinkedIn, as it obviously did, I have to believe that as the fourth largest CRM provider, we can buy LinkedIn. So I look forward to the continuing conversation and I remain strongly of the view that it will bring more competition to the marketplace.
The president of Microsoft has expressed caution about investing in a post-Brexit United Kingdom, saying the tech giant will have to adapt to the UKs hard exit from the European Union.

Speaking in Dublin to the Irish Independent, Brad Smith said that "the single most important factor will be the ability to bring some of the worlds most important talent to work in the United Kingdom".

He said that its too early to be concerned and it's too early to be sanguine about British Prime Minister Theresa Mays stated intention to pull the UK out of the European single market and tighten immigration laws.

We'll have to adapt, he said, referring to UK company facilities that employ thousands of people. I hope that we'll continue to be able to bring to the UK talent from across Europe and from around the world.

Tech companies have expressed concern about a tightening up of immigration laws in the UK, warning that it could affect their investment plans there.

On Sunday, British Prime Minister May outlined a tough stance on immigration after her countrys upcoming withdrawal from the European Union.

We have voted to leave the European Union and become a fully independent, sovereign country, she said. We will do what independent, sovereign countries do. We will decide for ourselves how we control immigration. And we will be free to pass our own laws.

Microsoft boss Smith, who is also the companys chief legal counsel, said that the tech giant will see how it unfolds before becoming concerned.

We will simply have to follow what goes on there, he said. "The UK's an important country. We have committed to two data centres there."
Troubled: Deutsche Bank has total liabilities of about 1,800bn. It is faced with fines from the US authorities over the mis-selling of mortgage-backed securities, while the current low-interest environment is not helping its profitability eitherpened

Deutsche Bank is throwing its energies into reaching a settlement before next month's presidential election with US authorities demanding a fine of up to $14bn for mis-selling mortgage-backed securities.

The threat of such a large fine has pushed Deutsche shares to record lows, and a cut-price settlement is urgently needed to reverse the trend and help to restore confidence in Germany's largest lender.

A media report late on Friday that Deutsche and the U.S. Department of Justice were close to agreeing on a settlement of $5.4bn lifted the stock 6pc higher, but that report has not been confirmed.

The Wall Street Journal reported on Sunday that the bank's talks with the DOJ were continuing. Details are in flux, with no deal yet presented to senior decision makers for approval on either side, the paper said, citing people familiar with the matter.

"Clearly, so long as a fine of this order of magnitude ($14 billion) is an even remote possibility, markets worry," UniCredit Chief Economist Erik F. Nielsen wrote in a note on Sunday.

Deutsche is much smaller than Wall Street rivals such as JPMorgan and Citigroup.

But it has significant trading relationships with all of the world's largest finance houses and the International Monetary Fund this year identified it as a bigger potential risk to the wider financial system than any other global bank.

Deutsche Chief Executive John Cryan will be in Washington this week for the annual meeting of the IMF, and the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung reported that other executives would join him to try to negotiate a settlement with the U.S. authorities.

Like fellow large European banks also under investigation for mis-selling mortgage-backed securities, Credit Suisse and Barclays, Deutsche will want to get a deal done with the current administration still in power.

A new administration to be installed after the Nov. 8 election will bring unknown risks and likely delays.

At home, Deutsche Bank is fighting a rearguard action, seeking to shore up confidence among the public, politicians and regulators who say the bank brought many of its problems upon itself by overreaching itself and then reacting too slowly to the 2008 financial crisis.

It suffered a further blow to its image this weekend with a third IT outage in the space of a few months on Saturday that prevented some customers getting access to their money for a short time.

INDUSTRY SUPPORT

German business leaders from companies including BASF, Daimler, E.ON, RWE and Siemens lined up to defend the bank in a front-page article in the Frankfurter Allgemeine Sonntagszeitung.

"German industry needs a Deutsche Bank to accompany us out into the world," BASF Chairman Juergen Hambrecht said.

A spokesman for a blue-chip company that did not feature in the article told Reuters he had been asked by Deutsche for an executive to provide a similar supportive comment.

Deutsche Bank and the government in Berlin have had to play a delicate balancing act, emphasizing the substance and importance of the bank without implying any need for state aid or willingness to supply it.

The bank has a market capitalization of only around 15.9 billion euros ($17.9 billion) and would almost certainly have to raise fresh cash to pay the full DOJ demand.

Both the bank and Berlin this week denied reports that the government was preparing a rescue plan.

The Bild am Sonntag newspaper wrote on Sunday that Deutsche's chairman had informed Berlin just before it disclosed the potential $14 billion fine but had not asked for help.

The same newspaper quoted the president of the Bavarian Finance Centre, Wolfgang Gerke, as saying the German government should step in and buy a 20 percent stake in the bank before its value fell any further. The group represents financial services companies in the southern German state.

"Fundamentally, I'm against state interventions," he told the newspaper, but added that in this case a government stake would be "a signal that could turn the whole market".
By the time the Las Vegas Sands tried to collect on the gambling debts last year, the two women owed 5.7m, lost in a few disastrous days of baccarat.

But when the Sands asked prosecutors to press criminal charges against Xiufei Yang (59) and Meie Sun (52) over the debts, their attorneys struck back with a surprising allegation.

Yang and Sun weren't high-stakes gamblers, their attorneys said in court filings. They were local housekeepers, recruited with the co-operation of Sands personnel to take out millions of dollars in credit in their names and sit near the players as they gambled with the borrowed chips. It means the real gamblers could play without a paper trail at the company's Venetian and Palazzo casinos. Lawyers for the women describe them as the bottom rung of a network of hosts and handlers who court wealthy gamblers from China and sometimes help them play anonymously.

Since all sides knew the debts were a sham, the attorneys argued, Sun and Yang's markers - the IOUs players sign to get credit from casinos - should be null and void. The women were "the real victim(s) here," their attorneys alleged.

Sands called those allegations a "smokescreen".

But the case opens a window into how Las Vegas casinos keep multi-million-dollar bets sloshing freely across gaming tables in the post-9/11 era, when big cash transactions have come under tighter controls.

Las Vegas insiders said the use of shills is a frequent practise at some casinos catering to high-stakes Chinese players. That shows how crucial Chinese money has become to the American gambling capital.

In recent years, Vegas has tried to draw wealthy mainland Chinese gamblers, often to the baccarat tables, by loading up casinos with exclusive VIP rooms featuring the decor of China's betting capital, Macau.

Over the past decade, as overall gambling revenue on the Strip stagnated, baccarat winnings for casinos nearly doubled to $1.3bn, state records show, mainly thanks to Chinese gamblers.

But there is a catch: Most of these games are played on credit, mostly borrowing from the house. And gambling debt isn't recognised as valid by Chinese courts, so it is largely unenforceable in China - making it a risky business for casinos. (Reuters)
It's relatively quiet this week on the results front in Ireland and Britain and the big focus will be the road to next week's Budget.

But British retailer Tesco will release interim results on Wednesday.

They'll be keenly watched for evidence that the embattled grocer is growing its domestic share.

Analyst Clive Black at Shore Capital recently retained his 'hold' recommendation for Tesco shares, citing the increasing competition the retailer is facing in Ireland.

Listed home builder Abbey will hold its annual general meeting on Friday.

Executive chairman Charles Gallagher will update shareholders on the company's progress, including any Brexit impact in the UK, and how the market is faring in Ireland.

On Thursday, the Irish Association of Pension Funds will hold a conference in Dublin. It will be addressed by Minister for Social Protection Leo Varadkar.

On the statistics side, there's plenty of data from the CSO this week.

Tomorrow, it releases September's unemployment figures.

On Wednesday, we'll get a look at provisional industrial production and turnover data for August, as well as the services index for August.

On Thursday, the CSO will publish the National Income and Expenditure annual results for 2015, and on Friday it will detail the number of vehicles that were licensed for the first time during September.

Further afield, the Eurozone Markit Manufacturing PMI for September is out today. Services PMI figures are out on Wednesday.

Also on Wednesday, Federal Reserve member Charles Evans will give a speech that will be closely analysed.

On Thursday, the ECB Policy Meeting accounts will be published. They give an overview of financial market, economic and monetary developments.

Other crucial numbers out this week include non-farm payroll data in the United States, published on Friday. They were up 151,000 in August, which was less than the 180,000 that analysts had been expecting and below July's 275,000.

For September, the consensus increase is expected to be 176,000.
Try to watch this video and not smile.

A group of 10 medical professionals and 24 patients from Our Lady's Hospice & Care Services in Harold's Cross surprised diners in the hospice's canteen with a flash mob on Thursday as part of Positive Aging Week last week.

Each of the patients who took part are over 65 years old and had been practicing the macarena for one month before they showcased their dance moves.

An employee of the hospice told Independent.ie that the patients love showing their family and grandchildren their dance moves at home, and that the classes are a really positive experience and are a way to celebrate life.

Physiotherapists, occupational therapists and nurses were among the professionals in the hospice that took part in practicing the routine.
Taking her books title from the opening directions of Waiting For Godot, Jo Baker (of Longbourn fame) has written a remarkable fictionalised account of Samuel Becketts work for the Resistance in France during WWII. Beginning in Dublin in 1939, we see Becketts uncomfortable relationship with his mother. Feeling stifled, he returns to Paris to his friends, including James Joyce.

When war breaks out he flees, along with his girlfriend and later wife, Suzanne Dechevaux-Dumesnil. His papers arent in order, and his friends begin to disappear, starting with the Jewish ones.

His friend Shem ( Joyce) leaves Paris too, and Beckett is forced to go on the run. Suzanne joins him, although youre never sure how much devotion there is between them.

They stayed together for life, but even in those early years he craved solitude and she thought he drank far too much.

Some features in this book are echoed in Becketts later works, for instance, his constant suffering with his feet and his boots is endured too by Estragon in Waiting for Godot.

Beckett sucks a pebble habitually here, as does his protagonist in his own novel Molloy. And although Beckett put himself at great risk working for the Resistance during the war, enduring unspeakable hardship, Jo Baker (pictured) is careful not to depict him as a saint.

Suzanne was as brave and enduring as he during those difficult years. And it is possibly Suzanne who emerges as the real hero in this elegant and beautifully-written work.
Defence Forces personnel are not properly trained to fill in for striking gardai, the head of the Army union has warned.

Calling in the Army to patrol the streets and manage traffic is believed to be among the contingency plans on the table for the Government.

But PDFORRA general secretary Gerry Mooney said Army members "would not have the same authority and training as gardai" if they were called in as emergency cover for planned industrial action next month.

Meanwhile, gardai believe a man found beaten to death with a "stick-like" weapon in a mountain forest may have been involved in a dispute over land in Co Dublin.

The chief suspect in the killing of Michael McCoy was known to the victim and remained under arrest last night.
If the planned GRA strikes go ahead it would mean that student and trainee gardai, as well as officers of the Superintendent rank and above, would be needed to carry out frontline policing. Stock picture

Defence Force personnel "would not have the same authority and training as gardai" if they were called in as emergency cover during planned industrial action next month.

Gerry Mooney, General Secretary of PDFORRA (Permanent Defence Forces Other Ranks Representative Association), said that the Government has never before required the army to intervene in such a way, and that military personnel would not want to undermine their colleagues in An Garda Siochana. However, he also said that if asked to carry out the task, members of the Defence Forces would do so.

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Last night, Defence Minister Paul Kehoe said that contingency plans are dealt with by the Department of Justice, with which he liaises closely.

It comes as some 10,500 gardai prepare to go on strike, with an upcoming vote on industrial action by the Association of Garda Sergeants and Inspectors (AGSI), which the majority of members are expected to support.

Read more: Fears Army may be needed to patrol streets if gardai go on strike

The association representing thousands of Defence Forces personnel also said that the training received by soldiers is different from the duties carried out on a daily basis by gardai.

"The Government has said in the past that it won't use the Defence Forces in that manner; emergency cover has only been provided for ambulances and fire services. It would be hard to see what role the Defence Forces would play," said Mr Mooney.

"At the end of the day, if ordered to carry out the task, members of the Defence Forces will do [it]. No doubt in this circumstance they would certainly rather not do it, they wouldn't want to undermine their colleagues in the gardai.

"In terms of training and other things, a soldier doesn't have the authority of a Garda, who can carry out arrests and has 'stop and search' powers.

"I could see military policemen training to do the job of a civil policeman, but their numbers are tiny. Soldiers have their own jobs to do and from a policing point of view some roles overlap. Some soldiers have received riot training, which is provided for standby, but generally speaking, no, they wouldn't have the same training," Mr Mooney added.

If the planned Garda Representative Association (GRA) strikes go ahead and AGSI members vote in favour of industrial action, it would mean that student and trainee gardai, as well as officers of Superintendent rank and above, would be needed to carry out frontline policing.

It is understood that specialist units including the Emergency Response Unit (ERU) currently deployed in Dublin to deal with the Hutch-Kinahan feud would be exempt from taking part in the strike.

Defence Minister Paul Kehoe said he would "not like to envisage" an all-out strike by gardai and that he is currently liaising with Justice Minister Frances Fitzgerald. "Plans to deal with any disruption to policing services lies with the Minister for Justice and her Department, with whom my Department liaises closely," said Mr Kehoe.

"An Garda Siochana are our front line against crime and I would not like to envisage a situation where this was not the case. Members of An Garda Siochana, like all public servants, have played a significant part in restoring the public finances. Any resolution of their concerns can only be addressed through engagement and I would urge a return to talks," he added.

The key demands being sought by the GRA are:

 The restoration of pay relativities and the reversal of pay cuts implemented since 2008;

 Reversal of the deferral of increments;

 No additional free hours.

Meanwhile, cleaning staff at the Garda College in Templemore will commence industrial action in the form of a work to rule today. The cleaning staff are the lowest paid civil servants in the country. The dispute is over several issues including management's failure to hire enough staff to deal with increased student numbers.

However, despite the first of the four day-long strikes being just over a month away, the Government has indicated that there is no room for manoeuvre or special deals.
Chef Danny Millar, the co-owner and chef at three top restaurants in Co Down, has declared himself bankrupt following a year of "personal challenges".

Mr Millar (44), who has appeared on BBC's Saturday Kitchen and on the Great British Menu, told the Belfast Telegraph: "I deeply regret that personal challenges over the last year have resulted in these proceedings."

Mr Millar, who has a teenage daughter, is listed in bankruptcy notices as having filed a debtor's petition - meaning he's declared himself bankrupt rather than waiting for a creditor to file a petition against him.

He has already resigned as a director from his former company Balloo Inns Ltd, which runs The Parson's Nose, Hillsborough, Balloo House, Killinchy, and The Poacher's Pocket in Lisbane - all of which are remaining open.

And the directors who now own the three restaurants outright, Ronan and Jennifer Sweeney, said they fully backed Mr Millar, who will stay on in his position as executive chef of the restaurants.

The nature of Mr Millar's personal debts is not clear.

In a statement, Balloo Inns said Mr Millar's role as executive chef was unchanged. It said: "Danny Millar is committed to honouring the full terms of the bankruptcy proceedings and his responsibilities to creditors and has the full support of the team at Balloo Inns during this challenging time.

"The proceedings have no impact on the trading of Balloo Inns, which employs 110 people, and it is business as usual across the group."

Mr Millar added: "I will do all I possibly can to honour my commitments and would like to thank everyone for the support provided during a difficult time and, in particular, my family as well as the directors and team at Balloo Inns."

The company, in which Mr Millar was a minority shareholder, started out with Balloo House in Killinchy, taking over the former Marquis of Downshire in Hillsborough, which was renamed The Parson's Nose. It then bought the former Lisbarnett House - just minutes away from Balloo - from Merchant Hotel company Beannchor for around 700,000 in 2014, and renamed it The Poacher's Pocket.

Former chef Nick Price - whose success at Nick's Warehouse in the Cathedral Quarter paved the way for Danny Millar and his generation of chefs - said it was a tough career that could take its toll.

Mr Price, who sold Nick's Warehouse to publican Willie Jack in 2013, said: "Running any business can be a lot of stress for anyone and we do work at quite a fever pitch. Partners can get fed up with the hours that chefs work, and it's also a solitary existence," he said.

"You are always under pressure to get things right and to get the product right, and make sure that people don't complain.

"And when it's good, it's great, but when it's not, it can be terrible."

Mr Price said he was enjoying retirement from the business, and is working part time as a consultant to Clandeboye Lodge.

"I do miss the people, but I don't miss the stress and the day to day stress of finding wages for 30 people - and that aspect was getting increasingly difficult," he said.

His own restaurant had been the first in the Cathedral Quarter when it opened in 1989.

"Now there are a lot more restaurants and I don't know how they all find the customers, though I suppose there are more tourist visitors now," he said.

But he praised Mr Millar's cooking ability and said the work of Balloo Inns in the Comber and Hillsborough areas of Co Down had given the areas a reputation for fine dining. And he said the stresses of the job could add to an added pressure when off-duty.

"We are all prone to enjoying ourselves, and we work hard and play hard. But we have so little leisure time that when we are off, we really do go for it," said Mr Price.

Mr Millar is formerly a finalist on TV's Great British Menu in which chefs competed to cook for the Queen.

Despite regular appearances on BBC1 cooking show Saturday Kitchen, Mr Millar told the Belfast Telegraph in 2014 that the kitchen was where he really wanted to be.

"To be honest, they haven't been kicking my door down to get me back on TV and I would never be in the same bracket as the 'celebrity chefs'," he said.

"I love cooking, training staff and seeing happy punters. I don't want to be on TV - I just want to be in the kitchen," he added.
A company claimed up to 370,000 was owed to it for works to a pub of businessman Charlie Chawke - but later conceded the value of its claim was no more than 28,691, the High Court heard.

A judge dismissed the company's claim on grounds including "deliberate dishonesty" on its part.

WL Construction (WL) Ltd had presented some 14 versions of its claim ranging in value from some 28,691 to 370,892, with most of those advanced after it brought its court case, Mr Justice Seamus Noonan said.

The claim was for sums allegedly outstanding for renovation and extension works to the Lord Lucan pub in Lucan which were completed at the end of 2006. Mr Chawke and Edward Joseph Bohan, co-owners of the pub, disputed any monies were due.

It was conceded on behalf of the company during a 28-day court hearing earlier this year the value of its claim was 28,691.

The court was told payments of some 700,000 had been made to WL for the works and the owners disputed any further monies were due. Both sides also disputed the nature of the contract documents involved.

In his judgment on Monday, Mr Justice Noonan granted an application by the owners to strike out WL's claim after finding no prima facie claim had been made out and there was "deliberate dishonesty" in how it was prosecuted.

The strike out order was sought at the end of the company's case and before the defendants went into evidence.

The judge said "deliberate dishonesty" by the company in prosecution of its claim, coupled with "constant advancement of news claims and abandonment of old ones", led directly to the trial being prolonged in a manner and to an extent amounting to abuse of the court's process.

The entire claim was tainted by the "lies and dishonesty" of William Loughnane, principal of WL, who falsified a number of invoices as part of an effort to deceive the defendants and advance a fraudulent claim, he held.

He considered the evidence of Mr Loughnane, along with the evidence of a quantity surveyor who gave evidence as an independent expert for the plaintiff, had been completely undermined arising from the court's findings on the issues in dispute.

Mr Loughnane's evidence was "grossly dishonest", he found.

WL also appeared to be insolvent and the costs incurred to date in the case were by any standards "enormous", he noted. If the court allowed this case proceed, that would add to the costs and be unjust and oppressive to the defendants.

The manner in which the claim was advanced also had a dramatic effect on the length of the case which was scheduled to take six days and actually took 25, the judge said.

The fact it took so long was because WL's ground "constantly shifted and changed" and was also due "to Mr Loughnane's dishonesty" and that it had been exposed.
A junior doctor has been found guilty of poor professional performance today for failing to show he had a basic medical knowledge of some aspects of his job.

A Fitness to Practice Committee of the Irish Medical Council declared it was satisfied that Dr Muthulingam Kasiraj, also known as Dr Sripathy, failed to show he knew how to perform some basic medical examinations of patients.

Nor did he show he knew how to perform CPR in an emergency. He was found not to have an understanding of what was a malignant melanoma, a form of skin cancer.

The Medical Council will decide on what sanctions to impose upon him at a later date.

He had faced around 20 allegations of professional misconduct or poor professional performance at the hearing in Dublin. He was found not guilty of professional misconduct.

The Indian national was a senior house officer at St Loman's Psychiatric Hospital in Mullingar between July 2013 and January 2014.

Dr Sripathy told the committee today that, as far as he was concerned, he did not have to deal with any medical issues and that he should only be focused on psychiatry.

He made a number of admissions but said the errors found in letters he wrote to GPs about patients represented only a very small percentage of the 2,000 letters he wrote to doctors.

Expert witness, Dr Paul Scully, consultant psychiatrist at St James's Hospital, said today that he had heard the evidence of two consultant psychiatrists who were supervising his work and he was satisfied that Dr Sripathy had demonstrated serious failings in a number of areas.

His inability to perform a neurological examination on a patient was a serious failing as this was a basic task for a doctor, he said.

The inquiry heard allegations that Dr Sirpathy did not show an understanding of how to manage a basic medical emergency, or show he had a basic knowledge of (CPR), or that the knew the difference between some branded and generic medications.

It is also stated he showed a pattern of errors when writing up doses of medications although no patients were harmed.

Dr Sripathy was later diagnosed with anankastic personality disorder, which he claims affected his performance at the time in question.

Dr Scully said however that he did not appear to have the disorder on the evidence he had heard.

Dr Sripathy's lack of understanding of what to do in a medical emergency was "a serious failing" as this was basic medical knowledge, he said..

Dr Sripathy also did not demonstrate adequate concern about a patient reporting hearing voices when he sent a letter to the patient's GP.

Dr Sculy said he was surprised that Dr Sripathy did not understand the effects drugs can have on the liver and it raised serious questions about his medical education in Bulgaria.
A trial date has been set for Anti-Austerity Alliance TD Paul Murphy and 17 other people facing charges of false imprisonment of then Tanaiste Joan Burton following a water charges protest in Jobstown two years ago.

Ms Burton and her entourage had left a graduation event at An Cosan Education Centre at Jobstown, Tallaght when a demonstration was held which delayed her for about two hours on November 15th, 2014.

She and her team had been attempting to travel by car to St Thomas Church for the rest of the ceremony when it is alleged violence broke out.

Amongst the defendants are Dublin Councillor Kieran Mahon (38) of Bolbrook Grove, Tallaght, Anti Austerity Alliance Councillor Michael Murphy (50) of Whitechurch Way, Ballyboden and Mr Murphy (33) of Kingswood Heights, Tallaght, Dublin.

Judge Melanie Greally set three separate trial dates at Dublin Circuit Criminal Court today after she said she had grouped the accused together based on what charges they are facing.

Paul Murphy, Michael Murphy and Mr Mahon are due to be tried with four others, each of who are charged with false imprisonment, on April 24, 2017. A pre-trial date has been set for December 7, next.

The second trial of six people accused of false imprisonment is due to take place on October 2, 2017 with a pre-trial date hearing for June 8, 2017.

The final trial of five people accused of violent disorder has been set for April 9, 2018 with a pre-trial date set for December 13, 2017.
A man who had to be dragged by gardai from a burning car after he crashed into another vehicle during a high speed pursuit has avoided a jail term.

Kieran Cox (32) of Thomond Road, Ballyfermot, Dublin, pleaded guilty at Dublin Circuit Criminal Court to endangerment at Littlepace, Clonee, on February 2, 2012. He had lost control of the Volkswagen Passat he was driving after failing to make a left hand turn and crashed into a Toyota Yaris that was stopped at a junction.

The driver of the Yaris spotted the Passat coming at speed and braced himself for impact before his car was spun into the junction. He was later treated for whiplash.

Garda Michael Hughes told Diarmuid Collins BL, prosecuting that gardai shouted at Cox to stop the car when they saw the Passat accelerating through a junction in the Cherryfield area of Walkinstown.

He refused to pull over and the resulting pursuit ended when he crashed into the Yaris, spun out of control and collided with a pole.

A fire started in the engine of the Passat and Cox had to be dragged out of the car by gardai. He was arrested but made no admissions during his interview.

Judge Melanie Greally sentenced Cox to four years in prison which she suspended in full because of the significant and positive turnaround he had since made.

She heard evidence that although Cox had many previous convictions including road traffic, drug and theft offences, he had not come to garda attention since 2012.

He also no longer abused alcohol and was considered a responsible father to his two daughters and step-children.

A warrant was issued for his arrest in 2012 when he failed to appear at a court date but he contacted gardai himself the following year to have it dealt with. The warrant was not executed by the gardai until 2015 and the case was brought back before the courts.

Judge Greally said the details of the case were shocking and noted that Cox's driving included failing to stop at junctions, breaking red lights and mounting a kerb in a housing estate. She said other motorists needed to take evasive action and that the driver of the Yaris was lucky to have emerged without serious injuries.

Gda Hughes agreed with Fionnuala O'Sullivan BL, defending that Cox had since entirely turned his life around had stopped drinking heavily and had not come to garda attention.

He accepted that he was a totally different person to the one he arrested in February 2012.

Ms O'Sullivan said Cox's sister died tragically in 2008 and his father's death four months later led to his life spiralling out of control.

Counsel told the court that February 2012 was the catalyst for Cox realising that something had to change. She said he had deep remorse for this offence and offered his sincere apologies to the victim.
Over 100 parents queued outside a secondary school over the weekend in the hope of gaining a place for their child.

Many of the parents were camped overnight from Sunday, with the aspiration of being near the top of the queue when Clonturk Community College in Whitehall, Dublin, opened its enrolment at 10am on Monday morning.

One of the parents hoping to gain a place for her child was Aileen Rogers.

She was waiting at the school since 9pm on Sunday night.

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She insisted that she was there because of the Educate Together ethos.

She said: "It is the only secondary Educate Together school in the area. Not in a million years [would I camp out for any other school]. This is the only one and the only time I would ever do it.

This is the only time Id ever queue and if he ever tells me he doesnt like this school, he is getting a toe up the backside.

Adrienne Smyth, another parent who was in the queue since Sunday evening, said that she was prepared for such an experience.

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She said: I knew they were signing up on a first-come, first-served basis, so I just needed to be near the top of the queue.

I am not sure what that system should be... there has to be some selection process.

Tom Nolan, who was waiting since 7pm on Sunday suggested that this sort of action is expected.

He said: "We have often stayed out later for a lot less. To stay out a few hours to know that you will get the school you want for your young fella, it is no problem for me anyway."

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Principal Susan Campbell, said that the Educate Together school wasn't prepared for such a large volume of parents.

She said: We are shocked that so many people are here today and so many people were here yesterday. We got a sense of how interested people were last Wednesday when we had our open evening, but we had no idea [it would be this popular]."

The principal also expressed sympathy for the parents and said she was surprised to see roughly twice the amount of the current student population waiting in this "first-come, first-served" enrolment.

I am actually devastated for the parents, because if I could have predicted this , we would have looked at how we were going to handle applications but we are a brand new school. Last year, only 47 students applied."

Clonturk Community College isn't alone when it comes to parents camping overnight for school places.

Previously, staff of Loreto College in Rivervalley, Swords north Dublin made public pleas to parents to not start queues, saying: "Remember if no one starts the queue then therell be no need for others to queue."

It is not just Dublin that has this problem either, with overnight camping reported from other areas, as the race to get into the country's best schools.

With the queues in full-flow, Mrs Campbell revealed that she believes everyone at Clonturk will get a place.

"We will be onto the department as soon as we can and ensure there are enough places for anybody who needs them," she said.

This is good news for the people who have been queueing all night, but perhaps even better information for the large contingent of people who only arrived at the school at 9am on Monday morning.
Cats Kali and Shiva have been evicted from their homes Photo: Phibsboro Cat Rescue

A number of family pets have been "evicted" from their homes as residents were told that pets no longer are allowed in their rented homes.

Residents of The Sanctuary apartment building in Jacobs Island in Cork were told that they have until November 30 to remove all pets from the building.

"Having pets will now be in breach of the House Rules and you will be asked to remove pets from the apartment if they are found to be on site, for any duration," the notice reads.

Speaking on Cork's RedFM, Martin, who is a resident, says trying to relocate his dog within two months is practically impossible.

"How hard it is to get a new house or apartment, and with permission for a dog? It's just crazy.

"Dogs with loving families and homes, being thrown out? This isn't just a dog it's a part of the family."

can anyone help us find a #foreverhome for Kali and Shiva , 18 moths old and super #loving #cats , owners landlord wants them out #evicted pic.twitter.com/raXGbrvqQD  Phibsboro Cat Rescue (@phibscatrescue) October 3, 2016

Meanwhile in Dublin, The Phibsboro Cat Rescue group are looking to re-home two cats who were also evicted from their home.
Gardai preserves the scene close to where the mans body was discovered on Ballinascorney Hill in Brittas. Pic Steve Humphreys

A Garda preserves the scene where the mans body was discovered off the Ballinascorney Road in Brittas. Pic Steve Humphreys

Gardai preserves the scene as Garda Supt. Peter Duff looks on in foreground close to where the mans body was discovered on Ballinascorney Hill in Brittas. Pic Steve Humphreys

Crime scene investigators pictured at the scene where the body of Michael Mc Coy was found. Photo: Frank Mc Grath

The family of a 'quiet, kind' man with a passion for the environment is in shock after his killing.

The chief suspect in the killing of Michael McCoy was known to the victim. He was arrested for questioning and has since been released. A file is being prepared for the DPP.

The victim (64) lived in Ballinascorney Upper, Brittas, Co Dublin, and was a passionate conservationist. The father-of-three had been secretary of the Dublin Mountain Conservation and Environmental Group.

The murdered man was a passionate conservationist who was involved in a large number of objections to proposed developments in the Dublin Mountains.

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He was a leading member of the Dublin Mountain Conservation Group and took a keen interest in projects that threatened the scenic beauty or flora and fauna of the landscapes, which extend for miles around his rural home high above Dublin City, at Ballinascorney Road Upper, in Brittas, Co Dublin.

He was a qualified carpenter and he went on to work as a builder on several projects in the Dublin area.

Members of the local community said the McCoy family were highly respected and were valued members of the Church of Ireland community. Their three daughters grew up at their home in Ballinascorney.

Mr McCoy (64) had retired from the building industry and his wife Catriona continued to work as a teacher in a multi-denominational school in Glasnevin, on Dublin's northside.

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Neighbours Patrick Cullen (58) and his brother Michael Cullen (65) said they were shocked at the killing. "This is very sad news. It's a dangerous world we live in," said Michael.

"He was a quiet, kind person. This is a terrible shock that affects everyone living in this area," said Patrick.

His niece, artist Kirstin McCoy, urged people to come forward with any information on the killing. In a message on social media, she said: "I'm in total shock that my kind and gentle uncle has been murdered while out for a walk at Ballinascorney, Dublin Mountains."

Gardai believe Mr McCoy found beaten to death with a "stick-like" weapon in a mountain forest may have been involved in a dispute over land.

The body was found on Ballinascorney Hill in the early hours of Friday on a mountain path after an extensive search.

It is believed Mr McCoy left his home to walk his two boxer dogs early on Thursday morning and failed to return home.

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After the body was found, his grieving family issued an appeal for help to find one of the dogs, which has failed to return home.

Mr McCoy's daughter Rachel issued a public appeal on Facebook seeking help in finding the family's beloved pet boxer Fia.

She stated: "Fia our boxer is still missing in the Ballinascorney area after my dad was assaulted. Please share and help find her."

A team of gardai continued searching the local forest and surrounding fields yesterday near the place where Mr McCoy's body was found.

Read more: 'He died as the result of an assault' - Man (41) arrested following suspected murder in Dublin mountains

The area remained sealed off as officers combed the surrounding undergrowth.

Following a post-mortem examination at Tallaght Hospital, carried out by State Pathologist Linda Mulligan, it emerged that Mr McCoy died as a result of injuries inflicted by an attacker or attackers.

Garda Superintendent Peter Duff from Tallaght Garda Station asked anyone who may have information to come forward.

"We have established this man was last seen at 6 o'clock on Thursday morning," he said.

"His family had left to go to work and that evening realised he had not returned home, and they reported their concerns to Tallaght Garda Station."

Gardai, assisted by the helicopter unit, searched the area and as darkness fell requested assistance from the Dublin Wicklow Mountain Rescue Service.

Two members of the service discovered the body lying on the path at around 5.30am on Friday.

"The post-mortem indicates that he died of an assault. There were head injuries," said Superintendent Duff.

"It's a very isolated area, a kilometre-and-a-half off the main road. We would appeal to anyone who was in the area, it's used by recreational hill walkers and people on mountain bikes. It's a popular area," added Supt Duff, who said there have been no recent reports of anti-social activity in the location.

Supt Duff explained that the victim, who was retired, would regularly walk his dogs along the gravel paths in the woods.
Justice Minister Frances Fitzgerald has warned that communities will be left at the mercy of gangland violence and "vile" criminals if 10,000 gardai take the unprecedented step of going on strike.

In an interview with the Sunday Independent, Ms Fitzgerald turned up the pressure on rank and file officers to withdraw their threat to effectively stage four days of strike action next month.

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Social Protection Minister Leo Varadkar weighed in, saying it was "unfair" for gardai to "close a city down or put communities at threat of crime" over a pay dispute.

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The ministers were supported by Fianna Fail justice spokesman Jim O'Callaghan, who said: "If they go on strike they will be breaking the law."

He called on Taoiseach Enda Kenny and Ms Fitzgerald to intervene to ensure that gardai "do not drift into unlawful activity".

Only one political party, the hard-left Anti-Austerity Alliance, is so far supporting the proposed industrial action.

Any strike has the potential to disrupt several ongoing covert and overt garda operations and criminal investigations, as well as traffic enforcement.

Garda Commissioner Noirin O'Sullivan is expected to sit down this week with chief superintendents and superintendents to draw up contingency plans.

According to security sources, emergency measures are expected to include:

- Drafting in the 1,100 garda reserves, a corps of unpaid civilian volunteers.

- Seeking a "free pass" for members of the elite armed Emergency Response Unit, which has been on the front line of policing the murderous gangland feud in Dublin that has so far claimed 10 lives.

- Concessions may also be sought for Operation Thor, in which teams of detectives target crime gangs that prey on rural dwellers.

- The Army may be called in to help with traffic management and patrolling duties.

Ms Fitzgerald told the Sunday Independent that the country was "in the middle of a gangland war which requires intensive policing" and "an aggressive campaign against burglaries" in rural areas and questioned the consequences of withdrawing from duty.

"The gardai are the front line against crime. If the gardai are not there, communities are vulnerable," she said.

"Nobody has any doubt about the work they do. We have had lots of criticism of them, but the bottom line is that the gardai are our protectors against vile criminal gangs - that's the reality. They are the best protection we have. We want to arrive at a point where we don't have to discuss alternative arrangements."

The minister's intervention comes amid mounting fears that middle-ranking gardai will join their rank-and-file colleagues in striking next month.

The Garda Representative Association (GRA), which represents 10,500 officers, voted overwhelmingly in favour of industrial action last week in a bid to restore pay to pre-austerity levels, even though gardai are legally barred from striking.

The mass "withdrawal of service" is scheduled to take place from 7am to 7am on four Fridays in November, statistically one of the worst days of the week for road deaths and a day when public order offences and assaults start to peak.

The Association of Garda Sergeants and Inspectors (AGSI), which represents around 2,000 middle-ranking officers, will vote on industrial action at a special delegate conference on October 17.

Senior security sources said they expect AGSI delegates to support a withdrawal of service. That could result in a mere 210 senior officers - eight commissioners, 42 chief superintendents and 160 superintendents - providing a national police force on days of strike action, thus presenting an unprecedented security threat to the State.

Yesterday, AGSI president Antoinette Cunningham did not rule out the prospect of sergeants and inspectors taking action on the same day as GRA members. She said yesterday that if AGSI votes for industrial action, the executive will "discuss the four days first and foremost" already scheduled by the GRA.

As regards potential disciplinary action, she said: "Whatever the consequences are, I am willing to take that. Discipline in An Garda Siochana can be right up to and including dismissal. If you breach legislation, then there are different sanctions for that."

Ms Fitzgerald will meet AGSI officials for talks on Tuesday.

Speaking to the Sunday Independent yesterday, Ms Fitzgerald was careful not to inflame the tensions and said it "was not helpful to engage in a discussion about alternative policing arrangements".

"I don't want to contemplate a scenario where the gardai are not on the streets and are not preventing, interrupting and prosecuting crime," she said.

"I don't want that scenario and I don't think anyone in the country wants that, but I do understand and the Government understands the difficulties public sectors, including gardai, have been through. I want to find a pathway of agreement to deal with pay restoration."

Ms Fitzgerald said the Government had shown "good faith" in gardai by its investment and recruitment.

"We are in the middle of a gangland crisis. We are in the middle of a very successful and very targeted and aggressive campaign against repeated burglars and we want that to continue," she said.
Under the rules of registration, all doctors have to do continuing medical education, such as training courses and attending conferences. (Stock picture)

More than 1,700 doctors working in hospitals are failing to show they are maintaining their competence and skills to ensure patient safety.

Under the rules of registration, all doctors have to do continuing medical education, such as training courses and attending conferences.

This is to ensure they are treating patients at as high a standard as possible and are keeping up-to-date with developments in medicine.

However, Bill Prasifka, the chief executive of the Medical Council, said its investigation has found that many doctors are flouting this rule.

They tend to be mostly on the general register of the Medical Council and are working as locum doctors - where they fill a post on a short-term contract or are employed by agencies which supply medics to do shifts in various hospital units.

"The Medical Council does not have the power to just strike them off," Mr Prasifka said.

He told the annual meeting of the Irish Hospital Consultants Association (IHCA) that if the Medical Council had to bring them before a fitness to practise hearing it would cost around 10,000 to 15,000 a session, with a potential bill of 20m to 30m, which it could not afford.

These doctors are at risk of being complained about by a patient or other body on the grounds of professional misconduct or professional competence and could end up with a severe sanction, he added.

The Council now intends to write to each of the doctors involved and also speak to the HSE about its responsibility to make these courses accessible.

The competence problem among doctors follows warnings by emergency consultant Fergal Hickey that up to 350 people a year may be dying due to the lack of intensive care beds.

IHCA President Dr Tom Ryan said the lack of critical care beds will worsen in the coming months.

Patients will have to be placed on life support in recovery rooms, theatres and even emergency departments because intensive care units are full, he warned. This increases risk of mortality.
Prisoners have more access to fresh air than some vulnerable residents of homes for the intellectually disabled, the head of the country's patient watchdog has revealed.

Until recently, these residents may also have endured months of being confined within the four walls of their home in a congregated setting, bleakly facing the same institutionalised daily routine, according to Phelim Quinn, chief executive of the Health Information and Quality Authority (Hiqa).

"In some instances, staff did not see that as an abuse of someone's rights. But it is," he said.

"If you were in prison, you would have a right to fresh air and being allowed out, so why would you not be allowed them in a state-funded centre?"

It was only three years ago that Hiqa inspectors were first permitted past the threshold of these disability centres.

The worrying failure to put them under outside scrutiny for so long meant that many entrenched practices were left unchecked.

Mr Quinn said Hiqa has now visited all the centres but it is still having to commit significant time and resources to risk-based inspections, where residents' safety has been breached. It had to take enforcement action against four centres last year.

The abusive practices at one of the bungalows in Aras Attracta home in Mayo, which was the subject of a television expose, were not isolated.

"The person in charge is the critical lynchpin. We found that where there is a strong manager, care can be good in congregated settings," he said.

Mr Quinn took over the running of the watchdog two years ago after decades of work in health and social services. Hiqa has a small army of 77 inspectors, whose work also covers hospitals and nursing homes, as well as child welfare and protection services.

Many in the health service still regard them as intrusive snoops, particularly when the inspection is unannounced, but the sometimes shocking findings of Hiqa reports have been crucial in disclosing risks to patient safety.

Mr Quinn said that in the area of hospital hygiene checks, they are moving from wards to high-risk areas, like intensive care units.

It has meant that they are seeing failings that are forcing them to make return visits to do follow-up checks.

"Our re-inspection rate in hospitals was one in 10 visits, now it is one in five," he said.

Enda Kenny's local hospital, Mayo General, recently received a scathing report with patients left at risk of infection.

Mr Quinn said the various hospital inspections have highlighted a range of risk, such as patient equipment not being properly decontaminated.

Smaller hospitals continue to have a problem with the misuse of antibiotics, which can lead to more superbugs.

However, he said the evidence is that more staff are washing their hands between patients.

"Hospitals are now well aware that if we are not happy with standards we will be back again," he said.

It has recently started inspecting hospital meals, which have received surprisingly good reviews from patients to date.

However, more patients need to be screened for malnourishment.

"Food nutrition and hydration are an important part of care. But it is sometimes seen as a hotel service," Mr Quinn said.

Last year, Hiqa did battle with the HSE over the watchdog's report on Portlaoise Hospital, which looked at standards following the deaths of a number of babies in its maternity unit in recent years. The HSE threatened to injunct the reports but Hiqa stood its ground.

The Irish Independent later reported how HSE chief Tony O'Brien texted Mr Quinn seeking an "informal off-line chat" about the report. But Mr Quinn did not respond.

Following on from these and other Hiqa reports all maternity hospitals and units must now give monthly statistics on patient deaths, the number of reported critical incidents and other information. When Hiqa started its investigations it found some were not even producing annual reports, so the public had no idea how good or bad the standards were.

"When we published the Portlaoise report we said the health system was not learning. We have now submitted new national maternity standards to the Minister for Health."

One area of ongoing concern to Hiqa, for which it has no powers of inspection, is home care services for the elderly and disabled. It is among the areas for regulation prioritised by Hiqa in its submission to the Oireachtas committee which is drawing up a ten year plan for the health service.

Mr Quinn said Hiqa inspectors will also continue to pursue better quality of life standards for the elderly in the old-style public nursing homes with nightingale wards, which are to be phased out by 2021.

He said: "I appreciate staff sometimes feel hurt. But older people are living there now. They need personalised space for their own effects, privacy and dignity. Practices have derived to suit the environment, as opposed to the individual."

What about the failure to hold anyone to account when the dust has settled on some of its controversial reports? Hiqa has no role in this but is proposing an independent commission, removed from the HSE and hospital groups which would take on this and other work. Overall, Mr Quinn believes that regulation of patient safety is still relatively "light touch" and that too many areas like hospital emergency departments are not getting proper scrutiny.

Hiqa's team can only stretch so far.

And the first onus on safety rests with the provider, he added.
Lucky shop owner Shaun Boyce (left) celebrates outside his store after selling his third Lotto jackpot-winning ticket. North West newspix

A shop owner who sold his third lotto jackpot ticket is planning a special party for his staff.

Shaun Boyce, who owns the Centra store in Carrigart, Co. Donegal, sold one of two winning tickets in the 4.5m jackpot draw at the weekend.

The other jackpot ticket was bought in Hannah Mary's Country Store near Killorglin, Co. Kerry.

The shared prize left the two lucky winners with 2,266,323 each.

The retailers split a 10,000 National Lottery prize for selling the winning tickets, with Shaun planning a staff night out with his share.

"We have our own staff syndicate, but alas it wasn't us," said Shaun.

"We do get 5,000 for selling the winning ticket so we'll all go out next week for a good night out to celebrate another winner for the shop.

"We sold a jackpot 12 years ago and we sold a ticket which was shared among three prize winners six years ago.

"So this is our third big winner here in Carrigart. We never did find out who won back then and we're not sure who the winner is this time around, but we are all very happy for whoever it is.

"It's a nice sum of money to get. It's life-changing without being too big and we want to wish the winner all the best. We're chuffed to have sold another winner."

It was a first, however, for Jerome Griffin, who runs his shop 4kms outside Killorglin.

"We took over the shop 18 months ago, so to get our first lottery millionaire is just brilliant," said Jerome.

"We can be almost certain the winner is from the local area."
DART services were disrupted after two separate incidents this morning

Emergency services were called this morning after a woman r tripped getting onto a train and a man fell ill on a platform in two separate incidents at DART stations

The first incident happened at Grand Canal Dock Station this morning when a woman fell getting onto a train.

Services delayed in both directions through Grand Canal Dock: customer requires medical attention. Further update asap  Iarnrod Eireann (@IrishRail) October 3, 2016

Update: Services now resuming through Grand Canal Dock. Operating with delays of up to 30 mins on North & Southbound services.  Iarnrod Eireann (@IrishRail) October 3, 2016

Emergency services were called for the female passenger who is believed to have caught her leg between the train and the platform.

Iarnroid Eireann tweeted: "Services delayed in both directions through Grand Canal Dock: customer requires medical attention. Further update asap."

Services delayed at Sandymount: customer requires medical attention. Further update asap  Iarnrod Eireann (@IrishRail) October 3, 2016

A spokesperson for Irish Rail said the woman had been taken to hospital.

Delays were reported of up to 30 minutes on southbound routes and there are 10 minutes for northbound.

Services stopped through Lansdowne Road Level Crossing, due to a truck damaging the barrier. Update to follow  Iarnrod Eireann (@IrishRail) October 3, 2016

Meanwhile, a DART driver requested the assistance of any "doctors or nurses" travelling on the train to come forward after a man collapsed at Sandymount station.

The man was standing on the platform when he collapsed.

Emergency services were called and the man was taken to hospital.

No further details are known of his condition.

Iarnroid Eireann tweeted that: "Services delayed at Sandymount: customer requires medical attention. Further update ASAP"

Services on the southside were further disrupted when a truck hit the Lansdowne Road level crossing this morning.

Iarnroid Eireann later tweeted that services had resumed stopping at the station but there were delays of up to 30 minutes southbound.

More to follow
An Irish naval vessel has successfully located and rescued almost 130 migrants during two search and rescue operations today near Libya today.

A Defence Forces spokesperson has confirmed that the LE Samuel Beckett was called into action by the Italian Maritime Rescue Co-Ordination Centre.

The first rescue operation commenced at 8.30am where 19 migrants were rescued from the water 42 nautical miles NE of Tripoli, Libya.

The migrants were brought on board LE Samuel Beckett, where they received food, water and medical treatment.

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These migrant were then transferred to another ship operating in the area, the MV Dignity 1.

In a second operation, 109 migrants were rescued from a rubber craft and brought on board LE Samuel Beckett.

The 109 migrants are currently being transferred to the MV Dignity 1.

To date, Irish participation in the humanitarian mission has resulted in the rescue of over 12,500 migrants.

The Defence Forces say all numbers are provisional.
Bobby Molloy, who has died aged 80, delighted members of the fledgling Progressive Democrats and stunned Fianna Fail colleagues on a fateful day in January 1986.

On his way from Dublin to Galway, he phoned his Dail secretary from a call box and told her to give a letter he had left in the filing cabinet to his party leader, Charlie Haughey.

The letter said he was quitting the party he had joined as a teenager and throwing in his lot with Progressive Democrat founder, Des O'Malley.

"Molloy was party through, through and through," another Fianna Fail stalwart, Charlie McCreevy, recalled many years later.

Mr Molloy's death yesterday takes away another personal link to the huge internal struggles within Charlie Haughey's Fianna Fail in the 1970s and 1980s.

"I felt a complete alienation from what was going on. It was a different party from the one I joined," he recalled himself about that era, insisting he was driven out.

Mr Molloy served as a TD for Galway West from 1965 until 2002 when he retired.

He was Mayor of Galway in 1968 and over his long career held a series of senior government posts, including Minister responsible for Local Government, Defence and Energy.

Read more: Bobby Molloy, founding member of the Progressive Democrats, passes away

The Galway politician impressed early on after his first election win for Fianna Fail in April 1965. He was promoted by Taoiseach Jack Lynch and eventually served as Local Government Minister from 1970 until 1973.

Always a Lynch loyalist, he backed the late George Colley against Charlie Haughey in the 1979 leadership election which followed Lynch's retirement. Haughey dropped him from the government team and soon Molloy was part of efforts to oust him as leader.

He was a prominent member of the so-called 'Club of 22', named for the 22 deputies who voted against Haughey in a leadership challenge. In later years he would talk openly about the acrimony and division which characterised the Haughey years and he was known for his candour and plain-speaking. The antipathy was reciprocated by Mr Haughey.

Veteran news photographer Liam Mulcahy recalls Haughey's efforts to upstage Molloy in his own constituency.

"Hearing that Molloy planned to visit the Aran Islands, Haughey decided to upstage him. He got there a day in advance, visited every pub and guesthouse, scattering signed pictures in his wake. These pictures greeted Molloy on every mantelpiece when he came knocking the following day," the photographer recalled.

He was a huge catch for the fledgling PDs on January 23, 1986, and he was unveiled at a major rally on his own turf in Salthill with great razzmatazz. The party, which was eventually wound up in 2008, espoused a low-tax liberal economy and radical measures to help end economic paralysis.

In June 1989, Molloy was one of the PD negotiators as the party shared power with Fianna Fail under their old enemy, Haughey, whom they had once described as "unfit for office". It was the first time Fianna Fail had ever shared a Cabinet table. Both O'Malley and Molloy were senior ministers and worked well with Haughey.

He again helped with coalition talks in June 1997 when Bertie Ahern's Fianna Fail formed a minority coalition with the PDs and the support of Independents.

Always an assiduous constituency politician, he was a big vote-getter down the years. But he quit Dail politics in the summer of 2002 after controversy over attempts by his office to contact a judge on behalf of a constituent who had a relative convicted of rape.

However, in the May 2002 general election which followed, he helped devise an unusual three-candidate strategy in Galway West and managed to hold the seat for the PDs against all odds.
September was a momentous month in the office of our Taoiseach and the world of reproductive medicine. Just as our dear leader announced that his long-lost mojo was back, scientists in the UK and Germany unveiled a litter of healthy white mice who were conceived without the usual interaction between sperm and egg. There is, of course, I hasten to add, no connection between the two events. However, scientists are now alive to the possibility that future babies may be born from embryos created from skin cells rather than eggs. Men will now speculate on the possibility of merging their own skin cells with their own sperm to create designer 'mini-me' babies, complete with mojo. There are hurdles the size of mountains to overcome before these techniques come to a fertility clinic near you. But, in the meantime, a lot of vain men can start thinking about cloning their mojos for posterity.

* Pneumonia is back in the news as illness puts the skids on Hillary Clinton's White House campaign. I don't have any familial insight into my distant cousin's clinical condition, but I think it's reasonable to suggest that she has had more than her fair share of funny turns. I'd like to see her on a seven-day cardiac monitor and the results of any recent brain scan. We know Hillary is prone to thrombosis and takes anti-clot medication. What we don't know is whether there is another underlying illness. Next year, she turns 70, the same age as her rival Donald Trump. Her campaign team is worried about how she will manage the next few months of the election trail. Her people might wonder how her health will stand up to four or even eight years in the Oval Office.

* Doctors can have different perceptions of what pneumonia is. We were trained to believe that it was principally an X-ray diagnosis of a particular shadowing in the chest. It refers to a deeper infection in the spongy part of the lung, as opposed to bronchitis, which is another chest infection confined to the major breathing tubes. It takes longer to clear a pneumonia. In very frail patients at the end of their lives, untreated pneumonia has been known as an 'old man's friend'. It's often the final illness that carries them off, consciousness ebbing and flowing, to the other side. Medical writers over the years describe it as a dignified way to go. I'll let you know, if it ever happens to me.

* I could shed a tear or two for Waterford. The recent review of cardiac services in their local hospital was only ever going to finish one way. And it wasn't going to be popular on the banks of the Suir. Ireland's oldest city has been in the doldrums for decades. In distant times when the British ruled our waves, the major centres of medical activity were Dublin, Belfast, Cork, Waterford and Limerick. Each had voluntary hospitals and ran their affairs independently. Waterford is unique among the five cities in that it never got its University. Instead, it was fobbed off with a few grand-sounding titles for Ardkeen, the latest of which is University Hospital Waterford. The county fought a partly successful war over cancer services, but now they are looking at some emergency cardiology services being shifted to Dublin and Cork.

* Waterford has two major problems - poor politicians and a stagnant population. Its TDs have been sideline-runners for years. All they dish out are oranges. None has the magic sponge. Many are poorly established in their own political parties, and even less influential where decisions are made in Dublin. Waterford's bigger problem, though, is that it simply doesn't have enough people. The hospital claims an inter-county catchment area of 497,000 people. But the recent heart review assumed its catchment was a full 210,000 less than this figure. If you look at populations in the 32 counties, Waterford lags in 20th place with under 120,000 people. Neighbouring Wexford has a stronger claim on resources with 30,000 more patients than its neighbour. Perhaps it is fertility services they should really be chasing in Waterford.

* Those clever folks at Oxford have been busy adding the works of Roald Dahl to the English dictionary. I used to think that scrumdiddlyumptious was a posh ice-cream shop in Dun Laoghaire, but those better in tune tell me that I must be thinking of Teddy's. Another word that the boffins have now added to our lexicon is 'moobs', which I am reliably informed is a condensed version of 'man boobs'. I am not convinced that the world needs man boobs - or moobs, for that matter. Most men simply have glorious pecs, and those few who have an overabundance of soft tissue already have gynaecomastia, a perfectly good medical term to describe their chests. Every medical student knows that 'gynaeco' refers to 'womanly' and 'mastia' means 'too much breast'. A man with gynaecomastia has no need for moobs or suchlike. The causes are many, and are drummed into would-be doctors up and down the land: liver disease, gland disease, tumours that secrete oestrogen, syndromes that deplete testosterone and, paradoxically perhaps, starvation. Not to mention an unusual side effect of some medicines, particularly those in the fields of psychiatry, ulcer healing, blood-pressure treatment, hormonal therapy and marijuana. Optimistically, in more than half of cases investigated, doctors find no cause of alarm. I am now planning a campaign to have my own condensed words added to the Oxford English Dictionary. If moobs can make it, then so too can grumblix (grumbling appendix), sprankle (sprained ankle) and torticle (torsion of the testicle).

Dr Maurice Gueret is editor of the 'Irish Medical Directory'

drmauricegueret.com
The generation that came of age before the 1980s are angry about the bus strikes. That's because they can relate to the drivers' experience. Like the bus drivers, they probably had the same job (likely with the same company) for their entire working lives. Like the bus drivers, a pension and job security is a given. Like the bus drivers, they think they deserve more. They're upset because, unlike the bus drivers, they can't get it - and then the drivers have the gall to mess up their commute.

For my generation, it's different. The bus drivers and their plight are so far removed from our experience of the working world so as to seem quaint. The idea of a job for life or a pension is laughable - a relic. It seems like an argument happening on a different planet. Besides, they can't ruin our commute; a lot of us don't have one. Or we'll just work from home that day. The bus strike debate can tell us a lot about what making a living means to us today.

It's fair to say that much of our work is an unrecognisable proposition for the baby boomers.

Dee (27) says she's never had a "proper job". She runs an online business for eco-products: "I started my first business because I wanted money to go on holiday." While our parents aimed for homes and family, Dee is living the millennial dream. The goalposts have moved.

Our generation is perceived by our parents as a load of adult babies who refuse to grow up - when they were my age they had a car, a house, a family. Of course, this is a generation who had access to higher education, all the jobs they needed upon graduation and a housing market that they hadn't yet destroyed. If my generation are flighty and immature, it's because we don't have a choice. Between rent and the cost of living in a city, professionals in their early 30s still exist from pay day to pay day - the idea of home ownership is a pipe dream.

We're not complaining - this sense of uncertainty and the necessity of short-term thinking has fed back into the way we work and what we expect. Flexibility is central to this generation. We want a task and a deadline and the freedom to do it when and where we want to. Creative director Emma says: "Unless you're harvesting, nine to five seems pretty arbitrary."

All around me, my friends are dropping like flies from this kind of employment. In the last six months, four of my peers have quit their jobs in search of greater freedom. Lucia (28) recently left her job as an events logistics manager to go freelance. She's just sent off her first invoice; it was to her old company, for exactly the same work she was doing before - at double the rate. "As a full-time employee, I was expected to be available for clients whenever they needed me, regardless of the time or day. I was only ever paid for nine to five. Now I'm my own boss and I make the rules; overtime and weekends is extra."

Alice (27) left her job at a big youth charity in favour of short-term contracts; she's heading to Tanzania for two months now, then to Greece to manage a refugee camp on a rolling contract. She doesn't know what will happen afterwards. "I don't want this job in order to progress somewhere else. I want it for itself. The youth charity taught me a lot about child protection, about crisis management, about community engagement. And now it will mean something."

Lucia and Alice are typical of a generation willing to give up the relative security of a salary in pursuit of immediate financial gain and fulfilment. In the face of a future that is already uncertain, with pensions a non-starter and the prospect of working well into our 70s, leaving the nine-to-five for a while doesn't seem like too much of a stretch.

The research bears this out - most millennials have their foot out the door already; two-thirds of us don't expect to be employed in the same place in 2020 as we are today. Loyalty to companies seems almost non-existent.

We see our stints in various roles as an opportunity to gain more skills. We expect to reinvent ourselves and our jobs four or five times in our working lives; the bus drivers with their expectation of using their skill forever are a world away. We're not afraid of change; we see it as an opportunity. We are also aware that a generation is coming up through school now who will be fluent coders by the time they enter the job market. "We need to stay ahead of the curve in coding and technology or get management skills which are transferable to make us employable long term," says Rosie. Unlike the baby boomers, we accept this as a fact of the modern world, we won't howl at the moon and insist things be kept the same because it's 'not fair'.

We want to be prepared. While our parents finished with education when they graduated, our generation is aware of the necessity of learning for life.

From where I'm sitting in a cafe, my office for the day, I can see no fewer than six twenty- somethings on MacBooks. The cafe is generous with its Wi-Fi and one flat white buys you a good few hours. This is happening in every coffee shop with exposed brickwork and chai lattes all over the country. And developers are taking note - 'third spaces', part cafe, part 'home', part workplace, are popping up all around Europe - and they're packed. They are responding to a real demand from millennials who have turned their back on the traditional working week.

Perhaps we're beginning to see through the shiny tech start-ups with their beer fridges and space hoppers in the office, but not the wages and security we need. Instead we gorge ourselves at the open bar at work drinks so we're pissed enough to not need the dinner we can't really afford and so drunk we can forget for one night that we'll never be able to afford to have children.

Sure, the freedom to work in a groovy warehouse and have buttered toast served up to you is great, and the 'isn't it fine for them' attitude is understandable from a generation that could leave the office at 5pm and switch off. We're getting one kind of freedom out of necessity, but we've sacrificed the freedom that security brings, the kind our parents have. We may get to travel for a year when we're 30 if we want to, but we won't have second homes - or perhaps even a first one. This is a world in which my 27-year-old friends can't even think about marriage, children and mortgages yet. My thirty-something friends say they had a crisis when they turned 30, they wondered where all their money had gone and panicked that they had nothing to show for it; ultimately, they realised measuring themselves against 20-year-old goalposts was pointless. As Amy (31) said, "I didn't have a choice; I still don't."

Millennials might look like a generation of hipster commitment-phobes, but we graduated into a recession and understand the importance of moving with the times. We know the next generation is snapping at our heels, so we want to learn; we're willing to change. Perhaps our parents could learn a thing or two from us.
Valentine's Day in Paris from just 125pp? You might hate Monday, but you'll love our picks of the week's best travel offers...

125pp: Valentine's Day in Paris

HolidayGuru.ie has flights from Dublin plus two nights in a 4-star hotel in Paris from just 125pp, departing next February 13. The deal includes Ryanair flights (to find it, type Paris into the website's search box).

155pp: Seven nights in the Algarve

ClickAndGo.com has flights plus transfers and seven nights at the 3-star Vilanova Villas & Apartments in Albufeira from just 155pp. The offer is based on a November 25 departure. 01 539-7777; clickandgo.com.

223pp: Taster cruise on Queen Mary 2

Wanna see what the fuss is about? FlyCruiseStay.com has two nights on Cunard's QM2 from just 223pp, including port tax. You'll be booking ahead... the cruise is from Southampton to Hamburg, departing August 10, 2018!

929pp: Beach break in Bali

TravelMood has a seven-night package bundling flights from Dublin and 4-star accommodation at the Centra Taum Resort from 929pp. Transfers are included, based on travel in February (Ref: 1449138). 01 960-9520; travelmood.ie.

1,899pp: Honeymoon savings!

Tropical Sky has savings of up to 1,380pp on a Seychelles honeymoon. The seven-night package includes flights and accommodation at the 5-star Hilton Seychelles Northolme Resort & Spa. Book before October 31 for stays between November 1 and December 11. 01 664-9999; tropicalsky.ie.

NB: All travel deals subject to availability/change.
Ryanair Schools Travel has officially launched today, and a package holiday service could follow next spring.

The new website, launched as part of the airline's three-year 'Always Getting Better' programme, is now live on Ryanair.com.

Ryanair Schools Travel Ltd., a separate company licensed and bonded as a travel agent, could save schools millions on their trips, the airline says.

108 Irish schools have already booked group flights using the new service, Ryanair confirmed to Independent.ie Travel this afternoon.

School Travel benefits include half-price reserve seats, flexibility with name changes, assigned seating and identical prices for each passenger.

A dedicated support team is also available at Ryanair's Dublin HQ.

Stinging criticism

As Europes largest airline, no one is better placed to offer a dedicated School Travel service," said Kenny Jacobs, the airline's Chief Marketing Officer.

When its schools travel service was first announced last April, however, it came in for stinging criticism from Irish travel agents.

"No airline has the experience to become a travel agent at the flick of a switch; if they think they do, what a mess they will make," said Pat Dawson, CEO of the Irish Travel Agents' Association (ITAA), at the time.

"Time has moved on," Jacobs says. "Schools are getting better at putting together their own school tours, but ultimately they will decide."

Package holidays

Ryanair Schools Travel only sells flights - so it's likely that schools will still use agents to book accommodation and transport, or indeed, that agents themselves will use Ryanair School Travel in assembling school packages.

More complex itineraries and trips will continue to require the expertise of specialist travel agents, Jacobs admits.

With Ryanair Rooms set to launch this winter, however, it's only a matter of time before package holidays are available to its passengers.

"Packages are something we're looking at at the moment, and I'd expect we would launch a product early next year," Jacbos says.

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Sarah Caden returns to Cork as a visitor, and is surprised at how well it works as a city break.

I'd been to Cork before.

Most of us have been to Cork before. I've been there a lot, though. As a child, as a teenager en route to West Cork. In my mid-20s, it was where the relationship began with my now husband. What with him being a Corkonian and all, it's where we go now to spend time in the summer and take the kids to see grandparents and cousins.

Cork is a home from home, to an extent, though a weekend break there in the summer felt like a re- introduction to the second city.

What made it unusual was that we stayed in the city. In a hotel. The two daughters found this wildly exciting, but it was good for the adults too. It felt like a city break somewhere far flung, and if we'd taken a few hours of a flight there we'd have come home raving about the place. Even the man who grew up in Cork's suburbs felt the same.

On this close-to-home city break, we stayed at the Imperial Hotel on the wide and old-school shabby- grand South Mall. The older daughter had always been looking to get across the threshold as it's her grandmother's favourite location for a tasty bite, and her nine-year-old cousin, older by a year and therefore her trailblazer, loves nothing more than a scone in the Imperial.

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The hotel has that gilt-and- burgundy velvet interior that speaks of classic comfort and everyone felt at home straight away.

It also happens to be around the corner from Penneys, which meant that father and elder daughter could take a twosome excursion with a tenner and come back to me and the younger one, watching telly in bed, laden with treats. You just don't get that on a city break in Istanbul, and I know which is more relaxing.

The Imperial, being bang in the middle of town, is also a stone's throw from the famous English Market, where we explained - to the kids' horror - buttered eggs and tripe and drisheen before mid-morning coffee and cake in Kay Harte's award-winning Farmgate.

A trip to Fitzgerald Park, opposite UCC, gave the girls the opportunity to catch up with their cousins. The playground has been overhauled in recent years and has - all parents breathe a sigh of relief - toilets nearby.

There are nice log benches for the adults, the park itself has had a botanical overhaul that is modern and peaceful and the coffee shop is a most welcome addition. As we left, there was a string quartet tuning up for an evening performance on the lawn and the two girls pirouetted across the grass to their fits and starts of summery melodies.

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Back in town, we spent a happy hour in the Huguenot Quarter, a little warren of side streets off Patrick Street, full of charming little shops and cafes.

Pinocchio's is a relatively small toy shop but is full to bursting with slightly offbeat treasures from big dolls' houses and vehicles to little fairy gliders for a euro and pocket money finds. It's like a shop you'd find in Germany or, compliment of compliments, Scandinavia. Directly opposite is the bonus of a "ye olde sweet shoppe", where edible paper money was bought for eating later with the babysitter.

Before we headed out for the night, we wanted the children well fed, so we gave The Meatball Place on Carey's Lane a whirl. The couple who own it brought the meatballs-in-all-forms idea back from Australia and our girls nearly ate the plates, so thrilled were they with their spaghetti and meatballs.

Thanks to the lovely hotel- supplied babysitter, we headed out with barely a backward glance to enjoy a barbecue at Holy Smoke, run by Jamie Oliver's protege John Relihan. We were out with old friends, and we're far from the first flush ourselves, but you wouldn't be going there on a first date, deliciously messy as it is.

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You can find far more proper pubs in Cork than you can in Dublin. We had a pre-dinner drink in the Oval and two post-dinner pints in Callanan's on George's Quay. This is no newly gussied-up place pretending to be old, and in the small back snug you sit on kegs that have been fitted with cushions for a degree of comfort.

Cork brewery Franciscan Well's Rebel Red and the German-style wheat beer Friar Weisse are easily found in most Cork pubs, but a true Corkonian will tell you that the only craft beer you need is Beamish.

A hangover-day Lunch was had at O'Flynn's Gourmet Sausages on Winthrop Street. The O'Flynns have a sausage stall in the English Market where they fry sausages on a hotplate with onions to put in bread rolls and feed to the queues of people. They also have this small cafe-restaurant where they serve up every sausage variation you can think of, from the breakfast sausages in a bap with ketchup for our two girls through the slightly Mexican affair I ate to the mix-up of chorizo, potato and onions my husband devoured.

That night, dinner in the hotel with the in-laws was delightful, with all generations served.

On the morning of our check-out from the Imperial we stood in the lobby, the children lamenting our departure, when the older one dropped her new water bottle from Penneys on the marble floor. It cracked and water pooled everywhere. Chris, the manager, rushed over. Water was mopped, tears were mopped, the excursion with Dad to Penneys was related as if they'd gone to Antarctica together.

Chris asked if we'd had breakfast. We hadn't - we'd been too lazy in our adjoining rooms to stir. He sent us into Lafayette's coffee dock, with its Byzantine-inspired glamour, for coffee and, of course, those fresh scones.

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Then, midway through our continental treat, he appeared again with a replacement water bottle for the elder girl and, better, one for her little sister too.

Sure it was only up the road to Penneys, he said.

Only up the road, maybe, but it felt like they'd gone so much farther - as could be said of our city break in Cork. It was only a weekend in that city at the other end of the motorway, but it felt like we'd really been away.

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John Downing Opinion New British prime minister Rishi Sunaks succession proves an important milestone in British political inclusivity

There is an old saying in British politics that goes: The right looks for converts while the left seeks out traitors. It comes to mind when one reflects upon the election of Rishi Sunak as the UKs first non-white prime minister in a party traditionally seen as most opposed to mass immigration and the dilution of national identity via multiculturalism.
Justice Minister Frances Fitzgerald said earlier this year that the shutting down of 139 Garda stations around the country resulted in an estimated total saving to the State of 556,000 per annum. Photo: Tom Burke

The most basic function of any State is to keep its citizens secure. It is also charged with providing an efficient health service, a good education system and social supports for the poor, unemployed and those in need.

But that we feel safe in our beds at night and while walking our streets is fundamental in a civilised world.

Ireland is facing into a winter of industrial discontent.

Now that the economy is turning around, hundreds of thousands of workers who made huge sacrifices during the worst recession in modern times are, understandably, screaming for an improvement in pay and conditions.

Transport workers, nurses and teachers are amongst those demanding payback for the lean years they have endured.

And who would blame them? They have the support of the majority of people who sympathise with them.

However, while we can just about cope with the inconvenience caused by industrial action in almost every sector, it is terrifying to think that the people charged with protecting us on a daily basis, and keeping us secure - the gardai - would withdraw their services.

To have nobody between us and the bad guys leaves each and every one of us vulnerable and exposed and cuts at the fabric of our daily lives.

The threat of anarchy is real if the Garda strike threatened for November goes ahead.

It will bring fear to the streets and will damage public confidence in the force, which is only barely recovering from some of its worst years and some of the worst scandals in its history.

Yes, emergency measures will be put in place. The Army and young, inexperienced Garda recruits will be drafted in to plug some of the gaps. But they will be no substitute for the real thing.

Rural communities have already suffered enough with the loss of dozens of Garda stations and local patrols in recent years.

The disappearance of a Garda presence in so many villages and towns has stripped communities of a sense of security.

Defending these closures, Justice Minister Frances Fitzgerald said earlier this year that the shutting down of 139 Garda stations around the country resulted in an estimated total saving to the State of 556,000 per annum.

Half a million euros in savings is a drop in the ocean in the context of the State's responsibility to keep its citizens safe.

An Age Action survey says that personal security was one of the most common issues for older people in rural areas.

For those in urban areas, fears about antisocial behaviour, late-night drinking and joy-riding are high. These will be heightened if the strike goes ahead.

In our cities - especially Dublin, where gangland shootings are now commonplace - the fear factor will explode. The crime gangs that have been systematically taking each other out - sometimes with no mind for children looking on - will have a free pass to continue their murderous ways.

Gardai do deserve to be paid decently. After all, they put their lives on the line every day of the week.

Some have paid the ultimate sacrifice in the line of duty. Most recently, Detective Garda Adrian Donohoe was gunned down by an armed gang during a robbery on a credit union in Co Louth.

An already depleted Garda force has still not brought the thugs who murdered him to justice.

But the gardai are supposed to be upholders of the law.

The legal bar on them striking is there for a good reason.

It is despicable that they are clearly signalling their intention to break the law they swear to uphold - and putting men, women and children in this country at risk as a result. Including their own families, friends and communities, by the way.

If the gardai want to enjoy the support of the Irish people, they need to look at ways to have their pay and conditions improved other than a strike.

The Minister for Justice and the Garda Commissioner also have a responsibility to do all in their power to ensure that sense prevails.

Withdrawing their services is not part of the contract that the gardai signed up to when they were sworn in at Templemore for what is arguably one of the most responsible jobs that we have in the State.

It is worth reminding ourselves of the oath gardai swear when they join the force.

That is to faithfully discharge their duties with "fairness, integrity, regard for human rights, diligence and impartiality, upholding the Constitution and the law and according equal respect to all people".

We are facing a nightmare scenario - as it is not just frontline gardai who are threatening to go on strike on November 4, 11, 18 and 25.

Middle-ranking officers are also to ballot members on possible action, which could happen on the same days.

If the unthinkable happens, it is not going to be a mere inconvenience such as that experienced by thousands of commuters during the Dublin Bus strikes recently.

Instead it will instil fear in our citizens - who deserve better.
Kim Kardashian West attends Buro 24/7 Fashion Forward Initiative as part of Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2016 at Hotel Ritz on September 30, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images for Buro 24/7)

Front row: Kim Kardashian pictured at the Givenchy show during Paris Fashion Week on Sunday, just hours before she was tied up and robbed at gunpoint in her private residence in Paris

Kim Kardashian said she "feared rape" during the armed robbery in Paris, where millions was stolen from her hotel room.

New reports from TMZ said Kim was lying in bed with only her robe on when she heard boots pounding up the stairs of her apartment.

Kim reportedly tied to call her bodyguard before her phone was snatched and she was tied up with plastic handcuffs and duct tape.

TMZ said one of the men grabbed her by the ankles and Kim told cops at that point she believed she was about to be raped.

Expand Close (L to R) Kanye West, Kim Kardashian and Kourtney Kardashian attend the Balmain aftershow party as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 on September 29, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Jacopo Raule/Getty Images) / Facebook

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Whatsapp (L to R) Kanye West, Kim Kardashian and Kourtney Kardashian attend the Balmain aftershow party as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 on September 29, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Jacopo Raule/Getty Images)

The robbers duct taped her ankles, picked her up and put her in the bathtub. She then started screaming begging them not to kill her because she had babies.

The men began looking for a ring and when Kim cried the robbers taped her mouth shout with ductape.

The incident took six minutes and Kim's bodyguard arrived two minutes later, according to reports.
(From L) Kanye West and Kim Kardashian attend the Off-white 2017 Spring/Summer ready-to-wear collection fashion show, on September 29, 2016 in Paris. / AFP / ALAIN JOCARD / GETTY

Kim Kardashian attends the Givenchy show as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 on October 2, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images)

Kim Kardashian, Kourtney Kardashian and Kris Jenner attend the Balmain show as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 on September 29, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images)

Kourtney Kardashian and Kim Kardashian West attend Buro 24/7 Fashion Forward Initiative as part of Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2016 at Hotel Ritz on September 30, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images for Buro 24/7)

(L to R) Kanye West, Kim Kardashian and Kourtney Kardashian attend the Balmain aftershow party as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 on September 29, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Jacopo Raule/Getty Images)

Kim Kardashian attends the Balmain show as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 on September 29, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images)

Vogue Editor in Chief Anna Wintour, recording artist Kanye West and TV personality Kim Kardashian attend CFDA/Vogue Fashion Fund Show and Tea at Chateau Marmont on October 20, 2015 in Los Angeles, California. (Photo by Jeff Vespa/Getty Images for CFDA/Vogue)

If following the likes of Kendall Jenner, Kim Kardashian and Kylie Jenner isnt your thing, you may be reliant on RTE to provide quality public service broadcasting Picture: Getty

Kim Kardashian attends the Balmain show as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 on September 29, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images)

Kim Kardashian West attends Buro 24/7 Fashion Forward Initiative as part of Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2016 at Hotel Ritz on September 30, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images for Buro 24/7)

Kim Kardashian West attends Buro 24/7 Fashion Forward Initiative as part of Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2016 at Hotel Ritz on September 30, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Jacopo Raule/Getty Images)

Masked men put a gun to reality TV star Kim Kardashian's temple, left her tied up in the bathroom of her luxury residence in Paris and stole millions of dollars' worth of jewellery in the early hours of Monday, police and her publicist said.

Kardashian, wife of rapper Kanye West, later left France aboard a private jet from Le Bourget airport after having spoken to investigators.

Five attackers, wearing ski masks and clothes with police markings, struck around 3 a.m. (0100 GMT) inside the exclusive apartment block where Kardashian was staying while attending Paris Fashion Week, a police source told Reuters.

Two of the men entered Kardashian's apartment after threatening the night guard with a hand gun. Kardashian was not beaten, but the robbers put a handgun against her temple before tying her up, the source said. iTELE television said she had been tied up with packing tape.

Expand Close (L to R) Kanye West, Kim Kardashian and Kourtney Kardashian attend the Balmain aftershow party as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 on September 29, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Jacopo Raule/Getty Images) / Facebook

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Whatsapp (L to R) Kanye West, Kim Kardashian and Kourtney Kardashian attend the Balmain aftershow party as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 on September 29, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Jacopo Raule/Getty Images)

The robbers stole a box with 5-6 million worth of jewels and a ring worth about 4 million euros, the source said.

Kardashian was discovered "badly shaken but physically unharmed", according to her publicist, Ina Treciokas.

As news of the event spread, West abruptly ended a performance in New York less than an hour into his set.

"I'm sorry I have a family emergency, I have to stop the show," West told the audience in video tweeted by fans at the Meadows Festival in Queens.

Expand Close Kim Kardashian attends the Balmain show as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 on September 29, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images) / Facebook

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Whatsapp Kim Kardashian attends the Balmain show as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 on September 29, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images)

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The Paris apartment block is a discreet building behind the city's Madeleine church, with several secret entrances, often frequented by movie and music stars who pay up to 15,000 a night.

The source said the attackers fled on bicycles. Police found the night guard in the staircase, his hand and feet bound.

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Kardashian was in Paris with her mother Kris Jenner and her sisters Kendall Jenner and Kourtney Kardashian to attend the fashion week. The rest of the family stayed in a hotel.

The robbery set social media alight, with many users expressing disbelief at the latest headline-grabbing event in the life of a TV star who life is continually documented on screen and the internet.

Expand Close Kim Kardashian attends the Givenchy show as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 on October 2, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images) / Facebook

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Whatsapp Kim Kardashian attends the Givenchy show as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 on October 2, 2016 in Paris, France. (Photo by Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images)

"Looking forward to accompanying album and TV show detailing event," said Twitter user Jay.

Most comments, however, were supportive.

"Kim Kardashian is a mother, a wife, daughter and sister. Despite the fact that you don't like her, being held up at gun point is not funny," said one post by Alieuisha.

Paris has seen several armed robberies on high-end jewelry stores in recent months.

The armed robbery could add to worries about safety in Paris, hit by a series of attacks by Islamist militants last year.

Tourist numbers to what is traditionally the most visited city in the world, fell 6.4 percent in the first half of 2016 as many Asians and Americans stayed away.

"We worry about the image of Paris. This will be all over the news channels, imagine the negative publicity," Nathalie Kosciusko-Morizet, head of the conservative opposition in Paris, told Europe 1 radio

Kim is in Paris alongside her sisters Kourtney Kardashian and Kendall Jenner, and mother Kris Jenner. Kourtney and Kendall are staying at The Peninsula Hotel in Paris, but a representative for the venue told Dailymail.com that it "is not aware of any of it's guests being attacked in our hotel."

Kim and Kourtney are believed to have flown home to the US.
Melvin Odoom left Strictly Come Dancing without the opportunity to perform to keep his place after injury left tearful Anastacia too "scared" to take part in the dance off.

Odoom and professional partner Janette Manrara were due to face Anastacia and partner Brendan Cole in the competition's first dance off after the public vote was combined with the judges' scores.

When breast cancer survivor Anastacia was unable to dance due to a tear to scar tissue from a double mastectomy, Odoom and Manrara became the first pair to leave the show as Strictly rules state the couple with the fewest viewer votes should be eliminated.

The DJ and presenter became the first contestant to leave Strictly without a dance off in the opening rounds.

Injury had forced Anastacia to perform a modified routine during Saturday's show and, a fter hearing she was in the bottom two, Anastacia tearfully said she would dance, although she was "scared" she would hurt herself. However, she later pulled out of the dance off .

Speaking after the show, Odoom said: "It was unexpected but I care about the people before everything else.

"I love Anastacia, I think she's a great woman, she's a great role model and her health comes first before everything else.

"As much as this is a great show and competition, her health comes first; it's the way it is."

Anastacia, who underwent a double mastectomy in 2013 after being diagnosed with breast cancer for the second time, said she was sorry to see Odoom leave the competition.

"I danced on Saturday even though the doctor had advised me to rest after I ripped the scar tissue around where I had my double mastectomy," she said.

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"After that, I was unable to dance again and I was devastated that I couldn't take part in the dance off.

"I am so very sad to see Melvin and Janette go, they are the most the most wonderful pair and I will miss Melvin's unique spirit and beautiful smile."

A Strictly Come Dancing spokesman said: "There was no dance off tonight due to a confirmed injury.

"As per the Strictly Come Dancing rules, if the dance off cannot go ahead then the result reverts to the viewer vote."

On Twitter, some fans were unimpressed that Odoom had to leave.

One tweeted: "That's terrible and mean. Judges should have decided. Scandal #Strictly he would have won the dance off."

Another said: "As much as I love #Anastasia if she couldn't dance off then she should have gone home not #Melvin #Strictly."

:: Odoom and Manrara will join Zoe Ball for their first exclusive live interview on Strictly Come Dancing: It Takes Two on Monday October 3 at 6.30pm on BBC Two.
At least 15 civilians have been killed as m ilitants unleashed a series of attacks in Shiite-majority areas of the Iraqi capital Baghdad.

The deadliest attack took place in the neighbourhood of al-Amil when a bomber set off his explosives-laden vest in a busy outdoor market, killing seven shoppers and wounding up to 25 others.

Another suicide attacker on foot blew himself up among shoppers in Mashtal, killing five civilians and wounding 15 others.

Three more civilians were killed and 10 were injured in a bomb explosion in a commercial area in the northern Sabi al-Bor area, police added.

No group has immediately claimed responsibility for the attacks. The extremist Islamic State group has claimed similar attacks in the past and, despite a series of battlefield defeats in recent months, the group still controls key areas in Iraq.

The Iraqi government is preparing to launch a major military operation, with air support from the US-led coalition, to retake IS-held Mosul this year.

As it has lost territory, IS has increasingly turned to insurgent-style attacks away from the front lines in an attempt to distract security forces and undermine government efforts to maintain security.

Violence claimed the lives of at least 1,003 Iraqis last month, including 609 civilians, according to the UN Assistance Mission to Iraq, known as UNAMI. At least 1,159 people were wounded in September.

In August, at least 691 Iraqis were killed and another 1,016 were injured.

AP
Injured protesters wait for help after several people died during festival in Ethiopia. Photo: Tiksa Negeri

AT LEAST 52 people were crushed to death in a stampede after police fired tear gas and rubber bullets to disperse an anti-government protest at a massive religious festival in Ethiopia.

An estimated two million people were attending the annual Irrecha thanksgiving event in Bishoftu town southeast of the capital, Addis Ababa.

The event took place in one of the East African country's most sensitive regions, Oromia, which has seen several months of sometimes deadly protests by people demanding wider freedoms.

An Ethiopian government spokesman blamed "people that prepared to cause trouble".

Witnesses said the crush began as protesters chanted anti-government slogans and pushed toward a stage where religious leaders were speaking.

Some threw rocks and plastic bottles. Police responded by using tear gas and firing rubber bullets.

People tried to flee, but some were crushed in nearby ditches.
Venezuelan-born former Miss Universe Alicia Machado, who was the subject of criticism over Twitter by Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump, presents an award at the Metropolitan Fashion Weeks closing gala in Burbank, California. Photo: Getty

Donald Trump is a "genius" for avoiding federal income taxes for years after losing more than $900m (800m), according to his high-profile supporter Rudi Giuliani.

New Jersey's governor Chris Christie said that the 'New York Times' expose on the Republican candidate's tax affairs was "a very, very good story for Donald Trump".

Expand Close Dinorah Valentina Hernandez, also made the headlines as she strode the catwalk in a designer dress. Photo: Getty / Facebook

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Whatsapp Dinorah Valentina Hernandez, also made the headlines as she strode the catwalk in a designer dress. Photo: Getty

Rudy Giuliani called him an "absolute genius" for the scheme, in which he legally used tax loopholes to reduce his liability.

Trump himself weighed in, saying he was singularly qualified to fix a system that he may have exploited.

"I know our complex tax laws better than anyone who has ever run for president and am the only one who can fix them," Trump tweeted on yesterday, just five weeks ahead of the election.

Democrats said Trump's nearly $916m loss in one year poked holes in his claim to be a champion for working, tax-paying Americans.

"He doesn't care about those small businesses he didn't pay. He doesn't care about the people who lost millions of dollars in all of his bankruptcies," said Democratic Senator Claire McCaskill.

"Those losses represent real pain to many people who never got paid."

Even as the report was published, the candidate and his campaign were engrossed in an effort to change the subject from his feud with 1996 Miss Universe Alicia Machado and his middle-of-the-night tweet storm on the subject.

On Saturday night in Manheim, Pennsylvania, Trump questioned Hillary Clinton's loyalty to her husband and imitated her near-faint on September 11 after being diagnosed with pneumonia.

The report by the 'New York Times' sheds light on some of the billionaire's tax returns after Trump's campaign had refused to release any such documents, breaking with 40 years of presidential campaign tradition.

Clinton has publicly released nearly 40 years' worth and Trump's running mate, Indiana Governor Mike Pence, has released 10 years of his returns.

Trump has said his lawyers are advising him to keep his tax returns private until a government audit is completed. But IRS commissioner John Koskinen told a government committee on September 21 that people under IRS audit are free to release their returns or IRS letters informing a person that they are being audited.

The 'New York Times' said it anonymously received the first pages of Trump's 1995 state income tax filings in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut. The filings show a net loss of $915,729,293 in federal taxable income for the year.

That Trump was losing money during the early to mid-1990s - a period marked by bankruptcies and poor business decisions - was already well established.

But the records show losses of such a magnitude that they potentially allowed Trump to avoid paying taxes for years, possibly until the end of the last decade.

"Mr. Trump is a highly-skilled businessman who has a fiduciary responsibility to his business, his family and his employees to pay no more tax than legally required," his campaign said, adding that he had paid "hundreds of millions" in other taxes.

Trump's allies defended him during appearances on the US Sunday news shows.

Giuliani, a former New York mayor, said Trump "had some failures and then he built an empire" and called the businessman "a genius at how to take advantage of legal remedies that can help your company survive and grow."

"Don't you think a man who has this kind of economic genius is a lot better for the United States than a woman and the only thing she's ever produced is a lot of work for the FBI checking out her emails," Giuliani told ABC's 'This Week'."

In a separate interview on NBC's 'Meet the Press', Giuliani noted that "poor" people take advantage of similar "loopholes," referring to the millions of Americans who aren't required to pay federal income taxes each year because their incomes are too low.

Clinton's primary rival, Senator Bernie Sanders, who made wealth inequality a top campaign issue, said that assuming Trump's tax strategy was legal, "what it tells you is you have a corrupt tax system which says to ordinary people, you're supposed to pay your taxes. But if you're a billionaire, there are all kinds of loopholes that you can utilize that enable you . . . not to pay anything in taxes."

Clinton's campaign manager, Robby Mook, used the story to needle Trump about not releasing his tax returns and contending during his first debate with Clinton that not paying federal income taxes would show he was "smart."

Smart

Mook said: "Now that the gig is up, why doesn't he go ahead and release his returns to show us all how 'smart' he really is?"

The newspaper said three pages of documents were mailed last month to a reporter who had written about Trump's finances in the past. The postmark revealed the package had been mailed from New York City.

The return address claimed that the envelope had been sent from Trump Tower.

Former Trump accountant Jack Mitnick, whose name appears as Trump's tax preparer of the filings, confirmed their authenticity.

Meanwhile, Hillary Clinton has said the spate of US gun violence shows "protecting all of God's children is America's calling".

The Democratic presidential nominee spoke at church services in Charlotte, North Carolina, which has been grappling with last month's shooting of a black man by a police officer.

Ms Clinton said the country should try to imagine gun violence "through our children's eyes". She was joined at the pulpit by nine-year-old Zianna Oliphant.

The young African-American girl recently gave a tearful address to the city council on race relations, saying she could not "stand how we're treated".
Hillary Clinton stands with Zianna Oliphant (9) while speaking during a Sunday service at Little Rock AMC Zion Church in Charlotte, North Carolina. Photo: Getty Images

With the first presidential debate complete and its spin cycle nearly over, the two understudies are getting ready to take the main stage.

The vice-presidential debate tomorrow will be the only time Republican Mike Pence and Democrat Tim Kaine will have the world's political attention all to themselves, away from their much more well-known running mates.

The stakes will be lower than the three presidential debates, but will give each largely undefined candidate a chance to make a mark on a national audience.

Running mates rarely overshadow the top of the ticket, although Sarah Palin caused a sensation as Republican John McCain's pick in 2008. But voters always have a reason to size up the people who would be next in line for the presidency.

Pence, Trump's running mate, is taking a decidedly un-Trump like approach to the vice-presidential debate. He's preparing for it.

The Indiana governor and former 12-year congressman held mock debate sessions with Wisconsin Governor Scott Walker as a stand-in, studying up on issues likely to be raised and making sure he avoids the criticisms of being unprepared that dogged Trump after his uneven performance a week ago. "We're going to do our level best to be ready," Pence said last week.

Clinton's running mate, a former Virginia governor and current US senator, spent several days preparing for the debate in Raleigh, North Carolina, and in his hometown of Richmond, Virginia. The debate will take place at Longwood University, about an hour west of Richmond.

Helping Kaine is Washington DC, lawyer Robert Barnett, a veteran of prepping Democrats for debates. Kaine said he's been "thinking hard" about what Pence's record says "about the guy who chose him, because it really is more about Donald Trump than it is about Governor Pence."

Pence and Kaine are practised public speakers with lengthy political careers who should bring a high level of polish to the undercard debate. Pence is a former talk radio host; Kaine a former Harvard-trained trial lawyer.

But both have played dramatically different roles since they were picked to be the No 2s.

Pence has frequently been on the hot seat defending, deflecting and explaining some of his unconventional running mate's more inflammatory comments. It's made for some awkward moments, with Pence defending Trump's praise of Russian President Vladimir Putin, Trump's apparent support for a policy of stop-and-frisk by police, and Trump's feud with a Muslim-American family whose son, a US Army captain, was killed while serving in Iraq in 2004.

Kaine, by contrast, is much more in lockstep with Clinton and has rarely faced tough questions on a tightly managed campaign that's so far been heavy with private glitzy fundraisers and lighter moments on TV. He's no fire-eater. He's called himself "boring", a quality Clinton said she loves about him.
Police in Japan are investigating whether a serial poisoner is responsible for killing as many as 48 elderly patients by injecting disinfectant into their intravenous drips.

Suspicions began after an autopsy showed two elderly patients had been poisoned in Oguchi Hospital, Yokohama.

Sozo Nishikawa and Nobuo Yamaki, both 88, died on 18 and 20 September respectively, after having a drip administered.

Investigators found 10 unused intravenous drip bags with small holes in their rubber seals on the fourth floor of the hospital, where the two elderly patients had died, The Japan Times reports.

Police believe the suspect may be an insider with medical knowledge.

They are now also investigating the deaths of 46 elderly patients since July, who were being treated on the same floor as the two deceased men.

Hospital staff told the newspaper there had been no outbreaks of infection which could account for the deaths.

The two patients died around a lightly staffed three-day public holiday. The entrance to the hospital was locked and guarded at night.

Last month, a staff members lips became blistered after they consumed a drink that may have been laced with bleach, The Japan Times said in another report.

It is unknown whether the incidents are related.

The investigation comes two months after the killing of 19 people at a facility for the disabled near Tokyo.

(Independent.co.uk)
A man casts his ballot during the referendum on a peace deal with Colombian rebels (AP)

A supporter of the peace accord expresses shock after it was narrowly rejected in a referendum (AP)

The head of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (Farc) has said the country's rejection of a peace deal with the rebels in a referendum has "no legal effect whatsoever".

The leftist group's leader, known as Timochenko, issued a short video message reiterating Farc's willingness to abide by a permanent ceasefire with the government.

He dismissed the referendum's results as a political defeat which is not legally binding.

He added that the final accord had already been signed with the government and deposited with the Swiss Federal Council in Bern as a special humanitarian agreement between warring parties under the Geneva Conventions.
Police searching for clues as to what happened to the missing toddler Ben Needham on the Greek island of Kos are looking for a pair of toy Matchbox cars that the little boy was playing with on the day he disappeared.

Officers from South Yorkshire Police, who have spent a week scouring land around an old farmhouse, are also keen to find a pair of green shorts that the 21-month-old was wearing that day. Ben, who was being potty-trained, wet himself and his grandmother, Christine Needham, washed the shorts and hung them out to dry in the sun.

The little cars were some of his favourite toys and he used to like to bang them together, a police official said. For the seventh consecutive day, officers and Greek volunteers spent Sunday raking huge mounds of dirt that have been excavated from a field and an olive grove located either side of the farmhouse.

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They are looking for bones and fragments of bone, after a tip-off from an islander in May that Ben may have been accidentally crushed by a digger that was working on the site, operated by a local builder, Konstantinos Dino Barkas. Mr Barkas died last year but his widow and son have strenuously denied that he had anything to do with the toddlers disappearance.

Expand Close Undated handout file photo of Ben Needham as police investigating the disappearance of the missing toddler will begin excavation work on the Greek island of Kos on Monday in the search for possible remains / Facebook

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Whatsapp Undated handout file photo of Ben Needham as police investigating the disappearance of the missing toddler will begin excavation work on the Greek island of Kos on Monday in the search for possible remains

Were searching for bone fragments, toys, bits of clothing  anything that could be of interest to the British police, said Alex Pantelidis, a local man who is helping with the search. For us it is very important, we have spent the last 25 years seeking answers as to what happened to Ben.

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Bens grandfather, Eddie, was helping a local Greek family restore the property, which lies in the village of Iraklis, about a mile from the sea. The childs mother, Kerry, who was 19 at the time, had gone to work in a nearby hotel, on the day he vanished in July 1991.

Over the weekend police started excavating a new area at the site  the remains of a farm building that Mr Barkas dismantled. The earth removed from that area is still being raked out, said Detective Inspector Jon Cousins, who is leading the British operation. Weve been hard at it since this morning.

The Needham family, from Sheffield, issued a statement in which they thanked police and volunteers from the Greek Red Cross and an emergency organisation called the Hellenic Rescue Team.

Expand Close File photo dated 18/05/15 of Kerry Needham, the mother of Ben Needham / Facebook

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Whatsapp File photo dated 18/05/15 of Kerry Needham, the mother of Ben Needham

We are so incredibly thankful for the help and support of the volunteer search teams working with officers in Iraklis.

To know that people are giving up their own time and are as desperate as we are to find answers about what happened to Ben is something we will be eternally grateful for, the statement said. The Greek volunteers include soldiers, doctors, lifeguards and ambulance paramedics, who have taken time off from their jobs to help with the search.

Weve been told that volunteers are coming to the site on their days off, or straight from work, and we honestly cant thank them enough for that and for their dedication.

The search operation was temporarily suspended on Friday over a dispute with the owner of the land over the discovery of four ancient tombs, believed to be at least 1,500 years old. The dispute was resolved after the owner was given assurances that his land would not be sequestered and declared an archaeological site.
Viktor Orban's bid to strike a blow against Brussels faltered last night after his referendum on whether Hungary should accept EU migrant quotas was declared invalid after it failed to meet the turnout threshold.

More than 98pc of Hungarians voted No to the quotas in the referendum, but only 45pc of the eight million Hungarians registered to cast their vote did so, falling short of the required 50pc to make it legally valid.

Mr Orban played down his failure to bring enough voters to the polls last night, insisting there would be "legal consequences" regardless of the outcome.

The referendum was the brainchild of the far-right prime minister, who cast the No vote as a defence of the country's sovereignty and independence.

His 18bn forints (57m) No campaign focused heavily on the fact that Isil terrorists, such as those behind the Paris and Brussels attacks, posed as migrants in 2015 while returning from Syria along the so-called 'Balkans route' of eastern European countries, including Hungary.

And the country's counter-terrorism centre revealed this week that Hungary became a "logistics hub" for jihadists in the months leading up to the November 13 massacre in Paris, which left 130 people dead and a further 368 injured.

The "hub" was used to co-ordinate Isil fighters posing as refugees with fake passports as they returned to central Europe via the Balkans route from Syria, intelligence chiefs said.

Data analysts claimed last night that Hungary's media also overwhelmingly backed the No vote, with 95pc of TV broadcasts leading up to the referendum supporting the government's position.

They also said 91pc of TV coverage about migrants in the same time period depicted them in a negative light.

Though the EU quotas would see only 1,924 migrants added to Hungary's population of 9.8 million, the vote is seen as highly symbolic of a tidal wave of anti-refugee sentiment sweeping across Europe.

Mr Orban maintains that parliament will pass legislation to advance the referendum's goal despite the turnout.

"The most important issue next week is for me to go to Brussels, hold negotiations and try with the help of this result - if appropriate - achieve for it not to be mandatory to take in the kind of people in Hungary we don't want to," he said. ( Daily Telegraph, London)
The running ban at Hillfort Primary School in Liskeard was introduced by headmaster Dr Tim Cook

Parents of children at a primary school in Cornwall launched a petition last week calling for a ban on running in the playground to be overturned.

The running ban at Hillfort Primary School in Liskeard was introduced by headmaster Dr Tim Cook in order to prevent injury. As part of the same initiative a new set of break time activities, including Lego, Jenga and dancing, was introduced in an effort to reduce negative behaviours.

More than 150 parents signed the petition, which urged the school to enable and empower childrens right and freedom to run freely through spontaneous, child led play, in the playground during lunch time break.

Stopping children running during free play due to bumping into each other is health and safety gone mad, it continued.

Expand Close Dr Tim Cook / Facebook

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Do not allow health and safety to remove the liberty to spontaneously run in the playground during imaginative and child-led play.

Please look at and consider alternative options to reduce risk, as required without removing liberty to move freely during play.

Please consider staggered lunch break times, extending the size of the playground to meet the needs of pupils or other creative alternatives to removing the right to play freely in the playground.

Headmaster Dr Cook defended the ban and stressed that children are still permitted to run in some areas.

In a letter to parents he said: What we have done is to stop running directly across the playground where some children had been hurt by others running into one another.

Children are now more confident to play on the traditional playground games (e.g. hopscotch) which are in the centre of the playground. We think this is because children know they wont be knocked into.

In the three days that we have been running this new set of activities, the children seem to have enjoyed them and negative behaviours have reduced significantly.

As ever, we will review the provision over the next couple of weeks like we would do any policy.

This decision has been taken in the interests of childrens safety and I hope that parents/carers will support this.

Leah Browning,whose son attends the school and who organised the online petition, has since retracted it following discussions with the Dr Cook.

Telegraph Media Group Limited [2022]
Nicolas Sarkozy praised his wife Carla Bruni-Sarkozy's cleavage to cabinet ministers, a former adviser has claimed in a book depicting the former president as weak, immature and narcissistic.

Patrick Buisson, once one of Mr Sarkozy's closest aides, portrayed him as a "fake tough guy" who styled himself as "the poor man's Tom Cruise" but in reality was in thrall to his supermodel wife.

A series of deeply embarrassing revelations last week from Mr Buisson's tell-all memoirs may have torpedoed Mr Sarkozy's campaign to regain the presidency just as it was gaining momentum.

Weeks before he is due to stand in a primary election to choose the centre-Right candidate for next year's presidential election, the former president's popularity has tumbled.

Mr Buisson, said to have masterminded Mr Sarkozy's strategy of appealing to far-Right voters, has depicted him as hesitant and insecure, in contrast to his carefully cultivated image as a decisive and bold leader.

According to the book, Mr Sarkozy (61) deluded himself that the public was enchanted by his romance with Ms Bruni-Sarkozy, whom he married in 2008 while in office.

He ecstatically praised her breasts during a cabinet meeting and invited ministers to do likewise, Mr Buisson wrote. Many voters were put off by what they saw "as phallic triumphalism . . . exulting in the power of having a trophy wife on his arm," the book contended.

"The born leader was in reality a fragile seducer subjugated by his conquests, a fake tough guy permanently dependent on affection, an unhappy soul yearning to be loved, living under the domination of an empire of women."

Mr Buisson fell from favour after Mr Sarkozy lost the 2012 election to the Socialist Francois Hollande. His book, 'La Cause du Peuple' (The People's Cause), was condemned by Mr Sarkozy's current advisers as "vengeful" and "treacherous".

Opinion polls last week suggested that Mr Sarkozy would take 32pc of the vote in the first round of the primary election on November 20, well behind his more moderate rival Alain Juppe, with 40pc.

Mr Buisson also claimed that, as interior minister 10 years ago, Mr Sarkozy deliberately inflamed racial tensions and used the rampage of suburban rioters in central Paris to show off his capacity to restore order. ( Daily Telegraph, London)
People at a concert by nationalist band Romantic Violence that followed a rally by far right sympathisers, supporting Viktor Orban's policies on migrants (AP)

Low voter turnout has invalidated Hungary's referendum on European Union refugee quotas, even though citizens voted in support of the government's opposition to any future mandatory schemes to relocate asylum-seekers.

The government claimed a "sweeping victory" while analysts said the result was an "embarrassing but not totally catastrophic defeat" for Prime Minister Viktor Orban.

"We can be proud that we are the first and so far only member state of the European Union" to hold such a referendum, Mr Orban told supporters after results were known.

"Hungarians were able to give their direct opinions on the issue of immigration."

Mr Orban said that despite the invalidity of the ballot, he would present a proposal to amend the Constitution reflecting people's intentions.

"The (European) union's proposal is to let the migrants in and distribute them in mandatory fashion among the member states and for Brussels to decide about this distribution," Mr Orban said.

"Hungarians today considered this proposal and they rejected it. Hungarians decided that only us Hungarians can decide whom we want to live with.

"The question was 'Brussels or Budapest' and we decided this issue is exclusively the competence of Budapest."

With 99.25% of the votes counted, more than 3.2 million voters - or 98.3% of those who cast valid ballots - backed the government.

Turnout stood at 43.9%, the National Election Office said. A rate of 50% plus one vote was needed for the referendum to be valid.

About four per cent of the votes were spoiled - twice as many as in any of the other four referenda held since 1997 - driving down the number of valid votes to just below 40%.

The referendum asked: "Do you want the European Union to be able to prescribe the mandatory settlement of non-Hungarian citizens in Hungary even without the consent of Parliament?"

Mr Orban's Fidesz party claimed victory immediately after voting stations closed, with party vice chairman Gergely Gulyas saying it was a "sweeping victory for all those who reject the EU's mandatory, unlimited quotas".

At the same time, analysts said the relentless government campaign against the EU's refugee relocation schemes had oversaturated citizens.

"Orban was able to dominate public discourse with an issue in which the majority was on his side," said Tamas Boros, analyst at Policy Solutions, a political research and consultancy firm.

"But it seems he went too far and overestimated how much people's opinions are transformed into votes.

"Considering there was hardly any counter-campaign, that they spent some 50 million euro (43 million) and everyone on the right took up the issues wholeheartedly, it's an embarrassing but not totally catastrophic defeat for Orban.

"It is his first national defeat since 2006, the first time in a decade that the prime minister cannot impose his will."

AP
US presidential hopeful Hillary Clinton has attacked her rival Donald Trump's tax history, business acumen and trustworthiness as she sought to capitalise on news that the Republican candidate may not have paid federal taxes for years.

Campaigning at a union hall in Ohio, Democratic candidate Mrs Clinton cast the New York billionaire as a cold-hearted and bungling businessman who "represents the same rigged system that he claims he's going to change".

She called for a new law requiring presidential candidates to release their tax returns, something her opponent has refused to do.

Mrs Clinton then mocked Mr Trump for losing money in the casino industry, and claimed he left workers and taxpayers to pick up the bill from his failed enterprises.

"He's taken corporate excess and makes a business model out it," she said.

"It's Trump first and everyone else last."

The Democrat's broadside was her first response to a weekend New York Times report that Mr Trump claimed a loss of nearly 916 million dollars (705 million) in a single year on his personal income taxes. The Times said the size of the loss could have allowed Mr Trump to avoid owing federal taxes for nearly two decades, an assertion his campaign neither confirmed nor disputed.

While Mr Trump's allies contended the Republican presidential candidate was a "genius" for using the tax system to rebuild his fortune, the Clinton campaign released a new TV ad, asking: "If not paying taxes makes him smart, what does that make the rest of us?"

Mr Trump made no reference to the tax issue at an event with veterans in Virginia, but he dispatched several surrogates to defend him.

Meanwhile, former cast and crew members from the reality TV show The Apprentice described for the first time Mr Trump's treatment of women on the set. Insiders said Mr Trump rated female contestants by the size of their breasts and talked about which ones he would like to have sex with.

The campaign issued a broad denial, calling the claims "totally false".

The revelations piled on a week of Trump missteps and his increasingly aggressive personal attacks on Mrs Clinton. Mr Trump has engaged in a feud with a former beauty queen he called "Miss Piggy" because she gained weight during her reign. He seemed to try to shift the conversation on Saturday night when he suggested, without evidence, that Mrs Clinton may have cheated on her husband, former US president Bill Clinton.

Ahead of the second debate next Sunday, Mr Trump's campaign is searching for a way to rattle the typically disciplined Mrs Clinton while also gaining control of its own message.

While the tax records published by the Times show no irregularities, the size of Mr Trump's loss cuts at a core tenet of his presidential bid - his remarkable business success. Meanwhile, his boorish comments to women are threatening to turn away female voters.

At a forum hosted by the Retired American Warriors PAC in Virginia, Mr Trump took aim at Mrs Clinton's commitment to fighting cybersecurity threats and pointed to her use of a private email server when she served as US secretary of state.

He said Mrs Clinton's handling of classified emails on the server makes her "totally unfit" for the Oval Office, and pledged to make cybersecurity an "immediate and top priority".

Mr Trump's campaign said he had paid "hundreds of millions" of dollars in other kinds of taxes over the years, and supporters noted the story did not allege any illegal tax dodging.

Trump supporter and former New York Mayor Rudy Giuliani called him "a genius at how to take advantage of legal remedies that can help your company survive and grow" on ABC's This Week.

Mrs Clinton reposted a tweet from Mr Trump, who wrote in 2012 that "HALF of Americans don't pay income tax despite crippling govt debt".

She tweeted: "Now that's pretty rich coming from a guy who paid $0 in taxes for 18 years."

AP
Kim Kardashian has been held up at gunpoint in a Paris hotel room by masked men dressed as police officers who reportedly stole jewellery worth several million dollars.

Her spokeswoman said the reality TV star "is badly shaken but physically unharmed" after her ordeal on Sunday night, but offered no other details.

A Paris police official confirmed there was a robbery involving Kardashian, and that an investigation was under way.

Kardashian's spokeswoman had earlier told CNN there were two armed masked men, although it was later reported that there were five.

Kardashian's husband Kanye West was performing at the Meadows Music and Arts Festival in New York at the time. He abruptly ended his set on Sunday night after telling his fans he had a family emergency.

"I'm sorry, family emergency I have to stop the show," West told the audience.

Kardashian has been in Paris for fashion week. She attended the Givenchy show on Sunday evening.

She was also ambushed last week by a serial celebrity prankster who attempted to accost her as she was entering a restaurant.

Kardashian West was also attacked outside a Paris fashion week show in 2014. She was not hurt in either incident.

Paris has been a special place for the couple, who spent the weekend there before marrying in Florence in May of 2014.

It is unclear if the couple's two children, three-year-old daughter North and 10-month-old son Saint, were with Kardashian in the hotel room.
A women's rights group has filed a legal complaint against Elhamy Agina after he said that virginity should be a prerequisite for study. Stock photo: Depositphotos

An Egyptian MP is facing calls to step down after he suggested that women should face mandatory virginity tests before being admitted to university.

A women's rights group has filed a legal complaint against Elhamy Agina after he said that virginity should be a prerequisite for study.

He argued that it would help to end the practice of unregistered "customary" marriages, known as a "gawaz orfy", which appeal to Egyptian youths who cannot afford formal weddings.

It is widely viewed as a religiously sanctioned way of having premarital sex, which is taboo in mainly Muslim Egypt.

Mr Agina told the 'Youm 7' newspaper: "Any girl who enters university must be examined to prove she is a maiden. If you're upset then that means you're scared that your daughter is in an 'orfy' marriage behind your back."

Egypt's military was alleged to have conducted virginity tests on 19 women arrested at a protest in Cairo's Tahrir Square in 2011.

Maya Morsi, head of the state-sanctioned National Council for Women, called for a criminal investigation into the lawmaker.

Mona Eltahawy, a leading Egyptian feminist, tweeted that Mr Agina's "obsession with women's vaginas continues".

He has previously said he supported female genital mutilation, which is illegal but still widely practised.

In Egypt, as in other conservative, Muslim countries, a young woman's virginity is widely seen as a matter of family honour, the loss of which could prevent her from getting married.
Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump walks through the atrium of his new Trump International Hotel in Washington, D.C (Reuters)

The graffiti has now been covered up with plywood Twitter/AngryBlkManDC

The entrance of the Donald Trump's new luxury hotel in Washington has been graffitied with the protest slogans, "Black Lives Matter" and "No Justice No Peace"

Washington DC Metropolitan Police were called to the scene at 4pm on Saturday after a vandal was spotted spray-painting the front of Trump International Hotel.

There have been no arrests in connection with the incident while the slogans have now been covered by plywood boards.

The hotel opened on 12 September after two years of development and a reputed investment of $200 million (155 million).

Mr Trump's opponent, Hillary Clinton, described the Republican nominee during the first presidential debate as having "has a long record of engaging in racist behavior"

He has recently incurred outrage within and without the African American community for enforcement agencies to introduce 'stop and frisk' policies to help restore "law and order".

These warrantless body searches of people were used by New York police officers until 2013 when it was ruled to be unconstitutional for singling out black and Hispanic young men.

Mr Trump's relationship with Black America has long been troubled not least due to his championing the "birther campaign" regarding the location of President Obama's birth.
The Taliban have launched two co-ordinated assaults at opposite ends of Afghanistan, attacking the northern city of Kunduz from several directions and killing a police chief in Helmand in the south.

Officials in both areas described fierce, well-planned operations involving a large number of gunmen who attacked under the cover of darkness. Elsewhere in Afghanistan, attacks on civilians and soldiers claimed at least seven more lives on Monday.

The attacks came as President Ashraf Ghani prepared to head to Brussels for a key international aid conference this week, where he expects donors to pledge 2.3 billion a year in assistance for his impoverished, war-torn nation.

The Kunduz attack came a year after the insurgents took control of the city and held off Afghan security forces, backed by US troops and air power, for several days.

Residents and officials said the fighters attacked from all directions in Monday's assault. Mahmood Danish, spokesman for the Kunduz provincial governor, said security forces managed to keep them at bay.

The Interior Ministry said a policeman was killed and four were injured in the ongoing fighting. A ministry statement said the situation is being monitored in case reinforcements are needed.

Kunduz is the capital of the strategically important Kunduz province, a region that borders Tajikistan to the north and sits on a major crossroad in the country.

The city was overrun by the Taliban in September 2015, the first time the militant group had taken a major urban centre since launching the insurgency 15 years ago. Kunduz came under threat again in April, when Afghan forces aided by US troops and air power pushed the Taliban back into the surrounding districts.

In Monday's attack, the Taliban used residential areas in Kunduz and Afghan "security forces are being very careful to avoid civilian casualties while shooting back at the enemy", said Mr Danish. The Afghan air force is also supporting the ground forces in the fight, he added.

The US military spokesman in Afghanistan, Brig Gen Charles Cleveland, said the Kunduz situation is being monitored but the international alliance is not seeing evidence "to support the reports that Kunduz is under significant attack".

Mohammad Yusouf Ayubi, head of the Kunduz provincial council, said the heavy battles had forced government offices, schools and shops in Kunduz to close. He said parts of the city are empty and roads south towards Baghlan and east to Takhar provinces are also shut amid clashes on both sides of the city.

Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid claimed the insurgents have captured several checkpoints in the city.

In Helmand, where most of Afghanistan's opium is produced from poppy fields effectively controlled by the Taliban, insurgents attacked a police headquarters in Naway district, killing the local police chief.

Afzel Khan, a policeman who survived the attack, said a suicide car bomber hit the compound around 2.30am local time, blasting through the gate and allowing gunmen inside.

Provincial spokesman Omar Zwak said police chief Ahmad Shah Khan was killed. He could not confirm other casualties and denied the district had fallen to the Taliban.

AP
Ethiopian soldiers block a street during an annual religious festival in Bishoftu on Sunday (AP)

Violence has flared again in Ethiopia's Oromia region, a day after dozens of people were killed in a stampede when police tried to disrupt an anti-government protest during a religious festival.

The state broadcaster raised the death toll to 55 from the earlier official count of 52 following the incident, while three other people remain in hospital with serious injuries.

After the stampede, clashes between security forces and protesters erupted on Sunday evening and continued into Monday morning in the towns of Bishoftu and Ambo.

Relatives of those killed in Sunday's stampede are flocking to Bishoftu, 27 miles south-east of the capital, Addis Ababa, increasing tensions.

The annual Irrecha thanksgiving festival had drawn huge crowds, and the stampede occurred as people ran to escape police firing tear gas and rubber bullets and shooting live rounds into the air after anti-government protesters approached the stage where religious leaders were speaking.

At least 52 people were crushed to death. A witness said some of those killed were still being recovered from ditches where they fell while trying to flee.

There also were reports of arrests.

"Some people tried to come out en masse this morning to protest the deaths of holiday-goers on Sunday and also demand the release of people arrested during the celebrations," one witness, Nimona Negash said.

"Today's protesters were peaceful but dispersed by police violently. I'm not aware of any deaths this morning, but it was violent. But I'm aware of live bullets used this morning in other vicinities of this town."

He said he saw seven bodies pulled from a deep ditch until he could no longer stand to watch.

The Oromia region has been experiencing deadly anti-government protests since November 2015 as people call for wider political freedom and the release of detained opposition figures and journalists.

Ethiopia's government, a close security ally of the west, has been accused of quashing dissent and blocking internet access. The US recently spoke out against what it called the excessive use of force against protesters, calling the country's situation "extremely serious".

Ethiopia's government has accusing the protesters over the tragedy. President Mulatu Teshome Wirtu, on a state visit to Italy, blamed the stampede on "the action of some hooligans".

The head of the Oromia region's spokesman's office, Fikadu Tessema, said some groups were trying to "continue the violence that they orchestrated on Sunday".

He said they were trying to portray the stampede as caused by live bullets fired by government forces.

"I can assure you 100% that all the 52 victims died of a stampede, and didn't have bullet wounds on their bodies," he insisted.

"The current situation in Oromia is not out of control. We are taking measures to bring back our peace."

AP
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The just-opened National Museum of African American History and Culture is a work-in-progress  in every way. Surprisingly, this is its best asset.

In one way, that description is literal. On Media Day, less than 10 days before its grand opening, the museums grounds still were littered with the cigarette butts, snack bags and other leftovers from the hundreds of construction workers who put the final touches on the building.

Inside, journalists scoured the space for stories to tell. They navigated around carts that carried pieces of exhibits yet to be nailed in and observed priceless objects amid handwritten signs whose installation instructions read too tall and put nothing on top.

Yet even with the museum finally open for business, it remains incomplete  by design. Six hundred years of African American history  and the culture that grew from centuries of struggle, pain and triumph  is too sweeping an epic to contain on a few floors. The only way to do so is to consider the museum not a permanent collection of artifacts, but a living space that will evolve, shift, re-focus and re-invent itself  just like the community it seeks to reflect.

The extraordinary effort to fund and build the new museum has overshadowed the even harder work performed by the museums curators. They gathered and edited the more-than-37,000-item collection into a coherent narrative.

The decision to start the museums story in pre-colonial, 15th-Century Africa involved an intense process, said Mary Elliott, curator of the museums history section. She consulted noted scholars including Ira Berlin, Eric Foner and Annette Gordon Reed to help set the necessary context for the full museum. But Elliott soon realized that a full reading of that time would be too dense for the average museum-goer.

We needed to start with the reality of a free Africa and its position as a center of trade, said Elliott. But we wanted to go much deeper into the stories of the Italian role in financing the slave trade, as well as a more in-depth look at conditions in Europe that set the stage. But thats a lot to ingest for the average museum-goer.

The need to add some things and delete others at times was heartbreaking.

Those decisions, no doubt, will cause some to quibble about the tone, length or depth of some exhibits. And some criticisms will be fair. The displays on Reconstruction and the role of blacks in the military seem especially short given the importance of those themes.

But those arguments dont account for the realities of a museum audience raised on Twitter, Wikipedia and TV on-demand. The tourist who tries to squeeze in all of Washingtons 17 Smithsonian museums in a few days will lack the capacity to absorb generations of pain and progress in one fell swoop. Return visits will be a must.

Still, those who want to go deeper will get that opportunity. The museum offers a full-time staff genealogist to help families discover their roots. Scholars can enjoy the museums research rooms. Public programming and temporary exhibits will let curators breathe more life into subject matter and explore contemporary themes and issues via multimedia and assorted technologies.

As a full body of work, the museum is a treasure. Its existence tells a story and stands as a tribute to a culture that has triumphed amid adversity. The displays simply accentuate that idea through stories that are tragic, critical, objective and, ultimately, celebratory. It is a museum about American possibility, as told through the story of a people whose American-ness too often has been denied and questioned. This museum should end such doubts.

What visitors will experience is best exemplified in a moment that occurred during one of many pre-opening receptions.

Speaking at an event hosted by Google, former Rep. Susan Molinari (R  New York), who is white, shared her experience at the museum. She fought through tears as she recalled one section that particularly resonated with her. The mostly black audience reacted politely. Many of them later said that, because of their own families legacies, they might have reacted differently to the same moment.

That may be what happens to everyone who passes through the museums doors. What one sees and experiences will be very different  depending on the history, knowledge and perspective that one carries through the entrance.

That, in the end, is the true power of the place.
David Ganje



Tribal water rights  The Road to securing water

By David GanjeFor the Native Sun News Today

Part II of II

Litigation of reserved water rights is one of the two alternative means to secure water rights discussed in this article. Water rights litigation is a complex, time consuming legal playing field. Much can be achieved, but the time, well known litigation risks and money involved must be kept in mind.

The Crow Creek Reservation recently started water rights litigation in the United States Court of Federal Claims asking for both money damages as well as a request for a ruling quantifying the tribes reserved surface water rights to the Missouri River. The Crow Creek complaint calls for money damages, as mentioned, and for a judgment that the tribe is entitled to declaratory and injunctive relief including judgment requiring Defendant (the United States) to establish and measure the reserved water rights held by the tribe, and to quantify the reserved water rights held by the tribe, and to assert water rights on behalf of the tribe and to record legal title to water held in trust for the benefit of the tribe.

1. The court in which the complaint was filed does not have full jurisdiction to award the complete relief requested in the complaint. By the reorganization statutes of the Court of Federal Claims it has authority to render declaratory judgments only in matters regarding contract or procurement disputes.

2. The court is unlikely to get into its main jurisdictional issue: money damages in favor of the tribe. It is unlikely to do this because there is no existing water rights determination or quantification by statute, final decree, or water agreement from which the court could calculate a money damages amount. And, further, the important matter of Indian water rights under the Winters doctrine is beyond the general expertise of the Court of Claims.

3. One of the important requests in the complaint is for injunctive relief. This is also beyond the jurisdiction of the Court of Claims. Bowen v. Massachusetts, 487 U.S. 879, 905 (1988) ([W]e have stated categorically that the Court of Claims has no power to grant equitable relief.

The complaint lists the type of relief that should be requested in reserved water rights litigation. The complaint filed by Crow Creek, however, has problems:

Read the rest of the story on the Native Sun News Today website: Tribal water rights  The Road to securing water

(David L. Ganje practices law in the area of natural resources, environmental and commercial law in South Dakota and North Dakota. His website is Lexenergy.net

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The Kootenai Tribe of Idaho is working to revive the only herd of caribou living in the the lower 48 states.

The tribe is developing a recovery plan for the South Selkirk Mountains herd as part of an agreement with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service . The effort is extremely critical -- only about a dozen animals are left in the U.S., The New York Times reports.

"Right now, predation is the biggest problem, primarily wolves and cougars," Norm Merz, a wildlife biologist for the tribe, told The Times.

The Selkirk herd spends most of its time in Canada, where their numbers are higher but where they still face threats. Like the Kootenai, the Kalispel Tribe in Washington, where the animals also live, is concerned about the future of the species.

Wolves and grizzly bears suck up a lot of the money, Bart George, a biologist for the tribe, told The Times. "Where is the support for this charismatic species?"

Despite their herd's extremely low numbers, the Bonner County and the Idaho State Snowmobile Association are seeking to have the Selkirk herd removed from the protections of the Endangered Species Act . According to the Pacific Legal Foundation, a conservative leaning group that has fought the federal government on sacred sites and other issues, the isolated population does not qualify under the law

Read More on the Story: Americas Gray Ghosts: The Disappearing Caribou (The New York Times 10/4)

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Chairman Shaun Chapoose of the Ute Tribe of Utah. Photo by Indianz.Com / Available for use under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License



Congress is on break but the House Committee on Natural Resources will be at work at a field hearing on Tuesday.

The hearing takes place in Santa Fe, New Mexico. It will focus on long-standing barriers at the federal level to energy development in Indian Country.

"Though largely undeveloped, Indian energy resources hold a significant potential for creating jobs and revenues in tribal communities and Alaska Native villages, and for increasing a stable supply of energy resources for the country," the memo for the hearing reads.

The hearing memo cites an ongoing controversy over hydraulic fracturing as one of the "major threats" to development in Indian Country. The Bureau of Land Management has asserted authority to impose fracking standards on Indian land but the Ute Tribe of Utah has secured an injunction against the rule , based on the grounds that it is not authorized by federal Indian law.

The Ute Tribe, though, is curiously absent from the witness list and the hearing memo gives incorrect information about the fracking case. The memo wrongly credits the Southern Ute Tribe of Colorado with filing the lawsuit that led to the injunction.

The Southern Utes did file a lawsuit against the fracking rule but it was not successful in stopping the rule . Yet the memo claims that the Southern Ute lawsuit was "consolidated with several other state petitions" when in fact it was the Ute Tribe's efforts that were responsible for the injunction

The omission comes as the Ute Tribe battles the Republican chairman of the committee on a somewhat related issue. Chairman Shaun Chapoose told Indianz.Com that he was not allowed to testify at a hearing last month for a bill that takes 100,000 acres from his tribe's reservation and transfers it to the state of Utah, all under the guise of promoting energy development.

"I was told, outright, 'No,'" Chapoose said last week in Washington, D.C., where he attended both the White House Tribal Nations Conference and a meeting of the White House Council on Native American Affairs . Ute leaders have described the bill in question -- H.R.5780 , the Utah Public Lands Initiative Act -- as a "modern day Indian land grab."

As that fight continues, the committee will instead be hearing from a leader of the Southern Ute Tribe who previously appeared before the panel to discuss fracking in July 2015 and in April 2012 . The Southern Utes, while they benefit from the injunction against the fracking rule, are not taking part in an appeal regarding the injunction

Incidentally, the then-chairwoman of the Ute Tribe testified at the April 2012 hearing, long before the tribe's apparent fall from grace before the committee.

The Honorable James M. Mike Olguin

Tribal Council Member

Southern Ute Indian Tribe

Ignacio, CO The Honorable Jack Ferguson

Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation

Representative, Intertribal Timber Council

Nespelem, WA Mr. Richard Glenn

Executive Vice President, Lands & Natural Resources

Arctic Slope Regional Corporation

Barrow, AK Mr. Louis Denetsosie

President & CEO

Navajo Nation Oil and Gas Co.

Window Rock, AZ Mr. Eric Henson

Senior Vice President, Compass Lexecon

Research Affiliate, Harvard Project on American Indian Economic Development Tuscon, AZ

The hearing on Tuesday takes place at the New Mexico State Capitol. The entire witness list follows:

House Committee on Natural Resources Notice: Field Hearing on Tribal Prosperity and Self-Determination through Energy Development (October 4, 2016)

Government Accountability Office Report: Indian Energy Development: Poor Management by BIA Has Hindered Energy Development on Indian Lands (June 2015)

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Imagine an entire city shutting its lights off to witness the glorious games of nature? Imagine tiny little houses under the majestic sky that blaze with a million shades of colours?

Done?

Thats what happened in Reykjavik last week. Located on the coast of Iceland, the capital city scheduled to shut its lights between 10-11 pm to welcome the Northern Lights.

Locals were also asked to keep the lights off inside their homes to ensure that everyone is able to witness the magnificence.

They were asked to drive carefully on the darker-than-usual streets, and the fire, police and power company were warned in advance, according to Iceland Monitor.

In fact, the world-famous glass facade also participated in the event by turning the lights off.

Tonight between 22 - 23 #Harpa will turn off the glass facade due to a great aurora forecast in #Reykjavik pic.twitter.com/E2qNU8jHYZ  Harpa Reykjavik (@HarpaReykjavik) September 28, 2016

Locals and visitors caught the stunning look of the lights and videos were uploaded on social media.

Video captures brilliant view of the Northern Lights in Reykjavik, Iceland. pic.twitter.com/lxNuSWiu0B  ABC News (@ABC) September 30, 2016

According to my pal Bjorg, they are turning off the lights in #Reykjavik tonight to enjoy the #NorthernLights   https://t.co/FmlIycpJnL pic.twitter.com/Fl6yxW7I0A  Minka Guides (@MinkaGuides) September 28, 2016

The display of aurora borealis swooped people off their feet. If you want to catch an official video, check this out. This short film was shot entirely in the centre of Reykjavik, Iceland sometime last year.
1. Farhan Akhtar wrote a hard-hitting open letter to his daughter on rape, consent and everything that needs our attention.

Twitter

An excerpt from the letter reads: "Dont think that because youre a kid, someone is allowed to do something to you. Ive explained to you that if youre not in the mood for a hug even from me, I should not touch you. The right to your body is yours and yours alone."



2. After almost two decades of its official release, Karan Johar reviewed Kuch Kuch Hota Hai and the outcome was damn funny.

Twitter

In a recent interview, Karan said, "Actually, Kuch Kuch Hota Hai is a very unusually silly theme. Dont know what the mother wrote in those eight letters, how can an eight-year-old read that? But it was done with so much conviction, a mother has left eight letters, but kya likha hoga pehli, dusri chhitti may ki woh bachcha padh sake?



3. Nawazuddin Siddiqui says all the accusations made by his sister-in-law against him and his family are false.

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In his defense, Nawaz said, "Im falsely charged by my sister-in-law because Im a soft target for her and she could have easily made the news out of me. Im an actor so, that could also be a reason for her allegations. Had it happened with a common man, it would not have made the headlines on television and newspapers."



4. Backing the ban of Pakistani artists in India, Veteran actor Nana Patekar sais that this is not the right time for Pakistan artists to work in India.

Making a comment on why it's not the right time for the Pakistani artists to work in India, he said, "First stands my country, I dont know anyone beyond my country neither would I want to know. An artist is very small in front of the country."

Pinterest

One of the excerpts from the interview reads, I wont hide (the relationship) behind dark car windows or use the back entrance, but I wont talk about it because it eclipses everything else I do or say.
From playing the role of an entrepreneur in Band Baaja Baraat to proving herself with every role that she chose to do, Anushka Sharma has definitely come a long way. A lot of people have been raving about Sharma and why not? She is not just a pretty face. There is much more to her than what's written about her in columns of tabloids and social media sites,

In her recent interview with Elle, Anushka Sharma bared her soul. From talking about turning down Tamasha to why she doesn't believe in the whole concept of 'actresses have a shorter shel-life than the male actor'; here are 7 brilliant things that Anushka said. And yes, it will make you her fan all over again. Read on!



1. Anushka Sharma talks about starting her career early in life and how she started overcoming her anxieties

I now wear white without hairfall worries! Take New Pantene's #14DayChallenge, upload a selfie & get a chance to be featured in Vogue*. Follow @pantene_india for details #PanteneHair A photo posted by AnushkaSharma1588 (@anushkasharma) on Oct 2, 2016 at 10:01pm PDT

I started modelling when I was 15, and I was acting by 19. Its a very raw time to be subjected to rejection and peoples opinions about everything you do. This, while youre trying to wrap your mind around this new work, this new world that you know nothing about. Once I began to understand what was making me anxious, I wasnt anxious anymore.

2. On choosing strong roles and what inspires her

2 Days to go. #Sultan A photo posted by AnushkaSharma1588 (@anushkasharma) on Jul 3, 2016 at 10:36pm PDT

I was reading Meryl Streeps biography and theres a part where she says the reason women make better actors is because all their lives, they've had to act to make people listen to them. Weve all got to find our way to take part in the conversation. I do it by choosing strong roles.



3. Many reports claimed that Anushka Sharma turned down Tamasha because the focus of the story was the male lead. Clearing the air about the same, she said,

A photo posted by AnushkaSharma1588 (@anushkasharma) on Feb 5, 2016 at 2:56am PST

Film people are portrayed as very petty and stupid, but its not true. I will never say yes to a script because Im scared to hurt someone or afraid theyll get back at me for my refusal. But I say no honestly, I dont lie about (my reasons). You have to respect the person enough to do that and usually theyll understand.



4. Talking about humble beginnings and how she is here to conquer, she said,

Work work work   A photo posted by AnushkaSharma1588 (@anushkasharma) on Jan 29, 2016 at 8:50pm PST

We (her brother and her) come from nowhere. Ours is a middle-class background; we rarely even went to the theatre. So we feel like we need to make the best of this huge opportunity thats been given to us, to make a difference. We have no set ideas of how were supposed to be and what were supposed to do."

5. While half of the male actors who are ruling the industry are above 50 and actresses have a shorter shelf life, Anushka Sharma begs to differ.

Rehearsals for song shoot for Sultan ON !!!  #Sultan A photo posted by AnushkaSharma1588 (@anushkasharma) on Feb 29, 2016 at 4:43am PST

"I dont subscribe to these notions of Im an actress and I only have a few good years to work, or that I can be only one thing. This is a strength.



6. Anushka, who has been in limelight for her personal life and 'alleged' relationship with Virat Kohli, she said,

I wont hide (the relationship) behind dark car windows or use the back entrance, but I wont talk about it because it eclipses everything else I do or say.



7. And here's the answer that will your heart and will make you respect her way more than you usually do

Girls bite back !  A photo posted by AnushkaSharma1588 (@anushkasharma) on Aug 18, 2016 at 7:14am PDT

And when somebody comments, 'God you have dark circles,' you should be like, 'Fuck yeah, I have dark circles. I work, man!'"
Bollywood has clearly taken their different stands on the ban of Pakistani artists in India. While people like Salman Khan, Karan Johar and Sidharth Malhotra have stood in support of Pakistani artists, there are people who think differently.

Veteran actor Nana Patekar on Sunday said that the time is not right for Pakistan artists to work in India. Making a comment on why it's not the right time for the Pakistani artists to work in India, he said,

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"This is not the right time for them to work in the country. Country comes first, then artists."

When he was further asked to comment on how Bollywood is standing divided over the ban on Pakistani actors, he said,

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"I was in Army and I have spent two and half years there. So I know who our biggest heroes are. No one can be a bigger hero than our Army men. Our original heroes are our jawans."

Backing his opinion, Nana Patekar concluded by saying,

"First stands my country, I dont know anyone beyond my country neither would I want to know. An artist is very small in front of the country."

Watch Nana Patekar stating his opinion on the same right here:
Tempted to halt your vehicle on Mumbai-Pune expressway to click a perfect selfie against the backdrop of the lush green hills that stand on both the sides? Think again.

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The highway police have fined as many as 100 people over the last 20 days for halting their vehicles on the expressway for clicking selfies.

"It is a beautiful atmosphere in Lonavla and Khandala and many commuters want to click selfies for a keepsake while travelling on the expressway. However, this behaviour not only puts their lives in danger, but also of the others," an officer said.

Also Read: Maharashtra Govt Uses Drones To Monitor Traffic On Mumbai-Pune Expressway, 15 Fined On Day 1

State traffic chief Additional Director General of Police (Traffic) R K Padmanabhan on Saturday visited the expressway to take a stock of the traffic situation, especially pertaining to the traffic jam.

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During his visit, the highway safety patrol (HSP), Pune submitted a detailed report about the action taken the rash and negligent drivers on the expressway.

A senior HSP officer of Pune unit told TOI that the entire expressway between Pune and Mumbai is a no halting zone. "No vehicle can halt at the expressway barring food plazas and in case of any emergency," he said.

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Since September 10, HSP authorities have fined as many as 2,650 drivers for allegedly over speeding, lane cutting, driving rashly and halting on the expressway lanes to take selfies. Police have collected a fine of Rs 5.50 lakh from these offenders.

"The law does not have special or separate provisions to book the persons taking selfies on the expressway, but law does have provisions to fine the drivers who illegally halt on the stretch. A challan of Rs 200 is issued to such drivers," the officer said.

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A team of policemen keeps fluctuating between Lonavla and Urse toll post. It keeps an eye on the four-wheelers which halt on the service lanes or left lanes of the expressway while their occupants click their selfies. "We have booked only those drivers who halted illegally on the expressway to take selfies," he said.

In the past, many people have lost their lives after speeding vehicles collided with stationary vehicle on the expressway. This has been done to avoid loss of life, the officer added.
While Pakistans official line scoffs at the very idea of surgical strikes, India has not only announced upcoming clinching evidence to confirm our bold cross-LoC foray, but also credited ISROs flock of metallic birds in the sky.

'C4ISR'

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India is fast developing a huge capability called 'C4ISR' or 'command, control, communications, computers, intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance'.

Our Aerospace Command is manned by experts who understand 'surgical strikes'.

Along with tracking militant movements in real time, ISROs world-class capabilities allow India to give out accurate navigation signals. This is a herculean task, managed by ISROs 17,000 strong work force.

In the coming years, India's space assets will play a much bigger role for managing border conflicts.

Kiran Kumar, chairman of ISRO, says, "The Indian space agency will not be found lacking in helping secure India's national interests now and in future."

Our satellite army

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Today, India has 33 satellites in orbit around the earth and one in the Martian orbit. These include 12 communications satellites; 7 navigation satellites; 10 earth observation satellites and 4 weather monitoring satellites. This is one of the largest constellation of satellites in the Asia-Pacific region. Each bird is tailor-made for a specific purpose and each when needed helps protects India's supreme national interests.

For this weeks surgical strike, it was the recently launched Cartosat 2-series satellite which deserves credit. From its 526-km perch, this bird can peer at every object in Pakistan and can easily count the number of cars parked in the grand mansion of Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif. It rotates across the Earth every 1.5 hours, scanning with a 0.65-m resolution that allows India to count each and every tank, truck and fighter aircraft parked anywhere in Pakistan or across the world.

"The Cartosat 2 series has a unique capability of capturing a 1-minute video, which despite its enormous speed of 37 km a second, is able to focus at a single point for a minute," Kumar said. India is already working on satellites with a 25 cm resolution.

In contrast, Pakistan has binoculars, literally

thehindu via isro

Pakistans lack of a space program allows no satellite launches. Nair says "India invested heavily in space imaging technology and is now reaping the benefits." Some of our satellites have day and night viewing capabilities (RISAT-1 and RISAT-2), and they can even see through cloud cover.

India's enemies should have no doubts that very soon these swadeshi GPS signals will be leading its commandos into the very den of masterminds who control the terrorists

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While understandably much of the resources are focused on land since India has hostile neighbours both on its western and eastern fronts.

ISRO has not forgotten the deep blue oceans that surround India and they need to be protected as well. On a specific demand by the Indian Navy, the Indian space scientists have already deployed a satellite the Navy calls 'Rukmini'.

This is a dedicated communications satellite which helps the Indian Navy talk to its ships when they are beyond the visual range, in a secure fashion. In coming years, ISRO will also deliver a dedicated satellite made for the Indian Air Force.

Our present PM Modi is a known space buff who even monitors India's rocket launches even as he goes about executing his day to day parliamentary duties. And we are sure that he is well aware how and where to deploy India's space assets to make sure no one casts an evil eye on India.

Modi is a known space buff who even monitors India's rocket launches even as he goes about executing his day to day parliamentary duties and he is well aware how and where to deploy India's space assets to make sure no one casts an evil eye on India.
The Coast Guard apprehended a Pakistani boat with nine crew members off the Porbandar coast on Sunday even as the Multi Agency Center (MAC) issued warnings that two other suspicious Pakistani boats, which had left the Karachi port, are moving towards either Gujarat or Maharashtra.

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Giving details of the boat that was seized, a defence ministry statement said: "In the prevailing security scenario... the Coast Guard ship 'Samudra Pavak' apprehended a Pakistani boat with nine crew members at about 1015 hours on October 2."

Though the crew members seem to be fishermen, a thorough investigation is being done by Indian agencies considering the prevailing situation at the border.

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"Preliminary information indicates the crew to be Pakistani fishermen. However, the boat and the crew members are being escorted to Porbandar for further probe," the statement added.

Defence sources said the crew members strayed into the Indian territorial waters on Sunday morning. The sailors will be jointly interrogated by various agencies and a case of intrusion registered at Mumbai's Yellow Gate police station.

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As for the two other boats, the intelligence input, which has given their latitude and longitude, says one of them has developed a technical snag and is holed up in Pakistani waters. The other boat is holding its position nearby.

Top government sources said the intelligence input has been shared with the Coast Guard and the Navy and vigil has been stepped up in high seas along the Gujarat coast.
A pigeon, apparently from across the border, was taken into custody after a letter written in Urdu and addressed to Prime Minister Narendra Modi was found with it by BSF personnel at Simbal post in Bamial sector on Sunday.

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The development comes after two balloons were recovered with a similar message in the area yesterday.

Police said the message written on a piece of paper read: "Modi Ji, do not consider us same people as we were during 1971 (Indo-Pak war). Now each and every child is ready to fight against India."

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The grey pigeon was found by BSF near their post, Inspector of Narot Jaimal Singh Police Station (Pathankot), Ramesh Kumar said.

Also Read: Pakistanis Are Now Sending Balloons With Abusive Messages To India

"The pigeon was carrying the letter when it was found," he said, adding the bird has been taken into "custody".

"We are investigating the matter," Kumar said.

Yesterday, two balloons with messages written in Urdu and addressed to Modi were found at Ghesal village in Dinanagar of Gurdaspur, which had witnessed a terror attack last year.

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The message read: "Modiji, Ayubi ki talwaren abhi hamare paas hain. Islam zindabad."

On September 23, a white pigeon, apparently from across the border, with "some words written in Urdu" was found in Punjab's Hoshiarpur district.
Delhi chief minister Arvind Kejriwal put aside his fierce animosity with Prime Minister Narendra Modi today and "saluted him" for his "decisiveness" in ordering last Thursday's surgical strikes on terrorist camps across the Line of Control in Pakistan, ANI reported.

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In what may be the understatement of the year, Kejriwal said he wanted to salute Modi even though "we may disagree with PM on various issues." The Delhi chief minister, who's usually at his combative best where the PM is concerned, lauded Modi "for the will power he showed on this issue."

"I appeal to the Prime Minister to also expose Pakistani Army's false propaganda" on the surgical strikes, Kejriwal said. He was referring to Islamabad denying that any Indian surgical strikes took place .

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Last Thursday, India conducted surgical strikes on terrorist camps in Pakistan, successfully taking out at least 38 terrorists.

This rare bonhomie among politicians is being seen across the border, as politicians of all stripes came together at an all-party meeting called by Pakistan's Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif today. Even representatives from the party of bitter foe, Imran Khan. attended the meeting.

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As Pakistan's The Express Tribune wrote: "Indian hostilities unite politicians at capital huddle". It appears the same can be said about New Delhi.
The Supreme Court on Monday said that Vikas Yadav and his cousin Vishal, the convicts in the 2002 Nitish Katara murder case, will be in jail for 25 years.

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The SC's decision gave the Yadav cousins a break by allowing their sentences to run concurrently rather than consecutively. That means instead of spending 30 years in jail, they will be behind bars for just 25 years.

The SC sentenced a third convict in the case, Sukhdev Pehalwan, to 20 years in prison.

The Delhi high court earlier sentenced the convicts to 25 years in jail, plus five years for destruction of evidence, with both sentences to run consecutively.

The Supreme Court bench on Monday pronounced the verdict on appeals filed by Vikas and Vishal against the Delhi high court order, which had enhanced their respective life terms  handed down by a lower court  to 25 years in jail without remission and an additional five years for destruction of evidence.

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The Yadavs were convicted for the 2002 killing of 25-year-old business executive Nitish Katara. Vikas, the son of criminal politician D P Yadav, and cousin Vishal Yadav killed Katara on the night of February 17, 2002, after abducting him from a marriage party in Ghaziabad. They were opposed to Katara's friendship with Vikas' sister Bharti.

A trial court convicted them of the murder in 2008, and the conviction was upheld by the Delhi high Court in April 2014.

The Delhi high court then held that the murder of Katara, who was in love with Vikas's sister Bharati, was an "honour killing", which was done in a very "carefully planned and premeditated" manner with "extreme vengeance".

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Although the Delhi high court didn't give them the death penalty  despite holding the murder to be a "rarest of rare" crime  it enhanced the life sentence handed to them by the trial court. The court said that the way the crime was planned and the Yadavs' post crime conduct showed that a "life sentence, which means only 14 years of imprisonment, is grossly inadequate in the present case.

The Delhi high court bench awarded 25 years rigorous imprisonment to the Yadavs for the murder and five years in addition for destruction of evidence, making it clear that the two sentences will run consecutively.

On Monday, the Supreme Court said the sentences would now run concurrently.
The blunder that Tasleem committed was that she fell in love with a Christian man. The 18-year old was brutally shot dead in the kitchen of her own house by her brother.

In his defence, he says, I just had to.

Even though the person that she fell in love with converted to Islam out of his love for her, but the change of religion too wasnt enough for the world, therefore, they killed her.

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"Some guys got to know that his sister was having a relationship," says Ali Raza, a co-worker at the mill. "They would say: 'Can't you do anything? What is the matter with you? You are not a man.'"

Upon getting to the bottom of this subject, it was discovered that her brother, Mubeen Rajhu killed her sister under the influence of his colleagues.

"He used to tell us, 'If you don't stop, I will kill myself. Stop!'" Raza says.

foxnews

It is just sad to see that even in 21st century, the orthodoxy-stricken world is ready to kill people just because they are falling in love with someone of a different religion. Rajhu himself was caught up with the social pressure. His colleagues and friends would pester him about his sisters relationship. They often called on him, teased him, and made fun of him.

'It would be better to kill your sister. It is better than letting her have this relationship,'" Raza talks about how his friends bullied him.

When Rajhu discovered that his sister married the man, despite the familys discontent, he bought a pistol to kill her.

foxnews

He quit going to work and kept a close eye on her. On the 7th day, he picked the pistol and with one bullet to the head, he killed her.

For generations now in Pakistan, they've called it "honour" killing, carried out in the name of a family's reputation.

The killers routinely invoke Islam, but rarely can they cite anything other than their belief that Islam doesn't allow the mixing of sexes. Even Pakistan's hard-line Islamic Ideology Council, which is not really known for speaking out to protect women, says the practice defies Islamic tenets.

It doesn't matter: in slums and far-off villages, away from the cosmopolitan city centres, people live in a world where religion is inextricably tied to culture and tradition, where tribal councils can order women publicly punished, and a family can decide to kill one of its own, even to avenge a wrongdoing committed by someone else.

In the vast majority of cases, the "honour" killer is a man and the victim is a woman.

She is a sister who falls in love with a man not of her family's choosing. She is a daughter who refuses to agree to an arranged marriage, sometimes to a man old enough to be her father. She is a wife who can no longer stay in an abusive marriage and divorces her husband.

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He is a brother, like Rajhu, who cannot bear the taunts of other men brought up as he was, believing that women are subservient and must be kept in the shadows, their worth often measured by the number of sons they can produce.

He is a neighbour, like Raza at the plant, who doesn't think his friend did anything wrong in taking his sister's life. He is a father, like Tasleem's, who is angry about her killing not because she is dead, but because her death will reveal her "shame" to other members of the family and beyond.

As modernity pushes against tradition, Pakistan has seen an increase in the number of women and girls killed in the name of honour: last year, 1,184 people died, only 88 of them men. The year before, the figure was 1005, and in 2013 it was 869, according to the independent Human Rights Commission of Pakistan. The true numbers are believed to be higher, because many cases go unreported.

The killings have fuelled a growing public outrage at the practice, and a chorus of voices saying that there is no honour in killing - only dishonour. They are working to close the legal loophole that lets killers go free.

A proliferation of television channels and newspapers has brought the horrors of girls strangled, burned alive or shot in the head out of the secrecy of the home and into the public.

But for many who have been fighting this kind of killing, it is the mindset of the boy who could kill his sister or the parent who could kill a daughter, that has to be understood and changed.
The 40-year-old Sarabjit Kaur is a mother to three children, a widow, and a passionate pharmacist. Every day as soon as she finishes her chores, she runs to the dispensary to treat patients.

Living in an area where war can break anytime, Sarabjit along with her 60-year-old helper makes to the dispensary every day without fail, treating as many as 30-patients in a day.

Ever since the Uri attack happened, the region is living under escalating pressure and tension. However, this place in the Naushera Dhalla village, Amritsar opens up to assist and help villagers who are sick or affected by the strikes.

On Wednesday afternoon, we received an order from the district administration  our duty hours were extended from 6 to 10, so I come in at 8am and leave by 6pm. The weekly off has been cancelled and we were told to be prepared for night duty at camps where evacuated villagers have been put up, she says.

The dispensary is hardly 200 mts away from the India-Pakistan frontier. The area is strictly under high-alert and often gets a lot of casualties suffering from bullet injuries.

But Sarabjit travels 17km every day without disappointing.

Recently, parts of the vicinity have been evacuated completely, leaving only elders to take care of the house and the fields. Since there are a lot of thieves in the area, at least one person from the family is staying back to take care of their belongings.

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The doctor who manages the dispensary has been moved to a more colonised region, thus Kaur along with her attendee takes care of this place.

Till last week, we saw 30 patients a day, now its 10. I havent received any bullet or shelling case so far; if required Ill call an ambulance on 108 to rush them to a hospital, she says.

The tension in the area is not new and thats why everyone knows the kind of atrocities that may arise.

I have faced similar tension during the Kargil war. My family refused to vacate the house even though there was military all around, she said.

Credit: HindustanTimes
US President Barack Obama on Sunday joined the world leaders to praise India as New Delhi joined the Paris Climate Change Agreement.

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Permanent Representative to the UN Ambassador Syed Akbaruddin on Sunday handed over the Instrument of Ratification signed by President Pranab Mukherjee, to Santiago Villalpando, the head of the Treaties Division at the UN, at a special ceremony here attended by top UN officials and senior diplomats to commemorate Mahatma Gandhi's birth anniversary.

"Gandhiji believed in a world worthy of our children. In joining the Paris Agreement, PM Narendra Modi and the Indian people carry on that legacy," Obama tweeted praising India.

PM Modi responded to Obama's tweet saying "Care and concern towards nature is integral to the Indian ethos. India is committed to doing everything possible to mitigate climate change."

Care & concern towards nature is integral to the Indian ethos. India is committed to doing everything possible to mitigate climate change. https://t.co/cKLlIu2J7S  Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) October 2, 2016

Gandhiji believed in a world worthy of our children. In joining the Paris Agreement, @narendramodi & the Indian people carry on that legacy.  President Obama (@POTUS) October 2, 2016

"Sabhi Bharatiyon ko dhanyawad (I thank all Indians), UN secretary general Ban Ki-moon said lauding India for ratifying the historic climate deal on Gandhi Jayanti.

Ban said that this "historic" step will further India's sustainable path to growth and development and the step moves the world an important step closer towards achieving the climate goal.

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"Today, the government of India has demonstrated global leadership and vision by joining the Paris Agreement on Climate Change. This historic step will further India's sustainable path to growth and development," he added.

France also welcomed India's ratification of the climate change agreement and said the decision "brings us closer" to the coming into force of the pact before the end of the year.

India, the world's third largest emitter of greenhouse gases, ratified the landmark Paris climate deal, giving a significant push for the deal to enter into force by the end of this year.

"The President of the Republic (Francois Hollande) welcomes the ratification of the Paris Agreement by India, on this symbolic day commemorating Mahatma Gandhi's birthday," a Communique issued by the French Presidency said

"This decision, coming after the decision of the Environment Ministers of the European Union , brings us closer to the entry into force of the Paris agreement before the end of the year," it said.

Honoring a commitment.

India's Instrument of Ratification of the Paris Agreement on Climate Change now deposited @un. pic.twitter.com/pt4kfhb0Ig  Syed Akbaruddin (@AkbaruddinIndia) October 2, 2016

French President Hollande recalled that India played a key role in the adoption of this agreement in December 2015.

US Ambassador to India Richard Verma said, "We look forward to continuing our close friendship with India & furthering our work together on climate change and clean energy.

We commend Prime Minister Modi for his leadership and thank all those who have worked on the Agreement over many years."
Today, on October 3 2016, the Supreme Court declined to award the death penalty to the Yadav brothers who murdered Nitish Katara 14 years ago. It gave them 25 years each in prison instead. Here is a timeline of the events that led to this verdict.

February 17, 2002

Nitish Katara, a 25-year-old business executive in Delhi was murdered by his alleged girlfriend's brothers, Vikas and Vishal Yadav along with a hired killer, Sukhdev Pehalwan.

NDTV

Vikas Yadav, Uttar Pradesh politician, D.P Yadav's son, and his cousin Vishal Yadav abducted Katara from his classmate's wedding and brutally murdered him with a hammer. They then poured diesel on his body and set it on fire.

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Katara was allegedly involved in a romantic relationship with Yadavs' sister, Bharti Yadav and the murder was called an honour killing. However, the Supreme Court bench led by Justice J.S. Khehar said the crime cannot be classified as one.

March 31, 2002

UP police filed a murder case against the brothers.

April 22, 2002

The two brothers were arrested from Madhya Pradesh. The case was transferred from sessions court to Delhi after Nitish's mother feared the case would not be dealt with properly at a sessions court.

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November 23, 2002

Separate trial launched against the third accused in the murder case, Sukhdev Pehalwan.

April 2, 2008

The trial court began the hearing of the murder case.

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May 30, 2008

It found both Vikas and Vishal guilty and gave them life imprisonment.

July 12, 2008

Pehalwan was sentenced to life in prison.

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February 6, 2015

Delhi High Court upheld the life imprisonment verdicts of the three killers and on this date it gave the Yadavs 25 years in jail without remission and Pehalwan 20 years without remission.

October 9, 2015

Neelam Katara's appeal to the Supreme Court to give the two brothers the death sentence was declined.

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October 3 2013

The Supreme Court gave a 25-year sentence in jail to both the Yadav brothers and 20-years to Pehelwan.
In 2010, a Pakistani journalist who lost his relatives in a US drone strike sought to charge America's top spying agency in Pakistan with murder.

"We appeal to the authorities not to let Jonathan Banks escape from Pakistan," said Karim Khan

Banks was the alleged CIA station chief placed Islamabad. Khan had then lodged a formal police complaint to prevent the US official from leaving Pakistan, and also sought $500 million (314 million) in damages from the US government.

Now, an Islamabad high court has ordered the Pakistan government to begin criminal proceedings against the CIA. Finally, Islamabad high court ordered the Pakistan government to initiate criminal proceedings against CIA officials in Islamabad, Mirza Shahzad Akbar, Kareem Khans lawyer, told RT.

Akbar blamed the Pakistan governments hesitation to take on America in a court of law for the 6 years of delay.

The main reason behind all this is the inaction from the Pakistani government as well because they are not willing to take this case against the CIA officials, because they are afraid it might ruin the US-Pakistan relationship, or once this case is open it would also get those people investigated who could be involved from the Pakistani side as well," Akbar said.

Both Khan's brother and son were killed in a drone strike on their home near Mir Ali in North Waziristan in 2009. The strike was reportedly intended for Taliban commander Haji Omar.
Two masked armed men allegedly posing as police officers held celebrity Kim Kardashian at gunpoint in her Paris hotel room on early Monday morning.

Kim is currently abroad for Paris Fashion Week with her mother, Kris Jenner, and sisters, Kourtney Kardashian and Kendall Jenner.

Kim Kardashian/Twitter

Spokeswoman Ina Treciokas, confirmed to CNN, saying that Kim was "badly shaken but physically unharmed".

Upon learning about the incident, Kim's husband, Kanye West, immediately ended his ongoing concert at the Meadows Music and Arts Festival in New York to be with his wife.

Due to an emergency, Kanye West had to end his performance early. Please get home safely.  The Meadows NYC (@themeadowsnyc) October 3, 2016

Only last week infamous prankster, Vitalii Sediuk, had tried to grab Kim's posterior in Paris but was nabbed by her security team in time.

Instagram/Vitalii Sediuk Instagram

Kim, who's a prolific user of social media, has not yet posted anything about this incident.
In a freak accident, student Darin Hlavaty's iPhone 6 Plus caught fire while he was in class and burnt a giant hole in his back pocket. A pupil of Rowan College at Burlington County, Darin felt "this crazy, hot burning in my leg."

The incident happened during his physical science class when his smartphone starting smoking. It burnt up at 9.45 am when the class began. According to Darin, the phone's battery was dead and it was not plugged in.

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"It was super hot so I flinched, grabbed it, threw it on the ground. Had to kick it because it was on fire," said Darin, as reported by abc13.

The fire was out by the time public safety arrived, but due to the lingering smoke, the students were moved to a different classroom. Thankfully, Darin escaped without any serious injuries. The same cannot, however, be said for the phone which was left completely charred.

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This is not a one-of-its-kind incident where an iPhone caught fire. A couple of months ago, a consultant from Australia had suffered serious burn injuries after his iPhone burnt a hole in his pocket.

Twitter

Samsung's also facing a tough time with having to recall its Galaxy Note 7 phones after the batteries started exploding. Reports of Samsung washing machines' exploding in the US have also earned the company a giant lawsuit.
This world is as much for humans as it belongs to the wildlife. Yet, humans go about killing and exploiting any and every species that they can.

For years, the ivory trade has ruled over several markets, rousing the need of more elephants to be killed.

More than 140,000 of Africas savanna elephants were killed for their ivory between 2007 and 2014, wiping out almost a third of their population and elephants are still being killed every 15 minutes on average.

christopherjgervais

Looking at the bizarre situation and the threaded environment in which elephants are living, an agreement struck by 182 nations on Sunday decides to combat elephant poaching.

The decision is significant in intensifying the pressure on countries that still host such markets, which conservationists say provide cover for criminals to launder illegal ivory.

nationalgeographic

This week in Johannesburg, the convention on the international trade in endangered species gathered to work against the national ivory markets and decide to shut them.

All international trade in ivory is banned, but several countries are open to the domestic trade.

Domestic ivory markets are harder to control and monitor, thus being a controversial issue. The Cities Nations, therefore, decide that all necessary measures must be taken to control this. As a matter of emergency, trade in raw and worked ivory will be closely monitored.

eddykimani

There is no legal market that doesnt contribute to the illegal trade, said Susan Lieberman, at the Wildlife Conservation Society.

These ivory markets contribute to poaching and elephant killing. Therefore, for the first time ever, all the participants voted in the favour of its closure.

We believe domestic ivory markets are driving poaching across Africa, said Patrick Omondi, a member of the delegation from Kenya, which co-chairs the African Elephant Coalition, a group of 29 countries which want a crack down on the ivory trade.

As of now, a lot of countries have committed to close their markets but havent decided on a deadline yet.
At least eight persons died in an auto crash along Hadejia-Kano road in Kaugama local government area of Jigawa on Sunday evening.

The spokesman of the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) in the state, Mr. Adamu Abdullahi, told the reporters that the accident involved a car and a jeep.

Our men were returning from Hadejia when the accidents happened and they assisted in rescuing survivors and took the dead victims to a nearby hospital, Abdullahi said.
Billionaire daughter, DJ Cuppy has revealed that her ambitious tour of eight countries across Africa has been documented as an exciting reality show!

Watch the preview here

Catch the premier of Cuppy Takes Africa on Wednesday October 5th at 8pm Fox Life (DSTV Channel 126).

Hausa actress, Rahama Sadau expelled from Kannywood for appearing in immoral video
The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has returned houses seized during the administration of former president, Goodluck Jonathan in 2013 to Timipre Sylva, the former governor of Bayelsa state.

The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, EFCC, seized 48 choice property belonging to former Bayelsa State Governor, Mr. Timipre Sylva, in January because he was being prosecuted at a Federal High Court in Abuja for alleged misappropriation of N6.46 billion state funds when he was governor of the state.

Source: Vanguard
A diplomatic row may be brewing between Nigeria and Turkey following the arrest and deportation of some Nigerian students from Istanbul by the Turkish police.

Rukkaya Usman, one of the Nigerian students deported from the country, said the Turkish government did not give a reason for the action.

Usman, a final year student of Political Science and International Relations at the University of Melikseh, told TheCable on Saturday that she arrived in Turkey at 8am on September 26, but that she was detained at the airport for about 10 hours after which she was placed on a plane and flown back to Nigeria.

As I got to the airport, at the immigration; they (immigration officers) collected my passport and resident permit. They started to ask me questions like: what are you studying? Whats your fathers name? They took my passport. This was on September 26. I asked what was happening. But they said they didnt know, that it was a new law, that they were sending me back to my country, Usman narrated.

But the Federal Government said it would summon the Turkish ambassador to Nigeria, Hakan Cakil, and demand an explanation for the deportation of the students.

The Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Mr. Sola Enikanolaiye, informed our correspondent over the telephone on Sunday, that the government would summon Cakil after verifying reports of the deportation of the students.

He said, I am hearing the news of the deportation for the first time from you, but I will follow up to get the facts and we are summoning him (Turkish ambassador) again to demand an explanation (for the deportation.)

The Federal Government had on Friday summoned the envoy over report that some Nigerian students were being detained by the police at the Istanbul Airport.

The government had insisted on the release of the detained students and directed the ambassador to ensure the safety and well-being of the students whose school, Fathi University, was among the 2,099 schools shut down by the Turkish government for links with Fethullah Gulen, the alleged mastermind of the failed July 15, 2016 coup in the country.

Enikanolaiye stated that the Nigerian mission official in Ankara, had been directed to meet the Turkish government over the issue, stressing that the students must be released immediately.

He explained that the MFA, during the meeting with the Turkish envoy last Friday, rejected some visa conditions the Turkish government imposed on the detained students.

The Permanent Secretary said, We summoned the Turkish ambassador to the ministry on Friday and demanded the immediate release of the students. We also rejected the condition imposed on the students that they should return to Nigeria and obtain a fresh visa in line with their admission to a new university. We insisted that they must be issued the new visa in Turkey there.

Enikanolaiye, however, noted that the detained students were not up to 50 as earlier reported, adding that a senior Nigerian mission official in Ankara, had been directed to follow up with the Turkish government on Nigerias demands.

The students were said to have been held and their passports seized by the police upon arrival at the Ataturk International Airport in Istanbul.

The detention of the Nigerians, who were mainly students of Fathi University, one of the private universities in Turkey, was believed to be in connection with the failed coup in the country in July, 2016.

The Fathi University is among the 2,099 schools, dormitories and universities shut down in the wake of the failed coup in Turkey on account of their alleged links to the accused mastermind of the putsch, Fethullah Gulen.

Cakil had in the aftermath of the coup, requested the Federal Government to close down 17 Turkish schools in Nigeria for alleged links to Gulen, but the latter ignored his request.

Source: Punch
Former Nigerian first lady, Hajiya Maryam Abacha was a special guest at the 20th anniversary celebration of Gombe state recently.

The State, nicknamed the Jewel of Excellence, was formed in October 1996 from part of the old Bauchi State by her late husband, Gen. Sani Abacha.

See more photos below:
Ghanaian Multimedia Personality, AJ Sarpong has released new promo photos ahead of her birthday celebration.

The 24-year-old OAP, who turns 25 later this month (Oct. 28) describes herself as a Killer combination of Beauty, Brains and Hard work.

See her promo photos below:



Credits:

Designer: Anutua Creations  @anutuacreations

Makeup: Naa Whyte of Face Talks GH  @facestalksgh

Photograhy: Kwasi Asante Agyapong of King Kweku Ananse Photography  @kingkwekuananse_photography
Hours after being held at gunpoint in Paris, Kim Kardashian reunited with Kanye West in New York on Monday, October 3.

The rapper, picked up Kardashian at Teterboro Airport around 11 a.m., a source tells E. They then headed back to their Manhattan apartment in a 15-car motorcade.

Watch her arrival below:

https://youtu.be/GJ1WNXam3O0

Its unclear where the couple will head next. West has a show in Philadelphia on Tuesday, but has yet to reschedule it.
Ex-President Goodluck Jonathan and his wife, Dame Patience met briefly with former Vice President, Atiku Abubakar at Nnamdi Azikwe airport, Abuja yesterday.

The former first family were on their way to board their chartered flight out of the capital when the met the former VP.



Image credit: Vanguard
The Lagos State Police Command at the weekend arrested a commercial sex worker, identified as Grace Onome, for allegedly selling her 2-year-old child for N50, 000.

Onome was arrested in the Badagry area of the state alongside four accomplices, who allegedly aided the sale of the girl.

The state Police Public Relations Officer, PPRO, SP Dolapo Badmos, who confirmed the arrests to newsmen, said Onome, who worked as a commercial sex worker in the Mobil area of Badagry, allegedly sold Zainab to another sex worker, simply identified as Endurance.

According to the PPRO, Onome was arrested on Saturday by the Badagry Police Division after a tip-off.

Badmos said Endurance gave Zainabs mother N50,000 before taking the girl away, adding that the mother said she used the money to buy a few things for herself.

The fleeing buyer, who is of no fixed address, fled with the girl to a yet-to-be-ascertained location to resell her. But the police are on her trail.

As at press time, Zainab is yet to be found but the mother has confessed to be a commercial sex worker, and also to the crime.

Effort is ongoing to track the fleeing suspected buyer and the child, the police image maker added.

Source: Dailypost
A woman that goes by the name Mrs Rukky Eneru, has been kidnapped by unknown gunmen in Uvwie Local Government Area of Delta State.

The state Police Public Relations Officer (PPRO), SP Celestina Kalu, confirmed the incident to newsmen on Monday in Warri.

The police image-maker said that effort was ongoing to rescue the victim unhurt and also apprehend the suspects.

We have already spread our dragnet to rescue the victim as well as apprehend the hoodlums to face the law, she said.

Kalu said Eneru was abducted by unknown gunmen at about 6 a.m. on her way to church on Sunday in Isoko Estate near Airport road.

Sources said the hoodlums numbering three, allegedly forced the victim into her dark-coloured Toyota Camry car and later transferred her into another car and whisked away.

Her car was later abandoned by the hoodlums at a spot.

The operatives of the Warri Area Command and the patrol team at Ugborikoko Police Station, the jurisdiction where the incident occurred made efforts to rescue the victim when they got the information..

The kidnappers are yet to make any contact or demand for ransom, the police image maker said.
Numbers based on website hits from both StatCounter and NetMarketshare, the two biggest market tracking organizations, say that Windows 10 usage share flatlined from August to September. NetMarketshare says Windows 10's slice of desktop operating system use decreased by 0.5 percent. StatCounter says it stayed the same from August to September.

For Windows 7 usage, StatCounter says the reigning champion went down 0.5 percent, but NetMarketshare says it increased by 1 percent from August to September.

I dont trust the numbers from NetMarketshare and StatCounter, but I trust the numbers from Microsoft even less. You should, too. Microsoft reports a steady sizable increase in monthly active devices (is a refrigerator an active device?). Independent sources that track website tea leaves would beg to differ.

The browser wars continue with Chrome still, by far, the dominant force. StatCounter says September desktop browser share for IE was down to 11 percent, with Windows 10-only Edge at 5 percent. NetMarketshare pegs IE at 25 percent, Edge at 5. Yes, the numbers are that wildly divergent -- but the trend is clear. Microsoft browsers won't pull Windows 10 out of the fire.

Like you, Ive seen the predictions about when Microsoft will hit its stated goal of 1 billion Windows 10 devices. The original projection from Microsoft called to hit the goal in 2017, but that mark was ditched a couple of months ago. Ive seen projections from analysts that say the 1 billion Windows 10 mark will be reached by 2018. I say hogwash, unless Microsoft starts counting thermometers, windshield washers, vacuum cleaners, and potato peelers as monthly active devices. I dont know if Win10 on PCs will ever hit 1 billion devices, and wouldnt be too surprised if it played second fiddle to 7 and the other Wins for many more years -- conceivably the rest of this decade.

Microsoft tossed Win10 under the bus when it unleashed the Get Windows 10 infection. Microsoft lost much of its credibility with consumers and put a severe dent in corporate loyalty. As soon as the coerced upgrades stopped, Win10 market share drifted.

Microsofts main hope right now lies in convincing enterprises to move to Win10, spurred by demonstrated advances in security. The consumer market may be nudged forward with new machines replacing old ones: All new machines from the major WinPC manufacturers will ship with Win10 pre-installed, starting next month.

But theres another force at work. Starting this month, Windows 7 and 8.1 will get the same kind of forced updating -- and, presumably, snooping -- that have become hallmarks of Windows 10. The patchopalypse may drive some to move to Windows 10, to cave in to the indominatable force. My guess is that the patchopalypse will lead most Windows 8.1 and 7 users to simply stop applying updates, or to drop Windows entirely.

I recall a saying about geese and golden eggs.
IFF joins WEF

International Flavors & Fragrances (IFF) has joined the World Economic Forum, saying it is a unique opportunity to exchange ideas with other leading organizations who are interested in making positive, lasting changes in society.

International Flavors & Fragrances (IFF) has joined the World Economic Forum.

As pioneers of the senses for more than 127 years, we embrace this unique opportunity to exchange ideas with other leading organizations who are interested in making positive, lasting changes in society, said Andreas Fibig, Chairman and CEO. This collaboration with the Forum aligns with IFFs Vision 2020 strategy, which underscores how we as a company  and businesses in general  can innovate in the areas of artistry, science, technology and sustainability to produce positive results for both business and society.

IFF, which is the first flavours and fragrances company to join the Forum, says it has long been a frontrunner in industry-leading innovation. The companys differentiated research and development platforms and focus on sustainability have, it says, helped it attain commercial excellence, driven by in-depth, local consumer understanding, outstanding service and the highest quality products.

In January 2017, Andreas Fibig will represent the company at the Forums Annual Meeting in Davos, Switzerland, which will focus on advancing change through private-public cooperation in the context of the digitally-focused Fourth Industrial Revolution.

The World Economic Forum, committed to improving the state of the world, is the International Organization for Public-Private Cooperation.

The Forum engages the foremost political, business and other leaders of society to shape global, regional and industry agendas.

It was established in 1971 as a not-for-profit foundation and is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. It is independent, impartial and not tied to any special interests. The Forum strives in all its efforts to demonstrate entrepreneurship in the global public interest while upholding the highest standards of governance. Moral and intellectual integrity is at the heart of everything it does.
Grains start off hot! Banghart Properties - Sun Oct 30, 7:29PM CDT How strong will wheat finish the week out

Lean Hogs Weekly Forecast Kolhanov.com - Sun Oct 30, 5:03PM CDT The downtrend may be expected to continue, while market is trading below resistance level 89.075, which will be followed by reaching support level 80.675 and if it keeps on moving down below that level,...

Feeder Cattle Weekly Forecast Kolhanov.com - Sun Oct 30, 5:02PM CDT The uptrend may be expected to continue, while market is trading above support level 178.550, which will be followed by reaching resistance level 188.250.

Live Cattle Weekly Forecast Kolhanov.com - Sun Oct 30, 5:01PM CDT The uptrend may be expected to continue, while market is trading above support level 151.775, which will be followed by reaching resistance level 156.475.

Soybean Oil Weekly Forecast Kolhanov.com - Sun Oct 30, 5:00PM CDT The downtrend may be expected to continue, while market is trading below resistance level 73.75, which will be followed by reaching support level 68.16 and if it keeps on moving down below that level,...

Soybean Meal Weekly Forecast Kolhanov.com - Sun Oct 30, 4:59PM CDT The uptrend may be expected to continue, while market is trading above support level 419.1, which will be followed by reaching resistance level 439.

Soybean Weekly Forecast Kolhanov.com - Sun Oct 30, 4:58PM CDT The uptrend may be expected to continue, while market is trading above support level 1380.4, which will be followed by reaching resistance level 1423.2 and if it keeps on moving up above that level, we...

Corn Weekly Forecast Kolhanov.com - Sun Oct 30, 4:57PM CDT The downtrend may be expected to continue, while market is trading below resistance level 689.6, which will be followed by reaching support level 661.4.

Wheat Weekly Forecast Kolhanov.com - Sun Oct 30, 4:55PM CDT An uptrend will start as soon, as the market rises above resistance level 872.4, which will be followed by moving up to resistance level 906.2 and 947.
The National Christian Foundation is one of the biggest donor-advised funds in the United States, yet it has a remarkably low profileat least in the secular nonprofit world. NCFs grants totaled a whopping $960 million last year, a figure that has grown in leaps and bounds over the past decade. Its rise is more evidence of the growing popularity of donor-advised funds among many donors, as well as the attractiveness of DAFs that are mission-driven.

NCF's grantmaking also offers a window into the powerful world of conservative Christian philanthropy. While many of the funds that flow through NCF benefit thousands of churches, ministries and charitable groups, this is also a major conduit of cash that benefits a range of causes on the right. What's more, as with other DAFs, the donors behind this giving are almost entirely anonymous.

NCF got its start as the brainchild of faithful financiers Terry Parker, Ron Blue, and Larry Burkett. Back in the early 1980s, Parker and his colleagues saw the need for a community fund with a Christian mission. NCF was the result, a place where well-heeled churchgoers could focus their almsgiving and be sure it went to the right causes.

But Parker and team didnt stop there. NCFs genius lies in its lawyerly drive to open up all avenues of giving, tapping every asset type, and make each one pay tax-day dividends. NCFs mission reflects that ambition: mobilizing resources by inspiring biblical generosity. The late Terry Parker and current president David Wills elaborate further in this interview with Philanthropy Roundtable.

NCF clearly has the mobilizing resources part down to a science. But lets not forget that key word: biblical. NCF is, to be plain, a fundamentalist Christian organization. In its statement of faith, it affirms that the entire Bible is the inspired and inerrant Word of God; the only infallible rule of faith and practice. So it isnt surprising to find a lot of resources going to the family values movement.

To hear it from left-wing sources, working to sway policy and culture is about all NCF does. In fact, this is an unfair charge, since such giving comprises a minority of NCF's grantmaking. But the ideological activities of this grantmaking giant are still substantial and they warrant discussion.

At Inside Philanthropy, we've written in the past about NCFs support for crisis pregnancy centers, which seek to steer women away from abortions, and which have been criticized for their misleading advertising. But such funding is just the top of a moral values grantmaking iceberg at NCF. Beneath lies a whos who of conservative groups that have received money through NCF. Among other things, this funder is probably the single biggest source of money fueling the pro-life and anti-LGBT movements over the past 15 years.

Leading grantees have included the Alliance Defending Freedom, an umbrella organization for right-wing legal groups thats gotten over $51 million from NCF since 2001, and Campus Crusade for Christ (over $45 million since 2001), which also used to employ NCF founders Terry Parker and Ron Blue. Then there's Focus on the Family (over $49 million) and the Family Research Council (over $19 million).

Other beneficiaries include the American Family Association (over $13 million), the Louis Palau Association (over $11 million), Oral Roberts University (an astounding $90 million plus), and Promise Keepers (over $2 million). Another grantee is the Discovery Institute (over $2 million), a major proponent of intelligent design. The list goes onin fact, NCF's 2014 990 is a staggering 17,775 pages.

Add to that the many millions NCF channels toward right-wing and libertarian organizations unaffiliated with Christianity. Some highlights: the Heritage Foundation, the Cato Institute, the Federalist Society, Judicial Watch, Accuracy in Media, and many others.

As is the case with most donor-advised funds, its not easy to determine where the money came from, or who donated what to whom. NCF touts privacy as one of its virtues to prospective donors, which it shares with DonorsTrust, the major secular right-wing DAF. A lack of transparency can shield donors from scrutiny as they support causes that many might call into question. On the left, places like Tides also move money with few fingerprints.

In NCFs case, we do know a bit about a few major donors. One is David Green, billionaire founder of Hobby Lobby and ardent supporter of family values causes. Another is the McClellan Foundation, which has given well over $100 million to NCF over the past fifteen years. The Bolthouse Foundation and the Friess Family Foundation, two more Christian givers, have donated on a princely level as well.

But as for the bulk of NCF's revenues, which have totalled over a billion dollars in recent years, your guess is as good as ours.

Related:
Chelsea Clinton announces a new cross-sector collaboration to address inequality for women and girls at the September Clinton Global Initiative meeting. (Photo Credit: Women's Funding Network)With just weeks to go before the first presidential election in U.S. history in which a woman is in the final running, a big new collaboration was announced last month: The Clinton Global Initiative and No Ceilings: the Full Participation Project,in conjunction with the Womens Funding Network and over 30 other organizations, has mapped out a new commitment to improve womens economic security across the world.

This is just the beginning of what will likely be a long series of cross-sector collaborations to accelerate social change for women and girls. But that's especially true if Hillary Clinton wins the presidency.

As we noted in an earlier post, Clinton has engaged in gender and family focused philanthropy for roughly 45 years, with her formative experiences as chair of the board for the Childrens Defense Fund from 1986 to 1992, and also as chair of the American Bar Associations Commission on Women, which aimed to address to gender bias in the legal profession. In 1995, Clinton made her landmark speech at the U.N. Womens Conference in Beijing, where she famously extolled that womens rights are human rights. During her years as secretary of state, she was engaged in a range of activities to boost women worldwide.

Related: The Impact of a Clinton Presidency on Philanthropy Could Be Huge

If Clinton wins the presidency, she'll bring these past commitments to the Oval Office, along with a keen appreciation of the kind of partnerships between philanthropy and executive branch agencies that President Obama has often used to move his administration's agenda.

In turn, she'll have a growing array of potential partners to work with on women's issues. The rise of the Womens Funding Network underscores this trend. Founded in the mid-1980s, WFN now includes 120 womens funds and is the largest philanthropic network in the world devoted to funding for women and girls.

As part of this new announcement, WFN also unveiled a new online tool for informing and empowering women everywhere. The Economic Security Digital Storytelling Platform is a data-driven tool that gives users a way to explore the ways that womens funds are impacting the lives of women and girls across the globe.

Worldwide, the face of poverty belongs to women and children; womens foundations are changing this, community by community, said Cynthia Nimmo, CEO of the Womens Funding Network. The extent of the profound work our partners are doing for women and their families worldwide is clear to us.

Now, through the Digital Storytelling Platform, WFN is illustrating the social change being driven by womens funds so that this work can be amplified and replicated. The overarching goal is to help communities focus on stories of effective grantmaking by womens funds, so that more communities can build out effective programs for the particular needs of their women and girls. This new platform is funded by the Walmart Foundation and W.K. Kellogg Foundation. Also supporting the initiative are the Dallas Womens Fund and the Womens Foundation of Southwest Florida, two funds that are part of Prosperity Together, a group of womens funds partnering with the Obama Administration, which was announced last November.

And theres more: Along with the new platform, WFN made a new commitment at CGI, joining the Clinton Foundations No Ceilings: Full Participation Project, Vital Voices Global partnership, WEConnect International and a coalition of 30 multi-sector organizations. Together, these organizations will work to advance the gender equality targets of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. The new commitment, named Girls, Women and the Global Goals, plans to invest more than $70 million, and includes many large corporations like Sodexo and Unilever, as well as newcomers like AirBnB.

Through its CGI commitment, WFN will establish a multi-year, multimillion dollar program, Advancing Women in the Workforce, which will collaborate with up to 10 U.S. womens foundations to get more women out of poverty and into secure jobs in the U.S.

Never before has addressing gender inequality been so integral to global development, said Nimmo.

And never before has womens funding and feminist philanthropy been so integral to the agenda of an impending presidency.

WFN's Economic Security Digital Platform can be viewed here.

Related:
With cases of insurance fraud on the rise, it seems that the threat of prison alone is not a sufficient deterrent for the perpetrators  however, maybe the idea of being mistaken for a serial killer would be.That is what happened to one of the most notorious insurance fraudsters of the last 20 years  as the wife of canoe conman John Darwin was mistaken for Rose West while the pair were locked up in the same prison.Anne Darwin, 64, and her now ex-husband John Darwin, were jailed after they collaborated in faking Johns death in a supposed kayaking accident back in 2002.Now, Anne has released a new book entitled Out of My Depth, being chronicled in The Mirror, in which she reveals how she was regularly mistaken for her fellow inmate.I went to the chapel whenever there was a Catholic mass, she wrote. Occasionally, Rose would turn up with her officer in tow.On a couple of occasions, I was even mistaken for her, despite the fact we looked nothing alike, other than we both wore glasses.Two new women had arrived on the wing and when they first saw me, one of them asked if I was Rose West. Id never imagined Id be mistaken for a serial killer.In another part of the book, Anne reveals her guilt as she told her crying sons about the supposed death of John  stating she contemplated suicide and thought her sons would never talk to her again when the fraud was unearthed. They staged the accident to make a life insurance claim while John hid in a bedsit the family owned before heading to Panama. The Hartlepool native let her sons believe their father was dead as she cleared a 700,000 debt using mortgage, insurance and pension payouts.Their luck ran out in 2006 when they were pictured together in an estate agents in Panama. John returned to the UK in 2007, walking into a police station and claiming he had suffered memory loss. Anne received six years and six months in prison, while John received three months less.During her time in prison, Anne also spent time with another notorious killer  Tracie Andrews, who murdered fiance Lee Harvey in a famous road rage killing and served 14 years in prison before being released in 2012.Anne however, described her as a gentle person whereas Rose West was creepy, she had such dark eyes.
A former insurance manager has been awarded an unfair dismissal payout after he was sacked for storing his sex tape and downloading pornography on his work computer.The former executive, who worked for a brokerage in Port Macquarie, Australia, was awarded $10,000 AUD, after it was determined that his employer had not made it explicitly known that downloading porn was not allowed.The ex-workers phone records and internet search history revealed that as well as downloading porn from the internet, he had stored a personal sex tape and explicit images of himself performing sex acts, WA Today reported.Despite this, at a Fair Work Commission hearing, Commissioner Ian Cambridge said that downloading porn at work was not automatically a fireable offence.The worker, who was sacked in January, defended his actions by claiming that he had downloaded the porn while he was on a lunch break or outside work hours and work premises.The man added that he probably downloaded some of the pornographic material while he was walking the streets of Port Macquarie.Commissioner Cambridge said that whilst the managers behaviour was questionable, employers who didnt want their staff to download porn onto their work computers or phones should circulate specific policies outlining as much.The hearing also found that the way in which the worker had been dismissed was severely flawed, because he was not given an opportunity to respond to the complaints.The company, Smarter Insurance Brokers, was ordered to pay the sacked employee compensation amounting to about eight weeks wages.
The town of Framingham, Mass., has reached a $3.75 million settlement with the family of a grandfather accidentally shot and killed by police during a 2011 drug raid.

The town announced Wednesday that the settlement with the family of 68-year-old Eurie Stamps agreed to by the towns insurance underwriter settles all claims against the town and police in a wrongful death and civil rights lawsuit filed by the family.

The grandfather of 12 was shot in the head after complying with police orders to get on the floor as a SWAT team executed a drug-related search warrant at his home. Stamps 20-year-old stepson was the target of the warrant.

A prosecutors investigation found that the officer pulled the trigger accidentally.

Stamps widow said in a statement the settlement represents some justice.

Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Topics Law Enforcement Massachusetts
Haiti and Jamaica urged residents in vulnerable coastal areas to evacuate, and Cuba suspended flights on Sunday as torrential rain from Hurricane Matthew, the strongest storm to menace the Caribbean nations since 2007, drenched the Jamaican capital.

Matthews slow-moving center is expected to near southwestern Haiti and Jamaica on Monday as a major storm bringing 145 mile-per-hour (230 km-per-hour) winds and life-threatening rain, the U.S. National Hurricane Center said.

Eastern Cuba also will feel bands of fierce wind and rain on Monday, the agency said.

We are very worried by the situation, Haitian Interior Minister Francois Anick Joseph said at an operations center in Port-au-Prince. We want everybody to know that it is real.

He said 1,300 shelters had been set up, with the capacity to hold 340,000 people.

One person was swept away by high waves on Saturday despite government warnings to stay out of the sea, Anick Joseph said.

The prime ministers office issued a red alert warning for landslides, high waves and floods. Up to 40 inches (101 cm) of rain could fall on parts of southern Haiti.

In Kingston, Jamaica, major roads and waterways flooded as the first bands from Matthew lashed the island. Cars stalled as rain-drenched drivers tried to push vehicles through streets that flooded within minutes after the downpour started.

Matthew was about 270 miles (435 km) southeast of Kingston on Sunday afternoon and moving northwest at 5 mph (7 kph), with a turn to the north expected overnight. The hurricane center ranked it at Category 4 on the five-step Saffir-Simpson scale of hurricane intensity.

Slow motion is almost always a bad thing for any land area impacted, said John Cangialosi, a hurricane specialist at the center. Matthew is expected to remain a powerful hurricane into Tuesday, the center said.

Matthew is the most powerful hurricane to form over the Atlantic since Felix in 2007.

Haiti is the poorest country in the Americas, and a combination of weak government and precarious living conditions for most of its people makes it particularly vulnerable to natural disasters. More than 200,000 people were killed when a 7-magnitude earthquake struck the country in 2010.

We Cant Live

Despite worries about potential storm devastation, life in the southern Haitian town of Les Cayes went on much as normal. At the tourist port, one of two restaurants was open, but employee Jonel Glezil said there had been no visitors on Sunday.

Glezil, 28, said he was unprepared for the storm and worried about damage to the restaurant and the town of 70,000 residents, where streets are lined by tall, colorful houses and coconut and mango trees.

When the hurricane comes, there is no food in my house, he said as heavy waves driven by high winds broke over the shore. We cant live.

In Jamaica, which could get up to 25 inches (64 cm) of rain, Prime Minister Andrew Holness told Reuters outside his office that his government was mobilized and about 80 percent of the 2.7 million Jamaicans were ready for the storm.

The damage will have an impact on our economic growth, which is already fragile, he said, as the wind began to build. In particular, agriculture, tourism and towns cut off by storm damage and landslides will suffer, Holness said.

Kingston residents stocked up on canned food, water and batteries, while banks and offices boarded their windows. Fishermen were told not to go to sea.

In Cuba, where evacuations were under way, many flights were suspended as of noon on Sunday. In Santiago de Cuba, residents formed long lines for supplies while hotels boarded up their windows.

Cuban President Raul Castro warned that Matthew was stronger than Hurricane Sandy, which devastated Santiago de Cuba in 2012.

We have to prepare as if it has twice the power of Sandy, the Granma newspaper quoted Castro as saying on a visit to Santiago de Cuba.

A few miles (kilometers) east, the United States was airlifting some 700 spouses and children to Florida from its Guantanamo Bay naval base. Prisoners and service personnel will remain.

Later in the week, Matthew could affect the Bahamas and the U.S. East Coast, although forecasts so far out are often inaccurate. The U.S. State Department issued travel warnings for the Bahamas, Jamaica and Haiti and authorized government workers relatives and non-essential personnel to leave.

(Additional reporting by Roberta Rampton, Marc Frank and Rebekah Kebede and Joseph Guyler Delva in Port-au-Prince; Writing by Frank Jack Daniel and Letitia Stein; Editing by Bill Trott and Lisa Von Ahn)

Topics Catastrophe Natural Disasters USA Hurricane
Large banks in Britain have clashed with other parts of the financial sector about who should be leading efforts to lobby the government over Brexit.

Failing to present a united front could be damaging as the industry, Britains largest export sector and biggest source of tax revenue, fights to retain access to Europes single market.

There is growing speculation that the sector, which includes retail banks, asset managers, insurers and investment banks, will lose rights as the British government negotiates its exit from the European Union.

Ten of the biggest banks based in London told Reuters they are concerned that conflicting industry voices and a burgeoning of lobby groups will dilute government discussions.

To the extent it looks disjointed, there is a degree of inevitability about that as different bodies want different things, said Gerald Walker, INGs UK CEO, and a board member of main industry group TheCityUK.

A separate high-level group of executives, headed by Shriti Vadera, chairman of the British arm of Spains Banco Santander, was set up days after the Brexit vote to represent the views of banks, insurers, brokers and asset managers.

But last month it was subsumed into TheCityUK, after protests from trade bodies, investment banks and smaller firms. They felt they would be underrepresented if the government dealt separately with larger banks in the other group, officials said.

It was a complete dogs breakfast. There were a lot of egos involved, said an employee of one international bank involved in the talks. The groups werent connected on content or policy. But its now been reined in.

A spokesman for the Vadera group had no comment. TheCityUK had no immediate comment.

Several other new lobbying groups are being set up.

Squabbles and Irritation

There has also been disagreement between financial firms about which organizations get to meet government ministers and what they should prioritize in talks.

People squabble when they dont know what to do, said one lawyer close to the banks. Every bank seems to feel they are uniquely entitled to speak for the industry.

The head of one of Britains largest banks told Reuters he was frustrated that Prime Minister Theresa May held a meeting with the heads of U.S. banks in New York, but had not found time so far to collectively meet with British banks.

Similarly, international banks with a large presence in London were irritated that they were not invited to a meeting with the finance minister last month attended mainly by British financial institutions.

They then asked for their own meeting with top civil servants from the Treasury.

We have made it clear we are not prepared to be intermediated, said one of the bankers involved in the meeting.

Bankers say they are frustrated that more than three months after the referendum result they still lack a clear idea of what Britains divorce from the European Union means.

May provided some clarity on Sunday when she said Britain would trigger the divorce process by the end of March, starting two years of exit negotiations.

Bankers are talking to regulators in other European capitals about moving parts of their business although no firm decisions have been taken yet, executives and lawyers said.

The government says we will not give a running commentary but as banks without more information we cant plan, said a senior executive at a top British lender, who has held talks with government ministers.

Banks say the two-year exit time frame is too short.

Call for Coherence

The febrile mood in the City over Brexit rose to the surface last month when Angela Knight, a former government minister who headed the British Bankers Association during the financial crisis, called for a coherent voice to help the government in its negotiations with Brussels.

If the different groups keep on going either to the government or to Europe saying do this or do that, then all that will happen is government and Europe will say, well the Brits dont know what they want in financial services and so you will get what you are given, said Knight.

Another new lobbying group will be launched this month in an attempt to embrace both those who backed and opposed leaving the EU and to give a voice to smaller, more domestically focused firms whose priorities differ from the big banks.

Its right the big banks should have a significant seat at the table. At the other end of the scale there are an awful lot of underrepresented institutions, said Anthony Belchambers, one of the leading members of the new Financial Services Negotiation Forum.

We have to bridge that divide and make sure as far as possible the financial services sector speaks with one voice.

Property investor Richard Tice has started another group backed by prominent City figures, including Hargreaves Lansdown founder Peter Hargreaves, pushing the government for a hard Brexit, or a clean break with the EU, the worst outcome for many big American and Japanese banks in particular.

Amongst the differences, the groups all appear to share the view that UK-based firms will not retain the passports that allow them to sell their services across the EU after Brexit.

Banks are now focusing on asking the government to negotiate a transitional period of up to five years between EU departure and the start of new trading terms, once they have been agreed, bankers said.

But lawyers said that such transitional arrangements have never been negotiated before and would raise complex issues, such as whether Britain is legally inside or outside the EU during that period.

Viswas Raghavan, JPMorgans head of banking for Europe, the Middle East and Africa, said last week that his bank wants a politically neutral body like the Bank of England or the European Central Bank to come up with a transitional agreement to avoid disruption to markets.

So whatever is the new norm, we migrate to it in an orderly fashion. If that doesnt happen and you pull down the shutters youre going to have pandemonium, he said.

(Additional reporting by John ODonnell in Frankfurt and Lawrence White in London; Editing by Rachel Armstrong and Anna Willard)

Topics Europe London
Taiwans top financial regulator resigned in an effort to contain the fallout from the controversy over anti-money laundering failings at Taipei-based Mega Financial Holding Co.

In a statement posted Monday on the Financial Supervisory Commissions website, Chairman Ding Kung-wha said he was stepping down to maintain his innocence and to contain any damage to the regulatory body over its handling of the Mega issue.

The New York Department of Financial Services imposed a $180 million fine on Mega in August, describing its compliance program as a hollow shell. It said that suspicious transactions flowed between Megas New York and Panama branches and that a substantial number of customer entities were apparently formed by Mossack Fonseca, the law firm at the center of the Panama Papers scandal.

Ding took over in May as President Tsai Ing-wens top financial regulator, saying he would lean toward a light-touch approach and pledging to direct more funds in the financial system toward smaller businesses, start-ups and investments in infrastructure. In September, the commission announced a plan to raise NT$410 million ($13.1 million) from financial institutions as part of the Tsai administrations policy of fostering innovation.

The FSC will be led on an interim basis by current Vice Chairman Huang Tien-mu until a new chairman is found, cabinet spokesman Hsu Kuo-yung said in an official webcast Monday.

Copyright 2022 Bloomberg.
A Tesla Motors Inc. car operating under Autopilot collided with a bus in northern Germany, but the electric car maker said a collision was unavoidable because the bus swerved into the vehicles lane.

The incident occurred on Wednesday in the town of Ratzeburg, German police said.

The cars driver told Tesla following the crash that he was using Autopilot when the incident occurred but that it was unrelated to the accident, a Tesla spokeswoman said on Thursday.

We have spoken to our customer, who confirmed that Autopilot was functioning properly and that his use of Autopilot was unrelated to the accident, Tesla said in a statement.

Reuters could not confirm independently what the car driver told Tesla and the circumstances that caused the bus to swerve.

Teslas Autopilot, introduced last October, helps drivers steer and stay in lanes and is intended to assist, but not replace, drivers. It has been the focus of intense scrutiny since it was revealed in July that a Tesla Model S driver was killed while using the technology in a May 7 collision with a truck in Florida.

Since then, there have been various reports of accidents involving Teslas whose drivers were using Autopilot, including a fatality in China, but it is not clear what role, if any, the driving assistance system played. There have also been reports of serious accidents prevented because of Autopilot.

Police in Ratzeburg said in a statement on Thursday that the 50-year-old driver from Brandenburg drove into the back of a Danish tour bus as it was returning to the inside lane after overtaking. Police said they planned to investigate why (Autopilot) did not work.

The Tesla driver was slightly injured but none of the 29 bus passengers were hurt, the statement added. Authorities were not immediately reachable by telephone after hours on Thursday.

Tesla denied that Autopilot was at fault, saying the bus swerved into the cars lane and side-swiped the Tesla, making a collision unavoidable, the spokeswoman said.

We can only do so much to prevent an accident, she said, adding that Tesla was in contact with German police.

Reuters was not immediately able to reach German police for comment.

The Silicon Valley automaker said this month it was updating the semi-autonomous driving system with new limits on hands-off driving and other improvements.

(Reporting by Georgina Prodhan in Frankfurt and Alexandria Sage in San Francisco; Editing by Emma Thomasson, Matthew Lewis and Lisa Shumaker)

Topics Auto Law Enforcement Tesla
A woman widowed when her husband was killed at the Pentagon on Sept. 11, 2001 sued the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia just two days after Congress enacted legislation allowing Americans to sue foreign governments for allegedly playing a role in terrorist attacks on U.S. soil.

Stephanie Ross DeSimone alleged the kingdom provided material support to al Qaeda and its leader, Osama bin Laden, in a complaint filed Friday at a U.S. court in Washington. Her suit is also filed on behalf of the couples daughter. DeSimone was pregnant when Navy Commander Patrick Dunn was killed.

Fifteen of the 19 men who hijacked airliners used in the attack were Saudi nationals. One jet struck the Pentagon, seat of the U.S. military, two destroyed the World Trade Centers twin towers in New York while another crashed in a Pennsylvania field as its passengers fought back against the hijackers.

A U.S. commission that investigated the 2001 attacks said in a 2004 report that it found no evidence that the Saudi government, as an institution, or senior officials within the Saudi government funded al-Qaeda. Long-classified portions of a congressional inquiry that were released in July found the hijackers may have had help from some Saudi officials.

The kingdom has previously denied culpability. Its embassy didnt immediately reply to an e-mailed message seeking comment on the suit.

An official at Saudi Arabias Ministry of Foreign Affairs told the state-run Saudi Press Agency on Sept. 29 that the U.S. Congress must correct the 9/11 bill to avoid serious unintended consequences, adding the law is of great concern to the Kingdom.

DeSimone, who is suing for wrongful death and intentional infliction of emotional distress, is seeking unspecified compensatory and punitive damages.

The case is DeSimone v. Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 16-cv-1944, U.S. District Court, District of Columbia (Washington).

Copyright 2022 Bloomberg.

Topics Lawsuits USA Legislation
A South Texas insurance salesman faces up to five years in federal prison in a contract scam involving coverage for employees of several school districts.

Joshua J. Cerna pleaded guilty in San Antonio to conspiracy to commit honest services wire fraud involving $2.5 million in commissions.

The San Antonio Express News reported that Cerna is vice president of strategic markets at Mullen Pension & Benefit Group, which provided insurance and related services to state and local government entities, including school districts and municipalities, on behalf of various insurance companies.

Prosecutors say since 2007 Cerna has helped rig contracts to cover workers in the San Antonio, Edgewood and South San Antonio independent school districts. The case also involved contracts for the Bexar Metropolitan Water District.

The Express News also reported that a former co-worker, Samuel Mullen, was indicted and arrested on Sept. 23 in the Rio Grande Valley on a similar conspiracy charge.

Investigators say as part of the scam, the Mullen Group paid bribes to a consultant to help secure contracts with the school districts. The U.S. Attorneys Office for the Western District of Texas said the consultant, William Oliver Haff, 46, pleaded guilty on March 31 to the kickback/bribery scheme.

According to the U.S. Attorneys Office, from March 2008 to February 2010, Haff accepted around $64,584 from the Mullen Group in exchange for providing confidential information concerning employee insurance plan Request For Proposals (RFP), including one issued by the Edgewood Independent School District in San Antonio, that was not available to competitors of the Mullen Group.

Federal prosecutors also said Haff admitted to accepting money from the Mullen Group for influencing school districts boards to award insurance services contracts to clients of the Mullen Group. In July 2008, Haff accepted $2,500 for his recommendation of a Mullen Group client to the San Antonio ISD board of trustees.

The Corpus Christi Caller Times reported that Haff had worked for Wortham Insurance and Risk Management during the time he served as a consultant for the Mullen Group. According to the Express News, Wortham fired Haff in 2014.

Cerna, whos a former trustee of the Harlandale ISD in San Antonio, remains free pending sentencing.

Sources: Associated Press, San Antonio Express News, Corpus Christi Caller Times, U.S. Attorneys Office for the Western District of Texas

Topics USA Texas Education
The Kentucky Law Enforcement Foundation Program Fund is supposed to be spent on training for police officers. But state lawmakers have raided its coffers for other purposes so often it forced officials to increase a tax on insurance policies just to prevent a deficit, a new audit has found.

Auditor Mike Harmon said state lawmakers took $93 million from the fund between 1989 and 2012 and spent it on things other than law enforcement. The money in the fund comes from an assessment on property and casualty insurance premiums. In 2010, with the fund facing a deficit, state officials increased the assessment to 1.8 percent from 1.5 percent.

Yet lawmakers continued to take money from the fund to help balance the state budget, removing another $56 million from 2012 to 2016.

If they had not swept those $93 million in funds, would it be necessary to increase (the assessment)? Probably not, said Harmon, a Republican.

The fund pays most of the operating expenses for the Department of Criminal Justice Training, along with an annual incentive pay to police officers to complete mandatory training. Harmon said the assessment on insurance policies was set by the Office of the State Budget Director, even though the office had no authority in state law to set the rate.

Harmon said his office could find no evidence the Justice and Public Safety Cabinet, which includes the training department, had given any information to the Department of Revenue to justify the assessment rate.

Considering the amounts swept from the fund since its inception, the surcharge rate has historically been out of step with the actual needs of the fund, Harmons office wrote in the report.

Harmon said Gov. Matt Bevin should consider lowering the insurance tax, or use the money for other law enforcement purposes. The most recent budget Bevin signed used money from the fund to increase the annual incentive pay for law enforcement officers to $4,000 from $3,100. It also used some of the money to address the backlog in DNA testing at the state crime lab.

Harmon announced audit results with Justice and Public Safety Cabinet Secretary John Tilley and Republican state Rep. Denny Butler, a former Louisville police officer who has repeatedly called for the audit. They all criticized using the money for purposes other than law enforcement. But Harmon and Tilley are former members of the House of Representatives who voted for past budgets that authorized spending the money on things other than law enforcement  budgets that Butler has also supported

The hard thing about voting on a budget, you dont vote on one item. Youve got to judge it in its entirety, Harmon said.

The audit also found state officials at the Department of Criminal Justice Training used money from the fund on unnecessary and excessive purchases, including custom engraved mint julep cups and wrist watches that were gifts for retiring employees. Since 2008, the audit found the department spent $11,907 on retirement gifts for employees, which is illegal.

The audit also found the department had contracts with Eastern Kentucky University that were designed to skirt state laws governing procurement and hiring practices, which led to family members of high ranking officials landing lucrative jobs that, in one instance, paid more than $158,000 a year in salary and benefits.

Justice and Public Safety Cabinet Secretary John Tilley blamed the previous administration under former Democratic Gov. Steve Beshear and said he is reviewing the agencys contracts and has stopped using public money for retirement gifts.

I want to be clear: This culture of mismanagement and misconduct is unacceptable and wont be tolerated under our watch, Tilley said.

Attempts to reach former administration officials were unsuccessful.

Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Topics Legislation Law Enforcement Training Development Kentucky
Federal regulators and hotel employees are calling for new safety measures after a worker was found dead inside a walk-in freezer at the Westin Peachtree Plaza in downtown Atlanta.

Investigators believe Carolyn Mangham spent about 13 hours at temperatures below minus 10 Fahrenheit. Her frozen body was found after her husband called the hotel to report her missing.

Devices should be placed inside the large freezers so that anyone trapped or injured inside could send an alarm directly to hotel security or emergency services, union leaders say.

Hotel employees also want to carry panic buttons to alert others to emergencies.

At the end of the day everyone deserves to go home to their families, said Wanda Brown, who worked with Mangham at the hotel and is president of the Atlanta chapter of the UNITE HERE union.

Weve given our demands to the hotel and we are waiting for a response, but we will not stop asking for these things to be done, Brown said.

The U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration is proposing about $12,500 in penalties for a serious safety violation in the death of Mangham, 61, who also went by Carolyn Robinson.

In a Sept. 23 letter, OSHA recommended that the Atlanta hotel voluntarily develop a system of notification and ongoing communication for workers entering the walk-in freezers. The agency also recommends the hotel develop a system to periodically check on employees during their shifts.

The OSHA report is part of an ongoing process and we are planning to contest their findings and recommendations, Carrie Bloom, a Starwood spokeswoman, said in a statement Wednesday night.

OSHAs recommendations apply only to the Westin Peachtree Plaza hotel, and not to the larger Westin company or its parent firm, Starwood Hotels and Resorts Worldwide, which was acquired last week by Marriott International for $13 billion, creating the worlds largest hotel company.

But theres no reason these safety upgrades shouldnt be done all over, Diego Parra, a spokesman for UNITE HERE, said Thursday.

As long as workers are safe  thats what we care about, said Parra, whose union represents 270,000 workers in the U.S. and Canada in industries such as hospitality, gaming, airline catering and food service.

Mangham was found on March 22 after her husband became concerned when she didnt return home from work. He called a hotel manager, who then began checking surveillance video. The video captured her entering the freezer the night before and never leaving, the Fulton County Medical Examiner said in its autopsy report.

In the two days after she was found dead, more than 30 tests of the exit device on the inside of the door were conducted, and the door opened properly each time, hotel spokeswoman Sally McDonald said in a statement March 24.

However, a follow-up inspection in April proved the button to malfunction, the autopsy report states. On that day, an OSHA inspector and a hotel employee allowed the door to close as part of the test, and they became trapped. They had to pound on the door to let people outside know they couldnt get out.

The autopsy report lists her manner of death as undetermined with the notation: Found in freezer; malfunctioning exit release button.

Employees also want the hotel to remove cooler No. 11, which has been padlocked and unused since her death.

Wed like it to be removed from the hotel, Brown said. Wed rather not have a reminder of Ms. Carolyn.

Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Topics Workers' Compensation
More Zika-carrying mosquitoes have been captured in Miami Beach, this time in a new neighborhood.

The Florida Department of Agriculture said Saturday that its the sixth time Zika-bearing mosquitoes have been captured in Miami Beach. It was the first capture of Zika-carrying mosquitoes in two weeks.

Zika can cause severe brain-related birth defects, including disastrously small heads, in pregnant women who become infected. The same mosquito species that spreads Zika also transmits dengue fever.

The agriculture department says it has tested more than 4,000 mosquito samples since May and only these six have contained Zika. All have been in Miami Beach and captured since Sept. 1.

Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Topics Agribusiness
Getting employee buy-in may be the biggest key in getting a company to successfully adopt predictive analytics and other cutting-edge technologies, said Martin Welch, CEO of Hawaii Employers Mutual Insurance Co.

Welch has spent 35 years in the property/casualty industry, primarily with a workers compensation focus.

As head of HEMIC, considered the largest writer of workers comp in Hawaii with $72 million in annual written premium, hes overseen the organizations implementation of predictive analytics into its business.

Welch said it isnt just about whether the technology will make a business better, but whether the company culture can actually survive it. This means organizational buy-in from the top-down.

Welch spoke with Insurance Journal about challenges of getting his company, and his customers, to embrace predictive analytics and new technologies. This has been edited for brevity. Listen to the podcast to hear the full conversation.

Insurance Journal: Can you give me a few words about HEMIC, and any recent changes youve gone through that you care to talk about?

Welch: Well, I think were pretty used to change here at HEMIC. In fact, it just might be in our DNA. To start with, were only a 19-year-old company, and thats still a teenager by insurance company standards especially for a line like workers comp.

Ive always said this really gives us a great advantage from a technological standpoint because we entered this century with a clean slate. That enabled us to establish a paperless process from the beginning, and really build an organization that I think is very data driven.

Thats unlike most of our competitors I think who probably had to pull their organizations away from clunky legacy systems of the past if you will. The thing about technology though is its continuously improving, and its updating. No matter what state-of-the-art systems we may think we have, or you may think you have, pretty soon theres going to be something better available.

This year, our big change is we made the decision to convert to a newer even more modern operating system than the one weve utilized for the past 19 years. Were in the middle of a 12-month implementation plan.

Its testing our ability to manage a huge integration project, and at the same time maintain the service levels, and the financial results of our day to day business. Thats a huge change, but so far, I think were managing it pretty well.

IJ: You have personal experience implementing predictive analytics into your business. Can you talk about the challenges?

Welch: Well, starting with the technology itself, I think the real success of predictive analytics is dependent on the quality of your data. As an organization, you need to be able to capture, store, manage, access a lot of different data points about your customers, perhaps many more than you did in the past.

Frankly, this ability to capture data I think really needs to become an obsession in an organization that wants to use predictive analytics. Getting your organization to put a greater priority on that data, collection primarily is the first challenge.

As good as we think our predictive analytics partner is, Valen Technologies, they cant create that data obsession inside our organization. We have to do that, and that really needs to start even before the analytics.

I dont think thats the overriding challenge. As I like to say, technology is the easy part. Its the people and the culture change that I think is always the most challenging. Trying to get your underwriters to trust the analytical model in a larger percentage of their book is always going to be a struggle.

As our analytics get more and more sophisticated, we can get a much better result through the portfolio pricing that predictive analytics can bring to smaller straightforward risks.

Its this letting go on the part of the underwriter thats important, and it really only serves to free them up so they can focus on the larger more complex risks that can benefit from their human underwriter judgment.

This underwriter judgment adjustment is never easy, and it must continue to include more, and more risks into that predictive analytics model. I think the key to this is to get your best underwriters involved in building that predictive analytics box.

IJ: If you can only pick one piece of advice to a business about to embark on a similar journey, what would that be?

Welch: Well, Ive heard a number of conversations with my colleagues in the industry, and other individuals kind of internally debating this whole predictive analytics decision. I think my biggest piece of advice would be to get started.

I think journey is a great word to describe the process of incorporating predictive analytics into your business, but because its a journey, you cant expect to build a perfect and-all predictive analytics process right out of the gate. Its going to take a number of iterations, its going to take some adjustments, recalibrations if you will along the way.

You have to be patient, but you have to get started on it. I know its a huge investment, and you want to be sure you do it right, but waiting for the next better upgrade before pulling the trigger I think is a fools errand. Its like waiting for the next iPhone release, or the next model year to buy a new car.

You can always wait, but look at what your business is missing in the meantime. As good as I think our process is today, I know it can and will be better next year, and the year after that.

IJ: Can you name a few advantages of having predictive analytics be a part of ones business?

Welch: I think first and foremost, its discipline. As an underwriter, and as a corporate leader, Ive always believed that the key to underwriting success is discipline, and thats effectively assessing the risk, putting an accurate price on it.

Predictive analytics helps us to codify our organizations underwriting discipline. People understand what it means.

I think another advantage would be actionable business information. Youll be able to see trends, patterns, correlations in your results that will enable you to make adjustments in your selection pricing models. Even loss prevention or claims attentions on a real time basis because of the predictive analytics feedback.

Maybe a more subtle advantage is providing clarity for your underwriters that in a business thats always been some blend of art and science, its both intuitive and analytical, and how we practice underwriting. Predictive analytics tells us that the science, the analytical really needs to dominate the process. Not our gut.

I think today, across our book anyway, this blend is probably 70 percent, 30 percent science over art. When I started in this business, it was probably closer to 50/50, if that. I suspect that todays 70 will become 80 percent and higher as our industrys use of analytics evolves even further.

Topics Workers' Compensation Underwriting Data Driven
New Mexicos superintendent of insurance pleaded Wednesday for more time to recover unpaid taxes on insurance premiums and investigate at least one company, after an outside audit uncovered $193 million in uncollected state revenue.

Insurance Superintendent John Franchini told a legislative oversight committee that two undertrained clerks had been left for several years to review premium taxes submitted four times a year by roughly 2,000 insurance companies, even though the work was intended for six employees.

Franchini said the collections office will be fully staffed by next week and that the agency will need two months to recover overdue funds and complete an investigation initiated in December 2015 that now involves at least one insurance provider.

A state-commissioned review by audit and accounting firm CliftonLarsonAllen found that five major insurance companies had underpaid taxes by $193 million. The audit results were made public last week without naming the companies.

The missing funds have come to light as New Mexico confronts a major budget shortfall that may require a special legislative session to replenish exhausted operating reserves and address a general fund deficit forecast for the current year.

The state insurance superintendent said he long suspected there were problems and was supportive when the Legislature authorized in 2014 a review of the system for collecting taxes on premiums for health, property, life and other insurance.

At the same time, Franchini said he felt somewhat reassured as annual tax collections climbed steadily to $329 million last year _ a consequence of the states Medicaid expansion. There wasnt a bell ringing, he said.

State Auditor Tim Keller urged lawmakers on Wednesday to commission a more thorough outside audit of premium tax collections to help recover unpaid taxes and ensure future collections, estimating the costs and benefits for a variety of financial reviews and possibly litigation.

Theres a notion of urgency now, Keller said. We do feel its important to keep the spotlight on this.

Lawmakers expressed puzzlement after Franchini provided a lower estimate of $100 million for unpaid premium taxes. Franchini said that the investigation by his agencys fraud bureau prevented him from saying more.

Brandon Fryar, the Albuquerque-based president of Presbyterian Health Plan, told lawmakers he was confident that Presbyterian paid its premium taxes appropriately, but he still welcomed a second-party review.

Related:

Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Topics Legislation Mexico New Mexico
Southern California residents should remain on heightened alert until Tuesday for the increased possibility of a major earthquake, officials said.

The warning by the Governors Office of Emergency Services follows a series of small temblors deep under the Salton Sea, which is located on the 800-mile-long San Andreas fault, the Orange County Register reported Saturday.

Such warnings are typically issued once or twice a year, said Kelly Huston, the deputy director of crisis communications for the Governors Office of Emergency Services.

The latest alert was issued after 142 temblors hit starting Monday near Bombay Beach at the southern end of the fault. Those quakes ranged from a magnitude of 1.4 to 4.3, the U.S. Geological Survey said.

Scientists estimate the probability of a quake with a magnitude of 7.0 or higher on the southern San Andreas fault being triggered is as high as 1 in 100 and as low as 1 in 3,000. The average chance for such an earthquake striking on any given week is 1 in 6,000. That heightened probability will last through Tuesday.

Earthquakes along the San Andreas typically occur every 300 years, said Morgan Page, a geophysicist with the USGS. Earthquake Science Center, but the southernmost end of the fault hasnt ruptured since 1690.

There is significant stress stored on the southern end, Page said.

Gov. Jerry Brown on Thursday signed legislation to develop a statewide warning system to inform Californians of impending earthquakes through their cellphones, radios and other devices.

California is earthquake country, said Mark Ghilarducci, the director of the states Office of Emergency Services. We must always be prepared and not let our guard down.

Related:

Copyright 2022 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.

Topics California Earthquake
AMERIND, a P&C insurer for Native American tribes and members, has implemented ISCS' SurePower Innovation core systems platform across all its lines of business.

AMERIND offers workers compensation, homeowners and renters insurance lines of business to its Native American clients. The company implemented a cloud-based version of the ISCS software beginning last March.

"The most significant benefit of the software so far is the end-to-end management of the policy, said Peter Galbraith, director of IT for AMERIND. "We have been very happy with ISCS as a partner, and have been most impressed by their desire to make the implementation work in a sustainable way. They have helped us move toward industry standards and stick to the SurePower Innovation base product whenever possible so upgrades will be easier and more affordable in the future. ISCS has also worked with us to integrate other tools, like property valuation, so our users dont have to leave SurePower Innovation to pull the necessary data."
The non-cumulative taxation system of the social contributions on revenues (PIS and Cofins) was established by Laws 10637/04 and 10833/03. It contributions are levied on the gross revenues of companies at the rates of 1.65% and 7.6%, respectively. The system grants the right to book credits arising from some expenses and was established as a mandatory regime for most Brazilian companies.

The former system (a cumulative system) charged the contributions only on the revenues arising from the companys core business at the rates of 0.65% and 3% respectively, but did not grant the right to offset credits.

Under the non-cumulative taxation system, contributions are levied on companies gross revenue, comprising almost all of its revenues, including financial revenues, which since the enactment of Laws 10637/04 and 10833/03, could be subject to a PIS and Cofins levy.

In order to mitigate the impacts of such tax hikes, Law 10865/04 established that the federal government could reduce and re-establish the PIS and Cofins rates on financial revenues. This was done through Decrees 5164/04 and 5442/05, which reduced the rates to zero.

Nevertheless, in 2015, Decree 8426/15, with the wording provided by Decree 8451/15, determined that the PIS and Cofins rates on financial revenues were to be raised to 0.65% and 4%, respectively, and 1.65% and 7.6% for revenues arising from interest on capital, with the exception of the following revenues that remained subject to a zero rate:

Monetary variations resulting from exchange rate in connection with exports of goods and services, as well as with the companies liabilities, including loans and financing; and

Hedge transactions held on stock exchanges, commodities and futures or over-the-counter (OTC) markets, exclusively intended for the protection against risks inherent to price or fees fluctuations, if, cumulatively, the purpose of the agreement negotiated is related to the operational activities of the legal entity and intended to protect its rights or obligations.

Although some financial revenues remain subject to zero PIS and Cofins rates, several taxpayers were irked with the taxation of their financial revenues by the PIS and Cofins and took the discussion to the Brazilian Courts, mainly arguing that:

As the taxation is mandatory, subject to the Principle of Legality, no tax can be established or increased if not by law. Hence, rising the PIS and Cofins rates by a decree would be unlawful; and

If the re-establishment of the mentioned rate by a decree is considered lawful, the taxpayer should be entitled to book PIS and Cofins credits in connection with expenses incurred in order to obtain the financial revenues, respecting the non-cumulative taxation system.

At this moment, the matter is still highly controversial, with rulings with different understandings rendered by the local courts. Further, the Superior Court of Justice has recently begun the analysis of the matter for the first time in Special Appeal 1.586.950.

At the moment the possible outcome of this dispute is not clear, as the Superior Court of Justice (STJ) is analysing the matter for the first time. Nevertheless, taxpayers hope that the ruling of Special Appeal 1.586.950 might shed some light on the matter.

Within such context, on a preliminary basis, we cannot dismiss the possibility of the taxpayers individually challenging such a levy, even if only to ensure their position in case the dispute reaches the Brazilian Federal Supreme Court (STF). Moreover, the effects of a favourable ruling to taxpayers might be modulated in time (that is, the STF might modulate the effects of its ruling but, generally, taxpayers that had already filed a lawsuit would still benefit from the favourable ruling).

This article was written for International Tax Review by Julio M. de Oliveira (joliveira@machadoassociados.com.br), Fernando Telles da Silva (fsilva@machadoassociados.com.br), and Gabriel Caldiron Rezende (grezende@machadoassociados.com.br), members of the Machado Associados indirect tax team.
Oramai e del tutto certo, gli olandesi nella Unione Europea svolgono il ruolo dei bastian contrari. Per i sudditi degli Orange Nassau, lEuropa deve essere e deve rimanere un mercato libero continentale ma con un funzionamento che sostanzialmente non deve obbligare ad subire condizioni omogenee tra gli Stati, come ovviamente dovrebbe essere per qualsiasi entita politica aggregata. Per costoro deve essere solo un luogo di diritti ma non di doveri.

Il suo premier si batte da mesi e vuole sembrare il leone con lingua di fuoco dello stemma olandese e sembra voler prendere proprio spunto con la sua offensiva anti solidale, dal motto imperativo che campeggia sotto lo stesso scudo: je maintiendrai, che significa io manterro. Ma e accertato, la ragione della sua offensiva e quella di evitare qualsiasi evoluzione della Unione verso un vero e proprio Stato, perche questa evenienza obbliga ad avere un solo ordine fiscale per tutta Europa al punto di far cessare il dumping fiscale che comporta per il paese dei tulipani, perdere lenorme vantaggio alle spalle degli europei.

Daltronde gli stessi inglesi, affermano gli analisti, sotto sotto hanno dichiarato guerra allEuropa e sono usciti, per salvaguardare il loro collaudato sistema di paradisi fiscali collocati nelle loro isolette sparse nel mondo, retaggio del loro vecchio impero. Luoghi che come si sa, si puliscono fiscalmente denari di dubbia provenienza depositati e riciclati in questi paradisi per poi dirottarli nelle finanziarie della City a Londra. Dai calcoli che si fanno sono introiti enormi che si producono per alcuni inglesi, soprattutto appartenenti alla classe dirigente: insomma ricchi e coloro che comandano; non certamente i lavoratori e pensionati. Se il gioco e questo, per dirla terra terra, questi paesi e meglio perderli che guadagnarli alla causa Europea. Ai Corsari alla Francis Drake preferiamo, i Tommaso Moro.
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Vancouver, British Columbia - October 26, 2022 (Investorideas.com Newswire) Mining / Metals / Green Energy Stock News - Defense Metals Corp. (TSX-V: DEFN / OTCQB: DFMTF/ FSE:35D) is pleased to announce high-grade Rare Earth Element ("REE") assay results from one additional core hole, totalling 383 metres (m), collared within the northern area of Defense Metals' 100% owned Wicheeda REE Deposit.

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British prime minister Thesera May said there will be no unnecessary delays in invoking Article 50, which triggers Brexit talks, adding the process would start no later than the end of March next year.

She said Northern Ireland and Scotland, which voted to remain in the EU, would not be allowed any opt-outs from negotiations, which will last two years.

We will consult and work with the devolved administrations for Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland, Ms May told the Conservative conference in Birmingham. We will negotiate as one United Kingdom and we will leave the EU as one United Kingdom.

Mr Flanagan said the Government has been preparing for Brexit and this work would now intensify.

Our preparations have been ongoing for over a year now, as we manage our affairs I believe its important that we remain a strong and committed member of the European Union, he said.

Opposition parties said the country was not prepared for Brexit, which will particularly impact Ireland given our trade ties and border.

Fianna Fails Thomas Byrne urged the Taoiseach to appoint a minister for Brexit, saying it is now even more urgent than ever.

We need to get our act together, we are going to be the country that is most effected by this, said Mr Byrne.

The president of the European Council, Donald Tusk, welcomed that there is now clarity around Britains exit but he added that the remaining 27 members would engaged to safeguard its interests in all negotiations.

Rejecting arguments that Britain must make a trade-off between controlling immigration and enjoying single market access, Ms May said: Make no mistake, this is going to be a deal that works for Britain.
This year, it will be a surprise if there are any surprises in budget 2017.

Minority government in Ireland is by no means unusual.

As recently as 2011, the Finance Bill was pushed through the Dail by a minority Fianna Fail government, and acceded to by a political system that just wanted to get the new taxes out of the way, so they could get on with the hustings.

The mission for 2017 will be to get the Finance Bill out of the way without having to go to the hustings. To do that, the Minister for Finance, Michael Noonan, will have to consult to an unprecedented degree.

He has to manage the minority interests in Cabinet, while ensuring, as is already being reported, that his plans will not be opposed by Fianna Fail.

Traditionally, in the run-up to budget day, ideas were leaked to gauge public opinion, before they found their way into the budget speech. When such kites were flown by government departments, rather than by the usual lobbying suspects, they deservedly received more interest, as they had inherently greater potential to be implemented.

That mightnt be the case this year. For instance, the Department of Enterprise, Trade, and Employment was reportedly behind a plan to introduce a special, effective rate of tax for returning immigrants.

Details were scant, but the idea appeared to be that the effective rate of tax which an individual would pay would be limited to 30% of salary for five years.

It wasnt clear whether the 30% would also include PRSI and USC, but, assuming it did, such a worker, on wages of 100,000, would pay no more than 30,000 to the Government.

The proposal or this piece of kite-flying was subsequently shot down by Taoiseach Enda Kenny.

Original tax ideas are rare, and this idea wasnt one of them. Similar , come back to Erin mavourneen schemes have been operating here for many years.

We are well-used to using tax policy  such as the low corporation tax rate  to bring industry into the country, but we also have a tradition of having income-tax incentives for foreign workers relocating here.

A very powerful incentive, the so-called remittance basis, collapsed under the weight of its own success some 10 years ago, because it became too popular and was therefore abolished.

A replacement incentive, the Special Assignee Relief Programme, has had limited success.

Other countries also offer relocation incentives.

The Dutch, for example, have a special incentive to bring highly skilled graduates into their country to work. Their version limits the effective rate of tax in the Netherlands to somewhere between 30% and 40% of salary.

Income-tax incentives for returning emigrants help to achieve the social aim of reuniting our citizens with their native country, while, at the same time, increasing the overall income-tax yield.

All else being equal, it is better to have Irish people working and paying income tax in Ireland than working and paying income tax in a foreign country, as long as they themselves want to return home.

But it also creates inequity. Is it right to have two similarly qualified people working side-by-side, with similar earnings, but one paying less tax, because they left the country during the recession?

Perhaps, however, the biggest difficulty with the Department of Enterprise, Trade, and Employment plan is the proposed scope of the relief. While the plan suggests an effective rate of tax of 30%, in reality the vast majority of employees in this country dont pay tax at anything approaching an effective rate of 30%.

The relief would therefore only be of interest to those individuals working at the upper-end of the salary range, who are just as likely to be motivated by considerations of career progress, as well as tax, when deciding to return to Ireland. If similar kites are to fly, they will need a good gust of wind.

Brian Keegan is director of taxation at Chartered Accountants Ireland
The word sweetly captures the quiet delight being felt in Athens, Lisbon and Dublin.

Members of Europes bailout club will have taken note of official assurances that all is well with Deutsche; the denials that it might ever need financial assistance.

They will also have detected the creeping panic among German politicians and technocrats.

After all the hard medicine dished out to the periphery, the painful austerity, threats and hard bargaining, could you imagine if the biggest threat to Europes economic wellbeing emerged instead from Frankfurt?

The more conspiratorial-minded will have noticed that Deutsches most recent problems follow a fine imposed by the US Justice Department for mis-selling mortgage-backed securities.

It came days after the European Commission ruling that Ireland had granted Apple illegal state aid.

As the Frankfurt titan teetered last week, Ireland marked a black day in its recent history: September 30 when eight years ago the late Brian Lenihan emerged from Government Buildings in the early hours of the morning to announce the bank guarantee.

Lehman Brothers had pulled the pin from Irelands banking grenade. With no support or clear direction coming from Brussels or Frankfurt, it was the best the Government could come up with.

Now Germany could face its own Lehman Brothers moment.

But lets not indulge too long in the schadenfreude. On Friday, the newly-appointed director of credit institutions at the Central Bank also appeared to be cognisant of the date.

Ed Sibley keeps an eye on risk and he is not happy with what hes seeing.

Mr Sibley sent a chill up the spines of delegates attending a banking conference.

There is some evidence, he said, that memories appear short, both within the banks and outside them.

He went on: Engagement with the banks has already shown some evidence of a return of more aggressive lending practices and cultures, and issues with risk appetites, the pricing of loans relative to risk and the effectiveness of board oversight over new lending.

Less than a decade after the most harrowing financial episode in the history of the State, a senior banking supervisor is saying banks are showing signs that theyre back doing the same old carry-on.

Mr Sibley seems to suggest they are turning a blind eye to certain risks in the pursuit of new business, possibly mispricing loans and doing so without effective oversight at board level.

Some in the Irish banks might be yearning for the bad old days of light touch regulation, but there is a new regime in place.

It no longer falls to the Central Bank to police lending here.

The ECB now ultimately calls the shots in Dublin. Or at least thats the theory. So, dont fret about the future of Irish banking.

The ECB in Frankfurt has it under control  just like it does at Deutsche.

Paul Colgan is economics editor at Ireland Live News on UTV Ireland
With an innovative business management and payment processing platform for gyms and fitness studios, Dublin-based start-up Glofox aims to muscle in on the $2bn (1.77bn) fitness market in the US.

Currently employing a staff of 16 and selling to 410 fitness studios, the two-year-old company is now raising significant funding with a view to setting up a sales office in the US early in the new year.

Initially, Ireland and the UK have been the companys main markets but Glofox now has its sights on the worlds largest fitness market and its 800,000 fitness studios.

This year, 65% of new business has been in the US which now accounts for 30% of our business. We aim to increase this to 50% of sales in 2017, says Glofox CEO Conor OLoughlin.

A former professional rugby player, he co-founded the company in 2014 with the companys head of marketing and business development Anthony Kelly.

Originally a web and app design consultancy business, the company changed direction when the founders identified an opportunity in the rapidly growing fitness market.

We saw a gap for a business management software integrated with a mobile app  which would solve a very big problems in a niche area,  says Mr OLoughlin.

The niche market targeted by Glofox involves boutique fitness studios offering yoga, pilates and spinning classes as well as gyms offering group exercise classes.

The problem the company set out to solve was the number of hours spent by managers taking bookings and processing payments and also the amount of time it took gym customers to book and pay.

Glofoxs platform manages the core aspects of fitness business, including membership, and an integrated custom branded mobile app for gym customers to book and pay.

This is offered to gyms for a monthly subscription costing between 80 and 140.

Although there was competition in this space, Mr OLoughlin says Glofox was the first to offer a custom mobile app to each customer along with business management software.

The first version was launched in May 2014 and began selling to small gyms and leisure centres around Ireland. By the end of the year, Glofox also began selling in the UK.

The founders initially used revenues from consultancy services to fund the development of the software.

In July 2015, they secured 500,000 in funding, half from angel investor Growing Capital and half from Enterprise Ireland which had identified Glofox as a High Potential Start Up.

Recruiting technical and sales personnel, Glofox increased its staff size from four to 16.

That allowed us to scale up and get traction in other time zones. We were able to set up a sales team operating around the clock selling into the US, says Mr OLoughlin.

Mr Kelly, the business development head, says sales have been increasing by between 10% and 15% a month and that the company now has 410 customers in 16 countries.

A key milestone this year was the signing of a partnership with Yoga Alliance Professionals, the largest yoga industry body in the UK with over 4,500 members.

This will allow us to market directly to their members and assist us in gaming market share in the UK yoga studio market, says Mr Kelly.

The company will be exploring the possibility of developing other partnership arrangements in the US and other markets.

Other plans include targeting larger fitness centres with operations in multiple locations, as well as large global chains.

Although operating in a very a competitive marketplace, Mr OLoughlin says Glofox differentiates itself because of the simplicity of use of its product and because its platform has been specifically designed for fitness studios.

Targeting a turnover of 1.5m in 2017, Glofox is aiming to have revenues of in excess of 5m in 2018.

Our long-term ambition is to become the market leader in the fitness studio space, says Mr Kelly.

Company: Glofox

Location: Ranelagh, Dublin

Staff: 16

Business: Provides business management software for fitness studios and gyms

Website: www.glofox.com
Explain to us what Electricity Exchange does.

Were a virtual power station operating on the Irish electricity system. Whereas conventional power stations have a large power station and a conventional control centre, we simply have a control centre based here in Limerick.

We dont have any generation assets. So what we do is to use backup generators that are in companies all over the country and we aggregate those to form a virtual power plant. Its not just generators either.

Even if a site can turn down their refrigeration we can take that excess power and sell it on to the grid system. We sell it in the same way a power system sells its electricity onto the grid.

So how did Electricity Exchange, the startup, begin?

Well, my PhD was in this area, it looked at how you can change consumer behaviour and actually have consumers become part of the electricity market in order to facilitate more wind in the electricity system.

So through my studies, I became very familiar with the consumer electricity market here.

Then there was an Irish company doing work with an American company. That US-based company then spoke to me about setting up these units for them over there.

The Irish potential for this was great, in terms of the rates you get paid etc. for this company though the Irish market turned out to be too small for them.

This was an energy provider who (adds) 1,500 customers every month in the States, and Ireland was just far too small for them.

However, I realised that it wasnt too small for me. So, that was a large part of the genesis of Electricity Exchange.

How did you scale it in those few short years leading up to the Bord na Mona deal?

I started with my business partner, Duncan OToole, and in February 2013 we thought wed be making money by next Christmas.

That turned out to be not quite that way.

It was quite a slow process because we are regulated the same way a power station is regulated, which is to say heavily. So the licensing was very onerous.

As well as that we werent exactly very easy on ourselves. One of our objectives was to stay five years ahead of regulations. We had two main objectives, staying ahead of the regulations and the other was that in five years to be a company that was one the big players in the market would want to buy out.

So in terms of staying ahead of regulation, at the time in our industry, you needed to get power metering values back to Eirgrid every 15 seconds. That was the industry standard requirement.

We set out and delivered it every second, instead of every 15 seconds. So, we were quite tough on ourselves in terms of the targets set. We had a waiting period for us to pass regulations for licensing, etc. and in that time we got very lucky in that we were able to get on board some really big companies.

We were able to work with a big soft drinks manufacturer, a very big multinational. So we had to be very good at what we do just to get in the door with these types of companies.

Once we were able to do that we had references and that, in turn, allowed us to approach other multinationals. It gave the company this snowball effect of getting people on board with us.

I remember we joked about getting one installation done a week. At the moment we have 30 units on back order that all need to get installed.

Then you sell half the company to Bord na Mona, but it took nearly a year for that deal to come in?

It began when we saw Bord na Mona had a tender out looking for backup generators. For what they were looking at we had an idea that they were probably looking at something in our area. So we called them to find out more about what they were doing, almost a fact-finding mission more than anything else.

The response we got back was that they were glad we called, because if we hadnt called they were going to call us. It turns out they had done their homework on who were the companies to look out for on this side of the industry.

We all grew up with Bord na Mona and we know them as this wholesome Irish company. I think what a lot of people dont see is how innovative they are. The amount of wind energy they are bringing on to the system and that they are currently powering 8,000 homes from landfill gas. So it dove-tailed nicely with what were doing, developing systems that make Ireland a smart grid exemplar.

Why sell only 50%? Did you consider selling all of it and took an extended holiday?

Well, the company is doing quite well and I suppose the question on top of that then is why sell anything at all?

Why not retain total control between me and Duncan? The answer to that is that with such a strong partner on board like Bord na Mona, what our task is now is to take that 25% that I now have and make it more valuable than my 50% could ever have been.

So that leads me to ask whats next for Electricity Exchange?

Its very much a technology play, where were moving to right now.

At the moment we operate two virtual power stations within the electricity market and they are going incredibly well. One of them is growing at a faster rate than we ever expected.

At the moment were developing an IoTAS system, an Internet of Things Ancillary Services system.

The reason why that is important is that if you can monitor something by the second you can tell how fast it can react with much better resolution.

So our new system will monitor 32,000 times per second. That is an enormous amount of data. To put that into perspective, a typical monitoring system will measure two parameters every 15 minutes.

So our system will capture as many data in one minute as they will in 63 years. As we are able to grow our distributed infrastructure, were seeing that as a distributed computer network.

We can then send tasks back down to the devices, they respond and we can aggregate that information.

Say, for example, an electricity generating station goes offline, we can then shut off loads really quickly.

Say a big facility that would have a lot of chillers and air conditioning, we can shut those down for 90 seconds in order to allow the station to recover and IoTAS allows that to happen within seconds.

This allows the system to recover quicker with less effect on the consumer. Thats important for Ireland as were an island and we have to get pretty good at sustaining ourselves here.
The Confederation of British Industry said yesterday its growth indicator, based on a poll of companies, fell to +3 in the third quarter of 2016, down from +8 in the three months to August and the lowest since March.

The measure showed manufacturing output grew as the fall in the value of sterling after the Brexit vote helped exporters.

However, retailers and consumer services were broadly flat and business and professional services fell slightly.

By contrast, expectations for the next three months jumped to +22, the highest level since September 2015 with growth expected across all sectors.

Firms are confident that autumn will bring a surge in activity, Rain Newton-Smith, the CBIs chief economist, said.

Britains economy appears to have largely defied expectations of an immediate slump after the Brexit vote in June.

Official data last week showed growth in the run-up to the referendum was higher than expected and the services sector grew strongly in July.

However, the CBI said uncertainty over Britains future relationship with the EU continued to depress optimism and investment plans, which would undercut productivity gains and economic growth in the longer term.

Newton-Smith said businesses wanted clarity on the governments negotiating position in talks with the EU.

They also wanted finance minister Philip Hammond to use his first budget statement on November 23 to announce policies to drive investment and deliver economic growth and prosperity.

A survey showed small and medium-sized firms were expecting a 1.5% rise of revenue growth in the year ahead but almost a quarter had put off making business decisions because of the Brexit vote.

However, the Capital Economics SME Growth Tracker, which was commissioned by consultancy Enterprise Nation and Amazon UK, showed 43% of SMEs expect the economy will deteriorate in the next year. n Reuters
Leaders of Copa and Cogeca  the European umbrella bodies for both sectors  called for action to resolve the issues at a press briefing in Brussels, ahead of the Congress of European Farmers in Greece on this Wednesday and Thursday.

Copa president Martin Merrild said EU agriculture producers are being hit by low market prices and high input costs, as well as red tape.

He said the EU dairy and pork markets are starting to show signs of improvement, partly due to increased demand from China, but they remain in a fragile state.

The EU grain sector is also now in a critical state. France was particularly badly hit with a big drop in wheat production of 30%, he said. Global cereal supply is at an all time high and global wheat prices are at their lowest level for 10 years.

He stressed that input costs cannot continue to increase in the manner that they have, and he called on Brussels to press ahead with free trade agreements  which are beneficial to the EU agriculture sector.

The Copa Cogeca leader said that the EU is meanwhile getting on with CAP simplification in a bid to make life easier for farmers.

But what is the real impact? 70% of farmers in a Danish survey said the worst thing about being a farmer is the bureaucracy, said Mr Merrild.

We welcome EU Commissioner Hogans simplification agenda but so far we havent seen tangible results for farmers.

In the case of greening, the proposals for simplification that are being discussed will not make farmers lives simpler, he said

Cogeca President Thomas Magnusson said the recently announced Cork declaration on rural development recognises the crucial role of farmers, forest owners and their co-operatives in providing solutions to current and future challenges.
His party favours access to abortion in cases of rape, incest, fatal fetal abnormality and instances where the mothers health is at risk, said Mr Howlin.

His comments follow remarks by Archbishop Eamon Martin, who said that the taking of a life, whatever that stage in life, is gravely morally wrong.

Mr Howlin said that abortion and the eighth amendment was not a black and white issue.

The Catholic Church has a clear view on this, and it is right and proper that the archbishop would express that, and that we should listen to it but we dont live in a theocracy, the view of priests or bishops or imam is equal to any other citizen in this republic as we celebrate 100 years of the declaration of our republic, Mr Howlin told RTEs This Week.

This is a very serious, very profound and difficult issue. I dont think its a black and white issue, I think there are stories to be told of individual circumstances that we need in a republican sense to listen to and to come to a conclusion over.

I voted against the eighth amendment as a young senator in 1983 because I thought always that an issue of this complexity and this difficulty should not be a black and white issue in the Constitution, said Mr Howlin. I think that view was right and I think this generation of Irish citizens are entitled to express their view on that and I hope that they will have the opportunity and I hope that well have a very mature and very open  and to borrow a phrase from the bishop  a compassionate debate about that.

I have dealt in my own clinics with people who have been raped and ended up pregnant as a result, or pregnant as a result of incest... all cases where womens health are profoundly affected by pregnancy.

These are real hard choices for individuals, and to talk in terms of compassion at a very long distance from that pain, I think is not right.

Our long-standing view is that an issue of this complexity should not be dealt with in the constitution, a couple of lines.

The Labour Party position is in the case of fatal foetal abnormality, of pregnancy by rape or incest or where there is a threat to the health of a mother, that option should be available in the discussion between an individual woman and her clinicians, Mr Howlin said.

Yesterday was the Catholic Churchs Day For Life, and Archbishop Martin called for the retention of the eighth amendment.

Demands to quash and abolish this amendment go against the good news that the life of every person is sacred and inviolable, irrespective of the stage or state of that life  from the first moment of conception until the moment of natural death, he said.
But the Department of Finance believes it could fall foul of EU state-aid rules if it offers tax breaks or other incentives to make it more affordable for universities to build complexes themselves.

The issue has arisen in pre-budget discussions with finance officials at a working group led by the Department of Education. It was set up a year ago to try and support the development of badly-needed student accommodation, particularly projects on campus or developed by colleges themselves.

A September 2015 report by the Higher Education Authority showed that around 25,000 third-level students are competing in the private rental market.

In the absence of further capital investment for works on or near campuses, universities require cheap borrowing to be able to provide student apartments at costs that would allow them charge affordable rents.

At the May working group meeting, University of Limerick said the cost of capital is the single biggest issue. It hopes to deliver spaces for 450 more students by 2019, but said that reducing the cost of capital to 2% or lower would make it much more financially-viable for third-level institutions.

The Irish Universities Association has proposed tax breaks or other incentives for colleges, such as refunds of Vat on development costs. It said universities could provide 10,000 extra bed spaces within five years if appropriate initiatives are put in place by the Government.

But such measures might not be as straightforward as they hope, according to minutes of the working group meeting in May.

Department of Finance indicated that there is no evidence of market failure, particularly in the Dublin region, given the level of interest demonstrated by private developers and that we need to be wary of state aid rules if market interventions are made that crowd out private sector development, said a note of the meeting, released under Freedom of Information law.

The European Investment Bank has already financed capital projects for colleges here, and the Higher Education Authority has begun talks with it about the possibility of stand-alone financing solely for student accommodation. Third-level institutions and the Department of Education have also been in discussions with other government departments on alternative finance arrangements, a number of obstacles remain.

Nama has facilitated the sale of property for schools, healthcare and public uses by giving public bodies first option on purchases. But officials of the agency told the working group last November that these must be at assessed market valuations.

There have been discussions about sites or conversion of existing properties, held as security on loans in Namas control, for use as student accommodation in Cork, Dublin, Galway and Limerick. But universities have said that the commercial requirement puts such transactions beyond their budgets at currently-available borrowing rates.
The grants, which have been awarded through the European Commissions Erasmus+ programme, will allow universities and institutes of technologies to carry out project work in a number of areas around the world including the western Balkans, Central Asia, Russia and the south Mediterranean.

Welcoming the funding, Education Minister Richard Bruton said: The Erasmus+ programme prepares students, academics and staff to be active and engaged participants in an interconnected global world.

The internationalisation of our Irish higher education system is vital. Engagement in Erasmus+ will help institutions become more relevant and responsive, and will enhance their diversity and distinctiveness.

DIT will receive almost 1m in funding which they will use to work on a project to strengthen Europes software innovation capacity.

Five institutions and one company will receive a share of almost 9.5m in funding.

UL will take charge of a structural project, chosen from 93 applications, focused on the western Balkans region, while LIT will co-ordinate a joint project that links with countries in Asia and Central Asia, as well as the Russian Federation.

UCC, DCU, DIT, UCD and Maynooth will also benefit from grants.

Meanwhile, Social Protection Minister Leo Varadkar has announced the start of the winter fuel scheme from today.

Anyone who qualified for the payment towards additional heating expenses last year will automatically be included again this year, if they still fulfill the eligibility requirements. But other households can apply through their local social welfare office.

The fuel season begins next week and the fuel allowance will be paid at a rate of 22.50 per week. The rate was increased by 2.50 this year. This is an important support for almost half a million low-income households across Ireland for whom the cost of heating oil, electricity or solid fuel can be a real worry, Mr Varadkar said.

A total of 400,000 households benefited from the payment last winter at a cost of 244m. The benefit was given to 170,000 pensioners last year, while 93,000 long-term unemployed people and 39,000 one-parent families received the fuel allowance.

Another 76,000 people in receipt of an illness payment such as disability allowance or invalidity pension received the payment.
Gardai and army personnel had excavated a site near the mountain pass of Ballaghisheen close to where Mr Pickards van had been burnt out 25 years ago.

The missing mans son, Crohan, who was seven at the time said the family is still hopeful of finding peace. We are hopeful that someone will come forward with the location, said Crohan. Now a father of five, Crohan said the priority for the family was peace, not vengeance.
The West Cork Youth Achievement Awards will celebrate their 21st anniversary this year.

The first-ever in the country, it is hoped the number of nominations received will even top the record 155 which were received last year.

The awards had been initiated in 1995 by Garda James OMahony, the juvenile liaison officer at Bandon Garda Station and, throughout that period, have been sponsored by retail group SuperValu.

The public, over the weeks ahead, is being urged to nominate outstanding young people between the ages of 13 and 21.

Garda Damian White, a community garda based in Bandon, and spokesman for the award organisers, said every nominee will receive a certificate, even if they do not win an award.

This way, all nominees are recognised for their efforts and the certificate is a very valuable item to have on a young persons CV in the future, he said.

Since its inception, approximately 2,500 nominations and around 300 young people have received awards.

This year, the West Cork Garda Youth Awards will take place on Friday, November 25 at the West Cork Hotel in Skibbereen.

There are 11 awards in total. They will include five overall awards, four district awards, one group award and one special achievement award.

The group award category applies for groups of two or more young people whose combined efforts have contributed positively to their communities.

The special achievement category is open to any young person who has defied the odds, or overcome difficult circumstances and whose commitment deserves recognition.

Nomination forms are now available from any SuperValu store or garda station in the region.

Inspector Pat Meany, who is chairman of the organising committee, said gardai and sponsors wished to recognise the sacrifices made by young people.

The Irish Examiner is media partner for the prestigious event and is privileged to be able to support the worthwhile community initiative.

The closing date for nominations is Friday, November 4. Entries to Garda James OMahony, juvenile liaison officer, Bandon Garda Station, or Garda Don Davis, juvenile liaison officer, Bantry Garda Station.
Junior minister for housing Damien English yesterday said that every minister this week is in negotiations to get more money to spend for their department.

Although much of the changes due to be announced in the budget  including a childcare package, tax rebates for first-time buyers, and an increase in the State pension  have all been promised, the finer details have still to be decided upon.

With just 1bn available  split on a 2:1 basis between spending increases and tax cuts  ministers are fighting to obtain as much as they can.

However, given that the minority government now relies on the support of Fianna Fail to pass Budget 2017 on October 11, crunch talks will also be held between both Finance Minister Michael Noonan and Fianna Fail finance spokesman Michael McGrath throughout the week after the Government was asked to redraft the options around changes to USC last week.

Public Expenditure Minister Paschal Donohoe will also meet with Fianna Fails Dara Calleary this week.

It is expected that the much-publicised childcare package which Independent Minister Katherine Zappone has been fighting to initially have rolled out to lower- income families will be one of the last proposals to be finalised, as many in Fine Gael would like to see the measures extended to the so-called squeezed middle.

Although a major issue for Government, Mr English yesterday hinted that the measures could disappoint some families.

We want to subsidise low and middle-income earners who are under major pressure. We understand we cant achieve everything we want to achieve in one budget.

Certainly I know myself with four children at home  how difficult it is and the cost of managing your family and children.

It will play out this week, how much money we have to spend in this area, Mr English told RTEs The Week in Politics.

But Fianna Fails Thomas Byrne said his party favours a different tax credit model which would benefit both lower and middle-come families, who are struggling to pay high childcare costs.

Mr Byrne said there was an impression in the newspapers that this was an issue that was sorted and it was a fantastic win for everybody and then we discovered that there was a lot of dissent within the party.
Donald Trumps real estate organization rented New York office space from 1998 to 2003 to an Iranian bank that U.S. authorities have linked to terrorist groups and Irans nuclear program. U.S. officials later alleged that Bank Melli had been used to obtain sensitive materials for Irans nuclear program. U.S. authorities also alleged that the bank had been used between 2002 and 2006 to funnel money to a unit of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard that has sponsored terrorist attacks  a period that overlapped with the time the bank rented office space from Trump.NBC News has picked up the story also
The Galway West TD, was first elected as a Fianna Fail TD in 1965 and went onto serve in Leinster House for almost 40 years.

Mr Molloy, who died aged 80, served as minister for local government, minister for defence, and minister for energy.

He was a founding member of the Progressive Democrats along with Des OMalley and Mary Harney in 1985, and went on to negotiate for the party during government coalition on a number of occasions, including with Fianna Fail in 1989 .

Sending condolences to his wife Phyllis, his daughters Sorcha and Sinead, and sons Donnacha and Dara, President Higgins said Mr Molloy had earned the respect of both his supporters and opponents because of the integrity with which he held his views.

Bobby Molloy made a huge contribution to Irish public life as a member of several Cabinets, he said of the former Galway mayor.

The constituency he represented was one of the largest in the country, containing Irelands largest Gaeltacht, the Aran Islands, and Inishbofin.

Throughout his career, he gave excellent service over several decades, and his name is recalled with great affection throughout the constituency. His life in politics began before mine, and on every platform he served, he delivered his contribution, which was always well-informed, with great distinction.

Taoiseach Enda Kenny also paid tribute to Mr Molloy who retired from politics in 2002.

Bobby gave a long and dedicated service in many Ministries and he was always a tireless campaigner for his native Galway, the Taoiseach said.

I got to know Bobby well during his time in the Dail and I extend my deepest sympathy to his wife Phyllis and to their family.

Fianna Fail leader Micheal Martin described Mr Molloy as a man of great personal warmth, integrity and purpose.
Dublin Institute of Technology and the Grangegorman Development Agency (GDA) want to build the apartments within the north inner city campus where more than 1,000 students are already attending lectures since 2014.

However, institutes of technology have been precluded from borrowing, as to do so would add to general government debt.

Instead, DIT and the GDA propose that the project be funded almost entirely by the private sector.

They argue that this planned hybrid scheme is not a standard public-private partnership, and would not, therefore, add to government debt. But concerns were raised through the Department of Education by the National Development Finance Agency, an arm of the National Treasury Management Agency, which oversees government borrowing.

These concerns related primarily to the treatment of the project by Eurostat, ie that it would be considered on balance sheet, officials of the Department of Education told Housing Minister Simon Coveney in May.

In notes prepared for the meeting, released to the Irish Examiner under Freedom of Information law, it is stated that the finalised model would be presented to the Central Statistics Office and ultimately to Eurostat for consideration.

It is hoped that the model developed is accepted by the CSO/Eurostat as being off balance sheet. Depending on the outcome of this, there is potential for this to serve as a model for other student accommodation projects, Mr Coveney was told.

While the GDA and DIT have since begun discussions with the CSO, the likely outcome, or how long an ultimate decision will take are unclear.

Department of Education secretary general Sean O Foghlu told John McCarthy, his counterpart at the Department of Housing, that eight other institutes of technology have land available for student accommodation development. They are: Athlone, Cork, Dun Laoghaire Institute of Art, Design & Technology, Galway-Mayo, Letterkenny, Limerick, Tallaght, and Tralee. The Governments Rebuilding Ireland housing strategy said in July that a funding mechanism will be established to help institutes of technology develop their student accommodation capacity.
Father of four Dominic Rooney collapsed during a game between Douglas and Brian Dillons in Douglas on Saturday afternoon.

Medical personnel treated him at the scene before he was transferred to Cork University Hospital, where he was later pronounced dead.

A sergeant at the Defence Forces engineering corps at Collins Barracks, the Kildare native was involved with Carrigtwohill GAA club.

He is survived by his wife Margaret and sons David, Adam, Cillian, and Eoin.

Carrigtwohill GAA yesterday said it was postponing all of its club matches as a mark of respect to Mr Rooney.

We extend our deepest sympathies to Margaret and the boys at this very sad time, the club said.

Douglas Camogie Club also offered its condolences on the club Facebook page.

Douglas Camogie offer our deepest sympathy to the family, friends and the extended GAA family of referee who passed away suddenly today. Our thoughts are with his family at this time, the club said.

Tributes were also paid by both Cork Camogie and the Camogie Association.

The Camogie Association extends deepest sympathy to the family of Dominic Rooney RIP @official cork camogie @EastCorkGAA @Carrig2hillGAA  The Camogie Association (@OfficialCamogie) October 2, 2016

We send condolences to the family of one of our esteemed refs as it is with deep sadness that we have learned of his sudden passing, Cork Camogie tweeted.

We send condolences to the family of one of our esteemed refs as it is with deep sadness that we have learned of his sudden passing today.  OfficialCorkCamogie (@CorkCamogie) October 1, 2016

Other clubs also took to social media to pay their respects to Mr Rooney.

Mary Newman, secretary of the Glen Rovers Camogie club, said Mr Rooney was one of natures gentlemen.

He was so nice when officiating and always looked after players so well, said Ms Newman. He had a saying if a player got injured  Take yer time, the clock is stopped.

Today when the final whistle was blown and the clock stopped, our game [has] not just lost a referee but all camogie players, clubs and officials have lost a great friend, she said.
With the release first of the Ifta-nominated documentary A Doctors Sword and now a fascinating book of the same name, Bob Jackson, a lecturer at Institute of Technology, Tralee, is spreading the legend of Dr Aidan MacCarthy.

Captured by the Japanese in Java at the height of the Second World War, MacCarthy, born in Castetownbere, West Cork, and who enlisted for the RAF as the war was breaking out, was held as a prisoner of war and ferried around various camps.

Halving in weight during his captivity, from 14-and-a-half stone to seven stone, he survived the battle of Dunkirk, a torpedo attack (thanks to the help of a rat), daily beatings, and finally the atomic bomb dropped on Nagasaki  indeed he was the first non-Japanese doctor to assist civilians in the aftermath.

One of the camp officers gifted MacCarthy his ancestral sword for sparing his life from angry prisoners  it has pride of place in MacCarthys bar in Castletownbere, run by his two daughters Adrienne and Nicola.

The story is just beyond belief, says Jackson. He first heard the story in 1999 and started filming the documentary in July 2010. The intention was to tell his story but also then to find the origin of the sword, the family that had given it. After hearing it initially, and Adrienne had introduced me to the sword... I remember thinking there must be a family in Japan, to their dying shame, that their grandfather had given it away. I suppose that was the long-term ambition of trying to tie those two together.

While the documentary shows Nicolas journey in Japan to find the family and tell them this story, the book details MacCarthys unbelievable ordeal in engrossing detail. Jackson started writing it in May/June 2015  and they were still finding information, such as MacCarthys PoW diary.

His daughter, Nikki, gave that to me at some stage last year. It was in an envelope and there are illustrations in the book, you see the little calendar he made, theres a couple of short little entries in it. We didnt have that when we were making the documentary.

Hes now searching for the original unedited manuscript of MacCarthys 1979 memoir  it contains a lot more gruesome details, he believes.

Perhaps the most jaw-dropping part of MacCarthys tale is that, seven years after his release as a PoW, he and his wife go on holiday to Japan. Its something that blew me away completely: In 1952 Aidan and his wife Kathleen went to Japan on holiday. I dont think I knew that when I was making the documentary.

Personally, if I had endured that, I cant imagine Id enter a similar scenario, chat to the people, eat the food, hang out. It seems hard to fathom. I suppose thats him forgiving the Japanese  thats not words he mentioned in an interview or wrote in the book [his memoir]; thats obviously the case, that he went back on his holidays.

Jackson believes MacCarthy, over time, battled his demons and put his experience to rest. Part of that, youd have to say, is due to his strength of character or his mental strength, in that he was able to deal with it and also because of the fact he seemed to just forgive the Japanese and was able to leave his experiences behind him and move on with the rest of his life. In so much as he could.

Adrienne and Nicola are pleased their fathers story is now being spread. Theyre delighted, especially if its a quiet time in the afternoon and they know a person is genuinely interested  theyll go up and bring down the sword, says Jackson.

That bar is the centre of their worlds. Their great grandfather started the business in 1860 and so much of their familys history is tied up in that bar.

Has Jackson found it a humbling experience, making the documentary, writing the book, discovering new details to add to MacCarthys already amazing story?

I remember reading his book and being blown away by it, but then when you find out a lot more of the background detail, and then you go back to his book, you see he gave this account but hes not giving the full details, hes holding back on so much of it. Its genuine modesty. Hes not looking for praise or credit or anything like that for what he did. On so many levels hes such an individual.

You say, Christ I wish I was a bit more like him  just as a person, such an impressive human being; didnt show any bitterness towards the Japanese, was very forgiving, all of his instincts at all times seemed to be right, morally; the way he looks after people, not looking for any attention for it, keeping it all on the QT when he was looking after people. He was extremely generous but never went out of his way to get any recognition for it.
THE dates are indelibly marked on May McGees memory.

December 15, 1968, she became a mother for the first time with the birth of baby Martin; January 2, 1970, her second child, Gerard, was born; November 15, 1970, the arrival of the twins, Sharon and Sylvia.

I had four babies in 23 months. Talk about being fertile, she says. Her husband, Seamus, a fisherman at the time, shares a family joke: I used to say if I came home and so much as took off my rubber boots, shed get pregnant.

They werent alone in facing the challenge of frequent births in the Ireland of almost half a century ago. With contraception illegal by the law of the land and immoral by the law of the Catholic Church, family planning required a mixture of ingenuity, brass neck, self restraint, and luck.

I knew of a woman in Monaghan who had seven children under four, May recalls. She had one a year and then triplets. And I thought I had it hard.

Actually, May did have it hard. She had pre-eclampsia and shingles on her first pregnancy and Martin was born six weeks early, so small she had to wait six weeks and two days to hold him.

The delivery was traumatic for May too and for two months afterwards, she struggled to walk. She wasnt long recovered when she became pregnant again.

Early in her pregnancy she suffered what later was understood to have been an undetected stroke. A few months later, on New Years Eve, alone at home minding baby Gerard while Seamus was out working on a delivery run, she suffered another one.

I lost the use of my arm. My arm just fell and it felt like everything was switched off. I knew I had to go for help.

It took all her strength to get next door and raise the alarm and May was rushed to hospital, anxious that the speeding ambulance would bring on labour. She wasnt due for another six weeks.

Her instinct proved right. During the next night I suddenly woke up with an awful pain and I tried to reach for the little bell by the bed but I couldnt get my arm moving.

She laughs at the memory. They only just reached the ward when the baby came. He popped out and I was still trying to tell them I was in labour.

Baby Gerard was in hospital for three weeks and May began tests to try and establish what had happened to cause the strokes, but her main concern was that she not become pregnant again.

She went to her local GP, Dr James Loughran, to ask for the pill which was available at the time, but only for the purposes of regularising irregular menstrual cycles.

Not surprisingly, there was a minor epidemic of irregular cycles among Irish women who were lucky enough to hear of this rather gaping loophole and to have a GP happy to be complicit in its exploitation.

But having had strokes and high blood pressure, May couldnt be prescribed the pill and she was still considering her limited options when she found she was pregnant once again.

We took a chance, she says frankly. The night before my period.

She decided there and then to take no more chances and went soon after to Dr Loughran to have a diaphragm fitted but it was too late.

I couldnt believe it. I had to tell Seamus over the phone because he was over in the UK working. I was crying at the other end.

With her medical history, May was monitored during the pregnancy and towards the end, was brought into hospital to stay until the birth.

Seamus visited her as often as he could and dropped in one Sunday, stopping at the nurses station to check if she was in the same ward as on the previous occasion.

The nurse said to me, oh, youre the daddy of the twins, and she said, quick, buy a ticket for the hospital pools  you must be lucky.

I said, go away out of that, youll do anything to sell tickets. It was only when she went to get the surgical gown for me that I thought, theres something going on here.

News of the double delivery was even more shocking to May. I remember the first twin coming and I was just waiting for the afterbirth when I passed out.

She haemorrhaged badly, had multiple blood transfusions and was unconscious for four days with no idea that shed had a second baby.

I came to on the Wednesday, and after being unconscious, I remember feeling the blanket in my hand to know I was alive and the next thing I heard this woman standing beside the bed and she said, you have twin girls, will you give me one of them? I found out later shed just lost her 10th baby.

For any young couple, the prospect of caring for four babies under the age of two would be daunting but May and Seamus were living in a mobile home beside his mothers house, in the north Co Dublin seaside village of Loughshinny, paying off the price of it bit by bit as best they could on Seamuss erratic fishing wages and the money he scraped together doing every odd job that came his way.

Seamus had left school at 13, May at 16 and both came from families of seven, so the little they had was the result of their own hard slog.

But to this day, they try to outdo each other with humorous out-takes from what otherwise could be painted as a very trying existence. There was one night May wasnt well and I called out the nurse, Seamus recalls.

My mother heard the commotion and came over but there was a gale blowing and when she opened the caravan door, the wind caught it and smacked her on the side of the face.

Her false teeth flew out on to the ground and at that very moment, Nurse Callaghan arrives and drives straight over them. So were there in the dark with the wind howling and the caravan door banging and May sick and Nurse Callaghan leaping out and all we can do is look at the heap of broken teeth on the ground. My mother was weeks and weeks without teeth. Youd have to laugh.

And by the way, he adds, we won those pools. It was 500. That was huge to us. So you see, we were lucky.

We had an earthy sense of humour, May agrees, recalling how another expectant father was mistakenly told he was the father of her twins because his wife was also called Mary McGee, Mays official birth name.

He said to me, youre the woman who nearly gave me a heart attack. I was after being in a coma for four days and I still looked better than him.

May would come to public attention as Mary, just as Seamus would be introduced as James, which was his official name but May wasnt afraid to challenge officialdom.

I said we have to be called May and Seamus on our wedding certificate. That caused a bit of you know what because it wasnt what was on our birth certificates but we were only ever May and Seamus to our families.

It was a small hint of the determination May would display as she and Seamus fought for the right to take control of their lives.

After the twins were born, I knew I couldnt risk another pregnancy. So I went down to Dr Loughran and asked him to put a diaphragm in and he said to make it 100% you need to use spermicidal jelly. Thats where the trouble started.

Spermicide had to be imported from Britain and May placed an order that never arrived. She tried again and this time got a letter from customs, warning her that importing contraception was illegal and she could face prosecution and a prison sentence if she persisted.

It was ridiculous, says Seamus. I could hop on the train and go up to Belfast and get it if I wanted to but they were telling us we could go to jail.

It made me so mad, May says. I was trying to do the sensible thing. I wanted to be a mother, I loved being a mother, and I couldnt believe that I made a decision that was the right thing to do as a mother and I was denied the right to do anything about it.

She went back to Dr Loughran, who, as it happened, was a founding member of the newly-formed Irish Family Planning Association and was working with like-minded doctors, solicitors, and civil rights campaigners to push for reform of the law on contraception.

He said we could try something but we could end up in court and it could all go wrong. But I said I have to do something.

They were introduced to Dudley Potter, a young solicitor who would go on to fight many civil rights cases; Donal Barrington, who later became a judge; and Sean MacBride, who collected the Nobel Peace Prize a few years later.

Between them, they prepared and lodged a case in the High Court, challenging the prohibition on contraception as an infringement of Mays personal rights and on the rights of her family and, therefore, unconstitutional.

She and Seamus had to take the stand in the High Court in June 1972 in what was an intimidating experience for them. Its a horrible place to be in, says May of the Four Courts. It was like a tomb.

Nevertheless, their testimony was compelling, May explaining how another pregnancy could leave her children without a mother and how a life without intimacy with Seamus was an unreasonable imposition. We are husband and wife. We cannot live as brother and sister, she said.

SEAMUS, meanwhile, silenced the court when, in a question meant to provoke a patriarchal response, he was asked by the States counsel if he liked to see his wife using contraception. Seamus was no patriarch. Id prefer to see her use contraceptives than be placing flowers on her, he replied.

The case drew a lot of publicity, though initially not even Mays family knew she was at the centre of it. The audacious Mary McGee who was challenging the State looking for contraception was not immediately recognisable to them as their quiet, fiercely family-orientated sister, almost entirely deaf since childhood and reliant on lip-reading to get by in conversation.

Despite what appeared strong arguments, the judge returned two months after the hearing and rejected Mays case.

I was so mad, she says. But I said I have to go further. I said Ill go to the Supreme Court, Ill go to Strasbourg if I have to.

Her legal team were equally determined and began preparing an appeal . It came before the Supreme Court in November 1973, and the five-judge panel returned with judgments the next month, a four to one majority in her favour. Womens rights campaigners and civil liberties groups hailed the ruling as momentous. We got a letter from the World Health Organisation congratulating us, Mary says.

They got many angry letters too, from people denouncing them as a disgrace to a Catholic country, but there were also surprises. I got an envelope with money in it from a vicar in Northern Ireland. It was very kind but I sent it back, Mary says.

They did, however, accept payment from a British tabloid newspaper for their story. It allowed them put a 750 deposit on the house in nearby Skerries where they still live. And I bought a black and white TV, Seamus remembers proudly.

A priest made them feel unwelcome in their local church so they walked out and now describe themselves as lapsed Catholics, but friends and family were supportive. Our friends would be slagging us, calling our kids the jelly babies and that sort of thing, Seamus laughs.

At the time there were expectations that the laws would be swiftly changed but it was six years before a half-hearted attempt at reform came about with the legalisation of contraception for married couples, and another six years before the sale of condoms and spermicide was made legal for over 18s without the need for a prescription.

By then, May and Seamus had, to their surprise and delight, two more children. Darren and Andrea arrived just over a year apart, 10 years after the Supreme Court ruling.

Mays pregnancies went far more smoothly this time but she wasnt planning to push her luck. After Andrea we said definitely no more, she says, grinning at Seamus. He had the snip.

The couple now have 13 grandchildren and say they hope they helped foster a more open attitude to sex for the next generation, but they are modest about their place in history.

If it wasnt us, it would have been some other couple, says Seamus.

A test case was needed and we happened to come along at the right time. Besides, they feel the task of reform is still incomplete.

When you hear whats going on with the abortion debate, you wonder has anything changed, Seamus says.

Im not pro-abortion in that I dont think its a great thing but I think its necessary in cases and women should be allowed decide if its necessary for them.

The Catholic Church is still trying to dictate to women. Who is a priest to know what a woman goes through? says Mary.

It wasnt for the attention that I took the case. It was that I was so mad that women were still not able to make up their own minds, that men made rules about women and women were just expected to follow them.

Theres still old farts trying keep women under their thumb. Why do they treat us like fools? All we wanted was to be happy, to have kids, to love them and then learn how to let them go. They make it more complicated by their stupid rules.

And these are the same people responsible for the Magdalenes. What they did to those women, taking their babies, children sent to the far side of the world and told their mammy died, thats the most shocking episode.

Both now in their 70s, May and Seamus wonder too if women have really got the freedom they fought for 43 years ago. Women wanted equality and they more or less got it but I dont think they got the respect to go with it, Seamus says. The domestic violence that goes on is dreadful and the way lads behave towards girls, the presumption that they want sex and should want sex, thats not respectful.

May never identified with the womens libbers but looking back, she appears innately feminist, a trait she inherited from her beloved mother. Mam was a great influence. She had an awful time with my father. He was a very heavy drinker and very abusive but she never let it turn her bitter.

Growing up we had a family beside us and the woman was having a lot of children with no father around and my mother delivered four of them for her.

Some of the neighbours would say she shouldnt be helping that woman but Mam wasnt worried about peoples opinions. Shed say, who are we to judge anyone?

Thats true for ourselves. Who are we to let people judge us? Women should have confidence in themselves and not let old farts make decisions for them.

I felt when I took the case that most women probably felt the same as me. I was doing it for me but for other women too, for my mam too in a way. She couldnt fight her battle but she fought for others and I wanted to carry that on.

Lifes not that hard. Let us make decisions for ourselves so that we can be happy in our own lives. Thats all we need.
The destruction of Aleppo, especially the citys eastern neighbourhoods that are tenuously held by anti-regime rebels, is largely pushed out of the nightly news by the fierce fighting around the US presidential race in the United States.

A few doughty reporters and photographers venture into Syria, but usually the cameras stay at a safe distance, so that much of what we see are the flashes and smoke from shells and bombs bursting in its cities.

At other times, we see smartphone video of haggard people running for shelter or transporting the wounded, screaming in pain, to hospitals where there is little help for them.

Theres a Western consensus that the Russians are assisting their Syrian allies, President Bashar al-Assads forces, in pounding the city, and  with some diplomatic reservations, especially by the United Nations  that their jets destroyed an aid convoy last week.

The UN Security Council last weekend heard blasts against Russia from Western powers. US ambassador Samantha Powers said that: Instead of pursuing peace, Russia and Assad make war  [They] are bombing the humanitarian convoys, hospitals and first responders who are trying desperately to keep people alive.

British ambassador Matthew Rycroft went further: Russia and Assad, he said, had unleashed a new hell on Aleppo. Russia is partnering with the Syrian regime to carry out war crimes.

As the Syrian ambassador was called to speak, Rycroft led a walkout of Powers and the French ambassador, Francois Delattre. Russian ambassador Vitaly Churkin then denied that Russia was involved.

Why is Moscow putting itself on the wrong side of history, because who can doubt that history will record Assad as a monstrous tyrant and Russia as his sinister ally?

In fact, Russia does doubt that, but it covers its reasons for the alliance with the smallest fig leaf of denial.

Vladimir Putin is, bit by bit, seeking to rebuild the glory and the power that he believes was the Soviet Union. The USSR was a large player in the Middle East.

Today, the sole physical inheritance from those years is the leased docking facilities at Tartus, on Syrias northern coast. After the evacuation of the Soviet bases in Egypts Alexandria and Mersa Matruh in the late 1970s, Tartus remains Russias only foothold on the Mediterranean.

Though views differ on how vital it is  its too small to host Moscows larger warships  the port remains an important supply point.

The Kremlins political and strategic calculations are even more important. Putin believes that Western interventions in other countries  usually presented as humanitarian actions  mask an agenda of aggression and of neo-imperialism.

In a crucial speech to the UN General Assembly last year, he both criticised the West for refusing to take Assads side in the Syrian civil war and applied the same logic to Western meddling in Ukraine, where he claimed outsiders had orchestrated a military coup that triggered civil war as a result.

The Russian president sees the US as a constant, implacable opponent, with a powerful military that must be checked at every opportunity.

But there is another rationale, at once more personal and more coldly rational, for retaining the alliance with Assad. It lies in the presidents experience in the Russian region of Chechnya, in the Caucasus.

Chechnyas more than one million people have been among the most oppressed, and the most warlike, in both tsarist and Soviet times. The province declared independence in late 1991, as the Soviet Union was disintegrating.

Russias opposition to the nationalist uprising sparked the first Chechen war (1994-96), which left it a semi-autonomous, semi-dependent state. When war flared again in late 1999, Putin was prime minister and made most decisions in place of an ailing president Boris Yeltsin. A better prepared Russian army, fighting a war brutal on both sides, reduced much of the capital, Grozny, to rubble.

By 2000, Moscow had ended most organised resistance, though guerrilla activities continued until 2007, when Ramzan Kadyrov, son of a former Chechen president and strongly backed by Putin, imposed an often corrupt and savage dictatorship.

Separatism was suppressed, Grozny rebuilt and Chechnya remained loyal to Moscow.

Chechnya is the model for war in Syria, Grozny the model for the assault on Aleppo. For the Russian president, all talk of truce or negotiations is so much hypocrisy, entertained only as a diplomatic cover, with no intrinsic merit.

For him  as the 2015 UN speech made clear  this is a war fought by terrorists against a legitimate government.

Once such a war starts, the only route for the government is the use of unrelenting force against its foes.

The second Chechen war made a hero of then relatively unknown Putin, with his tough response to separatist attacks boosting his popularity.

It was the Russian leaders introduction to a politics in which war and strength produced popularity at home  a route well-trodden in Ukraine, Crimea and now in Syria.

It is ruthlessness in pursuit of power, and it makes a major player of a country much reduced in means. Aleppo is Russias realpolitik.

John Lloyd co-founded the Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism at the University of Oxford, where he is senior research fellow
Catherine Davis was in a bad way. The alcoholism that had dogged her adult life was at a critical stage. Her family decided to seek help.

On Thursday, June 14, 2007, Catherines brother Michael Farrell drove her to St Michael psychiatric unit in Clonmel, which is located on the grounds of South Tipperary General Hospital.

Nine years after that admission and all that followed, Catherines family are still seeking answers from State agencies they believe failed her. The case is currently being investigated by the Garda Ombudsman, on foot of direction from the independent review mechanism set up in 2014 to examine cases such as hers.

Catherine was 35, a separated mother of two daughters. She had battled alcoholism for many years and no longer had custody of her children.

It was late when she and her brother arrived at that hospital that night. Michael had to knock on the door. He was told that the unit no longer treated alcoholics, and Catherine would have to be admitted to South Tipp Gen.

She was seen at the hospital at ten to one in the morning. Her brother asked that he be contacted in the event of Catherine attempting to leave. The sheet documenting her admittance referenced the alcohol detox she was to receive: Her brother is concerned and has requested that if pt [patient] decides to sign an AMA (release form Against Medical Advice) could he please be contacted first. He is only 15 mins away.

Catherine was administered a number of drugs to help her detox and put on an intravenous drip.

Over the weekend, her family made several attempts to talk to her doctor but were told they would have to make an appointment.

On Monday, Catherines mother Christina made contact with the doctors secretary, who told her that she would be back on.

That evening, unbeknownst to her family, Catherine checked out of the hospital in the company of a man she had met there, Niall Costin. He had his own problems and there is no suggestion that he was responsible for what would unfold.

The following morning, Catherine was brought by ambulance to the hospital A&E department in an unconscious state.

She had collapsed at a clinic while waiting to meet a welfare officer about acquiring accommodation.

Her condition was stable on arrival, a subsequent HSE report stated. Blood pressure was low but improved with intravenous fluids. Catherine was in no immediate danger, was alert and responding to staff so no urgency to contact family.

She was on a trolley until 2.30pm that afternoon before a bed was found. She asked a nurse to ring her family, and her sister, Susan OMahoney, arrived within half an hour.

I was immediately concerned with how unwell Catherine looked, Susan says. Nobody told me what had happened. I was so concerned I told Catherine I was going home but would be back later. She was happy with that, but both of us were crying, and Catherine said dont worry about me, everything will be alright.

That was the last time Susan saw her sister alive.

Just before 6pm, Niall Costin arrived at the hospital and said Catherine wanted to leave. Mr Costin himself was asked to leave but he didnt. At 7.30pm, Catherine left with him, as a HSE report would find.

At 19.30hrs, Ms Davis approached a staff nurse stating that she wished to discharge herself from the hospital, she was advised not to leave against medical advice but refused to stay and signed an Against Medical Advice form in the presence of Medical SHO.

Ms Davis informed staff that she had contacted her sister and informed her she was leaving the hospital. She then left hospital with afore mentioned male friend, who was not an inpatient in South Tipperary General Hospital.

Ms Davis did leave the hospital in night clothes but refused to stay any longer.

Susan and her father arrived at 7.40pm, 10 minutes after Catherine had checked herself out. They had not been alerted that she had left and, after failing to locate her in the ward, they inquired as to whether she had been returned to A&E.

They attempted to glean some information about Catherines departure, but were told that staff were bound by patient confidentiality. All they could say was that Mr Costin was from the Clonmel area. All they knew was that she had left without clothes, money, or phone.

In fact, Niall Costin and Catherine Davis had left with Costins, niece, Edel ODwyer, who had received a call from her uncle asking to be picked up at the hospital.

Ms ODwyer later told an inquest that she was concerned for the woman, who was dressed in a hospital gown, and was uncomfortable transporting them. The woman said she wanted to leave, and Mr Costin reassured his niece.

I said to Niall I dont want to bring her away from the hospital and he said it was OK, she is coming back to my home, says Ms ODwyer. He said he would give her a tracksuit and jumper. I brought them to his house.

After arriving at Mr Costins house, the pair drank whiskey, cider, and beer. They kept drinking the next day. The next day, Mr Costin woke at 7.30am and left soon after to visit family in Waterford. When he returned, he couldnt wake Catherine and she felt cold.

The emergency services arrived at 3.11pm and found Catherine on the couch in the sitting room. They could find no signs of life.

Meanwhile, Catherines family was growing frantic. Michael contacted a garda friend in the station in Cahir. He in turn put a call into Clonmel and passed on what he knew of Mr Costin, and said the family was extremely worried. Yet, little was done.

It emerged during the inquest that no record was kept in the Clonmel station of the call. Nobody checked Pulse to obtain Mr Costins address, even though he was known to officers through a history of petty offences. Nobody thought it necessary to visit the address where this vulnerable woman, whose family were distressed about her whereabouts, might be. Nobody did anything, really.

Catherines family believe if action had been taken, the outcome may have been different.

The family feels they and Catherine have been badly let down by both the medical services and An Garda Siochana. The family had not been contacted, as requested, in the event of Catherine leaving the hospital.

When her sister and father arrived 10 minutes after her departure they had not been told of Mr Costins address. This information was available in the hospital as he had recently been a patient there.

The inquest heard gardai had made no effort to locate her despite being alerted that she was highly vulnerable and in the company of a man with his own history of alcohol abuse.

The HSE put together a report on the case within six weeks of Catherines death. Shortcomings were identified. At the inquest in July 2008, coroner Paul Morris pointed to a culture within the HSE that still rings true today.

He said that if somebody was at considerable risk or incapable of protecting themselves, the policy of right to privacy should be overridden.

There seems to be a culture, and I may be unfair in this, that no one makes a decision because they are afraid of being made accountable, he said.

There should be a situation where a person should not be criticised if they made a judgement call and release the information on the grounds that somebody is at risk.

Catherines death was investigated by the gardai, but once it quickly became obvious that there were no suspicious circumstances involved, there appears to have been little effort to determine the full facts.

No attempt was made to discover why no action was taken, particularly in Clonmel, once officers were furnished with the facts.

There was also a failure to gather all relevant statements from those who had interacted with Catherine in South Tipperary General Hospital.

Susan says her brothers were asked by a senior garda not to speak to reporters about the case.

An official from the Department of Justice recently wrote to Susan in relation to findings of the Independent Review Mechanism, set up to examine more than 200 complaints relating to the force: You appear to have been poorly treated by a sequence of gardai who failed to deliver on their promises of giving statements from medical personnel and you appear to have been subjected to unfair and rude treatment.

The family pursued a complaint with GSOC but that body found that there had been no breach of discipline.

The counsel who examined the case for the independent review mechanism found this outcome curious and went on to point out that the finding appears to have been arrived at as GSOC was unable to bring about a finding of breach of discipline purely for the fact that no garda would come forward and indicate that it was he or she who had failed to log the call in respect of Cahir Garda Station, nor did any garda admit to having received a call at Clonmel and being guilty of a failure there.

The outcome from the Independent Review Mechanism was that GSOC should re-investigate the case.

The result has brought some comfort to Catherines family, who had felt that the circumstances leading up to her death had been brushed aside.

Susan suffered acutely from the bereavement and a deep sense of injustice in the wake of her sisters death.

At the time when its happening you feel so alone, she says. And then years later all these other cases come out and you get a sense of relief that youre not mad yourself.

I come from a small village and at the time I was diagnosed with severe traumatic stress from it all, and then when I found out what was happening with the gardai, I became very angry.

The Irish Examiner understands that GSOC is now at an advanced stage in its reinvestigation of the familys complaint.

But its been a long haul to get some closure, nine years on from a tragic loss.
Just when you think the Hillary email scandal can't get any more bizarre and corrupt, it does. According to a just released letter from the Chairman of the House Judiciary Committee, Bob Goodlatte (R - Virginia), to Attorney General Lynch, the FBI apparently struck "side agreements" with both Cheryl Mills an Heather Samuelson to "destroy" their "laptops after concluding its search."While we parse the letter to understand what basis for action the FBI may have had when pusuing such a course of action, we can't help but note that the FBI appears to have acted as a co-conspirator in what appears to be an unprecedented case of destruction of key evidence.Below are some of the key excerpts from the letter (full document attached at the end of this post):As part of the Judiciary Committee's ongoing oversight of Secretary Clinton's unauthorized use of a private email server during her tenure as Secretary of State, the Justice Department (DOJ) provided in camera review' of certain immunity agreements. After a specific request from the Committee, based on references made in the immunity agreements to certain "side agreements," DOJ subsequently provided in camera review of those "side agreements" between DOJ, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), and Beth Wilkinson, the lawyer representing both Cheryl Mills and Heather Samuelson. Like many things about this case, these new materials raise more questions than answers. Please provide a written response to the below questions and make DOJ staff available for a briefing on this matter no later than October 10, 2016.

1. Why did the FBI agree to destroy both Cheryl Mills' and Heather Samuelson's laptops after concluding its search?







2. Doesn't the willingness of Ms. Mills and Ms. Samuelson to have their laptops destroyed by the FBI contradict their claim that the laptops could have been withheld because they contained non-relevant, privileged information? If so, doesn't that undermine the claim that the side agreements were necessary?







7. Please explain why DOJ agreed to limit their search of the Mills and Samuelson laptops to a date no later than January 31, 2015 and therefore give up any opportunity to find evidence related to the destruction of evidence or obstruction of justice related to Secretary Clinton's unauthorized use of a private email server during her tenure as Secretary of State.







8. Why was this time limit necessary when Ms. Mills and Ms. Samuelson were granted immunity for any potential destruction of evidence charges?







9. Please confirm whether a grand jury was convened to investigate Secretary Clinton's unauthorized use of a private email server. Disclosure is authorized under Fed. R. Crim. P. 6(e)(3)(A)(i) and (e)(3)(D).
Burma Tatmadaw Takes No Responsibility in Shelling Death of Young Girl, Locals Say

One of the shells which hit the village of Puwang in Muse Township on Saturday. / W.P. Moses

Representatives from the Burma Army said they do not take responsibility for the death of one child and the injuring of two others hit by artillery shell splinters on Saturday in Puwang village in Muse Township, northern Shan State, according to relatives of the victims.

Six shells hit the village at around 6:10 a.m., killing a nearly two-year-old girl named Mang Shang Zung Myaw and injuring two boys, aged five and six, in the thigh and stomach; they are now being treated in a hospital across the border in China. Locals blame the Burma Army for the attack.

A village resident, and relative of the victims, said that they lived close to military troops. We were preparing food at six in the morning when we heard the sound of explosions, she said. We went out and saw the children hit by artillery firethey are all my relatives.

The girl, who was hit by shrapnel in the shoulder and in the head, was buried in the village on Sunday. She is the only daughter of the family who are in deep mourning, according to Ying Sau, a pastor of the village. The family home was destroyed in the explosion.

Ying Sau told The Irrawaddy on Monday that Burma Army troops came to the village and inspected the girls body and the pieces of artillery on Saturday afternoon. According to Ying Sau they said it is not their weapons. The Burma Army was unavailable to comment at the time of press.

Lagwi Bawm Lang, one of the two injured Kachin boys, is in intensive care at Chinas Mangsi Hospital in Yunnan province after his stomach was ripped open by shrapnel.

Mary Tawm of local relief agency Wunpawng Ninghtoi spoke with the boys doctor at the hospital and told The Irrawaddy that the operation on the boy has been completed but we will have to see if he recovers, as he has nine holes in his intestines and doctors are worried about infection.

Mary Tawm said that the estimated medical cost is between 20,000 and 50,000 Chinese yuan (US$3,000-7,500). According to the relief group helping the victims, the boys family will need support to help pay the medical costs.

The Burma Armys use of heavy artillery shelling is common in the conflict zones of Kachin and northern Shan State.

UNICEF Myanmar released a statement Monday expressing concern over the incident. Conflicts take a high toll on children in Myanmar, said Bertrand Bainvel, UNICEF representative to Myanmar. All parties to the conflict must keep children out of harms way.

One Puwang resident said that three days prior to Saturdays shelling, Kachin Independence Army (KIA) troops had been near the village, and speculated that this had attracted the attention of the Burma Army. Now, Burma Army troops are deployed in the area, which limits movement for locals, he said.

Lt-Col Naw Bu, spokesperson of the KIA, said that fighting had not occurred in the area prior to Saturdays shelling. KIA Brigade 4s Battalion 36 is based in the area.

Fighting has been ongoing since September in KIA controlled Waingmaw Township in Kachin state and other areas in Shan State North. In late September, the Burma Army carried out airstrikes in these areas.

Also on Saturday, the Burma Army and KIA continued to clash in Nhkram, which is about three kilometers away from the Myitkyina-Bhamo highway.

The Kachin public has increased calls for the immediate end to Burma Army operations in Kachin areas. The Kachin Womens Peace Forum on Saturday said that the peace process can only proceed if the Burma Army halts their offensives.

Thousands of Kachin residents filled the Manaw festival grounds in the state capital of Myitkyina on Monday morning to campaign for peace and to call for ongoing aid to displaced persons. They were restricted from marching in the town without prior permission, so another official march is planned for Thursday.

The KIA-affiliated Kachin Peace Creation Group (KPCG), which acted as mediators between the KIA and Burma Army under the previous government, sent a letter to State Counselor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, who is chair of the National Reconciliation and Peace Center, and Dr. Tin Myo Win, the chair of Burmas Peace Commission, appealing for an end to the conflict.

Lamai Gum Ja of the KPCG told The Irrawaddy, I cannot understand these offensives while we are being told to move toward national political dialogue. He said in the letter that ongoing fighting would undermine the Union Peace Conference, taking place once every six months since the first talks in late August this year.

Nang Lwin Hnin Pwint contributed to this report.
Burma Thousands of Kachin Locals Call on Burma Army to Stop Assaults

Kachin demonstrators gather to call for an end to ongoing conflict. / Nang Lwin Hnin Pwint / The Irrawaddy

Following intensified clashes between the Burma Army and the Kachin Independence Army (KIA), an estimated 10,000 members of the Kachin public staged a demonstration on Monday on the manaw festival grounds in the state capital of Myitkyina, calling for an end to ongoing armed conflict.

The demonstration was held from 7:30 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. in Sitapu Ward. Participants included locals, religious leaders, historians, environmentalists and members of civil society groups.

Demonstrators shouted slogans demanding federalism and self-determination and held signs calling on the Burma Army to immediately end military offensives, while stressing the need to solve political problems with political means.

They also called for a halt to mega development projects until internally displaced persons (IDPs) are able to return home with dignity. Demonstrators also condemned the rape of ethnic women during conflicts.

Kachin people publicly denounce those assaults. We demand the Burma military to stop all their assaults in Kachin State, said community elder Lone Jone Turaw in his address to the demonstrators.

Since renewed fighting broke out between the Burmese military and the KIA in June 2011, more than 10,000 houses, 300 villages, 100 schools, and 60 churches are reported to have been destroyed in Kachin communities. Over 100,000 people remain displaced, he said.

Sporadic clashes have happened near KIA military outposts since the end of August and have intensified around Laiza, where the KIA headquarters are located.

There are no clashes for the time being. The last clash took place on October 1 near Inkaren Hill, said Lt-Col Naw Bu, an information officer with the KIA.

But clashes have not ceased completely and military columns are still deployed near KIA outposts; members of the KIA have seen the Burma military airlifting supplies to their troops, reinforcing their positions. So, we are still on the alert, said the spokesperson.

The KIA suspects the Burmese military of using chemical weapons during clashes in September, Lt-Col Naw Bu said. He explained that KIA troops at the front line felt dizzy for around 15 minutes after Burma Army soldiers released a burst of fire during a clash.

If the Burma Army does not stop their assaults, the defensive war will continue. So, I would like to urge the people to be alert and to call for a stop to the assaults, he said.

On October 1, one Kachin infant was killed and two more children were seriously injured after artillery fire reportedly by the Burma Army hit Puwang village in northern Shan States Muse Township.

The Irrawaddy tried in vain several times to contact the Burmese military spokesperson about the allegations of their attacks on KIA and the artillery fire on civilians. The Burma Army has yet to make an official statement.

Kaw Mai, an IDP staying in a camp in Waingmaw Township, said: We have no discrimination against the Bamar. We just want to live in unity, referring to the ethnic Burman majority in the country. I feel sympathy for all those who have to go to the front line. They have families and children. I dont want them to suffer losses.

Organizers of Mondays demonstration had planned to stage a protest march in Myitkyina and sought the approval of the concerned police force under Burmas peaceful assembly and procession law. However, the law dictates that such a request for an event has to be made five days in advance, so protesters gathered at the manaw grounds instead.

Authorities have given permission for a protest march on Thursday, October 6, and organizers have said that they will march through Myitkyina on that day.
Business Wave Money Receives Mobile Financial Service License From Central Bank

Central Bank Deputy Governor Daw Khin Saw Oo presents a certificate for mobile financial services to Wave Money CEO Brad Jones. / Wave Money

RANGOON  Burmas Central Bank has granted the countrys first mobile financial services license to Wave Money, a mobile money-transfer joint venture between Norways Telenor, Burmas Yoma Bank and First Myanmar Investment.

The Central Bank issued the Regulation on Mobile Financial Services on March 30. Wave Money is now directly regulated by the Central Bank as a non-banking financial institution.

In an announcement on Monday, Wave Money said the new regulations would help millions of people in Burma access financial services via mobile phone operators.

Telenor owns 51 percent of Wave Money, with First Myanmar Investment holding 44 percent and Yoma Bank 5 percent. The total investment is around US$17 million.

After its first year in Burma, 4,000 Wave shops have been set up across the country, where users can transfer money via mobile accounts or agents.

Brad Jones, chief executive officer of Wave Money, said in the statement that Telenors already-extensive telecoms network could be leveraged to provide mobile money accounts to people excluded from Burmas formal financial sector.

We are delighted to have the trust of the Central Bank of Myanmar in being the first company in Myanmar to be regulated under the Mobile Financial Services Regulation, he said.

Brad Jones added, We aim to be a market leader in the Asian mobile money market by providing access to financial services to the unbanked population of Myanmar.

In April, the Central Bank announced that mobile financial service providers could allow customers to open mobile accounts and deposit and transfer money between them. People-to-people, people-to-government, people-to-business and business-to-business money transfers are now permitted under the Central Banks regulations.
Lifestyle Singaporean and Malaysian Restaurants in Rangoon

Nasi Lemak is one of the Malaysian dishes on offer at Fork and Spoon in Bahan Township. / Foodie Myanmar

Woker Woker

This Singaporean restaurant specializes in Mala cuisine, which sees ingredients tossed in intense Sichuan spices, including the famous mouth-numbing peppercorn. Guests at Woker Woker can choose between three levels of chili heat and choices of meat include pork, chicken, seafood, beef and bacon. Guests are charged for each ingredient so a large dish of Ma La for five people may cost 2,000 kyats. Another popular dish at the restaurant is a frog broth sold for 6,000 kyats. No service charge. Open 11 a.m. to 10 p.m.

Address: No. 9 (D), Wai Za Yan Tar Road, Thingangyun Tsp (near CB Bank). Tel: 09-5405537

House of Singapura

This restaurant offers Singapore-style Laksa, Mee Siam, fried prawn noodles, and barbecue among others. Italian coffee brand, Illy is on the drink menu along with a selection of beer and wine. The restaurant has made a name for itself with its Hainan chicken rice, priced at 6,000 kyats. Singapore-style chili crab with black pepper is also popular. Be prepared that a 10 percent service tax, 5 percent commercial tax, and 5 percent service charge will be added to your bill. Open 12 p.m. to 10 p.m.

Address: Union Business Center (UBC) Annex B, Natmauk Road, Bo Cho Quarter. Tel: 09 302 58388.

Fork and Spoon

This restaurant brings your favorite dishes from countries across Asia including Singapore, Malaysia, China, Thailand and Indonesia. A popular dish is Bak Kut Teha broth of pork ribs, herbs and spices served with ricepriced at 7,000 kyats. Other specialties are beef ball noodle soup, Thai beef salad, and famous Malaysian noodle dish, Penang Char Kway Teow. Open Tuesday to Sunday, 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. and 5 p.m. to 10 p.m.

Address: No. 29, Bo Sein Hman Street. Bahan Tsp. Tel: 09 962 329980

Singapore Kitchen

This restaurant offers Singaporean, Malaysian and Chinese dishes. A popular choice is Singaporean style fish head curry, with prices dependent on market price and size of fish head. It is the perfect venue for both midnight feasting and early-starts with evening service finishing at 3 a.m. and breakfast and dim sum available from 6 a.m.

Address: International Hotel, No. 330 Ahlone Road, Dagon Tsp.

Rasa Lasa

This restaurant offers Malaysian hawker food and home-style cooking in a relaxed setting. Visitors are recommended to go for Malaysias national dish, Nasi Lemakfragrant rice cooked in coconut milk and pandan leaf often served with anchovies, peanuts, boiled egg, lamb curry, cucumber, and traditional chili paste. There are two branches; both open 10 a.m. to 11 p.m.

Address: No. 462, corner of Theinbyu Street and Myae Ni Gone Street, Mingalar Taung Nyunt Tsp. and Hledan Center, Pyay Road.

This article was written by Foodie Myanmar. Available for download in the Google Play Store and Apple Store, the Foodie Myanmar app will help you discover great places to eat and ways to share your foodie moments.

Download iOS  https://goo.gl/IWzfL9

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Here's an idea. Hire a general contractor to build you a nice deck, or maybe add a room onto your house.



When they are finished. declare bankruptcy and inform the GC that you will be unable to pay him.



Do this several times. While you're doing it, do some women besides your wife. Also, have a few divorces.



Run for president. Praise Putin.



If you win, the electric bills at the White House will be paid for you!!!
Monday, October 3rd, 2016 (1:15 pm) - Score 539

Fibre optic (FTTP) network builder Cityfibre has announced the first capacity sale on its Manchester network to euNetworks and theyve separately expanded their relationship with business ISP Onecom to add more customers on their new networks in Coventry, Leicester and Nottingham (England).

First up is euNetworks, an international metro fibre provider that last week signed a 0.5m deal with Cityfibre to access the groups 40km long fibre optic network in Manchester for a term of 15 years, which will enable them to serve its enterprise customer base across an expanded data centre footprint in the city.

Greg Mesch, CEO of CityFibre, said: Were very pleased to add euNetworks  to our growing ecosystem of service provider customers. Todays agreement demonstrates the value of CityFibres metro local access footprints outside the very competitive London market, which are highly complementary to the network presence of many leading enterprise carriers focused on the Capital. We look forward to working with euNetworks across our national estate in future.

Elsewhere Cityfibre has today signed an additional contract with Onecom, which recently became the operators commercial launch partner for their Southend-on-Sea network.

However Cityfibres new 3.2m and 5-year deal will commit Onecom to 300 incremental connections across their three network footprints in Coventry, Leicester and Nottingham (this brings into commercial production the Nottingham and Leicester assets acquired in January 2016 from KCOM).

Greg Mesch, CEO of CityFibre, added: Were very pleased with the rapid development of our new relationship with Onecom. In less than a month, Onecom has expanded its presence on the CityFibre footprint to four cities  the fastest multi-city ramp-up of any of our partners to date. In the short time weve been working together, Onecom have recognised that our growing network footprint allows them to address their large and diverse national customer base with innovative and differentiated new gigabit fibre connectivity options at highly attractive prices. We look forward to further expansion of the relationship across our entire footprint.

End.
5 Common Failures Companies Make Regarding Data Breaches

Data breaches can wreak havoc on organizations. While most companies concentrate their security energies on fighting hackers and educating end users, one area of security that seems to be getting the short shrift is proper data removal.

According to a study by Blancco Technology Group, more than half (53 percent) of global IT professionals use two common, but ineffective, methods to erase data on corporate desktop/laptop computer, external drives and servers.

The study, Delete vs. Erase: How Companies Wipe Active Files, involved 400 IT professionals in the U.S., Canada, Mexico, UK, France, Germany, Japan, China and India.

The key findings include:

Over half (51 percent) of the respondents believe files are permanently gone when they empty the Recycle Bin on their desktop computers/laptops.

Another 51 percent believe performing a quick format and/or full reformat of a computers entire drive is sufficient.

33 percent store non-functional desktop/laptop computers, external drives and servers in easily accessible, unsecured locations.

14 percent of IT professionals are most concerned with securing confidential product development materials, followed by company revenue statements (12 percent), customer contracts (11 percent), usernames and passwords to the company intranet (10 percent), and login credentials to company systems and portals (9 percent).

30 percent of organizations dont have written data retention or removal policies in place.

Over one-third (34 percent) of the respondents said data removal is high on their overall list of IT security priorities and 47 percent place it in the middle of their priority list.

Richard Stiennon, a former Gartner analyst and chief strategy officer of Blancco Technology Group, cautions organizations against making such mistakes:

Over the last several years, weve worked with businesses in the finance, health care and government sectors to help them understand the need to permanently and verifiably erase data from IT equipment and devices. But while organizations may see the value of data removal when their equipment reaches end of life, they often overlook and dismiss the importance of erasing active files from desktop computers, laptops, external drives and servers. In doing so, they leave large volumes of sensitive, confidential and potentially compromising data exposed and vulnerable to loss or theft.

According to an article on howtogeek, Windows and other operating systems dont erase a files contents when its deleted. If you want to erase a files contents when its deleted, you can use a utility like CCleaners integrated Drive Wiper tool that automatically wipes your hard drives free space by writing other data over the free space on your hard drive; all deleted files will be erased.

The article also recommends using a file-shredding application such as Eraser to delete it.

When a file is shredded or erased, not only is it deleted, but its data is overwritten entirely, preventing other people from recovering it. However, this may not always protect you  if you made a copy of the file and deleted the original at some point, another deleted copy of the file may still be lurking around your hard disk. Note that this process takes longer than deleting a file normally, so its a bad idea to delete every file this way  its only necessary for confidential ones.

With the bounty on data currently so high among those who wish to do harm, its imperative that organizations pay more attention to how they delete files that contain proprietary data.

Stiennon concludes, With 2.5 quintillion bytes of data created every day, its critical that data is safely erased when its no longer needed, or when regulation demands its removal, as in the case of the EU GDPR. Only by controlling the metastasizing of data through secure data erasure, coupled with data retention policies, can organizations minimize the likelihood of data breaches.
You thought you're an Aquarius when you're supposed to be a Capricorn. You've fantasized over your horoscope readings thinking that the last quarter of 2016 could bring you good luck and charm, being a Libran, Gemini, or Cancer, or the exact opposite for being a Virgo and Scorpio.

But what if there's a movement on the zodiac signs? Would your life change? Would you panic and lose direction in the remaining three months, and just plead for the potential string of bad luck to take effect the following year? Would you ever think that your life is a lie and that everything that the horoscope tells you and has told you for the past years are nothing but a big lie?

"All my clients are freaking out," Shelley Ackerman, a New York-based astrologer, was quoted as saying by The Guardian. Ackerman's clients, like many believers of star signs worldwide, were among those confused by NASA's recent blogpost, which identified Ophiuchus as the thirteenth zodiac sign.

In 1977, Lee Shapiro, former Director of the Abrams Planetarium at Michigan University, pointed out that astronomical information does not equate to astrology. "I can agree that such influences do exist. However, I point out that while it is obvious there are cosmic influences, especially from the sun and the moon, there is no evidence that positions of the heavenly bodies can be used to predict the actions or characteristics of individuals," he wrote in article for the Planetarian.

In a separate article, A Time for Science director Brian Baker noted that the thirteenth sign was, in fact, a result of the movement of the earth's axis. "Your zodiac is essentially off by a couple of months, and this has been true for a long time," Baker told Wate.com. "It's something that slowly changes over thousands of years." Ophiuchus is said to have taken parts of the Scorpion month.

Here is the new order of the 13 zodiac signs, according to NASA:

Capricorn: Jan. 20 - Feb. 16

Aquarius: Feb. 16 - March 11

Pisces: March 11 - April 18

Aries: April 18 - May 13

Taurus: May 13 - June 21

Gemini: June 21 - July 20

Cancer: July 20 - Aug. 10

Leo: Aug. 10 - Sept. 16

Virgo: Sept. 16 - Oct. 30

Libra: Oct. 30 - Nov. 23

Scorpio: Nov. 23 - Nov. 29

Ophiuchus: Nov. 29 - Dec. 17

Sagittarius: Dec. 17 - Jan. 20
Android users may have to wait for its latest version to roll out on their devices, but an update on Action Launcher might give a preview of what Android 7.1 Nougat would look like - at least in terms of user interface.

Action Launcher 3, an app developed by Chris Lacy, has released a new update that was reportedly inspired by screenshots of the rumored Pixel Launcher, which will come with Android 7.1 Nougat. In addition to rounded icons, Action Launcher now has a "QuickCuts" feature, which allows you to access an app's key functions from the icon. To do this, you can create a QuickCut icon and place it on your home screen, then swipe to see shortcuts.

While this might look like it's a cool way to do to most apps, there are limitations. In a Google+ post, Lacy explained how the Quickcuts feature won't be available for all applications.

"Given Quickcuts use a yet-to-be-announced API, the number of apps that support them is obviously limited at this early stage point, but Google Photos, Play Books, Play Movies & TV and Play Music are all excellent apps to showcase Quickcuts. Action Launcher also bundles dedicated Quickcut definitions for Gmail, Twitter and YouTube, because, well, we've all waited long enough for a quick way to jump to our Watch Later list right?," he wrote.

Watch the video below to see the launcher in action:

Action Launcher also comes with other features found in Pixel Launcher, including its rounded icons, a sliding app drawer, a new Google search icon and time widgets.

The Pixel Launcher, which will come with the Android 7.1 Nougat, is said to be launched on Google's October 4 event.

Action Launcher is free to download from Google Play, with an in-app purchase of $4.99 to unlock all features.
The Governors Office of Emergency alerted residents that a heightened earthquake is threatening Southern California, after several small temblors that occurred deep under the Salton Sea were recorded by the Orange County Register last Saturday.

The latest warning was released after 142 temblors that started last Monday were registered near Bombay Beach. U.S. Geological Survey data revealed the magnitude of those quakes ranged from 1.4 to 4.3, according to Bloomberg.

A terrifying situation

"Little quakes can actually trigger more powerful ones, there is significant stress stored on the southern end," Morgan Page, a USGS geophysicist, was quoted as saying by Bloomberg. He also explained that this natural phenomenon occur every 300 years.

The fact that a heightened earthquake threatens Southern California is something extremely terrifying to its residents, given the damage it has caused in the past. A giant earthquake in 1906, for instance, had destroyed 80 percent of buildings in the San Francisco Bay Area and caused an estimated 3,000 deaths. Add to this the fact that scientists have projected that the chances of an earthquake with a magnitude of 7.0 or higher happening in the southern San Andreas, "is as high as 1 in 100 and as low as 1 in 3,000."

Waiting for nothing to happen

In keeping with previous scenarios simulated by scientist, this kind of event could have terrible consequences. According to a 2008 U.S. Geological Survey report published by the Science Daily, a 7.8 magnitude earthquake in Southern California could result to over $200 billion in damages, and kill more than 1,500 people.

Although it is known that California is an earthquake country, this is just the third time that the phenomenon has been recorded in the area since 1936. The heightened probability will last until Tuesday.

Gov. Jerry Brown has signed a law on Thursday that aims to create a statewide alert system for residents that notifies them of impending earthquakes via radios, smartphones, and other devices, ABC News reported.
A revision on the draft regulations of the state of California sees a possibility for autonomous cars of freely roaming its roads. The Department of Motor Vehicles released a new document on Friday which stated that self-driving cars will be allowed without human drivers as long as "federal officials deem them safe enough."

The revision comes after the federal government decided to let the Department of Transportation oversee the regulation of self-driving vehicles, CNBC reported. The 116-page policy requires manufacturers to submit a detailed description of their systems, as well as follow a 15-point safety assessment.

In response to this policy, the DMV has revised its earlier stance on driverless cars. The revised DMV document states that a two-way communication must be present at all times between the autonomous car and its tester.

The document also lists the requirements for acquiring a license to become an autonomous vehicle test driver, which includes undergoing a training program.

California is one of the first states to issue regulations for autonomous vehicles, as it is the home of the Silicon Valley. The state currently has 15 companies with permit to test autonomous vehicles with a licensed driver on board. With the newest revision, the state might be the first to see a truly autonomous vehicle without a passenger, pedals or breaks.

Tech companies like Apple and Google have expressed disappointment over earlier motor regulations requiring a driver inside a self-driving car. In a statement following the ruling, Google said that they were "gravely disappointed that California is already writing a ceiling on the potential for fully self-driving cars to help all of us who live here."

With the new policy being rolled out, it is evident that the government is open to giving the autonomous vehicle industry a chance to serve its purpose while ensuring that it is not a threat to public safety.
After many rumors surrounding Disney's new movie, Pirates Of The Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales, including the alleged fight between beloved stars Johnny Depp and Orlando Bloom , and that the new movie will shift from Captain Jack Sparrow to Will Turner Jr. as the main protagonist, some of which will finally be put to rest soon as Disney will be releasing a first look of the movie in "Fear the Walking Dead."

Watch @FearTWD TONIGHT 9/8c on @AMC_TV for a first look at Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales. #FearTWD #APiratesDeathForMe pic.twitter.com/o0lw3CziAN  Walt Disney Studios (@DisneyStudios) October 2, 2016

According to Walt Disney Studio's tweet and a teaser they released, the trailer for Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales, will be making a surprise appearance at Fear of The Walking Dead; which airs tonight at 9 PM on AMC. This will be the first footage of the fifth installment of the Pirates of the Caribbean franchise and the first sneak peak we have of what the new movie will be about.

In this movie, Orlando Bloom who wasn't in the previous movie On Stranger Tides, makes a return along with Johnny Depp as the ever charming Captain Jack Sparrow. In the film a "down on his luck" Jack Sparrow finds himself against a vengeful ghost spirit of a deadly pirate named Captain Salazar, played by Javier Bardem, who wishes to kill every pirate at sea including Jack Sparrow himself. Together with Will Turner, they embark on an adventure to seek out the legendary Triden of Poseidon, a powerful artifact that bestows upon its possessor total control over the seas - and that which happens to be Captain Jack's only hope for survival.

Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales is directed by Norwegian filmmakers Joachim Rnning and Espen Sandberg. Johnny Depp returns as Captain Jack Sparrow and will be joined again by Geoffrey Rush as Captain Barbosa, Orlando Bloom back as Will Turner since Pirates of The Caribbean: At World's End, and joined by new cast Javier Bardem as main antagonist Captain Salazar with David Wenham, Brenton Thwaites, and Kaya Scodelario.

Pirates of the Caribbean is scheduled to be in theaters on May 26, 2017.
The iPhone 7 has been tested in unimaginable ways, just a few days after its release. In different video demonstrations, iPhone 7s have been boiled in water, dropped from a helicopter, cut in half and bent beyond reason.

While it's not true that you can add a headphone jack by drilling your iPhone, there are other things that are surprisingly true with some of these videos.

Let's start with the scratch and bend test. Based on the video below, it seems like the iPhone 7 can hold its ground even with harsh bending, but scratches are more likely to happen.





Now on to durability. There are varying opinions on the matter, with the video below suggesting that the iPhone 7 is more durable than its predecessor, the iPhone 6s.

However, a more in-depth and scientific approach from another video concludes that there's really not much difference with Apple's latest iPhone.

Which takes us to the next question: Can the iPhone 7 survive being submerged in water? As this video shows, it turns out it's just as good as the Samsung Galaxy S7. While it can take a quick dip with you and still operate, it's not recommended for lengthy water activities like diving.

So in case you somehow left your iPhone 7 in the freezer, what would happen? Well, it looks like you can thaw it for a few minutes and it'll back to working order.

While these videos have shown that the iPhone 7 can be tough, it can't handle all kinds of abuse. Logic and reasoning dictate that setting the phone on fire, cutting it in half, shooting it with a rifle or blending it with a BlendTec blender will definitely cause irreversible damage to the device.

There seems to be no end to what people are willing to do to test the iPhone 7, and the fact that it costs around $600 doesn't seem to matter.
The 13th zodiac sign, Ophiuchus, definitely changed some people's routines. Everything in the horoscope has adjusted to give way for the new astrological sign. Not much is known about Ophiuchus, though. The Serpent Holder actually is rich in good traits and has a long history.

People who were born from Nov. 29 to Dec. 17 are Ophiuchans.

Ophiuchus Traits

One the most envious traits of the Ophiuchan is being progressive. This is not surprising considering that Ophiuchans are seekers of wisdom and knowledge. According to the International Business Times, their fashion sense is glitzy. They prefer wearing something really colorful.

Ophiuchans can also be powerful leaders. People will find him/her very charming. An Ophiuchan has a sense of justice. They have a free-spirited nature. They don't really belong to a group. Ophiuchans are very adaptable to their environment.

They can be great architects or builders. This is because they have creative and imaginative minds. They have a knack for written and spoken words. Ophiuchans can be both outspoken and secretive. According to Sportsrageous, their other good traits including being honest, jolly, good-humoured and passionate.

However, they can also be narcissistic and overly competitive. Ophiuchans need to be praised. They don't want to be disapproved. As such, they are very unsympathetic to what they dislike.

As much as possible, Ophiuchans aspire to be the unquestionable best at things. That explains their jealousy at someone better than them.

Among their other bad traits are being temperamental, defensive and rebellious. Ophiuchans can be sociable but they could discard friends who are useless. They are also restless and irresponsible.

The lucky number for Ophiuchan is 12.

The History Of Ophiucus

Ophiuchus is the Latin word for "the serpent holder". According to Zodiac-Signs.org, the new zodiac sign is associated with the Egyptian Imhotep. He was known as Aesclepius by the Ancient Greeks. Imhotep lived in Ancient Egypt in the 28th Century BCE. Apparently, Ophiuchus is the only zodiac sign connected to a real person.

The history of Ophiuchus goes way back to the 2nd century. It was first recorded as a constellation by Greek Astronomer Ptolemy. By the 4th century, astrologer Anonymous of 379 linked Ophiuchus' star to healers, doctors or physicians. They were used in antiquity as extra-zodiacal indicators, according to astrologers.

The 13th astrological sign was already suggested back in the 1970s. However, they still did not include it to the 12 zodiac signs. Apparently, adding another one wouldn't fit in the 12 months of the year.

At present, Dr. Shepherd Simpson said that western astrologers and most sidereal astrologers do not recognize Ophiuchus as a sign. Most versions of zodiac do not contain the Ophiuchus astrological sign.
Scientists have been looking for ways to halt the spread of the ZIka virus. Florida is still the most affected state in the United States. Residents constantly express their concern, though the Zika threat may not take long before it is fully curbed. Scientists are yet to finish a chemical-free mosquito sterilizer to control the virus.

The Wolbachia Pipientis Bacteria Versus The Zika Virus

According to NBC-2, tests are being conducted using the Wolbachia Pipientis bacteria. Scientists are injecting the said bacteria into the male mosquitoes. Then, they will release them to mate with the female mosquitoes. Apparently, the bacteria will cause sterility in their offspring.

Scientists say that this will help in reducing the spread of the virus. The Environmental Protection Agency mentions that the Wolbachia Pipientis bacteria only poses minimal risk to humans. These tests are still being held in Florida and California.

NBC-2 also reports that another mosquito has been tested positive for the virus. Locally acquired Zika-virus have been popping up in South Florida.

A resident has been dealing with it positively. Kelsey Leone, who is six months pregnant, said that it won't affect her life. She added that it's not going to stop her from going out and playing with her kids.

Chemical-Free Way To Control Mosquitoes

The biotech firm Oxitec has been developing a chemical-free way to control mosquitoes. The said technology would reduce the risk of Zika, dengue fever or chikungunya. According to Fox News, the head of the Centers for Disease Control had credited Oxitec's aerial pesticide.

The said pesticides had killed a significant number of mosquitoes in the Florida. Apparently, it is where the first local transmission of the Zika-virus occured.

Oxitec had previously tested genetically-modified pink bollworms and diamondback moths. This was overseen by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. It was part of the country's fight against agricultural pests in the United States.
Average long-term U.S. mortgage rates topped 7% for the first time in more than two decades this week. Get more info on that and more recent business news here.
"Saturday Night Live" has kept people on their toes after releasing series of teasers that featured Margot Robbie, making hype for their new season. It was not until they released the teaser of their US Presidential Debate 2016 sketch that the world anticipated the show's comeback.

The presidential debate parody featured guest host, Alec Baldwin as Donald Trump and SNL old-timer, Kate McKinnon as Hillary Clinton. American actor Michael Che played the role of Lester Holt as the calm and indifferent moderator of the said presidential debate.

The first episode just aired and as expected, viewers tuned in to the show's segment, which was a parody of this year's US Presidential Debate. The parody showcased the highlights of the recently held presidential debate with jabs at both candidates. It accentuated both the strengths and faults in their characters and exaggerated their original answers during the presidential debate. There were subtle jabs at the supporters of Donald Trump, as well.

Though Michael Che and Kate McKinnon did a good job portraying their respective roles, Alec Baldwin was highly praised for perfecting his impression of Donald Trump. Baldwin nailed it from the facial expressions to the way Donald Trump "immaturely" acted. Baldwin successfully delivered a hilarious version of Donald Trump. But despite the comedic approach that SNL wanted to portray, it somehow showed and reminded people of how the recent US Presidential Debate went down. All in all, it was an actual representation of the latest presidential debate, except it was blown up to suit and appease with the popular show's comedic approach.

Known for its mature humor, SNL imperceptibly conveyed a message to the world through this sketch that the upcoming US Presidential Elections is not something anyone should brush off. It is a matter that should be seriously taken by each US citizen.
European Union antitrust regulators may fine Alphabet's Google for anti-competitive practices.

According to Tech Times, the EU may fine Google for violating anti-trust regulations in its efforts to push Android over rivals. The EU considers that the practice of Google paying smartphone makers to install Google Search exclusively on their devices is anti-competitive.

Antitrust regulators in the European Union are reportedly seeking feedback after they sent last week a 150-page document to complainants. Back in April, the Eurpean Commission first argued that Google used its Android operating system to take advantage of its dominant position on the mobile markets.

According to Android Headlines, now antitrust regulators are planning to order Google to stop its program that pays smartphone manufacturers using Android on their smartphones, such as Sony, HTC, LG and Samsung, to pre-install Google Play Store and Google Search on their devices.

One of the complainants against Google's violation of anti-trust laws in European Union is a group called FairSearch. This group is the one that first prompted the European Commission to investigate Google back in 2013.

Another issue blamed on Google by the European Commission is the fact that the company is forcing smartphone manufacturers to pre-install its proprietary apps such as Gmail, Google+ and others. However, this violates the anti-trust legislation in the EU only if it restricts smartphone manufacturers from making use of competing operating systems.

In the European Union, the issue of Google being involved in anti-competitive practices is still ongoing from the year 2011. Considering the lengthy period of the alleged breaking of the EU anti-trust legislation, the fine Google will be given will probably rise up to a huge sum.

The fine could be based on the revenue generated by Google from Play Store purchases, AdWords clicks by European users, Google Search product queries and AdMob's in-app advertisements. The company could also be fined on top of that fine for abusing its power with Google Search, trying to dominate results for shopping.
News regarding the death of Playboy mogul Hugh Hefner has circulated around the world wide web this weekend. At his age of 90 years old, the news about his death is very hard to ignore.

NBC News reported that last Friday night, Hugh Hefner allegedly collapsed inside his Playboy Mansion. This rumor was so talked about that it prompted the Los Angeles Police Department to pay a visit to the mansion and check on the state of Hugh Hefner.

"Mr. Hefner spoke with an officer at the West LA station and confirmed he's OK," LAPD Officer Mike Lopez told local news stations about Hugh Hefner's condition. He also said that recent reports about his health were greatly exaggerated.

His representative also released a statement that it is unclear where the rumor originated but rest assured that Hugh Hefner is very much alive.

His rep said, "Hugh Hefner is fine. It is no secret that over the past few years he has suffered with back pain that has made it a bit more challenging for him to get around, but at 90 years of age he is enjoying his life and still very involved in the day-to-day activities of editing the magazine."

Hugh Hefner is known to not use social media frequently, with his last tweet being August 27 this year, prior to that, the last one was in June. But over the weekend, Hugh Hefner himself confirmed that he is in fact, not dead.

He twitted a photo of him and his wife Crystal whom he married last 2012, watching a classic western movie titled, "Shane." About thirty minutes later, he twitted again, directly addressing his death rumors, he wrote, "I wish the tabloids had informed me a little earlier in the week that I'm sick. I might have cancelled my weekend plans."
With Google's upcoming October event just hours away, the highly anticipated Google Pixel and Pixel XL are under the spotlight. And of course, the image of the two devices are only getting clearer and clearer. The most recent update are the prices, which might come as a surprise to most individuals.

The Pixel And Pixel XL: Prices

According to Android Police, the smaller device, which is the Google Pixel, will cost as much as US$649. This could only mean that the larger Google Pixel XL is likely to sell upwards of at least US$700.

Originally, the lower price was pegged to be for the bigger, more high end device. However, the publication's source that it will actually be for the base model of the Pixel, which will come with 32GB of internal storage.

To Be Honest, It's A Little Pricey

Considering that the new units are meant to replace the affordable line of Nexus products, the price is coming as a bit of a shock. However, despite being manufactured by HTC, Google seems to be taking the reigns for distribution and sales. And with that, the search engine giant is supposedly providing financing options.

Furthermore, the price is supposed to include accidental damage coverage and an additional year of warranty.

Where To Get The Devices

Because Google is in the driver's seat, the best place to purchase the Pixel and Pixel XL are at the Google Store. However, a leak caught by Tech Times indicates differently.

Apparently,Bell Canada already has the devices on its website. The same only proves that there will be other avenues to purchase the items. For the United States, rumors suggest that the Google handhelds will be available from Verizon and Sprint.

The page of Bell Canada, which may have been mistakenly made live, also confirms that the Google Pixel and Google Pixel XL will be made available on October 4.


Kim Kardashian West's rapper husband Kanye West stopped and left his Meadows Festival performance Sunday night after learning that his wife was robbed and held at gunpoint by men dressed in police uniform in her Paris hotel room.

West had been invited to The Meadows Music and Arts Festival at Citi Field in Queens, a two-day event that ended Sunday. He apologized at the middle of his performance and abruptly left to attend to his family's emergency, CBS News reports. The audiences were then puzzled with what kind of emergency dragged the artist out of the stage as he left with no further explanation.

"I'm sorry I have a family emergency, I have to stop the show," West told his fans as he left the stage. This was captured in a video footage posted by a fan on his Twitter account.

Fans present during the event expressed their disappointment, while some others claimed emergencies could happen to anyone. The event organizers also took to Twitter to release a statement in defense of West and express their appreciation of his performance as well as their regards to his family.

Statement from Team Meadows: pic.twitter.com/rSymMWNrWp  The Meadows NYC (@themeadowsnyc) October 3, 2016



The reason behind Kanye's family emergency was initially unconfirmed until reports from Paris aired on TV that Kim was robbed at her hotel room by men posing as police officers. Paris police said the reality star was in her bathroom when the robbers assaulted her.

The TV personality was reportedly tied and held at gunpoint by five men, who then bagged her valuables costing $6.7 million and her ring which costs about $4.4 million.

"Kim Kardashian West was held up at gunpoint inside her Paris hotel room this evening by two armed masked men dressed as police officers," Kim's spokeswoman Ina Treciokas said in a statement, as reported by CNN. "She is badly shaken but physically unharmed," she added.

Kanye was getting to the middle of his song number "Heartless" at the music festival when his handler pulled him to the side to break the news about Kim being robbed.


Since October is breast cancer awareness month, breast cancer survivors are campaigning for the whole world to have enough knowledge about how a cancer patient manages and fights her own battle.

Even if there are new ways of treating breast cancer, it is better to have a check-up in order to prevent further damage.

Pink Ribbon Is For Breast Cancer Awareness

The Capital District Authority (CDTA) is forming a partnership with American Cancer Society in order to spread awareness regarding the campaign of Making Strides Breast Cancer Walk.

For the whole month of October, CDTA will use Busplus in order to turn heads by making one seat of each Busplus into color pink. Their plan is to put a pink cloth printed with a pink ribbon and words that will boost up the morale of a cancer patient.

On Oct. 16, a pink hashtag will be displayed on Albany's Washington Park regarding the Making Strides Breast Cancer Walk and facts about breast cancer. The organization wants to inform everybody what breast cancer is all about.

In Kansas, the whole city is joining the Breast Cancer Awareness Month. Several shops, fountains and hospitals will turn pink for the whole October. With this move, the city hopes for encouraging women to get checked for early detection, Fox 4K reported.

Shawnee Mission Medical Center also collaborated with Prairie Village to turn the whole town pink. Many participated with this campaign, making it easy for national organizations to help breast cancer patients to increase awareness around the country.

A Walk To Save Lives

Kathy Schwab has walked about 1,000 miles to raise funds for cancer treatment and to help their organization.

Schwab started her journey back in 2002 when she joined the 14 Susan G. Komen 3-Day Walk and gathered almost $50,000 encouraging people to participate with the battle against breast cancer, according to Wand TV.

Schwab wants to help the battle not just with breast cancer but also with the other cancers that are destroying lives.
After three months of production, the "Spider-Man Homecoming" set has officially wrapped up. Photos of the cast and crew who were beat after rigorous filming were shared on social media. Given the completion timeline, there are rumors that Tom Holland, the actor who plays Peter Parker, would be in another Marvel film, "Avengers: Infinity War."

"Spider-Man Homecoming" Production

Following his appearance in "Captain America: Civil War," Holland's Spider-Man received raving reviews which led to a new solo movie featuring Peter Parker. Shooting for the film was done mainly in Atlanta but the entire cast and crew moved to New York which is where the fictional hero lives. Holland was sighted swinging all over the city for still shots and the classic spidey moves.

The story of "Spider-Man Homecoming" follows young Peter Parker as he navigates through high school as the stereotyped nerd while fighting the evil in his city. The entire production was completed right on schedule for a Marvel film pickup.

Given the team's decision to shoot in New York, there were rumors of a new villain. This theory became quite unlikely since shortly after the team made its way to the Big Apple, an announcement was made that production has been completed. Shots of the team who were finally glad to get some rest were posted by the lead star on Instagram.

Peter Parker In "Avengers: Infinity War"

Based on reports, Holland teased that he could be back in Atlanta as Peter Parker. This could mean that Spider-Man would appear in "Avengers: Infinity War." Now that "Spider-Man Homecoming" has wrapped up, he has about a month of rest before he starts filming for another Marvel film. After Spider-Man's appearance in "Civil War" became a hit, he would be a good addition to "Infinity War" together with the rest of Marvel's superheroes.

"Spider-Man Homecoming" is scheduled for a mid-summer release on July 7, 2017. Aside from Holland, it also stars Jacob Batalon (Ned Leeds), Laura Harrier (Liz Allan), Tom Revolori (Flash Thompsom) and Zendaya (Mary Jane).
This Oct. 2, the Sony Xperia XZ has officially landed in the US with a hefty tag price of $699.99 on Amazon. Sony's new flagship comes equipped with a 5.2-inch full HD display, 3GB RAM, Snapdragon 820 processor, 32GB internal memory, a 2,900 mAh battery and runs on Android.





The US becomes the official second market of the newly released Sony Xperia XZ after the handset was first released in Taiwan. With a hefty tag price, the Xperia XZ is at the high end of the smartphone market. But of course, it also comes with premium features that are worth its price point.





Specs and features

For one, Sony's latest flagship is a 5.2-inch phablet with a full HD display of 1,920 x 1,080 pixels. This allows consumer to enjoy crisp visuals on a big enough screen. Compared to other rival flagships though, the Xperia XZ would fall behind the QHD displays with higher pixel resolutions of 2,560 x 1,440.

Other notable features of the Xperia XZ includes a 23-megapixel and 13-megapixel rear and front cameras, a powerful Snapdragon 820 processor, an ample amount of RAM at 3GB, a 2,900 mAh battery and a 32GB capacity for internal storage that is still expandable up to 200GB using a microSD card.

Sony finished the XZ's look with a metal body that looks sleek and feels premium to touch.

Against competition

Looking at the specs, the Sony Xperia XZ sure has a lot to offer to consumers looking for a high-end phone. However, in comparison to similar flagships from top smartphone manufacturers, the XZ might lose the competition due to the lackluster RAM and display. The Samsung Galaxy S7 is far cheaper and it offers similar features. Basically, the Xperia XZ would be an expensive choice against other similar handsets.

The Sony Xperia XZ is available on Amazon in Graphite Black and Platinum colors. There is a Forest Blue color that is not available at this point.
Connor Welsh doesn't intend to pursue art as a profession. The West Albany High School senior actually plans to study biochemistry after graduation this spring.

That said, he figures science needs art, too. That's why he's studying three-dimensional media through an Advanced Placement Art class that just began last year at West.

"In order to be a good scientist, you have to be creative," the 18-year-old said. "You have to be able to think outside of what someone else has already done in order for there to be advancement."

Welsh is one of 19 students in Babette Grunwald's AP Art class, which started with just eight students in 2015.

West Albany is part of a small but growing trend to bring higher-level art classes to high schools. According to statistics from College Board, which administers Advanced Placement tests, the number of schools in the United States offering AP exams in art subjects has been slowly growing in the past decade, from 7,909 in 2007 to 11,900 last year.

In the mid-valley, West Albany was the first to offer AP Art, at least in recent memory. So far, it's still the only Linn County high school with the class.

In Benton County, Corvallis High School joined this year, with about a dozen of the 24 students in Stephanie Rakos' advanced art class taking the subject at the AP level. At Crescent Valley High School, Rakos said, she knows of students who submit AP Art portfolios, but the school doesn't have a formal AP class in the subject.

West Albany Principal Susie Orsborn said said she strongly supported the addition of the class.

"We want to do do everything we can in every subject to have Advanced Placement and options for students to explore," she said. "We have a really rich art program and we have a teacher who was willing to take it to the next level. There's such a benefit in art and creativity ... We need to make sure we have those opportunities."

Grunwald said she's been excited to raise the intensity level of art offerings at West.

"I love the conceptual side of art," she said. "It's really fun to teach the technical side of things, but then I think the ideas are so important in art. So in this class, that's what we concentrate on."

A class that focuses on concepts and ideas is important to society, she added. "All our huge innovators are people who are creative."

Grunwald's students pursue one of three pathways in her AP class: drawing, two-dimensional media or three-dimensional media.

No matter what path is chosen, students must put together a selection of pieces that shows the breadth of their learning and a separate selection that shows their growth in the class through a theme of their choice.

Drawing and 2D media students must select 12 pieces for each category, while 3D media must select eight from each. All three groups of students must then choose five pieces from among the two categories as examples of their best work.

Unlike other Advanced Placement classes, art has no written test. However, the pieces each student selects, including the five examples of best work, all are submitted to be critiqued and scored at a national level. That's what constitutes the test for their AP credit.

Grunwald requires only her Basic Design class before a student takes AP Art. That's to make it open to wide participation.

"There's a part of the population at West Albany that finds out that this is where they belong," she said. "They get so pressured with all their core classes. They need an outlet to relax and think differently."

That's why Avery Moen joined this year. The senior said she loves art but never has the time to practice it on her own, so she appreciates having dedicated time to let it come to the fore.

Senior Desarae Kopplien said she has taught herself the basics of proportion and symmetry by drawing pictures all her life. Pursuing art at the AP level, she said, allows her to take those skills to a new level as well as explore potentially controversial depictions outside the usual student art topics.

"You can break the mold," she said.

Madison Miller and Kaylee Moore are among the handful of students back after taking the class last year. Both plan to pursue careers in animation and said they figure the more college-level experience they can get before going to art school, the better off they'll be.

Bennett Edwards is following the 2D media path, using photography as his choice of expression. But he said what he likes about the AP class is that it isn't stuck in one medium.

Students in Grunwald's class use cardboard, copper wire, pottery, pen and ink, watercolor, oils, printmaking, polymer clay, bits of magazines and a variety of other tools to create their works.

"It's really special, because it really lets students express themselves with anything they want," he said. "You can make art in any form you want."
In just a few weeks, the COMMON user group has two conferences offering IBM i education. Its good to know there are still companies and individuals that value the development of IT expertise, innovation, and industry best practices. The evolution of IBM i skills has never been more important than it is today, but overall the attendance at technical conferences has remained at about the same level for the past five years.

COMMON has its Fall Conference scheduled for October 24-26 in Columbus, Ohio, and BeNeLux Power 2016hosted by COMMON organizations in Belgium, the Netherlands, and Luxembourg is set for October 19 and 20 in Eindhoven, Netherlands. Both conferences feature technical sessions, workshops, certifications, networking opportunities, and vendor expos. Although they are predominately focused on IBM i topics, there are sessions pertaining to the other Power Systems platformsAIX and Linuxas well. The selection of subject matter experts presenting educational sessions are top notch at both events.

The format at the Ohio event includes pre-conference workshops on Sunday, October 23 and then three days of tech sessions for a total of 120 sessions. The sessions are divided into seven educational roadmaps. Attendees can follow the roadmaps for in-depth education on specific topics or hop-scotch among a variety of topics of interest. As usual, there is an emphasis on topics such as RPG, SQL and systems management, but there are some new areas of growing interest to be found as well. Look for an increased emphasis on leadership and management, business skills, virtualization, security, and open source languagesespecially Node.js, Ruby, and PHP.

Because application modernization continues to be high on the priority list of many IBM i shops, there will be several vendors presenting sessions on how to solve a specific modernization issue. The reality-based scenario will be assigned by COMMON and each vendor will explain its methodology for solving the problem. The sessions will be presented back-to-back on October 24.

Modernization is a hot topic, Manzoor Siddiqui, executive director of COMMON, notes. So weve integrated a track into our session agenda thats set up for attendees to see tools available for modernization. I think the dynamic in the industry is changing and the vendors have become an integral part of the solutions. The participating vendors will include BCD, Fresche, LANSA, OpenLegacy, Profound Logic, and Surround Technologies.

Another highlight of the Fall COMMON Conference is the growing student participation. The COMMON Education Foundation is chiefly responsible for this with assistance from COMMON and the IBM Power Systems Academic Initiative. The number of participating students has grown to more than 30 and the number of schools participating has expanded as well. The schools sending students are: Arkansas Tech, Cincinnati State, Gateway Technical College, Lambton College, Moraine Valley Community College, Muskegon Community College, and Pennsylvania College of Technology.

For IBM i shops looking to hire recent college graduates, this is a good list to start with. And if you want to help fund the CEFs effort to bring more students to COMMON and introduce them to the IBM i community, theres a $40 for 40 Students fundraising campaign that could use your help.

For additional details and registration information, follow this link to the COMMON Fall Conference.

Advance my careerno stress, just education is the theme of the Benelux Power 2016 conference, which puts practical tips and techniquesknowledge that is immediately implementableat the forefront of its educational sessions. Here, too, is a conference with in-depth workshops, technical sessions, keynote addresses, and a vendor expo that combines to deliver an open air market environment for obtaining IT information specific to IBM i.

Topics for the pre-conference workshops include IBM i Navigator, Access Client Solutions, DB2 for i, open source tools, SQL, Java, IBM i 7.2 and 7.3 system upgrades, virtualization, system administration, and security.

Keynote session topics include: IBM i trends and directions, involving non-IT management in IT decisions, and IT preparedness for modern business challenges.

IT Jungles good friend Ranga Deshpande, vice president and events organizer for COMMON Belgium, noted in an email that the Benelux Power event will honor three companies for excellence in implementing IBM i solutions. The winners and the finalists will present sessions to explain how they accomplished their innovative solutions. The excellence awards will be a showcase for IBM i innovative solutions that can benefit the entire IBM i community, Deshpande says.

This is the fourth year for the Benelux event, which is expected to draw around 200 attendees.

For additional details and registration information, follow this link to BeNeLux Power.

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A survey from Rapt Media (registration required for survey) of 400 full-time employees working at large organizations reports that 69 percent of employees are open to other opportunities or already seeking their next jobs. And if that news has you scrambling to figure out engagement-levels within in your own office, know that one in four employees also admitted to fibbing or outright lying on employee engagement surveys. That means youll need to get serious about engaging employees and fostering an environment where workers feel comfortable voicing their concerns.

Engagement isnt just in the hands of employees. Businesses are just as responsible for fostering engagement as employees are responsible for staying productive and on task. Employee engagement comes down to companies showing employees they genuinely care about them and creating a culture that supports them, challenges them and empowers them, says Tom Gimbel, founder and CEO of Lasalle Network, a recruiting and staffing agency in Chicago.

Engagement isnt just about productivity

Your workers engagement doesnt just affect their productivity, its dangerous when employees become indifferent about their work, says Erika Trautman, CEO of Rapt Media. Disengaged employees can influence those around them, creating a toxic work environment that poisons everyone. Your disengaged employees are also the ones who typically dont go above and beyond, or who might make a mistake and simply ignore reporting it, says Gimbel.

Disengaged employees can affect an organization like a virus, poisoning the culture and wreaking disastrous results. Many of them are actively seeking new jobs and will quickly depart for a better offer. But the real damage occurs while theyre still employed, says Trautman.

That toxic attitude can also seep into and affect customer and client relations, as well, says Gimbel. If your workers are so checked out they dont particularly care about customer service or getting to know clients, that could force potential business over to a competitor.

[ Related story: How big data can drive employee engagement ]

Ditch the engagement survey

But figuring out just how engaged your workforce is wont be easy. Trautman says the first step is to ditch the employee engagement survey all together. It wont give you a clear understanding of engagement in your office. Instead, she suggests holding focus groups with employees for in-person feedback.

Rather than relying on an online survey or assessment, invest the time and resources to hold a series of employee focus groups and one-on-one interviews, preferably led by a third-party expert. If employees have the opportunity to give anonymous feedback in a conversational setting, many will provide their candid and honest input, she says.

Instead of a faceless survey  get personal with your workers. If you want engaged workers, your managers and business leaders need to actually put some effort into actually engaging them, and a faceless, online survey certainly doesnt feel personal.

Once an employee trusts [management], they can have that open dialogue and communication. If managers get to know staff personally, they will know if theyre going through something and not just assume theyre unhappy in their role, says Gimbel.

But listening and understanding arent enough to curb disengagement. You need to actually follow up, he says. Gaining their trust and fostering an open environment for feedback is certainly a vital step, but once an employee tells you theyre overwhelmed or experiencing stress, you should be ready to help them build a plan. Gimbel says that if you dont act on the employees honesty, theyll be less likely to come to you again in the future, and more likely to quit.

[ Related story: 5 hard truths about employee engagement ]

Engaged leadership

Engagement starts at the top and works its way down the totem pole  through executives, management, all the way down to entry-level employees. The higher you are on the ladder, the more responsibility you have to set a strong precedent for what you want engagement to look like at your company. But, that doesnt seem to be the case everywhere, with 57 percent of respondents reporting they feel their leaders are detached from the workforce. And its hard to imagine anything more detached than a generic survey sent out in a company-wide mass email.

When employees feel their supervisors or leaders are disengaged from them, theyre more likely to feel undervalued and underappreciated. And we know that when employees feel a lack of appreciation and recognition, they very quickly become disengaged  and are often one foot out the door, says Trautman.

At the management level, Gimbel says that leaders need to work to get to know their employees on a professionally personal level. If employees feel comfortable with management, they are more likely to express any problems they might be having before submitting their two-weeks notice.

[ Related story: How to increase employee retention with stay interviews ]

Approach engagement through gamification

One suggestion Trautman offers is to gamify your engagement efforts  whether through fun team building exercises, company outings or even by bringing in a third-party service to run and host a company-wide event focused on engagement. Rapt Media specializes in video gamification of engagement, citing one successful project at Deloitte, where they created a gamified recruitment video.

Deloitte created a choose-you- own-adventure, immersive, gamified experience that revealed their company culture and work environment by inviting recruits in to experience a day in the life at Deloitte to see if they would fit in. This interactive video was a re-imagining of the traditional corporate recruiting video and got stellar viewership and feedback, she says.

Trautman points out how one bad tweet can expose an entire company if it gains traction. She notes that in these cases the aftermath is fairly brutal. Your employee engagement is tied to your companys reputation  happier employees are more likely to recommend the company to a friend, or write positive reviews on Glassdoor. And if you can build engagement into the culture  through whatever means works best for your company  you can succeed in boosting your employee happiness and public image.

Given todays ease of information-sharing through social media and web content, its more important than ever to drive employee satisfaction and a positive workplace culture influenced by gratitude, she says.

Related Video
Sept. 4, 1953  Sept. 24, 2016

Gary T. Dahl, 6.3, died Saturday, Sept. 24.

He was born in Portland to Russell Dahl and Rachel Greggersen Dahl Easton. He graduated from Lebanon Union High School in 1972 and Oregon College of Education in 1976. He wrestled in high school and college.

He worked for Marion County Corrections and joined the Army in September of 1981. He was stationed in Nurnberg, Germany, and returned to Oregon after being discharged in September of 1987. He went back to work and retired as a Marion County Parole and Probation Officer.

In January of 2016 he truly retired and moved to Yuma, Arizona.

On Feb. 21, 2013 he married Linda Dahl in Waldport; she survives. He is also survived by his sons Cory and Jason Dahl; granddaughters Zondra Hannah-Young and Piper Dahl; stepdad Ron Easton and stepmom Jackie Easton; and brother Brian Easton.

He was preceded in death by his parents; and brother Richard Dahl.

A memorial service will be at 10 a.m. Saturday, Oct. 8, at Mountain View Wesleyan Church, 111 E. Main St., Aumsville.
ALBANY POLICE

Interfering arrest  9:24 p.m. Friday, 3500 block Knox Butte Road. A motorcycle driven by Alejandro Huerta, 20, crashed into the back of a vehicle. His father, Cutberto Huerta-Carrera, 49, of Albany, arrived at the scene and refused to allow police or medics do their jobs in the wake of the crash. He was arrested on charges of interfering with a peace officer and interfering with a firefighter. Alejandro Huerta was cited for reckless driving.

Stolen car  12:59 a.m. Saturday, 1500 block Waverly Drive S.E. A black 1994 Honda Civic was reported stolen, and the 9-1-1 caller said the theft occurred 15 to 20 minutes earlier.

Stolen car  1:56 p.m. Saturday, 6000 block Bethel Loop S.W. A caller said a blue 1991 Acura Integra was left at the location at about midnight, but was now missing.

Theft  5:28 p.m. Saturday, 2900 block Brookside Avenue S.E. A woman said that a valuable piece of jewelry was taken from inside her house. A report was taken for a first-degree theft case.

LINN COUNTY SHERIFF

Criminal mischief arrest  12 a.m. Friday, 4100 block Santiam Highway. Christopher Daniel Corwin, 29, of Lebanon, was arrested on charges of first-degree criminal mischief, resisting arrest and attempt to commit a C felony. He also had a warrant for a parole violation, and a no-bail hold was placed on him at the Linn County Jail.

DUII crash  4:38 a.m. Sunday, 43900 block West McCully Mountain Road, near Lyons. Justin Moore, 20, was arrested on charges of driving under the influence of intoxicants and minor in possession after a vehicle crash. The automobile he was driving went over an embankment and 20 feet off the side of the road. Moore left the scene and was detained with the assistance of a canine unit.
After the recent success of HBO hit series "Game of Thrones" Season 6, with the very iconic episodes like Battle of the Bastards and The Winds of Winter for the finale, its cast and crew are working doubly hard to keep up with the show's prestige.

One of the well-adored casts, Emilia Clarke, who portrays the role of Daenerys Targaryen - last living daughter of the Mad King and claim to have rights over the Iron Throne, yesterday posted a photo of their location on her Instagram account. Captioned, "Belfast you are shining for us this morning," GoT casts are certainly working even on weekends to shoot for the upcoming season of the series.

Belfast, the capital of Northern Ireland is home to Titanic Studios where certain significant locations in GoT were set. It is also close to other shoot locations across Northern Ireland where the King's Road, Winterfell, Dragonstone, and The Wall were filmed.

The 29-year-old English actress, widely known as Khaleesi as she was married to Khal Drogo in the series, will stay in Belfast until they finished filming her scenes. She was last seen sailing from Mereen to King's Landing with the help from the Greyjoys in the last season's final episode.

In the recent Emmy Awards, where the show claimed its second consecutive year award for the Outstanding Drama Series, Clarke said the upcoming season is way better than the previous. And if the fans were totally engrossed and mesmerized by the last season, they better brace up for the 7th.

Other casts like Maisie Williams and Sophie Turner, plays the Stark sisters Arya and Sansa, also expressed their shock upon receiving and reading their scripts for Season 7. In an interview with E!, Turner even shared, "I was actually speechless."

"This season is unbelievable and I think fans are going to be really satisfied," added Turner.
When Measure 97 passes, Oregon will be able to fund Oregon schools, health care, and senior services without raising our taxes. If you are not a c corporation that has annual sales in Oregon of more than $25 million, you are not taxed more. It is not a sales tax. It is not an income tax. It is not a property tax. It is an increase in the minimum tax for fewer than a quarter of 1% of the largest corporations doing business in Oregon.

Currently, Oregon has the lowest corporate tax of all 50 states. Oregon has been overly generous to large corporations. It is time that huge corporations pay closer to their fair share to help Oregon citizens, especially when 85% of the affected corporations are headquartered out of state. The only change is that the largest corporations will now pay on their sales over $25 million.

When Measure 97 takes effect, Oregon would rank 49th in corporate taxes  up only one position. Since 2002, profits for large corporations have increased 170%. Many Oregon citizens have lost purchasing power or gained far less than 170%.

Oregon has been short of funds for many years and major cuts have already been made. In the last 10 years, 3,400 teachers have been cut. Oregons class size is now the third largest in the nation. Currently, there are 21,000 more Oregon seniors living in poverty than 10 years ago. Oregon ranks 39th among states for public health funding.

Dont be fooled by ads funded by $9.8 million from out of state corporate funds against this important measure. Oregon can do better. Vote yes on Measure 97.

Glenn Harrison

Albany (Sept. 27)
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Toledo, Ohio  Hillary Clinton plans to go after Wells Fargo bank today.

At a campaign stop in Toledo, Ohio, the Democratic presidential nominee will unveil a measure aimed at curbing the prevalence of "forced arbitration" clauses in contracts that make it difficult for workers and consumers to bring legal action against companies and have been invoked by Wells Fargo when customers have tried to sue for damages related to the creation of 2 million fake accounts.

Clinton will also offer a new proposal to promote competition, address excessive market concentration and "reinvigorate" antitrust laws. The campaign did not offer further details on either proposal ahead of the candidate's speech.

Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump has repeatedly stated on the campaign trail that he favors a moratorium on new regulations until the economy shows "significant growth."

Clinton's speech in Toledo comes as she attempts to gain ground in the crucial swing state of Ohio, where she consistently trailed Trump in polls throughout September, and as Trump's business record faces new scrutiny following the New York Times' report that he recorded a $916 million loss in 1995 that may have allowed him to reduce his tax bills for nearly two decades. Clinton has long challenged Trump's treatment of workers and contractors, and the tax revelations add another dimension to her critique.

The trip to Toledo will also give Clinton a chance to weigh in on what her campaign describes as Wells Fargo's "unfair and abusive scheme," to which she has only responded in written statements and a letter to the bank's customers in which she said she was "deeply disturbed" by its practices and pledged to take action.

Judges have rejected lawsuits filed by Wells Fargo customers affected by bank workers' creation of false accounts because those customers agreed to submit any disputes to an arbitrator when they signed contracts for legitimate accounts with the bank. Testifying before the Senate Banking Committee last month, Wells Fargo Chief Executive Officer John Stumpf would not agree to stop enforcing the clause.

Top Senate Democrats including Patrick Leahy, Sherrod Brown and Elizabeth Warren wrote to Stumpf, calling for action on the issue and pointing to it as a reason why the creation of false accounts went on for years. "There can be little doubt ... that the ability to force customers into secret arbitration proceedings allowed Wells Fargo to continue its outrageous practices with impunity for far too long," the senators said.

Clinton will also make a stop Monday in Akron, the hometown of Cleveland Cavaliers star LeBron James, who endorsed her on Sunday.
Today

A steady rain in the morning. Showers continuing in the afternoon. High around 60F. Winds light and variable. Chance of rain 80%. Rainfall near a quarter of an inch.

Tonight

Rain showers early with overcast skies late. Low near 50F. Winds light and variable. Chance of rain 40%.

Tomorrow

Partly cloudy skies. High 74F. Winds light and variable.
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By Nasser Saidi | (Project Syndicate) |  

BEIRUT  Saudi Arabia has long relied on oil to fuel its economic growth and development. Last year, oil accounted for about three-quarters of the Kingdoms total export revenues and around 90% of government revenue. But the recent collapse in oil prices highlighted what should long have been clear: Saudi Arabia, like the other oil and gas rich nations of the Middle East, needs a more diverse development model.

Since oil prices began to drop in mid-2014, Saudi Arabia has experienced a sharp decline in GDP growth, as well as lower liquidity and credit growth. Fiscal and current-account surpluses were transformed into deficits. This year, the two deficits are expected to reach 13% and 6.4% of GDP, respectively.

Moreover, despite past growth, the Kingdoms real national wealth has declined. Oil revenues, as is the case elsewhere in the region, were not efficiently transformed into human capital, infrastructure, and the innovative capacity needed to generate productivity growth and diversify economic activity. So, beyond adjusting to the new normal in oil prices, Saudi Arabia must design a radically new economic model that addresses structural impediments to productivity and growth.

It is a tall order, one that most governments would pursue gradually. But Deputy Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salmans National Transformation Program (NTP), announced last June, suggests that Saudi Arabia will take the opposite approach, subjecting the economy to a kind of shock therapy.

In a 110-page list of policies and targets for ministries and governmental bodies to pursue in 2016-2020, the NTP identifies 543 specific reforms, with a price tag of SAR270 billion ($72 billion), excluding adjustment costs by the private sector. And, in fact, the crux of the proposed reforms is to expand the private sectors role in the state-dominated economy, thereby creating more employment in higher-productivity areas.

Financing the reforms  not to mention a massive $2 trillion public investment fund to support a post-oil economy  will require improved efficiency, rapid privatization, effective public-private partnerships, broad-based taxation (including a value-added tax of 5%, to be introduced in 2018), and spending cuts on existing infrastructure projects. All of this will need to be achieved efficiently, in order to facilitate the governments other key goal: a balanced budget by 2020.

The specific policy targets are tremendously ambitious. Saudi leaders will first partly privatize the Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Aramco), and establish the investment fund. They will also gradually reduce energy subsidies, in order to promote a shift away from energy-intensive activities. The plan includes specific targets to increase the contributions of real estate, information technology, services, tourism, and the defense and pharmaceutical industries to GDP.

If the NTP is to deliver greater economic diversification, Saudi Arabia will need to harness high value-added, export-led growth and, eventually, greater regional and international integration. The program lays the necessary groundwork with plans to reform education to promote innovation and meet the needs of a changing labor market. Specifically, the NTP includes plans to achieve a 15% increase in mathematics and English-language attainment levels within five years, to be followed by an increasing focus on STEM subjects (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics).

The NTP also aims to increase female labor-force participation, from 22% today to 28% by 2020. That, together with improved support and opportunities for the fast-growing population of young people, should reduce the unemployment rate from 11.6% to 9% in the next five years.

From subsidy cuts to a lower public-sector wage bill, the NTP reforms effectively represent a new social contract for the Kingdom. The plan is thus a kind of long march, requiring effective public-private cooperation, broad public buy-in, and an explicit communication strategy to implement deep economic restructuring supported by fiscal and other macro-policy reforms.

There is some precedent for this strategy: the oil-rich countries of Norway, Malaysia, Indonesia, and Mexico have all diversified their economies. But the external context in which those countries reformed  characterized by surging globalization and rapid growth  was very different from that prevailing today. And the transformations still took up to 20 years.

The implementation of the NTP, by contrast, will be a race against time and a fight against the external headwinds of low oil prices, a weaker global economy, and retreat from globalization. Moreover, short-term domestic growth is likely to be stifled by policy uncertainty, fiscal consolidation, the immediate impact of reforms, and the needed reversal of the countrys monetary- and fiscal-policy stances, from pro- to counter-cyclical.

Whether Saudi Arabia can meet these challenges remains uncertain. Success will depend, for example, on the economys absorptive capacity and the governments institutional competence. It will also depend on the countrys ability to galvanize the energies and ambitions of impatient young Saudis and unleash private investors animal spirits.

Nasser Saidi, former Chief Economist of the Dubai International Financial Center, is a former vice governor of the Bank of Lebanon and has served as Lebanons Minister of the Economy and Industry. He is the author, most recently, of the OECD report Corporate Governance in the MENA Countries.

Via Project Syndicate



Related video added by Juan Cole:

Arabia Now: Saudi Vision 2030
Colombian voters on Sunday narrowly rejected the peace deal negotiated between President Juan Manuel Santos [official website] and Timoleon Jimenez, the leader of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC). The deal, rejected [BBC report] by 50.2 percent of voters, would have established an official end to the guerrilla warfare that has been plaguing the country for more than five decades. Santos stated [press release, in Spanish] that though the agreement was voted down, the ceasefire between the two parties will be maintained and he will engage in further negotiations to establish official peace.

The Colombian government and FARC signed the peace agreement [JURIST report] in Havana, Cuba, last week after four years of negotiations. Witnesses to the signing included UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, US secretary of state John Kerry, as well as hundreds of victims of the war. The peace agreement seeks to end more than half a decade of conflict in the South American country that claimed [CNN report] the lives of more than 220,000 people and displaced countless others. In June the Colombian government and FARC signed [JURIST report] a ceasefire as the revolutionary forces transition to a peaceful political party. In January the UN Security Council unanimously approved [JURIST report] a resolution authorizing the creation of a political peace mission in Colombia to monitor the disarmament between the Colombian government and FARC rebels. In November Santos pardoned [JURIST report] 30 former guerrilla soldiers in jail for non-violent and minor crimes.
Low voter turnout has invalidated the referendum [result] from Sunday in which Hungarian citizens voted to oppose any EU mandatory placement [EU backgrounder] of refugees. The proposed plan sought to share 160,000 asylum seekers throughout the 28-member bloc through imposition of mandatory quotas. The Hungarian government had opposed the imposition of the plan, along with other countries, and Prime Minister Viktor Orban nonetheless expressed his support for the referendums results [press release] as excellent and praised the turnout of citizen voters.

Hungarian citizens gathered Sunday to vote on an EU referendum regarding the relocation of refugees and migrants among member states [JURIST report]. The rights of migrant populations has emerged as one of the most significant humanitarian issues around the world, as millions seek asylum from conflict nations. Ahead of the UN Summit for Refugees and Migrants last month, UN experts urged [JURIST report] states to protect women and girls in the movement of refugees and migrants by adhering to international human rights conventions and standards. Last month Human Rights Watch and Amnesty International said that the draft of the final outcome document for the UN summit on refugees fell short of dealing with the issue effectively [JURIST report]. According to the rights groups, the UN is missing an opportunity by not proposing anything of substance. Austrian Interior Minister Wolfgang Sobotka said [JURIST report] earlier last month that Austria will take Hungary to the International Court of Justice if Hungary does not begin accepting returning migrants that crossed into Austria from Hungary. In August the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Zeid Raad al Hussein expressed concern [JURIST report] over Bulgarias criminalization of migrants leaving and entering the country.
The Mohawk band council of Akwesasne in Canada has introduced its own legal system independent of the countrys federal system. This marks the first instance [Coast Reporter report] of an indigenous people creating its own legal system in Canada. While First Nation band councils have passed and enforced legislation on reserves for years, the new court framework was drafted by the community [National Post report] and is not tied to the Indian Act [text] or a self-governance agreement with the Canadian government. Under the proposed legal system, justices and prosecutors are asked to enforce a variety of civil laws, while criminal matters still remain within the purview of the federal or provincial courts. The civil matters range from sanitation to property and wildlife conservation. The new system is also underpinned by concepts of restorative justice, as there are no jail terms and offending parties are to use their skills to benefit the community. Questions still remain as to what extent Akwesasne law will be recognized by the provincial and federal courts.

The rights of indigenous peoples have become a pressing international legal topic in the past decade. In April JURIST Guest Columnist Dwight Newman of the University of Saskatchewan discussed [JURIST op-ed] what is happening with recent leave decisions related to Indigenous rights and Canadian energy regulation. In March Canadian indigenous people, including Inuits of Nunavut and the Chippewa, were granted [JURIST report] an appeal to the Supreme Court of Canada, challenging the use of seismic testing to find natural gas under the Davis Strait and Baffin Bay. In February experts from the UN and the Inter-American human rights systems urged [JURIST report] Canada to address the root causes of the extreme violence and discrimination against indigenous women and girls in that country..
The US Supreme Court [official website] on Monday denied [order list, PDF] a petition to rehear United States v. Texas [SCOTUSblog materials], further stalling implementation of the Obama administrations immigration policy. The case represents a challenge to the administrations policy creating a program centered on deferred action, wherein around four million immigrants would be allowed to work legally and remain in the US. The US Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit [official website] had previously blocked the administrations policy. The Supreme Court heard argument [JURIST report] in the case in April and decided the case in June, holding simply that [t]he judgment is affirmed by an equally divided Court. Mondays decision of the court was not a surprise to the government, as it acknowledged in its petition [text] that the current 4-4 split would most likely be insurmountable. The question presented was whether a state providing subsidies to undocumented immigrants had standing to challenge the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) [official website] in regards to its guidance on establishing a process for considering deferred action for more undocumented immigrants. DHS issued guidance calling for creation of a deferred action program for undocumented immigrants that have lived in the US for five years and either came to the US as children or have children that are US citizens or permanent residents. Those challenging the policy, including 26 states that have joined Texas in the lawsuit, have argued the policy will create further deferred action immigrants, leaving the states to foot the bill for maintaining them in their system.

US immigration law [JURIST backgrounder] continues to be a controversial and heavily politicized area of law at both the state and federal levels. In November 2014 a judge for the US District Court for the District of Arizona [official website] struck down [JURIST report] an Arizona law that made smuggling immigrants a state crime because it conflicts with federal laws governing immigration. In August 2013 the Obama administration released [JURIST report] a policy directive known as the Family Interest Directive, emphasizing that Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents should apply prosecutorial discretion towards undocumented immigrant parents of minors to limit detaining parents and to safeguard their parental rights. In June 2013 the US Senate approved [JURIST report] a bill which would create new pathways to US citizenship for the more than 11 million undocumented immigrants now living in the US. That bill was subsequently not approved by the House.
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One week after French oil workers went on strike which has paralysed 6 of Frances 8 refineries, half of all rail transportation in France has come to a screeching halt due to a transportation strike. But French oil workers and transport activists are protesting different issues. The ongoing oil standoff is in protest against President Hollandes labour bill, which makes it easier to hire and fire workers, and comes at a time when the rail unions have decided to take a stand as well. While gasoline suppliers are crippling oil production in the country to protest against labour reform, rail workers fear the loss of many bargaining advantages due to the reform of the national collective arrangement RH077, outlining working patterns and practices in state transport. This has spurred public sector protests in Belgium as well.

The document RH077 defines the working arrangement for railway workers including the 35 hour work week, personal days and holidays. The government wants to replace the document, which took effect in 2014, with a new one starting on July 1. The new rules should allow French public transportion to open the market to competitors by 2020, whose employees to have less restrictive working conditions.

Unions of the National Society of French Railways (SNCF) sent strike notices until Tuesday (May 31st). Workers hope to keep the pressure on the government at least until the 6th of June when they are to issue the next proposal. On the 18th of February, Alain Vidalies, French State Secretary for Transport, offered a proposal to UTP, the union representing companies such as SNCF and its competitors Transdev, Deutsche Bahn end Europort, to negotiate a new collective agreement.

On the one hand, companies want to become more competitive; on the other, workers hope to get an agreement which comes as close as the current one as possible.

What about El Khomri Law? Railway unions do not want to mix their protests with those of labour reform, although they support both measures. They disagree, of course, with the new labour law, which would affect all French companies. It is, however, a good opportunity for railway workers to join the protests against the Hollandes labour bill.

RATP, the public transport in Paris, as well as oil refineries and airplane manufacturers, have joined the workers movement against the latest labour reforms. Protesters hope to increase their bargaining power as the Eurocup is set to kick-off across the country on June 10th.

Belgium is also affected

France is not the only country in turmoil. At the same time that the French railway sector is striking, the Belgian public sector is also taking a stance against government measures such as the wage indexation and an increase in the retirement age from 65 to 67. Prison guards have also been on strike for more than four weeks protesting the reform of their working conditions.

Regarding the rail sector and taking heed from French unionists, many in the mainly French-speaking Wallonia region of Belgium also went on strike with talks that it could continue until Friday, June 3rd.

Teachers, firemen and policemen who are union members, demonstrated quietly on May 31st in the streets of Brussels. There were between 7,500 protesters, according to police, and 12,000, according to organisers. Demonstrators also took to the streets in Gent, Liege, Mons, Namur and the municipality of Wavre, where Belgian prime minister Charles Michel is also mayor. For now, the protesters do not aim at collapsing the federal government; they only want its policies to change. With regard to railway workers, they most likely will strike at least until Friday, which would make it the longest strike since 1986.
The organized LGBTI movement in Turkey has been growing and gaining more recognition as a progressive force. Accordingly, its activities faced more repression.

Istanbul Pride does not have a very long history, yet it has recently become increasingly significant. In the year 2003, with the participation of roughly 30 people, a pride march was held; a decade later the number grew to over one hundred thousand. This year, as well as last year, this joyous and colourful celebration of the Pride Week was subject to police repression and violence.

The gradual opening up of Turkish society to differences had gained pace in the past decade and the LGBTI community had benefited from this too. When the mass protest movement Occupy Gezi coincided with the Pride Week in 2013, there came an ocean of support for the LGBTI movement from almost all parts of the society, as well as more attention from hate-groups and the police forces. This was partly due to the overwhelming presence of the LGBTI groups during the occupy movement and their contribution to the protests, rhetorically, spiritually and physically.

The organic growth of the Pride Parade in Istanbul has been one of the most comprehensive movements, slowly gaining more and more presence in daily life and contributing to tolerance in society as a whole. LGBTI groups had declared that in the coming years the community in Turkey would push for full recognition of equal rights, including marriage and adoption; which made the movement more of a political entity and appeared in political declarations of parties during elections. As a result of this recognition, negative reactions also started emerging from the authorities and other political movements, in san increasingly repressive fashion.

The police used water cannons shooting against Pride participants. Yet this intervention caused a rainbow to appear in Taksim Square.

Pride 2015 was celebrated with all colours of the rainbow all around the world, yet in Istanbul the police used water cannons, tear-gas and rubber bullets against the participants. The decision by the Istanbul governor to ban Pride Parade and the police assault signalled the attitude that would prevail towards progressive rallies and demonstrations in the current year too.

Prior to the Pride Week 2016, a far right group Alperenler (the Combatants) announced that they would not allow the march to take place, that the group had calculated all risks and would stop the march at all costs, calling the LGBTI individuals immoral and honourless.

Upon this statement, several transsexual sex-workers voiced their reaction saying You call us immoral but what about you, our clients? If we were to announce your names, you would not even dare to show your face in public. Then came another, milder statement from the far right groups saying they did not mean any harm, and only meant showing their democratic reaction to a march they did not consider natural. Only 11 people answered this call and showed up to intimidate the march.

We Are Dispersing

LGBTI organisations responded, we had not asked for permission anyhow. The Trans March took place on June 19th, and the police intervened as was expected. A week later, Pride Parade took place finalising the Pride Week events, with the motto we are dispersing all around, as reference to a police warning message the week before, which said please disperse in order to return life to its normality. Hence came the motto for Istanbul Pride 2016: #WeAreDispersing.

All streets leading up to Taksim Square and Istiklal Avenue were blocked and barricaded by the police to not allow the march to take place. The governors ban created an atmosphere of tension, and combined with the legislation allowing police to brutally intervene in any kind of peaceful protest, discouraged people from participating in one of the most colourful and peaceful demonstrations in the world.

At the end of the day, 19 people were detained, including the German Member of Parliament Volker Beck and the Member of the European Parliament Terry Reintke. During the police intervention, it is reported that an Italian reporter, Alberto Tetta, was approached by the police, was asked for his press card (issued by the Turkish state in order to cover news in the country), and was shouted at if you report negatively on Turkey, I will shoot you.

AKP campaign on LGBTI dating applications

Only last year, the governing AKPs electoral pamphlet stated that they were welcoming all kinds of people from all parts of the society. The party even included in the pamphlet the LGBTI events in Turkey as a positive development, and had advertised on LGBTI dating applications to get votes. Until last year, there were even a lot of people saying we have lived the most comfortable time of our lives, all during the time of AKP not acknowledging the progress achieved globally and due to the hard work of the activists but merely regarding government as responsible for all developments.

A lot has changed since the June 2015 elections in Turkey: Thousands have been killed in anti-terror operations and hundreds of civilian houses have been raided. The government has announced that the democratization package is no longer on the agenda, putting all disadvantaged groups at risk, be it Kurdish, Alevi, Romany, etc. LGBTI rights also seem to have followed the same path, like all other progressive reforms that the party had been carrying out for the past decade. Yet, the movement has proven its resilience and its will to attain full equal rights.
Intercepted phone calls have revealed theft of EU funds designated for improving social mobility in Hungary.

By Andras Jambor

Last week the National Tax and Customs Authority of Hungary accidentally uncovered a corruption scandal related to an MP from the governing Fidesz party. Whilst investigating a tax fraud case, the authority intercepted phone calls which pointed to a much larger corruption scandal involving EU funds.

This is yet another proof of what we already know: Fidesz is stealing large chunks of EU funds; and even larger ones than its predecessors.

168 Ora, a weekly liberal publication, published a story from Northern Hungary about a local team running a social cooperative and trying to access EU funds. In order to access these funds, they contacted Roland Mengyi, a junior Fidesz MP, who demanded to be referred to as Lord Voldemort in phone conversations and asked for a two times 5 million-forint (approx. 16,000) bribe, to cover what he called constitutional costs, in order to ensure the successful accession of these funds. In addition to these fees, he also asked for a 50 percent cut of the grant money from the EU, which he then later increased to 90 percent.

The story is interesting for a number of reasons. First of all, it is yet another proof of what we already know: Fidesz is stealing large chunks of EU funds; and even larger ones than its predecessors. The question is whether the prosecution, led by former Fidesz MP and longtime ally of the Prime Minister, Peter Polt, will finally indict a Fidesz politician for the first time since 2010.

Secondly, the aim of the project that was originally seeking funding is significant. The protagonists of the story would have been stealing from EU funds destined for the improvement of employment opportunities for disenfranchised Roma people through social cooperatives. If we take into account past revelations of corruption scandals involving the countrys Roma Council and also a large framework institution for social cooperatives, a clear image begins to take shape: the governmental clientele prefers to plunder funds destined to improve the social mobility of the worst-off segments of the society.

It is interesting to note that the tax authority immediately notified the responsible ministry, the Ministry of Human Capacities. As a result, the actors involved in the scandal instantly got wind of the investigation. Their intercepted conversations show that they were not at all scared and were referring to the head of the tax authority, Andras Tallai and a certain high-ranking minister, L responsible for the distribution of EU funds (presumably Janos Lazar, the minister leading the Prime Ministers office) as trusted contacts, which they could turn to.

Given that the case involved a person under parliamentary immunity, the investigators of the tax authority transferred it to the central prosecution. However, the prosecutions spokesperson declared that they were not investigating any case involving immunity. The declaration also made it clear that the prosecutors are being pro-active in uncovering the connections involved in this case-most likely because they were not given instruction to do so by the Chief Prosecutor.

Fidesz is not a political project aiming to improve the development of Hungary, but a professional machine for stealing money and power; a machine that grows at the expense of the Hungarians peoples own welfare.

The story of Fideszs Voldemort perfectly describes the corruption Hungarians experience every day. It describes the way in which the money of Hungarian and European taxpayers disappears while the development of the country is halted.

The funds meant to improve social mobility and welfare are consigned to the dustbin, while poverty is growing by the day. And the prosecution does nothing against this corruption.

The Voldemort case exemplifies with clear evidence  recordings, testimonies, material evidence of 5 million forints worth of constitutional costs  the way in which the current Hungarian government is working.

If the prosecution does not indict the culprits in this clear-cut case, it never will. If this is the case, we have to draw certain conclusions and we have the responsibility of sharing them with everybody: Fidesz is not a political project aiming to improve the development of Hungary, but a professional machine for stealing money and power and it is a machine that grows at the expense of the Hungarians peoples own welfare.

Andras Jambor is an activist and organizer of several demonstrations. He is the founder and editor-in-chief of Kettos Merce, an independent blog of young journalists and authors and an online platform of young activists (www.kettosmerce.blog.hu).

This article was originally published on Political Critique.
This Sunday (2 October), Hungary will hold a referendum on whether to accept the European Unions mandatory quota system for the resettlement of refugees. The result will put the EUs values to the test.

Hungarys Prime Minister Viktor Orban is leading a zero refugee campaign against the quota and the illicit movement of migrants across its borders. He argues that the EUs plan would strip Hungary of its national sovereignty and cultural identity.

Orban, who has been in power for the last six years, has clashed with the EU on numerous occasions, on issues ranging from his views on the independence of the judiciary and the central bank to his stance on the migrant crisis.

As recently as September 2016, the EU made an agreement for the re-settlement of an additional 120,000 migrants across the continent. Hungary was asked to house 1,294 refugees. From the start, Orban said he would not support this plan and has made it clear that he would mount a legal challenge against the resettlement of migrants in EU member states, including his own.

Already well-established as the migrant routes main port of entry into the EUs border-free Schengen zone, Hungary last year found itself at the centre of Europes refugee crisis, as one and a half million irregular migrants arrived at Europes gates. Orbans government last year built a razor wire fence along Hungarys southern border, in an effort to seal it against the influx of migrants. A popular move at home, but one that was broadly condemned by human rights groups.

An unacceptable burden

German Chancellor Angela Merkels attitude towards the matter could not have been more different from that of the Hungarian premier. At first, she welcomed large numbers of refugees to the EU, arguing that they would not be a burden but a blessing for the bloc, revitalising its stagnant economy and ageing population. But after coming under extreme pressure, both at home and abroad, even Merkel has changed her tune. She now concedes that a large influx of migrants in a short space of time may be too much of a strain for some countries to bear.

For Hungary, integrating the migrants allocated under the EUs resettlement plan could be a challenge. As Hungary is by no means a rich country, critics say it would put an unacceptable burden on taxpayers and extra pressure on public services. But the EU has already threatened Hungary with fines of 250,000 euros for every migrant it refuses to accept.

In spite of this, between 73 and 75% of voters across Hungary still agree with Orbans zero tolerance approach to migration, in large part due to the perceived threat they pose to national security and the fear of terrorism.

On the other hand, between 23 and 25% of Hungarian citizens support the EU quota system, according to the most recent polling results. Orbans opponents argue that the refusal to accept the EU quota flies in the face of Europes core values of democracy and liberalism.

But Hungarys referendum is representative of the sentiments across Central Europe toward the quotas the refugee crisis in general.
It will be intriguing to see whether, in the coming years, Alexander Lukashenko will be able to produce an antidote to Putins control or agree to maintain the role of a puppet.

By Olga Karatch

It appears that Belarus is slowly drifting towards the West and away from Russia. Evidence in favour of this observation grows by the day: expert opinion, results of independent opinion polls, intensive contact between Belaruss Ministry of International Affairs and the European Union, and multiple groups working on the co-operation between Belarus and various EU countries and departments.

Russian classic playwright, Anton Chekhov, once shrewdly noted, One must not put a loaded rifle on the stage if no one is thinking of firing it. For the second decade in a row Russia has been holding Belarus tight in its brotherly arms  an embrace, which Alexander Lukashenko recently enthusiastically tried to break. But it is not an easy task for Belarus; Russia has got four rather convincing arguments that effectively form their instruments of control over the country.

What will happen if Russia decides to apply all of them at once?

Lets consider the instruments first.

1. Belaruss economic dependency on Russia and its subsidies

Since the late 1990s Belarus has been receiving regular subsidies from the Russian Federation. The subsidies are estimated at about 10 billion US dollars annually. They take a variety of forms  direct investments, intergovernmental credits, reduced rates on fuel, etc.  but the amount of money provided from year to year is almost constant.

Moreover, Russian subsidies have become such an integral part of Belaruss economy and of the state budget that maintaining preferential economic treatment and reduced energy prices from Russia has become the main job of one of the Prime Ministers deputies, Vladimir Semashko.

Belaruss trade is also oriented towards Russia. Although it should be noted that commodity circulation decreased in the recent years, partly due to the situation on the global oil market. In 2015, goods supply to Russia had reduced by a third: in 2014 the trade flow between the two countries was valued at 35 billion US dollars whereas in 2015 this number was only 25 billion US dollars.

The economic independence of Belarus is a myth.

The main foreign policy tasks of Belarus are determined by the economic situation, more specifically by the answer to the following question: Who exactly will provide us with 10 billion US dollars of investment annually? Belarus is ready to accept not only money, but also food, fuel, reduced rates, benefits, nuclear power plants, etc. There is no domestic resource that could be used to patch the hole in the Belarusian economy.

The economic independence of Belarus is a myth; the same is true of the Belarusian economic miracle. Anybody is able to work a miracle with a little help from an annual 10 billion US dollars. One should also be cautious when talking about Belaruss political independence  what sort of political independence is it when economic independence is lacking?

2. The effect of the Russian media on Belarusian public opinion

The Belarusian Analytical Workroom, headed by Andrei Vardomatsky, presented findings in Warsaw of their research regarding the influence of the Russian media on viewers in post-Soviet countries, including Belarus. According to this research, 73.1% of the respondents from Belarus responded in December 2014 that they trusted Russian media (to varying degrees).

This means Russia shapes (or at least significantly influences) public opinion in Belarus. This also means that Russia can potentially promote or destroy any politician of their choice, including Alexander Lukashenko.

The Independent Institute of Socio-Economic and Political Studies (IISEPS), another independent public opinion poll agency in Belarus, conducted a study in June 2016. Their research demonstrated that 33.6% of the respondents were ready to take the side of Russia should an armed conflict break out between the Russian Federation and the West on the territory of Belarus. Three times less people  13.4%  were ready to stand up for the West. Moreover, 26.1% of Belarusians support Russia as a protector against potential aggression from NATO. It feels like a miracle that, despite the Russian medias influence, 10.6% of respondents in Belarus supported NATO.

Public opinion in Belarus is shaped by Vladimir Putin, not Alexander Lukashenko.

In March 2016, when asked simply, with whom do you want to unite?, 48% of the respondents agreed to unite with Russia; 31.2% of the respondents were against becoming a part of EU. When the respondents were not asked to make a straight choice, Belarusians tended to see Russia exclusively as an ally and preferred national independence: a hypothetical referendum about the unification of Russia and Belarus had 24.8% of respondents in favour of this union and 52.4% of respondents against it.

Another interesting feature demonstrated by the IISEPS research was that young people tended to distance themselves from this geopolitical confrontation and tried not to take sides. Another correlation was observed by experts: the older the respondents were, the higher was the level of their emotional and mental involvement in the conflict in general and on the side of Russia in particular.

This means that in the event of a serious conflict between Belarus and the Russian Federation, the majority may not necessarily be on Lukashenkos side.

3. Belaruss non-profits have a whiff of something Russian about them

There is an unprecedented outburst of activity among various organizations previously in a state of hibernation in Belarus. There are Cossack organizations, unions of Afghan war veterans, Orthodox camps for the youth, patriotic military clubs, you name it.

The Russian-speaking social network Odnoklassniki is full of such groups and the number of their subscribers is estimated in the thousands if not in several tens of thousands. A peculiar feature of these groups is that often they are headed by individuals with battle experience in the past. Why have they become so active today?

The way the state has recently treated Afghan war vets was rather unfair: the veterans lost their well-deserved benefits after an infamous social reform, nobody on the state level was running any rehabilitation programs for them as individuals with traumatic war experience; no adaptation schemes were offered to help their re-socialisation. In other words, nobody cared about how these people were supposed to return to a peaceful life. As a result, the veterans turned into time bombs that the Belarusian state never defused. When these ticking bomb will go off  nobody knows.

The Donbass veterans are ticking bombs that the Belarusian state never defused.

Moreover, there is an emerging group of new veterans of the Donbass war. These are people who in the course of the last two years went to the Donbass (Ukraine) to participate in the ongoing armed conflict between Ukraine and Russia. Some of them fought on the side of Ukraine, some  on the side of Russia. People who have killed in Ukraine are coming back to Belarus.

Additionally, there is no actual border between Belarus and Russia and anyone could (hypothetically) bring weapons across the border. Now, to have a group of people who know how to use arms, unsupported by their own state and society, is to have an unpredictable force that, in case of social unrest, may be employed to an equally unpredictable effect.

Any manifestation of mass protest or political rally attracts all sorts of individuals. This means that the above mentioned groups will inevitably be involved too, possibly causing armed conflicts and confrontation.

4. Belarusian defence and law-enforcement agencies have a Russian whiff about them, too.

Military and security services, siloviki, form a very influential and important group. In the event of a coup, revolution, uprising, or confrontation with a neighbouring country their decision, which side to join, might have the most determining effect on the way things go.

Upon closer examination, a large number of Belaruss siloviki have a Russian background. Let us start with the Defence Ministry of Belarus and its leaders. The Minister of Defence, Andrei Ravkov, graduated with honours from the Moscow Higher Combined Arms Command School, later he graduated from the Russian General Staff Academy. All of his four deputies studied in Russia; two of them were citizens of the Russian Federation by birth.

Even Alexander Lukashenko does not know. Or does he?

The next logical place to look is at the leaders of the various military branches. There are twelve such leaders in total. Eleven of them studied military science in the Russian Federation at institutions such as the Gagarin Air Force Academy, the Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Russia, the Khroulyov Military Academy of Logistics of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation. By the way, three of the above mentioned leaders are Russian citizens by birth. The list could go on and this trend remains evident in other areas of siloviki leadership.

I would like to stress that these are people who are permitted to carry guns. Their decision regarding whom to support in the event of confrontation will determine the outcome of the conflict. Whose side will these people take in case of a conflict between Russia and Belarus? Even Alexander Lukashenko does not know. Or does he?

It will be intriguing to see whether in the coming years Alexander Lukashenko will be able to produce an antidote to these instruments, or whether he will agree to maintain the role of puppet.

As for the European Union, it might be useful to keep in mind that if a dog on a leash sniffs at your hand, it does not mean that it is ready to move to your house with its own collar, leash, and kennel. It only means that the owner of the dog hasnt yanked on the leash. Yet. What if he does?

Olga Karatch is one of the most active Belarusian dissidents and is the founder and director of the civil rights movement Nash Dom, or Our House.



The article was originally published on PoliticalCritique.org.
While Spain commemorates the 80th anniversary of the military revolt that culminated in Civil War and Francos dictatorship, victims families still seek justice.

On the 18th of July 1936, a military group proclaimed a revolt against the democratically elected Second Republic of Spain. With this action and from the very beginning, a systematic reign of terror and violence was instigated against all those who formed part of the second republic or supported the democratically elected government.

Under this process, thousands of people had disappeared: they were sequestered from their homes, taken various kilometres and assassinated by groups of fascists who supported the military revolt. Their bodies were buried in mass graves on the side of roads, the outskirts of mountains and outside of cemeteries across the country, with their relatives never to know their fate.

This 80th anniversary of the military coup detat was this July. The military revolt culminated in the Spanish Civil War and the 40-year dictatorship of General Francisco Franco. Since then, the number of disappeared persons remains at 114,226, their families disenfranchised with the persistence of the absence of the state in its legal obligation to recuperate the bodies of the missing persons. The state has failed to provide reparations to the families victims, despite the continuing demands for justice, which continues to scream from the graves.

Federico Garcia Lorca is the symbolic example of thousands of victims of this type of systematic repression created by the military revolt.

In 1939, after three years of civil war, the military dictatorships, supported by the Nazi regime and the Italian fascists, enabled the defeat of the Republican army. The military dictatorship maintained power until the death of Franco in November of 1975.

The discourse that had developed in the process of the transition to democracy failed to recognise both the Second Republic and the distress of the victims. Meanwhile the dictatorship was largely provided with impunity for torture and other crimes committed during the period.

In October of 1977, the congress passed the Amnesty Law, closing the door to justice and reparations for those assassinated extra-judicially. Moreover, Spain continues to maintain this pre-constitutional law, to the contrary of what occurred in Argentina, Chile or Guatemala, whose amnesty laws were derogated in favour of victims rights. Besides, this contradicts the recommendations of the UN Working Group for persons of Enforced or Involuntary Disappearance and international law that deems that these types crimes cannot be pardoned or outdated.

Since 2000, a generation of the victims grandchildren have been conducting the scientific work to recuperate the missing victims, which would be in the responsibility of the state. The exhumation of the mass grave in Priaranza del Bierzo in October of 2000 led to the creation of the Association for the Recuperation of Historical Memory (ARMH), breaking the definitive fear and silence that the dictatorship had entrenched socially.

A social movement has been vindicating the need for truth, justice and reparation for the victims and has recuperated and identified the remains of more than 5,000 victims across the nation. Due to limited financial resources, the team is made up almost exclusively of voluntary labour arriving from different parts of the world.

A scientific process was established that brings together an interdisciplinary team to recover and identify victims from mass graves. Thus far, the ARMH team has recovered the remains of more of 1000 victims from 157 mass graves in Spain. Thus, the relatives of the missing are given the possibility for their loved ones not to be buried on the location decided by the latters executioners.

Each year the resources become even more limited, with current funding originating from a Norwegian Syndicate of electricians and an award for activism in Human Rights from the ALBA Puffin organisation in 2015, which has permitted the subsistence of this collective work.

A multidisciplinary team of historians, archaeologists, psychologists, social anthropologists and forensic specialists apply their skills and knowledge to inform the victims families on the fate of their loved ones in order to resolve the long-unattended trauma created by the disappearance.

80 years since 18th of July 1936, the Spanish state still continues to ignore the human rights and their obligations.

Alejandro Rodriguez Gutierrez is a historian with The Association for the Recuperation of Historical Memory.
The coup failed, but democracy did not win.

The attempted coup on the night of Friday, 15 July, was a surprise for both Turkey and the international community at large. Despite the history replete with coups over the course of the twentieth century, no one foresaw a further  albeit weak  attempt to take power this century.

A faction within the Turkish army, allegedly linked to Fettulah Gulen  an Islamic cleric residing in Pennsylvania for decades in a self-imposed exile  attempted to take control of the Turkish state in a rather clumsy manner, hardly even closing bridges or sending tanks to the major airports, while the main target, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, was able to quietly call a halt to his holiday on the southern coast of Turkey, to connect with the media on his mobile phone.

As soon as he had landed safely at Istanbuls Ataturk Airport, Erdogan appealed to the people to take to the streets. His call was immediately followed by thousands of supporters and echoed by numerous mosques which began the call to prayer, to support the government and fight against the army rebels.

And at first light on Saturday the 16th, Erdogan announced that the democratically elected Prime Minister and Government are in charge of the situation and all will end well. Within a few hours, large rebel factions of the army began to give themselves up to the police, who remained loyal to Erdogan throughout.

In this fierce struggle for absolute power between two Islamist factions, Erdogan has definitely won over one of them.

The failed attempt led to more than 200 dead, over 1,400 injured, nearly 8,000 police agents suspended from duty, and about 7,500 members of the judicial and military authorities arrested, including several generals. In this fierce struggle for absolute power between two Islamist factions, Erdogan has definitely come out on top.

However, the hasty reading some analysts and international media have made of all this is a mistake. Democracy has not won. The attempted coup will enable the current government to justify its curbing of freedoms and greater Islamisation of the country.

The ultimate, undisguised goal of Erdogan is to increase his constitutional powers, transforming the system of parliamentary democracy into an authoritarian presidential system, where no dissenting voices may be heard without suffering reprisals from Erdogans allies.

For years, the AKP government, ruled as a movement run by one man, Erdogan himself, has aligned the general public with his autocratic model, polarising society to an alarming extent. The model of secular republic promoted by Kemal Ataturk is now being replaced by a populist nationalism that seeks to create a new Ottoman Empire anchored in the fundamental principles of Islam.

Freedom of expression is being brutally suppressed and a war against Kurdish rebels has been reinitiated, the consequences of which are making themselves felt across the entire country. The ultimate, undisguised goal of Erdogan is to increase his constitutional powers, transforming the system of parliamentary democracy into an authoritarian presidential system, where no dissenting voices may be heard without suffering reprisals from Erdogans allies.

The general public in its entirety is already suffering this restriction of freedoms first hand. According to the Reporters without Borders 2016 world ranking for freedom of the press, Turkey comes 151 out of 180 countries. Repression ranges from the case of a 16-year-old student who was arrested for insulting the Prime Minister to reprisals taken against the former Miss Turkey for sharing a poem critical of the Prime Minister on the social networks.

Since 2002, several news agencies have been expropriated by the government, to then be handed over to companies close to the AKP. Tax inspections and tax penalties have been used to intimidate other media, who have been forced to censor themselves to avoid offending Erdogan. Any journalist who is critical of the Government is fired and, in some cases, imprisoned. Currently, more than a dozen journalists are still in prison and several foreign journalists are under threat of deportation.

The social networks have also been suffering a great deal of repression, and several networks have been blocked in times of crisis so that the Turkish public have no access to other news sources. In 2015, Twitter made it public that more than 70% of requests for content removal in the first half of the year came from the Turkish authorities.

Islamist reforms

Freedom of expression has not been the only freedom which has suffered under the AKP government. With the new legislation passed in 2013, it is illegal to sell alcohol any location less than 100 metres from any educational institution or mosque. This has meant the prohibition of the sale of alcohol in most of the restaurants around the country.

Imposing a new, increasingly hostile and strict Islamist lifestyle, Erdogan did not hesitate to make public his ideas that women and men, by nature, cannot be considered equal, and that a woman who is not a mother, is incomplete as a woman; hence, his proposal that all women give birth to at least three children or more, and give up their professional life to be housewives.

If limits to [Erdogans] power are allowed to disappear, and an Islamist authoritarian regime is left to consolidate its position, the darkest days for Turkey will not be far away.

A military coup can certainly never be an answer to these cutbacks on freedoms, or a solution to any problem of lack of democracy and not just because of the dramatic consequences of the violence it involves. It is a mistake not to realise that Erdogan is far from being a hero of democracy, but rather a serious threat to consolidating this, in the absence of any checks and balances. If these limits to power are allowed to disappear, and an Islamist authoritarian regime is left to consolidate its position, the darkest days for Turkey will not be far away.

Governments and civil societies within the international community must understand that this coup attempt which has failed will merely help to further tighten the authoritarian control and cruelty of Erdogans government and his mafia of followers, to appropriate religion and the State to the point of seizing absolute power and stamping out the merest shadow of opposition.

An old Turkish saying goes that when you have to choose between two terrible scenarios you must choose between death and malaria. A successful coup would have been death. An even more authoritarian, self-absorbed Erdogan, and holder of absolute power, as will be the result of this failed attempt, will be malaria  or even death too. Only time will tell.

Deniz Torcu is an economist with a Masters degree in EU Studies from the University of Istanbul and in International Relations from the IE Business School, Madrid.

This article has been originally published in Spanish under the title Turquia: entre la muerte y la malaria by Fundacion para el Analisis y los Estudios Sociales.
How the law surrounding the reprivatization of properties in Warsaw is being exploited.

By Jakub Dymek

As with many conflicts in a country that is obsessing over its history and almost never reaches a binding conclusion as to who was right and when, the latest scandal that might blow up in the face of the Polish political class is also rooted in history. Here is how it began, what it lead to and how it might possibly end.

At the dawn of the accession of one-party rule in 1945, Warsaw was razed to the ground  becoming a city of ruins. One of the most intensive efforts of the Stalin-backed Polish Workers Party was then to rebuild it; a cause which was important for more than just propaganda purposes. There was a dire need for housing, edifices for newly established institutions and basic infrastructure. The whole nation builds its capital was the slogan, and the whole nation built it indeed. Additionally, at the expense of the Poles and foreigners alike who owned property, all land in Warsaw was nationalised by the decree of the then president, Bolesaw Bierut. There is no unanimnity as to the legitimacy of such a move, but its legacy is still felt: Warsaw was rebuilt as planned, but in the process many came to feel like the victims of violent misappropriation. For decades there was little to no chance of proving that ones land was taken illegally  at least that was the case until the 90s, a few years later after Poland had bid farewell to the Workers Party. When capitalism took sway, the ideological swing reversed and private property became a sanctity yet again. Then, as if mirroring the previous situation, buildings have started to change hands again and not always legally.

The media reported more cases of cleaning houses of (often lifelong) tenants  by the means of blackmail, vandalism or disproportionally rising rents  soon after the citys magistrate permitted the reprivatization of the building.

For years the whole process went more or less unnoticed  the municipality of Warsaw gave some buildings back to their pre-war owners or their rightful ancestors. While the topic of so-called reprivatization was not absent from the media, neither was it a front-page issue. The matter was delicate also due to the fact that at least some of the people filing claims to locations scattered throughout city centre were Jewish. Warsaws pre-war Jewish population was numerous and they were forcefully deprived of many a shop or house during the war. It was easy then to stir up the fear of Jews coming back to take away your house  there were plenty of right-wingers willing to exploit this anti-Semitic trope to their political gain during the 90s and even later. On the other hand, nobody wanted to advertise the fact of Poland giving away valuable property and often (as it turned out later) was doing so based on dubious or invalid claims of ownership.

Events took a really dramatic turn in the early 2010s with the death of an activist, Jolanta Brzeska, who many claim was murdered. Brzeskas charred body was found in a suburban forest in Warsaw  an unlikely way to commit suicide. It also surfaced  thanks to a terrifying piece by Cezary azarewicz in the weekly Polityka that prior to her death she had complained of threats in connection to the fact the building she lived in had been recently reprivatized. It seemed as if the new owner  who didnt have any connections to the actual pre-war owners of the building  resorted to unconventional methods of emptying the building of the people who lived there. Brzeska resisted by mobilizing tenants like herself and by raising complaints about the abuse to whoever was willing to listen.

The case of Jolanta Brzeska at first only attracted the attention of activist groups, anarchist circles and the local community, but it wasnt long before the next cases of dubious transactions surfaced. Media reported more cases of cleaning houses of (often lifelong) tenants  by the means of blackmail, vandalism or disproportionally rising rents  soon after the citys magistrate permitted the reprivatization of the building. The plan of many new owners was to evict as many people as soon as possible and find others who would be willing to pay more or to sell the property altogether. Many out of the people who lived there are from the poorer parts of society and rent their flats directly from the city (who were the owners of many of the buildings built on the post-1945 ruins). The law prohibits eviction in such circumstances without the municipality providing an alternative housing option first, however this rule wasnt respected in many instances  new owners wanted to use extreme measures to get rid of people, official were not willing or able to provide new places for people otherwise facing homelessness. For years now the Committee for the Defense of Tenants (Komitet Obrony Lokatorow) has provided legal counsel for those who are at risk of losing their flat.

It didnt take long for the reprivatizing of buildings in Warsaw to become a lucrative business. If the law would grant the possibility of claiming compensation for land only to direct descendants and will-bearers of pre-war owners (Polish, Jewish and foreign alike) the possibility of abuse would be significantly reduced. That, unfortunately, hasnt been the case here and the law isnt foolproof. Many people successfully reprivatized buildings with very vague proof of actually being in any way connected to the rightful heirs of owners; for example arcane legalities and a lack of official diligence from the side of authorities enabled the reprivatization of a building in the name of a person who would have been over 130 years old at the time. The whole process reeked of corruption. Soon a specialized law firm and a friendly developer company emerged as an extremely successful duo in dealing in such cases. Grounds on which schools, recreational parks and public infrastructure had been built were threatened, which lead many people to protest, fearing that come next year their kids would lose their playgrounds. Names of those in the development business, like Marek Mossakowski and Robert Nowaczyk, attorney at law, have appeared and reappeared in several cases. The latest investigative piece by Iwona Szpala and Magorzata Zubik in the daily Gazeta Wyborcza points to them being connected to cases of acquiring millions in compensations from the city for claims to buildings they previously bought for sums as little as 10 euros from elderly people. Moreover, the article points to the fact that officials who were tasked with dealing with issues of reprivatization, were often beneficiaries of the process themselves and had business ties with other people who had recently acquired buildings, among them the attorney Nowaczyk.

It wouldnt be surprising if scandals connected to reprivatization and a 50-year old law would topple the Mayor of Warsaw and deal a deadly blow to her party just a year after they lost the general elections.

City council member Jan Spiewak from Miasto jest Nasze (The city is ours), an activist group operating in Warsaw, says that the reprivatization business is no more than a mafia group. He has been saying this for a couple of years now with each new fact validating his theory. Miasto jest Nasze was sued by Mossakowski for a map of reprivatization they put online showing how much real estate is tied to a few beneficiaries of a process originally designed to give buildings back to their owners. In first instance, Spiewak lost and the court ordered the map to be taken down, yet the Court of Appeals dismissed the ruling. The Mayor of Warsaw, Hanna Gronkiewicz-Waltz  a the vice-chief of the ex-governing Platforma Obywatelska party (Civic Platform)  says theres no problem of wild reprivatization and everything is happening within the law. Shes willing to admit however that the law isnt perfect and that she and her party were fighting to change it. However, in the eyes of many, it took way too much time (the party ruled for 8 years) to be considered a serious effort. After the recent government change, it took Andrzej Duda, the new president of Poland, to finally sign the new regulations into law. His party is a vehement opponent of Hanna Gronkiewicz-Waltz and is pinning the entire problem on her administration by suggesting that shes a corrupted sell-out who is willing to privatize the entire city and give it away to foreign investors. In response she claimed that many of the plans for privatization and investment in real estate in Warsaw were public knowledge for years and nobody, neither from the left nor right, protested about them at the time. The controversial justice minister, Zbigniew Ziobro- who is referred to as a Sheriff by many for his willingness to take the lead in politically loaded cases  declared the investigation into the death of Jolanta Brzeska to be reopened. Additionally, the Central Anticorruption Bureau is probing into the affairs of the citys officials. There are voices however that point out to shared responsibility  not only the two main parties PiS (Law and Justice) and PO (Civic Platform) are guilty of negligience if not outright bribery, but also the whole of the establishment and elites in the country turned the blind eye to the plight of Warsaw poorest tenants. The crime is not a single mistake here or there, but a more serious one: creation system that enabled the rich getting richer by evicting the poor, taking up their homes and gentryfing citys centre, buying up real estate for dime a dozen, forging identities and exerting pressure on officials. Its deep, endemic and arrogant corruption in every sense of the word.

Lawsuits are said to be piling up. It wouldnt be surprising if scandals connected to reprivatization and a 50-year old law would topple the Mayor of Warsaw and deal a deadly blow to her party just a year after they lost the general elections. But again, should this issue be surprising in Warsaw? History affects politics every day here. Many hope however that this prolonged episode of corruption will become a part of history too, once and for all.

Jakub Dymek is a Journalist, editor and translator.

This article was originally published on Political Critique.
By Louisa Naks

Is the murder of Polish immigrant Arkadiusz Jozwik yet another example of post-Brexit racism or is it media sensationalism?

British media have been recently reporting on the rise in hate crimes. According to some reports there has been a 20% increase in hate crimes following the referendum results. While this is a troubling figure, we shouldnt jump to conclusion that any crime perpetrated against an immigrant is a hate crime.

Take for instance the case of Arkadiusz Jozwik. Jozwik was a 40-year-old Polish man who died after sustaining head injuries following an unprovoked attack in Harlow, Essex. Six teenagers were arrested following the attack, which is now largely being reported as a hate crime. However, the claims that this attack was indeed a hate crime are still unconfirmed, which has led to speculation that the media are being a bit hasty in drawing such conclusions. Perhaps Jozwik was merely the unfortunate victim of a gang of bored teenagers, determined to vent their frustrations clockwork orange style?

We shouldnt jump to conclusion that any crime perpetrated against an immigrant is a hate crime.

Colm OCinneide, professor of law and a Vice-President of the European Committee of Social Rights says that although some of the support for Brexit was clearly rooted in hostility towards immigrants and particular ethnic groups, as well as in suspicion of outsiders there is no necessary correlation between supporting Brexit and having such attitudes. Some elements of the leave campaign  in particular some of the rhetoric of UKIP-affiliated campaigners  may have deepened already existing hostility towards immigrants. But anti-immigrant political rhetoric has been a feature of the UKs political landscape for years now.

Professor OCinneide argues that Brexit will make it easier for future UK governments to limit migrant rights and it may be encouraging more overt expressions of racist attitudes at street level. Early indicators are that there has been a noticeable spike in racist incidents, as reported to the police. It is difficult to see why Brexit would encourage more reporting than had previously been the case.

By comparing the level of reported racist and hate crimes from July 2016 and July 2015, it is evident that the number has jumped dramatically- it has risen from 1,251 reported incidents to 1,975 in 2016. A 57.9% increase. This figure is shocking to say the least, but it does not take into account whether this is as a result of Brexit or not.

The terrorist attack in Nice, France, on 14 July has to be taken into consideration. There are indicators that following such attacks, the level of hate crime against Muslims significantly increases. Following the 2015 attacks in Paris, the level of Islamophobic crimes is said to have tripled. Furthermore, if we look at the statistics for the level of violent crimes including murder, assault and bodily harm committed in the same period, we can see the number rise from 19,961 to 21,640  an 8.4% increase. This is by no means as dramatic a rise as in the reported level of hate crimes, but it is still significant in showing that the number of violent crimes being committed in the UK is on the increase in general.

The death of Arkadiusz Jozwik is far more than a statistic or media sensationalism  it is now a symbol of the new reality in Britain.

Whilst the statistics show that post-Brexit Britain is experiencing a hike in reported violent crimes, it is perhaps a bit foolhardy to jump to immediate conclusions. Unfortunately, there is not enough data for us to be certain in making such conclusions. Brexit has shown us one thing is certain  that words have a greater impact than we think. As Professor OCinneide mentioned, the rhetoric of the Leave campaign may have helped to inflame resentment. But perhaps the media shouting hate-crime every time someone of a different nationality becomes a victim of crime is only adding fuel to the fire. By removing the possibility of a crime against an immigrant being anything other than a hate crime, the media are further emphasizing the otherness of immigrants, as well as demonizing Leave voters by representing them as violent racists. This does not help our divided society to heal. It builds more tension and ultimately deepens the rift.

Regardless of whether the killing of Arkadiusz Jozwik was a hate crime or not, the rise in the amount of violent crimes being committed in general is a worrying trend in the UK, and one which needs to be addressed. More must be done to understand the causes of this increase so more steps can be taken to close the widening gap which is dividing Britain. Equally, the media need to assume a level of responsibility for maintaining calmness and stability during such turbulent times. By stirring up emotions without the relevant facts to prove or disprove their claims, the media run the risk of intensifying the tension.

For now, regardless of the motive, the death of Arkadiusz Jozwik is far more than a statistic or media sensationalism  it is now a symbol of the new reality in Britain. Even if it does transpire that he was a victim purely by circumstance as opposed to being targeted because of his immigrant status, the fact his murder was labelled a hate crime from the outset is a stark reminder of how divided Britain is.

Louisa Naks studied Polish and Russian at University College London.

The article was originally published on PoliticalCritique.org.
The referendum has emerged as a way to involve citizens in the decision-making on the European integration. A democratic tool or a deadly threat to the European Union?

It is widely known that the emergence of the European Community, in the 1950s, constitutes a political step legitimized by prominent decision-makers, but from which the broad public was excluded. This permissive consensus  the art of deciding without the citizens consent  ended in the 1970s. By then, new political dimensions emerged. The citizens voice expressed through referendums was one of them and people have been asked to give an opinion on several aspects of the European integration process quite regularly. Indeed, from 1972 to 2016, 42 referendums have taken place: 29 favourable to the European Union and 13 against it.

Most of the plebiscites with a positive result for European integration took place in years of Treaty ratification or membership accession. Ireland and Denmark had their positive say on their accession processes in 1972. The Single European Act was endorsed by the Irish and Danish peoples (1986). The Maastricht Treaty was also approved by Irish, French and Danish (the latter went twice to the polls- 1992). In Austria, Sweden and Finland people answered positively to join the European Union (1994). Danish and Irish agreed on ratifying the Amsterdam Treaty (1998), and, later on, in 9 countries, citizens accepted to join the European Union (2003). The European Constitution was sanctioned in Spain and the Luxembourg (2005). The Treaty of Lisbon took the Irish people twice to the polls (2008-2009). The Croatian acknowledged its desire to be part of the European Union in 2012 and the Irish authorized the European Fiscal Compact in the same year. Italy was the only country to hold a referendum to mandate the European Parliament to write a Constitution for Europe before the Maastricht Treaty (1989) and Denmark approved the emergence of a Court to decide on litigations related to European patents- a Unified Patent Court- in 2014.

Nevertheless, there have been less auspicious moments. The Norwegians denied twice to join the European Union in 1972 and 1994. France and the Netherlands dealt a fatal blow to the Constitutional Treaty in 2005. Danes and Swedes refused to join the Eurozone in 2000 and 2003 respectively and, since 2015, all referendums have been hostile to the European Union. Greece refused the bailout conditions imposed by the EU (2015), the Danish denied to convert the opt-out participation in the area of Justice and Home Affairs (2015), the Dutch showed to be against the Ukraine- European Union Association Agreement (2016) and, finally, in 2016, the United Kingdom asked their citizens whether they wanted to remain in the European Union. Actually, this question has only been asked twice: in 1979, to Greenland, and to the United Kingdom in 2016. The majority of people in both countries rejected remaining in the EU.

Should we be worried by peoples participation?

But is this democratic tool- the referendum- a deadly threat to the European Union, as many think? Are these surveys a danger to the European project? Should we be worried by peoples participation? We shouldnt, but it might indeed be a deadly weapon.

Throughout times, the issue has raised many speculations and contradictory arguments. On the one hand, there is the general idea that these democratic surveys increment and deepen democracy. On the other, there also is the idea that a referendum is a constraining factor on grounds that negative and less auspicious results might trigger a countervailing momentum. However, peoples participation is but the natural impetus that any democratic system should have. And the European Union is a democratic political system.

Since the 1990s, scientists have been proclaiming the sui generis character of the European Union. We can even argue that the European Union already is an unfinished federal political system. Its institutional power configuration and decision-making structure frame the argument and, in this line of reasoning, citizens participation in referendums is also an intrinsic part of its democratic framework. Voters make demands, express refusals, and point out apprehensions like in any other democratic political structure. The referendum is but a democratic channel.

In referendums tackling European questions, people express their anger against both national policies and European policies.

In a national state system, parties contest elections trying to convince citizens of their aptitudes. In a national referendum people also express their expectations and policy change requirements directly or indirectly influenced by political parties. However, as far as the European Union is concerned, circumstances take on different proportions. The European Union is an opaque and distant system whose functioning nobody understands, or just a few do. Adding to this, there is a widespread idea that national policies are commanded by the European institutions and people tend to think that Brussels does everything wrong, that most national wrongdoings are but Brussels fault. So, in referendums tackling European questions, people express their anger against both national policies and European policies. Perceptions are misleading. The two dimensions are interlinked, interacting in terms of causes and consequences. Challenges, crises and menaces are a profound threat. Peoples are frightened.

Of course, citizens are manipulated. Demagogy, catch-all party politics trying to attract as many people as possible have become part of representative democracy. But the point is, it is much more difficult for any citizen to understand European Union politics and policies than it is to understand their own national political environments. So, it is easier to manipulate and mislead them as far as European Union policies are concerned and some, if not all, national leaders have been doing this for their own political purposes. Of course, there also are the extremist and populist parties exploiting peoples fears, weaknesses and illiteracy. Brexit, held on June 2016, is the latest and major example. It is most important, though, to find credible and realistic solutions.

A campaign, a plan, a strategy to explain, to support and galvanize the system are urgently needed.

The European Union is an unfinished project, lacking leadership and ideals. At the moment, the project is facing the most daring difficulties. It faces an economic/austerity challenge, a terrorist solution task and an immigrants crisis answer. These gigantic obstacles and the lack of concrete answers have become a huge problem to the European project. Citizens tend to think that the European Union is not able to cope with them. So, it is most urgent that the Union leaders find a way to tell people, to remind citizens, about the good things of the project. A campaign, a plan, a strategy to explain, to support and galvanize the system are urgently needed. Actually, it should already have taken place when Brexit was voted on, if not before (Jacques Delors did that in 1993 when the first dark clouds had started to gather over the European project). Most importantly, it is crucial to listen to peoples disappointments, anger and anxieties, bringing hope and enthusiasm to them and reviving the European project.

The United States of Europe needs to be stimulated, needs to be finished, needs to be saved. And with the end of the permissive consensus it is up to each one of us, citizens of the European Union, to do so. A difficult but not impossible task provided the necessary impetus is given.
The Burkini ban was another case of oppressing women in the name of their liberation.

Recently, the mayor of Cannes in France issued a ban on burkinis. Burkini is a made-up name for a special full-body swimming garment: a hybrid between Burqa and Bikini. In reality, a burkini is a swimsuit composed of leggings and a sort of a short dress worn on top of it. Some burkinis have a hoodie attached and to some other you add a hijab that would cover the head.

I didnt grow up knowing burkinis. I used to go to the beach and wear a normal bathing suit. Later, when I decided to wear hijab, I used to put on a long dress and hijab. In water, this can be uncomfortable and heavy. And when you sit on the beach, it also collects sand and you feel you instantly gained extra pounds of weight.

At some point, I even decided to stop swimming, since I felt so much annoyed by the sand and the curious looks. An experience that was supposed to be fun and joyful turned to itchy and embarrassing.

Later, I started hearing about suits that modestly cover the body but are made of appropriate fabric that does not keep the water. At the time, no body called these suits burkinis. There was no specific name; we just called them swimsuits for hijabis.

I think burkinis first appeared in Turkey and Malaysia. It was originally designed by an Australian designer of Lebanese descent, Aheda Zanetti. I remember one of my friends borrowed a suit from another friend, who bought it in Turkey and took it to a seamstress, asking her to make something similar.

In Tunisia, Burkinis made their appearance on beaches in the early 2000s. Before then, many women swam either in bathing suits; some others in bikini. But many women would wear long dresses or didnt swim at all. In water, long dresses inflate like balloons, so women have to keep bursting these bubbles of air each time they stand up.

Needless to say that with a long dress, you cant really swim and move fast. You just dip in the water and stay there. Moreover, once outside the water, the wet dress becomes tight on the body defeating the purpose of modesty that a full-body suit is supposed to achieve.

Burkini was an almost ideal solution. It gave women the opportunity to enjoy the water and the beach, swim with her friends, kids and family, without necessarily looking like an alien.

Byuing a burkini in Tunisia during the dictatorship of Ben Ali

I remember the first time I went to buy a burkini in Tunisia. It was like trying to buy alcohol in Canada as an underage. It was 2008. The dictatorship of Ben Ali was still in place, and all sign of religious symbols were suspicious, to say the least. The Burkini, like the hijab, was considered a sign of affiliation with Islamic groups, and selling them was seen as encouraging women to join these movements.

So I went to the souk and I asked around about them. The seller would look at me, assessing my real intentions. Once I passed the test, he would bring from  literally  under the table, one or two packages with a different burkini inside each, so I can see the models. But in the aftermath of the Arab Spring, burkinis were freely sold even in large supermarkets, and women who wished to buy one, could freely do so.

Noteably, Tunisian beaches today are full of women wearing burkinis. Even some women that are not wearing hijabs would go for a burkini.

Dealing with the attitudes of the opposite sex

It must be mentioned here that women in bathing suits are not necessarily harassed, but it is very common in some societies for men to stare at women. And so, burkinis is a way to keep off some of these unwanted stares. A burkini has become a way to deal with the attitudes of the opposite sex, since this is a matter of education that has never been tackled.

For people who still consider women covering their bodies as a sign of oppression, burkinis joined the list of words and clothing that linked Muslim women to the world of darkness. For many Muslim women who did not want other people to comment on their bodies or show off their skin for public consumption, a burkini achieved the total opposite. It combined liberation with modesty: the best of two worlds!

The recent decision of the French authorities to ban burkini from the beaches in Nice is but another example of anti-Muslim attitudes wrapped under the disguise of women liberation and combating religious extremism. But the only thing it will achieve is to further alienate French Muslim women and to prevent them from a refreshing swim in the Mediterranean Sea.

The silence of feminists

What bothers and disappoints me even more is the silence of Western feminists, for this is a perfect example of male interference with the choices of women.

When women are banned from driving in Saudi Arabia, western feminists would mobilize and stand up (rightly so) to denounce the arbitrary, abusive, and patriarchal nature of such decision. When women in Iran are punished for showing their hair in public or going out wearing make-up, the outrage among Western feminists is intense. Rightly so. But in this case all you hear is silence or whispers.

In my opinion, the reason for this silence is that the ban on burkini perfectly fits the old equation which equals Islam with women oppression. So why bother?

But how can a country, considered a beacon of rights and freedom, go so low in doing this to its citizens? If toplessness is considered okay, if there are beaches especially designated for nudists, preventing women to swim because of the length of their swimming suit is a silly and revengeful reaction.

Once again, one of the most vulnerable groups of a society have to pay the price for the incompetence and failures of the politicians.

I would like to conclude with the following powerful words by Arundhati Roy, commenting on the banning of burqa in France in 2010:

When, as happened recently in France, an attempt is made to coerce women out of the burqa rather than creating a situation in which a woman can choose what she wishes to do, its not about liberating her, but about unclothing her. It becomes an act of humiliation and cultural imperialism. Its not about the burqa. Its about the coercion. Coercing a woman out of a burqa is as bad as coercing her into one. Viewing gender in this way, shorn of social, political and economic context, makes it an issue of identity, a battle of props and costumes. It is what allowed the US government to use western feminist groups as moral cover when it invaded Afghanistan in 2001. Afghan women were (and are) in terrible trouble under the Taliban. But dropping daisy-cutters on them was not going to solve their problems.

Update: As of August 26, the Conseil dEtat, the highest administrative court in France, declared the ban of the burkini illegal and contrary to the fundamental liberties, to the freedom of conscience and to the personal liberies. This is a triumph of the rule of law over the whims and the populist electoral agenda of some politicians. Nevertheless, that does not end the burkini story. Some women were humiliated in public, other verbally attacked. Will they receive a public apology? Or will they, once again, pay the price for their choices and decisions?

The article first appeared on Monia Mazighs blog.
The Unions critics like to compare it to the Soviet Union. But there is more than an echo of Lenins democratic centralism in what Mrs May is now proposing.

By Brendan Donnelly

It used to be claimed during the Cold War that in the countries of the Soviet bloc elections could not take place until the government had decided what their result should be. Here in the UK, we order these matters differently. We had a referendum on 23rd June about the European Union, but the government has still to decide what its result will be.

The widely-advertised brain-storming session of Mrs May on 31st August has taken us little further in the search for content to fill out the empty assertion that Brexit means Brexit. The only specific matter upon which Mrs May and her colleagues could apparently agree was their hostility to the principle of European free movement. This is not an encouraging basis on which to erect a negotiating strategy for the sensible and orderly departure of the United Kingdom from the EU that Mrs May says she seeks.

Free movement of labour is a fundamental building-block of the European Union, an element of the sovereignty-pooling which is philosophically at the heart of the Union.

In the weeks since 23rd June, it has become a commonplace to assert that during the referendum campaign Mr. Cameron mishandled the migration issue.

It cannot be repeated too often that the free movement of labour is a fundamental building-block of the European Union, an element of the sovereignty-pooling which is philosophically at the heart of the Union. In casting doubt upon this principle, Mr. Cameron was conceding a major intellectual victory to his opponents, a victory only enhanced by his own acquiescence in the lazy use of the term migrant to describe very different categories of persons. The Conservative Party Manifesto of 2015 set as a goal the reduction of net immigration into the United Kingdom.

This conflation of EU citizens exercising their free right of movement with individuals from outside the European Union wishing to work in the United Kingdom or to seek political asylum allowed Leave campaigners to paint a picture of the United Kingdom utterly exposed by its membership of the European Union to uncontrolled (particularly Muslim) migration from the whole world.

Mr. Cameron bears a large portion of the blame for allowing this damaging caricature to take root in the popular imagination. If in the years leading up to the referendum he had used a more reassuring and accurate rhetoric to describe the free movement of EU citizens as a beneficial consequence of the enlargement of the EU always favoured by the British government, his chances of winning the European referendum on 23rd June would have been greatly enhanced.

It is of course generally true that Mr. Camerons manifest lack of enthusiasm for the European Union over the past ten years made it more difficult for him to act as a plausible advocate for the Remain camp during the referendum campaign. It was perhaps the awareness of the ground that he needed to make up as an apparently passionate convert to the cause of British membership of the Union which led him and the Chancellor to make implausible predictions about the immediacy of economic catastrophe after a vote to leave the EU.

But the tawdry and confused debate on migration which scarred the referendum campaign has left a particularly damaging legacy for Mrs Mays government in its attempts to make a success of Brexit. This legacy is clearly reflected in the divisions within Mrs Mays Cabinet, not merely in regard to how to make a success of Brexit, but even what would count as making a success.

Some of those who voted to leave will have shared Mr. Goves view that Albania was an appropriate model for future British dealings with the EU.

Even during the referendum campaign, there were voices raised to point out that the choices offered to the British electorate in the referendum were insufficiently clear, particularly on the Leave side. Some of those who voted to leave the Union on 23rd June will have done so in the firm expectation that the UK would continue as a member of the European Economic Area or a similar arrangement; others will have shared Mr. Goves view that Albania was an appropriate model for future British dealings with the EU; yet others will simply have voted against what they took to be the shortcomings of the Union with no clear idea of what the alternatives might be. The now apparent divisions within the Conservative Cabinet faithfully mirror these disparities of view.

The governments interest in popular consultation on European issues is clearly now exhausted. Mrs May has reaffirmed in the strongest possible terms her unwillingness to hold a further referendum on the terms for Brexit or to make these terms the subject of an early general election. It is the Conservative government and nobody else that will decide for what the British electorate voted on 23rd June as an alternative to membership of the European Union. When the Conservative Party has made up its collective mind on that issue, the electorate will in due course be informed.

The high-handedness of the government in this matter could not be better exemplified than by its repeated contention that it is constitutionally entitled to trigger Article 50 of the Lisbon Treaty without Parliamentary endorsement for doing so. To use a narrowly won referendum as a pretext for the extension of executive power unaccountable to Parliament calls inevitably to mind Mrs Thatchers prescient warning against referendums as a device of dictators and demagogues.

If Mr. Corbyn, as his critics claim, is taking the Labour Party in a Trotskyite direction, there would be a pleasing symmetry in Mrs Mays following Leninist precepts.

It has long been a favoured hyperbole of the Unions critics to compare its workings to those of such totalitarian regimes as the Soviet Union. But there is more than an echo of Lenins democratic centralism in what Mrs May is now proposing. Once Lenins Bolshevik party had concluded its internal debates, it was the role of the states institutions to acquiesce in the Partys adopted decisions.

The Conservative government seems to have a similar approach to Parliament in regard to Brexit. If Mr. Corbyn, as his critics claim, is taking the Labour Party in a Trotskyite direction, there would be a pleasing symmetry in Mrs Mays following Leninist precepts. It would not be the first instance in politics of making strange bedfellows.

This is an abridged version of Brendan Donnellys article first published on his blog.
The stage for those preferring the freedom of ad hoc actions than global multilateral scrutiny.

This years summit of the G20 (Group of the 20 biggest world economies) took place from 4 to 5 September in Hangzhou, China. It was hosted by the Chinese President, in the groups tradition of annually rotating its presidency among its members.

The agenda once again went beyond the classical economic issues of growth, trade and investment, and covered climate change, the 2030 Agenda or Sustainable Development, Brexit and even terrorism and health issues (see the Leaders Communique).

Many other issues were no doubt also discussed among the G20 leaders, in bigger or smaller groups. Moreover, the summit provided the backdrop for the US and China to announce that they had both ratified the Paris Agreement on climate change, a major step towards the latters entering into force.

It is interesting to observe that the G20 summits, initially a rather ad hoc tool for dealing with the global financial crisis of 2008, have acquired a long-term character and a growing agenda. They are gradually turning into sessions of some kind of a Global Economic Security Council, if not of a Global Directorate bringing together the most important established and emerging world powers.

Why not, one could say, since the G20 brings together the main global actors in a body that is more manageable than the G200, or G193 to be precise, that is the United Nations General Assembly.

One could also say that the group is more legitimate than the United Nations Security Council, which has only 15 members, five of which have the right of veto as victors of World War II. There is no veto right for any of the G20 members, and the legitimacy element of engaging smaller countries from around the world can be said to be covered by the invitations sent to several non-G20 members to attend each time.

As for the 54-member Economic and Social Council of the UN (ECOSOC), the G20 is what ECOSOC would like to be but has not managed to over the seven decades of its existence.

The G20 of course does not preclude meetings of big powers in other configurations, notably the G7 for the developed economies of the West and the BRICS for the emerging economies.

Very importantly, bilateral deals continue to be struck, and they are as important as the countries striking them. For economic and even climate change matters the duo US and China is very much at the centre of attention and a major catalyst for action. For matters of peace and security the US pairs with Russia for critical issues like the conflict in Syria.

In most cases the United Nations is part of the background, legitimising deals through its Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), the Security Council or other organ, with differing degrees of involvement, from rubber stamping (Syria) to more serious multilateral negotiations (climate change).

For broader normative matters the UN may retain the primary role of negotiating and deciding, as in the case of the 2030 Agenda and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), but their successful implementation depends, as always, on the actions of each and every country, and most importantly of the most populous and economically significant countries, namely the G20.

How does Europe fit in this picture, one could ask? It is very well represented at the G20 table, with Germany, France, Italy, the UK (still in the EU) and the EU itself, which at the summit level means both the European Council President and the European Commission President. It is similar to the membership of the UN Security Council, where EU members hold two permanent seats (France, UK), as well as generally one additional non-permanent seat, out of a total of 15, although at the Council the EU institutions as such are not represented.

There could well be a powerful G3 or a G4, with the US, Europe, China and Russia working together on issues, in various combinations. However, the state of European integration, or rather the continuing lack of deep political integration, does not make it a realistic option, for now.

This holds true even when it comes to climate change, where the EU is broadly recognised for its ambitious targets and positive role in the international negotiations. But even then it is the US and China that mostly win the public relations contest and actually deliver agreement in the negotiations.

The polyphony of the various G groups may be an inevitable element of a fragmented global society that tries to deal with a multitude of major challenges. Let a thousand [G-]flowers bloom and each may find its niche, dealing with the corresponding challenge.

But the extent to which many of these Gs are increasingly unaccountable in terms of representativeness and transparency, critical voices and mistrust will inevitably build up among non-participating governments and the broader public.

A good solution to some of these issues of legitimacy would be to include at least the G20 in the UN structures, as a much-needed Economic Security Council or the executive arm of ECOSOC, working closely with the Security Council.

Do not hold your breath for that to happen, though. The resistance of those preferring the freedom of ad hoc action through the smaller Gs than broad multilateral scrutiny should not be underestimated. While they may be few in number, they are the strongest of them all.
On the role of the engaged art in an increasingly globalized world and old and new Jerusalems.

Nazareth-born filmmaker Elia Suleiman (1960) served as President of the Jury at this years, 22nd Sarajevo Film Festival. He is known for an emphasis on tender visual storytelling instead of dialogue. The tragicomic style, with which he depicts the absurdities of life in IsraelPalestine, is immediately recognizable.

The film Chronicles of Disappearance gained Suleiman the Best First Film Prize at the 1996 Venice Film Festival. He also received the Jury Prize and the International Critics Prize (FIPRESCI) at the 2002 Cannes Film Festival, as well as the Best Foreign Film Prize at the European Film Awards, for his Divine Intervention.

We sat down at the terrace-cafe of Hotel Europe, which, like the rest of Sarajevo, bustled with festival activity in August 2016. For its centuries-old multiculturalism, this half-a-million-inhabitants city is nicknamed Jerusalem of Europe. And each year, it hosts an additional 100,000 film festival guests.

Daniel Tkatch: Mr. Suleiman, what is the political role of a filmmaker?

Elia Suleiman: I feared you were about to ask me to comment on the peace process in the Middle East, but this question can be answered.

The political role of a filmmaker isnt very unique, since it is not just about making films. For filmmakers  as well as for artists and intellectuals in general  it depends on acquiring an ethical position vis-a-vis the world. But, I also think everything is political. We live and, therefore, we are right in the middle of politics. The way we exercise our freedom, the way we look at or communicate with each other is already political. A film can only be political or anti-political; its never apolitical.









What I do is, nevertheless, not political by strategy. For me, composing a poetic image is a political act. Furthermore, I consider it anti-political to actually strategize and make pointed and explicitly political statements in films.

It is the aesthetic dimension that determines your commitment to the world. A truly political film creates an open space, in which the spectator is able to emancipate him- or herself by co-producing the meaning of the image you provide. The political cinematic image is democratic precisely by not being excessively pointed and linear. And making such an image really comes down to art.

DT: Can cinematic art lead to immediate political consequences?

I dont think films  and critical or engaged art in general  have such immediacy. Besides, looking at the world today, its difficult to be as optimistic. The global manufacturing of destruction takes place at an unprecedented pace  much faster than our political engagement, in terms of what art can do by raising critical questions. Perhaps, the sum total of an authentic artistic act is to show this very inability.

DT: Where do you find hope under such unpromising circumstances? What motivates you in your work?

First of all, I tend to think that if you arent as pessimistic as I am, you should look at what is happening and re-evaluate your position. Since the start of the industrial revolution, when did humanity ever experience as intense a hopelessness, with the exception perhaps of the two world wars?

But lets contextualize this pessimism. If I were despaired and thought there is nothing to be done, I wouldnt be sitting here with you, helping young filmmakers with their work at the festivals masterclass, or thinking of making another film myself.

Where does my hope originate? What is it trying to achieve? These are difficult questions. But despite my pessimism, I do feel hope. And I am definitely not despaired. We have to try to block the negative developments, to stop the global regression.

I believe that in an increasing number of communities, there is a growing awareness of how to tackle and resist the global power structures, which are, as they stand today, but a complex set of mafia-like relations. In this sense, perhaps, the situation hasnt ever been better.

For example, look at the situation with regard to awareness vis-a-vis the situation in IsraelPalestine. The politicians around the world were used to sympathise with the Palestinians out of self-interest or plain hypocrisy. The example of the BlackLivesMatter movement in the US shows that people can develop consciousness of what is happening in IsraelPalestine by developing a certain unconditional identification due to race, gender, or other issues that they themselves experience.

Is there a dialectic link between the worsening of the situation and the growing awareness? Can the awareness stop the regression? I have no answer to that.

And this does not concern only the questions of political justice, it is also about ecology  the air we breathe, the water we drink, the food we eat , as well as about global poverty; the results of globalization and its marvellous success at destruction. But again, I doubt that art or social movements can block any of that directly.

The monotony of [Noam] Chomskys writings shows that he feels something similar: he keeps saying that its almost over. If you look at the titles of my films  Chronicles of Disappearance (1996), Divine Intervention (2002), The Time That Remains (2009)  there is also that. And while I cannot reveal the title of my next film, I can say it does follow the pattern.

DT: When I came to Sarajevo and woke up to the polyphony of muezzin calls and church bells, I thought I am in a better version of Jerusalem. As a Palestinian and a citizen of Israel, what is your perspective on the conflicts in the Balkan region in the aftermath of the Yugoslav Wars?

I dont know whether my birthplace still has much to do with the way I see other regions. Having lived long enough in the diaspora, one starts to identify with events globally: one re-energizes the soul of ones internal wandering Jew and not necessarily the nationalist aspects of ones self. Hence, Im not concerned with one geographic area in particular. Moreover, I think it has become evident that Palestines exist wherever one goes.

DT: Is it in this sense that you once claimed that Palestine represents all of the conflicts of the world?

Yes, but also vice versa: many conflicts now represent Palestine. The only specificity of the conflict in the Middle East is the combination of Arabs and Jews, as well as the fact that many Israelis and their forefathers suffered from antisemitism in Europe and, ultimately, the Holocaust. But if you think about genocides as such, there is Africa, Armenia, you name it Can Palestines case really qualify as the most tragic one? I think the problem has long become global.

I find it utterly ridiculous that some people are still stuck in a nationalist world view, when soon we might not even have drinkable water on our planet; that there are people who still fight about land, when land has become so polluted. I find it utterly horrendous that there are fascists or neoliberals in governments of todays world, and that, hand in hand with the effects of globalization, they are putting up more walls, more checkpoints. Its a mess. Everything is on edge.

DT: You seem to opt for a type of cosmopolitanism: if the problems are increasingly global, there is no point in talking about ones national heritage or perspective.

There is! Of course there is a point in that: a person living in the West Bank, has the Israeli soldier pointing his gun at him. All Im saying is that over-localizing an issue without connecting it to the global situation is a big mistake.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nJvD6weya3k

DT: I got to know about you and your films only quite recently from Udi Alonis book What Does a Jew Want? It seems you are not extremely popular among the wide Israeli audiences. Why is that?



They dont know I exist. I only exist for the security services. After my last film, The Time That Remains, a member of the Knesset [Israels parliament] wanted to declare me an enemy of the state.

DT: In his book Aloni defends a bi-national solution to the IsraeliPalestinian conflict. Do you side with him on this?

I know Udi Aloni and I believe that to have this kind of idealistic approach is the only way forward. I dont believe in pragmatism. So I think Udis is an absolutely valid proposition. Is it realizable? Well Ultimately, if one thinks of a just solution to the conflict, no alternative comes to mind. The two-state solution is a thing of the past, and the two peoples will eventually need to live together, in equality, without racism, etc.

But I dont believe an occupier will want to easily give up the privileges of occupation. Also, I doubt that the Israeli government will ever want to accept millions of Palestinian refugees back into the country.

DT: You were teaching in Birzeit University in the West Bank, where, funded by the European Commission, you established a Film and Media Department. Retrospectively, are you happy with the result of that project? Is there anything the European Union could do to help resolve the conflict?

I am not sure I can answer your last question. I know what they asked me to do and what I did. I also know that after I left, the university authorities have decided to turn it from a cinematic department to a media department proper. The reason for that is that the technocrats believe in giving jobs rather than giving intellectual education and creating a space for critical thought. I tried to do the latter.

The European Union is just another power structure and, while it often has good intentions and sometimes even a good will, it also has its own interests in the region. Brussels will always decide based first on what is good for Europe and what isnt.

Also, the EU has been seeing the region from an elitist point of view. They thought: lets give them some cameramen, editors and anchormen. They didnt necessarily think of intellectuals and thinkers. Other than dropping this attitude, I dont really know what the EU should do.
May you live in interesting times, says a Chinese curse. Yet, reaching adulthood in interesting times might be an even grimmer fate. Jan Gassmanns documentary Europe, She Loves pays a tribute to European youths lost years.

Each year feels historic. Were used to that by now. Europes incessant crises layer one upon the other like archaeological strata. One such layer is the youth unemployment crisis. It has been menacing the future of the continents unification project, threatening to turn many current political visions into fossils of extinct hopes.

When the crisis broke out in the media, the youth unemployment in the EUs peripheral countries such as Greece, Spain and the newest member state, Croatia, was around 50 per cent. There also have been dramatic differences between the centre and the periphery. Only 7 per cent of young Germans are currently unemployed. Against this general background, Jan Gassmann (born 1983) came up with an idea for Europe, She Loves.

The idea came to me in the shower, he says. The films premiere-screening opened the Berlinales Panorama Documentary section. Of all places in Europe, Gassmann comes from Switzerland  an island of relative stability in a vortex of EU-crises. However, even though Switzerland is not a part of the EU, I consider myself European, said Gassmann during the Q&A. I portrayed my generation  people who, in a way, missed several years of their lives due to the economic crisis. This film could not have been made elsewhere.

Gassmanns team sets out to the four corners of the European Union  Tallinn, Thessaloniki, Seville and Dublin  to film the life of young couples there, to take the pulse of Europe in crisis from its youngest. Gassmanns cameraman, Ramon Giger (born 1982) follows the life of four couples as they struggle with the unpromising reality around them and fail to dream of a better future, as they make love and do drugs.

In Tallinn, Veronika dances in a Russian nightclub to make ends meet, while, during the day, she struggles to maintain her patchwork familys cohesion. In Thessaloniki, Penny plans to try her luck in Italy, while her friend Niko seems to have contented himself with his job as a pizza deliverer. Still living with her mother in Sevilla, Caro is refused admission to Masters studies and puts aside money to move to Barcelona, while her boyfriend Juan cant really complain after finding a job as a night-shift watchman. In Dublin, Siobhan and Terry make music and fight their drug addiction and hopelessness.

Filming for ten days in each city, Gassmann and Giger gained the full trust of their protagonists. Yet, they also cut the edge of the documentary genre formally. The films soundscape is embedded with archival audio-samples, crackling like radio-waves, carrying an ethereal mix of worrisome news, passionate speeches of Brussels leading politicians, foreboding analyses of national media pundits, etc. Contrasting this ghostly soundscape with the concrete lives of Europes youngest adults is both a test of the reality behind the European idea and a restitution of reality, usurped by the virtual sphere of institutionalized politics and media, back to those lives.

The unabashed sex scenes  made with such a lightness, as if the ban on frontal-male-nudity had never existed  are laboured but also inevitable and almost obsessive. In one such scene, in the thick of it, so to speak, Veronika complains that sex seems to her a replacement for something else. However, the sexuality in Europe, She Loves is not entirely escapist.

Arguably, the very fabric of contemporary existence has been affected by the logic of crisis, which the philosopher Zygmunt Bauman recently described as follows: Anything can happen, but nothing can be done. Hence, sex often seems the only feasible possibility to actually do something, to once again make something happen.

Even the drugs have got boring. Well, sex is still good when you get it, sings Kate Tempest in her song Europe Is Lost during the film credits. The song could well function as the hymn of Gassmanns BoredOfItAll generation  a generation that is usually called Millennial or Generation Y as a reference to the previous post-baby-boom generation that received the letter X. Instead, I would call it Generation XXX.

The triple X would allude to this generations three crossed-out expectations: of economic participation, of European democratisation and of European unity. It would also refer to the fact that this generation grew up with live porn streamed to their pre-teens bedrooms. The films visual language is the fruit of porns self-evident ubiquitousness, and this fruit is not at all rotten.

Nevertheless, Europe, She Loves is a typical festival-film that is almost predestined not to reach wider audiences. Full of distressing beauty, it is too groundbreaking. Its honesty  at times amusingly insane, at other times unpleasant  makes it a film about which one says: Im not sure I liked it, but I truly appreciate having watched it.

Critics complain that the film is lacking a perceptible thesis. Conservatives see it as an accurate portrayal of contemporary youth  disinterested in politics, killing time with hedonistic and individualistic pursuits, with sex and drugs.

Indeed, the films message visual statement dissolves into a dark premonition marked by a lonely figure walking tiredly though dry fields under a cloudy dusk sky scattered with flocks of aimlessly circling black birds. But isnt precisely this premonition the very aesthetic and political thesis of the film?

Were going nowhere, faster than a speeding bullet, sings Siobhan and strums decisively a minor chord. In these interesting times, new hopes will probably be conceived in the dark.

Berlinale 2016 Live Coverage

&

Opening article by Daniel Tkatch

Katoikos.eu exclusive!
By Reina Capitle

So where are you from?

I am Spanish.

But, where are you really from?

Well, I was born and raised in Spain but both my mom and dad are Filipino.

Oh, now it makes sense, youre from the Philippines.

I think this is the question I hate the most to answer. Well, lets not say hate, cause it is a pretty strong word; Ill just say that this might be one of the questions that I enjoy to answer the least. These four words may seem innocent, harmlessat first. But these apparently innocent and harmless words actually mean something like I am wondering where you come from, whether youre a product of a interracial couple or you just happen to be here. Yes, sometimes there is a hidden message in disguise.

I want to share with you my experiencea little insight of what it is like to grow up as a second-generation immigrant in a so-called open-minded, international and cultured world were proud to say we live in.

The thing is in Spain I (sometimes) am not fully considered a Spaniard; in the Philippines I am not a Filipino either. I felt in a limbo, a lost soul on a bridge between two places.

But before that, I will tell you a little bit about me and my (short) story. Once upon a time, there was a girl born in Madrid, daughter of two Filipino immigrants who came to the country over 30 years ago. These two Filipinos accidentally met in Madrid (but this is another story), got married and had two kids. They named them Ryan and Reina, and they decided to raise them in Spain despite all the difficulties that came along with that decision. This little girl grew up unaware of all the comments and nasty looks from some people. Sometimes she wondered why her friends at school had a lighter skin color and why her nose looked as if she had just pressed it against a wall. But then one day, as a teenager, she started to think about her roots, her identity. She didnt know whether she was first a Filipino or a Spaniard instead. Her ID and passport at that time would say that she was a Filipino citizen, but did she really feel that way? What if she told her parents that she felt more Spanish and that she wouldnt identify herself as Filipina if someone asked? And what would happen in that situation? What if people ask her? What would she answer them?

The thing is in Spain I (sometimes) am not fully considered a Spaniard; in the Philippines I am not a Filipino either. My family there would say that from the outside you could tell that I was a Filipino, but the way I moved, the way I expressed myself, told these people that I was an alien. I felt in a limbo, a lost soul on a bridge between two places.

I do feel that some people need to get an explanation as to how I arrived to Spain, what I am doing in the country and also the reason why I am so good at Spanish.

I know that some people ask this question driven by curiosity, and they dont intend to harm me or make a (racist) comment. But others, I do feel that they need to get an explanation as to how I arrived to Spain, what I am doing in the country and also the reason why I am so good at Spanish.

I have been complimented a lot about how good my Spanish is, and well, I am Spanish, or at least that is what I think I am. But apparently this is not enough for some people. They need to keep digging in until I share my roots with them. I am a product of what is called a second-generation immigration despite the fact that both my brother and I were born and raised in Madrid.

So, whenever I explain this to some people, they will conclude that I am a Filipino and no longer a Spaniard. The thing is, I feel that I am a little bit of both, and I am proud to have been raised between two different cultures, with the worst and the best of both worlds. I have to be honest: when I was little, I was in a quandary and didnt really know how to answer to this question. Kids dont intend to harm you; they are just curious and want to know why your skin colour is different, but at the same time you share the same things with them. Weve watched the same cartoons when we were little, sang the same songs at the school bus and speak the same language! But now it is different. Now, Im confident and proud to say that I am both Spanish and Filipino, that I belong as much to Europe as well as others with European parents.

The thing is, I feel that I am a little bit of both, and I am proud to have been raised between two different cultures, with the worst and the best of both worlds.

I feel frustrated when I see all those anti-immigrant parties emerging around Europe. Just like ourselves, especially us, the young generations, immigrants come to Europe seeking a better life. If we, young people from the West, wish to work elsewhere in the world, that would be perfectly OK and normal and, of course, we wouldnt be taking jobs from the locals. Wed be called expats, not immigrants. I feel that it is a contradiction, a selfish way of thinking. We all deserve that opportunity and this decision shouldnt be hindered by skin colour, religion or race.

But Im happy to see that not everyone sees this the same way. Once I was told, Well, it is stupid to assume that youre not Spanish. Youre as Spanish as I am, no matter where youre parents are from. And I have to say that I was happy, surprised, shocked, all at the same time when I heard this, because I know for sure that these words were sincere and honest. Because as much as many people say that we live in a modern and open-minded world, some of us still suffer from nasty comments in the streets, comments targeted to harm you and make you feel like an alien that has come from a different planet and that doesnt belong in the same place.

People criticise and dont accept that there are other cultures, customs and traditions, and they see us as a threat, just because they are afraid of the unknown. Yes, lets just call this ignorance.

These kinds of comments come from those ignorant people who have always stayed in the warmth of their lovely homes, surrounded by people theyve known forever and who cannot see beyond whats in front of them. They criticise and dont accept that there are other cultures, customs and traditions, and they see us as a threat, just because they are afraid of the unknown. Yes, lets just call this ignorance. Honestly, I feel very sorry for them. They havent had the opportunity to enjoy the fresh perspectives and wonders from other cultures.

To give an example, in Spain some people use denotative words to refer to groups of immigrants: there would be the moros to refer to people from Morocco, I would be the Chinese, just because Im Asian (they dont realise that Asia is a huge continent with many countries and we all dont look the same), there are the panchitos to describe the people coming from Latin America

You know, reader? These comments do not only come from old people. No. They might also come from the young, from YOU if you happen to be reading this article.

These words are a request, a plea to everybody, to simply say that we are human beings just like you are. We are young people like you, with our fears and doubts, our drive to become better people, build a better life thanks to the opportunity that our parents so graciously have given us by leaving behind their families and their lives.

I want to share with you, dear reader, my conclusions:

if youre from a different ethnicity, some people will assume that youre definitely from another country, no matter what youve previously said to them. This wouldnt be the case if I were a white-skinned, Caucasian female;

when growing up, some of us may have had difficulties to say if we were first from one place or the other (why we do we have to choose?);

some second-generation immigrants do not integrate into local society for two main reasons: they dont want to or they feel they will be rejected;

we have been raised between two cultures, and it is impossible to separate both realities from ourselves. It is just who we are. We wouldnt be us if it werent for our roots and the place where we grew up.

This is a short video that shows a little bit of what it is like to be a second-generation immigrant.
It has been one of the most talked and divisive developments in Europe this summer; some French municipalities have been banning the use of the burkini on their beaches.

The mayor of one of the French Rivieras seaside towns has declared if you dont want to live the way we do, dont come.

You have to behave in the way that people behave in the country that accepted you, and that is it, Cogolin Mayor Marc Etienne Lansade told CNN.

The ruling came after more than 30 French towns banned the swimsuit, which covers the whole body except for the face, hands and feet and is worn mostly by Muslim women. Officials have said the ban on the outfit was a response to growing concerns about radical Islamic terrorism.

In some occasions, women were apparently forced to remove their garment by policemen. Even more disturbingly, there have been reports that some of the people witnessing the occasion, were shouting go home, while others were applauding the police.

Another challenge for the European identity

This is a worrying development that affects not just France but the rest of Europe also. The continents public opinion has been long debating its values and where our multicultural model is heading. There is a crisis of cultural, political and societal identity. The refugee crisis, the EU expansion to the East, the euro-zone crisis and the recent Brexit, have all added further stress to Europes selfhood impasse.

Some cases, like that of the Brexit, are actually a pristine indicator of the massive shift or confusion of the European public opinion, on its identity or future. Our continent is changing that is for sure. Free movement of people, an ever changing society, economy and political environment are forcing Europe to reinvent itself. And as in every transition period, a massive soul searching is always under way.

European people, like every single person going through change, are trying to imagine or create a future model that they will like to follow and aspire to. Some are trying desperately to hold on to what it is, others are striving to go back to what it was, while only few are looking to the future, open to all possibilities and outcome.

Countries like Britain chose to look backwards and turn to the British Commonwealth for stability and security. Whilst many new EU member states like Hungary and Poland, are trying to resist change and keep things as they are.

Blaming migrants

Migrants, as well as European citizens with a background of migration, pose new challenges and they will change the current demographic, societal, cultural and political homogeneity of these nations. Especially when we are talking of people with a different race, religion or cultural background.

Very few European nations still fully embrace modernity and the inevitable change that is bringing. What is happening in France is not just a French problem and could potentially spread to other nations  especially, if the terror attacks on European soil continue. People need scapegoats when threatened with phenomena they do not understand or cannot control; they want to see someone paying for their misfortunes and fear.

As Europe is faced with an apparently ever growing threat from Islamist extremists, any reminder of them will become a target. There is no doubt that the burkini ban incidents are directly linked to the recent terror attacks in France; a knee-jerk reaction deriving from anger and fear, plus the very statement that Europes enemies would love to receive.

Herd mentality

It is a very universal, primeval and deep rooted mentality of the herd: if you want to live among us, look and behave like us or we will kick you out of our group.

It does make sense, of course, when moving to another country and taking its citizenship, one is expected to abide by its laws and values. But is a dress code representative of the secularism, freedom and democracy that make up the core of our values? And, if yes, does enforcing a dress code do justice to our principles?

I personally detest burkas or niqabs, as I see no point of any religious dress-code at this day and age. I do not believe that any dogma and the obvious declaration of it such a burka, have any place in the Europe that we are trying to build. Yet I also think that policing and forcibly making people to abandon their own values, no matter how un-European they might seem, has even less to do with a society I would like to live in.

Assuming that we start accepting policing and dress-code control on Muslim people in our continent, who could be next? Which group will we have to conform to fit our values in the future?

Besides, if we are so worried about our culture, thinking that we need to protect or safeguard it from foreign influences, then perhaps this is a sign of how weak or declining this culture is.

Integration goes both ways

We should be looking at why people who have been living in our continent for decades or even were born here, have failed to integrate in our societies.

Integration comes with acceptance and education. It comes with equal opportunities and recognition. Being an immigrant myself, I must confess any time I felt anger towards my new host country or being rejected by its society, I was rejecting anything indicative of its culture in return.

So if these non-European individuals show signs of rejecting our values, perhaps they are doing so because they do not feel welcomed or part of our societies. Or maybe they are not inspired by them. Thus certainly forcefully making them remove their garments is not going to help.

You cannot force anyone to accept your culture or values, you could, however, encourage them to do so by making them feel that abandoning their old ways is making sense for their future. If they choose not to, then we ought to first look at where we have failed as a society and only then debate on whether or not the migrants really belong here or should be going home.

Rejecting globalization?

If we decide that we do not want immigration into our lands, then we should stop bragging that we are an open and tolerant continent and call a spade a spade; that we do not wish to live in a multicultural society, we reject the current economic model that is promoting and requiring it and we prefer to live in social nationalism or something similar.

But could we accept the consequences, do we really know what that will mean and how will affect our lives?

The future European continent is in our hands. We are designing it right now with our decisions, our votes, our actions and what we stand for. It is a work in process that will take a long time.

We can either become like the nations that we like to criticize on their lack of tolerance and openness, or we will become the complete opposite to them and stick to it. This will be our statement and our answer to their inhuman, conservative, outdated, oppressive lack of progress and modernity.
To many women, the Donald Trump who debated Hillary Clinton was painfully familiar. Theyve encountered men like him all their lives: fathers and husbands, boyfriends and brothers, bosses and teachers.

Faced with the first woman to win a major partys presidential nomination, Trump treated her with palpable disdain. He smirked and sneered, erupted and interrupted. He used barely disguised code words like stamina to imply that a woman, poor dear, simply couldnt hack it as president.

But heres the irony. The missile Trump aimed at Clinton wounded him instead. His performance demonstrated that he  not his rival  is unsuited for the Oval Office.

Republican pollster Frank Luntz conducted a focus group among 21 undecided voters in Pennsylvania. Sixteen said Clinton had won the debate; only five backed Trump. In a CNN focus group in Florida, 18 of 20 swing voters picked Clinton as the winner. In a CNN flash poll, 62 percent said the Democrat had done a better job; only 27 percent favored Trump.

Donald Trump just got nuked, Luntz told reporters, and I dont know if he can recover from this debate.

Of course he can. Luntz was over-reacting. Trumps core support reaches about 44 percent, according to the latest RealClearPolitics averages. Those folks are going to stick with him, no matter how badly he got nuked. And Clinton faces huge problems of her own, especially a party base that fails to find her exciting or inspiring. Barack Obama she is not.

Still, the debate could prove to be an important moment in the campaign. On the eve of the event, according to the ABC/Washington Post poll, 53 percent of registered voters said Trump was not qualified to be president; 58 percent said he lacked the temperament to govern effectively; 55 percent doubted his credentials to be commander-in-chief.

Trumps main objective was to ease those concerns, fill the profile of a president, reassure wavering voters, pass a threshold of credibility.

He clearly failed. When Trump asserted that he has a much better temperament than Clinton, the audience at Hofstra University openly snickered, and so did Luntz swing voters. That comment, reports RealClearPolitics, earned Trump the lowest overall score of the night among the focus group, with all participants rating it very negatively.

Garrett Thacker, a 30-year-old in Galloway, Ohio, made a similar point to the Wall Street Journal: I feel the way he talks to other people, the way he addresses other people, can be extremely rude and extremely disrespectful, and I dont think thats the temperament we should be looking for in a president.

Trumps problem is particularly acute with one key voter group: college-educated white women, especially those living outside cities like Philadelphia and Cleveland. Many are natural Republicans  Mitt Romney won the cohort by 6 points four years ago, but in the ABC/Post poll, Clinton beats Trump by 25 points with this group, 57 to 32. Trump needed to conceal his temper ... and appear ready to be president, wrote conservative blogger Jennifer Rubin. He didnt. There were too many instances in which the real Donald Trump showed through.

Clinton has another post-debate target as well: the coalition that elected Obama but refuses to fall in love with her. They likely never will. One thing is clear: Trump did not pass the credibility test, especially with well-educated women.
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FILE Ai In this November 2005 file photo, Larry Greene, public information director of the Southern Ohio Correctional Facility, demonstrates how a curtain is pulled between the death chamber and witness room at the prison in Lucasville, Ohio. Ohio plans to resume executions in January 2017 with a new three-drug combination, an attorney representing the state told a federal judge Monday, Oct. 3, 2016. (AP Photo/Kiichiro Sato, File)
Colleen Baillie and Lori Findlay-Mead are two of the breast cancer survivors who took part in the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation CIBC Run for the Cure Sunday at City Park.
Travis Vader arrives at court in Edmonton in a March 8, 2016, file photo. Legal experts say a judge who made a major mistake in convicting an Alberta man of murdering two missing seniors can take a few different avenues to fix the error, including substituting the verdict with manslaughter. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Amber Bracken
The Depletion of salmon stocks on the River Nore is costing Kilkenny and the surrounding areas potentially millions of Euro in lost revenue each year, effecting towns and villages in Kilkenny.

That's according to the Kilkenny Anglers Association who have the fishing rights around Brownsbarn Bridge between Inistioge and Thomastown.

They feel Inistioge could become the hub for tourists angling on the Nore, bringing much needed revenue and jobs for local young people and the community if salmon stocks are protected.

The River Nore has also the potential to create much needed employment in Thomastown, Bennettsbridge and Kilkenny city. These much needed sustainable jobs are being put at risk from the over exploitation of Salmon stocks, especially stocks being , KAA said.

Down through the years, our own members have been harassed, with cars being damaged, tyres punctured and angling huts burnt down.

In the last few weeks one of our members confronted a few people who were illegally fishing. Upon returning to his car he found his windows broken.

These mindless criminals are having a destructive effect on this natural resource.

Members of the public, hotel and restaurant owners should not purchase salmon from these criminals.

Some members of the public do not realise that it is an offence to purchase wild salmon taken from the River Nore.

Kilkenny Anglers Association has worked hard down through the years to stamp out this activity but the problem seems to be getting worse.

We already work closely with "Inland Fisheries Ireland" fishery officers, but we all need to redouble our efforts to break the 'year in-year out' cycle of destruction that benefits the few - at the expense of the rest of the local community. The IFI is the statutory body charged with the protection of the River Nore and members of the public should assist them in every way possible.

We believe the IFI may need more resources and personnel to successfully carry out their statutory duties. Salmon stocks have depleted year on year and it is obvious we are facing a complete collapse.

Anglers have not been able to take home a salmon since 2014 and the unfortunate reality is that anglers won't be able to take home a salmon for many seasons to come.

It looks likely that the river may completely close next year. Kilkenny Anglers Association feel that the river should stay open for catch and release so we can maintain a visible presence on the river .

In the recent publication of Inland Fisheries Ireland (IFI), National Strategy for Angling development report said, the IFI said; "it is the vision of the IFI to "provide an accessible and sustainable, world class, inland fisheries and sea angling resources for all.

The strategy aims to increase angling tourism activity to 1999 levels of 173,000 individual visits from overseas/tourists anglers, to re-engage lapsed domestic anglers and introduce more of Ireland's population to angling for recreation and leisure.

This supports the governments primary objective in tourism.

To maximise the overseas tourism revenue while recognising that the domestic anglers underpin the entire gamut of the angling offering by supporting the conservation of the angling resource and its environment .

An essential aim of this strategy is to further increase the numbers of both domestic and overseas anglers who regularly participate in angling in Ireland. It has the potential to grow the economic contribution of angling from its current level of 836 million to 900 million per annum and moreover support up to 13,000 jobs primarily in rural and peripheral communities where few alternatives economic opportunities exist.

The National Strategy for angling development is the first comprehensive national framework for the development of our angling resource. This will ensure that our fish stocks and angling infrastructure are protected and enhanced for both their economic value and for the recreational benefit to the communities and visitors they serve across Ireland . Effective and sustainable implementation of the strategy will ensure stability of existing jobs and businesses reliant on angling and the creation of new jobs as the economic impact of angling grows. This strategy will ensure that our angling resource is protected and conserved in an environmentally sustainable manner for future generations to enjoy. Fundamentally, this strategy will strive to make angling an accessible and attractive pursuit for all,"

Kilkenny Anglers Association and the many other angling clubs look forward to the implementation of this important strategy.

PHOTO - The photo shows an angler with an illegal net on the Nore under Brownsbarn Bridge
2023 Standard Deduction Amounts Are Now Available

The IRS has released the 2023 standard deduction amounts. In addition to saving you money, the standard deduction can also tell you if you even have to file a return.
Singapore Q3 private home prices fall 1.5 pct - housing authority



SINGAPORE, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Singapore's Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA) on Monday released flash estimates for the change in Singapore private home prices during the third quarter of 2016: Quarter-on-quarter, percentage price change: Quarter Q3/2016 Q2/2016 Singapore private -1.5 -0.4 home prices URA will release full real estate statistics for the third quarter four weeks later.

(Reporting by Masayuki Kitano)

Disclaimer: The views expressed in this article are those of the author and may not reflect those of Kitco Metals Inc. The author has made every effort to ensure accuracy of information provided; however, neither Kitco Metals Inc. nor the author can guarantee such accuracy. This article is strictly for informational purposes only. It is not a solicitation to make any exchange in precious metal products, commodities, securities or other financial instruments. Kitco Metals Inc. and the author of this article do not accept culpability for losses and/ or damages arising from the use of this publication.

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HANOI, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Here's a snapshot of Vietnamese dong exchange rates in the official market and indicative SJC gold prices in Hanoi at 0054 GMT.

Oct 3 Sept 30 USD/VND mid-point 21,948 21,949

USD/VND interbank 22,303/22,306 22,304/22,310 SJC gold (mln dong/tael) 35.92/36.19 35.92/36.19

NOTES: As of Jan. 4, 2016 the State Bank of Vietnam has begun setting the mid-point rate on daily basis, allowing dollar/dong transactions to move in a band of +/- 3 percent around the mid point. The dong's exchange rate against other currencies is not restricted by a band. Interbank quotes are indicative bid/ask prices.

One tael is equivalent to 37.5 grams or 1.21 troy ounces. SJC gold prices are quoted by state-owned Saigon Jewelry Co, the gold manufacturer.

Interbank offered rates are indicative, quoted from market sources.

For Vietnam market overview click on: Vietnam's bonds market auctions: Bonds auction results: (Compiled by Hanoi Newsroom)
WELLINGTON, Oct 4 (Reuters) - New Zealand house prices rose in September, the government property valuer said on Tuesday, as new lending restrictions failed to take the head out of the market.

Quotable Value's (QV) residential property price index rose 14.3 percent in the year to September, compared with an annual rate of 14.6 percent in the previous month.

The index is now 49.5 percent above the market's previous peak in late 2007.

"Despite a clear slowing in activity and demand in the Auckland, Hamilton and Tauranga markets since the introduction of the new LVR restrictions for investors, we are seeing little evidence of a slow-down in value growth in these main centres," said QV's spokeswoman Andrea Rush.

The central bank announced new rules requiring people buying for investment purposes to have a 40 percent deposit in July. Though the rules did not come into force until October, banks had agreed to act in accordance with the 'spirit' of the regulations until then. House prices in the Auckland region were 15 percent higher in the year to September, compared with a 15.9 percent rise the month before.

(Reporting by Charlotte Greenfield; editing by Grant McCool)
(Kitco News) - Newmont Mining Corp. (NYSE: NEM) completed construction of the Merian gold mine in Suriname on time and more than $150 million, or nearly 20%, below the initial budget, the company announced Monday.

The first gold was poured and Newmont declared commercial production on Saturday, having achieved sustained average mill throughput of 80% and gold recovery of more than 90% over the last 30 days. Stockpiled ore amounts to nearly 160,000 contained ounces of gold, the company said.

Merian contains gold reserves of 5.1 million ounces, and annual production is expected to average between 400,000 and 500,000 ounces at competitive costs in the first five full years of production, Newmont said. Costs applicable to sales are estimated at between $575 and $675 per ounce, with all-in sustaining costs between $650 and $750 per ounce, in the first five years.

Exploration has extended the mine life from 11 to 13 years and continues to identify further upside potential within Newmonts 500,000 hectare area of interest, including a new discovery at Sabajo, Newmont added.

We took an optimized approach to project development and benefitted from being one of the only gold producers investing in growth during the lower price cycle, said Gary Goldberg, president and chief executive officer. Our team built Merian safely, on schedule and significantly below budget  and delivered our strategy to strengthen the portfolio by adding more than a decade of profitable production and creating a foothold in a prospective new gold district.

He characterized the partnership with Suriname as strong. The government of Suriname exercised an option to participate in a fully-funded 25% equity ownership stake in Merian in November 2013. Suriname manages its participation through Staatsolie, a Surinamese corporation wholly owned by the government.

Merian will operate under the banner of Newmont Suriname and be managed as part of Newmonts South America region, the company said. The current workforce is just over 1,100 employees, 20% of whom are indigenous Pamakkans, and 200 contractors. The company has signed an agreement with the Pamakkan community that establishes local hiring and procurement targets, as well as a community development fund.

Merian is one of Newmonts five self-funded growth projects  along with Long Canyon, expansions at Tanami and Carlin, and the recently completed expansion at Cripple Creek & Victor. Combined, these projects are expected to add 1 million ounces of lower cost gold production over the next two years, the company said.

By Allen Sykora of Kitco News; asykora@kitco.com

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OSLO, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Oil and gas firm DEA, controlled by Russian billionaire Mikhail Fridman, will invest 10 billion Norwegian crowns ($1.26 billion) together with three partners to develop Norway's Dvalin natural gas field, the company said in a statement on Monday.

The field development had previously been postponed while the owners sought to cut the cost amid low crude prices.

The Norwegian Sea field, formerly known as Zidane, is expected to produce 18.2 billion cubic metres of natural gas and first output is expected in 2020, the firm said on Monday, as it handed in the development plan to Norwegian authorities.

"Over the last few years we have managed to reduce cost by more than 20 percent," Hans-Hermann Andreae, DEA Norway chief said in a statement. Fridman's investment vehicle LetterOne controls DEA, which operates the field.

Austria's OMV currently has a 20 percent stake in the licence but has entered into a deal to sell its stake to Norway's state-owned Petoro.

The other partners are Maersk Oil, the energy arm of shipping giant A.P. Moeller Maersk and Edison of Italy.

New investments offshore have sharply declined as oil firms look to restrict spending amid the slump in oil prices.

Investment in the Norwegian oil sector, a key driver of economic activity, will fall to 150.5 billion Norwegian crowns ($18.90 billion) in 2017 from 163.5 billion crowns this year, according to forecasts compiled by Statistics Norway.

($1 = 7.9619 Norwegian crowns)

(Reporting by Stine Jacobsen)
HANOI, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Here's a snapshot of Vietnamese dong exchange rates in the official and unofficial markets, indicative SJC gold prices in Hanoi and interbank offered rates at 0432 GMT.

Oct 3 Sept 30 USD/VND mid-point 21,948 21,949 USD/VND interbank 22,304/22,305 22,304/22,310 USD/VND unofficial 22,295/22,305 22,290/22,305 SJC gold (mln dong/tael) 35.90/36.14 35.92/36.19

Interbank offered rates Overnight 0.5-1.4 0.5-1.1

1 week 0.7-1.5 0.6-1.2

1 month 1.7-2.4 1.6-2.2

3 months 3.3-4.2 3.2-4.2

NOTES: As of Jan. 4, 2016 the State Bank of Vietnam has begun setting the mid-point rate on daily basis, allowing dollar/dong transactions to move in a band of +/- 3 percent around the mid point. The dong's exchange rate against other currencies is not restricted by a band. Interbank offered rates are the latest indicative bid/ask prices, quoted from market sources.

One tael is equivalent to 37.5 grams or 1.21 troy ounces. SJC gold prices are quoted by state-owned Saigon Jewelry Co.

For more interbank rate fixings released at 0400 GMT, click on .

For Vietnam market overview click on: Vietnam's bonds market auctions: Bonds auction results: (Compiled by Hanoi Newsroom)
ZURICH, Oct 3(Reuters) - The Swiss blue-chip SMI was seen opening almost unchanged at 8,142 points on Monday, according to premarket indications by bank Julius Baer .

The following are some of the main factors expected to affect Swiss stocks:

NOVARTIS Novartis's psoriasis drug Cosentyx showed long-term efficacy in keeping patients' skin clear, the Swiss drugmaker said on Saturday, citing a study it hopes will ultimately help the company to win business from rival medicines made by Amgen and Johnson & Johnson . Novartis also presented findings from global survey to date of people with psoriasis, which showed many do not achieve the treatment goal of clear skin or even believe it is a realistic goal.

For more news, click on GATEGROUP China's HNA Group, which owns Swissport, Gategroup and SR Technics, is looking for further buys in Switzerland, its CEO told Finanz und Wirtschaft. For more news, click on COMPANY STATEMENTS * Roche said first phase III data on TECENTRIQ (atezolizumab) will feature at the 2016 European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) Congress. * SGS announced the acquisition of Roos+Bijl, headquartered in Rhoon, the Netherlands. The company is expected to generate 2016 revenues in excess of 7 million euros, SGS said. SGS also said it is investing in a new facility in Berlin to expand its R&D/QC testing activities, and to offer new analytical services to clients. * Schindler Holding said it has completed the sale of its operations in Japan to Otis Japan. * Clariant said it will exhibit at CPhI Worldwide 2016 to show pharmaceutical professionals new ways to protect products and ensure access to safe medicines for patients.

* Accu Holding reported a first half net loss of 21.1 million Swiss francs. The company's suspension from the Swiss stock exchange was lifted after the publication of the results. * Datwyler said it has completed the completion of technology and materials company Ott. * Temenos said "a major European bank" had selected UniversalSuite, its front-to-back solution for retail, commercial and corporate banking. * Tecan said it had successfully completed the acquisition of SPEware Corporation. * HBM Healthcare Investments said it terminated its share buy-back programme 2014 * Ascom said its divestment of the Network Testing Division to InfoVista was successfully closed on Sept. 30. Ascom said it was "now a one business company" focused on healthcare ICT and mobile workflow solutions. * Airopack posted a net loss of 16.2 million euros for the first half of 2016. * USI Group Holdings said it expects its merger with RP&C International to occur this week, once all regulatory approvals have been obtained. * SE Swiss Estates said first-half net profit was 488,000 francs, compared to 367,000 francs in the previous year. ECONOMY * Swiss retail sales data for August is due to be released at 0715 GMT.

* Manufacturing Purchase Managers Index is due to be released at 0730 GMT.

* The Swiss National Bank releases sight deposits data at 0800 GMT.

(Reporting by Zurich newsroom)

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* Sale of four small lenders stalls

* Economy minister meets Italian bankers on Monday

* Difficulties overshadow Monte dei Paschi rescue

(Recasts with sources on UBI, Padoan comment, details)

By Stefano Bernabei and Paola Arosio

ROME, Oct 3 (Reuters) - Italy's economy minister met with senior Italian bankers and the Bank of Italy governor on Monday to try to push forward with a sale of four small banks that were rescued from bankruptcy last November.

The meeting comes just days after a deadline to sell the banks was extended for a second time. If the four banks cannot be sold within two years of last November's rescue, Italy risks having to wind them down under tough European rules that came into force this year.

The sale of Banca Marche, Popolare Etruria, CariFerrara and CariChieti, has become the latest banking headache for Italy's government, which is already struggling to sort out the country's third biggest bank, Monte dei Paschi di Siena . "There is only one item on the agenda; how to find a solution for the (four) banks," a source, who declined to be named as the talks are private, said.

Economy minister Pier Carlo Padoan called the meeting on Monday with the bosses of Intesa Sanpaolo , UniCredit and UBI and Bank of Italy Governor Ignazio Visco. Padoan said the meeting had been called to deal "with a situation of transition not of crisis."

The source also said the European Central Bank was "putting up ever more hurdles" in the sale process. "We have to find a solution now because we can't carry on with this uncertainty."

The four banks were rescued last year at a cost of 3.75 billion euros ($4.21 billion), which was carried out by a fund financed by the country's other banks. Intesa Sanpaolo , UniCredit and UBI lent 1.65 billion euros to the fund.

The banks that contributed the money were hoping to recoup at least some of through a sale of the four banks. This was initially due to take place by the end of April but was postponed to the end of September to give more time to attract buyers.

The Bank of Italy rejected bids from private equity funds over the summer because they were too low, the sources said. An alternative solution in which UBI would buy three of the four banks also ran into trouble because of conditions set by the ECB to clear the deal.

Sources close to the matter said on Monday the ECB was demanding a 600-million euro capital increase by UBI, double the amount the bank is willing to raise. UBI was willing to pay only a "symbolic price" for the ailing banks, one source said. Italy's leading financial institutions have already contributed 4.25 billion euros to a bank rescue fund - Atlante -this year. Atlante bailed out regional banks Popolare di Vicenza and Veneto Banca and is also meant to take part in Monte dei Paschi's bailout plan by buying a chunk of its bad loans.

Italy, unlike Spain and Ireland, did not step in to help its banks during the 2008 financial crisis. Since then recession has saddled Italian banks with 360 billion euros in soured debts but the government now has fewer options in terms of fixing the banks due to new strict EU rules curbing state aid to lenders.

($1 = 0.8914 euros)

(Additional reporting by Andrea Mandala, Gianluca Semeraro; writing by Valentina Za. Editing by Jane Merriman)
Goldcorp Inc. (TSX: G, NYSE: GG) reports a controlled shutdown of operations at its Penasquito mine following a blockade by a trucking contractor that began early last week. However, the company says it does not expect the shutdown to impact overall production and cost guidance for 2016. Goldcorp officials said they recently undertook efforts to diversify the local transportation supply chain and distribute economic benefits to more local suppliers, while realizing cost savings. Goldcorp remains committed to respectful negotiations with the trucking contractor's representatives, Goldcorp says in a statement. The company has taken all necessary legal steps, including filing criminal charges against the protest leaders and awaits legal enforcement to ensure a swift and orderly end to the illegal blockade. A contingency plan is in place during the shutdown, which should enable mining and processing to restart immediately after resolution of the matter, Goldcorp adds. Penasquito is located in the province of Zacatecas, Mexico and provides some 10,000 direct and indirect jobs, Goldcorp says.

By Allen Sykora of Kitco News; asykora@kitco.com

Yamana To Pay Down Debt After Completing Mercedes Sales

Yamana Gold Inc. (TSX: YRI; NYSE: AUY) says it completed the previously announced sale of its Mexican subsidiaries, including the Mercedes mine, to Premier Gold Inc. (TSX: PG), with plans to use cash proceeds to pay down debt. Yamana says it received $122.5 million in cash plus shares, equity securities and net smelter return royalties. In addition, Yamana has also sold share purchase warrants to purchase 15 million shares of Sandstorm Gold Ltd. for total net proceeds of approximately $33.55 million, or approximately $2.24 per warrant. In all, the transactions provided approximately $156 million in cash, which will be used to reduce net debt, Yamana says. The company continues to hold marketable securities and net smelter return royalties from these transactions having an additional value of approximately $22 million. The company will evaluate over time the merits of monetizing these securities for further debt reductions, Yamana says. One of the company's announced objectives in early 2016 was to reduce net debt by $300 million in a two-year period through 2017. Meanwhile, Premier reports proven and probable reserves now exceed 400,000 ounces of gold, which the company says is a 21% increase from 2015 net of depletion. Measured and indicated resources are listed at 382,000 ounces of gold and 4.4 million ounces of silver. "Premier is now in place as a fully engaged mine operator and we will continue to seek to grow reserves and resources by maintaining an aggressive exploration and development effort," says Ewan Downie, president and chief executive officer of Premier.

By Allen Sykora of Kitco News; asykora@kitco.com

Sandstorm Gold Announces 12,500 Gold-Equivalent Ounces In Q3





Gold streaming and royalty company Sandstorm Gold Ltd. (NYSE MKT: SAND, TSX: SSL) announces sales of approximately 12,500 gold-equivalent ounces during the third quarter. This was generated from 20 streams and royalties, with approximately 75% of the ounces coming from operations run by major and mid-tier mining companies, says Sandstorm, which anticipates releasing full financial results for the July-September period in early November.

By Allen Sykora of Kitco News; asykora@kitco.com

Atlantic Gold Announces First Draw Under Loan Facility





Atlantic Gold Corp. (TSV: AGB) announces that it has made its first draw of $20 million under a $115 million project loan facility. The proceeds will be to fund project capital costs for the construction of the company's Moose River project in Nova Scotia, the company says.

By Allen Sykora of Kitco News; asykora@kitco.com




CONTRIBUTED PHOTO Leo (Anthony Lee Phillips) has pedaled across the country to visit his grandmother, Vera (Diane Thrasher) in "4,000 Miles."

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By Kitsap Sun Staff

PORT TOWNSEND  Generational gaps create tension in relationships in Key City Public Theatre's October production of Amy Herzog's Pulitzer finalist, the drama "4,000 Miles."

Leo has biked across the country to arrive on the doorstep of his grandmother, Vera, only for Vera to be unable to hear the doorbell. Likewise, when Vera finally makes it to the door, Leo cannot understand her, because she is not wearing her dentures. These failures of communication are the perfect introduction to the relationships that Herzog explores in her play, which looks at people who are flawed, and at times hard to like, but so desperate to be vulnerable in the most painfully human ways possible. The struggles of coming to terms with their losses, and each other, are treated with a deft touch that lends levity, and lets their humanity shine through, in all the right moments.

"4,000 Miles" debuted off-Broadway in June 2011. It won the 2012 Obie Award for the Best New American Play, was a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize, and was named the No. 1 New Play or Musical of 2012 by Time Magazine. The New York Times' Charles Isherwood called the play "heartfelt" and "moving." Time Magazine said, "'4,000 Miles' is the family drama that really sticks with you. It's a small story about a big idea: the power of compassion to heal, and by the time the play has concluded, your own capacity for empathy has been stirred, and perhaps even enriched."

Key City's Artistic Apprentice, Connor Zaft, returns to directing after appearing in KCPT's Shakespeare in the Park production of "The Two Gentlemen of Verona." The play features Anthony Lee Phillips as Leo. Phillips previously appeared in 2015's musical, "The 25th Annual Putnam County Spelling Bee." Joining him as Vera is local favorite Diane Thrasher, who appeared in 2013's "Heartbreak House." Rounding out the cast as Bec and Amanda are Maggie Buckley, who played alongside Phillips in "Spelling Bee," and newcomer Laura Dux.

"'4,000 Miles' is, at it core, about people," said Zaft, who also directed the main stage production of "Shipwrecked" and the Young Artists Initiative production of "Distracted" earlier this year. "Not just Leo and Vera, but all of us. About who we are in the small spaces. About how we heal through connecting with others. About how we grow, adapt, and adjust to constraints life places on us mentally, physically, and emotionally."

PREVIEW

'4,000 MILES'

Who: Key City Public Theatre

What: Drama by Amy Herzog

Where: Key City Playhouse, 419 Washington St., Port Townsend

When: Through Oct. 23; 7:30 p.m. Thursdays, Fridays and Saturdays, 2 p.m. Sundays

Tickets: $24-$10

Information: 360-385-5278, keycitypublictheatre.org
SHARE Scott Anthony Loun

By Josh Farley of the Kitsap Sun

PORT ORCHARD  A man who once referred to himself as "Kitsap's most wanted" was sentenced to 32 1/2 years in prison Monday in Kitsap County Superior Court.

Scott Anthony Loun, 40, pleaded guilty to several felonies related to a spring 2015 crime spree, which included firing a flare gun at a man's face and threatening to shoot a woman whose car he had just stolen. He told the woman he was the county's "most wanted," according to court documents.

The lengthy sentence was agreed upon by prosecutors and Loun's defense attorney and approved by Superior Court Judge Sally F. Olsen.

Loun avoided a "third strike" that could have resulted in a sentence of life in prison. He has previous convictions for second-degree assault, in 2004, and for first-degree burglary, in 2009.

Loun was captured in April 2015 after a 3 -hour standoff at a home on the 16000 block of Olympic View Drive NW in Central Kitsap.

Loun pleaded guilty to felonies including car theft, unlawful firearm possession and methamphetamine possession. He apologized and said he had been off his medications when the crimes occurred.

"I was out of my mind," he told Olsen.

Loun has a lengthy criminal history and was most recently released from prison in May 2013 after serving a sentence for burglary.
Barry Spinak blows the shofar for the Kol Shalom congregation on Bainbridge Island. The blowing of the traditional horn begins Rosh Hashana, the Jewish new year.

Steve Zugschwerdt / Special to the Kitsap Sun

SHARE Barry Spinak blows the shofar for the Kol Shalom congregation on Bainbridge Island. The blowing of the horn begins Rosh Hashana, the Jewish new year. Steve Zugschwerdt / Special to the Kitsap Sun Barry Spinak blows the shofar for the Kol Shalom congregation on Bainbridge Island. The blowing of the horn begins Rosh Hashana, the Jewish new year. Steve Zugschwerdt / Special to the Kitsap Sun Barry Spinak blows the shofar for the Kol Shalom congregation on Bainbridge Island. The blowing of the horn begins Rosh Hashana, the Jewish new year. Steve Zugschwerdt / Special to the Kitsap Sun

By Ed Friedrich of the Kitsap Sun

BAINBRIDGE ISLAND  Bellowing shofars shook Jews out of spiritual slumber Sunday evening, including 104 members of Congregation Kol Shalom.

The ancient ram-horn instruments are blown on Rosh Hashana  the Jewish new year  and at the end of Yom Kippur  the day of atonement. During the 10 days separating the two holidays, Jews ask for forgiveness from anyone they have wronged and mend their ways. Their judgment comes on Yom Kippur, which this year is from sunset Oct. 11 to nightfall Oct. 12.

The shrieky shofar blasts are calls to action.

The shofars are "not meant to be pleasant," congregation President Aaron Levine said Sunday morning at the rural Miller Road synagogue largely hidden by massive sequoia trees.

The horns, which also can come from a sheep or goat, are hollow, polished and twist to the right. The mouthpiece is about a quarter-inch in diameter. Like a bugle, they lack pitch-altering devices. All pitch control is done by varying the player's facial muscles and the shaping of the lips to the mouthpiece.

"You put it to your lips and blow it like a trumpet," said Levin, a studio furniture maker who crafted several pieces for the synagogue. "It's not an easy thing to blow, so people practice it."

A sequence of three increasingly emotional soundings, with Hebrew names, are played to stir worshippers toward renewal. Tekiah is the "blast," one long blast with a clear tone. Shevarim is a "broken," sighing sound of three short calls. Teruah is the "alarm," a rapid series of nine or more short notes.

The Tekiah Gedolah, a single continuous blast held as long as possible, is played at the end of Yom Kippur to help parishioners return to a feeling of awe and a new and better self.

Seventy-year-old Barry Spinak and 10-year-old grandson Jacob demonstrated how to blow shofars Sunday at the synagogue. Barry has been at it about 50 years. Jacob said it was only his fourth time. It's not something that can be easily taught.

"I think everybody is self-taught, and there's a range of abilities," Barry said.

Barry, who played trumpet in high school, preferred a smaller shofar, which he described as more traditional and easier to create overtones. Jacob, who plays the flute and attends Kol Shalom's learning center, liked a long, spirally horn.

The sound is hard to get started. Barry's eyes bulged, eyebrows climbed and cheeks puffed as he began blowing. Once Jacob began, he didn't stop until his ears turned red. He'll be ready to blow during next year's holiday ceremonies.
Dean Knight writes:

Its then very odd that the government of the day has the unfettered right to choose who should be governor-general. Appointments are made by the Queen on the advice of the prime minister. Our constitutional referee is chosen solely by the home team. No say for the people. No say for Parliament. In the old days, the government felt duty-bound to meaningfully consult the Opposition to ensure the person chosen had widespread support and was above politics. But nowadays other parties merely get told who is going to be appointed.

This just isnt good enough. It has the potential to undermine the legitimacy of the appointee and makes it harder for them to act as the apolitical kaitiaki of our democratic system.

How to fix it? Easy. Give Parliament a role in signing off the governments proposed governor-general. Before being recommended to the Queen and formally sworn in, Dame Reddys appointment should have been endorsed through a super-majority vote in Parliament. Or, as Sir Geoffrey Palmer and Andrew Butler suggest in their proposed constitution, a free (unwhipped) vote in Parliament.

This would probably operate as a mere formality, if the government has done its work behind the scenes to ensure their appointee is palatable and has widespread support. But such a vote would be an important signal  a symbol of the governor-generals legitimacy and mana.
Stuff reports:

British Prime Minister Theresa May said on Sunday she would trigger the process to leave the EU by the end of March, offering the first glimpse of a timetable for a divorce that will redefine Britains ties with its biggest trading partner.

Britains shock vote to leave the European Union in June propelled May to power and the former interior minister has been under pressure to offer more details on her plan for departure, beyond an often-repeated catchphrase that Brexit means Brexit.

In a move to ease fears among her ruling Conservatives that she may delay the divorce, May told the partys annual conference in Birmingham, central England, that she was determined to move on with the process and win the right deal.

Using Article 50 of the EUs Lisbon Treaty will give Britain a two-year period to clinch one of the most complex deals in Europe since World War Two.
Matthew Hooton writes in NBR:

With backgrounds in political science and commerce, Ms Clark and Mr Key have almost certainly done this maths while Mr Little, a lawyer, clearly never has. It shows: between them, Ms Clark and Mr Key have won six general elections and 15 electorate contests while Mr Little has won none of either. His public rejection on Sunday of Ms Clarks advice that he should target the centre  dismissing it as hollow  will surely not endear him to Labour supporters. Neither was this just another off-the-cuff Little blunder. He repeated his rejection of the centre on radio on Tuesday and in an email to Labours remaining members. Nationals strategists rejoiced.



If you think centre is a dirty word well 



The reason Mr Little has so boldly rejected century-old mainstream political theory is because the Wellington unionists and far-left activists who advise him are convinced a major sea change is under way in global politics, rendering the old left-right spectrum obsolete. Evidence for this, they believe, is Bernie Sanders and Donald Trump in the US, the Brexit vote and Jeremy Corbyn in the UK and polling upswings by neo-fascists in France and Germany.



The revolution is coming!



What Little and his advisers miss is that in the US the majority of the population has said the US is heading in the wrong direction in every poll since 2004.

By contrast in NZ the majority of the population has said NZ is heading in the right direction in every poll since 2008.

There is nothing happening in global politics right now that we havent seen before. Mr Little may think he can make progress by mimicking the coalition of constituencies tactics of Mr Sanders, Mr Trump, Mr Corbyn, Ms Petry or Ms Le Pen but all he is doing is giving up more of the centre ground to Winston Peters or even the Greens James Shaw.



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The Herald reports:

An Iraqi woman says she chops and cooks the heads of Islamic State fighters in retaliation for the deaths of her family.

Cant imagine they taste very good.

Wahida Mohamed Al-Jumaily, 39, who describes herself as a housewife heads a group of 70 tribal militia in the recently liberated town of Shirqat, about 80km south of Mosul.

She claims to be one of the most feared by IS, having survived six assassination attempts, and has received death threats from the groups top leaders.

I fought them, I beheaded them, I cooked their heads, I burned their bodies, she told CNN.

Al-Jumaily, better known as Um Hanadi, has every reason to seek out revenge.

IS killed her second husband earlier this year and has previously killed her father and three brothers.

She told Al Sabah that her son-in-law was also executed by IS  but not before his hands and feet were cut off  in 2014 when IS took control of Shirqat.

Al-Jumaily posts graphic photos of her work on Facebook. Among them, a picture of what appears to be her carrying a severed head; another showing two heads in a cooking pot; and another showing her standing over headless, burnt-out bodies.

Last week she led a group of 50 fighters into the Shirqat city centre and took control from IS, Iraqi media reports.
Jeffrey Moore, co-founder of Brittmore Group, checks robotic equipment as it installs solar panels on racking for the 1.37-megawatt community solar project for Appalachian Electric Co-op in New Market. Aries Energy in August broke ground on Tennessee's first utility-scale community solar installation, which will serve a 35,000-member electric cooperative. Brittmore is a contractor for Aries Energy. Mark T. Mullin/ Aries Energy

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By Steve Trosky of the Knoxville News Sentinel

Aries Energy, a Knoxville-based company founded in 2011 to deliver simple, profitable and responsible renewable energy solutions, has jumped head first into community solar, one of the hottest topics in renewable energy.

Community solar is a large-scale system that allows solar energy to be deployed through a utility.

"The very nature of the business structure of the project is a win for everybody," Aries president Harvey Abouelata said. "If it goes through a utility, the utility's not left out of the picture."

A utility has power distribution, management expertise and could perform the ongoing operational maintenance, said Abouelata. Public partners then could be brought into the business structure to take advantage of tax credits, incentives and depreciation.

"You have the scale of the community, the tax credits and incentives because you have a private partner in there, so that's lowering the costs, and then you have the community," Abouelata said. "If I'm an individual that's renting, and I want to participate in clean energy, how do I do it? I can subscribe to this community solar project that's controlled by the utilities and I can put my money where my mouth is.

"It's really exciting, because whatever level I want to participate in ... I can be an individual and subscribe to essentially one panel, or I can be a corporation and subscribe to half a megawatt. But, I don't have to worry about people walking on my roof or construction or maintenance. That's all done by the utility. Again, it's a win for everybody."

According to Abouelata, that's why community solar is a popular topic.

"We joined the South Carolina Clean Energy Business Alliance, and one of the first meetings we went to, the topic was community solar," he said. "I just came from one of the subcommittee meetings that (Nashville) mayor (Megan) Barry put together. The topic? Community solar. Every time we turn around.

"There was a project in Spartanburg, S.C., that was largely surrounded by community solar that Harold Mitchell put together. It's one of those things you're going to see more and more."

Aries is putting the finishing touches on a 1.37-megawatt community solar project for Appalachian Electric Co-op in New Market. The company in August broke ground on Tennessee's first utility-scale community solar installation, which will serve 35,000 members in the electric cooperative.

The Tennessee Valley Authority provided a grant for the AEC project, and costs will be fully funded through revenue generated via power purchase agreement with TVA.

"(TVA provides) low cost and reliable power," Abouelata said. "We're very fortunate, because that's a huge part of economic development for Tennessee. Tennessee is on the map because of those partnerships with TVA. And TVA getting behind renewable energy has been huge in the economic development in Tennessee. ...

"Bringing the two together, utilities and renewable energy, has been brilliant, because millions of dollars have come into our state and it has been an economic boom because they have supported solar."

Aries made news in September when it announced a working agreement with SMS Energy Group of North Carolina to expand its large-scale solar projects in the Southeast. The venture will allow both companies to take advantage of the other's strengths.

"SMS Energy is a company that has a long history with utilities," Abouelata said. "They've got tons of experience over there. We've got tons of experience on the solar side of it. We're going to hit North Carolina, South Carolina and Tennessee very hard with this working relationship, and take advantage of each other's skills. That's pretty exciting. That puts us into a whole different world, because now we have that utility, high-voltage experience mixed with (our experience).

"We've been working with them on bids and sharing each other's knowledge base. It makes us both stronger, so we're excited about that."

SMS Energy Group also has operations in South Carolina. Aries is evaluating the Aiken, Columbia, Greeneville and Spartanburg markets and soon will open an office in South Carolina. The office will initially be home to one full-time salesperson, but the company expects to hire several more employees there by the end of 2017.

Jonathan Hamilton, who joined Aries earlier this year as a customer service manager, will lead the Southeast expansion.

Abouelata said that the time was right for Aries to develop a working agreement with SMS.

"The growth idea, one of the things for us and SMS getting together, is we realize that growth is going to be in the utility side," he said. "They realize they're getting more customers asking for solar, so they needed a solar partner. We just came together. The timing was right. It was perfect."
SHARE Chris W. McCarty is a shareholder in the Knoxville office of Lewis, Thomason, King, Krieg & Waldrop, P.C. This column is provided through the Knoxville Bar Association, (www.knoxbar.org), a nonprofit corporation that offers continuing legal education and service to the community through programs such as the Lawyer Referral Service, speakers bureau and law-related education programs.

By Chris Mccarty, news@knoxvillebiz.com

If you are sleeping well Nov. 30 and wake up to the sudden sound of screaming around midnight, please take a deep breath and just go back to sleep.

The screaming should be unrelated to either Donald Trump or Hillary Clinton by that point, but it is still expected as of Dec. 1. That is the effective date for the new minimum salary threshold under the Fair Labor Standards Act.

As a quick refresher, the FLSA governs federal requirements for employers when it comes to minimum wage, overtime and child labor. Employees falling under the FLSA  known as non-exempt employees  must receive overtime pay for work beyond 40 hours a week.

To understand the salary threshold, though, you must first realize the overarching goal of the FLSA: most employees in America should be non-exempt (e.g., overtime eligible). Perhaps the quickest way to dump more employees into the non-exempt pool is to change the minimum salary threshold.

It affects the minimum salaries allowed for EAP exempt employees. "EAP" refers to executive, administrative and professional exemptions to the FLSA. If an employer can show its employee falls under one or more of those white-collar exemptions, then the employee can legally receive one salary while working 40, 50, 60, etc., hours in a week.

To even start determining whether an EAP exemption should apply, however, the employer has to pay the employee a salary equal to or above the minimum salary threshold. As of now, the salary threshold remains $23,660 per year (or $455 per week). If an employee is making $20,000 per year as a salary, then you already have a problem.

On March 13, 2014, President Barack Obama signed a presidential memorandum directing the Department of Labor to update the FLSA salary threshold. It goes into effect Dec. 1, and mandates a minimum salary of $47,476 per year (or $913 per week). That is not a typo. As of Dec. 1, the screaming will start because the effective threshold more than doubles overnight.

How does that look practically? I will illustrate with a position we often see: office manager.

For the purpose of this hypothetical, assume the office manager supervises all staff members, remains responsible for payroll, handles HR decisions and negotiates rates with vendors and benefit administrators. This person probably qualifies for an EAP exemption. But what if she makes $40,000 a year? Then you have a problem starting Dec. 1. This is a problem you fix by: (a) increasing her salary to $47,476; or (b) putting her on the clock and paying overtime rates when applicable.

Let me now answer three common questions.

Can I make up the extra salary with a bonus?: The answer may just be an old standby for lawyers: "It depends."

According to the Department of Labor, nondiscretionary bonuses and incentive payments (e.g., commissions) can satisfy up to 10 percent of an employee's salary threshold requirement. But this additional compensation must be paid at least quarterly under the new rules.

To better understand this, let's refer again to the same office manager. As a means of complying with the new salary threshold, her pay increases from $40,000 to $45,000 a year. She also now qualifies for  and will likely hit  a quarterly bonus. Because the new rules allow up to $1,186.90 in additional compensation to be used toward the salary threshold per quarter, the office manager's pay and duties likely are now in line to qualify for an EAP exemption.

What's the big deal about just putting a white-collar employee on the clock?: If you're going to keep that employee at or under 40 hours a week, then it's not a big deal to put her on the clock.

If you have a formerly salaried employee who will convert to hourly and clock-in/clock-out as of Dec. 1, however, please remember all work must be accounted for come payday. If she clocks out at 5 p.m., then spends two hours at night responding to an email you sent to her phone, then you better plan on either giving her two hours off on Friday or two hours of overtime on payday.

Factory workers are not asked to work after they clock out each afternoon; hence, their hours are fairly easy to track. Yet, modern white-collar workers remain constantly connected to their work and their supervisors, so it will be up to those supervisors to ensure their non-exempt employees really stop at the end of the workday.

What happens if I ignore the new threshold?: Do you want the firing squad behind Door A or the guillotine behind Door B?

Nothing good can or will come from simply ignoring the new salary threshold. A quick Google search will reveal hundreds of articles already written on the subject, and we will see more as Dec. 1 approaches. Your employees will likely know, and  if they somehow miss the news  you can bet their spouse, uncle or that friend from church saw a headline or two. Never bank on ignorance when compliance remains so straightforward.

So, instead of ignoring the issue or planning how to avoid it, spend your time between now and Dec. 1 figuring out how to implement the new threshold into your workplace. It won't be fun. It won't be easy. But it is necessary.

Comply with the new rules now or face some very expensive consequences later.

Remember that screaming I referenced?
SHARE Christy McDonald

I recently read an article about new college students being heavily influenced by parents to choose a major that would guarantee a job after graduation.

Which majors are "off limits" for students to choose? You probably guessed it: history, english  philosophy.

Students are being forbidden by parents to select majors that appear difficult to align to a job. Parents are not to blame for advising their children to think about jobs and finances after graduation. But, does major have much to do with career?

According to the Department of Labor, professionals will have more than 10 jobs before they are 40 years old. So, before we encourage our students to choose only majors that lead to obvious jobs after graduation, let's revisit the value of a liberal arts education and career success.

What do we mean by 'liberal arts'?

A liberal arts education is about learning to be a free-thinking citizen. Liberal arts graduates have developed critical thinking skills to make informed decisions on the job and in life. According to the National Association of Colleges and Employers, graduates are career ready when they possess the following skills: Critical thinking/problem solving, oral/written communication, teamwork/collaboration, information technology application, leadership, professionalism/work ethic and career management. The foundation of the liberal arts curriculum is rooted in critical thinking and problem solving. Regardless of major, a liberal arts graduate has the diverse skill set today's employers seek.

Liberal arts students ask open-ended questions. Who, in the workplace, asks open-ended questions? Leaders. Presidents, principals and managers who tackle complex problems daily. Liberal arts graduates are especially valuable in the booming tech industry. In a Fast Company article, Steve Yi, CEO of web advertising platform Media Alpha, says: "In the dynamic environment of the technology sector, there is not typically one right answer when you make decisions, there are just different shades of how correct you might be." The flexibility of a liberal arts education provides a strong footing for the ever-changing world of work.

So, how should parents encourage their college-age children?

Seek liberal arts institutions that value career preparation. Faculty members at these institutions partner with campus career centers and industry professionals to enhance career development for all students. Programs require students to learn how to write effective resumes, experience informational interviewing, practice networking and attend career events to professionally communicate.

Instead of abandoning the liberal arts, expose students to career options early. Help them identify individual strengths, and promote internships to sharpen professional skills.

Success is more than getting a job; it's possessing tools to build a lasting career over a lifetime.
SHARE Croshaw Liaw Collins Ferguson

Board-certified and fellowship-trained surgical breast oncologist Dr. Randal Croshaw has joined Blount Memorial's active medical staff as part of East Tennessee Medical Group  Breast Surgery, and will see patients in his office located at 200 Blount Memorial Cancer Center in Maryville. Dr. Croshaw most recently worked with 21st Century Oncology in Myrtle Beach, S.C. Board-certified radiologist Dr. Kevin Liaw has joined Blount Memorial's active medical staff as part of LeConte Radiology and will assist in patient care. Dr. Liaw most recently worked as a staff radiologist with the Nashville Murfreesboro VA System.

Dr. Patrick Wayne Collins has joined Summit Medical Group as a family physician with Middle Creek Family Practice in Sevierville. He is accepting new patients.

Dr. Chad M. Ferguson and Dr. Curtis S. Gaylord have joined Knoxville Orthopaedic Clinic. Dr. Ferguson is a fellowship-trained foot and ankle orthopaedic surgeon, and Dr. Gaylord is a fellowship-trained pediatric and adolescent orthopaedic surgeon.

Psychiatrist Dr. Tracy Gibson Grabman is joining the staff at Helen Ross McNabb Center's Knox County Children and Youth Center, which provides outpatient mental health care to children, adolescents and families. She recently completed a child and adolescent psychiatry fellowship at the Medical University of South Carolina and was the chief resident of the program.

Ridgeview Terrace of Life Care, a skilled nursing and rehabilitation facility in Rutledge, welcomed new executive director Jennifer Henderson. Most recently, Henderson was executive director at Morning Pointe in Clinton.

Dr. Jason L. Huffman has joined Gastrointestinal Associates. Prior to joining GIA, Huffman was the director of endoscopy with Salisbury VA Medical Center in Salisbury, N.C.

LeadingAge Tennessee has selected Connie Jennings, a longtime certified nursing assistant with Asbury Place continuing care retirement community in Maryville, as the recipient of its Excellence in Caring award for caregivers. The award recognizes a caregiver who has demonstrated exceptional proficiency in the delivery of high-quality resident care services.

Tennova Healthcare recently welcomed Ravi S. Mehta, M.D., cardiologist and interventional cardiologist, back to Knoxville and his new medical practice at East Tennessee Heart Consultants. He is accepting new and previous patients at his office at Turkey Creek Medical Center. Most recently, Dr. Mehta was in private practice in Chicago. Prior to that, he served the Knoxville community for 14 years.

Dominion Senior Living announced the addition of Cassie Stephens as the executive director of its Sevierville assisted living and memory care community. Stephens will oversee all employees and procedures, look for ways for the residents to be involved in the community at large and invite organizations to share life with the seniors.

Summit Strategic Solutions named Jack Thompson as CEO, effective Sept. 12. Thompson succeeds Tim Young, who served as Summit Strategic Solutions CEO from the company's inception until his recent departure. Chief science and innovation officer Jack Kam served as executive leader during the transition.

Tennova Healthcare recently welcomed Simge J. Yonter, M.D., a physical medicine and rehabilitation physician, to her new practice at Tennova Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. She is accepting new patients at her office in Knoxville. Dr. Yonter also has been named medical director of the Tennova Rehab Care Center at Physicians Regional Medical Center.
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New Business Spotlight focuses on local businesses that have existed for one to five years. This month's spotlight is on FunLPro Technology. Co-founder and CEO Bryan Crosby introduces his company in Q&A form.

Q: What is FunLPro Technology and how did the company start?

A: FunLPro Technology is a closure innovation designed to eliminate the hassle and mess of transferring CPG (consumer packaged goods) fluids such as automotive lubricants, household cleaning products and industrial compounds from the container to the desired location. FunLPro Technology provides consumers with a lengthy, extendable pouring spout that is built directly into the leak-proof closure system, eliminating the need to use a separate pouring device to transfer fluids safely and eliminating the spillage associated with free-hand transfer. Every year in the U.S., more than 15.5 billion containers of chemical fluid products are sold without the means to safely and accurately transfer these products. Most are consumed in-house or at work around family, pets and loved ones. FunLPro Technology LLC has a portfolio of IP around its closure technology and licenses it to partner brands to develop best-in-class packaging and differentiate their products at point of sale.

Q: How much of an impact did winning the Startup Day pitch competition in 2015 have for you and your company?

A: Startup Day was a wonderful validation for us. We had the opportunity to present in front of numerous judges with excellent business acumen, networks and tremendous relevant experience. It allowed us to transition from a school project to a real business, and quickly so.

Q: What has made FunLPro so successful?

A: It makes it much easier when the product itself is a no-brainer. FunLPro solves a problem that millions of consumers face in the U.S. every single day, and tens, if not hundreds, of millions around the world face as well. The development of major packaging innovations has become a viable investment for brand managers, and the return on investment speaks for itself. Many recent packaging innovations have increased sales in the 10-plus percent range within the first year of release (Clorox Spray Bottles, Philadelphia Cream Cheese, Campbell's soup, Hellman's Mayo, etc.) and far outweigh the ROI's they are seeing for traditional advertising. This is the dilemma an established commodity brand faces  the only real way to differentiate their product is through their packaging and shelf appeal or having enough cash to out-scream competition through ads and branding. This advertising game typically works in the media or ad company's favor. Also, I have been extremely fortunate to have had unbelievable mentorship from a very early stage, allowing us to set our strategy, develop our business plan, get the product to market and validate the concept, and finally arrive where we are now, which is strategically scaling the business towards national distribution and major licensing partnerships.

Q: What do you see as the future of FunLPro?

A: We are aiming to revolutionize the packaging of CPG products across a wide number of consumer categories. There has been literally no innovation over the span of decades in this packaging segment, and it is time for that to change. Seventy-three percent of purchase decisions are estimated to be made at point of sale (according to Nielsen) and a brand's packaging either exudes quality and confidence or does the opposite. These decisions are based off of perception of quality and convenience and have a real impact on performance, ultimately leading to gains or losses of hundreds of millions of dollars. We are looking for partner brands that want take their products to the next level and to outcompete others in their space.

Last word

We would like to personally thank all of those in the community that have helped us along the way. KenJo Markets took a chance on us early on and we are proud to have them as our first partner brand on all of their KenJo Lubricants motor oil. The infrastructure provided by the University of Tennessee Haslam College of Business, the MBA Program, Anderson Center, UTRF, Jim Biggs and the folks at the Knoxville Entrepreneur Center, the Line12 fund and UTFCU, and the list goes on. Knoxville truly is a great place to start a company, and it is only getting better.
Rebecca Ellison

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There are many benefits to making wellness a priority at your business. As health care costs continue to rise, many employers are turning to worksite wellness programs to counteract the expenses associated with an unhealthy workforce.

In addition to the cost of health insurance premiums, employers pay for unhealthy employees in the form of employee turnover, employee absenteeism and presenteeism. Presenteeism is a term used to describe employees who may be present at work, but they are not fully productive due to reasons such as physical or mental health barriers.

Frequently, small business owners and startups will assume that implementing wellness policies and programs at their worksites are not affordable or sustainable, but there are several low-cost initiatives that can be implemented.

Get Started: Getting management on board is an excellent starting point when you want to make wellness a priority. Then, it's important you get input from employees. Find out what they value and what changes they would like to better support health in the workplace. Next, identify wellness champions and form a wellness committee, which should meet regularly and develop an action plan with specific, measurable, achievable, realistic and time-bound objectives. The committee can communicate wellness opportunities to staff and can hold the company accountable to the goals and objectives identified. It's important to evaluate your wellness program and policies so you can determine employee satisfaction, return on investment and opportunities for improvement. Start small, and remember that not all changes happen overnight.

Be Flexible: Supporting flexible scheduling can bolster health by creating a culture that promotes work-life balance. Some small businesses and startups are not able to compete with the salaries paid at larger corporations for similar positions. Offering appealing benefits is one way to offset salary differences when competing for high-quality professionals. A small employer may allow flexible scheduling for physical activities, taking alternative transportation or meeting family and other obligations. Allowing employees to work from home periodically, when possible, is a great way to save on commuting time and increase employee satisfaction and productivity.

Stay Active: You do not need an on-site fitness center to promote physical activity at your workplace. Encouraging walking meetings or providing bike racks at your facility can support employees to be more physically active. You also can hold fitness challenges and recognize employees who achieve certain goals.

Eat Right: Nutrition initiatives can be simple. Ask your vending provider about their options for healthy vending. Also, think about the break room. Does it allow for employees to bring and prepare healthy foods? Do you offer refrigeration, a microwave oven and basic kitchen equipment? Another way to support nutrition is by implementing breast feeding-related policies. Did you know that Tennessee law requires employers to provide breast-feeding mothers the space and time to express breast milk for one year post-partum? It's to the employer's advantage to promote breast feeding at their workplace because breast feeding mothers and infants are healthier, so mothers miss less work due to illness.

Don't Stress: Work can be a major life stressor, but it doesn't have to be. More employers are recognizing the benefits of stress-reduction initiatives. Staff who feel engaged and appreciated are more likely to stay long term, reducing employee turnover. Physical activity is widely recognized as a stress reduction tool, so encouraging employees to be active has mental and physical health benefits.

Investing in small steps to improve your employees' health could pay big dividends when you are able to recruit and retain a high-quality, healthy workforce. While it can cost some money to make policy and program changes on the front end, it likely will cost your business more to do nothing.
Steve Trosky

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Paul Singh is an entrepreneur, speaker, investor and Airstreamer.

He and his wife, Dana, are driving across the country for his "North American Tech Tour," looking for companies in which he can invest. He stopped in Knoxville for Innov865 Week to hold one-on-one meetings with area entrepreneurs. He also was a special guest for Startup Day.

The venture capitalist shared some advice for Knoxville entrepreneurs looking for investors.

"There is a certain level of humility here," he said. "A guy in New York City will say 'We make this widget. We sold this many of them and this is what we're going to do.' That same company in Knoxville will probably say 'Hey, how are you doing? How do you like it here? Where are you originally from?' People really want to get to know you.

"I have told the entrepreneurs I've met here, 'Look guys, you can't use dinner party etiquette in a business setting.' That's one of my messages to entrepreneurs."

The reason, Singh said, is because he believes that in today's world, the power belongs to people who recognize that we live in an attention economy.

"You don't get 30 minutes of somebody's attention. You earn it every 30 seconds," he said. "Ten years ago, we didn't have phones dinging or were always getting emails. For entrepreneurs, not only do they have to build a company, but they have to convey the message."

The No. 1 complaint Singh said he heard in Knoxville is the same complaint he hears everywhere else: There isn't enough money here. He said that's not true.

"This is not a business where you have to look the investor in the eye," he said. "If you want to understand why companies aren't getting the attention of investors on the coast or outside of here, it's because they're not talking like their investors on the coast. That's a skill that can be trained."

As an investor, Singh said he prefers to get to the heart of the matter when talking to entrepreneurs. He wants to know what do you sell and how many have you sold?

"Not only is that good for me, but frankly for you as an entrepreneur, that's what matters," he said. "Companies die because they didn't raise enough money or didn't sell enough. That's the message I say to them over and over. Let's just talk about the sales. Everything else we can fix after the investment. The sales side is something I can't fix."

Singh grew up in a small farm town of 8,000 people in Ashburn, Va. Steve Case started AOL in Ashburn and "people thought it was a joke at the beginning. The next thing you know, he brought 6,000 people to Ashburn. In large part because of what AOL did, we now have 43,000 people there and it's one of the richest counties. I think every city in the country will have or already has its AOL, but we just can't see it yet."

Singh said that the upside in Knoxville in infinite.

"I've been to some cities where you can't get on the internet unless you're at the community college," he said. "Knoxville has it all."

"The quality of life here is amazing," he added. "The people are nice. ... I get it."
SHARE Joshua Bienko

Joshua Bienko, an assistant professor in the University of Tennessee's School of Art, is the top fundraiser for the Knoxville chapter of the Leukemia and Lymphoma Society.

Bienko's mother died of acute myeloid leukemia nearly 19 years ago when he was 19. He got involved with the society after that. Through his work with LLS, he made new discoveries from that experience.

"A month after her diagnosis, she was gone, and I felt alone. I felt like I was missing my partner. Without her, I tried to do everything myself," Bienko said in information from UT. "I wanted to look capable and I didn't want to ask for help. I thought I would look needy. Almost 19 years later, I realize that asking for help is not a sign of weakness; it is not a sign of failure. It's a necessity."

Bienko has been at UT since 2012. He lived in New York most of his life, went to graduate school at the University of Georgia and previously taught at Texas A& M University. He's a founding member of the Ortega y Gasset Projects, an artist-run curatorial collective and exhibition space in Brooklyn.

Bienko raised $17,048 of the $142,760 the Knoxville chapter of LLS brought in during a 10-week campaign. For his work, the chapter named him "Man of the Year."

Bienko got more involved in the fundraising efforts after he donated one of his paintings to last year's auction. So he hosted events across the city and got contributions and donations from local businesses, restaurants and schools. UT faculty, staff and students, as well as Bienko's colleagues elsewhere, gave.

Money raised by Bienko and the other Man and Woman of the Year candidates funds research and pay families' medical bills. Donations to campaigns across the country totaled $37 million, setting a record for the organization.

The Leukemia and Lymphoma Society is the world's largest voluntary health agency dedicated to blood cancer.
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ZOO SENIOR DAY

Zoo Knoxville will host a Senior Day on Tuesday, offering free admission and parking for those 65 and up. The zoo, located at 3500 Knoxville Zoo Drive, will be open from 10 a.m.-4:30 p.m. The event is presented by Gentry Griffey Funeral Chapel and Crematory. To receive free admission, seniors should check in at the Gentry Griffey tent near the zoo's front entrance and show proof of age.

More: 865-637-5331.

BASS BOOK SIGNING

Barnes & Noble, 8029 Kingston Pike, will host a book signing and launch party with Dr. Bill Bass and his writing partner Jon Jefferson for their new book, "Without Mercy." The event will be from 7-9 p.m. Tuesday. More: 865-670-0773.
The local campaign for Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton is working on voter registration drives and phone banking in Knoxville but also is assisting in North Carolina.

The Hillary for Knoxville organizing committee works out of the Knox County Democratic Party's headquarters, 311 Morgan St. Also, so many people have volunteered the group is looking for more locations to host phone banks before the Nov. 8 election, says Susan Jennings, data captain.

Targeted groups are black voters, college students and women. African Americans for Hillary held voter registration drives over the weekend and plan phone banks in the conference room of WJBE on Martin Luther King Boulevard beginning Oct. 11.

The reason some local Democrats also were in North Carolina on Saturday to help with voter registration is because the national strategy team for Clinton has identified states as either battleground, border or not-border states. North Carolina is a battleground state, and Tennessee is a border state due to its proximity to North Carolina, it was explained.

Elizabeth Rowland is the strategy and coordination captain for the effort. Lisa Plawchan is about to take over because Rowland leaves later in the month on a business trip to China, she said.

The Knoxville committee has held "working" meetings in the black community to find people who want to work in the campaign and attracted 18 people to one several weeks ago, Rowland said.

That meeting may have been the setting for some street talk among Democrats that LeTonia Armstrong, wife of former state Rep. Joe Armstrong, supports Rhonda Gallman, a write-in candidate to succeed her husband, over the Democrats' choice, Rick Staples.

LeTonia Armstrong also was interested in getting the backing of the Democratic Party for the 15th District seat but couldn't get the votes. That followed Joe Armstrong's conviction in federal court of filing a false income tax return, a felony. As a result, he couldn't seek re-election and has since retired.

LeTonia Armstrong has become active in the Hillary for Knoxville efforts and was a facilitator at the meeting. Candidates were given an opportunity to speak, and Gallman was the only one who did. LeTonia Armstrong said she repeated Gallman's comments to the group, but that is all she did. She denied any other activity in that race.

Rowland said Staples was invited and had three other meetings "or he would have been there, too."

LeTonia Armstrong will oversee the phone bank at WJBE until the election. WJBE is owned by Joe Armstrong.
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By News Sentinel Staff

A missing Missouri girl spotted in East Tennessee last week was found in North Carolina on Monday with the man accused of kidnapping her, authorities said.

On Sept. 28, the Tennessee Bureau of Investigation issued an Endangered Child Alert for Harley Hopper, 13, after she was seen on foot with Kenneth Dylan Whitehead, 22, in the Lower Paint Creek area of Cherokee National Forest in Greene County.

TBI spokeswoman Leslie Earhart said Hopper was found in North Carolina on Monday  roughly 12 days after authorities believe Whitehead kidnapped her on Sept. 22.

Authorities haven't said whether Whitehead, who is wanted by the Dent County Sheriff's Office in Salem, Mo., in the case, was with Hopper when she was found.

More details as they develop online and in Tuesday's News Sentinel.
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By Megan Boehnke of the Knoxville News Sentinel

A divided Knox County school board appears ready to again request a waiver from the state that would keep standardized test scores out of teacher evaluations and student grades this school year.

Citing another new vendor and problems with last year's roll out that led the state to cancel some tests, board member Amber Rountree, who proposed the resolution, said she wants the school system to be proactive when it comes to testing.

"Wounds are still fresh from the TNReady debacle," Rountree said. "I don't think any of us forgot about that."

Five members  Rountree, Patti Bounds, Terry Hill, Jennifer Owen and Susan Horn  offered their skepticism during the board's monthly workshop Monday that the new vendor would be ready and that the tests would be administered fairly.

Gloria Deathridge and Lynne Fugate voiced their opposition to the waiver; Tony Norman did not speak on the issue; and Mike McMillan was absent from the meeting.

The board will vote on the resolution at its monthly board meeting at 5 p.m. Wednesday.

The meeting also brought up criticism from two board members of interim Superintendent Buzz Thomas over an email he sent to each board member Friday discouraging them from supporting the waiver request. Owen alleged the memo "pushes limits of open meetings."

Owen called the 800-word email an "attempt to influence the entire board" and "coercive and fully inappropriate."

Bounds also criticized the email for pitting the two sides  "the pro-achievement folks" and "pro-teacher folks"  against each other and suggesting that those who support teachers don't also value achievement.

After the meeting, Thomas said his email was "completely legal and, I thought, ethical."

Because he is an administrator and not a voting member of the board, he can have conversations with board members. Members, however, cannot discuss with each other matters of the board outside of public meetings.

During the meeting, Thomas reiterated his points he made in the email: that the resolution to request a waiver from the state is premature and creates the impression that the district is "making excuses."

"Most of us would agree that the pendulum swung too far in the direction of testing in the last few years not just in Tennessee, but in the rest of country," he told board members Monday. "But now I fear the pendulum may be swinging too far in the other direction.

"We need a good annual standardized test to tell us how we are doing, not only compared to ourselves but to others across the state and the nation."

Rountree sponsored a similar resolution in December, which was approved unanimously and then quickly mimicked by other school districts around the state, including Nashville. The state education commissioner does not have authority to grant waivers, but Gov. Bill Haslam in February proposed legislation that mandated 2015-16 test data be used only if it's beneficial to the teachers.

"We have been providing flexibility for educators and for students over the course of the transition to the new assessment," said Sara Gast, a state Department of Education spokeswoman, pointing both to this year's legislation and a 2015 law that phased-in testing data for teacher evaluations over three years. "We will continue to consider flexibility for students and teachers during our testing transition."

Tennessee in July offered a $30 million, two-year contract to Questar Assessments to administer the statewide tests after cancelling a five-year, $108 million contract with Measurement Inc.

During the first days of testing in February, servers at Measurement Inc. could not handle the capacity and crashed. Then, the North Carolina-based company could not provide enough paper versions to meet the need across the state. The state voided the contract in April and announced it would cancel tests in grades 3-8.

Teachers for those grades will be able to use past testing data if it benefits them, but will not be required to, state officials said.

Since 2011, teachers have been evaluated on a score of one to five, with at least half of their scores coming from qualitative measures like classroom observations, professional development and participation in school activities. The rest comes from quantitative metrics, including test data that measures whether their students are growing as well as they are expected based on past performance.
The Gay Street bridge and the City County Building are pictured on Friday, Sept. 30, 2016. (PAUL EFIRD/NEWS SENTINEL)

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By Tyler Whetstone, tyler.whetstone@knoxnews.com

The salaries of the top earners for the city of Knoxville have risen only incrementally over the past couple of years, according to documents obtained by a News Sentinel public records request.

The 2016 median salary of the 1,494 full-time city employees listed in the database is $45,671, according to the newspaper's analysis. Twenty-one employees make more than $100,000; down from 24 in 2015.

Bill Lyons, deputy to the mayor, said the city has overhauled employee pay in the past 12 years, since former Mayor Bill Haslam's administration, in an effort to make pay more in line with similarly sized cities.

Lyons said the city conducts surveys intermittently to make sure pay is fair.

"It's a top priority of Mayor (Madeline) Rogero to have employees compensated fairly and equitably," he said.

A year after receiving no salary increase, Rogero received a 9.6 percent increase in 2016, $130,000 to $142,500. The Knoxville City Council approved Rogero's raise in January 2015.

City spokesman Eric Vreeland said the raise was proposed in January of 2015 before the mayoral election so that the next mayor would have the raise.

At the time of the vote, the salary of Knoxville's mayor hadn't been raised since 2003 and was the lowest of Tennessee's four largest cities, Vreeland said.

"Obviously fair compensation does have a cost associated with it, but our position is there is a greater cost to falling short.  I think we have good support among the community (and council) that that is a policy goal," Lyons said.

Possibly no city employee received a bigger increase in pay, however, than David Brace, senior director of public works, thanks to a promotion. According to Vreeland, Brace was the public service director, but is now senior director of public works and oversees one-third of city employees.

With the added responsibility came an additional 27 percent in pay in 2016, $109,870 to $139,694.

The 10 highest paid city employees received an average of $142,973 in 2015. That figure increased to $150,827 in 2016. All city employees receive their annual 2.5 percent raise.

This held true for the 10 except Rogero, Brace and Kristi Paczkowski, executive director of the pension board, whose 7.4 percent raise, $124,024 to $133,250, was an outlier.

Brace took former redevelopment director Bob Whetsel's place in the list of highest paid city employees. Whetsel recently retired.

---

The top 10 highest paid city of Knoxville employees:

$178,662: Janet Wright, information systems director

$169,432: Bill Lyons, deputy to the mayor $160,990: Christi Branscom, deputy to the mayor

$160,969: Charles Swanson, director of law

$148,522: David Rausch, Knoxville police chief

$142,500: Madeline Rogero, mayor $142,285: Stephen King, engineering deputy director

$139,694: David Brace, director of public works

$133,250: Kristi Paczkowski, executive director of pension board

$131,965: James York, director of finance and accountability

Source: City of Knoxville
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By Kristi L. Nelson of the Knoxville News Sentinel

From the waist up, Meghan Denney was cool and collected, telling the story of how, with help, she saved her own life.

Behind the lectern on the stage at Susannah's House on Monday, Denney kept one knee in constant motion  her only concession to her nerves.

Denney, 34, shared a story of an addiction to painkillers that started when she was a 17-year-old student at Farragut High School.

"Addiction does not care how much money your family has," she told around 40 people in the audience at the Mechanicsville nonprofit. "It will take anyone."

For decades, she said, she tried doctors, clinics and rehabs without success. In the process, she lost her self-esteem, her children and, she thought, any chance at happiness.

"I would have died for my children," she said, "but I was unable to quit using for them."

Until she got pregnant with her youngest and received a referral from her obstetrician to Susannah's House. Founded in 2014 by Cokesbury United Methodist Church, the nonprofit provides free intensive outpatient therapy to pregnant women and mothers in recovery from abusing alcohol or other drugs.

Denney said she already had a list of places she'd called for help that wouldn't treat pregnant women. At Susannah's House, which serves around 20 women in various stages of recovery, she got not only counseling and support, but also parenting and computer classes, job counseling, safe child care for her baby while she learned, and opportunities to earn money for items her baby needed  all, she said, provided without judgment.

The staff and volunteers "love us even when we can't love ourselves," Denney said. Without them, "my story would have had an entirely different ending."

On Monday, Susannah's House director, the Rev. Rebekah Fetzer, called Denney and other mothers in the program "heroes."

"They work so hard" despite coming out of challenging situations to "rebuild a clean and sober life where they can work and provide for their children," said Fetzer to those gathered Monday to recognize October as Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome Month.

Both Knoxville Mayor Madeline Rogero and Knox County Mayor Tim Burchett attended with proclamations noting it as such, the result of a resolution brought before the state Legislature last session by the Metro Drug Coalition and others.

"East Tennessee is the epicenter of the opioid problem," MDC Director Karen Pershing said. "The eastern portion of this state has to lead change if we're going to see anything happen."

Last year, about 1,000 babies born in the state had Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome, problems stemming from withdrawal from drugs in their systems. Of those, more than half  577  were in East Tennessee.

Statewide, so far, 716 babies have been born with NAS in Tennessee, Fetzer told the audience, 64 in Knox County. But, she added, Knox County by this time in 2015 had 77 NAS births.

"In Knox County, we're making a difference," she said.

Susannah's House runs on about $1,000 a day, Fetzer said, almost all from the goodwill of the community.

"We're doing so much for so many with so little," she said.

Pershing said MDC and other organizations are encouraging Tennesseans to wear "pearls or bow ties" Friday in support of NAS Month, and posting pictures on social media with the hashtag #NASmonthTN.
A row of floating houses sits in an alcove near Norris Dam at the Norris Dam Marina. PHOTO BY EMMA JAYNE WILLIAMS/SPECIAL TO THE NEWS SENTINEL

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By Michael Collins of the Knoxville News Sentinel

WASHINGTON  The Tennessee Valley Authority's plan to ban floating homes from reservoirs and other public waterways under its control is drawing more criticism from Congress.

Members of Tennessee's congressional delegation suggested last week that TVA might have acted too hastily in prohibiting new floating homes and requiring the removal of existing homes within 30 years.

"While I can certainly see both sides of this issue, it seems unfair for TVA to move forward with this proposal without allowing the home and business owners affected by this change ample time to weigh in," said U.S. Rep. Phil Roe, a Johnson City Republican.

Roe and other Tennesseans in Congress sent a letter to TVA in May encouraging the public utility to take more time to look at the negative economic impacts of the new policy. The board went ahead with the policy change just the same.

Rep. Scott DesJarlais, a South Pittsburg Republican, urged TVA to find a compromise allowing the existing homes to remain as long as they meet certain standards designed to protect the waterways.

"TVA would be well advised to continue working with existing homeowners and the Congress to find an equitable solution to this situation," he said.

TVA's board of directors adopted the new policy last May in response to what it said were environmental concerns about homes dumping wastewater into reservoirs and streams and questions over the fairness of allowing someone to have a private home on public water.

The policy prohibits new floating homes on the 13 TVA-managed reservoirs and requires the roughly 1,800 existing homes to be removed by 2046.

Outraged homeowners say the policy is unfair. Nearly all owners pay fees to moor their homes in waters already leased by marinas, they say, countering the notion they take up space that would otherwise be available for public use. They also fear the policy will significantly reduce the value of their homes and make them impossible to sell.

Floating homes are different from houseboats because they are anchored in place and don't have engines that would allow them to move under their own power. If moved, the homes must be towed.

Congress already is taking steps to block enforcement of the new TVA policy.

Last week, the House approved an amendment prohibiting TVA from eliminating floating homes that comply with safety and environmental codes. The amendment, by Rep. Mark Meadows, R-N.C., was part of the Water Resources Development Act that passed Wednesday on a 399-25 vote.

The Senate voted 94-3 a couple of weeks ago to approve its own version of the water resources bill, which included a similar provision regarding the TVA policy. House and Senate negotiators will have to hammer out a compromise when Congress returns from recess after the November election.

Several members of Tennessee's congressional delegation encouraged TVA to find a solution that will satisfy its concerns without causing owners to lose their floating homes.

"Although I fully support TVA's role in protecting the reservoir system and agree these houseboats must meet certain standards, the current 30-year sunset policy for houseboat owners immediately reduces value," said Rep. Chuck Fleischmann, R-Ooltewah. "This will leave many of my constituents with little recourse to recover their investment."

Rep. Marsha Blackburn, R-Brentwood, said she supported Meadows' amendment because "Tennesseans have invested a lot of money into floating homes for decades, and the proposed TVA policy would negatively affect those homeowners."

Rep. John J. Duncan Jr., R-Knoxville, said he has concerns some people may live in floating homes to avoid paying property taxes.

But, "I do not believe that TVA should be able to take someone's property without some sort of compensation," he said.

Sen. Lamar Alexander, R-Maryville, seemed to show some sensitivity to TVA's position.

While the Senate bill would guarantee existing owners can keep their floating homes if they meet health, safety and environmental standards, Alexander also included language making it clear the TVA board has the authority to decide whether new floating homes will be allowed.

"We have an independent TVA board for a reason, which is to make decisions such as this and to manage the lakes, rivers and reservoirs for all the people in the TVA region," he said.
Submitted photo UT law professor Glenn Reynolds authors a popular political blog, InstaPundit.

The dean of the University of Tennessee College of Law walked onto the national stage for a brief moment and overplayed her part.

Dean Melanie D. Wilson issued a statement Sept. 27, that the law school community will rebuild in the wake of a Twitter post by Glenn Reynolds, a UT law professor; creator of the blog and website known worldwide as Instapundit; USA Today columnist; and author of several books.

Reynolds found himself scrutinized and criticized for posting on Twitter, Run them down, in response to an earlier post that crowds of people were stopping traffic  and some of the situations were reportedly violent - on the interstate in Charlotte, N.C. in the wake of the shooting death by police of a black man.

Heres how Reynolds explained his tweet in a statement and apology in USA Today, which suspended his column for a month over the tweet: I was following the riots in Charlotte, against a background of reports of violence. Joe Bruno of WSOC9 interviewed a driver whose truck had been stopped by a mob. Trapped in her cab, she feared for her life as her cargo was looted. Then?I retweeted a report of mobs stopping traffic and surrounding vehicles with the comment, Run them down.

He added, I remember Reginald Denny, a?truck driver who was beaten nearly to death by a mob during the 1992 Los?Angeles?riots. My tweet should have said, Keep driving, or Dont stop.

Reynolds added, Those words (run them down) can easily be taken to advocate drivers going out of their way to run down protesters. I meant no such thing, and Im sorry it seemed I did.

Run them down was clearly the wrong thing to say, which Reynolds has acknowledged and for which he has apologized.

Anyone who knows Glenn Reynolds, has spoken with him, read anything hes written, or anything else about him, understands that he was calling for self-defense. There is no way under heavens sun he was advocating that anyone be targeted with a vehicle.

In her subsequent review of the situation Wilson said she reviewed the facts; the universitys faculty handbook, and the law, adding that she spoke to Reynolds; UT leadership; and general counsel; and sought feedback from College of Law students; faculty; staff; Alumni Council; Deans Circle; and other UT law alumni.

Unaccountably left off the list were the Vienna Boys Choir, the Knoxville board of zoning appeals; the membership of the Screen Actors Guild, and the Order of the Little Sisters of the Poor.

The outcome: an announcement of no disciplinary action against Reynolds, free speech and that sort of thing.

Wilson wrote, with considerable melodrama, We will now move forward to rebuild our law school community and refocus on our primary purpose: educating future lawyers and leadersOnly by coming together as a community in thoughtful and constructive dialogue can we ensure that UT Lawand the university overallis a supportive, collegial community of scholars and lifelong learners.

The UT College of Law and its extended community are that fragile, and must now refocus on its primary purpose? For UT to look into the matter is understandable and justifiable. But Wilsons reaction was over the sensitivity top.

Given Reynolds multiple national platforms in which he espouses many conservative positions and viewpoints, it could be considered that the reaction in some quarters has as much or more to do with politics than a desire to reconstruct the seemingly shattered law school community.

Heres hoping that the future lawyers and leaders arent learning that they should request an adjournment or delay if theyre offended by something thats said in a legal proceeding because it doesnt measure up to their interpretation of thoughtful and constructive dialogue, and thus requires retiring to a safe space while they rebuild their tattered psyches.

Overstatement? Sure. But its going around these days.

George Korda is political analyst for WATE-TV, appearing Sundays on Tennessee This Week. He hosts State Your Case from noon  3 p.m. Sundays on WOKI-FM Newstalk 98.7. Korda is a frequent speaker and writer on political and news media subjects. He is president of Korda Communications, a public relations and communications consulting firm.
Brown Bag Lecture: People of the Upper Cumberland: Achievements and Contradictions





In a Brown Bag Lecture at noon on Wednesday, October 12, Tennessee Technological University professors Calvin Dickinson and Michael Birdwell will discuss their new book People of the Upper Cumberland: Achievements and Contradictions. The anthology, recently named the Tennessee History Book of the Year by the Tennessee Library Association, presents a complex view of the rich history and culture of the Tennessee-Kentucky Upper Cumberland, an area composed of the 24 counties that mostly border the eastern half of the Cumberland River. Birdwell and Dickinson will discuss the history of the region, politicians, moonshiners, changing medical practices, womens roles, race relations, and more. Also featured will be a few of the Upper Cumberlands most famous residents, Cordell Hull, John Gore, John Catron, Charles Faulkner Bryan, and Champ Ferguson. The book will be available for purchase and signing by Dickinson and Birdwell following the lecture.



Dr. Michael E. Birdwell is a professor of history at Tennessee Technological University and the author of several books, including Celluloid Soldiers: Warner Brothers Campaign against Nazism and Rural Life and Culture of the Upper Cumberland. Birdwell also serves as the chair of the Tennessee Great Wars Commission. Dr. W. Calvin Dickinson is a professor emeritus of history at Tennessee Technological University. He currently serves on the Tennessee Historical Commission and has written or co-authored more than 22 books, including Sister States, Enemy States: The Civil War in Kentucky and Tennessee and Tennessee: State of the Nation.



Attendees are encouraged to bring a brown bag lunch.



The program is sponsored by Consolidated Nuclear Security, LLC and is free. The lecture will begin at noon at the East Tennessee History Center, 601 S. Gay Street, Knoxville. Guests are invited to bring a Brown Bag lunch and enjoy the lecture. Soft drinks will be available. For more information on the lecture, exhibitions, or museum hours, call 865-215-8824 or visit the website at www.EastTNHistory.org. Published October 3, 2016
Hurricane prompts evacuation of 700 Navy family members from Guantanamo Bay

By Terri Moon Cronk, DoD

OCTOBER 3, 2016 at 6:19 p.m.







Families from Naval Station Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, settle into their seats aboard a Boeing C-17A Globemaster III aircraft for evacuation ahead of Hurricane Matthew, Oct. 2, 2016. About 700 spouses, children and pets were evacuated to Naval Air Station Pensacola, Fla., until the hurricane passes. Base tenant commands and 4,800 personnel remain to continue preparations for the storm. Hurricane condition of Readiness 2 was set base wide in preparation for destructive winds within 24 hours. Army photo by Capt. Frederick H. Agee





WASHINGTON, Oct. 3, 2016  Navy officials directed the evacuation of 700 family members from Naval Station Guantanamo Bay in Cuba over the weekend in advance of approaching Hurricane Matthew, Pentagon director of press operations Navy Capt. Jeff Davis told reporters today.



Davis said spouses, children and pets were flown to safety and relocated at Naval Air Station Pensacola in Florida.



The operation was completed last night, and four C-17s and two C-130s were supplied by U.S. Transportation Command to perform the evacuation.





No Impact on Detainee Ops



They will stay at Naval Air Station Pensacola until it is safe to return to Guantanamo Bay, Davis said.



There has been no impact on detainee operations, or on the [61] detainees as part of this [operation], he said.



Weve taken steps to keep our personnel and the detainees safe and secure. Theyre largely kept in solid, concrete buildings  [and] there are plenty of places there where they can be sheltered in place and kept secure, the spokesman said.





Troops Remain For Recovery Work



According to published reports on the Navys website, relocating family members allows the installation to minimize operations during the storm, and expedite recovery operations after the hurricane has passed. Guantanamo Bay has about 5,500 personnel and families living and working there. The remaining 4,800 personnel remain on the base to quickly begin recovery efforts.



The installation expects higher than 60 mph winds for several hours as Hurricane Matthew passes, according to the website.



U.S. Northern Command, U.S. Southern Command, U.S. Transportation Command, U.S. Fleet Forces, Navy Installations Command and Navy Region Southeast are providing support to Guantanamo through recovery efforts following the storm, the website indicated. Published October 3, 2016
By Choi Sung-jin

Hanmi Pharmaceutical, Korea's front-runner in developing drugs, is facing a double whammy _ medical and financial, and technical and moral problems.



Hanmi's newly developed lung cancer treatment, "Olita Tab," has killed two patients enrolled in its clinical tests because of adverse drug reactions, and the company has allegedly delayed posting a public notice at the stock market in what investors suspect is an attempt to prevent a plunge in its share prices.

Aside from the controversy over its belated reporting  which will be probed by financial regulators  the lethal side-effects part should be discussed in a calmer atmosphere, industry experts said Monday.

Hanmi's biggest dilemma is whether to continue its clinical trial on the other 127 patients regardless of the two deaths and withdrawal from the license deal by Boehringer Ingelheim. At a hurriedly arranged news conference Sunday, however, CEO Lee Gwan-sun made clear the company would push ahead with the ongoing test until next August as originally planned, although it would suspend trials on new patients.

Company officials said 90 percent of 731 patients treated with this drug, with the component name of Olmutinib (HM 61713), had shown their symptoms controlled, with half of the patients experiencing more than 30 percent reduction in the size of their cancer.

Accordingly, Hanmi's researchers are set to push ahead with clinical trials on patients who showed no adverse reactions.



"Moreover, the 127 patients are those who had no other alternatives and volunteered to become test subjects as a last resort, so the interruption of medication could throw them into more dangerous states," a researcher said.












By Choi Sung-jin



Businesses and self-employed people borrowed more than 160 trillion won ($144 billion) from financial companies in the first half of this year, hitting a record-high level, the Bank of Korea said Monday.



As a result of the government's policy to bolster the economy by heating the property market, real estate-related loans surged 56 trillion won over the past three years, accounting for a sharply larger share in total industrial borrowing and resulting in a serious strain on the lending market.



According to the central bank's economic statistical system, out of the 970.68 trillion won in outstanding loans extended by banks, savings banks and mutual financing institutions as of June 30, real estate-related loans were 160.15 trillion won, or 16.5 percent of the total.



The outstanding loans, which stood at 149.96 trillion won last Dec. 31, increased 10.19 trillion won in the first six months of this year to hit the highest level since 2008, when the BOK began to collect related figures.



Loans to help finance real estate business had been sluggish since the 2008 global financial crisis, but began to recover in the second half of 2013 and have since grown for 13 consecutive quarters. They have increased 56.4 trillion won in the past three years, representing more than a third, or 35.7 percent, of the 158.63 trillion-won increase in total industrial borrowing during the period.



All this was due to the Park Geun-hye administration's policy to overheat the property market. In August 2014, the government eased the two major real-estate regulations of loan-to-value (LTV) and debt-to-income (DTI) ratios, and has since implemented other policies to keep the real estate market bullish.



As a result, new mortgage loans extended by banks surged more than 365 trillion won between August 2014 and the first half of this year with real estate-related loans emerging as the fuse of the household-debt time bomb.



Also affected by the government's real estate policy, housing transactions totaled a record 1.19 million, the highest since officials began to release relevant statistics in 2006. According to the central bank, the share of loans for the real estate and rental business, which had stood at 13.1 percent of the total until the end of 2012, continued to rise to 14.8 percent in 2014, 16.3 percent in 2015 and 16.9 percent last year.



There are voices expressing concerns about the concentration of real estate loans. The "abnormal boom" of property market amid the overall economic slump of less than 2-percent growth could work as a time bomb if the economy fell further, experts said.



According to the Hyundai Research Institute, the domestic real estate market peaked in mid-2015 and has been in retreat since. Noting that the real estate market is booming only in Seoul and its vicinity, the think tank said that when supply exceeds demand in the future, there might be a massive increase in unsold apartments.



With not only businesses but self-employed and individual businesses jumping into real estate and rental businesses, any abrupt cooling of the property market would lead to an enormous amount of bad debts, the experts warned.



"It is a serious problem that loans are being concentrated in real estate and rental businesses while those for science, research and information service sectors are relatively sluggish," a member of the central bank's Monetary Policy Board was quoted as saying at a meeting on Sept. 9. "If the real estate market sags, it might not only harm financial stability but also aggravate the slump of overall economy."




Hanmi Pharmaceutical CEO Lee Gwan-sun speaks during a press conference on the company's disclosure delay and possible side effects of its lung cancer treatment Olmutinib at the company headquarters in Songpa-gu, southeastern Seoul, Sunday. / Yonhap



By Nam Hyun-woo

The financial regulator will investigate Hanmi Pharmaceutical on suspicions of insider trading, after a belated posting rattled the Korean stock market last week.

The Financial Services Commission (FSC) and the Financial Supervisory Service (FSS) said Sunday that they will look into whether Hanmi posted a canceled deal properly and whether top managers have been engaged in any insider trading.

The Korea Exchange (KRX) will also investigate the latter.

The authorities will focus on the massive flow of Hanmi and its holding company Hanmi Science stocks, including possible short selling, to find out whether they reaped any illicit gains.

On Sept. 30, Hanmi shares closed at 508,000 won, down 18.06 percent. The plunge followed a bullish opening on the company's after-hour public notice a day earlier that the company inked a 1 trillion won deal with Genentech, a U.S. biotechnology firm, over targeted anticancer drug technology.

Thirty minutes after the market opening, however, Hanmi announced that Boehringer Ingelheim had cancelled a deal on the clinical development of the lung cancer treatment Olmutinib. Hanmi shares plunged on the news, losing 1.5 trillion won of market value at the end of the day's trading.
By Yoon Ja-young



Stock shares that are deemed to be connected to specific events or people are drawing the attention of investors, but often the stocks have little or no relation with the actual people or events. Analysts advise that investors focus on the fundamentals of a company instead of speculating on groundless rumors.



The management of Fine DNC, an LCD component manufacturer, was perplexed to see the price of its stock rise fivefold after the Chuseok long weekend. They found out that their company was being considered a "Ban Ki-moon themed stock," that the shares of its stock were related with U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon. Ban is currently mentioned as one of the possible candidates to run for the presidency next year.



They were bewildered as they had nothing to do with Ban. However, some investors focused on the fact that the company recently gained the interest of Pine Asia Asset, where Ban Ki-ro is serving as CEO. Due to their similar names, a rumor was sparked among stock investors that the CEO is a cousin of the secretary general.



Fine DNC along with a number of other companies in which Pine Asia Asset has invested, such as SC Engineering and Pusan Cast Iron, experienced an irrational jump in their stock prices. It turned out that the two Bans are not related at all, and on that news, the stock prices dropped immediately.



The earthquake that hit Gyeongju, North Gyeongsang Province, last month also led to the jump of so-called "earthquake stocks." The stock prices of Unison, a renewable energy company, for instance, soared as it was deemed one of the "earthquake stocks" by investors. The company did have an anti-earthquake design business unit, which it turned out to have sold off in 2011.



According to the Korea Exchange (KRX), the country's stock market operator, 64.4 percent of the stocks that rose to the daily limit at the junior, tech-heavy Kosdaq market last month were "theme stocks," deemed to be related with presidential candidates or the earthquake.



Politician-themed stocks are common in the market. Other politicians considered to be possible presidential candidates, including former leader of the main opposition Minjoo Party of Korea Moon Jae-in, opposition People's Party co-founder Ahn Cheol-soo and former Seoul Mayor Oh Se-hoon, also had their own theme stocks with prices fluctuating based on their popularity.



Analysts say that some small investors seem to be betting on the theme stocks, expecting a jackpot in the stagnant market. However, the KRX warns that the prices of theme stocks are often based on groundless rumors, and may be controlled by manipulators who wish to rip off the small investors.



"The theme stocks are often small and cheap so their prices can be easily manipulated by speculators," an official at the KRX said. "Investors should focus on the core value of a business."




North Korea's exports of coal to China reached a record high on a monthly basis last month despite sanctions imposed following a series of nuclear and missile tests, as the reclusive nation cut prices to boost its shipment to its strongest ally, a report showed on Friday.

According to the Korea International Trade Association (KITA), the North's exports of coal to China amounted to 2.46 million tons last month, the biggest since 1998 when related data began to be compiled.

The August figure marks a 35 percent rise and exceeds the previous monthly record of 2.34 million tons in March of the year, it said.

The average price of coals shipped to China is estimated at $45.55 per ton in August, sharply down from $64.96 posted in January.

The average price in August is also 7.6 percent lower than China's overall import price of coals.

In terms of value, the North's shipment of coals to China reached $112 million last month, also soaring 27.3 percent from a year earlier.

China allows imports of coal from the North if the resource, one of the banned items under sanctions, is for private use.

The North's coal shipments to China account for some 40 percent of its overall exports to the neighboring country.

Aided by a surge in coal shipments, Pyongyang's overall exports to China climbed 16.4 percent on-year to reach $286 million last month.

The association said the North's exports of steel and iron ore also surged 61.8 percent and 14.3 percent, respectively, from a year earlier to reach $1.9 million and $6.6 million.

The North, meanwhile, imported goods worth $337 million from China last month, also up 41.4 percent from a year earlier.

A separate report from the state-run think tank Korea Development Institute showed that outbound shipments of North Korean minerals totaled $1.35 billion last year.

Some $1.3 billion worth of North Korea's mineral resources were sold in China last year, taking up 52.4 percent of North Korea-China exports of $2.48 billion. (Yonhap)
By Jun Ji-hye

The military said Monday that it will prioritize strengthening its capabilities for conducting preemptive strikes on the North's nuclear and missile facilities after Pyongyang reaffirmed its nuclear ambitions at the Workers' Party congress.

The military said it will speed up the development of technologies for the Kill Chain and Korean Air and Missile Defense (KAMD) systems.

The Kill Chain is a system designed to carry out a preemptive strike against Pyongyang's nuclear and missile facilities if Seoul is faced with an imminent threat, while the KAMD is a low-tier air defense program.

The Ministry of National Defense plans to put them into service in the early 2020s.

The Kim Jong-un regime vowed to continue its nuclear program by declaring itself to be a nuclear state during the seventh congress of the ruling Workers' Party that kicked off Friday.

"As far as the North declared parallel pursuit of nuclear and economic development as its permanent policy direction, we expect the North to continue to carry out additional nuclear tests and test-fire ballistic missiles in a bid to make its nuclear and missile capabilities near perfect," said ministry spokesman, Moon Sang-gyun.

The ministry said, among other issues, 13 kinds of weapons, including the Global Hawk unmanned aerial aircraft, the Taurus long-range air-to-ground missile and the Patriot Advanced Capability 3 missile interceptors, which are core assets forming the Kill Chain and the KAMD, will be put into service in 2021.












/ Graphic by Cho Sang-won



The following is the second in a series on the anti-graft law, or the Kim Young-ran Act, which could possibly change Korean society drastically.  ED.

By Lee Han-soo

The government has vowed to cut red tape to attract more foreign investment and make a friendlier business environment for global companies.

However, officials working for foreign companies do not think it has delivered on its promise.

A case in point that shows the government's nonchalance about foreign-invested companies here is the implementation of the controversial Kim Young-ran Act, which went into effect Wednesday.

Both foreign companies and foreigners working here remain perplexed by the ambiguous anti-graft law due to the lack of accessible information.

The official guidelines for the anti-corruption law are published only in Korean, leaving foreign companies scratching their heads.

They say the law, aimed at making Korean society more transparent, is itself too opaque.

Flooded with questions from domestic businesses and entities subject to the law, the Anti-Corruption and Civil Rights Commission (ACRC)  the state agency in charge of the law  is apparently too busy to keep foreign businesses and expats equally informed of the law.

The Korea Times recently sent the ACRC a list of questions asking how the law would affect foreigners and foreign entities. But it fell on deaf ears.

Unresponsive ACRC

The Q&A section of the ACRC website is also riddled with pages of unanswered questions. Currently, there is no route for inquiries about the law in any foreign language.












Moon Jae-in, former chairman

of the Minjoo Party of Korea Ban Ki-moon,

U.N. secretary-general Ahn Cheol-soo,

former co-leader of the People's Party



By Kang Seung-woo

The issues of North Korea's nuclear weapons program and inter-Korean rapprochement are expected to affect voters' decisions in next year's presidential election, experts say.

Despite the advice and pressure from the international community, Pyongyang has not given up its nuclear ambitions; rather, it has strengthened its commitment to developing nuclear weapons, as evidenced by its two nuclear tests this year, becoming a real threat that presidential candidates cannot disregard.

As of the end of September, Ban Ki-moon, the U.N. secretary-general; Moon Jae-in, a former chairman of the main opposition Minjoo Party of Korea (MPK); and Rep. Ahn Cheol-soo, a former co-leader of the second-largest opposition People's Party, comprise the leading group of potential candidates for the 2017 presidential election.

Although Ban has yet to officially announce his presidential bid, he has often hinted at it and has been courted by the ruling Saenuri Party, as well. Ban, a former foreign minister, is scheduled to complete his U.N. term at the end of this year.

On the back of his 10-year tenure at the U.N., Ban's supporters here have branded him as the best possible candidate for the presidency amid the inter-Korean detente.





North Korea's Hwasong-10 strategic ballistic missile is launched in this photo released by the reclusive regime's mouthpiece Rodong Sinmun, June 23. / Yonhap



And recent public polls have revealed as much  Ban was well ahead of his rivals, thanks largely to his lifelong diplomatic career, which voters expect would be useful for improving inter-Korean ties, should he become president.

In addition, under the tense situation on the Korean Peninsula, candidates from the conservative or governing camps tend to get the inside track, according to analysts.

"Regarding the North Korean nuclear issue, Ban can adopt a different approach from the hard-line stance of the Park Geun-hye government  in other words, diplomacy," said Park Won-gon, an international relations professor at Handong Global University.

"He can be more open to inter-Korean dialogue than the current administration, as reflected by his two thwarted attempts to visit North Korea last year."

The professor added that in terms of individual capacity, Ban has the upper hand over Moon because he has access to a global network and has the ability to communicate with global leaders, two advantages he gained while at the U.N.

A diplomatic analyst who wished to remain anonymous also said Ban has a wealth of expertise thanks to his lifelong diplomatic career.

"In that respect, he can understand diplomatic agenda better than the two other candidates," the analyst said.

However, he expressed some uncertainty about whether Ban will take initiative on North Korea issues, especially in turbulent times like today.

"South Korea needs to have a bigger say on issues of the Korean Peninsula, but the Park government is focused heavily on strengthening the ROK-U.S. alliance. We need to brace for possible outer variables because nobody knows whether the U.S. government will maintain a hard-line stance on the North Korean regime down to the wire," he said.

Cho Jin-man, a professor of political science at Duksung Women's University, also said ordinary people believe Ban may be able to handle North Korea issues well just because of his reputation as the U.N. secretary-general.

"Looking closely at his career at the U.N., he has not done anything special about the issues of inter-Korean unification or North Korean nuclear weapons," he said.

"The post of the U.N. chief is more influential than that of a South Korean president, so it remains to be seen whether he could do something impressive with regard to the North, if elected."

The diplomatic analyst gave Moon credit for his past experience of working with North Korea under the previous government.

"Moon has a wealth of experience in inter-Korean affairs," the unnamed analyst said.

As the presidential chief of staff, Moon was one of the key figures involved in the negotiations for the 2007 inter-Korean summit between late President Roh Moo-hyun and late North Korean leader Kim Jong-il.

"He is very familiar with North Korean issues and willing to talk with Pyongyang to address the ongoing political deadlock between South and North Korea," the analyst said.

However, he warned that Moon cannot be successful if he takes the same approach with the North as he did a decade ago.

"It is necessary for Moon to change his North Korea policy under a new situation that is different from the past," the analyst said.

Unlike Ban and Moon, whose pros and cons are more or less already clear to the voters, Ahn has yet to clarify his positions on North Korea issues, according to the watchers.

"During his short career as an assemblyman, Ahn has had no experience in the field, so he is not fully prepared to deal with the issues," the analyst said.

Ahn, a former medical doctor and IT expert, began his political career in 2013 after winning in the by-elections.

Cho echoed the analyst's view, saying, "During the campaign for the April 13 general election, Ahn's People's Party has shown little about its policy for North Korea. Given that, it could be difficult for voters to figure out Ahn's security policy."

He added that should issues, including those related to North Korea, take center stage en route to the presidential election, Ahn would be dealt the hardest blow among the three candidates.
By Kim Bo-eun



A local court has ruled against the government for notifying an asylum seeker by text message that it would halt financial aid.



The Seoul High Court said Monday it ruled in favor of an unidentified Chinese man, 43, who filed a suit against the Justice Ministry to cancel its decision to stop providing living expenses. The ruling overturned a lower court decision.



The plaintiff entered Korea in March 2015 seeking refugee status. He applied to the ministry to cover living expenses and the ministry provided 400,000 won each in April and May that year.



According to related regulations, asylum seekers are able to receive living expenses for up to six months after submitting the application for refugee status.



He left for Hong Kong in early June and returned to Korea a month later. The ministry decided to stop providing the money that month, based on the judgment that his finances were enough to afford the trip to Hong Kong. It notified him of the suspension via text message.



He filed the suit, claiming it was against the law for the ministry to stop providing living expenses despite sufficient reasons for him to receive it. He added that the ministry did not follow due procedure.



According to administrative regulations, when authorities need to take measures, they are required to do so using written documents except in special cases. And when they use digital documents, they need consent from the persons involved.



The lower court dismissed his request, saying it is up to the ministry's own discretion to decide how long to continue providing the money.



But the high court overturned that decision.



"As the financial aid is a means of living for asylum seekers, they have the right to know in detail why they are denied or granted the money," the court said.



"The ministry did not use documents in notifying him of why the monthly payment was suspended. Therefore it failed to carry out its administrative duties."




Typhoon Chaba, the 18th this year, is moving northward at the speed of 22 kilometers per hour from 280 kilometers south of Okinawa as of Monday 9 a.m.



By Park Si-soo



A powerful typhoon with heavy rain and gusty winds is approaching the Korean Peninsula. Typhoon Chaba, the 18th this year, is moving northward at the speed of 22 kilometers per hour from 280 kilometers south of Okinawa as of Monday 9 a.m., according to the Korea Meteorological Administration (KMA).

The typhoon is forecast to advance to 90 kilometers east of Jeju Island on Wednesday morning and move eastward to make landfall in Japan's Tsushima Island. The southeastern tip of the peninsula will be on the typhoon's western side, a KMA official said.

The typhoon is categorized as "middle" size and "strong" with maximum gusts of 50 meters a second, and an atmospheric pressure of 930 hectopascals (hPa).

The typhoon's size and strength is easing, but it is expected to remain strong enough to cause damage when it passes close the peninsula, said the weather agency.












By Jun Ji-hye

President Park Geun-hye's recent appeal for North Koreans to defect could trigger diplomatic friction with China, experts said Monday.

Park urged North Korean civilians and rank-and-file troops to "come and find a new home" in South Korea during her speech marking the 68th anniversary of the Armed Forces Day, Saturday.

She also said South Korea will leave the path open so that North Korean people who are suffering from a "gruesome" reality can find hope and build new lives.

However, experts pointed out that without the help or "connivance" from the Chinese government, it is hard for North Koreans to safely arrive in South Korea. Most defectors escape from the North over the northern border area with China and come to South Korea via a third country. In this process, some defectors are captured in Chinese territory and forcibly repatriated to Pyongyang, they say.

Park Won-gon, an international relations professor at Handong Global University, said China does not accept North Korean defectors as political refugees, and from Beijing's point of view, President Park's encouraging North Koreans to defect could be "interference in the domestic affairs of North Korea."

"China's diplomatic policy dealing with North Korean defectors is non-intervention," he said. "The country is unlikely to agree with South Korean policies encouraging defection. That could cause problems between Seoul and Beijing."












By Jun Ji-hye



Gyeonggi Province Governor Nam Kyung-pil, a potential presidential candidate for the ruling Saenuri Party, said Monday that the nation should begin preparations for nuclear armament in the face of growing threats from North Korea's missile and nuclear programs.



Citing concerns that the United States may withdraw its nuclear umbrella from South Korea, Nam said it is time for Seoul to consider various options, and one of them was nuclear weapons.



"Preparations for nuclear armament should begin with the next government, or, in fact, now," he said during an interview with Yonhap News Agency.



He said the American people's perception of the traditional Seoul-Washington alliance has been changing, raising the need for "reasonable doubt" about the possibility that there could be a change in Washington's nuclear umbrella policy.



"If Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump wins the presidential election, the possible change in the country's nuclear umbrella policy could become a reality very fast," he said. "Even if Trump loses, the issue can emerge again at any time in American politics."



During the campaign, Trump has made repeated claims that South Korea is getting a free-ride on the U.S. defense budget, saying that he would withdraw American troops from South Korea and Japan unless they boost their financial contributions for the upkeep of the U.S. military presence.



The governor also said OPCON, or the wartime operational control of South Korea's military, needs to be transferred to Seoul at the earliest possible date.



Under the Seoul-Washington alliance, a U.S. commander will have control over South Korean troops in the event of a war with North Korea. The two sides originally planned to transfer OPCON to Seoul in December 2015, but later postponed it to an unspecified date in the mid-2020s.



"There's talk in the U.S. of a unilateral preemptive strike against North Korea. If this happens, we'll have no voice without OPCON. North Korea doesn't want to recognize us as a dialogue partner, saying we don't even have OPCON," he said.




By Kim Hyo-jin



Rival parties are expected to clash fiercely over key issues at government audit sessions in the National Assembly, which will resume today.



The ruling Saenuri Party decided Sunday to return to the audit, ending a week-long boycott protesting National Assembly Speaker Chung Sye-kyun allowing a vote on an opposition-backed motion calling for the agriculture minister to be sacked, Sept. 24.



To make up for the first five days, the three major parties agreed Sunday to extend the audit period by four more days to Oct. 19.



However, the outlook for normalization of the audit remains bleak as the parties still disagree over the neutrality of the Assembly speaker and other issues.



Opposition parties vow to grill government agencies over sensitive issues such as the Mir and K-sports Foundations and scandal-ridden presidential secretary for civil affairs Woo Byung-woo.



"We will closely look into corruption scandals involving the powerful," said Ki Dong-min, a spokesman of the main opposition Minjoo Party of Korea (MPK).



Suspicions surrounding the Mir Foundation and the K-Sports Foundation will continue to be a hot-button issue in the audit.



The foundations became the center of controversy after opposition lawmakers revealed that the Federation of Korean Industries (FKI) raised funds amounting to 80 billion won ($71.8 million) from conglomerates for the two bodies over the past year.



Opposition lawmakers alleged that senior presidential secretary for policy coordination An Chong-bum, a former chief secretary for economic affairs, exerted influence in the "fundraising."



MPK lawmaker Noh Woong-rae disclosed Tuesday a recording of a businessman admitting that An pulled strings at the FKI and its lobbying arm told conglomerates how much money they should "donate." On Friday Noh unveiled a conglomerate's internal document noting that the establishment of the foundations was led by Cheong Wa Dae.



Choi Soon-sil, the daughter of a deceased mentor to President Park Geun-hye and ex-wife of Park's former close aide Jeong Yun-hoe, is allegedly involved in the management of the foundations.



Amid growing suspicions, the FKI announced Friday that it will dissolve the two foundations and merge them into a new one.



Opposition lawmakers plan to grill FKI Vice Chairman Lee Seung-cheol, defining the move as an attempt to remove evidence of President Park being involved.



Ruling party lawmakers are expected to label this as a smear campaign against Cheong Wa Dae.



Parties are expected to trade barbs over whether to call Woo to the audit session by the Assembly Steering Committee.



MPK Chairwoman Choo Mi-ae urged Monday that the ruling party cooperate in clearing out suspicions surrounding the presidential aide.



"The Saenuri Party has taken issue with the Assembly speaker as part of attempts to overshadow the Woo scandal but it should not continue to do so," she said.



Woo is under investigation over multiple allegations, including asking online gaming company Nexon to buy real estate owned by his in-laws, helping his son get special treatment during military service and embezzling tens of millions of won from a family-run company, Jeonggang.



Partisan wrangling is also expected over whether an autopsy should be performed on the late Baek Nam-ki, a 69-year-old farmer who died Sept. 25 following 10 months in a coma after being knocked over by a police water cannon.



A court accepted a second request from police and prosecution for a warrant for an autopsy, Wednesday, causing severe backlash from Baek's bereaved family, their supporters and civic activists. They raised suspicions that the authorities are seeking to find an alternate cause of death than that specified by doctors.



The MPK and the minor opposition People's Party have criticized police for requesting a warrant.




A banner on a mountain in Gangdong-gu, eastern Seoul, warns hikers not to walk at night or stray off designated trails due to wild boars, in this November file photo.

/ Yonhap



Animals invade residential areas in search of food



By Lee Kyung-min

A growing number of wild boars are encroaching on urban residential areas, causing financial damage or injuries.



While local and central authorities try to catch those that are reported, they are not easy to catch and their numbers are ever increasing.



According to the Ministry of Public Safety and Security, some 1,700 emergency calls were made nationwide for wild boar sightings last year, rising from 2011 and 2014 when the number of reports ranged between 600 and 800.



In Seoul alone, 155 wild boar sightings were reported, according to the Seoul Metropolitan Government (SMG). Of them, 88 percent, or 137 reports, were made in six districts bordering Mount Bukhan, including Jongno, Eunpyeong and Seongbuk. In the first half of this year, Seoul had 80 reports, about one every two days.



They mostly cause property damage but often attack people too.



According to the Ministry of Environment, 44 percent of the total 10.6 billion won ($9.6 million) in agricultural damage incurred by wild animals was caused by wild boars.



In July, a wild boar wreaked havoc in a restaurant in Uijeongbu, Gyeonggi Province, running over tables and chasing out customers.



Last month in Busan, a wild boar attacked a 65-year-old woman in the street. She was treated at a hospital. Last November, a trekker died after being attacked and bitten in the thigh by one boar in North Gyeongsang Province.



Experts say wild boars come down to residential areas due to a lack of food in their mountainous habitats.



"We advise people to dispose of food waste regularly because the animals mainly come down in search of things to eat," said an official at the Mount Bukhan unit of the Korea National Park Service (KNPS).



The number of wild boars coming to residential areas is expected to increase along with the rise in their numbers, the official said.



"Usually, more than half of the piglets die due to heavy rains during the summer rainy season, but most of them managed to survive over the past three years when the precipitation was low," he said. "Also, they currently have no natural enemy as more ferocious animals in the country's food chain including wolves and tigers went extinct."



To prevent damage from boar attacks, the central and local governments have moved to capture  or kill, if necessary  wild boars. Upon citizens' reports of wild boar sightings, the authorities contact shotgun owners who work as volunteers to catch the animals under the municipalities' supervision. Captured animals are sent to Seoul National University or the National Institute of Environmental Research for study.



The animals are often killed during capture, but this is not the preferred way to reduce their numbers, according to the authorities.



"They are live animals," the KNPS official said. "To kill them only to eliminate human inconvenience is a self-centered mindset that hurts the natural ecosystem."



So, to prevent wild boars from encroaching on cities, the Ministry of Environment, SMG, and the KNPS's Mount Bukhan unit launched a joint project dubbed "Let boars live in mountain areas" in March.



While SMG uses traps to catch them, the KNPS set up a 220-meter fence near Gugi Tunnel in Jongno at a cost of 40 million won. If proven effective, the government may allocate a budget to set up more fences next year, the official said.
By Kang Seung-woo

Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe said Monday that his Cabinet was not considering issuing a letter of apology to Korean "comfort women."

"Both countries are required to sincerely fulfill the content of our agreement, and an apology letter is not included in those contents," Abe told the Lower House Budget Committee, according to Japan's Kyodo News.

In December, Korea and Japan reached a "final and irreversible" verbal agreement to end their dispute over the sexual enslavement of Korean women before and during World War II.

Abe's rejection came as there are some calls from Japan as well as Korea for the premier to send a personal apology letter to the victims.












South Korea has had no discussions whatsoever with the United States about a preemptive strike on North Korea, Seoul's ambassador to Washington said.

Amb. Ahn Ho-young made the remark during a parliamentary audit of his embassy on Saturday as talk of removing North Korea's nuclear facilities through a military strike has surfaced in the U.S. in the wake of Pyongyang's fifth nuclear test.

"We've had no such discussions at least here in Washington," Ahn said during the audit held at the embassy. "We've never received a request from the U.S. government for discussions about a preemptive strike."

Last month, an independent task force report from the Council on Foreign Relations suggested that the U.S., South Korea and Japan should send a strong message to the North that future aggression will be met with a strong response, including "strikes against military targets inside North Korea."

Former U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff Chairman Mike Mullen also said during a CFR discussion that it's important to develop "the capability to defend ourselves, which could theoretically take out launch capabilities on the launch pad or take them out once they're launched."

Asked whether President Barack Obama has any airstrike plans against the North at a regular press briefing, White House press secretary Josh Earnest said that in general the U.S. does not discuss any preemptive strike plans in advance.












Gov. Nam Kyung-pil of Gyeonggi Province. / Yonhap



A South Korean governor who is believed to be a potential presidential candidate for the ruling party has said the country should prepare for nuclear armament in the face of North Korea's growing nuclear threats.

Gov. Nam Kyung-pil of Gyeonggi Province made the remarks in an interview with Yonhap News Agency Sunday, citing concerns the United States may withdraw its nuclear umbrella from over South Korea.

"It's time for us to consider various options, and one of them is to prepare for nuclear armament," he said. "Preparations for nuclear armament should begin with the next government, or, in fact, now."

The governor argued that although nuclear weapons can't be obtained immediately, South Korea can start discussing the issue with the U.S. after preparing for it internally.

On the South Korea-U.S. military alliance, Nam claimed there has been a shift in U.S. public perception toward it, which could lead to a shift in Washington's nuclear umbrella policy.

"If Trump wins the election, this change in the nuclear umbrella policy could very quickly become a reality, and even if Trump isn't elected, the issue will resurface in U.S. political circles because the U.S. public perception has already shifted a lot," he said, expressing concern that South Korea does not appear to be prepared for such an event.

The governor also raised the issue of OPCON, or the wartime operational control of South Korea's military. Under the Seoul-Washington alliance, a U.S. commander will have control over South Korean troops in the event of a war with North Korea. The two sides originally planned to transfer OPCON to Seoul in December 2015, but later postponed the move to an unspecified date in the mid-2020s.

"For now, this means (the U.S.) will not transfer OPCON, and only do it when the North Korean nuclear issue is somewhat resolved," Nam argued. "There's talk in the U.S. of a unilateral preemptive strike against North Korea. If this happens, we'll have no voice without OPCON. North Korea doesn't want to recognize us as a dialogue partner, saying we don't even have OPCON."

Nam proposed holding South Korea-U.S. security talks at the start of the next administration to discuss the issue of retaking wartime control.

"We must change the current structure under which our people's lives and safety are beyond our control," he stressed. "In this new (security) environment, the government and the political circles must join hands. The president should also demonstrate a leadership of joint governance at this critical time."

Nam added, however, that he is a firm believer in the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula and opposes war. (Yonhap)
The top nuclear envoys of South Korea and Russia shared the view that a stronger U.N. Security Council resolution is necessary to punish North Korea for its continued military provocations, a foreign ministry source said Friday.

Kim Hong-kyun, special representative for Korean Peninsula Peace and Security Affairs at South Korea's foreign ministry, and his Russian counterpart Igor Morgulov held bilateral talks in Moscow on Thursday (local time) to discuss the North Korea issue, according to the source.

"Both sides exchanged their assessment of the grave situations prompted by the North's fifth nuclear test and had an in-depth discussion on how to respond," he said on condition of anonymity. "Russia shared our concerns and reaffirmed its stance that it will not recognize the North as a nuclear weapons state under any circumstances."

He said that Russia agreed that the North's reckless provocations warrant a "stronger" UNSC resolution that should be adopted "in a swift fashion." He promised to "actively" participate in relevant efforts and processes.

They also had a consensus that it is important to "faithfully" enforce existing UNSC resolutions, including the latest Resolution 2270 adopted in March in the wake of its fourth nuclear test, he noted.

"The two agreed to keep strategic communication and cooperation in its countermeasures, including action being pursued at the UNSC level," the source said. (Yonhap)
Tuesday Update: Eyewitness News contacted the District Attorney's Office regarding the teen who was arrested in connection with a "creepy clown" threat on social media.

We're told the case has not yet been presented to the DA and the teen remains in custody. No other information was released.

----

The Wichita Police Department says at least one juvenile was arrested Monday morning in connection with the "creepy clown" threats on social media.

Sgt. Nikki Woodrow did not release the juvenile's age, but said the arrest was for criminal threat.

Woodrow said even if the threats were meant to be prank or hoax, they have created unrest within the community.

She would not say where or how the juvenile was arrested because the investigation remains open and more arrests are possible.

Terri Moses, the Executive Director for Safety and Security at Wichita Public Schools, also appeared during Monday's police briefing.

She said the reason school was not canceled was because it was believed the threat was controlled, and the schools were a safe place for kids to be.

Moses said specific threats were targeted mainly at Wichita high schools and one middle school. She did not release the names.

She said there will be extra patrol around schools. The district also sent an email to administrators asking them to be vigilant.

She said encouraged internet safety and said parents should talk to their children and if their child has an online account, parents should befriend their child and talk to them about the ramifications of online posts.

Moses said the district takes every threat it receives "very seriously."

She said the district learned about the threats through screenshots that were captured and shared with the district, police and the media. Police were sent less than 100, but more than 50 posts about it.

Moses said as with any situation, students, parents and the community are all encouraged that if the "see something, say something."

--------------

Sunday evening, many of you reached out to Eyewitness News about social media threats toward Wichita schools.

We have seen Facebook profiles featuring clown images making direct threats toward at least two high schools. Wichita East High School and Wichita South High School are directly mentioned. One threat tells students not to come to school Monday along with more broad threats made to all schools in USD 259.

College student Taylor Martiens has seen the posts directly related to Wichita.

"They'll post it, keep it on and then delete it," said Martiens.

There are multiple accounts on Facebook attached to clown pictures and nicknames from which the threats are made. Eyewitness News heard back from school district officials who said they believe the threats are a hoax. The threats are similar to threats made recently at other districts across the county, but Wichita School District officials said they will be extra vigilant and its security team is investigating the threats.

Martiens said the clown profiles have been sending Facebook friend requests to people in Wichita, including her.

"They sent me a friend request, but how they got me out of everybody, I'm not sure, but I said no," said Martiens.

The district issued the following statement on its Facebook page Sunday night;

We have observed and received reports of several "creepy clown" messages on social media, as have districts across the country. Several have gone so far as to reference specific schools in Wichita. We have shared all messages with local law enforcement, and they are investigating through the evening. While we believe the messages to be hoaxes, we will nonetheless be extra-vigilant tomorrow as students and staff return to school. We encourage you send any posts of concern to the Wichita Public Schools (@wichitausd259), and those will be shared with law enforcement as well. Thank you for your continued care and concern for the safety of our schools!

Martiens said someone wearing a Halloween mask even requested to video chat her friend.

"...saying that we need to keep clowning around, and we're gonna terrorize Wichita. They just said stuff like that, and then she ended it," said Martiens.
The rule has shocked the startup community.

The startup community in Vietnam can breathe a sigh of relief now that the government has decided to get rid of a rule that would criminalize online business violations with possible jail sentences.

The Justice Committee of the National Assembly, Vietnams top legislature, on Monday agreed with the justice ministry that Article 292 should be removed from the 2015 Penal Code.

The assembly is expected to make the final decision soon, but it is almost certain that the rule will be scrapped.

Under the article, companies providing services online without being properly registered would be fined as usual, just like most business offenses. But the rule would take a step further: when businesses generated a profit of VND50 million ($2,200) or revenue of VND500 million ($22,000), there would be criminal charges that could lead to jail terms of up to five years.

The article was enshrined in the 2015 Penal Code, which itself had been scheduled to come into effect on July 1 but later postponed due to multiple errors and loopholes. Article 292 is one of the most controversial parts of the code.

Justice Minister Le Thanh Long said the article has met with strong opposition.

The local startup community, with most members providing services online, in July filed a petition calling for the criminalization to be reviewed. The petition, sent to both the National Assembly and the cabinet, had nearly 6,000 signatures.

Lawyer Tran Duc Hoang said Vietnamese startups would be hurt by the article while foreign services providers such as Facebook are not subjected to strict rules.

The Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry has recently asked legislators to scrap the article, warning of negative impacts on the economy. The chamber, which represents thousands of local comapnies, said the rule would be incongruous with the modern era of online services and startups.

Related news:

>Vietnam offers special policy to support start-ups and SMEs

>Online services clear customs procedures
Many trees on Le Loi Street in downtown HCMC will be felled and removed. Photo by VnExpress/Huu Cong

The traffic circle in front of Ben Thanh Market and Le Loi Street will be fenced off for construction work.

Ho Chi Minh City is going to fell down 24 trees and move 51 others in District 1 this month to give space to its first subway project.

Managers of the project said the trees on Le Loi Street and the September 23rd Park will be cleared for construction of the underground section between Ben Thanh Market and the Opera House.

They said all of the trees to be cut down are "in bad conditions" while the others can be replanted elsewhere.

Work is set to start next month and is expected to last through 2020, the year when the whole line is scheduled for completion.

Barriers will be set up around the traffic circle in front of Ben Thanh Market and along Le Loi, one of the main shopping streets in the city downtown, from October 15 to serve the construction.

Construction of the subway systems first line, running around 20 kilometers from Ben Thanh in District 1 and Suoi Tien in District 9, began in 2012. The line is estimated to cost $2.49 billion.

The city in March announced a plan to move and cut down 300 trees along Ton Duc Thang Street, also in District 1, to make way for a metro station as well as a bridge going out to District 2.

Many city dwellers were upset when the city denuded the heart of District 1 of many trees in July 2014 for a project to upgrade Nguyen Hue into a pedestrian-only street and build the first underground station near the Opera House.

Related news:

>Hanoi digs up giant trees to make way for subway

>Hundreds of Saigon trees die with chemical traces
A former Governor of Bayelsa State, Timipre Sylva, has retrieved 48 of his properties seized by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, The Punch has learnt.

A Punch correspondent, who visited some of the properties, located mostly in highbrow areas of Abuja such as Wuse II and Maitama, observed that some of the inscription EFCC, Keep Off, on the gates or fences of the properties, had been wiped off the buildings while some of the buildings had been rented out.

The correspondent, who posed as a prospective tenant, was informed that the rent for the properties ranged between N2.5m and N6m per annum.

The correspondent was informed that the 16 units of service apartments at Plot 1181 Thaba Tseka Crescent, off IBB Way in the Wuse II area of the Federal Capital Territory, cost N6m per annum including a N1.5m service charge. The building provides seven hours of power supply from a generator.



The correspondent observed that one wing had been painted while the other was under reconstruction.

A guard at the property said, When the EFCC sealed off this property, it was rotting away. However, it was re-opened a few months ago so we started to refurbish the property. We have repainted the property and we have started renting the apartments out.

At a block of flats, which comprises nine units (six one-bedroom and three two-bedroom flats) located at 8, Sefadu Street, Wuse, Zone 2, our correspondent was told that the rent ranged from N1.5m to N3m.

Immediately the EFCC inscriptions were erased, all the flats were taken. There is no vacant apartment now, the security guard said.

At a property located at 8 Mistrata Street, Wuse II, Abuja, it was observed that the property was a hotel, which charged between N25,000 and N45,000 per room.

During the administration of former President Goodluck Jonathan, the EFCC seized 48 properties from Sylva in 2013, an act which the ex-governor described as a witch-hunt and political persecution.

He was subsequently charged with an alleged N19.2bn fraud.

The spokesman for the EFCC, Mr. Wilson Uwujaren, had said in a statement on January 3, 2013, that the ex-governor allegedly stole funds from the state between 2007 and 2011.

The statement read, The EFCC on Thursday, January 3, 2013, took possession of 48 properties of the former Governor of Bayelsa State, Mr. Timpre Sylva, who is being prosecuted at a Federal High Court in Abuja.

The interim forfeiture order to attach Sylvas property was granted by Justice A. R. Mohammed on December 21, 2012.

Assets belonging to the former governor, against which a forfeiture order was obtained by the EFCC, include a mansion at 3 River Niger Street, Plot 3192 Cadastral Zone AO, Maitama District, Abuja; nine units (comprising six one-bedroom and three two-bedroom apartments) at 8, Sefadu Street, Wuse, Zone 2, Plot 262 Cadastral Zone AO2, Wuse, Abuja, and two duplexes at 5, Oguta Street, Plot 906 Cadastral Zone, Wuse II, Abuja.

Others are a duplex on Plot 1271 Nike Street, Cadastral Zone AO5, Maitama District, Abuja; a duplex at Phase 1 Unit No. 1 (Villa 1) Palm Springs Gold Estate, Cachez Turkey Projects Limited, Mpape, Abuja; 10 units of one-room apartments at 8 Mistrata Street, Plot 232 Cadastral Zone, Wuse II, Abuja; five units duplexes on Plot No 1070 Dakibiyu District, Cadastral Zone B10, Abuja; 16 units service apartments at Plot 1181 Thaba Tseka Crescent, off IBB Way, Wuse II, Abuja, and 3 units of three-bedroom flats at No. 1 Mubi Close, Plot 766 Cadastral Zone A01, Garki, Abuja.

The EFCC subsequently slammed 50 charges against the ex-governor and arraigned him before three Federal High Courts in Abuja.

However, the three courts struck out the case against Sylva, accusing the EFCC of abuse of court processes.

At the last ruling in November 2015, Justice Adeniyi Ademola of the Federal High Court, Abuja, struck out the case on the grounds that it was an abuse of court process.

The judge held that the charges had been dismissed by two federal high courts, and resuscitation was tantamount to an abuse of court process.

Ademola also held that the court lacked the jurisdiction to entertain the criminal charges against Sylva, a chieftain of the All Progressives Congress.

He also inferred that Sylvas case was one of persecution by people who wanted to get at him at all cost, using the EFCC.

He thereafter dismissed the case against Sylva.

In a recent document published on its website, the EFCC said measures were put in place to take Sylvas case to the Court of Appeal.

However, Wilson could not confirm on Sunday if indeed the anti-graft agency had filed an appeal before the appellate court.

A source within the EFCC described the incident as unfortunate.

He said, Now that Sylva has reclaimed the properties, he has the right to sell them. The moment he does that, we will not be able to recover anything from him and our ultimate goal, which is to recover stolen funds or stolen property, would have been defeated.

All attempts to get a reaction from Sylva on Sunday proved abortive as his spokesman, Doifie Ola, neither returned our correspondents calls nor responded to a text message sent to his mobile.

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Officials will review its violations before deciding if the website can be reopened.

The Vietnamese government on Monday suspended news website PetroTimes for three months, saying it had violated press regulations.

The Ministry of Information and Communications also decided to revoke the press card of PetroTimes editor-in-chief Nguyen Nhu Phong, who had already been sacked by the sites owner.

Phong, 61, is a former police colonel. He served as a deputy editor-in-chief at Cong An Nhan Dan (Peoples Police) newspaper before joining PetroTimes.

No details of the violations were given in a decision issued by the Ministry of Information and Communications. But the ministry said the suspension had been proposed by the sites owner, the Vietnam Petroleum Association.

After three months, the ministry will review the case and decide if the site, which covers a wide range of topics, can be relaunched. It was launched in 2011.

Related news:

> Vietnamese journalists press card revoked for slandering the defense forces on Facebook
Ethiopians are observing three days of national mourning after people died during a protest at a religious festival in the Oromia region on Sunday.

There is a dispute over what caused the deaths.

A statement on Ethiopias state broadcaster said the mourning is to commemorate innocent citizens who lost their lives because of the violence instigated by anti-peace forces.

Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn earlier blamed rioters for the mayhem which led to a stampede.



Opposition activists say the panic was caused when security forces fired teargas and bullets into the large crowd which had gathered for a thanksgiving ceremony.

They also say that the death toll is far higher than the official figure of 52.

There has been months of tension in Ethiopias Oromia region after a series of protests in which Oromo people have been complaining of political and economic marginalisation.

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Thousands of women across Poland are expected to go on strike in both their working and domestic lives to protest against a proposed new law that will effectively ban abortions.

Female workers across the country are planning to stage the walk-out tomorrow in a bid to bring the economy to a standstill and highlight their disgust at the proposed abortion bill.

They plan to wear black all day and will also refrain from doing any domestic chores in the household, including cooking and cleaning, as well as abstaining from sex.

Poland currently allows terminating pregnancy only at an early stage and when it threatens the life or health of the mother, when the baby is likely to be permanently handicapped or when pregnancy originates from a crime, for example rape or incest.



If the proposed new ban comes into force, it means all terminations would be criminalised and women could face up to five years in jail. Medics found assisting the termination would also be liable for prosecution and a prison sentence.

Critics fear the new law could mean that women who suffer miscarriages would be investigated and doctors could be put off conducting routine procedures on pregnant women in fear of being accused of facilitating an abortion.

Tomorrows strike, dubbed the black protest, will take place in more than 60 different Polish cities.

Magda Staroszczyk, a strike co-ordinator, told the Guardian: A lot of women and girls in this country have felt that they dont have any power, that they are not equal, that they dont have the right to an opinion. This is a chance for us to be seen, and to be heard.

The protest has been inspired by an all-out strike more than 40 years ago by women in Iceland, when 90 per cent refused to work, cook, or look after their children for a day in October 1975.

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A new bill that looks to ban the sales of wine and beer has raised widespread eyebrows.

A new bill on alcohol consumption is receiving opposition from the public after it suggested a ban on sales of wine and beer after either 10 p.m. or 12 p.m.

Though appreciating the Ministry of Health's efforts to control alcohol consumption in a country where 40 percent of road fatalities are related to drunk driving, most experts said that the proposal could hit tourism and should be given careful consideration.

Nguyen Tien Dat, deputy director of Transviet Tourism Company, said that the ban would affect foreign tourists who often enjoy the local nightlife after 10 p.m.

Hanoi has recently lifted its midnight curfew until 2 a.m. instead of 12 p.m. to serve tourists," Dat said. "The ban is going in the opposite direction," he said, adding that the ban could force businesses to find loopholes to keep selling liquor and beer.

Vietnamese traffic experts, at the same time, take a cautious view of the ban.

Khuat Viet Hung, deputy head of the National Traffic Safety Committee, said that drunk drivers are more likely to be involved in road accidents but there are no data about the rate of accidents caused by these drinkers after 12 p.m.

Sales of alcohol are under the control of the Ministry of Industry and Trade so the two ministries should work together to weigh the pros and cons of the ban before delivering a final decision, Hung said.

Another traffic expert also echoed Hungs opinion, adding that some restaurants or services which focus on serving tourists should be allowed to keep supplying alcohol drinks. If the Ministry of Health intends to impose a total ban, they should ask for comments from other authorities.

The ban and other stipulations in the bill will be presented to the National Assembly, Vietnam's legislature, in 2018.

A recent study released by the Ministry of Health revealed that 77 percent of Vietnamese men drink alcohol with 44 percent drinking at hazardous levels.

Vietnam is the second biggest consumer of beer and liquor in Southeast Asia, only after Thailand; the 10th largest in Asia; and the 29th largest in the world.

Related news:

> Nearly half of Vietnamese men drink alcohol at 'hazardous level'

> Beer, big bucks and babes: tapping into Vietnam's thirst
At a recent City Hall celebration commemorating the golden anniversary of Community Planning, San Diego Mayor Kevin Faulconer called those who volunteer their time and effort to serve on local committees and boards, the citys unsung heroes. Offering his thanks for their dedication, he said, They are on the front lines to create a better city for all of us. For them, its not about fame, recognition or compensation. They do it because they love our city. Their effort makes San Diego a better place, now and in the future.

Joined by representatives from the citys more than 40 community planning groups, the Mayor, Council President Sherri Lightner and Councilmember Lorie Zapf proclaimed Sept. 20, 2016, Community Planning Group 50th Anniversary Day in the City of San Diego.

And the roots of this half-century old community advisory system, are in La Jolla.

Established to allow citizens to provide input on development in their communities, area planning groups were formalized in 1966, when the San Diego City Council approved Council Policy 600-5. This policy authorized the Planning Commission to form citizen organizations (called community planning groups) to coordinate and cooperate with city staff on planning and development programs.

Lightner, a La Jolla resident, spoke about her districts importance during the anniversary celebration. To serve your community in this way takes time, dedication and love of your neighborhood. Knowing that, I want to commend everyone who has served now and in the past, she said. The idea of communities participating in city planning is not new, but it was new in La Jolla in the 1960s when a group of citizens formed La Jollans, Inc. and got the ball rolling to make the planning group process official in the city.

Karl ZoBell, one of the founding members of La Jollans, Inc., said the idea started when a group of residents wanted to see a plan for future potential development in the 1960s. Since community members formed the La Jolla Town Council in 1950, a pattern of activism had already been established.

Current La Jolla Community Planning Association (LJCPA) president Cindy Greatrex explained, La Jollans Inc. really started with UC San Diego expanding from Quonset huts and trailers in horse pastures to consistent building growth. Professors were needed and student housing and resources were needed. So with the expansion of the university, people started to move in, in big numbers, and the area began to grow in terms of commercial development. La Jollans Inc. was formed by residents predominantly in The Shores, who were worried about commercial development encroachment.

Taking cues from a group called San Diegans, Inc.  which formed to address downtown development and problems  a group of Town Council trustees approached the City Council with a proposal for a community plan so all future developments could be measured against it. The city was quick to agree, given the alternative (commonplace at the time) was to have La Jollans show up at City Council meetings en masse if they objected to a project. They formed La Jollans, Inc. to raise the funds needed for the city-required research to draft a plan.

Around that time, ZoBell added, The (unofficial) planning groups became quite politically persuasive. We would rally together and became an irritant to the City Council and the Planning Department. As time went by, other groups in other communities were developed on the same model, to reflect their own thoughts and wishes.

In 1966, the City Council adopted the policy that gave credence to La Jollas planning group. (Soon after, other communities followed suit, and organized to become city-recognized boards.)

The following year the first La Jolla Community Plan was drafted and approved. In the first few years, ZoBell said, La Jollans, Inc.s purpose was to review proposed development for conformance to the new plan, and make a recommendation to the La Jolla Town Council, which would decide whether a proposal was in compliance.

By 1972, the La Jolla Shores Precise Plan, which was found within the La Jollans Inc. community plan, was accepted via resolution by the City, Greatrex said. In 1974, the La Jolla Shores Design Manual was adopted as the official planning guide by the City of San Diego. The City adopted the La Jolla Shores Planned District Ordinance (PDO) as the implementing ordinance for this manual in the same year. In 1978 the Coastal Commission challenged the communities along the coast to adopt a community plan. In 1983, La Jollans Inc. developed the La Jolla Shores Local Coastal Program.

La Jollans, Inc. lasted through a few revisions of the La Jolla Community Plan before rebranding as La Jolla Community Planning Association (LJCPA) in 1992.

Now, LJCPA is recognized by the city to make recommendations to the City Council, Planning Commission, city staff and other governmental agencies on land-use matters.

Sub-groups of the LJCPA eventually formed to review particular issues and provide reports, i.e., La Jollas Traffic & Transportation, and La Jollas Development Permit Review committees, which monthly submit their findings to LJCPA for ratification.

Further, community planning groups for other neighborhoods within La Jolla have formed, including the Bird Rock Community Council and the La Jolla Shores Association. At these meetings, City Council representatives are often in attendance.
At the Sept. 14 meeting of the La Jolla Village Merchants Association (LJVMA), the Economic Development Committee (EDC) provided a report (almost two years in the making) designed to identify desired businesses. The report was intended to identify brand-specific businesses to pursue for the Village, based on community wants and market research. However, a lack of responses led to a lack of enough data for the EDC to confidently proceed.

Our primary goal was to bring new business to the Village, and not just get businesses to open here, but thrive here, explained member Elsie Arredondo. The problem was with lack of responses  if you dont have locals participating with what they want and clear data, you dont have a lot. We didnt want it to be subjective, what I want or what any one individual wants. Without the tools, we couldnt pick the types of businesses we could solicit.

In February 2015, she sent out the three-question survey to 2,482 La Jolla and greater San Diego residents and tourists. The survey, for which there were 101 respondents, contained three questions: What is your top reason for visiting the Village of La Jolla? List three general business types you would like to see here, and List three established businesses you would like to see. Arredondo noted though there were 101 surveys returned, not all of them had all three questions answered (each question received between 89-96 responses). Although the data pool was small, the front-runner for desired businesses was restaurants.

Even though we have a lot of restaurants in the Village, what we found in the first survey was that there is still demand for restaurants. It was surprising to us, but then we realized it was about restaurant options, specifically healthier options, she said. We took that information and created a more focused survey for our locals.

The trick-or-treating event, Pillage the Village, which will be 3:30 p.m. Halloween (Monday, Oct. 31) could include a haunted house this year. The annual event includes Girard Avenue businesses giving out candy, a costume contest, and related activities.

Committee member Brett Murphy  who joined Arredondo on the project late last year along with Ike Fazzio  added that for the second survey, the group decided to focus on locals rather than tourists, because they cannot be relied upon for year-round income.

In the follow-up survey, which was presented to locals through online outreach and manning tables at the Farmers Market in July, 167 people responded. EDC member Fazzio said it was like pulling teeth getting people to complete the survey.

We were intending for this survey to lead us to businesses that we could proactively seek out and pursue, but we dont feel we have enough data or enough feedback, he said.

The four-question survey asked: What kind of casual restaurant would you like to see? What kind of festival would you like to see (music, beer, health, etc.)? What kind of nightlife would you like to see? and the fourth question asked them to prioritize the preceding three.

With restaurants given the top priority, the survey found a healthy cafe-type eatery along the lines of Urban Spoon came out on top. In terms of festivals, the results suggested music festivals were most wanted. Similarly, when asked on the kind of nightlife residents would like to see, the respondents said they wanted live music venues, specifically a jazz lounge.

To give the research additional credence, the committee also gathered city data of current businesses in the area. But they soon realized the information might not paint a clear picture as to what might actually be successful. For example, Murphy explained, La Jolla has a surplus of restaurants but a shortage of motor part supply companies. He determined there are some categories of businesses that may be in excess, but also are in demand, and there are types of businesses the Village may be short of, but might not need.

Although it was not part of the initial research project, reviewing the city data provided the EDC with a new and unintended role (as Murphy put it): The Great Recommender. If anybody wants to enter the La Jolla market, they are going to look at this data and be confused, so we want to be the recommender that people can come to, to shine light on public opinion and what this community is actually like, he said. We want to provide not just a statistical grasp, but the understanding we have of the Village.

Shifting course to reflect their recommender role, the committee will create a data-based document and eventually a marketing package to post on the La Jolla Village Merchants Association website, along with a direct e-mail link to someone that could answer questions about the Village. This is meant to be a living, working document, something we can hand off to the next committee to take to the next level, Arredondo said.

In other LJVMA news:

A Halloween haunted house?

But for this years event, LJVMA executive director Sheila Fortune said she was meeting with potential hosts for the haunted house, and thought it could be for slightly older children who might not be interested in trick-or-treating. More details will be presented at the next meeting.

 La Jolla Village Merchants Association next meets 3 p.m. Wednesday, Oct. 12 at La Jolla Riford Library, 7555 Draper Ave. lajollabythesea.org
In this issue: interview with Nicolas Veron, and the latest podcast  on recent EU measures to tackle the energy crisis.
The SLFP does not condone the continuation of the Emergency Regulations (The Public Security Ordinance) more than a day necessary

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PRESS RELEASE

Is the Liberation of Aleppo Near?

Oct. 1, 2016 (EIRNS)By all accounts the fighting remains fierce, but the Syrian army, backed by its Iranian and Russian allies, appears to slowly be making progress into the jihadi-held section of eastern Aleppo, particularly in the northern and central sections of the city. According to a series of battlefield updates from Al Masdar, the Syrian army is still heavily engaged in northern Aleppo, in the the Shuqayf and Bustan Al-Basha districts that were under the control of opposition Fatah Halab. This particular thrust is directly tied to the campaign farther to the north around the Al Kindi hospital, first captured by jihadi groups in 2013, and the Handarat refugee camp.

"Should the Syrian Armed Forces secure the embattled neighborhood lying at the heart of the nations economic capital, they would be in position to assault Ayn Al-Tal district in an attempt to link up with the Syrian forces battling around the infamous Kindi Hospital,"

says Al Masdar. "Such an endeavor would plant the first nail in the coffin of the jihadist presence in the provincial capital." Syrian army forces are also engaged in block-by-block fighting in the district of Suleiman Al-Halabi, in the central part of the city. Al Masdar suggests that once the army succeeds in securing Suleiman Al-Halabi, their next objective will be the Sakhour district, further to the east.

The intensity of the fighting, and of the Russian air campaign in support of it, has, indeed, created fear in Washington that the "fall" of Aleppo to government forces is now inevitable. Obama Administration sources told NBC yesterday that the government has amassed 10,000 troopsfrom the army, from Hezbollah, from Iranian and various other militiasaround the city. The troops, which have been gathering for the last week and are believed to include as many as 3,000 soldiers from Iran, are reportedly preparing for a final ground assault as Syrian President Bashar al-Assad looks to crush rebel positions in eastern Aleppo and retake the city, adds Vice News. "Its hard to say when and if a city or population center could fall. But, you know, given the uptick in violence, given the intensity of it, its hard,... it could be soon," State Department deputy spokesman Mark Toner told reporters yesterday.

Adding to the fear expressed by Toner is the report, apparently originating from Izvestia (now a privately-owned newspaper), that Russia has returned combat aircraft back to its base in Latakia, Syria. According to Al Masdar, the aircraft include Su-24 bombers, Su-34 fighter bombers and Su-25 close support aircraft. All three types had participated in the campaign when Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered a partial withdrawal in March of 2016. The Su-34s and the Su-25s withdrew completely, while about half of the Su-24s remained. The Russian Defense Ministry has not confirmed this redeployment, but if true, it would be in line with Putins statement at the time of the withdrawal that it was only partial, and that aircraft could be sent back at any time if conditions required it.
PRESS RELEASE

Deutsche Bank Not Alone in Leaking Liquidity Now

Oct. 2, 2016 (EIRNS)Deutsche Bank is leaking liquidity, but is only the currently most dangerous float chamber on the Titanic. Undercapitalization, even insolvency, is one thing: Now, serious liquidity problems are beginning to manifest themselves. Deutsche Bank has, comparatively a lot of liquidity, compared to much thinner RBS, Citibank, Goldman Sachs, for examples; so far only a small run on its $700 billion in deposits has begun. But when counterparties start withdrawing from derivatives deals and/or wholesale time deposits, it both reduces the banks liquidity and increases the pressure on remaining liquidity, threatening a stampede.

Zero Hedge reported a JPMorgan Chase analytical note on European banks, issued Sept. 30: They suddenly drew $6.35 billion in U.S. dollars from the European Central Bank (putting up collateral) based on a Federal Reserve currency swap with ECB. Previous end-of-quarter dollar draws by European banks had been in the $500 million-$1 billion range for years.

But Deutsche Wirtschaftsnachrichten, in an article today, notes that French banks were the neediest in this sudden need for dollar (i.e., derivatives) liquidity.

Morgan:

"In our opinion it is not so much funding issues but rather derivatives exposures that are more likely to trouble markets going forward if Deutsche Bank concerns continue. This is especially true if these concerns propagate into a confidence crisis inducing more rapid unwinding of derivative contracts."

A cautious way of speaking of rope in the house of the about-to-be-hanged derivatives banks of the trans-Atlantic.

The Pam and Russ Martens "Wall Street on Parade" column for Oct. 1 looked at why certain banks stocks immediately tanked on Friday along with those of Deutsche Bank, once the news of potential liquidity leaks/sudden withdrawals at Deutsche Bank got out. Not surprisingly, they were the banks with the largest exposure to over-the-counter (OTC, opaque, uncleared) derivatives as a proportion of their total asset books. This was market recognition that the derivatives blowout threatens the liquidity of many large banks and therefore their ability to stay open.

"Why Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley and Citigroup shed more equity value than Wall Street banks with much larger balance sheets, like JPMorgan Chase and Bank of America, was foretold on February 12, 2015 when the research agency created under the Dodd-Frank financial reform legislation issued a report with the above troubling graph. The report from the Office of Financial Research (OFR) was titled Systemic Importance Indicators for 33 U.S. Bank Holding Companies: An Overview of Recent Data. The data from the report indicates that Morgan Stanley, Goldman Sachs and Citigroup had the highest OTC derivatives values as a percent of their total exposures."

Deutsche Bank representatives are coming to the United States this week to negotiate down the banks huge MBS-fraud fine; but they have also just been charged in Italy with derivatives crimes. German banks/markets are closed Monday for Reunification Day; watch London, French, and Italian banks.
PRESS RELEASE

Direct U.S.-D.P.R.K. Negotiations Proposed by Wilson Center

Oct. 2, 2016 (EIRNS)Surprising in Washington, D.C. policy circles, two leaders of the Wilson Center for International Scholars issued a sane call for direct U.S. talks with North Korea, in an op-ed in the Oct. 2 Washington Post.

The Wilson Center president, former Congresswoman Jane Harman, and James Person, head of Center for Korean History and Public Policy at the Wilson Center, emphasized that the Obama policy of stringent sanctions and strategic disengagement does not work. In addition, pressuring China to unilaterally take care of the North Korea problem, ignores Chinas actual strategic and economic development interests in the region.

But, they wrote,

"The United States has an underappreciated ace in its deck: North Korea has been trying to talk to us since 1974. Only the United Statesthe supposed existential threat that justifies its nuclear and ballistic missile programscan fully address Pyongyangs security concerns. "To do so, we would have to demonstrate some flexibility. The lesson North Koreas leaders learned from the Iraq War and NATO intervention in Libya was that no outlier state without nuclear deterrence is safe. Displays of military mightsending B-1 bombers along the demilitarized zone or ships and submarines off the North Korean coastonly make an insecure Pyongyang more recalcitrant. Failing to acknowledge North Koreas concerns in some small way, even if we consider those concerns unfounded, makes progress harder. "While the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula remains the long-term goal, we propose using this U.S. leverage to enter into talks with Pyongyang with the stated goal of negotiating a freeze of all North Korean nuclear and long-range missile tests and a return of International Atomic Energy Agency inspectors. Realistically, this can only be achieved through direct talks with North Korea, not a return to a six-party process that evoked too much mistrust among key stakeholders, especially between Pyongyang and Beijing."

On the U.S. side, it will have to negotiate with the D.P.R.K. a firm non-aggression pact," Harman and Person wrote.
From time to time, the United States identifies individuals who are crucial to the operation or specific agenda of a terrorist organization. Most often these people are a part of the leadership, or they help finance terrorist organizations. In all cases, they have committed or are deemed to pose a significant risk of committing acts of terrorism, or they serve as important cogs in networks that support or propagate terrorist activity.

In mid-September, the U.S. Department of State designated as A Specially Designated Global Terrorist under Executive Order 13224, Fathi Ahmad Mohammad Hammad: a political leader of the Hamas Palestinian Islamic fundamentalist organization that has, for the past nine years, been the governing authority of the Gaza Strip.

As a senior Hamas official, Fathi Hammad has engaged in terrorist activity for Hamas, said State Department Spokesperson John Kirby:

He was engaged in terrorist activity while serving as a senior member of Hamas, a U.S. State Department Designated Foreign Terrorist Organization and Specially Designated Global Terrorist Organization. Hammad has served as Hamass interior minister where he was responsible for security within Gaza  a position he used to coordinate terrorist cells. He established al-Aqsa TV, which was designated in March 2010 by the Treasury Department as a Specially Designated Global Terrorist under the executive order  same executive order  13224. Al-Aqsa TV is a primary Hamas media outlet that airs programs designed to recruit children to become Hamas armed fighters and suicide bombers upon reaching adulthood.

A terrorism designation can expose and isolate organizations and individuals engaged in terrorism. As a result of this designation, all property subject to U.S. jurisdiction in which Fathi Ahmad Mohammad Hammad has any interest is blocked, and U.S. persons are prohibited from engaging in any transactions with him.

By naming Fathi Hammad a Specially Designated Global Terrorist, the United States freezes any holdings or bank accounts he may have and locks him out of the international banking system, making it more difficult for him and his fellow conspirators to further the deadly agenda of Hamas.
An Italian journalist claims to have uncovered the identity of Elena Ferrante, the pseudonymous author whose Neapolitan Novels have become a worldwide literary sensation.

In an article published in the New York Review of Books as well as in news outlets in France, Germany and Italy, Claudio Gatti writes that financial and real estate records indicate that Ferrante is an Italian translator living in Rome.

Do you want to know who, exactly, is the author of My Brilliant Friend, Those Who Leave and Those Who Stay, The Story of the Lost Child and The Story of a New Name? If yes, click here. If not, read on  were not telling.

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Ferrante had closely guarded her secret. The author specifically said  in her rare interviews  that she treasured her anonymity.

I simply decided once and for all, over 20 years ago, to liberate myself from the anxiety of notoriety and the urge to be a part of that circle of successful people, those who believe they have won who-knows-what. This was an important step for me, she told Vanity Fair last year in an email interview with Elissa Schappell. Today I feel, thanks to this decision, that I have gained a space of my own, a space that is free, where I feel active and present. To relinquish it would be very painful,

Gatti looked at the financial records of Edizione E/O, Ferrantes Italian publisher, and tracked payments that led him to conclude who the real Ferrante is. Sandro Ferri, the co-owner of Edizione E/O, told Gatti the company would neither confirm nor deny Ferrantes identity. Ferri called the report an invasion of privacy,

Ferri continued, If this is an article that intends to make revelations about Ferrantes identity, Im telling you right now that we will not give answers.

Gattis article was met with outrage by many in the literary community, including Roxane Gay, Ruth Franklin, Philip Gourevitch and Pamela Paul, decrying the journalists exposure of Ferrantes true identity.

Rob Spillman, the editor and cofounder of the literary magazine Tin House, called Gattis report immoral and unethical and suggested that readers consider canceling their subscriptions to the New York Review of Books.

In the New Republic, journalist Malcolm Harris questioned the need for the report, writing, The Translator remains  for most journalistic intents and purposes  a private person. We got Elena Ferrante; what makes us feel entitled to more?

Gatti defended his report to the Guardian, asserting that she and her publisher seemed not only to have fed public interest in her true identity but to have challenged critics and journalists to go behind the lies. She told us that she finds them healthy. As a journalist, I dont. In fact, it is my job to expose them.

He pointed to a letter from Ferrante to her publisher in which the author wrote, I dont at all hate lies, in life I find them useful and I resort to them when necessary to shield my person, feelings, pressures.

That letter was published in Frantumaglia, a collection of Ferrantes nonfiction that appeared in Italy in 2003 and will be published in the U.S. on Nov. 1. Its the closest Ferrante has gotten to an autobiography, and includes letters, interviews and personal writing  some of which may be the kind of shield she referred to in that letter.

Gatti told the Guardian, I believe that by announcing that she would lie on her own autobiographical essay, Ferrante has in a way relinquished her right to disappear behind her books and let them live and grow while their author remained unknown.
White Boy Art was there. So were Halfbreed Tony, Creeper, Dingo and Dr. Feelgood. Along with 40 other members of the Chosen Few motorcycle club, they turned out to honor a fallen brother.

Clifford Soney Vaughs, the African American bike builder who designed and helped build the iconic Captain America chopper used in the movie Easy Rider, died July 2.

At a Sunday gathering at the Deus Ex Machina motorcycle store in Venice, the Chosen Few and members of Vaughs family celebrated the life of the charismatic, multi-talented man who, through a faceted career worked as a fashion photographer, news cameraman, civil rights activist, film and TV producer, rock music manager and, almost incidentally, motorcycle designer.

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It was a rich, interesting life  a real American story, said event emcee Paul DOrleans, a motorcycle historian who wrote extensively about Vaughs contributions to chopper design. He was the real Captain America.

Recalling Vaughs brash habit of touring the South on a chopper as he tried to help poor sharecroppers register to vote in the early 1960s, DOrleans said, He wanted to be a visible symbol of a free, black man.

Cliff Vaughs in San Diego in 2015. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times )

For years, Vaughs participation in Easy Rider, along with Watts bike builder Ben Hardy, was obscured by misinformation put forth by the films producers and director.

Despite the fact that Vaughs had helped newcomer filmmakers Dennis Hopper and Peter Fonda buy the motorcycles to use in the film, then oversaw their construction and was hired as associate producer for the 1969 counterculture movie, his name was expunged from the official Easy Rider history.

It resurfaced only recently, as motorcycle journalists sought to give Vaughs and Hardy recognition.

They never got any credit for building the most famous motorcycle in the world, DOrleans said.

Hopper died in 2010. Fonda, not able to attend the event, sent a note to be read at the service.

Cliff and Ben made an icon, Fonda wrote. Without their help, he added, I would have been just another biker with a cool paint job on his tank and helmet.

DOrleans and the Chosen Few bikers, who rolled to Venice in their bright-red club colors, were joined by Vaughs surviving partner, Daniella Sapriel, and several members of Vaughs large family. His daughters Rivka and Martica, and sons Milo, Seth and Demian, were moved by the outpouring of support and love for their late father. A fourth son, Sundance, was not able to travel to the ceremony.

Born in 1937 in Boston to a teen mother who worked as a housekeeper and nurse, Vaughs grew up poor but excelled in school, attending Boston Latin School and Boston University.

He said he was a news photographer and an assistant for fashion photographer Richard Avedon, and worked as an organizer for the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee. He also served in the Marine Corps.

After the SNCC sent him west to open a Los Angeles chapter, he found work as a TV and radio reporter. He successfully sued to break race barriers in the Hollywood cameramens union, and went on to produce the race relations documentary What Will The Harvest Be? The now-lost film included interviews with Martin Luther King Jr., Stokely Carmichael, Julian Bond and others.

With Fonda, post-Easy Rider, he also produced the motorcycle safety movie, Not So Easy. He had a hand in producing several record albums too, during a period in which he managed the rock drummer Buddy Miles.

During that period, he helped open a Hollywood chapter of the L.A.-based Chosen Few, one of the countrys first integrated motorcycle clubs.

Sapriel said it was exposure to violence in the South as a civil rights organizer, and violence in California, where he was beaten up by colleagues angry about his efforts to integrate the cameramens union, that caused him to flee the U.S.

Vaughs left California in the early 1970s and spent his next three decades as an expatriate sailor, plying the waters of Central and South America and the Caribbean  often, he said in interviews with The Times, helping to smuggle refugees, drugs, arms and contraband.

That life included stints in jail, drug addiction and homelessness, Vaughs said, and ended when his boat was boarded and confiscated by pirates, who threw him overboard and left him for dead.

He lived the life of an adventurer, Sapriel said. He had every adventure a man could have.

Despite the recent acclaim he received for his part in Easy Rider, including a panel appearance at last years Motorcycle Film Festival in New York, Vaughs downplayed the importance of the movie  which he said hed never seen in its entirety until last year.

Im happy about it, Vaughs said. But that was just a month out of my life.

Charles.Fleming@latimes.com

Twitter: @misterfleming
The history of nuclear power in the United States has been marked by numerous milestones, many of them bad  accidents, construction snafus, engineering incompetence, etc., etc.

One anniversary of an incident that has cast a long shadow over the nuclear power industrys claim for safety will be marked this week. On Oct. 5, 1966  thats 50 years ago Wednesday  Detroit Edisons Fermi-1 nuclear plant suffered a partial meltdown, caused by a piece of floating shrapnel inside the container vessel.

According to subsequent inspections, no radioactivity escaped to the environment. No injuries were reported inside or outside the plant. The worst case scenario of a China Syndrome incident in which melted fuel pooled within the containment vessel and reached critical mass didnt even come close to occurring.

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The good intention of making the plant safer actually compromised its safety.  David Lochbaum, Union of Concerned Scientists

Nuclear industry apologists long have resented the public attention given to the Fermi-1 meltdown, especially through novelist John G. Fullers 1975 book about the case, We Almost Lost Detroit (which itself prompted the song of the same name by the late Gil Scott-Heron). Even industry critics have faulted Fullers book for technical inaccuracies and an overly theatrical tone. But it did put its finger on the bureaucratic and ideological forces that gave birth to Americas nuclear power industry and set the stage for decades of wretched management.

In many ways, the accident underscored the flaws in planning and operation of the industry that have dogged it ever since, all but destroying nuclear powers reputation as a sustainable energy source that might supplant fossil fuel generation and help combat climate change.

To begin with, it showed how unforgiving nuclear power technology could be. The accidents cause was trivial, yet it succeeded in shutting down the plant for four years. (Fermi-1 was permanently shut down in 1972, but its successor, the 1,100-megawatt Fermi-2, went online in 1988 and is still operating.) The plant was equipped with elaborate monitoring and alarm systems, yet when these showed unexpected readings, the onsite staff tended to dismiss them as anomalies. A partial meltdown eerily similar to the Fermi incident had occurred at a similar test reactor at Santa Susana, Calif., in 1959, yet the Detroit Edison staff failed to learn from the experience. The Fermi workers must have remembered this accident pretty well, since they duplicated almost every key aspect of it just seven years later, David Lochbaum, director of the Nuclear Safety Project for the Union of Concerned Scientists, commented recently.

The Fermi-1 technology was especially complex. The unit was a fast breeder reactor, which used a combined plutonium-uranium core to produce more fuel than it consumed during operation. It was cooled by a flow of liquid sodium, which can explode when it comes in contact with air or water, making the possibility of sodium leaks a serious problem, the nuclear expert Daniel F. Ford observed in 1982.

On a larger scale, Fermi-1, like other U.S. reactors, was the product of a government campaign to show that the technology that had destroyed Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan, in 1945 could be turned to peaceful uses. Its prime promoter was Lewis Strauss, the fanatically pro-nuclear chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission, who first made the over-optimistic claim that nuclear energy would be too cheap to meter. For Strauss, who had President Dwight Eisenhowers ear, the quest assumed religious overtones. I believe firmly that our knowledge of the atom is intended by the Creator for the service and not the destruction of mankind, he wrote in 1955.

The AEC took the lead in fighting concerns about nuclear safety. The commissions own experts considered siting Fermi only 29 miles from the major population center of Detroit to be a potential public hazard, but their report was suppressed. The AECs construction permit for the plan was challenged by local unions, whose case went to the U.S. Supreme Court  which ruled that the AEC had sufficient authority to act. The 7-2 decision promoted a thunderous dissent from Justice William O. Douglas, who called the AECs permit a light-hearted approach to the most awesome, the most deadly, the most dangerous process that man has ever conceived.

The Fermi design showed how haphazard plant engineering could be, even in the face of the dangers. At a late stage of the design, conical flow guides were placed on the floor of the core unit. The idea of these pie-shaped structures was to direct the flow of the incoming sodium coolant into the core, and also to ensure that any molten core material would spread out, lessening the chances of forming a critical mass, Lochbaum explained.

To shield the flow guides from the heat of molten fuel, they were clad with a layer of heat-resistant zirconium. Yet during operation, two of the covers broke loose and floated around within the system, occasionally obstructing the cooling sodium flow. That accounted for the occasional, anomalous readings of high heat noticed by plant operators. But they couldnt diagnose the problem until the interior could be inspected, after the damage was done and the plant shut down. Thats when they discovered, as Lochbaum says, that the good intention of making the plant safer actually compromised its safety.

Engineering mishaps keep occurring in the nuclear industry even today, magnifying doubts about its future. The most notable case is Southern California Edisons botched refurbishment of the generating units at San Onofre, which rendered the plant inoperable and led to its permanent shutdown in 2013. Debate about who should pay for the fiasco has lasted for years, without resolution.

Only this year, Pacific Gas & Electric Corp. agreed to shutter its two Diablo Canyon nuclear units in 2024 and 2025, marking the demise of the nuclear generating industry in California and an end to PG&Es slipshod management of its nuclear operation.

Underlying the Diablo Canyon shutdown is the recognition that nuclear power no longer can compete economically with wind, solar and hydroelectric generation. Nuclear plants still account for 20% of U.S. electrical generation, but the prospects for growth are dismal. The World Nuclear Assn. reports that almost all that output comes from plants built between 1967 and 1990. Until 2013, ground had not been broken for a new reactor since 1977.

Nuclear advocates often blame the political opposition and overly heavy regulation, which prolongs the time needed to build and launch a new plant to decades; the nations newest nuclear plant, the Tennessee Valley Authoritys Watts Bar 2, gestated for 43 years before going on line in June.

But the real problem is that the nuclear industry lost its credibility almost at its inception, and has never recovered. It was hastily launched, endowed with the sort of government indulgence that breeds sloppiness, and has tried to conceal its faults through secrecy and legal bluster. The saga of Fermi-1 suggests that the nuclear industry could have had a much brighter future, if only it had operated better in the past.

Keep up to date with Michael Hiltzik. Follow @hiltzikm on Twitter, see his Facebook page, or email michael.hiltzik@latimes.com.

Return to Michael Hiltziks blog.

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The intrigue of the Netflix drama House of Cards soon might pale next to the turmoil brewing over whether consumers should pay a tax to watch Netflix and other video streaming services.

Pasadena city officials are mulling whether to tax subscribers of Netflix, Hulu and other video streaming using an existing municipal utility tax code that initially was designed for taxing cable-television users. Sacramento and dozens of other California cities have similar codes that might enable them to consider the tax.

That follows similar so-called Netflix taxes that already have gone into effect in Pennsylvania and Chicago. More levies elsewhere could be coming as state and local agencies try to generate more revenue, especially to replace revenue lost from consumers who became cord cutters by dropping cable TV and switching to video streaming.

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The trend seems to be more toward taxation than non-taxation, said Paul Verna, senior analyst at the research firm eMarketer.

But the move is fraught with doubts and confusion. For starters, the Internet Assn.  the trade group whose members include Netflix  is not happy about the tax effort and is campaigning to curb it. The group also hinted that it might pursue legal action in some cases.

Were not leaving anything off the table, said Robert Callahan, the Internet Assn.s California executive director. There are a number of questions we have about the legality of this.

Theres also confusion about whether city officials can unilaterally impose a tax on streaming services or whether a specific Netflix tax should be subject to voter approval.

In Pasadena, for instance, City Finance Director Matthew Hawkesworth said he can decide whether to levy the citys 9.4% video tax on streaming services based on a revised utility tax code that was approved by voters in 2008. That code says video-programming suppliers can face a tax whatever their technology.

But the California Taxpayers Assn. consumer group says not so fast.

Our stance is you cant do this without a public vote on a tax on video streaming, said David Kline, the groups spokesman.

The law is very clear in California that if the local government wants to expand or increase a tax, it requires a vote of the public, Kline said.

Then theres the question about how and when such a tax would be collected by Netflix or the other providers and then relayed to a citys coffers.

For example, Netflix could look for account holders with addresses in Pasadena. But what if the account holder simply switches to a relatives address outside the city to avoid the tax? Or, as Kline theorized, What if someone goes on vacation out of town and uses Netflix at their hotel? Are you still going to tax them?

Its a dangerous precedent to start taxing Internet apps and websites using laws intended for utilities like water and electricity.  Anne Marie Squeo, Netflix spokeswoman

Even Pasadena is struggling with that question, Hawkesworth said. That is the part were trying to understand. It could be based on the address designated on the account, but I dont know that for sure.

In addition, Netflix would have to keep track of different city tax rates for different subscribers in California.

There are roughly 45 California cities with utility tax codes that might allow for a Netflix tax, including Sacramento, Culver City, Glendale and Santa Monica. The cities video tax rates range from 1% of the bill to 11%.

Netflix has 47 million U.S. subscribers, and its standard plan costs $9.99 a month. So a 10% tax would add another dollar to the bill. Hulu, with 12 million subscribers, charges $5.99 to $11.99 a month depending on the service.

Netflix spokeswoman Anne Marie Squeo said the Los Gatos, Calif., company has serious reservations about the tax issue.

Its a dangerous precedent to start taxing Internet apps and websites using laws intended for utilities like water and electricity, Squeo said. It is especially concerning when these taxes are applied to consumers without consent and in a manner that likely violates federal and state law.

Pasadena and some of the other California cities that are weighing such a tax have hired MuniServices, a unit of PRA Group Inc., to help them navigate the issue.

MuniServices spokeswoman Nancy Porter declined to discuss the effort in Pasadena or any city specifically, but said in general, the cities are asking such questions as: If a consumer unplugs from cable television and gets the same service from Netflix or HBO Go, should that service be taxable?

Asked why he was considering the tax for Pasadena, Hawkesworth said, My job is to put all the options on the table for the city manager and elected officials to make good, informed decisions about how the city can collect revenue.

Netflix and the rest of the streaming industry has proven itself fairly sustainable, and its incumbent on us to say, Does this apply [to a tax] or doesnt it apply?  Hawkesworth said.

Pasadena, with a population of 142,000, expects to collect $2.3 million from its video utility tax  mainly for cable TV  this year. Thats up from $1.9 million in 2013 because of additional subscribers.

But the city is projecting overall budget shortfalls in coming years, starting with a $7.6 million deficit in 2018, so its looking for additional revenue sources.

Regardless, one big reason the Internet Assn. objects to a Netflix tax is the precedent of having what you do online being taxed as a utility, Callahan said.

That is a slippery slope we think is dangerous, he said. Today, its because Im paying for Netflix, and the next day, its for the music I download online and the next day, its for social media I use. If youre treating Internet websites and apps as utilities, theres no limit as to how far they can take it.

Thats already partly the case in Pennsylvania. On Aug. 1, the states 6% sales tax was extended to streaming services such as Netflix and to digital downloads of music, e-books and ringtones. The tax is levied on users with accounts having a Pennsylvania billing address.

Chicago last year imposed a 9% tax on streaming media services under an existing amusement tax typically applied to concerts and sporting events.

See the most-read stories in Business this hour 

But that tax is being challenged in court by the Liberty Justice Center legal group on grounds the tax is unconstitutional under state and federal laws. In the meantime, Chicago residents are forking over the tax money.

Critics also contend that taxing Netflix and other streaming services amounts to double taxation because the user typically already is paying local taxes for Internet access for their computer and for phone-carrier access for their smartphone.

Of course, the same double taxation already applies to goods bought on Amazon.com and some other e-commerce sites. Amazon initially was free of state sales tax but now Amazon purchases are subject to sales tax in 28 states, including California.

Regardless, the factors at play in taxing Netflix and other streaming services make for a situation where everything is up in the air, eMarketers Verna said. The cities are taking matters into their own hands, and then theres going to be a lot of fallout.

As these battles play out and get more media attention, and lobbying attention on both sides escalates, its anybodys guess who wins, Verna said.

james.peltz@latimes.com

For more business news, follow James F. Peltz on Twitter: @PeltzLATimes

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Less than a week after California suspended doing some business with Wells Fargo & Co. over its fake-accounts scandal, Illinois is following suit.

State Treasurer Michael Frerichs announced Monday that his office will not buy or sell securities through Wells Fargo, echoing similar sanctions made Wednesday by California Treasurer John Chiang.

Frerichs, who called the banks behavior downright shameful, estimated his office made about $30 billion worth of trades through Wells Fargo last year and that cutting off that business could cost the bank millions of dollars in fees. However, a Wells Fargo spokesman estimated the potential revenue loss at about $50,000.

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The announcement, made at a morning news conference in Chicago, makes Illinois the second state to cut some ties to the giant San Francisco bank as officials look to sanction it over revelations that thousands of bank employees opened as many as 2 million accounts without customers authorization.

Wells Fargo is a big financial player in Illinois, Frerichs said. I hope to send a message that their unscrupulous practices will not be tolerated.

Wells Fargo spokesman Gabriel Boehmer said the bank understands Frerichs concerns, though he noted that the bank division that serves government agencies is separate from the retail banking division at the heart of the accounts scandal.

We certainly understand the concerns that have been raised. We are very sorry and take full responsibility for the incidents in our retail bank, Boehmer said in a statement. We have already taken important steps, and will continue to do so, to address these issues and rebuild the states trust.

At a news conference in San Francisco last week, Chiang said his office for the next year will not invest in Wells Fargo securities, use the bank to broker sales or purchases of stocks and bonds, or pick the bank as the underwriter of certain state bond sales.

Chiangs move was seen as a largely symbolic gesture, as it will likely deny Wells Fargo no more than a few million dollars in fees. Frerichs, too, said Wells Fargo will likely lose no more than a few million dollars in fees. That will barely dent the bottom line of the bank, which brought in $22 billion in revenue in the most recent quarter.

Still, if more states and public agencies pile on, the loss of public-sector business could add up to real money for the bank.

Also on Monday, Chicagos city treasurer announced plans to divest about $25 million of Wells Fargo securities. Last week, New Yorks Metropolitan Transportation Authority said it was reviewing Wells Fargos practices.

According to Bloomberg, which first reported Illinois intentions, Wells Fargo so far this year has underwritten about 6% of all municipal bond debt, making it the the nations fifth-largest underwriter of public debt.

The still-unfolding scandal at Wells Fargo, sparked by a 2013 Los Angeles Times investigation and reignited by a $185 million settlement announced by regulators last month, has riled lawmakers and made Wells Fargo a target for Republican and Democrat alike.

Twice last month, members of Congress castigated Wells Fargo Chief Executive John Stumpf over the scandal, comparing him and other executives to common bank robbers, ridiculing him for blaming the creation of unauthorized accounts on low-level workers and calling for his resignation.

Republican members of the House Financial Services Committee said Stumpf had harmed the entire banking industry and made it more difficult to argue for an easing of financial regulation, which has tightened since the financial crisis.

Though Wells Fargo admitted no wrongdoing in its Sept. 8 settlement with federal regulators and the Los Angeles City Attorneys Office, regulators found that the bank created unrealistic sales goals and didnt do enough to oversee employees, pushing some workers to meet quotas by opening unauthorized accounts.

The bank is under investigation by state and federal prosecutors as well as the U.S. Department of Labor, which is looking into claims by current and former Wells Fargo employees that they were forced to work unpaid overtime hours as they tried to meet sales goals.

The scandal could continue to grow and potentially engulf other banks, as regulators  including the L.A. City Attorneys Office  have said they are investigating sales practices elsewhere to see if problems with unauthorized accounts are more widespread.

Illinois, too, is looking into other potential problems at the bank.

Along with cutting off Wells Fargo as a broker-dealer for his office, Frerichs said he intends to audit Wells Fargo to determine whether the bank has been complying with Illinois unclaimed property laws, which require banks to turn over money from some inactive accounts to the state. He said its possible that unauthorized account activity from bank employees could have made inactive accounts look active.

james.koren@latimes.com

Follow me: @jrkoren

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4:25 p.m. This article was updated with a response from Wells Fargo.

This article was originally published at 9:10 a.m.
Los Angeles County Museum of Art director Michael Govan will kick off South by South Lawn: A White House Festival of Ideas, Art and Action, which starts Monday morning with Govans breakfast conversation with light-and-space artist James Turrell and architect David Adjaye.

The event is a White House riff on the South by Southwest Conference & Festivals, where President Obama appeared this year in a keynote conversation.

Govans talk with Turrell and Adjaye, architect of the Smithsonian Institutions new National Museum of African American History and Culture in Washington, will take place at the nearby Newseum.

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Im excited the arts are a lead in the White Houses efforts to get us all to think big, Govan said by email. James Turrell and David Adjaye are two big thinkers who have worked persistently to pursue their art and make meaningful contributions to our culture.

According to the SXSL website, the three will discuss the challenges and rewards of taking on the hard things through their groundbreaking projects. (Obama has a plaque on his desk that reads, Hard things are hard.)

Govan was a natural fit to moderate the panel given his friendship and work with both participants, a LACMA representative said. Govan has championed Turrells work, particularly his landmark Roden Crater, a large-scale artwork made within a volcanic cinder cone in northern Arizona. He has also helped to shine a spotlight on Adjaye, whose projects include Rivington Place in London and the Nobel Peace Center in Oslo.

Other events on Monday include the president in conversation with actor Leonardo DiCaprio and climate scientist Katharine Hayhoe before the U.S. premiere of DiCaprios new climate documentary film, Before the Flood. Pulitzer Prize-winning Times food critic Jonathan Gold will moderate a panel on the South Lawn called L.A., a Case Study in Innovation, which examines how we foster innovation and collaboration in cities and local communities. Musical performers include the Lumineers, Sharon Jones & the Dap-Kings and DJ Beverly Bond. Interactive exhibits by photographer-painter Chuck Close and performance painter David Garibaldi will be on display.

The events will be live streamed at Facebook.com/WhiteHouse.

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When Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales is released next year, it will have been six years since Captain Jack Sparrow and company last graced the big screen and nearly 13 years since the franchise debuted in 2003.

On Sunday, Disney released its first look at the fifth Pirates film and its everything a fan could want from the franchise, save for one glaringly obvious absence.

As the teaser unfolds, audiences are shown a British ship under siege by ghost pirates (probably not the same ghost pirates who have previously plagued the films, but to a certain extent all ghost pirates look the same to me) as the fog rolls in off the sea.

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Striding over the deck is a foreboding presence, soon revealed to be Javier Bardem as Captain Salazar, an old nemesis of Jack Sparrow. With the air surrounding them filled with fire particles from the burning ship, he tells a young man to find Sparrow and give him a message: Death will go straight for him.

Looks good! Theres an old nemesis looking for Sparrow played by a man who has crafted a delightful career from playing villains with bad haircuts, a young, seemingly straight-laced lad who will get caught up in Sparrows hijinks and theres a new crop of ghost pirates.

But wheres Johnny?

Though there is a Wanted poster for Sparrow, Johnny Depp, the heart and soul of the entire franchise, is missing in action for the entirety of the teaser.

Its possible that its an artistic choice. Perhaps Disney opted to go the atmospheric route, introducing fans to characters they were unfamiliar with and reminding them of the immersive experience of Pirates of the Caribbean films of the past.

Or perhaps the studio is a bit squeamish about going all in on a Depp-led advertising campaign with the accusations of domestic violence levied at the actor by ex-wife Amber Heard so recently.

Regardless, Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales, directed by newcomers to the franchise Joachim Ronning and Espen Sandberg, is due to set sail May 26, 2017.

See the most-read stories in Entertainment this hour 

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libby.hill@latimes.com

Twitter: @midwestspitfire

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A thug pulls a gun in a Harlem park at night. Two black men in hoodies, foreboding music, the threat of deadly force.

The encounter, from the new Netflix series Luke Cage, at first seems to depict an inner city weve seen in so many other television shows  and heard about most recently in our political discourse.

African Americans, Hispanics, are living in hell because its so dangerous, said Donald Trump during the last presidential debate. You walk down the street, you get shot.

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Except one of the hoodie-wearing men in the scene is no stereotypical TV gangster  hes a superhero with bulletproof skin. And Luke Cage is not your average take on black America.

The streaming series, released Friday, is the third installment in a Netflix Marvel initiative that includes Jessica Jones and Daredevil. Cage made his debut last year as the love/sex interest of Jones, but hes part of a larger trend that finds superheroes overcoming their broken and dysfunctional lives to step up for a greater good.

 Cheo Hodari Coker, creator of Luke Cage and star Mike Colter sit down to talk about the show.

Just as Jones represented bigger social issues regarding women, power and even rape, Cage steps in to address Black Lives Matter, racial inequality and black-on-black violence.

But its not just Cages superhuman abilities that make him the best man for protecting Harlem and its people from nefarious forces. His deep understanding of black history and cultural achievements is just as critical as his Kevlar-like skin, and he deploys that knowledge as strategically as his foes deploy spies and assassins.

Think about where you are, Cage says to the gun-wielding thug in the park. Hallowed ground. This park is named after Jackie Robinson. Take a look around.

At what? sneers the thug.

Our legacy, answers Cage, before bending his adversarys gun into a piece of pop art.

Cage (played by Mike Colter) is as much about defending his Harlem neighborhood from bad guys on both sides of the law as he is about explaining why Harlem and its culture are worth defending.

Its a mission that makes him one of todays more interesting and relevant superheroes and that challenges all-too-common assumptions that black and Latino America is a blighted ghetto where crime, drugs and staggering poverty are its core.

Take Trumps generalization about nearly a third of the American population. It wasnt surprising, given the candidates previous speeches. More troubling was that many pundits and analysts overlooked his flat-world description of more than 87 million people for juicier comments about Rosie ODonnell. (It took Saturday Night Lives hilarious debate sketch to have fun with both.)

Is there any doubt why Cage feels like a superhero tailor-made for our times?

Hes not just a black hero in a black hoodie, hes one of handful of television characters who provide an alternate vision of black America.

Though Marvel created him more than 40 years ago as a nod to blaxploitation films of the era, the Netflix series (created by Cheo Hodari Coker) finds our hero moving through a nuanced black and Latino community of professionals and working class people, trees and cityscapes, complex conversations and shorthand street slang.

Cage references black literary figures like Walter Mosley in conversations at the barbershop, drops the names of black American war heroes such as Crispus Attucks during run-ins with gun-toting punks and debates the merits of old-school hip-hop over modern day club hits during his night job as a dishwasher.

Conversations between other characters about success in modern black America  do you try and climb a corporate ladder that has fewer rungs for minorities or work the underbelly of the streets for cash?  are also part of the connective tissue and context that elevate the series into something more than a feel-good vengeance montage.

Cages earnestness can feel old-fashioned and quaint at times: His boss at the barbershop keeps a swear jar into which money must be deposited every time someone curses (wed all be broke), and though hes just come out of prison, hes sensitive to other black men addressing him with the N word (when is the last time you didnt hear that term  over and over again  in a prison or urban drama?). Then again, this is the retro-leaning world of Marvel, where modern issues are viewed through the lens of a medium created in the time of our great-grandparents.

When a young man addresses Cage with the N word, he replies: Ive had a long day. Im tired, but Im not tired enough to ever let nobody call me that word. You see a ... standing in front of you, across the street from a building named after one of our greatest heroes? You even know who Crispus Attucks was?

Cages abilities to rip a car door from its hinges and use it as a battering ram, or to shield a child from the spray of an assault rifle with his body come from a prison experiment gone awry, while his sense of ethnic and cultural pride is no doubt a response to the lack of such sentiments throughout the hero franchise  and media as a whole.

Marvel aficionados and fanboys have their own fraught relationships with Cage, as they do every other hero or heroine brought to life on the screen (Google it if you have a free month or three to go down that worm hole). But for the rest of us, Luke Cage is a refreshing twist on the superhero franchise  and a remedy to stereotypical images of the black and Latino community.

Luke Cage may be hard to watch given the frequent images of his bullet-ridden black hoodie  a mirror of the real-life shootings that have played out across America  but when Cage emerges unscathed, hes sending a message: you cannot keep us down.

Marvels Luke Cage

Where: Netflix

When: Anytime

Rating: TV-MA (may be unsuitable for children under the age of 17)

On Twitter: @LorraineAli

ALSO:

Watch Alec Baldwin as Donald Trump on Saturday Night Live

Review: Hip-hop and a simmering Mike Colter help Marvels Luke Cage put the human in superhuman

I will never get tired of seeing a bulletproof black man: Luke Cages show runner on busting barriers
A lawsuit filed earlier this year against former Rep. Duncan Hunter has been dismissed, and the judge made sure the case would not be refiled.

The complaint had accused Hunter of failing to properly process two adoptions he oversaw in 1980 while working as an attorney in private practice  before he was elected to the first of 14 terms in the U.S. House of Representatives.

Plaintiffs Pedro Aguila and his two adopted children, Maria and Julio, accused Hunter of failing to complete paperwork for the adoptions from Mexico and, as a result, the children did not become U.S. citizens.

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Judge Ronald L. Styn dismissed the suit with prejudice, meaning it cannot be refiled. He said in his ruling that it was simply too late to lodge such allegations.

Plaintiffs fail to demonstrate a reasonable probability the complaint can be amended to plead around the  statute of limitations, the judge ruled on Sept. 23.

Therefore  this ruling disposes of this case in its entirety, Styn said.

The Aguilas, who acted as their own attorneys, did not respond to questions about the decision.

Before he joined Congress in 1981, Hunter ran a law practice. He was one of a few lawyers in the lower-income Barrio Logan community and often discounted his fees.

The Aguilas suit said Hunter committed negligence, fraud and misrepresentation when he assured the parents and their adopted children that they were naturalized citizens.

Attorney Elliot Adler, who represented the former congressman, said he and his client were pleased with the decision.

According to court records, Maria Aguila said she planned to appeal the ruling.

jeff.mcdonald@sduniontribune.com

McDonald writes for the San Diego Union-Tribune
Its Monday, Oct. 3, and heres whats going on around California.

TOP STORIES

Shocking tape: In a week of controversial police incidents involving black men in California, one in Sacramento is getting closer scrutiny. A video emerged that possibly shows two Sacramento police officers trying to run over a mentally ill man before fatally shooting him. Police use-of-force experts say the officers words and actions are highly troubling. LA Times

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Rail boom math: The proposed tax increase to dramatically expand Los Angeles Countys growing network of light rail lines is expected to generate significant voter support in the Westside and central L.A. areas. But for Measure M to win, it will need support from a more skeptical audience: the South Bay and southeast L.A. County, which have traditionally been more cool to transit taxes. LA Times

LOS ANGELES STORIES

Pasadenas crucible: The death of an African American man at the hands of Pasadena police has brought soul searching in the city about the state of race relations. Some activists say Pasadenas black community has historically felt mistreated. But city officials argue theyve been making progress and urged residents not to pass judgment too early. LA Times

Foodie noise: Looking at restaurants with a focus on noise, not food. How do you keep kitchen noise out of a Beethoven sonata? That was the question Martin Newson faced when he began designing the acoustic insulation for Patina, a high-end French restaurant located inside the Walt Disney Concert Hall. California Sunday Magazine

Get back to the ballgame: Vin Scully called his final game in, ugh, San Francisco. But for many, it was still magical. ''Now stop jabbering Scully and get back to the ballgame,' he said at one point. Sporting News

Plus: A Vin Scully map of L.A., and the story of Sandi Scully. NY Times

Going places: The Gold Line was just recently expanded to Azusa. But officials are already getting ready for the next stop: Montclair. SGV Tribune

POLITICS & GOVERNMENT

Asians & GOP: Donald Trumps talk of walls and immigration crackdowns appears to have heightened a trend of Asian Americans moving toward the Democratic column. Some Republicans see it as a missed opportunity. NY Times

Tobacco politics: Is Californias proposed cigarette tax the one regressive tax that makes sense? Or is it one more way to hurt the poor? CalMatters

Decider: An inside look at how Jerry Brown decides whether to sign all those bills. LA Times

Hidden cost: All those ceremonial resolutions state legislators hand out seem harmless. But there is special interest money behind many of them. SF Chronicle

CRIME & COURTS

Shooting questions: The fatal shooting of an 18-year-old by Los Angeles police in South L.A. has sparked protests and questions. Some demonstrators apparently egged Mayor Eric Garcettis house where a protest was held. Police have released few details about the shooting. LA Times

Legal drama: The bizarre case of the sex offender who is suing his victim over the Facebook post that called him a rapist. Sacramento Bee

DROUGHT & CLIMATE

Wheres the water? The great lakes of the San Bernardino Mountains are draining. Mighty Big Bear Lake has lost half its water volume since 2011. Blame the drought. The Sun

Fire season: Why October is traditionally the most dangerous wildfire month of the year in California. Mercury News

CALIFORNIA IDEAS

Sister cities: Vancouver, or Hollywood North, has always had something of a rivalrous relationship with Los Angeles. But should L.A. be looking to Vancouver as both a model and a cautionary tale? Take it from us: When global capital is set loose on housing and land, things quickly stop making sense. What you thought was a home is suddenly a commodity. What you thought was a city is suddenly a pawn in an international finance chess game. LA Times

Revolution+40: Four decades later, the big winner of Proposition 13 is clear: The wealthy. LA Times

CALIFORNIA STORIES

Dark side of that dinner: Blue Apron promised to change the way you ate dinner with boxed ready-to-cook meals. But amid a big expansion, the company has dealt with health and safety issues and unhappy workers. Buzzfeed

Water war: The small town of Weed in Northern California might lose its water supply and a timber company may want to sell it to the highest bidder. NY Times

Food musings: Why Sriracha might never go out of style. Pacific Standard

Actors drama: Robin Williams wife writes about the actors struggles with dementia. She titles it The terrorist inside my husbands brain. Neurology

L.A. son: Roy Lichtenstein grew up on Manhattans Upper West Side, where he lived most of his life. But for more than 25 years, Lichtenstein had a love affair with Los Angeles. LA Times

A fixture: A tribute to The Lava Lady, a true L.A. original. Antebellum

If you have a memory or story about the Golden State, share it with us. Send us an email to let us know what you love or fondly remember about our state. (Please keep your story to 100 words.)

Please let us know what we can do to make this newsletter more useful to you. Send comments, complaints and ideas to Alice Walton or Shelby Grad.
Struggling with an Addiction?

Whether you're struggling with an addiction, becoming sober, or further along your recovery journey, learning the facts about addiction can be an valuable step in the process. Get started here.
In a little over 24 hours this weekend, police officers fatally shot two people in South L.A.: an 18-year-old man they said turned toward them with a gun in his hand and another who allegedly pointed a realistic-looking replica at police.

After protests, Los Angeles Police Chief Charlie Beck on Monday displayed images of the weapons and said the officers had feared for their lives.

But in a time of heightened scrutiny over how officers use force, particularly against African Americans, police are finding a gulf between what many officers consider a justified shooting and the views of some protesters and residents.

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The shootings came after several weeks of controversial police killings across the country, including in Charlotte, Tulsa and El Cajon, all of which were at least partly captured on video. The weekends shootings in Los Angeles inspired protests that stretched from South L.A. to the mayors Windsor Square home and the LAPDs downtown headquarters.

In the black community, its not about individual shootings  and the police dont understand why, said Connie Rice, a prominent African American civil rights attorney who has advised Beck. Its about the whole nation, the buildup  more than a century of what the community has experienced as accumulated abuses at the hands of law enforcement.

Building trust among black Angelenos has been a top priority for the LAPD since the riots that erupted 24 years ago after four officers were acquitted in the videotaped beating of black motorist Rodney King. Even some of the LAPDs toughest critics admit the department has made strides since then.

Los Angeles, however, has not been immune to the national outcry over police shootings. Critics have rallied against controversial killings by officers in South L.A., Venice Beach and skid row. This summer, activists camped outside City Hall for more than a month to protest the deadly police shooting of a woman who carried a knife.

On-duty LAPD officers have shot fewer people this year than during 2015, but a higher proportion of those shootings have been fatal, according to a Times analysis. On-duty officers have shot 20 people this year, killing 16, or 80%. Last year, officers killed 21 of the 36 people shot, about 58%. Over the last decade, fatal shootings have hovered between 12 and 26 annually.

All of the people fatally shot this year were armed with either a gun, a replica gun or some other weapon, such as a knife or a pair of scissors, according to initial reports from the LAPD. Last year, 12 of the 21 people killed were armed with either a firearm, a replica or some sort of knife.

Lou Turriaga, a director of the union that represents rank-and-file LAPD officers, questioned what alternative officers have when faced with a firearm. Two LAPD officers have been wounded by gunfire this year, one in Boyle Heights and another in the Nickerson Gardens housing project in Watts.

If it was your loved one that these suspects were pointing a gun at  your son, your daughter, your wife  what would you have our police officers do during those moments? Turriaga said.

Plenty, according to activists and those who knew Carnell Snell Jr., the black 18-year-old shot and killed on 107th Street on Saturday afternoon. Many have questioned the police account, including whether Snell had a gun. Even if he did, some said, police should have tried to use a Taser or bean-bag shotgun before pulling the trigger.

Its like, what are you guys going to train for? said Tyquise Lazenby, a 28-year-old friend of Snells. You guys have non-lethal weapons and youre not using them at all.

Saturdays deadly shooting of Snell became the latest local touchstone in the national debate about policing and how officers use force, particularly against African Americans.

Beck told reporters Monday that officers were working near 108th Street and Western Avenue about 1 p.m. when they spotted a light blue Nissan that had paper plates. The plates didnt match the year of the car, Beck said, causing officers to think it may have been stolen.

As the officers watched the vehicle, Snell, sitting in the back seat, looked toward them, then ducked as if to hide from them, Beck said.

1 / 32 Its a shame that his life ended at 18 years old, said Carlena Hall, center, a great-aunt of Carnell Snell Jr., who was fatally shot by LAPD police in South L.A. At left is Tranell Snell, 17, Snells sister, and at right is Debbie Washington, his aunt. (Rick Loomis / Los Angeles Times) 2 / 32 Marian Petersen, 71, whose last protest was in the 1965 Watts riots, marches down Central Avenue to the LAPDs Newton Division station after officers shot a Latino boy Sunday night. (Allen J.Schaben / Los Angeles TImes) 3 / 32 Protestors march down Central Ave. to LAPD Newton Division to protest officers shooting a Latino man Sunday night. Protestors started at the site where police fatally shot a man Sunday in South Los Angeles. (Allen J. Schaben / Los Angeles Times) 4 / 32 A protester holds a sign in front of the LAPD Newton Divison station on Monday night. Protesters started their march at the site where police fatally shot a Latino man Sunday in South Los Angeles. (Allen J. Schaben / Los Angeles Times) 5 / 32 Carl Winzer lights candles at the scene where 18-year-old Carnell Snell Jr. was fatally shot by Los Angeles police officers. (Rick Loomis / Los Angeles Times) 6 / 32 I literally watched my brother catch his last breath, said Tranell Snell, 17, the sister of Carnell Snell Jr. I literally watched him, begging him to stay alive for me. Please, please, I begged my brother. Please! They let my brother sit there, sit there and die. They did not care. (Rick Loomis / Los Angeles Times) 7 / 32 Mike Miller sits amid dozens of candles that mark the house where 18-year-old Carnell Snell Jr. was fatally shot by Los Angeles police officers on Saturday. (Rick Loomis / Los Angeles Times) 8 / 32 Jamari Brown, 13, holds a sign with other protesters at the site where a Latino man was fatally shot by officers Sunday night near 48th Street and Ascot Avenue. (Allen J. Schaben / Los Angeles Times) 9 / 32 LAPD officers arrest a protester in the lobby of the police headquarters on suspicion of failure to disperse after Chief Charlie Beck gave details to the media about the shooting death of Carnell Snell Jr. (Mark Boster / Los Angeles Times) 10 / 32 LAPD Chief Charlie Beck speaks at a press conference addressing two recent officer-involved shootings in Los Angeles. (Marcus Yam / Los Angeles Times) 11 / 32 Protesters shout at police officers inside the lobby of LAPD headquarters while Police Chief Charlie Beck provides details about the officer-involved shooting death of Carnell Snell Jr. (Mark Boster / Los Angeles Times) 12 / 32 Protesters shout out their messege inside the lobby of LAPD headquarters after Police Chief Charlie Beck gave details to the media about the officer-involved shooting death of Carnell Snell Jr. (Mark Boster / Los Angeles Times) 13 / 32 LAPD officers move media and protesters away from the lobby of police headquarters after three protesters were arrested on suspicion of failure to disperse following a morning press conference. (Mark Boster / Los Angeles Times) 14 / 32 The Los Angeles Police Department disperses the crowd along 107th Street in Los Angeles. Four activists were arrested by LAPD. (Gary Coronado / Los Angeles Times) 15 / 32 An activist is arrested by LAPD Sunday night after police gave orders to leave the area along 107th Street. (Gary Coronado / Los Angeles Times) 16 / 32 Police officers talk with family members and residents along 107th Street, while dispersing the crowd along Western Avenue and 107th Street in South Los Angeles. (Gary Coronado / Los Angeles Times) 17 / 32 An activist is arrested by LAPD after they gave orders to clear the area along 107th Street. Protesters were rallying after police shot an 18-year-old in South L.A. (Gary Coronado / Los Angeles Times) 18 / 32 Police disperse the crowd along Western Avenue and 107th Street in Los Angeles, Calif., on Sunday night. Four activists were arrested by LAPD. (Gary Coronado / Los Angeles Times) 19 / 32 Los Angeles police disperse the crowd along Western Avenue and 107th Street in South Los Angeles. (Gary Coronado / Los Angeles Times) 20 / 32 LAPD disperse the crowd blocking Western Avenue after a vigil is held for Carnell Snell Jr., 18, who was fatally shot by police Saturday after a vehicle pursuit, in Los Angeles. (Gary Coronado / Los Angeles Times) 21 / 32 A women confronts the LA County Sheriif blocking the street after a vigil is held for Carnell Snell Jr., 18, who was fatally shot by LAPD police Saturday after a vehicle pursuit, in Los Angeles. (Gary Coronado / Los Angeles Times) 22 / 32 Jeromy Jackson lights candles at a vigil for his friend Carnell Snell Jr., 18, who was fatally shot by LAPD police Saturday after a vehicle pursuit. (Gary Coronado / Los Angeles Times) 23 / 32 Los Angeles County Sheriffs officials monitor protesters at 108th Street and Western Avenue after a vigil was held for Carnell Snell Jr. on Sunday. (Gary Coronado / Los Angeles Times) 24 / 32 A young woman leaves blue and white balloons at a sidewalk memorial to Carnell Snell Jr. on Sunday afternoon. (Luis Sinco / Los Angeles Times) 25 / 32 Neighbors brace a distraught Monique Morgan as she visits the scene where her son, Carnell Snell, 18, was fatally shot by police. (Luis Sinco / Los Angeles Times ) 26 / 32 Monique Morgan, the mother of Carnell Snell, is comforted by a neighbor as they look at a makeshift memorial for Morgans son. (Luis Sinco / Los Angeles Times) 27 / 32 Bullet holes mark a steel gate at a residence along 107th Street in South Los Angeles, the scene of an officer-involved shooting on Saturday, Oct. 1, 2016. Police shot and killed Carnell Snell Jr., 18, after a brief car chase that ended near the intersection of 107th Street and Western Avenue in South Los Angeles. (Luis Sinco / Los Angeles Times) 28 / 32 Monique Morgan, in blue shirt, pleads with Los Angeles police to let her see her son, Carnell CJ Snell Jr. Police fatally shot the 18-year-old man in South L.A. on Saturday, authorities say. (Barbara Davidson / Los Angeles Times) 29 / 32 A protestor holds up a sign in South Los Angeles after an officer-involved shooting. (Gary Coronado / Los Angeles Times) 30 / 32 A crowd gathers at Western Avenue, where they voiced their frustration with police. (Gary Coronado / Los Angeles Times) 31 / 32 Police line up along Western Avenue in Los Angeles after the shooting. (Gary Coronado / Los Angeles Times) 32 / 32 Los Angeles police try to keep the peace. (Barbara Davidson / Los Angeles Times)

The officers started to follow the car, which slowed down, Beck said. As officers activated their lights and sirens, he said, the car slowed more and Snell got out, holding his waistband as if he was supporting something.

Thinking Snell was holding a gun, the officers chased him, Beck said. At some point during the 200- to 300-yard pursuit, the chief said, the officers saw Snell pull out a gun and hold it in his left hand.

They chased him to a driveway in the 1700 block of 107th Street, where Beck said Snell turned toward them, the gun still in his hand. Police opened fire.

Snell died at the scene.

Beck said a .40-caliber handgun was found no more than five feet away from Snells body. The gun was fully loaded, Beck said, indicating it wasnt fired.

The officers did not have body cameras, the chief said, but a video from a nearby business clearly shows Snell running with the gun in his hand.

Beck acknowledged the anger surrounding the weekends shootings and said he believed some of the reaction has been compounded by other police killings around the country.

We have all seen police-involved shootings that defy justification in other municipalities. I have seen them where I am at a loss to understand why, he said. I think that affects what happens on the streets of Los Angeles.

After Snells death, scores of people gathered near where he was shot. Some shouted profanities at officers. One man complained about police helicopters and sirens keeping him up at night. Others said they were tired of being repeatedly stopped by officers  they dont do that in Beverly Hills, one man said.

Graffiti covered buildings near the intersection. Rest well Carnell, one message read. LAPD was written next to his name, the letters crossed out with an X.

On Sunday, during a second night of protests, news spread of another deadly police shooting in South L.A. Coroners officials have not yet identified the person killed, described by police as a man between the ages of 18 and 22.

About 5 p.m., gang enforcement officers were investigating a report of a man with a gun near 48th Street and Ascot Avenue. The officers spotted someone matching that description  a Latino man with a gray sweater and black pants  and began to approach him, Beck said.

The man then turned and pointed a handgun at the officers, the chief said, prompting police to open fire. Paramedics took the man to a hospital, where he died.

The gun, Beck said, turned out to be a replica weapon, with its orange tip covered by black paint or pen.

Those officers were wearing body cameras, Beck said. The chief watched the video Monday morning, saying it clearly supports the officers accounts.

Tiffany Peterson, 45, said she watched Sunday afternoons shooting from a window in her familys home across the street from Ascot Elementary School. Peterson said she saw the man run down the block and stop when officers got out of their car. The man appeared to put his arms by his side, though Peterson said she could only see him from his waist up. She said she did not see him with a gun but could not see his hands. A parked vehicle partly obstructed her view of what happened, she said.

One of the officers fired without warning, she said.

They jumped out of the car and they didnt tell him to freeze or nothing, Peterson said Monday. They just shot him.

She said police fired again when the man was on the ground.

Peterson was among a group of people who marched Monday evening from the scene of the shooting to the steps of the LAPDs Newton station, briefly snarling traffic along Central Avenue. The group repeatedly chanted for authorities to release the names of both the man who was killed and the officers who shot him.

A few police officers watched the demonstration from the buildings lobby, but no arrests were made.

Beck said the body camera footage clearly refutes reports that the man was shot while on the ground.

That did not happen, he added.

An LAPD spokesman said the department had no plans to make the video from the body cameras or the business public. In the past, Beck has said he generally would not release recordings, citing the privacy of people captured on the footage and the need to protect the integrity of investigations. On Monday, Beck said he, the Police Commission and the district attorney are discussing the possibility of releasing video and other evidence in the right way at the right time.

As Beck addressed a room full of reporters, a crowd of protesters marched into the lobby of the LAPDs downtown headquarters. Their chants  Let us in!  could be heard as the chief spoke.

Police ultimately declared an unlawful assembly inside the lobby, telling the group of about 25 people to leave or risk arrest. Protesters chanted Snells name and demanded Becks firing before officers formed a line and slowly moved them out of the building.

Three people were arrested, the LAPD said. Police arrested four people the night before during a protest not far from where Snell was killed.

Patrisse Cullors, a co-founder of the Black Lives Matter movement, was among those arrested.

Carnell Snell was an 18-year-old who was somebodys child, she said after she was released from jail. He deserved to live. He deserved to see his life beyond his 18th birthday.

Times staff writer Joseph Serna contributed to this report.

kate.mather@latimes.com

cindy.chang@latimes.com

james.queally@latimes.com

For more breaking crime and police news, follow us on Twitter: @katemather, @cindychangLA and @JamesQueallyLAT

ALSO

17 arrested following protests after fatal El Cajon police shooting

Sacramento grappling with video that appears to show police trying to run over mentally ill man they later fatally shot

Coroners officials identify man shot dead by LAPD after police pursuit in South L.A.

UPDATES:

8:05 p.m.: This article was updated with additional background about LAPD shootings and reaction from South L.A. residents and activists.

3:30 p.m. This article was updated with additional reaction from South L.A. residents.

1:05 p.m. This article was updated with additional details from Becks news conference and comments from attorney Connie Rice and people who live in the neighborhoods where the shooting occurred.

This article was first published at 1:05 p.m.
A wildfire burning in the Santa Cruz Mountains destroyed a dozen homes and 16 other structures as firefighters tackled flames lingering in steep hillsides dried up by drought.

Now 81% contained, the Loma fire incinerated nearly 4,500 acres 10 miles northwest of Morgan Hill in Santa Clara County, according to the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection.

The destructive blaze, which started Sept. 26, has triggered mandatory evacuations for residents in the Loma Prieta ridgeline area and continued to threaten 81 homes, fire officials said.

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Firefighters worked through the night to strengthen lines surrounding the blaze. Although much of the landscape is parched from five years of drought, firefighters have been able to decrease the threat of flames from spreading to nearby shrubs and have begun erosion control measures to protect against mudslides that could be unleashed by expected rains.

#LomaFire [update] northwest of Morgan Hill (Santa Clara County) is now 4,474 acres and 71% contained. https://t.co/7WH7ZEHR5G pic.twitter.com/BKjGZXgA5O  CAL FIRE (@CAL_FIRE) October 2, 2016

On Monday, Cal Fire also warned that a group of people have been fraudulently asking for donations on behalf of their agency.

They are reportedly requesting cash for operations related to base camp at Christmas Hill Park and firefighting efforts associated with the fire, Cal Fire said in a statement. CAL FIRE cannot, is not, and will not accept donations for the Loma Fire Incident. It is against the law for California state agencies to solicit or accept any donation for its own use.

The cause of the wildfire has not been determined, Cal Fire said.

Rain is expected Monday and could help dampen flames, according to the National Weather Service in San Francisco.

6:45am PDT: Light rain currently falling in the N. Bay. These showers are drifting S/SE. Be extra aware when driving on wet roads. #cawx pic.twitter.com/WARaV0eNpz  NWS Bay Area (@NWSBayArea) October 3, 2016

But the showers wont stick around.

By Tuesday, dry and warm weather will return and persist for the rest of the week.

veronica.rocha@latimes.com

For breaking news in California, follow VeronicaRochaLA on Twitter.

ALSO

Negligence lawsuit against former Rep. Duncan Hunter is dismissed

17 arrested following protests after fatal El Cajon police shooting

Truck crash shuts down 101 Freeway in Hollywood
Police fatally shot a man Sunday in South Los Angeles, the second deadly police shooting to occur there this weekend.

Gang officers from the Los Angeles Police Departments Newton Division responded about 4:40 p.m. to the report of a man with a gun near 48th Street and Ascot Avenue, Sgt. Barry Montgomery said.

Officers searched the area but did not find anyone matching the description of the suspect. As officers were leaving the area, they spotted two people  described as men believed to be 18 to 22 years old  and one of the men matched the description of the suspect from the earlier report, Montgomery said.

At some point police shot one of the men, Montgomery said. Paramedics were called to the area about 5 p.m. and took the wounded man to a hospital, according to Brian Humphrey, a spokesman for the Los Angeles Fire Department.

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The man was pronounced dead at the hospital. Investigators on Sunday evening were still trying to identify the man, Montgomery said.

Its unclear what led to the shooting. A handgun was later recovered at the scene.

The other man was not struck by gunfire and was taken into custody, Montgomery said. His identity was not released.

The officers were wearing body cameras and investigators were reviewing the footage to determine what the cameras may have captured, Montgomery said. No officers were injured during the incident.

The shooting came a day after an armed 18-year-old was fatally shot by police outside his home, stirring unrest and protests in South L.A. that continued Sunday evening.

Carnell Snell Jr. was shot Saturday afternoon near 107th Street and Western Avenue after he bailed out of a vehicle being pursued by police and ran away on foot. Police said Snell was armed with a gun, which was recovered at the scene.

The shooting sparked protests that shut down the intersection at 108th Street and Western Avenue on Saturday and Sunday nights. A crowd Sunday evening blocked traffic and taunted news reporters; some people vandalized local businesses, scrawling graffiti on storefronts.

Interested in the stories shaping California? Sign up for the free Essential California newsletter 

A white sports car was seen speeding and doing doughnuts in the intersection as police and Los Angeles County sheriffs deputies stood by.

On Saturday night, another group of protesters marched to Mayor Eric Garcettis home in Hancock Park, and photos posted Sunday show eggs that had apparently been thrown at the residence.

This story will be updated as more information becomes available.

matt.hamilton@latimes.com

Twitter: @MattHjourno.

ALSO

Tensions fester in South L.A. neighborhood after police fatally shoot an armed teen

Sacramento grappling with video that appears to show police trying to run over mentally ill man they later fatally shot

Mayor Eric Garcettis house egged after protesters marched there Saturday

UPDATES:

11:25 p.m.: The story was updated with details on the officers wearing body cameras.

10:15 p.m.: This story was updated with additional details on the police shooting and with confirmation that a man was struck and later died of his injuries.

This story was originally published at 8:20 p.m.
The seismically vulnerable San Bernardino City Hall will be closed through Tuesday in response to a heightened earthquake risk in Southern California, city officials said.

The decision to close City Hall on Monday and Tuesday comes in response to a swarm of earthquakes in the Salton Sea area last week, which temporarily increased the likelihood of a major earthquake in Southern California.

According to the U.S. Geological Survey, as of last Tuesday, the chances of a magnitude 7 or greater earthquake being triggered on the southern San Andreas fault over the following seven days were as high as 1 in 100 and as low as 1 in 3,000. Without the swarm, the average chance for such an earthquake striking on any given week is 1 in 6,000.

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That seven-day period ends Tuesday morning.

Mark Scott, San Bernardinos city manager, said the City Hall building, which is close to the San Andreas fault, has never closed before because of the possibility of an earthquake.

But we havent had an alert like this either, he added. Were not trying to suggest that the alert is an impending catastrophe. Were just trying to use an abundance of caution. We care about the safety of the public and our employees.

The city has been actively working on plans to vacate the building within the next few months, because of longstanding worries over how the building would fare in an earthquake, Scott said.

The problem weve got is that our City Hall has got some real seismic issues associated with it, he said. Were actively working on getting our employees out of that building.

The City Hall building was constructed before the Sylmar earthquake in 1971, according to Scott. After that earthquake, he said, seismic codes changed significantly.

Other earthquakes have changed California seismic codes even further, to the point where the current City Hall building in San Bernardino is an example of everything you would not build today, Scott said.

A 2007 report noted the potential instability of the seven-story building in the event of a major earthquake, Scott said.

The estimated cost of retrofitting the building is more than $20 million, Scott said.

For a bankrupt city thats a tough challenge, Scott said. Were looking at alternative approaches rather than doing $20 million worth of work.

The plan is to move staff out of the City Hall building and into temporary facilities for a year or two, before eventually moving into city-owned facilities, Scott said.

San Bernardino has one of the largest concentrations of unreinforced masonry buildings in the state that are at risk of particularly intense ground motion.

I was shocked to hear that, because Ive been in several other cities and a lot of cities did this 30 years ago, Scott said.

The City Hall building will reopen on Wednesday. A Monday council meeting was rescheduled to Oct. 10.

Times staff writer Rong-Gong Lin II contributed to this report.

For more California news, follow @brittny_mejia

ALSO

Elevated risk for big San Andreas fault quake drops, scientists say

Are you ready for a major earthquake? What to do before  and during  a big one

What are the odds of dying in an earthquake?
A woman was reported to have been raped in a dormitory at Stanford University on Friday, the same day Gov. Jerry Brown signed a law spurred by the Brock Turner case that would toughen sentences for sex assault convictions.

The woman told campus security that a man whom she did not know raped her early Friday in a dorm on the east side of the university, according to an alert issued by Stanfords Department of Public Safety. Campus police said there was no information about the man or specific details about the attack.

Stanford University does not tolerate sexual assault, sexual misconduct or sexual harassment, police said in the alert.

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University spokeswoman Lisa Lapin said Stanford officials have not received any additional information since the assault was reported Friday.

The on-campus assault was reported hours before Gov. Brown signed Assembly Bill 2888 into law, mandating prison sentences for certain sexual offenses such as rape, forced oral copulation and sodomy. The bill will prevent judges from handing light sentences to offenders convicted of sexually assaulting unconscious or severely intoxicated victims.

The law was inspired by the case of Turner, a former Stanford swimmer who was convicted of sexually assaulting an unconscious woman behind a dumpster on campus after a fraternity party.

Santa Clara County Superior Court Judge Aaron Persky sentenced Turner to six months in jail for the assault because he said a harsher penalty would have a severe impact on the former athlete. Turner served half of his sentence due to Californias felony sentencing realignment.

The sentence sparked outrage, with critics saying it was too lenient and set an ominous precedent for sexual assaults on U.S. college campuses.

The victims 12-page, single-spaced letter, which she read in court and has been read by senators on the floor of Congress, struck a chord with millions frustrated by the stigma tied to sexual assault cases, said Santa Clara County Dist. Atty. Jeff Rosen. He said people were angry at those who continue to misconstrue these assaults as sex gone a little too far.

The national awakening about campus sexual assaults started by Emily Does powerful letter continues to grow, changing our minds and our laws, he said in a statement Friday. While prisons are not appropriate for every person convicted of a crime, rapists belong in prison.

Persky, who faced a recall effort due to fallout from the sentence, was later moved to a civil court in San Jose to reduce courtroom distraction following the Turner case.

veronica.rocha@latimes.com

For breaking news in California, follow VeronicaRochaLA on Twitter.
Gordon Davidson, the Center Theatre Group impresario who launched, defined and for 38 years personified Los Angeles flagship theater, the Mark Taper Forum, has died, his family said. He was 83.

Davidson died Sunday night after collapsing at dinner, said his wife, Judi Davidson.

Starting in 1967, Davidsons artistic vision, professional connections and business savvy were indispensable in transforming L.A. from a passive backwater where theatergoers largely consumed the Broadway touring shows to a wellspring for new works that won Tony Awards and Pulitzer Prizes. He directed more than 40 plays and produced more than 300 works for the Center Theatre Group, and he relished the spotlight as L.A. theaters most prominent public face until his retirement in 2005.

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As Gil Cates, producing director of the Geffen Playhouse, once put it, He was the Moses of theater in Los Angeles.

His whole body of work at the Taper made me feel it was the place to go, actor Alan Alda said in 2004, as Davidson prepared to step down. He puts on plays that are entertaining, that tickle your mind, that have substance. In 2001, Davidson directed Alda as physicist Richard Feynman in Peter Parnells QED. Having seen the Tapers boss in action over the six years it took to create, Alda said, as far as I can tell, he does theater from the breakfast table all the way through to the midnight snack.

Michael Ritchie, the artistic director of Center Theatre Group, on Monday recalled Davidsons personal grace and sense of community, which he said grew over the 35 years they knew each other.

Gordon was one of the few who made a conscious decision to focus on new plays and unheard voices, Ritchie said, calling Davidson a visionary.

Oskar Eustis, artistic director of the Public Theater in New York, recalled being flabbergasted in 1989 when Davidson offered him the job as the Tapers associate artistic director, a position he held until 1994.

Gordon made a claim that theater was a place not to just reflect America, but to expand our idea of America, Eustis said, pausing frequently to compose himself after the news of his mentors death. He did that with a showmans flair, a zest for life and the unwavering support of artists he believed in.

Among Davidsons personal signatures were inexhaustible energy, a willingness to let theater virtually subsume his life, and a natural warmth and amiability that helped him forge connections with audiences and performers. He relished stories that embodied timely political and social issues, and he had an entrepreneurs enthusiasm for the deal-making that brought coveted plays and star actors to the 745-seat Taper and the 2,100-seat Ahmanson Theatre. Davidson realized a long-deferred dream in 2004 with the opening of the 315-seat Kirk Douglas Theatre in Culver City as a home for new and experimental plays.

Davidson and the Taper grabbed attention with their first show, The Devils, which ruffled some sensibilities with its erotic depiction of Catholic clergy in 17th century France. Local fascination soon turned to national acclaim with In the Matter of J. Robert Oppenheimer, about the moral stakes for scientists working on the atomic bomb, and The Trial of the Catonsville Nine, documenting the legal aftermath of a 1968 protest against the Vietnam War draft. Davidson took both shows to Broadway, signaling to an impressed theater establishment that something important was afoot in Los Angeles.

Mr. Davidson is doing some of the most valuable theater work in the country, the late New York Times critic Clive Barnes wrote in 1970.

Davidsons sweetest night of personal laurels was the 1977 Tony awards, when he won best director honors for his staging of The Shadow Box, Michael Cristofers play about hospice patients, and the Taper won for outstanding regional theater.

Mark Medoffs Children of a Lesser God was another big hit Davidson directed on Broadway after its Taper premiere in 1979. The show about a deaf woman and her teacher ran for more than two years on Broadway and its two lead players, John Rubinstein and the deaf actress Phyllis Frelich, won Tonys.

He created an atmosphere in rehearsal that asked for everyones input, promoted everyones very best; he would go into whatever dark corner or step onto any precipice with a writer, Medoff said by email Monday. My times with Gordon  or Moose, as I called him  were precious and ever illuminating. He loved the work, he loved the people who created the work, and though he was one of the most consequential producers of the living writer in the latter half of the 20th century, he was a man of extraordinary humility, grace, and kindness.

In 1978, Davidson and the Taper broke ground with Zoot Suit, by Luis Valdez, for the first time exploring the denial of justice to one of L.A.'s minority communities, Mexican Americans during the 1940s.

But the 1980s found Davidson and the Taper absorbing more salvos than plaudits. Liberal activism had given way nationally to a cheerful conservatism, personified by Ronald Reagan, and Davidson struggled to find a coherent direction for his company.

The cord that was there in the 60s between the Taper and its audience, when the Taper knew what it was, is no longer there, Joseph Stern, executive producer of the television series Law and Order and leader of L.A.'s Matrix Theatre, said in 1987. Now their political work makes statements for statements sake.

In the early 1990s, the Taper rebounded: It was instrumental in launching Robert Schenkkans The Kentucky Cycle, with its dark portrayal of American history, and Angels in America, Tony Kushners landmark gay fantasia about the AIDS epidemic. The two six-hour-plus epics both were staged at the Taper in 1992  and won back-to-back Pulitzer Prizes in 1992 and 1993, the first plays to receive that honor without a New York staging.

Never shy about playing the front man, Davidson was in his element jumping on the stage before a show for greetings and announcements, or leading a post-play discussion. He was a caricaturists delight, a tall, stoop-shouldered captain with a helmet of wavy, untamed hair that was ever bushy but whitened over time, and prominent eyebrows that stayed stubbornly black.

He could show an impatient, steely side with his staff, but lieutenants who recalled verbal cuffings over details theyd neglected also appreciated his demanding tutelage, and some went on to top positions elsewhere, including Kenneth Brecher of the Sundance Institute.

He was born in Brooklyn, N.Y., on May 7, 1933, the first of three sons of Alice Gordon Davidson, who played the piano, and Joseph Davidson, a Brooklyn College drama professor.

Davidsons passion as a teenager was science and mathematics; he entered Cornell University on a full scholarship, planning to become an engineer. But a part-time job with a General Electric unit that designed controls for guided missiles sent him fleeing to the theater department. He earned a masters degree in theater from Western Reserve University in Cleveland (now Case Western Reserve) in 1957. A year later he began working as stage manager at the Phoenix Theatre Company in New York and the American Shakespeare Festival in Stratford, Conn., where he was a $40-a-week assistant to the companys leader, actor-director John Houseman, and he married Judi Swiller, a Vassar College graduate who went on to become a leading theatrical publicist in L.A.

In 1964, Houseman invited Davidson to Los Angeles to assist on a production of King Lear at the Theatre Group, a UCLA-based professional stage company.

Davidson succeeded his mentor as its managing director in 1965, and soon earned a reputation for daring and panache. The Deputy, by Rolf Hochhuth, indicted Pope Pius XII for silence in the face of the Holocaust, drawing protests from local Catholics until UCLAs chancellor, Franklin D. Murphy, a Catholic, defended it as part of the free inquiry that should be welcome on a college campus.

It opened the door for me to get a sense of how one can take these kinds of risks  must take these kinds of risks  and people will support you, Davidson recalled in 2005.

In 1966, Davidson won plaudits for his staging of Leonard Bernsteins musical Candide, considered a problem show after it had flopped on Broadway 10 years earlier. Gordie has a genius for digging into a play and locating those hidden truths that perhaps even the playwright overlooked, Bernstein told the New York Times in 1979. The composer drafted Davidson to direct his Mass, which inaugurated the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts in 1971, then played the Metropolitan Opera and the Taper.

The buzz over Candide caught the attention of Dorothy Chandler, the wife of one Times publisher and mother of another, and the driving force behind the creation of the Music Center  and in 1966 Davidson was hired to direct the Taper.

When the Taper opened with The Devils, it sparked an outcry from the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors. But with more than 30,000 subscribers for the inaugural season, and firm backing from Chandler and Lew Wasserman, the powerful Hollywood mogul who chaired Center Theatre Groups board, Davidson felt free to follow his instincts.

The Taper staged the first complete production of Angels in America, and playwright Kushner later said Davidsons embrace in its embryonic stages had been crucial: When nobody knew what Angels was, Gordon immediately loved it and supported it and maintained this incredible level of excitement and enthusiasm all the way through.

At the 1994 Tony awards, of the four shows nominated for Broadways best play, three had been developed and staged at the Taper: The Kentucky Cycle; Twilight: Los Angeles, 1992, Anna Deveare Smiths solo performance documenting the riots following the acquittal of police officers in the Rodney King beating; and the winner, Angels in America.

By commissioning Zoot Suit, the Taper provided a spotlight for playwright-director Valdez. He had pioneered Chicano theater presenting satirical, politically pointed plays to farm workers in the mid-1960s, but he recalled approaching Zoot Suit cautiously, sticking close to historical facts about the 1943 race rioting between Latino gangs and sailors on shore leave in L.A. That is, until Davidson urged him to let his imagination run free.

He put me at ease, and I was able to tap back into my own work, the playwright said later. He said, Be yourself, go for it. The result was a hit that brought in a Latino audience, although the play didnt fare as well when it transferred to Broadway.

Starting in 1990, Davidson provided a slot at the Ahmanson or the Taper for each of the six new plays August Wilson would write in the famous 10-part cycle dramatizing a fictional slice of the African American experience in each decade of the 20th century.

In a 2013 column by Times theater critic Charles McNulty, Davidson explained: I consider myself fortunate to have come on the scene when I did in the mid-1960s. Womens lib, civil rights, Vietnam War, Democratic convention of 68, music rolling and rocking and turning upside down. You had to respond to that one way or another, and I decided that you can make a difference, that theater could make a difference, that it could make a change in society by holding the mirror up to nature.

After assuming control of the Ahmanson along with the Taper in 1989, Davidson found little time to direct plays, given the responsibility of producing on two stages and raising money to keep a $40-million-a-year operation solvent. After directing at least one play in nearly every season, and sometimes as many as three, he directed just five shows from 1990 to 2002. When the announcement came that he would step down in 2005, Davidson promised a closing kick, and delivered by directing four plays in his last two seasons.

I like the community. I like the companionship. I like putting my arm around an actor and talking to them about a scene, and watching it ignite into something. I like seeing the results of a period of work that manifest in an opening night, Davidson said.

The main knock on Davidson as a director was that while he was an ace with realistic plays about ideas and events, he could founder when the material was more abstract, symbolic or fantastical.

Theres a bit of trash in the theater, where youve got to be entertaining and dazzle people a bit, however subtly you do it. Gordon doesnt have enough trash in him for that, Edward Parone, who was a chief lieutenant to Davidson from 1967 to 1979 as head of new play development, once recalled.

In his last season, Davidson directed Charles Mee Jr.'s A Perfect Wedding, a fanciful, quasi-Shakespearean comedy, to inaugurate the Kirk Douglas Theatre. Then he found, for his Taper farewell, the kind of issue-oriented play with which hed made his name: Stuff Happens, English playwright David Hares semi-documentary account of the diplomatic and political run-up to the Iraq War.

Theres only one theater with the courage to do it at the moment, Hare told USA Today during the shows American premiere at the Taper in June 2005.

Critics agreed that the Tapers leader exited, at age 72, with powers intact.

Gordon Davidson gives the play a bristling, relentless staging, with full awareness of the comic possibilities  and of the shadowy hints of tragedy, Richard Schickel wrote in Time magazine. In The Times, James C. Taylor said that Davidsons direction had transformed the Taper into a setting true to the ideals of a real forum: a public meeting place for open discussion.  It is a perfect capstone to his career.

Davidson is survived by his wife; their children, Adam and Rachel; and five granddaughters.

Times staff writers David Ng and Jessica Gelt contributed to this article.

ALSO

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Neville Marriner, L.A. Chamber Orchestra music director and Amadeus maestro, dies at 92

UPDATES:

12:40 p.m. This article was updated with additional reaction to Davidsons death.
Donald Trump on $1-billion tax write-off: I did a great job

(Brennan Linsley / Associated Press)

Donald Trump on Monday argued that his efforts to rebuild his company during a real estate downturn, including the use of tax breaks that allowed him to write off nearly $1 billion in losses, showed that he had the fortitude to rebuild the nation.

The GOP presidential nominee called a media report about his taxes two decades ago a little ridiculous, but defended his use of tax loopholes that he said were designed to benefit special interests. He pledged to fix the tax code if elected president.

Im a big beneficiary, Trump told thousands of supporters at the Budweiser Events Center in Loveland, Colo. But youre more important than my being a beneficiary, so were going to straighten it out and make it fair for everybody.

Trump has long resisted releasing his tax returns, leading Democrats to assert he was hiding unflattering information about his wealth, his charitable giving or his foreign business ties. On Saturday, the New York Times published a report that in his 1995 tax return, Trump declared a $916-million loss, a move that could have allowed him to pay no federal income taxes for nearly two decades afterward.

The report was a bombshell, coming at the end of a bad week for Trump that included a shaky debate performance and a feud with a former beauty contest winner. But Trump sought to paint the news about his taxes into a parable for how he would govern.

Trump said the real estate downturn in the 1990s was comparable to the Great Depression, and pointed to his use of the tax code as among the reasons his company survived.

I was able to use the tax laws of our country and my skills as a business person to dig out of this real estate depression when few others were able to do it, he said. In those most difficult times, when so many had their backs to the wall, I reached within myself and delivered for my company, my employees, my families and the communities where my properties existed. I did a great job.

He added that many believed he would fail, just as they lacked faith in the people in the audience.

I never had any doubts and I never, ever gave up, like the people in this room. We never do, Trump said.  Thats what I am, and what you are. Were fighters. And Im now going to fight for you. Were bringing our country back.
In the murky depths of this presidential campaign without end, it is cleansing to have a moment of clarity. One such moment came to me a little over a week ago as I listened to David Rennie speak at the annual banquet of the Assn. of American Editorial Cartoonists in Durham, N.C.

Rennie is the Economists Washington bureau chief and, though ensconced inside the Beltway, he has years of experience reporting around the globe that gives him a view beyond the tunnel vision of conventional political analysis. His core message to the cartoonists was this: The American presidential campaign of 2016 is largely divorced from reality. Now, this is not a unique revelation. Anyone who has fact-checked a Donald Trump speech in the last 16 months knows how delusion has driven his campaign. But Rennie was not talking about Trump alone, he was talking about the entire political process in the United States and the media that cover it.

1 / 51 la-1491523602-y7ephyarj1-snap-image (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 2 / 51 la-1491368625-0bgh58ihw8-snap-image (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 3 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 4 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 5 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los angeles Times) 6 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 7 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 8 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 9 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 10 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon. (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 11 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 12 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 13 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 14 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 15 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 16 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon. (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 17 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 18 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 19 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 20 / 51 Trump inspires millions to take to the streets -- to oppose him. (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 21 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 22 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 23 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon. (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 24 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 25 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 26 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon. (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 27 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 28 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 29 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 30 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 31 / 51 Top of the Ticket cartoon (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 32 / 51 Cartoon caption contest winner at the DENT conference in Sun Valley, Idaho: Jon Duval, executive director of the Ketchum Community Development Corporation. (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 33 / 51 Old radicals and big media descend on Selma (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 34 / 51 Horsey imagined the creation of the Ann Coulter phenomenon in this cartoon from 2007. (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 35 / 51 This David Horsey drawing is a reconfiguration of a cartoon he first published in 2006. (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 36 / 51 Donald Sterling, owner of the L.A. Clippers, should give Cliven Bundy a call. After Sterling loses his NBA franchise and the deadbeat Nevada rancher loses his cattle, the two old racists will both need a buddy. Maybe they can team up together and open an all-white rodeo. (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 37 / 51 Besides sending a chill up the spine of the international community, Vladimir Putin has accomplished one other thing by seizing Crimea and threatening the rest of Ukraine: Putin has brought back the bear. (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 38 / 51 The right-wing insurrection at the Bundy ranch in Bunkerville, Nev., has taken another weird turn with new revelations about the family history of Cliven Bundy. (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 39 / 51 See full story (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 40 / 51 See full story (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 41 / 51 See full story (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 42 / 51 See full story (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 43 / 51 See full story (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 44 / 51 See full story (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 45 / 51 David Horsey / Los Angeles Times (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 46 / 51 See full story (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 47 / 51 See full story (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 48 / 51 See full story (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 49 / 51 See full story (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 50 / 51 See full story (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times) 51 / 51 See full story (David Horsey / Los Angeles Times)

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Culturally estranged and economically insecure working-class voters have powered the Trump phenomenon, while the same sorts of people put Brexit over the top in Britain and spiked support for anti-immigrant nationalists in France and Germany. Rennie pointed out that the fairly wide diversity in economic policies in these several countries has resulted in the same economic malaise. The habitual trading of blame among political candidates and political parties, he said, misses a very enormous point.

Western capitalism went on a long winning streak in the second half of the 20th century. In the U.S., Europe and Canada, this boom brought abundant jobs and generous social welfare systems. Today, most Americans think of that time as normal. With wages stagnating and jobs disappearing, everyone in politics has spent more than a decade pointing fingers of accusation at whoever is on the other side. Conservatives blame liberals for spending too much and over-regulating business. Liberals blame Republican trickle-down economics for vastly rewarding a select few people at the top while leaving the middle class to work harder for less pay.

Though policies do make a difference at the margins, Rennie said no one is acknowledging how the world has changed since 1960. Back then, the Soviet bloc had opted out of the global economy. China was closed off and smothered in fanatic ideology. India was still very much in the Third World. Now they are all major competitors in the international marketplace and it has changed everything.

Combined with revolutionary advances in technology that have automated millions of tasks that used to be done by human beings, the addition of billions of new workers to the world economy has created a radically different level of competition for job-seekers in North America and Europe. Rennie noted that this profound shift is ignored in the presidential debate. Instead, candidates on all sides act as though the clock can be magically turned back by tinkering with taxes or infrastructure spending or, in the case of Trump, making better deals.

Rennie said there is one big advantage the U.S. has in this altered economic environment. Europe, Japan and even China face a big demographic challenge; their populations are aging and, soon, they will not have enough young workers to sustain their economic and social systems. Americans, though, have a powerful resource that can keep the economic engines running: young immigrants. That, of course, goes entirely against the immigrant-bashing mythology of the 2016 campaign.

It is appalling that the national debate is mired in tweets about sex tapes and overweight beauty queens while barely acknowledging a long list of crises, from the horrors of Aleppo to the ravages of climate change. It may be no better, though, when the talk does turn serious, because this serious talk is largely composed of blame and wishful thinking that is blind to a world of change.

David.Horsey@latimes.com

Follow me at @davidhorsey on Twitter
The lights cut out suddenly in the bare-bones storefront in northeast Philadelphia that houses Hillary Clintons presidential campaign office.

But it was prime calling time, so volunteers who spend hours each night contacting voters worked by the light of their cellphones, pleading for support in the dark.



For the record: An earlier version of this story, relying on Trumps public statements, said his campaign has knocked on 100,000 doors in Pennsylvania during the election. A campaign official later said that figure referred to Saturday alone.

The power failure last week, which affected several buildings, forced campaign officials to move their celebratory launch of Pennsylvania Latinos for Hillary into a used furniture store across the street.

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Then, once there, community leaders who were expected to take part in a pep rally instead took turns excoriating a senior Clinton campaign official for what they saw as a lackluster commitment to the area. In tones of dread, they demanded more ads, more mailers, more of anything that could help them help defeat Donald Trump.

Election 2016 | Live coverage on Trail Guide | Sign up for the newsletter | The race to 270

In Philadelphia, the Democratic political pulse is thrumming with both resolute optimism and panicky fear.

After more than 20 years as reliably blue in presidential contests, Pennsylvania by dint of other states moves is suddenly the Clinton linchpin, the place that could deny Donald Trump the presidency.

That puts heavily populated Philadelphia in the hot seat, perhaps the most important target for Clinton in what ranks now as her most important state.

Little more than five weeks from election day, the battle is on.

Ads for and against the candidates beam from televisions and blare from radios at all hours. Groups funded by activists as diverse as the conservative Koch brothers and liberal Tom Steyer are dialing phones and knocking on doors by the hundreds of thousands.

Barely a week has gone by without a visit from the candidates or, in Clintons case, her high-powered bank of surrogates. Clinton will be back in the Philadelphia area Tuesday; her running mate, Tim Kaine, hits town one day later.

Here, a simple trip to a Philadelphia hair salon means running into actress Alfre Woodard, who on Friday implored a dozen or so women backed up against the styling sinks to rally their families and friends in support of Clinton.

If you guys in Philadelphia turn up and turn out in record numbers, that will keep Pennsylvania blue, Woodard said after delivering impassioned praise of the Democratic nominee. And if Pennsylvania goes blue, then you will determine the fate of this country. Thats the power you have in your hands right now.

That might sound exaggerated. Its not.

In the last two elections, the Democratic linchpin has been Ohio, a state currently in Trumps control.

Even if he wins Ohio, however, Trump probably cannot win the presidency without a victory in neighboring Pennsylvania as well. And while Ohio is not a must-win for Clinton, its hard to concoct a path to the White House for her without Pennsylvania.

The state hasnt sided with a Republican since 1988, but Trump has made inroads this year, as elsewhere, by appealing to blue-collar voters on economic and cultural grounds. So Democrats are under more pressure than they have been in years to maximize turnout in southeastern Pennsylvania and in the city of Philadelphia, where huge margins for President Obama and other Democrats served to offset losses elsewhere in the state.

In the 2012 race, Obama racked up a margin of almost half a million votes in Philadelphia. That  and less substantial victories in a few surrounding counties and in Pittsburgh  accounted for his eventual statewide margin of more than 300,000 over Republican nominee Mitt Romney.

Public polls taken before last weeks debate showed Clintons lead here  once in the high single digits  collapsing. She is presumed to have made back some ground because of her successful debate performance  as she did in other battleground states. A Quinnipiac University poll released Monday showed Clinton up by 4 points, just inside the margin of error.

For more on politics 

In Philadelphia, a Clinton victory centers on two things. Her campaign must generate enthusiasm among the voters who powered Obamas two victories here, especially the African Americans who make up more than half the citys vote, as well as among young voters. And it must persuade voters here to take Trump seriously as an opponent.

High-ranking surrogates and celebrities have pressed those points in recent visits.

Remember, it is not about voting for the perfect candidate. There is no such person, First Lady Michelle Obama told La Salle University students last week. In this election, it is about making a choice between two very different candidates with very different visions for our nation.  It is not enough to get angry and just speak out about the need for change; we all must take action to elect folks who will stand with us to make that change.

The candidates have adopted different approaches in Pennsylvania. Clinton and her fellow Democrats have more than 50 offices in the state, more than half a dozen in Philadelphia alone. Her campaign is organized to the precinct, neighborhood and street levels.

According to campaign officials, Clinton volunteers since Aug. 1 have made 2.5 million phone calls and spent 87,675 hours contacting voters and registering nonvoters.

Trumps campaign has belatedly tried to build a state organization; during a rally in south-central Pennsylvania on Saturday night he said his supporters had knocked on 100,000 doors. (A campaign official said later that the figure referred to Saturday alone.) Still, the overall premise seems to be that his voters, encouraged by his big rallies, will need little outward encouragement to cast their ballots.

Democrats instead fear the power of Americans for Prosperity, the effort funded by the Koch brothers and other conservative donors. That group is not even targeting the presidential race  working instead to reelect Republican U.S. Sen. Patrick J. Toomey  but some Democrats believe it could expand the ranks of Trump voters. The group has focused on 660,000 voters who it believes are inclined to vote against Democratic Senate candidate Katie McGinty, a Clinton ally.

Americans for Prosperity has made 1.2 million phone calls and knocked on 92,000 doors since June, said Beth Anne Mumford, AFPs state director.

We are there to talk about the Senate race and thats where we keep our conversations to, she said. Obviously its an election season and there are other personalities involved.

Countering her group is For Pennsylvanias Future, a joint effort by wealthy activist Steyer and four labor organizations.

Spokesman Dave Scholnick said the group has knocked on 376,000 doors, focusing on African American, Latino and younger voters likely to side with Clinton and McGinty. The target by election day: more than 1.4 million voters.

The name of the game is mobilization, he said.

A more immediate demand for Clinton is registering voters. Clinton forces have spanned across the state to try to register Pennsylvanians ahead of the Oct. 11 registration deadline. After that, the campaign will turn to pushing voters to the polls on Nov. 8, a more meaningful day than in most states because there is no early voting.

Monica Huff is one of scores of Clinton volunteers in Philadelphia. Each day, fresh from her full-time job working with special needs children, she puts in several hours at the northeast Philadelphia office calling would-be voters. The 44-year-old Democrat also shows up on weekends.

This is a battleground, Huff said the other night, sitting in darkness during the power failure. I truly believe that Hillary will come out on top.

Confident about Philadelphias turnout  but only hesitantly optimistic about the nation overall  was volunteer Joshua DeMilta, decked out in the gear of his alma mater, USC.

You have a lot of people who feel like they dont have a voice anymore, DeMilta said. Its going to come down to voter turnout. Thats whats motivating me. Pennsylvania can still go either way.

Across the street at the Pennsylvania Latinos for Hillary gathering, community leaders were a lot less optimistic, at least publicly.

Some of that may be timing; the officials wanted campaign goodies at a time when the Clinton operation was focused more on the last surge of voter registration than on lawn signs that do little to influence elections.

But they also spoke to the multitude of fears among Democrats about a race that, for now at least, is tighter than most had expected.

For the Obama campaign in 2008 I saw excitement, said David Rodriguez, the chair of the state Democratic Partys Latino caucus. In this campaign, Im going to be honest, I do not see the excitement.

But that is only half of the dilemma for Clinton, caught between some voters who are not excited about her candidacy and others who refuse to take Trump seriously.

Some people say, Dont worry about it, David, Hillary is going to win, he said. We cant be overconfident.

cathleen.decker@latimes.com

Twitter: @cathleendecker

ALSO:

Trump tries to echo Reagan, but leaves out an essential element: optimism

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Live coverage from the campaign trail

UPDATES:

3 p.m.: This story was updated with results of a Quinnipiac poll of Pennsylvania voters.

This story was originally published at 7:15 a.m.
New Yorks attorney general has ordered the Donald J. Trump Foundation, headed by the Republican presidential candidate, to cease and desist from soliciting contributions in the state.

Atty. Gen. Eric Schneidermans office said the foundation was in violation of state law by raising money in New York while failing to register as a charity and to file financial statements.

The failure immediately to discontinue solicitation and to file information and reports  shall be deemed to be a continuing fraud upon the people of the state of New York, read a letter from the attorney generals office dated Friday and made public Monday on its website.

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Schneidermans office gave the Trump Foundation 15 days to comply.

The most immediate concern appears to be a Jan. 28 fundraiser for veterans in Des Moines, which made headlines when Trump attended it instead of a Republican primary debate because of his feud with Fox News Megyn Kelly.

At the same time, Trump started raising money from the public through the website donaldtrumpforvets.com. Despite all the publicity, Trump neglected to file the necessary registration and disclosure statements for public fundraising.

Until very recently, the funding for the Donald J. Trump Foundation came from friends and business associates, but this definitely was public fundraising, and he was required to file, said Leslie Lenkowsky, the former head of the Corporation for National and Community Service and a professor of philanthropy at Indiana University. These may be technicalities, but they are important technicalities. Charities tug on the heartstrings of the public, raising money for widows and orphans. We dont want donors to be defrauded.

Larger questions have been raised in recent weeks about the Trump Foundation. Unlike other family foundations, Trump and his relatives have given little of their own money, using the foundation instead as a way to raise money from others while publicizing the Trump name, the Washington Post reported last week.

In one case, the newspaper reported, Trump used $20,000 earmarked for charity to buy a 6-foot-tall painting of himself.

In another case, Trump paid a penalty to the Internal Revenue Service for a 2013 donation by the foundation to a campaign group supporting Florida Atty. Gen. Pamela Bondi.

The Trump Foundation has no paid employees and a board made up of Trump, three of his children and one employee of another Trump business.

This is essentially a celebrity foundation, like the one set up by Madonna. A lot of these celebrity foundations are basically put together to deal with tax, legal and PR issues, but often they dont get the kind of attention a professional fund should, Lenkowsky said.

Hillary Clinton has received criticism for using her familys foundation as a way to allow business people to curry political favor.

Schneiderman, a Democrat, has been an outspoken critic of Trumps business practices.

He is also taking action against Trump University, which he has called a fraud from beginning to end.

While we remain very concerned about the political motives behind ... Schneidermans investigation, the Trump Foundation nevertheless intends to cooperate fully with the investigation, Trump campaign spokeswoman Hope Hicks said in a statement Monday.

UPDATES:

2:45 p.m.: This article was updated with additional details and reactions.

This article was originally published at 12:15 p.m.
The last weeks of a campaign are about building momentum and finishing strong. That is why the roughest week of Donald Trumps presidential run, one that worsened with a report that he may not have paid federal income taxes for 18 years due to a nearly billion-dollar business loss, poses a new threat to his candidacy.

The potential damage in the New York Times report, published Saturday night, was threefold. By highlighting a massive financial loss, the report reminds voters that Trumps business record is checkered, despite his characterizations to the contrary as he vows to apply his business sense to government. It also reminds them that, when it comes to taxes, Trump has played by different rules than those governing most people  and has refused to disclose the results.

And the timing is also dangerous. The newest Trump controversy threatens to dominate the campaign precisely when he and Hillary Clinton should be crafting closing arguments to voters already casting early ballots in some states and preparing to do so in others.

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This week was in many ways a summary of his entire campaign, in that hes never missed an opportunity to miss an opportunity, said Republican strategist Kevin Madden, referring to Trumps habit of diverting attention from his campaigns desired focus on jobs, change and his opponents vulnerabilities.

Election 2016 | Live coverage on Trail Guide | Sign up for the newsletter | The race to 270

Trump already had lost time to make up ground after the first presidential debate by igniting fights about weight with a former beauty queen and making insinuations about Clintons marriage.

Now, with just five weeks before election day, hes likely to use up more time trying to bat back questions about his tax history. The questions are likely to be a focus in Tuesdays vice presidential debate and next Sundays second presidential candidate meeting in St. Louis.

The answers so far seem ill-suited to allaying concerns about Trump among the shrinking number of undecided or third-party voters both Clinton and Trump need in order to win. Chiefly, those are suburban women and young voters who have been reluctant to support either candidate.

Except for one tweet, Trump had no comment Sunday on the New York Times story, which said that a tax loss of $916 million taken in 1995 was enough to offset his personal federal tax liability for 18 years. The exact details of Trumps finances are unknown because he has declined to release his tax returns  a first for a major-party nominee since the 1970s. The documents on which the Times based its story were incomplete but added previously unknown details.

On Twitter, Trump cast his tax history as a plus. I know our complex tax laws better than anyone who has ever run for president and am the only one who can fix them, he tweeted Sunday, adding that the Times was failing.

Neither that nor his campaigns first statement Saturday night denied the gist of the story. Nor did his surrogates, as they fanned out on the Sunday talk shows to defend him and to argue, as Trump had, that he was the candidate best positioned to change the tax system.

Theres no one whos shown more genius in their way to maneuver around the tax code, New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie said on Fox News Sunday.

Former New York Mayor Rudolph W. Giuliani used the same word to describe Trump in his defense on NBCs Meet the Press.

The reality is hes a genius, Giuliani said. He compared Trump to figures like Apple founder Steve Jobs and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill in his capacity to bounce back from adversity.

Great men have big failures, Giuliani said. And then they take those failures and they turn them into great results.

His surrogates insisted Trump had operated within the law. But the threat the matter poses is likely to be political, not legal.

For more on politics 

Trump played into existing concerns among Americans that the wealthy get an unfair break. A 2015 Pew Research poll found that a big majority of Americans arent bothered by the taxes they pay. But 6 in 10 said they were bothered a lot when wealthy people didnt pay their fair share.

More than that, the tax issue can contribute to negative views in the minds of voters about a candidates character.

The 2012 Republican nominee, Mitt Romney, was reluctant to release his full tax returns, prompting a damaging campaign by Democrats to cast Romney as hiding something and  once he released some documentation  as shirking on paying an appropriate percentage of taxes.

That was part of a broader effort to portray Romney as a corporate deal-maker with little feel for the concerns of the typical American.

Trump, by virtue of his out-sized, television-cultivated personality, has avoided some of the castigation visited on earlier business-oriented candidates. When criticized for, as a donor, being part of a campaign finance system he says he abhors, Trump has cast himself as the insider capable of making change.

But the campaign finance system is a hypothetical to most Americans; not so paying taxes  and feeling resentment toward those who do not.

And more than other Republicans, Trump has made a thrust of his campaign the notion that the nations basic infrastructure is in collapse. He has proposed vast government spending  from an unspecified source. But now he risks looking like he has withheld his own funds from support for federal programs.

The tax difficulty may not alter the campaign in a huge way; both he and Clinton are so well-known, and views of them are so firm, that few issues have moved the race dramatically.

But to limit its potential impact, Trump will have to shift the way he has been running for president in the last week, and at periods before that. He will have to make the race about voters, and not about him.

The biggest question that he has to answer, according to polls, is whether he has the judgment and temperament to serve as president. He has, of late, not comported himself in a way that breeds confidence on either score.

In the aftermath of a debate in which he rose repeatedly to take Clintons bait, and appeared unprepared as well, Trump has sought to defend what he saw as slights to him, rather than make appeals to voters.

His early morning Twitter rant at former Miss Universe Alicia Machado hit her on weight issues and prompted an endless loop of video showing him shaming her for gaining weight  not exactly the best way to appeal to suburban female voters.

At the same time, he and his allies sought to blame Clinton for her reaction to former President Bill Clintons affairs, also not a popular approach among women. He brought up the subject of Bill Clintons dalliances on Saturday night during a rambling speech in the rural Pennsylvania town of Manheim.

For Republicans seeking a demonstration of discipline in Trumps last weeks of campaigning, the speech was a disaster. He called Clinton crazy and incompetent. He accused her of cheating on Bill Clinton, without proof. He physically mocked her stumble when she was ill with pneumonia on Sept. 11.

The issues hes dealing with arent helpful with swing voters, Madden said. Undecided voters are not undecided because of Bill Clinton and Hillary Clintons marital troubles. And I dont think theyre persuaded because Trump wins an insult contest with a former Miss Universe.

Clinton, by contrast, spent Sunday in the electorally important state of North Carolina, attending church and talking about criminal justice issues with the African American voters who could secure a victory for her there.

The first presidential debate provided a fresh start for both candidates, coming as voter attention was growing and balloting was looming. The nominees were in a dead heat; voters were looking to find distinctions that might determine their allegiance.

Since the debate, Clinton has risen in national and statewide polling. Trumps task has been to try to reverse her gains. Nothing that has happened in recent days stands to accomplish that goal.

cathleen.decker@latimes.com

Twitter: @cathleendecker

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Live coverage from the campaign trail
A couple years ago, a nationwide Republican tidal wave that gave the GOP control of Congress showed up on a smaller scale on Californias shores: A handful of Republican incumbents wrested away swing districts from Democrats, blocking them from a supermajority in the state Legislature.

This year, those first-term GOP lawmakers are facing the prospect of losing their seats in what their opponents hope will be a move in the opposite direction spurred on by a focus on Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump.

A few months ago, Democratic hopefuls linked Trump to their Republican opponents throughout the state in ads for congressional campaigns down to county supervisor races. But will the tactic carry them through November and help them win back their former seats? Two Southern California Republican incumbents are about to find out.

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Former Assemblyman Al Muratsuchi, second to left, lost his seat to David Hadley, a Republican challenger in 2014 and is now hoping to link Hadley to Trump. (Rick Loomis / Los Angeles Times )

In Orange County, Assemblywoman Young Kim (R-Fullerton) is in a rematch with Democrat Sharon Quirk-Silva, a public school teacher who lost the seat in 2014. Assemblyman David Hadley (R-Manhattan Beach), the only Republican in the Assembly whose district lies entirely within L.A. County, also faces a repeat foe in Al Muratsuchi, a Democrat who lost by just 700 votes last cycle.

Both challengers have tried mightily to link Trump to their Republican opponents, hoping Californians unfavorable opinions of the presidential nominee might sway a close race. Its an unorthodox tactic to tie a state race to a presidential campaign but, political consultants say, this is turning out to be an unorthodox year.

It is unusual that you would tie your Assembly race to a presidential contest, absolutely, its totally out of the blue, said Fred Smoller, a political science professor at Chapman University in Orange. But in this presidential contest, it makes sense.

Negative perceptions of Trump are so high, particularly among Californians, Smoller said, that foisting his image on unwilling opponents is worth a try, especially in the close races that Hadley and Kim both face. In the latest Field poll, nearly seven in 10 likely California voters held a negative view of Trump.

The cold, hard reality is that Donald Trump is toxic and it would be political malpractice to any Democrat down-ballot to not capitalize on or take advantage of the Trump effect, said Dave Jacobson, a Democratic consultant involved with several legislative races this year.

In Orange County, Quirk-Silvas campaign has highlighted her support for public schools and is trying to combat perceptions that she wont protect Proposition 13, the states property tax law. Quirk-Silvas campaign has also repeatedly demanded that Kim, 53, release her tax returns, borrowing a page from Hillary Clintons playbook, and has likened Kims refusal to do so to Trumps actions.

During the June primary, Democrat Quirk-Silva bested the incumbent by a margin of 54-46, almost reversing the outcome of their last matchup in 2014.

In an interview, Quirk-Silva said voters deserve to know that the Orange County Republican Party, which has endorsed Kim, is also backing Trump.

If she doesnt support him than why hasnt she denounced him? Quirk-Silva said.

Kim, who supports charter schools and has support from business groups, says shes focused on talking to voters about her record in office, including voting against tax increases and introducing legislation to freeze tuition at Californias public colleges and universities while Prop. 30 remained in effect. She says she believes voters will evaluate her based on her record, not Quirk-Silvas attempts to tie her to the Republican nominee.

The tactic of trying to desperately link me to Mr. Donald Trump, who Ive never met  I dont think thats effective, Kim said in an interview.

Kim has raised a total of $1.9 million this cycle, with $483,962 cash on hand as of Sept. 30. Quirk-Silva, 54, has raised just under $1.9 million and has $144,885 left in the bank. The California Republican Party has kicked in $296,000 to help Kim hang onto her seat, while state and county Democratic Party committees have poured $788,000 into Quirk-Silvas efforts.

Assemblyman David Hadley (R-Manhattan Beach) has been the target of a website called hadleytrump.com, created by Muratsuchis campaign to highlight the lawmakers shared values with Trump. It quotes from a 2011 op-ed in which Hadley says he supports the tea party movement and highlights his low rating from Planned Parenthood. Hadley, 51, announced earlier this year that he would not be voting for the Republican nominee, but has not said who will get his vote.

Sharon Quirk-Silva, left, in 2014, and Assemblywoman Young Kim (R-Fullerton) at the state Capitol. (Rich Pedroncelli / Associated Press; Brian van der Brug / Los Angeles Times )

Were not just highlighting the fact that they are both Republicans, Muratsuchi said in an interview. I am running on my record and my opponent is running from his record.

Muratsuchi, 52, is a former state deputy attorney general who has made environmental issues a centerpiece of his campaign in the coastal district. He has been endorsed by the Sierra Club, law enforcement groups and a host of labor unions and Democratic officials.

Muratsuchi bested Hadley by more than 4 points in June, while a third candidate, Democrat Mike Madrigal, took home nearly 7% of the vote.

Hadley, who ran in 2014 as a fiscal conservative with social moderate credentials, says hes confident about his record, which includes helping pass a bipartisan bill that restricts when law enforcement officials can seize property from those who havent been convicted of a crime. The bill, one of the toughest pieces of asset forfeiture legislation in the nation, was signed into law by Gov. Jerry Brown last week.

The California Republican Party has spent $345,000 in an effort to keep Hadley in his seat, and the candidate has raised $2.3 million total this cycle with $452,471 cash on hand. Muratsuchi, on the other hand, has received $705,000 from state and county Democrats, and has raised nearly $1.8 million, with $80,300 cash on hand as of Sept. 30. The Democratic advantage in voter registration, which was just seven points when Muratsuchi was ousted in 2014, is now at more than 10%.

Heres how Californias legislature dealt with the 10 biggest issues this session 

Its really obvious that my opponent would rather run against Donald Trump than against me, which I think is fairly dishonest given my public statements that Im not supporting Mr. Trump, Hadley said. I think by Nov. 8, most people in the South Bay will understand this is an important race for balance in the state Legislature.

Whether those people show up to the polls will determine the outcome in Hadleys race and many others across the state. In general, California tends to see an across-the-board surge in Democratic turnout during presidential election years. That could be even more exaggerated, some predict, if Latino voters offended by Trumps numerous remarks on Mexicans and immigration turn against Republicans.

Probably the number one way to motivate [Latinos] to vote is to offend them, and Donald Trump has been brilliant at that if hes been brilliant at anything, said Jason Cabel Roe, a Republican consultant.

This could be especially problematic in Kims 65th Assembly District, which stretches into Buena Park and Anaheim where a quarter of registered voters are Latino.

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But, Roe adds, negative perceptions of Hillary Clinton are also high, and could depress Democratic turnout, too.

Neither party is terribly satisfied with their choices, and I think that will favor us, he said.

Mike Madrid, a Republican strategist and expert on Latino voting trends, says the theory of the Trump effect hasnt panned out yet.

The idea that Trump was going to hurt Republican turnout or even the partys generic label does not seem to be materializing, and it may even be moving in the other direction, Madrid said, noting a recent Field poll that showed Clintons lead over Trump narrowing slightly.

And despite the fact that voter registration is surging in many districts, Madrid said, those new voters may be less inclined to push through Californias lengthy ballot to vote in legislative races.

Unless Quirk-Silva and Muratsuchi can convince local voters that whats at stake is worth showing up to vote in their races, the Trump line wont be an effective strategy, Madrid said.

You cant replace somebody with nobody, he said.

christine.maiduc@latimes.com

For more on California politics, follow @cmaiduc.

ALSO:

Heres how Californias legislature dealt with the 10 biggest issues this session

Essential Politics: Updates from Sacramento

What you need to know about Californias legislative races after the primary
Its a sign of our contentious times and Californias contrarian governor that people are even bickering over routine state school construction bonds.

Selling state bonds to help local districts build new schools and modernize old ones used to be about as controversial as motherhood and apple pie. No longer.

Practically everything these days seems politically divisive.

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Proposition 51 on the November state ballot is a low-profile issue for most voters, one of those wonky eye glazers. But behind the scenes the ballot initiative has stirred turmoil, mainly because of Gov. Jerry Brown.

Brown is bothered by the whole state school bond system. He thinks its too favorable to large and financially stable districts and is unfair toward smaller and poorer ones.

Thats vintage Brown. He tends to give middle-class districts short shrift and prioritizes spending on disadvantaged schools. Thats apparently a holdover from his early monk life as a Jesuit seminarian.

Proposition 51 would authorize $9 billion in state school bonds. Specifically, it would provide $3 billion for new construction, $3 billion for modernization, $2 billion for community colleges, plus $1 billion for charter schools and vocational education facilities.

In the K-12 schools, local voters must authorize district bonds for a specific project. Then the local money is matched by the state. Generally, the state pays for half of new construction and 60% of modernization.

For community colleges, theres no set local contribution. But the more local funding there is, the better the odds of obtaining state money.

Right now, theres virtually no state money for any school facilities. And theres a big backlog of projects that need funding.

Unless the state kitty is soon replenished, some projects will be scrapped. Others will be bankrolled by greatly jacking up developer fees on new housing. That, in turn, will escalate the cost of new houses in a state where home buying is increasingly unaffordable for many.

Under Californias complex school bond system  and Brown is correct about it being too convoluted  districts can raise construction capital by charging developer fees.

Generally, new school construction winds up being financed one-third each by local property taxpayers, developers and the state.

Its why home builders are financing Proposition 51. They want to avoid paying higher developer fees and trying to pass them on to buyers.

Dave Cogdill, president of the California Building Industry Assn., says the increased fees would raise new home prices statewide, on average, by $10,000 to $15,000. But, depending on the area, the boosts could range from $5,000 to $40,000.

For those who believe that somehow its going to come out of developers profits, thats not how it works, Cogdill says. If it doesnt pencil out, its not going to get built.

Normally, the Legislature and the governor would have placed the bond proposal on the ballot. But they balked. So the builders paid for signature collecting to qualify the initiative.

Cogdill says theyll spend around $10 million on the campaign.

Opponents arent raising anything. Brown has more pressing priorities. And thats a big reason why he and the Legislature never got around to handling the bond topic in the Capitol.

Back in 2012, says Cogdill, a former state Senate Republican leader, builders asked Brown to support a school bond measure. But the governor was focused on the budget deficit and trying to persuade voters to approve his income tax increase on the wealthy.

He said, Thats all I want to deal with, Cogdill recalls. We said, We understand. Were willing to help you. And we became the first business organization to support Prop. 30.

Then in 2014, Brown was running for reelection and didnt want any borrowing measure on the ballot with him, Cogdill says. Because of the drought, however, the governor was forced to accept a water bond.

Meanwhile that year, a school bond was sailing through the Legislature. It passed the Assembly and three Senate committees without a single no vote, 127-0. But Brown made sure it died before reaching the Senate floor.

Updates from Sacramento 

We had several long meetings with the governors staff, says former Assemblywoman Joan Buchanan (D-Alamo), the bills author. But the governor never came up with anything concrete. I think its because hes just philosophically against bonds  unless for a [bullet] train or [delta water] tunnel.

Brown began critiquing the states school bond system in writing.

Districts now can pass their own bonds on a 55% local vote, he pointed out. School enrollments are expected to decline. The state already is paying $2.7 billion annually on K-12 and community college bonds and the latest proposal would add $500 million. The current system favors schools that can afford full-time staffs to lobby for bond money.

This year, there was some effort to negotiate a compromise on a smaller bond. But talks broke down. They seemed half-hearted anyway. Both sides claimed they were stiffed.

One certain truth: The California Teachers Assn. and other sponsors of Proposition 55 to extend the temporary Proposition 30 tax hike feared that a school bond proposal would compete with them for the pro-education vote.

Brown says Proposition 51 is a blunderbuss effort that promotes sprawl and squanders money that would be far better spent in low-income communities.

OK, but the governor and the Legislature have had four years to fix whatever flaws they perceive. And theyve failed.

Its time to replenish the pot.

george.skelton@latimes.com

Follow @LATimesSkelton on Twitter

To read the article in Spanish, click here

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Updates from Sacramento
A Japanese scientist whose experiments explored the machinery by which cells recycle their dilapidated or unwanted contents won the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine on Monday.

Yoshinori Ohsumi, a 71-year-old biologist at the Tokyo Institute of Technology, used bakers yeast to shed light on a cellular process called autophagy (Greek for self-eating). In a series of experiments conducted at the University of Tokyo in the late 1980s, Ohsumi identified 15 genes that oversee cells elimination of damaged proteins and worn-out organelles by moving them into a specialized compartment and breaking them down to provide the cell with nutrients.

The process of waste elimination and cellular renewal that Ohsumi elucidated works the same in human cells. It is an essential response to starvation and other types of cellular stress, including viral and bacterial invasion. It also contributes to cell differentiation and embryo development.

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Disturbances in the cellular machinery of autophagy are implicated in cancer, Type 2 diabetes, Parkinsons disease and other disorders linked to aging. In Alzheimers disease, for instance, a breakdown in the removal of misfolded proteins and other cellular detritus overwhelms the brain and causes a progressive and deadly loss of memory and function.

The Nobel Committee said Monday that Ohsumis brilliant experiments had opened the way to intense research aimed at developing disease treatments that target autophagy.

The process of autophagy that he discovered is now part of the fabric of modern cell biology and medicine, said biochemist Jeremy Berg, editor of the journal Science who previously served as director of the U.S. National Institute of General Medical Sciences. Researchers now consider defects in this pathway when trying to understand diseases.

Dr. David Perlmutter, dean of the school of medicine at Washington University in St. Louis, relied on Ohsumis findings when, in 2010, he identified an anti-seizure drug called carbamazepine as a potential treatment for Alpha-1 antitripsyn deficiency.

A disease that can destroy the lungs and requires liver transplants even in children, Alpha-1 causes misfolded proteins to accumulate in the cells of the liver, setting off a cascade of destructive processes. In animals, Perlmutter and his colleagues found, carbamazepine stimulates the clearance of cellular debris. Trials to test its effectiveness as a treatment in humans are currently underway.

In my career, I have always made the assumption that our diseases are embedded in basic biology, said Perlmutter, a pediatric gastroenterologist. Ohsumis work, he said, laid the foundation for understanding where basic biological processes go wrong and diseases set in  and how to correct those errant processes.

His research has enormous potential for understanding health, Perlmutter said.

At Georgetown University in Washington, Dr. Charbel Moussa called Ohsumis insights into cellular clean-up amazing.

Moussa and his colleagues have used those insights to identify the leukemia drug nilotinib as a treatment for such neurodegenerative diseases as Alzheimers and Parkinsons diseases.

Early trials have shown that nilotinib penetrates the blood-brain barrier and destroys toxic proteins that build up in Parkinsons disease and dementia by turning on autophagy inside brain cells. Further human trials are planned, and Moussa said that other medications known to stimulate cellular autophagy may also prove useful in treating debilitating brain diseases.

A portrait of Yoshinori Ohsumi, the 2016 winner of Nobel Prize in medicine, is displayed as the award is announced in Stockholm. (Jonathan Nackstrand / AFP-Getty Images )

Ohsumis findings were first published in 1992 in the Journal of Cell Biology. The work had already earned him the Kyoto Prize, Japans highest private award for global achievement.

On Monday, Ohsumi told the Japanese broadcaster NHK that he was extremely honored to be recognized with a Nobel.

Later, he added that he still hoped to learn more about autophagy, even though he has been studying it for more than 27 years.

The human body is always repeating the auto-decomposition process, or cannibalism, and there is a fine balance between formation and decomposition, he said. Thats what life is about.

Nobel Committee Secretary Thomas Perlmann said Ohsumi seemed surprised when he was informed he had won the prize.

The first thing he said was ahhh. He was very, very pleased, Perlmann said.

Nobel judges often award discoveries made decades ago, to make sure they have stood the test of time.

Though autophagy has been known for more than 50 years, its fundamental significance was only recognized after Ohsumis paradigm-shifting research on yeast, the Nobel Assembly said in its announcement from the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm.

Thanks to Ohsumi and others following in his footsteps, we now know that autophagy controls important physiological functions where cellular components need to be degraded and recycled, it said.

It was the 107th award in the medicine category since the first Nobel Prizes were handed out in 1905.

Last years prize was shared by three scientists who developed treatments for malaria and other tropical diseases.The announcements continue with physics on Tuesday, chemistry on Wednesday and the Nobel Peace Prize on Friday. The economics and literature awards will be announced next week.

Each prize is worth $930,000. The awards will be handed out at prize ceremonies in Stockholm and Oslo on Dec. 10, the anniversary of prize founder Alfred Nobels death in 1896.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

melissa.healy@latimes.com

Follow me on Twitter @LATMelissaHealy and like Los Angeles Times Science & Health on Facebook.

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UPDATES:

5:10 p.m.: The story was updated with additional comments from Ohsumi.

10 a.m.: The article was updated with more background on autophagy and the uses of Ohsumis findings.

6:19 a.m.: The article was updated with staff reporting.

4 a.m.: The article was updated throughout with additional details.

This article was originally published at 3 a.m.
A Los Angeles County sheriffs deputy was arrested Wednesday afternoon on suspicion of sexually abusing a 12-year-old Costa Mesa Middle School student he met online.

Jovanni Argueta, 26, of Los Angeles got to know the girl about a year ago through a computer game, Costa Mesa police said.

Authorities said Argueta began meeting with the girl, who is now 13, on the school campus and elsewhere. At least some of those meetings are believed to have involved sexual acts, police said.

The investigation began after Costa Mesa Middle School staff called police on Oct. 22 to report a man on campus whom they didnt recognize, Costa Mesa police Lt. Greg Scott said.

Detectives were able to identify the man as Argueta and uncover the allegations of abuse, according to a news release.

The man seen on campus was not in uniform the day school staff reported him, according to Scott, who added that he didnt know whether Argueta was ever on duty during the alleged meetings with the girl.

With the cooperation of the Los Angeles County Sheriffs Department, Costa Mesa officers arrested Argueta on Wednesday at a Sheriffs Department training facility in Whittier, Scott said.

He is being held on suspicion of child molestation and child annoyance with bail set at $100,000.

Police asked that anyone with information about the case contact investigators at (714) 754-5281.
Authorities briefly locked down Costa Mesa High School on Monday morning when a Los Angeles County sheriffs deputy suspected of molesting a middle-school student was seen on campus, according to the schools principal.

This morning the Los Angeles County sheriff arrested two weeks ago for having an inappropriate relationship with a minor was reported to have been in the north Costa Mesa High School parking lot, Principal Jacob Haley wrote in an email.

Police last month said they suspected Jovanni Argueta, 26, of meeting a 12-year-old Costa Mesa Middle School girl through an online computer game and sexually abusing her.

Authorities alleged that Argueta and the girl, now 13, met multiple times on campus and elsewhere, with some of those meetings involving sexual acts.

On Oct. 22, Costa Mesa Middle School staff called police to report an unfamiliar man on the campus that the middle school and Costa Mesa High School share at 2650 Fairview Road.

Police said they identified that man as Argueta and learned of the suspected relationship with the student. He was arrested Oct. 28 and is free on $100,000 bail, according to police and jail records.

On Monday, Haley said Argueta was seen leaving the parking lot at Costa Mesa High.

As soon as this was reported, we initiated emergency operations and contacted the Costa Mesa Police Department, Haley wrote.

Police said they locked down the campus about 8 a.m. and searched the area. When officers couldnt find any intruder, they reopened the campus about 9 a.m., Costa Mesa police Lt. Greg Scott said.

Argueta has not been charged with a crime. Prosecutors still are investigating the case, according to Roxi Fyad, a spokeswoman for the Orange County district attorneys office.

With cases like this, we just want to make sure that we have all the pertinent information, Fyad said.

The Los Angeles County Sheriffs Department could not confirm Arguetas status with the department on Monday morning.
I recently flew to Madrid on Air Europa, a Spanish carrier with which I was not familiar. Turns out I didnt have to be. It was operated by Delta. The reason in two words: code share.

The words code share sometimes strike fear and spread confusion in the hearts and lives of travelers. Heres what you need to know to understand them.

What is a code share?

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Its a marketing arrangement. Lets say you want to fly to a destination on your preferred carrier. Your fave airline may not fly there, but it may have a code-share arrangement with another airline that does.

Thats confusing. Why do airlines do that?

It allows them to offer service to places without actually having to fly there. American Airlines, for instance, has about 6,000 flights a day but offers about 2,000 more flights a day because of code shares.

OK, I see whats in a code share for the airlines. Whats in it for me?

Convenience.

John Bowers, managing director for Asia-Pacific alliances and partnerships for American, explained it this way: For AA, we will provide our customers with the same level of earned loyalty for code-share flights as our own metal [planes]. If someone were to book LAX to Kuala Lumpur [Malaysia], the first leg would be on AA metal, the second on JAL [Japan Airlines], as we dont fly to Kuala Lumpur.

A customer can book this whole trip through AA.com, making it a simpler experience for them  and then they can earn AAdvantage miles and have their bag checked all the way through.

It simplifies the booking and travel process for the customer. 

But how do I know which airline is actually carrying me?

Heres what the Department of Transportation rule says about how airlines should disclose code shares so you know which is the operating carrier:

A 2011 amendment to DOT rules specifically requires that [airlines] disclose in any oral, written or electronic communication to the public, prior to the purchase of a ticket, the name of the carrier providing the service for each segment of a passengers itinerary.

The new language explicitly requires that on websites, disclosure must be made on the first display of the website following a search of a requested itinerary in a format that is easily visible to a viewer. 

If its so visible, why did you recently to go the American Airlines check-in when you were flying to Mammoth Lakes, Calif.? Your boarding pass clearly said it was operated by Alaska.

Because I wasnt paying attention. And I was a little confused. The verbiage said Operated by Horizon Air as Alaskahorizon.

If there is confusion, what should a smart person do?

A smart person would have called the airline and asked where to check in.Thats probably the biggest problem with code shares: confusion about where to go to catch your flight.

Make sure you read all the print on your itinerary and your boarding pass. And check in with the carrier thats actually carrying you, which I ultimately did. (It was Alaska, one desk over.) Heck, I made my flight with a good 15 minutes to spare.

What if something goes wrong, like a missed connection or a bag snafu?

When things go wrong, it can become really challenging, said Billy Sanez, vice president at FareCompare.com, if theres a schedule issue or weather delay or a mechanical issue.

Code-share flights  especially multi-segment trips  are challenging to rebook.

So which airline do you turn to?

Sometimes it depends on the situation, Sanez said. If youre at the airport and youve booked...with American Airlines and theres an AA ticket counter, go to the one you booked it with. That could be faster, he said.

If not, go to whatever metal [airline] youre supposed to be flying.

Arent there some issues about different rules when youre dealing with different airlines?

There can be. Airlines have different policies, and although carriers try to align their rules, they sometimes dont, Bowers of American said.

When you can choose your seat, for example, or how much you pay to check a bag may differ from carrier to carrier, even those that are bedfellows. Generally, Bowers said, the rules that apply are going to be based on the operating carriers rules.

It may be worthwhile to check on the operating carriers rules about such issues as seat selection and bag fees.

Whats the difference between a code share and an airline thats part of an airline alliance?

Similar but different. An alliance is basically a partnership with a number of other carriers globally, Bowers said.

Alliance partnerships may or may not include robust code sharing. There is definitely a core set of benefits you agree you will deliver within that alliance. Those can include loyalty programs. For example, American is in the Oneworld alliance with other airlines such as Royal Jordanian, British and Iberia.

Have a travel dilemma? Write to travel@latimes.com. We regret we cannot answer every inquiry.
The shampoo carries the tang of the sea. The toothpaste is salty.

A 60-year-old company aptly named Taiwan Salt is selling these products and other unlikely, brine-themed goods after realizing in the 1990s that sales of plain old salt would not make money forever.

The formerly state-owned firm was renamed Taiyen Biotech Co. Ltd. in 2003 and came up with new products that would augment sales of pure salt. Since then, it has rebuilt the business by associating its name, well known to Taiwanese consumers, with the widespread perception among local people that salt contributes to good health.

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Salt is a natural thing and, for example, when youre using it youll feel its chemically safe, and then it can get your skin and hair clean, said Tsai Chao-chin, who has owned a company franchise store in Taipei, the Taiwanese capital, for 13 years.

But the company is still sweating over how to find product formulas that will appeal to consumer tastes at home while also building the brand overseas. So far, it has done better with the former than the latter.

Theres nothing odd. Their goods are easy to use and less expensive.  Customer Kuo Chiu-chin

Companies elsewhere use salt in pharmaceuticals, soaps and hygiene goods, said Shivanand Balagali, an analyst with the industry research firm Markets and Markets in India. Colgate-Palmolive, for example, sells Active Salt toothpaste in India to fight germs, like Taiyen Biotech playing on the idea of salt as a disinfectant.

Makers of those products commonly use salt as a background chemical ingredient or to generate a scent, he said. Its less common to pack in salt that can be felt or tasted.

In India, with salt in hair care, the consumer reaction is negative, Balagali said.

Taiyen Biotech has seven brands of briny toiletries and beauty products on the market. It also uses salt in the engineering process for cleansers and other soaps. But the 490-employee company, based in the southern city of Tainan, does sell one salt-free product: bottled water derived from a desalination plant used to extract ocean salt for other products.

Taiwan Salt sold mainly pure salt from its founding until about 1995. The salt was obtained from 4,890 acres near the islands west coast where seawater would intrude and recede, leaving enough dried salt for the sale of 200,000 tons each year.

Then it slowly became cheaper, for Taiwan Salt and other vendors, to import salt. Revenue began to decline. Production from the last coastal salt deposit was discontinued in 2002.

Salt works in hygiene products because it can stop them from oxidizing or getting gummy in hot weather, company Vice President Chen Shih-hui said. Customers report that salts grainy texture in shampoo massages the scalp, he said, and some believe it can clean toxins from the body.

Taiyen Biotech Vice President Chen Shih-hui displays salt-based products. (Ralph Jennings / For The Times )

Taiwan Salts reputation is quite strong and they have a lot of products, said customer Kuo Chiu-chin, 60, who uses a company skin cream and occasionally a toothpaste or soap. She started buying Taiyen Biotech goods six years ago and takes the salt in stride.

Theres nothing odd. Their goods are easy to use and less expensive, she said. I feel I can relax in using these products too because theyre domestically made.

Pure salt now makes up about 20% of the companys annual revenue of $88 million, Chen said. Company revenue has grown by 5% to 8% a year since 2013 and annual profits are in the double digits.

Income from toothpaste, the most popular nonedible product since 2014, grew by more than 10% last year. A minority of consumers will say, Hey its salty, the feeling is strange, but the salt is to kill germs and you dont need chemicals that might hurt your mouth, Chen said.

Taiyen Biotech goods sell mainly to women who are middle age or older, said Tsai, who runs one of about 100 franchise stores. Younger customers are harder to persuade. Some stores go for hours without customers.

So the company is studying how to match the tastes of younger Taiwanese and overseas consumers. It has eliminated some products already.

For youth, fads change fast, Chen said. But if youre talking about older consumers, they want the quality to be high without a high price.

Taiwanese traditionally associate salt with good health, which helps drive Taiyen Biotech sales, said Rae Hsing, a company analyst with Cathay Securities in Taipei.

The company sells in six Asian countries, including China, where consumers see salt as a natural disinfectant. Taiyen Biotech also runs an eight-person subsidiary in China.

Its working now on a 2017 release of goods geared toward Muslims overseas that avoid use of alcohol in the production process. (Observant Muslims dont drink alcohol, and many shun products made with alcohol, even if it has evaporated.)

Taiwan is a saturated market, Chen said. We think there are ways to get into less saturated markets. But first we need something to draw them in.

Profits at home may recede with increases in the prices of oil and coal used to run the companys production equipment, the Cathay Securities analyst said. If you take ocean water and extract salt, you need those fuels, she said.

Still, the company intends to keep playing up salt  key to its corporate image among consumers.

To do that, it runs a salt theme park in its defunct acreage by the west coast. About 700,000 people visit every year to see salt piled as high as 59 feet. Besides the snow-colored peak, visitors also stop at its salt sculpture exhibition hall, an antique machinery display and a zone to see how the sun produces salt.

In northern Taiwan, the producer runs a salt-themed museum.

It also has sold table salt in five colors and salt sculptures of Qing dynasty-era animal heads representing the 12 creatures of the Chinese zodiac. They sold for as much as $6,370. Salt wont be eliminated, Chen said.

Jennings is a special correspondent.

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Hundreds of Taliban fighters launched an offensive against the northern Afghanistan city of Kunduz before dawn Monday, putting the city back at risk of falling out of government control, officials said.

Taliban fighters reached the center of Kunduz late in the day, and Afghan forces, including police, soldiers and intelligence officers, were responding, said Mohammad Amin, commander of the quick response unit for the National Directorate of Security in the province.

Around a dozen security forces have been killed so far, but Taliban have suffered more casualties, Amin said.

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Aminullah Nabizada, provincial council member, said that high-ranking government officials, including the provincial governor, fled to the airport.

Nabizada said Afghan forces helicopter gunships struck Taliban positions, but Afghan ground forces had retreated from their checkpoints in western parts of the city.

Arsala, a Kunduz resident who goes by one name, said Taliban fighters had entered his house.

One of the buildings in my neighborhood was destroyed by an airstrike, and Im scared that my house could be the next target of gunships, he said.

The U.S.-led NATO coalition in Afghanistan said in a statement, We are aware of reports of ongoing sporadic fighting in Kunduz and are coordinating closely with our Afghan partners to assist.

Kunduz governor Asadullah Omarkhil said 200 Afghan commandos were preparing an assault against the Taliban to attempt to push the insurgents out of the city.

The Afghan Interior Ministry said in a statement that a police officer was killed and four others injured in the fighting.

Kunduz was briefly captured by the Taliban last year. Mondays offensive came a year to the day after the U.S. military launched an airstrike against Kunduz that struck a hospital belonging to Doctors Without Borders, killing 42 people.

The Taliban was also mounting an offensive in the southern province of Helmand. There, the Nawa district fell into Taliban hands early Monday, according to reports.

See the most-read stories in World News this hour 

Officials said the district police chief and three other members of Afghan forces were killed in the fighting, but they denied the district had fallen.

Omar Zwak, a spokesman for the governor in Helmand, said Afghan forces had control of district headquarters.

Nawa is 15 miles away from the provincial capital of Lashkar Gah and is one of the top opium-producing districts. Lashkar Gah has been surrounded by Taliban insurgents for the last four days.

Faizy is a special corespondent. Special correspondent Ehsanullah Ehsan contributed to this report from Kunduz.

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UPDATES:

11:30 a.m.: Updated with new details about the situation in Kunduz.

This article was originally published at 2:50 a.m.
Indian and Pakistani troops fired at each other in disputed Kashmir on Monday, as Indian troops searched an army camp elsewhere in the region where suspected militants killed an Indian paramilitary soldier.

The exchange of gunfire lasted about five hours and caused no casualties, according to an Indian army officer who spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak to media. The army said earlier that Pakistani troops had fired without provocation using small arms and mortar shells in the Poonch sector of the Line of Control separating the Indian- and Pakistani-controlled parts of Kashmir.

Pakistans army said in a statement that its troops were responding to unprovoked firing by Indian soldiers.

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In Islamabad, Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif met with the leaders of all Pakistani political parties to discuss the ongoing clashes.

Our aim is to bring all political parties on one page, Sharifs aide and lawmaker Talal Chaudhry said on Pakistani TV channels. We want to send a message to the world that were one against any threat to the country, irrespective of our political differences.

Pakistani political parties hailed an offer by the United Nations last month to send a fact-finding team to review the situation in Indian-controlled Kashmir, a move that India has rejected.

The Indian army camp that was attacked late Sunday in the garrison town of Baramulla is the local headquarters of a counterinsurgency military unit.

Police officer Syed Javeid Mujataba Gillani said it was not immediately known whether the militants tried to enter the camp during their attack, which killed one soldier and wounded another. The town is 30 miles northwest of Srinagar, the main city in the portion of Kashmir controlled by India.

Sundays attack came three days after the Indian army said it had destroyed terrorist launching pads used by militants with support from Pakistan. Islamabad denies Indias accusations that it arms and trains the insurgents, saying it offers moral and diplomatic support to Kashmiris.

In another deadly attack in Kashmir last month, suspected rebels sneaked into the army base in the town of Uri and killed 18 Indian soldiers.

Kashmir is divided between India and Pakistan, which have fought two wars for control of the Himalayan territory since British colonialists left in 1947.

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UPDATES:

8:17 a.m.: This article was updated with details about the gunfire exchanged between Indian and Pakistani troops.

This article was originally published at 5:50 a.m.
The Obama administration made good on an ultimatum Monday and withdrew its cooperation with Russia over Syria, while Moscow suspended a key nuclear weapons treaty it had signed with Washington more than a decade ago.

With the two governments signaling their anger at each other, U.S.-Russia ties hit one of their lowest points since the 1991 collapse of the Soviet Union.

Exasperated over relentless Russian and Syrian airstrikes on the battered city of Aleppo, Washington announced it was breaking off bilateral talks with Russia over Syrias fate and canceling plans to share military intelligence and operations-related information with Moscow.

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This is not a decision that was taken lightly, State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement.

The decision came after continuous negotiations, including near-daily telephone conversations between Secretary of State John F. Kerry and Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, aimed at reducing violence and opening up routes for desperately needed food and medicine for besieged enclaves. They last spoke Saturday, and the Obama administrations decision was conveyed to Russian negotiators in Geneva.

Unfortunately, Russia failed to live up to its own commitments, Kirby said, and was also either unwilling or unable to ensure Syrian regime adherence to the arrangements to which Moscow agreed.

Instead, the U.S. alleges, Russia and its ally, the government of Syrian President Bashar Assad, used the time to pound rebel-held portions of Aleppo and numerous civilian neighborhoods with barrel bombs and other indiscriminate attacks. Hundreds of people have been killed in the last week.

Russia had agreed to a cease-fire last month, but that fell apart quickly. Russia argues that the United States has failed in its commitment to separate the moderate rebel groups it supports from more radical factions such as the Syrian branch of Al Qaeda.

Kirby said the United States will withdraw a team that had been dispatched to open a so-called joint implementation center, in which Russian and American armed forces were going to join efforts to fight Islamic State and other jihadi groups.

Also Monday, Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a decree suspending his countrys participation in a treaty with the U.S. designed to eliminate nuclear weapons.

Putin cited a threat to strategic stability as a result of USAs unfriendly acts toward Russia. This was a reference to a deepening diplomatic spat between the Kremlin and the White House over Syria, as well as tensions and sanctions that followed Russias 2014 takeover of Crimea and its support to separatists in eastern Ukraine.

It is the latest action by Russia that serves to unwind the nuclear-cooperation and weapons treaties that have governed the relationship between the U.S. and Russia in the years after the Soviet dissolution.

The nuclear deal suspended Monday was to process 34 tons of weapons-grade plutonium  enough to make 17,000 nuclear warheads; it was signed in 2000 by the outgoing administration of President Clinton and Putins first government. Expanded in 2006 and 2010, it was among the last strategic accords that put an end to the arms race and were enforced despite the ups and downs of U.S.-Russia relations after the 1991 Soviet collapse.

Putins decree stipulates that Moscow will resume its participation in the accord only if the U.S. fulfills a list of demands, many of which run contrary to security policies the U.S. has pursued for decades. The White House would have to lift all anti-Russian sanctions, compensate Russia for the sanctions-related losses and reduce the U.S. military presence in Eastern Europe to pre-2000 levels. In 2015, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization opened command points in six Eastern European nations allowing a swift deployment of troops and arms.

The Obama administration said it regretted Putins action and accused Russia of being the main destabilizing power in the region.

In the decree, Moscow also claims that Washington is training ultranationalist militants in Ukraine and openly stands up to protect economic crimes in Russia. It also wants the U.S. to remove personal sanctions and travel bans against Russian officials  a targeted move that hurt some of Putins oldest and closest allies whose family members live or study in Western Europe or the United States.

The decision we made is a signal to Washington, Lavrov said in a statement posted on his ministrys website. Attempts to talk to Russia from the position of power  to use the language of sanctions and ultimatums, and at the same time, to continue a selective partnership with our country only in the areas that are beneficial to the U.S.  are not going to work.

Although the two dramatic announcements  the break over Syria and the suspension of the nuclear treaty  occurred within hours of each other, U.S. officials cautioned against seeing the events as tit-for-tat.

The U.S. said it would continue to participate in multilateral talks over Syria, aimed at achieving a cessation of hostilities and the delivery of aid, and would communicate with Russia regarding airstrikes to avoid collisions.

Last week, when it first threatened to suspend Syria talks with Russia, Washington said it would consider other options, including additional financial sanctions or even military operations.

State Department spokeswoman Elizabeth Trudeau would not pinpoint what the final straw was that forced the administration decision, although there were numerous reports over the weekend of Russian-backed Syrian forces bombing hospitals and using chemical weapons.

This is a grave decision, she said. We are very much considering the next step. Clearly [the Russians] have not pulled back. Clearly they have not ceased their attacks. Nor has the regime. We came to a point with Russia where we werent [pursuing] the same goal.

Putins decree, meanwhile, also calls on the U.S. to provide a detailed plan for the destruction of the 34 tons of plutonium.

Enriched, weapons-grade plutonium or uranium can be detonated to start a spontaneous fission that leads to a nuclear explosion, and the U.S.-Russian deal prescribed the burning of the fuel in remodeled reactors that could be monitored by both sides and international inspectors.

In 2015, Russia started burning the plutonium at a nuclear power station in the Urals region. A similar facility in South Carolina remains unfinished because of high costs.

We fulfilled our duties, we built the facility. Our American partners did not, Putin said in televised remarks.

Instead, Putin said, the U.S. opted to mix the plutonium with other, nonradioactive materials and store the mix.

It means that they are retaining the so-called reverse potential, i.e. [the fuel] can yet again be retrieved, reprocessed and turned into weapons-grade plutonium. Thats not what we agreed to.

Times staff writer Wilkinson reported from Washington and special correspondent Mirovalev from Moscow.

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UPDATES:

4:00 p.m: This article was updated to include more reaction about the U.S. and Russia on Syria and add details of Moscows suspending a nuclear-weapons treaty with Washington.

This article was originally published at 11 a.m.
The men sat on dirty, stained mattresses in a cramped Turkish apartment eating eggs cooked using a propane tank.

One wall was pale brown from water damage and mildew. Along a side wall, where the yellowish paint was peeling in chunks, hung a green, red and black Libyan flag, the closest match the mostly Afghan residents could find to their home flag.

The two-bedroom space on a road of deteriorating buildings in Istanbul was cramped at best, with 30 or 40 refugees  men only -- sharing it at any given time at a total cost of about $1,000 monthly.

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The apartment is in the shadows of the Suleymaniye Mosque, a sprawling 16th century Ottoman religious complex that has been listed as a World Heritage site by the United Nations, but the conditions the men find themselves in are anything but opulent.

We wouldnt live like this in Afghanistan, said Hares Pashtun, 23, who came to Istanbul from the eastern Afghan province of Nangarhar.

The men were among the more than 3 million refugees in Turkey  mostly from war-torn Syria  fleeing violence or poverty and looking for jobs or other ways to improve their lives, which for many means trying to get to Europe.

An Afghan living in Istanbuls Vefa neighborhood. (Oscar Durand / For The Times )

The United Nations has said more than a million migrants arrived in Europe last year, most by traveling through Turkey and crossing the Aegean Sea to Greece. The flow has been stemmed this year by a European Union agreement with Turkey, restrictions by Balkan countries and other obstacles, though more than 300,000 migrants have reached Europe by sea, officials said.

At the Istanbul apartment, tales of disappointment were plentiful as some men said they were duped by charlatans or disoriented by unrealistic dreams, and many, if not all, encountered circumstances of bad luck, bad choices or both.

Pashtun and a 25-year-old friend, Mosa Rahbar, were among those who recently shared their experiences of leaving Afghanistan, making a go of it in Istanbul and contemplating whether they were better off returning home. They have little by way of education, but say they have done every kind of job in Afghanistan and along their journey.

Rahbar said when he left Afghanistan nearly three years ago other men had filled his head with the possibilities of making a good living in a new place. Those hopes helped him get through the weeks-long trek through Iran and eastern Turkey, he said.

They said to us: You will drive taxis and make hundreds of euros each month, Rahbar said.

Instead, Rahbar and Pashtun, who left home about 2 years ago, found themselves, like so many refugees, sleeping in parks and doing odd jobs in Istanbul and other Turkish cities.

Pashtun said he had worked at a leather factory and construction sites and helped raise livestock, but after each experience he was left broke and tired in Istanbul and Izmir.

Every time I would go to [employers] and ask for my wages, they would just say: I have no money, besides I paid for you to eat and live.

Last year, Rahbar and Pashtun turned to scavenging through trash as a reliable means for what many others also found to be a steady, if small, income.

Every day, starting at 5 a.m., dozens of refugees push giant canvas sacks through the streets of Istanbul as they collect refuse. They return home after nine or 10 hours circling the city streets, exhausted, towing sacks that tower over them and can weigh as much as 330 pounds.

If it wasnt for garbage collection, no Afghan would make money here, Rahbar said of the 40 to 80 liras ($13 to $26) he makes per day for sorting and collecting plastic, cardboard, metal and glass.

Many of the men, however, feel uncomfortable performing a job usually relegated to young boys in Afghanistan, and virtually all of them lie to their relatives.

My father asked me if I was OK, if I had found a good job, said Wasim Ahmad, 21, who had been in Turkey for several months after arriving from Kabul. I lied to him and said I worked at a restaurant. How could I tell him I spent $1,500 to get here only to end up a trash collector?

Afghan refugees in Istanbul make a living searching for plastic, metal, cardboard or other materials that they can sell. (Oscar Durand / For The Times )

When the men post pictures on social media, they are carefully staged shots outside Istanbuls numerous historic landmarks or fashionable restaurants, places they could never afford.

I thought ... I will make money during the day and be in discos at night, Pashtun said.

Abdul Malik Quraishi, consul general at the Afghan Consulate in Istanbul, said many migrants who try to make a go of it in Turkey get frustrated and want to leave. In the last five months, more than 4,000 Afghans have approached the consulate wanting to be sent out of the country, officials said.

But Quraishi said until refugees and migrants apply for asylum, its very difficult to serve them. The consulates ability to provide assistance is further complicated by refugees seeing Turkey as a transit point.

There have been days when hundreds of people are lined up outside the consulate asking for help or for deportation, he said.

By the time many Afghan refugees reach Turkey, at a cost of about $1,500 each, they have either spent a bulk of the money they have gathered for their journey, borrowed money, or have had their money and belongings taken by smugglers.

Ahmad said he had spent weeks looking for anyone who could help him get deported.

I dont have any more money, but I cant stay here and do this, he said, pointing to the stacks of garbage that had yet to be sorted outside the apartment.

For many refugees and asylum seekers outside the camps, it is a struggle to survive.  Tomas Bocek, Council of Europes special representative on migration and refugees

According to a recent report by the Council of Europe humanitarian organization, about 20% of the refugees in Turkey are able to find shelter in dedicated camps. In addition, efforts to provide work permits and jobs for refugees are falling short, the report said.

For many refugees and asylum seekers outside the camps, it is a struggle to survive, Tomas Bocek, the 47-nation councils special representative on migration and refugees, said in the report. Harsh living conditions may be a very important push factor for those who decide to leave for other Council of Europe member states.

Several of the Afghan refugees said they had given up on their dreams and were planning to go home.

We can be menial workers here, Pashtun said, or we can be menial workers in our own land surrounded by our families.

Latifi is a special correspondent.

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All material is subject to strictly enforced copyright terms & conditions and cannot be repurposed or reproduced.  19882022 Latin American Financial Publications Inc.
Across Nevada, county election officials have resigned at notable rates in the past two years. Its a trend seen across the country, yet amplified in this Western swing state where toss-up races across the ballot feature GOP candidates who have cast doubt on election security and vote-counting. An Associated Press tally shows there has been turnover with 10 of Nevadas 17 county clerk or voter registrar positions from the 2020 election through the midterms. In the secretary of states elections department only three of 11 employees have remained since the 2020 election. Five additional employees have come and gone from the elections department since the 2020 election.
THIS.

IS.

YUUUUUUUGGGE! Florida now officially the 1ST state to require mandatory tech competency CLE hours, per @flcourts opinion *today*! https://t.co/uK3Cu8PTUU  The Florida Bar (@theflabar) September 29, 2016

Talk about burying the lede. On Friday, I reported that Florida had become the 25th state to adopt the duty of technology competence for lawyers. That was notable news, for sure, but I skipped over the even-bigger story  the same rule change also made Florida the first state to mandate technology CLE for lawyers.

The rule change, ordered by the Supreme Court of Florida on Thursday, added a requirement that Florida lawyers must complete three hours of CLE every three years in approved technology programs. The rule raises the states minimum credit hours from 30 to 33 to accommodate the tech requirement.

The changes take effect on Jan. 1, 2017. (See my prior post for the full text of the Supreme Courts order.)

The requirement of mandatory tech CLE came at the urging of The Florida Bar, whose Board of Governors endorsed the mandate in July 2015.

The mandate was first recommended by the Technology Subgroup of the Florida Bars Vision 2016 commission, which was chaired by Vero Beach lawyer John M. Stewart.

If you are going to be competent in the practice of law, you have to understand technology related to your practice area, Stewart told The Florida Bar News in 2015. How do you do that? Through association  you hire an expert to associate with  or through study.

The change was a surprisingly easy sell, Stewart told Victor Li at the ABA Journal. I think everyone recognized that lawyers could benefit from more education, both when it comes to technology and in general.
Students at Madrid's IES Cervantes school try out Google Expeditions. ALVARO GARCIA

For the last 45 minutes or so, a group of high school students in Madrid have been on a virtual tour of planet Earth that has taken them from the depths of the ocean to the stratosphere. Along the way they have visited sites including the Coliseum in Rome and Aztec ruins in Mexico.

Im getting dizzy, says one of the students as members of the class move their heads from side to side using cardboard glasses that contain a cellphone. This is cool, says another. And at the front of the class, art teacher Santiago Gonzalez seems just as excited as his students. This has tremendous possibilities, he says as his pupils enjoy 360-degree images of the planet.

Phones are just like pencils: you can use them to draw or to poke someone in the eye Santiago Gonzalez, art teacher

These 11- and 12-year-olds at the Spanish capitals Instituto Cervantes school are the first in the country to try out technology giant Googles new foray into education  the mobile app Expeditions. The technology giant will be visiting 20 schools in Spain in coming weeks to drum up interest in the project among teachers and students, lending the cardboard glasses, cellphones and tablets that are needed to take part.

My heart has stopped beating, says Fabian, one of the students in the class when the Google app sends them off into outer space In fact, he feels like hes skipping class. Its not even work, he confesses.

But there is a growing consensus among teachers, experts and educational institutions that cellphones can be work. That is, they can brought into the classroom and can be used to teach alongside books, whiteboards and films.

A student from the Cervantes Institute with virtual reality glasses. Alvaro Garcia (EL PAIS)

Almost all of the students in this Madrid high school have their own cellphone, a trend that only increases with age. One in three 10-year-olds has a phone while the rate is 78.4% for children aged 13. For children aged 15 and over, that figure is 90%, according to Spains National Statistics institute, the INE.

Phones are part of everyday life and we have to make sure they are our allies, says Mar Camacho, a researcher into educational technology at Tarragonas Rovira i Virgili University. Camacho is the driving force behind a study currently being conducted into the use of these devices on learning and has spent the last three years carrying out tests at 29 public high schools around the country in a project backed by Samsung and the Education Ministry.

This is an emerging field, Camacho says, and there is still a lack of scientific evidence when it comes to whether use of technology boosts academic performance. But the researcher is more positive when it comes to devices and the development of other skills such as the ability to work independently or in a team.

There are students who dont usually get involved in group activities in class who will, however, join in if they are working with tablets, the expert explains.

Camacho believes some concepts can be better explained with a cellphone. But phones, tablets and computers are only tools, she says and warns that people who promote the use of tablets in class to get students attention are only selling smoke.

Teachers cant just decide to go it alone when it comes to the use of technology, says Felix Serrano, director of Spains National Institute for Educational Technology and Teacher Development (INTEF), part of the Education Ministry. [The use of technology] has to be part of an institutions educational project, and families have to be involved, he warns, adding the necessary security safeguards have to be in place.

To date, there is no official data on the number of schools using cellphones in class, or on how many have prohibited their use. There is also a lack of information on how many teachers have the know-how to use these devices as an educational tool, although various sources suggest this group is in the minority. INTEF, for its part, runs courses for some 10,000 teachers a year, while Spains regions have their own programs designed to get teaching staff up to speed.

People who promote the use of tablets in class to get students attention are selling smoke Mar Camacho, technology researcher

Technologies have huge advantages but teachers need to have good training, says Javier Bahon, a teacher, educational theorist and teacher trainer. Schools need to innovate without losing their way, he regularly tells colleagues, adding that part of the responsibility falls on the shoulders of individual teachers.

When electronic whiteboards became widespread, the government only offered a single morning of training on how to use them. A day and nothing more was heard about it. Some teachers got to grips with them, others only turned them from time to time as a bit of fun and others wrote on them as if they were a traditional blackboard, Bahon explains.

Back at Madrids Instituto Cervantes, biology teacher and head of technology Ismail Ali Gago says he finds the Google project interesting. But he would like more time to examine possible benefits.

Gago already uses cellphones in other classes. They are a real laboratory but its important that kids understand that cellphones are prohibited in class. Its the computers they have inside that arent banned, he says.

Meanwhile, many Spanish high schools have banned the use of cellphones in class altogether over fears of cyber bullying  now responsible for one if four cases of bullying in school according to a new study.

Phones are just like pencils: you can use them to draw or to poke someone in the eye, warns art teacher Santiago Gonzalez, as his students continue on their virtual tour of the planet, unaware that the bell marking the end of class has gone and they are free to leave.

Digital divide Just over half of Spains schools have desktop computers while 42.5% have laptops and just 3.6% have tablets, Education Ministry figures for 2014-15 show. Cellphones arent included in the statistics, and although their use is obviously widespread, there are families who cant afford them. That is even more true when it comes to buying the latest models of smartphones, which can set parents back anywhere from 200 to 800. Javier Bahon suggests that authorities hand over surplus phones to educational centers running technology projects for students who dont own a device. Mar Camacho, meanwhile, believes students should bring in their devices to school and share them. She adds that such devices dont have to be the latest models and highlights the fact that Unesco is currently teaching people in developing countries to read using nothing more than text messages. The digital divide also extends to the question of internet connections. Ive seen schools without cables at all and with not enough bandwidth. This is the most frustrating thing for a teacher  having the equipment but not being able to use it, says Bahon, who travels the country training teachers. Education Ministry figures show 68.4% of Spains educational institutions have connections of five megabits of data per second and only a quarter can boast of a speed of 20 Mbps. By contrast, most internet providers already offer connections speeds of 100 Mbps for households.

English version by George Mills.
Pedro Sanchez leaves after announcing his resignation as PSOE leader. SUSANA VERA (REUTERS)

Socialist Party (PSOE) leader Pedro Sanchezs decision to resign following an internal revolt has not yet cleared up the issue that is tearing the party apart: will it allow acting PM Mariano Rajoy to form a government and break Spains prolonged political stalemate?

The interim management team that has taken over from Sanchez will convene a session of the Federal Committee within three weeks to try to decide on a strategy. On Saturday, this same committee held an emergency meeting at party headquarters in Madrid, where it voted down Sanchezs proposal for primaries and an express party congress later this year to put his leadership to the test.

The PP has done nothing to deserve the PSOEs trust

Ximo Puig, Valencia premier

Faced with overwhelming opposition, Sanchez decided to step aside, effectively leaving Spains main opposition party without a clear leader. And with the political clock ticking, the management team must now attempt to bring some unity back to the party while figuring out a way to avoid a third general election in December.

No means no

The chairman of the interim team, Javier Fernandez, is aware that Sanchezs supporters will still refuse to help Rajoy, of the conservative Popular Party (PP), back into office. Sanchezs unwavering no is no throughout the last nine months has prevented the PP, which won the most votes in two consecutive elections but fell short of a majority, from securing the necessary seats to put together a new government.

The PSOE could passively help Rajoy by abstaining at an investiture vote to choose the next PM. Felipe Gonzalez, Spains longest-serving prime minister and a respected figure in Spanish socialism, has twice come out in public to say that the party should not block a PP government for the sake of the country.

Pablo Iglesias says that Podemos is more than ever the only real alternative to the PP. Paco Campos (EFE)

But it is unclear whether Sanchezs resignation will change the party line. On Sunday, two major party figures said that the PSOE should not help the PP in any way. The leader of the Catalan Socialists, Miquel Iceta, said he supports a resounding no to a Rajoy government. And Ximo Puig, premier of the Valencia region, said that the PP has done nothing to deserve the PSOEs trust. We can neither enter a coalition government nor help them into power.

Podemos reaffirms position

In the meantime, other parties already have their own take on the weekends events. The anti-austerity Podemos, which has been the Socialists chief competitor for leftist votes, said that now more than ever, it is the only real alternative to the PP conservatives.

Supporters of handing the government to the PP are imposing their views within the PSOE. We will continue [to work] with and for the people in the face of this government of corruption, wrote Podemos leader Pablo Iglesias on Twitter.

Ciudadanos, Spains other emerging party, urged the PSOE to negotiate with the PP and insisted that there is still time for a minority government before the political calendar forces King Felipe VI to dissolve parliament and call new elections.

The PP is adopting a wait-and-see attitude, without assuming that the new PSOE leadership will necessarily be more open to negotiations than Sanchez was.

Its a delicate situation, said a top Rajoy aide. Podemos will try to extract the most out of it, and the smart thing for us to do is to keep a low profile so this doesnt turn against us.

This source added that the PP will wait and see what kind of signs the new PSOE leaders send out this week.

English version by Susana Urra.
Competition between Spain and Britain made Florida a haven for colonial South Carolinas fugitive slaves in the 18th century. To destabilize British colonization in the north, Spain encouraged British slaves to escape to Florida, where they could convert to Catholicism and become Spanish citizens.

In the 1730s, a black Spanish community formed in St. Augustine, the capital of Spanish Florida, and founded a town called Fort Mose. In the 18th century, two Fort Mose sites existed, one that the Spanish occupied between 1737 and 1740, and another occupied between 1752 and 1763. Fort Mose is the only known free black town in the present-day southern United States that a European colonial government-sponsored. The Fort Mose Site, today a National Historic Landmark, is the location of the second Fort Mose.

Slavery in Spain predated its colonization of the Americas. Spain established its slave laws in the 13th century. Catholic doctrine, Roman law, and Spanish policy influenced these laws. According to Spanish law, slavery was not a natural state for any race. It was a product of war by which the victors enslaved rather than killed their enemy. Slavery existed in Spain, but slaves had legal rights within the Spanish slave system, including the right to own property, sue in courts, keep their families together, and purchase their freedom. Black African slaves arrived in the Spanish colonies in the early 16th century, where they replaced the forced labor of the indigenous population. Enslaved Africans first set foot in St. Augustine at its founding in 1565 as members of Pedro Menendez de Aviless colonizing expedition. Despite slave rebellions in the Spanish American colonies, by the 18th century, Spanish Florida had a growing population of both free and enslaved black colonists.

Spains flexible attitude toward slaves and black freedmen encouraged British slaves in South Carolina to escape to Florida. In 1693, King Charles II of Spain ordered his Florida colonists to give runaway slaves from British colonies freedom and protection if they converted to Catholicism and agreed to serve Spain. The fugitive slaves from South Carolina who made it to Spanish Florida could expect to gain more control over their own lives, even as Spanish slaves. Between the late 17th and the mid-18th centuries, an unknown number of slaves from South Carolina successfully escaped to Florida. Spanish records note at least six separate groups of slaves who escaped from South Carolina to St. Augustine between 1688 and 1725. This policy of refuge encouraged fugitive slaves to flee to Spanish Florida with the hope of a better life if they made it to a Spanish outpost, and it gave the Spanish a weapon to use against the British. Spains policy toward runaways took laborers from the British colony and boosted its own colonial population to oppose the British.

In 1726, Florida governor Antonio de Benavides created a black slave militia to help the white Spanish regiments defend St. Augustine from British attacks. He appointed Francisco Menendez to lead the militia. Captain Menendez was a black slave and a veteran of the Yamasee War of 1715. He escaped to St. Augustine from South Carolina with nine other slaves in 1724. Despite Spains promise of freedom, Governor Benavides ignored the broad view of King Charles IIs 1693 order to free fugitive slaves. He believed it only applied to slaves who arrived in Florida during wartime. Benavides, perhaps afraid of British retribution, sold several runaway slaves in 1729 to reimburse their British owners and did not free the militiamen, including Menendez, despite their loyalty. In 1733, the government in Spain outlawed the sale of runaway slaves to private citizens and offered the soldiers freedom after four additional years of service. Menendez and several others petitioned the government for freedom that year and in 1737 they received unconditional freedom from the new Florida governor, Manuel de Montiano.

After Montiano granted freedom to Menendez, he established the village of Gracia Real de Santa Teresa de Mose for black citizens of St. Augustine. The appellation Gracia Real indicated that the king established the town. Saint Teresa de Aviles was the towns patron saint, and Mose was the name of the site prior to settlement. Fort Mose was its unofficial name. There were nearly 40 free men and women at Fort Mose, including Menendez and his wife Maria, who pledged to serve Spain and convert to Catholicism. According to British accounts, the first fort built was of stone and the community lived in dwellings outside of it. Although a white Catholic priest and a white Spanish officer were at the village, the governor considered Menendez the head of the Fort Mose community and respected his military leadership.

The Spanish government emphasized its religious and humanitarian reasons for founding Fort Mose, but the village was also strategically placed to defend St. Augustine against British attacks. In 1739, African slaves in South Carolina killed over 20 British colonists and then tried but failed to escape to St. Augustine in a revolt called the Stono Rebellion. After the rebellion, an international war in Europe intensified competition between the colonies and their uneasy peace broke down.

In 1740, colonial governor James Oglethorpe of Georgia invaded Florida and burned Spanish outposts along the St. Johns River, as he led his force of British colonists and American Indian allies south to St. Augustine. They attacked the Florida capital and quickly captured Fort Mose. Because they lacked the fortifications to hold off Oglethorpes army, the Fort Mose community evacuated the town before the British arrived and escaped to St. Augustine. Soon afterward, the Fort Mose militia returned to take back their village from the British and won a conflict called the Battle of Bloody Mose. Beaten and unable to take the city, Oglethorpe retreated. The governor praised the bravery of Menendez and his militia in a report of the battle to the king. After Oglethorpes attack, the Spanish abandoned the first Fort Mose and the black community returned to St. Augustine, where they integrated into mainstream Spanish colonial life.

Despite their successes in the capital, in 1752 Governor Fulgencio Garcia de Solis ordered the black St. Augustine citizens to rebuild Fort Mose at a new site north of the city. The second Fort Mose, which Captain Menendez again led, lasted until Spain gave Florida to Britain in 1763. In 1759, 67 people lived at Fort Mose. Most households were married couples and children. After the North American Seven Years War, known by the British as the French and Indian War, Spain abandoned Florida. The Spanish, including the Fort Mose community, left the continent and resettled in Matanzas, Cuba, on the Spanish frontier. Although the Spanish government outfitted them and gave them land, the Fort Mose refuges found life in Matanzas was rough. Refugees, including Francisco Menendez, eventually moved to Havana, Cuba. The black Spanish community never returned to Fort Mose, but there is evidence of Spanish activity at Fort Mose after the American Revolution when Spain resettled Florida.

Beginning in the 1970s, ongoing archeological excavations at the site of the second Fort Mose uncovered a moat, log stockade, and earthwork fort walls. Evidence within the earthwork walls dates structures back to the first Spanish occupation. In 1759, according to a Spanish census, Fort Mose had 22 dwellings. Archeologists believe they were located in and around the main fort. The second Fort Mose also had a large wooden parish church with a thatched roof. At the site, archeologists discovered beads, nails, glass, buttons, American Indian ceramics, Mexican majolica, English wares, and food remains. During the Spanish colonial period, the Fort Mose site was dry farmland. It evolved into a marsh during the late 19th century. The site today is Floridas Fort Mose Historic State Park, where reenactors and rangers interpret the lives of Spanish Floridas freedmen and women. The visitor center provides information about the history of the site and its museum exhibit highlights artifacts from the Spanish colonial period. Beyond the museum, visitors can walk across a wooden boardwalk that extends from the public parking lot into the open marshland to see the site of the second Fort Mose.

Fort Mose Site, a National Historic Landmark, is located at 15 Fort Mose Trail in St. Augustine, Florida.

Compiled by Kathy Weiser/Legends of America, updated February 2020.

Also See:

Castillo De San Marcos  Spanish Stronghold

Fort Matanzas  Protecting St. Augustine

Gullah/Geechee Cultural Heritage Corridor

St. Augustine  Oldest U.S. City

St. Augustine, Florida Photo Gallery

Spanish Explorers

Source & More Information: National Park Service
Construction is set to start Tuesday on an estimated $7.5 million expansion at Ben Franklin TechVentures, a Bethlehem-based incubator for startup businesses.

Called the West Wing at TechVentures on Lehigh University's Mountaintop Campus, the expansion is designed to accommodate 20 new companies employing about two people each, officials said Monday.

Pennsylvania Gov. Tom Wolf visited TechVentures, now at 97 percent capacity, to announce a $1.5 million grant from the state Redevelopment Assistance Capital Program for the 19,685-square-foot addition.

"We are really interested as you know in growing good companies that provide good family sustaining jobs, and that's what this place does," Wolf said.

A facility of Ben Franklin Technology Partners of Northeastern Pennsylvania, TechVentures helps new technology-based businesses get a foothold in their research and into the marketplace.

"Starting a new company is exciting and challenging, extremely risky and the probability of success is very low," said R. Chadwick Paul Jr., president and CEO of the region's Ben Franklin Technology Partners. "Starting in an incubator provides entrepreneurs with crucial support, not just space but also money, at the firm's most vulnerable times, and then we're also there to be their mentors, to be their lenders or whatever it is they need to keep them moving forward."

Ben Franklin TechVentures is currently home to 38 early stage companies, employing 173 people. Opened in 1983, the incubator has graduated 64 successful companies that have created 6,400 jobs and, last year, grossed more than $1.2 billion in revenue, Ben Franklin Technology Partners of Northeastern Pennsylvania says.

Across its territory, Ben Franklin Technology Partners of Northeastern Pennsylvania says it has created 16,986 new jobs and retained 23,761 existing ones.

The business' collective success equates to $3.60 in tax revenue returned to Pennsylvania on every $1 invested by state taxpayers, Paul said.

The expansion is expected to open in September 2017, Paul said.

"There's no better use of our RACP dollars than this project," said state Sen. Lisa Boscola, D-Lehigh/Northampton. "It's a true investment and you get a good return on your dollar, and that's what Ben Franklin does in TechVentures."

Wolf credited Boscola with helping to secure the grant, as well as state Rep. Steve Sameulson, D-Northampton. Both joined Wolf, a first-term Democrat, and Bethlehem's Democratic mayor, Bob Donchez, at Monday's announcement.

Ben Franklin Technology Partners also secured $1.7 million from the U. S. Economic Development Administration for the expansion, its first since 2011 at TechVentures in Bethlehem. The facility also expanded in 2007.

The public investment helps to "prime the pump, just nudge the market in certain directions," Wolf said.

"This new facility is absolutely essential to allow this organization to keep doing the good work that it's doing," he said. "We need that in Pennsylvania. We need entrepreneurs to want to come here because this is the right place to be, Pennsylvania is."

Kurt Bresswein may be reached at kbresswein@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow him on Twitter @KurtBresswein. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook.
Bethlehem Fire Departmentheld its annual memorial service Monday at the Schweder Fire Station on Fourth Street in Bethlehem's South Side.

The department also dedicated its newly purchased 95-foot aerial platform truck at the event. The truck will be placed into service this week.

Four longtime firefighters who died since the last ceremony were honored as well as the ongoing efforts of current fire department personnel.

Late firefighters remembered were: Lt. Charles DiDonato, Assistant Chief Joseph F. Burghardt, Jeffrey Halleman and Robert Steidinger. Each was commemorated with three taps of a bell, symbolizing the firefighter's last call.

Bethlehem Fire Department Deputy Chief Craig Baer, William Benitez from IAFF Local 735, and Mayor Robert Donchez placed a wreath at the flag pole outside of the fire station as Liberty High School Grenadier Band Bagpipers, Jenna Kozul and Adriana Sfara played.

The Bethlehem Fire Department Chief Craig Baer addressed the importance of checking smoke detectors and batteries. October is Fire Prevention Month and the fire department's theme this year is "DON'T WAIT-CHECK THE DATE. REPLACE SMOKE DETECTORS EVERY 10 YEARS."

Sue Beyer may be reached at sbeyer@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow her on Twitter @sbeyer_photo. Find lehighvalleylive on Facebook.
A Bethlehem Township police officer initially thought a car was on fire when he spotted it filled with smoke and parked in a McDonald's parking lot, police said.

The officer found the car at 1:20 a.m. Sept. 22 outside the restaurant, 3919 Nazareth Pike, with the brake lights on. When the officer pulled behind the smoke-filled car, police said the driver nearly backed into the cruiser.

Police then made contact with the 18-year-old driver, William Leslie Hundley of Sharon Hill, Delaware County. The teen allegedly was smoking marijuana with two other 18-year-old males inside the vehicle.

All three told police they attend Northampton Community College and live in dorms. The only identification Hundley allegedly had to provide police was a student ID card.

Police said the odor of marijuana was strong; an officer found two lighters, as well as a piece of marijuana between Hundley's legs. When Hundley got up, a stream of smoke came up from the side of the seat from a used marijuana cigarette, according to police.

Hundley was slow to understand the officer's commands and was told three times to turn off the car, according to police. The other two passengers had bloodshot eyes and appeared under the influence of marijuana, police said.

Hundley's speech was in "slow motion," his walking was unsteady and he kept repeating statements, according to police.

Seized from the vehicle were at least two used marijuana cigarettes and a grinder. Blood tests results later showed Hundley to be under the influence of marijuana at the time of the stop, according to police.

Hundley is charged with DUI of a controlled substance (two counts), possession of a small amount of marijuana, possession of drug paraphernalia and possessing altered documents (two counts). The other two teens are yet to be charged.

Hundley was arraigned Friday before District Judge Roy Manwaring, who set bail at $10,000. In lieu of bail, Hundley was taken to Northampton County Prison.

Pamela Sroka-Holzmann may be reached at pholzmann@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow her on Twitter @pamholzmann. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook.
A key witness in the re-trial of shooting suspect Tchella Bellamy was allegedly threatened by a prison inmate, and prosecutors worry she won't show up for the trial Monday.

Bellamy is charged with shooting two men in Wilson Borough in 2014. A trial in January ended with a hung jury. The re-trial is scheduled for Monday.

Northampton County Assistant District Attorney Patricia Fuentes Mulqueen said witness Chynna Ravitz received a threatening phone call from Northampton County Prison inmate Bayshone Erskine.

"He said, 'When it comes time for the trial, get missing,'" Mulqueen said. She said authorities are considering whether to charge Erskine with a crime.

Ravitz later told Mulqueen she moved to Florida and won't be available for the trial.

Mulqueen thinks she's lying about moving but worries about whether she'll show up for the trial.

Ravitz testified at Bellamy's preliminary hearing but refused to identify him as the shooter. Mulqueen didn't call her as a witness in the January trial. But with the stakes so high, she wants to put up every piece of evidence she can against Bellamy.

If Ravitz doesn't show up Monday, Mulqueen asked Judge Stephen Baratta to issue a warrant to pick her up and bring her to testify.

Another key witness is Tashaun Smith, a drug dealer who identified Bellamy as the shooter. Mulqueen said she expects Smith to show up to testify.

Bellamy, 20, of Easton, is charged with shooting Shane Walden and Lahteek Smith about 1 p.m. July 20, 2014, on the porch at 1505 Washington St.

Mulqueen said Erskine came forward after Bellamy's first trial and said he wanted to testify on behalf of the defense. He claimed he was at the crime scene and would exonerate Bellamy.

So authorities began monitoring his phone calls and said they recorded the threatening call he allegedly made to Ravitz.

Bellamy's attorney James Brose said Friday he does not plan to call Erskine as a witness. Erskine, of Easton, is in prison on drug charges, according to court records.

Rudy Miller may be reached at rmiller@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow him on Twitter @RudyMillerLV. Find Easton area news on Facebook.
Disappointed voters in Bogota, Colombia. Ariana Cubillos (AP)

More information Colombia dice no al acuerdo de paz con las FARC

Colombia stunned observers around the world on Sunday when voters narrowly rejected a hard-fought peace deal between the government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC).

In a result that few had predicted, 50.2% of voters snubbed the deal which aimed to end a 52-year civil war in the country  a conflict which has left at least 220,000 people dead, with another 45,000 missing and up to five million others displaced.

Polls had predicted solid backing for the yes camp in a country exhausted by decades of war, but an abstention rate of more than 60% in the plebiscite made a mockery of those predictions. Massive levels of distrust in the guerrilla group also played a major factor in the outcome.

A last-minute move by the FARC to destroy 600 kilograms of explosives was seen as opportunistic

While President Juan Manuel Santos was quick to assure voters that a ceasefire remains in place, the surprise result leaves the country in limbo and without a roadmap. It also highlights the enormous polarization of Colombian society and marks a huge victory for former president Alvaro Uribe, the chief proponent of the no vote.

Peace is exciting, but the text of the Havana deal is disappointing, said Uribe of the deal brokered by President Santos in the Cuban capital.

In the lead-up to the election, the former leader had pushed the idea that the peace deal could be renegotiated if the no camp prevailed on Sunday despite the current administration and FARC firmly rejecting that possibility. During the campaign, Uribe stressed what he and many Colombians saw as a major flaw in the peace accord  the fact that it would allow members of the guerrilla group to enter mainstream politics and that FARC members would not be imprisoned if they recognized they had committed crimes.

Former president Alvaro Uribe was the big winner of the Sunday vote. LUIS EDUARDO NORIEGA (EFE)

The leftist rebels have attempted to modernize their image in the last 12 months but the result of Sundays vote shows Colombians are hugely reluctant to trust the guerrillas after 52 years of war. Even FARC leader Rodrigo Londonos recent decision to apologize to all the groups victims failed to sufficiently change attitudes. And a last-minute announcement by FARC that it would bow to pressure to provide an inventory of all of its assets did little to sway opinion, while the destruction of 600 kilograms the day before the vote in a move verified by the United Nations was seen by many as mere opportunism.

The results of Sundays ballot have also brought to the fore the lack of solidarity across Colombia. In the areas most heavily affected by the civil war  mostly on the coast  the yes vote predominated. But in those urban areas and larger rural towns which have enjoyed relative peace for some time, support for the peace accord was far lower. Meanwhile, people in the countrys interior rejected the deal.

The failure of the yes camp to carry the day also shines a light on the lack of leadership in the Colombian political landscape where there is a desperate need to tackle chronic cronyism. Uribes Democratic Center was the big winner of Sunday while President Santos was the big loser after calling a plebiscite that he never needed to hold.

Colombia now faces huge uncertainty. Despite the flaws of the peace deal  flaws recognized even by President Santos  it offered the promise of an end to the countrys civil war. The country has chosen instead to take a leap into the great unknown.

English version by George Mills.
A local official announced a fourth town hall meeting on the area's heroin/opioid epidemic, as the number of fatal overdoses for the year gets closer to triple digits.

Pennsylvania state Rep. Dan McNeill, D-Lehigh, is hosting the Q&A for parents and students at 7 p.m. Oct. 12 at Salisbury High School, 500 E. Montgomery St.

This is the fourth heroin town hall McNeill has hosted this year; the most recent one was in September.

McNeill said there are almost 100 suspected drug overdose deaths in Lehigh County so far this year.

"We are going to keep having these discussions to reach as many adults as we can in every part of my district. If you don't think that it is in your community, on your block, or in your family, you are wrong. It's everywhere," he said in a news release.

Speakers will include:

Joe Stauffer, a Lehigh County deputy district attorney and supervisor of the narcotics unit.

Joe Marellucci, Lehigh County assistant administrator for drug and alcohol

Donna Jacobsen, parent leader of the

Bill Stauffer, executive director of the Pennsylvania Recovery Organization-Alliance (PRO-A)

Opioids include heroin and prescription pain relievers such as morphine, fentanyl, Percocet, methadone and oxycodone.

At the first forum, held in February at Whitehall High School, parents and students heard from recovering addicts and their families.

Sarah Cassi may be reached at scassi@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow her on Twitter @SarahCassi. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook.
A Lehigh County man who was arrested for trying to drive into New York City with a cache of weapons says he doesn't regret his actions but calls the presence of the guns an "oversight."

John Cramsey, 51, and two co-defendants were detained June 21 as they prepared to enter the Holland Tunnel in a truck carrying a military-style rifle, a shotgun and five handguns. Their attorneys have said the police search was illegal. All three have pleaded not guilty to New Jersey weapons charges.

Cramsey was released from jail on bail in the beginning of September, and his two co-defendants -- Kimberly Arendt and Dean Smith -- had their bailed lowered last week.

Cramsey, whose daughter died of a heroin overdose in February, posted online shortly before the arrest that he was heading to New York to "rescue" a 16-year-old girl whose friend had overdosed.

He told The (Wilkes-Barre) Citizens' Voice in an interview that he forgot that he had weapons in his truck when he set out to try to help the girl. On Sunday, Cramsey met the mother of the girl who overdosed, Sierra Schmitt.

Still, he said he doesn't regret his actions.

"I don't regret I spent three months in jail. I don't regret I went there that day. If I had to go back again, I would," Cramsey said. "I was on a humanitarian mission to protect a life."

Cramsey said he got a call on Father's Day weekend -- the four-month anniversary since his daughter's death and "the worst Father's Day of my life" -- saying a young woman from Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, had died of a heroin overdose in New York and a teenage friend who found her dead was begging for help to escape. The caller, a former camp counselor of the teen, played a voicemail she said was from the girl, he said.

"She was hysterical. She was in tears. She said she woke up in the middle of the night and her girlfriend was purple and dead. There was a sense of urgency. I don't normally run into scenes," said Cramsey, who said he didn't call police because he's tried that in the past with no success.

Cramsey rushed out of the house, he said, forgetting that he had the weapons in his work truck. The owner of a now-shuttered indoor shooting range, he compared them to a carpenter having hammers.

"I didn't take firearms up there to do anything illegal. They were in my truck because that's my business. It was an oversight," he said.

Cramsey also denied that he is a vigilante, saying that after his daughter's death, he identified the man who sold drugs to her. He said the dealer turned out to be a single father whose own girlfriend had died of an overdose. He was struggling to survive working two part-time jobs. Cramsey said he vetted the man's story and believed him.

"If I was a vigilante, he wouldn't be here and his kid would have no parent," Cramsey said. "My anger turned to compassion."

Now out of work and out of a home after his arrest, Cramsey said he's paying the price for fighting what he considers the good fight, even though his life was "turned upside down to help a stranger."

"I've given up my life for trying to get her out of there because I wish someone would have been there for my daughter," he said.

Sarah Cassi may be reached at scassi@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow her on Twitter @SarahCassi. Find lehighvalleylive.com on Facebook.
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On a recent Question Time there was an excellent debate on the future funding of the NHS and social care. Norman Lamb, the former Care Minister and Lib Dem MP made a passionate plea for greater investment in the NHS and in particular on mental health.

Tory MP, Jacob Rees Mogg, unsurprisingly, countered that the UK cannot pay more tax. Even the usually more Conservative Julia Hartley Brewer nodded in agreement when Lamb outlined how little we spend on health as a proportion of GDP, which by the way is less than other European countries including Portugal.

While Lamb focused on the human cost of a lack of investment in mental health including on his own family, Rees Moggs attitude was totally oblivious to the impact of not spending more. It appeared as if Rees Mogg was finishing an A Level Economics test, not appearing on a national TV programme where human beings with real problems were watching as he regurgitated historical tax take percentages.

From the family who loses the main bread winner to suicide and then cannot claim on life insurance, to the child who has waited three years for a diagnosis for autism, there is a massive human cost for failing to invest in mental health. Luckily for Rees Mogg he does not have to travel 300 miles each way to see his children every weekend in hospital as some parents have to.

I have been honest before about my own experience of mental health issues. Following a breakdown in 2014, I spent 4,000 on private treatment as there were no options in urgent care on the NHS for me other than sectioning. I have recovered and gone on to pay back this investment many times over in taxes to Her Majestys Treasury. Had I ended up out of work for an extended period I would have cost the Exchequer not just in the lost taxes but also through benefit payments. My case is just one of many but shows how investing in mental health can have big benefits for society.

It is estimated that mental health causes 70 million sick days a year in the UK, which is a staggering statistic. Other research has quoted the cost of replacing people on sick leave with mental health problems at 2.4billion a year. It is the leading cause of absence in the workplace.

We have to be realistic that it is unlikely we can eliminate mental health issues completely. However unlike Jacob Rees Mogg, we have to start seeing spending on mental health as an investment, in people and their families and the economy.

Only last week, it was revealed that 73 areas are cutting the amount of money being allocated to mental health. An abject failure to deliver on a promise made by the government to devote a higher proportion of spending by CCGs on mental health.

If the only way to meet that promise is to pay more tax then I for one am happy to pay towards it. For not everyone has the 4,000 that turned my life around.

* Chris Key is dad of two girls, multilingual and internationalist. He is a Lib Dem member in Twickenham who likes holding the local council and MPs to account.
I can tell you the exact moment I became a member of the Liberal Democrats. It was the 11th May 2015.

I had identified with the ideals of the Liberal Democrats for a long time, but waking up on election morning with an extremely sad and defeated looking Danny Alexander on my TV truly summed up how I felt about the election result.

A conservative majority government, now in power and able to introduce right wing policies, without a coalition partner to restrain them; the Lib Dem wipe-out was even more terrifying than the yellow surge in my adopted homeland of Scotland.

I did not want to accept that the party with whom I identified myself was about to disappear. I thought that the country would still need a liberal voice. The voting system simply did not reflect the view of the people.

And then, my social media channels were literally flooded by the LibDemFightback.

I was on my way home from university when I read a tweet by Danny Alexander. It read:

If you want to help ensure the flame of Highland Liberalism burns bright again be one of thousands to join @LibDems #LibDemFightback  Danny Alexander (@dannyalexander) May 11, 2015

I thought to myself: I agree wholeheartedly!

This decision changed my life. I became part of a big liberal family who did not give up and who kept fighting for a liberal Britain. I was really impressed by the strength Lib Dems showed; never give up fighting is definitely their mantra.

I quickly got involved in the party, got to know many nice people. On my first party conference in autumn 2015 in my first impression of the Lib Dems was validated: They are a lovely bunch of open and friendly people.

During the conference, I got to know people whom I had met online. Next to this I also got to know many new people and was introduced to Lib Dem councillors. It was definitely a great experience for me.

Politically and personally I felt I was in the right place, among the right people. But over the following year, especially after the EU referendum, Ive begun to feel that there is a change happening within the party, a change that I do not agree with.

The idea of having a second referendum, a different one (on the final deal of Brexit) is something I disagree with. I do not see the point of this policy.

If the electorate decides that it does not want the negotiated deal, what then? Another two years or more to draft a new deal? It only would delay the process of exiting the EU and at the same time cost a lot of money.

We should not make this our policy, we should fight for a say during the negotiation talks, we should fight to get the best deal possible. We should fight for the best possible soft Brexit.

Also, any possible Lib Dem commitment to remain in or re-join the European Union for the 2020 general election is nonsense. As distressing as it is, the British people voted to leave the European Union. Even if you argue that this result mainly happened because of misinformation or lies, this does not overrule the democratic mandate that the referendum provided. There is no reasonable mandate to hold another referendum or to deny the will of the people from the first.

On another matter, something that worries me slightly more than the Lib Dem post-Brexit strategy is the partys idea of joining forces with the Labour party.

More often I hear party figures talking about the good in Labour politicians. Especially during this years autumn conference in Brighton you got a great impression of that. Tim was talking about the good things Tony Blair did during his time in office.

But we shouldnt forget about the past. It was the Labour party who brought this country into crisis. We should keep that in mind and should not join forces with Labour simply out of desperation, just to raise our partys reputation and make it popular again.

We are better than that, we are Liberals. We should stick to our values and keep on establishing a centrist voice for Britain, and pro-European voice. That is what is needed for this country.

I identify myself as a classic Liberal. Seeing the Liberal Democrats occupying the centre ground of politics during the Coalition years basically made me join the party. The party should keep its commitment to centre politics. I do not want to see us become another left of centre party.

The Liberal Democrats not only consist of centre-left members/politicians, there are also those on the right. I know the proportion of those might be smaller than the rest of the party, but they are Liberal Democrats too.

I think it is a noble ideal to establish ourselves as the only pro-European Union party. Open Britain is already in that area. Perhaps, instead of trying to attract former Labour politicians into our yellow submarine we should be trying to forge an identity of our own and set sail in our own right.

* Anna Junk is a university student living in Germany and a member of Brussels & Europe Liberal Democrats.
Colombia's former president Alvaro Uribe after casting his vote. Mario Duenas (EFE)

More information El triunfo de Uribe y del no silencioso

On the scale of political earthquakes, the decision by Colombian voters on Sunday to reject  by the narrowest of margins  a peace deal that would have gone a long way toward ending a 52-year civil war in the country, was right up there with the recent Brexit vote in the UK.

With all the machinery of government pushing for a yes vote in a plebiscite on the peace accords and the polls suggesting a victory was imminent, the final count, which saw 50.2% of voters snub the deal, has left the government reeling and without a clear way forward.

We want peace as well but with more justice and more truth Former vice president Francisco Santos

For Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos, the man behind the deal with leftist rebels of the FARC, the result was a slap in the face. His administration must now regroup and find a new way forward in a political landscape plagued with uncertainty.

But for another major political figure in Colombia, Sundays vote was a huge victory. After two electoral defeats, one at the national level and another on a regional scale, former president Alvaro Uribe had been wandering the political desert. Without financial resources and ignored by the media, the one-time mentor of the current president spent the months leading up to the vote on the peace deal talking at low-key events in villages, universities and theaters far from the razzmatazz of the yes campaign.

After Sundays result, however, Uribe, president of Colombia from 2002 to 2010, is well and truly back on center stage. And while Colombias statutes prohibit him from running for the countrys highest office again, he has made it clear he has an army of loyal followers who would follow him to hell and back, without necessarily letting pollsters in on that fact.

Uribes decision to take up the cause of the no camp was not enough to defend at first. The international community saw it as a continuation of the toxic confrontational style that had made the former leader so popular in the first place. It was also a position that threatened to derail a peace process that had seen the Colombian government and the FARC actually talking to each other and that had had seen membership of the leftist group dwindle to around 6,000 people.

Supporters of the yes camp react to Sundays result. GUILLERMO LEGARIA (AFP)

But the former leaders key message during the lead-up to the plebiscite  he criticized the peace deal because it would offer impunity to FARC members who recognized their crimes  seems to have tapped into the deep distrust many Colombians feel when it comes to the guerrilla group.

There was, however, little gloating on Uribes part after the vote. Instead he aimed for a conciliatory tone. Colombians, lets head in the right direction. We all want peace, he said in a subdued five-minute speech in the wake up of the ballot. During the brief speech, he also hinted he would be willing to participate in the national dialogue instigated by President Santos after the plebiscite, without giving a clear commitment to taking part.

Uribe also called on the international community to listen to the reasons of those who had backed the no vote on Sunday and asked that soldiers and police be given a measure of judicial relief, without extending that to impunity.

We want peace, but not this peace, said Francisco Pacho Santos, Uribes right-hand man, and the countrys vice-president from 2002 to 2010.

For Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos, Sundays result was a slap in the face

We want peace as well but with more justice and more truth. The victory for no is a message of love for Colombia and we receive the results with happiness but without arrogance, Santos said, in comments that show how far Colombian politics has come along in the four years since the peace process began.

We are going to work with the government to rework this peace deal so that it gets us where we want to be, with justice, reparations, reconciliation and apologies: a peace that we all want and not just half of Colombians, the former vice president said.

FARC leader Timoleon Jimenez, alias Timochenko, also offered a message of stability after the vote. You can stay calm, and be confident because we want the peace process to move forward, he said.

English version by George Mills.
JOCKEY John Thomas McNamara was posthumously honoured at the weekend for the courage and strength he displayed following a horse-riding accident in 2013 which left him paralysed from the neck down.

The amateur jockey, who won more than 600 races during his career, died in July at his home near Croom.

His wife, Caroline, accepted the Mid West Media Merit Award which was presented at the Press Ball at the Strand Hotel on Saturday night,

John was someone who never sought the limelight and would want his achievements to define his life not the accident that caused him to be paralysed and dependent on a ventilator to breathe and which cut his life so short, she said praising the work that is done by charities and voluntary groups across country such as the Injured Jockeys Fund.

Fundraising is paramount for so many charities and without the immense fundraising that was done for John when he had his accident he would not have been able to return home and live in his life with us - his family, she said as she received a standing ovation.

More than 300 people from across the region attended the Press Ball with the proceeds going to a number of local charities including the Childrens Ark, the Neonatal Unit and CARI.

Full room here at the @LimerickStrand for the @MWPressBall16 - fantastic to have the support of so many organisations across the Mid-West pic.twitter.com/MqwPv6pGYl  Mid West Press Ball (@MWPressBall16) October 1, 2016

The success of the Press Ball translates into money - money for deserving charities and voluntary groups throughout the Mid West. The support for the Press Ball is from the region and the money goes back to the region, said Ron Kirwan, chairman of the organising committee.

Finance Minister Michael Noonan, who was a special guest on the night, spoke of the importance of media in current times.

Media is very important to us, the media provides us with a public face of the region and we are fortunate to have a very good media in Limerick - all organs of the media, representatives of national media and very strong local media as well and its absolutely essential to have a stong media for the sake of the social and economic life of the city and of the wider region, he said as he quipped: You shouldnt believe everything you read in the papers.

Broadcaster Len Dinneen and Journalist Tony Mulvey of the Clare Champion received special awards on the night to mark and celebrate their contributions to the industry during their respective careers.

Len Dineen of @LimLive95fm and Tony Mulvey of @clarechampion are honoured for their long contribution to the industry at the @MWPressBall16  Mid West Press Ball (@MWPressBall16) October 1, 2016

For more photos from the Press Ball, see this week's Limerick Leader, broadsheet editions - out Thursday
A FARMER in his fifties, who lives on his own in a rural cottage, is being taken to court for not having a septic tank.

William OKeeffe, of Ardroe, Pallasgreen is being prosecuted by Limerick City and County Council under the Water Pollution Act.

Giving evidence on behalf of the council, Dr Simon Jennings said it is a one-off cottage on a farm and the difficulty is sewerage.

It is an open hole on the site. A septic tank needs to be installed. It is going to ground water and causing pollution, said Dr Jennings.

The court heard that the dwelling house could be hundreds of years old.

A statutory notice was issued to Mr OKeeffe to install a waste water treatment system and percolation area and Kilmallock court heard the work hasnt been done.

Solicitor for the council, Will Leahy asked Dr Jennings the rough cost?

The lowest would be 2,000 up to 10,000, said Dr Jennings.

Brendan Gill, solicitor for Mr OKeeffe, said his client is one of the co-owners of the house.

Mr Leahy said the council could bring Mr OKeeffes brother and sister before the court as he understood that one sibling wants another sibling to sell the house.

Mr Gill said his client is born and bred there.

He is sitting on the fence. He is hamstrung by what he can and cannot do, said Mr Gill.

Mr Leahy said Mr OKeeffe is the one living there and he is the one generating the waste.

Mr Gill said Mr OKeeffe did retain the services of an engineer.

He is the sole occupant of the house. The amount of waste wouldnt be very high, said Mr Gill.

Dr Jennings said it is a risk to public health.

There is pollution. There is a well. I cant say if it is contaminated, the person most at risk is the occupant himself, said Dr Jennings.

Mr Gill proposed that all parties should be before the court.

Mr Leahy agreed but said it would take them a couple of months.

Mr Gill confirmed that one sibling wanted the house to be sold.

Judge Marian OLeary adjourned the case until November 15.

It might avoid litigation to issue proceedings against all owners, said the judge.
ANOTHER jobs boost has been confirmed for Limerick with the announcement that Casa Systems is to create 50 jobs in the city.

Casa  a worldwide leader in next-generation ultra-broadband access technology is to establish international operations in Limerick.

The move will allow the company, which is headquartered in Andover, Massachusetts, to support its continued growth internationally, bringing it closer to its European customers and acting as a base for non-US activity. Initial operations will include manufacturing, distribution, customer technical support and related activities.

The project is supported by the Department of Jobs, Enterprise & Innovation through IDA Ireland.

Casa will be located in the National Technology Park, Castletroy with close proximity to the University of Limerick.

Casa is very excited to establish operations in Limerick, said Lucy Xie, Senior Vice President of Operations for Casa.

Workforce talent is always a key factor when selecting a new location. With a growing reputation for its highly-skilled technical, logistics and manufacturing talent pool, Limerick moved to the top of the list, she added.

Welcoming todays announcement, Minister for Jobs, Enterprise & Innovation Mary Mitchell OConnor said: This is a very exciting project and I am delighted that we are attracting cutting edge technology companies to regional locations and that Limerick will benefit from 50 quality jobs.

"This follows on from recent jobs announcements which show that there is a momentum growing for Jobs in regions around Ireland.

Martin Shanahan, CEO of IDA Ireland, said: This is an excellent investment win for Limerick and the Mid West region, combining manufacturing and value-added services functions in what is a key regional location for us.

"Key to winning this project was the Mid Wests airport access, logistics services and a proven workforce for manufacturing and services activities. The arrival of Casa here will be valuable in terms of acting as an attractor for other such business to the region.
MINISTER for Health Simon Harris will this week inspect and review the emergency department at University Hospital Limerick, following a month of unprecedented levels of overcrowding.

Invited by Senator Kieran ODonnell, Minister Harris will visit the Dooradoyle A&E this Friday.

Sen ODonnell said that he is eager for the Minister to witness the difficult operating environment for staff and patients at UHL.

I wish to ensure that for this winter period it can function properly until the new state-of-the-art A&E is up and running. The Minister will also get to see and receive an update on this new A&E which is currently being fitted out and which is due to be opened early in the new year. Both I and the Minister like everyone else wish to see it operating as quickly as possible, he said.

The new A&E, which was previously on target to open next March, will not be operating until May, due to preparatory work.

The UL Hospitals Group boss, Colette Cowan said that she regrets the delay, but said that it is more important to get it right than to open too soon without the proper systems and safeguards in place.

Sinn Fein TD, Maurice Quinlivan said that he is alarmed at the ongoing crisis at the hospital, after Ms Cowan announced the postponement.

He said: The people of Limerick and the surrounding regions are entitled to a decent health service, but they have been repeatedly let down by successive Governments. As it stands, there are not sufficient skilled staff available to operate the existing equipment and the service is running at half capacity. This delay results in bed blocking.
THE highly anticipated clash between Munster and the Maori All Blacks could be under threat if proposed industrial action by rank and file gardai goes ahead.

The match is due to take place at Thomond Park on Friday November 11, which coincides with the second of the four proposed days of strike action by members of the Garda Representative Organisation (GRA).

While contingency plans will be rolled out by garda management if the industrial actions proceeds, it is unclear if any plan will include the policing the Thomond Park fixture.

More than 15,000 tickets for the match have already been sold and it is expected the glamour tie will be a near sell-out with a crowd of almost 26,000 attending on the night.

Garda sources say upwards of 40 personnel are ordinarily deployed during high-profile fixtures at Thomond Park.

You would have gardai in-and-around the stadium as well as those involved in traffic management, said one rank-and-file member who added the scheduling of the match on a Friday evening is likely to create further difficulties compared to a weekend fixture.

When asked if there is a plan b in the event of the strike proceeding a spokesperson for Munster Rugby said Thomond Park stadium manager, John Cantwell, would be discussing the matter with Chief Superintendent David Sheahan.

It is unclear if the match, which is set to provide a significant boost to the local economy, will be able to proceed as scheduled if gardai withdraw their services.

In addition to normal policing being curtailed, court sittings across Limerick will be affected if the industrial action proceeds.

Limerick Circuit Court and Limerick District Court are due to sit on each of the four Fridays while court sittings in Newcastle West and Kilmallock may also be affected.

We just dont know what will happen if garda witnesses arent available to come to court, said one sergeant.

Both the garda commissioner, Noirin OSullivan and the Justice Minister Frances Fitzgerald have urged the GRA to enter talks before the first day of strike.

Meanwhile, members of the Association of Garda Sergeants and Inspectors (AGSI) are also considering industrial action with a vote set to take place next week.
IRELANDS Laureate for Irish Fiction, Anne Enright, will visit the University of Limerick later this week when she will read from her work and deliver a lecture on the Irish writer, the late Maeve Brennan.

But the event, which takes place next Thursday, October 6 and is being hosted by the Creative Writing programme, is open to fans of Enright from beyond the university campus.

It is also a free event but booking is strongly recommended as the Man Booker prizewinner is likely to attract a capacity crowd, according to Joseph OConnor, who is the McCourt Professor of Creative Writing and director of ULs Creating Writing MA.

Each year since I started here at UL, we have kicked off the autumn term with a visit from a major international writer, Mr OConnor said.

Our first was Colum McCann, last year we hosted the great Richard Ford, and to welcome Anne Enright in October will be a special and particular delight for our students, faculty and all book lovers in the Limerick and midwest region.

The author will be introduced by ULs Writer in Residence, novelist and short-story writer, Donal Ryan, whose latest novel, All we shall go, is doing well in the best-selling lists.

Ms Enright is the author of six novels, one of which The Gathering won the Man Booker Prize in 2008 and also won Irish Novel of the Year. Her most recent novel The Green Road was also named Irish Novel of the Year last year. She has also been the recipient of the Rooney Prize for Irish Literature and the Encore Award.

She has published three collections of short stories as well as a non-fiction book on motherhood. She was named the inaugural Laureate of Irish Fiction last year and will hold the post for three years.

Maeve Brennan was a Dublin born journalist and short-story writer who died in 1993 and whose work is now enjoying a revival.

She moved to New York as a young woman, graduated and then got a job as a fashion copywriter with the famous Harpers Bazaar. Later she wrote a social diary for the New Yorker under the name The Long-Winded Lady and the magazine began publishing her short stories in 1950. Two collections were published in her lifetime but none in Ireland. A novella The Visitor was published post-humously.

To book your place for next Thursdays event, contact laureate.irishfiction@artscouncil.ie or Claire.Ryan@ul.ie The talk takes place in the Kemmy Business School in UL at 6.30pm.
Artur Mas during the informal 2014 vote on independence. CARLES RIBAS

Catalonias public prosecutor on Monday called for the regions former premier, Artur Mas, to be handed a 10-year ban from public office over his role in organizing a non-binding vote on self-rule for the region in November 2014.

The vote, which yielded a majority support for independence but was seen as having little value by outside observers, went ahead on November 9 of that year despite a court injunction.

Prosecutors insist Mas is guilty of gross misconduct and disobedience, and he is facing a 10-year ban from public office

Prosecutors insist Mas is guilty of gross misconduct and disobedience. He now faces a 10-year ban from public office. Former Catalan deputy premier Joana Ortega and ex-regional education commissioner Irene Rigau have also been named by prosecutors as accessories in the matter and could face bans of nine years.

If they are found guilty, prosecutors would like to see them barred from all forms of public office at any level.

Mas, Ortega and Rigau are facing trial for their role in organizing Catalonias non-binding referendum in November 2014  a vote that went ahead despite being suspended by Spains Constitutional Court. The court blocked the vote after Spains central government of the time, led by the conservative Popular Party, filed an appeal, saying the ballot was illegal because all Spaniards should be allowed to vote on an issue that affects the entire country.

Mas, the most visible figure in the lead-up to the vote in the region of 7.5 million people, argued that the Catalan regional government was no longer involved in the ballot after the Constitutional Court veto came into effect on November 4, with the task of organizing it handed over to volunteers. Prosecutors claim, however, that private companies tasked with the organization continued to operate after that time.

Mas developed a complete and effective strategy of defiance after the suspension, the prosecutors office said in a brief. Mas and his aides were aware that they were defying the veto, the brief added.

Mas developed a complete and effective strategy of defiance after the suspension, said the prosecutors office

Mas and his aides moved off center stage and attempted to generate the impression that the process had stopped, the prosecutors offices said. But they claim this was not the case, citing the existence of documents showing how private contractors continued to carry out work include mass mailing campaigns, the maintenance of websites dedicated to the vote and IT tasks.

Prosecutors highlighted the fact that on November 7 and November 8, two companies, T-Systems and Fujitsu, delivered and set up 7,000 laptops that were to be used on the day of the referendum. This equipment was then delivered to public schools where voting stations were set up for the November 9 ballot.

Lawyers for the prosecution argue that Mas and his aides should be tried concurrently for the twin crimes of gross misconduct and abuse of authority. There is another option though: if the courts decide to try each crime separately, the penalties would remain similar. In the case of Mas, he would face an eight-year ban from public life for gross misconduct and 18 months more for disobedience. Punishment for this last crime would, however, also include a fine, which prosecutors put at 36,000.

Prosecutors highlighted the fact that T-Systems and Fujitsu delivered 7,000 laptops that were to be used on the day of the referendum

Artur Mas left office in January 2016 after regional elections ended in stalemate and he failed to gain the support necessary for his investiture as premier.

His replacement, Carles Puigdemont, recently announced he wanted to hold a unilateral referendum in September 2017. Speaking in the Catalan parliament Puigdemont also reached out to the central government, saying it would be best to agree on a negotiated referendum. But then he added that this proposal does not expire, but it does not paralyze us, either, suggesting that the vote will go ahead with or without Madrids support.

English version by George Mills.
Joao Doria campaigning in Sao Paulo. Andre Penner (AP)

More information Brasil castiga en las municipales al partido de Lula y Rousseff

Brazilians voted in more than 5,000 mayors on Sunday, in an election marked by the ongoing political crisis and the tension resulting from recent street violence.

The strain is such that President Michel Temer, who was sworn in on August 31 after Dilma Rousseffs impeachment, showed up at the polling station in Sao Paulo three hours ahead of the time he had announced, in order to avoid a planned student protest against him.

Public safety has deteriorated and that is reflected in the election process

Gilmar Mendes, head of Superior Electoral Court

Yet despite his low popularity ratings (only 14% of Brazilians approve of his being the president), the outcome of the Sunday elections has provided support for Temer  if only in an indirect way.

Temer, of the Brazilian Democratic Movement Party (PMDB), can only benefit from the humiliating defeat sustained by the Workers Party (PT), which was once the largest left-wing force in all of South America but is now fighting for survival in the wake of the Petrobras corruption scandal.

The PT debacle in Sao Paulo must have tasted especially sweet to Temer: the city awarded a crushing victory to the Brazilian Social Democrat Party (PSDB), headed by Joao Doria Jr., a conservative businessman whose campaign was based on resentment against traditional politics and against the left in particular.

Brazilian former president Dilma Rousseff leaves after casting her vote in Porto Alegre. GUSTAVO ROTH (AFP)

Doria, who supported Temer during the Rousseff impeachment process, will not have to go to a runoff. But his victory in the biggest city in South America is no more relevant than the fact that the outgoing mayor, Fernando Haddad of the PT, was able to muster no more than 16.43% of the vote.

In Rio de Janeiro, analysts were surprised at the strong performance by Marcelo Freixo, the candidate for a tiny group called Socialism and Freedom Party (PSOL), which is ideologically to the far left of the PT. Freixo will face off with the conservative bishop Marcelo Crivella, of the Republican Party (PRB), in the upcoming runoff vote.

Although the outcome of the Sunday vote is influenced by local politics, these municipal elections are also being viewed as the unofficial start of the 2018 presidential race. Analysts say they could be used as a measure of popular reaction to Brazils deeply discredited politicians at a time of profound economic recession. In the wake of the Petrobras scandal, this is the first time in recent Brazilian history that candidates were barred from accepting corporate campaign donations.

Violence during campaigning

After the Sunday vote, the political class could react in two ways, writes the US consultancy Eurasia in a recent report. The most likely reaction is to try to pass legislation restoring corporate donations and thus restoring the status quo. The second, less likely one, is for them to try to reform the rules to make campaigns less expensive.

The campaign was marred by violence. In the Rio de Janeiro metropolitan area, police are still investigating a wave of deaths of candidates and political leaders. As the race came to an end, a candidate to the mayors office in Itumbiara, in Goias state, was shot to death in a gun attack that also left the deputy governor wounded.

These municipal elections are also being viewed as the unofficial start of the 2018 presidential race

In order to ensure a peaceful vote, 25,400 army troops were deployed to 498 municipalities in 16 states. In Rio de Janeiro, 6,500 soldiers were in charge of guaranteeing public safety.

Public safety has deteriorated and that is reflected in the election process, said Gilmar Mendes, the head of the Superior Electoral Court, which is the top election authority. We have more violence now than we did in 2012.

English version by Susana Urra.
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STATEMENT OF THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARTSAKH

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Mikayel and Karen Vardanyans provided 136 million AMD support for the overhaul of the Myasnikyan statue, which was in unsafe state of disrepair

Believe me, as a representative of a country which uses the Schengen system very often, it is quite important. Vardanyan

I really look forward to having answers from the Azerbaijani side for these alleged gross human rights violations: Secretary General

I call on Armenian and Azerbaijani parliamentarians to use this Assembly as an agora of opportunities President Tiny Kox

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There is no place for the death penalty in a State that respects human rights: PACE General Rapporteur

EU and CoE call on two Member States that have not yet acceded to this Protocol  Armenia and Azerbaijan  to do so without delay

An urgent debate requested on "The military hostilities between Armenia and Azerbaijan".

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The statement of the meeting between Prime Minister Pashinyan, President Aliyev, President Macron and President Michel of October 6, 2022

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STATEMENT BY SECRETARY ANTONY J. BLINKEN

This criminal act is another proof that the Armenophobia policy. Tatoyan

Nikol Pashinyan, Nancy Pelosi discuss a number of issues related to the Armenian-American agenda and regional developments

Delegation by Nancy Pelosi Accompanied by Alen Simonyan Visits Tsitsernakaberd Memorial Complex

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Armenian Revytech, global technology leader SAP and financial services software specialist SAP Fioneer sign a cooperation agreement

With 120 million drams donated by Mikael Vardanyan, the defenders of the homeland will be treated in a new building

OSCE Chairman-in-Office and OSCE Secretary General call for immediate cessation of hostilities along Armenia-Azerbaijan border

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USA Embassy Message for U.S. Citizens
Serzh Sargsyan presents newly appointed officials (video)

By the todays decree of President Serzh Sargsyan, Vigen Sarkissian was relieved of his duties as the Chief of the Presidential Administration and appointed the RA Minister of Defense. Edward Nalbandian was appointed the RA Minister of Foreign Affairs. By another decree of the President of Armenia, Armen Gevorkian was relieved of his duties as the Secretary of the National Security Council and appointed the Chief of the Presidential Staff. By the Presidential decrees Yuri Khatchaturov was relieved of his duties as the Chief of Staff of the RA Armed Forces and appointed the Secretary of the National Security Council. Movses Hakopian was relieved of his duties as the Deputy Minister of Defense and Head of the Logistics Department and appointed Chief of Staff of the RA Armed Forces. Today, the President of Armenia introduced the newly appointed Chief of the Presidential staff Armen Gevorkian to the leading staff of the Presidential Administration and informed about Vigen Sarkissians new position. I would like to thank Vigen Sarkissian for the works conducted at his already former position and would like to add sincerely that the managerial abilities of Vigen Sarkissian at this position were revealed at their best, and nobody will deny that the manifestation of the best abilities was made possible through your direct participation and assistance, said President Sargsyan. The President highly valued works carried out by Vigen Sarkissian in recent years related to the coordination of multiple events of the pan-Armenia import and expressed confidence that as Minister of Defense he will be able meet all expectations. Vigen, I once again congratulate you and wish you success. No need to say that the advancement of our country will be also conditioned by your work as will certainly the further enforcement of our defensibility. With regard to the appointment of the new Chief of Staff, the President of Armenia said that Armen Gevorkian at the new position, just as on the previous position, will undoubtedly display his strong-willed qualities. Armen Gevorkian will be able to further amplify capabilities of the staff working here and of our country in general. Armen, my congratulations and wishes for success, said the President of Armenia. Vigen Sarkissian thanked the President of Armenia for the great trust invested in him in carrying out in the last five years for the organization and coordination of the works of the Presidential Staff. He noted that considerable work has been done in recent years together with the professional and dedicated staff of the Presidential Administration, which comprises one team. These years, we have been able to coordinate and regulate even some automated processes which are related to the works of the President of Armenia such as issues related to citizenship, staff management and issues related to the organization of foreign visits and receiving foreign delegations. By your decision Mr President, Armen Gevorkian will again be working at the Presidential Staff. During his previous tenure, foundations for the works that were carried out later were laid. Part of the staff remained at their places as it should be with the civil service. I believe this is a splendid display of how the guarantees presented by the civil service can be augmented by the political dedication at the staff which should be manifested by everyone present here. Even though there exist political appointees and a group of civil servants, we always worked as one team, for one goal, said the former Chief of the Presidential Staff Vigen Sarkissian. The newly appointed Chief of the Presidential Administration Armen Gevorkian also thanked the President for trust and assured that he was fully aware of the tasks before him, their importance and significance for the development of the country, its progress and stability because we are entering a rather important period of time. Please be assured that I will do my best to hold high the role and place of this institute for everybody to feel it. With your permission, I would also like to assure Mr. Vigen Sarkissian that we will do our best so that at his new position he feels our support and assistance at the daily level. I would also like to thank my colleagues present here today for carrying out their duties for years at a rather high level and with high quality. I hope we will continue our work together, preserving all the good traditions. As you have noted, Mr. President, we will do our best to raise it one step more and to justify your trust. Thank you. I hope that all of us have a very interesting and efficient road to travel, said the Chief of the Presidential Administration Armen Gevorkian.
Military psychology is not developed in Armenia (video)

Certain changes have been made in the field of the defense of the scientific thesis during these last two years. Today in the interview Atom Mkhitaryan, Vice-President of Supreme Certifying Commission, noted that they had a discussion with the people from the field of education and science and they had set new standards in the regulation of scientific degrees. In order to be a candidate of Science, it is necessary to have more than 3 scientific articles, which should be published in any international journal. In essence, it hasnt changed anything for the representatives of science, physics, mathematics and industry, but it is a serious problem for the humanitarian sciences, so it was decided to set for them up to six articles, and it is not necessity to be published in the international journals. Samvel Khudoyan, Doctor of Psychological Sciences, Professor of applied Psychology, who was also present in the meeting, expressed his anxiety over the circumstance that a lot of sciences are not still developed in Armenia. For example, military psychology, which is so necessary in the war situation, we dont have any candidate in the fields of Zopsychology, Neuropsychology, Economic Psychology, psycholinguistics, Psychology of Art, he noted. To the question what the reason of this is, the psychologist noted that the protection of these scientific branches was funded during the years of the Soviet Union, but it disappeared after USSRs collapse: It is impossible to do something in these fields, perhaps we can find a solution with the help of Diaspora.
Turkish actor: I am trying to compensate what was snatched by my predecessors

Within the frames of Hayfest international theatre festival, today Auction of souls play staged by Canadian Armenian actress Arsine Khanjian will be presented to the audience. Auction of Souls is the name of the film, which was shot based on the life story of Aurora Mardiganian; I have also added Present a memory title to this idea, as the presentation of that memory is the main aim of this project, noted Arsine Khanjian. Auction of souls is the play of Germanys Maxim Gorki theatre; it included the life story of Aurora Mardiganian, who survived the Armenian Genocide. The idea of the performance came forward in 2015. In 2015 I was in Berlin and met with the Artistic Director of Maxim Gorki Theatre, who was responsible for Turkish and German theatre and informed that he wanted to devote 45 days to the Armenian history and Genocide and offered me to stage a play. I decided that it must be about Aurora Mardiganian, Canadian Armenian actress told the journalists. Taner Sahinturk, acting in the play, has Turkish origin, but he immediately gave his consent after receiving an offer to play in the performance about the Armenian Genocide. Its a great honor for me to act in such a play together with such actors. My parents are Turkish, I was born during the Genocide years in Turkeys ally country, Germany, but my friends and relatives havent reacted negatively to my role and participation in this project. Through this play I am trying to compensate what was snatched by my predecessors 100 years ago, noted actor of Maxim Gorki Theatre Taner Sahinturk. Auction of Souls will be premiered on October 3 at 19:00 at Puppet Theatre after Hovhannes Tumanyan.
About 20 million years ago, a car-size shark swam along the ancient coastlines of the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, hunting for medium-size fish with its pointy teeth, a new study finds.

However, there are few fossil remains of the now-extinct shark. Researchers have found merely five of its nearly 2-inch-long (4.5 centimeters) teeth, in different parts of the world: Japan, California, Peru and North Carolina, the researchers said.

"The fact that such a large shark with such a wide geographic distribution had evaded recognition until now indicates just how little we still know about the Earth's ancient marine ecosystem," said Kenshu Shimada, the lead author of the study and a paleobiologist at DePaul University in Chicago. [Image Gallery: Ancient Monsters of the Sea]

Forbidding teeth

Researchers named the shark, which lived in the early Miocene epoch, Megalolamna paradoxodon. The genus name is a nod to the shark's mega-size teeth that superficially resemble those of sharks in the genus Lamna. The species name notes the shark's strange teeth, with the Latin word "paradoxum," and the Greek "odon," meaning paradox and teeth, respectively.

Researchers found Megalolamna paradoxodon fossil teeth in California, North Carolina, Peru and Japan. (Image credit: Kenshu Shimada)

"At first glance, teeth of Megalolamna paradoxodon look like gigantic teeth of the genus Lamna, that includes the modern porbeagle and salmon sharks," Shimada told Live Science in an email. "However, the fossil teeth are too robust for Lamna  it shows a mosaic of dental features reminiscent of the genus Otodus. So, we determined it to be a species new to science that belongs to the family Otodontidae with no direct relationship with Lamna."

M. paradoxodon's front teeth were fit for grasping, and its back teeth were adept at cutting; these two types of teeth probably helped the giant predator seize and slice prey, Shimada added.

The shark likely lived in shallow, coastal waters in the mid-latitudes, which is where researchers unearthed its fossilized teeth. But even though the researchers have only its teeth, they were able to estimate the length of the shark by comparing the specimens to modern shark teeth.

By analyzing the tooth-to-body ratio of the shark's modern relatives in the lamniform family  including the sand tiger shark, mako shark and great white shark  the researchers estimated that M. paradoxodon could grow to be up to 12 feet (3.7 meters) long. That makes it smaller than the great white shark, which can reach lengths of between 15 and 20 feet (4.6 to 6.1 m).

However, it's hard to say exactly how large M. paradoxodon grew, said John-Paul Hodnett, a shark specialist and graduate student of biology at Saint Joseph's University in Philadelphia who was not involved in the study.

"For teeth, you should always be cautious of the fact that it is possible to have very large or small teeth in a shark's jaw, which do not represent the true aspect of the shark's body size," Hodnett told Live Science. For instance, some of the modern whale shark's teeth are tiny, but the beast can grow to be more than 40 feet (12 m) long, he said.

Megalodon cousin

The prehistoric teeth helped the researchers make another "mega" discovery. They compared them with the teeth of Carcharocles megalodon, an extinct species that is the most massive shark ever known to have lived. Megalodon could grow to be up to 60 feet (18 m) long, and its bite was more powerful than Tyrannosaurus rex's.

Both M. paradoxodon and C. megalodon belong to the extinct family of sharks known as Otodontidae, but scientists previously placed C. megalodon in a distinct lineage, Shimada said.

But Shimada and his colleagues now suggest that M. paradoxodon and C. megalodon are actually close cousins, and that C. megalodon should be should be placed in another genus called Otodus. [7 Shark Mysteries]

"Carcharocles megalodon has been the typical expression for the fossil shark," Shimada said. "However, our new study clearly supports the idea suggested by a few previous workers that 'megalodon' should be placed within the genus Otodus, and thus it should be referred to as Otodus megalodon from now on."

The study was published online Oct. 3 in the journal Historical Biology.

Original article on Live Science.
Longford County Councillor Pat OToole is well used to ruffling a few feathers in his job as a local politician.

The Ballymahon area representative got more than he bargained for however as he returned home last Tuesday evening only to find a kestrel wedged in the front grille of his car.

Cllr OToole had been en route to Ballymahon from Mullingar having attended a meeting in Dublin when he struck what he initially thought was a pheasant.

I didn't think much of it at the time to be honest with you. I looked in the mirror and saw a few feathers flying which made me think he had a lucky escape, he said.

It was only when he pulled up outside his home that he noticed a much larger bird was in fact lodged between his cars front grille and number plate.

To make matters worse, the St Christopher's CEOs 17-year-old granddaughter, Caoimhe, who is a keen lover of pets, became upset when learning of the news.

She had been studying for her Leaving Cert upstairs at the time, but soon discovered that the bird was very much alive.

She (Caoimhe) has a great love of birds and animals, he added.

She was upset but I promised her that I would give it a proper burial. A few moments later Caoimhe came running out to say she saw the bird's wings flap as she observed it from her bedroom window.

I thought it was just the wind, but when we checked it out sure enough the bird was still alive.

As the pair struggled to free the bird, Cllr OToole was forced to enlist the help of his neighbour Johnny Maye.

It was a delicate enough operation getting him out as we didnt want to hurt him in any way but thankfully we managed it, said the south Longford-based politician.

Much to his granddaughters delight, the pair brought what they thought was a member of the hawk family to a nearby vets for a quick once over.

It later emerged however, that their unexpected visitor was a young kestrel.

The vet didnt see any major problems with it and we just gave it some water and raw chicken as we thought the poor thing was probably starving.

After spending the night in the vets, the kestrel is now getting accustomed to the more cosy surrounds of the ISPCAs sanctuary in Kildare ahead of its anticipated return to the wild.

Despite the happy ending the episode is one which has taught Cllr OToole a valuable lesson.

I tell you, I will be watching that stretch of road very closely from now on to make sure I avoid any more kestrels!
Local News, Health & Wellness, Press Releases, Seasonal & Current Events

By Long Island News & PR Published: October 03 2016

Residents who use tobacco encouraged to obtain help through Suffolk County's Learn to Be Tobacco Free program.

The classes are free to Suffolk County residents, though there is a nominal fee for medication for medically eligible participants.

West Babylon / Riverhead, NY - September 30, 2016 - Suffolk County Executive Steve Bellone and Health Commissioner James Tomarken, MD, encourage residents who use tobacco to obtain help in breaking their addiction through Suffolk Countys Learn to Be Tobacco Free program.





We are promoting good health to all residents in Suffolk County, said County Executive Bellone. For those who are addicted to tobacco or nicotine products, we urge them to get the support they need to prevent illnesses that are caused by tobacco.

Breaking an addiction to nicotine can be very difficult, said Dr. Tomarken. Studies have shown that smokers who try to quit smoking using a combination of behavioral support and medicine are three times more likely to be successful than those who try to stop smoking without support.

The classes are free to Suffolk County residents, though there is a nominal fee for medication for medically eligible participants. Classes are as follows:



West Babylon

West Babylon Public Library

211 Route 109

West Babylon, NY 11704

Time: 6 p.m. to 7 p.m.

Thursday, October 13, 20, 27, November 3 , 10, 17, 2016

Reunion: December 8, 2016

Contact: 631-669-5445 West Babylon Public Library211 Route 109West Babylon, NY 11704Time:Thursday, October 13, 20, 27,, 10, 17, 2016Reunion:Contact: 631-669-5445

Riverhead Public Library

330 Court Street

Riverhead, NY 11901

Time: 6 p.m. to 7 p.m.

Tuesday, October 25, November 1 , 15, 22, 29, December 6, 2016

Reunion: December 20, 2016

Contact: 631-727-3228
Local News, Business & Finance, Community, Charity & Cause, Home & Garden, Press Releases, Seasonal & Current Events

By Long Island News & PR Published: October 03 2016

Residents struggling with the prospect of losing their homes in mortgage foreclosure, or still have issues resulting from Superstorm Sandy, come for help from volunteer attorneys.

The next two clinics are scheduled for Monday, Oct. 17 and Thursday, Oct. 27, 3 - 6 p.m, at the Nassau County Bar Association in Mineola.

Mineola, NY - September 30, 2016 - Nassau residents who are struggling with the prospect of losing their homes in mortgage foreclosure, or still have issues resulting from Superstorm Sandy, are invited to come for help from volunteer attorneys at the Nassau County Bar Association's Free Mortgage Foreclosure/Sandy Recovery Legal Consultation Clinics. The next two clinics are scheduled for Monday, October 17 and Thursday October 27, 3 - 6 p.m., at the Nassau County Bar Association, located on 15th Street at the corner of West Street, Mineola, two blocks south of the bus and train stations.

NCBAs clinics allow homeowners concerned about foreclosure matters or who are already in the foreclosure process involving property in Nassau County, to meet one-on-one with a volunteer attorney for a free consultation. Homeowners then may be directed for additional help with mortgage modifications, loan restructuring, bankruptcy, financial planning assistance, services for lower income households and emotional support. Many of these resources and agencies are available immediately in the same room. Clinic volunteers include dozens of attorneys trained in mortgage foreclosure issues, bankruptcy attorneys, HUD-certified housing counselors from Community Development Corporation of Long Island, Hispanic Brotherhood of Rockville Centre and American Debt Resources.

There are no income restrictions to attend the clinics. Since 2009, NCBA has held more than 140 clinics assisting more than 10,000 Nassau families in distress. Currently, each clinic is held twice a month and averages 50 homeowners, signifying that mortgage fore continues to be prevalent in Nassau.

Volunteer attorneys also answer Sandy victims' questions regarding homeowner, flood, property damage and automobile insurance claims; FEMA, debt deferral, and consumer protection issues.

Bi-lingual attorneys fluent in Spanish are on site, and attorneys bi-lingual in other languages, including Russian, Haitian Creole, Korean, Chinese, Hindi and American Sign Language, may be requested when making reservations.

To make an appointment for the next clinic, call the Bar Association at 516-747-4070. Attendees are asked to bring their mortgage documents or other important papers and correspondence with them.

This program is funded through the NYS Attorney General Homeownership Protection Program (known as HOPP).

About the Nassau County Bar Association

Founded in 1899, the Nassau County Bar Association is the leader in providing legal information and community service on Long Island. NCBA consists of private and public attorneys, judges, legal educators and law students who demonstrate their commitment to the community by offering a variety of services for the public, including lawyer referral services, mortgage foreclosure, Sandy recovery and senior citizen legal clinics; judicial screening and public education programs. The Nassau Academy of Law provides the largest program of continuing education for the legal community. We Care, part of the Nassau Bar Foundation, NCBAs charitable arm, assists children, the elderly and others in need, through countless projects and donations. For more information, call (516) 747-4070 (language translation available), email info@nassaubar.org, or visit nassaubar.org.
Local News, Crime, National & World News, Health & Wellness, Press Releases

By Long Island News & PR Published: October 03 2016

Discussed were ways to stop the flow from China to the United States of deadly synthetic drugs.

Arlington, VA - September 30, 2016 - This week the heads of the national drug-control agencies for the United States and the Peoples Republic of China, Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) Acting Administrator Chuck Rosenberg and Director General (DG) Hu Minglang from the Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) of the Ministry of Public Security, met at DEA Headquarters in Arlington, Virginia to discuss ways to stop the flow from China to the United States of deadly synthetic drugs. This meeting follows an announcement by Americas President Obama and Chinas President Xi Jingping during the G20 Summit held earlier this month in Hangzhou, China that the U.S. and China will continue to work together to address the illicit supply of fentanyl and its compounds.

Chemical makers in China are the United States primary source of synthetic drugs such as fentanyl and its compounds. They are smuggled into the country either directly from China by Americans who order them over the Internet or from Mexico by cartels that purchase the drugs in bulk and then smuggle them, alone or mixed with heroin, across Americas Southwest Border. When China controlled 116 chemicals, including certain fentanyl-related compounds, in October of 2015, seizures of those drugs here in the United States dropped significantly.

Recently, the DEA and the NCB have seen an increased level of cooperation and intelligence sharing. Last month, at the invitation of the NCB, a senior-level DEA delegation traveled to China to learn about their drug control efforts and examine steps to further bilateral cooperation.

Fentanyl, a synthetic opiate painkiller, and related compounds are often mixed with heroin to increase its potency, but dealers and buyers may not know exactly what they are selling or ingesting. These drugs are deadly at very low doses and come in several forms, including powder, blotter paper, tablets, and spray. Overdoses in the U.S. due to these drugs have increased exponentially in recent years, and DEA has issued national warnings about the danger. More information about fentanyl and other dangerous synthetic opiates can be found at www.dea.gov.
Crime, Press Releases

By Long Island News & PR Published: October 03 2016

Homicide Squad detectives are investigating a serious auto accident involving a pedestrian that occurred on Friday, September 30, 2016 at 9:53 am in Thomaston.

Witnesses described the vehicle as being a gray or bluish gray Nissan Rogue and detectives request anyone with information regarding this incident to call Crime Stoppers at 1-800-244-TIPS. All callers will remain anonymous.

Update - October 7, 2016 - The pedestrian, whose name is being withheld at this time, has succumbed to his injuries and was pronounced deceased by a hospital physician.



Detectives are still endeavoring to locate the above vehicle as well as the operator of the vehicle and request anyone with information to call Crime Stoppers at 1-800-244-TIPS. All callers will remain anonymous.



The original press release is below.

Thomaston, NY - October 2, 2016 - Homicide Squad detectives are investigating a serious auto accident involving a pedestrian that occurred on Friday, September 30, 2016 at 9:53 am in Thomaston.

According to detectives, while on foot, attempting to cross Middle Neck Road at Barstow Road, a 43 year old male was struck by a southbound vehicle that left the scene. As a result of the collision the male pedestrian suffered multiple trauma injuries, was transported to an area hospital and is listed in serious condition.

Witnesses described the vehicle as being a gray or bluish gray Nissan Rogue and detectives request anyone with information regarding this incident to call Crime Stoppers at 1-800-244-TIPS. All callers will remain anonymous.
Nature & Weather, National & World News

By Christian Abbatecola Published: October 03 2016

Though too early to accurately predict, the hurricane does have the potential to make landfall in the US as well.

A massive category 4 hurricane has Haiti, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, and surrounding areas bracing for impact as it inches closer toward them. As of 2:00 PM on October 3rd, Hurricane Matthew was moving northward at about 6 mph, with forecasters expecting the storm to continue in that general direction through Wednesday and at an increased pace Monday night.

Hurricane warnings have already been issued for Jamaica, Haiti, the southeastern Bahamas, and much of Cuba, with watches in effect for other nearby islands. Early warnings state that life-threatening rain, wind, and storm surges are likely to hit Haiti.

Matthew has held maximum sustained winds near 140 mph with even stronger gusts. Hurricane-force winds are presently extending outward from the storm's center up to 35 mph, and tropical storm-force winds are extending up to 185 mph.

It is still much too early to know whether Matthew will have any significant impact on the US, let alone Long Island, as it progresses northward, but some current models suggest it has the potential for a direct hit on Florida or the Carolinas.

Those living on the East Coast are advised to monitor the storm's approach, and take appropriate precautions in the event that their region could be hit by the hurricane.

For the most up to date weather information head over to the LongIsland.com Weather Center , where you can find the latest weather forecasts, advisories and more.

Get the latest traffic & road conditions before traveling, visit the LongIsland.com Traffic Center , and check out the live traffic feeds on our Traffic Cam Page and know what traffic conditions look like before hitting the road.



[Source: NWS.]
Crime, Press Releases

By Long Island News & PR Published: October 03 2016

The First Squad reports the details of an Assault which occurred on Sunday, October 02, 2016 at 1:58 a.m. in Uniondale.

Detectives ask anyone with information about this crime to contact Nassau County Crime Stoppers at 1-800-244-TIPS. All callers will remain anonymous.

Uniondale, NY - October 2, 2016 - The First Squad reports the details of an Assault which occurred on Sunday, October 02, 2016 at 1:58 a.m. in Uniondale.

According to detectives, a male victim, 16, was shot on Ditmas Avenue. He suffered non-life threatening injuries and was transported to an area hospital for treatment where he is listed in stable condition. The victim was uncooperative with police and refused to assist in the investigation. The investigation is ongoing.

Detectives ask anyone with information about this crime to contact Nassau County Crime Stoppers at 1-800-244-TIPS. All callers will remain anonymous.
Crime, Press Releases

By Long Island News & PR Published: October 03 2016

The Nassau/Suffolk Heroin Task Force reports the arrests of four (4) males for Criminal Possession of a Controlled Substance.

Merrick / Bellmore, NY - October 2, 2016 - The Nassau/Suffolk Heroin Task Force reports the arrests of four (4) males for Criminal Possession of a Controlled Substance that occurred on various dates in September 2016 in Merrick and Bellmore.

According to detectives, defendants Daniel Cymerys, 30, of East Meadow and Raymond Budney, 33, of Merrick agreed to sell a quantity of heroin to another for US currency on several different dates in September. Nassau/Suffolk Heroin Task Force Detectives along with Officers from the Bureau of Special Operations arrested the above defendants on September 27, 2016 in Merrick. Defendant Cymerys was found to be in possession of 6 bags of alleged heroin at the time of his arrest. Defendant Budney agreed to a search of his room where detectives recovered $16,480 in cash along with 305 wax paper bags containing a powdery substance believed to heroin.

On September 27, 2016 Detectives along with Officers from the Bureau of Special Operations arrested two Merrick men, defendants Kyle Gleason, 32, and Colin Poore, 34. Both men agreed to sell a quantity of heroin on the above date for US currency in Bellmore. A small clear plastic Ziploc bag containing four (4) white round pills imprinted ASC 116 believed to be Methadone Hydrochloride 10 mg and $1368.00 in cash was recovered in defendants Gleason vehicle.

Defendants Cymerys and Budney are being charged with 3 counts of Criminal Possession of a Controlled Substance 3rd Degree and 3 counts of Criminal Sale of a Controlled Substance 3rd Degree. Defendant Budney has an additional charged of Criminal Possession of Controlled Substance 3rd Degree.

Defendants Gleason and Poore are being charged with Criminal Possession of a Controlled Substance 3rd Degree and Criminal Sale of a Controlled Substance 3rd Degree. They were all arraigned on September 28, 2016 at First District Court, Hempstead.
Local News, Business & Finance, Community, Charity & Cause, Home & Garden, Press Releases

By Long Island News & PR Published: October 03 2016

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has awarded more than $4,600,000 in federal grant funding.

Island Park & Lawrence School Districts each awarded nearly $1.5 million for repairs to Sandy-damaged schools. Long Beach awarded more than $1.6 million for repairs to Sandy-damaged Municipal Garage.

Island Park / Lawrence / Long Beach, NY - October 3, 2016 - U.S. Senators Charles Schumer and Kirsten Gillibrand and U.S. Representative Kathleen Rice announced today that the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) has awarded more than $4,600,000 in federal grant funding to the Island Park School District, the Lawrence School District, and the City of Long Beach for repairs made as a result of damage caused by Superstorm Sandy.

The Island Park School District will receive $1,479,372.48 in federal funding for repairs to Francis X. Hegarty Elementary School, which sustained up to four feet of flooding during Sandy.

The Lawrence School District will receive $1,455,083.75 for repairs to Lawrence High School, which was forced to close after Sandy due to extensive flood damage and corroded electrical wiring.

The City of Long Beach will receive $1,681,928.48 for repairs to the Citys Municipal Garage.

This federal investment will help educate our students in a safe and learning-friendly environment and thats why Im pleased to announce FEMA funding to help pay for Sandy-related repairs at Island Parks Francis X. Hegarty Elementary School and Lawrence High School, said Senator Schumer. Moreover, federal funding to help pay for repairs to the city of Long Beachs municipal garage will help make sure local taxpayers are not left on the hook for these much-needed expenses.

Securing these federal funds through FEMA will help Long Island make necessary renovations to Francis X. Hegarty Elementary School, Lawrence High School and the Municipal Garage of City of Long Beach, said Senator Gillibrand. These investments remain critical as renovation efforts progress and we continue rebuilding our infrastructure on Long Island.

This funding represents the continued commitment from our federal government to support our recovery efforts and ensure that taxpayers, local governments and school districts arent forced to bear the costs of badly needed repairs, said Representative Kathleen Rice. As we approach the fourth anniversary of Sandy, Im pleased that we helped secure these funds for the Island Park and Lawrence School Districts and the City of Long Beach, and Ill keep working to make sure all of our communities get the resources they need to fully recover.

This FEMA funding will be a great help to Island Park, as our district and community are still recovering from the extreme damages sustained during Superstorm Sandy four years ago, said Island Park Public Schools Superintendent Dr. Rosmarie Bovino. These monies will reach our children by providing for building repairs and infrastructure improvements at Francis X. Hegarty Elementary School, which houses kindergarten through fourth grade. We are very thankful to Senators Schumer and Gillibrand and Representative Rice for their work in supporting our students educational experiences and learning environments.

"On behalf of the Lawrence School District, I would like to thank U.S. Senator Schumer, U.S. Senator Gillibrand and U.S. Representative Rice for their invaluable assistance in obtaining FEMA reimbursement for repairs made to Lawrence High School as a result of damage sustained during Superstorm Sandy, said Lawrence School Board President Murray Forman. Todays tranche of $1.5 million in reimbursement brings the total reimbursement to the district for repairs to approximately $5 million. These funds are critical to the districts ongoing effort to restore Lawrence High School to its pre-Sandy condition. We look forward to our legislators continued support as we complete the restoration of Lawrence High School for the benefit of the children of our community.

We would like to again thank Senator Schumer, Senator Gillibrand and Rep. Rice for aggressively advocating on our behalf and helping to secure this reimbursement funding, said Long Beach City Council Vice President Anthony Eramo. Much like the Citys garage, many of our facilities were damaged during the storm, and reimbursements like this have enabled us to rebuild a stronger, smarter, safer Long Beach.
Music, Movies & Entertainment, Local News, Community, Charity & Cause, Press Releases

By Long Island News & PR Published: October 03 2016

The 30-minute documentary is part of a new season of premieres celebrating New York's most meaningful locations and compelling institutions that impact culture, arts, education...

Glen Cove, NY - September 26, 2016 - Treasures of New York: Holocaust Memorial & Tolerance Center takes viewers to a former Gold Coast mansion where a vibrant cultural institution teaches Holocaust history, promotes acceptance, and builds bridges among diverse communities across Long Island and the region through the powerful reflections and real stories of personal survival and resilience told by local residents. The 30-minute documentary is part of a new season of premieres celebrating New Yorks most meaningful locations and compelling institutions that impact culture, arts, education and community life.



Screenshot from WLIW21 / A Sneak Peek at the Holocaust Memorial & Tolerance Center video.

Treasures of New York: Holocaust Memorial & Tolerance Center premieres on Thursday, October 20 at 8pm on WLIW21, and Sunday, October 23 at 7pm on THIRTEEN. Following the broadcast, the film will also be available for online viewing here.



Established on the grounds of a former Pratt estate in Glen Cove, New York, the Holocaust Memorial & Tolerance Center (HMTC) offers a unique and vital voice on the history of the Holocaust by capturing vivid first-hand accounts and gripping testimonials from Long Islands Holocaust survivors. Viewers will be transported back to a critical time in history and empowered with lessons about Jewish persecution and resilience.

The newly renovated facility is dedicated to outreach efforts promoting cultural understanding and acceptance among other groupsmany of which have faced similar histories of suffering and victimization. Viewers will experience a state-of-the-art museum, full of multimedia exhibits and artifacts designed to inspire people to stand up to intolerance, bullying, indifference and hatred and become upstanders rather than bystanders.





Screenshot from WLIW21 / A Sneak Peek at the Holocaust Memorial & Tolerance Center video.

The vital population of survivors involved with HMTC are the living legacies that make the center such a unique institution. They have generously shared their time and stories, as well as artifacts, documents and family memorabilia. In Treasures of New York, viewers will meet Holocaust survivors such as Alex Rosner, the youngest on German industrialist Oskar Schindlers famous list, whose accordion from the Auschwitz concentration camp is on display at the museum; Gloria Glantz, a Holocaust survivor from Poland who was hidden and protected during the war but lost her entire immediate family; and Eva and Werner Reich, married for more than 60 years. Eva was saved by British humanitarian Nicholas Winton. Werner helped the resistance movement before surviving the Theresienstadt, Auschwitz and Mauthausen concentration camps; he weighed just 64 pounds when he was liberated at 17 years old. These members of our community bring more depth and understanding to learning about these atrocities by putting a human face on the history.



Treasures of New York also explores the museums unique role as a resource to combat prejudice and violence in our world today by showcasing a wide array of programs, events and research opportunities that empower students and professionals to recognize patterns of discrimination and stand up against injustice. Rather than teach the Holocaust as a historical event, the staff threads the narrative into a current context for a high-impact experience on the lessons of the atrocity.

The documentary spotlights the HMTCs law enforcement program, in which officers and cadets participate in an intensive, on-site session to learn about the role of law enforcement in the years leading up to and during the Holocaust and the lessons that can be applied to our world today. Viewers will meet Jacqueline Murekatete, a Rwandan genocide survivor, now a lawyer, who was affected by HMTCs outreach programs as a student. Though decades apart, the persecution and victimization that occurred during both the Holocaust and Rwandan genocide have similarities that inspired her to share her own story in order to promote tolerance and respect for diversity.



Treasures of New York spotlights the Centers distinctive ability to promote acceptance by bridging these different events in history and linking them to the same stem of intolerance. Through events with guests such as Korean victims of sexual slavery during World War II and the Nama and Herero people who suffered a genocide at the hands of German colonialists a century ago, the Center is able to bring these often unknown histories of victimization and suffering to light and actively address intolerance within the Long Island community and beyond.



Treasures of New York is a production of WLIW LLC in association with WNET. WNET is the parent company of WLIW21 and THIRTEEN, New Yorks public television stations and operator of NJTV. Hillary Sieber is producer. Eva Rosenberg is associate producer. Diane Masciale is general manager of WLIW21 and executive producer of local production, including the Treasures of New York series. Executive-in-Charge of Production is John Servidio.

Funding for the program Treasures of New York: Holocaust Memorial & Tolerance Center was made possible by the Metropolitan Media Fund and the Sylvia A. and Simon B. Poyta Programming Endowment to Fight Anti-Semitism.



For more information about the series and this program, or for a full list of underwriters from WNET and WLIW, visit the Treasures of New York website.
Looking to stay up to date about all of the news stories and local headlines that are important to Long Islanders? We've rounded up the top coverage for all of the important topics from multiple sources around Long Island, so you can be sure you've got the most recent update on the top stories for Long Island. Have an idea for a news story? Email us at news@longisland.com

Columnists Press Releases
Taliban fighters have invaded the city of Kunduz once again, according to multiple online sources. Just over one year ago, in late September 2015, the Taliban seized Kunduz and briefly held it before being driven back. But the Taliban has retained a presence in the surrounding areas ever since and launched another assault on the center of Kunduz earlier today.

The Talibans push into Kunduz was first trumpeted on a Twitter account attributed to the groups spokesman, Zabihulla Mujahid. Some of the tweets can be seen below.

The propaganda feed reported that Police District #2 (PD2) and a recruiting center for Afghan forces were overrun during the offensive. The Talibans fighters then moved into the citys main intersection while also attacking the governors compound and a police headquarters. A short video shows a jihadist hoisting the Talibans white flag above a small building in the citys main traffic intersection. A screen shot from the video can be seen above.

In still other tweets, Zabihulla Mujahid claimed that the Taliban is firmly in control. One tweet read: Efforts underway to quickly establish normalcy in #Kunduz so people restart work, Mujahidin are treating people with kindness.

The Talibans push into Kunduz was quickly confirmed by independent sources. For example, a reporter for TOLONews said that an office belonging to Afghanistans National Directorate of Security (NDS) in Kunduz is now under Taliban control. Citing the Kunduz provincial council, TOLONews also reported that the Taliban was moving towards the governors office.

NATOs Resolute Support initially downplayed reports of the Talibans assault on Kunduz. We are aware of reports of ongoing sporadic fighting in Kunduz & are coordinating closely with our Afghan partners to assist, one tweet on Resolute Supports official feed read. Another tweet continued: At this point, we are not observing evidence via our internal means to support the reports that Kunduz is under significant attack. And in a third, Resolute Support said that its forces would continue to support ANDSF through training, advising & assisting as well as strategic enabler support.

But just two hours later Resolute Support tweeted: (Update) U.S. enablers, including air power, are in position and prepared to assist in Kunduz as needed. And a subsequent tweet read: Our #AFG partners are responding to increased Taliban activity in #Kunduz & US forces have multiple assets & enablers within area to support.

It remains to be seen if the Taliban can maintain its presence inside the citys center this time. Last year, the Taliban was ejected from Kunduz after approximately two weeks. Still, the temporary fall of Kunduz in 2015 was an ominous sign, as it was the first major urban area to be recaptured by the Taliban since 2001.

The Taliban has relied on its al Qaeda-linked jihadi allies during the fighting in Kunduz. Last year, for example, the Islamic Jihad Union (IJU) participated in the siege of the city. The IJU is an offshoot of the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan (IMU), which has pledged allegiance to the Islamic States Abu Bakr al Baghdadi. However, the IJU remains loyal to the Talibans senior leader. [See LWJ report, Islamic Jihad Union participated in siege of Kunduz.]

Still other jihadist groups that recruit from central Asia have likely bolstered the Talibans ranks in Kunduz as well.

Tweets attributed to Taliban spokesman Zabihulla Mujahid:

Thomas Joscelyn is a Senior Fellow at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies and the Senior Editor for FDD's Long War Journal.

Are you a dedicated reader of FDD's Long War Journal? Has our research benefitted you or your team over the years? Support our independent reporting and analysis today by considering a one-time or monthly donation. Thanks for reading! You can make a tax-deductible donation here.
The Taliban has seized control of another district in the embattled southern Afghan province of Helmand. Both the Taliban and Afghan officials confirmed that the government lost control of the district of Nawa today.

The Taliban announced that it took control of Nawa on its official propaganda website, Voice of Jihad, after a suicide bomber detonated a HUMVEE in the districts government center:

A heroic martyrdom seeker of Islamic Emirate  Arif  detonated in explosive packed APC (Hummer) inside the district center, leveling the buildings before the other Mujahideen completely took over the rest of buildings, the police HQ and all surrounding defensive positions by 08:00 am local time. The enemy sustained heavy losses in the operation, officials say adding that Mujahideen are currently carrying out a clearing op and have seized a large quantity of weapons, ammunition and other equipment

Afghan officials said that Ahmadshah Salem, the districts chief of police, was among those killed in the Taliban onslaught, according to TOLONews.

Nawa previously fell to the Taliban in early August 2016, but Afghan forces reentered the district center in mid-August, making the district contested.

Security has deteriorated in Helmand as the Taliban has recently pressed its offensive to regain the ground lost there between 2009-2011. Of Helmands 14 districts, six are known to be controlled by the Taliban (Now Zad, Nawa, Musa Qala, Baghran, Dishu, and Khanashin), and another seven, including the provincial capital, are heavily contested (Lashkar Gah, Nahr-i-Sarraj, Kajaki, Nad Ali, Marjah, Garmsir, and Sangin). The status of Washir district is uncertain as new reports from the district are scarce, though The Long War Journal believes Washir is contested.

Taliban forces pressed into the provincial capital of Lashkar Gah earlier this month, fought in the center of the city before being pushed out by Afghan forces backed by US troops and air power. The Taliban claims that its fighters have recently made considerable advances on Lashkargah and are at around one kilometer from the provincial capital.

The Taliban are also threatening the provincial capitals of Kunduz and Uruzgan. Taliban forces are reported to have entered Kunduz City and raised their flag.

General John Nicholson, the commander of US Forces Afghanistan and NATOs Resolute Support Mission, recently downplayed the Talibans battlefield successes and claimed that Taliban operations in and around provincial capitals were being exaggerated. From Nicholsons Pentagon press conference on Sept. 23:

Then when something happens, when a checkpoint [outside of the city] is overrun, quite often, local leaders in order to attract attention to their area will call the media in many cases and relay hey, you know, the communitys being overrun, the citys being overrun. This results in what I  what Id characterize as exaggerated reports about how dire the security situation is, which then the government has to respond to and then they typically stabilize the situation. So this pattern I just described is what weve see in Helmand, around Lashkar Gah, weve seen in Kunduz around Kunduz City and we saw most recently in Tarin Kowt. And so were working closely with our Afghan partners on this, on how they can help better secure these areas, how they can react quickly, how they can reassure the population, how they communicate their message more effectively.

Nicholson also downplayed the fact that the Taliban controls 10 percent of the Afghan population and contests another 20 percent, stating that the Talibans influence is in the rural areas. This ignores the fact that the Taliban, like all successful insurgencies, must first succeed in rural areas like Nawa, before taking the fight to the population centers, as it is currently doing.

Bill Roggio is a Senior Fellow at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies and the Editor of FDD's Long War Journal.

Are you a dedicated reader of FDD's Long War Journal? Has our research benefitted you or your team over the years? Support our independent reporting and analysis today by considering a one-time or monthly donation. Thanks for reading! You can make a tax-deductible donation here.
Jabhat Fath al Sham (Conquest of the Levant Front), al Qaedas rebranded branch in Syria, announced earlier today that Ahmed Salama Mabrouk has been killed in an airstrike in the Idlib province. Mabrouk, an Egyptian al Qaeda veteran, was also known as Abu Faraj al Masri.

Pentagon spokesman Jeff Davis confirmed that Mabrouk was the target of an American bombing, but said US officials are still working to confirm his status. We can confirm that we targeted a prominent Al Qaeda member in Syria, and we are assessing the results of the operation at this time, Davis said, according to Agence France-Presse. This is a prominent Al Qaeda leader, Davis emphasized.

In addition to Jabhat Fath al Shams (JFS) official Twitter feed, several jihadi accounts commented on the reports of Mabrouks demise. Abu Saeed al Halabi, a Dutch JFS member, tweeted that Mabrouks death had been confirmed. Mabrouk was martyred after being targeted by a coalition airstrike on his car in W-Idlib, Halabi tweeted.

Dr. Abdullah al Muhaysini, a cleric who is probably a member of Ayman al Zawahiris organization, also eulogized Mabrouk. Muhaysini is, at a minimum, a pro-al Qaeda ideologue operating in Syria. Khaled Abu Anas, an Ahrar al Sham official, honored Mabrouk as well.

Mabrouks alleged death draws attention, once again, to Al Nusrah Fronts rebranding. On July 28, Al Nusrah emir Abu Muhammad al Julani announced that his organization would be known as JFS going forward. Julani also said that JFS would supposedly have no affiliation to any external [foreign] entity. This was widely interpreted as Al Nusrahs break from al Qaeda, even though Julani didnt actually say that.

Moreover, as The Long War Journal assessed at the time, al Qaeda itself isnt an external entity, as the group has moved much of its senior leadership to Syria. One of these key leaders was Mabrouk, who sat to Julanis right as he announced Al Nusrahs relaunch as JFS. Mabrouk can be seen on the readers left in the screen shot below.

Mabrouk was well-known in US intelligence and counterterrorism circles, as he compiled a thick dossier by the late 1990s.

Mabrouk was a member of the Egyptian Islamic Jihad (EIJ), which worked closely with Osama bin Ladens operation even before the two officially merged sometime before the Sept. 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. There are conflicting accounts regarding when the EIJ and al Qaeda formally merged  some sources say 1998, others 2001. Regardless, some of the EIJs top commanders were clearly integrated into al Qaedas chain of command before that time.

As Lawrence Wright recounts in The Looming Tower, Mabrouk was kidnapped by the CIA in Baku, Azerbaijan in 1998. Mabrouks laptop, which contained key details about al Qaedas network, was then examined by US officials. According to Dan Coleman, a former FBI agent who worked for the CIAs Osama bin Laden unit, Mabrouks computer was the Rosetta Stone of al Qaeda.

Mabrouk was subsequently held in an Egyptian prison for years. He was released some time after the uprisings that overthrew President Hosni Mubaraks government.

The Long War Journal has tracked Mabrouk using social media, press reports and other sources since 2013. [See LWJ reports: Al Qaedas expansion into Egypt, US counterterrorism efforts in Syria: A winning strategy?, Veteran Egyptian jihadist now an al Qaeda leader in Syria and Analysis: Al Nusrah Front rebrands itself as Jabhat Fath Al Sham.]

In late 2013, Egyptian officials alleged that Mabrouk played a leading role in Ansar Jerusalem, an al Qaeda-linked group that defected to the Islamic State in 2014. Mabrouk also starred at Ansar al Sharia Egypt events alongside Mohammed al Zawahiri, who is the younger brother of al Qaeda emir Ayman al Zawahiri.

In September 2015, The Long War Journal reported that Mabrouk had relocated to Syria, where he served as a member of Al Nusrahs elite shura council. Mabrouks senior role was subsequently confirmed in an Al Nusrah video that was released earlier this year.

Thomas Joscelyn is a Senior Fellow at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies and the Senior Editor for FDD's Long War Journal.

Are you a dedicated reader of FDD's Long War Journal? Has our research benefitted you or your team over the years? Support our independent reporting and analysis today by considering a one-time or monthly donation. Thanks for reading! You can make a tax-deductible donation here.
Lifestyle / Gastronomy

For the third consecutive year, Chef Virgilio Martinezs Central restaurant, Lima, Peru is honored as Latin Americas Best Restaurant.

Oct 04, 2016 | By Madelaine Angelina

For the third consecutive year, Chef Virgilio Martinezs Central restaurant, Lima, Peru is honored as Latin Americas Best Restaurant, as listed by Latin Americas 50 Best Restaurants.

Central presents a unique menu where dishes are labeled by the altitude at which the ingredients are found, spanning from 20 meters below to 4,100 meters above sea level. Diners are taken to a vertical tour of Peru through the culinary experience.

The dish Marine Soil (labeled 20 meters below sea level) features a medley of clams, pepino melons, and sweet lemon. Meanwhile, its polar opposite Aija High Mountain (labeled 4,100 above sea level) captures the concept of Andes mountains, with ingredients of huacatay, pamper petals and moraya.

Brazil, Peru, and Argentina tied for the most number of restaurants inside the top 50 list, with nine addresses each. Panama and Paraguay also made the top 50 list (the first of the year) for Maito (36) and Colorada Gastro (47), respectively.

The awards event held at Mexico CIty also recognized Enrique Olveras Mexico City restaurant Pujol with the inaugural Art of Hospitality Award. The Chefs Choice award went to Guillermo Gonzalez Beristain of Pangea in Monterrey, Mexico. The ranking is based on the votes of 252 members of Latin Americas 50 Best Restaurants Academy.

Here are the top 10 restaurants on the Latin Americas 50 Best Restaurants list:
As an early adopter of the Amazon Echo, the recent reports that Apple has already embarked upon the development of a competing product have me intrigued. Now that Amazon has shown that such a category has legs, its not hard to imagine Apple swooping in with a beautiful competing device that shows off all of the companys trademarks of beautiful, thoughtful design.

While Im a comfortable denizen of Apples ecosystem, I have to admit that Im not wholly convinced that the companys product will entice me to their side of the voice-controlled market. Over the past year and a half, Ive become a big supporter of the Echo, and its hard to see that evaporating away overnight. But there are definitely a few moves that Apple could make that might tip the scales in its favor.

Touch and go

As much as I love my Echo, one of its major downsides is that it is, by nature, tethered. Both the Echo and the smaller Echo Dot have to be plugged into power, which means that theyre generally stuck in a single room. Have an Echo in your kitchen, but want to use it your living room? You either have to unplug it and drag it in, then wait for it to start up again (not exactly convenient) or you choose the solution that would surely make Amazon a lot happier: buy a second Echo.

Seamus Bellamy Unlike the Echo, the Tap requires a button-push to get Alexas attention.

These days, a ton of Apples energy is focused on portable devices, whether they be laptops or smartphones, and thats made the company second to none when it comes to battery tech and power management. Creating a Siri Speakerfor lack of a better product namethat also features a rechargeable battery and can thus be picked up and toted from room to room, or even out to the backyard, could be a great differentiator.

Borrow the same low power M-series chip that the iPhone uses to listen for the Hey Siri trigger and you could probably squeeze some pretty good battery life out of it. When youre done, just pop it back on the included charging base and there you go. Extra points if the company includes a handle, a la the original Macintosh and the iBook.

Amazon did make a run at a battery-powered Alexa speaker with the Amazon Tap, but the device is, by most accounts, underwhelming; it actually requires you to press a button to summon Alexa, which dispels a large part of the original devices charm. I trust thats a hurdle that Apple could surmount.

Sound investment

Im no audiophile, so I find the Echos internal speaker to be largely sufficient for listening to the radio, podcasts, or even music while cooking dinner or washing the dishes. But stacked up against, say, my Sonos Play:1, its not hard to tell which comes out on top.

Apple The AirPods have voice control and easy pairing, both lessons Apple could apply to a Siri Speaker.

Given Apples long history of music products, its touting of music as part of its DNA, and its multi-billion acquisition of an audio company, it seems a foregone conclusion that creating a great-sounding speaker would be a priority for the company. Especially since such a device would no doubt have close integration with Apple Musicheck, Id imagine thatd be one of its major selling points.

Apples been down the speaker road before with the late iPod Hi-Fi. While critics knocked a lot of its features (or lack thereof) and its hefty price tag, its audio quality generally received positive marks. So the company clearly has audio chops.

Home improvement

For the most part, Apples devices have earned plaudits for their ease of use. Not that theres that much in the way of user interface for a voice-based speaker. But with recent products like the fourth-generation Apple TV and AirPods, the company has shown how much attention it gives to the ease of setting up such a device. With some combination of NFC, Bluetooth, and Wi-Fi, setting up an Apple speaker would probably be as easy as tapping your iPhone on it.

Siri already has some skills that would be perfect for an intelligent speaker, but Siri needs more third-party integration to hold a candle to what Alexa can do.

Likewise, close integration among its products is an Apple hallmark. Streaming audio from an Apple device shouldnt require any cumbersome pairing, though the company does have a challenge in that department: only a few weeks of using my Sonos has confirmed for me that its wireless audio streaming is vastly superior to the finicky AirPlay.

The device would also no doubt tie in to Apples HomeKit, perhaps serving as an automation hub like an Apple TV, and automatically connect with all of your data in iCloud. Given the company already has its own well-developed ecosystem, that opens up some opportunities where Amazon has had to resort to third-party integration.

Question and answer

None of which is to say that Apple doesnt have some challenges to overcome in creating such a device. Alexa has proved itself to be well-designed at answering most of the queries that its users ask of it, while Siri sometimes finds itself coming up short on the same sorts of questions.

Thats one reason Im sure a Siri-powered speaker isnt in the offing for another yearApples only just started to open up Siri to developers, and thats an area where Amazon has a substantial head start. Apple still has plenty of developer relationships to leverage, thanks to its huge app ecosystem, but its going to be a while before the company catches up on the ground Amazons already staked out.

And thats OK. Apples strategy isnt to be the first to move into a category, its to benefit from the experience of others and build a stronger product. The Echo has proved that a speaker containing an intelligent agent is viable, and now its up to Apple to prove it can be done better.
Close to a year after support for Amtrak routes in the U.S. Northeast rolled out to Apple Maps, the company is finishing the job. Apples navigation app now supports information for Amtrak routes in the Midwest, Northwest, South, and West, as first spotted by Macrumors. Amtrak offers 34 routes overall and they all appear to be supported now by Apple Maps.

The new Amtrak routes also include Amtrak trips to Montreal and Vancouver. The other Canadian routethe Maple Leaf between New York and Torontowas added as part of Northeast Amtrak support in 2015.

Macrumors says Amtrak support is largely in areas where Apple Maps already provides transit directions. That means some of the smaller stops on all the various Amtrak routes may not be included, though thats not necessarily the rule. Try searching for directions to figure out if your city is included as part of the Amktrak update.

All about public transit

Apple launched transit directions in Apple Maps with iOS 9 in the fall of 2015. Since then, some users have complained that Apple has been too slow to add new cities and regions. Apple Insider reported in July that Apple was being painstakingly slow to add new cities in order to make sure any new transit data was accurate. Anyone who ever used Apple Maps in its early days can hardly complain about (or at least understand) Apples attention to detail.

Nevertheless, its frustrating when the app you want to use isnt quite as functional as its competitorsnamely Google Maps in this case. Apple Maps is getting there, however.

The impact on you at home: When Apple Insider reported on the state of transit directions in Apple Maps in July, Apples website listed 19 cities around the world where transit information was available. Three months later that number has grown to 32. Apple Maps also supports transit directions in China, which apparently has the bulk of transit support in Apple Maps with 300 cities supported, according to Apple Insider.
Home > Archives (2006 on) > 2016 > Restoration of Democracy and Human Rights  A Pre-Requisite for any Dialogue (...)

While the Indian security forces were busy tackling the internal protests in Jammu and Kashmir in which over 80 civilians have been killed since July 9, 2016, the most recent victim being a 11-year-old Nasir Shafiq Qazi who died of pellet injuries, a surprise militant attack has taken place from across the border killing 18 Indian soldiers in the biggest such incident so far in history. Clearly, things are going out of the hands of the government at the Centre whose problem is that after the making of nuclear weapons by both India and Pakistan, it cannot engage in a full-fledged war with Pakistan, howsoever provocative the Pakistani infringement might be.

India is also losing international support by recently denying access to the United Nations Human Rights Council in J&K. The question that will be asked is: if the Indian claim about Pakistan instigating violence in Kashmir is true, then why doesnt the Indian Government let the UNHRC unravel this truth by conducting an enquiry there? The world will not miss the contradiction that a democratic India is preventing the UNHRC from visiting J&K whereas a not-so-democratic Pakistan is letting it have access to Pakistan Occupied Kashmir. What is India afraid of? Is the difference between Indian and Pakistani Kashmirs the use of pellet guns by Indian forces against the recent round of protests by the people? India will probably face more flak for preventing the visit of a UN team rather than the human rights violations that its security forces are responsible for.

The Indian problem is compounded because of its inability to conclusively prove that the terrorist attacks from the across the border, whether it was Mumbai in 2008, Pathankot in 2016 and now Uri, are actually sponsored by Pakistan because Pakistan denies its role in any of these. On the contrary it challenges India to provide evidence of its involvement. On the other hand the human rights violations in Kashmir, especially because of the unrestrained powers the Army enjoys under the Armed Forces Special Powers Act, are something that cannot be hidden.

India has recently queered the pitch in its relationship with Pakistan when Narendra Modi talked about insurgency in Balochistan, Gilgit, Baltistan and PoK during his Independence Day speech. Even though Pakistan blames it for doing this in order to divert attention from the human rights violations in Indian Kashmir, the reality is that the suffering of the people in J&K doesnt reduce by India raising the stakes in such a manner. During the regime of the previous Central governments at least a semblance of democracy was observed in J&K but the present regime in its over-enthusiasm of dealing with the problem in Kashmir with a tough hand, has completely overrun the State Government. It wants to directly control things in Kashmir. It might as well impose Governors Rule there. But its approach is clearly failing. It is inviting more violence from inside the Kashmiri society as well as from across the border. Democracy is a direct victim of violence. People of Kashmir are the ultimate sufferers in this.

In response to the Pakistani Prime Minister having decided to send 22 parliamentarians as representatives to as many capitals of the world to intimate the world leaders about the situation of Kashmir and seek their support in the United Nations, the Indian Government has decided to send Rajnath Singh to the US and Russia in a counter-move.

The India-Pakistan relations have been marked by a tit-for-tat policy. Hence it doesnt come as a surprise that India is following the Pakistani approach to mobilise world opinion.

But if India is genuinely concerned about Kashmir and the Kashmiris, then it would have been better for it to first win over the Kashmiri people before trying to seek support from outside. If India were confident that the Kashmiri people were with it, then it would not have to go around the world to seek support.

The fact is that in spite of offering all kinds of packages to J&K and even to potential immigrants from Pakistan occupied Kashmir and the Home Minister going to Srinagar for a dialogue, the people of Kashmir are not happy with the Indian Government. They dont feel that the Indian Government is showing sensitivity towards them. For example, while continuing to urge the people to give up violence, there was no let down in violence, what to talk of withdrawing of the by-now-infamous pellet guns by the security forces before the Home Minister went for the dialogue. Does the government actually think that it can continue to use pellet guns on one hand and expect the people to show up for dialogue on the other? Any dialogue in a war-like situation is preceded by a ceasefire.

A lot of Right-wing people are alarmed at the possibility of Kashmir becoming independent of India. For them it is a prestige issue. They ask, Can we just let Kashmir go like that? It is a matter which can be decided by the Kashmiris alone. People from outside Kashmir, whether in India or Pakistan, have no territorial rights over Kashmir. This is a feudal mentality often masqueraded as nationalism.

We must introspect. If the Government of India has to keep Kashmir under military rule for so long, it is not a normal situation. The same is true about some areas of the North-East where Iron Sharmila has just ended her decade-and-a-half-long fast to demand repeal of the AFSPA. The government must withdraw the AFSPA first and later the Army itself, if it is serious about normalcy returning to Kashmir. The Armys role must be limited to the border areas. It is only then that we can think of any dialogue.

Only high-flown statements like fully engaged in normalising the situation as soon as possible or that Indian democracy has all that it requires to address legitimate grievances will not suffice. This withdrawal of the AFSPA and the Army must be discussed with the people of Kashmir as a confidence-building measure. It would be better if the government were to invest time and energy in this direction. No solution to the problem of Kashmir is conceivable without first restoring conditions of democracy and respect for human rights.

Noted social activist and Magsaysay awardee, Dr Sandeep Pandey was recently sacked this year from the IIT-BHU where he was a Visiting Professor on the charge of being a Naxalite engaging in anti-national activities. He was elected along with Prof Keshav Jadhav the Vice-President of the Socialist Party (India) at its founding conference at Hyderabad on May 28-29, 2011.
Home > Archives (2006 on) > 2016 > Uri is only a Symptom

Balochistan in Pakistan is like our Kashmir, an integral part but still rebellious after almost 70 years of Maharaja Hari Singhs accession to India. However, in Indias case our first Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru gave an undertaking to hold a plebiscite as soon as things had settled in the Valley. He could not fulfil the promise.

Nehru found out that things will be reduced to a slogan, Gita versus Koran, and people would be so driven by religious sentiments that they would not be exercising their franchise. When the acclaimed leader Sheikh Abdullah joined the Union, he conceded the point that a popular verdict had been obtained and it amounted to a plebiscite and, with it, the accession was complete.

What happened in Uri is a symptom, not the disease. The disease is that the youth, which is now leading a movement, want a country of their own. In the same way, Balochistan wants to secede from Pakistan and have an independent country. That, if granted, would be another Islamic country on our border.

I told the Kashmiri students during my recent visit to Srinagar at their invitation that the Lok Sabha would be in no mood to endorse anything like what they wished. They said it was your problem how you bring about the change. The demand by the youth for an independent sovereign country is in contrast to what leaders like Yasin Malik and Shabbir Shah had wanted some years ago. It is another matter that Yasin has now joined the chorus.

Pakistan has now become relevant for the people in the Valley because they, too, have changed their demand from autonomy to an independent Islamic country. The attack on the Indian soldiers on the border is the culmination of their anger. Pakistan, too, has found the climate somewhat suited to it and has increased the number of infiltrators into the Valley.

But this is not the first time that Pakistan has sent infiltrators into India. Nor will it be the last occasion. There have been several such instances, including the attacks on Indian Parliament, Mumbai and Pathankot. After every such incident, a war-like cry was heard in the rest of the country to retaliate. So immense was the pressure this time on the government that it had to assure the public that retaliation would take place at a place and time of our liking.

But people want action on the ground even at the expense of a war. I recall what happened soon after the attacks on Parliament, Mumbai or Pathankot. Our reaction then was in the shape of stationing troops on the borders for almost one year or beyond. This time, the anger is deeper and wider. Yet the government is showing restraint, though Prime Minister Narendra Modi has assured that the perpetrators would not go unpunished.

However, we also know the limit to which the elected rulers can go in the two countries since both possess nuclear weapons. But what I fail to understand is why Islamabad had been reluctant to take action against terrorists who have been identified living in Pakistan. Whatever it has done so far against the terrorists, it is not on Indias request but on Washingtons word.

In India, except for a few warmongers, there is a realisation that there is no option to peace. It is also time for the politicians of the two countries to introspect their conduct. Even if they do not talk about war, their speeches and the body language is far from friendly. They appear to run with the hare and hunt with the hound. Why are they stoking the fires of hatred when people on both sides are surcharged?

France and Germany had fought for more than hundred years. Today they are the best of friends. Qaid-e-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah gave me this example when I asked him before partition that Hindus and Muslims would jump at each others throat once the British had left. He said we would be the best of friends. I have no doubt that one day this would come about. Former Prime Ministers Atal Behari Vajpayee and Manmohan Singh have said many a time that destiny has thrown India and Pakistan together and they cannot but be good neighbours.

I admired the courage and commitment of people, however small in number, lighting candles at Karachi or taking out a procession at Lahore some years ago in memory of those who had died in the Mumbai attack. This is the time when India needs understanding. This is also the occasion when faith in good relations between India and Pakistan is tested.

But at the same time, Pakistan should understand and appreciate Indias anger. Those who attacked Mumbai or Pathankot might be the Al-Qaeda and the Taliban who are playing havoc in Pakistan as well. These are the organisations which are helping, training and arming them. Why have such extremists remained beyond the pale of law? Even when some of them were detained after the attack on Indias Parliament, they were practically free to preach and spread poison. India suspects that those arrested after the Mumbai carnage would have the front door of their house shut while the back door was open.

No world power, except Germany, has directly accused the Pakistan Government for the attacks on Mumbai. Investigators believe that all attacks on India are linked to members of one terrorist group or the other in Pakistan. Whatever evidence that India had provided in the past Pakistan has failed to prod Islamabad.

The National Investigation Agency (NIA), which is probing into the recent Uri incident, was set up with fanfare in 2009 to assuage public anger over a similar series of failures leading up to 26/11. They were entrusted with cases but the result so far has been dismal. What the NIA will do in the present case is to be seen. The nation is waiting for a retaliatory action.

The author is a veteran journalist renowned not only in this country but also in our neighbouring states of Pakistan and Bangladesh where his columns are widely read. His website is www.kuldipnayar.com
Home > Archives (2006 on) > 2016 > Boutros Boutros-Ghali and the UN Vanquished

This essay, written as a personal homage to Boutros Boutros-Ghali, is also a comment on the United Nations, predicaments and challenges confronting those occupying the office of UN Secretary-General, and the overarching North-South entanglement in the world body. This has been included as a chapter for a book in the memory of Boutros Boutros-Ghali being jointly edited by Mrs Boutros Ghali and Roberto Savio (founder of the Inter-Press Service who now edits the e-Bulletin, Other News; he has been the pioneer in propagating news from the Third World perspective). Savio has already carried the essay in his Other News.

It was in Caracas in the autumn of 1991 that I met Boutros Boutros-Ghali for the first time. However, my association with him and getting to know and appreciate him as a person, intellectual and world leader began only in 2003.

Mwalimu Julius K. Nyerere, in his capacity as the Chairman of the South Centre, at that time a two-year South Commission follow-up Office,was in the Venezuelan capital for the scheduled Group of 15 Summit. The phone rang in his hotel room and the receptionist announced that Boutros Boutros-Ghali was at the front desk and would like to pay a courtesy call. After an animated and interesting discussion, during which Boutros-Ghali spoke, among other things, of his early association with the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) and his involvement with the developing countries and the South-South cooperation efforts in Africa, he said: Mr President, I have come to seek your advice and support. I would like to present my candidacy for the post of UN Secretary-General.

When Boutros-Ghali left, the conclusion was that, given the disagreements in the African Group regarding possible candidates from the countries south of the Sahara, his candidacy was virtually certain to succeed. Then, I ventured the prediction that, if he was to secure the support of the United States, Boutros-Ghali would have to commit himself to closing the Centre on Transnational Corporations (UNCTC).

This was not a wild guess but was based on familiarity with the United Nations, including the study of and involvement with North-South issues, especially in the UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), and the developing countries drive for a New Inter-national Economic Order (NIEO). One of the developing countries key NIEO institutional initiatives, echoing the 1972 Salvador Allende speech to the UN General Assembly on the impact and role of multinational corporations, was to obtain the establishment of the UN Commission on Transnational Corporations and of the UN Centre on Transnational Corporations, although with the reluctant approval of the developed countries. This represented a major political and institutional breakthrough. It is within this new framework that negotiations were initiated on a UN Code of Conduct on Transnational Corporations, negotiations that came to naught two decades later.

The UNCTCs work and its often probing studies caused growing irritation and discom-fort, especially in the circles that opposed any kind of intergovernmental study, supervision or regulation, in the framework of the United Nations, of the TNCs activities and of what was considered the TNCs eminent domain. This feeling was quite acute and evident during that period and it was only logical to hypothesise that the main country concerned, pressed by its own TNCs, would use the appointment of a new UNSG to demand the dispensing with the UNCTC as a conditionality for its support of the top contender for the post. The end of the UNCTC was also an important objective of the Norths sustained efforts to roll back and take the remaining wind out of the sails of the G77/NAM policy, of the institutional initiatives and gains spawned by the 6th and 7th Special Sessions of the UN General Assembly, and, ultimately, further to diminish the influence and limit the core functions in the economic and social fields of the United Nations, which had become the main platform and instrument for advancing the international development strategy and the developing countries agenda.

And, indeed, the de facto dismantling of the UNCTC turned out to be among Boutros-Ghalis first moves on becoming the UN Secretary-General. He started out with a ready-made plan for a series of administrative reforms in the socio-economic domain, which involved, among other measures, the streamlining and consolidating of activities concerning transnational corporations, private investment and science and technology. The latter included the closure of UNCTC, a measure that caught everyone by surprise. The Group of 77 failed formally to question, act and oppose this move of the first UN Secretary-General hailing from Africa, but one can safely assume that their outcry would have been quite loud had he been from the North.

These initial actions by Boutros-Ghali were carried out with a slash and burn reorganisation fervour, in the words of one who was directly involved, and included abolishing the important post of Director-General for Development and International Economic Cooperation, also established in the wake of the NIEO.

The undoing of the UNCTC, which was based at the New York UN Headquarters, was a highly unusual administrative move on the part of a UNSG, since it involved an institution established by the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC). The work of the UNCTC, including on the Draft Code of Conduct on Transnational Corporations, was supported not only in the South and among the Nordic countries, but was also appreciated in some TNCs home countries in the North, including Switzerland, F.R. Germany and France. Yet, what mattered was that the United States and the US Chamber of Commerce were highly antagonistic to the UNCTCs work and ideologically opposed to its goals. Jeanne Kirkpatrick is said to have remarked that it was an even greater threat to Western Civilisation than communism!

The displeasure with and opposition to the UNCTC demise and disbanding of its staff were assuaged, as part of this reorganisation and rationalisation of activities in the economic and social sector, by transferring some of the work and officials to UNCTAD in Geneva. There, the issue of the TNCs was steered in line with the ongoing neo-liberal globalisation and privati-sation tide, to which UNCTAD and its mandate were also subjected. UNCTADs principal output in this domain became the drawing up of the annual reports on private investment, a valuable but non-controversial activity welcomed by the TNCs. The reports attracted the attention of global media and competed with UNCTADs flagship Trade and Development Reports. The policy thrust and leadership projected by the UNCTC were no longer there.

More than two decades later, I raised the issue of the UNCTC episode with Boutros-Ghali a few times, but he always replied that he could not remember. It was his way of avoiding sensitive issues that he did not wish to discuss, in this case his election negotiations with the Americans, the price he had to pay to secure their support, and his response on assuming office.

This period also witnessed an across-the-board coordinated push by the North that led to a visible weakening of the central Charter-mandated role of the United Nations in vital, key economic areas and the rise of the Bretton Woods-World Trade Organisation (WTO) troika. In the reigning political environment, it was difficult to resist the mounting tide, a task that belonged to and was the responsibility of the developing countries, i.e. the Group of 77. An illustration of the Norths institutional, often sub rosa, onslaught, during this period,on the UN and the institutional strongholds of the South within the World Organisations system is a little known recommendation made by the independent Commission on Global Governance in its 1995 Report

Our Global Neighbourhood.

The Commission proposed the scrapping of UNCTAD and UNIDO (UN Industrial Development Organisation), as no longer needed and redundant institutions in the new politico-economic context of changed realities and in view of the irrelevance of the traditional North-South divisions.

This recommendation reflected the thinking at the Foggy Bottom but was sugar-coated and supposedly legitimised by being advanced in a background paper prepared for the Commission and signed by a former high-ranking UNCTAD official from a developing country. The recommen-dation summed up and articulated the basic objective of the key developed countries, the objective to eliminate the institutions that were set up on the initiative of the developing countries and provided those countries with significant support in the multilateral arena. Not surprisingly, the recommendation was cherry-picked from the Report and warmly welcomed by and in the developed countries. There was even serious talk of the 1996 G7 Summit in Lyon acting on this recommendation, a step that was probably not taken in the end only because of the strong opposition, voiced in extremis, by G77, in Vienna regarding UNIDO and in Geneva regarding UNCTAD.

Although aware of the kind of pressures Boutros-Ghali was being subjected to and concessions he had to make in order to accede to and survive in the UNSG post, and of the fact that his term of office coincided with the high point of the neo-liberal globalisation tide, I was critical of the UNCTC episode and, from afar, inclined, like many in the South and the development community, to view his term of office with a somewhat jaundiced eye. And this in spite of his initiatives taken in the economic and social domains, including prioritising of world conferences on highly important issues.

My opinion began to change on learning of his farsighted view that SFR Yugoslavia should not have been fragmented into separate independent states. However, my appreciation and esteem greatly increased after reading, with enthusiasm, Boutros-Ghalis seminal book, equivocally titled

Unvanquished, A US-UN Saga

, published in 1999. In it, he depicted and placed on record, firsthand, the requirements and daily pressures of having to deal with the host country and its wishes, and, in general, the conditions under which a UN Secretary-General has to work in order to carry on with the onerous tasks or simply just to survive in the post.

Unvanquished

can be read as a chronological memoir of the authors tenure, focused on and seen through his interaction with the host country, as the books subtitle A US-UN Saga implies. It can also be read as a self-serving revenge, of a kind, on this member of the Security Council, whose veto denied him a second term of office. More importantly, however, it is a unique testimonial and expose penned by a UN Secretary-General. While written in a popular style, it is an incisive, scholarly, empirical and theoretical study and analysis of the constraints imposed on the occupants of the UNSG post. It brings into full view and documents the environment in which a UN Secretary-General has to operate and the domineering role the host country plays vis-a-vis the UN Secretariat, one of the Organisations five principal organs under the UN Charter.

This intellectual tour de force was facilitated by the authors academic background of a university professor and scholar of international relations, and his habit of keeping a detailed diary of events, which he wrote in longhand at the end of every day.

Unvanquished

, a defiant firsthand account by the chief protagonist, cannot be dismissed and ignored as academic books and second-hand analyses usually are.

My first encounter with the real Boutros-Ghali took place during a meeting organised by the South Centre in Jordan in 2003, which he attended as one of the invited participants. He displayed a charming personality and wit, strongly supported the work and objectives of the South Centre, and underscored his interest in South-South cooperation and in the role of the media, information and communication. More than once, he highlighted the importance of the World Social Forum in Porto Alegre, as a progressive counter-alternative to the Davos World Economic Forum. He also commended Inter Press Service (IPS), as a South-based news service, and recalled the fundamental importance of the New World Information Order (NWIO) initiative of G77/NAM that was derailed in UNESCO by the two leading developed countries.

When, shortly thereafter, the Chairperson of the South Centre Board, Gamani Corea of Sri Lanka, was unable to continue due to failing health, Boutros-Ghali was a logical choice to take over this role. Informally approached to accept the appointment, he agreed readily and with enthusiasm.

During his tenure as the Chairperson of the South Centre Board, he provided high-level political leadership, dynamism, visibility and substantive support and guidance to the Centres work, which this fledgling intergovernmental organisation needed. Like Mwalimu Julius K. Nyerere, the first Chairperson of the Board, Boutros-Ghali projected a charismatic aura of a world leader, which inspired those working with him, especially the small staff of the Centres Secretariat, who could count on his support and advice at any time and on any matter requiring his attention. His guidance and wisdom were of great importance in organising the work and consolidating and stabilising the Centre following an institutionally turbulent period in the wake of the passing away of Mwalimu Nyerere. Boutros-Ghalis personal warmth and his informal style of an academic and intellectual, which reigned in the Centre during his chairmanship, were greatly appreciated. They were reminiscent of the days of Julius Nyerere while he headed the Centres Board and, prior to that, the South Commission.

Closer, personal association with Boutros-Ghali began only after my retirement from active duty in 2006, the same year he ended his term as the Chairperson of the South Centre Board, a function that was then assumed by the former President of Tanzania, Benjamin W. Mkapa.

Our academic backgrounds and interests as students and scholars of international relations, which we continued to nurture during our respective careers and engagements related to the United Nations, our Third-World outlooks and roots (Egypt and Yugoslavia), our getting to know each other better during Boutros-Ghalis tenure as the Chairperson of the South Centre Board, and, importantly, the underlying closeness of our respective visions of global challenges helped strengthen our bonds.

It was a great privilege to have had the opportunity to closely work with Boutros-Ghali during the latter years of his long career and life, when he was in his eighties and nineties. He was a relaxed, natural self, no longer encumbered by official duties and responsibilities, political, protocol or hierarchical considerations. Until the very end of his life, he was teeming with vitality, energy, good humour, interest in world problems, and he projected the image of a committed internationalist and a genuine global leader. While he often joked about going gaga, his sharp intellect, acumen and erudition were truly admirable.

The catalyst for our academic collaboration was Boutros-Ghalis article Global Leadership: After the Cold War, which appeared in Foreign Affairs, March/April 1996. After reading it, at one of our meetings I remarked, in gist, that this article and his ambitious vision of the active leadership role the UN Secretary-General should play in the post-Cold War period were likely one of the reasons why he was ruled out by the United States for the second term of office. He smiled but did not comment on yet another of my hypotheses.

In a letter at the end of January 2009, I suggested to Boutros-Ghali that he should write a sequel to this visionary and ambitious article on the global leadership role of the UN Secretary-General in the radically changed world, dominated by the neo-liberal globalisation and neo-con realpolitik. He declined and instead we decided to undertake to write a joint piece concerning the broader issue of global leadership, focused on global, i.e. planetary systemic issues of interest and concern to humankind as a whole, those that transcend any particular national or group interest. These included, for example, climate change and sustainable development, or globalisation and governance, namely the paradigm, system-related and organising principles and goals of human society and the world order. Eventually, this resulted in our jointly authored monograph,

Global Leadership and Global Systemic Issues: South, North and the United Nations in a 21st Century World

, first published by Transcend University Press and Kolofon Press in 2011.

For over a decade, I was in close contact and cooperating with Boutros-Ghali. He was always very discreet and diplomatic in expressing his personal views, leanings and political preferences. Still, I became convinced that deep down he was a genuine and sincere Third Worlder. Indeed, in the Afterword of

Unvanquished

,Boutros-Ghali writes that, during his UN years, he was said to be pro-Third World and that this was taken to mean anti-West, a simplistic dichotomising of you are with us or against us, to which he objected vehemently.

He, both intellectually and politically, matured during the period of the anti-colonial and liberation struggles of developing countries and their movements rise on the world scene, and during the golden age of the United Nations. That age, which left a deep mark on his generation, had given rise to optimism and hope for systemic change. The developing countries saw the United Nations as the fulcrum and decisive means of the struggle against colonialism, imperialism, hegemony, aggression and wars, as a means for the promotion of world peace and global objectives, including of their own development aspirations, projected by the Non-Aligned Movement and the Group of 77. This no doubt left a deep imprint on Boutros-Ghalis personality and world outlook. His roots and intellectual pedigree, as well as his temperament, made it hard for him to bear the dominance of the one and only superpower and accounted for his occasional manifesting, to the extent to which that was possible and tolerated, of signs of dissent with the status of subservience and even ofrebellion against the unipolar world order and one-power tutelage.

Indeed, Boutros-Ghali was a UN Secretary-General who ventured openly to show his interest in and support for the Group of 77, a posture that most likely displeased and irritated some members of Group B of developed countries. They must have considered it an inimical act not becoming a neutral official heading the UN Secretariat, who is not supposed to take sides in the North-South discord and show signs of sympathy for the developing countries struggle. He was also the only UN Secretary-General formally to address a Group of 77 meeting.

In spite of his realpolitik and real-world experiences on leaving the ivory tower of academia and entering domestic and foreign-policy arenas, and in spite of being characterised by an analyst as a realist in the utopian city, supposedly one who with skill navigated the turbulent and exigent waters of multilateral politics, Boutros-Ghali harboured and could not entirely mask his idealist, indeed utopian, streak. He sincerely hoped that the United Nations would help humankind in managing and overcoming problems, a vision shared by many academics who did not belong to the realist school of thinking, a vision that had also inspired and guided early leaders and personalities of the Third World.

In his book

Unvanquished

, Boutros-Ghali made explicit his view that the duty and role of any UN Secretary-General, from whichever region of the world, was to advocate the cause of the developing countries. He also presented his conviction that, in a world of many big and wealthy powers, the job of the United Nations was to look after those marginalised because of ethnicity, gender, religion, age, health, poverty and that the UN must continue to be the main voice for the weakest and least regarded peoples, to defend them from the detrimental effects of globalization, and to help them find ways to succeed in global economy.

This activist outlook on world problems and advocacy role of the United Nations, which he harboured and aired on some occasions while in the UN office, and his braving to suggest to the US Secretary of State and the US Permanent Representative to the UN that he, as the UN Secretary-General, should be allowed from time to time to differ publicly from US policy in all probability contributed, among many other things, to his being considered troublesome and eventually ruled out for the second term.

In his concluding remarks towards the end of

Unvanquished

, to illustrate his efforts to be accommodating vis-a-vis the host country, Boutros-Ghali uses newspaper citations to depict his own actions and stance. One quoted a Deputy US Permanent Representative to the UN as saying when asked what it was that the United States had against Boutros-Ghali: He would not do what we wanted him to do as quickly as we wanted him to do it, and another from the Washington Times: He has done nearly all the US wantedeven if he squawked about it.

When telling of his unsuccessful efforts to get re-elected, he recalls his own comments and prediction, based on his experience, that his likely successor, who, he said was favoured by the United States, would have to be a puppet of the US, which wanted an even more pliant UN Secretary-General than he had been, one who would do as told ungrudgingly.

And, indeed, the tenure of the Secretary-General who followed Boutros-Ghali was also marked by a number of actions and initiatives at the behest of Washington and its allies. They found it practical to rely on the occupant of the UNSG post from the South to articulate, advance or endorse concepts that favoured and served their own objectives and legitimised their actions. Examples of this include the notion of humanitarian intervention and R2P, which the North has repeatedly been steering in a way to advance its own interests and strategic goals. There are also the UN Global Compact, which helped to deflate the demands for international regulation of transnational corporations, and the MDGs, which diverted the focus of the international dialogue and negotiations away from the key economic issues central to North-South relations. These affected the nature and priorities of the United Nations and were unfavourable for the South and the international development agenda. The developing countries, as a grouping, again remained largely silent, undecided and on a defensive because the Secretary-General happened to be from their own ranks. And when, on one occasion, he dared squawk in public and questioned the legality of unilateral action of some Western powers, which ignored and bypassed the UN and the Security Council, retribution and disciplining was quick to come, but this is another story that remains and needs to be told.

Boutros-Ghalis misfortune was that he served as the UN Secretary-General at the very crossroads in the evolution of the post-WWII world order. During a period of rising unilate-ralism, when the end of history was announced and when the multi-polar, or bipolar, world system collapsed and was superseded by a newly assertive, hegemonic order of uni-polarity and global expansionism of the victorious centre, imbued with the missionary zeal of exceptionalism and emboldened by the free hand it enjoyed. The traditional constraints imposed on the UN Secretaries-General by the Western powers thus intensified during Boutros-Ghalis term.

The self-appointed centre, heavily tilting to the right of the political spectrum, was now finally in a position to demand and exact nothing less than total obedience and absolute sub-mission of anyone occupying this UN post and to treat the United Nations primarily as a tool and an extension of its own domestic and global policies and aspirations, rather than as a democratic institution of we the peoples and the diverse family of sovereign and equal member states.

Therefore, one can surmise that had Boutros-Ghali served during an earlier period, when a different balance of forces and political outlook existed, he would have enjoyed somewhat greater policy space for independent initiatives. In spite of his shortcomings and an occasional intellectually assertive and politically audacious independent stance in a ring where elephants tread, he most likely would have served a second term, like all the other occupants of that office, before and, indeed, after him. Much more importantly, however, given his convictions, intellectual background and strength of character, he would have been in a better position to play a role in resisting the erosion and undermining of the United Nations and its functions in the neo-liberal and neo-con dominated global setting.

Boutros-Ghalis intellectual assuredness and demeanour of an academic, his optimistic expectations about the promise of and the opportunities that would materialise in the period after the Cold War, a naive, rosy view shared by many other world leaders and thinkers of the East, the South and some in the West, who failed to recognise the true nature of the ongoing changes and the deep-set global-empire instincts and designs of the sole remaining superpower, his vision of a key and constructive role that the UN Secretary-General could or, indeed, ought to play in building a new world order, including by standing up for worthy causes and the powerless, a role of the kind he sketched in his 1996 article Global Leadership After the Cold War, and, ultimately, his Third-World and non-aligned roots and leanings and his having been Vice-President of the Socialist International could not be tolerated in the radically changed political environment, once more dominated by the resurgent forces of reaction and political views that the Third World liberation and independence movements had fought against.He thus simply had to go.

In the post-Cold War age, during which Boutros-Ghali was anticipating to serve a second term, the policy space enjoyed by the UNSG incumbents shrank even further, contrary to his hopes. Indeed, he on several occasions recounted to me his induction as the UN Secretary-General on his first day in office, when a UN colleague asked to see him and informed him that he was required every Friday to send a weekly report to Washington about his main activities and actions. Boutros-Ghali, as a seasoned realist, grasped the meaning of this and proceeded to promote that colleague to a higher rank and from then on to invite him to be present at important meetings and visits that took place in his office, so that he could also submit his own report [sic]to the interested party. Whom the top international civil servant was to please and follow became obvious by the end of Boutros-Ghalis term.

Similar to other UN Secretaries-General, the limitations that Boutros-Ghali chaffed under by having to toe the policy line and unilaterally imposed constraints on his office and the UN Organisation as a whole, which he in some detail describes in his book, are of priority concern for the United Nations and international organisations in general. They matter in the continuing quest for an equitable and democratic world order and the democratisation of international affairs, objectives that Boutros-Ghali harboured and the Global South and many in civil society continue to believe in and struggle for. Experiences and encounters in this UN post that he gives an account of raise some basic questions about the United Nations, its role in the world, and the Charter-defined but disregarded functions of one of the United Nations five principal organs, the Secretariat, its staff and its Secretary-General. These issues are commonly overlooked in current analyses of the UN, in attempts at its reform and when the post of Secretary-General is discussed. Instead, consideration usually centres on administrative and management functions, or on the election process.

In this utopian city, the UN Secretary-General should not just be a CEO who manages and administers the Organisation. In fact, the individual who holds this post is de jure, if not de facto, positioned on a higher, supranational plane, above rather than below those powerful member states (viz. principal shareholders in the Organisation) whose officials and represen-tatives usually perceive and treat the highest UN official as their underling and obedient employee. In his 1996 Foreign Affairs article, Boutros-Ghali, referring to Article 100 of the Charter, concludes that above all indepen-dence should characterise the role of the UN Secretary-General, as a keystone of the mission envisaged for the holder of that office. The incumbent must defend the Charters call for all member-states to respect the exclusively international character of responsibilities of the Secretary-General and the staff and not to seek to influence them in the discharge of their responsibilities.

Regrettably, the realities of multilateral and world politics overshadow the views of idealists, views that are treated with scorn by the realist school of practitioners and thinkers, especially the ones at the global centre, who feel that the centres power, and its supposedly superior enlightenment and qualities, entitle it to impose its own vision and interests on and lead the rest of the world.

Thus, while Boutros-Ghali may have personally felt unvanquished, as the title of his book can be taken to imply, the UN high office that he held was more thoroughly vanquished by the end of his term and even more so in the period that has followed.

What has been billed as supposedly a new democratic and transparent process of electing the next UN Secretary-General has been launched. While the performance partly unfolds on the open stage and the same old process, requiring the unanimity of the P5 in the Security Council, continues behind the scene and will persist, the underlying question posed in Boutros-Ghalis writings needs to be asked anew. Is the UN Secretary-General, who heads the worlds civil service, to be a puppet on a string, primarily subservient to the signals, whims, and the worldview of a single country, one supported by its customary and obedient retinue of member states?

Or, as Boutros-Ghali implied, is the worlds leading civil servant to be allowed to fulfil his/her Charter-assigned functions and also act as a global leader. As one who has the necessary authority, latitude and resources to perform the assigned roles, who works for global objectives of humanity personified by the United Nations, without being pressured into following the centres preferred line and fearing the outcry of influential voices in its public, including for allegedly planning to set up a world government. As one who takes stands on major issues and advances proposals that reflect the basic objectives of the United Nations, i.e. of the world community, and enjoys broad international support, in particular of those who constitute the overwhelming majority of humankind but are, nevertheless, sidelined and ignored by the realities and hypocrisies of power and the global realpolitik that the World Organisation was meant to overcome. This is an important issue for the future evolution of the United Nations, which continues to be bridled and increasingly marginalised, bypassed and ignored by the realities of raw power, double standards, hypocrisy, money and hegemony, and to beincreasingly targeted by the mounting right-wing populism that considers it a mere bureaucracy and a bastion of internationalism.

In the jointly authored monograph

Global Leadership and Global Systemic Issues: South, North and the United Nations in a 21st Century World

, we suggest the relocation of the United Nations Headquarters out of the United States.

Boutros-Ghali recalled the deep anger of the host country when Germany had dared to raise the possibility of moving the New York UN HQs to Bonn. After his own experiences in New York, he seemed convinced of the benefits for multilateralism that would come from moving the UN to a neutral and friendly location, one physically removed from the overbearing presence and round-the-clock intrusiveness of the host country, which intensifies the unilateralism and hegemony that haunt the Organisation. A location away from the proximity of US domestic politics and its many actors, including the government and its next door permanent mission, Congress, media, various interest groups and influential power-wielding and opinion-making individuals. The pressures have intensified in the period since September 11, as the host country has felt entitled, in line with its own national security interests and concerns, increasingly to control and have its way in running the United Nations, an enemy organisation in the eyes of many in the US establishment, elites and large vociferous segments of the public.

Though most would say that this is impossible and an empty dream, given the interests, political, institutional and practical obstacles involved, and the deep roots of the UN in New York, it is an outstanding existential issue that merits to be, and needs to be placed on the UN agenda, as an item for discussion, study and review, and action.

The relocation of the UN headquarters from the United States would, at the very least, help to ease the current omnipresence of this country, provide an opportunity for the Secretariat and the Secretary-General to breathe more freely and be relieved of the burden and exigencies of daily interaction with a country that sees itself as the main shareholder in the World Organisation, if not the owner. While not necessarily changing the power equation, no doubt a move to a location where the United Nations, multilateralism and international cooperation are valued would be a symbol of system-change and democratisation of the World Organisation, and would be welcomed and widely appreciated not only in the South but in the North as well. It would imbue the UN, including all of its principal organs, with a fresh vision and dynamism, which would contribute to the Organisations renewal and ability to act as the leading institution of the world community in evolving a democratic, i.e. participatory and equitable multilateralism in the 21st century, an objective that Boutros-Ghali had cherished and worked for.



In our discussions, I had suggested to Boutros-Ghali that, as a scholar and practitioner, he ought to write his UN testament, in which, based on his experiences and insights, he would outline key policy and practical measures for the revitalisation and strengthening of the World Organisation to capacitate it to meet not only the current challenges but also those lying ahead. He declined.

Boutros-Ghalis turbulent UN trajectory, his writings, initiatives and documents that he took part in preparing as the UN Secretary-General, such as the Agenda for Peace, are part of his legacy to the world community. His views were views of a person committed to and engage in the struggle for the democratisation of international relations, of an individual who dared sincerely to believe in the mission and potential of the United Nations, and who, while balancing on the tightrope that UN Secretaries-General have to walk, tried, to the extent possible, to steer the UN so that it would play a greater and more central role in world affairs.

The saga depicted in his book

Unvanquished

merits special attention. It isa unique study by an international relations scholar, though one hailing from the Third World and with a different political outlook and world vision from his many peers rooted in the Western academia who are wedded to and constrained by its reigning paradigm. It should be read not only by students of international relations, future UN Secretaries-General, and UN staff, but needs to be discussed and followed up on by the UN member-states, which have failed formally to take into consideration Boutros-Ghalis views or, indeed, the implications of his pessimistic parting message in the last paragraph of his book. Namely, his conclusion that the transforming of the United Nations, with a view to enabling it effectively to act in changing the world, will be possible if the United States allows it... To put it differently, the future of the World Organisation depends on positive changes in that country, whose outlook, interests and domestic, often log-jammed, politics radiate worldwide and reduce many key UN processes and outcomes to the lowest common denominator determined by the speed of the slowest ship in the convoy that that country represents, and often stall for decades or simply block action on vital issues for humankind.

As posited by Boutros-Ghali, until a process of a political transformation of that country, its dominant worldview and self-defined,proclaimed andassigned global mission, inspired by its national interests and dogmas, sustained by the education and outlook on the world imparted to its citizens from a tender age, comes about and is crowned with success (or until such a moment when the global balance of power changes significantly), the UN Secretaries-General will continue to face the challenge of how to avoid doing the bidding of that centres holders of political, economic cum financial, military and media power, as well as S&T and cyber superiority, backed by the carefully nurtured intellectual hegemony they deploy in the ongoing worldwide clashes of ideas and paradigms and efforts to impress and form global public opinion in this information and knowledge age. All these factors play an important role in the revived and aggressive push to consolidate, diversify and modernise the traditional dominion of the West in a changing world, and evolve new and sophisticated forms of 21st century imperialism, a comprehensive drive that ought to be a key concern of the World Organisation and humankind.

In the years to come, regardless of the compromises and concessions he had to make as the UN Secretary-General, Boutros-Ghalis insights and ideas articulated in his writings and pronouncements will keep on being relevant as an important reference in the study and evolution of the United Nations and the UN system.

They will remain as a political and academic memorial of the author, a genuine internationa-list and visionary personality, an intellectual and scholar of international relations and international organisations, an international civil servant who had dared occasionally to stand up to his superior(s), a champion of effective international law and structures not parodied by hegemony. One who highlighted the vital importance of the role of the United Nations as a think-tank for the global future, an all-important function that is frowned upon and is not allowed to develop. One who genuinely believed in the UNs role of evolving conceptual and ethical foundations for charting the course for the world community. One who saw the World Organisation as a multilateral instrument that should offer alternatives and act as a counterweight to the entrenched intellectual, political and, indeed, linguistic and administrative cum management super-power hegemony exercised by the West, spearheaded by its Anglo-Saxon noyau dur.



This spunky Third-World UN Secretary-General, the first one from Africa, defiantly stated in his written message to the UN Secretariat Staff at the end of his term, You are the UN! Indeed, this fundamental truth that the United Nations staff are in fact, or ought to be, the brain, spine and soul of the World Organisation and be empowered and endowed with the necessary resources for the fulfilment of their roles, has for years deliberately been undermined,neglected and not acted upon. Boutros or BBG, as friends and peers used to call Boutros-Ghali, highlighted the crucial impor-tance of the UN Secretariat staff, including its all-important potential role of a progressive international vanguard in the domain of political thought and ideas. A field that continues to be dominated and guarded by the North, the Norths think tanks, some of which have the role to conceptualise, justify and market policies of war and planet-wide aggression, the Norths establishment-loyal academia, and increasingly by the Norths corporate and financial sectors, and individual magnates wielding their billions to influence national and world politics and political thought, all working in tandem with their governments, security and defense institutions and structures to project and defend what is in fact a self-serving reactionary paradigm.

Boutros-Ghali drew attention to the unilateral subjugation, control and neutralisaton of this principal UN organ by a variety of means, including by turning it into a mere executive tool, which is increasingly submerged in financial, management, and administrative morass, overwhelmed by operational activities and exposed to insecure employment and short-term contracts. Also, by subjecting the raison detre of this tangible and visible embodiment of the World Organisation to unceasing attacks, especially by the political far-right of the host country, and by creating an atmosphere and a political environment that make international civil service careers unattractive to best brains and visionary individuals and constrain the UN Secretariat staff to carry on with their duties and mission as envisaged under the UN Charter.

One cannot but be tempted to daydream that someone of similar academic formation, inspiration and outlook as the real Boutros-Ghali will assume the post of UNSG and have the necessary vision and courage to elaborate a contemporary Agenda for Peace, a compre-hensive agenda that would not have to deal, like its predecessor, only with peace-keeping and how the UN is to be used to control the turbulent spots in the South, but with fundamental causes of the growing threats to world peace, including multifaceted aggressions across the globe, the nature and state of the world economy and society, the global environmental issues, and the democratisation of the nascent system of global governance.

The tenure, trials and tribulations of Boutros Boutros-Ghali as UN Secretary-General mirrored the ongoing and interrelated confrontations on the world scene, namely, the confrontation between the North and the South, and the confrontation between the realpolitik of power and systemic status quo and the aspirations for international cooperation as embodied in the UN Charter and reflected in much of the United Nations work over decades, but now strongly challenged and denied.

Boutros-Ghalis academic and intellectual prowess, his roots, political vision and personal courage made it possible for these two confrontations fully to surface and go on record. The Global South is politically predisposed and today has the power and is able to play a leading role in addressing and following up on these outstanding issues, in cooperation with many likeminded but often marginalised actors in the North, including those in civil society. This is both a challenge for the South, its countries, especially the major ones, and its peoples and an opportunity for them, via South-South cooperation and collective self-empowerment, to assume a leading position and role in the world arena in this century. The United Nations is the vehicle and a ready-made platform for such epic undertaking.

The author was a former Acting Director of the South Centre, Geneva. He was also a UN official working in the area of environment. He is the author of The Quest for World Environmental Cooperation: The Case of the UN Global Environment Monitoring System, Routledge, London and New York, 1002.
Home > Archives (2006 on) > 2016 > National Security  Will it Remain a Chimera?

Following the September 18 attack on the Armys Uri camp, the government is reportedly contemplating strong diplomatic-military initiatives to counter Pakistans growing audacity. But strangely, the Home Minister and the National Security Advisor (NSA) appear to be taking all the initiatives, ordering the NIA to investigate the attack, and leaving a rather subdued Defence Minister, while the External Affairs Minister is not even in the scene.

If the internal civil unrest with over 70 continuous days of shutdown in Kashmir is to be handled as a political problem (presuming that realisation finally dawns on the govern-ment), the Home Ministry doubtless needs to take the initiative. But even there, In reality, ... the government directed the Army to create conditions on the ground that would hopefully enable the return of paramilitary forces and police who have fled their posts and were forced to concede large tracts of territory to protestors. [Ref. 1] The local police are vulnerable since their families can and do become targets, though the CAPF abandoning their posts cannot be justified. Thus, the Armys task is rather curiousnamely, re-energise the police and paramilitary forces and restore their self-confidence, morale and operational viability ...[and] also reviving the demoralised police machinery and protecting it from the wrath of the people. [Ref. 1]

In these circumstances, and especially following the attack on the Uri camp, neglecting the vital role played by the Army when the chips are down, is to deliberately denigrate the institution and drag it down. In this, it is difficult not to suspect the role of the IAS-IPS lobby, which has diligently diddled the Defence Services out of benefits which they grant to themselves, by keeping military representation out of successive CPCs. But keeping down the defence services apart, this unwritten policy goes directly against the national security interest.

In difficult times such as these, the Prime Minister (PM), chairing the National Security Council (NSC), bears the responsibility to consult the NSC members (Ministers of Defence, Finance, Home and External Affairs, and the NSA) to weigh the options and work out a strategy on how to force Pakistan to behave itself, along with restoring some semblance of governance and genuine peace in the Kashmir Valley. The political-strategic decision-responsibility is finally that of the PM, so he would engage in consultation with all NSC members. But the NSC does not include a military representative to render advice to the PM, advice which is vital in assessing the situation and working out a plan of strategic action, in a military environment which is increasingly complex and calling for joint Army-Navy-Air Force operations (joint ops).

The problem with calling for military advice in todays circumstance is that any one of the three Service Chiefs, being responsible for his own Service, cannot adequately render advice to include the operational capabilities of the other two Services. It is precisely to cater for times like this, that the PM needs single-point military advice to include joint ops capabilitiesadvice which only a military officer who does not have direct responsibility for any one Service, can render.

This advisor has to be a military officer superior to the three Service Chiefs, so that he can call for reports and information from them in order to advise the executive head of the nation (PM). This role can be filled only by a Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) who answers to the PM, a position created by every country except India. It cannot be assumed by an IFS/IAS/IPS officer (for example, the NSA) who may have only passing acquaintance with the military. Lack of a CDS constitutes a very serious shortcoming in national strategic planning capability, and this is evident that in 18 years of the existence of the NSC, Indias apex agency for political, economic, energy and strategic security, there is no national strategic document.

Even with an undisputable need for a CDS, and a case having been made out years ago, bureaucrats have stalled it because the CDS would become superior to the Cabinet Secretary in precedence, and weaken traditional bureaucratic hegemony over the Defence Services.

But what is really amazing is that retired senior military officers holding positions in think-tanks which advise government, have not been able to penetrate the bureaucratic screen to get the national interest angle of the CDS understood by successive PMs. Or else, successive PMs, having heard, are unable to appreciate the gravity of the matter.

The PM receives information and advice from his PMO, which is manned by bureaucrats, one of whose necessary duties is to filter the enormous masses of daily correspondence and information, so as not to overload the PM. The PMO in turn reaches to think-tanks and other sources. The Vivekananda Foundation, a think-tank reportedly ideologically close to the present dispensation, is perhaps one of the major sources, especially since it was founded by A. Doval, who is currently the NSA, and the PMs PS and Additional PS are both from this think-tank. There are other reputed Indian defence think-tanks (IDSA, CLAWS and ORF) named among the worlds top 65, besides the United Service Institution (USI)all staffed with competent senior military officers.

Since the call for the creation of the post of the CDS is one that began decades ago from within the Defence Services, and serving Generals can only go so far in pushing the matter, one would assume that retired senior military officers within these think-tanks would have pushed the matter (along with relevant facts and studies) to successive governments over the years.

If at all they have, it is clear that their argu-ments have not succeeded in overcoming the bureaucratic filters in the PMO. Or else, successive PMs, A.B. Vajpayee, Dr Manmohan Singh and now Narendra Modi, aware of the arguments for creating a CDS but unable to see the national (security) interest angle, have succumbed to the devious bureaucratic argu-ments against it.

Thus, due to a hitherto unbeatable combination of bureaucratic machinations, timidity or co-option of retired Generals, and lack of strategic understanding among politicians engrossed in domestic or petty politics, India remains with an ineffective NSC without a CDS, to the continuing detriment of national security. PM Narendra Modi can make history if he institutionally strengthens the NSC by immediately overcoming bureaucratic hurdles to appoint a CDS, especially at this juncture when a mere raid by the fidayeen forces on the Uri Army camp threatens wider international military dimensions. Serendipitously, the nation may also receive a national strategic document.

The souls of soldiers killed in the Uri attack will rest only when Pakistan receives a carefully thought-out strategic response, taking into account Indias and Pakistans military and diplomatic strengths and weaknesses, to put an end to Pakistans habitual, unacceptable intransigence. Such a response will not be possible if military strategy is left to a civilian.

Dear, respected Prime Minister, the ball of national security is in your court. The world is watching how you play the ball. Jai Hind!

Reference

M.K. Bhadrakumar; Talks about talks in the Kashmir Valley; https://www.mainstreamweekly.net/article> Vol LIV, No 39, New Delhi, September 17, 2016.

Major General S.G. Vombatkere, VSM, retired as an Additional DG Discipline and Vigilance in the Army HQ AGs Branch. He is a member of the National Alliance of Peoples Movements (NAPM) and Peoples Union for Civil Liberties (PUCL). With over 500 published papers in national and international journals and seminars, his area of interest is strategic and development-related issues.
Home > Archives (2006 on) > 2016 > Gandhi and Governance: Relooking Development at Grassroot Level

by Pradeep Nair and Sandeep Sharma

The Gandhian idea of governance and development at the community level is a people-centred approach that combines a number of activities to ensure people (rural people) access to relevant information so that they shall collaborate and participate in development. Through information and knowledge, the rural voices may express their expectations and can share their knowledge. Here community governance is a powerful driver, especially for the marginalised people, to change their lives for better. The Gandhian idea of government and governance is about to enhance rural communication services at the grassroot level so that it can empower the local people to plan and manage the development processes.

Any governmentwhether of Nehru, Gandhi (Indira and Rajiv) or Modiin its policy docu-ments/election manifestos highlights what rural people need in order to move up the socio-economic ladder. Prime Ministers in India never fail to mention Gandhi and Village in their promises. They feel happy to speak about invest-ments and technologies that would improve rural livelihood. But in practice, the efforts are not really sufficient to sustain the desired change at the grassroot level. The failure is because of two primary reasonslack of participation and ineffective communication. This commentary appreciates the Gandhian understanding of governance and is evolved with an analysis that how relooking this concept of governance could help the formal and informal agencies of development and governance to build a platform for dialogue and common understating for rural communities who are the real decision-makers in good governance.

Governance and Development

In the last two decades, a number of studies have been conducted to understand the gap between the rural people and the political institutions, especially the government, which affect their lives. The World Banks studyVoices of the Poorfinds that many poor people around the world, notably those living in rural areas, perceive political and governance institutions like the state to be distant, unaccoun-table and corrupt. (Narayan et.al. 2000)

Another study conducted by the Common-wealth Foundation in forty countries found that there is a growing disillusionment of people with their governments, based on their concerns with a lack of responsiveness to the needs of the poor people, and the disconnection from the lives of ordinary rural people. (Commonwealth Foundation, 1999) It does not mean that people, especially the rural people, have no interest in politics and governance. But they are frustrated in the political process and have started realising that there is a huge gap between them and the state institutions of governance. Their involve-ment in the political life of the state and nation is getting limited day-by-day and political engagement is being restricted to the domain of political parties and governance institutions. The concern is how to allow the rural people to voice their issues through inclusion, consul-tation and mobilisation so that it can inform and influence the governance process. (Cornwall, 2002)

Here, the Gandhian understanding of gover-nance and leadership is imperative as it guides everyone in the government and governance to build and strengthen the accountability and responsiveness of the governance institutions to offer good governancewhich every elected government in India is promising and has promised for the last seventy years.

Gandhi; Village and Good Governance are treasure words which every Indian politician had quite smartly learned to cash in on by pointing to Gandhi and his vision for rural India. Prime Ministerial speeches on Indepen-dence Day had hardly missed out these punch words. Gandhi and Village are two words of the holy political manuscript which one needs to keep chanting for survival in Indian politics. One can afford to miss them in practice but not in speeches. They constitute a political compulsion. They are justification for being a leader in Indian politics. But ground realities speak a different story.

Although the 73rd Constitutional Amendment has made the local government institutions, especially the Panchayati Raj Institutions, of crucial importance and assigns them a coordi-native role to link public services with local knowledge and participatory environment, unfortunately, due to poor co-ordination and communication, the meetings of Gram Sabhas were not properly attended by the most of the villagers. The MGNREGA is stricken with the worm of favouritism and corruption. Decentrali-sation of power has become a myth. Partici-pation is far from achieved. The Panchayati Raj System has failed to empower the village community in the true sense. Panchayat representatives have been reduced to the part of the policy-implementing mechanism. They were not able to prove themselves as peoples representatives in the real sense; rather, they started acting as government agents.

We have failed Gandhi on the ground but not in speeches. Mahatma Gandhi rejected the idea of parliamentary democracy. (Pantham, 1983) Instead, he supported the idea of local councils so that the state withers away. Gandhis local republics had virtues of voluntaries. (Pasricha, 2010) The political economy of Gandhi was for empowering the local communes (Panchayats).

Gandhis localism can be equated with that of Marxs communism in respect of dealing with state power. (Mashruwala, 1951) Pacific anar-chism (fight against the state power) links the two systems into one. The Marxo-Gandhian idea of social change was experimented in China as the Maoist Civil war of the Marxian variety and as the JP movement of the Gandhian variety in India. The JP movement created numerous voluntary organisations in India to weaken the political authority of the centralised state. The Panchayats also got a new life after this movement. The concept of Bhoodani Panchayats of JP was an exemplary outcome of this movement. It was thought at that time that the Panchayati Raj System in India will create an egalitarian base and it will further operate as a strong development agency of the poor. (Gupta and Gupta, 2010)

Any government, whether of the NDA, UPA or any other alliance in future, if it really wants to put the Gandhian idea of governance and leadership in practice, has to rethink the role of elected representatives, especially in local bodies, and the role they can play in local democracy. They have to recognise diverse regional socio-political contexts of engagement between communities, institutions of governance and government, so that a participatory model of governance can be built upon the diversity of local understandings of leadership.

Representation, Leadership and Participation: The Gandhian Philosophy

Gandhi often pointed out The real India lies in the 7,50,000 villages. If Indian civilisation is to make its full contribution to the building up of a stable world order, it is this vast mass of humanity that has...to be made to live again.(Gandhi, 1999) At the core for this transformation to happen he emphasised on adequate representation, dynamic leadership and active participation at the grassroot level. He philosophised that the villages should undertake the responsibility of governing themselves. People in the villages should actively participate in the development activities regarding agriculture, public health, education, irrigation and animal husbandry. Not only should the rural people participate in the implementation of programmes, they should have the authority to take decisions regarding their requirements and necessities.

Beyond the elected representatives of the panchayati raj institutions, he saw a great potential of local leadership in Gramsevaks. In his opinion, to make the village self-sufficient, such a skilled workforce who are ready to work in the rural areas, is required. The Gramsevaks, as he opined, would train the villagers in many fields like health, education and agriculture, irrigation and animal husbandry etc. But before doing so, they have to win the confidence of the villagers, by developing an intimacy and emotional attachment with them. They have to show them the way of helping themselves and procure for them such help and materials as they require. As a facilitator, the Gramsevaks have to work hard to improve the capacity of village communities to take care of their own resources.

In Gandhis opinion, villages are the sole identity of India. If village perishes, India would perish too. It will no more be India. Her mission in the world will be lost. (Singh, 2009: 5)Thereby he directed the state asthe state shall take steps to organise village Panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self-government. To realise this Gandhian vision for rural gover-nance, the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act was enacted in 1992. Since this provision was enacted, the elected representatives (ERs) of the panchayati raj institutions (PRIs) are playing a role of channel between governments and the villagersthe target-beneficiaries of a number of the governments development schemes. The success of these schemes is highly dependent on how efficiently this channel works. Actually there seems to be a strong correlation between the rate of success of any government scheme (specially meant for the rural people and to be implemented through the PRIs) and the level of magnitude of participation of these ERs in implementing them. Now the important question at this juncture that arises is: how much interest are these ERs showing in this whole process of grassroot governance?

The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act has brought in around 3.2 million people all over the country in the leadership role as elected representatives of the PRIs. Among them, around 1.2 million are women. (RPI Report, 2011) This indicates that as the largest democracy in the world, presently we have a big opportunity to encash and realise the goal of democratic decentralisation and Poorna Swaraj as dreamt by Mahatma Gandhi. The role of ERs of the PRIs in strengthening the roots of democracy and for pulling 70 per cent of the countrys population out of the quagmire of poverty, illiteracy, inequality and backwardness cannot be over-stated. Empowering these 3.1 million people would mean facilitating the way for empower-ment of the 68 million population residing in rural India.

These ERs can prove to be the greatest human resource available to bring revolutionary changes at the grassroots level. They can become potential advocates of grassroot voices and sound intermediaries between governments and the village people. If an ER is adequately literate, having the spirit for public service and is capable of building a strong communication network upwardly with MPs, MLAs, government officials and academicians and downwardly with the people he/she represents, only then he/she can serve the village community better.

But illiteracy, casteism, gender biasness and economic backwardness are the obstacles which inhibit ERs to a play significant role in the development process. In order to overcome these challenges and to empower the PRIs to function as local self-governments in letter and spirit of Article 243 (G), the Ministry of Panchayati Raj (MoPR) has designed a National Capacity Building Framework (NCBF) which outlines a comprehensive approach toward building the capabilities of Panchayats. These capacity-building initiatives are focused on the training programme; however, the ERs need assistance on a range of other practical and day-to-day issues, including Gram Sabha mobilisation, interaction with officials on finalisation of the BPL (Below Poverty Line) list, campaigns on health issues, child school enrolment, voter awareness, monitoring of drought relief work, mid-day-meal programme and the functioning of Anganwadis.

Beyond Ballot Box: Institutions of Rural Governance

In a number of his interactions with people, Gandhi criticised the liberal-democratic reifi-cation, objectification, and technocratisation of mainstream political institutions. (Pantham, 1983) Rather than believing in a formal democratic political system, he preferred alter-native institutions of governance. Institu-tions of governance at the grassroot level like self-help groups, volunteer groups, youth clubs, civil societies, and non-government organi-sations can lead to a better civic participation than formal political institutions like state and political organisations. These informal institu-tions can effectively coordinate and guide the development programmes and partners at the village level by mobilising people to participate actively in development process and planning. (Bucek and Smith, 2000) These governance institutions can encourage people to participate in taking decisions that are locally appropriate at the village level and thus can easily serve the needs of the local community.

Since the leadership of these institutions is beyond the ballot box, they can be more proactive and can reach out to the communities to ensure the participation of the largest possible number. What is required here is to develop some mechanisms and channels in place that can enable the participation in the local decision-making process of the rural people. (Barber, 1984) The channels can be community work councils, local community meetings at the village level or any other informal group or gathering of common rural people. Through these channels, people can participate in decision-making regarding issues related to socio-economic affairs; justice and settlements of social and legal disputes; develop-ment programmes and good governance. These informal channels can help the common people to move from being users or choosers of public service policies made by formal political and governance institutions, to makers and shapers of the policies themselves. (Cornwall and Gaventa, 2000)

This Gandhian approach to governance is imperative as it links people and States in new ways to rebuild the relationship between the people and government. Further, the chances of re-election of a PRI are bleaker and keeping his/her socio-economic background in mind, his/her five-year tenure slips away only in understanding the basics of the panchayat system and its functioning. One can be more productive if he/she gets another chance. This concern has been raised several times by numerous panchayat represen-tatives to the researchers doing their researches on grassroot governance. This is the other reason why the institutions of rural governance beyond the ballet box become essential. They are beyond the election and re-election process. Their past experience will always enrich their future action.

What makes the Gandhian idea of village and governance unique and different from other approaches in governance is that it is participatory and holistic. It talks about an integrated approach built on the understanding that people at the grassroot level participate only through dialogue, knowledge exchange and mutual learning from each other. Governance, in the Gandhian view, is not a top-down approach of transferring information and knowledge; rather it is a cross-cutting approach practised in an integrated manner through collective decision-making and collaboration for the welfare of everyone irrespective of caste, religion, class, and ethnicity. If development and governance are about change, this change cannot occur without collective community efforts for diagnosis, discussion and problem-solving process.

The Gandhian understanding of governance and development at the village level is based on the understanding and awareness of the common rural people of their own social, economic and political conditions so that they can deal with their common issues and can consciously take the initiative to seek and find solutions. In this process, the formal political and governance systems are required as facilitators and only with this understanding would we be in a position to say that people are the fifth pillar of democracy.

References

Barber, B. (1984), Strong Democracy: Participatory Policies for a New Age, Berkeley CA: University of California Press.

Bucek, J. and Smith, B. (2000), New Approaches to Local Democracy: Direct Democracy, Participation and the Third Sector, Government and Policy, 18: 3-16.

Commonwealth Foundation (1999), Citizens and Governance: Civil Society in the New Millennium, London: The Commonwealth Foundation Publication.

Cornwall, A. (2002), Making Spaces, Changing Places: Situating Participation in Development, IDS Working Paper 170.

Cornwall, A. and Gaventa, J. (2000), From Users and Choosers to Makers and Shapers: Repositioning Participation in Social Policy, IDS Bulletin, 31 (4): 50-62.

Gandhi, M. (1999), The Collected Works of Mahatama Gandhi, New Delhi: Publication Division, Government of India.

Government of Himachal Pradesh and GTZ GmbH, (2010), RPI Report, 2010-11.

Gupta, A.A. and Gupta, A. (2010), Gandhian Thought, New Delhi: Ramesh Publication.

Mashruwala, K.G. (1951), Gandhi and Marx, Ahmedabad: Navajivan Press.

Narayan, D., Chambers, R., Shah, M.K. and Petesch, P. (2000), Voices of the Poor: Crying Out for Change, Washington DC: World Bank.

Pantham, T. (1983), Thinking with Mahatama Gandhi: Beyond Liberal Democracy, Political Theory, 11 (2): 165-188.

Pasricha, A. (2010), Rediscovering Gandhi: Consensual Democracy Gandhi on State, Power and Politics, New Delhi: Concept Publication.

Singh, K. (2009), Rural Development: Principles, Policies and Management, New Delhi: Sage.

Pradeep Nair, Ph.D, is an Associate Professor and Dean, School of Journalism, Mass Communication and New Media, Central University of Himachal Pradesh, Dharamshala. Sandeep Sharma is presently doing his Ph.D from the Department of Mass Communication and Electronic Media, Central University of Himachal Pradesh. Before shifting to academics, he worked with Dainik Bhaskar, the Hindi daily, as a sub-editor.
Home > Archives (2006 on) > 2016 > Gandhi for Today

(On the occasion of Mahatma Gandhis one hundred and fortyseventh birth anniversary on October 2, 2016, we are reproducing the following excerpts from his writings and pronouncements. This is followed by a couple of relevant articles on Gandhi.)

Soldiers drunk with the pride of physical strength loot shops and are not even ashamed to take liberties with women. The administration is powerless in the war time to prevent such happenings. The army fulfils their primary need, and they wink the eyes at their misdeeds...

Hence arise questions which a sister sends me: (i) If a soldier commits an assault on a woman, can she be said to have lost her virtue? (2) Is such a woman to be condemned and ostracised by the society? (3) What should the women and the public do under such circumstances?

Whilst the woman has in point of fact lost her virtue, the loss cannot in any way render her liable to be condemned or treated as an outcast. She is entitled to our sympathy for she has been cruelly injured, and we should tend her wounds as we would those of any injured person.

A woman is worthy of condemnation only when she is a willing party to her dishonour. In no case, are adultery and criminal assault synonymous terms. And if we were to view the matter in this light, we would not hide such instances, as has thus far been our wont. Public opinion against such conduct on the part of men towards women would then he created and freely exercised.

If the press carried on a sustained agitation, soldiers, white or brown, would be compelled to prevent such misbehaviour.

My advice to women is that they should leave the cities and migrate to the villages where a wide field of service awaits them. There is compara-tively little risk of their being assaulted in villages. They must live simple lives and make them-selves one with the poor. If they will display their wealth by dressing in silks and satins and wearing jewellery, they will, in running away from our danger, expose themselves to a double. Naturally, the advice cannot refer to those whom duty compels to live in cities.

The main thing, however, is for women to know how to be fearless. It is my firm conviction that a fearless woman who knows that her purity is her best shield, can never be dishonoured. However beastly the man, he will bow in shame before the flame of her dazzling purity. And there are example even in the modern times of women who have thus defended themselves. I can, as I write, recall two such instances. I, therefore, recommend women who read this article to try to cultivate this couratge...

But such faith or courage can not be acquired in a day. Meantime we must try to explore other means. When a woman is assaulted, she may not stop to think in terms of himsa or ahimsa. Her primary duty is self-protection. She is at liberty to employ every method or means that come to her mind in order to defend her honour. God has given her nails and teeth. She must use them with all her strength and, if need be, die in the effort. The man or woman who has shed all fear of death will be able not only to protect himself or herself but others also through laying down his or her life. In truth, we fear death most, and hence we ultimately submit to the superior physical force. Some will bend the knee to the invader, some will resort to bribery, some will crawl on their bellies or submit to other forms of humiliation, and some women will even give their bodies rather than die. I have not written this in a carping spirit. I am only illustrating human nature. Whether we crawl on our bellies or whether a woman yields to the lust of man is symbolic of that same love of life which makes us stoop to anything. Therefore, only he who loses his life shall save it. To enjoy life one should give up the lure of life. That should be part of our nature.

So much for what a woman should do. But what about a man who is witness to such crimes? The answer is implied in the foregoing. He must not be a passive onlooker. He must protect the woman. He must not run for police help; he must not rest satisfied by pulling the alarm chain in the train. If he is able to practise non-violence, he will die in doing so and save the woman in jeopardy. If he does not believe in non-violence or cannot practise it, he must try to save her by using all the force he may have. In either way, there must be readiness on his part to lay down his life.

If old, decrepit and toothless, as I am, I were to plead non-violence and be a helpless witness of assault on the honour of a sister, my so-called mahatmaship would be riduculed, dishonoured and lost. If I or those like me were to intervene and lay down our lives, whether violently or non-violently, we would surely save the prey and, at any rate, we would not remain living witnesses to her dishonour.

So much about the witnesses. But if the courageous spirit pervades the entire atmosphere of our country and it is known that no Indian will stand women being assaulted, I venture to say that no soldier will dare to touch them. That such a spirit does not exist is a matter pf shame for us. But it will be something if persons ready to wipe out this blot are forthcoming.

Those who have influence with the Govern-ment, will try to get the authorities to take the necessary action. But self-help is best help. In the present circumstances we may rely on our own strength and Gods help.

[From the article Criminal Assaults written

on the way to Wardha from Calcutta,

February 1942]



I am an irrepressible optimist. We have not lived and toiled in vain all these years that we should become barbarians, as we now appear to be becoming, looking at all the senseless bloodshed in Bengal, in Bihar and the Punjab. But I feel that it is just an indication... as we are throwing off the foreign yoke. All the dirt and froth is coming now to the surface. When the Ganges is in flood, the water is turbid. The dirt comes to the surface. When the flood subsides, you see the clear blue water which soothes the eye. That is what I hope for and live for. I dont wish to live to see Indian humanity becoming barbarian.

Who can predict the future? Some years ago I read Butlers Analogy and therein I read that the future is the child of our somewhat past. This thought has persisted with me, because it coincides with Indian belief. We are the makers of our own destiny. We can mend or mar the present and on that will depend the future.

[From what Gandhiji told the Chinese Ambassdor to India, Dr Lo Chia Luen, New Delhi, July 25, 1947]



The economic conflict which you envisage, is likely to make the Hindu-Muslim tension less acute. Even the end of the Hindu-Muslim conflict will not end all our troubles. What is happening is this. With the end of slavery and the dawn of independence, all the weaknesses of society are bound to come to the surface. I do not see any reason to be unnecessarily upset about. If we keep our balance at such a time, then every tangle will be solved. As far as the economic question is concerned, it has to be solved in any case. Today, there is gross economic inequality. The basis of socialism is economic equality. There can be no Ram Raj in the present state of iniquitous inequalities in which, only a few roll in riches, while the masses do not get even enough to eat. I accepted the theory of socialism, even while I was in South Africa. My opposition to the socialists and the others consists in attacking violence as a means of effecting any lasting reform...

It can, however, he asked whether the present rajas and the others can be expected to become trustees of the poor. If they do not become trustees of their own accord, force of circum-stances will compel the reform, unless they court utter destruction. When the panchayat raj is established, public opinion will do, what violence can never do. The present power of the zamindars, the capitalists and the rajas can hold sway, only so long as the common people do not realise their own strength. If the people non-co-operate with the evil of zamindari or capitalism, it must die of inanition. In panchayat raj only the panchayat will be obeyed and the panchayat can only work through the law of their making.

[From the editorial How to Combat Himsa, written on May 25, 1947]



I have been lately taken to task for daring to say what I have stated about Kashmir and the maharaja. Those who have done so have evidently failed to read my statement carefully. I have simply tendered advice which, I suppose, the lowliest can do. And to do so, sometimes, becomes a duty, as was the case with me. What was it for? It was, if accepted, designed to raise the maharaja in his own and the worlds esteem. His and his states is a most unenviable position today. He is a Hindu prince, having under his sway a very large majority of Muslims. The invaders have called their invasion a holy war for the defence of the Muslims reported to be ground down under Hindu misrule! Sheikh Abdullah Saheb was called by the ruler to his task at a most critical period. He is new to the task and deserves every encouragement, if he is considered fit by His Highness the Maharaja. It must be evident to the outsider, as it is to me, that Kashmir must be lost to the invaders, otherwise called the raiders, if the Sheikh Abdullah Sahebs effort to hold together the Muslims and the minority fails. And it would be a mistake to think that the Union army could do it. The army was sent in answer to the combined importunity of the Maharaja Saheb and the Sheikh Saheb, in order to help ward off the attack. Is it any wonder that I have advised the ruling authority to rise to the occasion and to become like the King of England and, therefore, use his rule and his Dogra army in strict accord with the advice of Sheikh Abdullah Saheb and his emergency Cabinet? The instrument of accession stands, as it is. It confers or reserves certain rights on or for the ruler. I, as a private individual, have ventured to advise that the ruler should waive or diminish the rights and perform the duty, pertaining to the office, of a Hindu prince. If I am wrong as to my facts, I should be corrected. If I err in my conception of Hinduism and of the duty of a Hindu prince, I am out of court. If Sheikh Abdullah Saheb is erring in the discharge of his duty as the chief of the Cabinet or as a devout Musalman, he should certainly step aside and give place to a better man. It is on the Kashmir soil, that Islam and Hinduism are being weighed now. If both pull their weight correctly and in the same direction, the chief actors will cover themselves with glory and nothing can move them from their joint credit. My sole hope and prayer is that Kashmir should become a beacon light to this benighted subcontinent.

So much for the Maharaja Saheb and the Sheikh Saheb. Will not the Government of Pakistan and the Government of the Indian Union close ranks and come to an amicable settlement with the assistance of impartial Indians? Or, has impartiality fled from India? I am sure, it has not.

[Text of a prayer speech read out in Delhi on December 29, 1947]



Before I ever knew anything about politics in my early youth, I dreamt the dream of communal unity of the heart. I shall jump in the evening of my life like a child, to feel that the dream has been realised in this life. The wish for living the full span of life portrayed by the seers of old and which the seers permit us to set down at 125 years, will then revive. Who would not risk sacrificing his life for the realisation of such a dream? Then we shall have real swaraj. Then, though legally and geographically we may still be two states, in daily life no one will think that we were two separate states. The vista before me seems to me to be, as it must be to you, too glorious to be ture. And yet like a child in a famous picture, drawn by a famous painter, I shall not be happy, till I have got it. I live and I want to live for no lesser goal... I remember to have read, I forget now whether in the Delhi Fort or in the Agra Fort, when I visited them in 1896, a verse on one of the gates, which when translated reads thus: If there is paradise on earth, it is here, it is here, it is here.... I should love to see that verse with justice inscribed on the gates of Pakistan at all the entrances. In such paradise, whether it is in the Indian Union or in Pakistan, there will be neither paupers, nor beggars, nor high, nor low, neither the millionaire employers, nor the half-starved employees, nor intoxicating drinks or drugs. There will be the same respect for women as vouchsafed to men, and the chastity and the purity of men and women will be jealously guarded. Where every woman, except ones wife, will be treated by men of all religions, as mother, or sister, or daughter, according to her age. Where there will be no untouchability, and where there will be equal respect for all faiths. They will be all proudly, joyously and voluntarily bread labourers. I hope that everyone who listens to me or who reads these lines, will forgive me, if stretched on my bed and basking in the sun, inhaling the life-giving sunshine, I allow myself to indulge in this ecstasy.

[From the address at a prayer meeting during his last fast in Delhi, January 14, 1948]
Home > Archives (2006 on) > 2016 > Using NGOs to Pressure New Delhi, US Style

by Hasan Hamidullah

The US is known to widely use NGOs to make foreign governments succumb to its pressure in promoting American interests at the cost of those countries national interests. This policy is practised in India as well.

During a conference in Bengaluru the noted NGO, Amnesty International, charged the Indian authorities with violating human rights in Jammu and Kashmir. That accusation came at a time when the Government of India was doing its best to prevent the conflict in J&K from spreading to large parts of the State; and the charge certainly did not contribute towards reduction of the prevailing tensions there. Such allegations are promptly exploited by Islamabad to reinforce Pakistans Kashmir policy and raise the issue of violation of human rights in order to back the separatists alongwith other means to enhance instability there.

Amnesty International has been involved in organising protests in Turkey, Ukraine, Russia and Ethiopia. In 2014 it used Nazi groups in Ukraine to prevent the National Police from restoring order in Kiev, the countrys capital. In 2016 this NGO criticised Ankara for its inability to cope with migration to Turkey.

Between 2012 and 2015 Amnesty International has received donations (ranging from 800,000 to 5000,000 Euros) from the US, European Community and Norway. And it is obvious the donors would like to see some positive out-come from their investments when it comes to their global interests.

India should see to it that regardless of their affiliation all NGOs operating on its territory are made to abide by its national legislation relating to the functioning of such organisations. It should also increase inter-national cooperation on the issue with other countries. The cooperation could be in the form of exchange of information in groups like the BRICS, SCO and other similar bodies whose members face the same problem of interference in their internal affairs through NGOs funded from abroad.
Home > Archives (2006 on) > 2016 > Voice of Sanity in the Midst of Insanity PIPFPDs Joint Statement

In the wake of the heightening of tensions between India and Pakistan, the Pakistan-India Peoples Forum for Peace and Democracy issued on September 23 the following Joint Statement with the objective of restoring peace, normalcy and cooperation between the two neighbouring states of South Asia.

The PIPFPD expresses its concern over the growing tensions between India and Pakistan following the militants attack on a strategically important Army base in Uri, Jammu and Kashmir. The leaderships of both the countries need to urgently act towards defusing the tense scenario rather than fuelling it.

We appeal to the saner voices of both the countries to play a pro-active role in bringing some sense to the rulers. There cannot be any other option to bring peace in the sub-continent but dialogue. Islamabad and New Delhi need to take some serious and sincere efforts to build an atmosphere of trust and initiate that process. While Pakistan needs to be more convincing in its fight against terrorism and terrorists operating from its soil, India needs to shun the policy of dealing with Kashmir militarily and brutally.

The Indian Government needs to begin dialogue with all the stakeholders in Jammu and Kashmir to normalise the situation. To create a conducive atmosphere for dialogue, the Indian Government needs to end human rights violations in Kashmir, stop the use of pellet guns and release all innocent prisoners including the human rights defender, Khurram Parvez, who was re-arrested under the PSA after the High Court directed that he be released.

We strongly feel that a sectarian approach for domestic consumption will harm everyone in the long run. Sentiments are running high in India since Uri was attacked. Rather than exploiting the sentiments of the people, India and Pakistan should come forward and see that such dastardly attacks do not happen again.

Jatin Desai (General Secretary, PIPFPD India), Anuradha Bhasin and Asha Hans (Co-Chairpersons, PIPFPD India), I.A. Rehman (Chairperson, PIPFPD Pakistan)
Home > Archives (2006 on) > 2016 > Surgical Strikes and After

POLITICAL NOTEBOOK

The surgical strikes by the Indian Army in the wee hours of today at seven places in the PoK where infiltrators had assembled to cross the LoC and infil-trate into India for carrying out terror attacks, was executed with commendable planning and preparation. Pakistans initial reaction was to downplay the impact of the strike as Islamabad was taken completely aback by the Indian action which it apparently did not anticipate. Expectedly, there is euphoria in India for what the Army has done. Political parties have congratulated the Army and supported the Modi Government.

But after the initial euphoria is over, a hard look will have to be taken at the developing situation. A retaliatory action by Pakistan is likely. Indian armed forces must have taken that contingency into account and made preparations for meeting the challenge when it arises. Already there are reports of civil population being evacuated from the border areas of Jammu and Kashmir and Punjab.

Surgical strikes are part of Indias overall strategy to end, once and for all, Pakistans policy of bleeding India through a thousand cuts through a proxy war carried out bywhat Pakistan claimsnon-state actors. The boycott of the SAARC Summit in Pakistan, scheduled for November, forms part of Indias strategy to isolate Pakistan globally. With Bangladesh, Bhutan and Afghanistan also deciding to boycott the summit, India has succeeded in isolating Pakistan at least regionally.

India is further exploring the possibility of using the Indus Water Treaty to put pressure on Pakistan. There is also talk of ending the MFN (Most Favoured Nation) status given to Pakistan in 1996 in bilateral trade without, however, Pakistan reciprocating. But the volume of bilateral trade between India and Pakistan is so insignificant that ending the MFN is not likely to hurt Pakistan much.

The bigger question is: what will Pakistan do if it finds itself cornered by India from all sides? And how far will it be able to play the victim card to turn international opinion against India? It is here that Indias foreign policy and diplomacy will be tested.

Noted diplomats and strategic experts, not favourably disposed towards the prevailing dispen-sation in South Block, have admitted that todays operation on the LoC was conducted by the armed forces with exceptional skill, courage and enterprise; nor was it in anyway aimed against a foreign country as it took place in an area that India can legitimately claim to be its own as it was forcibly annexed by Pakistan shortly after this states independence. At the same time they are totally opposed to the jingoistic expressions of euphoria after the surgical strikes and the use of such phrases as giving Pakistan a bloody nose because such utterances can boomerang and hence are counterproductive.

There is no end to war-mongering by instant strategists and the electronic media. The voices of sanity are being subjected to ridicule. The so-called peaceniks have become the targets of attack. They are being branded as anti-national. Those who are whipping up war hysteria will never expose themselves to the slightest risks, safely ensconced as they are in their well-protected studios.

As Clausewitz famously said: The political object is the goal, war is the means of reaching it, and the means can never be considered in isolation from their purposes. Indias political object is to stop Pakistan from sponsoring terrorism against India. It is Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his colleagues who will have to take the decision whether risking an all-out war with Pakistan can achieve this objective.

September 29 Analyst
The contract between ICANN and the US Department of Commerce National Telecommunications and Information Administration to perform the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) functions expired at midnight on Friday.

A last-minute challenge filed by four US attorneys general was rejected by a judge in Texas on Friday afternoon.

The transition means that ICANN is now a non-profit organisation overseen by multiple stakeholders, including internet users, businesses, registries and governments.

The transition to the so-called multi-stakeholder model had been supported by ICANN itself, the US government and stakeholders, but had been repeatedly challenged by some US politicians.

They alleged that the transition involved giving away US property (the root file of internet addresses) without lawmakers' consent.

The rejection of the final challenge means the internet and domain name system, including rights protection mechanisms, will continue to operate as normal, said Jeff Neuman, senior vice president of Com Laude USA.

If the transition had not gone ahead, it would have led to "a loss of trust", he told Managing IP: "If that trust crumbles, then the rights protection mechanisms and everything considered sacred would crumble with it."

In a statement, ICANN said the transition validates the multi-stakeholder model and enhances its accountability.
TODAYS WORD is logomachy (low-go-ma-key). Example: During the vice presidential debate Tuesday night, Mike Pence and Tim Kaine are expected to have a logomachy.

SUNDAYS WORD was ambry (am-bree). It means a cabinet in the wall of a Christian church. Example: The kids were sent to the ambry, down in the basement of the church, to retrieve the communion cups.

Senior citizens dance

Do we have any readers out there who like to dance? There will be a Senior Citizens Evening Dance Tuesday at Rangeley Ruritan Building. The dance will run from 7 to 9:30 p.m. with music by The Plantation Band. The cost of admission is $5. There will be another dance at the building on Oct. 11.

Confederate daughters meet

The Mildred Lee chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy will meet Tuesday at 2 p.m. at the Bassett Historical Center. Jean Rood will preside, with Charla Compton presenting a historical program. Any women with Confederate heritage are encouraged to attend.

Cub Scouts sign-up

Cub Scout Pack 166 will be holding sign-ups this Thursday at Smith Memorial United Methodist Church, 2703 Daniels Creek Road in Collinsville. Cub Scouts are for all boys from first through fifth grade. Pack 166 serves Collinsville and the surrounding area. For more information, contact scoutmaster Linda Henley at (276)-647-7179.

Yard and bake sale

Axton Baptist Churchs Youth Group will hold a yard sale and bake sale at the church, 173 Mountain Valley Road, on Saturday. The sale will start at 8 a.m. People from the community can also set up in the churchs parking lot and sell their items for a $10 donation per table. All the money from those table rentals will be used on the churchs Christmas Shoebox project for Samaritans Purse. For more information, call the church at (276)-252-6377.

Authors come to PHCC

Patrick Henry Community College will host author Shayrn McCrumb on Oct. 10, as part of their visiting author symposium. The discussion starts at 1 pm in Frith Exhibit Hall with McCrumb, the author of The Ballad of Tom Dooley. In her talk, McCrumb will discuss her latest novel St. Dale, based loosely on the Canterbury Tales and the culture of NASCAR.

History lecture

The Martinsville Library will host a lecture Oct. 12 by historian B. Scott Crawford. The event will run from 6 to 7:30 p.m., with a focus on Domesticity or Death: Decoding a Nineteenth Century Portrait.

The lecture will discuss the culture of death and dying in the 19th century.

TRIVIA QUESTION: There are four rocky planets in our solar system. Can you name them? And if so, what is the largest and most dense? The answer will be in tomorrows Stroller.

TRIVIA ANSWER: Weve talked about the biggest states, countries and even the biggest oceans in the world. Whats left? What is the biggest island still in existence today? The answer is Greenland, which stretches 839,999 miles. In second, with less than half the size, is New Guinea at 309,000. The argument has been batted around that Australia should be considered on this list, but because its considered a continent, it doesnt also get listed as a island.
Photo: VNA

The working visit takes place at the invitation of the Vietnamese Vice State President Dang Thi Ngoc Thinh and will be utilised to break into new and possible areas of trade and investment to help unlock trade imbalances between the two nations.

Bilateral trade between the Vietnam-South Africa has grown significantly from ZAR13.4 billion to ZAR18.5 billion in 2015, making Vietnam the fourth largest trading partner of South Africa in the Asian region.

By 2015, South African imports from Vietnam amounted to ZAR16.3 billion from ZAR11.5 billion in 2014 while exports are at ZAR2.3 billion in 2015 from ZAR1.9 billion in 2014.

Vietnam offers great trading opportunities for South African companies particularly in the transport, mining sector, road and infrastructure including the defence industry. It is internationally recognised for its expertise in the field of missile defence systems.

Besides, the visit of Vice Deputy President Ramaphosa will also seek to diversify South African exports to Vietnam by identifying new areas for market access of South African products.

The 54-year-old Vice President will also explore possibilities of increasing the number of South African students receiving training in maritime economy.

Currently, there are six South African students studying at the Hai Phong city-based Maritime Universityy. South Africa hopes to also increase study courses to include ship building. Vietnams shipbuilding industry is ranked 5th in the world with 60 ship-building and repairing yards.

According to a press release issued by the Embassy of South Africa in Vietnam on October 3rd, the visit is also expected to culminate in a partnership between Vietnam and South Africa in the development of South Africas aquaculture sector.

Vietnam has utilised aquaculture as one of their key development programs in addressing the challenges of poverty and unemployment.

To deepen bilateral political, economic and trade ties, the two countries launched the Partnership Forum for Economic, Trade, Scientific, Technical and Cultural Co-operation in 2004.

The Partnership Forum has thus far agreed to expand co-operation to include the areas of defence, security, justice, agriculture, environment, water resources, transport, education and science and technology./.
by Tanya Gazdik , October 3, 2016

Honda is joining forces with Tested and Adam Savage for six original Features Not Standard" episodes spotlighting the 2017 Honda Ridgeline pickup truck.

Savage, former host of the Mythbusters TV series, focuses on entertaining custom builds (like a mobile movie theater, the ultimate dirt-bike mobile pit-stop, a mobile campsite and a weather balloon launchpad) that highlight unique Ridgeline features such as the lockable in-bed trunk, truck bed audio system and dual action tailgate.

The partnership helps Honda to highlight the versatility and functionality of the Honda Ridgeline, said Phil Hruska, manager of media strategy, American Honda Motor Co., Inc.

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Challenging convention is a common thread that the Honda Ridgeline and Adam Savage and his Tested team share, Hruska tells Marketing Daily. This partnership gives Honda the opportunity to showcase the Ridgelines unique capabilities and features through Testeds out-of-the-box custom builds, while adding a sense of fun and adventure that resonates with this audience.

The webisodes are the latest in media programming to support the integrated marketing campaign for the completely redesigned 2017 Honda Ridgeline, now available in dealerships nationwide. The online series will be shared on Tested.com as well as Testeds YouTube channel, which has over 2 million subscribers, and on UPROXX.com.

The effort is aimed at consumers who are passionate about DIY, camping, fishing and home improvement.

Hondas partnership with Adam Savage and Tested is targeting truck and/or SUV intenders who are looking for a versatile vehicle that fits with their active lifestyle, while at the same time offering comfort and technology, Hruska says.


by Bob Garfield , Featured Columnist, October 3, 2016

Claude Jellicot and Luke Severn-Jenkins knew each other at Arizona State, where the two agronomy majors worked on a fascinating project. They developed a hybrid species of corn and chili pepper, which they further engineered into a naturally spicy popcorn they dubbed Cornpeppers. Big hit in Tempe.

Sensing a phenomenon, they patented the seed and quit school halfway through their junior year to start up Global Cornpeppers with a novel food product and even more novel business model.

They gave Cornpeppers away.

The idea, Severn-Jenkins told The Wall Street Journal in 2003, was to get consumer trial and rapidly scale our consumer base. If Cornpeppers were a fixture at every bar, at every home game-watching get-together, in every dorm room, then we could think about monetizing.

The scheme worked. Going rapidly from a $1.2 million seed round, spent mainly to harvest, package and ship Cornpeppers free to test markets throughout the Southwest, Jellicot and Severn-Jenkins quickly gravitated to an A Round investment from Shackley Bernard Friersson Ventures, San Francisco, and Taminy Capital, New York. By the time the C Round closed in 2006, Global Cornpeppers valuation was $16 billion and it was shipping 340 metric tons of product per year to 50 states and 90 countries. It quickly became the most popular snack food in California, Ohio, Arizona, New Mexico, Louisiana, Switzerland, Bangladesh, Czech Republic and South Africa.

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As a 26-year-old Zurich auto repairman, Horst Bachmann told the Financial Times of London: I am enjoying this chili corn. It is zesty, and it is free. Jellicot, in the same 2007 article, was quoted as claiming success with his strategy. We have created one of the most popular food products in history. Demand for Cornpeppers continues to grow every quarter. In Q4, we will ship 50 million cases domestically alone. I dont believe I am overstating the case to say we have influenced global consumer behavior on a grand scale.

The article was headlined: This Popcorn Burns, and So Does the Cash.

It was a salient question. Having established not only consumer acceptance but historically rapid growth, Global Cornpeppers was struggling with its early forays into monetization. Forty puffed kernels in every bag had narrow strips of thin paper implanted within, such as in a Hershey Kiss. On each was imprinted an advertising message.

Several advertisers signed on early to PepperGrams, generating strong publicity just in time for the largest Initial Public Offering in grocery-product history. When all was said and done, at 4 p.m. Oct. 3, 2011, Global Cornpeppers had a market capitalization of $96 billion. Shackley Bernard and Taminy, the venture firms, enjoyed what Forbes called a cornpopping, eyepopping exit. Meantime, by the end of 2011, the now public company had run up a loss of $2.5 billion.

Since then, revenues -- mainly on PepperGram sales -- have increased to $900,000, but as shipments have grown so have the losses: $855 million in Q2 alone.

Recently, the board of Global Cornpeppers announced that it has engaged Goldman Sachs to explore a strategic partnership.

Salesforce and Google are expected to bid.
by Richard Whitman , Columnist, October 2, 2016

In Jakarta, police are questioning ten people -- eight from advertising agency Transito Aidman Jati -- after a jumbotron displayed pornographic images in South Jakarta on Friday. An outdoor video screen in the Prapanca area of South Jakarta displayed a porn video to the surprise of many.Jakarta Police spokesman Sr. Comr. Awi Setiyono said 10 people have been investigated to find who was responsible for the incident, which quickly went viral. The two others were witnesses who saw the video at the scene.

The Public Relations Department of South Jakarta quickly cut power to the billboard upon learning of the video content.



As the police are conducting a forensic examination of the six computers used by the ad agency to display content to the billboards, Awi said, we have examined five computers and another one will be checked soon. I hope the investigation will reveal who played the video and whether there was an intent to display the video.



In addition, the phones of the eight ad agency employees have been confiscated to aid in the determination of the source of the porn.



Other reports say the event was the result of outside hackers. Apparently, the video content comes from a film entitled "Tokyo Hot

Number 1185."



If this had occurred in Times Square, most people would have chuckled and moved on. In Muslim-heavy Indonesia, access to pornographic web content is blocked and any TV content hinting at sex is usually blurred or cut making the appearance of such content in such a public forum a bit more shocking.



If you really, really want to see the content that was displayed, a quick Google search for "porn on billboard" will satiate your desire.





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by Philip Rosenstein , Staff Writer, October 3, 2016

The 1990s were tough for Trump businesses, with bailouts and bankruptcies plaguing his professional endeavors for years. After receiving $65 million in loans and credit in 1990 to prop up his failing real-estate investments, he declared bankruptcy just nine months later, $4 billion in the hole.



There is no evidence that Trump ever filed for personal bankruptcy, but his Taj Mahal casino in Atlantic City took the brunt of the shortfall, filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. A number of other casinos and real-estate endeavors have faced a similar fate since then.

However, mismanagement of his businesses did take a toll on his personal finances. Due to the bankruptcy in 1991, he lost 50% of his investment in the casino and had to sell assets to stay afloat.

This was all public knowledge for those who cared to check his claims of unfettered business success.

Over the weekend, The New York Times came to possess pages from Trumps personal 1995 tax return, in which they found a Trump-sized number in the personal liability row: $916 million. Thats just for one year.

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According to tax experts, through some tax alchemy only available to the wealthy, declaring a loss that size could have allowed Donald Trump to forgo over $50 million in taxable income over the next 18 years.

We dont know how much his taxable income burden may have been over the years, as he consistently refuses to release his returns, but one can assume the possibility of paying virtually no personal income tax for at least many of those years. All the while shortchanging real-estate developers, his employees and investors.

The reactions to these revelations have been much like the various reactions to Donald Trump throughout the campaign: either hes a genius or a complete farce.

Chris Christie was given the daunting task of being the first Trump surrogate to address the NYT claims. On Fox News Sunday, Christie explained that what the report shows is what an absolute mess the federal tax code is and thats why Donald Trump is the best person to fix it. There is no one who has shown more genius in their way to maneuver around the tax code.

It is incredible, that as a trained lawyer, Christie doesnt seem to appreciate that people of Trumps wealth hire armies of tax lawyers to do their taxes. It is inconceivable that Donald Trump himself came up with the plan.

Appearing on ABC, Rudy Giuliani echoed Christie: Hes a genius.  Absolute genius.

The reaction from the other side of the political spectrum looks at the revelations differently. Sen. Harry Reid released a statement that read: Trump is a billion-dollar loser who wont release his taxes because theyll expose him as a spoiled, rich brat who lost the millions he inherited from his father. Adding that Trump is an incompetent failure who managed to lose a billion dollars in a boom year.

Whichever side you fall on, two facts are clear: Trump lost almost a billion dollars in one year and appears to have no intention of releasing the entirety of his tax returns, a first in modern presidential elections.
The Los Angeles Times, Sunday, October 2, 2016 11:49 PM

A man that hacked into the Apple iCloud and Gmail accounts of celebrities in Los Angeles has pleaded guilty to computer fraud in federal court. Edward Majerczyk plead guilty to violating the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act and faces five years in prison. According to authorities, he used a phishing scheme to steal passwords.

Read the whole story at The Los Angeles Times 
by Adam Buckman , Featured Columnist, October 3, 2016

Super-tall skyscrapers are apparently killing the concept of the elevator pitch. How else can you explain how a premise like the one in this new NBC series called Timeless ever saw the light of day? It probably took an elevator ride of nearly a hundred stories to explain this one, after which the weary recipient of this pitch probably had such a severe headache that he or she would have said anything to make it stop.

Are you ready for this? In this new one-hour drama, premiering Monday night, a rogue terrorist dreams up a unique strategy for destroying the U.S. -- stealing a top-secret time machine, and then traveling into the past to prevent or otherwise alter historical events  thereby changing what happens afterward.

The show is based on the childish notion that if you go back and, say, prevent the death of this or that person -- or conversely cause the death of someone else who wasnt supposed to die just then -- the result would be nothing less than a wholesale redrawing of the map of world history from then on.

This theory has always struck me as poppycock, even when I was around 14 years old -- which would seem to be the target audience NBC is trying to attract with this ludicrous scenario.

In the premiere episode, a team of three -- a special forces vet, a history professor and a computer geek -- are suddenly thrown together by a shadowy unit within the Department of Homeland Security to go chasing after this time-traveling anarchist in another time machine that was kept handy as a spare in case the other one was stolen.

As shown in the photo above, the team lands in a clearing inside some woods near Lakehurst, New Jersey, in May 1937 -- the location and time where this terrorist has traveled in order to change the fate of the Hindenburg, the German zeppelin that famously burned and crashed there. Next week, in Episode Two, theyll become involved somehow in the assassination of Abraham Lincoln.

None of it is believable on any level. For openers, the New Jersey of 1937 is depicted as being just as racist as a state located deep in the Jim Crow south such as Mississippi. For example, the African-American character (played by Malcolm Barrett) -- the computer geek who this shows writers have actually named Rufus -- is forced to sit in the back of a New Jersey bus. If this was a true fact -- that black people had to ride in the back of buses in New Jersey in the 1930s -- then its news to me.

The show begins in the most tasteless way possible, thanks to the shows writers. As the Hindenburg is making its approach to land, a sailor marveling at the spectacle says innocently: Can you believe something this big can actually fly?

To which a woman standing nearby replies: Men  always obsessed with how big something is! Actually, shes wrong. Men generally are not obsessed with this subject, but TV writers are.

Not to be outdone, the show shifts to the present day and the history prof (played by Abigail Spencer) is giving a lecture about the size of LBJs penis. I can hardly wait to hear what she says about Lincoln in next weeks show.

This season (if not the last few seasons), hour-long dramas about threats to the United States and the shadowy Homeland Security units that have been formed to prevent them are a dime a dozen. Thats about how much this show called Timeless happens to be worth.

Timeless premieres Monday night (Oct. 3) at 10 Eastern on NBC.
by Thom Forbes @tforbes, October 3, 2016

Google will unveil its Home device at a Made By media event in San Francisco tomorrow; it is expected to be available to turn on bedroom lights, change reservations and answer homework questions in a wireless environment near you by Halloween. A teaser video was posted to YouTube in June.

It is, by all accounts, Googles answer to Amazons Echo.

But the fact that Google was outmaneuvered by Amazon  not Apple, which builds its own digital assistant technology, called Siri, into its mobile products  has caused head-scratching throughout the technology industry. Amazon has a notoriously uneven track record in making hardware, with some hits, like the Kindle e-reader, and spectacular whiffs, like the Fire Phone, write Daisuke Wakabayashi and Nick Wingfield for a story in the New York Times.

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They then delve into Googles siloed empire as the primary reason for the lag. Despite its technological edge in many areas, it has often been handicapped by a balkanized structure that prevented different groups within the company from working together.

Amazon is the accidental winner here, Scott Galloway, a professor of marketing at the Stern School of Business at New York University, tells Wakabayashi and Wingfield. Amazon got there first, which is superimpressive, and it has been a huge hit.

On Boing Boing, Cory Doctorow writes that Google is going to block vendors who support Amazon Echo from Home and Chromecast, its line of streaming devices. But installing such a device in ones home in the first place is, shall we say, bonkers to begin with, he and others maintain.

Having a live, networked, corporate-controlled mic in your bedroom, living room and toilet is an idea that is so unbelievably terrible on its face that you could use it as the introduction to a term paper in 2040 explaining how human civilization nearly collapsed in the early 21st century, Doctorow writes.

But even if youre not worried about a roomful of analysts wearing Bluetooth earbuds listening in on your most revealing conversations, theres little doubt that the quest for information about us is whats driving Googles product introductions. Google is expected to take the wraps off a couple of new smartphones and some additional hardware tomorrow. But its not really about the devices, Wireds David Pierce reminds us.

Whats Google really about? Attention. Yours, ours, everyones. Googles in the business of getting people to use its products, so that it can collect data with which to both improve its products and make several more bargeloads of advertising money. Thats why Google makes so many good apps for the iPhone, ostensibly its biggest competitor. Googles product isnt the phone; its what you do with the phone.

And no one wants to be left behind  neither consumers keeping up with the Joneses nor audio manufacturers, for example, keeping up with the radically evolving way people listen to music.

Google has already started to talk to consumer electronics manufacturers about building other devices that will work just like Google Home, Variety has learned, Janko Roettgers reported last week. Key to these efforts is another device that has been built by the same team as Google Home: Chromecast, and its music-loving sibling Chromecast Audio.

Roettgers writes that Google revealed key details of this plan during a closed-door meeting with around 50 industry leaders about a month after publicly unveiling Google Home [at its I/O conference in May].

Some of the companies in attendance have already been working with Google by selling Wi-Fi-enabled speakers powered by Google Cast  and Google now wants to use these existing relationships to get consumer electronics manufacturers to build their own versions of Google Home  smart speakers that are powered by Googles cloud-based assistant.

Indeed, Google has much grander aims for the Assistant, Farhad Manjoo told us in the New York Times last week. The company believes that machine learning has advanced to the point that it is now possible to build a predictive, all-knowing, superhelpful and conversational assistant of the sort that [Star Treks] Captain Kirk relied on to navigate the stars.

Manjoos reporting indicates that Assistant still has a ways to go before it becomes the ultimate expression of what Larry Page, Googles co-founder, once described as the perfect search engine: a machine that understands exactly what you mean and gives you back exactly what you want.

But its all in the effort, now, isnt it?
by Joe Mandese @mp_joemandese, October 3, 2016

Publicis Zenith unit has long called itself the ROI agency. Now its investing in its future in the hope of generating future returns for its clients, hiring long-time media futurist Tom Goodwin as executive vice president-head of innovation.

In the newly created role, Goodwin will be responsible for working with technology companies, startups and media owners to develop next-gen media and advertising opportunities for Zeniths clients.

Goodwin, who joins Zenith from Havas, where he was senior vice president-strategy and innovation, is a well-known thinker and agent of change. A long-time speaker and columnist, Goodwin is known for his pragmatic approach, tempering Madison Avenues seeming obsession with the next bright, shiny object with practical solutions that drive clients' business goals and results.

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During an especially futuristic panel discussion on the role AI will play in so-called conversational marketing at OMMA Bots & Chat in New York last week, Goodwin was a voice of reason, warning against visions that AI, bots and platforms would ultimately automate consumer interactions with brands.

Human beings need to speak to other human beings, especially if they are high-worth customers, Goodwin said, reminding other panelists how much many consumers already hate interacting with the current generation of sales-assistant bots on commerce sites. He suggested that the future role of AI would be more in automating routine tasks and low-level interactions with brands, but actually elevating the role of human interaction between consumer and customer marketing and/or sales personnel.

This is not new, he explained. Its just good customer service. People inside a store know how to speak to customers. We are in a situation where people hate dealing with chat bots.

Goodwin said AI and bots ultimately will play a meaningful role in marketing, but more work needs to be done before those solutions emerge. He cited an example of a consumer experiencing a plumbing problem in their home.

If youve got water leaking in your house, you dont want to play with a robot, he said, adding: The reality is, at the moment, there probably is no use case in which you can better serve people [with a bot]. For the moment, customers are far too important to risk pissing them off.

Prior to joining Havas in January 2015, Goodwin ran consultancy Tomorrow Innovation, and before that he was director of partner development at Interpublics vaunted IPG Media Lab.



Broadcast live streaming video on Ustream
NA Chairwoman Nguyen Thi Kim Ngan and Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons Eleanor Laing (Source: VNA)



She called on visiting Deputy Speaker of the House of Commons Eleanor Laing to continue her support for the two countries cooperation in science, education and training, covering an English teaching programme for Vietnamese NA deputies and officials of NA agencies.

During their meeting in Hanoi on October 3rd, the host said the UK is now Vietnams big partner in Europe and across the world with two-way trade reaching USD5.4 billion in 2015, which, however, has yet to match their potential.

Given this, the top legislator said she hopes that Vietnam will step up its investments and exports to the UK.

In reply, Eleanor Laing said both Vietnam and the UK have made progresses in gender equality.

She cherished the bilateral cooperation across fields, especially education-training and legislative affairs.

The UK wishes to boost its affiliation, particularly in trade and economy, with foreign countries, including Vietnam, she said, describing the Southeast Asian nation as her countrys important partner.

Head of the UK Department for International Trade will soon visit Vietnam to discuss this issue, she informed.

The UK stands ready to share its experience with Vietnam in the areas of the countrys concerns and wishes to continue carrying out the Chevening scholarship programme, among others, she said, dubbing education-training as a bridge boosting cultural links between the two countries.

Regarding the East Sea issue, the guest said the UK backs the Permanent Court of Arbitrations ruling as well as the peaceful settlement of the disputes in line with international law.

The same day, Eleanor Laing was received by President the Fatherland Front (VFF) Central Committee Nguyen Thien Nhan who said Vietnam always attaches importance to strengthening strategic partnership with the UK.

He affirmed that the UKs decision to leave the European Union will not affect the relations between the two countries.

The VFF leader suggested the two sides enterprises expand their investment and business links, and called on UK firms to increase their presence in Vietnam in the domains of finance, banking, infrastructure development, insurance, and science-technology, oil and gas, and aviation.

The Vietnamese official asked the UK government to enhance education cooperation with Vietnam, further support the country in training high-quality human resources, and work closely with the Asian nation to effectively implement projects approved by the UK.

He expressed his hope that Vietnam and UK will continue effectively cooperating in dealing with global issues like climate change and rising sea levels, as well as in realising sustainable development goals.

He introduced Eleanor Laining function and task of the Vietnam Fatherland Front, emphasising the VFFs role in promoting the great national unity.

In her reply, Eleanor Laing spoke highly of the VFF in leading socio-political organisations, supervising and giving consultations to the National Assembly in lawmaking.

She said she hopes her current visit will contribute to developing the strategic partnership between the countries.

Vietnam will be one of the leading trade partners of the UK in the future, she affirmed./.
by Steve McClellan @mp_mcclellan, October 3, 2016



Adweeks Noreen OLeary, one of the most widely-read and respected writers covering the advertising beat over the last generation died on Saturday after a battle with cancer. She was 59.

OLeary was a Pittsburgh native who studied at Carnegie-Mellon University. She spent nearly her entire career at Adweek, joining the publication in 1985, but also had pieces published in the New York Times, The Wall Street Journal and The Financial Times.

She was particularly well known for in-depth and revealing stories about the industrys agency world and those who led itmany such stories becoming the subject of immediate water cooler conversations throughout Adland.

As Adweek noted in an obituary posted last night, O'Leary will be remembered particularly for several profiles that changed the perception of her subjectssometimes for the better, and sometimes for the worse. The highlight, many in the industry agree, was her profile in 1992 of ad legend David Ogilvy, who let her into his French chateau for several days, years after cutting himself off from the press."

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Commenting in the story, Adweek Editor Jim Cooper said of OLeary, "She was as tenacious as she was gracious, and we will miss her and her byline very much indeed."

OLeary is survived by her husband Chris Garland.

Funeral services will be held this Saturday, October 8, at McVeigh Funeral Home at 208 North Allen Street in Albany, N.Y. Calling hours are 1 p.m. to 3 p.m., followed immediately by a memorial service at 3 p.m. From 4-7 p.m., there will be a gathering at The Olde English Pub, Quackenbush Square, 683 Broadway, also in Albany.
by Sarah Mahoney @mahoney_sarah, October 3, 2016

West Elm, the trendy furniture store best known for reclaimed wood coffee tables and mid-century chairs, is on a lifestyle roll. It has announced a partnership with Sonos sound systems, a big move into the boutique hotel business, and a new product line with Whole Foods.

The moves are all part of its expansion plan, as the brandonce thought of as Pottery Barns cooler younger sistercontinues to be the bright spot in parent Williams-Sonoma brand portfolio.

Perhaps most surprising was the news that it would it would extend its eclectic vibe into hospitality, working with development company DDK to open boutique hotels in Detroit, Minneapolis, and Indianapolis, as well as Savannah, Ga., and Charlotte, N.C. Like its stores, each will be a little different, with local design elements and artwork.

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The idea is to build a network of individual hotels that combine the same level of quality, but still reflect the local arts community in design, programming and experience, says Peter Fowler, VP/hospitality and workspace at West Elm, in an email to Marketing Daily. While no two locations will be the same, being different is not the driving objective, but rather the outcome of our focus on creating a rich, local experience. This is an important distinction that will help ensure our experiences are both accessible and comfortable.

And of course, if guests like what they see, theyll find it all for sale at West Elm stores and its website. Still, he says, we want the hotel experience to focus on great hospitality and service, not retail.

He says plans for the success of the venture call for using key performance indicators for hospitality, not product sales. Our focus is overall brand growth, he says, and the hotels are meant to broaden brand reach. We will measure its success based on our ability to create exceptional customer experiences and loyalty to West Elm.

West Elm, which claims 26 straight quarters of double-digit sales gains, has grown to be a $2 billion brand. On a comparable basis, it reported a sales increase of 15.8% in the most recent quarter. That compares with a 4.8% decline in sales at Pottery Barn, also owned by Williams-Sonoma; a 5.2% fall at Pottery Barn Teens, and flat results at flagship Williams-Sonoma stores.

The partnership with Sonos calls for integrating products in its stores so people can fully experience sound systems as they buy furniture. In unveiling a prototype of the Sonos Listening Lab in New York, it announced plans to roll the experience into stores in Atlanta, Boston, Chicago, Seattle and Miami, each customized for stores unique layouts.

Its collaboration with Whole Foods Market, meanwhile, is a seasonal cause-related effort, with an exclusive holiday line of kitchen and table items made from upcycled denim. A dollar from each sale goes to Whole Planet Foundation, which fights poverty.
by Wendy Davis @wendyndavis, October 3, 2016

The U.S. Supreme Court has refused to hear Illinois Sheriff Thomas Dart's appeal of an order barring him from continuing with an initiative against online classifieds site Backpage.com.

The Supreme Court's order leaves in place a decision by the 7th Circuit Court of Appeals, which issued an injunction prohibiting Dart from attempting to persuade credit card companies to stop working with Backpage.

Dart argued that the appellate court's order infringes his First Amendment rights to express his opinions. "The fundamental problem with the Seventh Circuits decision to enjoin Sheriff Dart from further communications about Backpage is that the ruling violates Sheriff Darts own right to speak about matters of public concern," his lawyers argued in a petition seeking Supreme Court review.

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The legal dispute between Dart and Backpage.com erupted last spring, shortly after Dart wrote to Visa and Mastercard on official letterhead and asked them to stop allowing their credit cards to be used to purchase "adult services" ads -- which many observers say are actually prostitution ads. Soon after Dart approached the companies, Visa and Mastercard stopped processing payment for transactions on Backpage.com.

Backpage urged the Supreme Court to reject Dart's petition. The classifieds site said its free speech rights were threatened by Dart's efforts to defund the site. "Sheriff Dart wrote to the card companies in his official capacity, and thus was wielding government power," the company argued.

Even though the Supreme Court rejected Dart's request for an appeal, Backpage is facing other potential problems stemming from its adult services ads, including a probe by the Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations.

In addition, lawyers for a group of teen sex-trafficking victims recently asked the Supreme Court to revive a lawsuit accusing Backpage of facilitating crime through the design of its online classifieds site.

The teens' lawsuit was dismissed by a trial judge on the grounds that the federal Communications Decency Act immunizes Web companies for crimes committed by users. The 1st Circuit Court of Appeals upheld that order earlier this year, ruling that Web platforms like Backpage.com have broad immunity from civil suits stemming from activity by users.
by Laurie Sullivan , Staff Writer @lauriesullivan, October 3, 2016

While the social behemoth didn't tout search or ecommerce capabilities to support its new ecommerce tab, no one can deny that the ability to search and find products with as few queries as possible remains the top requirement for a great experience in an online ecommerce marketplace.

Facebook's feature, announced Monday, aims to compete with the likes of Craigslist, Amazon, Estsy and others that allow consumers to sell and buy new and used goods online. But a site like Marketplace cannot be complete without a way to close the transactions, which according to Mary Ku, director of product management, Marketplace doesn't offer.

Marketplace, enhanced for a mobile experience, appears to have basic functionality -- including product descriptions, images, and category listings -- and is similar to classified ads. Users must be 18 years or older to use the platform, which will roll out in U.S., UK, Australia, and New Zealand.

While early testing included payment integration with Stripe -- which according to Colin Sebastian, senior research analyst at Baird Equity Research, could change everything -- the Facebook post announcing Marketplace instructs users to direct-message the seller to make an offer on the price of the goods.

Facebook does not facilitate the payment or delivery of items in Marketplace, Ku wrote in the post.

Sebastian wrote that while Marketplace did facilitate the transaction in early tests, it did not charge a transaction fee. In my opinion, facilitating the transaction and charging a fee would move the service beyond Craigslist to provide a complete end-to-end platform similar to Amazon and eBay, but it would also in the future provide Facebook with another revenue stream.

The transaction is part of the service and makes Facebook Marketplace different. Members on the site have been setting up local marketplaces for years to buy and sell local new handmade and used goods. Take Misty's List, for example, a community on Facebook that provides locals with a way to communicate about goods for sale, from cabins to cars and shoes to dishes.

Oculus, Facebook's virtual reality platform, could also offer benefits to Marketplace, per Sebastian.

"We believe that Facebook is experimenting with a variety of additional e-commerce-related applications, and could eventually launch product views/shopping within the Oculus platform," he wrote, calling Marketplace a "positive" influence for service providers such as Shopify, Big Commerce, and ChannelAdvisor, which help to power merchant sales.

While Sebastian believes the impact of Marketplace on Amazon and eBay will likely be limited in the near future, Facebook's move lays the foundation for more ambitious ecommerce plans.

"Combined with Messenger, Facebook is well positioned, in our view, to take a bite out of the e-commerce Marketplace market, and in turn, boost revenues from the lucrative retail/e-commerce market," he wrote in a research note published Monday. "While Facebook has been testing a version of marketplace functionality, and has a light classifieds tool live in Australia, today's announcement is clearly a more concrete step towards competing in the market dominated by Amazon and eBay, and to a lesser extent by companies such as walmart.com, Jet and Rakuten."
by Steve McClellan @mp_mcclellan, October 3, 2016



Dentsu Aegis Network has promoted Ruth Stubbs to global president of its search agency network iProspect, effective immediately. She succeeds Ben Wood, who left the agency in August, and will continue to report to Nick Waters, CEO Dentsu Aegis Network Asia Pacific.

Since 2011 Stubbs has been CEO iProspect Asia Pacific, and she will remain based in Singapore as she takes on her new global role. The agency said a successor for the Asia-Pacific post will be recruited in the coming months.

As global president Stubbs will be responsible for the iProspect proposition, business growth strategy and other duties according to the agency. The search firm now has 3,800 people in 52 markets and 83 offices around the world.

Jerry Buhlmann, Global CEO of Dentsu Aegis Network, said: With Ruths strong leadership driving the outstanding growth of iProspect Asia Pacific over the past five years she was the standout choice for the role. I am confident Ruths experience and tenacity will make her a great addition to the global Brand Board and take iProspect to the next level for our clients.

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Prior to joining iProspect, Stubbs held senior posts at Mediabrands and GroupM Interaction Asia Pacific and spent 10 years with Euro RSCG Worldwide heading its digital media operations in New York, Hong Kong and Sydney.

During her five years as CEO for iProspect Asia Pacific, she is credited with growing the agency from 40 people to over 1,000, and with orchestrating seven acquisitions. The operation achieved 50% average annual growth during her tenure.
by Sara Guaglione , October 3, 2016

Bauer Media Group USA president and CEO Hubert Boehle has decided to step down after 30 years with the company. He will be replaced by Steven Kotok.

Boehle said the time has come to try new things.

Though Kotoks appointment is effective immediately, Boehle will remain with the company through the end of the year to ensure a smooth transition, according to a company statement.

Boehle has served as president since 1994 and CEO since 2005. He joined parent company Bauer Media based in Hamburg, Germany in 1986. Three years later, he moved to work on the companys U.S operations.

Kotok previously served as president of The Wirecutter, a product review affiliate Web site. He started his career at Dennis Publishing, where he launched Maxim.com and was CEO of The Week. He also led Dennis acquisition of Mental Floss in 2011, which announced just last Friday it would shutter the print publication to focus exclusively on the brands online presence.

Boehle isnt the only longtime executive at Bauer Media leaving this year. In September, the company announced that after 36 years, CFO Rich Teehan was stepping down. Teehan will continue as a consultant through March 31, 2017. Petra Gasser, who spent the last six years as head of controlling at Bauers headquarters in Germany, will replace Teehan.

Bauer Media Group USA publishes Womans World, In Touch, Life & Style, Closer and J-14.
Anyone looking for a way to control their negative emotions might benefit from some mindfulness meditation, according to a study published in the journal Frontiers in Human Neuroscience. Share on Pinterest Studies suggest that mindfulness meditation can help to regulate the emotions. The University of California-Berkeley define mindfulness as: Maintaining a moment-by-moment awareness of our thoughts, feelings, bodily sensations, and surrounding environment. A Harvard Help Guide tells us that: Above all, mindfulness practice involves accepting whatever arising in your awareness at each moment. Mindfulness has gained popularity in recent years. Rooted in religious practice and prayer, and especially in Buddhism, proponents claim that it can benefit the immune system, improve attention and memory, and increase the density of gray matter in the brain. It is said to enhance compassion, to ease relationship behaviors, to help people to overcome addiction, and to reduce stress.

The search for neural associations that underlie mindfulness Now, researchers from Michigan State University (MSU) have found neural evidence that mindfulness helps to control negative feelings, not just in people who are naturally disposed to be mindful or well-practiced in meditation, but in anyone. On the basis that mindfulness can help to regulate the emotions, the team wanted to know whether someone who is not naturally mindful can enter a mindfulness state of mind through a decision to do so, or by undertaking a focused, deliberate effort. The team of psychology researchers, led by Yanli Lin, an MSU graduate student, invited a group of 68 native English-speaking females, who had not practiced mindfulness meditation before, to participate in the study. Analysis showed that participants came to the experiment with different levels of natural mindfulness. Each participant wore an electrode cap, to enable EEG recording. They then took part in one of two 18-minute activities. Some listened to a guided meditation, while others were exposed to a language-learning presentation. Immediately after the meditation, they were shown some disturbing pictures  for example, a blood corpse. The researchers used the EEG to record their brain activity while viewing the images.
In a letter to the New England Journal of Medicine, doctors discuss a rare case of the death in the United States of a patient infected with Zika virus, and how another patient may have contracted the virus by coming into contact with the first patients sweat or tears. Share on Pinterest The researchers discuss the possibility that Zika may spread through contact with tears of sweat from a highly infectious patient. The first patient, a 73-year-old man, died in June of this year at the University of Utah hospital in Salt Lake City  the first known case of Zika virus-related death in the continental U.S. He began experiencing symptoms of Zika virus infection 8 days after returning from a trip to southwest Mexico, a Zika-infected area. At first, his symptoms were abdominal pain and fever. By the time he was admitted to the hospital, he also had watery, inflamed eyes, low blood pressure, and a rapid heart rate. He developed septic shock, his kidneys, lungs, and other organs shut down, and he died shortly after. The second patient, a previously healthy 38-year-old man with no known coexisting illnesses, visited the first patient in hospital and reported wiping away his tears and helping nurses to reposition him in the hospital bed. He came to the attention of one of the authors during a discussion about what happened to the first patient a week after he died; they noticed he had red, watery eyes, a common symptom of Zika infection. Tests confirmed the second patient was infected with Zika, but his symptoms were only mild and resolved within a few days.

Case continues to puzzle health experts Two aspects of this case continue to puzzle health experts. First, why did the first patient die? It is very rare for Zika infection to even cause severe illness in adults  much less, death. Fast facts about Zika Health authorities say the best way to prevent Zika is to prevent mosquito bites

Pregnant women are advised not to travel to areas with Zika

Couples with a partner who lives in or has been to a Zika area should take protective measures during sex. Learn more about Zika Only nine other cases of deaths linked to Zika virus have been reported worldwide, note the researchers from the University of Utah School of Medicine, together with colleagues from ARUP Laboratories, also in Salt Lake City. The second point that remains a mystery is how did the second patient contract Zika? He did nothing that was known at the time to put himself at risk. In their letter, the researchers suggest unusually high levels of Zika virus in the first patients blood may have been the cause of his death. This may also explain why the second patient may have become infected with the virus  through touching tears or sweat from the first patient. The authors note this is the first time such a transmission route has been documented. Corresponding author Sankar Swaminathan, a professor of internal medicine at the University of Utah School of Medicine, remarks: This rare case is helping us to understand the full spectrum of the disease, and the precautions we may need to take to avoid passing the virus from one person to another in specific situations.
Almost half of doctors are looking to move overseas as their current experience of being a doctor is worse than they expected when they graduated, a new BMA study has found.

The BMA Cohort Doctor report is a ten year study of 430 doctors who, nine years post-graduation, are mostly progressing through specialty training or are working as qualified GPs. The report provides insights into career choice and working environments in terms of workplace morale, work related stress and work-life balance. The report is the tenth, and final, report.

The findings from this report show that:

42 per cent of cohort doctors indicated that their current experience as a doctor was worse than they expected when they graduated;

42 per cent of cohort doctors plan to practise overseas, a slight increase on previous years, with 10 per cent having applied for a certificate of good standing with a view to working abroad. Compared to previous points in their careers, the majority stated that they are now more likely to consider working overseas or leaving medicine, but are less likely to consider changing their specialty;

The proportion of doctors stating that their current levels of morale are worse than each previous point in time (foundation training, speciality training, one year ago) is consistently greater than the proportion who state that it is now better;

16 per cent of doctors took a break from medicine - an increase in proportion from last year; The biggest causes of stress were work-life balance responsibilities, a shortage of doctors and high levels of paperwork;

The past four surveys have seen a deterioration in perceptions of working atmosphere, working conditions, pace and intensity of work and complexity of work.

Dr Ellen McCourt, chair of the BMA's junior doctors' committee, said:

"We have been saying for some time that morale amongst doctors is at an all-time low and these figures show, once again, that doctors are on a knife edge. They are reaching their limit, and if stretched any further, they will walk.

"Given the results of this study, it makes no sense for the Government to rush the implementation of the junior doctor contract, which will only make things worse.

"With the NHS facing unprecedented pressure, it is critical to focus on how to assure its long-term future. Junior doctors are central to this. If even a small number choose to vote with their feet, the future looks increasingly uncertain."
National Assembly Chairwoman Nguyen Thi Kim Ngan (Source: VNA)



The visits, made at the invitations of her Lao, Cambodian and Myanmar counterparts Pany Yathotou, Samdech Heng Samrin and Mahn Win Khaing Than, respectively, contributed to tightening relations between the Vietnamese National Assembly and legislative bodies of the three Southeast Asian countries.

During the visit to Myanmar, the top legislator attended the 37th General Assembly of the ASEAN Inter-Parliamentary Assembly (AIPA-37) in Nay Pyi Taw, contributing to upholding the role and position of Vietnam and its legislature at multilateral forums, and promoting regional links and cooperation within the AIPA.

In her speech at the event, the Vietnamese NA leader reaffirmed Vietnams active, proactive and responsible engagement in regional and global issues; contributing to shaping and renewing AIPAs activities, for a vibrant AIPA and a progressive ASEAN.

The NA Chairwoman had over 30 activities during her six-day stay in the three countries.

In Laos, she met with Lao Party General Secretary and President Bounnhang Volachith, Lao Prime Minister Thongloun Sisoulith, and Chairman of the Lao Front for National Construction (LFNC) Saysomphone Phomvihane.

At her talks with her Lao counterpart Pany Yathotou, the officials discussed orientations and measures to reinforce traditional friendship and comprehensive cooperation between the two legislatures in order to promote the bilateral ties.

They co-chaired a workshop on Public debt management experience, which showed the role and responsibility of the Vietnamese and Lao legislative bodies for the two nations important issues in economic management. It is also a vivid demonstration of the effective cooperation between the two countries Governments and National Assemblies.

In Cambodia, Chairwoman Ngan met King Norodom Sihamoni who thanked Vietnam for its great and valuable support in the past and at present.

At the talks with Chairman of the Cambodian NA Heng Samrin, Ngan said Vietnam attaches importance to and gives priority to reinforcing and strengthening neighbourliness, traditional friendship and comprehensive with Cambodia.

The top Vietnamese legislator and President of the Senate of Cambodia Samdech Say Chhum, during their meeting, expressed their joy at the positive outcomes of land border demarcation and marker planting between the two nations, saying that they hope the two sides will settle remaining issues to build a border line of peace, friendship, cooperation and development.

As part of her official visit to Myanmar and attendance of the AIPA-37 in Nay Pyi Taw, Ngan had meetings with President of Myanmar Htin Kyaw, Speaker of Myanmars Assembly of the Union and upper house Mann Win Khaing Than and Speaker of Myanmars lower house Win Myint.

Myanmars leaders spoke highly of Vietnams achievements in socio-economic development during its Doi Moi (Renewal) process, saying that Myanmar will consider revising its legal policies to attract more foreign investors, including those from Vietnam.

While meeting with representatives from Vietnamese diplomatic agencies in the three nations, the NA Chairwoman urged them to well perform the protection of citizens, and intensify training courses of Vietnamese language to promote Vietnams cultural identities.

She also appreciated solidarity and contributions of Vietnamese expatriates in the countries to the homeland, hoping that they will serve as a bridge to foster connection between Vietnam and the three nations.

Talking to the press about the results of the NA Chairwomans visits, Chairman of the NA Committee for External Relations Nguyen Van Giau said this was the first overseas trip by Nguyen Thi Kim Ngan as head of the Vietnamese NA.

The visits were very successful, contributing to further stepping up comprehensive cooperation with Laos, Cambodia and Myanmar, Giau stressed.

He spoke highly of the warmly reception of the three nations leaders for the Vietnamese delegation during the visit./.
NEW YORK

Oct. 3, 2016

New York City

Seattle, Wash.

September 13-15, 2016

49 percent said they don't trust that it will keep them from getting the flu

29 percent said they think it could make them sick

25 percent don't want to spend the money

23 percent don't think they need it because they've never gotten the flu

4 percent don't know where to get the flu shot

Dawne Kort

September 15, 2016

Americans Not Planning on Getting a Flu Shot

42 percent of all American adults

52 percent of 18-34 year olds

49 percent of 35-44 year olds

48 percent of 45-54 year olds

38 percent of 55-64 year olds

When asked why they don't plan to get a flu shot this year, the top reason cited was that they don't trust that the flu shot would keep them from getting the flu (52 percent) Northeasterners (61 percent) are more likely to indicate this than Southerners (48 percent).

Those ages 55+ (30 percent) are two times more likely than those ages 45-54 (15 percent) to say they are not getting the flu shot this year because they've never gotten the flu.

Only 5 percent of those aged 65+ are not planning to get the flu because they don't want to spend the money.

Two percent cited that they do not know where to get the flu shot as a reason for not getting the flu shot.

the United States

Manhattan

New York

Seattle, Washington

Laura Vinci

/PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that Americans of all ages get a flu shot every year; however, millennials ages 18-34 apparently don't think this applies to them, according to a survey by CityMD, a network of urgent care centers in thetristate area andThe online survey found that 52 percent of millennials are not planning on getting a flu shot this year. Fielded by Harris Poll's Quick Query between, the survey polled 2,080 adults ages 18 and older on their intention for a flu shot and reasons they may forgo the flu shot.When asked why, millennials cited the following:"The flu is something to take very seriously, no matter your age," said Dr., attending physician at CityMD. "While the severity of the flu season varies each year, you want to best prepare your immune system for this infectious disease. The flu shot is the most effective way to keep your body healthy."The CDC reports that the peak of flu season occurs anywhere from late November through March, and provides influenza reports each week beginning in October. The CityMD survey also found that only 7 percent of Americans have already received a flu shot, as ofIn comparison to other age groups, the propensity toward getting a flu shot does increase as respondents got older, but still not at the rate CityMD says they should be to keep influenza cases low this year.Additional findings from the survey among U.S. adults who don't plan to get a flu shot include:For CityMD's recommendations on planning for the 2016 influenza season, visit CityMD.com.This survey was conducted online withinby Harris Poll on behalf of CityMD from September 13-15, 2016 among 2,080 adults ages 18 and older, among which 433 are millennials ages 18-34 and 859 don't plan to get a flu shot. This online survey is not based on a probability sample and therefore no estimate of theoretical sampling error can be calculated.CooperKatz & Company, Inc. for CityMD lvinci@cooperkatz.com 917-595-3095

To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/more-than-half-of-millennials-not-planning-to-get-flu-shot-300337861.html



SOURCE CityMD




BRENTWOOD, Calif.

Oct. 3, 2016

Brussels, Belgium

Bernhard Kramer

John Thiel

University of Saskatchewan

John Thiel

University of Saskatchewan

$2.1 billion

Brentwood, CA.

Jeremy McFadden

/PRNewswire/ --has announced that two research studies regarding the Acessa System will be presented this week at the 25th Annual Meeting of the European Society for Gynaecological Endoscopy in. Dr.of the University of Tubingen will present the three-year follow-up results from the LUSTOR Study and Dr., Clinical Professor at the, will discuss how a group of 10 surgeons participating in the TRUST Study gained proficiency using the first generation Acessa System in just two to five procedures.Fibroids are benign, muscular tumors in a woman's uterus that can cause heavy bleeding, painful periods, pressure, and distention of the abdomen. At least 70 percent of women in the U.S. will develop fibroids by the age of 50, and the prevalence is higher among African American women. The Acessa Procedure is performed by laparoscopic gynecologists; a minimally invasive, uterus sparing alternative to hysterectomy and myomectomy. The surgeon uses ultrasound guidance and a small scope to locate the patient's fibroids, then treats each fibroid with radiofrequency energy while leaving the surrounding tissue unharmed. Treated patients typically return home the same day, experience a rapid recovery, and return to work or normal activities within five days. In patients requiring pain relief after surgery, only over-the-counter pain relievers are typically required. The majority of patients experience relief from fibroid symptoms shortly after undergoing the procedure, with heavy bleeding noticeably improved in three to six months.Dr., Academic Head of OB/GYN at thestated, "I have used the Acessa System to treat dozens of women with symptomatic fibroids and have been impressed with the rapid recovery, minimal post-operative pain, and quick resolution of symptoms expressed by my patients." Dr. Thiel will share the post-operative outcomes and surgeons' feedback after the treatment of 40 women with symptomatic fibroids.The NIH has determined that direct health care costs for the surgical treatment of fibroids is more thanannually. They state, "Fibroids are an important public health concern, both because of the large number of women affected by them and the large number of hysterectomies undertaken to treat the symptoms they cause."1. www.womenshealth.gov 2. Baird DD et al. High cumulative incidence of uterine leiomyoma in black and white women: Ultrasound evidence. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2003; 188 (1):100-107. 3. National Institutes of Health fact sheet: http://report.nih.gov/nihfactsheets/viewfactsheet.aspx?csid=50is focused on establishing a new standard of care for women with symptomatic uterine fibroids. The procedure is cleared by the FDA and has CE mark for use in percutaneous, laparoscopic coagulation and ablation of soft tissue, including treatment of symptomatic uterine fibroids under laparoscopic ultrasound guidance. The Company is located inFor information about the Acessa System, please visit http://www.acessaprocedure.com.Halt Medical, Inc.http://www.acessaprocedure.comFor investor relations, please contact:, CFO, jmcfadden@haltmedical.com, 925-348-9911This press release was issued through 24-7PressRelease.com. For further information, visit http://www.24-7pressrelease.com.

To view the original version on PR Newswire, visit:http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/new-data-regarding-fibroid-treatment-300337770.html



SOURCE Halt Medical, Inc.




Hearing loss is a condition that reduces the ability to hear sounds that are heard by people with normal hearing abilities. Other terms used to refer to hearing loss are hard of hearing or hearing impairment. People casually refer to the condition as deafness

Hearing impairment leads to emotional turmoil such as anxiety and insecurity, depression and consequently less social activity.

Hearing loss is determined using the amount of the shift in the threshold of hearing. The minimum intensity (loudness) of sound heard by a person in a particular frequency is the threshold of the person for that frequency.

The causes of hearing loss can be exposure to loud noise, ear infections, congenital disorders, drugs that can cause hearing loss and other diseases affecting the ear, nose and throat. Some of the aspects of hearing loss that may influence the quality of life of the hearing impaired person include:

Problem with speech comprehension in noisy surroundings.

The degree of hearing loss

Whether one ear or both the ears are affected

The part of the ear affected - the outer or middle ear (conductive hearing loss) or inner ear or the auditory nerve (sensorineural hearing loss).

Age of the person

Online hearing tests allow you to test your hearing from a computerized program. An online hearing test can detect the possibility of hearing loss from your home, without the need of consulting an audiologist. Online hearing tests cannot be carried out under the same circumstances as the professional hearing tests. However, online hearing tests can be used for monitoring hearing loss or as a screening device to detect if there is any deterioration in hearing ability.

The hearing test taken at a clinical set up is done in a sound proof testing room. The audiometer is calibrated according to the sound levels of the room and thus gives precise measurements of hearing threshold across the different frequencies tested.

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Online hearing tests can be taken with a desktop computer, laptop or mobile phones. This means that the sounds heard by the person undergoing the test are affected by various factors such as sound levels of the room and the speakers of the computer or phone.

Many hearing aid manufacturers provide access to a free hearing test on their official website.

The sound levels of the room or home are not similar to that of an ideal testing condition in a clinical set up. Calibration of the speakers of your device can reduce the errors of results of the online hearing tests. The below-mentioned method of calibration is used across many websites and hearing aid manufacturers.

Steps for calibration for online hearing test:

Choose the quietest room of your house.

Listen to the calibration file in the test. It produces the sound of hands rubbing.

Now bring your hands together in front of your nose and rub them together.

Match the levels of sound heard from rubbing your hands and adjust the volume of your speakers.

Put on the speakers and you are now ready for the test.

Do not touch the volume knob after this throughout the test.

There are several types of online tests of hearing ability. Some of them are:

Calibrated Hearing Tests give threshold levels to the accuracy of 10 decibel difference compared to the clinical hearing test. This is also due to the improved quality of speakers and headphones.

Calibrated Hearing Tests With a Full Audiogram: A full audiogram is generated using the testing software by some websites. However, it requires the user to follow a great deal of text and instructions and does not give details about the interpretation of results.

A full audiogram is generated using the testing software by some websites. However, it requires the user to follow a great deal of text and instructions and does not give details about the interpretation of results. Online Hearing Tests Using Natural Sounds: Calibration for this test is also done by rubbing of hands. But once calibrated, the test involves hearing natural sounds like frog calls, dog barking and birds chirping. The results depict the users hearing levels in comparison with an average Asian person.

Calibration for this test is also done by rubbing of hands. But once calibrated, the test involves hearing natural sounds like frog calls, dog barking and birds chirping. The results depict the users hearing levels in comparison with an average Asian person. High-frequency Hearing Tests: Some websites aim at testing higher frequencies using a single sine wave tone. Usual hearing tests end at 8 KiloHertz, while high frequency tests start from here, reaching up to 22 KiloHertz.

Some websites aim at testing higher frequencies using a single sine wave tone. Usual hearing tests end at 8 KiloHertz, while high frequency tests start from here, reaching up to 22 KiloHertz. Speech-in-Noise Test: Numerals or words are dictated by various noise levels in varying volumes and frequencies. The score indicates the setting in of hearing loss as the first thing to experience with the onset of hearing loss is difficulty in understanding speech in a noisy background.

Steps recommended in some of the online hearing tests include the following:

Play the individual hearing test files in the order mentioned on the website.

The sounds can be a pure tone (steady sound without overtones), warble tone or speech sounds.

Follow the arrows marked to play the audio (pure tones) and find your lowest hearing volume at each frequency.

Mark the lowest sounds heard in left and right ear separately.

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Results and Interpretation

An audiogram is a graph plotted with frequencies on the X-axis and intensity of sounds on the Y-axis. Thresholds of hearing of each ear are plotted on this graph. The portion of audiogram above the markings of threshold is inaudible to the hearer. The threshold levels of a person with normal hearing would be at or below 25-30 decibels at all frequencies. Reading the audiogram and interpreting the results is done by an audiologist.

The results of the online hearing tests are not conclusive of the hearing ability of the user. Further, testing of bone conduction is essential for the diagnosis of conductive hearing loss. Free online hearing test is not sufficient to determine the cause of the hearing loss.

Therefore, the user may use online hearing tests for screening for hearing loss or to monitor the progress in hearing ability in the course of his or her treatment. If worried about hearing,one should consult an ENT specialist or an audiologist.

Health tips

Do not attempt to clean your ears with earbuds or sharp objects.
Introduction

In recent months, Saudi-Iraqi relations have become extremely strained, as a result of activities by Saudi Ambassador to Iraq Thamer Al-Sabhan. The Iraqi authorities disapprove of Al-Sabhan's diplomatic activities in the country, which include meetings with Iraqi politicians and clerics, particularly Shi'ites; his provision of Saudi humanitarian aid to Iraqis who have suffered as a result of Islamic State (ISIS) activity in their area, and visits made by Saudi Embassy representatives to an Iraqi prison where Saudis accused of terrorist activity are being held. These activities were accompanied by harsh statements by Al-Sabhan criticizing Iran's involvement in Iraqi affairs as well as the participation of the Iran-backed Iraqi Shi'ite Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi militias in the Iraqi Army's campaign against the terror organizations, and their behavior as part of this campaign. Al-Sabhan said that Iran's involvement in Iraq is leading to sectarian discrimination against Sunnis and to action against them by the Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi in Sunni cities that have been liberated from ISIS control. Since the Iraqi government presents Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi as an official Iraqi organization, and Iran as a country that is helping it combat ISIS terrorism, it sees Al-Sabhan's actions and criticism as inappropriate interference in Iraqi affairs.

It should be noted that Al-Sabhan's appointment in early June 2015 was opposed by pro-Iran Iraqi politicians, and even sparked threats to harm the embassy. The politicians opposed to his appointment argued that Al-Sabhan, who had previously been Saudi military attache in Lebanon, was not qualified to serve in a diplomatic position, and also accused him of supporting terrorism and Jabhat Al-Nusra, and demanded that he be replaced.[1]

This tension peaked in late August, when the Iraqi Foreign Ministry itself demanded that Saudi Arabia replace Al-Sabhan, claiming that he had not heeded repeated warnings about the statements he was making, and that he had gone too far when he claimed that there had been an attempt on his life in Baghdad and that the Iraqi security apparatuses were incapable of protecting him.[2] In response, Al-Sabhan said that there were well-documented threats against the Saudi Embassy and that they were regularly reported to the Iraqi Foreign Ministry. He protested also against the demand to replace him, saying that it was due to pressure on the Iraqi government by Iran and its supporters in Iraq.[3]

Also reflecting the tension were numerous articles in both the Iraqi and Saudi press. Iraqi articles accused Al-Sabhan of blatant interference in Iraq's internal affairs, and praised the actions of Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi and Iran, saying that they were helping fight terrorism. Conversely, the Saudi articles praised the ambassador and condemned the Iraqi government, which they said is allowing Iran to interfere in its affairs and is pursuing a policy of anti-Sunni discrimination. They also criticized Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi, comparing these militias to ISIS and saying that they were carrying out sectarian vengeance against the Sunnis.

This report will review the causes of the Saudi-Iraqi tension as well as articles about it published in both the Saudi and Iraqi press.

The Causes Of The Saudi-Iraqi Tension

Saudi Ambassador To Iraq: Iranian Interference In Iraq Is Meant As Vengeance Against Arabs; Iran Is Trying To Assassinate Me

Ever since his June 2015 appointment as Saudi ambassador to Iraq, Thamer Al-Sabhan has focused on cultivating relations with various elements of Iraqi society. He has met with Iraqi power brokers - not just Sunnis, but Shi'ites and Kurds as well - and visited various Iraqi provinces; he also delivered Saudi economic aid to various elements. Throughout, Al-Sabhan has spoken out harshly against Iran and Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi, accusing the Iraqi government of anti-Sunni discrimination and stressing that Saudi Arabia treats all sects equally. He also makes frequent media appearances, and does not hold back from criticizing Iran.

Thus, for example, in statements to media he has criticized Iran for seeking "to destroy the Islamic ummah and Arab nationalism by spreading its poison and incitement, by flagrantly interfering in some Arab countries, and [by means of] its lackeys and armed factions." He said that Iran's direct and indirect interference in Iraq since 2003 has been aimed at fueling sectarian conflict in the country and at "taking vengeance against Iraq and the Arabs." Stressing that Iraqi blood is being spilled in vain as a result of this "murderous [sectarian] policy" and that Iraq is "a country for all, where no one can eliminate or marginalize the other," he added that Saudi Arabia, unlike Iran, acts for and meets with all Iraqi sects, and does not discriminate among them.[4]

In June 2016, as efforts by the Iraqi Army and Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi to liberate Fallujah from ISIS came to a head, Al-Sabhan spoke out against Iran's involvement in the campaign, arguing that Iranian officials' presence in the vicinity of Fallujah would widen the rift among various elements in Iraqi society.[5] Al-Sabhan also expressed this in tweets, accusing Iran and its Iraqi loyalists of trying to change the region's demographics, bringing in Shi'ites and expelling Sunnis: He wrote: "The presence of Iranian terrorists near Al-Fallujah is clear proof of their desire to burn Arab Iraqis in the fires of despicable sectarianism, and an affirmation of their attempt to cause a demographic shift."



Al-Sabhan's tweet (Twitter.com/thamersas, June 3, 2016)

Al-Sabhan also mentioned the participation of Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi forces in the battle for Falluja, saying that "the presence of a group that is not accepted by the Iraqi people constitutes a big problem in itself and deepens the [already] great rift [in Iraqi society], [especially] in light of the presence of terrorist [Iranian] commanders who are wanted by the international community."[6] It should be mentioned that in January this year, the Iraqi foreign ministry summoned Al-Sabhan to protest statements he had made in an interview with the Iraqi television channel Al-Sumaria News. In the interview he said that "the opposition of the Kurds [and the Sunni residents] of Al-Anbar to Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi entering their areas indicates that Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi is not accepted by Iraqi society." He wondered: "Would the Iraqi authorities agree to the concentrated presence of armed Sunni [forces], similar to the concentrated presence of Shi'ite [forces, i.e., Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi]? Why is it only Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi that is supplied with arms?" He went on to accuse Iran of "blatant interference in Iraq's internal affairs and in the establishment of armed militias [there]."[7] This statement was criticized by Shi'ite politicians in Iraq and praised by Sunni ones.[8]

Saudi Foreign Minister 'Adel Al-Jubeir also harshly condemned Iran's involvement in the battle for Fallujah, and the presence in Iraq of Iranian military officials, among them Qassem Soleimani, the commander of Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) Qods Force, as well as IRGC forces - which, he claimed, are globally considered to be terrorist elements.[9] Al-Jubeir described the Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi forces that participated in the fighting as "sectarian and under Iranian command" and added that in the campaign there had also been "violations." He called for dismantling the Al-Hashd militias, authorizing only the Iraqi Army to fight ISIS, and establishing an inclusive Iraqi government that will incorporate all sectors and groups.[10]

The Iraqi Foreign Ministry responded to Al-Jubeir's statements with outrage at "the repeated Saudi Foreign Ministry interference in Iraq's internal affairs," stating that the Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi forces are "an official body comprising volunteers representing all groups of the Iraqi people. It is part of the national defense array, commanded by the chief of staff, funded by the state, and it fights extremist takfiri ideology, as does the army and its heroic armed branches." Hinting at Saudi Arabia, the ministry called on "certain countries to actively prevent their citizens from adopting extremist takfiri ideology and joining ISIS."[11] Iraqi Foreign Minister Ibrahim Al-Ja'afari also told Al-Jubeir and Al-Sabhan that Iraq rejected their statements and saw them as unacceptable interference in its internal affairs.[12]

Al-Sabhan also accused Iraqi political parties, media outlets, and other elements of waging an Iran-funded campaign against Saudi Arabia and its embassy in Iraq. These elements, he said, are worried about Saudi openness vis-a-vis all Iraqi sects, including the Shi'ites, and about his meetings with their politicians and clerics. According to him, this anti-Saudi campaign is characterized by lying about and inciting against the Saudi Embassy in the media and on social networks, and included also calls by Iraqi MPs to expel him from Baghdad and shut down the Saudi Embassy. The embassy, he added, has been threatened with attack, and as a result embassy staff has had to limit their movements and use security escorts.[13] It should be mentioned in this context that the Saudi daily Makkah reported, on July 1, that Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi had threatened to kill personnel of the Saudi Embassy in Baghdad.[14]

For these and other statements, Al-Sabhan was summoned by the Iraqi Foreign Ministry, which protested against his interference in Iraq's internal affairs. The ministry added that it would not allow any ambassador to take advantage of their diplomatic post to "spark sectarian discourse in the country," and demanded that Al-Sabhan abide by the norms of international diplomacy vis-a-vis media and refrain from expressing himself in a manner that constitutes said interference, particularly in light of Iraq's war on terror.[15]

Tension between the sides peaked following the August 21, 2016 publication by the London-based Saudi daily Al-Sharq Al-Awsat of a report that pro-Iran Shi'ite militias operating in Iraq had attempted to assassinate Al-Sabhan.[16] Al-Sabhan himself stated that he knew the names of those involved in these "terrorist plots," and accused Iran of being behind terrorism in the region.[17] Tension escalated further when Aws Al-Khafaji, leader of the Abu Al-Fadl Al-Abbas Forces, which are part of Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi, stated that the Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi sought vengeance against Al-Sabhan, and added that the diplomat's assassination would be an act of honor for which anyone would want to take credit.[18] The Iraqi Foreign Ministry, for its part, said that despite requests, Al-Sabhan had provided no proof that there had been any such assassination attempt; as a result, the ministry demanded that he be replaced.[19]

Al-Sabhan Meets With Iraqi Leaders And Clerics From All Sects, Transfers Saudi Aid To Them

Al-Sabhan's activity includes, among other things, meetings with leaders and politicians from various sects in Iraq - Sunnis, Shi'ites, and Kurds - during which he makes statements that anger the Iraqi regime, including talk of the bitterness felt by these elements regarding the situation in Iraq. It seems that his efforts to foster ties with various elements in Iraqi society, including Shi'ites, also enrage the Iraqi regime.

Thus, in a meeting with Shi'ite cleric Hussein Al-Sadr, Al-Sabhan said that his country was open towards all "and does not distinguish between one sect and another," implying that Iraq discriminates against Sunnis.[20] One week later, in statements to the official Saudi daily 'Okaz, Al-Sabhan spoke against Iran and its interference in Arab countries. He stressed that many Shi'ite clerics in Iraq are displeased with the situation in the country and believe that it will bring about "the slaughter of the Islamic body." He added that other elements displeased with the situation in Iraq include Arab tribes in the south, who are loyal to the Arabs and have been confronting Iran for several years.[21]

Another matter troubling the Iraqi government is the funds transferred by Saudi Arabia to various institutions and organizations in Iraq. For example, in a meeting with a representative of the Kurdish Barzani Charity Foundation in Erbil, the capital of Iraqi Kurdistan, Al-Sabhan announced a $1 million Saudi grant to the foundation that would benefit 1,000 Iraqi orphans whose relatives died fighting ISIS in the city.[22]

Furthermore, the Lebanese daily Al-Akhbar, which is close to Hizbullah, reported that since the Iraqi army announced the liberation of Al-Ramadi in the Sunni Al-Anbar Province, Al-Sabhan has met regularly with leaders and politicians in the province in order to coordinate the transfer of Saudi aid for its restoration. According to the daily, this aid, which is also given to tribal leaders in the province, was meant to enable Saudi Arabia to increase its political and economic influence there.[23] In response to the Iraqi government's refusal to transfer this aid to its intended recipients, Al-Sabhan claimed that Saudi Arabia's aid was intended for all Iraqis.[24]

Iraqis Furious After Embassy Delegation Meets Saudi Prisoners In Iraq

The issue of Saudi citizens imprisoned in Iraq on charges of terrorist activity also contributed to the mounting tension between the countries. The issue made headlines after the Lebanese daily Al-Akhbar reported that on June 12, 2016, a delegation led by Al-Sabhan's aide Salah 'Abdallah Al-Hatlani visited Saudi prisoners in the city of Nasiriyah south of Baghdad, and that Al-Sabhan intended to visit them himself as well. According to the daily, Al-Hatlani told the prisoners that their release was imminent.[25]

The London-based Saudi daily Al-Hayat claimed that the visit was coordinated with the Iraqi justice ministry.[26] The justice ministry itself confirmed that the visit took place as part of international treaties that Iraq has signed, and stressed that the prisoners in question were not terrorists.[27]

However, despite the clarifications by the justice ministry, various Iraqi elements were furious at Saudi Arabia and Al-Sabhan over the visit, which they saw as blatant interference in Iraqi affairs, despite the fact that Al-Sabhan himself did not meet the prisoners.[28] Thus, for example, senior Shi'ite political leader and cleric Muqtada Al-Sadr claimed that the visit constituted forbidden interference in Iraqi's internal affairs, and Iraqi MP 'Abd Al-Hadi Mohan said that Saudi Arabia intended to free the Saudi prisoners despite the fact that most were sentenced to death. Additionally, rallies in Al-Nasiriyah and elsewhere in Iraq protested a possible agreement to release the prisoners.[29]

Iraq Accuses Saudi Arabia Of Supporting Terrorism On Its Soil

For some time, Iraq has been accusing Saudi Arabia of supporting terrorism on its soil. This matter also led to recent recriminations between Saudi and Iraqi officials, which started in early June, when Saudi Interior Ministry Spokesman Mansour Al-Turki said that Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi's participation in the campaign to liberate Falluja from ISIS "opened the door to donations for the terrorist group [ISIS]" in Saudi Arabia, adding that "it is impossible to control the emotions of people [who wish to donate to ISIS]." The Iraqi foreign ministry was furious with this statement, seeing it as Saudi admission of fundraising campaigns in the kingdom to finance ISIS's activity in Iraq, and demanded clarifications on the subject from the Saudi government. Additionally, the ministry also dismissed Al-Turki's statements regarding Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi, stressing that it was an official Iraqi government body.[30]

Iraq's Permanent Representative to the UN, Muhammad 'Ali Al-Hakim, also criticized Saudi NGOs, accusing them of transferring financial aid to terrorist groups in Al-Anbar Province under the guise of aid to the children of Falluja, and calling on the UN to force Saudi Arabia and Turkey to cease the transfer of financial and logistical aid to ISIS.[31]



Posters hung in Baghdad in July, after an ISIS terror attack, accusing Saudi Arabia of responsibility. Right: Pictures of former king 'Abdallah and current King Salman with the caption: "There is no place for you in my country." Left: Picture of Al-Sabhan with the caption: "There is no place for you in Iraq" (Twitter.com/asas78asas, July 11, 2016)



Billboards in southern Iraq. Right: Poster comparing Saudi royal family to Jews: "Saudi Arabia supports terrorism. All crimes are made in [Saudi Arabia]." Center: "Saudi Arabia is the source of terrorism. Your money murders Iraqis." Left: Image of King Salman with the caption: "This is the murderer of my brothers, mother, and father" ( Al-Quds Al-Arabi, London, July 5, 2016)

Articles In Iraqi Press Criticize Saudi Support For Terrorism And Ambassador's Interference In Iraqi Affairs

As stated, the tension between the countries was also expressed by numerous articles in both the Saudi and Iraqi press. Iraqi articles praised Iran and Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi forces for fighting the terrorism fostered by Saudi Arabia, and harshly criticized Al-Sabhan, whom they called "the brazen ambassador," ISIS's ambassador to Iraq, "the ambassador of fitna and terror," among other names. Some of the articles even called to expel him from the country and declare him persona non grata, while praising Iran's involvement in Iraq and especially the involvement of Qassem Soleimani.

If The Saudi Ambassador Does Not Stop Defending Terrorism And Interfering In Iraqi Affairs, He Should Be Banished

'Abd Al-Redha Al-Sa'adi, editor of the pro-Iranian Iraqi e-daily Al-Rai, published an article harshly attacking Al-Sabhan as brazen. He wrote: "[Al-Sabhan] the brazen Saudi ambassador to Iraq, continues his overreach and makes dubious statements against the sacred Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi and against the Islamic Republic of Iran, which helps this organization that defends its land, its people, and its holy sites against the criminal ISIS, servant of the takfiri Wahhabism [i.e. Saudi Arabia] and its ally Israel...

"Thamer Al-Sabhan boldly interferes in the internal affairs of Iraq and attacks [elements there] out of hostile political motives and out of clear Saudi intentions to spark fitna and chaos in Iraq. It is as if he has come to officially represent ISIS and is their ambassador in Iraq... He attacks Al-Hashd and Iran constantly, merely for fighting terrorist elements in Iraq. This angers Al-Sabhan and his country, which is involved in aiding terrorism and is submersed in the blood of Iraqis up to its head, [which is] the head of fitna and destruction of other Arab countries... This ambassador of fitna... requires an intense course in the principles of diplomatic activity.

"At this time, we [also] call on the Iraqi foreign ministry to issue a final warning to Al-Sabhan to stop his invasive statements or be banished from Iraq as a persona non grata, since he represents only ISIS and his kingdom of terrorism, which chose him as the ambassador of fitna and terrorism..."[32]

Dr. Zaki Zaher Al-'Imara, a columnist for the Iraqi e-daily Al-Wathika, wrote: "In a new tweet by the Saudi ambassador... following his visit to the prison in Al-Nasiriyah and his meeting with the Saudi terrorists - terrorists who came here to kill Iraq's Shi'ites and change its regime so that Iraq can be a tool for the barbarian Bedouins of Sa'ud [meaning the Saudi royal family]... [the ambassador] said that he would absolutely not abandon these barbaric criminals. This ambassador has violated not just all diplomatic norms, but also all norms of morality and humanity, since it makes no sense that an honorable and self-respecting man will defend a criminal who carries out all manner of despicable crimes with cruelty unmatched in history...

"I apologize to readers for responding in a language he understands and in a Saudi dialect... Respect yourself, shut your mouth... and do not utter another word. You should be like every other ambassador that respects diplomatic norms and does not interfere in the affairs of other countries. Anyone who supports the sons of Sa'ud and their ISIS activists should know full well that Iraq is our [land] and we will decide who enters it, be it Iran, Satan, or anyone else determined to save us from ISIS barbarism... Therefore, we must tell Al-Sabhan that if he makes any more statements or wants to interfere in any more of Iraq's affairs, he will be banished immediately, and relations will even be severed with the hostile Saudi Arabia..."[33]

Iran Helps Iraq Combat Saudi-Sponsored Terror

Sayyid Ahmad Al-'Abbasi, a columnist for the pro-Iranian Iraqi daily Al-Akhbar, wrote: "Those who recently shouted the slogan 'Iran, out, out' in the Iraqi parliament[34] encouraged the Saudi ambassador and spy Thamer Al-Sabhan to interfere in Iraq's affairs, which is completely unacceptable... The [real] reason that they [the Saudi embassy in Iraq] is barking [against Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi] is the [imminent] liberation of Falluja by the honorable sons [of Iraq] in the ranks of the army, police, tribal [forces] and the sacred Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi. What angers them most of all is the involvement of Qassem Soleimani and the Islamic Republic [of Iran]... in stopping the march of the ISIS gangs across Iraq. Qassem Soleimani's presence frightens these rude, despicable homosexuals, and that is what whetted their appetite to fabricate reports about him...

"All those who shouted the slogan 'Iran, out, out!' should know that Mr. Qassem Soleimani called Iran and spoke with [its] leaders about Iraq's electricity debt to Iran, which amounts to over $750 million. The answer of [Iran's] Supreme Leader was expected [but] amazing: [he said] Iran would cancel all of Iraq's debts and will renew the power supply to it, free of charge, for a period of five years!!! In addition, Iran sent a special plane to carry those wounded in the recent events and attacks [in Baghdad] to Iran, where they will receive medical treatment at the expense of the government of Iran, [to whom you say] 'out, out!'... What have we ever received from the [Saudi] government of camels, fatwas, killing, slaughter and terror?"[35]

Iyad Al-Samawi, another columnist for Al-Akhbar, wrote similarly: "The Arab media discourse guided by Saudi Arabia, and the statements by [Saudi] officials, revolve around two main axes. The first axis concerns the alleged crimes and violations by Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi forces against Iraqi Sunnis. The second axis concerns widespread Iranian military intervention meant to take vengeance on Sunnis and enact a demographic change that serves Iranian interests. The Iraqi people know full well the reason behind these allegations, as well as who is behind them and why, and it also knows that Sunni political leaders are well aware that these allegations are false, and that there is no Iranian army fighting alongside our armed forces and Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi. Yes, there are Iranian military advisors under the command of the fighter Qassem Soleimani. These advisors are there with the knowledge, consent, and at the request of the Iraqi government, similar to [its] American military advisors. The Iraqi government alone decides on the need for these advisors..."[36]

Saudi Articles Oppose Iraqi Government Policy, Iranian Interference In Iraq

Articles in the Saudi press harshly condemned the Iraqi government's policy regarding Sunnis and its backing of the Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi forces, to whom they referred as "sectarian militias run by Iranian intelligence" and a local replica of the Iranian IRGC. The articles praised Al-Sabhan for his activity and steadfast position against the interference of the "Iranian war criminals" in Iraq, and for reminding Iraqis of their Arab identity.

Iraqi Government Is Sectarian And Ruled By Iran; Saudi Arabia Establishes Ties With All Sects

Ayman Al-Hamad, the editorial writer for the official Saudi daily Al-Riyadh, wrote that Iraq employed an anti-Sunni sectarian policy encouraged by Iran and Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi, and defended the Saudi ambassador's activity in Iraq: "When the campaign to liberate Falluja from ISIS began, the media following these operations published images of the vehicles and rocket launchers of the so-called 'Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi,' which were emblazoned with the images of the one called Nimr Al-Nimr.[37] When the heads of sectarianism came from Iran [to Iraq], led by Qassem Soleimani, an internationally wanted terrorist, the Iraqi foreign minister said that Soleimani was a military advisor to the government. When the Saudi ambassador to Iraq, Thamer Al-Sabhan, said that sectarianism is a fire that would burn those who started it, this angered the Iraqi foreign ministry, which stated that it would not allow any ambassador to spark sectarian discourse in Iraq. Has the foreign ministry turned into 'a camel that cannot see his own hump'?"

"The Iraqi people should pay attention to the attempts to conceal from them the historical facts and the role played by Saudi Arabia regarding the no-fly zone in southern Iraq between 1991 and 2003, which contributed to the Saddam Hussein regime's inability to carry out airstrikes in those areas, which are mostly Shi'ite. [In doing so,] Saudi Arabia was not acting out of sectarian motives, as Iran's militias and regime are today. Additionally, Saudi Arabia welcomed displaced people from Southern Iraq in the refugee camp at Rafha [on the Saudi-Iraqi border] out of religious and Arab motivation, and without sectarian considerations.

"Saudi diplomacy in Iraq toils diligently to strengthen Saudi-Iraqi relations on all levels - political, economic, and social - in light of the alienation and the gaps in these relations that were partially a result of the sectarian [policy] in Iraq after 2003, that was cemented the during premiership of Nouri Al-Maliki... When Saudi Arabia opened its embassy in Iraq, it aimed to conduct relations with all Iraqi sects, and it will continue to do so in [Iraqi cities peopled by various ethnicities and sects, such as] Al-Najaf, Al-Falluja, Al-Basra, Karbala, Al-Anbar, Erbil, and Nineveh... Saudi ambassador Thamer Al-Sabhan's meeting a few weeks ago with Shi'ite cleric Hussein Al-Sadr, who is known for his nationalism and moderation, was just a small part of the [Saudi] efforts to [establish ties with] all sectors and sects in Iraq, in order to bridge [the gaps] in Saudi-Iraqi relations..."[38]

In his column in the official Saudi daily Al-Jazirah, Saudi journalist Jasser Al-Jasser also criticized Iranian involvement in Iraq, and praised Saudi activity there. The ambassador's activity is welcome and effective, he said, and that is why it threatens Iran and its lackeys in Iraq: "From 2003 until less than a year ago, Iraq suffered from an Arab political diplomatic vacuum. This enabled the ayatollahs and the Iranian regime, which works to fan sectarian zealotry and fights the real Arabs and Muslims, to take over Iraq and its key political positions... With political bribes and money soaked in Iraqi blood, the agents of the Iranian ayatollahs took over everything in Iraq, [as indicated by the fact that] Iraqi governments - from the Ibrahim Ja'afari government to the latest Nouri Al-Maliki government - fought the Arab presence and harassed any Arab diplomatic presence to the point of threatening them with murder. Some diplomats from Egypt, the UAE, and Qatar were [even] kidnapped and threatened by the sectarian [Shi'ite] militias run by Iranian intelligence...

"This situation changed after the Saudi Embassy in Baghdad opened, and after Saudi Ambassador Thamer Al-Sabhan arrived; despite all the dangers [he faced] from his work and his activity, he made changes in a very short time, and made all Iraqis notice the Arab presence in Iraq, particularly the Saudi presence. In contrast to the Iranian Embassy in Iraq and its consulates in Erbil, Al-Najaf, and Al-Basra, which are chock-full of spies and intelligence officers working to spread sectarian fitna, Ambassador Thamer Al-Sabhan, from the day of his arrival in Baghdad, has toiled to help all elements of Iraqi society...

"This Saudi activity, which partially makes up for the Arab absence that has greatly harmed Iraq, has aroused the anger and hostility of the enemies of Iraq and the Arabs, who do not want what is best for the Iraqis... Therefore, these [elements] have begun to work to marginalize the beneficial diplomatic activity of the Saudi ambassador and the Saudi Embassy..."[39]

Sunnis In Iraq Caught Between ISIS Barbarism And Shi'ite Militia Terrorism

In another column, Jasser Al-Jasser criticized the Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi militias: "The residents of Al-Falluja are caught between the barbarism of the terrorist group ISIS and the terrorism of the sectarian Shi'ite Al-Hashd [Al-Sha'bi]... The part played by these Shi'ite Al-Hashd militias is purely vengeful, since their actions focused on firing surface-to-surface missiles on population centers caught between the rock of the sectarian Al-Hashd militias and the hard place of ISIS terrorists. The interference and the part played by the sectarian Al-Hashd militias, under the command of terrorist general Qassem Soleimani... caused anger and concern, because the campaign to rescue Al-Falluja from the grip of the ISIS terrorist group transferred [control of the city] to the sectarian Al-Hashd..."[40]

The Assassination Attempt Against The Saudi Ambassador - An Iranian Plot; Iranian Terror Campaign Against Any Saudi Presence In Iraq

Mashari Al-Dhaidi, a Saudi journalist and senior editor in the London-based Saudi daily Al-Sharq Al-Awsat, harshly attacked Iran and its supporters in Iraq, saying that they were behind the assassination attempt against Al-Sabhan and also behind the Iraqi Foreign Ministry's demand that he be replaced. Al-Dhaidi wrote: "The Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi militias... attempted to assassinate the Saudi ambassador. Aws Al-Khafaji, commander of the Abu Al-Fadl Al-'Abbas Forces, one of the factions of the Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi gangs, which are subordinate to Khomeini's IRGC, boasted of this, and openly incited against [Al-Sabhan]... Luckily for Thamer Al-Sabhan and Saudi-Iraqi relations, the catastrophe planned by Khomeini's evil apparatus - which was aimed at helping [Iran] gain exclusive control of the Iraqi arena, [unhindered by] the pathetic [Iraqi] government that lacks the minimal ability to resist Iranian infiltration - did not take place...

"The truth is that the tension gripping Iraq's Shi'ite political sphere because of the renewal of Saudi activity in Iraq by means of Ambassador Al-Sabhan was clear from the start, and a psychological intimidation and smear campaign was waged against him. But Saudi Arabia insisted on the appointment of this ambassador... There is an Iranian terrorist campaign against any Saudi presence in Iraq. The actions of Ambassador Al-Sabhan worried the Iranian conspirator and his Iraqi gangs, because he [i.e. Al-Sabhan] was working to remind the Iraqis of their Arab identity and culture, which is related to their Arab environment. This is the last thing the loyalists of the rule of the jurisprudent want..."[41]

The Iraqi Government Is Establishing Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi As The Nucleus Of An Iraqi IRGC

The Saudi press also criticized the recent decision by Iraqi Prime Minister Haider Al-'Abadi to turn Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi into a government security apparatus and to expand its powers, so that it would operate much like antiterrorism forces in Iraq.[42] In an editorial, the official Saudi daily 'Okaz called this an Iranian attempt to create a copy of the IRGC in Iraq, with Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi forming its nucleus. The newspaper wrote: "Iran is striving to duplicate its IRGC in Iraq, with the consent of Prime Minister Haider Al-'Abadi, in order to launch a new period of Iranian unrest in Arab countries, this time in Iraqi garb. This 'Iraqi IRGC' will carry on with the horrific actions being perpetrated by the Al-Hashd Al-Sha'bi - the seed from which a copy of the Iranian organization will sprout...

"Thus, the fate of Iraq's Sunnis is in the hands of these sectarian Iranian gangs, which learn violence, murder, and robbery from Iranian war criminals such as Qassem Soleimani, who operates unfettered throughout Iraq, with Al-'Abadi's backing. So it will come as no surprise if this 'Iraqi IRGC's first request to the Iraqi foreign minister is for him to declare Saudi Ambassador Thamer Al-Sabhan persona non grata. These developments mean that Iran is seeking further opportunities to continue its interference in the affairs of Arab countries, and is ignoring regional and international warnings and condemnations of its policy towards the countries of the region."[43]

* E. Ezrahi is a research fellow at MEMRI.



Endnotes:

[1] Among the opposing elements was the State of Law Coalition (Dawlat Al-Qanoon) in parliament, headed by former Iraqi prime minister Nouri Al-Maliki. See Al-Quds Al-Arabi (London), June 8, 2015; Al-Mada (Iraq), June 6, 2015.
Ukraine is waiting for the fourth tranche of the U.S. government-secured $1 billion.

"Along with the proposal on technical assistance we hope to continue cooperation in getting the new U.S. government-secured $1 billion. The credit guarantees are used to settle urgent needs of the budget and they are provided at very low rates after the results of reforms are seen," the Finance Ministry told Interfax-Ukraine.

Ukraine has received U.S. government-secured $3 billion in parts, $1 billion every year, including on September 29, 2016.

The ministry also said that at a meeting of Ukrainian Finance Minister Oleksandr Danyliuk with Deputy Director, International Monetary Policy Office, U.S. Treasury Department, Clay Berry and Deputy Assistant Secretary at U.S. Treasury Department Larry McDonald last week in Kyiv the budget process, reform of the State Fiscal Service and customs, the program of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) , the further technical assistance to the Finance Ministry and a visit of the finance minister to Washington.

The ministry recalled that on October 7 through October 9 the annual meeting of the IMF and the World Bank will take place.

"During his visit Minister Danyliuk will meet top managers of the IMF, World Bank, International Finance Corporation, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the U.S. Department of the Treasury and finance ministries of other countries. The minister will speak at leading institutes and research centers," the ministry said.
Citigroup Inc. is one of the worlds largest financial institutions. It is the 13th largest bank globally by assets and 8th by market cap with operations in consumer and institutional banking. In the US, Citigroup is the 3rd largest bank by assets and one of the Big Four deemed systemically important and too big to fail.

Citigroup Inc. was founded in 1812 as the City Bank of New York. The bank was run by Samuel Osgood who led the company with success for many years, even throughout the War of 1812. The bank was later renamed the National City Bank of New York in 1865 and by 1895 is the largest bank in the US. In 1913 it was the first contributor to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and a few years later it began to expand into overseas territories.

The bank became the First National City Bank of New York after another merger in 1955 and then later, the New York part was dropped off as part of the 150th-anniversary celebration. By 1974 the company is known as Citicorp which is still the operational branch of the business and a global banking powerhouse. A merger with Travelers insurance group in 1998 resulted in the name Citigroup but the joint venture did not last. By 2002 Travelers was publicly traded once again but Citigroup retained the new name.

Today, the company is headquartered in New York, New York but boasts more than 200 million customer accounts in 160 countries worldwide. As of mid-2022, it operated 2,649 branches in the United States, Mexico, and Asia. The company reports nearly 725 branches in the US and 1499 in Mexico with the rest scattered throughout its territory. Total annual revenue topped $75 billion in 2022.

Citigroup is a diversified financial services holding company that owns Citicorp among other assets. The companys mission is to serve as a trusted partner providing responsible financial solutions to its clients. Citigroup provides financial products and services to consumers, corporations, governments, and institutions. The company operates in two segments, Global Consumer Banking (GCB) and Institutional Clients Group (ICG).

The GCB segment offers traditional banking services including deposit and saving accounts, credit cards, personal loans, home loans, and investment services. This segment operates through local branches and digital means. The ICG segment offers wholesale banking products and services to corporate, institutional, public sector, and high-net-worth clients.
Prime Minister Volodymyr Groysman urges the representatives of Korean business to invest in Ukraine.

"I would like to take this opportunity to encourage you, dear colleagues, to deepen our cooperation both in the field of trade relations and in investment, particularly in the economy of Ukraine," he said at a meeting with leaders of Korean companies on Monday.

According to him, investments in Ukraine are able to produce profits, particularly in the energy, agriculture and engineering. "The level of investment in Ukraine is equal to $161 million, the volume of mutual trade - $714 million. It must be immediately emphasized that these figures are quite minimal and do not meet opportunities of our countries with a huge potential," Groysman said.
The U.S. Air Force doesn't just want to modernize its fleet of drones, it wants to update the infrastructure in place for airmen to fly them.

Together, the MQ-1 Predator and MQ-9 Reaper medium-altitude unmanned aircraft represent the "largest major weapons system the Air Force has right now," officials recently told Military.com.

Some 700 active-duty pilots and just as many sensor operators -- and more than 300 additional Guard and Reserve pilots -- operate the remotely piloted aircraft, according to statistics provided by Air Combat Command. But it's not enough.

Due to a pilot shortage and high operational tempo, the service plans to bring on even more operators. It also wants to establish new installations for the aircraft as part of an ambitious effort to redefine what such a "base should look like," according to a lieutenant colonel involved in planning at Air Combat Command whose name was withheld so he could freely discuss the matter.

"Unlike weapons systems where you take 10 to 15 years on to how best methodically work through it, this has been a ... continual surge to add just one more, add just one more, and we didn't really have the opportunity to do it right," the lieutenant colonel said during a recent interview with Military.com.

"It's what got us to this point today where we're at this stress in the career field, and trying to build it for a sustainable, long-term operation instead of 15 years of wartime surge," he added.

Earlier in September, the Air Force announced eight potential bases to host new RPA units. The service is now conducting additional environmental studies at Eglin Air Force Base, Florida, Tyndall AFB, also in Florida; Vandenberg AFB, California; and Shaw AFB to host a full MQ-9 wing, as well as a maintenance group and operations support personnel, the service said.

The service is transitioning from the MQ-1 -- which proved itself as a strike and surveillance platform early on in the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan and which is expected to be retired by 2019 -- to the larger MQ-9. Both aircraft are made by General Atomics Aeronautical Systems Inc. of San Diego.

The Air Force is also considering locations to host an operations group with mission-control elements, but not aircraft. The sites include Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, Arizona; Moody AFB, Georgia; Mountain Home AFB, Idaho; Offutt AFB, Nebraska; and Shaw AFB, South Carolina

"This has been a very strategic effort about how we're going to grow opportunities," said an RPA operations chief at ACC, also a lieutenant colonel whose name was withheld.

The chief said some key factors that will determine the best bases: The ability to fly aircraft at designated locations, airspace, weather, and the capacity for maintenance groups to have adequate space to work. The Air Force hopes to distribute "1,500 airmen at one base and 400 at the second," he said.

"With that effort, we're going to get more leadership positions for our guys so they have the opportunity to move up in the Air Force," the chief said.

From an enlisted, sensor operator perspective, he said this could boast more chief master sergeant and senior master sergeant openings. For officers, the RPA community wants to create more squadron, group or wing commander positions.

At the core of it all is improved training.

The demand is so high, "we're doing majority of our training during combat operations. Now, that does not interfere with our combat operations, but rather, as time is available," the chief said.

"What the new bases will do for us is give additional airspace, facilities and equipment ... and being able to train and adequately answer the call for the next conflict."

Immediate Threat

As far as how the MQ-1s and MQ-9s have evolved, the "capabilities have always been there," the chief said, but drone pilots are likely to use refined tactics such as dynamic targeting more than before.

"In Afghanistan it was counterinsurgency warfare. You had an enemy that was blended in with the population that was spread out. The difference is that ISIS, we know where they are, and we have lines of effort against where they are, which is more aligned with traditional warfare or aligned with a major contingency operation," he said, referring to the Islamic State militant group in Iraq and Syria.

In 2015, MQ-1s and MQ-9s flew 5,983 sorties over the CENTCOM region; so far in 2016, they've flown 5,003; The Predators and Reapers shot off 2,439 weapons in 2015; by comparison, 2,210 have been employed so far this year, according to Lt. Col. Eric Winterbottom, chief of the Commander's Action Group, U.S. Air Forces Central Command. "The bulk of it has been over Syria, Iraq and Afghanistan," Winterbottom told Military.com on Monday.

At times controllers are using multiple Reapers, Predators or both "combined in a formation to go out and execute, because we know they're more efficient in using their sensors when they're tasked together, having airmen leading airmen," the RPA chief said.

"If you have two aircraft working the same target, then one can guide the weapon in, while the other one takes a larger, zoomed out view to look for things you don't want the missile to hit," said Winterbottom, also an RPA pilot. "Additionally you can actually have the aircraft that launches the weapon not be the one that [is] laser-guiding the weapon...making it a smoother shot."

RPAs are likely the first aircraft dictating "strike or no strike calls based off what we're seeing" from the sensors. It's why officials continuously ask for more intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance to ease pressure put on manned aircraft and to minimize civilian collateral damage in the Central Command theater.

Overall, MQ-1s and MQ-9s, account for 15.6 percent of strikes in Operation Inherent Resolve, the Pentagon's name for the air war against ISIS, said ACC spokesman Benjamin Newell. They also account for 8.6 percent of all Combined Forces Air Component weapons dropped in OIR. "They are involved in nearly every operation in OIR, in one capacity or another," Newell said.

Combatant commanders have asked for close air support, ISR, air interdiction, combat search and rescue all from this one platform, the RPA chief said, but the Air Force is now looking to integrate better technologies to make the MQ-9 more survivable in contested and dynamically changing environments, such as Syria.

"Everything that we're doing right now is kind of off the cuff, you have smart people out there with some good experience, however the more time we have to train for these [missions] the better [the] effect that we can bring," he said. The next step is to better train airmen in the equipment and technologies so that "they are better at protecting the...persistent mission tasked to them" especially in the presence of hostile aircraft. The chief cited how the U.S. for the first time under OIR scrambled aircraft after two Syrian government fighter jets launched bombs near Hasakah, Syria, last month.

"MQ-1s and MQ-9s are being pushed out front," he said. "They develop the target areas, and they will either strike it themselves, integrate with manned aircraft...or pass information off to manned aircraft, so they are a force multiplier or force enabler for the manned aircraft."

'Pushing' the Aircraft

Holloman Air Force Base, New Mexico, is the main training hub for RPA pilots designated to Predators and Reapers. Creech Air Force Base, Nevada, which oversees majority of the platforms' operations, has begun process of transitioning its airmen solely to the MQ-9. Some maintenance crews too receive training at March Air Reserve Base, California; and Hancock Airfield Air National Guard Base, Syracuse, New York, also trains MQ-9 technicians.

In 2015, the service announced that Holloman Air Force Base's RPA training squadrons would increase from 603 pilots and sensor operator students in fiscal year 2015 up to an estimated 818 students in fiscal 2016. Now, Newell said, through what the Air Force calls the Culture and Process Improvement Program, "we plan to add 2,500-3,000 personnel to the RPA enterprise" as a whole.

"This career field is going to be operating out of pretty different locations in the United States than it was able to before we expanded," Newell said, referring to the additional options for the two bases coming onboard. "We haven't been able to push this aircraft as far as we'd like to, and do new things with it, so we want to expand this capability" given the additional benefits, the ACC planning officer said.

The RPA chief added, "I look at it from a perspective of, 'Look at what we're doing right now. We're shooting 11 Hellfire [missiles] a day, we're providing combat effects on multiple continents in multiple [theaters] and if that's what we can do today, whether it's ISR, combat search and rescue, close air support, interdiction, think about what we'll be able to do tomorrow'."

--Oriana Pawlyk can be reached at oriana.pawlyk@military.com. Follow her on Twitter at @Oriana0214.
The U.S. Army this week plans to release three new apps to help soldiers navigate non-commissioned officer professional military education.

The apps, due out Wednesday, will allow soldiers to download tools they will need for different schools on their smartphones and tablets, Training and Doctrine Command's Command Sgt. Maj. David Davenport told an audience of command sergeants major at the Association of the United States Army's annual meeting on Monday.

The move is part of the Non-Commissioned Officer Professional Development System the service launched last year.

The Digital Job Book app will feature critical individual tasks that all proponents have identified, Davenport said.

"What is really important about it is [it] allows organizations -- commanders and sergeants major -- to add up to 10 tasks that are specific to your organization so that you can battle track it," he said. "We have run a couple of pilots for it, and we really think it is going to improve battle tracking what our soldiers need to be trained on."

The Digital Rucksack app is designed to work with the tablets and smartphones soldiers bring into the classrooms, Davenport said.

"It's for our soldiers who come in with their tablets and their phones, and they hit a QR code and it puts all the material that they are going to need," Davenport said.

"And much like iTunes, if you don't want to carry that manual on your tablet, you can uncheck it and it goes to a cloud. And then you get ready to do some type of training and you want to use that reference material ... you recheck it and [it] re-populates your tablet or your smart phone."

The Army Career Tracker app will focus on key efforts in the self-development domain, such as experience, education and credentialing. It will include distance learning for Senior Enlisted Joint Professional Military Education 1 and 2.

Army leaders hope distance learning will help identify talent and start getting non-commissioned officers into National Defense University, Davenport said.

The apps will be released Wednesday at Warriors Corner on the show floor at AUSA, Davenport said.

"We think that they are really going to help us connect soldiers and organizations to leader development," he said.

-- Matthew Cox can be reached at matthew.cox@military.com.
EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Federica Mogherini has said that it is crucial that by the Joint Investigation Team (JIT) can complete its work to investigate into the tragedy of Malaysian flight MH17. She urges international society to continue supporting it.

"The JIT's work as regards individual suspects continues; it is crucial that the investigators can complete their work, independently and thoroughly. To ensure that those responsible for the downing of MH17 are held accountable and brought to justice, the criminal investigation needs the continuing support of the international community. All States that are in a position to assist the investigation and prosecution of those responsible must do so, as demanded by UN Security Council Resolution 2166," Mogherini said in a statement.

The interim results of the independent criminal investigation, presented by the JIT, demonstrate that important progress has been made, answering many questions that have borne heavily on those who lost their loved ones on 17 July 2014, she said.

"The European Union reiterates its full support for the work of the JIT and welcomes the progress made by the countries involved on an effective prosecution mechanism," Mogherini said.

It has been reported that the Malaysia Airlines Boeing-777 en route from Amsterdam to Kuala-Lumpur crashed in eastern Ukraine on July 17, 2014. It had 298 people on board, all of whom died. There were 192 Dutch citizens (one of them had U.S. citizenship as well), 44 Malaysian citizens (including 15 crew members), 27 Australian citizens, 12 citizens of Indonesia, 10 British citizens (one also had citizenship of South Africa), four Germans, four Belgians, three citizens of Philippines, one Canadian and one citizen of New Zealand.

The JIT, comprising prosecutors and representatives of other law enforcement agencies of Ukraine, the Netherlands, Belgium, Australia and Malaysia, and also representatives of Eurojust, was created on August 7, 2014.

On September 28, 2016 the JIT presented the first results of the criminal investigation into the downing of MH17 flight in Donbas.

JIT have come to the conclusion that MH17 was shot down by a 9M38 series missile, launched from a Buk-Telar. This Buk-Telar was brought in from the territory of the Russian Federation, and after launch was subsequently returned to Russian Federation territory.
U.S. Army modernization officials said Monday that the service must start training soldiers to survive a cyberattack on the battlefield.

"We must be able to understand what can happen to our systems through a cyberattack, and what is the enemy's capability and how do we counter that," Gen. Gustave "Gus" Perna, commander of Army Materiel Command, told an audience at the Association the United States Army's annual meeting in Washington, D.C.

"We need to face that with some stark reality, and we better do it quickly or we are going to have systems on the battlefield that we are not going to be able to operate despite the supply chain or the training of our soldiers."

Perna took part in a forum with government and industry officials to discuss modernization as it relates to the threat of potential, near-peer enemies.

Katharina McFarland, assistant secretary of the Army for acquisitions, logistics and technology, echoed Perna's concern, that the service needs to provide soldiers with the confidence to know how to fight through a cyberattack.

"We are going to have to teach them how to deal with a cyberattack," McFarland said. "How do you think in the time of austerity, in the time of war, to have that speed to know what to do; to be able to maintain the most important capability that you need to have?

"Cyber is not the same as having a big gaping hole in the side of your aircraft," she said. "It's a big deal; they have to have the confidence to know how to come out on the other end."

McFarland, who succeeded Heidi Shyu in the Army's top acquisition post in February, plans to retire Nov. 1, citing medical reasons, Politico reported.

The Army is not alone in its concern. Other services are widening their focus on how to prepare their personnel and weapon systems to deal with cyberattacks from potential adversaries such as Russia.

The commander of Air Force Materiel Command recently laid out the service's plan for ensuring attack aircraft and other weapon systems are secure from cyberattack.

In January 2015, the service established the Cyber Resiliency Steering Group and developed a lengthy plan of attack to ensure weapon systems are cybersecure, said Air Force Gen. Ellen Pawlikowski.

Editor's Note: This story has been updated to correct Gen. Perna's rank and job title.

-- Matthew Cox can be reached at matthew.cox@military.com.
Despite Flipping in Surf 4 Times in a Year, Marines Say New ACV Is the Future of Amphibious Warfare

Some Marine veterans familiar with the vehicle and its operations have worried about the reliability of the ACV.
Effective October 1 the Navy has closed all stateside Voluntary Education (VOLED) offices leaving only four remaining CONUS locations. Afloat services and OUTCONUS offices, including Hawaii will not be affected by the closing.

The four remaining stateside offices are Naval Station Norfolk, VA; Naval Air Station Jacksonville, FL; Naval Base San Diego, CA; and Naval Base Kitsap, WA. Those VOLED offices are scheduled to close by the end of fiscal year 2017.

As reported in our April 2016 story, all sailors affected by this closing will have to use the Navy's Virtual Education Center (VEC) for services that were previously provided at stateside offices. The Navy has redesigned their Navy College website to make accessing the VEC and finding information much easier.

The Navy says qualified education counselors at the VEC will be able to provide all necessary information and education counseling services. Sailors will have access to VEC counselors via phone, text messaging, and web-chat along with the ability to schedule education counseling appointments online. VEC counselors are available from Monday through Friday, 0600-2100 Eastern Standard Time.

CLEP and DANTES

College Level Exam Program (CLEP) and the DANTES Subject Standardized Test (DSST) exams will continue to be administered at National Test Centers currently operated on Navy installations. See our CLEP or DANTES Credit By Examination pages for details and locations.

Foreign Language Testing

Foreign language testing, i.e., Defense Language Proficiency Testing and Defense Language Aptitude Battery, though not a core element of VOLED, will continue to be offered at the CONUS Navy College Offices which remain open through FY-17. Sailors in other locations may request foreign language testing with other services as necessary.

Tuition Assistance

For all courses with a start date on or after 1 January 2017, all tuition assistance requests should be processed via the Navy College website. See our Navy Tuition Assistance page for more details.
Eighth Army Relocating

Members of the military community in South Korea recently converged on the South Post Chapel on U.S. Army Garrison Yongsan in Seoul for the latest in a series of Transformation Town Hall meetings in preparation for the upcoming move to Camp Humphreys. The move is the largest peace-time re-stationing of U.S. Forces in Department of Defense history with more than 42,000 personnel and family members scheduled to relocate. Personnel worried how any delay might affect their situation should speak with their chain of command. For more information about the upcoming relocation, visit the Eighth Army Transformation and Relocation website.

For more Army news, visit the Military.com Army section. For more PCS resources, visit the Military.com PCS section.
Depending on your PT test, the order of swimming may best be determined by where it is in the order of events of that test.
Foreign Minister Pavlo Klimkin will travel to Strasbourg to take part in the Day of Ukrainian reforms in the Council of Europe, Ukraine's Foreign Ministry press service said.

The purpose of the event - the presentation of the achievements of Ukraine in the implementation of reforms, supported by the Council of Europe as part of its Action Plan for Ukraine for 2015-2017.

"The Action Plan covers such reforms as the creation and strengthening of anti-corruption mechanisms, judicial reform, implementation of human rights national strategy, reform of the police and the prison system and the creation of public television. During the meeting the existing results of the reforms and further cooperation priorities of Ukraine and the Council of Europe in these areas will be discussed," the report says.

In addition, Klimkin will meet with the Commissioner for Human Rights of the Council of Europe Nils Muiznieks.

The Day of Ukrainian reforms in the Council of Europe will also be attended by Justice Minister Pavlo Petrenko, director of the National Anti-Corruption Bureau Artem Sytnik, Deputy Prosecutor General of Ukraine Yevhen Yenin, Head of the Higher Qualification Commission of Judges of Ukraine Serhiy Koziakov and other high-ranking officials and representatives of Ukrainian NGOs.
BAY CITY, Mich. - Grand Valley State senior Chris May was named the GLIAC men's athlete of the week Monday after posting a time of 24:09.49 at the Greater Louisville Classic this weekend.



The senior from Elmhurst, Ill. was able to earn his first ever GLIAC athlete of the week honors after his ninth-place finish in the Gold race consisting of over 300 runners from over 30 Division I and II schools.

The Greater Louisville Classic was May's first official scoring race for the 2016 season as he ran unattached in the MSU Spartan Invitational two weeks ago in East Lansing.

For the full story, click here or visit gvsulakers.com
PARIS, FRANCE -- Armed robbers tied up Kim Kardashian West and locked her in a bathroom before stealing more than $10 million worth of jewelry from her, according to the Associated Press, which provided details of the attack.

UPDATE: Kanye West reschedules Metro Detroit concert

The reality star and wife of Kanye West was not hurt after being robbed at gunpoint inside her Paris, France, hotel room on Sunday, Oct. 2. Her spokeswoman told the AP she was "badly shaken, but physically unharmed" after two masked men dressed as police officers robbed her.

This comes just days before Kanye West's concert at The Palace of Auburn Hills. As of now, the show is still on as scheduled for Thursday, Oct. 6. West also performed both at Joe Louis Arena in Detroit and Van Andel Arena in Grand Rapids last week.

Kanye left in the middle of his New York concert, telling the crowd he had a family emergency.

Kim has been in Paris for Fashion Week. She attended the Givenchy show Sunday evening. She and Kanye have two children. It's not known if they were with Kim in the hotel room at the time of the armed robbery.

Here is video of West abruptly leaving the stage in the middle of Sunday night's show.
AUGUSTA TOWNSHIP, MI - Police are investigating a report of a bank robbery that occurred in Augusta Township on the morning of Monday, Oct. 3.

Police were called about 10:45 a.m. Oct. 3 to a reported robbery at the KeyBank at 5300 Willis Road in Augusta Township, Michigan State Police Sgt. Michael Sura confirmed.

The robbery is under investigation.

The incident comes just days after a bank robber fired shots in the Chase Bank at 5436 Whittaker Road in Ypsilanti Township. No one was injured in the Friday, Sept. 30 incident, which also remains under investigation.

The suspect in the Friday incident was described as a man wearing a dark hoodie and khaki pants.

Further information on the Augusta Township incident was not immediately available.
BAY CITY, MI -- Barring a last-minute plea, trial proceedings are to begin this week for a 41-year-old man accused of stabbing a friend in the back over a $50 dispute.

Jury selection in the trial of Roberto R. Garza is to begin the morning of Tuesday, Oct. 4, in the courtroom of Bay County Circuit Judge Harry P. Gill. Garza is charged with single counts of assault with intent to cause great bodily harm less than murder and assault with a dangerous weapon. The charges are 10- and four-year felonies, respectively.

The prosecution alleges Garza on the evening of April 5 repeatedly stabbed friend Steven Bryce inside Garza's Gibson Township home.

Bryce testified in a May preliminary examination that he and Garza had been friends for more than two decades. He said that earlier on April 5, he had hired Garza to do some work for him around his house. That evening, he stopped by Garza's place to pay him for his services, he testified.

Bryce said he brought him $50 and a 12-pack of beer.

"Robby stated he wanted $100," Bryce testified. "I told him I would give him $50. He said, 'Hang on' and walked back into the kitchen, grabbed a knife and ... as soon as he got within range, he swung his arm and stabbed me in the back."

Bryce said he did not see the knife before the stabbing.

"I pulled the knife out of my back, pushed him back," Bryce said. "He swung at me again, which in turn cut my ear in half. I was able to grab the knife out of his hand, walked back out the door, got in my vehicle and left."

Bryce drove to his brother's house and was later taken to St. Mary's of Michigan Hospital in Standish. He said he was hospitalized for about a day and a half.

Cross-examined by defense attorney Brian Jean, Bryce said he and Garza did not agree on a price for Garza's work.

When the work was done after about four and a half hours, Bryce drove Garza home, he testified. A few hours later, Garza called him and requested payment, sounding intoxicated on the phone, Bryce continued.

Jean asked Bryce if he has a volatile relationship with Garza, indicating to the judge the defense's position that Garza acted in self-defense.

"Robby is volatile with everybody around the area," Bryce said. "He argues with everybody because he's constantly drunk."

Later in his testimony, Bryce said he drove Garza home, dropped him off, went back to his own house to repair a tire with a nail in it, then returned to Garza's.

"At no time did I see the knife, because he was concealing it behind his back like a snake," Bryce said. "Who does that?"

Bryce said he pulled the knife out of his back while Garza still had it in his hand.

"He still had control of the knife, or at least he thought he did," Bryce said. "I never laid a single finger on that man. When he stabbed me with a knife, he totally took it upon himself to stab me in the back. I did not touch him."

After Garza slashed at Bryce again and cut his ear, the two wrestled to the floor until Bryce retrieved the knife, he testified. Jean asked why he engaged Garza rather than leaving.

"So I just stand there and let him keep stabbing me? Is that what people do?" Bryce asked.
DETROIT -- Abdullah Hammoud has seen Terrance Guido Gerin in action, so he's counting his lucky stars that the two will face off at the ballot box and not in the ring.

Hammoud and Gerin, current WWE wrestler Rhyno, for Dearborn's Michigan's 15th House District in the November election. The two are vying to fill the seat held by term-limited Democratic state Rep. George Darany, which pays $71,685 annually.

"I grew up a professional wrestling fan, so I've seen Rhyno Gore a few people in my day," the Democratic nominee wrote in an email. "Terrance and I actually work out at the same gym in Dearborn.

"Let's just say that I'll probably stick to facing off with him at the voting booth instead of the wrestling arena."

Hammoud is a 26-year-old Healthcare Adviser for the Henry Ford Health System.

He is a lifelong Dearborn resident, and while his opponent has toured the country as one-half of the WWE tag team champions, Hammoud said he has remained focused on the people of Dearborn and the issues most important to them.

"We have continued to knock doors, speak with residents, attend local events, and meet with community organizations," he said. "Dearborn is the only place I have ever called home. I have been serving my community for years through various volunteer and leadership roles. Many of the issues facing our city and its residents are often overlooked in Lansing.

"I hope to be a voice in the legislature that is fighting for them everyday."

In the MLive Voter Guide, Hammoud said he wants to continue to serve the community that has invested so much in his growth.

As for Gerin's political plans, he points to his experience working with corporate sponsors in his wrestling career as a valuable attribute. He's highlighted the potential closing of Dearborn's public pools as a key issue on his website.

Since July, Gerin has been appearing on WWE's weekly show "SmackDown Live!" and has been teaming with Slater, the man he attacked on election night in Nashville, Tennessee.

"Our campaign addresses the issues that impact our community the most including quality education, safer environment, better health, and economic growth," Hammoud said in the email. "We've earned the endorsements of the leaders and top organizations advocating on these issues in our community and at the state level. In addition, my team has knocked over 25,000 doors.

"Not only am I the most qualified candidate in the race, I've put in the most work to earn the support of Dearborn voters. I believe I will represent and serve our community best. "

In the Red Corner:

Name: Terrance "Rhyno" Guido Gerin

Age: 40

Issues: Gerin's campaign slogan is "I'll Fight for You" and he's highlighted fighting off the potential closing of Dearborn's public pools.

Accolades: In his 20-plus years in the professional wrestling industry, Rhyno is a former ECW World Heavyweight Champion, NWA World Heavyweight Champion and current WWE SmackDown Tag Team Champion, among many others.

Gerin earned his chops as a wrestler at the Can-Am Wrestling School across the bridge in Windsor, Ontario in the early 1990s.

In the Blue Corner:

Name: Abdullah Hammoud

Age: 26

Issues: He wants to fight budget cuts and any legislation that opposes Michigan's public schools. Bring local and state government together to make healthcare more accessible, while lowering the cost of prescription drugs and increasing immunization rates. Hammoud wants to support small businesses by lowering barriers of entry, providing accessible start-up loans and granting incentives to those keeping jobs in Michigan.

Accolades: Claims to be a local and national healthcare expert as a working adviser for the Henry Ford Health System, sits on the Michigan League of Conservation Voters board, and holds a master's degree in public health from the University of Michigan-Ann Arbor.
Representatives of individual districts of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions have again thwarted a Skype conference of the Trilateral Contact Group scheduled for Monday to address compliance with the truce in eastern Ukraine, a source close to the group told Interfax.

"This demonstrates the unwillingness to meet their obligations," he said.
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DETROIT -- A horse spotted running around the streets of Detroit was found and returned to its owner Sunday, according to the Michigan Humane Society.

The video of the horse made the rounds on Reddit Monday morning.

It was posted and captured by Instagram user Raymond Rivard "fellanamedsue" with the title "Bojack Horseman live in Detroit?"

Warning: The video contains some explicit language.

"Well shoot ... it was definitely strange," Rivard wrote in an email. "Not exactly the kind of road obstacle you expect to dodge riding down Oakland.

"Detroit's a pretty unique place. Apparently, we may even have some cowboys living in the city limits."

The spokeswoman with the humane society said the owner was actively looking for the horse and was able to retrieve it quickly.

She said the society's rescue driver spotted the horse, but the owner was able to corral it in without much help.
FLINT, MI -- Dr. Mona Hanna-Attisha is set to receive a prestigious award from the Arab American Heritage Council.

The crusading Flint doctor whose research study that revealed elevated lead levels in children will be given the Community Leader and Physician of the Year award during the council's 20th annual Ensure the Legacy Banquet.

This year's event is scheduled to begin at 5:30 p.m. Thursday, Oct. 27 at the Northbank Center, 432 N. Saginaw St., in Flint, made possible with a $1,000 grant from the Stella & Frederick Loeb Charitable Trust, administered by FirstMerit Private Bank

Sisters Carol Weber and Judy Blake of St. Luke's N.E.W. Life Center have been chosen to receive the Community Contributors of the Year award.

"This is our chance to thank and honor those who lead our remarkable community in Flint," said Dr. Abd Alghanem, event co-chairperson, in a news release. They are on the front lines, making changes and lives better."

A scholarship will also be awarded during the event to a local student funded by contributions and fundraising events held throughout the year. Scholarships are open to eligible high school juniors and seniors as well as college students of Arabic heritage.

The Arab-American Heritage Council is a non-partisan, non-sectarian, nonprofit organization that strives to preserve and celebrate Arabic heritage, as well as support and unite all Arab-Americans in the Greater Flint Area.

For additional information about the AAHC, visit aahcflint.org or the organization's Facebook page.
GRAND RAPIDS, MI - Five candidates are vying for three, six-year seats on the Grand Rapids Community College Board of Trustees in the Tuesday, Nov. 8, general election.

Trustees Ellen James and Richard Verburg are not seeking reelection after 25 and 19 years of service, respectively. Their departures guarantee at least two new members to the seven-member board.

David Koetje, the former Grand Rapids Christian Schools superintendent, is the only current board member on the ballot. He joined the board in October to fill the open seat of the deceased Richard Ryskamp, whose term ends Dec. 31, 2016.

The newly elected members will get to offer their input on who becomes the college's tenth president, with President Steven Ender retiring in June. The board expects to have three finalists who would be interviewed in mid-November with the leadership and management skills to build on Ender's success.

The next few years will have its challenges as the administration and trustees grapple with declining enrollment and dwindling or static state support while trying to offer more resources to students.

Community college enrollment has traditionally risen when Michigan's cyclical economy is poor and fallen when it improves.

The other four candidates hoping to bring fresh ideas and new perspectives are:

Kenyatta Brame, 46, of Grand Rapids, an executive vice president at Cascade Engineering and chief administrative officer.

Kathleen Bruinsma, 46, of East Grand Rapids, an attorney.

 C.J. Shroll, 72, of Grand Rapids, a consultant, who served as the chief economic development and workforce development officer for GRCC from 1979 to 1993.

 Keith Wakefield, 67, of Wyoming, who retired from the U.S. Coast Guard after 30 years of service and now serves as Commander of American Legion Post 154.

All of candidate responded to questions on the MLive Voter's Guide and expressed their commitment to keeping the college accessible and affordable.

"In order to increase enrollment, the college must remain cost-competitive while attracting the best faculty, staff and students," said Brame, about declining enrollment being GRCC's most pressing issue.

"GRCC must continue to provide value to its students, local businesses and the community as a whole," he said. " I believe the college is an underutilized and undervalued asset."

"West Michigan should understand the value the college is creating for the community and GRCC should be able to clearly state why the community should strongly support the college."

Brame said one of his top three priorities is to support GRCC in preparing the current and the next generation of workers with the skills, training and curriculum to drive the business economy in West Michigan.

"As a trustee, I can offer over 20 years of legal, business, and board experiences to the college," said Brame, who earned a law degree from the University of Michigan, an MBA from Michigan State.

Bruinsma, who earned her law degree from the University of Notre Dame, said maintaining affordability for all families is the most pressing issue for college. She said the board needs workable solutions to keep GRCC affordable.

"My experience has prepared me to be a trustee,'' she said. "As a lawyer for businesses, I understand the need for well-trained and ready workers. And as the mother of a tenth and a seventh-grader, I understand the uncertainty families face as they look past high school."

One of Bruinsma's top three priorities is increasing partnerships with local businesses. She said GRCC can serve students and businesses better by adding more contracts under the New Jobs Training Program, like its Spectrum Spectrum Health Care Professionals Education Scholarship Fund.

Koetje, 66, who has a master's degree in school leadership from DePaul University and bachelor's degree in secondary education from Grand Valley State University, said GRCC can't depend on its history to remain relevant in the future.

"A skilled board needs to provide parameters, expectations, and insight for how this institution, while remaining anchored by its core values, captures new opportunities in a world that is rapidly changing," said Koetje, about its most pressing issue.

One of Koetje's top three priorities is continuing to figure out ways to remain a cost-effective, quality choice for the academically successful high school student looking to expedite accomplishing a college degree, as well as that student who may have stumbled in the past and is looking for a quality college to give him or her a chance.

Brame, Bruinsma and Koetje have been campaigning as a trio, touting the strengths they bring to the table. Bert Bleke, chair of the GRCC Board of Trustees, and Trustees Ellen James and Deb Bailey, have endorsed all three and appear in an advertisement with them.

Shroll, 72, who has a bachelor's in education from Western Michigan University, regularly attends the meetings and retreats of the Board of Trustees.

He said one of his top three priorities is the alignment of college activities with community needs.It is the role of Trustees to gather and consider these post College results. He said programs and activities of the College need to be constantly assessed and validated against needs and desires of the community.

"I spent 20 years as workforce development administrator at GRJC (Grand Rapids Junior College)/GRCC and 10 years in Washington, D.C. and Lansing that helped the college,'' Shroll said.

"This gives me the real-world knowledge, experience and capabilities to be a very effective Trustee. A better college equals a better community and I can help."

Wakefield, who has a bachelor's of science in education from Wayne State University and an associate's degree from GRCC, said he is committed to facilitating access to higher education for all resident in West Michigan, particularly veterans.

"Veterans are an untapped pool of new students and I will make every effort to reach out to the veteran community which could expand the student population and grow intergeneration opportunities in Western Michigan,'' he said.

One of Wakefield's top three priorities is outreach to underrepresented groups. He said this includes the disabled, the marginalized and those who served our country.

Read the candidates complete responses on the MLive Voter's Guide and find out about their families, their education and employment background. Visit those with campaign websites by clicking on their highlighted names.
GRAND RAPIDS, MI --- When the Fathom One comes out in mid-2017, customers likely won't have to worry about following any rules -- or even registering the drone.

That's because this drone doesn't fly. It swims.

The Federal Aviation Administration recently rolled out rules for airborne drones, but underwater drone are skimming under the radar of the federal government's watch. At least for now.

"Right now, it's the honor system that people aren't going to be stupid with the drone," said John Boss. "The biggest thing we want to focus on is marine safety."

There aren't any Coast Guard regulations regarding the use of underwater drones or larger remotely operated underwater vehicles unless they carry passengers or cargo, a U.S. Coast Guard spokeswoman told MLive and The Grand Rapids Press.

Boss, along with Matt Gira and Danny Vessells, developed the underwater drone in their last two years at Hope College.

This month, they raised more than $200,000 toward that effort with a Kickstarter campaign in September. In just over a week, the fundraiser toppled its $150,000 goal, an indication of pent-up demand for what is being described as the first underwater drone targeted at general consumers.

Those who committed to the Kickstarter campaign early could buy the Fathom One at a $100 to $200 savings. But even at $600, it's less than half the price of what is available online.

The lower cost is a result of the modular design that can be easily customized with extra action cameras, sensors and lights. It comes with a high-definition camera and LED lights.

"The base unit is for an everyday person, while accessories can accommodate higher-end users," Vessells said.

The hull is made with ABS plastic over an aircraft grade aluminum skeleton, which allows it to handle extreme pressure. The drone can dive to a depth of 150 feet and move through the water at a speed of 1.5 meters per second.

Its rechargeable battery can power up for about an hour. Weighing in at 4.5 pounds, the drone is designed with three thrusters that can be removed for packing, or replaced with more powerful versions.

The drone, controlled by a smartphone app, is connected physically by a 100-foot tether to a buoy that transmits the wifi.

"It's very intuitive," said Vessells of the joystick-styled console. "This is like flying a plane on a video game."

The partners tested the drone in Hope College's pool before trying it out in the deeper waters of Lake Michigan, and the Caribbean Sea off the coast of Belize.

They say they wouldn't have been able to ready Fathom One so quickly for the market without the assistance of their Holland college's Center for Leadership, which provided free access to a 3-D software and printer, along with business expertise. It's the same program that helped another set of Hope students develop Ringcam.

The grads paid for the drone's research and development with $30,000 won in entrepreneurial pitch contests and funding from the Grand Rapids business incubator, Emerge Xcelerate. The Kickstarter-raised money will be used for the drone's production at Edgewater Automation in St. Joseph.

None of the money raised so far has gone to salaries. Instead, the trio are working part-time jobs to scrape together enough to pay for gas and rent.

"We have been so conditioned to bootstrap it," Boss said.

Over the summer, they left Holland for downtown Grand Rapids, signing a six-month lease with Grand Rapids Collaborative. The coLab workspace above the San Chez restaurant lets them rub shoulders with other budding tech entrepreneurs.

Gira, from Washington Township in Macomb County, graduated with a chemistry degree, and is in charge of the company's business development, operations and partnerships. He attended Yale's summer entrepreneurial program the summer before his senior year.

Raised in Charlevoix, Boss majored in bio-mechanical engineering and oversees product development. Vessells, of Bloomfield Hills, majored in chemical engineering, and handles the marketing side of the business.

The road to their startup began as brainstorming for a senior project between Vessells and Boss, who lived in the same house at college. The first idea, a floating chair, was a no-go after realizing the amount of magnets required could be dangerous.

Vessells came up with the idea of an underwater drone after remembering the stories he heard about horse-drawn carriages carrying logs falling through the ice on Lake Louise near his family's Northern Michigan cottage. Not a scuba diver, Vessells said he was thinking of an alternative way to explore the waters.

Some Google searches revealed there were few options on the market, with the exception of "super expensive" models geared to oceanographic researchers and survey companies, or kits requiring a high level of technical expertise to put together.

Before the Fathom One began generating news coverage locally and nationally, it made international headlines last year after a BBC reporter was tipped off about the prototype on social media.

The media attention doesn't just have divers and snorkelers clamoring for the Fathom One.

"My grandpa is dying to use it for ice fishing," Boss said.
Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine Pavlo Klimkin during a visit to Strasbourg (France) on Days of Ukrainian reforms in the Council of Europe will raise the issue of the detention of correspondent of the National Information Agency Ukrinform Roman Suschenko in Russia.

"Foreign Minister Pavlo Klimkin during his visit to the Council of Europe intends to raise the issue of the detention of Ukrinform journalist Roman Suschenko in Russia" spokesman of the Ukrainian Foreign Ministry Marian Bets told Interfax-Ukraine.

Bets said that the Ministry of Foreign Affairs clarifies the circumstances of the detention of the journalist and the ability to access him by means of consuls.

Bets said that the Foreign Ministry is in touch with the relatives of the detained journalist.

Suschenko is a correspondent of the Ukrainian National Information Agency Ukrinform in France. Agency calls this detention planned provocation: "Ukrinform is deeply outraged by the detention of our correspondent Roman Suschenko in Moscow on Friday, September 30 and appearance of reports about charging him in "espionage" in the Russian media. Ukrinform calls Suschenkos detention, who has been working in their agency since 2002, and as a correspondent in France - since 2010, a planned provocation."

Suschenkos interests will be represented by lawyer Mark Feigin.
The defense attorney for Ukrainian citizen Roman Suschenko, who was detained in Moscow on charges of espionage, have been denied by his defense attorney.

"Suschenko worked in Paris as a correspondent of Ukrinform. He engaged in journalism only. I do not understand why he was charged with espionage," lawyer Mark Feygin told Interfax on Monday.

Feygin said his client travelled to Russia as a private citizen.

"Suschenko's wife contacted me after he was detained and asked me to represent his interests. He is presently been held in the Lefortovo pretrial facility and, probably, has already been arrested. I will try to get in to see him," the lawyer said.

Ukraine's national information agency Ukrinform has said the detention in Moscow of its correspondent based in France Suschenko is a provocation.

"Ukrinform is deeply troubled by the detention in Moscow on Friday, September 30, of our correspondent Roman Suschenko and information appearing in Russian media about charges he was engaged in 'espionage.' Ukrinform views the detention of Suschenko, who has worked for our agency since 2002, and as our correspondent in France since 2010, as a planned provocation," the agency said.

According to Ukrinform, Suschenko was on holiday when he was detained and travelled to Moscow on personal business. He was detained on the same day as arrival and, according to Ukrinform, the arrest is tantamount to a violation of all international rules in as much as Russian authorities failed to notify anyone, including his wife, Ukrainian authorities and his employer.

Suschenko's wife Anzhela, who resides in France, first learned of her husband's arrest on October 2 after calling he husband's relatives, who said that he had not been in contact with them for two days.

"Suschenko's relatives chose their words carefully, evening avoiding the word 'detained,'" Ukrinform said.

Suschenko's wife then called the Hot Line at the Ukrainian embassy in Moscow and sent the embassy an official note on the disappearance of her husband.

During the early hours of October 3 Ukrinform and Suschenko's wife did not receive any information from Russian officials about his whereabouts. His telephone was switched on to 'answering machine' mode. Ukrinform and Suschenkos wife learned about charges of espionage from Russian news reports.

"Ukrinform declares that all charges of espionage involving Roman Suschenko, a veteran journalist with an impeccable reputation accredited in one of Europe's most important countries, a member of the so-called Normandy Four, may only be viewed as another nasty, illegal act committed by the Russian Federation against a Ukrainian citizen. Ukrinform calls on the community of journalists to defend our colleague and with the help of international human rights organizations, diplomatic missions of Ukraine and foreign governments to work to secure Roman's release," Ukrinform's statement says.

The press service of the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB) told Interfax on Monday that "Colonel Roman Suschenko, an employee of Ukraine's Main Intelligence Directorate of Ukraine's Armed Forces was detained in Moscow while carrying out intelligence gathering activities."

The FSB said that the Ukrainian citizen "deliberative collected state secrets about the activities of the Russian Armed Forces and the National Guard of the Russian Federation, information which could damage the defense capabilities of the Russian government."

Russia's FSB has opened a criminal case pursuant to Article 276 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation (espionage) and is conducting an investigation.
After five years of importing Vietnamese products into Myanmar, Dutch animal feed company De Heus has opened a factory in Myanmar to start producing for the local market directly.





The firm is starting with a 10 million euro (K14 billion; US$11.2 million) foreign direct investment and aims to produce 240,000 tonnes of feed a year to start with, said Johan van den Ban, the companys managing director in Myanmar.

Well produce more according to local demand, he added.

The firm has been selling animal nutrition products in Myanmar for the last five years, but imported them from its Vietnam operations. In response to local demand and a strong potential market, De Heus decided the time was right for a local Myanmar facility.

De Hues held an opening ceremony for the new factory, which is based in the Myaungtaga industrial zone in Yangon regions Hmawbi township, on October 1. Feed produced at the factory will be distributed across the whole of Myanmar, Mr van den Ban said.

The location near the Hlaing River will allow the firm to ship in raw materials and ship out finished products at low cost, said U Aye Maung Zan, sales manager from De Heus Myanmar.

Our company relies on the river in every country with a [De Heus] factory, he said. We reduce transportation costs so we can also reduce in the price of our products.





A reliance on high-tech machinery means that the factory will only employ 22 people, U Thu Hla Zaw, production supervisor at De Heus Myanmar said.

De Heus, which was founded in 1911, is headquartered in the Netherlands but has factories in more than 50 countries in Europe, Asia, the Middle East, Africa and Latin American.
Over 70 companies across 14 countries have invested more than US$700 million in the Thilawa special economic zone, but local residents affected by the project are still campaigning to have the next phase halted until issues around resettlement, compensation and environmental impact are resolved.





Myanmar Thilawa SEZ Holdings (MTSH), a local Yangon-listed firm that is part of the Myanmar-Japanese consortium developing the zone, published its annual report last week. Total approved investment in Thilawas 400-hectare Zone A stands at $760 million. Firms are renting factory space, banks have started to lease land and plans for a shopping mall are being drawn up, it said.

That same week, however, representatives of six villages affected by the SEZ travelled to Tokyo to ask the Japanese International Cooperation Agency (JICA) and other Japanese investors to help make sure the development of the 700-hectare Zone B does not continue until serious problems affecting residents livelihoods are dealt with.

The visit was only the latest in a series of complaints from local residents stretching back to the projects inception. Some 68 households were resettled during development of Zone A, which began in 2013, but villagers were moved to substandard living conditions, which lack reliable sources of clean water, waste management systems and farmland, said NGO EarthRights International, which has supported the village representatives in their meetings.

Representative Daw Than Ei is 46 and was relocated almost three years ago as part of Zone As development. She told The Myanmar Times she is still waiting for an official land title for the plot onto which she was moved  a smaller piece of land without adequate access to clean drinking water.

Without the communal land on which she grew fruit and vegetables as a source of income, she now grows mushrooms instead. Daw Than Ei and her husband make less money than before, turned to outside money lenders and find life much harder since the move.

Households facing resettlement as part of Zone Bs development, which is scheduled to begin in November, have raised concerns about the resettlement plans, and are demanding more and better engagement with the local community, the NGO said in a statement on September 26.





U Mya Hlaing is 70 and although his house is outside of the area designated for Zone B, he told The Myanmar Times he will lose 14 acres of farmland. The compensation process has not yet started, he added, but farming is the main source of income for U Mya Hlaing and several of his four adult children, who all live together. He wants to see a proper community consultation process, and more focus on environmental impact as opposed to compensation.

The group visited JICA, which owns 10 percent of Myanmar Japan Thilawa Development (MJTD)  an entity with local investors, including MTSH and Japanese investors, that was set up to develop Zone A. The Japanese state agency is now in the process of conducting due diligence on Zone B, it told The Myanmar Times.

EarthRights International said JICA would be ignoring its own best practice guidelines and international standards if it approves a seriously flawed Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) and proposed resettlement plan for Zone B.

According to resettlement work plans published by the Yangon Region government and the SEZ management committee, 214 people will be affected by the initial 100-hectare Zone B development and over 600 people in a second 162-hectare development.

JICA told The Myanmar Times it had not found any breach of guidelines in the EIAs or resettlement plans prepared by MJTD, but said it appreciated the chance to hear concerns directly and would work with the Myanmar government to address any issues it finds are in need of resolution. The agency had not yet decided whether or not to invest in Zone B, it added.

EarthRights International and local residents are also planning to re-engage with the Thilawa SEZ management committee, which is made up of Myanmar government officials.

The engagement had stalled a little for various reasons, but we hope to help increase dialogue, said Katherine McDonnell, the NGOs legaladvocacy coordinator.

U Than Than Nwe, a member of the management committee, said last week that the committee would work to settle outstanding issues, but had not been made aware of the details of the affected residents recent visit to JICA.

The committee has responded to earlier complaints about similar problems from residents and NGOs in the past with detailed public statements. These included acknowledging the need to solve issues around water supply and transport for people resettled because of Zone A. But the committee has also defended the housing, resettlement and work plans, and compensation provided.

Local residents and NGOs like EarthRights International have also had structured dialogue with other stakeholders including JICA, the SEZ management committee and MJTD in the past.

A multi-stakeholder group was formed with help from the Myanmar Centre for Responsible Business (MCRB), which met to help discuss issues and complaints from affected residents in 2014 and 2015.

It wasnt intended for negotiation on land disputes but as a communication forum for groups that werent talking together back in 2014-15, said Vicky Bowman, MCRBs director, adding that the stakeholder group had worked up to a point.

Observers have noted that the size and complexity of the Thilawa project, the different stakeholders involved and the history of land ownership in the area create challenges.

A JICA examiner report from 2014 found that the land for Thilawas Zone A was expropriated by the Myanmar government in 1997 and residents were paid compensation  concluding that residents affected by Zone As development in 2013 did not in fact have a legal right to the land.

The Yangon Region government faces capacity issues and Myanmar lacks a legal framework for resettlement, which has made resettling already economically vulnerable residents more challenging. The JICA examiners report in 2014 found that the initial 68 households had been resettled hastily onto an unfinished site that lacked adequate drainage facilities.

Some issues, such as skills training programs criticised as irrelevant to resettled residents everyday lives, have been at least partly addressed. JICA also told The Myanmar Times it is providing technical assistance to the government to make sure resettlement is up to international standard.

One observer familiar with development in the zone, who asked to remain anonymous, said that JICA has also sought to negotiate additional support for those in debt as a result of the relocation, and provided support on improving the relocation site.

On environmental issues, a national EIA procedure put in place in December 2015 now provides an opportunity to clarify the legal and governance framework in which the Thilawa SEZ operates, Ms Bowman said.

These efforts are underway, and must make it clear that the zone and its projects are subject to the national Environmental Conservation Law with the environment ministry as the regulator, she added.

Meanwhile, the SEZ management committee, MTJD and the Yangon Region government need to employ enough community-sensitive staff to allow them to undertake effective two-way communication and grievance handling, Ms Bowman said. Without that, there will continue to be problems.

Thilawa is the most advanced of three special economic zones being developed, and other zones have also come under fire from locals and NGOs for a lack of community consultation.

This is the first of what looks like many SEZs the country is hoping to implement, said Ms McDonnell, adding that it would be mistake to allow Thilawa to set a bad example in terms of addressing potential negative effects.
BRIEF: The Chinese-led Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) has approved its first loan for a Myanmar project.





The bank will make a US$20 million loan to the 225-megawatt Myingyan gas-fired power plant, which is also receiving support from the Asian Development Bank and the World Banks International Finance Corporation.

The IFC will be providing a $58 million senior loan, but will share a portion of this with AIIB, Vikram Kumar, the IFCs country manager for Myanmar, told The Myanmar Times.

The ADB is proposing a $42.2 million loan to the project, which ADB principle country specialist Peter Brimble said previously was notable as the only Myanmar power project to use an international-standard bidding process. Singapore-listed Sembcorp won the tender, and owns an 80 percent stake in the project.

The AIIB signed memoranda of understanding for jointly financed projects with the ADB and the World Bank earlier this year. But AIIB president Jin Liqun told The Myanmar Times in May that his development bank was also searching for solo projects.

Mr Jin said that power and transport were the two most likely sectors for early AIIB involvement in Myanmar.
Correctly allocating budgetary resources is one of the most problematic and important steps the government must take to develop the country, a former official from the Ministry of Planning and Finance said last week.





Speaking at the launch of a new online budget portal that aims to make government funding more transparent, U Soe Thein, a retired deputy director general from the ministry, acknowledged that balancing the expense sheet with all the ministries demands is not an easy task.

Myanmar is a developing country and there are many things that need funding. If the money is not directed to the neediest places, the country will not develop as it should, he said at Open Myanmar Initiatives launch of a new budget website on September 27.

Properly allocating resources requires a good accounting system, he added.

Open Myanmar Initiatives budget explorer seeks to make information on government spending accessible to the public using searchable databases. The website includes sections on state and region expenditures, subnational spending in departments across the country, a Union budget summary, and incomes and expenditures from state-owned enterprises.

The dashboard currently contains data for the 2016-17 Union budget, and for some states and regions from the 2013-14 financial year.

For now, the website is only avilable in English, but the developers hope to eventually launch a Myanmar-language version as well.

According to nonprofit research group International Budget Partnership, Myanmar ranks two out of 100 on budget transparency, with scant information provided to the public and very few budget documents made available within a timeframe consistent with international standards.





According to the research groups April update, the new government has published the same number of key budget documents as under the last government in 2015.

U Soe Thein said the current K23.6 trillion 2016-17 budget has not shown a vast improvement over the previous fiscal years K20 trillion budget in terms of either revenue or allocation. Both spending patterns were drafted and approved by former President U Thein Seins government.

The internal revenue has not developed very much, he said, citing the increasing expense of civil servant salaries as a challenge that is not being offset by either simultaneous increases in tax income or state-owned enterprises.

The state-owned businesses are flagging  and in terms of expenses, increasing the civil servant salary to K100,000 may not seem like a large amount to compensate a bureaucrat for their work, but the number of all the civil servants throughout the country is large, a fact that becomes obvious when balancing the budget, he said.

He added taxes collected from the states do not amount to much, and that in order for development to occur, the states need to put in place a more systematic taxation system.

There are many [development] problems to solve, and to do that requires money, he added.

Myanmar has among the lowest tax yields worldwide, according to the Asian Development Bank, a problem exacerbated by a notoriously corrupt Internal Revenue Department.

The National League for Democracy-led administration has pledged to clean up the IRD, and introduce more transparency into the dysfunctional taxation system. During the campaign season ahead of last years election, Daw Aung San Suu Kyi told supporters that her party would form a clean government and the partys election manifesto promised to take effective action as necessary in order to establish a society free of corruption.

Currently, there is not a publicly available list of all the state-owned economic enterprises, nor has the government produced budget audits available to citizens.

Translation by Khine Thazin Han
Surrounded by countries battling outbreaks of Zika virus, Myanmar has been pegged as at high risk for a similar fate, with a US health alert last week advising pregnant travellers to postpone all nonessential visits.





Amid these warnings, the World Health Organisation called on Myanmar to take stronger measures against the virus, especially as Thailand confirmed over the weekend two cases of Zika-related microcephaly in newborns. These are believed to be the first confirmed cases linking the sickness to the birth defect in Southeast Asia.

On September 29, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommended pregnant women reconsider travel to Myanmar along with 10 other Southeast Asian nations.

Although there are yet to be publicised Zika cases here, a CDCP announcement said there had been recent variations in the number of cases reported in the area and that the exact risk in Myanmar remained uncertain.

It advised pregnant women who travel or live in the region to talk to their doctor and strictly follow steps to prevent mosquito bites.

This was followed by a September 30 statement from the WHO recommending that Myanmar and nearby countries ramp up prevention and response tactics while the general public was called on to be on the frontlines of mosquito control.

Households are encouraged to disrupt standing water that can gather in gutters, pot plants, and spare or discarded tyres and to dispose of household waste in sealed plastic bags, said Dr Poonam Khetrapal Singh, regional director of WHO Southeast Asia.

A WHO statement said the general population, and especially pregnant women, should take precautions to limit mosquito-human contact such as wearing long-sleeved, light colored clothing; using mosquito repellant; sleeping under a bed net; and fitting windows and doors with screens wherever possible.





As the Zika virus can also be transmitted sexually, the WHO advised that pregnant womens sexual partners living in or returning from areas with Zika virus outbreaks should ensure safer sex or abstain from sex for the duration of their partners pregnancy.

Government health officials told The Myanmar Times last month that precautionary steps against Zika were being increased after the recent outbreak in Singapore.

Dr Christoph Gelsdorf of the Myanmar Academy of Family Physicians said that that the current risk of Zika in Myanmar remains much lower than other complications during a pregnancy.

[And] the mosquito that carries the virus, aedes aegypti, is most prevalent in rainy season so presumably the danger will be reduced as we enter the dry season, he said.

People who contract the Zika virus usually experience symptoms of a mild fever, skin rash and conjunctivitis. These symptoms normally last for two to seven days. But pregnant women with Zika risk giving birth to babies with microcephaly.

The virus was first identified in Uganda and the United Republic of Tanzania in the mid-20th century. Outbreaks have been recorded in Africa, the Americas, Asia and the Pacific since then.
The Ukrainian Foreign Ministry has demanded consular access to Roman Suschenko, a correspondent with the information agency Ukrinform detained in Russia, and also his immediate release.

"We demand that Russia observe the rights of the Ukrainian citizen, immediately grant Ukrainian consular officials access to the detainee in accordance with the obligations assumed by Russia under international law, and also his immediate release and unimpeded return to his Motherland," the Foreign Ministry said in its commentary.

"We are deeply outraged by the fact that the Ukrainian journalist, who had come to the territory of the Russian Federation to visit his immediate family, was detained on a far-fetched accusation of espionage. We regard this as another step in Russia's deliberate policies to use Ukrainians as political pawns in its hybrid aggression against our state," the Ukrainian Foreign Ministry said.
Myeik Archipelago could soon become a choice destination for luxury cruise passengers. The Ministry of Hotels and Tourism is planning to develop tourism in the area along with local investors, said Minister U Ohn Maung.





Thai investors interested in developing tourism in Myeik Archipelago contacted us, but we would prefer to deal with local investors first. Weve received proposals from three ethnic groups for Myeik, he said.

A cruise business could visit the archipelago only in the dry season. In addition, there will have to be further development on land to make the project work, he said.

Weve decided to start cruise tours in Myeik Archipelago, but people are not allowed to stay overnight on the islands in tents. It needs a great deal of investment. But we will take a look at the situation on the ground in cooperation with the Tanintharyi regional government and ethnic entrepreneurs on the islands, said U Ohn Maung.

Tourism officials will negotiate with the regional Ministry of Resources and Environmental Conservation in December about applying natural resources above and below the water for tourism development, he said. We want to make sure that local people receive the income from tourism that they ought to have, he said.

Tanintharyi Chief Minister Daw Lei Lei Maw agrees that local investors should receive priority in the development of Myeik Archipelago.

Developing the country calls for local investment because foreign investment returns to overseas entrepreneurs. Myeik Archipelago has great tourism potential, with many untouched islands. We will take this as far as we can, she said.





The chief minister said unnecessary rules and regulations that hampered tourism development in the region would be reviewed in cooperation with the tourism and other ministries.

Thailands minister of tourism and sports, Kobkarn Wattanavrangkul, visited Myeik earlier this year amid talks with Myanmar on developing the unspoiled coastline that mirrors some of the more touristed beaches of Thailand.
A girl as young as two years old was killed and two other children were injured when an artillery shell struck near their homes on the morning of October 1, as fighting has intensified in recent weeks in northern Shan state.





Mangshang Zung Myaw died of a shrapnel wound in Pu Wang village, Mong Ko town, while six-year-old Lagwi Bom Lang sustained severe injuries to the abdomen and five-year-old Lagwi Ting Kyang was struck in the thigh, said U San Aung, a member of the Peace Creation Group. The strike took place near the Chinese border in Muse township.

One passed away a few minutes after being hit by a bomb fragment and the other two seriously injured were then sent to hospital, said U San Aung, whose group was created to facilitate peace negotiations between the Kachin Independence Army and the Tatmadaw.

Fighting between government troops and the KIA has been ongoing over the course of the last month. Yesterday, however, the battlefield was silent, according to Lieutenant Colonel Naw Bu, a KIA communications officer.

Local villagers believe the shell that killed Mangsheng Zung Myaw was fired by the Tatmadaw.

I think that is true, based on our on-the-ground information, Lt Col Naw Bu said of the incident.

Fighting between the Tatmadaw and the KIA in Kachin and northern Shan states erupted in mid-August and persisted intermittently throughout September.

According to Lt Col Naw Bu, the latest clashes took place on October 1, when Battalion No 36 of the KIAs Brigade 6 exchanged fire with Tatmadaw soldiers. He could not provide figures on casualties.





The fighting has intensified since the middle of September. The Tatmadaw is using military aircraft and armed forces. Fierce fighting occurred in NHkam Bum, a securitised zone for the KIAs headquarters at Laiza, he said.

At least 10 times fire was exchanged in NHkam Bum, he added.

In addition to Tatmadaw air and ground forces, U San Aung said the battlefield has seen new actors enter the fray.

We have evidence of the presence of local militias cooperating with the Tatmadaw in battle against the KIA, U San Aung said.

He said he had obtained an official letter sent to a local militia group requesting that it supply troops in the Tatmadaws conflict with the KIA.

U San Aung said the Peace Creation Group sent a letter to State Counsellor Daw Aung San Suu Kyi on September 23, calling for an end to military offensives in ethnic areas, particularly against the KIA. However, the groups call for de-escalation has not yet received an official response from the state counsellor, her office or the National Reconciliation and Peace Center.

No official figures on civilian displacement due to the latest fighting in the Kachin and Shan states have been made available.

Daw Aung San Suu Kyi is chair of the National Reconciliation and Peace Center, a leading organ in ongoing peace talks between the government and ethnic armed organisations. She is also chair of the Union Peace Dialogue Joint Committee, a tripartite committee consisting of government  executives, legislative and Tatmadaw representatives  political parties and ethnic armed organisations that is laying the groundwork for future political dialogue.

The state counsellor does not, however, exert civilian control over the military.

The Peace Creation Group was formed to assist with conflict abatement through a disputes resolution mechanism. U San Aung said the mechanism is not working currently because stakeholders were more interested in presenting complaints rather than finding mutually agreeable solutions.

The meetings have become a place where they present their problems. It is no longer about resolving the conflicts among them, he said.

The latest fighting between the KIA and the Tatmadaw has also raised concerns about the broader implications for Myanmars peace process. The ethnic Kachin armed group is an influential and leading member of the United Nationalities Federal Council, a bloc of seven ethnic armed groups that have not yet signed the so-called nationwide ceasefire agreement.

Lt Col Naw Bu questioned the intentions of the military establishment.

I think it shows that they are not so eager to have peace talks with us, he said.

U San Aung insisted that the fighting was tied to the 21st-century Panglong Conference that concluded last month, and ethnic armed groups repeated calls for constitutional reform over the course of the four-day event.

While most of the participants who delivered their messages at the conference expressed that they were willing to amend the constitution, the Tatmadaw was the one that was not calling for constitutional amendment. I think they have that concern and thats why  escalation is a solution, he said.
Three more witnesses have given evidence in the trial of Dutch tourist Klaas Haytema, who was arrested last week on immigration violations and charges of offending religious sentiment after he unplugged an amplifier used to broadcast a dhamma sermon.





The witnesses at the September 30 hearing, the third so far in the case, were Police Lieutenant Myint Lwin, township administrator U Myint Kyaing and hotel usher Ma Zizawar.

While the testimony of the police officer and township administrator were mostly procedural, the evidence of the hotel usher provided insight into the timeline of the nights events.

Ma Zizawar told the court that she had retired for the evening when she was contacted by another staff member of the hotel who told her that Mr Haytema had unplugged the amplifier at the community hall, and now there were problems occurring.

The owner of our hotel phoned [Mr Haytema] and told him to apologise to the group of people who had gathered in front of the hotel, she said. As there were many people outside, we decided to keep him from going outside to apologise as we were worried for his safety.

Later, police and the township administrator arrived at the hotel and took the man away as they were concerned for his safety, she added.

Ma Zizawar then gave evidence about comments Mr Haytema had made during the nights events.





He said that this was his first time visiting an Asian country and that there were few Buddhists in places where he had been before [prior to Mandalay]. He said that there were warning signs not to wear shoes in the pagodas he had visited in Sagaing, Inwa and Amarapura but he had not noticed any such signs when he entered into the Dhammaryone, she said.

He said that he thought the people were singing songs, not reciting a religious sermon. He said that he had gestured to the people in the hall once it was clear they had not understood what he said in English, she added.

Additionally, Ma Zizawar told the court that Mr Haytema had apologised to the crowd once instructed to do so by police and said that he didnt know the community hall had religious significance.

Mr Haytema is accused of disconnecting the amplifier at about 10pm on September 23 outside his hotel near Thusarita Dhammaryone, a religious community hall in Maha Aung Myay township, Mandalay Region.

He has been charged under section 295 of the penal code for intentional insult to religious feelings or beliefs. He is facing additional charges under immigration laws for failing to adhere to the customs and laws of Myanmar.

In his initial hearing on September 28, a lawyerless Mr Haytema apologised and blamed his conduct on tiredness. Another hearing in the case will be held today.

Translation by Emoon
Protecting child labourers was a hot topic at a labour law reform workshop in Yangon at the end of last week.





The Stakeholders Forum lauded improvements such as raising the minimum working age from 13 to 14 years old and developing a list of work deemed too hazardous for children under 18, but also called for more to be done to combat some of the worst forms of child labour.

The 2nd Stakeholders Forum on Labour Law Reform was convened by the Myanmar government in collaboration with Denmark, Japan, the United States, the European Union and the International Labour Organisation (ILO).

The multi-governmental initiative was launched two years ago and is intended to help support Myanmars efforts to modernise labour codes, improve compliance with international labour standards, and foster a dialogue between the government, employers and workers.

According to the participants joint statement, many significant developments in regard to child labour have occurred since the last time the forum met in May 2015.

Child labour is endemic in Myanmar. The behemoth problem was recently thrown into the public spotlight by revelations of severe physical and psychological abuse of two child housemaids at a Yangon tailoring shop.

Since 2014, in collaboration with the ILO, Myanmar has undertaken a project called Myanmar Programme on the Elimination of Child Labour (My-PEC). According to the ILOs website, this program is aimed at reducing child labour.

Prominent human rights lawyer U Robert Sann Aung told The Myanmar Times that he supports the action taken by the ILO to increase the minimum working age given the problems that the country has faced.





Child labourers, including housemaids, are suffering in our country. While there are still many issues faced by children in Myanmar, I believe that it is a good idea to increase the minimum working age to 14 and I support it, he said.

Businesses found to be employing children under the age of 14 could face fines ranging from K5 million to K10 million, up to six months in prison, or both. It is also illegal for children aged 14 to 16 years to work more than four hours a day, according to the 2016 Shops and Work Departments Law, although the regulation is frequently flouted.

According to a Ministry of Labour survey, an estimated 24.4 to 33.6 percent of the 1.3 million child labourers are considered hard workers clocking 60 or more hours a week.

According to the 2014 census, more than one in five children between the ages of 10 and 17 in Myanmar go to work instead of school.
Shwedagon Pagoda is now a no drone zone. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are not welcome to fly over the famed pagoda or its grounds without prior permission, the pagoda trustee committee announced at a September 30 press conference.





The board of trustees said the ban has been in place for a year, but has not been widely publicised so far. This has not deterred maintenance staff from nabbing drones that trespass over the pagodas airspace, however.

Drones have increasingly been wandering over Shwedagon, sometimes blown that direction from the neighbouring Peoples Park and Happy World, said U Thaung Htike, a trustee committee member.

So far, we have kept the seized drones after we catch them flying in the air around us, he said. But the committee has not yet decided what to do with these seized drones and whether it is right to give them back to the owner or not. The pagoda is currently holding on to eight drones seized over the last year.

Drones are on dicey legal ground in Myanmar, which lacks regulations designating where drones can fly and who can flying them.

Last year, to fill the legislative vacuum, the government began establishing interim protocols in the interest of public safety, including a requirement to register with the Ministry of Transports Department of Civil Aviation. The DCA has said it is responsible for all matters regarding drones and UAVs, but it was not possible to confirm with the department over the weekend if it was aware of Shwedagons ban.

Trustee member U Thaung Htike said the drone ban was instituted one year ago to preserve the integrity of a national treasure. Drones, as electronic devices, could negatively impact some aspects of religious observance at the pagoda, he added.





Although the restriction has been in place since September 2015, visitors do not seem to know about it yet, so we are sharing the message about this restriction through the media, he said.

We did an awareness campaign during the last year, and put up notices around the pagoda. But it seems those measures were not effective.

U Thaung Htike added that the relevant township administrators in Yangon  specifically those in Bahan, Dagon and Sanchaung  have been sent notices about the ban.

West district administrative officer U San Minn said that disciplinary action will have to be taken in order to ensure that the ancient monument remains a protected zone of Yangon.

He added that any drone fliers caught flouting the Shwedagon ban could be seen as violating section 188 of the Penal Code for disobeying a public servants order. The charge is punishable with up to a month in prison and a fine. Additionally, any unlicensed drones could be considered a violation of the import and export trading act, he said.

Read more: Game of Drones

Around the world, drone use has taken off, typically with legislation having to play catch-up. From survey projects to aerial footage expeditions, drones have already been used in a variety of projects in Myanmar, including by experts looking for information about flooded areas, and by hobbyists seeking a birds eye view.

Lawyer U San Myint Aung said that special drone legislation is currently being drafted, and that when it emerges, Shwedagon Pagodas ban may need a special section under the law.

Trustee member U Thaung Htike acknowledged that there may be some legitimate reasons in the future to fly drones over Shwedagon, and that if people wish to fly any UAVs over the pagoda they should seek prior permission so as to avoid losing their aircraft and potentially facing retributive action.

We [the committee] have also used drones for recording footage of historical objects, he said. So we understand there are uses for them. If any person wishing to fly a drone here can present a reasonable intention for doing so, they can inform they committee of their request and we will consider it.
It's all happening in the Philippines these days  a raging war against drugs, an independent foreign policy that may fracture relations with the United States, and the prospect of hosting Miss Universe (and ASEAN) in 2017. But the proposed constitutional revision to shift from unitary to federal government has remained a steady background issue.





Hardly a day goes by when there are not federalism 101 dialogues discussing its pros and cons. The Philippine Congress is currently busy passing the 2017 budget but as 2016 comes to a close they will be turning their attention to constitutional change.

This is all due to the convictions of one man: President Rodrigo Duterte. Advocacy for federalism has its centre of gravity in the Mindanao region. From the perspective of a Davao  the regions largest city  Manila is overbearing. In Mindanao, federalism is seen as a way of satisfying the aspirations of its local Muslim population by adding to the powers that have already been devolved to the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao.

Federalism was discussed briefly in the Constitutional Commission that drafted the 1987 Constitution, but was rejected due to fears of fragmentation. As part of the post-dictatorship thrust toward democracy, a degree of decentralisation was instituted under the 1991 Local Government Code, which introduced local-level responsibility for health, environment, social services and agriculture. Some have argued that local governments have not fulfilled these mandates. Others have suggested that insufficient power and funds were devolved in 1991. By the end of the decade, arguments were being made that federalism was the next step in bringing democracy to communities throughout the country.

In 2005, then-President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo convened another Constitutional Commission and appointed Jose Abueva as chair, a leading federalism advocate. But the commissions recommendations did not include federalism. Instead it recommended an indefinitely long process of instituting autonomy in different areas. Opposition from the commissions members and elected provincial politicians stymied the move. Following this the focus of the debate shifted to instituting a parliamentary system of governance rather than the current presidential form  this may have been a maneuver to secure another term for Macapagal-Arroyo.

Advocates of a shift to federalism often pair it with a desire to change to a parliamentary form of government. But this is unpopular with the average citizen. Surveys have repeatedly found that Filipinos want to vote for their leaders instead of having members of the legislature decide who heads the executive branch. Surveys also show that while there is little knowledge about federalism among the population, people generally favour greater autonomy of regions and localities.

This vague endorsement by citizens is unsurprising given that even their elected leaders seem uncertain on the topic. In an interview, Duterte argued for a federal parliamentary system, similar to that seen in Singapore and Malaysia. But he also added that the Philippines could look into adopting the model used by the United States. Singapore, as an island-state, is not federal. The US is federal but also presidential. And while it is true that Malaysia has a parliamentary government with federalism, it is described as centralised. As the national legislature begins to consider ways to amend the constitution  possibly after another round of recommendations  Dutertes direction of change is not at all clear.

This lack of purpose can be seen throughout much of Dutertes administration. It is perhaps best to describe the president as a populist, whose thin-centred ideology does not provide detailed answers. His economic team announced early a standard 10-point program to accellerate growth, but also put leftists in charge of the labour and agrarian reforms. In terms of the environment, Duterte was sufficiently taken by the passion and reasoning of an anti-mining activist to name her head of the department. But he then hired a pro-mining colleague as her undersecretary in charge of the Mining and Geosciences Bureau.





One of the main motivations for federalism, at least in Mindanao, is the belief that it will help meet the legitimate demands of Muslims in the Philippines. But Duterte has failed to convey any clear future direction for the issue, sometimes saying that passing the failed Bangsamoro Basic Law would be a template for federalism and sometimes saying that federalism would solve demands for a better rule by Philippine Muslims of their own affairs.

All this activity begs the question of whether federalism is a good idea for the Philippines. It is a complex process with many doubters. A shift to parliamentary governance would leave the Philippines in uncharted territory - political scientist Gene Pilapil points out that this has never happened in any country during peacetime. President Duterte has repeatedly stated that the Philippines is at war with crime, so he certainly believes drastic measures are necessary.

 East Asia Forum

Steven Rood is the Asia Foundations country representative for the Philippines and regional advisor for local governance. This article is a summary of a presentation delivered at this years Philippines Update Conference at the Australian National University.
While the decades-long conflict in Myanmar is unquestionably unique, some of its aspects resemble those in other countries afflicted with protracted internal armed violence. Many of these have benefited more than Myanmar has from the attention and involvement of the international community.





International involvement in the Myanmar conflict has been discreet. The military regime that governed the country for decades showed no interest in consulting foreign experts, and the U Thein Sein administration elected in 2010 mostly limited international engagement to the provision of funding. For instance, the former Myanmar Peace Center, established to assist the Union Peacemaking Central Committee and the Union Peacemaking Work Committee for the peace process, was opened as part of an agreement with the Norway-led Peace Donor Support Group. It was launched in November 2012 with a start-up fund of 700,000 euros from the European Union, a member of the PDSG. In 2013, the center also received US$1.2 million from the Japanese government.

The current government in Nay Pyi Taw has likewise showed every sign of wanting to go it alone in dealing with the ethnic armed groups. Though representatives of China, Japan and the UN have been invited to observe at some key stages, carrying the peace process forward has been very much an internal Myanmar affair.

However, a pool of international expertise does exist, comprising specialists who have been involved for many years with seemingly intractable problems of internal armed conflict in other countries. Might the time have come for the Myanmar government to draw more openly upon this expertise?

Another conflict Myanmar could perhaps learn from is South Sudan. South Sudans long history of mostly internal conflict spawned a culture of armed violence and a highly militarised society which, together, are a recipe for continuous armed rebellion. The countrys bitter and protracted war of independence lasted for more than 50 years as multiple armed groups fought against the central government in Khartoum.

The talks that eventually helped resolve these interconnected conflicts arose from a general consensus that the only way out was a negotiated settlement that would benefit them all. The subsequent failure of these agreements and the return to war in South Sudan came about because the consensus was not in fact shared by all, and the efforts to demilitarise the country and create local economies stumbled very early on through lack of real agreement. In fact, parts of South Sudan never felt fully part of the peace process. Instead, excluded and marginalised, they resorted to violence when politics got them nowhere. Myanmar can take steps to avoid a similar fate.

In the Myanmar context, the government and the ethnic armed groups will have to negotiate a peaceful settlement that will inevitably touch on what happens to the forces that currently exist in the country: not just their command structure, but also the individuals who serve in them. Questions will be raised and debated about how the rule of law can extend to all parts of the country as the military responsibility for supporting internal law and order shrinks with each stage of the journey toward peace.





The agreements on these issues become the security framework for the broader peace agreement. The activities to deliver this agreed security framework tend to come under the umbrella of Security Sector Reform, a technical term that refers to all the programs and funding required to put in place the agreed security framework for the future and the support it will receive from the international community once agreement is reached.

Part of this will include managing the military forces that by agreement are no longer needed. This means agreements to eventually dismantle surplus military organisations, disarm surplus troops and find a way to reintegrate them back into communities safely and in a way that supports the peace process, the economy and respect for the rule of law.

The establishment of agreed security arrangements should follow soon after the reaching of a political agreement. Security arrangements should always be preceded by a detailed SSR agreement and followed immediately by the installation of a comprehensive and adequately staffed and funded disarmament, demobilisation and reintegration program. Demands by any side that their opponents should disarm first tend to hinder progress toward creating an environment conducive to reaching agreement and would not help build confidence. Part of the reason the Sudan conflict lasted so long was the insistence that one side or the other should disarm first.

In general, negotiations are conducted on the assumption that any agreement will require the eventual consent of all participants.

If Myanmar is to avoid the early mistakes made by similar peace processes, it would do well to involve all groups at the earliest possible stage, in the knowledge that a ceasefire is a key tool to create the conditions for the longer journey toward peace  a journey that will eventually and inevitably see a gradual transformation of the security sector to something that all the people of Myanmar can believe represents and protects them equally. This transformation will include disarming fighters and helping them become civilians taking their own steps on the journey to peace.

International advisers can help by bringing knowledge and expertise in the design and construction of disarmament and demobilisation procedures in remote and insecure locations, as well as properly supported reintegration programs to help former fighters return to civilian life. What worked in the forests of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and South Sudan could also work in the mountain passes of Kachin or Shan states.

William Deng Deng is chair of the South Sudan Disarmament, Demobilisation and Reintegration Commission.
[October 03, 2016] MTS Announces the Results of the Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders

MOSCOW, October 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Mobile TeleSystems PJSC ("MTS" or the "Company" - NYSE: MBT; MOEX: MTSS), the leading telecommunications provider in Russia and the CIS, announces the decisions reached at the Company's Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders (the "EGM") held on September 30, 2016. (Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20121115/AQ14468LOGO )

At the meeting, the following resolutions were adopted: To approve semi-annual dividends of RUB 11.99 per ordinary MTS share ( RUB 23.98 per ADR), or a total of RUB 23.961 billion ( RUB 23,960,595,084.25 on the basis of the Company's H1 2016 financial and operating results;

per ordinary MTS share ( per ADR), or a total of ( on the basis of the Company's H1 2016 financial and operating results; To set the record date for the Company's shareholders and ADR-holders entitled to receive dividends for October 14, 2016 .

The dividend payment will be completed before November 21, 2016. * * * For further information, please contact in Moscow: Joshua B. Tulgan

Director, Department of Corporate Finance and Investor Relations

Mobile TeleSystems PJSC

Tel: +7 495 223 2025

E-mail: [email protected] Learn more about MTS. Visit the official blog of the Investor Relations Department at http://www.mtsgsm.com/blog/



* * * Mobile TeleSystems PJSC ("MTS" - NYSE:MBT; MOEX:MTSS) is the leading telecommunications group in Russia, Central and Eastern Europe. We provide wireless Internet access and fixed voice, broadband and pay-TV to over 100 million customers who value high quality of service at a competitive price. Our wireless and fixed-line networks deliver best-in-class speeds and coverage throughout Russia, Ukraine, Armenia, Turkmenistan and Belarus. To keep pace with evolving customer demand, we continue to grow through innovative products, investments in our market-leading retail platform, mobile payment services, e-commerce and IT solutions. For more information, please visit: http://www.mtsgsm.com.

* * * Some of the information in this press release may contain projections or other forward-looking statements regarding future events or the future financial performance of MTS, as defined in the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You can identify forward looking statements by terms such as "expect," "believe," "anticipate," "estimate," "intend," "will," "could," "may" or "might," and the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. We wish to caution you that these statements are only predictions and that actual events or results may differ materially. We do not undertake or intend to update these statements to reflect events and circumstances occurring after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. We refer you to the documents MTS files from time to time with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, specifically the Company's most recent Form 20-F. These documents contain and identify important factors, including those contained in the section captioned "Risk Factors" that could cause the actual results to differ materially from those contained in our projections or forward-looking statements, including, among others, the severity and duration of current economic and financial conditions, including volatility in interest and exchange rates, commodity and equity prices and the value of financial assets; the impact of Russian, U.S. and other foreign government programs to restore liquidity and stimulate national and global economies, our ability to maintain our current credit rating and the impact on our funding costs and competitive position if we do not do so, strategic actions, including acquisitions and dispositions and our success in integrating acquired businesses, potential fluctuations in quarterly results, our competitive environment, dependence on new service development and tariff structures, rapid technological and market change, acquisition strategy, risks associated with telecommunications infrastructure, governmental regulation of the telecommunications industries and other risks associated with operating in Russia and the CIS, volatility of stock price, financial risk management and future growth subject to risks. * * *



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[October 03, 2016] TE Connectivity Showcases Virtual Reality Hang Glider with HTC Vive at CEATEC JAPAN 2016

TE Connectivity (News - Alert) (TE), a world leader in connectivity and sensors, today showcased its TE VR Hang Glider (exclusive for CEATEC), in partnership with HTC Vive, at the CEATEC JAPAN 2016 show. TE offers an enhanced visual demonstration of its product innovations through its VR hang glider experience, which is a highlight of TE's "Powering the Connected IoT World" exhibit. The VR experience is a combination of the HTC (News - Alert) Vive - the world's leading VR device - and the TE Hang Glider. TE mounted a real hang glider with its efficient and high-performing products, such as the dynamic connector, heat shrink tubing and automotive sensors, which are geared for harsh environments. The HTC Vive device uses TE's high speed input/output (HSIO) 3-in-1 high-performance multimedia connectivity cable to ensure a stable and reliable user experience. The HSIO cable is embedded with an equalizer that can amplify signals to improve data and power transmission performance. With its user-friendly design, the cable also provides better bending performance and easy, reliable mating functionality. According to Raymond Pao, vice president of VR New Technology (News - Alert), HTC, "It is a massive inspiration across the industry with the exciting collaboration between HTC Vive and the TE hang glider at CEATEC Japan. HTC Vive is dedicated to provide users with leading innovations to immerse themselves in world of VR. By collaborating with a variety of industries, we are able to showcase the technology's practical application capabilities Through VR, we are proud to enable enterprise users to explore the possibility of this revolutionary new technology in various fields."



"The booming VR markets are driving increased demand globally for wireless, high-speed streaming video, processing capabilities, and storage-related products and applications," said Jason Merszei, vice president & general manager of Asia and EMEA for TE Connectivity's Data and Devices business. "This poses vast opportunities for TE to provide our engineering expertise and advanced connectivity solutions to the market innovators. Our collaboration with HTC Vive is another example of TE's agility to provide innovate solutions that ultimately help improve user experiences." Merszei added: "We are ready to address the connectivity challenges of the next generation of VR development. Our broad portfolio of connectivity technology and solutions offer better signal and power transmission and can also help provide a user-friendly experience."

In addition to the VR hang glider experience, TE will be showcasing other connectivity and sensor solutions for applications such as automotive, industrial, aerospace, medical, energy, mobile and appliances at the CEATEC JAPAN 2016 show. The exhibition runs through October 7, 2016 in Makuhari Messe, Chiba, Japan. Please visit the TE booth in the CPS/IoT Technology & Software Area, 6C-153 for more information on the vast portfolio of solutions from TE. ABOUT TE CONNECTIVITY TE Connectivity (NYSE: TEL) is a $12 billion global technology leader. Our connectivity and sensor solutions are essential in today's increasingly connected world. We collaborate with engineers to transform their concepts into creations - redefining what's possible using intelligent, efficient and high-performing TE products and solutions proven in harsh environments. Our 72,000 people, including over 7,000 engineers, partner with customers in close to 150 countries across a wide range of industries. We believe EVERY CONNECTION COUNTS - www.TE.com. TE Connectivity, TE connectivity logo, TE, and EVERY CONNECTION COUNTS are trademarks of the TE Connectivity Ltd. family of companies. HTC Vive is a trademark. Other product and/ or company names mentioned herein might be trademarks of their respective owners. View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20161003006024/en/

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Prime Minister Volodymyr Groysman has condemned the arrest of Ukrainian journalist of the National Information Agency Ukrinform Roman Suschenko in Russia and urged the international community and human rights activists to speak in his defense.

"I personally condemn the arrest of Roman Suschenko and call on the international community and international human rights organizations to speak in favor of the Ukrainian journalist and all other Ukrainian citizens, who have become political prisoners," Groysman said on his Facebook page.

Groysman said that the arrest of the journalist is another proof of the massive and systematic abuses of human rights violations through harassment, arrests and trials on trumped-up charges.

He also said: "Russia has finally condemned itself to isolation from the civilized world."

As reported, the press service of the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB) told Interfax on Monday that "Colonel Roman Suschenko, an employee of Ukraine's Main Intelligence Directorate of Ukraine's Armed Forces was detained in Moscow while carrying out intelligence gathering activities." Russia's FSB opened a criminal case pursuant to Article 276 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation (espionage) and is conducting an investigation.

The Moscow Lefortovsky Court ordered the two months arrest of Ukrainian citizen Roman Sushchenko on espionage charges on October 1.

Suschenkos interests will be represented by lawyer Mark Feygin.
The Minister of Tourism, Culture and Creative Arts Mrs.Elizabeth Ofosu Agyare through the Microfinance and Small Loans Centre (MASLOC) would in no time under its Vehicle Hire Purchase Scheme, distribute another batch of Cheverlot and Fiat saloon cars to members of the creative arts industry who wants to own their cars.

The scheme is targeted at empowering members , especially the key personalities , who belongs to the Ghana Actors Guild and other vibrant unions to own their vehicles after paying the loan facility within a certain period.

Mrs. Elizabeth Ofosu Agyare , disclosed this to the media after he paid a working visit to Kumasi to inspects the office space for the creative arts centre on Wednesday .

She expressed the hope that the roll out of the scheme would gradually help in facing out some of the challenges in the creative arts industry . Section of the industry players have already received theirs including the Ashanti Regional Chairman of Ghana Actors Guild Bill Asamoah, Wayoosi,Michael Afrane, Sylvester Agyapong, Martha Joyce Arthur, Sarby Debrah, Nana Ampadu, Tagoe Sisters, Asare Bediako, Honey Frimpong Naana Hayford Domfeh, Efo James Mensah among others. It will be recalled that, the President of Musician Union of Ghana (MUSIGA) Bice Osei Kufour aka Obour first initiated this policy a year ago which allowed many entertainers in the capital city to acquire cars from the MASLOC on a loan.
The Black Star International Film Festival has signed a deal with film agency and distribution company, Mobilefliks.

The deal is aimed at opening up opportunities for films entering the Film Festival, as a development to synchronise with BSIFF's focus on the 'Business of Film.'

The Executive Director of BSIFF, Juliet Asante, said that with the deal, filmmakers can now meet with distribution companies.

When I attend a film festival as a filmmaker, I don't just do it for fun, I am keen on getting distribution interest in my film  for me, that is a clear goal when I adopt the strategy of attending film festivals as part of my film marketing or distribution plan. This is one of the differentiation of the Black Star International Film Festival on the continent.

Filmmakers can look forward to either meeting distributors personally or getting their films viewed by distribution companies with the hope that your film may be picked up.

Mobilefliks works with some key film distribution companies in the world, as well as some airlines and telecommunication companies to distribute content. It was also a sponsor of the BSIFF 2016.

About BSIFF

The Black Star International Film Festival is a film forum, advocacy platform and a bridge between the local and international film industry with a focus on the business of film.

It was launched in Accra in February 2016, with the festival taking place in August.

By: Jeffrey Owuraku Sarpong/citifmonline.com/Ghana
Nana Akufo Addo, presidential candidate of the New Patriotic Party (NPP), would win the December 7 polls and become president of Ghana by 2017, according to a prophecy put out by Rev Isaac Owusu Bempah, General Overseer of Glorious Way Chapel, an Accra-based Christian prophetic ministry.

The Christian leader said he was speaking with maximum confidence and certainty that Nana Addo would emerge winner and nothing can change this, unless Nana Addo himself does not want to contest the elections.

This clear-cut statement from Rev Owusu Bempah comes as a rather controversial one, especially when another Christian leader, (trained by Owusu Bempah) Prophet Emmanuel Badu Kobi of the Glorious Wave Church International, has a slightly different message for the NPP candidate.

Badu Kobi has insisted that if Nana wants to win the election, he knows what to do. If he doesn't do it, President Mahama will once again snatch victory himSpiritually, if you look at it, Nana Addo has won the election but how to make that manifest in the physical realm is another issue.

BADU KOBI

Prophet Badu Kobi, still on the same issue, spoke to Restoration With Stacy: There is someone in this land, I would say it on air, if the person wants to become president (of Ghana), he must purge himself. There is something holding the person from becoming a president. And I still don't believe he would be president except he purges himself. Hmm.



It is not a matter of 'men of God'. Sometimes, we miss it. He himself must ask himself, 'I have gone sometimes', if I mention it, Ghanaians would know the person. I have gone more than once, I am still not winning, I do not cross the 50 percent mark. What is my problem? Sometimes [he gets] 49. 9 percent but never crosses the 50 percent. The person must ask himself what is happening. Why is it that I do not cross the 50 percent? But you see, the people in his party won't ask this question. They are only making a mistake by saying still 'let's get this person there. Why are they making a mistake? The person is affecting his party seriously. He would not ask himself certain questions and yet they say he is popular. Popular? It is affecting his party, it is affecting their finances.



OWUSU BEMPAH EXPLAINS

Concerning what my son and brother, Prophet Badu Kobi said, he was very right and was speaking the truth. I know the things he was talking about and the revelations he put out. Badu Kobi was very right that Nana Addo has to avail himself to a man of God for particular type of prayers and intercession to be done for him. That was a very true prophecy and we are working on that aspect very very well.

Prayer warriors, pastors and intercessors are all tarrying in prayer for Nana Addo. Personally too, I have gone before God over this matter and doing some of the things Prophet Kobi said must be done before Nana Addo can become president. I can assure you we have broken things and this is a new Nana Addo. This new Nana Addo is spiritually sound, all curses have been broken and very soon we shall meet again one on one for further directions and consultations. There is no cause for alarm at all as far as the spiritual battles are concerned. Leave that aspect to me and to God. And I am telling you that God has told me Nana Addo shall be president on Ghana by the time we enter the year 2017.

Nana Akufo Addo would win this election. In 2012, when I prophesied that Nana would win, I spoke with a lot of caution. This time, I am telling you without any caution that Nana Addo would win the elections and nothing can change that. Nana Addo shall be president by the time we enter the year 2017. Physically, this election is for Nana Addo and spiritually it shall manifest. Just wait and see God do what He has promised, Owusu Bempah told NEWS-ONE.

WHAT IF GOD CHANGES HIS MIND?

NEWS-ONE asked Owusu Bempah whether his credibility as a man of God would remain intact if God changes His mind about the prophecy on Nana Addo's victory.

He explained, It is true. God changes His mind but it depends on you the person the prophecy is about. For example, it was very true that God had spoken to Jonah that Nineveh would be destroyed. But after that message, the king and people of Nineveh went on their knees and prayed to God for mercy.

Everyone in that town went on a dry fasting. Even the animals and birds in the town were not given food and water. The king, the people and the animals of Nineveh fasted for three days without food and water. And God changed His mind. When Jonah complained, God said Johan has no case because he was only a messenger who had delivered the message that was sent through him. There were also other times when God said something through his prophets but later changed His mind because of how the people accepted the message and how what they did about it.

NANA ADDO DOES NOT AVAIL HIMSELF



That was in the past. Now Nana Addo makes himself available. I have met Nana Addo personally over this prophecy and we shall meet again. It is not everything I can say in public. But I can assure you that God is working and the prophecy shall happen. There are many people who do not understand how Nana Addo behaves so they misjudge him. Let us leave it here because it is not everything we have to say.

The problem is that the NPP should be careful and vigilant. I am cautioning the NPP to be extra vigilant and watch against rigging and electoral malpractice which may work against the party. This caution is not a prophecy from God. It is a concern I am raising as a person and an important advice I am giving the party. But as for the victory, I said Nana Addo would have, it is a direct prophecy from God.

God can give you something but if you are not careful, someone would snatch it from you. There are examples in the Bible to show this. King David and the prophets had said Solomon would become the next king after his father, David. This was official and known to everyone. But another son of David, Adonijah snatched that gift from David and became the king. It took Solomon's mother, Bathsheba, to run to a man of God, Prophet Nathan, before Solomon was able to become king and take back the throne from Adonijah. If Solomon's mother had not run to seek the help of a prophet of God, Solomon would never have become king of Israel although the kingship had been given to him as a gift. He had to fall on a prophet for directions on how to receive the gift God had promised him. So yes, God has given the presidency to Nana Addo but he and his party has to be vigilant and do the right things with all seriousness.

EC BOSS TO DIE?



Yes I said so. But I said she would die if she does anything to rig the elections in favour of a losing candidate. God asked me to say it just as I said it. I am not scaring anyone. God does not want her to die that's why He asked me to say it. God reveals to redeem. But if she dares manipulate figures and the results so not add up or match up, it would lead to a very bloody chaos and she would not survive it. I won't kill her. I can't even kill her. But if the elections get rigged, there would be an uprising and she would be one of the early casualties. This is what God told me. And I have said it. If God says it again, I shall repeat it.

(To be continued)

By Halifax Ansah-Addo
Some outraged voters in the Tamale central constituency of the Northern Region, have condemned their Member of Parliament, Inusah Fuseini, for allegedly dolling out Ghc150, 000 to dancehall artiste, Shatta Wale, to perform at his campaign launch in Tamale.

Shatta Wale performed alongside northern hit maker, Fancy Gadam and other local artistes, to a thick crowd at the Tamale Jubilee Park.

It emerged that Shatta Wale received Ghc150, 000 for the performance that last about 30 minutes.

According to Citi News sources, the artiste, had requested to be paid Ghc200,000 cedis, whiles the MP was only ready to pay Ghc80,000. In the end, he only agreed to perform for Ghc150,000.

This among other issues, angered a vigilante group, affiliated with the NDC in Tamale, Aluta Boys, to seize one of the MPs campaign vehicles with registration number GN3625-14.

Some voters in the Tamale central constituency in a Citi News interview condemned the Roads and Highways Minister for allegedly wasting that amount of money on the musician, considering the endemic poverty in that part of the country.

Mustapha Alidu, a constituent, asked, How can you just take 1.5 billion old cedis to go and look for a southerner to perform at your campaign launch meanwhile he is not in your constituency?

When you take 1.5 billion old cedis to your constituency and share it among especially those who cannot afford a daily meal, they will thank God.

Mustapha Alidu commended the Aluta Boys for their action saying, Honestly we have to chase for at least ten of their cars and seize them because what they have done we can't buy it.

Another person who identified himself as Yaa-Lana queried, How can you pay 1.5 billion old cedis to an artiste to just come and perform when in your constituency there are so many untouched issues.

I mean these politicians are really taking us for granted and we the youth in Tamale central are very angry with this thing.

Indeed, if this 1.5 billion old cedis you were going to share it among musicians in the north, you can imagine what is going to happen to the northern music industry, we are ashamed of him.

I don't regret splashing money on musician Inusah Fuseini

It would be recalled that the Tamale central MP was spotted in a similar fashion splashing money on a Tamale-based local artiste, Dong Sigli, at the executive launch of his Wumpini album in Tamale.

The video, which went virile on social media, attracted condemnations, though Inusah Fuseini explained his action was meant to promote northern artistes.

Several attempts to get Inusah Fuseini and his campaign team to react to the latest allegation, have proved futile.



By: Abdul Karim Naatogmah/citifmonline.com/Ghana
At a time when lots of celebrities are endorsing political parties, multiple awards winning artiste Stonebwoy says he has no intentions of supporting or associating with any of the political parties in the country.

Stonebwoy known in real life as Livingstone Etse Satekla explained that he won't pitch camp with any political party because he stands for the ordinary Ghanaian.

The 'Pull Up' hitmaker who said this at the tail end of his performance on Saturday at Dzodze in the Volta Region also advised his fans not to risk their lives fighting for any politicians.

He said they should but rather commit their energies to maintaining peace in Ghana during the electioneering.

"No war, no fight, no malice, nobody should fight for politicians or fight for any of the parties. You better go, vote and go home. That is why you don't see me associating myself with none of the politicians because I stand for the people", he said.

He also ceased the opportunity to admonish people from the Volta region to be proud of their region.

"Am so proud to be a Volta boy, we the Volta people run the place so believe in yourself, believe that you are from the south, believe you are a Voltarian and you are royal so be proud," Stonebwoy said.

The 'People Dey' hitmaker exhibited a thrill-blazing performance to the admiration of his fans who couldn't help it but yearn for more.

Other young musicians like Agbeshie, Keeny Ice, Tony Web, Lega, Gabi also shared the stage with the 'Mightylele' hitmaker.

Story by Ghana| Myjoyonline.com | Fred Quame Asare | Joy News
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One Ukrainian serviceman has been killed in the army operation zone in Donbas in the past 24 hours, and another two suffered injuries, Ukrainian Defense Ministry spokesman Andriy Lysenko said.

"One serviceman of ours was killed and two were wounded over the past day," Lysenko said at a press briefing in Kyiv on Monday.

He said tensions had been escalating in the army operation zone. "The enemy has been broadening the geography of hostilities and has been actively using heavy weapons. This endangers the fulfillment of the agreements on the disengagement of forces and hardware in three designated zones," the ministry spokesman said.

In his words, tensions persisted near Krymske in the Luhansk sector. The hostiles fired approximately 130 mortar mines on Ukrainian army positions. Ceasefire violations were also observed near Stanytsia Luhanska and in the Popasna district. Two mortar attacks were observed in Novo-Oleksandrivka during the night. In all, 16 ceasefire violations, including six engaging heavy weapons, were observed in the Luhansk sector over the past day, he said.

Heavy fighting was reported from Zaitseve and Avdiyivka in the Donetsk sector, Lysenko said, adding that the enemy was using 152mm howitzers and mortars in Zaitseve and a tank and mortars in Avdiyivka. Twelve ceasefire violations were seen through the day, including three with the use of heavy armaments, he said.

The enemy continued to attack Maryinka and the Pavlopil-Shyrokyne line in the Mariupol sector, where light weapons and infantry combat vehicles were used. The Ukrainian army had to return fire. In all, 20 shelling incidents were observed in the Mariupol sector during the day, he said.
An injured man is carried away for treatment after the stampede in Bishoftu, southeast of Ethiopia's capital Addis Ababa, on October 2, 2016. By Zacharias Abubeker (AFP)

03.10.2016 LISTEN

Bishoftu (Ethiopia) (AFP) - Ethiopia was in mourning Monday after more than 50 people died in a stampede triggered when police clashed with protesters, the latest bloody episode in a wave of anger against the authoritarian government.

Authorities and medical sources gave death tolls varying from 52 to 58 people killed in the crush at a religious festival Sunday in the town of Bishoftu, east of the capital Addis Ababa. But the opposition believes the figure could be far higher.

An injured man is carried away for treatment after the stampede in Bishoftu, southeast of Ethiopia's capital Addis Ababa, on October 2, 2016

The resort town in the Oromia region, popular among tourists for its volcanic lakes, is reeling after the stampede which has been blamed on police who fired tear gas at a crowd of tens of thousands of anti-government protesters.

Shoes and items of clothing littered the scene of the disaster, and a small group of angry residents were digging for bodies in a deep ditch that claimed many fleeing festival-goers.

"We're digging because people are buried inside the ditch. Fifty-two dead is a lie," said one of the shovel-bearing men, Dagafa Dame, referring to a toll from regional government authorities given late Sunday.

Members of the group told AFP they had dug up three corpses on Monday, however it was not clear how these factored into the different death tolls.

Disputed death toll

Members of the country's largest ethnic group, the Oromo, had gathered at a sacred lake in Bishoftu for a religious festival of thanksgiving called Irreecha to mark the end of the rainy season.

People extract an injured man from a ditch after a deadly stampede in Bishoftu, southeast of Ethiopia's capital Addis Ababa, on October 2, 2016

However, political grievances took over, with Oromo protesters chanting anti-government slogans and crossing their wrists above their heads, a gesture that has become a symbol of protest against a government considered among the most repressive in Africa.

A video on social media networks showed one protester clambering onto the stage, grabbing the microphone and shouting "down, down" with the ruling Tigrayan People's Liberation Front (TPLF)

Chaos erupted after police charged the protesters and fired tear gas, sending panic through the heaving crowd.

Desalegn Bayisa, general manager of the Bishoftu Hospital, was quoted by the state-controlled Fana Broadcasting Corporation as saying 55 people had died, and 100 were injured, only three of whom were still in hospital.

Bishoftu residents cross their wrists above their heads during the Oromo new year holiday Irreechaa in Bishoftu, southeast of Ethiopia's capital Addis Ababa, on October 2, 2016

However Fedesa Mengesha, another doctor in the hospital, told AFP that his colleagues had registered 58 dead, many bleeding from the mouth and nose.

"I don't know if other bodies were taken somewhere else, or taken by their families," he said, adding that despite reports that security forces had fired live bullets at the crowd, he had seen no evidence of this.

Merera Gudina, chairman of the opposition Oromo Federalist Congress, told AFP he believed there had been many more fatalities than the number officially announced.

"What I hear from people on the ground is that the number of dead is more than 100," said Gudina.

'Things will get worse'

Three days of national mourning were declared on Monday, with the national flag being flown at half-mast in government institutions and regular radio programmes replaced with music.

Oromo regional police officers patrol in pick-up truck during the Oromo new year holiday of Irreechaa in Bishoftu, southeast of Ethiopia's capital Addis Ababa, on October 2, 2016

"If the government hadn't provoked this they would not have to declare three days of mourning. They are responsible. People are angry. Things will get worse," said Baadhada Lami, sitting in a local cafe.

The regional government blamed "irresponsible forces" for the disaster.

Unprecedented protests against Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn's administration began in November 2015 over a government plan to expand the boundaries of Addis Ababa into the Oromia region.

That project was binned, however a brutal crackdown on the protests kindled simmering anger against iron-fisted leaders who largely hail from the northern Tigray region and represent less than 10 percent of the population.

The protests in Oromia later spread to the northern Amhara region, and international rights groups estimate at least 500 demonstrators have been killed and hundreds injured over the past 10 months.

Together, Oromos and Amharas make up 60 percent of the population of Ethiopia.

In 1991 the TPLF (Tigrayan People's Liberation Front), then a rebel group, overthrew dictator Mengistu Haile Mariam.

Now as a political party it stands accused of monopolising power and keeping a stranglehold over the media.

The West has largely avoided direct criticism of the country's rights record because Ethiopia is credited with beating back Al-Qaeda-affiliated Shabaab militants in Somalia.
A cow grazes in front of the Mooifontein Colliery on the outskirts of Witbank, South Africa. By Mujahid Safodien (AFP)

03.10.2016 LISTEN

Johannesburg (AFP) - South Africa, a country beset by frequent power outages, will have to wait a little longer before pressing ahead with a highly contentious and very costly expansion of its ageing nuclear power fleet.

Exactly how long remains unclear.

Last week was supposed to mark a key step forward in plans formulated back in 2010, but at the 11th hour the government balked.

Early last month, the energy ministry announced it would finally issue a tender for the construction of between six and eight power stations with a combined capacity of 9,600 megawatts on Friday, September 30.

But on Thursday, the ministry pulled the plug, announcing the procurement process had been postponed to allow for further consultations.

But it reiterated its commitment to a programme the government says is essential to meeting rising demand for electricity.

Five years after the nuclear disaster at the Fukushima plant in Japan, South Africa's project, coupled with the green light given the Hinkley Point plant in Britain, had been set to consolidate a global resumption of nuclear energy development.

In a continent where two thirds of the population lack electricity, South Africa is the only country with a civilian nuclear industry, with two reactors in service for the past 30 years.

Ninety percent of electricity in South Africa is generated by polluting coal-fired power stations

Ninety percent of electricity in South Africa is generated by polluting coal-fired power stations.

Supply falls well short of demand. Few South Africans have forgotten how in 2008 shortages were so severe that goldmines, a pillar of the economy, had to shut down.

'Desperate need'

"This country requires more electrical power generated to enable more industrialisation, which will create more jobs," Knox Msebenzi, managing director of Nuclear Industry Association of South Africa (NIASA)," told AFP.

"With an ageing coal fleet in South Africa that will be coming off our national grid in huge 'chunks' between 2025 and 2035... there is a desperate need to substitute these baseload stations... and nuclear power stations are a perfect match for this," he added.

Like everywhere else in the world, when it comes to energy, nuclear power is the subject of hot debate in South Africa.

In a continent where two thirds of the population lack electricity, South Africa is the only country with a civilian nuclear industry, with two reactors in service for the past 30 years

Money is one of the biggest bones of contention.

Critics put the cost of the programme at more than a trillion rand ($73 billion; 65 billion euros).

According to South African energy expert Chris Yelland, the electricity produced by the proposed plants would cost between 1.3 and 1.5 rands per kilowatt/hour, compared to 1.05 rand for a new coal-fired power station and one rand for a blend of new solar, wind and gas plants.

For Yelland, who heads EE Publishers, which specialises in energy news and analysis, South Africa has no immediate need for nuclear power plants.

"Nobody knows what will be the electricity demand in the years to come. If you use the wrong figures, you might build a project much bigger than necessary," he said.

"Nuclear is a huge commitment that ties your hands for 70, 80 up to 100 years, it's not flexible," he said.

Elsewhere in Africa

Other African countries faced with electricity shortages are also eyeing nuclear as the way forward.

Nigeria, the continent's most populous nation and its number two oil producer, and Kenya have signed preliminary agreements with Russia and China.

Nigeria has identified two potential sites for reactors but the project is stuck over its financing for now.

The Duvah Power station on the outskirts of Witbank, South Africa

"These nuclear reactors are being peddled to African countries who are desperate for electricity and energy security but who are going to be locked into these agreements which will drive up their price of electricity, but also lock them into this debt and dangerous source of electricity," warned Melita Steele, senior climate and energy campaign manager at Greenpeace.

"So as far as Greenpeace is concerned, nuclear is a distraction to real solutions to energy supply on the African continent," she said.

Even before it was announced -- and then postponed -- the procurement tender was the subject of legal challenges by several NGOs.

Brian Molefe, CEO of national electricity provider Eskom and ardent nuclear proponent, insists the rows are counterproductive.

"If we continue with the bickering instead of doing something, we'll be in the same position in 2035 as we were in 2008. I say this because of bitter experience," he told parliament last week.

Announcing the postponement, the energy ministry insisted it was still fully committed to its nuclear programme.

Yelland was having none of it.

"This new delay shows that the government doesn't have any answers yet to some very basic questions, the first one being 'can we afford it?'"
Praia (Cape Verde) (AFP) - Cape Verde's President Jorge Carlos Fonseca won a landslide victory on Sunday in a nation hailed as a model for African democracy, sweeping nearly three quarters of the vote, partial results showed.

Without a strong challenger for the top post, Fonseca won a whopping 73 percent of the vote, with independent candidates Albertino Graca and Joaquim Monteiro taking just 23 and three percent of the ballots each.

Winning with such a large margin, Fonseca, 77, should be able to avoid a run-off.

Abstention soared however in the Atlantic archipelago at 60 percent, according to partial results released late Sunday, with 80 percent of the votes counted.

Fonseca's win was by no means a surprise, after his liberal Movement for Democracy (MFD) enjoyed a string of landslide victories this year.

Fonseca had called on supporters to "say yes to freedom, justice and Cape Verde" and re-elect him for another five-year term, urging voters not to give in to fatigue caused by other electoral contests held this year.

The MFD's victories in a March general election and municipal polls in September dealt serious blows to the African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde (PAICV), which consequently decided not to field a presidential candidate.

Turnout on Sunday was very low, despite calls from all sides for voters to cast their ballots.

Fonseca's two rivals were veteran political campaigner Monteiro, 76, a key player in the country's fight for independence from Portugal, and university rector Graca, 57.

In 2011, Fonseca beat PAICV's Manuel Inocencio Sousawon in a runoff with 54 percent of the vote.

On Friday Fonseca promised to "push the government to make economic growth for everyone a priority and to fight unemployment and poverty".

Exemplary transparency

African Union electoral observer Manuel Serifo Nhamadjo, head of a team of 29 deployed for the vote, told AFP the former Portuguese colony was "an example as regards transparent elections".

Some 314,000 island residents and 47,000 citizens living abroad were registered to vote.

About half the population of Cape Verde works in agriculture, which provides only 10 percent of the country's food needs, while tourism and remittances from the diaspora are also vital for the economy

Cape Verde gained independence from Portugal in July 1975, after an 11-year liberation war, and adopted a multi-party system in 1990.

Khabele Matlosa, political affairs chief at the African Union, said earlier this week the archipelago stood out on a continent where several leaders "cling on to power for far too long".

Most executive power in Cape Verde resides with the prime minister, appointed by the president in consultation with parties represented in parliament and taking into account election results.

Other presidential powers include heading the armed forces, promulgating laws and dismissing a government following a motion of censorship.

The president and members of parliament are elected every five years by universal suffrage.

About half the population of Cape Verde works in agriculture, which provides only 10 percent of the country's food needs, while tourism and remittances from the diaspora are also vital for the economy.

A lack of natural resources and infrastructure mean Cape Verde's economy is fragile, and the country runs a large trade deficit.
Gomoa Potsin (C/R), Oct. 2, GNA - Dr Alhaji Mamudu Bawumia, the New Patriotic Party (NPP) Vice Presidential Candidate has appealed to the people of Central Region to vote massively for Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo Addo and parliamentary candidates to help reverse the brittle economy.

He said the government had received GH a 248 billion as loans and taxes in eight years but yet Ghanaians are facing economic hardship.

Dr Bawumia, made the appeal when he addressed supporters of the Party at rallies in Gomoa East, Asikuma-Odoben -Brakwa and Ekumfi constituencies as part of five days tour of the Region.

He said as a result of corruption and bribery practices by the government, the living conditions of Ghanaians have stagnated and asked them to vote the National Democratic Congress from power in the December 7, general election.

He said NPP government under ex-President John Agyekum Kufuor used GH 20 billion to create the Capitation Grant, Metro Mass Transit (MMT), Youth Employment, Ghana School Feeding Programme, National Health Insurance Authority and MASLOC and other interventions to alleviate the suffering of Ghanaians.

He stated that when Ghana was under HIPC condition during President Kufuor's administration allowances of nurses and teacher trainees were being paid to cushion the students.

The NPP Vice Presidential Candidate said the government under NPP would create a Coastal Development Fund to cater for the welfare of the people in the Region.

Dr Bawumia said a law would be promulgated to make it obligatory for the government to release the one million dollars to all 275 constituencies to facilitate development programmes as promised.

He said the money could be managed and used by the people to undertake the projects of choice.

He said under NPP government would give 20 per cent as the capital budget of the National budget to 216 districts to fight poverty.

He said the one district one factory policy promised in the NPP manifesto would be implemented when voted to power to create jobs and wealth for unemployed youth.

Dr Bawumia accompanied by Mr Robert Kutin, Regional Chairman of the NPP called on Nana Obeng Wiabo, Chief of Gomoa Nyanyano and Nana Tweiku VIII, Chief of Gomoa Potsin.

At Asikuma, Odoben-Brakwa, Dr Bawumia called on Nana Efuah Kyerewaa, Queenmother of Odoben, Nana Amoakwa Boadu, Omanhene of Breman Asikuma, Nana Kweku Nkunguah, Regent of Brakwa and Nana Kweku Essuon, Chief of Breman Badum.

The chiefs appealed to the NPP to assist them in the areas of education, health, roads, jobs and others if offered the nod on December 7.

GNA
By Julius K. Satsi, GNA

Accra, Oct. 2, GNA - Mr Edmund Asamoah, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Ntim Asamoah Metal Engineering at Madina in Accra has advised the youth to resist any attempt by leaders of political parties to entice them to commit electoral violence.

He said: 'Political parties are not worth a pint of your blood therefore no youth should risk his life for any political party as the electoral process hits up.'

Mr Asamoah told the Ghana News Agency in an interview captured under the project tagged: 'GNA Tracks Elections 2016,' which seeks to educate the electorate on the various issues raised by political parties, elections management body and other governance bodies.

The GNA Tracks Elections 2016 project aims to ensure gender and social inclusion in national politics and also provide voice for the youth, vulnerable groups, opinion leaders and broader spectrum of the society to contribute to peaceful elections.

The GNA Tracks Elections 2016 project has created a platform to analyse the manifestoes of all political parties and provide in-depth news item on each thematic area as captured to the electorate for them to make an informed judgment.

Mr Asamoah warned the youth: 'If you are arrested due to misconduct, causing electoral violence, impersonation, electoral fraud no political party will come to your aid as the Police have intensify efforts to nail electoral related crime.

"It is therefore essential to control oneself in the upcoming election," he said.

He said it is advisable for one to leave the polling station right after voting and when the results are to be announced.

Asked about his major concerns towards the election, Mr Asamoah said all he needs from the parties is 'stability in the supply of electricity ".

He said it does not matter who wins or who loses the December 7 elections, but how peaceful the process would be.

"The National Democratic Congress (NDC), Progressive People's Party, and New Patriotic Party (NPP) are all addressing my concerns so any of them that come into power is okay with me."

In a related development Mr Felix Ahiakpa, a carpenter at Madina in Accra said, the economy is not doing well because: "I have worked on huge projects and they are lying here without being paid. I am, even considering not voting in December'.

Mr Ahiakpa mentioned that for him "both the NPP and NDC are the same" and that there are no differences.

GNA
Asiwa (A/R), Oct. 2, GNA - Vice President Kwesi Amissah-Arthur has called for the rekindling of the self-help spirit, to help speed up development in the various communities.

He said the government is prepared to support such initiatives since resource allocation from the District Assemblies Common Fund alone is not enough to cater for all the development needs of the district.

Vice President Amissah-Arthur made the call at the inauguration of a modern District Assembly Building and District Educational Office Block at Asiwa in the Bosome Freho District of the Ashanti Region.

The edifice, which was built from the internally generated funds of the district assembly is expected to enhance the administrative work of the assembly.

Vice President Amissah-Arthur also called on Ghanaians to give President John Dramani Mahama another four-year term in office to continue with the numerous infrastructural projects that he has started.

He said President Mahama over the last four years has demonstrated good leadership, humility and inclusiveness.

He cautioned Ghanaians against voting for his opponents since it is not likely that the next administration would be interested in continuing with the good projects the President initiated.

He cited for example that in 2000 when the NDC lost power the NPP administration, which took over abandoned most of the developmental projects that the government had initiated and this became drain on the national purse.

Mr John Alexander Ackon, Regional Minister asked the electorate in the area to vote for the NDC Parliamentary candidate for the Bosome Freho constituency, Mr Kwame Adarkwah.

He said Mr Adarkwah as the District Chief Executive for area has brought a lot development to the people in terms of roads, water, sanitation among others.

Nana Offe Akwasi Oko-Gyeasuo, Kokofu Manhene commended the government for the provision of infrastructural development to the area in terms schools, extension of electricity and roads.

He urged the supporters of the various political parties in the area to go about their campaign devoid of acrimony.

He said party politics should be contest of ideas and the people must rally behind the person who wins to ensure peace and development for the area.

Nana Offe Akwasi Oko-Gyeasuo appealed to government to rehabilitate some of the deplorable roads in the districts, which is affecting development in the area.

Vice President Amissah-Arthur at a rally introduced the NDC's Parliamentary candidate for Bosome Freho constituency, Mr Kwame Adarkwah to the crowd.

GNA
Asuoadei (A/R), Oct. 2, GNA - Vice President Kwesi Amissah-Arthur has called on the foot soldiers of the National Democratic Congress (NDC), to intensify their door to door campaign to ensure resounding victory for the President in the December 7 elections.

He urged the supporters to guard against complacency and work tirelessly until victory is achieved.

Vice President Amissah-Arthur was speaking to NDC supporters at the campaign launch of the NDC's Parliamentary Candidate for Ahafo- Ano South East Constituency Chris Boadi-Mensah at Asuoadei in the Ahafo-Ano South District of the Ashanti Region.

Vice President Amissah-Arthur said NPP's record in office in term of infrastructural development compared to that of the NDC is nothing to write home about.

He urged the NDC supporters to target the floating voters and explain to them the party's developmental and transformational agenda.

He said the President Mahama led government has provided a lot infrastructural developments for the Region in terms of health facilities, roads, water and education especially the Day senior High Schools.

Vice President Amissah-Arthur stated that should President Mahama be given another four- year mandate by the people he would continue to do more.

He urged the electorate to vote for Mr Boadi-Mensah to become the Member of Parliament for Ahafo- Ano South East to complement the effort of President Mahama in Parliament to bring development to the community.

Nana Duruya Adarkwah, Chief of Asuoadei commended the government for the many infrastructural projects in the area.

He said most of the promises made by the government to the people in the area in terms of infrastructural projects are being provided while others are ongoing.

He urged Ghanaians to conduct themselves in an atmosphere of peace and before and after the elections.

Vice President Amissah-Arthur introduced the NDC's Parliamentary Candidate to the crowd.

GNA
By A.B. Kafui Kanyi, GNA

Dzodze, Oct. 2, GNA - President John Dramani Mahama on Saturday said government is working towards providing palm oil processing plant for Dzodze.

He said the initiative was a result of the selection of the area as a major oil palm production zone for the country.

President Mahama said this at a durbar of chiefs and people of Dzodze to climax this year's Deza celebrations of Dzodze in the Ketu North District.

Dzodze is noted for oil palm production and the festival is to revive the industry and make it attractive to the youth.

Palm oil is described as a multipurpose commodity-an edible vegetable oil, good for margarine, soaps, shampoos and fuels.

Mr President commended the locals for sustaining the industry and assured of government's assistance for the establishment of oil plantations with some supports for smallholder farmers.

He said a regulatory board is being considered to drive the sector towards diversifying the local economy and called for support from all stakeholders.

'Oil palm is a major investment area to make Ghana self-sufficient and it is our major initiative,' President Mahama stated.

He said Dzodze Township and other link roads are being fixed, alongside rehabilitation of some dams to boost farming and other economic activities in the area.

President Mahama called for peaceful co-existence among the people ahead of the December 7 polls.

Mr Prosper Ledi, Chairman of 2016 Deza celebration Planning Committee, on behalf of the chiefs expressed gratitude to the government for giving Dzodze its 'fair share of the national cake'.

He however pleaded for the quick fixing of roads in the catchment areas and the completion of infrastructure projects in the District.

The durbar was attended by some government officials and the Running mate of the New Patriotic Party (NPP), Alhaji Mahamudu Bawumia.

GNA
03.10.2016 LISTEN

Even though the Edo Gubernatorial election was postponed from for about two weeks, it appears not much changed within the period in terms of its outcome. Epistemologically speaking, we saw a titanic battle between Peoples Democratic Party (PDP)s Pastor Osagie Ize-Iyamu and All progressives Congress (APC)s Mr Godwin Obaseki. While for the purpose of analysis, we may reduce the contest to both individuals and parties, ontologically speaking, the contest is between two hegemonies- one old, the other new or emerging!

Some weeks to the election, a former governor of the state, Chief Lucky Igbinedion told the world that Adams Oshiomholes successor will come from his political family. Igbinedion was not the only one in this. In his camp, there are formidable political leaders like: Chief Tony Anenih and Chief Tom Ikimi who in themselves are political institutions anyone seeking to make headway in Edo politics will ignore at his or her own peril. These men has made or marred political ambitions of persons or groups in the state. It is these same men that the emerging hegemony of Oshiomhole is coming up against!

In response to the threats from the old political order, Oshimhole replied that he was aware that the combined forces of the former governor and old guards had been in pains since he became governor in 2008 because his administration had defeated politicians who had claimed to be political godfathers in the state. If there is anything Oshiomhole has done well, it is his breaking of the old hegemony to establish a new one.

After the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) declared his anointed candidate winner of the election, the governor spoke of the implications of the result. He said: There is something unique in the way things have turn out. In Esan land, the senatorial zone of the PDP godfather, we won two out of the five local governments. We gave him a fight that he manages to escape. He used the factor of his age to play on the emotion of the people. It is a victory for the people of the state. Edo people are now proud they can now determine who rule them and no one godfathers can choose a leader for them. When you look at the propaganda, you will think we have fallen for the lion but they failed.

From what I have observed from the campaigns, the foot soldiers of both camps are only interested in extending or spreading their masters ideas, not necessarily those of the candidates they support. While PDP supporters struggled to convince voters of their performance in the earlier eight years spent in Osadebey Avenue with Lucky Igbenedion in power, APC supporters saw it as a battle to strengthen Adams Oshiomholes hold onto power. This was why the election looked fierce, especially on social media.

Speaking of social media and its influence on the election, it appears some politicians erroneously overestimated what it can do for them. On daily basis, a log on to Facebook will expose one to an invasion of messages like We are winning this election. (Party A) is dead and buried in Edo states.

As at 12 noon on the election days, someone sat in the comfort of his office in Ado-Ekiti and started posting results on Facebook. I still wonder where this man got his results from if not from the fragments of his imaginations!

That will lead me to my next point: Insults dont win arguments; propaganda can never win a war. Let us be quick to admit the obvious: For the 2016 Edo election, both parties made little effort to talk about policies and programs. The APC often struggled to convince the electorate of its ability to deliver on key issues such as infrastructural development, free education, security, taxations or good governance. The PDP candidates positioning as a more repentant person has been watered-down by the perceived failure of its 10-year reign in the state. The fact that the Governor speaks at campaign rallies more than the APC candidate himself makes it look more like it is contest between the governor and the old political forces in the state hence creating an Emperor outlook. The extents of insults and in some cases flimsy excuses are just too puerile for any reasonable mention. This is the price to pay by fighting proxy wars (wars of hegemony)!

Olalekan Waheed ADIGUN is a political risk analyst and independent political strategist for wide range of individuals, organisations and campaigns. He is based in Lagos, Nigeria. His write-ups can be viewed on his website http://olalekanadigun.com/ Tel: +2348136502040, +2347081901080

Email: [email protected], [email protected]

Follow me on Twitter @adgorwell
The formalities for organizing a meeting between consular officials and Roman Suschenko, a correspondent with the information agency Ukrinform detained in Russia, have been observed, but it has not been possible to get a meeting yet, Ukrainian charge d'affaires in Russia Ruslan Nimchynsky said.

"Our consul is seeking a meeting with the detainee, but currently to no avail. All formal procedures have been observed, that is, all necessary requests were sent yesterday. We are now actively working on organizing a meeting with the consul. The consul sought a meeting in Lefortovo today, but he has not been granted this meeting yet. Our written request is now pending consideration," Nimchynsky told Interfax on Monday.

The Russian Federal Security Service reported earlier on Monday on the detention of Sushchenko and the opening of a criminal case on the basis of the article dealing with espionage. The Moscow Lefortovo Court arrested Suschenko for two months on October 1.

Kyiv has called the journalist's detention a provocation and said the espionage accusations made against him are baseless.
The victim, Samuel Asare

03.10.2016 LISTEN

An activist of the NDC in the Adjumako Enyan Essiem district of the central region, Samuel Asare has his right eye almost removed at Bisease yesterday when thugs of the NPP attacked him.

The unprovoked attack occurred at about 9:30 pm when the victim, Samuel Asare together with other three persons on board an NDC van were going round and announcing to supporters of the NDC of planned keep fit.

Samuel and his other colleagues were peacefully doing their announcement in an area close to the residence of the father of the incumbent member of parliament for the area, Mr. Ato For son.

While they were in the area, a group of NPP supporters who were having a meeting in a nearby house felt the NDC supporters were disturbing them with their announcement and severely attacked them.

The victim accounted that the NPP thugs physically assaulted them without any apparent reason or provocation.

To save their dear lives, the NDC supporters did not retaliate but went to the Bisease police station to lodge a complain.

Narrating the ordeal, the victim said the police man who was at the counter said "this is politics so you must go and settle it out with them and try to be careful".

He alleged that while they were at the police station, the NPP thugs led by the driver of Mr J N Okyere, managing director of Comptran Engineering and Planning Associate, stormed the police station and brutalized them at the full glare of the police.

In the cause of the ensuing gruelsome victimisation, one of the rampage thugs who has been identified as 'Rasta' pulled out a bunch of car keys from his pocket and stabbed the victim, Samuel Asare in his right eye injuring him in the process.

An eye witness who spoke to this reporter accounted that the culprit immediately after the barbaric art took to his heels to seek refuge at the house of Mr J N Okyere.

When the news broke hot from the coal pot that "Rasta" has injured Samuel Asare, his siblings quickly rushed to where the culprit was seeking refuge to seek revenge.

An eye witness, Dominic Mensah, narrated that the driver of Mr Okyere whose name is not immediately known brought out a cutlass from the house to ward off the siblings and other supporters of Samuel Asare.

He was alleged to have hit one of Samuel Asare's supporters with the side of the cutlass.

Investigation conducted by this reporter revealed that no arrest has been made by the police at Bisease yet despite the fact that the incident occurred right in their presence.

The victim, Samuel Asare ,who is in a very critical condition, is currently receiving treatment at the emergency unit of the Our Lady of Grace hospital at Berman Essikuma.

Efforts made to contact the district police commander for further checks proved futile as calls to his cell phones went bad.
03.10.2016 LISTEN

Clean coal is a myth. There is no technology like that and we challenge VRA to show us examples of such technology-350 Ghana Reducing our Carbon (G-ROC).

When the news of Volta River Authority (VRA) going in for Coal-fired plants as an alternative to curb the power crisis in Ghana came up earlier this year, several environmentalists and anti-climate change organizations stood up against the idea stating the grave consequences the carbon emissions from the plants would have on the residents of Ekumfi and its environs.

The Ghana Government in collaboration with a Chinese company, Shenzhen Energy Group Co. Ltd (SEC) is planning to set up a 2*350 MW supercritical coal-fired generating plant at the cost of $1.5 billion at Ekumfi Aboano, in the Ekumfi District of the Central Region earlier this year.

The project, according to VRA will be funded by the China African Development (CAD) Fund.

Mr. Jacob Brown Yawson, the Manger for Technical Services of the VRA in Aboadze at a community engagement with the people of Saafa Aboano, Saafa Mpoano, Saafa Kokodo, Otuam and Kontakore told them they are very cautious and serious with the environmental impacts of coal operations.

He went on to promise them that, the VRA would be using what they call clean coal which is less harmful to the environment and the residents.

So, the VRA is aware of the serious implications of bringing setting up coal-fired plants close to these coastal communities but still sees it as an alternative to our power crisis.

I wasnt too surprised when I read the DCE for Ekumfi, Mr.Ibrahim K. Dawson praising VRA for such a deadly project This is historic and would go a long way in addressing some development outcomes including job creation and the shortfalls in power generation.

The Mpumalanga Coal fired-plant story

South Africa has been mining coal for centuries and it serves as their main source of Energy which also brings about complications they cant solve.

Mpumalanga is a coastal town in South Africa and close to Swaziland. There are 12 coal-fired plants located in almost all the communities in Mpumalanga set up by ESKOM, an Energy producing company.

Communities such as Tutuka, Majuba, Komati, Camden, Kondal, Grootvlei among others are all suffering currently from the thick smokes emitting from the plants.

A research done by Groundwork proves that, 2,200 deaths in South Africa are caused by coal fired plants.

Whenever the coal is burnt, it emits dangerous pollutants as; Lead, Mercury, Carbon Dioxide, Uranium, Nitrogen Dioxide and particulate matter among others.

Groundwork also proved that, 51% of deaths in South Africa are also caused by Respiratory illness whiles 54% are linked to cardiovascular diseases, related to outdoor pollution.

Communities around the coast in Ekumfi are also prone to both Respiratory and Cardiovascular diseases if the coal fired plants is allowed on their land.

We cannot afford to lose our brothers and sisters through coal fired plants simply because we need electricity!

The good people of Saafa Aboano, Saafa Mpoano, Saafa Kokodo, Otuam and Kontakore shouldnt be allowed to suffer the fate of our brothers and sisters in Mpumalanga.

Violation of SDGs

It seems to me the Volta River Authority (VRA), is forgetting Ghana was a member of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and currently part of the over 120 countries worldwide seeking to achieve a better world by the year 2030 through the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

The SDG 7, states categorically clear that, Ensure access to Affordable, Reliable, Sustainable and modern Energy for all.

Under Target 7.a, By 2030, enhance international cooperation to facilitate access to clean energy research and technology, including renewable energy, energy efficiency and advanced and cleaner fossil-fuel technology, and promote investment in energy infrastructure and clean energy technology.

So we all see it states clearly here all countries should go for renewable energy and advanced cleaner fossil-fuel instead of coal.

If some developed nations as America and its likes are all going the Renewable energy way, what then is Ghana getting its inspiration to use Coal from?

SDG 13 also states that, Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts

I hereby ask whether VRA with their partners are helping to combat climate change or championing it?

Lastly, SDG 17 says Partnership for Goals. Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development.

His Excellency President John Dramani Mahama made a commitment at COP21 in Paris when he said Ghana is determined to achieve ambitious cuts in greenhouse gases.

His colleague, the Chinese President His Excellency Xi Jinping also made a similar statement strengthen green and low-carbon policies and regulations with a view to strictly controlling public investment flowing into projects with high pollution and carbon emissions both domestically and internationally

Both the Government of Ghana and the China would be violating the SDGs they all pledged allegiance to if this Coal fired plant which belongs to a Chinese company is allowed to be established.

Renewable Energy

The Volta River Authority can go for renewable energy as Tide, Wind, Solar and Biodiversity if they really want to help Ghanaians get stable power.

I humbly urge the Energy and Power Ministries to consider using lavender hill as a source of Electricity, the sun wasting up in three Northern Regions should be utilized and the Wind and Tide at our Coastal areas must be also tapped.

Thumbs up to 350 G-ROC

I commend the team at 350 Ghana Reducing our Carbon, for standing up against this idea of VRA with a community sensitization exercise at Ekumfi and later backed it with a Press Conference to say Coal fired plants is not the best alternative to halting power crisis.

You can contact the writer on [email protected]/0249542342.
We are finding it extremely difficult to understand the Mahama led NDC government as to why telling lies has become their second nature and their main tool to govern this country.

The Mahama led NDC government has neglected and rejected Atiwa in terms of development.The Atiwa District particularly the Atiwa West constituency has benefited absolutely nothing from the stewardship of John Mahama. However, they have resorted to lies telling Ghanaians that a lot is going on.

On 25th March 2016 when President Mahama was delivering his last State of the Nation's Address, he lied to the entire Ghanaians that his government has constructed the main Atiwa road. Thus the road leading from Anyinam (Atiwa East) to Kwabeng (District Capital) to Abomosu (Atiwa West) to Asuom (Kwabibirem). This statement was a complete lie from the President himself. The said constructed road still has it boreholes and manholes developing their banks to form lakes.

To our greatest shock, we have come across a list of 123 communities said to have benefited from the Mahama promised 200 Day SHS and Abomosu is listed at number 67. This list was produced by Samuel Okujato Ablakwa - deputy minister of education to butter their claims that the "200 Day SHS" which Mahama promised to build in 4 years is on course.

The Atiwa Youth Association wishes to state emphatically that there is no truth in the claim made at list 67 that Abomosu in the Atiwa District is among the communities where the Day SHS construction is either completed or ongoing.

The DCE and his entourage wasted the precious time of the community and national resources to gather the chief and his elders to cut a sod for the construction of the said "school". Almost two years now, not even a pick axe has touched the ground.

The site has become a forest reserve for rearing wild animals. Snakes, scorpions and other dangerous animals have taken over the site. The site which was cleared by Communal Labour is now bushy as the Achimota Forest.

We (Atiwa Youth Association and members of Abomosu township) don't know whether President Mahama and his propagandists are constructing the structure elsewhere which they may use magical powers to move the structure to the site.

Perhaps, President Mahama needs to be short to realize that he is being deceived by his Ministers, MCEs and DCEs because short people can easily see the ground than giant Mahama and Amissah-Arthur.

We want real development not lies.

..............Signed..............

Nana Ofori Kissi Ratina

Secretary

0247454953

Karim Amoako

Press&Information Assistant

0206896874
The Commission on Human Rights and Administrative Justice (CHRAJ) on September 29, 2016 came out with its report on investigations of President John Dramani Mahama, regarding his controversial acceptance of a ford car gift from a Burkinabe Businessman.

The CPP Youth League (Fighters), being the first petitioner in this case, welcomes the efforts of the commission on the matter. However, after careful study of the 78 page investigative report, it is clear that the presentation of findings cannot be accurately described as an exhaustive investigation. It appeared more like a simple compilation of interviews with stakeholders in the case and running the interview scripts by available relevant legislation; albeit selectively in some instances.

Approach to the Investigation:

While CHRAJ has the prerogative to determine how it conducts its investigations, the Fighters find the exercise very opaque and casual. We make this assertion due to a number of observations.

Firstly, after submitting the petition and following up with further evidence requested by CHRAJ, the only time we heard from the commission again was when their final report was published. One would have expected that after forwarding our petitions to the respondent, the commission would have reverted to us; to allow for a cross examination of the evidence presented by both parties. However, this did not happen and the commission went ahead to derive its conclusions mostly on the responses of the respondent and officers who work under him.

It is clear from the report that, apart from submission of particulars, the petitioners were confined in the dark about the whole process. Again, the the Star witness presented to the Commission by the Fighters was not interrogated any further than taking recordings of his work, which formed the basis of the petitions.

The CHRAJ report also did not indicate any third party independent verification of the validity or otherwise of documents presented as evidence to the commission by both parties. Concerning the information submitted by stakeholders interviewed (some of who work at the presidency), it appears the commissions report assumed their validity without any efforts at verification. If there were any efforts at cross-checking their validity, the report does not say.

Blase Interrogation of Respondent:

One would expect that the CHRAJ report would provide unambiguous answers to the questions that plagued the minds of the Youth League and many Ghanaians, hence our submission of the petition. However, we realize that the final investigative report is pithy, regarding probing of the respondent. It has also left some submitted evidence still unaddressed. Below are some of the lingering confusions that the investigation failed to address.

When and where was the Ford Gift Cleared?

The CHRAJ report relied on the date of the vehicles entry into Ghana and clearance on October 29, 2012; and its delivery to the Presidency - November 2, 2012; as factual. However, it either consciously or unconsciously turned a blind eye to a piece of evidence, captured on Page 4-5, which stated that the said Ford Gift was cleared by one Quedraogo Sheik Mohammed, with the Customs declaration given as 420130771843/0. This clearance is said to have occurred on February 13, 2013.

The question that immediately comes to mind is, why would a vehicle, which went through Customs at the Paga border and has been already delivered at the Flagstaff House be cleared once more at the Tema Habour? Interestingly, CHRAJ did not address this contradiction; neither did it set to verify the authenticity or otherwise of the said piece of evidence. The only objection to this piece of evidence was on page 17 of the report. Here, a feeble defense was put up by the Respondent that;

the customs documents exhibited by The National Youth League of the Convention Peoples Party in support of its complaint, were not in the name of the respondent 

So if the respondent claims the vehicle clearance document does not bear his name, on what basis did CHRAJ decide to work with one of two clearance documents; both bearing the name of the same importer of the said vehicle? Interestingly, the commission upheld and accepted that Mr. Quedraogo sheik cleared the vehicle at Paga, but failed to investigate why he would be clearing the same vehicle on a later date after it had been delivered to the Flagstaff house.

The Commissions failure to interrogate the validity of this piece of evidence of clearance at the Tema Port brings a number of questions to bear:

Why would the Commission uphold only one of two pieces of evidence submitted without a fair investigation of the validity of both? Doesnt it sound curious that the piece of evidence upheld was the very same one corroborated by the respondent or persons who worked closely with him in receiving the so called gift? Wouldnt CHRAJs investigation into conflict of interest have taken a different dimension if the second clearance was investigated and found to have occurred as well?

How Thorough was the Inspection of the Ford Expedition?

We are told in the CHRAJ report, on page 42, that one Mr. Abbam;

provided access to the CONFIDENTIAL records on all Ford vehicles on the computer. The Ford Expedition Vehicle in question is listed as number 34 on the list.

We would want to know what CHRAJ meant by ACCESS to CONFIDENTIAL records in this instance;

Did the said ACCESS mean visual inspection of a list of vehicles and just noting that the Ford was listed as the 34th? If that is the case, then our concern of lack of thoroughness has been displayed once again. Because it must be said that a lot of time elapsed from when the news broke to when CHRAJ began their investigation. It doesnt take more than a minute to insert a piece of information in a computer file, so it is clear that a simple visual confirmation of the Ford in the records is no guarantee that the said information was recorded as claimed. For transparency and proof of authenticity, every file in a computer has a stamp date indicating the date of entry and modification, if any. Did CHRAJ have enough access to confirm the date on which the said vehicle was added to the official list? Do they have a printed copy of any such query of the computer as confirmation? Did they take note of the specifications of this computer?

It is important to note that the only point CHRAJ employed in clearing the President of Conflict of Interest is the claim that he added the said vehicle to the Presidential Pool. Therefore one would expect CHRAJ to look for incontrovertible evidence; showing that the vehicle was actually added to the Presidential Pool on November 2, 2012, and not just taking the respondents word for it in essence.

Also, CHRAJ said it had verified that the Ford was re-fitted for security purposes as claimed by the respondent. That notwithstanding, did the CHRAJ investigation team obtain the trail of invoices of vendors and experts who did the re-fitting? Were questions such as who, where and when the said re-fitting was done with receipts to confirm dates answered? Does CHRAJ have copies of these receipts as an appendage to a fuller report? Again, we are told in the report that the Commission was given videos and pictures depicting the use of the said vehicle. Once again, questions arise that are not captured in the report:

Apart from the vehicles colour and fittings which can be immediately determined visually through pictures and a video, how did the commission ascertain that it was the same vehicle in question that was in the pictures and videos? If the commission went further than just visual confirmation, do they have any technical report on the forensic verification conducted

Determination of Conflict of Interest

Article 284 of the Constitution provides that;

 A public Officer shall not put himself in a position where his personal interest conflicts or is likely to conflict with the performance of the functions of his office

The facts as presented by CHRAJ in this case clearly set the President and his receipt of the Ford Gift in the domain of conflict of interest. The relationship between the President and the Burkinabe Contractor, Mr. Djibril Kanazoe, is a personal one. Not once has the President denied this Personal friendship with Mr. Kanazoe. Also in the interrogations of Hon. Mark Woyongo by CHRAJ, he revealed this:

 According to Mr. Woyongo, the President asked if he could call Djibril Kanazoe, so that he (the President) could thank him.  He readily called Djibril Kanazoe, and the President duly thanked him.

The account above shows a clear exchange of a gift between President Mahama and his personal friend. Nothing at this moment shows that the State was involved. At this juncture, the President evidently did set himself in the domain of conflict of interest; unless the Commission is able to prove that the said gift is not LIKELY to conflict with the performance of the functions of the Presidents office.

Obviously, CHRAJs determination was limited to whether the said Gift influenced the Embassy Wall and EU funded road project undertaken by Mr. Kanazoe. This determination is however limited to only one aspect of the section of Article 284 quoted above.

CHRAJ focused selectively on the part of the composite sentence in Article 284 above, which conveys that;

A public Officer shall not put himself in a position where HIS PERSONAL INTEREST CONFLICTS with the performance of the functions of his office;

While totally disregarding the aspect which says that;

A public Officer shall not put himself in a position where HIS PERSONAL INTEREST IS LIKELY TO CONFLICT with the performance of the functions of his office

So giving CHRAJ the benefit of the doubt that they did properly investigate the embassy wall and the road projects and found no wrong doing, did they also consider the following:

That the President took an unacceptable gift to the tune of an estimated USD100,000.00 from his personal friend; The said gift was delivered to the President through his appointee Meanwhile this personal friend was earlier awarded a contract by this same appointee who took the gift on behalf of the President. And in fact, this personal friend had bided for another contract from an appointee of the President, but curiously pulled out when the investigations into the gift issue came up.

Upon a preponderance of the facts above, is it the position of CHRAJ that this scenario is UNLIKELY to bring about any influence on the business relationship between these appointees of the President, the President himself and the said contractor? Unfortunately, the report does not make any such determination.

In any case, how would CHRAJ describe the reputational damage brought to bear on the Presidency just by the single act of the President taking this gift, an act determined as unacceptable by CHRAJ itself? Is that not basis enough to establish conflict of interest?

It therefore remains very questionable that CHRAJ managed to extricate the President from the domain of Conflict of Interest.

While CHRAJ found that the President violated the gift policy, and thus should not have taken the gift, they were unable to ask the President to return it. This would have meant wading into the waters of addressing conflict of interest, a verdict CHRAJ was clearly unwilling to arrive at. As such, CHRAJ essentially makes the case that, it is wrong for the President to accept the gift, but it is alright for his Office to use this same unacceptable gift. So effectively, CHRAJ determined that, it is okay for the State to eat the fruits of the poisoned tree. This determination is extremely PROBLEMATIC, as aptly captured by their former boss, Mr. Emile Short.

Lastly, the code of conduct which the President is said to have breached is certainly meant to prevent public officers from finding themselves in situations of conflict of interest. As such, abiding by the code means protecting oneself from conflict of interest; so how can President Mahama breach the gift policy and by extension the code and still remain immune from conflict of interest?

On the Matter of President Mahamas Violation of the Gift Policy

Whereas many sympathizers of the President may want to treat lightly his violation of the Gift Policy, we must be advised to take such an action rather seriously. The point must be made clearly that, the differences between laws and policies are really thin de facto and only material de jury. Most often, policies are made into laws, and every policy reflects the spirit of an existing law. Therefore, the only difference in violating one of the two is that, for laws, there are prescribed penalties, whereas for policies there are no predetermined punitive measures.

However, the effects of breaching a policy and breaking a law cannot be of radically different consequences for the society or institution in question. Where leadership is concerned, breaching a policy has more serious consequences than we seem to apprehend currently in the wake of the Presidents breach. The essence of the Gift Policy is to ensure that Public Officials are not unduly influenced by overly lavish gifts. Now that the President of the land has breached this policy with impunity, what incentive is there for other public officials to adhere to it? Is it the precedent that now public officials can take extravagant gifts, once they register it in the name of their office?

Again, we find that leaders with integrity across the world do resign from office due to Policy breaches. They do this not because it is a prescribed punitive measure. But violating a policy simply means you have done something wrong but there is no set punishment for you. So resignation is a signal from these leaders that they have ethical principles by which they lead; and that their violation of those principles will mean a loss of confidence in them by the people. Therefore holding onto office after violating a set of principles or guidelines agreed on by a leader to guide him and his charges towards a set of goals can only mean that such a leader is unprincipled, unreliable and definitely undisciplined.

Consequently, in the investigations by the CHRAJ, while they found no prescribed punitive measure for the policy violation by the President, we found it worrying that they did not fall on best practice in their recommendations. Just recently, the Prime Minister of UK, David Cameron resigned when he failed to live up to his proposed policy of keeping his country in the European Union. On this continent, in South Africa, though a judicial verdict on the interference of Thabo Mbeki in the investigations of Jacob Zumah was overturned, the latter heeded the call of his Party and went ahead to resign from office; due to the confidence deficit the whole spectacle created around the Presidency.

In Ghana, it is obvious that the Ford Saga has not only cast the image of John Dramani Mahama in bad light, but it has also painted an image of him being undisciplined and incapable of adhering to a policy crafted to guide the conduct of himself and the officers over whom he superintends. However, we find it unlikely (based on their disposition on the matter) for the NDC to call for John Mahamas resignation in order to protect the integrity of the Presidency of Ghana. Nonetheless, we find no reason why an independent State body such as CHRAJ could not go ahead to make such a recommendation. It is the duty of institutions such as CHRAJ to protect and enhance the sanctity of the State. It therefore remains unedifying for the Commission to remain mute after it had determined that the President had violated a documented Policy of State.

In Conclusion, our study of the report and involvement in the petitioning process does not give us an impression of a transparent investigation. Also, the report does not provide a clear picture of a thorough investigation process; apart from running responses garnered from stakeholders by constitutional provisions. It is our belief that a more thorough investigation and a bolder determination by CHRAJ could have yielded outcomes beyond just the breach of the Gift Policy by President John Dramani Mahama.

Further Action  We shall seek advice from the legal department of the Youth League on whether there are any more constitutional avenues by which we may bring closure to Ghanaians on this matter; which is fast becoming an indelible taint on the image of the President and Presidency of Ghana.



Beyond the recommendations of CHRAJ, we further propose that:

Government (paradoxically) must commit to sponsoring and or supporting to be passed a piece of legislation that excludes all Politically Exposed Persons (PEPs) from bidding for public contracts. PEPs shall include the immediate associates and family members of politicians; such as siblings, cousins, uncles, aunties, nephews and nieces as well as parents and close friends. This will go to strongly check many instances of real or perceived conflict of interest Public Officers who take Gifts on behalf of their superiors or colleagues (whether in their knowledge or not) shall remain equally liable to the charges that may occur as a result of receiving such gifts. We strongly recommend that funding for judicial and quasi-judicial bodies such as CHRAJ should be completely delinked from the Executive arm of government. When these institutions have to depend on the Executive for funding, we clearly see that they are not resourced enough in order to carry out first rate forensic investigations. Currently, their independence from Executive influence or pressure cannot be guaranteed under prevailing circumstances.

God Bless you all, and God Bless Our Homeland Ghana.

Revolutionary Regards;

CiC Ernesto Yeboah

National Youth Organizer, CPP Youth League (CiC  Fighters)

0244610732

Commander Jason Tutu

Head, Communication and Student Command - Fighters

0245261363

Commander Hardi Yakubu

General Secretary  Fighters

0243931165
Scores of people have been reportedly crushed to death in Ethiopia in a stampede after police fired tear gas and rubber bullets to disperse an anti-government protest that grew out of a religious festival.

There were conflicting death toll reports following Sundays stampede in Bishoftu, a town 40km southeast of the capital Addis Ababa.

An AFP news agency photographer at the scene said he saw 15-20 unmoving bodies, some of whom were clearly dead.

An Associated Press news agency report said several dozens have died.

As a result of the chaos, lives were lost and several of the injured were taken to hospital, the government communications office said in a statement, without giving exact figures.

Those responsible will face justice.

An estimated two million people were attending the annual Irrecha event in Bishoftu.

The event took place in one of the countrys most sensitive regions, Oromia, which has seen several months of sometimes deadly protests demanding wider freedoms.

Merera Gudina, chairperson of the opposition Oromo Federalist Congress, told Reuters news agency at least 50 people were killed when people fled after police fired tear gas and shots in the air to disperse anti-government protesters at a crowded religious festival.

The government and opposition often give different accounts for casualties during protests.

Crowds chanted we need freedom and we need justice and prevented community elders, deemed close to the government, from delivering their speeches at a religious festival, prompting police to fire tear gas that caused the stampede.

Protesters chanted slogans against the Oromo Peoples Democratic Organisation, one of four regional political parties that make up the Ethiopian Peoples Revolutionary Democratic Front, which has ruled the nation for quarter of a century.

Sporadic protests have erupted in Oromia region in the last two years, initially sparked by a land row and increasingly turning more broadly against the government.

Ethnic tensions

According to New York-based Human Rights Watch, at least 500 people have been killed by security forces since the demonstrations began in November.

Though protests started among the Oromo  Ethiopias biggest ethnic group  they later spread to the Amhara, the second-most largest in the country.

Both groups say the ruling coalition is dominated by the Tigray ethnic group, which makes up only about six percent of the population.

What is triggering Ethiopias unrest?

Small protests in Oromia province initially flared in 2014 over a development plan for the capital that would have expanded its boundaries, a move seen as threatening the seizure of farmland.

The government has blamed rebel groups and dissidents abroad for stirring up the protests and provoking violence.

The government has denied that violence from the security forces is systemic, though a spokesman has previously told Al Jazeera that police officers sometimes take the law into their own hands, pledging an independent investigation.

The Ethiopian Peoples Revolutionary Democratic Front last month rejected a UN request to send in observers, saying it alone was responsible for the security of its citizens.

The post Ethiopia: Several killed in Oromia festival stampede appeared first on African Media Agency.

Source:: http://amediaagency.com/ethiopia-several-killed-in-oromia-festival-stampede/
The Member of Parliament for Bantama Henry Kwabena Kokofu has denied reports he has resigned from the New Patriotic Party.

He said such reports are unfounded and mischievous.

He made the denial in an interview with a private radio station, Sunday from Germany.

Media reports were rife about the supposed resignation of the MP who lost the party's primaries to Daniel Aboagye.

Mr Kokofu polled 225 as against Mr Aboagye's 289 votes. The resignation reports suggested the incumbent wanted to go independent.

But he has since denied resigning from the party. He said he still remains a strong member of the party and will not betray it.

Story by Ghana|Myjoyonline.com
03.10.2016 LISTEN

The Institute for Energy Security (IES) projects petrol prices to rise marginally whilst diesel price on the local market remain stable for the next Pricing window which takes effect from Saturday 1st October 2016.

IES bases its projection on Platts prices which saw an upward adjustment of petrol while diesel remain fairly stable, and the depreciation of the Cedi against the U.S. Dollar by 0.4%.

Local Fuel Market within the first week of the second Pricing-window for September 2016, Petrol and Diesel prices fell by an average of 0.and 0.84% respectively, according to a release signed by Richmond Rockson, Principal Research Analyst, Petroleum Unit at IES.

According to energy think tank three Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) namely; Puma Energy, Glory Oil and Frimps Oil effected these changes.

Today, the average price for Petrol and Diesel is GH3.621 and GH3.604 respectively. Radiance Oil maintains the top spot on the IES Top-10 Chart as the OMC selling the cheapest Petrol on the market, whereas Puma Energy sells the cheapest Diesel fuel, IES said.

Read the rest of IES analysis below:

The release of the Public Eye report on sub-standard Diesel being sold in Ghana and many parts of Africa generated a lot of debate amongst the general public and industry experts.

What is left now is how the country intends to advance from the Ghanaian standard towards the European standard which has a lower Sulphur content for Diesel.

IES is of the view that the country can progressively move towards that, starting with 1000pmm as the benchmark without any cut-throat cost to the consumer.

World Petroleum Market Indices Over the Pricing-window, average Brent crude slipped 2.42% to $46.58/barrel on account of renewed worries of supply glut, Irans determination to reach its market share prior to the ban, and low consumption in fossil fuel across Asia and Europe for the month of September.

Platts price for Petrol shot up by $13.33/metric tonne (2.74%) to close at $496.64/metric tonne, while Diesel price saw an upward adjustment of $2.34/metric tonne to close at $410.50/metric tonne; representing a rise of 0.57%.

Local Market Index and Inventory The Cedi lost marginally against the U.S. Dollar over the Pricing-window by 0.40% according to data obtained from the Bank of Ghana.

The combined Petrol and Diesel stock in the country rose from 287 million litres to 379 million litres over the Pricing-window. The Diesel stock in the country still remain quite low at 154 million litres; capable of meeting three and half weeks of national consumption.

The stock of Petrol in-tank and on vessels offshore is projected to be 225 million which is capable of meeting eight weeks of national consumption.

Story by Ghana | Myjoyonline.com | GN
Libreville (Gabon) (AFP) - Gabon's prime minister has unveiled a new cabinet that includes few opposition figures, despite promises by re-elected President Ali Bongo to be more inclusive after disputed elections in August.

As part of the shake-up, the defence ministry will also be brought under the control of the office of the president.

The 40-strong team promises to be "largely open to the nation's active movements" and is made up of around 30 percent women, Prime Minister Emmanuel Ngondet said at a press conference at the presidential palace after days of negotiations.

Very few opposition figures made it into the final team, which is meant to help "reconcile" Gabon after Bongo's wafer-thin victory in the August 27 vote sparked deadly unrest and opposition accusations of voter fraud in the oil-rich country.

Ali Bongo Odimba: profile

Defeated presidential candidate Jean Ping filed a legal challenge after Bongo was declared the winner by a mere 6,000 votes, but the court dismissed opposition claims of vote fraud.

A career diplomat and a former top official at the African Union, Ping has lashed the court's ruling as a miscarriage of justice and declared himself "president elect".

One key opposition figure who joined the government was another failed presidential candidate, Bruno Ben Moubamba, who was appointed deputy prime minister and minister of urban development, social housing and housing.

Another opposition figure was given the forestries and environment ministry, but the president's entourage kept control of key portfolios including national defence -- which Bongo held himself for a decade, before he succeeded his father as president in 2009.

"This is what they call 'inclusive'?" said Ping's head of communications, Jean-Gaspard Ntoutoume Emane.

Ali Bongo was sworn back in as Gabon's president last week, with the 57-year-old using the ceremony to appeal for unity.

Gabonese soldiers run to take position as supporters of opposition leader Jean Ping protest in Libreville on August 31, 2016

Violence initially erupted on August 31 after Bongo was first declared the winner of the elections. Opposition demonstrators set parliament ablaze and clashed with police, who made hundreds of arrests.

Opposition figures say more than 50 people were killed. The government has given a toll of three dead.

The chief prosecutor of the International Criminal Court said Thursday she was opening an initial probe into the unrest.

Gabonese intelligence wiretapped EU election observers who voiced grave doubts over the outcome of hotly disputed August 27 polls in the oil-rich central African nation, a French weekly has reported.

The Journal du Dimanche (JDD) did not say how it had obtained excerpts of around 20 recordings, but said one of the subjects had "formally identified his own voice".

It said the wiretaps of some members of the 73-strong EU observer team "reveal heavy suspicions that the results were rigged".

Gabonese security forces are seen deployed next to a campaign poster of President Ali Bongo in Libreville ahead of the Constitutional Court's announcement on September 23, 2016 on who will be the country's next president

On one recording quoted by JDD, an unidentified EU observer is heard to say: "They are trying to work out how to cheat in a way that's not too obvious."

He adds: "Ballot boxes are on their way to (the capital) Libreville and will make the difference."

An EU spokeswoman said in a statement the observer team "had no knowledge it was being listened to."
The paramount chief of Krachi traditional area in the Volta region, Nana Mprah Besemuna III has declared support for the National Democratic Congress manifesto promise of creating additional regions in Ghana.

President Mahama presenting highlights of the NDCs manifesto weeks ago, said the party intends to create five new regions from the existing 10 as a means of deepening decentralization and to ensure equitable and balanced development across the country.

A promise, the chief believe was timely, as they in the northern part of the Volta region have been clamouring for the creation of an Oti region from the present one since President Rawlings regime.

Re-echoing their request to President Mahama at the climax of this years Yam festival by the Chiefs and people of Krachi traditional area at Kete-Krachi in the Krachi-West district of the Volta region on Saturday, Nana Besemuna said: I can say with authority that we the people of northern Volta region massively support this policy and this support cuts across the political divide. If there is anything that cut across the political divide it is the creation of this Oti region.

According to him, all eight districts in the northern Volta, namely Krachi-West, Krachi-East, Krachi-Nchumuru, Nkwanta-North, Nkwanta-South, Kadjebi-Akan, Jasikan and Biakoye districts fully support the creation the new regions and appealed to the President to consider their petition sent to both the Rawlings and Kufuor governments in that regard.

We the people of northern Volta, started agitating for the creation of an Oti region out of the Volta region as early as the J.J Rawlings NDC administration. We renewed our demand again in the President Kufuor administration.

We therefore pledge our full support for the creation of more regions in the country and wish to serve notice to the president humbly that, we already have our petition before government and hope it shall be favorably considered when the time comes, he stressed.

In response, President Mahama reiterated the governments intention to set into motion processes for the creation of new regions by setting a commission of enquiry to look into the various petitions in the next NDC administration.

The constitution mandates the president to set up a commission of enquiry to look into petitions concerning the creation of new regions and base on the findings and recommendations of that commission that we will proceed to parliament for approval, and we are committed to do this in the next administration.

-starrfmonline
The Council of Europe plans to allocate EUR 45 million to support reforms in Ukraine, Foreign Affairs Minister of Ukraine Pavlo Klimkin has said.

"The Day of Ukrainian reforms in the Council of Europe. The Council of Europe's action plan for Ukraine envisages 45 million [euro] to support Ukrainian reforms, which is the largest support package for a member state in the organization's history," he wrote on Twitter.

The foreign minister also said that Ukraine in the future will continue to work with the Council of Europe for the sake of reforms in the country and to strengthen rule of law and human rights in Europe.
MTN Group Ltd. plans to sell shares its Ghanaian business as Africas largest wireless carrier by sales fulfills a condition related to the allocation of internet spectrum in the country.

The company has submitted a prospectus to Ghanas securities regulator and plans to sell 35 percent of the business, Adu Anane Antwi, director general of the Securities and Exchange Commission, said by phone on Wednesday.

The Johannesburg-based mobile provider plans to raise $500 million from the sale and is approaching wealthy individuals in the West African country, according to people familiar with the matter.

The sale would help MTN meet conditions it agreed to last year when it spent $67.5 million for the right to use spectrum that can carry high-speed mobile data for customers in Ghana.

The company was granted a 15-year license for fourth-generation spectrum on the condition that 35 percent of the business would be owned by Ghanaian investors.

A representative of MTN declined to comment.

MTN said earlier this month it raised more than $1.3 billion from loan agreements as it works to improve its debt structure and support its credit rating.

MTNs move to attract funding comes after the company reported its first-ever half-year loss in August, partly caused by an agreement to settle a record 330 billion naira ($1.1 billion) fine in Nigeria for missing a deadline to disconnect customers.

MTN said is strongly refutes an accusation by Nigerian lawmakers that the wireless carrier illegally moved almost $14 billion out of the country over 10 years as the company tries to quell the latest controversy in its largest market.
The 1976 Alumni of the University of Ghana Medical School has celebrated its 40th Re-Union in Accra over the week of the 12th to 17th September. The celebration coincided with the Annual Fiesta Conference of the Ghana College of Physician and Surgeons. The week-long celebration involved a Roll Call meeting on Tuesday the 13th evening at the Jam Rock Restaurant, a Lunch meeting with the Dean at the Medical School on Thursday the 15th, a Dinner Dance at the Best Western Hotel on Saturday night, a Church service at the Ridge Church on Sunday. It all culminated in a luncheon networking and feedback session at the Coconut Grove.

At the roll Call meeting, Dr. Kweku Enin welcomed the class members and thanked the organizing committee (Drs Hetty Asare, Ken Ofosu Baako and Gepi Attee) for its work. It was an exciting evening setting the stage for a most spectacular week. At the Meeting with the Dean, the group donned in their T shirts (courtesy of Dr. Oracca Tetteh), donated $10,000 (Ten thousand Dollars) to the Medical School to be used as seed money for setting up an Endowment Fund for the school. It is hoped that other Alumni will donate to the concept of Endowment Fund to make it a reality.

The class promised to make further annual contributions. The Dean of the Medical School, Dr. Margaret Lartey expressed her sincere gratitude and said she would collaborate with Alumni to make the school the best it could be.

The Dinner Dance was most interesting with the Rambling Vibes providing live music and with dancing moves reminiscent of the 70s. A recognition award was presented to Dr. Kwame Aniapam Boafo for his incredible community work.

At the Networking Luncheon session, Dr. Etse Dagadu was voted as the President of the Diasporians and Dr. Tuffuor Kwarteng of the Ghana group. A book (The Tree Under Which You Sit) written by Aku Kwamie, daughter of Dr. YK Kwamie was introduced. Other Alumni present were Drs Hodasi, Emmanuel Akoto, Paa Smith, Samuel Debrah and Kwaku Tettey)

In all of these Pastor Dr. Edward Osei offered the opening and closing prayers. A most interesting gathering honoring the Ghana Medical School.

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President John Mahama exchanging pleasantries with Dr Mahamudu Bawumia at Dzodze on Saturday

The opposition New Patriotic Party (NPP) has shot down a report by the Commission on Human Rights and Administrative Justice (CHRAJ) seeking to clear President John Mahama of any wrongdoing in the infamous Ford vehicle gift scandal which rocked the presidency a couple of months ago.

The NPP said the CHRAJ report was only an attempt to whitewash the president in view of the obvious flaws the report contains.

President Mahama received a brand new Ford Expedition vehicle worth $100,000 from a Burkinabe contractor, Djibril Kanazoe, thought to have influenced the latter's sudden winning of juicy contracts in Ghana after initial attempts had failed.

CHRAJ waded into the scandal to investigate it after much hullaballoo which provoked a national debate over the propriety of the president's decision in accepting the vehicle. Petitions were sent to the commission to prove the matter.

Last Thursday, CHRAJ finally released its report which sought to exonerate President Mahama, admitting that it was inappropriate for him (Mahama) to receive the Ford as a gift because it breaches the gift policy.

That notwithstanding, the constitutional body concluded, The president was not guilty of having put himself in the position of receiving a bribe or put himself in a conflict of interest, abuse of office and corruption situation.

That, it observed, was because There is no evidence that President Mahama took part in decisions to award contracts to his contractor friend. President Mahama, when it came to his attention, handed over the vehicle to the state of Ghana.



Basis

But the NPP in a statement signed by Communications Director, Nana Akomea, said the basis on which CHRAJ arrived at that decision was flawed.

By receiving this expensive gift, President Mahama violated the Constitution of Ghana and every other provision, code and regulation guiding the conduct of public officials so they avoid real or the perception of kickbacks, bribery and abuse of office, he noted.

For him, the most instructive of the codes violated was President Mahamas Code of Ethics issued to his ministers and appointees which forbids them from accepting gifts of more than $50.00, accepting gifts from a commercial enterprise or any other organization and putting themselves in a conflict of interest situation where their personal friends derive some financial benefit from a decision by the government.

Nana Akomea also made reference to Article 284 of the 1992 Constitution, CHRAJs own Guidelines on Conflict of Interest and the Conduct of Public Officers Bill.



Wrongdoing

For the NPP, An objective review of President Mahama's conduct in the light of these provisions shows clear wrongdoing.

It said that was evident in the fact that The president took a high value gift from a contractor who met him to solicit for government contracts and was subsequently awarded contracts, describing it as an open and shut case of wrongdoing, bribery and corruption.

The party also contested CHRAJ's claim that when the issue about the car gift came to the presidents attention, he immediately turned the gift to the state.

According to Nana Akomea, that was because The president was supposed to have turned the vehicle to the state on November 2, 2012. But records presented to CHRAJ showed the vehicle was declared at Tema port and Customs Duty paid on February 13, 2013, three clear months after.

Doubts

Nana Akomea therefore, could not but ask rhetorically, So how come an armoured state vehicle, turned over to the state on November 2, was taken out more than three months later to the Tema port, declared before Customs and import duties paid amounting to GH23,646 since it is trite knowledge that customs duties are not paid on state vehicles while the president of Ghana also does not pay taxes.

So on whose behalf was the duty paid? What was the purpose of paying the duty?

Conclusion

NPP claimed that these were the very basic issues that CHRAJ failed to address in its investigation (and report) which renders its conclusion untenable. Nana Akomea said, It renders the report as an attempt to whitewash the president and hoodwink Ghanaians.

He insisted, President Mahama's behaviour in accepting an expensive vehicle from a government contractor who had met him to solicit for government contracts and subsequently obtained government contracts, breaches the national Constitution (Article 284); breaches CHRAJs own Guidelines on that Article (on gift taking, conflict of interest etc) and clearly amounts to a bribe.

By Charles Takyi-Boadu
My father is late. He never left me and my siblings any property but I still hold him in high esteem. I regard him as one of the best fathers anyone could ever have because he raised me well. The kind of upbringing I had wouldn't make me stoop low to collect bribe, even if it was a Ford Expedition.

Yes, I'm not a president; neither am I rich. But I'm not bothered about riches and prestige in society because my old boy taught me not to measure success by those standards. I would forever be grateful to the old boy for the morals he had instilled in me.

I'm a very fulfilled person. My heart is gladdened anytime I see students who had passed through my hands making positive impact in the society. With my over fifteen years experience as a teacher, I'm proud to say I've helped shape the destinies of hundreds, if not thousands, of students.

Do I sometimes envy those with fathers who gave them good upbringing and also left valuable properties for them when their fathers left for Samanfoland? Yes, I do but I do not allow it to degenerate into hatred. Perhaps, that is what Hassan Ayariga has failed to do.

It is no secret that Nana Addo was born with a silver spoon in his mouth. It is also an open secret that many people, politicians inclusive, are envious of the man's professional life and the family he was born into. But Hassan Ayariga is one of the few who have allowed that envy to degenerate into hatred.

I therefore take this opportunity to appeal to those who feel hurt by Ayariga's tomfoolery to let go. Ayariga is only exhibiting hatred for legal and political achievements he and many in his family could never even dream of. Clearly, his hatred for Nana Addo has clouded his sense of reasoning.

It is very true that Nana Addo lives in his father's house at age 72. Is that enough to conclude that the man is a failure? For sure, that can be a sign of failure only in the minds of people with mediocre minds.

Did Nana Addo live a very fruitful and fulfilling professional life? Could he have built a hundred houses if he had so desired? Does he own a house built through his own sweat? Did he save the country huge cowries by staying in his own house during his tenure as Attorney-General and Minister of Foreign Affairs? If the answer to all these questions is a big YES, then why should we be bothered by the naughtiness of a political stooge?

Ayariga thinks he is only doing the bidding of his political masters by throwing mud at Nana Addo. What he fails to realize is that he is also exposing his idiocy to the whole world. As the saying goes, The goat may go round soiling the whole town. But it forgets that it is soiling its anus as well.

Abusuapanin, the Commission on Human Rights and Administrative Justice (CHRAJ) has released the report on the Ford Expedition saga; and they did not disappoint me one bit. They did exactly as I expected. I'm very surprised some of my compatriots had expected otherwise. How could they expect a boot-licking CHRAJ boss to indict President Ogwanfunu in an election year?

CHRAJ report or not, nothing can change the fact that the circumstances under which the Burkinabe contractor, Djibril Kanazoe, met the then Vice-President smacks of corruption. Per Djibril's own account, he did not win a contract in Ghana the first time he submitted a proposal. After losing the bid, a friend called Mike Aidoo (Mikado), who knew then Vice-President Ogwanfunu, now President, took him to salute (greet) the vice-president. Thus began the beautiful relationship between the two, which led to a USD100,000 gift exchanging hands.

The motive for Mikado taking Djibril to see then Vice-President Ogwanfunu is clear, isn't it? He had lost a contract, so he needed someone who could pull strings to make things happen the next time. And did the new relationship he established with Vice-President Ogwanfunu not help him get subsequent contracts?

The paradoxical ruling by the CHRAJ makes interesting reading. In one breath the report says President Ogwanfunu breached the country's gift policy. In another breath it says he has not broken any law. So, what is the punishment for breaching the country's gift policy? Ours is indeed a land of jokers!

CHRAJ has given me a better insight to the saying, You cannot convince a monkey that honey is sweeter than banana. And all I can do is weep for Mother Ghana!

See you next week for another interesting konkonsa, Deo volente!
When government appointees express openly why they fear a Nana Akufo-Addo presidency, they offer a lot for pondering: more so when the apprehension is hinged upon such officers breaching the laws underpinning the management of the state kitty.

The financial management of the resources of every civilized state to ensure propriety is enshrined in their laws, Ghana not being an exception.

In some situations such as Ghana worryingly finds herself today, these statutes have been deliberately allowed to become morbid by non-application.

The chief government lawyer, who has turned the state's attention from the glaring anomalies, is doing so to achieve a particular outcome of protecting defaulting appointees from the fangs of the law.

One of the challenges staring us as a nation is about how the rule of law is being threatened by that of man: the arbitrariness being exhibited by the state and accompanying selectiveness in the prosecution of defaulters when they belong to the ruling party or are government appointees have thwarted socio-economic development of the nation.

Both former Transport Minister Dzifa Attivor and the Eastern Regional Chairman of the National Democratic Congress (NDC), Bismarck Tawiah Boateng and others who share silently a similar phobia, say when Nana Akufo-Addo becomes president they would go to jail.

Put alternatively, their apprehension is not about Nana Akufo-Addo wielding executive power, but more to do with, as it were, the application of the rule of law, regardless of whose ox is gored.

We are at our wits' end as to why a person would conclude that he or she would head for prison when there is a change of government.

The reason should not be too difficult to determine, given the rate at which the state kitty has been ransacked under the tenure of the current crop of politicians.

We thought we all believed in the rule of law and that our country is ruled by law and not by men.

Unless those who express a phobia for Nana Akufo-Addo do not have confidence in the judicial system, they should not fear the courts would jail them.

The judiciary, in spite of its frailties, remains our dependable bastion of democracy and cannot without basis throw politicians into jail.

We do not think that things have gotten so bad that a President Nana Akufo-Addo  a lawyer of no small stature  would seek to interfere in the administration of justice. Not only will he fail on that score, he would lose the integrity he has earned over the decades.

We doubt he would tread that inappropriate path for the sake of cheap politics.

Those harbouring such phobia know too well what they have done against this country and would continue to have insomnia about what awaits them when they are referred to the judiciary.

The statute of limitation, it is said, does not cover crime and so those who have committed grave criminal breaches against the state should hold themselves in readiness for the day of reckoning.

Is the establishment of an office of an independent prosecutor not enough cause for celebration?
The mining and trading town of Dunkwa-on-Offin in the Central Region went agog on Saturday as activities were held to mark the climax of a week-long celebration of the 10th anniversary of the enstoolment of Nana Obeng Nuako III as Dunkwahene.

The 10th anniversary celebration, which was under the theme Developing the nation through good leadership, was also used to celebrate the annual Brago Festival. Brago, an old cultural practice of the people of Dunkwa, is used to instill moral discipline among teen age girls to develop them into responsible adults.

There was rich cultural display, as chiefs, members of the royal family and the people of Dunkwa dressed in flashy kente cloths, adorned with other royal regalia. The batakari and other attire from other parts of the country were also very conspicuous.

The day started with a float through the principal streets of Dunkwa, capital of the ancient Denkyira State, with drumming and dancing. Amidst the drumming and dancing was also some cultural display, such as the beating of the talking drum and the firing of musketeery.

In a show of unity and the long known Ghanaian attitude of togetherness, members of other ethnic groups, who have lived in Dunkwa for decades, also joined in the celebrations and they performed their traditional dances accompanied by music to the admiration of all the guests who had come from near and far.

Ina speech, the chairman of the anniversary planning committee and Kyidomhene of Dunkwa, Nana Akwasi Ofori, praised Nana Nuako for his worthy leadership and for standing firm in the midst of challenges.

He said ten years of honest leadership by the Dunkwahene has brought fresh breath of integrity to the stool and also placed Dunkwa-on-Offin on the national landscape as a peaceful and progressive town.

Nana Ofori also praised the Dunkwa over-lord for contributing to the development of education and agriculture by personally engaging in farming and even earning national recognition.

In his anniversary speech, the Dunkwahene, Nana Obeng Nuako III, recounted that the decade old journey has not come on a silver platter and this led him to express gratitude to his elders and people and the entire nation for the show of support to his decade reign.

Recounting some of his achievements, he mentioned the construction of a befitting palace for the Dunkwa Traditional Council, which is near completion. Senior high schools and a Nursing and Midwifery Training College were constructed through his influence as part of his agenda to promote education in Dunkwa and its environs.

Nana Nuako III has also allocated vast land to private individuals and the state for the construction of more educational institutions and he has indicated his preparedness to support any agenda aimed at expanding the educational infrastructure in his area.

He admonished Ghanaians to work hard to develop the nation and make the country the envy of her peers on the continent of Africa. As a living testimony, he mentioned that through hard work he has accomplished a lot for himself and Dunkwa.

After he was enstooled as the Dunkwahene, Nana Nuako III relentlessly pursued his profession as a farmer and by dint of hard work he was recognized as the Best National Aquaculture Farmer in 2012 and in 2014 he was again proudly honoured as the Best National Farmer (1st Runner-Up).

He called for unity to ensure political stability before, during and after the general elections in December. According to him political unity and stability are very important for the development of the country.

We will not allow disgruntled politicians or their agents to disturb the peace we enjoy in Dunkwa he said and he further admonished Ghanaians to accept each other as one people with a common destiny.
Johannesburg (AFP) - The global conference that governs wildlife trade voted Monday against proposals by Namibia and Zimbabwe to be allowed to sell their ivory internationally, in a move welcomed by many conservationists.

"(The meeting) votes in Committee against proposals of Namibia and Zimbabwe to allow international commercial trade in their elephants," the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) said in statement at its conference in Johannesburg.
The Daffiama/Bussie/Issa district is one of the youngest districts curved from the then Nadowli district. The district has one constituency which was formally called the Nadowli East constituency. Since 1992, the constituency parliamentary seat has been occupied by the National Democratic Congress party.

We have barely two(2) months to the much awaited 2016 presidential and parliamentary elections and one of the constituency of much interest in the Upper West region is the Daffiama/Bussie/Issa constituency of which a medical doctor, Dr Sebastian Sandaare of the NDC battles with a legal practitioner, Lawyer Charles Lwanga Bagonluri of the opposition NPP.

Will the NPP be able to unseat the NDC, which they tried for the past 24 years?

Dr Sandaare, a young and intelligent medical doctor whom upon completion declined seeking greener pastures in overseas or cities but decided to work in a very remote district like Nadowli where he has spent most of his life as a medical doctor working in the district and the region at large.

Currently, Dr Sandaare is the medical director of the Lawra district hospital and also doubled as the district director of health services in the Lawra district, upon seeing another way of helping his people, he decided to seek the mandate to become an assemblyman for the Daffiama electoral area which he had unopposed up to today and also served as the first presiding member of the Daffiama/Bussie/Issa district, a position he served to the admiration of all in the district and beyond. This therefore made him to know the problems of our young district and therefore quest to contribute to the district to alleviate the alarming poverty in the district.

Few are such men who will use their salary in sponsoring the youth right from second cycle to tertiary level, a very simply and kind hearted young man who is always searching for the youth who has keen interest in health to sponsor. No wonder in his posters and T-shirts, it is boldly written, investing in people for rural development.

It is an undisputable fact that due to his loyalist and love for the district, he organizes medical doctors and nurses to the district to provide free medical services to the people at the end of each year.

Unlike Dr Sandaare who has always being with his people, his contingent Lawyer Lwanga of the NPP who hails from the district cum constituency but was only known in the district during the last NPP primaries when he was seeking the mandate to lead the party to the December elections.

Lawyer Charles Lwanga Bagonluri is one of the best legal practitioners in the upper west region and also a lecturer at the University for Development Studies, Wa campus. Lawyer Lwanga has spent most of his lifestyle outside the constituency and never bothered to spend little time with the poor or youth in the constituency, which simply describes him as not having the poor constituency at heart. No wonder he has his campaign team from a group of people that are not residing in the constituency and has little information about the needs of the constituents.

Many has heard a lot about Dr Sandaare but have not seen him and might be over expecting him, it is not by exaggeration but he is simply a hardworking, humble and approachable young man who always loves to be with his people all the times. Unlike any other politicians who are very proud and feels too pompous to relate with constituents, Dr Sandaare always takes pride in his constituents. No wonder his name has become a household topic in the constituency, both children and aged are using his name like a song.

I urge all constituents to vote and vote for our own, the man with character and integrity, the man that has invested in people, the man who has worked tirelessly for the development of our young district. He is the only individual that we have the trust in to develop our constituency. Lets not be deceived by any other person who only come around at the time he wants to be in parliament, the NPP has nothing meaningful for our constituency. We have a very variable candidate who has invested in us as a medical doctor, what will he not do when given the mandate to parliament?

Dr Sandaare is the man to be voted for come 7th December, a vote for him is a vote for development.

#NY3 JM

#NY3 SANDAARE

Isaac Langu

[email protected]
03.10.2016 LISTEN

Some blood thirsty thugs of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) at Bisease in the Ajumako -Enyan- Essiam constituency of the Central Region went on rampage last Saturday and butchered some unarmed members of the New Patriotic Party (NPP).

About 10 rampaging hoodlums of the NDC, believed to be supporters of the NDC's Parliamentary Candidate for the area, Ato Forson, stormed the house of one Mr. Otchere at Bisease, where NPP party executives and activists, including their Parliamentary Candidate, Ransford Kwesi Nyarko, were having a meeting and subjected them to severe machete attacks.

The windscreen of NPPs Parliamentary Candidate at Ajumako-Enyan-Essiam, Mr. Ransford Kwesi Nyarko car was smashed whiles a couple of the NPP party members were butchered.

In an interview with the NPP Parliamentary Candidate for Ajumako-Enyan-Essiam, Mr. Ransford Kwesi Nyarko, he emphatically stated that several reports have been made to the District Police Commander on different attacks by known Ato Forson gangsters but the Police Commander has acted unconcerned.

"Gangsters of Ato Forson have consistently attacked people who openly declared their support for the NPP and subject them to severe beatings", he maintained.

Recently, one of the NDC guys switched camp to join the NPP, due to that he was arrested to the police station by some known thugs of Ato Forson, alleging that he has intentions of hurting Ato Forson, the police kept the guy in cells without listening to his side, numerous attempt by the NPP and in the district to get him bail proved futile, he added.

Mr. Ransford Kwesi Nyarko assured this paper that if the police does not bring the gangsters of Ato Forson to book for sanity to prevail in the constituency, the NPP will advise themselves and their own and protect themselves from any future attacks.

In an interview with the District Police Commander, ASP John Paul Akonde, he confirmed that there was an attack on some NPP members who were having a meeting at one Mr. Otcheres house.

He said following the report of the attacks at Mr. Otcheres house, they found some blood stains on the floor and the smashed windscreen of the NPP Parliamentary candidate car.

ASP John Akonde said investigations is underway and if anybody if found guilty the law will take its course.
The former head of Ukraine's State Agency for Investment and National Projects Management Vladyslav Kaskiv has met bail and left prison in Panama. Limitations have been put on his movements, Deputy PGO head Yevhen Yenin has said.

"Kaskiv managed to make bail and leave prison. Twice last week he was obliged to check in with police, and his movements in Panama City are circumscribed," Yenin wrote on his Facebook page on Monday.

According to Enin, this will continue for a time until Panama law-enforcement officials (which are not accountable to the Moscow regime and who are not a bunch of clowns, as Kaskiv tried to depict them) complete the procedure for checking the extradition request."

"The $600,000 bail paid is another sign of the corrupt nature of the [former] government official, who is doing everything possible to put off meeting with Ukrainian investigators," the deputy PGO head said.

On September 8 it was reported that Interpol had received from the PGO confirmation of an arrest warrant in Panama for Kaskiv. Yenin then said that during the course of 48 hours following his detention there would be a court hearing, during which the procedure for turning over Kaskiv to Ukraine would be determined. In the event Kaskiv agreed to extradition, the procedure would take 30 days.

On September 12 the Panama court remanded Kaskiv to pretrial detention setting bail at $600,000 and Kaskiv filed a request for political refugee status.

Kaskiv was put on the international wanted list pursuant to Part 5 of Article 191 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine (embezzlement of property in excessive amounts by means of official status in a premeditated act involving a group of people and part 2 of Article 366 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine (forgery of officially documents).
As part of the 2016 United Nations International Day of Older Persons, (UNIDOP), which falls on the 1st of October every year, the Miss Tourism Ghana Queen, Geraldine Atta Sappor with her First and Second Princesses, Maya Opoku and Daniella Akorfa Awuma respectively joined Hon. Kofi Brako, the Member of Parliament for the Tema Central Constituency, to celebrate the older persons of his communities.

A feast was held in their honour and the queens were there to appreciate and encourage them for the good work they had done in raising leaders in various fields. They spoke about the 5Ps of the Sustainable Development Goals.

Miss Geraldine Atta Sappor explained the need for a healthy sustainable environment for the older and younger generations. She thanked them for the knowledge and experience that they share with the younger generation citing the fact that there have been many hurdles the young people of today overcame because of their wise counsel. Geraldine, added that older persons require support to ensure their wellbeing in society. She called for respect and responsible behaviours towards older persons.

Miss Maya Opoku spoke on the importance of the aged to encourage the young ones in the society to promote peace and stability in Ghana. She also appreciated their impact on the society as pillars of wisdom, she dwelled on the fact that most elders say the new generation is rotten, so as they are still present they should continue to shape and correct the ways of the young in every possible way .

Miss Daniella Akorfa Awuma spoke on the fact that the aged needs to keep rebuking, molding and guiding the youth to do what's right in our society even though it's very difficult because of how rebellious the youth of today have become. She also appealed to them to be preachers of peace with regards to the upcoming elections.

Hon. Kofi Brako on his part indicated the need for the formation of Older Persons Association in a way to appreciate and understand the challenges of growing old. He said growing old forms part of the natural order of life. He presented awards to some outstanding older persons for their contributions in society. For all that we have come to do today should remind us that good health and wellbeing for all are vital to the development of our country Ghana, he said.
Dr Immaculate Kathure, Child TB Services Coordinator, Kenya National TB Programme

03.10.2016 LISTEN

Yes, this question merits serious thought, even as Kenya Ministry of Health recently announced the launch of fixed dose combination (FDC) of first-ever child-friendly TB medicines, making Kenya the first country in the world to roll out these products nationally. Starting 1st of October 2016, all children in Kenya, who will be initiated on TB treatment, will be given the improved formulation that is easier for caregivers to give and for children to take, and is expected to help improve treatment outcomes of childhood TB.

It was on 2nd December, 2015, just ahead of 46th Union World Conference on Lung Health in Cape Town, South Africa, that the world's first appropriate, child-friendly FDC medicines to treat children suffering from drug-sensitive TB were launched, thanks to the untiring efforts of TB Alliance and its partners: WHO, UNITAID and USAID.

During the launch almost 10 months back, Dr Enos Masini, Kenya's National Tuberculosis Programme manager, had said, "Childhood TB is a problem that can be solved when we choose to act. We need to make sure all children with TB are diagnosed and treated with the best medicines possible. I am proud to say Kenya plans to adopt these new products for our children immediately, which will greatly improve our response to treating drug-sensitive TB."

Well, exactly 10 months down the line, Kenya has honoured its promise. What about the rest of the world? How long will other countries take to introduce the new improved paediatric TB medicines?

Citizen News Service (CNS) interviewed (via email) Dr Immaculate Kathure, Child TB Services Coordinator of the Kenya National TB Programme. Here are excerpts from Dr Kathure's interview:

WHAT PROMPTED KENYA TO LEAD INTRODUCTION OF NEW FORMULATION?

Dr Immaculate Kathure: The Kenya governments national TB programme has a commitment to ensure that we reduce the burden of lung disease in Kenya, rendering Kenya free of TB. This is through the provision of people-centric, universally accessible, acceptable and affordable quality services. Childhood TB is one of the key services we focus on, considering the vulnerability of children to TB. The government is also committed to reducing mortality among children and successful treatment of TB is one of the strategies to ensure we realize this goal.

Children with TB and their caregivers have over the years struggled with TB treatment that is complex - they had to split and crush multiple pills to achieve the right dose for children and children had to swallow these water insoluble bitter-tasting pills. Moreover it was difficult to determine whether children were receiving the correct dose of medicines or not. All this made TB treatment ineffective and increased the rates of drug resistant TB in children. We went for the improved medicines to avert this.

WHAT WERE THE CHALLENGES YOU FACED IN LAUNCHING THEM?

Dr Immaculate Kathure: We had to deal with the current formulation stocks that were in the country and in the pipeline. The commodity management team accurately forecasted the needed quantities and an appropriate time to roll-out the new medicines without too much wastage. There was also need for massive sensitization of healthcare workers at the various levels and to ensure they were knowledgeable on how to use the new medicines. As the time period for this was short, it was addressed through training of the county health teams who in turn were supported to simultaneously train their healthcare workers. This required a huge resource/investment that were graciously availed by the USAID and the TB Alliance. The sensitization programmes are still on-going.

HOW MANY CHILDREN WITH TB WILL BENEFIT FROM THIS PROGRAMME?

Dr Immaculate Kathure: Starting from 1st October, 2016 all children with TB, whether in the public or private sector, will receive the improved formulations. Children already on TB treatment using the former formulations prior to 1st October will continue and finish on the old ones. Those starting on treatment from 1st October 2016 onwards will initiate on the new medicines. But there is room for special considerations where necessary. The same policy will apply to those in the private sector. Currently 81% of all children on TB treatment are in the public sector, while the rest are in the private sector. For all children with TB, treatment is given free whether in the public or private sector.

WILL THIS PROGRAMME HAVE ANY ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL BURDEN ON KENYA?

Dr Immaculate Kathure: The improved formulations will ease, and not add, to the financial burden of the government. This is because the current regimen was a complex one - with need for more storage space, higher transport costs and more costs at portal clearance since the commodities were more. The new formulations were procured using the government of Kenya's funding from WHOs prequalified supplier - Macleods, (an Indian pharmaceutical company). Further procurement will be supported by the government and by partners. We do not foresee any problems now in the implementation of the programme.

WHAT NEEDS TO BE DONE FOR BETTER TB CONTROL IN CHILDREN?

Dr Immaculate Kathure: Now that the child-friendly medicines are here, we need to intensify our efforts to find all children who may be exposed to TB and screen them. Those found to have TB should be promptly started on treatment; while those under 5 years exposed to TB, but without disease, should receive Isoniazid preventive therapy (IPT) to protect them from TB. All caregivers of children with TB need to strictly adhere to the advise of the healthcare workers during diagnosis and treatment. Together we can bring childhood TB from the shadows. Action starts with us!

WHAT IS THE MESSAGE FOR OTHER GOVERNMENTS?

Dr Immaculate Kathure: It is time for governments to rise to the occasion and avail these child-friendly medicines to ensure that we ease the burden on the family during TB treatment for children. It will also ensure improved adherence to treatment which will go a long way in reducing development of drug resistant TB in children. Ultimately we will realize improved child survival and will be well on our way towards a TB free generation.

Just to remind ourselves, more than 1 million children get sick with TB every year and 400 children succumb to it every day (140,000 deaths every year). Also a whopping 67% of those who suffer from it are not diagnosed or treated. The new palatable FDCs for paediatric TB, are bound to increase treatment adherence, and hence cure rate.

Said Joanna Breitstein, Senior Director (Communications) at TB Alliance: These medicines went from development to delivery within three years. Please use your voice and get LOUD on social media to applaud this progress in Kenya. TB is tough on kids, and no child should have to struggle with inferior medicines or die of TB.

Shobha Shukla - CNS (Citizen News Service)
03.10.2016 LISTEN

One of the major problems affecting the Ahanta personality, his or her mental development and self esteem is inferiority complex particularly among those living in Sekondi-Takoradi and it environs. They feel ashamed to openly admit that they are Ahantas. They have been suffering from chronic inferiority complex for a very long time so they have lost it as people with distinct identity. This is affecting our progress and development as individuals and ethnic group collectively.

According to Wikipedia encyclopaedia, inferiority complex is a lack of self-worth, a doubt and uncertainty, and feeling of not measuring up to standards. It stems from psychoanalytical branch of psychology which first appeared in the works of Sigmund Feud and later in the works of of Cal Jung and Alfred Aldler.

Inferiority complex could be developed through a combination of genetic personality characteristics and personal experiences. There are two types of inferiority complex according to Wikipedia encyclopaedia based on the classifications of Alderian psychology, primary and secondary types.

Primary inferiority complex is said to be rooted in young child original weakness, helplessness and dependency. It can be intensified by comparison to siblings, romantic partners and adults. Secondary inferiority complex is just an extended form of primary inferiority complex when an adult experience of being unable to reach a subconscious, fictional goal of subjective security and success to compensate the inferiority feelings. Tribal inferiority complex comes in when people feel that other tribes are better, superior and dominant than theirs. They feel shy to openly admit that they are members of their God placed tribes but rather align themselves to tribes which are perceived to be superior or dominant. Something I feel it's very sickening and unfortunate on part of some of my Ahanta brothers and sisters.

Inferiority complex is a disease of low self-esteem that can affect race, tribe or an entire geographical bloc of people who might have suffered some kind of oppression and suppression from superior or dominant tribe, race or a nation. When a person is suffering from inferiority complex, that person sees nothing better about his or her own self but rather see everything good about the perceived dominant or the superior figure and would want to measure up to their standards. People suffering from inferiority complex would want to dress, talk, walk and do everything like the perceived dominant or superior figure. They deny themselves and become social renegades on their own lands. They have nothing to pride themselves with apart from living in mirage or shadows of the superior or dominant figures.

In Ghana many tribes are suffering from inferiority complex due to the presence of some dominant tribes and Ahantas are of no exception but what is very strange and worrying about Ahantas is the fact that they are being driven into coils on their own homelands. In as much as I see most of those dominant tribes to be suffering from megalomaniac or the narcissist syndrome, they have succeeded in making other tribes or ethnic groups to look inferior before them. Generally in Ghana there is a sharp line between the Akan tribes and non Akan tribes but there again in the Akan tribes, there are those Akans who see themselves as better Akans than others.

Presently in Sekondi-Takoradi and its environs, Ahanta language is on the verge of going extinct. There are derogatory remarks about being wicked, witches and wizards and a whole lot of unhealthy comments about the Ahanta person thereby making the new Ahanta to shrink into his or her coil by tribes who are rather settlers on Ahanta lands.

In school, the Ahanta child learns about other tribes, their customs and practices. Some language subject teachers have succeeded in wiping away everything good about Ahantas from the head of the Ahanta child but have projected the superiority of their tribes instead. This should be blamed on us for not being able to develop our language to a written one but is it late? I don't think so. The new Ahanta stands the chance to correct the mistakes of the past and lays and new foundation for the new Ahanta personality. The best thing that happened to me in recent times was when my Auntie handed over to me a copy of Ahanta Bible. I saw hope and future in it.

I keep asking where did we lose the track of ourselves as dignified people with high esteem? Why are we running away from our identity? Colonalism can be blamed in some extent in the past as well as urbanization in recent times but we can still effect the changes that we need to restore the Ahanta pride and dignity. Our towns are increasingly growing in size with influx of other tribes who in recent times seem to have embraced education more than us but that doesn't make them better people than us since we stand the chance to equally develop and probably be better placed than them. We must first find our worth and pride as people and weave our destiny around it. What I find it very difficult to understand is why our identity seems to be fading away as people unlike the Gas who over the years have had challenges of urbanization too but have managed to maintain their identity and personality. Is it because our Ga brothers are a bit aggressive towards those who seem to look down on them ?

The genes of inferiority complex will never break and we risked being wiped away by low self esteem which has been inculcated in us by rather people who are settling on our lands. It's time for the new Ahantas to rise with self confidence and believe in themselves. The new Ahanta who finds value in everything positive that has the connectivity of Ahanta personality and spirit . With the advent of youth movements like Ahantaman Youth Association (AYA), Ahanta Movement for Development (Afmd) springing up in Agona Nkwanta and its environs gives me confidence that there is a new Ahanta who understand self worth and pride.

There must be a new Ahanta who knows himself, his worth and pride as a human being as well as his capabilities. As a young Ahanta and a police officer who have had the opportunity to travel some parts of the country, I have realised that the Ahantas are comparatively better and dignified than many tribes who make derogatory remarks about us to kill the pride in us. Our food, cloth, water and lands are better than theirs.

The new Ahanta must believe in his or her own self and his or her talent to place him or her on comparative ladder with others. The new must believe that he or she is equally placed with potentials like all human beings found everywhere or anywhere irrespective of challenges of environments. The new Ahanta must be the one who is conscious of himself and his environments and how to create opportunities to develop him or herself to match up with time. The new Ahanta is one who believes that success does not come on silver platter but rather through hard work, sacrifice, dedication and commitment. The new Ahanta is the one who believes that tribe is not a limitation to his or her capabilities.

Let's all of us rise to our call as Ahantas. Let's cure ourselves from the inferiority complex disease and embrace our pride as people with common destiny. We must embrace diversity in politics, culture and religion but we must not forget our roots and identity as people. We should begin to add value to ourselves by curing ourselves from infectious and contagious chronic inferiority complex in order to avoid passing it on to our generations unborn. The new Ahanta should be a symbol of hope bearing the torch of perpetual flames directing the paths of many who will come after him or her. We must rise like the never setting sun in the west and glow beyond boundaries and bring transformation to ourselves and the entire nation.

Never forget the sound of your chief's drum at the gathering of chiefs as an Ahanta. I am Ahanta, a proud one and so should you.

Ahanta Apemenyimheneba Kwofie III

[email protected]

0248644201

#Ahantadiaries2016_10_03
The Chamber of Petroleum Consumers Ghana has petitioned President John Mahama to ensure the passage of new laws to reduce Sulphur content in imported diesel from 3,000 parts per million (ppm) to 10 ppm.

COPEC-GH has also petitioned the Parliament of Ghana over the matter, urging it to ensure that fuel imported into Ghana meet global standards.

A three-year research by Swiss NGO, Public Eye, revealed that the importation of extremely harmful diesel into the country was on the rise.

The recent Public Eye report, which cited African nations like Senegal, Congo, Mali, Ghana, Angola, Cote D Ivoire, as being the most receivers of these dangerous fuel, said major European oil companies and commodity traders were exploiting Ghana's particularly weak fuel standards to export the high-polluting fuels that they could never sell at the pumps in Europe.

Gian Valentino Viradez, Project Manager in-charge of Development Policy at Public Eye, who presented the report at a forum in Accra on Thursday September 15, said the practice had damaging effects.

According to him, these fuels contain Nitrogen oxide, Sulphur dioxide and all kinds of pollutants that are known to be very bad for health.

Mr Viradez added: They cause chronic diseases and many other conditions such as lung cancer and this has to be taken seriously. We believe Africans have the right to know what they are consuming when they go to the pumps.

The African Centre for Energy Policy (ACEP), which assisted with the conduct of the research, said Swiss companies instrumental in the dirty deal.

According to ACEP, in some African countries, Swiss firms dealing in the dirty diesel constitute about 80 percent of the market.

In a presentation at COPEC-GH Council meeting on Thursday in Accra where the petitions were signed, Deputy Executive Director of ACEP, Benjamin Boakye, said very soon Ghana will get to a stage where the environment will not be safe because of air pollution.

On average, a car in Ghana will pollute about 200 times more than a car in Europe due to the high Sulphur content.

He said government has to strengthen the countrys regulation and ban the importation of these products.

He noted that the Swiss government should regulate their companies in the exportation of products.

COPEC-GH said the European Union (EU) has a moral duty to ensure that companies from Europe who engage in such acts are punished.

Recently, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of NPA, Moses Asaga, was reported to have said that the country has 3,000ppm of Sulphur content in diesels on the market but in Europe the level permitted is 50 ppm.

According to COPEC-GH, engines of cars and other machinery in African countries are likely to break down 300 times faster than those in Europe.

The Executive Secretary of the Chamber of Petroleum Consumers- Ghana, Duncan Amoah, told journalists in Accra that the law that regulates the importation of fuel must be amended to save Ghanaians from air pollution.

He said, We are petitioning the president because we think something ought to be done about it. We believe that the president is also interested in public safety. Issues of the environment concern industry.

By Melvin Tarlue
Today is exactly 17 years since I got married. I went into it in love and with no guarantees of what to expect but hoping that it will meet my expectations.

That sounds ironic isn't it? How can you go into something not knowing what to expect but hoping it will meet your expectations?

Of course, we all go into marriage very excited but really the outcome is not entirely in our hands. You go into it by faith.

I have heard many people use interesting adjectives to describe marriage.

Some use words like great, good, wonderful, enjoyable and sweet. Others describe it as difficult, not easy, burdensome etc. Others say it is amazing, wonderful, inexplicable and mysterious. There are no right or wrong definitions: it all depends on your experience. My experience has been great and I hope it gets better.

Interestingly, a few use other expressions to describe marriage and I am not sure where to place them. So for example if someone heard you were getting married, it will not be surprising to hear the words, I wish you luck. Others just say hmmmm or simply sigh. Of all the expressions that are used to describe marriage, the one I find difficult to decode is hmmmm.

I quite remember that when I was at the School of Communications Studies (1999 Year Group), some of my class mates who were married described it as a decision to sell your independence. Indeed, as soon as you get married, you sell your independence.

That is why it is called wedlock; you are wedded and locked for life, so it has to be good.

The fact is that marriage can be bitter or sweet depending on the circumstances.

The reality is that it's a mixed bag. No matter how enjoyable it is, there will be challenging times and these may be due to many reasons.

The things that challenge marriages are many; financial, social, behavioral, cultural, and in Africa the word spiritual is always a constant factor. For the African Spirituality is seen as a major factor in marriage. If you don't believe it, just ask a few women.

Marriage is like life. You have to treasure it and hope it brings you the best. Just like anything in life, you have to hold it dear. Just as we guard our lives, we must guard our marriages and protect it from negative exposures.

It is like building a house. You must decide whether you want to build a 10-storey or five-storey or just a one-storey building.

The foundation determines how high you can build and vice versa.

It is also like a ladder. It can help you reach the top or it could also aid your downfall. If you want a ladder to serve its purpose, you must watch where you put it  the ladder must have something solid to support it.

We enjoy hot tea, especially in cold weather. If you rush it, you burn your lips and spill it. If you take your time and handle it carefully you enjoy it. So take you time and work on your marriage, not on the wedding event. Many people spend so much money on their dresses, parties and the other things but spend less on their marriage. I am sure many people don't care anymore what challenges they face in their marriage. After all they think they can get a divorce if they don't find it pleasant. And that is where the problem starts. Marriage is like colonial rule. Once you get colonialized, it is difficult to break yourself free from your colonial master.

Even when you gain independence you still find yourself hooked to your ex in some ways. If you doubt it, ask all the members of the Commonwealth. Marriage is not a prison though and when you must get out, you must make that decision.

Getting out is not easy for most people. Compare marriage to BREXIT. You may decide to vote for an exit only to realize that the consequences of leaving may be more difficult than you imagined. If you don't believe it, ask David Cameron and Theresa May what BREXIT means to the UK.

Marriage is just like entering into politics and making a decision to contest in an election. You never know how difficult it is until you lose your first debate and then you have no option than to blame your microphone or the host.

You may want to ask Donald Trump. You can never take it for granted. Be prepared. It's the best decision you can make.

So really, if you want to find value in marriage go into it with all your eyes, ears, heart and mind open. You have to make the best out of it. Remember, it is a union between two people and for the avoidance of any doubt, I am referring to a union between two consenting adults; male and female.

So if you ask me what I can say about marriage, I will stay on the side of the positive optimists. It's exciting, wonderful, great and fulfilling. The question is this: has it met my expectations? Yes, it has and it is still work in progress. You can never say you have arrived.

I believe those who have been married for 40 to 50 years are still discovering more about marriage. I wish all married people the very best of life and to those who are now planning to get married, I pray for wisdom for you to make the best choice.
Paa Kwesi Amissah-Arthur introducing Chris Boadi-Mensahs to the electorate

VICE PRESIDENT Paa Kwesi Amissah-Arthur stormed the Ashanti Region to kick-start a two-day campaign on Saturday.

His first point of call was Asuodei where he launched the National Democratic Congress (NDC) campaign for the Ahafo Ano South East Constituency, amid fanfare.

The veep and Chris Boadi-Mensah, the NDC parliamentary candidate for the constituency, were accorded a rousing welcome by the constituents.

In his address, Mr. Amissah-Arthur charged the party supporters to campaign vigorously for it to retain power this year.

He said President Mahamas administration had developed the country and so they need another term in office to sustain their good works.

Mr. Amissah-Arthur said the NDC administration had started various projects and so it needs another term to complete them.

He stated categorically that President Mahama is the only suitable person to lead the country to the 'promised land.'

Mr. Amissah-Arthur also implored the electorate at Ahafo Ano South East to vote massively for Chris Boadi-Mensah, since he is a development-oriented person.

He said the NDC needs majority in parliament so that President Mahamas vision of developing the country would not face any obstacles in parliament.

The vice president also visited the Ebenezer Miracle Worship Centre and some churches in Kumasi on Sunday to campaign for votes.

He was expected to launch the NDC campaign at the Asawase Constituency Sunday afternoon to climax his tour.

FROM I.F. Joe Awuah Jnr., Kumasi
Kevor Mark-Oliver

DAILY GUIDE has gathered that confusion is looming in the ruling National Democratic Congrats (NDC) as the party's top hierarchy had reportedly asked two members to file for the Kwahu Afram Plains South Constituency parliamentary seat in the Eastern Region to replace the incumbent Member of Parliament (MP), Joseph Appiah Boateng.

The incumbent Member of Parliament, who was the parliamentary candidate, last Friday opted out of the 2016 race after a court had granted a motion by one Dickson Adjei Danso that he (Boateng) should be prevented from the race because he is embroiled in a criminal case.

Lawyer for the Plaintiff, Nkrabeah Effah-Dartey, told DAILY GUIDE that In 1998/99, the Honorable MP, known as Joseph Appiah, ran away from a criminal case against him at the Osu Police Station, changed his name to Charles Yeboah and traveled to New Zealand. Along the line, he got involved in a case of fraud and was convicted in Auckland and sent home to Ghana.

Lawyers for the MP, as gathered, failed to convince the presiding judge, Patience Mills Tetteh, to dismiss the case on Tuesday, and the judge subsequently ruled that the MP could not be allowed to embark on campaign activities as the case is pending in court.

DAILY GUIDE learnt that the case could affect the NDC as a party hence, the decision to drop the incumbent, who won the primary last year against one Eric Osei-Owusu.

With this new development, the party's National Chairman, Kofi Portuphy, was said to have asked the Eastern Regional Secretary, Mark Oliver-Kevor, to replace Mr Appiah Boateng as the partys parliamentary candidate.

In another twist too, Eric Osei-Owusu, who placed second to Joseph Appiah Boateng, in the primary in November, 2015, upon instruction by the party's General Secretary, Johnson Asiedu Nketia, also filed his nomination to contest for the same seat as the EC closed the filing of nominations last Friday.



Drama At EC

DAILY GUIDE sources said that Eric Osei-Owusu, who hails from the constituency, was told last Tuesday to prepare to represent the party due to time factor.

However, before he could file on Friday, Oliver Kevor, without endorsement, rather submitted the incumbent MP's nomination forms in his (MP's) name.

The sources indicated that the Afram Plains South EC officer rejected Eric Osei-Owusu's nomination papers but, Mr. Ofosu Ampofo, the NDC's Elections Director, reportedly quickly called the Regional Minister, Mavis Ama Frimpong, who also called the EC officer to accept Eric's forms.

Mr Osei-Owusu, told DAILY GUIDE that as far as he was concern, having been authorized by the party's General Secretary, he is the candidate for the NDC.



Party Statement

However, when the issue was heating up, the Regional Chairman, Bismark Tawiah Boateng, in a press statement said the Executive Committee, after extensive consultations with Afram Plains South party executives and the National Secretariat, had replaced Joseph Appiah Boateng with Kevor Mark-Oliver as the partys parliamentary candidate with no vetting.

Protest

However, a group calling itself Coalition of NDC Youth Groups in a statement, rejected the imposition of Kevor Mark-Oliver on the constituency.

The statement, signed by Shaibu M. Shamsu, its secretary, said it was in support of Mr Johnson Aseidu Nketia's directive for Eric Osei-Owusu to replace Joseph Appiah Boateng.

FROM Daniel Bampoe, Afram Plains South


The church service marking the opening of the 59th Legal Year by the judiciary in Accra took an emotional twist over the weekend when Chief Justice Georgina Theodora Wood officially announced her impending retirement from the Bench.

She stated that her nine years of service to the country is the work of God, insisting that nothing happens by accident.

I am here to thank the Lord for showing me so much mercy and grace. When I was appointed Chief Justice in 2007, I leant something from Jacoband made a vow onto the Lord she disclosed at the service, which was themed: Responsibility and Accountability: Towards an Effective Justice Delivery System.

The CJ and Chairperson of the General Legal Council, quoting from the scriptures, added, for nine good years the Lord has been faithful; He has faithfully kept me; He has faithfully protected me and He has faithfully ushered me into this sanctuary to seek His favour.

Mrs. Wood, while expressing gratitude to all her colleagues for their support, noted, Because this happens to be my last Legal Year service in my official capacity, I thought I should come before the Lord and thank Him from the bottom of my heart for what He has done for me.

She noted that the remaining eight months ahead of her before her official retirement would be the most crucial and so she needed God's grace and mercy.

Justice Wood, the 24th CJ, would be remembered for spearheading key reforms in the judiciary, including allowing live television broadcast of the 2013 presidential election petition filed against President Mahama and the Electoral Commission by Nana Akufo-Addo, the 2016 presidential candidate of New Patriotic Party (NPP); his running mate, Dr Mahamudu Bawumia and the then party National Chairman, Jake Otanka Obetsebi Lamptey (now deceased).

The CJ has left her name in the books of history for ordering the seemingly unyielding Electoral Commission to clean the voter register by deleting the names of persons who used the National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) card as proof of identification to register.

Sermon

Earlier in a sermon, Rev. Prof. Andrews Seth Ayettey, Vice President, Academic Affairs, Regent University College of Science and Technology, urged the judiciary to be guided by the lessons from the Anas Aremeyaw Anas' expose on bribery and corruption (in the judiciary).

He said the expose ought to send signals to both members of the Bench and the Bar to guard the judiciary against corruption.

The temptation that faced others will also face you; the bitter lessons of the past Legal Year, including the exposure of judicial corruption, teach us three things: that we should jealously guard the judiciary so that it is not to be corrupted.

In his view, the Anas expose is also to cause all of us to do what is right not because we are being watched, but because we know it is the right thing to do.

Prof. Ayettey, who is also a retired Minister of the Presbyterian Church of Ghana, was emphatic that the judiciary is responsible to the people of Ghana from whom justice emanates and on whose behalf they serve.

He said the Bar and the Bench are responsible to the poor, the disadvantaged and the vulnerable, including children, orphans, widows and even those in the womb.

Prof. Aryettey urged, Use judicial independence responsibly. Even though it is said that the law lies in the bosom of the judge, it does so for you to meditate carefully on it and interpret it correctly.

By Jeffrey De-Graft Johnson

[email protected]
THE DISGRUNTLED Member of Parliament (MP) for the Ningo-Prampram Constituency, Enoch Teye Mensah, almost marred the campaign launch of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) parliamentary candidate for the area, Samuel George Nartey, by refusing to attend the event.

Although the campaign launch attracted party supporters from Ashaiman, Sege, Ada and Accra, the absence of the incumbent MP  who appears to be at loggerheads with Sam George  left room for people to complain about a number of issues.

Speakers, including Sam George himself, tried to portray a united front when they took turns to address the crowd, but the absence of the long-serving MP created a lot of doubts.

Mr ET Mensah, who was deposed by Sam George in last year's parliamentary primary of the NDC, had variously described Sam George in various terms and had vowed not to do anything with him hence, his conspicuous absence.

Enthusiastic party members and residents thronged the V Club at Prampram with intent to catch a glimpse of President John Dramani Mahama who was supposed to grace the launch, but was conspicuously missing.

Sources close to E.T Mensah indicated that an invitation was sent to him but he had decided to stay away from any political activity involving Sam George.

However, Mr Sam George was of the view that he has a cordial relationship with his former boss. E.T. [Mensah] only contested me in the primary to see if I had learnt well all the things he taught me. He realised I was a good student after I won the party's primary. And I know he is proud of me, he underscored.

Felix Kwakye Ofosu, Deputy Minister of Communications, mentioned that the constituency would remain one of the strongholds of the NDC and so the electorate should vote for Sam George and forget about any rumour of misunderstanding or disunity.

From Vincent Kubi, Tema
Mahatma Gandhi (b. 1869) was shot dead in India on 30 January 1948. We too mourned his death, wrote Kwame Nkrumah, for he had inspired us deeply with his political thought, notably with his adherence to non-violent resistance. [1] As one writer would put it : The message cabled by the National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC) on his death expressed the sentiments of all African nationalists, for whom Gandhi was the bearer of the torch of liberty of oppressed peoples and whose life had been an inspiration to colonials everywhere. [2] The Sierra Leone economist-poet David Carney who, as the West African poet Abioseh Davidson Nicol would recall, wrote poetry of a Miltonic grandeur, resorted to verse: Carneys poetic tribute Gandhi was broadcast to millions in Africa and Asia. [3] Carney, who died only recently, was Sierra Leone-born and had spent many years in Nigeria.

What contributed to the significant impact that Gandhis passive resistance campaigns in South Africa and India had on West Africa?

A few facts are worth retelling.

At the end of August 1931 Gandhi had sailed from India for Europe to attend the Second Round Table Conference called in London by the British Government to discuss the future constitutional development of India. With Gandhi committed to Indian independence, and to full Egyptian independence, his commitment to all of Africa could be no less. While in London, Gandhi was asked on October 31, 1931: For some years Britain would continue certain subject territories like Gold Coast. Would Mr Gandhi object?

I would certainly object, was Gandhis reply. [4] He continued: India would certainly aspire after influencing British policy.. I do not want India to be an engine of oppression. [5] He spoke on this occasion about the exploitation of Zulus and Swazis, which he described as radically wrong [6]

With Gandhi in 1931 having spoken against the colonial subjection of the Gold Coast, it was appropriate that Ghana was, after South Africa, among the first of the parts of Africa where Gandhian techniques were to be adopted. This was noted by a prominent Afro-Caribbean scholar statesman. [7]

Following upon the economic boycott of foreign cloth that Gandhi had encouraged and sponsored in India, he had been recommending the same course to other Asians and to Africans. He had declared in 1926: There is however no hope of avoiding the catastrophe (of increased racial bitterness) unless the spirit of exploitation that at present dominates the nations of the West is transmuted into that of real helpful service, or unless the Asiatic and African races understand that they cannot be exploited without their co-operation, to a large extent voluntary, and thus understanding, withdraw such co-operation. [8]

A most singular resort to the strategy indicated in Gandhis 1926 article was soon to present itself. In West Africa Gandhis influence had spread substantively. In 1935, four years after Gandhi had declared his support for a free Gold Coast, Gandhis friend and biographer C F Andrews had spent time in Achimota College. Andrews presence there had attracted significant attention. Meanwhile, a crisis was brewing in the then Gold Coast related particularly to the cultivation and marketing of cocoa, a matter which directly affected the African farmer. It presently came to a head. In 1937 the African-American press reported from London that Gold Coast Africans by declaring a boycott of British merchandise have caused a panic among London and Liverpool export merchants; according to the report the boycotters had sparked the publicity by adopting the tactics of Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi, paralyzing trade and disrupting the lucrative cocoa industry. [9] European monopolists controlled the cocoa export trade with West Africa, buying cheap and selling at high prices abroad and were believed to have formed a combine in 1937. Reacting to this, the chiefs and farmers unitedly took action by holding up cocoa and boycotting the retail stores of the firms connected with the pool. Not only the farmers and brokers and chiefs joined but there was unanimity of action . [10] The cocoa strike was investigated by the Nowell Commission which found that it had been a mass movement, remarkable for its spontaneity and discipline over a wide area; it remarked on its protracted duration and described it as the first instance of unanimous popular action. [11] As a consequence of the movement, (t)he economic life of the Gold Coast was paralysed from October 1937 to April 1938. [12] Writing in Dr W E B DuBois journal, George Padmore (Malcolm Nurse) related the tactics adopted in West Africa to Gandhi and his methods : Trouble has broken out in the Gold Coast. An agrarian strike has been declared. Thousands of cocoa farmers, incensed by the attempt on the part of the British monopoly trading companies and merchants to obtain their cocoa below its real value, are holding up their crops. Motor transport workers and dockers are refusing to handle the goods of foreign firms, while a nationwide boycott of British commodities has been proclaimed. The entire economic life of West Africas richest colony is at a standstill. Clashes have occurred between the people and the military. (the) trouble began during the latter part of October, but the authorities are trying to prevent the news from getting abroad. According to authentic reports reaching London, thousands of native cocoa producers of the Gold Coast and Ashanti have been holding meetings at Suhum, Nsawan, Kibi, Dodowah and other cocoa-producing districts, for the purpose of discussing ways and means of defending themselves against imperialist oppression.The strike, coupled with the boycott, has drawn the entire country into action. The urban population, most of whom are related to the farmers, are also refusing to buy foreign goods. For the first time in the history of Africa, three million people have taken up the challenge against vested interest and have applied the economic strike weapon. This is symptomatic of the New Africa, which is gradually becoming conscious of its strength, and is learning to use Gandhis well-known technique, the boycott, with effect. [13]

It was the African farmers response to an elaborate economic stranglehold upon him which can be compared in some respects with the British trade in cotton and textiles with India in which Gandhi had so strikingly intervened. According to a summary of Sir Ofori Attas testimony before the Cocoa Commission in 1938, .European merchants dictated the price at which the African farmer must sell his product, as well as fixed the price at which the farmers had to buy their merchandise;  irrespective of the quality of the cocoa, the farmer got a fixed price, since grading was done at a later stage; . when the world price of cocoa rose, the merchants increased the price of some staple goods most in demand, so that the farmer was deprived of the benefit of the increase in the price of cocoa;  by controlling produce prices and the prices of trade goods, the European buyer-merchant had made the African farmer a virtual serf. [14]

It was not merely in the economic sphere that Gandhis methods had influence. A few years later, in October 1945, the Fifth Pan-African Congress was held in Manchester, England between October 15-21, 1945 under inspiration from Dr W E B DuBois who was also personally present. George Padmore, the Trinidad-born activist, and Kwame Nkrumah, the future leader of Ghana, were the leading organisers. At the conference, the satyagraha methods of Mahatma Gandhi had been discussed and endorsed as the only effective means of making alien rulers respect the wishes of an unarmed subject people. [15]

On January 8, 1950 the Convention Peoples Party (CPP) in the Gold Coast (later Ghana) commenced Positive Action, a campaign of non-violent resistance modelled on Gandhian tactics. [16] There was even a small sartorial symbolism that underlined a symbiotic connection: CPP members out of prison sported P.G. (Prison Graduate) caps, which were the Gandhi caps of the Indian struggle with the letters P. G. added. [17] Kwame Nkrumah himself took to wearing the cap. [18] The caps of the Indian struggle had themselves originated in the prison dress to which Gandhi and his companions had been familiarised in South Africa. Other activists of the African diaspora, also committed to non-violent struggle and influenced by Gandhis example, converged on Ghana in support of the movement. These included the African-Americans Bill Sutherland and Bayard Rustin. (George Padmore of the Pan-African Congress wrote on June 9, 1953 to his old Indian comrade, N G Ranga :  Do not be discouraged. Africa is on the march. Nothing can hold the Africans back. We shall suffer many blows before achieving freedom, but now that they have learned the Gandhian technique of non-violent non-co-operation they have a mighty weapon in their hands. I have discussed its application in the Gold Coast in my book The Gold Coast Revolution, a copy of which I have sent you. I hope the book will become a sort of text book to guide other African movements which have not yet reached the stage of the G.C. Already the British are trying to divide up Nigeria along the lines of India - on religion and communalism but we are fighting it tooth and nail. Thanks for the warning and example from India, we are prepared to meet the imperialist challenge. [19] Ranga, along with Jomo Kenyatta and Dr Harold Moody, had founded the League of Coloured Peoples in England in the 1930s. Another scholar assessed the significance of the events set in motion in Ghana: Nkrumahs declaration of Positive Action on January 8, 1950 was influenced by Mohandas Gandhis non-violent revolution in India. It constituted the first major political action in the history of the country. It was to bring to an end British colonial rule not only in Ghana, but also in the rest of Africa.The non-compromising non-violent Positive Action was also the second confrontation of this kind that the British government had to face after that of Gandhi in India years earlier. [20] [21]

Visiting Africa in 1952, the African-American Bayard Rustin, who had been much influenced by Gandhis methods, found the continent afire, with every imaginable form of resistance being used to break 300 years of  European domination. [22] In that year South Africa was boiling over with the Defiance campaign. Rustin met Nkrumah in Accra. And in Nigeria he met Dr Nnamdi Azikiwe (Zik) near Lagos. Rustin and Dr Azikiwe, an eager student of Gandhis campaigns discussed Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru. Later comparing Azikiwe and Nehru, Rustin recorded : I have never met two men more alike than Zik and Nehru. Each is fiery and sensitive. Each has a world view. Each has the love of his people. [23] The African-American added that each respects the ideals of Gandhi and each is inwardly sorry he cannot see clearly to follow him all the way. [24]

Though diverse tactics would be available for adoption in West Africa as in other parts of Africa, Gandhis struggle in South Africa and in India continued to inspire activists and thinkers in and from the continent. There were parts of West Africa where Gandhi struck a chord. In the Ivory Coast Felix Houphouet-Boigny (1905?-1993), for example, regarded Gandhi as a source of inspiration and was himself spoken of as the Gandhi of Africa. [25] Houphouet-Boigny was associated with the Parti Democratique de la Cote dIvoire (PDCI) and persuaded the French Constituent Assembly in 1946 to support legislation to outlaw the forced labour system in all of Frances colonies, a measure which ensured wide support for him among the people of West Africa. [26]

As colonial repression mounted in some parts of Africa, independence dawned in others. The Gold Coast having become the independent state of Ghana in 1957, the first conference of independent African states was organised in Accra in April 1958. This was followed by the All African Peoples Conference, also in Accra, in December 1958. A posthumously published work by Kwame Nkrumah reproduces the provisional agenda prepared for the conference: The main purpose of the All-African Peoples Conference to be held in Accra, Ghana, in December 1958, will be to formulate concrete plans and work out the Gandhian tactics and strategy of the African Non-violent Revolution. [27]

According to one contemporary observer, the final resolution was a compromise between what was described as the Algerian point of view, which considered violence to be one of the weapons used by subject peoples to achieve independence from colonialism and other Africans who wanted non-violence and the policies of Ghandi (sic). [28]

Violence was always lurking around the corner. In a pamphlet first written and circulated in the forties, Nkrumah, mentioning the Jallianwala Bagh massacre by British-led troops in Amritsar (India) in 1919, had referred to colonial policy in Africa which in 1929 mowed down by machine gun fire poor defenceless Nigerian women for peacefully and harmlessly protesting against excessive taxation, the counterpart of Indias Amritsar. [29] [30]

On April 7, 1960, in the shadow of the Sharpeville incident in South Africa, Nkrumah addressed the Positive Action Conference for Peace and Security in Africa. The beginning of the year 1960, he said, has seen the climax of ruthless and concerted outrages on the peace-loving people of our continent. The explosion of an atomic device in the Sahara by the French Government and the wanton massacre in the Union of South Africa of our brothers and sisters who were engaged in peaceful demonstrations against humiliating and repulsive laws of the South African Government are two eloquent events in this climax, a climax which is a sign post to the beginning of the end of foreign supremacy and domination in Africa. [31]

Positive action has already achieved remarkable success in the liberation struggle of our continent and I feel sure that it can further save us from the perils of this atomic arrogance. If the direct action that was carried out by the international protest team were to be repeated on a mass scale, or simultaneously from various parts of Africa, the result could be as powerful and as successful as Gandhis historic Salt March. We salute Mahatma Gandhi and we remember, in tribute to him, that it was in South Africa that his method of non-violence and non-cooperation was first practiced in the struggle against the vicious race discrimination that still plagues that unhappy country.

But now positive action with non-violence, as advocated by us, has found expression in South Africa in the defiance of the oppressive pass laws. This defiance continues in spite of the murder of unarmed men, women, and children by the South African Government. We are sure that the will of the majority will ultimately prevail, for no government can continue to impose its rule in face of the conscious defiance of the overwhelming masses of its people. There is no force, however impregnable, that a united and determined people cannot overcome. [32]

As late as the end of the sixties, the West African nationalist pioneer, Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe wrote in the light of his own experience: On Gandhis teachings of satyagraha, history has proved Gandhi right. [33] Dr Azikiwe understood a vital aspect of Gandhis method : it did not consist in mere expression of love towards the opponent, as is sometimes incorrectly assumed, but of a struggle to change the existing state of affairs. Dr Azikiwe elaborated: Those Indians who tried to love and co-operate with the alien Sahibs who ruled over them, and continued to do their work without seeking a political means of effecting a radical change in their status, had learned from experience that they were living in the clouds. Who but a fool would co-operate with evil or with his oppressor? [34]

As Tom Mboya has noted, Gandhis influence in Africa was felt across political or racial boundaries. [35] His impact, such as it was, appeared to cut across nations, races, linguistic areas and religions. Among his most ardent students, for example, were Nigerias Aminu Kano and the leading Algerian intellectual and Islamic scholar, Malek Bennabi. A devout Muslim, Aminu Kano, according to his biographer, analysed Gandhis success in lifting millions of Indians to a high level of dedication and endeavoured to adapt Gandhis non-violent techniques to Northern Nigeria. [36] Kano came, at least according to one source, to be referred to as the Gandhi of Nigeria [37] . A progressive Muslim and Secretary of the Northern Elements Progressive Union, Aminu Kano took several initiatives for land and social reform, supporting peasants co-operatives and advocating gender equality. [38] The name of Aminu Kano came to be associated with high ideals and moral purpose. Underlining the importance to society of people like Aminu Kano or Mahatma Gandhi, the West African litterateur, Chinua Achebe would write: Gandhi was real; Aminu Kano was real. They were not angels in heaven, they were human like the rest of us in India and Nigeria. Therefore, after their example, no one who reduces the high purpose of politics which they exemplified down to a swinish scramble can hope to do so without bringing a terrible judgement on himself. [39]

There was another aspect of Gandhi  his strategy for national rejuvenation and reconstruction which often interested West Africans. In Cameroon, for example, intellectuals closely studied Gandhis ideational resistance to colonialism. The influential journal Abbia, was guided by Bernard Nsokika Fonlon who was quite explicit in his resort to writings against imposed forms of education by Irelands Padraic Pearse and Indias Mohandas Gandhi, nationalist rebels who made those descents from elite to mass surroundings Fonlon called for and were respectively executed and jailed for their efforts. [40] Their resistance served Fonlon as models for Africas leaders. [41]

Gandhi's advocacy of African freedom led India in its support for freedom struggles in Africa. And with reconciliation stressed by Gandhi, most former British colonies opted to remain in the Commonwealth after independence. The extent to which Gandhian non-violent struggles came to draw upon the emphasis that Gandhi placed on a non-racialist construction of peoplehood, especially and expressly from May 1908 onwards (when he had spoken in Johannesburg looking forward to the day when all the different races commingle and produce a civilization that perhaps the world has not yet seen [42] ), the influences which served to bring this about, and Gandhis repercussions in West Africa remain a promising area for further extensive study.

[1] Kwame Nkrumah, I Speak of Freedom: A Statement of African Ideology, Heinemann, London, 1961, pp 2-3

[2] George H T Kimble, Tropical Africa, Volume 2: Society & Polity, Anchor Books, New York, 1962, p. 263

[3] Davidson Nicol, The Soft Pink Palms : On British West African Writers : An Essay, in Presence Africaine, Paris, June-November 1956, p.118

[4] Collected Works of Mahatma Gandhi (CW), Vol 48, p. 255

[5] Idem

[6] Idem

[7] Eric Williams, Gandhi : A Broadcast on the 90th Anniversary of the Birth of Mahatma Gandhi, P.N.M. Publishing Co., Port-of-Spain, Trinidad, n.d., p.4

[8] Young India, March 18, 1926, CW, Vol 30, pp. 135-136

[9] Penny M. Von Eschen, Race Against Empire : Black Americans and Anti-Colonialism 1937-1957, Cornell University Press, Ithaca, 1997, p.16 and p. 195n, citing West Africa Uses Tactics of Gandhi : Natives Boycott British Goods to Register Dissatisfaction, Chicago Defender, October 18,1937

[10] Amba Prasad, The Nationalist Movement in Ghana, in Bisheshwar Prasad (ed.) Contemporary Africa, Asia Publishing House, Bombay, 1960, p. 73

[11] Idem

[12] Idem

[13] George Padmore, Cocoa War on the Gold Coast, The Crisis, February 1938

[14] Kumar Ghoshal, People in Colonies, Sheridan House, New York, 1948, p. 137

[15] George Padmore, Pan-Africanism or Communism?, Dobson, London, 1956, p. 177; see also Colin Legum, The Roots of Pan-Africanism, in Colin Legum (ed.) Africa Handbook, Penguin Books, Harmondsworth, Revised Edition, 1969, p. 550 and Guy Arnold, Africa : A Modern History, Atlantic Books, London, 2005, pp.11-12

[16] I. Wallerstein, The Road to Independence: Ghana and the Ivory Coast, Mouton & Co., Paris, 1964, p. 46

[17] Ibid., p. 73

[18] Elspeth Huxley, Four Guineas : A Journey Through West Africa, Chatto and Windus, London, 1954, p. 84

[19] N G Ranga, Agony and Solace : Correspondence, Statements, Speeches etc. 1936-1974, Kisan Publications, Nidubrolu, Andhra Pradesh (India), 1974, p. 293

[20] Kwame Botwe-Asamoah, Kwame Nkrumahs Politico-Cultural Thought and Policies : An African- Centred Paradigm for the Second Phase of the African Revolution, Routledge, New York, 2005, p. 101

[21] There is, especially in left-wing literature, a tendency towards disillusionment with Nkrumahs historic role, especially after his coming to power in Ghana. As against this, however, the Afro-Caribbean Marxist C L R James seems to have seen no reason to change his own high assessment of Nkrumah made in an article in 1964, going on to include the article in a work published thirteen years later. James had written : The countries known as underdeveloped have produced the greatest statesmen of the twentieth century, men who have substantially altered the shape and direction of world civilisation in the last fifty years. They are four in number : Lenin, Gandhi, Mao Tse-tung and Nkrumah. ( C L R James, Nkrumah and the Ghana Revolution, Allison & Busby, London, 1977, p. 189)

[22] John DeEmilio, Lost Prophet : The Life and Times of Bayard Rustin, University of Chicago Press, 2003, pp. 184-185

[23] DEmilio, op. cit., p. 185

[24] Idem

[25] K Madhu Panikkar, Revolution in Africa, Asia Publishing House, Bombay, 1961, p. 10; see also Ali A Mazrui, Africa Between Gandhi and Nehru : An Afro-Asian Interaction, Africa Quarterly, Vol 39, No. 2, 1999, pp. 1-20, at p.1

[26] See Kwame Anthony Appiah and Henry Louis Gates, Jr., (eds.) Africana : The Encyclopedia of the African and African-American Experience, Basic Civitas Books, Perseus Books Group, New York, 1999, p.969

[27] Kwame Nkrumah, Revolutionary Path, International Publishers, New York, 1973, pp 132-133

[28] John Stonehouse, Prohibited Immigrant , The Bodley Head, London, 1960, p. 213

[29] Kwame Nkrumah, Towards Colonial Freedom: Africa in the Struggle against World Imperialism, Heinemann, London, 1962, p. 35

[30] For accounts of the Nigeria incident of 1929 see (i) Nina E Mba, Heroines of the Womens War, in Bolanle Awe (ed.) Nigerian Women in Historical Perspective, Sankore Publishers (Lagos) and Bookcraft (Ibadan), 1992, pp. 73-88 and (ii) Judith Van Allen, Sitting on a Man : Colonialism and the Lost Political Institutions of Igbo Women in Roy Richard Grinker and Christopher B Steiner (eds.) Perspectives on Africa : A Reader in Culture, History and Representation, Blackwell Publishers, Oxford, 1997, pp. 536-549. Judith Van Allen writes : On two occasions, clashes between the women and the troops left more than 50 women dead and 50 wounded from gunfire. The lives taken were those of women only  no men, Igbo or British, were even seriously injured. (Van Allen, op. cit., p. 543)

[31] Kwame Nkrumah , Positive Action in Africa, in James Duffy and Robert A Manners (ed.), Africa Speaks, D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc., Princeton, New Jersey, 1961 p. 48

[32] Ibid. pp 50-51

[33] Nnamdi Azikiwe, My Odyssey: An Autobiography, Praeger Publishers, New York, 1970, p. 274

[34] Idem

[35] Tom Mboya in Africa Quarterly, Vol II, No 2, July-September 1962, p. 76

[36] Alan Feinstein, African Revolutionary: The Life and Times of Nigerias Aminu Kano, Davison Publishing House, Devizes, Wiltshire, 1973, pp. 143-144

[37] Idem

[38] Smith Hempstone, The New Africa, Faber & Faber, London, 1961, p. 605; see also Elspeth Huxley, Four Guineas: A Journey Through West Africa, Chatto & Windus, London, 1954, pp 237-238

[39] Chinua Achebe, The Trouble with Nigeria, Heinemann, London, 1984, p. 63

[40] Milton Krieger, Building the Republic Through Letters : Abbia : Cameroon Cultural Review, 1963-82 and its Legacy, Research in African Literatures, Vol 27, No 2, (Summer 1996), pp. 155-177, at p. 16

[41] Idem

[42] Speech at YMCA, 18 May 1908, Indian Opinion, 6 and 13 June 1908, CW, Vol 8, p. 246.
Ukrainian Culture Minister Yevhen Nishchuk has said that Ukraine's representatives for litigation over the so-called "Scythian gold" have difficulties getting Dutch visas, which could be Russia's doing.

The minister noted that the court hearing on the issue of the return of the exhibits from the Netherlands to Ukraine will take place on October 5.

"There are very many obstacles up to obstruction. I do not want to tell everything now, but there problems with getting visas, difficulties related directly to the stay of Ukrainian representatives in the Netherlands. The Russian Federation has actively engaged in this process, involving its special services, I believe," Nishchuk said at briefing in Kyiv on Tuesday.

He added that the Ukrainian delegation at the trial includes First Deputy Minister of Culture Svitlana Fomenko and Director General of the National Museum of Ukrainian Decorative Folk Art Liudmyla Strokova. Meanwhile, Strokova still has no visa and the minister intends to discuss this issue with the Ukrainian ambassador to the Netherlands on Monday.

As reported, the exhibition 'Crimea: Gold and Secrets of the Black Sea' opened in the Allard Pierson Museum at Amsterdam University in early February 2014. It was composed of collections from five museums, of which one is located in Kyiv and four in Crimea.

The exhibit displayed archeological artifacts, including over 500 artifacts made of Scythian gold, a ceremonial helmet, precious stones, swards, shields, and household items of ancient Greeks and Scythians. Among the most valuable displays from the collection of the Central Taurida Museum are objects dating back to the late Scythian period, including a Scythian pavilion cap in the form of a gryphon, a Scythian bronze pan and horse decorations and vessels in the form of sheep from the Neizats Necropolis.

The Netherlands did not recognize Crimea's annexation by Russia which occurred after the exhibition was opened. This sparked a dispute where the collection should go after the exhibition ends.

On September 10, 2014, the Russian Culture Ministry said Scythian gold items from Kyiv museums had been returned to the Ukrainian capital, while items from the Crimean museums remained in the Netherlands following a combined exhibition in Amsterdam.

The first formal meeting was held in a court in Amsterdam on January 21 within the framework of litigation where Russia-occupied Crimean demanded the return of the Scythian gold.

Ukraine's official position is that "the exhibits cannot be returned to occupied territory temporarily out of Ukraine's control, and must be handed over directly to Ukraine."

The court hearing of Ukraine's lawsuit to the Allard Pierson Museum is scheduled for October 5 at the District Court of Amsterdam. Ukraine's interests in court will be represented by the law firm Bergh Stoop & Sanders NV.
In light of the health emergency situation in Sudan caused by the proliferation of outbreaks of bacillary diarrhoea, the Italian Cooperation contributed 400,000 euro emergency aid to the International Federation of the Red Cross (IFRC). This is in response to the plea the IFRC and the Red Crescent made at the beginning of September to help approx. 64,500 people, with a special focus on water and sanitation.

Also, thanks to the Italian grant, preventive and monitoring measures will be implemented to fight against the spreading of diseases in the five States that were most severely hit by floods and that potentially could be at risk: Kassala, Sennar, Gezeira, West Kordofan and While Nile.

It is also to provide relief supplies to their populations and launch training activities to reduce water-related diseases, while at the same time promoting good practices in the health sector.
Maabang Senior High and Technical School (MASTECH) in the Ahafo-Ano North District of Ashanti has made a giant stride in the 2016 West Africa Secondary School Certificate Examination despite the numerous challenges facing the school.

Out of the 221 candidates presented, 209 candidates qualified for tertiary institutions presenting 94.6%.

At a press conference at Maabang to highlight the performance of the School, the Chairman of the Parent Teacher Association, Mr. Kyei Sarpong, said the overall percentage of students passed 99.5%.

The PTA Chairman was full of praise to both teaching and non-teaching staff for the good job done. According to him, even though the school lacks basic facilities that help to promote teaching and learning, the tutors with all the challenges executed their responsibilities very well leading to achieving this feet.

He mentioned lack of teacher's bungalows, dining hall, assembly hall, library, inadequate classrooms as some of the major challenges facing the school, revealing that most of the tutors have to commute from Kumasi and other faraway places to come to school.

He allayed the fears of parents and guardians whose wards in the school not to be perturbed by the situation since they will receive quality tuition to enable them pass their WASCE.

Maabang Senior High school was established in 1991 during President Rawlings administration as a community day school which was aimed at enabling the youth at Maabang and its environs which are predominately cocoa growing communities to have access to quality education.

However, the school since its establishment about decades ago, has not seen any major facelift and is battling with infrastructure problem with the increasing number of students

Mr. Kyei Sarpong said successive governments including the current one with all the massive infrastructure going on in the education sector have neglected the school.

"Even this building which was used to start the school was built in 1975 during the regime of the Military junta, General Ignatius Kutu Acheampong" he lamented.

He noted that the only GETFund Assembly Hall project started during President Kufuor's Administration has been abandoned for the past nine years and weeds have taken over the Assembly Hall while the school struggles to get a place to organise its programmes.

However, the PTA Chairman quick to add that the school has only enjoyed one government project since its establishment, and that was a six-unit classroom block under President Mills' Emergency Classroom Project, while they were building 12 and 18 unit classroom blocks for other schools in the country.

Mr Kyei Sarpong used the opportunity to make a passionate appeal to NGOs, telecommincation companies, embassies and other corporate bodies to come to the aid of the school.
The Ghana Police Service and the National Peace Council [NPC] have resolved to work together to ensure a peaceful general election come December 7, 2016.

The two state institutions have decided to collaborate to compare notes, find solutions to concerns, and also undertake joint outreach programmes and activities to educate and sensitize the general public on electoral matters.

The decision was reached when the NPC paid a working visit to the Police Headquarters to share concerns of the general public on the election with the Police.

The Inspector-General of Police, Mr. John Kudalor in his welcome address, briefed the Council about the preparation the National Election Security Task Force [NESTF], led by the Police had made for the election. He said that he has instituted the IGP's Dialogue Series, to hold discussions with all stakeholders to chart a peaceful course to the election together. He mentioned institutions that have had their turns with the Police as the political parties, the various groupings within the political parties, the media, the National Media Commission, the Electoral Commission, the traditional rulers among others.

Mr. Kudalor also assured the Council that Police and their sister security agencies are set in terms of logistics, equipment and human resource to provide security for the smooth conduct of the election. To bring the general public on board, the NESTF have also embarked upon a public education drive to sensitize them on the election.

Leading the eminent persons, the Chairman, Most Reverend Professor Emmanuel Asante commended the Police highly for their effort and professionalism, and urged them to continue with the good works. The Chairman added that the purpose of their visit was to find out the preparedness of the Police for the election, and also share some public concerns on security with them.

He assured the Police that the Council was doing a lot to promote general atmosphere of peace in the country, indicating that a great deal of their work does not come to public light. Most Rev. Professor Emmanuel Asante added that the Peace Council is currently implementing a programme to pick early warning signals of disturbances and troubles for the appropriate response.

The Council urged the Police to strengthen the operations of the Visibility Police even the more during the election, as they play a very crucial role in crime prevention.

The NPC team was made up of the Chairman, Most Rev. Professor Emmanuel Asante; Dr. Nii Amo Darko; Osofo Atabuatsi; Bishop James Saar; Imam Awal; Mrs. Jane Kumah and Mr. George Amo.
The Ashanti Regional branch of the New Patriotic Party (NPP) has summoned the partys Member of Parliament (MP) for Bantama, Henry Kwabena Kokofu to a crunch meeting.

The party invited Mr Kokofu following reports that the legislator, who lost the primary, is contesting for the Bantama seat as an independent candidate.

Daniel Okyem Aboagye, in June 2015, polled 225 votes to beat Mr Kokofu who had 289 votes in a keenly contested parliamentary primary.

Sam Pyne, the Ashanti Regional Secretary of the NPP, told DAILY GUIDE that the party's leadership in the region was concerned about the reports.

He said the party had therefore summoned Mr Kokofu to a meeting to enable him confirm or deny the reports.

Mr Pyne said the Bantama MP, who is currently in Germany, is expected back home on Thursday to meet the leadership of the party in the region.

He told DAILY GUIDE that unless Mr Kokofu officially resigns from the party, speculations that he has quit the NPP to run as independent candidate should be disregarded.

Hon. Kokofu is still a proud member of the NPP so I urge the party members to be calm and lets concentrate on campaigning hard to win the elections, he said.

According to him, Mr Kokofu, a former NPP constituency chairman, has contributed immensely towards the growth of the party over the years.

I doubt that he will resign from the party to contest as independent candidate.

Mr Pyne said names of people submitted to the Electoral Commission (EC) as independent parliamentary candidates are just provisional so nobody should jump to conclusion.

I'm Not US Citizen

Meanwhile, Daniel Okyem Aboagye, the parliamentary candidate of the NPP in Bantama, has denied reports that he is a US citizen.

Addressing NPP supporters during the campaign launch of the Kwadaso Constituency on Sunday, Mr. Okyem Aboagye stated that he holds US Green Card, stressing that I am not a US citizen as being speculated. I am a proud Ghanaian and loyal NPP member, therefore I am qualified to contest as Bantama MP on ticket of the NPP in December.

He stated that he would organize a press conference on Tuesday to throw more light on the issue.

According to him, he would produce the requisite documents to buttress his point and shame those who were peddling falsehood.

The programme, which was dubbed the Peoples Forum, was broadcast live on Ashh FM, which is owned by Kennedy Agyepong, an NPP guru.

Mr. Okyem Aboagye urged his supporters to remain calm and continue to campaign vigorously to help the NPP to win more votes in Bantama to ensure that Nana Akufo-Addo becomes president.

From I.F. Joe Awuah Jnr., Kumasi
Some unknown persons have attacked a delegation sent by Regent of Dagbon Kampakuya Naa Abdulai Yakubu Andani to perform rituals to enskin a substantive regent of Nanton following the death of Naa Alhaji Alhassan Sulemana.

There has been disagreement between the two royal families over who has the right to perform the rituals to install the next regent of Nanton.

Heavily armed police and military personnel were deployed to area to avert any possible clashes between members of the two royal families.

The presence of the security personnel scared residents in the area who stayed indoors to avoid trouble.

DAILY GUIDE learnt that the house where the delegation was staying at Nanton was attacked by unknown persons which resulted in the throwing of stones and firing of gunshots.

The wife of the owner of the house, who was injured in the incident, was sent to the hospital for treatment.

The death of Naa Alhaji Alhassan Sulemana created a vacancy, and the Regent of Dagbon sent a delegation to go and install the next regent.

The ceremony was disrupted for some time but later Issahaka Sulemana, a Director of the Audit Service, was finally chosen as the regent of Nanton.

Currently, security personnel are maintaining law and order in the area.

From Eric Kombat, Nanton
The Chief Fire Officer (CFO), Dr Albert Brown Gaisie, has urged regional commanders and personnel of the Ghana National Fire Service (GNFS) to remain neutral in the discharge of their duty before, during and after the 2016 general elections.

Dr Gaisie made the appeal on Wednesday in Accra at a day's sensitisation workshop held for regional commanders and directors of GNFS on the Fire Safety Certification Project.

In his address to firemen, the CFO outlined the service contingency plans for the 2016 general elections.

He admonished the commanders and directors to show sign of professionalism and skills in their respective roles of ensuring improved fire safety management in the country.

According to him, the role of fire personnel responsible for public safety requires that they be responsible for prompt and improved response time in their operations.

He said personnel of the GNFS should endeavour to render effective and efficient services before, during and after the December 7 polls and stay clear of partisan politics.

Dr Gaisie directed the commanders to ensure that their fire tankers are well maintained to enable them to respond to any emergency.

He further urged officers who will be monitoring and supporting in the performance of security at the polling stations nationwide to be disciplined and to engage in acts that would bring the name of the fire service into disrepute.

He stated emphatically that any officer who goes contrary to the directives for the elections this year would be dealt with in accordance with the Disciplinary Regulations of GNFS.

Meanwhile, he has charged all regional commanders to do a thorough fire audit of all Electoral Commission's (EC) offices in their respective regions and submit a report by October13, this year.

He also urged the officers to ensure the safety of all state's installations and assets and this must be done in collaboration with other security agencies.

The CFO called on motorists and the public to support GNFS in the discharge of its duties this year, warning them to desist from false alarm during this period since in recent times the service received horse calls which have consequential effects on our logistics.

BY Melvin Tarlue


The much publicised autobiography of Prof S.K.B Asante titled 'No Road Signs, No Manuals, My Journey Through Life' was officially launched on Thursday, with massive patronage from those who attended the ceremony.

About 34 copies of the book, auctioned by Kafui Dey, raked in about GH 27, 500, with Sir Sam Esson Jonah, a renowned businessman and Chancellor of the University of Cape Coast (UCC), purchasing the first copy of the autobiography at a cost of $1,000. Several other copies were sold on the night.

Sir Jonah who was the guest speaker for the launch held at the Ghana Academy of Arts and Sciences, in a statement said, In No Road Signs, No Manuals, Prof Asante recounts his story in a way that compels us to appreciate certain fundamental life lessons. The first is that success does not come easy. Success demands hardwork and an adherence to certain life.

He said the autobiography, published by Digibooks Ghana Limited, highlights Prof Asante's unwavering desire to attain his goals and grit and resolve it took to achieve them.

According to him, Prof Asante's work ethic is worthy of emulation, praying that the younger generation finds inspiration in reading the 299-page autobiography of a rural Ghanaian boy born at Soabe in the Eastern Region who through perseverance and determination managed to excel in life and is today helping to shape the countless number of brilliant but poor Ghanaian children positively through his foundation.

The autobiography touches on, among other things, Prof Asante's early school days at Soabe in the Eastern Region where he hails and his travels to places outside Ghana such as Calabar, Nigeria, Harvard and Gainsville Florida Universities, United States, Namibia, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, and Pretoria, South Africa, where worked as an academic professor and as an international civil servant.

I completed my elementary school in December 1948 at age sixteen, without knowing what next to do or where to go. I dreamed of further education but could not imagined how this could be achieved, Prof SKB Asante recounted his early school days in the 299-page book.

Prof Asante in a remark at the launch described himself as a proud, rural Ghanaian village born scholar.

Among the guests at the ceremony held inside the auditorium of the Ghana Academy of Arts and Sciences were former President John Agyekum Kufuor, Prof Stephen Adei, former Rector of the Ghana Institute of Management and Public Administration (GIMPA), Justice Emile Short, ex-Commissioner of Commission on Human Rights and Administrative Justice (CHRAJ), Charles B. Josob, High Commissioner of Namibia to Ghana.

BY Melvin Tarlue
03.10.2016 LISTEN

Ghana's growth has been reversed by 30 years due to the poor leadership style of President Mahama and the National Democratic Congress (NDC) administration.

Those were the exact words of Akwasi Addai, affectionately called Odike, presidential candidate of the United Progressive Party (UPP), when asked about the state of Ghana.

He has consequently admonished the electorate to vote massively against the non-performing NDC government during the December national elections.

According to Odike, the country can experience transformation again only when the NDC government is kicked out of office.

Speaking on Nhyira FM, Odike stated categorically that with the exception of the NDC, all the other political parties in the country can bring the needed renaissance to the country.

I wont have any problem if any of the opposition political parties win the December 7 elections because all of them have the potential to develop the country. In fact, it is only the NDC that I dont want to see winning the elections because they have reversed Ghanas growth for 30 years with their bad policies so far, the UPP leader stated.

He continuedMy fear is that Ghanas problems would be compounded if we make a mistake by retaining the NDC in political office, because the NDC cant develop Ghana.

Odike who had successfully filed his nomination to contest for the presidency stated that he would campaign vigorously so as to ensure that President Mahama is ousted from political office.

I will unseat President Mahama this year, whether he likes it or not, the UPP leader stated with confidence, stressing his readiness to expose the inefficiencies in the ruling government.
Leading European laser toner and inkjet cartridges FREE-TECH produced by Italian giants S.E.A begins shipments of its quality products to Ghana from November 2016 to feed the Economic Community of West Africa States (ECOWAS) market.

Representatives of S.E.As suppliers in Ghana on 28th September 2016 visited the logistics department of S.E.A in Germany for the final preparation of shipment of FREE-TECH inks and cartridges for printers and copiers of Dell, HP, Canon, LexMarks, Samsung and modern printware machines to Ghana.

Speaking in an exclusive interview with TodayGhanaNews, the Purchasing Director of S.E.A, Mr. Edoardo Amirante said, the Italian based company is very excited to have its product in Africa through Ghana which is the gateway of Africa.

He said, is not by default that S.E.A is happy to be in Ghana because the country have attracted the attention of well-known international businesses and investors in all sectors of our economy.

All these investors have come to Ghana because there is a wonderful conducive social, political and economic environment in the country that aids businesses to grow and be successful, he added.

He said, S.E.A have the capacity to fulfilled the demands of the large African market from its logistics offices from Germany, and the production lines in Serbia and Italy with a product range of more than three hundred brands.

Currently, major European, Russia and North Africa companies are tendering for S.E.A products, because they are produces under high international quality criteria with large investment in research and moreover the products are of high quality.

Mr. Edoardo Amirante, praised Ghana for its solid tradition of investments in agriculture and agro-processing, the financial services, and the telecommunications sectors are fast gaining ground, providing dynamic and innovative services to the most diverse customers in the country.

Mr. Eoardo Amirante explained that, the Italian based company background check on Ghanas fast growing economy reveals that, further opportunities exist in printing, manufacturing, and ICT, hence their entering to Ghanaian market is very good decision for his company and its partners in Africa.

The Business Development Manager of S.E.A Mr. Alfonso Lieto express S.E.As appreciation to the government of Ghana and its business partners for a warm welcome extended to them and promised to make sure S.E.A continue to supply Ghana with quality printer inks and cartridges to help revolutionize the print industry in Ghana.

Also the Area Business Manager- Africa of S.E.A, Mr. Nick Obeng Gyateng mentioned that, Ghana is best place for doing business in the ECOWAS Region because during the difficult years where most countries did not show good growth levels due to the global economic downturn, Ghana had an economic growth rate provisional of 7.4%. Therefore S.E.A is into good business in Ghana and the ECOWAS sub- region.

S.E.A is a leader in supplying raw materials with a selection that is unmatched in the market with some of the largest names in the industry are their direct competitors.

The company has sales offices in Germany, Italy with two main manufacturing production lines in Serbia and Italy that produces and distributes its customizing products with more than three hundred brands.

Currently, major European, Russia and North Africa companies are tendering for S.E.A products, because they are produces under high international quality criteria with large investment in research and moreover the products are of high quality.
Monrovia (AFP) - After almost 200 years of Western influence on their clothes, Liberians are revelling in a style revolution, designing and tailoring their own edgy creations with prints and cuts influenced by their African neighbours.

Until 2003, when a peace deal ended 14 years of devastating civil war, tens of thousands of Liberians had been living as refugees in Ivory Coast, Ghana and Guinea.

Since then, most of them have returned, bringing with them fashion influences that have translated into a vibrant homegrown industry.

Increasingly visible across the country are a wave of unique Liberian creations, which are rapidly eclipsing the once-popular combination of polo shirts, jeans and hoodies.

Back home, Liberians began asking tailors to stitch them clothes like the ones they had grown used to in Conakry or Abidjan, where people habitually wear traditional west African styles.

Insatiable demand

"The long stay of many Liberians in other African countries during the war (was) where they saw different ways of dressing," designer Agatius Coker told AFP.

These days, chic in Liberia means channelling a vibrant fierce elegance -- from edgy "resort pants" slit to the thigh, to bright print shirts, or "handkerchief" dresses paired with head wraps.

One of Coker's key markets is traditional African wedding celebrations, attire for which is now as sought after as the outfits for a standard European wedding.

"The cloth is produced in African countries, we buy it and do the design here and the sewing," he said.

Liberians say the African style-shirts are better suited to the extreme humidity of Monrovia

A breathable, loose-fitting cotton suit costs between $60 and $80 (53 and 71 euros), and a print shirt around $35.

"We are less expensive than the European styles that cost $120 and above," Coker added, and in the extreme humidity "the African styles are adapted to our weather."

Sub-Saharan Africa's oldest republic, Liberia was founded by the United States in 1822 for freed American slaves, the descendants of whom still dominate political and economic life.

Over the generations, the local tribes living in Liberia largely adopted the dress of these American settlers, explaining the sartorial leanings of this west African nation.

One by-product of their switch to African style is that Liberians have become avid window-shoppers, stopping to photograph the latest styles displayed outside new boutiques.

A secure livelihood

And this is far from a female-only phenomenon.

Strutting down a Monrovia street on the lookout for a new outfit is Roosevelt Krumah, who is kitted out in black skinny jeans, leather boots and a shirt made of bands of clashing prints, a matching cotton cap on his head.

With him is his friend Joe, sporting turquoise trousers, a black dress shirt and a waistcoat with matching turquoise lapels.

"I feel like a real African when I dress in African style," says Krumah, for whom functionality is also a big draw.

Two women try clothes at an African clothes shop in Monrovia

The impact is not only a feast for the eyes but a secure source of income in an economy heavily reliant on small-scale entrepreneurship.

Designer Korlu Jallah, a haute couture specialist who founded the Liberian brand Edith House of Fashion, has now diversified into pret-a-porter to deal with demand.

Five years ago she was just another jobless college graduate.

"My mother is a seamstress. I used to like watching her sewing when I was small," she says, speaking to AFP in her multi-purpose studio-store.

"When I had difficulty in finding a job, she advised me to continue in tailoring. It was difficult at the beginning because our women liked the European fashions."

'It blings you up'

The 32-year-old now employs 22 people, including 15 tailors, six saleswomen and an administrator, but still finds it hard to keep pace with her customers' demands.

"Our African style has taken the lead," she says, gesturing to the queue of ladies waiting for a fitting.

"As you can see, business is going well."

Ophelia Gbedia, 19, helps to sell Jallah's designs and has managed to avoid permanently dropping out of school early like the majority of Liberian girls, despite the death of her father during the Ebola crisis.

"He was paying my school fees," she said, carefully folding cotton shirts.

"That's how I dropped out of school, but now that I have this job, I've gone back."

Handsome profits for the designers and jobs for the young are not the only by-products of the phenomenon, which taps deep into Liberian psychology, according to stylist Jodie Reid Seton.

"It brings out the realness in you, the real African continent; a real African woman's pride," she told AFP.

"When it comes to African (style), it blings you up."

Reid Seton, who has seen a boom in sales with her label Sarnokoon Designs, can no longer imagine life without a touch of Africa to her outfit when she gets dressed in the morning.

"Even if you're not in an African dress, you can wear African pants; you have to have on at least an African bangle or something," she explains.

"Once you're in that nice African attire, everyone is drawn to you. There's a certain beauty about it."
The withdrawal of contingent and equipment of the Ukrainian Armed Forces was disrupted due to the fault of the enemy near the populated locality of Petrivske, Donetsk region, the Mariupol sector, on Monday, a representative of the anti-terrorist operation' headquarters Ivan Arefyev told Interfax-Ukraine.

"The Ukrainian servicemen were fully ready for the withdrawal near Petrivske at 3.00 p.m. The representatives of the OSCE monitoring mission, the Ukrainian side of the Joint Center for Coordination and Contrtl and the Mariupol sector command were present at the site. The enemy launched an unmanned aerial vehicle exactly at 3.00 p.m., and the Ukrainian side launched none. The shelling of the anti-terrorist operation forces began at 4.00 p.m. Thus, the Russian occupation troops disrupted the withdrawal of forces and equipment," he told Interfax-Ukraine.
. Almost two-thirds of African citizens live in a country in which safety and rule of law deteriorated in the last ten years

 Ghana ranks 7th out of 54 countries in Overall Governance with a score of 63.9 out of 100. The countrys score has fallen by -2.1 points over the last ten years.

 Ghana has improved by +46.6 points in the Digital & IT Infrastructureindicator over the course of the decade.

 Although Ghana is one of the top ten performers in Overall Governance in 2015, it is also the eighth most deteriorated over the course of the decade.

London, Monday 3 October 2016 The 2016 Ibrahim Index of African Governance (IIAG), launched today by the Mo Ibrahim Foundation, reveals that improvement in overall governance in Africa over the past ten years has been held back by a widespread deterioration in the category of Safety & Rule of Law.

The tenth edition of the IIAG, the most comprehensive analysis of African governance undertaken to date, brings together a decade of data to assess each of Africas 54 countries against 95 indicators drawn from 34 independent sources. This year, for the first time, the IIAG includes Public Attitude Survey data from Afrobarometer. This captures Africans own perceptions of governance, which provide fresh perspective on the results registered by other data such expert assessment and official data.

Over the last decade, overall governance has improved by one score point at the continental average level, with 37 countries  home to 70% of African citizens  registering progress. This overall positive trend has been led mainly by improvement inHuman Developmentand Participation & Human Rights. Sustainable Economic Opportunity also registered an improvement, but at a slower pace.

However, these positive trends stand in contrast to a pronounced and concerning drop inSafety & Rule of Law, for which 33 out of the 54 African countries  home to almost two-thirds of the continents population  have experienced a decline since 2006, 15 of them quite substantially.

This worrying trend has worsened recently, with almost half of the countries on the continent recording their worst score ever in this category within the last three years. This is driven by large deteriorations in the sub-categories of Personal Safety and National Security. Notably, Accountabilityis now the lowest scoring sub-category of the whole Index. Without exception, all countries that have deteriorated at the Overall Governance level have also deteriorated in Safety & Rule of Law.

The improvement in the Participation & Human Rightscategory, found in 37 countries across the continent, has been driven by progress in Gender and in Participation. However, a marginal deterioration appears in the sub-category Rights, with some worrying trends in indicators relating to the civil society space.

Sustainable Economic Opportunity is the IIAGs lowest scoring and slowest improving category. However, 38 countries  together accounting for 73% of continental GDP  have recorded an improvement over the last decade. The largest progress has been achieved in the sub-category Infrastructure, driven by a massive improvement in the indicator Digital & IT Infrastructure, the most improved of all 95 indicators. However, the average score forInfrastructurestill remains low, with the indicator Electricity Infrastructure registering a particularly worrying decline in 19 countries, home to 40% of Africas population. Progress has also been achieved in Rural Sector sub-category.

Human Development is the best performing category over the last decade, with 43 countries - home to 87% of African citizens  registering progress. All dimensions  Education, Healthand Welfare  have improved, although progress in the sub-category Welfare has been affected by declines in Social Exclusion and Poverty Reduction Prioritiesindicators.

Mo Ibrahim, Chair of the Mo Ibrahim Foundation, says: The improvement in overall governance in Africa over the last decade reflects a positive trend in a majority of countries and for over two-thirds of the continents citizens. No success, no progress can be sustained without constant commitment and effort. As our Index reveals, the decline in safety and rule of law is the biggest issue facing the continent today. Sound governance and wise leadership are fundamental to tackling this challenge, sustaining recent progress and ensuring that Africas future is bright.

Key findings of the 2016 IIAG include:

 Over the past decade, the continental average score in Overall Governance has improved by one point.

 Since 2006, 37 countries, hosting 70% of African citizens, have improved in Overall Governance.

 The greatest improver at the Overall Governancelevel over the decade is Cote dIvoire (+13.1), followed by Togo (+9.7), Zimbabwe (+9.7), Liberia (+8.7) and Rwanda (+8.4).

 Even if Ghana and South Africa feature in the top ten performing countries in Overall Governance in 2015, they are also the eighth and tenth most deteriorated over the decade.

 At the Overall Governance level, the three highest scoring countries in 2015 are Mauritius, Botswana and Cabo Verde, and the three most improved over the decade are Cote dIvoire, Togo and Zimbabwe.

 Safety & Rule of Lawis the only category of the Index to register a negative trend over the decade, falling by -2.8 score points in the past ten years.

 In 2015 almost two-thirds of African citizens live in a country where Safety & Rule of Law has deteriorated over the last ten years.

 Accountability is the lowest scoring (35.1) of the 14 sub-categories in 2015.

 The continental average score for the Corruption & Bureaucracyindicator has declined by -8.7 points over the last decade, with 33 countries registering deterioration, 24 of them falling to their worst ever score in 2015.

 A large majority (78%) of African citizens live in a country that has improved inParticipation & Human Rights over the past decade.

 Progress over the decade in Participation & Human Rights (+2.4 points) has been driven by Gender (+4.3) and Participation (+3.0), while Rights (-0.2) registered a slight decline.

 Six of the ten highest scoring countries in Rightshave registered deterioration in the past ten years.

 Two-thirds of the countries on the continent, representing 67% of the African population, have shown deterioration in Freedom of Expression over the past ten years. Eleven countries, covering over a quarter (27%) of the continents population, have declined across all three civil society measures  Civil Society Participation, Freedom of Expression and Freedom of Association & Assembly  over the decade.

 In 2015 more than two-thirds of African citizens (70%) live in countries whereSustainable Economic Opportunityhas improved in the last ten years.

 Digital & IT Infrastructure is the most improved indicator (out of 95) of the IIAG over the decade.

 Diversification is the lowest scoring indicator in the IIAG, and shows deterioration over the past ten years.

 40% of Africans live in a country which has registered deterioration in Electricity Infrastructureover the decade, with over half of Africas economy affected by this issue.

 The marginal deterioration of -0.8 points over the decade registered in Business Environment masks considerably diverging trends, with 24 countries declining, five by more than -10.0 points, and 28 countries progressing, five by more than +10.0 points.

 Niger, Rwanda, Cote dIvoire, Togo and Kenya have progressed by more than +10.0 points in Business Environmentover the decade.

 43 countries, hosting more than four-fifths (87%) of the African population, have registered improvement in Human Development over the decade. Rwanda, Ethiopia, Angola, and Togo have increased by more than +10.0 points in Human Development over the decade.

 All 54 countries have registered progress in Child Mortalityover the decade.

 Over the last ten years, the Poverty indicator has registered improvement (+7.2 points), with 29 countries, accounting for 67% of Africas population and 76% of Africas GDP, improving.

 However, the Poverty Reduction Prioritiesindicator has registered an average decline of -1.3 points, with 23 countries, hosting 45% of Africas population, declining.
An aide to the Roads and Highways minister Alhaji Inusah Fuseini says the opposition NPP has a grand plan to destroy President Mahama's image by first targeting his 'hardworking ministers'.

According to Hamza Suhuyini, the latest victim of this attack is his boss, Inusah Fuseini, who has been accused of forking out GHC80,000 to a dancehall artiste as payment for a performance at his campaign launch last Saturday.

He dismissed the reports insisting that Shatta Wale's appearance at Saturday's launch was 'purely' based on the minister's relationship with him.

But that was not the only allegation the aide had to respond to. He also denied that the minister distributed GHC10 fuel coupons embossed with his image.

Images of the coupon were posted on social media as the Tamale Central MP launched his bid to retain the seat for the third time.

His aide Hamza Suhuyini said the minister could not have distributed the coupons for fuel because the venue for the campaign launch was "just a matter of walking to the place".

But rejecting the claims, he insisted that the campaign "never at any point in time authorised" the distribution of the coupons.

He concluded that the allegations are the handiwork of the opposition NPP. "Clearly you can see between the lines that this is coming from the NPP," he said on Joy FM's Super Morning Show Monday.

"People seem to be doctoring all kinds of thing just to paint the picture that it was outrageous," he said.

He catalogued a short history of media headlines which he claims are targeted at destroying his boss. The most recent, he said, was a Joy News investigations which found out President John Mahama accepted a luxury car gift from a Burkinabe contractor.

Hamza believes the story of the contractor who won a construction contract under Fuseini's leadership was another attack on the minister.

"How on earth could we reduce ourselves that low," he fumed. The aide also defended the handing out of some monies during the launch.

"It is a northern culture...people don't understand our Northern culture," he expressed frustration.

According to him, it is a norm to see prominent persons slapping a note on the foreheads of entertainers during a wedding or naming ceremonies.

Story by Ghana|myjoyonline.com|[email protected]
03.10.2016 LISTEN

Any meaningful development cannot be envisaged without a requisite human resource; people equipped with adequate knowledge, commitments and values promoting the wellbeing of their society. Education- the training mechanism for human resource- is, therefore, the bedrock for sustainable development.

The trainers- our teachers- constitute the cornerstones of the whole process geared towards the advancement of our society. Considering their crucial role, the teachers must be held in high esteem and be well prepared in order to enable them to discharge their duties adequately. It is therefore important to promote teachers status in the interest of quality education.

This years World Teachers Day theme is Valuing Teachers, Improving their Status. It coincides with the 50th anniversary of the adoption of the 1966 ILO/UNESCO Recommendation concerning the Status of Teachers. In 1994 UNESCO proclaimed 5th October as World Teachers Day because it was on that day in 1966 that a special intergovernmental conference convened by UNESCO in Paris adopted the UNESCO/ILO Recommendation on the status of teachers.

The place and key role of teachers in the process towards achieving sustainable development have been recognized for a long time and the need to ensure that they get all the necessary tools for the tasks ahead of them. The Education 2030 Framework for Action, a roadmap for the Sustainable Development Goal 4 SDG4, emphasized that teachers are fundamental for equitable and quality education and, as such, must be adequately trained, recruited and remunerated, motivated and supported within well-resourced, efficient and effectively governed systems. SDG4 pledges to Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all.

The aforementioned, clearly, attest to the necessary and pivotal role of teachers in the advancement of the society. It is, therefore, mind boggling to witness the difficult conditions in which teachers find themselves particularly in Africa. They are subjected to low remuneration, inadequate training, poor working conditions etc.

It is imperative for African governments to improve on their efforts by abiding by the recommendation that sets forth the rights and responsibilities of teachers as well as international standards for their initial preparation and further education, recruitment, employment, teaching and learning conditions.

On the occasion of this World Teachers Day, the All Africa Students Union (AASU) commends all the teachers particularly African teachers for their immense and irreplaceable contributions to the efforts aimed at uplifting the continent from its current doldrums.

AASU calls on its member and friendly organizations to create awareness about the pivotal role of teachers in society and the need for the recognition and promotion of their status.

Long live World Teachers Day!

Awaah Fred

(Secretary General)

www.aasuonline.org ; [email protected]/[email protected] ; +233(0)243101626
By Dr. Michael J.K. Bokor

Monday, Oct. 3, 2016

Folks, the battle lines for Election 2016 are clear that the two-horse race between the John Mahama-led administration (NDC) and the NPPs Akufo-Addo is taking a bizarre turn for our amusement. That bizarre turn features endorsements all over the place. Here is the catch: Genuine endorsements supported by documentary evidence as against imaginary ones or media-cooked ones that detract from the worth of candidates instead of adding value to them.

We already know of what is happening in the circus of the so-called celebrities, much of which provides the comic relief that we need at this time. On a more serious note, though, are endorsements reportedly coming from serious-minded personalities and institutions. And here, I put our traditional rulers on the spot. They are serious-minded personalities in this context, especially if viewed against the constitutional injunction that debars them from openly participating in partisan politics but which they still do because the constitution itself is weak on that score. It provides no punishment for defaulters.

A good number of traditional rulers have boldly come out to declare their unflinching support for President Mahama, endorsing his bid for retention as Ghanas President. In doing so, they have been insistent that the massive development projects given their localities by President Mahama is their main motivation, even if other factors such as his ability to secure life and limb and provide national security and stability also matter.

They see his accomplishments as a clear confirmation of his determination to give the people their fair share of the national cake. Sadly, this national cake has been baked all these years (through the sweat, blood and toil of those whose activities feed the national coffers) but hasnt been made available to them. It is merely dangled to taunt them and enjoyed by only those privileged to access it. By extension, then, President Mahamas ability to bring that cake down to the doorsteps of the hitherto deprived communities to enjoy means a huge change that must be appreciated and rewarded at the polls. That is why they are rooting for him.

Indications that beneficiaries of the development projects appreciate President Mahamas governance style emerged long ago, even before he embarked on the Accounting to the People tours, a feat that overshadowed the one undertaken by his main opponent, Akufo-Addo, who went on an Arise and Build tour that provided nothing worth hanging on to. No wonder, he couldnt connect with the people. Then, President Mahama followed up with the Changing Lives, Transforming Ghana tour that the NPP dismissed but which provided evidence-based material for the NDECs electioneering campaigns.

In truth, what President Mahama has done in the past four years is unprecedented. No Ghanaian leader has used his mandate to provide so much within a short time, even if harsh economic conditions still exist. The truth is that no country in the world has ever been able to solve all problems facing the citizens. But reasonable governments identify major problems to tackle in the hope that they will pave the way for measures to lessen the burden on the people. And a good way to do so is to provide development pr5ojects (roads, schools, hospitals, communication networks, security, and many more). Thats exactly what President Mahama has focused on.

A critical look at the governments Green Book and the NDCs manifesto shouldnt leave anybody in doubt. Only those who are so wrapped up in their own infallibility and pure holiness and perfection will think otherwise. But they are mistaken because perfection is not a human quality. Finding fault with the one carving the path is easy; but when given the task to carve the path, the one finding fault may not even be able to take the first step. That is what the NPP under Akufo-Addo has proved to be. A laughable lot!!

Wherever President Mahama goes, he presents a genuine case on account of his accomplishments to agitate the minds of the people; and those who seek Ghanas well-being appreciate his good works. Remember that he has been in power for only four years!!

How many of his predecessors could do so much? Nkrumah has 15 years in office and did his best to lay the foundation. His predecessors had their turn and are known for whatever they succeeded in doing or failed to do. Out of them, Rawlings had the longest tenure and is respected for pursuing the agenda of development projects and capping it all with the type of democracy that has ensured national security and stability. He may still be seen as controversial but he cant be denied respect for making Ghana what it is. And his legacy is being fleshed out by the Lion of Gonja, especially in terms of infrastructural development (as the prime move for economic take-off) and national security/stability. His opponents can mount rooftops to shout themselves hoarse, but they will end up unfulfilled.

The latest instances of chiefs boldly endorsing President Mahama and urging their subjects to do same include the following examples as reported by the media:

The Chief of Sefwi Asawinso in the Western Region, Nana Adu Kwesi II, has pledged his and the unflinching support of the people of Sefwi Asawinso for President Mahama. According to him, anyone who votes against the 2016 Presidential candidate of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) in the upcoming polls does not have the country's interest at heart. Nana Mpra Besemuna III, Krachiwura and President of the Krachi Traditional Council, has assured President Mahama of his support and that of his subjects. The Acting President of the Kwahu Traditional Council also endorsed President Mahamas bid for retention on the basis of the development projects given his area by the government. The NPP elements got very much incensed to the point of insulting him and agitating for his destoolment, but he is still at post.

Many other chiefs elsewhere have boldly given their mandate to President Mahama, damn the consequences. Why is it so? Is it because they have read a deeper meaning into the polls to be wary of the future? In other words, do they not want to lose out when President Mahama is retained? They must have a good hunch for rooting for him this way. And those denouncing media reports about their endorsement of Akufo-Addo must have a good hunch too. Why so?

Turn the coin over to see the other side. On his tours, Akufo-Addo interacted with the chiefs and people and news reports had it that wherever he went, the chiefs endorsed him. Hardly had such impressions sunk than the chiefs came out angrily to condemn them. From Northern Ghana to anywhere else, the chiefs have vehemently denied the news reports that they endorsed Akufo-Addo. The Sege chiefs stance sums it all up. These chiefs cant be said to be impetuous or mischievous. From their explanation, it is clear that someone sought to put words into their mouths. Alarm blow!!

Interestingly, the Akufo-Addo camp hasnt reacted to the string of denunciations by these chiefs. Is it a tacit acceptance of guilt for telling the whole world what didnt happen? Why so?

We say here that on the contrary, chiefs who have been reported as endorsing President Mahama havent recanted. They have stood their grounds as such. Even the Acting President of the Kwahu Traditional Council remained adamant because he couldnt denounce President Mahama, knowing very well what he has done for his area. Like others appreciating reality, he wont bow to undue political pressure.

In truth, then, the motivation for such endorsements isnt far-fetched. Its all based on development projects. And as Nana Adu Kwesi put it, the Mahama led government has embarked on several development projects in Sefwi Asawinso including fixing their deplorable roadsPresident Mahama and the NDC have really developed our town so much that I cant afford to vote against him I pray that in this years election, NDC government wins again so that he continues developing my town for me. I really thank God for him. Those who wish that he is voted out can do so to their own detriment. But all I can say is that he (Mahama) will win again (See http://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/Don-t-dare-vote-against-Mahama-Sefwi-Chief-474004).

That being the case (that development projects are now the determining factors in shaping political persuasion and allegiance), it is intriguing to note that some communities that havent so far benefited from President Mahamas agenda are up in arms, threatening to vote against him unless he gives them the social amenities (roads, potable water, etc.) that they have not had all these years. Interestingly, such communities have emerged as strongholds for the NDC, meaning that if the government doesnt heed the warning, it stands to lose votes therefrom. Such threats may come across as attempts at blackmail or holding the government hostage, but they reflect a lot for us to ponder.

Genuine as those demands are, they are too politically motivated for comfort. The rub is that the government cannot satisfy every community at the same time, which means that government functionaries should have been proactive enough to reach pout to such communities to make the matter clear. A form of hob-nobbing on the way forward should have been adopted long ago to let the citizens know that their concerns would be addressed at the appropriate time. The government cannot carry its eggs in one basket.

But here comes the against politics that will paint the government as uncaring and seek to instigate disgruntled communities against it. I urge the government to quickly connect with those agitated segments of the society so it can take them on board. After all, national development is not a one-shot activity. It takes time but must be done with public support on the basis of trust and confidence. The government must move fast here. Those in the opposition seeking to capitalize on such sentiments will surely lose traction if the government acts swiftly to connect with the disgruntled elements.

Lets not over-extend issues. It is clear that those communities being given development projects that they never dreamt of having in their lifetime can now face reality. And at the polls, they can make their voices heard. Lets leave them to do so, knowing very well that they already have a bird in hand and shouldnt fret over the millions flying about in the bus. Thats what the endorsement given President Mahama by the Krachiwura says; and it is rooted in reality to be appreciated at the polls.

I shall return
The governing National Democratic Congress has been making desperate attempts to portray the opposition New Patriotic Party as a divided party which should not be taken seriously by the electorate.

But from all indications, it is evidently clear that the NDC is certainly going into the December 7 elections with a more serious divided front, with the wife of the Founder of the governing party contesting the presidential election on the ticket of a different party.

Last Thursday, the National Democratic Party, founded by Mrs Konadu Agyemang Rawlings, wife of NDC Founder Jerry John Rawlings, submitted her forms to the Electoral Commission, officially confirming her readiness to join the campaign to get President Mahama and her husbands party out of power.

What the NDC had sought to do for some time now is to feed on petty internal wrangling within the NPP, and seek to tell the electorate that all is not well with the party, especially after the party, through its internal constitutional processes, suspended three of its national executives for various infractions.

The NDC has the ignoble record of having more than three parties emerging from it as a result of ruthless treatments meted to some of its members.

Historically, people like Goosie Tandoh and Obed Asamoah, once prominent members of the party, all left the party after they were singled out for victimization with the former forming the National Reform Party and the latter forming the Democratic Freedom Party, to contest presidential elections held previously.

Nana Konadu Agyemang Rawlings who played a critical role in the NDC before breaking away prior to the 2012 elections to form the National Democratic Party has been a strong critic of the performance of the NDC, both under late President Mills and current President John Dramani Mahama.

In the view of the former First Lady, the tenets on which the NDC was built which included probity and accountability have been discarded and replaced with corruption and non-performance.

She has described the current government as the worst in the nations history, citing President Mahamas lack of critical leadership skills and the gross mismanagement of the economy, coupled with high taxes and inimical business environment, which have combined to create unprecedented hardship on the masses, with increasing joblessness.

The decision by Nana Konadu Agyeman Rawlings to quit the NDC to form another party has left her husband in a situation where he fails to offer the kind of critical campaign support he gave his own party in the past.

Even during the official launch of the partys campaign ahead of the December 7 elections in Cape Coast, the former president failed to endorse the candidature of President John Dramani Mahama who has has openly accused of allowing corruption to thrive in his government. He also failed to attend the partys manifesto launch.

Mr Rawlings has interestingly endorsed the presidential candidate of the NPP, Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, as an incorruptible leader who is not interested in material acquisitions.
03.10.2016 LISTEN

The Progressive People's Party, PPP, has said that a PPP government will establish a gold refinery and a nursing training school at Prestea in the Prestea Huni-Valley district of the Western Region.

The gold refinery according to the PPP, will end the long tradition of exporting all our gold in its raw state without adding value to create jobs for our people and to increase revenues from it.

Speaking at the campaign launch of the PPPs parliamentary candidate for the Prestea Huni-Valley constituency, Edmund Duku, the presidential nominee of the PPP, Dr. Papa Kwesi Ndoum, remarked that Prestea has, and is still the old city I have known all this while. Anytime I come here, the situation is the same.

Bad roads and poor drinking water, meanwhile, the town has been exporting several thousands of gold. Can't we establish a gold refinery at Prestea to take care of the gold mined in this enclave such that, people from Dubai and all that, will also travel to Ghana to buy refined gold rather than shipping everything in its raw state to other countries? A PPP government will establish a gold refinery here to create jobs for the people.

On his part, the PPP parliamentary candidate, Edmund Duku, revealed that, the PPP also has plans to build up a Nursing Training Institute at Prestea.

Mr. Duku, who is in the banking industry at Prestea, urged residents to vote for the PPP because, we have plans to put up a nursing training school here in Prestea. That will give opportunity to many of our youth particularly females the opportunity to enter into nursing. It's about time we provide one here to serve the mining areas.

He challenged the electorate to test the PPPs ideas of liberating the Ghanaian economy through job creation.



By: Obrempong Yaw Ampofo/citifmonline.com/Ghana
Despite a directive given by President John Mahama to shipping lines to halt the Terminal Handling Charges (THC), Citi Business News has gathered that the fee is still being charged at the Tema port.

Speaking at a ceremony to mark one year of the implementation of the Single Window Project last Friday, President Mahama warned shipping lines to stop charging the THC since it had no legal basis.

His warning came after the shipping lines disregarded an earlier directive from the Minister of Transport asking shipping lines to cease the charges.

Speaking to Citi Business News, the Executive Secretary of the Importers and Exporters Association of Ghana, Samson Asaki Awingobit alleged that the shipping lines have defied the president's directive.

I can confidently, authoritatively tell you that as at Saturday some shipping lines were still collecting Terminal Handling Charges. As they have grossly disrespected the Minister of Transport's directive, they have done the same thing to the president's directive, he lamented.

Recounting several complains received over the weekend due to the THC, Mr. Awingobit stated that some shipping lines blatantly disregarded the directive, maintaining that they have not yet received the instruction.

That is a canker, having said that let me be emphatic I have had a complain that MSC Shipping line on Saturday was charging THC when importers protested that the president spoke on Friday that no one should pay THC, he said.

Business Association to monitor

Meanwhile, the Spokesperson for the Business Association, Adobea Asiama-Aboagye also told Citi Business News it has communicated the directive to its members to resist the THC.

According to her, shipping lines have no option but to abide by the directive since it has no legal standing.

Even as at Friday evening 6:00 pm, it looks as if shipping lines did not really even know that the president has made a pronouncement on it. So we still take that as pre-presidential intervention, she said.

She however stated that the association will help enforce the directive.

But from today we are motoring to see, we have told our shippers that they shouldn't pay not even under protest, they shouldn't pay. I think the president's word is good enough for us to work with, she said

Business Associations protest THC

Eleven key business organizations in the country AGI, Ghana National Chamber of Commerce, Ghana Union of Traders Association, Private Enterprise Federation, Ghana Chamber of Mines, Federation of Association of Ghanaian Exporters, Ghana Root Crops and Tubers Exporters Union, Greater Accra Regional Shipper Committee, Ghana Institute of Freight Forwarders, Food and Beverage Association of Ghana, Importers and Exporters Association of Ghana and Custom Brokers Association of Ghana have called for sanctions against all shipping lines that flouts the directive.

Earlier five shipping lines MSC Ghana, PIL Ghana, CMA CGM Ghana, Maersk Ghana and Intermodal Shipping Agency Ghana were reported to be still charging the fees and flouting the Minister's directives.

Shipping lines deny accusation

Meanwhile the Ship Owners and Agents Associations of Ghana have rejected assertions that they are flouting a directive not to charge Terminal Handling Charges.

According to the Vice President of the association, Adam Imoro Ayarna, its members are law abiding and will not act contrary to the laws of Ghana.

Speaking on Citi FM's consumer show Business Today Vice Mr. Ayana called on the business associations to be calm as their doors were open for discussion around the issue.

By: Lawrence Segbefia/citibusinessnews.com/Ghana
03.10.2016 LISTEN

Azuwera is a community in the Bawku west District of the Upper East Region with a population far less from the population of my village. You may ask what sent me there and you will not cause any nuisance. In the pursuit of my academic journey to obtaining a bachelor degree in BSc. Computing-with-

Accounting, I had to pass through a program called Third Trimester Field Practical Program which students sarcastically refers to as Travel to Face Proper Punishment. In fact, a nice program by one of the best universities in Ghana but it takes a student who is a student to pass through the program successfully. A program that can make a student draw a line of similarity between the length of a week to that of a year. Azuwera is a small community with majority of her indigenes being peasant farmers. The most dominant ethnic group in the community is the Kusaasi ethnic group with their route of migration from Burkina Faso as we were told. A stressful journey on a bumpy road of potholes to the community will welcome you with graves in front of almost every house mostly covered with clay pots that are turn turtle.

A community of rocky land making the indigenes to place unmeasurable amount of premium on Bullocks over tractors for Agricultural purposes. A highly religious community with faiths and beliefs distributed among the three main religions; Christianity, African Traditional Religion and Islamic Religion with subscription in terms of followership according to the arrangement.

CUSTOMS AND TRADITIONS

Customs and traditions which are revered by the people and worth more than black diamonds are worth sharing with folks. Performing funeral rites and marriage is very expensive in that land of few. The performance of the funeral rites of an elderly person calls for the contribution of goats by every living soul in the house for onward slaughter. It is not unusual to see them in jubilant and dancing mood singing dirges and traditional songs at funeral grounds. Dancing as an exercise the people also know, always make provision for the replacement of loss water with calabash of pito like the way Accountants make provisions for bad debts.

A clever way of providing for dehydration, isnt it? As a young bachelor who had a dream to end his singlehood and find a soul mate who will land him into eternal prison was shattered because of what the people use in the payment of dowry. Money as having the intrinsic value it has and Schnapps as having the pleasant taste it has in the mouth of a drunkard do not entice the people in the payment of dowry, but cows do.

You have to present four or five cows to parents before a greenlight can be given for marriage. Put in ratio terms, four cows is to one Woman (4:1). Cows are very expensive, arent they? to further weaken your domestic economy that will culminate in the call for a bail out from the International Monetary Fund is the probably desire for the addition of goats, sheep, guinea fowl, and pito for refreshment at the knocking ceremony. Marriage can be very difficult than getting an A+ mark in Real Analysis in Azuwera and expensive than the acquisition of United States Visa. The festival celebrated by the people is the annual samanpid festival at Bawku by the whole Kusaasi kingdom normally around December to give thanks to God for a bumper harvest.

THE DEBT OWED BY THE POLITICIAN.

Azuwera is disconnected from Ghana, nonetheless, trust me it gets connected on general election days. I am sorry to say that staying in Azuwera is tantamount to living in darkness. Over there, you will know that some citizens of Britain participated in a referendum for a nonmember status of the European union without understanding the implications neither you will know that Akuffo Addo has promised to reduce drastically utility tariffs in 2017 should he win power nor you will know that President Mahama has promised to put money into peoples pockets in his second term because his first term was for the stabilization of the economy or even Abu Ramadan and his trilogy. All you will know is 7th November 2016, thanks to the politician. How often do you see your member of parliament? I asked. we do not see him unless election days he answered. His voice was a balanced mixture of anger and disappointment.

The member of parliament for the area is a long serving member in the Ghanaian legislature and a fine brain in the Ghanaian political landscape, nevertheless, the debt owed by him to the people of Azuwera is heavier than Ghanas public debt to Gross Domestic Product Ratio. The debt is such a humongous one! I know he might have done something for the people yet there is still much debt to be cleared because to whom political power is given, tackling development challenges head-on is expected. It is important to place on record that the community is connected to the national grid through the Ghana Rural Electrification Project by the ministry of energy and petroleum.

The community lacks inadequate classroom block to the extent that primary three pupils are housed in a seed storage facility that were funded by the European Union to prevent post-harvest losses thanks to the brainy ideas of the Headmaster. A structure meant for the storage of excess harvest is now used for the storage of school pupils but who is to be blamed? Your guess is as good as mine. Not to be rude, but do not expect me to write about the computer literacy of the pupils which is now a major necessity in this 21st century when there is no adequate infrastructure for the students.

If the second lady, Her ladyship Madam Matilda Armissah Arthur, will be patient to ply a road of potholes with her fuel consuming v8 to donate computers to the school, the headmaster would have been exceedingly gay not to even request dusters from her not to talk of chalk. The politician(s) and the ilk owes the people of Azuwera their fair share of the national cake because the name of the community is sitting boldly in the register of the electoral commission and they also pay the tax the ordinary Ghanaian cannot default, the indirect tax. My heart bleeds profusely for the huge development gap but will jump when the gap is closed. How I wish rapid development could reach the place like the way mightylele by my favorite dancehall artist Stonebwoy travels all the way from the studios in Accra to the nook and cranny of the country? Only the politician and the duty bearer knows.

CONCLUSION.

Third trimester field practical program may carry the same odium as any other stressful program yet it has something to be learned from. Students are exposed to tools used in research work, working with a team of different people, the tolerance of divergent views, living with people of different backgrounds, appreciating the plight of our rural inhabitants which may become a guiding principle to lead with compassion and serve wholeheartedly should you become a leader in the future and so on. Passing through the program may be a herculean task, nonetheless, it brings some experiences and lectures which otherwise would not have been thought in a lecture hall.

Of course, I would not debate with you relative to the hardships the program brings because I am not a good debater but we must be careful not to cut our nose to spite our face. In fact, my heart appreciates the grievous concerns of my colleague students but my soul is against the scrapping of the program. I am not for the scooping of the program, nay, to talk of scrapping it. All in all, UDS and TTFPP thought me a lot and I have learned a lot. I may be a struggling undergraduate Computing-with-Accounting toddler yet it still denies me not the right to suggest that the program go through restructuring ranging from the problem of accommodation to the duration of weeks on the field.

To the community, through University for Development Studies, group 403 has written for you a development intervention base on your core problem. We fervently hope and pray that it does not gather dust on the shelves at the District Assembly in Zebilla. I will forever miss Azuwera! It brings back into memory how I used to use your tasty water from the borehole to push one of your dish called five fingers down my throat. We are grateful for your masterful show of hospitality especially Mr. Akolgo for the warm reception he and the family gave us, we owe you a great debt of gratitude.

To my group, we met as a family knowing not one another. The arguments and the counter arguments at meetings where TTFPP always emerges the victor and not the vanquished is what I will miss. I hope we meet somewhere someday in life again.

Alhassan A. Alhassan, 2016;

(Minority Chief Whip, UDS Navrongo campus students parliament).

0506262345/0248805809.
The Member of Parliament (MP) for the Odododiodio Constituency, Nii Lante Vanderpuye, has rubbished claims that government committed to demolish residential structures at Old Fadama, a suburb of Accra, due to perennial flooding in the area.

Describing such claims as sinister and slanderous on the Citi Breakfast Show, Mr. Vanderpuye retorted that, Government made known an intent to relocate the bulk package market in the area.

According to him, government has no plans of demolishing the place and throwing the people there off. Government has plans to change environment and make sure that place is transformed and the people's lives are changed.

He noted that, communication on governments plans for Old Fadama, did not go out well right from the beginning as there was nowhere it was said that the people are going to be relocated to Adjin Kotoku. No. it was the bulk package market.

Promis of new Salaga market

Mr. Vanderpuye, who launched his campaign on Sunday, also spoke about the funding of the new Salaga market, and responded to claims that he had taken responsibility for the construction of the market.

He explained that, a Member of Parliament has no money to build any infrastructure. You lobby. You go and source for funding. If any Member of Parliament comes to stand and say: I will build Salaga Market, that person doesn't know what he is talking about.

I have never said I will build Salaga market. We have been able to get SSNIT to buy into our project and SSNIT has accepted to solely fund it as a joint venture with the Accra Metropolitan Assembly.

Nii Lante repeating promises

However, the opposition New Patriotic Party's (NPP) parliamentary nominee for the constituency, Nii Lante Bannerman, claimed that Nii Lante Vandepuye has not delivered on his promises he made prior to the 2012 general elections.

Also speaking on the Citi Breakfast Show, he insisted that his candidature had brought Nii Lante to his knees and that the incumbent MP's promises were simply rehashing promises

Nii Lante Bannerman (R)

Nii Lante on his campaign launch could not tell the people of Odododiodio a single thing he had been able to do for the constituency. He rather came to repeat the promises he made in 2012 and said that a sod is going to be cut on the Salaga market one or two months to an election.



By: Delali Adogla-Bessa/citifmonline.com/Ghana
Deputy Power Minister, John Jinapor says Mondays protest by workers of the Electricity Company of Ghana (ECG) demanding the removal of the Managing Director was premature.

He says even if Robert Dwamenas tenure of office has expired it does not lie within the powers of the workers to call the shot. He would rather the Companys Board makes that decision.

I will be surprised that the staff will be up in arms against their Managing Director, he told Araba Koomson, host of Joy FMs Midday News programme Monday.

An agitation by workers of the nations power distributor over an alleged one-year extension of the tenure of the MD whom they suspect has passed the 60-year retirement age nearly turned bloody were it not for the intervention of the police. They broke a glass door in their bid to get access to the office.

Related Article: ECG staff demonstrate over extension of MD's contract

The police succeeded in driving the aggrieved workers out of the premises of the company because they could not provide a permit for their protest.

National Secretary of ECG Staff Union Frank Adjetey Badu told Joy News they would not accept the extension of the tenure of Mr Dwamena.

He says information available to them revealed that he has been given a one-year extension, adding that explains their action.

But the Deputy Power Minister has described their action as needless, suspecting they are doing so because of government privatization of ECG.

I know their issue has to do with the concession, he said, noting the appointment of Mr Dwamena predates government decision to trade-off the company.

I suggest they use the right means he said.

Explaining progress of the concession process, Mr Jinapor said President John Mahama has set up a committee to consider issues raised by the ECG workers as well as other civil society groups for amicable settlement to be reached.

We are confident that at the end of the day we shall have a good decision, he said, urging anyone who has an issue with the privatization of the company to approach the committee to register their complaints.

Story by Ghana | Myjoyonline.com | Austin Brakopowers | Email: [email protected]
Gov. Nam Kyung Pil Calls for Nuclear Armament

South Korean Governor Nam Kyung Pil of Gyeonggi Province said that the country must prepare for nuclear armament amidst the evolving missile and nuclear threats from North Korea.

According to a report from the Korea Herald, Nam, who is also believed as a strong candidate for the presidential election for the Saenuri Party, made the comment in an interview with Yonhap News Agency on Sunday. He also mentioned about the concerns that the United States may withdraw its nuclear umbrella from over South Korea.

He said, "It is time for us to consider various options, and one of them is to prepare for nuclear armament. Preparations for nuclear armament should begin with the next government, or, in fact, now."

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He further reasoned that South Korea can begin the discussion with the United States after its internal preparation, even though the nuclear weapons cannot be obtained quickly.

Regarding the alliance between the United States and South Korea, Nam said that there has been a shift in the US public perception toward it. He continued, "If Trump wins the election, this change in the nuclear umbrella policy could very quickly become a reality, and even if Trump isn't elected, the issue will resurface in the US political circles because the US public perception has already shifted a lot."

Nam raised the issue about the wartime operational control (OPCON) of the country's military. According to the South Korea-United States alliance, a commander of the United States will have control over South Korean troops in the event of a war with the North. Two allies initially planned to transfer OPCON to Seoul last year, but later postponed the move to an undetermined date in the mid-2020s.

Nam stated, "For now, this means the US will not transfer OPCON, and only do it when the North Korean nuclear issue is somewhat resolved. There is a talk in the US of a unilateral preemptive strike against North Korea. If this happens, we will have no choice without OPCON. North Korea does not want to recognize us as a dialogue partner, saying we do not even have OPCON."

He ended, "We must change the current structure under which our people's lives and safety are beyond our control. In this new security environment, the government and the political circles must join hands. The president should also demonstrate a leadership of joint governance at this critical time."

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The New Patriotic Party says the report released by the Commission of Human Rights and Administrative Justice (CHRAJ) on the Mahama ford saga was incurably flawed and a failed attempt to cover up for a president caught red handed for receiving a bribe.

The opposition party in reacting to the report issued by CHRAJ on the controversial Ford scandal said the watery report did not answer why a vehicle said to have turned over to the state by the president was registered at customs and duty paid on it.

The party in a statement said if the Ford gift was offered from the heart of a genuine giver with no intent to bribe the president, the Burkinabe contractor Dzibril Kanazoe would not have been forced to admit with evidence that he gave a gift and he would definitely not have attempted to seize the recorder on which he grudgingly admitted giving the gift.

The following is the full statement issued by the party on the matter;

PRESIDENT MAHAMA'S FORD GIFT IS A BRIBE. NO AMOUNT OF WHITE WASH WILL EXONERATE THE PRESIDENT.

The CHRAJ on Thursday 29th September published its report on its investigation and conclusions in the matter of the Ford vehicle gift/bribery saga to President Mahama.

.The CHRAJ concluded that

1) It was inappropriate for President Mahama to receive the Ford vehicle as a gift

2) However the President was not guilty of having put himself in the position of receiving a bribe or put himself in a conflict of interest/abuse of office/corruption situation.

The Npp like many Ghanaians has received this CHRAJ report on President Mahamas Ford gift saga with great disbelief and shock.

The Npp is in no doubt that by accepting the Ford vehicle from a government contractor, who got these contracts only after his meeting with the President, President Mahama had received a bribe/ kickback by every description and that the Chraj report is one desperate and blatant attempt at a white wash which will go down as a most shoddy job by a constitutional body in the fourth republic of Ghana.

The facts of this matter have one summary : President Mahama, the topmost public servant in Ghana, received an expensive present from a contractor who was in a contractual engagement with the government of President Mahama.

This summary is supported by the plain facts of the matter : After unsuccessful efforts to secure a contract from the Government of Ghana, the contractor met and sought assistance from Vice President Mahama. After this meeting and striking of friendship, the contractor secures three contracts from the Government of Ghana in the two year period after meeting then Vice President Mahama.

The appropriateness as to priority and cost of the first contract ( a fence wall ) raised adverse concern at the office of the Auditor General of Ghana and in the Parliament of Ghana.

By receiving this expensive gift, President Mahama violated the Constitution of Ghana and every other provision/code/regulation guiding the conduct of public officials so they avoid real or the perception of kickbacks /bribery / abuse of office.

Perhaps the most instructive of these violated codes is that of president mahama himself : President Mahama's Code Of Ethics issued to his ministers and appointees forbids them from

1) accepting gifts of more than $50

2) From accepting gifts from a commercial enterprise or any other organisation

3) putting themselves in a conflict of interest situation where their personal friends derive some financial benefit from a decision by the government .

Similar prohibitions are provided in the

1992 constitution of Ghana (article 284);

the CHRAJ's own Guidelines on Conflict Of Interest and the Conduct Of Public Officers Bill.

An objective review of President Mahama's conduct in the light of these provisions show clear wrongdoing. The President took a high value present/gift from a contractor who met him to solicit for government contracts and was subsequently awarded contracts. This is an open and shut case of wrong doing, bribery and corruption.

But the Chraj, even though admits to all this, concludes the President was in no conflict of interest situation as

1) there is no evidence that President mahama took part in decisions to award contracts to his contractor friend

2) President Mahama, when it came to his attention handed over the vehicle gift to the state of Ghana.

Both these two basis of the Chraj are clearly flawed.

An immediate question that needs enquiry is that if there was no unwholesome intent behind his gift, why did the Burkinabe contractor seek to deny the gift until confronted with evidence, and why did he seize the reporter's equipment and sought to destroy the recordings?

A second question is how the CHRAJ decide the President was not complicit in the decisions by his appointees to award contracts to his friend?

The guidelines mentioned above say it is sufficient to show that gifts were taken from a contractor (who after meeting Vice President Mahama,) got substantial contracts from the Government.

The gifts, per these circumstances and the guidelines, qualify as a bribe or a kickback.

The second basis for Chraj's conclusion, that when it came to the President's attention, he immediately turned the gift to the state, is also contestable, just by looking at the simple facts of this case.

The president was supposed to have turned the vehicle to the state on November 2nd 2012.

But records presented to CHRAJ show the vehicle was declared at Tema port and Customs Duty paid on February 13 2013, three clear months after.

So how come an armoured state vehicle, turned over to the state on November 2nd, was taken out more than three months later, to the Tema port, declared before Customs, and import duties paid amounting to ghc 23, 646 ?

It is trite knowledge that customs duties are not paid on State vehicles. The President Of Ghana also does not pay taxes.

So on whose behalf was the duty paid?

What was the purpose of paying the duty?

These issues were not addressed by CHRAJ. But it is the very issue that throws overboard the CHRAJ'S conclusion that the president turned over the vehicle to the state on 2nd November 2012.

CHRAJ's conclusion is rendered untenable. It renders their report as an attempt to white wash the president and hoodwink Ghanaians.

President Mahamas behaviour in accepting an expensive vehicle from a government contractor who had met him to solicit for government contracts and subsequently obtained government contracts, breaches the national constitution (article 284), breaches CHRAJ's own Guidelines on that article (on gift taking, conflict of interest etc) and clearly amounts to a bribe.

Nana Akomea

Director of Communication
The Volta Association of Washington DC Metro Inc., an association that is made up of Ewe speaking people from Ghana, Togo and Benin, acquired bus from the Maryland transportation Authority to help in its charity work for the Ewe community and the larger community.

In a dedication service held at the Ewe church of America, in Spencerville Maryland, the Rev. Kennedy Odzafi observed that it is time the community comes together for the common good of its members. The bus is therefore one of the links by which such unity can be attained and sustained. He advised that care should be taken in making sure that this bus is used judiciously, and efficiently.

The Rev Wurapa who dedicated the bus in a short ceremony, asked Gods blessing and guidance for the safe operation of the bus.

Present at the ceremony were; Rev Dr. Peter Agbelie; Chris Nuworsoo (president of the Volta Association), William Adzimahe, (Former executive director of CEANA), Pastor Newman Artcher (chairman of unification committee), Mr. William Ayenson, Mr. Gbesemete, Chuks Salakpi,
The National Chairman of the Progressive Peoples Party (PPP), Nii Allotey Brew Hammond, has taken a swipe at successive governments in the last two decades saying they have failed to develop the country.

He argued that, Ghana has rather retrogressed under the 'Johns' namely, Jerry John Rawlings, John Agyekum Kufuor, John Atta Mills and John Mahama, who have served as presidents in different times since 1992.

The Johns have not helped us; John Jerry Rawlings, John Agyekum Kufuor, John Atta Mills and now John Mahama. The Johns cannot help Ghana. We are moving further back than we ought to be moving forward.

Speaking to Citi News, Brew Hammond insisted that, because Ghanaians have not experienced much improvement in their lives under the governance of the New Patriotic Party and the National Democratic Congress in the last two decades, the PPP should be given the chance to effect the needed change in the country.

Nii Allotey Brew Hammond

Everywhere you go, there is a problem. Ghana has been described as the second nation after Sudan for open defecation in Africa, does that speak well of our leadership? Isn't that what is causing our sicknesses; cholera, Malaria, it's all around us, we were even lucky to have escaped Ebola. Everywhere you go there is a heap of garbage.

We need to be able to have roads that are passable in front of our homes, practically everywhere you go everybody's home road is not goodall this time the people are voting and if it is not being reflected in their livelihood then it's time to change and change for Dr. Papa Kwesi Nduom, he added.

Voting for PPP not a waste

He also dispelled suggestions that Ghanaians would be wasting their votes if they vote for the PPP.

Mr. Hammond was hopeful that his flagbearer would garner 51% of the votes on December 7 2016.

December 7th is coming, you and I would be able to tell whether there is a change or not. we will win the election by 51 plus three percent.



By: Godwin A. Allotey/citifmonline.com/Ghana

Follow @AlloteyGodwin
Finance Minister Seth Terpker is leading governments delegation to the International Monetary Fund (IMF)/World Bank meetings which open in Washington DC from October 4 to 14.

He is joined by the Governor of the Bank of Ghana (BoG), Abdul Nashiru Issahaku and his second Deputy Governor , Johnson Asiama as well as the Chairman of Parliaments Finance Committee, James Averji.

Other members of the delegation include officials from the Finance Ministry and the Central Bank.

While in Washington DC, the team will hold series of meetings with the IMF Deputy Managing Director, Tao Zhang, participate in the African Caucus Meeting with World Bank President Jim Yong Kim, as well as the African Caucus Meeting with IMF Managing Director, Christian Lagarde.

The delegation is also scheduled to meet with the Commonwealth Secretary General, Her Excellency Patricia Scotland and attend the Commonwealth Finance Ministers Meeting to be held on the sidelines of the Annual meetings.

They would also attend the G24 Deputies Meetings and a closed door meeting of Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors of Sub-Saharan African countries with David Owen, Ag. Director for African Department on the Regional Economic Developments.

Aside the obligatory meetings with the IMF and the World Bank, the delegation will hold bilateral discussions with other partner countries, financial institutions and private sector investors.

The Ghanaian delegation will in addition sign a loan agreement for the Expansion and Development of Existing High Schools Project with Kuwait Fund for Arab Economic Development.

The Board of Governors of the World Bank Group (WBG) and the Boards of Governors of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) normally meet once a year to discuss the work of their respective institutions.

Government will also hoping to use this meeting to discuss some of the issues that came up during the third review by the IMFs Executive Board ,when it comes to amendments to the Bank of Ghana Act, concerns with the 2015 fiscal data, clearing of the energy sector debts, and some issues with the State Owned Organization debts.

The Annual Meetings bring together central bankers, ministers of finance and development, private sector executives, representatives from civil society organizations and academics to discuss issues of global concern, including the world economic outlook, poverty eradication, economic development, and aid effectiveness.

Also featured are seminars, regional briefings, press conferences, and many other events focused on the global economy, international development, and the world's financial system.

Get all the updates on the annual meetings and issues relating to Ghana on Joy FM, Multi TV and myjoyonline.com from JOYBUSINESS Editor George Wiafe who is in Washington D.C for the Annual Meetings.

Story by Ghana| Myjoyonline.com | George Wiafe | Joy Business | Washington DC
The Government of the Republic of Seychelles and the Republic of Finland further deepened their bilateral relationship with the signing of a Bilateral Air Services Agreement signed by the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Transport, Mr Joel Morgan and Her Excellency Tarja Fernandez, Ambassador of the Republic of Finland accredited to Seychelles.

This agreement will deepen both connectivity between the two countries but will also have the added benefit of increasing trade and tourism from the Scandinavian as a whole.

Minister Morgan, in a press conference following the signing noted that this 'Bilateral Air Services Agreement' is in line with the Government strategy of not only giving Seychelles the opportunity to be a hub within the Indian Ocean but to also establish links and remain connected to other countries to spur economic development and grow the tourism industry.

"This new connectivity at the very heart of the Scandinavian market is going to generate greater growth and people to people linkages as we explore the possibilities which will be made available," said Minister Morgan. He also added that this latest BASA will ensure greater penetration into the Nordic states.

On her side, Ambassador Fernandez said the agreement which will develop tourism and business opportunities is a concrete way of strengthening bilateral relations between the two countries.

Although Finland is far in the North, many Finns want to come on holiday in Seychelles. The agreement will bring more Finnish tourists to Seychelles while Seychellois will also be able to visit Finland and will develop business between the two countries, she said.

The ceremony took place in the presence of the national airlines chief executive (CEO) Roy Kinnear, other Air Seychelles executives and Foreign Affairs officials.
The Chairperson of the African Union Commission (AUC), Dr. Nkosazana Dlamini Zuma sends her deepest condolences to the Ethiopian government, people and families of those who lost their loved ones following the stampede. The deadly stampede happened on 2 October 2016 at the annual Irrecha Festival of Thanksgiving in Bishoftu town, Ethiopia.

The Government of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia reported that 52 people were killed in the stampede. The Government has, in this regard, sent a message of condolences to the bereaved families, declared three-days of national mourning and promised to investigate the incident.

The AU Commission Chairperson welcomes the governments efforts to investigate the cause of the stampede and to bring to justice those responsible, while calling for calm and peace. She also welcomes the three-days of national mourning and reiterates the AUs solidarity with the victims and the people of Ethiopia during these trying times.
The leadership of the lower court judges of Ghana are currently locked up in a meeting to decide their next line of action over governments failure to implement their ten percent salary increment.

Citi News' sources close to the judges say they are likely to declare an indefinite nationwide strike today [Monday] if no consensus is arrived at.

It will be recalled that judges and magistrates gave government a 10-day ultimatum to pay the increment by September 30 or face their wrath.

The strike if declared will see work at the circuit and district courts come to a standstill.

Lower court judges threaten strike over salary increment

Over one hundred and fifty lower court judges had earlier threatened to abandon the courts over the ten percent increment in their salaries.

A letter from the Chief of Staff seen by Citi News some months ago, approved the demands of the judges. But the judges indicated that, government had failed to pay their monies months after the approval.

Sources within the association told Citi News they arrived at the decision after several failed attempts to get the Finance Ministry to pay them their monies.

Lower court judges angry over salary slash

In June, lower court judges issued a stern warning to government to immediately abandon a planned move to revise their conditions of service.

The judges who work in the magistrate and circuit courts across the country said they were being short-changed in the proposal presented for a review of their salaries.

Speaking on behalf of the judges, His Honor Aboagye Tandor, said they will advise themselves if nothing is done about their concerns.

Certain reforms have been done with regards to our salaries without any views or recourse to us. No inputs were made to us and we saw that there were some discrepancies so our members were of the view that the purported letter that was brought should be withdrawn.We were surprised that as members of the lower bench we would have conditions reviewed even before we are notified. You cannot review that recourse, it should be withdrawn



By: Marian Ansah/citifmonline.com/Ghana
A protest by workers of the Electricity Company of Ghana at their headquarters here in Accra is creating tension as police intervene to stop the protest.

The workers are demanding the removal of the Managing Director of the Company.

According to them, Robert Dwamena has exceeded his time in office and must step aside.

Joy News' Matilda Wemegah is at the premises of the ECG and reports that the police have asked the protesters to disperse because they do not have a permit.

Matilda also says some of the protesters broke a glass door after they were denied access to the office.

The workers, who are currently at the office of the Trades Union Congress (TUC) following the order by the police say they disagree with a one-year extension of tenure of office granted the MD.

National Secretary of the Electricity Staff Union, Frank Adjetey Badu told Matilda the MD celebrated his 60th birthday on September 28 and should have retired immediately, but he is still at post and they do not understand why.

We have been informed by reliable sources that he has been given a one-year extension. That is what we are not happy about, one of the aggrieved workers told Joy News.

The workers say the MD's contribution to the ECG is very much appreciated, but it is time for him to go.

We believe he has done his best but there is nothing more he can add at this stage. So we think it is good at this point in time that he should honourably go on retirement.

More soon

-myjoyonline
By Pascal KafuAbotsi

The opposition New Patriotic Party (NPP) says the Commission on Human Rights and Administration Justice (CHRAJ) report on President John Dramani Mahama's receipt of a Ford Expedition vehicle from a Burkinabe contractor, Mr Djibril Kanazoe, is the most shoddy job by a constitutional body in the fourth republic of Ghana.

According to the elephant family, the report, which exonerated the President of any wrong doing, even as it claimed it was inappropriate for him to have received the Ford vehicle as a gift, was one desperate and blatant attempt at a white wash  an exercise that had never gained grounds in Ghanas democratic history.

In a release signed and issued in Accra by its Director of Communications, Nana Akomea, the party insisted that the much trumpeted car gift was nothing but a bribe, which no amount of whitewash could undo.

In 2012, a Burkina Faso-based contractor, Mr Djibril Kanazoe, according to Manasseh Azuri Awuni, an Accra-based Joy FM reporter, was awarded two contracts and in that same year, he benevolently dashed the said vehicle, with engine number E173A1905101 and Chassis number 1FMJUIJ58aEB748 to President Mahama.

The contracts awarded to Mr Kanazoe included the fencing of the Ghana Embassy wall in Burkina Faso at an unbelievable cost of $650,000 and also the construction of part of the Eastern Corridor Road Project.

When news on this hidden deal broke, the Minister for Communications, Dr Edward Omane Boamah, issued a press statement that the act could not pass for bribery, because being the lowest bidder, Mr Kanazoe was genuinely awarded the contract.

The Convention Peoples Party (CPP) and the Progressive Peoples Party (PPP) petitioned the constitutional body, CHRAJ, to launch investigations into the matter, which report released last Thursday, subtly indicted the President of bribery.

The bribery scandal happened at a time President Mahama, as part of the code of ethics for ministers and appointees, had pegged at 50 dollars, the highest amount of money they could receive as gifts.

So, following the expose  Ghanaians raised eyebrows as to what could possibly lead the President to violate his own set standard. And to demonstrate that the President collected a bribe, the NPP summarised the relationship as:

President Mahama, the topmost public servant in Ghana, received an expensive present from a contractor who was in a contractual engagement with the government of President Mahama.

Nana Akomea mentioned that by receiving this expensive gift, President Mahama violated the Constitution of Ghana and every other provision/code/regulation guiding the conduct of public officials so they avoid real or the perception of kickbacks/bribery/abuse of office.

He also explained that: Perhaps the most instructive of these violated codes is that of president Mahama himself:

President Mahamas Code Of Ethics issued to his ministers and appointees forbids them from

(1) Accepting gifts of more than $50

(2) From accepting gifts from a commercial enterprise or any other organisation

(3) Putting themselves in a conflict of interest situation where their personal friends derive some financial benefit from a decision by the government.

The Communications Director quoted Article 284 of the Constitution and CHRAJs own guidelines on Conflict of Interest and the Conduct of Public Officers Bill, to deepen the partys position that it was wrong for the President to have accepted the gift.

He remarked: An objective review of President Mahamas conduct in the light of these provisions show clear wrongdoing. The President took a high value present/gift from a contractor who met him to solicit for government contracts and was subsequently awarded contracts. This is an open and shut case of wrong doing, bribery and corruption.

Having demonstrated this, the party, thus expressed shock at CHRAJs conclusion that the President was in no conflict of interest situation, with the claim that there is no evidence that President Mahama took part in decisions to award contracts to his contractor friend and also that the President added the vehicle to the states pool, when his it came to his attention.

Both of these two bases of the CHRAJ are clearly flawed, NPP pointed out, insisting that: The gifts, per these circumstances and the guidelines, qualify as a bribe or a kickback.

Meanwhile the following is the full unedited statement issued by Nana Akomea;

PRESIDENT MAHAMAS FORD GIFT IS A BRIBE. NO AMOUNT OF WHITE WASH WILL EXONERATE THE PRESIDENT

The CHRAJ on Thursday 29th September published its report on its investigation and conclusions in the matter of the Ford vehicle gift/bribery saga to President Mahama.

The CHRAJ concluded that;

1) It was inappropriate for President Mahama to receive the Ford vehicle as a gift

2) However the President was not guilty of having put himself in the position of receiving a bribe or put himself in a conflict of interest/abuse of office/corruption situation.

The NPP like many Ghanaians has received this CHRAJ report on President Mahama's Ford gift saga with great disbelief and shock.

The NPP is in no doubt that by accepting the Ford vehicle from a government contractor, who got these contracts only after his meeting with the President, President Mahama had received a bribe/ kickback by every description and that the CHRAJ report is one desperate and blatant attempt at a white wash, which will go down as a most shoddy job by a constitutional body in the fourth republic of Ghana.

The facts of this matter have one summary: President Mahama, the topmost public servant in Ghana, received an expensive present from a contractor who was in a contractual engagement with the government of President Mahama.

This summary is supported by the plain facts of the matter: After unsuccessful efforts to secure a contract from the Government of Ghana, the contractor met and sought assistance from Vice President Mahama. After this meeting and striking of friendship, the contractor secures three contracts from the Government of Ghana in the two year period after meeting then Vice President Mahama.

The appropriateness as to priority and cost of the first contract (a fence wall) raised adverse concern at the office of the Auditor General of Ghana and in the Parliament of Ghana.

By receiving this expensive gift, President Mahama violated the Constitution of Ghana and every other provision/code/regulation guiding the conduct of public officials so they avoid real or the perception of kickbacks/bribery/abuse of office.

Perhaps the most instructive of these violated codes is that of president Mahama himself: President Mahamas Code Of Ethics issued to his ministers and appointees forbids them from

1) accepting gifts of more than $50

2) From accepting gifts from a commercial enterprise or any other organisation

3) putting themselves in a conflict of interest situation where their personal friends derive some financial benefit from a decision by the government.

Similar prohibitions are provided in the 1992 constitution of Ghana (article 284); the CHRAJs own Guidelines on Conflict of Interest and the Conduct of Public Officers Bill.

An objective review of President Mahama's conduct in the light of these provisions shows clear wrongdoing.

The President took a high value present/gift from a contractor who met him to solicit for government contracts and was subsequently awarded contracts. This is an open and shut case of wrong doing, bribery and corruption.

But the CHRAJ, even though admits to all this, concludes the President was in no conflict of interest situation as

1) there is no evidence that President Mahama took part in decisions to award contracts to his contractor friend

2) President Mahama, when it came to his attention handed over the vehicle gift to the state of Ghana.

Both of these two bases of the CHRAJ are clearly flawed.

How do we decide the President was not complicit in decision by his appointees to award contracts to his friend?

The guidelines mentioned above say it is sufficient to show that gifts were taken from a contractor (who after meeting Vice President Mahama) got substantial contracts from the Government. The gifts, per these circumstances and the guidelines, qualify as a bribe or a kickback.

The second basis for CHRAJS conclusion, that when it came to the Presidents attention, he immediately turned the gift to the state, is also contestable, just by looking at the simple facts of this case.

The president was supposed to have turned the vehicle to the state on November 2nd 2012.

But records presented to CHRAJ show the vehicle was declared at Tema port and Customs Duty paid on February 13 2013, three clear months after.

So how come an armoured state vehicle, turned over to the state on November 2nd, was taken out more than three months later, to the Tema port, declared before Customs, and import duties paid amounting to GHc23,646 ?

It is trite knowledge that customs duties are not paid on State vehicles. The President of Ghana also does not pay taxes. So on whose behalf was the duty paid? What was the purpose of paying the duty?

These issues were not addressed by CHRAJ. But it is the very issue that throws overboard the CHRAJS conclusion that the president turned over the vehicle to the state on 2nd November 2012.

CHRAJs conclusion is rendered untenable. It renders their report as an attempt to white wash the president and hoodwinks Ghanaians.

President Mahama's behaviour in accepting an expensive vehicle from a government contractor who had met him to solicit for government contracts and subsequently obtained government contracts, breaches the national constitution (article 284), breaches CHRAJs own Guidelines on that article (on gift taking, conflict of interest etc) and clearly amounts to a bribe.
From: Edmond Gyebi, Tamale.

THE GENERAL Secretary of the National Democratic Congress (NDC), Johnson Asiedu Nketia has charged his party men and women not to insult the Vice Presidential Candidate of the New Patriotic Party (NPP), Dr. Mahamudu Bawumia, but rather pray for him to join the NDC.

According to Mr. Asiedu Nketia, the NPPs finest economist might be a good person who had just found himself in a bad political party.

Our brother Bawumia may not be a bad person. The problem is not with Bawumia himself, he may be a good person in a bad company. And let me tell you what, he is behaving like a tadpole in the same pond with tilapia fingerings.

Very soon, with the passage of time, he will lose his tail and the legs will start forming and he will see that the tilapia is not his brother; he will see that the pond is not his family pond.

Addressing a large joyous crowd of NDC supporters at the official campaign launch of the Member of Parliament for Tamale Central, Inusah Fuseini, Mr. Asiedu Nketia encouraged all his party supporters to pray for Dr. Bawumia to join the NDC, where he actually belongs.

Dont insult Bawumia. Pray for him to open his eye and make sure that he is in a wrong company, so that he can come back home. NDC is his home!

The NDC General Secretary further insinuated that as a Northerner, Dr. Bawumia was not supposed to be in a political party like the NPP that discriminate against Northerners.

He asserted that if Bawumia does not leave the NPP and even if he becomes the President in that fraternity, he would face the same discrimination that is being done against Northerners.

Bawumia must come to the NDC where he belongs because that party is not good for him. He is in a party that says if you are northerner you are not a Ghanaian. They said people from the north in Ashanti, Eastern or Bring Ahafo regions during the registration exercise were Burkinabes.

On the other hand, Mr. Asiedu Nketia appealed to the NDC supporters to work hard to win all the 31 parliamentary seats in the north for the party, come December 7th 2016.

He appealed to the electorate to vote massively for Mr. Inusah Fuseini and President John Dramani Mahama.

Meanwhile, the Tamale Central Constituency came to a standstill with unprecedented crowd during the launch of Inusah Fuseines campaign.

Several hundreds of party supporters crowded the Tamale Jubilee Park to cheer their MP up.

The organization of the launch was perfect and flamboyant.

Present at the launch were the Regional Campaign Coordinator, Mohammed Muniru Limuna, MP for Tamale South, Haruna Iddrisu, Lawyer Mohammed Mumuni, former MP for Kumbungu, Alhaji A.B.A. Fuseini, MP for Sagnarigu, Abdallah Abubakari, Northern Regional Minister, Mohammed Murtala, MP for Natong, Abubakari Sumani, former Tamale north MP, Alhaji Alhassan Suyihini, Parliamentary Candidate for Tamale north, Alban Bagbin, Majority Speaker of Parliament, John Jinapor, Deputy Minister for Energy, District Chief Executives, all the NDC regional executives led by SofoAzorka, the Regional Chairman. In fact, there was a show of unity of purpose.

The Tamale Central MP, Lawyer Inusah Fuseini, who doubles as the Minister for Roads and Highways also caught the full attention of music fans in Tamale, with spectacular performances from Shatta Wale and two most popular artists in Tamale, including Fancy Gadam.
Thailand Invites South Korea to Invest on Digital Technology

Bangkok is known as one of the world's most popular travel destinations, and as a result, Thailand had attracted a record-high 1.37 million Korean tourists last year, the Korea Times reported.

Thailand now has a wider plan to attract more Korean tourists through its new economic roadmap known as "Thailand 4.0". The said economic plan is in accordance with the 20-year economic development plan from 2011 until 2030.

Thailand is Southeast Asia's second-largest economy by GDP. It welcomes South Korea to invest and share its methods in the country's aim of economic reform based on digital technology and other related advanced technologies.

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Last week, Suvit Maesincee, the Deputy Commerce Minister of Thailand, told a group of Korean reporters, "Thailand 4.0 is about fundamental change, about transforming the mindset as well as the skills sets of the people, rebuilding the ecosystem, reducing economic inequality, and avoiding the middle-income trap."

He added, "Thailand and Korea need to work toward our strategic partnership and build stronger relationships across government, the private sector as well as with people. There are four areas where we need strong cooperation: digital economy, creative economy, bio-economy, and advanced industrial economy."

According to the Board of Investment of Thailand, there was a total of 2,237 economic development projects worth $22.5 billion that were approved in 2015 and another 826 approved projects from January until June 2016.

Maesincee also mentioned that "Thailand 4.0" may support increasing foreign direct investment from South Korea. He stated, "Japan has invested in the car and electronics sectors so far, but is making more investments in high value-added advanced industries. Korea can equally help us in the digital economy, creative economy, bio-economy, as well as advanced industrial economy. We are collaborating with some of the world's leading educational institutions in the biomedical and engineering spheres to build our Food-Innopolis."

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 2022 Korea Portal, All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission.
The decision by the National Executives of the National Democratic Congress (NDC) to nominate the Eastern Regional Secretary of the party, Mark-Oliver Kevor to contest the Afram Plains constituency seat on the ticket of the ruling party has irked some of the party youth in the area.

Kevor has reportedly filed to contest the seat after incumbent MP, Mr. Joseph Appiah Boateng, reportedly declined to contest the seat again.

A statement issued by a group calling itself 'Coalition of NDC Youth Groups' and signed by its Secretary, Shaibu M. Shamsu and released in Accra yesterday, said the General Secretary of the party, Johnson Asiedu Nketiah gave a letter to Mr. Eric Osei Owusu, who contest the incumbent in the primary to proceed to file and contest the Afram Plains South Constituency seat, but that decision was ignored.

The following is the full press statement;

The NDC in contemporary times has won for itself the reputation of most Democratic Party in Africa over the past twenty years. However, it is mind boggling to have some executives in the Eastern Regional office of the party engaged in a self seeking agenda, perpetrated to subvert the will of the people of the Afram Plains Constituency.

As tentatively pointed out in other write ups, it has now been confirmed to me that, indeed the General Secretary of the party, Mr. Johnson Aseidu Nketia had issued a letter to Mr. Eric Osei Owusu to proceed to file and contest the Afram Plains South Constituency seat, after the resignation of the incumbent MP, Mr. Joseph Appiah Boateng.

In what looks like a blatant contravention of the authority of the General Secretary of the party, the Regional executives orchestrated to get Mr. Mark-Oliver Kevor to contest, duplicating the authority of the General Secretary.

This indeed would be unfair to Mr. Osei Owusu, who demonstrated commitment by investing hugely to contest in the primaries against the incumbent, who has withdrawn due to legal issues.

It is instructive to note that Mr Kevor contested in the 2008 Primaries and only polled a little over twenty votes.

It is also significant to make the point that he became disillusioned after the defeat and eventually withdrew his political activism till the opportunity came for him to become the Eastern Regional Secretary of the party.

In a sharp contrast, one cannot gloss over the enthusiasm and euphoria that greeted the campaign of Mr Osei Owusu.

The number of people that massed up on the day of filing of his nomination was phenomenal. Indeed that explains his performance in the Primaries, where he positioned second to the incumbent MP, who has since laid down his bid, due to legal issues.

It will, therefore, be unfair for the Regional Executives to side step Mr Osei Owusu and unconventionally slot in Mr Kevor because of his relationship with the people at the seat of government

This unfair treatment being meted out to Mr Osei Owusu provokes legitimate questions such as;

1. Who issues official directives for the party?

2. On whose authority would anybody in government or party issue counter directives against that of the General Secretary?

3. Are leaders really committed to the principles of probity, accountability, integrity and justice that underpin the philosophy of our party?

4. Do they really know that their conduct would bastardize the future of the party and that they need to be circumspect?

5. Why didnt Mr Kevor contest in the recent Primaries if he knew he had the support of the masses?

It is instructive to note that Mr Kevor contested in the 2008 Primaries and only polled a little over twenty votes.

It is also significant to make the point that he became disillusioned after the defeat and eventually withdrew his political activism till the opportunity came for him to become the Eastern Regional Secretary of the party.

Interestingly, the executives of the region were privy to the legal issues around the incumbent MP and believed that he would be disqualified at the last hour.

However, sources close to us indicated that the executives engaged in waving the dead chicken in other to create space for Mr Kevor, when finally the incumbent is disqualified.

In sharp contrast, one cannot gloss over the enthusiasm and euphoria that greeted the campaign of Mr Osei Owusu.

The number of people that massed up on the day of filing of his nomination form was phenomenal.

Indeed, that explains his performance in the Primaries where he positioned second to the incumbent MP who has since laid down his bid due to legal issues.

Admittedly, politics has become sophisticated and there is no iron cast rule in exploring it. That is the more reason why the leadership must act properly and support what is right to ensure the best for the party.

At this crucial moment, we wish to call on Mr Kevor to step down for peace to prevail in our party.

On the contrary, the party hierarchy must compel him to step down if he refuses to do so on his own volition.
03.10.2016 LISTEN

Devine Mercy Catholic Church

6667 Chester Avenue, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Saturday, October 1, 2016

Mrs.Priscilia Wolo, widow of the late Professor James Kpateh Wolo

Members of the bereaved family

Officials of the Liberian Government present

Officers and members of the Association of Liberian Journalists in the Americas(ALJA) in attendance

The Pennsylvania Liberian Community

The Officiating clergy

The church

Distinguished ladies and gentlemen:

My name is Moses D. Sandy. I am the ALJA National President. The acronym ALJA represents current and retired Liberian journalists residing in the Americas. ALJA seeks to foster companionship between its members and their American counterparts. The organization is also, committed to the advancement of press freedom and the principle of good governance in Liberia.

We assemble today,Saturday, October 1, 2016, to again pay homage and bid final farewell to another fallen Liberian journalist, Professor James Kpateh Wolo, who departed this world on September 9, 2016, at the John F. Kennedy Memorial Medical Center in Monrovia, Liberia, West Africa, following a brief illness. The late Professor Wolo, we understand died at age 70. His demise follows the death of several promising, industrial, and dedicated Liberian Journalists who passed early this year. Since the start of this year, it saddens me to report that the local Liberian Press Corps has been inundated with the death news of several Liberian journalists. As we were preparing for this memorial mass, On Wednesday, September 28, 2016, we were again hit with the death news of another Liberian Broadcast journalist, Oscar Dolo, formerly of the Talking Drum Studio in Monrovia, Liberia. Mr. Dolo, we were told, died at the Phebe Hospital in Bong County after a brief medical complication.

The pace at which death has claimed the lives of several members of the Liberian media in recent times, remains a misery for the Press Union of Liberia(PUL) and ALJA. We are still puzzled about what is happenning to our community, especially at the local level. We regret Mr. Wolo's death and the level of tragedies that have afflicted the Liberian Press Corps in recent times.

It is exactly twenty eight days now since September 3, 2016 when I at the head of an ALJA delegation traveled to Staten Insland in New York to perform similar function and participate in the funeral of Journalist Togar Lawrence Randall, who also, departed this universe on Augusst 10, 2016 in Washington, DC after a protracted period of illness. The late Randall died at the George Washington University Hospital. He was a graduate student at the Washington based Georgetown University. Today is a difficult moment for the Wolo family, ALJA, and the entire Liberian Press Corps at home and abroad because this day marks the final home going of one of the heroes in contemporary Liberian journalism. Literally, Mr. Wolo, alias Kpateh, which in the Kru dialect means, the messenger, was in deed a gaint in the Liberian press. In the media, the late Kpateh was the go to person. He was knowledgeable, experienced, and friendly.

In the words of the President of the PUL, Abdullah Kamara, "Professor Wolo was a very resourceful person to media development in Liberia. He was always around the PUL whenever we needed him. He did not stop one day giving us good advice on how to run the affairs of the Union." Mr. Kamara's description is a true reflection of the man we knew. James was generious and always willing to help. His death is irreparable. Mr. Wolo's death is not only a loss to Liberia, but a devastation to several individuals, who he interacted with on the African continent. Mr. Ben Dotsei Malor, former spokesperson of the United Nations Mission in Liberia(UNMIL) and a former co-worker of him in a tribute wrote "This is a great loss, not just to Liberia, but also, to his numerous friends, family, and schoolmates in Ghana." Mr. Malor, who previously worked for the famous British Broadcasting Corporation(BBC), also, worked with Mr. Wolo in Liberia. Both men worked at UNMIL.

ALJA and the Liberian society in general have lost a towering development communicator and erudite writer. Many of us who resided in Liberia in the 1990's still remember the late Wolo's handiwork, the inspirational radio program, "Though for Today," that was aired on the Liberia Broadcasting System(LBS) radio. James used his creative writing skills to educate, entertain, and unify Liberians during the civil war when peace was most needed. We, like the Wolo family and the families of other deceased journalists, are distraught, but we take consolation in the immeasurable contributions Mr. Wolo and the others, who predeceased him made for the betterment of our native land, Liberia. We are proud of the outstanding services they rendered our people and country. They were the voice of the voiceless in our country.

As journalists, the late Wolo, Oscar Dolo, Togar Lawrence Randall, Mamadee Diakite, and others helped in bridging the communication gap in Liberia. They played meaningful roles in shaping the Liberian political landscape. By Liberian standard, the late Wolo was an accomplished journalist, writer, administrator, and professor. He reached the pennicle of his journalism career. He held several high profile positions in the Liberian media. He was former Deputy Minister for Administration, Ministry of Information, Culture Affairs and Tourism(MICAT), former Director General, Liberia Broadcasting System(LBS), Professor, Development Communication, Mass Communications Department, University of Liberia, among others. As media executive, administrator, professor, and writer, Jame's presence was felt on the African continent, especially in Liberia.

He schooled and open doors for many Liberian journalists including me, who passed through his hands. At LBS, when Mr. Wolo was Director General, several LBS staff including me on the basis of competence and commitment were promoted to various managerial positions in the news and radio departments. As a former boss, the late James was humble, jovial, supportive, caring, and knowledgeable in the performance of his duties. He was not a biggot; he was not arrogant or condescending in relating to his peers and subordinates. He had the ability of working with any body regardless of social or ethenic orientation. Professor Wolo, we are saddened by your demise, but we take comfort in the memorial time spent together while with us. Your days on earth were not in vain; you succeeded. The outstanding roles you played in Liberian journalism will forever be remembered.

To Mrs. Mrs, Wolo, the children, and the bereaved family, ALJA sympathizes with you for the loss suffered. We urge you to take courage; the Lord is in control. We empathize with your agonies, but all is not lost. May the Almighty God grant the entire bereaved family the strength and courage as you mourn the home going of our beloved boss and professional colleague, James KpatehWolo. May his soul and those of all fallen Liberian journalists rest in perpetual peace.
The Chamber of Bulk Oil Distributors (CBOD) has debunked claims that Bulk Distribution Companies (BDCs) are supplying substandard diesel onto the Ghanaian market in a bid to favor profits over the health of Ghanaians.

A report by a Swiss NGO , in collaboration with ACEP, revealed that imported diesel from Europe and distributed in Ghana had sulfur levels higher than 1,500 ppm, 150 times the European limit of 10 ppm.

But in a statement, CBOD explained that, that the Ghanaian specification for sulfur in diesel stands at a maximum of 3,000 parts per million (ppm) but BDC supplies to the market have been in the 2000s, 1000s and in some cases as low as 50ppm to the market.

It should be noted that the lower the sulphur content in PPM terms, the cleaner and better the fuel thus CBOD indicated that, it is therefore untrue that BDC supplies have been substandard. In fact, we supply superior quality compared to the set standards and have in no way breached the laws of Ghana.

While noting that there may have been some factual misrepresentations in the Swiss NGOs report, CBOD however said it supported a review of standards and called for road map to be developed by industry in conjunction with representative consumer groups and CSOs.

We absolutely support the call for a revision of the sulphur specifications in diesel to 10ppm as is traded in Europe. We find it necessary for the quality of fuels to be improved to protect lives and promote the health of all including children and adults.

Find below CBOD's full statement

PRESS RELEASE

CBOD REACTION TO DIRTY FUEL SAGA

We have followed with keen interest, discussions over the recent publication on the sulphur content in diesel or gasoil by Public Eye, a Swiss based organisation. We do appreciate the research and advocacy work undertaken by Public Eye in heightening public interest in such a very important matter.

While we do have some reservations about key factual misrepresentations in the report, we do accept the call for a major review of the country's specifications and diesel supply trade. Media discussions and reports have sometimes been misleading. We therefore, wish to clarify some key issues and facts on the subject as well as share our position as a Chamber.

A. Key Facts

The Ghana specification for sulphur in diesel stands at a maximum 3,000 parts per million (ppm). Hence the lower the sulphur content in PPM terms, the cleaner and better the fuel. BDC supplies to the market have been in the 2000s and 1000s and in some cases we have supplied 50ppm to the market. It is therefore untrue that BDC supplies have been substandard. In fact, we supply superior quality compared to the set standards and have in no way breached the laws of Ghana. The National Petroleum Authority in conjunction with industry has led efforts towards the revision of standards to improve the quality of gasoil supplies. In 2010, the specifications were revised from 10,000ppm to 5,000ppm and under the current leadership of the NPA, standards have been revised to 3,000ppm since 2014. As a matter of fact, when BDCs commenced operations in 2007, standards still stood at 10,000ppm but BDCs operated at 5,000ppm. The NPA's engagements with industry in 2013 and 2014 were aimed at a 1,000ppm standard but was constrained by logistical and regional (i.e. West Africa) considerations. In recent times, the NPA has spearheaded efforts with industry to revise the standards to 500ppm or better. It must, however, be noted that standards for fuel are set by the Ghana Standards Authority. The competition among 35 BDCs and the standardisation of specifications do not create opportunities for any BDC to accrue extra profits from using the Ghana specification. It is therefore not the case that BDCs have sought to make 'Extra' profits at the expense of the health of consumers.

B. Call for the Revision of Specifications

We absolutely support the call for a revision of the sulphur specifications in diesel to 10ppm as is traded in Europe. We find it necessary for the quality of fuels to be improved to protect lives and promote the health of all including children and adults.

C. Cost Implications of a 10ppm Specification

Adopting similar specifications with major players like Nigeria in the sub region, enables Ghana to share common logistical infrastructure (e.g. Large Supply Vessels) and leads to a cost advantage. This minimises our freight cost and enables the savings to be passed on to consumers through competition. This is the case for Ghana and makes policy makers concerned about the impact on price should this advantage be lost through the revision of specification outside what may be set by Nigeria. In line with this, industry including us as BDCs earlier indicated that a change in spec will lead to an increase in prices. However, the CBOD has in conjunction with international traders been exploring trading modules that will ensure that a change in the specifications will not lead to an increase in ex-pump prices. After thorough analysis, we have concluded that aligning with the Euro Specification of 10ppm will enable Ghana to benefit from some economies of scale and savings from not blending (required for Ghana's current spec) which will offset any increase in the logistical cost indicated in point 1 above. We are therefore confident that a move to the 10ppm will not lead to any material increase in price. We expect a Zero to 1% maximum change. Point 2 above may not be achieved if the changes in standards vary from the European Specification of 10ppm and the Nigerian Specification at the same time. This is so because: a)The cost advantage aligning with Europe will be lost. b)There will also be no logistical saving enjoyed by sharing common logistics with Nigeria. In effect any change in spec that does not align with Nigeria or Europe is expected to lead to significant changes in prices. c)To benefit from point 2 above, there is a need for standards to be revised to reflect a 10ppm requirement. This will enable Ghana benefit from the cost advantage of having the whole country's volumes aligning to the spec as against a few.

In conclusion it is our recommendation that the standards be revised to 10ppm and a transition road map be developed by industry in conjunction with representative consumer groups and CSOs. We commend the NPA for the sub-regional leadership it has shown in improving the fuel quality not just for Ghana but West Africa as whole and urge it to remain resolute in its pursuits.



By: Delali Adogla-Bessa/citifmonline.com/Ghana
The National Democratic Congress (NDC), has targeted 70% of votes for President John Mahama in the Odododiodio constituency of the Greater Accra Region on December 7.

According to the NDC Member of Parliament for the area, Nii Lantey Vanderpuye, the votes from the constituency will guarantee John Mahama's victory in the 2016 elections.

Speaking at his campaign launch in Accra on Sunday, Vanderpuye said he will also garner 70% of the vote in the constituency.

This time I am committed to making sure that we get the 70% target and the message is simple, I want John Mahama retained as president of this country. He's done so much, he's laid a solid foundation that we in this country cannot allow to be messed up and since Odododiodioo decides elections in Ghana, I want to make sure that we give John Mahama the 70% that he deserves to continue the good works, to continue changing lives and transformation in Ghana.

Nii Lantey Vanderpuye

He also admonished the opposition New Patriotic Party to forget the 2016 election because they've already lost in advance.

Battle for Odododiodioo seat

Nii Lantey Vanderpuye took over the Odododiodioo seat in 2012 from the NPP's Jonathan Tackie Commey

Nii Lante Bannerman (R)

The NPP has however vowed to take back the seat, after it elected Nii Lantey Bannerman to champion that course in the constituency.



By: Godwin A. Allotey/citifmonline.com/Ghana

Follow @AlloteyGodwin
London (AFP) - Governance in Africa has gradually improved over the past 10 years but has been held back by deteriorating security and the rule of law, an annual index tracking development showed Monday.

Some 70 percent of African citizens now live in a country that has improved in overall governance since 2006, showed the 10th annual Ibrahim Index of African Governance, launched in London.

Across Africa, there were advances in human development; participation and human rights; and in sustainable economic opportunity. However, safety and the rule of law fell back.

Almost two thirds of Africans live in states where security and the rule of law have plunged, notably in Libya, the Central African Republic (CAR) and Burundi.

"The improvement in overall governance in Africa over the last decade reflects a positive trend in a majority of countries," said founder Mo Ibrahim, the Sudan-born telecoms tycoon.

"The decline in safety and the rule of law is the biggest issue facing the continent," he said.

Mauritius top, Somalia bottom

In the 2016 index, the top five countries overall, scored out of 100, were Mauritius (79.9), Botswana (73.7), Cape Verde (73.0), Seychelles (72.6) and Namibia (69.8).

The bottom five were Eritrea (30.0), Libya (29.0), CAR (25.7), South Sudan (18.6) and Somalia (10.6).

The annual index's 10th anniversary gave an opportunity to look at how countries have performed over a decade-long period.

The index ranks countries using figures derived from 95 indicators grouped under four overarching categories.

Over the 10 years in which the index has been running, Ivory Coast has been the biggest riser, up 13.1 points, ahead of Togo and Zimbabwe, both up 9.7 points; Liberia, up 8.7; and Rwanda, up 8.4.

Ivory Coast's rise has been driven by progress in participation and human rights, and in safety and the rule of law, in which it registers the largest improvement on the continent.

The biggest fallers have been Libya, down 18.0; Madagascar, down 7.6; Eritrea, down 5.6; CAR, down 4.9; and Mali, down 4.7.

IT driving change

Across the 95 indicators, the best improvements across Africa over the past decade were in digital and IT infrastructure (up 23.6), human rights conventions (up 15.7) and child mortality (up 14.2) -- a category in which every country registered progress since 2006.

The worst falls were in the soundness of banks (down 21.5), government involvement in armed conflict (down 18.2) and safety of the person (down 15.9).

The greatest improvements in the business environment were registered in Niger, Rwanda, Ivory Coast, Togo and Kenya.

Valerie Amos, Ibrahim Foundation board member and a former British international development minister, hailed the fact that citizens in 37 out of 54 countries were living in countries that had improved in governance since 2006.

The one-point average rise is "not a huge improvement over 10 years but it is about the importance of direction of travel," she told AFP.

She said improving transparency and accountability were "absolutely the key" to better governance.

"I remain cautiously optimistic about the future of the continent," she added.
Tunis (AFP) - A Tunisian court Wednesday handed jail and death sentences to 76 people for killing eight soldiers in a jihadist hideout near the Algerian border in 2013, the prosecution said.

Only seven accused, all Tunisian, appeared in court during the trial that started in late 2014 over the killings in the mountainous area of Chaambi, prosecution spokesman Sofiene Sliti said.

Four received seven years in jail, one was handed a 13-year term and another was condemned to death, while the seventh was cleared of all charges.

The remaining 69 accused, all on the run and mostly Algerian, were given sentences ranging from 40 years to the death penalty, Sliti said, but did not give a total number of death sentences.

They were found guilty of charges including "terrorist crimes", he said.

Tunisia has faced a rise in jihadist attacks since the 2011 uprising that led to the overthrow of longtime dictator Zine El Abidine Ben Ali.

The army has been tracking jihadists in the Chaambi area since 2012.

Jihadist attacks in Tunisia have cost dozens of lives among security forces as well as civilians, and 59 foreign tourists were also killed in 2015.

Tunisia has executed more than 100 people since independence from France in 1956, but has had a moratorium on the death penalty since 1991.
Johannesburg (AFP) - The global conference that governs wildlife trade voted Monday against strengthening the ban on ivory sales, exposing bitter divisions among African countries and experts over elephant conservation.

The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) rejected a proposal to include all African elephants in its highest category of protection, which bans trade in species facing extinction.

A coalition of 29 African countries -- led by Kenya and Benin -- had pressed for African elephants to be put in the CITES "Appendix I" category.

But South Africa, Namibia and Zimbabwe rejected the proposal, saying they should continue to be excluded from Appendix I as they have stable or growing elephant populations.

"This is a tragedy for elephants," said Kelvin Alie, programme director for the International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW).

"At a time when we are seeing such a dramatic increase in the slaughter of elephants for ivory, now was the time for the global community to step up and say 'no more'."

But many experts and delegates at the CITES conference in Johannesburg believed the proposal would have fuelled the illegal market.

'Steep decline'

The proposal to add the four southern African elephant populations to Appendix I could also have led to some countries such as Namibia withdrawing from the CITES treaty, inadvertently opening up "a back door to legal international trade", said Ginette Hemley, head of the WWF delegation.

Graphic on major trafficking routes of large-scale African ivory consignments, based on research by the Environmental Investigation Agency

"African elephants are in steep decline across much of the continent due to poaching for their ivory, and opening up any legal trade in ivory would have complicated efforts to conserve them."

Earlier CITES had voted against proposals by Namibia and Zimbabwe to be allowed to sell off their stockpiles accrued from natural deaths and poaching seizures to fund projects in communities living close to elephants.

"None of these proposals would have offered elephant populations any greater protection from the poachers," Hemley added, urging nations to concentrate on closing domestic ivory markets and combating the illegal international trade.

International trade in ivory has been banned since 1989, but legal domestic markets have continued in some countries, and CITES has allowed sales of African ivory stockpiles to Japan and China in 1999 and 2008.

"We are happy that we have successfully blocked the proposal by Kenya and coalition countries," Zimbabwe environment minister Oppah Muchinguri told AFP.

"It was going to hurt Zimbabwe which has performed so well in growing its own elephant population and ensuring that the proceeds... of any trade was going to be ploughed into the rural people."

A recent census showed a 30 percent decline in the savannah elephant population over seven years, and new data released by wildlife monitor TRAFFIC showed a "rising trend in large raw ivory shipments" last year.

Sharks protected

On Monday, the conference voted overwhelmingly to list 13 species of sharks and rays in Appendix II, banning all trade in parts, except under stringent conditions.

Confiscated ivory being moved and catalogued from an ivory stock room at the Kenya Wildlife Services (KWS) headquarters in Nairobi

Unregulated fishing and international trade in shark products for human consumption have led to a precipitous drop in numbers, with an authoritative 2013 study estimating 100 million sharks are killed every year.

Sharks are also hunted for their meat, skin, liver oil and cartilage, as well as being accidentally caught by industrial "longline" fishing.

Fins are the most valuable part of sharks, with shark fin soup often consumed at prestigious banquets in China, Hong Kong and Singapore.

The CITES conference on Monday also delivered a heavy defeat to a proposal from Swaziland to legalise rhino horn trade.

Some campaigners say that providing a legal supply of farmed rhino horn is the only way to end a sudden boom in poaching of the endangered animal as demand soars in Vietnam and China, where it is mistakenly deemed to have medicinal powers curing everything from hangovers to cancer.

The Johannesburg meeting, which ends on Wednesday, is sifting through 62 proposals to tighten or loosen trade restrictions on around 500 species.

Illegal trade in wildlife is valued at around $20 billion (18 billion euros) a year, according to CITES.

Delegates have already voted to ban all international trade in African grey parrots, one of the world's most trafficked birds, and in the shy, scale-covered pangolin.

The CITES treaty, signed by 182 countries and the European Union, protects about 5,600 animal and 30,000 plant species from over-exploitation through commercial trade.
The National Petroleum Authority has revised the national sulphur specification for diesel from maximum 3000pmm (parts per million) to 500pmm effective January 2017.

The NPA says the reduction is in consonance with the call for "cleaner air" by consumers.

The reduction follows a BBC report that said the quality of diesel shipped into Africa is toxic and of low quality due to the excessive sulphur content.

The approved sulphur content for the diesel in Europe is 500pmm but the ones shipped into Africa and Ghana are over 3000pmm.

Chief Executive of the NPA in a reaction to the report admitted to the sulphur levels in the diesel shipped into Ghana but said it was not fatally toxic.

He suggested that the diesel with the European approved specification was too expensive for Ghanaian consumers to afford.

Barely a month after the reaction the NPA has released a statement on October 3, 2016, saying, it has revised the sulphur levels in the diesel to be imported into Ghana.

"Additionally, all suppliers of fuel to Ghana are by this revised specification, allowed to import diesel at 10ppm or lower. This means that whilst the revised national specification will be at 500pmm, suppliers of fuel could import ultra-low-sulphur-diesels (ULSD) to Ghana as pertains in Europe," the statement said.

Public Relations Officer of the NPA, Yaro Kasambata said the revision was arrived at following a meeting by stakeholders, which includes the Environmental Protection Agency, Standards Authority, and other subregional bodies.

He told Joy News' Evans Mensah the decision to revise the sulphur levels started in 2013 and was happy a final decision has been arrived at.

When asked if the reduction was going to lead to an increase in the cost of selling diesel, Kasambata said "we don't envisage an increase in diesel prices as a result of reduction in sulphur levels.

"Various models have been explored and the best foot has been put forward," he added.

Story by Ghana|Myjoyonline.com|Nathan Gadugah
The opposition New Patriotic Party has officially inaugurated a group called the United Patriots Callers Association (UPCA) in the Northern Region, to intensify the party's advocacy in the mainstream media and on social media.

The UPCA is a composition of NPP serial callers and social communicators, defending the party in the mass media in the Northern Region.

The party's Northern Regional Communication's Director, Mohammed Abdul Kudus at the event, called for enough support to enable the group members diligently perform their duties.

He said such advocacy networks are needed to thwart the governing National Democratic Congress (NDC) propaganda machinery.

Mohammed Abdul Kudus tasked the association's members to by extension, move from house to house and spread the NPP's message of hope to the electorate.

He condemned government for failing to employ fresh nurses and doctors who have graduated from the nation's tertiary institutions.

The United Patriots Callers Association Chairman, Mashud Yakubu, alias Tumanikpema, reaffirmed the association's commitment to increase the NPP's electoral base in the Northern Region.

He said members were determined to visit villages and market squares, but complained about logistical constraints. Mashud Yakubu implored the splinter groups within the party to join forces and kick the NDC out of office.

Bayaan Umar, Secretary to the UPCA, said President John Dramani Mahama does not deserve a second term.

He asserted that the electorates would commit political suicide by retaining the Mahama-Amissah Arthur led NDC administration in office.

Bayaan Umar claimed the NDC government has monumentally failed in managing the nation's resources.

He insinuated that the untold hardships unleashed on the citizenry were unbearable for which reason the NDC should be rejected at the December 7 polls.

A member of the NPP regional communication's team, Yussif Danjumah, reiterated the need for party unity. He warned that internal rivalry and bickering could affect the party's victory at the December polls.

He impressed upon the NPP youth to remain steadfast and resist any form of intimidation from the NDC. Yussif Danjumah said the NPP deserved victory to build on the foundation laid by the Kufour led NPP administration.

He mentioned pro-poor government policies such as the School Feeding Programme, the National Health Insurance Scheme, free maternal care, capitation grant among others as the NPP's solid achievements from 2000 to 2008.

Other speakers including the NPP Northern Regional youth Organizer, Alhaji Rashid Salifu, the regional women's Organizer, Hajia Amama Shaibu and a deputy national youth Organizer, Abdul Salam Mustapha, served notice that they will foil any attempt by the Electoral Commission to rig the elections in favour of the NDC.

They said the NPP could not be in opposition beyond 2016, and posited that the party must win the December 7 elections.



By: Abdul Karim Naatogmah/citifmonlione.com/Ghana
The Great Consolidated Popular Party (GCPP) has officially petitioned the Economic and Organised Crime Office (EOCO) to investigate former President Jerry John Rawlings, who has confessed to receiving $2 million from Nigeria's Sani Abacha after years of silence on the matter.

Ex-president Rawlings admitted in an interview with Nigeria's Guardian Newspaper that, he had received the money from Nigeria's leader in 1998, although he denied the amount was five million dollars as alleged initially.

But just when the matter appeared to have died down, GCPP's flagbearer, Henry Herbert Lartey, has resurrected it.

In his petition, he is asking EOCO to among others, ascertain the full context and/or reason(s) in which the funds were issued to Mr. Rawlings.

Dr. Henry Hebert Lartey

Below is the full petition:

Economic and Organised Crime Office

Head Office

Accra, Ghana

Public Petition Of Inquiry/Complaint

Petitioner: Great Consolidated Popular Party (and the Ghanaian Public at Large)

Respondant(s): Mr. Jerry Rawlings, and Nana Konadu Ageyaman Rawlings

Dear Commissioner,

The Great Consolidated Popular Party is requesting a formal petition of inquiry into key dealings of former President Jerry Rawlings. The thematic areas of inquiry/complaint are the following:

The historic public record notes that in 1998 Former President Rawlings denied having received financial support from the then President of Nigeria, Sani Abacha. Today, he has publicly declared that he did in fact receive $2 million from the Nigerian President. This petition of inquiry seeks to ascertain: The full context and/or reason(s) in which the funds were issued: In particular, were these funds issued in support of killing the prominent Nigerian environmental journalist Ken Sara-Wiwa? The actual amount of funds issued (as there are discrepancies regarding the amount): Did he receive $2 million, $5 million, or $100 million? What happened to the remaining 30 million loan from the initial 31.5 million that was issued by the Royal Bank of Scotland to International Generics (for which Mrs. Rawlings was the primary benefactor through a 'frontman' named Leon Tamman) under the British Export Guarantee Facility for the construction of La Palm Hotel and Coco Palm Hotel? It has been reported by the former Deputy British High Commissioner in Ghana, Greg Murray, in his book entitled 'The Catholic Orangemen of Togo and Other Conflicts I have Known' that only 1.5 million of the funds actually went towards the development of these enterprises, while the remaining 30 million was privately looted by Mrs. Rawlings via Leon Tamman. Is this true? How did the Former First Lady Mrs. Rawlings acquire the Nsawam Cannery in light of her financial capacities at time? Is it true that the Rawlings hold substantive shares within the Ghana Rubber Estate Ltd.? Is it true that the Rawlings were using transporting gold to Switzerland on a regular basis? The Black Star Shipping Line was sold during the Rawlings administration: What was the reason for selling the Black Star Shipping Line and its assets? In 1979 the AFRC opened Account 48 for the deposit of seized funds which were deemed corrupt. What happened to the funds of Account 48?

We trust that Former President Rawlings will answer these questions honestly since he is the Champion of probity, transparency and accountability.

The full support of EoCo is herewith called upon in this petition.

Yours faithfully,

Dr. Henry Herbert Lartey

Presidential Candidate

GCPP



By: Godwin A. Allotey/citifmonline.com/Ghana

Follow @AlloteyGodwin
British Prime Minister Theresa May opened the Conservative Conference in Birmingham Sunday by telling MPs and opponents of Brexit that they will not stand in the way of Britain leaving the European Union (EU).

Urging people to "ignore the pessimists", May outlined her vision for an independent Britain free from Brussels control.

In a message directed mainly at the Scottish Nationalists, May said: "We voted in referendum as one United Kingdom and we will negotiate our exit as one united kingdom, and we will leave as one united kingdom."

"There is no opt-out from Brexit and I will never allow divisive nationalists to undermine the pressure union between the four nations of our united kingdom," said May.

She described politicians who want MPs to vote on Brexit in parliament as "insulting the intelligence of the British people", adding "they're not standing up for democracy, they're trying to subvert it."

"Even now some politicians, democratically elected politicians, say the referendum isn't valid. That we need to have a second vote. Others didn't like the result and say they will challenge the decision through the courts," said May, shaking her head as she added: "Come on, the referendum result was clear."

"Parliament put the decision to leave or remain inside the EU in the hands of the people. It is not up to the government to question, quibble or backslide on what we've been instructed to do, but to get on with the job," said the prime minister.

May said it was right that things should not drag on too long, and she was aware the British people would expect to see on the horizon the point at which Britain leaves the EU.

Announcing that the government will before the end of March, 2017, trigger article 50, the process to end Britain's membership of the EU, May said members of parliament will not get a vote on that process.

May told the conference: "It is not up to the House of Commons to invoke article 50, and it is not up to the House of Lords, it is up to the government and the government alone," adding that responsibility for the negotiations with the EU are for the government and nobody else.

Her announcement of a March 2017 deadline will mean the final parting of the ways between Britain and the EU will happen no later than March 2019 -- a year before the next scheduled general election in 2020.

May also confirmed her plan to put before the British Parliament a Great Reform Bill that will transfer all EU legislation into British domestic law. It means the authority of EU law in British courts will end.

May was cheered when she said that existing workers' legal rights introduced under EU legislation will continue to be guaranteed in Britain, adding that those rights would continue "as long as I am prime minister."

Her reassurances that Britain will leave the EU and pave the way for creating new global trading partnerships, earned May loud cheers and applause from a packed conference enter.

She told delegates: "This week we are going to show the country that we mean business."

May said post-Brexit Britain would be a country that passes its own laws, and governs itself.

On the government's future vision after Britain leaves the EU, May said: "We are going to leave the EU and we are going to become a fully independent sovereign country, no longer part of a political union with institutions that can override national governments and courts."

She said an independent Britain would decide for itself how immigration is controlled.

May said Brexit should make Britain think of its role in the wider world, beyond Europe and think of opportunities, with countries such as Canada, China, Singapore, India, Mexico, and South Korea have already told us they welcome talks on future free trade agreements, along with Australia and New Zealand.

"Let me be clear, we are not leaving the EU today to give up control of immigration again and we are not leaving only to return to the jurisdiction of the European Court of Justice," said May, concluding: "A truly global Britain is possible and is in sight."
A lawyer with the governing National Democratic Congress (NDC) says a Commission of Human Rights and Administrative Justice ( CHRAJ) report clearing President Mahama of taking a bribe should end any controversy surrounding the Ford gift saga.

Abraham Amaliba has rejected claims by the New Patriotic Party (NPP) that the report is nothing more than an attempt to whitewash the president .

He has urged the NPP to focus on outdooring its manifesto with the general elections only some 64 days away.

The NPP is crying foul after CHRAJ released the report last week which said the President violated the breached the country's gift policy in accepting the controversial Ford gift given by a Burkinabe contractor Djibril Kanazoe.

The opposition party is adamant that no amount of white wash will exonerate the president.

CHRAJ maintains that although the president broke his gift policy that sets a gift acceptance ceiling of $50 for members of his government, a case of conflict of interest or bribery cannot be established.

The president has claimed he donated the gift to the state and the luxury vehicle has been added to a pool at the Flagstaff House.

But the main opposition party's Communications Director says the party is holding on to its theory that the president took a bribe.

Photo: Nana Akomea

According to Nana Akomea, it cannot be coincidence that Djibril Kanazoe got his first contract with government after he was directed to see President Mahama then Vice-President in 2012.

He said other pieces of explanation supplied in the report does not add up.

For instance, the president claimed he had in November donated the car to the state which later fitted security gadgets required for vehicles used by the president.

But in November, the 2010 Ford Expedition vehicle was sent over to the Tema Port for registration in February 2013.

But by law the state does not pay taxes or declare duties on goods and services he said, thus demanded to know why the state would pay duty on a vehicle donated to it.

"It doesn't make sense" he said and suggested the vehicle was 'obviously' registered for private use.

But Abraham Amaliba has rejected NPP's persisting claim noting, "it doesn't lie in the mouth of the NPP to say the report is a whitewash".

He defended the integrity of CHRAJ's work and ruled out suggestions that the anti-graft body did a compromised work.

Amaliba noted that CHRAJ was the same body that investigated allegations of wrongdoing in the Hotel Kufuor saga and the propriety of renovation works done on the residence of then President John Agyekum Kufuor.

He could however not explain why the state would pay taxes on a gift that was already into the custody of the state.

As far as the CHRAJ report is concerned, no law was violated, Abraham Amaliba maintained.

Story by Ghana|myjoyonline.com|[email protected]
The Member of Parliament for the Tamale Central Constituency, Alhaji Inusah Fuseini, has rejected claims that he paid dance-hall musician, Shatta Wale, an outrageous amount, to perform at his campaign launch over the weekend.

The artiste has said he will not endorse any party, but will strictly perform as a business , and also to promote peace ahead of the election on political platforms.

But speaking on Eyewitness News in response to the allegations, the MP, whos also the Roads and Highways Minister, said I didn't pay Shatta Wale a dime.

It ought not to have been a problem; but the problem is that, I didn't pay that amount to the musician to perform. Indeed, it ought not to be a problem if I wanted Shatta Wale to come and perform and I pay out money to him to perform, that ought not to have been the case. But the problem is that, I didn't pay out Shatta Wale to performI didn't pay a dime to Shatta Wale, he added.

A vehicle allegedly belonging to Inusah Fuseini, was seized by Aluta boys, a group belonging to the governing National Democratic Congress (NDC).

They angry youth, who deflated the tires of the care were allegedly provoked by claims that the legislator paid Shatta Wale a huge amount to perform at the campaign launch, whiles they have no better jobs.

But Inusah Fuseini insisted that, the vehicle in question does not belong to him. He said the vehicle is owned by his constituency chairman, adding that the vehicle was impounded two days before the campaign launch, and had no connection to his launch on that day.

The fact is that, no vehicle of my campaign team was impounded. The one that I saw in the picture has a number that belongs to my chairman. The chairman of the constituency; but the chairman did not tell me that his vehicle has been impounded by a group called Aluta boys. He [my constituency chairman] told me that two days earlier, his driver was driving home to his house and then the Aluta boys stopped him and took the vehicle from his driver. The driver had gone to drop his children and was returning home. From what the chairman told me, that two days would have been Thursday and on Thursday in Tamale there was no activity of a campaign launch so when did my alleged flamboyant lifestyle in campaigning become an issue for which Aluta boys used to take the vehicle?

NPP jumps onto the allegation

Meanwhile, the opposition New Patriotic Party (NPP) in the Northern Region, has accused the MP of profligacy at the expense of the poor in his constituency. said said the party cannot be blamed for the conduct of the Aluta boys.

But the Minister has denied the claims by Sulley Salifu, a Northern Regional Secretary of the NPP, who also spoke on Eyewitness News.



By: Godwin A. Allotey/citifmonline.com/Ghana

Follow @AlloteyGodwin
Ghana's leading English-speaking radio station, Citi FM, has officially launched its coverage of the 2016 general elections.

The launch, captures the station's strategy to cover the upcoming presidential and parliamentary elections on the ground, on-air and online.

Bernard Avle, the Director of News Programming at Citi FM, and host of the Citi Breakfast Show, revealed that the station has trained about sixty (60) reporters comprising student journalists from across the country, together with its regional correspondents and staff in the newsroom, to accurately cover happenings before, during and after the elections.

An additional one hundred (100) volunteers have also been equipped to cover all 275 constituencies in the country as part of the coverage.

We have 60 journalists and a hundred volunteers working with us covering every nook and cranny of the 275 constituencies in Ghana. As we speak, we have already sent teams out who are already scooping out issues in the various constituencies finding out what's happening, he said.

As part of plans to provide a comprehensive and extensive reportage on the election, the station has also increased its political programming and introduced a new political programme.

Bernard Avle said, on air, we've increased the content of our political programs to reflect the reality of campaigning on the ground. The Citi Breakfast Show has introduced at least an hour and half of updates to listeners on what's happening on the groundwe have the Citi Prime News extended by another 30 minutes; so Prime News at 12 oclock runs till 1:00pm.

He added that, on Eyewitness News, our Point Blank segment will be dedicated to aspirants for the various constituencies.

'New Political Program'

Citi FM has also introduced a new political programme dubbed Campaign Trail, which presents a wrap of the day's political activities, focus on the various constituencies and engage persons who matter on the political landscape of the various areas.

Duke Mensah Opoku

The show airs from Monday to Thursday at 9:00pm, and will be hosted by Citi News Duke Mensah Opoku till after the elections.

'Online election coverage'

Citi FM's online coverage of the election features a fine mix of text, audio and visual report of all electioneering activities happening across the country.

People's consumption of news has changed so if you notice, Citi FM has introduced a hashtag #GhElections. Everything elections goes with the hashtag. Our Facebook updates are second to none in terms of depth and quality of coverage. We also have Citi TV which has a number of interesting videos of things happening.

'Election website'

Citi FM has published a new website dedicated to all election related stories. The website, www.Ghelections.com , captures every political activity going into the election.

The website will have a compendium of information on all the 275 constituencies, past electoral results, reports from the regions and it really is the one stop shop for everything elections. We are so determined to give listeners and viewers an unforgettable experience in this particular election, Bernard Avle said.

The Director of News Programming further called on the general public to tune in to the station to enjoy its unique election 2016 programming package and listen to the analysis, facts and precise experiences on the ground.

Listeners, viewers and readers can engage in conversations around the station's election 2016 coverage on Facebook via: Citi 97.3 FM , on Twitter at @Citi973 using hashtag: #GhElections.



By: Jonas Nyabor/citifmonline.com/Ghana
The Kumasi Metropolitan Assembly (KMA) says election of a Presiding Member (PM) to superintend its activities remains high on its agenda.

Ashanti Regional Minister, John Alexander Ackon who also doubles as the Acting Chief Executive Officer of KMA says he is confident the Assembly members would end the deadlock Tuesday with an elected PM.

Speaking to Joy News Monday, he says anybody who observed the last week's meeting of the Assembly would have felt the determination of the members to elect a PM but things did not pan out as they had expected.

5th October would be one year since the Assembly was inaugurated and I as the acting Chief Executive Officer I am sure we will overcome that tomorrow, he said with an air of confidence.

KMA has operated for months without a Chief Executive Officer and a Presiding Member, the second most powerful person at the Assembly. Since the last Mayor Kojo Bonsu resigned due to pressure by the Ashanti Traditional Council, President John Mahama has not appointed his replacement.

Also attempts to elect a PM have not yielded the right results after five elections ended in a standoff. The first of such gathering to elect the PM ended abruptly when misunderstanding degenerated into an exchange of fisticuffs.

The two aspirants who were behind the scuffles namely Nana Adum-hene and Nana Kofi Senya were prevailed upon to step down for fresh election. Adum-hene had initially declined to stepped down after his contender did but was later to change his mind.

The Tuesday election would be conducted between Michael Adu and Abraham Boadi.

Joy News investigations have revealed that the sanitation situation in the Municipality is going from bad to worse due to the absence of the duo. Heaps of rubbish could be spotted at inconceivable places across the Municipality, a situation some Assembly members blame on the failure of government to replace Mr Bonsu.

Wanting an end to the current KMA impasse, Mr Ackon said he would liaise with the Assembly members to have the right thing done Tuesday.

The members understand the problems the Assembly is going through and would want to end that tomorrow, he said.

He added after the five attempts failed, the KMA has shown the desire to do the right thing and this would be seen in the Tuesday election.

Story by Ghana | Myjoyonline.com | Austin Brakopowers | Email: [email protected]
Accra , Oct 3, GNA - The Ministry of Local Government & Rural Development is to revise and institutionalise a strategic framework for National Slum Prevention and Slum Upgrading.

To achieve the goal, the Ministry has called for dialogue among stakeholders and the media on strategies to adopt for the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goal (known as the Urban Goal), to make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe resilient and sustainable.

The Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development said these in a statement to mark the 2016 World Habitat Day, which is focused on providing shelter for all, under the theme: 'Housing at the Centre'.

Mr. Sylvanus K. Adzornu, the head of Urban Development Unit (UDU), signed the statement, which was and copied to the Ghana News Agency, in Accra.

The United Nations has designated the first Monday of October of every year as World Habitat Day to reflect on the state of towns and cities, and on the basic right of all to have adequate shelter.

The statement said Ghana had set initiatives towards delivering affordable and quality houses to the people to meet its commitment in addressing the housing deficit and meeting the Housing Policy and the national urban policy.

'There is currently a national commitment to provide social housing for which reason, Metropolitan, Municipal and District Assemblies have been directed to go into social housing in addition to their priority projects,' it said.

'These include Saglemi Affordable housing project for the construction of 5,000 houses in the Ningo Prampram District of the Greater Accra Region, Nyamedua Estates, a Public- Private Partnership for 5,000 affordable houses at Kpone in the Greater Accra Region, 168 for the security service at Tema and 618 housing units as part of the Keta Sea Defence Settlement Project.'

Additionally, the statement said, Ghana was implementing the Participatory Slum Upgrading Project (PSUP) in Ga-mashie in collaboration with the UN-Habitat aimed at housing the people of Ghana.

The Ministry of Local Government, it said, would therefore, continue to collaborate with all urban stakeholders such as the Ministry of Water Resources, Works and Housing, the National Development Planning Commission and the Ministry of Environment, Science, Technology and Innovation to ensure inclusive and sustainable cities and towns across Ghana to help place housing at the centre.

It would also work with development partners, academia and civil society groups towards a achieving the goals.

According to a recent study by the UN-Habitat's Global Urban Observatory, in collaboration with New York University and the Lincoln Institute, Public housing represents less than 15 per cent of housing types both in developing and developed world, the statement said.

'This is an essential component of improved standard of living anywhere in the world,' it said.

'This year's World Habitat Day seeks to highlight the relevance of decent housing for the urban quality of life, because adequate housing is a universal human right and should be at the centre of the urban policy as over a billion people in the world - mainly slum-dwellers are unable to enjoy this basic right to adequate housing.

'Since last year, the month of October has also been designated as the 'Urban October Month' and designed to raise awareness, promote participation, generate knowledge and engage the international community towards a New Urban Agenda, in 31 days of promoting a Better Urban Future.'

The celebration and observation of Urban October would engender discussions on inclusive housing and social services, improved urban planning and the restoration of green urban spaces.

Others are a safe and healthy living environment for all, with particular consideration for children, the youth, women, elderly and the physically challenged.

It would also promote affordable and sustainable transport and energy, safe and clean drinking water and sanitation and improved waste management.

GNA
By Stephen Asante/Florence Afriyie Mensah, GNA

Kumasi, Oct 03, GNA - African Enterprise, an international Christian inter-denominational, multi-cultural organization, has appealed to African leaders to strive to exhibit selflessness in governance.

The Reverend Dr. Stephen Mbogo, the Team Leader, said they must be God-fearing and pursue human-centered programmes to advance the welfare of the people.

Leadership, he said, was a call of duty, and reminded the leaders that they had been given the mandate not to lord it over the people, but serve their overall interests to achieve their development objectives.

The Rev Dr. Mbogo was briefing the media on a project dubbed 'Kumasi Mission 2016', a Christian outreach programme intended to salvage the society from evil deeds through evangelism.

The project, an initiative of the African Enterprise, has assembled about 700 international evangelists, motivational speakers and businessmen for the purpose.

They are drawn from Malawi, Zimbabwe, Kenya, Rwanda, Ethiopia, South Africa, Tanzania, Democratic Republic of Congo and La Cote d'Ivoire and for nine days they would in concert with the Christian community interact with the leadership of the various political parties, departmental heads, heads' of media organization, prison-inmates and identifiable women groups.

The Rev. Dr. Mbogo touched on the impending general election in Ghana, and said it behooved all and sundry, particularly political leaders and youth activists to be tolerant of each other.

They must eschew practices and behaviours that could inflame passions or create tension.

The Rev Dr. Nii Amoo Darku, a member of the National Peace Council, assured that the Council would not relent in its engagement with stakeholders to sensitize them to be responsible in their political activities for peace to prevail before, during and after the polls.

The Rev Dr. Kofi-Amfo-Akonnor, a member of the Christian Council of Ghana, expressed optimism that the project would help transform the lives of the people for the better.

GNA
Asokwa (Ash), Oct. 3, GNA - Apostle Ekow Badu-Woode, the Asokwa Area Head of the Church of Pentecost, has described Vice President Kwesi Amissah-Arthur as a person who brings his virtue as a peacemaker into his practice as a politician.

He said the Vice President is also God fearing, humble and a forthright person and the type of leader that Ghana needs.

Apostle Badu-Woode said this when Vice President Kwesi Amissah-Arthur joined hundreds of worshipers at the Pentecost International Worship Centre at Asokwa in the Ashanti Region.

He described the Vice President as someone who through humility has not separated his office from God and this is the reason why President Mahama chose him as his running mate again.

Apostle Badu-Woode also chastised the behaviour of some 'Men of God' who have become election prophets and urged them to stop creating fear and panic in the society.

He described such prophets as charlatans, reminding them that Ghana is a democratic state and not a theocratic one.

He said those calling themselves prophetic pastors should allow state institutions to work and not hijack democracy.

Apostle Badu-Woode said the will and choice of God for a leader would manifest through the pattern of voting and not from pastors, especially those claiming God has revealed to them who would lead Ghana.

He said such pastors should stop manipulating politicians by saying 'God has revealed to them' and that they should allow the Lord to speak through the ballot adding that voting is a divine way that God appoints his leaders because God is democratic.

He said such prophecies put fear in the people adding that any calling without listening leads to disaster.

Apostle Badu-Woode also called on Ghanaians to do brotherly politics and avoid bloody politics.

He prayed for the government and the people of Ghana for a peaceful election.

Vice President Amissah-Arthur on his part thanked the church for the welcome given them.

He said it only God who directs us to work for his ultimate good.

Vice President Amissah-Arthur also gave thanks to God for how far he has brought the country and and expressed gratitude to God for his life.

Later, the Vice President and his entourage also joined the Ebenezer Miracle Worship Centre at Ahenema Kokoben to worship with them.

Vice President Amissah-Arthur addressing the congregation called for peace and unity in the country.

He said people would continue to mention Ghana among nations that believe in the democratic style of governance.

He said it is God who appoints kings and not men, hence the need to vote for President John Mahama in the December 7 elections for continuity.

He said renewing the mandate of President Mahama for another term would enable him to continue with his good works in terms of the transformational and infrastructural developmental agenda for the country.

On his part, Prophet Ebenezer Adarkwa Yiadom popularly known as 'Prophet One' thanked the Vice President for worshiping with them despite the earlier rain

He prayed that God would grants the heart desires of President Mahama and his government.

He also prayed that Ghana would continue to enjoy peace and stability so that the progress being made would be sustained.

GNA
Accra, Oct. 3, GNA - Engineering & Construction International, a global organisation with expertise in construction and engineering, has won the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Engineering Company of the Year at the Ghana CSR Excellence Awards (GHACEA) held in Accra.

The Awards was organised by the Centre for CSR, West Africa and supported by the Ministry of Trade & Industry, Association of Ghana Industries (AGI), Ghana Chamber of Commerce and Industry (GCCI), the Japan International Cooperation Agency, (JICA) and more than 25 media organisations.

The citation for the Award read in part: 'Odebrecht Ghana is committed to its internal and external CSR initiatives. The Engineering and Construction company has implemented many laudable projects such as Work, Safety Education and Wellness campaign, provided free breast and prostate Cancer education and screening to its staff. To support the human resource base of the country and building capacity of students, Odebrecht Ghana has instituted the Odebrecht Engineering Awards for Engineering students in the Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology in Ghana.'

Speaking about the Awards, Danilo Trinchao, in charge of People & Finance at Odebrecht Ghana explained: 'Our company is a very socially responsible organisation and the CSR Award we won attests to that fact. We engender productive initiatives that generate job and income opportunities, improve our stakeholders' quality of life, promotes dialogue, cooperation and commitment designed to increase the value chain's contribution toward sustainable development, strengthening of social inclusion and the promotion of human and cultural diversity. And through strategic technology and knowledge transfer, we contribute to the development of the capacity and expertise of the human resource of this country, especially in engineering and construction.'

MTN, Kosmos, Unilever, Guinness, Tigo, Vodafone, Airtel, PwC, Samba Foods, Prudential Life, Huawei Technologies, Databank, Coconut Grove Hotel and Fidelity Bank made the winning list on the night and were well represented at the ceremony.

Captains of industry, chief executive officers and corporate leaders attended the Awards, which has become the industry benchmark since 2011 and organised by the Centre for Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR), West Africa..

Addressing the ceremony, Mr Joe Tackie, Chief Executive Officer of the Private Sector Development Strategy, at the Ministry of Trade & Industry and the Office of the President said: 'Development is a collaborative effort and a painstaking exercise that requires commitment to standards.

We are growing as a nation and our cumulative growth as a people is inclusive of the growth of the private sector. As government is striving to create the enabling environment for businesses, other stakeholders expect that businesses remain socially responsible and embrace sustainable practices.'

GNA
By Belinda Ayamgha, GNA

Accra, Oct. 3, GNA - Starbow Airlines has resumed its flights from Accra to Tamale with its new aircraft and a commitment to stay on the route.

Mr James E. Antwi, the Chief Executive Officer of Starbow, said the suspension of its Tamale flights was due to circumstances beyond its control but these have been resolved, thus the resumption of flights.

The flights, using it new 97-seater Avro RJ 100 aircraft, will run once-daily flights until 7th October 2016, when it will operate twice-daily flights between Accra and Tamale.

'I can assure Tamale people that this is not going to stop, the suspension was due to circumstances beyond our control but now we're back and we're not going to stop today or tomorrow,' he said.

Starbow's resumption of flights to Tamale has broken Africa World Airlines monopoly on the route in recent times and offers passengers more choice and flexibility in their travel.

Mr Antwi said the promotional price of GHa325.00 will run until the market determines whether it will increased or reduced, but noted that it was always better to charge low fares and get more passengers than high ones with few passengers.

Starbow is also expected to take delivery of two more aircrafts to its fleet by January 2017.

The next aircraft will arrive at the end of October and the other in January 2017.

He said the airline was still pursuing its vision of operating sub-regional flights from Accra and will fly to Liberia, Nigeria, Guinea (Conakry) and Burkina Faso.

'We should start going to Liberia by November 2016,' he said adding that the airline will also resume its Sunyani flights in mid-October, 2016.

GNA
By Amadu Kamil Sanah, GNA

Accra, Oct. 3, GNA - The Jospong and Zoomlion Group of Companies over the weekend honoured six staff members for their commitment to upholding excellence in customer service.

The maiden 'Service Excellence Awards' was announced in January this year during the launch of the Group's annual leadership training conference which was aimed at encouraging the over 100,000 employees of the Group and the 30 plus subsidiaries to pursue a global- standard work ethic.

Ms Emma Briant, Marketing Officer at Omnibank, who was adjudged the overall winner, received GH30,000 and a fully-paid trip to a destination of her choice.

Mr Christopher Tetteh, Finance Officer at Zoom Domestic and Agbesi Dzramado, a tricycle supervisor, each won GH20,000 and a fully-paid trip to a destination of their choice.

Three other winners Mr Karikari Acheampong, Mohammed Adam and Emelia Korkorh Gidi also received GH10,000 each and a fully-paid trip to any destination of their choice.

Mr Henry Oroh, General Manager of Zenith Bank Ghana, said the maiden award was a huge step in repositioning the company as a force to be reckoned with in customer service delivery in the country.

He said his outfit has provided strategic support to this vision by providing a team of officers to facilitate training programmes aimed at equipping staff of Jospong Group with the requisite knowledge and skills to establish their roles as customer service ambassadors.

'We have also played a key role in the selection of the winners for the rewards.'

Mr Oroh urged other companies to emulate the customer-service focus of the Jospong and Zoomlion Group of Companies, noting that no matter how big or small a company is, customer service is key for success.

'Companies that will survive the future must have people who have passion for the job, open to innovation, must possess a good team spirit and are committed to the brand,' he said.

Dr Joseph Siaw Agyepong, the Executive Chairman of the Jospong and Zoomlion Group of Companies, said the awards are to help improve the declining customer-service drive among staff.

'The awards also form part of the vision of the company to promote customer service excellence at all its subsidiaries.'

GNA
China comes to the fore in multilateral diplomacy

(Xinhua) 13:23, October 03, 2016

Recent years have seen China's increased involvement in multilateral diplomacy, either actively attending multilateral events, or as a trusted host of events such as the 2014 APECEconomic Leaders' Meeting and 2016 G20 summit.

"It can be said that China has always been in the driver's seat when it comes to multilateral diplomacy," said Aziz Mlima, Permanent Secretary of the Tanzanian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He cited China's participation in UN peacekeeping operations, cooperation with other developing countries in the G77, and signing the Paris Agreement on climate change.

China has used multilateral events to voice its ideas on building a world that is more developed, secure and just. It is also working to this end through individual efforts and collaboration with other countries.

"China is transforming from a limited participant in multilateral diplomacy to a proactive supporter and contributor," said Zhu Shuai, a researcher at the China Center for Information Industry Development.

Zhu attributed the transformation to the country's growing strength, constantly changing security environment and the world's rising expectations of China.

CONSTRUCTIVE PROPOSALS

Treating multilateral diplomacy as an important arena of foreign policy, China has at various events offered constructive proposals on topics ranging from international relations to sustainable development, security and climate change.

With the proposals, China seeks to reinforce its role in strengthening international cooperation, maintaining global security and building a fairer and more reasonable international order, said Professor Yang Baoyun, of Thailand's Thammsat University.

In March 2014, Chinese President Xi Jinpingproposed at the third Nuclear Security Summit in The Hague "a rational, coordinated and balanced" nuclear security concept and called for a global nuclear security system featuring fairness and win-win cooperation.

Later in May, Xi proposed a new concept of Asian security at a summit of the Conference on Interaction and Confidence Building Measures in Asia, stressing common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security to tackle rising challenges facing the region.

In September 2015, he suggested a new type of international relations featuring win-win cooperation, and creating a community of common destiny for mankind when speaking at the annual UN General Assembly high-level debate.

China is the first among world's major countries to set win-win cooperation as its main objective in dealing with ties with other nations, Foreign Minister Wang Yi said.

Prior to the G20 Hangzhou summit, Xi highlighted equitable and efficient global financial governance, open and transparent global trade and investment governance, green and low-carbon global energy governance, as well as inclusive and interconnected global development governance as priorities for global economic governance.

Xi's elaboration on global governance showed China is committed to contributing its ideas and wisdom to world economic growth, State Councilor Yang Jiechi said after the summit.

Moreover, Chinese leaders have on multiple occasions pushed to align its initiatives, such as the Belt and Road Initiative, with the development strategies of other regions.

Many share the idea that the Belt and Road Initiative, with a focus on connectivity and unimpeded trade, could work in synergy with the Master Plan on ASEANConnectivity, the Investment Plan for Europe, and the African Union's Agenda 2063, among others.

PUTTING WORDS INTO ACTION

China doesn't preach - it walks the walk. It has strived to honor its promises through concrete action.

China has sent more than 30,000 military personnel to 24 UN peacekeeping missions, 13 of whom have lost their lives. It is also working to establish an 8,000-strong standby peacekeeping force.

China is now the second largest financial contributor to UN peacekeeping and the largest troop contributor among the five permanent members of the UN Security Council.

China has remained a steadfast climate-change fighter, recently depositing its instrument to join the Paris Agreement with Ban Ki-moon, together with the United States, paving the way for the early entry into force of the climate pact.

At China's suggestion, the first presidential statement on climate change in G20 history was issued at a G20 Sherpa Meeting in April, when concerned parties pledged to promote the implementation of the Paris Agreement by signing the agreement on April 22 or thereafter.

Meanwhile, to boost sustained global development, China has beefed up across-the-board cooperation with other regions through existing mechanisms or by creating new ones.

For example, since the establishment of the 16+1 mechanism in 2012, China and Central and Eastern European countries have witnessed strong momentum in the growth of their cooperation, with trade values hitting 56.2 billion U.S. dollars in 2015, a 28-percent increase from 2010.

China's Belt and Road Initiative has engaged more than 100 countries and international organizations since it was proposed in 2013, delivering greater-than-expected progress and results.

China invested a total of 51.1 billion U.S. dollars in Belt and Road countries from autumn 2013 to July 2016, accounting for 12 percent of its total outbound direct investment.

The China-initiated Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank started operating in January, and in June, it approved its first four loans, totaling 509 million dollars, to fund power, housing and transport projects in Bangladesh, Indonesia, Pakistanand Tajikistan.

Under the Belt and Road Initiative, China and Laos are pushing forward cooperation on a 418-kilometer railway that stretches from the Laos-China border to Vientiane.

Once completed, the railway will greatly improve trade and personnel exchanges with Laos, a landlocked country on the Indo-China Peninsula, and help it achieve the goal of shaking off poverty by 2020, said Khemthong Sanoubane, deputy director of Khaosan Pathet Lao, or the Lao News Agency.

SPEAKING FOR DEVELOPING COUNTRIES

Though growing in strength, China is still in essence a developing country, and will, as always, stand up for the interests of developing nations.

China's support is not just empty talk.

In September 2015, Xi launched a fund, with an initial contribution of 2 billion U.S. dollars, to support South-South cooperation, and promised that China would do its best to raise its investment in the least developed countries to 12 billion U.S. dollars by 2030.

The same month, China announced the establishment of a 20-billion-yuan (about 3 billion U.S. dollars) China South-South Climate Cooperation Fund to help other developing countries combat climate change.

"As a responsible country, China has taken a lot of concrete actions to put its proposals into practice. Such actions are conducive to world peace and development, and especially enable other developing countries to share the benefits of China's reform and opening up," said Professor Yang Baoyun.

Africa, in particular, enjoys China's unswerving support for its peace and development.

To ensure the smooth implementation of 10 major plans, which China announced last December, to boost cooperation with Africa over the next three years, China has pledged to offer 60 billion U.S. dollars of funding support.

Under the Belt and Road Initiative, China is committed to working with relevant African countries in developing key regional infrastructure.

Citing China's support for constructing modern ports in Djibouti, a modern Mombasa-Nairobi railway and an expressway in Addis Ababa, Tanzanian diplomat Aziz Mlima said such infrastructure would not only connect the concerned countries with Chinese markets and production chains, but also ensure deeper connectivity between African countries.

China also announced in September last year that in the next five years, it will provide a total of 100 million U.S. dollars in military aid to the African Union to support the establishment of the African Standby Force and the African Capacity for Immediate Response to Crisis.

China has always been Africa's dependable friend in the international arena, Mlima said, adding wider Africa-China cooperation "will definitely contribute sustainably to bilateral, regional, multilateral and world wellbeing."
By Josephine Nyarkoh, GNA

Tepa (Ash), Oct. 03, GNA - Cocobod has encouraged the youth to venture into cocoa growing to sustain the industry which has over the years kept the national economy going.

Dr. Stephen Kwabena Opuni, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO), said it was rewarding and rallied the young people to increasingly take to that.

He was speaking at this year's International Cocoa Day celebration held in Tepa in the Ahafo-Ano North District.

'Transforming the cocoa sector for economic growth - The role of the youth' was the theme chosen for the event.

Dr. Opuni indicated that many of the nation's farmers were ageing and that, it was important the youth took over from them to help increase the production levels.

The day is marked every year to appreciate the cocoa farmer and promote the consumption of cocoa products among the population.

The CEO of the Cocobod warned that the future of cocoa industry - the biggest contributor to the nation's Gross Domestic Product (GDP), could be bleak if the youth were not motivated enough to embrace cocoa farming.

The average age of Ghana's cocoa farmers is over 50 years with that of the cocoa farm about 30 years.

He identified the decline in soil fertility, climate change, illegal gold mining, cocoa crop diseases, specifically swollen shoot virus, and bad road network as some challenges that needed to be tackled to motive the youth into farming.

'In order for the youth to be confident in the sector, there is the need for the government and all stakeholders to find drastic measures to address these problems', he added.

Dr. Opuni spoke of steps taken by the government to get young people into cocoa growing and mentioned the 'Youth in Cocoa Farming Initiative'.

He said under that more than 40,000 young people were now into that economic activity.

He also mentioned the free supply of hybrid seedlings, fertilizer distribution and cocoa mass spraying as other interventions to make the crop production attractive.

Added to these, was the stepped up education by extension officers on good agronomic practices, early detection of cocoa diseases and identification of diseased trees.

GNA
By Patience A. Gbeze, GNA

Accra, Oct. 3, GNA - The Ghana National Association of Teachers (GNAT) has appealed to Management of the Ghana Education Service (GES) to ensure that qualified teachers are posted to teach in the Kindergarten and the Lower Primary levels.

This it said would help to build a solid and sound foundation for the pupils.

Ms Philippa Larsen, GNAT Acting President, who made the appeal at the launch of this year's World Teachers Day in Accra, said the Association is very much concerned about laying a solid foundation for pupils from the Kindergarten level.

This year's celebration on the theme: 'Valuing Teachers, Improving their Status,' would be observed at Sunyani Jubilee Park in the Brong Ahafo Region on October 5.

Ms Larsen said the theme was to highlight the decline in teacher status and condition over the last few years.

'This unfortunate situation has arisen mainly due to sub-standard teacher preparation programmes and recruitment of unqualified personnel; infringements on academic freedom and professional autonomy; serious violations of teachers' human and trade union rights; and poor salaries and working conditions,' she said.

She said those negative trends must be reversed 'if we are serious about placing value on teachers and improving their status'.

She, therefore, called on the membership to conduct themselves professionally in the discharge of their duties as well as their community lives.

On re-training programmes, Ms Larsen said, a total of 1,282 teachers benefitted from In-service Training Programme at three Centres during the year.

She said the programme is meant to sharpen the pedagogical skills of the members in key subject areas to ensure improved delivery in their schools.

'As an Association, we believe that using part of our revenue to periodically re-train our members is in the right direction although we are very much aware of the fact that it is the duty of the Ghana Education Service which is the teacher's employer,' she said.

Mr David Ofori Acheampong, GNAT General Secretary, said honouring teachers should not only come from the employers but students, parents and the society at large also have a responsibility to honour teachers.

Each year, the GNAT lines up a series of activities including quiz competitions, fun games, radio discussions and clean-up exercises to herald the celebration, which was set aside worldwide, to celebrate the role of the teacher.

GNA
03.10.2016 LISTEN

By Joyce Danso, GNA

Accra, Oct. 3, GNA - Augustine Badu, a 27 year old care taker who is accused of inserting his penis into the mouth of a three year old girl at East Legon has appeared before an Accra Circuit Court, charged with indecent assault.

Badu, however, pleaded not guilty.

The victim is said to have vomited as result of the act but Badu cleaned the vomit and warned the victim not inform his mistress.

The court has remanded Badu into Police custody to reappear tomorrow for trial to commence.

Prosecuting, Detective Inspector Kofi Atimbire said the complainant resides at East Legon with her family and the victim is her daughter.

Accused person, prosecution said, was employed by an agency two months ago to work with the complainant.

Detective Inspector Atimbire said Badu commenced work at the complainants' residence at 0800 hours and closed at 1700 hours.

He said on September 24, Badu reported to work and met the complainant and the victim in the house.

At about 1530 hours, some people visited the complainant while she was busy attending to the visitors the victim was left in the living room watching television.

Prosecution said Badu sneaked into the living room and lured the victim into a corner in the living room and inserted his penis deep into the mouth of the victim.

Due to that, the prosecutor said the victim vomited and Badu cleaned and warned her not tell anyone.

The following day, the victim informed her mother who also made a report to the Police.

The Police issued a medical form to the complainant to send the victim to the hospital and Badu was picked by the Police.

GNA
Accra, Oct.3, GNA - Telecom brand of the year, Tigo, UNICEF Ghana and Births and Deaths Registry were recognised at the recent 71st annual session of the United Nations (UN) General Assembly.

The recognition came on the back of innovative mobile application designed to make birth registration of children smart, quick and reliable in Ghana.

The innovative mobile app was featured in a video and presentation to the audience including Ghana's President John Dramani Mahama, Millicom CEO Mr Mauricio Ramos, donors and UN officials, at the 'Every Woman Every Child' event on the margins of the session.

'Every Woman Every Child' is a global movement that mobilizes and intensifies international and national action by governments, the UN, multilaterals, the private sector and civil society to address the major health challenges facing women, children and adolescents.

The movement puts into action the Global Strategy for Women's, Children's and Adolescents' Health, which presents a roadmap on ending all preventable deaths of women, children and adolescents within a generation.

At the event, President Mahama said: 'Lack of birth registration prevents us from knowing how many kids to register for school, vaccines, and quick dissemination of health information through mobile apps will reach more people in more areas, especially women.

'We can empower people widely by giving them access to education and resources --human development opportunities for all. We can do more to end hunger. Especially with mobile innovation that will push attainment of Sustainable Development Goals,' he added.

'We are honoured by the UN General Assembly recognition. We are passionate about improving lives in communities in which we operate through the use of technology which is why we embraced the opportunity to collaborate with UNICEF on this initiative. We are excited about the impact this innovation will have in communities across Ghana especially in areas which are hard to reach,' said Roshi Motman, the Chief Executive Officer of Tigo, after the event.

'Birth registration is more than just a right. It is how a society first recognizes and acknowledges a child's identity and existence,' said Susan Namondo Ngongi, UNICEF Ghana Representative. 'Birth registration is also key to guaranteeing that children are not forgotten, denied their rights or hidden from the progress of their nations.'

The automated birth registration system is an Android App which has been customized for Tigo Network only, and it operates in both offline and online mode. The tablets use the mobile app to collect data related to the child's name, gender, date of birth and other family details, which are then sent to the central database managed by the Births and Deaths Registry.

Once received, the data is stored and an automated response is sent to the Births and Deaths Registry official on the field, confirming that a certificate can be issued. Whereas data collected through the paper-based system takes six months to be registered in the central system, the mobile registration process achieves this in less than two minutes.

According to analysis done by Births and Deaths Registry, UNICEF and Tigo, at the end of the one year pilot, over 670,800 new births will be registered on the new system by the end of May 2017. This would increase Ghana's birth registration rate to 75 percent, from the previous 65 percent.

GNA
The Progressive Peoples Party has cited the Electoral Commission Chairperson for contempt after it held onto the partys filing fee last week despite an application for injunction to this.

Although the party was successful in filing the suit, it could not locate the EC Chairperson, Charlotte Osei to serve her with the writ. The party says the Commissioner is at large.

The EC Chair 'seized' the presidential filing fee offered her by the PPPs National Chairman Nii Allotey Brew-Hammond last week. Mrs Osei said she took the money because she thought the party had withdrawn its suit challenging the setting of the fee.

She had earlier rejected the filing fee of the Presidential Candidate of the New Patriotic Party (PPP) citing the PPPs court case challenging the 50,000 and 10,000 presidential and parliamentary filing fees respectively.

Answering a question about why the party offered the money to the EC despite the pending suit at the Accra High Court, Dr Brew-Hammond explained they baited the Chair and succeeded in getting her.

He said they had expected the Commissioner to reject the money as he did in the case of the NPP leader but was scandalised when she took their money.

Our suit injuncted the Electoral Commission from accepting and receiving; they have accepted and received and I think that is where we have to [look at our options], he had told Joy News.

The contempt suit is the latest twist in PPPs determination to restrain the EC from what it calls the arbitrary, capricious and unreasonable setting of presidential and parliamentary filing fee.

The party argues its decision will help instill sanity in Ghana's political landscape. It wants the EC to do the right thing in the face of the law.

Story by Ghana | Myjoyonline.com | Austin Brakopowers | Email: [email protected]
The National Petroleum Authority (NPA) has revised the national sulphur specification for diesel from maximum 3000 parts per million (ppm) to 500 ppm, effective January 2017.

The Authority however says it will allow suppliers of fuel to Ghana to import diesel at 10ppm or lower.

According to the NPA, whilst the revised national specification will be at 500pmm, suppliers of fuel could import ultra-low-sulphur-diesels (ULSD) to Ghana as pertains in Europe.

It follows recent concerns over the harmful effects of substandard diesel which contained excessive sulphur contents than is permitted in Europe and other countries across the globe.

CEO of the NPA, Moses Asaga earlier explained to Citi Business News that Ghana's standard of 3000 ppm falls within the regional margin quoted by countries like Nigeria and Ivory Coast.

In addition he intimated that a significant reduction in the sulphur content will cost Ghana about 300 million dollars.

Our refinery in Ghana has been producing 1000 parts per million; as such if we want to decrease to 50 parts per million, that will imply the whole refinery will have to be re-configurated which may need a capital cost of between 200 to 300 million dollars, he observed.

But a statement from the NPA on the new directive indicated, The revised national specification of sulphur in diesels, was reached on Monday 3rd October, 2016 with industry stakeholders after deliberations,

It added, This deliberation has been part of an extensive and collaborative effort with stakeholders since 2013 on how to reduce the sulphur levels in diesels consumed by motorists in Ghana and member states in the West African sub region.

Energy policy think tank, African Centre for Energy Policy (ACEP), earlier told Citi Business News that thousands of Ghanaians lose their lives every year, because they inhale fumes from dirty diesel which contain high levels of sulphur.

ACEP in partnership with Swiss NGO, Public Eye, recently revealed that Swiss commodity trading firms are exploiting lax regulatory standards to sell dirty diesel to African consumers.

The report which surveyed eight African countries including Ghana, indicated that the sulphur content of diesel samples in such countries was more than 300 times compared to that of Europe, US and Kenya in Africa which has 50 parts per million (ppm).



By: Pius Amihere Eduku/citibusinessnews.com/Ghana
(Xinhua) 15:20, October 03, 2016

The China-proposed Belt-Road Initiative, which is highly consistent with Mongolia's Steppe Road program, will guide the win-win cooperation between the two countries.

The Belt-Road Initiative refers to the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road initiative proposed by Chinese President Xi Jinpingin 2013. It brings together countries in Asia, Europe and Africa via overland and maritime networks.

The Steppe Road program is designed to boost the Mongolian economy through transborder transportation. It includes infrastructure improvement, such as a new highway to link Russiaand China, an electric railway extension of the existing Mongolian railway system and the building of an oil and gas pipeline through Mongolian territory linking Russia and China.

ALIGNMENT WITH MONGOLIA'S PROGRAM

In a meeting with Chairman of the Mongolian People's Party (MPP) Miyegombo Enkhbold during his visit to Mongolia, senior Communist Party of China (CPC) official Liu Yunshanon Saturday called for the implementation of the consensus reached by leaders of the two countries, saying the two sides should boost mutually beneficial trade cooperation and closely align China's Belt-Road Initiative with Mongolia's Steppe Road program.

During the visit of Mongolian President Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj to China in November 2015, the two countries issued a statement in which both sides said they would actively promote signing a treaty on aligning China's Belt-Road initiative with Mongolia's Steppe Road plan.

In his first official visit to Mongolia in July, Chinese Premier Li Keqiangsaid the two neighbors are economically complementary to each other and new opportunities in deepening bilateral cooperation have become available.

China stands ready to align its Belt-Road Initiative with Mongolia's Steppe Road program and will start a feasibility study on a free trade pact with Mongolia, Li said.

Li also said China is ready to make new progress with Mongolia in such fields as the processing of farm and pasture products, housing and infrastructure. He suggested the two sides strengthen financial cooperation and expand the currency-swap scale.

Erdenebat said Mongolia will advance cooperation with China in such fields as agriculture, livestock farming, energy, minerals and infrastructure.

Erdenebat welcomed more investment from Chinese firms, adding that Mongolia is positive with starting the feasibility study of a free trade pact with China.

HELPING REVITALIZE MONGOLIAN ECONOMY

Mongolia, a country of 3 million people with an economy of 12 billion U.S. dollars in size, is facing the worst economic crisis since 2009.

The new government led by the ruling MPP is trying to win investor confidence, cut government spending and find solutions to its mounting foreign debt.

The Belt-Road Initiative is expected to help Mongolia overcome the crisis, as many see China -- Mongolia's largest foreign investor and trading partner -- as a major source of foreign direct investment and the largest "market" for its products and services.

"If we can become a part of the Chinese Belt-Road Initiative, receive Chinese technology and know-how, push forward large projects and utilize our geographic advantage, it is not difficult to overcome the crisis," said Banzragch Munkhtuul, director of the Mongolian newspaper Mongolyn Medee.

She said that Mongolia's geographic advantage of locating between Russia and China offers it a chance to boost transit trade, logistics and transportation between these two countries.

About two weeks ago, China's National Development and Reform Commission unveiled the guideline of a China-Mongolia-Russia economic corridor focusing on seven areas, the first of its kind for multilateral cooperation within the framework of the Belt-Road Initiative.

Mongolian Ambassador to China Tsedenjav Sukhbaatar said that the plan to build the economic corridor is a milestone in history and Mongolia is planning to develop special foreign investment zones to attract investment.

Mongolian economists and public figures believe the Belt-Road Initiative will offer more export opportunities for Mongolia to boost its logistics and transportation between China and other countries through its territory.

They say Mongolia has abundant raw materials and mineral resources such as coal, copper and iron ores needed by China, which serves as the basis for mutually beneficial cooperation between the two countries.

Meanwhile, they realize that it is imperative for Mongolia to get rid of heavy dependence on the mining industry and explore new sources of economic growth.

The Belt-Road Initiative is expected to bring new opportunities for the development in areas such as the mining industry, agriculture, stock farming, light industry, tourism and construction of free trade areas.

For instance, Mongolia boasts 73 million heads of livestock farmed by about 200,000 herder households in the vast countryside. Currently, the country's agricultural products lack market access and the government wants to sell them to big consumer markets including China, according to Mongolian media.

However, the country's poor infrastructure and ineffective veterinarian and vaccination services have proven to be a big trade barrier.H Within the framework of the Belt-Road Initiative, these herders face a better prospect of transporting their meat and dairy products to China in a better and fresh condition, media reports said.
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business Edelweiss up 11% on Group's partnership with North American fund Edelweiss Financial Services shares surged more than 11 percent intraday to hit Rs 126, the highest level since January 2008, on Monday after the North American pension fund manager CPDQ announced a long-term partnership agreement with Edelweiss Group.
business Despite opposition, EPFO soon to double investment in ETFs The Employees Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) will soon invest double the amount it currently does in exchange traded funds (ETFs).
Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 3

Trend:

Armenias armed forces have nine times violated the ceasefire on the line of contact between Azerbaijani and Armenian troops over the past 24 hours, said Azerbaijans Defense Ministry Oct. 3.

Positions of the Azerbaijani army underwent fire from the Armenian positions located near Chilaburt village of the Tartar district, Kuropatkino village of the Khojavand district, as well as from the positions located on the nameless heights of the Goranboy district.

The conflict between the two South Caucasus countries began in 1988 when Armenia made territorial claims against Azerbaijan. As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and seven surrounding districts. The 1994 ceasefire agreement was followed by peace negotiations.

Armenia has not yet implemented four UN Security Council resolutions on withdrawal of its armed forces from the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding districts.
business GST Council approves draft rules; next meet on Oct 18 In its second meeting, the Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council approved five set of draft rules including those for registration, payments, returns and refunds.
The chronicle of a life split between urban Manhattan and rural Montana.
Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 3

Trend:

Creation of a body, which will bring together journalists of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) member states and which will function as a single platform in the field of information, has been discussed at various levels for several years already, said Azerbaijani presidents aide for public and political affairs Ali Hasanov.

He made the remarks at a conference of the Journalists Association of OIC Member States in Baku.

It is encouraging that practical steps are being taken to implement this initiative, and we hope that it will be seriously supported by the OIC in the future, Hasanov said.

He said that the OIC, which has weight in the international system, has already established itself as a successful model of the unity of the Muslim countries, made an important contribution to the expansion of mutually beneficial relations between the member countries of political, economic and cultural cooperation.

Hasanov noted that the OIC also made an important contribution to strengthening of Islamic solidarity and protecting the interests of peoples in Muslim countries.

The OIC is also an extremely important platform for discussion of complex global and geopolitical processes concerning the Muslim countries, the existing issues and finding ways for their settlement, the formation of a common stance regarding the observed threats and pressure, said Ali Hasanov.

It is encouraging that a lot of experience was gained in this field, he added.

At present, different negative processes causing a blow to stability, including in many Muslim countries, and on the other hand, attempts to form erroneous opinions about the Islamic religion, which embodies the reconciliation, peace and tranquility, continue to be of concern to us, Hasanov noted.

Political events, which frustrated the Arab world, including the struggle of the Palestinian people for national independence, the military operations in Syria, the military aggression of Armenia against Azerbaijan and the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, as well as other problems of this kind are important factors, which create obstacles for sustainable peace and security, he said.

Hasanov added that these important factors also create obstacles for sustainable development in the Islamic world, and they make it necessary to mobilize efforts of the Islamic countries for the sake of a common goal.

We have to note with regret that the Islamophobic circles of the West and transnational media outlets show events and processes taking place in the Muslim world in a one-sided manner and mostly in a biased form, he said.

As it is known, over 20 years have passed since Armenia occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijani territories, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region, Hasanov said. National, cultural and religious monuments, mosques along with all infrastructure have also been destroyed on historical lands of Azerbaijan. The UN, the OSCE, the Council of Europe, the Non-Aligned Movement, the Organization of Islamic Cooperation and other authoritative organizations have adopted the relevant decisions and resolutions on the liberation of these territories from the occupation.

Unfortunately, all this had no concrete results, he added.

Hasanov noted that Armenia ignores not only international law, decisions of authoritative organizations, but also by adding religious coloring to its occupation policy in order to justify its own unfair position, tries to denigrate the Islamic values, take advantage of Christian solidarity factor, as well as opportunities of Islamophobic circles of the West, the leading media resources and in some cases, Armenia achieves this.

It is safe to say that other Muslim countries with similar problems also regularly face such cases, Ali Hasanov noted. These facts show great need for expansion of interrelations in the sphere of information, alongside with strengthening of Islamic solidarity, he said.

In the modern period of a single information space, transnational media outlets, the information exchange has become an important factor in the development of intergovernmental relations, an effective means of ensuring the formation and expression of international public opinion, Hasanov noted.

Therefore, the formation of mobile information policy, defining of the activity priorities required in the global network, provision of countries information security are issues of importance for each state, including Islamic countries, he added.

Hasanov noted that serious decisions to strengthen cooperation in the information sphere were adopted at the 9th and 10th meetings of the information ministers of the OIC member countries in 2012 in Libreville, the capital of Gabon, and in 2014 in the Iranian capital of Tehran.

Ensuring fairness and solidarity in the media outlets of Islamic countries, coordination of activities of the mass media outlets with this purpose, creation of joint media institutions, and organizing their purposeful activity, development of mutual relations with leading global media outlets in the name of the Muslim worlds interests, organization of forums and conferences on topics of interest and other similar measures currently become increasingly topical, he added.

We believe that this will be a favorable opportunity for media representatives of all the Muslim countries as well, Hasanov noted. In order to ensure successful solution to this problem, increase the level of information exchange between Muslim countries, remove third-party and negative influences on Islamic solidarity, promote more effectively the highest spiritual values of the Islamic world and other issues the newly formed Journalists Association of the OIC Member States should be supported, and comprehensive assistance to its purposeful activity should be provided.

The current participation of ambassadors, journalists of the OIC member states in the conference can be understood as an expression of support for this initiative, he added. Once again, we hope that this initiative will be actively discussed and the appropriate decisions on the organization of effective work of the journalistic association will be adopted at the next meeting of the information ministers of the OIC member countries.
ASHEBORO  As the candidates for North Carolina attorney general, Republican Buck Newton and Democrat Josh Stein, met Sept. 20 at Asheboros Sunset Theatre for their only formal debate, they couldnt have known that just 90 minutes to their south and west, riots were about to break out in Charlotte.

That was the same day Keith Lamont Scott was shot and killed by a police officer after reportedly resisting arrest and brandishing a gun. Although both men were black, national media and political activists immediately jammed the incident into their narrative frame of racially tinged conflicts between African Americans and law enforcement. On that Tuesday evening in Charlotte, what began as public protests turned into a frenzy of nationally televised violence, with rioters capitalizing on the citys inadequate security precautions to smash windows, loot stores, and attack innocent people.

At the attorney general debate, co-hosted by the North Carolina Institute of Political Leadership and the Asheboro/Randolph Chamber of Commerce, Newton and Stein were not yet aware of the unfolding crisis in Charlotte. But they were asked about the broader issue of police shootings and racial tensions.

Its very unfortunate that so many have decided for political gain to vilify our law enforcement officers even as theyre being gunned down in Dallas, Baton Rouge, and across the country, Newton said. As attorney general, I will not stand for it. He added that the vast majority of time, our law enforcement community does it right.

Stein agreed that police officers deserve public praise and support for running into the danger that most of us instinctively flee. But he also pointed out that there are bad actors in every profession, including law enforcement. When they do wrong, they need to be held accountable, Stein said.

Crime and law enforcement havent been major voting issues in recent elections. Its not hard to see why. Crime rates have been falling for decades. Lately, North Carolina has actually been outpacing the nation in this regard. From 2012 to 2015, the states violent-crime rate fell by nearly two percent and its property-crime rate by 18 percent, vs. national declines of one percent and 13 percent respectively.

But high-profile shootings involving black suspects and law enforcement may be changing the political calculus, it seems to me. Some voters see the Scott shooting and other cases as evidence of institutional racism, inadequate gun laws, or at least poor management and training of police. Other voters see the Black Lives Matter movement and its media enablers as extreme, heedless of the facts of these tragic cases, and endangering the lives of innocent people  most of whom are themselves black or Hispanic  by inducing a Ferguson effect in which police officers become less assertive, criminals more assertive, and communities less safe.

The latest federal crime report isnt reassuring here. In 2015, the U.S. homicide rate jumped 10 percent  one of the biggest annual increases ever. (North Carolinas rate rose a much-lower but still-troubling 3 percent.) Nevertheless, keep in mind that homicides, and reported crimes in general, are significantly rarer, in proportion to the population, than they were a generation ago.

In North Carolina, another flashpoint has been the performance of the state crime lab under current Attorney General Roy Cooper, the Democratic nominee for governor. During the debate in Asheboro, Stein, who worked for Cooper at the Department of Justice, said that the backlog in lab testing of forensic evidence had already been substantially reduced and could be further improved by spending more state money on scientists, technicians and lab equipment. Newton responded that the backlog was still horrendous and added that the state had poured millions of dollars in new money into the crime lab over the past three years without getting adequate results.

The first and foremost job of any government is to protect individual rights to life, liberty and property by enforcing the law, maintaining order, and providing fair, efficient courts to administer justice and adjudicate disputes. How well are North Carolina governments performing this job?

John Hood is chairman of the John Locke Foundation and appears on the talk show NC SPIN. You can follow him @JohnHoodNC.
Headline changed, details added (first version posted at 11:00)

Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 3

Trend:

Creation of a body, which will bring together journalists of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) member states and which will function as a single platform in the field of information, has been discussed at various levels for several years already, said Azerbaijani presidents aide for public and political affairs Ali Hasanov.

He made the remarks at a conference of the Journalists Association of OIC Member States in Baku.

It is encouraging that practical steps are being taken to implement this initiative, and we hope that it will be seriously supported by the OIC in the future, Hasanov said.

He said that the OIC, which has weight in the international system, has already established itself as a successful model of the unity of the Muslim countries, made an important contribution to the expansion of mutually beneficial relations between the member countries of political, economic and cultural cooperation.

Hasanov noted that the OIC also made an important contribution to strengthening of Islamic solidarity and protecting the interests of peoples in Muslim countries.

The OIC is also an extremely important platform for discussion of complex global and geopolitical processes concerning the Muslim countries, the existing issues and finding ways for their settlement, the formation of a common stance regarding the observed threats and pressure, said Ali Hasanov.

It is encouraging that a lot of experience was gained in this field, he added.

At present, different negative processes causing a blow to stability, including in many Muslim countries, and on the other hand, attempts to form erroneous opinions about the Islamic religion, which embodies the reconciliation, peace and tranquility, continue to be of concern to us, Hasanov noted.

Political events, which frustrated the Arab world, including the struggle of the Palestinian people for national independence, the military operations in Syria, the military aggression of Armenia against Azerbaijan and the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, as well as other problems of this kind are important factors, which create obstacles for sustainable peace and security, he said.

Hasanov added that these important factors also create obstacles for sustainable development in the Islamic world, and they make it necessary to mobilize efforts of the Islamic countries for the sake of a common goal.

We have to note with regret that the Islamophobic circles of the West and transnational media outlets show events and processes taking place in the Muslim world in a one-sided manner and mostly in a biased form, he said.
When Jack Bogle, founder of Vanguard Asset Management launched the first passive fund in 1975 he was called un-American. The financial industry was so against his plan to revolutionise the way that we invest, a campaign was mounted insinuating Bogle was unpatriotic and a fool.

Fast forward three decades and new money invested in passive funds is growing at much faster pace than actively managed funds. In the US last month, investors pulled $18 billion out of active funds, but invested $49 billion into passive funds. The story is similar this side of the pond, the fastest growing part of the market is passively managed funds  and in particular those which are smart, or strategic and offer investors access to a certain slice of the market.

With new money comes new fund launches, and more choice for investors  who now have to determine not only where they wish to invest; China stocks, commercial property, UK government bonds, but how they want to invest too. In the UK investors have access to more than 3,500 open-end funds, 300 investment trusts and more than 2,000 exchange traded funds. Offering access to the most remote of stock markets, commodities and bonds from as little as 50 a month.
Legislation requiring brokers to take an extra course is putting them at a disadvantage, according to one broker association.In Ontario and B.C. the governments are very concerned about the financial services industry as a whole and consumer protection, Samantha Gale , executive director at the Canadian Mortgage Brokers Association, told MortgageBrokerNews.ca. Theyve kind of rushed this legislation through that requires anybody who does debt settlement services to get licensed under basically collection agency licensing.But its worded very broadly and it requires anybody who makes arrangements to do debt consolidation to get licensed under this legislation.British Columbia recently amended its Business Practices and Consumer Protection Act (BPCPA), which created new licensing requirements for debt consolidation services.Similar amendments were made in Ontario were made in 2015 to the Collection and Debt Settlement Services Act.In both cases, the amended requirements create overlaps with the respective mortgage broker courses, according to CMBA.According to Gale, realtors and lawyers have been given exemptions under the new legislation in both provinces but that brokers have not.Its really not in the consumers best interest. We believe authorization for mortgage brokers to do this kind of work under the applicable mortgage broker regulations (is sufficient), Gale said. We think that the appropriate solution would be for the governments in B.C. and Ontario by providing a mortgage broker exemption.The association has sent letters to both provinces urging them to reconsider extending the requirements to mortgage brokers.We have already received a response from the BC government advising that they did not intend for the legislation to impact mortgage brokers  they advise that they will review the Mortgage Brokers Act and contact us for further consultation on this issue, Gale wrote in a follow-up email to MBN. This is good news for mortgage brokers  we look forward to a similar result in Ontario.
Montreal-headquartered Laurentian Bank of Canada (LBC) recently announced its bold restructuring strategy. The Schedule 1 bank plans to cut 300 jobs and merge 50 branches over the next 18 months. The changes were announced on Wednesday last week at downtown Montreals Palais des Congres by executives meeting with hundreds of their employees.Francois Desjardins, president and chief executive officer of LBC, said that the traditional banking model was becoming obsolete. Consequentially, LBC needed to adapt its retail banking services to better compete with fintech rivals, as well as adjust to customer demands for more online and mobile banking services.Desjardins further noted that LBC had to change its retail banking strategy to "optimize [its] operating efficiency, while meeting the changing demands ofcustomers." This required a stronger focus on financial advisors and account managers, as well as cutting down on the range of products on offer.As of July 31, 2016, Laurentian Bank of Canada had 148 branches and 3,631 full-time employees.In a further effort to cut costs, LBC announced in August that it would be merging all its corporate offices at a new location at E-Commerce Place (CCE) on Rene Levesque Blvd in Montreal.According to Robert Sedran, equity research analyst at CIBC World Markets, LBCs massive restructuring move was particularly bold. Banking is not typically an industry that sees bold movesand we see this as a bold move, Sedran wrote in a note to clients. There is no question that branches are being de-emphasized in the industry, but we did not think we were quite at the point at which tumbleweeds were blowing across the teller aisle.LBCs changes to its retail banking strategy are likely to draw the attention of other banks, and rivals will be closely observing the banks performance in the coming quarters even if they dont share many of the specific challenges facing LBC.
Details added, first version posted at 11:00)

Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 3

Trend:

Creation of a body, which will bring together journalists of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) member states and which will function as a single platform in the field of information, has been discussed at various levels for several years already, said Azerbaijani presidents aide for public and political affairs Ali Hasanov.

He made the remarks at a conference of the Journalists Association of OIC Member States in Baku.

It is encouraging that practical steps are being taken to implement this initiative, and we hope that it will be seriously supported by the OIC in the future, Hasanov said.

He said that the OIC, which has weight in the international system, has already established itself as a successful model of the unity of the Muslim countries, made an important contribution to the expansion of mutually beneficial relations between the member countries of political, economic and cultural cooperation.

Hasanov noted that the OIC also made an important contribution to strengthening of Islamic solidarity and protecting the interests of peoples in Muslim countries.

The OIC is also an extremely important platform for discussion of complex global and geopolitical processes concerning the Muslim countries, the existing issues and finding ways for their settlement, the formation of a common stance regarding the observed threats and pressure, said Ali Hasanov.

It is encouraging that a lot of experience was gained in this field, he added.

At present, different negative processes causing a blow to stability, including in many Muslim countries, and on the other hand, attempts to form erroneous opinions about the Islamic religion, which embodies the reconciliation, peace and tranquility, continue to be of concern to us, Hasanov noted.

Political events, which frustrated the Arab world, including the struggle of the Palestinian people for national independence, the military operations in Syria, the military aggression of Armenia against Azerbaijan and the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, as well as other problems of this kind are important factors, which create obstacles for sustainable peace and security, he said.

Hasanov added that these important factors also create obstacles for sustainable development in the Islamic world, and they make it necessary to mobilize efforts of the Islamic countries for the sake of a common goal.

We have to note with regret that the Islamophobic circles of the West and transnational media outlets show events and processes taking place in the Muslim world in a one-sided manner and mostly in a biased form, he said.

As it is known, over 20 years have passed since Armenia occupied 20 percent of Azerbaijani territories, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region, Hasanov said. National, cultural and religious monuments, mosques along with all infrastructure have also been destroyed on historical lands of Azerbaijan. The UN, the OSCE, the Council of Europe, the Non-Aligned Movement, the Organization of Islamic Cooperation and other authoritative organizations have adopted the relevant decisions and resolutions on the liberation of these territories from the occupation.

Unfortunately, all this had no concrete results, he added.

Hasanov noted that Armenia ignores not only international law, decisions of authoritative organizations, but also by adding religious coloring to its occupation policy in order to justify its own unfair position, tries to denigrate the Islamic values, take advantage of Christian solidarity factor, as well as opportunities of Islamophobic circles of the West, the leading media resources and in some cases, Armenia achieves this.

It is safe to say that other Muslim countries with similar problems also regularly face such cases, Ali Hasanov noted. These facts show great need for expansion of interrelations in the sphere of information, alongside with strengthening of Islamic solidarity, he said.

In the modern period of a single information space, transnational media outlets, the information exchange has become an important factor in the development of intergovernmental relations, an effective means of ensuring the formation and expression of international public opinion, Hasanov noted.

Therefore, the formation of mobile information policy, defining of the activity priorities required in the global network, provision of countries information security are issues of importance for each state, including Islamic countries, he added.

Hasanov noted that serious decisions to strengthen cooperation in the information sphere were adopted at the 9th and 10th meetings of the information ministers of the OIC member countries in 2012 in Libreville, the capital of Gabon, and in 2014 in the Iranian capital of Tehran.

Ensuring fairness and solidarity in the media outlets of Islamic countries, coordination of activities of the mass media outlets with this purpose, creation of joint media institutions, and organizing their purposeful activity, development of mutual relations with leading global media outlets in the name of the Muslim worlds interests, organization of forums and conferences on topics of interest and other similar measures currently become increasingly topical, he added.

We believe that this will be a favorable opportunity for media representatives of all the Muslim countries as well, Hasanov noted. In order to ensure successful solution to this problem, increase the level of information exchange between Muslim countries, remove third-party and negative influences on Islamic solidarity, promote more effectively the highest spiritual values of the Islamic world and other issues the newly formed Journalists Association of the OIC Member States should be supported, and comprehensive assistance to its purposeful activity should be provided.

The current participation of ambassadors, journalists of the OIC member states in the conference can be understood as an expression of support for this initiative, he added. Once again, we hope that this initiative will be actively discussed and the appropriate decisions on the organization of effective work of the journalistic association will be adopted at the next meeting of the information ministers of the OIC member countries.
Standardizing lending criteria for high- and low-ratio mortgages, including a mortgage stress test

Closing tax loopholes for capital gains exemptions on principal residence sales

Consulting with industry stakeholders to ensure risk is properly distributed. This may include lender risk sharing, Morneau told reporters

Finance Minister Bill Morneau announced three new housing measures aimed at protecting the nations housing industry.Those preventative measures are;Canadians have told us they are concerned about growing household debt and rapidly rising house prices in some of our biggest cities, particularly in markets like Toronto and Vancouver. These concerns have grown over many years, and there are no quick fixes, Minister of Finance Bill Morneau said. The federal government plays an important role in ensuring that housing markets are stable and function efficiently.My colleagues and I are committed to continuing to work with provinces and municipalities to address the concerns of middle class families, and to ensure Canadas housing markets and financial system remain strong, stable and resilient well into the future.During a press conference to announce the changes, Morneau reiterated numerous times that he believes the housing market is stable.
Could housing prices in the San Francisco Bay Area increase even further if recreational marijuana is legalized this November? According to a new study released by academics from the University of Mississippi and software technology company FNC Inc., the answer could be yes.The study notes that there was an average 8% increase in housing prices in Colorado counties that legalized retail marijuana in November 2012. In contrast, Colorado counties that did not legalize retail marijuana failed to see a similar increase.Our estimates show that on average legalizing retail marijuana in Colorado increases housing values by approximately 8 percent, or $20,000 per property, which can explain about 36 percent of the overall housing price appreciation in adopting municipalities during the examination period, noted the study. This net positive effect indicates that the benefits of RMLs [retail marijuana laws] that are capitalized into housing values outweigh corresponding costs.Cheng Cheng, assistant professor of economics at the University of Mississippi and co-author of the study, said that the significant increase in housing prices is due to the boost in housing demand following the legalization of retail marijuana (i.e. more home buyers are attracted to such areas).Housing supply is restricted because more existing homeowners are discouraged from selling their homes and moving away. The combined effect caused considerable housing value appreciation, said Cheng.If housing market participants in Colorado and California are similar in terms of how they view the costs and benefits stemming from the legalization of recreational marijuana, housing prices in California could see a comparable increase should Proposition 64 pass on November 8, 2016 Aside from California, four other states will decide if recreational marijuana will be legalized in their jurisdictions. Cheng said it was very reasonable to think that the legalization of recreational marijuana in more states could possibly dampen the increase in housing prices witnessed in Colorado. However, more data would be needed to test this hypothesis.

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Details added (first version posted on 14:18)

Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 3

Trend:

President of the Republic of Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev received a delegation led by Minister of Interior of the Islamic Republic of Iran Abdolreza Rahmani Fazli.

The president hailed the successful development of the Azerbaijan-Iran bilateral relations in all areas.

Noting the importance of holding regular meetings between presidents, President Aliyev recalled with pleasure the Iranian President Hassan Rouhani's visit to Azerbaijan this August, as well as his last official visit to Iran.

Emphasizing the importance of raising the bilateral ties to a higher level in all areas, the president stressed the necessity of developing cooperation between the two countries' interior ministries.

President Aliyev expressed his hope that Iranian Interior Minister Abdolreza Rahmani Fazli's visit to Azerbaijan will contribute to strengthening cooperation between the two countries interior authorities.

Fazli extended greetings of Iranian President Hassan Rouhani to President Ilham Aliyev.

"President Hassan Rouhani noted that all efforts should be made to further enhance and promote the work in accordance with the agreements reached by the two sides. Mr. Rouhani expressed his hope that these works would be successfully implemented," Abdolreza Rahmani said.

He also hailed the successful development of the bilateral cooperation in recent years.

The sides further exchanged views on cooperation prospects.

President Aliyev thanked for the greetings of President Rouhani, and asked the Interior Minister to extend his greetings to the Iranian president.
Are we really having an election that could impact the school districts tax rate?

If you looked at the number of voters who have showed up for early voting, it would probably be hard to tell.

Through eight days of early voting, there have been 2,757 votes cast. That is an average of 344 votes a day. If this trend continues, one could expect around 3,440 early votes. In Midland County, the number of voters on Election Day typically matches the number during the entire early voting period, which means those interested in the tax ratification election one way or another should expect around 6,900 total votes.

If that comes to fruition, our electorate should be ashamed.

Whether for or against -- if so few residents make their voices heard, it shows there is a disconnect from what is happening. That is unacceptable.

We know there will be some people who say that a turnout of possibly more than 35,000 was guaranteed in November. Maybe. But the decision was made to schedule the TRE in October. If you are against the decision to change the date, get over it and go vote. If the first eight days of early voting are any indication, you will spend more time checking in and showing the elections administrator your ID than any other part of the process.

How does this low voter turnout compare to other elections? Well, consider this. In 2003, nearly 17,600 turned out in a February election to vote in a two-part MISD bond election, which also proposed a tax rate increase. If the projection above is correct, the number of votes will also trail Midland Colleges bond in 2005 and the hospital bond in 2009.

In a depressing twist, the projected vote total would trail state proposition elections in 2003 and 2005 and the proposition/special city council election for District 1 in 2009.

If recent history is any indication, lower turnout does favor the item on the ballot. In 2005, only 7,741 voters cast a ballot in a Midland College bond election (11.16 percent of registered voters). The result was a overwhelming victory by nearly 40 percent points. In 2009, the hospital bond election drew 8,270 voters (11.69 percent of registered voters). The result was a landslide victory by nearly 30 percentage points.

Recent history, however, also indicates that bonds have passed with larger turnouts. More than 15,000 voted in 2003 for MISD Proposition 1, which provided more than $63 million for school improvements. The result was a nearly 30-point victory. And of course, there were the 38,625 voters who approved the largest bond ($163 million) in the communitys history in November 2012. That tax increase referendum appeared on the same ballot as the presidential election. The margin of victory was more than 23 percentage points.

The point here isnt to predict a win or a loss. The point also isnt to drive one side or the other to the ballot box. We want to see voter turnout, and then let the chips fall where they may.
Meadows Music & Arts Festival has wrapped up its first day ever. It was a dreary, chilly and cloudy day, but that did not stop the crowds from coming out to see the likes of ZHU, Grimes, J. Cole, Chromeo, Damian Marley and others. The Weeknd eventually canceled for good last night, which put a damper on the proceedings, but Day 1 was a success.

We were there to see the whole thing moment by moment and take a few pictures. Relive the action through our perspective in the Citi Field parking lot below.

2:00 - Boy it is dreary day.

2:30 - Miami Horror are making the day a little brighter with their 80s, synth heavy pop music. Their tracks sound more dynamic live.

2:45 - Bas has Linden Blvd on lockdown, spitting plenty of tracks from his recent album Too High to Riot.

3:30 - Post Malone has the main stage for himself and has been running through the hits, while lesser known tracks don't really make that much of an impact.

3:40 - Frightened Rabbit are doing their thing to a small, but adoring crowd on the Queens Blvd stage.

4:00 - Kamasi Washington brings something quite different to the festival. Other artists have jazz musicians in their band, but he is the lone jazz artist on the bill. Normally it would be odd to see him there, but it works with the chaotic, technically gifted and upbeat style of jazz he brings to the table. There are a lot of solos, including for his dad.

4:15 - Kanye West isn't even at the festival today and he may be the most popular person there. The line to buy his merchandise is stretching a few hundred people long and stays that was until the end of the night.

4:25 - Yeasayer keep things fun with their music until they get political. They tell the crowd to "not f*ck up this election" or do a protest vote. With headcount on the grounds to register people to vote it made sense.

5:00 - Chromeo are just too damn funky. The whole aesthetic of their show is incredible with Dave 1 on vocals and running around with his guitar. P-Thugg is on his analog synth set up and the talk box. They are working on new music now, but had to come out for this show.

5:20: The crowd goes the most bonkers for "Jealous."

5:50 - Damian Marley comes out to a less dubstep-y version of "Make It Bun Dem" with Skrillex. He settles in with plenty more reggae for some island vibes on the cloudy day. His keyboardist lights up a blunt and keeps on playing like a pro. I am impressed.

6:20 - Thomas Jack is the lone DJ on the day's offering and seems a little out of place. People are grooving along with him, but just the DJ booth isn't cutting it.

6:45 - Grimes owns the day. She is a beast. She sings, plays guitar, keyboards and dances. She does it all. The production on the main stage has come to life now that it is the night and Grimes brings some extra flair to her show. She goes through Art Angels with ease, adding some extra live edits to some of the tracks. Janelle Monae isn't on hand, but "Venus Fly" sounds so much bigger, while others like "Go" and "Flesh without Blood" are even better live.

7:05 - She is singing Aristophanes part of "Scream" in Russian.

7:30 - She ends her set with "Kill V. Maim" and "World Princess Pt. II." There is some serious dancing going on right now.

7:40 - Back to Empire of the Sun who have the stage set up on lock including four dancers. This is a chance to preview a little of their upcoming album Two Vines as they finish their set with "Alive." What a tune.

8:15 - ZHU starts out with some edits of older tracks like Daft Punk "Technologic" before launching into his own discography. The live show has been brought to the festival with a saxophonist and guitar player, who unleashes his own searing solo later on. ZHU sings the various falsettos, which sound even more remarkable after he talks normally on the mic. Almost everything is done with some sort of edit.

8:40 - The festival has put lights in the trees surrounding the area and has spotlights going up into the sky, which really work because of the cloud cover.

9:00 - After a few minutes of chanting his name, J. Cole comes out on the main stage. He opens with "A Tale of 2 Citiez" and sticks to songs from 2014 Forest Hills Drive for the first 15 minutes. They take up most of the set. After about five minutes he sheds his sweatshirt and shows off a Megan Rapinoe jersey.

9:10 - Cole keeps the politics theme going adding a "f*ck Donad Trump" line in the middle of "No Role Modelz."

9:15 - J. Cole's hair looks like what The Weeknd used to have so fits he would be the replacement.

9:25 - He is joined on stage by Bas and he let him take the lead on "Lit" and then another from Too High To Revolt.

9:45 - Pretty Lights have some pretty awesome production. He has a five-piece band along with him including a drummer, guitarist and DJ. They are hidden behind a wall of lasers that shoots horizontally across the stage. Crowd is somewhat small at this point, but they are swaying

 2015 MusicTimes.com All rights reserved. Do not reproduce without permission.
Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 3

Trend:

Azerbaijans first lady, president of the Heydar Aliyev Foundation, Mehriban Aliyeva met with a delegation led by member of the National Assembly of the French Republic, president of the Association of Friends of Azerbaijan in France, Jean-Francois Mancel.

The first lady hailed the participation of members of the French National Assembly in the 5th Baku International Humanitarian Forum and in events relating to Pope Francis visit to the country.

Mehriban Aliyeva expressed her confidence that the visit will be a good opportunity for the French delegation to familiarize itself with the country.

The first lady pointed to the increasing number of members of the Association of Friends of Azerbaijan in France, adding this contributes to further strengthening of Azerbaijani-French ties.

The president of the Heydar Aliyev Foundation praised the two countries ties and emphasized cooperation in humanitarian and educational fields.

Mehriban Aliyeva said the relations between Azerbaijani and French regions and cities have strengthened in the last years.

The first lady said the city twinning agreements opened up new opportunities for expanding the bilateral cooperation.

Mehriban Aliyeva also noted that a monument to Azerbaijani poet Mahsati Ganjavi will be erected in the French city of Cognac in October.

Jean-Francois Mancel commended the opening of the Azerbaijan Village in Paris as an important step towards strengthening the bilateral ties.

The president of the Association of Friends of Azerbaijan in France stressed the importance of the events held in Baku.

He said such contacts give a message to the world that a peaceful co-existence of representatives of various religions and cultures is possible.
Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 3

By Seba Aghayeva  Trend:

A statement was adopted after a conference of the Journalists Association of OIC Member-States in Baku, Azerbaijan Oct. 3.

In the statement, the Journalists Association of OIC Member-States expressed concern over the attempts of forming an erroneous opinion about the religion of Islam.

The conference participants supported the establishment of the Journalists Association of OIC Member-States. They also proposed to discuss the issue at the 11th meeting of the ministers of information of the OIC member-states.

The conference participants also urged the OIC secretariat to resolve the organizational issues of holding the first founding meeting of the Journalists Association in Baku in 2017.

The Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) was founded at the conference of heads of Muslim countries in Rabat, Morocco, Sept. 25, 1969 to ensure Islamic solidarity in social, economic and political spheres.

Currently, OIC brings together 57 countries, with a population of about 1.5 billion people.
Be measured in the margins you ...
Upon successful completion of Baku Summer Oil School program organized by Baku Higher Oil School (BHOS), SOCAR Vice-President for HR, IT and regulations Khalik Mamedov and BHOS Rector Elmar Gasimov presented certificates to all participants of the program. Six out of eight participants are students from various prestigious universities in Germany.

SOCAR Vice-President for HR, IT and regulations Khalik Mamedov welcomed the guests and congratulated them on the successful completion of the program. He emphasized that the project was implemented at BHOS for the second time. He said that participation of  German students in the program gave them a good opportunity to learn more about higher educational facilities in Azerbaijan, particularly about BHOS, and obtain a better knowledge of the country. Khalik Mamedov expressed his confidence that the guests would always remember Azerbaijan as a hospitable and friendly country.

Rector BHOS Elmar Gasimov express his satisfaction with the successful project implementation and participation of the students from six prestigious universities of Germany in the program.

During the visit to SOCAR, the quests were acquainted with the company new building.

The Baku Summer Oil School project was implemented by BHOS in the frames of Go East program of German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD). From September 14-24, BHOS professors and teachers conducted a series of lectures and training courses on various subjects for the school attendants. In addition, a two-day trip to Sheki and excursions in and outside Baku were arranged for the students to help them learn more about Azerbaijan. The program participants visited Museum of Gobustan National Historical-Artistic Reserve, Azerbaijan Carpet Museum, National Art Museum of Azerbaijan and attended Heydar Aliyev Mosque. To raise their awareness of the oil history in Azerbaijan, trips and tours to Sangachal Oil Terminal, historical oil wells, mud volcanoes and Oil Museum were also arranged.

The summer school hosted by BHOS was financed in the frames of Go East program of the German Academic Exchange Service. Ms. Aytan Shadlinskaya, specialist of BHOS Quality Assurance department, was the head of the project.
Details added (first version posted at 13:11)

Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 3

By Seba Aghayeva  Trend:

A statement was adopted after a conference of the Journalists Association of OIC Member-States in Baku, Azerbaijan Oct. 3.

In the statement, the Journalists Association of OIC Member-States expressed concern over the attempts of forming an erroneous opinion about the religion of Islam.

The conference participants supported the establishment of the Journalists Association of OIC Member-States. They also proposed to discuss the issue at the 11th meeting of the ministers of information of the OIC member-states.

The conference participants also urged the OIC secretariat to resolve the organizational issues of holding the first founding meeting of the Journalists Association in Baku in 2017.

The Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) was founded at the conference of heads of Muslim countries in Rabat, Morocco, Sept. 25, 1969 to ensure Islamic solidarity in social, economic and political spheres.

Currently, OIC brings together 57 countries, with a population of about 1.5 billion people.
As Hurricane Matthew heads north through the Caribbean, thousands of Port Canaveral cruise ship passengers have received notices in the past 24 hours saying their itineraries have changed.

Thousands have received itinerary changes due to Matthew

US State Department issues travel warnings

Cargo routes not impacted, Port Canaveral officials say



Christine Patton's trip with a few girlfriends on Royal Caribbean's Majesty of the Seas included a port of call in the Bahamas  that is, until Matthew caused a change in plans.

"We found out by text message on our way down here," said Patton of Tennessee. "We had been talking about it, because we knew Nassau wasn't going to happen."

The Majesty of the Seas, which was scheduled to leave Monday, is now headed to Key West to avoid the dangerous approaching storm. The U.S. State Department has issued travel warnings for Americans in the Bahamas, Haiti and Jamaica.



Disney and Carnival cruise lines, which also are based at Port Canaveral, are also altering plans on some of their ships.

The Disney Dream, which was scheduled to depart Port Canaveral on Monday and head to the Bahamas, will try to avoid Matthew by going to Mexico in the western Caribbean.

"Disney is pretty good. They take care of you, so were not really that concerned," Disney Cruise Line passenger Sam Williams said. "We know theyre not going to let anything happen to us. Im concerned about it being maybe a little rough, but other than that, Disney is good.

The Carnival Elation in Jacksonville is also avoiding Nassau and heading to Key West, then back to Freeport in the Bahamas behind the storm.

Port Canaveral officials said cargo routes have not been impacted.

"We are going to have an amazing time despite Matthew," Patton said.

Links to Port Canaveral cruise line itinerary changes:
LUBBOCK -- Kevin Patrick Yeary, a judge on the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, will visit Lubbock on Tuesday, Oct. 4, to spotlight social justice issues at the Annual Judicial Red Mass. The event marks the official opening of the judicial year, according to an announcement made by Judge Gary Bellair, chair.

Open to people of all faith traditions who have a concern for peace and justice, the Red Mass will begin at 6 p.m. at Christ the King Cathedral, 4011 54th St. Now in its 16th year, the event is sponsored by The Catholic Foundation of the Diocese of Lubbock, Inc.

The Most Reverend Placido Rodriguez, CMF, bishop of Lubbock, will serve as the principal celebrant for the Red Mass. Those in the entrance processional include federal, state, county and municipal judges from the 25 counties in the Diocese of Lubbock, elected officials, priests and deacons from the diocese, and the Fourth Degree Knights of Columbus and the Knights and Ladies of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem.

A reception with heavy hors doeuvres and cocktails will follow at Bishop Placido Rodriguez Hall. Dress is business attire with red accents for both men and women. The event is open to the public, including non-Catholics and all who have a concern for justice.

Since 1991 when Yeary was licensed to practice law, most of his practice has been focused on criminal appellate law. He has litigated appeals in most of the appellate courts in Texas, has argued cases before both the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals and the Texas Supreme Court and has written a brief for the U.S. Supreme Court. Active in the San Antonio Bar Association, he has written academic papers and has taught lawyers, investigators and victim advocates in courses sponsored by the University of Texas, the Texas Attorney Generals Office, and the Texas District and

County Attorneys Association.

The first recorded Red Mass was celebrated in the Cathedral of Paris in 1245. It received its name from the fact that the celebrants wore red vestments, and the Lord High Justices were robed in brilliant scarlet. Today the tradition is carried on throughout the world including in Washington D.C., where the Supreme Court heralded the opening of its year Oct. 2. The main difference between the Red Mass and a traditional Mass is that the focus of prayer and blessings concentrate on the leadership roles of those present, said Bellair. The gifts of the Holy Spirit: wisdom, understanding, counsel and fortitude, are customarily invoked upon those in attendance.
Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 3

Trend:

A memorandum of understanding in the defense industry was signed between the M. Naghiyev Institute of Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry of the Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences (ANAS) and Turkish company AYESAS, ANAS told Trend Oct. 3.

The memorandum was signed during the ADEX 2016  2nd Azerbaijan International Defense Industry Exhibition by AYESAS General Manager Aziz Sipahi and Academician-Secretary of Department of Chemical Sciences Dilgam Taghiyev.

The memorandum envisages the implementation of joint projects not only with the participation of Azerbaijan and Turkey, but also other countries.
China's yuan joins the International Monetary Fund's basket of reserve currencies on Saturday in a milestone for the government's campaign for recognition as a global economic power, Reuters reported.

The yuan joins the U.S. dollar, the euro, the yen and British pound in the IMF's special drawing rights (SDR) basket, which determines currencies that countries can receive as part of IMF loans. It marks the first time a new currency has been added since the euro was launched in 1999.The IMF is adding the yuan, also known as the renminbi, or "people's money", on the same day that the Communist Party celebrates the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949.

"The inclusion into the SDR is a milestone in the internationalization of the renminbi, and is an affirmation of the success of China's economic development and results of the reform and opening up of the financial sector," the People's Bank of China said in a statement.

China will use this opportunity to further deepen economic reforms and open up the sector to promote global growth, the central bank added.

The IMF announced last year that it would add the yuan to the basket, so actual inclusion is not expected to impact financial markets. But it puts Beijing's often opaque economic and foreign exchange policy in the international spotlight as some central banks add yuan assets to their official reserves.

Critics argue that the move is largely symbolic and the yuan does not fully meet IMF reserve currency criteria of being freely usable, or widely used to settle trade or widely traded in financial markets. U.S. Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump has said he will formally label China a currency manipulator if he wins November's election.

China stunned investors by devaluing the currency last year and the yuan has since weakened to near six-year lows, adding to worries about already feeble global growth.

Some China watchers also fear that Beijing's commitment to further market opening and financial sector reforms will fade after its diplomatic success, despite repeated reassurances from Beijing it will continue with the process.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Jack Lew said on Thursday the yuan was "quite a ways" from true global reserve currency status. The new IMF status recognizes the "enormous" change in China in the last 10 years that had made the yuan more open, but Beijing still had work to do to make its currency and its economy more market-driven, he said. "Being part of the SDR basket at the IMF is quite a ways away from being a global reserve currency," he said.

Capital Economics said inclusion of the currency in the IMF's SDR basket will have minimal impact on foreign demand for yuan assets, so "offers little support" for the currency.

"If anything, the risk is that official intervention to keep the renminbi stable ahead of its inclusion will subsequently be paired back, allowing for renewed deprecation," it said in a research note.

The IMF on Friday fixed the relative amounts of the five currencies in the basket for five years, based on their average exchange rates over the past three months.
Courtesy OCI Solar Power

OCI Solar Power and Buenavista Renewables have dropped their lawsuits against each other over a $5 million deal that fell apart in June.

In an Aug. 29 lawsuit filed in Bexar County District Court, OCI Solar was accused of backing out of a deal to invest $5 million in Buenavista. The action followed a lawsuit filed under seal on Aug. 16 in Delaware state court by OCI Solar that said the deals term sheet was not a binding contract and could be canceled at any time by either party, according to a redacted version of the suit filed three days later.
The 163 students who sued San Antonio real estate investor and one-time reality TV star Armando Montelongo for providing worthless advice through his real estate seminars have dropped their lawsuit in California so they can refile it here.

A federal judge in San Francisco signed an order dismissing the case Monday. The students, who paid thousands of dollars for Montelongos training, indicated in a court filing Friday that they plan to pursue the lawsuit in Texas, where Montelongo operates his businesses.
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WILLEMSTAD, Curacao  Age, a sand floor and a powerful 150-year-old pipe organ, a gift of the Netherlands government, are what distinguish Mikve Israel-Emanuel, the oldest continuously operated synagogue in the Western Hemisphere and a major tourist attraction.

With the arrival tonight of Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish New Year (year 5777 on the Hebrew calendar), it will come alive with worshippers just as it has virtually every Jewish holiday and weekend since 1732.

From where our cruise ship docked last spring, it was a 10-minute walk for my wife and me across a pedestrian bridge and into town.

The stately, lemon-colored, 284-year-old synagogue occupies half a block in the heart of downtown Willemstad, capital of the Netherlands Antilles and its commercial hub. It was built in the early 1700s by mostly Sephardic Jews, who fled 16th- and 17th-century persecution in Europe. More than 2,000 of them found refuge here.

Today they number less than 300 of this Caribbean island's 155,000 residents, own a couple dozen of the 1,000 or so Curacao businesses and hold no government posts, according to Avery Tracht, the Ohio-born, 63-year-old cantor who has served as the synagogue's spiritual leader since 2005. He was trained at Hebrew Union College, which has facilities in New York, Cincinnati, Ohio and Jerusalem.

Many young people leave the island to pursue higher education and more diverse financial opportunities in other countries, Tracht explained.

Curacao has never known any large anti-Semitism, maybe a single incident here or there, but in general, not really a problem at all, he added.

Most island residents are Catholic, but youll find Protestant, Muslim, Baptist, Adventist, Jehovahs Witness, Mormon and Methodist houses of worship here as well.

Because its members helped initiate and finance Jewish congregations in a number of North and South American communities, the Curacao synagogue earned a reputation as The Mother of Jewish Congregations in the Americas. The oldest Jewish temple in North America, Touro Synagogue in Newport, Rhode Island, a National Historic Site, was born in 1763 out of the generosity of Mikve Israel members.

We lined up with other tourists and paid the $10 admission charge to explore the landmark Curacao synagogue, which is opened to visitors Monday through Friday. On display are museum artifacts and Judaica that include a Torah scroll still in use that was brought to the island by early Jewish settlers displaced by the Spanish Inquisition more than 350 years ago.

Mikve Israel is affiliated with the liberal Jewish Reconstructionist Federation and the World Union of Progressive Judaism, Tracht said. His Friday night, Saturday and holiday services are conducted in Hebew and English with Reform prayer books.

A thick layer of sand covers the synagogue's floor, serving as a symbolic reminder of the exodus of Jews from Egypt and their 40 years of desert wanderings and the 16th-century Inquisition in Spain and Portugal.

To muffle the sound of their secret prayer services during the Inquisition period, European Jews often covered their creaking wooden floors with sand.

The structures plain interior with coral and white limestone walls, vaulted ceiling, mahogany pews and benches contrasts sharply with its striking exterior facade with blue glass windows.

Four brass, 24-stem chandeliers with Dutch Delft patterns tower amid four pillars. The organ, perched on a loft, is played during services.

The chandeliers are only lit during the sacred annual Yom Kippur Kol Nidre service, for weddings and other special occasions because they have to be dismantled, cleaned and replaced before use, we were told, and that can require nearly a half-days work.

Some Jewish customs here differ with those in the U.S.  weddings in particular. Instead of crunching a wine glass with his foot, the groom tosses the glass into a wedding tray. A 300-year-old wedding tray is among the artifacts on exhibit.

There's one other synagogue on the island, the Orthodox Shaarel Tsedek, which has about 100 members.

Shaped like a drumstick and only 35 miles from the coast of Venezuela, Curacao is an autonomous part of the Netherlands ruled by a democratically elected parliament.

Dutch is the official language, but multiracial islanders also speak English, Spanish and Papiamentu, a Creole patois.

In 1997, the city of Willemstad with a natural harbor that attracts 3,000 ships a year, was added to UNESCOS World Heritage sites.

In recent years, a number of Jewish families from other countries have arranged to have bar and bat mitzvahs, weddings and other religious gatherings at the historic synagogue. If interested in learning more about such arrangements, Cantor Tracht said he can be contacted at Rabbi@snoa.com.

Si Liberman is a retired New Jersey newspaper editor.
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Lt. Col. Kathleen Kelly Smith, formerly of Melrose, has assumed command of the Georgia Army National Guard's 5th Battalion, 122nd Regiment  Regional Training Institute at Fort Stewart, Ga.

Smith is the daughter of John and Christina Kelly of Melrose.

Kathleen is a graduate of Hoosic Valley High School and the University of Rochester. She was commissioned as an ordnance officer upon completion of a Reserve Officer Training Corps program and graduation from the Rochester Institute of Technology in 2000.

Later, she served on active duty with the Army through 2006, first in Germany, then with the 3rd Infantry Division at Fort Stewart. She served in the Iraq war during two tours, from February to September 2003 and January 2005 to January 2006.

She then transferred to the Georgia National Guard, where she has served in a number of command roles.

Smith has earned a Bronze Star, four Meritorious Service Medals, an Army Commendation, an Achievement Medal and a Parachutist's Badge.

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New lieutenant colonel

John Nitka of Penfield, Monroe County, a veteran of the Iraq War, has been promoted to lieutenant colonel in the New York Army National Guard.

An Army aviator, Nitka currently serves as plans chief for the New York National Guard's Joint Operations Section in Latham, which is responsible for planning and orchestrating the National Guard's response to natural disasters and other emergencies.

Nitka joined the New York Army National Guard in 1989 after graduating from St. Bonaventure University and being commissioned as a second lieutenant.

He commanded Company B of the 1st Battalion 142nd Aviation, an attack helicopter company, and also commanded the Headquarters Company of the 142 Aviation Intermediate Maintenance Battalion in Iraq in 2004.

Nitka is qualified to fly the UH-1 transport helicopter, the OH-58 scout helicopter and the AH-1 and AH-64 attack helicopters.

He has earned a Bronze Star Medal, an Army Commendation Medal, an Army Achievement Medal, a Senior Aviator Badge and an Air Assault Badge.

New first sergeant

Leah Crisalli of Clifton Park was promoted to first sergeant during a ceremony at New York National Guard Headquarters in Latham.

Crisalli serves with the 133rd Quartermaster Support Company at Fort Hamilton in Brooklyn.

Crisalli, who joined the New York Army National Guard in 2006 after serving in the Marine Corps for seven years, also works as the noncommissioned officer-in-charge of the state Division of Military and Naval Affairs Directorate of Logistics in Latham.

As a Marine, Crisalli served as a light-wheeled vehicle mechanic, maintenance management specialist, security assistant, platoon sergeant, and as an instructor.

After joining the Army National Guard in 2006, she was assigned to the 24th Civil Support Team as a survey team chief.

Civil Support Teams are trained to identify chemical, biological, nuclear and radiological materials using an array of sophisticated equipment. She served in Kuwait in 2013-14 as the operations sergeant for the Support Operations Section of the 642nd Aviation Support Battalion.

Crisalli has earned an Army Commendation Medal, an Army Achievement Medal, a Navy & Marine Corps Achievement Medal, a Navy Meritorious Unit Commendation and a Marine Corps Good Conduct Medal.

She is married to New York Air National Guard Tech. Sgt. Michael Crisalli, a member of the 109th Airlift Wing in Scotia.

News of your troops and units may be sent to Duty Calls, Terry Brown, Times Union, Box 15000, Albany, NY 12212 or brownt@timesunion.com.
SCHENECTADY  Winning an appeal in his murder case turned into a big loss for Jeremiah "Havoc" Hamilton.

The Bloods gang member from the Bronx was sentenced Monday to 53 years to life in prison for the 2008 murder of a friend in Hamilton Hill  more than 13 years longer than the sentence Hamilton received after his first trial conviction.

That 40-years-to-life sentence imposed in 2012 by now-retired Judge Karen Drago was reversed by the Appellate Division of state Supreme Court due to a judicial error during jury selection. Hamilton, also known as Kellan Brown, won a retrial only to be he convicted again in July before state Supreme Court Justice Michael Coccoma.

On Monday, Hamilton, 31, appeared unmoved as the sister and mother of his unintended victim  20-year-old Jerome Cannon  spoke their of their emotional devastation at the loss of their loved one and having to endure a second trial of his killer.

They slammed the defendant as a loathsome killer.

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"The name 'Havoc' fits the defendant perfectly. He is evil and ruthless and a disgrace to society and deserves whatever he gets," the victim's mother, Shawna DuBoise, told the judge. "Jeremiah Hamilton causes havoc everywhere he goes. If I had a friend like him, I would rather cut my finger and jump in a pool of piranhas. I don't believe in the death penalty but if I did, even that would be too good for him. Havoc should never be allowed to roam the streets again."

The victim's sister, Yalonda Cannon, asked: "Who does Havoc think he is to dictate whether somebody lives or not? He is a coward and he will get exactly what he deserves ...Jerome touched a lot of hearts  even Havoc's at one time. Sad, right? How can he kill his own friend? How can he look his child in the face knowing he took the life of someone else's? Who knew that all the fun my brother and me had growing up would just one day be memories?"

Hamilton has been serving up to eight years in prison for an unrelated attempted murder conviction in the Bronx.

On Sept. 13, 2008, Hamilton shot Cannon on Lincoln Avenue in Schenectady while gunning for his intended target, Victor Toomer. It followed a dispute that started with a game of dice  Hamilton left the scene and returned armed with a .25 caliber handgun. Cannon was trying to avoid bloodshed between Hamilton and Toomer when he was struck. The jury convicted Hamilton of second-degree murder, attempted murder and reckless endangerment.

"That is the most reprehensible part of Mr. Hamilton's conduct that day," Assistant District Attorney Peter Willis told the judge. "He has so little regard for the life of his fellow citizens that he open-fired while his friend was trying to keep him safe, while his friend was trying to keep the other side safe."

The prosecutor said Hamilton has repeatedly lived a life of crime despite showing the academic potential in school to be successful.

"He chose, time and time again, to commit crimes against other people, to victimize other members of society," Willis said. "It is a pattern that it will definitely, definitively repeat itself should Mr. Hamilton walk again as a free man in this society."

Hamilton declined to speak when given an opportunity. His attorney, Frederick Rench, said he would file an appeal.

Coccoma told the defendant he has no respect for the lives of others.

"For you, the only recourse when you have disagreements with others is to resort to violence and the only response that any sentencing judge would have at this time is to remove you from society, put you in a correctional facility where hopefully you will be prevented from committing other crimes and injuring other people such as these folks that are here today," Coccoma said. "You've taken away from them something that can never replaced." The judge ordered Hamilton to repay $6,000 in restitution the state's Crime Victims Board, which paid for the victim's funeral.
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BRIDGEPORT - There are still a few weeks to enjoy the downtown farmers market at McLevy Green, but part of it is looking pretty enough for a Hallmark Christmas card.

Well, technically, a Hallmark Channel Christmas movie.

The working title is Love in the Newsroom, according to crew members on the scene Monday afternoon, and stars former Superman of Lois & Clark Dean Cain, ex-Sabrina the Teenage Witch Melissa Joan Hart and Jackee Harry, from sitcoms like 227 and Sister, Sister.

Scenes were also filmed in Stamford and Fairfield in recent days.

Staff said the production is headed for the family friendly Hallmark cable television network. But a spokesperson for the producer said that has yet to be confirmed.

The brick building at the corner of State and Main streets owned by Forstone Capital is one location. The first floor interior is decorated with garland, Christmas ornaments and poinsettias.

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A light fake snowfall decorates the Main Street entrance to McLevy Green, with the bushes covered in pieces of white foam - just enough to give the outside that wintery look when filmed from afar.

Michael Moore, president of the Downtown Special Services District, said the production is also using the nearby Arcade Mall.

We met with the director last week, said Moore. We want to make downtown welcome so theyll come back.

Bridgeport has been the location for several films, though some have had less heartwarming titles than Love in the Newsroom. Titles like Pistol Whipped starring Steven Segal and the Al Pacino and Robert DeNiro vehicle, Righteous Kill.

Were attractive because were close to New York and have a lot of historical elements with different architectural styles, Moore said.

And while the movie may only be heading to the small screen, residents who walked by the production Monday were still impressed.

Dean Cain? said Mike Britton when told the actor had just crossed State Street and entered the Forstone building. I know who that is because of Lois & Clark. Thats amazing.
Stillwater

Skidmore College's Saratoga Classic Horse Show is headed for a new home.

In June 2017, the event will mark its 20th anniversary at a 103-acre farm at 28 Brickhouse Road in Stillwater. The property was a gift to Skidmore College from the estate of the late Robert R. Rosenheim and is valued at $1 million. Following a public hearing, the Town of Stillwater Planning Board approved a site plan and special use permit paving the way for the show's new location.

The horse show is the college's largest annual fundraiser and all proceeds go toward student scholarships.

"We are extremely excited about all the opportunities for improvements that this gift from Mr. Rosenheim makes possible," said Adele Einhorn, executive director of the horse show. "This will allow us to build on the success of this very popular event by expanding the program and making this new facility more user-friendly for our participants. We are also grateful to the town of Stillwater for their collaboration with us to move this project forward."

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Einhorn said the moment is bittersweet in that it ends a 19-year partnership with New York Racing Association and Yaddo, where the horse show was previously held on Union Avenue.

"We truly enjoyed the friendship and support of these two community leaders," she said, "but this expansion and new facility will better meet the needs of our participants."

The new facility will add both competition and schooling (practice) rings, increasing the number from five arenas to eight. In addition, it will provide enlarged spaces for horses, turnout, vendors and public viewing.

The LA Group is the landscape architect on the project, bringing equestrian industry expert Allen Rheinheimer's design to fruition. Improvements to the site will begin this fall, said Einhorn.

The Rosenheim property was previously the owner's Standardbred training track. New York City native Rosenheim was for many years an advertising executive and later owned a media brokerage. His love of horses and success in racing led him to build the Standardbred facility. He passed away in 2015.
Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 3

By Azad Hasanli - Trend:

Some 101 state property units will be put up for privatization as part of an auction to be held by the Azerbaijani State Committee on Property Issues November 1, the committee said in a message Oct. 3.

According to the message, the government's share in 23 state facilities is 30-45 percent. Those facilities are located in Baku, Mingachevir, Neftchala, Astara, Absheron, Yevlakh, Khachmaz, Kurdamir and other districts of the country.

The enterprises put up for privatization are operating in the fields of agricultural chemistry, construction and repair, transport, poultry farming, services, industry, processing and other fields, the message said.

According to the message, some 62 small state enterprises and facilities will be put up for privatization. Among them are non-residential areas, commercial enterprises, public catering enterprises, located in Baku, Shaki, Agsu, Hajigabul, Salyan, Balakan, Ismayilli and other districts.

Some 16 vehicles will be also put up for privatization, the message said.

The procedure will take place at the auction center of the Azerbaijani State Committee on Property Issues.

Additional information is available at http://www.privatization.az/index.php/en/

The official exchange rate for Oct. 3 is 1.6170 AZN/USD.
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STRATFORD  The Stratford Health Department will be hosting a flu clinic on Wednesday, Oct. 12, from 9 to 11 a.m. at the Baldwin Senior Center, 1000 West Broad St.

This flu clinic is open to the public and is for both adults and children 6 months and older.
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The race to catalog the human genome seemed almost destined to land in Houston.

Considered by some a medical moonshot, mapping the 3.2 billion identifiers that essentially tell the story of a life required not only immense medical skill but also the courage to explore when that meant launching yourself headlong into something without knowing for certain what lay ahead.

"People didn't think it could be done and didn't want it done," said Richard Gibbs, director of Baylor College of Medicine's Human Genome Sequencing Center, one of a handful of labs around the world that led the Human Genome Project.

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At that time research into the genome was "the Wild West," Gibbs said as labs rushed to merge technological innovation with tested and sometimes untested lab methods to list the genome. Research was expensive and would take years to pay off, leading some to wonder if it was science for bragging rights rather than medical advancement.

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The human genome is a sequence of four letters, C, G, A and T, stretching on for 3.2 billion spots, marking four DNA molecules - cytosine, guanosine, adenine and thymine. Our differences, from height to hair color to the distinct makeup of our cells, is contained in the code.

In 1990, a team of scientists announced it hoped to clone the genome by 2005. At first, efforts were slow-going, but accelerated in the mid-'90s when labs - among them Baylor - were awarded millions to solve the puzzle.

More Information How big is the human genome? DNA base pairs: 3 billion Genes: 20,500 Molecules: cytosine, guanosine, adenine and thymine, represented in the code as C-G-A-T Writing each of the letters in the sequence is equivalent to: 1,000 copies of the King James Bible 700MB as a raw text file on a computer 100,000 newspaper pages See More Collapse

Starting in 1996, Baylor's sequencing center churned out its portion of life's blueprint along with four other centers in the U.S. and others across the globe. Total, about 1,100 scientists and researchers worked segment by segment through the genome, at a cost estimated at $2 billion.

To proponents and researchers, nothing less was at stake than the precise operating instructions of the human body. Unlock the combination DNA, the theory went, and you have a course for identifying and then correcting hereditary diseases that are hard-wired into someone's body, such as cystic fibrosis and neurological diseases. Even heart disease and cancer combatting techniques possibly are within reach.

RELATED: The Texas Medical Center through the years, looking forward

That promise, however, also made solving the puzzle enticing for many people. In May 1998, a California biochemist-turned-entrepreneur named Craig Venter announced he was forming a private company and turning cutting-edge DNA analyzers loose on the problem. Being the first to unlock the genome meant the company could profit from the genome, likely by selling the information unlocked with the genome to drug companies.

A private company claiming the genome was shocking to some scientists, who said it would privatize people's basic health information.

Gibbs compared it to the internet, had it not been developed by federal authorities.

"Let's say the private people, they were generous, but every time you sent an email you had to pay a penny," Gibbs said. "That changes things."

At the time, publicly-funded research was spread across numerous labs and shared - but mapping the genome was moving slowly. About 3 percent of the genome was mapped at the time.

Faced with private competition, the research labs restructured and routed funding for genome mapping in the five fastest labs - including Baylor. Also armed with the new DNA analyzers, scientists committed to finish the sequence by 2003 and have a rough draft by 2000.

HoustonChronicle.com: Iconic tower in Medical Center sold

Though concentrated in certain labs in the U.S. and Great Britain, more than 1,100 scientists in 18 countries, including Japan, France and Germany, were involved in the project, which cost an estimated $2.7 billion.

By June 2000, the race reaped rewards. The private and publicly-funded labs jointly released that they had mapped most of the genome and were filling in small gaps.

"The only race we're interested in today is the human race," said Francis Collins, head of the Human Genome Project, on June 26, 2000, the day of the joint announcement.

President Bill Clinton, who stood by in Washington as the teams jointly announced their findings, cheered the announcement as a medical breakthrough on par with the space race - where competition bred quantum leaps forward.

"Today we are learning the language in which God created life," Clinton said.

Since scientists solved the genome, they've moved on to modifying and understanding it by logging individual's genomes and mapping those of similar creatures. Mapping mice, for example, can open secrets to curing humans via research and simple biological understanding.

Though some speculated health care would be far beyond where it is today by unlocking the genome, Gibbs said he thinks science is right on pace.

"The world, as we know, it doesn't change in predictable ways," Gibbs said. "It changes in these quantum leaps."

But it can take time to see them, and see how the leap led to practical uses. Electronics 30 years ago were not focused on personal devices but business uses. Incrementally that changed.

Genomics, meanwhile, has grown into its own specialized science, coming out from under the shadow of genetics. At Baylor and the Human Genetics Centers at the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston - both in the Texas Medical Center - researchers continue combing through various genomes looking for clues to cure illnesses, mostly those passed on from parents. Cancer research also has gained understanding, even if some of the early hopes were dashed that the genome could allow everyone to live longer and disease-free in a few short years.

RELATED: Major medical center-area project financed and underway

Scientifically speaking, Gibbs said the project changed health care in as-yet unknown ways.

"Now it is kind of hard to think of a world where we didn't have a complete genome," he said.

Perhaps more importantly, Gibbs said, research changed to allow and encourage mass collaboration. Early on, researchers developed a mantra of sharing work that led many teams to share in advancements. Rather than holding onto findings until all of the work and analysis is complete, technology and openness allowed for results to spread to the broader community quicker, jump-starting teams across the globe.

That collaboration, however, also gave the private team an advantage, since they could use the academic findings then concentrate on filling in the gaps in the genome.

Gibbs said he's pleased collaboration won out in the research community.

"There's always been a healthy bit of research teamwork," he said from his office that overlooks the medical center. "It was the genome project that kicked that into another orbit."
1 College slayings: Two students from North Carolina A&T State University in Greensboro were killed early Sunday during a shooting at a campus-area party, police said. Officers described them as innocent bystanders to a fight. Someone began firing a gun during the altercation that started shortly after 2 a.m. Police said 19-year-old Alisia Dieudonne and 21-year-old Amhad Campbell were shot and taken to a hospital, where they were pronounced dead. The school said on its Facebook page that Dieudonne was a sophomore computer science major from Homewood, Ill. Campbell was a junior agriculture and environmental systems major from Kittrell, N.C.

2 Deputy arrested: A deputy in the Butte County Sheriffs office has been arrested on suspicion of having a romantic relationship with a female inmate at a county jail. The sheriffs office said 32-year-old Ryan Woolery resigned after being arrested Friday on a felony count of having consensual sexual conduct with the inmate. Woolery posted $45,000 bail and was released from jail.
On Monday afternoon, a 14-year-old Houston ISD student was arrested and charged with making a terroristic threat, according to school officials. The student is accused of threatening an HISD school on social media using an image of a clown. School officials did not disclose which school was targeted.

The student being charged is not being identified because he is a juvenile.

The non-specific threats, HISD officials said, were posted anonymously using accounts with a clown image and are believed to be part of a national hoax.

RELATED: 2 men dressed as clowns reportedly arrested in Houston area

"We take threats against our schools seriously, and our officers are actively investigating this criminal matter," said HISD Police Chief Robert Mock. "At this time, there is no evidence that the threats are credible. Students are safe, and all HISD employees are being vigilant."

Some schools in Spring Independent School District beefed up security Monday after an unidentified bogus threat against them involving violent clowns recently spread on social media, officials said.

"We have been made aware of a social media hoax made toward school districts and campuses across the state, including several Spring ISD campuses," district officials announced Sunday evening in a statement on the Spring ISD Facebook page. "Although this was determined to be a hoax and we will have school tomorrow, please know that we have taken precaution with extra security at our campuses."

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The hoax, officials said, concerned clowns threatening the schools and people on campuses. No activities have been reported.

Details of the phony threat were not released. Also, officials did not release information about what led investigators to determine the threat was a hoax. No details were released about who made the supposed threats.

However, district officials said they were working with other districts and local law enforcement agencies to ensure student and staff safety. The bogus threats have been made at other districts locally and statewide.

Other school districts have received similar bogus threats.

Officials with Klein Independent School District said Klein Forest High School was mentioned as a campus where a clown would appear. The district increased security at the school and alerted parents as well as local law enforcement agencies.

"Klein ISD is aware of posts made on social media sites regarding perceived threats toward several state and local schools, the officials posted on the district Facebook page. "Although law enforcement has indicated that these clown posts are a social media hoax, the Klein police continue to actively investigate in conjunction with local law enforcement.

"The Klein police, local law enforcement, and Klein administrators will remain diligent throughout the week at our schools as the safety and security of our students and staff is our top priority."
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Warnings of ill-intentioned clowns at local schools Monday were the latest in a national spree of what officials believe are mostly hoaxes.

Five Southeast Texas districts heightened security on Monday after threats were made to several high schools by creepy clown social media accounts, a trend that has produced multiple arrests across the country.

On Sunday night, a Twitter account called "DaFruitCityClwn"threatened six schools: Beaumont's Ozen, Central and West Brook, Little Cypress-Mauriceville, West Orange-Stark and Memorial High School.

Those tweets were removed after midnight Monday morning, and subsequent tweets at 1 a.m. Monday apologized, saying "I never intended to hurt anyone or threat (sic) anybody in no way shape or form. It was all just a joke."

Officials, however, weren't amused.

Port Arthur ISD increased security at Memorial High School after the city's police department alerted them to a threat from a clown account on Facebook.

In a post on the district's Facebook page, PAISD said the school would remain open and encouraged parents to send their children to school.

"Please urge them to be aware of their surroundings and to alert campus administrators or the authorities on hand should they see anything suspicious," the post said.

According to Memorial High School principal Glenn Mitchell, 72 percent of the school's students were in attendance Monday, a noticeably lower number than usual.

Bre'Aunna Young's three children were among those absent. She said she was concerned for their safety after the threats and said school should be canceled.

Bianca Ramsey of Port Arthur said she waited until the last minute to drop off her two daughters at Travis Elementary School.

She said that though the threats were directed at Memorial High School, she was worried about sending her second- and third-grade daughters to school.

Ramsey said that after getting the late-night alert from Port Arthur ISD, she and other parents contemplated whether to allow their children to attend school.

She said that after deliberating, her trust in the administration and the school's security system persuaded her to say yes.

"I just hope it stays as a joke and doesn't develop into something a lot more terrifying," Ramsey said. "Playing with children's safety is not something to joke about - I hope it ends very soon."

The rash of social media accounts created by "killing clowns" has been spreading across the country since August, with at least 12 arrests made in six states related to fake threats.

A high school student in Reading, Pennysylvania, was killed in an altercation that might have involved a clown mask, The Associated Press reported, though police have not yet determined who was wearing the mask.

The unlikely trend plays on a fear that retired clown Dwayne Marsh of Orange said stems from unfamiliarity. "In most cases, children are scared of anything that may look different," he said.

Marsh, who was a clown for 20 years, recalled countless times where both children and adults didn't want to be anywhere near him.

>> See vintage photos of unintentionally creepy clowns in the slideshow above.

He said some negative stereotypes of clowns have come about because of movies like "It,"in which a group of children fight an evil demon who poses as a child-killing clown.

While those fictional accounts contribute to public panic about clown sightings, the districts and local law enforcement are taking the threats seriously.

"There is nothing funny about this," the Beaumont Police Department said in a Facebook post Monday morning. The threats "do not rise to the level of a credible threat" because there have been so many similar hoaxes across the country recently, but the department is working with the FBI to ensure there are no legitimate threats to local schools.

The department also confirmed in the post that there have been no actual sightings of or reported abductions by clowns in the area as of Monday.

Beaumont ISD is also taking additional security measures, according to a statement on the district's website. "As you are aware, the safety of our students and staff is our top priority. The Beaumont ISD Police Department is monitoring the situation and has been in contact with local law enforcement."

West Orange-Cove CISD also is working with local police, according to superintendent Rickie Harris.

"We are also allowing the local authorities to investigate the situation. We have not seen an impact to our educational environment at this time," he said in a statement.

The deleted tweet from "DaFruitCityClwn" said the threat would occur at West Orange-Stark on Monday; however, that did not impact attendance, which was at 95 percent, according to the district.

Officials in Little Cypress-Mauriceville have addressed the concern with staff and students, according to superintendent Pauline Hargrove, though she said that law enforcement has determined it was a hoax.

"Our people have been addressing it with our students to help them be calm and to understand how to handle it," she said. "We have protocol in place and we are following that protocol."

"We were made aware of threats Monday morning," West Orange Assistant Police Chief Jessie Romero said. "We aren't anticipating anything to happen, but we have officers patrolling the high school for the day," Romero said.

Another account, BridgeCityClown, tweeted late Sunday night "I have all kinds of games and fun. When you see me you better run," and told people to come to the Walmart parking lot "for a little surprise." The Bridge City Police Department has not responded to any reports or threats.

In Buna, "'Creepy Clown' threats" were made to several specific events, including a pep rally and two football games, according to a letter from superintendent Steve Hyden that was posted on the district's Facebook page.

"Clearly, because of references to local businesses and locations, the threat is from local people," he wrote.

There will be additional police security at those events, he said.

Several schools around Houston have received similar threats recently: Klein, Sheldon and Houston ISDs were on alert Monday, posting on the districts' social media accounts that though law enforcement had indicated the threats were pranks, additional security would be in place.

Two schools in Bay City ISD were on lockdown Friday for similar threats, which one school in Spring ISD and three in Houston ISD also received.

A Houston ISD student who posted a message on social media was arrested and charged with "making terrorist threats," the Houston Chronicle reported Monday, though officials continue to investigate other threats.

Beaumont police reminded citizens that "if you see something, please say something" in their Facebook post, and also issued a suggestion with Halloween approaching: "As a precaution, it may not be a good idea to dress as a clown for Halloween this year."

LTeitz@BeaumontEnterprise.comTwitter.com/LizTeitzSFlores@BeaumontEnterprise.com Twitter.com/_saraeflores
Amid negotiations about a reduction of oil production between members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), Russia reported its highest post-Soviet record oil output, Sputnik reported.

Russia's ministry of energy announced Saturday that in September it pumped a record 11.1 million barrels per day (bpd), the most since the demise of the Soviet Union and 4% above the previous output of 10.7 million bpd, according to preliminary estimates.

Russia, as well as OPEC members, has struggled with the long recession as oil prices stay below $50 a barrel. In 2008, as a result of the financial crisis, oil prices plunged from $147 a barrel to less than $35.

On Wednesday, during the informal meeting in Algiers, for the first time in eight years, OPEC agreed to outline a deal that limits oil output. "We decided the range of production for OPEC of 32.5 to 33 million barrels a day should be divided between OPEC member countries," Iranian minister Bijan Namdar Zanganeh said after the meeting. Working out an output freeze as well as the levels of production by each country is the goal of the next formal meeting in Vienna slated for November. However, some doubt whether OPEC will follow through on the commitments made at Algiers.

Russia's oil minister, Alexander Novak, said after the Algiers agreement was announced, that "Russia will carefully consider those proposals which will be eventually drawn up", but "our position is keeping the volume of production at the level that has been reached." Nevertheless, Russia is flexible and is open for joint OPEC efforts to stabilize the oil market.

Russia is dependent on oil and gas for about 40% of its budget revenues. The country's position is complicated by the fact that much of its output comes from companies having private shareholders. Thus, according to Amrita Sen, the chief oil analyst at Energy Aspects, "Russia is unlikely to [join a freeze deal]."

As Emmanuel Ibe Kachikwu, Nigeria's oil minister, said "even if we have a freeze, what difference does it make?" if the US raises its output when prices rise. "Someone will just move in and take over that market share. Whether at the end of the day the freeze itself will be sufficient to impact the market in a way that we expect is also still questionable," he added.
A man who called in a false bomb threat against the Exxon Mobil refinery earlier this year awaits sentencing after his guilty plea was accepted Monday by a U.S. district judge.

Lance Giovanni Fontenot, 23, faces up to 10 years in prison for maliciously conveying false information about explosive material in the June 15 incident, which put the Beaumont refinery on lockdown and kept surrounding residents inside their homes for much of the day.
Ashgabat, Turkmenistan, Oct. 3

By Huseyn Hasanov Trend:

Turkmen President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov has drawn attention to the prospects of developing the cooperation between Turkmenistan and Qatar in the oil and gas sector, the Turkmen government said in a message Oct. 3.

President Berdimuhamedov made remarks at a meeting of the Turkmen Cabinet of Ministers.

According to the message, the president stressed the importance of learning from the experience of the countries with rich hydrocarbon resources and ordered to send a governmental delegation to Doha.

Diplomatic relations between Turkmenistan and Qatar were established in 1996.

President Berdimuhamedov called Qatari businessmen for participating in the implementation of the construction project of the Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) gas pipeline in April 2016.

The president added that TAPI is designed to ensure long-term supply of natural gas to the largest countries of South-East Asia and contribute to resolving economic problems of the region, as well as important social and humanitarian issues.

The solemn ceremony of launching the TAPI construction with a capacity of up to 33 billion cubic meters of gas was held in mid-December 2015.
Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 3

By Maksim Tsurkov  Trend:

Azerbaijans state oil company SOCAR has exported more than 725 million cubic meters of gas to Georgia in three quarters of 2016, a source in SOCAR told Trend Oct. 3.

The daily supply is kept at more than 2.5 million cubic meters of gas. With the onset of winter, when the demand for gas will increase in Georgia, the supply volume will be increased accordingly, said the source

SOCAR exported 1.36 billion cubic meters of gas to Georgia in 2015.

SOCAR annually provides Georgia with 1.5 billion cubic meters of gas produced at Azerbaijani fields with the companys own funds without participation of foreign companies.

Meanwhile, Georgia annually receives about 1.5 billion cubic meters of gas produced at Azerbaijans Shah Deniz field with participation of SOCAR and foreign companies.

BP is the technical operator for developing the Shah Deniz field.

Azerbaijan is the main gas supplier to Georgia, as the country accounts for around 75 percent of Georgias gas import.

---

Follow the author on Twitter: @MaksimTsurkov
Wayland Baptist Universitys fall enrollment numbers show some interesting trends as the number of traditional students has increased while the number of non-traditional has decreased.

As a whole, the university, which includes 13 campuses in six states, saw a 3 percent drop in enrollment with only a 1 percent drop in credit hours when compared to the fall 2015 statistics.
WARNING: This story contains video and photos of a graphic nature as well as language some may find offensive.

If this Facebook post and video teaches us anything it is that bear repellent sometimes just does not work out the way we would like.

As was the case for Montana "man's man" Todd Orr, who  while still covered in grime and blood from what he says was a grizzly bear attack  got out his phone and recorded a detailed account of the encounter.

RELATED: S.A. man cited after pet monkey bites North Side bank employee

Orr posted the video to Facebook Sunday afternoon. In it you can see a visibly shaken and shocked Orr explain that while on a hike Saturday morning he came across two cubs and their very protective mother.

The mama bear stared down Orr, charged him, and then beat the you know what out of him. Twice.

The video post has been viewed 12 million times so far. He begins, "Yeah, life sucks in bear country," and then gives a short account of the attack.

"She got my head good," Orr said. "I don't know what's under my hat. My ear, my arm - pieces of stuff hanging out, I don't know what's going on there."

In a second extensive post he explains the attack in detail. He said when he saw the bear charging he dropped to the ground and wrapped his arms around the back of his neck for protection.

I guess he did not watch "The Revenant."

And though the stop, drop and cover method would not stop the mauling of a lifetime, he had little time to change tactics.

"She was on top of me biting my arms, shoulders and backpack," Orr wrote in his Facebook post. "The force of each bite was like a sledge hammer with teeth. She would stop for a few seconds and then bite again. Over and over. After a couple minutes, but what seemed an eternity, she disappeared."

RELATED: Texas dentist shares brutal shark attack photos from Bahamas vacation

Having survived the initial attack Orr immediately left the area, he noted while running away that he was bleeding from numerous puncture wounds.

And then, the bear came back for round two.

He was mauled pretty badly the first time, but Orr decided to go with stop, drop and cover method once again. Because as he said in his video, "I sprayed the s*** out of her with bear spray." And that did nothing.

So once again, that bear went to town on him.

"Why me?" Orr wrote and then described how the bear began to bite him multiple times and gave other details of the attack.

It is pretty dire reading. However, in his video account Orr exudes a sense of optimism and confidence. This despite being all mangled and broke up.

He writes that the attack ended when the bear suddenly stopped, sat on top of him for a while, and then left.

He says he walked three miles after the attack, and then spent eight hours being stitched up once he finally got to the hospital.

"Not my best day, but I'm alive," he finished. "In a couple weeks I will have to clean out the truck a little better. My girlfriend says it looks like I had gutted an elk in the driver's seat."

You can read the full account here.
Tashkent, Uzbekistan, Oct. 3

By Demir Azizov Trend:

Uzbekistans acting president and prime minister, Shavkat Mirziyoyev visited the central region of Sirdaryo.

During his trip, Mirziyoyev had a meeting that discussed the program of socio-economic development of the region, including increasing its export potential, the Uzbekistan National News Agency (UzA) reported Oct. 3.

The meeting paid particular attention to improving the living conditions of the people through implementation of prospective general plans of cities and regions, providing for the construction of affordable housing, development of communications and social infrastructure, as well as landscaping and planting.

The tasks on increasing the regions export potential, establishing new plants and improving social infrastructure, timely harvest of cotton and sowing of winter crops, harvest of agriculture products, preparation of social facilities and housing for autumn and winter were discussed as well.

Mirziyoyev also visited the Sirdaryo Thermal Power Plant and had a discussion with experts on expansion of the power plants capacity through re-equipment of the operating power units.
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A jury on Monday found Joshua Joyner, a 17-year-old Converse man, guilty of capital murder for killing an acquaintance in a drug-related robbery in 2015.

The state did not seek the death penalty, so the charge carried an automatic sentence of life in prison. Because of his age, he will be eligible for parole after 40 years.

Joyner had been certified to stand trial as an adult. He was 15 on July 24, 2015, the day witnesses said they saw him holding a gun seconds after Albert Nelson III, 19, was shot in the parking lot of Elolf Elementary School in Northeast Bexar County.

The bullet went through Nelson's elbow and chest. He managed to drive to his house nearby, where he died in the driveway with his mother's white Lexus still running, his foot on the brake. Joyner was shot in the arm and was arrested at a hospital.

Juvenile District Judge Laura Parker passed the sentence with a subdued tone. Joyner showed no emotion as he was handcuffed and led from the courtroom. His parents had waited in a witness room most for the verdict for most of the day but had left before the jury returned after deliberating about seven hours.

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Prosecutors said Joyner was angry at Nelson and plotted to rob him of a $75 bag of marijuana after the two exchanged looks that morning. Four friends who accompanied Joyner to the school testified they were aware of the pending drug deal but some said they didnt know of any plan to rob Nelson.

Only one said he saw shooting between Nelson and Joyner just after the witness struggled with Nelson over the marijuana. All four admitted they lied to investigators when their trial testimony didnt match their previous statements.

A stolen handgun was found in a culvert at the edge of the school property, its 30-round clip holding 28 bullets, wrapped in a shirt one of the teens said he lent Joyner after the shooting.

Albert Nelson's young life was taken because Joshua Joyner said, Looks like that will get you shot, prosecutor Jacqueline Valdes said in her closing statement, quoting testimony of one of the teens and the victim's brother.

In his closing statement, defense attorney Mario A. Trevino said the unreliability of the witnesses made it impossible to know who shot Nelson.

After the testimony of all four, you can't add them together. They can't corroborate each other. he said. If there was an offense, there was no capital murder.

Prosecutor Khristina Fielder pointed out that Joyners own statements to police contained lies and changes but he never put the gun in any of his friends' hands.

If he did know one of his friends shot Nelson, why didn't he tell the other detectives? Why doesn't he put it on anyone else if he didn't do it? None of the other kids put the gun with anyone else.

The jury was allowed to consider a lesser charge of murder, aggravated robbery or robbery.

ezavala@express-news.net
Health facilities owned by Tenet Healthcare Corp., including the six San Antonio-area hospitals in the Baptist Health System, are no longer in network with Humana health insurance plans.

Failed contract negotiations led to the split, according to a statement from Graham Reeve, president and CEO of Baptist Health System.

Effective October 1, all patients with Humana insurance, including those covered through commercial plans, Medicare Advantage, Healthcare Marketplace Exchange, Medicaid and TRICARE, no longer have in-network access to our doctors, hospitals, ambulatory surgery centers, urgent care centers, imaging centers, laboratories and home health centers, Baptist Health System said in the emailed statement. All six of the Baptist Health System hospitals are affected.

Tenet Healthcare is a publicly traded company that owns health-care facilities throughout the U.S. and United Kingdom.

Despite our repeated efforts to find common ground, Humana made it clear they would rather compromise their members access to our doctors and hospitals rather than work together to complete a contract, Reeve said.

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A Humana spokesman said the company is still in negotations with Tenet to draw up a new contract.

So far weve been unable to come to terms on a new arrangement thats fair and reasonable for our health plan members and customers, Humana spokesman Ross McLerran said.

Humana has been in communication with its members to share information regarding alternative hospitals, primary care doctors and specialists in our health care provider network, he said.

Humana policyholders can still visit area Baptist hosptials for emergency care, but would have to pay out-of-network rates.

bmartin@express-news.net

Twitter: @beedotmartin
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SAN ANTONIO  A substitute teacher with San Antonio Independent School District was arrested Friday for allegedly possessing a small amount of marijuana at Davis Middle School, according to the school district.

Robert Pinnix III, 33, was arrested on a Class A misdemeanor charge of possession of marijuana in a drug-free zone.

RELATED: San Antonio ISD teacher had weed in backpack at school: officials

SAISD spokeswoman Leslie Price confirmed Monday that Pinnix was found with a small amount of marijuana inside his backpack at the school during a random canine search by SAISD police. He was arrested following the discovery, Price said.

RELATED: Police searching for man who changes disguise while using forged checks across S.A.

Pinnix, a subsititute teacher, is no longer eligible to work for the district, Price said.

If convicted of the misdemeanor charge, Pinnix could face up to one year in prison.

Earlier in September, a Spanish teacher at Lanier High School was arrested on the same charge for allegedly having marijuana in her backpack on campus. The teacher, Ana Carrera, 23, no longer works for the school district, according to previous reports.

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RELATED: 33-year-old man riddled with bullet holes found in barrel on South Side

Typically, possession of marijuana under 2 ounces is a Class B misdemeanor, but the charge is elevated because it was on a school campus, according to the Texas Penal Code.

Text "NEWS" to 72727 to sign up for breaking news from mySA

twhite@mysa.com

Twitter: @tylerlwhite
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The daughter of former President George W. Bush and first lady Laura Bush was at a fundraiser for Hillary Clinton, Democratic nominee for president, in Paris over the weekend.

Photos of Barbara Pierce Bush, 33, using the Democratic nominee's slogan "I'm With Her," alongside Huma Abedin, Clintons longtime aide, surfaced on Instagram and Twitter on Sunday. CNN has since confirmed the former president's daughter was at a fundraiser for Clinton hosted by Abedin and Vogue editor-in-chief Anna Wintour.

Tickets to attend the fundraiser ranged from $500 to $10,000, according to Clinton's campaign website.

RELATED: George H.W. Bush said to be voting for Hillary Clinton

Lauren Santon Domingo, co-founder of Moda Operandi, a fashion website, posted an image of Bush accompanied by Abedin, actress Dakota Fanning and Derek Blasberg, a writer for Vanity Fair, on Instagram using the hashtag #imwithher, one of Clintons campaign slogans, Sunday.

Barbara Bush is the latest member of the political family to cross over in supporting Clinton.

After Jeb Bush dropped out of the race for president in February, the political family remained largely silent on who they were supporting. In May, former President George H.W. Bushs aid Jim McGrath told the Texas Tribune the 92-year-old was retired from politics, and had no plans to endorse Donald Trump, the Republican nominee for president

RELATED: George P. Bush, son of Jeb Bush, boards the Donald Trump Train

But in September, Politico reported that Kathleen Hartington Kennedy, the daughter of Robert F. Kennedy, posted a photo on Facebook of Bush 41 with a caption that read: The President told me hes voting for Hillary!

Jeb Bush told an MSNBC reporter Sept. 29 that it was inappropriate for Kennedy to have posted a photo on Facebook announcing who his father was voting for.

I thought it was a little inappropriate for a person to overhear a frail, 92-year-old man in a private setting at a reception for the Points for Light Foundation, which focuses on volunteerism, to hear this, and then immediately go on Facebook and put it on there and then go on national television, he said, not disputing his father was voting for Clinton.

RELATED: Jeb Bush makes an appearance at the 68th Emmy Awards as a limo driver

Jeb Bush said he will not be voting for Clinton or Trump in July.

"I can't vote for Hillary Clinton, and I can't vote for Donald Trump and it breaks my heart," he told MSNBC.

Freddy Ford, personal aide to Bush 43, told the Texas Tribune in May the former president did not plan to participate in or comment on the presidential campaign.

kbradshaw@express-news.net

Twitter: @kbrad5
Tehran, Iran, October 1

By Mehdi Sepahvand - Trend:

An Iranian company is in talks with the German Siemens for cooperation on building wagons, according to Deputy Minister of Industry Mojtaba Khosrowtaj.

If the cooperation bears fruit, it will obviate the need for importing wagons from Russia, Khosrowtaj said, Tasnim news agency reported October 1.

There are four wagon makers in Iran, grounded by old technology and financial problems.

Government spokesman Mohammad Baqer Nobakht ib August 30 said the government had Okayed $2 billion finance to go to the four firms for wagon making.

A deal by the Islamic Republic Railways to buy about 500 wagons from Russia was revoked early June by the General Inspection Office, which announced home-made wagons were prioritized over foreign-made.

A January 20 report said a private company in Iran had lease-purchased 500 cargo wagons from Russia.

Deputy Minister of Transport of Iran Mohsen Pourseyyed Aghaei in reference to the contract had said then that the most suitable way for Iranian companies to acquire wagons is lease-purchasing.

Irans transport sector has remained underdeveloped due to mismanagement as well as international sanctions.

The imports were discussed at a time when Iran is itself a producer of wagons. A May 16 report said the major Iranian wagon maker Pars Wagon was operating at 25 percent of its full capacity because of scanty liquidity with railway companies and too few orders from customers.
California may soon drive a hole through Washingtons tolerance for  and protection of  price gouging on drugs. A measure on the November ballot, Proposition 61, would bar state agencies from paying more for prescription drugs than the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs does.

Congress generally prohibits the U.S. government from negotiating prescription drug prices. The VA is an exception. Federal law ensures that it obtains a discount of at least 24 percent off a drugs list price.

Other countries dont let drugmakers abuse their citizenry with rapacious pricing. But the U.S. Congress does the drug industrys bidding, defending business practices that bilk patients, taxpayers and anyone who buys health coverage.

Thats why Mylan got away with hiking the EpiPen price (for Americans) by 500 percent. Its how Turing Pharmaceuticals could raise the price of a drug used by AIDS patients by some 5,000 percent.

California seems to be fighting back. As a buyer of drugs for about 4.5 million public workers, university employees and others, the state has market muscle. It can refuse to pay indecent price markups. (Prop 61 would not affect Californians on private plans.)

The pharmaceutical industry has amassed $100 million to defeat the measure. Practiced in the art of extortionate pricing, drug companies know how to wield a threat: They could refuse to sell their products to the state of California, depriving millions of needed medications.

But would that happen? I asked economist Uwe Reinhardt, the Princeton expert on health care. He thinks it unlikely.

As long as drug companies can make a profit on an already developed drug, theyre going to sell it. After all, they still make money on the drugs they sell to Canada and Europe at considerably lower prices. Other countries confront drug companies with take-it-or-leave-it propositions, and the companies relent.

We Americans, Reinhardt says, seem haunted by the theory that unless we allow drug companies to charge us whatever they wish for a pill, innovation will stop. And we fall for that story.

If Prop 61 became a reality, other state governments would not sit back and continue paying prices well above those charged California. So we have to consider the other scenario  that the drug companies decline to sell to California at VA prices. They would give up a large chunk of the California market but keep the price game going in the rest of the country.

Reinhardt doubts they would play this kind of hardball. Abandoning an entire market would destroy any goodwill they have with doctors and patients. The value of their company name, an intangible asset, could fall, spilling over into other things they sell. Thus, a drug company board member might think twice before authorizing that level of aggression.

Polls find 66 percent of California voters in favor of Prop 61. AARP and the AIDS Healthcare Foundation support the measure. Opponents include some patient advocate groups, fearing that the states refusal to pay up might limit their access to drugs. The industry, of course, is fanning those fears.

Americas drug pricing scandal reflects an odd imbalance in what we expect of fellow citizens. Our soldiers risk life and limb fighting terrorist regimes, but we seem unable to ask drug company executives to trim a few million off their exorbitant compensation for the good of the country.

Reinhardt asks, Is it really essential to compensate the top five layers of executives of drug companies with boats and planes and villas in Tuscany to get these folks to innovate in drug therapy? The answer is no.

It may take Americas innovator, California, to put an end to the drug pricing scam. Californians, do your duty.

fharrop@gmail.com
Michael Cummo / Hearst Connecticut Media

STAMFORD  A Florida woman was charged with narcotics possession and driving under the influence after she was pulled over for striking another vehicle and not stopping early Sunday morning, police said.

Metropolitan Transportation Authority police officer was flagged down by a truck driver who said he had been struck by a car on Washington Boulevard about 2 a.m. Sunday. The MTA officer stopped the womans car and notified the Stamford Police Department.
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Military contractor Quality Services International plans to rehabilitate a four-story building close to Alamo Plaza into office space, ground-floor retail space and apartments.

The company plans to restore the buildings facade, create a storefront for 1,650 square feet of retail, and put three apartments on the top floor, according to plans submitted to the city Historic and Design Review Commission, which will consider the renovations at its meeting on Wednesday.

The building, which now appears to be vacant, is at 211 N. Alamo St. on the fringe of the emerging tech district on Houston Street and across the street from a lot that downtown developer GrayStreet Partners bought in August from Hearst, the media conglomerate that owns the San Antonio Express-News.

The plans indicate the building will be rebranded the Arevalo Alamo Building, named for the president of Quality Services, Francisco Arevalo. The plans also show offices on the second and third floors that appear to be designated for specific company executives. Arevalo didnt immediately respond to a request for comment Monday morning.

The building was built around 1905 and has 20,000 square feet of space, according to the Bexar Appraisal District.

Quality Services bought the 0.1-acre property in July from Georgia-based Nsoro Holdings LLC, according to county property records.
Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 3

By Fatih Karimov  Trend:

Iran is expected to export $16 billion worth of services during the current fiscal year (started March 20, 2016), Mojtaba Khosrotaj, head of Trade Promotion Organization (TPO), said.

The value of services provided to other countries is planed to reach $30 billion by 2021, Khosrotaj said, SHATA news agency reported Oct. 3.

He further said that technical and engineering, tourism, ICT and transit sectors are four main areas for the export of services.

Earlier, Mohammad Reza Ansari, head of the Association of Iranian Exporters of Technical and Engineering Services, said the Iranian companies had undertaken technical and engineering projects in 56 countries before international sanctions forced them to return.

Ansari further said Irans technical and engineering services export has the potential to increase to $25 billion per year.

The value of Irans annual technical and engineering exports stood at $2.9 billion during the fiscal year to March 2015. Energy sector technical-engineering exports shared 88 percent of the figure.
SEOUL, Korea  Single households in Korea, an ongoing trend reported in the Korea Times, is leading the way for more retailers and restaurants to cater to this growing demographic.

Chaeseondang, a shabu-shabu (hot pot dish of thinly sliced meat and vegetables boiled in water) restaurant at Lotte Department Store, at Seoul Station, was crowded with honbap (eat-alone) guests during a recent lunchtime.  Bars are also remodeled to suit honsul (drink-alone) clients and movie houses rearrange facilities for honyeong (watch-alone) customers, writes the news source.

More people in Korea are getting married later than before or not marrying at all, which has also helped increase the number of single households. The news source notes that in 1990, men married around age 27, while women married at 24. Today, the average ages have risen to about 33 years old for men and 30 years old for women.

The single tribe in their 20s and 30s, particularly those armed with economic means, have become quite willing to loosen their purse strings for their well-being, leading to a new coinage, solo economy, in reference to their influence on the economy, writes the news source.

According to Statistics Korea, single households have 1 million won ($908 U.S. dollars) in additional disposable monthly income, and of that, will spend about 776,000 won ($704 U.S. dollars). Meanwhile, households with two or more members averaged spending about 71% of their disposable income, hitting the lowest level since 2003 when the national statistical office began to collect related figures, notes the news source.

"Given the changes in social structure toward an increasing number of people who live alone, it is more than natural for them to do many other things by themselves," Professor Kim Sang-hak of Hanyang University told the Korea Times. "Young people today tend to feel it burdensome to ask for others' time and to spend money to do things together and even show some resistance against collectivism of some sorts."

Industry experts cite three sectors as the biggest beneficiaries of the rapidly growing solo economy: convenience stores, consumer electronics and the pet industry.

"From now on, lunchboxes at convenience stores will become far better in quality and more expensive while consumer appliances will get far smaller in size but more convenient," an expert told the news source.
Lambert here: Good to know, even if everything does have to have an election hook these days.

By Ben Adler, who covers environmental policy and politics for Grist, with a focus on climate change, energy, and cities. Originally published at Grist.

Two years after President Obama and Chinese President Xi Jinping announced that their countries would work together to combat climate change, Republicans and conservatives in the U.S. continue to cite Chinas rising carbon emissions as a reason not to bother cutting our own.

Earlier this month, Donald Trumps economic advisor Stephen Moore claimed that limiting our carbon pollution is pointless because of Chinas supposedly growing coal dependency. Every time we shut down a coal plant in the U.S., China builds 10, Moore told E&E News. So how does that reduce global warming?

Not only is Moores statement simply untrue, but the broader conservative theory behind it is badly outdated. Chinas coal use and carbon emissions have dropped for the last two years. In 2015, China cut its coal use 3.7 percent and its emissions declined an estimated 12 percent, following similar decreases in 2014.

If China continues to cut its emissions, or even just keeps them at current levels, the country will be way ahead of its goal of peaking emissions by around 2030, which it laid out in 2014 and recommitted to during the Paris climate talks last December.

In part, Chinas emissions are dropping because the country is undergoing a dramatic shift in the nature of its economy. For years, China had been rapidly industrializing and growing at a breakneck pace. Growth often causes emissions to rise, all the more so when a country has an expanding manufacturing sector and is building out its basic infrastructure such as highways and rail lines. Heavy industrial activity  especially making cement and steel, which are needed for things like buildings, roads, and rail tracks  can be extremely energy intensive and have a massive carbon footprint. But now, as China is becoming more fully industrialized, its growth is slower and driven more by service industries, like technology, that are much less carbon intensive.

And the Chinese government is spurring this shift to a lower-carbon economy by reducing its indirect subsidies, such as favorable lending from state-controlled banks, for coal and other carbon-heavy industries.. This is actually a correction for the economy because China is adopting a more market approach, says Ranping Song, an expert on Chinese climate policy at the World Resources Institute, an international environmental research organization. That will have an impact on emissions.

We cant know whether Chinese emissions will continue dropping every year, but China is committed to improving the energy efficiency of its economy and the cleanliness of its energy sources, and its already off to a strong start. There is a set of things happening in China that will continue to change the trajectory of its emissions, says Jake Schmidt, director of the international program at the Natural Resources Defense Council.

Here are seven things China is doing to curb its climate-warming emissions:

 Limiting coal use. Just a week after that 2014 announcement with Obama, China released an energy strategy that called for capping coal consumption by 2020. China also put a three-year moratorium on new coal mines, starting this year, and its been shutting down existing coal mines. Cutting back on coal not only reduces carbon emissions; it combats poor air quality, which has been causing serious health problems in notoriously polluted Chinese cities such as Beijing and Wuhan.

 Carbon trading. Next year, China will launch a nationwide carbon market, the worlds largest. It will cover six of the biggest carbon-emitting sectors, starting with coal-fired electricity generation. This cap-and-trade program will build on programs China has already created in two provinces and five cities.

 Cleaning up cars and trucks. China is the largest car market in the world. Cutting pollution from automobiles, like cutting pollution from coal plants, is essential not just to reducing CO2 emissions but to clearing the air in cities: The government estimates that roughly one-third of Beijings epic smog is from automobiles. China is pulling old, inefficient cars off the road, providing incentives for buying hybrids and electric cars, and enforcing stricter fuel-efficiency standards for new cars.

 Making buildings more energy efficient. Two years ago, China started issuing requirements for buildings to be given energy-efficiency upgrades. The energy savings are just beginning to be felt, but given that buildings can last for decades or even centuries, there could be a long payoff period.

 Building renewable capacity. China knows it needs alternative sources of energy to replace coal, so the government is investing heavily in developing wind and solar energy. China has emerged as a leader in renewable energy, reported Song and one of his colleagues in a blog post in April. Investment soared from $39 billion to $111 billion in just five years, while electric capacity for solar power grew 168-fold and wind power quadrupled. In Paris, China promised that at least 20 percent of its energy portfolio will come from nonfossil fuel sources by 2030.

 Building nuclear reactors. Whatever you think of nuclear energy, it is one of the lowest-carbon forms of electricity out there. Earlier this month, China announced it will build at least 60 new nuclear power plants within a decade.

 Building high-speed rail. A wealthier citizenry in a more industrialized country will be traveling a lot more. To limit transportation emissions, China is rapidly building high-speed rail. It already has more than 11,800 miles of high-speed rail that carry 2.7 million riders daily, and expansion plans are on the drawing board.

China will surely encounter hurdles and hiccups as it continues trying to rein in its emissions. The nations economy has recently been slowing down for cyclical reasons, as well as the structural ones mentioned above. After years of debt-fueled corporate investment and growth, Chinese companies are paying down their debts at the same time that the government is reining in industrial overcapacity and winding down the stimulus spending that got it through the Great Recession. Chinas economy will eventually pick up again, and when it does, citizens will likely buy more cars, air conditioners, and electronic goods, leading to more electricity and gasoline use and perhaps greater carbon emissions.

But the policies China is enacting are designed to ultimately create a higher standard of living without more emissions. Since China has enormous low-lying cities that will be largely underwater in a century if climate change continues spinning out of control, the country has plenty of reason to curb its emissions and has shown that it is serious about doing it. Thats true whether Republican politicians in Washington choose to believe it or not.
Yves here. As railroad speculator Jay Gould said, I can hire one half of the working class to kill the other half. The stoking of jealousy among members of the 99%, to keep their eyes off the 1%, seems to be working out according to plan in efforts to undermine one of the last vestiges of security for the middle class, that of the defined benefit plans at public pension funds.

What goes unsaid is that the fallback, of having workers fend for themselves by trying to save and invest personally or rely on employer 401 (k) plans, will result in far more income for Wall Street at the expense of workers. Public and private pension funds have vastly lower costs than retail investors. Any student of John Bogle knows that paying higher fees over the twenty to thirty-five year investment time horizon of most investors makes a large difference in results. So the sleight of hand is that the general public is being successfully manipulated to press for a race to the bottom in terms of retirement security, when we should be demanding better (such as strengthening Social Security).

And unfortunately, CalPERS is playing into the hands of its opponents. For decades, it has been buying the rope that is being used to hang it from private equity. Not only have private equity firms been systematically cutting and eliminating pension benefits at companies they buy, making public pensions harder to defend, but theyve also been cutting wages and employment, which hurts municipal and state tax bases, again making the cost of government services of all sorts relatively more costly. As reader beth wrote in comments two days ago:

I watched PE destroy the middle class jobs on an entire city of 250,000 or 300,000 in the 80s. At the beginning of the 80s this city had 7 fortune 500 companies headquartered there. All were broken up with some remnants left by 1990. Talking to research engineers whose good/great ideas ignored and dropped was painful. Also, these firms had their over-funded pension funds raided.

CalPERS, as the most visible public pension fund, is becoming a magnet for attacks. Unfortunately, the public pension system seems to have forgotten how the cognitive bias called the halo effect works. People have a strong propensity to see institutions as all good or all bad. So when CalPERS insists being one of the plans that Bogle describes as idiotically sticking to a 7.5% return target, and repeatedly has staff caught out lying in board meetings (for instance, general counsel Matt Jacobs on public comments, or chief operating investment officer Wylie Tollette last year on whether CalPERS could obtain carry fee data), it prejudices observers to think the worst of CalPERS in other contexts.

Two weeks ago, we took apart a New York Times article on CalPERS that was so error-fillled that it was the first time in the history of this site that weve called for a retraction. We werent alone in that view. Several economists wrote us to tells us theyd complained about the story to the Times public editor.

The piece grossly misrepresented how the California public pension fund treats agencies who contract their pension fund management to it and later decide to leave the system. As we showed, documents on CalPERS website disproved the main assertions in the article.

Similarly, a breathless Los Angeles Times article the same weekend, which I did not have the time to debunk, was similarly false in its major claim, that a 1999 bill SB 400 was a large culprit in CalPERS underfunding. While SB 400 did increase benefits for workers who retired relatively early (in their mid-40s, typically cops), that group is small and the impact on total system costs is marginal. The big reasons for CalPERS underfunding is that it was politically impossible to charge ongoing contributions during the dot-com bubble, when CalPERS was overfunded, and the system took a big hit as a result of the financial crisis. An additional, not as significant cause of its current woes is that its made a bad investment bet. It put 50% of its public equity portfolio, or roughy 25% of its total investment, in foreign stocks, and theyve been laggards in recent years.

Via e-mail, reader and CalPERS beneficiary Sluggeaux flagged another hit job and identified its larger context:

Arnold Family Foundation stooge, former San Jose mayor Chuck Reed, has an op-ed in the San Francisco Chronicle this morning criticizing CalPERS for underfunding. Of course the piece fails to mention that, as mayor, Reed drove San Joses city-operated pension fund into near bankruptcy via the classic Arnold strategy of bringing in private managers to steer investments into the hands of cronies, racking-up the worst performance of any public sector pension plan in the state of California. Al Jazeera America ran an excellent Matthew Cunningham-Cook expose on this classic Shock Doctrine play in 2014. However, that was a feature not a bug, because Reed (funded by Arnold) then attacked police and fire pensions in San Jose, causing a mass exodus of experienced police officers to the point that the current mayor (a Reed crony) has had to declare an emergency suspension of the police labor contract and has rushed a repeal of Reeds pension reform onto the November ballot. Ironically, Reeds original strategy was designed to cover-up the collapse of San Joses municipal and redevelopment bonds in the wake of Governor Jerry Browns winding-up of local redevelopment agencies, which had been used state-wide as piggy-banks by developers. San Joses redevelopment agency was run for the benefit of downtown property-owners who had spent 20 years lining their pockets via deceptive bond issues that restructured and laddered previous spending to develop their properties in San Joses pathetic gang and bum infested downtown. Reed is a false-flag Democrat who changed his Republican registration in order to run for mayor, and he is now using his credentials as cover for his real paymaster, John Arnold. He had worked for years for developers, but branded himself an environmental lawyer  a classic piece of truthiness, since (among other things) he was working to keep leaking fuel tanks IN the ground. The useful idiots on the CalPERS Board are playing directly into the hands of the reformers who want to loot whats left in the bank using the full funding canard as their Trojan horse.

Here are the key sections of the Matthew Cunningham-Cook 2014 story on the role of cronyism in the implosion of the San Jose pension fund:

The citys political leaders say the pension cuts are a necessary step to save San Jose from bankruptcy. The Silicon Valley city spends one-fourth of its $1.1 billion budget on pensions and retiree health care. To help meet those costs, say officials, San Jose has cut more than 20 percent of its staff since 2009. Many libraries that used to be open six days a week are now open four, while fire and police departments have shrunk, pushing up response times. But experts and an Al Jazeera examination of the citys two pension funds suggest that the San Joses investment strategy  shifting money from stocks and bonds to high-risk, low-transparency alternative investments such as private equity, hedge funds and real estate  may be a bigger factor in the financial crunch. The missing link in debates about pension reform is poor investment performance, says Edward Siedle, president of Benchmark Financial Services and a former attorney with the Securities and Exchange Commission. San Joses officially reported 2012 and 2013 performance was absolutely atrocious. Any discussion about the unsustainability of benefits must come after discussion of radical market underperformance.. The San Jose case could be precedent-setting. It is the first attempt by a municipal body to cut pensions on this scale while not in bankruptcy. And unlike in Detroit, taxpayers in the San Jose metro area arent struggling financially: It has the highest per-capita income in the nation, according to the Census Bureau. Federated City Employees Retirement System, one of the two funds, returned -3.2 percent at the end of fiscal year 2012, compared with an average of 1 percent among public funds nationwide. This was the worst of the statewide pension funds surveyed by Al Jazeera, and the worst of any public pension fund in California. The S&P 500, meanwhile, returned 5 percent during that same period. Similar results held for 2013. Nationwide, only one major statewide public pension fund, the Indiana Public Retirement System, underperformed the San Jose Federated City Employees 8 percent return. (The stock market rallied that year, with the S&P returning more than 20 percent.) The Police and Fire Department Retirement Plan, the other San Jose public pension fund, also underperformed funds in other states and cities, returning -0.5 percent in 2012 and 9.6 percent in 2013. The average public pension-fund return in 2013 was 12 percent. Perhaps more than other types of investments, the citys holdings in alternatives contributed to poor performance. The San Jose Federated City Employees Retirement Systems investments in real assets  indirect investments in real estate, including securities and derivatives  returned -10.9 percent in 2012 and -10.1 percent in 2013. No data is yet available on the performance of San Joses hedge-fund investments, but as a whole, public pension funds investments in hedge funds have performed poorly.

Public pension funds have plenty of ideological enemies. Underfunding puts the funds in a weak position; behaving in a manner that can be (correctly) depicted as short-sighted or self serving only makes matters worse. CalPERS needs to start thinking and acting strategically, and not tactically, as it has to date. The unions made the same mistake, of thinking the rationale for collective bargaining was so obvious that they didnt need to make a case for it. If CalPERS fails to learn from the labor movements mistakes, it is destined to share its fate, of diminished legitimacy, power, financial resources, and members.
Killenaule man Gerry Kiely took up office as the new Head of the European Commission's Representation in Ireland on 1 October.

He brings over thirty years of European and International affairs experience as well as strong communication skills to this post.

Speaking in Dublin , Gerry Kiely said: "I'm delighted to be appointed to this post after many years working for the Commission in Brussels.

Keeping Ireland in touch with Brussels and making sure Brussels understands what is happening on the ground here is a highly motivating task, and I look forward to the challenge."

Gerry joined the European civil service in 1989, specialising in International Relations on Agriculture. Previously he worked for eight years at the Irish Farmers' Association, based first in Ireland, as an economist and Liaison Officer (19811984), and subsequently in Belgium as Director of the Association's Brussels office (19841989).

In the Commission, Mr Kiely started as an official dealing with the international affairs of Agriculture. In 1991, he became Spokesperson for the Agriculture Commissioners Mr Ray Mac Sharry, Mr Rene Steichen and Mr Franz Fischler, staying in this post until 1999. He then served, from 2000 to 2003, as Head of the Agriculture, Food Safety, Consumer Affairs and Fisheries Section of the EU Delegation in Washington, D.C.

More recently, Mr Kiely occupied a series of managerial posts in the Directorate General for Agriculture, including over the last six years as Head of the Unit for Pre-Accession Assistance. Mr Kiely obtained his Master's Degree in Agricultural Economics and his Degree in Agricultural Science from University College Dublin  both with Honours.
Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 3

By Umid Niayesh  Trend:

Iran and Azerbaijan will discuss cooperation in economic, transportation and social issues as well as fighting against drug trafficking during the ongoing visit of Irans Interior Minister Abdolreza Rahmani Fazli to Baku.

Implementation of joint projects, including the North-South project will be discussed during the meetings, Rahmani Fazli said in an exclusive interview with Trend Oct. 3.

He further said that cooperation in border security and experience exchange between Iranian and Azerbaijani police as well as cooperation in the fight against drug smuggling will be on the agenda of his negotiations with Azerbaijani officials.

Iran and Azerbaijan will also discuss cooperation in disaster control, Rahmani Fazli said, adding that during the visit, the parties will discuss the implementation of the agreements reached earlier between Tehran and Baku on economic, trade and cultural cooperation.

Rahmani Fazli arrived in Baku Oct. 3 for a two-day official visit.

Irans President Hassan Rouhani visited Baku last August. Several documents on cooperation in industry, banking, transport, science, tourism, culture and others were signed between the two countries during the visit.

Tehran and Baku signed 11 memorandums of understanding during the visit of Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev to Iran on February 23.
Tehran, Iran, Oct. 3

By Mehdi Sepahvand  Trend:

Iranian officials are going to receive secure telephone lines in the near future, according to Chairman of Parliament National Security and Foreign Policy Committee Alaeddin Boroujerdi.

The plan to provide the officials with the telephone lines comes after the Passive Defense Organization passed a regulation on smartphones, he noted, ISNA news agency reported Oct. 3.

He raised concern that sometimes intelligence agents call officials pretending to be reporters and thereby acquire information.
Tehran, Iran, Oct. 3

By Mehdi Sepahvand  Trend:

Iran has proposed to Interpol to create an international cyber coalition against the Islamic State (aka IS, ISIL, ISIS, Daesh) terrorist group, Commander of Irans FETA (cyber) Police Kamal Hadianfar said.

The initiative which also included a report on IS activities on cyberspace around the world was welcomed by the Interpol, which thanked FETA for it, Hadianfar said, IRIB news agency reported Oct. 3.

Today, 75,000 users affiliated to the IS are operating around the world on social media and elsewhere, he noted.

He also provided details on a recent cyber attack on Iran, claimed to be carried out by Saudi Arabia.

The attacks were carried out under the name Daes from Turkey and Italy. We identified the IPs and reported them to Interpol.

However, he said, Tehrans efforts to draw some response on the attacks from Saudi Arabia have failed.
The Chairman of the NATO Military Committee General Petr Pavel visited Hungary and met with President Janos Ader, Minister of Defence Mr. Istvan Simicsko, Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade Mr. Peter Szijjarto, and Chief of Defence General Tibor Benko during his visit from 28 to 30 September. During his visit, he witnessed a static and dynamic display of Exercise Brave Warrior and delivered a speech at the National Public Service Universitys Ludovika Campus.

Speaking with President Janos Ader, General Pavel stressed NATOs appreciation for Hungarys continued support for NATO and its adaptation in a time when there is an arc of insecurity and instability along NATOs periphery and beyond. During the meeting, the Chairman stated Hungary is a strong and committed member of the Alliance and we are grateful for the continued contributions you make to our shared community.

General Pavel visited the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Economy to meet with the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade Mr. Peter Szijjarto where discussions focused on both migration and security challenges. I appreciate Hungarys involvement in the European Union and United Nations missions as, in an ever changing security environment, practical and effective cooperation with other institutions and organizations can only add to a secure and stable Euro-Atlantic region, said the Chairman.

The Chairman also had the pleasure of visiting Minister of Defence Mr. Istvan Simicsko. He took the opportunity to thank Hungary for playing its part in response to recent security challenges by hosting a Force Integration Unit (NFIU) to facilitate the rapid deployment of Allied forces in the region, if needed. The Hungarian NFIU is expected to be have initial operating capability by January 2017. The Chairman also welcomed Hungarys plans to contribute next year to the Very High Readiness Joint Task Force, its contributions to the NATO Response Force and expressed gratitude for Hungarys valued role as a Host Nation for NATOs Strategic Airlift Capability.

Following an official ceremony with military honours in the Heroes Square, General Pavel met with General Tibor Benko to discussion NATOs current Operation, Missions and Activities and the decisions taken at the Warsaw Summit. The Chairman praised Hungarys continued participation in NATOs missions in Kosovo and Afghanistan, and its participation in NATOs air policing mission in the Baltic States.

General Pavel also received briefings from the Hungarian Armed Forces Staff where discussions centred on Hungarys contributions to the Readiness Action Plan and its commitments following the results of the Warsaw Summit. The briefings also examined the current security situation in Europe.

While in Hungary, General Pavel had the opportunity to visit Exercise Brave Warrior, a multinational exercise that enhances NATOs allied interoperability while training command and control capabilities. General Pavel noted that forces from Hungary, Croatia, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia and the United States will use the experience and lessons learnt over the past weeks to improve their ability to work and train together. This benefits each Ally but also feeds back into NATO when these forces are deployed together.

The Chairman concluded his visit to Hungary at the National Public Service University, where he provided students with a Post-Warsaw Summit review of key issues for the alliance, his reflections on the previous and current adaptations of NATO, and the future of NATO. He emphasized that Just as no one nation could have maintained the peace in Europe during the Cold War, no one nation can stop terrorism or project stability to nations in need of security assistance or democratic reforms. Our future plans must account for the fact that NATO cannot do this alone. Tailored cooperation with bilateral and multilateral organizations is the future of NATO.
(NaturalNews) The World Health Organization has released a new report that indicates that some 92 percent of the world's population is living in an area where air pollution exceeds the WHO's limits. This means that the majority of people reside in a place where just breathing the air can make you sick and increase your risk of developing diseases like lung cancer and heart disease.reports: "[The WHO] said its latest data represented the most detailed study it has ever released. The analysis combined satellite measurements and more than 3,000 monitoring stations on the ground with air transport models."According to the report, the Southeast Asia and Western Pacific regions account for two-thirds of such deaths, with poorer nations increasingly bearing the burden of pollution-related illness and death. Outdoor air pollution is said to be attributed to approximately 3 million deaths annually worldwide. However, if indoor air pollution is considered, up to 90 percent of global deaths can be connected to poor air quality The WHO's country-by-country data revealed that Turkmenistan currently has the highest death rate associated with air pollution, though countries such as Tajikistan, Afghanistan, Egypt and Uzbekistan are not far behind, and make the top five for pollution. Dr. Carlos Dora from the WHO told the: "Rich countries are getting much better in improving the quality of the air. Poorer countries are getting worse. That is the overall trend."Of course, three out of the top five countries with the highest air pollution are also among the top 15 most corrupt nations in the world. None of these countries score very well on the corruption index; all of them are in the bottom half. The fact that their poor citizens are suffering tremendously seems relatively unsurprising when put into context. While the economic situation of a country certainly plays a primary role in pollution , corruption is also seriously problematic. A government that does not care about its people is not going to be inclined to help them, now are they?Because Europe relies heavily on diesel fuel, North America has actually managed to out-do them in terms of air cleanliness. Europe also tends to use farming practices that create more ammonia and methane.You may be wondering where China fell on this new report; the nation is renowned for their smog-filled cities, after all. China was found to have the sixth highest death rate related to air pollution , which is only surprising because they aren't in the top five. Despite China's wealth, their high amount of industrial activity has lead to mass pollution in the country. It's worth noting that the country is only just a few spots above Egypt on Transparency International's corruption index.Air pollution has been an ongoing problem in China . Earlier this year, it was estimated that roughly 1.5 million people in China alone succumb to the effects of air pollution each year. Of course, dirty air does not just hurt people on the other side of the world; it affects everyone. For example, some estimates indicate that more than half of Americans breathe in enough polluted air to cause health problems.The WHO is calling for global efforts to reduce pollution, and has pointed to more sustainable transportation, more efficient waste management and renewable energies as possible ways to help eliminate air pollution. Will their analysis and suggestions somehow spark countries with a history of pollution into action? Who knows.
(NaturalNews) This is a preview to the Era of Wisdom documentary "Toddlers on Adderall: History of "Big Pharma" and the Major Players," to be released December 28, 2016.(Article by Cassius Karampi, republished from Govtslaves.info Written and directed by Cassius Kamarampi, narrated by Josh Mur. Music by Cassius Kamarampi.Transcript:In our society, we often correlate legality with safety. We use household products, spray pesticides, and religiously consume drugs such as ritalin, adderall, oxycontin, and prozac.We consume all of this, but how many know who made the drugs, and where the corporations came from? Who produces the chemicals we trust on a daily basis?These 13 corporations tend to be a blind spot in our understanding of history.Tens of thousands of American toddlers are being prescribed Amphetamine; a result of this blind spot.Neos Therapeutics is responsible for candy flavored children's Amphetamine, sold as Adzenys. Shire created Adderall.An understanding of Big Pharma is conducive to a big picture understanding of the world and power itself: it is an essential puzzle piece in understanding disease, hegemony, and health.For instance, we have Purdue.Purdue Pharma was created in 1892 New York. They are arguably responsible for the epidemic of opioid addiction in the United States, producing hydrocodone, OxyContin, fentanyl, codeine, hydromorphone, and oxycodone.Novartis is the world's largest pharmaceutical corporation by revenue, headquartered in Basel, Switzerland, a 1996 merger between Ciba-Geigy and Sandoz.Novartis is responsible for many drugs, from Ritalin to LSD.Novartis has a long criminal record. They are known for animal cruelty, from drilling the heads of cats open, to experimenting on primates.Sandoz polluted the Rhine River in the 1986 Sandoz Chemical Spill.Novartis owned Syngenta, one of the world's largest producers of pesticides and GM seeds. Recently. Syngenta was sold to the Chinese government. State-owned "Chem-China" is now one of the world's largest producers of pesticides and GM seeds.Novartis coerces entire countries into banning cheaper, generic versions of their cancer drugs: namely Colombia. Leaked letters revealed Novartis' control over the Senate Finance Committee, as Colombia was warned their 450$ million dollars in "Peace Colombia" money would be in jeopardy if they did not crack down on generic versions of the cancer drug "Gleevec."Eli Lily was created in 1876 Indianapolis. They are responsible for Prozac, anti-psychotics, cancer causing bovine growth hormones in cows, and cancer drugs to treat the cancer they may have given people through IGF-1, a product of rBGH-treated cows.Created in 1849 New York, Pfizer is responsible for Zoloft, Xanax, SSRI antidepressants, Viagra, Advil, Chapstick, Robitussin, and more. In 2014, Pfizer spent 2.6 million dollars paying off politicians.The Nuremberg Trials of Nazi Germany produced three corporations on this list: German chemical cartel IG Farben was split into Bayer, BASF, and Hoechst (currently Sanofi). IG Farben was Hitler's largest financial backer, and was vital to the extermination of millions in Auschwitz, supplying the poison gas and more.Bayer was founded in 1863 Germany. They invented mustard gas and pioneered chemical weapons for Germany. This painting of chemical warfare was commissioned for the breakfast hall of Bayer's Carl Duisberg: he ate breakfast looking at a painting of chemical warfare.Bayer merged into IG Farben Trust in December 1925, to become Bayer again after the Nuremberg trials.Today, Bayer is known for giving thousands of children AIDS through tainted hemophiliac medicine, while internal documents prove they knew it was contaminated.Bayer bought Monsanto in 2016 to create the world's largest seed and pesticide company.Oh, and they also made aspirin.Sanofi, who absorbed Hoechst from IG Farben, is the world's largest manufacturer of vaccines. They also produce the allergy medicine Allegra.Severe psychosis in a BBC reporter following Sanofi's Yellow Fever vaccine is just the tip of the iceberg with this corporation.BASF was another product of IG Farben. Unfazed by the Nuremberg Trials, today they are the world's largest chemical corporation. They produce raw materials for pharmaceuticals, plastics, GM seeds, and more.Johnson & Johnson is a household name, known for Splenda, Band-Aids, and baby powder. Unfortunately their famous talcum powder actually causes ovarian cancer, and they were forced to pay 72 million dollars to a woman who used their product religiously and got cancer.Margaret Hamburg held the highest office at the FDA, commissioner, from 2009- 2015. She ensured Johnson & Johnson's profits through minimal regulation, to ensure the profits of her husband's hedge fund Renaissance Technologies, owning a large stake in J&J.Hamburg's father was president of Carnegie Corporation: both father and mother served as directors of the American Eugenics Society.Read more at: GovtSlaves.info
U.S. rate worse than both Russia and Romania

Obesity, c-sections may be to blame

(NaturalNews) Maternal mortality rates in the United States have continued to climb, even as the chance of pregnancy-related death has fallen in nearly every other country on earth. Compared with other wealthy nations, the failure of the U.S. in this essential metric of women's health is particularly striking.The findings come from a new data analysis conducted by the Institute of Health Metrics and Evaluation at the University of Washington. Researchers noted that the deaths have paradoxically corresponded with a period of supposed improvement in the quality of healthcare in the United States."The first time I saw our results for the United States, I thought there must be some error," researcher Nicholas J. Kassebaum said. "I actually started looking for what went wrong in the data processing."The data held up, however  and are in line with other recent analyses showing that this is the most deadly time in recent history to be pregnant in the United States.The researchers found that between 2000 and 2015, global maternal death rates fell by more than a third. In the United States, however, the death rate increased by more than 20 percent from 2005 to 2013. The increase since 1990 was more than 50 percent.Only 24 of more than 200 nations saw increases in maternal death rates between 2000 and 2015, and nearly none of them were wealthy countries.Out of every 100,000 pregnant women in the United States, 28 will now die from pregnancy- or childbirth-related complications. This is now higher than the rate in Russia, Vietnam, Romania or Iran.Other recent studies bear out this trend. A few months ago, another analysis concluded that from 2000 to 2014, the maternal mortality rates increased by 27 percent in 48 states and the District of Columbia. In Texas, the increase was nearly 50 percent.The rate of maternal mortality is particularly high among black women. According to U.S. government figures, a black woman is three times more likely to die of pregnancy- or childbirth-related causes than her white counterparts.The researchers said that in spite of advances in medicine, there had been no change in death rates from traditional causes of maternal death such as hemorrhage or eclampsia. While this can be considered a failure of the U.S.'s supposedly advanced healthcare system, it also cannot explain the ongoing increase in death rates The blame also does not seem to fall on the tendency for women to get pregnant later in life. The researchers found that maternal mortality rates increased across all age groups.The researchers suggested that most of the blame might fall on the increasing prevalence of chronic medical conditions such as diabetes , obesity and heart disease among younger women."The really scary thing to us is all the deaths from cardiovascular disease and heart failure," said William Callaghan of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, who was not involved in the study. "It's a quarter of all deaths. There were almost none in the remote past."According to most experts, U.S. maternal mortality rates plateaued through the 1980s and 1990s, then began increasing around the year 2000.The problem with this explanation is that rates of obesity-related diseases have also increased in wealthy countries that saw a fall in maternal deaths. Kassebaum suggested that perhaps the United States is just ahead of the curve in seeing the results of its own obesity epidemic, and maternal mortality rates will start to climb in other wealthy countries soon.Another explanation, of course, is the major factor that separates the United States from most of its fellow wealthy nations: an astronomically high rate of cesarean section deliveries. The World Health Organization suggests that a 10 to 15 percent c-section rate reflects medical necessity; the U.S. rate is nearly one-third."We, as providers, know that surgery carries more risk for mother and baby, " said nurse-midwife Elise Turner.
Tehran, Iran, October 3

By Mehdi Sepahvand - Trend:

The Iranian Embassy in Ankara has recommended Iranians visiting Turkey to increase their security consciousness.

Iranians who plan to visit Turkey are required to stay away from going to busy, insecure places, the embassy said in an announcement, the Iranian Foreign Ministry reported October 3.

With regard to incidents that have happened to our fellow nationals, Iranians in Turkey are required to heed the warnings of Islamic Republic of Irans Consulate in Turkey and those of other organizations in the host country, the message reads.

A suicide bomb attack in a busy tourist area in central Istanbul on March 19 claimed three lives and wounded 39.

While most of the casualties of the Istanbul attack were foreigners, two out of the three slain were Israeli citizens and one Iranian national. Some three Iranians and 10 Israeli citizens were also wounded.

In a similar move about a week earlier on March 13 a car bomb exploded in the Turkish capital Ankara, killing 32 people and wounding more than 100.
Preventing genetic disease

What does the technology really mean?

(NaturalNews) U.S. scientists recently announced the birth of a baby containing DNA from three different people in an article in. They will present the details of the new procedure they used at the October meeting of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine.The procedure, which is illegal in the United States, was performed in Mexico.It is not the first time that scientists have used biotechnology to produce a child with DNA from three separate people, but the researchers claim that their new technique is significantly more precise, and has major implications for the prevention of genetic disease The fertility procedure was performed on a couple in which the woman was a carrier for a fatal genetic disorder known as Leigh Syndrome. The syndrome is a progressive neurological disorder that produces loss of movement and mental function, ending with death by early childhood.Because the woman carried the mutation in her mitochondria  the structures inside cells that provide them with energy  any child she bore would contract and die from the disease. The couple had already experienced four miscarriages and had two children die from Leigh Syndrome, one at eight months and one at six years.Mitochondria carry their own DNA, which is separate from the DNA found in the nucleus of the cell. This DNA is inherited only from the mother. Thus, a mitochondrial mutation will be passed down to all of a woman's children.Leigh Syndrome can be inherited via either mitochondrial or nuclear DNA.In order to bypass the genetic death sentence, researchers used a new method in which an egg cell was emptied of its mitochondria and its genetic material. That egg was then implanted with nuclear DNA from the mother's egg, and healthy mitochondria from a donor egg. This new, hybrid egg was then implanted with the father's sperm.The researchers created five eggs by this new technique, but only one was viable. That one was implanted and led to a viable pregnancy and live birth. An estimated 0.1 percent of the child's DNA comes from the donor, and controls only the functioning of the mitochondria. All other DNA comes from the two parents.The announcement drew praise from proponents of the technology, but also concern from critics.Many objections were the same as those cited by the FDA in 2002, when it banned a three-person DNA technique known as cytoplasmic transfer. That technique was successfully used to produce as many as 50 children before the FDA prohibited it, citing unaddressed concerns over side effects and ethical implications.Some of the children produced using cytoplasmic transfer were born lacking an X chromosome, and at least one showed signs of cognitive impairment.Animal studies on newer mitochondrial replacement techniques suggest that they may carry some of the same risks. Researchers have seen cognitive impairment in mice and changes in male fertility and ageing in insects."It is outrageous that they simply ignored the cautious approach of US regulators and went to Mexico, because they think they know better," said David King of the pro-choice group Human Genetics Alert.Another concern raised with such techniques is that they consist of germline modification  that is, they make genetic changes that can be passed on to other generations. In a very real sense, the safety implications of such techniques are unknowable until several generations have passed.Bioethics experts also warn that any germline modification can lead down the slippery slope to "designer babies" and other ethically murky areas."Germ line therapy ... is something defined by the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights as effectively constituting eugenics," says British MP Fiona Bruce, chair of the UK's All Party Parliamentary Pro-Life Group.The United Kingdom recently passed a law making it the only country on earth to explicitly permit three-person fertilization techniques.
Young girls' health rapidly deteriorated following Gates vaccine push

NGO activists speak out about young girls being used as guinea pigs for vaccine experiments

(NaturalNews) The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation is praised for its philanthropy around the world, but much of the foundation's good deeds are merely no-consent vaccine experiments carried out on the poor. Under the pretense of providing healthcare to third world countries, the Gates Foundation instead coerces tens of thousands of children to test out various vaccines for pharmaceutical companies.Bill Gate's massive wealth from selling computers is being redistributed to pharmaceutical research, as human rights-violating corporations such as Merck and GlaxoSmithKline test out new vaccines on multiple thousands of unsuspecting victims.In India, the propaganda campaign is in full force, as the natives are instructed to get their "well-being" shots. The resulting health problems have been noticeable and devastating, raising questions about the sinister motives behind the Gates Foundation and their extraordinary vaccine push.In 2009, the tribal children of the Khammam district in Andhra Pradesh were gathered together and told they would be receiving healthcare shots. Even though the Gates foundation has the wealth to give these tribes access to clean water , sanitation services, nutrition and low stress living conditions, they instead push for HPV vaccines and call them "well-being" shots. The shot these young girls received was an HPV vaccine manufactured by Merck and administered by the state's health department. The young girls, aged 915, were instructed to line up for three doses of the vaccine. As the months rolled on, the health of the 16,000 girls rapidly deteriorated. Five of the girls died shortly thereafter.In Vadodara, Gujarat, another 14,000 or more tribal children were put to the test. This time the Gates Foundation carried out their humanitarian healthcare mission by providing the HPV vaccine called Cervarix, made by Glaxo SmithKline.Giving no informed consent, the Gates Foundation coerced the tribal people on the belief that the shots were beneficial and necessary. However, when virus material, heavy metals and other preservatives foreign to the body are injected into young, developing women, drastic changes are bound to occur in their bodies. Having no idea that they were being signed up for vaccine trials, thousands of young girls were injected with these experimental vaccines purported to prevent cervical cancer.Instead of seeing their health improve, the tribes reported numerous, bizarre adverse events in the days, weeks and months following vaccination. Young girls in India lost weight, appetite and stamina. 16-year-old Aman Dhawan had no idea he was even signed up for the vaccine trial. Soon thereafter he began to lose weight and energy, as the life was sucked right out of him. The same problem broke out among girls in Colombia, where the same vaccine had been doled out to the young girls there.When health reporters and activists visited Andhra Pradesh, they met more than 100 young girls who were now having epileptic seizures, severe mood swings and migraine headaches. The toxins that had been deliberately injected into them caused additional health problems such as early menstruation, heavy bleeding and menstrual cramps  problems the tribes had not experienced before in such severity or magnitude.The push was started by the NGO Program for Appropriate Technology in Health (PATH). The group coordinated with the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation to test the cervical cancer vaccines on thousands of young females across India and Africa. The Gates Foundation has also coordinated with the NGO to study the effects of the Rotavirus and pneumococcal vaccines in Africa and Asia.Whistleblowers from another NGO, Sama, witnessed the horror and spoke out about what was really going on, revealing how the young girls were being used as guinea pigs for vaccine trials all under the guise of receiving healthcare. Sama reported that the administers of the vaccine were giving no informed consent; in fact, authorities made the people give thumb prints, treating them as subjects, not intelligent human beings with human rights.When billions of dollars are behind a mission, authorities will gladly follow along and do as they are told. Testing chemicals and viruses out on human subjects is easy in third world countries where human life seems to be expendable.
The burgeoning cannabis industry continues to face challenges accessing banks, experts said last month during the 23rd annual Hemp Industries Association (HIA) conference in Coloradothe U.S. birthplace of legal recreational marijuana.

Under the 2014 Farm Bill, the hemp industry is conducting pilot programs in several states, including cannabis-friendly Colorado, to study the viability of growing and marketing hemp. The hope is that America can revive hemp farming in support of myriad products, from hemp-based foods and supplements to materials in automobiles to medicine that could treat rare forms of epilepsy. But even though Congress has explicitly authorized the pilot programs, at least some banks in The Centennial State remain reluctant to form relationships with the hemp industry.

Trae Miller, executive director of the Logan County Economic Development Corp. in Sterling, Colorado, said county commissioners in his area support hemp, and regional banks understand the distinction between marijuana and hemp. Hemp contains very little of the psychoactive ingredient in pot: tetrahydrocannabinol (THC).

However, local banks are advising agricultural producers that if they are doing anything in regards to hempif theyre leasing their land to people to grow hemp, if theyre growing any hempthat they can get all their loans called and they wont take their deposits," Miller revealed. They will be basically booted from the bank."

Theyre still under the impression that they absolutely cannot touch this and theyre taking a risk," Miller said.

Hemp farms may have more luck with financial institutions in Kentucky, where former state agriculture commissioner James Comer delivered a memorandum to banks across the state. Jonathan Miller, an attorney in Lexington, Kentucky with the law firm of Frost Brown Todd LLC who works on hemp issues, said Comers memo assured banks they were not incurring extraordinary risks if they followed certain procedures and obtained evidence that the banking client was part of a sanctioned state-regulated program operating under the Farm Bill.

Banks, however, may have little or no guidance from the feds on hemp.

Although the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) has issued guidelines to follow for banking with marijuana businesses, Those guidelines dont exist for hemp," observed Mark Goldfogel, executive vice president of industry relations with The Fourth Corner Credit Union in Denver. So even though hemp is not psychotropic  it actually has less guidelines and less rules for a bank to follow than marijuana does, which puts hemp in a more difficult position in a state like Colorado, where you do have financial institutions coming forward and banking marijuana businesses."

With the passage of Amendment 64 on the 2012 ballot, Colorado made history as the first U.S. state to decriminalize recreational marijuana for adults. Since January 2014, dispensaries in Colorado have sold recreational pot, including bud, candies and edibles. Andrew Freedman, the director of marijuana coordination for the state of Colorado, said community banks and credit unions have really stepped up into this space."

My joke is that we now are not unbanked," he said during the HIA conference. Were underbankedand you can even say that were half-banked."

But the banking challenges that remain are a sobering reminder of marijuanas status as an illegal substance under federal law.

Even if you have a bank, Visa and MasterCard will shut down credit card systems along the way and say you cant have credit even if you have a bank account," Freedman noted. But the more and more we can get credit unions and community banks to engage with these businesses, well have our short-term solution; and then later on, we can try to go get a congressional long-term solution  on the federal side to just say people should be able to have banking relationships."

Cannabis Sector Turns to Courts for Banking Relief

Meanwhile, the cannabis sector has sought relief in the courts.

Enter The Fourth Corner Credit Union, whose mission is to support the cannabis and hemp industries. After receiving a state credit union charter in 2014 from the Colorado Division of Financial Services, the credit union submitted an application for a master account at the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City. Its application was denied.

This was no small setback. The credit union needed access to the Federal Reserve payments system for the electronic transfer of funds, and as a federal court later explained, without this access, The Fourth Corner Credit Union is out of business."

The cannabis-focused credit union filed a complaint in federal court, requesting a mandatory injunction directing the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City to grant it the master account. In January, U.S. District Judge R. Brooke Jackson denied the request. The Fourth Corner Credit Union is not presently open for business, according to its website.

One of the credit unions arguments in favor of the master account? That a memorandum from Deputy Attorney General James Cole of the DOJ and guidance from the Treasury Departments FinCEN (Financial Crimes Enforcement Network) authorize financial institutions to serve marijuana-related businesses.

The judge wasnt persuaded.

The problem is, the FinCEN guidance and Cole memorandum do nothing of the sort," Jackson wrote in his nine-page order dismissing the civil action with prejudice. On the contrary, the Cole memorandum emphatically reiterates that the manufacture and distribution of marijuana violates the Controlled Substances Act, and that the Department of Justice is committed to enforcement of the Act. It directs federal prosecutors to apply certain priorities in making enforcement decisions, but it does not change the law."

In short, these guidance documents simply suggest that prosecutors and bank regulators might look the other way if financial institutions dont mind violating the law," Jackson concluded. A federal court cannot look the other way. I regard the situation as untenable and hope that it will soon be addressed and resolved by Congress."

The decision is on appeal before the Tenth Circuit, and Goldfogel is bullish on the long-term prospects of banking cannabis businesses.

Ultimately, banking will be available and ultimately, there will be a nonprofit credit union out there openly willing to service the hemp and cannabis movement," he said. Until then, were operating much like being gay in the military a few years ago. Its kind of a dont ask, dont tell, scenario. Its best if your bank does know what youre doing because then you likely wont get shut down as quickly. But it is not a scenario where a bank is going to put on the front page of The Denver Post, Were now taking marijuana money."




This year is a prolific year for alien hunters and conspiracy theorists as more and more unidentified and weird objects were allegedly discovered in NASA's images of Mars. The most recent of which are the supposedly Martian 'gloves' and a golden ring found in photos of Mars taken by NASA -- but are they real?

The image where the Martian gloves were spotted was taken by NASA's Mars Curiosity rover. It was enhanced to show and highlight what looks like an old glove. Experts say it might just be an oddly shaped rock on the Martian terrain, but alien hunters are adamant in professing that what is seen on the image could be a sign of alien life. The image was enhanced by alien hunter website Paranormal Crucible, according to a report.

There are a lot of theories as to what the object might be; it could be a glove, a petrified hand or weapon. However, even alien hunters are not sure about the identity of the object because they have very limited knowledge of these kinds of weapons if it indeed some kind of alien armory.

But aside from the glove, another intriguing item, a ring, was discovered on Mars. The video of the alleged jewelry found on Mars was posted six days ago and almost has 100,000 views. Paranormal Crucible also uploaded the video on their YouTube page, which has baffled many due to the "remarkable details" that were featured in the video. However, no sources of origin were mentioned compared to the Martian "gloves" image that was taken from the Mars Curiosity Rover database.

"Amazing artifact found on Mars that in my opinion is solid evidence that past life did exist on the red planet. This is a ring or perhaps a small bracelet, it even has a tinge of gold that is still visible in the raw image," Paranormal Crucible said in the description of the video.

Because of this, some people claim that they are convinced with the object seen on the video. However, with today's technology, anything is possible. It is advised to follow a careful study of alleged proof of alien life before concluding or even vouching for their authenticity. And if there any viable evidence out there, the scientific community might as well be the first one to confirm its existence.

Earlier this year, many speculations of alleged evidence of alien life on Mars circulated. There was a report of an alien skeleton sighting and the discovery of an entire Martian city on the red planet.

However, NASA is firm in saying that all these evidence of alien sighting could be just the normal reaction or perception of humans to things that they are not familiar with. They tend to associate images and objects of unknown origins to objects that are familiar like rings and skeletons and even cities. A huge amount of alien theories can be attributed to this explanation, according to experts from NASA.

READ MORE:

UFO Society Claims Proof of Alien Abductions, Sightings, Encounters

Why Stephen Hawking Doesn't Want Us to Reply to Alien Signals

UFO Hunter Spots Glowing Blue Light in NASA Live Feed

Alien Hunters: NASA Pic Captures Alleged UFO Crash Site on Mars
Despite earning praises for its mission to Mars plan, including the Interplanetary transport system recently revealed by SpaceX CEO Elon Musk, the commercial spaceflight company is still being hunted by the explosion of its Falcon 9 rocket last Sept. 1 in Cape Canaveral Air Force Base launch pad in Florida. After weeks of investigations, rumors surfaced that SpaceX could have been sabotaged by a rival. Could this be true?

A SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket, supposed to bring Facebook's Israel-made Internet satellite to space, exploded while being fueled three days before its launched. The explosion ruined the rocket as well as the satellite in an incident dubbed as the most difficult the company has faced.

A recent update of the investigations being conducted revealed that one of the potential causes is a breach in the helium system of the rocket. However, the latest update reveals another potential cause; rumors are spreading that the explosion was triggered by one of SpaceX's competitions and that lasers or drones caused the explosion.

The rumors started when reports of SpaceX officials asking for access to the rooftop of its fiercest rivals, United Launch Alliance (ULA) spread. SpaceX earlier asked the public for all video and audio recordings of the fireball to be used for the investigations because according to Musk, there was a loud bang heard before the explosion that couldn't have come from the rocket since all engines are still switched off during that time so there is no "apparent heat source."

SpaceX requested for access to ULA's rooftop due to one of the suspicious photographs showing unidentified and odd shadow with a white spot on the rooftop of ULA, Washington Post reported. ULA is a collaboration between Boeing and Lockheed Martin; both are also affiliates of NASA in commercial spaceflight developments.

But despite the intriguing twist, SpaceX representatives assured the public that the visit was "cordial" and not accusatory. Authorities visited the rooftop of a building used to store refurbished pacecraft motors. It is near the blast site but according to investigators, there is nothing that will link the roof or anything on it to the explosion in the nearby Cape Canaveral launch pad.

"Particularly trying to understand the quieter bang sound a few seconds before the fireball goes off," SpaceX CEO Elon Musk said in a Tweet. "May come from rocket or something else," Musk added.

Investigations are still ongoing and SpaceX is hoping that no suspension will be ordered. Last month, reports say that incidents involving safety precautions could lead to suspension of space flight companies for up to one year. Meanwhile, SpaceX partners are hopeful that despite the blast and the complexities it entails, including the controversy concerning SpaceX rival's, will not prohibit the company to perform its obligations to its partners and of course, its recently debuted mission to Mars.
Beware of sharks! Blake Lively's latest movie "Shallows" could be a fitting representation of how fatal sharks attacks can be. In Australia, the government was forced to deploy additional drumlines to serve as protective barriers as increased shark attacks were reported this year.

In New South Wales, new measurements are being taken to prevent shark attacks on its famous beaches after a teenage surfer recently suffered from an attack. The 17-year old was hurt and was bitten in the leg during a surfing trip last Monday, Sept. 26 at the Ballina's Lighthouse Beach, a known shark hotspot.

Because of the incident, authorities are working double time to catch sharks near beaches and relocating them in places that won't be harmful to swimming tourists. Sharks are also being tagged for easier management and observation.

To be able to capture, tag and relocate sharks, drum lines will be deployed. The drum lines are also called "smart drum", they are capable of alerting authorities when sharks were captured. After that, sharks are tagged and relocated. These measures have to be taken seriously to prevent more shark attack injuries and even death in New South Wales. Reports say that a number of smart drums were already installed; 15 located off state and around 85 more will be deployed.

"There are people everywhere except Lighthouse Beach," Ballina mayor David Wright said in a statement."Six sharks have been caught in the past six days -- a two-meter shark was tagged today," Wright added.

However, the efforts are not spared from the eye of conservationists who says some of the measures being taken by the authorities can harm the wildlife and disrupt nature's balance. But measures had to be taken and they have to be executed fast because, this year alone, there were five recorded sharks attacks in New South Wales, according to a report by BBC.

Capturing and tagging system is deemed "rough" by conservationists, although these measures will not kill sharks, it can cause some minor discomfort as they will be tagged and will be relocated to a different place far away from their natural habitat or breeding ground.

But despite that, authorities believe that the use of smart drums will be beneficial to many and of course, in preventing fatal shark attacks. "Our testing shows smart drum lines are highly effective in catching sharks so they can be tagged and relocated, so we will increase the number deployed off New South Wales from 15 to 100. The smart drum line rollout will be prioritized on the North Coast in response to strong community support for the technology," Primary Industries Minister Niall Blair said in a statement.
Listen up, "Gilmore Girls" fans. Luke's Diner is headed to a cafe near you.

As part of a promotional blitz advertising the shows revival series, Gilmore Girls: A Year in the Life, Netflix will on Wednesday transform 250 cafes nationwide into the beloved Stars Hollow diner where Rory and Lorelei got their daily caffeine fix.

The pop ups will open on Wednesday, Oct 5 at 7 a.m. and run until noon. Fanatics of the show might remember that the date marks the 16th anniversary of the shows debut on the WB.

In addition to paying for the first 250 cups of coffee, the streaming service will be outfitting each location with Lukes Diner t-shirts, aprons and other essentials, according to a press release. A fun surprise will also await Gilmore Groupies who attend one of the pop-ups. (No word yet on whether that surprise includes a grouchy, flannel-wearing barista, but we can all hope, right?)

Here are the Bay Area coffee joints taking part. A full list of nationwide locations can be found here.

Hive, a Place to Bee in Oakland

Awaken Cafe on Broadway in Oakland

Palio Cafe in San Francisco

Roys Station Coffee & Tea in San Jose

Gilmore Groupies hoping to take home swag should plan on arriving early, as supplies are apparently limited.

Gilmore Girls: A Year in the Life will debut on Nov. 25 and includes four mini-movies, each taking place over the course of a season.
Stanford University is investigating a female student's claim that she was sexually assaulted by another student on the Peninsula campus.

The reported sexual assault occurred in the suspect's dorm room on the eastern edge of the campus early last Friday, according to the university.

A medical professional reported the attack to police after treating the victim, but law enforcement authorities say the victim has yet to offer a statement and no arrests have been made at this time.

Frustration on behalf of investigators has grown because they do not yet know details pertaining to the identity of the suspect, but they say they will work patiently with the victim.

"The university does not tolerate any acts of sexual violence, sexual assault, however, we have to respect the victim's right to be confidential and process whether she wants to come forward and provide additional information," Bill Larson from Stanford Police said. "But, we encourage the reporting. It's very important."

The reported assault comes on the heels of the highly-publicized case involving Brock Turner. The former Stanford swimmer was convicted of sexual assault and served three months of a six-month jail sentence before being released in September, a decision that set off a firestorm of protests across the country. Turner has since returned home to Ohio and registered as a sex offender.

Just last week, California Gov. Jerry Brown signed two bills into law connected to the fallout from the Turner case. One of those mandates stipulates that perpetrators convicted of assaulting an unconscious victim receive state prison time instead of a shorter jail sentence.
Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 3

Trend:

Armenia has named the new defense minister and head of the general staff of the countrys armed forces, Armenian media reported citing the presidents press service.

Armenias President Serzh Sargsyan signed Oct. 3 decrees dismissing Vigen Sargsyan as the head of the presidential administration and appointing him the countrys defense minister.

Moreover, Serzh Sargsyan signed a decree to appoint Movses Hakobyan as the chief of the general staff of Armenian armed forces.
The Oakland Raiders escaped Baltimore Sunday with a come-from-behind victory, but an altercation at the stadium is hanging a black cloud over the organization.

Two fans representing the "Silver and Black" are accused of leaving a Ravens fan with a serious head injury after a reported scuffle near a concession stand at M&T Bank Stadium Sunday, as reported by The Baltimore Sun.

Scott Smith, 30, and Andrew Nappi, 31, have been charged with first- and second degree-assault, The Baltimore Sun reported. Both men reside in New York.

The victim has been identified as Joseph Bauer, a man in his 50s from Maryland. Police reported that a verbal dispute turned into a physical altercation before Bauer was pushed down and smacked the back of his head on the concrete.

Doctors reportedly told the family that Bauer, who was unconscious after the fight and listed in critical condition, has a 30 percent chance to survive, according to The Baltimore Sun and police.

"Our sympathies and prayers go out to Mr. Joseph Bauer, his wife Sharon and the rest of his family," the Baltimore Ravens organization said Monday in a statement. "We have reached out to the family and have received a report on Mr. Bauer's condition. We are deeply concerned about this assault and are learning as much as we can about it. Safety for our fans is a top priority. Confrontational and inflammatory behavior is never tolerated and is unacceptable at Ravens home games."

Nappi had been released from custody after covering a $25,000 bail payment while Smith's status remains unclear, The Baltimore Sun reported.
Ever defiant, Donald Trump and his Republican allies embraced a report on Sunday that said the New York businessman may not have paid federal income taxes for nearly two decades after he and his companies lost nearly $916 million in a single year.

The unexpected revelation punctuated a week of missteps and aggressive personal attacks from the Republican presidential contender, with early voting already underway in some states and Election Day quickly approaching.

If there was a bright spot to the explosive story about his taxes in The New York Times, Trump supporters said, it was that it may shift the national conversation away from Trump's weeklong feud with a former beauty queen he called "Miss Piggy" as he shamed her for gaining weight, and his unfounded suggestion Hillary Clinton may have cheated on her husband.

"He's not been on message," said Barry Bennett, a former Trump adviser. "A week was wasted where he could have been talking about the heroin epidemic and jobs and ISIS. All the money in the world can't get that time back."

The mounting challenges injected a new sense of urgency into Trump's White House bid with the next presidential debate a week away.

Trump is deciding whether to use the debate stage to attack Clinton's role in the infidelities of her husband, former President Bill Clinton's. That's according to a person with intimate knowledge of Trump's thinking as his senior advisers huddled Sunday for a rare session of debate preparation. The person was not authorized to discuss publicly the private conversations and spoke on condition of anonymity.

Publicly, however, Trump's team was aggressively defiant on Sunday.

Neither New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie nor former New York City Mayor Rudy Giuliani, both top Trump supporters, disputed the report that said Trump's loss in 1995 was big enough that he could have legally avoided paying taxes for as many as 18 years.

On "Fox News Sunday," Christie declared it "a very, very good story for Donald Trump." Giuliani called him "a genius at how to take advantage of legal remedies that can help your company survive and grow" on ABC's "This Week."

"Don't you think a man who has this kind of economic genius is a lot better for the United States than a woman? And the only thing she's ever produced is a lot of work for the FBI checking out her emails," Giuliani said.

The Trump did not appear publicly on Sunday, but weighed in on social media, saying he was singularly qualified to fix the nation's tax system.

"I know our complex tax laws better than anyone who has ever run for president and am the only one who can fix them," Trump tweeted.

Clinton made no mention of Trump's taxes during her events in North Carolina on Sunday. But the Democratic presidential nominee reposted a tweet from Trump, who wrote in 2012 that "HALF of Americans don't pay income tax despite crippling govt debt..."

"Now that's pretty rich coming from a guy who paid $0 in taxes for 18 years," Clinton tweeted.

Before The Times story put Trump's taxes back at the center of the campaign, the candidate and his backers were engrossed in an effort to change the subject from his feud with 1996 Miss Universe, Alicia Machado, and his middle-of-the-night tweets that directed voters to what he called her "sex tape."

The online taunts referred to footage from a Spanish reality show in 2005 in which Machado was a contestant and appeared on camera in bed with a male contestant. The images are grainy and do not include nudity, though Machado later acknowledged that she was having sex in the video.

On Saturday night in Manheim, Pennsylvania, Trump imitated Clinton's stumbles as she left this year's 9/11 memorial service ill with pneumonia and questioned her loyalty to her husband, former President Bill Clinton.

"Why should she be, right?" he asked. "Why should she be?"

In a story published online late Saturday, The Times said it anonymously received the first pages of Trump's 1995 state income tax filings in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut. The filings show a net loss of $915,729,293 in federal taxable income for the year.

That Trump was losing money during the early to mid-1990s  a period marked by bankruptcies and poor business decisions  was already well established.

But the records obtained by the Times show losses of such a magnitude that they potentially allowed Trump to avoid paying taxes for years, possibly until the end of the last decade.

His campaign said that Trump had paid "hundreds of millions" of dollars in other kinds of taxes over the years.

Trump has refused to release his tax returns, breaking with four decades of presidential campaign tradition. Trump has said his attorneys are advising him to keep his tax returns private until a government audit is completed.

IRS Commissioner John Koskinen told a House committee Sept. 21 that people under IRS audit are free to release their returns, or IRS letters informing a person they're being audited.

Trump has done neither. Clinton has publicly released nearly 40 years' worth, and Trump's running mate, Indiana Gov. Mike Pence, has released 10 years of his tax returns.
As Seen On
Indiana Governor Mike Pence, the GOP nominee for Vice President, suffered a setback Monday in his efforts to block Syrian refugees from settling in his state.

Ruling in an ongoing case, the 7th Circuit Court of Appeals in Chicago affirmed a lower court ruling that Pence cannot block payments to social service agencies just because they are aiding Syrian refugees.

The governors brief asserts the states compelling interest in protecting its residents from the well-documented threat of terrorists posing as refugees, Judge Richard Posner wrote, in a scathing opinion posted Monday. But the brief provides no evidence that Syrian terrorists are posing as refugees or that Syrian refugees have ever committed acts of terrorism in the United States.

He argues that his policy of excluding Syrian refugees is based not on nationality and thus is not discriminatory, but is based solely on the threat he thinks they pose to the safety of residents of Indiana, Posner wrote. But thats the equivalent of his saying (not that he does say) that he wants to forbid black people to settle in Indiana, not because theyre black, but because hes afraid of them.

The judge noted there is nothing to suggest that Indiana is a magnet for Syrians, and that refugees from that nation had so far been settled in at least 40 states.

If Syrian refugees do pose a terrorist threat, implementation of the governors policy would simply increase the risk of terrorism in whatever states Syrian refugees were shunted to, Posner said. Federal law does not allow a governor to deport to other states immigrants he deems dangerous.
Sen. Mark Kirk and Rep. Tammy Duckworth squared-off Monday during a meeting with the Chicago Tribune Editorial Board, covering a range of topics including national security and the current presidential race.

During the event, which was broadcast via Facebook Live on the Tribunes Facebook page, Duckworth repeatedly challenged Kirks record, while the senator gave concise, somewhat reserved answers throughout.

Among the criticisms, Duckworth faulted Kirk for likening President Barack Obama to a drug dealer in chief for making a $400 million cash payment to Iran that was tied to the release of American prisoners. In August, Duckworth called Kirk unhinged for making the comment.

At the time, the senator claimed Duckworths use of the word unhinged was related to his 2012 stroke. Duckworth denied those claims Monday, but continued to hammer Kirk on past gaffes, including his calling South Carolina Sen. Lindsey Graham a bro with no ho last June.

I think that its irresponsible and not befitting of a United States senator and hes been saying these things for well over ten years, Duckworth said during the meeting.

In response, Kirk owned some of his mistakes, noting the increased scrutiny that he and his opponent have been under during the campaign.

I would say that I have been too quick with a turn of phrase, Kirk told the editorial board. Congresswoman Duckworth and I are in tight races where everything that we say is going to be criticized in excruciating detail.

If I have been too quick to turn a phrase, then thats just my bad, Kirk added.

The Republican noted that he immediately apologized for the comments about Graham, his Senate colleague, but continued to scrutinize the Iran payment, referring to it as a "ransom."

The candidates also discussed their respective approaches to the crisis in Syria. Duckworth called for assistance from NATO allies, namely Turkey, to remove President Bashar al-Assad and his regime. The Democrat also recommended working with Russia to create and enforce a no-fly zone and ceasefire in the region.

Kirk, on the other hand, supports a plan to create a safe haven for refugees in neighboring Jordan that would be enforced by U.S. Navy forces stationed in the Mediterranean Sea. Kirk said he supported sending additional troops to Jordan, claiming the countrys King Abdullah II would welcome that.

Nevertheless, Duckworth, who cited her combat history throughout the session, remained reticent about increasing U.S. troop presence in the region.

Both candidates also fielded questions about their presidential choices.

Kirk, who disavowed Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump in June, once again claimed he was planning to write-in retired four-star Army Gen. David Petraues, who resigned from his post as the CIAs director in 2012 following a scandal stemming from an extramarital affair with his biographer, Paula Broadwell. He later pleaded guilty in federal court last year to a charge of unauthorized removal and retention of classified information, which he supplied to Broadwell.

Nevertheless, Kirk admitted that his vote wouldnt count in Illinois because Petraeus isnt registered as a write-in candidate. Duckworth said it was troubling Kirk was still talking about voting for Petraeus, who cant attain the necessary security clearance to become president.

The congresswoman also fielded questions about Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clintons e-mail scandal, referring to FBI director James Comeys findings in July. At the time, Comey criticized Clinton for her private home e-mail server, but didnt recommend any criminal charges against the former Secretary of State. The congresswoman noted that she called on Clinton to turn over her e-mails throughout her campaign for Senate.

Hillary is someone I will stand up to and oppose, Duckworth said Monday. She was wrong when she fell for the Iraq War.

The Democrat then went on to criticize her opponent for also voting in favor of the war. During the debate, she claimed Kirk has been wrong on national security issues "time and time again."

Both candidates were also critical of Trump potentially dodging federal income taxes for nearly two decades, according to the New York Times.

The Tribunes Facebook Live event received nearly 400 comments and over 200 reactions that sent various emojis skittering across the screen throughout the debate. Additionally, both campaigns sent out multiple e-mails supplementing the candidates talking points during the event. The spin continued after the debate with the Kirk campaign declaring victory.

"Today's debate at the Chicago Tribune made it crystal clear that Senator Mark Kirk's independent leadership on critical issues and his dedication to always putting Illinois first make him the only qualified candidate to represent Illinois families in the U.S. Senate," the Kirk campaign said. "Rated as one of the least effective members of Congress, Representative Duckworth only offered plans that raise taxes, increase spending and drive our nation further into debt."

"Illinois taxpayers simply cannot afford Rep. Duckworth," the campaign added.

Moving forward, Duckworth has agreed to four more debates, while Kirk has only officially agreed to two more. On Monday, the senator tentatively signed on to an additional debate that will air on Chicago's ABC 7. That debate will be done in partnership with the League of Women Voters and Univision Chicago.
A statewide Amber Alert has been canceled in Indiana after a 2-month-old baby and his mother were found safe, police said.

Yolanda Walker, 20, and her 2-month-old son Raphael Bevineau were abducted at gunpoint.

Police say the harrowing ordeal began at 7:30 p.m. Sunday, when they received a 911 call from Walker's mother. Witnesses said they heard yelling moments before Walker and her son were kidnapped.

"The guys shot through the windshield and came through the house and raised the gun and wanted his son," said witness and maintenance man Robert Brown.

"We don't have a motive," said Lt. Richard Hoyda with the Hammond Police Department. "All we know for sure is that there was an incident that the mother and baby were taken."

An Amber Alert was issued for the two Monday afternoon as both were believed to be in extreme danger, according to authorities.

Police believed the mother and child were abducted by the babys non-custodial father, Ralph Bevineau.

Shortly after the alert was issued, police received a call saying Walker "was safe."

It was not immediately clear if authorities were still searching for Bevineau after the Amber Alert had been canceled, but authorities said he was not in custody.

Hammond is 23 miles south of Chicago. This was the third statewide Amber Alert to be issued in Indiana in the last week.
Chicago police are warning residents after a series of armed robberies in the citys River North neighborhood.

In each of the reported incidents, a male suspect approached his victims in the broad daylight before flashing a gun and demanding their belongings, according to police.

The first theft occurred at 11 a.m. on Sept. 29 in the 100 block of West Hubbard Street. A day later, another armed robbery was reported at 7:30 a.m. in the 300 block of North State Street.

Police say the suspect is described to be 15 to 20 years old and wearing a hooded sweatshirt and jeans.

Residents are reminded to be always aware of their surroundings, to travel in groups when possible, and to report any suspicious activity to Area Central detectives at (312) 747-8382.
A 19-year-old woman from south suburban Homewood was one of two college students fatally shot at a party in North Carolina early Sunday, according to police.

Alisia Dieudonne, 19, of Homewood, Illinois, and Amhad Campbell, 21, of Kittrell, North Carolina, were innocent bystanders to a fight that broke out, authorities said.

Greensboro police Cpl. M.D. Matthews told the News & Record of Greensboro that (http://bit.ly/2dKt62T) there was no evidence the two, who were both students at North Carolina A&T State University, were part of the altercation that led to their deaths.

Officers responded about 2:10 a.m. Sunday to a reported disturbance at a Greensboro home located off-campus, Matthews said. Police located Dieudonne and Campbell shot inside the residence.

The student who held the party, 20-year-old Nicholas Jeffers, says he told everyone to leave when a fight broke out. Another fight started outside, and he heard three shots fired, he said.

"I'm stunned because it didn't have to go this far," Jeffers said.

Jeffers, who was friends with the two students who died, said neither knew about the first fight until he told them moments before someone fired the shots that killed both of them.

Greensboro police Capt. Nathaniel Davis said witnesses have cooperated with police who have yet to determine a suspect, the weapon used or the number of guests at the party.

"This is a really sad day," Davis said. "We're just hoping people will come forward with information."

Jeffers said he invited a small group of friends over to his apartment after leaving a party across town. As the night went on "hundreds of people" showed up, and he said he later learned someone posted that he was having a party on social media.
Police in a far southern suburb of Chicago are searching for answers after four people were found murdered in less than 36 hours.

Kankakee County Sheriffs officers first responded to a call of shots fired just after 1 a.m. Saturday at 6624 South 17259 East Road in Pembroke Township. There, they found 46-year-old Ralph Leder dead in the driveway with an apparent gunshot wound.

Then, just before 1 p.m. Sunday, deputies were dispatched to 4347 South 15500 East Road, also in Pembroke Township, where three people had been shot. Once there, officers discovered 56-year-old Reginald Neal, 24-year-old Dangelo Neal and 21-year-old Davante Hopkins all dead. Autopsies on the three found they suffered multiple gunshot wounds to the head, which were fatal, police said.

Illinois State Police crime scene technicians were called in to process both crime scenes.

Police have revealed little information on what might have happened, but have asked for anyone with information on the incidents to call the sheriffs department at (815) 802-7150 or CrimeStoppers at (815) 932-7463. A reward for up to $1,000 is being offered for information leading to an arrest.
Saint Francis Hospital and Medical Center along with Radiology Associates of Hartford are partnering up with NBC Connecticut to promote breast health and education in honor of Breast Cancer Awareness Month.

They will be performing free screening mammograms for uninsured women with a signed physician order for the exam.

The clinics will take place from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m., on Wednesday, Oct. 26 at three different locations.

You can receive your free mammogram screening at RAHs Enfield office located at 9 Cranbrook Boulevard Suite 102 or RAHs Glastonbury office located at 31 Sycamore Street Suite 102 as well as at the Comprehensive Womens Health Center at Saint Francis on 114 Woodland Street in Hartford.

The only thing you need to bring with you is a signed physician order form from their doctor stating you in need of their yearly screening mammogram. You can print off a physician order form on RAHs website.

Services include a digital mammography, same day results and a follow up consultation, if needed.

You can reserve their free screening mammogram at RAHs Enfield and Glastonbury locations ahead of time by calling 860-714-2724. Let the scheduler know that the appointment is part of the Free Mammogram program.

To find out more information, click here.
A suicide bombing during the wedding in northern Syrian town of Hasakah left at least 22 killed and 33 wounded, town's mayor told Sputnik International.

"The suicide bomber blew himself up in a wedding reception hall 400 meters (1312 feet) away from Hasakah," the mayor said stressing that the death toll is likely to rise.

Nearby hospitals are providing first aid to the wounded.
Kim Kardashian has reunited with Kanye West after being held at gunpoint during a robbery attack in Paris on Sunday.

The reality star flew into Teterboro airport in New Jersey Monday to meet up with her husband following what's been a terrifying 12 hours. She was joined by Kris Jenner, Corey Gamble and lots of security as she reunited with her husband, and E! News has learned the pair was headed to their New York City apartment.

Friends La La Anthony and Jonathan Cheban were also seen walking into the Tribeca building, where media were camped out all day.

Kardashian West was gagged and bound at her hands and feet, then handcuffed and held at gunpoint by two armed masked men dressed as police officers, her rep confirmed to E! News Sunday.

A source told E! Kardashian West was terrified she was going to be killed. "She begged for them to let her live and [said] she has babies at home. Then they wrapped her mouth in tape and put her in the bathtub." Scared and alone, Kardashian feared the worst. "She thought they were for sure going to kill her," the source said.

The 35-year-old "Keeping Up With the Kardashians" star was "badly shaken but physically unharmed," her rep added.

Kardashian West was in the city for Paris Fashion Week.

The French Interior Ministry said five men threatened a concierge with a weapon, handcuffed him and forced him to open Kardashian West's private apartment. Per "Today" show, the Paris Prosecutor's office confirmed two of the men gained entry to her room. One of Kardashian West's rings, worth an estimated $4.49 million, as well as a jewelry box, worth an estimated $5.6 million, were stolen.

A source told E! News Kardashian West was "really shaken up" by the incident. Her children, North West and Saint West, were not in the room.

According to NBC 4 New York, the five men escaped on bikes. They are still at large.

All the Kardashians' Paris Fashion Week Looks

Kardashian West has not spoken publicly about what transpired.

After the men left with "all her jewelry," Kardashian West "broke out of her bindings and got out," the source told E! News. Later, after speaking with Parisian police, the reality star boarded a plane. Kardashian West's sister, supermodel Kendall Jenner, left Paris separately Monday.

Before news of the robbery became public, Kardashian West's husband, Kanye West cut his set short during the Meadows Festival in Queens, New York. West said he had a "family emergency."

Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo condemned the attack on Kardashian via Twitter Monday, saying she's always welcome in Paris. "This very rare act occurred in a private space and does not in any way call into question the work of the police and the security of the public space," she said.

On Sunday, E! News reached out to Kardashian West's mother, Kris Jenner, who said she "will be OK."

(E! and NBC are both members of the NBCUniversal family.)
Residents at a multi-family home in New Haven got an unwanted wake-up call when fire broke out inside the walls of the building early Monday morning.

New Haven fire officials said everyone got out of the home on the corner of Bassett Street and Winchester Avenue safely.

The fire appears to be electrical and was in the walls, fire officials said. It took firefighters about 15 minutes to contain it.

The damage was not extensive and residents were allowed back in the building once firefighters finished up.

Bassett Street was closed while firefighters worked but has since reopened.
Hurricane Matthew is expected to hit Haiti late Monday night, bringing the potential for 130 mph winds and 15 to 25 inches of rain.

The National Weather Service issued a hurricane warning for Haiti on Monday, as well as Jamaica, several Cuban provinces and the southeastern Bahamas.

Marc Regis, a native of Haiti who now lives in Newington, said he feels for his country. He has two sisters and several nephews who still live in Port-Au-Prince. He said they are in survival mode now.

"They tried to buy some supplies, but they can't go anywhere. They have to stay and pray and give it to God," said Marc Regis of Newington.

Regis said living in Haiti is difficult because adequate housing, water and electricity are hard to come by.

He travels back to Haiti twice a year and offers a week-long summer camp for children. Regis said he is worried for the more than 400 campers who will deal with the devastation in Haiti and the Dominican Republic.

"I feel sad because I know their house, I know where they live, and a little bit of wind can blow everything away," said Regis.

Haiti is no stranger to natural disasters. One of the most catastrophic was when the 7.0 magnitude earthquake struck in 2010.

Regis said the people have no choice but to be resilient and hopefully survive.

Ask people to pray for Haiti because that's the only thing we can do now," said Regis.
Gov. Dannel P. Malloy is asking AAA Northeast to reconsider a decision to stop offering drivers licenses to people who are not members.

According to a release from the governors office, AAA Northeast has offered licensing services to all Connecticut residents since 2001, regardless of membership. AAA Northeast recently announced plans to start the new policy in a letter to the state.

AAA Allied, which services Hartford, Middlesex, New London, Tolland and Windham counties, will continue to service all residents.

Residents in the counties where AAA is ending divers licenses services would still be able to go to AAA Allied offices and get the services.

In a letter to AAA Southern New England President Mark Shaw, Malloy called the decision unacceptable.

AAA Northeasts decision to stop servicing non-members is rather shocking since Connecticut has always valued our working relationship with AAA, the letter stated.

Malloy said if AAA Northeast does not reconsider continuing services to non-members, he would tell the DMV to take legal steps to resolve the matter.

The DMV released the following statement on the matter:

"We are disappointed in the actions of AAA Northeast and hope it reverses the decision, preserving AAA Northeasts reputation and commitment to the citizens of Connecticut. We remain fully confident in our partnership with the states other AAA organization known as AAA Allied. It has been a strong partner since 1992 and has provided high-quality license services to all citizens, whether AAA members or not, when they have visited AAA Allied offices. We know this same level of service will continue as they open their doors to the customers of AAA Northeast."

In response to the governor's letter, AAA Northeast said it can "no longer effectively serve the volume of DMV customers visiting our offices without negatively impacting services to our members."

AAA Northeast said the requirement for renewed licenses to be REAL ID compliant has added as much as 50 percent to the time needed to complete transaction, plus the number of non-member transactions has increased 33 percent over the last five years.

"The combination of these factors has created a situation that adversely affects the ability of AAA to deliver the high levels of service that our members have come to expect," a spokeswoman for AAA Northeast said.

AAA Allied also released a statement, which read in part, "The AAA Allied offices in Connecticut will NOT be affected by this and will continue to welcome and serve the public  both members and non-members alike. This means all AAA offices in Hartford, Middlesex, New London, Tolland and Windham Counties will continue to provide licensing services without interruption or change."
Southington police have arrested a man wanted on sexually battery charges against a child in Florida, police said.

Thomas Mullins, 47, of Naugatuck was charged with being a fugitive from justice after Tampa, Florida police contacted Southington police and informed them there was extraditable warrant out for Mullins. The warrant is for charges of sexual battery on a victim less than 12 years old.

Southington police arrested Mullins at the Southington Motor Lodge at 165 Jude Lane. He is being held on a $1 million bond and is scheduled to appear in Bristol court on October 3.
A Massachusetts State Police trooper was hospitalized Sunday afternoon after he was struck by a motorcyclist near Gillette Stadium in Foxboro.

State police said the trooper was on post game traffic detail at a parking lot on Route 1 when he was struck around 4:30 p.m.

"When I got up there, I saw the motorcyclist on the side of the road," said witness, Chris McDonald.

The trooper was transported to Boston Medical Center with serious injuries. Authorities said his injuries are not believed to be life-threatening.

The motorcyclist, identified as Jose Perez-Rodriguez, 25, of Everett, was taken to Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston with unknown injuries.

Police said troopers had been trying to stop Perez-Rodriguez near the main entrance of another parking lot when he allegedly tried to flee. In doing so, police said he drove against traffic and struck the trooper.

Perez-Rodriguez is currently in state police custody and is expected to face charges pending his hospital condition.
What to Know The New York attorney general's office issued a cease and desist to the Donald J. Trump Foundation for not having proper certifications

A spokeswoman for Trump said the foundation is concerned about political motivations for the order but is cooperating

The Trump Foundation has 15 days to register with the state charities bureau

The New York attorney general's office is ordering the Donald J. Trump Foundation to stop soliciting funds because it doesn't have the proper certification.

James Sheehan, head of the attorney general's Charities Bureau, issued a cease and desist order to the charitable foundation created by Donald Trump in 1988.

The order, released Monday afternoon, claims that the foundation wasn't registered with the state charities bureau in 2016 but has engaged in fundraising activities during that time.

The order states that the Trump Foundation has 15 days to register with the charities bureau or "shall be deemed to be continuing fraud upon the people of the state of New York."

[NATL] Highlights From the 2016 Campaign Trail

Hope Hicks, a spokeswoman for Trump's presidential campaign, said "we remain very concerned about the political motives behind AG Schneiderman's investigation."

"The Trump Foundation nevertheless intends to cooperate fully with the investigation," she said.

The order comes after The Washington Post reported that Trump's foundation used donations to pay legal settlements, political contributions and portraits of the billionaire businessman.

The Post has also reported that the foundation solicited donations from the public without the required certification under New York state law. Attorney General Eric Schneiderman has been investigating the foundation since the Post's story was published.

Read the full order below:
Donald Trump seemed to suggest Monday to a group of retired military supporters that veterans returning from war with post traumatic stress were not strong.

"When people come back from war and combat and they see things that maybe a lot of the folks in this room have seen many times over and you're strong and you can handle it, but a lot of people can't handle it," he said.

Trump's statement came during questions about veterans and suicide and the care provided by the Department of Veterans Affairs during the Retired American Warriors conference in Herndon, Virginia.

It prompted a quick response on social media and a statement from Jon Soltz, an Iraq War veteran and the chairman of VoteVets.org.

"These comments, as horrible as they are, are not shocking," he said. "We're talking about a person, in Trump, who believes that POWs aren't real heroes, and that he's made sacrifices akin to Gold Star Families who lost their loved ones in war. The constant disrespect Donald Trump shows towards our veterans and service members is sickening, and completely and totally disqualifying."

But one of Trump's advisers, retired Army Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn, said Trump's words had been taken out of context.

"Mr. Trump was highlighting the challenges veterans face when returning home after serving their country," Flynn said. "He has always respected the service and sacrifice of our military men and womenproposing reforms to Veteran Affairs to adequately address the various issues veterans face when they return home."

And the veteran who asked the question, former Marine Staff Sgt. Chad Robichaux, also defended Trump.

"I think it's sickening that anyone would twist Mr. Trump's comments to me in order to pursue a political agenda," said Robichaux, president and founder of Mighty Oaks Warrior Programs. "I took his comments to be thoughtful and understanding of the struggles many veterans have, and I believe he is committed to helping them."

Also on Monday, Trump repeated his position that veterans also be allowed to seek government-funded private care. He said that the country's military was "depleted" and he vowed to expand it. And he said that under his administration, cybersecurity would be an immediate and top priority, and he criticized his opponent for putting the country in harm's way with her use of a private email server.

Hillary Clinton's only experience in cybersecurity was her "criminal" attempt to keep hidden her emails exchanged while she was secretary of state, Trump said, speaking to a veterans group in Virginia.

Clinton was criticized by the FBI director for her use of a private server but he did not recommend prosecuting her.

Trump warned against attacks by potential hackers from China, Russia and North Korea.

"Cybersecurity is just one more area where the Obama administration has failed," he said.

Trump called cyber attacks the warfare of the future and said the United States' dominance must be unquestioned. As president he would instruct the Department of Justice to create a joint task force to crush the still developing area of crime, he said.

When he was asked for his plan to defeat ISIS or the Islamic State, he criticized President Obama for refusing to say radical Islamic terrorism and said he would stop ISIS cold, but did not specify how.

Obama has said the debate over what words are used to describe ISIS and other extremists is a manufactured issue.
In a sharp deterioration of relations, the U.S. on Monday suspended diplomatic contacts with Russia over Syria, while Moscow halted cooperation on a joint program for disposal of weapons-grade plutonium.

The U.S. move followed a threat last week from Secretary of State John Kerry after new Russian and Syrian attacks on the city of Aleppo. The State Department said Russia had not lived up to the terms of an agreement last month to restore the cease-fire and ensure sustained deliveries of humanitarian aid to besieged cities.

"This is not a decision that was taken lightly," State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. "Unfortunately, Russia failed to live up to its own commitments ... and was also either unwilling or unable to ensure Syrian regime adherence to the arrangements to which Moscow agreed."

"Rather, Russia and the Syrian regime have chosen to pursue a military course, inconsistent with the Cessation of Hostilities, as demonstrated by their intensified attacks against civilian areas, targeting of critical infrastructure such as hospitals, and preventing humanitarian aid from reaching civilians in need, including through the September 19 attack on a humanitarian aid convoy," he said.

An airstrike last month hit a United Nations humanitarian aid convoy, killing 20 people. The United States has accused Russia of hitting the convoy, but both Russia and Syria deny it.

Monday's announcement came just hours after Russian President Vladimir Putin suspended a Russia-U.S. deal on the disposal of weapons-grade plutonium, in a move that also underscored rising tensions between Washington and Moscow.

Putin's decree cited Washington's "unfriendly actions" and the United States' inability to fulfill its obligations under the 2000 deal as reasons for the move. Under the agreement, which was expanded in 2006 and 2010, Russia and the U.S. each were to dispose of 34 metric tons of weapons-grade plutonium, enough material for about 17,000 nuclear warheads.

White House spokesman Josh Earnest said patience had run out with Russia.

"What is clear is that there is nothing more for the United States and Russia to talk about with regard to stopping the ongoing violence in Syria and that is unfortunate," he told reporters.

He said the U.S. would withdraw personnel that it had dispatched to take part in the creation of a joint U.S.-Russia center that was to have coordinated military cooperation and intelligence had the cease-fire taken hold. The suspension will not affect communications between the two countries aimed at de-conflicting counter-terrorism operations in Syria.

Last week, amid the deteriorating conditions, Kerry threatened to suspend contacts with Russia unless "immediate" action was taken to ease the situation. Despite no improvements, however, he did not order the suspension until Monday.

Associated Press Writer Vladimir Isachenkov contributed to this report.
A Texas nonprofit is working to help women who fear the threat of deportation over their own self-preservation.

Attorneys with the Texas Civil Rights Project urge women who are undocumented immigrants and also victims of domestic violence to come forward and report the crimes against them.

Too often these women choose to suffer in silence because the shadow of deportation looms so large over every decision they make, according to Glenaan ONeill, who is the Regional Director of Immigrant Victims Services for the Texas Civil Rights Project.

Were trying to push the message that you can call the police. You can trust them to protect you, ONeill said.

According to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) the Violence Against Women Act ensures victims of domestic violence who are the child, parent or current/former spouse of a United States citizen or a permanent resident and are abused by the citizen or permanent resident may be eligible to apply for a green card themselves without needing the abuser to file for immigration benefits on their behalf.

These survivors of abuse can become eligible for U Non-immigrant Status, and obtain a U visa, if they are willing to help law enforcement in the investigation and prosecution of their attacker.

Too often, the survivors are unaware of the protections that are in place, according to ONeill, and feel isolated from any sort of help.

That situation is often exacerbated in the case of women who do not have legal status in the United States, but have children who are U.S. citizens.

It becomes a horrible calculus if youre a parent who is in this abusive situation where youre thinking, What do I have to put up with to keep a roof over my kids head? ONeill said. These women feel completely alone in every sense.
In response to Washington's decision to end bilateral contact with Moscow over Syria, the Russian Foreign Ministry has accused the US of attempting to shift its own responsibility, Sputnik International reported.

"Washington has simply failed to live up to the key commitment under the agreements  to facilitate the humanitarian assistance to residents of Aleppo city," Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova told Russia's First Channel.

"And now, apparently, the Americans are apparently trying to shift the responsibility on somebody else."

She added that "the United States failed to comply with its obligations pertaining to the delineation of the opposition from the terrorists in Syria."
Police say a 31-year-old woman listed as a "critical missing person" in Dallas Saturday afternoon has been found safe.

Dallas police said Sharonda Jennings, who has a mental disability, was located Monday and is safe.

No other details were made available.
Deep Ellum business owners and neighbors met with Dallas police Sunday to come up with ideas to fight violent crime.

Since August, there have been a series of robberies and at least one reported sexual assault.

"On Aug. 12, there was a robbery where a young lady was leaving work and walking toward the DART station at 10:30 p.m. She was robbed and physically assaulted," said Dallas Police Officer Jeff LaBarba.

LaBarba made the remark at the community meeting.

"On Sept. 18, two suspects followed a woman. They watched her and started following her. It was a bad sexual assault. They stole her property," said LaBarba. "That's when it really popped up on my radar screen and say, 'Hey, we're having an issue here.' It's a problem."

Late Saturday night, the Dallas chapter of the Guardian Angels walked Deep Ellum with neighbors and business owners. The goal was to get a real sample of what occurs in the area and offer suggestions on how to improve it.

"The first thing that needs to be improved is the lighting. You also have some off duty officers who are socializing," said Rafael Arredondo, Guardian Angel.

Arredondo said it appeared that some security guards appeared to be distracted with the big crowds on Elm Street.

"Lighting and cameras make it easy to identify somebody, but it still requires a human response," said Arredondo. "You get a nice picture and that's nice, but if there's a victim in there, who's helping that victim immediately?"

Jerod Dame, a Deep Ellum resident and business owner, walked the neighborhood with the Guardian Angels. He voiced some of his frustration to Dallas police.

"The police department is completely stressed and we totally understand that. They're underfunded," said Dame. "We just need to change the culture. It's that easy and it's also that difficult."

"There are pockets where we simply need more light or we're missing light bulbs at the lamps that the city provides," added Dame.

Overall, Dallas police said crime is down in Deep Ellum. Labarba said burglaries are down 50 percent year to year. With the recent attention on robberies and a sex assault, LaBarba is encouraging people not to walk alone late at night.

The Deep Ellum Foundation currently has two off-duty officers walking the neighborhood until 3 a.m. on Thursday, Friday and Saturday nights.

Neighbors and business owners plan on creating a task force and recruit volunteers to patrol Deep Ellum late at night.
The mayor of Dallas wants to create a multi-agency response to the citys homelessness crisis.

In an interview with our partners at the Dallas Morning News, Mayor Mike Rawlings said that if the city, county, state and other government agencies buy-in, and if its well funded, thats the way we solve this issue.

An issue of homelessness that, according to Jay Dunn, president of The Bridge Homeless Recovery Center, is growing.



Were certainly seeing an uptick in homelessness and we just need to respond to it, Dunn said.

There are an estimated 9,000 homeless people living in the city of Dallas, Dunn said, adding that the mayors proposal is one of the more positive things weve heard from City Hall in about a decade.

But how to fund such a solution is the main question.

The mayors office has not yet released any specifics.

Dunn, who is also part of the Dallas Commission on Homelessness created in May, said one model they are exploring is Miami, Florida. The city added a 1 percent tax to drinks and meals at certain restaurants in 1992. That money is then funneled into a homeless trust to provide shelters and services.



Another source of funding, according to the Dallas Morning News, could be a model similar to how DART operates, collecting a 1 percent sales tax from member cities.

Any given Sunday, youll find Lacerro Daniels and three friends handing out hot meals at tent city under Interstate 30 near Haskell.



They use their own money, Daniels said, to make a dent in the homeless crisis.



Its really got to be an all-hands-on-deck solution, Daniels said. I feel like if we can raise millions to get a new stadium, we can definitely do something about the homeless population.

Residents of that particular tent city have to be cleared out later this month as the city shutters another encampment.

The Dallas Commission on Homelessness will release its report in November. Dunn said he believes the mayor will formally propose his plan after that.
Attorney General Loretta Lynch is announcing Justice Department grants Monday to help police departments across the country hire new officers, including $3.1 million earmarked for Dallas.

The $119 million in federal funding is being announced in Dallas, the site of an ambush shooting in July that left five police officers dead, at the start of the federally designated National Community Policing Week (Oct. 2-8).

Taking part in the forum will be Lynch, U.S. Attorney John Parker of the Northern District of Texas, and two members of the Dallas Cowboys known for their work to bring communities and law enforcement together -- Jason Witten and Barry Church.

On Tuesday, Lynch will join Dallas Mayor Mike Rawlings and Deputy Mayor Pro Tem Erik Wilson at a National Night Out event at the University of North Texas at Dallas.

The grants, provided by the Justice Department's Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, are being awarded to 184 law enforcement agencies and are intended to create or preserve more than 900 positions. Almost all of the jobs will be new hires, though the grants will allow some officers to either be rehired or protected from being laid off.

Dallas, which Lynch said already has a strong community policing model, is scheduled to receive $3.1 million to hire 25 new officers.

The forum will be streamed live on the DOJ Facebook page at 2:30 p.m.

"It's been tremendously heartening that Dallas has stuck together through all of that," Lynch said. "I thought frankly it was just a tragic irony that in a community where you had police officers who were making sure that the protest went forward as planned and as authorized, that's the city that someone chose to come to and try to sow dissension."

Lynch said there's broad agreement, including among protesters, about the need for an effective and responsive police department that keeps the community safe. But she said there's a simultaneous demand from the public for departments that are accountable and transparent about their decisions.

"There's a hunger out there in so many communities, particularly minority communities, for a positive relationship with law enforcement," she said.

The recipients of the grants include large cities like Los Angeles, Detroit, Louisville and Charlotte, but also much smaller agencies in Biddeford, Maine, Twin Falls, Idaho and Carlisle, Iowa.

The goal of National Community Policing Week is to highlight the need for strong relationships between communities and law enforcement, an especially urgent Justice Department priority in light of a months-long stretch of high-profile slayings of both police officers and citizens in not only Dallas but in communities including Baton Rouge, Charlotte and suburban St. Paul, Minnesota.

"The recent events we've seen, particularly this summer, have raised the visibility of this issue beyond just the communities that have traditionally felt impacted by it," Lynch said in an interview with The Associated Press.

National Night Out is an annual community-building campaign that promotes police-community partnerships and neighborhood camaraderie to make our neighborhoods safer, better places to live.

"Established in 1984 from a Department of Justice Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA) grant, the goal of National Night Out is to build relationships with and between communities and law enforcement, to promote crime prevention efforts, and to foster collaborative engagement among neighbors who are committed to working together to keep each other safe. The Attorney General also attended National Night Out earlier in the summer during her visit to Detroit for the Justice Departments first Justice Forum," the DOJ said Monday in a news release.

Other events planned for the week include a town hall discussion on diversity in law enforcement and an awards ceremony, both in Washington.
A North Texas man says a construction sign caused a crash and thousands of dollars' worth of damage to his car.

When the construction company wasn't helping with the repair bill, he called NBC 5 Responds.

Shannon Barkett was driving on Farm to Market Road 1171 in July when he saw a construction sign face down in the middle of the road.

"All of the sudden all I could see was this large piece of equipment literally in the middle of the road," he said. "I had a brief second to swerve and that was it. I instinctively jerked the car to my left and my heart was racing. And it was just this loud crash."

He crashed right into the sign. Thankfully, he walked away unharmed, but his truck was another story.

"I knew I hit it, obviously. I had no clue how badly; I had no idea how bad the damage to my truck was, said Barkett."

So he pulled over to take a look.

"It destroyed the skirt, it destroyed the bumper, the hood, it destroyed the grill, it destroyed the fender."

Barkett filed a police report and then contacted Webber Construction, the company behind the roadside sign. They agreed to pay Barkett more than $5,900.

"They've acknowledged, okay here is the amount were providing you the release which I was more than happy to sign. I got it right back to them immediately, I had it back within hours signed ..... and then that's when all the communication stopped."

Barkett wasn't able to get ahold of Webber Construction for over a month, but he was able to get ahold of NBC 5 Responds. We contacted the company to ask about the communication, and of course, the payment. They sent us a statement saying:

"...The safety of the traveling public in active construction zones is a top priority. The unfortunate delay in payment processing was caused by a dispute with one of our vendors, responsible for key elements of traffic control on this project and potential liability related to this incident. In the interim, Webber elected to reimburse Mr. Barkett directly while continuing to work to resolve the vendor dispute."

And just like that:

"This is actually the stub from the check I've already deposited."

$5,841.

"To see a check in the mail was a very very pleasant surprise."

Webber Construction promises hell get the last $69 soon.

"I'm confident this wouldn't have been resolved without NBC's help, it just wouldn't have," said Barkett.
Two people have been arrested after a police chase that's left an Odessa police detective hospitalized in critical condition.

Authorities say 29-year-old Christopher Anthony Turner and 33-year-old Jamnyea Echelle Brockett are both jailed in Ector County, held on charges related to a shooting Saturday.

Police say officers were investigating the shooting when the chase involving Turner ensued.

During the chase, authorities say 27-year-old Detective Whitney Branch was hanging from the side of a police car and fell as the car turned a corner. He's in critical condition with head injuries.

Turner is held without bond on multiple felony charges including unlawful possession of a firearm by a felon and eight misdemeanor warrants.

Brockett is held on $15,000 bond on a felony charge of hindering apprehension of a known felon.
Metrolink is suing the South Korean manufacturer of its passenger "cab cars," like the one that derailed near Oxnard last year, alleging they had faulty parts that failed to keep trains on the track in an accident.

The Los Angeles Superior Court lawsuit was filed Friday against Hyundai Rotem Co., part of the Hyundai Motor Group It seeks unspecified damages. A Hyundai Rotem representative could not be immediately reached for comment on the complaint, which alleges breach of contract and breach of warranty.

According to the lawsuit, in 2005 Metrolink issued a "request for proposal" for railcars with state-of-the-art technology designed to protect passengers if a collision occurred. Three major manufacturers responded, including Hyundai Rotem, the suit states.

"Hyundai aggressively pursued the contract, submitting the lowest bid and claiming to be a world leader in safety technology for railcars," the suit states. "Unfortunately, Hyundai was awarded the contract, based in large part on its purported experience and expertise in designing and manufacturing safe railcars."

The 2006 contract between Metrolink and Hyundai Rotem called for the delivery of 54 passenger cars and 34 cab cars at a cost of almost $306 million, the suit states. Metrolink ultimately bought 57 cab cars, the suit states.

"Despite its claimed expertise in designing and manufacturing rail cars, Hyundai struggled from the outset with the design and manufacturing of the cars for Metrolink and its production schedule was constantly late," the suit states.

Metrolink received the last car in April 2014, the suit states.

Cab cars are run by engineers and located in the front of the trains when they are being pushed by the locomotive from the rear. The Hyundai Rotem cab cars were equipped on their front ends with "pilots," which are referred to in lay terms as "plows" or "cow catchers," the suit states. The pilots are supposed to prevent track debris from getting under the train's wheels and causing it to derail, the suit states.

"Unfortunately, the carbody weldments and pilot assemblies on the Hyundai cab cars were defective -- they did not meet the specifications in the contract and did not adequately protect the trains from derailing," the suit states.

The Feb. 24, 2015, accident in Oxnard occurred when a Metrolink cab car collided with a utility truck stopped on the tracks, the suit states. The pilot on the cab car broke off and the car derailed, the suit states.

The crash injured 31 passengers and two crew members. The engineer, Glenn Steele, later died of his injuries.

An inspection of the cab car showed that four of the five welds on the carbody weldments for the pilot assembly "exhibited poor fusion and lack of penetration -- in other words, they did not securely attach the brackets to the carbody," according to the lawsuit.

The defects in the welds were not visible until the Oxnard accident and Metrolink could not have found out about them before the collision, the suit states.

Subsequent inspections of nearly every other Hyundai Rotem cab car provided to Metrolink showed similar problems, the suit alleges.

Metrolink sent Hyundai letters in September 2015 concerning the warranty provisions of the contract and also notified the company that the rail authority would be leasing freight train engines at a cost of about $20 million "as cover for the defective pilots," the suit states.
A Miami woman who was taken into custody on an active warrant shoved her identification card up her vagina, police said.

Taccara Lasha Nauden, 28, was arrested just after midnight Saturday in 3000 block of N. 57th Drive in Hollywood, according to a police report.

The report said an officer responded to a hit-and-run at the location and made contact with Nauden, who was the passenger in the car. The officer discovered Nauden had an active warrant from the Broward Sheriff's Office for operating a vehicle without a valid license, the report said.

Nauden was placed into custody and taken to the main jail. While there, she told the staff she had shoved her identification card up her vagina, the report said.

Medical staff used an X-ray machine and discovered a foreign object in her vagina, which was her ID card, the report said.

She had to be taken to the hospital for medical clearance but while leaving the jail she pulled her pants down exposing her genitals, then squatted and urinated in public, the report said.

Nauden was hospitalized and later jailed on the warrant and a charge of exposing sex organs in public, the report said. She appeared in bond court Monday where the judge dropped the warrant.

"I'm diagnosed with overactive bladder, and I told the officers that," Nauden told the judge during the court appearance.

"Don't tell me about the facts in your case," the judge replied.

Nauden told the judge she is a caretaker for elderly and disabled people. It's unknown if she's hired an attorney.
Local police are learning to connect with kids in classrooms across South Florida  in hopes of building new friendships that may even help save lives.

Monday morning, students were shadowing Miami-Dade County Public Schools Police Chief Ian Moffett and the top brass from the city of Miami in announcing a new way to foster respect between officers and kids called Officer Do Right.

(The goal is) a new level of understanding between law enforcement and children in our community, said M-DCPS superintendent Alberto Carvalho.

Officers are training for the new program right now. Schools with grades kindergarten through eighth will identify students for making good choices  and they'll win a free McDonalds lunch with an officer plus other prizes.

"Its important for kids to get to know officers on a human level, said Miami Police chief Rodolfo Llanes.

A human level they hope will help curb deadly violence against kids, like the drive by shooting that killed fourth grader Jada Page in august. Officers also hope they can locally mend the mistrust toward police that's seen across the nation.

"We know that today there can be better relationships built with law enforcement and students in our community and this is a great example of building those relationships, said Moffett.

Once officers complete their training, they'll start meeting with students next month.
A state of emergency was declared in Florida as category 4 Hurricane Matthew approaches the US state, Florida Governor Rick Scott said in a press release, Sputnik International reported.

"Governor Scott also signed Executive Order 16-230 declaring a state of emergency for every Florida county due to the severity and magnitude of Hurricane Matthew," the release stated. "Hurricane Matthew is a life-threatening category four hurricane and we must all take it seriously."

In the release, Scott noted that if Hurricane Matthew directly hits Florida, the damage to the state could be similar to that experienced during Hurricane Andrew in 1992.

The state of emergency ensures all resources will be in place for evacuations, shelters and other necessities, Scott added.

The release said the National Hurricane Center shows Florida could be impacted by the storm as early as Wednesday.
Police in Georgia said a 1-year-old child died Saturday in a shooting that may have been carried out by his 3-year-old brother.

An adult left the gun in the same room as the children in a house in McDonough and one of brothers grabbed the firearm, described as a .45 caliber handgun, NBC station WXIA in Atlanta reported.

"There were adults in the room at the time but the adults were not paying attention  they did not actually see the incident occur," said Lt. Mike Ireland of Henry Country police department.

Police are trying to determine if gunshot was self-inflicted by the victim or if his 3-year-old adopted brother shot him.
What to Know A woman was walking her dog, Peanut, last month on Long Island when the dog was hit by a blue minivan, police say

The owner of the minivan stopped briefly but then took off and didn't offer to help, according to police

Police released surveillance footage of the alleged hit-and-run and are offering a reward

Police have arrested a Long Island woman in the hit-and-run death of a small dog after releasing surveillance video of the minivan that killed the pup.

Ana Rodriguez, 37, of Levittown, was arrested at her home Monday on a charge of leaving the scene of an accident with an injury to an animal, Nassau police said.

Attorney information for the woman wasn't immediately clear. She was scheduled to be arraigned Oct. 17 at First District Court in Hempstead.

Police on Sunday said a 66-year-old Levittown woman was walking her dog, Peanut, on Sept. 20 when the dog wandered into the roadway and was hit by a blue minivan.

Police say the driver stopped briefly before leaving without offering to help and without identifying themselves.

Police say the dog had been on an extender leash that allowed him to walk into the street.

His owner, Marie Del Papa said that the last two weeks without Peanut have been awful.

"I guess only if you have a pet you'd know that it's just like your baby, you know," she said. "It's just awful. So hopefully we can get him."

The Nassau County Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals had been offering a $2,000 reward for information leading to an arrest and conviction.
As Seen On

As seen on News 4
What to Know New Jersey Transit trains have been involved in more than 150 accidents since 2011, causing $4.8 million in damage to tracks and equipment

Federal Railroad Administration data show that NJ Transit settled 183 safety violations within the last six years

NJ Transit has paid over $500,000 to settle safety violations

Federal regulators were "very concerned" about safety on New Jersey Transit and dysfunction within the agency after federal data showed the railroad had 150 accidents in five years.

Dozens of violations were discovered by the Federal Railroad Administration during an audit on the safety of NJ Transit's line in June, a source familiar with the audit told NBC News. Regulators began the investigation after observing an uptick in rail incidents.

The agency was fined as a result of the audit, and federal agencies are continuing to work with the railroad to ensure compliance with federal safety guidelines, the source said.

NJ Transit trains have been involved in more than 150 accidents since 2011, according to federal data. The agency has settled 183 safety violations ranging from employee drug and alcohol use and violations of railroad operating rules since Jan. 1, 2011, and has spent over half a million dollars to settle safety violations.

Signs dated from February posted at an NJ Transit maintenance facility in Hoboken said there had been 10 incidents involving trains in the past two months, five of which were derailments.

There were 25 accidents in 2015, federal data showed. More than half of the accidents occurred in train yards and most of them were at low speed.

Thomas Gallagher, the engineer of the train that crashed into the Hoboken Terminal platform, was interviewed by the National Transit Safety Board Saturday.

Though the NTSB would not provide details on the interview, offiicals said that the signals on the tracks leading to the terminal seemed to be working normally.

NBC News contacted NTSB for comment, but was unable to immediately reach the agency.
The Philadelphia Orchestra will be making music once again as its musicians and the administration reached a deal to end a three-day strike on Sunday.

John Koen, a cellist and spokesman for the musician group, said members voted around 5 p.m. to ratify a new contract.

The three-year deal includes a 2 percent increase for the first year and 2.5 percent increases for the following two years, Koen said.

Overall, the increase gives members an extra 1 percent of pay by the contract's end compared to what the orchestra's administration previously offered.

The musicians walked out on their Opening Night performance Friday after talks broke down. They picketed along Broad Street as concert-goers filed out of the Kimmel Center. Concerts scheduled for Saturday and Sunday were also canceled.

The musicians union has complained that members are compensated much less than players in comparable ensembles like the Boston Symphony Orchestra and San Francisco Symphony. The base salary for Philadelphia Orchestra musicians under the past offer was set at $127,608 a year.

Koen said the new contract will still leave musicians underpayed compared to other major American orchestras.

The Philadelphia Orchestra filed for bankruptcy protection in 2011 and emerged a year later. The 116-year-old institution is one of America's oldest and most acclaimed orchestras.

"The Philadelphia Orchestra Association has indicated to us that it will be engaging in new methods to enhance the position of the Orchestra in the community and to reach new donors. The musicians have committed to working with the Association in these endeavors," Koen wrote in a statement.

The orchestra will get back to performing Thursday with Audience Appreciation Day concerts.
Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton is set to return to Pennsylvania this week, but first actor Ted Danson will be stumping for her in the Keystone State.

Danson, the actor perhaps best known for his TV roles on "Cheers," ''Becker" and "CSI" will open a new campaign office for Clinton in Lancaster on Monday evening. The event starts at 6:30 p.m. and will follow a couple of stops in West Chester.

The candidate herself will speak Tuesday at a rally at the Zembo Shrine in Harrisburg. Doors open two hours before the 3:45 p.m. event.

The stops come after Republican candidate Donald Trump spoke in Lancaster on Saturday.
As Marty Washington walked into Maximum Level Lounge Sunday afternoon, he stepped over a physical reminder of his darkest day.

That spot right there is where I bled out. Thats actually all my blood on the ground, he said of a large brown stain on the cream-colored cement.

Two weeks ago, as Washington worked security at the West Philadelphia bar, a pair of bullets punched through his legs. Blood poured out of his body and onto the sidewalk as more rounds screamed through the lounges open door.

The shooter, Nicholas Glenn, chose Washington and the bar randomly. Nonchalantly opening fire on unsuspecting people as he carried out a shooting spree that started with the ambush of a Philadelphia Police sergeant a block over.

Bullets also found Washingtons co-worker, Shay Grant, as she stood in the bars doorway when the gunfire erupted. She was hit in the ankle.

Im thankful for Marty cause he pushed me out of the waycause it could have been a whole lot worse, Grant told NBC10's Drew Smith in an exclusive interview.

Friends in the bar rushed to their aid, using belts as tourniquets to slow the bleeding. A police car would eventually serve as an ambulance, rushing them to Penn Presbyterian Trauma Center for help.

It was so fast, very fast, Washington said.

Meanwhile, Glenn continued on his path of terror, shooting two others sitting in a car and then a University of Pennsylvania police officer. He was eventually shot and killed by police in an alley near 48th and Sansom streets.

With their wounds healing and the memories of that night of terror slowly fading away, Washington and Glenn returned to the lounge Sunday afternoon as the guests of honor for a fundraiser benefiting their recovery.

The event, put together by the bars manager, was designed to help cover the gaps in pay the two have while they heal. And help the staff start to move on from that terror-filled night.

But one thing they cant forget is the victim who died a few blocks away.

Thats the sad part about it, because someone in the world, that didnt have a future, nowhere to go, and took somebody elses life that had a future, Washington said.
President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Sunday urged Islamic nations to unite and show solidarity with each other, Anadolu reported.

In an interview with the Saudi Arabia-based television channel, Rotana, Erdogan said despicable developments are being formed against the Islamic world.

Turkey and Saudi Arabia are being targeted. We see that all pitfalls and plans are pointed against the Islamic world, he said.

At least 600,000 people have been killed in Syria due to the ongoing war, he said, and the Islamic world should cooperate even more closely before it is too late.

Turkey and the U.S. launched an operation in northern Syria in late August to clear the area of Daesh elements. Ankara has no expansionist designs for Syria, Erdogan said as he indicated his country currently hosts nearly 3 million refugees at a cost of $12.5 billion because of an Islamic and emotional duty.

He added that the West evades responsibility to refugees and those countries are closing their borders.

Regarding the situation in Iraq, he said Mosul belongs to its residents.

After Mosul will be rescued from Daesh, only Sunni Arabs, Turkmen and Sunni Kurds should remain there, he said.

Turning to developments in Washington, a U.S. bill passed last week that allows victims of terrorist attacks to sue foreign governments deemed responsible was a point of concern for Erdogan as he joined Saudi officials in voicing apprehension about the legislation.

We expressed disapproval due to adaptation of the 9/11 victims bill, Erdogan said.

The U.S. Congress voted overwhelmingly in favor to override President Barack Obamas veto of the Justice against State Sponsors of Terrorism Act that is supported by the families of the victims of the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks in New York and Washington who hope to sue the Saudi government for its alleged role in the attacks.

Obama has argued that the bill would open U.S. military personnel and officials to lawsuits by foreign governments.
A number of businesses in downtown El Cajon reopened on Monday morning, three days after closing over fear of potential protests.

The shops and restaurants were encouraged by a downtown business association to close on Friday afternoon, at about the same time that police and the San Diego County district attorney released video of the shooting of an unarmed man.

The video showed the police shooting of Alfred Olango as he held a vaping device and readied himself in a shooting stance to two approaching officers.

Over the weekend, protests in El Cajon and San Diego were mainly peaceful, though 17 people were arrested in connection to downtown San Diegos demonstration.

On Monday morning, it appeared to be business as usual on Main Street in El Cajon, as several businesses were opening up. One business was even boarded up, though it wasnt clear exactly why.

One eatery, the New York Bakery, chose not to close at all, and the owner even said he saw an uptick in business over the weekend.

One El Cajon resident told NBC 7 he was relieved things were getting back to normal.

Im just happy that events have passed and they passed peacefully from what I understand, Bob Hatton said. And now we can come back to downtown El Cajon.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is warning pregnant women to stay away from 11 Southeast Asian countries where Zika is spreading, NBC News reported.

Thailand has been included on the list, where officials on Friday reported the first confirmed cases of birth defects linked to the virus. The other countries are Brunei, Burma (Myanmar), Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Maldives, Philippines, Thailand, Timor-Leste (East Timor), and Vietnam.

Pregnant women should not travel to any area with a Zika travel notice and should consider postponing non-essential travel to the 11 countries in Southeast Asia listed in the newly issued considerations," the CDC advised on Thursday.
What to Know Fake police officers tied up Kim Kardashian and robbed her of millions of dollars in jewelry at a home she was staying at in Paris

Kanye West stopped a concert he was performing at The Meadows Music and Arts Festival in New York City after he heard the news

Kardashian was "badly shaken" but otherwise alright, a spokesperson said

Armed robbers forced their way into a private Paris residence where Kim Kardashian West was staying, tied her up and locked her in a bathroom before making off with more than $10 million worth of jewelry, police officials said Monday.

A spokeswoman for Kardashian West said the reality TV star, who was in Paris attending fashion week shows, was badly shaken but physically unharmed.

She left Paris Monday morning a few hours after the incident, and flew to Teteboro Airport in New Jersey. From there she traveled in a motorcade to her apartment building in downtown Manhattan, where there was a heavy security presence.

So scary hearing what happened to @KimKardashian in Paris   Teresa Giudice (@Teresa_Giudice) October 3, 2016

Paris police are hunting for five suspected assailants after the incident, which has raised new concerns about security in the French capital after a string of deadly extremist attacks.

The thieves entered the 19th-century luxury residence in Paris' chic eighth district after the concierge let them in around 2:30 a.m. local time, according to two police officials. Handcuffed and at gunpoint, the concierge led them to the starlet's flat.

The robbers tied up Kardashian West and locked her in the bathroom before escaping on bikes, the officials said. They were not authorized to be publicly named speaking about ongoing investigations.

The officials said the five stole a jewelry box containing valuables worth 6 million euros ($6.7 million) as well as a ring worth 4 million euros ($4.5 million). In a message to The Associated Press, the Paris prosecutor's office said that only two of the five suspects forced their way into the apartment.

Kardashian's stylist was also in the residence at the time, and alerted police, but Kardashian's bodyguard was not present, according to the prosecutor's office.

The couple's two children, 3-year-old daughter North and 10-month-old son Saint, were not with Kardashian West when the robbery happened. It's unclear if they accompanied her on the trip to France.

Police said the actress' family was placed under police protection at the George V hotel after the incident. Her sister Kendall Jenner appeared with Kardashian at Paris fashion shows in recent days and often appears on the catwalk herself.

Kardashian's husband, Kanye West, abruptly ended his performance at the Meadows Music and Arts Festival in New York on Sunday night.

"I'm sorry, family emergency, I have to stop the show," West told the audience.

Kardashian West has the habit of showing her jewels and whereabouts in her social media, including in recent days when she posted pictures of her attending fashion week shows. A few days ago, she also flashed a big ring on Twitter and Instagram.

Kardashian West was ambushed last week by a serial celebrity accoster who attempted to assault her as she was entering a restaurant. She was also attacked outside of a Paris fashion week show in 2014. She wasn't hurt in either incident.

Paris has been a special place for Kardashian West and her husband, who spent the weekend there before marrying in Florence in May 2014.

With France under a state of emergency following extremist attacks that left more than 200 people dead in the last 20 months, news of the robbery immediately sparked criticism from political opponents of the Socialist government.

Due to an emergency, Kanye West had to end his performance early. Please get home safely.  The Meadows NYC (@themeadowsnyc) October 3, 2016

Nathalie Kosciusko-Morizet, a right-wing member of Paris council and a potential candidate in next year's presidential election, said the robbery was proof that "there is a general emergency on security" in the French capital.

"Regardless of all the very expensive advertising we do to promote 'I Love Paris,' tourism and the image of Paris, all these ads have been brutally canceled by the Kim Kardashian case," Kosciusko-Morizet told Europe 1 radio.

Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo, a close ally of Socialist president Francois Hollande, condemned the assault and said Kardashian West will "always be welcome in Paris."

Hidalgo said she is confident police will quickly identify and arrest the suspects and that the "very rare" incident "in no way calls into question police work or security of public space" in Paris.

Hidalgo also urged politicians across the spectrum not to exploit the incident for political gains in the lead-up to the presidential election.

"In a complicated context for tourism, in which boosting attendance must be the priority of all, using this incident for polemical purposes would amount to directly harming the tourism sector, which represents 500,000 jobs" in the Paris region, Hidalgo said.
What to Know Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan announced his last chemo treatment today.

Hogan announced he was diagnosed with Stage 3 non-Hodgkins lymphoma in June 2015.

After nearly a year and a half of battling cancer, Maryland Gov. Larry Hogan shared on Facebook that he is getting his last chemotherapy treatment Monday.

With a photo of Hogan smiling in a hospital chair, his post expressed his thoughts on his last treatment and thanked his supporters.

"I cant tell you how it feels to be getting my very last chemo treatment today," Hogan wrote in the post. "I could never have made it to this point without the amazing support of my family, friends and staff, along with an incredible team of doctors and nurses. I am humbled by the thousands of prayers and well wishes that I received from all around the world."

In the post, Hogan also directed his thoughts to other cancer victims.

"My heart, my thoughts, and my prayers go out to all the other victims of cancer and their families," he wrote. "I plan to make the most of every single day I am given, and I wont stop fighting until a cure is discovered for this terrible disease."

He also said in the post that he was grateful to be 100 percent cancer-free and in complete remission.

This is not the first time Hogan has shared his journey with cancer on Facebook.

After announcing he was diagnosed with Stage 3 non-Hodgkins lymphoma in June 2015, he used Facebook to share updates. He shared that he was feeling strong during his aggressive chemo treatments and how he felt when the treatments caused him to start losing his hair.

He wrote how bald is beautiful.
A man from Hyattsville, Maryland, was charged with attempting to aid the Islamic State group in connection with an attack on military personnel, according to a document from the United States District Court.

Nelash Mohamed Das, 24, faces federal charges of attempting to provide material support and resources to the foreign terrorist organization ISIS, also known as ISIL, in connection with a plan to attack a U.S. military member. He was arrested on Sept. 30 and was ordered held, pending a detention hearing scheduled for Oct. 6.

Nelash Mohamed Das is alleged to have plotted to kill a U.S. service member on behalf of ISIL, Assistant Attorney General for National Security John P. Carlin said. Individuals intent on carrying out violence in the name of foreign terrorist organizations pose one of the most concerning threats that law enforcement faces today, and stopping these offenders before they are able to act is our highest priority.

According to an affidavit filed in support of the criminal complaint, Das, a citizen of Bangladesh, was admitted to the United States in 1995 and is a legal permanent resident. From Sept. 28, 2015, to early 2016, Das allegedly used social media to express support and attempting to inspire violence against a member of the U.S. military.

Between May and September, Das met a confidential source working for the FBI. During that time, Das told the source he wanted to kill a military member who lived in Prince Georges County.

On Sept. 30, Das and the FBI source traveled to the targets address with weapons that had been rendered useless by the FBI, according to the affidavit. As they got out of the car, FBI agents approached, pursued and captured Das a short distance away from the vehicle.

He faces a maximum sentence of 20 years in prison. It wasn't immediately clear if he had an attorney.
Hillary Clinton tore into Donald Trump's tax maneuvering, business skills and trustworthiness Monday as she sought to capitalize on news that the New York real estate mogul may have paid no federal taxes for years. Unfazed, he boasted of using U.S. tax laws "brilliantly" and cast himself as a savvy business survivor poised to save a reeling nation.

Campaigning at a Toledo train station, Clinton castigated Trump as a cold-hearted and bungling businessman who "represents the same rigged system that he claims he's going to change." She called for a new law requiring presidential candidates from major parties to release their tax returns, as Trump has refused to do, and she accused him of shirking his responsibility as a taxpayer.

"He's taken corporate excess and made a business model out of it," she said. "It's Trump first and everyone else last."

The Democrat's broadside was her first response to a weekend New York Times report that Trump claimed a loss of nearly $916 million in a single year on his personal tax filings. The Times said the size of the loss could have allowed him to avoid federal taxes for nearly two decades, an assertion his campaign neither confirmed nor disputed.

Nor did Trump.

Instead, at a Colorado rally, he portrayed himself as a man who bounced back from financial losses, will recover from a currently difficult stretch of the campaign and propel the nation to a similar turnaround.

"On Nov. 8, America's comeback begins," he told cheering supporters in Pueblo.

As for questions about his tax history, Trump said he had "brilliantly used those laws ... legally used the tax laws to my benefit and to the benefit of my company, my investors and my employees."

"The unfairness of the tax laws is unbelievable. It's something I've been talking about for a long time, despite, frankly, being a big beneficiary of the laws," Trump told the crowd in Pueblo. "But I'm working for you now. I'm not working for Trump."

He acknowledged business failures as well as successes but declared, "I'm still here."

He said that "our country is in need of a major comeback," just like the one he was able to pull off after near-financial collapse in the 1990s  and the one, he implied, he would make from his recent drop in the polls after a difficult campaign week.

Several of Trump's surrogates also rallied to note that the Times report did not allege wrongdoing and they contended the Republican presidential candidate was a "genius" for using the tax system to rebuild his fortune.

At the same time, the Clinton campaign seized on the comment with a new TV ad, asking, "If not paying taxes makes him smart, what does that make the rest of us?"

In her remarks in Ohio, Clinton mocked: "What kind of genius loses a billion dollars in a single year?"

Other Trump troubles mounted.

Former cast and crew members from the reality TV show "The Apprentice" described for the first time his treatment of women on the set. Show insiders told The Associated Press that Trump rated female contestants by the size of their breasts and talked about which ones he'd like to have sex with.

The campaign issued a broad denial, calling the claims "totally false."

Also Monday, the New York attorney general's office ordered the Trump Foundation to immediately stop fundraising in the state, saying it isn't registered to do so.

The back-to-back bad news piled on a week of Trump missteps and his increasingly aggressive personal attacks on Clinton. Since a rocky debate last week, Trump has engaged in a distracting feud with a former beauty queen he called "Miss Piggy" because she gained weight during her reign. He seemed to try to shift the conversation Saturday night when he suggested, without evidence, that Clinton may have cheated on her husband.

Trump's campaign is searching for a way to rattle Clinton  while also getting control of its own message. The new revelations only make that harder. While the incomplete tax records published by the Times show no irregularities, the size of Trump's loss cuts at a core tenet of his presidential bid  his remarkable business success. Meanwhile, his boorish comments are threatening to turn away female voters.

Trump was more disciplined Monday both in Pueblo and at a forum in Virginia hosted by the Retired American Warriors PAC.

Seizing an opportunity he missed on the debate stage last week, Trump went after Clinton's commitment to fighting cybersecurity threats and pointed to her use of a private, email server when she served as secretary of state.

He said Clinton's handling of classified emails on the server makes her "totally unfit" for the Oval Office.

But Trump's taxes dominated the conversation.

In a story published over the weekend, the Times said it received the first pages of Trump's 1995 state income tax filings in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut from an anonymous person. The filings showed a net loss of $915,729,293 in federal taxable income for the year  losses of a magnitude that they might have allowed Trump to avoid paying taxes for years.

His campaign said that he had paid "hundreds of millions" of dollars in other kinds of taxes over the years.
Two men were injured, one critically, in a shooting in New Haven Sunday afternoon.

New Haven police said one victim, identified as Taevon Alston, 28, of West Haven, was found at 2 Derby Avenue around 2:10 p.m. He was taken to Yale-New Haven Hospital for treatment. His injuries are not considered life threatening, police said.

A short time later a second victim, identified as Harold Herring, 33, of New Haven, arrived at the St. Raphaels campus of Yale-New Haven Hospital with a gunshot wound. Herring is listed in critical but stable.

Police believe Herring was involved in the same incident as Alston.

According to police, a witness reported seeing a masked man in a hooded sweatshirt armed with a gun get out of a car near the scene. Another reported someone limping away.

The New Haven Police Detective Bureau and Bureau of Investigation are handling the case. Anyone with information should contact detectives at (203) 946-6304.
Organizers of a Brazilian festival held over the weekend in Lawrence, Massachusetts, left the stadium where it took place completely trashed.

When students and teachers arrived to Lawrence High School, next to Veterans Memorial Stadium, on Monday morning, they found the whole area covered with garbage, alcohol containers and other debris.

Lawrence High School student Edwin Gonzalez said he was disgusted by the scene when he arrived to school.

"You couldn't even see the green on the field," Gonzalez said. "It was just from the trash, for the garbage."

Directly in front of the high school, the Eagle Tribune reported that a Coors truck remained parked on Monday.

The damage was so severe that the football team had to practice on a nearby baseball field. The field hockey and soccer teams had to move, as well.

"We have little flags marked off where there's tears, rips and spills," said football coach Mike Yameen. "I mean, we have a beautiful facility. It should be made for events. But if it's done properly."

Lawrence Mayor Dan Rivera said the city does have a contract with Florida Productions which put on the Festival but this was an outrage.

"We are doing everything possible to, first and foremost, clean it up, make it usable for the kids," Rivera said.

Rivera added that he would hold organizers responsible.

"We're going to go after the users, the vendors of this place, to make sure that they pay for what they did," Rivera said. "It's not acceptable that they would use a field and then leave such a mess."

A Facebook event shows that Fejesta Boston opened to the public at 12 p.m. and was set to last nine hours.
Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 3

By Orkhan Guluzade  Trend:

Turkey hasnt received the full amount of funds from the EU within the migration agreement, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said, TRT Haber TV channel reported Oct. 3.

The EU promised us 3 billion euros: we have received only 179 million euros of this amount, said Erdogan. The promised money is not intended for the Turkish state, it is for Syrian refugees. The EU doesnt keep its word. Turkey will continue to accept people fleeing the bombing and the war regardless of whether we get the money or not.

Turkeys President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said earlier that if the EU doesnt cancel visa regime with Turkey in mid-October, Ankara wont be able to receive illegal migrants from the EU.

Heads of states and governments of the EU member countries agreed a joint plan with Turkey in mid-March to fight the migration crisis. It envisages, in particular, the return to Turkey of illegal migrants arrived in Greece from Turkeys territory, and receiving legal migrants-Syrians by the EU from Turkey on a one-for-one basis.

---

Follow the author on Twitter: @o_quluzade
A hearing is planned on whether a New Hampshire man accused of murdering his 11-year-old stepdaughter five years ago is mentally competent to stand trial.

The competency hearing for 52-year-old Wendell Noyes is scheduled for Nov. 21 in Lancaster. It was rescheduled from September.

Noyes is accused of murdering 11-year-old Celina Cass by submerging her body in the Connecticut River, where she was found six days after she was reported missing in July 2011. Her disappearance led to a search by federal, state and local law enforcement in the North Country town of Stewartstown, a mile from the Canadian border.

Noyes is charged with second-degree murder.

His public defender, Marcie Hornick, has said Noyes' competency must be determined before a probable cause hearing can be scheduled.
The public is weighing in on a design competition that could help shape the future of Vermont's capital city by inspiring change to its energy system, transportation network, housing districts, and more.

"It's very exciting," said Montpelier resident Tino O'Brien, who came to vote on the designs now on display on Main Street in Montpelier.

The non-profit Net Zero Vermont is asking people to pick their favorites from 20 proposals, which aim to contribute to Montpelier's goal of moving toward becoming a carbon-neutral community by the year 2030.

One proposal imagines downtown Montpelier with a monorail replacing cars. Another includes new buildings whose grassy roofs cut storm water runoff. Most call for a dramatic expansion of solar, wind, and hydro power generation.

"My concern with some of the designs is affordability; who's going to pay for it," observed Ryan Stevenson of Montpelier. "I think some of this is a little too lofty for what I think is realistic, but there are some plans that aren't."

The concepts are vying for a $10,000 design prize. Each re-envisions this city of roughly 8,000 as the nation's first low-or-no-carbon capital; slashing fossil fuels, and offsetting what fuels are used by producing surplus renewable energy.

"The future really looks pretty grim," Deb Sachs of Net Zero Vermont said of the threats posed by climate change.

Sachs admitted it's audacious to try to transform a community's energy sources, traffic patterns, cultural landscape, housing needs, and more. But audacity is what it will take, she insisted, to move the needle on climate change.

One concept calls for people who live downtown to simply walk to a green-powered gondola then ride it to their hillside office at the National Life building, instead of driving an SUV or other gas or diesel-fueled vehicle.

"It's a fun way for the city to be able to wrestle with things," Sachs told necn. "We may not adopt all these ideas, but it's meant to provide information, dialogue, and a forum for that dialogue. This is a gift to the city in that way."

Mayor John Hollar of Montpelier said the city as a whole seems to recognize the threat of climate change.

Hollar noted that while the design competition is not an official city government effort, it is in line with Montpelier's goal to move away from fossil fuels by 2030. That target was announced in 2014.

"Setting a goal that is really difficult to achieve is important in making people think more urgently," Hollar said. "Sometimes, big thinking gets you big things."

Public voting on the design proposals is open from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. through Wednesday evening. The concept illustrations and descriptions are on view at the former "One More Time" storefront at 62 Main Street.

After the public votes, a panel of experienced planners and green energy experts will evaluate the ideas, Sachs said.

She added that the thinkers behind the top picks that emerge will be asked to provide more information and suggestions, which will be shared with city councilors, the mayor, and other officials as they continue planning for the 2030 carbon-neutral goal.
A Massachusetts man has been indicted in connection with a 2008 double homicide in Taunton.

Bristol County District Attorney Thomas M. Quinn III announced on Sunday that a grand jury indicted Keith Cox, 26, of Berkley.

Police said on February 24, 2008, officers responded to reports of shots fired at an apartment on Somerset Avenue. When they arrived, officers found brothers Kevin Vargas, 23, and Shawn Vargas, 21, shot to death inside. Also inside the apartment uninjured were Shawn Vargas' 4-year-old and 2-year-old sons.

Following an 8-year investigation, the Bristol County District Attorney's State Police Unit and Taunton Police Detectives were able to gather enough evidence to indict Cox.

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Cox is facing two counts of murder and two counts of armed robbery.

Cox will be arraigned Monday in Fall River Superior Court.

District Attorney Thomas Quinn released a statement on the indictments:

"I am very pleased the grand jury returned indictments against these two defendants. Although the case is eight-and-a-half years old, our office never gave up on pursuing every lead in this ongoing investigation," Quinn said. "I would like to specifically acknowledge Trooper Christopher Dumont of my office's state police unit for his perseverance and thank the victims' family for their patience during the past eight-and-a-half years. I know it has been very difficult for them."
The nationally-recognized police chief of Gloucester, Massachusetts, has been fired amid an investigation into "disturbing allegations" regarding certain relationships with women, the city announced Monday.

Mayor Sefatia Romeo Theken said Police Chief Leonard Campanello's termination resulted when it was revealed that he was lying to investigators and tampering with evidence, specifically with his city-issued cell phone.

Calling his actions "unethical and completely unacceptable," Theken said Campanello lied about possible relationships with women while under investigation and about his cell phone, which had been wiped clean before being sent to his attorney.

Campanello, who was honored by President Barack Obama earlier this year for his innovative program in the national fight against opioid addiction, was placed on paid administrative leave Sept. 13.

Campanello's attorney, Terrance Kennedy, who previously said the investigation had nothing to do with his client's role as chief, denied the allegations, and called his client's termination "a witch hunt," vowing to fight it.

The city of Gloucester alleges that Campanello tampered with his city-issued cell phone, which he had said was inside his locked office at the police department. Investigators could not find it, and Campanello's attorney informed the city that the cell phone and other items had been sent to his Everett office, according to the city, which adds that the cell phone had been wiped.

When he was questioned by investigators, Campanello allegedly suggested that someone from inside the department removed the phone without his permission.

The city of Gloucester says investigators later discovered that Campanello himself mailed the package containing his cell phone to his attorney from the Everett Post Office.

Gloucester officials say their investigation is ongoing, and that Campanello will have a chance to present evidence at a hearing in the future.

Meanwhile, John McCarthy continues as acting police chief at the Gloucester Police Department.
Families in one Massachusetts community are outraged after a cemetery owner has announced the Wayland property is being sold.

The families who have loved ones buried at the cemetery behind The Church of the Holy Spirit have now learned that their loved one's remains will have to be dug up and moved.

For Stephanie Palmer Edwards, the quaint church yard cemetery behind the church is a place of reflection on the lives of her late husband and 22-year-old daughter, Amanda, who died of leukemia.

But what was supposed to be their final resting place, likely will soon be gone.

"I go back to that day, that rainy day when Amanda was buried, I don't want to go to that day," Edwards said through tears.

The church was closed in 2015 and sold earlier this year to a local congregation of the Coptic Orthodox Church.

In August, Edwards and relatives of the roughly 60 parishioners buried there got letters informing them the remains of their loved ones must be relocated.

"They really didn't give us much consideration," said Edwards. "what an afterthought."

The Episcopal Diocese of Massachusetts sent us a statement saying in part, "A stipulation of the sales agreement was that the cremated remains interred on the church property be relocated. This stipulation is not negotiable, and diocesan personnel have been working diligently to meet this requirement along with the needs of the families involved."

"Those kinds of comments say to me that they don't really understand how deeply personal and how deeply painful it is for so many people," Edwards said.

She says she and her adult son have joined several family members of other parishioners buried there, fighting to keep them interred here in the woods behind where they worshiped as one community.

But Edwards says she doesn't want that battle to keep her from living her life.

"I have a terrific son who has been through the death of a father when he was eight years old, his sister when he was 13,"

Edwards said. "It's not fair to him to have a mother whose obsession is where someone is buried."

necn reached out to the local congregation of the Coptic Orthodox Church and they said they had to look deeper into the situation and would get back to us.
A motorcyclist will be arraigned in court Monday after Massachusetts State Police say he struck a trooper near Gillette Stadium in Foxboro while fleeing from police.

State police said the trooper was on post-game traffic detail at a parking lot on Route 1 when he was struck around 4:30 p.m.

The trooper was transported to Boston Medical Center with serious injuries to his head. Authorities said his injuries are not believed to be life-threatening.

The motorcyclist, identified as Jose Perez-Rodriguez, 25, of Everett, was taken to Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston with unknown injuries.

Police said troopers had been trying to stop Perez-Rodriguez near the main entrance of another parking lot when he allegedly tried to flee. In doing so, police said he drove against traffic and struck the trooper.

Perez-Rodriguez was released from the hospital into police custody and was booked on charges related to reckless operation.
A man was killed in an officer-involved shooting in Lynn, Massachusetts, on Monday, state officials announced.

According to the Essex County District Attorney's Office, the man, a suspect in an armed robbery last Monday, was shot to death at 300 Lynn Shore Drive, the condo complex where he lives.

Prosecutors confirm police were executing a search warrant at one of the units when the 57-year-old man, according to police and a witness in the apartment, said police were not going to take him.

Police made their way into the apartment. The suspect, who the DA's office says was pointing a gun at the officers, left the unit and went into the hall.

Three officers fired shots at the suspect, then called immediately for an ambulance. Fire crews responded and pronounced him dead at the scene.

A source tells necn the man was shot in the head. Neighbors say the shooting happened on the building's fifth floor.

A red Cadillac was towed away to an impound lot at the request of police.

No other injuries were reported in the incident.

The man was suspected in an armed robbery at the Porthole Pub, down the road from the complex, one week earlier. Owner Bob Gaudet says he was working there when two masked men came in with guns, demanding cash from him and another employee.

"They said 'You want to go home tonight? Get on your knees,'" Gaudet recalled. "It's disturbing to have a gun in your face. It's disturbing to think, for what little he got off me, they were willing to kill me and kill the other guy."
As a Category 4 hurricane with 140 mile per hour sustained wind, Matthew could be the worst hurricane disaster in the northern Caribbean islands since Hurricane Hazel in 1954.

To track Matthew (and all Atlantic Tropical Cyclones), use the guidance from the National Hurricane Center. NHC predicts a position over the Bahamas by the middle of the week. NHC maintains Matthew as a major hurricane, category 3 (111-129 mph) to category 4 (134-156 mph) through the next five days.

necn

Confidence in the forecast track is fairly high into the Bahamas, but then drops off dramatically as Matthew approaches the southeast coast of the United States. Residents from Miami to Maine have to keep their guard up, as forecasting hurricane tracks is still cutting edge science, especially beyond two or three days.

One year ago this week, Hurricane Joaquin pulled a fast one, as it completely missed the NHC forecast cone that indicated a path into North Carolina. Instead, Joaquin headed out to sea off South Carolina after wreaking havoc around the Bahamas and sinking the El Faro cargo ship.

Joaquin ended up going over Bermuda and surviving all the way to the Azores.

Matthews' future could be equally as uncertain. The most prudent forecast is to go along with the NHC cone of vulnerability. There has been some tendency for the future track of Matthew to be closer to the Florida coast, so that region is the most immediate threat in the United States. After paralleling the coast of Florida, that's where we really do not know what is going to happen with Matthew.

necn

A storm that went by, mostly missing New England last Wednesday, is now creating blizzard conditions in Greenland. South of that storm, a block in the atmosphere has developed with high-pressure mostly dominating the weather here in New England through the weekend.

Well to the east of the Bahamas, the NHC is also monitoring an area of low pressure south of Bermuda that may try and develop into a tropical cyclone in the next 24 hours.

On the other side of the United States, an early winter storm is blasting the Sawtooth Range of Idaho to the Black Hills of Montana. That system will progress toward the Great Lakes.

It all adds up to many meteorological ingredients that have to be balanced.

necn

A worst-case scenario for New England would be for Matthew to get close to eastern North Carolina on Thursday or Friday as the next front approaches New England from the west. That's the same front on the southern edge the Montana to Ontario snowstorm. This is sort of what happened with Hurricane Hazel 1954. Hazel moved inland after South Carolina, causing widespread flooding and tremendous amount of damage all the way into Toronto.

A path similar to Hazel would result in beneficial rain for New England, without serious wind damage. I would give odds of that path less than 50-50.

Due to the slow movement of Matthew forecast by NHC late this week, it's quite possible the next front can come through New England with Matthew still lingering off the coast of the southeastern United States.

That means we would have to continue to worry right into next week. Even with Matthew staying well to our south of New England this week, there is a pretty good chance we end up with rain here in New England by the weekend due to the front from the west, and possibly a backing nor'easter separate from Matthew off southeastern Massachusetts.

The worst hurricanes that hit New England move by Hatteras, North Carolina, headed north at a very fast speed, if we see that trajectory begin to become a possibility that's when we will raise an alarm. We will know more on that possible scenario by Wednesday or Thursday. We should have three to four days notice if this were to occur.

In the meantime, we have high pressure from Canada bringing us some fairly nice weather most of the week. Blue skies during the morning, chance of an afternoon showers and sprinkles, and patchy fog at night. High temperatures close to 70 inland midweek and into the beginning of the weekend.

necn

Confidence in the forecast really drops off by Saturday and Sunday. But we will be here keeping you posted!
The school committee in Wilmington, Massachusetts, is meeting Monday to discuss OUI allegations against the school superintendent.

The Lowell Sun reports that Superintendent Mary Delai was arrested for allegedly driving under the influence back on August 25 in Danvers.

Delai recently began her third year leading Wilmington Public Schools. Several weeks ago she made headlines when she allowed a longtime gym teacher accused of domestic violence back on the job.

She explained the decision to allow him back was based on his tenure and record of performance in the district.

She added in a statement that she hopes "people respect that he is owed his day in court and his right to privacy."

It's not clear yet if she will face any disciplinary action for the arrest.

The meeting is closed to the public, but the Wilmington school committee chairwoman says the group will make a statement after the closed session.
Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 3

Trend:

Turkeys Ambassador in Russia Umit Yardim has confirmed that he will leave his position in the coming months.

I am returning to Ankara, said Yardim, RIA Novosti reported Oct. 3.

There is no an exact date yet, but I will leave my post in the coming months, he added.

It was previously reported that Turkey has already appointed a new ambassador to Russia.

Turkish media reported that Huseyin Dirioz, one of Turkeys experienced diplomats, will succeed Yardim.
The source code for a trojan program that infected hundreds of thousands of internet-of-things devices and used them to launch distributed denial-of-service attacks has been published online, paving the way for more such botnets.

The code for the trojan, which its creator calls Mirai, was released Friday on an English-language hackers' forum, cybersecurity blogger Brian Krebs reported over the weekend. Krebs' website was the target of a record DDoS attack two weeks ago that was launched from the Mirai botnet.

The trojan's creator, who uses the online handle Anna-senpai, said that the decision to release the source code was taken because there's a lot of attention now on IoT-powered DDoS attacks and he wants to get out of this business.

Mirai used to enslave around 380,000 IoT devices every day using brute-force Telnet attacks, according to Anna-senpai. However, after the DDoS attack against krebsonsecurity.com, ISPs have started to take action and block compromised devices, so the daily rate of Mirai infections has dropped to 300,000 and is likely to go down even further, the malware writer said.

It's worth noting that unlike malware infections on desktop computers, infections on IoT and embedded devices are usually temporary and disappear when those devices are rebooted because they use volatile storage. In order to maintain their size, IoT botnets need to find and reinfect devices every single day.

The hijacking of home routers, DSL modems, digital video recorders, network-attached storage systems and other such devices to launch DDoS attacks is not new. For example, in October 2015, security firm Incapsula mitigated a DDoS attack launched from around 900 closed-circuit television (CCTV) cameras.

However, the IoT DDoS botnets seem to have reached their full potential over the past few months. After the unprecedented 620Gbps DDoS attack against Krebs' website two weeks ago, French server hosting firm OVH was hit with a 799Gbps DDoS attack launched from a botnet of over 140,000 hacked digital video recorders and IP cameras.

Such a large botnet is capable of launching crippling attacks that could easily exceed 1Tbps, the OVH's CTO warned at the time.

There are very few DDoS mitigation providers in the world who are capable of protecting customers against 1Tbps attacks. Content delivery network Akamai, which also offers DDoS protection services, dropped Krebs as a customer when his website was recently attacked because the attack was too costly to mitigate.

And things are only going to get worse because the market of IoT devices is rapidly expanding and many of these devices come with basic security holes, such as remote administrative interfaces exposed to the Internet and protected with weak credentials that users never change.

The release of Mirai's source code is very likely to lead to the creation of more IoT botnets, and it wouldn't be the first time. In early 2015 the source code for LizardStresser, a DDoS bot for Linux systems written by the infamous Lizard Squad attacker group, was released online. As of June this year, security researchers had identified over 100 botnets built using malware based on LizardStresser.
Data center power management vendor Eatons newest product has sensors that that the company says will proactively warn customers of when equipment component failures are likely to occur.

Eatons announcement today of PulseIngisht Analaytics is part of a broader trend in the data center infrastructure management (DCIM) market moving to cloud-based platforms, says 451 Research director for data center technologies Rhonda Ascierto. Vendors such as Eaton, Schneider Electric and Emerson Network Power are evolving their platforms to collect more data their power systems generate and analyze it to provide customers with detailed information about data center performance, and even help predict and prevent downtime from equipment failure.

+MORE AT NETWORK WORLD: Which is cheaper: Containers or virtual machines? | 10 Tips for a successful cloud deployment +

More and more workloads are moving out of data centers and collocation facilities. Recent research from 451 says 41% of all enterprise apps are now running in some public or private cloud; a number expected to rise to 60% by 2018.

But there are still many applications that are not likely to move to the public cloud anytime soon, Ascierto says. Apps that remain on premises tend to be mission-critical, which only reinforces the need for primary and backup power supply for the infrastructure that runs them. Eaton estimates that unplanned downtime costs the average data center user $471,000 per hour. Twenty-three percent of Eatons customers say downtime could cost more than $1 million per hour.

Uninterrupted Power Supply (UPS) systems are the first line of backup if primary power fails, having the ability to kick on within milliseconds of detecting a power disruption. But UPS systems can fail too. Typically annual or monthly scheduled maintenance is performed to inspect UPS and other power systems. But Eatons newest line of UPS systems give customers the option of adding predictive analytics to help identify potential issues in addition to those maintenance windows.

Having a telemetry system embedded in the UPS is like having the equivalent of 365 virtual preventative maintenance visits per year, says Art Mulligan, product manager for Eatons new predictive UPS systems.

PredictPulse Insight is a subscription-based SaaS available in two of Eatons newer and more popular UPS systems, the 9395 and 9390. The systems have hundreds of sensors within them that communicate vital system information to a central Eaton processing facility in Kentucky. Its sent via a one-way outbound email either every 15 minutes or daily.

It sends data about the UPSs batteries, capacitors, fans filters and power module. Eaton has developed a big data analytics platform powered by a DCIM product from CA Technologies and Oracle to comb the data. Eaton monitors trends in component usage from individual customers and aggregates it with data from other customers and its own experience to flag the first signs of a potential hazard.

An arms race for data

Eaton  a $21 billion global equipment supply company - is one of the first vendors in the DCIM market to offer what it is calling predictive analytics that warn customers of potential issues before they cause a problem. But Eatons power system management peers are aggressively developing cloud based DCIM platforms too, Ascierto says.

Remote monitoring of data center equipment is not new  its been done for more than five years. Whats different in new cloud-based systems is that data collected by DCIM systems is sent to the manufacturer. Vendors like Eaton, Schneider and others collect data from many customers and are able to analyze a broader set of information to help monitor trends. The more data the vendors have, the better their predictive capabilities will be. Its an arms race for data, Ascierto says. With data from a large set of customers, these vendors can aggregate it and start to predict when components will fail.

Eaton thus far has focused its PredictPulse Insight product specifically on the UPS market. Meanwhile Schneider has not yet rolled out a predictive platform, it has cloud-based monitoring for a wider spectrum of data center equipment beyond UPSs, Ascierto says.

Some facilities managers are squeamish about sending infrastructure data to their vendor, especially data related to mission critical and in some cases apps with strict compliance requirements. But Ascierto says customers shouldnt worry; data is wrapped in robust encryption and infrastructure performance statistics are not intellectual property. In fact it could benefit customers in the long-term if they send data that helps their providers better prevent future downtime.

Eatons PredictPulse comes in two flavors: The standard SaaS-based monitoring platform comes with a dashboard for customers to view status updates, any alarms and detailed health and trend information, plus a monthly summary report. It costs $240 per device per year.

The higher end PredictPulse Insight platform includes all of the standard features, plus the advanced analytics capabilities that Eaton says will allow the company to help customers predict component failures before they occur. Its available as of today for $1,200 per device per year. Eaton plans to roll out the predictive analytics to other products next year.
We know that Google is set to release a slew of hardware Tuesday at an event in San Francisco, including smartphones, smart home devices and even a new Wi-Fi router. Heres what the leaks and rumors say about the specifics of the companys big release day tomorrow.

Bye, bye, Nexus

Google is set to release the already-widely-leaked Pixel and Pixel XL smartphones, which will boast flagship specs and run totally stock Android. Its the same idea as the Nexus line of phones  top-end smartphones designed to showcase the possibilities of the operating system free from the modifications that OEMs impose on their own devices.

ALSO ON NETWORK WORLD: | U.S. cellular carriers charge too much, and heres proof

Itll have a fingerprint scanner on the back, pack 4GB of RAM, and boast a 1440p screen. Thats a lot of, well, pixels. While Nexus devices used to be sold for comparatively low prices, rumor has it that the Pixels will set you back just as much as other flagships. Thats not yet known for sure, however.

Google Home

Amazons Alexa and Echo making as big a dent in the smart home/voice assistant market as they have must have Google a little puzzled, but theyre coming back at this space in a big way, having already announced Google Home . The companys expected to release the device, or at least give up a definitive date for it to go on sale, at the event tomorrow.

Why-Fie

Googles already in the home Wi-Fi space with OnHub, a premium router designed to be as simple as possible to set up and use. Android Police reported last month, however, that the companys going to expand its presence and add a new product, called simply Google Wifi. Itll retail for about $130 and have mesh-networking capabilities, which means that Google has designed it with an eye towards the Internet of Things.

Daydream VR

Another thing Google teased at I/O 2016, Daydream is the companys entry into the burgeoning consumer VR space. It works on the same principal as Google Cardboard  basically, you stick your phone into a specialized headset, and a clever app changes the view on your screen based on movements. Daydream adds a simple hand control for navigation and interface.

Its not the same thing as sophisticated all-in-one systems like the HTC Vive or Oculus Rift, but it does have one big advantage over those devices  the cost could be as low as $80, compared to $600 for the Rift and $800 for the Vive.

MORE: Augmented & virtual reality bring the masses to Harvard

Chromecast Ultra

Chromecast, Googles handy little HDMI dongle that lets you stream stuff from your computer or your phone to your TV, is changing its form a little bit. Where it started off as a cheap ($35) gizmo with relatively limited functionality, the forthcoming Chromecast Ultra will jack up the price to $70 and add some new features, the biggest of which is probably rumored support for 4K video.
Baku, Azerbaijan, Oct. 3

Trend:

Turkey has prolonged the state of emergency for 90 more days, the Anadolu Agency reports.

The decision to prolong the state of emergency was adopted during a Cabinet of Ministers meeting held at the presidential palace under the chairmanship of Turkeys President Recep Tayyip Erdogan.

Turkeys Deputy Prime Minister Numan Kurtulmus said during the meeting that starting from Oct. 19, the state of emergency will be prolonged for 90 more days.

On July 15 evening, Turkish authorities said a military coup attempt took place in the country. Meanwhile, a group of servicemen announced about transition of power to them. However, the rebelling servicemen started to surrender July 16 and Turkish authorities said the coup attempt failed.

Turkeys President Recep Tayyip Erdogan had said the death toll as a result of the military coup attempt stood at 246 people, excluding the coup plotters, and over 2,000 people were wounded.

He also declared a three-month state of emergency in Turkey on July 20.
By Express News Service

NEW DELHI: The Oil Ministry asked its technical arm, Directorate General of Hydrocarbons (DGH), to quantify the compensation Reliance Industries has to pay for drawing out natural gas belonging to state-owned ONGC.

Oil Minister Dharmendra Pradhan, who had previously stated that his ministry would decide on the issue by September-end, on Friday said that the DGH will calculate the compensation within one month.

The Justice A P Shah Committee on the issue of gas migrating from idling ONGC blocks to RILs producing gas fields opined that the compensation for unjust enrichment by the Mukesh Ambani-run firm should go to the government and not to the state-owned ONGC.

We have accepted Shah Commissions recommendations entirely. Compensation has to be calculated. Whatever Shah has recommended, government has accepted that, noted Pradhan.

RILs action of producing and selling gas migrated from ONGC block is unjust enrichment, the report said, adding that over 11 billion cubic metres of gas had flowed from the ONGC block to RILs fields between April 1, 2009 and March 31, 2015. Of this, RIL has already produced about nine billion cubic metres.

As much as 11.122 billion cubic metres of ONGC gas had migrated from its Godavari-PML and KG-DWN-98/2 blocks to adjoining KG-D6 of RIL between April 1, 2009 and March 31, 2015. At prevailing prices, the gas was worth `11,000 crore.

While ONGCs reservoirs have almost emptied, RIL continues to produce gas from D1&D3 fields in KG-D6 block, some of it belonging to ONGC.

The Shah Committee in its report noted and accepted the independent consultant D&M Report findings that connectivity between the reservoirs in KG-DWN-98/3 (or KG-D6) block of RIL and ONGCs KG-DWN-98/2 and Godavari PML blocks is established.

NEW DELHI: The Oil Ministry asked its technical arm, Directorate General of Hydrocarbons (DGH), to quantify the compensation Reliance Industries has to pay for drawing out natural gas belonging to state-owned ONGC. Oil Minister Dharmendra Pradhan, who had previously stated that his ministry would decide on the issue by September-end, on Friday said that the DGH will calculate the compensation within one month. The Justice A P Shah Committee on the issue of gas migrating from idling ONGC blocks to RILs producing gas fields opined that the compensation for unjust enrichment by the Mukesh Ambani-run firm should go to the government and not to the state-owned ONGC. We have accepted Shah Commissions recommendations entirely. Compensation has to be calculated. Whatever Shah has recommended, government has accepted that, noted Pradhan. RILs action of producing and selling gas migrated from ONGC block is unjust enrichment, the report said, adding that over 11 billion cubic metres of gas had flowed from the ONGC block to RILs fields between April 1, 2009 and March 31, 2015. Of this, RIL has already produced about nine billion cubic metres. As much as 11.122 billion cubic metres of ONGC gas had migrated from its Godavari-PML and KG-DWN-98/2 blocks to adjoining KG-D6 of RIL between April 1, 2009 and March 31, 2015. At prevailing prices, the gas was worth `11,000 crore. While ONGCs reservoirs have almost emptied, RIL continues to produce gas from D1&D3 fields in KG-D6 block, some of it belonging to ONGC. The Shah Committee in its report noted and accepted the independent consultant D&M Report findings that connectivity between the reservoirs in KG-DWN-98/3 (or KG-D6) block of RIL and ONGCs KG-DWN-98/2 and Godavari PML blocks is established.
A Sharadhaa By

Express News Service

With the para-commandos of the Indian Army crossing borders and striking back at the terrorists along the Line of Control, the recently leaked photos of Sudeeps para-commando look in Hebbuli has sparked a social-media frenzy. Tweets and posts are multiplying by the minute.



The special-forces unit, the Parachute Regiment, has a history dating back to the Second World War and handles sensitive operations such as in counter-insurgency, hostage rescue and counter-terrorism.

As earlier reported, this is the first time Sudeep is playing a military officer and, with the history of the real-life commando unit, his first seems to be pretty heavy duty. Going by the leaked photos, the actor is all dressed for action. Now the curious want to know if there will be a high-tech, nail-biting military operation in the movie. And will we need to wait for the movie to release, to know for sure?



Meanwhile, Hebbuli shooting is going on in full swing. Therell be ten days to complete the talkie portions, and will follow with songs shoot. Sudeep, who is also busy with the reality show Bigg Boss Season 4, will be travelling to Switzerland along with the team next week, where they will be shooting the song sequences.

The film made under SRV Productions, in association with Umapathy Films, features Amala Paul with Ravichandran playing a brother to Sudeep. Ravi Shankar, Kabir Duhan Singh, Ravi Kishan and Chikanna are also there in the star cast. Hebbuli has Arjun Janya scoring the music and Karunakar handling its cinematography.

With the para-commandos of the Indian Army crossing borders and striking back at the terrorists along the Line of Control, the recently leaked photos of Sudeeps para-commando look in Hebbuli has sparked a social-media frenzy. Tweets and posts are multiplying by the minute. The special-forces unit, the Parachute Regiment, has a history dating back to the Second World War and handles sensitive operations such as in counter-insurgency, hostage rescue and counter-terrorism. As earlier reported, this is the first time Sudeep is playing a military officer and, with the history of the real-life commando unit, his first seems to be pretty heavy duty. Going by the leaked photos, the actor is all dressed for action. Now the curious want to know if there will be a high-tech, nail-biting military operation in the movie. And will we need to wait for the movie to release, to know for sure? Meanwhile, Hebbuli shooting is going on in full swing. Therell be ten days to complete the talkie portions, and will follow with songs shoot. Sudeep, who is also busy with the reality show Bigg Boss Season 4, will be travelling to Switzerland along with the team next week, where they will be shooting the song sequences. The film made under SRV Productions, in association with Umapathy Films, features Amala Paul with Ravichandran playing a brother to Sudeep. Ravi Shankar, Kabir Duhan Singh, Ravi Kishan and Chikanna are also there in the star cast. Hebbuli has Arjun Janya scoring the music and Karunakar handling its cinematography.
By Reuters

Sometimes, the best horror books are those that float just under-the-radar, with only the help of dedicated readers and great word of mouth to keep them fueling our nightmares. Weve included overlooked works of the masters, forgotten treasures, and terrifying true accounts to bring you nine underrated horror books to read next.

1. The Sentinel, by Jeffrey Konvitz

If you just cant get enough of "The Exorcist" and "Rosemarys Baby", try Jeffrey Konvitzs 1974 novel, "The Sentinel". Like Rosemarys Baby, this novel features a young woman navigating her new apartment and strange neighborsbut the neighbors have more in common with the unwanted visitor in The Exorcist. Theres something not quite right about these tenants... especially the priest who lives upstairs. Konvitz was reportedly pretty freaked out while writing the book, and even more terrified by the strange (and scary) things that happened to him after it was published.

2. Haunted, by Chuck Palahniuk

Palahniuk may be best-known for penning "Fight Club", but boy does he know how to write a sickening horror book. "Haunted," an under-the-radar collection of stories that Palahniuk calls a novel, is so terrifying that several people reportedly fainted while listening to him give a reading of Guts. No, it wasnt us... it happened to a friend of ours!

3. Horror Show, by Greg Kihn

Greg Kihn may be a rock musician, but hes also a talented horror writer. His first book, 1996s "Horror Show," won the Bram Stoker Award for Best First Novel. Horror Show tells the story of a young journalist who hopes to get the scoop on the urban legends involving a fictional 1957 horror movie called Cadaver, including the rumor that real corpses were used during filmingplacing a curse on the film and anyone involved with it. Fans of classic horror movies will love this inventive blend of film and fiction.

4. Penpal, by Dathan Auerbach

Inspired by an online horror thread of spooky experiences Auerbach founded, "Penpal" was destined to be published. Auerbach raised over 1,000 percent of his Kickstarter goal to publish this book, which tells the story of a young man who goes back to his childhood to link together a series of terrifying events up to the present day. Thats where all that material from the forum comes into play. Penpal proves you dont need a marketing machine or even a publisher to gain readersjust a great story.

5. Harvest Home, by Thomas Tyron

In the 1970s, Thomas Tyrons novels were a huge success. But its past time for a new generation to discover these horror books, including 1973s "Harvest Home". When a family moves out to the country for some R&R, they find themselves embroiled in a community with a strange harvest tradition. Fans of films like "Children of the Corn", "Signs", and "The Village" will recognize the chilling clues to the truth in this underrated horror classic.

6. Spindrift, by Jan Bryant Bartell

This terrifying memoir of a truly haunted life has been out-of-print for decades, meaning a whole generation of horror fans may not be familiar with the terrifying story behind it. Jan Bryant Bartell lived for over a decade at 14 West 10th Street, a townhouse in NYC that was so plagued by paranormal activity it earned the nickname the House of Death. Bartell and her husband finally had to flee, but not before she put her experiences down on paper in the form of her 1974 memoir, "Spindrift: Spray from a Psychic Sea". Unfortunately, Bartell claimed the spirits of the House of Death followed her to her new home, and she died under mysterious circumstances just before the book was published.

7. The Elementals, by Michael McDowell

Michael McDowell is remembered as the writer of Tim Burtons "Beetlejuice"but he was also a horror novelist, often publishing under several pseudonyms. Focused on the Southern gothic genre, his 1981 novel "The Elementals" perhaps best embodies the spirit of his work. When two families hope to summer together in homes on the Gulf coast of Alabama, they find a sinister force squatting in one abandoned home nearby. McDowells career was cut tragically short when he died of AIDS related illness in 1999.

8. The Devil in Gray, by Graham Masterton

Graham Masterton is one of the most prolific horror writers of the 20th century. To say that his work is underrated is inaccurate, but we found his 2004 novel, "The Devil in Gray", lacked adequate praise. Only a British writer could tackle the American Civil War and make it so bloody terrifying. Because lets face it, the only thing more terrifying than a Confederate soldier ghost is a Confederate soldier ghost that can kill you without you seeing it coming.

9. The Lottery and Other Stories, by Shirley Jackson

Shirley Jacksons short story The Lottery may be one of the most infamous short stories ever written, but the collection in which it rests remains widely unread and under-celebrated. Published in 1948, The Lottery contains 26 bone-chilling short stories, most featuring a man in a blue suit who sometimes goes by the name James Harris, James, or Jim. He keeps popping upbut who is he? Clues to his identity are scattered throughout this excellent, overlooked collection.

This story was originally featured on The-Line-Up.com. The Lineup is the premier digital destination for fans of true crime, horror, the mysterious, and the paranormal.

Sometimes, the best horror books are those that float just under-the-radar, with only the help of dedicated readers and great word of mouth to keep them fueling our nightmares. Weve included overlooked works of the masters, forgotten treasures, and terrifying true accounts to bring you nine underrated horror books to read next. 1. The Sentinel, by Jeffrey Konvitz If you just cant get enough of "The Exorcist" and "Rosemarys Baby", try Jeffrey Konvitzs 1974 novel, "The Sentinel". Like Rosemarys Baby, this novel features a young woman navigating her new apartment and strange neighborsbut the neighbors have more in common with the unwanted visitor in The Exorcist. Theres something not quite right about these tenants... especially the priest who lives upstairs. Konvitz was reportedly pretty freaked out while writing the book, and even more terrified by the strange (and scary) things that happened to him after it was published. 2. Haunted, by Chuck Palahniuk Palahniuk may be best-known for penning "Fight Club", but boy does he know how to write a sickening horror book. "Haunted," an under-the-radar collection of stories that Palahniuk calls a novel, is so terrifying that several people reportedly fainted while listening to him give a reading of Guts. No, it wasnt us... it happened to a friend of ours! 3. Horror Show, by Greg Kihn Greg Kihn may be a rock musician, but hes also a talented horror writer. His first book, 1996s "Horror Show," won the Bram Stoker Award for Best First Novel. Horror Show tells the story of a young journalist who hopes to get the scoop on the urban legends involving a fictional 1957 horror movie called Cadaver, including the rumor that real corpses were used during filmingplacing a curse on the film and anyone involved with it. Fans of classic horror movies will love this inventive blend of film and fiction. 4. Penpal, by Dathan Auerbach Inspired by an online horror thread of spooky experiences Auerbach founded, "Penpal" was destined to be published. Auerbach raised over 1,000 percent of his Kickstarter goal to publish this book, which tells the story of a young man who goes back to his childhood to link together a series of terrifying events up to the present day. Thats where all that material from the forum comes into play. Penpal proves you dont need a marketing machine or even a publisher to gain readersjust a great story. 5. Harvest Home, by Thomas Tyron In the 1970s, Thomas Tyrons novels were a huge success. But its past time for a new generation to discover these horror books, including 1973s "Harvest Home". When a family moves out to the country for some R&R, they find themselves embroiled in a community with a strange harvest tradition. Fans of films like "Children of the Corn", "Signs", and "The Village" will recognize the chilling clues to the truth in this underrated horror classic. 6. Spindrift, by Jan Bryant Bartell This terrifying memoir of a truly haunted life has been out-of-print for decades, meaning a whole generation of horror fans may not be familiar with the terrifying story behind it. Jan Bryant Bartell lived for over a decade at 14 West 10th Street, a townhouse in NYC that was so plagued by paranormal activity it earned the nickname the House of Death. Bartell and her husband finally had to flee, but not before she put her experiences down on paper in the form of her 1974 memoir, "Spindrift: Spray from a Psychic Sea". Unfortunately, Bartell claimed the spirits of the House of Death followed her to her new home, and she died under mysterious circumstances just before the book was published. 7. The Elementals, by Michael McDowell Michael McDowell is remembered as the writer of Tim Burtons "Beetlejuice"but he was also a horror novelist, often publishing under several pseudonyms. Focused on the Southern gothic genre, his 1981 novel "The Elementals" perhaps best embodies the spirit of his work. When two families hope to summer together in homes on the Gulf coast of Alabama, they find a sinister force squatting in one abandoned home nearby. McDowells career was cut tragically short when he died of AIDS related illness in 1999. 8. The Devil in Gray, by Graham Masterton Graham Masterton is one of the most prolific horror writers of the 20th century. To say that his work is underrated is inaccurate, but we found his 2004 novel, "The Devil in Gray", lacked adequate praise. Only a British writer could tackle the American Civil War and make it so bloody terrifying. Because lets face it, the only thing more terrifying than a Confederate soldier ghost is a Confederate soldier ghost that can kill you without you seeing it coming. 9. The Lottery and Other Stories, by Shirley Jackson Shirley Jacksons short story The Lottery may be one of the most infamous short stories ever written, but the collection in which it rests remains widely unread and under-celebrated. Published in 1948, The Lottery contains 26 bone-chilling short stories, most featuring a man in a blue suit who sometimes goes by the name James Harris, James, or Jim. He keeps popping upbut who is he? Clues to his identity are scattered throughout this excellent, overlooked collection. This story was originally featured on The-Line-Up.com. The Lineup is the premier digital destination for fans of true crime, horror, the mysterious, and the paranormal.
Charukesi Ramadurai By

Grace and fluidity go arm in arm at the Big Temple of Thanjavur, as the 1,000-year-old Brihadeeswara Temple is locally known. Art historian Fergusson described this paradox when he said the Cholas conceived like giants and finished like jewellers. Built by Rajaraja Cholan (ruled 985-1014 AD), the temple is Thanjavurs best-known landmark.

As I catch sight of the 216-foot vimanam (tower), I understand why big is barely enough to describe this temple. The 80-tonne kalasam (dome) on top sits heavy and imposing, a single granite block. Historians believe it was hoisted on a 6 km-long ramp, an ancient Egyptian technique used in building their pyramids.

This UNESCO-listed temple is not painted in kitschy colours like other temples in the south. But the colour it lacks on the walls, it makes up for with frescoes on the ceiling, some of the blues and indigos popping, a thousand years on, in images of parrots, peacocks, angels and lotuses.

Colourful frescoes in the temple

History does not say for sure if Rajaraja Chola was a pious man, but he certainly seemed to be a man of great ego. The temple was initially called Rajarajeeshwaram, an ode to either the supreme god (eeshwar) or king Rajaraja. Tamil inscriptions at the base of the walls praise his contributions to the temple, including land and building resources, and hundreds of dancers and musicians.

There are unexpected delights among the temple carvings, which are visible to me only when my guide points them out. Hidden amid the flying angels and minor gods is the face of a Westerner with a top hat and bush shirt. Remember, this temple was built in 1010 AD, centuries before there is any record of the first Europeans arriving in south India.

Following the Cholas (Rajaraja sons Rajendra outdid his father in his military conquests), the Nayaks (16th century) and then the Marathas (17th to mid-19th century) ruled over Thanjavur. Both dynasties were responsible for building and adding bits to the Royal Palace, which encloses one of the citys hidden treasures, the Art Gallery.

The Art Gallery is a museum with an incredible collection of over 300 bronze and stone sculptures from the 2nd century onwards. A room is devoted to the regions reigning deity, Shiva, in the form of Nataraja, the cosmic dancer. Another room contains a melange of statues representing the wedding between Shiva and Parvati, presided over by the brides brother, Vishnu.

I walk in a mild daze through these sculptures, wondering about why I have never seen (or even heard of) this during any of my earlier visits to Thanjavur.

We head to the Saraswati Mahal Library, which houses over 30,000 rare Indian and European manuscripts. Another highlight of this palace complex is the Maratha Durbar Hall, once the royal audience enclosure. With its vibrantly painted arches and ceilings, and colourful wall murals of a religious nature, this section of the palace feels like a psychedelic painting come to life.

While Thanjavur paintings are popular for the elaborate paint and stonework, local artists believe demand is unpredictable, and there is not enough money in this field. There are the veena makers, the bronze sculptors, the thalai aati bommai (bobbling head doll) makers and the third generation weavers from Saurashtra in Gujarat.

My cultural exploration of Thanjavur ends with lunch at Svatmas Aaharam fine-dine restaurant. Like the other arts here, this meal too is an exploration of Thanjavurs soul, transporting me to a culinary world beyond the idli and sambhar that have sadly come to represent south Indian cuisine.

As I ready to leave the city the next day, I muse that the word thanjam in Tamil means asylum, and what could be a more appropriate for the name of a town that still provides a haven for troubled arts and artisans.

Grace and fluidity go arm in arm at the Big Temple of Thanjavur, as the 1,000-year-old Brihadeeswara Temple is locally known. Art historian Fergusson described this paradox when he said the Cholas conceived like giants and finished like jewellers. Built by Rajaraja Cholan (ruled 985-1014 AD), the temple is Thanjavurs best-known landmark. As I catch sight of the 216-foot vimanam (tower), I understand why big is barely enough to describe this temple. The 80-tonne kalasam (dome) on top sits heavy and imposing, a single granite block. Historians believe it was hoisted on a 6 km-long ramp, an ancient Egyptian technique used in building their pyramids. This UNESCO-listed temple is not painted in kitschy colours like other temples in the south. But the colour it lacks on the walls, it makes up for with frescoes on the ceiling, some of the blues and indigos popping, a thousand years on, in images of parrots, peacocks, angels and lotuses. Colourful frescoes in the templeHistory does not say for sure if Rajaraja Chola was a pious man, but he certainly seemed to be a man of great ego. The temple was initially called Rajarajeeshwaram, an ode to either the supreme god (eeshwar) or king Rajaraja. Tamil inscriptions at the base of the walls praise his contributions to the temple, including land and building resources, and hundreds of dancers and musicians. There are unexpected delights among the temple carvings, which are visible to me only when my guide points them out. Hidden amid the flying angels and minor gods is the face of a Westerner with a top hat and bush shirt. Remember, this temple was built in 1010 AD, centuries before there is any record of the first Europeans arriving in south India. Following the Cholas (Rajaraja sons Rajendra outdid his father in his military conquests), the Nayaks (16th century) and then the Marathas (17th to mid-19th century) ruled over Thanjavur. Both dynasties were responsible for building and adding bits to the Royal Palace, which encloses one of the citys hidden treasures, the Art Gallery. The Art Gallery is a museum with an incredible collection of over 300 bronze and stone sculptures from the 2nd century onwards. A room is devoted to the regions reigning deity, Shiva, in the form of Nataraja, the cosmic dancer. Another room contains a melange of statues representing the wedding between Shiva and Parvati, presided over by the brides brother, Vishnu. I walk in a mild daze through these sculptures, wondering about why I have never seen (or even heard of) this during any of my earlier visits to Thanjavur. We head to the Saraswati Mahal Library, which houses over 30,000 rare Indian and European manuscripts. Another highlight of this palace complex is the Maratha Durbar Hall, once the royal audience enclosure. With its vibrantly painted arches and ceilings, and colourful wall murals of a religious nature, this section of the palace feels like a psychedelic painting come to life. While Thanjavur paintings are popular for the elaborate paint and stonework, local artists believe demand is unpredictable, and there is not enough money in this field. There are the veena makers, the bronze sculptors, the thalai aati bommai (bobbling head doll) makers and the third generation weavers from Saurashtra in Gujarat. My cultural exploration of Thanjavur ends with lunch at Svatmas Aaharam fine-dine restaurant. Like the other arts here, this meal too is an exploration of Thanjavurs soul, transporting me to a culinary world beyond the idli and sambhar that have sadly come to represent south Indian cuisine. As I ready to leave the city the next day, I muse that the word thanjam in Tamil means asylum, and what could be a more appropriate for the name of a town that still provides a haven for troubled arts and artisans.
Ayesha Singh By

Express News Service

AOn May 14, 2014, Mahima Bhoi, a 17-year-old girl from Chirmiri in Chhattisgarh, was just another name in the long list of obituaries of Indians who fell victim to a rarely addressed problem. On her way to the weekly evening market, she was hit by a speeding motorcycle. She sustained serious injuries to her head. The hospital in the small town where she lived sent out for two units of AB blood group to a private blood bank. The hospitals blood bank had run dry. There were too few donors. As Mahimas relatives raced against the clock, she was losing dangerous amounts of blood. The stock of AB had run out weeks ago at the private blood bank too. It had not been replenished. Mahima died the next day.

There are many like Mahima. While India celebrates National Blood Donation Day on October 1, the life-giving liquid is in acute short supply in the country. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), India with its population of 1.2 billionneeds at least 12 million units of blood a year, but is able to collect only 9 million, which is a 25 per cent deficit. BBC reports that in summer, the shortfall goes up to 50 per cent, which encourages the black market in blood.

Blood management is a neglected health sector. India doesnt have a centralised blood collection agency. In rural India, the taboo against transfusion of blood is caste-based due to the misconception that one may get contaminated with impure blood from a lower caste. Delhis Rotary Blood Bank president Vinod Bansal points out that in Karachi in Pakistan, there is separate categorisation of Muslims and non-Muslims.

Donors Nexus

The nexus of professional blood donors, blood bank officials, hospitals and black marketeers compounds Indias blood crisis. Professional donors operate at blood banks in and around Delhi. The going rate per unit of blood is between Rs 1,200 and Rs 1,600. They are available from 8 am to 12 noon, and 7 pm to 11 pm.

Posing as the kin of a thalassemia patient, we scoured Safdarjung Hospital, a super-specialty government establishment in Delhi, looking for blood touts. Within minutes, we were guided to gate number 2, where we were asked to meet the guard. After a few minutes of whispered exchanges, we were asked to come the next day at 8 am sharp. Your work will be done, but be sure to not mention this to anybody. Im on duty in the casualty ward. Ill take you to the right person, he says. Reluctant to share his number, he asked for ours instead. These days, you cannot trust anybody, he says. Our experience was no different outside G B Pant Hospital. Sharmaji, who can be found outside one of the side gates, is the messiah for those in urgent need of blood and are willing to pay. The modus operandi here, too, was the same. The guard, though first reluctant to share information, soon gave in when he saw our seemingly distressed condition. Wait here, he says comfortingly. In 15 minutes, a short, scrawny man in his 50s walked in and exchanged pleasantries with the guard. We told him of our need. After some persuasion, he was ready to help. Shift your patient to G B Pant Hospital and I will take care of the rest. I will get you blood for as long as you need. I have a wide network of young professional donors willing to sell blood, he says.

Professional donors can be identified by the patterns of needle pricks on their arms. We met one hovering outside Kasturba Hospital in Daryaganj, Delhi. Suresh Jhadev, 32, sported at least three fresh needle pricks. He negotiated the price. I can be your replacement donor. Nobody will get to know, he says, seeking Rs 1,800 per donation. Completely oblivious to regulations, he lets us know he had donated blood just 25 days ago but assured us he was in good health. Some doctors are aware of this illegal practice. Some are even a part of the mafia as they get a cut, he says. Another regular donor, Suresh (name changed) says, We donate blood and bring others, especially students from colleges, and make sure blood is donated.

Poverty Trap

The promise of a few thousand rupees is all thats needed to trap a person into becoming a commercial blood salesman. The demand is so high that the blood is sold to unscrupulous blood banks without testing. The lack of screening is the most common route to infect a patient with life-threatening diseases like HIV, hepatitis B and C. According to AIDS Action, this is not just an Indian problem, the illegal red market is a worldwide, multi-million dollar racket in Bulgaria, Africa, China, Russia and others. The ones lured into the trade are often the poor. If we promise Rs 1,000 to the donor, we give it. Many agents give a pittance after promising more, says Gangam Shah, a blood agent. He operates from the seat of his motorcycle outside Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Delhi. He adds, Its a lucrative business both for usagents and donors. Its an individuals choice to sell their blood. The money runs their homes. If there is such a problem with the commercial sale of blood, the government should encourage voluntary donation. Why come after us? Were helping meet the deficit in the country.

Many donors openly advertise their service on the Internet. Google sell blood in India, and you'll find a bunch of websites advertising details of prospective donors. Most of them have Facebook accounts with phone numbers. Ashish (name changed), a young college student in Mumbai, donates blood often. I sell 300 ml of blood for Rs 3,000 once in three months, because I need money to meet my expenses, he says. He patronises a laboratory in Belapur, Navi Mumbai.

Mind Block

The crisis is largely caused by poor blood donation. Not enough Indians make it a priority. People will give numerous excuses and justify their lack of participation, the most common being others are donating enough. The shelf life of a unit of fresh blood is just six weeks. Great quantifiers of blood expire every few weeks and more is constantly required, says Dr Arvind Mehrotra, director of the blood bank at The Park Hospital in Delhi.

Blood donation continues to be an unregulated sector, with unscrupulous gangs operating in small towns. A horrifying expose of migrant labourers being caged and their blood extracted thrice a week for over two years did not have any impact on the well-entrenched red market. The liquid of life was being sold to private banks and hospitals at 15 times the price. Corruption and collusion between health officials, government doctors and illegal blood suppliers was revealed. The captive donors were rescued from a blood farm in Gorakhpur along the Indo-Nepal border. The 1996 Supreme Court ruling banning paid donors and unlicenced blood banks have not been a deterrent to the existence of this medical underworld. Even state-of-the-art hospitals are not chary of making unscrupulous money off a desperate, life-saving need.

Needle phobia is a big deterrent for donating blood. The thought of a needle piercing my body worries me. Ive often thought about donating blood, but my fear doesnt let me, says Kanika Chhabra, a PR professional in Delhi. Similarly, needle procedures give Prateek Chhabra, a watercolour illustrator, the jitters. I tried donating once when I was in school. I fainted, and Ive not attempted it again, he confesses.

Hence, it may be no surprise that between the age group of 25 and 44, only 28.38 per cent donate blood, according to data from blood donation camps over five years. One of the most common excuses is my blood group is not in demand, I will catch a disease or Ill run out of blood. It doesnt surprise me because they have no positive reinforcement. The government has a huge responsibility to disseminate information about serious social issues, says Mehrotra.

Lions Club member A V Satheesh Kumar in Tamil Nadus Ramanathapuram says, People think they will become weak by donating blood. We convince them by giving our own example saying that we are healthy even after donating blood 25 times.

Sadly in India, its mostly about emergency donation as opposed to voluntary donation. Anybody between 18 and 60 years of age is a suitable donor, provided the screening process goes fine. There arent enough NGOs working on the voluntary blood cause. While Indias urban core still has a few drivers, the situation is worse in small towns and the countryside. When sporadic camps are organised, participation is abysmal. Laziness is the main reason. Ive been cleared to donate blood since March, but I still havent, says Utkarsh Kawatra, co-founder of BloodConnect, which acts as a channel between voluntary blood donors and those who need it. Kawatras honest admission is a reality check for him and other youngsters.

We must push ourselves and do it sooner or later. After all, your blood could save a life. Whats more important than that? he asks.

The governments apathy has not helped blood banks over 40 years. Voluntary blood donation programmes were not given priority in any of the eight Five Year plans. There was no manifestation of transforming this desire into reality through a serious national plan of action. With huge soft loans to the tune of $85 million from World Bank and funds from other international agencies, blood banking was engulfed within the AIDS prevention programme, says Raju Chandrashekar, chairman and president of Karnataka Voluntary Blood Donors Association.

Indias 2,708 blood banks are not evenly distributed in 687 districts of the country. The scene is dismal in blood banks at government hospitals. They are under-staffed, lack commitment and enthusiasm, and never reach camp sites on time, says Chandrashekar.

Lack of transparency among blood banks makes it worse. There is no central database to track units available in blood banks. Data should be shared so that people know exactly which blood bank has how may units and blood groups. Prices should be mentioned too, says Kawatra. This way, the needy wont have to run from one blood bank to another. He adds, There is no coordination between blood banks or exchange of units. No transfer services are available.

Illegal Trade

Odisha has seen a rapid rise in voluntary blood donation camps by private agencies. Last year, it met the annual target of 4.20 lakh units. But the administration is struggling against illegal trade practices by private hospitals and nursing homes. Citing a shortage of blood, private operators demand money from patients to arrange blood of poor quality, which is capable of transmitting dangerous diseases. Swaraj Mishra, secretary of Aama Odisha, which popularises voluntary blood donation, claims that sometimes the blood bank staff create an artificial shortage of rare blood types like AB (negative) for money. Also, blood banks are poorly maintained.

Apart from storage problems and shortage of skilled staff, sources say the state also lacks blood separation units. It has only seven of them at Capital Hospital, BMC Hospital and Central Red Cross in Bhubaneswar besides three medical colleges and hospitals in Cuttack, Berhampur and Sambalpur. However, Director of State Blood Transfusion Council Gyanabrata Mohanty refutes the claim. There is no such shortage. We are encouraging camp organisers to collect blood in a phased manner throughout the year, he says. In summer, demand is the highest. While plans are afoot to introduce nucleic acid amplification testing method in all blood banks across the state, Mohanty says work is on to establish blood separation units at Koraput, Bargarh, Balangir, Keonjhar, Rourkela, Balasore and Baripada.

A PIL filed in Ahmedabad in 2014 exposed local blood banks, which were selling blood collected from voluntary donors to private hospitals instead of sharing them with hospitals catering to the poor. Their profit on the sales ran into crores of rupees.

Private Mess

Bansal is critical of the blood collection policy of private hospitals across the country. Why dont big private hospitals organise voluntary blood donation? he asks. Despite them having the wherewithal and infrastructure, he doesnt understand why they dont help fill the deficit. They practice coercive replacement of blood. Its a profitable venture that serves only them, he says. Bansal has experienced situations when officials in big hospitals have refused to take blood from Rotary or reputed blood banks as it would prevent them from making an illegal profit. Some of these hospitals charge Rs 3,000 or more per unit. What we charge for processed blood is Rs 1,600. Such hospitals are exploiting patients. They insist on replacement donors because then they get the blood for free, the screening cost is very little, and hence the profit is great, he says.

Fatal Irregularities

Lying in bed number 81 in the gastrointestinal ward of SCB Medical College and Hospital in Cuttack, three-year-old Tazeen Parween is paying the price for a mistake by blood bank officials at Balasore District Headquarters Hospital in Odisha. A thalassaemia patient since she was six months old, Tazeen was allegedly administered infected blood during a transfusion. She was detected with Hepatitis C as part of her annual checkup. The hospital authorities had assured me that they would bear the cost of the treatment, but havent come forth yet. Such callous handling of blood is unacceptable, says Tazeens father S K Sujut Alam.

In June this year, VSS Medical College in Burla in Sambalpur grabbed headlines after two patients were allegedly transfused with HIV and Hepatitis-infected blood. Hospital authorities admitted the blood was administered after rapid tests and no ELISA tests were conducted. The government suspended the in-charge blood bank officer Dr Rajendra Patnaik and fired two staff members for negligence. A probe was ordered by Revenue Divisional Commissioner in both the incidents. Official reports show contaminated blood has infected 2,234 people with HIV through transfusions in the past 17 months in India.

On a Positive Note

India as one of the 193 member-countries of WHO is committed to achieving 100 per cent voluntary blood programme by 2020. In Tamil Nadu, where awareness about voluntary blood donation is high, paid donors are few. Over 99 per cent of donations are voluntary. Paid donors were banned a decade ago, says an official from the Tamil Nadu State Blood Transfusion Council. Since the state collects 8.50 lakh units of blood per year, there is no acute shortage, he adds.

In Kerala, 85 per cent of the yearly requirement of 1.25 lakh units of blood is arranged by relatives (around 20 per cent) and voluntary donors (65 per cent), according to K P Rajagopal, president of National Federation of Indian Blood Donors Associations. For the remaining 15 per cent, treatment or surgery is postponed or managed temporarily with available blood components. Rajagopal also affirms that there is no organised illegal trade of blood in Kerala. Till a few years ago, the IMA Blood Bank was the only centre, which catered to the needs of all patients in and around Kochi. Now, almost all hospitals have blood banks where an average of 1,000 units are in stock at all times. Besides blood donation, awareness about organ donation is very high in Kerala.

The average collection of blood per camp is 60 units in India. For achieving a total voluntary blood programme for the country, 200,000 camps per year are requiredan over-three fold increase. Says Chandrashekar: The Central government needs to learn from Japan. Its government controls all blood banks, and donors are motivated and patients receive blood free. All expenses of blood collection, transportation, testing and distribution are borne by the government. This system is in practice in the UK, Australia and New Zealand as well.

Plan of Action

Apart from blood camps, awareness camps and campaigns have to be stepped up, say experts. They say the responsibility of collecting blood shouldnt fall on only a handful of banks. The guardians of the education system should motivate heads of the 360,000 post-school educational institutions in India to hold camps through National Service Scheme, National Cadet Corps and Youth Red Cross Units. Institutions should be graded using credit points in the National Assessment and Accreditation Council, says Chandrashekar. Special efforts should be made to conduct camps in the evenings and not just during work hours. Female donors are fewer in number, and the government needs to educate and motivate them. Many are still under the misconception that because of their menstrual cycles, they cannot afford to lose more blood. Parents need to encourage their children to donate blood as well. Donating blood twice a year reduces the risk of heart attacks by 80 per cent because it reduces cholesterol.

Happy Endings

Despite the shortage, there are scores of people who have gained from successful transfusions. Kumar S Rao is a hemophilic who benefits from the regular donation of 22-year-old college student Karan Bhargava, who had pledged to donate to Rao till he needs it. Doctors say it may take a few more years. Though Bhargavas contribution may not suffice by itself, it certainly fills a big demand. It benefits both the giver and receiver. After donation, the body immediately begins to replenish lost blood and as a result, production of new cells starts, which helps in maintaining good health. Blood donation is the biggest service, says Bhargava.

FAQs

Why is blood donation by anyone less than 18 years prohibited?

18 is the age of consent in India.

Why are 60+ people not allowed to donate blood?

Blood vessels start constricting with age. Giving blood may lead to physiological problems.

What is the ideal body weight of a donor?

Above 45 kg.

Why is three months stipulated though recuperation time is within 21 days?

Its a precautionary measure for the donors health.

What physical tests are performed before blood donation?

Checking blood pressure, heart beats, liver, lung and spleen.

What lab tests are performed in blood banks for collected blood?

Hepatitis B & C, HIV, malaria and venereal diseases (STD).

Should the blood group of the donor be the same as his/her parents?

May or may not be. Blood group is inherited by a random combination of one gene from each parent. Dominant genes (A, B) prevails over recessive gene (O).

Why is blood preserved for 35 days?

Donated blood cells have a life span of one to 120 days. To keep bloods living cells worthy of transfusion, a 35-day shelf life is optimum.

How long does it take to donate blood?

Around 20 minutes.

How much blood do blood banks take?

350 ml.

Is the blood donation process painful?

Not at all.

How long for a donor to return to a normal lifestyle?

After 30 minutes.

(Source Blood Search)

with inputs from Meera Bhardwaj, Sujitha J, Sindu D, Babu K Peter, Hemant Kumar Rout and Kiran Parashar

AOn May 14, 2014, Mahima Bhoi, a 17-year-old girl from Chirmiri in Chhattisgarh, was just another name in the long list of obituaries of Indians who fell victim to a rarely addressed problem. On her way to the weekly evening market, she was hit by a speeding motorcycle. She sustained serious injuries to her head. The hospital in the small town where she lived sent out for two units of AB blood group to a private blood bank. The hospitals blood bank had run dry. There were too few donors. As Mahimas relatives raced against the clock, she was losing dangerous amounts of blood. The stock of AB had run out weeks ago at the private blood bank too. It had not been replenished. Mahima died the next day. There are many like Mahima. While India celebrates National Blood Donation Day on October 1, the life-giving liquid is in acute short supply in the country. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), India with its population of 1.2 billionneeds at least 12 million units of blood a year, but is able to collect only 9 million, which is a 25 per cent deficit. BBC reports that in summer, the shortfall goes up to 50 per cent, which encourages the black market in blood. Blood management is a neglected health sector. India doesnt have a centralised blood collection agency. In rural India, the taboo against transfusion of blood is caste-based due to the misconception that one may get contaminated with impure blood from a lower caste. Delhis Rotary Blood Bank president Vinod Bansal points out that in Karachi in Pakistan, there is separate categorisation of Muslims and non-Muslims. Donors Nexus The nexus of professional blood donors, blood bank officials, hospitals and black marketeers compounds Indias blood crisis. Professional donors operate at blood banks in and around Delhi. The going rate per unit of blood is between Rs 1,200 and Rs 1,600. They are available from 8 am to 12 noon, and 7 pm to 11 pm. Posing as the kin of a thalassemia patient, we scoured Safdarjung Hospital, a super-specialty government establishment in Delhi, looking for blood touts. Within minutes, we were guided to gate number 2, where we were asked to meet the guard. After a few minutes of whispered exchanges, we were asked to come the next day at 8 am sharp. Your work will be done, but be sure to not mention this to anybody. Im on duty in the casualty ward. Ill take you to the right person, he says. Reluctant to share his number, he asked for ours instead. These days, you cannot trust anybody, he says. Our experience was no different outside G B Pant Hospital. Sharmaji, who can be found outside one of the side gates, is the messiah for those in urgent need of blood and are willing to pay. The modus operandi here, too, was the same. The guard, though first reluctant to share information, soon gave in when he saw our seemingly distressed condition. Wait here, he says comfortingly. In 15 minutes, a short, scrawny man in his 50s walked in and exchanged pleasantries with the guard. We told him of our need. After some persuasion, he was ready to help. Shift your patient to G B Pant Hospital and I will take care of the rest. I will get you blood for as long as you need. I have a wide network of young professional donors willing to sell blood, he says. Professional donors can be identified by the patterns of needle pricks on their arms. We met one hovering outside Kasturba Hospital in Daryaganj, Delhi. Suresh Jhadev, 32, sported at least three fresh needle pricks. He negotiated the price. I can be your replacement donor. Nobody will get to know, he says, seeking Rs 1,800 per donation. Completely oblivious to regulations, he lets us know he had donated blood just 25 days ago but assured us he was in good health. Some doctors are aware of this illegal practice. Some are even a part of the mafia as they get a cut, he says. Another regular donor, Suresh (name changed) says, We donate blood and bring others, especially students from colleges, and make sure blood is donated. Poverty Trap The promise of a few thousand rupees is all thats needed to trap a person into becoming a commercial blood salesman. The demand is so high that the blood is sold to unscrupulous blood banks without testing. The lack of screening is the most common route to infect a patient with life-threatening diseases like HIV, hepatitis B and C. According to AIDS Action, this is not just an Indian problem, the illegal red market is a worldwide, multi-million dollar racket in Bulgaria, Africa, China, Russia and others. The ones lured into the trade are often the poor. If we promise Rs 1,000 to the donor, we give it. Many agents give a pittance after promising more, says Gangam Shah, a blood agent. He operates from the seat of his motorcycle outside Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Delhi. He adds, Its a lucrative business both for usagents and donors. Its an individuals choice to sell their blood. The money runs their homes. If there is such a problem with the commercial sale of blood, the government should encourage voluntary donation. Why come after us? Were helping meet the deficit in the country. Many donors openly advertise their service on the Internet. Google sell blood in India, and you'll find a bunch of websites advertising details of prospective donors. Most of them have Facebook accounts with phone numbers. Ashish (name changed), a young college student in Mumbai, donates blood often. I sell 300 ml of blood for Rs 3,000 once in three months, because I need money to meet my expenses, he says. He patronises a laboratory in Belapur, Navi Mumbai. Mind Block The crisis is largely caused by poor blood donation. Not enough Indians make it a priority. People will give numerous excuses and justify their lack of participation, the most common being others are donating enough. The shelf life of a unit of fresh blood is just six weeks. Great quantifiers of blood expire every few weeks and more is constantly required, says Dr Arvind Mehrotra, director of the blood bank at The Park Hospital in Delhi. Blood donation continues to be an unregulated sector, with unscrupulous gangs operating in small towns. A horrifying expose of migrant labourers being caged and their blood extracted thrice a week for over two years did not have any impact on the well-entrenched red market. The liquid of life was being sold to private banks and hospitals at 15 times the price. Corruption and collusion between health officials, government doctors and illegal blood suppliers was revealed. The captive donors were rescued from a blood farm in Gorakhpur along the Indo-Nepal border. The 1996 Supreme Court ruling banning paid donors and unlicenced blood banks have not been a deterrent to the existence of this medical underworld. Even state-of-the-art hospitals are not chary of making unscrupulous money off a desperate, life-saving need. Needle phobia is a big deterrent for donating blood. The thought of a needle piercing my body worries me. Ive often thought about donating blood, but my fear doesnt let me, says Kanika Chhabra, a PR professional in Delhi. Similarly, needle procedures give Prateek Chhabra, a watercolour illustrator, the jitters. I tried donating once when I was in school. I fainted, and Ive not attempted it again, he confesses. Hence, it may be no surprise that between the age group of 25 and 44, only 28.38 per cent donate blood, according to data from blood donation camps over five years. One of the most common excuses is my blood group is not in demand, I will catch a disease or Ill run out of blood. It doesnt surprise me because they have no positive reinforcement. The government has a huge responsibility to disseminate information about serious social issues, says Mehrotra. Lions Club member A V Satheesh Kumar in Tamil Nadus Ramanathapuram says, People think they will become weak by donating blood. We convince them by giving our own example saying that we are healthy even after donating blood 25 times. Sadly in India, its mostly about emergency donation as opposed to voluntary donation. Anybody between 18 and 60 years of age is a suitable donor, provided the screening process goes fine. There arent enough NGOs working on the voluntary blood cause. While Indias urban core still has a few drivers, the situation is worse in small towns and the countryside. When sporadic camps are organised, participation is abysmal. Laziness is the main reason. Ive been cleared to donate blood since March, but I still havent, says Utkarsh Kawatra, co-founder of BloodConnect, which acts as a channel between voluntary blood donors and those who need it. Kawatras honest admission is a reality check for him and other youngsters. We must push ourselves and do it sooner or later. After all, your blood could save a life. Whats more important than that? he asks. The governments apathy has not helped blood banks over 40 years. Voluntary blood donation programmes were not given priority in any of the eight Five Year plans. There was no manifestation of transforming this desire into reality through a serious national plan of action. With huge soft loans to the tune of $85 million from World Bank and funds from other international agencies, blood banking was engulfed within the AIDS prevention programme, says Raju Chandrashekar, chairman and president of Karnataka Voluntary Blood Donors Association. Indias 2,708 blood banks are not evenly distributed in 687 districts of the country. The scene is dismal in blood banks at government hospitals. They are under-staffed, lack commitment and enthusiasm, and never reach camp sites on time, says Chandrashekar. Lack of transparency among blood banks makes it worse. There is no central database to track units available in blood banks. Data should be shared so that people know exactly which blood bank has how may units and blood groups. Prices should be mentioned too, says Kawatra. This way, the needy wont have to run from one blood bank to another. He adds, There is no coordination between blood banks or exchange of units. No transfer services are available. Illegal Trade Odisha has seen a rapid rise in voluntary blood donation camps by private agencies. Last year, it met the annual target of 4.20 lakh units. But the administration is struggling against illegal trade practices by private hospitals and nursing homes. Citing a shortage of blood, private operators demand money from patients to arrange blood of poor quality, which is capable of transmitting dangerous diseases. Swaraj Mishra, secretary of Aama Odisha, which popularises voluntary blood donation, claims that sometimes the blood bank staff create an artificial shortage of rare blood types like AB (negative) for money. Also, blood banks are poorly maintained. Apart from storage problems and shortage of skilled staff, sources say the state also lacks blood separation units. It has only seven of them at Capital Hospital, BMC Hospital and Central Red Cross in Bhubaneswar besides three medical colleges and hospitals in Cuttack, Berhampur and Sambalpur. However, Director of State Blood Transfusion Council Gyanabrata Mohanty refutes the claim. There is no such shortage. We are encouraging camp organisers to collect blood in a phased manner throughout the year, he says. In summer, demand is the highest. While plans are afoot to introduce nucleic acid amplification testing method in all blood banks across the state, Mohanty says work is on to establish blood separation units at Koraput, Bargarh, Balangir, Keonjhar, Rourkela, Balasore and Baripada. A PIL filed in Ahmedabad in 2014 exposed local blood banks, which were selling blood collected from voluntary donors to private hospitals instead of sharing them with hospitals catering to the poor. Their profit on the sales ran into crores of rupees. Private Mess Bansal is critical of the blood collection policy of private hospitals across the country. Why dont big private hospitals organise voluntary blood donation? he asks. Despite them having the wherewithal and infrastructure, he doesnt understand why they dont help fill the deficit. They practice coercive replacement of blood. Its a profitable venture that serves only them, he says. Bansal has experienced situations when officials in big hospitals have refused to take blood from Rotary or reputed blood banks as it would prevent them from making an illegal profit. Some of these hospitals charge Rs 3,000 or more per unit. What we charge for processed blood is Rs 1,600. Such hospitals are exploiting patients. They insist on replacement donors because then they get the blood for free, the screening cost is very little, and hence the profit is great, he says. Fatal Irregularities Lying in bed number 81 in the gastrointestinal ward of SCB Medical College and Hospital in Cuttack, three-year-old Tazeen Parween is paying the price for a mistake by blood bank officials at Balasore District Headquarters Hospital in Odisha. A thalassaemia patient since she was six months old, Tazeen was allegedly administered infected blood during a transfusion. She was detected with Hepatitis C as part of her annual checkup. The hospital authorities had assured me that they would bear the cost of the treatment, but havent come forth yet. Such callous handling of blood is unacceptable, says Tazeens father S K Sujut Alam. In June this year, VSS Medical College in Burla in Sambalpur grabbed headlines after two patients were allegedly transfused with HIV and Hepatitis-infected blood. Hospital authorities admitted the blood was administered after rapid tests and no ELISA tests were conducted. The government suspended the in-charge blood bank officer Dr Rajendra Patnaik and fired two staff members for negligence. A probe was ordered by Revenue Divisional Commissioner in both the incidents. Official reports show contaminated blood has infected 2,234 people with HIV through transfusions in the past 17 months in India. On a Positive Note India as one of the 193 member-countries of WHO is committed to achieving 100 per cent voluntary blood programme by 2020. In Tamil Nadu, where awareness about voluntary blood donation is high, paid donors are few. Over 99 per cent of donations are voluntary. Paid donors were banned a decade ago, says an official from the Tamil Nadu State Blood Transfusion Council. Since the state collects 8.50 lakh units of blood per year, there is no acute shortage, he adds. In Kerala, 85 per cent of the yearly requirement of 1.25 lakh units of blood is arranged by relatives (around 20 per cent) and voluntary donors (65 per cent), according to K P Rajagopal, president of National Federation of Indian Blood Donors Associations. For the remaining 15 per cent, treatment or surgery is postponed or managed temporarily with available blood components. Rajagopal also affirms that there is no organised illegal trade of blood in Kerala. Till a few years ago, the IMA Blood Bank was the only centre, which catered to the needs of all patients in and around Kochi. Now, almost all hospitals have blood banks where an average of 1,000 units are in stock at all times. Besides blood donation, awareness about organ donation is very high in Kerala. The average collection of blood per camp is 60 units in India. For achieving a total voluntary blood programme for the country, 200,000 camps per year are requiredan over-three fold increase. Says Chandrashekar: The Central government needs to learn from Japan. Its government controls all blood banks, and donors are motivated and patients receive blood free. All expenses of blood collection, transportation, testing and distribution are borne by the government. This system is in practice in the UK, Australia and New Zealand as well. Plan of Action Apart from blood camps, awareness camps and campaigns have to be stepped up, say experts. They say the responsibility of collecting blood shouldnt fall on only a handful of banks. The guardians of the education system should motivate heads of the 360,000 post-school educational institutions in India to hold camps through National Service Scheme, National Cadet Corps and Youth Red Cross Units. Institutions should be graded using credit points in the National Assessment and Accreditation Council, says Chandrashekar. Special efforts should be made to conduct camps in the evenings and not just during work hours. Female donors are fewer in number, and the government needs to educate and motivate them. Many are still under the misconception that because of their menstrual cycles, they cannot afford to lose more blood. Parents need to encourage their children to donate blood as well. Donating blood twice a year reduces the risk of heart attacks by 80 per cent because it reduces cholesterol. Happy Endings Despite the shortage, there are scores of people who have gained from successful transfusions. Kumar S Rao is a hemophilic who benefits from the regular donation of 22-year-old college student Karan Bhargava, who had pledged to donate to Rao till he needs it. Doctors say it may take a few more years. Though Bhargavas contribution may not suffice by itself, it certainly fills a big demand. It benefits both the giver and receiver. After donation, the body immediately begins to replenish lost blood and as a result, production of new cells starts, which helps in maintaining good health. Blood donation is the biggest service, says Bhargava. FAQs Why is blood donation by anyone less than 18 years prohibited? 18 is the age of consent in India. Why are 60+ people not allowed to donate blood? Blood vessels start constricting with age. Giving blood may lead to physiological problems. What is the ideal body weight of a donor? Above 45 kg. Why is three months stipulated though recuperation time is within 21 days? Its a precautionary measure for the donors health. What physical tests are performed before blood donation? Checking blood pressure, heart beats, liver, lung and spleen. What lab tests are performed in blood banks for collected blood? Hepatitis B & C, HIV, malaria and venereal diseases (STD). Should the blood group of the donor be the same as his/her parents? May or may not be. Blood group is inherited by a random combination of one gene from each parent. Dominant genes (A, B) prevails over recessive gene (O). Why is blood preserved for 35 days? Donated blood cells have a life span of one to 120 days. To keep bloods living cells worthy of transfusion, a 35-day shelf life is optimum. How long does it take to donate blood? Around 20 minutes. How much blood do blood banks take? 350 ml. Is the blood donation process painful? Not at all. How long for a donor to return to a normal lifestyle? After 30 minutes. (Source Blood Search) with inputs from Meera Bhardwaj, Sujitha J, Sindu D, Babu K Peter, Hemant Kumar Rout and Kiran Parashar
IANS By

JAMMU: Pakistan army resorted to unprovoked firing at Indian positions near the Line of Control (LoC) on Sunday in Poonch district of Jammu region.



Army spokesperson Lt Col Manish Mehta told IANS that Pakistan army resorted to unprovoked firing at our positions near the LoC in Poonch district early morning today (Sunday).



"They used small arms and automatics to target our positions. The Indian army has retaliated using same caliber weapons," he added.



The firing was still going on till the last reports came in. No injuries or casualties have been reported so far and the gunbattle is underway.

The attack comes hours after a grenade attack on Amarnath Yathra pilgrims in Poonch, where almost 15 people were injured. A senior police officer on Saturday said, "11 yatris of Baba Budha Amarnath Yatra were injured near the shrine, when three men hurled a Grenade."



Two suspects were nabbed while they were escaping in a vehicle, but a third suspect was still at the large.



Tensions have mounted near the LoC in Jammu and Kashmir during the Independence Day celebrations of India and Pakistan.



Pakistan army has been resorting to unprovoked firing at Indian positions around August 14 and 15 ever since the armed violence started in the state in early 1990s.

There have been 30 ceasefire violations by Pakistan on the Line of Control till July 31 with one casualty from the army side.

(With inputs from ANI)

JAMMU: Pakistan army resorted to unprovoked firing at Indian positions near the Line of Control (LoC) on Sunday in Poonch district of Jammu region.Army spokesperson Lt Col Manish Mehta told IANS that Pakistan army resorted to unprovoked firing at our positions near the LoC in Poonch district early morning today (Sunday)."They used small arms and automatics to target our positions. The Indian army has retaliated using same caliber weapons," he added.The firing was still going on till the last reports came in. No injuries or casualties have been reported so far and the gunbattle is underway.The attack comes hours after a grenade attack on Amarnath Yathra pilgrims in Poonch, where almost 15 people were injured. A senior police officer on Saturday said, "11 yatris of Baba Budha Amarnath Yatra were injured near the shrine, when three men hurled a Grenade." Two suspects were nabbed while they were escaping in a vehicle, but a third suspect was still at the large.Tensions have mounted near the LoC in Jammu and Kashmir during the Independence Day celebrations of India and Pakistan. Pakistan army has been resorting to unprovoked firing at Indian positions around August 14 and 15 ever since the armed violence started in the state in early 1990s.There have been 30 ceasefire violations by Pakistan on the Line of Control till July 31 with one casualty from the army side. (With inputs from ANI)
The Smog Free Tower (Photo : Studio Roosegaarde website)

The black cube in the Smog Free Ring is made up of compressed smog particles.It is equivalent to 1,000 cubic meters of clean air. (Photo : Studio Roosegaarde website)

Daan Roosegaarde, the Dutch innovator of the Smog Free Project. (Photo : Studio Roosegaarde website)

The Smog Free Tower is a part of the Smog Free Project which was started in 2013 by Studio Roosegaarde, the design lab created by award-winning Dutch innovator Daan Roosegaarde. He said that this project aims to become an awareness of today's pollution problem and an inspiration for everyone to be a part of the solution.



Advertisement

The Tower, which stands 7 meters high, is the largest air purifier in the world. It works through a patented ozone-free ion technology and uses only a small amount of green technology. It captures more than 75 percent of the PM2.5 and PM10 smog particles at a rate of 30 cubic meters of air per hour.



The Tower then creates a bubble of clean air and releases this in a 360-degree scope, generating a circular zone of clean air around it.



The impact of this project to the environment can be held in a perceptible evidence in the Smog Free Jewellery, which consists of the Smog Free Ring and Smog Free Cufflinks.



The smog particles collected from the Tower are compressed into small cubes and are used to decorate pieces of jewelry. Each Smog Free Cube is equivalent to 1000 cubic meters of clean air.



Roosegaarde's many visits to China, particularly during a stay in Beijing when he could not see outside his hotel and children were kept from going outdoors because of too much smog, sparked the idea. He said, "Smog Free Project is about the dream of clean air and the beginning of a journey toward smarter cities."



The innovator added that he is delighted to bring his project to the "bustling creative community" in Beijing and that he looks forward to collaborating for more ideas and solutions.



The Smog Free Project is supported by the Chinese Ministry of Environmental Protection and the China Forum of Environmental Journalists. The latter's Secretary-General Liu Guozheng said that this project is ''key in their agenda to promote clean air as a 'green lifestyle' among Chinese citizens."


By PTI

UNITED NATIONS: India has said Pakistan approaching the UN over the issue of surgical strikes in PoK has not found any resonance in the world body and rejected claims that the UN mission monitoring ceasefire "has not directly observed" any firing along the LoC.



India's Permanent Representative to the UN Ambassador Syed Akbaruddin dismissed remarks made by Secretary General Ban Ki-moon's spokesperson Stephane Dujarric that the UN Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan (UNMOGIP) "has not directly observed any firing across the LoC related to the latest incidents", a reference to the surgical strikes conducted by India on September 29 targeting terror launch pads in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir.



Akbaruddin told reporters at the Indian Permanent Mission here yesterday that the facts on the ground do not change whether somebody has "observed" it or not.



"I have nothing to say because what (Dujarric) said was 'directly observed'. It's a call that they have to take. I cannot place myself in their boots and directly observe something," the Indian envoy said when asked to comment on Dujarric's remarks.



Akbaruddin said the "facts on the ground do not change whether somebody acknowledges or not. Facts are facts, we presented the facts and that's where we stand."



India on Thursday carried out surgical strikes on seven terror launch pads across the LoC with the Army inflicting "significant casualties" on terrorists preparing to infiltrate from PoK.



When pressed at the daily press briefing to explain how UNMOGIP can say it did not observe any firing even as India said it has conducted the surgical strikes, Dujarric repeated that UNMOGIP has not "directly observed" any of the firing.



"They are obviously aware of the reports of these presumed violations and are talking to the relevant concerned authorities," he had said.



Akbaruddin said while Pakistan has reached out to the UN Chief and the 15-nation Council over the issues of the surgical strike and Kashmir, it's call for intervention by the world body has not found any resonance as there was no further discussion on the matter.



"Yesterday there was some action. You are also aware of the reaction," Akbaruddin said referring to Pakistan's envoy Maleeha Lodhi meeting New Zealand's UN Ambassador Gerard van Bohemen, president of the Council for the month of September, and raising in the UNSC the issue of the action by India.



"Yesterday the Pakistan ambassador did approach New Zealand. What they didn't tell you after that was what happened. Did anyone raise anything after what was explained to in the UN Security Council. The answer that I know of is that there was no further discussion of this (surgical strike and Kashmir matter)," Akbaruddin said. He said Pakistan had raised the issues through the New Zealand ambassador in "informal consultations" of the Council.



"Was there a resonance. I didn't hear that, nor did anybody else in those informal consultations. We are a responsible state. It is not our intention to aggravate the situation.



"However as a responsible state we will not tolerate any impunity. We will not be indifferent to territory being used to kill innocent citizens of our country," Akbaruddin said adding that India hopes and expects "support from Pakistan also in that endeavor".



"Ultimately they are committed to a bilateral understanding on this."



The Indian envoy also added that Pakistan had raised the Kashmir issue in the General Assembly but asked how many nations "supported" it.



"By my count there were none," he said adding that there is "no resonance" among UN member states for Pakistan's claims on Kashmir.



"At the high-level General Debate, there was a specific and long Pakistani submission (on Kashmir). I did not hear any resonance of that among any of the member states who took the floor. Ultimately 193 of them took the floor. There was no resonance. If you find anything contrary I'm willing to listen," Akbaruddin said.



Akbaruddin stressed that as a responsible state, India will not be "indifferent to impunity" as an option.

"Our approach is that the response (surgical strike) we undertook yesterday...was a measured, proportionate, counter-terrorist strike. It was reflective of our desire to stop a clear and imminent threat. Our objectives have been met and that effort has since ended," he said.



He reiterated that India's effort as a "responsible state" is to respond proportionately and in a measured manner and achieve its objectives.



"In that case, we consider our objectives fulfilled. What spin somebody puts, whether somebody has seen it or not seen it, is not a germane to the issue. That it was undertaken, that we feel that it achieved our objective is important for us as a country," he said.



On whether India has been approached by the office of the Secretary General or the Security Council regarding de-escalation of the situation, Akbaruddin said, "I did not hear any response to the submission (by Pakistan) yesterday." He said as a normal diplomatic practice, if there are any requests to him or other Indian diplomats on any matter, "it is our job as diplomats to respond to them."



"In the UN we have a very expansive agenda. We have an agenda that deals with peace and security and also climate change, sustainable development goals. It also deals with having a culture of peace integrating and working together with others.



"We are focused on that expansive and extensive agenda. We are not a one agenda state," he said.



The surgical strike by India came just days after the attack by Pakistan-based terror outfit JeM on the Indian army camp in Uri in Kashmir that killed 18 jawans. Prime Minister Narendra Modi had said that the attackers will not go "unpunished" and the sacrifice of the jawans will not go in vain.



In her meeting with the UN chief, Lodhi said India's "claim" of carrying out a surgical strike across the Line of Control was "false" but added that India had by its own admission "committed aggression" against Pakistan.



According to a release by the Pakistan mission here, Lodhi told the Secretary General that Pakistan has exercised maximum restraint but would respond forcefully to any acts of aggression and provocation.

She added that the responsibility for the "escalating crisis rests entirely on India", the release said.



Briefing him about the escalating situation, Lodhi said "India has, by its declarations and actions, created conditions that pose an imminent threat to regional and International peace and security."



She said India provoked the crisis to divert international attention away from the "Indigenous Kashmiri uprising" and asked the Secretary General to intervene in bringing an end to the alleged grave human rights in Kashmir.



The Secretary General repeated his offer of extending his good offices to both countries, which the release said Pakistan has always welcomed but India has consistently declined.



Lodhi also asked the Secretary General to ensure that UNMOGIP is able to report independently about the facts of the situation on the ground to the Security Council.



Lodhi further said the Secretary General is "bound by the UN Charter" to "intervene boldly and unequivocally" by calling on India to halt its "aggressive actions and provocations", lest these lead to an even more dangerous situation.



During the briefing, Dujarric had said that Lodhis meeting with Ban was held at her own request and added that Ban's office does not give readouts of his meetings with Permanent Representatives.



Dujarric reiterated that the Secretary General is following the situation along the Line of Control between India and Pakistan with "great concern and the increased tensions along the LoC as well as the escalating rhetoric" between the two countries.



He stressed that the UN Chief would welcome any proposals to de-escalate the tensions between the nuclear-armed neigbours.

UNITED NATIONS: India has said Pakistan approaching the UN over the issue of surgical strikes in PoK has not found any resonance in the world body and rejected claims that the UN mission monitoring ceasefire "has not directly observed" any firing along the LoC. India's Permanent Representative to the UN Ambassador Syed Akbaruddin dismissed remarks made by Secretary General Ban Ki-moon's spokesperson Stephane Dujarric that the UN Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan (UNMOGIP) "has not directly observed any firing across the LoC related to the latest incidents", a reference to the surgical strikes conducted by India on September 29 targeting terror launch pads in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. Akbaruddin told reporters at the Indian Permanent Mission here yesterday that the facts on the ground do not change whether somebody has "observed" it or not. "I have nothing to say because what (Dujarric) said was 'directly observed'. It's a call that they have to take. I cannot place myself in their boots and directly observe something," the Indian envoy said when asked to comment on Dujarric's remarks. Akbaruddin said the "facts on the ground do not change whether somebody acknowledges or not. Facts are facts, we presented the facts and that's where we stand." India on Thursday carried out surgical strikes on seven terror launch pads across the LoC with the Army inflicting "significant casualties" on terrorists preparing to infiltrate from PoK. When pressed at the daily press briefing to explain how UNMOGIP can say it did not observe any firing even as India said it has conducted the surgical strikes, Dujarric repeated that UNMOGIP has not "directly observed" any of the firing. "They are obviously aware of the reports of these presumed violations and are talking to the relevant concerned authorities," he had said. Akbaruddin said while Pakistan has reached out to the UN Chief and the 15-nation Council over the issues of the surgical strike and Kashmir, it's call for intervention by the world body has not found any resonance as there was no further discussion on the matter. "Yesterday there was some action. You are also aware of the reaction," Akbaruddin said referring to Pakistan's envoy Maleeha Lodhi meeting New Zealand's UN Ambassador Gerard van Bohemen, president of the Council for the month of September, and raising in the UNSC the issue of the action by India. "Yesterday the Pakistan ambassador did approach New Zealand. What they didn't tell you after that was what happened. Did anyone raise anything after what was explained to in the UN Security Council. The answer that I know of is that there was no further discussion of this (surgical strike and Kashmir matter)," Akbaruddin said. He said Pakistan had raised the issues through the New Zealand ambassador in "informal consultations" of the Council. "Was there a resonance. I didn't hear that, nor did anybody else in those informal consultations. We are a responsible state. It is not our intention to aggravate the situation. "However as a responsible state we will not tolerate any impunity. We will not be indifferent to territory being used to kill innocent citizens of our country," Akbaruddin said adding that India hopes and expects "support from Pakistan also in that endeavor". "Ultimately they are committed to a bilateral understanding on this." The Indian envoy also added that Pakistan had raised the Kashmir issue in the General Assembly but asked how many nations "supported" it. "By my count there were none," he said adding that there is "no resonance" among UN member states for Pakistan's claims on Kashmir. "At the high-level General Debate, there was a specific and long Pakistani submission (on Kashmir). I did not hear any resonance of that among any of the member states who took the floor. Ultimately 193 of them took the floor. There was no resonance. If you find anything contrary I'm willing to listen," Akbaruddin said. Akbaruddin stressed that as a responsible state, India will not be "indifferent to impunity" as an option. "Our approach is that the response (surgical strike) we undertook yesterday...was a measured, proportionate, counter-terrorist strike. It was reflective of our desire to stop a clear and imminent threat. Our objectives have been met and that effort has since ended," he said. He reiterated that India's effort as a "responsible state" is to respond proportionately and in a measured manner and achieve its objectives. "In that case, we consider our objectives fulfilled. What spin somebody puts, whether somebody has seen it or not seen it, is not a germane to the issue. That it was undertaken, that we feel that it achieved our objective is important for us as a country," he said. On whether India has been approached by the office of the Secretary General or the Security Council regarding de-escalation of the situation, Akbaruddin said, "I did not hear any response to the submission (by Pakistan) yesterday." He said as a normal diplomatic practice, if there are any requests to him or other Indian diplomats on any matter, "it is our job as diplomats to respond to them." "In the UN we have a very expansive agenda. We have an agenda that deals with peace and security and also climate change, sustainable development goals. It also deals with having a culture of peace integrating and working together with others. "We are focused on that expansive and extensive agenda. We are not a one agenda state," he said. The surgical strike by India came just days after the attack by Pakistan-based terror outfit JeM on the Indian army camp in Uri in Kashmir that killed 18 jawans. Prime Minister Narendra Modi had said that the attackers will not go "unpunished" and the sacrifice of the jawans will not go in vain. In her meeting with the UN chief, Lodhi said India's "claim" of carrying out a surgical strike across the Line of Control was "false" but added that India had by its own admission "committed aggression" against Pakistan. According to a release by the Pakistan mission here, Lodhi told the Secretary General that Pakistan has exercised maximum restraint but would respond forcefully to any acts of aggression and provocation. She added that the responsibility for the "escalating crisis rests entirely on India", the release said. Briefing him about the escalating situation, Lodhi said "India has, by its declarations and actions, created conditions that pose an imminent threat to regional and International peace and security." She said India provoked the crisis to divert international attention away from the "Indigenous Kashmiri uprising" and asked the Secretary General to intervene in bringing an end to the alleged grave human rights in Kashmir. The Secretary General repeated his offer of extending his good offices to both countries, which the release said Pakistan has always welcomed but India has consistently declined. Lodhi also asked the Secretary General to ensure that UNMOGIP is able to report independently about the facts of the situation on the ground to the Security Council. Lodhi further said the Secretary General is "bound by the UN Charter" to "intervene boldly and unequivocally" by calling on India to halt its "aggressive actions and provocations", lest these lead to an even more dangerous situation. During the briefing, Dujarric had said that Lodhis meeting with Ban was held at her own request and added that Ban's office does not give readouts of his meetings with Permanent Representatives. Dujarric reiterated that the Secretary General is following the situation along the Line of Control between India and Pakistan with "great concern and the increased tensions along the LoC as well as the escalating rhetoric" between the two countries. He stressed that the UN Chief would welcome any proposals to de-escalate the tensions between the nuclear-armed neigbours.
By PTI

NEW DELHI: Porbandar, the birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi, and nearly 170 towns in Gujarat, were declared Open Defection Free (ODF) on the birth anniversary of the 'Father of the Nation' today.

On the occasion, Union Urban Development Minister Venkaiah Naidu urged the people to follow the call of Swachh Bharat Mission given by Modi.

"As Mahatma Gandhi had said, for getting freedom we all need to be satyagrahi. Similarly our PM has said we all need to be swachhgrahi for clean India. So all Gujaratis become swachhgrahi," he said in his address to people of Porbundar through video-conferencing.

"This is an interim gift to Mahatama Gandhi ji and the final gift will be in 2019 when the entire country will be clean or swachhh," Naidu added.

He also complimented Gujarat Chief Minister Vijay Rupani, his ministers and officials after 170 towns of Gujarat were declared open defecation free.

"Gujarat is the torch bearer and has set an example for others in swachhta (cleanliness)," the minister said.

NEW DELHI: Porbandar, the birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi, and nearly 170 towns in Gujarat, were declared Open Defection Free (ODF) on the birth anniversary of the 'Father of the Nation' today. On the occasion, Union Urban Development Minister Venkaiah Naidu urged the people to follow the call of Swachh Bharat Mission given by Modi. "As Mahatma Gandhi had said, for getting freedom we all need to be satyagrahi. Similarly our PM has said we all need to be swachhgrahi for clean India. So all Gujaratis become swachhgrahi," he said in his address to people of Porbundar through video-conferencing. "This is an interim gift to Mahatama Gandhi ji and the final gift will be in 2019 when the entire country will be clean or swachhh," Naidu added. He also complimented Gujarat Chief Minister Vijay Rupani, his ministers and officials after 170 towns of Gujarat were declared open defecation free. "Gujarat is the torch bearer and has set an example for others in swachhta (cleanliness)," the minister said.
Express News Service

CHANDIGARH: The Border Security Force (BSF) foiled a intrusion bid by terrorists from neighboring Pakistan in Gurdaspur early today morning.

Sources said that the firing took place at Chakri outpost of BSF on the international border in Gurdaspur district at 2 am. As BSF personnel repulsed an intrusion bid by around ten people.

After that BSP launched a major search operation in Dorangla and surrounding villages to hunt suspected infiltrators who reportedly entered Indian Territory from across the border last night.

An officer said that the suspected movement was noticed by the BSF troops by using Hand Held Thermal Imagers (HHTI) near the international border. The intruders who had crossed the border, but were behind the barbed wire fencing, were challenged and thus they started firing at the BSF outpost. On this the BSF retaliated the firing. Then the intruders retreated back to Pakistan.

While yesterday during the beat the retreat ceremony at Attari-Wagha border which was resumed after few days, a stone was thrown from the Pakistani side of the border and anti-India slogans such as Kashmir banega Pakistan were also shouted. Nobody was injured in the incident.

Already the state government had evacuated some four lakh people from 1000 villages on the 553 kilometers long border with Pakistan in the ten kilometer radius of the border after directions from union government.

This year on January 2, the terrorist from Pakistan had attacked the Indian Air Force (IAF) base in Pathankot and before that last year on July 27 a police station in Dinanagar town of Gurdaspur district by the terrorist. In both these attacks all these terrorist were killed by the security forces.

Tension had escalated between India and Pakistan following the recent terror attacks in Uri in Jammu and Kashmir and then the surgical strikes carried out by the army across the Line of Control to destroy terror launch pads in Pakistan occupied Kashmir (PoK).

CHANDIGARH: The Border Security Force (BSF) foiled a intrusion bid by terrorists from neighboring Pakistan in Gurdaspur early today morning. Sources said that the firing took place at Chakri outpost of BSF on the international border in Gurdaspur district at 2 am. As BSF personnel repulsed an intrusion bid by around ten people. After that BSP launched a major search operation in Dorangla and surrounding villages to hunt suspected infiltrators who reportedly entered Indian Territory from across the border last night. An officer said that the suspected movement was noticed by the BSF troops by using Hand Held Thermal Imagers (HHTI) near the international border. The intruders who had crossed the border, but were behind the barbed wire fencing, were challenged and thus they started firing at the BSF outpost. On this the BSF retaliated the firing. Then the intruders retreated back to Pakistan. While yesterday during the beat the retreat ceremony at Attari-Wagha border which was resumed after few days, a stone was thrown from the Pakistani side of the border and anti-India slogans such as Kashmir banega Pakistan were also shouted. Nobody was injured in the incident. Already the state government had evacuated some four lakh people from 1000 villages on the 553 kilometers long border with Pakistan in the ten kilometer radius of the border after directions from union government. This year on January 2, the terrorist from Pakistan had attacked the Indian Air Force (IAF) base in Pathankot and before that last year on July 27 a police station in Dinanagar town of Gurdaspur district by the terrorist. In both these attacks all these terrorist were killed by the security forces. Tension had escalated between India and Pakistan following the recent terror attacks in Uri in Jammu and Kashmir and then the surgical strikes carried out by the army across the Line of Control to destroy terror launch pads in Pakistan occupied Kashmir (PoK).
By Express News Service

CHENNAI: In yet another outrageous incident, terrorists on Sunday carried out a Fidayeen style attack on an Army camp located in the outskirts of the Baramulla town. One BSF jawan was reportedly killed in the incident and two others were injured. Both the terrorists involved in the attack were killed by the forces, claimed unconfirmed media reports.

The brazen attack has come less than a week after Indian Special Forces smashed seven terror launchpads in surgical strikes across the Line of Control. The terrorists opened fire at an Army camp at Jabanzpora in Barmulla district, Army spokesperson Col Rajesh Kalia said.

The Army camp, according to agencies, is located about 50 km away from the Baramulla town. The firing was reported at 46 battalion of Rashtriya Rifles and terrorists are believed to have entered the establishment through adjacent BSF camp, official sources were quoted saying. Some were also firing from houses adjacently located from the camp. The attack comes following intelligence inputs about possible terrorist attacks on security installations in Jammu and Kashmir after the surgical strikes on September 29. The attack also comes exactly a fortnight after terrorists struck at army brigade headquarters at Uri, 102 kms from here killing 19 soldiers.

Cross-border firing reported: In yet another ceasefire violation, Pakistani troops launched firing and shelling on forward areas along the Line of Control (LoC) in Pallanwala sector of Jammu district on Sunday evening.

Firing and shelling from across LoC started late in the evening in forward areas in Pallanwala belt along the LoC. It is intermittently going on, a Police officer said. The officials could not confirm if any casualties were reported.

This is the sixth ceasefire violation since the surgical strike. On Saturday, Pakistani troops fired at Indian posts and civilian areas with mortar bombs, rocket-propelled grenades and heavy-machine guns in Pallanwala and Chamb areas.

Intel reports had warned of retaliation

The attack comes following reports by intelligence agencies warning the armed forces in Kashmir of a retaliation by terrorists to the surgical strikes carried out by India in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. The attack also comes exactly a fortnight after the Uri attack

CHENNAI: In yet another outrageous incident, terrorists on Sunday carried out a Fidayeen style attack on an Army camp located in the outskirts of the Baramulla town. One BSF jawan was reportedly killed in the incident and two others were injured. Both the terrorists involved in the attack were killed by the forces, claimed unconfirmed media reports.The brazen attack has come less than a week after Indian Special Forces smashed seven terror launchpads in surgical strikes across the Line of Control. The terrorists opened fire at an Army camp at Jabanzpora in Barmulla district, Army spokesperson Col Rajesh Kalia said. The Army camp, according to agencies, is located about 50 km away from the Baramulla town. The firing was reported at 46 battalion of Rashtriya Rifles and terrorists are believed to have entered the establishment through adjacent BSF camp, official sources were quoted saying. Some were also firing from houses adjacently located from the camp. The attack comes following intelligence inputs about possible terrorist attacks on security installations in Jammu and Kashmir after the surgical strikes on September 29. The attack also comes exactly a fortnight after terrorists struck at army brigade headquarters at Uri, 102 kms from here killing 19 soldiers. Cross-border firing reported: In yet another ceasefire violation, Pakistani troops launched firing and shelling on forward areas along the Line of Control (LoC) in Pallanwala sector of Jammu district on Sunday evening. Firing and shelling from across LoC started late in the evening in forward areas in Pallanwala belt along the LoC. It is intermittently going on, a Police officer said. The officials could not confirm if any casualties were reported. This is the sixth ceasefire violation since the surgical strike. On Saturday, Pakistani troops fired at Indian posts and civilian areas with mortar bombs, rocket-propelled grenades and heavy-machine guns in Pallanwala and Chamb areas. Intel reports had warned of retaliation The attack comes following reports by intelligence agencies warning the armed forces in Kashmir of a retaliation by terrorists to the surgical strikes carried out by India in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. The attack also comes exactly a fortnight after the Uri attack
By Express News Service

NEW DELHI: The changing geo-political equations in the Indian sub-continent have left Russia in a flux seeking to have a strategic balance between India and Pakistan. Even as its soldiers are in Pakistan for their maiden joint military drill, Russia on Monday supported Indias surgical strikes by contending that every country has a right to defend itself.

Russias Ambassador to New Delhi Alexander M Kadakin on Monday welcomed the surgical strikes conducted by India on the intervening night of September 28-29.

Greatest human rights violations take place when terrorists attack military installations and attack peaceful civilians in India. We welcome the surgical strike. Every country has right to defend itself, the Russian Embassy quoted Kadakin to have told an Indian news channel.

India has restrained from officially commenting on the war games between its arch-rival Pakistan and arch-patron Russia. The only saving grace for New Delhi was that Moscow canceled the last leg of the military exercise planned in the Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir (PoK).

The Russian Envoy tried to ally Indias discomfort at the growing proximity between Islamabad and Moscow. India should not be concerned about military exercises between Russia and Pakistan because the theme of the exercise is anti-terror fighting. That's in Indias interests that we teach Pakistani army not to use itself for terror attacks against India. And the exercise was not held in any sensitive or problematic territories like Pakistan-occupied Indian state of Jammu", said the Russian Ambassador. The exercise is being seen a response to the deepening of defence cooperation between India and the US.

The latest statement emanating from Russia has been one of the series of statements issued earlier Moscow condemning the Uri attacks and asking Pakistan to make more efforts to rein in the terrorists in its territory.

With India seeking to diversify its defence supply has been purchasing military hardware from the US and European countries; Pakistan has tried to woo Russia and has expressed interest in buying Sukhoi fighter jets.

NEW DELHI: The changing geo-political equations in the Indian sub-continent have left Russia in a flux seeking to have a strategic balance between India and Pakistan. Even as its soldiers are in Pakistan for their maiden joint military drill, Russia on Monday supported Indias surgical strikes by contending that every country has a right to defend itself. Russias Ambassador to New Delhi Alexander M Kadakin on Monday welcomed the surgical strikes conducted by India on the intervening night of September 28-29. Greatest human rights violations take place when terrorists attack military installations and attack peaceful civilians in India. We welcome the surgical strike. Every country has right to defend itself, the Russian Embassy quoted Kadakin to have told an Indian news channel. India has restrained from officially commenting on the war games between its arch-rival Pakistan and arch-patron Russia. The only saving grace for New Delhi was that Moscow canceled the last leg of the military exercise planned in the Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir (PoK). The Russian Envoy tried to ally Indias discomfort at the growing proximity between Islamabad and Moscow. India should not be concerned about military exercises between Russia and Pakistan because the theme of the exercise is anti-terror fighting. That's in Indias interests that we teach Pakistani army not to use itself for terror attacks against India. And the exercise was not held in any sensitive or problematic territories like Pakistan-occupied Indian state of Jammu", said the Russian Ambassador. The exercise is being seen a response to the deepening of defence cooperation between India and the US. The latest statement emanating from Russia has been one of the series of statements issued earlier Moscow condemning the Uri attacks and asking Pakistan to make more efforts to rein in the terrorists in its territory. With India seeking to diversify its defence supply has been purchasing military hardware from the US and European countries; Pakistan has tried to woo Russia and has expressed interest in buying Sukhoi fighter jets.
Diana Sahu By

Express News Service

BHUBANESWAR: Even as the former JNU Students Union president, Kanhaiya Kumar supported the Indian Army's surgical attacks across the LOC in Jammu and Kashmir in response to the Uri attacks that claimed lives of 18 Indian soldiers earlier this month, he flayed Prime Minister Narendra Modi for bragging about launching the strikes instead of dealing with the neighbouring country in a non-military manner. The surgical attacks, he said, was a necessary step to show Pakistan that India is not weak. Addressing the Azadi Samavesh that was held to mark the completion of 80 years of the All India Student Federation (AISF) here on Monday, he said the surgical strikes should not be politicised and used for electoral gains. "Instead, political leaders should now think of how to ensure livelihood for the widows and children of the 18 martyrs," he said. In the same breath, Kanhaiya said that Pakistan was a weak and poor enemy for India to deal with. "Who is India competing with? Pakistan is an extremely troubled country that is already fighting poverty, lack of education, healthcare and fight between Shia and Sunni Muslims. If India has to show its strength, it has to fight or compete with bigger enemies like China and the US," he said. Kanhaiya came down heavily on the Modi-led Central Government for failing to fulfil the promises it made after coming to power. "Modi assured of employment, Swachh Bharat, increasing literacy rate, safety of women and development of tribals and farmers. None of it has been fulfilled till date," he said. Kanhaiya said the country is not made up of 31 per cent people who voted for the Modi Government, but it also constitutes 69 pc of the population who are against the Government. "Questioning is our constitutional right but that does not mean that we are anti-national," he said, while asserting that he has no personal animosity with Modi but there are ideological differences. AISF is not anti-national, it is against casteism, unemployment and corruption, he further said. Kanhaiya added that Modi cannot change the fate of India or bring in development by just tweeting or updating status on social networks. The former JNU Students Union president also welcomed Odisha Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik for snapping alliance with BJP after the Kandhamal riots. Violence over slogans, black flags Tension prevailed at the venue after some Akhila Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP) activists displayed black flags at Kanhaiya and threw black ink at his car. Police nabbed some ABVP members but AISF activists tried to attack them. This led to a scuffle between ABVP and AISF members and in the melee, five persons were injured. At least 40 ABVP activists were detained by the police, said DCP, Satyabrat Bhoi. Earlier in the day, some ABVP activists burned down a poster of Kanhaiya at the venue.

BHUBANESWAR: Even as the former JNU Students Union president, Kanhaiya Kumar supported the Indian Army's surgical attacks across the LOC in Jammu and Kashmir in response to the Uri attacks that claimed lives of 18 Indian soldiers earlier this month, he flayed Prime Minister Narendra Modi for bragging about launching the strikes instead of dealing with the neighbouring country in a non-military manner. The surgical attacks, he said, was a necessary step to show Pakistan that India is not weak. Addressing the Azadi Samavesh that was held to mark the completion of 80 years of the All India Student Federation (AISF) here on Monday, he said the surgical strikes should not be politicised and used for electoral gains. "Instead, political leaders should now think of how to ensure livelihood for the widows and children of the 18 martyrs," he said. In the same breath, Kanhaiya said that Pakistan was a weak and poor enemy for India to deal with. "Who is India competing with? Pakistan is an extremely troubled country that is already fighting poverty, lack of education, healthcare and fight between Shia and Sunni Muslims. If India has to show its strength, it has to fight or compete with bigger enemies like China and the US," he said. Kanhaiya came down heavily on the Modi-led Central Government for failing to fulfil the promises it made after coming to power. "Modi assured of employment, Swachh Bharat, increasing literacy rate, safety of women and development of tribals and farmers. None of it has been fulfilled till date," he said. Kanhaiya said the country is not made up of 31 per cent people who voted for the Modi Government, but it also constitutes 69 pc of the population who are against the Government. "Questioning is our constitutional right but that does not mean that we are anti-national," he said, while asserting that he has no personal animosity with Modi but there are ideological differences. AISF is not anti-national, it is against casteism, unemployment and corruption, he further said. Kanhaiya added that Modi cannot change the fate of India or bring in development by just tweeting or updating status on social networks. The former JNU Students Union president also welcomed Odisha Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik for snapping alliance with BJP after the Kandhamal riots. Violence over slogans, black flags Tension prevailed at the venue after some Akhila Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP) activists displayed black flags at Kanhaiya and threw black ink at his car. Police nabbed some ABVP members but AISF activists tried to attack them. This led to a scuffle between ABVP and AISF members and in the melee, five persons were injured. At least 40 ABVP activists were detained by the police, said DCP, Satyabrat Bhoi. Earlier in the day, some ABVP activists burned down a poster of Kanhaiya at the venue.
C Shivakumar By

Express News Service

CHENNAI: The underwater search operation of Indian Air Force transport aircraft AN-32, that went missing along with 29 crew on July 22, has been terminated.

Official sources told Express that the underwater search by National Institute of Ocean Technology was suspended after the remotely operated Underwater vehicle, which has taken a long break for more

than two years suffered technical glitches.

The ROV was used to conduct searches in three possible underwater locations after Geological Survey of India vessel Samudra Ratnakar zeroed in on 15 possible locations after conducting survey using

multi-beam echo sounder and side scan sonar, said sources.

The ROV did dip twice but during the third dip it developed tethering problems as such we could not maneuver it properly, said sources.

The issue with ROV was that it is not an industrial version which could be used for commercial purpose. It is basically for research and development purpose. It also had tethering issues.

Even we did not have required spares for the ROV. The other reasons for terminating the underwater search operations was due to rough weather as North east monsoon has set it besides Sagarnidhi has been on sea for a long time, the sources said.

Sources said that Sagarnidhi would be busy with scientific schedules and would go back for search operations once the ROV gets ready.

However, no details were given on when the search operation would resume.



CHENNAI: The underwater search operation of Indian Air Force transport aircraft AN-32, that went missing along with 29 crew on July 22, has been terminated. Official sources told Express that the underwater search by National Institute of Ocean Technology was suspended after the remotely operated Underwater vehicle, which has taken a long break for more than two years suffered technical glitches. The ROV was used to conduct searches in three possible underwater locations after Geological Survey of India vessel Samudra Ratnakar zeroed in on 15 possible locations after conducting survey using multi-beam echo sounder and side scan sonar, said sources. The ROV did dip twice but during the third dip it developed tethering problems as such we could not maneuver it properly, said sources. The issue with ROV was that it is not an industrial version which could be used for commercial purpose. It is basically for research and development purpose. It also had tethering issues. Even we did not have required spares for the ROV. The other reasons for terminating the underwater search operations was due to rough weather as North east monsoon has set it besides Sagarnidhi has been on sea for a long time, the sources said. Sources said that Sagarnidhi would be busy with scientific schedules and would go back for search operations once the ROV gets ready. However, no details were given on when the search operation would resume.
Ritu Sharma By

Express News Service

NEW DELHI: To commemorate the 45th anniversary of the Bangladesh Liberation War of 1971, officers of Army units that participated in the action will cycle to Dhaka.

The 1971 war was a decisive military act that led to the creation of Bangladesh. India had played a key role in the training of Mukti Bahini. The celebrations come at a time when Pakistans relations with India and Bangladesh are at a low point.

An official said the cyclists will enter Bangladesh through Dawki, Meghalaya, in the first week of December and would culminate in Dhaka on December 16 and from there they will cycle towards Calcutta.

Bangladesh commemorates the victory of Allied Forces High Command over the Pakistani forces in the Bangladesh Liberation War in 1971 on December 16. The Army units 14 Punjab, 4/6 Gorkhas, 2 Sikh Li, 22 Rajput etcfought valiantly alongside the Mukti Bahini for Bangladeshs liberation.

Last June, Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina conveyed her long-pending decision to honour nearly 2,000 Indian soldiers who sacrificed their lives alongside its freedom fighters in the Liberation War. During PM Narandra Modis Dhaka visit, Bangladesh had also honoured former PM A B Vajpayee. Last year Bangladesh honoured the Indian war veterans at a grand function spanning several days and they were taken on a tour around the country.

Bangladesh has hung three Jamaat-e-Islami leaders in the last one year for war 1971 crimes, a step that didnt go down well with Pakistan. The frosty bilateral relations came to the fore when Bangladesh didnt send its minister to attend the SAARC conference in Islamabad in August and later pulled out of the SAARC summit to be organised in Pakistans capital city. With Hasina at the helm of affairs, ties between the two countries with a shared history will be further deepened.

NEW DELHI: To commemorate the 45th anniversary of the Bangladesh Liberation War of 1971, officers of Army units that participated in the action will cycle to Dhaka. The 1971 war was a decisive military act that led to the creation of Bangladesh. India had played a key role in the training of Mukti Bahini. The celebrations come at a time when Pakistans relations with India and Bangladesh are at a low point. An official said the cyclists will enter Bangladesh through Dawki, Meghalaya, in the first week of December and would culminate in Dhaka on December 16 and from there they will cycle towards Calcutta. Bangladesh commemorates the victory of Allied Forces High Command over the Pakistani forces in the Bangladesh Liberation War in 1971 on December 16. The Army units 14 Punjab, 4/6 Gorkhas, 2 Sikh Li, 22 Rajput etcfought valiantly alongside the Mukti Bahini for Bangladeshs liberation. Last June, Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina conveyed her long-pending decision to honour nearly 2,000 Indian soldiers who sacrificed their lives alongside its freedom fighters in the Liberation War. During PM Narandra Modis Dhaka visit, Bangladesh had also honoured former PM A B Vajpayee. Last year Bangladesh honoured the Indian war veterans at a grand function spanning several days and they were taken on a tour around the country. Bangladesh has hung three Jamaat-e-Islami leaders in the last one year for war 1971 crimes, a step that didnt go down well with Pakistan. The frosty bilateral relations came to the fore when Bangladesh didnt send its minister to attend the SAARC conference in Islamabad in August and later pulled out of the SAARC summit to be organised in Pakistans capital city. With Hasina at the helm of affairs, ties between the two countries with a shared history will be further deepened.
By PTI

BENGALURU: In a step that will ensure the release of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu, the Karnataka legislature today adopted a unanimous resolution empowering the government to take an "appropriate" decision to provide water for irrigation to meet the state farmers' demand.

The decision by both the Houses of the legislature at the second such special session in 10 days came on the day when the Supreme Court asked Karnataka government to apprise it by tomorrow afternoon whether it has released water to Tamil Nadu as directed by it on September 30.

Moved by the government, the resolution makes no mention about the release of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu or the Supreme Court orders, but it modified the September 23 resolution to draw water from the four reservoirs in the Cauvery basin only for drinking purpose, to allow its use for irrigation also.

On September 30, the apex court had directed Karnataka to discharge 6,000 cusecs water from October 1-6, warning that no one would know when the "wrath of the law" would fall on it.

In his reply in the Assembly, Chief Minister Siddaramaiah gave strong indications of complying with the order of the Supreme Court to release water to Tamil Nadu, while assuring the people that government would make all efforts to meet drinking water needs and to save standing crops.

Siddaramaiah said the state had never defied the court orders and noted that "we are in a federal set up".

Farmers in the Cauvery basin had been demanding the release of water as otherwise, the crops would wither, he said, adding, once it is released for them, some quantum would flow naturally to Tamil Nadu, where it would be recorded in the Biligundlu gauging station.

"The Supreme Court has said we have to release 6000 cusecs of water. We have to respect the court order. We are also expecting some quantum of water (rainfall)," he said without

directly making any reference about the release to Tamil Nadu, which is at loggerheads with the state on the issue.

He said in the last 10 days, there was an inflow of an average of 7,000 cusecs per day into Cauvery basin reservoirs and if water is released into canals in the state, 3,000 cusecs would flow naturally and be recorded at Biligundlu, besides seepage water. About 1,200 to 1,300 cusecs would also flow even if the crest gates are closed.

Official sources said once water is released for farmers in Cauvery basin for irrigation, it would naturally flow to Tamil Nadu.

The resolution also noted that the water storage levels in Hemavathy, Harangi, Kabini and Krishnaraja Sagar had increased to 34.13 TMC ft as of today from 27.60 TMC ft on September 23 when the legislature passed the resolution to use it only to meet drinking water needs.

The resolution said the House has taken note of the demand of farmers in the Cauvery basin for the release of water to save their crops.

"Taking into account all the factors, the House decides that the government can take a suitable decision on release of water for farmers for irrigation after making sure

availability of water for drinking purpose and the state's interests," it said.

The resolution also came on a day when Karnataka heaved a sigh of relief with the Centre telling the Supreme Court it cannot be directed to set up Cauvery Water Management Board but was forming a technical panel to assess ground realities to defuse the wrangle between Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.

Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi who mentioned the Centre's application also urged a Supreme Court bench to review or recall the order asking it to set up the CWMB on the ground that the issue fell under the domain of the legislature.

Siddaramaiah said a Special Leave Petition filed by the Karnataka government, challenging the Cauvery water dispute tribunal's award would come up for hearing on October 18, which was "very important for us to keep in mind".

The state had already filed a review petition on October 1 in the apex court against its three orders on Cauvery water release to Tamil Nadu and direction to the Centre to create CWMB, he said.

Siddaramaiah thanked Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Union ministers from the state Ananth Kumar, D V Sadananda Gowda and Ramesh Jigajinagi and state MPs and said: "otherwise, there would not have been a U-turn on the part of Rohatgi".

He also thanked former Prime Minister H D Devegowda and Opposition parties in the state for their role.

Explaining the circumstances under which the Karnataka legislature passed the resolution on September 23 to use water only for drinking water purpose, he said, "We don't have any intention to involve in the confrontation with the court or disobey orders passed by it. We have never done it also."

He said, "We have always obeyed the orders of the court and have been releasing water."

Pointing out that as per the tribunal order, 192 TMC ft of water has to be released to Tamil Nadu in a normal year, Siddaramaiah said the state had spared water in excess of the award, as he reeled off figures on the quantum from 2005-06 till 2016, barring the distress years of 2012-13, 2015-16 and the current year.

This year till now, 53.2 TMC ft has been released.

He said Karnataka has complied with September 5 and 12 orders of the Supreme Court to release water of 15,000 and 12,000 cusecs respectively and added that 1,70,000 cusecs of water has been released so far.

"We said we are unable to release water when the storage in our reservoirs were just enough for our drinking needs," he added.

Siddaramaiah also said that a "false" propaganda is going on against Karnataka that it is against the Supreme Court order.

"Despite injustice, we have always released water following the award of the Cauvery tribunal, which is the most unreasonable order. No tribunal in the world had passed an interim order, but this tribunal had passed," he added.

The chief minister said successive governments in Karnataka, whichever party they are from, had released water following court's directions, but this time, a situation had come where it was impossible to use water for any purpose other than drinking water needs.

BENGALURU: In a step that will ensure the release of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu, the Karnataka legislature today adopted a unanimous resolution empowering the government to take an "appropriate" decision to provide water for irrigation to meet the state farmers' demand. The decision by both the Houses of the legislature at the second such special session in 10 days came on the day when the Supreme Court asked Karnataka government to apprise it by tomorrow afternoon whether it has released water to Tamil Nadu as directed by it on September 30. Moved by the government, the resolution makes no mention about the release of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu or the Supreme Court orders, but it modified the September 23 resolution to draw water from the four reservoirs in the Cauvery basin only for drinking purpose, to allow its use for irrigation also. On September 30, the apex court had directed Karnataka to discharge 6,000 cusecs water from October 1-6, warning that no one would know when the "wrath of the law" would fall on it. In his reply in the Assembly, Chief Minister Siddaramaiah gave strong indications of complying with the order of the Supreme Court to release water to Tamil Nadu, while assuring the people that government would make all efforts to meet drinking water needs and to save standing crops. Siddaramaiah said the state had never defied the court orders and noted that "we are in a federal set up". Farmers in the Cauvery basin had been demanding the release of water as otherwise, the crops would wither, he said, adding, once it is released for them, some quantum would flow naturally to Tamil Nadu, where it would be recorded in the Biligundlu gauging station. "The Supreme Court has said we have to release 6000 cusecs of water. We have to respect the court order. We are also expecting some quantum of water (rainfall)," he said without directly making any reference about the release to Tamil Nadu, which is at loggerheads with the state on the issue. He said in the last 10 days, there was an inflow of an average of 7,000 cusecs per day into Cauvery basin reservoirs and if water is released into canals in the state, 3,000 cusecs would flow naturally and be recorded at Biligundlu, besides seepage water. About 1,200 to 1,300 cusecs would also flow even if the crest gates are closed. Official sources said once water is released for farmers in Cauvery basin for irrigation, it would naturally flow to Tamil Nadu. The resolution also noted that the water storage levels in Hemavathy, Harangi, Kabini and Krishnaraja Sagar had increased to 34.13 TMC ft as of today from 27.60 TMC ft on September 23 when the legislature passed the resolution to use it only to meet drinking water needs. The resolution said the House has taken note of the demand of farmers in the Cauvery basin for the release of water to save their crops. "Taking into account all the factors, the House decides that the government can take a suitable decision on release of water for farmers for irrigation after making sure availability of water for drinking purpose and the state's interests," it said. The resolution also came on a day when Karnataka heaved a sigh of relief with the Centre telling the Supreme Court it cannot be directed to set up Cauvery Water Management Board but was forming a technical panel to assess ground realities to defuse the wrangle between Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi who mentioned the Centre's application also urged a Supreme Court bench to review or recall the order asking it to set up the CWMB on the ground that the issue fell under the domain of the legislature. Siddaramaiah said a Special Leave Petition filed by the Karnataka government, challenging the Cauvery water dispute tribunal's award would come up for hearing on October 18, which was "very important for us to keep in mind". The state had already filed a review petition on October 1 in the apex court against its three orders on Cauvery water release to Tamil Nadu and direction to the Centre to create CWMB, he said. Siddaramaiah thanked Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Union ministers from the state Ananth Kumar, D V Sadananda Gowda and Ramesh Jigajinagi and state MPs and said: "otherwise, there would not have been a U-turn on the part of Rohatgi". He also thanked former Prime Minister H D Devegowda and Opposition parties in the state for their role. Explaining the circumstances under which the Karnataka legislature passed the resolution on September 23 to use water only for drinking water purpose, he said, "We don't have any intention to involve in the confrontation with the court or disobey orders passed by it. We have never done it also." He said, "We have always obeyed the orders of the court and have been releasing water." Pointing out that as per the tribunal order, 192 TMC ft of water has to be released to Tamil Nadu in a normal year, Siddaramaiah said the state had spared water in excess of the award, as he reeled off figures on the quantum from 2005-06 till 2016, barring the distress years of 2012-13, 2015-16 and the current year. This year till now, 53.2 TMC ft has been released. He said Karnataka has complied with September 5 and 12 orders of the Supreme Court to release water of 15,000 and 12,000 cusecs respectively and added that 1,70,000 cusecs of water has been released so far. "We said we are unable to release water when the storage in our reservoirs were just enough for our drinking needs," he added. Siddaramaiah also said that a "false" propaganda is going on against Karnataka that it is against the Supreme Court order. "Despite injustice, we have always released water following the award of the Cauvery tribunal, which is the most unreasonable order. No tribunal in the world had passed an interim order, but this tribunal had passed," he added. The chief minister said successive governments in Karnataka, whichever party they are from, had released water following court's directions, but this time, a situation had come where it was impossible to use water for any purpose other than drinking water needs.
Prabhat Nair By

Express News Service

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: Underlining the need for a sceintific and futuristic health policy, the Indian Medical Association (IMA) has urged the state government to focus on strengthening the primary health centres (PHCs) while formulating the new policy.

The IMA pointed out that the state was finding it hard to tackle the threats of communicable as well as non-communicable diseases as the primary health care was in a neglected state.

The medical association has held several discussions with regard to the suggestions that have to be presented before the government in formulating a new health policy. The government had already called all stakeholders, seeking their inputs regarding the formulation of the policy. The IMA will submit its suggestions covering as many as 160 areas, including health of women, tribals, children, migrant labourers and people in coastal regions.

Pointing out that the association will submit its suggestions by mid-October, IMA state president Dr A V Jayakrishnan said the government should focus on revamping the public health care system in the state.

Noting that the state still lacked sub-centres and primary centres in many regions, he said the IMA has recommended a sharing facility with the medium, small and even one-man hospitals, so that every person has access to health care. The government could think of making them part of the government mechanism and even provide subsidies to the private institutions, if needed, he said.

For example, the government hospitals in some areas might not be having CT or MRI machines or could be having one. The government could think of using these services so that it would benefit a larger section of patients. The IMA will recommend the government to think of resource sharing mechanism in its new policy, they said. With out-of-pocket health spending high in the state, Jayakrishnan said the government should increase public expenditure on health. As of now, the GDP expenditure on health is just 2 per cent.

As over 90 per cent of the people are relying on modern medicine, Kumar said the resource allocation distribution in health care should be at par with the need of the people.

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: Underlining the need for a sceintific and futuristic health policy, the Indian Medical Association (IMA) has urged the state government to focus on strengthening the primary health centres (PHCs) while formulating the new policy.The IMA pointed out that the state was finding it hard to tackle the threats of communicable as well as non-communicable diseases as the primary health care was in a neglected state. The medical association has held several discussions with regard to the suggestions that have to be presented before the government in formulating a new health policy. The government had already called all stakeholders, seeking their inputs regarding the formulation of the policy. The IMA will submit its suggestions covering as many as 160 areas, including health of women, tribals, children, migrant labourers and people in coastal regions. Pointing out that the association will submit its suggestions by mid-October, IMA state president Dr A V Jayakrishnan said the government should focus on revamping the public health care system in the state. Noting that the state still lacked sub-centres and primary centres in many regions, he said the IMA has recommended a sharing facility with the medium, small and even one-man hospitals, so that every person has access to health care. The government could think of making them part of the government mechanism and even provide subsidies to the private institutions, if needed, he said. For example, the government hospitals in some areas might not be having CT or MRI machines or could be having one. The government could think of using these services so that it would benefit a larger section of patients. The IMA will recommend the government to think of resource sharing mechanism in its new policy, they said. With out-of-pocket health spending high in the state, Jayakrishnan said the government should increase public expenditure on health. As of now, the GDP expenditure on health is just 2 per cent. As over 90 per cent of the people are relying on modern medicine, Kumar said the resource allocation distribution in health care should be at par with the need of the people.
Chengguans are China's publicly disdained urban law enforcers. (Photo : Getty Images)

Recognizing the high pressure in the work of Chengguans, China created its first Psychological Crisis Intervention Center for Chengguans where they can avail of counsel and support services to avoid or reduce, if not eliminate, psychological distress.



Chengguans are the law enforcement officers of China's Urban Management Bureau who have gained a notorious reputation among the public because of their hostile ways in doing their duties.



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Chengguans are deployed in every Chinese city to enforce city laws and ordinances, which generally include health standards, permitting for street vendors, environmental cleanliness and the like. But there are complaints among them that there is a lack of laws and regulations that clearly define their responsibilities and a lack of guidance for executing their duty.



The fearsome reputation of Chengguans came mainly from the violence they usually inflict when dealing with illegal street vendors, beggars, informal settlers and even unregistered pets. And through the years they have been put in a stigma as bullies who abuse their authority.



Some Chengguans resent that they are a subject of public disdain, because according to them they are just performing their duties. Being the face and arms of the law and thus having direct contact with the people, they became the recipients of the public's anger to the government.



This anger is proven true in a recent incident in Nanjing where a Chengguan was stabbed to death by a street vendor he was reprimanding.



Despite the tyrant image, some Chengguans say that they also feel tension and some reported that they cannot discuss even with their families and friends the pressure they have at work because the sympathy is always at the side of the public.



The newly opened Center, which has 18 psychologists in all and is located in Nanjing, is good news for these Chengguans. Dr. Zhang Chun, one of the psychologists, said that they would not just offer counseling but they are already conducting a need assessment survey among 2000 Chengguans.



However, there are also some Chengguans who are not positive about the Center, thinking that it would just be might temporarily appealing but would soon be forgotten.



But whatever views the Chengguans have regarding the Center, it is good to hope that the Center can somehow help in easing the tension between the officers and the public.


By Express News Service

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: The Opposition UDF went on an overdrive and boycotted the Assembly proceedings today amid signs of a predicament on the side of the government after the self-financing medical college managements volunteered to slash the hiked fee for various medical courses. Later in the day, the climbdown of the government continued with Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan offering to hold direct talks with the SF medical college managements' association on Tuesday.

The Chief Minister had convened a meeting with the opposition leaders in his secretariat chamber today afternoon. Opposition leader Ramesh Chennithala termed the gesture of the chief minister as constructive. The indefinite fast of Congress MLAs' Shafi Parampil and Hybi Eden in the Assembly entered the sixth day today, as the Opposition was not ready to settle for anything short of a judicious slashing of the hiked fee.

The UDF parliamentary party meet, state liaison committee and a meeting of the leaders of youth and student outfits of opposition parties which met here today had decided to take the agitation to a pan-Kerala level and announced stirs of various grades for the next three days. The opposition boycott of the Assembly proceedings ensued after the talks convened by Speaker P Sreeramakrishnan in the morning to settle the ongoing stir in the fee issue failed. Chief minister Pinarayi Vijayan,opposition leader Ramesh Chennithala and former Chief Minister Oommen Chandy,among others,had attended the conciliation talks.

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM: The Opposition UDF went on an overdrive and boycotted the Assembly proceedings today amid signs of a predicament on the side of the government after the self-financing medical college managements volunteered to slash the hiked fee for various medical courses. Later in the day, the climbdown of the government continued with Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan offering to hold direct talks with the SF medical college managements' association on Tuesday. The Chief Minister had convened a meeting with the opposition leaders in his secretariat chamber today afternoon. Opposition leader Ramesh Chennithala termed the gesture of the chief minister as constructive. The indefinite fast of Congress MLAs' Shafi Parampil and Hybi Eden in the Assembly entered the sixth day today, as the Opposition was not ready to settle for anything short of a judicious slashing of the hiked fee. The UDF parliamentary party meet, state liaison committee and a meeting of the leaders of youth and student outfits of opposition parties which met here today had decided to take the agitation to a pan-Kerala level and announced stirs of various grades for the next three days. The opposition boycott of the Assembly proceedings ensued after the talks convened by Speaker P Sreeramakrishnan in the morning to settle the ongoing stir in the fee issue failed. Chief minister Pinarayi Vijayan,opposition leader Ramesh Chennithala and former Chief Minister Oommen Chandy,among others,had attended the conciliation talks.
Express News Service By

Express News Service

KOCHI: It was a covert operation by NIA and Intelligence Bureau (IB) that led to the arrest of six persons from the Islamic State (IS) module operational in Kerala and Tamil Nadu.

The operation that lasted months, began with an information posted on Facebook, which allowed IB officials pretending to be IS aspirants to join the secret group in the mobile app Telegram, which is in wide use for secret chatting due to its encrypted chatting facility.



The Telegram group was formed by Manseed alias Omar Al Hindi alias Muthuka, a native of Kannur working in Qatar. Manseed allegedly maintained links with other IS modules in Hyderabad. Since then, security agencies including the NIA and IB had put his online activities under surveillance.

Few months back, Manseed used a fake Facebook ID and posted information to join an IS supporters group. When it got wind of it, the IB cyber wing joined the Telegram group, which had 14 other members.

Having the IB informant in the group allowed the agency to monitor all discussions carried out by group members, which included plotting of terror attacks. In August, IB shared the information about the module to NIA and state police.



Later, it purposefully leaked a plot of the module, which targeted a public gathering in Kochi. The plan was to ram a lorry at the people. NIA officials claimed the plot was leaked to force Manseed to arrive in Kerala, facilitating his arrest.

As expected, Manseed became furious when the operation became public and the group decided to hold an open meeting in Kannur on October 2 to hunt down the mole. Manseed allegedly arrived from Qatar two days ahead of the meeting.



With Manseeds arrival confirmed, NIA registered a case against him and seven other group members. The FIR was submitted directly and confidentially to NIA Court judge and a search warrant was received. Teams of NIA and Kerala police decided to conduct a surprise raid to nab majority of the groups members.

NIA officials said they had taken screenshots of 80 telegram messages, which would be used as evidence against the accused.

KOCHI: It was a covert operation by NIA and Intelligence Bureau (IB) that led to the arrest of six persons from the Islamic State (IS) module operational in Kerala and Tamil Nadu. The operation that lasted months, began with an information posted on Facebook, which allowed IB officials pretending to be IS aspirants to join the secret group in the mobile app Telegram, which is in wide use for secret chatting due to its encrypted chatting facility. The Telegram group was formed by Manseed alias Omar Al Hindi alias Muthuka, a native of Kannur working in Qatar. Manseed allegedly maintained links with other IS modules in Hyderabad. Since then, security agencies including the NIA and IB had put his online activities under surveillance. Few months back, Manseed used a fake Facebook ID and posted information to join an IS supporters group. When it got wind of it, the IB cyber wing joined the Telegram group, which had 14 other members. Having the IB informant in the group allowed the agency to monitor all discussions carried out by group members, which included plotting of terror attacks. In August, IB shared the information about the module to NIA and state police. Later, it purposefully leaked a plot of the module, which targeted a public gathering in Kochi. The plan was to ram a lorry at the people. NIA officials claimed the plot was leaked to force Manseed to arrive in Kerala, facilitating his arrest. As expected, Manseed became furious when the operation became public and the group decided to hold an open meeting in Kannur on October 2 to hunt down the mole. Manseed allegedly arrived from Qatar two days ahead of the meeting. With Manseeds arrival confirmed, NIA registered a case against him and seven other group members. The FIR was submitted directly and confidentially to NIA Court judge and a search warrant was received. Teams of NIA and Kerala police decided to conduct a surprise raid to nab majority of the groups members. NIA officials said they had taken screenshots of 80 telegram messages, which would be used as evidence against the accused.
Express News Service

KANNUR: As the NIA team is extensively spading for more details of the activities of Manseed alias Omar Al Hindi of Aniyaram, Kannur, the agency officers have found that Manseed took the name as Omar Al Hindi after allegedly associating with IS activities in Qatar where he was working.

Like Abdullah Rasheed of Padna, Kasargod, who married a Christian girl after converting her to Islam, Manseed too got married to Maria, a Christian from Philippines, who converted to Islam and took the name Mariam while working in Qatar.



Abdullah Rasheed is said to be the leader of the 21-member group which left for Syria from Kerala in July 2016 to join IS. Mariam, wife of Manseed, told 'Express' that she couldn't understand for what reasons Manseed was arrested by NIA. Mariam married Manseed in 2013 after she met him at one of the Islamic study centres in Qatar. She denied that her husband had links with the IS. Surprisingly, none of the family members knew about his new name Omar Al Hindi. "We have been facing problems since our arrival in Kerala on September 30. I lost my tablet phone which had important notes about Islam and other study materials. Only halfway from Nedumbassery airport did we realise that our tablet was missing. After reaching home, we went back to the airport next day and registered a complaint with Nedumbassery police station on October 1." She said that an eight-member team of NIA conducted a thorough search of their house and took a few things away. "They seized our passports, three mobile phones and a few other documents," she added.



Mariam was attracted to Islam after arriving in Qatar, where she came to join a company as call centre agent. Though professionally a nurse, she decided to work in that private company. It was Manseed who proposed to marry her when he met her at Qatar. "Never during my stay did I have the slightest hint of him having any connection with IS," she said.

KANNUR: As the NIA team is extensively spading for more details of the activities of Manseed alias Omar Al Hindi of Aniyaram, Kannur, the agency officers have found that Manseed took the name as Omar Al Hindi after allegedly associating with IS activities in Qatar where he was working. Like Abdullah Rasheed of Padna, Kasargod, who married a Christian girl after converting her to Islam, Manseed too got married to Maria, a Christian from Philippines, who converted to Islam and took the name Mariam while working in Qatar. Abdullah Rasheed is said to be the leader of the 21-member group which left for Syria from Kerala in July 2016 to join IS. Mariam, wife of Manseed, told 'Express' that she couldn't understand for what reasons Manseed was arrested by NIA. Mariam married Manseed in 2013 after she met him at one of the Islamic study centres in Qatar. She denied that her husband had links with the IS. Surprisingly, none of the family members knew about his new name Omar Al Hindi. "We have been facing problems since our arrival in Kerala on September 30. I lost my tablet phone which had important notes about Islam and other study materials. Only halfway from Nedumbassery airport did we realise that our tablet was missing. After reaching home, we went back to the airport next day and registered a complaint with Nedumbassery police station on October 1." She said that an eight-member team of NIA conducted a thorough search of their house and took a few things away. "They seized our passports, three mobile phones and a few other documents," she added. Mariam was attracted to Islam after arriving in Qatar, where she came to join a company as call centre agent. Though professionally a nurse, she decided to work in that private company. It was Manseed who proposed to marry her when he met her at Qatar. "Never during my stay did I have the slightest hint of him having any connection with IS," she said.
Express News Service By

Express News Service

KANNUR: The National Investigation Agency (NIA) on Sunday arrested six suspected Islamic State (IS) operatives, who were carrying out a secret meeting with intentions to conduct terror attacks at various government establishments in South India, in Kannur Kuttiyadi in Kozhikode. Among those arrested were two from Tamil Nadu - Abu Basheer alias Rashid (29) from Coimbatore and Swalih Mohammed T alias Yousuf (26), a Thrissur native residing in Chennai. Following the raid, the NIA and the local police raided five houses including that of Abu Basheer and his relatives in South Ukkadam. Sources said that NIA has secured Nawas and Mohammed Rahman, residing in the same locality, and are interrogating them in a secret place.

KANNUR: The National Investigation Agency (NIA) on Sunday arrested six suspected Islamic State (IS) operatives, who were carrying out a secret meeting with intentions to conduct terror attacks at various government establishments in South India, in Kannur Kuttiyadi in Kozhikode. Among those arrested were two from Tamil Nadu - Abu Basheer alias Rashid (29) from Coimbatore and Swalih Mohammed T alias Yousuf (26), a Thrissur native residing in Chennai. Following the raid, the NIA and the local police raided five houses including that of Abu Basheer and his relatives in South Ukkadam. Sources said that NIA has secured Nawas and Mohammed Rahman, residing in the same locality, and are interrogating them in a secret place.
Express News Service By

Express News Service

HYDERABAD: While pegging the losses incurred due to the recent rains in the state at `2,202 crore, the state government sought liberal financial aid from the Centre to take up relief and rehabilitation measures in the rain-ravaged areas across the state.

The Centre will soon send a team to assess the ground-level situation in the rain-affected districts. The team will also cross-check the statistics provided by the state government with regard to the damages caused by heavy rains against the facts. After that, the Centre will start releasing funds to the state to carry out relief and rehabilitation measures in the affected areas.

A delegation headed by deputy chief minister Mahmood Ali, finance minister Etala Rajender and chief secretary Rajiv Sharma called on Union home minister Rajnath Singh in New Delhi on Sunday and submitted a preliminary report on the extensive damage caused to various agricultural crops, livestock and other properties across the state due to rains.

They appealed to Rajnath to sanction advance funds for immediate relief measures.

As per the preliminary estimates, assessments say that Telangana has incurred a loss of `2,202 crore due to the downpour. A final report with detailed enumeration would be sent to the Centre in a few days. Rajnath Singh promised us that the Centre will help the state, the delegation told mediapersons in Delhi after their meeting with the Union home minister. Rajender said, From Sept 21 to 26, TS received rainfall which was 197 pc higher than the normal rainfall in the month of September.

We have apprised the Union home minister of the losses suffered by the state. He has promised us that very soon a central team will visit the State to asses the crop losses and other damages caused due to rains. After the assessment of the central team, the Union government will release the financial assistance, Mahmood Ali said.

HYDERABAD: While pegging the losses incurred due to the recent rains in the state at `2,202 crore, the state government sought liberal financial aid from the Centre to take up relief and rehabilitation measures in the rain-ravaged areas across the state. The Centre will soon send a team to assess the ground-level situation in the rain-affected districts. The team will also cross-check the statistics provided by the state government with regard to the damages caused by heavy rains against the facts. After that, the Centre will start releasing funds to the state to carry out relief and rehabilitation measures in the affected areas. A delegation headed by deputy chief minister Mahmood Ali, finance minister Etala Rajender and chief secretary Rajiv Sharma called on Union home minister Rajnath Singh in New Delhi on Sunday and submitted a preliminary report on the extensive damage caused to various agricultural crops, livestock and other properties across the state due to rains. They appealed to Rajnath to sanction advance funds for immediate relief measures. As per the preliminary estimates, assessments say that Telangana has incurred a loss of `2,202 crore due to the downpour. A final report with detailed enumeration would be sent to the Centre in a few days. Rajnath Singh promised us that the Centre will help the state, the delegation told mediapersons in Delhi after their meeting with the Union home minister. Rajender said, From Sept 21 to 26, TS received rainfall which was 197 pc higher than the normal rainfall in the month of September. We have apprised the Union home minister of the losses suffered by the state. He has promised us that very soon a central team will visit the State to asses the crop losses and other damages caused due to rains. After the assessment of the central team, the Union government will release the financial assistance, Mahmood Ali said.
Ritu Sharma By

New Delhi: After the Indian Armys surgical strikes on terror camps across the LoC last week, Beijing is working to de-escalate tension between its long-term ally Pakistan and India.

At the heart of Chinas peace process lies the $46 billion China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), for which Beijing agreed to provide Pakistan $5.5 billion last week. Chinas other agenda is to replace US influence over Pakistan in the region, which heightened after the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979. With US aid to Pakistan declining by over 70 per cent steadily along with warmth in relations, Chinas role as Pakistans most important protector is important to Islamabad. CPEC, once completed, will provide China access to the Gulf of Aden without having to pass through the Indian Ocean region. The Indian Navys choke point strategy can block its trade and shipments passing through in case of conflict. Pakistan hopes the CPEC will revive its economy, but China stands to gain more. The nearly 13,000 km sea voyage from Tianjin to the Persian Gulf will be reduced to a mere 2,000 km road journey from Kashgar to Gwadar. The development of Kashgar as a trade terminus will also reduce the isolation of Chinas Islamist insurgency ridden Xinjiang province, deepen its engagement with the rest of the country, and raise its potential for tourism and investment.

A Pentagon report enunciated US worries that China may seek military bases in Pakistan.

Sources indicate that India swung into diplomatic maneuvering immediately after the surgical strikes. Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar briefed the Chinese Ambassador to India Luo Zhaohui, who was just a day old in New Delhi at that time. A source said, You would understand that military option exercised by India has been that of shallow strikes, China is definitely monitoring the situation closely with its stakes high and, hence, its appeal for de-escalation.

Sources said China is in touch with the US and Russia over the unfolding situation in the Indian sub-continent as reflected in the statements issued by the three countries condemning the Uri terror attack on September 18 and pushing Islamabad to do more to impede the free run of terrorists on its territory. Russian forces are holding their first military drill with Pakistan, signalling Moscows stake in containing the conflict from becoming a nuclear flashpoint.

The Chinese government has refrained from commenting directly on Indias prerogative to take action against terrorist launch pads across the LoC. This is seen in sync with Chinas own fight against Islamic extremiststhe Uighurs, in the Xinjiang region. China has been wary of international attention in the Xinjiang region and has taken up the issue with Pakistan to dismantle the Uighur terrorist network and infrastructure. By opening a political front against Pakistan vis-a-vis Balochistan, the Indian government has shown willingness to explore new approaches in Foreign Policy. China must have taken note of it, sources added. Indias willingness to meddle in the mineral-rich region, which is seeking independence from Pakistan, drew a sharp rebuke from Pakistan.After the Indian Armys surgical strikes on terror camps across the LoC last week, Beijing is working to de-escalate tension between its long-term ally Pakistan and India.

At the heart of Chinas peace process lies the $46 billion China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), for which Beijing agreed to provide Pakistan $5.5 billion last week. Chinas other agenda is to replace US influence over Pakistan in the region, which heightened after the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979. With US aid to Pakistan declining by over 70 per cent steadily along with warmth in relations, Chinas role as Pakistans most important protector is important to Islamabad. CPEC, once completed, will provide China access to the Gulf of Aden without having to pass through the Indian Ocean region. The Indian Navys choke point strategy can block its trade and shipments passing through in case of conflict. Pakistan hopes the CPEC will revive its economy, but China stands to gain more. The nearly 13,000 km sea voyage from Tianjin to the Persian Gulf will be reduced to a mere 2,000 km road journey from Kashgar to Gwadar. The development of Kashgar as a trade terminus will also reduce the isolation of Chinas Islamist insurgency ridden Xinjiang province, deepen its engagement with the rest of the country, and raise its potential for tourism and investment.

A Pentagon report enunciated US worries that China may seek military bases in Pakistan.

Sources indicate that India swung into diplomatic maneuvering immediately after the surgical strikes. Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar briefed the Chinese Ambassador to India Luo Zhaohui, who was just a day old in New Delhi at that time. A source said, You would understand that military option exercised by India has been that of shallow strikes, China is definitely monitoring the situation closely with its stakes high and, hence, its appeal for de-escalation.

Sources said China is in touch with the US and Russia over the unfolding situation in the Indian sub-continent as reflected in the statements issued by the three countries condemning the Uri terror attack on September 18 and pushing Islamabad to do more to impede the free run of terrorists on its territory. Russian forces are holding their first military drill with Pakistan, signalling Moscows stake in containing the conflict from becoming a nuclear flashpoint.

The Chinese government has refrained from commenting directly on Indias prerogative to take action against terrorist launch pads across the LoC. This is seen in sync with Chinas own fight against Islamic extremiststhe Uighurs, in the Xinjiang region. China has been wary of international attention in the Xinjiang region and has taken up the issue with Pakistan to dismantle the Uighur terrorist network and infrastructure. By opening a political front against Pakistan vis-a-vis Balochistan, the Indian government has shown willingness to explore new approaches in Foreign Policy. China must have taken note of it, sources added. Indias willingness to meddle in the mineral-rich region, which is seeking independence from Pakistan, drew a sharp rebuke from Pakistan.

New Delhi: After the Indian Armys surgical strikes on terror camps across the LoC last week, Beijing is working to de-escalate tension between its long-term ally Pakistan and India. At the heart of Chinas peace process lies the $46 billion China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), for which Beijing agreed to provide Pakistan $5.5 billion last week. Chinas other agenda is to replace US influence over Pakistan in the region, which heightened after the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979. With US aid to Pakistan declining by over 70 per cent steadily along with warmth in relations, Chinas role as Pakistans most important protector is important to Islamabad. CPEC, once completed, will provide China access to the Gulf of Aden without having to pass through the Indian Ocean region. The Indian Navys choke point strategy can block its trade and shipments passing through in case of conflict. Pakistan hopes the CPEC will revive its economy, but China stands to gain more. The nearly 13,000 km sea voyage from Tianjin to the Persian Gulf will be reduced to a mere 2,000 km road journey from Kashgar to Gwadar. The development of Kashgar as a trade terminus will also reduce the isolation of Chinas Islamist insurgency ridden Xinjiang province, deepen its engagement with the rest of the country, and raise its potential for tourism and investment. A Pentagon report enunciated US worries that China may seek military bases in Pakistan. Sources indicate that India swung into diplomatic maneuvering immediately after the surgical strikes. Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar briefed the Chinese Ambassador to India Luo Zhaohui, who was just a day old in New Delhi at that time. A source said, You would understand that military option exercised by India has been that of shallow strikes, China is definitely monitoring the situation closely with its stakes high and, hence, its appeal for de-escalation. Sources said China is in touch with the US and Russia over the unfolding situation in the Indian sub-continent as reflected in the statements issued by the three countries condemning the Uri terror attack on September 18 and pushing Islamabad to do more to impede the free run of terrorists on its territory. Russian forces are holding their first military drill with Pakistan, signalling Moscows stake in containing the conflict from becoming a nuclear flashpoint. The Chinese government has refrained from commenting directly on Indias prerogative to take action against terrorist launch pads across the LoC. This is seen in sync with Chinas own fight against Islamic extremiststhe Uighurs, in the Xinjiang region. China has been wary of international attention in the Xinjiang region and has taken up the issue with Pakistan to dismantle the Uighur terrorist network and infrastructure. By opening a political front against Pakistan vis-a-vis Balochistan, the Indian government has shown willingness to explore new approaches in Foreign Policy. China must have taken note of it, sources added. Indias willingness to meddle in the mineral-rich region, which is seeking independence from Pakistan, drew a sharp rebuke from Pakistan.After the Indian Armys surgical strikes on terror camps across the LoC last week, Beijing is working to de-escalate tension between its long-term ally Pakistan and India. At the heart of Chinas peace process lies the $46 billion China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), for which Beijing agreed to provide Pakistan $5.5 billion last week. Chinas other agenda is to replace US influence over Pakistan in the region, which heightened after the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan in 1979. With US aid to Pakistan declining by over 70 per cent steadily along with warmth in relations, Chinas role as Pakistans most important protector is important to Islamabad. CPEC, once completed, will provide China access to the Gulf of Aden without having to pass through the Indian Ocean region. The Indian Navys choke point strategy can block its trade and shipments passing through in case of conflict. Pakistan hopes the CPEC will revive its economy, but China stands to gain more. The nearly 13,000 km sea voyage from Tianjin to the Persian Gulf will be reduced to a mere 2,000 km road journey from Kashgar to Gwadar. The development of Kashgar as a trade terminus will also reduce the isolation of Chinas Islamist insurgency ridden Xinjiang province, deepen its engagement with the rest of the country, and raise its potential for tourism and investment. A Pentagon report enunciated US worries that China may seek military bases in Pakistan. Sources indicate that India swung into diplomatic maneuvering immediately after the surgical strikes. Foreign Secretary S Jaishankar briefed the Chinese Ambassador to India Luo Zhaohui, who was just a day old in New Delhi at that time. A source said, You would understand that military option exercised by India has been that of shallow strikes, China is definitely monitoring the situation closely with its stakes high and, hence, its appeal for de-escalation. Sources said China is in touch with the US and Russia over the unfolding situation in the Indian sub-continent as reflected in the statements issued by the three countries condemning the Uri terror attack on September 18 and pushing Islamabad to do more to impede the free run of terrorists on its territory. Russian forces are holding their first military drill with Pakistan, signalling Moscows stake in containing the conflict from becoming a nuclear flashpoint. The Chinese government has refrained from commenting directly on Indias prerogative to take action against terrorist launch pads across the LoC. This is seen in sync with Chinas own fight against Islamic extremiststhe Uighurs, in the Xinjiang region. China has been wary of international attention in the Xinjiang region and has taken up the issue with Pakistan to dismantle the Uighur terrorist network and infrastructure. By opening a political front against Pakistan vis-a-vis Balochistan, the Indian government has shown willingness to explore new approaches in Foreign Policy. China must have taken note of it, sources added. Indias willingness to meddle in the mineral-rich region, which is seeking independence from Pakistan, drew a sharp rebuke from Pakistan.
Prasanta Mazumdar By

GUWAHATI: His party Asom Gana Parishad (AGP) is a partner of Assams BJP-led ruling alliance, but former chief minister Prafulla Kumar Mahantas persistent attack on Sarbananda Sonowals government in Assam has virtually made him an opposition leader.

Prafulla Kumar Mahanta

Ever since the alliance came to power in May, Mahanta has been scoring a self-goal almost every fortnight. He has attacked the state and the Centre on issues ranging from price rise to the Centres latest move to grant citizenship to the non-Muslim persecuted immigrants of Bangladesh. But the two-time former CM does not agree that he is behaving like the leader of an opposition party.

It wont be right to say that I am acting like an opposition leader. I will oppose any decision that will harm the interests of Assam and its people. After 15 years of Congress rule, the people got an alternative in BJP-AGP-BPF (Bodoland Peoples Front) coalition. They have high expectations and the alliance government will have to live up to that, Mahanta said.

He said the BJP-led NDA governments move to grant citizenship to the non-Muslim immigrants will be in violation of the historic Assam Accord of 1985, which the Rajiv Gandhi Central government had signed with the All Assam Students Union at the end of a six-year anti-foreigners agitation that claimed many lives.

As per the accord, immigrants who entered Assam after March 24, 1971, will be detected and deported. Mahanta said the BJP should respect the accord in letter and spirit as committed.

Ahead of the Lok Sabha elections, the BJP had promised it would drive out illegal Bangladeshis if it comes to power. Its an irony that the party in power now wants to grant citizenship to the non-Muslim immigrants, the student leader-turned-politician said.

In July, the Centre introduced a Bill to amend certain provisions of the Citizenship Act, 1955. The objective of the Bill, referred to the joint select committee of Parliament, is to enable the non-Muslim immigrants who have fled to India from Pakistan, Afghanistan and Bangladesh without valid travel documents, or those whose valid documents expired in recent years, to acquire Indian citizenship by the process of naturalisation. Under the Bill, such persons shall not be treated as illegal immigrants.

GUWAHATI: His party Asom Gana Parishad (AGP) is a partner of Assams BJP-led ruling alliance, but former chief minister Prafulla Kumar Mahantas persistent attack on Sarbananda Sonowals government in Assam has virtually made him an opposition leader. Prafulla Kumar MahantaEver since the alliance came to power in May, Mahanta has been scoring a self-goal almost every fortnight. He has attacked the state and the Centre on issues ranging from price rise to the Centres latest move to grant citizenship to the non-Muslim persecuted immigrants of Bangladesh. But the two-time former CM does not agree that he is behaving like the leader of an opposition party. It wont be right to say that I am acting like an opposition leader. I will oppose any decision that will harm the interests of Assam and its people. After 15 years of Congress rule, the people got an alternative in BJP-AGP-BPF (Bodoland Peoples Front) coalition. They have high expectations and the alliance government will have to live up to that, Mahanta said. He said the BJP-led NDA governments move to grant citizenship to the non-Muslim immigrants will be in violation of the historic Assam Accord of 1985, which the Rajiv Gandhi Central government had signed with the All Assam Students Union at the end of a six-year anti-foreigners agitation that claimed many lives. As per the accord, immigrants who entered Assam after March 24, 1971, will be detected and deported. Mahanta said the BJP should respect the accord in letter and spirit as committed. Ahead of the Lok Sabha elections, the BJP had promised it would drive out illegal Bangladeshis if it comes to power. Its an irony that the party in power now wants to grant citizenship to the non-Muslim immigrants, the student leader-turned-politician said. In July, the Centre introduced a Bill to amend certain provisions of the Citizenship Act, 1955. The objective of the Bill, referred to the joint select committee of Parliament, is to enable the non-Muslim immigrants who have fled to India from Pakistan, Afghanistan and Bangladesh without valid travel documents, or those whose valid documents expired in recent years, to acquire Indian citizenship by the process of naturalisation. Under the Bill, such persons shall not be treated as illegal immigrants.
Manish Anand By

NEW DELHI: In its drive to take the nationalism route to power in Uttar Pradesh, the BJP is gearing up to repeat its campaign during the kanwaria yatra for the upcoming Chhath festival in eastern parts of the state. After coining the slogan Ek kanwar desh ke naam (one Shiva pilgrim in the name of the country), the BJP is ready to whip up nationalism among the Chhath devouts with Ek argh desh ke naam (one water and milk offering in the name of the country).

The party is banking on a better performance in eastern and western UP to boost its prospects in the Assembly polls next year. Chhath is a big festival in eastern UP. It gives us an opportunity to connect with the people. Party volunteers will take part in the preparations. Since people have responded well to our earlier nationalistic campaigns, we will attempt to see they are more expressive at a time when our soldiers are giving a befitting reply to Pakistan, said a BJP leader looking after the affairs of UP.

While devotees offer argh (water and milk) to the setting and rising sun during the festival for the well-being of their near and dear ones, the BJP is keen that they include soldiers in their prayers. Ek argh desh ke naam is the least we can when soldiers are staking their lives to ensure our safety from terrorists sent by Pakistan. People in UP responded well to the tiranga (tri-colour) yatra taken out by the party, he added.

In a clever move, RSS activists camouflaged themselves as kanwars during the recent kanwaria yatra in UP and had sought to indoctrinate the pilgrims. We had stalls with facilities for kanwarias. We profiled them on region, income and caste lines. They wore our T-shirts with pictures of Bharat Mata and Lord Shiva and raised the slogan ek kanwar desh ke naam throughout their holy journey, said an RSS functionary. He added that they are in contact with pilgrims from extremely backward and other backward castes for the Chhath festival yatra.

NEW DELHI: In its drive to take the nationalism route to power in Uttar Pradesh, the BJP is gearing up to repeat its campaign during the kanwaria yatra for the upcoming Chhath festival in eastern parts of the state. After coining the slogan Ek kanwar desh ke naam (one Shiva pilgrim in the name of the country), the BJP is ready to whip up nationalism among the Chhath devouts with Ek argh desh ke naam (one water and milk offering in the name of the country). The party is banking on a better performance in eastern and western UP to boost its prospects in the Assembly polls next year. Chhath is a big festival in eastern UP. It gives us an opportunity to connect with the people. Party volunteers will take part in the preparations. Since people have responded well to our earlier nationalistic campaigns, we will attempt to see they are more expressive at a time when our soldiers are giving a befitting reply to Pakistan, said a BJP leader looking after the affairs of UP. While devotees offer argh (water and milk) to the setting and rising sun during the festival for the well-being of their near and dear ones, the BJP is keen that they include soldiers in their prayers. Ek argh desh ke naam is the least we can when soldiers are staking their lives to ensure our safety from terrorists sent by Pakistan. People in UP responded well to the tiranga (tri-colour) yatra taken out by the party, he added. In a clever move, RSS activists camouflaged themselves as kanwars during the recent kanwaria yatra in UP and had sought to indoctrinate the pilgrims. We had stalls with facilities for kanwarias. We profiled them on region, income and caste lines. They wore our T-shirts with pictures of Bharat Mata and Lord Shiva and raised the slogan ek kanwar desh ke naam throughout their holy journey, said an RSS functionary. He added that they are in contact with pilgrims from extremely backward and other backward castes for the Chhath festival yatra.
Missing Raje Rumours

The absence of Rajasthan CM Vasundhara Raje during the BJPs National Council meeting in Kozikode was the talk of the town. It emerged later that she had contracted a fever after the public rally at Kozikode beach, after which she left for Jaipur. Rumour mills were abuzz as Rajes son, Dushyant Singh, was also not spotted on the last day of the meet.

Safe Reform

NITI Aayog appears to be passionately following the draft Bill to revamp and reform the Medical Council of India. The think-tank is unperturbed with massive lobbying against the reform process. When vice-chairman of NITI Aayog Arvind Panagarias son asked him about it, he apparently replied that he is trying to demolish the functioning of the den of corruption. The worried son asked his mother if his father was safe taking on the powerful lobby.

Railways Relief

The merger of the Rail Budget with the General Budget has come as a huge relief to Ministry of Railways officials as they will no longer have to burn the midnight oil before the cumbersome exercise. Some were happy they wont have sit for hours in Parliament listening to the Budget discussions and wont have to cope with the media frenzy at Rail Bhawan ahead of the Budget.

Short Sushma

During Thursdays all-party meet on the Indian Armys surgical strikes in PoK, all eyes were on the lookout for External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj. When she wasnt seen, it was asked whether she attended the meeting at all. External Affairs spokesperson Vikas Swarup had to tweet her photograph at the meet to prove her presence. Short Swaraj was sandwiched between two big menPM Narendra Modi and Finance Minister Arun Jaitely and could not be spotted.

Surgical Spoof

During the hurriedly-called joint press briefing by the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) to announce the surgical strikes in PoK, it didnt know who the spokesperson is for the Ministry of Defence (MoD). When the MEA called up the MoDs former spokesperson, he promptly alerted his former communication department about the briefing. Subsequently, the MoD invited journalists for the brief just 10 minutes before it began.

TOOTH & NAIL

Muslims are the most backward and our government worked for their development, we started

their recruitment.

Mulayam Singh Yadav, Samajwadi Party chief

Mulayam is again making false promises. Why has he drawn them (Nishads) into 17 categories when the jaati (caste) is the same?

MoS for Food Processing Industries Sadhvi Niranjan Jyoti

Missing Raje Rumours The absence of Rajasthan CM Vasundhara Raje during the BJPs National Council meeting in Kozikode was the talk of the town. It emerged later that she had contracted a fever after the public rally at Kozikode beach, after which she left for Jaipur. Rumour mills were abuzz as Rajes son, Dushyant Singh, was also not spotted on the last day of the meet. Safe Reform NITI Aayog appears to be passionately following the draft Bill to revamp and reform the Medical Council of India. The think-tank is unperturbed with massive lobbying against the reform process. When vice-chairman of NITI Aayog Arvind Panagarias son asked him about it, he apparently replied that he is trying to demolish the functioning of the den of corruption. The worried son asked his mother if his father was safe taking on the powerful lobby. Railways Relief The merger of the Rail Budget with the General Budget has come as a huge relief to Ministry of Railways officials as they will no longer have to burn the midnight oil before the cumbersome exercise. Some were happy they wont have sit for hours in Parliament listening to the Budget discussions and wont have to cope with the media frenzy at Rail Bhawan ahead of the Budget. Short Sushma During Thursdays all-party meet on the Indian Armys surgical strikes in PoK, all eyes were on the lookout for External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj. When she wasnt seen, it was asked whether she attended the meeting at all. External Affairs spokesperson Vikas Swarup had to tweet her photograph at the meet to prove her presence. Short Swaraj was sandwiched between two big menPM Narendra Modi and Finance Minister Arun Jaitely and could not be spotted. Surgical Spoof During the hurriedly-called joint press briefing by the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) to announce the surgical strikes in PoK, it didnt know who the spokesperson is for the Ministry of Defence (MoD). When the MEA called up the MoDs former spokesperson, he promptly alerted his former communication department about the briefing. Subsequently, the MoD invited journalists for the brief just 10 minutes before it began. TOOTH & NAIL Muslims are the most backward and our government worked for their development, we started their recruitment. Mulayam Singh Yadav, Samajwadi Party chief Mulayam is again making false promises. Why has he drawn them (Nishads) into 17 categories when the jaati (caste) is the same? MoS for Food Processing Industries Sadhvi Niranjan Jyoti
Express News Service By

KOCHI: INS Viraat, the oldest and longest serving aircraft carrier in the world, will leave Kochi by month-end for retirement from her 28-year-long service in the Indian Navy. INS Viraat has completed its final essential repairs and dry-docking at Cochin Shipyard Limited. The vessels journey from Mumbai to Kochi was its last sail under own propulsion.

On the return trip, the ship will be towed to Mumbai where a decommissioning ceremony will be held early next year. All equipment useful for the Navy has been retrieved from the vessel.

INS Viraat gave 57 years of service, of which nearly 30 years was under the Indian flag. The aircraft carrier, which has a glorious history of serving two countries, was originally commissioned in the British Royal Navy as HMS Hermes in November 1959. She was purchased by India in 1986 and was inducted into the Indian Navy in 1987. It is the last British-built ship serving the Indian Navy.

INS Viraats motto was Jalameva Yasya, Balameva Tasya in Sanskrit (he who rules over the seas is all powerful). She was part of almost all major operations of the Navy, such as Operation Jupiter, Operation Parakram, Sri Lankan Peace Keeping Operation and Operation Vijay. The ship spent nearly 2,250 days at sea and travelled 5,88,288 nautical miles (10,94,215 km).

The international joint exercises in which the ship participated include Malabar with the US Navy, Varuna with the French Navy, Al Sabhar with the Oman Navy and the Theatre Level Operational Exercise (TROPEX). Viraats last operational deployment was in the International Fleet review (IFR) earlier this year.

The government is yet to decide the future of the ship. Its crew and officers will be appointed in the other naval establishments/ships, said Commanding Officer Captain Puneet Chadha.

KOCHI: INS Viraat, the oldest and longest serving aircraft carrier in the world, will leave Kochi by month-end for retirement from her 28-year-long service in the Indian Navy. INS Viraat has completed its final essential repairs and dry-docking at Cochin Shipyard Limited. The vessels journey from Mumbai to Kochi was its last sail under own propulsion. On the return trip, the ship will be towed to Mumbai where a decommissioning ceremony will be held early next year. All equipment useful for the Navy has been retrieved from the vessel. INS Viraat gave 57 years of service, of which nearly 30 years was under the Indian flag. The aircraft carrier, which has a glorious history of serving two countries, was originally commissioned in the British Royal Navy as HMS Hermes in November 1959. She was purchased by India in 1986 and was inducted into the Indian Navy in 1987. It is the last British-built ship serving the Indian Navy. INS Viraats motto was Jalameva Yasya, Balameva Tasya in Sanskrit (he who rules over the seas is all powerful). She was part of almost all major operations of the Navy, such as Operation Jupiter, Operation Parakram, Sri Lankan Peace Keeping Operation and Operation Vijay. The ship spent nearly 2,250 days at sea and travelled 5,88,288 nautical miles (10,94,215 km). The international joint exercises in which the ship participated include Malabar with the US Navy, Varuna with the French Navy, Al Sabhar with the Oman Navy and the Theatre Level Operational Exercise (TROPEX). Viraats last operational deployment was in the International Fleet review (IFR) earlier this year. The government is yet to decide the future of the ship. Its crew and officers will be appointed in the other naval establishments/ships, said Commanding Officer Captain Puneet Chadha.
Air pollution in India (Photo : Getty Images)

India, the world's fourth largest carbon emitter, on Oct.2 ratified the historic Paris Agreement on climate change, becoming the 62nd country to formally join the international accord signed by 174 United Nations member states last April.



Oct. 2 is significant for India since it it's the 147th birthday of Mahatma Gandhi, India's legendary independence icon. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi also declared Oct. 2 an international day of nonviolence after the Cabinet gave its approval to the agreement.



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After formally signing the climate change agreement, India handed over its official ratification documents to the UN. The instrument of ratification was delivered by India's permanent representative to the UN, Syed Akbaruddin.



To help ensure the success of the Paris Agreement, India urges the world to adopt a "Gandhian way of life," or shunning extravagant lifestyles, to cut their carbon footprints and protect the earth from climate change.



India will explain its call for a Gandhian lifestyle during the next climate conference (COP22) at Marrakech in Morocco on November 7.



"India had led from front to ensure the inclusion of climate justice and sustainable lifestyles in the Paris Agreement. We will put across this view based on Gandhian lifestyle in Morocco," said environment minister Anil Madhav Dave.



"Simple everyday changes in lifestyles, when practiced by a large number of people around the globe, collectively will make a huge impact".



With China and the U.S -- the world's two leading carbon emitters -- having already ratified the climate deal, India's assent means countries representing 51.89% of emissions have now ratified the historic agreement.



To make it legally binding, at least 55 countries representing 55% of global emissions need to formally ratify the Paris Agreement that aims to limit the rise in global temperatures to "well below" 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial times.



India currently emits 4.5 percent of the world's greenhouse gas emissions and is rapidly developing, a fact that will boost its future carbon emissions.



The climate change plan was initially agreed upon by over 180 countries at the 2015 United Nations Climate Change Conference or COP 21 from Nov. to Dec. 2015. Under its terms, COP 21 will not become binding until it is ratified by 55 countries that contribute a total of at least 55 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions.



The Paris agreement requires all countries that ratify it to come up with a national plan to limit global temperature rise.



As part of its plan, India has set a goal of producing 40 percent of its electricity with non-fossil fuel sources by 2030. It also promised to plant or preserve enough tree cover to act as a carbon sink for at least 2.5 billion tons of carbon dioxide.



India announced plans to quadruple its renewable power capacity to 175 gigawatts by 2022. It also plans to add 100 GW of photovoltaic capacity; 60 GW of wind power; 10 GW of biomass and 5 GW of hydro.



India is calling on the US and other fully developed countries to share technologies that help decrease emissions.



Last April, Prakash Javadekar, Union Minister of Human Resource Development, signed the agreement for India at the UN General Assembly hall.


PTI By

PTI

BEIJING: China today said its technical hold on India's move to get Pakistan-based JeM chief Masood Azhar designated a terrorist by the United Nations has "been extended", days before the expiry of the hold.

The Chinese technical hold was set to lapse on Monday, and had China not raised further objection, the resolution designating Azhar as a terrorist could stand passed automatically. The hold has been extended for another six months.

"The technical hold on India's listing application submitted to the 1267 committee in March, 2016 has already been extended," Foreign Ministry spokesman Geng Shuang told PTI here.

"There are still different views on India's listing application. The extended technical hold on it will allow more time for the Committee to deliberate on the matter and for relevant parties to have further consultations," Geng said.

On March 31 this year, China, a veto-wielding permanent member of the UN Security Council, had blocked India's move to put a ban on the Jaish-e-Mohammed leader and Pathankot attack mastermind under the Sanctions Committee of the Council.

China was the only member in the 15-nation UN organ to put a hold on India's application with all other 14 members of the Council supporting New Delhi's bid to place Azhar on the 1267 sanctions list that would subject him to an assets freeze and travel ban.

Geng said the 1267 Committee of the UNSC "organises its work as mandated by relevant resolutions of the Security Council."

"China always maintains that on the listing matter, the 1267 Committee should stick to the main principles of objectivity, impartiality and professionalism, base its judgments on solid evidence and decide upon consensus among the members of the Security Council," he said in a written reply to a question.

Following the decision, the hold now has been extended in the midst of India-Pakistan tension over the Uri terrorist attack, which was blamed on the JeM group.

China's technical hold coupled with its move to block India's membership of the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) cast a shadow on the Sino-India ties. Both the countries have held several rounds of talks on the issues in recent months.

BEIJING: China today said its technical hold on India's move to get Pakistan-based JeM chief Masood Azhar designated a terrorist by the United Nations has "been extended", days before the expiry of the hold. The Chinese technical hold was set to lapse on Monday, and had China not raised further objection, the resolution designating Azhar as a terrorist could stand passed automatically. The hold has been extended for another six months. "The technical hold on India's listing application submitted to the 1267 committee in March, 2016 has already been extended," Foreign Ministry spokesman Geng Shuang told PTI here. "There are still different views on India's listing application. The extended technical hold on it will allow more time for the Committee to deliberate on the matter and for relevant parties to have further consultations," Geng said. On March 31 this year, China, a veto-wielding permanent member of the UN Security Council, had blocked India's move to put a ban on the Jaish-e-Mohammed leader and Pathankot attack mastermind under the Sanctions Committee of the Council. China was the only member in the 15-nation UN organ to put a hold on India's application with all other 14 members of the Council supporting New Delhi's bid to place Azhar on the 1267 sanctions list that would subject him to an assets freeze and travel ban. Geng said the 1267 Committee of the UNSC "organises its work as mandated by relevant resolutions of the Security Council." "China always maintains that on the listing matter, the 1267 Committee should stick to the main principles of objectivity, impartiality and professionalism, base its judgments on solid evidence and decide upon consensus among the members of the Security Council," he said in a written reply to a question. Following the decision, the hold now has been extended in the midst of India-Pakistan tension over the Uri terrorist attack, which was blamed on the JeM group. China's technical hold coupled with its move to block India's membership of the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG) cast a shadow on the Sino-India ties. Both the countries have held several rounds of talks on the issues in recent months.
By PTI

LAHORE: A judicial commission constituted by a Pakistani anti-terrorism court will travel to the port city of Karachi next week to examine a boat used by 10 LeT terrorists to reach India for carrying out the 2008 Mumbai attacks.

The commission will travel to Karachi on October 6 to examine the boat, Al-Fouz, and will also record the testimony of a witness who saw the vessel being seized at the Karachi Shipyard.

Headed by an ATC judge, the commission includes officials from Federal Investigation Agency (FIA), the defence counsel and court officials.

The commission was constituted during a hearing into the Mumbai terror attacks case by ATC-Islamabad, which held the hearing at the Adiala Jail Rawalpindi, last week as the court heard the boat was used by the terrorists in the attacks in which 166 people were killed and around 300 were injured.

The ATC judge accepted the request by the FIA to send a judicial commission to examine the boat as it was difficult to produce the vessel before the court.

Earlier the Islamabad High Court had set aside the verdict of a trial court of not allowing to send a commission to Karachi terming it "flawed and not in accordance with law" and allowed examination of the boat in the port city.

In May, the prosecution had challenged the trial court's decision to reject its plea to form a commission to examine the boat so that the vessel could be made a "case property".

According to the FIA, the attackers used three boats - including Al Fauz - to reach Mumbai from Karachi.

Al-Fauz is in the custody of Pakistani authorities in Karachi, from where the 10 LeT terrorists armed with AK-47 assault rifles and hand-grenades had left for India on November 23, 2008, to carry out attacks in Mumbai.

En route to their destination, they hijacked another boat, killing four of its crew members. They forced the vessel's captain to take them close to the Indian shores and killed him when the vessel reached Mumbai's coast.

Mastermind and LeT operations commander Zaki-ur Rehman Lakhvi, Abdul Wajid, Mazhar Iqbal, Hamad Amin Sadiq, Shahid Jameel Riaz, Jamil Ahmed and Younis Anjum are accused of abetment to murder, attempted murder, planning and executing the Mumbai attacks.

Lakhvi is living at an undisclosed location after being released from jail on bail a year ago. The other six suspects are in Adiala Jail, Rawalpindi. The case has been underway in the country for more than six years.

LAHORE: A judicial commission constituted by a Pakistani anti-terrorism court will travel to the port city of Karachi next week to examine a boat used by 10 LeT terrorists to reach India for carrying out the 2008 Mumbai attacks. The commission will travel to Karachi on October 6 to examine the boat, Al-Fouz, and will also record the testimony of a witness who saw the vessel being seized at the Karachi Shipyard. Headed by an ATC judge, the commission includes officials from Federal Investigation Agency (FIA), the defence counsel and court officials. The commission was constituted during a hearing into the Mumbai terror attacks case by ATC-Islamabad, which held the hearing at the Adiala Jail Rawalpindi, last week as the court heard the boat was used by the terrorists in the attacks in which 166 people were killed and around 300 were injured. The ATC judge accepted the request by the FIA to send a judicial commission to examine the boat as it was difficult to produce the vessel before the court. Earlier the Islamabad High Court had set aside the verdict of a trial court of not allowing to send a commission to Karachi terming it "flawed and not in accordance with law" and allowed examination of the boat in the port city. In May, the prosecution had challenged the trial court's decision to reject its plea to form a commission to examine the boat so that the vessel could be made a "case property". According to the FIA, the attackers used three boats - including Al Fauz - to reach Mumbai from Karachi. Al-Fauz is in the custody of Pakistani authorities in Karachi, from where the 10 LeT terrorists armed with AK-47 assault rifles and hand-grenades had left for India on November 23, 2008, to carry out attacks in Mumbai. En route to their destination, they hijacked another boat, killing four of its crew members. They forced the vessel's captain to take them close to the Indian shores and killed him when the vessel reached Mumbai's coast. Mastermind and LeT operations commander Zaki-ur Rehman Lakhvi, Abdul Wajid, Mazhar Iqbal, Hamad Amin Sadiq, Shahid Jameel Riaz, Jamil Ahmed and Younis Anjum are accused of abetment to murder, attempted murder, planning and executing the Mumbai attacks. Lakhvi is living at an undisclosed location after being released from jail on bail a year ago. The other six suspects are in Adiala Jail, Rawalpindi. The case has been underway in the country for more than six years.
By IANS

Budapest: Polling stations across Hungary opened on Sunday for a government-sponsored anti-migrant referendum, initiated to counter a European Union (EU) plan to distribute asylum seekers among its member states.



"Do you want the European Union to be able to prescribe the mandatory settlement of non-Hungarian citizens in Hungary even without the consent of Parliament?" is the referendum question.



Following months of government advertising and publicity, pundits have predicted a solid "no" vote, Xinhua news agency reported.



However, the validity of the referendum is in question, as whether over 50 per cent of all eligible voters would appear and cast valid ballots is unclear.



With a total of 8,272,625 eligible voters in the country, 4,136,313 people will have to cast their ballots, which is doubtful, particularly since the Left-wing opposition has been urging people to shun the referendum.



Poll began at 6 a.m., and will close at 7 p.m.



Hungarian citizens living abroad can only vote at Hungarian embassies or other missions after advance registration. Those ballots will arrive in Hungary later in the week to be counted.



The EU plans to relocate 160,000 refugees from Greece and Italy, the bloc's main entry points for people fleeing war in Syria by September 2017.



Hungary has not accepted a single refugee allocated under the scheme and instead joined Slovakia in filing a legal challenge against it.



In all, nearly 400,000 migrants passed through Hungary last year, en route to Western Europe, primarily to Germany.



While 174,000 people submitted applications for asylum in Hungary, the rejection rate was over 80 per cent. On the other hand, most of the people whose applications were approved have travelled on to other EU countries.

Budapest: Polling stations across Hungary opened on Sunday for a government-sponsored anti-migrant referendum, initiated to counter a European Union (EU) plan to distribute asylum seekers among its member states. "Do you want the European Union to be able to prescribe the mandatory settlement of non-Hungarian citizens in Hungary even without the consent of Parliament?" is the referendum question. Following months of government advertising and publicity, pundits have predicted a solid "no" vote, Xinhua news agency reported. However, the validity of the referendum is in question, as whether over 50 per cent of all eligible voters would appear and cast valid ballots is unclear. With a total of 8,272,625 eligible voters in the country, 4,136,313 people will have to cast their ballots, which is doubtful, particularly since the Left-wing opposition has been urging people to shun the referendum. Poll began at 6 a.m., and will close at 7 p.m. Hungarian citizens living abroad can only vote at Hungarian embassies or other missions after advance registration. Those ballots will arrive in Hungary later in the week to be counted. The EU plans to relocate 160,000 refugees from Greece and Italy, the bloc's main entry points for people fleeing war in Syria by September 2017. Hungary has not accepted a single refugee allocated under the scheme and instead joined Slovakia in filing a legal challenge against it. In all, nearly 400,000 migrants passed through Hungary last year, en route to Western Europe, primarily to Germany. While 174,000 people submitted applications for asylum in Hungary, the rejection rate was over 80 per cent. On the other hand, most of the people whose applications were approved have travelled on to other EU countries.
By Express News Service

COLOMBO: The opposition Maldivian Democratic Party (MDP) has supported Indias surgical strike against terrorist launch pads across the Line of Control (LoC) in Pakistan, and has appealed to Pakistan to curb terror groups using its soil and delegitimize them.

A statement issued by Hamid Abdul Ghafoor, International spokesman of the MDP on Sunday , said that the party is deeply saddened by the loss of Indian Serviceman in terrorist attacks against the Indian Army last week.

The MDP wishes to extend its sincere condolences to the people and Government of India. Cross-border terrorism poses a great threat to the region and must immediately be stopped by all stakeholders.

The MDP strongly feels Pakistan must combat and delegitimize terror groups in the region by unequivocally distancing itself from any and all such militant groups. The MDP believes that such a denunciation is a crucial precursor for a sustainable and peaceful solution to this regional crisis.

The MDP furthermore wishes to commend India for its continued restraint and measured response, which has prevented further escalation of tensions.

Terrorism poses a serious threat in South Asia. As a region, together, leaders of South Asian countries must combat terrorism to effectively uproot terrorist groups, influences and curb its growth in this region, the statement said.

Appeal to Maldivian Government

Turning its attention to the Maldives under President Abdulla Yameen, the MDP asked the government to constructively address the issue of terrorism by increased transparency through public listing of terrorist groups and launching of de-radicalization programs immediately.

COLOMBO: The opposition Maldivian Democratic Party (MDP) has supported Indias surgical strike against terrorist launch pads across the Line of Control (LoC) in Pakistan, and has appealed to Pakistan to curb terror groups using its soil and delegitimize them. A statement issued by Hamid Abdul Ghafoor, International spokesman of the MDP on Sunday , said that the party is deeply saddened by the loss of Indian Serviceman in terrorist attacks against the Indian Army last week. The MDP wishes to extend its sincere condolences to the people and Government of India. Cross-border terrorism poses a great threat to the region and must immediately be stopped by all stakeholders. The MDP strongly feels Pakistan must combat and delegitimize terror groups in the region by unequivocally distancing itself from any and all such militant groups. The MDP believes that such a denunciation is a crucial precursor for a sustainable and peaceful solution to this regional crisis. The MDP furthermore wishes to commend India for its continued restraint and measured response, which has prevented further escalation of tensions. Terrorism poses a serious threat in South Asia. As a region, together, leaders of South Asian countries must combat terrorism to effectively uproot terrorist groups, influences and curb its growth in this region, the statement said. Appeal to Maldivian Government Turning its attention to the Maldives under President Abdulla Yameen, the MDP asked the government to constructively address the issue of terrorism by increased transparency through public listing of terrorist groups and launching of de-radicalization programs immediately.
By IANS

KATHMANDU: A day after Pakistan formally announced postponement of the 19th SAARC Summit in Islamabad, Nepal on Sunday said it will contact all member states of the South Asian grouping and make efforts to convene the summit conference at the earliest.



An official from the Nepali Foreign Ministry said Kathmandu will reach out to all Saarc members to reschedule the summit which was slated to be held on November 9-10, the Kathmandu Post reported.



"As the chair of Saarc, Nepal has to ensure that the summit takes place at the earliest," said Rishi Raj Adhikari, Foreign Affairs Adviser to Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal "Prachanda".



"We will discuss both the venue and dates with other member countries."



Adhikari's remarks come after India on Tuesday pulled out of the summit, saying that "increasing cross-border terrorist attacks in the region and growing interference in the internal affairs of member states 'by one country' have created an environment that is not conducive to the successful holding of the 19th Saarc Summit in Islamabad".



New Delhi's decision was backed by Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Bhutan, who too on Wednesday expressed their inability to attend the conference.



Sri Lanka on Friday became the fifth country in the eight-member regional grouping to pull out of the summit, prompting Pakistan to postpone the summit.



Nepali Minister for Foreign Affairs Prakash Sharan Mahat, who returned from the US after taking part in the UN General Assembly on Saturday, told the media that consultations would be held with member states "to ensure that the summit takes place".



"A decision regarding the summit will be taken after holding consultations with all member countries. Dates should be finalised after assurance of participation from all countries," said Mahat.



He called on all the member countries to be sensitive about the importance of the forum for the development of the region.



It was not clear whether Nepal will send envoy(s) to all member states or convene a meeting of officials to zero in on the dates and venue for the summit, which as of now seems to be in a state of limbo.



This is, however, not the first time Saarc has faced such precarious situation.



In 2002, following tensions between India and Pakistan, Nepal had sent a special envoy to New Delhi and Islamabad to water down the situation. The summit was later held.



New Delhi's decision to pull out of the summit came in the wake of the September 18 terror attack on an Indian Army camp in Uri town of Jammu and Kashmir, which left 19 soldiers dead.



Meanwhile, Nepali officials maintained that they will try to reach unanimous consensus on rescheduling the summit in Islamabad or any other venue.



"The foreign minister has just arrived; we will decide in next few days how we should proceed from here," said Adhikari.



All decisions of the Saarc are decided by consensus.

KATHMANDU: A day after Pakistan formally announced postponement of the 19th SAARC Summit in Islamabad, Nepal on Sunday said it will contact all member states of the South Asian grouping and make efforts to convene the summit conference at the earliest. An official from the Nepali Foreign Ministry said Kathmandu will reach out to all Saarc members to reschedule the summit which was slated to be held on November 9-10, the Kathmandu Post reported. "As the chair of Saarc, Nepal has to ensure that the summit takes place at the earliest," said Rishi Raj Adhikari, Foreign Affairs Adviser to Prime Minister Pushpa Kamal Dahal "Prachanda". "We will discuss both the venue and dates with other member countries." Adhikari's remarks come after India on Tuesday pulled out of the summit, saying that "increasing cross-border terrorist attacks in the region and growing interference in the internal affairs of member states 'by one country' have created an environment that is not conducive to the successful holding of the 19th Saarc Summit in Islamabad". New Delhi's decision was backed by Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Bhutan, who too on Wednesday expressed their inability to attend the conference. Sri Lanka on Friday became the fifth country in the eight-member regional grouping to pull out of the summit, prompting Pakistan to postpone the summit. Nepali Minister for Foreign Affairs Prakash Sharan Mahat, who returned from the US after taking part in the UN General Assembly on Saturday, told the media that consultations would be held with member states "to ensure that the summit takes place". "A decision regarding the summit will be taken after holding consultations with all member countries. Dates should be finalised after assurance of participation from all countries," said Mahat. He called on all the member countries to be sensitive about the importance of the forum for the development of the region. It was not clear whether Nepal will send envoy(s) to all member states or convene a meeting of officials to zero in on the dates and venue for the summit, which as of now seems to be in a state of limbo. This is, however, not the first time Saarc has faced such precarious situation. In 2002, following tensions between India and Pakistan, Nepal had sent a special envoy to New Delhi and Islamabad to water down the situation. The summit was later held. New Delhi's decision to pull out of the summit came in the wake of the September 18 terror attack on an Indian Army camp in Uri town of Jammu and Kashmir, which left 19 soldiers dead. Meanwhile, Nepali officials maintained that they will try to reach unanimous consensus on rescheduling the summit in Islamabad or any other venue. "The foreign minister has just arrived; we will decide in next few days how we should proceed from here," said Adhikari. All decisions of the Saarc are decided by consensus.
The Daily Telegraph By

The Daily Telegraph

BEIRUT: Children in besieged Aleppo began a new term in underground classrooms over the weekend as they sheltered from an unprecedented bombing campaign.

Only 6 per cent of the 100,000 children in opposition-held east Aleppo enrolled in classes, Save the Children estimated. Most parents were unwilling to risk sending their children back to schools, which have frequently been the target of regime air strikes.

"There were very few students there today, but we can't let the war deny them an education," said English teacher Abdulkafi al-Hamdo, who held classes for the few dozen pupils who made it.

"This was the first time they had been to school in four months," Mr Hamdo said. The start of term had to be postponed due to intense shelling in September.

"Those that came were so happy to be outside their house, where they wait for the bombs to drop and think only of war, killing, siege and hunger," he said. "School is so important because it is their one escape from all that."

Two in three schools have moved underground to protect pupils and teachers against the strikes.

"It is horrible for the children to have to learn like this," said resident Mohammed Zein Khandakani, 28, who took his sister's two orphan children to school yesterday.

"They are scared of being underground because it feels like night time, which is when the regime drops its bombs," he told The Daily Telegraph. However, even basements no longer offer the safety they once did. In the past week Russia has begun dropping "bunker-buster" bombs, which can burrow 5ft underground before exploding.

"The use of bunker-busting bombs means there is literally nowhere we can keep children safe," said Nick Finney, Save the Children's north-west Syria country director. "We're now more likely to see children being pulled from the rubble or treated on the floor of a hospital than sitting at a school desk."

Images of wounded and screaming children, covered in dust or being pulled out of rubble, have become a daily reality in Aleppo.

More than 100 children have died in the past few days and hundreds more have been injured. Five died in hospital due to a lack of ventilators.

Nearly 2,000 bombs have been dropped on the eight mile-by-three mile enclave since the US and Russia-brokered ceasefire collapsed late last month. The campaign has wreaked destruction on schools, hospitals, clinics, residential buildings, water stations and electric generators.

Stephen O'Brien, who heads the United Nations humanitarian office (OCHA), issued a fresh plea yesterday (Sunday) to ease the suffering of some 250,000 people besieged by the pro-government forces' offensive to retake the key city.

Troops pressed on with their week-long ground operation yesterday, telling rebel fighters to leave and that they would grant them safe passage out.

BEIRUT: Children in besieged Aleppo began a new term in underground classrooms over the weekend as they sheltered from an unprecedented bombing campaign. Only 6 per cent of the 100,000 children in opposition-held east Aleppo enrolled in classes, Save the Children estimated. Most parents were unwilling to risk sending their children back to schools, which have frequently been the target of regime air strikes. "There were very few students there today, but we can't let the war deny them an education," said English teacher Abdulkafi al-Hamdo, who held classes for the few dozen pupils who made it. "This was the first time they had been to school in four months," Mr Hamdo said. The start of term had to be postponed due to intense shelling in September. "Those that came were so happy to be outside their house, where they wait for the bombs to drop and think only of war, killing, siege and hunger," he said. "School is so important because it is their one escape from all that." Two in three schools have moved underground to protect pupils and teachers against the strikes. "It is horrible for the children to have to learn like this," said resident Mohammed Zein Khandakani, 28, who took his sister's two orphan children to school yesterday. "They are scared of being underground because it feels like night time, which is when the regime drops its bombs," he told The Daily Telegraph. However, even basements no longer offer the safety they once did. In the past week Russia has begun dropping "bunker-buster" bombs, which can burrow 5ft underground before exploding. "The use of bunker-busting bombs means there is literally nowhere we can keep children safe," said Nick Finney, Save the Children's north-west Syria country director. "We're now more likely to see children being pulled from the rubble or treated on the floor of a hospital than sitting at a school desk." Images of wounded and screaming children, covered in dust or being pulled out of rubble, have become a daily reality in Aleppo. More than 100 children have died in the past few days and hundreds more have been injured. Five died in hospital due to a lack of ventilators. Nearly 2,000 bombs have been dropped on the eight mile-by-three mile enclave since the US and Russia-brokered ceasefire collapsed late last month. The campaign has wreaked destruction on schools, hospitals, clinics, residential buildings, water stations and electric generators. Stephen O'Brien, who heads the United Nations humanitarian office (OCHA), issued a fresh plea yesterday (Sunday) to ease the suffering of some 250,000 people besieged by the pro-government forces' offensive to retake the key city. Troops pressed on with their week-long ground operation yesterday, telling rebel fighters to leave and that they would grant them safe passage out.
PK Balachandran By

Express News Service

COLOMBO: After a seven year lull following the end of Eelam War IV, the politics of confrontation and a culture of intolerance appear to be coming back to dominate Tamil politics in the Northern Province of Sri Lanka.

A small emerging group of radicals yearning for a return to the politics of confrontation with the Sri Lankan state in which negotiations on the basis of give and take has no place, is trying to impose its will on other political groups by the use of strong arm methods and disruptive tactics.

Tamil moderates fear that, as in the past, the silent majority, which does not approve of this confrontationist approach, may be forced, for the sake of survival, to bow to the dictates of this small but aggressive group.

The main ground for fearing such an outcome is past experience. In the mid and late 1970s, the Tamil moderates deliberately and unwisely created political space for extremist youth and encouraged them, but only to be subdued and consumed by them within no time.

The extremists did away with moderate democratic leaders. Finally, the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) either exterminated rival militant leaders or forced them to become camp followers, to become the sole and uncompromising representatives of the Tamil people.

The current inadequate response of the Sirisena-Wickremesinghe government to the basic demands of the Tamils in terms post-war justice, restitution, resettlement and restoration of normalcy, and the perceived inability of Tamil elected representatives to get the government to move on these matters in a convincing way, are paving the way for the emergence of radicals as a force in Northern Tamil politics.

In their defense, moderates elected representatives say that the Sirisena-Wickremesinghe regime deserves to be given adequate time to devise policies, structures and procedures to render post-war justice and restitution without alienating the majority Sinhalese who still have a lurking fear of losing power to the Tamils and other minorities backed by regional and world powers.

The government has taken several steps towards reconciliation and is in the process of setting up institutions, including a new constitution, to usher in an inclusive Sri Lankan polity based on ethnic equity. A wide spread consultative process on all key matters has already been completed.

That being so, the moderates argue that hiking demands, which are bound to have an equal opposite reaction from the Sinhalese majority, will only upset the apple cart and bring the process of reconciliation to a grinding halt. The moderates also point out that the international community, which is keen on giving the Sri Lankan government a fair chance, and will look unfavorably at attempts by Tamil and Sinhalese radicals to sabotage the process. The Tamils may lose the international support they have been enjoying so far.

But these warnings are going unheeded. The Tamil Peoples Council (TPC), a collection of people and organizations wedded to the politics of confrontation and drawing inspiration from the now defunct LTTE, has been making demands calculated to raise the hackles of the majority Sinhalese, such as withdrawal of the Sri Lankan armed forces from the North and a stop to the settlement of Southern Sinhalese in the North and the putting up of Buddha statues.

The TPC and its fellow travelers have brushed under the carpet a host of issues which the common Tamil man and woman faces in post-war North - issues which, when resolved, will make a big difference to the lives of the hoi polloi and release energies which could be harnessed for economic development.

Though the radicals did not make an electoral impact in the 2013 provincial council elections and in the July 2015 parliamentary elections, they have gained visibility in the past year with Chief Minister C.V.Wigneswaran heading the pack. His assuming the mantle of leader has made a difference as he is former Supreme Court judge. He is constantly in the media due to his hard hitting speeches at every public function he attends. The Tamil media, wedded as it is to confrontationist politics traditionally, is backing him fully.

But whether with Wigneswarans tacit approval or not, radicals have been trying to put Tamil politics into an ideological straight jacket by browbeating those with a different opinion or approach.

Since Jaffna University is dominated by radicals, the Vice Chancellor allowed a function to mark LTTE leader Thileepans martyrdom but denied permission to moderates to hold a seminar to commemorate the assassination of human rights worker Rajini Thiranagama.

At a function held on Saturday to launch a book on the constitutional history of Sri Lanka from a Tamil perspective, a group of radicals associated with the TPC heckled and shouted down TNA leader M.A.Sumanthiran; the Leader of the Opposition in the NPC, S.Thavarajah; and the Tamil United Liberation Front (TULF) leader, V.Anandasangaree.

According to those who were heckled, the trouble makers were not more than five or six but the media portrayed the disturbance as a mass protest. However, the more disturbing part was the attitude of the rest of the 600-strong audience who, as in the past, allowed trouble makers to get away with their act.

Sumanthiran had been gheroed by a similar small bunch of youth in Australia last year while the rest of the audience watched helplessly. Opposition Leader Thavarajah said that he was advised by well wishers not to voice contrary opinions in gatherings like this. He now says that he will not speak at meetings organized by people who cannot tolerate different view points.

Economist Ahilan Kadirgamar fears that if this trend is allowed to continue, it could gain legitimacy and become uncontrollable eventually as it happened in the past.

However Sumanthiran fees that the TPC has very little support among the Tamil masses, its support in the Tamil media notwithstanding. Human rights activist Rajan Hoole says that the Tamil masses are more sensible than many of their leaders and will not like to wantonly wreck the Sri Lankan governments reconciliation process.

COLOMBO: After a seven year lull following the end of Eelam War IV, the politics of confrontation and a culture of intolerance appear to be coming back to dominate Tamil politics in the Northern Province of Sri Lanka. A small emerging group of radicals yearning for a return to the politics of confrontation with the Sri Lankan state in which negotiations on the basis of give and take has no place, is trying to impose its will on other political groups by the use of strong arm methods and disruptive tactics. Tamil moderates fear that, as in the past, the silent majority, which does not approve of this confrontationist approach, may be forced, for the sake of survival, to bow to the dictates of this small but aggressive group. The main ground for fearing such an outcome is past experience. In the mid and late 1970s, the Tamil moderates deliberately and unwisely created political space for extremist youth and encouraged them, but only to be subdued and consumed by them within no time. The extremists did away with moderate democratic leaders. Finally, the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) either exterminated rival militant leaders or forced them to become camp followers, to become the sole and uncompromising representatives of the Tamil people. The current inadequate response of the Sirisena-Wickremesinghe government to the basic demands of the Tamils in terms post-war justice, restitution, resettlement and restoration of normalcy, and the perceived inability of Tamil elected representatives to get the government to move on these matters in a convincing way, are paving the way for the emergence of radicals as a force in Northern Tamil politics. In their defense, moderates elected representatives say that the Sirisena-Wickremesinghe regime deserves to be given adequate time to devise policies, structures and procedures to render post-war justice and restitution without alienating the majority Sinhalese who still have a lurking fear of losing power to the Tamils and other minorities backed by regional and world powers. The government has taken several steps towards reconciliation and is in the process of setting up institutions, including a new constitution, to usher in an inclusive Sri Lankan polity based on ethnic equity. A wide spread consultative process on all key matters has already been completed. That being so, the moderates argue that hiking demands, which are bound to have an equal opposite reaction from the Sinhalese majority, will only upset the apple cart and bring the process of reconciliation to a grinding halt. The moderates also point out that the international community, which is keen on giving the Sri Lankan government a fair chance, and will look unfavorably at attempts by Tamil and Sinhalese radicals to sabotage the process. The Tamils may lose the international support they have been enjoying so far. But these warnings are going unheeded. The Tamil Peoples Council (TPC), a collection of people and organizations wedded to the politics of confrontation and drawing inspiration from the now defunct LTTE, has been making demands calculated to raise the hackles of the majority Sinhalese, such as withdrawal of the Sri Lankan armed forces from the North and a stop to the settlement of Southern Sinhalese in the North and the putting up of Buddha statues. The TPC and its fellow travelers have brushed under the carpet a host of issues which the common Tamil man and woman faces in post-war North - issues which, when resolved, will make a big difference to the lives of the hoi polloi and release energies which could be harnessed for economic development. Though the radicals did not make an electoral impact in the 2013 provincial council elections and in the July 2015 parliamentary elections, they have gained visibility in the past year with Chief Minister C.V.Wigneswaran heading the pack. His assuming the mantle of leader has made a difference as he is former Supreme Court judge. He is constantly in the media due to his hard hitting speeches at every public function he attends. The Tamil media, wedded as it is to confrontationist politics traditionally, is backing him fully. But whether with Wigneswarans tacit approval or not, radicals have been trying to put Tamil politics into an ideological straight jacket by browbeating those with a different opinion or approach. Since Jaffna University is dominated by radicals, the Vice Chancellor allowed a function to mark LTTE leader Thileepans martyrdom but denied permission to moderates to hold a seminar to commemorate the assassination of human rights worker Rajini Thiranagama. At a function held on Saturday to launch a book on the constitutional history of Sri Lanka from a Tamil perspective, a group of radicals associated with the TPC heckled and shouted down TNA leader M.A.Sumanthiran; the Leader of the Opposition in the NPC, S.Thavarajah; and the Tamil United Liberation Front (TULF) leader, V.Anandasangaree. According to those who were heckled, the trouble makers were not more than five or six but the media portrayed the disturbance as a mass protest. However, the more disturbing part was the attitude of the rest of the 600-strong audience who, as in the past, allowed trouble makers to get away with their act. Sumanthiran had been gheroed by a similar small bunch of youth in Australia last year while the rest of the audience watched helplessly. Opposition Leader Thavarajah said that he was advised by well wishers not to voice contrary opinions in gatherings like this. He now says that he will not speak at meetings organized by people who cannot tolerate different view points. Economist Ahilan Kadirgamar fears that if this trend is allowed to continue, it could gain legitimacy and become uncontrollable eventually as it happened in the past. However Sumanthiran fees that the TPC has very little support among the Tamil masses, its support in the Tamil media notwithstanding. Human rights activist Rajan Hoole says that the Tamil masses are more sensible than many of their leaders and will not like to wantonly wreck the Sri Lankan governments reconciliation process.
By Express News Service

NEW DELHI/CHENNAI: After over three months of verbal sparring between Indian and Pakistan, the National Security Advisors of the countries  Ajit Doval and Nasir Khan Janjua  had a telephonic conversation on Monday morning.

Though the Pakistan Prime Ministers Foreign Affairs Advisor Sartaj Aziz said the NSAs talked about reducing tensions between the two nuclear-armed neighbors, he didnt reveal who called him whom.

While the international community has condemned the terror attack on the Uri Army base in Jammu and Kashmir and urged Pakistan to clamp down on terrorists, most countries have urged both the countries to de-escalate the situation.

And despite the high-level contact, the situation didnt appear likely to be defused anytime. Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, after chairing an all-party meeting on the border tension, continued

his Kashmir rhetoric.

Kashmiris and Pakistanis are inseparable. We will leave no stone unturned to highlight Kashmiris plight across all international forums.

The meeting was convened after India announced that its Special Forces had carried out pre-emptive strikes in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir targeting terrorists waiting to infiltrate into India. Pakistan has denied any such surgical strikes, instead said it was just cross-border firing.

Meanwhile, in Punjab, the Border Security Forces foiled an intrusion bid by terrorists from Pakistan in Gurdaspur district early in the morning. Sources said that the firing took place at the Chakri outpost of the paramilitary force on the international border in the district.

An officer said BSF troops had detected suspicious movements with the help of handheld thermal imagers. The intruders had crossed the border but were behind the barbed fence. When challenged and they started firing at the BSF outpost, the officer said.

A high-level meeting of officials of the Army, RAW, Intelligence Bureau, BSF and police was then held at the BSF complex near Madhopur.

And, after reports of militants attacking two adjoining Army and BSF camps at Baramulla Jammu and Kashmir came, Home Minister Rajnath said security forces were giving a befitting reply to such

attempts by Pakistan-based terrorist groups.

The home minister is on a two-day visit to Leh and Kargil.This is the fourth visit of the Home Minister to the state ever since the unrest began in the state following the killing of Hizbul Mujahideen

militant Burhan Wani on July 8. He had led an all-party delegation to Srinagar and Jammu on September 4 and 5.

NEW DELHI/CHENNAI: After over three months of verbal sparring between Indian and Pakistan, the National Security Advisors of the countries  Ajit Doval and Nasir Khan Janjua  had a telephonic conversation on Monday morning. Though the Pakistan Prime Ministers Foreign Affairs Advisor Sartaj Aziz said the NSAs talked about reducing tensions between the two nuclear-armed neighbors, he didnt reveal who called him whom. While the international community has condemned the terror attack on the Uri Army base in Jammu and Kashmir and urged Pakistan to clamp down on terrorists, most countries have urged both the countries to de-escalate the situation. And despite the high-level contact, the situation didnt appear likely to be defused anytime. Pakistani Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, after chairing an all-party meeting on the border tension, continued his Kashmir rhetoric. Kashmiris and Pakistanis are inseparable. We will leave no stone unturned to highlight Kashmiris plight across all international forums. The meeting was convened after India announced that its Special Forces had carried out pre-emptive strikes in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir targeting terrorists waiting to infiltrate into India. Pakistan has denied any such surgical strikes, instead said it was just cross-border firing. Meanwhile, in Punjab, the Border Security Forces foiled an intrusion bid by terrorists from Pakistan in Gurdaspur district early in the morning. Sources said that the firing took place at the Chakri outpost of the paramilitary force on the international border in the district. An officer said BSF troops had detected suspicious movements with the help of handheld thermal imagers. The intruders had crossed the border but were behind the barbed fence. When challenged and they started firing at the BSF outpost, the officer said. A high-level meeting of officials of the Army, RAW, Intelligence Bureau, BSF and police was then held at the BSF complex near Madhopur. And, after reports of militants attacking two adjoining Army and BSF camps at Baramulla Jammu and Kashmir came, Home Minister Rajnath said security forces were giving a befitting reply to such attempts by Pakistan-based terrorist groups. The home minister is on a two-day visit to Leh and Kargil.This is the fourth visit of the Home Minister to the state ever since the unrest began in the state following the killing of Hizbul Mujahideen militant Burhan Wani on July 8. He had led an all-party delegation to Srinagar and Jammu on September 4 and 5.
By Associated Press

ALBANY, N.Y.: The New York attorney general's office has ordered the Trump Foundation to immediately stop fundraising in the state, saying it isn't registered to do so.

James Sheehan, head of the attorney general's Charities Bureau, wrote in a letter dated Friday that the failure to stop immediately and answer demands for all delinquent financial reports within 15 days "shall be deemed a continuing fraud upon the people of the state of New York."

Democratic Attorney General Eric Schneiderman has been investigating Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump's foundation following Washington Post reports that foundation spending personally benefited the candidate. The newspaper, citing tax records, also reported that the charity has been funded entirely from outside donations since 2008, when Trump made his last contribution to it.

The attorney general's office said the foundation had a registration for an organization with assets in New York, but the law requires a different registration for those that solicit more than $25,000 a year from the public.

"Based on information received by the Charities Bureau to date, the Trump Foundation was engaged in solicitation or fundraising activities in New York State in 2016 and was not registered with the Charities Bureau pursuant to Article 7-A, and thus was not permitted to engage in such activity during this period," Sheehan wrote.

The Trump campaign said the foundation intends to cooperate with the investigation. The campaign has previously called Schneiderman "a partisan hack who has turned a blind eye to the Clinton Foundation for years and has endorsed Hillary Clinton for president."

ALBANY, N.Y.: The New York attorney general's office has ordered the Trump Foundation to immediately stop fundraising in the state, saying it isn't registered to do so. James Sheehan, head of the attorney general's Charities Bureau, wrote in a letter dated Friday that the failure to stop immediately and answer demands for all delinquent financial reports within 15 days "shall be deemed a continuing fraud upon the people of the state of New York." Democratic Attorney General Eric Schneiderman has been investigating Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump's foundation following Washington Post reports that foundation spending personally benefited the candidate. The newspaper, citing tax records, also reported that the charity has been funded entirely from outside donations since 2008, when Trump made his last contribution to it. The attorney general's office said the foundation had a registration for an organization with assets in New York, but the law requires a different registration for those that solicit more than $25,000 a year from the public. "Based on information received by the Charities Bureau to date, the Trump Foundation was engaged in solicitation or fundraising activities in New York State in 2016 and was not registered with the Charities Bureau pursuant to Article 7-A, and thus was not permitted to engage in such activity during this period," Sheehan wrote. The Trump campaign said the foundation intends to cooperate with the investigation. The campaign has previously called Schneiderman "a partisan hack who has turned a blind eye to the Clinton Foundation for years and has endorsed Hillary Clinton for president."
By Associated Press

WASHINGTON: In a sharp deterioration of relations, the U.S. on Monday suspended diplomatic contacts with Russia over Syria, while Moscow halted cooperation on a joint program for disposal of weapons-grade plutonium.

The U.S. move followed a threat last week from Secretary of State John Kerry after new Russian and Syrian attacks on the city of Aleppo. The State Department said Russia had not lived up to the terms of an agreement last month to restore the cease-fire and ensure sustained deliveries of humanitarian aid to besieged cities.

"This is not a decision that was taken lightly," State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. "Unfortunately, Russia failed to live up to its own commitments ... and was also either unwilling or unable to ensure Syrian regime adherence to the arrangements to which Moscow agreed."

"Rather, Russia and the Syrian regime have chosen to pursue a military course, inconsistent with the Cessation of Hostilities, as demonstrated by their intensified attacks against civilian areas, targeting of critical infrastructure such as hospitals, and preventing humanitarian aid from reaching civilians in need, including through the September 19 attack on a humanitarian aid convoy," he said.

An airstrike last month hit a United Nations humanitarian aid convoy, killing 20 people. The United States has accused Russia of hitting the convoy, but both Russia and Syria deny it.

Monday's announcement came just hours after Russian President Vladimir Putin suspended a Russia-U.S. deal on the disposal of weapons-grade plutonium, in a move that also underscored rising tensions between Washington and Moscow.

Putin's decree cited Washington's "unfriendly actions" and the United States' inability to fulfill its obligations under the 2000 deal as reasons for the move. Under the agreement, which was expanded in 2006 and 2010, Russia and the U.S. each were to dispose of 34 metric tons of weapons-grade plutonium, enough material for about 17,000 nuclear warheads.

White House spokesman Josh Earnest said patience had run out with Russia.

"What is clear is that there is nothing more for the United States and Russia to talk about with regard to stopping the ongoing violence in Syria and that is unfortunate," he told reporters.

He said the U.S. would withdraw personnel that it had dispatched to take part in the creation of a joint U.S.-Russia center that was to have coordinated military cooperation and intelligence had the cease-fire taken hold. The suspension will not affect communications between the two countries aimed at de-conflicting counter-terrorism operations in Syria.

Last week, amid the deteriorating conditions, Kerry threatened to suspend contacts with Russia unless "immediate" action was taken to ease the situation. Despite no improvements, however, he did not order the suspension until Monday.

WASHINGTON: In a sharp deterioration of relations, the U.S. on Monday suspended diplomatic contacts with Russia over Syria, while Moscow halted cooperation on a joint program for disposal of weapons-grade plutonium. The U.S. move followed a threat last week from Secretary of State John Kerry after new Russian and Syrian attacks on the city of Aleppo. The State Department said Russia had not lived up to the terms of an agreement last month to restore the cease-fire and ensure sustained deliveries of humanitarian aid to besieged cities. "This is not a decision that was taken lightly," State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement. "Unfortunately, Russia failed to live up to its own commitments ... and was also either unwilling or unable to ensure Syrian regime adherence to the arrangements to which Moscow agreed." "Rather, Russia and the Syrian regime have chosen to pursue a military course, inconsistent with the Cessation of Hostilities, as demonstrated by their intensified attacks against civilian areas, targeting of critical infrastructure such as hospitals, and preventing humanitarian aid from reaching civilians in need, including through the September 19 attack on a humanitarian aid convoy," he said. An airstrike last month hit a United Nations humanitarian aid convoy, killing 20 people. The United States has accused Russia of hitting the convoy, but both Russia and Syria deny it. Monday's announcement came just hours after Russian President Vladimir Putin suspended a Russia-U.S. deal on the disposal of weapons-grade plutonium, in a move that also underscored rising tensions between Washington and Moscow. Putin's decree cited Washington's "unfriendly actions" and the United States' inability to fulfill its obligations under the 2000 deal as reasons for the move. Under the agreement, which was expanded in 2006 and 2010, Russia and the U.S. each were to dispose of 34 metric tons of weapons-grade plutonium, enough material for about 17,000 nuclear warheads. White House spokesman Josh Earnest said patience had run out with Russia. "What is clear is that there is nothing more for the United States and Russia to talk about with regard to stopping the ongoing violence in Syria and that is unfortunate," he told reporters. He said the U.S. would withdraw personnel that it had dispatched to take part in the creation of a joint U.S.-Russia center that was to have coordinated military cooperation and intelligence had the cease-fire taken hold. The suspension will not affect communications between the two countries aimed at de-conflicting counter-terrorism operations in Syria. Last week, amid the deteriorating conditions, Kerry threatened to suspend contacts with Russia unless "immediate" action was taken to ease the situation. Despite no improvements, however, he did not order the suspension until Monday.
Apple unveiled its mobile operating system, iOS 10, during WWDC 2016. (Photo : YouTube/EverythingApplePro)

Will Pangu, iH8sn0w, TaiG or any other hacking entity take the bite as a big bounty is now up for a successful remote jailbreak? A cold $1.5 million cash reward awaits jailbreak creators and the firm offering the money is willing to pay for multiple JB tools, a new report said.



It remains unclear if Zerodium's half-million payment for an iOS 9 jailbreak in 2015 was instrumental in the eventual release of Pangu's jailbreak tool but it appears that the company wants a repeat of that successful venture. Wired reported that Zerodium founder Chaouki Bekrar is looking to get numerous jailbreaks with the money lure.



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"We hope to receive multiple submissions for the iOS bounty, as we can afford to buy many of them for $1.5M each," Wired reported Bekrar as saying.



With the huge sum to motivate independent developers to crack open not only the iPhone 7 but also the software that will run all iOS devices, Zerodium also acknowledged that Apple has made it a lot harder to tinker with iOS 10 and identify potential vulnerabilities to pave the way for a full-working jailbreak.



"We've increased the price due to the increased security for ... iOS 10," Bekrar said.



The statement aligns with the recent admissions from both Cydia creator Saurik and Luca Todesco that the latest iOS version is the most secured mobile OS deployed by Apple to date. The devs hinted that a jailbreak release is taking longer than usual no thanks to the security features packed with iOS 10.



However, with the promise of a windfall on the horizon things could speed up a bit for the jailbreak community. And even before the Zerodium cash rewards, hopes are high that Pangu will soon make its ongoing jailbreak work public. In recent months, the Chinese hacking team has showcased that iOS 10 can indeed be jailbroken and the proof was the successful installation of Cydia on the same OS.



Too, Todesco demoed an iPhone 7 running on an iOS 10 jailbreak but the Italian dev also made clear that his experiments were far from complete. The last heard from him was a plan to deliver the next jailbreak using exploits he claimed were present on the Safari mobile browser.



Jailbreak fans, however, are not too optimistic that Todesco will ever finalize an iOS 10 jailbreak. Saurik or Jay Freeman has indicated that the most likely source of the next untethered is Team Pangu. But with the $1.5 million bounty thrown in by Zerodium, which Wired said far exceeds that of Apple's $200,000 similar reward program, anything can happen real quick - pointing to an imminent iOS 10 jailbreak release.


The Daily Telegraph By

Highly skilled migrants including European bankers and businessmen and women will be exempted from migration curbs after Britain leaves the EU, the Chancellor has said.

Philip Hammond revealed that some EU migrants will be given preferential treatment to protect the economy.

Asked about recent warnings from Japan about the the impact of migration controls on its UK-based companies, he said: "We cannot accept uncontrolled free movement of people. That's the political outcome of the referendum.

"I don't think that needs to strike fear into the heart of Japanese financial institutions.

"We will use it [control over free movement] in a sensible way that will facilitate the movement of highly skilled people between financial institutions and businesses to support investment in the UK economy."

It came as Francois Hollande, the French president, said that London would be unable to remain the financial centre of Europe after Brexit.

He also appeared to accuse David Cameron, the former prime minister, of "running away" for resigning after the referendum, suggesting that he had "failed to deal with the consequences".

In a speech in Paris he said: "We have a financial centre in a country that is no longer, or would no longer like to be, part of Europe but which still wants to be the financial centre of Europe. Well, no. Europe is not just a financial space, it's also a zone of common values, of principles where we stand together."

Mr Hammond yesterday hit back at France and said: "There are very good reasons to think it is in the interest of the overall economies of the EU countries as well as the UK that London as the UK's financial centre remains broadly as it is. London's financial services market supports the real economy across Europe, not just in the UK.

"I believe the structures that we have in London with its very complex ecosystem of banks, funds, insurance companies, business services firms would not and could not be replicated. To break it up in the pursuit of some very narrow and hypothetical national advantage would be a huge mistake for any of our European partners to follow."

Meanwhile, Theresa May yesterday rejected demands by Donald Tusk, the president of the European Council, for her to begin the formal process of exiting the EU.

Mr Tusk stated before a meeting in Downing Street: "Our goal to establish closest possible EU-UK relations. Ball in UK court to start negotiations. In everybody's best interest to start asap."

A No 10 spokeswoman said the Prime Minister did not feel she was "under pressure". She said: "There was a sense that they accept the position the Prime Minister has set out, and that that should provide useful time to prepare for the negotiations, precisely because we want to have a smooth departure.

"We want to take the time to prepare for the negotiations by talking to stakeholders up and down the country and doing the work here."

The European Parliament has appointed Guy Verhofstadt, the former Belgian prime minister and an arch-federalist, as its chief Brexit negotiator.

Mr Verhofstadt has warned the UK that it would not be able to remain in the single market while gaining controls over immigration. The parliament will approve any agreement on the conditions for the UK's departure.

u?Police are investigating claims four girls as young as eight racially abused an Eastern European man on their walk home from school in Bedminster, Bristol. The group is said to have sworn at him before throwing rubbish and cups of water from a puddle. A witness said they were accompanied by a parent who failed to intervene.

Highly skilled migrants including European bankers and businessmen and women will be exempted from migration curbs after Britain leaves the EU, the Chancellor has said. Philip Hammond revealed that some EU migrants will be given preferential treatment to protect the economy.Asked about recent warnings from Japan about the the impact of migration controls on its UK-based companies, he said: "We cannot accept uncontrolled free movement of people. That's the political outcome of the referendum."I don't think that needs to strike fear into the heart of Japanese financial institutions. "We will use it [control over free movement] in a sensible way that will facilitate the movement of highly skilled people between financial institutions and businesses to support investment in the UK economy."It came as Francois Hollande, the French president, said that London would be unable to remain the financial centre of Europe after Brexit.He also appeared to accuse David Cameron, the former prime minister, of "running away" for resigning after the referendum, suggesting that he had "failed to deal with the consequences".In a speech in Paris he said: "We have a financial centre in a country that is no longer, or would no longer like to be, part of Europe but which still wants to be the financial centre of Europe. Well, no. Europe is not just a financial space, it's also a zone of common values, of principles where we stand together." Mr Hammond yesterday hit back at France and said: "There are very good reasons to think it is in the interest of the overall economies of the EU countries as well as the UK that London as the UK's financial centre remains broadly as it is. London's financial services market supports the real economy across Europe, not just in the UK."I believe the structures that we have in London with its very complex ecosystem of banks, funds, insurance companies, business services firms would not and could not be replicated. To break it up in the pursuit of some very narrow and hypothetical national advantage would be a huge mistake for any of our European partners to follow."Meanwhile, Theresa May yesterday rejected demands by Donald Tusk, the president of the European Council, for her to begin the formal process of exiting the EU.Mr Tusk stated before a meeting in Downing Street: "Our goal to establish closest possible EU-UK relations. Ball in UK court to start negotiations. In everybody's best interest to start asap." A No 10 spokeswoman said the Prime Minister did not feel she was "under pressure". She said: "There was a sense that they accept the position the Prime Minister has set out, and that that should provide useful time to prepare for the negotiations, precisely because we want to have a smooth departure."We want to take the time to prepare for the negotiations by talking to stakeholders up and down the country and doing the work here."The European Parliament has appointed Guy Verhofstadt, the former Belgian prime minister and an arch-federalist, as its chief Brexit negotiator.Mr Verhofstadt has warned the UK that it would not be able to remain in the single market while gaining controls over immigration. The parliament will approve any agreement on the conditions for the UK's departure.u?Police are investigating claims four girls as young as eight racially abused an Eastern European man on their walk home from school in Bedminster, Bristol. The group is said to have sworn at him before throwing rubbish and cups of water from a puddle. A witness said they were accompanied by a parent who failed to intervene.
AFP By

LONDON: Britain's desire to become a free trade leader following its vote to leave the EU is seen as wishful thinking by experts, who say London's hands are tied until a formal exit from the bloc.

Prime Minister Theresa May used this month's G20 summit in China to explore potential trade deals with Australia, India, Mexico, Singapore and South Korea.

But international trade experts have been quick to highlight Britain's lack of experience in such negotiations.

"Currently, legally speaking, the UK is part of the EU and therefore is not able to conclude free trade agreements," said Hosuk Lee-Makiyama, director of tradepolicy think tank, the European Centre for International Political Economy.

"For me, it is more an experience problem because the UK has actually not negotiated" on such matters since 1973 when the country joined the European Union, Lee-Makiyama added.

At stake is Britain's position as a major world economy along with its future economic and employment growth.

International trade to and from the country each year totals hundreds of billions of pounds, around half of which is with the European Union.

Brussels and Berlin have lost no time in reminding Britain that while it remains within the EU, trade negotiations on behalf of all member states are the sole responsibility of the European Commission.

May has meanwhile come up against hurdles outside the EU, with US President Barack Obama insisting that Washington's priority remains striking a free tradedeal with Brussels, however unlikely, before tackling any separate agreement with London.

British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson on Friday insisted at a joint ministerial meeting that "Australia is keen to do a free trade deal" and the two countries would be able to "at least to sketch out a very productive deal," while Britainnegotiates its exit from the EU.

Australian counterpart Julie Bishop said that Brexit opened "many opportunities to develop an even closer relationship," but her trade minster warned earlier this week that formal negotiations on a deal must wait until Brexit is concluded, which could take years.

"We are now in a time where lawyers don't matter," Lee-Makiyama told AFP. "It is about high politics."

No friends

Tim Oliver of the London School of Economics stressed that "there are no friends or special relationships in international trade".

He told AFP: "Some countries will know the UK is keen to do deals and vulnerable because it has little experience at negotiating them."

The Conservative government has yet to set out its vision for Brexit following the June 23 referendum, beyond saying it would not start formal exit negotiations with Brussels until next year.

"The focus for the first deal is that with the EU," said Oliver. "All others are secondary for the time being."

Andrew Cahn, a former head of the government's department for internationaltrade, has suggested it is "highly unrealistic" that London will have several deals ready to sign once Britain's exit is formalised.

Britain is meanwhile widely seen as having an insufficient number of specialist staff to successfully carry out such negotiations.

"We will have to learn quickly," said Oliver.

The boss of popular British pub chain JD Wetherspoon last week called on the government to scrap trade talks, as he mocked critics who had forecast economic disaster in the event of Brexit.

Tim Martin, founder and chairman of JD Wetherspoon, was a vocal Brexitsupporter and "Leave" campaign donor in the run-up to the vote.

"Common sense... suggests that the worst approach for the UK is to insist on the necessity of a 'deal'," he said Friday.

"We don't need one and the fact that EU countries sell us twice as much as we sell them creates a hugely powerful negotiating position."

LONDON: Britain's desire to become a free trade leader following its vote to leave the EU is seen as wishful thinking by experts, who say London's hands are tied until a formal exit from the bloc.Prime Minister Theresa May used this month's G20 summit in China to explore potential trade deals with Australia, India, Mexico, Singapore and South Korea.But international trade experts have been quick to highlight Britain's lack of experience in such negotiations."Currently, legally speaking, the UK is part of the EU and therefore is not able to conclude free trade agreements," said Hosuk Lee-Makiyama, director of tradepolicy think tank, the European Centre for International Political Economy."For me, it is more an experience problem because the UK has actually not negotiated" on such matters since 1973 when the country joined the European Union, Lee-Makiyama added.At stake is Britain's position as a major world economy along with its future economic and employment growth. International trade to and from the country each year totals hundreds of billions of pounds, around half of which is with the European Union. Brussels and Berlin have lost no time in reminding Britain that while it remains within the EU, trade negotiations on behalf of all member states are the sole responsibility of the European Commission.May has meanwhile come up against hurdles outside the EU, with US President Barack Obama insisting that Washington's priority remains striking a free tradedeal with Brussels, however unlikely, before tackling any separate agreement with London.British Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson on Friday insisted at a joint ministerial meeting that "Australia is keen to do a free trade deal" and the two countries would be able to "at least to sketch out a very productive deal," while Britainnegotiates its exit from the EU. Australian counterpart Julie Bishop said that Brexit opened "many opportunities to develop an even closer relationship," but her trade minster warned earlier this week that formal negotiations on a deal must wait until Brexit is concluded, which could take years."We are now in a time where lawyers don't matter," Lee-Makiyama told AFP. "It is about high politics." No friendsTim Oliver of the London School of Economics stressed that "there are no friends or special relationships in international trade". He told AFP: "Some countries will know the UK is keen to do deals and vulnerable because it has little experience at negotiating them."The Conservative government has yet to set out its vision for Brexit following the June 23 referendum, beyond saying it would not start formal exit negotiations with Brussels until next year."The focus for the first deal is that with the EU," said Oliver. "All others are secondary for the time being."Andrew Cahn, a former head of the government's department for internationaltrade, has suggested it is "highly unrealistic" that London will have several deals ready to sign once Britain's exit is formalised.Britain is meanwhile widely seen as having an insufficient number of specialist staff to successfully carry out such negotiations."We will have to learn quickly," said Oliver.The boss of popular British pub chain JD Wetherspoon last week called on the government to scrap trade talks, as he mocked critics who had forecast economic disaster in the event of Brexit.Tim Martin, founder and chairman of JD Wetherspoon, was a vocal Brexitsupporter and "Leave" campaign donor in the run-up to the vote."Common sense... suggests that the worst approach for the UK is to insist on the necessity of a 'deal'," he said Friday."We don't need one and the fact that EU countries sell us twice as much as we sell them creates a hugely powerful negotiating position."
Nuclear blast in the Pacific. (Photo : Getty Images)

Is it true that in terms of nuclear capabilities, Russia is several steps ahead of the United States? In the event of a shooting war between the two powers that most likely will escalate into a nuclear showdown, will Moscow emerge victorious over Washington?



Military experts agree that if the sole gauge of a confrontation between Russia and the U.S. is modern weaponry, specifically the two parties' nuclear arsenals, it is the former that will come out as the clear winner. However, the same experts are clear on one thing - in the event of a nuclear war, freshly-made intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBM) do not always point to sophistication.



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In an interview with Business Insider, Dr. Jeffrey Lewis of Arms Control Wonk likened America's nuclear weapon stocks to that of a Ferrari. "Beautiful, intricate and designed for high performance," was how Lewis described the stockpile of Minuteman III ICBMs possessed by the U.S. that on paper were out-specced by Russia's RS-24 Yars ICBMs.



But when quality is the emphasis of the contest, the RS-24 Yars, while destructive and fearsome as advertised by the Russians, is a mere shell of incremental enhancements. Whatever edge these Russian ICBMs enjoy over their American counterparts will gradually diminish and in about 10 years will be eventually outpaced by the Minuteman III.



The RS-24 Yars is known too for mobile delivery of potential destruction as it is no secret that the Kremlin also maintains the missile system on trucks. It might prove a key advantage but it is also a weakness. Moving missiles are exposed and therefore vulnerable to attacks to neutralize whereas U.S. ICBMs on land-based silos are heavily fortified, meaning they are better defended.



Also, the U.S. has Minuteman IIIs on truck deployments, which Lewis said are "gold-plated" when compared to their Russian equivalent. So the issue is all about quality ICBMs that in the U.S. side is even more highlighted by the superior skills and experience of the military personnel in charge of the nuclear weapons.



To best picture the lopsided match, Lewis said the Russian ICBMs are manned mostly by conscripts while on the other side those in control are dominantly NCOs or non-commissioned officers that boast of years if not decades of training and nuclear warfare know-how. On this aspect, the promise of reckless and widespread destruction from Russia is readily overwhelmed by the uncompromising accuracy observed by the United States.



But at the end of the day, Lewis is convinced that doomsday within the U.S. fence and no matter the opponent is - Russia, China or North Korea - is not happening anytime soon and that's because of the MAD or mutually assured destruction doctrine.



It could be that from the other side of the Pacific, Russian President Vladimir Putin can press the button that will lay U.S. cities to waste in just 30 minutes. But U.S. President Barack Obama can retaliate just before the Russian-delivered nuclear apocalypse descends. Minuteman III rockets will surely vaporize any Russian targets in seconds, Business Insider said.


Nobel Laureate Yoshinori Ohsumi. (Photo : Karolinska Institute)

Japanese cell biologist Yoshinori Ohsumi, 71, has been awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discoveries of mechanisms for "autophagy" or cell break down.



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The Nobel Assembly at Sweden's Karolinska Institute said Ohsumi's discovery of how cells break down and recycle their content could lead to a better understanding of diseases like cancer, Parkinson's and type 2 diabetes. Ohsumi will receive $933,000.



"I am extremely honored," he told Japanese media.



Last February, Ohsumi was awarded the Wiley Prize in Biomedical Sciences, also for his work on autophagy. This prize recognizes breakthrough research in pure or applied life science research that is distinguished by its excellence, originality and impact on our understanding of biological systems and processes.



For his Nobel Prize, the Institute said "Ohsumi's discoveries led to a new paradigm in our understanding of how the cell recycles its content."



"His discoveries opened the path to understanding the fundamental importance of autophagy in many physiological processes, such as in the adaptation to starvation or response to infection. Mutations in autophagy genes can cause disease, and the autophagic process is involved in several conditions including cancer and neurological disease."



The Institute said Ohsumi's work on autophagy is important because it can help explain what goes wrong in a range of diseases.



"Mutations in autophagy ("self eating") genes can cause disease, and the autophagic process is involved in several conditions including cancer and neurological disease."



The prize for Physiology or Medicine is the first of the Nobel prizes awarded each year.



Prizes for achievements in science, literature and peace were first awarded in 1901 in accordance with the will of dynamite inventor and businessman Alfred Nobel.



In 2015, Ohsumi received two of Japan's highest awards for scientific achievement: the Keio Medical Science Prize and the International Prize for Biology.



The Keio Medical Science Prize is a Japanese prize in medical sciences awarded to scientists who made significant contributions to the field of medical sciences or life sciences.



The International Prize for Biology is an annual award for outstanding contribution to the advancement of research in fundamental biology. The prize is one of the most prestigious honors a natural scientist can receive.



Ohsumi is currently a professor in Tokyo Institute of Technology 's Frontier Research Center.


Al-Baghdadi (Photo : Getty Images)

Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, the self-styled "caliph" of the Islamic State formed by the terrorist group ISIL, is reportedly in serious condition after having been poisoned in an assassination attempt, according to Iraqi and Russian media.



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The murderous al-Baghdadi had eaten poisoned food along with three other top ISIL commanders in the Be'aaj district, located southwest of Nineveh.



"There were intelligence reports that Daesh leader Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi and three leading commanders consumed food containing poison," said Arabic-language Iraqi Media News Agency, WAA, citing an informed source.



The source said the four men, including al-Baghdadi, are "suffering from severe poisoning" and are being treated at an unknown location.



ISIL, also known by the derogatory Arab word Daesh has launched a wave of arrests to find those responsible for poisoning al-Baghdadi.



ISIL refuses to be labeled Daesh because this word sounds similar to the Arabic words "Daes" or "one who crushes something underfoot" and "Dahes," which, translated, means "one who sows discord."



The notorious ISIL caliph has been reported killed before, the last being this June when he was said to have died of his wounds from a U.S. air strike in Raqqa, capital of the Islamic State. While surviving this attack, Al-Baghdadi was severely injured in this drone strike.



The poisoning of al-Baghdadi comes at an ill moment from ISIL since the Iraqi Army, its militia allies and the U.S. are set to launch an offensive to seize the ISIL-held city of Mosul this month. Mosul is the last city ISIL occupies in Iraq.



The fall of Mosul will set the stage for a campaign to take Raqqa in Syria by 2017. The fall of Raqqa will mean an end to organized ISIL resistance in Iraq and Syria.



The United States is deploying 600 more of its soldiers to Iraq to support the Iraqi army's forthcoming offensive against the city of Mosul this month. The additional 600 men will bring the total number of U.S. soldiers in Iraq to over 5,100.



Gen. Joseph F. Dunford, Jr., chairman of the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff, said Iraqi forces will be ready to recapture Mosul by early October. The Americans will assist Iraqi and Kurdish forces that will lead the fight to retake Mosul and ISIL's shrinking territory in Iraq.



American attack aircraft are currently softening up Mosul with almost daily air strikes against ISIL positions and troop concentrations.



The U.S. military is planning an offensive against Mosul, a Sunni city, in stages. In early October, the Iraqi Army and its militia allies will retake northern Nineveh province from ISIL with the final battle in Mosul at month-end. Experts believe the rising number of aerial attacks supports the upcoming effort by the U.S. and Iraq to retake Mosul.



Mosul had a population of two million in its metropolitan area before ISIL seized the city in June 2014. Mosul is probably defended by 4,000 ISIL fighters, who are turning the city into a killing zone packed with IEDs and booby traps.


On October 3, 2016, Monday, Crown Princess Mary of Denmark attended the opening of 2016 Copenhagen Cultural Children's Summit Conference. The conference took place at Danish Royal Theatre and the Crown Princess gave a speech. The purpose of the conference is to focus on the positive contributions of art and culture on the development of skills of poor and unguarded children. Princess Mary is the patron of the conference. ( VIDEO )
What if one blood test could screen for more than 50 types of cancer?
Champaign, IL (61820)

Today

Areas of patchy fog early. A steady rain in the morning. Showers continuing in the afternoon. High near 60F. Winds SW at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of rain 70%. Rainfall around a quarter of an inch..

Tonight

A few clouds. Low 44F. Winds light and variable.
An enzyme called ACMSDpart of a chain of biochemical reactions called the kynurenine pathway, activated by inflammationcould become an important target for new drugs aimed at preventing suicide.

The enzyme shows reduced activity in people who have tried to kill themselves, according to a study published online Aug. 2, 2016, in Translational Psychiatry. And downstream effects of the sluggish enzymenamely, abnormal levels of two acids in the bodycould potentially be measured in blood tests to help identify patients at high risk, say the researchers.

The study was conducted with Swedish patients but involved collaborators in three other countries, including in the U.S. at VA's Rocky Mountain Mental Illness Research, Education, and Clinical Center (MIRECC) for Suicide Prevention in Denver, and at the Van Andel Research Institute in Michigan.

"We now want to find out if these changes are only seen in individuals with suicidal thoughts or if patients with severe depression also exhibit this. We also want to develop drugs that might activate the enzyme ACMSD and thus restore balance between quinolinic and picolinic acid," said Dr. Sophie Erhardt of the Karolinska Institutet in Stockholm, one of the leaders of the study.

Senior author on the study was Dr. Lena Brundin at Van Andel. Representing VA was Dr. Teodor Postolache, a clinical and research psychiatrist with VA's Rocky Mountain MIRECC for Suicide Prevention. Postolache is also an investigator with VA's MIRECC in Baltimore, and a professor at the University of Maryland School of Medicine.

The immune system and mental health

An increasing body of evidence in recent years has implicated the immune systemparticularly inflammationas a possible contributing factor in both depression and suicidal behavior. Inflammation is one way the body responds to stress. But the link is complex, and researchers are still far from grasping exactly how the pieces fit together, and whether the findings can be used clinically to advance suicide prevention.

The new study, conducted in several phases, involved more than 300 Swedish patients and other volunteers. The researchers took samples of blood and cerebrospinal fluid from those who had attempted suicide, immediately after the suicidal episode and at intervals thereafter, and compared them with samples from healthy controls.

In the suicidal patients, the ratio between picolinic and quinolinic acid was out of whacktoo little of the former, too much of the latter. Picolinic acid is protective, whereas quinolinic acid is toxic to the brain and nervous system.

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The changes were most pronounced in the cerebrospinal fluid, the clear liquid that cushions the brain and spinal cord. The abnormal levels persisted at least two years in repeated tests of the fluid. The changes also showed up in blood tests, albeit less markedly. But blood tests are much easier to perform than spinal taps, so they could represent a more practical clinical option.

Gene tests confirm results

The researchers knew from past studies that ACSMD modulates the levels of the two acids. They confirmed the link in the current study though a genetic analysis. They found that a particular variant of the ACSMD gene was more prevalent in suicide attempters, and was associated with increased quinolinic acid.

Targeting ACSMD with a drug to boost its activity could, in theory, normalize the ratio between the two acids it affects, say the researchers.

But the study wasn't designed to show a direct causal relationship between ACSMD activity and suicide risk. So it's not clear that raising ACSMD activity and restoring the picolinic-quinolinic ratio would actually curb suicidal behavior.

The next step in exploring that, say the researchers, would be lab tests with an animal model of depression. Lab animals that exhibit traits typical of depression, such as lack of interest in normal activities, as well as traits such as impulsivity, are commonly studied by scientists looking at suicidal behavior.

Combating inflammation over long term may be best

Further research may also shed light on issues of timing. To the extent that inflammation does drive suicidal behavior, it could be a problem that is years in the making, and that demands long-range strategies.

Dr. John Krystal, a psychiatry researcher with VA and Yale School of Medicine, is the editor of the journal Biological Psychiatry. He was quoted in response to a study in the journal last year that showed increased levels of inflammation-causing immune chemicals called cytokines in suicidal patients:

"Inflammation affects every organ in the body," noted Krystal. "It is increasingly evident that we need to take a long-term perspective on the effects of inflammation on the brain. The path to preventing suicide may be to intervene early in long-term processes that increase the risk for suicide, rather than to focus solely on the elusive short-term predictors of suicide."
GuidaBot, LLC, a joint venture between the University of Houston and Fannin Innovation Studio, has received a one-year, $225,000 grant from the National Science Foundation to develop and commercialize a robotic manipulator designed to work within the powerful magnetic field of an MRI machine.

The small business technology transfer grant will be used to support ongoing research and testing of prototype systems based on GuidaBot's force transmission mechanism and proprietary software. The GuidaBot technology will enable doctors to perform biopsies while the patient remains within the MRI machine, allowing for faster and more precise procedures.

"The grant will help us maintain momentum in the lab to commercialize the device for medical use," said Michael J. Heffernan, GuidaBot director of research and development. "Continued support from the National Science Foundation further validates our work and positions us to actively and effectively pursue strategic partners and investors."

Financial support for the initial work was provided through a NSF grant, the University of Houston and Fannin Innovation Studio, which works with institutions in the Texas Medical Center to create and support life sciences businesses.

"The National Science Foundation supports small businesses with the most innovative, cutting-edge ideas that have the potential to become great commercial successes and make huge societal impacts," said Barry Johnson, director of the NSF's Division of Industrial Innovation and Partnerships. "We hope that this seed funding will spark solutions to some of the most important challenges of our time across all areas of science and technology."

The company's technology was developed with a $1.5 million NSF Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) award entitled 'Multimodal image-guided robot-assisted surgeries'.

"This award has resulted in a suite of robotic, magnetic resonance imaging and computational methods seamlessly integrating the robot, the MRI scanner, and the physician to streamline MRI-guided procedures and improve patient outcomes," said Nikolaos V. Tsekos, associate professor of computer science at UH, director of the Medical Robotics Laboratory and principle investigator of the original NSF award. "While similar robotic systems use complex piezoelectric, pneumatic or hydraulic motors, we're developing ours using solid-media transmission, a fundamentally new way of transmitting force."

Pilot studies have demonstrated the compatibility of the novel force transmission system with the MRI scanner, and the new grant will support further development of the prototype robot and proof-of-concept studies with MRI phantoms.

"The National Science Foundation grant is instrumental in continuing valuable research and development of the robotic manipulator," said Fannin executive chairman Leo Linbeck III. "This is one of many validations of Fannin's ability to commercialize technologies and its commitment to Houston's life sciences infrastructure."

Ramanan Krishnamoorti, interim vice president for research and technology transfer at UH, said the partnership with Fannin Innovation Studio has been pivotal. "Bringing innovative technology like that developed by Dr. Tsekos and GuidaBot to the marketplace requires a strong support network of services," he said. "Combining the intellectual and technical strengths of our faculty with those of our partners in the community can boost the benefits to society."
One Medicine: how human and veterinary medicine can benefit each other

Professor Roberto La Ragione

News-Medical speaks to Professor Roberto La Ragione, Chair of Trustees at Humanimal Trust, about the concept of One Medicine and how human and veterinary medicine can collaborate, share knowledge, and initiate research for the benefit of both humans and animals.
Introduction

Cell migration is a basic constituent of various pathological and biological processes, such as tissue re-organization, embryonic development, angiogenesis, tumor metastasis, immune cell trafficking, and chronic inflammation.

It is also a multistep process, which is started by a stimulus, triggering a group of signaling pathways and promoting cellular polarization as well as a quick rearrangement of microtubules and actin filaments.

Cells typically develop by projecting their membrane at their cell border, followed by dynamic binding of the substrate through the adherence of integrin to the substrate.

The cycle is completed by retraction of the membrane at the lagging edge of the cell, and the cycle is subsequently repeated in quick succession. This process summation leads to cell migration.

Another multistep process metastasis is controlled by genetic and epigenetic factors, hormones, and growth factors, which, in turn, modify the phenotypic properties of cancer cells.

Metastasis is considerably contributed by cellular invasion. The conversion from a benign phenotype to a metastatic one could allow a cancer cell to attack and remodel its microenvironment3.

The ability of a cell to change and rearrange its cellular morphology determines the ability of cancer cells to form a metastatic tumor, and to deteriorate the extracellular matrix (ECM). Secondary tumor is formed with the help of these features. Table 1 lists the primary steps involved in the formation of a metastatic tumor.

Table 1. Metastatic Tumor Formation

Detachment of cells from the primary tumor Invasion of cancer through the basement membrane and into blood vessels (Intravasation) Survival in the circulation Attachment to vascular endothelium Exit of tumor cells from a capillary and entry into a new organ (Extravasation) Tumor formation in a new organ

A continuous, thin sheet of extracellular matrix forms as a basement membrane. This membrane surrounds the organs and serves as a barrier to tumor cells4.

A key component of the ECM is Type I collagen, a biomatrix material that represents a major barrier to cancer cells invading into the surrounding organ tissue and vascular and lymph networks. In the majority of cases, tumor cells spread through the degradation of collagen 1.

This article shows how the Migration Assay is used as a starting point for producing a kinetic, flexible, and quantitative 3D cell invasion Assay and also for investigating the 2D cellular migration potential in the presence of experimental agents.

The 96-well WoundMaker is employed in both the Invasion and Migration Assays to create a cell-free zone in the cells monolayer. Both the Invasion and Migration are highly reproducible and label-free assays.

Cells from each well of a 96-well microplate are removed using precision engineered pins, without causing any damage to the biomatrix coating applied to the assay microplate wells. Migration Assays can be performed on non-coated plastic treated with tissue culture.

As soon as wounding is completed, the cells are overlaid with an optimized biomatrix material concentration to initiate the Invasion Assay, while media is simply added to the cells to initiate the cell Migration Assay (Figure 1).

Figure 1a. IncuCyte live-cell analysis migration assay protocol

Figure 1b. IncuCyte live-cell analysis invasion assay protocol

In both cases, the IncuCyte automatically obtains the images for the whole period of the assay. After completing the assay, the integrated software of the IncuCyte is used to measure migration and invasion of cells.

Both the Invasion and Migration Assays have the ability to establish whether the effect of a genetic manipulation and pharmacological agent is specific or not.

Experimental methods

Cells were grown in a traditional CO2 incubator to confluence in a 96-well Sartorius ImageLock plate before beginning a 96-well assay. In the case of Migration Assays, the wells are either coated with a biomatrix material or left uncoated to ensure that cells bind tightly to the well.

With regard to the Invasion Assays, the plates wells are coated with biomatrix material so that the 3D gel layer adheres tightly. This set up produces the tissue-like environment required for invasion. The Sartorius ImageLock plates are used to ensure that the IncuCyte software automatically detects and registers the wounds.

At the same time, the 96-pin WoundMaker uses a series of 96 pins to remove the cells from the confluent monolayer, and produces reproducible and precise wounds in all the wells of a 96-well ImageLock plate. As soon as the plate is mounted into the WoundMaker, 96 precise wounds are made rapidly following the comprehensive protocol of Sartorius.

For Migration Assays: media comprising the suitable agents was washed and added to the plate, which was loaded into the IncuCyte.

For Invasion Assays: The ImageLock plate was washed and loaded onto a pre-chilled CoolBox 96F microplate rack (Biocision) and equilibrated for 5 minutes. Each well of the 96-well microplate was added with 50 to 70l/well of an optimized concentration of biomatrix material.

After testing the pharmacological agents, each was brought to its final concentration in the gel layer after dilution. This was followed by incubating the microplate on a CoolSink 96F microplate rack, which was prewarmed for 30 minutes in a 37C CO2 incubator to enable the biomatrix material to gel.

Next, the microplate was superimposed with an equal quantity of complete medium that contains the pharmacological agents being tested.

Prior to the first scan, assay plates were allowed to equilibrate inside the IncuCyte for at least 15 minutes. The software was configured to scan the experiment every two to three hours for invasion Assays and every one hour for Migration Assays by using Scratch Wound as the Experiment Type.

One of three integrated metrics (wound confluence, wound width, or relative wound density) was used for analyzing the data for Migration Assays. Custom algorithms, which are part of the IncuCyte package, were used to determine these metrics.

The algorithms are user-informed, detect the wound area, and give visual representations of the segmentation parameters, as shown in Figure 2. Relative Wound Density (RWD) algorithm was employed to report the data for the Invasion Assay, since it is the only metric qualified by Sartorius to determine the cell invasion.

Three to five representative phase contrast images were used to produce an image collection for processing. Experimental data was studied using a Processing Definition, specific to cell type.

After exporting the data, GraphPad Prism was used to complete further graphing and statistics. At each and every time point, morphological features were reviewed and time-lapse movies were produced to monitor the activity of cells over the period of the assay.

Figure 2. Quantifying Cell Migration and Invasion.The green region denotes the scratch wound mask over time (t=0, t=2 hours) as HT-1080 cells migrate into the wound region. The initial scratch wound mask, created immediately following wound creation, is shown in blue. Complete wound closure is observed at t=6 hours.

Quantitation methods

Three separate metrics are used by the IncuCyte software package to measure the migration of cells over time. Wound width is the first metric. In certain situations, during cell migration, the formation of new boundaries remains quite parallel to each other.

In such a case, changes in wound width exactly report the extent and duration of cell migration. Wound confluence is the second metric, which is a report of cell confluence in the wound area. RWD is the third metric, which is the only Sartorius-qualified metric used for measuring the Invasion Assay.

RWD depends on quantifying the spatial cell density in the wound region with respect to the spatial cell density beyond the wound region at each time point. At t=0, RWD is designed to be zero, and 100% when the cell density outside the initial wound and the cell density inside the wound is the same.

The metric, in this regard, is self-normalizing for cell density changes, which can take place outside the wound due to pharmacological effects or proliferation of cells. The RWD serves as a powerful metric across various types of cells since it does not depend on locating cell boundaries.

Performance of 96-well WoundMaker

The ability to make precise wounds is a major factor for building precision into the Invasion and Migration Assays. The kinetics of wound closure, for example, the duration of time till compete closure, relies on the first wound width.

Complete closure takes longer in larger wounds and changes in wound size can change the slope and time course of wound closure metrics. As a result, data can be interpreted more easily in the case of consistent wounds.

In addition, consistent wound size ensures that the wound region is accommodated within a specified image field-of-view (Figure 3). This is important for assay automation.

As mentioned before, the complicated mechanisms, which promote cell migration, are partly driven by interactions between cells. This biology is made more consistent with reproducible wounds regions, thus aiding in precision and interpretation of assays.

Figure 3. Formation of Precise Wounds using the Sartorius WoundMaker.Top) Representative images from wounds made using a confluent monolayer of HT-1080 cells at 4x, 10x, and 20x objectives, imaged using IncuCyte. Bottom) Histogram of 960 individual wounds compiled from 10 independent WoundMakers on 10 different 96-well ImageLock plates of HT-1080 cells.

Figure 4 shows the variations in cell morphology and wound closure rates between invading and migrating HT-1080 cells. The wound area was closed by migrating HT-1080 cells at a much faster rate, and complete wound closure was detected after 10 to 12 hours post wounding.

On the contrary, HT-1080 cells invading 8mg/ml Matrigel were able to reach 80% wound closure within 48 hours as determined by the RWD metric. Morphological variations were also observed. A fibroblastic morphology, sustained by migrating cells, exhibited rounded lamellipodia, and progressed as a homogeneous cell population.

A mesenchymal phenotype showing extended cell bodies, and in certain cases spike-like lamellipodia, was adopted by the invading HT-1080 cells, as the cells progressed into the Matrigel matrix in an asymmetrical way. The optimum condition for the Invasion Assay can be chosen by using the apparent morphological differences between invading and migrating HT-1080 cells.

Figure 4 (Left). Measurement of the reproducibility the migration and Invasion Assay in the same microplate. HT-1080 cells were plated at 2 x 104 cells per well on 100g/ml Matrigel coated ImageLock plates. The cells in odd numbered columns had only media added after using the 96-well WoundMaker representing cell migration. The cells in even numbered columns were overlaid with 8mg/ml Matrigel representing invasion. Top) Temporal progression of wound closure in each well with time using RWD as the metric to measure migration or invasion. Middle) Time course of means of each condition. The respective coefficients of variation for each assay were averaged. Bottom) Representative images of HT-1080 cells migrating on Matrigel (left) and invading through 8mg/mL.

Differentiating between invasive and non-invasive cells

MCF-7 cells are relatively non-invasive (7), while HT-1080 and MDA-MB-231 cells are highly invasive cells types (6). These cell types were examined in both Migration and Invasion Assays (Figure 5).

As demonstrated earlier, HT-1080 cells initially migrated on collagen 1-coated plates and then invaded the 3D collagen 1, with the invasion rate slowing down while simultaneously increasing the concentration of collagen 1 matrix from 1 to 3mg/ml.

Though the MDA-MB-231 cells also migrated on collagen 1-coated plates, they invaded 3D collagen more gradually when compared to the HT-1080 cells. It was also observed that the invasion rate of MDA-MB-231 cells was comparable at all concentrations of 3D collagen 1 tested.

Similar to the other two cells types, MCF-7 cells migrated on collagen 1-coated plates yet when compared to the other two cells types, they lacked the ability to invade 3D collagen 1 at the tested concentrations.

Figure 5. 96-well microplate graph of three cell types in the cell migration and Invasion Assay. All wells were coated with 300g/ml collagen 1. HT-1080 (2 x 104 cells per well) are in column 1-4, MDA-MB-231 (2.5 x 104 cells per well) are in column 5-8 and MCF-7 (5 x 104 cells per well) are in column 9-12. Rows A and B show the cell migration data for the three cell types. The same cells in the Invasion Assay are shown in rows C-D (1mg/ml 3D collagen 1), rows D-E (2mg/ml 3D collagen 1) and rows G-H (3mg/ml 3D collagen 1). The plate map graph shows the progression of each well with time using the RWD metric to measure migration or invasion.

Pharmacology experiment using the Sartorius cell Migration and Invasion Assays

Pharmacological agent blebbistatin prevents myosin by attaching to the ATPase intermediate with phosphate and ADP adhered at the active site. This slows down the discharge of phosphate and prevents cell locomotion8.

Studies performed in the past indicated that blebbistatin can inhibit 3D cell invasion more effectively as opposed to 2D cell migration9.The CellPlayer 96-well format makes it easy to design an experiment to simultaneously determine invasion and migration in the same microplate. Leveraging this method, HT-1080 cells were used to study the effect of blebbistatin on invasion and migration.

Figure 6A shows the plate map, which reveals an easy way for experimental setup. Six columns of cells were used  three for invasion and three for migration. This was followed by performing a 7-point concentration curve of blebbistatin, as shown in rows A-G.

For solvent control, Row H was employed. Figure 6B shows the microplate graph, which depicts the assay reproducibility and shows the effect of each drug concentration in both assay formats. Upon analysis, blebbistatin seemed to have a greater effect on invasion than that of migration.

When data was plotted as the average of the treatment group for invasion and migration, blebbistatin was found to have a much greater effect on invasion, as respectively shown in Figure 6C and D.

The concentration response analysis at the 24-hour time point for both type of assays is shown in Figure 6E. Based on these data, the quantified IC50 of blebbistatin for invasion and migration is 5.2 and 92M, respectively. The Z is 0.77 for this data set.

Figure 6. Effect of blebbistatin on the migration and invasion of HT-1080 cells. All wells were coated with 300g/ml collagen 1. HT-1080 (2 x 104 ceHT-1080 cells were plated at 2 x 104 cells per well on 300g/ml collagen 1 coated plates. Panel A shows the plate map for the experiment. The cells in columns 1-3 were overlaid with 3mg/ml 3D collagen 1 containing blebbistatin or solvent control. The cells in columns 4-6 were given complete growth media with blebbistatin or the solvent control. Panel B shows the microplate graph of the experiment. Panel C and D show the means of each treatment group for migration and invasion, respectively. Panel E shows the concentration response analysis of blebbistatin on cell migration and invasion. The IC50 calculation for each assay is included next to the concentration response curve.

Zinc-dependent endopeptidases such as matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) degrade basement membrane materials, including collagen 1. A large number of cells derived from highly metastatic tumors express these MMPs at increased levels.

A broad MMP inhibitor GM6001 prevents the entry of HT-1080 cells into collagen 15. The CellPlayer 96-well Migration and Invasion Assay was configured to test how this drug affects migration and invasion on the same microplate.

It was found that GM6001 does not have any effect on HT-1080 cell migration, as shown in Figure 7A; however, it inhibited the invasion into collagen 1 in a concentration-dependent way (Figure 7B). When a protease cocktail containing leupeptin (2M), E-64 (25M) pepstatin A (100M), and aportinin (2M) was added, there was no measurable effect on cell invasion or cell migration.

Figure 7. HT-1080 cells were plated at 2 x 104 cells per well on 300g/ml collagen 1 coated plates. The GM6001 concentration response was carried out as described for blebbistatin experiment described in Figure 6. Panel A and B show the means of each treatment group for migration and invasion, respectively. Panel C shows the effect of GM6001 on cell migration and invasion in a bar chart format at the 32-hour time point.

Two-color fluorescent scratch wound experiments

The IncuCyte allows users to acquire two-color images as well as phase contrast images in the Scratch Wound mode. Combined with the Sartorius CellPlayer fluorescent protein reagents, the interactions between different types of cells in a mixed culture can now be addressed, and how each cell affects proliferation, invasion, and migration of the other within a single well of a 96-well plate.

The HT-1080 cells and non-invasive MCF-7 cells were labeled with NucLight Red and NucLight Green, respectively, and then combined in co-culture and plated for an Invasion Assay via 8mg/ml Matrigel (Figure 8). Imaging in phase, green, and red channels showed that the MCF-7 cells remained non-invasive, while the HT-1080 cells invaded the Matrigel matrix efficiently.

Figure 8. Two color fluorescent scratch wound. The ability to image cells in both wavelengths in addition to phase contrast now allows users the ability to explore cell-cell interactions as it pertains to cell migration and invasion. In this example, HT-1080 NucLight Red cells were plated with MCF-7 NucLight Green cells and invasion through 8mg/ml Matrigel was monitored over time (Image shows the 24 hour time point)

Conclusion

The above data demonstrates that CellPlayer Migration and Invasion Assays, designed by Sartorius, are quantitative, flexible, and reproducible. The 96-well WoundMaker has a special tip design, which plays a key role in these assays.

Both assays use the integrative analysis algorithm and new HD optics of the IncuCyte software to allow quantitative measurements without the need for cell labeling.

Such high quality images provide access to both the morphological changes and kinetics taking place in invasion and migration experiments, and help visualize the effect of test agents on cells undergoing these processes.

Automated data acquisition  After starting the experiment, phase contrast and/or fluorescence images are collected and processed automatically.

Direct comparison of cellular migration and invasion in an assay  Researchers can determine 3D invasion and 2D migration on the same microplate. This helps establish the specificity of drugs and the efficacy of potential drug targets.

Label-free  The HD optics of the IncuCyte  eliminates the need for cell labeling.

eliminates the need for cell labeling. Flexible  Following an optimization step, the Invasion and Migration Assay can be used with different types of cells.

Quantitative Metrics - Quantitative and reproducible results are obtained.

Kinetic The Invasion and Migration Assays, with the label-free, spatio-temporal format, enables researchers to track the extent and speed of invasion and migration for a specified set of experimental variables. This function can be employed to explore time-dependent pharmacology to improve the sensitivity of the test.

Morphological data  At every time point, HD images are obtained and can be organized into time-lapse movies for easy viewing.

Acknowledgements

Produced from materials originally authored by Meagan Roddy, Thom Nelson, Daniel M. Appledorn and Vince Groppi from Sartorius, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

References

Hannahan,D. and Weinberg, R. A. The hallmarks of cancer.Cell 100 (1):57 (2000)

Friedl, P. and Wolf, K. Tumor-cell invasion and migration: Diversity and escape mechanism. Nature Reviews Cancer 3: 362 (2003)

Liotta, L.A., Steeg, P.S. and Stetler-Stevenson, W.G. Cancer metastasis and angiogenesis: an imbalance of positive and negative regulation. Cell 64:327 (1991)

Terranova,V.P., Hujanen, E.S., Loeb, D.M., Martin, G.R., Thornburg, L. and V Glushko, V. Use of a reconstituted basement membrane to measure cell invasiveness and select for highly invasive tumor cells. PNAS 83(2): 465 (1986)

Fischer, K.E., Pop, A., Koh, W., Anthis, N.J., Saunders,W.B. and Davis, G.E. Tumor cell invasion of collagen matrices requires coordinate lipid agonist-induced G-protein and membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase-1-dependent signaling. Mol Cancer. 5:69 (2006)

Brekhaman, V and Neufeld, G. A novel asymmetric 3D in-vitro assay for the study of tumor cell invasion. BMC Cancer 9:415 (2009)

Bracke, M.E., Boterberg, T., Bruyneel, E.A. and Mareel, M.M. Collagen Invasion Assay. Metastasis Research Protocols Methods in Molecular Medicine, 58:81 (2001)

Kovacs, M., Toth, J,, Hetnyi, C., Malnasi-Csizmadia, A and Sellers, J.R. Mechanism of action of Blebbistatin inhibition of Myosin II. J. Biol. Chem. 279(34) 35557 (2004)

Poinclouxa,R., Collina, O., Lizarragaa F., Romaoa, M., Debraye, M., Piela, M. and Chavrier, P. Contractility of the cell rear drives invasion of breast tumor cells in 3D Matrigel. PNAS 108 (5):1943 (2011)

Sartorius

Sartorius is a leading international pharmaceutical and laboratory equipment supplier. With our innovative products and services, we are helping our customers across the entire globe to implement their complex and quality-critical biomanufacturing and laboratory processes reliably and economically.

The Group companies are united under the roof of Sartorius AG, which is listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange and holds the majority stake in Sartorius Stedim Biotech S.A. Quoted on the Paris Stock Exchange, this subgroup is comprised mainly of the Bioprocess Solutions Division.

Innovative Technologies Enable Medical Progress

A growing number of medications are biopharmaceuticals. These are produced using living cells in complex, lengthy and expensive procedures. The Bioprocess Solutions Division provides the essential products and technologies to accomplish this.

In fact, Sartorius has been pioneering and setting the standards for single-use products that are currently used throughout all biopharmaceutical manufacturing processes.

Making Lab Life Easier

Lab work is complex and demanding: Despite repetitive analytical routines, lab staff must perform each step in a highly concentrated and careful way for accurate results.

The Lab Products and Services Division helps lab personnel excel because its products, such as laboratory balances, pipettes and lab consumables, minimize human error, simplify workflows and reduce physical workloads

Sponsored Content Policy: News-Medical.net publishes articles and related content that may be derived from sources where we have existing commercial relationships, provided such content adds value to the core editorial ethos of News-Medical.Net which is to educate and inform site visitors interested in medical research, science, medical devices and treatments.
German luxury automaker BMW AG has said that it will offer all-electric versions of its next generation BMW X3 compact sport utility vehicle and electric Mini models, expanding its entries in the emerging electric luxury vehicle market.Reuters reported on Sept. 9 that top BMW executives were skipping Paris auto show events to resolve differences over electric vehicle strategy and chart a new electric product offensive, including a possible electric Mini.The electric Mini is expected to debut in about three years, company officials said.BMW faces increasing pressure from German rivals Daimler AG and Volkswagen AG as well as Tesla Motors Inc of the United States, which have outlined aggressive plans to court affluent buyers - and respond to regulators - with new electric vehicles.BMW moved earlier than its German rivals to field innovative electric cars, launching the BMW i3 battery-powered city car in 2013 with a lightweight body made of carbon fibre instead of steel or aluminium. However, the i3 and the plug-in hybrid i8 have been slow sellers.Meanwhile, Tesla is aiming for sales of 80,000 or more electric sedans and sport utility vehicles this year and has said that nearly 400,000 would-be buyers have placed reservations for its Model 3 sedan. Tesla Chief Executive Elon Musk has said he is targeting a July 2017 launch for the Model 3.Daimler and VW used this week's Paris auto show to promote plans to launch new waves of electric vehicles.Germany's luxury car champions face a convergence of pressure to embrace electric vehicles from regulatory mandates and from Tesla's success at winning affluent consumers to the idea of premium electric vehicles.In the United States, California and several other states have adopted escalating quotas for sales of electric vehicles. California's goal is that 15 percent of vehicles sold in the state in 2025 would be battery-powered. Policymakers in China, the world's largest vehicle market, and Europe are also calling for more electric vehicles.
Daimler has said that it was working on a new "hypercar" and also plans to expand its range of upmarket AMG Mercedes-Benz performance cars by at least 10 models.



The hypercar, due to be produced in about 2.5 years' time, will have the powertrain of the current Mercedes-Benz Formula 1 car with a modified gearbox and it will be made from carbon fibre.



"In the past Formula one cars and road cars were separate. Now these are moving closer together," Thomas Weber, a Daimler board member responsible for development at Mercedes-Benz told Reuters on the sidelines of a Mercedes-AMG event in Paris.



Daimler did not provide details of the car's top speed, horsepower, or sticker price, but did say that research teams from the Mercedes-Benz AMG division and the company's Formula 1 engineers were working on the project.



Tobias Moers, Chief Executive of Mercedes-AMG, told Reuters that the car would have in excess of 1,000 horsepower.



AMG is a sub-brand of Mercedes-Benz which already makes tuned-up versions of the S-Class limousine, G-class offroader and also the A-Class and B-Class compact cars.



The company said it expects to boost sales this year after delivering almost 70,000 cars in 2015, up from 32,200 in 2013 thanks to sales of the AMG-GT, a flagship model designed to take on Porsche, costing between 97,000 and 112,900 euros($126,572.19). The company also unveiled the new Mercedes-AMG GT Roadster in Paris. This is an open-top version of the car with a 476 horsepower engine.



Moers said: "We will top up our portfolio by at least ten newcomers. With that, we will offer a choice of no less than 48 different AMG performance cars."
I'm a Pakistani

I don't hate #India

I'm not alone, there r many more people like me#Profileforpeace @MaheshNBhatt pic.twitter.com/vM0PnTc0oa  Arshad Mahmood (@amahmood72) October 2, 2016

Do not let the actions of few violent men waste the future of many people who want peace.#KillTerroristsNotTalks#profileforpeace pic.twitter.com/iYGLT99wpH  Hamza (@imHamzaAbidi) October 1, 2016

With the recent terror attack in Uri escalalting tensions between India and Pakistan, a group of netizens from both sides of the border have taken to social networking sites to advocate peace.Under the hashtag 'ProfileForPeace', people from all walks of life have been sharing images of themselves holding placards with one message: Peace. Through the campaign, people are appealing to leaders of both countries to resume peace talks.Among the many to join the campaign is renowned producer and director Mahesh Bhatt. He posted an image of himself holding a placard with these words scribbled on it. "Dear leaders, Do not let the actions of few violent men write the future of many people like me who want peace. #KillTerroristsNotTalks #ProfileForPeace.However, some social media users believe that the death of the 19 soldiers in Uri must be avenged. They slammed Bhatt for the #ProfileForPeace photo that he shared on Twitter.However, this is not the first time such a campaign has been initiated. The brainchild of Mumbai-based ad maker Ram Subramanian, the campaign first went viral after threats by the Shiv Sena led to the cancellation of the Mumbai and Pune concerts of Pakistani ghazal maestro Ghulam Ali in October 2015.Again, this campaign gained momentum after the terror strike in Punjab's Pathankot town. Social media users used hashtags like 'ProfileForPeace', 'IndoPakKeepTalking' 'KillTerrorismNotTalks to advocate peace. People from various parts of India, Pakistan and even the UK and the US changed their profile pictures on Facebook, Twitter and Instagram with a little scribble, appealing to the leaders of both the countries to get back to the discussion table.With input from IANS
'War does not determine who is right - only who is left'.After the recent terror attack at the Uri army camp which killed 19 soldiers, many people in both India and Pakistan have been shrill in their calls for war as the ultimate solution.And after Pakistani Comedian Shehzad Ghias Shaikh wrote a Facebook post sharing his thought on why India and Pakistan should not go to war, here's a Pakistani girl Alizay Jaffer who has one message for all those wanting to take this war of words to the battlefield: Peace. She says, "Its very strange, this affinity with India. When Amitabh Bachchan is in the hospital, we pray for his good health; when Ranbir Kapoors film is a hit, were prouder than Neetu and Rishi; we never deny that no one brings romance to life like the voices of Kishore and Rafi; they are in unanimous agreement that their local music scene is not a patch on ours; if we happen to interact abroad, theyre the only pardesis we include in the desi category; their monuments carry our history; our language carries their roots. (sic)"India and Pakistan cannot do without each other is what Alizay Jaffer means to tell the world and the people of the two countries. She says they are at times like siblings provoking each other and at other times like a divorced couple, "sharing space, constantly bickering over who lost out in the settlement, unable to finally come to terms with the fact that we are no longer together."Asking Pakistan to introspect before pointing fingers at the situation in Kashmir, she goes on to say, "Theyre destroying Kashmir, we say, Kashmiris have a right to be independent (or choose us, of course), but we forget how we throttled Bangladesh  why should a Bengali speaking majority not accept Urdu as its national language? We never speak about that, do we? Too soon, perhaps (sic)."She ends her post by saying that "it is comforting somehow, that when I messaged one of my closest friends across the border, expressing concern over the destructive megalomaniac tendencies of our governments, he responded and said, "It doesnt matter what they do, you know I will always love you."She concludes with a message for people of both the countries: Love.Read the full post here.
Patna: In a series of raids in different areas of Bihar, the Special Task Force (STF) has seized 391 cartons of foreign liquor and arrested two persons, police said on Monday.



Acting on a tip off, the STF on Sunday raided a godown at Zakariapur Transport Nagar locality in the state capital and seized 279 cartons - each containing 12 liquor bottles - and a tempo, a statement issued by the office of the Director General of Police said.



The STF arrested two persons, Gulshan Kumar and Sujit Kumar, during the raid, it said.



On the basis of information from the two persons, STF seized 112 cartons - each containing 12 bottles of foreign liquor - from a truck near Manbhawan line hotel at Kulharia of Bhojpur district, the release said.



A car was also seized while the truck driver managed to escape, it said, adding an FIR was lodged on Monday under several sections of IPC and Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act 2016.



The Bihar government yesterday notified a new prohibition law which can land tipplers in jail for up to seven years and make them poorer by Rs one lakh to Rs 10 lakh, two days after the Patna High Court quashed its order on banning alcohol consumption.



The government notified the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016, ensuring that the ban on sale and consumption of alcohol, including Indian Made Foreign Liquor (IMFL), as well spiced and domestic liquor continued in the state despite the high court holding it "ultra vires of the Constitution".
Srinagar: One BSF jawan was killed when militants attacked two adjoining camps of Army and the paramilitary force at Baramulla in Jammu and Kashmir.



The jawan who was killed has been identified as Constable Nitin. One BSF Constable Pulwinder was also injured in the attack. Both belong to the 40th battalion of the BSF, officials said.



The terrorists - who reportedly managed to escape - are believed to have entered the RR premises through the adjacent BSF camp and there was firing reported from adjacent houses located near the camp on Sunday night.



The heavily-armed terrorists attacked the two camps belonging to Rashtriya Rifles and Border Security Force late last night, leading to a fierce gun-battle with the security forces.



Following the firefight, one BSF personnel, who was hit by bullets, succumbed to his injuries later, a Home Ministry spokesperson said in New Delhi.



IG BSF, Vikash Chandra said, "The injured jawan is stable and the situation is under control in Baramulla. On Sunday night, two BSF Jawans who were on bunker duty on the banks of Jhelum noticed a suspicious movement and challenged them. The terrorist lobbed grenades and fled away after we strongly retaliated."



On Monday morning a massive combing operation was launched and the entire area has been cordoned off. Meanwhile, security has been beefed up across the state and bordering areas in J&K.



Home Minister Rajnath Singh and National Security Advisor Ajit Doval discussed the incident and necessary instructions have been given to the forces.



Singh also spoke to Director General of BSF KK Sharma and asked him to provide all possible treatment to the injured jawan.



This was the first major attack on security forces by terrorists after the Indian Army launched surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan occupied Kashmir last week.



The attack comes despite intelligence inputs about possible terrorist attacks on security installations in Jammu and Kashmir following the operations in PoK on September 29.







The strike comes exactly a fortnight after terrorists struck at army brigade headquarters at Uri, 102 kms from here, killing 19 soldiers.



Earlier, Pakistani troops launched firing and shelling on forward areas along the Line of Control (LoC) in Pallanwala sector of Jammu district.



On Saturday, Pakistani troops shelled Indian posts and civilian areas with mortar bombs, rocket-propelled grenades (RPG) and heavy machine guns (HMG) amid small arms firing along LoC in positions along LoC in Pallanwala and Chhamb areas.



(With PTI inputs)


Ferozepur: At a time when tension between both countries is at its peak, the Border Security Force (BSF) on Monday repatriated a 12-year-old Pakistani national who had inadvertently crossed into Indian territory in Punjab's Ferozepur sector.



A BSF spokesman said that the boy, Mohammed Tanveer, resident of Dhari village in Pakistan's Kasur district, was apprehended on Sunday by BSF troopers who were on guard duty with Punjab farmers who were tending to their crops in fields across the barbed wire fencing.



The boy was apprehended in the area of responsibility of border outpost Dona Telu Mal in Ferozepur sector.



"He inadvertently crossed International Boundary and entered inside Indian territory. The individual was grazing his cattle in Pakistani territory near the IB and came inside Indian territory to drink water from a tubewell on Indian side as he was very thirsty," the BSF spokesman said.



He said that the Pakistan Rangers were contacted on Monday and Tanveer handed over to them on humanitarian grounds, having crossed the border inadvertently.
Bengaluru: After sitting on a Supreme Court order for days, the Karnataka government on Monday relented and agreed to release water to farmers in Tamil Nadu.



The Karnataka legislature, which held an emergency session through the day, advised the government to take appropriate decision in this regard. After this, the Karnataka cabinet headed by Siddaramaiah decided to release water for irrigation, but the chief minister refused to specify the quantity.



Karnataka said it has decided to release water to its own farmers to save standing crops in Mandya and Mysore districts - the outflow will reach farmers in Tamil Nadu as well



The state government moved a resolution in the Legislative Council and the Legislative Assembly saying: It has been brought to our notice that standing crop in the Cauvery basin is suffering and there has been pressure from farmers to release water. The government can now take appropriate decisions on the release of water from dams, after ensuring drinking water requirements are met and water for drinking is set aside.



By doing this, the Siddaramaiah government has escaped from contempt of court proceedings which could have forced the SC to order its dismissal for not complying with orders to release water to Tamil Nadu.





On Monday, in a major relief for Karnataka, the Centre told the Supreme Court that forming the Cauvery Water Management Board is the sole prerogative of Parliament and that the court cannot order the government on this. The SC will hear the matter on Tuesday.



The Centre's submission has come as a huge relief to Karnataka and Kerala which have been opposing the Board saying it will take away their rights over the Cauvery reservoirs.



The order to form the Board before October 4 was passed by a two-judge bench of the SC to decide future distribution of Cauvery water among the four riparian states - Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Puducherry.



It had led to further anger in Karnataka with JDS leader HD Deve Gowda sitting on a dharna till he got a call from Prime Minister Narendra Modi requesting him to end the fast.


Ahmedabad: The Gujarat Anti Terrorist Squad (ATS) has arrested a 44-year-old man, suspected to be one of the conspirators of the 2002 terror attack on American Centre in Kolkata.



Following a tip-off, ATS officials nabbed Hasan Imam yesterday from his residence in Aurangabad in Bihar.



An ATS release said Imam was a member of the banned terror outfit Harkat-ul-Jihadi-e-Islam (HuJI) as well as `Asif Raza Commando Force' formed by Aftab Ansari.



Ansari was involved in the kidnapping of two Rajkot-based jewellers in November 2000, wherein a ransom of Rs 1.5 crore was paid and the money was allegedly used to fund terror activities through a network of terror groups, said the ATS.



Ansari was arrested by CBI in February 2002 upon his deportation from Dubai. He was the key accused in the terror attack on American Centre in Kolkata.



Imam allegedly worked closely with Ansari and the terror outfit Jaish-e-Mohammad to carry out the attack on the American Center in the wee hours of January 22, 2002. Four policemen were killed in the attack.



ATS said Imam was actively involved in the conspiracy. He arranged the motorcycle used by terrorists and also provided shelter to the other accused.



Later he changed his name to Arif and settled down in Aurangabad, said the release.










Jammu: Jammu and Kashmir government on Monday ordered the reopening of schools in the border areas of Jammu district that were closed following the increasing tension between India and Pakistan post Army's surgical strikes across the Line of Control.



"All the schools in border areas shall open from tomorrow, except those where administration has set up temporary shelter camps for the border migrants," an order issued by the District Magistrate, Jammu, Simrandeep Singh read.



It said the principals/in-charges of the schools where border residents are camping, should ensure that special classes are held for their children.



Singh said 15 schools in the border areas of Jammu district have been designated as temporary camps for the border migrants.



Earlier, the administration had ordered an indefinite closure of schools and other educational institutions in the border areas in the wake of the Army's surgical strikes in PoK.


Islamabad: Leaders of Pakistan's political parties on Monday warned that any attempts by India to unilaterally revoke the Indus Water Treaty will be treated as an "act of aggression" and condemned India's "interference" in Balochistan.



In a joint statement, the leaders of the political and parliamentary parties at a special meeting chaired by Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif said they condemn the recent "unprovoked Indian aggression and repeated ceasefire violations that pose a threat to regional peace and security".



The leaders were briefed on the situation on the LoC by senior members of the Cabinet and Sharif, days after India conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir in retaliation to the Uri terror attack and repeated ceasefire violations by Pakistan.



The leaders said they reject Indian efforts to "shift the focus from its brutal atrocities to suppress the indigenous uprising of the Kashmiri people to false claims of terrorism" across the Line of Control (LoC).



Amid reports that India may review the 56-year-old Indus Water Treaty, the leaders condemned the "stated intent by India to use water as a weapon against the people, not only of Pakistan but of the region, in flagrant violation of its international treaty obligations and state that any Indian attempts at unilateral revocation of Indus Water Treaty shall be taken as an act of aggression".



The leaders from different opposition parties expressed full support to the government amid current tensions with India. They unanimously resolved that Pakistan remains firmly united in supporting the Kashmiri people's right to self-determination.



The leaders also condemned "India's documented interference in Balochistan, a federating unit of sovereign Pakistan" besides attempts to "destabilise" Pakistan as substantiated by the capture and confession of serving Indian naval officer from RAW Kulbhushan Jadhav.



Touching upon the 19th SAARC Summit which was earlier scheduled to be held here in November but has been postponed after member states including India pulled out, the leaders said they "regret Indian designs to scuttle all diplomatic efforts for bilateral and multilateral dialogue, including the refusal to engage constructively at the SAARC forum".



During the meeting, Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry briefed the leaders on the latest situation in Kashmir and the Line of Control (LoC).



Imran Khan, who is protesting to remove the prime minister over alleged corruption, skipped the meeting but his party was represented by former foreign minister Shah MahmoodQureshi.



Qureshi, Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf (PTI) Vice Chairman, said the meeting conveys a clear message to India and the international community that the country's political parties are united in their stance on the Kashmir issue.



Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said that despite differences with government on multiple issues, his party stands shoulder-to-shoulder with it.
New Delhi: Backing Indias surgical strikes against terror camps in Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir (PoK) the Russian ambassador to India, Alexander M Kadakin, said that Russian Federation was the only country to say in plain words that terrorists came from Pakistan.



In an exclusive interview with CNN News18, he called upon Pakistan to stop trans-border terror.



He said that his country had always been with India in fighting cross-border terrorism.



Greatest Human Rights violations take place when terrorists attack military installations and attack peaceful civilians in India. We welcome the surgical strike. Every country has right to defend itself, said the Russian Ambassador.



Assuring India that it does not need to worry about Russia-Pakistan joint military exercise, he said the exercises didn't take place in "Pakistan-Occupied Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir".



The usage of the word/term Pakistan-Occupied Indian State of Jammu and Kashmir assumes a lot of importance.







India should not be concerned about military exercises between Russia and Pakistan because the theme of the exercise is anti-terror fighting. That's in Indias interests that we teach Pakistani army not to use itself for terror attacks against India. And the exercise was not held in any sensitive or problematic territories like Pakistan-occupied Indian state of Jammu," said the Russian Ambassador.


Jammu: Two persons, one from Astilla in Pakistan and another from PoK, were arrested by the security forces in Jammu and Kashmir.



During routine patrolling on the border area, security forces arrested a 32-year-old man moving under suspicious circumstances near the International border in Agrechak belt of RS Pura sector in Jammu district last evening, official sources said.



He was identified as Abu Bakar, son of Amin Hamza and resident of Astilla in Pakistan, they said, adding after brief questioning, he was handed over to police.



Army along with police have apprehended a 41-year-old PoK resident in Saujian Sector of Poonch last evening, an Army officer said.



He was identified as Mohd Rashid Khan, son of Mohd Yakub Khan and resident of Tedabund of Haveli Tehsil in Bagh district of Pakistan-occupied-Kashmir, he said.



He is being questioned and investigations are on, the official said.



Three people were held in last one week. On September 24, a Pakistani national and an alleged activist of Pakistan-based Lashker-e-Taiba (LeT) terror outfit, was arrested by BSF from near International Border in Jammu.






Singapore: Prime Minister of Singapore Lee Hsien Loong will arrive in India on Monday on a five-day visit aimed at deepening bilateral ties in a range of areas including trade and investment.



The Singaporean Prime Minister would be accompanied by his wife Ho Ching, a number of key Ministers and senior officials.



During the visit, he will be hosted for lunch by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the two leaders will hold bilateral talks to explore ways to bolster ties between the two countries.



Both leaders will tomorrow witness the exchange of an MOU on cooperation in industrial property between the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion, and Singapore's Intellectual Property Office.



Besides that, two more MOUs will be exchanged on cooperation on establishment of a North East Skills Centre in Assam between the Assam Government and the Institute of Technical Education Education Services, and cooperation in skills development between the National Skill Development Corporation and Singapore's Institute of Technical Education Education Services.



Lee will also call on President Pranab Mukherjee and attend a reception for Singaporeans based in India.



External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj will also call on the Prime Minister of Singapore.



The Prime Minister of Singapore's delegation would include Minister of Trade and Industry S Iswaran, Acting Minister of Education and Senior Minister of State for Defence, Ong Ye Kung, Senior Minister of State, Ministry of Defence and Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Mohamed Maliki Bin Osman, the External Affairs Ministry said.



Members of Parliament Denise Phua and Vikram Nair will also be part of the delegation.



The Prime Minister of Singapore will also visit Udaipurin Rajasthan on October 5-6. State Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje will call upon him and also host the Singapore Prime Minister to a lunch.



During his visit to Udaipur, Lee will attend the launch of Centre of Excellence for Tourism Training as part of skills development collaboration under the India-Singapore Strategic Partnership signed in November 2015.



Besides that, he will also witness the signing of an MOU on cooperation on tourism and urban solutions between Rajasthan Government and Singapore's International Enterprise.



An agreement on a Capacity Building Programme in tourism and hospitality between the state government and Singapore's Cooperation Enterprise will also be signed.



He last visited India in December 2012 to attend the ASEAN-India Commemorative Summit.










Srinagar: Senior BSF and police officers on Monday paid tributes to a BSF jawan killed in a militant attack on security forces in Baramulla district of north Kashmir.



Coffin carrying the body of constable Nitin Kumar, wrapped in tri-colour, was brought to BSF Subsidiary Training Centre Humhama near Srinagar Airport where Additional Director General of BSF Arun Kumar and Special Director General of Jammu and Kashmir police (coordination and law and order) S P Vaid joined other ranks and offered floral tributes to the jawan.



After the wreath laying ceremony, the body of the BSF personnel was sent to his hometown in Uttar Pradesh, officials said.



The jawan was killed and another injured when militants attacked their camp and a nearby Army unit in Baramulla district town, 55 kms from Monday night.






Mumbai: Veteran actor Om Puri and director Nagesh Kukunoor have come out in support of Pakistani actors, saying art and politics should be kept separate and banning the artistes will not change the situation.



Puri said Pakistani artistes are not working illegally here and if they are sent back, Indian producers, who have signed them for their films, will suffer heavy losses. "When the government is taking an action, we all should stay quiet. It hardly matters if we send back the artists from Pakistan, who are working here, or let them stay. I have been to Pakistan six times and have met people from all strata," the 65-year-old actor said here.



"I have always received love and warmth. If the Pakistani actors leave the projects they are doing here in middle, then people in India (filmmakers) will also face financial loss. Hence, this is insignificant. The actors have not come here through any illegal way. They have valid visa. But, if the government will ask them to leave, then it is different," he said.



Filmmaker Nagesh Kukonoor said though the situation between India and Pakistan is complex, he believes art should be kept away from politics.



"I have always believed that art should stand alone. Even if you take the worst periods in a nation's history, World War II, art still had its voice. I don't think the two should be mixed.



"Having said that, the India-Pakistan situation is an extremely complex one. We are all part of the same country. 60-70 years is a very short period to actually find some kind of peaceful common ground."



Their remarks came days after superstar Salman Khan opposed the ban on Pakistani actors, saying they are artistes not terrorists. The film industry has been divided on the issue of banning Pakistani artistes in the wake of Uri attack. Actor Randeep Hooda, filmmakers Ashoke Pandit, Anupam Kher are among those who have backed the ban.



Hooda tweeted that Pakistan should be culturally isolated. "We are trying to isolate Pakistan economically & diplomatically so the cultural isolation must follow #BanPakArtists #IndiaComesFirst #India," he wrote.



Filmmaker Madhur Bhandarkar said though he believes that art has no boundaries, the situation right now is such that nothing is bigger than the country. He also said that Pakistani artistes, who have worked in India should condemn the Uri attack.



"Definitely the artists are not terrorists, and I believe that art has no boundary but the situation today is very different. When you see our 19 soldiers have been killed, and when we see the whole scenario... I feel a lot of Pakistani artists who work here they should have condemned the attacks on India over the years. "When they can condemn US attack, when they can condemn Istanbul, Paris (attacks), all those attacks then why not India? My problem is that. When Peshawar (attack) happened, everybody in India condemned. So, if the Pakistani actors feel it (the attack) is happening over here, they should at least tweet about it. Right now I think nothing is bigger than the country.



Actor Nawazuddin Siddiqui, when asked if Pakistani actors should be allowed to do work in India, refused to be drawn into the controversy. "This is our government's job. Our government has a lot of expertise who look after these matters and policies. Being an artist I have no opinion on this controversy. This is not my job. Government decides it and it is their duty," he told reporters at an event in the capital.



The debate began after Maharashtra Navnirman Sena demanded the ouster of the artistes from the neighbouring country. Recently, the Indian Motion Picture Producers Association also announced ban on the actors and technicians from the neighbouring country till things don't get normal between the two nations.




The trailer of Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales is out and it promises to spook you and Captain Jack Sparrow alike.



The fifth instalment of the popular Disney series will see zombie like creatures fighting and settling up some rough score with our beloved pirate. The story centers on the villainous Captain Salazar, who leads a horde of deadly ghost pirates out of the Devil's Triangle on a mission to kill every pirate at sea.



To save himself, Captain Jack must find the artifact known as the Trident of Poseidon, which grants its wielder dominion over the sea.



The first trailer sees a ship entering an ominous cave, leading to a fiery and deadly battle, eventually finding Brenton Thwaites Henry, whos confronted by the ghostly, almost zombie-like Captain Salazar (Javier Bardem). After piercing with his sword a Wanted sign featuring Johnny Depps Jack Sparrow, he tells Henry, Find Sparrow for me and relay a message from Captain Salazar, and tell him death will come straight for him.



The film will mark the return of Johnny Depp as the smart, sarcastic and sloshed Captain Jack Sparrow after five long years. Orlando Bloom is all set to make a comeback as Will Turner. The film is scheduled for release on May 26, 2017


Jabalpur: Firing a fresh salvo at Pakistani artistes working in Bollywood, VHP leader Sadhvi Prachi on Sunday said that they should show their talent in their own country, and whoever among the Bollywood superstars like Salman Khan, Shah Rukh Khan and Aamir Khan sympathises with them, should also go to Pakistan.



Her reference came after Salman, speaking his mind on recent protest against Pakistani artistes, said that they are artistes, not "terrorists".



Sadhvi Prachi agreed that one should live peacefully with the neighbours but it is important to teach a rogue neighbour a lesson.



Holding Mahatma Gandhi responsible for the partition and Kashmir issue, she said Mahatma Gandhi can never be her ideal and she can only salute Nathuram Godse for shooting him dead.


New Delhi: The Aam Admi Party (AAP) government on Sunday celebrated 'Jashn-e-Sarso' festival to express it opposition to GM mustard, which awaits clearance from Centre's Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC).



The ruling AAP's position on GM mustard assumes significance in light of the party's aggressive bid to capture political space in Punjab which goes to polls next year.



Interestingly RSS affiliated Swadeshi Jagran Manch also shared stage with the AAP government in protest against GM Mustard.



Delhi minister Kapil Mishra, who has been given the interim charge of Food and Civil Supplies Department, said the Delhi government plans to send public feedback and videos opposing GM mustard to the Centre.



"The Delhi Government stands by the farmers and consumers of this country....It is heartening to see the Bhartiya Kisaan Union and Bhartiya Kisaan Sangh, who have joined hands with us in opposing GM Mustard. I welcome their support for this Jashn-E-Sarson, and appreciate their stance in choosing what's right over what's easy, said the Delhi Minister.



"The Swadeshi Jagran Manch has taken the difficult path as well to fight for their India-centric economic policy, even if it means opposition of the central government under the BJP. I congratulate them for their large-heartedness towards national food safety and security," Mishra said.



The Delhi minister said the struggle for GM Mustard is not "partisan" and AAP stands with the farmers and consumers of India.



"I appeal to every political, spiritual and religious leader to oppose GM mustard and stand by our farmers. I ask Baba Ramdev ji, Sri Sri Ravi Shankar and Mohan Bhagwat to fight this menace, which will destroy India's organic mustard. India should unite for Sarson," an official statement said.


Mainpuri: Taking on Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav in his family bastion of Mainpuri, Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi on Sunday said the Yadav scion was pedalling the cycle which "is on its stand".



He said he had hopes that under young Akhilesh unlike the previous Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) government, the state would progress but the Chief Minister failed to live up to the expectations.



"It was the elephant (BSP government) which did nothing and then AKhilesh took over...It looked he will do something good for the people as he was a young Chief Minister, but contrary to my expectations he could not perform because he was pedalling a cycle that is on its stand. First it was the "pathar-wali sarkar" and, when it went came the "uncle-nephew" sarkar. Nobody did anything for the state," he said.



BSP supremo Mayawati had come under fire for focussing on buildings, monuments and statues during her last term.



The Congress leader also targeted the Centre, saying it was doing nothing for the poor and the farmers in the country.



Underlining the importance of 'kisan and jawan', he said both were equally important for the country and the people cannot "imagine" their lives without them.



"We cannot imagine our lives without farmers in the field, and jawans on the borders," Rahul said.



The Congress leader said people were aware of the conditions in which jawans were living on the borders to protect the country.



"They risk their lives for the country but they do not have facilities," Rahul said, adding salaries and facilities for the jawans and their families needed to be enhanced.



He said though his party is not in power in the country or the state, it will continue to fight for the rights of farmers from Uttar Pradesh.



Rahul, who was accompanied by Uttar Pradesh Congress Committee president Raj Babbar, paid floral tributes to the father of the nation Mahatma Gandhi in a nagar palika campus here.


Kolkata: Plagued by defections and a weak organisation, the Congress is staring at "political extinction" in West Bengal, even as CPI(M) claims that "such poachings have never happened before" in the state.



The two opposition parties have come down heavily on the ruling Trinamool Congress for "poaching into the opposition turf and taking away its legislators".



After the last Assembly elections which gave a thumping majority to the Trinamool Congress, the party managed to take over almost all the Opposition-controlled municipalities and panchayats in the state, with Councillors and Panchayat members shifting to the TMC-fold from either Congress or Left Front constituents.



Since May 2016, five MLAs of Congress, including former PCC President Manas Bhunia and one from CPI(M) have switched over to TMC, bringing down the Opposition tally from 76 to 70 in the 294-member House.



"Several MLAs of Congress and Left Front are in touch with us. They want to join TMC and become part of this grand development that is going on under the stewardship of Mamata Banerjee," TMC Vice President Mukul Roy told PTI.



However, none of the defected MLAs had officially resigned from their posts which would have necessitated a bypoll.



The Congress and CPI(M) had alleged that TMC was blocking flow of funds to Opposition-ruled municipalities and using money and muscle power along with police administration to poach into Opposition turf and take away its legislators.



The TMC which had won 211 MLAs in the last Assembly election and now has the support of six defected MLAs, claimed that it had not invited anybody to join their fold.



"The TMC wants to wipe out every sign of opposition from the state. It is for the first time that Congress is staring at political extinction in Bengal. We have been in opposition since 1977 but never did the CPI(M) try to poach on our MLAs or councillors.



This is a new trend that TMC has started since coming to power in 2011," a senior Congress leader told PTI. Rabin Deb, state secretariat member of CPI(M), said "such things have never happened before".



Ironically, BJP which has three MLAs and few Panchayat members in the state has remained unscathed from this trend of defection and poaching.
Kolkata: With an aim to enhance security of women in the city, the state cabinet on Monday gave its go-ahead to four new all-women police stations.



The approval to set up new facilities at Behala (South West Division), Karaya (South East Division), Ultadanga (Eastern Suburban Division) and Taltala (Central Division), was given at the cabinet meeting held at the state secretariat Nabanna.



Currently, the city has four all-women police stations at Tollygunge, Watgunge, Patuli and Amherst Street, and with Monday's decision the number would go up to eight.



"These police stations like the four others will exclusively investigate crimes against women and focus particularly on dowry and domestic violence cases, abduction and sexual offences," a senior state minister, who was present at the meeting, said.



At todays meeting it was also decided that the existing Dinhata Police Station in Coochbehar district would be bifurcated and a new police station at Sahebganj would be set up.



It may be noted that city police stations have three female police personnel each ? two constables and a sub-inspector. Women personnel have also been deployed at the radio flying squad that is stationed at night to respond to any crimes against women.



The state government has set a target of setting up 65 all-women police stations across the state to tackle crimes against women.
London: Baloch activists, protesting in front of the Chinese Embassy against the "China-Pakistan nexus" in Balochistan, have vowed to never accept the contracts signed between Beijing and Islamabad to plunder the resource-rich province.



The Free Balochistan Movement (FBM), which had been protesting in front of the Chinese Embassy since September 25, said in a statement: "Balochistan is not Pakistan. Deals with Pakistan, where Baloch have no influence, where Baloch resources are plundered and where there is heavy military presence by an occupying state can only lead to conflict."



"The contracts signed by the Punjabi Muslim army of Pakistan and the Chinese government in respect of Baloch resources and ports, in Balochistan, are illegal," it said, referring to the USD 46 billion China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) that aims to connect China's western parts with the Arabian sea through Balochistans strategic Gwadar port.



The group had launched its week-long protest, which ended on Sunday, as part of what they described as a peaceful campaign against the "China-Pakistan nexus" in Balochistan.



FBM activists organised sit-ins in front of the Chinese Embassy for six days and ended with a demonstration on October 1, to coincide with China's National Day.



"Baloch people have not taken part in these deals and have never accepted them and will never consider them as legitimate," the statement added.



The activists carried placards reading "Balochistan is not Pakistan" and chanted anti-Pakistan slogans as part of the demonstration.
Beijing: A 27-year-old Chinese man has killed his parents who refused to repay his debts and murdered 17 neighbours, including children, to cover up his crimes in southwestern Yunnan province, a gory incident that has shocked the nation.



After returning to his hometown of Yema village in Huize county on Wednesday, Yang Qingpei killed his parents 'in a rage' after they refused to pay his debts.



Fearing he would be discovered by community members, Yang allegedly killed 17 neighbours, including three children, before escaping to the provincial capital of Kunming, where he works, state-run Xinhua news agency reported.



After an investigation, police identified Yang as the suspect and caught him the next day in Kunming, it said.



Yang was arrested in Kunming, about 124 miles from the site of the murders in Yema, Yunnan police said on their official microblog.



The suspect confessed to killing 19 people after a conflict with his parents, who were among the victims, police said.



The victims were members of six families. Further investigation led by the Ministry of Public Security is under way.



The bodies were found on Thursday at different locations in the village, a state-run news website said.



Mass killings are rare in China and the incident dominated discussion on social media platforms.


Chalotte: In the wake of the death of Keith Lamont Scott's, a 43-year-old African American man who was fatally shot by an African American police officer last month, Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton urged the country to heal racial divides as this community is in pain.



Speaking at at a black church here on Sunday, she asked the country to see recent violence "through our children's eyes", NBC News reported.



"Our entire country should take a moment to really look at what's going on here and across America to imagine" how young people view tensions between police and minority communities, Clinton was quoted as saying.



"I'm a grandmother and like every grandmother, I worry about the safety and security of my grandchildren. But my worries are not the same as black grandmothers," Clinton said, adding that every child, regardless of race, "deserves the same sense of security" and "deserves the same hope."



The Democratic nominee was first invited by faith leaders to visit Charlotte after Scott was shot and killed by police earlier this month.



Clinton noted, "Now we don't yet know all the details about the shooting, but we do know this family and this community is in pain. And therefore we pray for them and we pray for all families who have suffered similar loses," she said.



Clinton was joined by Zianna Oliphant, a young girl who made headlines after her tearful appeal before the Charlotte City Council last week.



"We are black people and we shouldn't have to feel like this," Oliphant had said.



After church Clinton was expected to meet with a group of young African-American men "to discuss the urgency of addressing racial, economic and social justice issues."




London: A London-based couple, originally from Mauritius, on Monday admitted to funding their nephew despite knowing that he was fighting in Syria for ISIS terrorists.



Mohammed and Nazimabee Golamaully pleaded guilty at the Old Bailey court to transferring 219 pounds to Zafirr Golamaully, who had travelled from his home in Mauritius to join the Islamic State (ISIS).



They will be sentenced on November 10.



Prosecutors told the court that before leaving Mauritius, Zafirr had spoken to his uncle on the messaging app Whatsapp asking for help to deceive his parents.



He agreed not to tell Zafirr's parents and their money transfer was only discovered during a police investigation into a worldwide network of terrorism funding, the BBC reported.



"Told them [parents] I'm going to get 'nursing' training and that I won't be available for next two weeks," Zafirr said in March 2014.



"The story of two weeks training sounds plausible prior to undertaking humanitarian aid," Mohammed, 48, replied.



Soon afterwards Zafirr was in Syria, fighting with ISIS, and attracting attention under the online alias Abu Hud, using social media to offer detailed instructions to others who wanted to travel to Syria.



"They taught us military stances, formations and weapons," he told his uncle.



The pair then discussed how to send money by Western Union transfer.



In another exchange, Zafirr said he might be going into battle soon in eastern Syria. His uncle reassured him that he would not say a word to his parents.



At the same time Mohammed was having secret chats with Zafirr's sister Lubnaa, telling his niece "to revolutionise the Islamic concept amongst our close relatives".



He told her that a speech by the leader of ISIS, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, was a "beautiful speech and very well worded. A truly scholarly style."



The couple were jointly charged earlier this year with one count of fundraising on or before August 13, 2014, contrary to Section 15 (3) of the UK's Terrorism Act 2000.



The Act defines a fundraising offence as inviting others to provide money or property, receiving money or property or providing money or property to be used for the purposes of terrorism.


Islamabad: Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif on Monday chaired a meeting of the heads of parliamentary parties in the National Assembly to discuss the situation along the Line of Control (LoC) and the Kashmir issue.



The meeting was convened with the one-point agenda to send a "clear message to the outside world" regarding situation along the LoC as well as "Indian atrocities" in Kashmir, Dawn online reported.



Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry briefed the leaders about the latest situation in Kashmir and the LoC.



According to Radio Pakistan, Chaudhry said that Islamabad "continues to adopt policy of non-interference" in Kashmir.



The parliamentary leaders declared that the entire nation stands together when it comes to Kashmir issue and the Indian aggression.



Pakistan People's Party chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said: "Despite our differences with the government on multiple issues, we are with you, Prime Minister."



The PPP supports Sharif and the party has taken "a clear stance on these issues". Zardari told the leaders that current tension between the two countries "is a turning point in Pak-India relations".



"There is no military solution to Kashmir."



Chief of Jamaat-e-Islaami Siraj ul Haq congratulated Sharif for organising the meeting, He said that Sharif's speech at the UN General Assembly reflected the emotions of Pakistani people.



According to Haq, under the present circumstances the party was with the government, the military and the people of Pakistan.



The leaders also decided to send delegations to countries to highlight the Kashmir issue.



Chaudhry briefing the leaders said: "Pakistan wants peace and Kashmir and other bilateral issues should be discussed with India."



He denied the Indian claim of surgical strikes and dismissed New Delhi's allegations against Islamabad regarding the September 18 attack at an Army camp in Uri town of Kashmir, which left 19 security personnel dead, as "baseless".



India has blamed Pakistan based Jaish-e-Mohammad militant group for the attack.



Shah Mehmood Qureshi and Sheireen Mazari represented the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaaf, while Farooq Sattar represented the Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) in the conference.



Qureshi said the PTI was with "the government on the Kashmir issue. The present government tried very hard to improve relations with India. Unfortunately India did not respond with the same vigour."



The country's Defence Minister Khawaja Asif, Interior Minister Chaudhry Nisar Ali Khan and Finance Minister Ishaq Dar Khan were also present.



The meeting comes after tension between India and Pakistan escalated following recent terror attacks in Jammu and Kashmir and the Indian Army carried out surgical strikes to destroy terror launch pads across the Line of Control in Pakistan occupied Kashmir.
New York: In yet another controversial campaign move, Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump openly mocked Democratic rival Hillary Clinton for her bout of pneumonia several weeks ago and then imitated her collapsing.



"Here's a woman, she's supposed to fight all these different things and she can't make it 15 feet to her car. Give me a break," he said at his event in Manheim, Pennsylvania, mimicking a stumble after he was done.



"She's home resting right now, she's getting ready for her next speech, which is going to be about 15 minutes and it's going to be in two or three days," he was quoted as saying by media reports.



When Clinton famously collapsed at the 9/11 memorial, from what her doctor suggested was an episode of walking pneumonia, Trump had stayed quiet. He had even wished her well.



But as his campaign has hit a rough patch, he has dispensed with any such magnanimity.



A few days ago in Iowa, he made fun of her for the fall, saying Clinton takes "all those days off" and then "she can't even make it to her car".



On Saturday night, he actually acted out his taunting. The Republican has said he plans to be "even nastier" about former president Bill Clinton's affairs to "unnerve" Clinton in the next presidential debate. "She's nasty, but I can be nastier than she ever can be," he had said.



Last year, Trump had mocked a journalist's physical disability during a campaign rally, drawing rebuke from many.



Trump had berated New York Times investigative reporter Serge Kovaleski for his recollection of an article he had written a few days after the 9/11 attacks.



Trump had mock Kovaleski's physical condition. The reporter had arthrogryposis, which visibly limits flexibility in his arms.
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The interior ministry said it arrested nine near Rosetta and 13 others in three different governorates

Egyptian police have arrested 23 people allegedly involved in migrant smuggling activities by sea and land in three different governorates, two separate statements by the interior ministry said on Wednesday.

According an early morning statement, Alexandria's security directorate arrested 11 people who allegedly specialised in luring youth seeking work in Europe into illegal migration over sea by vessels unsafe for the transportation of humans.

The ministry said it arrested two men in Menoufiya and Daqahliya governorates reportedly involved in similar illegal migration activities on the Mediterranean.

Earlier on Wednesday, Egyptian authorities arrested nine alleged migrant smugglers in the northern governorate of Beheira close to where a migrant boat sunk last week, killing more than 200 people, state news agency MENA reported.

Police said they were tipped off that the men were planning to illegally transport migrants of several nationalities to Italy.

The men were arrested on Tuesday in the Beheira towns of Rosetta and Edko and are being interrogated by prosecutors.

The boat that capsized last Wednesday off the Mediterranean coast near Rosetta left 202 at least people dead and rescue workers and fishermen said they had rescued at least 169 people.

The International Organisation for Migration (IOM) said on Tuesday it believed at least 450 people, including Egyptian, Sudanese, Eritrean and Somali migrants were aboard the ship and that about 300 perished in the accident.

Five crew members have been arrested over the incident.

More than 300,000 migrants  many of whom looking to reach Europe from the African coast to escape political turmoil and economic hardship  have crossed the Mediterranean so far this year from various points of departure, the UN said this week.

More than 10,000 people have died attempting to cross the Mediterranean from Europe since 2014, according to the United Nations.

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Hawk Claus spreads Christmas cheer in DC's Grifter Got Run Over By a Reindeer first look

Take a look at two stories from the DC holiday special including the titular chapter and a Hawkwoman and Hawkman tale
Shoukry will be representing the Egyptian government at the funeral on Friday

Egypt's Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry is set to fly to Israel to attend the funeral of the late former Israeli President Shimon Peres, a statement by Egypt's foreign ministry reads.

According to Egypt's foreign ministry spokesman Ahmed Abu Zeid, Shoukry, who will be representing the Egyptian government, will leave Cairo on Thursday night in a private jet to attend the early Friday funeral and return on the same day.

Egypt and Jordan were among the first Arab countries to announce that a representative would be attending the funeral of Peres, with media reports saying that Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas is also expected to attend the funeral following the approval of Israeli authorities.

Peres died in Tel Aviv on Wednesday aged 93. He was hospitalised following a stroke two weeks ago and had made some progress before a sudden deterioration in his condition on Tuesday.

Friday's funeral is expected to gather world leaders, with Israeli security forces raising high alert by closing off key roads and deploying thousands of security officers.

According to AFP, US President Barack Obama, French President Francois Hollande, German President Joachim Gauck and Britain's Prince Charles are among those attending.

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Chief of Egypt's national carrier EgyptAir said Cairo has received no comments from the United States on reports that two of the airline's staff members found a bag containing a bomb in September in Chelsea, NY.

Foreign media reports last week said that two EgyptAir in-flight security officers found the travel bag containing a bomb on a Manhattan street last month, but appeared not to know what they were handling . Surveillance footage showed the men coming across the bag on 27 September, removing the device, and leaving with the bag.

The New York Times said last week that the F.B.I. has submitted a request to the Egyptian government and is seeking to question the two men. It quoted an official as saying that there is no indication the duo was involved in the blast.

EgyptAir CEO Safwat Musallam was quoted by state news agency MENA, however, as saying that US authorities have not commented on the reports or summoned the two men.

Musallam dismissed reports that the two men were questioned by Egyptian police when they returned to Cairo.

"All EgyptAir employees, mainly those in sensitive posts, undergo security review by Egyptian authorities before and after appointment," Musallam said, urging foreign media to verify the information they publish.



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Parliamentary speakers, delegations and high profile guests from many countries will attend a celebration marking the 150th anniversary of the start of parliamentary life in Egypt

The head of the Egyptian parliament's media and culture committee Osama Heikal announced in a press conference Monday that the Red Sea resort of Sharm El-Sheikh will host a two-day celebration to mark a century-and-a-half of parliamentary life in Egypt.

"The celebration will be attended by parliament speakers from 16 countries, 14 parliamentary delegations, and a large number of high-profile Egyptian, Arab and foreign figures," said Heikal, adding that "these speakers will represent the parliaments of Jordan, Lebanon, Iraq, Tunisia, Djibouti, Kuwait, Sudan, Cote D'Ivoire, Kenya, Namibia, Togo, Gambia, Mauritania, Cyprus and Greece."

Heikal added that the speakers of the Arab and African parliamentary unions and the secretary-general of the Inter-Parliamentary Union will also join the celebration.

"Parliamentary delegations from the United Arab Emirates, Morocco, Hungary, Japan, Palestine, Madagascar, Ghana and Uganda will also attend the event," said Heikal.

Heikal indicated that Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi and parliament speaker Ali Abdel-Al will open the celebration, which will be held at Sharm El-Sheikh's Conference Centre next Sunday.

"President El-Sisi, speaker Abdel-Al, the secretary-general of the Inter-Parliamentary Union, the head of the Arab Parliamentary Union, and the head of the African Parliamentary Union will deliver speeches on Sunday," said Heikal, adding that "a dinner and an opera show will be held in the evening."

Heikal said a documentary book on the 150-year history of Egypt's parliament will be made available in Arabic, English and French during the celebration.

"The book will showcase both the historic role of parliament in Egyptian political and public life as well as underlining the country's stability and progress towards a democratic government."

Egypt's parliament, which first convened 10 January this year, includes 596 MPs.

Its second legislative season will begin tomorrow after a one-month summer recess.

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(Newser)  Sweden wants everyone talking about contraceptives. So in a voice-over video message to NASA, the Swedish Association for Sexuality Education (RFSU) points out that the US has a long history of sending objects into outer space, and then proposes that NASA get to work on launching, well, a condom. The campaign coincides with World Contraception Day, which was last Monday, and should not be a surprising choice given the Scandinavian country's reputation for sexual liberty and, as the Local reports, advocating for objects to be sent into space. (Last year, Swedish brothers launched a doughnut 20 miles high just because no one had ever done it before.) The RFSU points out that the condom is one of civilization's greatest inventions.

In the RFSU's pitch to NASA, which the group posted to YouTube, it points out that a condom could prove quite useful if aliens visit our planet and "find some hot Earthlings." But even more vital, the group says, the condom is "so important in letting every human decide about their own body and their own lives." In an interview with Vice, Emma Gunter at RFSU says they chose this campaign because humor and surprise are some of the most effective ways to communicate important things. "That's what we wantfor contraceptives to be prioritized, politically." She goes on to say that she believes in some kind of extraterrestrial life, and while she has "no idea what it might look like," she'd "love it if they got hold of a condom." (A Swedish sex toy company is also trying to revolutionize the condom.)
(Newser)  September was an awful month for the town of Brentwood, New York. On Sept. 13, two teenage girls were found murdered, their bodies dumped near an elementary school. A week later, authorities discovered the skeletal remains of two male teenagers who had been missing for months. In both cases, authorities had a ready suspect: MS-13, a gang connected to Los Angeles and El Salvador, the New York Times reports. The group is prominent in Brentwood, where 68% of the population identifies as Latino or Hispanic and more than 17,000 residents are Salvadoran. While residents say the gang has caused trouble and fought with rivals in the past, the violence has recently turned toward schoolchildren. According to the AP, all four victims attended the same high school.

School officials say gang violence rarely manifests inside the school itself, but administrators admit that they know of several students who may be affiliated. But they also say they cannot ban students suspected of being in gangs from attending school. "Thats state and federal law that they are entitled to an education," the principal of one of Brentwood's two public high schools says. Many parents in the community aren't satisfied with this explanation, especially as violence is becoming increasingly visible in their communities. One gang member has been arrested in connection to the recent murders, though a motive is not yet clear. (Read more gangs stories.)
(Newser)  Voters rejected a peace deal with leftist rebels by a razor-thin margin in a national referendum Sunday, delivering a major setback to President Juan Manuel Santos, who vowed to keep a ceasefire in place and not give up his campaign to end a half-century of war, the AP reports. With more than 99% of polling stations reporting, 50.2% of ballots opposed the accord with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia while 49.8% favored ita difference of less than 57,000 votes out of a total of 13 million. Pre-election polls had predicted the "yes" vote would win by an almost two-to-one margin.

"I won't give up. I'll continue to search for peace until the last moment of my mandate," Santos said in a televised address recognizing his defeat. He ordered his negotiators to return to Cuba on Monday to consult with FARC leaders who were awaiting results on the communist island. He also promised to listen to opponents in a bid to saveand strengthen the deal, which he said is Colombia's best chance for ending a conflict that has killed 220,000 people and driven almost 8 million people from their homes. Opponents, led by influential former President Alvaro Uribe, argued that the government was appeasing the rebels and setting a bad example that criminal gangs would seize on. (Read more Colombia stories.)
(Newser)  Kim Kardashian is "badly shaken but physically unharmed" after being held up by robbers disguised as police officers Sunday night, a spokesperson says. Police in Paris are searching for the robbers, who tied up Kardashian and locked her in the bathroom of a private residence, not a hotel room as initially reported, per the Guardian. Officials tell the AP that five attackers overpowered the building's concierge and two of them entered the apartment. They stole a jewelry box containing valuables worth $6.7 million and a ring worth $4.5 million, police say.

Sources tell People that Kardashian's two children, 3-year-old daughter North and 10-month-old son Saint, were not present during the robbery. Police say that after the incident, Kardashian's family was placed under police protection at a Paris hotel. Kanye West abruptly ended his Sunday night concert at the Meadows Festival in New York after learning that his wife had been robbed. CNN reports that he left the stage mid-song after somebody ran on stage to talk to him. He told fans: "I'm sorry, I'm sorry. Family emergency, I have to stop the show." (Read more Kim Kardashian stories.)
(Newser)  A Dutch photojournalist captured and held for a week by ISIS in Syria in 2012 was killed by one of the group's snipers in Libya on Sunday. A Libyan government spokesman says Jeroen Oerlemans, 46, was shot in the chest during a battle in the coastal city of Sirte that also killed eight pro-government fighters and around 50 ISIS members, the New York Times reports. Fellow journalist Joanie de Rijke says she and Oerlemans were accompanying a mine-clearing team when he was shot, the AP reports. She says he was clearly identifiable as a journalist, "but it doesn't matter to (ISIS), of course. They shoot at everything and everybody."

Oerlemans had three young children and was due to fly home on Monday. He "is a journalist who kept going where others stopped," Dutch foreign minister Bert Koenders said in a statement. "Driven to put the news into pictures in the world's hotspots. It is profoundly sad that he has now paid the ultimate price for this." The Committee to Protect Journalists says at least 11 other journalists have been killed in Libya since 2011. "Journalists have recently begun returning in greater numbers to Libya to cover the conflict and political upheaval but it remains an extraordinarily dangerous place," says CPJ Deputy Executive Director Robert Mahoney. (Read more ISIS stories.)
(Newser)  Samples of baker's yeast helped propel a biologist from Japan into the winner's slot for this year's Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, the BBC reports. Yoshinori Ohsumi was announced as the recipient of this year's prize for his work involving autophagy, a process in the body that acts as a junkyard salvager of sorts: As explained by the Guardian, old cells are found and any useful material "stripped out" to either create energy or produce new cells. Understanding kinks in this process means a greater understanding of what causes certain diseases such as cancer, Parkinson's, and Type 2 diabetes, among others. Not much headway had been made in autophagytaken from the Greek for "self-eating," per a press releaseuntil Ohsumi got to work on it in a bunch of early-'90s experiments in which he used baker's yeast to identify 15 genes behind the process, per the Washington Post.

And it's a delicate process, whereby too little of it can result in aging and related diseases, but too much of it can lead to cancerous growths. "Ohsumi's discoveries led to a new paradigm in our understanding of how the cell recycles its content," the Nobel Assembly says, per the New York Times. And Ohsumi, currently a professor at the Tokyo Institute of Technology, didn't seem to mind toiling away in a field that wasn't exactly deemed the sexiest. "I am not very competitive, so I always look for a new subject to study, even if it is not so popular," he told the Journal of Cell Biology in 2012. Coming up this week: the Nobel Prizes in physics, chemistry, and peace; next week, the economic science award (Oct. 10) and literature (Oct. 13). (If you missed the Ig Nobels, we've got your "Goat Man" right here.)
(Newser)  The US Supreme Court kicks off its new term Mondayone that Bloomberg anticipates will be quite "boring." But while most of the cases on its docket aren't huge headline-generators, the court is ramping back up in circumstances that haven't been seen for nearly 50 years, notes the Los Angeles Times. Specifically, voters will basically fill the seat left by the late Antonin Scalia, as whomever they pick for president will fill that slot. The last time this happened: when an outgoing LBJ tried to replace retiring Chief Justice Earl Warren but was filibustered out of his choice by the Senate, leading Richard Nixon to appoint conservative Warren Burger instead in 1969. If Trump wins next month, the court would shift again to a conservative 5-4 majority, but if Clinton wins, the Dems would wrest back control for the first time since Nixon's appointment. Four upcoming cases worth mentioning, per the AP:

A church-state separation case in which a Missouri church is fighting being left out of a state program that awards grants for the installation of rubber playground surfaces.
(Newser)  Six people in downtown Minneapolis were injured after being shot in two separate incidents in the early morning hours Monday, and police are trying to determine if the events are linked, the AP reports. KTSP notes that five of the victims suffered non-life-threatening wounds, while the sixth is now in stable condition, per KARE 11. The first shooting took place right outside the city's downtown police precinct around 1am local time, police spokesman Corey Schmidt tells CNN.

After cops ran outside and found the first two male victims, as well as a gun, in a nearby parking lot, they heard more gunshots about 15 minutes later coming from a nearby block. That crime scene had three male victims and a juvenile victim. A man linked to the second shooting has been taken into custody, but Schmidt adds all six of the victims are being "uncooperative" as police try to find out if the two shootings are related. (An "extreme case of road rage" took place in Minneapolis this past spring.)
(Newser)  Authorities in Vermont say a New Hampshire truck driver hauling milk struck and killed a cow over the weekend, reports the AP. Vermont State Police say 67-year-old James Aldrich, a driver for Mountain Milk, wasn't injured when he hit the animal on state Route 5 shortly before 5am Sunday. His 2015 Volvo truck, however, suffered front-end damage, notes MassLive. Police say the cow had wandered onto the road near the Four Corner Farms. (Read more Vermont stories.)
The head of Egypt's Lawyers Syndicate Sameh Ashour filed on Sunday a case challenging the newly ratified Value Added Tax (VAT) law in Administrative Court, demanding its repeal.

The case comes two days after dozens of lawyers held a protest against the new law in front of the Court of Cassation in downtown Cairo and in a number of other governorates.

The VAT law came into force early September shortly after Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi ratified it and after the parliament approved it at a rate of 13 percent for the 2016/17 fiscal year, to be raised to 14 percent the following year.

Under the VAT, lawyers are to be subjected to a 10 percent tax as their job is considered "professional and consultative services."

After the syndicate general board meeting on Saturday, Ashour said that work as a lawyer is characterised as a free profession  as in it has no stable income and is not tied to a specific institution  according to Article 198 of the constitution, and thus lawyers should be exempted from the tax.

In a statement last week, the syndicate said that it "rejects" the law as a whole since it "violates technical, scientific and legal standards applied in all countries."

It also added that the legal professional should not be included among the professions subject to the VAT as it neither involves goods nor is it a

professional and consultative service as the law states.

The VAT law is part of the government's fiscal reform programme launched in July 2014 to reduce the country's ballooning budget deficit  estimated at 11.5 percent of GDP in fiscal year 2015/16.

The government reform programme has been endorsed by the International Monetary Fund (IMF), leading to an initial agreement between the government and the global lender on a $12 billion fund facility over three years, which is expected to be approved by the fund's executive board soon.

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(Newser)  As the Supreme Court starts its new term Monday and the gossip mill restarts on who will fill Antonin Scalia's empty seat, there's at least one other judge's chair that's not being willingly relinquished in the near future. Ruth Bader Ginsburg sat down for an interview with NPR to talk about her new book, My Own Words, which comes out Tuesday. The 300-page compilation features the justice's best writingsfrom a high school editorial she penned to what the AP calls some of her "spiciest" dissenting opinionsand even a few photos (don't miss seeing her take on an elliptical machine). This book, whose selections were hand-picked by Ginsburg and her two authorized biographers, was supposed to come out after a biography on her.

But in the NPR interview last month, Ginsburgwho Politico points out is the oldest justice on the court at age 83 and often the subject of speculation about when she'll step downtipped her hand on her retirement plans, noting her biographers wanted her court tenure to be near completion before they published the biography, and so they chose "to flip the order" of the books. When prodded a bit more, she replied (perhaps much to Donald Trump's chagrin), "I will retire when it's time. And, when is it time? When I can't do the job full-steam." Check out the NPR piece for more on what's in RBG's new book, including the scoop on her sleep habits and the one thing that made her cry in front of interviewer Nina Totenberg this summer. (Need advice on how to live? Ginsburg offered some in Sunday's New York Times.)
(Newser)  If you think Mahatma Gandhi sounds like just about the least controversial subject for a statue, well, think again. Davis, Calif., unveiled a statue of the champion for non-violent protest Sunday, and fittingly, things started out peaceful. Then dozens of protesters, some of whom had come from hours away, arrived. "They would like to perpetuate this Hollywood version of Gandhi so you (do not) pay attention to the fact that Americans here are supporting the brutalization of minorities back in India," one protester told KCRA. Added another, "I don't understand why America is supporting him when America stands for freedom and Gandhi is not the ideal person for freedom." The statue was a gift from the Indian government and was unveiled on Gandhi's birthday, the UN's International Day of Non-Violence, the Sacramento Bee reports.

Protesters shouted things like, "Gandhi, Gandhi you cant hide, you committed genocide." The Bee notes that most of the supporters watching the statue's unveiling were Indian-Americans. The protesters said Gandhi was a racist and a child molester, which KCRA notes "is a narrative that is not supported by mainstream historical scholars." Others called him sexist and said he was a proponent of India's caste system; some have gone so far as to accuse him of genocide and of starting ISIS. The Bee has some background on their accusations, noting that the pedophile comments come from Gandhi's practice of testing his chastity vow by sleeping naked with his teen grandnieces and that even Gandhi's own grandson has admitted that Gandhi was "at times ignorant and prejudiced about South Africa's blacks." Even so, Rajmohan Gandhi has said, his grandfather paved the way for the civil rights movement. (Read more Mahatma Gandhi stories.)
(Newser)  For more than 30 years, the case of Marsha Carter's murder has been a cold one, with all leads turning up empty and the Bay Area case eventually fading out of the papers. That changed last month with the arrest of a Placer County man in connection with the death of the 25-year-old mom of four, the Richmond Standard reports. That man is 54-year-old Sherill Smothers, an ex-boyfriend who's now a quadriplegic after a drunk driver smashed into his car in 1988five years after Carter's body was found in Sacramento in the trunk of her own car. The Daily Beast explains how on the morning of Dec. 7, 1983, three of Carter's sons (all 11 and under) went into her bedroom to find nothing but a bloody mattress; they ran out of a house to get a neighbor, and when they all came back, they also found the only witness to what had transpired: their almost toddler-aged brother, frightened but safe under the bed.

Carter's body was found 10 days later, but with no compelling evidence and a witness too young to talk about what had happened, the case died out. The Standard notes, however, that Sgt. Stina Johanson wasn't ready to give up on the case, and she reopened it in 2008 and was eventually able to find enough to lead to Smothers' arrest. A rep for the Richmond Police is keeping mum on motive, noting only that Carter and Smothers "were in a dating relationship." Police believe Carter was stabbed to death, per the East Bay Times. A secret grand jury hearing in August resulted in a decision to file murder charges against Smothers. He was arrested Sept. 14 but is now out on $1 million bail; the Daily Beast notes that would've been a small part of the $6.1 million he won in his suit against GM for the accident that paralyzed him. (More than 40 years later, two arrests in the slayings of two teens.)
From the Alaska Post  Bill Veitch, Jim Bailey and Russell Lange are expert military analysts who intimately understand the challenges the Army and its sister services are likely to face in the next 10-20 years. As Cold War Veterans and former air defense artillery Soldiers, the trio have firsthand experience preparing for the potential of major operations against formidable adversaries.
A senior Egyptian prosecutor has ordered an investigation into a media report claiming that the bodies of victims who died in the recent sinking of a migrant boat have rotted at a hospital north of Cairo, state news agency MENA said.

The report, published Saturday by Tahrir news website, stated that staff and patients at Bella Hospital in Egypt's Nile Delta province of Kafr El-Sheikh reported "foul odour emanating from the morgue" where five bodies from the accident were being kept.

Administrative prosecution chief Ali Rezk urged firmness in identifying those responsible for violating body storage procedures, MENA said.

Over 200 bodies have been recovered from the boat that sank in Mediterranean waters off the coast of Egypt's northern city of Rosetta.

The International Organisation for Migration (IOM) had said it believed at least 450 people were aboard the vessel and that about 300 perished in the accident.

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New Delhi:

Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar on Monday convened a high level security meeting with Army Chief Dalbir Singh, Air Force Chief Arup Raha and Navy Chief Sunil Lanba to discuss the security situation after the suicide attack on BSF and 46 Rashtriya Rifle camp in Baramulla district in Kashmir late on Sunday night.

Earlier, Home Minister Rajnath Singh offered his condolences on the death of one BSF Jawan, who lost his life in the attack on Army and BSF camp in Baramulla late o Sunday night. The Home Minister expressed solidarity with his family and ensured that best health care will be provided to another jawan who was injured in the same attack. According to reports, Singh has discussed and reviewed security situation with NSA Ajit Doval.

One BSF jawan was killed while another injured when terrorists on Sunday night carried out a fidayeen (suicide) attack on a BSF and adjoining army camps in Baramulla, barely four days after the Indian Special Forces smashed seven terror launch pads during a surgical strike across the Line of Control (LoC).



The terrorist, who gained entry into the 46 RR camp through an adjoining BSF camp, fired indiscriminately and lobbed grenades as well. During the firing, two BSF jawans were injured who were rushed to the nearby hospital, officials said, adding one of the personnel succumbed to injuries at the operation table.

If Pakistan continues with conspiracies, India will give them a befitting reply again: Manohar Parrikar



The spokesman for Srinagar-based XV corps Col Rajesh Kalia said terrorists fired at an army camp at Jabanzpora in Baramulla and the firing was still on.

The skies in Baramulla, 54 kms from here, saw illuminators being fired by the army to locate the terrorists who had sneaked into the 46 battalion of Rashtriya Rifles.

Rashtriya Rifles: Know more about counter insurgency force of the Indian army



Sources said there was some firing from adjacent houses located near the camp, which is located on the banks of river Jhelum.



However, the official Twitter handle of Udhampur-based Northern Command said Baramulla Incident situation contained and under control.

#WATCH Baramulla attack: situation contained and under control, says Army (visuals deferred) pic.twitter.com/VDsaz4fOot  ANI (@ANI_news) October 2, 2016

The attack comes despite intelligence inputs about possible terrorist attacks on security installations in Jammu and Kashmir after the Indian army carried out surgical strikes on September 29.



Sundays strike comes exactly a fortnight after terrorists struck at army brigade headquarters at Uri, 102 kms from site of recent attacks killing 19 soldiers. (With input from Agencies)

Pakistani training camps shifted deeper into crowded areas post surgical strikes by Indian Army

Here are the live updates:



Srinagar (J&K): Gun salutes being paid to BSF jawan Nitin, who lost his life in #BaramulaAttack pic.twitter.com/4MzX1VDSY1  ANI (@ANI_news) October 3, 2016

Srinagar (J&K): Wreath-laying ceremony of BSF jawan Nitin who lost his life in #BaramulaAttack pic.twitter.com/nZ8HznBpj5  ANI (@ANI_news) October 3, 2016

Srinagar (J&K): Wreath-laying ceremony of BSF jawan Nitin who lost his life in #BaramulaAttack pic.twitter.com/UqO9kCJi8u  ANI (@ANI_news) October 3, 2016

Delhi: NSA Ajit Doval and Chinese Ambassador to India Luo Zhaohui leave after their meeting at South Block ends pic.twitter.com/OTNWPBTipU  ANI (@ANI_news) October 3, 2016

Delhi: NSA Ajit Doval leaves after meeting PM Narendra Modi at 7 Lok Kalyan Marg pic.twitter.com/FHCCH3bZXd  ANI (@ANI_news) October 3, 2016

#Ceasefire violation by Pakistan in Shahapur sector of Poonch (J&K)

#Terrorists used civilians as shield, says Baramulla SSP



#Terrorists managed to escape as it was dark & army couldn't retaliate effectively due to apprehension of civilian casualty: SSP Baramulla

#There was fire fight that went on for some time, Terrorists were not able to sneak in the camp. Search ops called off: SSP, Baramulla



They used civilians as shield as it was a civilian area, we could not retaliate properly and they fled: Imtiaz Hussain, SSP, #Baramulla pic.twitter.com/ua3v7luROF  ANI (@ANI_news) October 3, 2016

#Baramulla Attack: Situation under control, search operation continues (Visuals deferred by unspecified time) pic.twitter.com/iO8SvUyrfw  ANI (@ANI_news) October 3, 2016



#Martyred BSF jawan Nitin was from Etawah in UP, he was 24 years old

#Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar chairs high level security meet, Army Chief Dalbir Singh, Air Force Chief Arup Raha and Navy Chief Sunil Lanba present

#Terrorists tried to enter the camp but our forces retaliated and the terrorists fled, search ops continue: IG BSF(Kashmir) Vikas Chandra

#Injured BSF jawan is out of danger, is admitted to RR camp hospital.

#BSF opened fire after suspected infiltration at Chakri post of Gurdaspur(Punjab) sector: Anil Paliwal,IG BSF (Live updates on Gurdaspur firing)

#Firing on BSF Chakri post in Gurdaspur(Punjab) during early hours of Monday. More details awaited.

#Sartaj Aziz says Pak NSA Nasir Janjua & Indian NSA Ajit Doval agreed to reduce tensions on LoC: Pakistan media

#Foreign Affairs Advisor to Pak PM, Sartaj Aziz says Pak NSA Nasir Janjua and Indian NSA Ajit Doval made contact after recent tensions:Pak media

#Home Minister Rajnath Singh discusses and reviews security situation with NSA Ajit Doval

#HM Rajnath Singh also offered condolences on the death of a jawan and expressed solidarity with his family

#HM Rajnath Singh speaks to DG BSF, asks him to provide best medical facilities to the injured jawan

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Bengaluru:

Unrelenting in its position despite the fresh Supreme Court order to release 6,000 cusecs of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu, Karnataka government will convene a legislature session on Monday, the second recently, to take a call on the apex court directive.



Refusing to budge from its stand a day after the Supreme Court gave the last opportunity to comply with its order, the state questioned the constitution of the Cauvery Water Management Board and decided to file a review petition in this regard on Monday.



Chief Minister Siddaramaiah spelt out the states stand to reporters after an all-party meeting convened by him told the government not to release at any cost 6,000 cusecs of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu as directed by the Supreme Court, and to oppose the formation of the Board.



All-party meeting has told us not to release the water. We have to go back to the legislature, Siddaramaiah said, adding as far as release of water (is concerned), we will go back to the Assembly on Monday.



He emphasised that a special session of both the Houses of the state legislature had on September 23 mandated through a resolution that water should be used only for drinking purpose, and not be spared for any other use.



Siddaramaiah said the state would also question the formation of the water management board, for which the Supreme Court had set 4 PM of Saturday as the deadline for the riparian states to give the names of their representatives. That we are questioning. That is why we are filing the review petition on Monday.



Taking Karnataka to task for its repeated defiance by flouting its orders on release of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu and giving it a last chance, the Supreme Court had on Friday asked it to discharge 6,000 cusecs from October 1 to 6, warning no one would know when the wrath of the law would fall on it.



The court had also directed the Centre to constitute the Cauvery Water Management Board by October 4.



We have not defied the orders of the Supreme Court... There is no wilful disobedience or deliberate disobedience, Siddaramaiah said, adding the legislature session was binding on the government.





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Ahmedabad:

In a major breakthrough in the 2002 terror attack case on American Center in Kolkata, the Gujarat Anti-Terrorist Squad (ATS) has arrested a 44 year old man. The man, Hasan Imam is suspected to be one of the conspirators of the attack and was nabbed from Bihar.

Following a tip-off, ATS officials nabbed him on Sunday from his residence in Aurangabad in Bihar and brought him here on Monday. An ATS release said Imam was a member of the banned terror outfit Harkat-ul-Jihadi-e-Islam (HuJI) as well as `Asif Raza Commando Force' formed by Aftab Ansari.

Ansari was involved in the kidnapping of two Rajkot-based jewellers in November 2000, wherein a ransom of Rs 1.5 crore was paid and the money was allegedly used to fund terror activities through a network of terror groups, said the ATS. Ansari was arrested by CBI in February 2002 upon his deportation from Dubai. He was the key accused in the terror attack on American Centre in Kolkata.

Imam allegedly worked closely with Ansari and the terror outfit Jaish-e-Mohammad to carry out the attack on the American Center in the wee hours of January 22, 2002. Four policemen were killed in the attack.

ATS said Imam was actively involved in the conspiracy. He arranged the motorcycle used by terrorists and also provided shelter to the other accused. Later he changed his name to Arif and settled down in Aurangabad, said the release.

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New Delhi:

Supreme Court sentenced Vikas Yadav and his cousin Vishal Yadav to 25 years in prison each on Monday regarding the sensational 2002 Nitish Katara murder case. Furthermore, their associate Sukhdev Pehalwan has been convicted to 20 years in prison.

The 2002 Nitish Katara murder case had shook the nation due to the sheer brutality attached to it.

Justices Dipak Misra and C Nagappan pronounced the verdict on the appeals filed by Vikas and Vishal against the Delhi High Court order which had enhanced the life term to 25 years in jail without remission and an additional five years for destruction of evidence in the case by terming the murder of Katara as "honour killing".

Yadavs' acquaintance Sukhdev Yadav alias Pehelwan was also awarded an enhanced life sentence of 25 years without remission by the court which held that the crime fell in "rarest of rare category", but saved them from the gallows saying possibility of their reformation and rehabilitation is not "unforseeably foreclosed".

The Supreme Court had on August 17, 2015, upheld the conviction of Vikas, Vishal and Sukhdev, saying "only criminals are crying for justice" in this country. While upholding the conviction, the apex court had said that it will separately consider hearing pleas on the limited aspect relating to enhancement of quantum of sentence of the three convicts by the High Court. It had, issued notice to the Delhi government on the scope of punishment and sought the reply within six weeks.

Earlier, the high court had held that the murder of Katara, who was in love with Vikas's sister, was an "honour killing" which was done in a "very carefully planned and premeditated" manner with "extreme vengeance". It had also enhanced the fines imposed on Vikas and Vishal by slapping an amount of Rs 54 lakh each on them, to be deposited in the trial court within six weeks.

Vikas (39), Vishal (37) and Sukhdev (40) were serving life term awarded by the lower court in May 2008 for abducting and killing Katara, a business executive and the son of a railway officer, on the night of February 16-17, 2002, as they opposed the victim's affair with Bharti, daughter of Uttar Pradesh politician D P Yadav.

The high court had on April 2, 2014, upheld the verdict of the lower court in the case by describing the offence as "honour killing" stemming from a "deeply-entrenched belief" in caste system. Katara was abducted and killed by Vikas, Vishal and Sukhdev as they did not approve of the victim's affair with Bharti because they belonged to different castes, the court said

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Egypt has declined to respond to recent remarks by Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan where he said a normalisation of ties with Cairo at present would be "unethical."

Egypt's foreign ministry spokesman "declined to comment on such statements that the Turkish president does not get tired of," a statement by the ministry said on Monday.

Erdogan renewed his criticism of Egypt's "non-democratic" regime of "coup" during an interview on Sunday with Saudi-based TV channel Rotana Khalejia.

However, the Turkish leader said that maintaining trade ties with Egypt is pivotal despite his rejection of a political rapprochement.

"It is very useful to have trade ties with Egypt, but I don't accept communication on my level and consider this unethical," Erdogan was quoted as saying during the interview by Turkish state news agency Anadolu.

Relations between Turkey and Egypt have been strained since the 2013 ouster of Egypts Islamist president Mohamed Morsi, a close ally of Erdogan's AKP government.

Erdogan has repeatedly slammed Morsi's removal as an "unacceptable coup."

Turkish Prime Minister Binali Yildirim said early in September that his country aims to normalise relations with Egypt and even rebuild ties in the future with Syria, where it has launched a cross-border offensive.

The Egyptian foreign ministry said the recent statements "contradict any Turkish attempts to improve relations with Egypt."

During the interview, Erdogan said that normalising ties with Cairo can only take place provided that Morsi and his imprisoned supporters are released.

Cairo has repeatedly accused Ankara of "interference" in its domestic affairs and supporting Islamist militants who carry out terrorist attacks in Egypt.

Turkey provides a safe haven for leading members of the Muslim Brotherhood group, which has been banned in Egypt.

Ankara also allows TV stations run by sympathisers of the Brotherhood who criticise the government of President Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi to broadcast from Turkey.

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Leh:

Hours after militants attacked two adjoining camps of Army and paramilitary in Jammu and Kashmir, Home Minister Rajnath Singh on Monday said security forces were giving a befitting reply to such attempts by Pakistan-based terrorist groups.



Our security forces are giving a befitting reply, he told reporters in Leh in Kashmir when asked about the attacks on security forces by militants in the state.



Singhs comments came hours after a BSF and adjoining army camps in Baramulla were attacked by heavily armed militants last night.



The first major attack on security forces by terrorists came four days after the Indian Army launched surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan occupied Kashmir.



Last nights attack in Baramulla took place exactly a fortnight after terrorists struck at the army brigade headquarters at Uri, 102 kms from here, killing 19 soldiers.

Watch live updates: Baramulla army camp attacked; NSA Ajit Doval meets Chinese Ambassador to India Luo Zhaohui



The Home Minister is on a two-day visit to Leh and Kargil to interact with a cross-section of people and take their suggestions on resolution of Kashmir issue.



Asked about his trip to Ladakh, Singh said he has come to understand the problems of the region by interacting with a cross section of people.



Whatever problems the people face here, we will try to resolve them, he said.



This is the fourth visit of the Home Minister to Jammu and Kashmir ever since the unrest began in the state following the killing of Hizbul Mujahideen militant Burhan Wani on July 8.



Singh had led an all-party delegation to Srinagar and Jammu on September 4-5.



The leaders of various political leaders met over 400 people who came in 50 different delegations representing various sections of society in Srinagar and Jammu.



Earlier, the Home Minister had visited Srinagar on August 24-25 and July 23-24.

Pakistan violates ceasefire again in Kashmirs Poonch district

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New Delhi:

Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar on Monday convened a high level security meeting with Army, Air Force and Navy chiefs to discuss the security situation after the suicide attack on BSF and 46 Rashtriya Rifle camp in Baramulla district in Kashmir late on Sunday night. Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharifs Advisor on Foreign Affairs Sartaj Aziz said on Monday that the National Security Advisors of both India and Pakistan have spoken over phone and are all set to reduce tensions on the Line of Control (LOC). Here are the top five stories of the hour:



1. Watch: Baramulla army camp attacked; Defence Minister meets with Army, Air Force and Navy Chiefs

Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar on Monday convened a high level security meeting with Army Chief Dalbir Singh, Air Force Chief Arup Raha and Navy Chief Sunil Lanba to discuss the security situation after the suicide attack on BSF and 46 Rashtriya Rifle camp in Baramulla district in Kashmir late on Sunday night.



2. Sartaj Aziz: India and Pakistan's National Security Advisors looking for peaceful solutions along LOC

Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharifs Advisor on Foreign Affairs Sartaj Aziz said on Monday that the National Security Advisors of both India and Pakistan have spoken over phone and are all set to reduce tensions on the Line of Control (LOC). The statement comes in the aftermath of India's successful surgical strikes which had heightened tensions amidst the nations.



3. Nitish Katara murder case: Supreme Court sentences Vikas and Vishal Yadav to 25 years in prison

Supreme Court sentenced Vikas Yadav and his cousin Vishal Yadav to 25 years in prison each on Monday regarding the sensational 2002 Nitish Katara murder case. Furthermore, their associate Sukhdev Pehalwan has been convicted to 20 years in prison. The 2002 Nitish Katara murder case had shook the nation due to the sheer brutality attached to it.

4. Pakistan violates ceasefire again in Kashmirs Poonch district

Violating the ceasefire again, Pakistani troops on Monday opened fire on forward areas along the LoC in Poonch district of Jammu and Kashmir. This is the third ceasefire violation in the past 16 hours and the 8th ceasefire violation since surgical strikes. Pakistan had on Sunday resorted to firing and shelling along the LoC in forward areas in Pallanwala belt of Jammu district.



5. Bring Back Sepoy Chandu Babulal Chavan Safe: Indian DGMO speaks to his Pak counterpart for soldier's safe return

Indian Director General Military Operations (DGMO), Ranbir Singh on Monday talked to his Pakistani counterpart again for the return of Sepoy Chandu Babulal Chavan, the soldier who had inadvertently crossed the Line of Control hours after Indian Armys surgical attack in Pakistan occupied Kashmir on Thursday.











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New Delhi:

Supreme Court asked the Karnataka government on Monday to inform it by Tuesday afternoon whether or not it has released Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu as directed by it on September 30.

The Centre also moved the apex court seeking modification of its earlier order asking it to constitute the Cauvery Water Management Board (CWMB) by Tuesday. Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi, appearing for the Centre, told the court that the Centre should not have been asked to constitute the CWMB as the main civil appeal on the issue was still pending and the task of setting up the CWMB fell under the domain of the Executive.

A bench comprising Justices Dipak Misra and C Nagappan listed the interim plea of the Centre for hearing tomorrow. The apex court sought a report from Karnataka by 2 PM tomorrow on compliance of its order of September 30.

On September 30, SC had directed Karnataka to discharge 6,000 cusecs water from October 1-6, warning it that no one would know when the "wrath of the law" would fall on it. The apex court had also directed the Centre to establish the CWMB, saying once it was constituted, its team would visit the sites to take a prima facie view of the ground reality and submit a report.

On October 1, Karnataka had moved a review petition in the apex court against its three orders on Cauvery water release to Tamil Nadu and direction to the Centre to create the CWMB. In its review petition, Karnataka said "grave miscarriage of justice" has been caused to it pursuant to the three apex court orders of September 20, 27 and 30, by which it was directed to release 6000 cusecs of water till October 6 and the Centre was to constitute the Board by October 4.

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New Delhi:

The Delhi Commission for Women (DCW) has issued a notice to the Delhi Police in the suicide case of a tainted top government official. The DCW has asked the Delhi Police whether an FIR has been lodged or not in the case and has given 48 hours time to respond.



Former Corporate Affairs Director General B K Bansal committed suicide along with his son last week. He blamed CBI officials probing the corruption case against him for the decision to end their lives. In the wake of the allegations against its officials, CBI had constituted an internal inquiry to look into them.

In suicide notes purportedly written by former Corporate Affairs Director General B K Bansal and his son Yogesh, the official has alleged that a CBI DIG, two women officers and a fat Havaldar of the agency had tortured his wife and daughter after which both had committed suicide in July.

PTI had received two suicide notes, a seven-page note purportedly written by Bansal and a two-page note purportedly written by Yogesh dated September 26, 2016, a day before their bodies were discovered in their flat here.

Bansal allegedly hanged himself along with his son at their residence with a purported suicide note claiming harassment by CBI, barely two months after his wife and daughter ended their lives following his arrest in the alleged corruption case.

The additional secretary-rank officer in the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Bansal was arrested by CBI on July 16 for allegedly accepting bribe from a prominent pharmaceutical company.

CBI had carried out searches at eight locations in connection with the case during which the agency had claimed to have made cash recoveries.

(With PTI inputs)

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NEW DELHI:

Delhi governments Horticulture Department has informed the National Green Tribunal that it has planted 2,000 trees for chopping 216 trees in a residential colony in north east Delhi.

The Horticulture Department also gave an undertaking to the green panel that it would ensure proper maintenance of these trees and look after them over the next five years.

Taking note of the submission, a bench headed by NGT Chairperson Justice Swatanter Kumar recalled its order slapping a fine of Rs 10,000 each on Chief Engineer of Public Works Department and Director of Horticulture department for non-compliance of its orders.

Status Report has been filed by Deputy Director, Horticulture wherein, it is stated that 2000 trees have already been planted and 100 more trees are in the process of being planted in the same colony i.e., Yamuna Vihar. The Department of Horticulture and PWD shall comply with this statement...

In view of the fact that the Department has complied with the directions contained in the Order of the Tribunal and has given a specific undertaking to the Tribunal that they will plant the requisite number of trees and ensure their proper maintenance and to look after in the coming 5 years, we recall our Order dated July 5, 2016,the bench noted.

The tribunal had earlier restrained the city government from felling trees till further directions and directed filing of a contempt petition against it for defying its orders.

The direction came during the hearing of a plea by advocate S D Windlesh who had alleged that in a service lane of four square metres in a Yamuna Vihar colony, the PWD had cut nearly 400 trees without permission to widen the road.

The plea had said the service lane had a 15 metre-long lush green belt of trees which attracted residents in the mornings for walking, jogging and enjoying fresh air, but all of it was destroyed.
Islamabad:

Pakistans political leaders, on Monday, warned that any attempts by India to unilaterally revoke the Indus Waters Treaty will be treated as an act of aggression and condemned Indias interference in Balochistan.

In a joint statement, the leaders of the political and parliamentary parties at a special meeting chaired by Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif said they condemn the recent unprovoked Indian aggression and repeated ceasefire violations that pose a threat to regional peace and security.

The leaders were briefed on the situation on the LoC by senior members of the Cabinet and Sharif, days after India conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir in retaliation to the Uri terror attack and repeated ceasefire violations by Pakistan.

The leaders said they reject Indian efforts to shift the focus from its brutal atrocities to suppress the indigenous uprising of the Kashmiri people to false claims of terrorism across the Line of Control (LoC).

Amid reports that India may review the 56-year-old Indus Water Treaty, the leaders condemned the stated intent by India to use water as a weapon against the people, not only of Pakistan but of the region, in flagrant violation of its international treaty obligations and state that any Indian attempts at unilateral revocation of Indus Water Treaty shall be taken as an act of aggression.

The leaders from different opposition parties expressed full support to the government amid current tensions with India. They unanimously resolved that Pakistan remains firmly united in supporting the Kashmiri peoples right to self-determination.

The leaders also condemned Indias documented interference in Balochistan, a federating unit of sovereign Pakistan besides attempts to destabilise Pakistan as substantiated by the capture and confession of serving Indian naval officer from RAW Kulbhushan Jadhav.

ALSO READ | Indus Waters Treaty: Blood and water can't flow together, says PM Narendra Modi; 5 latest developments

Touching upon the 19th SAARC Summit which was earlier scheduled to be held here in November but has been postponed after member states including India pulled out, the leaders said they regret Indian designs to scuttle all diplomatic efforts for bilateral and multilateral dialogue, including the refusal to engage constructively at the SAARC forum.

During the meeting, Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry briefed the leaders on the latest situation in Kashmir and the Line of Control (LoC).

Imran Khan, who is protesting to remove the prime minister over alleged corruption, skipped the meeting but his party was represented by former foreign minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi.

ALSO READ | Pak approaches World Bank, ICJ amid reports India may revoke 56-year-old Indus Waters Treaty

Qureshi, Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf (PTI) Vice Chairman, said the meeting conveys a clear message to India and the international community that the countrys political parties are united in their stance on the Kashmir issue.

Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said that despite differences with government on multiple issues, his party stands shoulder-to-shoulder with it.

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New Delhi:

The website of the National Green Tribunal (NGT) has been hacked by unknown hackers. The website greentribunal.gov.in has a message which says "Website Stamped by D4RK 4NG31". Objectionable texts, gesture and abusive language have been used.

A picture of child has been posted on the website along with a title that says, "We are Unbeatable." A music also plays in the background.

The message posted on the website also talks about Kashmir, ceasefire violation, border and Surgical Strikes, The message seems to be an apparent reference to India, which recently carried out surgical strikes across the LoC.

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Moscow:

India's Viswanathan Anand played out an an easy draw against Evgeny Tomashevsky of Russia in the sixth round to remain static at the third spot in the 10th Tal Memorial Chess tournament.

What turned out to be a dull game by Tomashevsky, Anand was in complete control right through and the Russian lived up to his solid reputation too. This was the only drawn game of round six as players with white pieces ruled the roost in the sixth round.

Armenian Levon Aronian opened the tournament after tormenting Dutch Grandmaster Anish Giri in a fairly one-sided game while Russian Ian Nepomniachtchi was in his element to eke out a fine victory against Shakhriyar Mamedyarov of Azerbaijan.

Luck-less till this round, Peter Svidler of Russia joined the party too at the expense of Li Chao of China while another Russian Vladimir Kramnik handed Israeli Boris Gelfand his fifth defeat in as many games.

Nepomniachtchi became the biggest gainer of the day regaining the sole lead on 4.5 points out of a possible six. Anish Giri remained in striking distance on four points while Anand, Kramnik and Aronian now share the third spot on 3.5 points apiece, Svidler and Li Chao are not far behind on three points, a half point ahead of Mamedyarov.

With three rounds still remaining in the 200000 USD prize money tournament, Tomashevsky is in ninth spot on two points while Gelfand with five loses and a solo draw has garnered just a half point. Anand has been solidly playing the Queens gambit declined with black and it came as no surprise to anyone again.

Tomashevsky got nothing when he opted to exchange a couple of minor pieces earlier on and the players were down to a minor piece endgame by move 24th itself. The peace was signed after 49 moves.

Results after Round 6: Evgeny Tomashevsky (RUS, 2) drew with Vishwanathan Anand (IND, 3.5); Vladimir Kramnik (RUS, 3.5) beat Boris Gelfand (ISR, 0.5); Peter Svidler (RUS, 3) beat Li Chao (CHN, 3); Ian Nepomniachtchi (RUS, 4.5) beat Shakhriyar Mamedyarov (AZE, 2.5); Levon Aronian (ARM, 3.5) beat Anish Giri (NED, 4).
Bengaluru:

In a step that will ensure release of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu, the Karnataka legislature on Monday adopted a unanimous resolution empowering the government to take an appropriate decision to provide water for irrigation to meet the state farmers demand.



The decision by both the Houses of the legislature at the second such special session in 10 days came on the day when the Supreme Court asked Karnataka government to apprise it by tomorrow afternoon whether it has released water to Tamil Nadu as directed by it on September 30.



Moved by the government, the resolution makes no mention about release of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu or the Supreme Court orders, but it modified the September 23 resolution to draw water from the four reservoirs in the Cauvery basin only for drinking purpose, to allow its use for irrigation also.



On September 30, the apex court had directed Karnataka to discharge 6,000 cusecs water from October 1-6, warning that no one would know when the wrath of the law would fall on it.

ALSO READ | Cauvery Water row - Political parties slam Centre for 'betraying' Tamil Nadu



In his reply in the Assembly, Chief Minister Siddaramaiah gave strong indications of complying with the order of the Supreme Court to release water to Tamil Nadu, while assuring the people that government would make all efforts to meet drinking water needs and to save standing crops.



Siddaramaiah said the state had never defied the court orders and noted that we are in a federal set up.



Farmers in the Cauvery basin had been demanding release of water as otherwise the crops would wither, he said, adding, once it is released for them, some quantum would flow naturally to Tamil Nadu, where it would be recorded in the Biligundlu gauging station.

ALSO READ | Supreme Court seeks report from Karnataka government regarding Cauvery water release



The Supreme Court has said we have to release 6000 cusecs of water. We have to respect the court order. We are also expecting some quantum of water (rainfall), he said without directly making any reference about release to Tamil Nadu, which is at loggerheads with the state on the issue.



He said in the last 10 days, there was inflow of an average of 7,000 cusecs per day into Cauvery basin reservoirs and if water is released into canals in the state,3,000 cusecs would flow naturally and be recorded at Biligundlu, besides seepage water. About 1,200 to 1,300 cusecs would also flow even if the crest gates are closed.



Official sources said once water is released for farmers in Cauvery basin for irrigation, it would naturally flow to Tamil Nadu.



The resolution also noted that the water storage levels in Hemavathy, Harangi, Kabini and Krishnaraja Sagar had increased to 34.13 TMC ft as of today from 27.60 TMC ft on September 23, when the legislature passed resolution to use it only to meet drinking water needs.

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NEW DELHI:

Amid confusion prevailing over the details of Sunday nights terror attack at Army-BSF camp in Baramulla, Union minister Hansraj Ahir on Monday said it would be improper to say that no terrorist was killed in retaliation by the security forces.

The Home Ministry had claimed that two terrorists had been shot dead but this was corroborated neither by the army, BSF or the local police.

It has also come to light that some militants have also been killed, but this is being verified. However, it would be improper to say that no terrorists were killed in retaliation. Search is on. There is a possibility that terrorists may have fled taking their accomplice along with them, the Minister of State for Home Affairs said.

Confusion prevailed over the terror attack at Army-BSF camp in Baramulla on Sunday night which was described by senior para-military officials today as a shoot and scoot strike by terrorists in which one BSF personnel was killed.

The Minister said that the attack on BSF camp shows that Pakistan and terrorists have been rattled after surgical strike on terror camps across the Line of Control (LoC) post Uri incident.

He also termed the ceasefire violations as unfortunate when National Security Advisors (NSAs) of two countries were engaged in talks to reduce tension along the LOC.

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A suicide bomber detonated an explosive belt in the Syrian government-held city of Hama on Monday, causing injuries, the Syrian state news agency SANA reported, citing a police source.

The attack targeted a square in the city's al-Hader district. A separate report on Syrian state TV station said the attack involved what it described as two terrorist explosions, and there were initial reports of fatalities and wounded.

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Syrian Foreign Minister Walid al-Muallem plans to visit Russia this month, TASS news agency cited the Syrian ambassador to Moscow as saying on Monday.

The ambassador added that exact dates for the visit were yet to be confirmed.

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The UN Security Council on Monday was considering a draft UN resolution imposing a ceasefire in Aleppo and putting an end to all military flights over Syria's war-battered city.

The French-drafted text obtained by AFP on Monday was circulated to the Security Council at the weekend and a vote could take place this week, diplomats said.

The measure was the latest bid to pile pressure on Russia and its Syrian ally to halt the air campaign in Aleppo, which has triggered global outrage, in particular over the bombing of hospitals.

It also is aimed at giving new impetus to US-Russian efforts to cooperate in ending the five-year war in Syria that has killed 300,000 people and driven 12 million people from their homes -- half of the country's population.

Aleppo has been under a near-daily barrage of air strikes since the Syrian army announced an offensive to retake the rebel-held east of the city on September 22.

Under the draft text co-sponsored by Spain, the council threatens to take "further measures" if the sides fail to comply, but it does not invoke chapter 7 of the UN charter, which allows for sanctions and the use of military force.

French Ambassador Francois Delattre told AFP that "it's our responsibility to do everything humanly possible" to try to unite the council behind an effort "to end the martyrdom of Aleppo."

Expressing "outrage over the unacceptable and escalating level of violence," the draft resolution calls on all parties to immediately implement a ceasefire, allow humanitarian aid and ground all warplanes over Aleppo.

The text calls on UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon to quickly present options to set up a monitoring mechanism of the ceasefire with help from the 23 countries backing Syria's peace process.

The draft "demands that all parties to the Syrian conflict, in particular the Syrian authorities, immediately comply with their obligations" under international law.

All parties must "implement and ensure full implementation of the cessation of hostilities ... including an end to all aerial bombardments," the draft resolution said.

Under the proposal, the council would take note of the US-Russian ceasefire deal and welcome the intention of the two countries "to undertake joint efforts to stabilize the situation in Syria, with special measures for the Aleppo region."

It urges Russia and the United States to "ensure the immediate implementation of the cessation of hostilities, starting with Aleppo, and to that effect, to put an end to all military flights over the city."

The proposed measure also refers to a UN probe of chemical weapons attacks in Syria and asserts that those responsible for the use of toxic gases "shall be held accountable."

France distributed the text to the 10 non-permanent members of the council following talks on Friday with Russia, the United States, Britain and China, the veto-wielding members.

The idea is "not to push Russia to impose a veto but to try to overcome the impasse of mutual accusations" between Moscow and Washington for the collapse of the ceasefire, said a diplomat, who asked not to be named.

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The United States on Monday suspended negotiations with Russia on reviving a failed ceasefire in Syria and setting up a joint military cell to target Islamist militants.

"This is not a decision that was taken lightly," State Department spokesman John Kirby said, accusing Russia and its Syrian ally of stepping up attacks on civilian areas.

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DANBURY  Former nightclub owner Ian Bick will have to explain to a federal judge Tuesday why he continued to accept money from investors after his conviction on charges of wire fraud and money laundering.

Bick was found guilty last fall after prosecutors showed that he took nearly $500,000 from investors to promote concerts and underwrite online electronic sales but used the money instead to pay for lavish trips and other personal expenses. Bick has stoutly maintained his innocence and disagreed with federal prosecutors about how much money his investors actually lost.

According to a government sentencing memo released last month, Bick continued to take money from an investor and used the funds for his personal use, including trips to a New York casino.

This may be one of those rare white-collar cases where a significant term of imprisonment is necessary for specific deterrence, as demonstrated by Bicks post-conviction conduct, the memo states. On the stand, Bick lied about his conduct and has yet to take responsibility for the crimes he committed.

Judge Jeffrey A. Meyer could rule in one of several ways after the hearing Tuesday, including revoking Bicks bond or changing the conditions of his release. Bick has been free since posting a $250,000 bond in January 2015.

Bick has taken about $15,000 from an investor since his conviction and used the money to gamble during six trips to the Empire City Casino in Yonkers, the sentencing memo states. Bick violated a prohibition against leaving the state, prosecutors have said, and lied about it when a probation officer asked about the trips.

Bick also lied when he told probation officials that he had repaid the money to his most recent investors, the memo states, adding that his father, Michael Bick, the owner of Somethings Fishy Catering, told an investor not to contact police because he would never get his money back that way.

Bick disputed the claims when they were revealed last month, saying that the investor contributed about $8,000 for two concert promotions at Tuxedo Junction and made a $1,100 profit.

Bick also said that he didnt lie to probation officials about the New York trips, which the government claims occurred in April and May. Bick said he met with probation officials in August who asked if he had traveled anywhere in the last month, to which he said he did not.
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HARTFORD  Gov. Dannel P. Malloy on Monday threatened legal action if the Rhode Island-based AAA Northeast discontinues drivers license services for non-members in its eight Connecticut offices.

This is unacceptable, Malloy wrote in a letter to Mark A. Shaw, president and CEO of AAA Southern New England, Inc. in Providence. AAA Northeasts decision to stop servicing non-members is rather shocking since Connecticut has always valued our working relationship with AAA.

The organization serves nearly 600,000 members through branches in Fairfield, Norwalk, Milford, Danbury, Waterbury, Stamford, Branford and Hamden.

In a late-afternoon response, AAA Northeast said it hopes to continue its relationship with the state, but in recent years, transaction times have lengthened in time and number.

Shaw said AAA Northeast will now allow members to also use their offices for vehicle registration services in addition to licensing. But dues-paying members have been inconvenienced by the long lines.

I am hopeful that the State will demonstrate a willingness to work with AAA on this matter, Shaw said in a statement. After working so closely with the DMV for all these years, and completing well over a million registry transactions at no cost to the state, I remain optimistic that we will find a way to move forward that allows our long-standing partnership to continue.

Malloy warned that the existing contract with AAA requires a 60-day notice before its termination. If AAA Northeast continues to maintain its position that it will refuse to serve non-members, I will direct DMV to take any and all necessary legal steps to resolve this matter, the governor wrote.

The DMV and AAA Allied Group, in a joint statement, said the latter organization, which is not affiliated with AAA Southern New England, will continue to accept public walk-ins who are not members in their offices in Hartford, Middlesex, New London, Tolland and Windham counties.

kdixon@ctpost.com;
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WASHINGTON  While their friends were in school on just another Monday, four Shepaug Valley School eighth graders were busy. They had to meet celebrities, walk about the White House, and then watch their award-winning film ... with the president.

Theres been a lot of screaming, said Breanne Pitt, the eigth graders teacher. And a little bit of tears  all happy, of course.

Their short The World I Want To Live In was screened to more than 1,000 people  celebrities included  on the White House lawn. And what started as a project during Mrs. Pitts Video Club on Tuesday afternoons was selected with two other films by White House staff to be screened for the president. They beat out 700 films submitted, and 17 other films nominated.

Its really amazing to be here, said Roxanne Edel, as she stood on the White House steps. Id never thought Id meet these people.

Edel and her co-creators Sierra Wilson, Lydia Hagen and Kayleigh Hendy had met Ty Burrel, the actor known for his role as Phil Dunphy in Modern Family, as well as the cast of the Netflix hit Stranger Things, among others, Edel said.

Sierra got to hug Ty, Edel said. He said he never turns down a hug.

The World I Want To Live In is a three-minute faux newscast in which the girls outlined a world without cruelty, traffic and violence. They based the perfect world on their hometowns, the girls have said. The Video Club sent the movie to the White House right before summer break, and a month ago they were invited to the White House Student Film Festival.

None of them expected to be selected, the students have said. The after-school club was just a fun project for the four and three others that couldnt make the trip, Pitt said.

The victory wasnt the best part of the trip, Edel said. The girls have toured the Washington Monument and the Lincoln Memorial, walked through the White House and visited war memorials, Edel said.

After their film was screened Monday, Leonardo DiCaprio was up with his documentary. Then the four girls and their teacher had more mingling, and more photo ops up the wazoo, to do, Pitt said.

On Wednesday, the award-winning filmmakers will return to class.
A Moscow court on Monday fined a prominent blogger for inciting hatred after he called on President Vladimir Putin to "wipe Syria off the map".

Russia has conducted a year-long bombing campaign in Syria to bolster long-time ally President Bashar al-Assad, and is currently supporting a brutal offensive by government troops to capture the rebel-held part of Aleppo.

Blogger Anton Nossik, a familiar face at rare opposition rallies, was slapped with a 500,000-ruble ($8,000) by a Moscow court for welcoming Russia's bombing campaign and calling on the Kremlin strongman to destroy Syria in a blog post, court spokeswoman Anastasia Pylina told AFP.

Nossik, who has dual Russian and Israeli citizenship, said that Syria had always been a "serious military threat" to Israel and thus "warmly welcomed" Moscow's bombing campaign.

Opposition figures were quick to point out the irony of putting Nossik on trial while Russian forces were being accused by the West of potential war crimes in Syria.

"As Russian troops are storming Aleppo, I am being judged in Moscow for supporting this assault," Nossik was quoted as saying in court by firebrand opposition leader Alexei Navalny.

Nossik's lawyer, Sergei Badamshin joked in an op-ed that his client was the first person to be "accused of openly supporting Vladimir Putin."

Russia's intervention -- the Kremlin's first beyond the borders of the ex-USSR since the start of the disastrous decade-long Afghanistan campaign in 1979 -- has sparked very little debate in the country.

The West has accused Moscow of indiscriminately bombing Aleppo's opposition-controlled east to help Syrian government troops retake control over the country's second city.

A short-lived ceasefire hammered out between Moscow and Washington last month could have led to the two countries coordinating strikes on jihadists, but the deal quickly unravelled.

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97,040 Changemakers from across Canada unite to raise funds for a future without breast cancer

TORONTO, Oct. 2, 2016 /CNW/ - Today, 97,040 Changemakers in 63 communities across Canada participated in the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation CIBC Run for the Cure, raising an estimated $17 million for breast cancer research, education and support programs. With the funds raised, the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation (CBCF) will invest in groundbreaking research and programs that improve the lives of those affected by breast cancer through prevention, treatment and advances in patient care.

"With one in nine women expected to develop breast cancer in her lifetime, breast cancer impacts almost every Canadian in some way," said Lynne Hudson, CEO of the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation. "It is inspiring and humbling to see so many Canadians come together for the CIBC Run for the Cure to support this cause. I want to thank each and every one of the participants, volunteers, donors and sponsors for making a significant difference in the lives of so many individuals and their families who are touched by breast cancer."

The CIBC Run for the Cure is a trailblazing partnership between the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation, CIBC and communities across Canada that is changing the face of breast cancer. This year's Run marked CIBC's 20th year as title sponsor and together with the tens of thousands of participants and supporters across the country has helped remove stigma and create a movement that brings Canadians together in support of friends, family and loved ones who experience breast cancer.

"CIBC is proud to partner with CBCF and thousands of donors, participants and volunteers across the country who for over two decades have helped support innovative research, advances in screening technology and support programs for the estimated 25,000 women who will be diagnosed with breast cancer this year," says Christina Kramer, CIBC's Executive Vice-President and its Executive Run Sponsor. " Together with our team of Changemakers, including support from our clients and employees, we are committed to creating a future without breast cancer."

About the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation CIBC Run for the Cure

The Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation CIBC Run for the Cure is the largest, single-day, volunteer-led event dedicated to raising funds for breast cancer research. On October 2, 2016, this national movement brought together participants and volunteers in more than 60 communities across the country to create a future without breast cancer. Register, donate or learn more at www.CIBCRunforthecure.com

About the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation

The Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation (CBCF) is a national community-driven charity. As the largest charitable funder of breast cancer research in Canada, CBCF's vision is to create a future without breast cancer. Since its inception in 1986, the Foundation has invested over $360 million in breast cancer research, funding more than 1,400 scientific and community grants. CBCF's investments in vital research, education, health promotion, support and information programs have led to progress in breast cancer prevention, diagnosis, treatment and care. For more information, visit cbcf.org.

About CIBC

CIBC is a leading Canadian-based financial institution with 11 million individual, small business, commercial and institutional clients. CIBC and its employees invest in the social and economic development of communities and in 2015, CIBC contributed more than $65 million to support community initiatives across Canada, including the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation CIBC Run for the Cure, CIBC Miracle Day and United Way. This year, CIBC marks 20 years as title sponsor of the CIBC Run for the Cure and over two decades of support for breast cancer research and treatment. For more information, visit CIBC's Corporate Responsibility Report or follow on Twitter @CIBC, Facebook (www.facebook.com/CIBC) and Instagram @CIBCNow.

SOURCE Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation

Image with caption: "Cynthia Mulligan, Citytv reporter, emcees the opening ceremonies at the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation CIBC Run for the Cure in Toronto. Photo credit: Sarjoun Faour (CNW Group/Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20161002_C6485_PHOTO_EN_786602.jpg

Image with caption: "Participants support the breast cancer cause at the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation CIBC Run for the Cure in Toronto. Photo credit: Sarjoun Faour (CNW Group/Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20161002_C6485_PHOTO_EN_786604.jpg

For further information: Ashleigh Cartier, Media Profile, 416-342-1826, [email protected]
MONTREAL, Sept. 30, 2016 /CNW Telbec/ - In order to enable young Aboriginal people to develop their creativity, their artistic talent and their social conscience, the Government of Quebec is announcing that Wapikoni mobile will receive $600,000 in new funding to assist the organization in fulfilling its mandate.

"Because Wapikoni mobile considers it a matter of honour to break the isolation of young Aboriginal people in Quebec, to stimulate their creative spirit and to encourage them to become involved in society, the Government of Quebec considers Wapikoni mobile an important partner, particularly in the context of the implementation of the new Youth Action Strategy, which will soon be announced. Wapikoni clearly contributes to developing young people's awareness of and promoting their involvement in their culture, their community and society. It is essential for Wapikoni to be able to build on its impressive track record in the coming years, and the financial support announced today will help make that happen," stated the MNA for Richmond and Parliamentary Assistant to the Premier for youth issues, Karine Vallieres.

Projects to be supported

The funding announced today will provide young Aboriginal people with hands-on learning opportunities in their own communities, in the form of practical workshops, training activities and audiovisual creations. The specialized teams from Wapikoni, which include two individuals who train aspiring filmmakers, one youth worker and one Aboriginal coordinator, will supervise the projects. One of their most important roles will be to encourage young people to stay in school. Thanks to the new funding Wapikoni will receive, young Aboriginal people will be able to enter the 3, 2, 1, passion! competition, producing short films in which they describe their passions, which distract them from the allure of alcohol, drugs, and gambling.

"It is moving and inspiring to see the great talent of the young Aboriginal people of Quebec, and particularly, the amazing things they are able to do with the help of Wapikoni mobile. When they are given the means to express themselves and to set their imaginations in motion, they will produce masterpieces  unique showcases for their communities and for their nations, which will contribute to enriching the culture of Quebec as a whole. In addition, Wapikoni continues to inspire young artists long after it intervenes; its impact on the communities with which it works is lasting and significant. On behalf of the Government of Quebec, I am proud to assure Wapikoni mobile that we will continue to be their ally, and that we share their goal of developing a young Aboriginal population which is thriving and which is involved in the future of the communities to which they belong," added the Minister responsible for Native Affairs, Geoffrey Kelley.

"I am pleased that our government has chosen to support such significant and wide-ranging community work. Wapikoni mobile enables Aboriginal people to develop artistic, social and occupational skills by experimenting with various digital tools, and to produce audiovisual and musical creations which will promote a greater awareness among the general public of the unique reality of young people from Aboriginal communities. Over the years, this organization has been able to diversify its range of services, whether through workshops presented in educational institutions or through training initiatives. This human and creative experience has positive impacts on many aspects of the lives of young Aboriginal people, and provides them with an additional source of motivation, which fosters better self-esteem and dissuades students from dropping out of school," noted the Minister of Education, Recreation and Sport and Minister of Families, Sebastien Proulx.

The financial assistance announced today is allocated as follows: the Secretariat a la jeunesse will disburse $180,000 over three years under the auspices of the 2016-2021 Youth Action Strategy, in addition to providing a contribution of $90,000 for workshops in Cree and Inuit communities in 2016-2017; the Ministry of Education and Higher Education will award $300,000 for skills development and for programs dissuading students from dropping out of school; and the Ministry of Health and Social Services will disburse an amount of $31,450. These amounts will add to the financial assistance already announced by the Secretariat aux affaires autochtones in 2012, which awarded a total of $450,000 to Wapikoni mobile over a five-year period.

"This support is valuable to Wapikoni, since it enables us to consolidate our activities, to broaden the territory served and to contribute to cultural assertion and to young Aboriginal people's pride in their identity. Over the years, young people from First Nations have collaborated in making over 900 short films and 500 musical pieces: so many different ways to be heard and to become visible through creative activity. These works, appreciated around the globe, are also an exceptional contribution to the cultural heritage of the First Nations and of humanity. The support provided to us by the Government of Quebec will assist us in pursuing the important work of building the awareness of different audiences through the broadcasting of these films, each of which is another bridge toward other people", Manon Barbeau, founder and Executive Director of Wapikoni mobile, stated with great enthusiasm.

About Wapikoni mobile

Wapikoni mobile is a non-profit organization whose mission is to break the isolation and bolster the pride of First Nations youth and to broaden their horizons, by developing their artistic, technical, social and occupational skills. Since 2004, the mobile studios of Wapikoni have been "rolling out" to First Nations communities to provide training workshops as well as audiovisual and musical creation workshops. 4,000 participants from 20 nations and 55 communities in Canada and in South America have collaborated in producing more than 900 short films, which have received 130 awards and honourable mentions in festivals around the world. For more details on Wapikoni mobile: www.wapikoni.ca.

About Quebec's youth policy

The Government of Quebec's 2030 Youth Policy outlines what the government intends to do to respond to the needs of today's young people. Directed toward young Quebecers between 15 and 29 years of age, it provides a frame of reference for the Government of Quebec and its partners in developing and implementing all actions taken for and with regard to young people. Quebec's Youth Policy takes the form of five-year action strategies, including the 2016-2021 Youth Action Strategy. For more details on the Quebec's Youth Policy, see: www.jeunes.gouv.qc.ca.

SOURCE Cabinet du ministre responsable des Affaires autochtones

For further information: Chantal Gauvin, Press Officer, Office of the Minister responsible for Native Affairs, 418 643-3166 ; Marie B. Deschamps, Press Officer, Office of the Minister of Education, Recreation and Sport and Minister of Families, 418 643-2181
WINNIPEG, Sept. 30, 2016 /CNW/ - Artis Real Estate Investment Trust (TSX: AX.UN) ("Artis" or the "REIT") announced today that it intends to release its financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2016, after the close of the Toronto Stock Exchange on Thursday, November 3, 2016.

Interested parties are invited to participate in a conference call with management on Friday, November 4, 2016 at 12:00 p.m. CT (1:00 p.m. ET). In order to participate, please dial 1-416-764-8688 or 1-888-390-0546. You will be required to identify yourself and the organization on whose behalf you are participating.

Alternatively, you may access the simultaneous webcast by following the link from our website at http://www.artisreit.com/investor-link/conference-callspresentations/. Prior to the webcast, you may follow the link to confirm you have the right software and system requirements.

If you cannot participate on Friday, November 4, 2016, a replay of the conference call will be available by dialing 1-416-764-8677 or 1-888-390-0541 and entering passcode 414423#. The replay will be available until Sunday, December 4, 2016. The webcast will be archived 24 hours after the end of the conference call and will be accessible for 90 days.

*********

Artis is a diversified Canadian real estate investment trust investing in office, industrial and retail properties. Since 2004, Artis has executed an aggressive but disciplined growth strategy, building a portfolio of commercial properties in British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Manitoba, Ontario and select markets in the United States. As of June 30, 2016, Artis' commercial property comprises approximately 27.1 million square feet of leasable area.

During the three months ended June 30, 2016, Property Net Operating Income ("Property NOI") by asset class, including Artis' proportionate share of properties held in joint venture arrangements, was approximately 50.0% office, 24.1% retail and 25.9% industrial. Property NOI by geographical region, including Artis' proportionate share of properties held in joint venture arrangements, was approximately 5.2% in British Columbia, 35.4% in Alberta, 6.2% in Saskatchewan, 12.7% in Manitoba, 10.7% in Ontario and 29.8% in the U.S.

Property NOI is a non-GAAP measure. Artis calculates Property NOI as revenues, measured in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards, less property operating expenses such as utilities, repairs and maintenance and realty taxes, and does not include charges for interest and amortization.

The Toronto Stock Exchange has not reviewed and does not accept responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this press release.

SOURCE Artis Real Estate Investment Trust

For further information: Please contact Mr. Armin Martens, President and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Jim Green, Chief Financial Officer or Ms. Heather Nikkel, Vice-President - Investor Relations of the REIT at 1.204.947.1250
IDEA Project to kick-start Halifax's emerging innovation district

HALIFAX, Sept. 30, 2016 /CNW/ - Today, Dalhousie University announced the IDEA Project (Innovation and Design in Engineering and Architecture Project)  a transformational $64M investment to Dalhousie's Engineering and Architecture campus in the heart of Halifax's emerging innovation district. Thanks to the generous support of the Government of Canada, private donors, students and industry, the IDEA project will reinvent Dal's downtown campus. It will add advanced technology and design labs, state-of-the-art engineering facilities, and modern teaching and learning spaces to Dalhousie's Sexton campus, and introduce cutting-edge incubation space to better link students and faculty to industry and entrepreneurs.

The IDEA project will play a vital role in fostering Canadian innovation and economic growth. It is located in the heart of a dynamic and growing innovation cluster alongside the world-renowned Halifax Central Library, local technology startups, Halifax's downtown business district and nearby research hospitals.

Today Minister Scott Brison, President of the Treasury Board, announced a generous $32 million investment through the Government of Canada's Canada's Post-Secondary Institutions Strategic Investment Fund to support the IDEA Project.

"Investments like these in Atlantic Canada will support our world-class researchers and position Canada as a global leader in research excellence and innovation," says Minister Brison. "Through the Strategic Investment Fund, we are providing Canada's students with the education and training they need to join a strong, healthy middle class."

Dalhousie's downtown campus is the home of Atlantic Canada's only school of Architecture and its largest and fastest-growing Engineering program. IDEA will elevate design-oriented technical education and research to a global standard. With program reach into StFX, Acadia, SMU, CBU and UPEI, the campus will be a hotbed for innovation, creativity and entrepreneurship and a catalyst for Atlantic Canadian prosperity.

"I would like to thank our donors, industry partners, the students of Dalhousie and the Government of Canada for their generous support," says Dalhousie President Richard Florizone. "This investment will help us strengthen our downtown campus and ultimately inspire the next generation of highly-skilled, innovative young professionals. IDEA will set a new standard in engineering, architecture and planning education, elevating design-oriented technical education and research in Halifax to the global stage."

IDEA is powered by partnerships and philanthropy. Today, Dalhousie launched the public phase of the $64M IDEA Project Campaign which includes the generous $32M investment from the Government of Canada as well as donations from students, industry and donors. The university is pleased to acknowledge the leadership and generous support of Marjorie Lindsay, Honorary Campaign Chair, who has contributed $1 million to the IDEA project. The university will now draw on the support of alumni, donors and industry partners in the final effort to complete the campaign goal.

"I'm passionate about the importance this project to education at Dalhousie and to our continued prosperity," says Marjorie Lindsay. "I've seen first-hand the tremendous impact that the engineering school has had. Its graduates are community and business leaders who help drive progress and economic development, here in Halifax and across the country."

With the investment, two new academic buildings will be added to campus. The "Innovation Building" will feature five state-of-the-art, student-centred workshops and dedicated space to support both student entrepreneurship and external startups and industry. The "Design Building" will include a 450-seat auditorium and four new design studios for Architecture and Planning students. IDEA also involves significant investments in R&D infrastructure renewal, including research and outreach hubs in clean tech, oceans tech and advanced manufacturing. The campus will also see significant sustainability enhancements to improve efficiency, reduce greenhouse gas emissions and support student and faculty research.

Construction is set to get underway this fall with a targeted completion date for the new buildings of spring 2018.

SOURCE Dalhousie University

Image with caption: "Logo : Dalhousie University (CNW Group/Dalhousie University)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20160930_C2556_PHOTO_EN_785700.jpg

For further information: Media Contact: Janet Bryson, Dalhousie University, 902-494-1269, 902-222-9370
Habitat's 34th Jimmy & Rosalynn Carter Work Project to build 150 homes over 6 days in 2017

TORONTO, Oct. 3, 2016 /CNW/ - Habitat for Humanity Canada is marking today  World Habitat Day  by announcing that former U.S. President Jimmy Carter and his wife Rosalynn will be in Canada for Habitat for Humanity's 34th Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter Work Project in July, 2017 to help build 150 homes for Canada's 150th anniversary.

This will be Habitat Canada's biggest build project ever and will take place in every province and territory across the country with President and Mrs. Carter focusing their efforts in Edmonton, Alberta, and in Winnipeg, Manitoba.

"It is an honour to host President and Mrs. Carter. We are grateful for their support and the many volunteers whose commitment to Habitat's mission has helped us empower communities through affordable home ownership," said Mark Rodgers, President and CEO of Habitat for Humanity Canada. "These are homes that provide families with the strength, stability and independence they need to build a better life."

Habitat Canada has a long history of creating affordable housing opportunities. One in seven households, including 735,000 children, do not have a decent and affordable place to call home in Canada. Every day thousands of families are forced to decide between paying rent or putting food on the table. Habitat's model of affordable home ownership helps to change that.

People living in Habitat homes not only help to build their own houses, they also pay affordable mortgages. Habitat for Humanity's innovative approach helps working families on a new path to better, affordable living conditions that lead to improved health and stronger childhood development. Access to affordable home ownership can help decrease a family's reliance on food banks and allow them to move out of social housing which frees up space for those on waiting lists.

Everyone in Canada has the right to a safe, affordable and decent place to live in and yet so many families do not have that. By supporting the Carter Work Project, Canadians can help build a more caring nation through volunteering  where neighbours help neighbours build homes that provide a safe and affordable foundation for a better life.

Since 1984, President and Mrs. Carter have traveled around the world with Habitat, to build and improve homes. Their time and effort helps to raise awareness of the critical need for affordable home ownership around the world. Inspiring millions over the last three decades, President and Mrs. Carter have worked alongside nearly 100,000 volunteers in 14 countries to build, renovate and repair more than 4,000 homes.

Participating affiliates are now working on identifying and procuring build sites as part of the Carter Work Project. To learn how you can become a part of the 34th Jimmy & Rosalynn Carter Work Project, visit habitat.ca/cwp. Information on future build sites will be updated as it becomes available in 2017.

Habitat for Humanity Canada would like to thank the early supporters of the 34th Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter Work Project! There are still many exciting sponsorship opportunities available. To find out about how your company or organization can be involved, please go to www.habitat.ca/cwp.

City of Edmonton

City of Fort Saskatchewan

Province of Alberta

Manitoba Liquor & Lotteries

Floform Countertops

Wall Grain

Kristie Charitable Foundation

Nissan Canada Foundation

Qualico

Stantec

Beaver Plastics

Cossette

PCL

Pollard Bank Note

Tachane Foundation

About Habitat for Humanity Canada

In Canada, Habitat for Humanity has been working since 1985 toward a world where everyone has a decent and safe place to live. With the help of over 70,000 volunteers every year and 56 local organizations from coast to coast to coast, we believe in bringing communities together to help families build strength, stability and independence through affordable homeownership. Worldwide, more than 6.8 million people have partnered with Habitat for Humanity to build or improve a place they can call home. For more information, visit habitat.ca.

About Habitat for Humanity International

Driven by the vision that everyone needs a decent place to live, Habitat for Humanity began in 1976 as a grassroots effort on a community farm in southern Georgia. The Christian housing organization has since grown to become a leading global nonprofit working in nearly 1,400 communities throughout the U.S. and in nearly 70 countries. Families and individuals in need of a hand up partner with Habitat for Humanity to build or improve a place they can call home. Habitat homeowners help build their own homes alongside volunteers and pay an affordable mortgage. Through financial support, volunteering or adding a voice to support affordable housing, everyone can help families achieve the strength, stability and self-reliance they need to build better lives for themselves. Through shelter, we empower. To learn more, visit habitat.org.

RESOURCES

SOURCE Habitat for Humanity Canada

Video with caption: "Video: Former U.S. President Jimmy Carter announces return to Canada for Habitat for Humanity's 34th Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter Work Project.". Video available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F5QmyRazpY0

Video with caption: "Video: Mark Rodgers, President and CEO of Habitat for Humanity Canada, calls on all Canadians to create a movement for affordable homeownership as the 34th Jimmy & Rosalynn Carter Work Project helps build 150 homes to mark Canada's 150th anniversary.". Video available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ri2B9SZFjQM

Video with caption: "Video: Former U.S. President Jimmy Carter passing the ceremonial hammer to Mark Rodgers, President and CEO of Habitat for Humanity Canada, to celebrate return to Canada in 2017.". Video available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XWzW78gJQa8

Image with caption: "Rosalynn Carter and former U.S. President Jimmy Carter on a build site for Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter Work Project. (CNW Group/Habitat for Humanity Canada)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20161003_C8559_PHOTO_EN_786610.jpg

Image with caption: "Rosalynn Carter, Mark Rodgers (CEO & President, Habitat for Humanity Canada), Jimmy Carter and Jonathan Reckford (CEO, Habitat for Humanity International) at 'Passing of the Hammer' ceremony to announce the 34th Jimmy & Rosalynn Carter Work Project coming to Canada. (CNW Group/Habitat for Humanity Canada)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20161003_C8559_PHOTO_EN_786614.jpg

Image with caption: "A Canadian volunteer helping build homes during the 2016 Jimmy & Rosalynn Carter Work Project. (CNW Group/Habitat for Humanity Canada)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20161003_C8559_PHOTO_EN_786612.jpg

For further information: Sarah Austin, Habitat for Humanity Canada, E: [email protected], T: 647-571-6405; Cristina Hure, Citizens Relations, E: [email protected] , T: 416-967-8112
A Tunisian court has handed 31 people death sentences over a 2014 attack on the home of then interior minister Lotfi Ben Jeddou, a judiciary spokesman said on Monday.

The 31, who included Algerians as well as Tunisians, were sentenced in absentia and some are reported to be already dead.

Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) claimed the attack on the minister's family home in the western border region of Kasserine, which left four police officers dead.

Ben Jeddou was not in the house at the time.

Those convicted were found guilty of "wilful homicide and membership of a terrorist group" and were also sentenced to 36 years in prison.

A total of 46 people were prosecuted over the attack, said the spokesman for Tunis district court, Sofiene Sliti.

Among the 15 remaining defendants, eight were sentenced to between three and 10 years in jail for "membership of a terrorist group" and "involvement in terrorism-related matters".

The court, which issued the rulings on Friday, dismissed cases against the remaining seven, Sliti told AFP.

Among the 31 sentenced to death were Seifallah Ben Hassine, an associate of late Al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden and founder of the militant group Ansar al-Sharia.

The New York Times has reported that Ben Hassine, also known by the nom de guerre Abou Iyadh, was killed in an air strike in Libya in mid-June last year.

The list also included Lokmane Abu Sakhr, an Algerian militant killed by Tunisian security forces at the end of March last year, also in Kasserine.

Since its independence from France in 1956, Tunisia has carried out 135 executions, but has observed a moratorium on the practice since 1991.

A new anti-terror law adopted in July upheld the death penalty, despite condemnation by local and international rights groups.

Since Tunisia's 2011 revolution, militant attacks have cost dozens of lives among security forces as well as civilians.

Attacks claimed by the Islamic State group on the National Bardo Museum in Tunis and a beach resort also killed 59 foreign tourists in 2015.

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Five minutes is all it takes to book a mammogram

TORONTO, Oct. 3, 2016 /CNW/ - October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month and Cancer Care Ontario, in partnership with its Regional Cancer Programs, is inviting eligible women to 'Just Book It' by scheduling a mammogram appointment. Breast cancer screening is available for women aged 50 to 74, but the 50 to 54 age group has the largest number of screen-eligible women who have not yet had a mammogram.

"Early detection of breast cancer through mammogram screenings means there's a better chance of treating it successfully," said Dr. Linda Rabeneck, Vice-President, Prevention and Cancer Control at Cancer Care Ontario. "In 2015, an estimated 9,800 Ontario women were diagnosed with breast cancer and approximately 1,900 women died of the disease. That's why we are inviting eligible women to start screening sooner rather than later."

Are you eligible for a mammogram? Here's why you should 'Just Book It' today:

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in Ontario women with one in eight women expected to be diagnosed with the disease in their lifetime. The average mammogram screening takes five minutes to book. Breast cancer has one of the highest survival rates when compared to other cancers. Mammograms are still one of the best and most reliable ways to detect breast cancer early on. The Ontario Breast Screening Program (OBSP) offers important advantages for women, including appropriate and timely follow-up of abnormal findings and ongoing quality monitoring and management.

A mammogram is an X-ray of the breast that is used for screening. In 2014, Cancer Care Ontario began sending letters to eligible women inviting them to book their mammogram. After their initial mammogram, eligible women will continue to receive letters from Cancer Care Ontario to remind them when they are due back for their next screening.

The following groups of women are eligible for a mammogram through the OBSP:



Women aged 50 to 74 years who are at average risk for breast cancer. Women are considered eligible for the average risk program if they show no acute breast cancer symptoms, have no personal history of breast cancer, and do not have breast implants. It is recommended that eligible women in this age group should get screened every two years.





Women aged 30 to 69 years who are identified as being at high risk for breast cancer. Starting at age 30, women who may be at high risk for breast cancer can be referred by their healthcare provider to the OBSP High Risk Screening Program based on their family or medical history.

Eligible women are encouraged to book a mammogram at any time by calling 1-800-668-9304. No referral from a doctor is required. More information can be found at www.cancercare.on.ca/justbookit.

Follow Cancer Care Ontario on Twitter and Facebook and join the conversation using the hashtag #JustBookIt.

About Cancer Care Ontario:

Cancer Care Ontario plays an important role in equipping health professionals, organizations and policy-makers with the most up-to-date cancer knowledge and tools to prevent cancer and deliver high-quality patient care. It does this by collecting and analyzing data about cancer services and combining it with evidence and research that is shared with the healthcare community in the form of guidelines and standards. It also monitors and measures the performance of the cancer system, and oversees a funding and governance model that ties funding to performance, making healthcare providers more accountable and ensuring value for investments in the system.

Cancer Care Ontario actively engages people with cancer and their families in the design, delivery and evaluation of Ontario's cancer system, and works to improve the performance of Ontario's cancer system by driving quality, accountability, innovation and value.

Version francaise disponible.

SOURCE Cancer Care Ontario

For further information: Cancer Care Ontario, Phone: 1.855.460.2646, Email: [email protected]
OTTAWA, Sept. 30, 2016 /CNW/ - The Honourable Kirsty Duncan, Minister of Science, will announce the recipients of the 2016 Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarships and 2016 Banting Postdoctoral Fellowship at an official ceremony at the University of Ottawa. The Minister will be joined by the Honourable Jane Philpott, Minister of Health.

Prior to the announcement, the Ministers will tour a lab in the Colonel By Building. Media are invited to join the tour.

Media availability and photo opportunities will take place following the announcement.

Date: Monday, October 3, 2016



Time: Tour: 9:45 a.m.

Announcement: 10:00 a.m.



Location: Colonel By Building, 3rd Floor Lobby

161 Louis Pasteur

University of Ottawa

Ottawa, Ontario

Follow Minister Duncan on social media.

Twitter: @ScienceMin

Instagram: sciencemin

SOURCE Canadian Institutes of Health Research

For further information: Veronique Perron, Press Secretary, Office of the Minister of Science, 343-291-2600; Media Relations, Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada, 343-291-1777, [email protected]
TORONTO, Sept. 30, 2016 /CNW/ - Ryerson University is pleased to announce the installation of 9th President and Vice-Chancellor, Mohamed Lachemi. President Lachemi was formally endowed with the powers and responsibilities of office earlier today at a ceremony on campus.

Members of the Ryerson community were on hand to celebrate and to offer remarks of congratulations and welcome to the incoming President.

In his speech, President Lachemi outlined his vision for Ryerson's future noting, "Ryerson will become the destination of choice for creative and original thinkers, innovators and partners, dreamers and people of action."

He also announced the creation of a new fund to improve access to post-secondary education at Ryerson. "We know that post-secondary education transforms lives. This fall, I will begin reaching out to donors to create a new fund to help ensure that education opens the door for others just as it did for me. To help us ensure access for those in greatest need, including international students and Canada's Aboriginal youth."

President Lachemi joined the Ryerson community as a professor in the Faculty of Engineering and Architectural Science in 1998. He went on to hold progressively senior roles within university including the Dean of The Faculty of Engineering and Architectural Science and most recently, Provost and Vice President, Academic during which time he led the creation of the university's current academic plan, Our Time to Lead.

An award winning teacher, mentor, and researcher, President Lachemi is well known for his pioneering research in high-performance materials and advanced technologies to mitigate the effects of built structures on the environment; he held a Canada Research Chair in Sustainable Construction from 2002-10.

The full text of President Lachemi's installation speech can be found on the Ryerson University website here.

Ryerson University is Canada's leader in innovative, career-oriented education and a university clearly on the move. With a mission to serve societal need, and a long-standing commitment to engaging its community, Ryerson offers more than 100 undergraduate and graduate programs. Distinctly urban, culturally diverse and inclusive, the university is home to more than 41,500 students, including 2,400 master's and PhD students, 3,200 faculty and staff, and nearly 170,000 alumni worldwide. Research at Ryerson is on a trajectory of success and growth: externally funded research has doubled in the past five years. The G. Raymond Chang School of Continuing Education is Canada's leading provider of university-based adult education. For more information, visit www.ryerson.ca.

If you require this in another format, please contact Ryerson University Public Affairs at 416-979-5000 x 7134.

SOURCE Ryerson University

Image with caption: "Ryerson University installs Mohamed Lachemi as 9th President and Vice-Chancellor (CNW Group/Ryerson University)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20160930_C5064_PHOTO_EN_786377.jpg

For further information: MEDIA CONTACT: Johanna VanderMaas, Public Affairs, Ryerson University, Office: 416-979-5000 x 4630, [email protected], @RyersonU
MONTREAL, Oct. 2, 2016 /CNW Telbec/ - The Quebec Breast Cancer Foundation is proud to announce that the CIBC Run for the Cure, held simultaneously today in Montreal, Quebec City, Sherbrooke and Val-d'Or, successfully raised the sum of $1,150,000 million for the cause! More than 8,000 people took part in this major annual event, which officially kicks off Breast Cancer Awareness Month.

The CIBC Run for the Cure is the biggest volunteer-run fundraising event in the fight against breast cancer. Over 450 people were involved in organizing the four Quebec events. Donations collected as part of the CIBC Run for the Cure will allow the Quebec Breast Cancer Foundation to finance innovative research project, awareness-raising and education campaigns and support programs for women affected by breast cancer and their families.



"October is breast cancer awareness month. It serves as a reminder of the importance of uniting our efforts, in order to revert the progression of this disease that will affect one in nine women and is the second cause of death for women from cancer. The Quebec Breast Cancer Foundation is the only charitable organization in Quebec dedicated entirely to supporting women affected by the disease. For more than twenty years now, our efforts represent more than $ 36 million invested in research, innovation, education and awareness. Every dollar raised helps advance research, which is our main tool in the fight against breast cancer" says Nathalie Tremblay, Chief Executive Officer of the Quebec Breast Cancer Foundation.

Let's remember that thanks to research and education and awareness campaigns encouraging early detection, the breast cancer survival rate is now 88%, 5 years after the diagnostic, and that the breast cancer mortality rate has dropped by 44%, since 1986.

About the CIBC Run for the Cure of the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation

Every year since 1992, the CIBC Run for the Cure of the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation has proved to be the most important national, day-long fundraising activity carried out by volunteers to support the realization of a future without breast cancer. On October 2, 2016, this national event will mobilize new participants and volunteers in more than 60 communities across the country. For more information, visit cibcrunforthecure.com.

About the Quebec Breast Cancer Foundation

The Quebec Breast Cancer Foundation is the only non-profit organization in Quebec devoted entirely to the fight against breast cancer through research and innovation, raising awareness, and providing education and support to those affected by this disease and their loved ones. For further information on this subject please visit rubanrose.org.





About CIBC

CIBC is a leading Canadian-based financial institution with 11 million individual, small business, commercial and institutional clients. CIBC and its employees invest in the social and economic development of communities and in 2015, CIBC contributed more than $65 million to support community initiatives across Canada, including the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation CIBC Run for the Cure, CIBC Miracle Day and United Way. This year, CIBC marks 20 years as title sponsor of the CIBC Run for the Cure and over two decades of support for breast cancer research and treatment. For more information, visit CIBC's Corporate Responsibility Report or follow on Twitter @CIBC, Facebook (www.facebook.com/CIBC) and Instagram @CIBCNow.

SOURCE Quebec Breast Cancer Foundation

Image with caption: "On the picture, from left to right: Nathalie Tremblay, Chief Executive Officer of Quebec Breast Cancer Foundation; Robin Roy, MC; Pam McLernon, QCBF Founder; Mitsou Gelinas, QBCF Volunteer Spokeperson; and Sylvain Vinet, Region Head - Eastern Canada, CIBC Bank (CNW Group/Quebec Breast Cancer Foundation)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20161002_C4508_PHOTO_EN_786563.jpg

For further information: Alexandre Vignola-Cote, [email protected], T: 514 282-4793, C: 514 830-1226
Airline employees raise funds and turn heads in pink uniform pieces

CALGARY, Oct. 3, 2016 /CNW/ - Today, WestJet announced that the airline's uniforms will be looking a little brighter this October with the addition of a pink, custom-designed necktie and scarf in support of the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation (CBCF). Employees across the airline's network purchased the limited edition neckwear, with 100 per cent of the $45,000 dollars raised going to CBCF for breast cancer research, education, and support and information programs.

"Women represent more than half our workforce making breast cancer a cause worth supporting," said Richard Bartrem, WestJet Vice-President Marketing Communications. "The WestJet brand stands for caring and as the official airline partner of CBCF we are tickled pink to adorn ourselves with the special neckwear this October."

"The Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation and WestJet coming together is an incredible example of what happens when a partnership takes flight and soars," says Carly Schur, Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation Director of Corporate Programs. "Through WestJet's generous support, CBCF can further fund groundbreaking breast cancer research and provide support and information services to anyone affected by breast cancer."

WestJet also announced today the results of its fourth annual fundraising campaign for the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation CIBC Run for the Cure. As a proud supporter and official airline of the CIBC Run for the Cure, WestJet employees, their families and friends came together on Sunday October 2nd to participate at 26 locations across the country, raising more than $40,000 for CBCF. Over the past four years, WestJet and their employees have raised more than $340,000 for a future without breast cancer.

"We are thrilled that 38 teams participated in fundraising and running in communities from coast to coast," said Bartrem. "As an airline, we travel millions of miles every year. But yesterday we logged perhaps our most important miles  on foot."

To see how the day unfolded, visit WestJet's Twitter, Facebook and Instagram.

Since partnering with CBCF in 2013, WestJet has provided the gift of flight assisting with reducing business administration expenses, incenting participation in the Run and bolstering fundraising activities, as well as encourages employee fundraising and participation in the CIBC Run for the Cure.

About the Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation

The Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation (CBCF) is a national community-driven charity. As the largest charitable funder of breast cancer research in Canada, CBCF's vision is to create a future without breast cancer. Since its inception in 1986, the Foundation has invested over $360 million in breast cancer research, funding more than 1,400 scientific and community grants. CBCF's investments in vital research, education, health promotion, support and information programs have led to progress in breast cancer prevention, diagnosis, treatment and care. For more information, visit cbcf.org.

About WestJet

We are proud to be Canada's highest-rated airline for customer service, powered by an award-winning culture of care and recognized as one of the country's top employers. We offer scheduled service to 100 destinations in North America, Central America, the Caribbean and Europe. Through our regional airline, WestJet Encore, and with partnerships with airlines representing every major region of the world, we offer our guests more than 150 destinations in more than 20 countries. Leveraging WestJet's extensive network, flight schedule and remarkable guest experience, WestJet Vacations delivers affordable, flexible travel experiences with a variety of accommodation options for every guest. Members of our WestJet Rewards program earn WestJet dollars on flights, vacation packages and more. Our members use WestJet dollars towards the purchase of WestJet flights and vacations packages on any day, at any time, to any WestJet destination with no blackout periods  even on seat sales. For more information about everything WestJet, please visit westjet.com.

Recent recognition includes:

2016/2015/2014/2013 WestJet RBC World Elite MasterCard ranked #1 in Canada (MoneySense magazine)

2015/2011/2010/2008/2007/2006/2005 Canada's Most Admired Corporate Culture (Waterstone Human Capital)

2015 Best Employers in Canada (Aon Hewitt)

2014/2013 WestJet RBC World Elite MasterCard ranked #1 in the Canada's Choice ranking (RewardsCanada.ca)

2014 Interbrand Canada's Best Canadian Brands (Rank #20)

2014 Brands of the Year (Strategy magazine)

2014 Canada's Most Preferred Airline (Ipsos)

2014 Value Airline of the Year (Air Transport World magazine)

2014/2013/2012 Canada's Most Attractive Employer (Randstad)

2014/2013/2012/2011 Highest equity score: airline, vacation package supplier brands (Harris/Decima EquiTrend Study)

Connect with WestJet on Facebook at facebook.com/westjet

Follow WestJet on Twitter at twitter.com/westjet

Subscribe to WestJet on YouTube at youtube.com/westjet

Read the WestJet blog at blog.westjet.com

SOURCE WestJet

Image with caption: "Shauna, WestJet in Calgary, Cabin Crew Member, WestJetter since 2003, breast cancer survivor (CNW Group/WestJet)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20161003_C1424_PHOTO_EN_785778.jpg

Image with caption: "Jamie, WestJet in Calgary, Cabin Crew Member, WestJetter since 2009, lost wife, WestJet Cabin Crew Member Michelle, to breast cancer (CNW Group/WestJet)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20161003_C1424_PHOTO_EN_785784.jpg

Image with caption: "Dina, WestJet in Deer Lake, Newfoundland, Customer Service Agent, WestJetter since 2010, two-time breast cancer survivor (CNW Group/WestJet)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20161003_C1424_PHOTO_EN_785780.jpg

Image with caption: "Barb, WestJet in Calgary, Sr. VP General Counsel & Corporate Services, WestJetter since 2011, breast cancer survivor (CNW Group/WestJet)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20161003_C1424_PHOTO_EN_785782.jpg

Image with caption: "WestJet President and CEO, Gregg Saretsky, with employees and their families at the CIBC Run for the Cure. (CNW Group/WestJet)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20161003_C1424_PHOTO_EN_786657.jpg

Image with caption: "Employees of WestJet, including Vice-President, Richard Bartrem (left) showing their team spirit. (CNW Group/WestJet)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20161003_C1424_PHOTO_EN_786659.jpg

Image with caption: "Dana Cole, WestJet employee, supporting the CIBC Run for the Cure with her furry friend. (CNW Group/WestJet)". Image available at: http://photos.newswire.ca/images/download/20161003_C1424_PHOTO_EN_786661.jpg

For further information: Media contacts: To contact WestJet media relations, please email [email protected]
Gen. Mark Milley, the Army Chief of Staff, says the world is on the cusp of a fundamental change in the character of ground warfare. A revolution is perhaps five to 10 years away.

The US Army is expecting to prepare to combat modernized militaries in Russia, China, North Korea, and Iran.

Milley foresees a battlefield that is going to be intensely lethal, the likes of which the United States Army, the United States military, has not experiencedsince World War II.

It wont be just World War II reprised with higher tech, or even the World War III envisioned in the 1980s. Instead, Milley said, long-range precision weapons will hammer big, obvious targets  like US headquarters today  and force both sides to disperse, into small units moving independently with no semblance of a front line. Electronic and cyber warfare  jamming and hacking  will disrupt communications among these scattered units, forcing junior commanders to take the initiative as never before.

The Army needs to radically overhaul its equipment, training, and even its culture for chaotic future conflicts against high-end adversaries like Russia and China, the largest services top leaders said today. But its modernization budget is up to $40 billion below the other services

There was a 14 page (unclassified version) of the Unified Quest 2016 Future Force Design II Final Report

Divisions in 2030 require the ability to fight in multiple domains. Some adversaries will match or exceed the United States in cyber capabilities and ability to deny air supremacy. Therefore, the division in 2030 must have the ability to fight in the cyber domain; defend itself against the expanded air, missile, and unmanned aerial system threats; and provide the commander with land-based maneuver and fires forces that can provide required effects in other domains.

Future enemies may achieve overmatch in key areas, such as precision and hypersonic weapons, electronic warfare, high-yield conventional strategic weapons, and unmanned, self-contained and robotized arms and equipment. The Army must combine capabilities across domains to preclude successful enemy employment of tactics and technologies.

SOURCES  Breaking Defense, Army
Russia had said on 16 September it would temporarily suspend the import of fruit and vegetables from Egypt

Egypt resumed its exporting of fruits and vegetables to Russia on 1 October after Russia lifted an import ban on Egyptian produce, a Russian embassy official told state news agency MENA on Monday.

Russia is buying all the produce it has traditionally been importing from Egypt with the exception of potatoes, the official added.

Russia had said on 16 September it would temporarily suspend the import of fruit and vegetables from Egypt starting 22 September.

However, the country backtracked on its decision on 26 September after Egypt said it would take every precaution to guarantee the safety and quality of its agricultural imports heading to Russia.

Russian delegations will visit Cairo in October and November to make sure fruits and vegetables comply with Russian food safety standards, the Russian official stated.

The Russian ban coincided with Cairo rejecting a Russian wheat shipment for containing the common ergot grain fungus in accordance with a new policy banning the import of wheat with any amount of ergot.

Cairo has since amended its rules and agreed to buy Russian wheat, accepting shipments with low levels of the fungus.

Egyptian agricultural products exported to Russia are estimated at $350 million annually.

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By GMM 3 October 2016 - 10:16





Red Bull is arguing against moves to have some winter testing take place in guaranteed warmer weather in Bahrain.

It emerged recently that while Barcelona had been selected for the eight days of pre-season running early next year, the Spanish circuit could not yet confirm the news.

It seemed that was because Mercedes team chairman Niki Lauda was trying to convince others in the paddock to agree to move some of that running to Bahrain.

"We should all be trying to help Pirelli because we need warm weather," the triple world champion told Germanys Auto Motor und Sport at Sepang.

"I do not want to lose a few days with rain in Barcelona with the brand new cars," Lauda added. "And Pirelli needs reliable data.

"With 20 degrees track temperature, you do not learn anything."

Indeed, it could be argued that pre-season running for 2017 is more important than usual, given the totally new chassis rules and the bigger slick tyres.

In Malaysia, Lauda circulated a letter with the aim of getting an unanimous vote to at least allow voluntary Bahrain testing. Auto Motor und Sport said Mercedes, Manor, Ferrari, McLaren, Renault, Force India and Haas all signed it.

But Williams, Sauber and the two Red Bull teams are opposed.

Red Bulls Christian Horner explained: "60 per cent of the teams need to save money, but testing in Bahrain will cost significantly more.

"Maybe Mercedes would like to pay for it."

But another consideration is that European testing is simply more convenient for the teams  especially an outfit like Red Bull that likes to push out the development time of its new cars.

"We feel more comfortable being one and a half hours away than six," Horner admitted. "I think Pirelli will get enough hot testing in Abu Dhabi, and temperatures will already be 20 degrees in Barcelona in March."
The All Progressives Congress (APC) has raised an eyebrow over Osun State Governor Rauf Aregbesolas weekend visit to Governor Ayodele Fay...





The All Progressives Congress (APC) has raised an eyebrow over Osun State Governor Rauf Aregbesolas weekend visit to Governor Ayodele Fayose in Ado-Ekiti, saying such a visit to Ekiti State is a slight on APC and contempt for the partys leadership in the state.Aregbesola was in Ado-Ekiti on Saturday on invitation of Fayose for the 20th Year Anniversary of Ekiti State.At a public forum broadcast live on the state media, Aregbesola described Fayose as omoluabi and a hardworking governor who had turned around the fortunes of Ekiti State in terms of infrastructure.Social media reports also quoted Aregbesola as saying that Fayose is a reliable person and that in spite of political differences, he and Fayose shared many things in common, while also reportedly saying that sooner than later, there will be realignment of forces.Scuffing at the visit in a statement by the Publicity Secretary, Taiwo Olatunbosun, the party described Aregbesolas visit to Fayose as a slight on APC, stressing that it signposted the contempt into which the party and its leaders were held by the Osun governor after Fayose had caused severe pains in the lives of APC members, some of whom had been languishing in jail for about two years for the offences they did not commit.He said: Aregbesolas visit to Fayose praising him as omoluabi and for the achievements by APC-led government is not alone embarrassing but also awful in the face of sustained attacks on APC members, some of whom are still languishing in jail for about two years over trumped-up charges by Fayose.It is shocking that Aregbesola as a governor and one of the leading lights in APC in the South West and indeed the nation would be visiting Ekiti State without putting the leaders into confidence, more so on a visit to a man who once wished the President dead and had done unbelievable things both in Nigeria and abroad to bring Buharis government down.Worse still, Aregbesola was praising the man who will stop at nothing to bring APC-led Federal Government down after several years of failed attempts by the progressives to win the presidency of Nigeria.Olatunbosun also frowned at alleged misappropriation of APCs authority with the Osun governor promising realignments of forces with Fayose sooner than later, saying such unbridled trading off of APC in Ekiti State to Fayose would never stand in the face of the governors molestation of APC members over the years.We find it most embarrassing and shocking that one of our leaders would be planning a re-alignment of forces with a governor that has made life a nightmare for our members, the same members that will participate in the said re-alignment that Aregbesola is talking about, without sparing a thought for members held in jail unjustly while other APC members are routinely attacked by Fayoses men on the streets.We also find it spiteful that Aregbesola would sit with Fayose on this same programme where the latter berated Buhari to no end, including describing the Presidents programmes as a theory that is compounding problems for Nigerians, he said.Warning that the state leaders would resist any attempt to draft the governor into any realignment with APC in the state and foist him on the party, Olatunbosun noted that Fayose had done enough damage to the integrity of Ekiti people, saying that now was the time for the real omoluabi in Ekiti to join forces to rebuild the ruins into which Fayoses administration had left the state.
Former Bayelsa Governor, Timipre Sylva, has denied reports he has 48 houses in Abuja.

Former Bayelsa Governor, Timipre Sylva, has denied reports he has 48 houses in Abuja.Sylva, who responded to the report through his Media aide, Doifie Buokoribo, in a statement in Abuja Monday night, claimed that he has only three houses in the Federal Capital Territory.While slamming the report as strange, speculative and malicious, the All Progressives Congress (APC) chieftain said there was no time the court confirmed the huge number of houses credited to him and threatened to seek legal actions against the authors of the report.Sylva said: We have read a report in a national newspaper, which was reproduced by a few online publications and in the social media, claiming that Chief Timipre Sylva had retrieved 48 of his properties which the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission seized during the administration of Goodluck Jonathan. We view this report with disgust, given its unconcealed speculation and vindictiveness regarding such a sensitive matter. For the avoidance of doubt, Sylva does not own 48 buildings in Abuja or anywhere in the world.So the issue of reclaiming 48 houses does not arise. He has only three houses in Abuja, which he built before he became the governor of Bayelsa State. This point has been made several times before, and neither EFCC nor those who had used EFCC as a tool of persecution against Sylva during the Goodluck Jonathan administration have contradicted this fact. EFCC had taken their allegations of property ownership against Sylva to several courts without establishing anything against the former governor during the Jonathan era.Beyond the commissions routine media prosecution, no court of law has found Sylva guilty of any crime. Indeed, in the course of the trials at the Federal High Court, Abuja, owners of some of the properties wrongfully attributed to him joined to claim their houses. The court ruled on the matter of the said 48 properties since 2013. Why is it now a subject of media attention? Clearly, this is a sponsored publication. Sylva takes great exception to the wholly speculative and vindictive report on the matter.He frowns on the malicious audacity of the publishers of such a story, or their sponsors, despite warnings by the courts against media prosecutions and persecutions like this one, and the attempts by the EFCC to burnish its image that was mindlessly battered during the last administration.After failing to prove any crime against Sylva in a democratic court of law for the past four years, this latest media show is another desperate attempt to rubbish him politically. To correct the wrong impression that sponsors of the falsehood against him are, obviously, trying to create, Sylva has instructed his lawyers to take legal action against publishers of the fake story.
Borno state Governor Kashim Shettima yesterday described members of the Boko Haram as lunatics who hid under religion to destroy the sta...

Borno state Governor Kashim Shettima yesterday described members of the Boko Haram as lunatics who hid under religion to destroy the state.He assured all that the government would reconstruct structures damaged by Boko Haram terrorists in the liberated border community of Damsak to enable residents return to their normal lives.He spoke while addressing some residents in Damasak, headquarters of Mobbar Local Government Area of the state.The governor, who expressed sadness over the level of destruction by the terrorists, said: It is sad that the lunatics chose to engage in wanton destruction of lives and property in the guise of religion.We will strive hard to ensure that all the structures destroyed are reconstructed within our limited resources.He said government would conduct a census of the damaged structures to determine the actual figure before embarking on the reconstruction programme.He also promised to empower residents of the area financially to enable them to return to business.He added that Damasak has lots of historical and economical significance in the state because it is the lifewire of Borno North.We have to make sure that residents who are mainly farmers, fishermen and business merchants return to business.The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the resident are eager to return home and pick up the pieces of their lives.Malam Kyari Bukar, a resident, said the people were tired of staying as refugees in neighbouring Niger Republic.He said we are currently staying in Bosso in Niger Republic as refugees.We want to return home and continue with our economic activities; we are farmers and fishermen, we are tired of living as refugees.He, however, lamented that their homes had been destroyed by the terrorists, but stressed that all the same, we want to go back since the military has liberated the area from the terrorists.If government can assist us to rebuild our homes and empower us to start something, we are ready to go back.Gov. Shettima also visited the Commander of the 145 Battalion of the Nigerian Army in Damasak, where he commended the military for liberating the area from the terrorists.He said: We cannot thank you enough for the giant strides recorded in recapturing Damasak.We are here fundamentally to thank you for all the sacrifices you made for us to have peace in this part of the country.He prayed for soldiers who died in the course of duty.May the souls of all those who paid the supreme price for us to have peace rest in peace; May God give the families the fortitude to bear thelosses, he prayed.The governor also pledged to tackle the problem of water shortage facing the troops.He said: We will send a team from the Ministry of Water Resources to address the problem.
As Nigerians all over the world celebrated our independence, Charly Boy shared his thoughts on the role of the citizens in the current state of the Nation.In a chat with Punch, the veteran musician expressed his disappointment in the citizens of Nigeria and not the leadership as the majority of us are wont to do.Charly Boy noted that there was nothing to celebrate apart from the gift of life which is God's doing and has nothing to do with Nigeria or Nigerians.Charly Boy blasted the Nigerian citizenry for it's docile and corrupt attitude towards leadership as the present leaders were chosen from the masses.
Niger Republic President, Mahamadou Issoufou, on Monday commended the President Muhammadu Buharis administration for fighting the Bo...

Niger Republic President, Mahamadou Issoufou, on Monday commended the President Muhammadu Buharis administration for fighting the Boko Haram insurgents to a standstill.Issoufou made the commendation at the public presentation of a book written in honour of President Buhari in Abuja, the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports.The book, in three parts and 24 chapters titled: Muhammadu Buhari  The challenges of leadership in Nigeria, was written by Prof. John Paden.The Nigerien President, who spoke in French, saluted Buharis leadership qualities, saying Nigerians and Nigeriens had a lot to learn from the Nigerian leader.He acknowledged Buharis achievements in the areas of security, good governance and the fight against corruption.According to Issoufou, Niger Republic will continue to partner with Nigeria and other countries in the Lake Chad Basin in checking the menace of Boko Haram in Nigeria and beyond.
A powerful country on the verge of collapse. What explains this contradictory state of affairs, and what role did Egyptian leaders have in producing it?

Thirty-six years ago, I used to discuss politics with the late Father Maurice Martin, a Jesuit and subtle observer of political life in Egypt and Lebanon, combining an insiders understanding with deep knowledge of the countryside. I needed to hear the advice of a wise man like him, able to transcend his preferences without betraying them.

And as a product of Egypts schooling system, and despite my frequent readings of historical books, I tended to strongly overestimate the might and the role of Egypt. As a newcomer in journalism, I frequently heard diplomats explaining to me Egypt is the only nation-state of the area (I later understood this not to be true), the oldest country, producing the brightest and most open-minded elite, the most important books and movies, the only serious Arab army, and a successful model of interreligious coexistence (in 1979/80, nobody in my circles thought confessional strife would last).

I read a lot of books elaborating on these notions of Egyptian exceptionalism. And at the same time, everybody thought the country was on the verge of collapse, would not be able to sort out alone its amazingly deep economic and political problems (parts of Sinai were still occupied). Fortunately, Sadats genius (this is not my terminology; I did not like the former president) gave the US an enormous stake in Egypts survival and it would not let the country go down. Egypt had to be a success story, to prove peace with Israel brought dividends, and if this proved an impossible goal, then at least things should not worsen.

I was always struck by this analysis, seemingly contradictory: a very powerful country, but on the verge of collapse.

Father Martin had another opinion and he stated it bluntly. Look, Egypt is basically a weak country that turned out to be exceptionally important because Nasser and Sadat had amazing international stature, exerted considerable influence, and were an inspiring model for a lot of different people.

They were much more important than Egypt, and some of their speeches are key moments in world history, for instance Nassers nationalisation of the Suez Canal, or Sadats speech in Jerusalem.

This was as shocking as it was stimulating. It was easy to dismiss by saying Nasser and Sadat were the products of Egypts education system, the sons of this country, and to repeat the conventional wisdom we all know on Egypts strategic importance and might.

I could also quote a top French diplomat, who served in Egypt during the second half of the 1970s and who returned as an ambassador at the end of Mubaraks long reign: he told me how much he was impressed by Egyptian achievements. if somebody had told me in 1976 that Egypt would some day look as it looks now, I would have laughed and I would have considered hime a stupid inveterate nationalist.

Our terrible difficulties should not lead us to forget our achievements, and these achievements are the fruit of an impressive and relentless collective effort (like the 1973 war).

But Martins blunt statement led me to think about the economic costs and benefits of Nassers stature. The case against Nassers dreams and activism is well known: decisions, we are told, were taken without serious study and his adventurism proved terribly costly, whether the results were positive (the nationalisation of the Suez Canal), or mixed (the Yemen war: success was achieved at a very high price), or disastrous (the 1967 defeat). And, of course, we do not forget the number of victims  tens of thousands.

An important book titled The Politics of Miscalculation in the Middle East, by Richard Bordeaux Parker, a respected retired American diplomat, brilliantly proves this is a distinctive feature of Middle East politics.

And, of course, proving the decisions were more or less seriously pondered aggravates the problem. I already showed in my works Nassers choices after the Yemen coup were narrow. In September 1962, he was isolated in the Arab world, with no allies, with the exception of newcomer Algeria. And his influence in world affairs would terribly suffer, with incalculable consequences, if he let down the Yemeni coup. He would lose his considerable leverage over Third World liberation movements. And Egypt had a long term interest in seeing Britain leaving Aden.

On the opposite side of the balance, he could no longer count on American indifference if he had serious problems with their key allies in the region: London, Riyadh and Tel Aviv.

Charismatic leadership can easily destroy itself, as the legitimacy, the influence and the leverage of the leader permanently need to be sustained and fed by new great deeds and seemingly impossible exploits. At at some point during this permanent fight forward, disaster awaits.

On the other hand, what were the benefits for Egypt of Nassers stature? Between 1956 and 1967 (at least), during Western meetings  for instance in NATO, but not only NATO  no issue related to the Third World could be discussed without somebody asking quickly, "What is Nasser going to do?" We forget the main powers went to great lengths to placate our superman.

Nasser was able, at least at some points, to count on both superpowers financial support. For a very long time, Egypt could also rely on the support of all the Third World.

We can go even further, though it might sound provocative: if Sadat was able to gather so much support, and exert so great an influence, this is not only because he mastered the difficult arts of manipulating the media, of seducing wide audiences, of diplomatic surprises; it is also because relinquishing the legacy of Nasserism was a crucial issue for an important number of regional and international powers, which fervently supported Sadats de-Nasserisation.

To be continued.

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Bolaji Akinyemi, former minister of external affairs, says an unforgivable oversight in the constitution is the reason Nigeria does not ...

Bolaji Akinyemi, former minister of external affairs, says an unforgivable oversight in the constitution is the reason Nigeria does not have the funds to fall back on in such a critical period.In a speech he delivered on Independence Day, the erudite scholar blamed the federal government for its poor saving culture.He said rather than blame past administrations, the government of President Muhammadu Buhari should working towards correcting the defects.Responding to the harsh criticisms directed at past leaders, Akinyemi said: Those of them who have refused to retire into graceful silence deserve the return brickbats they get.It is thoroughly misleading to isolate and demonise past regimes for the situation where Nigeria has no savings.The fault is in the 1999 constitution (section 162) which makes it mandatory for all monies collected by the federal government with a few exceptions to be deposited into a central account and to be distributed among the federal, state and local governments. No provision was made for savings. This, with considerable charity, can only be called an unforgivable oversight.If we have to lay blame, it should be at the door of those responsible for the 1999 constitution. This does not mean General Abubakar Abdulsalam alone, or the military regime alone, but includes elements of the judiciary and civilians who were all instrumental in midwifing that constitution.He added that the administrations of former Presidents Olusegun and Goodluck Jonathan attempted to save, but were frustrated.Akinyemi expressed concern that some of the governors who opposed to the laudable idea were now occupying powerful positions in government.Serious attempts were made by both the Obasanjo and Jonathan administrations to put in place savings through the backdoor such EXCESS CRUDE ACCOUNTS AND COMMONWEALTH SAVINGS FUNDS, he said.Both were frustrated by the states and the judiciary. The irony in Nigerian history is that some of the state governors who spearheaded the opposition to the attempts to save are now prominent in the cabinet and the senate.What previous administrations failed to do and which the present Buhari Administration should do is to single-mindedly drive a constitutional amendment that would follow the Norwegian model.The Norwegian experience involves setting up a government pension fund global into which 100% of the governments revenue from royalties and dividends are paid. In any one year, no more than 4% is allowed to be drawn from the account. The Nigerian model, given our peculiar federalism, can include a provision that any withdrawal from the fund must be with a unanimous decision of the members of the national economic council.This is the way forward and goes beyond name calling and the blame game.
The Nigerian Labour Congress (NLC) yesterday reiterated its position against the sale of national assets, warning the federal government ...

The Nigerian Labour Congress (NLC) yesterday reiterated its position against the sale of national assets, warning the federal government that Nigeria is not for sale.While stating the position of organised labour on the independence anniversary, NLC President, Ayuba Wabba argued that government should rather focus on strengthening the economy and ensuring a sustainable society than making attempt to place Nigeria on sale.He said: I salute the extraordinary resilience and patriotism of the average Nigerian. When all seems down and out, we always find ways of overcoming our adversaries.As we mark this years anniversary in the midst of a recessionary economy, and amid massive suffering and unprecedented challenges in the polity, we must keep faith that we will overcome our difficulties and challenges, and ultimately triumph over our current socio-economic and political challenges.On behalf of organised labour, I want to use this occasion of our national Independence Day to call on the political leadership of our country -from national to states and local government levels, that they need to do more to show selfless commitment to building a strong and sustainable country in which our current and future generations will be proud of.Wabba stated that as the largest est black nation on earth, we collectively owe it as a duty to the black race, both on the continent and in the Diaspora to build a united and prosperous nation.For these aspirations to be achieved, government at all levels must strive to build strong and viable public institutions.The history of human development in all the continents of the world have shown that the developmental state had led the quest for the development of nations.The NLC have maintained over the last three decades since the early 80s that Nigeria is not for sale.He stressed that NLC will continue to work with all genuine patriots to resist the policy that seeks to sell our commonwealth, our common patrimony to the politically connected and their patrons and sidekicks.On the unity of Nigeria, NLC president maintained that as workers, our faith in the Nigeria nation is unshaken. Our members in every part of the nation from the creeks in the South-south, to the plain lands of the northern most part of the country, from the South-east to the South-west, we are committed to a united Nigeria; all those seeking to dismember our country for self-serving reasons will fail.Accordingly, I urge Nigerians to take a positive view of our country instead of indulging in self-recrimination and bitterness that hurt majority of us Nigerians.The time to rebuild our nation is now, for as they say, strength comes from rubble. We must never yield to despondency.At 56, let us rededicate ourselves to working together to overcome our nations challenges.Also, the Pentecostal Fellowship of Nigeria (PFN) in Cross River State has joined other groups and individual in Nigeria to oppose the proposed sale of national assets by the federal government as one of the measures at pulling Nigerias economy out of recession.The PFN warned that the Nigeria Liquefied Natural Gas (NLNG) and the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) must not be sold by the federal government.Opposing to the proposal, the Chairman of the PFN in the state, Pastor Lawrence Ekwok, pointed out that the sale of any of the countries public property would amount to daylight robbery.Ekwok stated this in Calabar yesterday at a solemn assembly staged by the PFN in the state to pray for Nigeria as the country marks her 56th Independence anniversary.Addressing members of the PFN at the event, Ekwok noted that from available facts, the sale of public property has never been of benefit to the Nigerian people.I would like to enjoin us to recall the past and ask questions about what happened to Nigerias national assets that were sold under the guise of commercialisation and privatisation in the past.Apart from the fact that the assets were grossly undervalued, due process was not followed in most of the sales as powerful government officials and business men were the ones who bought most of the assets and most of the funds that were supposed to accrue to government coffers never came in.Continuing, the PFN chairman said: The Ajoakuta steel company, for instance, was built then at the cost of $3.3 billion, but was sold at a paltry sum of $250 million to a Russian company known as Rusal. As if that was not enough day-light robbery of Nigerians, only $130 million of the $250 million was paid. Nothing has been heared about the balance till date. Delta Steel company was valued by the Bureau of Public Enterprises (BPE) at N225 billion but was sold at N4.5 million only.Let me not bore you with stories of other national assets that were sold including Volkswagen of Nigeria (VON), Daily Times of Nigeria (DTN), Alluminium Smelter Company of Nigeria (ALSCON), Nigeria Re-insurance, NICON Insurance, etc.
A diplomatic row may be brewing between Nigeria and Turkey following the arrest and deportation of some Nigerian students from Istanbul b...

A diplomatic row may be brewing between Nigeria and Turkey following the arrest and deportation of some Nigerian students from Istanbul by the Turkish police.Rukkaya Usman, one of the Nigerian students deported from the country, said the Turkish government did not give a reason for the action.Usman, a final year student of Political Science and International Relations at the University of Melikseh, told TheCable on Saturday that she arrived in Turkey at 8am on September 26, but that she was detained at the airport for about 10 hours after which she was placed on a plane and flown back to Nigeria.As I got to the airport, at the immigration; they (immigration officers) collected my passport and resident permit. They started to ask me questions like: what are you studying? Whats your fathers name? They took my passport. This was on September 26. I asked what was happening. But they said they didnt know, that it was a new law, that they were sending me back to my country, Usman narrated.But the Federal Government said it would summon the Turkish ambassador to Nigeria, Hakan Cakil, and demand an explanation for the deportation of the students.The Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Mr. Sola Enikanolaiye, informed our correspondent over the telephone on Sunday, that the government would summon Cakil after verifying reports of the deportation of the students.He said, I am hearing the news of the deportation for the first time from you, but I will follow up to get the facts and we are summoning him (Turkish ambassador) again to demand an explanation (for the deportation.)The Federal Government had on Friday summoned the envoy over report that some Nigerian students were being detained by the police at the Istanbul Airport.The government had insisted on the release of the detained students and directed the ambassador to ensure the safety and well-being of the students whose school, Fathi University, was among the 2,099 schools shut down by the Turkish government for links with Fethullah Gulen, the alleged mastermind of the failed July 15, 2016 coup in the country.Enikanolaiye stated that the Nigerian mission official in Ankara, had been directed to meet the Turkish government over the issue, stressing that the students must be released immediately.He explained that the MFA, during the meeting with the Turkish envoy last Friday, rejected some visa conditions the Turkish government imposed on the detained students.The Permanent Secretary said, We summoned the Turkish ambassador to the ministry on Friday and demanded the immediate release of the students. We also rejected the condition imposed on the students that they should return to Nigeria and obtain a fresh visa in line with their admission to a new university. We insisted that they must be issued the new visa in Turkey there.Enikanolaiye, however, noted that the detained students were not up to 50 as earlier reported, adding that a senior Nigerian mission official in Ankara, had been directed to follow up with the Turkish government on Nigerias demands.The students were said to have been held and their passports seized by the police upon arrival at the Ataturk International Airport in Istanbul.The detention of the Nigerians, who were mainly students of Fathi University, one of the private universities in Turkey, was believed to be in connection with the failed coup in the country in July, 2016.The Fathi University is among the 2,099 schools, dormitories and universities shut down in the wake of the failed coup in Turkey on account of their alleged links to the accused mastermind of the putsch, Fethullah Gulen.Cakil had in the aftermath of the coup, requested the Federal Government to close down 17 Turkish schools in Nigeria for alleged links to Gulen, but the latter ignored his request.
OSUN State Governor Rauf Aregbesola has called on Muslims to embrace patience as a way of life.

OSUN State Governor Rauf Aregbesola has called on Muslims to embrace patience as a way of life.Aregbesola, in a statement by his Director, Bureau of Communication and Strategy, Mr. Semiu Okanlawon, said this as he felicitated with the Muslim Ummah on a new Hijrah year 1438 AH.The governor said as Muslims enter a new year, they must not only celebrate alone but strive, as part of what Allah commands, to internalise the lessons of the essence of the Hijrah as exemplified by uncommon patience and endurance by Prophet Muhammad (SAW) in the face of hardship.Aregbesola noted that the occasion is a vivid reminder of what Hijrah represents in the lives of Muslims, saying Prophet Muhammad (SAW) emigrated from Makkah to Madinah in 622 A. D. after the people of Makkah stressed his patience beyond its limit.Oyo State Governor Abiola Ajimobi has declared today as public holiday to mark the Islamic New Year, 1438 AH.He made the declaration yesterday at the 1438 Hijrah Grand Rally organised by the National Council of Muslim Youth Organisations (NACOMYO), in Ibadan.October 3 is the lunar month of Muharram, which is the first month of the Islamic calendar.Ajimobi said Hijrah was another opportunity for Muslims worldwide to reflect on their past and channel a new way of life.He enjoined Muslims to exhibit good character towards their neighbours, saying its the only way their prayers could be answered by God.
A Presidential Aide, Lauretta Onochie on Sunday said that Nigeria was safer and better under the administration of President Muhammadu Buh...

A Presidential Aide, Lauretta Onochie on Sunday said that Nigeria was safer and better under the administration of President Muhammadu Buhari than it was under former President Jonathan.Onochie, a Personal Assistant on Social Media to President Buhari, stated this in an article in response to the comment by Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, Director of New Media, Mr Deji Adeyanju.It would be recalled that Adeyanju had said that the 2016 Independence Anniversary was the worst since 1960, adding that the current administration was breaking rules of law and infringing on rights.The PDP in Niger had also in its statement to mark the Independence Anniversary said Nigerians are poorer.However, Ms Onochie stressed that all the problems of the current administration were caused by the previous administrations, especially that of President Jonathan which Adeyanju was a part of.The whole world is aware that Nigeria is a much secure and safe nation under President Buhari.The American Secretary of State, John Kerry has been dashing around Nigeria in safety, Facebooks founder, Mark Zuckerberg, was seen on the streets of Nigeria, jogging with ordinary Nigerians in safety.Nigerians, even those in the North East are moving about.The truth is that, unlike the insensitive PDP bunch, President Buhari and his team is sensitive to Nigerians.They are aware of the present sufferings and hardships Nigerians are going through. They are not just sympathetic to the plight of Nigerians, but they are working round the clock to bring succour to them.They are prudent in the management of our scarce resources. They will not spend our hard earned resources on pomp and pageantry celebration while Nigerians suffer.He has assured that the present recession is temporary. We believe him, she said.She said that she would have ignored the ranting of Adeyanju, but needed to point out that Nigerian were better and happier before the administration of former President Jonathan which Adeyanju was part of.Onochie said that even the celebrations that characterised independence anniversary in the last administration were only for a few and not for the ordinary Nigerians.Pomp and pageantry were what Deji was really after.That is what he was used to. It would start with Deji and his co travellers in the ruination train of Nigeria being invited to the Presidential Villa.At the villa, choice wines, spirits and champagnes, worth hundreds of millions of Naira would be gulped down, spilled and even vomited.Food, mostly imported from America, South Africa and United Kingdom, would be consumed at tax payers expense.No ordinary Nigerian was invited to be part of this pomp and pageantry.Independence Anniversary party packs can range from an invitation to the Office of the National Security Adviser, NSA, to cart away "Ghana must go" bagful of Naira or Dollars.Ordinary citizens stayed home in deep reflection of how to get rid of Deji Adeyanju and his big brothers and sisters!How then can the one whose cohorts recolonised us talk about liberty?Nigerians were not part of this pomp and pageantry. Nigerians wallowed in poverty, insecurity and suffered the consequences of the corrupt activities of Deji Adeyanjus friends.How can the inability of not being able to feed our families, pay our childrens fees, afford basic health care needs, driven from ones ancestral homes, families separated from one another be termed Liberty? she queried.She alleged that Adeyanju only cared about the current situation because he was no longer benefitting as he had been used to.Onochie, therefore expressed optimism that the current economic situation would soon be over as the current administration was working hard to steer the nation away from recession.
footsteps2brilliance.png

Screen grab of the Footstep2Brilliance app from the iTunes app store.

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ENGLEWOOD -- A school district in North Jersey will pay for an app that officials hope will allow kids to start learning at an earlier age.

Robert Kravitz, superintendent at Englewood Public School District, is planning on providing an app called, "Footsteps2Brilliance" for Englewood residents, with a launch in January.

Anyone who lives in Englewood will be able to download the app with a web address that the district will provide, he said.

It will be free to users and offers tutorials to teach young kids, up to the third grade, basic lessons, such as phonics and sight words. The program will cost the district $40,000 a year, Kravitz said.

Ilene Rosenthal, co-founder and CEO of the app company, said the app has been shared in about 50 school districts throughout the country, but that Englewood was the first school district in New Jersey to do so.

The app was also part of the Clinton Global Initiative, Rosenthal said. CGI had its final annual meeting last month.

"Part of our commitment was to bring to the initiative those transformative leaders who are really going to make a difference," Rosenthal said.

The children who use the app might not enroll in Kravitz's district, but if they did, their progress would be available for Englewood teachers to view to determine where they should start in coursework.

"Getting kids to read earlier helps us in the long-term," Kravitz said.

The app is available for tablets, smartphones and desktop computers. The lessons are offered in Spanish and English languages.

"It's a city-wide literacy initiative," Rosenthal said.

Kravitz said he planned to approach hospitals in the area to see if they might share the app with new parents after their babies are born. A spokeswoman for Englewood Hospital and Medical Center said the hospital had not yet been approached about the app.

Kravitz will share his ideas for improving public education when he meets with other leaders in Washington D.C. on Oct. 15 with U.S. Secretary of Education John King.

Sara Jerde may be reached at sjerde@njadvancemedia.com. Follow her on Twitter

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RAMSEY - A North Jersey woman is suing Dunkin' Donuts, claiming she suffered second-degree burns when her cup of hot tea came apart in her hands.

Samantha Dasilva of Elmwood Park claims the coffee shop on Route 17 North in Ramsey sold her tea in 2014 "that was dangerous and unsafe for its intended use," according to a lawsuit filed Sept. 13 in Bergen County Superior Court.

The tea "was served at a temperature not intended for human consumption," the lawsuit states.

Dasilva claims the lid came off the cup and that she "spilled the extremely hot contents of the tea all over herself, causing severe second-degree burns to her left arm."

As a result, Dasilva claims she suffered "great pain, discomfort, serious and permanent injuries," along with "anguish and anxiety." The suit states Dasilva has incurred and will incur medical expenses and that she has been unable to perform her usual daily activities.

The lawsuit names Dunkin' Brands, d/b/a Dunkin' Donuts; MBIF Holding Company; MBIF 17 South; Tamburelli Trust, a.k.a. Tamburelli Properties.

Dunkin' Donuts declined to discuss the lawsuit.

"We are unable to comment due to pending litigation," Michelle King, spokeswoman for Dunkin' Brands, stated in an email to NJ Advance Media on Monday.

Paul Ciancia, a spokesman for property owner Tamburelli Properties, declined to comment, saying he had not seen the lawsuit. "Anyway, it doesn't sound like a landlord-tenant issue," Ciancia said.

Representatives of MBIF Holding and the local Dunkin' Donuts shop could not be reached for comment Monday.

In addition to the alleged hot liquid, the suit claims the business was negligent in making the tea cup.

"The tea cup and/or tea and its component parts were defective as to design, manufacture and warnings," the suit states.

The suit claims Dunkin' Donuts and its New Jersey business partners violated the state's Consumer Fraud Act "by knowingly misrepresenting, concealing, suppressing, omitting and/or failing to disclose material information" about the tea cup.

The business partners knew the tea was defective, but continued to sell it "to maximize sales and profits at the expense of the health and safety of the public," the lawsuit claims.

The suit seeks unspecified monetary damages, along with exemplary or punitive damages, attorney fees, statutory charges, costs of the suit and such other and further relief the court deems necessary.

Anthony G. Attrino may be reached at tattrino@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @TonyAttrino. Find NJ.com on Facebook.
ALPINE - Police rescued a lost hiker Sunday night from the area of a rugged, steep climb known as Peanut Leap Falls.

Palisades Interstate Parkway Police, working with Westchester PD marine units, located the unidentified hiker, authorities tweeted about 6:20 p.m.

The officers indicated the hiker was safe and they were removing him from the area.

The rock-covered hike is considered one of the most challenging trails in North Jersey, according to hiking enthusiasts.

In May, several police agencies helped save an Elmwood Park teenager who fell several feet onto a rock outcropping in the area.

Anthony G. Attrino may be reached at tattrino@njadvancemedia.com. Follow him on Twitter @TonyAttrino. Find NJ.com on Facebook.
Volkswagen has agreed to pay its U.S. dealers up to $1.2 billion to compensate them for losses they said they suffered as a result of the company's emissions cheating scandal, according to a settlement agreement filed Friday in federal court in San Francisco.

Under the terms of the deal, dealers can opt out and pursue their own lawsuits against Volkswagen. A judge must to approve the settlement before it can go into effect.

Volkswagen previously reached an agreement with attorneys for car owners. That deal calls for it to spend up to $10 billion buying back or repairing about 475,000 vehicles involved in the cheating and paying their owners an additional $5,100 to $10,000 each.

Details about the vehicle repairs have not been finalized.
The Turkish government says the state of emergency that went into effect following the failed coup on July 15 will be extended another three months, beginning Oct. 19. Deputy Prime Minister Numan Kurtulmus spoke to reporters Monday following a Cabinet meeting.

The main opposition CHP has condemned the move.

The dispute threatens rare political consensus between President Recep Tayyip Erdogan's ruling AK party and the CHP, forged out of opposition to the attempted military takeover that left more than 270 people dead. The declaration of emergency rule and ensuing crackdown against those allegedly involved in the failed military takeover have led to the CHP saying Turkey is in the grip of a counter coup.

In the Yenikapi district of Istanbul in August, well over a million people attended a rally to oppose the coup attempt. The rally overcame the country's deep political polarization, bringing together the CHP and AKP.

The rare consensus was dubbed the "Yenikapi Spirit." On the night of the coup attempt, the leaders of Turkey's main political parties united in condemning the attempted takeover; however, the government declaration of the initial state of emergency in the aftermath of the failed coup, with 30,0000 arrests and 100,000 people losing or being suspended from their jobs, dealt a near fatal blow to hopes of a new era of political consensus.

"If what is happening is the 'Yenikapi Spirit,' I want no part in it," declared CHP leader Kemal Kilicdaroglu, in a briefing to foreign journalists Friday. "We are in a process where the government is using the coup to expand its power and silence the opposition."

During the briefing, Kilicdaroglu cited the arrest of more than 100 journalists, closure of media institutions and seizure of more than 200 companies as examples of abuses of emergency powers, which allow the government to rule by decree. Last week, 20 more TV and radio stations were closed by decree, including a Kurdish children's cartoon channel.


Man in alleged cigarette conspiracy also accused of trying to deal heroin
FORT MYERS, Fla. (AP)  Survivors of Hurricane Ian face a long emotional road to recover from one of the most damaging storms to hit the U.S. mainland. For those who lost everything to disaster, the anguish can be crushing to return home to find so much gone. Grief can run the gamut from frequent tears to utter despair. The Lee County medical examiner says two men in their 70s even took their own lives a day apart after viewing their losses. Experts say suicides climb after disasters and more funding for mental health should be provided as climate change makes storms and fires more frequent and devastating.
WASHINGTON (AP)  The House Jan. 6 committee plans to unveil "surprising" details at its next public hearing about the 2021 attack at the U.S. Capitol. The session Thursday afternoon is likely to be the last public hearing before midterm elections next month. The panel is expected to include new evidence from the U.S. Secret Service about its actions with Donald Trump that day. Ahead of a report later this year, the panel is summing up its findings. The committee says Trump, after he lost the 2020 presidential election, launched an unprecedented attempt to stop Congress from certifying Joe Biden's victory. They say the result was the deadly mob siege of the Capitol.
Are you in any of these Saints fan photos?
The Cronulla Sharks could feel it slipping away.

As the clock ticked over to the final minute of the Telstra Premiership Grand Final, it was clear the Melbourne Storm weren't going to die wondering.

Passing the ball from one side of the field to the other, the Storm continued to make their way towards the Sharks' try-line.

The Storm on numerous occasions looked likely to break the hearts of Cronulla fans with a try out wide.

Yet the Sharks scrambled their way across the paddock as Melbourne produced offload after offload, in an effort to keep their own grand dreams alive.

The result wouldn't be set in stone until after the final siren sounded, and luckily for the Sharks and their long-suffering fans the 14-12 scoreline remained in their favour.

When centre Ricky Leutele pulled Marika Koroibete to the ANZ Stadium turf the Sharks had achieved their dream, five decades in the making.

"One hundred per cent that play sums up our season," Sharks halfback Chad Townsend said of his side's grand final victory.

"This team is just built on toughness and resilience. That last play, those last couple of seconds, it sums up our season.

"I was screaming my head off telling the boys to not stop moving and just keep on working. I thought we were done there a couple of times.

"But to our boys' credit, we just kept filling in for each other and turning up. We stopped them and the rest is now history."

Earlier this season the Sharks won 15 games straight, a fact Townsend acknowledges rarely happens in the NRL.

Along the way the Sharks won games in every way imaginable.

Ranging from their 62-0 smashing of the Knights in Round 10 to their last ditch golden point win over the Warriors in Round 16, the Sharks constantly found a way to win.

If the Sharks' last ditch grand final defence summed up their season then Townsend surely personifies it.

No Shark had a rougher trot in the final month of the 2016 NRL Telstra Premiership season than Townsend.

Sensationally replaced in the second half of the Sharks' qualifying final victory over the Raiders, Townsend had to deal with a fortnight of conjecture surrounding his mindset.

Though as Townsend can now attest, nothing screams confidence more than a premiership ring.

"It's been a different month for me. But it's the NRL too, not everything goes your way. It's a tough competition to be up for every week," Townsend said.

"For me in Canberra, things didn't go my way but it was never about me. It was about the team. We won that game, moved on quickly, we've won our two games since and created history."

The sole local junior in his side, lifelong Sharks fan Townsend still can't believe his luck.

"It hasn't sunk in yet to be honest. I've looked down at my finger numerous times and I just can't believe I have a ring on it. It's something I'll never forget," the Yarrawarrah product said.

"I grew up watching and supporting this team and to play in the first team to bring home the premiership  I have no doubt there will be tens of thousands of people waiting for us at the leagues club.

"I can't wait to share it with them all."
ArcelorMittal, U.S. Steel, Nucor and AK Steel Corp. allege China is avoiding recent U.S. Department of Commerce anti-dumping and countervailing duty orders.

The four steelmakers filed a petition with the U.S. Department of Commerce arguing that China is avoiding duties on corrosion-resistant carbon steel and cold-rolled carbon steel by sending it through Vietnam. Imports from Vietnam have surged since June, when the duties were imposed.

These attempts by China to circumvent the anti-dumping and countervailing duty orders just imposed on carbon steel products must be addressed swiftly or this behavior will undermine the remedial effects of the law that the U.S. steel producers and their workers so desperately need, the petition said. This type of behavior is becoming more frequent, so it is important that the U.S. Government send a strong message that circumvention of our trade laws will not be tolerated.

The U.S. Department of Commerce found China was dumping steel in the United States at margins of 199.43 percent and 265.79 percent, with government subsidies that ranged from 39.05 percent to 256.44. The margin is basically a calculation that reflects the amount by which the product is being discounted below its true market value. It is used to devise the appropriate tariff.

Cold-rolled steel, a major product at Northwest Indiana mills, is used to make cars and appliances. Corrosion-resistant steel is used widely in construction, such as to make guardrails, culverts, roofs and bridge decks.

ArcelorMittal USA, U.S. Steel and other steelmakers are asking the Commerce Department to investigate and block imports from Vietnam. A preliminary decision is expected within 45 days, but the case could take up to 300 days.
LANSING  South suburban communities have another tool to incentivize businesses after the Calumet Region Enterprise Zone was approved.

The Calumet Region Enterprise Zone totals about 12.5 square miles of land within portions of Lansing, Calumet City, Dolton, South Holland, Riverdale, Thornton and parts of unincorporated Cook County.

Businesses located or expanding into an enterprise zone may be eligible for a number of incentives, including tax breaks and credits and the waiving of fees. The new zone will go into effect on Jan. 1 and exist for 15 years.

Based on our consultations with existing zones, the two most heavily used incentives will be the waiving of sales tax on building materials purchased for the construction, said Travis Bandstra, Lansing director of economic development. On a $500,000 project, this could amount to $23,750 in construction cost savings. The second most heavily used incentive will likely be the 50 percent building permit fee reduction.

Companies need to apply for enterprise zone benefits before the start of projects to be eligible.

The South Suburban Mayors and Managers Association led the process of applying with the state for the zone and finding municipalities interested in applying for a zone which also had a geographic fit. The Illinois Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity reviews and approves enterprise zone applications.
Outdoor gear retailer Bass Pro Shops has a deal to buy rival Cabelas for $5.5 billion, but its not immediately clear what the impact will be on Northwest Indiana.

Bass Pro has an 135,000-square-foot superstore in Portage, while Cabelas has an 185,000-square-foot superstore about 18 miles away in Hammond.

Both stores are similar with nature murals, diorama, aquariums and museum-like taxidermy displays.

Bass Pro Shops will buy Cabelas for $65.50 per share in cash in a deal thats expected to close in the first half of next year, the companies jointly announced Monday. Cabelas has 85 stores mostly out West, while Bass Pro has 99 stores, mostly in the East.

The companies said in a press release they had highly complementary business philosophies, product offerings, expertise and geographic footprints of the two businesses. Bass Pro indicated it would keep Cabelas as a separate brand.

Todays announcement marks an exceptional opportunity to bring together three special companies with an abiding love for the outdoors and a passion for serving sportsmen and sportswomen, said Johnny Morris, founder and CEO of Bass Pro Shops. We look forward to continuing to celebrate and grow the Cabelas brand alongside Bass Pro Shops and White River as one unified outdoor family.

Nebraska-based Cabelas, which opened its Hammond store in 2007, has been looking for a buyer.

Cabelas is pleased to have found the ideal partner in Bass Pro Shops, said Tommy Millner, Cabelas chief executive officer. Having undertaken a thorough strategic review, during which we assessed a wide variety of options to maximize value, the board unanimously concluded that this combination with Bass Pro Shops is the best path forward for Cabelas, its shareholders, outfitters and customers. In addition to providing significant immediate value to our shareholders, this partnership provides a unique platform from which our brand will be extremely well positioned to continue to serve outdoor enthusiasts worldwide for generations to come.

The Hammond Cabelas at Interstate 94 and Indianapolis Boulevard was named the chains top location for sales in 2010. It employed 220 workers at the time. The $60 million store, with a mountain covered with taxidermied wildlife at its center, triggered a significant amount of development in the area, including a super Walmart, an Aldis, a Planet Fitness and a Starbucks.

The Portage Bass Pro Shop at Ind. 249 and Interstate 94 opened in 2007, drawing about 8,000 customers on its first day. It has employed as many as 400 workers.

Customers of both stores can continue to use their store credit cards, and their rewards points will be unaffected.

It is business as usual at Bass Pro Shops and Cabelas and there will be no immediate impact to our stores, Bass Pro said in a FAQ on its website.

Indiana University Northwest Assistant Professor of Economics Micah Pollak said it was possible Bass Pro could eventually choose to close one of the two stores, given the close proximity. Both however are in prime spots just off Interstate 80/94, so another retailer would likely replace either quickly.

Hammond Mayor Thomas McDermott said he was confident the Hammond Cabelas would stay open, since it was once the retailers most profitable store.

Im not intimidated, he said. Its a great, well-performing store. The boulevard is strong in that area. And its close to Chicago. Hammond always has that going for it.

The Bass Pro in Portage has a lease through 2027 with a publically traded real estate investment trust, but Cabelas owns the Hammond store, Latitude Commercial President Aaron McDermott said.

While I think the Hammond site has the stronger demographics, mostly population density within a 15 minute drive time, the fact the two are so close together could put Hammond in jeopardy if sales werent all that strong there, he said. That doesnt take into account any sort of financial agreement they might have with the city when they went there though. Then again the issue with those buildings is that they are so unique it would be very difficult to find a buyer or tenant to occupy the building if they were to close. Its not your typical big box that you can split into multiple tenants or find another user.
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VALPARAISO  Former local real estate agent Donald Johnson is not letting an unfavorable local court ruling prevent him from seeking to dismiss nearly half of the 19 fraud-related charges filed against him.

Porter Superior Court Judge Roger Bradford granted Johnsons request Monday to pursue an interlocutory appeal, which means having the Indiana Court of Appeals hear the contentious issues while the overall criminal case is still pending.

Bradford, who in August had rejected a request to dismiss the charges, said a ruling opposite his would impact the case and would be better to know now, rather than at the end of a lengthy trial.

He said it also will be interesting to see if the appellate court agrees to accept the case.

Johnson, of Porter, is accused of bilking former clients, co-workers and even fellow church members out of hundreds of thousands of dollars by illegally soliciting and investing their money, which went missing without investors being immediately informed, according to court records. Johnson, 51, is charged with 17 felony counts of selling unregistered securities and selling securities without having the proper registration, according to court records. He also faces felony counts of forgery and theft.

Johnsons attorneys are arguing, in part, that if the charges remain, they will require a trip to and investigative work in Tennessee, which would amount to a loss of time and money if the claims are later shown to be erroneous. The charges involve a real estate deal in Tennessee during 2007 and 2008.

A trip to Wisconsin also will be necessary, as will hiring experts, the attorneys claim.

Porter County Prosecutor Brian Gensel dismissed the argument, saying an investigation in Tennessee is not relevant to to the charges.

Determining how investors money was spent is likewise not relevant to the jurys determination of whether the Defendant sold unregistered securities; whether the Defendant needed to be registered; or, whether the Defendants failure to tell the investors was a material omission, Gensel wrote.

Johnson also plans to argue that he did not conceal any crimes as charged, the early determination of which will promote a more orderly disposition of the case.

Gensel said this is an inappropriate phase in the litigation to make this case as Indiana courts must accept the complaints as true when deciding whether to dismiss a case.

An attorney with the Indiana secretary of states office warned in August of dire consequences for consumers if the defense succeeds in erasing the charges on the grounds they were filed beyond the five-year statute of limitations.

Matt Kestian said a dismissal would set the stage for others to avoid prosecution by setting up long-term investments that would conceal wrongdoing by maturing after the statute of limitations, which is the period following a crime when criminal charges can be filed.

That cant be the law, he said.
PORTAGE  A report of a man hitting a woman with a hammer Saturday night led to the evacuation of an apartment building and a SWAT call out.

A woman called police about 9 p.m. to say a man she knew had battered her, including hitting her in the stomach with a hammer at his apartment in the 5900 block of Whispering.

When police arrived, they went to the apartment of Antoine Whiting, 43, and knocked on the door. They heard the sound of a gun being armed and backed down.

Police then evacuated three surrounding apartments and called the SWAT team. After trying to make contact with Whiting, the team received a no knock warrant and threw a gas canister into the apartment. Whiting surrendered.

Whiting was taken to Porter County Jail on misdemeanor charges of battery with injury, interfering with the reporting of a crime and resisting law enforcement.
Companies fined over 2014 meat scandal

From:Shanghai Daily | 2016-10-03 01:46

FAST-FOOD chain supplier Shanghai Husi Food Co and parent OSI Group China have been fined more than 24 million yuan (US$3.6 million) for producing and selling inferior products in an out-of-date meat scandal in 2014, the citys market watchdogs said yesterday.

Husi was fined 16.98 million yuan and had its food production license revoked by the Jiading Market Supervision and Management Bureau. Its food products and illegal profits were confiscated.

OSI China was fined 7.3 million yuan and given a warning by the Xuhui Market Supervision and Management Bureau.

Husi and those involved in the case will be blacklisted, authorities said.

City regulations state that individuals on the blacklist will be banned from food production and management for five years, while companies face restrictions in areas such as credit and land use.

Husis food processing plant in Jiading District has been raided by officials from the Shanghai Food and Drug Administration following a TV program accusing it of using out-of-date and substandard meat.

Shanghai Husi was found to have supplied substandard meat products to fast food companies McDonalds, KFC and Burger King.

Ten employees of OSI and its Husi units in Shanghai and north Chinas Hebei Province were jailed for up to three years in February this year and the two units fined 1.2 million yuan each for using recycled meat.

In July, Shanghai No. 3 Intermediate Peoples Court dismissed Husis appeal, upholding the original sentence.

The market supervision and management bureaus then began the procedure of administrative punishment, officials said.
GARY  Indiana University Northwest invites the campus and community to learn how to protect themselves from identify theft and investment scams at a presentation sponsored by the School of Business and Economics and the American Association of Retired Persons.

The presentation will be noon to 1 p.m. Tuesday in the Bruce W. Bergland Auditorium in the Savannah Center.

Connie Lawson, Indiana secretary of state, will be the featured speaker. In addition, attendees will view the documentary $cammed.

Produced by the Indiana secretary of states office with WFYI Public Media in Indianapolis and the Investor Protection Trust, the film follows Hoosiers who have fallen victim to investment fraud and provides tips on how to avoid these scams.

Of key interest in the documentary is Merrillville native Marcus Schrenker, who faked his death in 2009 while trying to escape state and federal financial fraud investigations.

Schrenker did not participate in the making of $cammed, but the story of his high-flying financial escapades, and the damage they did to his victims, comprises a sizable portion of the 30-minute film.

Every two seconds someones identity is stolen. AARPs Fraud Watch Network provides resources to help you spot and avoid identify theft and fraud.

Schrenker, a 1989 Merrillville High grad, used money entrusted to him for investments to fund his lavish lifestyle, complete with a large house in a trendy Indianapolis neighborhood, an airplane and five Lexus automobiles.

For more information, call (219) 980-6909.
The Food and Drug Administration recently approved an experimental drug a Schererville kindergartner has been traveling to Iowa on a weekly basis to get.

Background

Greyson Kammer, 5, has Duchenne muscular dystrophy, a disorder that causes the muscles to weaken over time. The normal prognosis for that disease is paralysis by the teenage years, death by the mid-20s.

Greysons parents, Jim and Dessie, werent willing to accept that. They searched for experimental drugs and clinical trials, and found one  250 miles away.

For the past year-plus, the three of them have been driving to Iowa City, Iowa, once a week so Greyson can be infused with an experimental drug called eteplirsen. The medication is designed to increase the production of dystrophin, a muscle-healing protein, in the 13 percent of Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients with Greysons specific gene mutation.

The drug could potentially triple Greysons life span and the time hes able to walk. Since he started the medication, he has seemed to gain mobility, stamina and agility, his mom said.

The Kammers are big-time advocates for boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. They not only hold fundraisers but have traveled to Washington to voice support for eteplirsens approval.

Because of promising early results in the 90-or-so boys participating in the study, the FDA announced last month it was accelerating approval of the drug. Continuing approval, though, will depend on the outcomes of ongoing and future studies.

Whats next

Greyson, who celebrates his 6th birthday Tuesday, will continue to travel to Iowa through the end of the two-year study. The drugmaker, Sarepta, is currently negotiating with insurance companies over coverage of the medication. Right now, it costs hundreds of thousands of dollars a year.

The Kammers hope to eventually get the drug locally, likely at a Chicago childrens hospital, or, ideally, administered by a home health nurse. But not having to go to Iowa once again will allow them to finally take another vacation.

For us to go to Hawaii would be nice, Dessie Kammer said.

Have an idea of story for us to update? Send tips to newstips@nwi.com with Follow-up File in the subject line.
INDIANAPOLIS  A federal appellate court in Chicago ruled Monday that Gov. Mike Pence cannot prohibit Syrian refugees from entering Indiana or deny them access to federally funded services.

In a 3-0 decision, the 7th Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals affirmed a lower courts injunction against Pences anti-Syrian refugee policy by finding it violates a prohibition on refugee discrimination based on nationality.

The court rejected Pences claim that there exists a well-documented threat of terrorists posing as refugees, finding instead that no Syrian refugees have been arrested or prosecuted for terrorist acts or attempts in the United States.

Moreover, even if Syrian refugees did pose a legitimate threat, Pences wish to bar them from Indiana only would endanger residents of other states, the court said.

The court likened Pences argument that his Syrian refugee ban isnt discrimination to a hypothetical Pence ban on black people settling in Indiana: Not because theyre black but because hes afraid of them, and since race is therefore not his motive he isnt discriminating.

But that of course would be racial discrimination, just as his targeting Syrian refugees is discrimination on the basis of nationality, the court said.

In a statement, Pence spokeswoman Kara Brooks reiterated the claimed Syrian refugee danger that the court rejected and said, The safety and security of the people of Indiana is Gov. Pences highest priority.

Pence announced his Syrian refugee ban last November following the Paris terrorist attacks, which were perpetrated not by Syrian refugees but European Union citizens.

The court ruling will allow Bloomington-based Exodus Refugee Inc. to continue receiving state distributions of federal funds to provide Syrian refugees employment training and English language classes to promote economic self-sufficiency.

According to federal records, between Oct. 1, 2015, and Sept. 30, just 174 Syrian refugees settled in Indiana out of the more than 10,000 admitted to the United States following up to two years of vetting.
MERRILLVILLE  National and state politics will be discussed Oct. 14 during a political affairs forum held by the Lake County Advancement Committee.

Panelists include Brian Howey, publisher of Howey Politics Indiana; Dan Carden, statehouse bureau chief for The Times Media Co.; and Andrew Downs, director of the Mike Downs Center for Indiana Politics at Indiana University-Purdue University Fort Wayne. Doug Ross, The Times Porter/LaPorte editor, will serve as moderator.

The discussion will focus on the presidential, Senate and gubernatorial races.

The noon luncheon will be held at the Radisson Hotel in Merrillville. The cost is $20 per person.

To make reservations, email Delia Ramirez at eramirez@ccsj.edu or call (219) 473-4230 by Oct. 12. The public is encouraged to attend.
WASHINGTON  Tepid income growth and shrinking opportunities for blue-collar workers have kept many Americans anxious about jobs and the economy, seven years after the Great Recession ended.

The unemployment rate has fallen to a relatively low 4.9 percent. But many Americans are struggling to keep up with an economy that has been fundamentally transformed since the recession, and is very different from the one their parents experienced.

Most jobs with decent pay require more education than in the past. And some of the best-paying, fastest-growing jobs are in newer fields such as data analytics, computer network security and software development. Such jobs typically require very specific skills.

Where they stand







Donald Trump wants to spur more job creation by reducing regulations and cutting taxes to encourage businesses to expand and hire more.

He also says badly negotiated free trade agreements have cost millions of manufacturing jobs. He promises to bring those jobs back by renegotiating the NAFTA agreement with Canada and Mexico, withdrawing from a proposed Pacific trade pact with 11 other nations and pushing China to let its currency float freely on international markets.

Hillary Clinton has promised to spend $275 billion upgrading roads, tunnels and modern infrastructure such as broadband internet, to create more construction and engineering jobs. Trump has said in interviews he would spend twice as much.

Clinton also says she would make state colleges and universities tuition-free as well as community colleges. That would enable more Americans to qualify for higher-paying jobs. She plans to pay for these proposals by lifting taxes on wealthier Americans.

Gary Johnsons website said government regulation stifles job growth. Today, the reason so much corruption and power thrive in Washington, D.C., is that powerful corporate interests actually benefit from over-regulation. After all, they have the resources to comply with onerous laws, he said.

Why it matters

For most Americans, the most obvious measure of the economys health is whether they have a job and whether their incomes are rising.

By those measures, the verdict is mixed. Hiring, while initially sluggish, has picked up since the recession ended in June 2009. Job gains in 2014 and 2015 were the highest in any two-year period since 1998-99.

Still, wages have been slower to recover. A typical households annual income jumped in 2015 by the most in any year on record dating back to 1967, according to recent Census Bureau data. Yet incomes that year were still 1.6 percent below 2007 levels and 2.4 percent below the 1999 peak. Analysts at Sentier Research estimate that household income finally returned to pre-recession levels in July.

Average hourly pay is slowly rising, but the growth rate is below levels that are consistent with a healthy economy.

One factor probably fueling anxiety about jobs and pay has been the disproportionate growth of jobs in lower-paying industries, such as fast-food restaurants, and higher-paying sectors, such as information technology. Middle-income jobs in areas like manufacturing and administrative support barely recovered.

Yet that trend appears to be reversing. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York has found that middle-income job growth  in areas such as trucking and construction  outpaced growth in higher- and lower-paying work in the past two years.
A Homewood teenager and another college student were shot dead at an off-campus party near North Carolina A&T State University Sunday.

Alisia Dieudonne, 19, and Ahmad Campbell, 21, were killed by gunfire early Sunday morning after a reported altercation neither of the victims were involved in, according to the university.

Dieudonne, a 2015 Homewood-Flossmoor High School graduate, was a sophomore and computer science major at the historically black college in Greensboro, North Carolina.

"I am deeply saddened by the loss of Alisia and Ahmad this morning," North Carolina A&T State University Chancellor Harold L. Martin Sr. wrote in a letter to students. "My wife Davida and I extend our heartfelt condolences to each of their families and friends at this difficult time. Both Alisia and Ahmad were actively involved in campus life and vitally important members of the Aggie family. They will be solely missed."

A police report said a suspect fled the party in a red vehicle after the shooting.

Anyone with information should call 336-373-2287.
GARY  Police are trying to identify the remains of a man found Monday in the Little Calumet River.

Two fishermen came upon the mans body in the river along the 2900 block of Martin Luther King Drive and contacted the Indiana Department of Natural Resources and Gary Police Department at around noon. Lake County coroners officials declared the person dead on the scene. The Gary Fire Department assisted in recovering the body.

Both the identity of the person and cause of death are under investigation. Anyone with information on the mans identity is asked to contact Detective Sgt. Edward Jenkins of the Lake County Metro Homicide Unit at (219) 755-3851 or the crime tip line at 866-CRIME-GP.
HAMMOND  The driver of a heavily damaged semi was taken into custody Monday after hitting several police squads and cars in several communities and leading police on a two-state pursuit that lasted 51 minutes.

The 44-year-old Jacksonville, Florida, man was arrested at 11:38 a.m. in the 3800 block of Orchard Drive in Hammond after three police officers shot at the semitrucks tires in an attempt to stop it, Lt. Richard Hoyda said.

One officer used a Taser to subdue the man just before he was taken into custody, and he was taken to a local hospital for treatment, police said.

The pursuit began at 10:44 a.m. in Whiting, after an officer tried to stop the truck at Front and 119th streets for being off a truck route, Hoyda said. The driver struck two Hammond squads, parked cars in Whiting and got in two crashes in Calumet City, police said.

The pursuit traveled through Whiting, Hammond, East Chicago, Lansing and Calumet City, police said.

Residents along Orchard Drive from Kentucky Street west to where the truck stopped said they heard the semi slowly rumble by with flat and blown-out tires and heard several gunshots.

Susan Barnes said she initially thought there might be a parade because of all the sirens, then that it might be a funeral and then looked out to see the truck moving slowly as it traveled west on Orchard. She said the police did a good job.

Taser lines hung from the front drivers side wheel of the truck and a shoe sat on the ground below. The front end of the truck was damaged, and nearly every tire was flattened.

Steven Schueberg said he was awakened by his young daughter and the gunshots. As he watched through a window, he saw police take the driver into custody and place him in an SUV.

There were 25 to 30 officers initially on the scene, he said.

Schueberg said police opened the back of the trailer a couple of times, but all he could see were boxes laying flat.

Whatever was in there, it was worth it, he said. In their eyes, it was worth it.

Criminal charges were pending against the driver, Hoyda said.
HIGHLAND  Final designs for the Town Theatre renovation project are about to leave the drawing board and head to bidders, the theaters board of directors has learned.

Greg Kuzmar, Redevelopment Commission president, said his board recently authorized Morris Architects and Planners of Chicago to complete the plans for renovation.

It will provide the blueprints and specifications that will be used for the contractor bidding process and construction of the theater, he said.

The commission reviewed the preliminary design work, along with its projected cost, and flashed the green light to continue, Kuzmar said.

The project costs, at the conclusion of phase two, are consistent with the previously discussed $1.9 to $2.5 million range, including the specialized furniture, fixtures and equipment for the theater.

The final design will update the new floor plan to expand the service offered by the concession department, Kuzmar said.

It can serve a private event taking place in the northernmost building while also accommodating an event on the other side, he said.

Kuzmar added that the outside area behind the northernmost building forms a courtyard-like section that also could host events.

Its coming together and being refined as we go, Kuzmar said.

He also said the historic 70 year-old buildings marquee, facade and original lobby entrance will be retained as the overall theater is doubled in size by an additional 4,000 square feet.

This is possible through the commissions purchase of two adjacent buildings immediately north of the theater.

All three buildings will be blended together to form one large facility.

Kuzmar said patrons will come in through the original entrance and turn left to buy tickets, or walk straight ahead into the auditorium, or turn right to enter the concessions area.

Redevelopment Director Cecile Petro said Morris expects to have the bid packages ready to be sent out by mid-November.

Kuzmar said Morris will be asked to help determine who the potential bidders might be.

I anticipate that well have three weeks involved in the bid phase, he said. The intent is to have this wrapped up by the end of the year for presentation to the Town Council.

The council has the final say on whether the project becomes a reality and has said it depends on how the contractor bid amounts compare to the projected cost estimates.

Board members also stressed that the upcoming holidays and monthly Redevelopment Commission meetings could push the timeframe back.

When asked when a renovated theater might raise its curtain, Kuzmar said it is not unreasonable for it to open late next summer or early fall.
Indiana Attorney General Todd Rokita is vowing to use "every tool at our disposal" to find out if the Confucius Institute at Valparaiso University is secretly a front for the Chinese Communist Party.
Albania applies for EU fund to support agriculture sector

2016-10-03 10:46

TIRANA, Sept. 20 (Xinhua) -- The Albanian government hasformally submitted its application to the European Commission toobtain a fund worth 71 million euros (79.21 million U.S. dollars)under IPARD 2014-2020 program, the Ministry of Finance announcedTuesday.

If approved, the Albanian government will use the fund tosupport the country's agriculture sector, according to theministry.

The managing authorities in the ministries of finance andagriculture have submitted to the European Commission the requestto be entrusted with budget implementation tasks for IPARD2014-2020.

The program aims at supporting farmers, agricultural andagro-processing enterprises as well as subjects planning to carryout investments for production and processing in the dairy sector,meat, fruit and vegetables, protected plants and vineyards,according to the ministry.

The program also aims at supporting investments in aquaculture,natural and rural tourism and renewable energy production.

The Albanian government also plans to support approximately2,055 investment projects via the fund.

The implementation of this program is projected to begin in 2017while it is expected to create about 800 jobs.

In June, the European Union(EU) ambassador in Albania RomanaVlahutin announced that Albania would be entrusted with themanagement of 71 million euros from the bloc destined foragricultural and rural development.

The EU ambassador urged the Albanian authorities to show thatthey were ready to manage EU funds, warning that the EuropeanCommission has a very strict procedure which allows it to get themoney back if it is not properly managed.

Instrument for Pre-Accession Assistance in Rural Development(IPARD) is an instrument applied by the EU to assist candidatecountries to develop their agriculture sector. Enditem
A second Porter County woman has died after a traffic accident Friday in south central Michigan.

Alexis Schroeder, 19, of Valparaiso, died Sunday in a Kalamazoo, Michigan, hospital, according to Michigan State Police Sgt. Patrick Barkowski.

Corrine Johns, 23, of Porter, was pronounced dead at the scene.

According to Michigan State Police, Schroeder was traveling south on M-66 when she failed to yield to a westbound semitrailer on M-60, south of the town of Athens in Branch County, Michigan. The accident occurred about 5:30 p.m., according to police.

What caused the accident is not known, Barkowski said.

The truck driver, Aaron Good, 28, of Union City, Michigan, was not injured.
WASHINGTON  Rep. Adam Schiff of California, the top Democrat on the House Intelligence Committee, said Sunday that Russians will continue cyberattacks to interfere with U.S. elections unless something is done.

I think the Russians respect one thing and thats strength  if they see an open door, thats an invitation to do more. And I think we need to begin naming and shaming them, and work with our allies around the world who also have been hacked and interfered with by the Russians, Schiff said on ABCs This Week.

Schiff said he has no doubt that the Russians are responsible for the hacking and he doesnt think the Obama administration has any doubt either. Schiff said its not a question of evidence.

He said the Russians cant manipulate vote results with the cyberattacks but could create doubts about the election by meddling with voter registration databases or doctoring emails and releasing them.

The fact is that Americans already see the meddling. And I think it would be far worse if there is a problem with the election, and only after the election does the administration tell the American people  yes, the Russians were doing this and we knew it all along, Schiff said.

Schiff and Sen. Dianne Feinstein of California, the top Democrat on the Senate Intelligence Committee, recently said the briefings they received show that Russian intelligence services were behind the hacking.

And what (Donald) Trump has been doing actually has been the most tremendous gift to Russian propaganda by coming out as he did in the debates saying  it could be Russia, it could be China, it could be a 400 pound man  thats exact what Russia wants, Schiff said.

About 20,000 emails were released in July by WikiLeaks, which provided a searchable database of Democratic National Committee correspondence. WikiLeaks also has posted DNC internal documents and voicemail.

In recent months, a computer network used by Hillary Clintons campaign and the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee also has been hacked.

The White House has refused to say who is behind the attacks. Former White House counterterrorism adviser Richard Clarke suggested on the ABC show that pointing the finger at Russia could lead to calls for U.S. retaliation and the White House is afraid of starting a cyberwar that would cause the hacking to escalate.

The United States is so vulnerable to cyberattack on our infrastructure. The White House doesnt want to start that, he said.
Hurricane Matthew is expected to make landfall in the Caribbean Monday. NY1's Lyndsay Christian talked to Jamaican natives in the Bronx about how their families are preparing for the big storm.

Hurricane Matthew is swirling around the Caribbean, anticipated to make a rough landing in Jamaica Monday.

News that's hitting close to home for Roland Boyle, who is from St. Elizabeth, one of Jamaica's largest parishes.

"I spoke to my wife last night, she told me that everything's okay, I spoke to my daughter, everything is going fine," said Bronx resident Roland Boyle.

Surprisingly there was a sense of calm among Roland and his friends at Ochie Bikkle, a Caribbean restaurant on White Plains Road.

They have no concerns, they say because their families are accustomed to experiencing hurricanes.

"I don't worry about it, but I think they are safe," said Jamaican Norris Hunter.

"I know it will be worse in some areas, but by the help of God," Boyle said.

Faith  the country's Prime Minister, Andrew Holness, says is what is keeping spirits high in the midst of the fast-approaching storm.

"People are gathered in church right now, praying, but I think most Jamaicans are probably doing disaster preparations," the Jamaican Prime Minister said.

Holness says there's a solid emergency plan in place for the rough days ahead, equipment on stand-by and support from the government. He encourages Jamaicans in the city to stay in touch with their families back home.

"The best way to get through this is to work together as a country and work together as one," the prime minister said.

"In the name of the Lord, everything's going to be good, trust me," said one Jamaican at Ochie Bikkle.

"Jamaica's blessed by God," said another.

Togetherness and faith  sustaining families here and in the Caribbean through Hurricane Matthew.
Chinatown community members come together to remember one of their own.

Private Danny Chen was honored Sunday during a service at PS 130, his former elementary school.

Today marks five years since he took his own life while serving in Afghanistan.

Officials say the 19-year-old shot himself after being subjected to racially-charged hazing by members of his Army unit.

Those we spoke with say racism in the military remains an ongoing problem.

"Hazing is not acceptable in the military," said Congresswoman Nydia Velazquez. "That is illegal and people will be held accountable. And that is exactly what we did when we faced the situation of Private Danny Chen."

"The community is well aware that hazing and racism in the military continues to exist, and it deeply saddens us," said Chen's cousin Banny.

A section of Elizabeth Street near Canal Street was renamed for Chen in 2014.
Federal investigators retrieved one of the data recorders from the New Jersey Transit commuter train that slammed into the Hoboken terminal last week. However, the device was not working during the ill-fated trip. NY1's Lori Chung has the details.

"As he approached the end of the station platform he said that he blew the horn, he checked his speedometer and started ringing the bell," said National Transportation Safety Board Vice President Bella Dinh-Zarr.

NTSB investigators shared the account of the New Jersey transit engineer at the switch of the train that crashed into the Hoboken terminal, at a media briefing Sunday afternoon, including what he says about the train's speed.

"He said when he checked the speedometer he was operating at 10 miles per hour when entering the station track," Dinh-Zarr said. "The engineer says he has no memory of the accident."

Engineer Thomas Gallagher told investigators he only remembers waking up after the deadly collision last Thursday. Officials hoped to learn more about the train's speed and whether the brakes were applied from this data recorder found in the rear locomotive  but no luck.

"Unfortunately the event recorder was not functioning during that trip," Dinh-Zarr said.

The only other data recorder is located in that heavily damaged front cab  still too unsafe for investigators to enter after the crash sent debris raining down on the platform killing 34-year-old Fabiola Bittar de Kroon.

"I take the train every day and for that to happen and for me to walk across every day, it's a little traumatizing," said NJ Transit train rider.

Many commuters hoping more answers come soon.

"That should not have taken place I think proper measures should have been there to scrutinize everything so that such incidents doesn't take place in the future."
The comic is based on Syria Starving: A Familys Fight for Survival, a series of blog posts by the woman, whose identity has been kept anonymous, that ABC News began publishing in January. There was something hyper-specific and very emotional about this, said Dan Silver, the executive producer of ABC News Digital. Mr. Silver said he wondered how the story could be told visually, and thats where Marvel came in. Marvel paired Xana ONeill, the managing editor of ABC News Digital, and the producer Rym Momtaz with the artist Dalibor Talajic to shape the material. The end result is a comic book that is like a series of snapshots from the besieged region, with images of a daily life filled with strife and suffering, only occasionally broken up with brighter moments.

Ms. Momtaz said she hoped the comic format would help the story reach an audience thats not necessarily following news of the conflict, which is in its fifth year. Supporting materials for the comic include a discussion guide for teachers, two short documentaries about how the project came about and a profile on Mr. Talajic, the Croatian artist who drew the comic and who lived through the breakup of Yugoslavia in 1991.
Neville Marriner, a prolific British conductor responsible for some of the best-selling classical recordings of all time, died on Sunday at his home in London. He was 92.

His death was announced by the Academy of St. Martin in the Fields, one of the worlds most acclaimed chamber orchestras, which Mr. Marriner founded in 1958.

From humble beginnings, the Academy of St. Martin in the Fields grew over the years into a powerhouse. Its recording of Vivaldis The Four Seasons was a best seller in 1969, as was its soundtrack to Amadeus, the hit 1984 film about the life of Mozart, which sold more than 6.5 million copies, reached No. 1 on the Billboard classical albums chart and won a Grammy.

Born on April 15, 1924, in Lincoln, England, Mr. Marriner studied violin, composition and piano at the Royal College of Music and the Paris Conservatoire and was soon playing with the London Symphony Orchestra, where he was principal second violin from 1956 to 1968.
The rapid gentrification of the Chelsea neighborhood in Manhattan is put under a microscope in Marc Levins documentary Class Divide, on HBO. And The Bureau, a French spy thriller series, arrives on the streaming service SundanceNow Doc Club.

Whats on TV

CLASS DIVIDE (2016) 8 p.m. on HBO. Go to west Chelsea in Manhattan  home to upscale art galleries, pricey condos overlooking the High Line and the exclusive world school Avenues  and you may notice that across the street from many new residential and office towers are public housing projects for the poor. Their stories are told in this documentary by Marc Levin, who homes in on the Chelsea-Elliot Houses, at the same intersection as Avenues. Mr. Levins film captures the sense of change at warp speed, Daniel M. Gold wrote in The New York Times. In their bones, the public-housing kids know that its only a matter of time before theyre forced to leave. Theres simply too much hunger for development to withstand. And if that happens, it will come as quickly as the other shifts the neighborhood has endured: in a New York minute. Also streaming on HBO Go and HBO Now.
Right now, an estimated 11 million undocumented immigrants live, work and raise families in the United States. Should they have a path to citizenship? Or should America oppose any form of amnesty for those who, by breaking the law, have disadvantaged those who have obeyed it? And with the world facing the largest refugee crisis since World War II, should the United States welcome Syrian refugees and other migrants  or are they too great a threat to safety because of the possibility of terrorism?

This isnt a new problem. Go back in history to the Chinese Exclusion Act (1882), the National Origins Act (1924) and the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965, and its clear that the United States has been wrestling with immigration issues for a long time.

_________

Where to learn more:

 Hillary Clintons position

 Donald J. Trumps position

 ProCons 2016 issues page, which puts the candidates positions side by side

 Our lesson plan, Border Politics: Debating Immigration Policy, which provides much more detail and links to related articles

 A Times article from September, Explaining What Donald Trump Wants to Do Now on Immigration

 A Times article from May, A Path to Citizenship, Hillary Clinton Says, Is at Its Heart a Family Issue

_________

Possible questions to address:

 Why does this topic interest you? How have your experiences shaped your opinions? What questions or concerns does this topic raise for you?

 How do you see current immigration trends? In general, how would you answer the Pew Research Centers question about whether immigrants coming to the United States make American society better or worse in the long run? Why?

 Mr. Trump has made building a wall along the entire border between the United States and Mexico a central promise of his campaign to tighten border security. He has also insisted that the Mexican government must pay for that wall. Do you think building such a wall would be good public policy as it would prevent undocumented immigrants from entering the United States and stop cross-bordercrossborder illegal activity, or do you think it would cause more problems than it would solve?

 Mr. Trump repeatedly called for mass deportations to remove the millions of undocumented immigrants living in the United States, though his position on this issue has shifted since the end of the primaries. Do you support this policy? Do deportations break the cycle of amnesty and illegal immigration, as Mr. Trump has said? If so, how would the government find and deport these 11 million people, many of whom have children who were born here? And what would be the consequences for families, communities and the American economy if that happened?

Or do you support President Obamas position, that as long as Congress remains unwilling or unable to act on immigration reform, he would like to shield millions of undocumented immigrants from deportation and allow many to work in the United States legally? What do you think of the idea that undocumented immigrants with no criminal record should be allowed to live and work in the United States without fear of being deported?

 Instead of forcibly removing undocumented immigrants from the United States, should the government offer them a clear path to citizenship? Some argue that this would be unfair to immigrants who have legally applied for citizenship and are waiting their turn. Others argue that unskilled workers with no family in the United States have almost no chance of obtaining a green card, according to current law. What do you think? Should Congress and the president give immigrants a pathway to full and equal citizenship, a position that Hillary Clinton supports?

 Millions of refugees have fled the civil war ravaging Syria. Three countries alone  Turkey, Lebanon and Jordan  together have taken in over four million Syrian refugees. The White House announced at the end of August that it had accepted nearly 12,000 Syrian refugees since the civil war began five years ago. Some argue that the Syrian situation is the most pressing humanitarian crisis of our time and that the United States has a moral responsibility to continue to open its doors to these refugees. Others, such as Mr. Trump and many Republican leaders, say the United States should close its borders to Syrian refugees since they may pose a terrorist threat. What do you think?

 No matter who wins the presidential election, immigration issues will not go away. Nearly 60 million people have been driven from their homes by war and persecution, The Times reported in June. In a world where new conflicts are erupting and old ones are refusing to subside, how should the United States think long-term about the immigration questions raised this election season? Why?

 What more would you like to say? Start a conversation, or join one, by posting a comment.
Romance of silk

From:chinadaily.com.cn | 2016-10-03 09:46

Pieces of Shu embroidery works are showcased at the Chengdu Shu Brocade and Embroidery Museum. [Photo by Huang Zhiling/China Daily]

Zivit Sari, a resident of Haifa, Israel, was happy to receive a brocade purse from a friend in Chengdu, Southwest China's Sichuan province, during his visit to the city in January.

Sari, a silk lover, says the gift that was made at the Chengdu Shu Brocade and Embroidery Museum, was so exquisite that she might travel to the Chinese city in the future. Haifa was designated a "sister city" of Chengdu in 2013 as part of an understanding between the two countries.

Caroline Portsmouth, an English teacher from Britain, enjoys visiting the same museum that has become a must-see list of sights in Chengdu because she likes silk, too.

"The museum narrates the history of the Chinese silk industry and displays exquisite works of Shu embroidery and brocade, two important symbols of the 3,000-year-old city," she says.

China is the source of the silk industry and people began using silk in ancient cultures. Silk fabrics are said to have been produced in the Yellow River and Yangtze River valleys centuries ago. Sichuan's history of sericulture can also be traced back to more than 4,000 years ago when the region was called Shu.

A Shu embroidery work with carps and flowers. [Photo by Huang Zhiling/China Daily]

More than 2,000 years ago, Sichuan's brocade was exported across Asia through the Silk Road during the Warring States Period (403-221 BC). The trade route is thought to have started in Chengdu, passed through neighboring Yunnan province and then to Myanmar, India and Central Asia, ending in Europe.

"It started 200 years before the North Silk Road, " says professor Tu Hengxian of the College of Textiles of the Shanghai-based Donghua University (formerly China Textile University).

Together with the Song and Yun brocades of East China's Jiangsu province and Zhuang brocade in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region in the country's south, Shu brocade is one of China's four most famous schools of embroidery. It is the oldest from which the other three evolved.

So important was the brocade trade in Sichuan that during the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 24), an office of the "brocade officer" was created by an emperor, similar to the role of a textiles minister in modern governments.

Brocade refers to the colorful silk woven textiles. It is a gorgeous past treasure.

A weaver produces Shu brocade with a dahualou loom at the Chengdu museum. [Photo by Huang Zhiling/China Daily]

Instead of working in Chang'an, capital of ancient China, which is today's Xi'an in Northwest China's Shaanxi province, the officer stayed in Chengdu, says Huang Nengfu, a professor of arts and design at Tsinghua University in Beijing.

"Due to its complex production technique, high cost labor and time, the price of brocade used to be as much as gold back in the day," says Xie Huiru, a 90-year-old former weaver, who started learning brocade-making as a 9-year-old because of poverty.

In 2006, the weaving techniques of Shu brocade were included on the list of intangible cultural heritage by the State Council, China's cabinet.

At the Chengdu Shu Brocade and Embroidery Museum, visitors can see brocade featuring the giant panda, flowers, birds, famous works of calligraphy and paintings, as well as China's folk customs.

One of the most eye-catching sights is dahualou, which literally translates to "big jacquard platform". It is a wood loom built in the late 18th century. Made entirely of wood, dahualou doesn't have a single nail to connect its different parts. It can be detached and reassembled easily.

A red silk dragon robe modeled on a garment dating back to more than 3,000 years ago. [Photo by Huang Zhiling/China Daily]

There are only three original dahualou looms still in existence in the country. They are in the National Museum of China, the Sichuan Provincial Museum and this Chengdu museum.

To enable visitors to see how workers weave brocade, the Shu Brocade Academy which runs the Chengdu museum has made five replicas of the dahualou looms.

Visitors to the museum can see He Bin, a 52-year-old master weaver, and his apprentices weave brocade with dahualou looms just as the ancient masters had done. Holding the highest professional title in the country's brocade industry, He has worked as a weaver for 34 years.

One of the most impressive displays in the museum is a red silk dragon robe modeled on a garment on the bronze statue of a barefooted man with anklets and clenched fists at the Sanxingdui Museum in Guanghan, also in Sichuan.

The 2.62-meter-high, 180-kilogram statue is thought to represent a king of the Shu kingdom.

A panda-patterned Shu brocade piece. [Photo by Huang Zhiling/China Daily]

Dating back 3,100 years ago, the king's statue is crowned with a sun motif and coated with three layers of tight, short-sleeved bronze long shirt decorated with a dragon pattern and overlaid with a checked ribbon.

Huang, the Tsinghua University researcher in Chinese dynastic clothing, considers the garment to be the country's oldest existing dragon robe.

Thinking the pattern is the work of Shu embroidery, he has had the red silk dragon robe made on the basis of the king's garment and has donated it to the museum.

The robe has changed the traditional view that Shu embroidery began in the mid-Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Instead, it shows samples of the embroidery appearing in the Shang Dynasty (16th century-11th century BC), according to Wang Yuqing, a Taiwan-based Chinese clothing historian.

Contact the writer at huangzhiling@chinadaily.com.cn
I never have none on me, she said.

The island lacks a 24-hour crisis center and relies on 9-to-5 offices to treat walk-in drug addicts looking for help. People dont need help just during regular business hours, Ms. Arneth said.

Im So Sick

Mr. Ayers stayed clean after Florida, but not for long.

I should have never went to that damn party. Even deleting all the numbers out of my phone didnt protect me from this, he wrote in April 2015. I felt so ashamed and I wasted the past 50 days of my life and let everybody down who believed in me. He kept using: I cant even look at my mom in the eye right now. All I do is ruin her life.

A year passed. He got a job at a bar. But his mother would come home from work at Wagner College and find him on the couch. Im so sick, Im so sick, he told her, Ms. Ayers said. Hed ask me for money for Suboxone, a prescribed drug that curbs opiate cravings, and I gave it to him.

In August, he wrote his last journal entry: He needed to get his life together or Im going to end up in jail or worse dead.

On Thursday, Sept. 8, he said he had been to the doctor and that his prescription would be ready on Sept. 10.

On Sept. 9, his mother came home from work. He was on the couch. He asked a question that almost every mother of a certain age has heard before, practically a rite of passage.

Can I get a ride to the mall? He said he needed to meet a friend who had some extra Suboxone and was waiting at the massage chairs outside a Chase bank. I dont know where that is, he told his mother.

She did. She drove him to the mall. He said he would be right back.

It is unclear exactly what Mr. Ayers did inside. But the massage chairs were right where he was told they would be, along with, his family assumes, what he came for. There he likely paused, figuring out a next move that would be his last, his mother waiting in the car outside, an escalator before him, the Red Robin below.
It was an odd side story to the bombing in New York last month: Two passers-by spotted a bag on West 27th Street in Chelsea, opened it, removed the pressure cooker inside and took the bag with them. In doing so, the authorities have said, they may have defused a second bomb.

The two men simply liked the bag they happened upon, according to officials for EgyptAir, where the men, who were visiting New York, worked as in-flight security guards.

You know, we see things left on the street in New York all the time, one of the officials said. Stuff no one wants. Its normal to take them. The officials spoke on the condition of anonymity because they were not permitted to publicly discuss the matter.

Indeed, there is little unusual here about what the men, identified as Hassan Ali and Abou Bakr Radwan by the airline officials, did with the bag. New Yorkers have long scooped up finds off the pavement.
HOBOKEN, N.J.  The engineer of the New Jersey Transit train that crashed into Hoboken Terminal on Thursday, killing one person and injuring more than 100 others during the busy morning commute, felt well rested and was unaware of any mechanical problems in the moments before the accident, federal investigators said on Sunday.

At a news conference in Hoboken, officials from the National Transportation Safety Board said they had interviewed the engineer, Thomas Gallagher, as well as the trains conductor, who was not identified, and still were no closer to determining the cause of the crash. It was the first fatal accident on New Jersey Transit trains since 1996, Bella Dinh-Zarr, the vice chairwoman of the safety board, said.

Ms. Dinh-Zarr said that Mr. Gallagher, 48, had no recollection of the accident itself and that the first thing he remembered was waking up on the floor of the cab afterward. She said Mr. Gallagher had told investigators that his cellphone was turned off and stored in a personal backpack, which remains in the cab of the control car. She also said Mr. Gallagher had reported that the train was traveling about 10 miles an hour when it entered Hoboken Terminal  a fact that apparently contradicted initial reports that the train was moving at a higher speed.

Image Thomas Gallagher, the engineer of the train that crashed.

New Jersey Transit announced on Sunday that all rail service in and out of Hoboken Terminal would remain suspended until further notice. However, the Hudson-Bergen Light Rail line at Hoboken was back in service, the agency said.
This is American politics in 2016: the normalization of the deeply abnormal, the collapse of customs of behavior and respect, and the creation of an environment so toxic and polarized that the nations leaders struggle to carry out the most basic tasks of government.

In this chaotic climate, it can be easy to forget that the Supreme Court, which begins a new term on Monday, remains without a ninth justice nearly seven months after President Obama nominated Merrick Garland to fill the vacancy created by the death of Justice Antonin Scalia in February. That seat is likely to stay empty until well into 2017, and depending on which party wins the White House and controls the Senate, possibly long beyond that.

This is entirely contrary to the workings of a constitutional government, and it is inflicting damage on the court and the country. But the Senate Republicans care nothing about that as they continue their unprecedented stonewalling of Judge Garlands nomination in the hopes of preserving the courts conservative majority.

Meanwhile, the eight justices have split evenly in several major cases, which puts off any final judgment on lawsuits that affect millions of Americans. These include challenges to the right of public-sector unions to charge collective bargaining fees to nonmembers, to religious exemptions from the Affordable Care Acts birth-control mandate and to the legality of President Obamas executive actions on immigration.
Humanity has tried to limit war on moral terms since Cicero first outlined the Just War Ethic, an effort that continues to this day. In war, the reversion to barbarism can be tempting in the heat of battle, and as passions and hatreds rise between peoples. However, even here, humanity has managed to place moral limits.

In the modern world, the Just War Ethic may seem like a distant abstraction; but its effects influence the relationship between war and society in profound ways. Michael Walzer, perhaps the most influential living philosopher of just war theories, articulated the importance of seeking to establish moral principles there: War is the hardest place: if comprehensive and consistent moral judgments are possible there, they are possible everywhere.

The Just War Ethic provides the foundational principles on which the laws of war have been constructed; when policy makers seek to justify the use of force, they employ the language of the Just War Ethic; they speak in terms of the principles of just cause, last resort, necessity, proportionality and the reasonable prospects of success. Although often overshadowed by the horrors of war, the principles of the Just War Ethic do limit wars worst excesses by underpinning the discourse, decisions, behaviors and accountability related to war.

Of course, the Just War Ethic suffers from a problem: The normative ideal in this case is the absence of war, yet the reality of war precludes that ideal. Therefore, any applied ethics of war are by definition morally flawed. The question for the ethicist then is this: Is it more ethical to make continued (and often ignored) normative pronouncements against the existence of war, or to engage with the temporal reality of war with ethics that seek to limit the cases in which war is undertaken, to moderate its effects, and to guide it toward the normative goal, with the understanding that this goal is not immediately or fully achievable? Obviously, advocates of the Just War Ethic, myself included, come to the latter conclusion.

The question is not one of moral perfection, but of moral improvement. It is a step in the right direction.

If we can seek to regulate war in terms of morality, there is no reason such morality cannot be equally applied to the economy, as Walzer indicates. When faced with illegal or immoral orders, it is the duty of professional soldiers to refuse such orders. When such a refusal occurs, it is followed by thorough investigations, and potentially courts-martial or war crimes prosecutions for those who issue such orders. In the case of the former Wells Fargo employees, the opposite occurred. Imagine the moral and societal hazard if the military permitted such retaliation against those who reported illegal and immoral behaviors.
To the Editor:

Rural Reality Meets Bangalore Dreams (Indias Missing Women series, front page, Sept. 25) beautifully told how the government contractor Gram Tarang, a skill development program, is helping rural women.

What struck me is that this program is unsustainable for Indias development. A core problem in rural India, where 70 percent of its citizens live, is a lack of high-quality school and college education.

The majority of rural children in India hesitate to choose science or technology education mainly because, in addition to other problems like lack of infrastructure, guidance or mentoring, these subjects are taught in English, while rural children speak only their own ethnic languages.

This creates a big vacuum; the rural children have no experience that moves them toward innovation or discovery. Instead, they are urged to obtain low-wage jobs in garment factories.
Sudans foreign minister, Ibrahim Ghandour, insists that his government does not use chemical weapons, but with access to Jebel Marra severely restricted, an on-the-ground investigation is not possible. Amnesty International said it was unable to collect soil and blood samples to confirm the use of chemicals. Instead, it conducted its investigation by phone and over the internet and looked at satellite imagery, which it has released, as well as media reports.

It is sadly easy to conclude from victims horrible blisters and sores in photographs provided to the group, and the reports of terrible suffering from the poisonous smoke, that chemical weapons were most likely used, adding to the torments in Darfur.

Darfur is not the only conflict in the world in which international efforts to help suffering populations are stymied by active opposition from Russia or China; or by a lack of leverage, short of war, against those responsible. But what makes the Darfur tragedy especially bitter is the way popular mobilization gave way to resignation, leaving the Sudanese forces free to operate with impunity.

The new allegations of chemical-weapon use should prompt the United Nations, the I.C.C. and governments and activists who once chanted Not on my watch! in support of the people of Darfur to renew their efforts to put an end to this blood bath and to bring Mr. Bashir to justice. If Russia and China persevere in their obstruction, at least it will be clear who is enabling these atrocities.
In the case of Jerusalem, in 1993 Mr. Peres promised me and the Palestinian politician Faisal Husseini that Israel would respect the integrity of Palestinian institutions in occupied East Jerusalem and allow them to remain open. He went so far as to send a letter to Norways foreign minister, Johan Holst, with his assurances. Yet when Israel shut down the P.L.O.s Jerusalem headquarters, the Orient House, and other major Palestinian institutions in 2001, Mr. Peres, who was once again foreign minister, this time under the hard-liner Ariel Sharon, did nothing.

As the world turned its attention to other conflicts, thinking the Oslo process would lead to peace, Palestinians saw Israels occupation become more entrenched, rather than being dismantled. In addition to accelerating settlement growth, under Mr. Peress direction, Israel imposed new restrictions on Palestinians and their freedom of movement. After seven years of negotiations, during which the situation of Palestinians deteriorated steadily, growing disillusionment and despair that Israel was using the peace process as cover to steal more Palestinian land led to the outbreak of the second intifada.

While Palestinians certainly made mistakes, Israel, as the stronger and occupying power, held most of the cards during the Oslo process. This imbalance was worsened by the American mediators, who frequently acted more like Israels lawyer, as one of them later wrote, than fair and neutral referees.

Finally, the Oslo process failed because Mr. Peres and other Israeli leaders never fully accepted the concept of a truly independent state alongside Israel. Rather than a dismantling of the occupation and an evolution of Palestinian independence as initially envisioned, successive Israeli governments ended up undermining Palestinian statehood and reinventing the occupation as an unaccountable system of control and expansion.

If Mr. Peres had acted swiftly and decisively in pursuit of peace upon assuming power after the 1995 assassination of Mr. Rabin by an Israeli extremist opposed to Israels withdrawal from the occupied territories, Oslo might have been salvaged. Instead, he attempted to compete with the right-wing Likud Party on its terms. This culminated in the Qana massacre, when Lebanese civilians sheltering in a United Nations compound were shelled by Israeli artillery, during the bloody attack on Lebanon that he ordered shortly before the 1996 election. As a result, many in Israel who genuinely supported peace lost faith in Mr. Peres, including Palestinian citizens of Israel, and he lost the election.

Of course, Palestinians faith in Mr. Peres had been tested before. Not forgotten by Palestinians and others in the region is the role that he played arming the Israeli forces that expelled some 750,000 Palestinians during the establishment of Israel in 1948; the regional nuclear arms race he incited by initiating Israels secret atomic weapons program in the 1950s and 60s; his responsibility for establishing some of the first Jewish settlements on occupied Palestinian land in the 70s; his public discourse as a minister in Likud-led coalitions, justifying Israeli violations of Palestinian rights and extremist ideology; and his final role in Israeli politics as president, serving as a fig leaf for the radically pro-settler government of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
In the mid-1960s, Robert Paine, a scientist at the University of Washington in Seattle, discovered a hidden organizing principle in the coastal ecosystem he was studying. When a certain species of starfish was present, a panoply of algae, limpets, barnacles, anemones and mussels lived in delicate, dynamic balance. But when he removed the starfish and tossed them into the ocean, that balance collapsed and one kind of mussel took over.

Dr. Paine coined a term to describe the starfishs outsize influence: keystone species. Keystone species have since been identified in forests, in grasslands, in the ocean and even in the human gut. The concept has become one of ecologys guiding theoretical principles, and it has had a profound impact, inspiring, among other things, the reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone, where they help control elk that can otherwise overgraze aspen and willow trees.

If Dr. Paine, who passed away in June, had been a physicist, chemist or cell biologist, such a fundamental, broadly applicable and hugely influential paradigm would probably have put him in contention for a Nobel Prize. But Paine was an ecologist, so he had no shot at the prestige, power and wealth that the Nobels bestow. The same can be said for the worlds top geologists, oceanographers, meteorologists, climatologists, crop scientists, botanists, entomologists and practitioners of many other fields.

Sciences reach has relentlessly expanded to include ever more facets of our world, and it has become increasingly important to our lives. But the worlds most important scientific honor society has largely ignored that evolution. As a result, the Nobel Prizes, which will be announced this week, are reserved for an ever-shrinking fraction of the scientific community and are receding from the interests of society at large. Its high time for an update.
Gabrielle Coco Chanel never did things by halves. When asked her opinion on Christian Diors New Look  the shorthand for the wasp-waisted, full-skirted silhouette Dior introduced to furor, acclaim and near universal adoption in his debut collection of 1947  she snapped: Look how ridiculous these women are, wearing clothes by a man who doesnt know women, never had one, and dreams of being one.

She was, perhaps, correct on the latter two points  but the first, not so. Yet her opinion has hung around until today, forming a contemporary image of Christian Dior in the traditional, autocratic mold of couturier-as-dictator, capriciously decreeing transformations of hemline and shape. A Svengali manipulating his Trilby, corseting women to a mans vision of how they should look.

But in fact Diors vision was guided, by his own admission, by a retinue of women whose opinions helped form the aesthetic Dior (and the world) called his own. The common parlance was to call them the three muses, although Dior himself termed them his mothers  a trio of women who effectively gave birth to him as a couturier. Little known outside of the fashion world, this couture coterie can be credited with defining Dior as we know it then. Given the strength of the houses connection to and respect for its history, they still determine its contemporary identity. These women were the power behind Diors throne.
Loneliness is never far away and the past is always close by in Afterplay, Brian Friels melancholy, pocket-size play at the Irish Repertory Theater. Though there are just two characters onstage, neither can take a step without bumping into an old regret.

Try to put that all behind you, youll want to encourage these two, tenderly, as they lament their lives and pine for their youths. You sense theyd agree, then go right back to brooding. Theyre Russian gentry, after all.

Reimagining characters from Chekhov  Andrey from The Three Sisters and Sonya from Uncle Vanya  Mr. Friel sets them together some 20 years after those stories. They meet in a second-rate Moscow cafe in the 1920s (nicely designed by John Lee Beatty, in the Irish Reps small basement space). Each has come to the city for reasons revealed during a single conversation. As they speak, they also recount their histories and voice dismay for the future.

Its that endless tundra of aloneness, of loneliness, stretching out before me, Sonya says. Most of the time I can summon enough courage to carry on.
PORTLAND, Ore.  It has been a difficult few months for the Bundys.

Ten months after two brothers from this countrys most notorious ranching family staged an audacious, armed occupation of a wildlife sanctuary in eastern Oregon, their call to shift federal land to local control has softened to a whisper. Some of their allies have abandoned them, and almost a dozen fellow occupiers have pleaded guilty to federal charges.

Outside the downtown courthouse where the brothers, Ammon and Ryan Bundy, and five others are on trial for conspiracy, their supporters have dwindled to a handful of self-described patriots carrying pocket Constitutions and lamenting their shrunken ranks.

I had hoped there would be hundreds of people here, but theres not, said Jason Patrick, 44, tugging on a cigarette not far from a Black Lives Matter rally that had more than 100 participants. Why wouldnt you come to the most pressing court case of your time?

It is a long way down the mountain from the weeks in January when the Bundys drove around the snow-covered refuge in cowboy hats, leading daily news conferences for an international audience, ripping out government fences and propagating a vision of a West in which the federal authorities owned little of the land.
HARARE, Zimbabwe  He was an unknown pastor, upset about the hardships of daily life in Zimbabwe.

But when he posted a protest video on Facebook, wrapping himself in the national flag, the Rev. Evan Mawarire became one of Zimbabwes first social media stars, the embodiment of widespread grievances against President Robert Mugabe. His subsequent posts on Twitter helped set the stage for the biggest protest against the government in a decade in the capital, Harare, in early July.

The Zimbabwean government, which had initially dismissed Mr. Mawarire, grasped the danger that the pastor  and social media  posed, potentially more dangerous than anything Mr. Mugabe had faced during his 36 years in power.

Responding with the same ruthlessness with which it had dispatched critics over the years, the government jailed the pastor, took him to court and told him to leave Zimbabwe.

The pastor, who fled with his family to South Africa and then to the United States, now says he is definitely not going back to Zimbabwe anytime soon.
I apologize profoundly and deeply to the Jewish community, he said.

On Friday, Mr. Duterte escalated his antidrug campaign by comparing it to Hitler and the Holocaust. Hitler massacred three million Jews, he said, understating the number of Jews killed in the Holocaust by three million. Then he added that there were three million drug addicts in the Philippines and said, Id be happy to slaughter them.

In that speech, he said he had been portrayed or pictured to be a cousin of Hitler by his critics, although he did not elaborate.

Germanys government called Mr. Dutertes comments on Friday unacceptable and summoned the Philippine ambassador to its Foreign Ministry.

It is impossible to make any comparison to the unique atrocities of the Shoah and Holocaust, a Foreign Ministry spokesman, Martin Schaefer, said in Berlin, using a Hebrew term for the Holocaust.
Asked how he would advise American Catholics in an election in which both major candidates diverge from some Catholic teachings  the Republican nominee, Donald J. Trump, has vilified immigrants and religious minorities  Francis recommended that voters study the candidates concrete proposals, pray and choose in conscience.

Regarding his remarks a day earlier, when he criticized gender theory, Francis said he disapproved of schools or textbooks that indoctrinate the belief that gender is something a person can choose or change. But he added that the role of a good priest is to accompany someone struggling with these feelings  not to abandon or condemn the person. He also said Jesus would not turn such people away.

He noted that last year, he received a letter from a Spaniard who had undergone female-to-male gender reassignment surgery and who later married a woman. The man asked the pope if the couple could visit him at the Vatican, and Francis agreed. I received them, he said. They were happy.

Francis short visit, about 10 hours, to oil-rich Azerbaijan was the final stop in his bifurcated tour of the Caucasus, which began with a June visit to Armenia. He returned over the weekend to spend two days in Georgia before arriving on Sunday morning in Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan at the edge of the Caspian Sea.

In visiting the Caucasus, Francis waded into a region troubled by rivalries and conflict, but one with geopolitical importance as a historical crossroads between East and West. Georgian leaders lobbied Francis over their efforts to reclaim territory now under the control of separatist groups supported by Russia. In Armenia and Azerbaijan, he was pulled in opposite directions in their long conflict over the region of Nagorno-Karabakh.
CAIRO  A prominent Dutch photojournalist who had once been taken hostage by Islamist extremists in Syria was fatally shot on Sunday by an Islamic State sniper in the coastal city of Surt, a Libyan government spokesman said.

The photojournalist, Jeroen Oerlemans, was shot several times in the chest while covering the front line of a battle between pro-government forces and the Islamic State, according to Reda Eissa, the government spokesman.

Mr. Oerlemanss death was a painful reminder of the dangers that journalists face while covering armed conflicts.

Mr. Oerlemans, 46, left behind three children and a girlfriend, a colleague, Ruth Vandewalle, said. Dutch officials, journalists and Libya analysts paid tribute to him on social media soon after word of his death spread.
JERUSALEM  For Mahmoud Abbas, the Palestinian president, what was intended as a gesture of respect for a man of peace has brought him anything but peace back home.

His brief visit to Jerusalem to attend the funeral of Shimon Peres, the former prime minister and president of Israel, and his handshake with the current prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, brought a fierce backlash from many Palestinians who called it an act of betrayal by a leader who has grown out of touch.

The youth movement of Mr. Abbass own Fatah party at one university declared that he had committed a crime and called on him to apologize and resign. A Palestinian military officer was so critical of Mr. Abbas on Facebook that security forces went to his home and arrested him. On Twitter, angry Palestinians used Arabic hashtags that translate to #Treason, #CondolenceForTheKiller and #AbbasDoesNotRepresentMe.

Abu Mazens participation in the funeral is an absolute disgrace to the Palestinian people, Abu Samah, 52, an electrician from Ramallah, said in an interview, using Mr. Abbass nickname.
In any case, the duets provocative moments had little to do with articulate footwork. Mr. Watson, while tangoing with Ms. Whelan, gathered her hair in a ponytail and held it above her head so that she looked like a cross between a vixen and a Kewpie doll; later, he removed her shirt as she stood with her back to the audience. A dancers need to stretch boundaries is understandable, but as a topless Ms. Whelan traveled sideways across the stage and into the wings, I wished that ballet dancers could have better taste in new choreography.

The rest of the program, while more traditional, remained slight. Richard Alstons Rejoice in the Lamb, set to Benjamin Brittens cantata adaptation of a poem by Christopher Smart, was the most cohesive offering. Derivative? Sure. Here, with Nicholas Bodych in the poets role, religious fervor was revealed in outstretched arms and circle formations.

Image Ayodele Casels tribute to women in tap, While I Have the Floor. Credit... Andrea Mohin/The New York Times

Both Aszure Bartons Awaa, a disjointed excerpt from an evening-length work, and Grupo Corpos Suite Branca, a sophomoric display of suspended movements, were meandering, a characteristic that bled into the festivals third program on Friday. Fall for Dance used to feel like a celebration of dance; now its more of a competition for the best audience roar. This season, even that seemed strained.

Kader Attous Opus 14 for CCN de la Rochelle/Cie Accrorap had an absorbing beginning: Dancers performed hip-hop power moves in rectangles of light and later revealed the disintegration of the body in quivers, shakes and isolations. But the piece rambled along, as did the Hong Kong Ballet  affable enough  in Jorma Elos bland and hurried Shape of Glow. And there was little otherworldly about Spirit, a showcase of excerpts by Stephen Page for Bangarra Dance Theater. Hopelessly murky, it was hardly a program closer.
MENLO PARK, Calif.  Instead of just reading about the latest mind-bending experiments in neuroscience, David Byrne said he prefers, when possible, to participate in them. And hes hoping others feel the same.

For the exhibition The Institute Presents: Neurosociety at Pace Gallerys Menlo Park branch, Mr. Byrne and his collaborator, Mala Gaonkar, have created room-size installations where visitors can undergo four cognitive experiments.

We wont be running these experiments like the labs do, but recreating some of their work in more entertaining or theatrical ways, said Mr. Byrne, noting that he previously tried out immersive theater with the disco setting of Here Lies Love, his musical about Imelda Marcos. He also noted that the scientific process itself is more improvisatory and creative than youd think.
Across much of the United States, it is not just a credit card; it is a Cabelas credit card.

The wallet-sized piece of plastic, depicting a golden sunset slipping behind a mountain range overlooking a lake, became a status symbol for hunting and fishing enthusiasts over the years, giving its users 1 percent back in points to use in any of Cabelas 85 stores. Its popularity is attached to the near cultlike following the outdoor recreation retailer has developed since its founding in the 1960s.

Many credit card issuers were eager to partner with Cabelas after the retailer, which is based in Sidney, Neb., said in December it was exploring strategic alternatives. Cabelas subsidiary  Worlds Foremost Bank, which was started more than a decade ago to create their loyalty credit card program  was one of the last, large co-branded credit card portfolios left in retail.

After about 10 months of anticipation, Cabelas said Monday that it planned to sell its core retail business to Bass Pro Shops for $5.5 billion. Additionally, Cabelas agreed to sell $5.2 billion worth of credit card receivables and $5 billion in associated liabilities to the Capital One Financial Corporation.

While the economic structure of the partnership was not explicitly disclosed, analysts and investors expected Bass Pro Shops would receive a certain amount of royalties each year as it brought in more credit card customers and let them use the brands.
The Constitution of the United States clocks in at 4,543 words. Yet a number of lawyers contend that 14,000 words are barely enough to lay out their legal arguments.

Thats the maximum word count for briefs filed in federal appellate courts. For years, judges have complained that too many briefs are repetitive and full of outmoded legal jargon, and that they take up too much of their time.

A recent proposal to bring the limit down by 1,500 words unleashed an outcry among lawyers.

There are cases where the facts are complicated, and where areas of the law are complicated, said Nancy Winkelman, a partner and appellate lawyer at Schnader Harrison Segal & Lewis in Philadelphia, and president of the American Academy of Appellate Lawyers.

The academy, which includes Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr., who is known as a premier appeals brief craftsman, argued against a reduction before an advisory committee considering the change to the federal rule.
My market is a market that I can drive to my customer and my customer can drive to me, Mr. Lebel said. Its relationship-based lending where they know us, we know them, weve been in their offices, theyve been in our branches and you build a little bit more than a transactional-based relationship.

Image My market is a market that I can drive to my customer and my customer can drive to me, Mr. Lebel said. He called it relationship-based lending. Credit... Mark Makela for The New York Times

This year, Frank Sorrentino III, a builder and developer turned banker, was hearing from former peers that his banks rates were too high. They said his company, ConnectOne Bancorp, a $4 billion bank in Englewood Cliffs, N.J., was out of step in the competition for deals to finance apartment complexes and other commercial buildings in northern New Jersey. Mr. Sorrentino, who helped found ConnectOne a decade ago, said regulatory scrutiny on lending had led to fewer banks making commercial real estate loans on the New Jersey side of the New York metropolitan area.

Mr. Sorrentino estimated that about two-thirds of ConnectOnes remaining competitors  the banks that are not under a regulatory agreement or have not yet sold themselves  have been hobbled. Theyre being more cautious, he said.

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency have warned banks away from using more than 300 percent of a minimum capital standard for commercial real estate loans. For regional and local banks, that can be a low limit, because commercial property loans are among the largest loans they make, explained Dennis S. Hudson III, chief executive of Seacoast Bank, a lender in Stuart, Fla., with $4.4 billion in assets.

Seacoast has been focusing on deals under $8 million. Here in Florida, weve been through downturns in the past, and we know that if you have too much exposure in commercial real estate, you can have higher risk, so weve intentionally stayed away from it, said Mr. Hudson, the third member of his family to run Seacoast.

Bigger American banks have also been drawing back from taking on large commercial property loans because they can no longer count on being able to sell some of the credit to investors through syndication. In the past, bigger banks might make a $500 million loan and sell $25 million chunks of it to smaller banks; but now, those smaller lenders are bumping up against regulators limits for commercial real estate loans.

That market has kind of filled up on the domestic front, so theyre going internationally to find those lenders, said Michael Gigliotti, senior managing director and a broker at the real estate financing firm HFF in New York. Federal Reserve data shows that the American offices of foreign banks have increased their commercial mortgage holdings 56 percent in the last year to $51.8 billion. The Shops at Hudson Yards project in New York, Mr. Gigliotti noted, was financed entirely by foreign banks, among them Deutsche Bank, Bank of China, Credit Agricole, Commercial Bank of China and Bank of Nova Scotia.
Carine Roitfeld, founder of CR Fashion Book

Years ago, I did some advertising campaigns for her with Mario Testino. It was at the same time we were working for Gucci, so more than 15 years ago. When you spend some years working with her, she was more crazy than anyone else  I mean crazy in the good way! More fun, more spirited. She was great, Sonia; she was a genius person, very charismatic. And I know Lola in New York  she may be the next spirit of the family.

Virginie Mouzat, fashion editor in chief, Vanity Fair France

She was one of the rare fashion designers with whom you could have a talk about literature. She was an avid reader, a writer and also a lover of publishing. Its very St.-Germain-des-Pres, very Rive Gauche. I love the way she literally weaved together words and fashion, ideas and fashion  the two things together made the whole thing, and the woman, the founder, unique. She was doing this while being extremely feminine at the same time. From the outside, you could think that it doesnt go together, but it went together, intimately. It made this woman even more sexy  even though sexy doesnt naturally match with her. Its more complicated than that. It was all about seduction: intellectual seduction and also physical seduction. A magic combination.
When I worked at what is now the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta in 1964, my boss, Dr. Donald A. Henderson, sent me to West Africa to help with an immunization program aimed at eradicating measles in eight countries.

The Agency for International Development, which sponsored the program, had grievously erred in designing it and carrying it out, making it impossible to accomplish the mission. But Dr. Henderson, who died in August, saw a way to turn the fiasco into a victory. He forced AID to add smallpox vaccination to the immunization program.

That small achievement led to an even greater one. Eventually, from a small office at the World Health Organization, Dr. Henderson oversaw an army of thousands of lieutenants who wiped smallpox first from West Africa and then, in 1980, from the world.

His legions did what no other group of doctors has ever done: rid the world of a naturally occurring human disease. He was the overseer of what is perhaps medicines greatest triumph.
BROOKHAVEN, N.Y.  For all the devastation wrought by Hurricane Sandy on the New York region four years ago, there were a few places that stood out, becoming symbols of the storm.

There was the image of a roller coaster resting in the ocean off Seaside Heights, N.J. There were miles of boardwalk ripped from pilings in the Rockaways, as well as the blackened remains of 126 houses that burned to the ground there. And on Fire Island, there was a breach carved by the storm surge, which opened a passage between the ocean and the bay.

While the worst of the storm damage has been put right, the lingering scar from Hurricane Sandy remains on Fire Island. But unlike the wreckage elsewhere, the breach that cuts through the Otis Pike Fire Island High Dune Wilderness here is, increasingly, seen as something of a good thing that many people, including local officials, environmental activists and marine scientists, say should be left alone.

The reason is that the Great South Bay, which is flanked by Fire Island and Long Islands South Shore, has become a sick patient. In the past 30 years, the bay, which once supported a robust clamming industry, has been affected by leaking septic systems and storm-water runoff containing lawn fertilizers and herbicides. The excess nitrogen spawned pervasive brown tides and algal blooms that, in turn, led to the collapse of clamming and imperiled the bays ecosystem.
I am shocked  yes, shocked!  Trumps burbling about the Iran nuclear deal in the first presidential debate has received little attention. He called it the worst deal I think Ive ever seen negotiated, before suggesting Iran has power over North Korea and should use it, before saying Iran had been given $400 million and then $1.7 billion and then $150 billion, as well as saying, this is one of the worst deals ever made by any country in history!

Of course, Trump has no idea what is in the agreement, since that would require reading it, and so he would not have an inkling that it has slashed and ring-fenced Irans nuclear capacity until 2030, reversing the Islamic Republics steady accumulation of centrifuges, and has also opened the way for Boeing to sell Iran 80 commercial passenger aircraft  just the sort of job-creating deal Trump professes to like.

And this man, whose meanness and petulance and childlike inadequacies have been on display for more than a year now, may become president next month.

How is this possible? It is possible because spectacle and politics have merged and people no longer know fact from fiction or care about the distinction. It is possible because fear has entered peoples lives and that fear is easily manipulated. It is possible because technology has created anxiety-multipliers such as have never been known before. It is possible because America is a country living with the dim dissatisfaction of two wars without victory and the untold trillions spent on them. It is possible because a very large number of people want to give the finger to the elites who brought the crash of 2008 and rigged the global system and granted themselves impunity. It is possible because of growing inequality and existential dread, especially among the white losers from globalization who know minorities will be the majority in the United States by midcentury. It is possible because both major parties have abandoned the working class. It is possible because a lot of Americans feel the incumbent in the White House has undersold the United States, diminished its distinctive and exceptional nature, talked down its power, and so diluted its greatness and abdicated its responsibility for the well-being of the free world. It is possible because the identity politics embraced by urban, cosmopolitan liberals have provoked an inevitable backlash among those who think white lives matter, too. It is possible because Trump speaks to the basest but also some of the most ineradicable traits of human beings  their capacity for mob anger, their racist resentments, their cruelty, their lust, their search for scapegoats, their insecurities  and promises a miraculous makeover. It is possible because the Clinton family has been in the White House and cozy with the rich and close to the summit of a discredited political establishment for a quarter-century now and, to people who want change or bridle at dynastic privilege, that makes Hillary Clinton an unattractive candidate. It is possible because history demonstrates there is no limit to human folly or the dimensions of the disasters humanity can bring on itself.
The grave was discovered last year by Jack L. Davis and Sharon R. Stocker, a husband-and-wife team at the University of Cincinnati, and is judged by other archaeologists to be one of the richest tombs to have been found in Greece in the last half-century. The warrior was buried around 1450 B.C., a date derived from pottery found around the grave. His facial appearance has been reconstructed from his skull by Lynne Schepartz and Tobias Houlton of the University of the Witwatersrand in Johannesburg.

The gold rings, engraved gemstones and many other items in the grave bear Minoan themes, so they could have been plunder from a raid on Crete. But Dr. Davis and Dr. Stocker believe otherwise, noting that objects in the grave are echoed in the iconography of the gold rings, they write in an article to be published in the journal Hesperia.
Archaeologists have found ancient Roman coins buried in the ruins of a 12th-century castle in Okinawa, and no one knows how they got there.

Hiroki Miyagi, an archaeologist at Okinawa University who helped analyze the find, said that there was no evidence that there was trade between the Ryukyu Kingdom and the West. But, he added, We know from documents and pottery shards that there was extensive trade with China and Southeast Asia from the 14th to the 19th century.

The coins, he suggested, arrived in Okinawa via China. There is a possibility that Chinese traders got the coins from Muslim traders, Dr. Miyagi said.
There are visceral reactions most of us expect during a roller coaster ride: a drop in the gut, a leap of the heart, a tingle in the fingertips.

For some, there may be other feelings, too: a pang in the back, a kick to the lower abdomen, an urgency in the bladder. These are symptoms that often come with passing a kidney stone  an event that may not be entirely unexpected on certain roller coasters, according to a new study.

Image A silicone cast of the inside of a kidney researchers used to study kidney stones and roller coasters. Credit... G.L. Kohuth/Michigan State University

The authors found that moderate-intensity, rattling coasters might be effective at dislodging little kidney stones in the outer ducts of the kidney and propelling them toward the ureter, the tube connecting the kidneys and bladder.
In the battle to dominate Europes cloud computing market, American tech giants are spending big to build up their local credibility.

Amazon Web Services, the largest player, announced last week that it would soon open multiple data centers in France and Britain. Google, which already has sites in countries like Finland and Belgium, is expected to finish a new multimillion-dollar data complex in the Netherlands by the end of the year.

And Microsoft, by some measures the second-largest cloud computing provider in Europe, said on Monday that it had spent $1 billion in the last 12 months to expand its offerings, taking its total investment in European-based cloud services to $3 billion since 2005.

Were building our global cloud infrastructure in Europe so it can be trusted by the multiple constituents, Satya Nadella, Microsofts chief executive, said in an interview. We can meet the data residency needs of our European customers.
When you buy an American-made car, you are probably buying a car that has an immensely complicated mix of components that were also made in Mexico and Canada. The same is true for many electronics, and advanced textiles like carpeting. The beef in your grocery store might be from a cow that was fattened and slaughtered in the United States, but that was very likely born across the border in Mexico.

That is the world that has evolved in the almost 23 years since the North American Free Trade Agreement was enacted. These deep economic interconnections show why trying to unravel what Donald J. Trump, in last weeks debate, called the single worst trade deal ever approved in this country would be no easy feat. It would risk disrupting the very underpinnings of industries that employ millions of Americans.

The view among mainstream economists is that Nafta, over all, has raised incomes in the United States while also costing it thousands of manufacturing jobs. But whether you view the agreement as a net positive or a net negative for the country, the reality is that the United States, Canada and Mexico are now for all practical purposes a single integrated economy. That has wide-ranging consequences  especially if the next president tries to reshape or abandon the deal.

At the border between Santa Teresa, N.M., and the Mexican town of San Jeronimo, up to 5,000 head of cattle a day amble across the border; they are less likely to become stressed and lose weight when they walk under their own power than when loaded into semis. After being bred in the hills of Northern Mexico, and after eating American corn, they become a key input for the American beef industry. It creates jobs in feedlots and slaughterhouses in the United States, where the animals are fattened, and produces less costly beef for consumers in the United States and in the global markets to which the beef is exported.
It is not hard to see why. Most negative advertisements in judicial elections attack candidates as soft on crime.

The new study was commissioned by Lambda Legal, which litigates cases on behalf of lesbians, gay men and bisexual and transgender people, and was conducted by Anthony Michael Kreis, a professor at Chicago-Kent College of Law, and two colleagues. They looked at 127 decisions from state Supreme Courts since 2003, when the United States Supreme Court struck down a Texas law that made gay sex a crime.

That is not a particularly large number of decisions. They addressed various legal questions, and they gave answers at various times in a period of rapid change in public attitudes on gay rights. And methods of selecting judges are not evenly distributed around the nation.

But the results lined up predictably: the more political the selection mechanism, the less support for gay rights. State Supreme Courts whose justices were elected in partisan elections supported gay rights 53 percent of the time. The number grew to 70 percent for nonpartisan elections, to 76 percent for retention elections and to 82 percent for appointed systems.

The difference between systems that relied on partisan elections, where judges run as Republicans or Democrats, and all others was statistically significant, the studys authors wrote.

In an interview, Professor Kreis said the findings concerning partisan elections may reflect the added element of political primaries, which can reward candidates who take positions that are more attractive to a partys base than to the general electorate.

Timing matters, too. Other studies have shown that judges seeking re-election start ruling differently as Election Day approaches.
WASHINGTON  The top two Republicans in Congress are divided when it comes to divided government.

Speaker Paul D. Ryan says he has had it with Republicans and Democrats sharing power, complaining that it breeds dysfunction and prevents major accomplishments.

In contrast, Senator Mitch McConnell, the majority leader, says those periods when the parties split control of Congress and the White House are the ideal time to get big things done.

One of these Republican leaders  their differing views shaped by their individual experiences and the characteristics of their chambers  is likely to get an opportunity to prove his political theory correct next year.

While there is a chance that Donald J. Trump will win the White House and Republicans will hold the House and Senate, current polling suggests it is more likely that Hillary Clinton will win the presidency and Republicans will more narrowly control one or both chambers of Congress.
WASHINGTON  A short-handed Supreme Court on Monday turned down a request from the Obama administration to reconsider a major immigration decision, dooming for now President Obamas plan to spare millions of undocumented immigrants from deportation.

The court also declined to hear more than 1,000 petitions seeking reviews in cases that had piled up during the justices summer break. Among them were ones concerning what college athletes may earn, the Washington Redskins trademarks and a campaign finance investigation in Wisconsin. Adhering to its custom, the court did not give reasons for turning down the cases.

The request that the justices rehear the immigration case came after a deadlock in the case in June. The 4-to-4 tie left in place an appeals court ruling that had blocked Mr. Obamas plan, which also would have allowed the undocumented immigrants to work legally in the United States.

The Supreme Court has been one justice short of its standard nine members since Justice Antonin Scalia died in February. The tie vote in the case, United States v. Texas, No. 15-674, set no precedent. The court did not disclose how the justices had voted.
WASHINGTON  The Supreme Court on Monday turned away without comment an appeal in a campaign finance case arising from an investigation into campaign spending in Wisconsin.

Last year, the Wisconsin Supreme Court shut down an investigation into spending to oppose a 2012 effort to recall Gov. Scott Walker, a Republican. The court also ordered prosecutors to destroy the documents they had gathered.

The Guardian recently disclosed about 1,500 pages of the documents, which seemed to show substantial coordination between candidates and ostensibly independent groups.

The public version of the prosecutors request for United States Supreme Court review was heavily redacted but appeared to address two main questions: whether the Wisconsin Supreme Court had been too lax in policing coordination between candidates and independent groups, and whether two State Supreme Court justices who had benefited from campaign spending should have recused themselves.
Ultimately, hes going to have to explain Trump to people, and his job is probably going to be to mop up whatever mistakes Trump makes and explain Trump and be the guy who says, Trumps a good guy and hes not crazy, said John Feehery, a Republican strategist who is not working for the campaign.

But, Mr. Feehery added, though Mr. Pence has revealed himself as a loyal soldier, he is also likely to display at least some instinct of self-preservation. Part of it is to explain Trump but not necessarily fall on your sword for him, he said.

To that end, Mr. Kaines task is more straightforward.

Mr. Kaine has already faced some tough questions about Hillary Clinton, the Democratic presidential nominee, on subjects like her use of a private email server and her trustworthiness. But he has not been forced to play cleanup the way Mr. Pence has.

On the campaign trail, Mr. Kaine cheerfully talks up Mrs. Clintons agenda while building a thorough case against Mr. Trump on a variety of subjects, from his refusal to release his tax returns to his views on foreign affairs. The debate offers a platform to do the same thing  just on a much bigger and more pressure-filled stage.

It is going to be easier for him than it is for Mike Pence, said Mo Elleithee, who advised Mr. Kaine when he ran for governor and senator and also worked on Mrs. Clintons 2008 presidential bid. Kaine genuinely, I think, shares Hillary Clintons worldview.

I would expect Kaine is going to be hitting a lot of the same themes that Hillary Clinton hit in the last debate, added Mr. Elleithee, who is now the executive director of Georgetown Universitys Institute of Politics and Public Service.
The office of the New York attorney general, Eric T. Schneiderman, has issued a notice of violation to Donald J. Trumps foundation, ordering it to immediately stop soliciting charitable donations in the state.

The letter, which was sent on Friday and released on Monday morning by Mr. Schneidermans office, said its charities bureau had determined that the Donald J. Trump Foundation had been fund-raising in New York this year when it was not registered to do so under state law.

The Trump Foundation must immediately cease soliciting contributions or engaging in any other fund-raising activities in New York, wrote James Sheehan, the chief of the charities bureau.

Mr. Trumps foundation has come under increasing scrutiny amid questions about his fulfillment of large charitable pledges and his lack of financial support in recent years.
Vice-presidential debates tend not to get the same billing as the top of the ticket ones, but that does not mean they dont matter.

From Lloyd Bentsen famously dressing down Dan Quayle as no Jack Kennedy to Adm. James B. Stockdale, H. Ross Perots No. 2, waxing existential to show his outsider status, running mates have a penchant for providing memorable moments. Although voters tend to cast their ballots based on who will sit in the Oval Office, a strong showing or a blunder by a vice-presidential hopeful can provide a boost or be a drag on a campaign.

As Gov. Mike Pence and Senator Tim Kaine prepare to take the stage on Tuesday, we take a look back at how some of their predecessors have fared.

A hatchet man

Political nicknames have been all the rage in 2016, with Donald J. Trump calling his rivals crooked, low energy and more.
Congratulations. If you are anything like the Americans in a study by a Cornell University professor, your weight will reach an annual low this week or the next. But dont get too excited  youll most likely get fatter soon.

Later this month, the numbers on your scale will begin a long climb past holidays like Thanksgiving, Hanukkah and Christmas, peaking around New Years Day, according to research published last month as a letter to the editor in The New England Journal of Medicine.

Whats worse, those extra holiday pounds tend to stick around for quite some time.

Anything that happens in these next 10 weeks, on average, takes about five months to come off, said Prof. Brian Wansink of Cornells business school. He conducted the study with Elina Helander of Tampere University of Technology in Finland and Angela Chieh of Withings, a company that sells connected health-monitoring devices.
More immediately, the storm surge, or water pressing in toward the island, was expected to be seven to 10 feet, a huge amount for even a developed nation with the resources to combat such a storm. In Haiti, there is no protective sea wall to help blunt the encroaching tide.

Operation Blessing International, a charity that operates in Haiti, warned on Monday that an outbreak of cholera could quickly follow intense flooding.

Based on the rainfall predictions and how slow this storm is moving, we fear that Matthew will bring a tsunami of cholera cases unseen since post-earthquake days, the group said in a statement.

As the water rolls off Haitis mountains, which have been broadly stripped of their trees, landslides are highly likely. While these conditions exist in much of the country, the south, has another disadvantage. Many resident there are subsistence farmers. Flooding will probably destroy even that.

This hurricane is hitting the worst possible place, said Conor Shapiro, the president of the St. Boniface Haiti Foundation, which runs the largest hospital in southern Haiti.

In the south, heavy rains and winds had already arrived on Monday, prompting the evacuation of people across the region.
A Canadian judge on Monday temporarily suspended a new Montreal law that would have prevented residents from adopting or buying pit bulls and would have required anyone who already owns one of the dogs to register the animal, the Associated Press reported.

The regulations, approved last Tuesday, were drawn up after a woman was fatally mauled by a dog in June, and they were set to go into effect on Monday across all 19 boroughs in the Canadian city. The bylaw requires owners to pay higher fees for the animals than for non-pit bull types; to go through a criminal-background check; and to keep a muzzle on the dogs outside, even in fenced backyards.

The safety and sense of security of Montrealers are a priority, Mayor Denis Coderre said in a statement after the vote, which he said provided for more stringent control measures. I was deeply shocked at the recent events involving dog attacks, he added. As a responsible administration, it was our duty to examine this issue closely and make the appropriate decisions.

But opponents denounce the regulations, saying that they unfairly paint all pit bulls, and those dogs similar in appearance, as dangerous. Opposition council members, animal advocates and social media campaigns have protested, saying that the bylaw does not define pit bull and that it uses a breed-specific approach that has not worked in Canadian cities before.
The coordinated Taliban attack, coming from four directions, began before dawn on Monday, according to Mahfozullah Akbari, a spokesman for the regional police. Shops remained closed and residents tried to flee as fighting continued across several parts of the city. Helicopter gunships were also seen targeting Taliban areas, some less than a mile from the governors compound.

Taliban captured the central square of Kunduz city and all other government offices, except for the intelligence office, the Police Headquarters and the governors office, said Sayed Assadullah Sadat, a member of the Kunduz provincial council. If Taliban capture Kunduz city completely, they will gain enough ammunition and equipment for next year to fight with government forces, and they will destroy the lives of the people in Kunduz.

Civilians were caught in the line of fire, as residents reported that both the Taliban and Afghan forces used their homes to attack the other side.

Sardar Murady, who lives close to the highway leading to the district of Chardara, said the Taliban were using some civilian homes for fighting. They told us not to lock the gates to our houses, he said.

The assault on Kunduz comes almost exactly a year after the insurgents briefly overran the city in September 2015, making it the first urban center to fall to the Taliban since the collapse of their regime in 2001. American Special Forces took charge of the operation to retake the city, and in the process an American warplane mistakenly bombed a hospital run by Doctors Without Borders, killing at least 42 people. The aid group accused American forces of a war crime.

The insurgents seemingly easy re-entry to the city of Kunduz, even if it is eventually repelled, is raising tough questions about the ability of Afghan forces to protect areas clearly under Taliban focus. Even after insurgents left Kunduz city last year, they maintained a hold on areas around the provincial capital, and local officials warned repeatedly that the city could fall again.
Another example: In 2014, I was standing where my father had taken photos in front of the Jokhang Temple. What did he see back then? Red Guards trying to hang Chairman Maos portrait on the roof of the temple, where the Chinese flag was also planted. Though I didnt see any Mao portraits there, the flag was waving in the same place. Also, there were quite a few believers kneeling and praying, as well as a crowd of tourists fascinated by their actions. On the roof of a house diagonally across from the temple there were sharpshooters from the armed police. Ever since 2008, sharpshooters have been deployed on the roofs of buildings around the temple.

Comparing today with the Cultural Revolution, there were no believers kneeling back then, and the temple was ruined, while today the temple offers a bustling scene where believers may freely worship. But these are only superficial differences. Religious worship is still strictly controlled. Furthermore, there is now commercialized tourism, with gawking tourists who treat Tibetans like exotic decorations and Lhasa as a theme park.

Who was the founder of the Lhasa Red Guards?

Tao Changsong, born in Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province. In 1960, he graduated from East China Normal University and volunteered to move to Tibet, where he became a teacher of Chinese at Lhasa Middle School. During the Cultural Revolution he was the main force behind the creation of the Lhasa Red Guards, as well as commander of the Lhasa Revolutionary Rebels Headquarters. When the Revolutionary Committee of the Tibet Autonomous Region was formed, he became its deputy director, a position equivalent to vice chairman of the Tibet Autonomous Region today. He also went to Beijing many times and met with Zhou Enlai, Jiang Qing and other key members of the Central Revolutionary Committee. In 2001, I interviewed him twice. I didnt show him my fathers photos, assuming he might not tell me the story if he saw them, since he appears in one. It shows him at the Dalai Lamas summer palace, the Norbulingka, leading a team of Red Guards hanging up a poster on which is written Peoples Park.
BIRMINGHAM, England  Britains chancellor of the Exchequer, Philip Hammond, on Monday promised investment in infrastructure projects and pledged to step in to mitigate turbulence resulting from the countrys decision to withdraw from the European Union, a significant shift in British economic policy.

The remarks came on the heels of a tough speech by Prime Minister Theresa May on Sunday, in which she suggested that she would put the right to control immigration into Britain at the center of negotiations for Britains exit from the bloc, even if doing so put the countrys access to European markets at risk.

Mrs. Mays speech intensified worries in the financial markets about the economic impact of Britains decision to exit the European Union, a process known as Brexit. On Monday, the pound fell to its lowest level against the euro since 2013, reflecting concerns in the currency markets about the terms of the withdrawal, for which negotiations will start by the end of March.

Addressing the annual convention of the Conservative Party on Monday, Mr. Hammond promised to make a success of the decision in the June referendum to quit the 28-nation bloc  a vote that transformed the political and economic landscape  but argued that there was no room for complacency.
WARSAW  Despite pouring rain and a chill in the air, Anna Pietruszka-Drozdz, together with as many as 24,000 other Polish women and men, skipped work on Monday and instead came to Castle Square in Warsaw, dressed in black, to protest a sweeping new anti-abortion bill.

A complete and total abortion ban? This is beyond my wildest nightmares, said Ms. Pietruszka-Drozdz, 37, a mother of two. Women dont have abortions because they are promiscuous and its convenient. They do it because they need to, and its often the most traumatic decision ever.

On Black Monday, as it was called, huge protests against the new legislation swept through 90 Polish cities. The Warsaw mayors office said 24,000 Poles took to the streets of the capital, waving black flags to draw international attention to the proposed restrictions. On the events Facebook page, organizers said the protest drew up to 116,000 participants nationwide.

Polands existing abortion law is already one of the most restrictive in Europe. Abortion is permitted in only three cases: a severe fetal anomaly, a threat to the mothers health and life, or a pregnancy from rape or sexual abuse.
Russia will withdraw from the original pact and subsequent amendments, the decree says, meaning that the country will no longer be treaty-bound to destroy its plutonium stockpiles. But the decree also offers an assurance, backed by no bilateral agreement, that the plutonium will not be used for military purposes.

These agreements were designed to limit and circumscribe the future chances of getting back into a competition over nuclear arms, James Collins, an associate at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, said in a telephone interview. It was an important step in defusing the strategic nuclear arms race.

Mr. Collins, who was the United States ambassador to Russia when the agreement was signed, called the abrogation a strange move, given the extraordinary danger, not least to Russians, should plutonium fall into terrorist hands. He added that it was in my understanding the first time they have withdrawn from a specific nuclear agreement, highlighting the slide in relations lately.

Russia and the United States had reaffirmed the plutonium disposal agreement in 2009, as President Obama pursued the reset policy with Dmitri A. Medvedev, then the Russian president.

Russia had viewed the agreement as rendering disarmament irreversible by destroying the fissile materials accumulated during the Cold War. In this light, the Russians had interpreted the treaty as requiring that the plutonium be irreversibly transformed into nonexplosive materials by using it in civilian nuclear power plants as a type of fuel, called mixed oxide fuel, or mox. Russia is pressing ahead with that.

But glitches and cost overruns in the mox plant at Savannah River, S.C., delayed the American program. This year, Mr. Obama proposed canceling the program in the 2017 budget and instead sending the plutonium for long-term storage at a nuclear waste site in Carlsbad, N.M.

The State Department has said the move complies with the treaty, but the Russians have said it does not, as Mr. Putin reaffirmed on Monday.
ISTANBUL  Turkey has detained a brother of Fethullah Gulen, the Pennsylvania-based cleric whom the government accused of organizing a coup attempt in July and who is now the source of a diplomatic confrontation with the United States.

The brother, Kutbettin Gulen, was arrested on Sunday in the western province of Izmir, where he had been staying with relatives, the semiofficial news agency Anadolu reported, adding that he had been sought by the police in connection with membership in an armed terror organization.

The Turkish authorities said on Monday that they had extended for three months a state of emergency that was imposed after the failed coup, as they continued to push for the return of Fethullah Gulen, 75, who oversees a religious movement that runs schools, charities and other enterprises in a number of countries.

Mr. Gulen was once a major ally of Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who is now Turkeys president, but the two men had a falling out, and the Turkish government now considers Mr. Gulens movement a terrorist organization.
WASHINGTON  The United States on Monday suspended talks with Russia over the protracted conflict in Syria, accusing the Kremlin of joining with the Syrian Air Force in carrying out a brutal bombing campaign against the besieged city of Aleppo.

Anticipating the end of the talks after repeated warnings from American officials, President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia responded by withdrawing from a landmark arms control agreement that calls for each side to dispose of 34 tons of plutonium, a material used in nuclear weapons.

The developments signaled the further deterioration of relations between the United States and Russia, which are now bitterly at odds over Syria, Ukraine and other issues.

Cooperation over Syria was the Obama administrations last and best shot for arresting the downward spiral in the bilateral relationship with Russia, said Andrew S. Weiss, a former White House expert on Russia who is vice president for studies at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. The mistrust and hostility toward the United States by the Russian leadership is real and growing. It is going to be the driving force behind Russian external behavior for many years to come.
Its quite a sight to herald the arrival of a lifesaving doctor: 30 flaming rolls of toilet paper.

In the vast, dusty rangelands of northern Australia, emergency medical help has to travel by airplane. For Geoff Cobden, a pilot for the Royal Flying Doctor Service, that often means a nighttime landing or takeoff from the rough, packed-dirt airstrip of a cattle station. To make the strip visible in the dark, the station can usually set out flares  but what if the flare supply runs out?

It doesnt happen often, but when theres no flares, we set fire to dunny rolls, said Mr. Cobden, 51, using the bush vernacular for toilet paper.

Melanie Smith, the manager of a roadhouse at the huge Canobie cattle station in Queensland, explained how its done: You soak the toilet rolls in diesel, put them in empty pineapple or coffee tins and line 30 of them up, she said.

Then you listen for the sound of propellers and watch the sky. When Mr. Cobdens twin-engine Beechcraft B200C comes into view, she said, its time to light the toilet rolls, which will burn for about half an hour.
Danny Bowien is among the chefs profiled in an exhibition at the Museum of Chinese in America, in New York.

Credit... An Rong Xu for The New York Times
Nada Debs

Nada Debs says her aesthetic was formed by the four countries she has lived in: Japan for minimalism, America for utility and use of modern materials, the United Kingdom for heritage and craft, and Lebanon for ornamentation and repetition of patterns.

Ms. Debs, who is 54 and holds a degree in interior architecture from the Rhode Island School of Design, has her furniture and decorative accessories made locally and sold at her shop in Saifi Village. She aims to preserve the heritage in a contemporary way, taking craft to another level, creating a modern Arab identity. This is most evident in her interpretation of inlay, marrying what she calls noble materials  mother-of-pearl, brass, stainless steel and even leather  with the more pedestrian acrylic, concrete and wood. The pieces feel familiar, yet surprising, and very contemporary.

Marc Dibeh

Marc Dibeh was a student at the Ecole Nationale Superieure dArchitecture Paris-Val de Seine, home on summer break, when the 2006 war started. He decided to stay in Beirut, earning a masters in product design from the Academie Libanaise des Beaux-Arts, where he now teaches.

Now 31, Mr. Dibeh is designing products and interiors, including the renovation of an 1800s farmhouse in Corsica, and the redesign of the Muncheez restaurant franchise in the District of Columbia. This summer, he had a solo show of new furniture pieces (a coffee table, armchair and stool, all made of blackened steel, brass, wood and leather) at the Gallery S. Bensimon in Paris.

David/nicolas, David Raffoul and Nicolas Moussallem

David Raffoul and Nicolas Moussallem are perhaps the Beirut product designers best known to the outside world. They have designed for international brands, including porcelain dinnerware for Vista Alegre, rugs for Moooi Carpets and Tai Ping, a desk for Haymann, candleholders for Verreum, and a bar cabinet for the Carpenters Workshop Gallery, which will debut next month.

They are both 28 and met while students at the Academie Libanaise des Beaux-Arts in Beirut. They are very aware of their rapid rise. If our studio was based in London, I dont know if we wouldve gotten the same success as fast, Mr. Moussallem said. Being from Beirut, people are curious, and this curiosity is something we feed on.
Mr. Mandel credits being at the right time and place when he began his collection. I had a good job at Seinfeld, and I was a single guy living in a rental house and driving a leased car, he said. So my life was very simple. We worked seven days a week a lot of the time. I was eating most of my meals at the office. So I didnt have a lot of expenditures in my life.

He bought what he liked, which has turned out to be an incredible investment.

Original comic-book art was initially so undervalued that it was used to sop up ink, given away or destroyed. When he first started collecting in 1995 at Comic-Con International in San Diego, You could spend $5,000 at the show, he said, and that would be a giant pile of art: pages and pages and pages, where you would need two or three portfolios to get it home.

Last year, the original cover of a 1970s issue of Green Lantern/Green Arrow by Neal Adams sold for $442,000.
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The worlds first virtual chicken, created through a partnership among Auburn Universitys Poultry Science Department, the Auburn University Media Production Group and the U.S. Department of Agriculture, will be featured in an upcoming episode of David Attenboroughs Natural Curiosities, a British television series from famed naturalist and filmmaker Sir David Attenborough.

Developed under a USDA grant, the interactive presentation allows students to study poultry anatomy without sacrificing actual birds. Highly detailed drawings and animations display the anatomy of a hens reproductive tract and high-tech motion graphics portray the development and journey of the egg.

We started out with a flat piece of paper and a drawing, but thats not going to work with the current generation, said Pat Curtis, a food scientist at Auburn University who conceived the project and sought USDA funding.

She said the project originally was designed for an undergraduate poultry class but proved so popular and useful that the CD has been mailed to 250 countries. Virtual Chicken is available online at www.aufsi.auburn.edu/virtual-chicken. The site has received 53,000 hits since January, Curtis said.

Auburns Media Production Group worked closely with Curtis and several of her researchers. The groups Bruce Kuerten served as director and writer.

Initially, we patterned the project after The Virtual Human, said Kuerten, but it quickly became apparent that we needed to see the process of egg formation and not just the anatomy of a hens reproductive tract.

Animator and illustrator Jason Adams employed a variety of techniques to communicate what is essentially an unseen process.

When you get to the specifics of how an egg moves through the tract, how the various parts are formed, the scholars not only helped us with dissections and endoscopic images, but they reviewed every frame we created. In some cases, we managed to present a perspective no one has ever seen, Adams said.

The Attenborough series explores intriguing aspects of the life histories of animals. Each part of the series features two animals linked by a common theme.

Attenboroughs producers sought out footage from The Virtual Chicken for an episode entitled Incredible Shells, which examines tortoise shells and egg shells. Producer Hilary Jeffkins called the Media Production Group video perfect to explain the formation of the egg within a bird and how the shell is added. The animation really helps us explain the structure of the shell in a very clear way, she said.

Attenboroughs Natural Curiosities will air on UKTV in February 2017, on BBC in early 2018 and will be available worldwide in late 2018.

That footage from our program should be included in such a distinguished television series is a testimony to the quality of Auburn scholarship and the talent of our very skilled artists, Kuerten said. Its a privilege to work with them both.

Curtis now is working on Virtual Chicken II, which shows the digestive tract of a chicken, with USDA funding.

For more information, call John DiJulio at 334-844-9365 or email dijohnp@auburn.edu, or call Patricia Curtis at 334-844-7456 or email curtipa@auburn.edu.
As the worst smog season in years winds down, new doubts appear to cloud a costly strategy broached three months ago by Southern Californias regional air quality agency to bring air pollution levels down to healthful levels.

In late June, the newly hired top administrator for the South Coast Air Quality Management District proposed a clean-up plan that could cost as much as $1 billion a year for years to come by providing truck fleet owners and other polluters financial incentives to acquire cleaner operating machines.

But no clear way to cover the cost has emerged and the air seems to be getting worse. Most days this summer failed to meet the federal health standard for lung-searing ozone in Southern Californias ocean-to-mountain air basin.

So far this year, pollution levels exceeded the health standard during 128 days  making 2016 the worst smog season in at least four years. During July and August, only two days met the health standard for ozone. Air district officials have blamed a summer of hot, stagnant weather that traps pollution in the air basin.

Life has been tougher for many people with respiratory conditions.

We definitely had a lot of summer asthma cases, Dr. Sunil Saini, who operates asthma and allergy clinics in Upland, Fontana and San Dimas. And its not just asthma, but also a lot of allergy and sinus cases, and I think it was because of the air pollution.

In June, Wayne Nastri, the air districts acting executive officer, said that Congress could create a clean air investment and clean-up fund, which would be similar to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agencys Superfund used to clean up polluted industrial sites and groundwater contamination.

Nastri was an official for the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency under President George W. Bush. He took the helm of the air districts staff in April shortly after a new Republican majority took control of the district governing board. The GOP majority, saying they wanted a business-friendly approach to smog clean-up strategies, voted to fire longtime Executive Officer Barry Wallerstein.

http://cdn.thinglink.me/jse/embed.js

A TOUGH SELL

Air district officials have since acknowledged they have made no progress on the congressional-fund effort.

But they have floated the idea of increasing annual vehicle registration fees paid by air district residents by $30 to $60 per car. That would require a two-thirds majority vote of the state Legislature, because it would be considered a new tax.

The idea is not unprecedented. Residents in eight counties in the San Joaquin Valley pay an additional $12 in registration fees that raises $29 million a year for their regional air district.

In Southern California, a $60 increase could raise as much as $800 million a year, said William A. Burke, chairman of the air board, during a Sept. 9, public meeting at air district headquarters in Diamond Bar.

At that point, you are about finished, he said about raising money needed for the incentives. But he said he received a cold response from both business and environment groups.

Nobody wants to pay $60, he noted at the meeting.

The idea of hiking vehicle registration fees to pay for pollution-reduction incentives has been opposed by both Republican and Democratic state lawmakers.

A lot of Californians are scraping by and they cant afford it, said Assemblywoman Melissa Melendez, R-Lake Elsinore. I will lead the charge in shooting that one down, she said.

Higher registration fees would encourage people to hang onto older, higher polluting cars and discourage then from buying cleaner new cars, which have higher registration fees, Melendez said in a telephone interview.

State Senate leader Kevin de Leon, D-Los Angeles, also panned the idea, saying in a statement that polluters should pay for emission reductions  not people and communities burdened by air pollution.

We will not raise taxes on hardworking Californians to pad the pockets of polluters. Period.

De Leon is among the critics of the air pollution clean-up proposal because it relies more on business-friendly financial incentives for industry rather than imposing tougher regulations.

OTHER FUNDS

Nastri was not available for an interview, but Philip Fine, the air districts deputy executive officer, said that it is premature to criticize the air district funding strategy. He said a report will be out this month identifying about a dozen revenues sources.

One of these ideas includes imposing fees on cargo containers that arrive at Southern California ports and move through the region.

Revenue also could be raised through the states cap-and-trade program for carbon emissions because reducing such emissions in Southern Californias air basin also cuts unhealthful ozone and particle pollution thats targeted by the air district.

But so far, the congressional funding idea and the proposed vehicle registration tax just dont have a chance politically, said Adrian Martinez, a Los Angeles-based attorney for Earthjustice, a national environmental group .

To call these pie in the sky may be too nice, Martinez said. You dont see any reality in these options.

Martinez said he fears the air district could spin its wheels for years pursuing an unfunded incentive program when it could be imposing the rules needed to force polluters to cut emissions.

Meanwhile, asthmatic children, the elderly and others are suffering form the health consequences, he said.

Fine said that meeting federal health standards will require a combination of incentives and regulations, including rules would require about 270 of the regions largest smokestack polluters  including power plants, oil refineries and factories  to cut emissions by a third in the next 15 years.

The financial incentives, Fine said, would go mostly to truck owners to help them replace their engines with the cleanest models before they would be required to do so under federal rules.

Burke said in an interview he is optimistic that Californians would will pay more taxes and fees to improve air quality if they better understand the gravity of the problems. Air pollution results in an estimated 6,000 early deaths a year, he said.

I have seen some polling showing that Californian are different than people in other states, Burke said. If people in California see its something they want, they are willing to pay for it.

Contact the writer: 951-368-9471 or ddanelski@scng.com
Fountain Valley-based Chefs Toys, a restaurant equipment and supply company, has opened its seventh store. The newest warehouse is located at 8925 Carroll Way in central San Diego. It serves chefs, restaurant operators, food manufacturers, caterers, brewers, other food-service professionals and home cooking enthusiasts. The company, launched in 1988, supplies food-service equipment and commercial kitchen supplies to the Southern California market.

OCTANe, a life sciences and technology accelerator, is merging with Orange County Technology Alliance under the OCTANe brand, effective Dec. 31. This move will provide a broader base of services to the local technology community. The combined organization will provide Orange County-based technology companies with the ability to utilize OCTANes network of advisers and investors while providing access to OCTANes conferences and events.

Mission Viejo-based Ensign Group, which has skilled nursing, rehabilitative care services, hospice care, assisted living and urgent-care companies, is selling its 14 urgent-care operations in the Seattle region. MultiCare Health System, a nonprofit health care group, has bought 14 clinics and two that are under development for undisclosed terms.

VCA West Coast Specialty and Emergency Animal Hospital has opened a 25,000-square-foot facility at 18300 Euclid St. in Fountain Valley. The new pet hospital offers specialized care, diagnostics and treatment, including internal medicine, surgery, oncology, surgical oncology, radiation oncology, neurology, cardiology, dentistry, critical care, and 24/7 emergency care for dogs and cats.

Laguna Treatment Hospital, an American Addiction Centers facility, has opened in Aliso Viejo. The 93-bed facility offers clinical and support services for adults struggling with drug or alcohol addiction and co-occurring mental health disorders. The hospital is also clinically suited for clients who require higher levels of monitoring and provides 24/7 nursing and daily physician care. For more information, contact Tiffany Cain at 949-677-0294 or visit lagunatreatment.com.

ON THE MOVE

Harvey Marco, the chief creative officer at Garage Team Mazda in Costa Mesa, is leaving the agency. Garage Team is the chief advertising agency for Irvine-based Mazda North American Operations. The agency is owned by WPP Co., a British multinational advertising and public relations company based in London. A successor for Marco was not immediately announced. Mazda has seen a 7.7 percent dip in sales so far this year. The company will move its North American headquarters from its current location in Irvine about a mile down the road to 200 Spectrum Center Drive in early 2017.

Christopher Tower has been appointed national managing partner for audit quality and professional practice at BDO USA, an accounting and consulting firm. Tower succeeds Chris Smith, who was recently appointed global head of audit and accounting for BDO International. Joe Johnson, the current assurance managing partner in the firms Orange County practice, will succeed Tower as the West region managing partner. Both Tower and Johnson are based in Costa Mesa.

Matt Spooner has been promoted to vice president of operations and marketing at McDermott & Bull, an executive search firm in Irvine. Spooner joined McDermott & Bull in September 2014 as director of the firms executive network. Before his tenure at McDermott & Bull, he spent most of his career in the nonprofit sector.

Laurel Rossi has been appointed chief marketing officer at Rauxa, an advertising agency in Costa Mesa. Rossi joined Rauxa from Havas, where she served as president of Strat Farm and Life & Wellness agencies.

Isaac Rodriguez was promoted to vice president of revenue strategies and distribution for Twenty Four Seven Hotels in Newport Beach. Rodriguez has been with Twenty Four Seven Hotels for 12 years.





MILESTONES

Boys & Girls Club of Central Orange Coast will honor Wayne Pinnell, managing partner of Irvine-based accounting firm Haskell & White and his wife, Karen, with the DreamMaker award at its annual Be Great Gala on Saturday at the Newport Beach Marriott Hotel. The Pinnells are being honored for their longstanding support of the nonprofit.

GOOD WORKS

Franchisees of Irvine-based Wienerschnitzel in Orange, Los Angeles, Ventura, Riverside and San Bernardino counties have donated $50,000 to benefit The Literacy Project, a nonprofit dedicated to enabling at-risk and disadvantaged youth to increase their reading skills. Participating store owners donated a percentage of sales from each combo meal sold throughout 2015 and 2016.

COMING UP

Allied Universal Security Services will host three hiring events this week at the Working Wardrobes Career Center in Irvine. Career opportunities include positions in security for the government, shopping centers, health care, corporations and higher education. The hiring events will be held from 1 to 5 p.m. Thursday; from 8 a.m. to noon Friday; and from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Saturday. The career center is at 1851 Kettering St. At the events, Working Wardrobes will accept donations of mens dress shoes and belts to support its Mens Career Success graduation.

Send Status Update items to Samantha Gowen at sgowen@ocregister.com.
Do people vote pocketbook issues?

Every four years the national economy gets a referendum of sorts  the presidential election. The party in power must run on the business climates performance, even if the presidents impact on the economy is overstated.

Next month, well vote for a commander-in-chief, choosing between someone who is essentially suggesting an extension of President Obamas economic policies, Democrat Hillary Clinton, vs. her challenger, Republican Donald Trump, who wants to change much of the current administrations economic vision.

To see if economics really matter in politics, I filled my trusty spreadsheet with one benchmark of consumer thinking: the Conference Boards Consumer Confidence Index. I tracked election year average results from this widely watched confidence poll vs. the previous two years as a proxy for the pocketbook mood of the nation.

Its not a bad political prognosticator. (See slideshow to see how this index worked in each of the last 11 presidental elections!)

Since 1972, three times this metric was declining, reflecting a sour consumer mood  1980, 1992, 2008. And the party in power lost the White House.

When this metric was rising  a sign of optimism  the metrics predictive power wasnt perfect.

In 1976, soaring shopper optimism couldnt help incumbent Gerald Ford from being defeated by Democrat Jimmy Carter. Fords pardon of disgraced Richard Nixon hurt.

And in 2000, modestly confident consumers didnt stop George W. Bush from regaining the White House for Republicans in a controversial and narrow win over the sitting vice president, Al Gore.

So what about 2016? Well, confidence by this measure is up just 5 percent, suggesting a Democratic hold on the White House. But note the 2016 confidence indexs rise is smaller than the razor-close 2000 election.

So I dug deeper to see this years trends, using 10 state confidence indexes from the Conference Board. Remember, the White House is won on a state-by-state basis.

Start with California. Its consumer confidence is up 9 percent this year vs. 2014-15. The state is clearly in Clintons camp and strong economic prospects only help a Democrat in a reliably blue state.

My consumer logic is upheld by Texas, almost as reliably Republican. Trump has a significant lead, and falling consumer confidence  down 7 percent this year vs. 2014-15  makes his call for economic change sound good in the state.

New York had the largest jump in consumer confidence, up 16 percent this year. A resilient New York economy equals a shoo-in for Clinton.

Now Florida consumers seem optimistic, too, with confidence up 10 percent this year. But recent polls show this state is a toss-up. Is the states robust economy not a swing issue this year?

Pennsylvanias outcome is also up for grabs, with recent polls showing a narrow Clinton advantage. Consumer confidence is up 12 percent this year, suggesting that Pennsylvania, too, may be deciding on issues other than financial ones.

Two Rust Belt states with economic challenges seem to prefer different candidates.

Ohio looks to be polling for Trump. Consumer confidence below the national average  up just 4.7 percent this year  may explain why the Trump message of an economic revolution is resonating.

But neighboring Michigan has equally weak consumer confidence, up just 4.8 percent this year. Recent polls suggest a Clinton advantage, so pocketbook issues may not be driving the states voting.

And my experiment linking consumer confidence and presidential polling doesnt work in Illinois. Its decidedly a Clinton state, but Illinois consumers are the least confident among these 10 big states, with this years results up only 2 percent.

This muddled economic picture certainly helps explain why this years White House race is a strange one indeed.

Contact the writer: jlansner@ocregister.com
The worlds top stand-up paddlers competed in wind-chopped waters at Doheny State Beach during the Pacific Paddle Games, a three-day event that wrapped up Sunday with thousands of fans cheering from the sand.

The Dana Point event brought nearly 400 paddlers from about 18 countries for whats considered one of the most prestigious events on the stand-up paddle circuit. The athletes were competing for a prize purse of $60,000, the largest in the sports history.

Among the most dramatic moments of the final day was the finish of the womens technical race. New Zealands Annabel Anderson was in the lead, but made a mistake and thought there was another lap instead of heading to the finish line.

That left the door open for San Clementes Candice Appleby, who overtook the lead and won the event  also allowing her to clinch the overall winners title for the entire competition.

Appleby, who was the reigning champion, dropped to the ground and hugged fellow competitor Shae Foudy of San Juan Capistrano, who came in third.

I had to stay focused; there was a lot going on, Appleby said. The start was tricky  all the girls were really fast off the start. I reminded myself, theres three laps and theres waves. Anything can happen.

She said experience in the event allowed her to keep her emotions in check, even when she got stuck in a buoy during the race and collided with other boards.

You just have to stay calm and react quickly, but with calmness. Never panic, she said. Its a long race, and its not over until the finish line, as everyone saw today.

The event was filled with emotion, especially for Robert Howson, who was cheering on his daughter Jade as she competed in the junior pro division.

Jade, 14 of Laguna Beach, was in the lead as she neared the finish line of the 6-mile girls paddle, but Stanton paddler Erika Benitez passed her as they reached the final stretch of sand, bumping Jade from winning the overall title for the juniors division.

I am beyond words. I could have never achieved anything like that my entire life, and to see her do that at age 14 is beyond me, said her dad.

Its a huge heartbreak, but at the end of the day, I know she got first in my heart. I saw how it went down, someone beat her on the run. I know that on the water, she did an amazing job.

Jade Howson also took fifth in the main womens technical race, a big finish for such a young competitor.

Will Taylor, editor of SUP magazine, which sponsored the event, said the event is the largest and one of the most important for the sport, which started gaining mainstream popularity about a decade ago.

Taylor, of San Clemente, said pockets of stand-up paddle communities exist around the world in places like Hawaii and Australia, and its races like this that pit the competitive athletes against each other.

They are really small communities. Were very lucky we live in a place that nurtures that paddle talent, he said.

Conditions were challenging for athletes as they changed throughout the event, especially a strong south wind that kicked up the final day.

Weve had a little bit of everything in terms of Southern California weather, he said.

The waves are a little smaller, but theres still plenty of waves out there.  Those guys are so good at picking up any little bit of ocean energy, and the wind creates these little bumps for them to go in and ride. They can use that for their advantage.

The final event of the day wrapped up with the mens pro technical race, with Mauis Connor Baxter taking the win, and Kai Lenny and Mo Frietas behind him.

Baxter rode a small, one-foot wave to shore for the win.

These boys, they all want the same thing, we all want to finish first, he said. I dont even know what to say, Im so stoked.

Contact the writer: lconnelly@scng.com
PORTLAND, Ore.  It has been a difficult few months for the Bundys.

Ten months after two brothers from this countrys most notorious ranching family staged an audacious, armed occupation of a wildlife sanctuary in eastern Oregon, their call to shift federal land to local control has softened to a whisper. Some of their allies have abandoned them, and almost a dozen fellow occupiers have pleaded guilty to federal charges.

Outside the courthouse where the brothers, Ammon and Ryan Bundy, and five others are on trial for conspiracy, their supporters have dwindled to a handful of self-described patriots carrying pocket Constitutions and lamenting their shrunken ranks.

It is a long way down the mountain from the weeks in January when the Bundys drove around the refuge in cowboy hats, leading daily news conferences for an international audience and propagating a vision of a West in which the federal authorities owned little of the land.

The Bundys and their co-defendants face up to six years in prison. Eleven other occupiers have pleaded guilty, and most are in custody pending a sentencing hearing. Seven others will go to trial in February.

The Oregon occupation has complicated the political landscape for state leaders who have attempted to use legitimate means to acquire federal land.

The so-called land transfer movement has gained traction among some conservatives because federal acres contain rich troves of timber, ore and grazing grass, and certain state officials believe they should be able to decide what happens to those resources.

What the Bundys did was draw attention to that, said Jennifer Fielder, a Republican state senator from Montana who heads a pro-transfer group called the American Lands Council. But in some ways, it was very negative attention, unfortunately.

In a twist, the Oregon occupation seems to have encouraged a revolt the Bundy brothers never expected: In recent months, counties around the West have begun passing resolutions affirming their support for keeping federal lands from being turned over to the state.

It was backlash against this notion that all Westerners dont like the federal government owning public land, said Whit Fosburgh, the organizations president. The whole Bundy invasion probably set back the transfer movement significantly. Because it displayed this movement as a bunch of kooks.
Henderson Group Plcs tie up with Janus Capital Group Inc. to create a $320 billion asset manager may be the precursor to a wave of consolidation in an investment industry grappling with increased regulation and competition.

Others will say they wish theyd done it or theyll contemplate it as well, London-based Hendersons Chief Executive Officer Andrew Formica said in a Bloomberg TV interview on Monday. Its the most appropriate thing for our clients, our employees and our shareholders.

Active managers specializing in stock and bond picking have been losing market share to lower-fee passive investment firms in recent years. The combined firm, Janus Henderson Global Investors Plc, will still be a relative minnow compared with BlackRock Inc.s $4.9 trillion of assets under management and Vanguard Group Inc.s $3.5 trillion.

BlackRocks Laurence D. Fink said in May he expects to see consolidation as firms struggle to beat benchmarks and regulation favors index strategies. Analysts from Jefferies Group LLC and Cantor Fitzgerald LP said Hendersons deal will focus interest on more deals in the industry.

Both Formica and Janus Chief Executive Officer Richard Weil, based in Denver, Colo., have sought to diversify their businesses through acquisitions, new fund offerings and overseas expansion. In 2014, Weil hired Bill Gross from Pacific Investment Management Co. to manage its Global Unconstrained Bond Fund, which now has $1.5 billion in assets.

There are immediate headwinds for the industry, said Alex Birkin, head of wealth and asset management at consultants EY in Europe. The organic growth strategy is difficult and slow particularly in todays environment, so if you want to take significant step in terms of growth quickly its your only option.

Hendersons shares surged as much as 20.2 percent, the most since January 2009, and closed 17 percent higher at 270.7 pence in London. Janus investors will receive 4.719 new Henderson shares for each share they hold. Henderson investors will own 57 percent of the new company, with 43 percent going to Janus shareholders. The deal is expected to close in the second quarter of 2017.

Janus rose as much as 19 percent in New York trading, the most since Sept. 26, 2014 when Bill Gross was hired.

This deal may kick off a round of merger speculation involving other asset managers such as Jupiter, Cantor analyst Keith Baird said in a note to clients. Jupiter Fund Management Plc, whose shares rose as much as 6.2 percent in London trading, declined to comment.

Formica said talks with Janus started in February, before the British vote to leave the European Union which saw investors pull more money from U.K. funds than any equivalent period in the global financial crisis. Brexit didnt accelerate the deal, nor did it have any impact, he said.

He will lead the merged entity with Weil, who will move to London where the firm will be headquartered. It will have a market value of at least $6 billion and generate annual net-cost savings of at least $110 million, the companies said in the statement. It is also expected to attract as much as 3 percentage points of additional net new money.

Janus Henderson will be a U.K. tax resident and the firm is set to become one of the 50 largest asset managers in the world. Formica said that while the deal fits the description of corporate inversion, it will not reduce the tax bill in the U.S.

Japanese insurer Dai-ichi Life Holdings Inc., Januss biggest shareholder, will have a 9 percent stake in the combined company and plans to increase that to at least 15 percent. The firm will apply to have its primary listing on the New York Stock Exchange, because it offers greater liquidity, with a secondary listing in Australia to appeal to Asian investors, according to Mondays statement. Janus Henderson will not trade on the London Stock Exchange because of the costs involved.

We passionately believe this is the best way forward to build a global actively-managed asset management company, said Weil, who took over as CEO of Janus in 2010. I have kept my eyes and ears open the last seven years for opportunities in the market place. I didnt have a specific design on Henderson.

Henderson, named after its first client and founded in 1934, managed about $122.6 billion as of June 30. Janus, named for the two-faced Roman god, managed almost $195 billion.
If Ling Ling Chang can be accused of being ambitious, since when was that an unusual trait in a politician? She hasnt stayed long after being elected to a local water board, to the Diamond Bar City Council, to the California Assemblys 55th District, where she has served just part of one term  and now she is focused on the state Senate in the 29th District, which stretches well into Orange County.

Ms. Chang has seemingly always been in a hurry since emigrating from Taiwan with her family when she was three years old  too busy to graduate from college, for instance. But sometimes college isnt for entrepreneurial types, and for a political leader, thats just what Ms. Chang is. She is one of the founding members of the Legislatures Tech and Innovation Caucus and co-chair of the Future Caucus, tackling issues important to forward-looking Californians.

Ms. Chang, who saw five of her bills signed by Gov. Jerry Brown within her first seven months in office, is the kind of Republican the state party needs if it is to be a formidable presence in California once again. She is business-oriented but by no means anti-government. She wants to use government for its appropriate functions  co-authoring, for instance, with Sen. Robert Hertzberg, D-Van Nuys, a desalination bill that would help clean brackish water in the Central Valley as well as make ocean water part of the drought-fighting mix.

Ling Ling Chang gets our strong endorsement. She wants reforms to increase government transparency and to get more value for our tax dollars by making government more efficient, and were all for that. More candidates from her generation need to go beyond old political divisions and work for an economically healthy California, and Ms. Chang will do just that in the 29th Senate District.

Editors Note: In a previous version of this editorial, Ling Ling Changs opponent was misidentified. Josh Newman is running against Chang in the November election.
LOS ANGELES  Activists on Sunday called on Los Angeles police to publicly name the officers involved in the deadly shooting of an 18-year-old black man near his home and to conduct a quick and transparent investigation.

We dont want to see a cover-up. We dont want to see a whitewash, Earl Ofari Hutchinson of the Los Angeles Urban Policy Roundtable said after meeting with the family of Carnell Snell Jr. We have a family thats grieving. We have a community thats grieving.

The shooting occurred Saturday afternoon. Los Angeles police say they tried to pull over a car with paper license plates at about 1 p.m. After a short chase the driver and a passenger got out and fled. The passenger ran in back of a house, where he was shot. The driver escaped.

The coroners office confirmed Sunday that Snell was the man killed. His family lives in another house in the front of the property where the shooting occurred. A back gate there was riddled with six bullet holes.

Police have disclosed little about their investigation other than to say a handgun was found at the scene. It was not clear if Snell was carrying it.

In a statement, the LAPD said investigators will gather evidence related to the shooting to determine whether deadly force was necessary and the district attorneys office will review it to see if any criminal charges are warranted.

Snell was the third black man in five days to die in confrontations with police in Southern California. Last Tuesday, Alfred Olango was fatally shot by an officer in the San Diego suburb of El Cajon, triggering three days of angry and sometimes violent protests. Olango was shot when he took a shooting stance and pointed at an officer with what turned out to be a 4-inch vape pen  an electronic cigarette device.

On Friday, Reginald Thomas died after being shot with a Taser by police in Pasadena. He was armed with a knife and his wife described him as mentally ill. His brother told a 911 dispatcher that Thomas was high and had a history of violence.

In Snells South Los Angeles neighborhood of small stucco houses and well-kept lawns there was a makeshift shrine of flowers and candles in front of the property where he died.

Christine Conley, a next-door neighbor of Snells for 10 years, described the teenager she knew as CJ as cheerful and polite, someone who liked to dress nicely and didnt sport gang clothing or tattoos.

She knew he had been in jail but didnt know why. A Los Angeles County Sheriffs Department website indicated that Snell was arrested in January and released from jail on probation in June. It did not describe the nature of the offense.

Hes never given me any problems. Hes always been respectful and kind, Conley said. He was always happy.

She said there is outrage in the black community because of the way police handle our people.

If he was any other race than black, he may have had another chance, she said.

There were small protests over the shooting Saturday night near Snells home and at the residence of Mayor Eric Garcetti in the Hancock Park area. Protesters blocked an intersection near the Snell home and eggs were thrown at the mayors house.
Donald Trumps allies mounted an often-harried offensive on Sunday, seeking to redirect growing criticism around the Republican presidential nominees tax returns into an unusual argument for his unparalleled business acumen.

The mans a genius, Rudy Giuliani, the former New York City mayor and close adviser to Trump, said on Sunday when asked on CNNs State of the Union about a New York Times report detailing Trumps use of tax provisions that could have helped him minimize what he pays in federal income taxes. He knows how to operate the tax code for the people that hes serving.

In this case, Giuliani said, Trump was simply acting as any responsible American businessman would to save money for his enterprises. Trumps investors, he added, could have brought legal action against the Manhattan businessman had he not taken advantage of the tax laws provisions.

The Times report, published late Saturday and based on documents obtained by the newspaper, showed that Trump had declared a $916 million loss on his 1995 tax returns, which could have allowed him to legally avoid paying any federal income taxes over an 18-year period.

Gov. Chris Christie of New Jersey, another adviser to Trump, argued that rather than demonstrating any kind of malfeasance, the tax records published by The Times showed Trump to be uniquely qualified to overhaul the federal tax code.

Not only that, Christie said, but the documents supporting the report illustrate Trumps success in what the governor characterized as the weak economic climate of the early 1990s.

This is a guy who, when lots of businesses went out of business in the early 1990s, he fought and clawed back to build another fortune, to create tens of thousands of more jobs, Christie said on Fox News Sunday.

This is actually a very, very good story for Donald Trump.

Trumps tax returns  which he has repeatedly refused to release in defiance of what has become the norm for modern presidential candidates  have been a lingering battle in his contest with Hillary Clinton, the Democratic nominee. Clinton has released her returns.

Clinton used her Twitter feed Sunday to release a Trump Smart Tax Calculator to show how much users would pay in taxes if you paid the same as billionaire Donald Trump. The answer at different income levels reaching into the tens of millions came up as zero.

Trumps campaign did not contest or confirm the report, but a lawyer for the Manhattan businessman said in a statement that the publication of the tax records was illegal.

Taking to Twitter on Sunday morning, Trump reiterated part of his campaigns statement, boasting that he understood our complex tax laws better than anyone who has ever run for president and that he had created far more jobs than Clinton.

Supporters of Clinton used The Times report to draw attention to Trumps refusal to release his returns, and to portray the candidate as an unreliable businessman and the embodiment of a system rigged in favor of the wealthy.

Sen. Bernie Sanders of Vermont, who battled for the Democratic nomination with Clinton, said that far from making Trump a genius as his allies suggested, the disclosure about Trumps taxes illustrated the unfair and unequal advantage given to wealthy Americans.

The rich are getting richer, Sanders said on ABCs This Week. Almost everybody else is getting poorer. And yet billionaires like Donald Trump are able to manipulate the tax system so that they avoid paying federal income tax.
Chachos Taco, a Tex-Mex eatery in Corpus Christi, Texas, has been challenging people to finish a spectacular 4-pound All-Mighty Taco in under 10 minutes ever since its inception, 18 years ago. During that time, only 5 really hungry people have managed to do it.

The next-to-impossible eating challenge posed by Chachos Taco recently went viral on social media, after Norma Jean Toro, a Corpus Christi local, posted a photo of her struggling to eat the 4-pound behemoth made with a giant homemade tortilla and lots of beans, cheese, carne guisada, egg, potatoes and bacon. She failed to finish the taco, but won the admiration of the internet instead. Her post has been doing the round on social media around South Texas after receiving thousands of shares on Facebook.

Toro has nothing to feel bad about, as Chahchos Taco owner Mary Gutierrez told MySanAntonio that only five people have managed to clear their plates in just 10 minutes, in the restaurants 18 year history. They must have been some seriously hungry people. Anyway, with such a low success rate, this challenge must have some really awesome prizes for the victors, right? Well, you get a t-shirt, your name mentioned in the very short hall of fame, bragging rights and you also dont have to pay for the $9.99 taco. Kind of underwhelming if you ask me.

Gutierrez herself admitted that she hasnt been able to finish her All Mighty Taco, and Norma Jean Toro said that after she had had enough of hers, her husband tried to finish it, but couldnt do it. So chances are youre not going to be the sixth person ever to beat this monumental eating challenge, but locals say Chachos Taco is worth the drive for its delicious Tex-Mex food. The restaurant has been featured in Texas Monthly and Tacos of Texas, and is regularly included in the top taco joints in the state.

To be honest, I dont even know whats harder, eating a 4-pound taco in 10 minutes, or a 30-pound taco in an hour? What do you think?
Deepwater Horizon is a riveting film about the BP 2010 oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico that was the worst in U.S. history, costing 11 lives and taking 87 days to bring under control.

The brunt of the blame descended on BP which did its best to deflect some of it while promising to mend its ways.

BP is not happy with the film as shown by this statement from spokesman Geoff Morrell:

The Deepwater Horizon movie is Hollywoods take on a tragic and complex accident. It is not an accurate portrayal of the events that led to the accident, our people, or the character of our company. In fact, it ignores the conclusions reached in every official investigation: that the accident was the result of multiple errors made by a number of companies.

Coming as it does six-and-a-half years after the accident, the movie does not reflect who we are today, the lengths weve gone to restore the Gulf, the work weve done to become safer, and the trust weve earned back around the world.



The film got the second biggest box office over the weekend:

1 Miss Peregrines Home for Peculiar Children - $28.5 million

2 Deepwater Horizon - $20.6 million

3 The Magnificent Seven - $15.7 million

4 Storks - $13.8 million

5 Sully - $8.4 million

6 Masterminds - $6.6 million

7 Queen of Katwe - $2.6 million

8 Dont Breathe - $2.4 million

9 Bridget Joness Baby - $2.3 million

Snowden - $2 million

Movie is Fast-Paced, Confusing at Points

Moviegoers are going to hear a lot of techno-babble such as the cement bond log and see lots of explosions and fire but will be hard-pressed to know exactly what happened or who is the most to blame. Five million barrels of oil escaped and the cost was put at $13 billion.

The complicated technology involved in deep-sea oil drilling, which can tap reserves almost two miles below the surface, will be a revelation to many. There are nearly 500 such rigs worldwide with the North Sea having the most (184 in one recent count).

President George W. Bush in July 2008 lifted a 1990 executive order by George H. Bush banning offshore drilling. Drilling was allowed in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge.

President Obama in 2008 allowed for limited offshore drilling as part of an extensive energy independence overhaul.

In Florida, many counties, cities, chambers of commerce, and other local agencies passed resolutions against oil drilling in Florida waters.

3-ram capping stack

Obama announced in 2010 that he was opening new areas in U.S. coastal waters to offshore drilling for gas and oil. This was in stark contrast to his reaction only a few weeks later to the Deepwater Horizon oil spill. In November 2010, the Obama administration rescinded the decision to open new areas.

Achenbach Wrote Book

A detailed explanation of the BP oil spill has been given in a review Sept. 29 by the Washington Posts Joel Achenbach, who had written a book on the disaster called "A Hole at the Bottom of the Sea."

Failure to cap the undersea well with sufficient concrete was the main problem. Ominous indications that such a failure was taking place were ignored by some of the supervisors on the scene. A review by slate.com says Years of cutting corners, not one careless mistake, caused the explosion.

Some of the blame is put on site leader Donald Vidrine, played by John Malkovich, who is concerned that the operation is 43 days behind schedule and costing $1 million a day. Achenbach also puts a good share of the blame on a broader array of mistakes and compromises by BP engineers in Houston.

Achenbach says BP finally ended up plugging the well by using a piece of hardware that was sitting on a dock all along in Southern Louisianathe 3-ram capping stack.

Many other efforts had failed including blind shear rams that didnt work, containment domes that floated away, and a top kill with mud that was a huge disappointment, he wrote.

Writes Achenbach: When gas surged up the well after an inadequate cement job, the violent kick bent the drillpipe that had been threaded through the blowout preventer. Thus when the blind shear rams closed, to cut the pipe, they couldnt get a clean bite on the drillpipe and it remained open, allowing the gas to reach the rigboom."
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Recently Ive had a lot of kid-free travel on my schedule. As a working parent of school-age children I spend a portion of my brain power fighting off the my time guilties.

Whether its a work obligation, a school commitment or the occasional night out, I try to get some good time in with the kids before I have to go. I dont know if they notice (Who am I kidding? Theyre 6 and 4  they have absolutely no idea) but it helps salve some of the burn I feel leaving them.

People will always caution new parents to enjoy every moment. That these early years of your childs life will fly by in the blink of an eye. Its very sage advice. Time mercilessly marches on, whether we ask it to or not.

Thats not always a bad thing. While I miss my newborns snuggles, swaddled tightly in my arms with their sweet new-baby smells, I do not miss the seemingly endless stream of sleepless nights that accompanied that time. Im enjoying this sweet reprieve in my disrupted sleep schedule, which my friends with older children assure me is short-lived since, before I know it, Ill be waiting up for their safe return home from independent adventures with their friends.

Leaving my children has always proved to be an emotionally one-sided affair. I feel a light mixture of wistful and guilty while they forge on happily unaware of my absence. I try not to take it too personally, but my kids have never been nervous or tantrum-y when left with sitters or at school or at a friends house for a play date.

Ive always credited their easy-going spirits as further proof of my husbands paternity. When it comes time to head out without the kids, hes the unflappable one. I have to draw on my years of performing to put off any detection of the reluctance Im feeling underneath my upbeat delivery of the line Youre going to have so much fun while were gone!  an excerpt from Parenting Down Pat: The How-Tos and Go-Tos of Parenting One-Liners. Other lines include I dont want to have to come up there! and Because I said so.

Knowing all of this, you will understand why the preferred post-separation salutation my 4-year-old daughter has used as of late cuts so deep.

Mom! You came back!

Said with equal parts excitement and surprise, Mara has begun greeting me in this way at school pickups, in the morning after an evening out without tucking her in to bed, even after a quick kid-free trip to the store.

Not Im so glad youre home or even a Where have you been?, but You came back. I want to make it abundantly clear at this juncture that at no point in her or her brothers lives have I ever not come back. Ive gone plenty of places without them (the beach, the bathroom), but at no point have I failed to come back.

There isnt even a traumatic experience like accidentally being left somewhere or a forgotten pickup to explain away why shes so amazed every time I return. Her surprise is not an equal-opportunity reaction. My husband can come and go as he pleases without the slightest hint of astonishment from our daughter.

Maybe she just misses me more  thats what I try telling myself. Or maybe she has done what before now I thought unthinkable of a 4-year-old girl. My daughter has figured out a way to out mom-guilt her own mother.

***
Updated: Outdoor gear giants Bass Pro Shops and Cabelas will combine in a $4.5 billion deal announced Monday.

* * *

Nearly 2,000 jobs in the Nebraska Panhandle town of Sidney are on the line if Bass Pro Shops makes a bid for local retailer Cabelas. Two national news wires reported late Sunday that Missouri-based Bass Pro could make an offer as soon as Monday.

If so, Wall Street watchers say Bass Pro could move to consolidate the operations of the merged companies  most likely choosing its current home office of Springfield, Missouri, as the headquarters of the combined company. That would mean an ax could drop on 2,000 Cabelas headquarters workers in Sidney, a town of 6,800 about six hours west of Omaha.

The most obvious place to look for synergies is reducing two headquarters to one, Don Bilson, an analyst with New York investor research firm Gordon Haskett told The World-Herald earlier this year, using a Wall Street term for combining two parts of a company into a stronger single entity.

The Reuters and Bloomberg news wires reported Sunday that sources close to the matter said Bass Pro, which would work with an arm of the Goldman Sachs investment bank and credit card behemoth Capital One, would soon make a bid for the Nebraska retailer. Neither news wire identified its source. The Bass Pro group looks to have beat out another investor consortium that was in the running for Cabelas, a team of credit card issuer Synchrony Financial and private-equity firm Sycamore Partners, the wires reported.

Reuters said Cabelas could draw a $4 billion bid. That deal most likely would include the firms lucrative credit-card operation, which issues the Cabelas Club card.

Cabelas and Goldman declined to comment; Capital One and Bass Pro didnt immediately respond to requests for comment.

The Nebraska outdoors retailer has been under pressure for about a year, since New York hedge fund and activist investor Elliott Management announced an 11 percent stake in Cabelas and said it would press for big changes  including the sale of all or parts of the company.

Cabelas has steadfastly maintained its silence in the wake of the activist stake. Elliott also hasnt commented. But investors have been anticipating something big: The retailers stock, which had fallen 37 percent in 2015 until the time Elliott announced its stake in October of that year, has gained about 25 percent over the past year as stock buyers have scooped up Cabelas with the idea that more profits could soon be squeezed out.

Homegrown Cabelas has a similar origin story to Bass Pro Shops. The Sidney business was founded in 1961 by Dick and Mary Cabela as a home-based catalog business, after Dick Cabelas effort to sell fishing lures in his fathers furniture store failed. Jim Cabela, Dicks brother, still serves as company chairman. He couldnt be reached Sunday.

Bass was started in 1971 by Johnny Morris, who sold fishing tackle out of his fathers liquor store, according to the company.

Bass Pro might have seen Cabelas dust-up with the activist investor as an opportunity to take out one of its stiffest competitors.

If Bass Pro buys, the people in Sidney may have reason to wring their hands, Jim Zipursky, managing director of Omaha of Corporate Finance Associates MidWest, a company that handles mergers and acquisitions, told The World-Herald earlier this year.

World-Herald staff writer Paige Yowell contributed to this report.
An updated timeline of the outdoor retailer's history in Nebraska

* * * * *

1961: Dick Cabela of Chappell, Nebraska, purchases fishing flies at a Chicago trade show; he and wife Mary begin selling them by mail from their kitchen table

1963: Jim Cabela joins company. The company issues its first catalog.

1964: The business moves to basement of family furniture store.

1965: The first full-time employee hired: Sharon Robinson.

1967: Cabelas moves to former American Legion Hall in Chappell.

1969: The company moves its headquarters to Sidney, Neb.

1971: Cabelas begins accepting credit cards.

1978: Telemarketing department implemented.

1983: U.S. Postal Service assigns Cabelas its own ZIP code.

1985: Cabelas Outdoor Adventures launches.

1987: Cabelas opens its first destination retail store, in Kearney.

1991: Flagship catalog showroom opens in Sidney.

1998: Headquarters moves to new building next to Sidney store. Store No. 3 opens in Owatonna, Minn., the first outside Nebraska. Cabelas.com website launched.

2001: Cabelas charters the Worlds Foremost Bank. The bank provides customer service, risk management and payment processing exclusively for Cabelas Visa cardholders.

2002: Cabelas opens its newest store, in Kansas City, Kan., near the new Nebraska Furniture Mart.

2004: Cabelas goes public on New York Stock Exchange.

2006: Store No. 18 opens in La Vista.

2008: Store No. 27 opens in Winnipeg, Canada, the first outside the U.S.

2011: Store No. 33 opens in Springfield, Oregon.

2012: The first Cabelas Outpost Stores opens in markets with fewer than 250,000 people. Currently, Cabelas operates 34 retail stores in the United States and Canada.

Cabelas, the outdoor retailing giant, teams up with Sidney  its partner of 43 years  to launch the largest development project in the western Nebraska citys history and help ease the growing communitys chronic housing shortage.

2013: As part of an initiative by Cabelas to promote young women to leadership positions within the company, it pairs with the Harry and Reba Huge Foundation offers college scholarships to four female Nebraska high school students.

2014: Richard Dick Cabela, one of the founders, dies at age 77 in Sidney, Neb.

RECENT HISTORY

2015

Sept. 24

Cabelas lays off 4 percent of its corporate workforce, about 70 people, including Sidney Mayor Mark Nienhueser, a V.P.

Oct. 22

Cabelas announces dismal third-quarter earnings.

Oct. 28

Activist hedge fund Elliott Management reveals an 11.1 percent stake in Cabelas. Calls for changes, including selling the business.

Nov. 5

Reuters reports that Bass Pro Shops could buy Cabelas.

Nov. 19

Bloomberg reports that Cabelas is shopping itself around to private equity firms.

Dec. 2

Cabelas announces that it will undergo a strategic review, which is often Wall Street speak for selling the company or parts of it.

2016

Jan. 5

Cabelas changes its bylaws to delay director nominations in 2016, a sign, some say, that Elliott was giving Cabelas breathing room to pursue a sale.

Feb. 9

Cabelas splits the roles of chief executive and president, promoting Scott K. Williams to president. Tommy Millner remains CEO.

Feb. 10

Chairman Jim Cabela reports to the SEC that he moved about 11.2 million Cabelas shares into a charitable trust sometime in 2015.

April 28

Cabelas will pay $1 million to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission to settle claims that the Sidney, Nebraska, retailers chief financial officer, Ralph Castner, misled investors regarding the companys profitability ratios in 2012. Castner himself also will pay $50,000 to the regulatory agency. As part of the settlement, Castner and Cabelas did not admit or deny wrongdoing.

May 26

Cabelas will outsource its division that produces catalogs and other advertising to Quad/Graphics. Quad/Graphics, based in Sussex, Wisconsin, will open a Sidney office in early August.

June 16

Cabelas acknowledged for the first time that the company  or parts of it  are for sale in a document filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

July

Cabelas is ranked 491 on this years Top 500 U.S. brands, according to the British company, Brand Finance, that measures the economic value of commercial names. Cabelas is valued at $1.2 billion.

August

Elliott Management, the hedge fund that owns a big stake in Cabelas now owns about 2.2 million more of the companys shares than it did at the end of 2015. The recent buys bring Elliott Managements ownership of Cabelas to 9.3 percent of the company, up from its initial stake of 8.9 percent. It still has options to buy more  up to about 11 percent of Cabelas.

Sept. 27

The fate of Cabelas might soon be known. Binding bids to purchase the Nebraska-based outdoors retailer are due by the end of the week, according to a report from Reuters news service. The report, citing anonymous sources, said competitor Bass Pro Shops has partnered with Capital One Financial Corp. to make a bid for the whole company, which includes its retail stores as well as Worlds Foremost Bank, operator of the Cabelas Club Visa card.

Oct. 3

Outdoor gear giants Bass Pro Shops and Cabelas will combine in a $5.5 billion deal.
About 25 students have signed up to take shifts in Black Lives Matter demonstrations this week at Creighton University, the student body president said.

Three students took the first shift Monday morning, including Kayman Nixon, the student body president from Sacramento, California. They stood beside yellow crime-scene tape and a chalk body outline at the fountain in front of St. Johns Church at Creighton. They will meet in a different spot each day.

Black Lives Matter is a national movement that has taken off over the past couple of years to bring attention to police shootings and brutality and racism in general.

Our goal is really just to start a conversation around race relations and Black Lives Matter at Creighton, Nixon said. Nixon, who is black, said students of various races will participate. The demonstration will conclude Friday with a march across campus, he said.

The Rev. Daniel Hendrickson, Creightons president, has scheduled a panel discussion on race tonight at 7:30 at the Harper Center. The discussion is open to students, faculty and staffers.

In the protest, students each day will provide information about a different person who has been killed by police. On Monday they had a page taped to the concrete about the killing of Philando Castile three months ago in Minnesota.

Connor Lejcher of St. Paul, Minnesota, and Leo Rosas of Sacramento joined Nixon at the protest site Monday.

I just hope to create more awareness on campus, Rosas said. We just kind of have a conservative campus. Im really glad that Creighton allowed us to have this week.

Tanya Winegard, vice provost of student life at Creighton, said the students came to her a week ago seeking the right to demonstrate.

They are great, Winegard said of the students. As a Jesuit school, we should be talking about issues of justice and promoting good dialogue and critical thinking.

The students launched their protest as classes cranked up Monday morning. Their protest was virtually silent. Most students who passed on their way to classes didnt stop. The three said other students will take their place in the demonstration so that everyone will be able to attend class and meet their obligations.

Nixon held a Black Lives Matter sign, Lejcher a sign that read United We Stand Divided We Fall and Rosas held a piece of art depicting a black fist.

Nixon said Creighton students tend to live in a bubble and show minimal interest in important situations taking place across the nation. Race relations is one of those, he said.

Asked about the kneeling protests being conducted by athletes across the country during the national anthem, Nixon said he hadnt made up his mind. He said that its important to respect the country as a whole and that hes a bit uncomfortable with protesting during the national anthem.

But he said he believes in the Black Lives Matter movement. Whether or not people agree with it, he said, its important to discuss the issues that have led to its creation.
Santa Claus found a new sleigh Sunday as he and 74 other motorcyclists delivered toys to the Salvation Army for the ABATE Toy Run.

This marks the 37th year of the toy run put on by District 6 of ABATE of Nebraska, a nonprofit organization of motorcycle enthusiasts that supports legislation on motorcycle safety and motorcycle awareness.

The riders dropped off new and unwrapped toys with the Salvation Army representatives, who will then give the gifts to needy children this December during Toyland Days.

Toyland Days is an annual event that allows qualified families to collect toys for their children.

Basically, it is what we rely on during our Christmastime, J.J. Kuzma, disaster director for the Salvation Army of Omaha, said about the toy drive.

Its $5,000 worth of toys we dont need to go out and get for the children, Kuzma said.

To help with the toy drop-off, Ralston Police Chief Ronald Murtaugh escorted the chain of motorcyclists from their meeting point at Holstein Harley-Davidson, 4940 S. 72nd St., to their final destination, Bushwackers Saloon, 7401 Main St. in Ralston.

ABATE stands for American Bikers Aimed Toward Education.

Were mainly watching for the safety of motorcyclists and of those around us, said Chet Dreesen, assistant representative for District 6.

There were 110 who signed up, with more who turned up on Sunday, Dreesen said.

While Dreesen said attendance was lower than in previous years, he estimated that there were more than 1,000 toys dropped off this year.

The Salvation Army is accepting donations of new unwrapped toys through Dec. 2 at select locations in the metro.
COUNCIL BLUFFS  Nick Kinney would like to return to his hometown of Council Bluffs, but he cant.

Thats because Kinney, who lives in Omaha, wants to keep his two American pit bull terriers, which are allowed in Omaha under certain restrictions. The dogs, however, are banned in Council Bluffs.

I would like to be a taxpaying citizen of Council Bluffs, but I dont have an option at this point, Kinney said.

A group of residents last week asked the City Council to repeal the 2005 law banning pit bulls.

Those who believe the ban has been effective have argued that the measure protects humans from dogs that have a higher likelihood of attacking people. The supporters of pit bulls maintain that the ban is unfair to a single breed of dogs that they say is unfairly stigmatized and whose actions are the result of bad ownership, not bad genetics.

Fewer dog bites have been reported in Council Bluffs since pit bulls were banned, according to a report released Friday by the Council Bluffs Public Health Department. Pit bulls in the city, 2.3 percent of licensed dogs in Council Bluffs, were responsible for 23.2 percent of the 29 bites in 2004 before the ban was put in place. The number of dog bites fell in 2005 to 13.

Its declined significantly since the ban, as have bites, said Donn Dierks, the citys director of public health, adding the ban has worked out quite well in Council Bluffs.

Council Bluffs Chief Animal Control Officer Galen Barrett noted that pit bull bites can be particularly devastating.

Other breeds can bite, Barrett said. Were not saying other dogs cant cause harm. But, when a pit bull does it, the sheer damage is too much.

These arent small nips, either, Dierks said. These are vicious bites because the dogs are bred to hang on forever.

The breed ban forced some owners to determine whether they loved their dogs or their hometown more.

After graduating in 2002 from St. Albert High School, Kinney went to college in Iowa City and acquired a pit bull. After college, Kinney wanted to return home.

Council Bluffs was not an option because of that law, so I moved to Omaha, he said.

Although he wasnt a part of the group that made its case to revoke the ban in an appearance before the council on Monday, Kinney supports the effort.

I think the ban puts a stigma on an overwhelmingly gentle breed, he said, adding that it also punishes responsible owners like himself.

Kinney believes the best answer is restructuring the ban so that it does not penalize responsible owners.

Repealing the ban, however, might be difficult.

Mayor Matt Walsh said that if the council approved repealing the ban, he would veto it.

One theme both sides, for and against, agree on is that its not the dogs, but the owners, Walsh said. Unfortunately, that breed attracts irresponsible owners. The reputation of pit bulls attracts those people.

To repeal the pit bull ban, two council members would have to place the issue on a council agenda and at least three of the five members would have to vote to approve the repeal. Four members would be needed to overturn a mayors veto.
Bellevue Mayor Rita Sanders has tapped the Columbus city administrator to be the new city administrator in Nebraskas third-largest city.

Joe Mangiamelli has been the city administrator in Columbus since 2005 and has about 40 years of experience in various city government positions throughout Nebraska, according to a press release from the City of Bellevue.

The Bellevue City Council will have to approve the choice at the Oct. 10 meeting. If approved, the city will start contract negotiations with Mangiamelli.

Joes interviews for this position confirmed that he is a great choice and will move Bellevue forward with integrity, respect and most of all experience, Sanders said in the release.

Mangiamelli worked for the City of Omaha in several different positions including as Mayor Hal Daubs executive assistant. He has also worked in Sarpy County on the Sarpy County and Bellevue Planning Commissions and on Bellevues Solid Waste Task Force.

Mangiamelli would replace former city administrator Dan Berlowitz, who was fired by the city in August. Mangiamelli and Berlowitz were both finalists for the position in 2011 when Berlowitz was hired.
Dog and cat owners of Omaha, take note: Your pet registration bill for next year could go up slightly.

The Omaha City Council is set to vote this month on an ordinance that would raise the citys pet registration fees by $1.

That means that pet owners would pay $14.25 for sterilized cats, $27.25 for sterilized dogs and $52.25 for intact animals.

Those costs include a $1.25 state fee.

Police Chief Todd Schmaderer wrote in a letter to the council that the increased fee would help offset enforcement costs for animal-related violations.

The money goes to the Nebraska Humane Society, which contracts with Omaha and several other cities to provide the enforcement.

The council is scheduled to have a public hearing on the proposed change Oct. 18 and a vote Oct. 25.

To license a pet, you also have to provide proof of a current rabies vaccination.

The cost to license a mini pig would remain the same, $35.

A $100 fee to license breeds that have been deemed potentially dangerous also would remain the same.

The annual fee must be paid by March 15 each year. After that, pet owners are assessed late fees.

In this area, all of Sarpy County as well as Ralston and Waterloo also require registration, though costs vary.

To learn more about pet licensing requirements or to license a pet, go to the Nebraska Humane Society website at nehumane society.org.

Council Bluffs is handled slightly differently. To learn more about pet registration there, go to councilbluffs-ia.gov/index.aspx?NID=499.
More than 1,000 people lined a stretch of Dodge Street for an hour Sunday afternoon during Omahas 29th annual Life Chain demonstration.

Election-year concern over abortion might have helped boost numbers at the event, said Whitney Bradley, who organized Catholic parishes, schools and groups for the Life Chain and is coordinator of the Archdiocese of Omahas Respect Life Apostolate.

Other denominations also participated.

Demonstrators young and old were stationed from 60th Street to 90th Street, and many held signs.

Life Chain, which is held each year on the first Sunday in October in communities across Nebraska, the United States and Canada, is intended to be peaceful and prayerful.

It was a friendly atmosphere in general, Bradley said.

The cause is important, Bradley said. We want to start the discussion, and we want it to be peaceful and open.
WASHINGTON  Karna Gurung remembers how disease, malnutrition and suicide surrounded him when he was a young boy fleeing Bhutan with his family.

Since arriving in Omaha in 2009, Gurung has sought to help other refugees locally and to serve as an advocate for refugees around the world.

The refugees are the survivors who were displaced because of the conflicts, Gurung said. They are the people who desperately need the help and they need a safe place to live.

Gurung, 30, shared his story with Capitol Hill lawmakers last week as part of the Refugee Congress, an annual event that brings a refugee from each state to the nations capital for meetings and to lobby.

The goal is to put a face on the approximately 65 million refugees worldwide who have been forced to flee their homes  and to persuade policymakers to dedicate resources to resettle those facing such dire situations.

The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees cited Gurung as an example of the contributions that refugees make to their new communities.

Gurung was only 7 when his family fled its village at a time of violent conflict between ethnic groups. His parents gathered their 10 children  the youngest was just a year old  and struck out on foot through the jungle. They walked through the night and eventually reached India, but were told they couldnt stay.

Instead, they made their way to eastern Nepal, where Gurung lived for 17 years in a camp. Food was scarce, he wore a single set of clothing for a year at a time and wild animals howled in the night outside the tents.

It was terrifying, Gurung said.

There were talks among the various countries involved about the refugees in the camps, but the talks never went anywhere. With no option for returning home and no ability to settle in Nepal, Gurung opted for resettlement and was brought to America.

He remembers arriving in Omaha in the middle of winter, with snow piled up.

I thought it was a different planet, Gurung said. Everything was white.

He came with his twin brother. The brothers, then 22, were placed in an apartment where they had no idea how to work the appliances.

As Gurung settled into his new home, he also started volunteering to help other refugees. He worked for years as a caseworker and has now started his own home health care agency that contracts with Nebraska Health and Human Services to provide care to the elderly.

Nebraska is a very good refugee-welcoming state, he said.
ALBANY, N.Y. (AP)  The New York Attorney General's Office has ordered the Trump Foundation to immediately stop fundraising in the state, saying it isn't registered to do so.

James Sheehan with the Attorney General's Office says failure to stop immediately and answer demands for all delinquent financial reports within 15 days "shall be deemed a continuing fraud upon the people of the state of New York."

Democratic Attorney General Eric Schneiderman has been investigating Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump's foundation after media reports that foundation spending personally benefited the candidate.

The Attorney General's Office says the law requires a different registration than the foundation has for those that solicit more than $25,000 a year from the public.

The Trump campaign says the foundation intends to cooperate with the investigation.

Copyright 2016 Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.
A couple who pleaded guilty to conspiracy to attempt to illegally obtain wildlife say they should have known better in dealing with a firm tied to Nebraska's largest known case of poaching.
LINCOLN  Republicans are hoping to oust Democratic incumbent Sen. Rick Kolowski from the Nebraska Legislature by supporting Republican newcomer Ian Swanson to represent a portion of southwest Omaha.

The race pits Kolowski, the widely known retired founding principal of Millard West High School, against Swanson, a 25-year-old home security professional and communications consultant endorsed by Gov. Pete Ricketts.

If re-elected, Kolowski, 71, said he would continue to represent the very strong center in the nonpartisan Legislature.

Its not about Rs or Ds or Is. Its about who do they know, who do they trust, and how they put that into effect, as far as how they vote, Kolowski said. The center is very important. Its made up of a lot of thinking individuals who have very strong feelings about where this state should go and how we should go there.

Swanson said hes a traditional conservative, but not a super partisan ideologue.

I want to see good policy advanced, he said. This conservative district needs to be represented by a conservative whos going to work with our governor, rather than fight against him. You can do that while being very respectful of all of the opinions in the district.

District 31 is heavily Republican, with 13,561 registered Republicans, 6,650 Democrats and 5,967 independents.

Kolowski, who is one of several incumbents in the Legislature targeted for defeat by the Nebraska Republican Party, finished behind Swanson in the May primary election.

The Republican Party also filed a complaint with the Nebraska Accountability and Disclosure Commission, alleging that Kolowski violated a ban on candidates offering something of value in an attempt to influence voters when his campaign gave away carnival ride coupons at Millard Days.

The commission has not acted on the complaint.

Kolowski said he believes it will be dismissed as a nonviolation. I dont think theres a prayer.

Kolowski had more than $36,000 in cash on hand for the period ending in mid-June, compared with $3,500 for Swanson, the most recent campaign finance records show. The next campaign finance reports are due next week.

Kolowski received $2,000 each from the late philanthropist Dick Holland and Firefighters for Better Government; Swansons major donations include $2,500 from his mother, Julie Swanson, and $1,000 each from Omaha Mayor Jean Stothert and Chuck Herbster of Falls City.

Kolowski  whos known as Dr. K  said hes running for another four years to continue to make a positive difference and to improve the quality of life for Nebraskans.

He pointed to the bills he has sponsored to further those goals, including one that provides $250,000 for before- or after-school programs and another that aims to protect bicyclists by giving them the right-of-way when riding through a marked intersection using a crosswalk where a recreational trail crosses a street.

He also defended legislation he has supported. Kolowski called a 6-cent-per-gallon increase in the gas tax  approved by the Legislature in 2015 over Ricketts veto  the best way to fund needed roads projects. He supports expanding Medicaid, as allowed under the federal health care law, and opposes the death penalty, citing an analysis, which has been disputed by the state attorney general, showing that the states annual cost to keep it is $14.6 million.

How long are we going to keep throwing money at things that dont work, or turn our back on money thats ours? he said.

Kolowski opposes charter schools and the use of public dollars for them. If re-elected, he plans to again sponsor a bill to let all of the states natural resources districts issue bonds to pay for water-sustainability projects.

He pointed to his experience as a community leader and said that makes him the right person to represent the district. His constituents, he said, want an independent thinker who values the separation of the three branches of government.

That lends to your ability to see big-picture issues and the wisdom and insight that come with the political decisions you have to make, he said.

Initially, Swanson approached business-owner friends about running for the Legislature because hed heard that constituents wanted something different from their state lawmaker. He decided to jump into the race himself after meeting with former Gov. Kay Orr over a year ago.

If elected, Swanson said he would focus on providing tax relief, keeping schools strong and promoting transparency.

We live in a great state, he said. But we can always do better, and anything we can do to attract new businesses and new people to move here, thats one of the reasons we have to make our tax code more competitive.

He supports senators casting open votes for the Legislatures leadership positions, saying it would help to improve transparency. Opponents argue that secret ballots lessen the political influence of political parties on officially nonpartisan senators.

I think that you should be able to stand by the conscience of your convictions to vote for the best person for speaker and committee chairs, even if theyre of the opposite political party, he said.

Swanson opposes the gas tax increase and proposals to expand Medicaid. His standard for supporting a tax increase, he said, is exceptionally high.

Swanson, a graduate of Millard North High School, said he is open to charter schools as a way to improve educational outcomes, though he doesnt believe theyd work in Millard, where the school system is strong. He supports the death penalty, though he said he struggles as a Christian with that issue.

My faith background obviously forms who I am on everything. Its the foundation of who I am, he said. However, he added, he would not legislate my faith.

Swanson said he would agree often with Ricketts on issues. But he believes there would be times they disagreed, noting that those who have endorsed him  such as Ricketts and Stothert  have disagreed with each other on issues.

I would think that they trust that Ill be a partner with them, that Ill be honest with them about when I agree and disagree, he said.

******

Rick Kolowski

Age: 71

Party: Democratic

Home: Omaha

Occupation: state senator, retired educator

Public offices held: state senator, 2013 to present; Learning Community Council, 2009-12; Papio-Missouri River Natural Resources District Board, 2005-12

Education: bachelors degree, Lake Forest College; masters degree, University of Nebraska at Omaha; doctorate, University of Nebraska-Lincoln

Family: married, two children

Faith: Protestant

Ian Swanson

Age: 25 Party: Republican Home: Omaha Occupation: managing partner, Webco Security Public offices held: none Education: bachelors degree, Hillsdale College, Michigan Family: single Faith: Christian Website: ianmswanson.com
Something quite notable happened in Omaha on July 3-4, 1894, as explained by historian Quintard Taylor, a professor emeritus at the University of Washington.

On those two days, Taylor writes, African-American residents of Omaha held the nations first Afro-American fair, featuring exhibits mounted by Nebraskas urban and rural residents.

By 1910, Taylor notes, Omahas black population constituted no less than the third-largest African-American population among the major cities in the West.

Its important to remember and appreciate such parts of Midlands history as our country celebrates the opening of the National Museum of African American History and Culture in Washington, D.C.

At the museums recent dedication, President Barack Obama explained that the museum reaffirms that all of us are America  that African-American history is not somehow separate from our larger American story. Its not the underside of the American story. It is central to the American story.

Black history in Nebraska and Iowa connects in many ways to the museums main themes.

The lynching of black men during Jim Crow times had a notorious example in Omaha, with the lynching of Will Brown outside the Douglas County Courthouse in 1919.

Midlands history includes stalwart civil rights pioneers. In the 1850s, for example, Martha Reno stood up against racial segregation in Iowas public schools.

In 1855, Reno, a 40-year-old widow in Iowa City, refused to pay a newly instituted local tax for school construction. She showed that she had the law on her side, pointing to an 1849 law that said the property of black residents in Iowa was exempt from taxation that supported whites-only schools.

In Omaha in the 1950s, the Omaha Star newspaper and the DePorres Club, an interracial civil rights organization, pushed for an end to racially discriminatory hiring practices. After protracted debate in Omaha during the 1960s, the City Council in 1969 passed an ordinance against housing discrimination.

Just as the new museum in Washington tells the stories of black leaders in professional and political fields, so Midlands history has similar stories to tell.

Who was Nebraskas first elected African-American political officeholder? Dr. Matthew O. Ricketts, an Omaha Republican elected in 1892 to serve in the State House of Representatives.

Pioneering, too, was Elizabeth Davis Pittman, who in 1948 became the first black woman to graduate from Creighton Law School. Pittman was the first black woman to practice law in Nebraska and in 1971 became a municipal judge, the first African-American to hold that position in Nebraska.

The new museum also salutes black achievement in arts and culture, and here too, the Midlands have their its own stories to contribute.

North Omaha has a stellar jazz tradition, with one standout being the Dreamland Ballroom in the Jewell Building at 24th and Grant Streets. Over the years the ballroom was graced with performances by artists including Count Basie, Duke Ellington, Louis Armstrong and Nat King Cole.

Our countrys first movie production company operated by African-Americans was founded in Omaha in 1915 by brothers George and Noble Johnson, who aimed to counter the white supremacist message of the movie Birth of a Nation.

The Johnson brothers enterprise, the Lincoln Motion Picture Company, opened an office in Los Angeles and operated for five years, producing films that went beyond stereotypes in depicting black life in America.

The stories told in the Smithsonian museum present a much-needed fuller picture of our countrys history, with links directly to important events and figures here in the Midlands.
Cauvery row- With Nariman refraining from arguing for Karnataka, Kapil Sibal likely to step in

Bengaluru

oi-Vicky

Bengaluru, Oct 3: With senior counsel, Fali S Nariman refusing to argue the Cauvery waters matter for Karnataka, the government is in talks with Kapil Sibal. Nariman had told the Supreme Court last week that he would not argue the case for Karnataka as it was not following the orders of the court.

Karnataka had decided not to follow the directive of the Supreme Court which had told the state to release water to Tamil Nadu. Karnataka had passed a resolution stating that it would release water only for drinking purposes.

On the last date of hearing the Supreme Court came down very heavily on Karnataka and warned that if its orders were not complied with then they would have to face the wrath of the law.

Also read: Cauvery row: Special session of Karnataka legislature today

Sources say that with Nariman refusing to appear in this case, senior counsel Kapil Sibal is likely to argue for Karnataka on October 6. The source also said that Sibal had already been briefed about the case and in all likelihood he would be making submissions for the state.

While Sibal will argue this case, Nariman would continue appearing for the state in the main case. Karnataka has filed a special leave petition in the Supreme Court challenging the order of the Cauvery Waters Tribunal. The SLP is likely to come up in the second week of October.

OneIndia News
Cauvery row: Special session of Karnataka legislature today

Bengaluru

oi-Vicky

Bengaluru, Oct 3: A special legislative assembly session will be convened in Karnataka on Monday to discuss the Cauvery Waters issue. The session was called for after the cabinet decided that it would not release water to Tamil Nadu. Striking a defiant note, the Karnataka government said it was not possible to abide by the order of the Supreme Court.

At the session on Monday, a resolution to boycot the Cauvery Management Board is likely to be passed. Chief Minister Siddaramaiah had said that the order of the SC which directed release of water to TN was defective and hence a review would be sought. The CM said the House would take a call on the release of water to TN.

Siddaramaiah also said that the state had not defied the order of the Supreme Court. It cannot amount to wilful disobedience, he also said. He further said that the house had passed a resolution and they were bound by it.

On Saturday the CM convened an all party meeting. At the all party meeting the government was backed for its decision on not to release water to Tamil Nadu. The BJP and the JD(S) told the Congress ruled Karnataka government that water should not be released to Tamil Nadu.

Further it was also said that Karnataka should not appoint a member to the Cauvery Management Board.

The parties told the government that it should not go back on its decision of not releasing water. Further it was also stated that the government should not go against the resolution of the legislature. The legislature had resolved to release Cauvery Water only for drinking water purposes.

The all party meet was called after the Supreme Court directed Karnataka to release 6,000 cusecs of water to Tamil Nadu between October 1 and 6.

The court had also ordered the constitution of the Cauvery Management Board by 4th. The Supreme Court while directing Karnataka to release water had warned that the state is inviting the wrath of the law by not complying with its orders.

OneIndia News
5-year-old dies after being attacked by pack of dogs in MP

26 school children injured as bus overturns in Madhya Pradesh

India

oi-PTI

Raisen (MP), Oct 3: As many as 26 children were injured today when their school bus overturned in Silwani town of the district, police said.

The mishap occurred after the bus driver lost control over steering wheel of the vehicle, they said. "The Gurukul Vidyalaya bus was on its way to drop the kids to their homes in nearby villages (when the mishap occurred).

The bus driver escaped from the spot after the incident," Silvani Inspector RD Sharma said. "The injured kids were given treatment at the nearby Primary Health Centre," he added.

A case has been registered in this regard and a probe is on, Sharma said.

PTI
Donald Trump mocks Clinton's illness, mimics her collapsing

India

oi-PTI

New York, Oct 3 In yet another controversial campaign move, Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump openly mocked Democratic rival Hillary Clinton for her bout of pneumonia several weeks ago and then imitated her collapsing.

"Here's a woman, she's supposed to fight all these different things and she can't make it 15 feet to her car. Give me a break," he said at his event in Manheim, Pennsylvania, mimicking a stumble after he was done.

"She's home resting right now, she's getting ready for her next speech, which is going to be about 15 minutes and it's going to be in two or three days," he was quoted as saying by media reports.

When Clinton famously collapsed at the 9/11 memorial, from what her doctor suggested was an episode of walking pneumonia, Trump had stayed quiet. He had even wished her well. But as his campaign has hit a rough patch, he has dispensed with any such magnanimity.

A few days ago in Iowa, he made fun of her for the fall, saying Clinton takes "all those days off" and then "she can't even make it to her car".

On Saturday night, he actually acted out his taunting. The Republican has said he plans to be "even nastier" about former president Bill Clinton's affairs to "unnerve" Clinton in the next presidential debate.

"She's nasty, but I can be nastier than she ever can be," he had said. Last year, Trump had mocked a journalist's physical disability during a campaign rally, drawing rebuke from many.

Trump had berated New York Times investigative reporter Serge Kovaleski for his recollection of an article he had written a few days after the 9/11 attacks. Trump had mock Kovaleski's physical condition.

The reporter had arthrogryposis, which visibly limits flexibility in his arms.

PTI
For General Raheel Sharif, the grudge against India is personal

India

oi-Vicky

After India carried out a surgical strike across the Line of Control to avenge the Uri attack, tension in the air is extremely high. All eyes are on General Raheel Sharif, Pakistan's army chief for whom the surgical strike was a blow on his ego. However, what one must note here is that for General Sharif the hatred for India is due to a personal reason.

He has been nurturing a grudge against India for long and when he took over as the army chief of Paksitan, Indian agencies had said that he will be looking to trouble India in many ways.

General Sharif's grudge against India is because he lost both his uncle and brother in the 1965 and 1971 wars against India.

Indian agencies say that the army chief who is due to retire in November may attempt something major not only because it would act as a face saver for him, but also to avenge the death of his uncle and brother.

The India grudge for Gen Sharif is personal

General Sharif's brother, Major Shabbir Sharif is a decorated officer in Paksitan. He was awarded the Nishan-e-Haidar, Pakistan's top military honour for his role in both the 1965 and 1971 war.

There are stories that he had caught a grenade that was hurled at his company. He is said to have hurled the grenade back at the Indian side. In the 1971 war, Major Shabbir Sharif was killed after being hit directly by an Indian tank. General Sharif's uncle Major Aziz Bhatti was also awarded the top honour. Major Bhatti, on the other hand, was killed in the 1965 war.

General Sharif has always wanted to bleed India. Ever since he was appointed the army chief, he has shared a very uncomfortable relationship with Pakistan Prime Minister, Nawaz Sharif.

The former ambassador to Pakistan, G Parthasarathy had said in an article in the Times of India that both General Sharif and Nawaz Sharif hate each other. He also says that the aura of invincibility and greatness that the General had built around himself received a setback following the surgical strike carried out by India.

"Given Gen Sharif's unpredictability and hatred to India (his uncle was killed in the 1965 war and brother in 1971), the threat is he might do something silly. India should be prepared," Parthasarathy also said.

India would watch closely the developments in Pakistan over the next two months. He would either try and topple Nawaz Sharrif or would look to retire in pride by making a military move on India.

India says that sooner General Sharif is out of power, the better it would be. A change of guard may not entirely change Pakistan's stand towards India. However, it would be a lot better than what it is under General Sharif.

OneIndia News
In Pics: Swachh Bharat drive on occasion of Gandhi Jayanti

New Delhi: Union Minister for Health & Family Welfare JP Nadda offering "Shramdaan" as part of "Swachch Bharat Abhiyaan" on the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti at Safdarjung Hospital in New Delhi on Sunday. PTI

In Pics: Swachh Bharat drive on occasion of Gandhi Jayanti

New Delhi: Minister of State for Health & Family Welfare, Anupriya Patel offering "Shramdaan" as part of "Swachch Bharat Abhiyaan" at Lady Hardinge Medical College on the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti in New Delhi on Sunday. PTI

In Pics: Swachh Bharat drive on occasion of Gandhi Jayanti

Itanagar: Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh Pema Khandu at a cleanliness drive on the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti in Itanagar on Sunday. PTI

In Pics: Swachh Bharat drive on occasion of Gandhi Jayanti

Varanasi: People take part in a Swachh Bharat Mission programme at Banaras Hindu University in Varanasi on the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti on Sunday. PTI

In Pics: Swachh Bharat drive on occasion of Gandhi Jayanti

New Delhi: DMRC workers taking Swachh Bharat pledge on the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti in New Delhi on Sunday. PTI

In Pics: Swachh Bharat drive on occasion of Gandhi Jayanti

New Delhi: President Pranab Mukherjee flagging off a march for 'Swachch Bharat Abhiyan' at Rashtrapati Bhavan in New Delhi on Sunday. PTI

In Pics: Swachh Bharat drive on occasion of Gandhi Jayanti

Bhopal: NCC cadets during a cleanliness drive under Swachh Bharat Mission on 147th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi in Bhopal on Sunday. PTI

In Pics: Swachh Bharat drive on occasion of Gandhi Jayanti

New Delhi: Union Minister of State for Minority Affairs (Independent Charge) and Parliamentary Affairs Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi participating in "Swachh Bharat Abhiyan" programme at Nizamuddin area in New Delhi on Sunday. PTI

In Pics: Swachh Bharat drive on occasion of Gandhi Jayanti

Patna: Union Food and Consumer Affairs Minister Ram Vilas Paswan at a cleanliness campaign on the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti in Patna on Sunday. PTI

In Pics: Swachh Bharat drive on occasion of Gandhi Jayanti

Patna: Union Minister for Law and Justice Ravi Shankar Prasad with Bihar BJP President Mangal Pandey cleaning the Kali Ghat during a Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan event in Patna on Sunday. PTI

In Pics: Swachh Bharat drive on occasion of Gandhi Jayanti

New Delhi: Minister of State for Culture and Tourism (Independent Charge), Mahesh Sharma survey inside Red Fort for "Swatch Bharat Abhiyan" movement by launching "Polythene free movement" at ASI protected National Monuments, in NewDelhi on Sunday. Secretary, Ministry of Culture, N.K. Sinha is also seen. PTI

In Pics: Swachh Bharat drive on occasion of Gandhi Jayanti

Mumbai: Head of Environment, United Nations, Erik Solheim during a cleanliness drive at Versova Beach in Mumbai on the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti on Sunday. PTI

In Pics: Swachh Bharat drive on occasion of Gandhi Jayanti

Kolkata: Union Minister for Human Resource Development, Prakash Javadekar offering "Shramdaan" with the students on the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti as part of "Swachch Bharat Abhiyaan" at Salt Lake, in Kolkata on Sunday. PTI
Imran Khan's party rejects ISI chief's allegations; says he never made unconstitutional demands

Why is 'Mr. Bean controversy trending on Twitter after Zimbabwe beat Pakistan?

Pak off the FATF grey list doesn't mean it's not under scrutiny anymore: MEA secretary

Imran Khan again targets Pakistan's establishment on Day 2 of protest march; govt rules out talks over snap polls

News flash: PM of Singapore Lee Hsien Loong arrives in Delhi

India

oi-Oneindia

By Oneindia Staff Writer

Oct 3: A day after attacking an army camp in Baramulla in Jammu, Pakistan violated ceasefire at International border in Gurdaspur, Punjab.

Get all the latest news updates of the day:

11:15 pm: USA suspends bilateral contacts with Russia over Syria: AP

10:00 pm: BSF allows Indian farmers with farming land on the border to work on their land for fixed hours.

9:30 pm: PM of Singapore Lee Hsien Loong arrives in Delhi.

9:15 pm: West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee inaugurates Bhowanipore Durga Pooja Pandal, in Kolkata.

8:30 pm: Two civilians also got injured in ceasefire violation by Pakistan in Saujian Sector of Poonch district.

8:15 pm: Terrorists snatch 5 Self-Loading Rifles from a minority police picket in Samnoo village of DH Pora in Kulgam.

8:00 pm: National Green Tribunal (NGT) website has been hacked, hackers claim it revenge against surgical strike.

7.34 pm: All the 6 accused arrested yesterday were produced before NIA Court today, have been sent to police custody till 14th October.

7.30 pm: Resolution passed unanimously in K'taka Assembly to release water to farmers in Cauvery basin for their crops and drinking requirements.

7.15 pm: CBI registers preliminary enquiry against 6 Delhi based cricket players and a DDCA official in connection with fake date of birth case.

7.06 pm: TN CM continues to improve and is responding adequately to the comprehensive treatment being given to her: Apollo Hospitals, Chennai

6.48 pm: Education sector in Kashmir affected as shutdown continues; education of around 15 lakh school students stagnant in J&K.

6.18 pm: It was night time; during search operation chase, terrorists turned around and managed to escape: Arun Kumar, BSF ADG Western Command on Baramulla.

5.55 pm: 3 civilians injured after Pakistan army violated ceasefire at Shahpur sector along LoC in Poonch J&K; visuals from hospital

5.04 pm: Wreath-laying ceremony of BSF jawan Nitin in J&K who lost his life in Baramula Attack.

5.00 pm: Gun salutes being paid to BSF jawan Nitin, who lost his life in Baramula Attack.

4.50 pm: India wins Kolkata Test against New Zealand by 178 runs & takes unassailable lead of 2-0 in the 3 match series.

4.41 pm: IAF jaguar(trainer aircraft)crashes over Pokhran (Jaisalmer, Rajasthan). Both pilots managed to eject safely.Court of Inquiry ordered.

4.35 pm: Cell tower radiation issue: SC asks Govt to set time frame to make all phone service providers fully compliant of radiation standards and norms.

4.30 pm: Determined enemy wants to worsen the situation, but we are even more determined to stop them in their attempts, says IG BSF(Kashmir) Vikas Chandra.

4:13 pm: DMK Chief hits out at Centre over Cauvery Water War.

4:01 pm: Dengue cases reduced compared to last year; only 2133 cases reported till October

3:50 pm: Home Minister Rajnath Singh praises Indian security forces for their swift response to terrorist attacks and ceasefire violations.

3:20 pm: Yoshinori Ohsumi of Japan wins Nobel medicine prize for his discoveries of 'mechanisms for autophagy'.

3:10 pm: Pakistan violates ceasefire, fires 120 mm mortar shells in Sabzian and Mandi sectors of Jammu and Kashmir: Army.

2.53 pm: SC confirms death penalty to serial killer BA Umesh. SC's division bench dismissed his review petition.

2.52 pm: In matters related to terrorism, contradictory political views won't help; We're with Centre, necessary steps are being taken: Bihar CM.

2.46 pm: We shouldn't get so anxious on matters related to border; whole nation is united; Army has enough power to handle it: Bihar CM Nitish Kumar.

2.33 pm: We may disagree with PM on various issues but I salute him for the will power he showed on this issue (Surgical Strike), says Arvind Kejriwal.

2.26 pm: M.Sevala Naik, presently the envoy of India to Jamaica, concurrently accredited as the envoy of India to Commonwealth of The Bahamas.

2.19 pm: Ceasefire violation by Pakistan in Saujian and Mandi sectors of Poonch (J&K), Indian troops retaliate.

2.10 pm: SC allows plea of Nestle to destroy 550 tons of expired Maggi noodles which also had lead content more than permissible limit in Maggi case.

1.56 pm: NSA Ajit Doval and Chinese Ambassador to India Luo Zhaohui leave after their meeting at South Block ends in Delhi.

1.43 pm: Our real heroes are our jawans, artists like us are nothing in front of them, says Nana Patekar.

1.40 pm: Centre now says it can't form Cauvery management board, this is very unfair.It has been TN CM's consistent demand, says CR Saraswathi, AIADMK.

1.36 pm: Wrestling Federation of India suspends 15 junior wrestlers for 1 year for indiscipline.

1.24 pm: 7 Maoists surrender before Visakhapatnam police (Andhra Pradesh), today.

1.04 pm: Suspected infiltration attempt at the International Border in Punjab Monday morning.

1.03 pm: We saw some suspicious people across the border, they ran away after we fired. Later we launched a search operation, says BSF soldier (Gurdaspur).

12.58 pm: Chief Minister Mehbooba Mufti addresses party workers in J&K.

12.57 pm: Panama papers tax evasion case: RBI and CBDT file their respective reports in Supreme Court.

12.52 pm: At least 6 dead, 80 wounded after IED detonates in bazaar cente in Jowzjan Province of Afghanistan: Afghan media.

12.45 pm: NSA Ajit Doval leaves after meeting PM Narendra Modi at 7 Lok Kalyan Marg in Delhi.

12.30 pm: 43rd Director General-level border co-ordination conference between Border security Force & Bangladesh Border Guards underway in New Delhi.

12.28 pm: A pigeon with a threat letter written in Urdu found at Simbal post by BSF in Pathankot, was later handed over to local police (Oct 2).

12.25 pm: NIA detains one more person from Tamil Nadu in connection with the ISIS case. The NIA had on Sunday arrested 6.

12.00 pm: We've sounded alert on the border, where suspicious movement was seen. At present, everything is under control, says Anil Paliwal on Gurdaspur.

11.52 am: We have always opposed the constitution of the Cauvery Management Board says Siddaramaiah. It cannot be permitted. How can SC tell us to send nominations for the CMB before the constitution of the same.

11.45 am: The special legislative assembly session on the Cauvery waters issue has begun.

11.40 am: New liquor policy of Bihar Government challenged in High Court; former professor of Patna University has filed an RTI.



11.30 am: Pakistan PM Nawaz Sharif chairs all party meeting, discussions to be held on surgical strike by India and Kashmir issue: Pak media.

11.20 am: Supreme Court rejected plea by AAP leader, Ashish Khaitan challenging constitutional validity of Section 295 A of the Indian Penal Code. He was booked under the section in Punjab for announcing that the AAP manifesto was as sacred as the holy books of Sikhs.

11.10 am: Centre moves Supreme Court to modify order that directed constituion of Cauvery Management Board. Says this is a legislative function and SC has no jurisdiction.

10.48 am: Nitish Katara murder case: SC modifies sentence of Vikas Yadav and Vishal Yadav, reduces jail term by 30 to 25 years.

10.37 am: Nitish Katara case: Vikas Yadav and Vishal Yadav sentenced to 25 years in prison.

10.15 am: Defence Minister Manohar Parrikar chairs high level security meet,Army Chief Dalbir Singh, Air Force Chief Arup Raha and Navy Chief Sunil Lanba presnt.

9.40 am: Strongly condemn the attack on the army base in Baramulla- Rahul Gandhi.

Strongly condemn the attack on the army base in Baramulla.Terror&hatred can never succeed against the courage&resolve of our bravehearts  Office of RG (@OfficeOfRG) October 3, 2016

9.00 am: Two killed and several wounded in a magnetic IED blast in a Army vehicle in Kabul: Afghanistan media.



8.38 am: One Maoist killed in an encounter with Police in Kondagaon(Chhattisgarh), arms and ammunition recovered.

8.24 am: Baramulla Attack: Situation under control, search operation continues

8.05 am: Home Minister Rajnath Singh discusses and reviews security situation with NSA Ajit Doval.

8.00 am: Pakistan violates ceasefire at International border in Gurdaspur, Punjab.

OneIndia News
Why is 'Mr. Bean controversy trending on Twitter after Zimbabwe beat Pakistan?

Pak off the FATF grey list doesn't mean it's not under scrutiny anymore: MEA secretary

Imran Khan again targets Pakistan's establishment on Day 2 of protest march; govt rules out talks over snap polls

Isolation of Pakistan achievement of Modi govt: Prakash Javadekar

India

oi-PTI

Imphal, Oct 3: Isolating Pakistan for supporting terrorism is the great achievement of the Narendra Modi government, Union Human Resource Development minister Prakash Javadekar said today.

"The Modi government has made a great achievement by internationally isolating Pakistan, which has been supporting terrorism," he told a press conference at the office of Manipur Pradesh BJP here.

In this context, he pointed out that the SAARC summit which was to be held in Islamabad is also not taking place on scheduled time due to the terror activities of the host country.

The Union minister left Imphal for New Delhi after completion of his two day visit.

PTI
In India terror down by 34%, civilian deaths by 90% since Art 370 scrapped: Shah

Lack of development in J&K for decades was one of the reasons behind rise of terrorism: Rajnath Singh

J &K govt orders reopening of schools in border areas in Jammu

India

oi-PTI

Jammu, Oct 3: Jammu and Kashmir government today ordered the reopening of schools in the border areas of Jammu district that were closed following the increasing tension between India and Pakistan post Army's surgical strikes across the Line of Control.

"All the schools in border areas shall open from tomorrow, except those where administration has set up temporary shelter camps for the border migrants," an order issued by the District Magistrate, Jammu, Simrandeep Singh read.

It said the principals/in-charges of the schools where border residents are camping, should ensure that special classes are held for their children.

Singh said 15 schools in the border areas of Jammu district have been designated as temporary camps for the border migrants.

Fidayeen's strike at Army camp in J&K

Earlier, the administration had ordered an indefinite closure of schools and other educational institutions in the border areas in the wake of the Army's surgical strikes in PoK.

PTI
Gopuja at all Karnataka Temples today: Govt explains how it should be done

Live: Assembly resolves to release water for crop and drinking in Cauvery basin

News

oi-Oneindia

By Oneindia

Oct 3: Karnataka has continued to hold back the Cauvery water it was ordered by the Supreme Court to release to neighbour Tamil Nadu.

Tamil Nadu has sought release of more water to it from Cauvery River for its farmers and Supreme Court has ruled in favour of it.

Chief Minister Siddaramaiah had in reply said that many cities in Karnataka are running dry so Tamil Nadu will have to wait till November month for more water.

Defiance of order by Karnataka has not got down well with the Supreme Court and the matter is up for hearing today again.

Here are all the live updates on Cauvery hearing in the Supreme Court:

7:27 pm: Karnataka assembly resolves to release water to farmers in the Cauvery basin for crop and drinking purposes.

7:11 pm: Cauvery Management Board will rob state of its autonomy: Siddaramaiah.

6:58 pm: Nariman will have to fight the case. He knows all the details. There is no question of his integrity says Siddaramaiah.

6:30 pm: We have been meted out injustice in the form of court orders. Even the tribunal passed an interim award, something that is unheard of in the history of tribunals says Siddaramaiah.

6:26 pm: Our intention is not to deprive Tamil Nadu of its share of water. We have always released when we had says Chief Minister of Karnataka, Siddaramaiah.

6:16 pm: CM, Siddaramaiah begins his speech on the floor of the House.

6:14 pm: Chief Minister Siddaramaiah today proposed at the advisory committee that water could be released to Tamil Nadu. He said that Karnataka could keep 27 TMC ft water for drinking purposes. The excess could be released to TN, he suggested. The matter is still being debated on the floor of the House.

5:53 pm: There is no need to criticise Fali S Nariman all the time. If orders are going against us, then it is not only his fault, H D Kumaraswamy, former Chief Minister and JD(S) leader said on the floor of the house. He also requested the CM to compensate the farmers.

4:58 pm: We need an alternative says BJP leader, Jagadish Shettar says while speaking about Fali S Nariman representing the state.

4:32 pm: Special session on Cauvery restarts. Karnataka Legislative assembly had been adjourned earlier today.

4:15 pm: DMK slams Centre over Cauvery Water issue. DMK President M Karunanidhi said the Centre has "belittled" the Indian judicial system and "betrayed" Tamils by making the submission in the apex court.

2.37 pm: Fali Nariman must be changed immediately as he has done no good for the state in the Cauvery case says BJP leader K S Eshwarappa at the legislative council.

1.38 pm: Centre now says it can't form Cauvery management board, this is very unfair. It has been TN CM's consistent demand: CR Saraswathi, AIADMK

1.13 pm: BJP opposes CM's suggestion that it may be necessary to follow Supreme Court's orders.

1.09 pm: Siddaramaiah indicates that it may be necessary to follow the Supreme Court's order.

12.37 pm: Karnataka files review petition in Supreme Court. Wants review of order which directed release of 6000 cusecs water to Tamil Nadu.

12.00 pm: Session adjourned for 15 minutes

11.54 am: The entire house thanks Narendra Modi for filing the petition in the Supreme Court challenging the constitution of the CMB. Let us rise above politics and debate this issue says health minister, Ramesh Kumar. Our ultimate obligation is to the masters outside.

11.04 am: Centre moves Supreme Court to modify order that directed constituion of Cauvery Management Board. Says this is a legislative function and SC has no jurisdiction.

OneIndia News
Karnataka to release water to Tamil Nadu, but not the quantum Supreme Court ordered

India

oi-Vicky

Bengaluru, Oct 3: The Karnataka legislative assembly today unanimously resolved to release Cauvery water for both drinking purposes and also to farmers in the Cauvery basin.

Congress leader, Dinesh Gundu Rao clarified outside the assembly to reporters that Karnataka will release water to the Cauvery basin area including Tamil Nadu. He also said that Karnataka may not be able to release the quantum of water as prescribed by the Supreme Court.

At the special sesssion it was decided that 23.36 TMC ft water will be utilised for drinking purposes. The remaining 11 TMC ft water in the reservoirs would be released for farmers in the Cauvery basin. However a final decision on the quantum of water will be taken at a later stage.

The house decided to take this decision as it felt that it would help the state which has filed a review petition in the Supreme Court.

Karnataka has filed a review petition in the Supreme Court challenging the orders which had directed the release of water.

Cauvery- Let us thrash it out, says Supreme Court

The assembly felt that in the wake of the review being filed and the same coming up for hearing tomorrow, it would be better to pass such a resolution.

Further the house has also decided to see how things unfold in the Supreme Court tomorrow.

The centre today changed its stance and opposed the formation of the Cauvery Management Board (CMB). It said in an interlocutory application that the formation of the CMB was the job of the legislature and not the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court had last week ordered the centre to set up the CMB by October 4.

OneIndia News

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Story first published: Monday, October 3, 2016, 20:15 [IST]
Pinarayi Vijayan to be sworn in as Kerala CM on May 25

Misquoted by media, says Achutanandan

India

oi-IANS

By Ians English

Thiruvananthapuram, Oct 3: Former Kerala Chief Minister V.S. Achuthanandan on Sunday blamed the media for misquoting his comments against the merger of local State Bank of Travancore with the SBI for the ongoing fast by legislators of the opposition Congress against the fee hike.

"I was returning after inaugurating a protest meeting with regards to the merging of the State Bank of Travancore with that of State Bank of India and it was to that I said that this was a wrong move by the government and a solution to this must be found out.

"But the media put out the news that what I said was about the ongoing indefinite fast by the Congress-led UDF legislators. This was purposely done to project that there was a difference of opinion between me and the state government," said Achuthanandan in a statement issued here on Sunday night.

However the TV channels continued to show Achuthanandan, in response to questions about the ongoing strike by the opposition legislators on the "steep" fee hike, saying that the state government was handling the indefinite fast in a wrong manner.

The Congress was quick to support his statement.

"Anyone with sense will only say that an amicable solution should come from the government to end the ongoing impasse and we welcome the statement of Achuthanandan," said State Congress President V.M. Sudheeran.

Since Wednesday, three legislators of the Congress-led opposition have been on an indefinite fast in the foyer of the Kerala Assembly alleging that there was collusion between the state government, led by Pinarayi Vijayan, and private medical college managements who raised fees steeply.

The opposition has taken a tough stand against the way the Vijayan government has handled the issue of fee hike by self-financing private medical colleges in the state and said that they would not call-off the protest till the hike was rolled back.

The fast entered its fifth day on Sunday and on Saturday the health of former state Minister Anup K. Jacob deteriorated forcing him to be shifted to hospital.

Achuthanandan, whose rivalry with Vijayan is well-known, appeared to have lost no time in putting Vijayan on the back foot and Sunday's statement gave enough ammunition to the Congress-led opposition for when the assembly meets on Monday after a two-day break.

Last week, Achuthanandan called on the fasting legislators and spent some time with them, enquiring about their health, while Vijayan was yet to do the same.

The two have been at loggerheads for long and Achuthanandan is still to come to terms with being sidelined by the party leadership -- which handed over the Chief Minister's post to Vijayan -- after it used him so successfully in the assembly election campaign.

IANS
Salim takes dig at Salman's critics over Pak actors' issue

India

oi-PTI

Mumbai, Oct 3: Scriptwriter Salim Khan has taken a jibe at those who have criticised his actor son Salman Khan and director Karan Johar for opposing the demand for a ban on Pakistani artistes working in Bollywood.

While Salman had recently said that Pakistani actors who come to India are artistes and not terrorists, Karan had said banning these artistes was not a solution to terrorism.

Both have received backlash from various sections, particularly Raj Thackeray's MNS. Taking to Twitter, Salim wrote, "Breaking news Saeed, Lakhvi & Masood replaced by Salman Khan, Mahesh Bhatt, Karan Johar & (Sitaram) Yechury on the most wanted list of Times Now as these people are a big threat to the unity of our country.

"Take heart gentlemen at least you are in the job of entertaining people rather than in a job of shouting screaming hurting & humiliating people. "Mr Yechury careful, talking of peace will make you a traitor. Mr Bhatt our country has no dearth of intense and dramatic actors on TV then why look across the border," the veteran writer said in a series of tweets.

Pakistani artistes not terrorists: Salman Khan

Meanwhile, Bhatt, who had earlier posted a letter on his Twitter handle, saying "kill terrorists, not talks", today said that he would urge the Pakistani actors to condemn the terror strike in Uri.

"I appeal to Pak stars to join India and condemn terror attacks where our people have bled and lost lives. With folded hands and bent knees, I urge Fawad and all actors to condemn terror when it happens on our soil."

Breaking news Saeed, Lakhvi & Masood replaced by Salman Khan Mahesh Bhatt Karan Johar & Yechury on the most wanted list of Times Now  Salim Khan (@luvsalimkhan) October 3, 2016

as these people are a big threat to the unity of our country. Take heart gentlemen at least you are in the job of entertaining people  Salim Khan (@luvsalimkhan) October 3, 2016

rather thanin a job of shouting screaming hurting & humiliating people. Mr Yechury careful, talking of peace will make you a traitor.  Salim Khan (@luvsalimkhan) October 3, 2016

Mr Bhatt our country has no dearth of intense and dramatic actors on TV then why look across the border.  Salim Khan (@luvsalimkhan) October 3, 2016

PTI
This is 21st century, where have we reached in name of religion: SC on hate speeches

Supreme Court 'distressed' on inhuman conditions in jails

India

oi-PTI

New Delhi, Oct 3: The Supreme Court today asked the Centre to ensure compliance of its order regarding reducing the prison population and improving the living conditions of prisoners saying it is "distressed" to note that no attention is being paid to fundamental and human rights of undertrial and convicted prisoners.

"We are a little distressed to note that even though this court has held on several occasions that prisoners both under trials and convicts have certain fundamental rights and human rights, little or no attention is being paid in this regard by the states and some Union territories including the National Capital Territory of Delhi.

"Certainly fundamental rights and human rights of people, however they may be placed, cannot be ignored only because of their adverse circumstances," a bench of justices M B Lokur and R K Agarwal said.

It asked the Ministry of Home Affairs to obtain the status report from the states regarding compliance of apex court orders of February 5, May 6 and September 30.

"The information should be collated by the Ministry of Home Affairs and shared with the Additional Solicitor General and the Amicus so that even the rights of prisoners, whether convicts or undertrials are given due importance.

The needful be done before the next hearing, that is October 18, 2016," the bench said. Referring to various verdicts passed by apex court including Charles Sobraj case on fundamental rights and human rights of convicts and undertrial prisoners, the bench said,

"Unfortunately, it seems that the views of this court over the 50 years (since Prabhakar Pandurang Sangzgiri in 1966) have continuously fallen on deaf ears and the situation does not seem to be changing even now."

"Unless due importance is given to the fundamental rights and human rights of the people, the right to life and the right to live with dignity under Article 21 of the Constitution will have no meaning," the court said.

It also directed Union Ministry of Women and Child Development to expedite preparation of manual for juveniles in custody and is ready on or before November 30.

PTI
Sri Lankan PM to arrive Tuesday

India

oi-PTI

New Delhi, Oct 3: Sri Lankan Prime Minister Ranil Wickramasinghe will arrive here Tuesday on a three-day visit during which he will hold talks with the top leadership including his Indian counterpart Narendra Modi.

His visit assumes significance as India had last week pulled out of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) Summit, scheduled to be held in Islamabad in November, indirectly blaming Pakistan for creating an environment which is not right for the successful holding of the SAARC Summit.

Besides Modi, Wickramasinghe would hold meetings with External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj, Road Transport and Highways and Shipping Minister Nitin Gadkari and Minister of State for Petroleum and Natural Gas Dharmendra Pradhan on Wednesday.

Later in the evening, he will call on President Pranab Mukherjee. The Sri Lankan Prime Minister will attend the opening plenary of the India Economic Summit on Thursday before leaving for Colombo in the evening.

Sri Lanka had on September 30 pulled out of 19th SAARC Summit, becoming the fifth country to do so after Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Bhutan, virtually isolating Pakistan in the region.

The development came after tensions ran high between India and Pakistan after militants stormed an Indian Army base in Uri on September 18, killing 19 soldiers. The militants belonged to Pakistan-based Jaish-e-Mohammad terrorist group.

PTI
The politicisation of the Army explained by architect of surgical strikes

Four years on: Remembering the surgical strike that dealt a lethal blow to Pakistan

Surgical strikes 'necessary': Nitish Kumar

India

oi-IANS

By Ians English

Patna, Oct 3: Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar on Monday expressed solidarity with the central government and said that the whole nation is united on the issue of terrorism.

Nitish also expressed support for the surgical strikes conducted by the Indian Army at seven terror launch pads on September 29 in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK).

"There should be no politics leading to contradictory statements on the issue of terrorism. We need to be united. So, we support any necessary step that the central government is taking, or will take, on the matter," he said.

The Bihar Chief Minister's remarks came after an attack on a Border Security Force (BSF) camp in Baramulla town of Jammu and Kashmir on Sunday night.

"We can't say that the surgical operation is responsible for this (the terror attack)... Surgical strikes were necessary and a successful operation. But, we can't think that all other terrorist activities will stop after the strikes," he said.

"Terrorists will not stop their activities and will continue to find ways to attack us. We need to be always prepared to deal with such elements," he added.

Militants attacked a camp of the 46 Rashtriya Rifles (RR) in the Janbazpora area of Baramulla on Sunday night. One BSF trooper was killed and another injured in the exchange of fire.

Earlier, 19 soldiers were martyred in the September 18 terror attack at an army camp in Uri town of north Kashmir, which became the immediate provocation for the surgical operation by the army.

IANS
Fact Check: Did Trump thank Musk for welcoming him back to Twitter

Donald Trump a genius if he paid no taxes, say allies

International

oi-IANS

By Ians English

Washington, Oct 3 Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump's allies have said the billionaire is a "genius" if he paid no federal income taxes for 18 years.

According to the New York Times, it received some of Trump's 1995 tax documents revealing $915 million losses that allowed him to legally avoid paying taxes, BBC reported.

The real estate mogul's camp refused to confirm or deny the report, but said the filing was "illegally obtained", while Democrat Hillary Clinton's campaign called it a "bombshell".

New Jersey Governor Chris Christie said the New York Times article was a "very good story" because it showcased the "genius" of Trump and that it would only underline Trump as the best qualified to ease tax policy on working people.

According to BBC, there is no evidence at this point that Trump did anything improper.

Rudy Giuliani, a close adviser to Trump, said the Republican was an "absolute genius" if he avoided taxes.

"A lot of the people that are poor take advantage of loopholes and pay no taxes," the former New York mayor said on Sunday. "Those are loopholes also."

Trump himself played down the report on Sunday. "I know our complex tax laws better than anyone who has ever run for President and am the only one who can fix them. #failing@nytimes," he tweeted.

During the first presidential debate last Monday, Clinton attacked Trump for not releasing his tax returns, as all previous White House candidates have done since Jimmy Carter in 1976.

The Democrat suggested he was hiding "something terrible" and that he had perhaps not paid any federal income tax. He replied: "That makes me smart."

The New York Times in its article said three pages of documents were anonymously sent last month to one of its reporters who had written about Trump's finances.

A former accountant for the property tycoon, Jack Mitnick, whose name appears as Trump's tax preparer of the filings, said the documents appeared to be authentic copies of portions of the 1995 returns, according to the newspaper.

Trump's campaign did not directly address the authenticity of the excerpts, but the New York Times said his lawyer had emailed the newspaper arguing that publication of the records was illegal.

The Republican candidate's camp accused the New York Times, which has endorsed the Democratic candidate for President, of being "an extension of the Clinton campaign".

Trump, the campaign added, was a "highly skilled businessman who has a fiduciary responsibility to his business, his family and his employees to pay no more tax than legally required".

"That being said, Trump has paid hundreds of millions of dollars in property taxes, sales and excise taxes, real estate taxes, city taxes, state taxes, employee taxes and federal taxes, along with very substantial charitable contributions."

The Clinton camp said Trump embodied the "rigged system" of an unfair US tax code.

Clinton campaign manager Robby Mook said in a statement: "This bombshell report reveals the colossal nature of Donald Trump's past business failures and just how long he may have avoided paying any federal income taxes whatsoever."

Clinton has already disclosed nearly 40 years of federal income tax returns, while Trump's running mate, Mike Pence, has made publicly available 10 years of his tax returns.

At a Saturday night rally, Trump appeared to accuse Clinton of marital infidelity.

"Hillary Clinton's only loyalty is to her financial contributors and to herself," he told thousands gathered in Manheim, Pennsylvania.

"I don't think she's even loyal to Bill if you want to know the truth. Why should she be, right?"

Meanwhile, Alec Baldwin has debuted his impression of Trump on Saturday Night Live, parodying the candidate's pronunciation of China, among other things.

Sporting a blonde wig and a lip-puckering scowl, the actor appeared on the comedy show alongside SNL regular Kate McKinnon as Clinton, using a walking cane.

IANS
Blacklisting Mahmood blocked by China: The man who raised funds under garb of religion in India

In Pics: UN releases stamp in honour of MS Subbulakshmi

International

oi-Oneindia

By Oneindia Staff Writer

Oct 3: United Nations on Sunday released a postage stamp in honour of Carnatic music artist MS Subbulakshmi. Subbulakshmi had performed at the United Nations 50 years back.

The stamp valued at USD 1.20 issued by the UN Postal Administration in Ms Subbulakshmi's honour, has the iconic blue emblem of the UN alongside her picture. 2016 also marks her birth centenary.

In August this year, Indian music composer AR Rahman had performed at the UN while paying tribute to Subbulakshmi. It was 50 years back that Subbulakshmi held her legendary concert at the UN, making her the first Indian to perform at the world body.

Here are some images from the stamp releasing ceremony and Rahman's perfomance too:

Stamp released in honour of MS Subbulakshmi India's renowned Carnatic Musician Sudha Raghunathan and on behalf of UN Postal Administration Stephen Cutts, UN Assistant Secretary-General for Central Support Services release a commemorative UN postal stamp to celebrate 100th birth anniversary of music legend Bharat Ratna Dr. M S Subbulakshmi at the United Nations in New York. The stamp has images of Subbulakshmi and the UN emblem The stamp was released on Oct 2 and is priced at USD 1.20 . Image tweeted by Syed Akbaruddin. AR Rahman performed at UN paying his tributes to the carnatic music artist A R Rahman and his troupe had performed at the UN General Assembly Hall on the occasion of India's 70th Independence Day and commemoration of the birth centenary of music legend M S Subbulakshmi at United Nations General Assembly in August this year. AR Rahman pays his tribute to Subbulakshmi AR Rahman and his troupe performed at the UN General Assembly Hall commemorating of the birth centenary of music legend M S Subbulakshmi in August this year.

OneIndia News

For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications

Story first published: Monday, October 3, 2016, 15:00 [IST]
Poland says Berlin and Paris running EU as an 'oligarchy'

25 years on, conspiracy theories around Princess Diana's death still making rounds

France calls for its citizens to leave Iran immediately

Kim Kardashian held at gunpoint in Paris, unharmed: spokesperson

International

oi-Oneindia

By Oneindia Staff Writer

Paris, Oct 3: Kim Kardashian West was unharmed after being robbed at gunpoint inside her Paris hotel room on Sunday night, her representative and a police official said.

Associated Press reported that Kardashian's spokesperson said the reality TV star was "badly shaken but physically unharmed" after being held up at gunpoint by two masked men dressed as police officers.

She offered no other details.

A Paris police official confirmed that there was a robbery involving Kardashian but she was unharmed, and that an investigation was underway. The official was not authorized to be publicly named speaking about ongoing investigations.

Reports suggest that Kardashian was robbed of jewellery worth millions.

Meanwhile, celebrities took to Twitter to support the reality TV star.

Feel very sorry for @KimKardashian. Must have been a terrifying experience. #Paris #robbery  Piers Morgan (@piersmorgan) October 3, 2016

People making jokes about @KimKardashian tonight would do well to remember that she's a mother,a daughter,a wife,a friend.Be nice or shut up  James Corden (@JKCorden) October 3, 2016

Kanye West was performing at the Meadows Music and Arts Festival in New York at the time. He abruptly ended his performance on Sunday night after telling his fans he had a family emergency.

"I'm sorry, family emergency I have to stop the show," West told the audience.

Kardashian West has been in Paris for fashion week. She attended the Givenchy show on Sunday evening.

She was also ambushed last week by a serial celebrity accoster who attempted to assault her as she was entering a restaurant. Kardashian West was also attacked outside of a Paris fashion week show in 2014. She wasn't hurt in either incident.

It's unclear if the couple's two children, 3-year-old daughter North and 10-month-old son Saint, were with Kardashian West in the hotel room.
Slip of Tongue in Pak Parliament: Speaker pronounces Nawaz Sharif's name instead of Shehbaz Sharif

Nawaz Sharif likely to return to Pakistan next month: Imran Khan

Maryam Nawaz gets her passport back after 3 years; meets father Nawaz Sharif in London

Nawaz Sharif chairs all-party meet on LoC, Kashmir issue

International

oi-IANS

By Ians English

Islamabad, Oct 3: Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif on Monday chaired a meeting of the heads of parliamentary parties in the National Assembly to discuss the situation along the Line of Control (LoC) and the Kashmir issue.

The meeting was convened with the one-point agenda to send a "clear message to the outside world" regarding situation along the LoC as well as "Indian atrocities" in Kashmir, Dawn online reported.

Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry briefed the leaders about the latest situation in Kashmir and the LoC.

According to Radio Pakistan, Chaudhry said that Islamabad "continues to adopt policy of non-interference" in Kashmir.

Read more: For General Raheel Sharif, the grudge against India is personal

The parliamentary leaders declared that the entire nation stands together when it comes to Kashmir issue and the Indian aggression.

Pakistan People's Party chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said: "Despite our differences with the government on multiple issues, we are with you, Prime Minister."

The PPP supports Sharif and the party has taken "a clear stance on these issues". Zardari told the leaders that current tension between the two countries "is a turning point in Pak-India relations".

"There is no military solution to Kashmir."

Chief of Jamaat-e-Islaami Siraj ul Haq congratulated Sharif for organising the meeting, He said that Sharif's speech at the UN General Assembly reflected the emotions of Pakistani people.

According to Haq, under the present circumstances the party was with the government, the military and the people of Pakistan.

The leaders also decided to send delegations to countries to highlight the Kashmir issue.

Chaudhry briefing the leaders said: "Pakistan wants peace and Kashmir and other bilateral issues should be discussed with India."

He denied the Indian claim of surgical strikes and dismissed New Delhi's allegations against Islamabad regarding the September 18 attack at an Army camp in Uri town of Kashmir, which left 19 security personnel dead, as "baseless".

India has blamed Pakistan based Jaish-e-Mohammad militant group for the attack.

Shah Mehmood Qureshi and Sheireen Mazari represented the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaaf, while Farooq Sattar represented the Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) in the conference.

Qureshi said the PTI was with "the government on the Kashmir issue. The present government tried very hard to improve relations with India. Unfortunately India did not respond with the same vigour."

The country's Defence Minister Khawaja Asif, Interior Minister Chaudhry Nisar Ali Khan and Finance Minister Ishaq Dar Khan were also present.

The meeting comes after tension between India and Pakistan escalated following recent terror attacks in Jammu and Kashmir and the Indian Army carried out surgical strikes to destroy terror launch pads across the Line of Control in Pakistan occupied Kashmir.

IANS
Why is 'Mr. Bean controversy trending on Twitter after Zimbabwe beat Pakistan?

Pak off the FATF grey list doesn't mean it's not under scrutiny anymore: MEA secretary

Imran Khan again targets Pakistan's establishment on Day 2 of protest march; govt rules out talks over snap polls

Pakistan, India NSAs agree to reduce tension along LoC: Sartaj Aziz

International

oi-IANS

By Ians English

Islamabad, Oct 3 The National Security Advisors of India and Pakistan talked on Monday morning to reduce tension between the two neighbouring nations along the Line of Control.

According to Adviser to Prime Minister on Foreign Affairs Sartaj Aziz, Pakistan's NSA Nasser Janjua and his Indian counterpart Ajit Doval talked to diffuse tension between the two countries.

"Both the officials stressed on the need to establish contact to reduce tensions along the Line of Control," said Aziz.

According to Aziz, India was escalating tensions with Pakistan at the Line of Control "to deflect the attention of the world from Kashmir issue".

He said that Pakistan wanted to bring down tensions with India.

"Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif had indicated quite clearly that till the issue of Kashmir was not resolved, tensions across the border would remain."

Tension escalated between India and Pakistan following the recent terror attacks in Jammu and Kashmir and the surgical strikes carried out by the Indian Army across the Line of Control (LoC) to destroy terror launch pads in Pakistan occupied Kashmir (PoK).

IANS
In a case of bad karma Taliban outs Pakistan on what India had always said on Azhar

Taliban launch coordinated attack on Afghan city

International

oi-IANS

By Ians English

Kabul, Oct 3 (IANS) Taliban militants launched a coordinated attack on north Afghanistan's Kunduz city to recapture its control, authorities said on Monday.

A provincial officials said the offensive was launched by the Taliban from different areas on the city on Sunday night and sporadic clashes continued on the outskirts of the city, the Khaama news reported.

The militants have blocked some key routes to the other districts of Kunduz, including the highway connecting to Aliabad district, the officials added.

There were so far no reports regarding casualties as a result of the coordinated attack.

The Taliban militants have launched numerous attacks on Kunduz city since it was retaken by the Afghan Special Operations Forces last week.

The Taliban insurgents were accused of horrific criminal activities after they seized control of the city, including target killings, rape, kidnappings, use of civilians as shields, and looting of public and private properties.

--IANS

sm/dg
US, Turkey carry out observation flights over Russia

International

oi-IANS

By Ians English

Moscow, Oct 3 The US and Turkey carried out observation flights over Russian territory under the Open Skies Treaty, the Russian Defence Ministry said on Monday.

"The observation flight will be carried out between October 3 and 7 on a Turkish CN-235 aircraft, with Russian experts on board to monitor its compliance with the treaty," Xinhua news agency quoted Sergei Ryzhkov, head of the Russian Defence Ministry's Nuclear Risk Reduction Centre, as saying.

The observation flights are part of the confidence-building measures in Europe after the Cold War under the international Open Skies Treaty, which provides unarmed aerial surveillance flights between member states.

The treaty was signed in March 1992 and came into effect on January 1, 2002. It currently has 34 member states, including Russia and most NATO members.

IANS
Bharat Jodo Yatra much bigger than Lord Rama's padyatra from Ayodhya: Raj minister

Suspicious bird with rings on its legs caught near India-Pakistan border

Raj min, Dera chief joins cleanliness drive

Jaipur

oi-PTI

Jaipur, Oct 2: Rajasthan government ministers, BJP leaders and Dera Saccha Sauda chief Gurmeet Ram Rahim and today joined hands with locals here during a cleanliness drive to give message on sanitation on the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.

Dera Saccha Sauda chief inaugurated the drive organised by Jaipur Municipal Corporation at Amar Jawan Jyoti.

Holding brooms, they cleaned the roads and made an appeal to the people not to use plastic carry bags but promote the use of bags made of cloths or other environment friendly materials.

State BJP President Ashok Parnami, Mayor Nirmal Nahtta, Labour minister Surendra Pal Singh, Home minister Gulab Chand Kataria, UD&H minister Rajpal Singh and others were present during the drive, an official release said.

PTI

For Breaking News and Instant Updates Allow Notifications

Story first published: Monday, October 3, 2016, 10:45 [IST]
Centre challenges constitution of Cauvery Management Board, says it is legislative function

New Delhi

oi-Vicky

New Delhi, Oct 3: The union government on Monday moved the Supreme Court challenging the order which directed the constitution of the Cauvery Management Board (CMB).

Attorney General of India, Mukul Rohatgi mentioned before a Bench comprising Justices Dipak Mishra and U U Lalit that this is a legislative function and the court does not have jurisdiction over the matter. The court will now take up this matter on October 4th.

The Supreme Court had on September 30th directed the Centre to constitute the Cauvery Management Board by October 4. The court had also stated that once the CMB is constituted, it would visit Tamil Nadu and Karnataka to assess the ground situation and report to it on October 6.

The Attornery General while seeking modification of the September 30th order said that the CMB cannot be formed on the basis of what the Cauvery Waters Tribunal had said.

The Attornery General submitted that the orders of the tribunal is only recommendatory in nature and on this basis the CMB cannot be formed. The tribunal in its award had recommended setting up of a CMB.

Meanwhile, Karnataka too had opposed the setting up of the CMB. During an all party meet on Saturday, leaders had advised the government to boycott the CMB. They had also said that Karnataka should not send its representative to the CMB. However, both Tamil Nadu and Pudhucherry had announced its list of representatives.

OneIndia News
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Equating AAP manifesto to Guru Granth Sahib: Ashish Khetan's plea rejected

New Delhi

oi-Vicky

New Delhi, Oct 3: The Supreme Court on Monday rejected a plea filed by Aam Admi Party leader, Ashish Khetan in which he had challenged the constitutional validity of Section 295 A of the Indian Penal Code.

Khetan was booked under this section for equating the party's poll manifesto to the Shri Guru Granth Sahib, the religious scripture of the Sikhs.

The Supreme Court while rejecting his plea challenging the validity of the section also directed him to approach the High Court. Khetan, who sought quashing of the FIR, was ordered to move the High Court regarding the same.

Section 295A of the Indian Penal Code prescribes the punishment for deliberate and malicious acts, intended to outrage religious feelings or any class by insulting its religion or religious beliefs. It prescribes a punishment for up to four years.

Khetan had at a public function in July held a copy of the manifesto and said that this is our Gita, this is our Bible, this is our Guru Granth Sahib.

Following this remark the Amritsar police had booked Khetan under Section 295A of the Indian Penal Code. The complaint was filed by the Sikh Student Federation leader Karnail Singh.

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Story first published: Monday, October 3, 2016, 12:17 [IST]
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Shahabuddin row: RJD workers protest against own government in Bihar

Patna

oi-IANS

By Ians English

Patna, Oct 3: Hundreds of RJD workers in Bihar's Siwan district took to the streets on Monday to protest against their own government -- led by Chief Minister Nitish Kumar -- for the arrest of former party MP Mohammad Shahabuddin.

Shahabuddin had to surrender in court and was sent back to jail after the Supreme Court cancelled his bail on Friday.

The Rashtriya Janata Dal protestors shouted slogans, carried placards and banners and even blocked the busy JP Chowk in Siwan town disrupting traffic for hours.

They protested against the state's decision challenging the RJD strongman's bail which resulted in its cancellation.

"Slogans against Chief Minister Nitish Kumar were also raised," a district police official said.

RJD is an ally of the ruling grand alliance of JD-U and Congress in Bihar.

Most of the protestors are considered to be supporters of Shahabuddin.

After surrendering in court, Shahabuddin attacked Nitish Kumar saying that his supporters would give him a fitting reply in the next assembly elections.

The former Lok Sabha member also stood by his earlier comment that "Nitish Kumar is a Chief Minister of circumstances".

After Justice Jitendra Mohan Sharma of Patna High Court granted him bail on September 7, he was released from Bhagalpur Central Jail on September 10 after spending 11 years in prison.

Siwan is considered a stronghold of Shahabuddin, who represented it in the Lok Sabha four times and twice in the state assembly.

IANS


A cop from Bihar was shot dead by bike-borne assailants in Gaya district. This is a second such incident in the state in the last 10 days. According to sources the police officer had launched an anti-criminal drive in the Maoist-affected areas ahead of Dussehra and Muharram festivals.
One of the biggest dinosaur footprints ever found has been unearthed in the Mongolia's Gobi Desert. The footprint is said to be just over 1 meter in length and 0.77 m in width. This makes speculations even more evident that giant creatures that roamed the earth millions of years ago. Professor Ishigaki said the find could help scientists to understand how dinosaurs walked.
Accession Day: Valley lights up on this day when J&K became part of India

Soldier martyred in terrorist strike at army camp in Baramulla, J&K

Srinagar

oi-Vicky

Srinagar, Oct 3: At least six militants attacked an army camp at Baramulla in Jammu and Kashmir on Sunday. In the incident, one soldier was martyred and another injured. Officials say that the situation has been brought under control. However, combing and search operations continue.

The terrorists tried to breach the camp by first hurling grenades and then resorting to heavy gun fire. The attack took place on the 46 Rashtriya Rifles camp in Janbazpora on the outskirts of Baramulla. The alert soldiers, however, ensured that the terrorists did not breach the camp.

Officials say that it appears that the attack is the handiwork of the Lashkar-e-Taiba. Officials also point out that the terrorsits involved in this attack could have infiltrated several days back taking advantage of the unrest in J&k.

Earlier during the day, Pakistani troops resorted to firing and shelling on forward areas along the Line of Control (LoC) in Pallanwala sector of Jammu district. Further an incident at the Wagah border in which Pakistanis hurled stones on to the Indian side had also been reported.

The attack comes following an intelligence bureau alert that had warned about terrorist strikes on security installations in Jammu and Kashmir.

A high alert was declared along the border areas following the surgical strike carried out by India across the Line of Control. The attack was carried out to avenge the killing of 19 soldiers at an army camp in Uri a few weeks back.

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Komfie Manalo, Opalesque Asia:

Carl Grimstad, the founder and former CEO of iPayment Holdings, and Corrib Capital Management L.P. have sued iPayment debtholders Chatham Asset Management, AllianceBernstein, and Leon Cooperman's Omega Associates, along with certain members of the iPayment Board of Directors appointed by the debtholders, for allegedly pursuing an "illegal scheme" to steal the Company away from equity holders by deliberately "depress[ing] the value of the company's shares" in order to "set them up to convert their outstanding debt securities into equity and seize permanent control over the Company at an artificially depressed price."

The suit, which alleges the defendants breached their fiduciary duty, was filed in Delaware Chancery Court.

The lawsuit alleges that when the company's financial advisor, J.P. Morgan, and counsel, Latham & Watkins LLP, warned that the scheme would constitute a breach of fiduciary duty, the board, at the direction of Chatham, AllianceBernstein and Omega, fired them.

It added that in pursuing their scheme, Chatham, AllianceBernstein and Omega have, among other things, derailed efforts to refinance a credit facility that matures next year, which has placed the company at the risk of default and has caused the Company's auditor to refuse to certify iPayments financial statements; appointed individuals to serve on the board of directors -- including their own employees -- wh......................

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"These are the times that try men's souls. The summer soldier and the sunshine patriot will, in this crisis, shrink from the service of their country " Tyranny, like hell, is not easily conquered." Thomas Paine

An almost unanimous Congress just overrode for the first time an Obama veto. Coming 15 years after 9-11, this unique action by Congress exposes the government of Saudi Arabia to liability in U.S. courts for facilitating the attacks of 9-11. We are still wrestling with 9-11. Why?

9-11 initiated the Global War on Terror (GWOT) -- our current state of being in perpetual war. The GWOT has metastasized to the point of facing off with Russia in Syria where we are on the side of the "terrorists" determined to oust Assad, the latest of our "regime change" projects. All of it is in the name of "national security."

The GWOT is a fraud, as is the official account of 9-11. The word is out -- certainly all over the internet with solid, verifiable, graphic information. The official account of 9-11 falls apart at every turn in its convolution. Saudi Arabian government complicity in 9-11 is only one of many realities that upend the official account.

Two months ago, the Obama administration finally had to release the "28 Pages" under intense pressure, including from courageous members of Congress and ultimately mainstream media. The 28 Pages are all about Saudi-government complicity in 9-11. As summarized by the chairman of the Senate Intelligence Committee that back in 2002 composed the 28 pages, namely former Senator Bob Graham, the Saudi government was a "co-conspirator" in 9-11.

Part of Graham's motivation for spearheading the exposure of Saudi complicity in 9-11 is that the Saudis remain the "primary financiers of terrorists and the primary recruiters of terrorists." Another Graham quote: "ISIS is a product of Saudi ideals, Saudi money and Saudi organizational support."

So why the 14 years of covering up the 28 Pages, first by Bush, then by Obama? Why has the executive branch of our government (until now successfully) argued in court that Saudi Arabia should be immune from liability in the suit brought against it by the families of 9-11 victims? How is it that in April shortly after CBS's 60 Minutes broadcast demands for release of the 28 Pages, Obama was in Riyadh genuflecting before the Saudi King who had snubbed him at the airport? How could the Senate a mere week before its 97-1 vote overriding the veto, vote 71-27 in favor of continuing to arm Saudi Arabia as it continues to pummel Yemen? Why did the President veto the law [Justice Against Sponsors of Terrorism Act ("JASTA")] that exposes Saudi Arabia to liability?

The Saudi-American military-intelligence alliance has been very close for decades. We designed Saudi military-intelligence, we train them and we equip them with weaponry. Saudi Arabia is our military industry's biggest foreign customer by far. "When President Obama secretly authorized the Central Intelligence Agency to begin arming Syria's rebels in 2013, the spy agency knew it would have a willing partner to help pay for the covert operation. It was the same partner the CIA has relied on for decades for money and discretion in far-off conflicts: the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia" (NY Times, Jan. 23, 2016).

The Saudi government would not, could not and did not participate in 9-11, nor does it now support terrorism (in Syria for example) without direction from and coordination with the top echelons of our own government.

The 28 Pages substantiate that the key figure in the Saudi government involved in financing and facilitating 9-11 was Prince Bandar bin Sultan, then longstanding Ambassador to the U.S. Bandar is also known as "Bandar Bush," thus nicknamed by George W. Bush because of his longstanding and very close relationship with the Bush family. (When in the 1980s then-V.P. George H.W. Bush wanted a way to finance the terrorist Contras in Nicaragua during the then-covert, totally illegal, treasonous "Iran-Contra" operation, he relied upon Bandar who by his own admission served as the bagman.) Bandar has relationships with figures throughout our corrupt power structure.

The Wall Street Journal reports that since being appointed Director of the CIA by Obama in January 2013, "Mr. Brennan has been in periodic contact by phone with Prince Bandar." It does well to recognize that from 1996 to 1999, John Brennan was CIA Chief of Station in Saudi Arabia, just before he was promoted to Chief of Staff to CIA Director George Tenet, in which capacity he coordinated and covered up the CIA's torture program.

Brennan did all he could do to prevent the release of the 28 pages, for example, appearing in May on NBC's Meet the Press, to say that "the 9/11 Commission took those 28 pages and followed through on the investigation and they came out with a very clear judgment that there was no evidence that indicated that the Saudi government as an institution, or Saudi officials individually, had provided financial support to al Qaeda."

Here is a response by Kristen Breitweiser who lost her husband in the 9/11 attacks, in which statement she is joined by four additional 9/11 widows: "First and foremost, here is what you need to know when you listen to any member of our government state that the newly released 28 pages are no smoking gun -- THEY ARE LYING ... [Bush's hand-picked 9-11 Commission] Staff Director Philip Zelikow blocked any investigation into the Saudis. Zelikow even went so far as to fire an investigator who had been brought over from the [Congressional investigation] to specifically follow-up on the Saudi leads ... I will repeat -- the investigator was fired ... Finally, it was Zelikow who 're-wrote' the entire Saudi section of the 9/11 Commission's Final Report -- leaving out all the damning, incriminating information."

On the same day just before the Senate was to vote on Obama's veto of JASTA, Brennan was at the Brookings Institution futilely protesting that overriding the veto would "have grave implications for the national security of the United States."

In May, right after the Senate first passed JASTA, a London-based Saudi daily published a piece by a leading "Saudi legal expert" that indicates how Saudi Arabia might defend itself in court: "[A]ll the wise people in the world who are experts on American policy and who analyze the images and the videos [of 9/11] agree unanimously that what happened in the [Twin] Towers was a purely American action, planned and carried out within the U.S. Proof of this is the sequence of continuous explosions that dramatically ripped through both buildings ..." The intention of the attacks was to create "an obscure enemy -- terrorism -- which became ... the sole motivation for any dirty operation that American politicians and military figures desire to carry out in any country."

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This piece was reprinted by OpEd News with permission or license. It may not be reproduced in any form without permission or license from the source.

Reprinted from Sputnik

The significance of the congressional vote to overturn Obama's presidential veto blocking a civil legal action being brought against the Saudis in a US court by families of the victims of 9/11, over Riyadh's alleged role in the terrorist attack, cannot be overstated.



The decision by the US Congress to defy the President on this issue leaves Obama more isolated than he has ever been over his two terms in the office, and will do last damage to his legacy.



In essence Congress has delivered a strong rebuke to his administration on the issue, a rebuke which carries with it the suggestion that Obama had consciously decided to place more of a priority on shielding the country's Saudi ally from the exposure of any embarrassing or damaging revelations regarding their knowledge of or role in the 9/11 terrorist attack, than on upholding the right of the families to seek and receive justice.





But back to the Saudis and it is worth recalling that immediately after the attack took place, US aviation authorities quickly ordered the grounding of every commercial and non-military private aircraft in order to clear US airspace.

However special dispensation was given to private flights that allowed various Saudi nationals and other Saudi dignitaries, including relatives of Bin Laden, to depart the country. Then there is the fact, recently come to light with the publication of the hitherto classified 28 pages of the 9/11 commission report, of an indirect link between one of the hijackers and former Saudi intelligence chief, Prince Bandar. This is a man who enjoyed such close relations and friendship with the Bush family that he was known as Bandar Bush.



The relationship between Washington and Riyadh has effectively been put on trial as a result of this landmark congressional vote. That the Saudi regime is Washington's closest Arab ally, and a major customer of the US arms industry, while being underpinned by the ultra-sectarian and medieval Sunni religious doctrine of Wahhabism, this has long covered in hypocrisy the boast that the United States stands a pillar of democracy and human rights.



The Saudis are thought to be a major owner of US debt. Yet significantly, unlike other countries that hold substantial amounts of US debt -- i.e., China and Japan -- the US Treasury will not disclose precisely the amount of debt held by its Saudi ally. It is also a fact that the Saudi government has been putting significant resources into the creation of a vast PR and lobbying operation in Washington, designed to foment a positive media and political orientation towards Riyadh.

All in all, we are talking about a very murky relationship between both countries, one of mutual advantage economically, politically, and strategically. Perhaps this is why the Saudis have managed to escape undue pressure or media attention over 9/11.

To put it another way, imagine for a moment if 15 of the 19 hijackers had been Iranian or Syrian nationals. Does anyone seriously believe that neither the Iranian or Syrian governments would have been held responsible and made to pay a heavy price long before now?

The Saudi royal family has for decades proved successful in balancing the deeply sectarian and fundamentalist religious cultural values that are prevalent at home, values fiercely upheld and guarded by the country's Wahhabi religious establishment, with their close and friendly ties to the US and other Western countries. In truth it is a regime that has relied on US military protection in order to survive and maintain its status as a major player when it comes to the region's trajectory. The fact it has been able to engage in war crimes on a grand scale in Yemen with barely a peep in the Western media or from Western governments, this tells its own story.



The 9/11 families and a US Congress that dare not defy them, given the emblematic and iconic status of 9/11 within the country, have with this vote punctured this cozy relationship. For many it is something long overdue.

The story cannot end with the Saudis being put on trial for 9/11, though. How can it possibly end when the atrocious crime of 9/11 was the catalyst for the even more atrocious crime of the war on Iraq. In this regard, the people of Iraq would be more than justified in bringing a similar civil suit to bear against the US government for destroying not only a few buildings and killing a few thousand, but for destroying an entire country and killing untold thousands.

For justice to be truly just, there has to be enough to go round.
Reprinted from Consortium News



U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry listens to Russian President Vladimir Putin in a meeting room at the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia, at the outset of a bilateral meeting on July 14, 2016.

(Image by [State Department Photo]) Details DMCA



Through an endless barrage of ugly propaganda, the U.S. government and the mainstream American press have put the world on course for a potential nuclear showdown with Russia, an existential risk that has been undertaken cavalierly amid bizarre expressions of self-righteousness from Western institutions.

This extraordinarily dangerous moment reflects the insistence of the Establishment in Washington that it should continue to rule the world and that it will not broach the possibility of other nations asserting their own national interests even in their own neighborhoods.

Rather than adjust to a new multi-polar world, the powers-that-be in Washington have deployed a vast array of propaganda assets that are financed or otherwise encouraged to escalate an information war so aggressively that Russia is reading this onslaught of insults as the conditioning of the Western populations for a world war.

While that may not be the intention of President Obama, who in his recent United Nations address acknowledged the risks from imposing uni-polar order on the world, a powerful bureaucratic machinery is in place to advance U.S. propaganda goals. It is operating on a crazed auto-pilot hurtling toward destruction but beyond anyone's ability to turn it off.

This machinery consists not just of outlets and activists funded by U.S. tax dollars via the National Endowment for Democracy or the U.S. Agency for International Development or NATO's Strategic Communications Command , but like-minded "human rights" entities paid for by billionaire currency speculator George Soros or controlled by neoconservative ideologues who now run major U.S. newspapers, such as The Washington Post and The New York Times.

This propaganda apparatus now has so many specialized features that you get supposedly "progressive" and "anti-war" organizations promoting a major U.S. invasion of Syria under the guise of sweet-sounding policies like "no-fly zones" and "safe zones," the same euphemisms that were used as the gateway to bloody "regime change" wars in Iraq and Libya.

There exists what intelligence veterans call a Mighty Wurlitzer, an organ with so many keys and pedals that it's hard to know where all the sounds come from that make up the powerful harmony, all building to the same crescendo. But that crescendo may now be war with nuclear-armed Russia, which finds in all this demonizing the prelude to either a destabilization campaign aimed at "regime change" in Moscow or outright war.

Yet, the West can't seem to muster the sanity or the honesty to begin toning down or even showing skepticism toward the escalating charges aimed at Russia. We saw similar patterns in the run-up to war in Iraq in 2002-2003 and in justifying the ouster, torture and murder of Libya's Muammar Gaddafi in 2011.

Western propaganda also has enveloped the conflict in Syria to such an extent that the American people don't understand that the U.S. government and its regional "allies" have been supporting and arming jihadist groups fighting under the command of Al Qaeda and even the Islamic State. The propaganda has focused on demonizing Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, while downplaying or ignoring the real nature of the "moderate" opposition.

Taking Aim at Putin

In many ways, the Western insistence on "regime change" in Syria ties in directly to the extraordinary escalation of that strategy to seek "regime change" in Russia. In August-September 2013, America's neocons and liberal war hawks were salivating over the prospect of a U.S. military bombing campaign to devastate Assad's army as punishment for his alleged role in a sarin gas attack outside Damascus.



U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, flanked by Assistant Secretary of State for European and Eurasian Affairs Victoria 'Toria' Nuland, addresses Russian President Vladimir Putin in a meeting room at the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia, at the outset of a bilate

(Image by [State Department Photo]) Details DMCA



Although the intelligence was weak regarding Assad's "guilt" -- and subsequent evidence has pointed to a likely provocation by radical jihadists using home-made sarin and a jerry-rigged rocket -- Official Washington was rubbing its hands at the prospect of a retaliatory bombing operation that would punish Assad and advance the cause of "regime change."

At the last minute, however, President Obama listened to the doubts from his intelligence advisers and rejected what he later called the Washington "playbook" of a military response to a complex problem. To the annoyance of Washington insiders, Obama then collaborated with President Putin in a diplomatic settlement in which Syria surrendered all its chemical weapons while still denying any role in the sarin attack. Obama was accused of weakness for not "enforcing his red line" against chemical weapons use.

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Yes, this question merits serious thought, even as Kenya Ministry of Health recently announced the launch of fixed dose combination (FDC) of first-ever child-friendly TB medicines, making Kenya the first country in the world to roll out these products nationally. Starting 1st of October 2016, all children in Kenya, who will be initiated on TB treatment, will be given the improved formulation that is easier for caregivers to give and for children to take, and is expected to help improve treatment outcomes of childhood TB.

It was on 2nd December, 2015, just ahead of 46th Union World Conference on Lung Health in Cape Town, South Africa, that the world's first appropriate, child-friendly FDC medicines to treat children suffering from drug-sensitive TB were launched, thanks to the untiring efforts of TB Alliance and its partners: WHO, UNITAID and USAID.

During the launch almost 10 months back, Dr Enos Masini, Kenya's National Tuberculosis Programme manager, had said, "Childhood TB is a problem that can be solved when we choose to act. We need to make sure all children with TB are diagnosed and treated with the best medicines possible. I am proud to say Kenya plans to adopt these new products for our children immediately, which will greatly improve our response to treating drug-sensitive TB."

Well, exactly 10 months down the line, Kenya has honoured its promise. What about the rest of the world? How long will other countries take to introduce the new improved paediatric TB medicines?

Citizen News Service (CNS) interviewed (via email) Dr Immaculate Kathure, Child TB Services Coordinator of the Kenya National TB Programme. Here are excerpts from Dr Kathure's interview:

What prompted Kenya to lead introduction of new formulation?

Dr Immaculate Kathure: "The Kenya government's national TB programme has a commitment to ensure that we reduce the burden of lung disease in Kenya, rendering Kenya free of TB. This is through the provision of people-centric, universally accessible, acceptable and affordable quality services. Childhood TB is one of the key services we focus on, considering the vulnerability of children to TB. The government is also committed to reducing mortality among children and successful treatment of TB is one of the strategies to ensure we realize this goal.

Children with TB and their caregivers have over the years struggled with TB treatment that is complex - they had to split and crush multiple pills to achieve the right dose for children and children had to swallow these water insoluble bitter-tasting pills. Moreover it was difficult to determine whether children were receiving the correct dose of medicines or not. All this made TB treatment ineffective and increased the rates of drug resistant TB in children. We went for the improved medicines to avert this."

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Sitting Bull

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Using only nonviolent methods, the Hunkpapa have mobilized support from over 200 Native American tribes. Not since Sitting Bull united the tribes to defeat Custer and the Seventh Cavalry at Little Big Horn have Native Americans come together this way. In addition, support is coming in from indigenous groups around the world, from major cities (Los Angeles, Minneapolis, St. Paul, Oakland, Berkeley, Portland, Seattle, Santa Barbara, Asheville NC), from labor unions (Communication Workers of America, National Nurses United, Amalgamated Transit Union, American Postal Workers Union), and many celebrities (Leonardo Di Caprio, Susan Sarandon, Riley Keough, Shailene Woodley)

They call themselves Protectors, not protestors. They have faced vicious dogs, mace, swat teams, Blackwater type mercenaries, machine guns, helicopters spraying poison, and hostility from Governor Dalrymple, who has called out the National Guard and state troopers to quell them. Homeland Security dumped out their drinking water. Their sacred land and burial grounds have been violated with sneak attacks by Energy Transfer, the pipeline company. Still, they remain nonviolent.

There is a temporary restraining order in effect until the next court hearing on October 5th. Whatever the outcome, the Protectors have vowed to remain through the bitter North Dakota winter and beyond, keeping vigil at Sacred Stone Camp and Red Warrior Camp.

What can we learn from these heroic people?

1) Restoring a sense of the sacred is effective. Land and water are precious gifts, to be protected against violation and pollution. The main weapon of these Native Americans is prayer. Their leaders are elders such as Arvol Looking Horse, holder of the Sacred White Buffalo bundle of the Lakota nation, and David Archambault II, chairman of the Standing Rock tribe. All of us concerned about global warming and climate change would do well to include concepts such as respect and reverence for the earth in our rhetoric and political actions.

2) Nonviolence works. The memory of the gunfight between the American Indian Movement and the FBI at Wounded Knee in 1973 is all too fresh. Although it raised consciousness about the oppression of Native Americans, it left a legacy of bitterness on both sides. In contrast, the Protectors use tactics like chaining themselves to equipment, peaceful assembly at work sites, and prayer vigils, as well as vigorous lawsuits, led by an excellent legal team from Earthjustice. By remaining nonviolent, they have earned great respect and support.

3) Courage and willingness to endure hardship are essential to success. The people of Standing Rock are frightened by the massive firepower and political power arrayed against them. They recall the Wounded Knee massacre of 1890, when several hundred peaceful men, women and children were slaughtered in cold blood by the Seventh Cavalry

(see The Ride to Wounded Knee http://www.paracove.com/RWK.html) Yet they persevere. Thousands of people are camping out, leaving the comforts of home and family, to maintain vigilance and prayer.

4) The enthusiasm of young people is crucial. As with the Bernie Sanders campaign, the Standing Rock Protectors are fueled by youthful energy. The Lakota nation has been diligently schooling its youth in Lakota language and tradition, and the results are manifest in the dedication of young people to preserving that which is held sacred by the tribes. In July, a group ran 2000 miles from Standing Rock to Washington, DC to deliver a petition against DAPL. Another group ran group ran 500 miles to headquarters of the Army Corps of Engineers, to ask them to withdraw the pipeline permit. This has now been done, pending further study.

5) Perserverance furthers. These people are there for the long haul. They are not Sunday demonstrators. It is their home, their sacred land and water that they are protecting, and they are not going away.

6) Social media forms an essential tool. The major media mostly ignores the unfolding drama at Standing Rock. The word is spreading through hundreds of facebook pages and online oped articles. Facebook is now jamming live feeds from the area, but news still gets out.

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VIPS Memo reprinted from Consortium News



President Barack Obama addresses the General Assembly's seventy-first session on Sept. 20, 2016

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ALERT MEMORANDUM FOR: The President

FROM: Veteran Intelligence Professionals for Sanity

SUBJECT: PREVENTING STILL WORSE IN SYRIA

We write to alert you, as we did President George W. Bush , six weeks before the attack on Iraq, that the consequences of limiting your circle of advisers to a small, relatively inexperienced coterie with a dubious record for wisdom can prove disastrous.* Our concern this time regards Syria.

We are hoping that your President's Daily Brief tomorrow will give appropriate attention to Saturday's warning by Russia's Foreign Ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova: "If the US launches a direct aggression against Damascus and the Syrian Army, it would cause a terrible, tectonic shift not only in the country, but in the entire region."

Speaking on Russian TV, she warned of those whose "logic is 'why do we need diplomacy' ... when there is power ... and methods of resolving a problem by power. We already know this logic; there is nothing new about it. It usually ends with one thing -- full-scale war."

We are also hoping that this is not the first you have heard of this -- no doubt officially approved -- statement. If on Sundays you rely on the "mainstream" press, you may well have missed it. In the Washington Post, an abridged report of Zakharova's remarks (nothing about "full-scale war") was buried in the last paragraph of an 11-paragraph article titled "Hospital in Aleppo is hit again by bombs." Sunday's New York Times totally ignored the Foreign Ministry spokesperson's statements.

In our view, it would be a huge mistake to allow your national security advisers to follow the example of the Post and Times in minimizing the importance of Zakharova's remarks.

Events over the past several weeks have led Russian officials to distrust Secretary of State John Kerry. Indeed, Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, who parses his words carefully, has publicly expressed that distrust. Some Russian officials suspect that Kerry has been playing a double game; others believe that, however much he may strive for progress through diplomacy, he cannot deliver on his commitments because the Pentagon undercuts him every time. We believe that this lack of trust is a challenge that must be overcome and that, at this point, only you can accomplish this.

It should not be attributed to paranoia on the Russians' part that they suspect the Sept. 17 U.S. and Australian air attacks on Syrian army troops that killed 62 and wounded 100 was no "mistake," but rather a deliberate attempt to scuttle the partial cease-fire Kerry and Lavrov had agreed on -- with your approval and that of President Putin -- that took effect just five days earlier.

In public remarks bordering on the insubordinate, senior Pentagon officials showed unusually open skepticism regarding key aspects of the Kerry-Lavrov deal. We can assume that what Lavrov has told his boss in private is close to his uncharacteristically blunt words on Russian NTV on Sept. 26:

"My good friend John Kerry " is under fierce criticism from the US military machine. Despite the fact that, as always, [they] made assurances that the US Commander in Chief, President Barack Obama, supported him in his contacts with Russia (he confirmed that during his meeting with President Vladimir Putin), apparently the military does not really listen to the Commander in Chief."

Lavrov's words are not mere rhetoric. He also criticized JCS Chairman Joseph Dunford for telling Congress that he opposed sharing intelligence with Russia, "after the agreements concluded on direct orders of Russian President Vladimir Putin and US President Barack Obama stipulated that they would share intelligence. ... It is difficult to work with such partners. ..."



Sergey V. Lavrov, Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, addresses a high-level meeting of the Security Council on the situation in Syria on Sept. 21, 2016

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Reprinted from Consortium News



The lynching of Elias Clayton, Elmer Jackson and Isaac McGhie in Duluth, Minnesota, June 15. 1920.

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The almost daily reports of police killings of African-Americans and resulting community outrage have shined a light on persistent racism in the United States. Yet, in the first presidential debate, Donald Trump was asked what he would do to heal the racial divide and replied: "Bring back law and order."

He added that the use of stop-and-frisk in New York and Chicago "worked very well" and "brought the crime rate way down."

But, as reported in the New York Times, "about 90 percent of the people who were stopped were young black or Latino men who had committed no crime whatsoever, according to police data. Of those few who were arrested, the vast majority were charged with nothing more serious than possession of marijuana, not having guns."

When debate moderator Lester Holt noted that stop-and-frisk had been ruled unconstitutional in New York because it "largely singled out black and Hispanic young men," Trump disagreed.

In fact, U.S. District Judge Shira Scheindlin ruled in the 2013 case of Floyd v. City of New York that New York's stop-and-frisk program violated the Fourth Amendment's prohibition on unreasonable searches and seizures since they were conducted without reasonable suspicion. It also violated the Fourteenth Amendment's Equal Protection Clause because the stops and frisks were racially discriminatory, the judge found.

Darius Charney, lead attorney for the Center for Constitutional Rights in Floyd, said, "Stop-and-frisk, as practiced by the NYPD up until 2014, was at its root about equating blackness with criminality and dangerousness, which is exactly the same kind of thinking that has led to all of the horrific and avoidable police shootings of people of color that have captured the nation's attention over the past few years."

Before the debate, Trump had said at a rally that "African-American communities are absolutely in the worst shape that they've ever been in before. Ever. Ever. Ever."

Trump apparently forgot about slavery and Jim Crow. In her 1861 slave narrative, Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Harriet Jacobs wrote, "Various were the punishments [of slaves] resorted to. A favorite one was to tie a rope round a man's body, and suspend him from the ground. A fire was kindled over him, from which was suspended a piece of fat pork. As this cooked, the scalding drops of fat continually fell on the bare flesh."

When a slave ran away, Jacobs added, bloodhounds tracked him, then "literally tore the flesh from his bones." If a slave resisted going with his new master, Jacobs noted, "The whip is used till the blood flows at his feet; and his stiffened limbs are put in chains, to be dragged in the field for days and days!"

"Insulting" Ignorance

NAACP president Cornell William Brooks said on CNN that Trump's comments that blacks are worse off now than ever demonstrated "an insulting degree of ignorance and/or insensitivity," ignoring the lynching of African-Americans, separate drinking fountains, forced seating at the back of the bus, and slavery. Brooks added that Trump's remarks revealed "a profound insensitivity to what we are going through at this very moment."

The head of the United Nations Working Group of Experts on People of African Descent compared police killings of African-Americans in the United States to lynchings.

"Contemporary police killings, and the trauma they create, are reminiscent of the past racial terror of lynching," Ricardo Sunga III said. He attributed the "current human rights crisis" to "impunity for state violence," noting the working group "is convinced that the root of the problem lies in the serious lack of accountability for perpetrators of such killings despite the evidence."

Human rights experts from New York University Law School, University of Virginia School of Law, and St. Louis University School of Law concur. In a submission to the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) for a hearing on "Excessive Use of Force by the Police against Black Americans in the United States," they wrote that in 2015, police officers killed at least 1,139 people in the U.S. More than 25 percent of the victims of police violence were black, which is "grossly disproportionate" to their numbers in the national population.

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Reprinted from Reader Supported News

Faced with two differently flawed major party candidates for president, most of us have already made our choice, especially after their first debate. What could anyone possibly say at this point to change our minds? But since you have been long-time readers, here is how I plan to vote and why.

I will not endorse Hillary Clinton, as Bernie Sanders has done. But I will reluctantly vote for her. I know of no other realistic way to defeat Trump and his followers by the largest possible majority.

Like many of you, I see Trump and his followers as an existential danger to Muslims, Latinos, and African-Americans; an insult to women, and a threat to the creation of a progressive America. His hate-filled campaign empowers white supremacists, who have never accepted the legitimacy of Barack Obama's presidency. His demonization of Islam rallies religious conservatives who think America should be a Christian nation. His authoritarianism and his endless claim that "only I can solve your problems" raise the specter of "a man on horseback," if not an orange-haired fascist Fuhrer.

Why, then, don't I vote for the Green Party candidate Jill Stein?

Many friends and colleagues who vote in states where Clinton appears to have a sizeable lead may well vote for Jill. But it's a risky gamble. During the primaries, the polls -- and even the legendary Nate Silver's probability predictions -- proved glaringly unreliable. How can we trust the numbers to be any more accurate in this strange and extremely consequential election? How can we risk a protest vote on a candidate who has almost no chance of being seen or heard, and absolutely no chance of defeating Donald Trump?

Does voting for Clinton trap us forever into having to vote for a lesser evil? That is up to us. Bernie is trying to meet this challenge both inside and outside the Democratic Party. He has helped create groups like Our Revolution and Brand New Congress, which are funding progressive candidates for all levels of government.

Bernie himself has chosen to work within the Clinton campaign, stressing the progressive nature of the Democratic Party platform to which Hillary agreed, and promising to hold her feet to the fire once she's elected.

He has also agreed to work with Senator Elizabeth Warren to fight against Hillary selecting any Wall Street figures to serve in her cabinet. I suspect that Hillary will roll right over them, but the fight is worth the effort.

Make no mistake. I greatly admire Hillary Clinton for her intellect and determination. Becoming the country's first female presidential candidate from a major political party has been a huge success for her, her family, and all of America, especially our young people, boys as well as girls. I also agree with Bernie and Nobel Prize-winning economist Joseph Stiglitz, an adviser to Hillary, that she is more progressive than Obama, though that is not a very high standard.

She has publicly acknowledged the need to rein in Wall Street. If she does, I think we should all support her efforts. But I am not optimistic. She continues to peddle the discredited myth of mostly free-market, neo-liberal economics.

She has said many times that the vast inequality of wealth in America destroys our democracy. She has promised to fight this inequality. I hope she does. But she limits what she can do by the close ties she continues to maintain with Wall Street and major multinational corporations.

Under pressure from Bernie's supporters, she has promised to oppose the Trans-Pacific Partnership. But every time she defends her husband's energetic support for the North Atlantic Free Trade Agreement, as she did in her first debate with Trump, she loses more support from former Democratic voters who saw NAFTA send American factories to Mexico, kill well-paying jobs, and destroy living and working communities, mostly in what we now call the Rust Belt.

You can see why I'm so unhappy about having to vote for Clinton just to vote against Trump. But the main reason I cannot endorse Hillary should be obvious from all that I've written. Simply put, I cannot go along with her interventionist, liberal imperialist foreign policy, whether in Syria or Libya, and her eagerness to engage in a new Cold War with Russia.

Endless, no-win wars in Muslim countries will only encourage more terrorist attacks, spurring on the racial and religious hatred that Donald Trump and his followers are now preaching. A cold war with Russia raises the risk of nuclear confrontation that we could all lose. And all the military spending, planning, and plotting will only take time, focus, and resources away from building a truly progressive America.

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Global Aerospace Coatings Market: Latest Innovations, Drivers and Industry Key Events, 2015-2021

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A coating is generally referred to as the substrate, is a covering that is applied to the surface of an object. The new technologies in aerospace coating which provide significant value advantages to the aviation industry in terms of longer service life, light weight products and improved application efficiencies. Growth in the aerospace industry can be driven by an emergent middle class in emerging economies and more and more people being able to travel for leisure. To fulfill this demand various airlines are trying to adapt strategy accordingly. Resulted in the increase in demand for aircraft and associated services. Indirectly boost the demand for aerospace coating market. Research and development plays an important role in aerospace coatings market. The leading companies such as AkzoNobel N.V and PPG Industries Inc. of aerospace coating market focus on research and development in response to the market growth and rising demand from customers. The leading companies are investing huge amount for future advancements and improved technology for aerospace coating to reduce coatings life cycle, engineered materials, improved performance and to meet the new demands coming from various types of end-user industries. For instance, PPG Industries Inc. launched Solar Heat Management (SHM) coatings. These coatings allow the reduction in air conditioning requirements while the aircraft is on the ground in warm conditions.Request Sample:On the basis of end-user, aerospace coatings market is bifurcated into three types: military, commercial and general aviation. Increased in the demand for light weight coating systems durability, environment-friendly solutions, unique color styling, variety of colors and faster product drying times from the commercial and military end-user segment, influencing the growth rate of global aerospace coating market. Commercial aerospace coating is the largest end-user segment, whereas military segment is also a growing end-user industry for aerospace coatings.In terms of geographic, Asia-Pacific dominates the global aerospace coating market, followed by Europe and North America. China and Japan represent the largest market for aerospace coating followed by India in Asia-Pacific. India is emerging as the fastest industry for engineering and design services. Due to this, India has an enormous potential for establishing maintenance, repair and overhaul centers for civil and military aircraft sectors. This may help in creating demand for aerospace coating market. Some of the major factors influencing the growth of aerospace coatings market in Asia-Pacific region are increasing cargo traffic, international trade and rising number of air travelers. In Europe, France, Germany and the U.K. holds major share of aerospace coating market. The U.S. represents the largest market for aerospace coating followed by Canada in North America.The global aerospace coating market is experiencing a good growth, which is expected to continue in the coming years. Some of the major drivers contributing the overall market growth of global aerospace coating market are environment-friendly products, chromo free technology, time saving and cost saving products and growth in the number of people travelling by air.Request TOC:Some of the major companies operating in the global aerospace coatings market are The Sherwin-Williams Company, Akzonobel N.V., Zircotec Ltd, Henkel Ag & Company, BASF SE, Mankiewicz Gebr. & Co., Hentzen Coatings, Inc., Ionbond Ag, PPG Industries, Inc. and Hohman Plating & Manufacturing Llc.About Us:Persistence Market Research (PMR) is a third-platform research firm. Our research model is a unique collaboration of data analytics and market research methodology to help businesses achieve optimal performance.To support companies in overcoming complex business challenges, we follow a multi-disciplinary approach. At PMR, we unite various data streams from multi-dimensional sources. By deploying real-time data collection, big data, and customer experience analytics, we deliver business intelligence for organizations of all sizes.Contact Us:Persistence Market Research305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA - Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.commedia@persistencemarketresearch.comWeb:
Global Peracetic Acid Market: Estimates and Forecasts(2015 -2021)

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Peracetic acid (PAA) or peroxy acetic acid is a colorless and highly acidic liquid. Hydrogen peroxide and acetic acid are used as principal constituent in commercial manufacturing of peracetic acid. It is used in various products with concentration ranging from 5%-35% content. Peracetic acid is one of the most effective oxidizing agents after ozone. It is highly water soluble and does not produce any health and environmentally hazardous byproducts.Request Sample:Based on the different application of the peracetic acid the market can be further segmented as disinfectants, sterilant, sanitizer and others. Disinfectant segment held largest market share worldwide in 2013. Disinfectants are used in healthcare, food and beverages industry, water treatment and bleaching application in pulp & paper industry. Sterilant and sanitizer were the two of the fasted growing application segment in 2013.The Peracetic acid market is mainly driven by the increasing application of peracetic acid in various allied industries such as food processing and beverage industries. Peracetic acid got recognition from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as antimicrobial and as safe chemicals to protect food for longer time. This has developed many new application of peracetic acid as food preservatives and microbial disinfectants over the past few years. In food industry peracetic acid is widely used as a preservative for meat and poultry and fisheries products. Moreover, rising demand of peracetic acid in various beverages processing application is also acting as a leading growth driver for the market. Nevertheless the traditional application of peracetic acid market such as industrial cleaning disinfectants, healthcare and personal care applications is rising which in turn is driving the market of Peracetic acid.Advancement in manufacturing technology, growing popularity of bio-based chemicals and innovative techniques developed for the use of peracetic acid in many new applications in an array of product is expected to lay new opportunities for of peracetic acid market in upcoming years.Direct exposure to Peracetic acid can cause severe burns, allergy, and other hazardous health effects to the eyes, skin, and respiratory organs. Peracetic acid can cause severe health issues if ingested in higher concentrations, together these factors are restricting its wide acceptance in at house hold application which is one of the major challenges for peracetic acid market.Europe is the largest market of Peracetic acid followed by North America, Asia Pacific and rest of the world (RoW). Asia Pacific and RoW (include Latin America, Middle East, and Africa) are two of the fasted growing Peracetic acid market of the world. Country wise, China and India are two of the largest regional market of peracetic acid. China held the largest market share in terms of regional consumption of peracetic acid in 2013. The size of peracetic acid market is relatively low in the RoW region, but expected to display a healthy growth throughout the forecasted period.Request TOC:Some of the major companies operating in global peracetic acid market include, Kemira Chemicals, Mitsubishi Gas Chemicals, Seitz GMBH, Aditya Birla Chemicals, Ecolab, Solvay Chemicals, Peroxychem, Evonik Industries, Enviro Tech Chemical Services, Helios Group, Christeyns and Promox S.P.A.About Us:Persistence Market Research (PMR) is a third-platform research firm. Our research model is a unique collaboration of data analytics and market research methodology to help businesses achieve optimal performance.To support companies in overcoming complex business challenges, we follow a multi-disciplinary approach. At PMR, we unite various data streams from multi-dimensional sources. By deploying real-time data collection, big data, and customer experience analytics, we deliver business intelligence for organizations of all sizes.Contact Us:Persistence Market Research305 Broadway7th Floor, New York City,NY 10007, United States,USA - Canada Toll Free: 800-961-0353Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.commedia@persistencemarketresearch.comWeb:
Multiplexed Diagnostics Market: Manufacturers should Focus on Developing Automated Systems

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The moderately consolidated multiplexed diagnostics market is dominated by companies such as Affymetrix, bioMerieux, Bio-Rad Laboratories Inc., and F. Hoffman-La Roche Ltd. According to Transparency Market Research, the high initial investment costs required for new entrants in the multiplexed diagnostics market are likely to help the established players retain their dominance in the market in the coming years. Other key players in the multiplexed diagnostics market include Seegene Inc., Life Technologies Corporation, Gen-Probe Inc., Agilent Technologies, Inc., Illumina Inc., and Luminex Corporation.Read Full Report:Increasing Prevalence of Infectious Diseases Beneficial for Multiplexed Diagnostics MarketOne of the key drivers for the global multiplexed diagnostics market is the increasing prevalence of infectious diseases, which has increased the workload of hospitals and led to many adopting the time-efficient solution of multiplexed diagnostics. The faster and more precise diagnoses offered by multiplexed diagnostics have thus risen to the fore in the healthcare industry. Multiplexed diagnostics not only help control the spread of infectious diseases, but also reduce the amount of resources expended on diagnosis by both patients and hospitals.The information gained from the Human Genome Project has also been vital in the development of the multiplexed diagnostics market. Since multiplexed diagnostics deal with the gene expression related to a particular disease, the completion of the Human Genome Project has allowed significant advancement of the multiplexed diagnostics industry. It has provided precise data about gene expression, which has made multiplexed diagnostics much more nuanced and precise.The technological advancement in the multiplexed diagnostics market has been accompanied by growing support from healthcare bodies. The U.S. FDA and several healthcare monitoring bodies in Europe have started clearing multiplexed diagnostics products, which has led to an increase in the number of new players entering the market. This is expected to lead to increased product differentiation in the market in the coming years.Automation of Multiplexed Diagnostics Systems to Shape Market TrajectoryDue to the relatively recent development of multiplexed diagnostics, there is a noted lack of skilled technicians able to operate the necessary equipment. This has created a promising opportunity for manufacturers of multiplexed diagnostics systems to automate the devices. Automation of multiplexed diagnostics will not only save on the labor costs, but also make the process less error-prone.Considering the multiple uses of multiplexed diagnostics and the various combinations in which they can be utilized, the lack of a common platform to prepare the analytes is a major restraint on the market. Development and commercialization of a flexible analyte preparation platform is thus a key opportunity for the multiplexed diagnostics industry.Download exclusive Sample of this Report:High Prevalence of Infectious Diseases in APAC Vital for Multiplexed Diagnostics MarketGeographically, North America is the leading market for multiplexed diagnostics, but is likely to be overshadowed by the rapid increase in the demand for multiplexed diagnostics from Asia Pacific in the next few years. The high prevalence of cardiac ailments and infectious disorders in APAC  the highest of all regional segments of the global multiplexed diagnostics market  means there is significant unmet need for precise and quick diagnostic tools, which is likely to boost the adoption of multiplexed diagnostics in key Asian countries such as Japan, India, and China in the coming years. The APAC market for multiplexed diagnostics is expected to exhibit a robust 23% CAGR from 2014 to 2020.The revenue of the global multiplexed diagnostics market has been estimated by Transparency Market Research to reach US$5.9 bn by 2016 and US$9.8 bn by 2019. The information presented in this review is based on a Transparency Market Research report, titled, Multiplexed Diagnostics Market - Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends and Forecast, 2013 - 2019.The global multiplexed diagnostics market is segmented as follows:Global multiplexed diagnostics market by technology:Very high density multiplexed assaysHigh density multiplexed assaysMedium density multiplexed assaysLow density multiplexed assaysNext-generation sequencing assaysGlobal multiplexed diagnostics market by application:Infectious diseasesOncologyAutoimmune diseasesCardiacAllergiesOthersGlobal multiplexed diagnostics market by geography:North AmericaEuropeAsia PacificRest of the WorldTransparency Market Research (TMR) is a U.S.-based provider of syndicated research, customized research, and consulting services. TMRs global and regional market intelligence coverage includes industries such as pharmaceutical, chemicals and materials, technology and media, food and beverages, and consumer goods, among others. Each TMR research report provides clients with a 360-degree view of the market with statistical forecasts, competitive landscape, detailed segmentation, key trends, and strategic recommendations.Contact us:Transparency Market Research90 State Street,Suite 700,AlbanyNY - 12207United StatesTel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite:
Defibrillators Market to Register 6.2% CAGR during 2013-2019 due to Growing Demand from North America

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According to a recent market research report published by Transparency Market Research, the global defibrillators market is estimated to expand at a CAGR of 6.2% during the period between 2013 and 2019. The report, titled Defibrillators Market - Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends and Forecast, 2013 - 2019, projects the global defibrillators market to be worth US$14.2 bn by 2019. The overall market stood at a valuation of US$9.3 bn in 2012.Read Full Report:Defibrillators play an important role in cardiac arrhythmia and let natural pacemaker cells re-establish the normal cardiac rhythm. Changes in lifestyle and food habits have led to an increase in the prevalence of various cardiac disorders resulting in sudden cardiac arrest and death. In sudden cardiac arrest, ventricular fibrillation leads to heart muscles beating irregularly. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) alone cannot provide effective results in these cases and hence, defibrillators are needed.The report points out that the growing prevalence of cardiovascular disorders and awareness campaigns for automated external defibrillators (AEDs) have augmented the growth of the global defibrillators market. Technological advancements and government initiatives have further fuelled the demand for defibrillators. However, the lack of awareness about sudden cardiac arrests and frequent recalls of faulty defibrillators will play spoilsport in the growth of the market during the forecast period. The overall market has a huge opportunity to grow across emerging economies.On the basis of type of defibrillators, the report segments the global defibrillators market into automated external defibrillators (AEDs), advanced life support (ALS) defibrillators, wearable defibrillators, and implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICD). The implantable defibrillators devices segment held the majority of the market in 2012, followed by advanced life support defibrillators. The high demand for ICDs can be attributed to the rise in ICD implantations as a precautionary measure towards the prevention of sudden cardiac arrests.In terms of end users, the report categorizes the global defibrillators market into home, hospitals, emergency medical services, and public access. Hospitals account for over 90% of the total market revenue. During the forecast horizon, the rise in the number of AED installations at hospitals and business workplaces is expected to boost the overall market.View exclusive Global strategic Business Report :The report studies the defibrillators market across five key regions: Europe, North America, the Middle East, Asia Pacific, and Latin America. North America has been the leading region in the market and is anticipated to expand at a CAGR of 5.7% during the forecast horizon. Asia Pacific and the Middle East are expected to grow significantly in the coming years.Some of the key players in the global defibrillators market are Zoll Medical Corporation, St. Jude Medical Inc., Schiller AG, Sorin Group, Philips Healthcare, Physio-Control Inc., Mindray Medical International Ltd., Nihon Kohden Corporation, HeartSine Technologies Inc., Medtronic Inc., Defibtech LLC, GE Healthcare, Biotronik SE & Co. KG, and Boston Scientific Corporation. The report further provides detailed information about the key players including their product portfolio, business strategy, financial overview, and recent developments. For the benefit of new entrants in the global defibrillators market, the report provides recommendations such as expansion of business in emerging markets in Asia Pacific and Latin America, continuous product development to assure efficacy, and creating awareness about sudden cardiac arrests.Global Defibrillators Market has been segmented as:Global Defibrillators Market, by ProductsAdvanced Life Support Defibrillators (ALS)Automated External Defibrillators (AED)Implantable DefibrillatorsWearable DefibrillatorsBusiness WorkplaceGlobal Defibrillators Market, by End UsersHospitalsHomePublic AccessEmergency Medical ServicesGlobal Defibrillators Market, by GeographyNorth AmericaEuropeAsia-PacificMiddle-EastLatin AmericaAfricaTransparency Market Research (TMR) is a U.S.-based provider of syndicated research, customized research, and consulting services. TMRs global and regional market intelligence coverage includes industries such as pharmaceutical, chemicals and materials, technology and media, food and beverages, and consumer goods, among others. Each TMR research report provides clients with a 360-degree view of the market with statistical forecasts, competitive landscape, detailed segmentation, key trends, and strategic recommendations.Contact us:Transparency Market Research90 State Street,Suite 700,AlbanyNY - 12207United StatesTel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite:
Increasing Prevalence of Urinary and Cardiovascular Diseases to Propel Global Catheters Market to US$33.3 bn by 2017

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The global catheters market is forecast to progress at a CAGR of 8.50% between 2011 and 2017. The market was valued at US$20.4 bn in 2011. It is expected to reach US$33.3 bn by the end of 2017, according to a research report released by Transparency Market Research, titled Catheters Market - Global and China Forecast, Share, Size, and Industry Analysis (2010 - 2017).Download exclusive Brochure of this report:The primary growth driver for the global catheters market, as stated in the report, is the increasing number of patients being diagnosed with urinary and cardiovascular diseases. Most of these diseases require procedures that include incision and the use of catheters. The global catheters market is also driven by the growing obesity epidemic, which is cited as the leading cause of coronary diseases.A report by the World Health Organization in 2010 showed that there were almost 43 mn children below the age of five around the world that were classified as overweight. The report went on to state that the weight gain and obesity trend is likely to keep increasing as an increasing number of consumers commit to unhealthy lifestyles and are subjected to constantly stressful lives. This will eventually create a greater scope for the global catheters market in terms of demand.One of the major factors hampering the global catheters market is the risk of infection caused due to improper surgical procedure or the use of contaminated catheters. Another restraining factor is thrombosis caused by design flaws that are not suited for some patients. The healthcare industry needs to address these restraining factors with proper sterilization techniques and increased investments in research and development for advanced designs as well as customizations for patients.The global catheters market was dominated by the cardiovascular catheters segment, in terms of type, in 2011. The segment held nearly 40.0% of the global catheters market in 2011. The segment is boosted by technological advancements that improve the ease of use and insertion of catheters, enabling a faster, safer, and simpler procedure. Improvements in catheter designs are primarily aimed at reducing errors during insertion, further motivating healthcare professionals to increase the adoption rates of catheters.Read Global strategic Business report :Geographically, the global catheters market was led by North America in 2011, owing to the large presence of manufacturers in the region. Nearly 65% to 75% of the top manufacturers in the global catheters market are located in North America. At the same time, the global catheters market report records Asia Pacific to be the fastest growing segment. The report attributes the high growth rate of the regional segment to the increasing demand for cost-efficient urological catheters.The China catheters market is growing due to the rising prevalence of coronary diseases and an increase in healthcare expenditure. The market was valued at US$0.7 bn in 2011.The key players in the global catheters market are Smiths Medical, Rochester Medical Corporation, Medtronic, Inc., Johnson & Johnson, Edwards LifeSciences Corporation, Boston Scientific Corporation, Arrow International, Inc., and Abbott Laboratories.Key segments of the Global Catheter MarketSegments CoveredCardiovascular CathetersNeurovascular CathetersIntravenous CathetersUrological CathetersSpecialty CathetersGeographies CoveredNorth AmericaEuropeAsia-PacificChinaRest of the World (RoW)Transparency Market Research (TMR) is a global market intelligence company providing business information reports and services. The companys exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trend analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather and analyze information.90 State Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207Tel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite:
Drug Discovery Outsourcing Market - Global Industry Analysis, Size, Share, Growth, Trends and Forecast upto 2019

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Drug discovery is a process of inventing a new medication in the field of pharmaceuticals, biotechnology and pharmacology. Drug discovery is a complex, lengthycomplicated and expensive process. This process is carried out in four stages namely, target identification, target validation, high-speed screening and lead optimization. Though advanced technologies are available, success rate of drug discovery is very low and the time involved is relatively high.Download Exclusive Sample of this Report:The final stage of drug discovery involves obtaining a patent and running clinical trials. Most of the drugs entering into clinical trials fail and obsolete from the trials thus leading to waste of time, cost and efforts. Generally, small pharmaceutical companies develop new drug molecules and sell patent rights to big companies that can afford to conduct clinical trials. In order to focus on core competencies such as manufacturing, marketing and product labeling many companies outsource their drug discovery processes.Outsourcing of drug discovery saves time, cost and efforts of the pharmaceutical and biological companies. On the other hand companies providing outsourced services for drug discovery are equipped with developed infrastructure, highly developed technological front and skilled expertise.Rapidly progressing technologies, reduced turn-around time, increasing strategic partnerships and development of biosimilars, biologics and orphan drugs are some of the driving forces for the growth of the global drug discovery outsourcing market.Though the market scope for drug discovery outsourcing market is vast, increase in clinical research organizations (CROs), regional expansion, niche CROs and public-private partnerships is leading to increased competition that is restraining growth of this market.The market of drug discovery outsourcing is segmented depending on various types of services offered such as:-Biological services-Chemical services-Lead Identification and screening-Lead optimizationGeographically, the global drug discovery outsourcing market can be categorized into North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific and rest of the world regions.North America currently leads this market and is followed by Europe due to existence and early adoption of highly developed technologies and supportive economy.Browse Research Report:Asia-Pacific is a promising market for drug discovery outsourcing and is expected to undergo rapid market growth. Especially countries like China and India are promising regions, reason being many small biopharmaceutical companies prefer outsourcing their drug discovery activities to CROs in China and India. Apart from nations in Asia-Pacific, countries such as Russia and Ukraine will also show growth progress in the future.Some of the market players in this industry segment are Galapagos NV, WIL Research Laboratories LLC, Albany Molecular Research, Inc. and Domainex, Ltd.About UsTransparency Market Research (TMR) is a global market intelligence company providing business information reports and services. The companys exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trend analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather and analyze information.TMRs data repository is continuously updated and revised by a team of research experts so that it always reflects the latest trends and information. With extensive research and analysis capabilities, Transparency Market Research employs rigorous primary and secondary research techniques to develop distinctive data sets and research material for business reports.Contact UsTransparency Market ResearchState Tower,90 State Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207United StatesTel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite:
Luxury Pens Market : Recent Industry Trends and Projected Industry Size by 2016 - 2022

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The growing e-communication among the corporates and other social class people around the world has become a threat for written communication. Due to the increasing brand awareness and high disposable income of people (especially among young adults), the luxury pens market is witnessing a decent growth. Likewise, luxury pens key players which are having brands such as Lamy, Aurora, Mont Blanc, Grayson and Parker are trying to encash the opportunities in this growing luxury pens market. The major players are opting to make their luxury pens more royal by making it diamond studded and gold plated, to grab the maximum market share. One of the key trend in the market is that the manufacturers are strategically investing in product development by modifying the luxury pen nib with platinum and other expensive metals. In spite of the sluggish market and curtailed discretionary spending, the luxury pens market is growing at a good rate. Hence, the global luxury pens market has got a great potential in the forecast period. The global luxury pens market is anticipated to witness a moderate single digit growth in the upcoming years.Download Sample of this report @The growing global luxury pens market can be attributed to the growing disposable income and brand awareness amongst people. Growing population coupled with the changing lifestyle of people in the developed countries is anticipated to drive the demand for global luxury pens market. Moreover, possessing a luxury pen has become a status symbol these days and hence, high class society people are opting for luxury pens. Likewise, the attractiveness of luxury pens again plays a great role for boosting its market.The luxury pens market is a niche market, and also there are not much retailers available in the market, which can hamper the luxury pens market. Likewise, the import duty of such luxury pens is high enough to impact its market. Due to its high range the inventory cost of the dealers increases, hence it requires more working capital management which can decline the luxury pens market. Moreover, there is an increase in e-communication among people which would further decline the luxury pens market.For more detailed information (desk of content material), Figures and Tables of the report @Global Luxury Pens Market: SegmentationThe global luxury pens market can be segmented on the basis on product type, raw material and application.Global Luxury Pens Market by Product TypeBall Point PensConverter PensFountain PensRoller Ball PensFine Liner PensStylus PensMultifunctional PensBrush PensDie PensGlobal Luxury Pens Market By Material Used:-Precious gold metalsPrecious resinRubberStainless SteelSterling SilverPorcelain/ CeramicCarbonLacquerGlobal Luxury Pens Market by Application:-CalligraphyScreen WritingDocument MarkingGlobal Luxury Pens Market by Region:Asia PacificEuropeNorth AmericaLatin AmericaThe Middle East & AfricaAsia Pacific is the fastest growing region in the global luxury pens market. Countries such as India and China are the upcoming countries where demand for such luxury items are at peak because of the increase in disposable income of people. Even, North America is a flourishing luxury pens market due to the improving brand awareness of luxury pens amongst people.Global Luxury Pens Market: - Key PlayersSome of the key players identified in the global luxury pens market are Paradise Pen Company, Montblanc International GmbH, C. Josef Lamy GmbH, Grayson Tighe, Parker Pen Company, A.T.Cross Company, Sanford L.P.The report covers exhaustive analysis on:Global Luxury Pens Market SegmentsGlobal Luxury Pens Market DynamicsHistorical Actual Market Size, 2013 - 2015Global Luxury Pens Market Size & Forecast 2016 to 2022Supply & Demand Value ChainGlobal Luxury Pens Market Current Trends/Issues/ChallengesCompetition & Companies involvedTechnologyValue ChainGlobal Luxury Pens Market Drivers and RestraintsRegional analysis for Global Luxury Pens Market includes:North AmericaLatin AmericaEuropeAsia Pacific & JapanThe Middle East and AfricaReport Highlights:Shifting Industry dynamicsIn-depth market segmentationHistorical, current and projected industry size Recent industry trendsKey Competition landscapeStrategies of key players and product offeringsPotential and niche segments/regions exhibiting promising growthA neutral perspective towards market performanceAbout UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a market intelligence company, providing global business information reports and services. Our exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trends analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. We have an experienced team of Analysts, Researchers, and Consultants, who use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather, and analyze information. Our business offerings represent the latest and the most reliable information indispensable for businesses to sustain a competitive edge.Each PMR Syndicated Research report covers a different sector - such as pharmaceuticals, chemical, energy, food & beverages, semiconductors, med-devices, consumer goods and technology. These reports provide in-depth analysis and deep segmentation to possible micro levels. With a wider scope and stratified research methodology, our syndicated reports strive to serve clients and satisfy their overall research requirement.For information regarding permissions, contact:Persistence Market Research90 Sate Street, Suite 700 Albany, NY 12207Tel: +1-518-618-1030Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com
Female Fragrance Market Explore New Market Across The Globe ( 2016 - 2024 )

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The fragrance is one of the most important accessories of the personal care. Almost every working women prefer to apply fragrance in any form or the other.The fragrance market is segmented based on product types such as fruity fragrances, citrus, oriental and woody among others.Download Sample of this report @The fragrance demand has increased worldwide. The growth in Perfume market is influenced by an increase in deposable income of the consumers. Emerging Countries such as India, China among others are the primary target markets of marketers. The changing life style is a major driver of the market for fragrance. Women prefer to use different fragrance based on occasions. Working women experiments with different varieties especially. Celebrity and designer league has the maximum growth and opportunity.Perfume is one of the luxury products that attracts many consumers due to its affordability over other luxury products. To attract maximum consumers, perfume producing companies are focusing on attractive packaging such as Travel-size products spray pens for women and in the forms of roller balls and extensive advertisement programs. Asia pacific is expected to be the fastest growing geographies in terms of consumption of fragrances globally from 2013 to 2019. The cost of perfume is based on the concentration of oil used in making perfumes. Geographically Europe is the leading market in terms of the size of the market by 2013. Consumers are favoring environment-friendly and natural products over chemical extensive perfumes and deodorants. Hypermarkets and Supermarkets department stores are expected to be the most preferred distribution channels due to changing lifestyles and shopping habits of people in the forecast period.For more detailed information (desk of content material), Figures and Tables of the report @The key players in the global male fragrance market are Procter & Gamble. Chanel SA, Coty, Inc., Elizabeth Arden, Gucci Group NV, Gianni Versace S.p.A, Fifth & Pacific Companies, L'oreal SA, Puig Beauty & Fashion Group S.L, and Revlon and Bulgari Parfums among others.About UsPersistence Market Research (PMR) is a market intelligence company, providing global business information reports and services. Our exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trends analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. We have an experienced team of Analysts, Researchers, and Consultants, who use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather, and analyze information. Our business offerings represent the latest and the most reliable information indispensable for businesses to sustain a competitive edge.Each PMR Syndicated Research report covers a different sector - such as pharmaceuticals, chemical, energy, food & beverages, semiconductors, med-devices, consumer goods and technology. These reports provide in-depth analysis and deep segmentation to possible micro levels. With a wider scope and stratified research methodology, our syndicated reports strive to serve clients and satisfy their overall research requirement.For information regarding permissions, contact:Persistence Market Research90 Sate Street, Suite 700 Albany, NY 12207Tel: +1-518-618-1030Email: sales@persistencemarketresearch.com
Global Fiber Channel over Ethernet Industry 2015 Key Technologies & End-Users

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A new market intelligence report presents a detailed analysis of the global Fiber Channel over Ethernet market, emphasizing on diverse factors such as key drivers, barriers, and chief trends in the global Fiber Channel over Ethernet market. The research report further offers historical data related to Fiber Channel over Ethernet and throws light on the future estimates between 2016 and 2021, in terms of volume and value.The study further offers an inclusive market overview, emphasizing on the present scenario of the global Fiber Channel over Ethernet market, on the basis of present and estimated market size and the expected growth rate. Consumer preferences, potential opportunities, and current trends in the global Fiber Channel over Ethernet market have been included in the research report, including the impact of these factors on the overall development of the global Fiber Channel over Ethernet market.Download Exclusive Sample of this report @The research report has provided the answers to some of the vital questions concerning the global Fiber Channel over Ethernet market. Some of these questions are stated below:What are the forecast figures for the global Fiber Channel over Ethernet market in the next few years?What are the primary drivers and major opportunities for the growth of the global Fiber Channel over Ethernet market?What is the projected size of the global Fiber Channel over Ethernet market in the coming few years?Which application and product segments of the global Fiber Channel over Ethernet market are estimated to grow at a fast pace in the near future?How is the competitive landscape of the global Fiber Channel over Ethernet market?Which players are expected to lead the global market for Fiber Channel over Ethernet in the next few years?Furthermore, the research report studies the vendor analysis of the Fiber Channel over Ethernet market across the globe, including the company profiles, business policies, product catalog, financial overview, and recent developments in the market. In addition, a list of all the prominent players has been included in the research study.To Browse a Full Report with TOC @Table of ContentsChapter One Fiber Channel over Ethernet Industry Overview1.1 Fiber Channel over Ethernet Definition1.1.1 Fiber Channel over Ethernet Product Pictures & Product Specifications1.2 Fiber Channel over Ethernet Classification & ApplicationChapter Two Fiber Channel over Ethernet Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis2.1 Fiber Channel over Ethernet Raw Material & Equipments Supplier and Price Analysis2.2 Fiber Channel over Ethernet Labor & Other Cost Analysis2.3 Fiber Channel over Ethernet Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis2.4 Fiber Channel over Ethernet Manufacturing Process AnalysisChapter Three Fiber Channel over Ethernet Technical Data and Manufacturing Plants Analysis3.1 2016 Global Key Manufacturers Fiber Channel over Ethernet Capacity and Commercial Production Date3.2 2016 Global Key Manufacturers Fiber Channel over Ethernet Manufacturing Plants Distribution3.3 2016 Global Key Manufacturers Fiber Channel over Ethernet R&D Status and Technology Sources3.4 2016 Global Key Manufacturers Fiber Channel over Ethernet Raw Materials Sources AnalysisChapter Four Fiber Channel over Ethernet Production by Regions, Technology and Applications4.1 2010-2016 Fiber Channel over Ethernet Production by Regions(such as US, EU, China and Japan etc)4.2 2010-2016 Fiber Channel over Ethernet Production by Product Type & Application4.3 2010-2016 Fiber Channel over Ethernet Price by key Manufacturers4.4 2010-2016 US & China Fiber Channel over Ethernet Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value Analysis4.5 2010-2016 Europe and Japan Fiber Channel over Ethernet Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value Analysis4.6 2010-2016 US and China Fiber Channel over Ethernet Supply Import Export Consumption4.7 2010-2016 Europe and Japan Fiber Channel over Ethernet Supply Import Export ConsumptionChapter Five Fiber Channel over Ethernet Sales and Sales Revenue by Regions5.1 2010-2016 Fiber Channel over Ethernet Sales by Regions (such as US, EU, China & Japan etc)5.2 2010-2016 Fiber Channel over Ethernet Sales Revenue by Regions (such as US EU China Japan etc)5.3 2010-2016 Fiber Channel over Ethernet Sales Price by Regions (such as US EU China Japan etc)5.4 2010-2016 Fiber Channel over Ethernet Demand by ApplicationsRead More @QYResearchReports.com is an unimpeachable source of market research data for clients that comprise acclaimed SMEs, Chinese companies, private equity firms, and MNCs. We provide market research reports on various categories such as Energy, Chemicals, Alternative and Green Energy, Manufacturing, Machinery, Pharmaceuticals and Materials, and Glass.1820 AvenueM Suite #1047Brooklyn, NY 11230United States+1-518-621-2074866-997-4948USA-Canada Toll freesales@qyresearchreports.com
Espresso coffee machines Global Industry 2016 Market Analysis, Prime Services, Production & Applications

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Global Espresso coffee machines Industry 2016 Market Overview, Size, Share, Trends, Analysis, Technology, Applications, Growth, Market Status, Demands, Insights, Development, Research and Forecast 2016-2020.The Espresso coffee machines market, its current scenario and future trends, and its presence across different geographies are the focus of intelligence report, titled Espresso coffee machines. Each and every aspect of this market is covered under the report for a coherent understanding of the overall market. Several economic indicators, primary and secondary resources, and assumptions have come into play while compiling this report on the global Espresso coffee machines market. Information from a number of press releases, journals, white papers, paid databases, and presentations has been taken into account to collate into one study.The report provides an in-depth analysis of the global Espresso coffee machines market. It does so via historical statistics and verifiable projections about the market size. These projections have been calculated using viable research methodologies. The report offers insights into various factors influencing the market and the extent of their impact on the growth. It serves as a repository of analysis for the markets growth in each of its regional, applications, and product segments.To Get Sample Copy of Report visit @The report gives a comprehensive evaluation of capacity, technical data and manufacturing plants, manufacturing cost structure, and production. A detailed overview of upstream investments, raw materials and equipment, and downstream consumer analysis forms a vital part of the report. It also presents the readers with information regarding distribution and marketing channels and scope of new investment projects coupled with insights into technological developments.The report examines the competitive landscape of the global Espresso coffee machines market. It provides a detailed description of the profiles of key companies along with their market shares. The cost-profit margins are analyzed regionally, leading to results that depict their market condition in a specific geographical area. For a better understanding, the authors of the report have used graphs and pie charts to depict the statistics pertaining to the Espresso coffee machines market.Browse Complete Report with TOC @Table of ContentsChapter One Espresso coffee machines Industry Overview1.1 Espresso coffee machines Definition1.1.1 Espresso coffee machines Product Pictures & Product Specifications1.2 Espresso coffee machines Classification & ApplicationChapter Two Espresso coffee machines Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis2.1 Espresso coffee machines Raw Material & Equipments Supplier and Price Analysis2.2 Espresso coffee machines Labor & Other Cost Analysis2.3 Espresso coffee machines Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis2.4 Espresso coffee machines Manufacturing Process AnalysisChapter Three Espresso coffee machines Technical Data and Manufacturing Plants Analysis3.1 2016 Global Key Manufacturers Espresso coffee machines Capacity and Commercial Production Date3.2 2016 Global Key Manufacturers Espresso coffee machines Manufacturing Plants Distribution3.3 2016 Global Key Manufacturers Espresso coffee machines R&D Status and Technology Sources3.4 2016 Global Key Manufacturers Espresso coffee machines Raw Materials Sources AnalysisChapter Four Espresso coffee machines Production by Regions, Technology and Applications4.1 2010-2016 Espresso coffee machines Production by Regions(such as US, EU, China and Japan etc)4.2 2010-2016 Espresso coffee machines Production by Product Type & Application4.3 2010-2016 Espresso coffee machines Price by key Manufacturers4.4 2010-2016 US & China Espresso coffee machines Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value Analysis4.5 2010-2016 Europe and Japan Espresso coffee machines Capacity Production Price Cost Production Value Analysis4.6 2010-2016 US and China Espresso coffee machines Supply Import Export Consumption4.7 2010-2016 Europe and Japan Espresso coffee machines Supply Import Export ConsumptionChapter Five Espresso coffee machines Sales and Sales Revenue by Regions5.1 2010-2016 Espresso coffee machines Sales by Regions (such as US, EU, China & Japan etc)5.2 2010-2016 Espresso coffee machines Sales Revenue by Regions (such as US EU China Japan etc)5.3 2010-2016 Espresso coffee machines Sales Price by Regions (such as US EU China Japan etc)5.4 2010-2016 Espresso coffee machines Demand by ApplicationsRead More @About UsQYReseachReports.com delivers the latest strategic market intelligence to build a successful business footprint in China. Our syndicated and customized research reports provide companies with vital background information of the market and in-depth analysis on the Chinese trade and investment framework, which directly affects their business operations. Reports from QYReseachReports.com feature valuable recommendations on how to navigate in the extremely unpredictable yet highly attractive Chinese market.Contact Us1820 AvenueM Suite #1047Brooklyn, NY 11230United StatesToll Free: 866-997-4948 (USA-CANADA)Tel: +1-518-621-2074Web:Email: sales@qyresearchreports.com
Global Decoder Consumption Market 2016 - Analog Devices, AKM Semiconductor, Atmel, Maxim Integrated, Intersil, Texas Instruments, Microchip Technology

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http://www.fiormarkets.com/report/global-decoder-consumption-2016-market-research-report-x000d-2579.html

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The Global Decoder Consumption 2016 Market Research Report is a professional and in-depth study on the current state of the Decoder market.First, the report provides a basic overview of the Decoder industry including definitions, classifications, applications and industry chain structure. And development policies and plans are discussed as well as manufacturing processes and cost structures.Request for sample report atSecondly, the report states the global Decoder market size (volume and value), and the segment markets by regions, types, applications and companies are also discussed.Third, the Decoder market analysis is provided for major regions including USA, Europe, China and Japan, and other regions can be added. For each region, market size and end users are analyzed as well as segment markets by types, applications and companies.Then, the report focuses on global major leading industry players with information such as company profiles, product picture and specifications, sales, market share and contact information. Whats more, the Decoder industry development trends and marketing channels are analyzed.Finally, the feasibility of new investment projects is assessed, and overall research conclusions are offered.In a word, the report provides major statistics on the state of the industry and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.Access full report atTable of Contents1 Industry Overview of Decoder1.1 Definition and Specifications of Decoder1.1.1 Definition of Decoder1.1.2 Specifications of Decoder1.2 Classification of Decoder1.3 Applications of Decoder1.4 Industry Chain Structure of Decoder1.5 Industry Overview and Major Regions Status of Decoder1.5.1 Industry Overview of Decoder1.5.2 Global Major Regions Status of Decoder1.6 Industry Policy Analysis of Decoder1.7 Industry News Analysis of Decoder2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Decoder2.1 Raw Material Suppliers and Price Analysis of Decoder2.2 Equipment Suppliers and Price Analysis of Decoder2.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Decoder2.4 Other Costs Analysis of Decoder2.5 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Decoder2.6 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Decoder3 3 Global Market Size (Volume and Value), Sales and Sale Price Analysis of Decoder3.1 Global Market Size (Volume and Value) and Growth Rate of Decoder 2011-20163.2 Global Market Size (Volume and Value) of Decoder by Regions 2011-20163.3 Global Market Size (Volume and Value) of Decoder by Types 2011-20163.4 Global Market Size (Volume and Value) of Decoder by Applications 2011-20163.5 Global Sales Volume and Sales Revenue of Decoder by Companies 2011-20163.6 Global Sale Price of Decoder by Regions 2011-20163.7 Global Sale Price of Decoder by Types 2011-20163.8 Global Sale Price of Decoder by Applications 2011-20163.9 Global Sale Price of Decoder by Companies 2011-2016Fior Markets is a leading market intelligence company that sells reports of top publishers in the technology industry.Our extensive research reports cover detailed market assessments that include major technological improvements in the industry. Fior Markets also specializes in analyzing hi-tech systems and current processing systems in its expertise.Contact UsMark StoneSales ManagerPhone: (201) 465-4211Email: sales@fiormarkets.comWeb:Blog:
Global Fat Meter Market 2016 - OMRON, TANITA, SENSSUN, HUACHAO, BELTER, HealForce, HUIBAO, LIFESENSE, KRELL, YESHM, Omeok

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The Global Fat Meter Industry 2016 Market Research Report is a professional and in-depth study on the current state of the Fat Meter industry.Firstly, the report provides a basic overview of the industry including definitions, classifications, applications and industry chain structure. The Fat Meter market analysis is provided for the international market including development history, competitive landscape analysis, and major regions development status.Request for sample report atSecondly, development policies and plans are discussed as well as manufacturing processes and cost structures. This report also states import/export, supply and consumption figures as well as cost, price, revenue and gross margin by regions (United States, EU, China and Japan), and other regions can be added.Then, the report focuses on global major leading industry players with information such as company profiles, product picture and specification, capacity, production, price, cost, revenue and contact information. Upstream raw materials, equipment and downstream consumers analysis is also carried out. Whats more, the Fat Meter industry development trends and marketing channels are analyzed.Finally, the feasibility of new investment projects is assessed, and overall research conclusions are offered.In a word, the report provides major statistics on the state of the industry and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the market.Access full report atTable of Contents1 Industry Overview of Fat Meter1.1 Definition and Specifications of Fat Meter1.1.1 Definition of Fat Meter1.1.2 Specifications of Fat Meter1.2 Classification of Fat Meter1.3 Applications of Fat Meter1.4 Industry Chain Structure of Fat Meter1.5 Industry Overview and Major Regions Status of Fat Meter1.5.1 Industry Overview of Fat Meter1.5.2 Global Major Regions Status of Fat Meter1.6 Industry Policy Analysis of Fat Meter1.7 Industry News Analysis of Fat Meter2 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Fat Meter2.1 Raw Material Suppliers and Price Analysis of Fat Meter2.2 Equipment Suppliers and Price Analysis of Fat Meter2.3 Labor Cost Analysis of Fat Meter2.4 Other Costs Analysis of Fat Meter2.5 Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Fat Meter2.6 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Fat Meter3 Technical Data and Manufacturing Plants Analysis of Fat Meter3.1 Capacity and Commercial Production Date of Global Fat Meter Major Manufacturers in 20153.2 Manufacturing Plants Distribution of Global Fat Meter Major Manufacturers in 20153.3 R&D Status and Technology Source of Global Fat Meter Major Manufacturers in 20153.4 Raw Materials Sources Analysis of Global Fat Meter Major Manufacturers in 2015Fior Markets is a leading market intelligence company that sells reports of top publishers in the technology industry.Our extensive research reports cover detailed market assessments that include major technological improvements in the industry. Fior Markets also specializes in analyzing hi-tech systems and current processing systems in its expertise.Contact UsMark StoneSales ManagerPhone: (201) 465-4211Email: sales@fiormarkets.comWeb:Blog:
Internet of Things Market to Gain Traction as Smarter Devices Find More Takers

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According to the report, the global Internet of Things market is expected to be worth US$924.86 bn by 2021. On the basis of application, the industrial segment led in the past and will continue to be in a dominant position, accounting for 23.40% of the market in 2021. By geography, North America is anticipated to lead the global Internet of Things market and account for 37.45% of global revenues by 2021. On the basis of technology, the Wi-Fi segment will continue to lead, accounting for 32.56% of the market in 2021.Increased Demand for IoT from Healthcare Sector Boosting MarketTechnological advancements in the field of healthcare are an important driver for the Internet of Things market. IoT is proving effective in enhancing the efficiency of the healthcare system and in reducing the cost incurred for patients. IoT also has the potential to cover economic expansionary phases and thus, governments across countries are investing heavily in IoT to enhance the comfort, convenience, and management of patients as well as healthcare service providers. This is improving the quality of life of people and thus, IoT will continue to remain in demand.Request a Research Sample:Internet of Things helps in achieving machine to machine communication and offers more efficiency and accurate results. Thus, optimal utilization of energy and resources can be achieved with the adoption of IoT. Additionally, costs can be saved through proactive maintenance programs which make use of IoT, thus driving their demand further.Security Risks Associated with IoT to Pose a ChallengeInternet of Things devices can expose consumers to various security risks by allowing unauthorized access to a third person who could misuse sensitive personal information, states a TMR analyst. Thus, there are many possibilities of vulnerabilities which can increase owing to the use of IoT. Moreover, a connected smart device may also be used to send malicious emails. However, with advancements in technology, the impact of this restraint is expected to reduce in the coming years.Over dependence on the IoT is another factor restraining the growth of the market. Minor glitches of a few seconds in IoT can ruin the entire process and cause several problems. For instance, if glitches were to occur in sensors in a car, the system could fail to provide vital information to a driver, possibly leading to an accident.Browse Report:Increasing Demand for Smarter Devices to Ensure Future Growth of IoT MarketIn the future, it is expected that an increasing number of devices such as televisions, cars, and refrigerators, among others, will make use of IoT and become smarter. These devices are expected not only to be equipped with sensors but also have internet connectivity for communication. This will help alert the user to a critical information. TMR predicts that the demand for IoT will increase significantly, driving the market towards tremendous growth.About UsTransparency Market Research (TMR) is a market intelligence company, providing global business information reports and services. Our exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trends analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants, use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather, and analyze information. Our business offerings represent the latest and the most reliable information indispensable for businesses to sustain a competitive edge.US Office Contact90 State Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207Tel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite:
Cell Separation Technologies Market : Drivers, Challenges, Historical and current Sizes (2013 - 2019)

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Cell separation technologies are used to separate specific cells from heterogeneous cell mixture. Cell separation technologies are widely used in cellular research, disease diagnosis and cellular therapies. These technologies are experiencing tremendous growth owing to factors such as growing mortality and morbidity rate of chronic diseases and thereby increasing the demand for cell therapies to treat such diseases effectively and thus increasing the number of research and development activities worldwide. Further, technological development has also resulted in expansion of the application area of existing cell sorting techniques and growing geriatric population worldwide and thereby the rise in patient pool are some other factors that are escalating growth of cell separation technologies market internationally. Based on the commercially available technologies, the global cell separation technologies market is segmented as gradient centrifugation and separation based on surface markers, which further include magnetic activated cell sorting (MACS) and fluorescence activated cell sorting (FACS) techniques. In addition, the global cell separation technologies market is categorized on the basis of application as stem cells research, immunology, neuroscience research and cancer research.Read Complete Report @Separation based on surface markers has the highest market share in the technology segment of overall cell separation technologies market. Rapidly developing technologies entering in the market are ultimately expanding application area of cell separation technologies and therefore driving the global cell separation technologies market towards growth.Enquiry For This Report @The global cell separation technologies market is consolidated in nature with very few companies competing head to head in the market. Giant international players control this market with their patented technologies and predatory growth strategies. Proprietary products based on patented technologies are limiting the entry and growth of new market players entering into the global cell separation technologies market.Enquiry For This Report @Geographically, North America is leading the global cell separation technologies market and is closely followed by Europe. Factors fueling growth of cell separation technologies market in North America include existence of highly developed research infrastructure, availability of research funding, availability of highly developed technologies, higher rates of implementing newer techniques in the practice and higher healthcare spending. Asia-Pacific is lucrative market for cell separation technologies. Factors that are estimated to flourish the cell separation technologies market in Asia-Pacific include, increasing government initiatives to strengthen biotechnology industry in the countries namely, India and China on the grounds of rapidly growing medical tourism industry in the respective countries and increased cancer research funding by the Australian government. Availability of government funds for research in the Asia-Pacific region, existence of poor patient population best suited for clinical trials and availability of cheap and skilled manpower are attracting global researchers to this region. On the other hand, stringent regulatory frameworks are restricting the entry of new market players in the cell separation technologies market in this region.About MRRSEMRRSE stands for Market Research Reports Search Engine, the largest online catalog of latest market research reports based on industries, companies, and countries. MRRSE sources thousands of industry reports, market statistics, and company profiles from trusted entities and makes them available at a click. Besides well-known private publishers, the reports featured on MRRSE typically come from national statistics agencies, investment agencies, leading media houses, trade unions, governments, and embassies.Corporate Office State Tower 90 State Street, Suite 700 Albany, NY 12207,United States
Cosmetic Ingredients Market Size, Analysis, and Forecast Report 2015-2025

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Cosmetic ingredient market has changed a lot over the course of time. Since time immemorial, human beings are using different types of cosmetics to enhance their physical appearance, which in turn makes people feel more confident and pleasing in nature. It is due to growing demand for beauty products that market is flooded with various cosmetic products. The multibillion dollar industry is growing at a lightning speed to meet the consumer demand. Cosmetic ingredients are the specific sets of substance that are used in the formulation and composition of cosmetics. Any kind of impurities in raw materials and subsidiary technical materials are not considered as ingredients, hence water is also considered as separate ingredient. At present, various cosmetic business entrepreneurs use more than 5000 available cosmetic ingredients to offer selected cosmetics products.Cosmetic Industry: Drivers & RestraintsThe demand for good quality cosmetic products is fuelling the cosmetic ingredient market. Changing lifestyle specially in developing regions of Asia Pacific and Latin America brings a sea of opportunities to cosmetic ingredients manufacturers and suppliers. Increase in per capita income, rising awareness about beautification and increasingly urbanized population is offering momentum to the growth of overall cosmetic industry which in turn is escalating the cosmetic ingredients market to its zenith. Though cosmetic industry market size is growing at an impressive rate, various regulations prohibiting the use of certain chemicals as ingredients is a major challenge to the cosmetic ingredients manufacturers. In APAC, China and ASEAN regions are some of the most lucrative regions for increase in consumer spending and rise in GDP.Cosmetic Ingredients Market: SegmentationOn the basis of product type, the global cosmetic ingredients market is segmented into,SurfactantsEmulsifiersAntimicrobialsUV absorbersEmollientsConditioning PolymersOthersRequest Free Report Sample@Alpha hydroxy acids, beta hydroxyl acids and talc are some of the examples of commonly used cosmetics ingredients. Among all these product type, surfactants are expected to hold the market dominance throughout the forecast period, however, conditioning polymers is projected to grow at the highest CAGR between 2015 and 2025.On the basis of end-use applications, cosmetic ingredients market is segmented intoSkin CareNail CareMake upOthersSkin care and make up are the two most lucrative markets for chemical ingredients manufacturers. Together, they account more than onefourth of total cosmetic ingredients market. Changing lifestyle and increasing awareness about skin care is boosting the demand for skin care applications.Cosmetic Ingredients Market: Region-wise OutlookOn the basis of region, cosmetic ingredients finds its market scope in North America, Latin America, Middle East & Africa, Europe and Asia-Pacific. North America and Europe dominates the cosmetic ingredients, however, Asia Pacific and Latin America are expected to be the most promising region in terms of incremental opportunities lying ahead for generating high revenue. Cosmetic ingredient market is highly regulated in Europe and North America. China, India and ASEAN are the key promising countries driving the cosmetic ingredients market in Asia-Pacific. Rapid growth of urbanization coupled with growing desire for skin care is expected to offer above average growth to cosmetic ingredients market in Asia-Pacific. Brazil leads the cosmetic market followed by Mexico in Latin America. As per the CANIPEC, the Mexican personal care industrys national chamber and association, there are more than 64 business enterprises operating in personal care market that are worth approximately US$ 14 billion in Mexico.Cosmetic Ingredients Market: Key PlayersCompany needs to meet the stringent quality norms before marketing their key ingredients. It is due to these factors that the market in North America and Europe is consolidated and is dominated by list of key cosmetic ingredient manufacturers and suppliers.Visit For TOC@Some of the market participants in the global cosmetic ingredients market are BASF SE, The Dow Chemical Co., Ashland Inc., Rhodia, DuPont Tata & Lyle Bio Products, Sederma Inc., Sumitomo Group, etc. Companies are investing heavily and are entering into mergers and acquisitions to tap the cosmetic ingredient market potential globally. For instance, Sumitomo Group is expected to acquire active cosmetic ingredient business from Kyowa Hakko Europe GmbH in order to advance its cosmetic ingredient business in Europe.Going through these points, there is no doubt that cosmetic ingredients market hold good market prospects in near future, thereby is anticipated to grow at impressive CAGR during the forecast period, 20152025.About Us:Future Market Insights is the premier provider of market intelligence and consulting services, serving clients in over 150 countries. FMI is headquartered in London, the global financial capital, and has delivery centres in the U.S. and India.Contact Us:Future Market Insights616 Corporate Way,Suite 2-9018,Valley Cottage,New York 10989,United StatesTel: +1-347-918-3531Fax: +1-845-579-5705Email: sales@futuremarketinsights.comWebsite:
Customized Bag-in-Box Containers Market Present Lucrative Growth Opportunities Trends, Forecast 2024

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Soaring Opportunities in Customized Bag-in-Box ContainersBased on end use, the global bag-in-box containers market caters to the food and beverages industry, household applications, and industrial liquids packaging companies. The food and beverages sector dominates the global bag-in-box containers market with a share amounting to over three-fourths of the overall market by end use. This segment comprises alcoholic beverages, non-alcoholic beverages, and liquid foods. The use of bag-in-box containers for household products is anticipated to witness the fastest growth over the forecast period at an 8.8% CAGR.Get more Information:Bag-in-box containers are made from low-density polyethylene (LDPE), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH), and other materials. Low-density polyethylene is the most widely used material for bag-in-box containers and accounts for a prominent share in the global market owing to its high consumption in the packaging of food and beverages as well as household products. Driven by its oxygen barrier properties, ethylene vinyl alcohol is anticipated to gain traction over the forecast period in the packaging of food items and beverages.By the type of received order, the global bag-in-box containers marketincludes standard orders and customized orders. Bag-in-box containers are mainly available in a standard format and thus, the segment accounts for the maximum share. However, customized bag-in-box offerings are expected to present lucrative opportunities for manufacturers. This segment is projected to expand at a CAGR of 7.7% from 2016 to 2024.Browse The Full Report:Asia Pacific to Gain Traction in Near FutureOn the basis of geography, the global bag-in-box containers market is segmented into North America, Asia Pacific, Europe, Latin America, and the Middle East and Africa. Europe is the largest revenue generator in the global bag-in-box containers market in terms of value and volume. Latin America is anticipated to witness the highest growth over the forecast period, registering a CAGR of 8.0%. The growing demand for bag-in-box containers is likely to boost the Asia Pacific market, with countries such as China and India emerging as major contributors to the growth of the regional market. Prominent bag-in-box container manufacturers have been significantly investing in these countries in the recent past. The bag-in-box containers market in MEA is expected to witness moderate growth in the coming years.Leading players in the global bag-in-box containers market include Smurfit Kappa Group, DS Smith, Amcor Limited, Liqui-Box, Scholle IPN, CDF Corporation, Vine Valley Ventures LLC, Parish Manufacturing Inc., TPS Rental Systems Ltd, and Optopack Ltd. Companies have been mostly focused on geographical and capacity expansions in order to secure a top spot among the global leaders.About UsTransparency Market Research (TMR) is a market intelligence company, providing global business information reports and services. Our exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trends analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers.TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants, use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather, and analyze information. Our business offerings represent the latest and the most reliable information indispensable for businesses to sustain a competitive edge.US Office Contact90 State Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207Tel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite:
Automotive Turbochargers Market Forecast By End-use Industry 2014-2020

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A turbocharger is a type of forced induction system that utilises energy of exhaust gases from the engines via a turbine. This helps in the induction of an ample volume of air into combustion chamber. The power output of the engine can be enhanced by increasing the volume of inlet fuel air mixture, which could be easily achieved with use turbochargers. It utilises the energy of exhaust gases from the engine to compress the inlet air and feed it into the engine to create a better air to fuel ratio. Turbochargers are considered one of the most important automotive accessories in todays time not only to boost acceleration, but to increase the efficiency of the engines in terms of power and output.Turbochargers are useful in helping the automotive industryto meet the norms and standards regarding the emission of exhaust gasses such as CO2, nitrous oxide, and particulate materials from the automobile. Augmentation of the engine with a turbocharger helps in addressing the increasing demand for fuel-efficient vehicles from consumers.The global turbocharger market is expected to grow approximately twofold from 2014 to 2020. The global market for turbochargers is growing at a CAGR of around 10-12%. The European market commands nearly half of the turbocharger market, followed by Asia and North America. The penetration rate of turbochargers in the North American vehicular fleet is comparatively less thanin other regions. The global market has been witnessing an increase in demand from Asia Pacific, whereas the European market is expected to exhibit sluggish growth due to low automotive demand and stagnant economic conditions.Request Free Report Sample@The global turbocharger market can be segmented on the basis of vehicle types such as light commercial vehicles (LCV), heavy commercial vehicles (HCV) and passenger vehicles (PV). Currently, the PV segment is the largest contributor to the market. In future, the PV segment is expected to continue its dominance in the global market, due to increasing production and demand. The CV segment is expected to register a higher growth rate due their longer service life and higher commercial usage.The global turbochargers market can also be segmented by technology such asvariable geometry technology (also known as varable nozzle turbine), wastegate technology, and twin turbo. On the basis of the fuel type, the turbocharger market is segmented into diesel and gasoline turbo.Overall the diesel turbocharger segment is expected to grow at a higher rate compared to gasolineas turbochargers have high adoption rates in diesel engines.However, with advancements in technology the gasoline turbochargers are estimated to grow at a promising rate in the future.Request For TOC@Major players of the turbochargers market include BorgwarnerInc., Honeywell International Inc., Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd, IHI Corporation, Continental AG, and Cummins Inc. to name a few. These companies are trying to introduce new technology in the market through innovation and new product development. Apart from this, they are taking initiatives to engage themselves in partnerships and alliances in order to expand their business in emerging markets such as India and China.The preference of fuel-efficient vehicles, the downsizing initiatives of engines by automakers and the growth of the automotive production in Asian region are major drivers for turbochargers market.ABOUT US:Future Market Insights (FMI) is a leading market intelligence and consulting firm. We deliver syndicated research reports, custom research reports and consulting services, which are personalized in nature. FMI delivers a complete packaged solution, which combines current market intelligence, statistical anecdotes, technology inputs, valuable growth insights, an aerial view of the competitive framework, and future market trends.CONTACT:616 Corporate Way, Suite 2-9018,Valley Cottage, NY 10989,United StatesT: +1-347-918-3531F: +1-845-579-5705Email: sales@futuremarketinsights.comWebsite:
Research Offers 10-Year Forecast on Refrigerated/Frozen Dough Products Market

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Some of the fastest growing segments of the food processing industry are frozen/refrigerated dough product. Refrigerated/Frozen Dough products consist of Cookies/Brownies, Biscuits, Dinner rolls, Sweet rolls, Pizza base and other bakery items. Modern equipment and packaging opens up a new demand spectrum in refrigerated/frozen dough industry. Various refrigeration processes increases the shelf life of the product and lowers the chances of product wastage. There is an increasing demand for par baked dough products in sandwich category as it is as tasty as fresh dough.Par baked variety enables food service outlets and coffee bars to provide fresh oven buns and rolls which matches artisan style and taste with convenience. In addition to it, people are trying varieties of dough related dishes at home, which were previously available only at restaurants or coffee shops. Some of the varieties include crepes and filo dough, par baked buns, gluten free bread among others.Refrigerated/Frozen Dough Product Market: Drivers and RestraintsThe key drivers of refrigerated/frozen dough products market include increased coffee shops, bakery products consumption and booming food service. With increasing disposable income and increasing consumption of coffee in the emerging countries the demand of refrigerated/frozen dough products is also elevating. Dough products are considered healthy options in comparison to meat and other calorific meals. Moreover, dough products can be consumed at any period of day such as during breakfast, lunch or dinner. Large number of product innovation and availability of products through different retail outlets have made it an attractive market overall.Request Free Report Sample@Some of the restraining factors in the refrigerated/frozen market growth could be unstable demand forecast and supply chain, perishability of the product. Proper packaging and storing facilities are major concern for manufacturers and distributors as the product requires a specific temperature even while transportation.Refrigerated/Frozen Dough Product Market: SegmentationThe refrigerated/frozen dough products market can be segmented into five major types as refrigerated Biscuits, Cookies/Brownies, Dinner rolls, Sweet rolls and remaining category which come in others. Geographically, the market can also be segmented as North America, Latin America, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, Asia Pacific, Japan and Middle East & Africa. North America is the largest market in 2014 followed by Western Europe. However, Asia-Pacific is expected to show robust growth during the forecast period due to rising per capita income coupled with increasing trend to live healthy and luxurious lifestyleRefrigerated/Frozen Dough Product Market: Regional OverviewThe refrigerated/frozen dough products market across the globe is expected to show a substantial growth with a single digit increase in CAGR over 2015 to 2020. There is a significant increase in the refrigerated/frozen dough products market because of its low prices than fresh baked products. However the market is expected to grow moderately in developed countries. The refrigerated/frozen market is having huge opportunities as a result of increased snacking and breakfast market (portion eating). It is largely fragmented worldwide having small players supplying the refrigerated/frozen dough to bakeries, quick service restaurants and other food service industry. Emerging countries such as India, Brazil, China and South Africa is expected to grow significantly due to changing eating habits and availability of these products in supermarkets and other retail outlets. Developed economies have seen greater number of in-store bakeries and sandwich programs popping up in outlets such as convenience stores and hyper markets. Family gatherings and holiday parties further fuel the demand of dough related products such as pastries, cupcakes and sweet rolls.Visit For TOC@Refrigerated/Frozen Dough Product Market: Key PlayersSome of the major global players in the refrigerated/frozen dough products market are Goosebumps frozen convenience, Kontos Foods, Inc., Custom Foods Inc., Readi-Bake, Inc., Earthgrains Refrigerated Dough Products, L.P., Gonnella, Wenner Bakery, Europastry and Swiss Gastro Bakery Beijing Co.,Ltd, Dr. Schar USA, Inc. and Boulder Brands among others.About Us:Future Market Insights is the premier provider of market intelligence and consulting services, serving clients in over 150 countries. FMI is headquartered in London, the global financial capital, and has delivery centres in the U.S. and India.Contact Us:Future Market Insights616 Corporate Way,Suite 2-9018,Valley Cottage,New York 10989,United StatesTel: +1-347-918-3531Fax: +1-845-579-5705Email: sales@futuremarketinsights.comWebsite:
Magnetic Resonance Imaging MRI Market Global Industry Analysis, size, share and Forecast 2015-2025

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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an advanced imaging technique used in medical field to produce high quality images of the soft tissues, organs of the human body. This device capture the images of body organs and tissues by applying the magnetic field and this images will give the information about whole human body system in both diseased and healthy condition.Different types of magnetic Resonance imaging (MRI) are available based on field strength. In this high field Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) gives more cleared images compared with remaining MRIs.The images which are given by this MRI systems are having more information regarding tissues and ligaments and body organs when we compare with the images of X-ray, computed tomography (CT) scan and ultra sound techniques.Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)Market: Drivers and RestraintsThe use of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is increased due to raising geriatric population, technical advancements like low field strength, high field strength MRI systems and increasing health awareness in developed countries and no reported side effects of the use of the systems.Magnetic resonance imaging is an advanced and safe technique when compared with CT scan and X-ray technique. Because ionizing radiations are using for capturing images in CT.However, patients who had heart surgeries and surgeries with implanted metals at the ligaments has to take precautions while using Magnetic resonance imaging systems.Request Free Report Sample@Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)Market: SegmentationGlobal Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is further segmented into following typesBased on field strengthLow Field MRI SystemMid Filed MRI SystemHigh Filed MRI SystemBased on ApplicationAbdomen MRIBrain MRIMRA or Vascular MRIPelvic MRISpine MRICardiac MRIBased on ArchitectureOpenMRIClosed MRIMagnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)Market: OverviewWith rapid technological advantage in capturing high quality images of soft tissue, ligaments and other body organs the use of High field strength MRI use will increase and the market is expected to have a double digit growth in the forecast period (2015-2025).Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)Market: Region- wise OutlookDepending on geographic regions, the global Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) market is segmented into seven key regions: North America, South America, Eastern Europe, Western Europe, Asia Pacific excluding Japan, Japan and Middle East & Africa.Visit For TOC@The use of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) market is high in North America because it is highly developed region, having good healthcare setup and people are having good awareness about health care. In Asia pacific region china and India also having rapid growth health care set up and the use of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) systems. Europe also having good growth in this market.Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)Market: Key PlayersSome of the key players in Global Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) are Siemens, Philips Healthcare, Toshiba medical systems, GE healthcare, Hitachi Medical systems, Esaote SpA and Sanrad Medical Systems Pvt. Ltd.About Us:Future Market Insights is the premier provider of market intelligence and consulting services, serving clients in over 150 countries. FMI is headquartered in London, the global financial capital, and has delivery centres in the U.S. and India.Contact Us:Future Market Insights616 Corporate Way,Suite 2-9018,Valley Cottage,New York 10989,United StatesTel: +1-347-918-3531Fax: +1-845-579-5705Email: sales@futuremarketinsights.comWebsite:
Halal Pharmaceuticals Market Industry Analysis, Trend and Growth, 2015-2025

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Halal pharmaceuticals are those medicines that stringently adhere to Shariah law. More specifically, halal pharmaceuticals refer to medicines that should not contain any parts of animals (dogs, pigs and ones particularly with pointed teeth), insects (bees), alcohol and other substances prohibited as haram under the Shariah law. Competent religious local regulatory bodies in countries generally provide a better segregation regarding the classification of drugs as halal or haram (unlawful) across the world. Halal pharmaceuticals are subject to normal pre-marketing and post-marketing controls by the relevant national pharmaceutical regulators such as the National Pharmaceutical Control Bureau in case of Malaysia. Halal medicines market has vast potential globally in terms of revenue generation supported by growing demand for faith-compliant medicines from an expanding Muslim population. Drugs approved by halal drug certifiying agencies such as Lembaga Pengkajian Pangan Obatobatan dan Kosmetika Majelis Ulama Indonesia (LPPOM MUI) of Indonesia and Jabatan Kemajuan Islam Malaysia are expected to witness rising consumption globally. Currently, halal medicines are estimated to have contributed close to one-third of the total revenue from the global halal market, posing an extremely attractive opportunity for Shariah compliant drugs. This is supported by the fact that demand outstrips supply of halal medicines by a significant margin, creating potential for future economic value added in the industry.Halal Pharmaceuticals Market: Drivers and RestraintsDrivers of the halal pharmaceuticals market include a growing Muslim population. Given that Muslims have been estimated to account for close to 25% of the global population in 2015~1.6 billion people (PewResearch)  the annual growth rate of the Muslim population has been estimated to be ~1.6%, which is higher than the growth rate of the world population (1.1% per annum). Increasing awareness among Muslims regarding wellness and medicines is propagating mainly through increased education. This is another prime factor contributing to growth of the halal medicine market. Other socio-economic factors driving the need and uptake of halal medicines include rising purchasing power parity, increasing access to critical medicines in resource-constrained nations supported by public organizations such as World Health Organization, safety of consumption, assurance of product efficacy and hygienic processing among others. Increasing need to get medicines certified from an approved regulatory body is driving regulatory convergence in the halal medicines market among countries such as Malaysia, Indonesia and Brunei, Turkey, France and others.Key restraints include lack of adequate infrastructure in non-Islamic countries to avoid cross-contamination between halal and non-halal production lines, and lack of sufficient halal advisory and certification agencies to approve medical products. Other restraints include dearth of sufficient R&D for halal medicines globally and omission of critical medicine classes such as vaccines and biologics as they do not comply with Shariah norms. Ban on use of forbidden components such as porcine excipients also limit the number of drugs that can be produced. Industry experts have noted that formation of a proper, well-regulated and harmonized accreditation and halal management system could serve a long way in raising demand for halal medicines.Request Free Report Sample@Halal Pharmaceuticals Market: SegmentationHalal pharmaceuticals market can be segmented as indicated below:Segmentation by drug classesRespiratory drugsCardiovascular drugsEndocrine drugsPain medicationsAllergies (cough &cold)OthersSegmentation by product typeTabletsSyrupsCapsulesOthersSegmentation by source materialPlant and plant derivativesAnimals (compliant under religious laws)Synthetic and semi-synthetic sourcesRecombinant DNASegmentation by regionsHalal Pharmaceuticals Market: OverviewUptake of Halal medicines is gaining major traction globally, primarily due to two reasons. Firstly, these medicines are fully compliant with faith and so are readily acceptable under religious laws. Secondly, these medicines are very well assessed for quality and certification before being released into the market and are mostly made using herbal and synthetic materials. The market for halal pharmaceuticals is expected to register a significant CAGR as well as annual growth rates over the forecast period. Regulatory harmonization and regional regulatory convergence is expected to emerge as the key market trends in the near future.Halal Pharmaceuticals Market: Region-wise OutlookOn the basis of geographic regions, halal drug market is segmented into seven key regions: North America, South America, Eastern Europe, Western Europe, Asia Pacific, Japan and Middle East & Africa.Visit For TOC@In terms of geography, Asia Pacific region is the main region exhibiting development and uptake of halal medicines, particularly in countries such as Malaysia, Indonesia and Brunei. However, R&D activities related to halal medicines are gaining traction in the European and North American regions. Discussion on formation of halal medicine certification agencies and guidelines are key features found in the traditionally pharmaceutically developed markets. Companies producing halal medicines are expected to enter Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, Turkey, Iran, Qatar, Russia, France, Libya, Algeria and Singapore as well as the UAE to cater to the high demand base for better revenue generation, either through distributor route or via tie-ups with established players.Halal Pharmaceuticals Market: Key PlayersSome key accredited players in the halal medicine market include Chemical Company of Malaysia Berhad (CCM Pharmaceuticals Sdn Bhd), Pharmaniaga Bhd, Simpor Pharma Sdn Bhd, EMBIL Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Nutramedica Incorporated, etc. among others.About Us:Future Market Insights is the premier provider of market intelligence and consulting services, serving clients in over 150 countries. FMI is headquartered in London, the global financial capital, and has delivery centres in the U.S. and India.Contact Us:Future Market Insights616 Corporate Way,Suite 2-9018,Valley Cottage,New York 10989,United StatesTel: +1-347-918-3531Fax: +1-845-579-5705Email: sales@futuremarketinsights.comWebsite:
ASEAN Confectionery Market Forecast By End-use Industry 2014-2020

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ASEAN Confectionery Market OverviewItems in confectionery market consists of candies, chocolates, toffees, lollies, bakery items;basically food items that are rich in sugar and sweet content. Mostly confectionery market items consists of food products like butter, cocoa, honey, milk, flour, fruits, honey, nuts, sugar syrup and more. They are consumed globally, mostly by all regions and countries and are expected to grow in developing countries. Confectionery market is growing in mostly all the South East Asian countries and saw a tremendous growth in the last couple of years.ASEAN Confectionery Market SegmentationThe confectionery market is segmented into three segments  Chocolates, Sugar confectionery and Gum. Chocolates constitutes the significant part of confectionery market. Cocoa and sugar are the raw materials for chocolate and latex is the raw material used for gum.Worlds largest cocoa processor Barry Callebauts production has also moved to Asia pacific and Latin America because of its low production costs and great future opportunities.Its factories are in Malaysia and Thailand. Nestle has acquired a majority stake in Chinese confectioner Hsu Fu Chi.Request Free Report Sample@Europe constitutes the biggest share of confectionery market, followed by Asia Pacific confectionery market. ASEAN region has become an attractive place to do business. Some big MNCs have shifted their base(plants) for the production of chocolate to Indonesia to improve efficiency and reduce costs in supply. Indonesia has the most consumption of confectionery items as compared to other South East Asian countries. Flavors GmbH (WILD), another company is opening its branch center in Singapore to serve the hub for the ASEAN region. Main markets in South East Asian countries include Thailand, Vietnam, Philippines and Indonesia for confectionery market.ASEAN Confectionery Market DynamicsRising disposable income, higher population, high GDP growth and consumer spending are the major key drivers of ASEAN confectionery market. The biggest constraint to ASEAN confectionery market could be rise in raw material cost and uncertain consumer behaviour. Also health issues, increasing government regulations, could also be the biggest challenge for confectionery market. Chocolate segment expected to grow the most under ASEAN confectionery market. On special occasions and celebrations, sale of confectionery items increase because people gift each other and its consumption and demand increase. Vietnam is gradually cutting down the import tax imposed on products of ASEAN, countries in accordance with the ASEAN Free Trade Area, AFTA, regulations. As a result, the Vietnamese confectionery market is vibrant compared to other nations.Request For TOC@ASEAN Confectionery Market Distribution ChannelMostly confectionery items are sold in retail stores, hypermarkets, supermarkets and convenience stores. Multinational flavor companies and smaller local manufacturers are active in South EastAsia confectionery market. The latter offers good distribution expertise and local connections. Innovation by producers playing a great role in experimenting with flavors, taste, size which is driving a growth of this market. Enterprises operating under Vietnamese confectionery market use modern technology of foreign countries such as Germany, Italy, Japan and Austria to make their products, and apply non-chemical preservation techniquesASEAN Confectionery Market Key PlayersKey players in this confectionery market are Ferraro, Hersheys,Lindt, Wrigleys, Perfetti Van Melle and ChupaChupa. Product innovation and consistent in quality are the reasons for their success. Dunkin Donuts has signed a franchisee agreement to develop a brand in Vietnam with Vietnam Food and Beverage Co. domestic confectionery companies have simultaneously launched many new products in confectionery market. Pioneers of the campaign included famous companies such as Kinh Do, Bibica, Kotobuki, and smaller producers like Nguyen Tran and ThanhPhat, etc. ierce competition was found between Malaysian Khongguan biscuits and Vietnamese productsABOUT US:Future Market Insights (FMI) is a leading market intelligence and consulting firm. We deliver syndicated research reports, custom research reports and consulting services, which are personalized in nature. FMI delivers a complete packaged solution, which combines current market intelligence, statistical anecdotes, technology inputs, valuable growth insights, an aerial view of the competitive framework, and future market trends.CONTACT:616 Corporate Way, Suite 2-9018,Valley Cottage, NY 10989,United StatesT: +1-347-918-3531F: +1-845-579-5705Email: sales@futuremarketinsights.comWebsite:
Mobile Robotics Market - M2M & IoT; Driving Integration of Robotics with Mobile Technologies

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Increasing Scope of Interaction with Other Devices thanks to M2M and IoTOne of the prominent features of the pipeline of the global mobile robotics market is the increasing development of mobile robotic systems that can interact with other smart devices. Owing to the rapid development of M2M communication and the Internet of Things, setting up an ecosystem of smart devices has never been easier. Mobile robotic systems can perform actions such as watering the users plants or feeding their pet, and operating relatively simple household appliances. This process can be improved massively through the integration of the mobile robotic system with the users smartphone, which could be used to send commands.Request a sample PDF @The widespread applicability of mobile robotics has also resulted in a steady inflow of investment from government bodies. Defense agencies have mainly been keen on adopting drones as part of their armed forces, while government healthcare bodies have been generous in funding research into the development of surgical robotic systems, which can perform even complicated operations with a much lower risk of errors than humans. The government funding has also been complemented by the increasing venture capital funding to mobile robotics manufacturers, further improving the industrys prospects in the coming years.Since the conception of mobile robotics, the IoT, and M2M communication, the cost of the components required in the same has gone down drastically due to the consistent technological advancement observed in the electronics sector. The dropping prices of sensors and camera modules has given an important boost to the mobile robotics industry.Asia Pacific to Remain Dominant Regional MarketBy geography, the global mobile robotics market is segmented into Asia Pacific, North America, Europe, and Rest of the World. Of these, Asia Pacific is likely to remain the leading contributor to the global mobile robotics market in the coming years. The revenue of the Asia Pacific market for mobile robotics is expected to be valued at around US$3.4 bn by the end of 2016, and rise to close to US$5.1 bn by 2019.Report:By application, defense and military is the leading segment of the global mobile robotics market, with the demand for mobile robotics from domestic applications expected to rise significantly in the coming years. The global mobile robotics market is expected to be valued at US$14.2 bn by 2019.About UsTransparency Market Research (TMR) is a market intelligence company, providing global business information reports and services. Our exclusive blend of quantitative forecasting and trends analysis provides forward-looking insight for thousands of decision makers. TMRs experienced team of analysts, researchers, and consultants, use proprietary data sources and various tools and techniques to gather, and analyze information. Our business offerings represent the latest and the most reliable information indispensable for businesses to sustain a competitive edge.US Office Contact90 State Street, Suite 700Albany, NY 12207Tel: +1-518-618-1030USA - Canada Toll Free: 866-552-3453Email: sales@transparencymarketresearch.comWebsite:
This movement started as many movements do: friends sitting around a table with booze.

A few years ago, Lane Selman, an Oregon State University researcher who works with organic farmers, asked 20 of her chef friends to try nine different pepper varieties and rank which they liked the best. After the formal tasting, they lingered over Prosecco and began discussing each type, going beyond the scientific measurements to more subjective characteristics: texture, color, flavor.

Selman realized she was in the middle of a special conversation. "The people that are doing the breeding don't get to hang out with the people doing the eating very often," she said.

It seems contrary to logic, but flavor is typically the last thing vegetable breeders consider when they are growing our food. That's the reason December tomatoes look big and juicy in the grocery store but often taste like wet cardboard.

Now, a growing legion of farmers, chefs and scientists are trying to revolutionize breeding - from seed to harvest. They want Americans, who are largely picky eaters, to think about their daily bread like high-end chefs.

To build a better vegetable, Selman has recruited elite Portland chefs to taste dozens of vegetables, prepare them in inventive ways and give feedback to the people who grow them. The plan is to start with chefs, but end up transforming supermarket aisles. It sounds simple, but if it's successful, it could change the way we eat. Maybe, she thought, people might consider buying squash instead of junk food if vegetables tasted better. Maybe it would help farmers, not just in Oregon, but beyond.

"We should have vegetables taste better so people will eat more of them," Selman said. "Chefs always want something new and something unique or different. Something that looks very striking and tastes different."

Need to make a living

Agriculture in the U.S. relies on a few fruits and vegetables grown in huge quantities. The Midwest grows soybeans, corn, wheat and sugar beets. In the Southwest, it's citrus and avocados. In the Northwest, farms produce pears, wine grapes and hazelnuts. Most of it is bred to withstand weather changes and disease, and to travel long distances and still look perfect. Flavor -- the quality consumers care about most -- rarely plays into the equation.

The world's population also eats fewer foods than it used to. Only 12 plant and animal species make up 75 of the world's food supply, according to the United Nations. Farmers largely have abandoned native or uncommon vegetables and fruits, resulting in a loss of more than 90 percent of crop varieties.

Farmers aren't trying to sink the planet's ecosystem. By and large, they're just trying to make a living. Yet despite the boom in restaurants highlighting fresh and regional food, the U.S. public is still finicky. We like what we know. The more lettuce we buy, the more lettuce farmers grow. The less radicchio we buy -- which can be just as great in salads -- the less radicchio farmers grow.

Oregon is unique in its sheer number of small family farms, which tend to be more diverse in what they plant. But there's still lots of kale and not a lot of sorrel, plenty of red raspberries and few native boysenberries.

She could change how people think about what they eat, Selman thought, with the help of America's booming celebrity chef culture. They are moving from farm-to-table to table-to-farm.

The heirlooms of tomorrow?

Selman was in a unique position to put this idea in motion. At the university, she helped Oregon organic farmers find the crops that work best for them. On the side, she worked for Gathering Together Farm, a longtime Philomath institution whose produce is name-checked on many high-end Portland restaurant menus. At farmers' markets, she peppered vendors with questions about why they chose the vegetables they did: Why didn't they cook cardoons? How about using chicories instead of lettuce on a salad? Would they use a pepper with the flavor of a habanero but no heat?

Those conversations led to her pepper experiment. That led to her integrating farmers who were already working on federally funded organic breeding projects into the fledgling community. Then she built a website and picked a name -- the Culinary Breeding Network - and hosted the network's first event: a squash tasting.

The 2014 tasting turned Portland chef Timothy Wastell into a raw squash evangelist and one of the biggest advocates for the flavor-forward revolution. Now he's helping an Oregon State breeder whittle 38 varieties to the few best optimized for farmers and consumers.

Alone in his kitchen, Wastell slices paper-thin strips of raw squash on a stainless steel mandoline. Others he roasts and steams in chunks with a tiny spritz of neutral oil. He eats so much beta carotene, he's slowly turning orange.

One at a time, Wastell places a piece in his mouth, closes his eyes and meditates on the flavor.

Diners have no idea how good squash can taste, he says. Black Futsu, sliced like paper, has a melon's pop of color and crunch. He can serve it at his Sweedeedee's dinner service, his current gig. Still, he knows that most people turn their nose up at the idea of raw squash, especially those not named butternut or acorn.

"People don't eat the right ones," Wastell said.

Right now, chefs like Wastell are guiding breeders on already-underway projects. The squash are being bred by Oregon State University's Alex Stone. But someday, the input of chefs could determine what fruits and vegetables end up on restaurant menus and grocery store shelves. The squash Wastell tastes today could be the beloved heirloom of tomorrow.

Want to taste for yourself?

The Culinary Breeding Network is holding its third annual showcase where 26 chefs from Portland, Washington and Vancouver, B.C., team up with farmers and plant breeders to highlight vegetables, herbs, grains and legumes in progress.

When: 7 to 10 p.m., Oct. 3

Where: Urban Farmer, 525 SW Morrison St.

Cost: $50

For more information: Visit the

The fennel effect

Chefs also can convince customers to reconsider their preferences. Andrew Mace often used fennel when he ran the kitchen at Southeast Portland's Le Pigeon, despite knowing the black licorice flavor turns some people off.

Last year, Mace was asked to work with fennel at the Culinary Breeding Network's second-annual showcase, which pairs chefs with breeders to create a bite-sized snack where the ingredient is the star. He wanted to highlight the plant's versatility and the different flavors in the bulb, stalk and fronds.

Using Oregon-bred Perfection fennel, he folded chopped finocchiona salami into a caramelized fennel dip with creme fraiche, fennel pollen, parmesan cheese, a little chili flake, lemon zest and juice. He liked Perfection's fleshy texture, its crunch and the way caramelizing showed off the plant's nuttiness. To him, it doesn't need so much dressing up, though.

"Probably I wouldn't mess with this at all," he said, picking up some raw shaved pieces in a bowl on the table. "It's just so good as it is."

It was even better than some farmers hoped. Eric Harvey, a Sherwood farmer, pondered the possibilities. Among all fennel strains he grew for Oregon State's trials, he thought Perfection tasted the best. It was also particularly delicate to grow.

Harvey's organization, Our Table Cooperative, is a kind of grocery, as well as a collection of small farms. He needs shoppers to want fennel. Many do not. Without big demand, he'll likely opt for Orion fennel instead, which takes less effort to grow.

But if farmers could grow a fennel that chefs love, they'd use it more, diners would eat it more and perhaps buy it when they see it at the store. When they saw how the Perfection fennel was received at the culinary showcase in September, figuring out a way to grow the bright green, alien-looking bulbs didn't seem so audacious.

The problem, said Andrew Still, breeder and co-owner of Adaptive Seeds, is that Oregon farmers have little understanding of what varieties of fennel work best for them. Earlier that summer, Oregon State had hosted a walk-through of its trial breeding fields. Still had listened as his colleagues complained that their fennel didn't sell well or didn't grow well. He suggested that the fennel they were growing was just not tailored to the Pacific Northwest's soil and weather conditions.

"Maybe that's a problem, maybe not," Still said. "We have so little context."

Food bred for trade, not flavor

Since humans first learned to sow seeds, they have been slowly altering what our food looks and tastes like. Corn used to be the size of a toothpick, hard and tough to eat. The squashes Wastell is tasting originated in Central and South America. They've since been honed to thrive in colder conditions.

Each time these vegetables were planted, humans saved seeds from the best of the crop and replanted them next season. By selecting the cobs or squashes with the best flavor and best look, the corn kernels grew larger and juicier, the squash rinds tastier.

The last 100 years accelerated that process.

The first popular pesticide, DDT, was created in 1939. The substance radically altered the globe's food systems. With the help of chemicals, farmers came much closer to guaranteeing they'd make money each season, barring natural disasters. Irrigation and technological advancements helped speed things up.

Genetically engineered seeds have stolen the spotlight recently, shifting the breeding conversation from the fields to what goes on in laboratories and whether plants should carry animal DNA. A backlash is growing in the form of the $5.5 billion organic movement. Oregon alone sold more than $237 million worth of organic produce, meat and dairy in 2014.

Despite the growing consumer interest in organic goods, most vegetables are still bred for farms that use pesticides. Federally certified organic farmers are allowed to use those seeds if that is the only viable option, but they don't often thrive like seeds bred for organic systems.

Conventional agriculture -- the kind that makes our food system the behemoth it is today - has spread around the world. When plant breeders dream about new varieties of squash or corn today, they think about the global market not taste.

Missing perspective

Oregon is leading the charge to change the look of America's dinner plate, but it's not alone. Researchers at the University of Wisconsin, Cornell University in New York and the Washington-based Organic Seed Alliance are running their own trials. The three regions plan to discuss what works and what doesn't.

Ensuring a focus on taste, texture and function - a chef's priorities -- gives new perspectives to longtime breeders like Jim Myers.

"I'm not sure I was able to see there was this need," said Myers, who leads Oregon State University's part of the organic breeding project. "(Chefs) taste differences that a consumer might not. They have some idea what to do with the sensory input at work in creating a food."

Myers started his career with that mindset. He bred beans in Idaho for conventional agricultural systems. The he started working with organic farmers at Oregon State University. After decades putting new plants into the world, his most famous creation caught the attention of James Beard-winning New York chef Dan Barber.

In an episode of the Netflix series "Chef's Table, a waitress puts a plate in front of a diner at Barber's restaurant in New York and explains: "Heirloom tomato with basil seed followed by Jim Myers' Indigo Rose experimental tomatoes with goat cheese."

The Indigo Rose tomato is striking. It is packed with the cancer-fighting antioxidant anthocyanin, which turns the flesh a deep purple. It stands out on a plate or in a farmers market bin. But for one of the most highly respected restaurants in the U.S. to name-drop a soft-spoken plant breeder in Oregon like his tomato were a famous painting? Unprecedented, even in the foodie world.

Myer is just happy that the type of tomato is being considered at all. "It probably matters less about what these varieties are than the fact you are thinking about those things," Myers said. "It means you'd be buying primary ingredients and making food from scratch rather than eating processed food."

The dream is that the movement won't always be about gourmet food and elite chefs. Eventually, those who can't afford Le Pigeon prices would still know that September is too early to eat butternut squash. Delicatas and acorns are available first, so buy those. Maybe then try lesser-known ones like kabochas or French types.

You can't get those everywhere, Wastell says. He was first attracted to Oregon because its climate, soils and land-use law make it one of the best places for fresh, interesting produce. Now, he's shepherding even more to the public.

"We're in a really unique time and place," Wastell said. "I don't think this happens everywhere."

-- Molly Harbarger

mharbarger@oregonian.com

503-294-5923

@MollyHarbarger
This is the time of year for college rankings. U.S. News & World Report's is the best known, but Forbes, Princeton Review and many others also offer their own annual lists of the best universities.

Oregon schools rarely do well in these rankings. The University of Oregon and Oregon State typically languish in the lower tier of the country's research schools, thanks to relatively poor state funding and other reasons. Reed College has an excellent reputation but the liberal-arts school's administration views college rankings as illegitimate and so refuses to provide data for them.

But there is a new ranking that offers an impressive showing for one of the state's schools. Oregon Health & Science University, whose successful Knight Cancer Challenge fundraising effort seeks to make it one of the world's foremost cancer-research institutions, has landed at number 35 on the Reuters 100: The World's Most Innovative Universities. (Scroll through the photo gallery above for the Top 20.)

Reuters came up with its ranking primarily by focusing on the number of "new patents and papers [coming out of a university] that influence researchers elsewhere in academia and in private industry." Find out more about the news service's ranking methodology.

What's particularly impressive about OHSU's showing is that this is a worldwide list. But while its ranking deserves celebrating, it's not tops in the Northwest. The University of Washington system -- that is, not just the flagship Seattle campus but also those in Tacoma and Bothell -- bested OHSU, landing in the Top 10.

-- Douglas Perry
By Emily Evans

More than 1 million women and girls in Oregon have endured sexual assault, and 700,000 have survived violence by an intimate partner, according to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. This is one of the most sobering findings from the Women's Foundation of Oregon's new report, "Count Her In," the most comprehensive report on our state's women and girls in nearly 20 years.

Violence against women cuts across income, race, geography, sexual orientation and education level. It can happen to anybody. So it was disturbing to hear one of Oregon's major party candidates for governor say in last Friday's gubernatorial debate that women with education, training or good jobs are "not susceptible" to violence.

This is a damaging myth. The data shows violence against women is not a result of economics. Women cannot prevent violence with another degree or a bigger paycheck.

Last week's statement is evidence of how truly widespread this victim-blaming misconception is in our state. Women cannot -- and shouldn't be asked to -- prevent their own attacks. The ability and responsibility to prevent this violence lies solely with rapists, assailants, abusers and the communities that tolerate them. The false thinking that suggests otherwise has impeded Oregon's ability to effectively address its epidemic of violence against women.

Rates of violence against women in Oregon are much higher than the national average: The number of survivors is greater than the entire population of Multnomah County.

The epidemic has overwhelmed our state's ability to respond.

Last year, requests for emergency shelter from more than 10,000 domestic-violence survivors went unmet due to a lack of adequate funding. In 2014, Oregon crisis lines received nearly 11,000 calls from survivors of sexual violence, but most communities lack the basic resources to help, including a sufficient number of Sexual Assault Nurse Examiners or the timely processing of rape kits.

Oregon's Department of Education employs one person who works half-time coordinating programs with schools and teachers aimed at helping young people understand healthy relationships, personal boundaries and age-appropriate consent. That means we have allocated 20 hours a week at the state level to help educate more than 500,000 youth on this critical topic. We simply cannot help survivors heal or hope to stop this epidemic with these inadequate resources.

Share your opinion

Submit your essay of 700 words or less to commentary@oregonlive.com. Please include your email and phone number for verification.

If more than half of Oregon women and girls suffered from a preventable disease that deeply compromised their physical and mental well-being, our state would mobilize to stop, treat and cure it. But because Oregon hasn't yet accepted that violence against women amounts to an epidemic, we have not yet done what we need to do.

For the report "Count Her In," we listened to more than 1,000 women and girls across the state to hear the stories behind the data. We heard from women who were raped as teenagers describe years of struggle with substance abuse, incarceration or homelessness. We heard from service providers who routinely arrive at work to find women and children on their shelters' doorsteps, having fled violence by walking through the night.

Survivors of sexual assault or domestic violence aren't somewhere else or someone else. They are women and girls in our communities, our neighborhoods, our families. And they deserve so much better.

*

Emily Evans is the Executive Director of the Women's Foundation of Oregon.
capitoljpg-6f525a9b20024221.jpg

Oregon's pension system owes billions of dollars more to retirees than it has.

(Oregon Blue Book)

Oregon's pension problem: The pension debt problem is no doubt real. Those responsible for the problem are also real but difficult to pin down, label or categorize. Our elected representatives on school boards, in the Legislature, and our governors have failed to exercise due diligence in overseeing public debts and budgets.

I know from experience on the board of a private college how this usually works. A board's finance committee receives and reviews the administration's proposed budget, relying on their expertise to provide adequate information on which to make recommendations to the board. That is not due diligence and, as with any enterprise, public or private, the consequences show up later -- usually after many new board members have arrived. The new board's response is usually called "kicking the can down the road." This has been the case in Oregon for many decades.

Don't blame the teachers, police and firemen. If Oregon voters had exercised due diligence in voting for local school board members, legislators and governors, we wouldn't be in this fix. All of us are to blame.

Ronald Leistra

Southwest Portland

*

Oregon's pension problem: Oregon's pension crisis -- recently described in The Oregonian/OregonLive ("'This is becoming a moral issue': Officials face truth behind Oregon's soaring pension costs," Sept. 21) as a structural shortfall in public pension accounts and called "beyond crisis" by the chair of the Oregon Investment Council -- is also a generational failure.

In a classic Esquire article, Paul Begala, chief strategist for Bill Clinton's 1992 presidential campaign, called out baby boomers as a "spectacularly selfish" generation. His article, "The Worst Generation (Or, how I learned to stop worrying and hate the Boomers)," described how baby boomers consume more than they produce and will leave their children a legacy of debt and diminished prospects. Oregon's pension crisis is yet another symptom of this generational failure. It is a statewide equivalent of parents who don't save enough for their later years and expect their children (or maybe their neighbors' children) to fill the gap.

It is time for young people to get wise to what is going on. The boomer generation needs to step up to the plate and find a way to fund its retirement needs without sending the bill to their kids and grandkids. And young Oregonians should demand that their baby boomer parents solve the problems they have saddled the state with before they ride off into the proverbial sunset.

Tomasz M. Beer

Southeast Portland
By Leonard Pitts

"What newspapers and magazines did you regularly read before you were tapped for this to stay informed and to understand the world?"

"I read most of them, again, with a great appreciation for the press, for the media."

"What ones, specifically?"

"All of them, any of them that have been in front of me over all these years."

"Can you name a few?"

"I have a vast variety of sources where we get our news. Alaska isn't a foreign country." - Sarah Palin, as questioned by Katie Couric

"OK. Libya. President Obama supported the uprising, correct? President Obama called for the removal of Gadhafi. Just wanted to make sure we're talking about the same thing before I say, Yes, I agreed or No, I didn't agree. I do not agree with the way he handled it for the following reason. Um ... no, that's a different one. Um ... I got to go back to see ... got all this stuff twirling around in my head ... um ... Specifically, what are you asking me did I agree or not disagree with Obama?" -- Herman Cain, answering a question about President Obama's handling of Libya

"(Russian President Vladimir Putin) is not going into Ukraine, OK, just so you understand. He's not going to go into Ukraine, all right? You can mark it down."

"Well, he's there already, isn't he?"

"OK, well, he's there in a certain way." -- Donald Trump as questioned by George Stephanopoulos

"We also know that the ... founders ... worked tirelessly until slavery was no more." -- Michele Bachmann

"How do you say 'delicious' in Cuban?" -- Herman Cain at a Cuban restaurant in Miami.

I was willing to let Aleppo go.

As with Barack Obama's "57 states" and Rick Perry's infamous "oops," I was willing to write off Gary Johnson's recent gaffe -- his inability to identify the rebel stronghold in Syria -- as just one of those brain cramps even well-informed people occasionally suffer, especially under the klieg lights of media attention. Then Johnson, the Libertarian candidate for president, went and did it again.

Asked last week by Chris Matthews of MSNBC to name his favorite foreign leader, Johnson could come up with not one.

"I guess I'm having an Aleppo moment," he confessed.

There's a lot of that going around. And it raises a question: Since when is knowing things no longer a prerequisite to running for president?

I freely admit that, if challenged to name the head of state in, say, Burkina Faso, I'd have to look it up. But then, I am not running for president. That is, I am not putting myself before my fellow citizens asking that they trust me to steer the ship of state through choppy waters of budgetary challenge, national security and international diplomacy.

In that context, it's hard to overstate the gall of a Gary Johnson. But the fact that such uninformed -- even broadly ignorant -- people capture attention and votes and that one of them may even be our next president also offers a vivid illustration of the unserious nation we have become.

One often hears it said that people want a president they can relate to, one they could imagine having a beer with. Which is not unimportant. But isn't it more important that the president be someone who has pondered the world and America's place in it? The presidency is not a reality show. Is it too much to ask that whoever occupies that office be someone who is comfortable with ideas, and who knows actual, fact-based stuff?

Competence is not sexy. Just ask Jeb Bush. But when the waste matter hits the ventilation device, there is no substitute. We should respect that fact more than we do.

Besides, there are plenty of people to drink beer with.

*

Readers can reach Leonard Pitts at lpitts@miamiherald.com.

(c) 2016, The Miami Herald
Salmon

A federal judge is forcing discussion of a radical step to save endangered salmon: taking out four dams on the Lower Snake River. The public will get a chance to weigh in at meetings throughout the Northwest starting next month.

(Torsten Kjellstrand/The Oregonian)

SPOKANE, Wash. -- A federal judge is forcing discussion of a radical step to save endangered salmon: taking out four dams on the Lower Snake River.

The public will get a chance to weigh in at meetings throughout the Northwest starting next month.

"Scientists tell us that removing the four Lower Snake dams is the single most important action we could take to restore salmon in the entire Columbia-Snake river basin," said Sam Mace of Save Our Wild Salmon.

The four dams produce about 5 percent of the Northwest's hydroelectric power. They allow barges to ship goods between Lewiston and Portland. But they also hamper salmon migration to some of the best remaining fish habitat.

Commercial interests have long opposed removing the Lower Snake dams.

"We think those dams need to stay in place because of the multiple benefits they provide," said Terry Flores, executive director of Northwest River Partners, which represents public utilities, port districts and farm groups.

"They provide clean, carbon-free energy . We think they're an important part of the Northwest economy and the environment," she said.

Three federal agencies will hold public hearings across the region this fall to discuss the creation of a new salmon plan.

Back in May, U.S. District Court Judge Michael H. Simon sided with fishing groups, environmentalists, the state of Oregon and the Nez Perce Tribe, finding that the latest of five federal plans for protecting the fish wasn't adequate. He ordered the agencies to prepare a new one by early 2018.

Simon said federal agencies had "done their utmost" to avoid considering breaching the Snake River dams, ignoring strong suggestions to do so by a previous federal judge.

While Simon said he wouldn't dictate what options agencies should consider, he said a proper analysis under federal law "may well require" considering breaching, bypassing or removing one or more of the four Lower Snake River dams.

Salmon advocates said the ruling is the closest the region has come to dam breaching since 2000, when the Army Corps of Engineers did a study of taking out the Lower Snake dams.

The four dams produce about 1,000 megawatts of electricity on average, which is enough to meet the needs of about 800,000 households each year. But despite millions of dollars spent on fish passage improvements, adult salmon still die in the reservoirs behind the dams.

"The four dams on the Lower Snake River have had a devastating impact on salmon, steelhead and Pacific lamprey, and in turn on the Nez Perce people," said McCoy Oatman, vice chairman of the tribe, which is also advocating dam removal.

The Snake River is the gateway to millions of acres of pristine, high-elevation habitat in central Idaho, southwest Washington and northeast Oregon, which could help salmon survive in a warming climate.

"We have the healthy rivers, but the salmon aren't making it back," Mace said.

In a typical year, only about 40 percent of the Idaho sockeye counted on the Lower Columbia River make it back to their Idaho spawning grounds. During last year's drought, mortality was in the 99 percent range. Warm water in the four Lower Snake reservoirs is a contributor.

The economic argument for the dams isn't as strong as it once was, Mace said.

The Lower Snake dams were built from the 1950s to the 1970s, with navigation as a primary goal. But that barge traffic has dropped in recent years as the region has invested in rail capacity, Mace said.

"These dams weren't built for flood control. They're not big water storage dams . and their power benefits are replaceable," she said. "It's time to call the question on them."

Salmon advocates "downplay the value of the dams," said Flores, of Northwest River Partners.

Dams provide more operating flexibility than other renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar, Flores said. Electricity generated from wind turbines and solar panels can't be stored easily. But dams can store water, releasing it during periods of high demand for electricity.

Breaching the four Lower Snake dams would require the Northwest to build a natural-gas-fired plant, the Bonneville Power Adminstration said this spring.

Even a highly efficient gas-fired plant would increase the region's carbon dioxide emissions by 2 million to 2.6 millon metric tons annually, which is like adding 421,000 passenger cars to the road, according to the BPA.

The agency sells the electricity produced by 31 federal dams.

Replacing the Lower Snake dams' electric production with natural gas would cost between $274 million and $372 million each year, the agency said. The estimates include the capacity to keep the Northwest power grid running smoothly.

Another study found that dam removal would have a minor impact on electricity costs. A 2015 study done by the Northwest Energy Coalition said residential customers of public power companies would pay about $1 more per month.

John Harrison, a spokesman for the Northwest Power and Conservation Council, said he's not aware of an "objective, independent, bipartisan" analysis of the economic impact of dam removal.

The information available at this time either comes from agencies or interest groups, he said.

-- Associated Press
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A top-notch orchestral effort combined with an intriguing, energetic solo turn to make a stellar opening night for the Midland Symphony Orchestras 81st season.

The ensemble, under the baton of Music Director Bohuslav Rattay, displayed exceptional polish throughout the evening, taking on a varied program with eagerness.

Bassist Edgar Meyer was soloist on two sharply contrasting works. A MacArthur Fellow and five-time Grammy Award winner, Meyer displayed an impressive technique, working hard to coax a surprising palette of sounds from his instrument.

The first of the two works, Bottesinis Concerto No. 2 for Double Bass and Orchestra, is an elegant work that showcases the rather haunting sound of the bass. The second movement, in particular, contains delicate passages that elicited some very soulful playing by Meyer.

The final Allegro movement gave Meyer more opportunity to display his virtuoso skill.

The Bottesini was a sometimes lively, sometimes stately work, a lovely gem that deserves wider attention.

The second work for which Meyer was soloist was his own Double Bass Concerto No. 1. Various American musical styles meander their way through the concerto. The first movement featured a funky, earthy section that evoked Delta blues, while parts of the third movement had more than a touch of bluegrass. Meyers many collaborations with other artists have included numerous bluegrass projects and performances.

Working in rolled-up shirtsleeves, Meyer was intense and focused as he demonstrated his instruments often-overlooked versatility. His own concerto served to remind the audience that the bass is a key part not only of the classical repertoire but also of jazz, blues and, sometimes, bluegrass music.

The concert opened with the perennial favorite Finlandia by Sibelius. The brief tone poem is a stirring, inspiring work with a beautiful melody in the middle  a melody used as the tune of the hymns Be Still My Soul and This Is My Song, among others.

After the intermission, the orchestra performed Elgars Enigma Variations, a delightful series of musical vignettes the composer used to portray a number of people he knew. Rattay told the audience that the enigma is that, while variations usually implies a theme, no one has been able to figure out what Elgars theme was.

MSO Assistant Principal Bassist David Angelotti also spoke to the audience before the Elgar work was played, providing additional insights about the piece and also speaking about the time in 1998 when guest soloist Meyer joined in a performance of Beethovens 8th Symphony on the spur of the moment.

Elgars collection of pieces, most of which are quite brief, ranges from lushly romantic (Variation No. 6 - Ysobel) to martial (Variation No. 4  W.M.B) to pastoral (Variation No. 5  R.P.A). The rousing finale was a fine end to the evening.

The orchestra was in fine form throughout the concert, serving up a varied selection of works with energy, agility and abundant talent.

The Midland Symphony Orchestra announced it has added another performance of the MSOs sold-out holiday pops concert. Midland Center for the Arts President & CEO Terri Trotter said before Saturdays MSO concert that a 2 p.m. performance featuring Cirque de la Symphonie has been added for Dec. 10, the same day as the sold-out 7:30 p.m. performance. Tickets go on sale for the newly added show Wednesday at noon at www.mcfta.org and at the MCFTA ticket office, 800-523-7649.
There will be a discussion on Why Are Catholics Leaving the Church from 7 to 9 p.m. Tuesday, Oct. 4, at Blessed Sacrament Parish Hall, 3109 Swede Ave.

The event is a follow-up to a spring discussion on the topic. There will be discussion of concrete plans to stop Catholics from leaving the church and how to bring those who have left back. The Saginaw Diocese has lost more than 10,000 in the past five years, according to organizers.
EUREKA  A prospective customer once asked Eureka woodcarvers Jim Vietti and Dwight "Whitey" Hershberger if they took orders. After a brief pause, one of them quipped, "Not very well."

They've forgotten who made the remark. Their like-mindedness, including their sense of humor and passion for their craft, has forged a friendship that has proven comfortable and lasting.

The men met more than 20 years ago while taking classes at a popular woodcarving shop in Washington.

"When the shop closed, a group of about a dozen of us continued meeting, but in my classroom at Washington Community High School," said Hershberger, who taught art classes at Washington for 30 years.

Both men eventually built studios at their homes, where they continue to meet with fellow carvers several times a month for instruction and fellowship. But Hershberger and Vietti formed a special rapport.

"When I retired in 2004, Jim and I carved together as soon as our wives left for work," Hershberger said. "We've been carving together ever since."

They may seem an unlikely duo. While Hershberger was earning his bachelor's and master's degrees in art education and art, Vietti was working for a tree service company and, later, growing his own company, Central Illinois Arborist, before retiring several years ago.

"We are from different backgrounds and experiences, but we seem to get along and have some fun," Hershberger said.

Each began carving wood in the early 1990s.

Vietti began after he cut down a cottonwood tree for an farmer. "The guy told me that he had tried to buy a carving of an eagle when he was visiting out West, but it was too expensive," Vietti said. "Well, I thought I'd try to carve one, and by gosh it looked like an eagle when I got done, and that's what got me started."

Vietti continued carving, in part, because it was relaxing and gratifying.

"You have to concentrate on what you're doing, and you're so involved that time goes by and it takes your mind off everything else. Plus, there's a lot of satisfaction in taking a great big log that weighs a half ton and making something out of it."

Today, the men are well-known for their works. Viettis two life-size bears have found homes in local businesses. His grizzly is in the lobby of Eureka Community Bank, and his "hillbilly bear," wearing bib overalls and a grin, is in the entry at Cornerstone Restaurant.

Hershbergers trademark might well be faces. In fact, the first bust he ever carved was of Vietti. "I thought that Jim had spent so much time in the trees that he needed to have his head done in wood," Hershberger deadpanned.

Currently, Hershberger is crafting the face of his 99-year-old mother, Beulah, who lives in his native western Pennsylvania.

"My high school art teacher said that sometime in life you won't rate people for their beauty or for being handsome, but for the character in their faces," said Hershberger, adding, "Wrinkles are magnificent."

Helping hand

The differences in their subjects and their tools of choice don't preclude the two men from offering each other praise, friendly critiques and assistance. But now that assistance is coming in another form following a health setback.

Viettis left leg was amputated after a bone-deep infection set in following several knee surgeries. He recently received a prosthetic leg and is looking forward to walking on his own. His eyesight has diminished recently due to a congenital defect that is expected to be corrected by an impending surgery.

One of Viettis four daughters, Gretchen Zimmerman of Eureka, said her father's medical issues got him down " and after a bit of time thinking over (the amputation) it seemed like he was ready to give up."

Gretchen approached a relative, Dawn Maloney of Congerville, herself an artist, for advice about holding an exhibit of Viettis works. "We thought it would give Dad something to think about, work at and look forward to," Gretchen said. The family asked Hershberger to make the suggestion. After some thought, Vietti agreed, if it could be a two-man show.

Vietti and Hershberger do not offer their works for sale. They both have donated pieces to raise money for charities. Vietti has carved totem poles for lessons at local schools. But it's mostly their friends and family members who are the grateful recipients of the designs that come from the minds, hearts and hands of the two friends.
BLOOMINGTON  Darrell and Donna Hartweg of Bloomington, who have been involved with many community organizations over the years, have been named 2016 Philanthropists of the Year by the Illinois Prairie Community Foundation.

They will be honored at the Celebrating Local Philanthropy Luncheon at noon Nov. 15 at the Marriott Hotel & Conference Center, Normal.

About 250 people attended the luncheon last year, said foundation program director Kathi Davis.

Donna Hartweg is professor emerita of Illinois Wesleyan University, which she served as director of the School of Nursing from 1990 to 2009. She was appointed by the governor in 2006 to the Illinois Center for Nursing Advisory Council that recommends policy on nursing workforce resources.

She is vice chairwoman and head of strategic planning for the John M. Scott Health Commission and reviews grants for several organizations, including the Illinois Prairie Community Foundation's Women to Women Giving Circle, where she is a founding member.

Donna Hartweg has been president of several boards, including the BroMenn Healthcare Hospital Board of Directors, Community Health Care Clinic, Illinois Association of Colleges of Nursing and the regional Illinois Nurses' Association.

Darrell Hartweg is a partner at Hartweg, Turner, Wood & DeVary Law Firm. A long-time member of the McLean County Bar Association, he received the association's Lincoln Award of Excellence in 1999.

He served on St. John's Lutheran Church's charitable trust board for 25 years, including six as its chairman. Other leadership positions include the University of Illinois YMCA board of trustees, where he was chairman for 13 years; Illinois Prairie Community Foundation, where he served on the board for nine years, including four as its president; and the Community Cancer Center's board of governors since 2009, including serving as its president from 2013 to 2015.

He is a member of the foundation's development committee and the Downtown Bloomington Association.

The Hartwegs have donated to many organizations over the years.

Also on Nov. 15 at the Marriott is the workshop, "Fundraising: One Size Does Not Fit All." For staff, board members and volunteers of nonprofits, the workshop will be 8 to 11:30 a.m.

About 140 people attended last year's workshop, Davis said.

Cost of the workshop is $25 and cost of the luncheon is $35. To make a reservation, call 309-662-4477, email lshepherd@ilprairiecf.org or go to www.ilprairiecf.org.
REDDICK  A 23-year-old man from Braceville has been identified as the victim of a fatal hit-and-run incident in Reddick early Saturday morning.

Livingston County Coroner Danny Watson said Forrest J. Durancik was found lying in the road by a passing motorist around 4:30 a.m. Saturday on Illinois 17 at the railroad tracks. Police said Durancik was alone and there were no other vehicles at the scene.

The Illinois State Police and Livingston County Coroners Office are still investigating and asking anyone with information to notify authorities.

Assisting at the scene were Reddick Fire and EMS, Riverside Ambulance of Herscher, Livingston County Sheriff's Police, District 6 state police, state accident reconstruction team and the coroner's office.
BLOOMINGTON  The average date of the first freeze (low temperature of 32 degrees or colder) typically occurs between Oct. 7 and 17, but it appears that it will be arriving late this year.

The forecast for the first full week of October indicates temperatures will be warmer through the next week.

Mondays high will be around 72 degrees and on Tuesday, the high will reach 77 degrees. The forecast for Wednesday and Thursday calls for highs near 80 degrees with a 30 percent chance of showers.

It will cool off on Friday, Saturday and Sunday with a high near 67 degrees, but the overnight lows will remain in the middle 40s. There is also a chance of rain on Friday.

On Oct. 3, 1954, a late-season heat wave settled across central Illinois. Champaign's high temperature of 93 degrees established a record for the month of October. Springfield also reported a high temperature of 93 degrees, tying the monthly record set the previous year.

In 2000, a small area of very strong thunderstorms developed in west central Illinois during the early evening hours, and moved into north central Illinois. A predominate gust front developed ahead of these storms, which brought considerable winds across La Salle County. State Police estimated the winds to be near 90 mph, maintaining that strength as the gust front moved across the county.

Near Oglesby, a semi-tractor trailer was overturned on Interstate 39, and several secondary roads leading to Starved Rock State Park were closed due to downed trees and power lines. Near Ottawa, a $100,000 machine shed was destroyed.
As most parents will attest, it's not easy raising two children with ages close to each other. Sibling rivalry normally becomes more apparent, which can be chaotic when the kids are in the toddler phase. This is where Kate Middleton and Prince William are with 3-year-old Prince George and 16-month-old Princess Charlotte.

The royals' parenting style became the highlight of the Cambriges' trip to Canada in the recent week. So, how did Kate Middleton and Prince William handle their toddlers together?

The Cambridges' visit to Canada is the first public outing for toddler siblings Prince George and Princess Charlotte. During a kid's party hosted by Canada's military families at Government House, the young prince and princess were seen laughing and having a great time amid a flurry of bubbles, balloons and farm animals, CBC reports.

At one point, Prince William was seen spending more time and focus with eldest child Prince George, while mom Kate Middleton and the party guests were doting on a gleeful Princess Charlotte. The Daily Mail notes how Prince William gave the 3-year-old boy his undivided attention that seemed to have squashed a potential tantrum caused by all the attention given to his sister.

Sources close to the couple said that Prince George has been exhibiting typical sibling jealousy behavior being the first child. As a toddler, the Cambridges have also been vocal about their first-born's naughtiness before, per E! Online.

During the same Canada trip, Kate Middleton was also photographed showing how she squats down to talk to her son at eye level. She was seemingly giving him a stern but loving reminder about behaving his best in public. The photo has since gone viral on social media.

Prince William is also a fan of the same "squatting down" technique in dealing with his toddlers. As Parent Herald previously reported, the experts call this active listening, which makes communication with little children a lot more effective, personal and reassuring. It tells the child that the parent is giving him or her importance.

The Cambridges, with their busy lives and different royal engagements, seem to have learned how to juggle parenting their toddlers expertly based on this recent outings. What can you say about the royal couple and their handle on their kids? Let us know in the comments!
Manhattan mother Maribel Martinez is filing a lawsuit against JetBlue Airways following a travel mix up involving her 5-year-old son, Andy. The boy, who is traveling as an unaccompanied minor, was supposed to arrive from the Dominican Republic to the John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York last Aug. 17, where his mother was waiting for him. However, Andy ended up at the Logan Airport in Boston instead.

ABC News reports that upon Andy's arrival to the U.S., he was escorted by a JetBlue staff to his "mom" in Boston, while Maribel was presented with a boy who wasn't her son at the New York airport. Three hours later, JetBlue was able to sort out the mix up but by then, the boys and their parents have experienced emotional anguish.

Maribel Martinez started to think about the worst, fearing that her son might have been kidnapped by human traffickers. It's for this reason that the mom is suing the airline for "great emotional distress, extreme fear, horror, mental shock, mental anguish and psychological trauma."

JetBlue has apparently offered Maribel Martinez a $10,000 gift certificate, which was promptly rejected. The mom said that she also received a call from a female JetBlue executive only in September, when the story about her son's travel mix up figured in the headlines.

"She apologized for what happened and said she was a mother, too, and felt bad about what happened," Martinez told Gothamist the account of what the JetBlue call was about. She also revealed that the airline has offered her family a refund and additional credit lines but they are not likely to patronize JetBlue ever again.

"Any parent can understand the terrifying fear a mother goes through knowing that her child is missing," Maribel's attorney, Sanford Rubenstein, told the press, via the New York Times. JetBlue has not given an official statement into the incident but the company is handling an internal investigation, as per the order from the U.S. Department of Transportation.
If viewers think that the next seasons of "Narcos" will be less thrilling because of the absence of Pablo Escobar, then they could be in for a big surprise. "Narcos" Season 3, which is expected to begin streaming on Netflix in late 2017, will center on the Cali Cartel. The story involving the Rodriguez Orejuela brothers will be a lot more complicated, as the cartel was very much part of the system that seemingly made their operations legitimate.

"Pablo was protected by the people who loved him and Cali was protected by a political and economic system that they had rather ingeniously built," Eric Newman, "Narcos" showrunner, said via The Hollywood Reporter. "It's a different kind of villain," he added.

The Cali Cartel became well-connected worldwide, thus the group was able to build a drug empire that impacted the flourishing of the cocaine market in the 90s and beyond. PBS cites that the Cali Cartel patterned their operations the same way as terrorists, where a network of cells operate independently under one umbrella. The cartel also supposedly had lawyers, businessmen, engineers and other experts in their employ. "Narcos" Season 3 is expected to depict these stories to show how Cali Cartel became a dangerous group.

Meanwhile, it's likely that viewers of "Narcos" will see the rebirth of Los Pepes in succeeding seasons. As seen in "Narcos" Season 2, the Cali Cartel used the vigilante group Los Pepes to eliminate the competition -- Pablo Escobar and his Medellin cartel. Small Wars Journal reports that Los Pepes briefly disbanded after Escobar's death because their mission was supposedly over.

However, they were allegedly reinstated by the Colombian government and even grew bigger as the group provided intelligence about the drug trade. Los Pepes is also believed to have penetrated the Mexican drug trade, which "Narcos" is expected to explore in Season 4. Will Mexico's El Chapo figure in succeeding seasons next?

Stay tuned to this site for more news on "Narcos." In the meantime, learn about the groups that took over the drug trade after Pablo Escobar died in this video below.
"Madam Secretary" Season 3 premiere episode picks up in the White House with President Dalton, Elizabeth and Russell turned into the live coverage of Presidential nomination as the news broke that Dalton did not win the nomination. This was not easy for Dalton's camp to accept and Russell blamed Elizabeth for what happened. Here is why.

Two months ago, the American naval base in Bahrain was endangered due to the rising level of the sea caused by a massive storm. Unfortunately, Officer Kelley fell overboard as the ships tried to anchor which led to his death in "Madam Secretary" Season 3.

Elizabeth then learned that several reports about the Bahrain naval base were already submitted but the government and their contractor Burton Enterprises have not done anything about it. So, "Madam Secretary" Season 3 saw Elizabeth confronting President Dalton's office about the issue only to be reminded by Russell that Burton Enterprises is one of Dalton's biggest supporter.

However, Elizabeth did not rest her case and even questioned why America still has a naval base in the Persian Gulf when other countries such as Tunisia needs more help from the United States. President Dalton then told Elizabeth that it is insane for her to ask the President to go against Burton Enterprises as it may affect his Presidential campaign in "Madam Secretary" Season 3.

Surprisingly, "Madam Secretary" Season 3 saw Elizabeth announced in an interview that climate change is a serious concern that the government needs to address. This angered Russell but for the episode twist, the President actually supported Elizabeth's theory on climate change and the naval base upgrade during the Presidential debate. This happened only because Governor Sam Evans of Pennsylvania pressed the President on the issue of not protecting the American Military base that led to the death of Kelley.

In the present time, Dalton lost the Presidential nomination but Russell advised Dalton that he can endorse Governor Evans. However, Elizabeth disagrees to this plan as Evans told him that he will be retracting the treaty that Dalton and Elizabeth made with Tunisia. But it is not easy to keep Russell in their plans as he has a different plan of his own. He wants a popular Senator from Pennsylvania to run as the Vice President in "Madam Secretary" Season 3 instead of their initial choice, Elizabeth.

Meanwhile, in "Madam Secretary" Season 3, Henry discovered that Jason's laptop is infected with a Trojan virus according to Oliver. Henry decided to take the laptop to the FBI for further investigation but someone stole the laptop from him.

"Madam Secretary" Season 3 Episode ended with Henry and Elizabeth's horror. Henry discovered a stack of photos of their children inside a bag which seems to imply that someone has been stalking them. What is Elizabeth going to do about this? Are their children in danger? We will find out as Madam Secretary returns on Oct. 16.

Watch "Madam Secretary" Season 3 teaser below.
Ben Affleck is no stranger to challenges when it comes to parenting. The actor, who shares three children with estranged wife Jennifer Garner, revealed that his latest film, "The Accountant," made him realize a lot of important things about being a parent.

In the action thriller film "The Accountant," Affleck portrays Christian Wolff, a math expert who's also on the autism spectrum. Chris grew up under the military-esque guidance of his physical and strict father, who only wants what's best for his son but ended up abusing and brutalizing him.

Affleck, 44, said that the parenting style of Chris' father in the movie made him contemplate about his own, People reported. Affleck and Garner co-parent three children: 10-year-old Violet, 7-year-old Seraphina and 4-year-old Samuel.

According to Affleck, the parenting style of Chris' dad "was the most heartbreaking thing about the story" and it moved him as a parent. The "Batman vs. Superman: Dawn of Justice" star admitted that he is facing dilemmas every day "about what's the right way to raise children" and about "what's the right thing to teach them," adding that "every moment" has a "crossroad."

"When you have kids, what's that expression, 'Your heart is outside your body,' all of a sudden you feel so vulnerable and this fear of a child being vulnerable is very very powerful," Affleck shared, as quoted by People. The actor added that "The Accountant" (bowing in theaters on Oct. 14) offers a glimpse on what's the proper way to channel every parent's intense emotions for their child, and it isn't always a walk in the park.

Affleck and Garner make it a point to establish a solid familial foundation to their three kids despite their separation. It was reported last June that the family-of-five vacationed together in Europe while Affleck was in London, shooting "The Justice League: Part One," according to Us Weekly. In May, the family traveled to Paris and also spent time in Venice.

Affleck and Garner announced in June 2015 that they were divorcing after 10 years of marriage. The two, however, vowed to remain amicable for the sake of their children. Just last month, the pair was seen grabbing dinner together without their kids at The Hungry Cat in Santa Monica, California, a separate report from People revealed.

While promoting her film "Nine Lives" in August, Garner said that they are "definitely a modern family" and they are "doing really well." The 44-year-old actress said that her and Affleck's priority is their children and spending quality time with them is the most important thing of all.
Mars can be your second home, humans can now colonise the red planet by 2022. Tech billionaire and the founder of SpaceX Elon Musk is planning for a journey to Mars, an effort to protect humanity.

The owner of Tesla Motors, Elon Musk is all set for a mission named - Mission "Heart of Gold," (in honor of The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy). The craft could carry up to 100 people - but purportedly with a high chance travelers could die.

Goal is 100 people on each trip, eventually more https://t.co/kCtBLPbSg8 pic.twitter.com/wbXJ6AeWyl  SpaceX (@SpaceX) September 27, 2016

Elon Musk wants NASA to confirm on the Alien life in Mars, he doubts alien life on Mars. "There's really nothing on the surface of Mars, I think," said in a recent press event. There may be subterranean, chemotrophic bacteria and kicking them out would be rather difficult according to Elon Musk.

Full Interplanetary Tranport System presentation in ~30 mins. Simulation preview: https://t.co/lKAxabzfKX  Elon Musk (@elonmusk) September 27, 2016

But, will people risk life for Mars? In a recent discussion with readers of the Guardian publication people shared their views on 'risking life' on the Martian adventure in the coming future. An Alabamian said that it would be a legendary to travel to Mars, a person who helps shape the identity of a whole new society, and the opportunity to be part of that is worth the risk of dying on the way there.

Another person from New Jersey said that civilizations do not progress without taking risks and making sacrifices. "If my death provides valuable insight into preventing future deaths in space, then it was worthwhile," he added.

Elon Musk, the thinker of Martian-journey says life can be sent to Mars, where nothing exists today and ensure if there is some kind of cataclysmic event on Earth. However, Steve Clifford, a researcher at the Lunar and Planetary Institute gave these highlights to Scientific American

"If life does exist somewhere on Mars, it has managed to survive there for billions of years," Steve Clifford said. "What is our curiosity compared to that?"

Steve Clifford also asked if curiosity gives humans the right to trespass on Mars, and without the necessary caution. Do you agree or are you ready to ride with the vision of Elon Musk for Mars?

Does it give us the right to trespass without extreme caution?"
Google is expected to launch the newest Google Pixel phones that are suggested to replace Google Nexus devices. The newest devices from Google are anticipated to be the most powerful and first Google-branded smartphones of today.

The Google devices, previously codenamed Sailfish and Marlin, are speculated to arrive in two variants such as the Google Pixel and Google Pixel XL. Google Pixel is presumed to have a 5-inch screen display while the Google Pixel XL would probably carry a 5.5-inch screen display. Both devices are rumored to be built by HTC with slim bezels on top and bottom of the device and an aluminum casing.

Google Pixel phones are speculated to arrive in three colors, black, white or silver and electric blue. It will apparently sport a USB-Type C connection that promotes faster charging. Additionally, the Google Pixel phones will also have a fingerprint scanner to allow users to unlock their devices easily.

Google Pixel phones are also expected to integrate Google's Android 7.1 Nougat with several feature updates such as round icons for apps, Express reported. As for the hardware, reports claimed that Google Pixel and Pixel XL will be powered by Snapdragon 821.

Both Google Pixel device will reportedly pack 4GB of RAM with 32GB storage capacity. Moreover, the main camera of Google Pixel phones are expected to sport Sony's IM378 sensor with 12MP. The front camera, on the other hand, will boast an IMX179 sensor with 8MP.

The price points of Google Pixel phones are not established at the moment but Android Police reported that the 5-inch Google Pixel smartphone will start selling at $649 for the 32GB storage capacity. Speculations also claimed that Google will sell Google-branded cases for their new smartphones.

Google is also expected to unveil the new generation of Chromecast that would reportedly support 4K video streaming and could also be connected to a TV through the HDMI port. Another Google technology expected to be revealed is Google's new software, Andromeda, which is an Android and Chrome OS merger.

Google's event is scheduled on Oct. 4 in San Francisco. What Google technology do you expect to see in the event? Let us know in the comments section below.

Check out some features of Google Pixel phones below.
A 14-year-old girl from Tennessee girl was rushed to the Arnold Palmer Hospital for Children because of burns on her face, arm and leg after a man's e-cigarrette exploded from his pocket. The incident happened at the Hogwarts Express train ride at Universal Orlando Saturday, Oct. 1.

"It wasn't a big explosion but was definitely enough to scare everyone who was in that cab of the train... It was just a weird, freak accident that unfortunately caused injuries to two people," police Lt. Dan Brady told the Orlando Sentinel. Aside from the injuries on both the teen and the man, there was no other significant damage except that small burn hole in the train seat.

Millions of people in the world use e-cigarettes for some reasons like getting a healthier life by getting rid of the normal cigarettes. Nonetheless, because of the many incidents of malfunctioning, e-cigarettes capacity to help is being questioned. Many are now scared of having these electronic sticks to catch fire and explode. The worse thing is, even the non-users are becoming more inclined to troubles.

E-cigarette users should be responsible with utilizing their sticks, according to IEC. They said that users need to follow eight easy steps to protect oneself from possible explosion. The steps are as follows:

Buying made in America e-cigarrettes

Knowing the Brand better

Reading the instructions

Avoiding to hold too long or chain vaping

Keeping it away from water

Using the correct charger

Clearing the clutter around the charging area

Not leaving the charging for long

In spite of the potential danger, e-cigarettes remain unregulated. "About 2.4 million middle and high school students were current (past 30-day) users of electronic cigarettes or e-cigarettes in 2014," CDC reports. When it comes to exposure, CDC's figures show that more than 1 in 2 middle and high school youth were exposed to e-cigarette ads in retail stores and around 2 in 5 middle and high school youth saw e-cigarette ads online. The youths are in danger of using this interesting product some time soon. And the more users there are, the more troubles are expected.
A day care center in Lexington, Kentucky is under investigation after the employees implement the "smack for a snack game." This game requires children to be hit before they could get their snack.

Accordingly, an Office of Inspector General report said that the day care center was identified as New Creation Childcare. Two male employees are included in the investigation. The children were reportedly made to line up and get hit on the legs or their hands with a ruler in order to get yogurt.

Of the total number of children at the day care center, at least two had noticeable bruising from taking part in the "smack for a snack" game. One of the two employees under investigation was cited for assault. Their names and ages have not been released yet, KHOU reported.

NY Daily News also relayed that the storefront window of New Creation Childcare was shattered and this has created concerns for the safety of the children. One day care employee said that one of the children knocked another child into the glass, which caused the shattering.

It was also found out that one of the employees of New Creation Childcare, a woman, was looking after 27 children attending the day care. This is 12 more than the allowed number of children when it comes to staff-to-child rations. Only 15 children is allowed to be looked after by one employee.

Kentucky Cabinet for Health and Family Services spokeswoman Beth Fisher said in a statement that the New Creation Childcare day care center was placed under intermediate sanctions. This resulted in increased monitoring. It is unclear how many officials from the Office of Inspector General were deployed at the day care center in order to assure that they are complying with the sanctions.

There are no other details as to what the employees will be facing if proven guilty. New Creation Childcare has not commented on the matter.
Joshua Warner, 26, was sentenced to federal prison Thursday for charges related to his ordering of drugs known as Molly and flakka to be delivered to him in the mail. He pleaded guilty in May and is bound to serve three years and 10 months in jail for his possession and intent to sell the dangerous drugs, and now the sentence is leveled up.

Warner's destination behind bars was brought by his 500 grams of ethylone (Molly) and 497 grams of Alpha-PVP (flakka), which also had his friend's address on the package. It was some time January this year, when the officials raided both his home and his friend's. Warner admitted that he was selling these drugs himself, Orlando Sentinels reported.

Some people rant about how shallow the sentence is if the terror of the deadly drugs like Molly and flakka are taken into regard. Flakka, for example has driven thousands to mental illness and even death of the innocent victims of users. This deadly drug has paved way to unfamiliar crimes like eating a man's face and torturing an old lady and a young boy. Such drugs cause unbelievable paranoia and agitation that cost many lives.

It can be recalled in May this year when heroin funding was put into flakka funding. A "flakka bill" is being passed to make sure that offenses related to this drug will be managed from a class-A misdemeanor, which is punishable by up to 12 months in jail; to a class-D felony, which is punishable by one to five years in prison, as Daily Independent reported in April.

For an American, three years in jail means a very significant period of time. Such sentence is heavy considering that it may come with paying a fine of $1,000 or up to three times the value of the possessed substance. The maximum fine can go to as much as $150,000.
Drug decriminalization or liberalization is not a new thing in the world but when a Vancouver clinic was reported to be giving out free heroin to addicts for years, many have reacted violently. The small clinic, however, defends its stand that harm reduction is better than law enforcement when it comes to helping the addicts to get off drugs.

The Providence Crosstown Clinic in Vancouver has been into solving drug addiction through giving free heroin for several years, says CBC. For the record, this clinic is the only one in North America where addicts get actual heroin. Such pattern is said to be more effective at reducing crime and also saving money for the health care system, CBC further reports.

It has not been so long since the Portugal leader also made noise in the gathering at United Nations in April because of the same issue with liberalization of drugs. Nevertheless, it has been 16 years already that Portugal has decriminalized the possession of all drugs from marijuana to heroin, and the effect is very positive.

"The rate of new HIV infections in Portugal has fallen precipitously since 2001, the year its law took effect, declining from 1,016 cases to only 56 in 2012. Overdose deaths decreased from 80 the year that decriminalization was enacted to only 16 in 2012. In the US, by comparison, more than 14,000 people died in 2014 from prescription opioid overdoses alone. Portugal's current drug-induced death rate, three per million residents, is more than five times lower than the European Union's average of 17.3, according to EU figures," Vice News reports.

If one goes to Portugal, it will be hard to see people not in favor of the liberalization of drugs, Vice News added. It was a good thing in Portugal, and the talk about having the model applied to America or any other country was loud that time. Nonetheless, many still do not like the idea.

More Americans have been using marijuana recently, but reports say that the number of abuse has decreased, Washington Post confirms. "With changes in medical marijuana laws and, in particular, state laws or policies allowing limited access to low percentages of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) or cannabidiol (CBD), persons who use marijuana daily for medical reasons might be using strains that pose lower risk for dependence or abuse," CDC reports.

With the "more use, less abuse" soon-to-be policy, is it possible for America to totally make hard drugs legal? Will it be worth it?
For the past several months, a lot have been said about the highly anticipated sequel of the "Pirates" franchise, "Pirates of the Caribbean 5: Dead Men Tell No Tales." But as Disney officially promotes the film through the release of the sequel's trailer, it didn't escape the prying eyes of avid movie fans as Johnny Depp's infamous Capt. Jack Sparrow character has gone missing from the first teaser of the sequel.

Things are definitely getting more exciting for "Pirates of the Caribbean 5: Dead Men Tell No Tales" fans after Disney finally releases the sequel's first-ever trailer. According to Forbes, the trailer features a dark and violently grim mood as it introduces the sequel's major villain, Capt. Salazar (Javier Bardem).

What's more interesting about the newly released "Pirates of the Caribbean 5: Dead Men Tell No Tales" trailer, however, is the fact that Johnny Depp's beloved character was a no-show. So, does this mean that Depp has been fired by Disney? Or did Depp's recent personal issues and legal woes affect his "Pirates" career?

Despite Jack Sparrow's absence in the "Pirates of the Caribbean 5: Dead Men Tell No Tales" trailer, Collider stressed the teaser hinted Depp's character's return. In fact, Bardem's Capt. Salazar, who plans to kill every last pirate at sea, has a message for him in the trailer that said, "Death will come straight for him."

Aside from Bardem and Depp, the newly released "Pirates of the Caribbean 5: Dead Men Tell No Tales" trailer also introduced Will Turner's (Orlando Bloom) son Henry (Brenton Thwaites), who had a one-on-one encounter with Capt. Salazar. As for the other cast, the fifth installment will also feature Geoffrey Rush, Kaya Scodelario, Kevin McNally, Stephen Graham and many others, Cinema Blend notes.

Meanwhile, "Pirates of the Caribbean 5: Dead Men Tell No Tales" is under the helm of Joachim Rnning and Espen Sandberg. The Hollywood Reporter reveals the sequel is set to be released on May 26, 2017, which is still a long wait for the excited fans but this will certainly ensure the high-quality visual effects of the film as principal photography has reportedly ended in July 2015 and reshoots were completed in April 2016.

So, do you think Johnny Depp has been fired in "Pirates of the Caribbean 5: Dead Men Tell No Tales?" Well, certainly not as the trailer shows Jack Sparrow is a wanted man. For more news and updates, please follow Parent Herald.
Maybe not.

That is, according to a USA Today article, the Census Bureau is proposing adding a new racial category to the census, to cover Middle Eastern & North African-origin people, who up to now had been defined as white. According to the article,

Under the proposal, the new Middle East and North African designation  or MENA, as its called by population scholars  is broader in concept than Arab (an ethnicity) or Muslim (a religion). It would include anyone from a region of the world stretching from Morocco to Iran, and including Syrian and Coptic Christians, Israeli Jews and other religious minorities. But the Census Bureau, which has been quietly studying the issue for two years, also has gotten caught up in debates about some groups  such as Turkish, Sudanese and Somali Americans  who arent included in that category. Those are issues the White House is trying to resolve before adding the box on 2020 census forms.

But, of course, if you think about it, its rather odd that Turks wouldnt be included if Syrians or Iranians, say, are (the Turks are hardly European!), and the Turks and Armenians are neighbors, after all  Armenia may be its own country now, but the Armenians killed in the Genocide, and those who fled in its aftermath, were an ethnic minority in Turkey. Hence, it doesnt seem a stretch to say that Kim Kardashian, of Armenian ancestry, could be declared non-white.

(And what about the Kurds? And Jews now living in Israel who had immigrated from Europe  but whose ancestors, millennia ago, left the Middle East? Or Jews now living in Europe, but, of course, with ancestors from the Middle East?)

And why are they making this change? For a variety of political reasons  in order to count Middle Easterners and Arabs, to determine whether a congressional district needs to be gerrymandered on their behalf, for example, or to determine if theyre being discriminated against, or measure their health outcomes or income relative to other groups. And for a feel-good reason, because many such individuals dont like being labelled as white.

The impact? If nothing else, all those predictions about whites becoming a minority  that is, less than 50% of the population  come true a lot sooner. But this reclassification is likewise an indicator of the ultimate meaninglessness of these categories, and the fact that they are all about politics, not anything that has any real truth behind it.

But whats peculiar about this article in particular is that this is actually old news  or, at least, Pew reported that the Census Bureau started the process of making this change over a year ago. And whats also interesting is that they are, according to this older article, no longer using the word race at all, just asking, Which categories describe [the respondent]? Those categories are:

White

Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish origin

Black or African American

Asian

American Indian or Alaska Native

Middle Eastern or North African

Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander

Some other race, ethnicity, or origin

Which doest remedy my old gripe that Hispanic really ought to be renamed and ought to be a matter of whether your origin is (primarily) that of the indigenous peoples of Latin America, not asking about the language of your country of origin. I suppose the new question seems to have eliminated the requirement, to be American Indian, that one be registered with a tribe, since the sample language in the Pew article suggests that Mayan or Aztec are possible American Indian categories, so that a Guatemalan, say, who identifies primarily as indigenous and not as a Spanish speaker, would perhaps be expected to check American Indian. (Though its hard to believe someone would do so.) But what about the typical immigrant from a Mexican village, of mostly indigenous ancestry?

Anyway, its all very silly.

Yes, there are historic uses of the concept of race in the United States: black meaning someone with dark skin color, from subsaharan African, Oriental referring to Koreans, Chinese, Japanese, and others with an Oriental appearance with characteristic eyes.

And the Census Bureau has constantly tinkered with the adjustments to its labels  see this 2012 Slate article, which describes old categories such as octoon, and incidentally observes that the Hispanic category can be selected by those with a strong Hispanic identity as well as those who feel no attachment at all but are just trying to follow the instructions.

But it does make the whole concept of the United States becoming majority minority pretty irrelevant, if thats the case only because the Definers of who counts as a minority determinedly preserve and expand that category when assimilation and intermarriage would have otherwise moved people steadily into the white label.

My preference? Re-write the question as follows:

From what major geographical region do you or your ancestors originate? If your ancestors have themselves migrated from one region to another in the recent past*, use their original region. If your ancestors have come from multiple regions, use the predominant one.

(*By which I mean Argentines whose ancestors hailed from Germany, or South Africans with Dutch ancestry, or Kenyan nationals with Indian ancestry, for example; you might have a better way of phrasing this than recent past.)

And then you can provide choices such as Europe, North Africa, Subsaharan Africa, Middle East, Asia, North America, Central/South America, and the Pacific Islands. Heck, you can follow this up with a second box for people to mark their secondary ancestry in the case of biracial folks.

That gives us meaningful information, without keeping the Census Bureau in the business of defining and perpetuating concepts of race.

image: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AKim_Kardashian_2%2C_2012.jpg; Eva Rinaldi [CC BY-SA 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
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About 75% of military recruits arrive at a training base with no bank account and have to be bussed to a local bank to open one, says Jill Castilla, CEO of Citizens Bank of Edmond. The bank's team is building a platform that will help service members save and build credit.
Meet Sean Panahi: Iranian-American Candidate for California State Assembly

10/03/16

Source: Public Affairs Alliance of Iranian Americans (PAAIA)

Irvine, CA - PAAIA recently interviewed Sean Panahi, an attorney and Democratic nominee for California's 68th State Assembly district. The State Assembly is the lower house in California, which makes laws and enacts the state budget. If successful, he will become the first American of Iranian descent ever elected to the California State Assembly. He would also be the second Iranian American to serve in a state legislature.



Sean Panahi

www.panahiforassembly.com





Panahi was raised in Orange County and attended California public schools. After graduating from UCLA in 2001, he continued his education at Northwestern University School of Law. While there, Panahi developed and honed his advocacy skills to fight against social injustice and the rights of his clients. Even as a student, Panahi represented pensioners, the disadvantaged, the elderly, and private investors against Wall Street Banks. He successfully fought for investors, recovering people's life-savings without charging a dime in attorney's fees or costs.

After graduating from Northwestern, Panahi became a Public Defender and represented almost 1,000 clients as the lead attorney without any disciplinary history. As a public defender, Panahi became intimately familiar with the injustices of the legal system. He also had the opportunity to spend time with hard working people who invited him into their kitchens, filling him in on issues that concerned them and the problems Americans face every day. Panahi later entered private practice, moving on to hold bar licenses in the states of California, New Jersey, and Florida. A proponent of public and community service, Panahi serves on the Board of Directors of a Non-Profit organization providing mental health needs and social services to Southern California's elder and under-privileged population.

Panahi's campaign has been endorsed by numerous current and former elected officials, Party Committees, and organizations. Elections for the California State Assembly take place in November of 2016. On June 7, 2016, Panahi received the most votes in a crowded field of seven candidates on primary day. He now faces Republican Steven S. Choi in the general election.

Panahi currently lives in Tustin, California.

PAAIA: What inspired you to run for public office?

Panahi: After serving different communities as an attorney, I feel the time has come for me to expand my services to a greater number of people and promote greater causes. I feel that as a lawmaker at the state level, I can accomplish my heart-felt desires, therefore I announced my candidacy and won the primary for California's 68th State Assembly seat.

PAAIA: What are some of the challenges you believe your campaign committee must overcome to mount a successful campaign?

Panahi: My opponent is a career politician who has entrenched special interests funding him. He has received contributions from many land developers and major business owners. Our campaign is resonating with voters because my vison of a California with strong schools, safe streets, and a multi-cultural population has broad appeal. At this point in time, my campaign requires necessary expenses to reach out to voters and get the message across.

PAAIA: What are the fundraising goals of your committee?

Panahi: Presently, our campaign goal is to reach $70,000. At the moment, our campaign has raised around $40,000. This money will be used for mailers, media, flyers and events.

PAAIA: What differentiates you from your opponents?

Panahi: My campaign, unlike that my opponent's, emphasizes better schools, a clean environment, and minority's rights. My campaign has been funded by students, families, and small business owners as opposed to special interests.

PAAIA: What particular skills or experiences will you bring to public office?

Panahi: I have been a public defender in almost 1,000 cases and served on a Non-Profit organization. I am a student of constructive politics focused on making a better contemporary society for all.

PAAIA: Has your campaign received any endorsements from other public officials, organizations, and/or community/business leaders?

Panahi: I have been endorsed by Speaker of the California State Assembly, The California Democratic Party, The Democratic Party of Orange County, Planned Parenthood, and numerous community leaders including the former mayor of Irvine and a current City Council Member of Anaheim.

PAAIA: What are the most critical issues facing your district today, and how does your campaign plan on addressing some of these issues?

Panahi: The environment, water needs, the high cost of higher education, and the broadness of the economic recovery. In addition, Southern California has seen racial inequality and racial strife, including hate crimes. If elected, I intend to propose and sponsor a number of bills, together with other members of the Assembly, to address the issues mentiond above. I believe my strong educational background coupled with my work experience serve both the public and private sector, and my experience will assist me in accomplishing the task at hand.

PAAIA: What role do you think Iranian Americans can play in your campaign and what do you expect from the community?

Panahi: My campaign is no different than any other campaign, and as such, requires strong financial support and outreach to all communities. Iranian Americans can generously donate to my campaign through my website.

PAAIA: What role can organizations like PAAIA/IAPAC play in assisting your campaign?

Panahi: PAAIA/IAPAC can reach out to all of its members and contacts to both donate and spread the word about the campaign. These organizations can also share any issues facing their members with my campaign so that we can be better in-tune with the community.

For more information on Sean Panahi's campaign, please visit: http://www.panahiforassembly.com/sean-panahi/
Germany to press US to effectively lift Iran sanctions: Vice chancellor

10/03/16

Source: Press_URL

Germany has promised to exercise pressure on the United States to act on its commitment of "effectively" removing sanctions against Iran. Germany wanted to "remind the United States of the commitment to get to an effective dismantling of sanctions," German Vice Chancellor and Economy Minister Sigmar Gabriel said at the opening of an economic forum in Tehran on Monday, October 3, 2016.



German Vice Chancellor and Economy Minister Sigmar Gabriel attending an economic forum in Tehran





Gabriel arrived in the Iranian capital on Sunday for a two-day visit at the head of a business delegation comprising 160 industry representatives, including agents from German giants such as Siemens and Volkswagen.

Germany had for decades been Iran's biggest European trading partner before a series of sanctions were tightened against the Islamic Republic under the pretext of its nuclear program.

Almost immediately after Iran's nuclear deal with world powers, which had been struck late last year, the German government sent Gabriel to Tehran at the head of a major delegation to discuss post-sanctions business opportunities in the Islamic Republic.

Under the nuclear deal, the Islamic Republic has agreed to roll back certain aspects of its nuclear program and has provided international atomic monitors enhanced access to its nuclear facilities. In return, Iran's partners agreed to terminate all nuclear-related sanctions against Iran.

Despite the deal, some international banks still shy away from financing trade deals and processing transactions with Iran fearing US penalties.









Speaking in Tehran, Gabriel said, "Iranian banks should find ways for the expansion of relations. In this context, the US, too, should act on its responsibilities concerning Iran so the outcome of the nuclear deal becomes visible in Iran."

"Besides the matters that separate Iran and Germany, there are elements for connection," he said, noting, "Through the expansion of economic cooperation, we can also find approaches toward [accommodating] the complicated issues between the two countries."

The countries' respective central banks are due to sign a cooperation agreement later in the day.





Sigmar Gabriel and Ali Tayebnia, Iran's Minister of Economic Affairs and Finance





Iran's Deputy Economy Minister Mohammad Khaza'ei, meanwhile, said 10 economic agreements would be signed during Gabriel's visit.

Gabriel had angered the Iranian public as well as officials by saying, prior to his trip, that Berlin and Tehran could have "normalized" relations only when the Islamic Republic recognized the Israeli regime.

Iranian officials, including Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif, said no country could set preconditions for the development of ties with Iran, rejecting Gabriel's remarks.
The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers, the long-time coordinator of the internets Domain Name System, is independent of U.S. government oversight, at least for now.

The U.S. National Telecommunications and Information Administrations planned turnover of ICANN oversight to the wider internet community happened early Saturday morning, despite a last-ditch lawsuit filed by four state attorneys general attempting to block the move.

Late Friday, a judge in Texas refused to issue an injunction that would have forced the NTIA to retain its oversight of ICANNs coordination of the Domain Name System root and IP addressing functions.

The legal fight may not be over, though. The judges ruling does not resolve the underlying legal questions raised by the states, wrote Berin Szoka, president of TechFreedom, a free-market think tank opposing the move. Nor does it mean the transition is a done deal.

A court could still rule that the NTIA did not have the authority to relinquish its responsibilities and could order ICANN and NTIA to negotiate a new contract, he added.

The four states arent likely to give up their case, and other parties could join the fight, he said. And even if this lawsuit fizzles, some other plaintiff could raise the issue in the future, he wrote. This issue could cast a long shadow over ICANN for years until a court finally rules on the merits.

Several tech trade groups have pushed for the transition to move forward. The Internet Association praised the transition, saying the move gives oversight to a wider community with strong accountability measures and controls.

The transition is good for U.S. national security, the economy, and for the future of the internet, the trade group said in a press release. Supporters of the transition have argued that continued oversight of ICANN has prompted other countries to complain about outsized U.S. control over internet functions and to push for international control.

The long-time policy of the U.S. government has been to eventually end its oversight of ICANN. But some Republicans, led by Senator Ted Cruz of Texas, have protested the decision to end ICANN oversight by President Barack Obamas administration. Cruz has suggested that the transition amounts to the U.S. giving away the internet, although ICANNs authority is limited to administering the DNS.

Cruz and other critics have suggested that a lack of U.S. oversight would allow repressive regimes to more easily censor the internet, although neither ICANN nor the U.S. government can control how other countries block content within their borders.

Some conservatives fear the lack of U.S. government oversight will embolden other countries or international bodies to attempt to take control of ICANN. The ICANN community has put together a transition plan designed to prevent that from happening, but those questions remain.
Southern California police agencies regularly lose track of all manner of firearms, from high-powered rifles and grenade launchers to standard service handguns  weapons that often wind up on the street.

A Southern California News Group investigation of 134 state and local police agencies from Kern County to the Mexico border found that over the past five years, at least 329 firearms were lost by or stolen from law enforcement agencies. Dozens of these weapons, sometimes left unattended in, or on top of, vehicles, wound up in the hands of criminals  and some were involved in crimes.

Among those crimes is one in which Kate Steinle was killed last year while strolling on San Franciscos Pier 14 by a man armed with a handgun stolen from the unsecured car of a federal park ranger.

But the number of guns known to be missing or stolen is almost certainly a fraction of the actual number that have made the jump from police agency to street. Not every department audits its weaponry, so some firearms may actually not be lost but instead are misplaced or unaccounted for because of paperwork errors.

The Riverside Police Department is revamping how it counts and tracks its shotguns after it discovered this year that it couldnt find 26 firearms, including 17 shotguns.

Ten shotguns and one training handgun still havent been located, at last report. Officials said the shotguns were unaccounted for because they are used by multiple divisions and were stored in different lockers. Also missing is a 40 mm launcher that can be used for anything from bean bags to grenades.

One of the biggest police agencies in the country hadnt recently conducted an audit.

The Los Angeles County Sheriffs Department, after a request by the Southern California News Group, assembled a team of nearly two dozen employees to track through thousands of files on gun locations and gun assignments. The research found that at least 103 department guns, including handguns and shotguns, had been lost or stolen over the past five years.

A spokesperson said the agency didnt previously know how many guns were missing from the departments 20,000-gun arsenal.

DIFFERENT PRIORITIES

Learning the number of guns missing isnt always a high priority.

At least 24 agencies contacted over the past three months didnt respond to requests for data on missing or stolen weapons. And the Long Beach Police Department, one of the bigger agencies in Southern California, said it doesnt track weapons because its officers provide their own guns.

Thats not true at every department.

Murrieta police officers purchase their own firearms that can be paid for out of their uniform allowance, Lt. Tony Conrad said. Department policy requires the loss or theft of those weapons to be reported.

Murrieta police also say they are not missing any weapons. Range staff completes periodic inventories on department-owned weapons during maintenance. All weapons are accounted for during that inventory, Conrad said.

The Hemet Police Department, which pays for their officers weapons, also said no firearms are missing.

We have a very dedicated range staff that physically inspects every firearm that every one of our officers carries at least once per year, Lt. Eric Dickson said.  This not only allows us to keep a very up-to-date database, but it also allows our range masters to ensure that the weapons are maintained properly.

Hemet officers account for their primary weapons four times a year when they do mandatory marksmanship testing at the gun range, Dickson said.

FEW LAWS TO FOLLOW

There are no state or federal laws requiring police agencies to account for their firearms.

Likewise, there is no legal requirement that individual officers or deputies tell anybody, including any state or federal agency, when their weapons are lost or stolen. Instead, police agencies voluntarily report missing weapons to a database kept by the state.

Prop. 63 on the November ballot would make it mandatory for civilian gun owners to report stolen weapons to police and for police to report their stolen weapons to their departments.

There are about 300 million guns in America, and nobody knows how many are owned or controlled by police agencies. What is known is that its not rare for police and their weapons to go separate ways and that, in general, lost or stolen police guns account for some of the weapons used to commit crimes.

A significant source of guns in illegal hands, on the black market, come from stolen firearms, said Ari Freilich, staff attorney with San Franciscos Law Center to Prevent Gun Violence. We should be concerned that police  and all individuals that keep deadly weapons  know where their guns are.

Gov. Jerry Brown on Monday, with a stroke of a pen, took action to limit such thefts, especially those that target off-duty officers who want to keep their guns quickly accessible. Brown signed a bill that ended an exemption for police officers and concealed-carry permit holders from a law that required the general public to lock up firearms left in unattended vehicles. Violations could result in a penalty of $1,000.

The guns must be placed in the trunk or, if kept in the passenger compartment, must be placed in a locked container either out of view or in a container permanently affixed to the vehicle.

Inland police officials werent sure how often their officers leave guns unlocked inside vehicles.

Riverside police Lt. Christian Dinco said he believes most off-duty officers carry their guns. But there are circumstances, such as when attending sporting events, in which officers cant take the weapons with them.

Ultimately, I think the department will see this as a positive measure to keep the guns out of the wrong hands, Dinco said.

The new law shouldnt change how Hemet officers already care for their guns, said Dickson, the police lieutenant.

Department policy requires all firearms and ammunition to be locked and secured  in a manner that will keep them inaccessible to children and others who should not have access.

Corona police policy says, according to Sgt. Jason Perez: Members shall ensure that all firearms and ammunition are locked and secured while in their homes, vehicles or any other area under their control. And in a manner that will keep them inaccessible to children and others who should not have access.

LOST OR STOLEN

Glocks, Sig Sauers, Remington shotguns, rifles, even grenade launchers  all these and more were reported lost or stolen from police inventories or individual officers.

In all, Southern California agencies said at least 108 of the missing firearms were reported by their officers as stolen.

At least 22 of the stolen guns were retrieved. Authorities in Mexico recovered some guns stolen from U.S. law enforcement, while U.S. police found other weapons in the hands of fleeing felons.

Often, the reports show, officers treated their guns in ways that wouldnt be legal for most civilians  and now wont be for police, under the law Brown just signed. High-caliber firepower was stowed in backpacks or gym bags and stuffed behind car seats. Handguns were stashed in center consoles or glove boxes.

In January, an Irvine police sergeant slipped his .45 caliber Sig Sauer into a computer bag on the passenger seat of his unlocked Chevrolet cargo van, parked in the driveway of his Laguna Niguel home, according to a sheriffs report. He returned to find the bag gone, gun and all.

The gun was found that same night after two men ditched the bag at a gas station.

In April 2013, an Irvine reserve officer stored his service weapon in the center console of his Ford Expedition before spending the day at a park. He returned to find the gun missing. There were no signs of forced entry, which can sometimes mean a vehicle was left unlocked, authorities say.

VANISHED

Its unclear whether agencies would welcome regulations requiring regular gun counts, but some police leaders believe the profession could do a better job of keeping track of weapons.

Obviously firearms are an important thing to safeguard, said Ventura Police Chief Ken Corney, who is also president of the California Police Chiefs Association. It should be happening, whether or not theres a state law.

Gun experts say a general lack of oversight wouldnt be tolerated in retail or manufacturing or any other level of the gun market.

For example, Chuck Michel, an attorney who specializes in gun laws, said if police agencies were gun stores, many would go out of business for the way they keep inventory.

Every gun dealer is required to know where every gun  is at all times, Michel said. Why arent these police departments holding themselves to at least these standards?

Bay Area News Group investigative reporter Thomas Peele contributed to this report.
A confidential credit report of Ghana Commercial Bank (GCB Bank) available to DAILY GUIDE paints a gloomy picture about the banks ability to retrieve huge loans granted to some business concerns and individuals.



It confirms reports that the bank had approved and advanced uncollateralized loans to some customers who have links with some members on the GCB Bank board.



GCB Board Chairman, Daniel Owiredu, has indicated that the bank as a listed company, followed strict procedures for all operations over the past several years and continues to do so, blaming the media for stoking fire where there is none.



It is unfortunate that these media houses did not take the time to verify these machinations with GCB or the board before printing, Mr. Wiredu had said in a rejoinder to several stories about the irregular loans approval.



He said the Large Credit Sub-committee was established by Kojo Thompson in 2010 and he only follows precedent.



Reports say that some top officials and workers of the bank are engaging in some banking irregularities since the board chairman also chairs the banks Credit Risk Sub-Committee.



Even though some officials suggest that the chairman should step down from chairing the Large Credit Committee due to the apparent conflict of interest situation  since he would be presiding over his own decision  Mr Owiredu insists he was only following precedent.



Abnormal Loans



The credit report sighted by DAILY GUIDE, which covers the period between July 2015 to July 2016, clearly points to some abnormal loan facilities advanced to some clients.



The loan facilities, which are above GH2 million, include overdrafts, short, medium, long term loans, seed fund guarantees, among others.



Within the period, the bank granted loans to the tune of GH993,336,250 and $76,935,103.90 respectively.



Shockingly, most of the credit facilities involved non-collateralized loans and huge loans with very minimal security.



One of the most bizarre developments at the bank has to do with the fact that GCB advanced four different kinds of huge credit facilities to one client on the same date and time (August 5, 2015).



This includes a long term loan of GH2,756,250; medium term loan of GH4,700,000; an overdraft of GH5,000,000 and a guarantee of GH2,000,000 with very minimum security, over-exposing the bank in this period of turbulence in the banking industry.



Another client was also granted a revolving short term loan of $3,500,000, a short term loan of GH3,850,000 and another short term loan of $2,000,000 on the same day in February, 2016.



This client had a personal guarantee and a property reportedly worth $2 million dollars as collateral.



Another client was also granted an overdraft of GH60 million and a seed fund guarantee of GH40 million. Assignment of receivables up to GH100 million during the 2015\2016 cocoa season was stated as security held.



These developments have aroused the interest of National Security, which has since commenced investigations into the matter, DAILY GUIDE learnt.



Meanwhile, pressure is still mounting on Mr. Owiredu to step down as Credit Risk Committee chairman following the revelations of the huge unsecured loans.

Source: Daily Guide









Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority.

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After winning Ghanas Most Socially Responsible Bank Award at the 15th National Banking Awards, Fidelity Bank has once again been named CSR Bank of the year at the 6th edition of the Ghana CSR Excellence Awards.



These awards make Fidelity Bank one of the most recognized financial institutions dedicated to making an impact in the Corporate Responsibility sphere in Ghana.



According to Dr. William Derban, Director, Strategic Partnerships & CSR at Fidelity Bank, it is a core objective of Fidelity to help improve peoples lives through financial inclusion, education, health, and social development.



The Banks CSR strategy centers around the concept of shared value and ensures sustainable solutions in our communities. He expressed his gratitude to organisers of various award schemes in the country recognizing efforts of institutions including Fidelity Bank, who go the extra mile to contribute to quality of life within the Ghanaian community.



Dr. Derban reiterated the banks commitment to continue impacting lives positively by providing sustainable solutions in the provision of innovative products and services for their customers and further thanked their development partners and people in the community for believing in Fidelity Bank.



Fidelity Bank constructed a 12 seater biofil toilet facility for the St. Maurice Roman Catholic JHS in La, Accra to help improve sanitation as well as contribute to healthy living within the school community.



The Bank in 2015 also partnered with the Korle Bu Teaching Hospital to establish a critical care fund for the Intensive Care Unit to support less privileged patients in need of emergency and intensive care and donated a seed money of GHS50, 000 for the project. During the June 3 disaster in 2015, Fidelity also partnered with Citi FM to support victims.



As a financial institution, Fidelity Bank has made it a responsibility to drive financial inclusion through literacy programs to help the unbanked manage their finances. The bank has raised over $3m with its donor partners to impact the lives of rural farmers, especially women, across the country.



These programs are providing many people with basic smart accounts, financial literacy and education and above all an opportunity to improve their lives.

Source: Peacefmonline.com









Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority.

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Government has reviewed upwards the producer price for cocoa at a ceremony to commemorate this years national cocoa day in Tepa in the Ashanti Region.



The new price will go for GHS 475.00 per bag, 50 cedis higher than what it was previously sold for.

This was announced Saturday, by the Deputy Minister of Finance Ato Forson who is also Chairman of Producer Price Review Committee after a meeting Saturday.



Mr Forson said the new price takes immediate effect.



Last year the average FOB per tonne of cocoa sold was $2900 and this year the average FOB to be sold and in some cases have been sold forward is $2950 he said. On how much a tonne of cocoa will be sold for in Ghana, the minister said the prices have been increased from 6800 per tonne to 7600 per tonne for the 2016-2017 cocoa season.



This amount represents an increase in price of 800 per tonne or 11.76% increase. The increase will come as a welcome news for cocoa farmers who have been clamoring for a hike in prices. The minister charged the License buying companies to ensure that the farmers are paid the new price at the point of sale.



Cocoa has been a major foreign exchange earner for the country and rakes in millions of dollars in revenue.







Source: myjoyonline.com









Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority.

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A twice-yearly World Bank Group analytical publication on African countries economic performance says Ghanas Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is decelerating.



The second edition of Africas Pulse report for this year revealed that some African countries, including Ghana, continue to face headwinds from low commodity prices, tight financial conditions and domestic policy uncertainty.



Also, it mentioned that oil exporters in Sub-Saharan Africa generally continue to experience slippages in economic growth due to shocks from the decline in commodity prices.



Punam Chuhan-Pole, World Bank Lead Economist for Africa, who addressed journalists across the continent via teleconferencing, highlighted the limited diversification of African economies on the continent.



The report noted that economic growth within sub-Saharan Africa was expected to fall further to 1.6 percent in 2016 from the projected 3 percent.



The 1.6 percent projected growth was said to be the lowest level of growth in over two decades, while the worst decline in aggregate growth was attributed to challenging economic conditions in the regions largest economies such as Nigeria, South Africa and Angola.



It further mentioned that although a quarter of African countries were showing some resilience, economic activity had been notably weak across oil exporters.



Adjustment to low commodities has been limited in several commodity exporters, even as vulnerabilities have mounted. I therefore think the adjustments efforts should include measures to strengthen domestic resource mobilization so as to reduce overdependence on resource-based revenues.



Nigerias GDP contracted during the first half of the year due to low oil revenues and a fall in manufacturing, among others, whereas in South Africa, the economy contracted a little in the first quarter, before rebounding in the second quarter due to an increase in mining and manufacturing output.



The report has however projected a recovery in the GDP growth of the sub-Saharan real GDP growth at 2.9 percent next year after which it is expected to rise moderately to 3.6 percent in 2018.



The report bemoaned the neglect of the continents agriculture sector for a long period of time.



Owing to the development, the World Banks Chief Economist for Africa, Albert Zeufack, has appealed for ever-increasing farming output in countries since improved agriculture holds the key to altering economies in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Source: Daily Guide









Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority.

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Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority.
A vigilante group, the Aluta Boys in Tamale, which affiliates itself with the governing National Democratic Congress (NDC), has impounded the campaign vehicle of the Tamale Central Member of Parliament, Alhaji Inusah Fuseini.

The branded double cabin Nissan pickup with registration number GN3625-14 was seized at Changli on Saturday October 1, 2016.They deflated the tires and hijacked the vehicle in front of the Aluta Boys base. It coincided with the Tamale lawmakers campaign launch at the Tamale Jubilee Park which some critics have described as flamboyant. The angry NDC youth among other reasons, accused Inusah Fuseini, whos also the Roads and Highways Minister of failing to secure them better jobs. They claimed he is not trustworthy as compared to the Tamale South Legislator, Haruna Iddrisu.

They have since vowed never to release the vehicle pending Mr. Fuseinis response to their demands.

Shatta Wales Ghc150, 000 show

Dancehall Artiste, Shatta Wale, among other local musicians in Tamale performed at the campaign launch.

Citi News deep throat sources within the Aluta Boys camp alleged that the Tamale central Legislators campaign team paid Shatta Wale Ghc150, 000 to perform at the event. This, according to them, incurred their wrath to seize the campaign vehicle. They described that act as an insult to the NDC foot soldiers in the Tamale central constituency. They argued that Shatta Wale is neither a northerner nor a constituent in Tamale central.

Source: citifmonline.com









Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority.

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The flagbearer of the Peoples National Convention (PNC), Dr. Edward Nasigri Mahama has described governments decision of purchasing power barges to solve the countrys energy crisis as brainless and a lazy approach. According to him the introduction of the power barge is not only a knee-jerk approach but a lazy and brainless approach to kill Ghanaians with unbearable tariffs.

A municipal waste generation profile (MWGP) would be developed. Itll be useful in building waste to energy plants in communities with excessive waste generation potential.

This approach will improve the energy mix and promote development through green, reliable and affordable energy delivery. Speaking on TV3s political program The Platform, the PNCs flagbearer indicated that if he is given the mandate to govern the affairs of the country, his government would deal with the power crisis with home grown policies which would have saved consumers lots of money. Ghana since 2008 has struggled with its power issues and the current NDC administration has managed to take major steps in reducing what has become known as Dumsor. In 2016, government brought in some power barges to augment the hydro plants in the country.

Due to lack of fuel and gas or their expensive means of purchasing them, cost of electricity tariffs have gone up. This has raised several concerns by power consumers some of whom say their businesses have folded up. Dr. Ayariga says through private and public partnership, his government would raise funding to undertake his power policies and completely get the country out of the power crisis.

Source: tv3network.com









Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority.

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The 2016 presidential candidate of the New Patriotic Party, Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, says the continued stay in office of President Mahama poses the biggest threat to the future of Ghanaians present, and the generations unborn.



According to Nana Akufo-Addo, President Mahamas tenure in high office over the last 8 years, first as Vice President for 4 years and President for another 4, has been characterized by the politics of deception and propaganda, massive levels of unemployment, despondency, rising cost of living, and severe hardships and suffering amongst the citizenry.



We need a new kind of politics in Ghana. A politics based on principle, on policy and on direction for the Ghanaian people. Thats the politics we need, and not the politics of deception. We want a new direction for our nation. John Dramani Mahama is the biggest threat to the future of our nation, and we have to work hard between now and December to kick him out of office, the NPP flagbearer said.



Nana Akufo-Addo was addressing a mammoth rally at Mallam junction, in the Weija/Gbawe constituency, at the campaign launch of the NPPs parliamentary candidate for the constituency, Tina Mensah, on Sunday, October 2, 2016.



The NPP flagbearers comments were premised on recent comments made by President Mahama who, in the wake of Moodys upgrade of Ghanas credit ratings, stated that everybody recognizes that Ghana is rising and Ghana is doing well.



I have said this before and I want to repeat it. Is President Mahama living in Ghana with us, or, perhaps, he lives in a different country? Has he given jobs to the thousands of jobless young men and women in the country? Has he revived the large numbers of companies which have collapsed under his tenure? Are parents now able to pay the high school fees of their wards? Has he resuscitated the collapsed National Health Insurance Scheme? Akufo-Addo asked, which drew a resounding NO from the thousands gathered.



Touching on Moodys rating, the NPP flagbearer wondered: Did the Moodys rating take into account the hundreds and hundreds of thousands of youth who have no jobs? Have they taken into account the massive and unprecedented levels of unemployment, for which President Mahama says Ghana is doing well? We beg of him (President Mahama). If he is coming to the end of his term of office, Ghanaians are urging him not to say things that will further anger them.



Be wary of Mahamas unprincipled politics



With 2 months to the December 7 polls, Nana Akufo-Addo urged Ghanaians to be wary and not to entertain the unprincipled politics of President Mahama which will be waged fiercely in the coming days.



The NPP flagbearer recounted how, over the last 4 years, the NPP had advocated for the restoration of the scrapped nursing and teacher trainee allowances, with the solemn pledge that when voted into office, an Akufo-Addo government will restore these allowances in full.



This statement by the NPP drew a sharp response by President Mahama who, at a forum held at the University of Cape Coast, on September 7, 2016, stated that for partisan politics purposes, you have your political opponent come and say when we come back we will restore trainee allowances. For me, it is better to lose the election on principle than win it on falsehood. We will not reverse the decision.



However, according to Nana Akufo-Addo, on Saturday, October 1, 2016, he (President Mahama) was in the Volta Region and told the people that he has given an order, two months to the holding of the elections, that, with immediate effect, nursing trainee allowances must be paid. Is this how a country is governed? With 2 months to the holding of the elections, he now sees the wisdom is restoring these allowances.



This, the NPP flagbearer stressed, is not the way that the Ghanaian people expect to be governed. They expect to be governed with truth and not with deception, with honesty and not with lies, with policies and not with propaganda.



Again, Nana Akufo-Addo recounted how, during his recent tour of the Central Region, he visited Moree, where the fisherfolk told me of the immense hardships they were encountering, coupled with the unbearable costs of inputs for fishing. All the programmes implemented by President Kufuor, according to them, had collapsed, and were convinced that under an Akufo-Addo-led NPP government, the sector will thrive again.



The NPP flagbearer continued, Within 24 hours of my departure from the Central Region, outboard motors and premix fuel were sent to Moree and distributed free-of-charge to the fisherfolk. It is clear that everywhere I go and I assure residents of an improvement in their living conditions, the next day, government sends goodies to those areas in order to sway them. The Ghanaian voter is discerning.



To the thousands gathered, Nana Akufo-Addo urged them not to be swayed by goodies being brought to them by the NDC, but to remain steadfast and vote for the NPPs parliamentary candidate, Tina Mensah.

Source: Peacefmonline.com









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DAILY GUIDE has gathered that confusion is looming in the ruling National Democratic Congrats (NDC) as the partys top hierarchy had reportedly asked two members to file for the Kwahu Afram Plains South Constituency parliamentary seat in the Eastern Region to replace the incumbent Member of Parliament (MP), Joseph Appiah Boateng.



The incumbent Member of Parliament, who was the parliamentary candidate, last Friday opted out of the 2016 race after a court had granted a motion by one Dickson Adjei Danso that he (Boateng) should be prevented from the race because he is embroiled in a criminal case.



Lawyer for the Plaintiff, Nkrabeah Effah-Dartey, told DAILY GUIDE that In 1998/99, the Honorable MP, known as Joseph Appiah, ran away from a criminal case against him at the Osu Police Station, changed his name to Charles Yeboah and traveled to New Zealand. Along the line, he got involved in a case of fraud and was convicted in Auckland and sent home to Ghana.



Lawyers for the MP, as gathered, failed to convince the presiding judge, Patience Mills Tetteh, to dismiss the case on Tuesday, and the judge subsequently ruled that the MP could not be allowed to embark on campaign activities as the case is pending in court.



DAILY GUIDE learnt that the case could affect the NDC as a party hence, the decision to drop the incumbent, who won the primary last year against one Eric Osei-Owusu.



With this new development, the partys National Chairman, Kofi Portuphy, was said to have asked the Eastern Regional Secretary, Mark Oliver-Kevor, to replace Mr Appiah Boateng as the partys parliamentary candidate.



In another twist too, Eric Osei-Owusu, who placed second to Joseph Appiah Boateng, in the primary in November, 2015, upon instruction by the partys General Secretary, Johnson Asiedu Nketia, also filed his nomination to contest for the same seat as the EC closed the filing of nominations last Friday.



Drama At EC



DAILY GUIDE sources said that Eric Osei-Owusu, who hails from the constituency, was told last Tuesday to prepare to represent the party due to time factor.



However, before he could file on Friday, Oliver Kevor, without endorsement, rather submitted the incumbent MPs nomination forms in his (MPs) name.



The sources indicated that the Afram Plains South EC officer rejected Eric Osei-Owusus nomination papers but, Mr. Ofosu Ampofo, the NDCs Elections Director, reportedly quickly called the Regional Minister, Mavis Ama Frimpong, who also called the EC officer to accept Erics forms.



Mr Osei-Owusu, told DAILY GUIDE that as far as he was concern, having been authorized by the partys General Secretary, he is the candidate for the NDC.



Party Statement



However, when the issue was heating up, the Regional Chairman, Bismark Tawiah Boateng, in a press statement said the Executive Committee, after extensive consultations with Afram Plains South party executives and the National Secretariat, had replaced Joseph Appiah Boateng with Kevor Mark-Oliver as the partys parliamentary candidate with no vetting.



Protest



However, a group calling itself Coalition of NDC Youth Groups in a statement, rejected the imposition of Kevor Mark-Oliver on the constituency.



The statement, signed by Shaibu M. Shamsu, its secretary, said it was in support of Mr Johnson Aseidu Nketias directive for Eric Osei-Owusu to replace Joseph Appiah Boateng.

Source: Daily Guide









Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority.

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Communications Director of the New Patriotic Party, Nana Akomea says NPPs incumbent Member of Parliament (MP) for Bantama, Henry Kwabena Kokofu is still an ardent member of the Elephant fraternity.



Denying claims that the NPP MP has tendered in his resignation letter to the party after he filed to contest the Bantama seat as an independent candidate, Nana Akomea said; We [NPP] are not aware of his resignation. We have no letter from him (indicating so) and he is not in Ghana as well



A letter dated October 1, 2016 said to have emanated from the Bantama MP's camp which went viral over the weekend stated in part; "I wish to formally communicate to all stakeholders of the NPP that, I resign as a member from the party with effect from today.



I wish to thank all who supported me during my time as a candidate and also a member of parliament for the Bantama constituency. I have to embark on a personal project and I think it will be a rightful decision to resign and concentrate fully on this mission.



I feel many people now question my loyalty to the NPP; upon my decision to run as an independent parliamentary candidate. I equally doubt that, I can remain loyal to the party and it is prudent I resign and then focus on my personal mission. Though I hope to win, but, I would rejoin the party in the event that I lose the upcoming election.



But speaking on NEAT FMs morning show dubbed Ghana Montie, Nana Akomea discounted the report.



Not all information on social media is factual. The NPP has not received any notification from him [Kokofu], he said.



He however assured that the party "will resolve all these issues when he (Kokofu) returns.











Source: King Edward Ambrose Washman Addo/Peacefmonline.com/ Twitter: @Washman5/ Instagram: Washman007









Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority.

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The Asokwa Area Head of the Church of Pentecost, Apostle Ekow Badu-Woode has chastised Men of God who have become election prophets and advised them to desist from putting fear into the people. Apostle Badu-Woode described such prophets as charlatans, reminding them that Ghana is a democratic state and not theocratic one.



He made the statement when the Vice President Kwesi Amissah-Arthur joined hundreds of worshipers at the Pentecost International Worship Centre at Asokwa in the Ashanti Region



Apostle Ekow Badu- Wood who is the Asokwa Area Head of the Church of Pentecost described the Vice President Kwesi Amissah-Arthur as a God fearing, humble and a forthright person. And that he brings his faith as a peacemaker into his practice as a politician. He said Vice President Kwesi Amissah-Arthur is the type of leader that Ghana needs.



He described the Vice President as someone who through humility has not separated his office from God. That is the reason President Mahama chose him as his running mate again, he said.



In his sermon, Apostle Badu-Wood said we are now in democratic dispensation, so those calling themselves prophetic pastors should allow state institutions to work and not hijack democracy.









He said the will and choice of God for a leader will manifest through the pattern of voting and not from pastors, especially those always saying God has revealed to them who would lead Ghana. He also prayed for the government and the people of Ghana for a peaceful election.



He further stated pastors should stop hijacking democracy by saying God has revealed to them. He added that they should allow the Lord to speak through the ballot. Adding that ballot box voting is a divine way that God appoints his leaders because democracy is of God.



He called on pastors and men of God to keep their prophecies and avoid dubious predictions. He said such prophecies put fear in the people. Rev Wood said any calling without listening leads to disaster.



On his part the Vice President Kwesi Amissah-Arthur thanked the church for the reception. He said it only God who directs us to work for his ultimate good.



Vice President Amissah-Arthur gave thanks to God for how far he has brought the country and kept it intact. He was grateful to God for his life.

Source: Maxwell Okamafo Addo/ email: [email protected]









Disclaimer : Opinions expressed here are those of the writers and do not reflect those of Peacefmonline.com. Peacefmonline.com accepts no responsibility legal or otherwise for their accuracy of content. Please report any inappropriate content to us, and we will evaluate it as a matter of priority.

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Take note: its just not worth smuggling anything into South-East Asia. Not even proverbial budgies.

Nine Australian men have been arrested for flashing their Malaysian-flag jocks, following yesterdays Formula 1 Grand Prix at the Sepang International Circuit.

The men, aged between 25 and 29, face likely counts of breaching the peace, public indecency, and charges under Malaysias Minor Offences Act regarding insulting behaviour.

Images of the group have appeared on social media in the nation, with many commenters expressing indignation at their attire.

Shame on those Aussies by doing this. So inappropriate #nochill pic.twitter.com/jm7xfCFOCP  Nik Asyraaf (@nikasyraaf) October 2, 2016

District police chief Assistant Commissioner Abdul Aziz Ali said the group will be remanded in custody for four days, with their case being referred to the Deputy Public Prosecutor.

Well keep you posted on developments in this saga, but heres some advice for the time being: if youre gonna celebrate an Australian clinching a Grand Prix win, just stick to shoeys for the time being, yeah?

Source: New Straits Times.

Photo: @nikasyraaf / Twitter.
They always say hide your weaknesses, but when youre trying to promote a $320million movie and your weakness is your principle star, youre gonna have to think outside the box.

Nonetheless, thats exactly whats going down as the marketing trail for the upcoming Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales creaks to life.

The film dropped its first teaser trailer today ahead of a scheduled release next year, and theres not a head nor hair to be seen of Johnny Depp, whose career is attempting to navigate that little, tiny, super messy divorce settlement and accusations of domestic assault from ex-wife Amber Heard.

Instead, the first teaser for the film focuses on Javier Bardems ultra spooky-lookin character Captain Salazar; a ghostly pirate captain who has escaped the Devils Triangle to destroy every last remaining living pirate and exact his revenge on Jack Sparrow.

Its a short, but nonetheless dark and almost gritty glimpse at whats in store for the fifth instalment of Disneys ultra-popular film franchise. And if this is anything to go by, it looks like the trademark dry wit of the first four is gonna be thrown up against some downright horror-style imagery.

The film, which still stars Depp for better or worse, also counts Bardem, Geoffrey Rush, Orlando Bloom, Brenton Thwaites, and Kaya Scodelario among its cast.

Norwegian collaborators Joachim Rnning and Espen Sandberg serve as the films directors, off a script penned by Indiana Jones & the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull, Speed 2, Rush Hour 2, and Catch Me If You Can writer Jeff Nathanson.

Its due for release on May 26, 2017.

Source: YouTube.
The Government is doing its best right now to justify its latest big piece of policy: a large-scale, data-driven crackdown on welfare dependency led by Social Services Minister Christian Porter.

Its pitched as a way to break people out of welfare dependency cycles by leading them into work, but the mechanism by which it functions is pretty similar to basically all other examples of welfare reform across the globe  that is, making welfare harder to access. Porter faced up to Q&A last night, and was forced to answer questions from those who might slip through the cracks under his proposed system.

The panel took a question from Rose Cox, 16, who cares for her wheelchair-bound mother on a meagre carers stipend of $8 a day. She asked Porter how a blanket reform policy might impact someone like her.

How will blanket policy understand unique experiences of young carers? @cporterwa responds #QandA https://t.co/QdD0t4shWj  ABC Q&A (@QandA) October 3, 2016

She said:

Im 16, Ive started Year 12. At 44 my mum was wheelchair-dependent after a year in hospital with a rare neurological illness. My dad became unwell then, resulting in my becoming at the age of 8 a young carer for my younger sister and family. After 26 years of marriage our family unit broke down four years ago, leaving my sister, now 11, and I alone with our mum. We provide some sort of care every day, every day and night for 24/7; care includes things like blocked catheters, which are a medical emergency and accidents at night, hydrotherapy and household tasks. I didnt ask for this role, I landed in it at a very young age. My young care allowance is $8 a day [] How will changes to payments and a blanket policy understand the very unique and often stressful experiences of young carers like myself and my sister?

Porters response was the standard policy line: there are a range of different stories within the welfare system and theyll all be addressed by the firm hand of Big Data, etc etc. Tony Jones asked him specifically: will the reforms mean someone like Cox will have more money, or less money?

He didnt quite have an answer. Fellow panellist Eva Cox dismissed the notion that a support program for someone like Rose would ever survive long before being cut by a future government looking for savings.

Porter eventually replied. We have information available to us that has never been before government in the way that it is now, he said. And what it allows us to do is to track programs along. One thing, Rose, is we cant leave things as they are.

So thats the line on welfare: the data will save us. If the computer deigns you unworthy, the data is there to prove that was always the case.

Porter also copped a question from a 60-year-old pensioner who wondered about the fairness of being denied a disability pension and asked to retrain for work when there are younger, able-bodied people on welfare who could do the work instead. Another questioner asked about the wait-for-the-dole scheme, and wondered whether people might slip through the cracks.

If waiting for the dole is implemented, will some vulnerable people fall through the cracks? @cporterwa #QandA https://t.co/9OocJsX0g1  ABC Q&A (@QandA) October 3, 2016

Overall, its looking like a real tough sell, hey?

Source: Q&A.

Photo: Q&A.
Yesterday we copped the latest instalment in the long-running and frankly tiresome series boofhead Aussies doing boofhead things overseas in the form of nine blokes jailed in Malaysia for whipping out their Malaysian flag togs during the Formula 1 Grand Prix.

Heres where it gets juicier, and crosses the line from banter to possible international incident: Fairfax today reports that one of the lads is Jack Walker, a policy adviser to Defence Minister and key Turnbull ally Christopher Pyne. Whoopsy daisy.

Pynes office issued a statement in response to Fairfaxs request for comment. This matter is being handled appropriately by the Australian High Commissioner, they said. Until we have a clearer picture of the process at hand it would be unwise to comment further.

Sepang district police chief Abdul Aziz Ali says that the boys will likely be in jail for four days while the state considers whether it will press charges against them. Theyre maybe facing charges of breaching the peace, public indecency and disrespecting the national flag. The most likely outcome, however, is that theyll just be booted out of the country.

Cmon boys. Dont be dills.

Source: Fairfax.

Photo: New Strait Times.
Thousands of men and women converged on Pershing Square in LA today to celebrate the second-annual Amber Rose SlutWalk Festival  including a heavily Kardashian-impregnated Blac Chyna.

And, much to our delight, there was nay a whiff of beef in nose-shot.

laughing at the patriarchy like

A bevvy of stars got around the walk, including ex-Playboy bunny, reality star and author Kendra Wilkinson-Baskett and Branden Miller (aka Joanne the Scammer).

A photo posted by Amber Rose Daily (@amber_rose_daily) on Oct 1, 2016 at 4:16pm PDT

Naturally, there was a breathtaking performance of Beys Run The World.

A video posted by Loving Life (@landa_215) on Oct 1, 2016 at 3:46pm PDT

The supporters came in droves, many with A+ homemade signs supporting the cause:

A photo posted by Jazzmyne (@jazzmynejay) on Oct 1, 2016 at 3:24pm PDT

A photo posted by Free Spirit ?? (@seductivebeautyboutique) on Oct 2, 2016 at 1:25pm PDT

A photo posted by Amber Rose (@amberrose) on Oct 1, 2016 at 12:31pm PDT

For the uninitiated, SlutWalk is a transnational movement of protest marches calling for an end to rape culture. It began in Toronto back in 2011 as a response to a police officer who told a crowd of college women that if they wanted to avoid sexual assault, they shouldnt dress like sluts.

The peaceful protests are now an epic yearly occurrence in over 200 countries. Weve had em here in Melbourne for the past six years.

At time of writing, over $22,000 has been raised via Crowdrise.

Source: E! Online.

Photo: @amberrose / Instagram.
A 67-year-old Lebanon man is accused of assaulting a 12-year-old boy over a three-year period.

Manuel Garcia

Manuel Tinoco Garcia of Lebanon was charged by Lebanon County detectives with a variety of sexual offenses, which they said were committed in various locations in the city.

Garcia was charged Sept. 28 with involuntary deviate sexual intercourse, incident assault, corruption of minors, endangering the welfare of children, indecent exposure and intimidation of a witness.

He was placed in Lebanon County prison in lieu of $100,000 bail, and his preliminary hearing is scheduled for Oct. 27.
Hillary Clinton

Ted Danson, left, and his wife Mary Steenburgen, right, former President Bill Clinton, center right, and his daughter Chelsea Clinton listen to Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton speak during a campaign stop Monday, Feb. 8, 2016, in Hudson, N.H. Danson will be at the opening of Hillary Clinton's field office in Lancaster on Monday. (AP Photo/Matt Rourke)

(Matt Rourke)

A day before Hillary Clinton comes back to Harrisburg, her campaign will open a local field office with actor Ted Danson as a special guest.

The event is scheduled for 6 p.m. at the new office, 965 East King Street in Lancaster. The well-known actor with prominent roles on "Cheers" and "CSI" is an alumnus of Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh.

Those who wish to attend the event can sign up on Clinton's website.

On Tuesday at 3:45, Clinton is scheduled to hold an organizing event at Zembo Shrine, 2801 N. 3rd, in Harrisburg. She is expected to urge Pennsylvanians to register to vote before the Oct. 11 deadline. Doors open at 1:45.

The Democratic nominee's visit comes mere days after Donald Trump spoke to thousands in Lancaster County on Saturday. Trump likely must win Pennsylvania if he has any chance of becoming president.

Tim Kaine, Clinton's running mate, is expected to campaign in Pennsylvania for two days after Tuesday night's vice presidential debate. Kaine will campaign in the Philadelphia area and in the Pittsburgh area on Wednesday and Thursday respectively.
Manuel Ramirez.png

Manuel Ramirez has been arrested by Steelton police on child-sex charges.

(Provided photo)

A multi-state investigation has led to the arrest of a man wanted by Steelton police on child-sex charges.

Police said borough officers obtained an arrest warrant for Manuel Ramirez in September 2015 while investigating a sexual assault reported on Swatara Street. Ramirez left the area, but was apprehended on Sept. 20 with help from U.S. Marshals, state police in New York and Allentown police.

He is charged with aggravated indecent assault of a child under 13, and indecent assault, police said. Ramirez was committed to Dauphin County Prison in lieu of $50,000 bail.
Screen Shot 2016-10-03 at 11.05.41 AM.png

Hurricane Matthew is slowing making its way through the Caribbean Sea, where it is expected to make landfall Tuesday night.

(NASA)

Storms are unpredictable. Forecasts can go from storms making landfall and causing unspeakable damage to drifting harmlessly out to sea. And for that reason, meteorologists can't say if Hurricane Matthew will reach Pennsylvania.

Hurricane Matthew is slowing making its way through the Caribbean Sea, where it is expected to make landfall Tuesday night. Countries like Cuba, Haiti, Jamaica and Turks and Caicos are expected to experience torrential downpours and 130 mile-per-hour winds.

But since the storm is in its infancy, meteorologists are not willing to say whether it will or will not reach the United States' coast. Even more so, they definitely don't know if it'll hit Pennsylvania.

"It's still too soon to say," said National Weather Service meteorologist Paul Head. "The model solutions are all over the place."

There's a big disparity between the computer-generated models experts use to predict storms. Some show the hurricane going off into the sea, others show it hitting Florida and other models show it traveling along the east coast and hitting the New England area.

Accuweather meteorologist Rob Miller said there's "still a lot of uncertainty" regarding the path of the hurricane. The slow-moving storm is creating problems for weather forecasting.

"The slow motion is fooling a lot of our computer guidance," Miller said. "At this point, we're kinda leaning toward a [model] solution that brushes the Outer Banks and then hooks out to sea."

Head said that while it is too soon to predict the storm path, the greatest preponderance of evidence points to the hurricane moving offshore and away from Pennsylvania. Head said he has a hunch that the storm will be deflected off to the northeast.

"I'm not going to go on a limb and say that just yet," Head said cautiously.

If the hurricane does affect Pennsylvania, Miller said it will probably be limited to rain in the southeastern portion of the state this weekend. But, he's not sure.

"It's too early to definitively say that for sure," Miller said.
A York County community on Monday night will seek to force its top official to resign after he posted racists comments that take aim at President Obama and his family, including a post about lynching the president.

West York Borough tonight will hold its council meeting and a contingency of residents calling for the resignation of Mayor Charles Wasko is expected to attend the meeting.

Wasko, a Republican, was elected in 2013.

An online petition had over the weekend collected more than 1,000 signatures supporting the resignation of Wasko. Some residents have vowed to protest outside prior to the council's meeting.

Wasko has largely avoided requests from media for interviews.

Last week, news that Wasko had posted racists comments on Facebook about the president and his family enraged the community of about 4,500, the majority of it white. West York has a black population of less than 10 percent. Wasko oversees the borough's police department.

On Saturday night, about 50 residents attended a community forum, along with council members and police, to discuss race relations in the borough.

According to The York Daily Record, York Mayor Kim Bracey and Pastor Bill Kerney, president of the Black Ministers' Association of York County, addressed the gathering.

"As a fellow mayor, I am offended, very offended," Bracey was quoted as having said by The YDR. "As a county resident, deeply hurt and disgusted. As an African-American female woman, outraged."

Wasko was not in attendance, the media outlet reported.

National and international media outlets, including Huffington Post, late last week ran stories about Wasko's posts. His Facebook page is no longer available.

Wasko has largely dodged media.

West York forum about Mayor Charles Wasko's Facebook posts that council members have called racist. pic.twitter.com/pKyL2P68ec  Sean Cotter (@SeanPCotter) October 1, 2016

He hung up on The York Daily Record after saying "bulls--- that's going on up at the borough office."

In a brief phone interview with The Associated Press, Wasko said he would provide more details at a later date about his witch hunt claim and then hung up.

In June, Wasko posted an image with a wheelbarrow full of apes with the text "Aww ... moving day at the Whitehouse has finally arrived." In February, he posted a picture that suggests hanging the president.

Council will meet at 6 p.m. tonight at borough hall on the 1300 block of West Poplar Street.
Nigel Bradham

Philadelphia Eagles linebacker Nigel Bradham looks on during practice at NFL football training camp, Sunday, July 31, 2016, in Philadelphia. (AP Photo/Chris Szagola)

(Chris Szagola)

UPDATE: Read the police report that says Bradham brought a loaded gun into Miami International Airport without criminal intentions.

Philadelphia Eagles linebacker Nigel Bradham was arrested in Miami on Sunday and charged with carrying a concealed weapon, according to Miami-Dade County court records obtained by PennLive.

Bradham, 27, was released from jail on a $500 bond, records show. TMZ was first to report on Bradham's arrest.

This concealed weapons charge is a misdemeanor and comes less than three months after Bradham was charged with aggravated battery in Miami. According to a police report obtained by PennLive, Bradham punched a hotel employee in the face, breaking his nose, in late July.

Bradham, who has started each game during the Eagles' 3-0 start, practiced with the team Monday. Philadelphia had a bye and did not play this weekend, so many players returned home.

The criminal case against Bradham in connection with the incident from July is ongoing. His next hearing is scheduled for Wednesday, according to court records.

Bradham does not need to be present for many of the court dates, he said. Court records show his attorney, Adam Swickle, has appeared at previous court dates for him.

Bradham has 10 tackles through his first three games as an Eagle and grabbed a key interception in a Sept. 19 win over the Chicago Bears. The Florida State product signed a two-year contract with Philadelphia this offseason after spending the first four seasons of his career in Buffalo.

The Eagles have released a statement saying they are aware of the report regarding Bradham and have no further comment.

-- @AaronKazreports
Rachel Brougham: This is why Halloween is the best
Police Commissioner Richard Ross looks over the crime scene Wednesday on Cobbs Creek Parkway, where police officers fired 109 rounds, killing Christopher Sowell after he went on a rampage. Read more

THE SHOOTING of Christopher Sowell, who died when nine police officers fired 109 rounds at him on Wednesday night in West Philadelphia, stirs memories of a case from 24 years before - and less than a mile away.

In that instance, eight police officers fired more than 90 shots at Charles Matthews, killing the 54-year-old man who was known in his West Philly neighborhood as "Window Washing Charlie."

According to news reports from the time, police were called to Matthews' house on the 800 block of South 56th Street on June 26, 1992, for reports that he was intoxicated and brandishing a gun. When police arrived at his house, Matthews came to the door with an unloaded gun in his hand and ignored repeated orders from officers to drop the weapon, according to news reports.

Although it was initially believed that Matthews fired at officers and hit one of them in his hand, a grand jury later found that Matthews couldn't have shot his unloaded gun and that the injured officer was accidentally shot by another policeman.

After the officer was hit by gunfire, Matthews went into his home. When he appeared at a window, officers on scene fired at him repeatedly, hitting Matthews at least 21 times, news reports said.

According to a grand-jury report cited in previous news reports, among the eight officers who fired at Matthews that day was an officer named Richard Ross, who shot 18 times, and an officer named James Clark, who shot 14 times.

Lauren Hitt, spokeswoman for Mayor Kenney, confirmed Sunday that those officers are now-Commissioner Richard Ross and now-Homicide Capt. James Clark. She released the following statement, attributed to Ross:

"It is a tragedy whenever there is a loss of life, regardless of circumstance. I have learned a great deal since that day 24 years ago, and I believe that that experience, and all those I've had in the two decades since, have made me a better Commissioner for our Police Department during these challenging times."

Protests and demonstrations against police occurred in the wake of Matthews' shooting. One of the officers on scene, Sgt. Anthony Brasten, was twice arrested and twice acquitted of manslaughter in connection with Matthews' death.

Following his acquittals, Brasten filed a civil suit against the city and then-District Attorney Lynne Abraham in which he claimed that he was singled out for prosecution because he was white and the only officer charged. Brasten lost his suit.

The city paid out $965,769 to settle a wrongful-death suit filed by Matthews' brother.

In Sowell's case, police said he went on a "violent rampage" in West Philadelphia shortly before 7 p.m. Wednesday. Police said Sowell choked his 12-year-old daughter, stabbed his 8-year-old son, stabbed a 13-year-old boy, slashed a 70-year-old woman in the face and punched a 42-year-old woman.

Ross said the call came in to police as reports of screams and shots fired, so officers believed they were dealing with an armed gunman. When Sowell, 32, came out of a house on Cobbs Creek Parkway near Webster Street, officers repeatedly ordered him to take his hands out of his pockets, police said.

When he did so "abruptly" with an unknown object in one of his hands, the nine officers opened fire, Ross said. Police have not disclosed how many of the 109 rounds that were fired struck Sowell. Ross said police found a cellphone, but not a gun, on Sowell.

Police and Sowell's family said they believed his rampage was fueled by drug use.

At a news conference Friday, Ross said the number of shots fired was "a significant cause of concern," speculating that the shooting was possibly a case of "contagious gunfire."

The case is being investigated by Internal Affairs and will be reviewed by the District Attorney's Office. As is standard in police-involved shootings, all officers involved have been placed on desk duty while the probe is ongoing.

Kelvyn Anderson, executive director of the Police Advisory Commission, who will sit on the use-of-force review board that looks at Sowell's case, said any time a large number of rounds are discharged, there are tactical concerns. He said he's looking forward to obtaining the full report and understanding what drew the officers to the scene and what informed their decisions.

As to why there has been little or no public outrage in Sowell's case as there was in Matthews' case, Anderson said it's difficult to say.

"You can conjecture that in a case where someone has injured several people, including children, that likely changes people's attitudes in terms of the officers' response," he said. "Obviously, we have a serious public-safety concern that a person who is on a rampage and injures his own child is a threat that, in many people's minds, must be stopped."

Sowell's death was the fourth fatal police-involved shooting this year.
Joe Khan (right), a former federal prosecutor, says Seth Williams (left) has changed since taking office as Philly's District Attorney. Read more

The 2017 Democratic primary election for district attorney in Philadelphia is still more than seven months away, but two things are already clear.

First, incumbent District Attorney Seth Williams will have at least one challenger - and possibly several - as he seeks a third term in office.

And second, while Williams has the power of incumbency on his side, he may not have the backing of the Democratic City Committee to go with it.

U.S. Rep. Robert Brady, chairman of the Democratic Party in Philadelphia, said he has fielded phone calls from two current judges and one former judge expressing interest in the primary race.

Former federal prosecutor Joe Khan, 41, last week became the first challenger to enter the primary.

And Rich Negrin, 50, who was managing director during Mayor Michael Nutter's administration, is widely expected to launch a campaign for the office soon.

Williams may have to face the primary competition on his own. Brady said he envisions an "open primary," where the party supports no candidate.

That's pretty rare for a party that routinely backs incumbent candidates.

Remember: The Democratic City Committee endorsed then-U.S. Rep. Chaka Fattah in February, after he was indicted on federal corruption charges.

Fattah lost the primary election and then was convicted on all counts.

Williams' high-profile problems - a joint FBI-IRS grand jury probe of his personal and political finances and his recent disclosure of $160,500 in previously unreported gifts from 2010 to 2015 - have driven away many party ward leaders and committee members, Brady said.

"As we're talking now, I think it will be hard for him to gain support," Brady told me. "There's a lot of people who don't want to support him."

There is plenty of political chatter about recruiting challengers to take on Williams, who is 49.

One person who called Brady to express interest in the race is former Common Pleas Court Judge Renee Cardwell Hughes, 60, who resigned from the bench in 2011 after 16 years to become CEO of the American Red Cross of Eastern Pennsylvania.

"It is absolutely no secret that I love the law and am passionate about the integrity of our criminal justice system," Hughes said.

"I have been approached by several leaders in our community to ask me to consider a run," she said. "I am in conversations with leaders in our community that I respect to see if I am the best choice for Philadelphia."

Brady said Common Pleas Court Judge Leon Tucker and Municipal Court Judge Teresa Carr Deni also called to express interest in the primary.

Tucker, who won a second 10-year term last year, was ranked earlier this year as first in qualifications for an open seat on the state Supreme Court by an advisory committee set up by Gov. Wolf, according to two people familiar with the process.

Wolf, however, appointed a judge who was supported by the Republican-controlled state Senate.

Tucker, 65, did not respond to requests for comment last week.

Deni is halfway through her fourth six-year term. She will meet the mandatory retirement age of 70 next year unless voters approve a change to the state constitution to raise that age to 75. She also did not respond to requests for comment last week.

Negrin, a former assistant district attorney and now a partner at Obermayer Rebmann Maxwell & Hippel, last week declined to comment about his anticipated candidacy.

Elections for district attorney often are sleepy affairs, held during a year when there is little on the ballot beside judicial races and the City Controller's Office. But 2017 is shaping up to be a competitive and crowded primary.

brennac@phillynews.com

215-854-5973

@ByChrisBrennan
Movie Animation Park Studios Opens in December 2016

Asias First Animation Theme Park, the Movie Animation Park Studios are set to open in December 2016. It was scheduled to open a few months ago but reschedule its opening to December this year.

This is one of the most exciting theme parks in the country and it is built in Ipoh, Perak Malaysia. According to their website, the park is built at the cost of RM 520 million (US$ 130 million).

There are over 40 attractions in 6 thematic zones. The 6 Thematic Zones are:

STUNT LEGENDS

South-East Asias first car & bike LIVE stunt show in a 2,000-seat arena

DREAMWORKS ADVENTURE ZONE

with Mr Peabody & Sherman, Megamind, The Croods & Casper The Friendly Ghost

THE SMURFS

Asias first Smurfs LIVE animation attractions

THE HOME OF BOBOIBOY

BoBoiBoy 4D Adventure & BoBoiBoy Hero Academy

MEGAMIND MEGADROP

Malaysias tallest drop tower, over 20-storey high

And More to Come which includes a variety of themed performances, food & beverage and retail outlets!

We are thrilled to know that this Asias First Animation Theme Park, the Movie Animation Park Studios are set to open in December 2016. Furthermore, they are located in Ipoh and just a few hours of driving from Kuala Lumpur and slightly more from Singapore or Thailand.

They didnt put up their official ticket pricings yet but we know it wont be cheap. Looking at the investment over RM 500 million, a ticket will probably cost more than RM 100? Well, we just have to wait and see.

Pictures are sourced from the official website and please get more information at http://www.mapsperak.com/

MOVIE ANIMATION PARK STUDIOS (MAPS) Address:

Persiaran Meru Raya 3,

Bandar Meru Raya 3,

30020 Ipoh, Perak,

Malaysia

How to go to MOVIE ANIMATION PARK STUDIOS Ipoh Perak:

BY CAR

2-hour drive from Kuala Lumpur or Penang. Take the Jelapang Toll Exit on North-South Expressway.

BY BUS

Stop at Ipoh Amanjaya Bus Terminal. Take a 2-minute ride to MAPS.

BY TRAIN

Arrive at Ipoh Railway Station via ETS Train. Take a 15-minute ride to MAPS.

Wilson Ng A Father and traveler who enjoys to eat, shop, travel and taking pictures with Samsung S22 Ultra and Sony ZV-1. Im a full time blogger, youtuber and father for two. I used to travel around 17 International trips per year but now staying at home. Remember to follow us at www.instagram.com/placesandfoods and www.youtube.com/placesandfoods. For advertisements or features, contact me at [email protected] See author's posts
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The political press has sold America on a misleading narrative that there are two horrible choices this election. But Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton is actually the most qualified candidate in modern history, and shes been passionately helping people her entire career.

Shes a candidate that all Americans should be proud to have running for the office, even if they dont vote for her. Yet thats completely the opposite of the beltway narrative about Clinton.

The real story of Hillary Clinton is the story of an all-American, middle-class girl who worked her way up through the ranks via hard work until she is actually on the trail as a major party presidential nominee. Its a classic story of the underdog, but thats not the story America knows best.

While Clinton was repeatedly voted the most admired woman in the world 20 times, dark money, partisan sources worked in secret to prime Americans to associate the person who spent her entire career fighting for the rights of all Americans with a lack of honesty and trustworthiness. There were investigations upon investigations that went nowhere but left the whiff of scandal clinging to Clinton.

Now its not cool to support Clinton. Now the cool kids have decided Clinton is the lesser of two evils, instead of the exceptional candidate she actually is.

Clinton was a nerdy geek who worked her way from her middle-class background into a good college, into graduating from Yale Law School. Her first job out of law school was for the Childrens Defense Fund at a time when many women didnt work at all. Not exactly the big dollars. Not exactly the choice a corporate whore would make. (Ugly but this is how shes been characterized, ironically funded by the people behind making sure corporations buy our government.)

Clinton fought for CHIP when her dream of universal healthcare fell through. Eight million children today are using CHIP.

Clinton worked for 40 plus years advocating for the voiceless and the powerless, not corporations.

If we wrote a script about a heroine who goes to DC and makes it big, this is exactly how she would be written  and she would be cheered and beloved for it. Our heroine has been fighting for 40 years to help average Americans like her parents. Shes weathered every horrible accusation imaginable, from a well-funded giant hell-bent on destroying her.

The nerdy geek making it big through hard work and a fierce dedication to minorities, children, women, families this is the heroine in the movie.

But not in our political press. In our political press, Clinton has been made into a corporate, email-hiding liar. Which is ironic, given that Citizens United has spent untold millions to destroy Hillary Clinton. Yet she is actually one of Americas most honest politicians. As Paul Krugman put it, the political press hostility toward Clinton had the feel of the cool kids in high school jeering at the class nerd.

How cool would the cool kids feel if they knew they had been duped, that in scoffing about Clintons scandals they were actually repeating scandals paid for by the folks behind Citizens United.

They might as well wear a corporate logo on their forehead underneath the cool-kid hat. Citizens United has been a powerful force in driving Clinton scandals into the mainstream media since the 90s. An archived article in the Columbia Journalism Review explained, Journalists and Hill Republicans have recycled much of the information provided by Citizens United into stories that have cast a shadow on the (Bill) Clinton presidency.

The woman weve been conditioned not to trust was that girl in school  the studious girl whose father wasnt pleased when she brought home an A. The A wasnt enough.

Clintons a nerd, shes the wonk, shes the one who stays up all night studying because she really believes it matters. Shes over-prepared, as we heard about her debate performance. Clinton is always competent and always knowledgeable.

This should make us love her, but weve been trained to ignore it, rebuff it, and even sneer at it. The press loves to elevate Donald Trump, who knows nothing, while punishing Clinton for being a bit too thorough about trying to avoid having her personal server hacked. (A feat it appears she managed, which no one seems to bring up either.)

Clinton ignores all of the arrows being hurled at her, and she just keeps walking in a straight line toward the place where she will have the power to do the most good for average Americans.

Helping families and children has been Clintons driving motivation for 40 years, and even though thats not the story you hear, thats the story of her actual record. Shes also a fiercely tough negotiator, much feared by Putin. Clinton works to protect the rights of all people, but shes no pushover.

All youll hear about is her emails, even though she was cleared of wrong-doing. They wont tell you that her very agenda is such a threat to corporate dark money that she is their number one enemy. Dark corporate money can buy a lot, including the smearing of the most qualified candidate in modern history.

Dont be fooled. Other people might be led around like sheep by ignorant corporate media narratives, but the truth is pretty simple, very easy to find, and really matters.

Clinton isnt trustworthy should have a Citizens United TM next to it; after all, its the corporate line.
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A new poll shows that Clinton has gained 7 points since the debate and seen her lead over Trump with millennials quadruple to 32 points.

The Politico/Morning Consult survey of likely voters found that the election has shifted from a pre-debate 39%-38% Trump lead to a 42%-36% Clinton advantage.

Morning Consult reported on their poll:

Clintons surge has been largely driven by her boost among independents. Before the debate, Trump led Clinton by 12 points (35 percent to 23 percent) among independents, but over the weekend, she narrowed that margin to 5 points (30 percent to 25 percent). She also retains a 9-point advantage among women, whereas Trump is pulling even with Clinton among men.

.

This week also appears to have been decisive for millennial voters. One of the more common story lines of the 2016 presidential campaign trail is that the Democratic nominee has struggled to engage young voters, and before the debate she led Trump by 8 points among voters age 18 to 29. But following the debate, that lead has ballooned to 32 points. She is the top choice for 51 percent of millennials, compared with 19 percent who back Trump.

One of the mainstream media storylines has been Clintons struggles convince millennials to support her. It might be unrealistic to expect Clinton to generate the exact same levels of support as President Obama. She is a different candidate who appeals to voters in her own way, but Hillary Clinton has done a good job of turning up the outreach to millennials by explaining why this election is important specifically for them.

The more millennials learn about Clintons plans for college affordability and student loan debt, the more open they are to supporting her. The more former Sec. Clinton talks about the need for good jobs and good wages, the better she does with younger voters.

Millennials who tuned into the first presidential debate saw one candidate who is prepared to address the issues that matter most to them, and another who doesnt seem to understand that people under the age of 65 exist and have problems too. Trumps domestic plans all involve bringing things back that have been gone so long that millennials and most Generation Xers werent even alive when they were here.

There is still more outreach work to be done, but Hillary Clintons surge in the polls is showing no signs of slowing down.
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Kids are shouting build the wall! at Latino kids in school and waving their hands around to imitate a disabled kid like the Republican nominee for president Donald Trump did.

This is what is happening in our schools, according to reports by educators relayed in a press call with reporters Monday.

Teachers and educators are becoming increasingly alarmed, so much so that their union, the National Education Association (NEA), is going to spend 6 figures on a digital campaign and direct mail buy to help amplify their message about the alarming trend of increased bullying due to the 2016 presidential election, which has been dubbed the Trump effect.

Joy Bock, a middle school social studies teacher from Pataskala, Ohio, described herself as a lifelong Republican, who will be voting Democrat for first time in her life for many reasons, not the least of which is, We must not have a bully in the White House.

In all of my years as a teacher I have never had to think about how to undo the harm a candidate for president is doing, Bock explained. Teachers are used to dealing with bullying, but its very hard to explain to kids that they shouldnt be doing what an adult who is running for president is doing.

The Ohio Republican recounted one of her students saying, If Donald Trump wins, Ill be sent back to Peru. The 14-year-old girl, a citizen, said her parents fear it will not be safe in the United States for them if Trump wins, so her family will want to move. Boch said this is not an isolated incident.

We can come out against a bully by voting against a bully, Boch said. Hillary Clinton is somebody my kids can look up to.

Right here at the University of Minnesota, we now have a group of students saying build the wall  a group of students going at each other over the idea that he has introduced, Rep. Keith Ellison (D-MN) said on the call.

Ellison explained that Democrats and Republicans are used to debating about ideology, but this is new.

Are we going to be sent away? And reports of 8 and 9 year olds being called terrorists, Ellison said, speaking to the fears and anxieties being provoked in students by Donald Trumps rhetoric. Story after story Kids pulling hijab off of students heads and the kids yelling Trump, Trump, Trump.

Women, Ellison continued referencing the disrespectful way Trump speaks about women, the last time Ive heard that kind of talk is in the locker room in high school. Its having a spill over effect.

This is something I find physically worrisome, the Democratic Congressman said.

When he made fun of the reporter with the disability, Ellison continued,  kids are chasing each other around and one kid says that kid is a psycho, he was moving his hands around like Trump does in that video.

Ellison said our kids are listening so much more closely than we think, I never realized that kids are listening that closely, but they are.

A Southern Poverty Law Center (unscientific) report found that the campaign is producing an alarming level of fear and anxiety among children of color and inflaming racial and ethnic tensions in the classroom. They dubbed this trend the Trump effect.

Just a few examples from the report:

My students are terrified of Donald Trump, says one teacher from a middle school with a large population of African-American Muslims. They think that if hes elected, all black people will get sent back to Africa.

In state after state, teachers report similar fears among minority children.

In Virginia, an elementary school teacher says students are crying in the classroom and having meltdowns at home. In Oregon, a K-3 teacher says her black students are concerned for their safety because of what they see on TV at Trump rallies. In North Carolina, a high school teacher says she has Latino students who carry their birth certificates and Social Security cards to school because they are afraid they will be deported.

Given that the SPLC report was done in April, it is hard to determine how much worse things are now that the rhetoric has only gotten worse, with Trump and his surrogates suggesting Hillary Clinton might be shot and should be lined up in a firing squad and shot.

Lily Eskelsen Garcia, president of the National Education Association, said teachers are used to dealing with bullying as professionals. But we have become alarmed with is how many teachers, apart from the normal are raising concerns. Theyre quoting Donald Trump. Thats the part that makes it really different.

Garcia said its difficult because teachers cant share political opinions, and no teacher is going to bring partisan politics into the discussion but they have to find a way to say that kids shouldnt always do what adults are doing. That we need to treat each other with respect.

She pointed out that that how you look is an issue with being bullied. Kids who are overweight, disabled, a minority are being picked on using rhetoric that weve heard Trump use. Garcia said teachers are having a hard time saying we need to treat people with respect when the Republican presidential candidate is not.

This election is having a horrible effect on our society as a whole, but what is truly heartbreaking is to see young children being taught that its okay to mock a disabled person, humiliate a woman because shes overweight, tell someone they dont belong here because of their skin color, and bully another child because of their race or religion.

These are the sorts of behaviors parents and educators teach are wrong, but now we have Donald Trump teaching our kids that its good to bully others.

The man running for president is doing it, so why not.

For more information on how to deal with general bullying at school, go to NEA.org/bullyfree
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*The following is an opinion column by R Muse*

Over the next couple of news cycles there will continue to be a fair amount of attention given to the not-so-stunning revelation from the New York Times that, because he is an incredibly incompetent businessman, Donald Trump likely didnt pay a penny in taxes over an at least 18 year period from 1996 to 2014. It is a fact that Trump hinted at last week During the presidential debate when Hillary Clinton intimated that maybe Trump refuses to release his tax returns because he hasnt paid any taxes, a remark that prompted Trump to retort because Im smart.

Maybe in some bizarro universe being a smart businessman means posting a single-year loss of nearly a billion dollars ($916 million), but in the real world it indicates a level of ineptitude that would give a sane person reason to pause. If any American wasnt already convinced that the man leading the Republican Party is one of the greatest grifters in recent memory, likely rivaling disgraced con man Bernie Madoff, the Times Saturday night revelation should be an eye-opener.

Now, it is true that some Americans believe that anyone rich who avoids paying taxes is because theyre smart, but to live in luxury at the expense of the government, other taxpayers, and devastated businesses and material suppliers isnt being smart; it is being a confidence man and a swindler.

At this juncture it should be abundantly clear and common knowledge that due to Americas tax code favoring the filthy rich and corporations, that $916 million one-year business loss allowed Trump to cancel out an equivalent amount of taxable income over the following 18-year period, at least. Of course Trump still paid himself millions of dollars every year, and the Times tax experts claimed he could have easily reported $50 million in annual income every one of those 18 years and never paid a penny in federal tax. It should also be well-known that Republicans, including Donald Trump, are crusading for tax reform that gives the rich and corporations even greater tax cuts, and greater tax advantages than a middle class taxpayer could ever enjoy even in bizarro world.

Although this story could be about an unfair tax code devised to create wealth for the already filthy rich, it is more about how Trump has benefited financially from raping, pillaging and bankrupting other businesses and suppliers as well as ripping off taxpayers and governments at the local, state and federal level throughout the course of his daddy-provided business career and a whopping $886 million in tax breaks courtesy of New York taxpayers.

It is, no matter how one appraises the situation, an abomination that Trump has most likely avoided paying any taxes over the course of at least 18 years according to NYT tax experts, but besides ripping of taxpayers who are paying for services and infrastructure Trump and his businesses benefit from, there is the matter of everyone Trump ripped off along the way. It has been covered once or twice over the past year or so while everyone in the media focused on Trumps racism and bigotry, but it was his business incompetence, deceit and predation that allowed him to lose massive amounts of money, decimate other Americans businesses, profit off of other taxpayers and still fly in a private jet and wallow in luxury without ever paying his share  forget the idea of a fair share.

As the Times reported, those 18 years (at least) of extraordinary tax benefits Trump earned are from the wreckage he wrought by mismanaging three Atlantic City casinos in the 1990s, his disastrous foray into the airline business, and the purchase of the Plaza Hotel in Manhattan the NYT said was ill-timed. Although sane human beings realize that Trumps claims of fabulous business acumen are completely bogus after learning about a nearly billion dollar loss in one tax year, his fierce disciples will celebrate his cunning to rip off the federal government for 8 years and still live in abject luxury. Those same Trump devotees celebrate his ability to fabricate facts and lie as a matter-of-course and never face any consequences.

What Donald Trumps acolytes dont know, and definitely dont care about, is that besides the government being scammed out of revenue for 18 years, many hard working Americans and small businesses were ripped off and ruined so Trump could post one years worth of a seriously massive business loss. What Trumps supporters, and many ignorant Americans, also likely cant comprehend is that it is almost certain that the $916 million in losses was not Trumps money. As an aside, it is fairly certain that Trump probably lost much more than $916 million because that negative number was his adjusted gross income; the figure determined by annual income as adjusted by that tax years losses.

Donald Trump claims he is an exceptional business mind that qualifies him to be president and manage America like it was his personal business. However, not only is he not exceptional at business, America or its government are not businesses to be raided for personal profit at the expense of other Americans, including Donald Trumps ignorant supporters.

Although this story may develop further, it is likely that with a cadre of conservative media at his disposal and stupid devotees cheering his every despicable act, past and present that very few in the media will report, Donald Trump will take advantage of this so-called October surprise. He will feign being persecuted by the liberal media and boast to his supporters that despite showing a one-year loss of nearly a billion dollars and not paying taxes, he is still a fabulous business mind that lives in mansions and flies around the world in his personal jet and still doesnt pay taxes; not because hes smart, but because Americans are stupid and keep electing Republicans.
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During an event with Trump supporting veterans in Virginia, Donald Trump attacked veterans with mental health issues, by claiming that vets with PTSD arent mentally strong enough to handle war.

Video:

https://youtu.be/Z_5kh-z4IXA?t=1h6m27s

Trump was asked if he would support and fund a more holistic approach to the problem of veterans suicide, PTSD, TBI, and other related veterans mental health issues.

The Republican candidate for president responded by calling veterans with PTSD weak, When you talk about the mental health problems. When people come back from war and combat and they see maybe what the people in this room have seen many times over, and youre strong and you can handle it, but a lot of people cant handle it.

It is this kind of talk that keeps many veterans from seeking the help that they need. Trump claims to support veterans, but he blames those who have sacrificed for their country for their own injuries.

Donald Trump has demonstrated time and again that he holds nothing but contempt for the nations veterans. Trump has attacked Sen. John McCain for being a prisoner of war. He has been donounced by veterans groups for using vets as political props. Trump infamously attacked the Gold Star Khan family who lost their son in combat, and he has a deep dislike of disabled veterans that stretches back decades.

It is ironic that man who dodged the draft thinks that he is entitled to talk about the mental strength and toughness of those who were brave enough to serve their country. Trumps attitude and stereotypes about veterans health issues reveal that he would be a disaster for vets if he were elected president.

Our veterans deserve a President who wont blame them for their injuries suffered in war. Vets deserve a president who will care, and that candidate has never been, nor will ever be, Donald Trump.
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Mayo Clinic announced last week it will move forward with plans to consolidate its food service department under Morrison Healthcare, but opposition to the plan still is building.

In about two weeks, Sodexo food service workers will vote on whether to join the Service Employees International Union . About 70 percent of Sodexo's 126 workers signed cards last month to start the unionization process, which requires a simple majority vote for approval.

The Sodexo employees are seeking representation to help navigate what's been a bitter public process, with labor-friendly legislators siding with SEIU's workers.

SEIU represents about 700 of Mayo's food service workers in Minnesota, including 350 in Rochester. Adding the Sodexo employees to SEIU's roster would mean SEIU would represent about 60 percent of the Minnesota workers affected by Mayo's subcontracting plan.

"We saw how the union was standing up to (Mayo), and we felt we needed a voice, someone to speak for us," said Barbara Andrew, a 15-year Sodexo employee opposed to the shift to Morrison. "We're losing so much. Our insurance is doubling, we're losing all of our sick time, we're losing at least a week of vacation and there's no paid holidays (with Morrison). At least with SEIU we have someone fighting for us as it goes forward."

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Mayo has about 1,400 food service workers in Minnesota affected by its decision to consolidate under Morrison. It's seeking to bring the service under one umbrella in order to create efficiencies and improve patient satisfaction, which Mayo says is lagging at about 50 percent, according to a two-year study.

Mayo said last week that the upcoming vote "will not affect Mayo's transition plans."

"We will continue to negotiate in good faith with the best interest after considering all the information that the union and their employer provides to them," Mayo spokeswoman Ginger Plumbo said via statement.

SEIU expressed "disappointment" in Mayo's decision to move forward with its transition to Morrison, calling it "misguided" and "a sad day for Rochester." SEIU President Jamie Gulley has said the union will not "stop fighting for what is best for workers, patients and all of Rochester and southern Minnesota."

Mayo employees working in the food service department have been promised matching wages at Morrison, in addition to temporary payments to help cover the increased insurance costs. However, SEIU members and Sodexo employees have been afforded no such assurances.

Andrew said some supervisors have warned Sodexo workers the upcoming unionization vote "is a mistake," but they plan to push forward anyway.

"Some people aren't sure if they can even afford to work here anymore because of the loss of benefits," Andrew said. "We all love working here. We enjoy what we do. But everyone is so scared."

Mayo said in a statement that it "greatly appreciates the Sodexo staff," but it declined to take a formal position on the upcoming vote.

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"Mayo Clinic believes that the Sodexo employees should make the decision that they believe is in their best interest after considering all the information that the union and their employer provides them," Plumbo wrote. "I can't speak to the opinions of specific supervisors and hearsay about what they may have said."
Olmsted Medical Center opened southern Minnesota first Mother's Milk Depot last month, prompting some celebration among young mothers in the Rochester area. Mayo Clinic says it will soon do likewise.

The genesis for the idea actually came roughly a year ago at a lactation conference hosted by Mayo.

Stacia Kautzer, a lactation consultant at OMC, and a former birth center specialist, was attending the conference when she realized the nearest milk depot to Rochester is in the Twin Cities, 94 miles away. That prompted immediate action as Kautzer sought to create what she believes will be a critical local resource.

After jumping through the requisite hoops, OMC accepted its first donations in mid-September. The first shipment of locally donated mothers milk is expected to be transported soon to the Mother's Milk Bank of Iowa , where it will be processed and sent to regional hospitals for distribution.

"Many mothers have an excess supply and they don't know what to do with it," Kautzer said. "The best thing to do is put it back into the community so when babies are born early or sick, they get it.

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"The best milk for any baby is human milk. It's the perfect design for a human baby. There's properties you can't find in formula."

While there are 30 milk depots scattered across Minnesota, southeastern Minnesota has been slow to react. Now that OMC has responded, Mayo expects to do the same within a matter of weeks. Mayo spokeswoman Kelley Luckstein says it expects to open its own milk depot "later this year."

A shortage of mother's milk in 2013 prompted North Memorial Medical Center , in Robbinsdale, to open the state's first milk depot .

"Research shows that there are many health benefits of feeding a baby breast milk, and we are pleased that this opportunity will be available in our community," Luckstein said via email.

Interested donors go through a strict screening process before their donations will be accepted by the regional program, co-founded by Jean Drulis, director at University of Iowa Children's Hospital . The milk must be frozen before it's accepted, but the process has been streamlined with scheduled curbside drop-offs available outside OMC.

Rochester's first milk depot has been embraced by local mothers who have jumped at the opportunity to contribute. Sara Rodunder, a 38-year-old Mayo Clinic nurse, was one of seven who responded within the first 48 hours of the program's launch.

Rodunder recently had her fourth child, and she's already made two deposits at OMC's new depot. After her third child, she had actually sent frozen milk to a milk depot in Ohio  so the curbside convenience in Rochester has been great, Rodunder said.

"It's very important for the sick little babies," Rodunder said. "Some of them wouldn't live without it, so I know it's importance. I thought this would be a much easier place to donate. They even did curbside pickup for me."

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Kautzer is hoping that others will follow Rodunder's lead to help fill a growing community need. She says Olmsted County has a pre-term birth rate of 6.5 percent and it's "very common" for newborns to have low blood sugar levels at OMC.

Processed mother's milk helps address both concerns, even if some mothers are still hesitant to embrace it. A recent Post-Bulletin poll found that more than 35 percent of local residents have safety concerns about mother's milk, but Kautzer insists it's a safe, regulated product.

"I know there's some questions about the safety of milk pooled from numerous moms  it kind of icks them out," Kautzer said. "But the CDC and FDA provide input on what they're doing. They wouldn't recommend these babies get something that's dangerous. It's a very safe process."
Dear Answer Man, what's happening to the familiar smokestacks along Highway 52 near Rosemount? I read your column every day and I know you're asked a lot of questions about those smokestacks.

What an informed reader. Thank you for reading daily and knowing that one of the most frequent questions I get is, "What are those smokestacks all about near the refinery in Rosemount?"

They were part of the Gopher Ordnance Works,which was a World War II munitions factory that barely got going before the war was over. Since then, it's been a mostly desolate industrial ruin, but the University of Minnesota, which owns the 5,000-acre site along Dakota County Road 46, recently decided to demolish them and the work has begun.

The five smokestacks and a round gas tank will be demolished and removed at a cost of about $270,000 . If you have an appreciation for this industrial Stonehenge, you might want to get over there with your camera this week.

Dear Answer Man, on Friday I noticed that the back door of the mosque in Rochester was open during their midday prayer service, and I listened for awhile, though I don't know Arabic. I also saw there was a Rochester police officer stationed inside the back door.

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I assume that's not standard procedure, but do you know? Was there something going on?

It's not standard procedure. I called Rochester police and was told it was a routine call for service at the Masjed AbuBakr Al-Siddiq mosque , at 17 N. Broadway. Police were asked by mosque officials to be on hand for a time because of a concern, and they left. No big deal.

Another reader asked recently what year the mosque opened. According to its Facebook page, it opened in 1998 and is operated by the United Islamic Society , though there's been a complex dispute brewing over the mosque's ownership and operation.

Cheap dome

Last Tuesday , I told you that the multi-purpose arena that's probably going to be pitched early next year for Mayo Civic Center would cost $55 million to $75 million. To put that into perspective, the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome in Minneapolis cost a grand total of $55 million about 35 years ago. According to one estimate I've seen, it would cost about $179 million to build the Dome nowadays, which frankly seems like a bargain for a 64,000-seat covered stadium. But you get what you pay for, and the Dome was no bargain for fans.
It was a banana peel moment commonly seen in vintage Laurel and Hardy films.

The leftover beef and veggie medley container crashed to the floor and scattered carrots and peas hither and yon. The 10-second rule was only briefly considered. It had been only a couple hours since Kathy left on a multi-day trip to Indiana. She departed with reassurances that she left things in perfect order and all that was needed was to maintain the status quo.

"There's plenty of leftovers in the fridge, so you shouldn't starve,'' she said. "I expect the refrigerator to be empty and clean when I get back."

The leftover bounty was no exaggeration. Broccoli, pork chops and a crisper filled with fruit. Green bananas next to the microwave and a jar filled with raisins ought to tide me over until the traveling sunshine returns to solitary sunflower.

Sarah called to see how I was getting along; there wasn't much to report.

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The radio provided company. A report by a Florida plant pathology professor concluded that the nation faces a banana crisis. Unless something is done, bananas will be gone from the shelves in a few years because Panama disease, a fungus that attacks plantations, is killing them. There are more than 1,000 banana varieties with the most popular among U.S. consumers being Cavendish.

"It's a very serious situation,'' said pathologist Randy Ploetz. "There's nothing at this point that really keeps the fungus from spreading."

I shared the dire news with Sarah, who moved on to what she considered more important matters.

"Elliot likes first grade."

I had seen him the week before when he helped Grandma make two apple pies. He ate too many green apples and came down with a severe stomachache. His dad took him to the emergency room, where the wait ended without therapeutic action.

"Did Mom give you any orders?'' Sarah asked.

Beyond keeping the house in good order, there was the fridge cleaning out thing. Unless a container's contents is fungicide green, there's no urgency to throw it out.

"Better do a good job,'' Sarah said.

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It's great when children are the responsible and sensible ones.

Kool Aid stains  red and sticky  and a sugary sticky substance that may have been a decade old  took an abundant amount of elbow grease to remove but nonetheless returned the fridge to its original whiteness.

Lunch and supper that day consisted of a peanut butter and jelly sandwich and raisins. Raisins are great energy-boosters and high in antioxidants, but not so good for diabetics because their content is 72 percent fructose and glucose sugars. Worse still, raisins, when crushed on wood or carpeted floors, are hard to remove, which forced me to wash the kitchen floor. The mop is complicated; a bath towel pushed with bare feet is much easier to move. Kathy is aghast at such use, but she'll never know.

Sarah and Elliot visit the day before Kathy's return and I ask them to admire my handiwork.

"The house looks nice,'' Sarah said, but added that her mother will find fault with something.

It was just a little thing; the pots and pans weren't put away and the bed was left unmade. The trip went well, the speakers were excellent and convention-goers ate well. She was pleased that the leftovers not spilled were consumed. I should have left it at that, however it seemed the right time to lecture about sharing the fridge-cleaning burden. We must do it each week because it is easier done that way.

"'We' means 'you,''' she said.

"It seems more a woman's job,'' I responded.

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Sexism cannot be tolerated in a marriage, the confirmation of which left me in a defenseless position.

I put the pots and pans away, watered the houseplants and made plans to clean the fridge at the next opportunity. I also said that washing the floor with a bath towel works fine and has been approved by Heloise. The last part was a blatant lie, but Kathy was too busy putting her clothes away to check.
EYOTA  Authorities are investigating after an ATM was reported stolen overnight Saturday from the Eyota American Legion.

A safe was also taken in the burglary, the report says, but was recovered Sunday on U.S. Highway 52 near Chatfield.

Deputies responded about 7 a.m. Sunday to the Post at 11 Madison Ave. SW, where they discovered a southwest door had been pried open sometime between 12:30 a.m. and 6:30 a.m.

It remains unknown how much money was in the ATM, said Capt. Scott Behrns of the Olmsted County Sheriff's Office, until bank information can be obtained. Investigators are checking surveillance cameras in the area, he said.
When Winona County board candidate Brian Conner several months ago posted a photo of a baby monkey on his Facebook page with words over the photo reading "Obama's baby picture," he did so as a joke, he said.

He took it down after others told him it was offensive, he said, but was unapologetic about it when questioned by the Winona Daily News after seeing evidence of the post.

"I thought it was kind of humorous," Conner said in an interview Friday.

Conner readily admitted in the interview that he had posted the photo on his personal Facebook page several months ago. He said he eventually "bowed to pressure" from others who told him the content was offensive and deleted the post months ago.

Winona County Commissioner Greg Olson, who is facing off against Conner on the Nov. 8 ballot, told the Post Bulletin he does not think the race for the county commissioner seat should be about issues beyond those facing Winona County.

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"The race should be on the issues facing Winona County," Olson said, though he added the Facebook post showed poor judgement. "We should always pay deference to our president, no matter if you're a Democrat or Republican.

"Brian is a neighbor of mine, and I'm sure he feels horrible from the fallout from this."

The Daily News obtained a screenshot of the post, taken before the post had been deleted.

Conner did not create the photo, which is one of many variants of photos and commentary mocking the country's first black president.

The social media activity of candidates for office has come under increasing scrutiny as voters and opponents seek information candidates don't readily offer to the public.

Conner is not the first candidate to come under fire for posting or commenting on similar images widely denounced as racist.

On Friday afternoon, a Kentucky Republican state House candidate refused to apologize for several Facebook posts depicting President Barack Obama and the first lady as monkeys.

That candidate, Dan Johnson, described the posts as "satire," saying, "I'm not trying to be racist." He so far has resisted widespread calls to quit the race.

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His state party, meanwhile, denounced his actions and called them "outrageous."

"They represent the rankest sort of prejudice present in our society," Republican Party of Kentucky chairman Mac Brown said..
6 people injured in 2 downtown shootings

MINNEAPOLIS  Minneapolis police say six people have been wounded in two likely gang-related shootings in downtown Minneapolis.

Authorities are investigating whether the shootings early Monday are connected. They have arrested a suspect but don't yet know in which shooting the person may have been involved.

Police say two men suffered nonlife-threatening gunshot wounds in a shooting about 1 a.m. outside the First Precinct police station. They were treated at Hennepin County Medical Center. A handgun was recovered in a nearby parking lot.

About 15 minutes later, less than a block away, police say three men and a male juvenile were shot and injured. Police say three of the four are expected to be OK. The fourth victim is hospitalized with a gunshot wound to the chest.  Associated Press

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Striking nurses vote on Allina's latest proposal

MINNEAPOLIS  Thousands of nurses on strike at five Allina Health hospitals in Minnesota are voting today on the company's latest proposal to get them back to work.

In two previous votes this summer, union negotiators recommended that members reject Allina's offer. Union leaders haven't directed its 4,800 members on how to vote. Health insurance was the main issue that led to the strike that began Labor Day.

This latest round of voting will be tallied differently to previous votes. Minnesota Nurses Association spokesman Rick Fuentes says nurses' votes at all five Twin Cities' hospitals will be counted together, rather than at separate facilities.

The hospitals affected by the strike include Abbott Northwestern and Phillips Eye Institute in Minneapolis, United in St. Paul, Mercy in Coon Rapids and Unity in Fridley.  Associated Press

Switch to natural gas pays off for St. Cloud buses

ST. CLOUD  A switch to compressed natural gas buses appears to be paying off for St. Cloud Metro Bus.

Two years ago, the transit agency started converting its fleet to CNG buses in a bid to save on fuel costs with the cleaner-running buses. Metro Bus also built its own CNG fueling station, which is open to the public.

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Sales of the alternative fuel to the public have been slower than hoped, but officials consider the switch a success.

The new buses are performing well when it comes to maintenance, and the savings of $1 or more per gallon compared with diesel are better than expected, Metro Bus officials said.

The agency is replacing retired buses with models that run on compressed natural gas. Metro Bus now has 23 fixed-route CNG buses and soon will have 24. In addition, six smaller Dial-a-Ride buses that operate on compressed natural gas will be in use within the next few weeks.

St. Cloud received a $3.3 million federal grant and a $9 million grant from the Minnesota Department of Transportation to build the facilities necessary for the conversion. A local revenue bond was needed to cover construction cost overruns.

When Metro Bus made the move to CNG starting in 2014, city officials hoped the buses would save at least $300,000 a year in the first 10 years in fueling costs compared with diesel.

Even though diesel prices have been at historic lows, data provided by Metro Bus show the agency is close to achieving that goal, with average savings of 24 cents a mile.  Associated Press

Man expected to survive corn-picking accident

COKATO  A man is expected to survive a corn-picking accident in central Minnesota.

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Wright County sheriff's authorities say the 37-year-old man from Watkins was picking corn when the machine got plugged. The man's hand became caught in the rollers when he tried to unplug the machine.

The man's hand was crushed. A farmer who works with the man found him and called police.

It took rescuers an hour and a half to dismantle part of the machine and separate the rollers. The man was hospitalized Saturday, but authorities say his injuries are not life-threatening.  Associated Press
ROBBINSDALE  Crews have demolished a historic movie theater in Robbinsdale after preservationists lost a fight to save it.

Demolition resumed Friday on the Terrace Theatre in the northwest Minneapolis suburb. A bulldozer knocked down most of the old building Saturday.

Two groups trying to stop the demolition could not come up with the $6 million needed to save it by a Friday deadline. Preservationists had won a temporary reprieve from a Hennepin County judge, but he also required them to post a bond.

Crews say the building should be completely knocked down early this week. Iowa-based Hy-Vee had planned a 91,500-square-foot grocery where the theater stood, but put those plans on hold after a push to save the Terrace.

The Terrace opened in 1951 and closed in 1999.
WASHINGTON -- Looking on the bright side, perhaps this election can teach conservatives to look on the dark side. They need a talent for pessimism, recognizing the signs that whatever remains of American exceptionalism does not immunize this nation from decay, to which all regimes are susceptible.

The world's oldest political party is an exhausted volcano, the intellectual staleness of its recycled candidate unchallenged because a generation of younger Democratic leaders barely exists. The Republican Party's candidate evidently disdains his credulous supporters who continue to swallow his mendacities. About 90 percent of presidential votes will be cast for Hillary Clinton or Donald Trump, refuting the theory that this is a center-right country. At the risk of taking Trump's words more seriously than he does, on some matters he is to Clinton's left regarding big government powered by an unbridled presidency.

His trade policy is liberalism's "industrial policy" repackaged for faux conservatives comfortable with presidents dictating what Americans can import and purchase at what prices, and where U.S. corporations can operate. Trump "wouldn't approve" Ford manufacturing cars in Mexico. He would create a federal police force to deport 450,000 illegal immigrants a month, including 6.4 percent of America's workforce in two years. Yet the 25 million jobs he promises to create would require more than doubling the current rate of legal immigration to fill them, according to economist Mark Zandi. Of the Supreme Court's 2005 Kelo decision diluting property rights by vastly expanding government's powers of eminent domain, Trump says, "I happen to agree with it 100 percent." Even Bernie Sanders rejects Kelo.

When Trump says "people are not making it on Social Security," he implies that people should be able to "make it" on Social Security for a third or more of their lives, and that he, like Clinton, is for enriching this entitlement's benefits. He will "save" the system by eliminating -- wait for it -- "waste, fraud and abuse." Trump is as parsimonious with specifics regarding health care ("Plans you don't even know about will be devised because we're going to come up with plans -- health care plans -- that will be so good") as regarding foreign policy ("I would get China, and I would say, 'Get in [North Korea], and straighten it out'").

"Charismatic authority," wrote Max Weber in 1915, seven years before Mussolini's march on Rome, causes the governed to submit "because of their belief in the extraordinary quality of the specific person. ... [C]harismatic rule thus rests upon the belief in magical powers, revelations and hero worship." A demagogue's success requires a receptive demos, and Trump's ascendancy reflects progressivism's success in changing America's social norms and national character by de-stigmatizing dependency.

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Under his presidency, he says, government will have all the answers: "I am your voice. ... I alone can fix it." The pronoun has unlimited antecedents: "I will give you everything. I will give you what you've been looking for for 50 years. I'm the only one."

Urban without a trace of urbanity, Trump has surrounded himself with star-struck acolytes (Mike Pence marvels at Trump's anatomical -- "broad-shouldered" -- foreign policy) and hysterics (Rudy Giuliani: "There is no next election! This is it!"). When Ferdinand VII regained Spain's throne in 1813 he vowed to end "the disastrous mania of thinking." Trump is America's Ferdinand.

The American project was to construct a constitutional regime whose institutional architecture would guarantee the limited government implied by the Founders' philosophy: Government is instituted to "secure" (the Declaration of Independence) pre-existing natural rights. Today, however, neither the executive nor legislative branches takes this seriously, the judiciary has forsworn enforcing it, and neither political party represents it because no substantial constituency supports it.

The ease with which Trump has erased Republican conservatism matches the speed with which Republican leaders have normalized him. For the formerly conservative party, the Founders' principles, although platitudes in the party's catechism, have become, as Daniel Patrick Moynihan said, "a kind of civic religion, avowed but not constraining."

The beginning of conservative wisdom is recognition that there is an end to everything: Nothing lasts. If Trump wins, the GOP ends as a vehicle for conservatism. And a political idea without a political party is an orphan in an indifferent world.

Pessimism need not breed fatalism or passivity. It can define an agenda of regeneration, but only by being clear-eyed about the extent of degeneration, which a charlatan's successful selling of his fabulousness exemplifies. Conservatism's recovery from his piratical capture of the conservative party will require facing unflattering facts about a country that currently is indifferent to its founding.

George F. Will is a Pulitzer Prize-winning columnist for the Washington Post.
World leaders assembled in Israel last week for the funeral of former Israeli President Shimon Peres were mourning more than his passing.

Peres was a founding father of Israel, a realist who led the development of its defense industries and nuclear weapons program. Yet those mourners knew him best for his tireless pursuit of peace with the Palestinians. As Haaretz columnist Barack Ravid wrote, "They identify Peres utterly with the peace process (and) his chief legacy of the last 25 years  the (1993) Oslo Accord and the two-state solution."

As foreign minister, Peres won the 1994 Nobel Peace Prize  along with Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and Palestinian leader Yasir Arafat  for godfathering the accord that was supposed to lead to a Palestinian state alongside Israel. The Oslo process died long ago (more on that below), yet Peres remained a symbol for Israelis who clung to the idea for both moral and security reasons.

The torch has already passed to a new generation of Israeli leaders who opposed "Oslo" from the get go  and thought Peres was a naive dreamer. Yet none has produced a realistic plan to resolve the dilemma that propelled Peres' dream.

Peres knew the status quo on the West Bank and Gaza was not sustainable for two basic reasons. First, the Israeli leader didn't believe Jews should occupy another people. Second, keeping Gaza and the West Bank would mean that disenfranchised Palestinians under Israeli control would eventually outnumber the Jewish population, transforming Israel into a non-democratic state.

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In other words, Israel had two choices: Give Palestinians the vote, leading to one state with an Arab majority, or negotiate a separation  a two-state solution.

Moreover, Peres believed the Oslo process might produce a new Middle East that included peace with Israel's neighbors. Indeed, following the 1993 Oslo signing, several Arab states began to make overtures to Israel. A formal peace was negotiated with Jordan, and Israeli representation was established in Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Mauritania and Tunisia.

Even more impressive, in 2002 the Arab League endorsed an Arab peace initiative that called for normal relations with Israel if a Palestinian state was established. The language was imperfect, but the opportunity was enormous. By then, however, Oslo had collapsed and a wave of Palestinian terrorist attacks was ongoing. A new Israeli government ignored the Arab peace plan.

Why did the Oslo process fail? One main reason: Palestinian leaders rejected several major opportunities when Israel offered to return most of the West Bank. Arafat didn't have the courage (or the intent?) to make the final compromises; current Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas had the intent, but was too weak to do so. (Arafat also believed in using terror as a tool, which destroyed ordinary Israelis' faith in the negotiating process.)

Yet Israel, too, dropped the ball. Ordinary Palestinians lost faith in the Oslo process as Jewish settlements expanded across the West Bank during peace negotiations. The growth of settlements and settler roads that crisscrossed the West Bank convinced Palestinians  and much of the world  that Israel wasn't serious about future withdrawal.

Now Shimon Peres is gone, but the demographic rationale for his dream remains.

Permanent control over millions of disenfranchised Palestinians is unsustainable. The status quo will surely lead to renewed violence (despite the 2005 pullback from Gaza, Israel still controls the entry to, exit from, and borders of that forlorn sands pit).

So what is the new vision that can replace the Peres dream that has died?

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A new generation of Israeli leaders insists settlements are here to stay  and grow  on the West Bank. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who opposed Oslo, pays lip service to a two-state solution, but appoints cabinet ministers who call for annexing the bulk of the West Bank.

Nearly 100 Jewish settlement outposts, illegal under Israeli law, remain in place and are growing, linking up much larger settlements and often impinging on Palestinian farmland. They will soon rule out any contiguous Palestinian entity for good.

I spoke with the Israeli consul general in New York City, Dani Dayan, a former leader of the settlement movement, and asked how he envisioned the future: "The alternative to two states is not a one-state solution," he says. "Israel won't accept a state with a Palestinian majority, (it) won't get into that trap."

Dayan talks of a status quo plus. He calls it "peaceful nonreconciliation," meaning better living conditions for the Palestinians in the West Bank, including freedom of movement and freedom to work inside Israel. (At present West Bankers' truncated economy and limited movement leaves them largely dependent on international aid.) He argues that it is impossible to stop settlements from expanding across Judea and Samaria  Israel terminology for the West Bank.

That formula seems pretty unrealistic. Without political rights, and with expanding settler encroachment, a status quo plus is unlikely to win over Palestinians. Nor is it likely to last: Any hint of violent resistance will lead to a crackdown.

If Peres were alive and healthy, my guess is he would advocate coordination with other Arab states on the Palestinian issue. Many of those states are already cooperating with Israel against the Islamic State. They are in no rush to see the emergence of a weak new Palestinian state during the current Mideast chaos, but they don't want the peace process to die.

There are steps that could be taken to give Palestinians hope for the future and prevent a return of Palestinian violence, prime among them curbing settlement expansion.

As Haaretz's Ravid wrote: "No Arab country today is demanding that he sign an Oslo accord or withdraw from the territories tomorrow. To create a new Middle East for Israel, Netanyahu would only have to take relatively modest steps, like freezing settlement construction or agreeing to negotiate on the basis of the Arab peace initiative."

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Shimon Peres is gone but it isn't naive to keep the dream alive.

Trudy Rubin is a columnist and editorial board member for the Philadelphia Inquirer.
Former Guam Veterans Affairs Office (GVAO) administrator Martin Manglona questioned sections of the audit report on the office's nonappopriated funds, which the Office of Public Accountability released last week.

The OPA report  which is a followup audit from Oct. 1, 2011, to May 31, 2016  revealed mismanagement and a lack of accountability over GVAO funds.

In a letter addressed to the OPA, Manglona said that the public auditor is acutely aware that the issues occurred prior to his arrival at the GVAO office, also noting that the report cited various amounts including $290,000 which was appropriated to the previous administration.

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Manglona was tapped to replace former Judge John Unpingco in April 2015 after the latter resigned amid a flurry of questions regarding problems at the office.

Public Auditor Doris Flores Brooks, in the report, questioned the $290,000 in operating disbursements under the fund. The public auditor also noted that there was a significant lack of internal controls over the (non-appropriated funds)," which increased the funds susceptibility to misappropriation.

We cannot be assured that receipts were accurately recorded and completely deposited and disbursements were appropriate and authorized. Furthermore, there were significant compliance deficiencies for federal grant funds administered through the cemetery fund, Brooks said

I cannot proffer comment on these monies prior to my tenure as administrator, he said. Manglona said that contrary to what has been reported, there was no audit of the GVAO during his tenure from 2015 to 2016.

Manglona also commented on the record-keeping issues at the GVAO, which he said was non-existent prior to his arrival and changed under his watch.

I also found that prior to my arrival, the GVAO had not complied with P.L. 28-78 in submitting quarterly reports to the speaker, the governor and to OPA documenting contributions and donations, and this too changed under my watch as I prepared and hand-delivered the reports to each office he said.

Reimbursement

Manglona has been seeking reimbursement for the use of personal funds during his tenure.

When I assumed the position as administrator of the GVAO, there was $350.41 in the Veterans cemetery fund and $774.16 in the Guam Veterans Affairs funds. Given that the GVAO is mandated by law to perform certain duties, I was relegated to using my personal funds to complete the mission. It was eight months later when funds finally trickled in from the National Cemetery in Washington, which were used for operational maintenance. Sixteen months have now passed and I have yet to be fully reimbursed, he said.

However, he said he has received assurances from the governor and the chief of staff that the reimbursements would be addressed.

Manglona, citing health concerns, announced his resignation during a legislative oversight hearing in May. The hearing was called after legislators learned that Manglona had paid approximately $30,000 out of his pocket to ensure his employees were compensated after he experienced delays in processing their employment paperwork.

Legislature raises concerns

The OPA audit report was conducted in response to the concerns raised by the legislature with the status of the funds. According to the OPA, the audit objective was to determine whether the non-appropriated funds were properly managed and accounted for in accordance with applicable laws, regulations and best practice.

We question the $290,000 in GVAO operating disbursements due to the gross mismanagement and lack of accountability over the (non-appropriated funds), little to no internal controls to safeguard the non-appropriated funds), no commission oversight, and no accounting infrastructure supported by competent personnel. Accordingly, we made six recommendations, including another agency such as the Department of Military Affairs or the DOA be given the responsibility to handle GVAOs (non-appropriated funds), Brooks said in the report.
Congressional candidate Jim Moylan will not let truth or distortions stop him from saying anything to get elected. It is up to political analy Read morePolitical ploys at the last part of election?
 Can you imagine what the leaks to the media will be like from a Trump White House? Trump will probably be one of the biggest leakers.

 As we call remember last year Yale University melted down over . . . Halloween costumes. This month the University of Wisconsin is taking steps to make sure no such thing happens on their campus, so the universitys Ethnic and Racial Studies Department is offering a costume review to see whether your costume is racist. How helpful of them. Heres a suggestion for a brave student: show up for inspection in a fat suit, and present the censors with the dilemma of being called fat-shamers if they object to it.

 Related to Scotts post yesterday about the language proscriptions at Princeton, I note that what used to be called orientation for new faculty and staff at major universities is now called onboarding. I dont have any authoritative source for this, but I suspect orientation has been abandoned as a label because, well, you know why. Incidentally, should the program for new gay staff be called outboarding? Just wondering.

 And updating Johns post celebrating the inventive student at the University of Michigan who chose His Highness as his preferred pronoun, the predictable reaction has happened:

Friday afternoon, a University of Michigan statistics professor threatened to punish anybody in her class who used the schools new pronoun designation tool to change their pronoun to His Majesty like YAF Chairman Grant Strobl did earlier this week. According to student sources, the professor, identified as statistics lecturer Nadiya Fink, told her class they would be punished if they changed their pronoun to something disrespectful to students who are different than us. Fink remarked, People who do what that kid did will be punished.

Naturally. I suggest students demand to use Imperial, Klingon, and Romulan personal pronouns, like Darth, Grand Mof, Zantei, Epitai, and Sub-Commander. Thats just for warmup. Then we roll out personal pronouns from Dungeons and Dragons. Blow the whole stupid thing up.
PR-Inside.com: 2016-10-03 21:02:01

EDF EN Mexico Wins 342 Megawatts in Mexicos Second Auction

United States:

EDF Renewable Energy

Sandi Briner

+1 858-521-3525

Sandi.Briner@edf-re.com

or

Mexico:

EDF EN Mexico

Maria-Elena Valdes

+52 (55) 5482 5260

EDF EN Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V. (EDF EN Mexico), a subsidiary of the EDF Energies Nouvelles Group, today announced that the Company has won 342 megawatts (MW) in Mexicos second long-term auction for energy and clean energy certificates supply and purchase contracts with the Federal Electricity Commission (CFE), Mexicos state utility. Two projects were successful in the auction: Gunaa Sicaru wind project and Bluemex Power Solar Project.

The 252 MW Gunaa Sicaru wind project (Project) is located in the Isthmus of Tehuantepec region in Oaxaca. The Project, covering an area of approximately 4,400 ha of leased land, will consist of wind turbines supplied by Gamesa. Transmission capacity for the Project has been secured through CFEs Oaxaca Second Open Season.

Bluemex Power solar project (Project), located in Guaymas, Sonora, is proposed as a 90 MWac facility. Nearly 400 ha of land, as well as the interconnection are secured. The Project will be comprised of bifacial solar photovoltaic (PV) technology.

We are pleased to take this important step in our expansion plan for the Mexican renewable energy market and to be an active player in the framework of Mexicos Energy Reform, commented Gerardo Perez Guerra, VP and Country Manager of EDF EN Mexico. The diligent work of the EDF EN North American team has allowed the EDF Energies Nouvelles Group to achieve continued success in this increasingly competitive market.

Present in Mexico for 15 years, EDF EN Mexico installed its first wind project in 2009 and has put into service 391 MW in total of wind projects. EDF EN Group through its subsidiaries EDF Renewable Energy (U.S.) and EDF EN Canada is one of the largest renewable energy developers in North America with 8 gigawatts of wind, solar, storage, biomass and biogas projects developed throughout the U.S., Canada, and Mexico.

About EDF EN Mexico:

Present in Mexico since 2001, EDF EN Mexico is the Mexican subsidiary of the EDF Energies Nouvelles Group. EDF EN is the renewable energy arm of EDF (Electricite de France), the leading electricity company in the world. EDF EN Mexico is dedicated to the development, construction and long-term operations of renewable energy projects. The company is a pioneer in wind farm development putting into service its first wind energy facility in April 2009. EDF EN Mexico has developed and built three operating wind farms to date for a total of 391.5 MW in capacity.

View source version on businesswire.com: http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/201610030063
The Motion pictures Practitioners Association of Nigeria, MOPPAN, after an emergency meeting on Sunday expelled Kannywood hit actress, Rahama Sadau, from the industry.

MOPPAN is a coalition of associations that set rules and regulations governing the conduct of actors and actresses, as well as production of movies in northern Nigeria.

Sadaus offence was that she featured in a 4 minute 19 seconds romantic musical video by ClassiQ.

Reactions poured in immediately the video went viral on social media, with some fans of the popular actress criticising her role in it.

Rahama has crossed the boundary line this time around. The video is all revealing and this is not proper for a Muslim girl to go this extreme in an open video, a fan, Maryam Umar, told PREMIUM TIMES.

A communique issued by MOPPAN and signed by it secretary, Salisu Mohammed, stated reasons for Sadaus expulsion from acting and participating in any Kannywood activities.

Sequel to the recent meeting in which a resolution reached by all guilds and associations under the unified body of Motion Pictures Practitioners Association of Nigeria (MOPPA). That Rahama Sadau has been expelled from the Hausa indigenous film industry popularly known as Kannnywood.

This is as a result of her recent immoral appearance in a certain video song where she appeared in series of visuals (video and pictorial) hugging and cuddling the music artist ClassiQ in his newly released video.

The leadership of the industry has taken this decision for her violation of its codes of ethics known to all it practitioners.

By this resolution, the leadership of the industry will no longer tolerate behaviours that are against conduct and ethics laid by the constitution governing the unified leadership of the industry.

More so, the leadership hopes that this will serve as a deterrent to the actors and actresses to check their public behaviour as they are expected to be good ambassadors to the society they represent.

Furthermore, a committee has been set to receive and deal with reactions and feed backs to this resolution in respect to the affected actress especially those producers that currently engage her in their projects.

Sadau was earlier suspended in May 2015 for six months by MOPPAN for a squabble she had with popular actor and producer, Adam Zango. She had accused him of demanding sex from her for a role in his movie Duniya Makaranta.

She later apologised to Adam Zango and in an interview with PREMIUM TIMES, she said regretted what she did.

I was too childish to have reacted that way, she said.

But immediately I said that, I wrote back to apologise to him; in fact he is my best friend now.

Reacting to the new expulsion, Kannywood film promoter and marketer, Hassana Dalhat, told PREMIUM TIMES in Kaduna that the sanction came at the right time and it will serve as a lesson to upcoming actors and actresses.

In as much as we are entertaining the people we should also be careful of what we give out to the people.

I have spoken to many of her friends since yesterday and even after the sanction was announced this evening. They were all not happy for the decision of MOPPAN but also could not hide their dismay for Sadaus performance in the video.

She has really have gone too far and it is good that she is removed from them (actors) before it becomes a norm among them, Hassan said.

Sadau is currently on vacation in India and is yet to react to her expulsion from the conservative Hausa movie industry as at the time of this report.
Masked Jewel thieves put gun to Kim Kardashians head and tied her up in the Paris bathroom.

The police and her publicist said that the thieves left her tied up in the bathroom of her luxury residence in Paris and stole millions of dollars worth of jewellery in the early hours of Monday.

Kardashian, wife of rapper Kanye West, later left France aboard a private jet from Le Bourget airport after speaking to investigators.

Five attackers, wearing ski masks and clothes with police markings, struck inside the exclusive apartment block where Kardashian was staying while attending Paris Fashion Week.

Two of the men entered Kardashians apartment after threatening the night guard with a hand gun and stole a box with $5.6-$6.7 million worth of jewels and a ring worth about 4 million Euros.

According her publicist, Ina Treciokas,  Kardashian was discovered badly shaken but physically unharmed.

As news of the event spread, West abruptly ended a performance in New York less than an hour into his set.

The Paris apartment block is a discreet building behind the citys Madeleine church, with several secret entrances, often frequented by movie and music stars who pay up to 15,000 euros a night.

The source said that the attackers fled on bicycles and Police found the night guard in the staircase, his hand and feet bound.

Kardashian was in Paris with her mother, Kris Jenner, and her sisters, Kendall Jenner and Kourtney Kardashian, to attend the fashion week but the rest of the family stayed in a hotel.

The robbery set social media alight, with many users expressing disbelief at the latest headline-grabbing event in the life of a TV star whose life is continually documented on screen and the internet.

Paris had seen several armed robberies on high-end jewellery stores in recent months.

The armed robbery could add to worries about safety in Paris, hit by a series of attacks by Islamist militants last year.

Tourist numbers to what is traditionally the most visited city in the world, fell 6.4 percent in the first half of 2016 as many Asians and Americans stayed away.

(REUTERS/NAN)
Dutch freelance photojournalist Jeroen Oerlemans was killed on Sunday in the Libyan city of Sirte while covering clashes between Islamic State fighters and forces loyal to the Libyan Army, according to Dutch and Libyan news outlets

Journalists have recently begun returning in greater numbers to Libya to cover the conflict and political upheaval but it remains an extraordinarily dangerous place, said CPJ Deputy Executive Director Robert Mahoney. The death of Jeroen Oerlemans is a reminder that those who bring us images and video from the frontlines often pay the heaviest price.

According to CPJ research, at least 11 other journalists and 1 media worker have been killed on duty in Libya since 1992, when CPJ began keeping detailed records. All but one of those deaths came since the 2011 uprising.

Oerlemans was kidnapped and held for a week by Islamic extremists in Syria in 2012, along with British photojournalist John Cantlie. Cantlie was kidnapped again in Syria in late 2012, and has since appeared in several Islamic State videos.

A recent photo essay by Oerlemans on the fighting in Sirte was published by deVolkskrant in July 2016.
A senator representing Kogi West, Dino Melaye, on Sunday said President Buhari should order a six-month moratorium on the arrest and prosecution of suspected looters.

Mr. Melaye said doing so would encourage those who had defrauded the country while in public service to return their ill-gotten cash and asset back to the federal coffers.

Mr. Melayes recommendation was contained in an Independence Day message he posted on his Facebook page Sunday afternoon.

I sincerely want to recommend that Mr. President grant presidential amnesty or pardon to all those who looted our treasury provided they return all proceeds of their loot to the government within six months of the declaration of the amnesty, Mr. Melaye said. This, I believe will encourage the voluntary return of the looted funds.

Mr. Melaye said the refund, if properly coordinated, will help mitigate the impact the lingering economic hardship is having on Nigerians  especially those on the bottom of the economic ladder.

It will empower the government financially to immediately commence the implementation of projects and programmes that will stimulate the economy and raise the peoples standard of living.

Mr. Melaye said his option is better than the current fruitless endeavour of using state agents to pursue suspects who could afford formidable legal representatives that would manipulate the law to frustrate judicial process or even evade justice.

It will save the judiciary and other law enforcement agencies the agony of fruitlessly pursuing the looters in and out of the courtrooms, Mr. Melaye said.

Sundays recommendation is the second from Mr. Melaye in a month.

On September 4, less than a week after the country officially slipped into recession, he urged Mr. Buhari to immediately dismiss some of his ministers as part of his administrations response to the emergency economic situation.

Mr. Buharis clampdown on corruption in public service has seen several politicians who served in the last administration arrested and taken before a court or other anti-corruption tribunals within the last one year.
The American author of the biography of President Muhammadu Buhari, John Paden, has donated the proceeds of the Book Muhammadu Buhari: The Challenges of Leadership in Nigeria to charity efforts in the North East of the country.

The book was launched Monday in Abuja at the International Conference Centre.

Mr. Paden, a Professor of International Studies said let me say that the proceeds of the launch of this book will all go to some select charities including humanitarian aid to the Internally Displaced People (from Boko Haram activities) in the North East.

Although the event was well attended by very wealthy individuals, the organisers also announced that no one would be allowed to make huge donations or purchase copies in millions of Naira.

Rather, one of the organisers, Samaila Funtua, announced that the cover price of the book was pegged at N1500 for the soft cover, N2500 for the hard cover and N10,000 for the leather cover.

Therefore, the two presenters of the Book, Abdulsamad Rabiu and Tunde Folawiyo, simply announced they were purchasing two copies for each of the nations tertiary institutions.

Before the presentation, chairman of the occasion and former Head of State, Yakubu Gowon, said Mr. Buhari deserves all the praises being showered on him.

He said Mr. Buhari has always done well both as a soldier and a politician in all assignments given to him within Nigeria and outside. Hence he catapulted to the top within a short time.

Mr. Gowon said Mr. Buhari had been told several times that he would not see the inside of the Presidential Villa as a president. He said after four attempts, Mr. Buhari finally succeeded.

2015 was an affirmation that persistence pays, Mr. Gowon said.

The former Head of State said Mr. Buhari is doing his best as a president to restore the economy and alleviate the sufferings of Nigerians.

Shortly after the presentation by the chairman of the occasion, four persons were called upon to review the book.

The first to mount the podium was a former Governor of Lagos state and leader of the governing All Progressives Congress, APC, Bola Tinubu.

Mr. Tinubu praised Mr. Buhari for what he termed his heroic role in the formation of the APC which he said led to the rescue of Nigeria.

He also recalled the failure of the major opposition parties to form alliance on the eve of the 2011 election. He, however, said efforts made were consolidated after the election which saw the formation of the APC in 2013.

On his part, a former US Ambassador to Nigeria, John Campbell, said even though he has spent an appreciable length of time in Nigeria, he was speaking from an American perspective.

He said the US has always been paying attention to Nigeria, especially in the area of oil and gas as well as peacemaking efforts across Africa. He said Mr. Buhari has always been involved in both projects.

Mr. Campbell said the book should be widely read not just by Nigerians, but in Washington, New York and London.

He also commended Mr. Buhari for his deep concern for female education and his consistent patriotism both as a military officer and later Head of State.

The Minister of Science and Technology, Ogbonnaya Onu, who also reviewed the book said Mr. Buhari is one of only two Nigerians to serve both as a Head of State and a President.

Mr. Onu said Mr. Buhari is the first person to defeat an incumbent president and that he is the first one to win an election and have his opponent call to congratulate him and without going to court.

He also said Mr. Buhari is the first to Command three of the then Four divisions of the Nigerian Army .

A former Nigerian permanent representative to the United Nations, Ibrahim Gambari who also served as Nigerias foreign Minister under Mr. Buhari, took time to brief the audience about the humorous nature of the president.

Mr. Gambari also said contrary to perception, Mr. Buhari always succumbed to superior arguments during cabinet meetings.

He said Mr. Buhari as Head of State withdrew memos due to superior arguments from cabinet member who were  bloody civilians .

He also said it was erroneous for some to consider the president as a religious bigot. He said if he was one, he would not have chosen Tunde Bakare and Yemi Osinbajo accomplished pastors of some of the largest Christian congregations in Nigeria as running mates.

The Special Guest of Honour at the event, former President Olusegun Obasanjo, in his brief remarks also eulogised Mr. Buhari.

He said he has had a lot of encounters with the president due to some political differences. He, however, said those differences never affected their personal relationship.

Mr. Obasanjo said he took time to read the book and that it is is surely intriguing, inspiring and a mix of history and current affairs together.

On the insistence of the chairman of the occasion, Mr. Buhari was invited to the podium for a remark. The president simply thanked the audience for sparing time to attend the launch.

He said he was surprised by the large turnout given that Monday was a public holiday and many would have taken advantage to be with their loved ones.

He also thanked Mr. Paden who tolerated me for the stories I tried to tell him.

He said the ability of Mr. Paden to put everything he was told in the way that he did showed his high level of intellectual capacity.

The presentation was attended by the Presidents of Niger, Chad and Benin Republic.
For several months, suspected Fulani herdsmen unleashed terror on communities in Benue State with over 1000 killed and several thousand displaced. In this interview with Ibanga Isine, the Benue State Governor, Samuel Ortom, begs the federal government to take decisive action to stop the continued invasion and occupation of the state before the people resort to self-help.

PT: There are reports that Fulani herdsmen have consistently been attacking communities in the state. Could you please tell us what the situation is now?

I commend you for coming here to let the world know about what is happening in Benue State. I have said that Benue State is under a siege. We are completely under siege by Fulani herdsmen. Weve heard the herdsmen accusing our people of killing their cattle which is not true. But even if it were true, does that give them the right to go about killing innocent people? Two wrongs cant make a right. We have been telling our people that there is no need going after Fulanis or their cattle. We are farmers and very enterprising. There is no way a herdsman will come into Benue without encroaching on somebodys farm. There is no way grazing and farming can go together.

PT: But security agents have been deployed to many parts of the state. Why are the herdsmen still attacking and occupying communities?



We have been appealing to them and we have given them (security agents) all the support they need to restore peace and order. But it is unfortunate that up till today, there is no time the security men came and told me that one arrest has been made. No herdsman or their militia has been arrested. I cannot understand how we could live in a country and people come in to invade others. They go about it freely and there is no sanction against them. The level of impunity exhibited by the herdsmen is very worrisome. I know that the herdsmen need help and we need to educate them and give them an enabling environment to tend their cattle. I have always said that the way out of the problem is through ranching. That is what is done globally. Our population is overgrown and human activities have escalated and the only way we can breed cattle in our society is when we learn to ranch.

PT: How has this crisis impacted on the state which is said to be the countrys food basket?

The result is that most of our people can no longer go to their farms. They are being killed but the most unfortunate thing is that these people who are being killed and displaced in their various localities are not involved in cattle rustling. We know that cattle rustling is done by Fulani herdsmen and some criminal elements in our society. These are people who do not have respect for life or the rule of law and should be treated as criminals. But unfortunately, when cattle rustlers come in a particular settlement, the militia of the Fulani herdsmen will come after innocent locals. They dont ever go after the rustlers. They rather go against people who are in those communities. Most times, the rustled cattle are taken to other parts of the country and not kept within the immediate vicinity. It is a big challenge. We have made appeals to the federal government and we appreciate Mr. President who graciously approved that the military, the police and civil defence should always be there to help our people. Despite that, the crisis has persisted.

PT: Are you saying the situation is still very ominous?

Yes. There is need to do more. Today, several parts of the state are no longer inhabited by our people. The herdsmen have taken over many communities in the state. They have taken over homes, food and the land of our people. Like you said, Benue State is the food basket of the nation. Now that we are talking about diversification of the economy to other sectors, what readily comes to mind in Benue State is agriculture. This is where we have comparative advantage. And it is unfortunate that the herdsmen are not allowing our people to go back to farm. It is a big challenge to me as the governor of the state. Since we depend on farming for survival, I want to say that they only way we can go out of this problem is for cattle to be ranched. If that is not done, then they will be no land to graze and farm at the same time. I hope that Nigerians would rise up and support Benue State in this very difficult time.

PT: We were in Moon Ward in Kwande Local Government Area and found that the last time pupils went to school there was in October 2013. Are you not worried about the future of these children?

What has happened has tended to wipe out almost an entire generation of our children from gaining knowledge and that is why I have been crying to the federal government and all those that care about the future of the people of Benue State to come to our aid. I wish it is possible to go around to appreciate the magnitude of the destruction, killings and stealing that are taking place. But the truth of the matter is that apart from Moon, there are several other communities that have no opportunity of getting their children back to school for several years. There are people who have been barred from going back to their homes for several years. I strongly wished that the federal government would collaborate with us to find lasting solution to this problem. As I speak, our people are in extremely distress situation and what is happening in the state today is worse than what is happening in the North-east where Boko Haram has ravaged the area. I have, through the media and other information channels appreciate what is happening in other places. But here, our people are completely displaced and they have no opportunity of going to school. They have no opportunity of going back to their farms, they cannot go back to their homes. They are no refugees without any support from the federal government and aid agencies unlike victims of Boko Haram attacks. It is terrible to begin to think about what the herdsmen are doing to our people. It is unimaginable that this could be happening in Nigeria. We used to think that things like this cannot happen but it is happening right here. There is urgent need to check it because if the people begin to feel that government cannot give them protection and they resort to self-help, it would be disastrous. For a long time, we have been appealing to them to be peaceful and they have respected us. As Nigerians, we must work together to restore lasting peace to the state.

PT: Some displaced persons from Logo, Guma, Ukum, Kwande and even Makurdi said they no longer have confidence in security agencies. They say while herdsmen are allowed to graze freely in their farms, security agents dont allow them move freely even where they are taking refuge? What do you say to this?

It is regrettable that with all the support I have given to the military, the police and the civil defence, I have not heard of any arrest from any of the security services. I must also admit that the security men are overwhelmed with the violence and destruction that herdsmen have unleashed on the state. I know they are human beings and are also trying to protect themselves. But I am also aware of complaints against the police and the military. The militia used by the herdsmen are well-trained and they are really sophisticated. They are conversant with modern technology of destruction. This is the more reason I have said that the federal government should take a decisive action against these herdsmen and their militia that are terrorizing and killing our people. I am aware of situations were security men are sent to combat this militia but they dont have the kind of weapons needed to contain the militia. This is something that we need the federal government to take a decisive action against the militia and the killer herdsmen and also implement appropriate sanctions to deter such criminal conduct. Of course, I do not control the military, the police and even the civil defence because all of them are federal agencies. That is why we are appealing to the federal government to give our security agencies the necessary support ranging from finance, weapons and other things that they require to deal with the challenge.

See timeline on Benue attacks below:
An overnight attack by gunmen on a police post in central Benue State has left at least four police officers dead, PREMIUM TIMES learnt Monday.

Witnesses told PREMIUM TIMES the yet-to-be-identified gunmen stormed the police divisional headquarters in Igumale, the headquarters of Ado Local Government Area, shortly after midnight on October 2, killing all the four officers on duty.

Ajibo Ochulayi, a community leader in the agrarian town, told PREMIUM TIMES the attackers carted away the guns and ammunition of the officers.

Mr. Ochulayi said while two officers died on the spot, two others later passed on in a medical centre in Makurdi, the state capital.

It is sad that the gunmen were able to overpower the policemen and killed all the four of them with little resistance, Mr. Ochulayi said.

He said the states police commissioner, Bashir Makama, visited the scene on Sunday afternoon with a few mobile police officers to assess the aftermath.

Benue is one of the states in central Nigeria that have experienced deadly attacks in recent months due mainly to clashes between farmers and pastoralists.

PREMIUM TIMES chronicled at least 1,269 deaths through herdsmen attacks in the last four years.

But Mr. Ochulayi said police have only launched a manhunt for the assailants, and no one has been identified on the motive of the attack.

POLICE YET TO SPEAK

PREMIUM TIMES efforts to reach the police spokespersons for the latest on the attack were unsuccessful.

When contacted, Ezeani Amaechi, who the police listed on its website as the public relations officer in Benue, said he had left the department.

He gave a number of a man he said is his successor, but the number was switched off after several hours of trying.

The telephone number of Don Awunah, the Force PRO in Abuja, has been switched off for weeks.

PREMIUM TIMES reached his deputy, Jimoh Moshood, who promised to make enquiries about the name of the spokesperson in Benue State and revert within minutes.

Mr. Moshood was yet to get back as at the time of publishing this report.
The Nigerian Air Force (NAF) has destroyed illegal refineries and barges in the Niger Delta, its spokesman Ayodele Famuyiwa, said in a statement in Abuja on Monday

In its concerted efforts to stop illegal bunkering and criminal activities in the Niger Delta region, NAF today destroyed illegal oil refineries and barges filled with petroleum products, Mr. Famuyiwa, a group captain, said.

The refineries and barges were sighted by NAF Diamond 42 aircraft on Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance mission in Bille Community of Rivers.

Thereafter, an Mi-24V helicopter gunship was called-in for attack, Mr. Famuyiwa, who is the Director of Public Relations and Information of NAF, said.

He described the operation as very successful and added that a similar operation was carried out with remarkable success earlier in the same location.

These are clear signals to criminals operating in the South-South region as well as other parts of the country that it is no longer business as usual, Mr. Famuyiwa said.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) recalls that the destruction of illegal refining facilities by security agencies and their re-installation by oil thieves have become a regular occurrence in the Niger Delta.

(NAN)
The Civil Society Network Against Corruption, CSNAC, has asked the Commissioner of Police in the Special Fraud Unit (SFU) of the Nigeria Police Force, to urgently commence investigation on an alleged case of fraud and impersonation by former first lady, Patience Jonathan, and one Dipo Oshodi, a manager at Skye Bank Plc.

In a petition forwarded to the Police fraud unit in Lagos and signed by the coalitions chairman, Olanrewaju Suraju, CSNAC said the banking transactions involving Mrs. Jonathan and the Skye bank official, indicate that cases of fraud and impersonation occurred.

The group said following the investigation of a former Special Adviser on Domestic Affairs to ex-President Jonathan, Waripamowei Dudafa, wherein the EFCC traced four companies accounts to him with a balance of $15 million, coupled with the admission of wife of former president, Dame Patience Jonathan, of ownership of the said funds, an additional sum of $5million was traced to her account lodged at Skye Bank Plc.

The EFCC has subsequently charged Dudafa and the four companies with money laundering.

The four companies, whose accounts have since been frozen, are Pluto Property and Investment Company Limited, Seagate Property Development and Investment Company Limited, Trans Ocean Property and Investment Company Limited and Globus Integrated Service Limited.

In response to the freezing of the said accounts, Dame Patience Jonathan has filed a N200m fundamental rights enforcement suit against Skye Bank Plc for freezing her bank accounts and supplying the EFCC vital information about her finances.

However, in the affidavit filed by one Sammie Somiari on behalf of Patience Jonathan in support of the application, he said that it was Dudafa who helped Patience open the four bank accounts which the EFCC froze.

According to him, Mr. Dudafa had on March 22, 2010 brought two Skye Bank officers, Demola Bolodeoku and Dipo Oshodi, to meet Mrs. Jonathan at home to open five accounts.

The deponent claimed that Patience was the sole signatory to the accounts.

He, however, claimed that after the five accounts were opened, Patience later discovered that Dudafa opened only one of the accounts in her name, while the other four were opened in the names of companies belonging to Dudafa.

Somiari added, The applicant (Patience) complained about this to Dudafa, who at his prompting and instance promised to effect the change of the said accounts to the applicants name; and to effect this change, Dudafa brought the said bank manager, Mr. Dipo Oshodi, who was purported to have effected the changes. This was about April 2014.

The applicant is not a director, shareholder or participant in the companies named in the aforementioned four accounts.

The bank official, Mr. Dipo Oshodi, as it would appear, did not effect or reflect the instruction of the applicant to change the said accounts to her name(s) despite repeated requests of the applicant.

Furthermore, besides, the ATM credit cards bearing the said companies names were brought to the applicant by Mr. Dipo Oshodi of the second respondent bank, who promised to replace them once the cards bearing the changed names were available, but he never did.

Mr. Somiari did admit in his affidavit that However, since 2010 up until 2014 and thereafter, the applicant had been using the cards on the said accounts and operating the said accounts without let or hindrance.

He further averred Even in May, June and July 2016, the applicant travelled overseas for medical treatment and was using the said credit cards abroad up until July 7, 2016 or thereabout when the cards stopped functioning.

CSNAC said that from the foregoing, it is evident that some forms of fraud, impersonation and criminal intentions were conceived, designed and executed in the transaction between Mr. Dudafa, Dame Jonathan, Dipo Oshodi and Skye bank.

There is no better way to qualify a transaction where companies accounts is operated by an individual as a sole signatory, without any legal connection with the company, and also operate ATM cards of the said companies than fraud, money laundering, criminal conspiracy and impersonation.

These issues for investigations are: Where is the Know Your Customer regulation for banks under this transaction; why would Mrs. Jonathan open and operate 5 different accounts in the same banks; what information are contained in the signature mandate cards of the companies; and the sources of monies in the accounts?

CSNAC is therefore by this petition demanding a thorough investigation into the assertions made in the said affidavit as well as subsequent prosecution of Dame Patience Jonathan, the bank manager, Mr. Dipo Oshodi and Dudafa.

This will go a long way in stemming the tide of corruption in Nigeria, as well as, contribute immensely to the war against corruption embarked upon by the present administration. More importantly, it will also show that Nigerian law is supreme and respecter of nobody, irrespective of status, CSNAC said.
Residents of Abuja on Monday continued to throng recreation centres to celebrate Nigerias 56th Independence anniversary with their families in spite of the economic recession.

The Federal Government had declared October 3, 2016 as public holiday to commemorate the anniversary.

A correspondent, who visited some amusement parks and fun centres in Abuja, observed that fun seekers trooped to the centres to relax and enjoy themselves despite the economic recession.

Some of those who spoke to NAN, however, disclosed that unlike the previous years celebrations, this year had the current economic downturn factored into it.

According to them, everything has had to be significantly scaled down.

Kenneth Itopa, a civil servant, said: I just managed to take my children to the Magicland Amusement Park to have fun and get them off my back.

Prices of foodstuff and indeed cost of living, generally, have skyrocketed, and consequently, many private firms are being forced to shut down with resultant job losses.

Today, most states across the country owe their employees anything from three to six months salary arrears and the citizens are struggling to cope.

Normally, I would have done more than I am doing now but have had to cut my coat according to my cloth, he said.

Juliana Chinyere said that she had big celebration previously but maintained that she was not planning any big party because she had no money to throw a party.

I just want to catch a little fun with my friends, nothing big because I have no money in my pocket, she said.

Isa Momoh, a banker, said in spite of the economic recession, caused by falling crude oil and activities of local militias, he still had reasons to thank God.

The others also said that the economic downturn should not stop Nigerians from celebrating the day to thank God for giving them another opportunity to mark one more independence anniversary.

Nigeria gained independence on October 1, 1960.

(NAN)
The United Nations and other international donor agencies could assist Nigeria realise its objective of self-sufficiency by patronizing locally produced goods required for execution of their mandates in the country, the Minister of Budget and National Planning, Udoma Udoma, said on Sunday.

The Minister was speaking during a meeting with the Executive Director of the United Nations Population Fund (UNDPA), Babatunde Osotimehin, in Abuja.

Nigeria has the human capacity to realize the objective of self-sufficiency. But, we need support and patronage to drive the process, Mr. Udoma said.

As part of plans to achieve self-sufficiency, he said, government was focused on encouraging small and medium scale industries and promoting Made-in-Nigeria goods in view of a huge scope for production and expansion.

The minister said areas the agencies could support Nigeria realise its objective would be in patronizing the small and medium scale industries to help them improve on the quality of goods produced in Nigeria.

There is no reason why we cannot manufacture most of the drugs and other medical accessories needed in the treatment and control of maternal mortality and other related medical conditions, Mr. Udoma said.

Nigeria would appreciate assistance more in the area of production of those materials locally, he stated.

Mr. Udoma said over time, with local sourcing, Nigeria could achieve self-sufficiency and reduce dependence on development partners for assistance.

Government, he stated, placed premium on the countrys human capital as a veritable wealth resource.

Mr. Udoma assured that his ministry was ready to work with international development partners and other relevant departments and agencies to reduce the rate of maternal and infant mortality in the country.

In his response, Mr. Osotimehin said Nigerias population, about two per cent of the worlds population, accounted for about 10 per cent of global maternal mortality ratio, a statistic the minister described as alarming and unacceptable.

We will certainly support all the initiatives aimed at reducing the figures. We will certainly work with the Ministry of Health to bring that number down, Mr. Osotimehin said.

Mr. Udoma assured reducing the high maternal mortality ratio would receive serious consideration in the 2017 budget.

Mr. Osotimehin, who was accompanied by officials from DFID and USAID, said he was worried most of the deaths, particularly birth-related incidents, were avoidable.

He blamed it on Nigerias population, which he said was growing uncontrollably, resulting in health facilities being overstretched to handle the cases.

The uncontrolled reproduction regime also fosters the alarming rate of maternal mortality. Government must take steps to arrest the development immediately if the country is to see meaningful development.

Uncontrolled population growth is not just a social issue, but a very serious economic problem. Uncontrolled population growth and maternal deaths add up to the financial burden of the society and by extension the national economy.
The Committee for the Defence of Human Rights, CDHR, has alleged that the leadership of the House of Representatives suspended Abdulmumuni Jibrin as a ploy to sweep his allegations of corruption in the House under the carpet.

Mr. Jibrin, following his removal as Chairman of House Appropriations Committee, had accused the principal officers of the House, including the speaker, Yakubu Dogara, of padding the 2016 national budget and other infractions.

He was however directed by the House to appear before its committee on Rules and Ethics, after a member said his publication of the allegations infringed on the privileges of members.

Mr. Jibrin refused to appear before the committee and was thereafter sanctioned by the House with a 180-day suspension that will keep him away from the chamber for a full legislative year.

Reviewing the development, the CDHR, in a statement issued by its National Publicity Secretary, Rasheed Raji-Ropo, on Sunday, said the suspension of Mr. Jibrin was calculated to stop investigation of those he accused of misdeed.

According to the human rights group, failure to investigate the allegations may force it and other civil society organisations to mount pressure on the leadership of the House until the needful was done.

We have watched with awe the macabre dance and ignominious development unfolding In the National Assembly; the allegations of corruption and counter allegations involving Hon Jibrin Abdulmumini and leadership of the Federal House of Representatives, the statement said.

CDHR is deeply concerned with the failure of the House to investigate allegations of budget padding raised by Honourable Jibrin, while the motion on abuse of members privileges was raised, debated and referred to ethics and privileges committee of the House for investigation, later resulting in the suspension of Jibrin from the green chamber for 180 days and sealing off his office.



The group said the development was a national embarrassment that has exposed the incompetence of the leadership and members.

Whereas it is within the rules and powers of the House to regulate its internal affairs and sanction an erring member, the imbroglio surrounding the House of Representatives is a National embarrassment that transcends internal affairs of the hallowed chambers.

There are fundamental unanswered questions deserving not only investigation by the Parliament, but by also the anti-corruption agencies.

Honourable Jibrin has admitted to some criminal conspiracies jointly perpetrated against the Nigerian people by both chambers of the National Assembly, under his supervision as the Chairman of House Committee on Appropriation, the group asserted.

CDHR said the issue was too weighty for the House leadership to dismiss. It called on the Attorney General and police to step into the matter, just as the leadership of the Senate is being prosecuted for alleged forgery of Senate standing rules.

While recognizing the doctrine of separation of powers, the current governments anti-corruption fight must be total and holistic. As the leadership of the Senate is being prosecuted by Office of the Attorney General, based on investigation of the Police, Anti-corruption agencies are challenged to step up their game and conclude their investigation (into Mr. Jibrins allegations) expeditiously.

The self-confessed forgery and abuse of public trust are crimes within the investigative and prosecutorial powers of law enforcement agencies.



This case is akin to an armed robbery suspect walking into a police station and confessing to several bank robbery over the years uncaught, because he was cheated in the last robbery by his gang members.

It is expected of the Police to arrest the disgruntled member of the robbery gang, investigate all the claims, arrest other members of the gang and prosecute them once there are merits in the claims.



These latest revelation indicts both the House of Representatives and the Senate. The investigation of abuse of privilege of members and subsequent suspension of Honourable Jibrin by the whole House, across parties line, is an indication of the House resolution to sweep the matter under the carpet.

This goes to strengthen our earlier calls for an open National Assembly. The budgetary process and execution framework must be open, transparent and accountable to the people.

With the obvious decision of the House not to (ruffle) the feather in their criminal enterprise, we hereby call on members of civil society to commence the demand for holistic reform in the management of the National Assembly funds.

We further demand the expeditious conclusion of investigations into the allegations of Honourable Jibrin against the entire National Assembly; both the House and Senate.

There can be no better time for Nigerians to return to the street and protest against the harsh economy and huge corruption and legislative robbery going on at the National Assembly than now.
I believe that this recession will not last.

 President Muhammadu Buhari on Nigerias economic crisis, during his nationwide address to mark the countrys Independence Day anniversary (Source: Premium Times)

Only the quest for power divides us; we are united by other things. But those who get power embrace at the top whilst division continues below.

 Lagos lawyer, Festus Keyamo on disunity in Nigeria (Source: Twitter)

At my age, there is only one thing I am looking for. I want to see a great Nigeria.

 President Muhammadu Buhari restating his commitment to work for the good of the country (Source: Premium Times)

Our most valuable resource is not our oil; it is our people. All of our people.

 Nigerias former vice president, Atiku Abubakar, advising the countrys leaders to look beyond oil to revive the broken economy (Source: Premium Times)

I am one of those who believe and I am not reluctant to say that the unity of Nigeria is not negotiable.

 Governor of Edo State, Adams Oshiomhole, says in Benin, the state capital, during Nigerias Independence Day celebration (Source: Daily Trust)

Do not ask who will make our beloved country great. Ask instead, how will I make Nigeria great.

 Former president of Nigeria, Goodluck Jonathan, said in his Independence Day message to Nigerians (Source: Twitter)

The international community does not cast a vote here, Gabonese people do. So, I am accountable to them.

 Newly sworn-in President of Gabon, Ali Bongo, dismissing international criticisms against his controversial re-election for a second seven-year term (Source: Al Jazeera)

The federal government should do the right first things, first. Change should begin with those who promised Change!

 Oby Ezekwesili, a leader of the#BringBackOurGirls campaign, and a senior economic adviser of the Africa Economic Development Policy Initiative (Source: The Cable)

My mission has been accomplished. This is my very last battle.

 Governor of Edo State, Adams Oshiomhole, on the just concluded governorship election in his state in which his party, the All Progressives Congress, won (Source: The Cable)

I need peace.

 Bana al-Abed, seven-year-old girl from eastern Aleppo, Syria, took to Twitter to inform the world about the humanitarian crisis in the worn-torn city (Source: The UK Guardian)
Some 836 hospital support staff in Adamawa have appealed to the state government to pay them their salaries, which have accumulated over 27 months since they were employed.

The News Agency of Nigeria reports that the staff comprised cleaners, security men, drivers, record keepers as well as laboratory and theatre attendants employed in 2014.

Addressing journalists in Yola on Monday, the workers said none of them had been paid since they were employed. They appealed to the state Governor, Jibrilla Bindow, to intervene and end their sufferings.

The spokesman for the workers, Ibrahim Auwal, said they had complained to the Ministry of Health and a committee was set up to address the issue.

We were screened by a committee which retrieved our permanent and pensionable employment letter and replaced it with temporary appointment.

We were given personal subhead number with the assurance that we would be captured in September salary but report reaching us is that the voucher of September salary to be paid this week did not include us.

We want Governor Bindow to intervene in this matter to end our sufferings as we are aware that we were captured in the bailout money collected by the state government, Mr. Auwal said.

He said that the 836 of them had the capacity to ground activities in government hospitals if their plight was not attended to.

Doctors and nurses are being paid while we are being ignored; government needs to know that if we go on strike there will be no work in the hospitals.

If we dont work, there will be no admission in hospitals.

He accused the committee set up to verify them of creating more confusion by omitting the names of 173 people and adding other new names to the list.

We are 836 but the committee after the screening omitted the names of 173 people and again went ahead to submit the list of 998 people creating more confusion as the commissioner of Health refused to sign leading to the setting up of another committee to look into the complaint.

An official source in the Ministry of Health who spoke on condition of anonymity, said the ministry had done the needful. The official added that everything is now with the Ministry of Finance which should pay them.
No fewer than eight persons died in an accident involving a car and a jeep on Hadejia-Kano road in Kaugama Local Government Area of Jigawa.

Adamu Abdullahi, the spokesman of the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps in the state, said the accident occurred on Sunday evening.

Our men were returning from Hadejia when the accidents happened and they assisted in rescuing survivors and taking those who died on the spot to a nearby hospital, Abdullahi said.

A witness, who gave his name Salisu Sani, told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) that the accident occurred after a wrong overtaking by a truck, that resulted in collision by the two vehicles.

Jigawa Sector Commander of Federal Road Safety Commission Angus Ibezim confirmed the incident, saying: We received a report about it and we are not happy about it.

He advised motorists to desist from speeding under whatever circumstances.(NAN)
The last batch of Kaduna State pilgrims that performed the 2016 hajj arrived Kaduna International Airport on Monday.

A statement issued by Yunusa Abdullahi, the Public Relations Officer of the Kaduna State Muslims Pilgrims Welfare Board, stated that the last batch of 447 pilgrims arrived Kaduna at about 10:30 a.m., on board Max Air.

The return to Nigeria today, signifies the end of the airlift of Kaduna pilgrims from Saudi Arabia.

The Director General, Bureau of Interfaith, Namadi Musa; Overseer, Hussaini Ikara, and other government officials were all on board the last flight, the statement added.

It was gathered that Medview with 303 Kaduna pilgrims arrived Kaduna before the arrival the last flight.

According to Mr. Abdullahi, 5,575 pilgrims have performed this years hajj from the state , among which one pilgrim died in Makkah.

He said the overseer of the board ,Sulaiman Ikara, thanked all the government appointed officials under the leadership of Secretary to the State Government, Balarabe Lawal, all stakeholders and staff of the pilgrims board for ensuring a successful Hajj.
The senator representing Kaduna Central, Shehu Sani, on Monday cautioned the northern socio-political group, Arewa Consultative Forum, on its support for the Muhammadu Buhari-led administration.

Mr. Sani spoke on Monday when he received the executive members of the Kaduna State chapter of ACF, led by its chairman, Ramalan Yero.

ACF should not be like the people of Niger Delta who will support whatever decisions taken by their leaders because they are their own, Mr. Sani said.

ACF should support the government where it is right and should also talk where the government goes wrong. What remains for us as northerners is, we must tell ourselves the truth.

Mr. Sani said it was high time that the northern part of the country improved on education, agriculture and other sectors of the economy.

He urged the ACF to monitor the implementation of government project in the region.

It is mandatory for associations like the ACF, to call us as the elected leaders of our people to know what has been earmarked for the education, agriculture, industries etc. for the benefit of northerners.

As at now, all the legacies left behind by the late Sardauna of Sokoto are either in comatose, or they are all dead entirely, he said.

For the north to progress one, education, must be revived so that the sons and daughters of the masses can obtain sound and qualitative education. Our ailing industries must be revived. Peasant farmers must be given subsidy.

In his address, Mr. Yero, who is also the father of the immediate past governor of the State, said the forum had a number of activities on skills acquisition, vocational training, capacity building and leadership development programmes in the three Senatorial zones of the State.

Mr. Yero urged Mr .Sani to support the programmes.
The Movement for Survival of Ogoni People, MOSOP, has commenced the process of generating comprehensive database of graduates, contractors and artisans in Ogoniland ahead of the full implementation of the Ogoni clean-up.

The MOSOP Publicity Secretary, Fegalo Nsuke, made the disclosure in a statement made available to the News of Nigeria in Abuja on Monday.

Mr. Nsuke said Legborsi Pyagbara, MOSOPs President, made the announcement after a meeting between the organisation and representatives of Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), in Port Harcourt.

Mr. Pyagbara explained that compiling the database of Ogoni professionals, graduates, skilled and unskilled personnel was necessary to access their capacity and the level of training required for the engagement of the Ogoni people for the clean-up.

As part of our preparations, we will launch database of Ogoni graduates and contractors to enable us have good understanding of our capacity as a people ahead of the full implementation of the cleanup.

We also need data of artisans, skilled and unskilled personnel to enable us determine our training requirements, he said.

Mr. Pyagbara said that the implementation of the clean-up was expected to be accompanied with sustainable livelihood programmes like job creation, entrepreneurship development, training and infrastructure development.

President Muhammadu Buhari launched the clean-up of Ogoniland on June 3.

This was followed with the inauguration of the Governing Council and Board of Trustees of the Hydrocarbon Pollution Remediation Project (HYPREP).

HYPREP is the implementation framework set up by the Federal Government for the cleanup of Ogoniland and other impacted communities in the Niger Delta.

(NAN)
The Delta Police Command has confirmed the abduction of a woman, Rukky Eneru, by unknown gunmen in Uvwie Local Government Area.

The state Police Public Relations Officer (PPRO), Celestina Kalu, confirmed the incident to journalists on Monday in Warri.

The police spokesperson said that efforts were ongoing to rescue the victim unhurt and also apprehend the suspects.

We have already spread our dragnet to rescue the victim as well as apprehend the hoodlums to face the law, she said.

Ms. Kalu said Ms. Eneru was abducted by unknown gunmen at about 6 a.m. on her way to church on Sunday in Isoko Estate near Airport road.

Witnesses said the hoodlums numbering three, allegedly forced the victim into her dark-coloured Toyota Camry car and later transferred her to another car and whisked away.

Her car was later abandoned by the hoodlums at a spot.

The operatives of the Warri Area Command and the patrol team at Ugborikoko Police Station, the jurisdiction where the incident occurred made efforts to rescue the victim when they got the information..

The kidnappers are yet to make any contact or demand for ransom, she said.

(NAN)
A former Governor of Bayelsa State, Timipre Sylva, has denied receiving back 48 houses in Abuja seized by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission.

In a statement by his media aide, Doifie Buokoribo, on Monday, Mr. Sylva said neither he nor the courts had at any time confirmed his ownership of such property.

An Abuja Division of the Federal High Court had in June 2015 dismissed a case of alleged N19.2 billion fraud brought against the former governor by the EFCC.

The judgment of the court induced speculations in the media that the property seized from him had been returned to him.

Mr. Sylva, who is a member of the ruling All Progressives Congress, described the reports as wholly speculative and vindictive.

He threatened legal action against publishers of the report.

We have a read report in a national newspaper, which was reproduced by a few online publications and in the social media, claiming that Chief Timipre Sylva had retrieved 48 of his property which the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission seized during the administration of Goodluck Jonathan.

We view this report with disgust, given its unconcealed speculation and vindictiveness regarding such a sensitive matter.

For the avoidance of doubt, Sylva does not own 48 buildings in Abuja or anywhere in the world. So the issue of reclaiming 48 houses does not arise.

The statement said the former governor had only three houses in Abuja, which he built before he became governor.

It said this point had been made several times before, and neither EFCC nor those who had used EFCC as a tool of persecution against Sylva during the Goodluck Jonathan administration had contradicted it.

EFCC had taken their allegations of property ownership against Sylva to several courts without establishing anything against the former governor during the Jonathan era, it said.

Beyond the commissions routine media prosecution, no court of law has found Sylva guilty of any crime.

Indeed, in the course of the trials at the Federal High Court, Abuja, owners of some of the properties wrongfully attributed to him joined to claim their houses.

The court ruled on the matter of the said 48 properties since 2013. Why is it now a subject of media attention? Clearly, this is a sponsored publication.

The statement said Mr. Sylva frowned at the malicious audacity of the publishers of such a story, or their sponsors, despite warnings by the courts against media prosecutions and persecutions like this one, and the attempts by the EFCC to burnish its image that was mindlessly battered during the last administration.

It said, After failing to prove any crime against Sylva in a democratic court of law for the past four years, this latest media show is another desperate attempt to rubbish him politically.

To correct the wrong impression that sponsors of the falsehood against him are, obviously, trying to create, Sylva has instructed his lawyers to take legal action against publishers of the fake story.

An official of the EFFC, who pleaded anonymity because he was not authorized to speak on the matter, also said the report was not true.

He explained that you cannot talk about seizing or returning a property until a court pronounces judgement, saying such property should be confiscated.
The Ekiti State Governor, Ayodele Fayose, said the Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, and its candidate in the Edo State governorship election, Osagie Ize-Iyamu, lost the election only because they were up against the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) instead of the ruling partys candidate

Mr. Fayose who spoke through his Special Assistant on Public Communication and New Media, Lere Olayinka, on Monday said the APC victory in the election was victory only made possible by the use of federal government agencies to subvert the will of the people.

According to him, the win at all cost attitude of the APC is inimical to the sustenance of democracy in the country. He said that instead of the people of Edo State electing their own governor, the APC conspired with INEC to foist its own governor on the people.

He lamented that it was unfortunate that those whose change was made possible because the then PDP-led federal government allowed the people the freedom to make a choice had now eroded the independence of INEC.

The stage for the manipulation of the election was set by the use of security agencies to postpone the election, even when there was no single security threat and what was witnessed in Edo State last Wednesday was the execution of the rigging plans perfected after the postponement, Mr. Fayose said.

He said it should be obvious to all lovers of democracy in Nigeria and the international community that the APC-led federal government would never allow free and fair election in the country, as the PDP and other opposition parties would henceforth be contesting against INEC.

The power of the people to choose their governor was completely robbed at gunpoint in Edo State, he said.

Unfortunately too, these elements have even murdered the rights of Nigerians to protest against the subversion of their will and it is now obvious that only the insistence of Nigerians can save democracy in the country.

Like I have said before, we are already seeing signs of what to come in 2019 and Nigerians should know by now that it will only take their insistence for their votes to count as long as these APC elements remain in power.

The PDP and some other opposition parties had earlier condemned the outcome of the election, accusing the APC and the INEC of rigging of the election.
A tax-court ruling in Morris County last year could have a major impact on South Jersey nonprofit hospitals.

AtlantiCare Regional Medical Center has had its nonprofit status challenged by its host municipalities in an attempt to get the hospital to pay property taxes. The challenges stem from a ruling last year that Morristown Medical Center did not meet the standards of being a nonprofit and thus had to pay property taxes.

In his opinion, the judge questioned all nonprofit hospitals and their tax exemptions, saying modern nonprofits do not meet the current criteria for the exemptions under the law.

The ruling sparked lawsuits between municipalities and nonprofit hospitals across New Jersey. So far, 37 of the states nonprofit hospitals have had their tax-exempt status challenged, said Kerry McKean Kelly, spokeswoman for the New Jersey Hospital Association.

The lawsuits created complicated situations between municipalities and hospitals, she said. In March, Gov. Chris Christie called for a two-year freeze of all litigation while a state commission creates a solution that preserves the tax-exempt status but requires the 58 nonprofit hospitals to make yearly contributions to their municipality instead of paying property taxes.

Assemblyman Chris Brown, R-Atlantic, said the Assembly passed a bill during the last session to address the issue, but it was vetoed by Christie. Now, the Assembly is reintroducing the bill and working to make it something the governor is willing to sign, he said.

We need to come up with a resolution quickly. Otherwise, the only winners will be the lawyers, he said.

McKean Kelly said the New Jersey Hospital Association supports the approach of keeping the tax-exempt status while making yearly monetary contributions to the municipalities.

We believe a much better path is a statewide solution (instead of dozens of individual lawsuits), she said. I dont think anyone wants to see hospitals and municipalities at odds.

In South Jersey, AtlantiCare has been challenged by Galloway Township and Atlantic City, where AtlantiCares two campuses are located.

A spokesman for AtlantiCare said the hospital supports the two-year freeze on litigation Christie called for.

It is our hope that there will be a legislative solution that recognizes the challenges many hospitals face in providing care and services 24 hours a day, seven days a week, regardless of a patients ability to pay for services, while they also contribute in many other ways to the well-being of the communities they serve, spokesman Frank Blee said in a statement.

A representative from Galloway Township said he could not comment on pending litigation, while efforts to get a comment from an Atlantic City representative were unsuccessful.

Somers Point Administrator Wes Swain said the city, where Shore Medical Center is located, is waiting to see how the matter plays out in the Legislature.

The city will analyze whats going on and do what it has to do to protect its rights, Swain said.

The chief financial officer for Shore Medical Center said in a statement the hospital has been paying taxes on its affiliated entities that are deemed for profit. He also said Shore has been giving voluntary payments, bought a police vehicle for the Somers Point Police Department and has provided ambulance service for the area at a cost exceeding $230,000.

Given the economic meltdown in Atlantic County and the closure of thousands of hospitals across the country, the last thing we need to do is destroy more communities and take away health care from those in need and put thousands of more people out of work, said David Hughes, chief financial officer of Shore Medical Center.

Meanwhile, the individual lawsuits around the state could take years to sort out, McKean Kelly said. The litigation in Morristown lingered for five years before the judge made his ruling.

Weve had good conversations with legislators, McKean Kelly said, reiterating the Hospital Associations hope of a statewide solution. If that doesnt happen, were looking at years of lawsuits and millions in legal fees.
ATLANTIC CITY  A local man accused of knocking out a woman in Browns Park is missing after removing his electronic monitoring bracelet, Atlantic County officials said Monday.

Atlantic County jail Warden Geraldine Cohen said authorities received an alert Sunday night that Ibn Hunters monitoring bracelet had been tampered with.

Officers respond-ing to the call searched for an hour for Hunter as part of their protocol, then issued a warrant for his arrest.

Hunter, 25, is charged with striking Emily Baccari with a gun up his sleeve in October 2015 as she sat drinking a beer at the city park.

A Facebook video (see PressofAC.com) showing the incident went viral and drew attention to Browns Park, which officials say is a crime hot spot and a place where the homeless come to drink and sleep. The city plans a $1.3 million project to help revitalize the park, including new lighting and two playgrounds, with a lawn and covered performance space in be-tween, according to city plans.

Hunter pleaded not guilty to aggravated assault and weapons charges in April. He was offered a 10-year prison sentence to plead guilty. He would have had to admit to possession of a weapon and serve at least 85 percent of that term.

Hunter had to wear the monitoring bracelet as a condition of making his $100,000 bail, Cohen said.

Hunter used bail bonds to cover the $100,000, Cohen said.

The warrant for Hunters arrest has been submitted to the National Crime Information Center, Cohen said.

Any police agency that comes across him will arrest him, Cohen said.

The person accused of posting the Facebook video, Anthony Faulkner, was also arrested. last October and charged with aggravated assault with a weapon and conspiracy to commit aggravated assault with a weapon. He was released on bail.
There will be a public meeting Tuesday night on strategies to minimize or avoid flooding and storm losses in Little Egg Harbor Township and Tuckerton Borough, hosted by New Jersey Future.

NJ Future, a nonprofit organization that advocates for smart planning, has been working with the two communities for the last three and a half years to help leaders understand flooding risks.

The meeting will be held at the Little Egg Harbor Township Community Center at 7 p.m. for residents and business owners of the two towns, and other interested parties.

Participants will consider strategies the towns can use to minimize or avoid risks associated with flooding and storm events, according to NJ Future.

In the almost four years since Hurricane Sandy, the coast has experienced an increasing number of storms that show how vulnerable coastal and bayfront communities are, the nonprofit organization said in a press announcement.

NJ Future is hoping to help people find ways to adjust for the new realities brought by a warming climate and rising seas, its representatives have said.

Sea level rise has increased the frequency and magnitude of regular nuisance flooding and the intensity of periodic storms, putting the states coastline at growing risk, according to NJ Future.

As a result, long-range planning in coastal communities is essential if they are to avoid the devastation these storms will cause, and the organization has initiated the Sustainable and Resilient Coastal Communities project to identify adaptation strategies.

The effort is funded through the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, and several of these strategies were initially presented at a public meeting on Aug. 25.

At the Oct. 4 meeting, New Jersey Future, along with representatives from both municipalities, will present a coastal development scenario and strategies for its implementation.
LAKEWOOD  A former FedEx truck driver has been charged with aggravated assault in connection with a road-rage incident involving a school bus, which was caught on video in September, police said.

Sigmund Winiavski, 48, of Maple Shade, was charged by Detective Peter Aakjer of the Detective Bureau, and Sgt. Frank Work, of the Traffic Safety Unit, for his role in the Sept. 14 incident, according to a statement Sunday by Lakewood police.

Winiavski was behind the wheel of the FedEx truck and attempted to force Morris Wilder, 68, of Lakewood, who was driving a school bus, off the road as he illegally tried to pass him, the release said.

Winiavskis actions constitute simple assault even though no contact or injuries occurred, police said. New Jersey law states the action rises to aggravated assault as Wilder was engaged in the performance of his duties as a school bus driver, police said.

He was charged and released on his own recognizance pending a court date.

Both drivers also received several motor-vehicle summonses for their actions in the incident, police said.
Lawmakers in Ocean County want the state to find a way to reinstate its former air-ambulance service SouthStar after Virtua ended its longstanding relationship with State Police in June.

The lawmakers argued the state-funded service is especially critical in rural South Jersey, where residents might be many miles from lifesaving trauma centers.

Sen. Christopher J. Connors, R-Ocean, Atlantic, Burlington, and his legislative delegation sent a letter to state Health Commissioner Cathleen Bennett expressing alarm at the sudden end of South Stars air-medical services.

While we recognize that the use of private helicopter service by medical facilities has increased over the past several years, the present situation continues to raise significant alarm for a number of our constituents fearful that lifesaving medical services will be unavailable to them, Connors wrote.

The letter was co-signed by Assemblyman Brian Rumpf and Assemblywoman DiAnne Gove, both R-Ocean, Atlantic, Burlington.

SouthStar for years provided air-medical transport to South Jerseys accident victims in the partnership until Virtua decided not to renew the contract in June.

Under that arrangement, State Police provided the helicopter, maintenance and flight crew while Virtua provided the medical crew to treat and transport patients to trauma hospitals during the golden hour, when doctors have the best chances of saving a critical patient after an accident.

Virtua said it saw decreasing demand for its services because of growing competition from private air-ambulance companies that made the quasi-public service increasingly expensive for the health system to operate.

State Police continue to fly helicopters from Hammonton for police and homeland-security functions in South Jersey, Capt. Stephen Jones said.

We hope that the loss of these great services will not be permanent for South Jersey, Jones said. They provide safe and excellent medevac coverage at no cost to the patients. That is a service that we believe is of great value.

Air-ambulance services are seeing increasing demand for flights, not just from an accident scene to a hospital but from hospital to hospital.

According to federal numbers, patient flights increased 35 percent between 1999 and 2008. The number of air-ambulance helicopters doubled to 677 over that same time.

The Federal Aviation Administration lists 75 air-ambulance companies operating 1,515 helicopters that make 400,000 patient flights per year.

SouthStar and its northern New Jersey complement, North Star, are funded through vehicle registration fees. NorthStar continues to operate in northern New Jersey through a partnership between State Police and University Hospital.

Connors said it is unfair for South Jersey motorists to subsidize a service from which they no longer derive benefits.

Like we do for everything else, to the benefit of North Jersey, he said.

He said the state should stop levying the fee in the nine South Jersey counties covered by South Star.

But Connors said he is skeptical that the service SouthStar provided is redundant, as Virtua alleged.

Complete privatization of these services likely will drive up costs for consumers, he said.

Weve seen that push for privatization and you give up the service and then youre at the mercy of a few, Connors said. Youre held hostage to the private concerns.
Jackie Hite woke up one morning with scratches all over her face. She wasnt attacked. They were self-inflicted.

Hite, now 51, of Galloway Township, was in her 20s when this occurred and in be-tween deployments with the U.S. Army.

It was one of the earliest symptoms she could remember of her post-traumatic stress disorder.

But it would be another 15 years before she was diagnosed.

There is a lot of focus on the mental health of U.S. veterans, and with good reason. The rate of PTSD in veterans is 15 times higher than in civilians, researchers found in a 2014 study, but mental-health experts say anyone who suffers a car accident, natural disaster, attack or traumatic event is at risk for the mental illness.

There are more personal scares, like house fires or motor-vehicle accidents with series injuries, which impact people the same way, but on a much smaller scale, said Ed Conover, Atlantic County Deputy Director of Emergency Management.

Hite, 51, of Galloway Township, is among the spotlighted population of soldiers and veterans who are more at risk of developing PTSD, according to the 2014 study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association Psychiatry.

She has a deep past with the Army, with a career spanning 23 years, and comes from a family with parents who met in the military and an older brother who served as well.

She joined the Army at 20 after becoming a single mother. From there, she developed bonds with her military brothers and sisters.

And it was like a family. When she was working on base and her son and later her daughter had a doctors appointment, a fellow soldier would take them. If a neighbor was deployed and a spouse needed help, she would help.

She went through deployments to Panama, Somalia, Iraq and Afghanistan with these people, and they always had my back and I had theirs.

But after she retired in 2008, she lost the close-knit family, and the support.

When I started to work in the regular workforce, after moving away from base, stuff like that, I just really started feeling like ... Urgh! Hite said. I cant even explain it. Re-adjustment was difficult.

Not long after she retired, she started to see a behavioral-health specialist, who told her that her extreme anxiety and restlessness were symptoms of PTSD.

She remembers feeling frustrated, uncertain why she couldnt see or eat well. She knew something was wrong but couldnt figure it out.

Her first symptoms surfaced between deployments. Medical experts at the time didnt focus too much on the mental illness, which is why it took another 15 years and retirement until she got her diagnosis.

Conover has seen the same pattern among people hes encountered in emergency-management situations.

Mental-health issues have been around for years and years, he said, but up until recently, it was only storms, incidents like shootings and terrorism events that bring mental issues to the forefront. In my opinion, its because so many people are impacted by those events.

Soldiers and those in combat are examined more closely when considering mental-health issues, but people who suffer car accidents experience the same reaction and may avoid driving again, Conover said. People who escape a burning home may avoid fire for the rest of their lives.

PTSD is found in victims of sexual violence, with nearly one-third of all rape victims developing rape-related PTSD sometime during their lifetimes, according to the New York City Alliance Against Sexual Assault.

Conover saw evidence of PTSD after Hurricane Sandy in 2012. People who were forced out of their homes, slept in cots in a gymnasium for days and returned to damaged homes now relive the trauma during hurricane warnings.

Atlantic County now uses an Emotional Support Response Team, which consists primarily of mental-health professionals to help those who struggle with PTSD, anxiety, depression and other stressors.

Hite continues her counseling. It helps also that she loves her job as a cook at Shore Medical Center in Somers Point.

Although shes managed her own PTSD, she hopes more can be done for people suffering from it in the future.

Some people think it shows that Im weak if I need help, but it doesnt, she said. It shows that youre human.
GALLOWAY TOWNSHIP  When Rabbi Meir Rapoport, of Galloway, set out to study and spread Jewish values, it took him to Ukraine, Peru, South Africa and Mexico, among other countries.

Recently however, a need for service called him home  to Stockton University to be exact.

Rapoport, nearly a college graduate himself at 24, is bringing those experiences back to South Jersey in the form of a new Jewish center on campus. He is coming back near the area in which he grew up on the border of Atlantic City and Ventnor, and following in the footsteps of his father who also is a rabbi.

Rapoport was finishing up studying in New York in the last few years and made trips back and forth to South Jersey on a volunteer basis whenever his service was needed for events and holiday celebrations. He and his wife Shaina, also 24, realized there was enough need in Galloway, particularly at Stockton, for them to make a more permanent move back to the area.

Any time Stockton wanted programming for holidays, Id come down for that, Rapoport said. I was doing it on a volunteer basis until I got married. Then we decided we wanted to be our own Chabad center. So we realized the students at Stockton and faculty were reaching out and decided that was something wed like to dedicate our lives to.

These days the Rapoports are settling into roles as co-directors of the new Chabad center at Stockton, which began about a month ago and is primarily run out of their home.

Today marks the beginning of Rosh Hoshana  the Jewish New Year. The two-day holiday ends Tuesday evening and is the first high holiday that will be celebrated through the new Chabad program.

On a recent Thursday, students handled saws, sanders and drills to make shofars  an instrument made from a rams horn  for tonights celebration of Rosh Hashana. When making the horns, they must be from an animal, hollow and kosher.

Were learning the process of how its made. For the holiday well be doing a Rosh Hashana dinner that all students are invited to and services on Monday, Rapoport said.

Since Rapoport says Galloway doesnt have a synagogue, he wants people to know that while they primarily are serving students, anyone can get involved through the center.

Chabad institutions provide fellowship and service opportunities for unaffiliated Jews. Chabad centers offer cultural and educational activities and provide a a place for fellowship. Chabad on Campus is a growing network of over 235 ambassador couples serving at Chabad houses at universities globally.

Running the campus Chabad at Stockton has been a team effort between husband and wife.

The couple shares a love of music and incorporates that in their teachings. As Rapoport says, each of them uses their separate strengths in the program.

Its a large responsibility. Young adults are away from home in a foreign place and a lot of times theyll come to me for guidance, sometimes in Judaism and sometime just in any area of life, Rapoport said. My wife has a great relationship with some of the girls and they feel comfortable with another woman they can talk to rather than the Rabbi. She does the Challah baking, a special bread for Chabad. Its a time for them to get together and catch up, shes always there  always open.

Rapoport said a lot of their programs revolve around food. For college students away from home, this is especially cherished.

We have a lot of students over at our house for Chabad and holiday dinners. Shainas a great cook so she spearheads that, he said.

Another way the Rapoports bring home to campus is through chicken soup express  a chicken soup dorm delivery service for students feeling under the weather.

The opportunity is absolutely amazing, Shaina said. Its an honor to be able to do this here. For Meir, his roots are in Atlantic City. Home away from home, is our motto. Usually we have home cooked meals, but today its apples and honey for the new year.

And these days theres another small incentive to visit the Rapoports home: baby Mendel, who is three months old.

Hes the pride and joy. The students love to come over and see the baby in the house, Rapoport said.

For Rapoport, after having traveled the world, it is a special opportunity to bring his service to South Jersey and to raise Mendel in the same place he grew up.

Im privileged and honored to lead this initiative, he said. Lots of people I grew up with went to Stockton. A lot of the faculty members are friends of my parents and of the family, so it feels like Im back home and being able to contribute to my home community is just an incredible opportunity.
Flying ambulances have significantly improved emergency medical response in South Jersey, dramatically cutting how long it takes to get those in a serious health crisis to the appropriate care center.

Helicopter evacuations are crucial in this region, where ordinary ambulances often must drive long rural miles to the scene or navigate roads clogged with tourists.

Overlapping multiple private air-ambulance services cover the whole region. They respond to emergencies much more quickly than the single state service that had a monopoly until a decade ago.

Yet three Ocean County lawmakers want to bring back the states subsidized helicopter service, which in South Jersey ended in July because it couldnt compete with the private services.

Air medical services began in the 1980s as a State Police program in partnership with selected hospitals, with one called SouthStar covering South Jersey out of Voorhees in Camden County (and later out of Hammonton). Another in Somerset County still covers the northern half of the state.

State air ambulances get substantial subsidies, funded by a $4 surcharge on N.J. motor vehicle registrations.

But in 2006, Gov. Jon S. Corzines administration started licensing private air medical services. At first, it gave the state helicopters priority in responding to emergencies, ensuring them a large amount of business. Three years later, the administration ended that priority, allowing the nearest air ambulance to respond even if it were private.

With helicopters and crews stationed across South Jersey, private operators cut response times significantly and handled the majority of calls. When Virtua hospital ended its partnership in SouthStar, it said flights had dropped from 75 a month in 2006 to just 15 in 2015.

Since the cost of air ambulance service is based on the Medicare reimbursement rate, the charges to patients and their insurers from private operators are similar. The state service is less because it is subsidized by New Jersey drivers.

Last month, three 9th District lawmakers  Sen. Christopher J. Connors, Assemblywoman DiAnne Gove and Assemblyman Brian Rumpf, all R-Ocean, Burlington, Atlantic  asked the state to bring SouthStar back. Connors said the present situation continues to raise alarm for a number of our constituents fearful that lifesaving medical services will be unavailable to them.

But those medical services are just as available now and they arrive much more quickly, making it more likely patients will get to care in time to save them.

Where was the concern of the lawmakers when the state monopoly ensured patients were waiting longer for emergency care?

Connors and crew made another recommendation that is much better  end the vehicle registration surcharge for drivers in the nine southern counties formerly covered by SouthStar.

We think the state should just eliminate the surcharge altogether, shut down NorthStar, too, and declare victory in creating a more effective private air ambulance industry.

If politicians wish to address the cost of airborne medical response, the place to do so is in the regular health care and insurance system, not with a special market-altering subsidy.
ATLANTIC CITYMore than 400 people are expected to travel to Atlantic City from several states for a memorial walk honoring those who have lost their lives from heroin and opiate overdoses.

Stop the Heroin, an organization based in Egg Harbor Township, is holding the fundraiser walk 9 a.m. on Saturday at Kennedy Plaza to raise money that will help pay sober living home costs for people who have recently completed addiction rehabilitation.

Atlantic City Mayor Don Guardian will be speaking at the event to discuss the importance of sober living after rehab.

Bill and Tammy Schmincke founded the organization in April, one month after they found their 26-year-old son Steven sitting upright in a bed where he died of a heroin overdose.

The couple got involved with addiction rehabilitation efforts in the hopes of preventing other families from experiencing their heartbreak, they said. Stop the Heroin has so far raised more than $20,000 and helped 25 people enter sober living facilities.

Weve got to try and save others, Bill said in a statement. The Pain left behind is tremendous.

Organizers are asking attendees to bring a pair of shoes that represent the life of their loved one lost to an addiction. The display of shoes will show the reach heroin and opiate has within the community, according to organizers.

Participants will walk from Kennedy Plaza to Central Pier and back.

Tracy Smith, of Speakers for Change, Jennifer Hansen, of The Hansen Foundation, and Assemblyman Vince Mazzeo will also be speaking at the event. Mazzeo will also talk about his proposed state bill that would place the opiate antidote Narcan in New Jersey public schools.

I'm proud to support the Stop the Heroin Memorial Walk in Atlantic City and all the great work being done by the Schmincke family, he said. When we come together as a community we have our best chance to combat this epidemic head on.

For more information and a full schedule of the Stop the Heroin Memorial Walk, visit stoptheheroinmemorialwalk.com.
For the New World Order, a world government is just the beginning. Once in place they can engage their plan to exterminate 80% of the world's population, while enabling the "elites" to live forever with the aid of advanced technology. For the first time, crusading filmmaker ALEX JONES reveals their secret plan for humanity's extermination: Operation ENDGAME.

Jones chronicles the history of the global elite's bloody rise to power and reveals how they have funded dictators and financed the bloodiest warscreating order out of chaos to pave the way for the first true world empire.

Watch as Jones and his team track the elusive Bilderberg Group to Ottawa and Istanbul to document their secret summits, allowing you to witness global kingpins setting the world's agenda and instigating World War III.





to Ottawa and Istanbul to document their secret summits, allowing you to witness global kingpins setting the world's agenda and instigating World War III. Learn about the formation of the North America transportation control grid, which will end U.S. sovereignty forever.





Discover how the practitioners of the pseudo-science eugenics have taken control of governments worldwide as a means to carry out depopulation.





View the progress of the coming collapse of the United States and the formation of the North American Union.

Never before has a documentary assembled all the pieces of the globalists' dark agenda. Endgame's compelling look at past atrocities committed by those attempting to steer the future delivers information that the controlling media has meticulously censored for over 60 years. It fully reveals the elite's program to dominate the earth and carry out the wicked plan in all of human history.

Endgame is not conspiracy theory, it is documented fact in the elite's own words.




Independent business becomes Clarivate Analytics

PHILADELPHIA, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The previously announced sale of the Thomson Reuters Intellectual Property & Science business to Onex Corporation and Baring Private Equity Asia was completed today. The company's many wellknown brands include Web of Science, Cortellis, Thomson Innovation, Derwent World Patents Index, Thomson CompuMark, MarkMonitor, Thomson IP Managerand Techstreet, among others.

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The newly independent company will be known as Clarivate Analytics, a name that speaks to accelerating the pace of innovation with the trusted insights and analytics it provides to customers. Clarivate Analytics enables users around the world to discover, protect and commercialize their ideas, faster. "We're excited to move forward as an expert, objective and agile source of authoritative knowledge," said Vin Caraher, Clarivate Analytics CEO. "Our solutions sit at the center of almost every major university, government and business, supporting those working within the lifecycle of innovation who strive to make a difference. As a market leader, we look forward to building on our strong foundation as an independent company."

The new business continues to focus on scientific and academic research, patent analytics and regulatory standards, trademark protection, pharmaceutical and biotech intelligence, domain brand protection and IP management. "As we grow, we're committed to using superior technology that enables expert solutions to be delivered consistently and with confidence to our customers," said Caraher.

The new name is effective immediately, and new branding will be implemented across the company's products and services, beginning in early 2017.

About Clarivate Analytics

Clarivate Analytics accelerates the pace of innovation by providing trusted insights and analytics to customers around the world, enabling them to discover, protect and commercialize new ideas, faster. Formerly the Intellectual Property and Science business of Thomson Reuters, we've been assisting our customers for over 60 years. Now as an independent company with over 4,000 employees, operating in more than 100 countries around the world, we remain expert, objective and agile. For more information, please visit us at Clarivate.com.

Related Links

http://www.Clarivate.com



SOURCE Clarivate Analytics
DUBLIN, October 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Research and Markets has announced the addition of the "Renewable Energy and Energy-Efficient Technologies in Building Applications" report to their offering.

The global market for renewable energy and energy-efficient technologies in building applications reached $294.0 billion in 2015. The market should reach $318.7 billion and $492.0 billion in 2016 and 2021 respectively, increasing at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.1% from 2016 to 2021.



This report provides a detailed review of the global market for technologies utilized in the manufacture and use of renewable energy and energy-efficient technologies in building applications.



This report provides:



An overview of the global markets for renewable energy and energy-efficient technologies in building applications.

Analyses of global market trends, with data from 2015, estimates for 2016, and projections of compound annual growth rates (CAGRs) through 2021.

Advanced materials and devices covering solar photovoltaics, solar thermal collectors (solar heat), small hydropower energy, wind energy, and geothermal energy

Interior and exterior building applications including lighting, HVAC, smart meters, windows, insulation, weather barriers, and roof coverings.

A detailed patent analysis.

An examination of government regulation and support.

Coverage of how the growth of residential and non-residential buildings is likely to affect building energy consumption in different regions of the world.

Details pertaining to the market's drivers, inhibitors, and opportunities for growth.

Profiles of major players in the industry.

For each country and its respective geographical region, the report analyzes key market traits, market drivers and industry-specific attributes to effectively explain the market opportunity for renewable energy and energy-efficient technologies used in building applications, including:



Floor space (by building segment)

Energy consumption (by building segment)

Energy expenditures (by building segment)

Using all data gathered to quantify the market for renewable energy technologies by geographical region and technology, this report first analyzes multiple renewable energy technologies with current or potential use in building applications, including:



Solar photovoltaics (PV).

Solar thermal (ST).

Wind energy.

Small hydropower energy.

Geothermal energy

The remainder of the study utilizes all gathered data to quantify the market for energy-efficient technologies in building applications by geographical region, country and technology segment for the following energy-efficient technologies:



Heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning (HVAC).

Energy-efficient lighting.

Smart meters.

Energy-efficient windows.

Weather barriers and efficient insulation.

Energy-efficient roof coverings

Lastly, the estimated market values used are based on manufacturers' total revenues.



Companies Mentioned



A.O. Smith Corp.

Abakus Solar Ag

Acuity Brands, Inc.

Adams Manufacturing Co.

Addison Co. Inc.

Air Krete Inc.

Alternate Energy Technologies, Llc

Amana Corp.

American Hydrotech Inc.

American Water Heater

Andersen Corporation

Antec Solar Gmbh

Applegate Insulation Systems Inc.

Armstrong Air

Associated Materials, Inc.

Atrium Windows And Doors, Inc.

BASF SE

Biobased Technologies

Bison Innovative Products

Bonded Logic Inc.

Bosch Thermotechnik GMBH

Canadian General-Tower Ltd.

Carlisle Syntec

Carrier Corp.

Certainteed Corp.

Compagnie De Saint-Gobain

Conergy Ag

Cree Inc.

Daikin Industries

Danfoss As

DOW Building Solutions

DOW Chemical Co.

DOW Solar

Dupont De Nemours And Company

Duro-Last Roofing

Elkem AS

Emcore Corporation

Emerson Climate Technologies

Enersystec Lighting Co., Ltd.

Everlight Electronics Company Ltd.

Firestone Building Products

First Solar

Fortune Brands Home And Security, Inc.

Fulton Boiler Works Inc.

G24 Power, Ltd.

GAF Materials Corporation

GE Grid Solutions

GE Lighting

General Electric Company

Goodman Global Group Inc.

Greenonetec Solarindustrie Gmbh

Holley Metering Ltd.

Honeywell Automation And Control Solutions

Innovalight, Inc. (Dupont Usa)

Itron Inc.

Jeld-Wen, Inc.

Jiangsu Linyang Electronics Co. Ltd.

Johns Manville Corp.

Johnson Controls Inc.

JX Crystals, Inc.

Kingbright Corp.

Knauf Gips Kg

Koninklijke Philips N.V.

Kyocera Solar, Inc.

Landis+Gyr Ag

Lennox International Inc.

Lsi Industries

Marvin Windows And Doors

Masco Corporation

Maytag Corp.

Metal Sales Manufacturing Corp.

Miasole

Mitsubishi Electric

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries

Nanosys Inc.

NCFI Polyurethanes

Nibe Industrier Ab

Nichia Corp.

Nordic Waterproofing

Noritz

Nu-Wool Co Inc.

Osram Sylvania (Osram Licht Ag)

Owens Corning

Palmer Industries Inc.

Panasonic Corp.

Pella Corporation

Quasar Lighting Co. Ltd.

Resource Conservation Technology Inc.

Rheem Manufacturing Company

Rock Wool Manufacturing Co.

Rockwool International A/S

Roofscapes Inc.

Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.

Schott Ag

Seaman Corp.

Sensus

Sharp Corp.

Showa Denko K.K.

Sika Sarnafil

Simonton Windows Inc.

Solargenix Energy

Solarworld Ag

Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co.

Sunled Co. Llc

Suntrek

Tamko Building Products Inc.

Thermafiber Inc.

Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp.

Trane Inc.

United Technologies Corp.

U.S. Greenfiber Llc

Waterfurnace International, Inc.

Weather Shield Manufacturing Inc.

Weston Solutions Inc.

Xero Flor America Llc

YKK Group

York

For more information about this report visit http://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/c9pmqv/renewable_energy

Media Contact:

Research and Markets

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SOURCE Research and Markets
Learn how to optimize migration and continuity of collaborative tools during mergers and acquisitions

KENDALL PARK, New Jersey, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Guillaume Meister, Lead Senior Solutions Architect for Binary Tree in EMEA, will attend this year's Microsoft experiences '16 from October 4-5. He is presenting a session on October 5 titled "Merger, Acquisition  Optimizing migration and continuity of collaborative tools in the transition phase." Attendees can also meet with Guillaume at booth P18.

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Guillaume brings more than 20 years of electronic messaging and communication experience to enterprise migration engagements throughout EMEA. He has implemented, supervised and often run multiple infrastructure projects and migrations for various electronic messaging platforms, including IBM Domino and Microsoft Exchange/Office 365. Guillaume's in-depth knowledge allows him to approach every project with vision and innovationwhether supporting 100 or 250,000 users.

"Microsoft experiences '16 is a great opportunity for Binary Tree to engage with its' developed French Partner Ecosystem and IT Decision makers alike. Guillaume's session will cover actual examples of IT challenges during mergers and Acquisitions, and how best to approach such significant and timely transformation project" says Fabrice Barbier, EMEA Sales Director at Binary Tree.

Guillaume and other representatives of Binary Tree's sales and technical teams will be on hand at booth P18 to demonstrate the Binary Tree spectrum of migration products and services, including these:

E2E Complete is an award-winning (Best of TechEd) Exchange migration tool. Enterprises of any size can use it to migrate to the latest Microsoft Exchange and Office 365.

SMART Active Directory Migrator lets you automatically migrate Active Directory, while ensuring that your users can still find resources in both old and new domains.

SMART Directory Sync lets you sync multiple Active Directory forests, such as when you need to coexist two or more instances of Exchange.

About Binary Tree

Binary Tree gives organizations a direct and predictable path to a successful technology transformation. We offer software and services to integrate and migrate corporate email, directory and server environments. Our technology, methodology and expertise is uniquely suited to provide fast and manageable migrations, with low risk, little to no user downtime, and adapted to each customer's environment and requirements. Since 1993, Binary Tree has helped thousands of enterprise customers migrate more than 35 million users, including 5 million users to Office 365 alone. Binary Tree is a Microsoft Gold Partner and a globally preferred vendor for Microsoft Office 365 migrations and solutions. We're headquartered outside of New York City with offices in Hong Kong, London, Paris, Stockholm and Sydney. For more, visit us at www.binarytree.com.

Contact:

AmyKelly Petruzzella

1-215-278-9628

amykelly.petruzzella@binarytree.com

Related Links

http://www.binarytree.com



SOURCE Binary Tree
DUBAI, UAE, October 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

BizWorld UAE, a new social-enterprise which provides entrepreneurship education programs for elementary and middle school children, recently launched its operations in the Middle East implementing pilot programs in Jordan and the United Arab Emirates.

(Photo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20161003/414321 )



BizWorld UAE, part of Future Entrepreneurs DMCC and headquartered in Dubai, is spearheaded by Jordanian businesswoman Helen Al-Uzaizi. BizWorld programs aim to nurture children's entrepreneurial spirit and develop their leadership skills through comprehensive entrepreneurship exercises specially designed for students between the ages of seven to 15. The programs specifically focus on developing students' creative thinking and problem solving skills in addition to building their resilience and self-confidence. The programs also focus on instilling a sense of optimism, empathy, and the importance of giving back to the community.

Al-Uzaizi commented, "Launching BizWorld in the region represents a pioneering step for entrepreneurship education in the Middle East; we are strategically aligned with the region's efforts to further develop the education system and promote entrepreneurship to its young and ambitious youth." She further explained, "Improving education and promoting entrepreneurship are the highest priorities for governments across the entire Middle East as these are the most viable solutions to the current social and unemployment challenges facing the region."

After implementing the pilot program in Jordan and the UAE, BizWorld is planning to expand its operations to cover more markets across the Middle East in the near future. "We are instilling the entrepreneurial spirit in our children to nurture a generation of capable leaders and empowered individuals who will shape the future of the Middle East, regardless of the career path they choose," Al-Uzaizi concluded.

BizWorld is being supported by major regional organizations through partnerships with Aramex as a shipping sponsor and Entrepreneur Middle East Magazine as an official media partner.

About BizWorld UAE

BizWorld UAE, under Future Entrepreneurs DMCC, is affiliated with BizWorld.org, an international organization headquartered in San Francisco, CA, whose mission to empower children to become 21st century thinkers by awakening their entrepreneurial spirit, inspiring them to become the architects of their futures, and giving them the confidence to transform their world. Since 1997, BizWorld.org has provided three, project based programs, school curricula, BizWorld, BizMovie and BizWiz to educators all over the world. To date, more than 600,000 students in more than 100 countries have had the opportunity to develop an entrepreneurial mindset and the critical-thinking, leadership, and teamwork skills that are needed to tackle real-world challenges. Based on data from our educator classrooms, 98 percent of classes show an increase in business, entrepreneurship, and financial knowledge after completing BizWorld.org programs.

For more information, please visit http://www.bizworlduae.org

SOURCE BizWorld UAE
BROOKFIELD, Wisconsin, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Cielo (formerly Pinstripe), the world's leading strategic Recruitment Process Outsourcing (RPO) partner, today announced its fourth consecutive top three ranking on the Baker's Dozen list of global RPO firms, published by HRO Today magazine. Cielo's rankings were impressive across the board. The firm was specifically recognized as:

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#2  Global RPO Providers Overall

#1  Breadth of Service

#3  Size of Deal

#2  Quality of Service

#1  Healthcare Industry Providers

"The most important dimensions for us on the Baker's Dozen ranking are the number one position in Breadth of Service, a dimension of complexity, and Quality of Service, the acknowledgement that we deliver great service and experiences to our clients," said Sue Marks, Cielo's Founder and CEO. "Cielo's sustained excellence is a testament to our client satisfaction focus and the ability of our systems to flex and scale. These rankings are validation of the business results we achieve with our clients in the most complex and challenging solutions."

Top rankings across the Baker's Dozen categories follow an already successful year of recognitions for Cielo. To date in 2016 Cielo has been named Peak Matrix Leader and Star Performer by Everest Group, Industry Leader by NelsonHall and won the North America Partnership in Recruiting Excellence award with client partner Health First.

The HRO Today Baker's Dozen list is a particularly compelling ranking as it is based exclusively on customer satisfaction ratings by buyers of the service.

"Teleflex sought an RPO partnership with Cielo in order to get the best possible talent for the future success of our organization. Cielo has helped bring us process improvement and strong data analytics  Teleflex got a strategic partner with Cielo," said Mike Cummings, Vice President of Human Resources  The Americas for Teleflex, a global provider of medical technologies designed to improve the health and quality of people's lives. "Because of the nature of our business, talent acquisition can be very complex. My Cielo team rises to every occasion, ensuring we are able to scale with the needs of the business. Cielo helps us drive the Teleflex Advantage; our company is defined by growth, a culture that thrives on shared vision and values, and people  who are at the center of everything we do."

"Cielo has continued their strong performance on our ranking, being ranked as a top three provider for the fourth consecutive year. Cielo is a top global choice for recruitment process outsourcing, particularly for large-scale, high-complexity programs," said Elliot Clark, CEO of HRO Today.

About Cielo

Cielo is the world's leading strategic Recruitment Process Outsourcing (RPO) partner. Under its WE BECOME YOU philosophy, Cielo's dedicated recruitment teams primarily serve clients in the financial and business services, consumer brands, technology and media, engineering, life sciences and healthcare industries. Cielo's global presence includes 1,400 employees, serving 130 clients across 69 countries in 32 languages. The industry has verified Cielo's reputation for executing innovative solutions that provide business impact through numerous awards and recognitions, including its annual top three leadership position on the HRO Today RPO Baker's Dozen listing, Peak Matrix Leader placement by Everest Group and Industry Leader designation by NelsonHall. Cielo knows talent is rising  and with it, an organization's opportunity to rise above. For more information, visit cielotalent.com.

About the Survey & HRO Today

HRO Today's Baker's Dozen rankings are based solely on feedback from buyers of the rated services; the ratings are not based on the opinion of the HRO Today staff. We collect feedback annually through an online survey, which we distribute both directly to buyers through our own mailing lists and indirectly by sending service providers the link to send to their clients. In order to determine an overall ranking, we analyze results across three subcategories: service breadth, deal sizes, and quality. Using a predetermined algorithm that weighs questions and categories based on importance, we calculate scores in all three subcategories as well as an overall score. The rankings are based on those scores. While we do not claim that our methodology is the only viable ratings program available, we do vouch for its statistical validity.

Cielo Contact:

Bethany Perkins

bethany.perkins@cielotalent.com

+1 262 439 1443

Related Links

http://www.cielotalent.com



SOURCE Cielo
PUNE, India, October 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

According to a new market research report "Cloud Orchestration Market by Service Type (Cloud Service Automation, Reporting & Analytics, Training, Consulting & Integration, and Support & Maintenance), Application, Deployment Model, Organization Size, Vertical, & Region - Global Forecast to 2021" , published by MarketsandMarkets, the market size is estimated to grow from USD 4,950.5 Million in 2016 to USD 14,172.5 Million by 2021, at a CAGR of 23.4% during the forecast period.

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160303/792302 )



Browse 73 market data Tables and 54 Figures spread through 154 Pages and in-depth TOC on " Cloud Orchestration Market"

http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/cloud-orchestration-market-121240924.html

Early buyers will receive 10% customization on this report.

The key forces driving the Cloud Orchestration Market include growing demand for optimum resources utilization, increasing need for self-service provisioning, and flexibility, agility, and cost-efficiency. Cloud orchestration services also provide scalability and flexibility to scale up or scale down the resources consumed. With the increase in the adoption rate of cloud orchestration among Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), the Cloud Orchestration Market is expected to gain major traction during the forecast period.

Reporting and analytics service is expected to contribute the largest market share

The reporting and analytics service has gained importance over the years owing to the need for improved decision-making, optimizing internal business process, increasing operational efficiency, and gaining competitive advantage. This service provides additional benefits such reduced time-consuming manual tasks, improved accuracy, management of heavy workloads, and increased business opportunity.

Compliance auditing segment is expected to grow at the highest rate during the forecast period

Among applications, the compliance auditing segment is expected to grow at the highest rate in the Cloud Orchestration Market during the forecast period. Compliance auditing allows enterprises to focus on their core businesses, service quality, and better end user experience while delivering optimized and quality IT services. Enterprises are impacted by compliance auditing and therefore systematic planning of regulation hurdles can be addressed with compliance automation.

Ask for Sample Pages @ http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/requestsample.asp?id=121240924

North America is expected to contribute the largest market share; Asia-Pacific (APAC) to grow the fastest

North America is expected to hold the largest market share and dominate the Cloud Orchestration Market from 2016 to 2021 owing to large investments in cloud-based solutions, early adoption of new & emerging technologies, and large number of players present in this region. The APAC region is in the initial growth phase; however, it is the fastest-growing region for the global Cloud Orchestration Market. The key reasons for the high growth rate in APAC are growing demand for automation of processes and rising cloud-based applications in region.

The major vendors providing cloud orchestration solutions and services are IBM Corporation (Armonk, New York, U.S.); HP Enterprise Company (Palo Alto, California, U.S.); Oracle Corporation (Redwood City, California, U.S.); Cisco Systems, Inc. (San Jose, California, U.S.); Amazon Web Services (Seattle, Washington, U.S.); VMware Inc. (Palo Alto, California, U.S.); Computer Sciences Corporation (Tysons, Virginia, U.S.); Red Hat, Inc. (Raleigh, North Carolina, U.S.); ServiceNow, Inc. (Santa Clara, California, U.S.); and BMC Software (Houston, Texas, U.S.).

Browse Related Report

Hybrid Cloud Market by Solution (Cloud Management and Orchestration, Disaster Recovery, Security and Compliance, and Hybrid Hosting), by Service (Professional Services and Managed Services), by Service Model (IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS) - Global Forecast to 2021

http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/hybrid-cloud-market-1150.html

Cloud-Based ITSM Market by Solution (Service Portfolio Management, Change & Configuration Management, Service Desk Software, Operations & Performance Management, Dashboard, Reporting, & Analytics), Service, Vertical, & Region - Global Forecast to 2021

http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/cloud-based-itsm-market-261087410.html

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MarketsandMarkets is the largest market research firm worldwide in terms of annually published premium market research reports. Serving 1700 global fortune enterprises with more than 1200 premium studies in a year, M&M is catering to a multitude of clients across 8 different industrial verticals. We specialize in consulting assignments and business research across high growth markets, cutting edge technologies and newer applications. Our 850 fulltime analyst and SMEs at MarketsandMarkets are tracking global high growth markets following the "Growth Engagement Model - GEM". The GEM aims at proactive collaboration with the clients to identify new opportunities, identify most important customers, write "Attack, avoid and defend" strategies, identify sources of incremental revenues for both the company and its competitors.

M&M's flagship competitive intelligence and market research platform, "RT" connects over 200,000 markets and entire value chains for deeper understanding of the unmet insights along with market sizing and forecasts of niche markets. The new included chapters on Methodology and Benchmarking presented with high quality analytical infographics in our reports gives complete visibility of how the numbers have been arrived and defend the accuracy of the numbers.

We at MarketsandMarkets are inspired to help our clients grow by providing apt business insight with our huge market intelligence repository.

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PORTLAND, Oregon, October 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

According to the new report published by Allied Market Research, titled, "World Commercial Aircraft Market by Engine Type, Aircraft Size, and Use Case - Global Opportunity Analysis and Industry Forecast, 2014-2022", the world commercial aircraft market is expected to reach $209 billion by 2022. The turbofan engines segment is expected to dominate the market throughout 2016-2022. Asia-Pacific would probably continue to lead, as it had accounted for around 40% share of the world commercial aircraft market in 2014.

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20140911/647229 )



Summary of the Commercial Aircraft Market Report can be accessed on the website at https://www.alliedmarketresearch.com/commercial-aircraft-market

The market growth is driven by various factors such as - increasing number of air passengers, improvements in commercial aviation network, development of eco-friendly and fuel-efficient aircraft, rise in tourism, and economic development. A large number of initiatives have been undertaken by governments from various countries including India, China, UK, Russia, and Brazil to improve the aviation network infrastructure such as, flexible regulations for the development of commercial aircraft, lowering the taxes, and investments in R&D. However, congestion & delay in air traffic, lack of security, and threat of terrorism tend to hinder the growth in commercial aircraft market worldwide.

In 2014, commercial aircraft with turbofan engine segment accounted for about 59% of the total market. It is expected to dictate the analysis period with a CAGR of 5.9%, owing to its eco-friendly and low-noise design. Geographically, Asia-Pacific market dominated the world commercial aircraft market in 2014. It is expected to continue its dominance with a CAGR of 6.4% due to an increase in the number of air passengers, significant growth in GDP of prominent countries in Asia-Pacific, supportive government initiatives, and a possible increase in demand for wide-body aircraft.

However, the maximum share in the revenue generation came from narrow-body commercial aircraft segment in 2014. While the wide-body commercial aircraft segment is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 6.2%, the narrow-body commercial aircraft segment accounted for around 50% of total market in 2014, due to its short-haul transport and cost-saving design.

Among the verticals, government sector generated the maximum revenue in the world commercial aircraft market- around 56% of total revenue in 2014; and is expected to dominate the market with a CAGR of 5.1%. However, private sector may grow at a faster CAGR of 6.6% by 2022 due to lower fuel prices, increasing number of air passengers for domestic as well as international air travel, and privatization of airports.

'"Growth in the number of domestic and international air-travel passengers, significant growth in global GDP, technological advancements and tourism sector, are key drivers for growth in commercial aircraft market. Further, innovation in commercial aircraft design, improved features, and eco-friendly approach are catalysts for growth in commercial aircraft with turbofan engine, while wide-body aircraft are expected to experience huge demand from Asia-Pacific markets as they have the capacity to carry large amount of load over long-haul routes,"' states the lead analyst at AMR.

Key findings of the study:

In 2014, commercial aircraft with turbofan engines led the overall commercial aircraft market revenue, and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.9% during the forecast period.

Wide-body commercial aircraft segment is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 6.2%, because of its ability to carry large amount of load for long-haul routes and possibility of an increase in demand for wide-body aircraft from the Asia-Pacific .

. Government vertical generated the maximum revenue in commercial aircraft market in 2014.

Middle East accounted for about 44% share of the LAMEA commercial aircraft market in 2014.

Summary of Similar Reports can be accessed at https://www.alliedmarketresearch.com/aerospace-&-defence/

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Allied Market Research (AMR) is a full-service market research and business-consulting wing of Allied Analytics LLP based in Portland, Oregon. Allied Market Research provides global enterprises as well as medium and small businesses with unmatched quality of "Market Research Reports" and "Business Intelligence Solutions". AMR has a targeted view to provide business insights and consulting to assist its clients to make strategic business decisions and achieve sustainable growth in their respective market domain.

We are in professional corporate relations with various companies and this helps us in digging out market data that helps us generate accurate research data tables and confirms utmost accuracy in our market forecasting. Each and every data presented in the reports published by us is extracted through primary interviews with top officials from leading companies of domain concerned. Our secondary data procurement methodology includes deep online and offline research and discussion with knowledgeable professionals and analysts in the industry.

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SOURCE Allied Market Research
HATFIELD, England, October 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

FOR EMEA MEDIA ONLY: NOT FOR AUSTRIAN/SWISS JOURNALISTS

Eisai today announces the initiation of a multicentre, global, randomised phase III study that will evaluate the efficacy and safety of lenvatinib in combination with anti-PD-1 immunotherapy pembrolizumab and lenvatinib in combination with everolimus versus sunitinib in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) in a first-line setting. Pembrolizumab is marketed under the brand name Keytruda by Merck, Sharp & Dohme (MSD) in the European Union.

Study 307 (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT02811861) (Comparison of the efficacy and safety of Lenvatinib in combination with Everolimus or pembrolizumab versus sunitinib alone in first-line treatment of subjects with Advanced Renal cell carcinoma) is designed to assess the progression-free survival (PFS) of patients treated with these combinations.[1] Secondary endpoints include objective response rate, overall survival and safety. Study 307 is the first phase III trial to assess lenvatinib in combination with pembrolizumab, an anti-PD-1 (programmed death receptor-1) immunotherapy, in previously untreated patients with advanced RCC.[1][2]

Kidney cancer is among the ten most frequently occurring cancers in Western (countries) communities.[3] About 270,000 cases of kidney cancer are diagnosed globally each year and 116,000 people die from the disease.[3] Approximately 90% of all kidney cancers are renal cell carcinomas (RCC).[3]

In August 2016, the European Commission issued a marketing authorisation for lenvatinib in combination with everolimus for the treatment of adult patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) following one prior vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-targeted therapy.[4]

The continued development of its oncology portfolio underscores Eisai's human health care (hhc) mission, the company's commitment to innovative solutions in disease prevention, cure and care for the health and wellbeing of people worldwide. Eisai is committed to the therapeutic area of oncology and to addressing the unmet medical needs of people with cancer and their families.

Notes to Editors

About Study 307

Study 307, a phase III clinical trial, will enrol 735 patients with advanced RCC who have not received any previous systemic therapy.[1] Patients will be randomised 1:1:1 to receive a combination of lenvatinib (20 mg orally, once daily) plus pembrolizumab (200 mg intravenously, every 3 weeks); lenvatinib (18 mg orally, once daily) plus everolimus (5 mg orally, once daily); or sunitinib (50 mg orally, once daily), on a schedule of four weeks on treatment followed by two weeks off treatment).[1] The primary endpoint of this study is PFS; other endpoints include objective response rate (ORR), overall survival (OS) and safety.[1]

More information about Study 307 may be found on ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT02811861

About Lenvatinib

Lenvatinib is an oral multikinase inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1-3, fibroblast growth factor receptor 1-4, platelet-derived growth factor receptor-alpha, and RET and KIT proto-oncogenes.[5],[6]

Lenvatinib is indicated in the European Union for the treatment of adult patients with progressive locally advanced or metastatic, differentiated (papillary, follicular, Hurthle cell) thyroid carcinoma (DTC) refractory to radioactive iodine (RAI).[7] Lenvatinib is approved for the treatment of refractory thyroid cancer in the United States, Switzerland, the European Union, Canada, Russia, Australia, South Korea, Israel, Singapore, Japan and Brazil.

About Eisai Co., Ltd.

Eisai Co., Ltd. is a leading global research and development-based pharmaceutical company headquartered in Japan. We define our corporate mission as "giving first thought to patients and their families and to increasing the benefits health care provides," which we call our human health care (hhc) philosophy. With over 10,000 employees working across our global network of R&D facilities, manufacturing sites and marketing subsidiaries, we strive to realise our hhc philosophy by delivering innovative products in multiple therapeutic areas with high unmet medical needs, including Oncology and Neurology.

For more information about Eisai Co., Ltd., please visit http://www.eisai.com.

References

1. ClinicalTrials.gov. Lenvatinib/Everolimus or Lenvatinib/Pembrolizumab versus Sunitinib Alone as Treatment of Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma. Verified June 2016 by Eisai Inc. Available at: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02811861?term=lenvatinib+and+rcc&rank=1 Accessed September 2016

2. SPC Keytruda (updated September 2016) Available at: https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/medicine/30602 Accessed September 2016

3. Ljungberg B, et al. Epidemiology of Renal Cell Carcinoma. European Association of Urology, 2011;60:615-621

4. SPC Kisplyx (updated September 2016). Available at: https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/medicine/32335 Accessed September 2015

5. Matsui J, et al. E7080, a novel inhibitor that targets multiple kinases, has potent antitumor activities against stem cell factor producing human small cell lung cancer H146, based on angiogenesis inhibition. International Journal of Cancer, 2008;122:664-671

6. Okamoto K, et al. Distinct Binding Mode of Multikinase Inhibitor Lenvatinib Revealed by Biochemical Characterization. ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letter, 2014;6:89-94

7. SPC Lenvima (updated June 2015). Available at: http://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/medicine/30412 . Accessed September 2016

September 2016

Lenvatinib-EU0078

SOURCE Eisai
The microINR system offers distinct advantages such as automatic calibration as well as multilevel quality control and low sample volume

MOUNTAIN VIEW, California, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Based on its recent analysis of the prothrombin time/international normalized ratio (PT/INR) coagulation point of care (POC) market, Frost & Sullivan recognizes iLine Microsystems with the 2016 European Award for Enabling Technology Leadership. iLine Microsystems' microINR system is poised to disrupt the POC PT/INR testing space with its lab on chip (LOC) approach. The device's scalability and reliability, along with its ease of handling and multifunction quality control (QC) steps, make it the most cost-effective device for oral anticoagulant therapy (OAT) monitoring.

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"The microINR system showcases iLine Microsystems' expertise in hemostasis by employing LOC technology and applying microfluidics in the POC PT/INR testing space for both near patient testing and patient self-testing," said Frost & Sullivan Senior Industry Analyst Divyaa Ravishankar. "This approach enables the integration of distinct biochemical tests in various channels within a single chip design, so that each channel has all the functionalities required to catalyze a reaction."

The modular and integrated design of the microINR system comprises two components: a disposable microINR chip and a microINR meter. While the chip is used to hold the sample and the calibration information, the meter performs QC check and calibration reading. Additional Control checks are run in parallel to ensure test reliability, and results are displayed within 1 minute. This patented transformational technology for INR testing can store 200 test results and error logs, and provides an USB interface for transferring results to a desktop or an electronic health record (EHR).

The microINR system's key benefits include:

Microfluidic reaction . Microfluidics enable homogenous mixing by diffusion through the laminar flow generated by capillary reaction. Unlike peer devices and strips, the test is conducted under continuous blood flow.

. Microfluidics enable homogenous mixing by diffusion through the laminar flow generated by capillary reaction. Unlike peer devices and strips, the test is conducted under continuous blood flow. User friendliness . The process has minimal steps; for example, the device is automatically calibrated when the chip is inserted into the system, while all other INR devices require manual calibration.

. The process has minimal steps; for example, the device is automatically calibrated when the chip is inserted into the system, while all other INR devices require manual calibration. Low sample volume . The microINR is the only device that can function with a minimum sample volume of 3 L by combining microfluidic principles with innovative chip design.

. The microINR is the only device that can function with a minimum sample volume of 3 L by combining microfluidic principles with innovative chip design. Low reagent volume. The technology's unique customization potential and the in-house production line tactics to dispense nanoliters of reagents has reduced the overall cost of production while keeping the biochemical properties and the integrity of the diagnostic reaction intact.

Other advantages of the microINR system include individual foil packaging for each chip to reduce bacterial contamination and rigorous QC protocols. Overall, it functions as a portable coagulometer with an embedded machine vision system that can mimic conditions of in-vivo hemostasis.

"The CE-marked microINR system has been cleverly designed to meet the needs of both centralized and decentralized settings," Ravishankar said. "It enjoys huge popularity in key markets, and has gained very significant market share in Europe. Given the disruptive nature of its core technology, iLine Microsystems is looking to replicate its success in other POC market segments."

Each year, Frost & Sullivan presents this award to the company that has demonstrated uniqueness in developing and leveraging new technologies, which influences both the functionality and the customer value of the new products and applications. The award lauds the high research and development spend on innovation, its relevance to the industry, and the positive effect on brand perception.

Frost & Sullivan Best Practices awards recognize companies in a variety of regional and global markets for demonstrating outstanding achievement and superior performance in areas such as leadership, technological innovation, customer service, and strategic product development. Industry analysts compare market participants and measure performance through in-depth interviews, analysis, and extensive secondary research to identify best practices in the industry.

About iLine Microsystems

iLine Microsystems has become a key player in the Point of Care diagnostic within the Hemostasis field after years of biomedical and biotechnological research and real market experience of proprietary Point of Care diagnostic solutions. iLine Microsystems was founded in 2007 with the aim to meet the needs of current and future healthcare models, improving the efficiency of healthcare professionals and patients' quality of life.

The company designs and manufactures innovative Point of Care medical devices on the hemostasis field exploiting the advantages of both microfluidics and Lab-on-a-Chip technological concepts under the companys proprietary core technology.

Contact:

Sofia Borrego

P:+34 943 005651

F: +34 943 008737

E: sborrego@ilinemicrosystems.com

About Frost & Sullivan

Frost & Sullivan, the Growth Partnership Company, works in collaboration with clients to leverage visionary innovation that addresses the global challenges and related growth opportunities that will make or break today's market participants. For more than 50 years, we have been developing growth strategies for the global 1000, emerging businesses, the public sector and the investment community. Contact us: Start the discussion.

Contact:

Chiara Carella

P: +44 (0) 207.343.8314

F: 210.348.1003

E: chiara.carella@frost.com

Related Links

http://www.frost.com



SOURCE Frost & Sullivan
NEW YORK, October 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

PMR Analysis: Global Exterior Car Accessories Market Estimated to Register a CAGR of 7.5% Between 2016 and 2024; Passenger Cars Segment to Account for Bulk of the Market Demand

In a new publication titled "Exterior Car Accessories Market Research Report", Persistence Market Research presents a forecast for the global exterior car accessories market for the period 2016-2024. The global exterior car accessories market is estimated to be valued at US$ 142.24 Bn in 2016, up 5.3% Y-o-Y.

In terms of volume, the global exterior car accessories market is estimated to stand at 1,832,747.3 thousand units by the end of 2016 and is expected to reach 2,53,174.8 thousand units by 2024, expanding at a CAGR of 4.0% over the forecast period.

An increasing inclination towards vehicle customizations especially among the younger generation, growing sales of pickup trucks in developed markets, and a rising demand for performance enhancing exterior car accessories are the main factors likely to boost the global market for exterior car accessories over the forecast period. The growth of the automotive sector in the BRIC nations is expected to further fuel market growth.

Browse Market Overview and Research methodology at: http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/market-research/exterior-car-accessories-market.asp

However, availability of counterfeit exterior and superior quality car accessories imported from Asian continents; and cost competitiveness owing to a huge fragmentation of the exterior car accessories market are factors anticipated to hamper the growth of the global exterior car accessories market over the forecast period. Also, regulations related to modification of vehicle exteriors in some regions is also anticipated to restrict growth of the global exterior car accessories market.

The global exterior car accessories market is categorized by product type (Covers, Racks, Body Kits, LED Lights, Alloy Wheels, Chrome Accessories, Exhaust Mufflers, Window Films, License Plate Frames, Graphics & Reflectors); by vehicle type (Passenger Cars, Pickup Trucks); by distribution channel (OEM, Aftermarket); and by region (North America, Latin America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and Middle East & Africa).

Request for Sample Report: http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/samples/11845

According to Persistence Market Research, the body kits product type segment is expected to register a moderate CAGR in terms of value over the forecast period. In terms of volume, the body kits segment is estimated to stand at 99,647.1 thousand units by the end of 2016 and is expected to reach 131,232.5 thousand units by 2024, expanding at a CAGR of 3.5% over the forecast period.

The passenger cars vehicle type segment is estimated to account for a value share of 76.3% in 2016 while the pickup trucks segment is likely to account for a value share of 23.7% in 2016.

The OEM distribution channel segment is expected to reach a valuation of US$ 70.10 Bn by 2024 while the aftermarket segment is estimated to be valued at US$ 182.97 Bn by 2024.

Among regions, Europe is expected to maintain its dominance in terms of market value in the global exterior car accessories market during the forecast period. The Europe exterior car accessories market is estimated to be valued at US$ 56.38 Bn in 2016 and is expected to reach US$ 102.19 Bn by 2024, expanding at a CAGR of 7.7% over the forecast period. In terms of volume, the North America exterior car accessories market is estimated to be pegged at 474,292.8 thousand units in 2016 and is expected to reach 608,134.8 thousand units by 2024, expanding at a CAGR of 3.2% over the forecast period.

Download Report Table of Contents, Figures, and Tables: http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/market-research/exterior-car-accessories-market/toc

Thule Group, Pep Boys, Oakmore Pty Ltd., O'Reilly Auto Parts, U.S. Auto Parts Network, Inc., HELLA KGaA Hueck & Co., CAR MATE MFG CO. LTD., Covercraft Industries, LLC, Classic Soft Trim, Lund International, Inc., Truck Covers USA LLC, Mont Blac Industri AB, F.LLI MENABO SRL, H.I. Motors, Star Automotive Accessories, Momo Srl, and Lloyd Mats are some of the leading players operating in the global exterior car accessories market.

Buy Full Report for Single User: http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/checkout/11845

About Us:

Persistence Market Research (PMR) is a third-platform research firm. Our research model is a unique collaboration of data analytics and market research methodology to help businesses achieve optimal performance.



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SOURCE Persistence Market Research Pvt. Ltd.
NEW YORK, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- J.F. Lehman & Company ("JFLCO") is pleased to announce it has completed the previously announced acquisition of Lake Shore Systems ("Lake Shore" or the "Company") from Oldenburg Group Incorporated.

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With roots dating back to 1858, Lake Shore designs, engineers, manufactures and supports complex, heavy equipment systems to meet mission critical requirements in harsh operating environments, including large deck handling equipment, access and lifting systems for U.S. Government vessels and customized underground mining equipment for mine owners and operators around the world. The Company operates from facilities in Rhinelander, WI, Iron River, MI, Kingsford, MI, and Ontonagon, MI as well as other sales and service sites in the U.S. and Mexico.

Senior debt financing for the acquisition was provided by BNP Paribas, Babson Capital and Monroe Capital. Blank Rome LLP and Jones Day provided legal counsel to J.F. Lehman & Company. Oldenburg Group Incorporated was advised by Raymond James and provided legal counsel by DLA Piper.

About J.F. Lehman & Company, Inc.

Founded in 1992, J.F. Lehman & Company is a leading middle-market private equity firm focused exclusively on the defense, aerospace, and maritime sectors. The firm has offices in New York and Washington.

For more information about J.F. Lehman & Company, please visit www.jflpartners.com.

Related Links

http://www.jflpartners.com



SOURCE J.F. Lehman & Company
Yuan Longping is awarded the inaugural LUI Che Woo Prize 2016 in the Sustainability category, with the Specific Area of Focus on "World Food Supply: Safety and Security", for his scientific achievement in developing high-yielding hybrid rice which has contributed significantly to the enhancement of the security of world food supply. Professor Yuan said, "I am very pleased to be awarded the LUI Che Woo Prize. It is a source of encouragement and motivation that drives and inspires me to reach higher heights."

Medecins Sans Frontieres ("MSF") is awarded the inaugural LUI Che Woo Prize 2016 in the Welfare Betterment category, with the Specific Area of Focus on "Treatment and/or control of epidemics, infectious diseases or chronic illnesses", for its indispensable contributions to the treatment and control of the cholera outbreak in Haiti in 2010 and the Ebola epidemic in West Africa in 2014. "MSF is honoured to be one of the recipients of this Prize. We are particularly pleased that the LUI Che Woo Prize chose the field of the treatment and control of epidemics and infectious diseases as a critical focus for this first award. That shows a real awareness of the importance of improving treatment options and emergency response capacities for people in the most exposed parts of the world. MSF's experience of fighting against the Ebola epidemic in West Africa has hugely reinforced our view that much more needs to be done by the world community to minimize the very big risks that still exist," said Dr Liu Chen-kun, President of Medecins Sans Frontieres - Hong Kong.

James Earl "Jimmy" Carter, Jr. is awarded the inaugural LUI Che Woo Prize 2016 in the Positive Energy category, with the Specific Area of Focus on "Individuals or organisations whose behaviour and achievement inspire, energise and give hope to others", for all the good work that he and The Carter Center that he established in 1982 have done, which has contributed significantly to the promotion of positive life attitude and enhancement of positive energy in the world. "Well, first of all, I am very honoured to be considered by this wonderful benevolent man. And secondly, it's a pleasure and honour to be associated with others who have been given the same prize. We find that this gift will make it possible for The Carter Center to expand its own programs considerably and I intend to give and make the prize money go to The Carter Center not for me personally," Mr. Carter said.

Each awardee will receive a cash award of HK$20 million (equivalent to approximately US$2.56 million), a certificate and a trophy.

Dr LUI Che Woo added, "The inaugural laureates come from different countries, different backgrounds, comprise individuals and organisations, reflecting the international, diversified and extensive nature of the LUI Che Woo Prize. I believe that harmony is of prime importance, and represents the best way to reduce the incidence of world conflicts. I sincerely hope that the LUI Che Woo Prize, as a seed of truth, goodness and beauty, will grow across the land and add a little colour to our world."

Officiating guests included Mr Tung Chee-hwa, Prize Council Member and Vice Chairman of the 12th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference; Mr CY Leung, Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region; and Mr Zhang Xiaoming, Director of the Liaison Office of the Central People's Government in the Hong Kong SAR. Around 800 government officials, academics, religious leaders, elites from business sectors, local and international media, and more than thirty consuls attended the ceremony to witness and congratulate the achievements of the three laureates. In addition, African Children's Choir from Uganda, Mr Trey Lee, a well-known cellist, Ms Yim Wan, a pianist, and Ms Michelle Siu, an artist with disabilities, were the honoured performance guests at the ceremony, bringing positive energy and harmony to society, and helping to build a peaceful and loving world.

The LUI Che Woo Prize is an international, cross-sector, innovative prize. In order to address ever-evolving global needs and challenges, each year the Prize will set a Specific Area of Focus under each Prize Category.

The 2017 Specific Areas of Focus for each Prize Category as follows:

Prize Category 2017 Specific Areas of Focus Sustainability Prize Prevention of Climate Change Welfare Betterment Prize Alleviation of Poverty Positive Energy Prize Promotion of Harmony among Diverse Groups

For media inquiries, please contact Ruder Finn Asia:

Carmen Lee Gregory Cole Tel: +852-2201-6435 / +852-9755-3121 Tel: +852-2201-6416 / +852-9501-5281 Email: leec@ruderfinnasia.com Email: coleg@ruderfinnasia.com

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Related Links

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SOURCE LUI Che Woo Prize Limited
BURLINGTON, Massachusetts, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Decision Resources Group finds that, in a survey of U.S. and European psychiatrists, nearly all respondents indicate a moderate to high level of unmet need exists for efficacious therapies to address cognitive impairment associated with schizophrenia (CIAS), which affects an estimated 80% of diagnosed schizophrenia patients. Among eight clinical and nonclinical attributes tested, efficacy attributes received the highest mean unmet need scores in both regions, consistent with the fact that no drugs are approved for CIAS in either region, and no therapies marketed for other diseases have demonstrated efficacy in this population, either in clinical trials or in clinical practice.

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Other key findings from the Unmet Need solution entitled Schizophrenia | Unmet Need | US/EU: Cognitive Impairment Associated with Schizophrenia:

Less than 10% of surveyed U.S. and European psychiatrists report high satisfaction with the efficacy of currently available procognitive or stimulant therapies that are occasionally prescribed off-label for CIAS (e.g., donepezil). When considering overall performance (e.g., efficacy, safety and tolerability), few respondents perceive any of the seven off-label candidates queried to perform well in CIAS patients. These data align with interviewed experts' reports that only a small minority of schizophrenia patients receive adjunctive pharmacotherapy specifically for cognitive deficits.

A therapy's ability to improve patient function, followed closely by its effect on overall cognition, emerged as the most influential attribute in respondents' prescribing decisions in CIAS, based on a derived importance analysis.

More than half of U.S. respondents perceive patients' out-of-pocket costs to be highly important to their prescribing choice in CIAS; while the mean importance score assigned by U.S. psychiatrists is significantly higher than that ascribed by European psychiatrists, drug price emerges as the most influential attribute in both regions through a conjoint analysis.

Comments from Decision Resources Group Analyst Bethany Christmann, Ph.D.:

"Today's CIAS pipeline is sparse, owing in part to a history of failed trialsmost recently Forum Pharmaceuticals' enceniclinewhich will prolong the high level of unmet need in this arena. However, a handful of companies have new drug candidates in mid-phase development, each aiming to be the first to capitalize on this large and wholly untapped commercial opportunity. More broadly, our findings indicate that any drugapproved or off-label, antipsychotic or otherthat demonstrates an effect on CIAS symptoms and maintains an acceptable safety profile would have an advantage in the schizophrenia market."

"On average, surveyed psychiatrists rated the overall level of unmet need in CIAS as high, similar to the need for drugs to treat the negative symptoms of schizophrenia, for which effective treatments also do not exist. Moreover, despite the numerous atypical antipsychotics approved to treat the positive symptoms of schizophrenia, the average unmet need score for positive symptoms was moderateconsistent with findings in other new DRG research highlighting the clinical shortcomings of available drugs, particularly in treatment-resistant patients. Perhaps not surprisingly, surveyed physicians indicated that a CIAS therapy's impact on psychiatric symptomswhether worsening or improving the symptomswill play an important role in prescribing decisions."

For more information on purchasing this report, please email questions@dresourcesgroup.com.

About Decision Resources Group

Decision Resources Group offers best-in-class, high-value data, analytics and insights products and services to the healthcare industry, delivered by more than 900 employees across 14 global locations. DRG provides the pharmaceutical, biotech, medical device, financial services and payer industries with the tools, insights and advice they need to compete and thrive in an increasingly complex and value-based marketplace. DecisionResourcesGroup.com.

Media contact:

Jessica Crawford

SHIFT Communications

dresources@shiftcomm.com

617-779-1893

Related Links

http://www.decisionresourcesgroup.com



SOURCE Decision Resources Group
Featuring NetSuite CEO Zach Nelson's Keynote and Customer Success Stories

NetSuite Customers, Partners and Industry Luminaries Converge in London

LONDON, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- NetSuite Inc. (NYSE: N), the industry's leading provider of cloud financials / ERP and omnichannel commerce software suites, today announced SuiteConnect EMEA 2016, its largest user-oriented cloud event to date in the EMEA region. The customer-focused day-long event will include NetSuite CEO Zach Nelson's keynote address on how global companies are thriving in the cloud economy, customers presenting their success stories, new research findings into trends in cloud adoption from Frost & Sullivan, an exhibition that will feature NetSuite's leading systems integrators and application developer partners, and break-out sessions that can offer attendees valuable takeaways. SuiteConnect EMEA 2016 will take place at Westminster Park Plaza on Tuesday 11th October from 8:30 am  7:00 pm BST. For registration and additional details, please visit www.netsuite.com/events/suiteconnect-emea.shtml.

"The EMEA region has seen a huge uptake in cloud software adoption for NetSuite as our customers and partners continue to realise the scalability, flexibility and globalisation advantages the cloud can bring," said Mark Woodhams, SVP & Managing Director of NetSuite EMEA. "With two new datacentres in Europe and our strong commitment to the region, this SuiteConnect event presents a unique opportunity to hear how our customers are benefitting from cloud ERP and to learn about our recent exciting product releases and future plans."

As the adoption of cloud technology accelerates in the region, NetSuite has established a very strong footprint in EMEA. Businesses across a variety of industries including retail, ecommerce, wholesale distribution, manufacturing, nonprofit, software and services are transforming their global operations with NetSuite. Secrid and ESOMAR in The Netherlands and Deliveroo, Misys and WHSmith in the UK are among the more than 30,000 next-generation organisations and subsidiaries worldwide that are now reaping the benefits of the NetSuite cloud.

SuiteConnect EMEA attendees will have the opportunity to:

Hear real-world, EMEA-based NetSuite customers describe how they are using the cloud to innovate, reach new markets and transform their operations.

Learn from industry analyst firm Frost & Sullivan's latest research on what is driving market disruption across industries in EMEA and how modern businesses are responding.

Get first-hand NetSuite product demonstrations.

Participate in interactive and informative breakout sessions to learn how to take their businesses to the next level with NetSuite.

Connect with key NetSuite partners including implementation and application experts at the SuiteConnect Expo.

Network with peers and engage with NetSuite experts and top industry analysts.

For registration and details please visit www.netsuite.com/events/suiteconnect-emea.shtml.

About NetSuite

In 1998, NetSuite pioneered the Cloud Computing revolution, establishing the world's first company dedicated to delivering business applications over the Internet. Today, NetSuite provides a suite of cloud-based financials / Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) and omnichannel commerce software that runs the business of more than 30,000 companies, organisations, and subsidiaries in more than 100 countries.

Follow NetSuite's Cloud blog, NetSuite's Facebook page and @NetSuiteEMEA Twitter handle for real-time updates.

For more information about NetSuite, please visit www.netsuite.co.uk.

NOTE: NetSuite and the NetSuite logo are registered service marks of NetSuite Inc.

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Related Links

http://www.netsuite.com



SOURCE NetSuite Inc.
"Acquiring the CE Mark is a major milestone our development team and regulatory partners have worked hard to achieve," said Ben Hwang, Ph.D., Profusa's chairman and CEO. "Thanks to their dedication and commitment, vascular interventionalists in Europe can now have a revolutionary monitoring device that enables them to better treat their patients and improve their quality of life."

In addition to allowing for European sales and marketing, the CE Mark lays the regulatory path for multi-center clinical studies that will be conducted in Europe and the United States to support Profusa's application for U.S. marketing clearance by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Results obtained from an initial study of the Lumee showed it successfully reported local tissue oxygen levels during surgical intervention, as well as post-operatively for 28 days in patients with PAD. Moreover, the device posed a low risk to patients during the study (J. Vasc. Surg., June 2015, Volume 61:6, 1501-10).

Continuous Oxygen Monitoring Enables Timely Therapy

Decreased tissue oxygen levels in the lower limbs of PAD patients can lead to disabled walking, or in more advanced cases, gangrene and amputation. The Lumee may help salvage limbs from amputation by providing the medical practitioner with a way to continuously measure tissue oxygen levels in the ischemic limb before, during, and after treatment, enabling appropriate therapy to be administered in a timely fashion before advanced symptoms appear.

"The muscles and other tissues of the arms and legs need oxygen and nutrients to function properly," explained Miguel Montero, M.D., Associate Professor of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy at Baylor College of Medicine. "In PAD the arteries that feed the extremity are blocked by plaque composed of cholesterol and other calcified substances. When low tissue oxygen is detected early, more treatment options can be considered and the need for catastrophic amputation can be avoided."

Breaking the Biocompatibility Barrier

With the support of the Transformative Research Award from the National Institutes of Health (NIH), and funding from the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, and the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Profusa is developing biosensors that provide immediate, actionable information to individuals and physicians. Its novel bioengineering approach overcomes the largest hurdle in long-term use of biosensors to access biochemical information in the body: the foreign body response.

Placed under the skin with a specially designed injector, each tiny biosensor is a flexible fiber 5 mm long and approximately 500 microns in diameter. Made of a bioengineered "smart hydrogel" (similar to contact lens material), the fiber forms a porous, tissue-integrating scaffold that induces capillary and cellular in-growth from surrounding tissue. The smart gel is linked to a light-emitting molecule that signals the presence of a body chemical such as oxygen, glucose, or other biomarker. Rather than being isolated from the body, Profusa's biosensors work fully integrated within the body's tissue  without any metal device or electronics.

Lumee Oxygen Platform

The Lumee Oxygen Platform is comprised of novel hydrogel biosensors, a specially designed biosensor injector, an optical reader, and a touch-screen user interface. Adhered to the skin's surface or held by hand, the optical reader is used to read the fluorescent signal from the embedded biosensor. The reader sends light through the skin to the biosensor, which then emits fluorescent light proportional to the concentration of molecules of interest. The data is relayed to the touch-screen tablet computer for an encrypted personal record and historical tracking.

Profusa's biosensors can have many applications for consumer health and wellness, as well as the management of chronic diseases such as PAD, diabetes, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Profusa, Inc.

Profusa, Inc. is leading the development of novel tissue-integrated sensors that empowers an individual with the ability to monitor their unique body chemistry in unprecedented ways to transform the management of personal health and disease. Overcoming the body's response to foreign material for long-term use, its technology promises to be the foundational platform of real-time biochemical detection through the development of tiny bioengineered sensors that become one with the body to detect and continuously transmit actionable, medical-grade data for personal and medical use. See http://www.profusa.com for more information.

Funding for development of the Lumee Oxygen Platform was supported in part by Small Business Technology Transfer and Small Business Innovation Research grants provided by DARPA; and the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, a division of the NIH.

The Lumee Oxygen Platform is an adjunct instrument intended for continuous and long-term monitoring of the oxygen in the subcutaneous tissue in the upper extremity, shoulder, or lower extremity. It is indicated for use in patients with potential acute and/or chronic changes in tissue oxygen levels who may benefit from monitoring. It should not be used as the sole basis for diagnosis or therapy. Investigational Device Limited by United States Law to Investigational Use.

Related Links

http://www.profusa.com



SOURCE Profusa, Inc.
VIENNA, October 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Fair play in the tourism industry: Vienna has issued an amendment making reporting compulsory for anybody renting out accommodations to visitors - no matter whether commercially or privately. With immediate effect, landlords will be obliged to provide all data necessary to establish any tax liability. Compulsory reporting will also apply to room rental platforms on the internet.

The provincial government of Vienna regulates conditions for the tourist industry - including a local accommodation tax - by the Vienna Tourism Promotion Act. This tax amounts to 3.2% of the net cost of accommodation, is paid by the guest, and applies to both commercial and private accommodations. The amendment passed on September 30 now stipulates that landlords must provide the city with the addresses of all accommodations used by tourists within two weeks so that the latter can ensure that the tax is paid correctly. Room rental platforms will also be obliged to provide data identifying providers as well as the addresses of their rented accommodations. The penalty for landlords failing to meet their tax liabilities has been increased to 2,100 euros. At the same time, Vienna has also launched a wide-ranging information campaign.

"Vienna's credo when it comes to sharing economy is: fair play rather than prevention. Thanks to this legal clarification, Vienna has now created the basis for transparent competition as well as legal certainty for accommodation providers previously operating in a grey area. Vienna is committed to the diversification of its tourism offerings, but the same rules must also apply to all market players: the same rules, and the same taxes for all those benefiting from the tourism advertising financed by the local accommodation tax," Vienna's Director of Tourism Norbert Kettner welcomes the amendment.



Enquiries:

Vienna Tourist Board

Isabella Rauter

Tel.:+43-1-21114-301

media.rel@vienna.info

SOURCE Vienna Tourist Board
SHANGHAI, Sept. 30, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The 38th China International Furniture Fair (CIFF) Shanghai officially closed on September 10 at the National Exhibition and Convention Center (NECC) in Shanghai. The four-day fair has welcomed a total of 2000 exhibitors.

The fair receives a total amount of 84,696 professional attendees from 30 countries and districts such as China, Italy, US, Germany, Russia, Belgium, India, Japan, Southeast Asia, Korea and Turkey, seeing stable increase with year-on-year growth reaching 12.75 percent.

Focusing on "Ingenuity and Quality, Innovation and Sharing", the fair showcased not only home furniture, office furniture, home decor & home textiles, outdoor & leisure as well as machinery and raw materials but also masterpieces from the Pinnacle Awards, known as the American furniture Oscars.

To offer a better purchasing experience, the CIFF (Shanghai) introduced data sharing service to professional audiences, offering purchasing information based on buyers' needs, recommending best-matched exhibitors and optimizing visiting tours accordingly. Buyers who are willing to know more about customized furniture and internet smart household products could customize a "smart" visiting tour in this service.

The 38th CIFF (Shanghai) hosted 48 events such as design display, fashion show and summit forum including the national government procurement furniture summit where guests all around the world shared purchasing scope of Chinese government, purchasing characteristics of major areas, purchasing features of segment market.

A highlight of the fair, the Pinnacle Awards launched its first tour in China with the debut exhibition at the 38th CIFF to share products that have been mass produced and well received by customers in US market. World famous artists including Spanish artist Cristobal Gabarron also showed their design on their solo exhibition at the fair.

Xu Bing, VP of CIFF host China Foreign Trade Centre signed letter of intent with Tom Conley, president and chief executive officer of US High Point Market and John Conrad, executive director of The American Society of Furniture Designers. This strategic partnership marks another step for the fair to further facilitate global communication and promote innovation and development of global furniture industry.

"As Pinnacle Awards launching its first tour in China at CIFF, we will welcome the first American exhibitor next year." Said committee members of CIFF (Shanghai), "CIFF is more than an exhibition for buyers and exhibitors to demonstrate their modern, smart furniture as well as traditional furniture and to discover more business opportunities, but also a platform for them to capture market insights and industrial trends of global household essentials."

About CIFF

As the first and largest furniture fair in China, the 38th CIFF is organized by China Foreign Trade Center (Group), Guangdong Furniture Association, China Chamber of Commerce for Import and Export of Light Industrial Products and Arts-Crafts and hosted by China Foreign Trade Guangzhou Exhibition General Corp.

SOURCE China International Furniture Fair
NEW YORK, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The Digital Supply Chain initiative (DSCi), a new line of research conducted by the Center for Global Enterprise (CGE) in partnership with CREATe.org, today announced the publication of their new white paper, Digital Supply Chains: A Frontside Flip, a report designed to provide practical steps that companies can take today to prepare for the digital supply chain of the future.

The paper presents evidence from 24 top executives running the world's largest supply chains. These industry leaders believe enterprise supply chains could be the most important transformation for companies over the next five years. The research unveils a new approach to enterprise supply chain management  focus on the customer and maximize demand. That is, flip the focus to the customer-facing side  the frontside  of the business.

The research suggests improved enterprise Digital Supply Chains (DSC) can lead to a 20% reduction of procurement costs, a 50% reduction in supply chain costs, and an increase in revenue of 10%. This is true across all industries, even some, like financial services, that traditionally don't include supply chains in revenue generating strategies.

"Successful companies will take advantage of new management practices, a continuously expanding data reservoir and new technologies relevant to DSCs if they are to have future competitive advantage and delighted customers," said George Bailey, CGE's DSCi project leader.

This report will help CEOs, supply chain executives and anyone interested in leading edge supply chain developments and operational improvement in the following ways:

This report provides a DSC execution framework and roadmap to transform enterprise supply chains by focusing on the customer and maximizing demand. By following the report's practical steps, research suggests an increase in enterprise revenue and decrease in supply chain costs. The report helps interested parties better understand game-changing technologies affecting all enterprise supply chains. This report explains the key differences between traditional supply chains and digital supply chains, helping supply chain leaders gain insight to better their position in the business.

Read Digital Supply Chains: A Frontside Flip by clicking here.

The Center for Global Enterprise is a nonprofit, nonpartisan research institution devoted to the study of global management best practices, the contemporary corporation, economic integration, and their impact on society.

Related Links

http://thecge.net



SOURCE The Center for Global Enterprise
Head of WGSN Insight Lorna Hall welcomes Duncan Baizley, previously Managing Editor of WIRED UK, as Senior Commissioning Editor on the Insight team

NEW YORK, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Today, WGSN, the global trend authority, released WGSN Insight, a dedicated resource for trends across consumer insights, retail strategy, marketing and innovation. With the launch, WGSN has invested in a global editorial team who will focus exclusively on building content and expertise for the product.

Feedback from customers drove the decision to launch WGSN Insight.

"Clients from across industries tell us they struggle to keep up with the consumer," says Kevin Silk, Managing Director, WGSN. "With our legacy in fashion and lifestyle trends, global network of experts and proven methodology for forecasting, we are perfectly placed to help them navigate this challenge," he adds.

The content strategy was specifically designed to help customers bridge the gap between reacting to today's market and staying focused on future innovation. Reports will be published on everything from generational attitudes, consumer insights, retail strategy and marketing, to innovation, culture, technology, social media and regional specific analysis. The content will include bite-sized updates and thought starters, alongside in-depth white papers, videos and podcasts.

The new dedicated WGSN Insight team will be overseen by Lorna Hall, alongside Andrea Bell, who will direct Consumer Insights. Duncan Baizley, previously Managing Editor of WIRED UK, will also be joining as Senior Commissioning Editor and work alongside editors based in New York, London and Hong Kong.

"Our experts are on the ground around the world researching, interviewing and investigating to bring these reports to our clients," says Carla Buzasi, Chief Content Officer. "Whether you work in innovation, hospitality, beauty, advertising or design, WGSN Insight will make you more informed about the world tomorrow."

For more information, contact:

Emily Spiegel

Senior Marketing Manager, Content & Product

(212) 201-2806

About WGSN

WGSN (www.wgsn.com) is the world's leading trend authority for creative thinkers in over 94 countries. Our services cover consumer insights, fashion and lifestyle forecasting, data analytics, crowd-sourced design validation and expert consulting. We help drive our customers to greater success. Together, we Create Tomorrow.

WGSN is part of WGSN Limited, comprising of market-leading products including WGSN Instock, WGSN Lifestyle & Interiors, WGSN Styletrial and WGSN Mindset our bespoke consultancy services. WGSN is owned by Ascential plc, a leading international media company that informs and connects business professionals in 150 countries through market-leading Exhibitions and Festivals, and Information Services. www.ascential.com

Related Links

http://www.wgsn.com



SOURCE WGSN
SAN FRANCISCO, October 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

The global white biotechnology market is expected to reach USD 487.08 billion by 2024, according to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc. Rising awareness and emphasis for the adoption of greener and environment-friendly technologies in various end-use industries is expected to drive the market over the next eight years.

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20150105/723757 )



Biofuels accounted for over 35% of the market in terms of revenue on account of rising government regulations to include the product in combination with conventional energy sources including diesel and gasoline. Growing product use in the agricultural sector is likely to drive the demand over the next eight years.

Rising biodiesel demand as a raw material for the manufacturing of resins, and polymers will fuel industry growth over the forecast period. Volatility of crude oil prices is expected to encourage various manufacturers in the market to increase biofuel production over the next eight years which in turn will propel technology demand.

Increasing technology use in the manufacturing of various high-value products such as base chemicals, consumer chemicals and specialty chemicals is expected to positively impact industry growth. In addition, rising concerns regarding depletion of oil reserves and non-degradability of synthetic resources derived from oil are expected to boost the adoption of this technology in various regions particularly North America and Europe.

Browse full research report with TOC on "White Biotechnology Market Analysis By Product (Biofuels, Biomaterials, Biochemicals, Industrial Enzymes), By Application (Bioenergy, Food & Feed Additives, Pharmaceutical ingredients, Personal Care & Household Products) And Segment Forecasts To 2024" at: http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/white-biotechnology-market

Further key findings from the report suggest:

Global white biotechnology market demand was 203.28 billion in 2015 and is expected to grow at a CAGR of 10.2% from 2016 to 2024.

The biofuels segment is expected to grow at a CAGR of over 9% from 2016 to 2024. Advantages such as the ability to use directly in any unmodified diesel engine coupled with reduced particulate emissions are likely to fuel the growth of this industry over the next eight years.

Food and feed additives application are expected to register a CAGR of around 10% from 2016 to 2024 accounting for over 20% of the total revenue in 2015. Rising use of this technology in improving the texture, edibility and extending the shelf life of perishable food products is expected to drive the growth over the forecast period.

Biochemicals held the significant share, owing to its wide application scope in the chemical production process. Growing application scope of this technology on account of its use in efficient processing of chemicals is expected to drive the demand over the forecast period.

Asia Pacific accounted for a significant share of over 20% in 2015. The ready availability of biobased raw materials coupled with cheaper manufacturing costs is expected to fuel the growth. The region is also projected to witness a growth of over 8% from 2016 to 2024.

accounted for a significant share of over 20% in 2015. The ready availability of biobased raw materials coupled with cheaper manufacturing costs is expected to fuel the growth. The region is also projected to witness a growth of over 8% from 2016 to 2024. The industry is fragmented with a large number of major manufacturers present across the globe primarily in Europe and North America . Leading companies present in the global white biotechnology include DSM, Bayer, DSM, Evonik, Dow Chemicals, Henkel, BASF, DuPont, and LANXESS.

and . Leading companies present in the global white biotechnology include DSM, Bayer, DSM, Evonik, Dow Chemicals, Henkel, BASF, DuPont, and LANXESS. BASF is involved in manufacturing chemicals, performance products, plastics, oil & gas and crop protection products. The company has six business segments including plastics, gas exploration & production, chemicals, performance products, agricultural products and functional solutions. In March 2015 , BASF along with eight other companies launched a project called PRODIAS (Processing Diluted Aqueous Systems) which focuses on optimizing various production processes for renewable products

Grand View Research has segmented the white biotechnology market by product, application, and region.

Global White Biotechnology Product Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2013 - 2024) Biofuels Biomaterials Biochemicals Industrial enzymes

Global White Biotechnology Application Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2013 - 2024) Bioenergy Food & Feed Additives Pharmaceutical Ingredients Personal care & Household Products Others

Global White Biotechnology Regional Outlook (Revenue, USD Billion, 2013 - 2024) North America U.S Europe Germany France Asia Pacific China India Latin America Brazil Middle East and Africa UAE



Browse related reports by Grand View Research:

Hospital Acquired Infections (HAI) Diagnostics Market - http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/hospital-acquired-infections-hai-diagnostics-market

Point of Care (PoC) Lipid Test Market - http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/point-of-care-poc-lipid-test-market

Rubella Diagnostic Testing Market - http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/rubella-diagnostic-testing-market

Apoptosis Market - http://www.grandviewresearch.com/industry-analysis/apoptosis-market

About Grand View Research

Grand View Research, Inc. is a U.S. based market research and consulting company, registered in the State of California and headquartered in San Francisco. The company provides syndicated research reports, customized research reports, and consulting services. To help clients make informed business decisions, we offer market intelligence studies ensuring relevant and fact-based research across a range of industries, from technology to chemicals, materials and healthcare.

Read Our Blogs - legalworkshop.org, grandviewresearch.com/blogs/healthcare

Contact:

Sherry James

Corporate Sales Specialist, USA

Grand View Research, Inc

Phone: 1-415-349-0058

Toll Free: 1-888-202-9519

Email: sales@grandviewresearch.com



Web: http://www.grandviewresearch.com



SOURCE Grand View Research, Inc.
LONDON and AMSTERDAM, October 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Acquisition expands ZEDRA ' s global presence following strong progress since its launch

Increased corporate service offering across the Netherlands , with local presence expected to double in size within the next two - three years

ZEDRA the global independent specialist in trust, corporate and fund services, has finalised the acquisition of Netherlands-based Allied Corporate Services ("Allied") following the approval of De Nederlandsche Bank ("DNB" - the Dutch Central Bank).

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20161003/414270LOGO )



Allied, an independent trust and corporate services provider based in Amsterdam will be merged into ZEDRA's growing international network, further strengthening its corporate and family business services across the region, with plans to double the size of the Dutch business over the next two to three years.

This acquisition is the latest phase of ZEDRA's growth plan. Over the last few months, ZEDRA has been further expanding with new acquisitions, hirings and office openings in key global markets. ZEDRA currently has more than 320 staff serving clients globally across 10 jurisdictions, including Jersey, Guernsey, the Isle of Man, the Cayman Islands, New Zealand, Hong Kong, Netherlands, Singapore, the UK and Switzerland.

The merger will add value to Allied's existing clients through ZEDRA's global outreach, extensive network and broad range of services.

The current Management of Allied, composed of Ramon Zuketto and Peter Luc Oei, will remain on board. They bring to ZEDRA a wealth of knowledge and extensive experience within the Dutch market to strategically build the ZEDRA Group's Netherlands capabilities further in the near future. The complete team will consist of Ramon, Peter Luc Oei, Bart de Sonnaville, Erik-Jan Schoop and Tako van Ginkel as ZEDRA Managing Director with Rutger Funnekotter joining as Head of Compliance.

The acquisition will also coincide with ZEDRA opening its new offices based at the World Trade Center, Schiphol, providing easy access for its international business contacts.

Niels Nielsen, Group Chief Executive Officer, ZEDRA, commented:

"We are delighted to have received approval for this acquisition. It is an important step in executing ZEDRA's strategy and fits in perfectly with our aim to develop our business in carefully selected jurisdictions. Further expansion of our network in the Netherlands has been a key priority. The combination of being a member of the European Union and having concluded tax treaties with a large number of countries, makes the Netherlands a particularly attractive base for domiciling international business operations."

Tako van Ginkel, Managing Director, Netherlands at ZEDRA, added:

"Allied has a strong and solid track record in the market, with a well-earned reputation for seamless delivery and client service. We are confident that Allied's team will add considerable value to our operations both here in the Netherlands and across ZEDRA's global network, and will reinforce our capabilities in the corporate trust sector, in particular. This opportunity also strengthens our platform for growth in Europe, and will contribute meaningfully to our plans to expand further going forward."

Ramon Zuketto and Peter Luc Oei, joint Managing Directors, Allied Corporate Services, concluded:

"We are very excited to join ZEDRA and we believe that becoming a part of ZEDRA is an excellent step forward. This marriage of our growing and entrepreneurial firms is characterised by our shared expertise and passion to service clients and we look forward to building the business together going forward."

For further information, please visit http://www.zedra.com

About ZEDRA

ZEDRA is an independent, global specialist in trust, corporate and fund services. The company was acquired from Barclays in January 2016 by an independent investor group, with an ambitious plan to grow the company, expanding and strengthening the services it offers to clients around the world. It currently has global offices in 10 jurisdictions, including Jersey, Guernsey, the Isle of Man, the Cayman Islands, New Zealand, Hong Kong, Netherlands, Singapore, the UK and Switzerland.

Based in offices across ten key jurisdictions, its 320-strong team of industry experts is dedicated to creating and delivering bespoke solutions for clients. The business is focused on the strong commitment of an experienced team, fostering an entrepreneurial approach to delivering exceptional client services.

ZEDRA has diverse client base including high-net-worth individuals and their families, international corporations, institutional investors and entrepreneurs. Under the ownership of a private independent investor group, ZEDRA have the flexibility, boldness and expertise to respond to complex needs whilst maintaining the highest standards of corporate governance in an ever-evolving regulatory environment.

http://www.zedra.com

SOURCE ZEDRA
SALT LAKE CITY, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Innovation in information technology is key to our nation's continued success. As such, Western Governors University (WGU) is committed to helping more IT professionals earn the degrees and credentials they need to be leaders in this field by making education affordable. Cue the Future of IT Scholarship, WGU's new IT-specific scholarship for those looking to jumpstart their career.

The scholarships, worth up to $2,000 each, will be awarded to up to 100 students enrolling in WGU's College of Information Technology to help cover the costs of WGU's affordable tuition of about $6,000 per year. Through WGU's competency-based approach, students can take control of their education and gain the skills, knowledge, and certifications their industry demands at the time and place of their choosing.

The Future of IT Scholarship is a competitive program, but it's also just one of many WGU scholarships available to help eligible recipients bump their careers up a notch with a bachelor's or master's degree. Students may apply for this scholarship up to 60 days before and 60 days after their enrollment begins. The application deadline is January 31, 2017. Chosen recipients will receive the scholarship at the rate of $500 per six-month term, renewable for up to four terms.

All WGU programs are competency-based, allowing students to take advantage of their knowledge and experience to move quickly through material they already know so they can focus on what they still need to learn. WGU faculty members work one-on-one with students as mentors, offering guidance, support, and individualized instruction. While WGU's degree programs are rigorous and challenging, competency-based learning makes it possible for many students to accelerate their programs, saving both time and money.

About WGU

Established in 1997 with a mission to expand access to high-quality, affordable higher education, WGU now serves more than 72,000 students nationwide and has more than 68,000 graduates in all 50 states. Driving innovation as the nation's leading competency-based university, WGU has been recognized by the White House, state leaders, employers, and students as a model that works in postsecondary education. It has become a leading influence in changing the lives of individuals and families, and enabling the workforce needed in today's rapidly evolving economy. WGU is accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities, has been named one of Fast Company's Most Innovative Companies, and was featured on NPR, NBC Nightly News, CNN, and in The New York Times. WGU's Health Informatics program is accredited by the Commission on Accreditation for Health Informatics and Information Management Education (CAHIIM). The university's 2015 Annual Report is now available online.

Follow WGU:

http://www.facebook.com/wgu.edu

http://www.linkedin.com/companies/western-governors-university

http://twitter.com/wgu

http://www.youtube.com/WesternGovernorsUniv

http://google.com/+wgu

http://news.wgu.edu/news/news.xml

Contact for media inquiries: Contact for enrollment information: Joan Mitchell  VP of Public Relations 866-225-5948 801-428-5463 wgu.edu [email protected]



Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20151012/276234LOGO

SOURCE Western Governors University

Related Links

http://www.wgu.edu


Teachers, Civic Leaders, Rabbisanyone interested in nominating a teenor any teen interested in self-nominating, can visit www.dillerteenawards.org to begin the nomination/application process. The deadline for nominations is Sunday, December 18, 2016. The deadline for applications is Wednesday, January 4, 2017.

The Diller Teen Tikkun Olam Awards began in the San Francisco Bay Area in 2007 as the vision of Bay Area philanthropist Helen Diller. The awards recognize Jewish teens demonstrating and exemplifying the spirit of tikkun olam, a central Jewish value meaning "to repair the world." Since its origin in 2007, the program has awarded over $3 million to 84 teens in recognition of their vision, compassion, innovation, and demonstrated ability to lead.

"Nominating a teen for the Tikkun Olam Awards is a wonderful opportunity for educators, civic leaders, and teen mentors across the country to recognize young Jewish leaders who are creating meaningful change at home and across the globe," said Jackie Safier, Helen Diller's daughter and President of the Helen Diller Family Foundation. "We hope the Awards encourage and catalyze a generation of Jewish teens in their ambitious work to repair the world."

A special documentary-style video (available here) features the inspiring accomplishments of the 2016 Award recipients, who were honored at a San Francisco luncheon on August 22nd. From St. Louis to Honolulu, and Palm Beach to San Diego, these passionate young community leaders have made their mark across the nation by spearheading social justice programs that address concerns as diverse as homelessness, bullying, food insecurity, health disparities, social and economic inequalities, and education gaps.

Beyond bolstering national recognition of the teens and their efforts, the Diller Teen Tikkun Olam Awards foster a growing network of award recipient alumni collaborating on leadership, innovation, and volunteer service initiatives across the nation. Members of the alumni network inspire new awardees to follow in their tikkun olam footsteps by mentoring them in their ongoing endeavors.

Awardees have been recognized by some of the world's foremost institutions and leaders, including the United Nations Foundation, the White House, the Clinton Global Initiative, Forbes 30 Under 30, The Jefferson Awards, CNN Heroes, and the Nickelodeon HALO Awards.

The Diller Teen Tikkun Olam Awards is one of many projects funded by the Helen Diller Family Foundation. Now in its 16th year of giving, the Helen Diller Family Foundation has granted more than $220 million to charitable projects that support education, the arts, medical research and leadership training for teens.

QUALIFICATIONS FOR NOMINATION:

Teens may be nominated by any community member who knows the value of their project  except a family member or may self-nominate.

Each candidate must be a U.S. resident aged 13-19 years old at the time of nomination, and must self-identify as Jewish.

Community service projects may benefit the general or Jewish community, with impact locally, nationally, or world-wide.

Teens' work must be as volunteerswithout compensation for their services.

TO NOMINATE: Complete the simple online form at www.dillerteenawards.org.

For more information, email [email protected] or call (415) 512-6432.

Media Contacts:

Esha Pai

[email protected]

(212) 561-7469

Call for Nominations Video

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160930/413800LOGO

Video - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aI-sv_4Zoz8

SOURCE Helen Diller Family Foundation

Related Links

http://dillerteenfellows.org


"We hope that the International Design House Exhibition will inspire Taipei citizens and visitors to come together and share their ideas as we open a new era where design thinking and public participation drive future development," said Pei-ni Beatrice Hsieh, Commissioner of the Taipei Department of Cultural Affairs. "The World Design Capital's most important legacy is Taipei's transformation into a forward-thinking city with a design vision where every voice counts."

The six pavilions of the International Design House Exhibition are located in Songshan Cultural and Creative Park. In the International City Pavilion, Unfold Cities, 13 participating international cities, countries and organizations from Austria, Beijing, Cape Town, Germany, Helsinki, India, Mexico, the Netherlands, Osaka, Paris, the Philippines, Switzerland and Yokohama, will showcase their design strengths and share projects that illustrate the power of design to solve urban problems.

As part of the pavilion, an interactive exhibition from Eindhoven, the Netherlands, will invite visitors to design the ideal city, "Taipeindhoven", using virtual reality software. Designers from Cape Town will showcase the Hasso Plattner Institute of Design Thinking at the University of Cape Town, also known as "D-School." One of only three design thinking schools in the world, the institute trains university students, industry leaders, and public and private professionals, and is one of the key legacy projects of WDC Cape Town 2014.

Taipei Issuuuue, the theme of Taipei Pavilion II, curated by Agua Chou of Taipei-based studio Agua Design, will showcase the results of innovative WDC Taipei 2016 projects, including the International Design Open Call and Designer in Residence programs, and explore the impact of public planning and design policies in Taipei City. The exhibition space will also be used for a series of interactive forums and workshops aiming to inspire visitors to consider problems currently faced by Taipei and help them learn how to solve them by applying design thinking methods.

In the Power of Taiwan Design Pavilion, curator Li Wei-Lang, the Creative Director for Afterain Design, will mount an exhibition called Breakthrough that will showcase innovation in Taiwanese design in the fields of science and technology, art and craft, and sustainability. Participating companies will include local crowdfunding platform zeczec and bathroom fittings design and manufacturing firm Sheng Tai Brassware Corporation, which also owns the famous brand JUSTIME.

In Taipei Pavilion I, Page Tsou, celebrated visual artist and founder of Taipei-based studio Auspicious Design, will present Visual Taipei. This exhibition will feature over 300 works by renowned illustrators, graphic designers, and visual artists from around the world, including Jim Stoten (UK), Natsko Seki (Japan), Einar Torkowski (Germany), and Julien Pacaud (France). Several of these artists have been commissioned to create works reflecting their impressions of Taipei. The exhibition will also feature classic Herman Miller Eames Molded Plastic Chairs printed with the works of 15 artists, and a movie theatre showing animated artworks.

Renowned Taiwanese contemporary calligraphic artist Tong Yang-Tze will present From Ink to Apparel: A Crossover between Calligraphy Art and Fashion Design. This collaborative exhibition will feature the works of six up-and-coming Taiwanese fashion designers: Apu Jan, Shao Yen Chen (founder of Shao Yen), Justin Chou (Just In Case), Kilin C. (Homme Van Lab), Pei-jie Chen (Chiehms), and Shunmin Wang (Fu Yue). Tong is determined to remind people of the artistic expressiveness and cultural significance of handwritten Chinese characters and to breathe new life into traditional calligraphy.

The International Design House Exhibition, located in the Songshan Cultural and Creative Park, will be open every day from 10AM to 6PM, from Thursday, October 13 to Sunday, October 30, and is free for all visitors. Other major events in October include the International Design Policy Conference, the weekend of 15 and 16 October at the Taipei International Convention Center; and the International Design Week Forum, held at the Taipei Fine Arts Museum on Monday, October 17 and Tuesday, October 18.

For more information on WDC Taipei 2016 events, visit the official website (http://wdc2016.taipei/) or follow on Facebook (https://www.facebook.com/taipeidesign/). To register for the conference, go to http://topic.cw.com.tw/forum/2016WDC/.

High and low res images, along with caption details and supporting documents can be downloaded here: https://www.dropbox.com/sh/c8i4ssngygiut4q/AACzNbeQWDyiDZ95iFOCik2Ba?dl=0

About WDC Taipei 2016

"Adaptive City -- Design in Motion" was Taipei City's core concept in its 2015 application to host World Design Capital 2016. How can we apply innovative "design thinking" practices to overcome the constraints that limited resources place on our city's development, pursue continual change in our urban governance, create happiness in the lives of our citizens--providing them with a better quality of life in a more livable, forward-looking city? These are the goals for Taipei City. 2016 marks the beginning of an evolution for Taipei, where we will take advantage of the potential in change by "Engaging Communities," "Connecting Information," and "Revitalizing the City." For more information on WDC Taipei 2016, visit the official website http://wdc2016.taipei/en/, or follow on Facebook https://www.facebook.com/taipeidesign/.

About World Design Capital

World Design Capital (WDC) is designated by Icsid every two years to recognize a city's innovative use of design for economic, social and cultural development and to showcase effective design-led urban revitalization strategies that other cities can benefit from. Past cities to hold the WDC title include Torino (Italy) in 2008, Seoul (South Korea) in 2010, Helsinki (Finland) in 2012, and Cape Town (South Africa) 2014. Taipei (Taiwan) is this year's WDC, and Mexico City has just been named WDC 2018. For more information, please visit http://www.worlddesigncapital.com.

About the International Council of Societies of Industrial Design

The International Council of Societies of Industrial Design (Icsid) is an international non-governmental organization (INGO) founded in 1957 that promotes the profession of industrial design. Icsid recently approved a name change, World Design Organization, to be implemented and celebrated during its 60th anniversary in 2017. Icsid advocates industrial design driven innovation that creates a better world, engaging our more than 140 member organizations in collaborative efforts and carrying out international programming -- World Design Capital, World Design Impact Prize, World Industrial Design Day, and Interdesign. Icsid has United Nations Special Consultative Status. For more information, please visit http://www.icsid.org/.

Media Contact Taipei City Government Contact Saskia Kerkvliet Olivia Hsu International Media Liaison World Design Capital Taipei 2016 Office +886 2 2311 7007 *406 +886 2 2720 8889 *3657 saskia.ke[email protected] [email protected]





Taipei WDC Office Contact

Anne Chang

World Design Capital Taipei 2016 Office

+886 2 2745 8199 *410

[email protected]

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20161003/414254

SOURCE World Design Capital

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Amid dramatic scenes, the proposal - supported by Botswana (a country that at previous CoPs opposed any attempt that would restrict trade in ivory) and most other elephant range states,  despite the strong support of France and Luxembourg, failed to garner the decisive support of the European Union as a collective voting block which would have guaranteed the long term security of elephant populations throughout the continent.

"This is a tragedy for elephants. At a time when we are seeing such a dramatic increase in the slaughter of elephants for ivory, now was the time for the global community to step up and say 'no more!'" said Kelvin Alie, Wildlife Program Director for IFAW.

Namibia, South Africa, Zambia and Zimbabwe refused to accept the consensus amongst elephant range states - including Botswana and Malawi who had previously shared their position  to uplist all elephants to Appendix I. The group argued that they should be excluded from Appendix I as they had stable populations. Parties led by Botswana and Gabon countered that Southern African range states should show solidarity with their African compatriots, and give the highest protection for elephants whilst they were at risk throughout the continent.

Tshekedi Khama, Botswana Minister of Environment, Wildlife and Tourism, commented: "Although Botswana has previously supported the limited legal sales from countries that manage their elephant herds sustainably we now recognize that we can no longer support these sales and we cannot deal with this issue in a vacuum. We must unite in solidarity with our colleagues to stop this crisis."

IFAW's Alie said: "Parties now have a moral obligation to ensure that they do all they can to protect this species. They must close domestic ivory markets, and help secure elephant populations across their entire range."

Yet, despite efforts by China and the US, an attempt by ten African elephant range states, led by Angola, calling for Parties with legal domestic markets to close them failed to get the necessary support. The final agreement now only encourages countries to close their markets if it can be shown to contribute to poaching and illegal trade.

"In the working group China, whose ivory market has in recent years contributed to the escalation in elephant poaching, took the strongest position of any party in the room. They wanted the resolution to urge countries to close domestic markets whether or not those markets were directly tied to poaching in Africa," said Grace Gabriel, IFAW Regional Director for Asia.

"It's encouraging to see China making another commitment to implement President Xi Jin Ping's pledge to close domestic ivory markets. It's a pity that countries with existing legal domestic ivory markets ignored the risks legal markets may bring to elephant populations and local communities due to the opportunities they creates for the laundering of illegal ivory under the guise of legality."

However it was not all doom and gloom for elephants; Parties led by the EU roundly rejected attempts by Namibia and Zimbabwe to remove any restrictions on trade for their elephant populations, which would have opened the door to trade. Last week CITES also voted to unequivocally abandon the controversial Decision Making Mechanism (DMM) for a process to trade in ivory.

"IFAW fully supported this decision. Given the current elephant poaching crisis and the need to urgently address the lack of enforcement and compliance there is no room for consideration of a process that would allow trade in ivory," said Kelvin Alie.

African elephants currently live in 37 countries in sub-Saharan Africa. Large tracts of continuous elephant range remain in parts of Central, Eastern and Southern Africa, but elephant distribution is becoming increasingly fragmented across the continent. The overall African elephant population is in steep decline, with an estimated 30 per cent loss in the past seven years.

About IFAW

Founded in 1969, IFAW rescues and protects animals around the world. With projects in more than 40 countries, IFAW rescues individual animals, works to prevent cruelty to animals, and advocates for the protection of wildlife and habitats. For more information, visit www.ifaw.org. Follow us on Facebook and Twitter. Photos are available at www.ifawimages.com

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20161003/414386

SOURCE International Fund for Animal Welfare

Related Links

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NEW YORK, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The global aircraft seat actuation systems market size is expected to reach USD 656.9 million by 2024, according to a new study by Grand View Research, Inc.



The global aircraft seat actuation systems market is anticipated to gain traction, owing to the escalating demand for lightweight seats in aircraft. The need for lighter aircraft is critical as it directly impacts the fuel-efficiency of the airliner. The increasing aviation fuel costs account for more than one-third of the fleet operating costs. Hence, vendors are focusing on developing lighter aircraft.



The emerging trend of manufacturing aircraft seats with optimized strength-to-weight ratio by using materials lighter than the conventional supplies facilitates the decrease of the overall airplane weight. Furthermore, the increasing aircraft orders is a key factor presumed to contribute to the industry expansion. The rise can be attributed to an increase in air passenger traffic across the globe.



The growing demand for premium air travel is predicted to energize the industry prospects. The highly competitive scenario in the airline industry is driving down the air travel fares and is, subsequently, driving the demand for premium air travel.

A rise in trade-related activities across the globe is creating a high demand for business class travel. It is subsequently driving the demand for business class in the aircraft seat actuation systems. Developed economies, especially in the European and North American regions, are experiencing a high demand for such systems.



However, an upsurge in the demand for low-cost carriers and the increasing ownership costs of air carriers are anticipated to hamper the growth of the industry. The high costs of owning an aircraft are particularly presumed to be a major market barrier in the underdeveloped nations. The mounting operational costs and sluggish economic growth, coupled with macroeconomic conditions in the underdeveloped economies, are poised to restrict the industry expansion.



Further key findings from the study suggest:



The first class passenger class segment dominated the global aircraft seat actuation systems industry, accounting for over 28% of the market share in 2015. Highly sophisticated features and better services are driving the demand for this segment.



The European regional market accounted for 34% of the global revenue share in 2015. A rise in the disposable incomes in the European nations is contributing remarkably to the industry growth in the region.



The linear mechanism segment accounted for 71% of the global revenue share in 2015. The benefits of outboard flap control offered by the linear actuator seating systems, especially in business jets, are predicted to fuel the demand for linear actuators.



The electro-mechanical actuators accounted for 71% of the global revenue share in 2015. Reduced component count, integrated design, and extended reliability are expected to fuel the segment growth.

The key industry participants include B/E Aerospace, Inc. (U.S.), Buhler Motor GmbH (Germany), C&M Electric Actuators, Crane Aerospace & Electronics (Taiwan), ITT Corporation (U.S.), and Zodiac Aerospace Group (France). Industry vendors are emphasizing on offering high-end features and comfortable seating capabilities to offer convenience to the users.

Read the full report: http://www.reportlinker.com/p04144291-summary/view-report.html



About Reportlinker

ReportLinker is an award-winning market research solution. Reportlinker finds and organizes the latest industry data so you get all the market research you need - instantly, in one place.

http://www.reportlinker.com





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Contact Clare: [email protected]

US: (339)-368-6001

Intl: +1 339-368-6001

SOURCE Reportlinker

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SAN ANTONIO, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- New contracts originating from the Asia Pacific and European regions have resulted in combined contract awards exceeding $9.7 million from Foreign Military Sales and Direct Commercial Sales. On September 30th 2016, AirTronic was awarded a $4.2 million contract for their renowned M203 40MM grenade launchers to support an Allied military customer. This news comes after a recent $5.5 million contract award originating from an Allied European military customer for their Precision Shoulder-fired Rocket Launcher (PSRL) and system-supporting accessories.

"We are proud to broaden our support to Allied foreign militaries around the world by continuously meeting customer needs and providing high-quality weaponry systems to improve ground force capabilities. For over 26 years we have provided first-rate systems to Allied forces, supporting their missions to meet national security objectives," said Richard Vandiver, AirTronic USA's President and COO.

Positioning for increased sales in the 1st and 2nd quarters of 2017, AirTronic USA has invested in new production line equipment and cutting-edge manufacturing systems to drive improved efficiencies and reduce production times. Gained market share on a global scale has enabled the Company to fund such progressions resulting in overall improvements to their core systems and capabilities.

About AirTronic USA

AirTronic USA is a privately owned leading U.S. based electro-mechanical engineering design and manufacturing company that specializes in the design, development and manufacture of high-grade, weapons systems renowned for their reliability and dependability. AirTronic offers multiple global defense products to serve both government and commercial clients, and specializes in cutting-edge designs required to meet emerging customer and market demands. Headquartered in Spring Branch, Texas, AirTronic USA, through its foreign distribution channels, operates in North America, Europe and the Middle East/North Africa.

SOURCE AirTronic USA
SEGUIN, Texas, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Alamo Group Inc. (NYSE: ALG) announced today that its Board of Directors has declared its quarterly cash dividend of $0.09 per share, payable October 28, 2016, to shareholders of record at the close of business on October 14, 2016.

Alamo Group is a leader in the design, manufacture, distribution and service of high quality equipment for infrastructure maintenance, agriculture and other applications. Our products include truck and tractor mounted mowing and other vegetation maintenance equipment, street sweepers, snow removal equipment, excavators, vacuum trucks, other industrial equipment, agricultural implements and related after-market parts and services. The Company, founded in 1969, has approximately 3,000 employees and operates 24 plants in North America, Europe, Australia and Brazil as of June 30, 2016. The corporate offices of Alamo Group Inc. are located in Seguin, Texas and the headquarters for the Company's European operations are located in Salford Priors, England.

This release contains forward-looking statements that are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, which may cause the Company's actual results in future periods to differ materially from forecasted results. Among those factors which could cause actual results to differ materially are the following: market demand, competition, weather, seasonality, currency-related issues, and other risk factors listed from time to time in the Company's SEC reports. The Company does not undertake any obligation to update the information contained herein, which speaks only as of this date.

SOURCE Alamo Group Inc.
SAN FRANCISCO , Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Dreamforce 2016 -Dialpad, a leader in pure-cloud modern business communications, today released "The Era of the Anywhere Worker," a survey revealing the pervasiveness of the work-from-anywhere trend that explores where and how people prefer to work and the benefits of remote work, including a happier, more creative, and more productive workforce. The study also revealed the business impact for companies that don't support anywhere workers, and the essential cloud tools companies need to support anywhere sales, anywhere marketing, and anywhere service. In a related announcement, Dialpad will be providing seamless integration between Dialpad and Salesforce Lightning, enabling anywhere workers to communicate with customers, partners and colleagues right from their Salesforce application.

Among the often stunning findings in "The Era of the Anywhere Worker" survey: 89.2 percent of respondents from all levels spanning individual contributors to C-level executives, would prefer to work outside of the office at least one full day per week. Further, 75.3 percent prefer a smartphone over a desk phone for business calls, and respondents from every customer-facing department predict the death of the desk phone. "The Era of the Anywhere Worker" is available free from the Dialpad website: http://www.dialpad.com.

"The Work from Anywhere movement is fueled by the advancement of pure-cloud communications technology and productivity platforms  such as Google Apps for Work, Office365, and Salesforce CRM  that enable businesses to connect everyone and get more done," said Morgan Norman, VP of marketing at Dialpad. "The results of 'The Era of the Anywhere Worker' survey reveal enterprises must embrace technology that helps the anywhere worker become more productive no matter where they are or what device they work on."

The survey, led by Altimeter, a Prophet company, and conducted by Dialpad, included 543 professionals in the U.S. across various industries, geographies, generations, and years of experience, with roles in sales, customer service, marketing, and professional services.

"The next big thing in digital and business transformation is designing a more relevant and productive employee experience no matter what device your employees have or where they work from  home, cafe, office, plane, airports," said Brian Solis, a principal analyst at Altimeter, a Prophet company. "Over the next several years, CIOs and IT leaders must focus on adopting technology and processes that meet the needs of this new anywhere worker, what makes them productive and happy and, more so, how to help them work in ways that become a competitive advantage."

Salesforce disrupted CRM and enabled the first wave of anywhere sellers, anywhere marketers, and anywhere service professionals to meet the needs of customers no matter where they are. A massive wave of first-generation cloud apps followed for every industry and role. The second wave of change was driven by cloud-first productivity suites, such as Google Apps for Work and Office365, which enabled employees to collaborate and get more done no matter where they are. Today, a new wave of change is happening with pure-cloud communications, which enables employees to leverage HD voice, HD video, messaging, and online meetings from any device. This ultimately let's workers and businesses cut the cord from the desk phone.

Key Findings of "The Era of the Anywhere Worker"

Anywhere workers are here to stay, and for customer-facing professionals the world is their office.

77.2 percent of respondents currently work outside the office at least a few hours per week.

Only 18.8 percent work at a desk 40 or more hours a week, and 35.2 percent work at their desks fewer than 20 hours per week or don't work at a desk at all.

83.6 percent have worked while in transit.

16.4 percent have even worked in bathrooms!

Remote work is essential to creating a productive, modern workplace.

77.8 percent of respondents believe it's important or very important to have the ability to work from anywhere  office, home, cafe, airport.

82.5 percent believe having workplace flexibility will improve their happiness.

78.6 percent believe having workplace flexibility will improve their creativity.

77.5 percent believe having workplace flexibility will improve their productivity.

Anywhere sales, anywhere marketing, and anywhere service professionals are determining what the future of work will look like.

89.2 percent of respondents would prefer to work outside of the office at least one full day per week.

87.3 percent believe it's very important or important to have technology that allows work from anywhere.

82 percent would make a decision to join a company based on their ability to work from anywhere.

Every customer-facing department predicts the death of the desk phone.

Overall, 53 percent of respondents believe the desk phone is an outdated piece of technology. The departmental breakdown includes: Marketing: 66.7 percent Sales: 61.4 percent Professional Services: 49.6 percent Customer Service: 41.9 percent



Anywhere workers want tools that support mobility. The desk phone doesn't.

Email tops the list of essential communication tools.

Voice is the second most essential tool when working remotely.

71.3 percent of respondents believe having the ability to collaborate in real time on documents, spreadsheets, or presentations/slides is very essential or essential.

75.3 percent prefer a mobile smartphone over a desk phone for business calls.

88.4 percent believe the desk phone "won't exist" or will be used "only occasionally" in 3-5 years.

Only 16.8 percent believe that a desk phone is an essential tool to work remotely.

Offered as a service, Dialpad is the only "pure cloud" modern business communications solution that requires no hardware and is completely desk phone optional. Dialpad can be deployed in minutes, enabling organizations of any size to connect global offices and remote workers. An enterprise-grade solution, Dialpad enables companies to scrap the nearly useless desk phone while retaining full control of employee communications.

Additional Resources

Download The Era of the Anywhere Worker survey

Learn more about Dialpad: http://www.dialpad.com

Learn more about UberConference by Dialpad: http://www.uberconference.com

Follow us on Twitter@DialpadHQ

Like us on Facebook

About Dialpad

Dialpad is one of the top pure-cloud communications solutions for business. Available on any device, Dialpad includes HD voice, HD video, group messaging, SMS, MMS, conferencing, and screen sharing. Dialpad for Salesforce Lightning brings the most loved business phone system directly inside of your favorite CRM. Join 25,000+ companies who have ditched their desk phones. Connect Everyone. Work Anywhere.

About Altimeter

Altimeter, a Prophet company, is a research and strategy consulting firm that helps companies understand and act on disruption. In July 2015, Prophet acquired Altimeter Group, to bring together forward-thinking digital research and consultancy under one umbrella to help clients unlock digital transformations. Altimeter was founded in 2008 by best-selling author Charlene Li, focusing research in digital transformation, social business and governance, customer experience, big data, and the Internet of Things. Altimeter is based in San Francisco, CA. For more information, visit http://www.altimetergroup.com.

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160307/340863LOGO

SOURCE Dialpad

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WASHINGTON, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- AM General, the worldwide leader in design, manufacture and support of light tactical military vehicles, will display a wide range of products, technologies and services to support Light Tactical Vehicle fleet readiness and evolving expeditionary force missions at the Annual Meeting and Exposition of the Association of the U.S. Army (AUSA) Oct. 3-5, 2016  Booth 6929/ Upper Level/ Hall D, at the Walter E. Washington Convention Center.

"The AUSA Expo provides a great opportunity to show our U.S. and international customers the broad spectrum of innovative, expeditionary, versatile and affordable products and services AM General has to offer," said AM General President and CEO, Andy Hove.

AM General's representatives will be ready to discuss multiple innovative vehicle displays, engineering and logistics services, their award-winning global supply chain management, field service support, training for dealers, technician and advanced driver skills, as well as parts and equipment warranty support.

AM General Exhibit Details

HMMWV/Hawkeye Howitzer System: The HMMWV/Hawkeye Howitzer System incorporates advances in protection, payload, suspensions and life-cycle sustainment  at an affordable price to meet the unique expeditionary requirements of global customers. It exemplifies the steady evolution of the HMMWV based on customer feedback, battlefield experiences, and innovation.

Hawkeye 105MM Key Features

Hybrid Soft Recoil technology allows weapon to be paired with AM General HMMWV

Lightweight at less than 2,400 lbs. (1,100 kg)

Fires 360 degrees

Direct fire scope is digital camera in conjunction with the digital fire control

Most maintenance can be performed at unit level

Electronically controlled elevation and azimuth work with digital fire control

Growth potential for all features including a longer caliber cannon

Reduced maintenance costs due to efficient design

Light Tactical Vehicle Modernization: With approximately 230,000 HMMWVs currently fulfilling the role as the backbone of tactical missions around the world, AM General plays a vital role in demonstrating innovative and affordable solutions to ensure these vehicles remain mission ready. One prime example of this is the first of its kind, highly successful Public-Private Partnership between the National Guard, AM General and Red River Army Depot, which provides affordable, upgraded and enhanced capability HMMWVs to significantly improve readiness of National Guard units nationwide.

Services Parts and Logistics Operations (SPLO): AM General's logistics representatives will also be in the booth to provide information about the company's award-winning, worldwide supply chain management, field service support, dealer and technician training, advanced driver training, and warranty support. AM General - the only company who can provide Original Equipment Manufactured, certified line-item HMMWV parts, has shipped millions of parts worldwide for HMMWV fleets in 21 nations in addition to U.S. armed forces. AM General has also provided specialized instruction to thousands of international students from 12 countries and has deployed field service representatives to 23 countries.

Light Tactical Vehicle Training Simulator: The AM General AUSA booth will feature a Light Tactical Vehicle Training Simulator displayed on a 180 degree, three-channel plasma screen. The Simulator creates an immersive driving environment that combines the look and feel of driving a real Light Tactical Vehicle with a variety of tactical military missions and adverse weather conditions. The driving scenarios used in this highly interactive simulator are currently being used to train U.S. and international customers at the AM General Light Tactical Vehicle Training Center, located in South Bend, Ind. The training course includes actual driving on a 320-acre off-road training area, classrooms for instruction, hands-on technical training bays as well as the driving simulator.

Also debuting this week is the new AM General website (www.amgeneral.com) which offers visitors a refreshed look and feel reflecting the company's bold and innovative approach to vehicle design, engineering, production, sustainment, and modernization. In addition, the site provides access to new information, videos, photos, and downloadable material for customers, prospects and vehicle operators, as well as portals for suppliers, buyers and those interested in working for AM General.

About AM General

AM General designs, engineers, manufactures, supplies and supports specialized vehicles for military and commercial customers worldwide. Through its military business, the company is widely recognized as the world leader in design, engineer, manufacture and support of Light Tactical Vehicles, having produced and sustained more than 300,000 vehicles in over 60 countries. Its growing Commercial business includes its wholly owned subsidiary, Mobility Ventures, designer and manufacturer of the acclaimed MV-1, the only American made vehicle specifically engineered from the ground up in support of wheelchair users and people with disabilities. AM General is also proud to have been selected by Mercedes-Benz to be its only contract manufacturer in the United States, producing the R-Class vehicle in Mishawaka, Ind. Additionally, the company was selected by the U.S. Postal Service to develop and test advanced automotive technologies for use in the Next Generation Delivery Vehicle program. AM General has more than five decades of experience meeting the changing needs of the defense and automotive industries, supported by its employees at major facilities in Indiana, Michigan, and Ohio, and a strong supplier base that stretches across 43 states. Please see more information about AM General at www.amgeneral.com.

Media Contact: Jeff Adams

Global Communications & Marketing / AM General

Phone: 703-347-2276

E-mail: [email protected]

SOURCE AM General

Related Links

http://www.amgeneral.com


SOUTH BEND, Ind., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- AM General, today announced it has launched a completely redesigned corporate website (www.amgeneral.com) and is inviting visitors to explore its new features that present the depth and breadth of the company's design, development, production and lifecycle support for military, government and commercial vehicles.

The new website offers visitors a refreshed look and feel reflecting the company's bold and innovative approach to vehicle design, engineering, production, sustainment, and modernization. In addition, the site provides access to new information, videos, photos, and downloadable material for customers, prospects and vehicle operators, as well as portals for suppliers, buyers and those interested in working for AM General.

The functionality of the site is significantly enhanced with easy navigation and a responsive design that conforms to various browsers, screen sizes, and mobile devices, helping to make AM General's diverse portfolio of products easy to browse for current and potential customers.

"Through our new website, our customers, suppliers, employees, the media, and other visitors can now benefit from richer online content that is easier to navigate and new fact sheets and imagery to share with others," said AM General Executive Director, Global Marketing & Communications, Jeff Adams. "We believe this new site will allow our visitors to have a very informative experience as AM General grows and increases market presence as the premiere global vehicle solutions provider."

AM General selected the Washington-based, integrated experience agency CHIEF, for technical and creative assistance with developing the new website. The site is built to be best viewed in Internet Explorer 11, Microsoft Edge, and the latest version of Firefox, Safari and Chrome.

Additional content and features will be integrated into the site in the months ahead to support customers and other users, and updates will be posted regularly through a much more flexible content management system than the company's previous website.

About AM General

AM General designs, engineers, manufactures, supplies and supports specialized vehicles for military and commercial customers worldwide. Through its military business, the company is widely recognized as the world leader in design, engineer, manufacture and support of Light Tactical Vehicles, having produced and sustained more than 300,000 vehicles in over 60 countries. Its growing Commercial business includes its wholly owned subsidiary, Mobility Ventures, designer and manufacturer of the acclaimed MV-1, the only American made vehicle specifically engineered from the ground up in support of wheelchair users and people with disabilities. AM General is also proud to have been selected by Mercedes-Benz to be its only contract manufacturer in the United States, producing the R-Class vehicle in Mishawaka, Ind. Additionally, the company was selected by the U.S. Postal Service to develop and test advanced automotive technologies for use in the Next Generation Delivery Vehicle program. AM General has more than five decades of experience meeting the changing needs of the defense and automotive industries, supported by its employees at major facilities in Indiana, Michigan, and Ohio, and a strong supplier base that stretches across 43 states. Please see more information about AM General at www.amgeneral.com.

Media Contact: Jeff Adams

Global Communications & Marketing / AM General

Phone: 703-347-2276

E-mail: [email protected]

SOURCE AM General

Related Links

http://www.amgeneral.com


LOS ANGELES, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- As students prepare to navigate the college application process, parents are turning their focus towards the cost and affordability of higher education. According to a 2014 study commissioned by Citizens Bank that explored the feelings and beliefs of students and parents with respect to student loans, 94 percent of parents said they feel an increased financial burden from their child's college debt. What's more alarming is the fact that 45 percent said they do not have a plan to pay for that debt1. To help alleviate the heavy burden of paying for college, Ronald McDonald House Charities (RMHC) of Southern California will award $233,000 in scholarship funds to deserving high school seniors who reside in Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino and Ventura counties. The 2016/2017 online application is open now through January 18, 2017 and interested students should visit www.rmhcsc.org/scholarships for eligibility and to apply.

"In today's world, a college degree is a necessity, but the cost of chasing those higher education dreams can seem overwhelming to families," said Vince Bryson, CEO, RMHC of Southern California. "Since 1990, we have committed millions to helping Southland families ease their financial worries so students can focus on all the opportunities that a higher education affords."

This year the Chapter will award 85 scholarships through its four programs including: RMHC/African American Future Achievers, RMHC/Asian Pacific American Students Increasing Achievement (ASIA), RMHC/Hispanic American Commitment to Educational Resources (HACER) and RMHC/Scholars. Scholarship funds can be applied toward tuition, fees and other appropriate educational expenses. To be eligible for the scholarships, applicants must be currently-enrolled high school seniors who are eligible to attend a two- or four-year postsecondary institution following graduation. They must be a legal U.S. resident, be less than 21 years of age, have a minimum 2.7 grade point average and reside within Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino and Ventura counties.

Since 1990, RMHC of Southern California has awarded more than $5.5 million in scholarship funds to local students to help make their college education dreams a reality. Funding for the scholarships is made possible through the global and Southern California chapters of RMHC and the fundraising efforts of local McDonald's owner/operators and corporate staff. The McDonald's Operators' Association of Southern California (MOASC) pays for all administrative costs of the scholarship.

RMHC of Southern California has been providing comfort, care and support to thousands of children and families across Southern California for more than 35 years. Through core programs like Ronald McDonald House and Ronald McDonald Family Room, the Chapter creates a community where children and their families can embrace life and healing with a sense of hope, enthusiasm, courage and joy.

About Ronald McDonald House Charities of Southern California

For more than 35 years, Ronald McDonald House Charities of Southern California (RMHCSC) has been dedicated to improving the health and well-being of children and families across Inyo, Kern, Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara and Ventura counties. RMHCSC helps families with critically-ill children stay together, connecting them with others facing similar challenges through its six Ronald McDonald Houses in Bakersfield, Loma Linda, Long Beach, Los Angeles, Orange and Pasadena and two Ronald McDonald Family Rooms. One of the few chapters to operate a cost-free, medically supervised Camp Ronald McDonald For Good Times, RMHCSC helps children with cancer and their siblings rediscover childhood and develop the self-esteem and self-efficacy often lost as a result of the disease. The organization also provides funding through its Community Grants Board to deserving non-profits that improve the lives of children and funds four college scholarship programs that help exemplary high school students pursue the education of their dreams. More information about RMHCSC and its programs can be found at www.rmhcsc.org or on www.Facebook.com/RMHCSoCal and www.Twitter.com/RMHC_SoCal .

1 "Informed The Student Loan Landscape" 2014 Citizens Financial Group Inc. https://www.citizensbank.com/images/erl-social/ctz_INFORMED_Index_Report.pdf

CONTACT: Amanda Nguyen / Rogers & Cowan

310.854.8158

[email protected]

SOURCE Ronald McDonald House Charities of Southern California

Related Links

http://www.rmhcsc.org


SAN DIEGO, Oct 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc. ("Arcturus" or the "Company"), a leading RNA medicines company, announced today that preclinical data for a multi-siRNA treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B Virus (HBV), developed in collaboration with Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc., part of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson, will be presented in a poster at The Liver Meeting, the 67th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Disease (AASLD) being held November 11-15, 2016, in Boston.

The presentation identifies a potent combination of three UNA (Unlocked Nucleomonomer Agent) oligomers that targets all HBV transcripts and covers all known HBV sequences  the most comprehensive HBV genotype coverage reported for a single drug product to date. The combination demonstrated excellent efficacy in mouse models of HBV infection using L ipid-enabled and U nlocked N ucleomonomer A gent R NA (LUNAR), a novel biodegradable nanoparticle delivery technology with a favorable safety profile.

"Arcturus is delighted to present HBV preclinical data, developed in collaboration with Janssen, at the AASLD Liver meeting 2016," said Joseph E. Payne, Arcturus' President & Chief Executive Officer. "Based on the potent reduction of Hepatitis B surface antigen, and the observed safety profile, LUNAR-HBV has the potential to be part of a new generation of HBV therapies."

The poster presentation "LUNAR-HBV, a UNA Oligomer Combination for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis B Virus Infection" will be presented by Christine Esau, Ph.D., Director of Translational Biology on November 14, 2016, between 12:30 p.m.  2:00 p.m. EST. Authors: Christine Esau, Pattraranee Limphong, Kiyoshi Tachikawa, James McSwiggen, Wendy Taylor, Michael Figa, Priya Karmali, David Smith, Tse-l Lin, Leonid Beigelman, and Pad Chivukula.

"Arcturus' novel RNA therapeutics treatment for HBV, LUNAR-HBV, has shown potent anti-HBV activity in HBV-infected human hepatocytes and in mouse models of HBV infection," said Pad Chivukula, Ph.D., Arcturus' Chief Scientific Officer. "The combination of three UNA oligomers also has the potential to minimize viral resistance and we are enthusiastic about the attributes of UNA chemistry and of the LUNAR delivery platform as we advance this program with our partners."

About Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc.

Founded in 2013 and based in San Diego, Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc. is an RNA medicines company with enabling technologies  UNA Oligomer chemistry and LUNAR nanoparticle delivery. Arcturus' versatile RNA therapeutics platform can be applied toward all types of RNA medicines including small interfering RNA, messenger RNA, antisense RNA, microRNA and gene editing therapeutics. The company owns LUNAR nanoparticle delivery and unlocked nucleomonomer agent (UNA) technology including UNA Oligomers, which are covered by its patent portfolio (77 patents and patent applications, issued in the U.S., Europe, Japan and other countries). Arcturus' proprietary UNA technology can be used to target any gene in the human genome, as well as viral genes, and other species for therapeutic purposes. The Company's commitment to the development of novel RNA therapeutics has led to collaborations and license agreements with Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc., part of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson, and Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical, Inc. For more information, visit www.ArcturusRx.com.

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SOURCE Arcturus Therapeutics, Inc.

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MONTREAL, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ - Maison Joseph Battat Ltd. (Battat) announces the successful kickoff of its new store concept in 19 Target stores across the United States. Indeed, a brand new exciting shop-in-shop concept for its 18" doll product line, Our Generation, was recently launched in the following participating Target locations: Acworth, Algonquin, Birmingham, Broadview, Champlin, Cordova, Huntsville South, Huntsville West, Lakeville, Miramar, Mount Laurel, Mundelein, Naperville, Ocean Township, Plainfield, Royal Palm Beach, Sanford, South Elgin, and Viera.

"The deployment of this new concept is the result of a close collaboration between Target and Battat. We wanted the children to be able to build a whimsical universe around Our Generation dolls in which they could dream up their own stories embodying our brand values. Our partnership with Target has allowed us to use their retail space in order to conceive a unique, immersive and fun experience," according to Dany Battat, co-owner - Battat.

In addition, and in conjunction with the kickoff, special activity workshops will be held at all above-mentioned locations from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m. on the following dates:

October 8 ;

; November 12 ;

; December 10 .

"The response has been extremely positive. The diversity of our themes and the quality of Our Generation product line is recognized globally. The launch of this new retail concept has greatly heightened the interest towards the Our Generation brand, and we are now looking forward to having a broader deployment of these shop-in-shops in 2017," mentioned Joseph Battat, co-owner - Battat.

About Maison Joseph Battat Ltd.

Battat is a family-owned business that is almost 120 years old and has been operating in North America for over 45 years. The company has been in the business of designing and marketing high-quality toys for more than 40 years. Battat is vertically integrated, from conception to production, with a full team of product managers, designers, graphic artists and engineers who work with dedicated manufacturing plants. Battat's motto has always been to supply quality toys at affordable prices, keeping in mind that every toy made has to have a redeeming value for children using it. The toys all have an educational value, whether it is didactic, nurturing, or collecting and creating worlds for children. The company manufactures to the highest standards, both in terms of quality and safety. Battat always ran on the principles of honesty, integrity, and fairness, both towards its employees and customers.

SOURCE Maison Joseph Battat Ltd.
NEWPORT BEACH, Calif., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Beacon Pointe Wealth Advisors (BPWA), a comprehensive wealth advisory firm and national enterprise building partnership, announces a merger and establishment of a regional hub located in Dallas, Texas. Bo Ward, CFP and Eric Witte, CFP, founders of Ironmark Advisors, a $340M AUM firm, has merged with BPWA as Partners. The Texas addition connects Beacon Pointe's bicoastal presence, acting as an anchor for serving clients located in the south central U.S. and boosting Beacon Pointe Wealth Advisors total assets under management to just over $2 Billion.

"Beacon Pointe brings the best resources for growth and expansion, but more importantly, they value their clients and their team. These were imperative traits that we looked for in a partner firm as we decided to focus on our next chapter of growth and better serving our clients," Ward says.

Prior to co-founding Ironmark Advisors in 2006 as a Managing Partner, Ward worked at American Express as a Senior Financial Advisor. Witte, also a Managing Partner of Ironmark, brings additional experience from the financial services industry having also begun his career at American Express, where he built a financial planning practice with client relationships of which he still serves today.

"Competition for clients and talent will only increase in the coming years," states Witte. "Joining Beacon Pointe gives us the scale and resources to compete and allows us to best serve our clients and grow our business both organically and in-organically."

In addition to Witte and Ward, the Ironmark team that joins Beacon Pointe includes Senior Wealth Advisor Samuel Mitchell, CFP, Operations Manager Nathaniel Brown and Client Service Manager Kris Sabo.

About the Beacon Family of Companies

Beacon Pointe Wealth Advisors (BPWA) is a national enterprise building partnership dedicated to helping wealth advisors grow their businesses throughout the country. Through shared ownership and affiliation with Beacon Pointe Advisors (BPA), one of the nation's largest independent Registered Investment Advisors (RIAs), Beacon Pointe Wealth Advisors allows its partners to leverage BPA's resources and is able to deliver a distinctive investment approach comprised of some of the country's leading investment managers. Beacon Pointe Advisors' mission is to provide highly professional, comprehensive and objective investment and financial advice for both institutions and wealthy families. The Beacon Pointe family of companies, including BPA and BPWA, have over $9.5 billion in combined assets under management (AUM for BPA ($7.5B), AUA for BPA ($530M), and BPWA ($1.5B) as of 3/31/16). For more information on Beacon Pointe please visit www.bpadvisors.com. Twitter: @BPWealthAdvisor

Media Contact:

Alli Hillgren

[email protected]

(949) 718-1634

SOURCE Beacon Pointe Wealth Advisors

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JOHANNESBURG, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- IFAW has welcomed the decision today by the 17th Conference of the Parties (CoP 17) of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) to give protection to silky sharks, thresher sharks and devil rays by including them in Appendix II. This designation includes species which may become threatened and allows trade only if it is not detrimental to their survival.

"This is an important step forwards to protect silky sharks, thresher sharks and devil rays," says Dr Elsayed Ahmed Mohamed, Regional Director, Middle East and North Africa at IFAW (International Fund for Animal Welfare). "Sharks fins and ray gills are some of the world's most profitable fish commodities, unregulated catches are common, and there are few monitoring and reporting systems in place to track them. A lack of reliable trade data and population statistics leads to a lack of protection measures. This decision will help change that."

About 100 million sharks are caught every year. Studies indicate that some shark species may have declined by as much as 80 per cent in the past decade. The demand for, and monetary value of shark fins, meat and ray gill plates from these species has increased exponentially, resulting in over-exploitation in target fisheries and often under-reported bycatch.

Silky sharks, thresher sharks and devil rays are especially vulnerable to overfishing because they generally grow slowly, mature late and produce few young. Each of these species is internationally traded, has declining wild populations, has limited distribution, and is suffering from habitat degradation, poor management and high global demand for their parts and products.

The proposals were submitted by the Republic of Maldives (silky shark), Sri Lanka (thresher sharks) and Republic of Fiji (devil rays).

For silky sharks, it was agreed by 111 votes in support, 30 votes against and five abstentions.

For thresher sharks, it was agreed by 108 votes in support, 29 votes against and 5 abstentions.

For devil rays, it was agreed by 110 votes in support, 20 votes against and 3 abstentions.

About IFAW

Founded in 1969, IFAW rescues and protects animals around the world. With projects in more than 40 countries, IFAW rescues individual animals, works to prevent cruelty to animals, and advocates for the protection of wildlife and habitats. For more information, visit www.ifaw.org. Follow us on Facebook and Twitter. Photos are available at www.ifawimages.com

SOURCE International Fund for Animal Welfare

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SAN ANTONIO, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- A four-organization biotech group led by San Antonio-based nonprofit BioBridge Global (BBG) has been awarded a $7.8 million contract from the Medical Technology Enterprise Consortium (MTEC). The funds will enable the development of large-scale manufacturing capabilities for clinical-grade stem cells for research and therapeutic use.

A video of Becky Cap, chief operating officer of GenCure, a subsidiary of BioBridge Global; Bob Hutchens, president and CEO of StemBioSys; and Jon Rowley, CEO of RoosterBio Inc., talking about the agreement with MTEC. BioBridge Global will develop a potent food source for hMSC cell culture evaluating a number of derivative components from adult and umbilical cord blood products.

BBG led a group including the U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research (USAISR) Coagulation and Blood Research, San Antonio biotech firm StemBioSys and Maryland-based RoosterBio Inc. in submitting the proposal for funding.

MTEC is a nonprofit corporation created by the U.S. Army's Medical Research and Materiel Command to collaborate with companies, universities, foundations and other entities to develop medical technology solutions through flexible and innovative business practices.

While human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) are the most widely used type of stem cell in both research and clinical settings, researchers in the growing field of regenerative medicine have difficulty acquiring hMSCs in significant volumes while maintaining the processes that ensure quality. This limits the conversion of laboratory findings into new cell therapy and regenerative medicine products. Regenerative medicine is a novel therapeutic approach in which damaged tissues and organ systems are not just repaired but completely regenerated through the application of stem cell therapies.

The consortium will address this issue by developing economical platforms for large-scale manufacturing of stem cells, while maintaining their critical quality attributes, thus supporting the development of cost-effective products and related services for use in regenerative medicine.

The capability expected to result from the contract-funded work will enable large-scale manufacturing of clinical grade stem cells for therapeutic use. Such treatments could revolutionize medical care for soldiers injured in combat and would also serve the broader military community including dependents and retirees. The treatments also would have widespread use in civilian settings.

The contract specifically will fund scale-up of xeno-free biomanufacturing processes for stem cells, which is preferable to using bovine-derived materials for therapeutics.

The contract application included letters of support from a number of universities, commercial centers and other potential end users, including the Mayo Clinic, confirming commercial and clinical demand for the capability expected to result from the biotech group's work. Possible early applications identified include development of therapies to achieve tissue regeneration in non-healing wounds, bone fracture, devastating soft tissue injury and treatment of ischemic heart disease, as well as enabling technology development in fields such as 3D bioprinting.

"BioBridge Global and our collaborators were in a unique position to pursue this contract because each of us brings critical capabilities required to develop a process for large-scale manufacturing of clinical-grade stem cells," said Becky Cap, chief operating officer of GenCure, a BBG subsidiary focused on the area of regenerative medicine, including cellular therapy products and services and product development. "Developing the process to scale up manufacturing will enable other research and development efforts that will result in truly translational, tangible therapeutic benefits for patients."

Under the parameters of the collaboration:

RoosterBio will expand its existing novel hMSC product platforms in several phases.

BBG subsidiary GenCure will work with RoosterBio and StemBioSys to develop a novel, xeno-free nutrient source for hMSCs in culture, testing a range of source materials available at BBG and integrating technology developed by StemBioSys.

USAISR Coagulation and Blood Research will assist in development and evaluation of media components and develop assays to test the hMSCs for safety and potency.

The technologies developed under the contract are expected to result in the capability to produce clinic-ready stem cells.

The grant will fund three years of research, process development and manufacturing.

Jon A. Rowley, CEO of RoosterBio, said, "RoosterBio is excited to bring our stem cell biomanufacturing technology platforms together with an amazing team of collaborators to push forward scalable regenerative medicines for both military and civilian use. This MTEC contract allows the opportunity for a true acceleration of the manufacturing sciences aspects of regenerative medicine."

"StemBioSys is pleased to participate in this important collaborative contract," said Bob Hutchens, president and CEO. "We believe the output from this work has the potential to accelerate the transition of effective stem cell therapy from research to therapeutic applications."

Hutchens added that results from the contract may also allow StemBioSys to validate the clinical importance of one of the technologies it has been developing in the regenerative medicine space.

"We're honored to have been awarded this contract; ultimately, patients around the world could benefit from the work we do," GenCure's Cap said. "The confidence MTEC has in our proposal reinforces the importance of exploring the ability of regenerative medicine therapies to improve health outcomes."

About BioBridge Global: BioBridge Global (BBG) is a San Antonio, Texas-based nonprofit organization that offers diverse services through its subsidiaries  the South Texas Blood & Tissue Center, QualTex Laboratories, GenCure and the Blood & Tissue Center Foundation. BBG provides products and services in blood resource management, cellular therapy, donated umbilical cord blood and human tissue as well as testing of blood, plasma and tissue products for clients in the United States and worldwide. BBG is rooted in the South Texas Blood & Tissue Center, which has a proud history of serving the South Texas region and beyond for more than 40 years. BBG is committed to supporting groundbreaking research, addressing unmet clinical needs and enabling the development and commercialization of novel biotechnology products. Visit us at www.biobridgeglobal.org

Contact: Mary Uhlig, Corporate Communications director: 210-296-9026, [email protected]

About StemBioSys: StemBioSys Inc., a privately held San Antonio-based biomedical company, which manufactures and develops innovative, advanced stem cell technologies to meet the promise of regenerative medicine in a surging global market. Its patented and proprietary technology platforms  licensed from the University of Texas System  overcome key obstacles to creating clinically useful stem cell therapies

Contact: Bob Hutchens, president and CEO: 914-661-2077 [email protected]

About RoosterBio Inc.: RoosterBio is a privately held biofabrication technology and products company focused on accelerating the development of a sustainable regenerative medicine industry, one customer at a time. RoosterBio has simplified and standardized how stem cells are purchased, expanded, and used in development, leading to appreciable time and cost savings for customers. RoosterBio's innovative products are ushering in a new era of productivity and standardization into the field, where researchers spend newly found time and money performing more high-value experiments, accelerating the road to discovery in regenerative medicine. RoosterBio serves customers worldwide. For more information, please visit www.roosterbio.com, or follow on Twitter (@RoosterBio), or read the blog "Democratizing Cell Technologies" (www.roosterbio.blogspot.com).

Contact: Margot Connor, president and chief business officer: 240-839-0144, [email protected]

About the U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research (USAISR): The USAISR is one of six research laboratories within the U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command of the U.S. Army Medical Command. The institute is the Army's lead research laboratory for improving the care of combat casualties. The Coagulation and Blood Research program mission is to develop novel blood and cellular therapy products to optimize combat casualty care.

Contact: Steven Galvan, public affairs officer: 210-739-4416, [email protected]

Further information about the contract is available on the BioBridge Global website:

http://biobridgeglobal.org/mtec-contract-develop-capability-large-scale-manufacturing-stem-cells

Video - http://origin-qps.onstreammedia.com/origin/multivu_archive/PRNA/ENR/BioBridge-MTEC-eConnect.mp4

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SOURCE BioBridge Global

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NEW HAVEN, Conn., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Biohaven Pharmaceutical Holding Company Ltd. ("Biohaven" or the "Company") today announced it has acquired the rights from Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, to develop and commercialize certain glutamate modulating agents in the treatment of cancer.

Research at Rutgers and elsewhere has established a role of glutamate receptor signaling in the growth and spread of multiple tumor types (including melanoma skin cancer, glioma, breast cancer, and prostate cancer), indicating that genes encoding for glutamate receptors can function as oncogenes. Glutamine, an essential amino acid, has also been demonstrated to play a central role in tumor cell metabolism. A variety of solid malignancies have been shown to overexpress enzymes that convert glutamine to glutamate, further emphasizing the role of the glutamate in some cancers. Additionally, preclinical studies show that modulating glutamate receptors may prevent tumor growth and render tumors more sensitive to chemotherapy or radiotherapy. This suggests that the combination of glutamate modulating agents with conventional treatments or emerging immunotherapies may enhance patient outcomes.

Dr. Vlad Coric, M.D., CEO at Biohaven commented, "We are very pleased to be able to expand our strategic partnerships and enter into this license agreement with Rutgers. Biohaven continues to follow the science of glutamate modulation across therapeutic indications, and will also collaborate with investigators at Rutgers to pursue clinical studies with our portfolio of glutamate modulators as adjunctive treatment in patients suffering from melanoma. We are committed to the research and development of innovative medicines that will benefit patients with serious diseases."

The license agreement between Rutgers and Biohaven represents the culmination of several years of collaborative work between a basic scientist, Dr. Suzie Chen at Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy at Rutgers and a surgeon, Dr. James Goydos who is the Melanoma Program Section Chief at the Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey. The work between Drs. Chen and Goydos advanced results from preclinical laboratory-based studies and translated those findings into the clinic to pursue better treatments for patients.

Dr. Robert Berman, M.D., Chief Medical Officer at Biohaven, commented "The line of investigation from Rutgers University researchers Drs. Suzie Chen and Jim Goydos has presented a compelling mechanistic rationale to assess Biohaven's portfolio of glutamate modulators in the treatment of melanoma. We are excited to build on their work and advance our compounds for clinical testing in the treatment of cancer."

About Melanoma

Melanoma is a form of skin cancer characterized by the uncontrolled growth of pigment-producing cells (melanocytes) located in the skin. Metastatic melanoma is the deadliest form of the disease, and occurs when cancer spreads beyond the surface of the skin to the other organs, such as the lymph nodes, lungs, brain or other areas of the body. Melanoma is mostly curable when treated in its early stages. However, in its late stages, the average five-year survival rate is 15% - 20%.

About Biohaven

Biohaven is a privately-held biopharmaceutical company with particular expertise in late stage clinical development and has portfolio of multiple late stage drug assets. Biohaven has licensed intellectual property from Yale University, Catalent, ALS Biopharma LLC, Massachusetts General Hospital and now Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey. Biohaven recently entered into an alliance with Kleo Pharmaceuticals, Inc. to develop small molecule, immune based therapeutics called Antibody Recruiting Molecules (ARMs) and Synthetic Antibody Mimics (SyAMS). The company has advanced multiple candidates into the clinic and plans on pivotal trials beginning late 2016. Biohaven is owned by a group of investors including Yale University, Portage Biotech Inc. (OTC Market: PTGEF, Canadian Securities Exchange: PBT.U), John W. Childs and other private investors. Further information regarding Biohaven can be found at: http://biohavenpharma.com

Forward-Looking Statements

This news release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. federal and Canadian securities laws. These forward-looking statements involve substantial risks and uncertainties, including statements that are based on the current expectations and assumptions of the Company's management. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, included in this press release regarding the Company's plans and objectives, expectations and assumptions of management are forward-looking statements. The use of certain words, including the words "estimate," "project," "intend," "expect," "believe," "anticipate," "will, "plan," "could," "may" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The Company may not actually achieve the plans, intentions or expectations disclosed in the forward-looking statements and you should not place undue reliance on the Company's forward-looking statements. Various important factors could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those that may be expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements including receipt of regulatory approvals and market conditions. The forward-looking statements are made as of this date and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

CONTACT INFORMATION

Contact:

Dr. Vlad Coric

CEO

Biohaven Pharmaceutical Holding Company Ltd.

(203) 314-5352

email: [email protected]

website: www.biohavenpharma.com

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SOURCE Biohaven Pharmaceutical Holding Company Ltd.

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As a world-renowned applied cryptographer, Adam brings over two decades of experience working on the most advanced science and technology in the fields of e-cash, digital currencies, distributed computing, and privacy technology. He is best known for his invention of Hashcash , a proof-of-work system used to limit email spam and denial-of-service attacks and that is used in Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies as part of the mining algorithm.

Adam is a co-founder of Blockstream, and previously held the roles of President and COO where he focussed on building a world-class team, contributed to the company's product and technical vision, and oversaw daily operations for a distributed team of 40 across ten countries. Adam has played a central role with our growing group of enterprise customers and partners, including PwC, as well as individual users of GreenAddress.

"Adam has extensive practical experience building teams and shipping products as shown by his track record at organizations large and small, such as Microsoft, PI, EMC, and VMware," said Paul Maritz, Chairman, Pivotal, and former CEO of VMware and senior executive with aforementioned companies. "This is on top of having an extraordinarily deep technical background in all aspects of cryptography and being the inventor of Hashcash, one of the core concepts used in Bitcoin."

Having worked closely with a broad range of people across Bitcoin's user, academic, technical, investor, and business communities from North America, Asia, and Europe, Adam is a strong advocate for open source, decentralized technologies like Bitcoin. Adam is one of the authors of "Enabling Blockchain Innovations with Pegged Sidechains," the October 2014 paper that formed the basis for Blockstream. He is also one of the principal sponsors of the Scaling Bitcoin workshops; the first events to bring together the technical community working on Bitcoin. Adam advises a number of other cryptocurrency and Bitcoin startups, sharing his expertise and knowledge in an effort to foster a diverse and dynamic ecosystem.

"I am honored to take on the CEO position at this important phase in the company's growth and am excited about leading Blockstream to its full potential," said Adam. "We have a world-class team dedicated to building the foundation that will underpin the transformation of finance for years to come."

Before co-founding Blockstream, Adam was a co-founder of Pi Corporation, a cloud infrastructure provider that was later acquired by EMC where he went on to be the Chief Security Officer of its consumer division. He has held senior roles with a number of companies, including Microsoft, EMC, PI, VMware, and Zero-Knowledge Systems, as well as advised many more companies on cryptography and e-cash. Adam received his Ph.D. in distributed systems and computer science from the University of Exeter.

Blockstream provides a range of software and hardware solutions and expert professional services to companies deploying new blockchain-based networks. The company, founded in late 2014, raised $76 million in two rounds of funding from leading investors in Asia, Europe and North America, including AME Cloud Ventures, AXA Strategic Ventures, Blockchain Capital, Digital Currency Group, Digital Garage, Future\Perfect Ventures, Horizons Ventures, Innovation Endeavors, Khosla Ventures, Mosaic Ventures, Real Ventures, Reid Hoffman, and Seven Seas Venture Partners.

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SOURCE Blockstream

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MARLBOROUGH, Mass., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Boston Scientific Corporation (NYSE: BSX) will webcast its conference call discussing financial results and business highlights for the third quarter ended September 30, 2016 on Wednesday, October 26, 2016 at 8:00 a.m. ET.

The call will be hosted by Mike Mahoney, chairman and chief executive officer, and Dan Brennan, executive vice president and chief financial officer.

A live webcast of the conference call will be available on the Investor Relations section of the website at investors.bostonscientific.com. Interested parties are encouraged to register at least 15 minutes prior to the scheduled start time to ensure a timely connection.

A replay of the webcast will be accessible at investors.bostonscientific.com approximately one hour following the completion of the conference call and available for approximately one year.

The company will issue a news release announcing financial results for the third quarter on Wednesday, October 26, 2016, prior to the conference call.

About Boston Scientific

Boston Scientific transforms lives through innovative medical solutions that improve the health of patients around the world. As a global medical technology leader for more than 35 years, we advance science for life by providing a broad range of high performance solutions that address unmet patient needs and reduce the cost of healthcare. For more information, visit www.bostonscientific.com and connect on Twitter and Facebook.

CONTACTS

Media: Investors: Tom Keppeler Susie Lisa, CFA 508-683-6585 (office) 508- 683-5565 (office) Media Relations Investor Relations Boston Scientific Corporation Boston Scientific Corporation [email protected] [email protected]

SOURCE Boston Scientific Corporation

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SAN DIEGO, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Shareholder rights law firm Johnson & Weaver, LLP has launched an investigation into whether the board members of Cabela's Incorporated (NYSE: CAB) breached their fiduciary duties in connection with the proposed sale of the Company to Bass Pro Shops. Cabela's operates as a specialty retailer and direct marketer of hunting, fishing, camping and related outdoor merchandise.

On October 3, 2016, Cabela's announced it had signed a definitive merger agreement with Bass Pro Shops. Under the terms of the agreement, Cabela's stockholders will receive $65.50 in cash.

The investigation concerns whether the Cabela's board failed to satisfy their duties to the Company shareholders, including whether the board adequately pursued alternatives to the acquisition and whether the board obtained the best price possible for Cabela's shares of common stock. Nationally recognized Johnson & Weaver is investigating whether the proposed deal price represents adequate consideration.

If you are a shareholder of Cabela's and believe the proposed buyout price is too low or you're interested in learning more about the investigation or your legal rights and remedies, please contact lead analyst Jim Baker ([email protected]) at 619-814-4471. If emailing, please include a phone number where you can be reached.

About Johnson & Weaver, LLP:

Johnson & Weaver, LLP is a nationally recognized shareholder rights law firm with offices in California, New York and Georgia. The firm represents individual and institutional investors in shareholder derivative and securities class action lawsuits. For more information about the firm and its attorneys, please visit http://www.johnsonandweaver.com. Attorney advertising. Past results do not guarantee future outcomes.

Contact:

Johnson & Weaver, LLP

Jim Baker, 619-814-4471

[email protected]

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SOURCE Johnson & Weaver, LLP

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NEW YORK, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP, a leading law firm to global corporations and financial institutions, represented The Procter & Gamble Company on the tax aspects of the tax-free merger of its fine fragrance, color cosmetics, salon professional and hair color and styling businesses ("Specialty Beauty Business") with Coty Inc. in a Reverse Morris Trust transaction.

The transaction was announced in July, 2015.

The Cadwalader team was led by Tax Group Chair Linda Swartz, who has served as tax counsel to P&G since 2005 on transactions including the tax-free transfer of its Duracell business to Berkshire Hathaway, the sale of its Pringles business to Kellogg Co., the tax-free distribution and immediate acquisition of its Folgers Coffee business by the J.M. Smucker Company, and the tax-free acquisition of The Gillette Company, and included partner Richard Nugent, special counsel Edward Wei and associate Matthew Watrous.

About Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP

Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP, established in 1792, serves a diverse client base, including many of the world's leading financial institutions and corporations in more than 50 countries. With offices in New York, London, Charlotte, Washington, Houston and Brussels, Cadwalader offers legal expertise in antitrust, banking, corporate finance, corporate governance, energy, environmental, executive compensation, financial restructuring, health care, intellectual property, litigation, mergers and acquisitions, private equity, private wealth, real estate, regulation, securitization, structured finance, tax and white collar defense. For more information, visit www.cadwalader.com.

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SOURCE Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP

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NASHVILLE, Tenn., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Captain D's announced today it is continuing strong sales momentum in 2016, closing out the third quarter of the year with its 20th consecutive quarter of positive growth, generating a 2.8 percent system-wide same store sales increase. The leading fast casual seafood restaurant chain has successfully leveraged this ongoing success to propel its franchise and corporate growth, expanding its presence in communities nationwide. Additionally, Captain D's was recognized for its strong franchise sales development performance and recently honored with the 'Best Overall Franchise Development Award' at this year's Franchise Update Media Group's Leadership & Development Conference.

"Despite the restaurant industry experiencing spending challenges, Captain D's continues to generate solid growth. In fact, we're on track for our fourth consecutive year of achieving record high system-wide AUV," said Phil Greifeld, chief executive officer and president of Captain D's. "Our continued success is a testament to the brand we have built and a result of our talented employees and franchisees who are aligned with Captain D's guest centric values. We're thrilled with the consistent growth we've experienced so far this year, and look forward ending 2016 with another positive quarter."

During quarter three, Captain D's promoted new limited time only items such D's Jumbo Coconut Shrimp a great taste of summertime flavors and a great fit with the brand's new coastal, beach interior  and a "5 Full Meals for Under $5" promotion which resonated with guests during the critical back-to-school period.

Coupled with its ongoing menu innovation, Captain D's credits its new restaurant beach design with contributing to the brand's compounding success. To date, 50 percent of all restaurants have been reimaged to the brands new vibrant, coastal design, with another 50 locations to be remodeled by the end of this year. With these efforts, Captain D's has remained true to what it does best  serving high-quality seafood with warm hospitality at an affordable price in a welcoming atmosphere.

With 513 restaurants in 21 states, Captain D's is the fast-casual seafood leader and number one seafood franchise in America ranked by average unit volume. The company is currently seeking single- and multi-unit operators to join in the brand's rapid expansion. For more information about franchise opportunities, visit http://www.captaindsfranchising.com or call 800-550-4877.

ABOUT CAPTAIN D'S

Headquartered in Nashville, Tenn., Captain D's has 513 restaurants in 21 states, plus military bases around the world. Captain D's is the nation's leading fast casual seafood restaurant and was named the #1 seafood chain in the QSR 50, ranked by AUV. Founded in 1969, Captain D's has been offering its customers high-quality seafood at reasonable prices in a welcoming atmosphere for 45 years. Captain D's serves a widely variety of seafood that includes freshly prepared entrees and the company's signature hand-battered fish, which is cooked to order to ensure freshness. The restaurants also offer premium-quality grilled fish, as well as shrimp, chicken, surf and turf, hushpuppies, desserts and freshly brewed, Southern-style sweet tea, a Captain D's favorite. For more information, please visit www.captainds.com.

Contact:

Andie Biederman

Fish Consulting

954-893-9150

[email protected]

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SOURCE Captain D's

Related Links

http://www.captainds.com


HACKETTSTOWN, N.J., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Centenary University recently earned the distinction of being named a 2017 Best Value Top Institution by the Educate to Career (ETC) College Rankings Index. The Hackettstown-based University was ranked in the top 11% in the nation and listed as one of the top two private institutions in the State to earn this ranking. The 2017 ETC College Rankings Index highlights the institutions that have excelled at graduating students on a timely basis at a reasonable cost and preparing them for the workforce.

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"I am pleased that Centenary University was recognized nationally for being a top value institution that adds value," says Dr. David Haney, Centenary University President. "Our commitment to student success is manifested in the many things we do to prepare them for life after graduation. Centenarians are leading productive professional lives largely due to our combination of liberal arts and career-focused education. In fact, 94% of our graduates have jobs or are pursuing a post-baccalaureate degree within a year of graduation."

This accolade comes just months after NJ.com reported that Centenary University was rated as having one of the highest four-year graduation rates in the State of New Jersey.

Centenary provides many resources to ensure that the success of a Centenary graduate begins from the moment that student commits to enrolling at the institution. This support includes early adviser involvement and Centenary's First-Year Experience Program, where each student is assigned a more advanced student as a mentor. This mentor, who is called a First-Year Leader, helps guide the student through the adjustment to college life and academic expectations. Centenary University also prides itself on the institution's proven track record in experiential learning.

These successful results are in alignment with a recent study by the Council of Independent Colleges. According to the "Cost-Effectiveness of Undergraduate Private Nondoctoral Colleges and Universities," private non-doctoral institutions as a group produce superior graduation rates, a low time to degree for graduates, and excellent value. These significant advantages apply across student demographic categories.

For more information about pursuing a degree at Centenary, call (800) 236-8679 or visit CentenaryUniversity.edu.

About Centenary University

Founded in 1867 by the Newark Conference of the United Methodist Church, Centenary University's academic program integrates a solid liberal arts foundation with a strong career orientation. This mix is designed to provide an educational experience that prepares students to succeed in the increasingly global and interdependent world.

Centenary University's main campus is located in Hackettstown, N.J., with its equestrian facility in Washington Township (Morris County). The Centenary University School of Professional Studies offers degree programs in two locations: Parsippany and Edison, online and at corporate sites throughout New Jersey. The School of International Programs recruits international students for study at Centenary and Centenary students for study abroad.

Contact: Annamaria C. Lalevee

(908) 852-1400, ext. 2238

Email

SOURCE Centenary University

Related Links

http://CentenaryUniversity.edu


WASHINGTON, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Catherine Monson, CEO of FASTSIGNS International, Inc., a leading sign, graphics and visual communications franchisor with more than 630 centers worldwide, has been elected secretary of the International Franchise Association (IFA).

"Catherine Monson brings more than 30 years of experience and leadership in all aspects of franchising to this position, which benefits the IFA and its members," said IFA Chairman Aziz Hashim, managing partner for NRD Capital. "Catherine's dedication to the franchise business model will be invaluable as we continue to promote the positive contributions franchising brings to economies and communities around the world."

The IFA is the world's oldest and largest organization representing franchising worldwide. IFA members include franchise companies in over 300 different business categories, individual franchisees and companies that support the industry in marketing, law and business development.

Monson's franchising background began in 1980 with Sir Speedy, Inc., serving as western region operations manager. She received numerous promotions over the years including serving as assistant vice president of franchise development, vice president of franchise development, and group vice president of marketing and communications. In 1996 she became vice president of business development of Franchise Services, Inc. (FSI), the parent company of Sir Speedy. From January 1997 until April 1999, she was responsible for the turnaround of MultiCopy Europe, FSI's European subsidiary, and in 1999, Monson was named President of another Franchise Services company, PIP Printing and Marketing Services (PIP).

She joined FASTSIGNS International, Inc. as CEO and President in 2009, during an economic downturn. Despite this, under her leadership, the franchisor has seen record growth in every metric  number of countries, number of locations, system-wide sales, franchisee unit level economics and franchisee satisfaction.

Catherine has served on the IFA board, IFA Executive Committee and is chair of the IFA's Franchisor Forum. In 2009, she received the IFA's Bonny LeVine award, which recognizes outstanding accomplishments by women in franchising. In February of this year, she keynoted the IFA's annual convention. In October, she will keynote both the Franchise Council of Australia's convention and Associacao Brasileira de Franchising (Brazil Franchising Association) convention. In April of 2017, she will keynote the Canadian Franchise Association Convention.

She has been instrumental in helping to grow IFA's grassroots program, the Franchise Action Network (FAN), and was awarded IFA's first FAN of the Year award at the 2015 Annual Convention in Las Vegas.

Monson has received numerous other leadership awards and most recently was an inaugural winner of the Women in Print award from Big Picture magazine, and an inductee into the printing industry's prestigious Soderstrom Society. Under Monson's leadership, FASTSIGNS International, Inc. received the 2016 Secretary of Defense Employer Support Freedom Award, the highest recognition presented by the Department of Defense to employers for their exemplary support of National Guard and Reserve members.

Monson also serves on the board of directors of two franchise companies in the education industry (The Learning Experience and Brain Balance) as well as on the Board of Trustees for Pi Sigma Epsilon, a sales and marketing fraternity for college and university students.

"I am truly honored to have been elected Secretary of the IFA, and I am ready to begin working with the IFA leadership team and its members to ensure franchising continues to create opportunities for aspiring entrepreneurs, marketers and business leaders, just like it did for me," Monson said.

Monson was elected to his IFA leadership position by the IFA Board of Directors, along with the full slate of 2017 officers, including: Shelly Sun, CEO & co-founder of BrightStar Care, who will serve as IFA Chairwoman; Liam Brown, president of North America Select & Extended Stay Lodging & Owner Franchise Services at Marriott International who will become First Vice Chair; and David Barr, chairman of PMTD Restaurants and its affiliates will become IFA's Second Vice Chair. Bill Hall, CEO, Treats Investments, LLC and CEO, Align Capital, LLC will continue to serve as IFA's Treasurer. The 2017 slate of officers will assume their new positions Feb. 1, 2017, at the conclusion of IFA's 57th Annual Convention in Las Vegas.

About FASTSIGNS

FASTSIGNS International, Inc. is the largest sign and visual communications franchisor in North America, and is the worldwide franchisor of more than 630 independently owned and operated FASTSIGNS centers in nine countries including the US, Canada, England, Wales, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Grand Cayman, Mexico and Australia (where centers operate as SIGNWAVE).

FASTSIGNS locations provide comprehensive sign and visual graphic solutions to help companies of all sizes and across all industries attract more attention, communicate their message, sell more products, help visitors find their way and extend their branding across all of their customer touch points including decor, events, wearables and marketing materials. Learn more about sign and visual graphic solutions or find a location at fastsigns.com. Follow the brand on Twitter @FASTSIGNS or Facebook at facebook.com/FASTSIGNS. For information about the FASTSIGNS franchise opportunity, contact Mark Jameson ([email protected] or call 214.346.5679).

Contact:

Vanessa Davidson

Corporate Communications

FASTSIGNS

214-346-5744 or [email protected]

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SOURCE FASTSIGNS International, Inc.

Related Links

http://fastsigns.com


Cityzenith's 5D Smart World , the focus of the BETA User Program, is a complete, web-based Software-as-a-Service platform designed to help AEC firms and Real Estate companies transform their existing investments in BIM and other technologies into valuable tools for aggregating, searching, managing, analyzing, and reusing project information. Designed to help Smart Cities manage the massive amounts of data generated in today's cities, the platform has been modified and adapted for this Beta Program to suit the specific needs of the professional AEC and CRE communities who design, build, own, and operate Smart Cities, Smart Campuses, and Smart Buildings the world over.

With 5D Smart World, AEC users visually access project data and business intelligence across their entire portfolio of projects from concept through detailed design in just a few clicks, streamed to a web browser and easily searchable. Empowered by a state-of-the-art 3D game engine, 5D Smart World enables AEC users to:

Design and plan with simple drag-and-drop import tools that read popular data formats, and share results in real-time with team members, partners, and clients

Analyze project information with easy-to-configure reporting and analysis tools

Chat with team members around the world with on-the-fly editing

Store and access vast amounts of proprietary project information in a unique searchable geospatial query database

Access dynamic streaming 5D Smart City models rich with city data content from inside any standard web browser

For Real Estate users, 5D Smart World serves as a living on-line 3D asset library extensible to include up to millions of building projects and their datapast, current, and plannedanywhere on the globe, for a single owner/operator. Winner of the 2016 Realcomm Digie Award for "Best Tech Innovation in Commercial & Corporate Real Estate", 5D Smart World consolidates portfolio-wide energy management, facilities management, security management, and project data into a single interactive 3D dashboard, making it easy for users to search, retrieve, and analyze building information in any format (flat file or spatial) from any building asset anywhere in the world in real time. Real estate companies and developers participating in the Beta User Program will explore how use of the platform helps them better manage their Smart Building and project data across their entire portfolio of buildings.

For more information on the Cityzenith Beta User Program, visit our website http://www.cityzenith.com/beta and apply to become a Beta User.

In Other Recent News

On September 26th, Cityzenith was mentioned in the Whitehouse announcement profiling new Smart City programs in the country. Cityzenith will be collaborating with the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) on its Better Communities Alliance initiative (BCA). The Better Communities Alliance (BCA) is a groundbreaking collaborative effort among local governments, philanthropies, nonprofit organizations, and leading private companies to accelerate local clean energy progress and leadership across the country. Cityzenith is one of 60 partners and affiliates involved in the program.

Also, on September 16th, Cityzenith's 5D Smart City was unveiled to Mayor Rahm Emmanuel of Chicago and visiting Mayor Sadiq Khan of London at the UI Labs Innovation Center in Chicago. City of Chicago CIO Ms. Brenna Berman led the presentation on the Underground Infrastructure Mapping project (UIM), one of 4 City Digital innovation projects at UI Labs, which culminated in a video demonstration of Cityzenith's 5D underground model at work narrated by Ms. Berman. To see the entire presentation, click here.

About Cityzenith

Cityzenith's 5D platform technology empowers users with a simple way to make sense of the torrent of data in our cities, campuses, and buildings, revolutionizing the way we access, understand, and use spatial information. The company is based in Chicago and has an office in London. www.cityzenith.com

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SOURCE Cityzenith

Related Links

http://www.cityzenith.com


WASHINGTON, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- The New American Civil Rights Project announced today that Gail Heriot and Peter N. Kirsanow have filed a friend-of-the-court brief in support of the Petition for Certiorari in Gloucester County School District v. G.G. That case is also known as "the Transgender Mandate case" or just as "G.G."

Heriot and Kirsanow are members of the U.S. Commission on Civil Rights. Their brief was filed in their private capacities.

In G.G., the U.S. Court of Appeals declined to interpret for itself Title IX of the Education Amendments Act of 1972 and its 1975 implementing regulation authorizing schools to have restrooms, showers and locker rooms separated by sex. Instead, over the dissent of Judge Paul Niemeyer, the appellate panel held that it must defer to the interpretation of the Office for Civil Rights at the Department of Education ("OCR"). It therefore upheld OCR's diktat that anatomical boys who psychologically identify as girls must be permitted to use intimate facilities ordinarily reserved for girls (and vice versa). G.G. is an anatomical female who identifies as male.

The Supreme Court blocked the lower court's order from going into effect pending the resolution of this case, but has not yet agreed to decide the case.

In their brief, Heriot & Kirsanow state that OCR is "an administrative agency run amok." (p.2.) They further state OCR's so-called "interpretation" of Title IX of the Education Amendments Act of 1972 and the relevant regulation promulgated under the signature of President Gerald Ford in 1975 is not an interpretation at all. Rather, it is an effort to bypass the actual law and force schools to comply with the policy preferences of unelected bureaucrats.

Title IX bans sex discrimination and nothing else. The relevant regulation is a dispensation, not a command: Out of an abundance of caution, it allows (but does not require) schools to separate students by sex for restrooms, showers and locker rooms, even though cases like Brown v. Board of Education had found separation to be inherently unequal in the context of race.

It is doubtful that members of Congress had ever heard of the terms "transgender" or "gender identity" (although they were likely familiar with transsexuals, since the term "sex change operation" was much in the news during that period). But if they had heard those terms, it would have been as a contrast with the term "sex." A few years before Title IX was enacted, one activist, Virginia Prince, an anatomical male who lived as a woman, used these terms this way in the underground newspaper Transvestia:

"I, at least, know the difference between sex and gender and have simply elected to change the latter and not the former. If a word is necessary, I should be termed a 'transgenderal.'"

Virginia Prince, Change of Sex or Gender, 10 Transvestia 53, 60 (1969), quoted in Richard Elkins & Dave King, The Transgender Phenomenon 82 (2006).

According to the Heriot-Kirsanow brief, because the law does not forbid schools from assigning students to intimate facilities, they are free to do so if they want to. But they cannot be commanded by OCR to do so. It states, "OCR's one-size-fits-all diktat ties the hands of school administrators who otherwise would have options in ensuring that transgendered students as well as other students are treated fairly and compassionately." (p. 16.) It further states:

"Dealing with a transgender student can be a delicate matter. For example, sometimes, in a local school administrator's judgment, the best thing may be to do exactly what OCR now insists upon: Let him use the intimate facilities assigned to the sex he identifies with. Sometimes the students who must share these facilities with a member of the opposite sex do not mind.

But in many cases, this solution will cause serious problems. The affected students may be traumatized, and their trauma matters, too. If the transgender student himself is relatively indifferent and the members of his actual sex are supportive, the best thing may be to have him remain with them. In yet other cases, if members of his same sex (but opposite gender) are not accepting or if, despite their good will, he feels embarrassed by having to undress or shower in their presence, having him use an individualized facility or a facility set aside for faculty may be the best solution. Every case is different."

A decision from the Supreme Court on whether to take the Gloucester County School District case may come as early as mid-October. Many other friend-of-the-court (or "amicus curiae") briefs have also been filed. More may be filed today, since today is the deadline.

Heriot & Kirsanow are founding members of the New American Civil Rights Project, an organization of civil rights experts and scholars whose web site is www.newamericancivilrightsproject.org.

SOURCE New American Civil Rights Project

Related Links

http://www.newamericancivilrightsproject.org


MARLTON, N.J., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Conner Strong & Buckelew, a leading insurance, risk management and employee benefits brokerage and consulting firm, announced today the opening of a Boston, MA office, located at One Marina Park Drive, Suite 1410 Boston, MA 02210. The opening of Conner Strong & Buckelew's seventh office demonstrates the firm's commitment to its organic growth strategy in key metropolitan areas with thriving business communities centered in the industries Conner Strong & Buckelew serves.

"As we explored opportunities to grow our geographic footprint, Boston emerged as a perfect fit for us," said Michael Tiagwad, President and CEO of Conner Strong & Buckelew. "Not only is Boston a city with robust businesses across all types of industries, it's a growing mecca for the life sciences industry, and new growth is sparking many construction and development projects. With longstanding client relationships in the Boston area and more than 50 years of experience serving these industries, now is the ideal time for us to establish a physical presence to serve our current and future clients."

Business development and operations of the new office will be managed jointly by Daniel S. Brettler, Managing Director, Senior Vice President and Life Science and Technology Co-Practice Leader at Conner Strong & Buckelew, and Timothy Gosnear, CPCU, AU, Managing Director, Senior Vice President and Life Science and Technology Co-Practice Leader for Conner Strong & Buckelew. Both Brettler and Gosnear will split their time between Conner Strong's offices in Philadelphia, PA; Parsippany, NJ; and Boston, MA.

"Boston's innovative business and research community has an undeniable energy that matches with that of Conner Strong & Buckelew's," said Brettler. "We are proud to work with some of Boston's top life sciences organizations and higher education providers and look forward to the opportunity to enhance these partnerships and build new ones."

Founded in 1959, Conner Strong & Buckelew is a privately held full-service insurance, risk management and employee benefits brokerage and consulting firm. The firm's 400 employees serve clients across a variety of industries, including aviation, construction, education, healthcare, hospitality and gaming, life science and technology, real estate, and public entities. Based in Philadelphia, PA and Marlton, NJ, Conner Strong & Buckelew provides traditional and innovative risk programs, including captives, construction wrap-ups and joint insurance funds (JIFs).

About Conner Strong & Buckelew

Conner Strong & Buckelew is among America's largest insurance, risk management and employee benefits brokerage and consulting firms. The firm is an industry leader in providing high-risk businesses with comprehensive solutions to prevent losses, manage claims, and drive bottom line growth. Its employee benefits practice focuses on providing best-in-class benefits administration, health and wellness programs and strategic advisory services.

Founded in 1959 with offices in New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, Delaware and Florida, Conner Strong & Buckelew has a team of nearly 400 professionals, serving clients throughout the United States and abroad. For more information, visit www.connerstrong.com or follow us on LinkedIn at www.linkedin.com/company/conner-strong-&-buckelew.

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SOURCE Conner Strong & Buckelew

Related Links

http://www.connerstrong.com


Designed to bring consumers into Columbia Crest's home and have an honest conversation about wine, "Juan & Juan on Wine" stars Columbia Crest's Head Winemaker Juan Munoz-Oca and Estate Vineyard Manager Juan Uribe. Intentionally unpolished and devoid of "snooty wine speak," the videos show Juan and Juan as they are: charming wine folk whose message is truthful and informative.

"When you meet Juan and Juan in person, you instantly feel their passion for Columbia Crest," said Mike Hayward, Creative Director at Copacino+Fujikado. "They're both so incredibly approachable and likable, and they have this great yin and yang thing going. It's a combination that makes some of the best wines in the world, and we thought it would make a great content series too."

Juan and Juan discuss the unique facets of winemaking and grape growing at Columbia Crest, such as:

Why having an estate vineyard allows them to grow the grapes in the way they feel is best, but also to pick the grapes at the exact right time: "Staying Close"





When wine and grape sampling occurs and why it matters: "Tasting"





How moving wine via gravity during the wine-making process is a better process than vacuum-suction techniques to ensure the wine perfectly captures the flavors and aromas developed in their grapes: "Push & Pull"





What enables experimentation and playfulness: "Eggs & Tulips"





How the winery has grown by staying small: "Big & Small"





Who is to blame at Columbia Crest if the wine isn't up to their standards: "Excuses"

"The 'Juan & Juan on Wine' video series highlights and reinforces the dedication and craft required to create spectacular wines, year after year," said Kirsten Elliot, Senior Marketing Manager, Columbia Crest. "At Columbia Crest, we believe there is an opportunity to showcase both sides of the winemaking process and put actual faces to the product our consumers have grown to know and enjoy over the years. We are lifting the veil, so to speak, by bringing people into our winery and intimately introducing them to the people who make it all happen."

Through an unwavering commitment to quality and consistency, Columbia Crest strives to produce outstanding wines that reflect the rich heritage of the region and meet the highest standards. The highly acclaimed, premium Washington wine is an honest, unpretentious product made by committed people with their feet on the ground and their hands in the process.

Named Advertising Age's Northwest Small Agency of the Year in 2013, Copacino+Fujikado is one of Seattle's leading independent agencies and has worked with Ste. Michelle Wine Estates since 2012. The company recently won brand responsibilities for Holland America Cruise Lines, adding to an impressive client roster including a number of iconic Seattle brands.

About Copacino+Fujikado

Copacino+Fujikado is a full-service advertising agency headquartered in Seattle, Washington. Founded in 1998, the agency consistently produces effective and award-winning work for its clients. Recently named an Ad Age Regional Agency of the Year, C+F has a roster of high-profile accounts that include Holland America Line, Ste. Michelle Wine Estates, Seattle Children's Hospital and Research Institute, Premera Blue Cross and Symetra Financial. The agency seeks to "Find That Thing"the strategic and creative breakthroughs that will help our clients reach and exceed their goals. To learn more, visit www.copacino.com.

Columbia Crest

Founded in 1983, Columbia Crest has grown from a small winery in a relatively unknown wine region to one of the most significant wineries in the U.S. and a major force behind Washington state's emergence as a world class wine region. One of the Northwest's largest wineries, Columbia Crest is acclaimed by critics and consumers alike for crafting wines that are food-friendly, approachable, and consistently over-deliver in quality. Columbia Crest Merlot helped establish Washington's outstanding reputation for the variety, and the winery is recognized for the consistent quality of its popular Cabernet Sauvignon. These varietals, along with the winery's Chardonnay, are frequently named to the annual lists of "top wines" selected by national wine magazines. In 2009, Wine Spectator named the 2005 Columbia Crest Reserve Cabernet Sauvignon No. 1 Wine in the World on its Top 100 list, the first time a wine from Washington state has received this ranking. In 2011, Columbia Crest was named U.S. "Winery of the Year" by Wine & Spirits. To learn more, visit www.columbiacrest.com.

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SOURCE Copacino+Fujikado
"Whether providing face-to-face consultations at the pharmacy counter or helping patients with complex conditions manage their specialty medications by phone, our pharmacists are truly the front line of health care," said Larry Merlo, President and CEO, CVS Health. "Our pharmacists are not only trusted resources for patients, but are also key players in the evolution of CVS Health, delivering innovative products and services and enabling our patients and clients to manage health in more effective and affordable ways."

Beyond simply filling prescriptions, CVS Health pharmacists are helping the company's patients manage their health care through a number of programs and services.

As medication experts within the broader health care team, CVS Health pharmacists are helping identify potential barriers to medication adherence and offering solutions to help encourage patients to stay adherent. Pharmacists also educate patients about potential side effects and drug interactions and help identify potential gaps in care for those with complex medical conditions.

CVS Pharmacy and CVS Specialty pharmacists are working together to provide patients choice and flexibility in how they access their specialty medications and receive expert clinical support through the Specialty Connect program. The partnership gives patients the option to bring their specialty prescriptions to any CVS Pharmacy, while still receiving insurance guidance and dedicated clinical support by phone from a team of specialty pharmacy experts at CVS Specialty.

Pharmacists are providing convenient and accessible access to flu shots and other vaccinations at every CVS Pharmacy location nationwide seven days a week with no appointment needed, including evenings and weekends.

CVS pharmacists are helping patients understand their prescription insurance coverage options under Medicare Part D and the Affordable Care Act during open enrollment, which begins on October 15 and November 1 , respectively.

and , respectively. CVS pharmacists are working to reduce prescription drug abuse through the company's Pharmacists Teach program. This community outreach program connects pharmacists with high school health classes to share vital information about the dangers of improper drug use. CVS pharmacists have already delivered this program to more than 100,000 students across the country.

In 2016, CVS Health welcomed nearly 6,000 pharmacists from Target to the company. Noted Merlo, "These new colleagues bring a wealth of health care knowledge and expertise to our team and are spearheading our efforts to introduce Target guests to our suite of pharmacy care services and innovative digital pharmacy tools."

In addition, CVS Health will celebrate National Pharmacy Technician Day on October 18 to recognize the company's more than 50,000 pharmacy technicians for the valued support they provide to CVS pharmacists and pharmacy teams across the organization.

About CVS Health

CVS Health (NYSE: CVS) is a pharmacy innovation company helping people on their path to better health. Through its more than 9,600 retail pharmacies, more than 1,100 walk-in medical clinics, a leading pharmacy benefits manager with nearly 80 million plan members, a dedicated senior pharmacy care business serving more than one million patients per year, and expanding specialty pharmacy services, the Company enables people, businesses and communities to manage health in more affordable and effective ways. This unique integrated model increases access to quality care, delivers better health outcomes and lowers overall health care costs. Find more information about how CVS Health is shaping the future of health at https://www.cvshealth.com.

MEDIA CONTACT:



Amy Lanctot

(401) 770-2931

[email protected]

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SOURCE CVS Health

Related Links

http://www.cvshealth.com


According to Forrester Research , the B2B sector represents more than $1 trillion in digital commerce every year, more than double the size of the B2C economy. DemandGraph helps companies unlock the value of this trillion dollar market by reading and understanding billions of web pages on the Internet through Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence. DemandGraph is comprised of:

Unstructured business knowledge such as SEC filings and annual reports

Demandbase's proprietary identification technology that maps billions of network IP addresses to businesses worldwide

Complex corporate hierarchies extending beyond subsidiaries and remote offices to include vendor, customer and partner relationships

The digital footprint of web activity by businesses including ad impressions and web traffic from more than 3 billion B2B interactions every month

DemandGraph enables B2B marketers to understand the entire business network of a companycustomers, partners, suppliers, competitors, investments, regulatory filings and more to identify which companies and buying committees are in-market for particular solutions. It also provides a complete 360-degree view of potential and existing customers, which allows companies to better predict potential buyers, personalize campaigns and ultimately close more deals.

Click to tweet: [email protected] introduces DemandGraph, the first #AI solution for B2B companies http://demandb.se/DemandGraph #ABM

"Unlike look-a-like modeling using only firmographics or a business directory based on ownership structure, DemandGraph's value lies in the combination of sophisticated AI, advanced machine learning techniques and a deep understanding of B2B sales processes, to solve very complex challenges previously done only by humans," said Chris Golec, founder and CEO of Demandbase. "Applying AI across marketing and sales functions has the potential to slash enormous amounts of cost while dramatically improving sales results for B2B companies."

Social networks such as Facebook and LinkedIn have proved the value of mapping the connections between people based on likes and interests. Mapping the relationships between companies, however, is far superior as a predictor of a future relationship between two companies. In fact, company relationships in a business graph are 20 times more valuable than social networks at predicting a future relationshipsuch as your next customer. DemandGraph makes this possible by providing companies with a trusted and accurate repository of information that they can use to guide conversations, better predict future business behaviorand with accurate precisionidentify and target their next customer, supplier or partner.

"Artificial Intelligence has made great advances over the last few years across a variety of industries," said Aman Naimat, senior vice president of technology at Demandbase. "But the power of AI has never been effectively leveraged for B2B. For the first time ever we are unleashing AI to solve some of the most complex data challenges for B2B companies today to make B2B marketing more effective. DemandGraph has proven that it can be 7-8 times more accurate than an account executive trying to predict a potential customer, which provides better targeting and conversion."

Demandbase acquired Spiderbook in June 2016. The combination of Spiderbook technology and Demandbase's proprietary data now makes it possible for DemandGraph to read 400 TB of unstructured text every month along with 12 billion website traffic hits of B2B buyers. This information is then structured into a connected account-based network of data assets for AI to consume and decipher. This provides business decision makers with a single picture of every company and how they are related to each other including what they are looking for, what they are interested in, what they are spending money on and who will be influencing the decision.

For more information on DemandGraph, please visit:

https://www.demandbase.com/demandgraph/

About Demandbase

Demandbase, the leader in Account-Based Marketing (ABM), has been introducing ABM solutions to the market since 2011. The company offers the only end-to-end ABM platform account identification, account-based advertising, B2B website personalization, account-based marketing automation, sales insights and integrations into CRM so that ABM results are optimized around sales activity. The Demandbase B2B Marketing Cloud is the only subscription-based ad targeting and web personalization solution that let marketers connect campaigns directly to revenue. The B2B Marketing Cloud is powered by patented technology, which allows companies to identify in real-time the accounts they value most and personalize their digital marketing efforts to them. Enterprise leaders and high-growth companies such as Adobe, GE, Salesforce.com, Oracle, Box, CSC, DocuSign, Dell and others use Demandbase to drive ABM and maximize their marketing performance. The company was named a Gartner Cool Vendor for Tech Go-To Market in 2016. More information can be found at https://www.demandbase.com or by following the company on Twitter @Demandbase.

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SOURCE Demandbase

Related Links

http://www.demandbase.com


NEW YORK, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Duetto, the market leader in hotel profit optimization technology, announced today that it will implement GameChanger, its Revenue Strategy solution, for Grupo Hotelero Santa Fe, one of Mexico's fastest-growing hotel chains, bringing new insights on pricing and demand to a dozen hotels encompassing more than 3,000 rooms under the Krystal Hoteles brand. Grupo Hotelero Santa Fe is known for superior locations, excellent guest service, high-quality facilities and outstanding guest technology at all its properties, including the newly renovated Krystal Grand Reforma Uno in central Mexico City.

"We are very happy to announce this agreement with Grupo Hotelero Santa Fe, a premier hotel company in Mexico," said Duetto CEO Patrick Bosworth. "The pace of change in the marketplace continues to accelerate, and Duetto's Revenue Strategy solutions bring flexibility to fully maximize revenue and manage distribution complexity. We are proud to join with this innovator, as it expands its efforts to understand and engage its most loyal customers even more effectively, on the basis of new levels of insight and revenue optimization."

By adopting Open Pricing, a core element of Duetto's approach to price optimization, Grupo Hotelero Santa Fe will now be able yield rates more rapidly and with greater flexibility, drawing on web shopping regrets and denials data to better measure price sensitivity.

Francisco Zinser Cieslik, CEO at GHSF, said: "Our partnership with Duetto aligns with our strategy as a great opportunity to advance our technological innovation, understand our customers better, make better pricing decisions on the basis of advanced analytics, and further growing our brand across Mexico. We look forward to growing our dynamic and productive partnership in the months ahead."

Francisco Medina Elizalde, GHSF's Deputy CEO said: "We are in a crucial stage of our growth process, in which Duetto will be a strategic partner to consolidate our ADR (available daily rate) and RevPAR (Revenue per available room) objectives, allowing us to stay one step ahead of our competitors  making us leaders in our hotels category in each one of the destinations we operate."

Duetto is rapidly expanding worldwide throughout Europe, Asia, Africa and the Americas. More than 1,200 hotels and casinos in more than 60 countries have partnered to use Duetto's Revenue Strategy solutions.

About Duetto

Duetto delivers the most powerful Revenue Strategy solutions to the world's leading hotels and casinos, allowing them to better manage pricing, revenue and business-mix decisions with superior, actionable data.

The unique combination of hospitality experience and technology leadership enables Duetto to provide new insights on pricing and demand as a true cloud-based software-as-a-service. With Revenue Strategy and Revenue Intelligence solutions that address the challenges of today's hospitality industry, Duetto helps hotels and casinos optimize profits and guest loyalty.

Thanks to rapid marketplace adoption, Duetto is expanding in key markets throughout the Americas, Europe and Asia. More than 1,200 hotel and casino properties in more than 60 countries have partnered to use Duetto's Revenue Strategy and Revenue Intelligence platforms.

About Groupo Hotelero Santa Fe

HOTEL (GHSF) is one of the leading companies in the Mexican hotel industry and is focused on acquiring, developing and operating hotels. The Company has a unique business model characterized by its flexibility and adaptability as HOTELs experience allows it to operate under different brands, local and foreign, in different segments.

The Company maintains a focus on the strengthening and positioning of its Krystal brand, which has considerable recognition in the Mexican market. This strategy allows HOTEL to offer different experiences adapted to the specific demand in each market and to maximize the profitability of its investments.

The Company's operating model is characterized by the multi-functionality and efficiency of its personnel, as well as a strict cost control that allows a rapid adaptation and anticipation to the changing necessities of the industry. HOTEL has the capacity to add new hotels to its existing portfolio through acquisition, development and conversion of properties or through the celebration of operating contracts with third parties. The Company considers that its diversified portfolio and its management capacities focused on profitability, in addition to the property of a brand with high recognition in the market, all together help HOTEL to obtain new operating contracts for hotels owned by third parties.

Our shares are listed on the Mexican Stock Exchange (BMV: HOTEL); we are part of the ranking Super Empresas Expansion 2015 and have over 2600 employees in Mexico

Contact: Michael Frenkel, MFC PR

For Duetto

(212) 808-6556

[email protected]

SOURCE Duetto
WASHINGTON, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Evolent Health, Inc. (NYSE: EVH), a company providing an integrated value-based care platform to the nation's leading health systems and physician groups, announced today the completion of its acquisition of Valence Health. First announced on July 13, 2016, this strategic acquisition brings together two innovative companies that serve health care providers in the transition to value-based care.

The closing merger consideration net of certain closing adjustments is $219.4 million based on the closing price of Evolent's Class A common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on October 3, 2016, and consists of 7.05 million shares of Evolent Class A common stock and $50.3 million in cash. The shares issued to Valence stockholders represent approximately 10.5% of Evolent's issued and outstanding Class A common stock and Class B common stock after the merger. The terms of the transaction were amended relative to the agreement announced at signing and the closing merger consideration incorporates payments under the original earn-out related to a new contract with MDWise and also an adjusted mix of cash and stock to provide sufficient cash to fund the business that the sellers are retaining to serve state insurance cooperatives. As previously announced by Valence Health on September 26, 2016, Valence Health signed a contract to provide services to MDWise. Jointly sponsored by Eskenazi Health and Indiana University Health, the Indianapolis-based company serves more than 400,000 members and is among the nation's largest provider-sponsored Medicaid plans.

The transaction also includes additional earn-out potential of up to $12.4 million, payable in Evolent Class A common stock, tied to new business activity contracted on or before December 31, 2016. Shares to be issued in relation to the earn-out are limited to 951,576 shares. The shares issued at closing and pursuant to the earn-out will be issued in transactions exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Evolent expects the acquired business, on a standalone basis, to generate revenues of approximately $80-85 million for the year ending December 31, 2016; however, Evolent will consolidate the results of the acquired business only for the period subsequent to the closing of the transaction.

Conference Call and Webcast Details

Evolent will hold a conference call to discuss details of the transaction tomorrow, October 4 at 8:00a.m., Eastern Time. The conference call will be available via live webcast on the company's Investor Relations website at http://ir.evolenthealth.com. To participate by telephone, dial

1-888-317-6016 and ask to join the Evolent call. Participants are advised to dial in at least 15 minutes prior to the call to register. The call will be archived on the company's website for 90 days. Evolent invites all interested parties to attend the conference call.

About Evolent Health

Evolent Health partners with leading health systems to drive value-based care transformation. By providing clinical, analytical and financial capabilities, Evolent Health helps physicians and health systems achieve superior quality and cost results. Evolent Health's approach breaks down barriers, aligns incentives and powers a new model of care delivery resulting in meaningful alignment between providers, payers, physicians and patients. Learn more at: www.evolenthealth.com.

Forward-Looking Statements  Cautionary Language

Certain statements made in this release and in other written or oral statements made by us or on our behalf are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 ("PSLRA"). A forward-looking statement is a statement that is not a historical fact and, without limitation, includes any statement that may predict, forecast, indicate or imply future results, performance or achievements, and may contain words like: "believe," "anticipate," "expect," "estimate," "aim," "predict," "potential," "continue," "plan," "project," "will," "should," "shall," "may," "might" and other words or phrases with similar meaning in connection with a discussion of future operating or financial performance. In particular, these include statements relating to future actions, trends in our businesses, prospective services, future performance or financial results and the outcome of contingencies, such as legal proceedings. We claim the protection afforded by the safe harbor for forward-looking statements provided by the PSLRA.

These statements are only predictions based on our current expectations and projections about future events. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from the results contained in the forward-looking statements. Risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to vary materially, some of which are described within the forward-looking statements, include, among others:

The acquisition of Valence Health, as well as future acquisitions, investments and alliances could pose numerous risks to our operations, including: difficulty integrating the purchased operations, products or technologies; substantial unanticipated integration costs, delays and challenges that may arise in integration; assimilation of the acquired businesses, which may divert significant management attention and financial resources from our other operations and could disrupt our ongoing business; the loss of key employees, particularly those of the acquired operations; difficulty retaining or developing the acquired business' customers; adverse effects on our existing business relationships with customers, suppliers, other partners, standing with regulators; challenges related to the integration of businesses that operate in new geographic areas and new markets; failure to realize the potential cost savings or other financial benefits or the strategic benefits of the acquisitions; liabilities from the acquired businesses for infringement of intellectual property rights, data privacy violations or other claims and failure to obtain indemnification for such liabilities or claims. We may be unable to complete acquisitions or integrate the operations, products or personnel gained through the Valence Health acquisition or any other such transaction without a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Transaction agreements may impose limitations on our ability, or as is the case in the Valence Health acquisition, the ability of the business to be acquired, to conduct business. Events outside our control, including operating changes or regulatory changes, could also adversely affect our ability to realize anticipated revenues, synergies, benefits and cost savings. Revenues of Valence Health after consummation of the acquisition may be less than expected. Any integration may be unpredictable, or subject to delays or changed circumstances, and we and any targets may not perform in accordance with our expectations. In addition, the market price for our Class A common stock could be affected, following the consummation of the Valence Health acquisition or any other transaction, by factors that have not historically affected the market price for our Class A common stock.

the structural change in the market for health care in the United States ;

; our ability to effectively manage our growth;

the significant portion of revenue we derive from our largest partners;

our ability to offer new and innovative products and services;

the growth and success of our partners, which is difficult to predict and is subject to factors outside of our control, including premium pricing reductions and the ability to control and, if necessary, reduce health care costs;

our ability to attract new partners;

our ability to recover the significant upfront costs in our partner relationships;

our ability to estimate the size of our target market;

our ability to maintain and enhance our reputation and brand recognition;

consolidation in the health care industry;

competition which could limit our ability to maintain or expand market share within our industry;

our ability to partner with providers due to exclusivity provisions in our contracts;

uncertainty in the health care regulatory framework;

restrictions and penalties as a result of privacy and data protection laws;

adequate protection of our intellectual property;

any alleged infringement, misappropriation or violation of third-party proprietary rights;

our use of "open source" software;

our ability to protect the confidentiality of our trade secrets, know-how and other proprietary information;

our reliance on third parties;

our ability to use, disclose, de-identify or license data and to integrate third-party technologies;

data loss or corruption due to failures or errors in our systems and service disruptions at our data centers;

breaches or failures of our security measures;

our reliance on Internet infrastructure, bandwidth providers, data center providers, other third parties and our own systems for providing services to our users;

our dependency on our key personnel, and our ability to attract, hire, integrate and retain key personnel;

risks related to future acquisition opportunities;

the risk of potential future goodwill impairment on our results of operations;

our future indebtedness and our ability to obtain additional financing;

our ability to achieve profitability in the future;

the requirements of being a public company;

our adjusted results may not be representative of our future performance;

the risk of potential future litigation;

our ability to remediate the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting;

our holding company structure and dependence on distributions from Evolent Health LLC;

our obligations to make payments to certain of our pre-IPO investors for certain tax benefits we may claim in the future;

our ability to utilize benefits under the tax receivables agreement;

our ability to realize all or a portion of the tax benefits that we currently expect to result from future exchanges of Class B common units of Evolent Health LLC for our Class A common stock, and to utilize certain tax attributes of Evolent Health Holdings and an affiliate of TPG;

distributions that Evolent Health LLC will be required to make to us and to the other members of Evolent Health LLC;

our obligations to make payments under the tax receivables agreement that may be accelerated or may exceed the tax benefits we realize;

different interests among our pre-IPO investors, or between us and our pre-IPO investors;

the terms of agreements between us and certain of our pre-IPO investors;

our exemption from certain corporate governance requirements due to our previous status as a "controlled company" within the meaning of the New York Stock Exchange rules;

the potential volatility of our Class A common stock price;

the potential decline of our Class A common stock price if a substantial number of shares become available for sale or if a large number of Class B common units is exchanged for shares of Class A common stock;

provisions in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated by-laws and provisions of Delaware law that discourage or prevent strategic transactions, including a takeover of us;

law that discourage or prevent strategic transactions, including a takeover of us; the ability of certain of our investors to compete with us without restrictions;

provisions in our certificate of incorporation which could limit our stockholders' ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with us or our directors, officers or employees;

our intention not to pay cash dividends on our Class A common stock; and

our status as an "emerging growth company."

The risks included here are not exhaustive. Although we believe the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, level of activity, performance or achievements. Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, as amended, filed with the SEC on February 29, 2016, our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016 and other documents filed with the SEC include additional factors that could affect our businesses and financial performance. Moreover, we operate in a rapidly changing and competitive environment. New risk factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all such risk factors.

Further, it is not possible to assess the effect of all risk factors on our businesses or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Given these risks and uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results. In addition, we disclaim any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date of this report.

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SOURCE Evolent Health, Inc.

Related Links

http://www.evolenthealth.com


The guests included former head of military intelligence Lt. Gen. Ismail Hakki Pekin (ret.), Turkish military judge Col. Ahmet Zeki Ucok (ret.), and award-winning Turkish investigative journalist and author Nedim Sener. All three panelists have been victimized by Fethullah Terror Organization (FETO) in Turkey; Lt. Gen. Pekin and Mr. Sener were both accused of and imprisoned for being part of a clandestine anti-government conspiracy known as Ergenekon, while Colonel Judge Ucok was arrested and imprisoned for alleged involvement in a coup plot known as the Balyoz, or "Sledgehammer," case.

Complex and Dangerous Nature of the Gulen Network

According to all three of the speakers, there is ample evidence to show that the coup attempt was orchestrated by Turkish cleric Fethullah Gulen  who resides in Pennsylvania  and a shadowy group of his followers that has been labeled as (FETO) by the Turkish government. They presented evidence from investigations into the group to support the claim that Gulen's followers had succeeded in infiltrating state institutions  including the armed forces  over a number of decades. Speakers said that at the time, both the Turkish and U.S. governments turned a blind eye to the organization "when it suited them."

During the panel discussion Nedim Sener said, "The coup attempt on July 15 was not against the government in Ankara; rather, it was a crime against the Turkish people. It might have been designed to topple the AKP government but the coup attempt led by FETO targeted the Turkish public and was a big crime against Turkish people."

Gulen's Questionable Residency in the U.S.

Based on his extensive research of the U.S Embassy and Consulate's cables found in Wikileaks, award-winning investigative journalist Sener called into question the validity of Gulen's residence in the U.S. Sener indicated that Gulen's message of interfaith tolerance was seen highly skeptical by the three prominent religious leaders of the Jewish, Greek Orthodox, and Armenian communities in Turkey, who had refused to provide letters of reference for his residency application. Sener also claimed that Gulen was able to obtain residency mainly with the help of the two former CIA officials and a former U.S. ambassador to Turkey (Morton Abramowitz) who had provided letters of reference to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services.

Sener had indicated that Gulen's questionable residency in the U.S. has endangered both the Turkish public and the U.S.-Turkey relationship. He called on media professionals and government officials in the U.S. to investigate the legitimacy of Gulen's application file, specifically the reference letters.

Gulen's Systematic Infiltration into the Turkish Armed Forces

Colonel Judge Ucok said that members of the network infiltrated the armed forces through two methods: by stealing the questions to the examination providing entry to military schools in order to ensure that members were accepted, and by eliminating officers within the armed forces who opposed Gulen members or were not affiliated with them through wrongful charges of criminal activities (as was done during the Ergenekon and Sledgehammer trials). According to military investigations, Colonel Judge Ucok said that the first known instance of theft of the exam questions was in 1986, with 500 students having been helped to enter military schools in this manner.

Colonel Judge Ucok, who helped conduct military investigations into the Gulen network's infiltration during his tenure at the Air Force Attorney General's office, claimed that investigations had shown evidence that during the period between 1986 and 2006, 30,000 officers could have been connected to the Gulen movement. He estimated that during the following decade, an additional 40,000 could have entered into the armed services, thus making the number of affiliated officers approximately 100,000 by the present day. He said that of the 358 generals in the Turkish Armed Forces, 160 had been connected to this organization.

Gulen's "Empire of Fear" Intimidated Everyone

Despite the fact that everyone in Turkey  including the "party in power and the opposition"  knew about the secretive group and their goals, few acted to stop them during the Ergenekon and Sledgehammer trials. According to Lt. Gen. Pekin, some politicians spoke of the importance of "military oversight," while Gulen-affiliated members of state institutions created an "empire of fear," intimidating politicians into silence via threats of blackmail. In some cases, officials kept quiet because they were expecting promotions. He stated that anyone who tried to investigate the organization was punished, sometimes with imprisonment based on forged evidence of criminal activity, as happened with all three of the speakers and in more serious cases, some were assassinated for digging too deep.

Gulen Still Poses a Threat for the U.S. and Turkey

Lt. Gen. Pekin, Nedim Sener and Colonel Judge Ucok indicated that unless Gulen is extradited, FETO will continue to pose a real threat for Turkey and its allies.

Colonel Judge Ucok stated that while the view of the group outside of the U.S. is of a charitable, interfaith organization, its activities in Turkey over multiple decades prove a nefarious intent to take control of the Turkish state and have earned it the label of "terror organization."

Former head of military intelligence Lt. Gen. Ismail Hakki Pekin (ret.) called on the United States to extradite Fethullah Gulen, stating that "America has an obligation to assist its NATO ally in keeping the country stable. The United States needs to extradite Fethullah Gulen back to Turkey since he was behind the coup attempt in Turkey on July 15th."

The Turkish Heritage Organization (THO) is a non-profit organization founded to promote discussion and dialogue around issues of importance in the U.S.-Turkey bilateral relationship as well as Turkey's role in the international community. Learn more at: http://turkheritage.org/ or on Twitter @TurkHeritage.

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SOURCE Turkish Heritage Organization

Related Links

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CHICAGO, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- In commemoration of National Hispanic Heritage Month, Fastweb (www.fastweb.com), the leading website for scholarship and financial aid information and a member of the Monster network, is showcasing scholarship opportunities for Hispanic students.

Officially established in 1988, National Hispanic Heritage Month recognizes the contributions Hispanic Americans have made to American society and culture. The annual observance takes place September 15 through October 15 and celebrates the histories, cultures and contributions of Americans with ancestors that came from Spain, Mexico, Central America, South America and the Caribbean. Additionally, the initiative honors five of our Central American neighbors who celebrate their independence in September.

Fastweb's latest resource, Scholarships for Hispanic and Latino Students, features a collection of outstanding scholarship programs for students of Hispanic heritage. Opportunities are available for existing college and graduate students, as well as for students who are college-bound. Applications are now open for these key opportunities:

National Hispanic Health Professional Student Scholarship  Awards $2,000  $5,000 , graduate opportunity

 , graduate opportunity FUNED Scholarship for Mexican Nationals  Awards $5,000 to $35,000 , graduate opportunity

, graduate opportunity HACU-IES Abroad Scholarship  Awards $2,500 to $5,000 , undergraduate opportunity

, undergraduate opportunity Hispanic Scholarship Council Scholarship  Awards $5,000 , undergraduate opportunity

, undergraduate opportunity Ventures Scholars Program  Awards $10,000 , high school and undergraduate opportunity

Details for these scholarship opportunities and more are highlighted in the new resource on Fastweb.com and in Fastweb's Scholarship Guide for Hispanic Students. Additionally, students can match to even more scholarship opportunities they may be qualified for by including heritage in their Fastweb profile.

Fastweb provides helpful and insightful online resources to help students find ways to fund their education. Resources are available online and always at no charge. More programs for all students can be found on Fastweb.com.

About Fastweb

Fastweb, a top site in the Monster Worldwide (NYSE: MWW) network, is the nation's recognized leader in helping students pay for school, by providing scholarship and financial aid information, as well as information on jobs and internships. One out of three college-bound seniors use the site and more than 50 million users have benefitted from Fastweb's information and services. Fastweb lets students create personalized profiles that can be matched against its expansive databases of colleges and scholarships. As the oldest and most popular free online scholarship matching service, the database has more than 1.5 million scholarships totaling over $3.4 billion. To learn more about Fastweb, visit www.fastweb.com and follow Fastweb on social media for the latest on paying for school all year long: Twitter (at @PayingForSchool); Facebook; Pinterest; Google+.

About Monster Worldwide

Monster Worldwide, Inc. (NYSE: MWW) is a global leader in connecting people to jobs, wherever they are. For more than 20 years, Monster has helped people improve their lives with better jobs, and employers find the best talent. Today, the company offers services in more than 40 countries, providing some of the broadest, most sophisticated job seeking, career management, recruitment and talent management capabilities. Monster continues its pioneering work of transforming the recruiting industry with advanced technology using intelligent digital, social and mobile solutions, including our flagship website monster.com and a vast array of products and services. For more information visit monster.com/about.

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SOURCE Fastweb

Related Links

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WASHINGTON, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Global economic consulting firm The Brattle Group announced today that finance expert Dr. Elaine Buckberg has joined the firm's Washington, DC office as a principal.

Dr. Buckberg is an economist with over 20 years of consulting, policy, and expert witness experience. She provides consulting services and testimony in litigation and regulatory disputes in finance, complex commercial litigation, and bankruptcy and advises parties in public-private partnerships for infrastructure investment. Her experience spans civil, regulatory, and criminal issues in the United States and Europe and includes testimony in federal and state court and in arbitrations.

Dr. Buckberg has assisted clients in responding to regulatory rulemakings and consulted on regulatory and internal investigations. Her recent expert and consulting work has focused on hedge funds, valuation of complex derivatives, securities class actions, and foreign exchange trading.

Prior to joining Brattle, Dr. Buckberg served as deputy assistant secretary for policy coordination at the U.S. Treasury Department's Office of Economic Policy. In this role, she advised the Treasury Secretary and senior staff on policy issues including financial regulatory reform, housing finance, infrastructure, anti-money laundering (AML), virtual currency, and economic policy options for Puerto Rico. Dr. Buckberg led teams in the development and economic analysis of the qualified financial contract, fiduciary duty, and customer due diligence rules. She also played a major role in initiating and executing President Obama's Build America Investment Initiative on infrastructure, including authoring two white papers on public-private partnerships.

"Elaine's experience as a testifying expert and industry practitioner deepens our financial litigation and regulation teams," remarked Brattle President Alexis Maniatis. "Her involvement in major economic policy initiatives and high-profile consulting engagements will be an asset to Brattle clients and colleagues."

Before her government service, Dr. Buckberg was a senior vice president at NERA Economic Consulting, a vice president at Morgan Stanley, an economist at the International Monetary Fund, and a lecturer at Georgetown University's School of Business. She holds a Ph.D. in Economics from MIT and an undergraduate degree from Yale University.

The Brattle Group analyzes complex economic, finance, and regulatory questions for corporations, law firms, and governments around the world. We are distinguished by the clarity of our insights and the credibility of our experts, which include leading international academics and industry specialists. For more information, please visit www.brattle.com.

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SOURCE The Brattle Group

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GAINESVILLE, Fla. and BOCA RATON, Fla., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- The Florida Institute for the Commercialization of Public Research (the Institute) announced today that it has finalized a funding agreement with Social Evidence, LLC, a Gainesville-based company with technology developed at the Institute for Human and Machine Cognition (IHMC). The Institute supports new company creation based on publicly-funded research, and bridges early funding gaps for companies spinning out of Florida-based universities and research institutions.

Social Evidence is a cloud-based application developed to provide attorneys with an efficient method of gathering and evaluating social media as part of a litigation matter. The analysis tools will assist attorneys with organizing data using search tools and filtering, and as a result will be able to more easily pinpoint relevant information. Designed on the Microsoft Azure platform, Social Evidence provides a scalable solution that will work for solo practitioners as well as large law firms.

"There is both a duty to preserve social media content and a need to access relevant social media in litigation," said Jon Mills, Social Evidence Chief Executive Officer. "The goal is to collect and analyze the social media history of people relevant to a case through a defined, repeatable, and legally defensible process in order to improve outcomes in discovery negotiations and court cases."

"Social Evidence will improve client assessment by automating the search of social media data in research and discovery," said Jackson Streeter, MD, Institute Chief Executive Officer. "The Institute looks forward to supporting Social Evidence as they assist legal professionals in obtaining important information at a reasonable cost."

About the Institute

Formed by the Florida Legislature in 2007, the Florida Institute for the Commercialization of Public Research is a non-profit organization that works collaboratively with the technology licensing and commercialization offices of Florida's state universities and private research institutions to leverage a $2B+ research base and form investable companies that create clean jobs in new industries that are driving the global economy. With funding from the State of Florida through the Department of Economic Opportunity, and through the generosity of mentors, advisors and donors, the Institute provides company building services, and seed funding through the Florida Technology Seed Capital Fund, to promising Florida startups. Fifty-seven companies have been funded to date, and the Institute's economic impact through June 30, 2015 was $630 million, a return on investment of 22 times to the State of Florida.

About Social Evidence

Social Evidence is a cloud-based application that provides attorneys and legal professionals support in the collection, organization, and analysis of the social media history of clients, witnesses, experts, prospective clients, and other parties. For more information, please see www.social-evidence.com.

CONTACT:

Jane Teague

Chief Operating Officer

Institute for the Commercialization of Public Research

561-368-8889

[email protected]

Gayle O'Connor

Principal

GMO Marketing

206-356-7688

[email protected]

SOURCE Florida Institute for the Commercialization of Public Research

Related Links

http://www.florida-institute.com


MOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Based on its recent analysis of the prothrombin time/international normalized ratio (PT/INR) coagulation point of care (POC) market, Frost & Sullivan recognizes iLine Microsystems with the 2016 European Award for Enabling Technology Leadership. iLine Microsystems' microINR system is poised to disrupt the POC PT/INR testing space with its lab on chip (LOC) approach. The device's scalability and reliability, along with its ease of handling and multifunction quality control (QC) steps, make it the most cost-effective device for oral anticoagulant therapy (OAT) monitoring.

"The microINR system showcases iLine Microsystems' expertise in hemostasis by employing LOC technology and applying microfluidics in the POC PT/INR testing space for both near patient testing and patient self-testing," said Frost & Sullivan Senior Industry Analyst Divyaa Ravishankar. "This approach enables the integration of distinct biochemical tests in various channels within a single chip design, so that each channel has all the functionalities required to catalyze a reaction."

The modular and integrated design of the microINR system comprises two components: a disposable microINR chip and a microINR meter. While the chip is used to hold the sample and the calibration information, the meter performs QC check and calibration reading. Additional Control checks are run in parallel to ensure test reliability, and results are displayed within 1 minute. This patented transformational technology for INR testing can store 200 test results and error logs, and provides an USB interface for transferring results to a desktop or an electronic health record (EHR).

The microINR system's key benefits include:

Microfluidic reaction . Microfluidics enable homogenous mixing by diffusion through the laminar flow generated by capillary reaction. Unlike peer devices and strips, the test is conducted under continuous blood flow.

. Microfluidics enable homogenous mixing by diffusion through the laminar flow generated by capillary reaction. Unlike peer devices and strips, the test is conducted under continuous blood flow. User friendliness . The process has minimal steps; for example, the device is automatically calibrated when the chip is inserted into the system, while all other INR devices require manual calibration.

. The process has minimal steps; for example, the device is automatically calibrated when the chip is inserted into the system, while all other INR devices require manual calibration. Low sample volume . The microINR is the only device that can function with a minimum sample volume of 3 L by combining microfluidic principles with innovative chip design.

. The microINR is the only device that can function with a minimum sample volume of 3 L by combining microfluidic principles with innovative chip design. Low reagent volume. The technology's unique customization potential and the in-house production line tactics to dispense nanoliters of reagents has reduced the overall cost of production while keeping the biochemical properties and the integrity of the diagnostic reaction intact.

Other advantages of the microINR system include individual foil packaging for each chip to reduce bacterial contamination and rigorous QC protocols. Overall, it functions as a portable coagulometer with an embedded machine vision system that can mimic conditions of in-vivo hemostasis.

"The CE-marked microINR system has been cleverly designed to meet the needs of both centralized and decentralized settings," Ravishankar said. "It enjoys huge popularity in key markets, and has gained very significant market share in Europe. Given the disruptive nature of its core technology, iLine Microsystems is looking to replicate its success in other POC market segments."

Each year, Frost & Sullivan presents this award to the company that has demonstrated uniqueness in developing and leveraging new technologies, which influences both the functionality and the customer value of the new products and applications. The award lauds the high research and development spend on innovation, its relevance to the industry, and the positive effect on brand perception.

Frost & Sullivan Best Practices awards recognize companies in a variety of regional and global markets for demonstrating outstanding achievement and superior performance in areas such as leadership, technological innovation, customer service, and strategic product development. Industry analysts compare market participants and measure performance through in-depth interviews, analysis, and extensive secondary research to identify best practices in the industry.

About iLine Microsystems

iLine Microsystems has become a key player in the Point of Care diagnostic within the Hemostasis field after years of biomedical and biotechnological research and real market experience of proprietary Point of Care diagnostic solutions. iLine Microsystems was founded in 2007 with the aim to meet the needs of current and future healthcare models, improving the efficiency of healthcare professionals and patients' quality of life.

The company designs and manufactures innovative Point of Care medical devices on the hemostasis field exploiting the advantages of both microfluidics and Lab-on-a-Chip technological concepts under the companys proprietary core technology.

Contact:

Sofia Borrego

P:+34 943 005651

F: +34 943 008737

E: [email protected]

About Frost & Sullivan

Frost & Sullivan, the Growth Partnership Company, works in collaboration with clients to leverage visionary innovation that addresses the global challenges and related growth opportunities that will make or break today's market participants. For more than 50 years, we have been developing growth strategies for the global 1000, emerging businesses, the public sector and the investment community. Contact us: Start the discussion.

Contact:

Chiara Carella

P: +44 (0) 207.343.8314

F: 210.348.1003

E: [email protected]

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SOURCE Frost & Sullivan

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The GHOSTDRONE 2.0 VR combines innovative, top-line engineering and design to make drone flight an easy, fun and user-friendly experience for everyone. Ehang, a leading Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) company based in China with a US-based office in Silicon Valley, received international attention at last year's Consumer Electronics Show (CES) when it unveiled the world's first human drone known as the 184. The company has brought the same brilliant innovation to consumers with the introduction of the GHOSTDRONE 2.0.

"Best Buy is one of most recognizable retail names in consumer electronics. We could not be more excited to have their support for the nationwide retail roll-out of the GHOSTDRONE 2.0," said Claire Chen, Vice President, Business Development for Ehang USA. "Their confidence in our next generation GHOSTDRONE and in the growth of the category makes a significant statement about the future of consumer drones. Drones are no longer just for the hobbyist/enthusiast; they are going mainstream."

According to a recent study by GlobalWebIndex, almost a third (32%) of global Internet users between 16 and 64 are interested in using drones, making the timing right for this consumer-friendly drone. There is growing interest from consumers looking to learn about drones and use them to capture life's special moments. Consumers are already out there enjoying the GHOSTDRONE 2.O VR and sharing the memorable moments they've captured with their drones  from marriage proposals to kids' sporting events to adventure vacations. The GHOSTDRONE 2.0 VR offers the best of both worlds, combining state-of-the-art technology with intuitive piloting that allows even unexperienced users to start flying right out of the box. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G3cS9qcAZ5M

GHOSTDRONE 2.0 is loaded with features and firsts for the category that appeal to retailers because it meets the interests and needs of experienced and novice drone pilots alike, including:

No tricky transmitter, the Ehang Play App (IOS, Windows or Android) lets the user pilot the drone with three easy flight modes, Avatar, Waypoints and Companion, and capture video all with the tap of the phone's volume buttons.

VR platform delivers real time "first person view"; the pilot sees what the drone sees through the goggles, standard with the GHOSTDRONE 2.0 VR.

VR goggles use innovative head-tracking feature that allows users to intuitively control the camera angle of their drone simply via head movement.

Notably, it's the only drone available that comes with a one-year, no hassle warranty that covers up to three accidents in one year, no questions asked.

The new drones also are competitively priced. GHOSTDRONE 2.0 VR, $899 MSRP; includes gimbal, EHang 4K Spherical camera and VR Goggles.

ABOUT EHANG

Ehang, founded in 2014, is a Chinese aerial technology company with offices in California, Beijing, and Guangzhou and a mission to help shape the way we connect with the sky. Ehang's GHOSTDRONE 2.0 products have been sold in over 70 countries, opening the skies to both new and seasoned fliers around the world. In January 2016, the company set its ambitions one step further and launched the EHang 184 Autonomous Aerial Vehicle (AAV), the first vehicle ever to offer autonomous human flight over short-to-medium distances. With $52 million in funding and a nearly 200-person team led by executives from Microsoft and Lenovo, Ehang has established itself as a leader in the competitive drone market. Visit http://www.ehang.com/ for more information.

Contact:

Jackie Jorge

818-430-2528

[email protected]

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SOURCE Ehang

Related Links

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"This is our first apartment acquisition in the Philadelphia area in years and for me this is walk down memory lane. As a kid who grew up in Philadelphia, I have great memories visiting relatives who lived there. In the summer we would take the train to Queen Lane, walk a block and spend the day swimming at the apartment pool which was like a country club experience. I loved the view of the City from the apartment and I always remember feeling important when I was greeted by door staff who always remembered my name, I intend to bring back that feeling for all residents," Oller said.

"We are very bullish on Charter Court and the historic East Falls section of Philadelphia. Our plan is to implement renovations and service enhancements while maintaining a price advantage over our local competition in East Falls and at a significant discount to comparable Center City properties," said Jake Hollinger, GoldOller Partner and COO. "From GoldOller's inception, we have consistently produced excellent returns for our investors by employing this value enhancement strategy and we are confident that our success will continue with Charter Court."

Charter Court residents will benefit from a complete restoration of the buildings and the grounds. Renovations will include a new high efficiency HVAC system, new windows, upgraded hallways, a new 5,000 square foot fitness palace, an onsite spa and dry cleaner, bark park, and a cyber cafe. Additionally, all of the apartments will be upgraded with brand new kitchens and bathrooms including granite countertops and high end fixtures.

"Residents will begin enjoying enhanced GoldOller lifestyle management services immediately," said Joseph Eisenstein, GoldOller's Charter Court project coordinator. "We are taking great care to complete our improvements without disruption to existing residents, many of whom are long-term. Key to this success is enhanced 24 hour professionalized staffing and sophisticated operational technology to notify residents of activities like free fitness classes and other GO branded lifestyle services."

Accordingly, to Kate Muckenhirn, GoldOller's Marketing and Brand Manager, Charter Court checks all the boxes. "The location is perfect; a short walk to Philadelphia University, Drexel University Medical School, William Penn Charter Academy and Germantown Friends School, the Queen's Lane SEPTA rail station, and a ten-minute drive into the Center City. The current amenities are great but the new amenities will be the talk of the town. The unit mix includes studios, one, and two bedroom homes with affordable rents. Add to that our GoldOller 'Life On The Go' Services, and it's a home run."

About GoldOller

www.goldoller.com

Formed in 2008 by industry veterans Richard Oller and Jeffery Goldstein, GoldOller is an emerging leader in the multi-family housing industry and an innovative owner-operator of apartment communities throughout the United States. GoldOller owns and operates apartment communities in 17 States valued in excess of1.5 billion dollars, containing about 14,000 units.

Multifamily Management Services, a GoldOller affiliate, provides third party management to communities containing about 30,000 units, while other affiliates develop, own, and operate condominium, office, hotel, industrial, and retail assets. GoldOller has corporate offices in Philadelphia and New York City, as well as regional offices located in Kansas City, Atlanta, and Orlando.

CONTACT: Jake Hollinger, 267-322-5600 ext. 116, [email protected]

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SOURCE GoldOller Real Estate Investments

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http://www.goldoller.com


Sophia W Renemar, innovation consultant and NLP practitioner, is leading Hera Hub's expansion into Sweden. She will begin by building the community, while she looks for space for the first location near Stockholm, Sweden.

"As soon as I experienced the community in California, I knew I wanted to bring the concept to Sweden. I'm excited about the opportunity to strengthen female entrepreneurship and the social impact here. I'm convinced that the feminine way of building and growing a business will have a great impact on future generations," says Renemar.

According to the Dell 2016 Women Entrepreneurs Cities Index, Stockholm is ranked 4th in the world for female entrepreneurs. "We see Sweden as the perfect market to expand Hera Hub's reach, not only because it's a hotbed for female founders, but also because Scandinavia is ahead of the curve in equality for women and technology innovation," says Felena Hanson, Hera Hub's founder. "Sophia Renemar is a natural connector, the perfect person to lead and support women in the region."

Hera Hub's shared workspaces serve women across multiple industries, from biotech and high-tech, business operations, legal advisors, and tax professionals to artists, designers, educators, and creative experts. The spaces, which offer an open layout, lend to collaboration across industries. Weekly educational seminars, intensive workshops, and one-on-one mentoring also strengthen the business acumen and ties among members. While Hera Hub was designed by women, for women, it is open to all independent workers who value collaboration and community.

For more information about Hera Hub Stockholm visit www.HeraHub.com/Stockholm

About Hera Hub

Hera Hub is a shared, flexible coworking and meeting space where entrepreneurial women can create and collaborate in a professional, productive, spa-like environment. The platform provides members with connections to other business experts, access to educational workshops, and visibility within the community, thus giving them the support they need to be prosperous. Hera Hub offers cost-effective monthly membership options that are suited for freelancers, independent consultants, entrepreneurs, nonprofits, and authors. The company was founded in San Diego, California in 2011. www.HeraHub.com & www.HeraHubExpansion.com

SOURCE Hera Hub

Related Links

http://www.herahub.com


HILLSDALE, Mich., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Hillsdale College congratulates accounting professor Dr. Michael Sweeney, who has been named the recipient of the 2016 Michigan Association of CPA's (MICPA) Accounting Teaching Excellence Award.

"Michael Sweeney's excellence as an accounting educator has long been known to those of us who work alongside him," said Dr. David Whalen, provost at Hillsdale College. "We are honored and delighted that this excellence has been recognized by the MICPA, and we heartily congratulate Dr. Sweeney on this prestigious award."

Hillsdale College accounting professor Dr. Michael Sweeney receives the 2016 Michigan Association of CPA's (MICPA) Accounting Teaching Excellence Award.

Sweeney holds the Evert McCabe/UPS Memorial Endowed Chair of Economics at Hillsdale College, where he has taught for the past 20 years. In addition, Sweeney serves as chairman for the Hillsdale Hospital Authority Finance Committee and teaches "Decision Making for Managers" as an adjunct professor at the University of Maryland. Sweeney also coordinates the College's Volunteer Income Tax Assistance (VITA), an IRS-sponsored program that pairs students with local community members in need of tax-preparation support. Throughout his career, Sweeney has accentuated the importance of an accounting education.

The Accounting Teaching Excellence Award "recognizes educators who excel in teaching accounting and promoting the CPA profession." It also "emphasizes the importance of accounting education to the profession [and] exemplifies the role professors play in supporting the CPA profession."

Sweeney will formally accept the Teaching Excellence Award at the annual MICPA Awards Dinner on October 5 at the Shenandoah Country Club in West Bloomfield, Michigan.

About Hillsdale College

Hillsdale College, founded in 1844, has built a national reputation through its classical liberal arts core curriculum and its principled refusal to accept federal or state taxpayer subsidies, even indirectly in the form of student grants or loans. It also conducts an educational outreach effort promoting civil and religious liberty, including a free monthly speech digest, Imprimis, with a circulation of more than 3.5 million.



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SOURCE Hillsdale College
PORTLAND, Oregon, October 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

A new report published by Allied Market Research, titled, "Homeland Security Market by Type and End User-Global Opportunity Analysis and Industry Forecast, 2014-2022," forecasts that the world homeland security market is expected to garner $418 billion by 2022, registering a CAGR of 5.9% from 2016 to 2022. The cyber security segment is expected to dominate the global market throughout the forecast period. North America is expected to be the leading contributor to the global revenue during the forecast period.

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Summary of Homeland Security Market can be accessed on the website at https://www.alliedmarketresearch.com/homeland-security-market

Growing instance of terrorist attacks, wars between neighboring countries, domestic wars due to political unrest, communism, riots, and others have fostered the adoption of homeland security solutions. In addition, increasing number of natural as well as man-made disasters including earthquakes, floods, cyclones, fire, industrial hazards, rail accidents, plane crash, and others are expected to drive the market. However, lack of awareness and high installation cost of technological advanced products and services of homeland security restrict the market growth. The development of technologically enhanced products, such as unmanned vehicles and terahertz radiation (T-ray) for detecting chemical composition of objects, robots for automation, executing human tasks, and others would provide numerous opportunities for the growth and development of the homeland security market.

In 2015, cyber security accounted for the maximum revenue share in the overall homeland security market, due to increasing threat of cyber terrorism, cybercrime, and internet fraud. Increasing trend of bring-your-own-device (BYOD), Internet of Things (IoT), web deployment, trends, cloud services, and big data analytics that need enhanced security provide huge growth opportunities to the cyber security market. In addition, the critical infrastructure segment is presently the fastest growing segment, and is projected to grow at a CAGR 7.2% during the forecast period, owing to proactive government initiatives for protecting critical infrastructures in areas such as telecommunication, power plants, oil & gas, defense, financial & security services, manufacturing, and others.

"The homeland security market in Asia-Pacific region is projected to grow at significant rate during the forecast period, owing to increasing number terrorist activities, territorial wars, political unrest, protests, and government inclination towards police modernization in countries including India, Japan, China, and Sri Lanka," states Puja Mourya, Research Analyst, Aerospace & Defense, AMR. North America accounted for majority of the global market share in 2015, and is expected to maintain its dominance during the forecast period due to heavy investment by government organizations in homeland security in the region.

Key findings of the study

In 2015, cyber security segment dominated the overall homeland security market in terms of revenue, and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 4.3% during the forecast period.

Critical infrastructure security segment is projected to grow at the highest CAGR of over 7% during the analysis period.

Public end user segment is projected to generate the highest revenue in the market during the forecast period.

In 2015, North America generated the highest revenue among all regions in the world homeland security market.

generated the highest revenue among all regions in the world homeland security market. Asia-Pacific is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.2% from 2016 to 2022.

IBM Corporation, Lockheed Martin Corporation, General Dynamics Corporation, and Northrop Grumman Corporation are some of the prominent players in the market. Market players have focused on product launch and partnership for expansion in the market. For instance, in June 2016, IBM partnered with the GW Center for Cyber and Homeland Security, an organization for research and analysis on homeland security, counterterrorism, and cyber security issues in the U.S. IBM would help the latter to prepare its homeland security strategy.

Summary of Similar Reports can be viewed at https://www.alliedmarketresearch.com/aerospace-&-defence/homeland-security-market-report

About Us

Allied Market Research (AMR) is a full-service market research and business-consulting wing of Allied Analytics LLP based in Portland, Oregon. Allied Market Research provides global enterprises as well as medium and small businesses with unmatched quality of "Market Research Reports" and "Business Intelligence Solutions." AMR has a targeted view to provide business insights and consulting to assist its clients to make strategic business decisions and achieve sustainable growth in their respective market domain.

We are in professional corporate relations with various companies and this helps us in digging out market data that helps us generate accurate research data tables and confirms utmost accuracy in our market forecasting. Each and every data presented in the reports published by us is extracted through primary interviews with top officials from leading companies of domain concerned. Our secondary data procurement methodology includes deep online and offline research and discussion with knowledgeable professionals and analysts in the industry.



Contact:

Sona Padmanabhan

5933 NE Win Sivers Drive

#205, Portland, OR 97220

United States

Direct: +1-503-894-6022

Toll Free: +1 (800) 792-5285 (U.S. & Canada)

Fax: +1 (855) 550-5975

E-mail: [email protected]



SOURCE Allied Market Research
ELK GROVE, Calif., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Hundreds of millions around the world avoid the sun and bright lights due to a condition known as "Photophobia." These people feel lonely, ostracized, ridiculed, and misunderstood by their peers, relatives, and neighbors. They experience many social and emotional ill effects as a result of living in darkness. Today, a new nonprofit organization P.S.A. is championing their cause.

"Photophobia is an unrecognized symptom of over 351 known diseases. Photophobic people have been an undiscovered and underserved group," explains Bruce Holden, Optician and founder of P.S.A. "People with intolerance to light are forced to live in the shadows. They can't go to work, to school, shop for necessities, or venture outdoors for any reason. It's easy to understand why this condition is so debilitating. Our mission is to connect people with resources in their area, from counselors and other medical professionals to government agencies and service organizations that can provide the right kind of assistance and support."

Photophobia is a symptom of another disease or cause, and it is usually neurological in nature rather than a defect of the eye itself. Symptoms range from eye and facial tension to headaches, nausea, seizures, or worse. The more than 351 causes for photophobia are too numerous to list, but include head or eye trauma, meningitis, and certain over-the-counter and prescription drugs. A detailed list of causes can be seen on the web site below. People experiencing migraine headaches probably make up the largest share of photophobics.

The real tragedy of photophobia is that its effects don't end with the physical symptoms. Because the condition is unfamiliar to so many people, those living with the condition are often misunderstood by their peers. This intensifies the sense of isolation, and needless shame that photophobics experience almost daily.

While the medical community has long recognized photophobia, and insurance companies and government agencies acknowledge it as a disability, little relief has been available to sufferers. P.S.A. is working hard to change that. One of the first innovations of P.S.A. is demonstrating Extreme Glare Technology developed to protect the eyes by Optician Bruce Holden.

Extreme Glare Technology blocks more glare, and blinding sunlight than any other technology known in the world today. These sunglasses can help people with photophobia escape from solitude in the shadows. Extreme Glare sunglasses are not a cure for the many causes of photophobia, but can literally be life changing to these reclusive individuals.

P.S.A. needs help to fulfill its mission of giving hope, and direction to photophobics around the world. The organization welcomes donations and volunteers. The first milestone to achieve will be the opening of a California office, from which staff can better assist people with the photophobia, network with medical professionals, and reach out to the community for its support. P.S.A. plans to open offices in other states, and perhaps the world as funds allow.

About P.S.A.

P.S.A. was founded as a nonprofit charitable organization in 2016 in order to help hundreds of millions of people both in the USA and worldwide who are suffering from photophobia. Photophobia can be extreme and painful sensitivity to light. It can begin at birth as albinism, caused by head or eye trauma, or be produced by prescription drugs, or many other causes.

Bruce Holden, Optician

Photophobic Society of America

5050 Laguna Blvd. #112-715

Elk Grove, CA 95758

Phone: 916-683-6362

Website: www.photophobics.org

Email

SOURCE Photophobic Society of America

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LONDON, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- International Game Technology PLC ("IGT") (NYSE:IGT) announced that it has reached a comprehensive cross-licensing agreement with Aristocrat Leisure Limited ("Aristocrat") (ASX: ALL) covering intellectual property involving game features and system patents. Terms of the agreement have not been announced. IGT also announced that the parties have agreed to settle all outstanding litigation between them.

"IGT's R&D investment and patent portfolio are the largest in the gaming industry. We are pleased to have reached this agreement with Aristocrat as we build upon our leadership in gaming innovation," said Renato Ascoli, IGT Chief Executive Officer North America Gaming & Interactive (DoubleDown Casino). "This agreement demonstrates both companies' shared commitment to investing in and preserving the value of intellectual property."

"Turning ideas into value-adding innovation is core to Aristocrat's mission to 'create the world's greatest gaming experience every day'. Our agreement with IGT will contribute toward this, and we are pleased to have finalized these arrangements," said Toni Korsanos, Aristocrat Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary.

About IGT

IGT (NYSE:IGT) is the global leader in gaming. We enable players to experience their favorite games across all channels and regulated segments, from Gaming Machines and Lotteries to Interactive and Social Gaming. Leveraging a wealth of premium content, substantial investment in innovation, in-depth customer intelligence, operational expertise and leading-edge technology, our gaming solutions anticipate the demands of consumers wherever they decide to play. We have a well-established local presence and relationships with governments and regulators in more than 100 countries around the world, and create value by adhering to the highest standards of service, integrity, and responsibility. IGT has over 12,000 employees. For more information, please visit www.IGT.com.

About Aristocrat

Aristocrat Leisure Limited (ASX: ALL) is a leading global provider of gaming solutions. The Group is licensed by over 200 regulators and its products and services are available in over 90 countries around the world. Aristocrat offers a diverse range of products and services including electronic gaming machines and casino management systems. The Group also operates within the online social gaming and real money wager markets. For further information visit the Group's website at www.aristocratgaming.com.

Media Contacts:

IGT :

Robert K. Vincent, Corporate Communications, toll free in U.S./Canada (844) IGT-7452; outside U.S./Canada (401) 392-7452

James Hurley, Investor Relations, (401) 392-7190

Aristocrat:

Natalie Toohey (612) 409 239 459

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SOURCE IGT

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CHICAGO, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Illinois Institute of Technology, a premier, global, technology-focused university located in Chicago, announces three finalists for its Nayar Prize II, a $1 million-plus prize package awarded to develop breakthrough projects that will, within three years, produce meaningful results with a societal impact.

The Nayar Family Foundation created the prize for students, faculty, and staff at Illinois Tech to recognize their extraordinary problem-solving capabilities and help move the needle toward significant innovations to impact society, the economy, and our environment.

"The projects selected for the Nayar Prize represent the incredible work, and creative and critical innovations, coupled with the ambitions of the university," said Frances Bronet, provost. "The array of entries crossed all disciplines and embodied a commitment to solving difficult and pressing large-scale issues through technological and social analysis that offers clear and applicable action plans."

The three finalists for the Nayar Prize II are developing:

A Data-Driven Crime Prevention Program: The goal of this project is to design, implement, and deploy a flexible, new model for crime prevention that can be translated to a wide array of communities in the United States and beyond, thereby achieving far-reaching societal impact. The project will yield new developments in predictive modeling technology, along with a legal-ethical framework for appropriately employing this technology to crime prevention in a way that respects privacy rights and achieves acceptance by the community. The model will be developed in partnership with the Elgin ( Illinois ) Police, and an intervention program resulting from these development efforts will be enacted in the city of Elgin . Team members include Miles Wernick , Motorola Endowed Chair Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering, director, Medical Imaging Research Center, and professor, biomedical engineering; Lori Andrews , Distinguished Professor of Law and director, Institute for Science, Law, and Technology at Chicago-Kent College of Law; and Yongyi Yang , Harris Perlstein Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering and professor, biomedical engineering.

The goal of this project is to design, implement, and deploy a flexible, new model for crime prevention that can be translated to a wide array of communities in and beyond, thereby achieving far-reaching societal impact. The project will yield new developments in predictive modeling technology, along with a legal-ethical framework for appropriately employing this technology to crime prevention in a way that respects privacy rights and achieves acceptance by the community. The model will be developed in partnership with the ( ) Police, and an intervention program resulting from these development efforts will be enacted in the city of . Team members include , Motorola Endowed Chair Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering, director, Medical Imaging Research Center, and professor, biomedical engineering; , Distinguished Professor of Law and director, Institute for Science, Law, and Technology at Chicago-Kent College of Law; and , Harris Perlstein Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering and professor, biomedical engineering. Cyberbullying Early Warning and Response System: Cyberbullying is a widespread public health issue affecting roughly a third of teenage Internet users and often resulting in serious consequences such as physical violence, depression, and substance abuse. The goal of this project is to develop software tools to forecast imminent cyberbullying threats and vulnerabilities in online social networks. The approach will build on recent advances in natural language processing, machine learning, and social network analysis. With the resulting cross-platform tool, individuals and communities will be better equipped to intervene in cyberbullying episodes in real-time to reduce harm and improve outcomes. Team members include Libby Hemphill , associate professor, communication and information studies; and Aron Culotta , assistant professor, computer science.

Cyberbullying is a widespread public health issue affecting roughly a third of teenage Internet users and often resulting in serious consequences such as physical violence, depression, and substance abuse. The goal of this project is to develop software tools to forecast imminent cyberbullying threats and vulnerabilities in online social networks. The approach will build on recent advances in natural language processing, machine learning, and social network analysis. With the resulting cross-platform tool, individuals and communities will be better equipped to intervene in cyberbullying episodes in real-time to reduce harm and improve outcomes. Team members include , associate professor, communication and information studies; and , assistant professor, computer science. Microfluidic Drug-Microbiota Interaction Platform: Intestinal microbiota affect our health by altering the metabolism of drugs. These drug-microbiota interactions have lowered the efficacy of approved drugs in large subsets of patients. The lack of a tool to quantify these interactions leaves us vulnerable, especially with the increased use of probiotics and an upsurge in antibiotic resistance. The problem is exacerbated due to the lack of physiological models to represent the intestinal microenvironment. The team proposes to disrupt the field by building a discovery platform to assess these interactions using a more physiologically relevant model of the intestine. Team members include Abhinav Bhushan , assistant professor, biomedical engineering; Genoveva Murillo , research assistant professor, biology, IIT Research Institute; and Rajendra Mehta , professor emeritus, biology, IIT Research Institute.

The three finalists will each be granted $100,000 to spend within a year to show significant progress toward a solution for the problem they are investigating. In year two, up to two teams that show the most promise will receive an additional $100,000 each to continue their work over the next year. In the end, the Finalist Team receives an additional $100,000 for another year of effort to complete the goals of its program. The successful completion of these goals as judged by the Nayar Prize II Steering Committee and approved by the Nayar Prize Oversight Committee will result in the awarding of the $500,000 Nayar Prize II to the Finalist Team.

The Nayar Prize is funded by distinguished Illinois Tech alumnus and trustee Madhavan Nayar and his wife, Teresa, on behalf of the Nayar Family Foundation. Madhavan Nayar is the founder of a company that is a pioneer in information integrity software.

Learn more about the Nayar Prize and the finalists at web.iit.edu/nayar-prize.

About Illinois Institute of Technology: Illinois Institute of Technology, also known as Illinois Tech, is a private, technology-focused, research university offering undergraduate and graduate degrees in engineering, science, architecture, business, design, human sciences, applied technology, and law. One of 21 institutions that comprise the Association of Independent Technological Universities (AITU), Illinois Tech offers exceptional preparation for professions that require technological sophistication, an innovative mindset, and an entrepreneurial spirit.

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SOURCE Illinois Institute of Technology

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"Today we continue our expansion in northern Alberta with the official opening of our largest facility to date," said Terry Daniels, Impact's Managing Director. "We are extremely excited about delivering an enhanced service experience to our customers in this market, and look forward to continuing our support of the Greater Edmonton business community and our local community partners for many years to come."

Designed with an elevated customer experience in mind, Impact Edmonton features a large buyer reception and service area, a series of dedicated appraisal offices, and Impact's dual auction lane configuration which saves buyers time by enabling them to safely view multiple auction vehicles at once. The new site also increases the company's vehicle capacity in the market by 50 percent, enabling Impact to consolidate its Greater Edmonton operations into a single facility.

"On behalf of Parkland County Council, we are pleased to welcome Impact Auto Auctions to Acheson," said Mayor Rod Shaigec. "Acheson is a growing industrial hub just west of Edmonton and home to a variety of growing businesses. We're looking forward to building a great relationship with Impact and working together to enhance the local economy."

Supporting local communities is a priority for Impact and as part of the grand opening celebrations, Impact donated $10,000 to the local Canadian Red Cross which continues to support families and individuals recovering from the Fort McMurray wildfires. Over the summer, Impact employees also worked with local authorities to remove more than 1,000 vehicles in the region, an essential first step in beginning the cleanup and rebuilding effort in the community.

For additional information about the facility contact Michelle Mullins, Impact's Western Regional Manager, at [email protected], or visit www.impactauto.ca.

About Impact Auto Auctions

Impact Auto Auctions is Canada's leading live and live-online salvage vehicle auction company with 13 auction facilities in British Columbia, Alberta, Ontario, Quebec and Atlantic Canada. Impact's national service offering allows sellers to standardize processes across the country, and provides buyers with Canada's most extensive selection of salvage vehicles. Impact is a subsidiary of Insurance Auto Auctions (IAA), and a business unit of KAR Auction Services, Inc. (NYSE:KAR). For more information, please visit www.impactauto.ca.

About Insurance Auto Auctions, Inc.

Insurance Auto Auctions is the leading live and live-online salvage vehicle auction company and a business unit of KAR Auction Services (NYSE: KAR). Headquartered in Westchester, Illinois, IAA has 170 auction facilities throughout North America offering towing, financing and titling services. With the most auction facilities in North America, IAA provides registered buyers from around the globe with millions of opportunities to bid on and purchase donated and salvaged vehicles. Since 1982, IAA has sold millions of vehicles through its weekly auctions for insurance companies, fleet and rental companies, financing companies, charity organizations and the general public. IAA also leverages its business model to assist charitable organizations in the US through its One Car One Difference campaign. To date IAA has provided millions of dollars in additional funding to charities by assisting in the processing of donated vehicles. Learn how we are making a difference by visiting www.1car1difference.com. With a talented team of over 2,000 employees, IAA is committed to providing customers with the highest level of services in the salvage auto industry. Go to www.IAA-Auctions.com to learn more, and follow IAA on Facebook and Twitter.

Media contact:

Sandy Blackwood

(416) 920-0716 ext. 240

[email protected]

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SOURCE Impact Auto Auctions Ltd.

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http://www.impactauto.ca


VANCOUVER, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ - INCA ONE GOLD CORP. (TSX.V: IO) ("Inca One" or the "Company") is pleased to report it has closed the second and final tranche of its previously announced (July 8, 2016) non-brokered private placement (the "Private Placement") for gross proceeds of CAD$3.1 million by the issuance of 12.4 million units (the "Units") at a subscription price of CAD$0.25 per Unit. Each Unit is comprised of one common share (a "Share") and one full, transferable common share purchase warrant (a "Warrant"). Each Warrant will be exercisable to purchase an additional common share of the Issuer at an exercise price of CAD$0.40 for a period of 36 months from the closing date and will feature an acceleration clause triggering the exercise of the warrant upon select share price metrics being achieved. Together with the first tranche closing previously announced on August 26, 2016, the Company has raised in aggregate gross proceeds of $6.3 million with the issuance 25.4 million units, an oversubscription of $2.3 million dollars.

Insiders of the Company have subscribed for 3.7 million Units under the Private Placement. The issuance of Units to insiders pursuant to the Private Placement (the "Insider Participation") will be considered to be a related party transaction within the meaning of TSX Venture Exchange (the "TSXV") Policy 5.9 and Multilateral Instrument 61-101 ("MI 61-101"). The Company intends to rely on the exemptions from the valuation and minority shareholder approval requirements of MI 61-101 contained in Sections 5.5(a) and 5.7(1)(a) of MI 61-101 in respect of any Insider Participation.

Cash finder's fees of 8% of the gross proceeds were paid on a portion of the Private Placement. The Company will also issue 8% finders warrants to eligible finders in connection with this placement. The net proceeds from the Private Placement will be used for purchases of mineral, inventory supplies and materials, select debt repayments, and for general working capital purposes, as applicable. All securities issued pursuant to the Private Placement are subject to a statutory hold period of four months plus one day from the date of issuance, in accordance with applicable securities legislation.

The securities described herein have not been registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and will not be offered or sold in the United States unless registered under the Act or unless an exemption from registration is available.

Edward Kelly, President and CEO of Inca One stated, "I am extremely pleased to close the oversubscribed private placement. Our ability to secure funding to recapitalize our mineral purchasing is essential to continue our ramp up of operations at Chala One SAC and drive revenues on a sustained basis. Together with the restructuring of our debt and shares, completing this financing was the final piece culminating months of effort from our management team."

About Inca One

Inca One is a Canadian-based mineral processing company with a gold milling facility in Peru, servicing government-permitted, small-scale miners. As part of the terms of the original purchase agreement for the Chala, Peru processing facility, Inca One has an agreement between its wholly owned subsidiary, Chala One SAC, and the seller and initial permit applicant, to operate under the umbrella of formalization until the successful completion of all the environmental and operating permits. Peru, a highly mineral-rich country, is one of the world's top producers of gold, silver, copper and zinc, with substantial production coming from small scale miners who need government permitted milling facilities to process their mineral (such as the Company's Chala Plant).

On behalf of the Board,

Edward Kelly,

President and CEO

INCA ONE GOLD CORP.

NEITHER THE TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE NOR ITS REGULATION SERVICES PROVIDER (AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN THE POLICIES OF THE TSX VENTURE EXCHANGE) ACCEPTS RESPONSIBILITY FOR THE ADEQUACY OR ACCURACY OF THIS NEWS RELEASE.

Statements regarding the Company which are not historical facts are "forward-looking statements" that involve risks and uncertainties. Such information can generally be identified by the use of forwarding-looking wording such as "may", "expect", "estimate", "anticipate", "intend", "believe" and "continue" or the negative thereof or similar variations. Since forward-looking statements address future events and conditions, by their very nature, they involve inherent risks and uncertainties. Actual results in each case could differ materially from those currently anticipated in such statements due to factors such as: (i) fluctuation of mineral prices; (ii) a change in market conditions; and (iii) the fact that the Company has limited operating experience with its Chala plant and future operational results may not be accurately predicted based on this limited information to date. Except as required by law, the Company does not intend to update any changes to such statements. Inca One believes the expectations reflected in those forward-looking statements are reasonable but no assurance can be given that these expectations will prove to be correct and such forward-looking statements included herein should not be unduly relied upon.

This press release shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy, nor shall there be any sale of these securities in any state in which such offer, solicitation, or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state.

SOURCE Inca One Gold Corp.

Related Links

http://www.incaone.com


NEW YORK, October 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Surging demand for quality & uninterrupted power and booming consumer electronics market to drive India lithium-ion battery market over the next five years

New Age TechSci Research Logo (PRNewsFoto/New Age TechSci Research)

Increasing smartphone adoption, growing demand for e-rickshaws for last mile connectivity & surging demand for telecom infrastructure to drive lithium ion battery market in India.

According to a recently published TechSci Research report "India Lithium ion Battery Market By Type, By Application, Competition Forecast and Opportunities, 2011 - 2021", the market of lithium-ion battery in India is projected to grow at a CAGR of over 32% during 2016 - 2021, on account of increasing penetration of consumer electronics products such as smartphones, Tablet PCs, laptops, etc., expansion of telecommunication network and growing demand for electric and hybrid vehicles. The sale of electric vehicles in the country is projected to increase from 16,000 in FY15 to 6.7 Million by FY20.

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20140117/663730 )



India Electric Vehicle Market Size, By Volume, FY15, FY16E & FY20F (Units)

Year Market Size (Units) FY15 16,000 FY16E 22,000 FY20F 6,700,000

Source: Society of Manufacturers of Electric Vehicles & TechSci Research

India's total installed capacity of solar power is forecast to increase from 7.81 GW in August 2016 to 100GW by the end of 2022, as the government plans to increase the adoption of solar energy in the country. India plans to add 60 GW of solar grid connected power projects and 40GW of solar rooftop powered projects by 2022, in order to meet the target set under the Solar Mission. Electricity produced by solar panels is stored in the batteries, and lithium-ion batteries are considered the most suitable option for the same. Large scale deployment of solar power projects is expected to boost the demand for lithium-ion battery in the country over the next five years.

Browse 5 market data Tables and 28 Figures spread through 109 Pages and an in-depth TOC on "India Lithium-ion Battery Market"

https://www.techsciresearch.com/report/india-lithium-ion-battery-market-by-type-lithium-cobalt-oxide-lithium-manganese-oxide-lithium-iron-phosphate-and-others-by-application-consumer-electronics-industrial-and-automotive-competition-forecast-and-opportunities-2011-2021/795.html

On the basis of material used as the cathode, India lithium-ion battery market has been segmented into four categories, Lithium Cobalt Oxide, Lithium Manganese Oxide, Lithium Iron Phosphate Oxide and Others. Among these categories, Lithium Cobalt Oxide dominated the India lithium-ion battery market in 2015. The segment is anticipated to maintain its dominance over the next five years as well owing to surging demand for these batteries in automobile industry. In 2015, south region dominated India lithium-ion battery market, followed by north, west and east regions.

Download Sample Report

@ https://www.techsciresearch.com/sample-report.aspx?cid=795

Customers can also request for 10% free customization on this report.

"In India, the domestic manufacturing of lithium-ion batteries is limited due to technological insufficiency, and majority of the demand for the same is being catered through imports from China, Japan and South Korea. However, India is continuously focussing on increasing the research & development activities for domestic manufacturing of lithium-ion batteries. In 2016, the Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CECRI) has set up lithium-ion fabrication facility to boost the domestic production of lithium-ion batteries in the country." Said Mr. Karan Chechi, Research Director with TechSci Research, a research based global management consulting firm.

"India Lithium-ion Battery Market By Type, By Application, Competition Forecast and Opportunities, 2011 - 2021" has evaluated the future growth potential of lithium-ion battery market in India, and provides statistics and information on market structure, market size, share, forecasts and trends. The report is intended to provide cutting-edge market intelligence and help decision makers take sound investment evaluations. Besides, the report also identifies and analyzes emerging trends along with essential drivers, challenges and opportunities available in lithium-ion battery market in India.

Browse Related Reports

Global Lithium-ion Battery Market By Type (Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt (Li-NMC), Lithium Iron Phosphate (Li-IP), Lithium Cobalt Oxide (Li-CO), etc.), By End User, By Region, Competition Forecast and Opportunities, 2011 - 2021

https://www.techsciresearch.com/report/global-lithium-ion-battery-market-by-type-lithium-nickel-manganese-cobalt-li-nmc-lithium-iron-phosphate-li-ip-lithium-cobalt-oxide-li-co-etc-by-end-user-by-region-competition-forecast-and-opportunities-2011-2021/715.html

Global Diesel Gensets Market By Type (Low Power (<75 KVA), Medium Power (75.1-350 KVA), High Power (350.1-750 KVA), Very High Power (>750 KVA)), By End User, Competition Forecast and Opportunities, 2011 - 2021

https://www.techsciresearch.com/report/global-diesel-gensets-market-by-type-low-power-75-kva-medium-power-75-1-350-kva-high-power-350-1-750-kva-very-high-power-750-kva-by-end-user-competition-forecast-and-opportunities-2011-2021/760.html

India Solar Rooftop Market By State (Delhi, Gujarat, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu) By End User (Commercial, Industrial, Residential) By Connectivity (On-Grid, Off- Grid) Forecast and Opportunities, 2021

https://www.techsciresearch.com/report/india-solar-rooftop-market-by-state-delhi-gujarat-haryana-madhya-pradesh-maharashtra-punjab-rajasthan-tamil-nadu-by-end-user-commercial-industrial-residential-by-connectivity-on-grid-off-grid-forecast-and-opportunities-2021/692.html

Global Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Market By Type (AC Charger & DC Charger), By Installed Location (Commercial & Residential), By Region (North America, Europe & Asia-Pacific), Competition Forecast and Opportunities, 2011 - 2021

https://www.techsciresearch.com/report/global-electric-vehicle-infrastructure-market-by-type-ac-charger-dc-charger-by-installed-location-commercial-residential-by-region-north-america-europe-asia-pacific-competition-forecast-and-opportunities-2011-2021/688.html

About TechSci Research

TechSci Research is a leading global market research firm publishing premium market research reports. Serving 700 global clients with more than 600 premium market research studies, TechSci Research is serving clients across 11 different industrial verticals. TechSci Research specializes in research based consulting assignments in high growth and emerging markets, leading technologies and niche applications. Our workforce of more than 100 fulltime Analysts and Consultants employing innovative research solutions and tracking global and country specific high growth markets helps TechSci clients to lead rather than follow market trends.

Contact

Mr. Ken Mathews

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SOURCE TechSci Research
NEW YORK, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- J.F. Lehman & Company ("JFLCO") is pleased to announce it has completed the previously announced acquisition of Lake Shore Systems ("Lake Shore" or the "Company") from Oldenburg Group Incorporated.

With roots dating back to 1858, Lake Shore designs, engineers, manufactures and supports complex, heavy equipment systems to meet mission critical requirements in harsh operating environments, including large deck handling equipment, access and lifting systems for U.S. Government vessels and customized underground mining equipment for mine owners and operators around the world. The Company operates from facilities in Rhinelander, WI, Iron River, MI, Kingsford, MI, and Ontonagon, MI as well as other sales and service sites in the U.S. and Mexico.

Senior debt financing for the acquisition was provided by BNP Paribas, Babson Capital and Monroe Capital. Blank Rome LLP and Jones Day provided legal counsel to J.F. Lehman & Company. Oldenburg Group Incorporated was advised by Raymond James and provided legal counsel by DLA Piper.

About J.F. Lehman & Company, Inc.

Founded in 1992, J.F. Lehman & Company is a leading middle-market private equity firm focused exclusively on the defense, aerospace, and maritime sectors. The firm has offices in New York and Washington.

For more information about J.F. Lehman & Company, please visit www.jflpartners.com.

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20091221/NY29520LOGO

SOURCE J.F. Lehman & Company

Related Links

http://www.jflpartners.com


ATLANTA, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Today, the Job Creators Network (JCN) announced it is hosting a Bring Small Businesses Back event in Highland Park, IL on Wednesday October 5th at 2:30pm. The event features Illinois Governor Bruce Rauner and JCN President and CEO Alfredo Ortiz discussing the threats that small business owners face.

REGISTER HERE!

The Governor and Ortiz will meet with local construction and design entrepreneurs Louis Silver and Greg Wozniak. The Governor will tour the Studio 41 Design Showroom at 3160 Skokie Valley Rd, Highland Park, IL 60035 and speak with employees and other local small business people.

Silver and Wozniak are great examples of how small business is the backbone of the American economy. Silver's company, Logan Square Aluminum Supply, Inc., operates Studio 41 and several other construction supply businesses. His third generation company was founded more than 50 years ago by his father Issac Silver, a native of Poland who immigrated to the US from Israel. Wozniak, who immigrated from Poland in 1989, started both Glenview Doors, and homebuilding company GlobEx Developments. Together, Silver and Wozniak provide jobs for more than 600 people.

The event is part of JCN's Bring Small Businesses Back campaign which consists of a nationwide bus tour to hear the challenges that real local small businesses are facing.

"Gov. Bruce Rauner is committed to removing the regulatory obstacles that get in the way of small businesses," said Alfredo Ortiz, president and CEO of the Job Creators Network. "With his leadership in Illinois we can bring small businesses back and restore the economy."

The event will focus on finding solutions to the problems most commonly cited by small business owners: overregulation, overtaxation, and lack of access to credit. With small businesses in Illinois making up 98 percent of all employers in the state, it is vital for their concerns to be heard.

In a nationwide poll of small businesses commissioned by JCN earlier this year, two-thirds of respondents identified overtaxation as preventing their businesses from thriving. Three-fifths said the same about overregulation. As a result, the survey also found that only one in five small business owners plan to hire additional employees over the next year, and only around one-quarter believe that doing business over the next year will be easier than the previous one.

To address the overtaxation hurdle, Rep. Randy Hultgren's (R-IL) recently announced Bring Small Businesses Back Tax Reform Act (H.R. 5374), which would reduce the tax burden on the nation's small business job creators, which make up half of the nation's jobs and two-thirds of its new jobs.

The proposed legislation would lower the tax rate on pass-through businesses' first $150,000 worth of income to 10 percent. And it would lower the rate on income between $150,000 and $1 million to 20 percent.

Read the full text of the Bring Small Businesses Back Tax Reform Act here. Read the white paper JCN released earlier this year assessing the state of American small businesses here. Find out more information about the campaign at DefendMainStreet.com.

To schedule an interview, contact Jackson Shedelbower at [email protected] or (470) 223-7356.

The Job Creators Network (JCN) is the voice of real job creators that has been missing from the debate on jobs and our economic crisis. JCN members talk about paychecks, not politics, helping the public and policymakers understand how to create jobs. For more information, please visit www.JobCreatorsNetwork.com.

SOURCE Job Creators Network (JCN)

Related Links

http://www.JobCreatorsNetwork.com


Based in John Hancock's Boston headquarters, she will have dual reporting responsibilities to Craig Bromley, President of John Hancock, and to Gretchen Garrigues, Chief Marketing Officer for Manulife worldwide. Ms. Goose becomes a member of Mr. Bromley's senior management team, and will also serve on the Global Marketing Leadership team led by Ms. Garrigues.

"With our customer-centric strategy continuing to gain momentum, Barbara will lead our ambitious marketing, branding, communications and customer engagement efforts, working closely with John Hancock's various businesses to support their growth plans, and to deepen our connectedness and relevance to today's U.S. consumer," said Mr. Bromley. "We are pleased to welcome Barbara to John Hancock."

Ms. Goose has more than 20 years of experience in the digital marketing space, having led innovative and strategic programs that built brand equity for national and multi-national brands. At Altisource, she launched an online real estate platform, led re-branding efforts, established an in-house creative team, and delivered innovative solutions to build engagement among key audiences for Altisource's businesses.

Previously, Ms. Goose had been President of DigitasLBi Boston and Detroit, where she was responsible for the overall growth of both offices as well as the strategy and execution of client programs. Under her leadership, DigitasLBi Boston experienced significant growth to become Greater Boston's largest agency, adding such clients as Dunkin' Donuts, ZipCar, and Lenovo, while recruiting some of the industry's top talent. She also helped establish the DigitasLBi office in Detroit through her leadership of the agency's work with General Motors.

During her 15 year tenure, DigitasLBi Boston and Detroit executed numerous award-winning programs for clients across various industries, while receiving "Best Places to Work" accolades from the Boston Business Journal, Boston Globe, the Michigan Business & Professional Association, Detroit Free Press, and Crain's Detroit Business, among others.

A community and industry leader, Ms. Goose currently serves on the board of Cradles to Crayons, a post she has held for six years. She previously served as chair of the New England AAAA (American Association of Advertising Agencies), and on the boards of the Massachusetts Innovation & Technology Exchange (MITX), the Greater Boston Chamber of Commerce, and the Citi Arts Center/Wang Center. Named one of the Boston Business Journal's "Power 50" two years in a row, she holds an MBA from Harvard University and a BA in Economics from the University of Pennsylvania, and has completed McKinsey's Business Analyst program.

About John Hancock Financial and Manulife

John Hancock Financial is a division of Manulife, a leading Canada-based financial services group with principal operations in Asia, Canada and the United States. Operating as Manulife in Canada and Asia, and primarily as John Hancock in the United States, our group of companies offers clients a diverse range of financial protection products and wealth management services through its extensive network of employees, agents and distribution partners. Assets under management and administration by Manulife and its subsidiaries were $934 billion (US $718 billion) as at June 30, 2016. Manulife Financial Corporation trades as 'MFC' on the TSX, NYSE and PSE, and under '945' on the SEHK. Manulife can be found on the Internet at manulife.com.

The John Hancock unit, through its insurance companies, comprises one of the largest life insurers in the United States. John Hancock offers and administers a broad range of financial products, including life insurance, annuities, investments, 401(k) plans, long-term care insurance, college savings, and other forms of business insurance. Additional information about John Hancock may be found at johnhancock.com.

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20161003/414332

SOURCE John Hancock Financial

Related Links

http://www.jhancock.com


ROCKVILLE, Md., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Kalorama Information sees seven percent annual revenue growth in the next five years for systems designed to monitor patients remotely and send information to the EMR of a healthcare organization. That's double the global medical device market's average rate of growth, according to the healthcare market research firm. Kalorama says the aging population, the need for cost efficiency in healthcare and staff shortages are among the drivers for these systems. Kalorama has been tracking advanced patient monitoring since 2007 and its report, Advanced Remote Patient Monitoring Systems, in its ninth edition, is a comprehensive study on the patient monitoring industry, containing detailed market estimates and forecasts. The report can be found at Kalorama Information: http://www.kaloramainformation.com/pub/10307860.html.

"The continued pull on healthcare systems to save, previous track record of market participants and the amount of companies entering this space informed our forecasts," said Bruce Carlson, Publisher of Kalorama Information.

The global market will likely experience healthy growth throughout the forecast period, exceeding a value of $49 billion by 2021. Growth in the advanced patient monitoring technologies will be due to several factors, of which some examples include:

Replacement of older, low-technology equipment with new wireless or remote units

Growing acceptability and knowledge of technology features and benefits

Additional monitoring efforts in an effort to alleviate healthcare problems before they require hospitalization or emergency department visits

New technological advancements in the area of wireless connectivity

Government incentives and rebates; growing demands for health facilities

Several other factors.

Kalorama says there are a huge number of companies offering some form of wireless and remote technologies, patient data processing applications and equipment, and EMR data transfer equipment. The home healthcare and other sectors are much more fragmented and are dominated by privately held companies. The top five contributors to the market include: Medtronic, Philips Medical, St. Jude Medical, Boston Scientific and GE Healthcare

Advanced Remote Patient Monitoring Systems specifically focuses on technologically advanced (including wireless and remote) patient monitors, monitors with patient data processing applications, and monitors which are capable of data transfer to an EMR system  including equipment and peripherals that coordinate the flow of data to hospital electronic medical record (EMR) systems. Analysis of the global market in this report includes market sizing and forecasts for the following: the global market for advanced patient monitoring systems, 2012-2021; the global equipment and device market for advanced patient monitoring systems by product segment. The report contains segmentation of the global market for the industry, including market estimates by region, with country level information as well. Information provided includes: the global advanced patient monitoring market by region, 2012-2021 (North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, rest of world (ROW), global market); global market for advanced patient monitoring by country, estimated 2016 (United States, Germany, Japan, Canada, China, United Kingdom, Italy, France, Brazil, Mexico, ROW); the North American advanced patient monitoring market, 2012-2021; North American market for advanced patient monitoring by country, 2016 and 2021; the U.S. market for advanced patient monitoring systems, 2012-2021; U.S. advanced patient monitoring market by segment, 2016; the U.S. advanced patient monitoring market by end user (hospitals/acute care and home health/telehealth), and other markets. Advanced Remote Patient Monitoring Systems, 9th Edition, can be found at Kalorama Information: http://www.kaloramainformation.com/pub/10307860.html.

Please link any media or news references to our reports or data to http://www.kaloramainformation.com/.

About Kalorama Information

Kalorama Information, a division of MarketResearch.com, supplies the latest in independent medical market research in diagnostics, biotech, pharmaceuticals, medical devices and healthcare; as well as a full range of custom research services. Reports can be purchased through Kalorama's website and are also available on www.marketresearch.com and www.profound.com.

We routinely assist the media with healthcare topics. Follow us on Twitter, LinkedIn and our blog at www.kaloramainformation.com.

Press Contact:

Bruce Carlson

212 807 2262

[email protected]

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20150831/262422LOGO



SOURCE Kalorama Information

Related Links

http://www.kaloramainformation.com


Mark comes to Keg Credit from Franke Beverage Systems, where he served as the Sales Director of North America. Carpenter has been an integral part of the craft beer expansion and movement over the past seven years. Carpenter's addition to the team solidifies Keg Credit as the leader in keg leasing and further enhances its commitment to the craft beer industry worldwide. Carpenter is considered an industry veteran, and Keg Credit could not be more excited to have him on board.

Carpenter is passionate about craft beer and being an integral part of the supply chain side of this ever-growing craft beer industry.

He lives in Franklin, Tennessee, with his wife and two children.

About Keg Credit, LLC

Keg Credit is a 100-percent family-owned business committed to providing the highest quality service and equipment at the lowest possible price under a simple, straightforward lease with no surprises. With more than 30 years' experience in the stainless steel container leasing industry, Keg Credit services clients from some of the smallest and largest breweries in the world. Learn more at www.kegcredit.com

Video - https://youtu.be/dupi4j8b3sU

SOURCE Keg Credit

Related Links

http://kegcredit.com


WEST PALM BEACH, Fla., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA

CASE NO. 9:14-cv-81323-DMM

THE CITY OF LOS ANGELES, ACTING THROUGH ITS FIRE AND POLICE PENSION SYSTEM, ACTING BY ORDER OF AND THROUGH ITS BOARD OF FIRE AND POLICE PENSION COMMISSIONERS, Individually and on Behalf of All Others Similarly

Situated, Plaintiffs, v. BANKRATE, INC., EDWARD J. DIMARIA, KENNETH S. ESTEROW, GOLDMAN, SACHS & CO., MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED, RBC CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC, AND STEPHENS, INC., Defendants.



SUMMARY NOTICE OF PENDENCY OF CLASS ACTION,

CERTIFICATION OF SETTLEMENT CLASS, PROPOSED SETTLEMENT, AND

SETTLEMENT FAIRNESS HEARING

TO: All persons and entities who or which purchased or otherwise acquired the common stock of Bankrate, Inc. ("Bankrate") during the period from October 27, 2011 through October 9, 2014, inclusive (the "Settlement Class Period"), including in the March 2014 Secondary Offering of Bankrate common stock (the "Settlement Class").

Certain persons and entities are excluded from the definition of the Settlement Class as set forth in detail in the Stipulation and Agreement of Settlement dated July 18, 2016 (the "Stipulation") and the Notice described below.

PLEASE READ THIS NOTICE CAREFULLY. IF YOU ARE A MEMBER OF THE SETTLEMENT CLASS, YOUR RIGHTS WILL BE AFFECTED BY A CLASS ACTION LAWSUIT PENDING IN THIS COURT, AND YOU MAY BE ENTITLED TO SHARE IN THE SETTLEMENT DESCRIBED BELOW.

YOU ARE HEREBY NOTIFIED, pursuant to Rule 23 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and an Order of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida, that the above-captioned litigation ("Action") has been certified as a class action for the purposes of settlement only and that the parties to the Action have reached a proposed settlement for $20,000,000 in cash (the "Settlement"), that, if approved, will resolve all claims in the Action. A hearing will be held on February 6, 2017 at 10:00 a.m., before the Honorable Donald M. Middlebrooks at the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida, Paul G. Rogers Federal Building and U.S. Courthouse, 701 Clematis Street, West Palm Beach, FL 33401, to determine: (i) whether the proposed Settlement should be approved as fair, reasonable, and adequate; (ii) whether the Action should be dismissed with prejudice against Defendants, and the releases specified and described in the Stipulation (and in the Notice) should be granted; (iii) whether the proposed Plan of Allocation should be approved as fair and reasonable; and (iv) whether Lead Counsel's application for an award of attorneys' fees and reimbursement of expenses should be approved.

IF YOU ARE A MEMBER OF THE SETTLEMENT CLASS DESCRIBED ABOVE, YOUR RIGHTS WILL BE AFFECTED BY THE PENDING ACTION AND YOU MAY BE ENTITLED TO SHARE IN THE SETTLEMENT FUND. A detailed Notice of Pendency of Class Action, Certification of Settlement Class, Proposed Settlement, and Settlement Fairness Hearing ("Notice") and Proof of Claim and Release form ("Claim Form") are currently being mailed to Settlement Class Members explaining their rights in connection with the Settlement and the process for submitting a Claim Form. If you have not yet received the detailed Notice and Claim Form, you may obtain copies of these documents by visiting www.BankrateSettlement.com , or by contacting the Claims Administrator at:

The City of Los Angeles, et al. v. Bankrate, Inc., et al.

c/o JND Legal Administration

P.O. Box 6847

Broomfield, CO 80021

1-844-360-2773

[email protected]

Inquiries, other than requests for the Notice and Claim Form, should be made to Court-appointed Lead Counsel:

KESSLER TOPAZ MELTZER & CHECK, LLP

Andrew L. Zivitz, Esq.

Johnston de F. Whitman, Jr., Esq.

280 King of Prussia Road

Radnor, PA 19087

(610) 667-7706

[email protected]

If you are a member of the Settlement Class, in order to be eligible to receive a payment from the Settlement, you must submit a Claim Form postmarked no later than January 21, 2017. If you are a Settlement Class Member and do not submit a proper Claim Form, you will not be eligible to share in the distribution of the net proceeds of the Settlement, but you will nevertheless be bound by any judgments or orders entered by the Court in the Action.

If you are a member of the Settlement Class and wish to exclude yourself from the Settlement Class, you must submit a request for exclusion such that it is received no later than January 17, 2017, in accordance with the instructions set forth in the Notice. If you properly exclude yourself from the Settlement Class, you will not be bound by any judgments or orders entered by the Court in the Action and you will not be eligible to share in the proceeds of the Settlement.

Any objections to the proposed Settlement, the proposed Plan of Allocation, or Lead Counsel's motion for attorneys' fees and reimbursement of expenses, must be filed with the Court and delivered to Lead Counsel and Defendants' Counsel such that they are received no later than January 17, 2017, in accordance with the instructions set forth in the Notice.

Please do not contact the Court, the Clerk's office, Bankrate, any other Defendant, or their counsel regarding this notice. All questions about this notice, the proposed Settlement, or your eligibility to participate in the Settlement should be directed to Lead Counsel or the Claims Administrator.

DATED: October 3, 2016 BY ORDER OF THE COURT

United States District Court

Southern District of Florida

SOURCE Kessler Topaz Meltzer & Check, LLP
STERLING HEIGHTS, Mich., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Key Safety Systems (KSS), a global leader in mobility safety headquartered in Michigan, USA, announced today that 2016 marks its 100th anniversary of bringing breakthrough automotive safety technology to customers and consumers worldwide. The milestone will be celebrated throughout the year with a series of events under the "100 Years of Pioneering Safety" banner.

"KSS has a long history of innovation and industry leadership dating back to 1916, when our original founder produced handcrafted steering wheels for Ford Motor Company's Model T," said CEO Jason Luo. "KSS is still driven by the same pioneering spirit as our founders, and we honor their legacy today by supplying safety systems for more than 300 vehicle models made by the world's largest automakers. What began as a single factory line serving Detroit automakers has grown today to become a global company with 13,000 employees doing business in 14 countries on four continents."

Some notable milestones and innovations of Key Safety Systems and its predecessor companies over the last 100 years include:

1916  Sheller Wood Rim Manufacturing Company founded in USA; begins by producing handcrafted steering wheels for Ford Motor Company's Model T

Mid 1960s  Jim Robbins Seat Belt Company, American Safety and Kangol develops, patents and produces seat belts in the USA and Europe long before they become standard in passenger vehicles

and long before they become standard in passenger vehicles 1973  Allied Chemical produces the first airbags installed on vehicles sold to the public

1988  Breed Technologies, founded by auto safety pioneer Allen K. Breed , brings to market the first-of-its-kind electromechanical crash sensor, which soon became installed in more than half of the world's airbag-equipped vehicles

, brings to market the first-of-its-kind electromechanical crash sensor, which soon became installed in more than half of the world's airbag-equipped vehicles 1990s  Acquires 11 automotive safety companies to expand technology portfolio and global footprint

2003  Rebrands as Key Safety Systems

2011  Produces the industry's first inflatable rear seatbelt, which is recognized by a prestigious Automotive News PACE Award

2015  Enters the Active Safety market with innovative autonomous driving and event protection solutions

2016  Becomes a portfolio company of Ningbo Joyson Electronics Corp, a global automotive supplier listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange; Key Safety Systems continues to operate as an independent business, with its own board of directors, management team and capital structure

Since establishing a strong and successful base in the USA, the company has expanded globally with 32 world-class facilities in 14 countries, including in Japan, where the company has been active for more than 20 years, in addition to Germany, UK, South Korea, India and China, among others. The scale of Key Safety Systems' customer base has grown commensurate to its global expansion, with more than 60 major automakers worldwide using Key Safety Systems products, including BMW, Fiat Chrysler, Ford, General Motors, Hyundai, Isuzu, Suzuki and Volkswagen.

Today, the company is the fastest growing global supplier of passive safety systems, which include airbags, seatbelts and steering wheels. The company's passive safety business has maintained industry-leading growth of ~20% CAGR between 2010 and 2015. The company continues to invest in research and development of innovative active safety technologies, expanding its portfolio of ~900 diverse patents in automotive safety. Key Safety Systems also makes safety solutions for the aerospace, industrial and personal protection sectors.

"Our growth and longevity in this competitive and fast-evolving industry is a remarkable achievement," added Mr. Luo. "With our deep heritage, strong and experienced management team and global growth engine, we look forward to the next 100 years of innovation and serving our customers' evolving automotive safety needs."

About KSS

Key Safety Systems (KSS) is a global leader in mobility safety through the system integration and performance of safety-critical components to the automotive and non-automotive markets serving the active safety, passive safety and specialty product sectors. Through highly specialized design, development, and manufacturing, KSS' technology is featured in more than 300 vehicle models produced by over 60 well-diversified customers worldwide. Since commencing business as a United States start-up, serving Detroit auto makers in 1916, KSS continues today with an entrepreneurial and pioneering spirit. KSS is headquartered in Sterling Heights, Michigan, with a global network of ~13,000 employees in 32 sales, engineering, and manufacturing facilities. The company has 5 main technical centers located in the key regions of the Americas, Europe and Asia. It is an independently-operated subsidiary of Ningbo Joyson Electronic Corp. (SHA: 600699) ("Joyson Electronics").

For further information about Key Safety Systems see: http://www.keysafetyinc.com

CONTACT: Jean-luc Blancou - KSS

[email protected]

SOURCE Key Safety Systems

Related Links

http://www.keysafetyinc.com


TEANECK, N.J., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Kumon, the world's largest after-school education franchise, is expanding in Northern New Jersey with the opening of its first math and reading learning center in Saddle Brook. There are 48 Kumon Math and Reading Centers in Northern New Jersey, including 21 in Bergen County. The Kumon Math and Reading Center of Saddle Brook will give thousands of additional parents access to an individualized learning program for their preschool to high school aged children.

"Bergen County is the most populous county in New Jersey and because of that we continue to see a high demand for additional Kumon learning centers in the area," said Larry Lambert, vice president of franchise recruitment at Kumon North America. "Saddle Brook is an ideal location for Kumon's expansion and we are excited to enhance the lives of children with our proven successful method."

Kumon's Presence in Bergen County: 

3,248 subject enrollments at 21 centers

First center opened in 1991

95 percent increase in subject enrollments in last 10 years

The Kumon Method empowers children to become self-learners and is designed to advance children's math and reading skills while fostering a love for learning. Kumon sparks critical thinking, establishes a pattern of success and builds confidence that can lead to accelerated learning throughout life.

To learn more about the Kumon franchise opportunity, visit kumonfranchise.com.

About Kumon Math & Reading Centers:

Kumon is an after-school math and reading enrichment program that unlocks the potential of children in preschool through high school, so they can achieve more on their own. The learning method uses an individualized approach that helps children develop a solid command of math and reading skills. Visit www.kumon.com to learn more.

About the Kumon Franchise Business

Kumon is an ideal small business for professionals. Kumon Franchisees must have a four-year college degree, be proficient in math and reading and have investment capital of $70,000 and a net worth of at least $150,000. Founded in 1958, Kumon has four million students enrolled in 26,000 learning centers in 49 countries and regions. Kumon North America is headquartered in Teaneck, NJ.

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SOURCE Kumon

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WOODMERE, Ohio, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Marsh, Berry & Company, Inc. ("MarshBerry"), a Cleveland-area consulting and investment banking firm focused on the insurance industry, announced today the sharing of ownership with employees by becoming 100% owned by an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) Trust. The ESOP announcement was made to MarshBerry employees during a quarterly staff meeting held at the company's headquarters in Woodmere, OH.

An ESOP is an employee benefit plan, which provides company stock to employees as part of their retirement benefits. As a 100% ESOP-owned company, all MarshBerry stock is now held in trust by the ESOP.

"For 35 years MarshBerry has consistently broadened ownership in order to use wealth creation as a way to attract and retain talent. This move takes it one step further, sharing ownership with all of our staff," said John Wepler, Chairman and CEO of MarshBerry. "Our employees have been the secret to our success, working tirelessly to help our clients. We feel that rewarding our staff by sharing ownership through an ESOP is a great move for our company, as it can be beneficial to our employees monetarily and through a more rewarding work experience."

As an employee-owned company, MarshBerry will continue to operate under the same business model and management structure."

About MarshBerry

Founded in 1981, MarshBerry's primary objective is to help insurance agents, brokers and carriers as they work to maximize their value through our industry-specific services that include: Merger & Acquisition Advisory**, Management Consulting, Organic Growth Consulting, Intellectual Capital and Peer Exchange Networks. Ranked #1 M&A Advisor by SNL Financial for each of the past 17 years1, MarshBerry has advised on 5312 transactions since 1999 and completed more than 250 diagnostic and confirmatory due diligence projects over the last twelve years. Visit www.MarshBerry.com to learn more.

**Securities offered though MarshBerry Capital, Inc., Member FINRA and SIPC, and an affiliate of Marsh, Berry & Co., Inc. 28601 Chagrin Blvd., Suite 400, Woodmere OH 44122, 440-354-3230

1Mergers & Acquisition (M&A) Announced Transactions in Insurance Brokerage (1999-2015). Ranked by total number of deals.

2These totals include certain transactions completed by Marsh, Berry & Company, Inc. professionals while employed at another firm, whereby substantially all of the assets were acquired by Marsh, Berry & Company, Inc.

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Contact:

Lauren Byers, Director - Marketing

Phone: 440.392.6546

Email: [email protected]

SOURCE MarshBerry

Related Links

http://www.marshberry.com


BOSTON, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Nurses from across the Commonwealth will attend a public hearing on Tuesday to express their concerns about patient safety regarding a proposal by the administration of Gov. Charlie Baker that could allow unlicensed people to administer medication in all Massachusetts health care settings.

What: A public hearing by Gov. Charlie Baker's Board of Registration in Nursing (BORN) on proposed regulation changes that could open the door to the health care industry using unlicensed people to administer medication to patients in all Massachusetts health care settings, including intensive care units, acute care hospitals and long-term care facilities.

When: 9 a.m. on Tuesday, Oct. 4, 2016

Where: 239 Causeway St., 4th Floor, Boston, MA

Why: Right now, except in two limited circumstances, only licensed nurses are allowed to administer medications to patients in every setting. Nurses, with years of training and practice, are not only skilled at safely administering increasingly complex medications, but are experts at accurately assessing a patient's reaction to the medications and providing appropriate follow-up care.

"At a time when medical errors are already the third leading cause of death in the United States, this proposal could make a serious health care problem even worse," said Donna Kelly-Williams, an obstetrical and neonatal registered nurse at Cambridge Hospital and president of the Massachusetts Nurses Association (MNA). "Nurses have extensive education and training in physiology and anatomy, which allows them to properly administer medication to patients in all health care settings and guard against harmful outcomes."

"As frontline nurses, we have witnessed the impact of health care deregulation over the last several years and how the health care industry has used deregulation to degrade the quality and safety of patient care," Kelly-Williams said. "Experienced skepticism shows us that even small amounts of ambiguity in state regulations can open the door to industry misbehavior. In health care, that can be the difference between safe treatment and harm, between life and death."

The Massachusetts School Nurse Organization (MSNO), a non-profit representing hundreds of school nurses, school administrators, public health nurses, practitioners, consultants, educators and retired school nurses, has also expressed serious concerns about the regulations as drafted.

"As a licensed professional nurse in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, I have grave concerns if unlicensed personnel - in any health care setting - are allowed to administer certain medications," said MSNO President Carilyn Rains, M.Ed, BSN, RN. "As school nurses, we are continually advocating for the health and safety of school age children who should be receiving the highest standard of care."

The proposed changes by the Board of Registration in Nursing have prompted widespread outrage among nurses and supporters. The MNA and its allies have taken or will take the following actions:

A Change.org petition urging Gov. Baker to stop these regulations in their current form and ensure safe medication administration for all Massachusetts patients has been signed by more than 10,400 people.

patients has been signed by more than 10,400 people. Thousands of nurses, both MNA members and non-union nurses, have reached out to the MNA with concerns about the proposed regulations. Nearly 100 of these nurses are expected to attend the BORN hearing on Tuesday.

Also testifying will be MNA President Donna Kelly-Williams ; Rep. Denise Garlick , D- Needham , a registered nurse; MSNO President Carilyn Rains , M.Ed, BSN, RN; Brigham and Women's Hospital emergency department RN Stacy Brady; Carol Mallia, RN , MSN, MNA associate director of nursing.

; Rep. , D- , a registered nurse; MSNO President , M.Ed, BSN, RN; Brigham and Women's Hospital emergency department RN Stacy Brady; , MSN, MNA associate director of nursing. Ahead of the Oct. 11 deadline for public comment on the regulation proposal, the MNA will submit written testimony detailing specific wording changes that nurses have identified and wish to see incorporated in the final draft of these regulations.

"As a nurse and a mother, I know the safety risks of unlicensed medication administration," said BWH RN Stacy Brady. "My 11-year-old daughter was recently given two wrong vaccines by an unlicensed person at my doctor's office. If I had not caught the mistake, she would have been vulnerable to infection for many years. Imagine what could happen if unlicensed people administered medication in every health care setting in Massachusetts."

MassNurses.org  Facebook.com/MassNurses  Twitter.com/MassNurses

Founded in 1903, the Massachusetts Nurses Association is the largest the largest union of registered nurses in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Its 23,000 members advance the nursing profession by fostering high standards of nursing practice, promoting the economic and general welfare of nurses in the workplace, projecting a positive and realistic view of nursing, and by lobbying the Legislature and regulatory agencies on health care issues affecting nurses and the public.

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SOURCE Massachusetts Nurses Association

Related Links

http://www.massnurses.org


BOCA RATON, Fla., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- TransMedia Group said it will help prolific day-trader Todd Sheldon double down on "Turbulent Money," his new book delving into what cycles, filters, instruments and pictures have to do with changing the direction of your money (Turbulent Money by Todd Sheldon : Lybrary.com).

"We intend to educate investors what Rockefellers, sheep, gangsters, billionaires, presidents of countries, bishops and the IRA have in common," said TransMedia Group VP Tim Allen (www.transmediagroup.com).

"It's all in this powerful book presenting an awesome portrait of the turbulence we're going to see more of, along with the corruption and manipulation that's ever influencing changes in stocks, commodities and overall investing patterns."

"Like everything in life, it requires evaluation and the classic risk-to-reward ratio. Turbulent money examines the fascinating phenomenon of risk and how to understand such factors as corruption, high-frequency trading and robots influencing the ups and downs of investments."

"Our publicity will show how closely Todd studies the markets to get above average returns using various tools while accounting for cycles and how the past forecasts a path to the future. He delves into the secrets of visualization and describes how he witnessed first-hand corruption and how this creates changes in currency valuations."

TransMedia's publicity will highlight the author's many hair-raising encounters with turbulence and lessons learned from looking straight into the face of fear without flinching. We are also working closely with the Families of Freedom Scholarship Fund (www.familiesoffreedom.org) and donating a portion of the profits from the sales of the book to this noble charity.

Sheldon's book Turbulent Money gets off to a shaky startliterally, as the author recounts he was at a conference in the Philippines when suddenly the building started shaking. It was an earthquake!

Sheldon recalls how he started feeling the panic overtake him despite denizens calmly assuring him it should subside shortly. The author relates how he followed "an Australian fellow who bolted for an exit, but it was a good thing the door didn't open as it had no catwalk so it would have been an eight-floor drop."

In Turbulent Money, Sheldon shows dramatically that in panic situations following the herd can be fatal. "Believe in yourself and your capabilities. Don't be a sheep following others to the exits during selloffs."

Media contact: Tim Allen 561-750-9800 x2220; [email protected].

SOURCE TransMedia Group

Related Links

http://www.transmediagroup.com


TROY, Mich., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Meritor, Inc. (NYSE:MTOR) has contributed approximately $120,000 to Focus: HOPE to give Detroit residents a new beginning and support the trucking industry's need for qualified drivers through a commercial truck driver training program.

"We're excited by the opportunities this partnership provides the students and the commercial trucking industry," said Jay Craig, Meritor CEO and president, who serves on the Focus: HOPE Board of Directors. "This funding is developing qualified drivers who want to pursue truck driving as a career with highly respected companies, including our fleet customers. We see tremendous potential in this program."

To date, 24 drivers have graduated from this extensive, two-phase program. Graduates have secured employment at a variety of locations, including the City of Detroit, Detroit Manufacturing, Faygo, Kinnie Transportation Group, Lumetta Distribution Co., Rizzo Environmental Services and T.K.M.S.

"Every fleet in the industry is in need of qualified drivers," said Rob Reich, senior vice president, Equipment, Maintenance & Driver Recruiting at Schneider National. "We appreciate that Meritor is seeking innovative ways to dedicate funding from the Meritor Trust to not only help the industry, but also to help individuals who need a fresh start. The industry needs drivers who are trained and who understand the demands of this business. Truck drivers work hard and they make great wages that allow them to have a good life."

Addressing the National Truck Driver Shortage

According to a report published last October by the American Trucking Associations, the nation's current shortage of 48,000 truck drivers has the potential to grow to nearly 175,000 by 2024 as many drivers retire and the industries that depend on qualified drivers continue to expand.

This training is advancing Focus: HOPE's mission to assist underserved populations in Detroit and provide them with meaningful work while also addressing the double-digit unemployment rate in the city. A Bureau of Labor Statistics report published in April 2016 lists Detroit's 24.8 percent unemployment rate as the highest among 50 of the largest cities in the United States.

Meritor understands this growing problem and is committed to helping the industry  and its customers  find solutions. Although Detroit's unemployment rate is high and many people are looking for work, Focus: HOPE says the program's success depends on finding individuals who not only have the need, but also the drive to succeed. Focus: HOPE and the U.S. Truck Driver Training School in Sterling Heights, Michigan conduct extensive screening before students are admitted to the program.

"Focus: HOPE believes in giving people a second chance," said Linda Tinsley, project manager, Earn and Learn. "We recruit people who have struggled to overcome significant barriers to achieve a full-time job, such as lack of education or job skills, homelessness and poverty. Working with Meritor and the U.S. Truck Driver Training School, we are providing opportunities for people who want to work, create a better life and contribute to the community."

Two-Phase Training Program

In the first phase, students attend work readiness and skills-enhancement programs called Fast Track and Earn and Learn. These programs run three to nine weeks, depending on the student's individual needs. These classes prepare students for the world of work and also help them improve their reading and math skills.

Upon completion, the students are enrolled in the second phase, a 160-hour program at the U.S. Truck Driver Training School. Students attend classroom and on-the-road training sessions that prepare them to earn a commercial truck driver's license. A contribution from the Meritor Trust funds the $10,000 per-student cost of the two phases.

"Although we have a very strong network and team that actively places graduates, bringing Meritor's fleet customers into the mix offers even more potential opportunities for the students," said Tyler LaBarge, vice president, U.S. Truck Driver Training School. "The idea that a supplier company wants to actively help place students is a very positive step toward addressing the shortage of qualified drivers. Meritor clearly wants to be part of the solution."

Upon successful completion of their coursework, students take their final driving exam and are licensed as professional truck drivers. Meritor then helps place the drivers by connecting its fleet customers to students at the U.S. Truck Driver Training School.

Note to editors: Photos of students who have attended the truck driver training program offered by Focus: HOPE and Meritor can be found here.

About Focus: HOPE

Focus: HOPE is a nationally recognized civil and human rights organization based in Detroit that is committed to using "intelligent and practical action to overcome racism, poverty and injustice." Its three main areas of focus are a food program, career training programs and community development initiatives. Through Focus: HOPE, thousands of individuals  especially women and minorities  have become financially independent. For more details, visit www.focushope.edu.

About Schneider

One of the largest truckload carriers in North America, Schneider has been the top choice of safety-minded drivers for 80 years. With over 75 percent of its drivers getting home weekly or better, Schneider provides professional opportunities that meet the work-life balance needs of today's drivers and owner-operators. Schneider is a $4 billion company and is ranked a top-paying carrier by the National Transportation Institute. It has been nationally recognized for its support of current and former military personnel.

About U.S. Truck Driver Training School

U.S. Truck Driver Training School has provided CDL Training since 1994 and was founded by Joseph LaBarge. The first training program offered was with one truck and one instructor. In a short time, the school grew from a two-man operation to a first-class training institution. Accredited by the State of Michigan, the school is an approved third-party CDL testing facility for the State of Michigan. Agencies such as Detroit Workforce Development (DWD), Michigan Works, ACCESS, Focus: HOPE, and JVS helped U.S. Truck Driver Training School flourish as the premier CDL Training provider in the Detroit metropolitan area. USTDTS is headquartered in Sterling Heights, Michigan, where it provides a full range of services including training, job placement assistance, and financial aid.

About Meritor

With more than a 100-year legacy of providing innovative products that offer superior performance, efficiency and reliability, the company serves commercial truck, trailer, off-highway, defense, specialty and aftermarket customers around the world. Meritor is based in Troy, Mich., United States, and is made up of approximately 8,400 diverse employees who apply their knowledge and skills in manufacturing facilities, engineering centers, joint ventures, distribution centers and global offices in 19 countries. Meritor common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol MTOR. For important information, visit the company's website at www.meritor.com.

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SOURCE Meritor, Inc.

Related Links

http://www.meritor.com


ST. PAUL, Minn., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- The Minnesota Hospital Association (MHA) has been selected as one of 16 national, regional, or state hospital associations, Quality Improvement Organizations, and health system organizations to continue efforts in reducing preventable hospital-acquired conditions and readmissions. The Hospital Improvement Innovation Network (HIIN) contracts awarded build upon the collective momentum of the Hospital Engagement Networks (HEN) and Quality Improvement Organizations to reduce patient harm and readmissions. This announcement is part of a broader effort to transform our health care system into one that works better for the American people and for the Medicare program.

"We are very honored to be selected from applicants nationwide to continue our work on improving health care quality and safety for all Minnesotans," said Dr. Rahul Koranne, MHA's chief medical officer. "Building on more than 15 years of quality improvement work at MHA, and through our past participation in the Hospital Engagement Network, hospitals and health systems across the state were able to make significant progress toward reducing hospital-acquired conditions and readmissions, as well as reducing harm across the board. We are excited to continue our journey of relentless quality improvement in service of patients and families as members of the new Hospital Improvement Innovation Network."

MHA will receive $4.25 million for each of the next two years to continue the statewide quality improvement work begun in 2011 with the Partnership for Patients Hospital Engagement Network. The HEN sought to reduce patient harm from hospital-acquired conditions in 10 focus areas. As part of the HIIN, MHA will continue work in the 10 focus areas plus additional areas, including the following:

Increasing from 69 to 100 percent the number of hospitals having Patient and Family Engagement Councils;

Reducing catheter-associated urinary tract infections by building on the current "bundle," that is, 4- 5 evidence-based steps that providers follow for culturing every patient every time;

Building on an 81 percent reduction in sepsis mortality rates;

Reducing readmissions beyond the 30 percent reduction under HEN by helping hospitals partner with their communities to work on mental health, medication safety and transitions between settings of care;

Creating a streamlined improvement tool for hospitals called SAFER Care that addresses all harms in one roadmap. MHA was recognized by CMS for a SAFER Care roadmap for critical access hospitals as part of HEN.

"Minnesota's hospitals and health systems work to provide every patient with the highest quality care," said Dr. Jeffrey Lyon of Essentia Health, who chairs MHA's Quality and Patient Safety Committee, comprised of hospital and health system leaders from across Minnesota. "Participating in HEN from 2011 through 2016, our hospitals and care teams served as national leaders in expanding quality and patient safety improvement efforts. Our selection for HIIN provides us with additional opportunities and resources to fuel statewide collaboration that will benefit patients, families and communities."

Through 2019, these Hospital Improvement Innovation Networks will work to achieve a 20 percent decrease in overall patient harm and a 12 percent reduction in 30-day hospital readmissions as a population-based measure (readmissions per 1,000 people) from the 2014 baseline. Efforts to address health equity for Medicare beneficiaries will be central to the Hospital Improvement Innovation Networks efforts. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) will monitor and evaluate the activities of the Hospital Improvement Innovation Networks to ensure that they are generating results and improving patient safety.

"We have made significant progress in keeping patients safe  an estimated 2.1 million fewer patients harmed, 87,000 lives saved, and nearly $20 billion in cost-savings from 2010 to 2014  and we are focused on accelerating improvement efforts," said Patrick Conway, M.D., CMS acting principal deputy administrator and chief medical officer. "The work of the Hospital Improvement Innovation Networks will allow us to continue to improve health care safety across the nation and reduce readmissions at a national scale  keeping people as safe and healthy as possible."

Minnesota hospitals and health systems have prevented more than 24,000 patients from being harmed and saved more than $211 million as a results of a reduction in hospital-acquired conditions since 2011.

The 16 organizations (listed in alphabetical order) receiving contracts in the Hospital Improvement Innovation Networks are:

Carolinas Healthcare System

Dignity Health

Healthcare Association of New York State

HealthInsight

The Health Research and Educational Trust of the American Hospital Association

Health Research and Educational Trust of New Jersey

Health Services Advisory Group

The Hospital and Healthsystem Association of Pennsylvania

Iowa Healthcare Collaborative

Michigan Health & Hospital Association (MHA) Health Foundation

Minnesota Hospital Association

Ohio Children's Hospitals' Solutions for Patient Safety

Ohio Hospital Association

Premier, Inc.

Vizient, Inc.

Washington State Hospital Association

The Partnership for Patients model is one of the first models established in 2011 to be tested under the authority of section 1115A of the Social Security Act (the Act) with the goal of reducing program expenditures while preserving or enhancing the quality of care. Since the launch of the Partnership for Patients and the work of Hospital Engagement Networks in collaboration with many other stakeholders, the vast majority of U.S. hospitals have delivered results as demonstrated by the achievement of unprecedented national reductions in harm. CMS believes that the upcoming work of the Hospital Improvement Innovation Networks, working as part of the Quality Improvement Organization's work to improve patient safety and the quality of care in the Medicare program, will continue the great strides made in improving care provided to beneficiaries.

For more information on quality and patient safety in Minnesota, please visit: mnhospitals.org/quality-patient-safety. For more information on the Partnership for Patients and the Hospital Improvement Innovation Networks, please visit: partnershipforpatients.cms.gov.

The Minnesota Hospital Association represents 137 hospitals and health systems, which provide quality care for their patients and meet the needs of their communities.

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SOURCE Minnesota Hospital Association

Related Links

http://www.mnhospitals.org


Farletuzumab is an investigational, humanized, monoclonal antibody that binds to folate receptor alpha (FRA), which is highly expressed in epithelial cancers, such as ovarian, but mostly absent from normal tissue. Farletuzumab is currently being studied in a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind clinical trial ( NCT02289950 ), MORAb-003-011, in first-relapsed, platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer patients with low levels of the immunosuppressive CA125 tumor antigen. The study is designed to investigate the efficacy and safety of farletuzumab in combination with standard chemotherapy in a specific subset of patients that may be more responsive to farletuzumab based on analysis of the recently concluded Phase 3 study.

"We are excited to partner with Eurofarma to develop farletuzumab in Latin America," said Nicholas Nicolaides, President and CEO of Morphotek. "This collaboration highlights the broad potential for farletuzumab and supports Morphotek's core mission of bringing novel first-in-class products to market for patients worldwide working with global and regional partners of excellence."

According to Maurizio Billi, President of Eurofarma, they are honored with Morphotek's partnership. "We are always looking for strategies that improve our pipeline. This agreement allows us to offer a high quality product to all Latin America."

About Morphotek

Morphotek, Inc., a subsidiary of Eisai Inc., is a biopharmaceutical company specializing in the development of protein and antibody products through the use of a novel and proprietary gene evolution technology. The technology has been successfully applied to a broad variety of cell lines and organisms to yield genetically diverse offspring that are suitable for pharmaceutical product development in the areas of antibody therapeutics, protein therapeutics, product manufacturing, drug target discovery, and improved output traits for commercial applications. The company is currently focusing its platform on the development and manufacturing of therapeutic antibodies for the treatment of cancer, inflammation and infectious disease. For more information, please visit www.morphotek.com.

About Eisai Inc.

At Eisai Inc., human health care (hhc) is our goal. We give our first thought to patients and their families, and helping to increase the benefits health care provides. As the U.S. pharmaceutical subsidiary of Tokyo-based Eisai Co., Ltd., we have a passionate commitment to patient care that is the driving force behind our efforts to discover and develop innovative therapies to help address unmet medical needs.

Eisai is a fully integrated pharmaceutical business that operates in two global business groups: oncology and neurology (dementia-related diseases and neurodegenerative diseases). Each group functions as an end-to-end global business with discovery, development, and marketing capabilities. Our U.S. headquarters, commercial and clinical development organizations are located in New Jersey; our discovery labs are in Massachusetts and Pennsylvania; and our global demand chain organization resides in Maryland and North Carolina. To learn more about Eisai Inc., please visit us at www.eisai.com/US and follow us on Twitter and LinkedIn.

About Eurofarma

Founded in 1972, Eurofarma is one of the largest pharmaceutical companies in Brazil, conducting business across 90% of the Latin American market. Eurofarma maintains operating units in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Central America, Chile, Colombia, Peru and Uruguay, and a presence in Mexico and Venezuela. Eurofarma's capabilities span from research and development to clinical trial execution to marketing and sales of in-licensed and wholly owned products. Eurofarma's mission is to promote access to health and quality of life with reasonably priced treatments while maintaining a profitable operation to assure sustainable growth and share the value generated with employees and society. To learn more about Eurofarma, please visit www.eurofarma.com.br.

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SOURCE Morphotek, Inc.

Related Links

http://www.morphotek.com


HOUSTON, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- MRC Global Inc. (NYSE: MRC) is pleased to announce that its US subsidiary, MRC Global (US) Inc., has signed an exclusive Enterprise Distributor Program (EDP) agreement with Schlumberger to distribute Cameron measurement and instrumentation products in the United States and Canada. MRC Global will now add flow metering and electronics, temperature, differential pressure, sampling, transmitters and switches to its extensive inventory of valves, valve actuation and instrumentation in the United States and Canada. Schlumberger will continue to provide technical support as part of the companies' collaboration.

In February 2016, prior to merging with Schlumberger, Cameron International agreed to a global EDP with MRC Global for its engineered and distributed valve product lines. MRC Global is positioned to offer full access to the Cameron valve line worldwide.

"These two strategic agreements with Schlumberger, our largest supplier, build on over 20 years of working together to meet our customers' needs. These agreements represent an important next step in our multi-year strategy to transform MRC Global's revenue mix to over 40% of revenue from valves, automation, measurement and instrumentation through acquisitions, investment in 28 global valve automation centers and broader framework contracts with our customers and suppliers," said Andrew R. Lane, MRC Global President & CEO.

About MRC Global Inc.

Headquartered in Houston, Texas, MRC Global is the largest global distributor, based on sales, of pipe, valves, and fittings (PVF) and related products and services to the energy industry and supplies these products and services across each of the upstream, midstream and downstream sectors. More information about MRC Global can be found at www.mrcglobal.com.

Contact:

Monica Broughton Investor Relations MRC Global Inc. [email protected] 832-308-2847

SOURCE MRC Global Inc.

Related Links

http://www.mrcglobal.com


TORONTO and WASHINGTON, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- National Geographic Expeditions and G Adventures have unveiled 18 new trips for 2017 as part of the National Geographic Journeys with G Adventures lineup, including tours through the storied landscapes of Namibia, Japan, France and Canada, plus several U.S.-based tours into America's historic cities and national parks. The new itineraries will boost the number of tours in the National Geographic Journeys with G Adventures collection to 83.

Among the highlights of the 2017 Journeys lineup are seven new itineraries in Africa, including Wonders of Namibia, which features a lecture and guided game drive with the National Geographic-supported Cheetah Conservation Fund in Namibia. A new tour to Japan will have travelers making sushi with a local chef, watching an ancient martial arts performance, and learning Zen calligraphy. For wildlife enthusiasts, the Canadian Polar Bear Experience provides a rare opportunity to see polar bears in their natural habitat alongside an expert from Polar Bears International, an organization that has collaborated with National Geographic. In the U.S., the Discover California's National Parks trip visits Death Valley, Yosemite, Sequoia National Park, and features a behind-the-scenes visit to the Monterey Bay Aquarium.

Launched in January 2016, the Journeys collection offers hands-on exploration and meaningful interactions with people and places at an accessible price point. "The success of this product in its premiere year has far surpassed our hopes, attracting thousands of new bookings, and rave post-trip reviews from our travelers," said Jeff Russill, G Adventures' Vice President of Product. "It shows us that travelers want experiences that enrich their minds, hearts and spirits."

With an emphasis on discovery, storytelling, local immersion and social good, all Journeys tours offer unforgettable experiences to travelers who appreciate having free time and flexibility, but value the structure and security that come with group travel. Each trip is led by a knowledgeable local guide known as a Chief Experience Officer (CEO), and is filled with opportunities to connect with local cultures. Travelers also visit various projects and initiatives associated with National Geographic or G Adventures that help improve local livelihoods and protect the natural or cultural heritage.

"Over the past year, we've been thrilled to see how this new line of trips has resonated with all kinds of travelers, in particular younger travelers seeking an authentic way to connect with another part of the world," said Lynn Cutter, Executive Vice President of National Geographic Travel. "Our newest itineraries help round out our offerings with a suite of national parks tours in North America and safaris in Africa. They each offer fun, immersive experiences that appeal to a wide range of travelersfrom nature lovers to history buffsand support the local communities."

The 18 new National Geographic Journeys with G Adventures trips for 2017 will go on sale September 26, 2016, with departures beginning in April 2017. The new trips include:

Wonders of Namibia (10 days, from USD $2799 ) - Visit the global field research and education facility. at the Cheetah Conservation Fund, an organization supported by National Geographic Big Cats Initiative. After a lecture by a researcher, go on a wildlife viewing drive to see cheetahs up close in their natural habitat. Set out on safari in Etosha National Park and then explore Mondesa Township with a resident guide, followed by dinner and local entertainment in a family home.

(10 days, from USD ) - Visit the global field research and education facility. at the Cheetah Conservation Fund, an organization supported by National Geographic Big Cats Initiative. After a lecture by a researcher, go on a wildlife viewing drive to see cheetahs up close in their natural habitat. Set out on safari in Etosha National Park and then explore Mondesa Township with a resident guide, followed by dinner and local entertainment in a family home. Paris & Normandy Highlights (8 Days / from USD $2299 )  Visit the Paris studio of National Geographic photographer and explorer Reza, renowned for his work covering human conflict, and take a behind-the-scenes tour with one of his assistants. Breathe in the beauty of Claude Monet's garden, which National Geographic named one of the 10 most magnificent gardens in the world. Then in the Norman town of Bayeux, meet a recognized war historian for a lecture about the Allied invasion, before boarding an original WWII transport to pay tribute at the British War Cemetery.

(8 Days / from USD )  Visit the studio of National Geographic photographer and explorer Reza, renowned for his work covering human conflict, and take a behind-the-scenes tour with one of his assistants. Breathe in the beauty of garden, which National Geographic named one of the 10 most magnificent gardens in the world. Then in the Norman town of Bayeux, meet a recognized war historian for a lecture about the Allied invasion, before boarding an original WWII transport to pay tribute at the British War Cemetery. Alaska Journey (10 days / from USD $3799 )  Discover the raw beauty of Alaska while exploring awe-inspiring coastlines and watch for wildlife like orcas, grizzly bears, caribou and moose. Take a behind-the-scenes tour of the renowned Alaska SeaLife Center, a marine research facility that has collaborated with National Geographic on numerous projects, then set out by ship to explore the Kenai Fjords and look for glaciers, seabirds, puffins, sea lions and whales. Meet with an expert from the Denali Education Center to learn about the natural history of the park and National Geographic's legacy of research here.

(10 days / from USD )  Discover the raw beauty of while exploring awe-inspiring coastlines and watch for wildlife like orcas, grizzly bears, caribou and moose. Take a behind-the-scenes tour of the renowned Alaska SeaLife Center, a marine research facility that has collaborated with National Geographic on numerous projects, then set out by ship to explore the Kenai Fjords and look for glaciers, seabirds, puffins, sea lions and whales. Meet with an expert from the Denali Education Center to learn about the natural history of the park and National Geographic's legacy of research here. Iconic Japan (12 days, from USD $4799 )  Walk through Tokyo's famous Tsukiji Fish Market, the largest in the world, with local insiders who know its ins and outs. Take a sushi-making class with recognized masters, learning how to select, prepare and fillet ingredients. Visit a local temple to delve into the history and practice of Zen Buddhism in Japan and try out the art of Zen calligraphy. Then stop by a traditional dojo to gain an understanding of kembu , an ancient martial art form that honors samurai culture.

(12 days, from USD )  Walk through famous Tsukiji Fish Market, the largest in the world, with local insiders who know its ins and outs. Take a sushi-making class with recognized masters, learning how to select, prepare and fillet ingredients. Visit a local temple to delve into the history and practice of Zen Buddhism in and try out the art of Zen calligraphy. Then stop by a traditional dojo to gain an understanding of , an ancient martial art form that honors samurai culture. Canadian Polar Bear Experience (6 days / from USD $5999 )  Head out on a full-day excursion in search of polar bears, then attend a private cocktail reception with representatives from Polar Bears International, a conservation group dedicated to saving habitat for these iconic animals. Visit the Parks Canada Visitor Centre at the Heritage Railway Station for a lecture about the area, and explore the unmatched collection of Inuit art and artifacts at the Eskimo Museum. Hear from a Churchill resident about what life is like in this isolated northern Canadian town.

(6 days / from USD )  Head out on a full-day excursion in search of polar bears, then attend a private cocktail reception with representatives from Polar Bears International, a conservation group dedicated to saving habitat for these iconic animals. Visit the Parks Canada Visitor Centre at the Heritage Railway Station for a lecture about the area, and explore the unmatched collection of Inuit art and artifacts at the Eskimo Museum. Hear from a resident about what life is like in this isolated northern Canadian town. Discover American Canyonlands (8 days / from USD $2499 )  Lace up for an adventure-filled eight days among the massive natural towers and plateaus of the American West, touring Zion National Park , Bryce Canyon and Grand Canyon. At Antelope Canyon, follow a Navajo guide onto native land to walk through one of the most visually stunning slot-canyon formations in the world. With an expert from the Grand Canyon Association Field Institute, explore the canyon's South Rim. Visit Lowell Observatory for a tour of the giant telescopes and hear about the observatory's long collaboration with National Geographic.

(8 days / from USD )  Lace up for an adventure-filled eight days among the massive natural towers and plateaus of the American West, touring , and Grand Canyon. At Antelope Canyon, follow a Navajo guide onto native land to walk through one of the most visually stunning slot-canyon formations in the world. With an expert from the Grand Canyon Association Field Institute, explore the canyon's South Rim. Visit Lowell Observatory for a tour of the giant telescopes and hear about the observatory's long collaboration with National Geographic. Historic American Cities by Rail (8 days / from USD $2799 )  Step back in time along the American Eastern Seaboard on a tour by rail. Stroll the cobblestoned streets of colonial Boston's Freedom Trail with a local history expert. Set out on a photo walk with a locally renowned photographer in New York City's Bushwick neighborhood. Visit important sites of the American Revolution in Philadelphia , including the Liberty Bell and Independence Hall. Go inside the stately headquarters of the National Geographic Society, near the White House, and find out how the iconic magazine and its beautiful imagery are produced.

(8 days / from USD )  Step back in time along the American Eastern Seaboard on a tour by rail. Stroll the cobblestoned streets of colonial Freedom Trail with a local history expert. Set out on a photo walk with a locally renowned photographer in Bushwick neighborhood. Visit important sites of the American Revolution in , including the Liberty Bell and Independence Hall. Go inside the stately headquarters of the National Geographic Society, near the White House, and find out how the iconic magazine and its beautiful imagery are produced. Natural Highlights of California (8 days / from USD $2799 )  Walk through California's Sequoia National Park with a naturalist to learn about these impressive giant treesand National Geographic's role in protecting them. Discover the extremes of Death Valley . Enjoy a picnic lunch on the trail, and then drive to Big Tree Trail for an afternoon hike. Visit the world-renowned Monterey Bay Aquarium for a customized experience that includes an inside look at the workings of the facility and lectures by onsite researchers involved in National Geographic-funded studies.

For details and a listing of all new trips, visit: www.nationalgeographicexpeditions.com/journeys or www.gadventures.com/journeys.

Images available for media in this Dropbox, G Adventures, Inc. - http://bit.ly/2cwv8Vc

About G Adventures - G Adventures is an adventure travel pioneer and social enterprise offering the widest selection of affordable small-group land, sea and river tours to more than 90 countries on all seven continents. It was founded by Canadian entrepreneur and owner Bruce Poon Tip in 1990, and today offers award-winning trips that embrace local accommodation, cuisine and transport, and promise 100 per cent guaranteed departures. With more than 650 different itineraries and a nonprofit foundation called Planeterra that partners with local communities to support community development, G Adventures' approach to small-group travel is intimate and sustainable. This gives people traveling with G Adventures the chance to make a positive impact, simply by having the time of their lives. For more information about G Adventures and its Planeterra Foundation, please visit: www.gadventures.com.

About National Geographic Travel - National Geographic Travel creates authentic, meaningful and engaging travel experiences through National Geographic Traveler magazine; its travel program, which includes National Geographic Expeditions, National Geographic Journeys with G Adventures and National Geographic Unique Lodges of the World; digital travel content; travel books; maps; and travel photography programs. National Geographic Traveler (six issues per year) is the world's most widely read travel magazine and has 15 international editions. National Geographic Expeditions offers a variety of unique travel experiences led by top experts and guides to more than 80 destinations across all seven continents. Travel opportunities include family and student expeditions, active adventures, private jet trips and voyages on the six expedition ships in the National Geographic-Lindblad fleet, as well as photography workshops, expeditions and seminars. The National Geographic Travel digital group shares its inspiring and authoritative digital content such as trip ideas, photo galleries, blogs and apps with its @NatGeoTravel community of 15 million.

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SOURCE National Geographic; G Adventures
NEW YORK, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Today, the Avon Foundation for Women released a new study on the Black:White disparities in breast cancer mortality in the 50 largest cities in the United States between 2005 and 2014, which was conducted by Sinai Urban Health Institute in collaboration with the Breast Cancer Research Foundation and funded by the Avon Foundation for Women.

This new study is the most comprehensive longitudinal analysis of the direction and magnitude of disparities in breast cancer mortality among Black and White women by city. The study revealed that Black women continue to die from breast cancer at a higher rate than their White counterparts in the United States, and that the Black:White disparity increased across the country as a whole.

"Avon Foundation recognized early on that there was a significant need to understand these racial disparities in order to focus efforts and resources where they are most needed," said Cheryl Heinonen, President of the Avon Foundation for Women. "As the company for women, Avon puts women at the center of everything we do. This is part of our DNA, our history and our legacy to empower women and improve the quality of life of women. And this requires collaboration at all levels."

Between 2010 and 2014, the breast cancer mortality rate for Black women was 30.7 deaths per 100,000 women and for White women it was 21.4 deaths per 100,000 women. Nationally, Black women were 43 percent more likely to die from breast cancer than their White counterparts.

For each of the cities examined, the study provided the breast cancer mortality rates for White and Black women, along with a ranking of the cities based on their racial disparities. Atlanta experienced the largest increase in the Black:White disparity over the study period. However, there was a statistically significant decrease in the disparity in Memphis, Philadelphia, and Boston.

"Examining mortality and disparities data at the city level is imperative in the ongoing challenge to eliminate health disparities and achieve health equity," said Bijou Hunt, an epidemiologist and co-author of the study at the Sinai Urban Health Institute, who has been spearheading research on disparities in breast cancer mortality rates among African Americans and Hispanics. "These types of data inform local health officials who, given their unique understanding of their respective cities' available and potential resources, are in ideal positions to develop and implement strategies for improvement."

More research is needed to understand why this disparity is growing, though causes could include a lack of early detection, late stage diagnosis, and delayed treatment. Overall the study concluded that there is a critical need to increase access to breast cancer screening and treatment services for African American women.

"It was important to note that some individual cities have shown a decreasing disparity and there is much we can learn from those that are doing well," said Dr. Marc S. Hurlbert of the Breast Cancer Research Foundation, and former Executive Director of the Avon Foundation for Women. "However, the Black:White disparity in breast cancer mortality still exists and needs to be addressed as a public health problem."

Breast cancer continues to be the second leading cause of cancer death among women in the United States, with an estimated 40,450 deaths expected to occur in 20161. Local-level data like these are not readily available, but can be extremely useful for public health officials seeking to understand trends and improve health outcomes in their local jurisdictions. This research is a promising step toward better understanding of the disparities and ways to overcome barriers to care and improve access to breast cancer prevention screenings, diagnostics and treatment.

The Avon Breast Cancer Crusade which launched in 1992, has placed Avon and the Avon Foundation for Women at the forefront of the fight against breast cancer. Today, Avon is the leading corporate supporter of the cause globally, donating more than $800 million to breast cancer programs for research and advancing access to care, regardless of a person's ability to pay.

Sources:

1 American Cancer Society. Cancer Facts & Figures 2016. In. Atlanta: American Cancer Society; 2016.

About the Avon Breast Cancer Crusade

Since 1992, the Avon Breast Cancer Crusade has been working to improve breast cancer outcomes and reduce disparities in survival rates. The Crusade's strategic grant making reflects: a holistic and place-based approach in high-need areas throughout the United States; a commitment to enabling access to medical advances and support services for breast cancer patients, particularly those from vulnerable populations; and a commitment to investing in research on the prevention, diagnostics, and treatment of breast cancer. In the U.S., Avon Breast Cancer Crusade manages the Avon Foundation for Women's breast cancer programs. The Avon Foundation for Women partners with affiliate Avon Foundations and Avon markets around the world for additional programming. In total, Avon and the Foundation have contributed more than $800 million to breast cancer programs around the world through 2015. To learn more, visit: www.avonfoundation.org.

About Avon and the Avon Foundation for Women

Avon is a global corporate leader in philanthropy focused on causes that matter most to women. Through 2015, Avon and the Avon Foundation for Women have contributed over $1 billion in over 50 countries. Avon's funding is focused on breast cancer research and advancing access to quality care through the Avon Breast Cancer Crusade, and efforts to reduce domestic and gender violence through its Speak Out Against Domestic Violence program. The company's global markets sell special products to raise awareness and funds for breast cancer and domestic violence, conduct hundreds of events for these causes, and educate women around the world through its global network of nearly six million Avon Representatives.

About Sinai Urban Health Institute

Sinai Urban Health Institute (SUHI) is a diverse group of epidemiologists, research assistants, and community health educators who are involved in social epidemiology, program implementation and evaluation, teaching, and consulting. Founded in 2000 as part of Sinai Health System, SUHI's mission is grounded in the belief that in order to serve our constituents well, we need to understand not just the patients who enter our doors but the community at-large. A major component of SUHI's work involves examining the impact of social issues, such as poverty, on health. In addition to research, SUHI does teaching through formal courses, grand round lectures, and other seminars and presentations.

About Breast Cancer Research Foundation

The Breast Cancer Research Foundation (BCRF) is dedicated to being the end of breast cancer by advancing the world's most promising research. Founded by Evelyn H. Lauder in 1993, BCRF-funded investigators have been deeply involved in every major breakthrough in breast cancer prevention, diagnosis, treatment and survivorship. This year, BCRF has awarded $57 million in grants to support the work of more than 250 scientists at leading medical and academic institutions across 14 countries, making BCRF the largest private funder of breast cancer research worldwide. By committing 91 cents of every dollar directly to its mission, BCRF is one of the nation's most fiscally responsible nonprofits. BCRF is the only breast cancer organization in the US to hold both an "A+" from CharityWatch as well as the top four-star rating from Charity Navigator. Visit www.bcrfcure.org to learn more.

PRESS CONTACT:

Kate Yee

251-406-0920

[email protected]

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SOURCE Avon Foundation for Women

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DALLAS, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- NexPoint Capital, Inc. (the "Company"), a non-traded publicly registered business development company and affiliate of Highland Capital Management, L.P., today announced the expiration and final results for its tender offer (the "Tender Offer") for up to 2.5% of its outstanding common stock ("Shares") at a price equal to 90% of the offering price per Share in effect on the Expiration Date (as defined in the Offer to Purchase) (the date of repurchase) and any unpaid dividends accrued through the expiration date of the Tender Offer. The Fund's Tender Offer expired on September 30, 2016 at 5:00 p.m. New York City time. No shares of the Company were tendered for repurchase in the Tender Offer.

Any questions regarding the Tender Offer can be directed to the Company's Tender Agent, DST Systems, Inc., at 1-844-485-9167. The Company's current offering price for its Shares, as well as other information, including information about management and the healthcare-focused investment strategy, is available at http://nexpointcapital.com. The information on or accessible through http://nexpointcapital.com is not incorporated by reference herein.

About NexPoint Advisors and NexPoint Capital, Inc.

NexPoint Capital, Inc. is a healthcare-focused business development company sponsored and managed by NexPoint Advisors, L.P., an affiliate of Highland Capital Management, L.P. NexPoint Advisors, L.P., is an SEC-registered investment advisor to the closed end fund, NexPoint Credit Strategies Fund.

About Highland Capital Management, L.P.

Highland Capital Management, L.P. is an SEC-registered investment adviser which, together with our affiliates, has approximately $15.5 billion of assets under management. Founded in 1993 by Jim Dondero and Mark Okada, Highland is one of the largest and most experienced global alternative credit managers. Highland specializes in credit strategies, such as credit hedge funds, long only funds and separate accounts, distressed and special situation private equity, and collateralized loan obligations (CLOs). Highland also offers alternative investments, including emerging markets, long/short equities, and natural resources. Highland's diversified client base includes public pension plans, foundations, endowments, corporations, financial institutions, fund of funds, governments, and high net-worth individuals. Highland is headquartered in Dallas, Texas and maintains offices in New York, Sao Paolo, Singapore, and Seoul.

Except for the historical information and discussions contained herein, statements contained in this news release constitute forward-looking statements. These statements may involve a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially, including the performance of financial markets, the investment performance of NexPoint Advisors, L.P.'s or Highland Capital Management L.P.'s sponsored investment products, general economic conditions, future acquisitions, competitive conditions and government regulations, including changes in tax laws. Readers should carefully consider such factors. Further, such forward-looking statements speak only on the date at which such statements are made. NexPoint Advisors, L.P. and Highland Capital Management L.P. undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statement.

This material has been distributed for informational purposes only and should not be considered as investment advice or a recommendation of any particular security, strategy or investment product. Neither the Company, nor the Company's Board of Directors, nor NexPoint Advisors, L.P., makes any recommendation as to whether to tender or not to tender any Shares in the Tender Offer. No part of this material may be reproduced in any form, or referred to in any other publication, without express written permission.

For information on the Tender Offer:

Financial Advisors: 855-498-1580

Shareholders: 844-485-9167

Highland Media Relations: 972-419-6272

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SOURCE NexPoint Capital, Inc.

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In this transaction, Nippon Otis has acquired all shares of Mercury and a new company which was formed by transferring the elevator and escalator service business, related employees and assets of Schindler Elevator. The new company which will be named Otis Elevator Service Company ("OESC"), will be the exclusive, authorized Original Equipment Manufacturer ("OEM") maintenance service provider of Schindler equipment in Japan and will have access to original OEM spares and solutions for continued maintenance and modernization for Schindler products in Japan.

Schindler Elevator will remain in Japan as an entity to meet its legal and societal obligations with respect to ongoing litigation and investigation and will take all necessary actions until they are resolved.

"We are pleased with the successful completion of this transaction, which enhances our commitment to Japan and Japanese society. We are proud to have the opportunity to extend our high quality service and dedication to safety for the OESC and Mercury customers," said Stephane de Montlivault, Otis Northeast Asia president, and president, Nippon Otis. "It is also my pleasure to welcome our new colleagues to our Otis family of more than 66,000 employees worldwide."

"We are pleased to announce that we have successfully completed the smooth transfer of Schindler's elevator and escalator service business in Japan to Nippon Otis," said Rene Kunz, President, Schindler Elevator. "We are confident this will ensure that our customers continue to receive the best service, while providing new growth opportunities for our employees in Japan."

About Otis Elevator Service Company

Address: 1-2-21, Ecchujima, Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan

President: Tatsuya Endo

Business: Maintenance, repair and modernization for Schindler elevators and escalators, and supply of OEM spares and solutions.

Number of employees: 380

Shareholder and share: Nippon Otis Elevator Company, 100%

Website: www.oesc.co.jp

For further information please contact:

Nippon Otis Elevator Company/ Otis Elevator Service Company:

Itsuki Shinohara, Communications Department Tel: +81-(0)3-5981-0354

Schindler Elevator:

Masaaki Gotsubo, Communications Division Tel: +81-(0)80-3695-8445

About Nippon Otis Elevator Company:

Nippon Otis Elevator Company is the Japanese subsidiary of the US headquartered Otis Elevator Company, the world's leading manufacturer and maintainer of people-moving products, including elevators, escalators and moving walkways. Consistent with the vision of the creator of the modern safety elevator, Otis is specialized in new construction, installation, maintenance and repair of people-moving products, with a history of more than 120 years in Japan. The first Otis elevator in Japan was installed in 1896, the first escalator was installed in 1914, and the forebear to the current Nippon Otis Elevator Company was established in 1932. Through its companies, Otis is in more than 200 countries around the world. Otis is a unit of United Technologies Corp., a leading provider to the aerospace and building systems industries worldwide. For more information please visit: http://www.otis.com/site/jp and http://www.otisworldwide.com/

About Mercury Ascensore Ltd.

Headquartered in Kagoshima Prefecture, Mercury Ascensore Ltd. is a maintenance and service provider for elevators, escalators and automated car-parking machines covering a service range from 24 hour emergency call systems to renewal. Mercury has been providing quality services backed by technology to customers at competitive prices. Mercury's mission is to win customer satisfaction. Since it was established in 1971, it has accumulated know how to provide robust maintenance systems that do not compromise on safety but that has no frills to achieve high cost performance. For more information please visit: http://www.ascensore.co.jp/

About Schindler Elevator K.K.

Starting with the previous Nippon Elevator Industry Co. Ltd. in 1954, Schindler Elevator K.K. was established in 1991 and was the Japanese operating entity of the Switzerland-based Schindler Group. Schindler is a leading global provider of elevators, escalators and related services. Schindler mobility solutions move more than one billion people every day all over the world. Its innovative and environmentally-friendly access and transit-management systems make an important contribution to mobility in urban societies. Behind the company's success are over 57,000 employees in more than 100 countries. For more information, please visit: http://www.schindler.com/jp and http://www.schindler.com.

Photo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160930/413963



SOURCE Otis

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NEW YORK, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The global non-invasive brain trauma monitoring devices market is expected to reach USD 15.12 billion by 2024, according to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc. The rising burden of Traumatic Brain Injuries (TBI) is a leading cause of neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease. As a result, there are numerous initiatives taken at the regional and global levels to create awareness, which facilitated a heavy diagnosis rate, thus governing the growth of non-invasive brain trauma monitoring devices.



Technological advancements in this field are connected with accuracy, portability, and affordability, which are supporting the industry growth. For instance, recently available non-invasive intracranial pressure monitors, such as Transcranial Doppler (TCD), are accurate in positioning and creating a better pressure gradient and also bringing in more accuracy in the treatment.



The Minimally Invasive Surgeries (MIS) are less traumatic to patients and facilitate faster recovery with minimum complications. In minimally invasive neurological surgeries, non-invasive brain trauma monitoring devices play a critical role. Thus, the increasing volume of MIS is driving the industry's growth.



The key target population in this industry includes people above 60 years. This section of the population is at a greater risk for TBIs and their co-morbidities. The global geriatric population is on arise and is a vital driver for this industry.



Further key findings from the study suggest:



Monitoring devices that include intracranial pressure monitors, MRI scanners, CT scanners, PET scanners, EEG, and MEG held a substantial share of around 60.0% in 2015. The high costs associated with this equipment and the increasing usage of these devices governed the growth of this segment.



The consumables sub-segment in the product segment is anticipated to witness lucrative growth over the forecast period. The repeat purchase of consumables and regular maintenance activities are expected to spur the demand for these products.



The market on the basis of end-use is segmented into hospitals, neurological centers, and other settings. The hospital segment dominated the end-use segment with over 75.0% of the revenue. The greater volume of surgeries performed in hospitals contributed to its growth.



On the contrary, neurological centers are expected to grow at a sturdy rate over the forecast period. The availability of specialized staff and advanced methodologies are likely to boost the demand for this segment.



North America dominated the non-invasive brain trauma monitoring devices market in 2015. The advanced healthcare system, high awareness level, and well-planned reimbursement policies helped this market to grow in this region. However, Asia Pacific is anticipated to witness significant growth over the forecast period.



Some key players operating in this industry include Natus Medical, Inc., Nihon Kohden Corporation, Philips Healthcare, GE Healthcare, Advanced Brain Monitoring, CAS Medical Systems, Inc., Siemens, Compumedics Ltd., Medtronic Plc., and Integra LifeSciences. New product launches, co-developments, and acquisitions are the key initiatives in this industry.



For instance, in January 2013, Natus Medical acquired Astro-Med's products included in monitoring and neurodiagnostic products. This acquisition helped the company to widen the portfolio of EEG systems.

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LONDON, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The north america & europe release agents market is expected to reach USD 719.0 million by 2024, according to a new report by Grand View Research, Inc. Rising demand for freshly baked goods including bread, pastries, cakes and biscuits on account of increasing health awareness towards nutritional benefits and changing lifestyle is expected to promote the consumption of release agents. Furthermore, rising demand for frozen desserts from key European countries including Switzerland, Denmark, and Sweden owing to product innovation by baked goods manufacturers on a domestic level is likely to increase the demand for release agents over the forecast period.



Release agents in the solid form are used in a broad range of products in the food industry including cheese sauces, chewing gum, and pasta. These products have a higher resistance to deterioration in storage, which is a major driver for the product growth. The product segment is expected to foresee volume growth, at a CAGR of 2.2% from 2016 to 2024.



Further key findings from the report suggest:



Vegetable oils, in the form of coconut oil, grapeseed oil, soy oil, canola oil, and mustard oil, are popular choices as raw materials for the production of release agents. The segment is expected to witness volume growth at a CAGR of 2.3% from 2016 to 2024 on account of high market visibility and ease of incorporation in spray systems.



Release agents market volume in rolls & breads was 211.1 kilo tons in 2015. Increasing consumption of gluten-free bread in the U.S., Canada, Germany, and France on account of rising concerns over glutamic disorders and new product innovations is expected to promote the product demand over the next eight years.



North America release agents demand was 210.0 kilo tons in 2015. High prevalence of meat processors including JBF, Tyson and Cargill Foods in the U.S. and Canada on account of easy access to consumables is expected to promote the application of release agents. Furthermore, favorable market outlook towards baked goods in Mexico on account of increasing consumer preference towards new products including frozen pastries is expected to have a positive impact over the forecast period.



Key releasing agents' manufacturers include ADM, Bunge, AAK AB, Mallet AB and Par-Way Tryson Company. Furthermore, leading chemical manufacturers including DuPont and Dow Corning also have a market presence through their food lubrication products. High manufacturing cost in developed markets including Germany and UK is expected to remain concerning issues for the market over the forecast period.

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http://www.reportbuyer.com


ENGLEWOOD, N.J., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The physicians of Gastroenterology Group of Northern New Jersey (GGNNJ) are pleased to announce the opening of Northern New Jersey Center for Advanced Endoscopy (NNJC)an ambulatory surgery center joint venture between the physicians of GGNNJ, Englewood Hospital and Medical Center (EHMC), and strategic corporate partner Physicians Endoscopy (PE).

NNJC is an 8,500 square foot single-specialty endoscopic ambulatory surgery center with four procedure rooms. The Medicare-certified, state-licensed, and Joint Commission-accredited center is expected to perform more than 9,000 procedures annually. As healthcare reform continues to change, the new center will seek to provide low-cost, high-quality outpatient endoscopic services to the Englewood area community.

"A strategic partnership with these 10 physicians and Englewood Hospital was carefully structured to ensure the overall central goal was achieved. Building upon trust and the value each party brought to the relationship were the ingredients to make this three-way joint venture successful," said Carol Stopa, SVP, Business Development, PE.

"Englewood Hospital is proud to join with GGNNJ and PE to bring advanced care to patients in Northern New Jersey. These two partners share our core values of high quality, safe, and cost effective medical care. With PE's management skills and GGNJ's endoscopic proficiency, this joint venture will help bring important screening and preventive services to our community," said Michael Harris, MD, Chief Medical Officer, Englewood Hospital and Medical Center.

"For over 30 years our double-board certified physicians have provided excellent care and service to the community. The Center allows for continued volume growth and easy procedural access to patients in the Northern New Jersey area," said Kenneth Rubin, MD, Co-Medical Director, NNJC. "With the help of the hospital and PE, we are able to provide a higher level of care with access to the latest equipment and technology, helping to prevent and screen for colon cancer," added Barry Zingler, MD, Co-Medical Director, NNJC.

More Information

Physicians Endoscopy is a nationally recognized development and management partner for GI-focused ambulatory surgery centers. The company currently operates 42 partnered facilities in 14 states with 18 different hospital systems building collaborative, long-term relationships with partnered physicians that positively impact the center, its patients and the bottom line. For more information, visit www.endocenters.com or contact (866) 240-9496.

Englewood Hospital and Medical Center is a leading provider of high-quality, comprehensive, and humanistic care. EHMC is the only hospital in Bergen County and one of fewer than 100 in the nation to earn The Leapfrog Group's "Top Hospital" award for safety and quality. Since 2012, the hospital has earned a Safety Score "A" by Leapfrog, a record of achievement maintained by only five hospitals in New Jersey. For more information, visit www.englewoodhealth.org.

Contacts:

Lori Trzcinski

Physicians Endoscopy

(215) 589-1049

Office of Communications

Englewood Hospital and Medical Center

(201) 894-3499

SOURCE Physicians Endoscopy

Related Links

http://www.endocenters.com


PHOENIX, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Reinforcing their commitment to the communities they serve, OneAZ Credit Union and OneAZ Community Foundation awarded grants to 33 local non-profit organizations from across the state. The awards are part of the Credit Union and Community Foundation's community grants program, which gave $50,000 in much needed funds to organizations who serve a wide range of communities.

"Giving back to the communities we serve is an intrinsic cornerstone of OneAZ's culture, which is what makes us proud to help the missions of many respected and deserving non-profits with a proven track-record of serving those in need," said Joseph C. Smith, Board Chair of OneAZ Community Foundation.

Earlier this year, OneAZ and the Community Foundation invited non-profit organizations in OneAZ branch locations to apply for a series of community impact grants. The grants are expected to fund programs that provide a direct benefit to the communities served to enhance the quality of life.

The grants were awarded to:

Accion Arizona, Tucson

Arizona State University West Campus , Glendale

, Arizona Women's Education and Employment, Inc., Phoenix

Ben's Bells, Inc., Tucson

Boys & Girls Clubs of the East Valley, Mesa

Boys & Girls Clubs of Tucson , Inc., Tucson

, Inc., Care Fund (AKA The Apollo Foundation), Scottsdale

Chandler/Gilbert Arc, Chandler

Child Crisis Arizona, Mesa

Chino Valley Food Bank, Inc., Chino Valley

Community Food Bank, Inc., Tucson

Eric Marsh Foundation for Wildland Firefighters (AKA Amanda Leigh Beno Marsh), Prescott

Feeding Northern Arizona's Future, Flagstaff

Future, Flagstaff Flagstaff Arts Council, Flagstaff

Goodwill Industries of Northern Arizona , Flagstaff

, Flagstaff Habitat for Humanity Tucson, Inc., Tucson

Heeling Heroes, Phoenix

Horses with H.E.A.R.T., Inc., Chino Valley

Make-A-Wish Foundation of Arizona , Inc., Tucson

, Inc., Neighborhood Ministries, Inc., Tempe

Northland Family Help Center, Flagstaff

OCJ Kids, Phoenix

Raising Special Kids, Phoenix

Safford Lions Foundation, Inc., Safford

Soroptimist International of the Kachinas, Inc., Glendale

SouthEastern Arizona Community Unique Services (SEACUS), Safford

Southwest Kids Cancer Foundation, Inc., Scottsdale

Steps to Recovery Homes, Cottonwood

The Salvation Army  Chandler Corps, Gilbert

Verde Valley Habitat for Humanity, Inc., Cottonwood

West Yavapai Guidance Clinic Foundation, Inc., Prescott Valley

Yavapai CASA for Kids, Prescott

Yavapai County Sheriff's Office, Prescott

In addition to community grants, OneAZ Community Foundation also provides its more than 135,000 members across the state with a college scholarship program. Through the foundation, OneAZ Credit Union continues its 65-year legacy of making a positive difference in the lives of members, associates and communities.

About OneAZ Credit Union and OneAZ Community Foundation

OneAZ Credit Union is a $1.8 billion full-service, not-for-profit, local financial institution with a statewide branch network serving members since 1951. More than 135,000 Arizonans turn to OneAZ for its comprehensive business and personal financial services. OneAZ Community Foundation will play an important role in providing much-needed funding to nonprofit and community organizations throughout the state. OneAZ Credit Union is a 10-time winner of Arizona Business Magazine's Ranking Arizona and a six-time recipient of the Peter Barron Stark & Associates Award for Workplace Excellence. The credit union is headquartered in Phoenix and welcomes members from throughout the state. For more information, call 844.663.2928 or visit oneazcu.com/.

SOURCE OneAZ Credit Union; OneAZ Community Foundation

Related Links

http://oneazcu.com


RIDGEFIELD, Conn., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Owl Computing Technologies Inc., a data diode cybersecurity solutions provider, is proud to announce it will be presenting cybersecurity protection strategies for industrial control systems (ICS) at the upcoming S4xJapan ICS Security Conference in Tokyo on October 14, 2016. This event, focused on industrial control system (ICS) / SCADA cybersecurity, will examine advanced concepts and recommendations for ICS cybersecurity controls. This includes business and operations technology (OT) strategy, offensive and defensive ICS security sessions, future trends and related fields.

Mr. Dennis Lanahan, Director World Wide Channel Partnerships & International Sales for Owl, will be presenting key concepts from the seven strategies for security controls recommended by the US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to protect industrial control systems in critical infrastructure. These recommendations include reducing attack surfaces, providing remote monitoring without remote access, and defense in depth strategies using best practices like application white listing, use of data diodes, locking down unused ports and services and using one-way communication whenever possible. Mr. Lanahan will be accompanied by senior members of Japan Direx Corporation, Owl's master distributor in Japan.

"Industrial control systems, especially those in the energy sector, are experiencing ever increasing cyberattacks," noted Dr. Ronald Mraz, President & CEO of Owl Computing Technologies. "The U.S. nuclear energy industry has invested significantly in defining and implementing cybersecurity measures to protect their plants and facilities. As Japan continues to bring their nuclear fleets back online, they are looking to implement current best practices from around the world. This event allows us to share some of our experiences and use cases with the operators in Japan."

This one-day event brings together the top Japanese ICS security talent from equipment providers, owner/operators, the government, consulting groups and industry experts. The opening keynote speaker is Hiroshi Ito, Deputy Director-General for Cybersecurity and Information Technology at METI, and the closing keynote is William Saito, named by Nikkei as one of the "100 Most Influential People for Japan". At the event Owl and Direx staff will be demonstrating Owl's latest solutions for critical infrastructure including the market's only compact data diode DIN rail solution. For more information on the ICS Security Conference and other upcoming Owl events, please visit www.owlcti.com.

To learn more about the guidance provided by the DHS see DHS Seven Steps and to learn how Owl has already put these recommendations to use and deployed them, download the whitepaper OPDS Supports DHS Seven Strategies.

About Owl Computing Technologies, Inc.

For over 17 years Owl Computing Technologies has been implementing next generation cybersecurity solutions for critical networks. Owl's DualDiode Technology, a proprietary data diode, boasts over 28 technology patents and has over 2,000 successful deployments globally across intelligence, government, military, utility, energy, and other critical infrastructure networks. Owl's hardware-enforced technology ensures secure networks and enables the reliable and robust transfer of all data types and file sizes.

About Japan Direx Corporation

Since its founding in 1973, Japan Direx Corp. has pursued technologies and methodologies for network traffic metrics and predictive analysis. Focused on transforming the world's networks through real-time network intelligence analysis, Direx offers solutions that dramatically improve network communication quality and security. Services include design and integration of information communication networks, maintenance services, hardware components, software development, manufacturing, sales, rental and import and export services. Committed to the success of their customers, Direx is dedicated to building reliable networks that meet the needs of major domestic enterprises.

Contact

Scott W. Coleman  Marketing Manager

[email protected]

203-894-9342 x133

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20150508/214854LOGO

SOURCE Owl Computing Technologies, Inc.

Related Links

http://www.owlcti.com


HARRISBURG, Pa., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- The Pennsylvania State Historic Preservation Office (PA SHPO), in partnership with Preservation Pennsylvania, will host a series of nine Preservation Planning Open Houses beginning October 17. These meetings will allow the public to help shape the next Statewide Historic Preservation Plan.

The public's input is essential to creating a statewide historic preservation plan with clear, practical goals that will help public and private organizations preserve the Commonwealth's cultural legacy and serve as a resource for anyone working with older and historic places.

The National Historic Preservation Act requires that state historic preservation offices develop and maintain statewide plans, which are intended to guide local, regional and statewide preservation efforts over a period of time. This comprehensive plan defines the role of historic preservation in sustaining and revitalizing Pennsylvania communities. In Pennsylvania, the PA SHPO is responsible for guiding the development of such a plan, securing its approval from the National Park Service and distributing the plan as a resource for agencies, organizations, municipalities and the public.

Open Houses are scheduled from 3:30 PM to 7:30 PM with one-hour discussions led by Preservation Pennsylvania's Executive Director Mindy Crawford at 4:30 PM and 6:30 PM. The Lancaster-area Open House will be open between the hours of 4:00 PM and 8:00 PM with the one-hour discussions at 4:30 PM and 6:30 PM.

The Open Houses are FREE and open to anyone interested in attending. Please register by visiting Preservation Pennsylvania's online registration page at www.eventbrite.com/e/open-house-for-the-pa-state-historic-preservation-plan-tickets-27675668670. Registration is not required and will be used for planning purposes only.

The first 25 people to register for each Open House will receive a free copy of Pennsylvania Architecture: The Historic American Buildings Survey, 1933-1990.

Under the direction of the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission, the PA SHPO coordinates state and federal historic and preservation programs including the National Register of Historic Places, state and federal tax credits and review of state and federal projects for their impact on historic resources.

The Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission is the official history agency of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Visit PHMC online at www.phmc.pa.gov.

MEDIA CONTACT: Howard Pollman, 717-705-8639

Editor's Note: The date and location of the Historic Preservation Planning Open Houses are listed below. Open Houses are scheduled from 3:30 PM to 7:30 PM with one-hour discussions led by Preservation Pennsylvania's Executive Director Mindy Crawford at 4:30 PM and 6:30 PM. The Lancaster-area Open House will be open between the hours of 4:00 PM and 8:00 PM with the one-hour discussions at 4:30 PM and 6:30 PM.

October 17  Boalsburg

Pennsylvania Military Museum

51 Boal Avenue, Boalsburg, PA 16827

http://pamilmuseum.org

October 20  Lancaster

Landis Valley Village and Farm Museum

2451 Kissel Hill Road, Lancaster, PA 17601

www.landisvalleymuseum.org/

October 25  Galeton

Pennsylvania Lumber Museum

5660 U.S. 6, Galeton, PA 16922

http://lumbermuseum.org/

October 27  Erie

Manchester Schoolhouse

6610 W. Lake Road, Fairview, PA 16415

http://www.1897events.net/

November 3  Scranton

Pennsylvania Anthracite Heritage Museum

McDade Park, Unit #3, 22 Bald Mountain Road, Scranton, PA 18504

www.anthracitemuseum.org

November 7  Bethlehem

Fowler Family Southside Center

511 E. Third Street, Bethlehem, PA 18015

https://www.northampton.edu/about-ncc/campus-locations/fowler-family-southside-center.htm

November 17  Philadelphia

Arch Street Meeting House

320 Arch St, Philadelphia, PA 19106

www.archstreetmeetinghouse.org

November 29  Pittsburgh

Senator John Heinz History Center

1212 Smallman Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15222

www.heinzhistorycenter.org

November 30  Johnstown

Heritage Discovery Center

201 6th Ave. Johnstown, PA 15906

www.jaha.org

SOURCE Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission

Related Links

http://www.phmc.state.pa.us


PLANO, Texas, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- To kick off the 32nd year of the BOOK IT! Program, Pizza Hut unveiled its first-ever Page Turner Grant program to support individuals and organizations in local communities that share the restaurant's commitment to literacy and reading.

The BOOK IT! Program and Page Turner Grants are part of Pizza Hut: The Literacy Project, a broader commitment to literacy and reading announced earlier this fall. The goal of The Literacy Project is to impact 100 million people by enabling access to books and educational resources, empowering teachers and inspiring a lifelong love of reading.

"It's vitally important for Pizza Hut to continue to make an impact in the local communities that we serve," said Doug Terfehr, Senior Director, Social Impact at Pizza Hut. "The Page Turner Grant program is an opportunity to celebrate and support those who are taking the time to help people become their best through literacy and reading. Whether fostering book ownership, providing resources for teachers or helping students find the joy in reading, we are thrilled to provide this opportunity in our ongoing commitment to literacy."

The grant program runs through Nov. 30 and will award a total of $50,000 to applicants that demonstrate a high level of impact in enabling access to reading, empowering teachers or inspiring readers. More information is available at www.bookitprogram.com.

In addition to the Page Turner Grant program, classrooms across the nation are kicking off the reading season with BOOK IT! and two-time Newbery Medal Award-winning author Kate DiCamillo and her book, Flora and Ulysses: The Illuminated Adventures, illustrated by K.G. Campbell.

Winner of the 2014 Newbery Medal, Flora and Ulysses is an adventure novel starring 10-year-old Flora Belle Buckman and her superhero squirrel Ulysses. The book is celebrated in teacher circles for helping students explore interpersonal relationships, expand their vocabulary, create superhero-themed artwork and begin learning about poetry and philosophy.

"I've been a big reader my whole life," said DiCamillo. "I truly don't think I could survive without stories. My hope is that students in the Pizza Hut BOOK IT! Program experience the thrill of opening new books month after month, and that they, too, become lifelong, joyous readers."

In addition, Pizza Hut will proudly offer two free Kindle books to parents of BOOK IT! readers  Mercy Watson to the Rescue by Kate DiCamillo and Maisy Goes to the Library by Lucy Cousins  thanks to Candlewick Press. For young listeners, a Listening Library audiobook version of Mercy Watson to the Rescue is also available for download from Audible. Parents can access the free books by visiting www.bookitprogram.com/amazon.

Running every school year from October through March, the goal of the BOOK IT! Program  available for children from kindergarten through sixth grade  is to foster a love of reading. Students who meet monthly reading goals set by their teacher receive a Reading Award Certificate to redeem at participating Pizza Hut locations for a one-topping Personal Pan Pizza and a Passport to Reading Award. More than 14 million students will participate this school year. For more information, visit www.bookitprogram.com.

The BOOK IT! Program and Page Turner Grants are examples of events happening around the world under Pizza Hut: The Literacy Project. Other initiatives include employee volunteerism activations and fundraisers benefitting local schools and programs. All funds raised in the U.S. go directly to First Book, a recognized nonprofit, social sector leader in supporting equal access to education in local communities. Consumers can donate year-round to The Literacy Project at PizzaHut.com.

About BOOK IT!

Created in 1984 by Pizza Hut, BOOK IT! currently reaches over 14 million students in 620,000 classrooms annually. The longest-running, corporate-supported reading program in the country has engaged educators for more than three decades. Since its inception, more than 64 million students have participated in the program.

For additional information about the Pizza Hut BOOK IT! program, visit www.BOOKITprogram.com. Follow BOOK IT! on Facebook (www.facebook.com/BOOKITprogram), Twitter (www.twitter.com/BOOKITprogram) and Instagram (www.instagram.com/BOOKITprogram).

About Pizza Hut

Pizza Hut, a subsidiary of Yum! Brands, Inc. (NYSE: YUM), delivers more pizza, pasta and wings than any other restaurant in the world. The pizza restaurant began 58 years ago in Wichita, Kansas, when two brothers borrowed $600 from their mom to start a pizzeria. What started out small has become the biggest pizza restaurant in the world and today operates more than 16,000 restaurants in more than 100 countries serving innovative pizzas, traditional favorites like the signature Pan Pizza, and much more. Pizza Hut also is the proprietor of the BOOK IT! Program, which is a long-standing children's literacy program used in more than 630,000 classrooms nationwide. For more information, visit www.pizzahut.com. Follow Pizza Hut on Facebook (www.facebook.com/PizzaHut), Twitter (www.twitter.com/pizzahut) and Instagram (www.instagram.com/pizzahut).

About Kate DiCamillo

Kate DiCamillo is one of America's most beloved storytellers. She is the former National Ambassador for Young People's Literature and a two-time Newbery Medalist. Born in Philadelphia, she grew up in Florida and now lives in Minneapolis, where she faithfully writes two pages a day, five days a week. More information about her work is available at http://www.katedicamillostoriesconnectus.com/ and https://www.facebook.com/KateDiCamillo/

*For all media inquiries, please contact:

Courtney Moscovic, 972-338-8288, [email protected]

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20160930/414093LOGO

SOURCE Pizza Hut

Related Links

http://www.pizzahut.com


BIRMINGHAM, Ala., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- On Saturday, Oct. 1, Unit 1 of the Joseph M. Farley Nuclear Plant began a planned refueling and maintenance outage. In addition to refueling the reactor and performing regular maintenance and testing, workers will make upgrades to plant systems and components to enhance efficiency and reliability.

"The key to a safe and successful outage is our outstanding employees and supporting partners," said Site Vice President Cheryl Gayheart. "I am proud of the preparations we have made, and our entire team is ready to accomplish this refueling outage safely using our expertise and teamwork."

Plant Farley's operators were making final preparations to begin the outage when the unit automatically shut down due to a malfunction of a main steam isolation valve. The safety system operated as designed, the plant was stable and the team established shut down conditions in support of the outage.

Each unit at Plant Farley requires new fuel every 18 months. The most recent refueling outage for Unit 1 was completed in the spring of 2015.

Employees from across the Southern Nuclear fleet are assisting Farley's staff of nearly 900 in the refueling effort. More than 800 additional alliance partners and vendors are on site performing specialized tasks. This supplemental workforce provides economic stimulus to surrounding communities during the planning stages and throughout the outage.

Farley Unit 2 continues to generate electricity while Unit 1 is offline and refueling.

About Southern Nuclear:

Southern Nuclear, a subsidiary of Southern Company (NYSE: SO), is a leader among the nation's nuclear energy facility operators and an innovator in advanced nuclear technologies. Southern Nuclear is an essential part of Southern Company's energy portfolio, and its importance will continue to grow as America transitions to a low-carbon energy future. While the company produces clean, safe and reliable nuclear energy, it's also an economic engine powered by quality jobs and community service. Southern Nuclear operates a total of six units for Alabama Power and Georgia Power at the Joseph M. Farley Nuclear Plant near Dothan, Ala.; the Edwin I. Hatch Nuclear Plant near Baxley, Ga.; and the Alvin W. Vogtle Electric Generating Plant near Waynesboro, Ga. Southern Nuclear is the licensee of two new nuclear units currently under construction at Plant Vogtle that are among the first nuclear units being constructed in the United States in more than 30 years. Southern Nuclear has received numerous accolades in 2016 for leadership in the advancement of nuclear energy including the Special Achievement Award by the United States Nuclear Infrastructure Council and the Presidential Citation by the American Nuclear Society. Southern Nuclear also received two of the Nuclear Energy Institute's Top Innovative Practice awards and a special recognition for achieving excellence in research and performance. Southern Nuclear's Plant Hatch received the ANS Operations & Power Division's Utility Achievement Award for plant improvements that resulted in a record-setting refueling outage duration. The company's headquarters is in Birmingham, Ala.

Twitter: @SouthernNuclear; Facebook: facebook.com/southernnuclear; www.southerncompany.com/southernnuclear

About Southern Company:

With more than 4.5 million customers and approximately 46,000 megawatts of generating capacity, Atlanta-based Southern Company (NYSE: SO) is the premier energy company serving the Southeast through its subsidiaries. A leading U.S. producer of clean, safe, reliable and affordable electricity, Southern Company owns electric utilities in four states and a growing competitive generation company, as well as fiber optics and wireless communications. Southern Company brands are known for excellent customer service, high reliability and affordable prices that are below the national average. Through an industry-leading commitment to innovation, Southern Company and its subsidiaries are inventing America's energy future by developing the full portfolio of energy resources, including nuclear, 21st century coal, natural gas, renewables and energy efficiency, and creating new products and services for the benefit of customers. Southern Company has been named by the U.S. Department of Defense and G.I. Jobs magazine as a top military employer, listed by Black Enterprise magazine as one of the 40 Best Companies for Diversity and designated a 2014 Top Employer for Hispanics by Hispanic Network. The company earned the 2014 National Award of Nuclear Science and History from the National Atomic Museum Foundation for its leadership and commitment to nuclear development, and is continually ranked among the top utilities in Fortune's annual World's Most Admired Electric and Gas Utility rankings. Visit our website at www.southerncompany.com

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20161003/414544LOGO

SOURCE Southern Nuclear

Related Links

http://www.southerncompany.com


WASHINGTON, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Pope Francis concluded his papal trip to the Caucasus by visiting the Republic of Azerbaijan to highlight the long-standing harmony among different faiths and communities in Azerbaijan.

During his visit, Pope Francis served a Holy Mass at the Church of the Immaculate Conception in Baku for the Catholic community of Azerbaijan and joined President Ilham Aliyev for a public address at the Heydar Aliyev Center. The Pontiff also met with SheikhulIslam Pashazade, the Chairman of the Caucasus Muslims' Board as well as with Jewish and Christian leaders for an inter-faith conversation at the Heydar Mosque.

Speaking in Baku, Pope Francis emphasized his particular pleasure "with the cordial relations enjoyed by the Catholic, Muslim, Orthodox and Jewish communities" in Azerbaijan. Highlighting Azerbaijan as an example, the Pontiff underlined that "among the followers of different religious confessions cordial relations, respect and cooperation for the good of all are possible."

Pope Francis said he is "full of admiration for the intricacy and richness" of Azerbaijan's culture, hailed it as "a country that distinguishes itself for its welcome and hospitality" and "the gateway between East and West." He expressed his support for victims of the ongoing Armenia-Azerbaijan conflict by stating: "I wish to express my heartfelt closeness to those who have had to leave their land and to the many people who suffer the effects of bloody conflicts."

In his remarks, the President Ilham Aliyev described the Pontiff visit to Azerbaijan as "historic" and reiterated the nation's commitment to uphold its traditions of a secular, modern and inclusive society. "Representatives of all religions and nations have lived in Azerbaijan in peace, dignity and friendly atmosphere for centuries," stated Mr. Aliyev. "Azerbaijan has always played a role of a bridge between the East and the West. This is both a geographical and moral bridge."

On his visit, Pope Francis also visited Baku's 'Martyrs Alley', the hilltop memorial to heroic defenders of Azerbaijan's independence and territorial integrity.

In May of 2002, Pope John Paul II was the first Pontiff to visit Baku and to recognize Azerbaijan's unique record of inclusive diversity.

SOURCE Embassy of the Republic of Azerbaijan to the United States

Related Links

http://www.azembassy.us


HILTON HEAD ISLAND, S.C., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Dallas-based residential mortgage originator PrimeLending, a PlainsCapital company, announces the addition of two new mortgage loan officers to the PrimeLending branch located at Shelter Cove Lane, Suite 101, Hilton Head Island, SC 29928.

PrimeLending welcomes loan officers Sean Biggins (NMLS: 448009) and Ben Russ (NMLS: 291425) to the team.

"We're excited to help even more families in the area achieve their dream of homeownership with the hiring of Sean and Ben," said Mike Hawkins (NMLS: 120006), the company's Hilton Head branch manager. "Sean comes to us with nearly 30 years of industry experience, and Ben brings 14 years, each coming from Wells Fargo. Both are looking forward to continuing their work with clients, real estate agents, builders and the rest of the South Carolina business community."

Sean and Ben are ready to assist and can be contacted at:

Sean Biggins, 843-603-4615 or [email protected]

Ben Russ, 843-422-1989 or [email protected]

About PrimeLending

PrimeLending, a PlainsCapital Company, is a residential mortgage originator with locations across the nation and the ability to originate loans in all 50 states. PrimeLending has listed in the top 10 for three consecutive years as a top mortgage lender in the nation in purchase units.1 Offering fixed, adjustable rate, FHA, VA, USDA and jumbo loans, refinancing and relocation programs, PrimeLending is licensed to originate and close loans in all 50 states. Founded in 1986, PrimeLending is a member of the PlainsCapital Corporation family of companies. PlainsCapital Corporation is a wholly owned subsidiary of Hilltop Holdings (NYSE:HTH). Find more information at PrimeLending.com. Equal Housing Lender.

Source: 1As Ranked by Marketrac for purchase units nationally for Jan.-Dec. 2012, 2013 and 2014.

All loans subject to credit approval. Rates and fees subject to change. Mortgage financing provided by PrimeLending, a PlainsCapital Company. Equal Housing Lender.  2016 PrimeLending, a PlainsCapital Company. PrimeLending, a PlainsCapital Company (NMLS: 13649) is a wholly owned subsidiary of a state-chartered bank and is an exempt lender in SC. V021216.

Logo - http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20140206/DA60438LOGO

SOURCE PrimeLending

Related Links

http://www.primelending.com


LIVONIA, Mich., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Community-minded people across the country now have the chance to vote for their favorite credit unions and the local charitable endeavors they actively support through the second annual Love My Credit Union Campaign, hosted by CU Solutions Group, a national credit union service organization, and the Credit Union National Association (CUNA).

On October 1, 2016, general public voting began at VoteLoveMyCU.org for credit unions who have entered videos of their employees providing support to a selected local charity or community organization. Each month, cash donations will be given to the winning credit union's charity of choice based on the most number of public votes.

In total, The Love My Credit Union Campaign will award $122,500 to charities nationally on behalf of the winning videos submitted by credit unions and industry-support organizations. Winners are announced each month of the campaign from October 1 through December 16, 2016.

Credit unions and their support organizations across the United States started producing videos and uploading them to the campaign's website this summer. The videos highlight credit union employees and their important involvement in their communities and support for their local charitable organizations.

Last year, a total of 132 credit unions across 35 states submitted videos and more than 426,000 votes were cast by the public to select their favorites. In 2015, $105,000 was donated to local charities on behalf of nine winning credit unions nationwide.

This year, there will be more donations to charity and more ways to win:

Up to 50 $1,000 state-level donations

state-level donations Eight $5,000 donations

donations One grand prize winning credit union and one credit union support organization will each receive a $15,000 donation.

donation. The campaign will also award five randomly selected campaign voters each with a $500 gift card plus a $500 donation to the charity of their choice.

"The success of last year's campaign inspired us to expand the campaign and provide opportunities for even more credit unions to win funding for their favorite charities," said CU Solutions Group Chief Executive Officer Dave Adams. "There's truly no better way to promote how credit unions are different from other financial institutions than to show their impact on real families and real communities."

CUNA Chief of Staff and COO Rich Meade said building on the success of last year's campaign, we expect this year's campaign to have an even bigger impact. "Credit unions are tied to their communities in a distinctly different  and positive  way than other financial institutions," he said.

"The Love My Credit Union Campaign celebrates the many charitable endeavors of credit union employees which positively impacts their members and others in their local communities across the country."

About Love My Credit Union Campaign:

The Love My Credit Union Campaign is a joint venture between CU Solutions Group and its member rewards program, Love My Credit Union Rewards, in conjunction with the Credit Union National Association (CUNA).

For consumers voting on videos, go to VoteLoveMyCU.org #LoveMyCreditUnion

About CU Solutions Group:

CU Solutions Group is a credit union service organization that serves the credit union industry by offering solutions in technology, marketing and performance solutions. The company's dedication to the credit union mission is reflected through service excellence to nearly 4,000 credit union clients across the country. CU Solutions Group is the home of the well-known credit union industry program Love My Credit Union Rewards. Learn more at CUSolutionsGroup.com.

SOURCE CU Solutions Group

Related Links

http://www.CUSolutionsGroup.com


TSX: ELDNYSE: EGO

VANCOUVER, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ - Eldorado Gold Corporation will release its Q3 2016 Financial and Operational Results after the market closes on Thursday October 27, 2016. Paul Wright, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, will host a conference call on Friday October 28, 2016 at 8:30 am PT (11:30 AM ET). The call will be webcast and can be accessed at Eldorado Gold's website: www.eldoradogold.com

Conference Call Details Replay (available until November 11, 2016)





Date: Friday October 28, 2016 Toronto: 416 849 0833 Time: 8:30 am PT (11:30 am ET) Toll Free: 1 855 859 2056 Dial in: 647 427 7450 Pass code: 89716276 Toll free: 1 888 231 8191



About Eldorado Gold

Eldorado is a leading low cost gold producer with mining, development and exploration operations in Turkey, China, Greece, Romania, Serbia and Brazil. The Company's success to date is based on a low cost strategy, a highly skilled and dedicated workforce, safe and responsible operations, and long-term partnerships with the communities where it operates. Eldorado's common shares trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX: ELD) and the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: EGO).

SOURCE Eldorado Gold Corporation
Wong joins the Perlmutter faculty in January 2017 following a distinguished, decades-long career at Harvard Medical School and the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute. A professor of Medicine and a practicing clinical oncologist, Wong's world-renowned research has provided new insight into the genetic and environmental causes of lung cancer, enabling testing of novel lung cancer therapies. He has received acclaim for clarifying the role of genes such as EGFR, ALK and PI3 kinases, which control normal cell growth and survival, but when altered (mutated), become major drivers of abnormal, cancerous growth. By creating genetically engineered mice harboring these mutations, his lab has revealed their contribution to lung cancer development.

"We are tremendously excited to welcome Dr. Wong to NYU Langone," says Benjamin G. Neel, MD, PhD, director of the Perlmutter Cancer Center. "His seminal discoveries have identified genes that play important roles in human lung cancer and have shown us how specific cancers will respond to targeted therapies. He will bring a new vision to our hematology-oncology division, bolster our already outstanding lung cancer research program, and help us to recruit more leaders in the field."

As Wong explains, "This is an exciting time in cancer research and treatment. Advances in genomic technology, targeted therapy and immunotherapy have now directly improved cancer patient survival. It is imperative that we continue to work together to find new combination treatments for each genetically stratified cancer that work even better."

While at Dana-Farber, Wong fostered partnerships with the pharmaceutical industry that accelerated cancer drug discovery. He helped direct the pioneering Belfer Center for Applied Cancer Science, a research center dedicated to translating current, oncology research into tomorrow's treatments. By generating more realistic mouse models that are informed by genomic studies of human lung cancer, he has created new platforms for testing new anti-cancer drugs. His most recent investigations have focused on understanding sensitivity and resistance to targeted therapies and immunotherapy, with the goal of developing curative combination regimens for lung cancer patients.

About Dr. Wong

Wong is the latest internationally renowned researcher to join the faculty of NYU Langone and its Perlmutter Cancer Center over the past two years, enhancing its ability to make breakthrough discoveries in the battle against cancer.

A native of New York City and an undergraduate alumnus of Brown University, Wong earned both his medical degree and his PhD in the Integrated Program in Cellular, Molecular and Biophysical Studies at Columbia University College of Physicians & Surgeons. He was trained in internal medicine at Massachusetts General Hospital and in hematology-oncology at Dana-Farber.

A prolific writer and publisher of more than 200 research studies, Wong's work has been reported in the top peer-reviewed medical and cancer journals including Nature Medicine, Nature, Cell, Cancer Discovery, Cancer Cell, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), Journal of the National Cancer Institute (JNCI), and Molecular Cell. His laboratory has been consistently funded by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) and National Cancer Institute, as well as by National Institute on Aging.

"It is, indeed, a privilege to join Dr. Neel and other distinguished members of the faculty at NYU Langone, and to be part of an expanding effort in research at the Perlmutter Cancer Center," says Dr. Wong. "I remain fervently committed to advancing cancer research and clinical care while, at the same time, developing partnerships between researchers and industry that are so critical to advancing our understanding and treatment of cancer, and eliminating it in our lifetime."

Media Inquiries:

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This news release was issued on behalf of Newswise(TM). For more information, visit http://www.newswise.com.

SOURCE NYU Langone Medical Center

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WASHINGTON, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Defense and security company Saab has launched its land-based Giraffe 1X radar in the United States market. The new, compact radar system, which offers advanced capabilities against small targets and the capacity to address multiple threat types, will address the emerging requirements of the maneuver force.

The Sweden-based company also plans to transfer Giraffe 1X intellectual property to Saab Defense and Security USA, its U.S.-based subsidiary, with the intention of meeting U.S. market needs efficiently, effectively and securely.

"We have already shown a unique ability to deliver our products into sensitive programs, such as the AN/SPS-77 on the U.S. Navy's Littoral Combat Ship Program," said Erik Smith, head of Saab Defense and Security USA. "But this move goes one step further. Transferring the intellectual property to a U.S. company and creating a U.S based development track for this system, will tremendously benefit the U.S. warfighter and taxpayer respectively by accelerating capability to the field and reducing costs and risk."

The decision to transfer the technology was made to address U.S. security and information assurance requirements, facilitate U.S. sourcing of components, and, in the long term, create more U.S. jobs.

Saab has invested significant private research and development funding into Giraffe 1X, which offers short-range air defense, sense-and-warn capabilities, and counter-UAS (unmanned aerial systems) and counter-RAM (rocket, artillery and mortar) functions.

According to Smith, the Giraffe 1X addresses a growing need among U.S. ground troops.

"Opposition capabilities are increasing, which means U.S. ground troops need a reliable, accurate system that can detect, track and classify multiple threat types," explained Mr. Smith. "Giraffe 1X meets that requirement."

The Giraffe 1X is mountable on vehicles, vessels and fixed installations, such as a building or a mast. Its compact, mobile design leverages commercial components in an open-architecture solution built on Saab's Giraffe family of radars. This product group includes the Giraffe AMB, which has been used in Iraq to protect U.S. personnel against RAM threats since 2008.

http://www.saabusa.com

Twitter: @Saab_US

Saab Defense and Security USA LLC delivers advanced technologies and systems to the United States Armed Forces and other government agencies. Headquartered in Ashburn, Virginia, the company has business units and local employees in four states. Saab Defense and Security USA is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Saab Group.

Saab Group serves the global market with world-leading products, services and solutions within military defense and civil security. Saab has operations and employees on all continents around the world. Through innovative, collaborative and pragmatic thinking, Saab develops, adopts and improves new technology to meet customers' changing needs.

SOURCE Saab

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ROCKFORD, Ill., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Savant Capital Management, a nationally-recognized fee-only wealth management firm headquartered in Rockford, IL, achieved a major company milestone by raising over $50 million plus additional future capital commitments to address shareholder liquidity needs and create a capital structure and investor group to support future M&A opportunities. The new capital structure positions the firm to remain independent now and into the future. The transaction closed September 30, 2016.

The transaction expanded employee ownership from 19 to 47 and included a large new equity investment by Brent R. Brodeski, CEO and co-founder of Savant.

Outside investors included The Cynosure Group (cynosuregroup.com), an asset manager and investment adviser to the Eccles family and other large family offices, three well-known single family offices: Vlasic Group, Bootstrap Capital, and Nonami Investments (representing the Vlasic, DeBlasio and Cousins families respectively), a publicly-traded merchant bank (Kingsway Financial Services, Inc. NYSE: KFS), the retired CEO of Smith Barney and President of Morgan Stanley Smith Barney (Charlie Johnston), principals from two leading wealth management firms (Carson Group and Beaird Harris Wealth Management) and 12 other private investors who can be helpful to Savant.

Unlike traditional institutional investors, Savant's private capital investors are long-term oriented and cannot require Savant to sell the firm. Savant will retain a significant controlling interest and the employee group, as a whole, will maintain more than 75 percent of the ownership. Importantly, all of the capital is from patient investors not bound by time constraints often found with institutional investors.

According to Brodeski, who led the Savant transaction, "I am very excited about our new capital structure and ownership group. With nearly 50 employee owners, we solidified Savant's team to assure long-term continuity for our clients. Employee ownership attracts, retains and incentivizes key employees. In addition, the outside investors are providing Savant both capital and expertise to support our growth and assure we remain independent."

Cynosure, and other outside investors, have also committed to providing a substantial capital facility to fund future acquisitions. To complement this, Savant also secured an additional multi-million dollar line of senior bank credit. According to Keith Taylor, Managing Director of Cynosure, "We are excited to lead the outside investors in providing significant succession planning and growth capital to Savant. Savant is a leader in the independent wealth management industry with whom we share a common vision regarding how to create significant value for clients."

Savant's board was advised by Berkshire Capital Securities, LLC. Brodeski, and the management team, were advised by Mark Herbick and other professionals from Pursant, LLC. According to Bruce Cameron, CEO of Berkshire Capital Securities, LLC, "The Savant transaction is very unique based on the broad participation of a large number of employees combined with multiple family offices and private investors who have committed to a very long-term investment in Savant. Savant has selected a group of partners that will prove very helpful in executing its growth plan."

Savant conducted a very broad and thorough process that evaluated over 70 prospective capital sources. Prospective investors included well-known financial buyers, large and boutique private equity firms, national, regional and community banks, family offices, merchant banks, a BDC and many high net worth private investors. Brodeski said, "Our process was focused on attracting equity and debt partners that could not only provide necessary capital but who were compatible with our culture, shared our vision of the future, provided Savant favorable investment terms, could offer follow on growth capital, and brought significant strategic benefit, key relationships, expertise or other prospective opportunities to Savant."

Ron Carson, Founder and CEO of Carson Group, comprised of Carson Institutional Alliance, Peak Advisor Alliance and Carson Wealth Management Group, is one of the private investors who is also a strategic partner with Savant. "We recently partnered with Savant to distribute their best-in-class Ideal 401(k) platform to our clients and our Carson Institutional Alliance affiliates. Carson Group becoming a direct investor in Savant helps deepen the relationship between the firms and opens the door for our firms to collaborate in other ways in the future," said Carson.

Richard A. Bennett, Principal, Financial Advisor and board member of Savant, indicated, "This transaction is a win-win-win-win. Our clients and employees benefit by our expanding employee ownership and maintaining our independence. The sellers, who helped build Savant into a world-class firm, obtained a fair price for the sale of their ownership interest. Our new outside capital partners benefit from making a long-term investment in an industry-leading advisory firm alongside a management team that is highly engaged and well-aligned with their interests."

"The transaction is a major step in a long-term succession plan developed to help Savant thrive well into the future and assure long-term continuity of our team," said Brent Brodeski. "Our strategy has allowed us to grow to 145 employees strong, manage more than $4.7B in assets under management, open 12 office locations, and serve nearly 4,000 clients. We want to continue our growth by building ideal futures for our clients, our team, and the communities we serve. The unique, long-term capital structure we have engineered will support these efforts now and well into our future."

For more information about Savant Capital Management, visit www.savantcapital.com.

About Savant Capital Management

Savant Capital Management is a leading independent, nationally-recognized, fee-only firm, serving clients for 30 years with over $4.7 billion in assets under management. As a trusted advisor, Savant Capital Management offers investment management, financial planning and family office services to financially established individuals and institutions. Savant also offers corporate accounting, tax preparation, payroll and consulting through its affiliate, Savant Tax & Consulting.

Savant is regularly recognized among the top wealth managers in the United States. Savant was the recipient of the 2015 Best-in-Business IMPACT Award, part of Schwab's IMPACT Awards program to recognize excellence in the business of independent financial advice. Savant has consistently received other industry recognitions such as being named a top RIA firm by Financial Planning magazine (#9), Financial Advisor magazine and InvestmentNews and recently being recognized by Forbes as one of the Top 50 Advisors in the nation and in Barron's magazine as one of the top 20 independent advisory firms in the United States.

Savant Capital Management is a Registered Investment Advisor. Savant's marketing material should not be construed by any existing or prospective client as a guarantee that they will experience a certain level of results if they engage Savant's services and may include lists or rankings published by magazines and other sources which are generally based exclusively on information prepared and submitted by the recognized advisor. For more information about Savant or to view our Important Disclosures, go to www.savantcapital.com.

Savant Capital Management and its employees are independent of and are not employees or agents of Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. ("Schwab"). Schwab does not prepare, verify or endorse information distributed by Savant Capital Management. The Best-in-Business IMPACT Award is not an endorsement, testimonial endorsement, recommendation or referral to Savant Capital Management with respect to its investment advisory and other services.

CONTACT:

Catherine Povalitis

Chartwell Agency

[email protected]

779-537-1282

SOURCE Savant Capital Management

Related Links

http://www.savantcapital.com


WASHINGTON, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) will celebrate veteran small business owners nationwide during National Veterans Small Business Week 2016 (NVSBW), Oct. 31- Nov 4.

"Veteran entrepreneurs are a driving force in our economy. Each year, the SBA assists thousands of veterans, reservists, members of the National Guard, and service-disabled veterans to start and grow their small businesses. Veterans are integral to the growth of America's small businesses. Nearly one in every 10 American businesses today is owned by a veteran, collectively employs nearly six million workers and generates more than $1.2 trillion in receipts," said Barbara Carson, Associate Administrator for SBA's Office of Veterans Business Development.

"With our partners, we are working to empower the next greatest generation of veteran small business owners to build on the outstanding successes of the generations that came before them."

During NVSBW SBA district offices and resource partners across the U.S. will host local events including Boots to Business and Boots to Business: Reboot, webinars, and workshops on access to capital, federal procurement, and entrepreneurial development.

The SBA encourages veteran business owners to share their small business success stories and asks local communities to demonstrate appreciation for veteran entrepreneurs and small business owners by joining the NVSBW conversation using the #MyVetBiz hashtag.

In 2015, Sen. Jeanne Shaheen (D-NH) introduced a resolution to designate the first week in November as National Veterans Small Business Week. A similar resolution will be passed in this year for National Veterans Small Business Week 2016. The two-fold purpose of NVSBW is to applaud the success of veteran entrepreneurs and to increase awareness of SBA's programs and services for transitioning military service members, veterans and their spouses.

For more information about NVSBW events, visit www.sba.gov/NVSBW. To learn more about additional opportunities for veterans available through the SBA, visit www.sba.gov/vets.

About the U.S. Small Business Administration

The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) was created in 1953 and since January 13, 2012, has served as a Cabinet-level agency of the federal government to aid, counsel, assist and protect the interests of small business concerns, to preserve free competitive enterprise and to maintain and strengthen the overall economy of our nation. The SBA helps Americans start, build and grow businesses. Through an extensive network of field offices and partnerships with public and private organizations, the SBA delivers its services to people throughout the United States, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands and Guam. www.sba.gov

Contact: Carol Chastang (202) 205-6987

Internet Address: http://www.sba.gov/news

Follow us on Twitter, Facebook & Blogs

Release Number: 16-75

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SOURCE U.S. Small Business Administration

Related Links

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OMAHA, Neb., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Union Pacific's 'Living Legend' No. 844 steam locomotive will travel more than 1,200 miles one-way to celebrate the Oct. 22 opening of Big River Crossing in Memphis, Tennessee. The trek is the first multi-state venture since the locomotive's three-year restoration.

No. 844 will traverse Union Pacific's main line through Wyoming, Nebraska, Kansas, Missouri, Illinois, Oklahoma, Arkansas and Tennessee beginning Oct. 13. Brief stops are scheduled throughout the 19-day roundtrip journey.

Thursday, Oct. 13 9:30-10 a.m. MT , E. 1 st St. & S. Walnut St. in Kimball, Neb. 11:30 a.m.-12 p.m. MT , Oberfelter St. & Front St. in Lodgepole, Neb. 1:30-2 p.m. MT , S. Spruce St. Crossing in Ogallala, Neb. 4:30 p.m. CT , E. Front St. in North Platte, Neb.

Friday, Oct. 14 9:15-9:45 a.m. CT , Meridian & Hwy 30 in Cozad, Neb. 11-11:30 a.m. CT , Pawnee Road Crossing in Gibbon, Neb. 1:15-1:45 p.m. CT , C Street Crossing in Belvidere, Neb. 2:20 p.m. CT , Rock Island Depot in Fairbury, Neb.

Saturday, Oct. 15 9:30-10 a.m. CT , 609 N. 2 nd St. in Marysville, Kan. 10:30-10:45 a.m. CT , West 2 nd St. Crossing in Frankfort, Kan. 12:15-12:45 p.m. CT , 701 N. Kansas Ave. in Topeka, Kan. 1:30-2 p.m. CT , Old Depot, 402 N. 2 nd St. in Lawrence, Kan. 3:30 p.m. CT , 30 W. Pershing Rd in Kansas City, Mo.

Sunday, Oct. 16 9 a.m.-5 p.m. CT , 30 W. Pershing Rd in Kansas City, Mo.

Monday, Oct. 17 9-9:15 a.m. CT , S. Hudson St. in Buckner, Mo. 9:45-10 a.m. CT , 10 th St. Crossing in Lexington, Mo. 11:30 a.m.-12 p.m. CT , Route K Crossing in Blackwater, Mo. 12:30-12:45 p.m. CT , Near 4 th & Water St. in Boonville, Mo. 2 p.m. CT , North of W. Main St. Jefferson City, Mo.

Tuesday, Oct. 18 9:15-9:45 a.m. CT , Boat Ramp Road in Hermann, Mo. 10:30-10:45 a.m. CT , 301 W. Front St. in Washington, Mo. 11:15-11:45 a.m. CT , First St. in Pacific, Mo. 12:15-12:45 p.m. CT , 110 W. Argonne Dr. in Kirkwood, Mo. 1:30 p.m. CT , S. Ewing Ave. & Papin St. in St. Louis, Mo.

Wednesday, Oct. 19 9 a.m. CT , N. Main St. & Carondelet Ave. Crossing in Dupo, Ill. 9:45-10 a.m. CT , Henry St. in Prairie du Rocher, Ill. 10:30-11 a.m. CT , Rock Bridge Road & Water St. in Chester, Ill. 11:30-11:45 a.m. CT , Lake St. Crossing in Gorham, Ill. 12:15-12:30 p.m. CT , State Forest Road in Wolf Lake, Ill. 1 p.m. CT , Thebes Bridge (pass-through) in Thebes, Ill. 1:15-1:30 p.m. CT , Oak St. Crossing in Scott City, Mo. 2:30-3:45 p.m. CT , Co. Rd. 517A & Co. Rd. 527 Crossing in Bloomfield, Mo. 4:30 p.m. CT , Co. Rd. 708 & Co. Rd. 712 in Dexter Junction, Mo.

Thursday, Oct. 20 9:15-9:30 a.m. CT , Main St. Crossing in Piggott, Ark. 10:15-10:45 a.m. CT , E. Main St. Crossing in Paragould, Ark. 11:45 a.m.-12:01 p.m. CT , E. Hamilton Road Crossing in Harrisburg, Ark.

Saturday, Oct. 22 9:45-11:30 a.m. CT , Harahan Bridge in Memphis, Tenn.

Monday, Oct. 24 10:30-11 a.m. CT , Martin Luther King St. Crossing in Wynne, Ark. 12:15-12:45 p.m. CT , S. Elm St. Crossing in Bald Knob, Ark. 2:15 p.m. CT , 1000 W. 4 th St. in North Little Rock, Ark.

Tuesday, Oct. 25 9:30-9:45 a.m. CT , Main St. Crossing in Conway, Ark. 11-11:30 a.m. CT , Old Depot in Russellville, Ark. 1:30 p.m. CT , Main St. & 2 nd Ave. in Van Buren, Ark.

Wednesday, Oct. 26 9-9:15 a.m. CT , Elm St. Crossing in Sallisaw, Okla. 10:45-11:15 a.m. CT , SW 5 th St. & Jackson Ave. in Wagoner, Okla. 12:15-12:30 p.m. CT , N. Cherokee Crossing in Claremore, Okla. 1:15-1:30 p.m. CT , Near US-60/E. Cherokee Ave. Crossing in Nowata, Okla. 2:15 p.m. CT , Near Atlantic & Colorado in Coffeyville, Kan.

Thursday, Oct. 27 9:45-10:15 a.m. CT , US-54 & Otter Road in Durand , Kan. 12-12:15 p.m. CT , W. Main St. Crossing in Osawatomie, Kan. 3:15 p.m. CT , 30 W. Pershing Road in Kansas City, Mo.

Friday, Oct. 28 9 a.m.-5 p.m. CT , 30 W. Pershing Rd in Kansas City, Mo.

Saturday, Oct. 29 9-9:15 a.m. CT , 402 N. 2 nd St. in Lawrence, Kan. 10-10:30 a.m. CT , 701 N. Kansas Ave. in Topeka, Kan. 12:15 p.m. CT , 602 N. 2 nd in Marysville, Kan.

Sunday, Oct. 30 9:45-10:15 a.m. CT , C Street Crossing in Belvidere, Neb. 12-12:30 p.m. CT , Pawnee Road Crossing in Gibbon, Neb. 1:30-2 p.m. CT , 202 W. Pacific Ave. in Lexington, Neb. 3:30 p.m. CT , Downtown on E. Front St. in North Platte, Neb.

Monday, Oct. 31 9:30-10 a.m. MT , S. Spruce St. Crossing in Ogallala, Neb. 11:30 a.m.-12 p.m. MT , 10 th & Grant St. in Sidney, Neb. 1:30-2 p.m. MT , Main St. Crossing in Pine Bluffs, Wyo. 3:30 p.m. MT , Steam Shop in Cheyenne , Wyo.



Due to the dynamic nature of these operations, running times and scheduled stops are subject to change. A comprehensive schedule including locations and display times, as well as route map and a GPS monitor of No. 844's location, is available at http://www.up.com/aboutup/special_trains/steam/details.shtml.

Housed in Union Pacific's Steam Shop in Wyoming, No. 844 underwent a major overhaul and made its return to the rails for Cheyenne Frontier Days in late July.

Details about No. 844's restoration are available in a series of blog posts and videos available via the InsideTrack section of Union Pacific's website at http://www.up.com/aboutup/community/inside_track/heritage/index.htm.

ABOUT UNION PACIFIC

Union Pacific Railroad is the principal operating company of Union Pacific Corporation (NYSE: UNP). One of America's most recognized companies, Union Pacific Railroad connects 23 states in the western two-thirds of the country by rail, providing a critical link in the global supply chain. From 2006-2015, Union Pacific invested approximately $33 billion in its network and operations to support America's transportation infrastructure. The railroad's diversified business mix includes Agricultural Products, Automotive, Chemicals, Coal, Industrial Products and Intermodal. Union Pacific serves many of the fastest-growing U.S. population centers, operates from all major West Coast and Gulf Coast ports to eastern gateways, connects with Canada's rail systems and is the only railroad serving all six major Mexico gateways. Union Pacific provides value to its roughly 10,000 customers by delivering products in a safe, reliable, fuel-efficient and environmentally responsible manner.

www.up.com

www.facebook.com/unionpacific

www.twitter.com/unionpacific

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SOURCE Union Pacific

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Surrounded by the world's most iconic brands in the Design District, the Miami Seiko boutique is primarily dedicated to Seiko's prestigious collections, including Grand Seiko, Astron and Credor. It will also unveil collections never before sold in the US, including Presage, and various boutique exclusives within the US, including the Prospex collection. This venture continues to showcase Seiko's progressive philosophy of presenting paramount design, quality and precision in each new project brought to the US fine timepiece market.

"The opening of our Miami Seiko Boutique truly signifies the beginnings of Seiko's position as a permanent global leader in the timepiece industry. This boutique is a showcase of Seiko's craftsmanship and technologies in watchmaking," says Mr. Naito. "Following the standards from boutiques in Tokyo, Paris, Amsterdam, Hong Kong, Cairo, New York City, Sydney and Dubai, the Miami Design District will add a new and continued superior level of exposure of the ever-growing U.S. and global presence. Seiko will continue to seek the most ideal locations to spotlight our product, catering to our luxury timepieces, including Grand Seiko, Astron and Credor."

The Miami Seiko boutique boasts a design that expresses Seiko's brand vision, "Moving ahead, touching hearts," with an emphasis on innovation and refinement as well as its core value of being the only watch manufacturer with every watchmaking expertise. Seiko's brand elements of history, technology, luxury and craftsmanship are found throughout the boutique, focusing on a modern yet sophisticated style.

About Seiko Corporation of America

Seiko Corporation of America is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Seiko Watch Corporation, which is headquartered in Tokyo, Japan. Seiko was founded in 1881, and is the only watch manufacturer with every watchmaking expertise including Mechanical, Quartz, Kinetic, Spring Drive, Solar, GPS Solar and Radio Sync Solar. For more information on Seiko, visit www.seikousa.com.

For more information on the New York Seiko boutique, visit www.seikousa.com/boutique.

For more information on Seiko Corporation of America, visit www.seikousa.com.

For more information on Seiko Watch Corporation, visit www.seikowatches.com.

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SOURCE Seiko Corporation of America

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LONDON, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- SeQent (http://www.SeQent.com), the leading provider of innovative RealTime Wireless Alarm & Event Notification and ANDON-Industrial Digital Signage solutions is announcing that they have been accepted into the Schneider Electric/Wonderware Technology Partner program. In addition, they are announcing their newest products that integrate with Schneider Electric's Wonderware System Platform and Wonderware InTouch HMI/SCADA solutions.

FirstPAGE Alarm Manager Gateways for System Platform and InTouch facilitate the association of Alarms within System Platform and InTouch projects to a hierarchy of messaging devices. Alarms & Events are dispatched to text messaging receiving devices such as Motorola Solutions MOTOTRBO two-way radios, Cisco Instant Connect clients, smartphones, tabletsetc.

Marquee Manager Gateways for System Platform and InTouch provide a bridge between System Platform, InTouch Alarms and Marquee Manager. This bridging enables System Platform and InTouch projects to be used as a source of ANDON Alarm & Events and publishes information in real-time to LED/LCD displays, smartphones, tablets and sounder devices.

The SeQent platform, when coupled with their partner ecosystem, enables Schneider Electric/Wonderware software to be extended to other leading communication devices/platforms. This now allows Wonderware Alarms & Events to be easily sent to Industrial LED displays as well as Cisco Instant Connect clients and Motorola Solutions digital two-way radios. This is significant for the Schneider Electric/Wonderware distributor and systems integrator as this offers an additional layer of value and flexibility in the competitive bid process.

"Working within the Wonderware System Platform and InTouch environments to create our new gateways provided our development team with an easy to use set of interfaces for our products to be notified of project Alarms and Events. We are excited to bring SeQent's Real-Time Decision Solutions to one of the most popular production monitoring platforms in the world" says Scott Burns, SeQent's Chief Technology Officer (CTO).

About SeQent

SeQent is an early pioneer and leading software provider in the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) space and provides a software bridge between Alarms & Events that occur in plant floor equipment, application, systems and pushes information to textual and visual devices. This enables hourly and salaried workers to make better informed decisions that improve productivity and quality, while increasing plant floor visibility and profitability. Creating new or utilizing the logic and business rules already set up, KPI's can proactively be sent to MOTOTRBO digital radios, Cisco Instant Connect clients, pagers, PC's, smartphones as well as LED/LCD displays and tablets.

The company is privately held and headquartered in London, Ontario Canada. For further information, please visit http://www.SeQent.com or e-mail: [email protected]

SOURCE SeQent

Related Links

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McDonald Hopkins is a business advisory and advocacy law firm that was founded in 1930 in Cleveland. Today, McDonald Hopkins has offices in Chicago, Columbus, Detroit, Miami, and West Palm Beach, as well as a Washington, D.C.-based subsidiary, McDonald Hopkins Government Strategies. Riley succeeds Carl J. Grassi, who served as president since 2007, and becomes firm chairman. During that period, the firm doubled in size. "I am grateful to Carl for his leadership over the past nine years as well as the strong position in which he has put the firm," Riley said.

Riley joined McDonald Hopkins in 1995. Since 2007, he has served as managing member of the Cleveland office, and as a member of the firm's Executive Committee and Board of Directors. Riley has 30 years of experience advising clients on strategic alternatives, including acquisitions, sales, mergers, affiliations, refinancings, recapitalizations, and restructurings. He has counseled boards of directors on meeting their fiduciary duties in a variety of circumstances in many industries.

A frequent author and lecturer, Riley is highly involved in the Greater Cleveland community where he serves as president of the board of the Greater Cleveland Chapter of the American Red Cross and on the board of trustees for Kent State University and the Cleveland Institute of Music. Riley formerly served on the Great Lakes Theater Festival board. He was a member of the Cuyahoga County Charter Review Commission and is a graduate of Leadership Cleveland, class of 2012. From 2011 to 2015, Riley served as mayor of the Village of Gates Mills, Ohio.

In addition to Riley assuming his new role as president, six members at McDonald Hopkins are taking on new leadership roles. "This announcement is part of our strategic and succession planning process," Riley said. "All of these attorneys will be highly valued members of the leadership team."

David M. Kall (Cleveland) becomes managing member of the Cleveland office, which has 180 attorneys and other personnel. He is also vice chair of the Tax and Benefits Department and chair of the Capital Markets and Multistate Tax Practice Groups.

James E. Stief (Cleveland) becomes chair, Business Law Department after serving as vice chair since November 2014. He is also chair of the Commercial Finance Practice Group.

James J. Giszczak (Detroit) becomes chair, Litigation Department, where he has served as vice chair since November 2014. He is also co-chair of the Data Privacy and Cybersecurity Practice Group.

Sean D. Malloy (Cleveland) becomes chair, Business Restructuring Department after serving as vice chair since November 2014.

Benjamin D. Panter (Chicago) becomes chair, Executive Compensation and Governance Practice Group.

Dominic A. Paluzzi (Detroit) becomes co-chair, Data Privacy and Cybersecurity Practice Group.

About McDonald Hopkins

Founded in 1930, McDonald Hopkins is a business advisory and advocacy law firm with locations in Chicago, Cleveland, Columbus, Detroit, Miami, and West Palm Beach. With more than 50 service and industry teams, we have the expertise and knowledge to meet the growing number of legal and business challenges our clients face. Our subsidiary, McDonald Hopkins Government Strategies LLC, is based in Washington, D.C. McDonald Hopkins Government Strategies is not a law firm and does not provide legal services. For more information about McDonald Hopkins, visit mcdonaldhopkins.com.

CONTACT:

Deborah W. Kelm

McDonald Hopkins LLC

600 Superior Avenue, East, Suite 2100

Cleveland, Ohio 44114

Phone: 216.348.5733

Email: [email protected]

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SOURCE McDonald Hopkins

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On ShoutStore, doctors rate, review and purchase healthcare products for their practices all in one convenient online platform. ShoutStore's fast-growing online doctor membership reaches across Plastic Surgery, Dermatology, Ophthalmology, and Dentistry. ShoutStore provides doctors with real-time access to peer-to-peer product education and feedback. Top-rated products like Medline gain commercial access to a coveted audience of their target customers.

"Our new partnership with ShoutStore gives us the opportunity to engage with thousands of doctors and provides greater awareness on our unique product offerings that will help them perform at their very best," said Alex Wheeler, Vice President of Distributor Relations, Medline.

Medline leads the market in nearly 10 major medical product categories including exam gloves, textiles, durable medical equipment, plastic patient utensils, protective apparel, disposable gowns, and surgical procedure trays. Medline joins Abbott, Colorescience, Cutera, Envy Medical, Jan Marini Skin Research, Merz Aesthetics, Thermi, and a growing list of manufacturers who have partnered with ShoutStore.

"ShoutStore helps me learn about new products from other experts across the country anytime of day," said Eric Donnefeld, M.D., F.A.C.S*. "My staff likes the convenience and simplicity of purchasing all our products from one platform and we receive extra rewards as well."

Manufacturers can learn more and apply for a Product Partner account at www.shoutstorepartner.com.

ShoutStore is open exclusively to board certified physicians to join and can be accessed at www.shoutmd.com.

About ShoutStore

ShoutStore is changing the way doctors discover and purchase products through its e-commerce platform designed to help doctors rate, review and buy their favorite products all in once convenient, comprehensive on-line marketplace. ShoutStore is a division of ALPHAEON Corporation, a social commerce company with the goal of transforming self-pay healthcare by working in partnership with board certified doctors ensuring access to leading advancements in lifestyle healthcare. For more information, please visit www.alphaeon.com.

About Medline

Medline is a global manufacturer and distributor serving the healthcare industry with medical supplies and clinical solutions that help customers achieve both clinical and financial success. Headquartered in Mundelein, IL., the Company offers 350,000+ medical devices and support services through more than 1,200 direct sales representatives who are dedicated points of contact for customers across the continuum of care. For more information on Medline, go to www.medline.com or http://www.medline.com/social-media to connect with Medline on its social media channels.

*Dr. Donnenfeld is an equity holder in ALPHAEON Corporation, the operator of ShoutStore.

ShoutStore PRESS CONTACT:

Nicole Thomas

Marketing Director

[email protected]

949-284-4760

Medline Contact:

Stacy Rubenstein

Media Relations Specialist

[email protected]

847-949-2286

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SOURCE ALPHAEON Corporation

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http://www.alphaeon.com


Announces Appointment of VP Corporate Development

Trading Symbol: TSX: SVM

VANCOUVER, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ - Silvercorp Metals Inc. ("Silvercorp" or the "Company") (TSX: SVM) is pleased to report that all matters placed before the shareholders at its Annual General Meeting ("AGM") held on Friday, September 30, 2016 were approved. A total of 95,490,676 common shares, representing 57.18% of the votes attached to all outstanding shares as at the record date for the meeting, were represented at the AGM. All of the matters submitted to the shareholders for approval as set out in the Company's Notice of Meeting and Information Circular, both dated August 15, 2016, were approved by the requisite majority of votes cast at the AGM.

The details of the voting results for the election of directors are set out below:



Votes For Withheld Votes Director # % # % Dr. Rui Feng 56,001,474 97.97 1,160,631 2.03 S. Paul Simpson 55,795,992 97.61 1,366,113 2.39 David Kong 55,636,371 97.33 1,525,734 2.67 Yikang Liu 56,636,018 99.08 526,087 0.92 Malcolm Swallow 55,652,427 97.36 1,509,678 2.64

Shareholders also approved: (i) the re-appointment of Deloitte LLP as auditors of the Company for the ensuing year at the remuneration to be fixed by the directors; and (ii) the re-approval of the Company's Stock Option Plan. Final results for all matters voted on at the AGM will be filed on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and on the Company's website.

Appointment of Vice President Corporate Development.

Silvercorp is pleased to announce that Gordon Neal has joined the Company as Vice President Corporate Development. Mr. Neal has more than 30 years experience in governance, corporate finance and investor relations, including over nine years with Mag Silver Corp.

Mr. Neal also founded Neal McInerney Investor Relations in 1999, growing it to be the second largest full service Investor Relations firm in Canada. Mr. Neal has served on the boards of Falco Resources, Balmoral Resources, Americas Petrogas, Rockgate Capital, and Xiana Mining. He has raised more than $400mn for resources companies since 2004, and has actively assisted Companies with M&A transactions. Mr. Neal graduated from Dalhousie University with a B.Sc. in Biochemistry. He has also served as a member of the Dalhousie University Senate and Board of Governors.

About Silvercorp Metals Inc.

Silvercorp is a low-cost silver-producing Canadian mining company with multiple mines in China. The Company's vision is to deliver shareholder value by focusing on the acquisition of under developed projects with resource potential and the ability to grow organically. For more information, please visit our website at www.silvercorpmetals.com

SOURCE Silvercorp Metals Inc

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DUBLIN, Ohio, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Socius, an award-winning business technology and consulting company, announces their participation in the Early Adopter Partner Program for Microsoft Dynamics 365. The program will allow Socius to accelerate preparedness for the launch of a Dynamics 365 offering via Socius One Cloud licensing, services and support for new clients. As part of this strategic initiative, Socius, a Microsoft Direct Cloud Solution Provider, will be delivering a partner program that provides other partners the opportunity to resell Dynamics 365 to their clients.

Dynamics 365 will be available to customers in the U.S. and Canada on November 1, 2016, as announced by Microsoft's CEO Satya Nadella at Microsoft's Worldwide Partner Conference in Toronto in July. Five years after debuting Office 365, Microsoft has announced Dynamics 365, the combination of its sales, finance and operations software in one suite that is fully integrated with the Office 365 productivity suite. The move is the latest in a series of announcements made to deliver on Microsoft's mission to "empower every person and every organization on the planet to achieve more."

Socius is part of a select group of Microsoft partners with diverse application expertise, from ERP to Office 365. Dynamics 365 is unique from all other ERP products because it empowers users to utilize the Microsoft productivity suite and work inside of Microsoft Outlook while handling financials, operations, sales, purchasing, customer relationship management, marketing and other related tasks.



Some of the features in Dynamics 365 include:



Cloud First  Dynamics 365 is offered as a SaaS product on the Microsoft Azure cloud

Mobile First  Built for a mobile workforce for greater user experience on any device or web browser

Power BI & Cortana Intelligence  Natively embedded to give customers predictive insights, advice and steps utilizing workflows

Access to the "Internet of Things" Data  Will reside inside Dynamics 365 which enables preemptive actions for business functions like Field Service

AppSource  The Microsoft marketplace to find SaaS apps that will be able to adapt and innovate in real time with a common data model



"As a leading provider of innovative business management solutions in the cloud, Socius leverages our 30 years of specialized expertise and our passion for partnership to empower our clients to transform and grow their businesses," said Jeff Geisler, Chief Executive Officer at Socius. "We understand that taking your business to the next level requires the powerful combination of a trusted partner and affordable, integrated tools that accelerate your operations, are easy to use, and that will ultimately help you make better decisions. Designed to grow with the modern small- to mid-sized business, Dynamics 365 is easy to implement, use, and manage  so together we can focus on what really matters: growing your business."

To learn more about how Socius can help businesses leverage technology for their growth with Dynamics 365, visit www.socius1.com.

About Socius:

Socius (www.socius1.com) is a strategic business consulting partner that provides comprehensive business management solutions to help companies leverage technology to fuel their growth and profitability and compete more successfully in today's economy. As a Gold Certified Microsoft Partner, Microsoft Dynamics Master VAR, a Sage Authorized Partner, and the largest NetSuite Partner in Ohio, Socius represents the most trusted accounting, enterprise resource planning (ERP), customer relationship management (CRM), and business intelligence and analytics technologies on the market. Backed by over 30 years of award-winning experience, Socius proudly serves clients throughout the country from its headquarters in Columbus, Ohio, and its 28 additional locations.

For more information, contact:

Erin Paulson, Marketing Manager

614-798-0770

[email protected]

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SOURCE Socius

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LAS VEGAS, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Southwest Gas Corporation (NYSE: SWX) management will meet with equity analysts in New York, NY over the period October 5-7, 2016.

John Hester, President and Chief Executive Officer; Roy Centrella, Senior Vice President/Chief Financial Officer; Ken Kenny, Vice President/Finance/Treasurer; and Justin Brown, Vice President/Regulation and Public Affairs, will be attending the equity analyst meetings.

The presentation materials utilized during the equity analyst meetings will be accessible on the Southwest Gas Web site at www.swgas.com, the morning of October 5, 2016, beginning at 7:00 a.m. (EDT).

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SOURCE Southwest Gas Corporation

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BOULDER, Colo., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Spectralink Corporation, the global leader in enterprise mobility solutions for the healthcare, retail, and manufacturing sectors, today launched its new Engage Channel Partner Program for North American resellers and distributors. The company also recently hired new sales and channel leadership  Scott Thie, Vice President of North American Sales, and Bill Foster, Director of Channel Sales  who will support Spectralink's partner community with years of dedicated commitment and innovation working with channel organizations.

Spectralink's new Engage Channel Partner Program replaces its North American SELECT Program. Structured to encourage proactive deal discovery, vertical sales execution and joint partnership, the Engage Channel Partner Program has three main tiers: Platinum, Gold and Silver, as well as the continuation of Spectralink's Registered Partner designation. Highlights of the Engage Program include: incentivized deal registration; Market Development Funds (MDF); new sales and marketing enablement tools, including a discounted demo equipment purchase program; streamlined training/certification with reduced tuition; and, access to a comprehensive library of marketing assets.

"The new Engage Partner Program from Spectralink is best-in-class," said John Norton, EVP of Sales, Arrow Systems Integration. "They have built a reseller-focused program with sales and marketing enablement tools that will accelerate our ability to land net new mobile device opportunities in the healthcare space. Additionally, the margin realization on Spectralink hardware puts them in our top tier."

Driving this initiative to better serve Spectralink's reseller and distributor communities, Scott Thie, VP of North American Sales, is leading the company's Sales organization. Scott brings extensive experience in mobile computing, AV technology, unified communications and medical devices to Spectralink. He has more than 25 years of experience in the technology industry, including serving as VP of Sales at Panasonic System Communications Company of North America, as well as positions at Philips, Aiwa and Alps. Throughout his career, Scott has been responsible for sales, marketing, business development, engineering and overall business operation functions.

Bill Foster recently joined Spectralink as the Director of Channel Sales, and will be leading the Engage Channel Partner Program and working closely with Scott Thie to align channel sales with the company's overall sales strategy. Bill was most recently Vice President of Sales at Ascom US, where he led the sales team, facilitated business development and managed its channel partner program. With a strong background in leadership development, customer service and selling skills, Bill is focused on developing personal excellence in his team and delivering world-class solutions to Spectralink's partners and customers.

"Spectralink's goal is to have a closer working relationship with our resellers. The Engage Channel Partner Program rewards partners for their significant value-add selling solutions into our core verticals, while enabling them to target our upgrade ready installed base with state-of-the-art voice and data solutions like PIVOT," said Doug Werking, CEO of Spectralink. "We're excited to launch this program, and the timing couldn't be better with Scott and Bill leading our sales and channel teams."

For more information about Spectralink, please visit: http://spectralink.com

Share This: @SpectralinkCorp announces NA Engage Channel Partner Program & new sales + channel leaders Scott Thie & Bill Foster http://spectralink.com

About Spectralink:

Spectralink delivers secure, cost-effective mobile communication solutions that empower enterprises to streamline operations, increase their revenues and deliver a positive customer experience  each and every time. Since 1990, Spectralink has deployed millions of devices worldwide across the retail, healthcare, hospitality and manufacturing sectors  providing workers with the industry's most efficient, in-building communications.

Headquartered in Boulder, Colorado, Spectralink brings productivity, reliability and ease of use to mobile workers everywhere. For more information, please visit http://www.spectralink.com/ or call 303-441-7500.

For more information, please contact:

Kelly Donovan

Partner Marketing Manager

Direct: 303-441-7574 (US MST)

Cell: 303-521-7706 (US MST)

[email protected]

SOURCE Spectralink Corporation

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http://www.spectralink.com


MINNEAPOLIS, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- African-owned small businesses' economic contributions are growing. The African Development Center of Minnesota (ADC) celebrated the recipients of its 2016 Business Awards on September 27. ADC's five winners showcase the business success of African immigrants and refugees throughout Minnesota. ADC is a leader in micro-lending to entrepreneurs and growing small business. ADC's work in financial literacy, business development and homeownership counselling focuses on Minnesota's African community, providing services in 6 languages to communities throughout Minnesota. ADC Executive Director, Nasibu Sareva, expects to double recent loan volume in 2016 stating that in just 8 months ADC approved "$700,000 in loans to small businesses approved, 20% of which are in greater Minnesota in St. Cloud and Willmar."

Keynoter Commissioner Shawntera Hardy of the Minnesota Department of Employment and Economic Development told the sold out crowd that these awards help to promote "stories that put a human face on the economic contributions that Africans, African-American and other people of color are making each and every day in Minnesota." She reminded the audience that "Of the 17 Fortune 500 based in Minnesota, some of state's oldest and most respected companies, six were founded by immigrants or their children. So don't' let anyone tell you that immigrants are a drain on the economy they are part of that engine that is keeping it going."

The 2016 awardees represent the range of ADC business clients:

ADC Small Business of the Year - KATAR RIVER RESTAURANT AND BAKERY, LLC, Minneapolis . Began in 2007 as a business idea in an ADC class, this woman-owned business has a restaurant and now provides wholesale ethnic foods and breads to grocery stores all over Minnesota that cater to African tastes.

. ADC Employer of the Year - FAMILY CARE TRANSPORTATION, LLC, Minneapolis Started in 2006, this business now has more than 12 employees and more than 250 drivers providing non-emergency medical transportation in St. Anthony , St. Cloud , Faribault , Mankato and Willmar .

ADC Young Entrepreneur(s) of the Year - AMIN GROCERY, LLC, Willmar This convenience store serving the growing African community in Willmar is owned by a 25-year-old entrepreneur.

ADC Young Entrepreneur(s) of the Year - LIZ VISION BEAUTY SUPPLY, LLC, Champlin A start-up retail venture of a 25-year-old couple this business targets a growing African population in northern Twin Cities suburbs providing hard-to-find products, and braiding and weaving services.

2016 ADC Staff Pick - ULTIMATE HEALTHCARE INC., Minneapolis In 2012 a former ADC loan officer and community organizer started a business to provide Personal Care services to the elderly and disabled. With more than $3 million in revenues and 250 clients statewide  this service provider works with a variety of healthcare providers such as BlueCross BlueShield and offers language and culturally proficient care professionals to a diverse clientele bridging the African-American, Caucasian, Hispanic and African communities.



Commemorating ADC's founder and former Executive Director, Hussein Samatar, who lost his battle with Leukemia at age 45 in 2013, we recognize an organization without whose support, the African business community would be hampered.

Hussein Samatar Community Service Award - LEGALCorps, Minneapolis A non-profit legal services corporation providing clinics and pro bono support to businesses and non-profits in Minnesota .



The 2016 ADC Business Awards are sponsored by USBank, CenterPoint Energy, WellsFargo, Augsburg College, BMO Harris Bank, Western Bank and MEDA (Metropolitan Economic Development Association).

Photos and further information: www.adcminnesota.org and video https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=2612&v=gNXHp_ARdRs

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SOURCE African Development Center of Minnesota

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http://www.adcminnesota.org


BOULDER, Colorado, October 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

Surna Inc. (OTCQB: SRNA), a technology company that engineers state-of-the art equipment for controlled environment agriculture (CEA) with special expertise in cannabis cultivation, congratulates Director of Technology Stephen Keen on his latest endeavor - leasing a facility in Boulder with the goal of becoming an independent marijuana cultivator, which plans to demonstrate Surna solutions.

Keen stated, "I am very excited about the opportunity to build an independent cultivation facility that illustrates proper installation and use of the Surna products that I helped develop. By managing a showroom, unaffiliated with Surna, over which I have complete control, I expect to show how Surna's climate control systems can generate significant energy savings and improve production yield. In my heart, I am a grower and an environmentalist. I want the opportunity to prove the two can flourish together."

Keen is applying for grow licenses from the Colorado Marijuana Enforcement Department (MED). The process is expected to take several months, and there is no assurance licensing will be granted. The MED administers and enforces medical and retail marijuana laws and regulations and collects empirical data on producers that can be used to evaluate energy efficiency, productivity and more. Surna is in discussions with Keen to determine how best to proceed with a business relationship between the company and Keen's new venture. Surna and Keen are hopeful those discussions will lead to a mutually beneficial opportunity. Surna would expect to have no ownership or profit participation from Keen's new venture.

Surna's CEO Trent Doucet said, "Stephen is a leader in cannabis cultivation technology. We support and applaud his decision to act on his vision to set the bar on energy efficiency for indoor cultivation. We are excited about the possibility of being able to showcase Surna's technology to prospective clients. Stephen continues to be an employee, and we are discussing transitioning him to a consultant - contingent upon obtaining his grow license. Regardless, as a founder and a board member, we expect Stephen to continue to assist and advise Surna."

Surna's VP of Sales Brandy Keen added, "I lead Surna's sales efforts, and I am committed to increasing our top and bottom lines. While the company intentionally made a decision not to touch cannabis, we could benefit greatly from access to an R&D center and showroom. If licensed and a business relationship between Stephen and Surna is formalized, I am very hopeful that Stephen's facility can help showcase Surna's solutions' great advantages."

Stephen Keen concluded, "My plan is to use my facility to develop new products, fine tune Surna's products, to emulate project management practices and to educate the cannabis community on best practices. Further, I am dedicated to bringing Surna's Hybrid Building concept to fruition and expect to be fully involved in the construction process. I look forward to working with Surna very enthusiastically going forward."

About Surna

Surna Inc. ( http://www.surna.com) (OTCQB: SRNA) develops innovative technologies and products that monitor, control and address the energy and resource intensive nature of indoor cannabis cultivation. Currently, the company's revenue stream is based on its main product offerings - supplying industrial technology and products to commercial indoor cannabis grow facilities.

Headquartered in Boulder, CO, Surna's diverse engineering team is tasked with creating novel energy and resource efficient solutions, including the company's signature water-cooled climate control platform. Surna's engineers continuously seek to create technology that solve the highly specific demands of the cannabis industry for temperature, humidity, light and process control.

Surna's goal is to provide intelligent solutions to improve the quality, the control and the overall yield and efficiency of controlled environment agriculture (CEA). Though its clients do, the company neither produces nor sells cannabis.

Forward Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements regarding the Company's future business expectations, which are subject to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are only predictions and may differ materially from actual results due to a variety of factors including Surna's ability to monetize service components, Surna's support of premium prices for existing products, commercialization of research and development efforts and continued expansion of legal cannabis markets. Other risks and uncertainties include, among others, risks related to new products, services, and technologies, government regulation and taxation, and fraud. In addition, the current global economic climate amplifies many of these risks. More information about factors that potentially could affect Surna's financial results is included in Surna's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent filings. The Company cautions readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The Company disclaims any obligation subsequently to revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.

Statement About Cannabis Markets

The use, possession, cultivation, and distribution of cannabis is prohibited by federal law. This includes medical and recreational cannabis. Although certain states have legalized medical and recreational cannabis, companies and individuals involved in the sector are still at risk of being prosecuted by federal authorities. Further, the landscape in the cannabis industry changes rapidly. What was the law last week is not the law today and what is the law today may not be the law next week. This means that at any time the city, county, or state where cannabis is permitted can change the current laws and/or the federal government can supersede those laws and take prosecutorial action. Given the uncertain legal nature of the cannabis industry, it is imperative that investors understand that the cannabis industry is a high-risk investment. A change in the current laws or enforcement policy can negatively affect the status and operation of our business, require additional fees, stricter operational guidelines and unanticipated shut-downs.

Katie O'Block, VP of Marketing, [email protected], +1-303-993-5271 ext. 101

Kirsten Chapman, LHA Investor Relations, +1-(415) 433-3777, [email protected]

SOURCE Surna Inc.
AUSTIN, Texas, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- A large delegation of Texas executives, economic developers and government officials is bound for Japan this week on a business development mission to promote the expansion of trade and investment.

Organized by the Texas Economic Development Corporation in partnership with the Office of Governor Greg Abbott, the trip includes a series of meetings, seminars and company visits in Tokyo and Nagoya in the Aichi Prefecture.

"Japan is an incredibly important global market for Texas," said Tracye McDaniel, President and CEO of Texas Economic Development Corporation. "With more than 400 Japanese companies currently operating in the state, the country offers a wealth of opportunity for corporate expansions and relocations. Japan's industries also align perfectly with our sectors and strengths," she added.

"Texas is an ideal location for Japanese economic expansion thanks to a number of unique advantages for businesses looking to establish operations or expand in the state," noted Bryan Daniel, Executive Director for the Governor's Office of Economic Development and Tourism. "Consistently ranked as one of the nation's top states for business, Texas has the whole package: excellent infrastructure, a skilled workforce, world-class educational institutions, a favorable regulatory environment, a diverse economy and high quality of life."

At least 175 Japanese projects have translated into $19 billion in direct investments in Texas since 2003. Toyota, for example, is relocating its U.S. headquarters from California to Plano, building a $300 million campus that will employ nearly 4,000 in 2017. Tractor maker Kubota Corp. is investing $51 million to move its headquarters and about 350 jobs from California to Grapevine.

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries plans to build a $100 million compressor manufacturing plant in Pearland that is expected to employ 100 people when it starts up. Celanese Corp. and Mitsui & Co. are planning an $800 million ethanol plant in Clear Lake in a joint venture, while Osaka Gas Co. Ltd. and Chubu Electric Power Co. recently invested $1.2 billion in a natural gas export project near Freeport.

In terms of trade, Japan was the third largest export destination for Texas in 2015 with $5.06 billion in exported goods to Japan, including organic chemicals; mineral fuel and oil; industrial machinery; electric machinery; aircraft, spacecraft and parts. Texas also imported $6.35 billion of Japanese goods in 2015, including industrial machinery; electric machinery; iron or steel products; vehicles; clocks and watches.

In addition to representatives from Texas Economic Development Corporation and the Office of the Governor, delegates include Representative Jason Villalba, Representative Geanie Morrison, executives from FosterGlobal, American Electric Power and Texas Central Partners; and economic development officials from Brownsville Economic Development Council, Plano Economic Development, Dallas Regional Chamber, Frisco Economic Development Corporation, Greater Conroe Economic Development Council, Greater Irving-Las Colinas Chamber of Commerce, Greater San Marcos Partnership, 10/35 Economic Development Alliance, Richardson Chamber of Commerce and Victoria Economic Development Corporation.

"Keeping strong ties to Japan and identifying new ways to promote the expansion of trade and investment with Japan and other nations around the world is critical to keeping the Texas economy thriving," McDaniel said.

About Texas Economic Development Corporation and TexasOne

Texas Economic Development Corporation is an independently funded and operated 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization, whose mission is dedicated to economic development, business recruitment and job creation in the State of Texas. TexasOne is a public-private partnership of the Texas Economic Development Corporation, which coordinates efforts with the Office of the Governor to market Texas globally as a premier business destination. For more information about Texas Economic Development Corporation and TexasOne, visit www.texaswideopenforbusiness.com.

SOURCE Texas Economic Development Corporation

Related Links

http://www.texaswideopenforbusiness.com


SAN FRANCISCO, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Salesforce (NYSE: CRM), the Customer Success Platform and world's #1 CRM company, today announced that The Aldo Group -- a world-leading creator and operator of desirable footwear and accessory brands -- has doubled its rollout of Salesforce Service Cloud to consolidate its service activities across two signature brands: Aldo and Call It Spring, and one multi-brand retail concept, Globo. Used in conjunction with Salesforce Marketing Cloud, The Aldo Group has successfully brought sales, service and marketing onto one platform to transform the shopper journey.

Today, shoppers are more empowered than ever before, with a wealth of information at their fingertips. Consumers now connect with brands across multiple devices and channels, including websites, social networks and apps -- often all at the same time -- and this has completely transformed the shopper journey. In fact, 82% or more of consumers begin their journeys online, and the majority of those consumers end their journeys in a physical store. To keep pace as consumer preferences evolve, retailers must deliver personalized experiences for shoppers that blend in-store with online and mobile shopping.

The Aldo Group initially turned to Service Cloud to consolidate all of its shopper data on one platform. This enabled the company to get 360-degree views of each shopper and better insight into their preferences so that they can engage with them more effectively. From there, The Aldo Group deployed Marketing Cloud to better predict shopper needs and build 1-to-1 shopper journeys at scale, including customized emails and social engagement. This enabled The Aldo Group to reduce the number of emails it sends by 40% while increasing email revenue by 70% within 12 months.

Upon seeing the power of sales, service and marketing together on one platform, The Aldo Group recently chose to double its use of Service Cloud, enabling all of its customer contact center agents to quickly access shopper data, find answers and respond to questions faster, while providing personalized service via phone, chat, email and social media, across Canada, the United States and the United Kingdom. As a result, the company has seen faster case resolutions and an overall reduction in average handle time.

Comments on the News

"Today, the future belongs to the consumer, and the challenge for any retailer or brand that wants to sell direct-to-consumer isn't just knowing how to keep up with them, but also understanding where they'll go next," said Patrik Frisk, CEO, The Aldo Group. "We see Salesforce as our hub for connecting with the consumer. It enables us to take the information we have about the 200 million customers that walk through our stores each year and provide 1-to-1 journeys -- no matter what the media or communication platform."

"The brick-and-mortar store is striking back, and retailers must arm associates with the technology they need to become brand ambassadors," said Shelley Bransten, SVP of Retail, Salesforce. "With Salesforce, The Aldo Group is putting customer data in the hands of its associates, empowering them to better meet the needs of today's digitally savvy shoppers."

Experience The Aldo Group at Dreamforce 2016

See first-hand how The Aldo Group is transforming the shopper journey at Dreamforce 2016, Oct. 4-7, in San Francisco. The Aldo Group will be featured at the Salesforce Campground in Moscone South, Halls A, B and C, and CEO Patrik Frisk will be in conversation with Shelley Bransten at the Retail Keynote on October 4 at 11 a.m. PT.

About The Aldo Group Inc.

The Aldo Group is a world leading creator and operator of desirable footwear and accessory brands. With over 2400 points of sale in more than 95 countries around the world, the company operates under two signature brands, Aldo and Call It Spring, and one multi-brand retail concept, Globo. Founded in 1972 by Aldo Bensadoun, The Aldo Group leads operations from its head office in Montreal, and continues to act with its founder's values of love, respect and integrity. More than 20,000 people work for The Aldo Group. For more information, visit www.aldogroup.com

About Salesforce

Salesforce, the Customer Success Platform and world's #1 CRM, empowers companies to connect with their customers in a whole new way. For more information about Salesforce (NYSE: CRM), visit: www.salesforce.com.

Any unreleased services or features referenced in this or other press releases or public statements are not currently available and may not be delivered on time or at all. Customers who purchase Salesforce applications should make their purchase decisions based upon features that are currently available. Salesforce has headquarters in San Francisco, with offices in Europe and Asia, and trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol "CRM." For more information please visit http://www.salesforce.com, or call 1-800-NO-SOFTWARE.

This press release contains "forward-looking statements." All statements other than historical facts included in this press release, including, but not limited to, statements regarding the timing and the closing of the transaction, the financing for the transaction, the expected benefits of the transaction, prospective performance and future business plans, and any assumptions underlying any of the foregoing, are forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current expectations of future events. If underlying assumptions prove inaccurate or unknown, or unknown risks or uncertainties materialize, actual results could vary materially from the parties' expectations and projections. These forward-looking statements reflect Salesforce's expectations as of the date of this press release. Salesforce undertakes no obligation to update the information provided herein.

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SOURCE Salesforce

Related Links

http://www.salesforce.com


LONDON, October 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ --

ER21 funds over 40% on Kickstarter in the first week from backers across the world

The iconic magazine Erotic Review started in 1995 and this year marked its 21st birthday with a party for past and current contributors, simultaneously launching a publishing project for a new book, ER21, to celebrate 21 years of great literary sex. ER21 is available in two limited editions via the creators crowdfunding platform, Kickstarter; as well as the two editions there will also be a range numbered editions of erotic prints available.

Lisa Moylett, Erotic Review's publisher says "Currently we're a free online magazine supported entirely by voluntary contributions from writers and artists: we've been bowled over by the interest, in particular from the UK and US this is an exciting - if somewhat nerve-racking - venture for us."

Ben Freeman of Ditto has designed ER21 in a way that encapsulates the appearance of the magazine from its earliest look to the way it presents itself now: the book not only revisits some of the best articles and images of two decades of Erotic Review's publication, but also uses some radical design: for instance a tattoo artist will be used to help in the design of ER21's covers.

Ben on ER21 "..""I remember the Erotic Review from my misspent youth, and I'm really grateful for this opportunity to introduce the publication to a new audience and to discover some treasures in their archive."

Asked why he started Erotic Review magazine, it's founder and current editor, Jamie Maclean, said, "At the time, in the mid-90s, a lot of writing about sex was either salacious or mildly patronising - redtop or broadsheet. We wanted to do something very different - we thought it would be fun to publish a magazine where people wrote intelligently, enquiringly and amusingly about sex, to fill that gaping void between the 50s and 60s tabloid prurience and the humourless sobriety of the quality newspapers."

When Oxford-educated Rowan Pelling was handed the editorship in 1997, there was very much this "what's a nice-looking girl like you doing editing a magazine like this?' slant to the increasing number of pieces being written about ER (to which the cheerful answer was, "Well it's a filthy job and someone's got to do it").

This interest was welcomed, and under Pelling's dynamic editorship Maclean's starting point - that 'our largest sexual organ is the brain' - was both refined and amplified with an extraordinary range of authors providing some brilliant copy and the circulation peaked at 30,000.

So is ER still relevant today? Yes thinks Maclean, "there's still a need to write about sex intelligently and entertainingly: our sexual culture will always invite investigation, analysis and, indeed, commentary. Sex is an essential part of humanity, hardwired into our behaviour: so many changes have taken place in the last two decades that ER21 will be a fascinating record of those two decades: the rise and rise of Internet porn; the sexualisation of the media; gender fragmentation; new directions in feminism; the endorsement of gay culture; different concepts of sexual freedom in a mixed-culture society, and many more."

ER21 will look back over twenty-one years of extraordinary journalism, fiction, illustration and photography: a snapshot of two crucial decades. We're giving ourselves the 'Good Sex Award'.

ER21 is available on Kickstarter http://kck.st/2cJrDOm until 23rd October.

Erotic Review's publishers, Lisa Moylett and Jamie Maclean have also collaborated with Mariella Frostrup in creating an anthology entitled DESIRE: 100 of Literature's Sexiest Stories, due for release on the 6th October 2016

For immediate release: for interviews and/or further information please contact Lisa Moylett ([email protected]) or Jamie Maclean ([email protected])

ER21 Kickstarter Page:

http://kck.st/2cJrDOm

ER21 Facebook Page:

https://www.facebook.com/ermagazine21/

Erotic Review Magazine online:

http://eroticreviewmagazine.com/

Erotic Review Twitter:

https://twitter.com/EroticReviewMag

Erotic Review Instagram:

https://www.instagram.com/eroticreview/

Erotic Review's Facebook Page: https://www.facebook.com/EroticReviewMag/

DESIRE: 100 of Literature's Sexiest Stories: http://headofzeus.com/book/desire

SOURCE Erotic Review Magazine
The Midwest Industrial Redevelopment Fund was one of 76 community development entities in the United States awarded New Markets Tax Credit allocation authority in June 2015.

Shaner succeeds Andy Dawson, who remains head of the Midwest region for The PrivateBank.

"Tom's experience in working with companies looking to expand while providing important job creation opportunities make him the natural choice to lead this business for us," said Larry D. Richman, President and Chief Executive Officer, The PrivateBank. "At The PrivateBank, we are committed to creating stronger, more stable communities and to working with clients who share that goal. We look forward to continuing to grow this part of our business under Tom's leadership."

Shaner joined The PrivateBank in 2009 and has served as a Managing Director and commercial banking relationship manager in the St. Louis office. He was a member of the team that launched the Midwest Industrial Redevelopment Fund in 2015. He has over 15 years of experience in meeting the needs of commercial middle market companies throughout the Midwest.

About The PrivateBank

The PrivateBank is a part of PrivateBancorp, Inc., and delivers customized business and personal financial services to middle-market companies, as well as business owners, executives, entrepreneurs and families in all of the markets and communities it serves. The company has 34 offices in 12 states and, as of June 30, 2016, had over $18 billion in assets. The company's website is www.theprivatebank.com. The Midwest Industrial Redevelopment Fund community development entity is a wholly owned subsidiary of The PrivateBank.

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SOURCE The PrivateBank

Related Links

http://www.theprivatebank.com


PHILADELPHIA, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- The Salvation Army, Western USA Territory, one of the largest nonprofit organizations in the USA, has selected roundCorner's NGO Connect as its next-generation CRM and fundraising solution.

After an extensive selection process, The Salvation Army, Western USA Territory concluded that NGO Connect and the underlying Salesforce Customer Success Platform are an unbeatable combination. Chaz Watson, Executive Director of Development of The Salvation Army, Western USA Territory, said, "The Salvation Army needed to work with a partner that could meet the unique needs of our local entities, while still affording scalability and consistency to harness the power of the organization as among the most recognizable of international brands. We want a consistent experience for our constituents, volunteers and donors that is of the highest quality. With NGO Connect, we believe we have found the key to unlock our future."

The Salvation Army, Western USA Territory is the fourth major enterprise nonprofit to have selected NGO Connect this year. Dan Lammot, President of roundCorner, says, "We are honored and thrilled. We are looking forward to enabling The Salvation Army's constituent centered thinking with our cloud technology."

The U.S. arm of The Salvation Army consists of five entities that are tied by a commitment of doing the most good. The phased implementation of NGO Connect will be jointly led by roundCorner and an implementation partner, and will begin with a cross-territory discovery phase. Upon completion, efforts will move to individual territories and divisions of The Salvation Army to meet the needs of each locale.

Salesforce and others are trademarks of salesforce.com, Inc.

About The Salvation Army

The Salvation Army, an international movement, is an evangelical part of the universal Christian Church. It operates 7,546 centers in communities across the United States. These include food distribution, disaster relief, rehabilitation centers, anti-human trafficking efforts, and children's programs. To learn more, visit www.salvationarmyusa.org.

About roundCorner

roundCorner delivers cloud-based fundraising and grant management software and services for enterprise nonprofits, universities and foundations. Their solutions unlock faster time to value in the cloud with the Salesforce platform for constituent-centric organizations. To learn more, visit www.roundcorner.com.



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SOURCE roundCorner

Related Links

http://roundcorner.com


"It was an honor having Bill and his wife, Sofia, join us at our annual vinyl industry conference. Over the course of his career, he has made so many invaluable contributions to the vinyl industry," said Richard Doyle, President & CEO of the Vinyl Institute. "Recognizing him as the 2016 Roy T. Gottesman Leadership award honoree was our way of thanking him for his work and dedication to our industry."

Of the many contributions Dr. Starnes has made to the vinyl industry, he is known for inventing the Ester Thiol stabilization technology for PVC, which eliminates the need for stabilizers containing metals; the technology has been licensed for commercialization in the US and overseas.

He also invented the reductive dechlorination method for determining the molecular microstructures of PVC and other chlorinated polymers  this method is still the standard approach throughout the world.

By identifying principal structural defects in PVC molecules and understanding their mechanisms of formation, he established the principal mechanism for chain transfer to the monomer during vinyl chloride polymerization.

Over the course of his career, his research has been supported by 22 governmental and private agencies. His research has led to some 530 publications, patents, and presentations that have included guest lectures in 19 countries on 5 continents.

He has served on scientific committees or in alternative administrative capacities for many national and international meetings, and he has consulted for 47 private and governmental organizations, both domestically and abroad. He has organized and taught several intensive short courses on chlorinated polymers in North America and overseas and was a Distinguished Visiting Professor for the USSR Academy of Sciences, the Russian Academy of Sciences, and the Beijing Institute of Technology.

From 1998 to 2014, he was editor-in-chief of the Journal of Vinyl and Additive Technology, which cumulatively published 4,200 pages of peer-reviewed scientific articles during his tenure. This journal is the "bible" for vinyl technology and is sought after by vinyl scientists across the world as their premier route to publication of their work.

About the Vinyl Institute

The Vinyl Institute (VI), founded in 1982, is a U.S. trade association representing the leading manufacturers of vinyl, vinyl chloride monomer, vinyl additives, and modifiers. The VI works on behalf of its members to promote the benefits of the world's most versatile plastic, used to make everything from household appliances to flooring, roofing and wallcovering. The vinyl industry in the United States employs over 350,000 highly skilled employees at nearly 3,000 facilities, and generates an economic value of $54.4 billion. For more information, visit: vinylinfo.org

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SOURCE The Vinyl Institute

Related Links

http://www.vinylinfo.org


JEFFERSON CITY, Mo., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- Two tobacco measures will appear on the Missouri ballot in November: Amendment 3 and Proposition A. Both ballot initiatives are supported by the tobacco industry in an effort to deceive Missouri voters and prevent an adequate increase of Missouri's lowest-in-the-nation tobacco tax. As a result, the American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network, the American Heart Association, American Lung Association in Missouri, Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids, Health Care Foundation of Greater Kansas City and Tobacco-Free Missouri issue the following statement:

"It is unfortunate two tobacco industry-sponsored ballot measures will appear on Missouri's ballot in November. Voters should be alarmed that those who profit from keeping smokers addicted have hijacked worthwhile causes by forcing Missourians to settle for a paltry increase in the tobacco tax that will not deter smoking.

"Small and incremental increases to the tobacco tax will not keep kids from becoming addicted to cigarettes or help adults quit. Tobacco taxes work when the price increase is substantial enough to motivate current smokers to quit and prevent kids from starting. A dime here or there is not sufficient. Tobacco companies are experts at finding ways to absorb small tax increases through adjusted pricing.

"All previous efforts to raise Missouri's tobacco tax by meaningful amounts have been thwarted by those who profit from smoking addiction  both convenience stores and cigarette manufacturers. R.J. Reynolds' current campaign contributions totaling more than $5 million in support of a tobacco tax proposal are unprecedented. Reynolds, best known for their infamous Joe Camel cartoon, is notorious for its aggressive efforts to lure kids into smoking. Missouri voters shouldn't let the tobacco industry write policies that ultimately keep our state's youth hooked on these deadly products.

"Tobacco products in Missouri are too cheap, and the health costs are too high. Our state is long overdue for a tobacco tax increase, but it needs to be one that will make a difference and save lives.

"When it comes to Amendment 3 and Proposition A, we encourage Missouri voters to question motives and follow the money, which leads directly to the tobacco industry."

SOURCE American Heart Association
MELBOURNE, Australia, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Top stock market researcher, investor and expert Gary Stone says everyday investors can use low-effort strategies that take only 15 minutes a week to create thriving stock market portfolios and comfortable retirements while cutting loose from the financial shackles of fee-ridden Target Date and active mutual funds.

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In his new book, Blueprint to Wealth: Financial Freedom in 15 Minutes A Week, Stone provides simple investment strategies that facilitate better results than nearly all actively managed funds over the long term. He has put his money where his mouth is and invested real money into these strategies that can be followed by readers of his book.

"The primary reason people risk running out of money in retirement is that they simply make the wrong multi-decade investment choices for their retirement nest egg while they are working," Stone says. "My book will provide a suite of invaluable insights into better investment choices to help you secure a comfortable and independent retirement no matter what your current working age is."

Stone, who used data from the U.S. stock market and mutual fund industries in Blueprint to Wealth, has spent more than 25 years researching, investing and analyzing stock market performance. Topics he addresses include:

How to protect a nest egg from the next severe bear market.

Why diversification is a poor risk management strategy for multi-decade investing.

Being fee-fleeced by just 0.75% more than you should be paying over many years can cost investors hundreds of thousands of dollars they will never get back.

Myths about the stock market that are spread by the financial industry to convince people not to try to grow their own nest eggs (and why those myths should be ignored).

Hard evidence that most popular active mutual and Target Date funds in the U.S. and Australia are not delivering the money required for people entering retirement.

About Gary Stone

Gary Stone has helped thousands of ordinary investors with straightforward and doable investment strategies through his specialized investment product company, Share Wealth Systems. Established in 1995, Share Wealth Systems has pioneered a smarter approach to investing  one that achieves real results with real money, as can be seen on the book's website. http://www.blueprinttowealth.com/.

For more information, contact Gary Stone toll-free in the U.S., 800-392-1257 or toll-free in Australia, 1300 STOCKS (1300-786257) or email or visit http://www.sharewealthsystems.com/; http://www.blueprinttowealth.com/.

SOURCE Gary Stone

Related Links

http://www.blueprinttowealth.com


PHOENIX, Oct 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Viad Corp (NYSE:VVI), announced today that it will host a teleconference with investors and analysts to review 2016 third quarter results on Thursday, October 27, 2016, at 5:00 p.m. (Eastern time). Viad will issue a press release outlining its financial results and forecast on that date and will also post it on Viad's Web site at www.viad.com prior to the call.

Steve Moster, Viad's president and chief executive officer, and Ellen Ingersoll, Viad's chief financial officer, will comment on the company's results and respond to participants' questions.

To join the live teleconference dial toll-free (888) 810-6751 passcode "Viad" or access the webcast through Viad's Web site. A replay will be available for a limited time at (800) 871-1323 or (203) 369-3841 (a passcode is not required) or visit the Web site and link to a replay of the webcast.

Viad (NYSE: VVI) generates revenue and shareholder value through two distinct business groups: the Marketing & Events Group (GES) and the Travel & Recreation Group (T&R). GES is a global, full-service live events company offering a comprehensive range of services to the world's leading brands and event organizers. T&R is a collection of iconic destination travel experiences that showcase the best of Banff, Jasper, Glacier, Denali and Kenai Fjords National Parks. Viad is an S&P SmallCap 600 company. For more information, visit the company's Web site at www.viad.com.

Sajid Daudi

Investor Relations

(602) 207-2681

[email protected]

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SOURCE Viad Corp

Related Links

http://www.viad.com


LONDON, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Widely respected M&A and private equity lawyer Shaun Lascelles has joined Vinson & Elkins LLP as a partner, enhancing the firm's growing Private Equity practice group in London.

Lascelles comes to V&E from Ashurst. Prior to August 2015, he was a partner and co-head of the Global Private Equity Group at Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom in London. Joining Lascelles in V&E's London office is Simon Rootsey, an M&A and private equity counsel from Skadden. In addition, the firm has promoted London-based private equity attorney Dan Graham to counsel.

"These moves demonstrate our commitment to the continued growth of the firm's private equity and M&A practice in London, which is a key global financial and legal market," said V&E Chairman Mark Kelly. "In addition to the ever-increasing needs of our clients investing domestically in the U.K. and across Europe, there is substantial demand for legal services from London-based firms investing in emerging markets outside of Europe."

Lascelles advises a wide range of private equity firms, hedge funds and state-owned and other investment firms. His high-profile matters include representing Vitol Group in the acquisition of Shell's shareholding of its Australian downstream business and advising one of the world's largest asset management firms on a deal that was shortlisted for the Private Equity Team of the Year in 2014 by Legal Business. Lascelles was recognized by Legal 500 UK 2015 as a key figure in the buyout industry.

"Shaun has earned an excellent reputation in London and beyond as a leading private equity advisor, and his practice perfectly complements our existing client base," said Jeff Eldredge, V&E's Corporate Department Head of Europe, Middle East and Africa. "We are focused on strategically growing our group with lawyers just like Shaun, who bring a wealth of knowledge and experience that helps us expand our ability to service clients across the world."

"I'm extremely impressed with V&E's global footprint and dedication to growing its M&A and private equity presence in London," Lascelles said. "There is a strong synergy between my practice and many of the firm's existing clients, and I am ready to hit the ground running."

Rootsey's practice focuses on cross-border M&A and private equity, advising on all aspects of private cross-border M&A, private equity transactions, joint ventures and public takeovers. His experience includes advising Vitol Group and Helios Investment Partners LLP in their US$460 million acquisition of a 60 percent stake in the Nigerian downstream oil operations of Oando plc, as well as in their US$1 billion acquisition of an 80 percent stake in the African downstream oil operations of Royal Dutch Shell plc. In 2015, he was honoured by M&A Advisor with the "European Emerging Leaders Award," which recognises lawyers who have reached a significant level of success in the industry before the age of 40.

Graham's practice is focused on international private equity, M&A, venture capital and general corporate law. He has experience leading a number of U.S. and European deals as well as emerging markets transactions, having worked on matters throughout CEE, CIS, Asia, Africa and Latin America. Graham is admitted to practice as a barrister and solicitor before the High Court of New Zealand and as a solicitor before the Senior Courts of England and Wales.

"Shaun, Simon and Dan have well-established practices with clients in key industries such as energy, infrastructure, telecom, health care, consumer and finance and we are confident in their ability to contribute to the firm's growth in those areas," said Keith Fullenweider, head of V&E's Corporate Department. "All three are outstanding attorneys who have demonstrated a high commitment to excellence. We couldn't be more pleased to have them on our team."

The additions of Lascelles and Rootsey and promotion of Graham are the latest in a series of moves V&E has made to expand its London-based corporate practices. Private equity partner Paul Dunbar and finance partner Ian Frost joined the firm earlier this year. The firm's London office also recently relocated to 20 Fenchurch Street, widely known as the "Walkie Talkie" building because of its distinctive shape.

V&E's Private Equity group advises sophisticated private equity funds in their most complex transactions, leveraging the firm's global footprint across major financial centers to execute its clients' most important deals. The firm's broad private equity client base consists of many of the world's leading private equity funds, including buyout, growth, debt/special situations and venture capital funds.

Vinson & Elkins RLLP is an international law firm with approximately 700 lawyers across 16 offices worldwide. For more information, please contact Melissa Anderson at +1.713.758.2030 or Richard Giles at +44.20.7065.6053.

Vinson & Elkins RLLP

20 Fenchurch Street

24th Floor

London EC3M 3BY

United Kingdom

+44.20.7065.6000

Vinson & Elkins LLP

1001 Fannin Street, Suite 2500

Houston, TX 77002-6760

+1.713.758.2222

www.velaw.com

This communication may be considered advertising under law regulating the use of e-mail. This communication is provided by Vinson & Elkins LLP for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended, nor should it be construed, as legal advice.

SOURCE Vinson & Elkins RLLP

Related Links

http://www.velaw.com


ZEPHYR COVE, Nev., Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- VirnetX Holding Corporation (NYSE MKT: VHC), an Internet security software and technology company, announced today that on September 31, 2016, a Jury in the United States Court for the Eastern District of Texas, Tyler Division, in the case VirnetX Inc., et al. v. Apple Inc., No. 6:10-cv-00417-RWS ("Apple I"), has awarded VirnetX $302.4 million in a verdict against Apple Corporation for infringing four VirnetX patents, marking the third time a federal jury has found Apple liable for infringing VirnetX's patented technology.

The verdict includes royalties awarded to VirnetX, for unresolved issues in the Apple I case, remanded back from the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit ("USCAFC"), related to (1) damages owed to VirnetX for infringement by Apple's original VPN-on-Demand (VOD) and (2) the alleged infringement by Apple's original FaceTime product, under the new claim construction of "secure communication link" pertaining to the '504 and '211 patents by the USCAFC, and the damages associated with that infringement.

"We are extremely pleased with the jury verdict announced today," said Kendall Larsen, VirnetX CEO and President. "This is the third time a jury has confirmed that Apple has been using the technology developed by our inventors."

VirnetX has two currently-pending patent infringement lawsuits against Apple Inc., in United States Court for the Eastern District of Texas, Tyler Division. The Apple I case and Case No. 6:12-cv-00855 ("Apple II") which covers issues of alleged infringement, damages and willfulness by Apple's redesigned VOD in iOS 7 and 8, the redesigned FaceTime in iOS 7 and 8 and OS X 10.9 and 10.10 and iMessage. A jury trial in Apple II case is expected to be scheduled by the court shortly after the conclusion of the Apple I case.

About VirnetX

VirnetX Holding Corporation is an Internet security software and technology company with patented technology for secure communications including 4G LTE security. The Company's software and technology solutions, including its secure domain name registry and Gabriel Connection Technology, are designed to facilitate secure communications and to create a secure environment for real-time communication applications such as instant messaging, VoIP, smart phones, eReaders and video conferencing. The Company's patent portfolio includes over 115 U.S. and international patents and over 50 pending applications. For more information, please visit www.virnetx.com

Forward Looking Statements

Statements in this press release that are not statements of historical or current fact, including statements regarding the strength of VirnetX's intellectual property, constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements are based on expectations, estimates and projections about the markets in which the Company operates, management's beliefs, and certain assumptions made by management and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other unknown factors that could cause the actual results of the Company to be materially different from the historical results or from any future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements, including but not limited to (1) the outcome of any legal proceedings that have been or may be initiated by the Company or that may be initiated against the Company, including pending and future inter partes review proceedings in the Patent and Trademark Office; (2) the ability to capitalize on the Company's patent portfolio and generate licensing fees and revenues; (3) the ability of the Company to be successful in entering into licensing relationships with its targeted customers on commercially acceptable terms; (4) potential challenges to the validity of the Company's patents underlying its licensing opportunities; (5) the ability of the Company to achieve widespread customer adoption of the Company's Gabriel Communication Technology and its secure domain name registry; (6) the level of adoption of the 3GPP Series 33 security specifications; (7) whether or not the Company's patents or patent applications may be determined to be or become essential to any standards or specifications in the 3GPP LTE, SAE project or otherwise; (8) the extent to which specifications relating to any of the Company's patents or patent applications may be adopted as a final standard, if at all; and (9) the possibility that Company may be adversely affected by other economic, business, and/or competitive factors. In addition to statements which explicitly describe such risks and uncertainties, readers are urged to consider statements labeled with the terms "believes," "belief," "expects," "intends," "anticipates," or "plans" to be uncertain and forward-looking. The forward-looking statements contained herein are also subject generally to other risks and uncertainties that are described from time to time in the Company's reports and registration statements filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including those under the heading "Risk Factors" in Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on September 9, 2016. Many of the factors that will determine the outcome of the subject matter of this press release are beyond the Company's ability to control or predict. Except as required by law, the Company is under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this press release to conform to actual results.

Contact:

Investor Relations

VirnetX Holding Corporation

775.548.1785

[email protected]

VirnetX, Gabriel Collaboration Suite, Gabriel Secure Communications Platform and GABRIEL Connection Technology are trademarks of VirnetX Holding Corporation. Other company and product names may be trademarks of their respective owners.

SOURCE VirnetX Holding Corporation

Related Links

http://www.virnetx.com


MONTREAL, Oct. 3rd, 2016 /PRNewswire/ - Alexis Nihon is pleased to announce the arrival of the Virtual Reality Adventure Lounge, a free experience offered by the shopping centre that will run from October 5th to 30th inclusively.

This is a unique chance for visitors to experience all the latest in innovative and interactive technology. Featuring the new Samsung Gear VR  a headset that can be paired with a Samsung Galaxy phone to access VR apps  participants will be able to plunge themselves into a 360 universe like no other.

"We are geared up to offer this unique experience and be able to bring the most cutting edge immersive technologies to our community right here at Alexis Nihon", says Olga Kuznetsova, Marketing Manager, Alexis Nihon.

Every week, participants will be able to explore new virtual worlds and discover a different theme thanks to the larger than life experience of Samsung Gear VR headsets. The visitors must be at least 13 years old to participate.

Ocean's Alive: Wednesday, October 5  Sunday, October 9

Jungle Safari: Monday, October 10  Sunday, October 16

Thrills & Chills: Monday, October 17 - Sunday, October 23

Travel & Explore: Monday, October 24 - Sunday, October 30

VR ADVENTURE LOUNGE HOURS

Monday to Friday: 12 p.m.  6 p.m.

Saturday & Sunday: 12 p.m.  4 p.m.

About Alexis Nihon

Alexis Nihon is a bustling multi-use complex comprised of a shopping centre featuring nearly 100 stores, two office towers and an apartment building. Conveniently located at Atwater Metro station, just west of downtown Montreal, Alexis Nihon is a vibrant urban hub featuring a variety of shopping and service destinations with over 13 million visitors a year  40,000 daily visits including shoppers, office workers and students. Alexis Nihon is owned and managed by Cominar REIT.

About Cominar REIT

Cominar (TSX: CUF.UN) is the third largest diversified real estate investment trust in Canada and currently remains the largest commercial property owner in the Province of Quebec. The REIT owns a real estate portfolio of 538 properties in three different market segments, that is, office properties, retail properties and industrial and mixed-use properties. Cominar's portfolio totals 44.8 million square feet spread out across Quebec, Ontario, the Atlantic Provinces and Western Canada.

SOURCE Alexis Nihon

Related Links

http://alexisnihon.com/


NEW YORK, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Today, WGSN, the global trend authority, released WGSN Insight, a dedicated resource for trends across consumer insights, retail strategy, marketing and innovation. With the launch, WGSN has invested in a global editorial team who will focus exclusively on building content and expertise for the product.

Feedback from customers drove the decision to launch WGSN Insight.

"Clients from across industries tell us they struggle to keep up with the consumer," says Kevin Silk, Managing Director, WGSN. "With our legacy in fashion and lifestyle trends, global network of experts and proven methodology for forecasting, we are perfectly placed to help them navigate this challenge," he adds.

The content strategy was specifically designed to help customers bridge the gap between reacting to today's market and staying focused on future innovation. Reports will be published on everything from generational attitudes, consumer insights, retail strategy and marketing, to innovation, culture, technology, social media and regional specific analysis. The content will include bite-sized updates and thought starters, alongside in-depth white papers, videos and podcasts.

The new dedicated WGSN Insight team will be overseen by Lorna Hall, alongside Andrea Bell, who will direct Consumer Insights. Duncan Baizley, previously Managing Editor of WIRED UK, will also be joining as Senior Commissioning Editor and work alongside editors based in New York, London and Hong Kong.

"Our experts are on the ground around the world researching, interviewing and investigating to bring these reports to our clients," says Carla Buzasi, Chief Content Officer. "Whether you work in innovation, hospitality, beauty, advertising or design, WGSN Insight will make you more informed about the world tomorrow."

For more information, contact:

Emily Spiegel

Senior Marketing Manager, Content & Product

(212) 201-2806

About WGSN

WGSN (www.wgsn.com) is the world's leading trend authority for creative thinkers in over 94 countries. Our services cover consumer insights, fashion and lifestyle forecasting, data analytics, crowd-sourced design validation and expert consulting. We help drive our customers to greater success. Together, we Create Tomorrow.

WGSN is part of WGSN Limited, comprising of market-leading products including WGSN Instock, WGSN Lifestyle & Interiors, WGSN Styletrial and WGSN Mindset our bespoke consultancy services. WGSN is owned by Ascential plc, a leading international media company that informs and connects business professionals in 150 countries through market-leading Exhibitions and Festivals, and Information Services. www.ascential.com

SOURCE WGSN

Related Links

http://www.wgsn.com


OKLAHOMA CITY, Oct. 3, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Whiteboard Mortgage Software, a leading provider of mortgage professional productivity and client relationship software, today announced it has named Brian Benson as President and Chief Operations Officer.

Benson is an accomplished leader with nearly two decades of senior executive experience in the mortgage, real estate, and title insurance industries. In April of this year, he was recognized by the Mortgage Bankers Association as one of nine recipients of the 2016 "Mortgage Tech All-Star Award" for significant contributions to the real estate finance industry, and was earlier recognized by HousingWire as one of its inaugural Vanguard winners for leadership in the mortgage technology arena.

"Whiteboard is thrilled to have someone of Brian's caliber join the business at this very exciting stage of our evolution," said Brian Bomar, Whiteboard Chairman. "As Whiteboard continues to rethink and enhance the way that our industry interacts with consumers, and builds their knowledge and trust, it is important to have someone with the vision, technical pedigree, and proven leadership skills to help us deliver on our value promise to our clients  both now and in the future."

Prior to Whiteboard, Benson was Chief Executive Officer at ClosingCorp, a leading provider of automated TILA- RESPA fee compliance solutions, where he led a 396% growth in business over his three-year tenure. He also served as part of a sales leadership team at CoreLogic that helped grow the company from $30 million to over $2 billion over his 16-year career tenure there. Earlier in his career, he was a commissioned officer in the U.S. Coast Guard and served in executive leadership capacities in the U.S. and overseas. He is a graduate of the United States Coast Guard Academy.

"I'm exhilarated to be joining Whiteboard," said Benson. "The company has created a unique solution that has masterfully innovated one of the most important components of the mortgage industry, and the business is growing quickly. It has never been more important for mortgage professionals to create great and lasting experiences for consumers, and Whiteboard, in a very simple and elegant way, is doing things the old-school CRM's can only dream of doing. The opportunity to fully leverage those capabilities, and to lead such a talented, knowledgeable and successful team, is very exciting."

About Whiteboard Mortgage Software

Based in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Whiteboard Mortgage Software is the mortgage industry's first CRM built by top producers. Whiteboard Mortgage Software helps mortgage professionals close more loans, create better relationships, and increase referrals by automatically staying in touch with contacts, clients, and partners. Powered by The Mortgage Playbook , this new technology allows lenders to install and leverage dynamic business strategies across their entire enterprise, maintain all sales, marketing, and follow-up campaigns and ensure compliance company-wide. (www.whiteboardmortgage.com)

For Press Inquires

Dee Ann Harper

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BAODING, China, Oct. 2, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Yingli Green Energy Holding Company Limited (NYSE: YGE) ("Yingli Solar" or "Yingli"), one of the world's leading solar panel manufacturers, today announced that its wholly owned subsidiary, Yingli Green Energy Europe GmbH (Yingli Europe) has partnered with SolarAid, a leading international charity that combats poverty and climate change, to launch the world's most affordable quality solar light, the SM100.

The new solar light was designed and developed by Yingli Europe, with the support of a UK industrial design agency, to meet critical price and performance specifications of SolarAid. SolarAids objectives were to provide a tough, durable high-quality solar light for use in rural Africa which retails for $5 in Africa, in order to make electrical light more accessible to the 598 million people in Africa who lack access to electricity.

"When I first started at SolarAid 10 years ago the lights we sold in Africa were $25 each. Over the last 10 years prices have come down and now SolarAid is proud to be launching what we believe is the world's most affordable solar light on the market," said Nick Sireau, CEO of SolarAid. "Working with our social enterprise, SunnyMoney, in Africa we will be selling the SM100 to people in rural communities for just $5 each. We sincerely hope this step change in pricing will help us to eradicate the kerosene lamp for good."

The SM100 captures, within the design and features, SunnyMoney's collective insights after selling over 10 million solar lights across Africa in the past 10 years. During August 2016 nine thousand SM100s were distributed in Uganda, Malawi and Zambia through SolarAid's social enterprise, SunnyMoney, who sell lights via school networks and local enterprises. This first batch of lights will form a sales trial, allowing SolarAid to gather customer feedback to incorporate into further SM100 design and manufacturing iterations.

The solar-powered SM100 provides more than 5 hours of constant bright light. It can be used as a traditional desk light or hung on the wall. Due to the SM100's rectangular shape it can be also be used off the stand and additional slots in the casing can be used to attach a strap so that the lamp can be worn as a head torch for hands-free use. The SM100 will retail for 10 in the UK, providing SolarAid with the funds to distribute two more SM100 lights in Africa for every one that is bought in the UK.

Yingli has committed to support SolarAid in their important mission to eradicate the kerosene lamp. "The SM100 will provide safe light to millions more families who live currently on less than 1.25$ per day. Not only will the lamp save lives but also support children's' education at home in the dark evenings and saving families money by avoiding the purchase of air polluting kerosene," said Darren Thompson, Managing Director of Yingli Europe. "We are pleased to provide SolarAid with a durable high quality solar light at the lowest price point possible that will help to transform the quality of life for millions of people that live without electricity. At Yingli we stand behind our mission  Affordable Green Energy for All."

About Yingli Green Energy

Yingli Green Energy Holding Company Limited (NYSE: YGE), known as "Yingli Solar," is one of the world's leading solar module manufacturers. Yingli Green Energy's manufacturing covers the photovoltaic value chain from ingot casting and wafering through solar cell production and solar PV module assembly. Headquartered in Baoding, China, Yingli Green Energy has more than 30 regional subsidiaries and branch offices and has distributed more than 15 GW solar PV modules to customers worldwide. For more information, please visit www.yinglisolar.com and join the conversation on Facebook, Twitter and Weibo.

About SolarAid

SolarAid is a London-based international charity that believes in business-based solutions to poverty and climate change. SolarAid was founded in 2006 by the solar sector to explore and create clean, safe, affordable energy for all. In 2008 SolarAid created a social enterprise called SunnyMoney to run it's on the ground operations in Africa. SunnyMoney uses an innovative distribution model to sell solar lights in rural off-grid communities currently dependent on costly, toxic kerosene for lighting. By building a sustainable market for solar products SolarAid and SunnyMoney aim to catalyse emerging solar markets and eradicate the kerosene lamp from Africa. For more information, please visit www.solar-aid.org.

Safe Harbor Statement

This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements constitute "forward-looking" statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and as defined in the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates," "target" and similar statements. Such statements are based upon management's current expectations and current market and operating conditions, and relate to events that involve known or unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond Yingli Green Energy's control, which may cause Yingli Green Energy's actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Further information regarding these and other risks, uncertainties or factors is included in Yingli Green Energy's filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Yingli Green Energy does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required under applicable law.

For further information, please contact:

In China:

Eric Pan

Investor Relations

Yingli Green Energy Holding Company Limited

Tel: +86 312 8929787

E-mail: [email protected]

In the Americas:

Lily Arrieta

Marketing Communications Manager Americas

Yingli Green Energy Americas

Email: [email protected]

In Europe:

Carolin Stahler

Solar Light Project Manager

Yingli Green Energy Europe GmbH

Email: [email protected]

Oliver Sylvester-Bradley

Marketing Manager

SolarAid

Email: [email protected]

SOURCE Yingli Green Energy Holding Company Limited

Related Links

http://www.yinglisolar.com


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New Delhi, Sep 28 : The Congress on Wednesday demanded that instead of boycotting the Saarc Summit, it should be held without Pakistan and the neighbouring country must be isolated globally.

This reaction came after Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Bhutan decided to join India in boycotting the annual Saarc Summit, scheduled to be hosted by Islamabad in November.

"The government has still not come up with a concrete policy as to how to respond to the Uri attack. After the Uri attack, they said 'for one tooth, the response will be complete jaw'. But today, they are saying they'll boycott the Saarc Summit," said Congress spokesperson Manish Tewari while briefing the media persons.

"There are many challenges in South Asia. This is the world's least integrated region. Shouldn't the government think over it that instead of boycotting the Saarc Summit, it would be better to have the summit without Pakistan. Pakistan should be isolated globally," he added.

Tewari said: "Boycott is the easiest answer, but Saarc as an institutional mechanism serves another purpose. India is one of the founder members and the movers of Saarc. Isn't it incumbent upon India to explore a situation whereby Saarc can be kept alive, but Pakistan is isolated."

The Congress also questioned the government's review of the Indus Waters Treaty.

Tewari said: "For the past three days we have been hearing that the government is reviewing the Indus Waters Treaty. What does this mean? Is the government going to cancel the treaty? Or is the government thinking about building dams on the western rivers?"

"Even if it is thinking on those lines, dams can't be built overnight. This can be a long-term solution, but the kind of response the nation is demanding, is this of the same kind?" he asked.

"Will the deep state of Pakistan get influenced by this strategy," Tewari said.

Talking about the larger geo-strategic reality, Tewari said: "We are extremely happy that Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Bhutan are on the same page with India. But, there is larger geo-strategic reality. Something more is required to be done to change the behaviour of deep state of Pakistan."

Tewari also took a dig at Russia, China and the US for their policy on dealing with Pakistan.

"Russia is conducting joint exercises with Pakistani army. China invested in the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). Iran is talking about the linkage between Chabahar and Gwadar ports and wants to join the CPEC. The US has always had one standard towards terror on the western border of Pakistan and a completely different standard on the eastern border," said Tewari.

"This is also a geo-strategic reality and we are talking about great powers who can change and influence the behaviour of Pakistan. If we are really serious about isolating Pakistan, delusion cannot be the basis of the policy. Under these circumstances, the government needs to take a hard look," he added.
Guwahati, Sep 28 : The Assam government is going to introduce night navigation system in places like Sadiya, Lakhimpur, Majuli and in Guwahati soon to facilitate ease of movement for the people living in these areas.

Assam Transport Minister Chandra Mohan Patowary on Wednesday said the inhabitants of Majuli often face problems while transporting the bodies of their near and dear ones who die during treatment in Jorhat and added that the government would soon introduce free ferry services to carry bodies from Jorhat to Majuli as private operators charge exorbitant fees for transporting the bodies.

Night navigation facilities assume significance particularly in places like Sadiya and Majuli where the inhabitants are surrounded by rivers and there is no alternate way to use water ways during emergencies.

Patowary was addressing a day-long workshop here on International Practices in Inland River Transport & Assam Inland Water Transport Projects (AIWTP).

He also underlined the importance of introducing freight services to enhance the movement of goods and passengers and also of luxury ships in certain tourist circuits to promote eco-tourism.

The World Bank has already decided to invest Rs 1,000 crore on inland water transportation in Assam, especially for the development of jetties on the river banks.

"With the mighty Brahmaputra and its tributaries, Assam is blessed with immense water resources and we need to harness these resources to its optimum level. As per the Act East Policy, the inland water channel to Bangladesh will be opened shortly to boost trade and commerce in this region," he said.

The Minister further added that with the World Bank's expertise and technology, it would be the key driver for economic prosperity of Assam.

Inland water transportation is one of the cost-effective ways of transportation in Assam and is also environment-friendly as it emits less pollution compared to other modes of transportation.

However, due to lack of proper planning and infrastructural shortcomings, the inland water transport system had not developed in the state.
Moscow, Sep 29 : Russian Parliament's lower house State Duma finds conclusions of the Joint Investigation Team (JIT) about the Malaysia Airlines MH17 plane crash "highly politicised and not relevant to the truth" of the tragedy, a media report said on Thursday.

The JIT, consisting of representatives of the Netherlands, Australia, Malaysia, Belgium and Ukraine, on Wednesday announced that the airplane was hit by an anti-aircraft Buk missile from the territory controlled by pro-Russian insurgents, Xinhua news agency reported.

"The conclusions are aimed at only one thing -- to further marginalise the image of Russia in the international political and informational space," said Leonid Slutsky, Chairman of the Russian State Duma Committee on the Commonwealth of Independent States and Eurasian Integration.

The experts relied on information from social networks and intercepted phone conversations, while experimental conclusions and radar data submitted by Russia are still not examined and taken into account, Slutsky said.

Slutsky said the experts of the Interstate Aviation Committee and other organisations would scrutinise the materials that had brought JIT to such conclusions.

The Boeing 777 crashed in Ukraine on July 17, 2014, while flying from Amsterdam to Kuala Lumpur.

All 298 persons on board the aircraft died. Most of them were Dutch citizens.
New Delhi, Sep 29 : The NHRC on Thursday issued notice to the CBI over the alleged torture of suspended senior bureaucrat B.K. Bansal and his family that led to their suicide, an official statement said.

The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) directed the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) Director to share a copy of the suicide note penned by Bansal, which includes the names of the CBI officers and officials whom Bansal held responsible for the suicides of his wife and daughter as well.

The NHRC also asked the central agency to file a report within 72 hours on the action taken regarding the allegations made out in the suicide note.

The commission asked the CBI Director also to give the name of the Head Constable whose name is not mentioned but who is referred to as 'mota' (fat) havaldar in Bansal's suicide note.

"They (CBI officers) cannot be allowed to resort to physical assault, mental and physical torture of an alleged offender or his family members. It is supposed to be a protector and defender of human rights," the NHRC statement said.

Corporate Affairs Ministry officer Bansal, who committed suicide along with his son Yogesh at his house in Neelkanth Apartments in east Delhi on Tuesday, in his suicide note said that the CBI officers not only tortured him but also his wife and daughter, which drove them too to commit suicide on July 19.

"... it (Commission) fully endorses the reported statement made by B.K. Bansal in the suicide note to the effect that even if he was at fault in the case, why were his wife and daughter pushed to suicide," the NHRC said.

Bansal had mentioned CBI Deputy Inspector General Sanjeev Gautam in his suicide note, quoting the officer as telling him (Bansal) that he will torture his wife and daughter to such an extent that the whole family will "beg for death but won't get it".

"Even if I was at fault, why were my wife and daughter forced to commit suicide," Bansal asked in the note.

The suicide note, accessed by IANS, named besides DIG Sanjeev Gautam, Superintendent of Police Amrita Kaur, Deputy Superintendent of Police Rekha Sangwan, Investigating Officer Harnam Singh and an unnamed havaldar for "murdering my wife Satyabala, 57, and daughter Neha, 27".

The suicide note -- a copy of which was also widely circulated on Twitter -- cites DIG Gautam as claiming that he was "Amit Shah's man".

Two months ago, Bansal's wife Satyabala, 57, and daughter Neha, 27, committed suicide by hanging themselves from ceiling fans in their apartment on July 19 after Bansal was questioned by the CBI.
New Delhi, Sep 30 : India said on Friday it was trying to secure the release of an Indian soldier taken into custody in Pakistan after he inadvertently crossed the border.

New Delhi will take up the matter with Islamabad formally and seek the soldier's early release, Home Minister Rajnath Singh told reporters here.

Official sources said the Director General of Military Operations (DGMO), Lt. Gen. Ranbir Singh, had taken taken up the matter with his Pakistani counterpart.

A soldier from 37 Rashtriya Rifles inadvertently crossed the Line of Control (LoC), which divides Jammu and Kashmir between India and Pakistan, and was captured.

Officials say the crossing over was not related to the surgical strikes the Indian Army carried out across the LoC on Wednesday night.

"Such inadvertent crossing by army men and civilians on either side is not unusual. They are returned through the existing mechanisms," a defence ministry release said on Thursday night.
Ranchi, Oct 1 : Four villagers were killed in a police firing in Jharkhand's Hazaribagh district on Saturday, an officer said.

According to IG Operations M.H.Bhatia, the villagers forcefully freed Congress MLA Nirmala Devi who has been staging rallies to protest the National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) project.

The Congress MLA was taken into the police custody on earlier Saturday morning.

Six policemen were critically injured and two police vehicles were also torched after which the police opened fired at the villagers.
Shillong, Oct 1 : Meghalaya will stand guarantor for its cash-strapped power company to enable it raise a loan of over Rs 496 crore to pay its outstandings.

The Meghalaya Energy Corporation Limited (MeECL) owes the money to the state-owned North Eastern Electric Power Corporation Limited (Neepco).

"We have decided to act as a guarantor of the corporation to avail loans of over Rs 496 crore for paying the dues it owes to Neepco. The total amount to be paid is Rs 496.32 crore, including a surcharge amount of Rs 98.44 crore," Chief Minister Mukul Sangma told journalists on Friday night after the cabinet approved the proposal.

The loan would be taken from the Power Finance Corporation (PFC).

Moreover, Sangma informed that the cabinet also directed the Finance and Power departments to come up with measures for MeECL to realise its nearly Rs 344 crore outstanding from consumers.

"The MeECL is yet to recover outstanding dues worth nearly Rs 344 crore from the consumers in the state," he said Meghalaya owes Neepco and central generating stations -- National Hydro-electric Power Corporation, National Thermal Power Corporation, Power Grid Corporation of India Limited and others, a total due of Rs 767 crore.

For Neepco alone, Meghalaya owes a total due, including surcharge, of around Rs 715 crore.

However, the Chief Minister said 60 per cent of the surcharge is expected to be waived off.

Sangma said the state finance and power departments have been asked to work out plans to ensure that the corporation adopts systems that enable it function in an efficient and effective manner.

The state witnesses daily outages after the water level at Umiam reservoir dropped due to scanty rainfall.

Meghalaya has vast hydro-potential of around 3,000 MW, but there are delays in planning and execution. The state's power availability is 358 MW against a demand of over 600 MW.
A national flag-raising ceremony is held at the Tian'anmen Square in Beijing, capital of China, Oct. 1, 2016. Over 100,000 people from across the country gathered at the square to watch the national flag-raising ceremony on the morning of Oct. 1, marking the 67th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China. [Photo/Xinhua]
Ranchi, Oct 1 : At least four villagers were killed and more than 20 injured in police firing in Jharkhand's Hazaribagh district on Saturday morning, an officer said.

"Prohibitory orders were imposed in area. The situation is under control. Additional forces were sent to spot," Inspector General Operation and Police spokesperson M.S. Bhatia told IANS.

According to Bhatia, the problem began when police took Congress legislator Nirmala Devi from Barkagaon in Hazaribagh into custody.

She has been staging a protest at the National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) plant gate for last few days.

"The NTPC was finding difficulties in taking heavy machines inside the work area. Police took custody of the Congress legislator. The villagers forcefully freed Nirmala Devi and abducted Additional Superintendent of Police (ASP), Circle Officer (CO) and thrashed them brutally. Additional reinforcement were sent. The aggressive villagers continued pelting stones on the police," said Bhatia.

At least six policemen were critically injured and two police vehicles torched after which the police opened fire at the villagers.

The ASP was rushed to Ranchi for treatment.

The villagers supported by the opposition parties were protesting against land acquisition and low compensation amount by the NTPC.

Earlier, former Congress MLA of Barkagaon Yogendra Sao fought for the cause of the villagers and later his wife Nirmala Devi, now MLA, supported them.

The NTPC Barkagaon project is facing protest since 2004.

In 2010, coal mines in the area were allocated to the NTPC but work could not begin.

The entire opposition showing solidarity with the villagers had visited the Barkagaon in July this year.

The NTPC had lodged an FIR against former Chief Minister and Jharkhand Vikas Morcha-Prajantantrik (JVM-P) president Babulal Marandi, former central minister and Congress leader Subodh Kant Sahay and others for entering into the mining area without permission.

Earlier in August, the opposition leaders had surrendered in the Hazaribagh court but the police refused to arrest them.

The issue was taken by Chief Minister Raghubar Das. Hazaribagh MP and central minister Jayant Sinha and former central minister and BJP leader Yashwant Sinha held meeting with the Chief Minister and villagers.

The opposition parties have condemned the firing.

Last month, two persons were killed in police firing in Ramgarh district during protests for land acquisition and proper compensation. The villagers were protesting against the Inland Power at Gola.
Mumbai, Oct 1 : In a major climbdown, Shiv Sena President Uddhav Thackeray on Saturday tendered an apology for a cartoon which was interpreted as ridiculing the Maratha community.

The controversial cartoon, which took a swipe at the ongoing month-long agitations and huge protest marches by the Maratha community, had appeared in the September 25 editions of 'Saamana' and 'Dopahar Ka Saamana'.

Thackeray's apology came after cartoonist Shreenivas Prabhudesai apologised for the cartoon, which had unleashed a wave of anger and protests among the powerful Maratha community of the state.

"Although the cartoon was not targeted at any community, if it has hurt the sentiments of any person, my (Maratha) mothers and sisters, I apologise for it," he said.

He further said he was apologising as the son of the late Sena founder-patriarch Bal Thackeray, as the President of the party and as the Editor of the group publications.

"Though the storm over the cartoon has passed, the surge in my mind has not yet ebbed. So, I am apologising," Thackeray told mediapersons here on Saturday afternoon.

He said there was no intention to hurt anybody's sentiments, but rued that even after the controversy died down, a conspiracy continued to "finish off the Sena and Saamana" from different quarters.

Thackeray also officially denied speculation that several of his party MPs and MLAs belonging to the Maratha community had resigned or threatened to quit in the wake of the cartoon controversy.

leader of Opposition Radhakrishna Vikhe-Patil of Congress pounced on the development, terming it as "belated wisdom dawning on Thackeray".

"He appeared narrow-minded even in the apology. Why only say sorry to 'mothers and sisters' when he should have apologised to the entire Maratha community? He is worried that nobody will turn up at his annual Dussehra rally," Vikhe-Patil attacked.

The Sena chief said that he had met and discussed the issue of Maratha reservations with Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis.

"Though he is committed to Maratha reservations, it is not clear when it will come. I have demanded a special session of the Maharashtra legislature to resolve this issue," Thackeray said.

Playing on words about the "silent processions" (mook morchas), the cartoon showed a couple kissing with the caption "mooka (kiss) morcha", which enraged the Marathas in the state.

It sparked outrage among various political parties and prompted an attack by the Maratha pressure group, Sambhaji Brigade, on Saamana's printing press in Sanpada in Navi Mumbai and its editorial offices in Thane, and its copies were burnt in Aurangabad.
Washington, Oct 1 : Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump once again attacked "disgusting" former Miss Universe Alicia Machado in a series of early morning tweets, and urged his followers to "check out (her) sex tape and past".

The New York billionaire also targeted Democrat Hillary Clinton, saying that she used the former Miss Universe in the October 9 debate to show her "BAD JUDGEMENT".

"Using Alicia Machado in the debate as a paragon of virtue just shows that Crooked Hillary suffers from BAD JUDGEMENT! Hillary was set up by a con," Trump tweeted early Friday morning.

As America slept, the wide awake Republican's tweets marked an escalation in his feud with Machado, a former beauty queen from Venezuela who said Trump insulted her over her weight and did not pay her what she was owed.

Trump said that Clinton helped Machado, who is now an outspoken Democrat supporter, obtain US citizenship so that she could use her in the debate.

In a further attack, Trump also said that Machado made a sex movie, urging his followers to go through her "sex tapes".

"Did Crooked Hillary help disgusting (check out sex tape and past) Alicia Machado become a US citizen so she could use her in the debate?" he tweeted.

The tweets, which were sent between 3 a.m. and 5.30 a.m. US time, are the latest in a series of negative statements Trump has made about Machado.

According to fact-checking site Snopes, Machado made an appearance on a reality show and was kicked out for allegedly having sex with another cast member, which was captured in dark, grainy video.

However, according to Snopes, there are no porn videos with Machado, and videos allegedly "starring" her feature a different woman.

Clinton, hours after Trump lashed Machado, tweeted: "What kind of man stays up all night to smear a woman with lies and conspiracy theories?"

"Trumps 'finds it a lot easier to insult women than to talk to the president of Mexico about building a wall'," she said.

However, Clinton aide Jennifer Palmieri denied that the former Secretary of the State had any involvement in obtaining citizenship for Machado.

Trump's outburst against Machado has been at the centre of intense scrutiny ever since Clinton mentioned Machado during the presidential debate.

Clinton had raised Trump's treatment of Machado as an example of how the Republican presidential nominee views women. Clinton said Trump, the former owner of the Miss Universe pageants, had called Machado "Miss Piggy" and "Miss Housekeeping" because of her Latin American background.

In an interview on Tuesday night, CNN asked Machado about a story that Trump campaign surrogates were circulating about her driving the getaway car from a murder scene in 1998 and threatening to kill the judge after her boyfriend was indicted. Machado was never charged, in the incident, which was widely reported at the time.

Machado did not come up with a direct answer and said: "He can say whatever he wants to say."

"I don't care. You know, I have my past, of course everybody has a past. And I'm no saint girl. But that is not the point now. That moment in Venezuela was wrong, was another speculation about my life because I'm a really famous person in my country because I'm an actress there and in Mexico, too. He can use whatever he wants to use. The point is, that happened 20 years ago."
New Delhi, Oct 2 : President Pranab Mukherjee will visit Madhya Pradesh on Monday to preside over a function of the Integrated Housing and Slum Development Project.

Mukherjee will attend the event where ownership certificates of houses will be handed over to economically weaker sections under the project. The function will take place at Jiwaji University in Gwalior.

He will also be the chief guest at the 60th Founders Day Celebrations of Scindia Kanya Vidyalaya in Gwalior.
Manila, Oct 3 : Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte said on Sunday that he will order a review of the 2014 Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement (EDCA) between his country and the US.

Duterte made the remarks at a local festival in Bacolod City in central Philippines, Xinhua reported.

He said, "Now, may I remind the Americans that ... it (EDCA) is an official document, but it was only signed by an aide, (former Defense Secretary Voltaire) Gazmin. It does not bear the signature of the president of the Republic of the Philippines, (Benigno) Aquino. Aquino did not sign it."

The Philippine president warned, "We will get out and after a review of the document and if I find (out) that there is no signature, if you can not produce a signature bearing the permit to conduct war games ..."

In Bacolod, Duterte also lashed out at critics who warned that some American businesses might pull out investments, and he shrugged off threats that such moves might affect the country's economy.

"My message to the Americans (is that) we will never go hungry," said the Philippine president, who accused the US last week of "undermining" the Philippine peso, causing the Philippine currency to plunge to a seven-year low.

He vowed to "open up another front in the Philippine foreign policy," saying that "If you are rude to me, then let's just make separate ways."

Duterte also said he "will give a policy statement in the coming days," but he did not elaborate.
Chalotte, Oct 3 : In the wake of the death of Keith Lamont Scott's, a 43-year-old African American man who was fatally shot by an African American police officer last month, Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton urged the country to heal racial divides as this community is in pain.

Speaking at at a black church here on Sunday, she asked the country to see recent violence "through our children's eyes", NBC News reported.

"Our entire country should take a moment to really look at what's going on here and across America to imagine" how young people view tensions between police and minority communities, Clinton was quoted as saying.

"I'm a grandmother and like every grandmother, I worry about the safety and security of my grandchildren. But my worries are not the same as black grandmothers," Clinton said, adding that every child, regardless of race, "deserves the same sense of security" and "deserves the same hope."

The Democratic nominee was first invited by faith leaders to visit Charlotte after Scott was shot and killed by police earlier this month.

Clinton noted, "Now we don't yet know all the details about the shooting, but we do know this family and this community is in pain. And therefore we pray for them and we pray for all families who have suffered similar loses," she said.

Clinton was joined by Zianna Oliphant, a young girl who made headlines after her tearful appeal before the Charlotte City Council last week.

"We are black people and we shouldn't have to feel like this," Oliphant had said.

After church Clinton was expected to meet with a group of young African-American men "to discuss the urgency of addressing racial, economic and social justice issues."
United Nations, Oct 3 : UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has welcomed India formally joining the Paris climate change agreement.

"India now joins the 61 other parties that have deposited their instruments of ratification, which, including India, together account for close to 52 per cent of total global greenhouse emissions," Xinhua news agency cited a statement released by Ban's spokesperson as saying on Sunday.

The Paris Agreement, adopted in December last year, needs 55 nations that together account for 55 per cent of the global greenhouse gas emissions to ratify before it can formally enter into force.

"India's leadership moves the world an important step closer toward the 55 per cent threshold needed for the historic agreement's entry into force this year.

"The Secretary-General calls on all parties to accelerate their domestic procedures in order to join the agreement as soon as possible this year," it said.

India launched, with France, the International Solar Alliance, which will contribute to the realisation of the objectives of the Paris agreement by facilitating access to solar energy.

The Indian cabinet, on September 28, decided to ratify the Paris Agreement.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi had announced during the BJP National Council meeting late last month that India would ratify the 21st Conference of Parties (CoP) protocol on combating climate change on the occasion of Mahatma Gandhi's birth anniversary on October 2.

The much-anticipated Paris Agreement is the third international document on addressing climate change, following the 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and the 1997 Kyoto Protocol.
New Delhi : A brilliant and amusing mathematician of our times, Joseph Keller, was known for his playful indulgence in mathematical explanations of everyday puzzling facts. For example, he mathematically enlightened why the ponytail of female jogger swings from side to side and not in any other way.

Joseph Keller died recently but he probably would have stumbled over the most significant numerical question of the recent times: Why the entry into force of the Paris Climate Agreement has embedded the cryptic numerical condition of at least "55 countries accounting for 55 per cent of the global emissions ratifying the agreement".

There indeed is no pure mathematical logic to this prerequisite. This condition is transplanted into the Paris Climate Agreement of 2015 from the 18-year-old Kyoto Protocol.

The Kyoto Protocol stated that it would enter into force on the 90th day after the date on which not less than 55 Parties to the Convention, incorporating Parties included in annexure I (developed nations) which accounted for at least 55 per cent of the total carbon dioxide emissions for 1990 of the developed countries.

During the transplantation of this condition into the Paris Climate Agreement, the countries made historic welcome and even fudgy improvements.

Historic, because the voluntary commitments made for GHG reductions -- called Intended Nationally Determined Contribution (INDCs) -- by each and every country are now global in nature, without distinction between developed or industrialized and developing countries.

Welcome, because the time between fulfilling the 55-55 conditions globally and the entry into force of the agreement is reduced from 90 days to 30 days -- probably a baby step to show urgency.

Fudgy, because while Kyoto Protocol clearly spelled out 1990 as the baseline for measuring the percentage of carbon dioxide emissions of the country as part of 55 per cent of GHG emissions, the Paris Agreement will use the latest GHG emissions communicated by the country to the Secretariat of United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).

Interestingly the year of latest communication of GHGs among 195 countries varied to a great degree. For 16 countries it is 1994, for 38 countries it is 2013 and for the rest it is in between. India's latest communication is for 2000, the USA's for 2013 and China's for 2005. The base line of important condition for entry into force is, therefore, embedded into the assorted stack of apples, oranges and even mangoes.

The fudgy logic, however, did not deter the determination of the countries to get the Paris Agreement operational with amazingly good speed. While the Kyoto Protocol entered into force nearly 86 months after its scripture was agreed to in December 1997, it is now evident that the Paris Agreement would enter into force in less than 86 weeks from December 2015. The time period provided in the agreement till 2020 for the entry into force may now prove to be redundant.

So, how does this 55-55 math add up from now on?

As of September 23, 2016, 61 countries representing nearly 48 per cent of GHG emissions have ratified the Paris Agreement, including China (20.09 per cent), the US (17.89 per cent) and Brazil (2.48 per cent). The rest are mainly small countries.

India's 4.1 per cent of global GHG emissions were added on October 2 when the total GHG emissions from 62 countries that ratified would be 52.1 per cent, just 2.9 per cent short for meeting the full requirement for entry into force. Ratification by Russia (7.53 per cent) or Japan (3.79 per cent) would be sufficient to meet the finish line of 55 per cent. But both the countries have declared that they are not in a hurry to do it.

That brings the onus on the EU countries, representing nearly 10 percent of GHGs, or on both Australia (1.46 per cent) and Canada (1.95 per cent) or on both Mexico (1.7 per cent) and South Africa (1.85 per cent) together. The EU, though in negotiations showed urgency in taking actions on climate change, is battered by Brexit and in fix. A large number of remaining small countries or individual EU countries ratifying the agreement would however add up the climate-math to operationalize the Paris Agreement.

Climate-math is now reaching the finishing line; it is time to reflect on the sum total of real and urgent climate actions.

The Paris Agreement very rightly highlights that countries need not wait to operationalise it. The singularly important and foremost action indicated in it is to jump-start the goal of limiting global warming to 2 degrees C by continuing the efforts by the developed countries to meet the commitments under the Kyoto Protocol, whose life has been extended from 2012 to 2020 as per the Doha Amendment. The legally binding commitments taken by the developed countries under Kyoto would have to continue till the extended deadline.

Pre-2020 actions are at the heart of the Doha Amendment that pins down the developed countries to their binding commitments for reduction in emission of GHGs undertaken under the Kyoto Protocol and their contributions towards the Green Climate Fund established in 2010 for climate-actions in developing countries.

As of July 2016, of the 37 developed countries with binding commitments under Kyoto, only seven have ratified the Doha Amendment that has not yet entered into force. Canada, Japan and Russia have clearly stated that they would not ratify the Doha Amendment and will not take any continued commitment under Kyoto before 2020. Canada was committed under Kyoto to cutting its greenhouse emissions to six per cent below 1990 levels by 2012, but in 2009, emissions were 17 per cent higher than in 1990. Canada has withdrawn from the Kyoto Protocol.

The Green Climate Fund set up in 2009 was to contribute $30 billion from 2010 to 2012 by the developed countries to help developing countries for action on climate, reaching up to $100 billion per year by 2020. This pre-2020 financial commitment is also in doldrums as the total funding contributed by the developed countries as of July 2016 is just about $10 billion.

Obviously the climate-sums are not adding up as regards past commitments and definitely not in tandem with the enthusiasm demonstrated by the countries for the entry into force of the Paris Climate agreement.

We indeed need Joseph Keller to make us understand these numbers in a practical way. He had famously said: "First of all, I have to understand the phenomenon; so that limits me right away. The time has come to limit the world right away in dealing with climate change."

(Rajendra Shende, an IIT-alumnus, is Chairman TERRE Policy Centre amd a former Director of the UNEP. The views expressed are personal. He can be contacted at shende.rajendra@gmail.com )
Washington, Oct 3 : The US presidential candidate Donald Trump's new Trump International Hotel in here was vandalised with graffiti with the phrases "Black Lives Matter" and "No Justice No Peace" at one of the entrances, police said.

The incident took place on Saturday and police said a man dressed in a yellow shirt and hat walked up to the side entrance and spray painted the building's facade. The workers at the hotel covered up the messages with pieces of plywood, NBC Washington reported.

Video posted on social media appears to show the man tagging the building while bystanders condemning him and threatening to call the police.

In 2013, the Trump Organisation won a 60-year lease from the federal government to transform the Old Post Office building on Pennsylvania Avenue into a luxury hotel.

The hotel was embroiled in controversy after several chefs who had planned to open restaurants in the newly-renovated space pulled out of the project, citing republican nominee Trump's comments about undocumented Mexican immigrants.
New Delhi, Oct 3 : Acclaimed Indian filmmaker Mira Nair will be holding an exclusive preview of her forthcoming film "Queen Of Katwe" here for her Salaam Baalak Trust, to raise funds for a cause.

Salaam Baalak Trust, which works towards providing a sensitive and caring environment to street and working children in the capital, was established in 1988, with the proceeds from Nair's film "Salaam Bombay!". The trust has over the years successfully worked with over 73,000 (till present) children.

As part of the ongoing fund raising efforts, the trust has associated with Disney's "Queen of Katwe", which will open in India on Friday. The special screening will be held here on Monday, read a statement.

It is a screening for friends and associates plus potentials donors.

"Disney and I are delighted to have the special screening of 'Queen of Katwe', which in many ways is similar to the film 'Salaam Bombay!', my first feature film that was the birth of Salaam Balak Trust," Nair said.

Starring Oscar-winning actress Lupita Nyong'o, "Queen of Katwe" is based on real-life events and chronicles the inspiring story of an underdog from the streets of rural Uganda.

Nair added: "Salaam Balak Trust and 'Salaam Bombay!' honoured the kids from the street to have a childhood and we were determined at that time to give a childhood, to bring childhood to many other kids like themselves over the years, that is 27 years that Salaam Balak Trust has been flourishing."

"Queen of Katwe" traces the journey of 11-year-old Ugandan girl Phiona Mutesi and how she gets out of the slum where she resides to become a world class chess player.

Nair also said that "it is a really moving moment for me to bring a similar story; an inspiring story from my adopted home of Uganda -- 'Queen of Katwe', a remarkably true story of Phiona Mutesi."
Taipei, Oct 3 : Taiwan will send its delegation to the UN Climate Change COP22 summit, slated to begin in November, and will engage with international organisations despite continued opposition from China, an official said on Monday.

The COP22 will be held at Marrakesh city in Morocco, from November 7 to 18.

After being excluded from the triennial meeting of the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO), in Montreal, Canada, Taiwan will send a delegation from the Industrial Technology Research Institute, as a non-profit organisation, Taiwanese Foreign Affairs Ministry said in a statement.

The unofficial representative from Taiwan has been excluded from participating in summit-related activities, due to Chinese pressure, officials alleged on condition of anonymity, Efe news reported.

Taiwan seeks to participate as an observer in the meeting, but due to Chinese opposition and deterioration of its ties with Beijing, since pro-independence Democratic Progressive Party chief Tsai Ing-wen became President of Taiwan there has been no progress in Taiwan's inclusion in the summit, despite support from the US and other countries.

The island has been excluded from the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) meeting which started on September 27 due to opposition from China, which demands that Taiwan accept the 1992 consensus and recognise itself as part of China.

Taiwan was invited to the previous ICAO triennial meeting in 2013 when its ties with Beijing were better with then-President Ma Ying-jeou accepting the 1992 consensus of 'One-China, Two interpretations' principle.

Tsai, during an academic event held on Saturday, said the island will not waver in its goal of expanding its international presence, despite the difficulties presented by China.
Kabul, Oct 3 : Taliban militants launched a coordinated attack on north Afghanistan's Kunduz city to recapture its control, authorities said on Monday.

A provincial officials said the offensive was launched by the Taliban from different areas on the city on Sunday night and sporadic clashes continued on the outskirts of the city, the Khaama news reported.

The militants have blocked some key routes to the other districts of Kunduz, including the highway connecting to Aliabad district, the officials added.

There were so far no reports regarding casualties as a result of the coordinated attack.

The Taliban militants have launched numerous attacks on Kunduz city since it was retaken by the Afghan Special Operations Forces last week.

The Taliban insurgents were accused of horrific criminal activities after they seized control of the city, including target killings, rape, kidnappings, use of civilians as shields, and looting of public and private properties.
Shanghai, Oct 3 : A large number of Indian community members gathered at the Indian Consulate in Shanghai to mark Gandhi Jayanti, which is also observed as International Day of Non-Violence.

The Consulate General of India, at Shanghai, celebrated the 147th Birth Anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi with great pride and joy on Sunday, a statement said on Monday.

The CGI, Shanghai, carried out live streaming of the inauguration of the Pravasi Bhartiya Kendra by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi. A larger number of Indian community members witnessed the inauguration live.

Consul General Prakash Gupta, at a brief memorial lecture, underscored the significance of the PBK as a significant bridge for Indian Diaspora to connect back, and called upon the Indian Community in Eastern China to utilise the Kendra to its maximum potential, according to a statement from the Indian consulate.
Islamabad, Oct 3 : Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif on Monday chaired a meeting of the heads of parliamentary parties in the National Assembly to discuss the situation along the Line of Control (LoC) and the Kashmir issue.

The meeting was convened with the one-point agenda to send a "clear message to the outside world" regarding situation along the LoC as well as "Indian atrocities" in Kashmir, Dawn online reported.

Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry briefed the leaders about the latest situation in Kashmir and the LoC.

According to Radio Pakistan, Chaudhry said that Islamabad "continues to adopt policy of non-interference" in Kashmir.

The parliamentary leaders declared that the entire nation stands together when it comes to Kashmir issue and the Indian aggression.

Pakistan People's Party chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said: "Despite our differences with the government on multiple issues, we are with you, Prime Minister."

The PPP supports Sharif and the party has taken "a clear stance on these issues". Zardari told the leaders that current tension between the two countries "is a turning point in Pak-India relations".

"There is no military solution to Kashmir."

Chief of Jamaat-e-Islaami Siraj ul Haq congratulated Sharif for organising the meeting, He said that Sharif's speech at the UN General Assembly reflected the emotions of Pakistani people.

According to Haq, under the present circumstances the party was with the government, the military and the people of Pakistan.

The leaders also decided to send delegations to countries to highlight the Kashmir issue.

Chaudhry briefing the leaders said: "Pakistan wants peace and Kashmir and other bilateral issues should be discussed with India."

He denied the Indian claim of surgical strikes and dismissed New Delhi's allegations against Islamabad regarding the September 18 attack at an Army camp in Uri town of Kashmir, which left 19 security personnel dead, as "baseless".

India has blamed Pakistan based Jaish-e-Mohammad militant group for the attack.

Shah Mehmood Qureshi and Sheireen Mazari represented the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaaf, while Farooq Sattar represented the Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) in the conference.

Qureshi said the PTI was with "the government on the Kashmir issue. The present government tried very hard to improve relations with India. Unfortunately India did not respond with the same vigour."

The country's Defence Minister Khawaja Asif, Interior Minister Chaudhry Nisar Ali Khan and Finance Minister Ishaq Dar Khan were also present.

The meeting comes after tension between India and Pakistan escalated following recent terror attacks in Jammu and Kashmir and the Indian Army carried out surgical strikes to destroy terror launch pads across the Line of Control in Pakistan occupied Kashmir.
Imphal, Oct 3 : A powerful bomb was detonated along the Manipur-Myanmar boundary, near a Muslim village, officials said on Monday.

Official sources said the blast took place near boundary pillar No.79 at 8 p.m. on Sunday, hardly 40 metres from a Muslim village.

Soon after the blast, the police and Assam Rifles troopers rushed to make investigation.

No arrest was made. There has been no claim from any underground organisation either. The police said the motive behind the blast is yet unclear.

Some villagers said, "We feared more blasts and exchange of fire. Most of us fled towards the town to stay in the houses of relatives and friends."
Addis Ababa, Oct 3 : At least 52 persons were killed in a stampede triggered after the police fired teargas shells and warning shots at anti-government protesters during a religious festival in Ethiopia.

Thousands of people had gathered for an annual celebration of thanksgiving in Oromiya region when some began chanting and waving a rebel flag. When the police fired teargas shells and guns into the air, crowds fled and caused a stampede, with some people plunging into a deep ditch, Daily Mail reported on Sunday.

The crowds chanted "We need freedom" and "We need justice", preventing community elders, deemed close to the government, from delivering their speeches.

Some protesters waved the red, green and yellow flag of the Oromo Liberation Front, a rebel group branded as a "terrorist" organisation by the government.

According to the witnesses, victims were seen dragged out of the ditch showing no obvious sign of life. Half a dozen people were also taken to a hospital.

Ethiopian Prime Minister Hailemariam Desalegn has expressed his "deepest condolences" over the loss of lives that occurred at the celebration, Xinhua news agency reported.

The government did not release the official death count yet. The figure came from the opposition Oromo Federalist Congress.
Thiruvananthapuram, Oct 3 : The Congress-led opposition on Monday continued to interrupt proceedings in the Kerala assembly for the sixth consecutive day and decided to intensify its protest against the "indiscriminate" fee hike in private self-financing medical colleges.

The opposition asserted that it would not call off the protest until the government rolled back the fee hike.

The opposition disruption forced adjournment of the House during Question Hour. And when it reassembled, Speaker P. Sreeramakrishnan said conciliation talks were held between Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan and opposition leaders -- but without the desired breakthrough.

Leader of Opposition Ramesh Chennithala said: "Our protest will continue as we want the government to do justice regarding the fee hike. Since two of our legislators are sitting on a fast, we are in no position to take part in the assembly proceedings and hence we are walking out."

Since Wednesday, three legislators of the Congress-led opposition have been on an indefinite fast in the foyer of the Kerala Assembly protesting the fee hike.

One of the legislators was shifted to hospital last week following deterioration in his health condition while on Monday the condition of the other two legislators took a turn for the worse.

Later the Congress-led United Democratic Front (UDF) leadership met and decided to intensify the protest and conduct a protest meet across the state on Tuesday, UDF Convenor P.P. Thankachen told reporters after the meeting.

Reacting to Chennithala, Vijayan said that since the day the session has started, the opposition has been on a protest mode.

"The James Committee (appellate authority) which looks into the complaints in admission procedures has already cancelled the admission done by two colleges ... such a thing is happening for the first time. We have already made clear that we will not allow anyone to break rules," Vijayan declared.

"We have also agreed to the demand of the opposition to conduct a Crime Branch probe to find out if any of these colleges had collected capitation fees," the Chief Minister said.

Meanwhile, following the opposition protest, several privately managed medical colleges have expressed their willingness to reduce fees.

Even though the Vijayan government has claimed that they have been able to end capitation fee being charged by private managements, the opposition has termed it as a "bluff", and pointed out that capitation fee for a medical seat still ranged between Rs 25 lakh and Rs 35 lakh.

While the fee in the sector went up by Rs 47,000 (during the five-year tenure of the previous Kerala Chief Minister Oommen Chandy), the Vijayan government has increased it by Rs 65,000 since the new government took office in May this year.
Dhaka, Oct 3 : The Dhaka Metropolitan Police on Monday identified the narrator of the video that was released recently by the Islamic State (IS) militant group featuring five Dhaka attackers as Tahmid Rahman Safi "We confirmed the voice of the narrator through voice recognition software," the Daily Star news quoted Counter Terrorism Unit Chief Monirul Islam as saying.

Thirty-year-old Tahmid Safi is the son of former Election Commissioner and Home Secretary late Safiur Rahman.

On July 1, gunmen belonging to the IS, killed 20 hostages -- mostly foreigners -- in a restaurant in Dhaka's diplomatic zone. Two police officers were also killed during the 12-hour-long siege.
Mumbai, Oct 3 : Tiger Shroff, who is currently shooting for director Sabbir Khan's "Munna Michael", has paid tribute to the late King of Pop Michael Jackson by replicating his moves in the film. And the first look of the movie shows the actor is trying to give his best shot to emulate MJ.

Tiger is seen wearing a hat and striking a pose similar to the signature Michael Jackson pose.

Three massive sets reflecting Mumbai's nightlife were created at a studio here for a special song, which will feature over 400 dancers and will be choreographed by Ganesh Acharya, read a statement.

The special song, which will be incorporating moves from some of Hollywood's finest background artistes, will open the film.

"Michael Jackson is the greatest and this entire film is dedicated to him. It's a new journey and I hope he's watching," Tiger said in a statement.

Director Sabbir said: "The song was recorded in Mumbai and sent to Los Angeles, where a team of American choreographers created dance videos, which our Bollywood team and Tiger have recreated here."

"We're keeping all the quintessential elements of Hindi cinema -- heroism, music, dance and action -- intact while trying to raise the bar".

Tiger will be imitating some of MJ's most iconic dance moves, including the `toe-stand', `crotch grab', `moonwalk', `feet shuffle', `MJ spin', `anti-gravity lean', `sideslide', 'robot' and `jacket throwback'.

Producer Viki Rajani said: "As we all know, Tiger is one of the best dancers in Bollywood and this movie will distance him for the others. He moves like magic and in 'Munna Michael', people are going to see some unbelievable moves from him. With this movie we are looking to leave a benchmark for dancing in Bollywood."

Backed by Eros International and NextGen Films, "Munna Michael", which also stars Nawazuddin Siddiqui and newcomer Nidhhi Agerwal, will release on July 7, 2017.
Guwahati, Oct 3 : Expressing apprehension over China's decision to block a tributary of the Brahmaputra, former Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi raised the matter with Prime Minister Narendra Modi, saying the development is a matter of concern for his state as well as other parts of the region, including neighbouring Bhutan and Bangladesh.

In a letter to Modi, he urged him to take up the matter with China as such a dam would cause irreparable damage and cripple the economy of Assam.

"The economy of the state is mainly based on agriculture. This hydroelectric project in the upper reaches of Brahmaputra river will deprive Assam from the flow of huge volume of water which the state has been enjoying since the existence of the mighty Brahmaputra River," he said.

He said that he had also taken up the matter with the then Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and Union Water Resources Minister in 2004 when China constructed a dam over river Brahmaputra in its upper reaches.

The Brahmaputra River is known as Yarlung Tsangpo in Tibet where it originates.

"It will be great injustice to the people of Assam from a country with whom the government of India claims to have cordial and friendly relations. We want good relations with neighbours. There is a big market for Chinese goods in this region. The matter must be taken up urgently and seriously," Gogoi said.
Islamabad, Oct 3 : Pakistan political parties on Monday put aside their sharp differences to unanimously back Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif on the Kashmir issue and termed the recent Indian claims of surgical strikes as "ludicrous".

Chaired by Prime Minister Sharif, the meeting, attended by almost all political party heads, discussed the security situation with special focus on the Kashmir situation and Indian troops' "unprovoked" firing along the Line of Control (LoC).

Sharif, assisted by senior members of the Cabinet, said "their (Kashmiris') struggle for self-determination was legitimate and in accordance with UN resolutions".

"Kashmiris and Pakistanis are inseparable. We will leave no stone unturned to highlight Kashmiris' plight across all international forums," Sharif said, adding that "we stand united on matters of national importance, particularly Kashmir," he told the meeting of parliamentary leaders.

Briefing those present, Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhary said: "Pakistan wants peace and Kashmir and other bilateral issues should be discussed with India."

The Foreign Secretary denied the Indian claim of surgical strikes across the Line of Control and dismissed New Delhi's allegations against Islamabad regarding the September 18 attack at an army camp in Uri town of Kashmir, which left 19 security personnel dead.

The parliamentary leaders shortly after the meeting ended, in a joint statement, declared that the entire nation stands together when it comes to the Kashmir issue and Indian "aggression".

The joint statement said: "We reject ludicrous Indian claims of carrying out surgical strike across the LoC, as blatantly false and brazen attempts."

They also condemned the recent "unprovoked" Indian "aggression" and repeated ceasefire violations.

The leaders deplored Indian efforts to shift the focus from its "brutal atrocities" to suppress the "indigenous uprising" of the Kashmiri people, to "false" claims of terrorism across the LoC.

Criticising New Delhi's bid to revisit the Indus Waters treaty and curtail water to Islamabad, the statement said the proposed move was a "flagrant violation of its international treaty".

"We condemn the stated intent by India to use water as a weapon against the people, not only of Pakistan but of the region."

The leaders also regretted the Indian "designs" to scuttle all diplomatic efforts for bilateral and multilateral dialogue, including the refusal to engage constructively at the Saarc forum.

Monday's meeting marked a rare coming together of Pakistan's political parties. It was nearly after two years that the Pakistan opposition parties were meeting at an all-party meeting and passed a joint statement.

Earlier on July 15, a special meeting of the cabinet had decided to convene a joint session of Parliament on the Kashmir situation. However, the plan was quietly shelved due to growing tensions between the government and the Opposition.

But the uptick in hostilities with India has prompted calls from political parties for a joint session of Parliament. "Now, the onus is on the Opposition which has called for convening the parliamentary session," a senior PML-N leader said.

Tensions between India and Pakistan have soared after the terror attack in Uri town. India has responded with surgical strikes on terrorist launch pads across the LoC.

Pakistan has rejected that such strikes have taken place.

After blaming Pakistan for the September 18 Uri attack, India this month initiated a diplomatic drive to isolate Pakistan by opting out of the Saarc summit that was to be held in Islamabad in November. The summit was eventually postponed.
Lucknow, Oct 3 : Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav on Monday inaugurated his new office, which will also house offices of some ministers and senior bureaucrats.

The Lok Bhawan, just across the sprawling Vidhan Sabha and built at a whopping cost of Rs 602 crore, will now be the seat of power, replacing the five-storey 'Shastri Bhawan' which for decades has housed the Chief Minister's office.

Accompanied by his father and Samajwadi Party (SP) chief Mulayam Singh Yadav, the Chief Minister also spoke to media persons present.

He also chaired his first cabinet meeting in the plush building, spread over 6.3 acres in the heart of the state capital.

The office has been built with stone cladding, has reflective glass, and is sound insulated with double vacuum glass. While it will have a 24x7 power supply through a 33 kv sub-station, powerful generators have also been installed to ensure uninterrupted power supply.

The first floor has a 602-seat auditorium. More than 1,300 officials and government employees will be sitting in the building which has three blocks.

The building has a 22,000 square metres basement which will be used for car parking, with space for 392 vehicles, and as a guard room.

The present office at Vidhan Sabha was 90 years old and with time, required many changes and hence the new building, officials said.

The Lok Bhawan, whose construction began in 2014, also has latest facilities like central air-conditioning, Wi-Fi, CCTVs, TV studio, media waiting room, VVIP lounge and other facilities.
Lucknow, Oct 3 : Women relatives of 16 persons arrested in the Dadri lynching case continued to stage their sit-in for the third day on Monday to demand the arrest of Jan Mohammad, a brother of deceased Mohammad Akhlaq who was beaten to death by a mob.

Activists of many local organisations joined the women protesters at a temple in their native village Bishada in Gautam Budh Nagar district of Uttar Pradesh to support their demand.

The protesters led by Sadhvi Hari Siddhi demanded that Jan Mohammad, an accused in a cow slaughter case, be arrested immediately. They accused police of acting under state government pressure in the case.

A mob had lynched 52-year-old Mohammad Akhlaq and injured his son Danish after dragging them out of their home in Bishada village on September 28, 2015, following rumours that they had slaughtered a cow and consumed beef.

A total of 19 persons were accused in the case. Of these, one was given a clean chit by police and let off. Two minors were also bailed out by courts. The remaining 16 accused are lodged in jail.
Ferozepur (Punjab), Oct 3 : At a time when tension between both countries is at its peak, the Border Security Force (BSF) on Monday repatriated a 12-year-old Pakistani national who had inadvertently crossed into Indian territory in Punjab's Ferozepur sector.

A BSF spokesman said that the boy, Mohammed Tanveer, resident of Dhari village in Pakistan's Kasur district, was apprehended on Sunday by BSF troopers who were on guard duty with Punjab farmers who were tending to their crops in fields across the barbed wire fencing.

The boy was apprehended in the area of responsibility of border outpost Dona Telu Mal in Ferozepur sector.

"He inadvertently crossed International Boundary and entered inside Indian territory. The individual was grazing his cattle in Pakistani territory near the IB and came inside Indian territory to drink water from a tubewell on Indian side as he was very thirsty," the BSF spokesman said.

He said that the Pakistan Rangers were contacted on Monday and Tanveer handed over to them on humanitarian grounds, having crossed the border inadvertently.
Srinagar : Srinagar Oct 3 (IANS) Two women and a man were injured in mortar and small arms firing from across the de facto boundary with Pakistan on Monday as border tension continued amid fresh ceasefire violations in Jammu and Kashmir, officials said.

Defence sources here said Pakistan Rangers fired indiscriminately using mortars and automatic weapons to target Indian border outposts in Akhnoor sector of the International Border in Jammu district.

Indian border guards effectively retaliated using same calibre weapons, they said. The intermittent fire exchanges continued in Akhnoor till noon.

Frightened by shelling and firing, dozens of families abandoned homes, cattle and agricultural fields in Pallanwalla area and fled to safer places.

Similar scenes were witnessed in Poonch near the Line of Control (LoC) later when Pakistan Army resorted to heavy shelling and firing in Shahpur, using 82 mm mortar shells which fell in a large area on the Indian side.

Three civilians sustained splinter injuries. Police said the injured were removed to hospital.

The third violation of the 2003 ceasefire agreement occurred in Sabjiyan sector of Poonch when Pakistan Army used mortars and heavy fire arms to target Indian posts.

Intermittent shelling and firing exchanges were still going on at both Shahpur and Sabjiyan sectors till late Monday evening.

The fresh border skirmishes came hours after militants attacked the local headquarters of a counter-insurgency military unit on the banks of the Jhelum river in a north Kashmir village on Sunday night, killing a paramilitary trooper.

Border Security Force (BSF) troopers guarding the outpost of the camp were the first to engage at least two militants in a gunfight at the entrance of the camp.

Police said the militants with clear intent to enter the camp lobed over a dozen grenades before opening automatic gunfire at the outpost.

The militants, however, managed to escape under the cover of darkness and a six-hour-long search to locate them yielded no result.

Security forces recovered a GPS set, a compass and a wire cutter besides some ammunition from the shootout site.

Inspector General (Kashmir) of the BSF Vikash Chandra said two militants were involved in the attack.

"My boys from the spot confirmed that there were at least two terrorists who were firing at them," he said.

Security forces are now assessing as to how the militants managed to reach the outpost of the camp since it is situated in a highly secured area of Baramulla town.
New Delhi, Oct 3 : The Supreme Court will hear, on October 7, the Bihar government's plea challenging the Patna High Court verdict quashing its policy prohibiting the distribution and consumption of liquor in the state.

The bench of Chief Justice T.S.Thakur, Justice C. Nagappan and Justice A.M. Khanwilkar agreed to hear the state government's plea after senior counsel Rajeev Dhavan mentioned it for an early hearing.

The Bihar government, in its petition, said that the principal question was whether the state can prohibit distribution and consumption of liquor and whether the individual citizen can claim right to consume liquor as a fundamental right as guaranteed under Constitution's Article 21.

The high court, by its September 30 judgment and order, had declared ultra vires the Section 19(4) of the Bihar Excise Act, 1915 and the notification prohibiting liquor in the State.

It had also declared as ultra vires the provisions providing for enhanced sentence and confiscation of property of those violating the prohibition policy.

The Bihar government has contended that as a consequence of the high court order, its effort to have complete prohibition in the state in pursuance to its obligations under Article 47 of the Directive Principles of State Policy stood frustrated.

The petition has contended that the high court had declared void the Section 19(4) without taking into account the mandate of Article 47 which says that it is the duty of the State to raise the level of nutrition and the standard of living and to improve public health.

The ban on liquor is a deterrent and consumption of liquor in Bihar is not in the public interest, said the petition by the state government, pointing out that the prohibition policy has been appreciated by a large number of people especially women.

It says that prohibition policy has come as a succour for the families which are hit hard by the consumption of liquor as it drains family incomes, entails debts and is ruinous to health.

Pointing out that prohibition policy had in no way adversely affected the manufacturing and bottling of the liquor as the same is not covered under the prohibition, the petition says that by April 18, notification, the state government had decided to provide complete exemption of the export duty on ethanol and ENA produced by the distilleries and breweries.

This is besides the refund of their various license fees deposited by them except the license fees concerning the manufacturing activities.

On the licensee fees paid by the bar and restaurant owners, the petition says that the state government has committed to purchase all their stocks at the same rate on which they were purchased and refund their license fees.
Kathmandu, Oct 3 : Indian President Pranab Mukherjee is scheduled to pay a three-day state visit to Nepal from November 2, officials said.

President Mukherjee will arrive in Kathmandu immediately after the Diwali festival on the invitation of his Nepali counterpart Bidhya Devi Bhandari, top Nepali officials confirmed to IANS.

Nepal has already forwarded an official invitation to President Mukherjee for the visit.

Both Nepal and India have started the groundwork for the visit, the officials said.

No Indian President has visited the Himalayan country after K.R. Narayanan's visit in 1997.

Narendra Modi's 2014 Kathmandu visit was the first by an Indian Prime Minister after a gap of 17 years.

Nepal has been urging India for regular exchange of high-level visits.

After Mukherjee's visit, the Nepal President will embark on a state visit to India, the officials added.

Earlier, it was decided that the Nepali President would first visit India, to be followed by her Indian counterpart. Abrupt cancellation of Bhandari's visit had put Indian President's visit under a cloud of uncertainty.

On behalf of President Bidhya Devi Bhandari, the then Prime Minister K.P. Sharma Oli had extended an invitation to Mukherjee during his (Oli) India visit in February.
New Delhi, Oct 3 : The Congress on Monday criticised Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal for "publicising Pakistan's point of view" over the surgical strikes carried out by Special Forces of the Indian Army and said that whatever he does on the issue should be "well thought".

"All the political parties have supported Prime Minister Narendra Modi in this hour over the national security issue," Delhi Congress spokesperson Sharmistha Mukherjee told IANS.

"If you go through the Twitter account of Kejriwal, he has retweeted some Pakistan's media report which shows their claim," she alleged.

"By retweeting Pakistan's false propaganda he has actually given credence and publicity to Pakistan's point of view," Mukherjee added.

Congress leader's remarks came after the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) convenor on Monday urged Modi to "expose the false propaganda" being spread by Islamabad on the issue.

Kejriwal also said that he salutes the Modi for taking strict measures against Pakistan despite having differences on other matters.

"Kejriwal being on very senior post and being a Chief Minister should refrain from such kind of actions," the Congress leader said.

She also said: "Whatever action he does in this should be well thought out."

"On one hand he is supporting Indian government and on other he is publicising Pakistan's propaganda," she added.

The special forces on late Wednesday night carried out surgical strikes in the Pakistan Occupied Kashmir (PoK) and destroyed seven terror launch pads.
Bengaluru, Oct 3 : National carrier Air India (AI) would fly more and fill more seats to turn around its fortunes by adding more aircraft and destinations on domestic and overseas routes, AI Chairman Ashwani Lohani said on Monday.

"We are adding more aircraft to connect more cities across the country and overseas to increase our capacity, frequency of service and turn around the airline's fortunes soon," Lohani told reporters at a company function here.

Admitting that the state-run airline's market share had declined, especially on the domestic routes, Lohani said in a dynamic business and competitive environment, it's the market forces that determined the growth and share of airlines.

"Civil aviation is a dynamic business. I would say it is the mother of all businesses. It's highly competitive. Market forces decide the fares. Our strategy is to improve the service, punctuality, on-time performance and boost the morale of our employees to give their best to restore the airline's lost glory," said Lohani.

On the international routes, the airline is looking at adding more destinations in Europe, the US, Australia and South East Asia with non-stop and one-stop services for providing better and faster connectivity.

"We have launched four non-stop direct flights on overseas routes during this year, including one to San Francisco in the US, Vienna in Austria, Rome in Italy and Birmingham in Britain. We plan to add 10 more destinations in 2017," Lohani said.

The airline will start a non-stop service to Madrid in Spain from Delhi in December.

"We are already operating non-stop flights to nine destinations in Europe, four cities across the US and two in Australia. With the addition of more aircraft, we will fly to more destinations non-stop or with one-stop over," said Lohani.

Air India commercial director Pankaj Srivastava said on the occasion that the airline would add 10 more aircraft, including seven A-320s of Airbus and three of 777-300ER (extended range) and six more 787 Dreamliners of Boeing.

"Though we cover 68 cities with 55 aircraft on the domestic routes, capacity constraints have limited our ability to expand to more tier-two and tier-three cities unlike competitors who fly to 38 cities even with 100 aircraft," Srivastava said.

Noting that the passenger traffic was growing at about 20 per cent annually in the domestic market, Lohani said travel had become more competitive as evident from lower yields with flexi fares and better connectivity to tier-two and tier-three cities by competitors.

"Once we have more aircraft and expand capacity, we will regain our market share with services on trunk routes and tier-one cities," added Srivastava.

Claiming that he has free hand and enough autonomy to run the airline and turn around its fortunes by consolidating and expanding, Lohani said there was no interference from the government or the ministry in the airline's affairs.

"Though many had left the airline over the years for various reasons, the attrition has gone down drastically since a year as we are taking care of our staff. There is a sea change in the staff morale. You can assess the mood here," added Lohani.

Earlier, Lohani unveiled the airline's new booking office at a heritage building in the city centre as part of the company's revival strategy.

"Bengaluru is the fifth biggest stations in the airline's extensive domestic network and well connected to other cities across the country and overseas," the company said in a statement later.
New Delhi, Oct 3 : National Security Advisor Ajit Doval met new Chinese envoy Luo Zhaohui here on Monday, days after China again stalled India's move to get Pakistan-based Jaish-e-Mohammad chief Masood Azhar listed as a terrorist by the United Nations.

The meeting between the two, held at South Block, comes as China has been openly supportive of its all-weather friend Pakistan on the Kashmir issue.

Last week, China again extended its technical "hold" on the Jaish chief for a further three months in the UN Security Council's 1267 committee. India blames the Jaish for the January 2 attack on the Pathankot air base, that left seven security personnel dead, and the September 18 terror attack on an army camp in Uri, that left 19 soldiers dead.

In March, China had used its veto to block Indian efforts at the UN Sanctions Committee to list Azhar as a terrorist.

The meeting also comes amid reports of China blocking one of the tributaries of the river Brahmaputra in Tibet to construct the country's most expensive hydroelectric project.

China said it was blocking the Xiabuqu river, one of the tributaries of the Yarlung Zangbo, (as the Brahmaputra is known in China) to build a dam as part of the Lalho hydroelectric project at Xigase in the Tibet Autonomous Region.

The Chinese envoy in Lahore has also been quoted as openly backing Pakistan in case of "any foreign aggression" and also supported Islamabad's stance on the Kashmir dispute.

China is also pushing ahead with the $46 billion China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), which is proposed to cut through Pakistan-administered Kashmir. China has ignored India's protests, made at the highest level, on the issue.

The Doval-Luo meeting comes ahead of the planned bilateral between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping later this month on the sidelines of the BRICS summit in Goa.
New Delhi, Oct 3 : Russia has supported India's surgical strikes on terrorist launch pads in Pakistan-Administerd Kashmir (PoK), saying every country has the right to defend itself, and called upon Pakistan to stop trans-border terror.

Russian Ambassador to India Alexander M. Kadakin in an interview with CNN News18 said that his was the only country to say in plain words that terrorists came from Pakistan.

Kadakin said that his country had always been with India in fighting cross-border terrorism.

"Greatest human rights violations take place when terrorists attack military installations and attack peaceful civilians in India. We welcome the surgical strikes. Every country has right to defend itself," Kadakin said.

Kadakin also assured that India does not need to worry about the Russia-Pakistan joint military exercises, and added that the exercises did not take place in "Pakistan-Occupied Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir".

"India should not be concerned about military exercises between Russia and Pakistan because the theme of the exercise is anti-terror fighting. That's in India's interests that we teach Pakistani army not to use itself for terror attacks against India," he added, the news channel said.

"And the exercise was not held in any sensitive or problematic territories like Pakistan-occupied Indian state of Jammu," said the Russian Ambassador.
New Delhi, Oct 3 : Two members of an international fake Indian currency notes (FICN) smuggling racket were arrested with counterfeit notes of the face value of Rs 300,000 and suspected to be routed through Pakistan, police said.

After surveillance of nearly four months, the Special Cell of the Delhi Police nabbed 34-year-old Neetu alias Radha and 23-year-old Salim Sheikh from Seemapuri on Sunday.

"During surveillance, it was revealed that FICN was being pumped into Malda (West Bengal) by Pakistan through the porous Indo-Bangla border. From Malda, it was being handed over to racketeers in various parts of the country including Delhi, Uttar Pradesh and Bihar," said Deputy Commissioner of Police (Special Cell) Sanjeev Kumar Yadav.

Besides the fake notes, three mobile handsets with SIM cards were also seized from the duo.

The recovered notes have most of the security features making it difficult to differentiate them from genuine notes.

During interrogation, the accused revealed that all the new security features that the government introduces were quickly updated in fake currency notes.

"During interrogation, other than notes being pushed through Indo-Bangla border, Sheikh said the exchange of fake currency through Nepal border is also a channel of pumping FICN int India," said the officer.

"It is suspected that Pakistan based Iqbal Kana and his associates are engaged in sending FICN in India through Nepal and Bangladesh border for last many years. His name has cropped up time and again.

"A large portion of money derived from FICN goes into buying sophisticated weapons smuggled through the Bangladesh border. Investigation is also being conducted whether money raised from FICN is being diverted to promote terrorist activities in the country," added Yadav.
Bengaluru, Oct 3 : Ending the impasse, Karnataka on Monday decided to release Cauvery river water for irrigation to help its farmers save their standing crop -- with some of the water intended to flow to Tamil Nadu as a result.

"The joint session of the state legislature unanimously passed a resolution to release Cauvery water for irrigation purpose, modifying its September 23 resolution to preserve the water for only drinking purpose," said state Law and Parliamentary Affairs Minister T.B. Jayachandra.

The decision to release the water for irrigation was in view of the increased inflows into the four reservoirs of the river basin during the last 10 days, rising their collective storage level to 34.13 tmc (thousand million cubic) feet on October 2 from 27.6 tmc ft on September 22.

Tabling the new resolution in the state assembly, Jayachandra said water can be released for irrigation to protect the interest of the farmers.

According to technical experts, when water is released from the reservoirs of the river basin, a substantial quantity of it will also flow to Biligundlu at the border point between the two states where the flow into Tamil Nadu is measured.

"The flow of the river water from the reservoirs to Biligundlu will be about 5,000-6,000 cusecs per day due to additional supply from downstream, ground resources and gravity, measuring up to the amount the apex court ordered on September 30 to release daily from October 1-6," said an expert.

Admitting that the increasing inflows into Kabini, KRS, Harani and Hemavathy reservoirs across the river basin over the last 10 days was a great relief, Chief Minister Siddaramaiah told the lawmakers that the state was now in a position to release some water for irrigation and drinking purpose in the region.

"As 27 tmc ft of water is required to meet the drinking needs of the people in Bengaluru, Mandya and Mysuru in the region till the onset of the next monsoon in June 2017, we are in a position to release the remaining (7 tmc) feet for irrigation of our farmers to save their standing crops," said Siddaramaiah.

The opposition parties, including the BJP and the JD-S supported the resolution after agreeing to spare the additional water for irrigation purpose.

This comes in the wake of the Supreme Court rapping the Karnataka government for not following its orders on release of water.

"Have you released some water? There can be a part compliance of our order. We can understand your difficulty," it said on Monday when senior counsel Shekhar Naphade, appearing for Tamil Nadu, said Karnataka has not released any water as directed by the apex court.
Hyderabad, Oct 3 : Telangana may have 21 new districts instead of the proposed 17 as the state government has agreed to consider the demand for four more districts.

Conceding demands from various regions, Chief Minister K. Chandrasekhar Rao on Monday decided to consider the demands for three districts - Jangaon in existing Warangal district, Sircilla in Karimnagar and Gadwal in Mahabubnagar.

The chief minister directed officials to study the proposal of creating another district in existing Adilabad with Asifabad as the headquarter. Thus Adilabad is proposed to be divided into four districts.

This will take the total number of districts in the country's youngest state to 31. The new districts will come into existence from Dussehra.

Rao took the decision after consultations with leaders of Adilabad, Khammam, Warangal, Karimnagar and Hyderabad.

The government had last month issued draft notification for creating 17 new districts and had sought suggestions from people. With large number of representations being received for additional districts, the government decided to increase the number.

The chief minister accepted the growing demand for creating a district in the existing Karimnagar district with Sircilla as the headquarter. This district will be named as Rajanna.

It was also decided to name proposed Kuttagudem district in existing Khammam district as Bhadradri Kuttagudem.

Following demand from All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen (AIMIM), an ally of ruling Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS), Rao decided to retain the name of proposed Vikarabad district being carved out of existing Ranga Reddy district.

AIMIM chief and Hyderabad MP Asaduddin Owaisi had earlier written a letter to the Chief Minister for retaining the name of Vikarabad.

The Chief Minister also decided to retain name of existing Mahabubnagar district. With creation of Gadwal, Mahabubnagar will be divided into four districts.

Jangaon will take the number of total districts to be created in Warangal to five. Karimnagar will be split into four districts, Medak, Ranga Reddy and Nalgonda into three each and Khammam and Nizamabad into two each. Hyderabad district will be retained as it is.
Port-of-spain, Oct 3 : Trinidad on Monday marked the 147th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi with a video presentation of Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurating the Pravasi Bharatiya Kendra in Delhi and a choir singing the Mahatma's favourite hymns.

Songs were sung by children from the Mahatma Gandhi Centre for Cultural Co-operation much to the gaiety of the scores of the Indian nationals and Indo-Trinidadians while floral tributes were laid at the statue of Mahatma Gandhi at Kew Place here.

"Nowhere is the concept of non-violence better encapsulated than in his concept of satyagraha," said the former speaker of the House of Representative, Senator Wade Mark while delivering the feature address.

On the occasion, Indian envoy Bishwadip Dey said: "Gandhi's philosophy has inspired great leaders and intellectuals of the world in their struggle for struggle for freedom and colonialism and seeking to establish human rights and peace".
Panaji, Oct 3 : The Goa Police's Cyber Cell has arrested two Nigerians from Delhi for duping an Indian army colonel's wife here, of over Rs 8 lakh in a Facebook scam, a police official said on Monday.

Director General of Police Muktesh Chander told reporters here that the victim was first contacted by the duo, identified as Obina Icodemus and Najifor Collins, both residents of Palam in the national capital, over Facebook and induced to part with a total sum of Rs 8.04 lakh over five different occasions in the last two months.

The money was deposited in a New Delhi State Bank of India account.

"The victim was told by the duo that she had been sent a parcel containing 1,60,000 British pounds. The victim was then contacted through a fake ID of the Delhi airport's customs department and asked to deposit the money as a processing fee for the parcel," Chander said.

The victim was initially befriended over Facebook by one of the Nigerians, who posed as a widower, based in London and working onboard a ship.

Chander also said that the arrests were carried out with the help of Delhi Police's Crime Branch.

The duo have been sent to four days police custody by a court here.
New Delhi, Oct 3 : In the wake of Pakistan's attempts to cast doubts among the international media on last week's surgical strikes, Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal on Monday urged Prime Minister Narendra Modi to "expose the false propaganda" being spread by Islamabad on the issue.

The Congress, meanwhile, criticised Kejriwal for "publicising Pakistan's point of view" over the surgical strikes and said that whatever he does on the issue should be "well thought out".

In an around three-minute video message, Kejriwal mainly focused on Pakistan's claims that no surgical strike was ever conducted on terrorist launch pads across the Line of Control and urged Modi to fight Pakistan's propaganda "just like we have been fighting Pakistan on ground".

He also said that he salutes the Prime Minister for taking strict measures against Pakistan in spite of having differences on other matters.

He said that Pakistan is trying to scuttle the credibility of India in the international arena and indulging in cheap politics.

"Recently they (Pakistan) took a delegation of international media to Pakistan and told them that there was no surgical strike at all by the Indian forces. They are spreading a false propaganda. Modiji should expose the false propaganda of Pakistan," he added.

He also mentioned a brief United Nations gave two days back which reportedly supported Pakistan's claim that no strike happened.

"Only yesterday, CNN was showing a report how Pakistan took few media persons to the spot of strike to show that no such thing happened, and showed them kids playing and people living as usual. My blood came to a boil when I saw that report," he said.

Kejriwal also retweeted links to the CNN video clip multiple times with the comment: "Hope Centre would effectively counter this propaganda."

Soon after Kejriwal's message was released, #AKBacksModiOnPak hashtag started trending on Twitter with many AAP supporters also tweeting to Prime Minister Modi to expose "false Pak propaganda".

Delhi Water Minister Kapil Mishra also wrote to senior editors of New York Times, CNN and BBC asking them to either provide "substantial evidence" to support news stories which "helped Pakistani propaganda", or withdraw the stories with due apologies.

Congress criticised Kejriwal for "publicising Pakistan's point of view".

"All the political parties have supported Prime Minister Narendra Modi in this hour over the national security issue," Delhi Congress spokesperson Sharmistha Mukherjee told IANS.

"If you go through the Twitter account of Kejriwal, he has retweeted some of Pakistan's media reports which shows their claim," she alleged.

"By retweeting Pakistan's false propaganda he has actually given credence and publicity to Pakistan's point of view," Mukherjee added.

She also said: "Whatever action he does in this should be well thought out... On one hand he is supporting Indian government and on other he is publicising Pakistan's propaganda."

IANS tried to reach out to many BJP leaders but all of them refused to comment on Kejriwal's statement.

Last week, India said it had launched surgical strikes on terrorist launch pads across the LoC in the wake of the Uri terror attack. Pakistan has said it was only a case of cross-border firing, and has been running news reports casting doubts on the operations.
New Delhi, Oct 3 : BRICS is an alternative forum standing up to the dominant communities shaping the world policies and ignoring the BRICS bloc is ignoring the turn of the history, said Shashi Tharoor, MP and Chairman, Parliamentary Standing Committee on External Affairs.

Inaugurating the BRICS Civil Forum here on Monday, Tharoor said that BRICS nations -- Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa, with three trillion population represent about 40 per cent of world's population. The bloc contributes 20 per cent to the world GDP and is emerging as a dominant force.

The event, jointly organized by Ministry of External, Forum for Indian Development Cooperation (FIDC), and Research and Information System for Developing Countries is an important track II event to the 8th BRICS Summit being hosted by India later this month in Goa, said a RIS press statement.

Tharoor highlighted the importance of the BRICS civil forum in shaping the global agenda and new world order.

Speaking about the role of Civil society in BRICS, Tharoor said that civil society has an important role of influencing the agenda of the summit by having a cohesive idea among them and conveying them to government. He added BRICS countries have already created the New Development Bank and there is further need to create knowledge hub among them as there is need of globalized connected networked world.

He emphasized that BRICS countries have important role in creating future institutions.

Amar Sinha, Secretary (ER), Ministry of External Affairs, in his remarks reiterated the point that BRICS is a forum of new ideas, shaping the global narratives. Government looks at civil society to show what BRICS can do in future. He stated that India has invited BIMSTEC countries and wants to know what they expect from BRICS countries in regard to new global agenda. If BRICS has to become more than idea, it has to reach to people and there could be no other way than civil society to go and work at the grass root levels.

Shyam Saran, Chairman, RIS, said that BRICS countries are not super powers but they are shaping the world order. These countries will decide what will be the shape of new institutional order and this new order can't be decided until the action of the government are supported by the network amongst the people from different spheres of society. Government can do better if it reaches out to people through civil society, the statement said.

The event was attended by representatives from BRICS countries.

The goal of the two-day meeting is to ensure a constructive dialogue between civil society and decision makers in the main social spheres of healthcare, food security, human security, poverty, etc as well as sustainable development, urbanisation, and financial issues.
Washington, Oct 4 : New York Attorney General's office on Monday ordered Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump's foundation to cease fundraising immediately after a report revealing that the charity is not properly authorised to seek public donations.

"The Attorney General's office is the sole regulator of charities in New York State, and when evidence of clear misconduct is brought to our attention, we take action," Xinhua news agency quoted Attorney General Eric Schneiderman as saying.

On Monday, the Trump campaign released a statement questioning the "political motives" behind the investigation into the foundation as Schneiderman is a Democrat.

The Trump Foundation never registered under article 7A of New York's Executive Law as is required for any charity asking for more than 25,000 dollars per year from the public. This means Trump's foundation has avoided any of the outside audits New York law requires of larger charities.

Trump was fined for using his foundation to donate 25,000 dollars to a political organisation for Florida Attorney General Pam Bondi and reporting in its public forms that the money was for a similarly named charity instead. Non-profits are not allowed to make political contributions in New York state.

The donation took place in 2013 when Bondi's office was considering whether to open a probe into fraud allegations against Trump University. Bondi's office did not open an investigation afterwards. Bondi and Trump have both denied the contribution was connected to the case.
Within any given 24-hour period, PrizeRebel processes over 500 rewards averaging more than $1500 dollars, says PrizeRebels Community Manager, Dan Lee. Were simply amazed by the growth.

Online rewards website PrizeRebel.com announces another huge member milestone with 6.5 million members to date and growing. Since 2007, PrizeRebel.com has been the premier survey site awarding $10 million dollars in cash rewards, gift cards and merchandise to people around the world since its inception. In celebration, please check out their infographic with all the latest stats about the award-winning PrizeRebel website.

PrizeRebel.com, a paid online rewards website accredited through the Better Business Bureau, offers members a simple way to earn rewards for taking surveys, watching videos and other tasks that easily fits into their daily routine while on the Web. Members pay no fee to join PrizeRebel. In addition, these 6.5 million members stem from countries all over the world. At last count, their current members hail from 183 different countries with the highest number of memberships in the United States and Great Britain. Members of PrizeRebel span the globe and continue to climb. Memberships by country include the US with 2,941,589 members and Great Britain with 444,977 members followed by Canada (368,097), Australia (131,891), Brazil (128,141), Mexico (90,295), Germany (88,841), India (86,681), and the Netherlands with 78,730 members. In addition, the websites substantial online presence accounts for the growing 2 million registered members who reside in the remaining 173 countries.

Within any given 24-hour period, PrizeRebel processes over 500 rewards averaging more than $1500 dollars, says PrizeRebels Community Manager, Dan Lee. Were simply amazed by the growth. On average,1200 new members join us every day to take surveys, watch videos and complete other tasks to earn rewards. Were also delighted that members who have signed up with us as early as January 2008 still remain active on our site to this day. That kind of loyalty is what makes PrizeRebel the exception and not the rule when compared to other online reward websites on the Internet.

In addition to reaching 6.5 million members, PrizeRebel was awarded the prestigious distinction of the Number #1 Rated Online Rewards website by Survey Police in August of 2016. The infographic detailing the milestones Prizerebel has achieved up to this point can be found here http://www.prizerebel.com/blog/prizerebel_12_survey_site_secrets_revealed.html

The number of rewards offered by PrizeRebel increases every day. Currently, PrizeRebel offers 237 different types of gift cards from retailers like Target, iTunes and Starbucks as well as cash rewards. PrizeRebel also offers Amazon API rewards with thousands of items to choose from on Amazon including video games, computer accessories and more.

PrizeRebel is available to people who are 18 years of age or older wherever they may reside. Potential members between the ages of 13 and 18 require parental consent.

About PrizeRebel: As a leading rewards program established in 2007, PrizeRebel.com is founded on the idea that a trusted paid online survey site should focus on its members. Registered members can redeem their reward points for gift cards and merchandise, and in exchange market research companies value the perspectives and viewpoints PrizeRebel members provide. PrizeRebel.com also makes spending time on the Internet a valuable and rewarding experience by providing only the highest quality opinion surveys from premier marketing research firms around the globe. At PrizeRebel, there is a broad selection of surveys to choose from, guides to get new members started, special contests to ramp up cash earnings and the convenience of fast processing. Since its inception, PrizeRebel has awarded $10 million dollars in rewards to 6.5 million members.
Array Architects Announces Scholarship Recipients Our staff continues to impress. Receiving one, let alone two, year-long continuing education scholarships is justly deserved by both Jennifer and Tim. - Adrian Hagerty, AIA, LEED AP, Principal

The Jason Pettigrew Memorial ARE Scholarship program, part of the American Institute of Architects (AIA), recognizes emerging professionals who are making significant contributions to their profession at an early stage in their careers. Jennifer Matthews, a 2015 graduate of Tuskegee Universitys Robert R. Taylor School of Architecture and Construction Science, has been awarded this important scholarship to continue her preparation for the Architectural Registration Exam. Jennifer is deserving of this award due to her ongoing involvement in promoting the profession. In 2016 alone, Jennifer has represented the firm at university career fairs, volunteered at the AIAs national convention and provided mentorship to high school students interning at her office as part of community outreach efforts.

The Christopher Kelley Leadership Development Program, part of the AIAs Washington, DC chapter, began in 2013 to train and nurture the next generation of leaders. Over a year-long commitment, scholars attending several courses designed to enhance their understanding of the industrys direction, support their public presentation skills and encouraging leadership  both within their firm and in the community. Arrays Tim Nuanes, AIA, LEED AP BD+C, is a member if the 2016-2017 class of scholars, who are chosen through a competitive application process. Tim and a small team will present an upcoming session on Industry Trends. Other sessions include topics such as Research, Education & Practice and Negotiation & Contractual Pitfalls.

Array believes its staff at all levels have valuable skills to contribute to the firm, their communities and the healthcare and design industries. The firm encourages staff to make those contributions by also being involved in the communities where offices are located. Several offices sponsor student mentorship opportunities  hosting elementary and high school students who express an interest in the design field. Other offices are involved with community groups such as CityTeam, providing hands-on assistance in their dining room and design assistance in their spaces. Still other offices volunteer their time to draw attention to pet rescue organizations throughout the year at community fairs. Spending time together on non-work initiatives has brought staff together in new ways and nurtures the teams diverse interests.

--

Array is recognized as a leader in healthcare facility planning and design; strategy development; and, organizational transformation offering a full complement of knowledge-based services including planning, architecture, interior design, lean transformation and asset advisory from our eight office locations. Array's devotion to a healthcare-exclusive practice springs from our belief in the power of design to improve patient outcomes, maximize operational efficiencies, increase staff satisfaction and provide remarkable results for our clients.
Gabriela Silvestris, Director It has been an absolute pleasure to work with the shareholders of Harlex Consulting. In such a short space of time, they have built a remarkable leadership position in the industry.

Founded in 2010, Harlex Consulting was recently named in the Sunday Times Hiscox Tech Track 100 listing of the fastest growing private technology companies in the UK and it is a gold service partner of SAP. The company specialises in helping clients to define and drive clear business advantage through data transformation and data governance. The firm uses a proven in-house best practice methodology to lead and deliver the migration of business critical data within M&A, carve out and systems implementation.

The clear focus on corporate IT transformations as well as the structured project approach make Harlex Consulting an ideal partner: SNP will gain access to a highly trained team of experts in the field of SAP data migration. Harlex Consulting also possesses an impressive customer base and extensive project experience. Furthermore, the acquisition will enhance the SNP Groups presence in the British market. The cooperation offers significant synergy and sales potential, says Dr. Andreas Schneider-Neureither, CEO SNP AG.

Gabriela Silvestris, Director in Equiteqs London office, commented, It has been an absolute pleasure to work with the shareholders of Harlex Consulting. In such a short space of time, they have built a remarkable leadership position in the industry which is clearly underpinned by their key competencies and methodologies in SAP data migration and management.

Ben McGrail, managing director of Harlex Consulting, said We are delighted to be joining the SNP group. This deal will greatly enhance the services we can offer our clients and provide the springboard for growing the SNP business in the UK. We are very pleased with the outcome of the transaction and are grateful for Equiteqs invaluable support throughout. Gabrielas guidance, professionalism and M&A expertise was fundamental in finding the right partner for us and then structuring, negotiating and successfully completing the deal.

About Equiteq (http://www.equiteq.com)

Equiteq is a consulting sector M&A specialist. The company works with consulting firm shareholders, helping them to achieve their business objectives and exit strategies. Equiteqs services are designed to deliver great returns for its clients, by accelerating revenue, profit and equity value growth, and ultimately realizing that value in a trade sale or other type of liquidity event.

About Harlex Consulting (http://www.harlexconsulting.com)

As the go-to SAP partner for data migration, Harlex Consulting works with clients to plan, manage and deliver complex and often international SAP data migration programmes, managing and controlling risk through their proven best practice methodology and accelerators. Their best practice data migration methodology, strong focus on delivery and culture of excellence and expertise enable them to deliver certainty of outcome to their clients and reduce the cost and complexity of SAP data migration programmes.

Harlex Consulting has built long-term strategic relationships and a strong track record of successful delivery with their clients who include Sony Music, Henderson Global Investors, Inchcape, Sanctuary Housing and DORMA.

About SNP AG (http://www.snp-ag.com)

Headquartered in Germany, SNP enables companies to successfully navigate the rapidly changing digital environment and seize their opportunities on the market with a highly flexible IT infrastructure. The solutions and software from SNP provide support for M&A projects and carve outs, allow for the integration of previously divergent IT landscapes and promote expansion into new markets outside of the domestic space. Its customers include globally operating corporations in the industrial, financial and service sectors.

SNP AG employs about 650 people across Europe, South Africa, Asia and the United States. Headquartered in Heidelberg, the company generated revenue of approximately EUR 56 million in 2015

For more information and media enquiries, contact Paula Allerton of Equiteq on +44 203 651 0600 or paula.allerton@equiteq.com. Visit http://www.equiteq.com/equiteq-edge/register for free access to Equiteq Edge  Equiteqs online resource and information hub aimed at shareholders, prospective shareholders, investors and corporate development executives in the consulting industry.
Kent Runyon, Compliance Officer and Vice President of Community Relations for Novus Medical Detox Center, expresses urgency for intervention and treatment. Prescription painkillers have led many patients to develop an opioid use disorder, and some of them subsequently transition to heroin for a cheaper and more readily available high.

Heroin laced with carfentanil has been linked to a growing number of overdoses and deaths in multiple states since mid-July,(1) leading the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) to issue a public warning about the health and safety risks associated with the powerful synthetic opioid.(2) Novus Medical Detox Center, a leading Florida-based drug treatment facility, sees a critical need for intervention among heroin users and urges them to seek treatment before they encounter a potentially deadly dose of carfentanil-laced drugs.

Health officials believe carfentanil is behind hundreds of overdoses and dozens of deaths in recent weeks, including an unprecedented 174 overdose hospitalizations in Cincinnati over a six-day period in August.(1) Carfentanil is a Schedule II substance that is used to tranquilize elephants and other large mammals; it is not approved for human use. According to the DEA, carfentanil is 10,000 times more potent than morphine and 100 times more potent than fentanyl, which itself is 50 times more potent than heroin.(2)

While the DEA says the exact lethal dose range for carfentanil in humans is currently unknown,(2) The Washington Post reported that a single grain of it is enough to kill a person.(1) The DEA notes that carfentanil and other fentanyl-related compounds may be found in several formsincluding powder, blotter paper, tablet and sprayand can pose a serious danger to first responders, medical staff, lab personnel and others if accidentally inhaled or absorbed through the skin.(2)

Prescription painkillers have led many patients to develop an opioid use disorder, and some of them subsequently transition to heroin for a cheaper and more readily available high, explained Kent Runyon, Compliance Officer and Vice President of Community Relations for Novus Medical Detox Center. For years, opioid-related overdoses and deaths have continued to rise; and the recent outbreak of carfentanil-laced heroin poses even deadlier risks. There is a dire need for expanded access to overdose-reversing medications and drug treatment programs to stem the growing fatalities.

Runyon notes that many opioid users may be unaware of the current danger, believing themselves to be safe because they dont exceed a certain dosage or because they are not injecting the drug. However, he points out that there is no way of knowing what other substances street drugs may be cut with, and just a small amount of carfentanil can lead to overdose and even death within a matter of minutes.

One such case made headlines when an Ohio couple allegedly overdosed on what is believed to have been carfentanil-laced heroin while driving with a 4-year-old child belted in a car seat in the back of their vehicle. A widely circulated photograph showed the pair unconscious in the front seats before emergency responders revived them with the overdose-reversing drug Narcan.(1) Runyon says the photo serves as a graphic reminder of the potential consequences of opioid addiction and dependency.

Opioid use disorder is a chronic illness that can befall people from all walks of life, stated Runyon. Those who attempt to quit cold turkey often find the withdrawal symptoms to be painful or even debilitating, leaving them locked in a cycle of drug dependency they feel they cant escape. Thats why intervention is critical. With professional care and ongoing support, those struggling with substance use disorders have a far better chance of achieving successful long-term recovery.

Novus offers medically supervised opioid and heroin detox programs that minimize the discomfort of withdrawal. The Florida drug detox facility develops an individually customized treatment plan for each patient based on proven medical protocols, including 24-hour access to nursing care and withdrawal specialists. Novus is renowned for its success in treating high-dose methadone cases, and is proficient in detoxing patients from heroin and other high-dose opioids just as comfortably, safely and effectively.

For more information on Novus Medical Detox Center and its opioid and heroin detox programs, visit http://www.novusdetox.com.

About Novus Medical Detox Center:

Novus Medical Detox Center has earned The Joint Commissions Gold Seal of Approval for Behavioral Health Care Accreditation as an inpatient medical detox facility. Licensed by the Florida Department of Children and Families, Novus provides safe, effective alcohol and drug treatment programs that are based on proven medical protocols and designed to minimize the discomfort of withdrawal. The facility is located on 3.25 acres in New Port Richey, Florida, in a tranquil, spa-like setting bordering protected conservation land. Intent on proving that detox doesnt have to be painful or degrading, Novus set out to transform the industry by bringing humanity into medical detox with individually customized treatment programs and 24/7 access to nursing care and withdrawal specialists. Today, Novus is renowned as a champion of industry standardization and a staunch advocate of patients fighting to overcome substance use disorders. Frequently recognized for its contributions to the industry and local community, Novus has become a regular source to media publications such as The Wall Street Journal and USA Today, and has ranked in the Tampa Bay Business Journals Fast 50, the Florida Business Journals Top 500 and the Inc. 5000 list of Americas fastest-growing companies. For more information on Novus medically supervised detox programs, visit http://novusdetox.com.

1. Hawkins, Derek. As Overdoses Surge, Two Accused of Selling Deadly Heroin Laced With Elephant Tranquilizer; The Washington Post; September 23, 2016. washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2016/09/23/as-overdoses-surge-two-accused-of-selling-deadly-heroin-laced-with-elephant-tranquilizer/

2. U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration. DEA Issues Carfentanil Warning to Police and Public; press release issued September 22, 2016. dea.gov/divisions/hq/2016/hq092216.shtml
C2 Education, the nations leader in test prep is working in conjunction with area high schools in C2s 18 markets to bring special practice tests to thousands of students across the county. The complimentary practice tests for the SAT and ACT will take place from October 1st through October 31st. These practice tests will allow students to better understand the testing process, while accurately measuring performance before taking the real test.

To encourage participation, $27,000 in donations and student scholarships will be made to the participating high schools and students. To qualify for a school donation, the school must have at least 30 students participate on-site at their high school or at a C2 center during the month of October. School winners will be determined by averaging the top 30 scores from each high school. Individual student winners will be awarded based on the top three SAT and ACT scores.

We have given out over $100,000 in school donations and student scholarships as part of our past practice test events, said C2 founder David Kim. Schools and students across the country have told us that these donations have made a big difference for them.

The prize structure for the schools will be the schools with the top SAT and ACT scores will each receive $2,500. The top three schools with the highest attendance in their schools practice tests will receive donations of $5,000, $2,500 and $1,000 respectively. There will be an additional random drawing for three $500 donations from all participating schools. For individuals, the top three highest scores for both the SAT and ACT will each receive scholarships of $3,000, $2,000 and $1,000 respectively.

Students must register online at either their high schools special URL or the national URL that which can be found at c2education.com/octobertest in order to participate. Participating students will also get an extra 5% off C2 tuition for 50 hours or more, plus a free post-test consultation.

C2 Education serves students with locations in Connecticut, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Tennessee, Illinois, Texas, California, Washington and Oregon. More information can be found at http://www.C2education.com.

About C2 Education

C2 Education (http://www.C2education.com), was founded in 1997 by David Kim and Jim Narangajavana, two Harvard students offering private tutoring programs from their dorm room. In 2000, C2 opened their first location in Maryland. As of 2016, the company has grown to over 230 centers nationwide. C2 serves over 15,000 students and their families each week. C2 is one of the premier SAT/ACT test prep and subject tutoring companies in the U.S., providing expertise with trained and often multilingual tutoring staff as well as customized curriculum. C2 was the first test prep provider to write and publish student workbooks for the new SAT.

Media Contact:

Kenny Fried

Email: Kfried(at)aboutbwf(dot)com

Phone: 202-468-8200
THINaer will accelerate our groundbreaking solutions in understanding true cost of care, asset to asset correlation for disease management, and improved results in antimicrobial stewardship programs.

THINaer, an Advantix company focused on Cognitive IoT solutions, announced today that Russell Lewis has been appointed as an advisor to the board.

We are honored to welcome Rusty in joining us to break new ground in applying Cognitive IoT to solving some of healthcares most vexing problems, said Bryan Merckling, CEO. With Rustys insights into healthcare clinical and supply chain operations, we will accelerate our groundbreaking solutions in understanding true cost of care, asset to asset correlation for disease management, and improved results in antimicrobial stewardship programs.

Lewis professional career spans a wide range of health care firms and technology roles. Most recently, he was Group SVP of Data, Analytics, and Product Delivery for Vizient. Before that, he was Senior Vice President of Information Services for Provista, a supply chain company focused on non-acute medical facilities as well as hospitality, education, corporate and government markets. Lewis has held senior leadership roles in information technology with a number of firms in the health care industry, including two Fortune 50 companies. He served as SVP and Chief Technology Officer for McKesson and later served as President of the Automation and Technology division of AmerisourceBergen.

Lewis has also served as a senior executive in a number of venture-backed health information technology (HIT) start-ups including Ameritech Health Connections, Bridge Medical Systems, and Skylight Healthcare Systems. Lewis began his career at Texas Instruments and holds more than 15 international and U.S. patents spanning handwriting recognition, virtual reality, clinical software and medication management systems. He is author of two books  Impact of Information Technology on Patient Safety and Barcode and Auto-ID Implementation Guide  both of which are published by the Healthcare Information and Management Systems Society (HIMSS).

Lewis holds degrees in computer science and applied mathematics from Southern Methodist University. He is a past board member of the National Alliance for Healthcare Information Technology (NAHIT) and Microsofts Healthcare Users Group (MSHUG).

About THINaer

THINaer is an Advantix company that makes assets smart and connected. By hardening IoT technology for the enterprise, THINaer is shaping a new way for companies to gain context for understanding their business and managing their devices, objects and people in real time. THINaer delivers affordable RTLS beacon technology with a patent-pending SaaS platform and predictive analytics to provide a fast and affordable way for organizations to add any asset to the Internet of Your Things. THINaer is a member of the IBM Watson ecosystem. http://www.thinaer.io | Twitter @thinaer

Copyright 2016 Advantix. All rights reserved. The Internet of Your Things and related logos are trademarks of THINaer. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.
AVOXI, a leading provider of Communications as a Service (CaaS) solutions in the international market, released a new online portal for AVOXI Core, its Cloud PBX solution.

The user interface targets simplicity and ease of use for AVOXIs customers and includes several new business phone system features such as call tracking and call conferencing. Designed with an emphasis on mobility and flexibility, the Online Portal allows customers to manage and configure all features and settings, including international call forwarding, virtual attendant, and hunt groups, from anywhere or any device.

David Wise, CEO of AVOXI, stated, Im quite pleased with the work our center in Charleston accomplished. Our goal is to continue evolving the Charleston office as AVOXIs innovation center by investing a significant amount of money in the space and the people to provide the tools needed for the development team to figure out what is the next evolution of softwareone that provides a competitive differentiator in the communications as a service industry segment.

The addition of AVOXIs Charleston, SC office adds to the more than 300 software/technology companies focused on software development, technology services, technology products, creative development, and biomedical in the Charleston, South Carolina area. And as it grows, the city attracts more and more technology talent.

Courtney Miller, Senior Software Developer at AVOXI, says about Charleston, Its the food scene! There are so many great restaurants here; there is always somewhere new to try. And as for work life, besides seeing dolphins out the window everyday, the collaboration between our development team and the rest of the company is great. Charleston is the up and coming place to be in the tech scene and offers great opportunity.

States Wise, Charleston will continue to expand and be our Corporate Innovation Center. Were always looking at how to do things better, how to do them faster, more automated, improve our software and use technology in a way that our competitors are not. He added, We are working with cutting edge technologies like Go and React. Our core competencies are around JavaScript and Node.jsall running in the AWS platform, the horizontally and vertically scalable cloud environment in which some of the largest companies in the world have their infrastructure running.

To learn more about AVOXI and the opportunities in the Charleston office, visit avoxi.com/careers/. AVOXI offers a sign-on bonus for well-qualified candidates along with a relocation allowance. Amounts vary based on position and job type. AVOXI reserves the right to extend or modify the additional incentives at its discretion.

For information about the new AVOXI Core Cloud PBX Online Portal, contact the AVOXI sales team at sales(at)avoxi(dot)com or visit: http://www.avoxi.com.

About AVOXI

AVOXI is a leading cloud communications and contact center software provider delivering exceptional communications as a service (CaaS) solutions to customers around the world. Headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.A. and with offices in Charleston, SC, Costa Rica, Jamaica, and South Africa, AVOXI offers Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) services to international businesses spanning five continents.

The AVOXI portfolio of services includes: cloud-hosted virtual contact center solutions, cloud PBXs, SIP trunks, cloud telephony services. AVOXI is also proud to offer toll free numbers for over 80 countries, as well as local phone numbers that provide businesses with a local presence in markets where they may not have a physical location.
We believe our solution will transform the doctors visit, said Dr. Sunil Nihalani, CEO & Founder of Inferscience.

Inferscience, provider of point-of-care Clinical Decision Support solutions, announced today it has been certified by the Allscripts Developer Program (ADP) to integrate its Infera solution into Allscripts electronic health record (EHR) platform (http://www.inferscience.com). The certified integration allows Allscripts practices to leverage EHR patient data in real time to provide evidence-based care recommendations.



With the Infera solution, clinicians can:



Save valuable time looking up clinical recommendations

Make informed clinical decisions at the point of care

Provide optimum guideline and standards-based care

Improve patient outcomes

Infera enables clinicians to view recommendations on what to do for specific conditions based on a patients specific data at that point in time. With one click, an evidence-based recommendation is delivered to the provider in seconds during the patients encounter. Infera validates a clinicians diagnosis or offers a new recommendation.

We believe our solution will transform the doctors visit, said Dr. Sunil Nihalani, CEO & Founder of Inferscience. Our goal is to improve patient outcomes, not by inundating physicians with pop-ups and forms, but by providing physicians with timely, patient-specific actionable recommendations at the point of care. Our solution not only improves the patient-doctor experience; it improves clinical care.



More information about ADP partners and certified solutions available to Allscripts clients can be found at https://store.allscripts.com. Developers are encouraged to create a free account at https://developer.allscripts.com for access to its Open API and to start building innovations for Allscripts users.

About Inferscience

Inferscience is a Clinical Decision Support company that provides clinicians with real-time, evidence-based clinical recommendations at the point of care. With medical errors representing the number three cause of death in America, clinicians need medical best practices on hand, with patients. Inferscience is committed to delivering evidence-based recommendations for patient care to clinicians at the point of care to optimize their time with patients and improve health outcomes.

Media Contact:

Dr. Sunil Nihalani

Inferscience CEO & Founder

snihalani(at)inferscience(dot)com

(617) 848-9502

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CALIDUS VEhub We have always prided ourselves on our vehicle safety processes in relation to DVSA and FORS and the CALIDUS VEhub solution is helping us ensure compliance

Forterra asked if OBS Logistics, in conjunction with TomTom Telematics, could supply an electronic DVSA compliant vehicle check process. In addition, as a FORS member, Forterra also wanted to see if FORS vehicle check items such as is camera working, could be electronically captured in the same process.

Our drivers have found the CALIDUS VEhub app from OBS Logistics to be really easy to use, and it has helped us to become more effective and efficient with our vehicle check reporting and management. We have always prided ourselves on our vehicle safety processes in relation to DVSA and FORS and the CALIDUS VEhub solution is helping us ensure compliance, said Dale Clarke, Forterras National Transport Manager.

The solution has allowed Forterra to check the time and location of Vehicle checks in the fleet through GPS positioning. Forterra transport managers are automatically informed of any defect recorded, and are able to close off defects reported by recording when the rectification or repair is carried out.

The last vehicle check performed on the tablet is also available if DVSA pull over any of the fleet for a spot check.

The solution is deployed on the TomTom Pro 8275, a ruggedised driver terminal that can be customised for industry or company specific workflows.

End. 22nd September, 2016

For more Information contact:

Stephen Haycock, Director of Marketing, OBS Logistics

Stephen(dot)haycock(at)anisagroup(dot)com

Tel: +44 (0)207 881 2500

About OBS Logistics

OBS Logistics provides Warehouse Management Software and Transport Management Software to help manage complex logistics and supply chain operations. Our CALIDUS Total Logistics Software solutions and mobile solutions are used by leading 3PL providers and owner operators to deploy lean enterprise concepts. Over 11 million Transport orders are processed through OBS Logistics managed services annually, helping our customers to control costs, increase visibility and measure performance. OBS Logistics customers include British Gas, Carpetright, DHL, Hanson, NHS Blood & Transplant, Potter Group, Wickes and Wincanton. OBS Logistics is part of the Anisa Group of companies.

For more information, please visit http://www.obs-logistics.com

About Forterra

Forterra is a leading manufacturer of a diverse range of clay and concrete building products, used extensively within the construction sector, and employs over 1,600 people across 18 facilities in the UK. It is the second largest brick and aircrete block manufacturer in the country, and the only producer of the iconic London Brick. Other trusted brands from Forterra include Thermalite, Conbloc, Ecostock, Butterley, Cradley, Red Bank, Jetfloor and Formpave. http://www.forterra.co.uk

About TomTom Telematics

TomTom Telematics is a Business Unit of TomTom dedicated to fleet management, vehicle telematics and connected car services. WEBFLEET is a Software-as-a-Service solution, used by small to large businesses to improve vehicle performance, save fuel, support drivers and increase overall fleet efficiency. In addition, TomTom Telematics provides services for the insurance, rental and leasing industries, car importers and companies that address businesses as well as consumers.

TomTom Telematics is one of the worlds leading telematics solution providers with more than 650,000 subscriptions worldwide. The company services drivers in more than 60 countries, giving them the industrys strongest local support network and widest range of sector-specific third party applications and integrations. More than 45,000 customers benefit every day from the high standards of confidentiality, integrity and availability of our ISO 27001:2013 certified service, re-audited in November 2015.

For further information, please visit tomtom.com/telematics

Follow us on Twitter @TomTomWEBFLEET
While it is incredibly humbling to be amongst such an esteemed list of companies, I believe this honor validates our unique data-driven approach to marketing as well as over six years of dedication and hard work from our amazing team.

For the third year in a row, digital ad agency Six Spoke has been honored on the Inc. 500|5000 list, an exclusive accomplishment shared only by the nations fastest-growing companies. This year Six Spoke, a performance-focused, full-service digital agency, came in at #2867 on Inc.s annual list.

Six Spoke secured the 369th spot in its first year of eligibility with a three-year sales growth of 1,291%. 2015 proved to be another year of tremendous growth for Six Spoke as they ranked #688 amongst several well-known and up-and-coming companies. The 2016 list includes an equally impressive list of companies including powerhouses such as Twilio, Square, DoubleDutch, Dollar Shave Club, Contently, MeUndies, and Fluxx Labs.

Becca Ellis, Managing Director of Six Spoke says While it is incredibly humbling to be amongst such an esteemed list of companies, I believe this honor validates our unique data-driven approach to marketing as well as over six years of dedication and hard work from our amazing team.

Both Becca and CEO, Edward Kim, will be traveling to San Antonio, TX, in October to attend the Inc. 5000 Conference & Gala. The location is particularly fitting this year as Six Spoke continually works to expand and grow their presence in the greater Dallas area. They will be joined in celebration by prominent CEOs, founders and entrepreneurs from hundreds of other highly successful private companies.

The Inc. 5000 is one of the most prestigious business rankings in the world, compiled of the nations fastest-growing, privately held companies whose position is decided by their overall revenue growth during a three-year period. To simply make the list this year, a company had to grow by more than 40% from the start of 2013.

About Six Spoke Media:

Six Spoke Media is a full-service, digital marketing agency and consultancy with integrated marketing experts specializing in brand development, media planning, search engine optimization (SEO), pay-per-click (PPC), email and marketing automation, social media, ecommerce, web development, video, creative services, data analytics, and strategy consulting. Six Spoke Media has physical offices in the San Francisco Bay Area, Los Angeles, Dallas, and the Tri-state area, with capabilities in the top 15 GDP markets through our extended global team. To learn more about Six Spoke Media, visit http://www.sixspokemedia.com, or contact us at info(at)sixspokemedia(dot)com, 415.710.6182.

About the Inc. 5000 Conference:

The annual Inc. 5000 event honoring all the companies on the 2016 list will be held from October 18  20 in San Antonio. This years speakers include some of the greatest entrepreneurs of this and past generations, such as Tony Robins, CEO and ABCs Shark Tank investor Robert Herjavec, Co-Founder of Marvell Technology Group Weili Dai, and Method Co-Founder Eric Ryan.
Purina supports responsible pet ownership and wants the public to know there are great organizations that should be considered when looking for a friendly, happy, healthy pet. We want to remind pet lovers in our area that shelter pets are healthy, friendly pets that receive outstanding care in shelters. When people are looking for their next family pet, we hope theyll consider a shelter pet.

Currently only 27 percent of household pets nationwide*  and 40 percent locally  come from shelters**, due mostly to common misperceptions about the behavior, health and age of shelter pets. To address this issue, Nestle Purina and local pet shelters have launched the Consider A Shelter Pet campaign to make sure residents of the St. Louis region get to know shelter pets as they really are  happy, healthy, lifelong companions.

The 2016 multimedia campaign, which showcases the beauty and personality of shelter pets, will feature a single-day Purina Better Together adoption event Saturday, Oct. 15. The event will take place from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. in Soulard Park, located at 9th Street and Lafayette Avenue in St. Louis. Approximately 20 local pet shelters and rescue organizations and dozens of adoptable pets are expected to be on hand. For any adoption made at the event, Purina has offered to subsidize $50 toward individual adoption fees.

The St. Louis region is home to thousands of wonderful, adoptable pets that live in local shelters, said Libby Davidson, marketing associate, Purina Pet Welfare Team. We want to remind pet lovers in our area that shelter pets are healthy, friendly pets that receive outstanding care in shelters. When people are looking for their next family pet, we hope theyll consider a shelter pet.

Purinas campaign to inform people of the benefits of shelter pets is entering its third year in 2016. During the first year of the campaign, Petfinder.com  the worlds largest online pet adoption website  saw a 27 percent increase in local web traffic***. Last year, more than 2,000 people attended the inaugural Purina Better Together adoption event where 47 cats and dogs were adopted. These results point to good news for the animals in local shelters.

Purinas support has been invaluable through the years, said Sarah Javier, executive director of the APA of Missouri. They understand the unique issues faced by shelter organizations and work shoulder-to-shoulder with us to find innovative solutions to drive awareness and adoption throughout our community.

Purina is committed to supporting the efforts to adopt shelter pets and all responsible pet ownership to help people live bigger, happier lives with pets. The company works directly with pet-welfare experts to inspire pet lovers to get more involved, to change perceptions of shelter pets and to create more powerful bonds between pets and people.

Countless studies have found a link between personal interaction with pets and emotional well-being in people. Studies have also shown that something as simple as petting a dog or cat can release feel-good hormones in people and their pets, and spending time with pets can reduce stress and lower blood pressure, said Dr. Zara Boland, Purina veterinarian. Clearly pets and people are better together, and finding homes for more shelter pets is a win for the pets, their owners and our community."

For more information about the Consider A Shelter Pet campaign, the Oct. 15 Better Together adoption event or to find adoptable pets in your area, visit http://www.considerashelterpet.com.

*Purina Gateway Study, 2015

**St. Louis Acquisition Study, 2013

*** Petfinder analysis

About Nestle Purina PetCare Company

Nestle Purina PetCare Company promotes responsible pet care, community involvement and the positive bond between people and their pets. In 2015, Nestle Purina donated $31.5 million worth of food, pet supplies and monetary contributions to pet-related charities and other community organizations across the country. In 2014, Purinas donations exceeded $27 million, bringing the total amount donated to pet-related charities and community organizations the past two years to $58.5 million. A premiere global manufacturer of pet products, Nestle Purina PetCare is part of Swiss-based Nestle S.A., a global leader in nutrition, health and wellness.

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Ted Widmer Ted Widmer is an original thinker who brings a wide range of experience and interests to this new position, from academia to politics.

Historian, author, librarian, and presidential speechwriter Edward L. (Ted) Widmer, a senior fellow at the Carnegie Council for Ethics in International Affairs in New York and a senior fellow and adjunct professor of history at Brown University, has been appointed director of the John W. Kluge Center at the Library of Congress, effective Oct. 3, 2016.

We know that Ted will be a great asset to the Kluge Center said Carnegie Council President Joel Rosenthal. He is an original thinker who brings a wide range of experience and interests to this new position, from academia to politics.

Previously, Widmer was the director of the John Carter Brown Library at Brown University. He was appointed Carnegie Council Senior Fellow in 2015, and has been focusing on climate change for the past year. In June 2016, he conducted a memorable Carnegie Council interview on climate change with Senator Sheldon Whitehouse, which can be accessed online at http://www.carnegiecouncil.org.

From 2001 to 2006, he was the inaugural director of the C. V. Starr Center for the Study of the American Experience at Washington College. Between 1997 and 2001, he was a foreign policy speechwriter and senior adviser to President Bill Clinton. Prior to that, he taught at Harvard University, where he received his Ph.D., AM and AB degrees.

He is the author or editor of many historical treatises, including a book published this month, "The New York Times Disunion: A History of the Civil War. A forthcoming book, to be released in 2017, is "Lincoln on the Verge: An Odyssey, By Rail."

ABOUT THE KLUGE CENTER

The Kluge Center invites distinguished scholars from around the world to conduct research at the Library of Congress, facilitates their access to the Library's remarkable collections, and engages them in conversation with members of the U.S. Congress and other public figures. Since the center opened in 2000, it has welcomed more than 1,000 senior and junior scholars and researchers; hosted hundreds of public lectures, symposia and conferences; and awarded the Kluge Prize for Achievement in the Study of Humanity to 10 world-renowned intellectuals. Go to https://www.loc.gov/loc/kluge/.

ABOUT CARNEGIE COUNCIL

Founded by Andrew Carnegie in 1914, Carnegie Council for Ethics in International Affairs is an educational, nonprofit, nonpartisan organization that produces lectures, publications, and multimedia materials on the ethical challenges of living in a globalized world. Go to http://www.carnegiecouncil.org.
Mission: Possible Awardees Joined Together to Honor Contributions Working closely with the community and building jobs in the region is important to us. We see the value in all the local talent and look forward to being a regional resource for years to come said Jorge Garcia, Director of New England Operations.

A+ Technology & Security Solutions (A+ Technology), a systems integrator specializing in physical security, audio/visual, IT and LED lighting solutions, is a proud recipient of the Bridgeport Regional Business Council (BRBC) Mission: Possible Award  for its work within the City of Bridgeport, Connecticut. The Mission: Possible Award recognizes organizations that contribute to jobs and tax base growth in the Bridgeport region. A+ Technology was honored, along with co-recipients H&R Block, the Center for Family Justice Inc, A. Dicesare Associates, Global Equipment, AFC Urgent Care, Burns Construction Company, Nuovo Pasta Productions, and the Park Avenue Regional Medical Center, at a breakfast and ceremony on September 20th. The Capital Breakfast was held at the Bridgeport Holiday Inn & Conference Center. At the event, Commissioner Catherine Smith spoke about the real success story of Bridgeport, and greater Connecticuts initiatives over the last five years to rebuild its business environment. Jorge Garcia, A+ Technologys Director of New England Operations, received the award on behalf of the company.

The Awardees represent the types of organizations that make up the fabric of the Bridgeport community and economy  small, large, nonprofit, for-profit, construction, engineering, retail, healthcare, manufacturing, professional services and technology. Collectively they have invested millions of dollars and grown over 260 jobs in the region over the last 12 months.

We are very excited to be given the Mission: Possible Award through the Bridgeport Regional Business Council. Working closely with the community and building jobs in the region is important to us. We see the value in all the local talent and look forward to being a regional resource for years to come said Jorge Garcia, Director of New England Operations.

Paul S. Timpanelle, President & CEO of the BRBC, said The numbers are very impressive and todays Awardees represent the economic development growth happening in our region.

For more information about A+ Technology & Security Solutions Inc., its products and services, visit http://www.aplustechnology.com or contact Nikole Burnes (203) 290-6311.

About A+ Technology & Security Solutions Inc: A+ Technology & Security Solutions, Inc. and its affiliated companies, is a systems integrator specializing in the convergence of physical security, A/V, LED and IT infrastructure solutions, headquartered in Bay Shore, NY. Since 1988, A+ Technology & Security Solutions has been providing integrated solutions to schools, law enforcement, local, state and federal governmental agencies, healthcare and commercial organizations. Working closely with local, regional and national clients, including New York Police Department, Suffolk County Police Department, Department of Homeland Security, City of Bridgeport, CT, City of Fort Myers, FL, numerous fire departments, and over 100 public and private schools in the greater New York area, A+ Technology & Security Solutions is widely recognized as a trusted expert in school and public safety and security, providing efficient and innovative solutions with a proven and vetted track record of success.
Elizabeth Dipp Metzger, CFP, MSFS, AEP

Lizzie Dipp Metzger has been named a member of the 2016 Chairmans Cabinet of New York Life. Members of the elite Chairmans Cabinet are the top fifty highest producing agents among New York Lifes elite force of more than 12,000 licensed agents.

Mrs. Dipp Metzger is president of Crown Wealth Strategies, a comprehensive wealth planning firm in El Paso, TX serving clients nationwide. As a Financial Adviser, Lizzie provides clients with an integrated investment and insurance strategy focused on maximizing value over the course of their lifetime. She has been proud to offer New York Life since 2010, and is associated with New York Lifes El Paso General Office in El Paso, TX.

Lizzie Dipp Metzgers financial adviser relationship with Eagle Strategies LLC requires that she be appropriately licensed in the states she provides investment advisory services. A graduate of Pomona College with a Master in Science in Fianancial Services from the American College, Lizzie is a member of many organizations including NAIFA, MDRT, and NAEPC.

Lizzie enjoys helping people meet their financial goals. With experience as an adviser and over 10 years of previous experience as a business owner, Lizzie understands the financial challenges most individuals and business owners face today and works diligently to research and provide the right solutions for them.

Lizzies focus is physicians, professionals, and business owners in the affluent market. Lizzie provides holistic strategies for retirement, college funding, business planning, and wealth accumulation.

Lizzie was born in El Paso, TX. She is fluent in Spanish; and she serves her local community as well as transnational clients in the U.S and Mexico. She is actively involved in her community and serves many organizations including the United Way and the Paso del Norte Childrens Development Center.

New York Life Insurance Company, a Fortune 100 company founded in 1845, is the largest mutual life insurance company in the United States* and one of the largest life insurers in the world. New York Life has the highest possible financial strength ratings currently awarded to any life insurer from all four of the major credit rating agencies: A.M. Best (A++), Fitch (AAA), Moody's Investors Service (Aaa), Standard & Poor's (AA+).** Headquartered in New York City, New York Life's family of companies offers life insurance, retirement income, investments and long-term care insurance. New York Life Investments*** provides institutional asset management. Other New York Life affiliates provide an array of securities products and services, as well as retail mutual funds.

Please visit New York Life's Web site at http://www.newyorklife.com for more information.

*Based on revenue as reported by "Fortune 500, ranked within Industries, Insurance: Life, Health (Mutual)," Fortune magazine, June 17, 2016. See http://fortune.com/fortune500/.

**Individual independent rating agency commentary as of 7/20/16.

***New York Life Investments is a service mark used by New York Life Investment Management Holdings LLC and its subsidiary, New York Life Investment Management LLC.

***Lizzie Dipp Metzger Financial Adviser offering investment advisory services through Eagle Strategies LLC, a Registered Investment Adviser & Member Agent of The Nautilus Group a service of New York Life Insurance Company. Crown Wealth Strategies is not owned or operated by Eagle Strategies LLC or its affiliates.
BioBridge Global will develop a potent food source for hMSC cell culture evaluating a number of derivative components from adult and umbilical cord blood products. "Developing the process to scale up manufacturing will enable other research and development efforts that will result in truly translational tangible therapeutic benefits for patients." Becky Cap, chief operating officer of GenCure, BBG subsidiary

A four-organization biotech group led by San Antonio-based nonprofit BioBridge Global (BBG) has been awarded a $7.8 million contract from the Medical Technology Enterprise Consortium (MTEC). The funds will enable the development of large-scale manufacturing capabilities for clinical-grade stem cells for research and therapeutic use.

BBG led a group including the U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research (USAISR) Coagulation and Blood Research, San Antonio biotech firm StemBioSys and Maryland-based RoosterBio Inc. in submitting the proposal for funding.

MTEC is a nonprofit corporation created by the U.S. Armys Medical Research and Materiel Command to collaborate with companies, universities, foundations and other entities to develop medical technology solutions through flexible and innovative business practices.

While human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) are the most widely used type of stem cell in both research and clinical settings, researchers in the growing field of regenerative medicine have difficulty acquiring hMSCs in significant volumes while maintaining the processes that ensure quality. This limits the conversion of laboratory findings into new cell therapy and regenerative medicine products. Regenerative medicine is a novel therapeutic approach in which damaged tissues and organ systems are not just repaired but completely regenerated through the application of stem cell therapies.

The consortium will address this issue by developing economical platforms for large-scale manufacturing of stem cells, while maintaining their critical quality attributes, thus supporting the development of cost-effective products and related services for use in regenerative medicine.

The capability expected to result from the contract-funded work will enable large-scale manufacturing of clinical grade stem cells for therapeutic use. Such treatments could revolutionize medical care for soldiers injured in combat and would also serve the broader military community including dependents and retirees. The treatments also would have widespread use in civilian settings.

The contract specifically will fund scale-up of xeno-free biomanufacturing processes for stem cells, which is preferable to using bovine-derived materials for therapeutics.

The contract application included letters of support from a number of universities, commercial centers and other potential end users, including the Mayo Clinic, confirming commercial and clinical demand for the capability expected to result from the biotech groups work. Possible early applications identified include development of therapies to achieve tissue regeneration in non-healing wounds, bone fracture, devastating soft tissue injury and treatment of ischemic heart disease, as well as enabling technology development in fields such as 3D bioprinting.

BioBridge Global and our collaborators were in a unique position to pursue this contract because each of us brings critical capabilities required to develop a process for large-scale manufacturing of clinical-grade stem cells, said Becky Cap, chief operating officer of GenCure, a BBG subsidiary focused on the area of regenerative medicine, including cellular therapy products and services and product development. Developing the process to scale up manufacturing will enable other research and development efforts that will result in truly translational, tangible therapeutic benefits for patients.

Under the parameters of the collaboration:



RoosterBio will expand its existing novel hMSC product platforms in several phases.

BBG subsidiary GenCure will work with RoosterBio and StemBioSys to develop a novel, xeno-free nutrient source for hMSCs in culture, testing a range of source materials available at BBG and integrating technology developed by StemBioSys.

USAISR Coagulation and Blood Research will assist in development and evaluation of media components and develop assays to test the hMSCs for safety and potency.

The technologies developed under the contract are expected to result in the capability to produce clinic-ready stem cells.

The grant will fund three years of research, process development and manufacturing.

Jon A. Rowley, CEO of RoosterBio, said, RoosterBio is excited to bring our stem cell biomanufacturing technology platforms together with an amazing team of collaborators to push forward scalable regenerative medicines for both military and civilian use. This MTEC contract allows the opportunity for a true acceleration of the manufacturing sciences aspects of regenerative medicine.

"StemBioSys is pleased to participate in this important collaborative contract, said Bob Hutchens, president and CEO. We believe the output from this work has the potential to accelerate the transition of effective stem cell therapy from research to therapeutic applications.

Hutchens added that results from the contract may also allow StemBioSys to validate the clinical importance of one of the technologies it has been developing in the regenerative medicine space.

Were honored to have been awarded this contract; ultimately, patients around the world could benefit from the work we do, GenCures Cap said. The confidence MTEC has in our proposal reinforces the importance of exploring the ability of regenerative medicine therapies to improve health outcomes.

About BioBridge Global: BioBridge Global (BBG) is a San Antonio, Texas-based nonprofit organization that offers diverse services through its subsidiaries  the South Texas Blood & Tissue Center, QualTex Laboratories, GenCure and the Blood & Tissue Center Foundation. BBG provides products and services in blood resource management, cellular therapy, donated umbilical cord blood and human tissue as well as testing of blood, plasma and tissue products for clients in the United States and worldwide. BBG is rooted in the South Texas Blood & Tissue Center, which has a proud history of serving the South Texas region and beyond for more than 40 years. BBG is committed to supporting groundbreaking research, addressing unmet clinical needs and enabling the development and commercialization of novel biotechnology products. Visit us at http://www.biobridgeglobal.org

Contact: Mary Uhlig, Corporate Communications director: 210-296-9026, mary.uhlig(at)biobridgeglobal(dot)org

About StemBioSys: StemBioSys Inc., a privately held San Antonio-based biomedical company, which manufactures and develops innovative, advanced stem cell technologies to meet the promise of regenerative medicine in a surging global market. Its patented and proprietary technology platforms  licensed from the University of Texas System  overcome key obstacles to creating clinically useful stem cell therapies.

Contact: Bob Hutchens, president and CEO: 914-661-2077 bob.hutchens(at)stembiosys(dot)com

About RoosterBio Inc.: RoosterBio is a privately held biofabrication technology and products company focused on accelerating the development of a sustainable regenerative medicine industry, one customer at a time. RoosterBio has simplified and standardized how stem cells are purchased, expanded, and used in development, leading to appreciable time and cost savings for customers. RoosterBios innovative products are ushering in a new era of productivity and standardization into the field, where researchers spend newly found time and money performing more high-value experiments, accelerating the road to discovery in regenerative medicine. RoosterBio serves customers worldwide. For more information, please visit http://www.roosterbio.com, or follow on Twitter (@RoosterBio), or read the blog Democratizing Cell Technologies (http://www.roosterbio.blogspot.com).

Contact: Margot Connor, president and chief business officer: 240-839-0144, margot(at)roosterbio(dot)com

About the U.S. Army Institute of Surgical Research (USAISR): The USAISR is one of six research laboratories within the U.S. Army Medical Research and Materiel Command of the U.S. Army Medical Command. The institute is the Army's lead research laboratory for improving the care of combat casualties. The Coagulation and Blood Research program mission is to develop novel blood and cellular therapy products to optimize combat casualty care.

Contact: Steven Galvan, public affairs officer: 210-739-4416, steven.galvan2.civ(at)mail(dot)mil

A video news release is available on YouTube.
This is a very easy formative assessment tool. It gives me an instant snapshot of what the kids can explain and it lets me know if they understand the concept verbally.

Rivaling the growth of other popular edtech tools like ClassDojo and Edmodo, Recap, the free video response and reflection app developed by Swivl, accelerates past 250k users after just a few months. After making its beta debut earlier this year, Recap's simple interface and versatility have won over many students and educators. Were extremely pleased with the response to the launch of the app, and were excited about its potential to make an impact in classrooms and accelerate the personalization movement in education, said Swivl co-founder and CEO, Brian Lamb.

Recap was created in response to the pressing industry need for new formative assessment tools that do more than just collect answers. This is a very easy formative assessment tool. It gives me an instant snapshot of what the kids can explain and it lets me know if they understand the concept verbally, said Kirk Humphreys, a middle school math teacher from Deerfield, IL. Another teacher, Shannon Schroeder, who teaches 8th grade English, notes Recaps ability to give each student a voice in the classroom. The shy, quiet student and the outspoken student all get heard, and all students get a chance to communicate in a format that is familiar and comfortable for them, said Shannon.

One of Recap's first users Jon Dufay, a high school forensics and biotechnology teacher from Washington, found multiple uses for Recap. His students use it to set goals, review lessons and new topics, improve presentation skills and establish class rapport, all while having fun. The kids work with it, they figure it out and get to know each other maybe in a way they wouldnt have before, so Ive actually really enjoyed it and I think they have, too, said Jon.

English and Math are the top two subjects taught by Recap users. Science, History and Social Studies are not far behind. Grade levels range from preschool to higher education, but while Recap power users can be found at each level, currently, 3rd-5th grade teachers make up almost half of Recaps teacher user base, while 6-8th grade teachers make up the second largest category of Recap users. The app is also gaining popularity in professional development.

Heres how it works. Recap allows educators to pose questions and gather video responses from a whole class, a student, or a group of students, who can record their responses on almost any mobile device or computer. Teachers sign in with Google, create classes and assignments and add students, using class pin login for younger students and Google login for higher grade levels. After students submit their responses and self-assessments, the videos can be rolled up into Daily Review Reels or shared with others through non-searchable links.

One of the latest improvements made to the app is the new two-way commenting feature that allows students to respond to teachers comments under video responses, enabling a deeper dialogue within the app. From the moment we launched Recap weve been partnering with educators to understand the uses and key features. The ability to message students and dialogue back and forth about their response was a broad request by teachers at all levels, said Brian Lamb. The Recap Beta launch was the result of thousands of development hours and feedback from hundreds of educators. 250K registrations and multiple app updates later, improvements keep coming as Swivl continues to listen and respond to hundreds of thousands of beta users.

About Swivl

Founded in 2010, Swivls mission is to transform education technology by making it less immersive and more flexible, focusing on creating meaningful, actionable dialogue between educators, students, and parents. Swivl is best known for the Swivl Robot. Launched in 2012, Swivl now has hardware and software tools in over 20,000 schools around the world. Swivl is based in Menlo Park, CA.

To learn more about Recap please visit: http://letsrecap.com.
Many books only focus on what to do. This book is different because it also dives into the why.

According to the U.S. Department of Education, the percentage of English learners (ELs) in U.S. public schools continues to rise. To help school leaders meet the needs of these learners, TESOL Press has released a new book, What School Leaders Need to Know About English Learners.

Co-published with the National Association of Secondary School Principals (NASSP), this new book offers school leaders the foundation, ideas, and strategies to improve outcomes for ELs and their teachers.

Many books only focus on what to do. This book is different because it also dives into the why, notes author Jan Edwards Dormer. When school leaders understand how ELs learn, they become better equipped to make programmatic and instructional choices that will prove effective for the ELs in their particular context.

School leaders are responsible for creating an environment of support for English learners  and teachers of English learners  but they often lack the resources and training necessary to help ELs reach their fullest potential. Complete with a professional development guide and Grab and Go online resources, this book seeks to fill the gap and help leaders empower their students and teachers.

English learners enrich the fabric of our country, says Rosa Aronson, TESOL Executive Director. By supporting them, we help build a school culture of success, which, benefits all students.

The book is available in both print and ebook (PDF) formats.

More information on this title and sample chapters are available through the TESOL Press Bookstore.

Review copies are available on request at tesolpubs(at)brightkey(dot)net.

About TESOL Press

TESOL Press, the publishing division of TESOL International Association, supports excellence in the field of English language teaching through a full range of publications. TESOL authors are the leading experts in the field, and includes experienced researchers, classroom teachers, and even students.

TESOL Press has a long history of providing quality publications, including a book catalog of more than 100 titles. These books, as well as TESOLs high-impact, peer-reviewed journal, TESOL Quarterly find their way to classrooms and libraries all over the globe. Other TESOL Press resources include TESOL Journal, a refereed, practitioner-oriented online-only journal for TESOL members, TESOL Connections, a monthly newsletter offering practical articles and resources for classroom teachers and English language educators, and TESOL Blog, which provides readers with news, information, and updates on the latest research, effective classroom practices, and peer-to-peer advice on a variety of topics.
This event educated nearly 90 HR professionals from over 70 different organizations on how to practically recruit, hire, and retain their veteran employees, as well as discussion on key challenges and best practices to support veterans in the workplace.

On September 29, 2016 Swords to Plowshares hosted the Veteran Employment Strategy Summit: Hiring and Supporting Veterans in the Workplace at the California Endowment in Oakland, California to deliver our Combat to Community training for HR professionals, hiring managers, and veteran leaders. This event educated nearly 90 HR professionals from over 70 different organizations on how to practically recruit, hire, and retain their veteran employees, as well as discussion on key challenges and best practices to support veterans in the workplace.

During the summit, attendees learned how to access Swords to Plowshares and other federally funded veteran employment and training services, as well as learn from your recruiting and hiring peers at Comcast, Equity Residential,, PG&E, and AMTAC about practical ways to engage in veteran hiring, including how to:



Leverage federal and private funding to develop veteran-specific employer-driven curriculum, and guarantee a stream of highly qualified recruits

Organize strategic hiring events to maximize recruitment of pre-screened and qualified veteran candidates.

Take advantage of GI Bill-supported California apprentice programs

Learn about military and veteran culture and resources; including commonly shared values, goals, and practices that characterize service in the military and how unique skill sets learned during military service can translate to the civilian workplace

Engage with an array of Bay Area employers on veteran hiring strategies

Veterans bring a wealth of skills, leadership ability, and loyalty to the workplace. Many companies have expressed the desire to hire veterans but dont know where to start. At Swords to Plowshares, we have developed a series of accredited cultural competency curricula with the purpose of educating the community to address the challenges veterans face re-integrating and the unique skill sets they require in service.

If you are employer, recruiter, hiring manager, or HR professional that would like more information about our Combat to Community training, email us at c2c(at)stp-sf(dot)org or call (415) 655-7253.

About Swords to Plowshares:

Founded in 1974, Swords to Plowshares is a community-based not-for-profit organization that provides case management, mental health assessment and referral, rapid re-housing and eviction prevention services, employment and training, supportive housing, and legal benefits assistance for low-income, homeless and at-risk veterans in the San Francisco Bay Area. Swords to Plowshares promotes and protects the rights of veterans through advocacy, public education, and partnerships with local, state and national entities. Learn more about the work of Swords to Plowshares, and ways in which you can help, by visiting our website at http://www.stp-sf.org.
The Trade Commission of Spain will host the 23rd annual Spains Great Match event on Wednesday, October 5th in New Yorks iconic IAC HQ Building. A second event will be held in San Francisco on November 15th. This collaborative extravaganza with the Tourism Office of Spain in New York, Wines from Spain, Foods from Spain and Interiors from Spain, celebrates the distinctive wines, food and culture of Spain.

The consumer evening event will display the diversity of Spanish wine and pair the latest vintages with tapas created from New York Citys finest-rated Spanish restaurants. This years award-winning restaurants are: Amada, Andanada, Barraca Restaurant, Casa Mono, Donostia, La Fonda del Sol, Salinas Restaurant & Tapas Bar, Socarrat Paella Bar, Tia Pol, and Txikito. In addition, this years lifestyle showcase will include Taberna Jerez, a Sherry wine and cocktail lounge that displays Spains award-winning interior design industry.

When participants use the hashtag #SpainsGreatMatch they will be able to participate and win giveaways that include wine coolers from Fagor and two round-trip tickets to Madrid, Spain from airline sponsor, Air Europa. The media sponsor is Wine Enthusiast Magazine. Other 2016 sponsors include Olives from Spain and Sherry Wines.

Air Europa is honored to provide two lucky guests the chance to fly round-trip to Madrid. As a proud partner with Wines from Spain, Air Europa is excited to bring a taste of Spain to the United States with its brand new aircraft, the Boeing 787 Dreamliner, says Pablo Sanchez, Air Europas Vice President of Sales and Marketing, USA and Puerto Rico. In September 2016, Air Europa became a member of SkyTeam, a 20-airline network that provides access to an extensive global network with 1,052 destinations, plus more frequencies and connectivity than ever before.

During the daytime Spains Great Match, over 300 wines representing the varietals and wine regions of Spain will be featured in a walk-around tasting format. Importers and distributors of Spanish wines will present their best products, including new wines and the latest vintages, to wine industry professionals.

SPAINS GREAT MATCH: SCHEDULE

Wednesday, October 5, 2016

Trade (exclusively for the wine trade & media)

11:30  12:30 pm The Sommelier's Guide to Spain: Spanish Wine on Your List (Tent), sommelier panel moderated by wine educator Steve Olson

12:00  4:00 pm Walk-Around Tasting

1:00  1:45 pm "Why Spain is Hot (9th Floor) presented by Wine Enthusiast Editors: Michael Schachner, Lana Bortolot, Susan Kostrzewa

2:00  3:00 pm Today's Sherry Revolution: Only 3,000 Years of Evolution (Tent), by Cesar Saldana, General Director, Jerez Control Board

3:00  3:45 pm Unveiling the Mystery of Bierzo (9th Floor), by wine educator Steve Olson

Public Ticketed Event

5:30  6:30 pm Premium Tickets and pre-event tasting

6:30  9:00 pm Open tasting for General Admission ticket holders

Information on the second Spains Great Match 2016, which will be held in San Francisco, California on November 15, will follow shortly. To register for the Spain's Great Match trade event, please visit https://spainsgreatmatchnyc.eventbrite.com. To purchase tickets for the consumer event, please visit https://spainsgreatmatchnycpublic.eventbrite.com.

About Wines from Spain: The Spanish Institute for Foreign Trade (Instituto Espanol de Comercio Exterior, ICEX) is the authorized governmental platform for the promotion of Spanish exports and Spanish companies' international growth. Vinos de Espana - or Wines from Spain - is ICEX's brand for a wide range of promotional activities designed to inform trade and consumers abroad about quality Spanish wines. Wines from Spain has been promoting Spanish wines in walk-around tastings to press, trade and consumers in New York and the United States for nearly 30 years. Each year, Wines from Spain hosts Spains Great Match- an opportunity to sample and learn about a variety of the worlds most sought-after Spanish wines paired with tapas from the top rated area Spanish restaurants.
Due to ongoing commitments with the blog we have to be quite strict about what we will and won't review. Sadly at this time we cannot accept Vanity Press or Self Published Works, please DO NOT mail us requesting that we review it as refusal may offend and sadly shows that you have not even taken the time to read these simple guidelines.

Release dates are subject to change and are based on the Press Release and whilst we try to review as many titles as we can, we cannot always promise to do so..

Recent additions now mean we can review E-Books.
Estrella TV Our programming strategy is extremely relevant in todays fast-paced viewing environment, said Lenard Liberman, CEO of LBI Media, Inc.

LBI Media, Inc., the largest privately held, minority-owned Spanish broadcasting company in the U.S., and parent company of the Estrella TV Network, announced a new agreement with AT&T for carriage of Estrella TV on DIRECTV. AT&T owns the largest satellite TV service in the U.S. with more than 20 million customers.

With the DIRECTV agreement, Estrella TV Network expands its current carriage across the entire U.S., beginning October 4, 2016, on Channel 442.

This agreement illustrates Estrella TVs importance as a content provider of relevant and original Spanish language television programing in the U.S., said Cathy Lewis Edgerton, senior vice president, Distribution and Affiliate Sales, Estrella TV Network.

The agreement with DIRECTV allows Estrella TV to further invest in its critically acclaimed and original programming strategy as well as build and broaden the networks brand.

DIRECTV is committed to providing the most programming options at the best value for its customers, said Emma Brackett, vice president of Content and Programming for AT&T. Estrella TVs popular programming format offers more choices for our customers who enjoy watching Spanish-language channels.

Our programming strategy is extremely relevant in todays fast-paced viewing environment, said Lenard Liberman, CEO of LBI Media, Inc. The DIRECTV agreement will accelerate Estrella TVs momentum.

About LBI Media, Inc.

LBI Media, Inc., is the largest privately held, minority-owned Spanish-language broadcaster in the United States, with ten television stations and seventeen radio stations operating in top U.S. Hispanic markets. LBI Media, Inc. is the parent company to the Estrella TV Network, Don Cheto Radio Network, Fenomeno Studios MCN, Que Buena Radio and La Raza Radio. The company produces over 50 hours of original television programming at its Burbank Television Studios each week. The Estrella TV programming catalog consists of over 7,500 hours of original, Spanish-language television programming in genres including talk, drama, comedy, variety, reality, music and more.
In July of this year, Revision Military, a world leader in head protection solutions, was awarded a development contract (H92222-16-R-0017) by the Department of Defense for their next-generation helmet platform program. Today, Revision has unveiled its submission for this contractRevisions Family of Tactical Headborne Systems (FTHS). In fulfillment of the development contract, Revision has delivered several-hundred samples for testing.

Revisions unique multipurpose helmet suite consists of Coastal Marine, Riverine, Ground Ballistic, and Ground Bump systems. Revision has also developed a new set of accessories that will be provided with the FTHS suite kits. These specially-designed accessories enhance the multiuse helmet systems for Boat, Vehicle, and HALO/HAHO, as well as mountain, river, and direct action operations.

The bump helmet Revision developed for the FTHS is the first bump helmet in the industry that can be ballistically-enabled with add-on armor, for blunt force and ballistic protection during specialty operations. This novel operational approach also reduces the neck load burden during highly dynamic operations while still providing the protection required to accomplish the mission. This, coupled with the skeletonization of all system components, has significantly reduced the overall weight compared to helmets on the market today.

We cant wait for the warfighter to get their hands on these helmets, said Eric Hounchell, Vice President, Armor and Global Operations, Revision Military. This is a very exciting opportunity for Revision, and this project continues to drive innovation within our Armor Business Unit. Its a very aggressive program and I believe Revision has proven itself more than up to the challenge, building a full-suite, custom solution from the ground up. All of the significant resources at the companys disposal were called upon to produce this cutting-edge helmet, resulting in a product that will give some of our countrys most elite forces the protection, versatility, and maneuverability they require for demanding operations. We firmly believe the solutions weve created here advance helmet technology as we know it.

Revision was one of only three companies awarded a development contract. Revision will also be delivering several hundred systems to a third-party test lab to support witness testing. Overall, Revisions FTHS also includes a headborne signature PSM (Personal Signature Management) package, blunt/ballistic mandibles, daytime visors, a NVG splash shield, and Revisions new multilayer liner comfort system with a removable fit band and a concave shell design to support NVG use. Revisions FTHS suite of products and accessories will be available commercially in 2017.

ABOUT REVISION

Revision develops and delivers purpose-built protective soldier equipment for military use worldwide. The company, which began with eyewear, has expanded to face, head and torso protection as well as energy storage and power management products, continues to develop innovative capabilities for integrated, performance-enhancing soldier systems. To that end, Revision brings together the most advanced expertise, state-of-the-art facilities and finest technical minds. Privately owned and ISO 9001:2008 certified, Revisions operational headquarters is located in Essex Junction, Vermont, USA, with additional offices in Montreal, Canada, The UK, and Luxembourg. For more information, visit http://www.revisionmilitary.com, write media(at)revisionmilitary(dot)com, or call +1 802-879-7002.
World Space Week events have taken place on all 7 continents and in space. Connect with people who care about space exploration and its effects on our lives. Its inclusive  if youre into space, theres a place for you.

In Washington this month, and all over America, thousands of people will be joining astronauts, astronomers, and astrophysicists, among many others, in an international celebration of science, technology, and contributions to the betterment of the human condition. The World Space Week 2016 theme, Remote Sensing: Enabling Our Future, is sparking wide-ranging activities. From galas to stargazing to virtual classrooms, all who have interest in outer space  professionals, students, and hobbyists  are invited to join nearby events or create their own. October 4-10 is a week-long chance to participate simultaneously in global excitement and local fun.

This year, in order to include students who can't attend local events, organizations involved in STEAM outreach are offering virtual classrooms for students and educators. The Generation Beyond Virtual Field Trip, by Discovery Education, and NASA's Tour of the Electromagnetic Spectrum are both designed for middle-schoolers.

The United States is home to some global highlights for the 17th annual World Space Week:



Space Heroes Hall of Fame Inaugural Gala, one of many Space Foundation events in Colorado Springs, CO.

First annual IMAX Space Week will present space-themed blockbusters and documentaries at AMC Theatres locations around the country.

Aerospace in Hawaii Week, Honolulu, HI

Special Challenger Learning Center experiences, and astronomy activities hosted by Dudley Observatory at the Museum of Innovation and Science, Schenectady, NY

Afternoon With An Astronaut - Story Musgrave: The only astronaut to go to space in all five space shuttles. Tampa, FL

Declared by the United Nations General Assembly in 1999, World Space Week is the largest public event about space exploration, science and technology  like Earth Day, but for Space. The annual celebration fosters space outreach and education around the world, and connects people from many cultures holding events synchronized over the course of the week. As an observing member of the UN Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space, building international cooperation is key: World Space Week is a valuable way to connect with people who care about space exploration and its effects on our lives. Its inclusive  if youre into space, theres a place for you said Timiebi Aganaba-Jeanty, Executive Director of the World Space Week Association (WSWA). World Space Week is coordinated by the United Nations with the support of the WSWA.
Cristalle Bridal debuts collection in Malena Belafonte's Fashion Festival It is time for the U.S. to experience all the many talented designers that I have worked with throughout my career in fashion and showbiz... we don't just give them a presence during Fashion Week, we also give them a sales platform. Malena Belafonte

Cristalle caters to the millennial bride who isnt afraid to push the envelope, stay true to herself, and be unique on her big day. Cristalle was founded in New York City by two South American designers, Ecuadorian Cristina Marulanda and Argentinian Alejandro Trucco who met while working at Fioridi Zucca 15 years ago. Originally an architect, Alejandro turned his design talents into a careers working for prestigious fashion houses such as Oscar de la Renta, Perri Ellis, and Donna Karan. Cristinas accomplishments in styling and sales led her to design a collection of high end handbags called Letica which marries practicality and organization with elegance, turning a traditional cosmetic bag into a purse or a clutch. The two accomplished friends have now entered into a partnership creating the beautiful, romantic bridal collection Cristalle that premiered during The Journey Fashion Festival at Mercedes Club on the last day of New Yorks Fashion Week.

The beautiful show, stood out with a finale that included acid attach surviver Monica Singh dressed as a bride in a beautiful cream wedding gown, walking the 3 minute long runway with pride, giving hope to victims of domestic abuse worldwide. A beautiful example of the diverse Fashion Platform that Malena Belafonte has created for emerging and established international designers.

Cristina Marulanda and Alejandro Trucco will host the launch of the Capsule Collection Romance SS17 on October 8th at 6:00pm at Prudence Designs and Events, 347 W 36th St, New York, NY 10018.

Please email Pink Pirate Agency for more information or any further requests.
"Richie Cole Plays Ballads & Love Songs," Due Oct. 21 I don't play the saxophone, I sing the saxophone. It's all about telling a story. If you don't know the melody or the words, you can't tell the story.

Setting down roots in Pittsburgh two years ago has borne fruit for alto saxophonist Richie Cole in the form of his beautiful new album, "Richie Cole Plays Ballads & Love Songs." The CD, his first all-ballads album, will be released on his Richie Cole Presents imprint on October 21.

I dont play the saxophone, I sing the saxophone, Cole says. Its all about telling a story. If you dont know the melody or the wordswhich is true of a lot of musiciansyou cant tell the story.

Though Cole has probably been better known for his footloose Alto Madness bebop style, dating to his early-70s association with vocalese master Eddie Jefferson, hes hardly been a stranger to ballads. Yet the new album came about entirely by chance.

CD producer (and bassist) Mark Perna booked studio time last September for Coles Pittsburgh Alto Madness Orchestra. When the horn section picked up a big-money road gig at the last minute, Perna decided to use the time instead for a fun blowing session for our archives.

At the end of the evening, Perna realized that 8 of the 11 songs cut that night were ballads, and all were first takes. It occurred to him that Cole had never released a proper ballads album before. We decided to finish the album at our next session, he says. Three more songs were recorded, the album was mixed and sequenced, and that was it.

"Richie Cole Plays Ballads & Love Songs" includes popular standards such as Emily (the name of his mother, who always asked him to perform it in his sets), Bewitched, Bothered and Bewildered, and Alfie, but also offbeat choices like The Internationale, the Soviet national anthem; That Sunday, That Summer, a minor early-60s hit for Nat King Cole; and Chances Are, a major hit in 1957 for crooner Johnny Mathis.

Deepening and intensifying his always distinctive vibrato, Cole takes ownership of the Mathis song, which was featured on Shorty Rogerss 1959 album, "Chances Are It Swings," but few if any other major jazz releases.

It tells a story and has a beautiful melody, one you can improvise on without going crazy, says Cole. In the end, theres no real difference between playing and singing. Chet Baker sang exactly like he played. He could break your heart with those melodies. Jack Sheldon is another example of what Im talking about. Satchmo, too.

Another quality that sets "Richie Cole Plays Ballads & Love Songs" apart is its intimate setting. Cole is accompanied by a cool and companionable Pittsburgh-based quartet comprised of the lyrical, light-fingered guitarist Eric Susoeff, whos worked with artists ranging from Dizzy Gillespie to Ivan Lins, and whose primary focus is his Latin jazz quintet Salsamba, founded in 1984; versatile drummer Vince Taglieri, whose extensive experience includes work with big bands, theater productions, r&b vocalists, and jazz artists such as Bobby Shew and Sean Jones; and bassist/producer Mark Perna, a veteran musician whos recorded six albums under his own leadership, plays trombone and bass in the improvisational klezmer band Klezlectic, and has worked with Don Aliquo, Emily Remler, and Ron Affif, among many others.

A native of Trenton, New Jersey, 68-year-old Richie Cole has lived at various times in San Francisco, Los Angeles, and Las Vegas and also spent time in Chicago and San Antonio. In 2014, following a divorce, he moved to Pittsburgh at the behest of his daughter Annie, who lives there with her husband and children.

I always liked this town, he says of the city that claims Billy Strayhorn, Art Blakey, Stanley Turrentine, Ahmad Jamaland Eddie Jeffersonamong its native sons. Mark Perna was instrumental in getting him on various local gigs, and in getting area musicians to participate in the rehearsal bands Cole put together between tours and recording dates. As Coles original composition, I Have a Home in Pittsburgh, suggests, things have worked out exceptionally well for him in the home of the Steelers, the Piratesand a strong jazz scene in which hes now a full participant. 

CD release shows by Richie Cole Quartet & Richie Coles Pittsburgh Alto Madness Orchestra:

10/15 Quartet on the Saturday Light Brigade, http://slbradio.org, 11am-12 noon ET

10/30 Orchestra at Village Tavern & Trattoria, Pittsburgh, 3:00-6:00pm

(Quartet performs between Orchestra sets)

11/4 Quartet at Press Bistro, Johnstown, PA, 7:00-10:00pm

11/17 Orchestra at Westmoreland Jazz Society, Greensburg, PA, 7:30-9:30pm

(Quartet performs between Orchestra sets)

12/2 Orchestra at James St. Gastropub, Pittsburgh, 8:00pm-12 midnight

(Quartet performs between Orchestra sets)
Mobile is the future and TransferTo is helping us bring mobile payments into the mix of our member service offerings. By combining forces, we get an excellent interface into mobile wallets around the world.

TransferTo, the leading B2B mobile payment network (https://www.transfer-to.com/network), and Eurogiro (https://www.eurogiro.com/index.php/en/), a global payments network, have connected to provide access to Eurogiro members to transfer money to mobile money and bank accounts, through the TransferTo payments network.

Eurogiro is a global payments network connecting member payments ecosystems, such as postal branches and banks. Eurogiro members reach more than 500,000 branches and 4 billion people in more than 50 countries.

Members of Eurogiros network can expand their service offerings by offering Mobile Money, which is powering growth in many emerging markets. A Eurogiro member in Ukraine can now accept remittances at a post office and transfer the funds to a recipient in Philippines, who will receive the transfer in his mobile wallet. Similarly, as part of the partnership, TransferTo partners will also be able to send money to Eurogiro members across the globe.

Eric Barbier, CEO of TransferTo, says, post offices and banks globally are a major channel for money transfer. Eurogiros wide distribution of urban and rural member branches will provide flexibility to consumers, to use physical outlets, cash and mobile money in the manner that they are most comfortable with.

Michel Stuijt, CEO at Eurogiro, says, mobile is the future and TransferTo is helping us bring mobile payments into the mix of our member service offerings. By combining forces, we get an excellent interface into mobile wallets around the world. The quick availability and simplicity of connecting with TransferTo made this a very easy decision.

TransferTo is a global leader in cross border B2B mobile payments, interconnecting the worlds leading mobile operators and financial institutions to enable secure cross-border mobile money and airtime transfers worldwide.

About TransferTo

TransferTo is a B2B mobile payment network, interconnecting financial institutions and mobile operators globally. Thousands of leading companies, including Vodafones M-Pesa, Tigo Money, Orange, Western Union, PayPal and Xoom rely on TransferTos Mobile Money and Airtime Hub.

TransferTo provides its partners with a global compliance framework for all relevant regulatory requirements, enabling thousands of businesses in more than 100 countries to offer real-time Mobile Money and Airtime transfer services to their customers. In 2015 alone, TransferTo Mobile Money and Airtime Hub processed more than 50 million transactions.

Regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority in the UK, TransferTo links more than 4.5 billion mobile users, through partnerships with more than 400 mobile operators. Its investors include Ingenico. For more information, please visit: https://www.transfer-to.com/

About Eurogiro

Eurogiro is a payments infrastructure that connects different organisations and payment ecosystems and facilitates business ventures among its members consisting of over 60 posts, banks and other financial institutions around the world. It allows its members to explore and develop business opportunities with other Eurogiro members that share a common goal of providing secure, transparent and cost-efficient payment solutions for their clients around the world.

Members connect to the highly flexible network and may tap other Eurogiro members that combined reach more than 500,000 branches and 4 billion people in more than 50 countries. Eurogiro runs a SWIFT Closed usergroup.

Eurogiro was founded in 1993 by a group of European Postal institutions and its head quarter is in Copenhagen, Denmark, with an office in Manila. Please visit http://www.eurogiro.com
HCL Technologies (HCL), a leading global IT services provider, won the Award for Best AI Innovator at the 2016 AIconics Awards, which celebrate drive, innovation, and hard work in the international Artificial Intelligence Community. HCL won for Satori, a DRYiCE(TM) module that is an AI-enabled web application combining the functions necessary for traditional and 21st-century enterprises, such as content and document management, personal profiling, enterprise social networking, enterprise search, business intelligence, workflow management, and an enterprise application store. The category for Best AI Innovator celebrates the company that is at the front-end of AI innovation, investing significantly in R&D, and committed to advancing the industry.

HCLs high placement in these awards underscores the companys commitment to bringing innovative automation and AI solutions to the enterprise. In May, the company won for Best Innovation in Natural Language Processing (NLP) at the London AIconics Awards.

In addition to its win for Best AI Innovator, HCL also placed as a finalist in three categories. This includes best startup success story for Pangea, a platform built to solve the problems with analytics by providing a systematic workflow for individual tasks enabling business analysts, data engineers, system engineers (IT), and data scientists to work on one platform. The company was also a finalist for best intelligent assistant and best innovation in NLP for DRYiCE IntelliVerse, a modular and extensible platform that enables an organization to quickly deploy a centralized dialogue-driven platform to interact with their customers across multiple messaging and virtual assistant channels while ensuring a consistent brand experience.

DRYiCE Satori and all the other innovative tools that make up the DRYiCE(TM) platform harness the practical power of AI for 21st-century enterprises, helping them become lean and agile, said Kalyan Kumar, executive vice president and CTO for ITO and Digital at HCL. Winning our second consecutive AIconics award for DRYiCE is a validation of our commitment toward enabling an AI-powered future for our employees, partners, and customers.

A huge congratulations to HCL Technologies which won the Best AI Innovator at the AIconics Awards this week at the AI Summit in San Francisco, said Daniel Pitchford, director, AI Business. This is a great achievement and brilliant to see the hard work that has gone into developing the DRYiCE Satori product and receive recognition for how it is enabling 21st-century enterprises to reach the next level in collaboration. We look forward to seeing more exciting announcements from the HCL team in near future.
Plastic surgery is an intricate specialty requiring surgeons to operate on some of the most highly valued areas of the body. Facial reconstructive surgeries are the last place surgeons want their instruments to stick or fail due to eschar buildup.

Eagle Surgical Products, LLC, today announced it will showcase Electro Lube, an anti-stick solution for Electro Surgery, October 6-8, 2016 in Nashville Tennessee at the American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgerys (AAFPRS) Fall Meeting. AAFPRS brings together surgeons from around the world to discuss the latest technologies and techniques being used in the areas of ophthalmology, facial plastic surgery, plastic surgery, and dermatology.

Plastic surgery is an intricate specialty requiring surgeons to operate on some of the most highly valued areas of the body. Facial reconstructive surgeries are the last place surgeons want their instruments to stick or fail due to eschar buildup, says Tim Reese, president of Eagle Surgical Products, LLC, the sales and distribution company for Electro Lube. Electro Lube helps prevent this problem on monopolar and bipolar instruments, such as the bipolar forceps and the Bovie pencil often used by plastic surgeons, so that surgeons can provide patients with the highest quality of care in a timely manner.

Electro Lube is currently being used by surgeons at some of the nations top hospitals including the Cleveland Clinic, Johns Hopkins, the UC Health System and New York-Presbyterian University Hospital of Columbia and Cornell.

Electro Lube often helps me save time during surgery, specifically during surgeries when cautery build-up is especially problematic, says Dr. Edward Buckingham, facial plastic surgeon and owner of the Buckingham Center for facial plastic surgery.

Reese will be at booth #202 demonstrating Electro Lubes ability to help prevent bleeders caused by instrument sticking during face lifts, rhinoplasties, and various other head and neck procedures.

Members of the media interested in speaking with Reese can contact Elizabeth Hilton at ehilton(at)crosswindpr(dot)com. For more information on Electro Lube, please visit http://www.electrolubesurgical.com.

About Electro Lube

Electro Lube is an anti-stick solution for electrosurgery designed to keep instruments clean. Electro Lube was developed under the premise that a clean surgical instrument is a more predictable instrument. Electro Lube helps minimize the number of interruptions during surgery by keeping tissue from sticking to the instruments and the instruments from sticking to the tissue. To learn more about Electro Lube, visit us at http://www.electrolubesurgical.com or follow us on Twitter at @Electro_Lube.
We are extremely grateful to have the support of these truly selfless heroes, as well as the entire Fairfax County community," said MDA Executive Director Tiffany Tillotson.

More than 1,600 members of the Fairfax County Fire & Rescue Department Local 2068 and the Fairfax County Department of Public Safety Communications raised $521,509.05 during the annual Fill the Boot campaign over Labor Day weekend to help kids and adults with muscular dystrophy, ALS and related diseases that severely limit strength and mobility live longer and grow stronger.

For more than six decades, fire fighters have fueled MDA's mission to find treatments and cures for muscle-debilitating diseases, and this years Fairfax County Fill the Boot results are perfect example of their dedication, said MDA Executive Director Tiffany Tillotson. We are extremely grateful to have the support of these truly selfless heroes, as well as the entire Fairfax County community. It is with their generosity that we will be able to empower MDA families with life-enhancing resources and support that open new possibilities and maximize independence so they can experience the world without any limits.

MDAs spirited Fill the Boot campaign is an honored tradition in which thousands of dedicated fire fighters in hometowns across America hit the streets or storefronts asking pedestrians, motorists, customers and other passersby to make a donation to MDA, using their collective strength to help find treatments and cures for life-threatening neuromuscular diseases.

In addition to Fill the Boot drives, fire fighters contribute year-round at MDA local events and MDA Summer Camp to support MDAs efforts to raise awareness and provide professional and public education about neuromuscular diseases.

Funds raised help MDAs efforts to fund groundbreaking research and life-enhancing programs such as state-of-the-art support groups and Care Centers, including the MDA Care Center at Medstar Georgetown University Hospital and Childrens National Medical Center in Washington, D.C. They also help send more than 60 local kids to the best week of the year at MDA Summer Camp at no cost to their families at Camp Maria.

MDA and IAFF Partnership

As MDAs largest national partner, the IAFF fuels MDA's mission to find research breakthroughs across diseases; care for kids and adults from day one; and provide families with services and support.

IAFF support for MDA began in 1954 when the organization committed by proclamation to support MDA until a cure is found, and the organization's unwavering commitment to MDA has remained strong to this day. The IAFF raised $100,000 for MDA in 1955, and $1 million in 1970, and fire fighters continue to raise the bar in their fundraising efforts. In 2015, more than 100,000 fire fighters participated in Fill the Boot events across the country and raised $25.5 million. To date the IAFF has raised $583 million for MDA.

About the IAFF

The International Association of Fire Fighters represents more than 300,000 professional fire fighters and paramedics who protect 85 percent of the nations population. More than 3,200 affiliates and their members protect communities in every state in the United States and in Canada.

About MDA

MDA is leading the fight to free individuals  and the families who love them  from the harm of muscular dystrophy, ALS and related muscle-debilitating diseases that take away physical strength, independence and life. We use our collective strength to help kids and adults live longer and grow stronger by finding research breakthroughs across diseases; caring for individuals from day one; and empowering families with services and support in hometowns across America.

Learn how you can fund cures, find care and champion the cause at mda.org.

-MDA-
HOLLOWAY AMERICA specializes in custom pressure vessel fabrication for the pharmaceutical and biotech industries. The Boston ISPE show is one of the biggest of the year, and we're excited to talk with attendees about ways we can safely, effectively streamline their production processes.

HOLLOWAY AMERICA, a custom fabrication company specializing in pressure vessel design and tank repair, will attend the International Society of Pharmaceutical Engineers (ISPE) Boston Area Chapters 25th Annual Product Show Oct. 5th at Gillette Stadium in Foxborough, Ma. With over 8,000 in attendance, the ISPE Boston chapters flagship show is the largest one-day product show of its kind in the country.

HOLLOWAY representatives will be available at space E9 to answer questions about the companys popular stainless steel fittings, bioreactor vessels and biopharm process equipment, stainless steel atmospheric tanks and repair services.

The Boston ISPE show is one of the biggest of the year, said HOLLOWAY Director of Engineering Evelyn Gayer. Our team is looking forward to talking with attendees about ways we can safely, effectively streamline their production processes. She noted that attendees typically want to discuss everything from pressure vessel repairs to replacing original pressure vessel components to the companys custom vessel design and fabrication services.

We love to talk shop with people involved with ISPE, so were excited to answer any questions and discover new ways HOLLOWAY can help our peers, added Gayer.

About This Years Event

The ISPE Boston Chapter Product Show boasts a day full of engaging sessions and keynotes, hundreds of industry leaders in a large exhibit hall, an innovation stage, one of the largest job fairs and networking events in the area, a charity drive and a famous after-party.

Conference organizers have also scheduled some extra fun into the event. A stop by the Champions for Charity pavilion in the West Clubhouse will give attendees an opportunity to meet New England Patriots alumni Scott Zolak, Jermaine Wiggins and Ronnie Lippett, along with current Patriots cheerleaders. The after-party at Splitsville/Howl At The Moon is located at Patriot Place and features pristine bowling alleys and dueling pianos. Guests can also get autographs and pictures with Patriots Defensive End Rob Ninkovich.

Event Details & Schedule

The ISPE Boston Chapter Product Show will be packed full of activity from 8 a.m. to 9:30 p.m. on Wednesday, Oct. 5. Coffee and breakfast will be served in the morning, and education classes, exhibit halls and career fairs will be open throughout the day.

The schedule of events for the day is as follows:



8  10 a.m.: Exhibitor Set-Up (only for those that are unable to set-up on Tuesday night)

8:30  9:30 a.m.: Breakfast and Coffee Networking Hour (for attendees and exhibitors)

9:30  11 a.m.: Plenary Session and Keynote Address

11 a.m.  6:30 p.m.: Exhibit Hall Open

11:30 a.m.  1 p.m.: Educational Session in Northeast Lounge

12  5 p.m.: Career Fair Open

1:30 p.m.  3 p.m.: Educational Session in Northeast Lounge

3:30 p.m.  5 p.m.: Educational Session in Northeast Lounge

5 p.m.  6 p.m.: Young Professionals/Students Networking Hour

6:30 p.m.  9:30 p.m.: After-Show Networking Social

Those interested in attending the product show can register online at ispeboston(dot)org.

For details about HOLLOWAY AMERICAs pressure vessels, repair services or original pressure vessel components, contact a representative at 417.863.0077 or by email at info(at)HollowayAmerica(dot)com.
The goal of Massachusetts Mayflower Academy is to provide students with a supportive full-time online learning environment where they can develop life skills while earning their high school diploma.

The Virtual High School (VHS Inc.), an educational non-profit offering schools and parents the industrys best online learning programs, has officially launched Massachusetts Mayflower Academy, a full-time online private high school. Students who are accepted and choose to enroll in the academy will work to meet graduation requirements and earn an accredited high school diploma online.

Our online program prepares students for college and careers by improving time management, online collaboration, and technology skills, said Carol Ribeiro, President and CEO of VHS. The goal of Massachusetts Mayflower Academy is to provide students with a supportive full-time online learning environment where they can develop life skills while earning their high school diploma. During our 20 years of educating students online, we have found that many students benefit from learning in a collaborative online environment. Were pleased to provide students with this alternative path to receiving a high school diploma.

Since 1996, the VHS mission has been to provide middle and high school students with access to high-quality online and blended learning experiences while supporting educators with the professional development and services they need to provide effective education for every student. Schools and parents that partner with VHS have access to a wide range of core, elective, credit recovery, STEM and AP courses that inspire, ignite and deepen learning. VHS helps students develop independent learning skills, prepare for college and careers, earn credit, and engage with their peers in global classrooms. Launching Massachusetts Mayflower Academy enhances these efforts by expanding options for students searching for a more flexible way to earn a high school diploma.

At Massachusetts Mayflower Academy students choose from a wide variety of 200 courses including an expansive offering of Advanced Placement and STEM courses. Gifted and talented, humanities, and ESL courses are also available. Students who enroll in the academy will register for online courses with students from all over the United States and around the world. All teachers are highly trained, experienced classroom instructors and have completed best-in-class online professional development to make them successful online educators.

About The Virtual High School Inc.

The Virtual High School (VHS Inc.) is an online learning pioneer. Since 1996, the nonprofit organization based in Massachusetts has set the standard for quality online education. VHS provides courses taught in global online classrooms for secondary school students and online professional development for educators. The organization also meets the unique educational needs of schools through custom course development and individualized course offerings. VHS design and delivery standards are the model used by the National Education Association in their recommended standards for online learning. The organization has won numerous awards, including the Stockholm Challenge Award for Global Excellence in Information Technology, and is a three-time winner of the United States Distance Learning Associations (USDLA) award for Excellence in Programming and Excellence in Best Practices. For more information, visit http://www.vhslearning.org or call (978) 897-1900.

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The power of CDS Visual Search is twofold: its fast and it doesnt require complex reviewer intervention, - Garrett Bendel, Chief Operating Officer of CDS

Complete Discovery Source (CDS) announced today that their Visual Search tool has been named a finalist for the Relativity Innovation Awards at Relativity Fest for Best Service Provider Solution.

CDS Visual Search leverages Relativity Data Grid and Elastic to display automatically generated, real-time topical clusters of documents related to search terms. The application can be used to quickly test keyword search terms to determine relevancy and accuracy, gain an understanding of document sets, and decide if an Assisted Review workflow is best for the case.

The power of CDS Visual Search is twofold: its fast and it doesnt require complex reviewer intervention, said Garrett Bendel, Chief Operating Officer of CDS. It adds to Relativitys existing data visualization capabilities and significantly speeds the e-discovery process.

kCura, developers of the e-discovery software Relativity, will recognize finalists and announce winners during a special ceremony at Relativity Fest, the annual e-discovery conference that will be held October 9-11 in Chicago. This year, Relativity Fest brings more than 1,800 attendees from around the world together for a three-day event featuring engaging panel discussions, hands-on labs, breakout sessions, and insights from both kCura staff and Relativity end users.

The Relativity Innovation Awards is an annual competition celebrating organizations that use Relativity in creative ways, solving difficult or unique challenges within and outside of e-discovery. Judges selected solutions that use various application integration points to display an extensive use of Relativitys APIs to streamline processes, solve complex workflow needs, and create an altogether new solution that positively impacts business strategy. The Relativity community also has a chance to vote for their favorite finalists innovation for the Community Choice Solution.

While reviewing entries for this years awards, our judges focused on solutions that extend Relativity to solve clients most pressing challenges, said Perry Marchant, vice president of engineering at kCura. In e-discovery, tight deadlines are an everyday reality. CDS Visual Search leverages Relativity Data Grid and Elastic to help reviewers understand their data faster by providing reviewers with a quick way to test keyword search terms for relevancy and accuracy.

About Complete Discovery Source

Complete Discovery Source (CDS) is a leading eDiscovery company, providing litigation technology and hosting, advisory services, and managed services to support complex discovery matters. CDS is the first choice of the Am Law 100 and Fortune 500 and is recognized as Best in End-to-End eDiscovery by the National Law Journal and New York Law Journal. With a team of seasoned legal experts and technicians, CDS uses advanced, tested, and defensible services and software to support all stages and types of eDiscovery. CDS is an Orange-Level Best-in-Service Relativity Provider and provides one of the largest and highest volume footprints delivering that platform. CDS is headquartered in New York with regional offices in Chicago and Washington DC. The company maintains highly secure ISO 27001 certified hosting and SSAE 16 Type 2 audited data centers in the US and Europe. Complete Discovery Sources web site is http://www.cdslegal.com.

About kCura

Recognized as a Leader in Gartners latest E-Discovery Magic Quadrant, kCura are the developers of the e-discovery software Relativity. Relativity has more than 140,000 active users in more than 40 countries from organizations including the U.S. Department of Justice and more than 195 of the Am Law 200. kCura helps corporations, law firms, and government agencies meet e-discovery challenges by installing Relativity on-premises and providing hosted, on-demand solutions through a global network of partners. kCura has been ranked the 175th fastest-growing technology company in North America on Deloitte's Technology Fast 500 and named one of Chicago's Top Workplaces by the Chicago Tribune. Please contact kCura at sales(at) kcura (dot) com or visit http://www.kcura.com for more information.

CDS Press Contact

David Uy

(202) 552-1689

duy(at)cdslegal.com

kCura Press Contact

Mike Gilhooly

(312) 216-5951

mgilhooly(at)kcura.com
National Foundation for Credit Counseling There is no shame in recognizing you have a serious debt problem. The sooner you get help the better your life will be.

Overcoming outstanding financial challenges is seen as almost impossible for most. However, the strength, courage, and perseverance demonstrated by Martha Souder has led the National Foundation for Credit Counseling (NFCC) to award her with the 2016 Brighter Financial Future Award at the NFCC Connect Annual Conference in Arlington, VA.

This award is given to those who have shown outstanding commitment to overcoming their financial challenges and hardships to achieve financial stability and solvency for their household.

Martha began her journey in 2012 after she entered NFCC member agency, Guidewell Financial Solutions debt management program. After her 3  year journey through the program, she not only paid off nearly $50,000 in debt, she also gained a host of new skills that has led her to become a passionate financial literacy advocate.

Guidewell Financial CEO, Helene Raynaud noted, Knowing that we help people in our community like Martha achieve financial freedom is one of the biggest rewards of our job.

After 10 years of trying to repay her debts on her own, Martha realized that she would need outside help to cut down the time it took to become debt free. I knew I had got myself into this pickle, and I knew I needed to dig myself out, said Martha. There is no shame in recognizing you have a serious debt problem. The sooner you get help the better your life will be.

Since her journey, shes continued to actively promote financial awareness. She recently shared her experiences with local residents at Guidewell Financials anniversary Open House. She also has joined the agencys Board of Directors.

Martha is an inspiration to many people currently struggling with debt. Her example shows how debt management programs offered by nonprofits like Guidewell Financial help people repay what they owe and ultimately gain financial wellbeing.

For answers to your financial concerns, reach out to an NFCC member agency and inquire about the Sharpen Your Financial Focus program which offers three steps to financial freedom. To be automatically connected to the agency closest to you, dial (855) 347-2773, or to learn more about the program online, visit http://www.SharpenToday.org.

About the NFCC

Founded in 1951, the National Foundation for Credit Counseling (NFCC) is the nations first and largest nonprofit dedicated to improving peoples financial well-being. With 600 member offices serving 50 states and Puerto Rico, our NFCC Certified Credit Counselors are financial advocates, empowering millions of consumers to take charge of their finances through one-on-one financial reviews that address credit card debt, student loans, housing decisions and overall money management. Make one of the best financial decisions of your life. For expert guidance and advice, call (800) 388-2227 or visit http://www.nfcc.org today.

About Guidewell Financial Solutions

Guidewell Financial Solutions (also known as Consumer Credit Counseling Service of Maryland and Delaware, Inc.) is a nonprofit agency that has served the community 50 years. Its mission is to stabilize communities by creating hope and promoting economic self-sufficiency to individuals and families through financial education and counseling.
Blatantly Honest: Normal Teen/Abnormal Life (Brown Books Publishing 2016) by Makaila Nichols I wanted to turn my experiences and difficulties into a platform that could truly reach and help others my age.

Eighteen-year-old Windermere, Fla., resident Makaila Nichols was bullied as a young teen. Now, as an aspiring model, actress, and author, she writes about her experiences in Blatlantly Honest (Brown Books Publishing Group), which tops Amazons New Release list in both Teen & Young Adult Social Issues AND Parenting Teenagers categories.

Makaila has been named the National Ambassador for The Great American NO BULL Challenge (http://www.nobull.org), a nationwide effort to raise awareness of bullying. Her book's national release today coincides with October being National Bullying Prevention Month.

Ive been bullied for as long as I can remember, Nichols says. Whether it was because of my glasses, braces, weight, height, or merely jealousy, bullying has never left me. When I started modeling and had to lose weight, I had food thrown on me, and kids would make fun of my weight and call me disgustingeven some of my own teachers. I am still a victim, but I have gained the confidence to stand up for myself. 

Everyone has their idea of the hardest job in the world --- policeman, firefighter, coal miner, the list is long. And, somewhere on that list has to be the job of being a teenager. The social, educational, and performance pressures put on teens are enormous. Nichols knows firsthand about the hardships and anxiety of such stress associated with growing up in todays world.

Ive become more honest, and I no longer sugar coat anything, Nichols says emphatically. Perhaps I grew up too quickly, but its hard for me to grow back down, so to speak, although often I wish I could. Ultimately, I think my experience in a high-profile industry (modeling) and my life choices have made me stronger and more confident.

Nichols started her modeling career at age fourteen when she was discovered by a modeling scout at an Orlando, FL, mall. Since then, she has juggled school, modeling, a budding acting career, and now, her new-found passion for writing. She accomplishes all this while traveling between New York and Los Angeles for work, and then home to Florida for school and family.

In Blatantly Honest, Nichols offers a fresh and honest perspective to the stresses she and other teens face every day. Her beauty and steadfastness sometimes mask the scars of insecurity and doubt she battles, much of which stem from years of bullying.

I wanted to turn my experiences and difficulties into a platform that could truly reach and help others my age, Nichols said. I hope the book sparks real conversation. Teenagers should talk about their problems to others and be able to make a change in their life.

Readers of Blatantly Honest will turn pages with encouragement and trust in finding words of support from Makaila for the very challenges they are facing from someone their age that has experienced those same challenges.

Ive needed and searched for advice I could trust on relationships, sex, bullying, and all the challenges people my age face every single day, Nichols says. But, every book Ive ever come across was tough for me to relate to. So, I wrote Blatantly Honest, to share my story and give readers and friends empathy, guidance, and understanding from someone their age.

For more information, please visit http://www.makailanichols.com.

Media contact: Brian Briscoe, 972.248.9500, Brian(dot)Briscoe(at)TheAgencyatBB(dot)com.

About Brown Books Publishing Group (BBPG)

Brown Christian Press is a division of Brown Books Publishing Group. Founded in 1994 as an Entrepreneurial Publisher for Entrepreneurial Authors, Brown Books Publishing Group was established to fill a need in the publishing world by allowing authors to have a voice in the publishing process while retaining the rights to their intellectual property. Applying this innovative Relationship Publishing model, Brown Books has cultivated a prestigious stable of authors, from New York Times bestsellers to Pulitzer Prize winners and more. Boasting hundreds of high-quality books across genres, Brown Books is a fiercely independent publisher that encourages author empowerment. In 1994, Brown Books ushered in A New Era in Publishing, and more than two decades later, continues to be a successful innovative leader in the publishing industry. For more information, please visit http://www.BrownBooks.com.

About The Agency at Brown Books (ABB)

As a subsidiary of Brown Books Publishing Group, The Agency at Brown Books is backed by more than 20 years of publishing excellence, leveraged in the first full-service public relations, marketing, branding and distribution provider within a publishing house. The Agency provides high-level public relations, marketing and distribution services for not only Brown Books authors, but also non-affiliated authors, all within the same house. For more information, please visit http://www.TheAgencyatBB.com.
It has taken a lot of hard work and dedication to get to where we are today, and we are thrilled to be recognized as one of the leading businesses in the state of Florida.

IQ Formulations has been announced as one of the fastest-growing private companies in the entire state of Florida by the South Florida Business Journal. The Tamarac-based health and nutritional supplement manufacturer was recently named to No. 68 on the publications prestigious Fast 100 list.

IQ Formulations was recognized for its outstanding performance along with other top-performing businesses throughout the Sunshine State. Since its inception in 2010, IQ Formulations has grown exponentially, increasing its revenues from $124,000 in its first year of operation to more than $16 million in 2015. The company has also created dozens of high-quality local jobs over the past six years.

The South Florida Business Journal also honored IQ Formulations last month as one of the 50 fastest-growing companies in South Floridas tri-county area at its Fast 50 Awards. The nutraceutical company has also been continuously included on Inc. Magazines renowned Inc. 5000 list of the fastest-growing privately held companies in the nation for the last three years.

All of us at IQ Formulations are extremely honored and humbled to be named to the Fast 100 list by the South Florida Business Journal, said Jay Cohen, IQ Formulations CEO. It has taken a lot of hard work and dedication to get to where we are today, and we are thrilled to be recognized as one of the leading businesses in the state of Florida.

To learn more about IQ Formulations, its products and business achievements, visit http://www.iqformulations.com.

About IQ Formulations

IQ Formulations is one of the most highly regarded and quickly growing health and nutritional supplement companies in the U.S. Founded by industry veteran and IQ Formulations CEO Jay Cohen, IQ Formulations is headquartered in Tamarac, Florida. The company has become an industry leader known for its uncompromising commitment to professional facilities, top-quality products with amazing results, and superior customer service. Learn more at iqformulations.com.
Greg Palmer, Marketing Director, National Nail Greg is a dynamic and experienced addition to the National Nail family. His extensive marketing background and database management skills will greatly benefit National Nails growth initiatives.--W. Scott Baker, President and CEO

Greg Palmer has recently joined National Nail as Marketing Director, where he will oversee marketing, advertising, public relations and social media for the company and its proprietary brands, including CAMO, PRO-FIT, and STINGER.

Greg is a dynamic and experienced addition to the National Nail family, said W. Scott Baker, President and CEO. His extensive marketing background and database management skills will greatly benefit National Nails growth initiatives.

With over 20 years of experience in B2B marketing, Palmers previous positions include Senior Vice President of Marketing for Positive Promotions and Director of Marketing for Essentra Components (formerly Reid Supply). He has directed customer and product database management, direct mail and collateral, ecommerce as well as web development and management of more than 360 websites. He is also experienced in social media, email marketing, print and digital advertising, trade show management, and public relations.

Palmer feels that his skill set will easily transfer to the building products, decking and roofing categories. I was drawn to National Nails compelling company culture, said Palmer, as well as its quality brands, expertise in the fastener category and innovative product lines.

Greg Palmer received his Bachelors Degree in Communications from the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor.

For more information about National Nail, visit http://www.nationalnail.com.

About National Nail

National Nail Corp., headquartered in Grand Rapids, Mich., is an employee-owned manufacturer and distributor of high quality, innovative building products and service solutions for the residential and commercial construction industries. National Nail brands include PRO-FIT Fasteners, CAMO Edge Deck Fastening, and STINGER Cap Systems.
The HALD-48-2X150LED-V2-C-OXM explosion proof LED warning light from Larson Electronics is a Class 1 Division 1 oxygen level warning light that is approved for use in hazardous environments where explosive and flammable gases, vapors, and dusts may exist. This hazardous light is designed for use in industrial environments where oxygen levels are monitored within the atmosphere and have the potential to fall below the OSHA recommended oxygen concentration within the work environment. This signal light is equipped with two 150 watt LED fixtures that indicate the status of oxygen levels within the environment. A green OK sign is illuminated by a single 150 watt LED on the left side to indicate that the oxygen levels are satisfactory. A blue LOW O2 sign is illuminated on the right side to indicate that oxygen levels have reached an unsatisfactory level. This indicator light works in conjunction with existing oxygen level monitoring systems and is used to provide a visual indication of levels.

The integrated LED light fixtures are built within a copper free aluminum alloy body. These units have a special heat dissipating design which aids in premature LED failure. The unit is sealed and rated for Fs 209E and ISO 14644 cleanroom applications and is approved for use within clean rooms and other areas. The flat surface design makes it ideal for hose downs in clean room applications. This unit is weatherproof, dust-proof, and marine rated for wet environments. This warning light can be configured to work on 120 to 277 volts AC for use with standard line voltages or 12/24 volts DC for low voltage operation. Mounting is provided by a heavy gauge aluminum base with predrilled holes designed to be bolted to walls and flat surfaces for permanent and secure attachment. This hazardous area LED warning light is configured for green and blue output, offers exceptional lumen output, and a 50,000 hour life span.

This new warning light is designed to be recess mounted and can be customized with different signs upon request, said Rob Bresnahan, CEO of Larson Electronics. These new indicator lights expand the safety measures in hazardous work areas.

Larson Electronics carries an extensive line of LED light towers, portable power distribution systems, explosion proof lights, portable work lights and industrial grade LED area lights. You can view Larson Electronics entire line of lighting by visiting them on the web at Larsonelectronics.com. You can also call 1-800-369-6671 to learn more or call 1-214-616-6180 for international inquiries.
2016 Chef Category Grand Prize Winner: Mole Duck Taco with Puffed Rice, Avocado Cilantro Puree, Pineapple Radish Salsa and Cotija Duck is a natural fit for todays global cooking culture as demonstrated by the many ethnic influences in this years winning recipes.

Duck proved to be on the mind of many chefs and culinary students as the 2016 Discover Duck Recipe Contest sponsored by Maple Leaf Farms attracted a record number of entries (285). Professional chefs and culinary students from various foodservice business segments, including restaurants, catering, college/university, healthcare and education, competed for $21,000 in prize money in the annual recipe contest. This years contest challenged culinary professionals to create original appetizers or first course offerings featuring Maple Leaf Farms duck products.

Competition was fierce, especially among professional chefs. Eljesa Haxhiu, Executive Sous Chef from Gwinnett Technical College in Lawrenceville, GA, narrowly edged out the competition with her recipe, Mole Duck Taco with Puffed Rice, Avocado Cilantro Puree, Pineapple Radish Salsa and Cotija, earning the $10,000 Grand Prize.

In the student division, Rebecca Alarcon from Houston Community College, captured the $5,000 Grand Prize with her original recipe for Butternut Squash Duck Lasagna.

Recipes were judged on flavor and creativity, as well as accuracy and method. Four additional professional chefs were awarded $1,000 each as finalists. Chef Branden Baldwin, Sous Chef at SMG/Savor Chesapeake Arena in Oklahoma City, created Mushroom Duck Confit Ravioli with Roasted Butternut Squash Puree and Blood Orange Reduction. Anthony Lauri, Executive Chef for Chartwells Dining Services at University of Miami, wowed judges with his Duck Confit Turnover with Green Spicy Papaya Slaw and Orange Blossom Vinegar Syrup. Marylou Tate, Assistant Professor, Nashville State Community College, was recognized for her Nashville Hot Duck, a twist on the Southern classic, while Richard Carter, Executive Chef for Catering Works in Raleigh, NC, gained honors for Duck Puppies with Sorghum Bourbon Glaze.

Duck, with its rich flavor is especially well suited for appetizers and first course offerings, said Cindy Turk, Maple Leaf Farms marketing director. "And it is a natural fit for todays global cooking culture as demonstrated by the many ethnic influences in this years winning recipes.

The three Master Chef judges were especially impressed by the creativity demonstrated by students. Carly Rapp, Southern New Hampshire University, was recognized for Seared Duck Breast Blini with a Plum and Rhubarb Compote and Quinoa Confit; Alvin Lawe, Johnson & Wales University, for Duck Croquettes and Sweet Pea Pure; Florian Schwartz, Le Cordon Bleu College of Culinary Arts, for Duck Breast Sliders on Crispy Potato Skins, and Cuong Hoang, Houston Community College, for Roasted Duck on Crispy Rice Cake with Spicy Mango Chutney. Each student chef finalist received $500 and a knife set.

Prize winning recipes and photos may be viewed on the contest web pages at http://www.mapleleaffarms.com/chefcontest/.

About Maple Leaf Farms:

Maple Leaf Farms, Inc. is Americas leading producer of quality duck products, supplying retail and foodservice markets throughout the world with innovative, value-added foods. Founded in 1958, Maple Leaf Farms is a fourth generation family-owned company. For more information, contact Maple Leaf Farms at 1-800-348-2812 or visit: http://www.mapleleaffarms.com.
Global Conference Series Logo Conference Series CME nursing continuing education add primary education and support for the nursing professionals for practice

Conference Series announces its schedule for the Nursing Conferences during 2017 across USA, Europe, the Middle East and Asia Pacific with a view to address the complex challenges related Nursing and Health Care.

Nursing practice is both a science and a craftsmanship. It requires logical ability with a solid foundation in sociology and humanities. Need-based, patient-centered approaches are considered essential for the health care systems to provide seamless, affordable, and quality care that is accessible to all. In accordance to achieve a better understanding of Nursing and practices, Nursing Meetings implicates the progresses in nursing practice, administration and instruction in connection to ensure patient centric healthcare.

Nursing meetings attains great significance at a time when the health reforms are gaining strength globally due to aging population, increase in chronic diseases, and rising costs. Modern day nurses are expected to play leadership roles in formulating health policies, planning, and provision. Thus, CME nursing continuing education add primary education and support for the nursing professionals for practice.

Nursing is the largest health care profession in USA with more than 3.1 million registered nurses (RNs) nationwide, employing 2.6 million or 84.8% individuals. The Nursing and Healthcare industry is in the mature stage of its life cycle. From 2011 to 2021, the industry value added (IVA) that denotes the industry's contribution to the US economy is expected to grow at an average annual rate of 3.4%. This growth rate is an indication to state that nursing industry is expanding faster than the GDP, which is projected to increase at the rate of 2.2% annually over the same period. While the demographic trends continue to promote the industry growth, nursing care facilities remained as a crucial part of American communities since the early 20th century.

CME CEU for nurses sets the stage for a comprehensive discussion among the multidisciplinary teams comprising doctors and the other allied health professionals to mitigate the health concerns of the patients. Indeed, this platform provides great opportunities for shared inter-disciplinary collaboration in research, education, and practice amongst health professionals.

Nobel Laureates, reputed scientists, seasonal academicians, professionals, clinical and diagnostic experts, representatives from corporate and R&D sectors, and students share their research outcome through our well structured

Nurse practitioner meetings, which consist of workshops, symposia and B2B meetings with cutting edge research presentations from various Academicians, Researchers and key leaders from the Industry.

OMICS Group with its 2000+ employees has been supported by 50000+ well-qualified scientists as editorial board members who serve on voluntary basis to disseminate healthcare and scientific information open access, and year on year this support is increasing progressively with which OMICS Group is able to grow from 10 journals in 2009 to 700 journals by 2016. OMICS Group journals and conferences readers/online visitors also increased from 10,000 in 2009 to 30 million by 2016. OMICS International Conference Series organizes 3000 scientific meetings every year across America, Europe, Middle East and Asia.
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World news

TAP Marks Start of Construction in Albania

To date 23 km of Right of Way (RoW) have been cleared, 12 km pipe have been strung and 8 km of pipe have been welded

AUTHOR: publics.bg



 TAP



The Trans Adriatic Pipeline (TAP) AG marked on September 30 the start of pipeline construction in Albania. The occasion was marked by an inauguration ceremony near the town of Fier, attended by the Prime Minister of Albania, Edi Rama, Minister of Energy and Industry, Damian Gjiknuri, and TAP Managing Director, Ian Bradshaw.

Speaking to an audience that included representatives of the local authorities and other key stakeholders, Prime Minister Rama and Energy Minister Gjiknuri emphasised the importance of the project to Albania. As one of the largest foreign investments in the country, TAP will have a positive impact on the countrys energy sector and will help encourage other foreign investments, they said.

TAP has seen a significant progress, a press release by the project company suggests. To date 23 km of Right of Way (RoW) have been cleared, 12 km pipe have been strung and 8 km of pipe have been welded. Since April 2016, 56% of pipes have been delivered, as line pipes and bends continue to arrive in Durres. Over 94% of access roads and bridges are complete; approx. 90% of the workforce is from Albania, TAP said in its press release.

TAP Managing Director Ian Bradshaw said: I am delighted to be standing here today. TAP has made huge progress over these last few years and the evidence is what you see here today: steel pipes on the ground, heavy machinery in the background, right of way being cleared and trenches dug waiting for pipe to be laid. All this, with many hundreds of thousands of safe hours worked.

I would like to take this opportunity to thank the Albanian Government, in particular the Ministry of Energy and Industry for its unwavering support of our project and our strong cooperation, which has led to TAPs realisation and delivery of this project.
The question of who shot, raped, and burned the bodies of four teenage girls at an I Cant Believe Its Yogurt! shop in Austin, Tex., in December 1991 continues to vex local enforcement. Some say it was a Mexican biker gang, while others believe it was a group of rampaging teenage boys. The case has been in and out of the courts, with dozens of attorneys, investigators, and others playing a role in the drama.

Austin was considered a sleepy town at the time, full of students, hippies, and cosmic cowboys. It was the good place, the kind of place that people never expected a crime of this magnitude to occur, says Beverly Lowry, whose new book, Who Killed These Girls?, takes its name from billboards that went up around town shortly after the murders. Its been said that this was the day Austin lost its innocence, Lowry notes, over a breakfast of scrambled eggs and (for me) cream biscuits at a diner in booming hipster East Austin, where Lowry has lived for several years. But, she asks, what town is really innocent?

And truth be told, Austin in 1991 was far from it. After all, it was the site of the 1966 shooting rampage by Charles Joseph Whitman at the University of Texas, in which 49 people were shot and 16 killed. And in the months before the Yogurt Shop Murders, there were several brutal crack-related killings, while the month following there was another abduction-murder at a local car wash, Lowry says. So lets admit that Austin was hardly crime free.

The murders drew the fascination of Lowry only years later, when after seeing yet another front-page story in the Austin-American Statesman about the ongoing court cases related to the killings, she asked her son, who has lived in Austin for years, Will we ever be rid of the Yogurt Shop Murders?

He looked at me and replied, No, Mom. They will be with us forever. That really stuck with me.

Lowry, now 78, has lived in and out of Texas and in and out of the Austin area for years, having spent time teaching in Houston, as well as Buffalo, N.Y.; Missoula, Mont.; and Washington, D.C. Born in Memphis, she was raised in Greenville, Miss., and is the author of half a dozen novels set in Texas and Mississippi, starting with 1977s Come Back, Loly Ray and going up to 1994s The Track of Real Desires. For the past 20 years, her focus has been on nonfiction, including 2007s Harriet Tubman: Imagining a Life; Her Dream of Dreams: The Rise and Triumph of Madam C.J. Walker (2003); and the book for which many remember her, Crossed Over: A Murder, A Memoir (1992).

Crossed Over tells the story of Karla Faye Tucker, Houstons notorious pickaxe murderer who, when she was put to death in 1998, became the first woman executed in Texas since 1863. In the book, Lowry reveals that she was herself coping with the then-recent death of her teenage son in an unsolved hit-and-run and describes the emotional challenges of griefsomething that unexpectedly bonded her to Tucker. The result is a surprisingly sympathetic portrait of a murderer who is said to have claimed that she experienced an orgasm with each swing of her ax.

Lowry says that she got very close to Tuckersome say it was too close. She adds, But the same type of bonding happened with Barbara [the mother of one of the Yogurt Shop victims]. I found that I could empathize with her because I too had a child who was murdered and the case has remained unsolved.

Who Killed These Girls? took nearly a half-dozen years of diligent research. Helpfully, several key figures opened up to Lowry, and, even better, many had kept thorough recordstranscripts, police reports, journals, and videos of the interrogationsand gave them to Lowry for her research. The primary sources were invaluable in Lowrys reconstruction of the narrative timeline, something she says she wrote out by hand and that took up nearly 250 pages. I was documenting the crime, the progress of the investigation, as well as all the events that might have otherwise been in the consciousness of the people involved at the time.

And the reason that timeline is so long is because the case itself is byzantine. Four men, teenagers at the time of the murders, were indicted for the crime, but all eventually were released. And it is herein explaining just how manipulative law enforcement was in handing interrogations and evidencethat Lowry takes full advantage of her primary sources. I was watching the video of the interrogation of one of the suspects, Michael Scott, and it was fascinating to see just how easy it is to create a narrative through repetition. It was so pathetic to me and so terrible how they turned [Scott] into the killer. If this book does anything, I think itll be hard for anybody to say nobody confesses to something they didnt do.

Lowry dedicated the book to Gary Fisketjon, her editor at Knopf. Its the first time I dedicated a book to someone other than a friend or family, she says. Gary saw the potential in the book even when it was a shadow of itself. Hes just been great and has really stuck with me. Its not as if this is a huge money spinner for them. Lowry is one of several major Austin authors published by Knopf; the list includes Lawrence Wright, Steven Harrigan, and Sarah Bird, though they have all worked primarily with editor Ann Close.

As to whether this new book can be viewed as something of a companion piece to Crossed Over, Lowry wont say. That is up for the readers to decide. Either way, the book does reflect various interests for Lowry, who also teaches an online class for University of HoustonVictoria on crime writing. Its very popular, Lowry notes. I think theres a strong interest in this genre in Texas. There was a time, especially during the oil-boom years, when it seemed like a lot of rich women were killing their husbands, and that produced some good books.

But as Luc Sante points out in the introduction to Classic Crimes by William Roughhead, this genre has been around a long time, Lowry says. I teach everything from In Cold Blood to Dave Cullens Columbine. Whats interesting to see is how crime has intensified. For example, when you look at Gary Gilmores crime that Norman Mailer wrote about in The Executioners Song, things have gotten much worse. What has also evolved is the level of sophistication with which the police can conduct such an investigation. People forget that nobody paid attention to DNA until the CSI TV series debuted, and that was 2000. And the first arrest and conviction based on DNA was only in 1988, and that was in England.

Though she draws no absolute conclusions as to who may have killed the girls, and the case continues, Lowry is content to put out Who Killed These Girls? and let the chips fall where they may. Certainly, the timing is right for the book, with the public eager for true-crime stories that have plenty of ambiguity: one needs only to think of the popularity of Making a Murderer and Serial.

But its important to remember that its easy to sit on the sidelines as a reader or viewer, and another thing altogether to be immersed in the case itself. I have lost friends, and people have stopped talking to me after I expressed doubt about their theory of who committed the Yogurt Shop murders, Lowry says. But thats okay. I just dont think that they understand that thats what we do. Were writers. We try to see things in new way; we thrive on ambiguity. Sometimes we get to the truth. Sometimes we dont. But the one thing we do is make it hard for people to ever forget.
Speaking at the Book Industry Study Groups (BISG) annual meeting held September 30, in New York, newly appointed executive (as of Oct. 3) director Brian OLeary previewed the organizations forthcoming strategic plan. In a 15-minute talk, OLeary, a longtime consultant and BISG board member, praised the plan he is now tasked with implementing as the groups leader, and spoke confidently about BISGs future.

When I was talking with the executive committee about taking this position, one of the things that really influenced me most was the coherence and credibility of the strategic plan you're going to see in a couple of weeks, OLeary told members, calling the plan a set of initiatives members can take to the bank. He said the plans broad strokes are all member-facing, measurable and pretty darn doable.

In his first address to BISG members since being named the successor to Mark Kuyper, who abruptly resigned from BISG in August after just a year on the job, OLeary acknowledged the challenges the group faces, and stressed the importance of focusing on the organizations fundamental work.

Paraphrasing fellow BISG board member Peter Hildick-Smith, OLeary acknowledged that BISG can't be everything to everybody, and conceded that the group in recent years had been pulled in a lot of different directions that were not necessarily driving us closer to the vision that we all have, and our mission, which is to create a more informed, powerful and efficient book industry.

OLeary sketched for members the broad strokes of the plan, including the groups core values, and its objectives. Among the BISG objectives he outlined: to establish BISG as the information hub for the book industry; to maintain a growing and diverse membership base; to foster the development, refinement, and use of standards across the global book industry supply chain; and lastly, undertaking research that will shape the conversation about the current state, and the future of book publishing.

OLeary made clear, however, that the research component of BISG, which he acknowledged had, over the years, become a hallmark of BISGs work, was not the groups priority. Standards are more closely aligned with where we are right now, he said. And, he stressed the need to focus on growing and maintaining a diverse membership.

Not just because you want to be growing and diverse, but because that's a critical component to solving the problems that we need to solve, he explained. At the level of the board, committee chairs, the makeup of committees and working groups, if we don't have diverse representation, our solutions are not going to be best in class.

Which is not to say that BISG is abandoning its research work. I'd love to be able to figure out what would be of service to the industry, OLeary said, regarding BISGs future research projects. But first we have to execute on the first three [objectives]. We need to deliver the goods, and if we don't deliver the value you need as members, what you need as a part of the book industry supply chain, then all the other ideas don't matter. So that's the thing I'm most committed to.

OLearys talk came after a morning in which BISG treasurer Maureen McMahon (president & publisher, at Kaplan Publishing) briefed members on the state of the BISG union, and described it as an organization in a rebuilding year."

In addition to resolving back office issuesspecifically, recent difficulties managing membership duesMcMahon reported that the group had also hit reset on staffing, and had downsized its office space, moves not only designed to save money, but to give OLeary flexibility in creating the organization he needs to execute the new strategic plan.

But, despite what he characterized as a tough year for BISG, it was also a productive year, added Wiley v-p Peter Balis, in which membership actually rose (from 178 to 184 members), with new members ranging from EBSCO, to the University of Nebraska Press, and the W3C. And there was much to look forward to in the coming year in addition to the strategic plan, including a partnership with Outsell, and work on an improved website.

Ingram Honored

Among the highlights of the days program, John Ingram, chairman of Ingram Content Group, was awarded the BISG Award for Excellence for leading his company and driving the transformation of Ingram Content Group.

Ingram later participated in a panel discussion, and spoke of his philosophy on transformation. The big thing, it is a mindset, he said, noting that at Ingram the company has developed a motto: brave, not stupid. It can be a pretty fine line between being brave and being stupid, but I think what I'm getting at is that you have to be aspirational. Which means you're setting targets that you may never get to. And, that's really OK, because you're likely to get so much further down the road with aspirational targets in my opinion.
This years Pacific Northwest Booksellers Association (PNBA) fall trade show, held Sep. 29 - Oct. 2 at the Hotel Murano in Tacoma, Wash., opened with a Home Brewed Happy Hour. The event featured ten authors from the region and a selection of bitter IPA beers in celebration of Complete IPA by Joshua Bernstein, one of PNBAs 2016 Holiday Books selections. The brews were bitter but the atmosphere was sweet as authors, booksellers and publishers mingled.

The new leadership of executive director Brian Juenemann proved to be a breath of fresh air. He celebrated his first year in the role, after the retirement of long-standing director Thom Chambliss. Larry West, bookkeeper and executive assistant, reported that PNBAs income had a significant spike in 2015, attributing that to Juenemanns increasing the catalog and other ad revenue.

"Brian is great; hes got a lot of great ideas and a lot of energy," said West, who predicts 2016 will also close in the black. On assuming the role from long-time director Chambliss, Juenemann said he follows the adage, If it aint broke dont fix it." He then added, though, that "within that theres always nuances."

Friday featured wide-ranging educational programming including sessions that Kenny Coble, bookseller at Kings Books in Tacoma, Wash., said were "very responsive" to what booksellers asked for, citing the panels focused on diversity, personal finance and advanced social media.

While the opening of the show usually has a few free slots remaining, this years exhibition floor sold out early with 102 exhibitors, and a wait list. There was also a significant increase in the presence of publishers from British Columbia due to a grant that has allowed them to attend for the past two years.

The Canadians love us right now, said Juenemann. British Columbia is formally recognized as part of PNBAs territory and, although there are, as Juenemann noted, physical and exchange rate things that are hurdles," he believes there is "a lot of similarity in what were all doing and the region that we share. Booksellers from British Columbia had 17 tables in their own island block of the trade floor. Juenemann said: Were hoping even when the grant runs out theyll keep coming back.

Even though Amazon continues its sprawl only a half hour away from the show, indie booksellers and publishers reigned supreme on the trade floor. While overall attendance numbers were not available at press time, the exhibition hall was abuzz with booksellers wobbling under the weight of their stuffed tote bags as they shuffled along the packed floor.

The show featured 110 authors this year, up from 100 last year. To that end, West said one emphasis of the show is "connecting authors with bookstores so they can help each other out. Juenemann also noted that that the show no longer features general signing and, instead, does branded events with attending authors.

One such event, and a show highlight, was Dinner at the Kids' Table, with Jay Asher, author of What Light (Razorbill); Carson Ellis, author of the picture book Du Iz Tak? (Candlewick); Brandon Mull, who is behind the YA Fablehaven series, and was promoting his new activity book Fablehaven Book of Imagination (Shadow Mountain); and David Shannon, author of the picture book Duck on a Tractor from Scholastic/Blue Sky.

Author Lidia Yuknavitch (The Book of Joan, Harper) spoke at Saturdays author breakfast, telling the crowd of booksellers, Im here because of you, literally, and Im here for you." She went on: "The only reason I get to come up here and do this is because you had a book of mine in your hand and you passed it to one other person. So can I just thank you for giving me a life?

Next years show will be held October 8-10 at the Red Lion at Jantzen Beach in Portland. Juenemann hopes PNBA members will remain "interactive" throughout the year, since "its not just about the trade show.
WEST LAFAYETTE, Ind.  Purdue University on Monday (Oct. 3) announced an agreement with Indianapolis Public Schools and opened applications for Purdue Polytechnic High School Indianapolis, a new STEM-focused charter school scheduled to open in fall 2017.

For this freshman class, we were only able to admit 26 students from the entire IPS system. Thats unacceptable and someone has to find a way to do better, Purdue President Mitch Daniels said. We thank IPS and the city for this unique partnership, which we hope will build a new pathway to Purdue and to successful careers for future students from downtown Indianapolis.

The challenges are not unique to Indianapolis. Among the 48,000 Indiana high school graduates in 2014 who took the SAT, only 101 African Americans and 156 Hispanics had SAT scores and GPAs in the range of the average Purdue freshman. Among that same set of graduates, only seven African Americans and 16 Hispanics fell in the range of the top 15 percent of Purdue freshmen.

Daniels said that if the Indianapolis high school can be made successful, the university would hope to open similar high schools in many of the eight other Indiana cities where the Polytechnic Institute already operates technology centers.

Daniels, along with Dr. Lewis D. Ferebee, superintendent of Indianapolis Public Schools (IPS), and Indianapolis Mayor Joe Hogsett, announced that Purdue Polytechnic High School will be an IPS Innovation Network School and will be located at 3029 E. Washington St., in the former PR Mallory building, which is owned by the City of Indianapolis. During renovations, which are expected to be complete before the start of the 2018-19 academic year, the school will have temporary residence nearby at 201 S. Rural St.

Purdue Polytechnic High School is chartered by the City of Indianapolis.

"Today, the city of Indianapolis is thrilled to welcome the significant investment that President Daniels and Purdue University are prepared to make in this building in order to bring Purdue Polytechnic High School to the Eastside of Indianapolis," Hogsett said. "When the doors to the school open in a little more than a year, we will be doing more than merely putting Indianapolis kids in a high-quality educational environment, we will be helping the young men and women from Englewood and other Eastside neighborhoods reach their full potential, prepared for todays fast-moving economy."

Joe Bowling, co-director of the Englewood Community Development Corporation, the neighborhood in which the school will be located, said the school fits perfectly with the goals of the Englewood neighborhood.

Englewood Community Development Corporation is thrilled to support Purdue Polytechnic's partnership with IPS and their commitment to invest within our neighborhood and in our community's children, Bowling said. The new school is a critical component to our efforts, along with the contributions of dozens of partners, to revitalize the Englewood Neighborhood through Great Places 2020.

Applications opened Monday for the schools first students, those who will be ninth-graders in fall 2017. Space will be available for 150 students in the first year, and a new freshman class will be added each year, working toward a total enrollment of 600 in grades 9-12. Applications are available at the high schools website at https://pphsi.purdue.edu/. Students who live within IPS boundaries will have first preference for spaces.

The high school curriculum will mirror the Purdue Polytechnic Institute on Purdues West Lafayette campus and serve as a pipeline to the college. Scott Bess, who was named head of school in April, and Shatoya Jordan, who will serve as principal for the school, will work with Purdue faculty on curriculum development. The process is under way to hire teachers for the school.

As part of the IPS Innovation Network, Purdue Polytechnic High School will have access to transportation and food services provided by IPS. In turn, Purdue Polytechnic Institute and Polytechnic High School will provide professional development opportunities for IPS teachers and staff related to STEM education.

We are pleased to engage in this exciting partnership with Purdue University, as it is certain to have a profound impact on IPS students, our educators and our community, Ferebee said. With the expertise of Purdues faculty and research, we have the opportunity to inspire students and unlock their limitless potential.

Planning for the new school has been in the works for more than a year under the direction of the high schools board composed of leaders from Purdue, the city of Indianapolis and USA Funds. USA Funds provided a $500,000 planning grant, administered by EmployIndy, for the start-up of the school.

How it will work

Purdue Polytechnic Indianapolis High School will have open enrollment for a technology-based curriculum. The first two years will encompass problem- and project-based learning focused on science, technology, engineering and mathematics with a connection among those subjects and real-world challenges. Students entering 11th grade will select a specific pathway to master skills, earn college credit and gain industry credentials while learning in the high school classroom, at Purdues West Lafayette campus and in the workplace. In the 12th grade, students will complete an internship in their chosen pathway. As part of the program, Purdue also will provide programs that help students transition from high school to college and college-level courses. Additional information is available online at https://pphsi.purdue.edu/.

Contact: Brian Zink, 765-494, 2080, bzink@purdue.edu
CHICAGO -- Scott Lohman of Moline has been named by Illinois Lt. Gov. Evelyn Sanguinetti as one of four public members on the Interagency Military Base Support and Economic Development Committee.

The group coordinates Illinois activities on and to act as communication center for issues relating to the military bases in the state.

I look forward to helping advocate for the military facilities located in Illinois, and to help promote the Rock Island Arsenal in the Quad Cities bi-state area, said Mr. Lohman, a partner of Lohman Companies/LB Benefits.

Lt. Gov. Sanguinetti chairs the IMBSEDC committee and is an advocate for the states military bases and their surrounding communities. Others named to the committee Friday were retired Maj. Gen. Yves Fontaine, president and founder of Fontaine Consulting, LLC; Aaron Lawlor, Lake County Board Chairman; and Zach Mottl, chief alignment officer of Atlas Tool Works Inc.

We feel much honored to have these outstanding leaders to be part of our committee," she said. "Their wealth of knowledge and expertise will be valuable for the committee and consequently for the future of our states military, Sanguinetti said.

Although it only represents about 2 percent of the states gross domestic product, the economic impact in the areas surrounding the state's three active military base installations and defense industry -- the Rock Island Arsenal, Scott Air Force Base near Belleville and Naval Station Great Lakes near North Chicago -- is significant, according to a state news release. The military and the defense industry directly and indirectly contributes nearly 150,000 jobs and $13.3 billion in economic activity across Illinois.

Based in Moline, Lohman Companies is a family-owned independent insurance agency specializing in employee benefits. Mr. Lohman is in business with his brothers, Brett and Todd Lohman.

In the insurance industry, Scott Lohman is a life member of the Million Dollar Round Table and a member of the Quad City Estate Planning Council. He was president for the Rock Island County Independent Agents and the Quad City Society of Financial Service Professionals. He also is a past board member of Rock Island County Life Underwriters.

A current board member of the Quad Cities Chamber of Commerce, he is past chairman of the IL Quad City Chamber of Commerce and served 15 years as a Moline Police and Fire Commission member. He is a Make-a-Wish Foundation grantor, chairs the Chambers Military Affairs committee and is a past chairman of the Quad Cities Community Defense Alliance, the Niabi Zoological Society and Moline schools' Project Graduation.

He graduated from St. Ambrose University in Davenport with a degree in business administration and earned his Chartered Life Underwriter designation from the American College.

He and his wife, Pam, have two children, Pierce, 18, and Paige, 16.
JOLIET, Ill. (AP)  The coroner in Will County says he's found evidence of the presence of a toxic substance in fatal heroin overdoses that's more potent than fentanyl.

Will County Coroner Patrick K. O'Neil says he found traces of W-18 in the system of a 32-year-old Lockport man who died of a heroin overdose in April. W-18 isn't as common as fentanyl but police have said it is even more deadly. Fentanyl has been blamed for the recent increase in heroin-related deaths across the U.S.

W-18 hasn't been found in neighboring DuPage County, where Coroner Richard A. Jorgensen tells The Naperville Sun (http://trib.in/2diudbI ) he's seeing an increase in designer fentanyls. Jorgensen says the county had eight deaths due to fentanyl last year and so far this year that number is at least 17.

___

Information from: Naperville Sun, http://napervillesun.chicagotribune.com/
DAVENPORT -- Thirty-six days from Election Day, the presidential race is a toss-up in Iowa, and U.S. Sen. Dick Durbin (D-Ill.), the Senate minority whip, stopped in five Iowa cities Sunday to whip up area volunteers for candidate Hillary Clinton.

His last stop was Sunday night in Davenport at the Democratic campaign offices on Brady Street. Sen. Durbin appeared with Mrs. Clinton at the Q-C Labor Day picnic in Hampton, and asked how he could help in the campaign. She asked him to stump in Iowa, he said.

"Iowa is critically important in this presidential race," Sen. Durbin told volunteers, who took a break from making campaign calls. "The people of Iowa may again have the last word, and I hope it's a wide margin of victory. We want to make sure we don't take anything for granted, and we're certainly not taking Iowa for granted."

The Hawkeye State (and its six electoral votes; 270 are needed to win overall) has been won by Democrats in six of the last seven presidential elections, including Barack Obama in the last two.

Yet, the most recent statewide poll (from Loras College) showed Mrs. Clinton tied with Republican Donald Trump (at 38 percent) in a four-way presidential ballot. Mr. Trump led in two previous September polls in Iowa.

"You've got to work for the vote, and we know that in Hillary Clinton's campaign," Sen. Durbin said. "There is frustration among voters about the current situation of the economy. I can understand, the voters are going to ask hard questions of both candidates."

Of the anti-establishment mood among voters, he added: "You can have experience and still be for change, and that's what Hillary's about." He said Mr. Trump "doesn't have a clue what middle-class families are facing," and Mrs. Clinton supports raising the minimum wage and reducing student college debt.

"Those are two graphic illustrations where Hillary Clinton wants change and Donald Trump doesn't," Sen. Durbin said.

Iowa's unemployment rate has dropped from 6.6 percent in mid-2009 to 4.2 percent (below the national average) in August 2016, according to federal labor statistics.

"Last Monday, we found out who Donald Trump really is," Sen. Durbin said of the first presidential debate. "For 10 minutes, he kept it together. And then, the real Donald Trump emerged -- interrupted her 51 times."

He criticized him for saying the 2008-09 recession was a "great business opportunity," while ordinary Iowans lost homes or thousands of dollars in retirement and savings. Mr. Trump boasting it's smart to not pay taxes means he "does not contribute to this country," Sen. Durbin said.

He noted some people say you can't trust Mrs. Clinton. "Really?" he asked, noting Americans trusted her as first lady with her work on behalf of women and children; as U.S. senator from New York in the aftermath of 9/11; and President Obama trusted her to be Secretary of State and a key player in the decision to take out Osama bin Laden (which Sen. Durbin called "the most important day" in the history of his presidency).

"We can trust her as a nation," he said. "We can't trust someone with a message of hate and fear. We can't trust someone with so little respect for our men and women in uniform who are captured by the enemy, and he said 'they're not real heroes.' Disabled people, women who are slandered by statements he makes. We can't trust Donald Trump to bring this nation together.

"Donald Trump does not represent Iowa values, either in his life, or his position on the issues, or the way he treats people," Sen. Durbin said.

Scott County Democratic chairman Thom Hart said the party knows the importance of this election, and there's a big push to get people to vote early or by absentee ballot, since that tends to help Democrats.

Mr. Hart anticipates over half of all votes in the county will be early or absentee voting, above the prior high of 48 percent in 2012, he said.

Former Davenport mayor Bill Gluba -- who caucused for Bernie Sanders -- is volunteering for Mrs. Clinton. Sunday, he called this "the most important election in my lifetime," which will determine the direction of the Supreme Court. Mr. Gluba argued the GOP represents corporate America and greed.

"Republicans are obstructionists. Why do they even run for office if they're against government?" he asked. "Life's not fair, but it should be the role of government to make it more fair."

There are concerns Mrs. Clinton has been too cozy with Wall Street, but the former mayor said she's apologized and changed her attitude. "Trump is Wall Street. She's coming around to support Bernie's platform," Mr. Gluba said.

"Bernie Sanders was my first choice, because he spoke to the issues, but Hillary's coming around," he said.

Iowans can vote now either by mail or in person at their county auditors office, among other locations (such as St. Ambrose University's Rogalski Center, the Bettendorf Library and Davenport Fairmount and Eastern Avenue branch libraries).

You can learn more about early voting at HillaryClinton.com/WithHerFirst.
Today is Monday, Oct. 3, the 277th day of 2016. There are 89 days left in the year.

1866 -- 150 years ago: The Island City Hotel is doing a good business, and people who stop there are well taken care of.

1891 -- 125 years ago: Fred Denkmanns horse ran away with James Ericksen; the mishap slightly injured the driver and damaged the buggy.

1916 -- 100 years ago: A burglar fled with several dollars from a pocketbook after Miss Maud Emmett seized him and attempted to hold him for police.

1941 -- 75 years ago: James Farley will speak at the dedication of St. Ambroses new library on Oct 24. Farley is a former postmaster general.

1966 -- 50 years ago: A Republican Party barbecue yesterday drew 3,000 people to Illiniwek Park near Hampton, State Sen. Donald Carpenier estimated today. Tickets sold for $1 each.

1991 -- 25 years ago: Students and teachers are back in the classroom today after members of the Sherrard Education Association ratified an agreement with the school district this morning.
ABOARD THE PAPAL PLANE (AP)  Pope Francis says Jesus would never turn away transgender faithful and that priests today should accompany them spiritually, even if they undergo sex change operations, sin and repent.

"These people must be accompanied as Jesus accompanied them," he said.

Francis drew a firm distinction between the need for priests to minister to transgender Catholics and what he called the "nasty" tendency of schools to "indoctrinate" children with the idea that their gender is something that can be picked and chosen and changed.

"It's one thing if a person has this tendency and also changes sex. It's another thing to teach this in school to change mentalities. This is what I call 'ideological colonization,'" Francis said.

As he has on previous foreign trips, Francis lashed out at the so-called "gender theory" during a visit this weekend to the former Soviet republic of Georgia. Francis has denounced for example how donors, including in his native Argentina, have conditioned their assistance to schools to using certain textbooks that espouse gender theory.
(Editor's note: This is another in a periodic series of columns on politics and policy in Illinois.)

I tell my students that policy advocates appeal to any level or branch of government that might be responsive, including the courts.

The Illinois state judiciary has not, however, generally inserted itself into state government policy and management.

As John Marshall Law School professor Ann Lousin observes, The Illinois Supreme Court has a good sensitivity about the separation of powers.

The Illinois Supreme Court is not, for example, going to touch school funding because the legislature wont touch it, Lousin notes, to illustrate. The court avoids making decisions where the branch cannot enforce relief.

On the other hand, advocates in Illinois have been highly successful in the federal district courts, which have approved 80 consent decrees since the 1970s, according to a recent count by the governors office.

These are agreements between advocates such as the Illinois affiliate of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) and our state government. The state promises to the court that it will improve its services to a vulnerable population such as children or prison inmates.

This forestalls going to trial, where the state apparently believes it would be unsuccessful, or that the public airing of matters might be embarrassing.

Disputes in federal court over how Illinois has served, or failed to serve, a vulnerable population rarely go to trial.

The best known of the decrees is referred to simply as B. H., for a child plaintiff in a 1988 dispute between Illinois and the ACLU.

ACLU advocacy in this matter ended in a decree under which, almost three decades later, the federal court oversees the management of much of the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS).

John Grady, a Republican court appointee, rebuffed most of the arguments by the states high-powered outside lawyers. Instead, Grady conducted an outside expert evaluation process, which concluded the states child care system was horrific, cruel to children.

The judge established that so long as children were in the care of the State of Illinois, the state could not violate basic constitutional rights of children to humane care.

As Illinois ACLUs legal director Ben Wolf puts it: The state cant starve foster kids.

Reformer Jess McDonald was chief of the states child care system at the time. Gov. Jim Edgar later signed off on the consent decree, and ever since DCFS and the ACLU have been in and out of court, sometimes weekly, overseeing the agencys management.

Consent decrees also have the benefit of ensuring that appropriations adequate to meet court requirements are made by the legislature and governor. Much of Illinois spending this past year, in the absence of a state budget, occurred because federal judges forced the state to provide spending for services to those covered by the decrees.

Gov. Bruce Rauners top staff think they can operate the state more efficiently (read: save money) and provide better services, if only they were free of the cumbersome management by the courts.

We want to be compliant with the objectives of the decrees, said one top staffer, who asked not to be named. In effect, he was saying, We can do better than the courts.

For example, he cited a 2011 decree called Ligas v. Norwood, which covers persons with developmental disabilities (DD).

As interpreted recently by the court, the decree requires the state to fund, quite expensively, two separate systems of care for the DD population. So we have both the traditional state institutions as well as increased community-based care for our DD citizens, the latter being preferred by most but not all DD advocates.

I am highly doubtful the governor can get out from under the decrees and also save much money. After all, the advocates want more not less money spent on their charges.

Illinois could manage better without the decrees; Gov. Rauner has attracted many highly capable professionals to run his state agencies.

Yet I imagine a lack of trust among the advocates toward the state, built up over the years, will make it difficult for the state to wriggle free from most decrees in the coming years.
I will always be a Midwesterner at heart.

How do I know this?

Because when I saw a couple of John Deere tractors drive by in the recent Labor Day parade, my heart skipped a beat.

Because county roads that take time to warn of potential deer crossing but don't bother to illuminate said deer with street lights are not uncommon for me.

Because I consider eating funnel cakes at county fairs to be my birthright.

Because, if you were to cut me, I would bleed John Deere green.

I can't change where I'm from, regardless of what my return-address labels may say.

I have lived in many places. From playing on the beaches of Southern California, to the year spent holding my breath near the breweries of Milwaukee, and to the memorable chunk of my life devoted to that dusty village in Thailand, I have been around.

But, no matter where I have lived, I have never been able to change the fact that I am a Midwestern girl.

Not that I would want to.

When you are from a place, you are that place. You take it with you wherever you go. And Illinois follows me around like a lost puppy. Whether it's my flattened vowels ("What is that thang?") or my strong sense of community ("That's my favorite restaurant because I grew up eating there on Sundays"), the Midwest courses through my veins.

Here we talk to the people behind the counter at CVS. If we shop there often enough, we know how many kids they have, and they know when our dad had his knee surgery.

We can get the best sweet corn you have ever tasted (before we ship it out to the rest of you), but we'll have to wait 'til next year before our stores will carry the fashions you're already getting tired of.

And when summer finally decides to make its way into our neighborhoods, we run around like

crack addicts in need of a fix. We are fueled by the sense of desperation that comes from

knowing summer won't last as long as our favorite TV series. So we run off to barbecues, block parties, farmer's markets, county fairs, live music at the band shells, picnics, boating, swimming, and walking our dogs (who have a worse case of cabin fever than we do).

By the time September rolls around, we are so exhausted we are actually a little relieved

when it starts getting dark by 7 again (although we would never admit it). We love our

summer, but we secretly love our hibernation too.

For six long months we stay locked up in our houses and stare out our windows at a cold, lifeless world. When the skies soften enough to shed a little snow on us, we get excited. Then we bundle up and head outside, thankful for the change of seasons our counterparts in California and Florida know nothing about.

But all too soon the snow melts into a dreary-colored slush, and we retreat back into our houses wrapped in quilts, drinking hot cocoa, and waiting for April.

In the spring you can find us hiding in our basements from the constant threat of tornadoes. We will be busy in the summer catching lightning bugs. The day after Labor Day, we will be in a tizzy over pumpkin everything. And I do mean everything.

When winter rears its ugly head, we will again resign ourselves to scraping ice off our windshields whenever we are forced to leave our homes.

This is the life that is lived out somewhere in between New York and Los Angeles. The center of the central time zone that produces the majority of the food for the rest of the nation.

This is me.

When I introduce myself and say, "Hi, I'm Beth," the Midwest is the punctuation surrounding

that simple phrase, clarifying who I claim to be.

This is where I'm from. This who I am, and who I will always be.

And I wouldn't have it any other way
"This stuff has been asked and answered time and time again and we can just get on with it which is why I'm not pulling my bill," Chloe Swarbrick said.

2 hours ago
The HarrisX  Ragan CEO/Communicators Perceptions Survey needs CEOs, CCOs and senior-level communicators to share their opinions on variety of topics including ESG, CSR and purpose, DE&I, and whether organizations should take a stand on political and social issues. Well share the preliminary findings, including how CEOs and communicators differed in their responses, during Ragans communications Week, Nov. 1-7. Full results will be shared in a special report this winter.

Take the survey here.

For those who take the time to share their insights and who provide us their email, we will send a copy of the final, aggregated findings and executive report.

Your views are important to us and your answers will be kept anonymous.
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Rancho Santa Fe Big Bands 2016 Concert is set for Sunday, Nov. 6 at the Village Community Presbyterian Church Hall in Rancho Santa Fe.

In its 15th year, Rancho Santa Fe Big Band is a 17-piece swing orchestra of the highest quality dedicated to the preservation and performance of the music of the Greatest Generation also known as the Swing Era. Founded by the late professor of music Jack Wheaton, produced by Dr. Dominick Addario and conducted by Dave Murray, this swing orchestra is big, bold and performs vintage arrangements of the talented musicians and composers of the 1930s and 40s in a club atmosphere of tables and a bring-your-own appetizers and beverage.

The line-up includes some of the finest musicians in Southern California, including Bob Mathes, Les Keppics, Robbie Smith, Tom Brawner and Chris Klich. Band members have played with Stan Kenton, Woody Herman, Jimmy Dorsey and Glenn Miller, and have backed up greats like Frank Sinatra, Tony Bennett, Peggy Lee and more. Band vocalist and event coordinator, Marie Addario brings her soulful sound to this swing ensemble.

Rancho Santa Fe Big Band is a nonprofit organization and has contributed to various San Diego charities including the Camp Pendleton Marine Family Food Drive, KSDS Radio, and many local organizations in their home town. The band has performed on the greens at both the La Jolla Cove and Rancho Santa Fe Fourth of July concerts.

The Village Community Presbyterian Church Hall is located at 6225 Paseo Delicias, Rancho Santa Fe. Downbeat is at 6 p.m.

Tickets are $45 per person. Tables of 10 may be reserved for a discount of $400. Email ticket requests at addariomarie@gmail.com or call 756-4542. More information can be found on the bands website at rsfbb.com.
In September, the Crystal Serenity cruise ship  bound from Anchorage to New York  completed its historic voyage through the Northwest Passage along Canada's northern rim. This journey made headlines because it is the first tourist vessel to traverse the Arctic route that has claimed the lives of several and imperiled dozens of other adventurers.

This voyage was enabled by record-breaking sea ice melt in the Arctic Ocean. Ocean access during summertime, generally speaking, has been increasing since the 1970s, both with respect to area of open water and duration of melt each year. However, this voyage was made possible by Crystal Cruises's meticulous safety preparation that can fall back on the U.S. and Canadian search and rescue (SAR) systems.

In the event that the U.S. SAR system would have to be tested, what is there to fall back on? Actually, a surprising amount. The Coast Guard maintains a seasonal presence in the Arctic, with one cutter and two helicopters stationed north of the Arctic Circle. Also in the Arctic, the North Slope Borough SAR, a highly capable Native Alaskan organization based in Barrow, and commercial entities like Crowley Marine can provide assets, personnel, and regional expertise. Farther to the south, the high prevalence of Department of Defense assets in Alaska can be requested to augment capability, including the Combat Search and Rescue specialists within the Alaska Air National Guard. Lastly, international SAR support from Canada, Russia, or Denmark can further strengthen response capabilities.

The Arctic is more accessible, but it still has unpredictable conditions, limited infrastructure and communications, and long distances to go for help.

Clearly, there is a safety net. But there are seams that could fail. The SAR system is not designed to coordinate large-scale civilian rescue efforts in the vast, remote, and perilous Arctic region. Of late, the Arctic appears more and more accessible as climate change, technology, and public interest spur possibilities. Although more accessible than it once was, it is in truth still a very formidable place to journey with unpredictable conditions, limited infrastructure and communications, and long distances to go for  or provide  help. The Departments of Homeland Security and Defense, in partnership with native organizations, do their best to prepare to keep people in the U.S. Arctic safe, but a SAR emergency involving a cruise ship, or a downed aircraft, could very possibly stress the system beyond its capacity to save lives.

Here's why. The Arctic is very large and very cold. Long distances lead to long response times, extreme environmental conditions shorten survival times, and unpredictable weather (often the genesis of accidents in the first place) can prevent SAR responders from reaching the scene of an accident. The lack of infrastructure in the Arctic further confounds these challenges. In this environment, people in distress need to be supported in-place, to stave off loss of life or limb until rescue assets eventually arrive

The remainder of this commentary is available on nationalinterest.org.

Abbie Tingstad is a physical scientist at the nonprofit, nonpartisan RAND Corporation and a professor at the Pardee RAND Graduate School. 1st LT Timothy Smith is a recent graduate of the Pardee RAND Graduate School and is continuing his Air Force career as a Combat Rescue Officer at Davis Monthan Air Force Base.

This commentary originally appeared on The National Interest on October 3, 2016. Commentary gives RAND researchers a platform to convey insights based on their professional expertise and often on their peer-reviewed research and analysis.
This essay is one piece of a two-part overview of the issues facing America's next president. Read about the international challenges here.

This year's presidential election is about much more than Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton. It's an opportunity to assess the state of the nation, to stop and consider the issues we face, and to set a course for the next four years.

Do we want to change our systems of health care or higher education? How do we address climate change and domestic terrorism? What do we know about marijuana legalization, or about healing the relationship between police and the people they serve?

In this most partisan of political seasons, RAND offers a unique take on the big issues facing America: research that is independent, reliable, and rigorously nonpartisan.

Marijuana Policy: Some Great Unknowns

Photo by Bruce McIntosh/Getty Images

Voters in at least five states will decide this November whether to legalize the production and possession of marijuana for recreational purposes. It's a question with few easy answers, says Beau Kilmer, codirector of the RAND Drug Policy Research Center and coauthor of Marijuana Legalization: What Everyone Needs to Know.

States that do legalize will face ten key choices that will determine whether marijuana ends up being good or bad for society, he wrote in a recent commentary. He calls them the Ten P's.

No one knows the best way to tax or regulate marijuana.

How much and what kind of production will be allowed? Will it be a for-profit industry? How will promotion be restricted? What will the state spend on prevention? Or on policing? What are the penalties for breaking remaining marijuana laws? Will there be limits on potency? Requirements for purity? How will prices be set? And will decisions made now be permanent, or open to revision?

That last one is critical, Kilmer wrote, given how little real-world experience we have with legalizing and regulating marijuana. Since no one knows the best way to tax or regulate marijuana, states should consider how they would make significant changes in the future.

When it comes to marijuana legalization, Kilmer wrote, we are in uncharted waters.

Police: Building Back Trust

Photo by City of North Charleston/CC BY 2.0

Transparency and technology can help police agencies from Ferguson, Mo., to New York City start to repair strained relationships with the people they serve.

Building back trust first requires that the public has the data it needs to make fair and informed decisions about how police do their jobs, senior physical scientist Brian A. Jackson wrote. The lack of any national standard to track police shootings, for example, called into question the validity of what few data points did exist and forced the media and public to build their own databases.

New technology such as body cameras can enhance the transparency of police agencies, if they are used to provide an unbiased accounting of officer actions. The federal government can play an important role, Jackson shared at a recent congressional forum, by encouraging the development of more tools to improve police transparency and accountability, and setting standards for their public release.

Police and the public are best served when they can both answer three key questions, Jackson wrote:

What is the police department doing, and why?

What are the results of the department's actions?

And what mechanisms are in place to weed out problem officers or problematic policies?

Higher Education: Beyond Free Tuition

Photo by Cindy Karp/New York Times

Americans owe $1.2 trillion in unpaid student loan debt. But reforming higher education must go deeper than wiping that slate clean and promising a future of debt-free college degrees.

For starters, the debate over free tuition misses another statistic: More than 60 percent of community-college students arrive on campus unprepared for college-level coursework. Without policy changes to better assess and address those learning gaps ahead of time, too many of those students will spend significant time and tax dollars without ever graduating.

At the same time, making more money available to colleges and universities through tuition subsidies risks driving up the costs they charge for an education. Economist Trey Miller wrote recently that states could encourage innovation and quality in higher education by tying at least some funding to performance measures, such as the average time it takes to earn a degree.

Higher education needs to become as dynamic and responsive as the labor markets it's supposed to prepare students for.

The promise of subsidized tuition rings hollow when young college grads have seen their real earnings stumble, assistant policy analyst Diana Gehlhaus Carew wrote. Colleges and universities need to become as dynamic and responsive as the labor markets they're supposed to prepare their students for.

She envisioned a future of customized education, blending classroom and online learning, better aligned with the demands of high-skill jobs. Colleges and universities should be more about educating and preparing citizens for the workplace of the future, she wrote, instead of about granting four-year degrees.

Health Care: What Works, What Doesn't

Photo by Gosia Wozniacka/AP

More than 16 million people gained health insurance coverage in the first two years of the Affordable Care Act, RAND surveys found. The act could be strengthened, RAND researchers have shown, but not in the ways some politicians claim.

Implementation of the Affordable Care Act has been informed by a groundbreaking computer modelCOMPAREdeveloped at RAND to study the likely effects of different coverage options. Its results have been cited in White House briefings, congressional hearings, and even a Supreme Court decision upholding a key part of the act.

The model suggests that 21.9 million people will have obtained insurance coverage under the act by next year. But repealing one of the act's most politically charged provisionsthe individual mandate, under which most people must get insurance or pay a penaltywould reduce that number by 12.3 million. That also would drive up individual market premiums by 8 percent as younger, healthier people drop their insurance, the model shows.

That's not to say there aren't ways to expand coverage and reduce costs. A recent RAND study found that eliminating tax incentives for employer-sponsored health plans, and instead giving all qualified Americans a subsidy for their insurance, could save $14 billion and add 4 million people to insurance rolls.

But whether that would be politically feasible is another question. 'Leveling the playing field' makes for a good sound bite, the researchers wrote, but it implies that someone's subsidy level is going down.

Climate Change: Get Ready

Photo by Petty Officer 1st Class Melissa Leake/U.S. Coast Guard

The coming years of climate change will subject more power plants, pipelines, highways, and other critical infrastructure points to extreme weather and other natural hazardsa threat that engineers must start planning for now.

Even under the most optimistic scenarios, the risk of disasters ranging from drought to flooding to severe ice storms will expand and overlap in more parts of the country by 2040, RAND researchers found. The risk will be most acute not just in well-publicized hazard zones like California and the Pacific Northwest, but also in parts of the Midwest and the mid-Atlantic coast.

Failing to plan for the effects of climate change will pose an increasingly grave threat to public safety.

That will pose an ever-growing threat to the nation's transportation, energy, and communication infrastructure, the researchers warned. Yet planners and engineers often lack the information they need to build preparedness for such dangers into their projects, the researchers found.

Failing to plan for the effects of climate change will pose an increasingly grave threat to public safety, wrote Robert J. Lempert, the director of the Frederick S. Pardee Center for Longer Range Global Policy and the Future Human Condition.

Scientists and engineers should work together to better understand what information is needed, he wrote, and to develop best practices for climate-safe infrastructure. Engineers need a new blueprint, he added, to prepare for a future that's hard to know.

Veterans: Keeping the Promise

Photo by Eduardo Munoz/Reuters

American veterans, especially those living in rural areas, experience wide variation in the quality and timeliness of health care they receive through the Department of Veterans Affairs.

In general, VA health care performs at least as well as private-sector providers on measures ranging from preventative care to managing medications, a recent RAND assessment found. But that quality is not always consistent across VA medical centers and specialties, and not easily accessible to veterans living far from a VA facility.

Congress is considering whether to expand a program that allows veterans with poor access to VA facilities to receive care in the private sector. That may improve their access to primary care, but RAND research has shown that they still often lack easy access to specialty care.

The VA needs to better study the program, known as Veterans Choice, and ensure that the care it provides meets the same standards the VA has set for itself. Otherwise, it risks jeopardizing its promise to care for those who have served their country, senior policy researcher Carrie M. Farmer and adjunct economist Susan D. Hosek wrote.

Terrorism: Airport Security

With devastating attacks in Belgium and Turkey this year, terrorists returned to what has been a favorite target of theirs for more than forty years: the open and crowded terminals of an airport.

The attacks renewed calls to tighten airport security, not just in the protected areas of the boarding gates, but also in such public areas as the check-in counters. But the response to every terrorist attack cannot be the creation of another security perimeter, wrote Brian Michael Jenkins, senior advisor to the president of RAND and an internationally recognized expert on terrorism.

The response to every terrorist attack cannot be the creation of another security perimeter.

New checkpoints create new bottlenecks, he warned. More than a decade ago, a RAND study of Los Angeles International Airport warned that long lines of people were as much a vulnerability as any security shortcoming. It's not just the size of the bomb that matters, the study noted, but where it is detonated.

Since then, airports and airlines have become better at moving people through ticketing and security and decluttering crowded areas. But there is still room for improvement, wrote Henry H. Willis, director of the RAND Homeland Security and Defense Center.

Just outside the terminals, for example, curbside traffic congestion continues to be a problem and a potential vulnerability. Roadway sensors and other smart infrastructure could be used to detect backups and route traffic around them, Willis wrote. The same navigation apps that commuters use to get around traffic jams could also be used to keep traffic moving at the airport.

After all, Willis wrote, a moving target is hard to hit.

The Economy: Winners and Losers

Photo by Ben Smegelsky/NASA

Technology and globalization are changing the very nature of work in America, benefiting high-skilled, college-educated workers while squeezing out manufacturing and other middle-income jobs.

The U.S. labor force is projected to grow at a much slower pace in the coming years than it has in past decades. That will open more opportunities for older workers in particular, but also create new demands for lifelong learning and retraining opportunities.

Trade competition and technological change will continue to polarize the American workforce.

The new economy also has placed a growing number of workers into alternative work arrangements, such as on-call or contract jobs or freelancing, a recent survey conducted on the RAND American Life Panel found. That makes the labor force more flexible, but it also leaves many of those workers without traditional job benefits, such as health insurance or pensions.

Trade competition and technological change will continue to polarize the American workforce, with gains in both high-skilled occupations and low-skilled manual tasks. Routine manufacturing and clerical jobs that can be done cheaper by someone in another country, or by a computer, will likely suffer.

It is hard to imagine a stable scenario of growth and prosperity unless the issue of an uneven sharing of gains from the trends of demographic change, technological change, and globalization is addressed, senior economists Lynn A. Karoly and Krishna B. Kumar wrote.

 Doug Irving
The Argentinean newspaper La Nacion is getting set to launch its own pay-TV network through DirecTV and Cablevision.





Building on the online video newsfeed it launched earlier this year, La Nacions LN+ channel will deliver both linear and on-demand programming, focusing on news and analysis.In addition to DirecTV and Cablevision, two of the largest pay-TV operators in Argentina, LN+ will be available on mobile devices through a digital online platform Its a big step forward for us as a media company, as we are about to launch our first pay-TV channel aiming to increase the reach of our news content, said Guillermo Rivaben, CEO, SA La Nacion.Set to premiere in November, LN+ claims to be launching as 100% digital network. Its not a cable channel launching an app, its a huge news website which will have a TV signal. And all the content will be designed for a digital audience, said the company.
Vostochny Cosmodromes suppliers found guilty of embezzling $190,000

MOSCOW, October 3 (RAPSI)  Employees of two construction materials supplier companies for the Vostochny Cosmodrome have been found guilty of embezzling 12 million rubles ($190,000), RAPSI learned from the Blagoveshchensk City Court on Monday.

According to investigators, in January of 2015 head of the supply department of Ideal company Kudlayeva proposed CEO of StroySnab-DV company Kirentsov to embezzle 900,000 rubles ($14,000) belonging to Ideal. In order to reach that goal she proposed to inflate the cost of a cable that StroySnab-DV was to supply Ideal with.

Later co-conspirators continued to inflate cost of construction materials.

Kirentsov has been sentenced to seven years in penal colony and compensation for caused damages. Kudlayeva has been sentenced to 3.5 years of a suspended term.
Ukrainian journalist put in Russian detention on suspicion of espionage

MOSCOW, October 3 (RAPSI, Yevgeniya Sokolova)  Moscows Lefortovsky District Court has ordered the detention of Ukrainian journalist Roman Sushchenko who was allegedly spying on Russias Armed Forces and National Guard, RAPSI learned from the court's press-service on Monday.

Sushchenko will stay in jail until November 30.

According to the Federal Security Service (FSB), the Ukrainian citizen has purposively collected classified information about the Armed Forces and National Guard of Russia. Leak of data abroad could cause damage to national defense capability.

Sushchenko could face up to 20 years in prison if found guilty.

Ukrinform news agency confirmed that Sushchenko has been acting as its reporter since 2002. Since 2010, he has been working as Ukrinforms personal correspondent in France. According to the agency, the man arrived in Moscow on private business during his vacation and was arrested immediately upon his arrival.

Ukrinform repelled accusations against Sushchenko calling him a journalist with years of unblemished professional reputation.
MOSCOW, October 3 (RAPSI, Oleg Sivozhelezov)  Five defendants in the criminal case over the murder of prominent opposition politician Boris Nemtsov pleaded not guilty on Monday, RAPSI reports from the Moscow District Military Court.

The court has begun trial on the merits. A prosecutor presented the short of indictment during the hearing following which the defense expressed position, agreed with the accused men, about their innocence. Each of the defendants asserted their innocence and expressed consent with their lawyers position.

At the beginning of the hearing victims lawyers, Olga Mikhaylova and Vadim Prokhorov, submitted a protest over earliness of the investigation completion. In particular, they claimed that officers and employees of the Chechen law enforcement agencies and the republics head Ramzan Kadyrov had not been questioned as part of investigation. The motive for the crime has not been established as well, according to the injured party.

Moreover, lawyers of Nemtsovs family demanded to reclassify charges to infringement on life of a state or public person.

At the end of June, Russias Investigative Committee reported that investigation into the case of Zaur Dadayev, Anzor Gubashev, Shadid Gubashev, Temerlan Eskerkhanov, and Khamzat Bakhayev who stand charged with a contract murder in the composition of an organized gang, and of illegal acquisition, transportation and possession of firearms, had been completed.

According to investigators, in late September 2014, Ruslan Mukhudinov, a former officer in the Chechen Interior Ministry, and some unnamed persons offered Beslan Shavanov and the five accused to murder Nemtsov for 15 million rubles ($236,600).

Nemtsov was murdered in central Moscow on the night of February 28. In the 1990s, the politician held a number of high-ranking posts in the Russian Government. In the 2000s, he joined the opposition.

Prosecution of Shavanov was dismissed in November 2015 because of his death by self-destruction in the course of his apprehending in Chechnya.

Investigation into Mukhudinov, the alleged mastermind behind this high-profile murder, who has been on the international wanted list since 2015 and other unidentified persons, is still going on.
Famous Russian blogger fined $8,000 for extremism

Context Prosecutor seeks two years in prison for famous Russian blogger accused of extremism

MOSCOW, September 19 (RAPSI, Yevgeniya Sokolova)  The Presnensky District Court of Moscow on Monday found famous Russian blogger Anton Nosik guilty of extremism and fined him 500,000 rubles (about $8,000), RAPSI reports from the courtroom.

The court ruled that Nosik had performed acts aimed at incitement of enmity and hatred towards a group of individuals named the Syrians on the ground of national origin and area basis. A judge noted that discrimination based on nationality, religion or race is inadmissible.

Nosik is going to appeal the ruling.

Earlier, prosecution demanded a two-year prison sentence for the blogger.

Nosik asked the court to acquit him. In the final speech he was hopeful for fair trial.

As previously reported, a criminal case against Nosik was opened after he had posted an article called To wipe Syria off the map on the Internet. He was charged with incitement of hatred or enmity as well as violation of human dignity.

The blogger has pleaded not guilty insisting that the distributed information was his private opinion.

Nosik is a popular Russian blogger and startup manager. He earlier acted as an editor in various outstanding online news media outlets, a manager of Rambler search engine and blog office of Russian media company SUP which owns LiveJournal social networking service.
Seizure of assets owned by Russian hydropower giants ex-chairman upheld

MOSCOW, October 3 (RAPSI, Lyudmila Klenko)  The Basmanny District Court I Moscow has found arrest of property, belonging to the former Management Board Chairman of Russias hydropower giant RusHydro Yevgeny Dod and his family, legal, RAPSI learned from the courts press-service on Monday.

On August 1, the court arrested property of Dod and his family. On September 5, however, the Moscow City Court granted an appeal filed by Dods lawyer and ruled to review the case.

Dod is charged with misappropriation of 73.2 million rubles ($1.2 million).

Earlier today, victims in the criminal case against Dod increased amount of damages in a civil lawsuit to 706 million rubles ($11.2 million). Initially, they demanded 73 million rubles. According to Dods lawyers, this lawsuit has not been studied yet and is related to another case.

Dod has been placed in detention until December 22.

As it has already been reported, Dod pleaded not guilty to 73.2 million rubles ($1.2 million) embezzlement, but expressed his willingness to reimburse the company for damage.

Another defendant in the case, Chief Accountant of RusHydro Dmitry Finkel also pleaded not guilty.

According to investigators, Dod and Finkel have committed a large-scale fraud with regard to RusHydro.

The official spokesperson for the Investigative Committee Vladimir Markin has earlier said that after the companys financial report had been approved, the defendants drafted an order On special bonus payments to the RusHydro Management Board members in 2013, which was signed by Dod. Under this order, Dod charged to himself a bonus amounted to 353.21 million rubles ($5.5 million) and thus illegally overrated the bonus by no less than 73.2 million rubles.
Asia Times, October 2, 2016

By M.K. Bhadrakumar

One of the most colorful figures of the Afghan jihad, Gulbuddin Hekmatyar, recently signed a peace deal with Kabul which is also seen as a back-to-back US-Pakistan deal. Hekmatyar, who lives in Pakistan with his family, is known for his anti-Indian views. As India openly supports Baluchi nationalists in Pakistan, Islamabad wants to sever the ties between Delhi and Kabul and Hekmatyar can guarantee that in future. India has reason to be worried.

The draft peace accord initialed on September 22 in Kabul between the Afghan government and the famous Mujahideen group Hezb-e-Islami (HiG) prima facie devolves upon the latter bidding farewell to arms and gaining acceptance as a mainstream political party. It seems deceptively simple as a principled formula stemming from reconciliation.

Gulbuddin Hekmatyar is, arguably, one of the most colorful figures of the Afghan jihad and the leitmotif of Thursdays peace deal will inevitably have a lot to do with his enigmatic personality.

Hekmatyar has passed through the hands of almost all the foreign intelligence agencies at one time or the other who have been involved in the Hindu Kush since the seventies in the great game ranging from the Soviet KGB and the CIA to the Saudi and Pakistani intelligence.



Cover of RAWA's publication, Payam-e-Zan, published in 1993. Cover of RAWA's publication, Payam-e-Zan, published in 1993.

That alone highlights that Hekmatyar is an immortal soul and his second coming cannot but graze on geopolitics.

Hekmatyar is a hugely ambitious political personality and a ruthless practitioner of power play. Today, hed aspire for nothing less than Afghanistans presidency. So much from now onward will depend on how his over-vaulting ambition plays out.

If his past record is any indication, he will not brook opposition to his quest for power. Has he tempered and imbibed the spirit of democratic change? Time will tell.

HiG used to be Pakistans favorite proxy among the seven main Mujahideen groups in the eighties in the fight against Soviet occupation, but it is a pale shadow of what it used to be, and is riven by factionalism. It is hardly an insurgent group anymore. Therefore, HiGs accommodation may not bring about any major improvement in the security environment. But in political terms, the peace deal is of significance.

For one thing, Afghan President Ashraf Ghani stands to gain. Ghani, a Kochi by ethnic background, lacks political base and Hekmatyars influence among the eastern Ghilzai Pashtuns has uses for him. (Taliban are dominated by Kandahari tribes.)

Creating a Pashtun pillar of support enables Ghani in immediate terms to stand up to the pressure from the rival faction within the National Unity Government (NUG) led by Chief Executive Officer Abdullah, whose main supporters are the Tajik groups from Panjshir and western Afghanistan.

Abdullah and his Tajik supporters have been traditionally locked in a mortal struggle with HiG since the eighties and the animosities are far from exhausted. Therefore, it is significant that the peace deal with HiG has been struck even as the legitimacy of the NUG hangs in balance and some sort of political transition may become inevitable in Kabul.

However, Hekmatyar is not used to being a junior partner, either. So, in a transition, if a Loya Jirga gets convened to decide on an interim government, Hekmatyar can be expected to play his cards to tilt the balance of forces in his favor.

As things stand, former President Hamid Karzai seems hopeful of leading an interim government, but Hekmatyars entry into the arena changes the matrix. Karzai meets a rival Pashtun leader in Hekmatyar who has a political pedigree that goes much further than his in time to the early seventies.

What we need to figure out, therefore, is the calculus involving foreign powers that lies submerged. The most crucial aspect here is the extent of foreign involvement in the deal-making leading to Hekmatyars return to centre stage.

Prima facie, Washington has a bounty on his head as a wanted terrorist, and he is also on the UNs list of dangerous terrorists. The western press berates him as the Butcher of Kabul. Yet, White House lost no time to welcome Thursdays deal.

In a statement almost in real time, as if it is part of the deal itself, National Security Council spokesman Ned Price stated in Washington that the US welcomes the deal, applauds both parties for seeking a peaceful resolution through political dialogue and negotiation, and commends the agreement as an important demonstration of the Afghan governments commitment to restoring peace and stability in Afghanistan.

Quite obviously, US has given some sort of behind-the-scene assurance to the HiG that it will be removed from the UNs list of terrorists and Hekmatyar himself would be a free bird, free to soar as high in the Afghan firmament as he wishes.

Arguably, such pacifism wouldnt have been difficult for Washington, because Hekmatyar used to be, after all, the principal beneficiary of the CIA support for the Afghan Mujahideen in the eighties and was even received once in the Oval Office by President Ronald Reagan.

Interestingly, Islamabad has kept mum about the Afghan governments deal with HiG. But this in no way implies indifference, since Hekmatyar and family live in Pakistan under the protection of the security agencies and he wouldnt do anything without his mentors approval.

The known unknown, therefore, is how far Pakistans Inter-Services Intelligence calibrated the timing of Hekmatyars rehabilitation.

The point is, Ghani-Hekmtayar deal is also a back-to-back US-Pakistan deal. Now there is a congruence of interests for both the US and Pakistan to bring about an orderly transition in Kabul. Of course, both countries are apprehensive about Karzai outsmarting them and assuming power once again. On the other hand, Hekmatyar is a consensus choice for both CIA and ISI.

Interestingly, Tehran also welcomes the peace deal with HiG, which is not really surprising because Hekmatyar lived in Iran for many years in exile during the Taliban rule in Afghanistan and is well-known to Iranian intelligence.

For Pakistan, the prime consideration would be that Hekmatyar has a fierce reputation for being anti-Indian. He was unique among Mujahideen groups to explicitly threaten to fuel the insurgency in Kashmir.

Given Indias open support to Baluchi nationalists in Pakistan, Pakistan is determined to ensure that there will be no nexus possible between Delhi and Kabul in any future political dispensation in Afghanistan. Hekmatyar can guarantee that.

Does Hekmatyars second coming mean a reversal of Pakistani priorities away from Taliban back to HiG as its principal strategic asset in Afghanistan? Such a possibility cannot be ruled out  more likely, though, ISI will opt to keep both horses in the race for power in Kabul.

Coincidence or not, on the eve of the peace deal in Kabul on Thursday, a group of prominent establishment figures in Islamabad whod echo the thinking in the GHQ in Rawalpindi  three former foreign secretaries and one former national security advisor  jointly penned an essay underscoring the imperatives of a major policy rethink on Afghanistan.

The thrust of their argument was that Pakistan must prioritize its existential struggle vis-a-vis India in Kashmir, and to this end, quickly normalize ties with Washington and Kabul. Simply put, they wrote, Pakistan should disengage from the Taliban, including the Haqqani group, and marshal its resources instead on Pakistans ability to forcefully advocate the Kashmir cause.

Clearly, a paradigm shift makes sense insofar as it also creates a more favorable setting for the $46 billion China-Pakistan Economic Corridor. Besides, Pakistan is desperately keen to regain the verve in the relations with the US.

To be sure, Pakistan is doing a great favour to the US by helping out in the highly sensitive Afghan transition to the post-Ghani phase at a juncture when the Obama presidency has entered the lame duck phase. What does it expect in return? India will be agonizing over this question.

The US cannot but reciprocate Pakistans cooperation. How will that affect the US stance apropos India-Pakistan tensions or the upheaval in the Indian part of Kashmir? India has reason to feel worried.

Originally published on September 24, 2016
In this June 1, 2011, file photo, people walk through Sproul Plaza near the Sather Gate on the University of California, Berkeley campus in Berkeley, Calif. (AP Photo/Eric Risberg, File)

RCEd Commentary

On Sept. 15, University of California, Berkeley law professor and former dean of the law school Sujit Choudhry filed a lawsuit in United States District Court for the Northern District of California alleging that the Regents of the University of California violated his constitutional rights to due process and equal protection of the laws. Named defendants include UC President Janet Napolitano in her personal and official capacity, and, in their official capacity, Chancellor Nicholas Dirks, interim Executive Vice Chancellor and Provost Carol Christ, former Vice Provost for Faculty Janet Broughton, and current Vice Provost for Faculty Benjamin Hermalin.

If Choudhry proves his allegations, it will raise serious questions about the capacity of the men and women who lead Berkeley to preside over the liberal education of undergraduates and the instruction of graduate and professional students.

The controversy stems from Choudhrys conduct toward his former executive assistant, Tyann Sorrell. In a March 19, 2015, email she complained to then-Dean Choudhry of his practice of occasionally kissing her on the cheek and hugging her in the office and asked him to stop, which he promptly did. Initially this hardly seemed like a case that would end Choudhrys deanship, produce two lawsuits, and threaten his academic career: In that same email, Sorrell wrote, I know you dont mean anything by it, other than, perhaps, a warm and friendly greeting.

But Sorrell forwarded her email to the law schools director of human resources, which set a great deal of activity in motion. The human resources department reported the matter to Berkeleys Office for the Prevention of Harassment and Discrimination. The OPHD investigated and determined that Choudhrys conduct violated UC policy on sexual harassment.

In July 2015, then-Berkeley Executive Vice Chancellor and Provost Claude Steele, consistent with his authority under Berkeleys disciplinary procedure guidelines, presented Choudhry with a sanctions letter to resolve the matter. Steele characterized the sanctionsa 10 percent pay cut for one year, one-on-one training concerning proper workplace conduct at Choudhrys expense, a written apology to Sorrell, and periodic monitoring by OPHDas warranted and appropriate for this situation.

In the interest of putting the matter behind him, Choudhry accepted the settlement. In so doing, he waived his right under Berkeley bylaws to challenge in a full hearing the OPHD findings, which were not corroborated by witnesses and, in important respects, conflicted with his own version of events.

Senior UC Berkeley leadership, in addition to Steele, repeatedly indicated to Choudhry that the settlement was complete and final. No Berkeley official gave Choudhry any reason to believe that Berkeley would undertake another disciplinary process nor do Berkeleys governing rules contemplate one.

But then, on March 8, 2016, Sorrell filed a civil lawsuit for sexual harassment against Choudhry and the University of California. Three days later UC President Napolitanounder fire in California and nationally for mishandling a number of sexual harassment casesordered Chancellor Dirks to initiate a second investigation of the same conduct for which Choudhry had already been sanctioned. Contrary to Berkeley's own findings, Napolitano suggested to the press that Choudhry had "groped" Sorrell, and the UC presidents office seems to have disseminated the baseless idea that Choudhry was dangerous and should be banned from campus.

In April and again in August, Choudhry wrote detailed grievance letters to professor of computer science Vern Paxson, who chairs the UC Berkeley Privilege and Tenure Committee. Choudhry asked for a hearing to consider his claim that the duplicative investigation in itself, as well as the secretive manner in which it was conducted, violated the universitys governing rules and regulations. Paxson brusquely denied Choudhrys requests.

With his search for remedies inside the university exhausted, Choudhry has turned to the federal courts, contending that Berkeley, which is a state institution, violated his constitutional rights. Federal law (Title 42, Section 1983 of the U.S. Code) provides that personssuch as UC President Napolitano and members of the Berkeley senior administrationwho, under the color of state law, cause another person to be deprived of constitutional rights, are liable to the injured party.

According to Choudhry, Napolitano and the other named defendants contravened his 14th Amendment right to due process by launching, contrary to binding Berkeley procedures and solemn agreements into which the administration had entered, a redundant investigation and disciplinary procedure. Without due process, they also impaired his liberty interests in being free from university-generated stigma; infringed his First Amendment right to speak with his colleagues and students; and damaged tangible property interests by separating him from his colleagues, stripping him of teaching responsibilities, and denying him summer salary.

In addition, Choudhry, who is of South Asian descent, asserts that the defendants violated his 14th Amendment right to equal protection. His complaint states that UC Berkeley professor of chemistry and former vice chancellor for research Graham Fleming, and recently retired professor of astronomy Geoffrey March, who are not members of a protected class, have been found to have committed actual predatory conduct yet been treated more favorably than Professor Choudhry in the context of sexual harassment investigations and discipline. The disparate and adverse treatment he has suffered, Choudhry alleges, is due to his race, color, and national origin.

Choudhry requests from the court a declaratory judgment that the July 15, 2015 settlement was complete and final and that Berkeley immediately terminate the new disciplinary process. In addition, he asks for actual damages for harms caused by the UCs unlawful conduct, punitive damages, and reasonable attorneys fees and costs.

With Berkeley expected soon to announce the results of the second investigation, which threatens to strip him of his tenure, Choudhrys professional life is on the line. Much is also at stake for higher education in America.

A number of cases that have reached the courts over the last several years, along with many that have not, have demonstrated professors and administrators disregard for the principles of due process. These principles anchor the administration of justice in a free society. If those who lead our universities are ignorant or contemptuous of due process, how can they be trusted to provide an education befitting free men and women?

Peter Berkowitz is the Tad and Dianne Taube Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution, Stanford University. His writings are posted at www.PeterBerkowitz.com.
Assessing Donald Trumps statements and policy proposals is like trying to hit an erratically moving target. His narrative changes in sometimes spectacular ways according to what suits him best at any given moment.

However one facet of Trumps narrative hasnt changed at all. His unhidden, hero-worshipping sympathy for Vladimir Putin abides -- Trump believes the Russian president has been a leader far more than our president has been," and he expresses his readiness, indeed eagerness, to seek a rapprochement with Russia on foreign policy issues should he become the next president of the United States.

Trump took his enticement of Putin to new levels during the U.N. General Assembly in New York, when he didnt even bother to respond to an invitation by Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko -- a Putin foe -- to meet on the sidelines of the session.

As much as any of his policy proposals, Trumps infatuation with Putin may well be the defining feature of the foreign-policy package that Trump is trying to sell to U.S. voters. Little wonder that in the first presidential debate Hillary Clinton didnt fail to attack her Republican opponent for his attitude toward Putin.

Trump has an extensive business background, and it is not unreasonable to think that he is envisioning a Russia policy akin to the power-sharing (market-allocation) agreements that firms participating in an oligopoly often concoct among themselves.

The analogy is all the more relevant as the world moves away from the quasi-monopoly situation that prevailed in the aftermath of the Cold War,with the United States acting as the uncontested hegemon. The new arrangement in global politics resembles an oligopoly, one in which U.S. supremacy is increasingly challenged and constrained by a few rising global players (as well as by war fatigue at home). This state of affairs seems to have induced Trump to conceive of an oligopolistic, power-sharing deal with Putin aimed both at avoiding competition between the United States and Russia and at keeping other rising powers at bay.

Trump has tried to advertise his prospective rapprochement with Russia on two basic grounds. Firstly, to unite forces in the fight against ISIS: Wouldnt it be great if the United States and Russia got along, combined, knocked out Isis, maybe did other positive things? Secondly, to make Russia lose interest in siding with China: Dont ever let China and Russia get together."

Looked at closely, however, a Trump-Putin collusion would run against U.S. strategic interests.

Failures in oligopoly

Take the fight against ISIS first. It is clear by now that coordinated U.S.-Russia military operations against ISIS -- meager though such coordination may be -- have been playing into the hands of Putin. The United States has indeed been carrying out a great deal of the fight against ISIS, while Russian forces have concentrated at their leisure on defending the bastions of Bashar al Assads regime and on dislodging moderate members of the anti-Assad insurgency from the areas under their control. Collusion between Russia and the United States amid the Syrian turmoil -- as called for by Trump -- would only compound the flaws inherent to this allocation of tasks.

As regards an eventual entente between Russia and China, which Trump claims he would try to prevent, coaxing Putins Russia would not prevent such an entente. Instead it would place Putin at the center of negotiations regarding East Asian conflicts.

Here is why.

Russias strongman has been strengthening ties both with China and its main rivals, a move that may place him in a position to become the mediator in the conflicts that are shaking the East Asian region.

A recent manifestation of Putins closer ties with China is the fact that the joint naval drills that are carried out every year by China and Russia since 2012 were conducted in 2016 for the first time in the South China Sea, which is at the center of a dispute between China on the one hand, and its neighbors and the United States on the other.

The location of the 2016 naval drills has been seen as a manifestation of sympathy, though on the part of Russia toward China's claims over those waters -- though not an endorsement. At the same time, Russia has kept and even strengthened its ties with nations at loggerheads with China -- first and foremost with Vietnam, to which Russia continues to be the main weapons supplier. In the same vein, relations between Russia and Japan are warming up as discussions on the decades-long dispute over the Kuril Islands are underway.

All of this means that if and when the nations involved in the dispute over the South China Sea decide to carry out negotiations aimed at the settlement of that dispute, they will likely look at Russia as an eventual broker.

A Trump-styled rapprochement between the United States and Russia would place Putin of mediator between China and the United States, and as such, he would be able to influence the turn that the quarrels and disagreements between those two countries may take.

The result is that it is Russia, and not the United States, which would play the role of balancer in the East Asian region.

No less worrisome, Trump has promised to revise downward the U.S. commitment to defend Europe through NATO, a move that would considerably enhance Putins ability to advance his pawns -- and his troops -- in that region.

A reduced American presence in Europe, with the ensuing weakening of its European allies, would put at stake not only the fate of Europes post-World War II democratic architecture, but also the U.S. ability to play an effective role in international relations worldwide. America would no longer be able to count on a robust democratic Europe as an ally in dealing with the threats and crises that proliferate in todays world.

Giving Putin a hand

In summary, an entente between Trump and Putin would help the latter to attain three of his most cherished foreign-policy objectives: to consolidate the Syrian regime and enhance Russias standing in the Middle East; to make Russia the preferred partner in the East Asian region; and to expand Russias sway in Eastern and Central Europe. This is far from an alluring scenario for the U.S.

In an oligopolistic arrangement, the parties may pursue competing objectives. Some may see the deal as a form of preserving turf (market share) that is under threat by competitors. Others may, on the contrary, conceive the agreement as a tactical move destined to surreptitiously weaken and ultimately replace the oligopolys dominant partner. Trump may see collusion with Putin as a means to achieve the former kind of objective (i.e. preserving U.S. purview in world affairs); Putin wants to edge out the United States as the leading world power. Putin would call the shots should such a collusion ever see the light of the day.
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The Athens-Clarke County Police Department, Clarke County Sheriff's Office, Advantage Behavioral Health and University of Georgias Fanning Institute have joined together to found a new mental health initiative in an effort to reexamine how mental health issues are treated both policy and community wide.
As the year transitions into its final quarter, 2016 has presented several instances where relations between police and communities have been marred by racial discrimination and use of excessive force, leaving some wary of law enforcement.
Artificial Intelligence is an unavoidable technological advancement. It is almost instinctual for humans to crave creating a sentient being more intelligent than our own species; we desire an extension of ourselves, ones that improves our quality of life and alleviates the stress of everyday existence.
The University of Georgias College of Engineering has implemented an admissions process for the first time this fall, in response to the major now being considered a high-demand major.
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Even if Libertarian Party presidential candidate Gary Johnson had better than a Creamsicle's chance in Death Valley of winning this November  which he doesn't  I wouldn't vote for him.

He supports the U.S. Supreme Court's Citizens United decision that more or less obliterated laws that attempted to tamp down the influence of big money on our elections.

He opposes nearly all forms of gun control, allowing only that "we should be open to a discussion on keeping guns out of the hands of the mentally ill."

He advocates repealing the Affordable Care Act approved under President Barack Obama and the Medicare Part D prescription drug benefit approved under President George W. Bush. His belief is that deregulated competition among insurance companies, hospitals and other health providers will work its salutary magic for those who are now or will be left uninsured.

He supports free trade, though that position doesn't appear among the 14 topics listed on the issues page of his campaign website. Indeed "trade"  like "gun," "race" and "poverty"  isn't among the words used to outline his platform.

He favors privatizing K-12 education through voucher programs, privatizing prisons and partially privatizing the Veterans Administration. He backs turning Medicare and Medicaid into leaner, exclusively state-administered programs even though he allowed in an interview with the Los Angeles Times this year that some states would likely be "horrible failures."

He's proposed increasing the Social Security retirement age to as high as 72, subjecting benefits to means testing and at least partially privatizing the program.

He opposes cap-and-trade measures to reduce carbon emissions and believes that if we allow "the market to function unimpeded, consumers, innovators and personal choices will do more to bring about environmental protection and restoration than will government regulations."

He favors abolishing the minimum wage.

He is against "net neutrality," the principle favored by progressives and small web entrepreneurs that internet service providers should not be allowed to favor certain legal websites over others by, for instance, giving them superior signal access to consumers.

He exhibits an indecisive weary indifference to climate change: "Is the climate changing? Probably so," says his website. "Is man contributing to that change? Probably so. But the critical question is whether the politicians' efforts to regulate, tax and manipulate the private sector are cost-effective  or effective at all."

Johnson has said he wants to get rid of all federal corporate, income, inheritance and capital gains taxes and replace the lost revenue with a 28 percent federal consumption tax  think of it as a sales tax on steroids that you'd pay on top of state and local taxes.

Further, "Governor Johnson has pledged that his first major act as President will be to submit to Congress a truly balanced budget," says his website. "No gimmicks, no imaginary cuts in the distant future. Real reductions to bring spending in line with revenues, without tax increases."

He may not really mean it. In May, the National Review reported that when Johnson became governor of New Mexico in 1995, he inherited a debt of $1.8 billion. When he left eight years later, the debt stood at $4.6 billion.

I understand that my principled fiscally conservative and libertarian friends nod with approval at many of the items on the above menu, however unlikely they would be to pass through Congress in the far more unlikely event Johnson were elected.

What I don't understand is why he's garnering his strongest support among young voters who tend to be the most liberal  29 percent of those ages 18-34 backed Johnson in a mid-September Quinnipiac University poll  as though he's some next-gen Bernie Sanders in running shoes or a nonkooky version of Green Party nominee Jill Stein.

If they understand what they're endorsing, that's fine. If they don't, that's scary.

Eric Zorn wrote this for the Chicago Tribune.
Bill Press

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OK, let's end this comedy. No more Big Orange jokes. This madness has gone on long enough.

It's time to stop pretending. There are not two serious contenders for president. There's one candidate, Hillary Clinton, who's not perfect, but who at least has the experience, intelligence and capacity to do the job. There's another, Donald Trump, who shouldn't even be on the ballot.

If you don't believe it, go back and watch a rerun of the first debate. He blamed it on the microphone and the moderator, but no matter how many lame excuses he makes, Donald Trump proved once and for all why he doesn't belong on the same stage with Hillary Clinton.

She was everything he was not. She was prepared, he was not. She was cool, he was hot. She was substantive, he was shallow. She was polite, he was rude and obnoxious. She answered questions directly, he bobbed and weaved. She told the truth. And he lied.

He lied about not supporting the war in Iraq. He lied about not calling climate change a hoax invented by the Chinese. He lied about the success of stop-and-frisk. He lied about Hillary's starting the birther movement. He lied about NATO's role in fighting terrorism.

Along the way, he not only admitted to paying no federal income tax, at least for a few years. He bragged about it  "That was smart"  and defended it  "They would only have squandered it." And, of course, he still refuses to release his tax returns, like every presidential candidate for the last 40 years. He acknowledged rooting for millions of Americans to lose their homes in the 2008 housing crisis because "That's business." And he didn't deny routinely stiffing subcontractors and construction workers on his major building projects.

Then there are all the other scary things Trump has proposed throughout the campaign. Granted, it's difficult to know exactly where he stands on many issues. NBC News reports that Trump has made 117 distinct policy shifts on 20 major issues, including three different positions on abortion in one eight-hour stretch. But this much we do know.

On immigration. He pledges to round up and deport 11 million people who came to this country illegally and ban 1.6 billion Muslims from entering this country, simply because of their religion.

On the environment. Trump promises to "cancel the Paris climate agreement" on global warming, which he's repeatedly called a hoax, and to rescind existing environmental regulations, including EPA's new rules on coal-fired power plants.

On domestic policy. Trump would abolish Obamacare, leaving 18 million Americans who were able to acquire health insurance for the first time with  nothing. He'd establish a national policy of stop-and-frisk, already declared a racist practice by a New York federal court. And, contradicting his pledge to fight for the middle class, he'd initiate a new round of "trickle-down" tax cuts to further enrich the wealthiest Americans and add an estimated $10 trillion to the national debt.

On foreign policy. He's raised the possibility of pulling out of NATO. He supports letting Japan and South Korea acquire nuclear weapons. He'd cancel the recently negotiated Iran Nuclear Deal, which prevents Iran from developing a nuclear weapon for at least 15 years. He says he'd illegally seize Iraq's oil. And he praises Vladimir Putin as his role model.

This is the same man who was sued by the Justice Department for racial discrimination, who led the birther movement against President Obama for five years, who's now being sued for defrauding students of Trump University, who started his campaign calling all Mexican immigrants "criminals" and "rapists," and who has since engaged in ugly personal attacks against a Mexican-American judge, a Gold Star Muslim family, and, this week, the winner of his Miss Universe contest.

Add it all up. Donald Trump's not just wrong about everything. He's dangerous. He'd undermine and undo everything this country stands for. He's temperamentally unfit even to be a tourist at the White House, let alone occupy the Oval Office.

Of course, it's too late to dump this monster candidate the Republican Party has saddled us with. They can't get him off the ticket, no matter how badly millions of Republicans would like to. The only solution now is for Donald Trump to get crushed so badly that after Nov. 8 he and his ilk disappear from the political scene forever.

Email Bill Press at bill@billpress.com.
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What is happening in Syria is heartbreaking. The short-lived cease fire brokered by the U.S. and Russia two weeks ago collapsed ignominiously before it was even fully implemented. Meanwhile, Russian and Syrian government aircraft are back in the skies dropping incendiary weapons and bunker-busting bombs on beleaguered civilian populations in Aleppo and other cities. Residents say the savagery of the aerial assault is the worst they have seen during Syria's five-year civil war.

Yet it's clear the extent to which the U.S can alleviate the suffering of ordinary Syrians is limited. Short of toppling the government of Syrian President Bashar Assad, there may be no way of swiftly ending the fighting. The events of the last two weeks have shown that Russia can't be trusted to honor a truce in any meaningful way. And it would be a mistake to get ourselves more deeply embroiled in a chaotic conflict with partners whose allegiances are constantly shifting in a country where the U.S. has no direct national interest at stake beyond what we're already doing to degrade and destroy the so-called Islamic State.

Among all the available options, the least bad may be to continue pressing Russia and Assad to allow humanitarian aid to reach rebel-held areas in east Aleppo and other parts of the country where the fighting has left tens of thousands of civilians without access to food, fuel, medicines and electricity. The United Nations has called on the Syrian and Russian governments to stop the bombing and shelling of schools, hospitals and residential areas, which are being systematically destroyed and where the death toll among civilians reportedly has reached 100 a day.

Washington and Moscow continue to trade accusations over which side was responsible for breaking the Syrian truce, but at this point the argument is academic. Russia is an unreliable partner with an agenda at odds with U.S. goals. Our main objective in Syria is the destruction of the Islamic State in order to prevent it from exporting jihadist militants to destabilize other countries in the region or to attack targets in Europe and the U.S. How much longer Assad can cling to power is a secondary issue, however much we might wish to see him gone.

The resumption of fighting in Syria has prompted calls for the U.S. to take stronger action against the Assad regime, but none of the alternatives put forward seem likely to advance our vital national interest there within a reasonable time frame or at an acceptable cost. Some have suggested giving U.S.-backed rebel groups anti-aircraft weapons to defend themselves and exact a toll on Russian and Syrian planes and pilots; others  including Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton  want the U.S. to use its air power to create safe zones for Syrian refugees or set up buffer zones along the country's borders with Turkey and Iraq.

But giving shoulder-fired anti-aircraft missiles to rebel groups could easily backfire if those weapons were lost, stolen or otherwise fell into the hands of rival fighters who could then use them to down a U.S. warplane or a commercial airliner. There've been too many cases in which weapons intended for U.S.-backed forces on the ground ended up being used against us or our allies. Likewise, the problem with safe zones is that enforcing them risks U.S planes coming into conflict with Syrian or Russian aircraft in the country's crowded airspace, and possibly setting off an international incident that makes an already bad situation worse.

The U.S. can try to lower the impact of the violence on ordinary Syrians by backing local cease fires wherever possible to allow humanitarian aid to reach areas besieged by the government, and when it does its assistance should be unstinting. It can also shore up support for strategic allies in the region like Jordan and urge restraint by Turkey in its feud with the Kurds, who have been among the most effective fighters against the Islamic State. But above all the U.S. needs to keep pounding the Islamic State in order to bring about its swift demise. That, at least, is within our power to achieve.

The Baltimore Sun
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By David Benda

The North State snapped a long dry spell Sunday as the area received its first rainfall in more than three months.

The early-fall rain, combined with afternoon thunderstorms and lightning strikes, caused power outages in Shasta County and made the roads slick. There were reports of a few traffic collisions along Interstate 5, especially in the afternoon.

Its been quite busy, said Brooke Bingaman, a National Weather Service meteorologist in Sacramento.

The last time the Redding Municipal Airport received rain was June 18, when the National Weather Service recorded .35 of an inch.

As of Sunday evening, .36 of an inch of rain had fallen at the airport over a 24-hour period.

Meanwhile, a lightning strike that hit a utility pole in east Redding caused a transformer to catch fire, according to Redding Electric Utility officials.

Fire crews responded to the fire and REU crews worked to restore power. The area impacted was near Tarmac Road and Abernathy Lane.

REU officials did not know how many people were affected by the outage.

In Cottonwood, about 3,000 Pacific Gas & Electric customers were without power Sunday afternoon. Most of the customers power had been turned back on by the evening.

A handful of PG&E customers in Anderson also lost power. PG&E was working to restore power to the affected customers and expected service to be restored by 11 p.m.

The utility did not have a cause for the outages.

The California Highway Patrol also was busy throughout Sunday afternoon responding to vehicle collisions.

As we kind of leave summer and we start to get that first real rain, that oil will come up and mix with the rain . . . and it really causes slick conditions, Bingaman said.

The weather that moved through the area Sunday brought some early rain. The rain that fell in the afternoon was combined with thunderstorm activity. There were reports of hail, too.

A second wave of rain showers is forecast for Monday morning and into the afternoon.

So the Redding area still will see another chance of showers. However, we are not expecting thunderstorms, tomorrow (Monday) and the rain amounts will be pretty light. For Redding, less than a tenth of an inch, Bingaman said.

After Monday, the North State will dry out and warm up. Highs will be in the mid-70s by midweek in Redding. The temperature is expected to be back in the 80s by the weekend.

Bingaman said no rain is expected in the long-range forecast.
7,000 unemployed pilots in India but airlines continue to bet on expats

Arav Joshi (26) completed his flying course from a New Zealand-based training academy in 2012. That did not translate into a job. He then did a type-rating course from a Pune-based facility in 2014. The total expenditure came to around Rs 50 lakh. He is still without a job.

A type-rating certification is an important credential for a pilot to fly a commercial jet. But despite such training, Joshi is among the 7,000-odd who hold commercial pilots licences (CPLs) but have not been able to land a job.

Despite this large pool, Indian carriers say it is difficult to find suitable people to hire. They are hesitant to recruit freshers to man their cockpits.

National carrier Air India, for example, had in July advertised it would recruit 415 pilots for Airbus A320s. The airline had a requirement of more than 500 pilots, as it wanted to expand its fleet rapidly. But the hiring plan went awry, and the airline is now struggling to find suitable candidates.

Only 251 candidates, less than half of those shortlisted, cleared the psychometric test. Air India is now looking to lure back pilots who had left when it had planned to cut costs. The psychometric test was made part of the recruitment process since the co-pilot of a Germanwings plane deliberately crashed a passenger aircraft in 2015, killing 144. The co-pilot had been earlier declared unfit to work.

Indian private airlines bank on expat pilots, though the cost of hiring them sis significantly higher.

AirAsia India, a joint venture between Tata Sons and Tony Fernandes-owned AirAsia Bhd, is looking to hire at least 30 expat pilots as it looks at fleet expansion after fund infusion from promoters.

The quest for pilots Air India Advertised in July it would recruit 415 pilots for Airbus A320 aircraft It has a requirement of more than 500 pilots Only 251 candidates have cleared the psychometric test The airline now is looking to lure back pilots who had left when it planned to cut costs AirAsia India The JV was to hire at least 30 expat pilots Looking at fleet expansion after fund infusion from promoters Jet Airways Looking to hire around 30 type-rated foreigners to fly its Boeing 737 planes

Sources said despite multiple rounds of road shows across cities, the airline has failed to find enough Indian pilots. An AirAsia spokesperson declined to comment. Jet Airways, sources said, was looking to hire 30 type-rated foreigners to fly its Boeing 737 planes.

Having an expat on board adds to the financial burden of an airline. The salaries of expats are higher. The airline has to provide them accommodation and also bear the expense for their journey to their home country, said a pilot with a domestic carrier.

Expat pilots also require several safety approvals, which take around six months. During that period, you have to pay them but cannot use them to fly.

An executive of a private airline said: While there are thousands of CPL holders in the country, getting type-rated Indian pilots becomes difficult. You have to give them additional training. No airline wants to recruit simple CPL holders and bear that cost. At prevailing cost, training a pilot for the Airbus A320 family of planes would work out to Rs 23 lakh.

Such is the crunch for trained hands that airlines have now approached the regulator to increase the notice period of a pilot from six months to a year. Low-cost carrier SpiceJet recently gave a hike of Rs 1 lakh a month to captains of Boeing 737 aircraft. Experts said bad planning by the airlines was the reason forcing them to look for expat pilots.

An airline typically has its fleet planning done more than two years before aircraft join. It can easily recruit Indian pilots and give them suitable training, said a trainer for a private airline.

IndiGo, the countrys most profitable airline, had its recruitment plan ready beforehand. The airline hired aggressively, as it placed its aircraft orders, though it resulted in 24 per cent higher employee cost in the April-June quarter.

In the past 18 months, it promoted 155 first officers as captains.

IndiGo President Aditya Ghosh said: "In the last 10 years, we have inducted 941 fresh CPL holders, who just had the basic flying licence, and trained them to become captains and trainers on the A-320 airplane.

Quite a few of these young CPL holders are now flying as pilots and trainers in IndiGo and abroad. As Indian aviation enters its fastest pace of growth, it remains to be seen if this will translate to more jobs in the sector.

Photograph: B Mathur/Reuters
About Rs 1,282 crore has been levied as tax in 159 cases pertaining to concealment of tax due to the government

A whopping Rs 8,186 crore, illegally kept in offshore banks by Indians, has been brought under the tax ambit despite constraints like non-sharing of information by Swiss authorities, the Centre told the Supreme Court on Monday.

The Department of Economic Affairs of the finance ministry, in an affidavit, said "an undisclosed income of Rs 8,186 crore (including protective assessment of Rs 1,485 crore) has been brought to tax, on account of deposits made in unreported foreign bank accounts."

The Centre sought dismissal of a PIL seeking court-monitored probe against Indians whose names have figured in the Panama papers for allegedly holding bank accounts in foreign nations on the ground that it has already set up a Multi-Agency Group (MAG), comprising officials of CBDT, RBI, Financial Intelligence Unit and ED, to ensure "speedy and coordinated" investigation.

The affidavit, filed by Manu J Vettickan, deputy director in the ministry, said about Rs 1,282 crore has been levied as tax in 159 cases pertaining to concealment of tax due to the government.

"So far 164 prosecution complaints have been filed in 75 cases. The apex court-appointed SIT on blackmoney has been kept updated on the progress in these investigations," it said, adding that the apex court-appointed SIT on blackmoney is being kept updated on the progress made in these probes.

Dealing with the issue of progress made so far in the probe into the Panama papers, the Centre said, "till date, five reports have been submitted by the MAG to the government. The SIT on blackmoney is being regularly updated on such issues."

The Centre lamented that despite best efforts, the Swiss competent authority has not shared any information with India on various grounds including Treaty limitations and their domestic legal barriers.

"The deponent (Centre) submits that the alternative method of assisting the tax payer to obtain the information and documents was pursued with the said bank which has led to obtaining of the requisite information/documents in a considerable number of cases...

"Tax demand of Rs 5,377 crore has been raised, which includes demands of protective assessments," the affidavit said.

Referring to the FEMA provisions on opening of foreign currency account (FCA) by Indians in offshore, the affidavit said no Indian "shall open or hold or maintain the FCA provided that FCA held or maintained before the commencement of these (FEMA) regulations by a person resident in India with special or general permission of the RBI, shall be deemed to be held or maintained under these regulations".

It, however, said the RBI may permit an Indian to open or hold or maintain a FCA if an application is made in this regard.
Read the investor-developer agreement carefully before signing the cheque

With delays becoming rampant in most major markets, many buyers today prefer to buy properties that are ready to move in. In many under-construction properties, investors are heading for the exit as prices refuse to move up. Both these factors are creating opportunities for smart buyers in the secondary markets.

Buy what you see: In recent times, development risk - the risk that the developers project may get delayed, or he may not deliver the quality and specifications he had promised - has emerged as a major issue. The biggest advantage of buying in a ready-to-move-in project is that you get what you see, says Ankur Gupta, joint managing director, Ashiana Housing.

Since the developer would have sold out all his units by then, buyers have to approach investors or other buyers in the secondary market.

Remember that the discount you get in the secondary market in a ready-to-move-in property is lower than what you get in an under-construction project.

Buying a ready-to-move-in property from the secondary market also offers other benefits. Your rental earnings begin from day one, especially if connectivity is good. You also start getting tax benefits on your home loan, says Pradeep Mishra, a Gurgaon-based real estate consultant.

Buyers scouting for steep discounts should try their luck in under-construction projects. When both the builder and early-stage investors are trying to sell their units, the latter must offer a discount to attract buyers.

The level of discount depends on the number of investors wanting to exit. Higher the number, as is the case in a market with over-supply and stagnant prices, higher the level of discount, says Ankur Dhawan, chief business officer, secondary sales, PropTiger.

Time consuming: When you buy from a builder in an under-construction project, you get many options at one place. In the secondary market, you have to deal with several individual sellers.

It takes more time to evaluate what each one has to sell. Prices may also vary from one seller to another. Hence, concluding a transaction in the secondary market tends to be more time consuming.

Sometimes, sellers demand payment in cash, which the salaried class finds difficult to arrange. In the secondary market, the buyer also has to shell out the brokers fee, which could range from one-two per cent of the cost of the property.

Dealing directly with a developer has its benefits, which the buyer should factor in. In todays slow market, the developer could match an investors price, especially if he is facing a cash crunch or has a large number of units to sell. He could even throw in freebies. Moreover, a developer can offer attractive repayment options.

Do the legal due-diligence: If you are buying in an older property, conduct a thorough title check. If the property has changed hands multiple times, the paper trail becomes complicated, hence engage a lawyer. The title check will ensure that the person selling the property is indeed its owner.

When developers get investors in their projects, they sign an agreement with them that contains a lock-in period during which the investor cant sell at a lower price than the developers. Study the agreement.

If the investor is selling the flat before the end of the lock-in, the developer can refuse to transfer the flat in the current buyers name, says Sumit Jain, national director-residential services, Colliers International India.

Also, check at the developers office that the seller has paid all his dues to him. Buyers should also take into account the transfer fee that many developers charge investors when they sell their units, and whose brunt the buyer may have to bear. Such costs can render discounts meaningless, says Jain.

Finally, the seller may have taken a home loan from one bank. If you, the buyer, are going to borrow from another, transferring the loan from one bank to another can be cumbersome.

Photograph: Krishnendu Halder/Reuters
With shelling and firing along the LoC and International Border increasing, border dwellers are demanding construction of civilian bunkers for safety of those who are reluctant to shift.

In December last year, the Centre had decided to construct community bunkers along International Border and Line of Control for being used during shelling and firing by Pak.

"When there was firing and shelling and we were forced to flee, government had promised to build community bunkers in our hamlets and give us plots of land in safer places. But when we will see them," asked Disha Devi, a resident of Pallanwala of Akhnoor tehsil.

"We have not seen those bunkers. Government should have fast-tracked the process to build the bunkers, which we could use now," she said, while noting that fear psychosis is prevailing along the border hamlets.

For people living along the LoC and the IB, the migration to government-run community centres at safer places has been an annual feature because of heavy Pakistani shelling and firing.

In 2013, 2014 and 2015, border dwellers fled to safer areas to escape heavy shelling along IB and LoC in which several people died and scores of people were injured besides casualties suffered by the cattle.

Ramesh Kumar of Gigriyal border hamlet feels that government has been lax in construction of bunkers on war- footing.

"The authorities take a lot of time in the constructions and some of those constructed in some areas are very bad and have lost the purpose," he said.

Residents of some areas along the LoC, including Pallanwala, Hamirpur and Sainth, express their reluctance to moving out of their houses leaving behind cattle and properties but are forced to do so because of lack of adequate community bunkers where they could have taken shelter close to their homes.

"Government should have constucted community bunkers on war-footing close to our homes in the village. Then we would not have been forced to leave our homes," said Surinder Singh, whose house is situated near the International Border.

In border hamlets of Devigarh and Abdullian along the IB, residents have constructed bunkers within their areas and clean them for their use.

"We take to bunkers when there is firing and shelling. As we have constructed a bunker here, it is safe house during shelling," says Tarseen Chand.

Deputy Commissioner of Jammu Simrandeep Singh told PTI that out of 75 bunkers approved for construction along the border line with Pakistan, as many as 35 have been constructed and 40 are in the pipeline.

Centre decided to construct bunkers along IB in December last year.

The government of India had decided to construct concrete bunkers along the International Border to provide interim relief to border dwellers who are affected due to frequent ceasefire violations, Jitendra Singh, Minister of State in PMO, had said while announcing the start of construction work on bunkers in December last year.

Jammu and Kashmir government has submitted a proposal to the Central government for setting up of over 20,000 bunkers at a cost of over Rs 1,000 crore in 448 border areas in the state.

"The revised proposal for construction of 20,125 community bunkers at an estimated cost of Rs 1006.25 crore in 448 identified border villages in the state has been sent to the Government of India," the then Chief Minister Mufti Mohammad Sayeed had said in J&K Assembly last year.

The proposal will cover a population of 4,02,455 close to the border areas in districts of Kathua, Samba, Jammu, Rajouri and Poonch, he had said, adding the proposal has been sent to Government of India on February 23, 2015 for consideration.

A total of 181 incidents of border firing in the state were reported during one year period between January 15, 2015 and January 15, 2016, which left 22 people including eight security personnel dead and 75 others, including 13 security men injured.

There were 93 border firing incidents in Kathua, Samba and Jammu along the IB during the same period.

73 firing incidents had been reported from the LoC in Jammu region, including Rajouri, Poonch and Jammu.

IMAGE: Villagers living close to the border with Pakistan sit in a bunker after authorities asked them to leave their villages for safety reasons in R S Pura near Jammu on Thursday. Photograph: PTI Photo
The state government has introduced a new, more stringent law by which offenders could be jailed for up to seven years and make them poorer by Rs 1 lakh to Rs 10 lakh, reports Satyavrat Mishra.

IMAGE: The Bihar Chief Minister insists prohibition is better for society and that the government would continue to keep the state dry. Representational image/Reuters

Two days after the Patna high court scrapped the prohibition law in Bihar, the Nitish Kumar government brought into play a more stringent Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016, on Sunday to keep the state dry.

Before the high court pronounced its order on Friday, the state government had notified and announced its plan to implement the new Act from Gandhi Jayanti. Chief Minister Nitish Kumar said all previous excise laws, including the one quashed by the high court on Friday, would be repealed with the enforcement of the new Act.

The new Act could jail offenders for up to seven years and make them poorer by Rs 1 lakh to Rs 10 lakh, two days after the high court quashed its order on banning alcohol consumption.

This legislation was passed by the assembly on August 4, while the Governor gave his assent to the Bill earlier last month. We had already notified the Bill on September 14 and we decided to implement it on October 2, given the importance of this day, Kumar told journalists after a Cabinet meeting.

The courts decision is about the policy implemented on April 5. With the implementation of the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016, all other pervious excise laws have been repealed. Therefore, the courts decision would not have any impact on this legislation.

The chief minister also announced that the state government will file a petition in the Supreme Court challenging the high court order scrapping prohibition.

The CM said prohibition was for the betterment of society. People should go and see the post-prohibition peaceful environment in villages. The impact has been transformational. Children, women and men have supported our efforts. It is going to earn us financial rewards of more than Rs 10,000 crore and these will become visible very soon, he said.

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The Bihar government on Monday moved the Supreme Court challenging the Patna high court order quashing the notification banning consumption and sale of liquor in the state.

The appeal against the high court's September 30 decision was mentioned before a bench headed by Chief Justice T S Thakur which agreed to give the Bihar government an urgent hearing on Friday.

The petition, which was mentioned through senior advocate Rajiv Dhavan and advocate Keshav Mohan, urged the apex court to stay high court order, quashing the government notification to ban liquor.

However two days after the high court quashed the order on prohibition, the Bihar government on Gandhi Jayanti came out with a new law banning liquor with harsher provisions like arrest of all adults in the event of recovery of the contraband in their house.

In its notification, the government notified the Bihar Prohibition and Excise Act, 2016 to ensure that the ban on sale and consumption of alcohol including Indian Made Foreign Liquor as well spiced and domestic liquor, continued in the state.

While assailing September 30 high court verdict, the Bihar government urged the court to decide whether State can impose absolute prohibition on distribution and consumption of liquor and whether an individual can claim right to consume liquor as his or her fundamental right under the Constitution.

It claimed that as a consequence of the high court order, the state government's efforts to bring complete prohibition on liquor, in performance of its constitutional obligations, has been frustrated.

The high court had on September 30 quashed April 5 notification of the state government banning consumption and sale of alcohol in the state, saying it was ultra vires to the Constitution.

The order was passed on a batch of petitions filed by Liquor Trade Association and others, challenging the liquor law brought in by the Nitish Kumar government with stringent penal provisions.The grand secular alliance government had first banned manufacture, trade, sale and consumption of country-made liquor since April 1, but later imposed a blanket ban on all types of liquor, including foreign liquor, in the state.
The Supreme Court on Monday imposed a cost of Rs 25,000 on Delhi Health Minister Satyendra Jain for failing to file an affidavit disclosing names of officials whom he had alleged of not cooperating in checking the menace of dengue and chikungunya in the national capital.

A bench of Justices M B Lokur and D Y Chandrachud asked Jain to file the affidavit by Tuesday, saying "the allegations are very serious and you (Jain) should file it (affidavit) by October 4."

Senior advocate Chirag Uday Singh, appearing for Jain, said the politician would file the affidavit by Tuesday. "Give us 24 hours," the counsel said.

To this, the court said, "when people are dying, you don't need 24 hours."

Solicitor General Ranjit Kumar also sought the court's permission to file affidavit on behalf of Delhi health secretary.

The bench then listed the matter for Tuesday.

The court had on September 30 taken strong exception to Jain's allegation that officials were not cooperating and taking responsibility to check vector-borne disease like dengue and chikungunya in the national capital and asked him to give names and evidence of those officials by October 3.

An affidavit filed by Jain in response to notices issued to the Delhi government on a PIL, which was taken suo motu cognisance of by the apex court, said officials have not been cooperating to curb the diseases.

Jain, in the affidavit, had said that officials were not taking responsibility and all files pertaining to diseases like dengue and chikungunya were being sent to LG for clearance.

Jain had filed the affidavit after the apex court on September 26 had sought response from the Delhi government on steps being taken to check vector-borne diseases. The Centre had told the apex court that it was the duty of the Delhi government to ensure that the national capital remained clean and free from diseases like chikungunya and dengue.

The apex court had taken suo motu cognisance of the death of a 7-year-old boy due to dengue last year after being allegedly denied treatment by five private hospitals and subsequent suicide by his parents, and sought response from the Delhi government.

The apex court had last year taken suo motu cognizance of the matter after the couple -- Laxmichandra and Babita Rout, both natives of Odisha, committed suicide by jumping from a four-storeyed building in South Delhi's Lado Sarai after their only son Avinash died of suspected dengue.

Five hospitals -- Max hospital in Saket, Moolchand Khairatiram Hospital in Lajpat Nagar, Aakash Hospital in Malviya Nagar, Saket City Hospital and Irene Hospital, Kalkaji, were issued show cause notices to explain why their registration should not be cancelled for allegedly refusing to admit the boy.

As many as 5,293 chikungunya cases have been recorded till October 1 and the disease has caused 15 deaths so far. At least 21 fatalities due to dengue have been reported at various hospitals in Delhi.
Veteran actor Nana Patekar has waded into the debate whether Pakistani artistes should be banned from working in Bollywood, saying a country comes first and soldiers are its biggest heroes.

"Pakistani actors and everything come later, but first comes my country. I don't know anyone apart from my country and nor would I like to know anyone. Actors are Bedbugs in front of the nation. We don't have any worth," Patekar told reporters in Mumbai.

In the wake of Uri terror attack, the Maharashtra Navnirman Sena had asked Pakistani artistes like Fawad and Mahira Khan to leave India, failing which it had threatened to stall their film shoots.

They also demanded a ban on Pakistani artists working in the Indian film industry.

Subsequently, Indian Motion Pictures' Artists Association came out with a resolution to ban all Pakistani artists and technicians till the relations between the two neighbours normalises.

Bollywood has been divided on the issue of ban on Pakistani artistes. Superstar Salman Khan, Karan Johar, Anurag Kashyap, Hansal Mehta, Om Puri and Nagesh Kukunoor are among the ones who have opposed the ban while celebrities like Randeep Hooda, Sonali Bendre have backed it.

When asked about this, Patekar said, "Soldiers are the biggest heroes. No one can be a bigger hero than them. We (celebrities) are ordinary, fake people. Don't give any importance to what we say. Do you get who I am referring to? Yes, I am talking about those people. They don't have that stature to get any importance."
Reality television star Kim Kardashian was held at gunpoint at her Paris hotel room early Monday morning.

The 35-year-old stars spokesperson Ina Treciokas was quoted as saying: Kim Kardashian West was held up at gunpoint inside her Paris hotel room this evening by two armed masked men dressed as police officers. She is badly shaken but physically unharmed.

The wife of rapper Kanye West, Kim is in France to attend Paris Fashion Week along with her mother, Kris Jenner, and sisters, Kourtney Kardashian and Kendall Jenner.

According to Reuters, five armed men took off with jewellery worth several millions of dollars.

Kanye, who was in the United States at the time of the attack, decided to end his performance at the Meadows Festival early, citing a family emergency.

The 39-year-old rapper cut short his song Heartless to announce the news to the crowd, reported People magazine.

Just a few hours before the traumatic incident, Kim attended the Givenchy runway show where Kendall was walking.

Photograph: Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images
The Supreme Court on Monday awarded a 25-year jail term each to Vikas Yadav and his cousin Vishal Yadav for their role in the kidnapping and killing of Nitish Katara in 2002.

A bench comprising Justices Dipak Misra and C Nagappan also handed down a 20-year jail sentence to their co-convict Sukhdev Pehalwan in the case.

The bench modified the Delhi high court verdict that had said that separate jail terms of 25 years and five years for the offences of murder and destruction of evidence would run consecutively against Vikas and Vishal.

The court said both the jail terms would run concurrently that would effectively lead to the award of 25 years of imprisonment to the Yadavs.

Simultaneously, Pehalwan, who was granted 25-year jail term in the case by the high court, will now have to face 20-year imprisonment in the matter.

The order came on the appeals filed by Vikas and Vishal against the Delhi high court order which had enhanced the life term to 25 years in jail without remission and an additional five years for destruction of evidence in the case, terming Kataras murder as honour killing.

The Yadavs' acquaintance Sukhdev Yadav alias Pehelwan was then awarded an enhanced life sentence of 25 years without remission by the high court which had held that the crime fell in rarest of rare category, but saved them from the gallows saying possibility of their reformation and rehabilitation was not unforseeably foreclosed.

The Supreme Court had on August 17, 2015, upheld the conviction of Vikas, Vishal and Sukhdev, saying only criminals are crying for justice in this country.

Earlier, the high court had held that the murder of Katara, who was in love with Vikas sister, was an honour killing which was done in a very carefully planned and premeditated manner with extreme vengeance.

It had also enhanced the fines imposed on Vikas and Vishal by slapping an amount of Rs 54 lakh each on them.

Vikas, 39, Vishal, 37, and Sukhdev, 40, were serving life term awarded by the lower court in May 2008 for abducting and killing Katara, a business executive and the son of a railway officer, on the night of February 16-17, 2002, as they opposed the victim's affair with Bharti, daughter of Uttar Pradesh politician D P Yadav.

The high court had on April 2, 2014, upheld the verdict of the lower court in the case by describing the offence as honour killing stemming from a deeply-entrenched belief in caste system.

Katara was abducted and killed by Vikas, Vishal and Sukhdev as they did not approve of the victims affair with Bharti because they belonged to different castes, the lower court had said.

IMAGE: File photo of Nitish Katara and Bharti Yadav.
The National Security Advisors of India and Pakistan have spoken over the phone and agreed to reduce tensions on the Line of Control, Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharifs Advisor on Foreign Affairs Sartaj Aziz said on Monday as tensions soared high between the two nations after Indias surgical strikes.

Aziz confirmed that a contact was established between Indias NSA Ajit Doval and his Pakistani counterpart Nasir Janjua after recent tension between the two countries on the LoC.

Aziz said they agreed to reduce tensions on LoC.

Pakistan wants to reduce tensions on LoC and focus on Kashmir, Geo News quoted Aziz as saying.

He said that India wants to divert worlds attention from Kashmir by escalating tensions.

Last week, the Indian Army said it had carried out surgical strikes on multiple terrorist launch pads across the Line of Control in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir, inflicting heavy casualties on terrorists waiting to sneak into India.

The surgical strikes came days after Pakistani terrorists had attacked an army camp in Kashmirs Uri, killing 19 soldiers.

Pakistan has denied that the surgical strikes took place on Thursday, calling it cross-border firing.

Talking about Sharifs recent visit to the United States, Aziz said that the prime minister had explained to the world leaders that incidents of border tensions would continue between both countries without the resolution of Kashmir dispute.
An 18-year-old girl, who was trafficked from the remote islands of Sundarbans in West Bengal, is today an international child rights crusader and has been invited twice to speak at the United Nations.

Having met UN Secretary General Ban Ki Moon, Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, Anoyara Khatun is now a hero in her Sandeshkhali village in North 24 Parganas district.

Telling the stories from my village before an international audience and listening to stories from all over the world has made me more strong as an activist, said Khatun, who was once trafficked as a child domestic worker due to poverty.

As a youth leader guided by international NGO Save the Children, she is now leading 80 groups of children, each having about 10-20 members who are fighting against evils like child marriage, trafficking, child labour, besides other issues related to health and education.

She said when she started raising her voice, the villagers did not take her seriously.

I faced a lot of criticism, but now things have changed. People have started listening to me, the young activist said.

Last year, she had attended the Sustainable Development Goals Summit at the United Nations and this year she represented the children of India at the UN General Assembly.

Besides meeting big names, she also met many child activists from different countries who suffered more trouble in their lives than her, but are now leading the fight for change in the society.

She said that a meeting with Nadia Murad, a 23-year-old Yazidi woman from Iraq, who is now the UN Goodwill Ambassador for dignity of survivors of human trafficking, reduced her to tears.

She has lost a lot in her life. I wonder how she could fight so much. She is now a big inspiration in my life, Khatun said, adding she was developing a network of child activists from all over the world.

The countries may be different but our problems are the same, she added.

Image: As a child, Anoyara Khatun was trafficked as a child domestic worker due to poverty. Photograph: Save the Children Campaigns/Facebook
Hours after militants attacked two adjoining camps of army and paramilitary in Jammu and Kashmir, Home Minister Rajnath Singh on Monday said security forces were giving a "befitting reply" to such attempts by Pakistan-based terrorist groups.

"Our security forces are giving a befitting reply," he told reporters in Leh when asked about the attacks on security forces by militants in the state.

Singh's comments came hours after a Border Security Force and adjoining army camps in Baramulla were attacked by heavily armed militants on Sunday night.

The first major attack on security forces by terrorists came four days after the Indian Army launched surgical strikes on terror launch pads in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir.

Sunday's attack in Baramulla took place exactly a fortnight after terrorists struck at the army brigade headquarters at Uri, 102 kms from Leh, killing 19 soldiers.

The home minister is on a two-day visit to Leh and Kargil to interact with a cross-section of people and take their suggestions on resolution of Kashmir issue.

Asked about his trip to Ladakh, Singh said he has come to understand the problems of the region by interacting with a cross section of people.

"Whatever problems the people face here, we will try to resolve them," he said.

This is the fourth visit of the home minister to Jammu and Kashmir ever since the unrest began in the state following the killing of Hizbul Mujahideen militant Burhan Wani on July 8.

Singh had led an all-party delegation to Srinagar and Jammu on September 4-5.

The leaders of various political leaders met over 400 people who came in 50 different delegations representing various sections of society in Srinagar and Jammu.

Earlier, the home minister had visited Srinagar on August 24-25 and July 23-24.
Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif on Monday chaired a special meeting of all parliamentary leaders to brief them on the situation on the Line of Control after India conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads in the Pakistan-occupied Kashmir.

The leaders from different opposition parties expressed full support to the government amid current tensions with India.

In their remarks, the leaders declared that the entire nation stands together when it comes to the Kashmir issue and the "Indian aggression", Radio Pakistan reported.

Pakistan Peoples Party Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari said that despite differences with government on multiple issues, his party stands shoulder-to-shoulder with it.

"A united Pakistan can counter Indian aggression," he said, adding that by working together "we can achieve our national security goals".

He said there is no military solution to the Kashmir issue.

Leader of Opposition in the Senate Aitzaz Ahsan, who is also from the PPP, said the Kashmir issue must be resolved as per aspirations of the Kashmiri people.

"We are with the government that Indus water treaty can't be revoked unilaterally by one country. We stand behind the government for a befitting response if India tries to revoke it," he said.

Earlier, Foreign Secretary Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry briefed the meeting about the latest situation in Kashmir and the Line of Control.

Imran Khan, who is protesting to remove the prime minister over alleged corruption, skipped the meeting but his party was represented by former foreign minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi.

Pakistan Tehreek-i-Insaf Vice Chairman Qureshi said the meeting conveys a clear message to India and the international community that the country's political parties are united in their stance on Kashmir dispute.

Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam-Fazal Chief Maulana Fazlur Rehman said it is time to show unity.

"We need to forge national unity at this critical moment and collective voice and resolve of the entire nation is need of the hour," he said.
Intensifying action, Pakistan troops on Monday violated ceasefire four times by resorted to heavy mortar shelling and firing on Indian Army posts and civilian areas along Line of Control in Poonch district of Jammu and Kashmir, leaving five civilians injured and several shops ablaze.

Reports said in the retaliatory action by the Indian Army, one Pakistani post Twiven1 has been been destroyed.

The firing and shelling is going on in various areas along the LoC, officials said.

Pakistan resorted to firing and shelling in Shahpur, Krishnagati, Mandi and Sabzian sectors in Poonch district, officials said.

"Pakistan troops resorted to unprovoked firing in Mandi and Sabzian sectors of Poonch district from 1345 hours today," Defence spokesman Col Manish Mehta said.

They fired 120 mm, 80 mm mortar bombs, automatic weapons and small arms, he said, adding the exchanges are going on.

Earlier, Pakistani troops violated ceasefire in Poonch using small arms, automatic and mortar bombs (in Shahpur) in Poonch, the spokesman said.

"It has appropriately been responded to, we have given them befitting reply. The ceasefire violation is still on," he said.

A Police officer said the firing started at around 1045 hours and is going on.

Pakistan troops resorted to brief firing in Krishnagati sector of Poonch district around 0100 hours, officials said.

In shelling, five people were injured in Shahpur Kerni and Saujian sectors, officials said, adding the injured have been hospitalised.

The injured have been identified as Refeela Bi (18) and Gulam Mohmmad of Shahpur, Shah Begum (35 years) of Qasba, Hafiza Akhtar (17 Years) of Gangrian and 10 year Usma. A Police officer said that one mortar shell landed in a security force camp in Gangrian in Saujian and it hit oil containers resulting in fire.

In the fire several shops were gutted, he said, adding there was no loss of life or injury to any one in the fire.

IMAGE: BSF personnel keep tight vigil at the India and Pakistan International Border at Gakhrial of Akhnoor sector about 55 km from Jammu. Photograph: PTI Photo
Taking a call on the Cauvery water dispute for the first time, the Centre on Monday told the Supreme Court that it cannot be directed to set up the Cauvery Water Management Board, but was setting up a technical panel to assess the ground realities to defuse the wrangle between Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.

As the apex court ordered the Karnataka government to apprise it by tomorrow afternoon whether it has released water to Tamil Nadu as per its directions of September 30, the Centre urged it to review or recall the order asking it to set up the CWMB on the ground that the issue fell under the domain of the legislature.

Attorney General Mukul Rohatgi, who mentioned the Centre's application before a bench headed by Justice Dipak Misra, brought to the notice of the bench that it should not have asked it to set up the CWMB as the main civil appeal on the issue was still pending and it was not a party before the Cauvery Water Disputes Tribunal which had sought the establishment of the CWMB.

"Since the central government was not a party to the proceedings before the Tribunal, it did not have opportunity to submit to the Tribunal that the Tribunal will not have any power of recommending to create a Board as suggested. Setting up of a Board is part of legislative exercise...

"It is submitted that constitution of a Board as suggested by the Tribunal and ordered by this Court on September 20 is not contemplated by the statute. By setting up of a Board of this nature, the Central Government is denuded of its power under the Act of 1956 to frame a scheme based on an award which goes through a legislative process by placing thereof before the Parliament and the final say is vested in the Parliament," the government said in its plea.

The petition contends that the Centre is conscious that the "sanctity" of the court orders must be upheld besides "dignity and majesty" of the judicial system.

"In order to make another attempt to defuse the matter and find an amicable solution, the central government proposes setting up of a High Power Technical Team.

"The composition of High Power panel would be G S Jha, Chairman/Member of Central Water Commission (CWC), (who would be the chairman of the said team), Syed Masood Hussain, member of CWC, R K Gupta Chief Engineer, CWC and such other experts as decided by Secretary, Ministry of Water Resources in consultation with the Chairman, CWC to proceed immediately to the site so that an inspection of the entire basin is done for assessing the ground realities and prepare a report forthwith for being placed before this court," it said.

On September 30, SC had directed Karnataka to discharge 6,000 cusecs water from October 1-6, warning it that no one would know when the "wrath of the law" would fall on it.

The apex court had also directed the Centre to establish the CWMB, saying once it was constituted, its team would visit the sites to take a prima facie view of the ground reality and submit a report.

On October 1, Karnataka had moved a review petition in the apex court against its three orders on Cauvery water release to Tamil Nadu and direction to the Centre to create the CWMB.

In its review petition, Karnataka said "grave miscarriage of justice" has been caused to it pursuant to the three apex court orders of September 20, 27 and 30, by which it was directed to release 6000 cusecs of water till October 6 and the Centre was to constitute the Board by October 4.
In a rare gesture, Delhi Chief Arvind Kejriwal on Monday "saluted" Prime Minister Narendra Modi for the surgical strikes by the army on terror launch pads across the Line of Control and urged the Centre to counter Pakistan's smear campaign on international stage.

Kejriwal, who is often at loggerheads with the Centre, said he may have differences with the prime minister over several issues, but by undertaking the surgical strikes, Modi has shown the will to deal with Pakistan.

"Last week our army showed valour and avenged the deaths of 19 soldiers killed in the Uri attack. I may have differences with the prime minister over a 100 issues. But when he has shown the will (to deal with this matter), I salute him," he said.

This is perhaps the first time that Kejriwal, who has been critical about the Modi government and its Pakistan policy, has come out praising him. On the day of the strikes, the Delhi chief minister had hailed the army, but there was no word of praise for Modi.

A day later, he had told the Delhi assembly that is time to stand with the Centre and the differences between them can be sorted out later.

Claiming that Pakistan has gone "berserk" after the strike, Kejriwal said, it is resorting to smear campaign against India at international fora and this has to be countered.

"It has resorted to playing dirty politics. Since the last two days, Pakistan is taking international journalists to the border and trying to show that surgical strikes never took place.

"Two days back, the United Nations gave a statement that there was no such activity on the border," he said.

"My blood boiled over these news reports (of the international media). Pakistan is indulging in smearing India's image at the international level.

The United Nations Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan or UNMOGIP "has not directly observed" any firing along the LoC, UN chief Ban Ki-moon's spokesperson Stephane Dujarric had said on September 30 against the backdrop of the surgical strikes conducted by India.

"I appeal to the prime minister that the way he and the army taught Pakistan a lesson on ground, he should also unmask the propaganda by Pakistan at international level. The whole country is with you. I also appeal to the countrymen not to believe in the false campaign by Pakistan," he said.
Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump openly mocked Democratic rival Hillary Clinton for her bout of pneumonia several weeks ago and then imitated her collapsing.

Heres a woman, shes supposed to fight all these different things and she cant make it 15 feet to her car. Give me a break, he said at his event in Manheim, Pennsylvania, mimicking a stumble after he was done.

Shes home resting right now, shes getting ready for her next speech, which is going to be about 15 minutes and its going to be in two or three days, he was quoted as saying by media reports.

When Clinton famously collapsed at the 9/11 memorial, from what her doctor suggested was an episode of walking pneumonia, Trump had stayed quiet. He had even wished her well.

But as his campaign has hit a rough patch, he has dispensed with any such magnanimity.

A few days ago in Iowa, he made fun of her for the fall, saying Clinton takes all those days off and then she cant even make it to her car.

On Saturday night, he actually acted out his taunting.

The Republican has said he plans to be even nastier about former President Bill Clintons affairs to unnerve Clinton in the next presidential debate. Shes nasty, but I can be nastier than she ever can be, he had said.

Last year, Trump had mocked a journalists physical disability during a campaign rally, drawing rebuke from many.

Trump had berated New York Times investigative reporter Serge Kovaleski for his recollection of an article he had written a few days after the 9/11 attacks.

Trump had mock Kovaleskis physical condition. The reporter had arthrogryposis, which visibly limits flexibility in his arms.

IMAGE: Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump holds a rally with supporters at the Suburban Collection Showplace in Novi, Michigan. Photograph: Jonathan Ernst/Reuters
100,000 fearful civilians trapped in South Sudan town

Publisher UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) Author Rocco Nuri Publication Date 30 September 2016 Cite as UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), 100,000 fearful civilians trapped in South Sudan town, 30 September 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f205b34.html [accessed 31 October 2022]

Ongoing military operations in a previously peaceful part of South Sudan have trapped an estimated 100,000 people in a town that is facing a humanitarian crisis, raising concerns for civilians' safety.

More than 30,000 people fled into Yei, in the country's far south, following deadly attacks and looting in nearby villages during September, church leaders in the town told a high-level mission led by UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency. UNHCR says it is "increasingly concerned" over the fate of these people trapped in the town in Central Equatoria State, about 150 kilometres south-west of Juba.

They joined thousands of others who fled fighting in July. The displaced communities are now living alongside Yei's population of 60,000. These civilians have no means to leave and face increasing acts of violence against them.

"They are slaughtering innocent people like animals," said one young woman too frightened of reprisals to give her name. "This is brutal. I don't understand why we have suddenly become a target. I thought wars were fought between armies. We are citizens of this country. I feel hopeless. I can't do much but pray for peace."

Several civilians have been hacked to death, including women, children, and babies, witnesses told the UNHCR-led multi-agency mission on September 27. Uniformed men were said to have detained many young men accused of supporting forces opposed to the government. Many others were assaulted and their property looted or burnt.

Until recently, Yei had largely escaped the effects of the primary conflict in South Sudan. But political tensions had begun emerging late in 2015, and security deteriorated rapidly after a new conflict broke out in Juba, South Sudan's capital, in July.

"We can't leave this place, not even to go to our farms," one 50-year-old farmer told UNHCR. "There are military personnel and checkpoints all around the town. Our harvest is rotting. We need to start planting now, otherwise we won't have any food next year."

Displaced people need food, household items and medicines, and children need to be able to go to school, UNHCR said. Food prices are skyrocketing, local hospitals are functioning at reduced capacity, and there are indications of increasing sexual and gender-based violence, and unaccompanied and separated children.

"UNHCR condemns these acts that have caused death, fear and suffering of innocent people," said Ahmed Warsame, UNHCR's Representative in South Sudan. "We urge the Government of South Sudan to protect the lives of civilian populations and ensure their freedom of movement and access to safety. We highly commend the local church for providing shelter and protection to people in need."

Refugees as well as South Sudanese citizens have become caught up in the conflict. Armed groups have repeatedly entered a refugee settlement called Lasu, firing shots, assaulting refugees, and looting and destroying humanitarian goods and property, refugee leaders told the UNHCR mission to Yei. A young Congolese refugee was killed, leaving two children orphaned.

"It is unacceptable that a place conceived to provide sanctuary to people fleeing war and persecution has now become the target of senseless acts of violence." Warsame said. "We urge all the parties to respect the civilian and humanitarian character of asylum and refugee settlements."

David Lokonga Moses, the Governor of Yei River State, assured the multi-agency delegation in a meeting that the government and local authorities were making major efforts to restore peace and security for the population in Yei.

In Juba, humanitarian partners are responding to the situation by readying food supplies, non-food items including shelter and emergency household items, and medicines.

Deteriorating security in South Sudan has forced more than 200,000 people to flee the country since July 8, bringing the number of South Sudanese refugees in neighbouring countries to over 1 million.

In South Sudan, more than 1.61 million people are internally displaced and another 261,000 are refugees from Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, and the Central African Republic.
Syria: Time running out to protect those trapped in eastern Aleppo, UN aid chief warns

Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 2 October 2016 Cite as UN News Service, Syria: Time running out to protect those trapped in eastern Aleppo, UN aid chief warns, 2 October 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f206a6fd3.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

2 October 2016 - Warning of an urgent humanitarian situation in Syria's eastern Aleppo city, the United Nations humanitarian chief today reiterated a call for a cessation of violence, medical evacuation of hundreds of patients in critical conditions, as well as safe, full, regular and unimpeded humanitarian access.

I am deeply alarmed by the ferocious pummeling of eastern Aleppo city where an estimated 275,000 people are besieged, the Emergency Relief Coordinator, Stephen O'Brien, said in a statement issued by the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), which he heads.

The clock is ticking. Stop the carnage now.

Indiscriminate bombing and shelling continues in a shocking and unrelenting manner, killing and maiming civilians, subjecting them to a level of savagery that no human should have to endure, added Mr. O'Brien, who is also the Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs.

He expressed concern that the health care system in eastern Aleppo is all but obliterated with medical facilities being hit one by one. He said he received reports of attacks on at least three hospitals, including a pediatric one providing services to thousands of sick and injured children.

The health system is on the verge of total collapse with patients being turned away and no medicines available to treat even the most common ailments, he warned.

With clean water and food in very short supply, the number of people requiring urgent medical evacuations is likely to rise dramatically in the coming days, he said.

Mr. O'Brien went on to highlight that with nowhere to hide, women, children and men in eastern Aleppo are terrified as they are subjected to bunker buster bombs, barrel bombs, mortar rounds and artillery shelling. Those who use such weapons in densely populated areas know that they will cause immense harm and suffering to civilians, yet they persist, he added.

He once again demanded that the parties and those who support them immediately cease all actions that can result in loss of civilian life or damage to essential civilian infrastructure; establish a medical evacuation system for eastern Aleppo so that the hundreds of critical cases can receive proper medical care; and ensure safe, full, regular and unimpeded humanitarian access as obliged under international humanitarian law.

We are in a race against time to protect and save civilians in eastern Aleppo city. They need our urgent action to bring an end to their living hell. Words are not enough, he said. As humanitarians, we are committed and ready to reach all those who are trapped and slipping away into an unimaginable humanitarian catastrophe. The clock is ticking. Stop the carnage now.
Afghanistan: UN condemns killings of 19 civilians by explosive devices planted on roads

Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 2 October 2016 Cite as UN News Service, Afghanistan: UN condemns killings of 19 civilians by explosive devices planted on roads, 2 October 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f2074340e.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

2 October 2016 - The United Nations mission in Afghanistan has condemned two improvised explosive device (IED) detonations on civilian vehicles that killed 19 people in Helmand and Badghis provinces in recent days.

The terrible toll on civilian life caused by indiscriminate pressure-plate IEDs is intolerable and their use may constitute a war crime, Tadamichi Yamamoto, head of the UN Assistance Mission in Afghanistan (UNAMA), said in a statement issued today.

These devices continue to indiscriminately kill and maim civilians and spread terror throughout civilian communities. Anti-government elements must immediately order their fighters to cease the use of these illegal and indiscriminate weapons, added Mr. Yamamoto, who is also the Secretary-General's Special Representative for Afghanistan.

The terrible toll on civilian life caused by indiscriminate pressure-plate improvised explosive devices (IEDs) is intolerable and their use may constitute a war crime

According to the Mission, both devices used victim-activated pressure plate triggers that are both illegal and indiscriminate, and there were no survivors in either incident.

The statement said that in the first incident, on 29 September in Badghis province, a private vehicle carrying a family of 10, including three women, two girls, and two boys, returning from lunch struck a pressure-plate IED emplaced in a culvert. Sources reported that anti-government elements had planted the device following ground engagements in the area the previous day, the statement added.

In the second incident, on 30 September in Helmand province, a group of nine civilians, eight of whom women and small children, traveling on a tractor struck a pressure-plate IED, the statement said. Sources reported that families were fleeing the area due to ongoing clashes between anti-government elements and Afghan security forces, the statement added.

Pressure-plate IEDs are detonated by any person, including children stepping on them or any vehicles, such as civilian vehicles or tractors driving over them.

UNAMA expresses deepest condolence to the families of those killed in these incidents, the statement said.
Ban urges 'dialogue and diplomacy' by both India and Pakistan to de-escalate tensions

Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 30 September 2016 Cite as UN News Service, Ban urges 'dialogue and diplomacy' by both India and Pakistan to de-escalate tensions, 30 September 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f2082240c.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

30 September 2016 - United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon is deeply concerned over the significant increase in tensions between India and Pakistan in the wake of recent developments, particularly the reported ceasefire violations along the Line of Control (LoC) following an attack on an Indian army base in Uri on 18 September.

In a statement issued by his spokesperson, Mr. Ban urged both sides to exercise maximum restraint and take immediate steps to de-escalate the situation.

He calls on the Governments of Pakistan and India to address their outstanding issues, including regarding Kashmir, peacefully through diplomacy and dialogue. His good offices are available, if accepted by both sides, the statement concluded.

In an earlier statement, the UN chief condmned the 18 September attack in Uri, India-administered Jammu and Kashmir, and said the United Nations is following developments closely and shares the concerns of people living in the region for peace. The statement added that Mr. Ban hopes that all involved would prioritize the re-establishment of stability and prevent any further loss of life.

The UN has long maintained an institutional presence in the contested area between India and Pakistan. According to the Security Council mandate given in resolution 307 of 1971, the UN Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan (UNMOGIP) observes and reports on ceasefire violations along and across the Line of Control and the working boundary between the South Asian neighbours in Jammu and Kashmir, as well as reports developments that could lead to ceasefire violations.

UNMOGIP currently comprises 41 military observers and a number of civilian staff members.
UN adviser on preventing genocide alarmed over 'disrespectful' comments by Philippines President

Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 30 September 2016 Cite as UN News Service, UN adviser on preventing genocide alarmed over 'disrespectful' comments by Philippines President, 30 September 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f2089e40d.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

30 September 2016 - The United Nations Special Adviser on the Prevention of Genocide, Adama Dieng, expressed alarm today at public comments by President Rodrigo Duterte of the Philippines, in which he reinforced a campaign to kill millions of drug addicts in the Philippines and compared it to the massacre of millions of Jews by Hitler during the Holocaust in Nazi Germany during the Second World War.

The Special Adviser qualified the comments as "deeply disrespectful of the right to life of all human beings," said a statement issued by his Office.

Mr. Dieng reminded everyone that the Holocaust was "one of the darkest periods of the history of humankind and that any glorification of the cruel and criminal acts committed by those responsible was unacceptable and offensive," the statement said.

He added that such comments were also undermining the efforts of the international community to develop strategies to prevent the recurrence of those crimes, to which all countries around the world should be committed to.

The Special Adviser also called on Mr. Duterte to exercise restraint in the use of language that could "exacerbate discrimination, hostility and violence and encourage the commission of criminal acts which, if widespread or systematic, could amount to crimes against humanity."

Mr. Dieng also requested the President of the Philippines to support the investigation of the reported rise of killings in the context of the anti-crime and anti-drug campaign targeting drug dealers and users to ascertain the circumstances of each death, the statement said.

Last month, two UN-appointed human rights experts expressed concern about measures instituted in the country to crack down on drug offenders. More than 850 people have been killed since 10 May, when Mr. Duterte was elected President of the Philippines vowing to crackdown on crime.
TipRanks

One bright spot for investors last week was the unexpectedly strong GDP print. The figure rose 2.6% and outpaced the 2.3% forecast. But perhaps the most significant data point was the Feds own inflation gauge, which fell from 7.3% to 4.2%. While market watchers expect the Fed to raise rates again in its November meeting, there is some speculation that the central bank may start slowing down its rate hike policy as early as December. In response to all of this, markets jumped on Friday. The S&P
Iraq: UNICEF launches back-to-school campaign to help millions missing out on education

Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 30 September 2016 Cite as UN News Service, Iraq: UNICEF launches back-to-school campaign to help millions missing out on education, 30 September 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f2094f40e.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

30 September 2016 - Iraq: UNICEF launches back-to-school campaign to help millions missing out on education Several weeks before of the start of the new school year, the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), together with the Iraqi Ministry of Education, launched a nationwide 'Back to School' campaign in 10 governorates.

Some 3.5 million school-aged Iraqi children are missing out on education, which means they are at increased risk of early marriage, child labour and recruitment into armed groups. About one million school-aged children are internally displaced, and 70 per cent of them have lost an entire year of school.

The campaign has reached an estimated 1.4 million children with public information messages, transport assistance, school supplies, and other services, with the aim to get more children into classrooms, and to enable those already in formal education to stay there.

In 2016, UNICEF has helped to get more than 116,000 out of school children back into classrooms, to install pre-fab school structures benefitting 42,000 displaced children, and to distribute school supplies and learning materials to more than 280,000 children.

UNICEF has also trained more than 2,350 education staff, helped 383 schools improve their governance practices, mainstreamed life skills education in 439 schools, and helped to reopen schools in previously inaccessible areas like Anbar.

About 64,000 Syrian refugee children living in Iraq have had their education disrupted. UNICEF is particularly concerned for the children displaced in Anbar and along the Mosul corridor due to ongoing fighting.

Over the past few weeks, thousands have fled their homes to camps and informal settlements. As the conflict intensifies, UNICEF is preparing to support hundreds of thousands more children, along with their families.

Across Anbar Governorate, UNICEF and partners are mobilising communities with back to school campaigns; refurbishing and extending school structures; providing desks, textbooks and school bags; and helping children to catch up on lost school time, as well as to reintegrate into the education system.
UN refugee agency, African host countries agree on final steps on Rwandan refugees

Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 30 September 2016 Cite as UN News Service, UN refugee agency, African host countries agree on final steps on Rwandan refugees, 30 September 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f209d340e.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

30 September 2016 - The UN refugee agency and delegations from African countries as well as the African Union (AU) agreed today on final steps to end the protracted Rwandan refugee situation after seven years of negotiations.

This ministerial meeting, hosted by the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Geneva, marks the last phase of a comprehensive solutions strategy for Rwandan refugees who fled their country between 1959 and 1998 to escape inter-ethnic violence and armed conflict, the agency said.

"In a world where there are more than 21 million refugees, the focus should not just be on providing protection and humanitarian assistance, but on proactively identifying solutions. The meeting today constitutes a crucial step in providing solutions to the many Rwandans who sought refuge between 1959 and 1998, and in bringing one of Africa's most protracted refugee situations to a close," said Filippo Grandi, the UN High Commissioner for Refugees.

The participants, who hailed from Rwanda as well as the major refugee host countries - Angola, Burundi, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Malawi, the Republic of Congo, South Africa, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe - reaffirmed their commitment to bring the strategy, launched in October 2009, to its conclusion by the end of next year.

Highlighting the progress made since the last ministerial meeting on the Rwanda refugee situation, the governments reiterated their willingness to provide an alternative legal status to those refugees choosing to locally integrate and encouraged them to avail themselves of the opportunity.

All States confirmed that they will continue to promote the option of voluntary repatriation to Rwanda in safety and dignity, including by providing the refugees with comprehensive information on the conditions of return.

At the same time, UNHCR agreed to provide an enhanced return package, and to progressively transition from in-kind support to a more cash-based form of assistance to ensure their sustainable reintegration.

The countries that have invoked the cessation clause reassured that any refugee whose refugee status is maintained after an exemption process will continue to receive international protection and be supported.

The genocide in 1994, followed by armed clashes in the north-west of the country in 1997 and 1998, caused more than 3.5 million Rwandans to flee in search of safety. All but 268,500 of the refugees have found a solution, UNHCR said.

At the meeting today, UNHCR's Assistant High Commissioner for Protection, Volker Turk, underlined that the agency stands ready to continue working with the States hosting Rwandan refugees to find solutions in accordance with the strategy and within the set timeline of December 2017.
Fewer than 30 doctors left in war-torn Aleppo, UN health agency warns

Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 30 September 2016 Cite as UN News Service, Fewer than 30 doctors left in war-torn Aleppo, UN health agency warns, 30 September 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f20a6d40e.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

30 September 2016 - There are now less than 30 doctors working in Aleppo city, down from 35 several days ago, a senior official of the United Nations health agency said today, highlighting the deteriorating healthcare capacity in the war-battered area.

Up until the last few days, there had been eight hospitals partially functioning in Aleppo, but a few days ago, the two largest hospitals [were] deliberately targeted and are now not functioning, drastically reducing the capacity of health workers in the city to provide life-saving medical care for many innocent civilians, Dr. Rick Brennan, the Director of Emergency Risk Management and Humanitarian Response of the World Health Organization (WHO), told reporters in Geneva.

There has been a reduction in the number of health workers able to stay at their posts, and those who did are exhausted, drained physically and emotionally, he said. The work they are doing is beyond heroic. For them to stay at their post under those conditions deserves unending admiration and respect, he added.

Because the supply lines are cut off, and with 270,000 people besieged in east Aleppo it is difficult to get medical supplies, equipment and fuel to the remaining health facilities, and no patients are able to get out.

Dr. Brennan said that he has been working in humanitarian assistance for 23 years, has been to conflict zones on four continents, but has rarely seen conditions as severe as those in east Aleppo today.

Out of over 100 public hospitals throughout the country, only 45 per cent are fully functional now, another 35 per cent are partially functional, and 25 per cent are not working, he said.

In Aleppo, the situation is significantly worse, he said. A few days ago, with the two main hospitals still functioning, there were 135 hospital beds available in east Aleppo. With the recent destruction of the two hospitals, the capacity to treat patients has been drastically reduced.

Children and other civilians treated in corridors

Children and other civilians are being treated on the floor in corridors, he said. There are not enough intensive care beds. Four children have died in the last few days according to medical representatives on the ground, because the intensive care unit in one of the hospitals was full, he added.

WHO is also calling for the sick and injured to be let out. There are more than 800 injured people in Aleppo, including many children, many of them with life-threatening injuries, in need of access to essential health care.

Access is needed to east Aleppo to bring in drugs, essential medical equipment and other medical personnel to relieve the brave doctors, nurses and other health care providers who have stayed at their posts throughout this recent escalation, Dr. Brennan said, expressing hope that this appeal will not fall on deaf ears, as it consistently did in the past.
Colombia: UN mission begins working to verify compliance with historic peace deal

Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 30 September 2016 Cite as UN News Service, Colombia: UN mission begins working to verify compliance with historic peace deal, 30 September 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f20ad140d.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

30 September 2016 - Nine representatives of the Government of Colombia, as well as nine members from the Revolutionary Armed Forces of ColombiaPeople's Army (FARC-EP) and 18 international observers from the UN mission in the country have started working together at the joint Monitoring and Verification Mechanism headquarters in Bogota.

For the United Nations this joint effort is essential. It is an initial guarantee to all and Colombians that we are advancing with what was jointly agreed by the parts on bilateral ceasefire monitoring and verification  which was also unanimously approved by the UN Security Council, said General Javier Perez Aquino, Coordinator of the tripartite Mechanism and head of international observers at the UN Mission in Colombia.

On Monday, representatives from the three entities will kick start joint activities in the first five of the eight regional offices: Florencia, Popayan, San Jose del Guaviare, Valledupar and Villavicencio, the UN Mission in Colombia said.

The Mission highlighted that women and men who form part of the joint Mechanism will monitor and verify the bilateral ceasefire and cessation of hostilities in Colombia that are part of a peace deal ending more than 50 years of conflict in the country. They are also planning and coordinating logistics for the regional offices and the zones where the separation of forces will take place, the Mission said. On Monday, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon was in Cartagena to welcome the signing by the Government and the FARCEP of the peace deal. Deeply moved to see thousands of Colombians at the signing ceremony, Mr. Ban said he was honoured to celebrate the achievement of the parties and that of countless Colombians who never lost hope in peace.

Signing Ceremony of Colombian Peace Agreement, Cartagena

Event participants during the signing ceremony of the Colombian Peace Agreement, in Cartagena. UN Photo/Rick Bajorna

Signing Ceremony of Colombian Peace Agreement, Cartagena

Juan Manuel Santos Calderon (left), President of Colombia, speaks during the signing ceremony of the Colombian Peace Agreement in Cartagena. UN Photo/Rick Bajorna

Signing Ceremony of Colombian Peace Agreement, Cartagena

Juan Manuel Santos Calderon (centre right), President of Colombia, prepares to sign the Colombian Peace Agreement during the signing ceremony in Cartagena. Pictured with him at centre left, also ready to sign the agreement, Timoleon Jimenez ("Timochenko"), Commander of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia--People's Army (FARC-EP). UN Photo/Rick Bajorna

Signing Ceremony of Colombian Peace Agreement, Cartagena

Timoleon Jimenez, "Timochenko", Commander of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia--People's Army (FARC-EP), signs the Colombian Peace Agreement, at the ceremony in Cartagena. UN Photo/Rick Bajorna

Signing Ceremony of Colombian Peace Agreement, Cartagena

While in Cartagena for the signing ceremony of the Colombian Peace Agreement, Secretaary-General Ban Ki-moon (second from right) attends a luncheon hosted by Juan Manuel Santos Calderon (right), President of Colombia. Also pictured: Raul Castro Ruz (left), President of Cuba; Michelle Bachelet Jeria (third from right), President of Chile. UN Photo/Rick Bajorna

 

Since 2012, the parties involved have been in talks hosted in Havana, Cuba. Throughout, negotiators reached agreements on key issues such as political participation, land rights, illicit drugs and victims' rights and transitional justice. Among other developments, the Government and the FARC-EP announced in May an agreement to release and reintegrate child soldiers from the opposition force. The parties also announced the establishment of a gender sub-commission to bolster the voice of women in the peace process.

This Mechanism installed today reflects the commitment of the Government, FARC-EP and the United Nations to begin building a stable and lasting peace for Colombia, said Rear Admiral Orlando Romero Reyes, delegate of the national government in the tripartite Mechanism.

We follow the path of peace with social justice for the benefit of all Colombians. The mechanism will work to guarantee compliance with the agreement, said Marco Leon Calarca, chief of the FARC-EP in the Mechanism.

The Mechanism is composed of representatives of the Government and the FARC-EP, under the coordination of international observers from the UN Mission in Colombia. The joint Mechanism enables the Government, FARC-EP and the UN Mission to directly observe compliance with the agreement and promptly resolve any disputes.
Ban to set up probe into deadly attack on UN-Syrian Arab Red Crescent aid convoy in Western Aleppo

Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 30 September 2016 Cite as UN News Service, Ban to set up probe into deadly attack on UN-Syrian Arab Red Crescent aid convoy in Western Aleppo, 30 September 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f20b21412.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

30 September 2016 - Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon will establish an internal United Nations Board of Inquiry to investigate the deadly 19 September incident involving a UN-Syrian Arab Red Crescent (SARC) relief operation to Urum al-Kubra, a town in western Aleppo Governorate.

According to a statement issued today by Mr. Ban's spokesperson, in the evening of 19 September, as 31 trucks delivered lifesaving assistance in Urum al-Kubra, a few kilometres west of Aleppo city, humanitarians came under fire.

At least 18 people, including the head of the SARC in Urum al-Kubra, were killed. The warehouse where supplies were being unloaded, as well as a nearby medical clinic, were also severely damaged, according to the statement.

The Board of Inquiry will ascertain the facts of the incident and report to the Secretary-General upon the completion of its work, after which, he will review the findings and decide what further steps to take.

"The Secretary-General urges all parties concerned to cooperate fully with the Board," the statement concludes.
UNICEF completes mobile health campaign aimed at children and women in Yemen

Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 30 September 2016 Cite as UN News Service, UNICEF completes mobile health campaign aimed at children and women in Yemen, 30 September 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f20b6d40c.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

30 September 2016 - The United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) has reported that, along with its partners, the agency has completed a drive reaching more than 600,000 children under five years old and some 180,000 pregnant and breastfeeding women in conflict-torn Yemen with critical health and nutrition services.

"We have increased our geographical reach to all parts of the country as well as increased the number of times we do the integrated outreach. This has resulted in delivering medical assistance to the most hard-to-reach communities especially those most affected by the conflict", said Julien Harneis, UNICEF Yemen Representative, in a news release yesterday.

The 24-29 September nationwide campaign consisted of a package of health and nutrition services including vaccination, vitamin supplementation, deworming, screening for malnutrition and treatment for childhood infections, as well as antenatal and postnatal care for women.

More than 34,000 health workers supported by 880 supervisors and monitors spread across Yemen's 333 districts used about 10,000 vehicles and other means of transportation such as motorcycles, donkeys or simply walking long distances on difficult terrains to reach children and women in far-flung corners of the country, the agency said.

UNICEF also noted that the health drive comes at a "critical time," as Yemen's conflict has put the lives of millions of children and women at risk.

"With the health system hanging in the balance, such outreach programmes are helpful but are not sustainable in the long run. Outreach campaigns alone cannot address the medical needs of the population; the health system needs to be back on its feet urgently," Mr. Harneis said.

A doctor examines polio vaccines at a mobile vaccination point in a zone where marginalized people live in Sana'a, Yemen. Photo: UNICEF/Magd Farid

Yemen has been engulfed in violence since a confrontation between the country's Houthis (Ansar Allah) and the Yemeni Government in early 2014 led to a Houthi advance on the country's capital, Sana'a, and an ensuing conflict which has involved support from outside parties. The UN has been heavily involved in efforts to resolve the crisis, and Kuwait had been hosting peace talks - facilitated by the UN envoy - with the Yemeni sides. A break in the peace talks went into effect in early August.

Recently, Yemen's Ministry of Health announced that it has run out of basic operational costs for the primary health-care system, UNICEF said. This means it won't be possible to transport medical supplies including medicines from stores to far-flung health units, there will be no fuel or electricity for powering refrigerators for storage of temperature-sensitive vaccines, and medicines and health centres will have no light.

The agency emphasized that throughout Yemen, 2.5 million children are at risk of diarrhoea, 1.3 million are at risk of acute respiratory tract infections, and 1.5 million children are malnourished, 370,000 of them suffering from severe acute malnutrition.

UNICEF is scaling up its response but the humanitarian needs are "enormous," the representative said.

Since January, UNICEF has supported the vaccination of more than 4.6 million children against polio, and the treatment of more than 133,000 children against severe acute malnutrition. In addition, some 168,000 pregnant and breastfeeding mothers received support during and after pregnancy, including knowledge on how to care for their babies and of themselves.
UN refugee agency urges better measures for people crossing contact line in eastern Ukraine

Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 30 September 2016 Cite as UN News Service, UN refugee agency urges better measures for people crossing contact line in eastern Ukraine, 30 September 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f20bb1fe.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

30 September 2016 - The United Nations refugee agency today called on authorities in Ukraine to help ease the plight of some 26,000 people who cross the dividing line between Government-controlled and non-Government-controlled areas of the crisis-gripped country daily.

"Despite the ceasefire agreed in 2015, the security situation in eastern Ukraine remains tense and volatile. Flare-ups of hostilities continue, and people waiting to cross the contact line risk being harmed by shelling or the presence of landmines and explosive remnants of war," said William Spindler, the spokesperson for the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), at the bi-weekly press briefing in Geneva.

"They face exhausting and often abusive procedures, including having to wait long hours in line to cross to see their relatives, purchase goods and medicines or resolve documentation issues in order to get their pensions and benefits," he added.

Mr. Spindler emphasized that such extraordinary restrictions on movement in eastern Ukraine, now in their second year, have created "increasingly alarming hardships" and limited the access of thousands of people, including the elderly, to health care and social payments.

The long lines remain the biggest concern of people crossing the line of contact, who must go through lengthy document and security checks by a limited number of personnel. More than half of those travelling by car say it is almost impossible to complete the formalities in one day and that they have had to stay overnight at least once at a crossing point, according to the spokesperson.

A UNHCR survey found that one in four people trying to cross are in the category of "extremely vulnerable individuals" - those with disabilities, the elderly, persons with a severe medical condition, and women, often travelling alone and accompanied by children. The agency also observed an elderly couple who spent 7 hours on their feet waiting for the bus to transport them to their relatives.

"People line up to cross with no adequate waiting facilities, such as shelter from rain or sun and there is no emergency medical support. Several deaths were reported at the height of the summer and the situation is certain to be more alarming, come winter. There is a lack of sufficient water and sanitation facilities for the people in lines," Mr. Spindler said.

Displaced families and the elderly in Ukraine line up for WFP food vouchers, which enable them to obtain food including milk, fresh fruit, vegetables, eggs and meat. Photo: WFP/Abeer Etefa

Based on the monitoring results, UNHCR this summer installed weather shelters to protect people from rain and sun at all open crossing points in eastern Ukraine.

"Our teams are working to provide transport solutions for the remote communities on both sides affected by the ongoing conflict," the spokesperson said.

Many communities have been left isolated as regular transport connections were halted because of shelling. Mr. Spindler stressed that there is an urgent need for bus lines to ensure travel across the line of contact for vulnerable persons, who make up more than 40 per cent of those crossing.

During the UNHCR survey people also raised concerns regarding alleged checkpoint corruption and checkpoints closures on multiple occasions due to shelling. Many are not informed about regulations related to crossing the line of contact and documentation required, the spokesperson said.

Moreover, non-recognition of documents issued by de-facto authorities in non-Government controlled areas prevents crossing of children to Government-controlled areas. Several cases were reported when children were denied crossing to the non-Government-controlled areas when they were accompanied by only one parent, according to the spokesperson.

"UNHCR calls on authorities to facilitate and simplify the procedures at the crossing points. Authorities need to ensure more registration booths, having cameras installed to prevent abusive practices, having female staff on duty at all check points," Mr. Spindler said.

He added that UNHCR is working on a package of measures to improve the situation and fasten the procedure, and is planning to have a bus line for vulnerable people to cross the contact line with fewer obstacles on both sides.

More than 9,300 people have been killed in Ukraine since the beginning of the separatist conflict in eastern regions of the country in mid-April 2014.

While the rate of casualties has slowed substantially since a ceasefire in September 2015 and the signing of the Minsk Peace Accords - an agreement signed under the auspices of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) to halt fighting in the Donbass region of Ukraine - some 10 people are still killed each month, according to the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR).

In late February 2014, the situation in Ukraine transcended what was initially seen as an internal Ukrainian political crisis into violent clashes in parts of the country, later reaching full-scale conflict in the east. Nevertheless, despite the ceasefire agreed in Minsk, the situation has since deteriorated, with serious consequences for the country's unity, territorial integrity and stability.
South Sudan: 100,000 people trapped in Yei, UN refugee agency warns

Publisher UN News Service Publication Date 30 September 2016 Cite as UN News Service, South Sudan: 100,000 people trapped in Yei, UN refugee agency warns, 30 September 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f20c27e6.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

30 September 2016 - Urgent humanitarian assistance is needed for some 100,000 people trapped in the South Sudanese town of Yei, where the security situation deteriorated rapidly after renewed conflict broke out in Juba, the capital, in early July, the United Nations refugee agency warned today.

"Until now, Yei has been largely spared from the violence and attacks that have plagued the country since December 2013," William Spindler, a spokesperson of the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), told reporters in Geneva.

"This is the first time that the population in Yei - primarily farmers living on commercial and subsistence agriculture - has become a direct target of violence, and on suspicion of their belonging to opposition groups. They urgently need humanitarian assistance," he added.

Yei is situated in Central Equatoria state, close to South Sudan's borders with Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), and about 150 kilometres south-west of Juba.

According to the town church, more than 30,000 people have been displaced into Yei from surrounding areas, following deadly attacks on civilians and looting of private property on 11 and 13 September. They joined several thousand others displaced from nearby Lainya County since mid-July, and up to 60,000 town residents who remain in Yei with no means to leave and who are now in as much need as those displaced by the conflict.

UNHCR's presence there has been limited to providing protection activities and assistance to refugees from neighbouring Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) who live in Yei town and nearby Lasu settlement.

"The security situation in Yei deteriorated rapidly after renewed conflict broke out in Juba in early July and came to a head earlier this month, forcing thousands of civilians to flee their homes," Mr. Spindler said.

A South Sudanese woman prays at Emmanuel Cathedral compound in Yei, South Sudan. She was displaced due to violence in the outskirts of Yei in September 2016. Photo: UNHCR/Rocco Nuri

An inter-agency mission to Yei, led by UNHCR on Tuesday 27 September, observed that tens of thousands of displaced are sheltering in abandoned houses and smaller numbers in church compounds and are facing a serious shortage of food and medicine. Terrorized men and women spoke of horrific violence against civilians before and during their flight, including assault, targeted killing, mutilation, looting and burning of property, the spokesperson said.

Several civilians have been hacked to death, including women and infants. There are reports that many young men, aged between 17 and 30, have been arrested on suspicion of siding with the opposition. Displaced people need food, household items, medicines and the children need access to schools, he said.

Mr. Spindler also reported that food prices are skyrocketing, with basic commodities quickly disappearing from the market. Many internally displaced people have reported that their food stocks have been looted. Two local hospitals are functioning at reduced capacity. Lack of high-energy food for malnourished children and breastfeeding mothers is becoming critical. There are indications of increasing sexual and gender-based violence, and unaccompanied and separated children.

The population is unable to leave the town due to limited freedom of movement and lack of resources. With farmers unable to reach their fields, harvests are rotting and the risk of missing the upcoming planting season is very high. This means that people may have no crops next year.

Back in Juba, humanitarian partners are mobilizing to respond to the situation in Yei, including provision of food, non-food items and drugs. A date for access is still not certain.

To improve the security situation, the UN is planning to increase its force in the country. The government has already agreed to the deployment of a 4,000-strong regional protection force mandated by the UN Security Council, in addition to the roughly 12,000 UN peacekeepers already serving in the nation.

The UN Mission, known as UNMISS, was set up in 2011 after South Sudan gained independence from Sudan. It played a major role in trying to protect civilians when war broke out in 2013 between forces loyal to President Salva Kiir and those of then Vice-President Riek Machar.

Deteriorating security in South Sudan has forced more than 200,000 people to flee the country since a fresh fighting broke out around Juba, the capital, on 8 July 2016, bringing the number of South Sudanese refugees in neighbouring countries to over 1 million.

In South Sudan, more than 1.61 million people are internally displaced and another 261,000 are refugees from Sudan, DRC, Ethiopia, and Central African Republic.
Rwanda: Opposition Activist Missing

Publisher Human Rights Watch Publication Date 3 October 2016 Cite as Human Rights Watch, Rwanda: Opposition Activist Missing, 3 October 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f20ea44.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

A Rwandan opposition activist has been missing for six months and is feared to have been forcibly disappeared, Human Rights Watch said today. People close to the activist, Illuminee Iragena, have not seen her since March 26, 2016, and fear she may have died in detention.

In an apparently related case, just hours before Iragena dropped from sight, Leonille Gasengayire, a member of the FDU-Inkingi opposition party, was arrested after visiting Victoire Ingabire, her party's president, in prison. Gasengayire was accused of bringing Ingabire a copy of a book Ingabire had written. Apparently, Iragena had helped arrange its delivery. The police released Gasengayire three days later, but rearrested her on August 23.

"The Rwandan government should step up efforts to find out what happened to Illuminee Iragena," said Daniel Bekele, Africa director at Human Rights Watch. "If she is in detention, the authorities should reveal her whereabouts and either promptly charge and try her, or release her. If she has died, they should make public the circumstances of her death."

Human Rights Watch has documented several disappearances, politically motivated arrests, and unlawful detentions in Rwanda, especially of suspected government opponents or critics. With less than one year to go before the country's August 2017 presidential elections, political space remains very limited, with tight restrictions on freedom of expression and association.

Iragena is a member of the FDU-Inkingi and had been a candidate for the Social Democratic Party in the 2008 legislative elections. She regularly visited Victoire Ingabire in prison, where Ingabire is serving a 15-year sentence for conspiracy against the government and genocide denial. Iragena is married to Martin Ntavuka, the FDU-Inkingi's former representative for Rwanda's capital, Kigali, who has been arrested at least twice since 2010 in connection with his political activities. On July 8, 2011, the police briefly detained Iragena and Ntavuka after they went to prison to visit Ingabire and members of the PS-Imberakuri, another opposition party.

Iragena left her house in Murama, Gasabo district, on the outskirts of Kigali, on the evening of March 26, to go to work at the King Faisal Hospital, where she is a nurse. She never arrived. Family members asked the police to investigate, but did not receive an official response.

People close to Iragena believe she was unlawfully detained and tortured, and there are unconfirmed reports that she may have died. Human Rights Watch has been unable to verify this information, but is concerned about her fate and well-being, and about the lack of information on her whereabouts.

Police arrested Leonille Gasengayire on March 26, in the premises of Kigali Central Prison. The warrant for Gasengayire's arrest indicated that she was accused of inciting insurrection or trouble among the population, apparently for bringing the book to Ingabire. Police beat her in Remera police station and questioned her about the book, Iragena, and Ingabire. Iragena's name was handwritten in the book. The police denied Gasengayire access to a lawyer. They released her three days later without charge, after she signed a statement admitting that Iragena gave her the book and she gave it to Ingabire. But they rearrested her on August 23, in Kivumu, Rutsiro district, and charged her with inciting insurrection or trouble among the population.

In a court hearing in Ruhango, Rutsiro district, on September 13, the prosecutor accused Gasengayire of stirring up local opposition to expropriations to build a new village, of criticizing the government for not providing adequate compensation, and of promoting the FDU-Inkingi, which has been prevented from registering as a political party. Gasengayire and her lawyer denied the charges, saying they were politically motivated. On September 14, the court decided to keep Gasengayire in pretrial detention for 30 days. If found guilty, she could be sentenced to up to 15 years in prison.

Gasengayire had previously been arrested in September 2012, along with other FDU-Inkingi members, for attending a party meeting in Kivumu. She was sentenced to two years in prison on July 11, 2013, together with five co-accused, for concealing an offense, and released on September 5, 2014. Sylvain Sibomana, the party's secretary-general, and Anselme Mutuyimana, a party member, who were each sentenced to six years for organizing the meeting, remain in prison.

On September 18, 2016, Theophile Ntirutwa, the current Kigali representative of the FDU-Inkingi, was arrested, allegedly by military personnel, in Nyarutarama, in Kigali. He was detained in a location he did not recognize, beaten, and questioned about his membership of the FDU-Inkingi. He was released two days later.

Ntirutwa had informed the authorities several times in recent years about threats and harassment. In November 2015, he told the police, the National Commission for Human Rights, and local and national authorities that he had been threatened after he refused to sign a petition in favor of constitutional amendments and to contribute money to the Rwandan Patriotic Front, the ruling party.

Very few opposition politicians are able to function in Rwanda, and human rights organizations and independent media are weak. In the period before the 2010 presidential elections, Human Rights Watch reported a worrying pattern of abuses against opposition parties, journalists, activists, and other critics. Since then, Human Rights Watch has continued to document abuses and incidents of intimidation of journalists.

John Ndabarasa, a journalist at Sana Radio, was last seen in the Kicukiro district of Kigali, on August 7. On August 30, the police told the news media that they had opened an investigation after the Rwanda Media Commission, a media self-regulation body, informed them about the case.

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Iran: 10-Year Sentence Confirmed for Prominent Rights Defender

Publisher Human Rights Watch Publication Date 1 October 2016 Cite as Human Rights Watch, Iran: 10-Year Sentence Confirmed for Prominent Rights Defender, 1 October 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f20ffd4.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

Iran's revolutionary court has confirmed a 10-year prison sentence for a prominent human rights defender. Authorities have held the rights defender, Narges Mohammadi, who suffers from a severe medical ailment, in Evin prison in Tehran since June 2015.

Branch 36 of Tehran's revolutionary court of appeal confirmed the sentence on September 28, 2016, said Mahmoud Behzadi, Mohammadi's lawyer. This original verdict, handed down by Judge Abolghassem Salavati in Branch 15 of Tehran's revolutionary court of first instance on May 18, sentenced Mohammadi to one year in prison for "propaganda against the state," five years for "assembly and collusion to act against national security," and 10 years for "establishing an illegal group." Under article 134 of the Islamic Penal Code, she would serve the longest sentence.

"While Iran is busy discussing expanded trade with delegations from virtually every European capital, it's apparently a crime for Iranian citizens to discuss human rights with European Union diplomats in Tehran," said Sarah Leah Whitson, Middle East director. "Europe has a responsibility to ensure that human rights defenders like Mohammadi don't become the collateral damage of their engagement with Iran and to make these injustices a central issue of their discussions."

One of the charges is possibly linked to Mohammadi's 2014 meeting with Catherine Ashton, the former high representative of the EU for foreign affairs and security policy. While there is no mention of the meeting in the May 18, 2016 verdict, the indictment cited the meeting as evidence of "acting against national security," a source who could not to be named due to security concerns told Human Rights Watch.

Other charges the court upheld also appear to be vaguely defined national security charges that are regularly used against activists, Human Rights Watch said. For instance, the "illegal group" refers to Step by Step to Stop the Death Penalty, a nongovernmental group founded by prominent activists that did not include Mohammadi when it was established in 2013. The group is dedicated to reducing the alarming number of executions in Iran, which has reached at least 300 so far this year by conservative estimates.

Taghi Rahmani, Mohammadi's husband, wrote on his Facebook page on September 28, 2016, that the court of appeal had issued the sentence without waiting for new documentation requested from Mohammadi's defense team, an apparent violation of due process.

The authorities arrested Mohammadi on May 5, 2015, at her house, apparently claiming that she needed to finish serving a six-year prison sentence handed down in 2010. This sentence stemmed in part from charges that she was a member of the banned organization Center for Human Rights Defenders, but authorities released her after three months due to a serious neurological disease from which she still suffers that causes muscular paralysis.

Despite her deteriorating health, on June 27, 2016, Mohammadi began a hunger strike to protest her lack of access to a phone to talk to her children, who live in Paris with their father, the International Campaign for Human Rights in Iran reported. After 20 days, Mohammadi ended her strike when authorities allowed her to talk to her children on the phone.

Following Iran's nuclear agreement with China, France, Germany, Russia, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the EU in 2015, the EU has sent several trade and cultural delegations to Iran and is about to restart a human rights dialogue.

"Mohammadi's unjust sentence is the latest example of the judiciary crushing dissent, sentencing people who speak out against government abuses to years behind bars," Whitson said. "Iran should immediately release Mohammadi and vacate the sentence against her."

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Vietnam: Free Prominent Blogger

Publisher Human Rights Watch Publication Date 2 October 2016 Cite as Human Rights Watch, Vietnam: Free Prominent Blogger, 2 October 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f210624.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

Vietnamese authorities should immediately free the blogger Nguyen Dinh Ngoc and all other peaceful critics imprisoned for criticizing the government, the ruling Vietnam Communist Party, or their policies, Human Rights Watch said today. On October 5, 2016, the Higher People's Court of Ho Chi Minh City will hear the appeal of his March conviction for writing and publishing critical articles online.

"Expressing critical views about the Vietnamese government should not be a crime," said Brad Adams, Asia director. "The Vietnamese government should learn to tolerate different opinions, not just those that praise the ruling party and government."

Nguyen Dinh Ngoc, 50, known on the Internet as Nguyen Ngoc Gia, is a former staff member at Ho Chi Minh City Television. He writes about social and political issues relating to democracy and human rights for the Vietnamese page of Radio Free Asia, and on politically independent websites including Dan Luan, Dan Lam Bao, and Dan Chim Viet. He has also expressed support for bloggers and activists imprisoned for exercising their basic rights, such as Tran Huynh Duy Thuc, Le Quoc Quan, Dinh Nguyen Kha, and Bui Thi Minh Hang. Early in December 2014, Nguyen Dinh Ngoc wrote that hackers tried to hack into his Facebook and Gmail accounts.

According to the indictment, as reported by state media, on December 25, 2014, the police received correspondence from the Saigon Post and Telecommunications Service Corporation claiming that Nguyen Dinh Ngoc was using the internet to "disseminate articles that speak badly of the Party and the State of Vietnam." He was arrested two days later and charged with "conducting propaganda against the state" under article 88 of the penal code. In August 2015, while Nguyen Dinh Ngoc was in detention awaiting trial, his 20-year-old son, Nguyen Dinh Vinh Khang, died in a traffic accident, but the authorities did not allow him to attend his son's funeral.

On March 30, 2016, during a trial reported to have lasted only two hours, the People's Court of Ho Chi Minh City sentenced Nguyen Dinh Ngoc to four years in prison, to be followed by three years on probation that requires him not to leave his residential ward.

During his visit to Vietnam in May, United States President Barack Obama stated in his public speech: "And we're not immune from criticism, I promise you. I hear it every day. But that scrutiny, that open debate, confronting our imperfections, and allowing everybody to have their say has helped us grow stronger and more prosperous and more just." Upon hearing that, the prominent blogger Huynh Ngoc Chenh commented on Facebook, "Our state also hears criticism every day. And that has helped our prisons grow stronger and more prosperous."

"What the blogger Huynh Ngoc Chenh said about free speech leading to a rising prison population in Vietnam is sad but true," Adams said. "The Vietnamese government should recognize that putting peaceful critics behind bars does not help with the country's development or the government's standing with its own people."

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Afghanistan: Donors Should Uphold Rights Gains

Publisher Human Rights Watch Publication Date 2 October 2016 Cite as Human Rights Watch, Afghanistan: Donors Should Uphold Rights Gains, 2 October 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f210de4.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

Afghanistan's foreign donors should press the government to safeguard gains in education and promote civilian protection, Human Rights Watch said today in a letter to foreign leaders. Participating countries to the Brussels Conference on Afghanistan on October 5, 2016, are expected to reaffirm their financial support to the Afghan government at a time when continuing conflict, widening insecurity, and political infighting threaten the government's reform agenda.

"The Brussels Conference is a crucial opportunity for donors to commit to a more robust role in insisting the Afghan government make good on its promises to improve human rights," said Brad Adams, Asia director. "While donors are preoccupied with deterring refugee flight, they should focus instead on security force and Taliban abuses and children's lack of access to education, and address the reasons people are so desperate to leave."

Although millions of Afghan children have had greater access to education as a result of donor support over the past 15 years, these gains are now at serious risk. Funding, particularly for community-based education, is stagnating, with girls being hit hardest, while corruption  particularly the sale of teaching positions  has undermined the quality of teachers. Donors should press the Afghan government to address corruption, and provide support for expanding community-based education programs.

Donors should also urge the Afghan government to curtail abuses by its security forces, including the military's use of schools. As security throughout Afghanistan has deteriorated, security forces have increasingly put children in harm's way by occupying schools, often using them as military bases. This turns school buildings into possible targets for attack, and is contrary to the Safe Schools Declaration, which Afghanistan endorsed in May 2015.

At the London Conference on Afghanistan in 2014, Afghanistan's donors "noted the importance of protecting and strengthening free media." However, violence against journalists has increased, much of it perpetrated by government officials. While President Ashraf Ghani has pledged his support for the media, powerful officials and strongmen responsible for threats and violence against journalists have not been held accountable.

"Donors say they want the Afghan government to commit to curbing refugee flight, so why are they silent on the human rights abuses that fuel refugee flows?" Adams said. "Protecting schools, providing security, and holding security forces accountable are all crucial to improving human rights in Afghanistan."

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Oman: Journalists Sentenced Over Articles Alleging Corruption

Publisher Human Rights Watch Publication Date 3 October 2016 Cite as Human Rights Watch, Oman: Journalists Sentenced Over Articles Alleging Corruption, 3 October 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f211704.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

An Omani court sentenced three journalists to prison on September 26, 2016, and ordered the permanent closure of their newspaper over an article that alleged corruption in the judiciary. Ibrahim al-Ma'mari, the editor-in-chief of the newspaper Azamn, and Yousef al-Haj, its deputy editor, remain in custody while the judge released Zaher al-Abri, another editor, on bail at the beginning of the trial on August 22.

The court of first instance in Muscat sentenced both al-Ma'mari and al-Haj to three years in prison and ordered them to pay a fine of 3,000 Omani Rials (US$7,800) on charges of "disturbing public order," "misusing the internet," "publishing details of a civil case," and "undermining the prestige of the state," the rights group Monitor of Human Rights in Oman (MHRO) reported. It also barred them from journalism for one year. The court sentenced al-Abri to one year in prison and fined him 1,000 Omani Rials (US$2,600) for using "an information network [the Internet] for the dissemination of material that might be prejudicial to public order." The court set bail at 50,000 Omani Rials (US$130,000) for al-Ma'mari and al-Haj if they decide to appeal.

"Oman's government appears to be in competition with its gulf allies in throwing journalists and activists in prison for peaceful criticisms," said Joe Stork, deputy director of Human Rights Watch's Middle East and North Africa division. "Oman should investigate the authorities' potential misuse of power instead of silencing the messenger."

These broad restrictions on reporting appear to violate international standards of freedom of expression, including the right to criticize government officials.

On July 26, Azamn published an article, "Higher Authorities Tie the Hands of Justice," alleging that the chairman of the Omani Supreme Court had been involved in unlawfully influencing and overruling an appeal court's verdict in a high-profile inheritance case. On July 28, the authorities arrested al-Ma'mari, and on August 1, they arrested al-Abri, who oversees the newspaper's local coverage.

On August 9, Azamn published an interview with Ali bin Salem al-No'mani, the vice president of the Omani Supreme Court, in which al-No'mani supported the allegations in the earlier article concerning undermining the judiciary's independence. Hours later, the Information Ministry announced the immediate closure of Azamn. Oman's Internal Security Service arrested al-Haj at his home the same day. The court found al-Haj guilty of publishing an article about the issue despite an order the Ministry of Information issued in August prohibiting further coverage of the issue.

Authorities have targeted Azman before for its criticism. In 2011, a court ordered Azamn to shut down for a month and sentenced al-Ma'mari and al-Haj to five-month suspended jail sentences for insulting the justice minister and other officials.

The United Nations Human Rights Committee sets a high bar for restricting criticism against government officials and has emphasized that the "mere fact that forms of expression are considered to be insulting to a public figure is not sufficient to justify the imposition of penalties." Therefore, "all public figures, including those exercising the highest political authority such as heads of state and government, are legitimately subject to criticism and political opposition."

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Greece: Syrian refugee children detained for carrying toy guns allegedly ill-treated by police

Publisher Amnesty International Publication Date 30 September 2016 Cite as Amnesty International, Greece: Syrian refugee children detained for carrying toy guns allegedly ill-treated by police, 30 September 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f2123a4.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

The alleged ill-treatment of five Syrian refugee children who say they were detained, beaten and forced to strip naked by Greek police for carrying plastic toy guns in the street is a deeply disturbing incident that must be properly investigated, Amnesty International said today.

The children, boys aged between 12 and 16, were seized "on suspicion of being members of an armed group" while they carried the toys as props on their way to perform in a theatre play in central Athens this week.

"The ridiculous elements of this case should not deflect attention from the extremely serious and deeply disturbing nature of the allegations against Greek police officers, who are accused of committing human rights violations against children in their custody during an identity check," said John Dalhuisen, Amnesty International's Director for Europe.

"If these allegations of beating and other ill-treatment are shown to be true, the Greek authorities must ensure that criminal and disciplinary proceedings are taken as appropriate. They should also look into whether racial profiling may have played a part in motivating these officers to inflict such ill-treatment on children."

The police told Amnesty International on Friday that they had begun a "disciplinary inquiry" to "determine the facts of the case".

The children, who were due to perform in a production about the Syrian conflict at a local cultural centre, were carrying their costumes and toy guns in a carrier bag when they were detained on the afternoon of 27 September.

They were stopped and searched by four police officers on motorbikes, who called more officers for support, before being taken to Omonoia police station. Two other Syrian refugees in their group, aged 24 and 21, were also transferred to the police station with them.

The children's lawyer, Electra Koutra, told Amnesty International that the children said they were ill-treated in custody, verbally abused and forced to undress by two police officers.

The youngest child, aged 12, said he was thrown against a wall after refusing to remove his underwear.

Another boy, aged 14, said he was violently shaken and sworn at by a police officer after asking for his mother. The boy's brother, who had turned around to see what was happening, said he was slapped hard on the back of his neck by the other officer.

The children, who live with their parents at a refugee squat in central Athens, said they were not allowed to contact any family members while in police custody and that when they asked for water they were told to drink water from the tap of a filthy toilet.

Their ordeal finally ended when a third police officer entered the room and told the other officers to stop.

The two adults in the group were questioned in another room, before all seven were released without charge later that evening.

After police initially obstructed the lawyer's attempts to file a criminal lawsuit in respect of the ill-treatment of the boys, the 12-year-old boy was transferred to make his statement at another police station.

However, neither the lawyer nor the boy's father were allowed to be present, and while giving his statement the child also, in breach of Greek police rules, was faced with the police officer he had accused of ill-treatment.

"The seriousness of these allegations against the police merit a thorough investigation, and if they are found to be true, disciplinary and criminal proceedings must be initiated against the officers suspected of responsibility," said John Dalhuisen.

"The police must ensure that incidents such as those alleged must never take place. One key question they should ask is, 'Would this have happened if five Greek children had been found carrying toy guns in the street in Athens'?"

Amnesty International has documented numerous testimonies of refugees and migrants alleging ill-treatment by the Greek police in recent years.

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UK government seize passport of Syrian journalist

Publisher Reporters Without Borders Publication Date 30 September 2016 Cite as Reporters Without Borders, UK government seize passport of Syrian journalist, 30 September 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f213b94.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

We condemn the decision of UK border officials to confiscate the passport of Syrian journalist, Zaina Erhaim, at the request of Syrian authorities. We urge the British government to protect the freedom of the press by refusing to let foreign governments use manipulation of the passport system to punish journalists.

The Syria coordinator for the Institute of War and Peace Reporting (IWPR), Ms Erhaim has been recognised by a number of organisations internationally - including Reporters Without Borders (RSF) in 2015 - for her work training citizen journalists to report on the conflict within Aleppo.

Ms Erhaim was invited to the UK in her capacity as winner of this year's Index on Censorship Freedom of Expression Awards for journalism to speak about her experiences alongside veteran journalist Kate Adie.

When Ms Erhaim arrived in the UK on Thursday 22 September for the event she was detained by the UK Border Agency (UKBA) and questioned for an hour before UKBA confiscated her passport. Erhaim was told that the passport had been reported by the Syrian authorities as stolen and therefore UKBA was compelled to retain it and return it to the Syrian government.

Ms Erhaim had her old passport, which remains valid but is effectively unusable because the pages are filled, and was able to enter the UK for the debate. Further travel may be impossible, however, as Ms Erhaim no longer has a passport with which to apply for a new visa to enter Europe.

When Ms Erhaim challenged this decision, she was told to seek consular advice from the Syrian government in Damascus.

"It seems quite astonishing that the UK would accede to a request from a government whom it has only this week accused of being complicit in war crimes - especially when it is clear that the Syrian government is using tools, such as passport cancellations, to harass those who oppose or expose its behaviour," Jodie Ginsberg, CEO of Index on Censorship, said.

Anthony Borden, IWPR executive director and managing director, said: "Zaina Ehraim is internationally recognized as one of the most courageous and professional independent voices from Syria - working at great personal risk to support media and civic society inside the country to inform the world about this terrible conflict and keep hope alive for some kind of positive future."

"The idea that the British government - which has directly supported our work in Syria - should accede to the demands of the Syrian authorities to seize her passport is profoundly offensive to any democratic thinking, directly undermines the effort to build civic options inside Syria, and sends precisely the wrong message to the criminal regime in Damascus," he added.

Four organisations - the Council for Arab-British Understanding, Index on Censorship, IWPR, and RSF - have raised the matter with the Home Office and Foreign and Commonwealth Office.

"We are appalled that the UK authorities have allowed our system to be manipulated in this way. British law is meant to protect freedom of expression, not to be used to harass critical journalists at the urging of repressive regimes. We call on the Home Office to take immediate steps to assist Erhaim and issue a public statement in her support," said Rebecca Vincent, RSF's UK Bureau Director.

Chris Doyle, Director, Council for Arab-British Understanding said: "The precedent set by seizing Erhaim's passport and the message it sends to oppressive governments around the world is alarming. In theory, any vicious regime could demand the return of a passport from any government merely by fraudulently claiming that the passport is stolen."
Morocco expels more foreign TV journalists

Publisher Reporters Without Borders Publication Date 30 September 2016 Cite as Reporters Without Borders, Morocco expels more foreign TV journalists, 30 September 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f2148b4.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

Reporters Without Borders (RSF) condemns the expulsion of well-known Italian investigative journalists Luigi Pelazza and Mauro Pilay yesterday from Morocco and the confiscation of the video they had filmed.

Pelazza and Pilay, who work for the TV programme Le Lene, were arrested by ten plainclothes policemen in Marrakesh and were accused of not obtaining permission to investigate a child prostitution network in the city.

They were taken to Menara airport and were put on a flight back to Italy eight hours later, after their video material had been seized. When reached by RSF, the communications ministry chief of staff said he was not in a position to make a statement.

"These repeated expulsions are extremely shocking," said Yasmine Kacha, the head of RSF's North Africa desk. "How much longer will the Moroccan authorities continue to use administrative pretexts to prevent journalists from covering sensitive stories?"

Pelazza said: "This censorship attempt will not prevent us from telling the truth about the prostitution of minors in Morocco. We were able to keep some of the material we shot and we will soon inform the public about the gravity of the situation."

Their expulsion came just days ahead of much-awaited parliamentary elections scheduled for 7 October.

French journalists Martin Weill and Pierre Le Beau, who work for the Petit Journal current affairs programme on Canal + television, were expelled in April after being interrogated by the authorities about a report they were doing on a homophobic attack on a gay couple in Beni Mellal.

Morocco is ranked 131st out of 180 countries in RSF's 2016 World Press Freedom Index.
Pregnant and homeless: South Sudan's women refugees

Publisher IRIN Author Sally Nyakanyanga Publication Date 30 September 2016 Cite as IRIN, Pregnant and homeless: South Sudan's women refugees, 30 September 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f215eb4.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

Josephine Maziku arrived at Uganda's Nyumanzi Transit Centre in June this year six months pregnant and with only the dress she was wearing.

"I wish I had managed to carry clothes. At least I would use those to cover my child," said the 18-year-old.

Like many other expectant mothers who fled South Sudan's violence, she had little time to think of anything but escape. When she got to the border, she was brought to this overcrowded settlement in Uganda's northern Adjumani district.

According to the Norwegian Refugee Council, 1,700 South Sudanese arrive in Uganda each day. The country currently hosts approximately 315,000 refugees and asylum seekers from its troubled neighbour.

Nyumanzi is one of four transit centres set up to cope with the flow. The wait is meant to be for just a few weeks before the refugees are relocated to permanent settlements in Adjumani.

But some have stayed for as long as three months. As a result, a centre designed to hold 2,000 people can have a population of several times that.

Survival is basic: a daily ration of posho  maize meal porridge  and beans, inadequate pit latrines, and not enough water. Diseases such as cholera and malaria are commonly reported.

"For expectant mothers, the situation is critical," said William Drani, coordinator for the Nyumanzi Health Centre.

At transit camps, maternal mortality increases "dramatically" as a result of "poor nutrition (expectant mothers are given the same ration of posho and beans), walking long distances to the health centre, poor health infrastructure and lack of family [support]," he told IRIN.

Albert Alumgbi, assistant settlement commander in the office of the prime minister, and stationed at Nyumanzi, said the centre's sole clinic is only a referral facility, and also caters to the local population.

"This is an emergency situation," Alumgbi told IRIN. "Sometimes there are no medical personnel at the clinic to assist them, especially during the evening."

The centre serves more than 180 patients per day, and since June that has included a total of 380 expectant mothers.

Prisca Mindraa, from Pagan in South Sudan, is six months pregnant with her seventh child. She has only been to the health centre once since she arrived three months ago.

"I have to wake up early in the morning and walk a long distance [and queue] in order to arrive at the health centre on time before they close at midday," she explained.

Pregnant and labouring

Expectant mothers are advised to visit at least three times during their pregnancy. But aside from the more-than-two-kilometre walk to the centre and the long queues, they also have to contend with gender norms, which leaves all domestic chores to women.

"I have to fetch water and queue for food for the family even when my husband is there," said Limio Nite, who is expecting her third child.

Vicky Amondi, a midwife at the health centre, acknowledges that development partners provide "dignity packs" to mothers after delivery, including soap, underwear, and a bucket.

But she says what's also needed is special food for pregnant mothers, and clothes for the babies once they deliver.

"Organisations that support refugees should provide special food packs for pregnant women at the camps, and assist with clothes for the newborn babies, as the dignity pack only has a shawl to cover the baby," she said.

To earn some money, women  even if they are pregnant  weed the fields of Ugandan farmers, or collect firewood to sell in the camp for 15 US cents a bundle.

"We spend the whole day working in the fields for [30  60 cents] for the whole day with no food," said Abio Kevin.

But she has a hidden stash of wealth, in the form of a duck she managed to bring from her hometown of Nimule, close to the Ugandan border.

"I'm hoping to sell the duck for [$4.50] in order to raise money to buy clothes for my unborn child," she told IRIN.

What money she's earning at the moment she uses to buy more nutritious food, and to vary the monotony of posho and beans.
High Commissioner's opening statement at the 67th session of the Executive Committee of the High Commissioner's Programme

Publisher UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) Author Filippo Grandi Publication Date 3 October 2016 Cite as UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), High Commissioner's opening statement at the 67th session of the Executive Committee of the High Commissioner's Programme, 3 October 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f249004.html [accessed 31 October 2022]

Mr Chairman,

Distinguished Delegates,

Ladies and Gentlemen,

When I returned to UNHCR, last January, I came back with great pride to the organization in which my values and convictions were forged, as a young professional, in many of the major crises of those years.

I found the same commitment to principles, and the same passionate dedication to refugees. But I also realized that profound changes had taken place. When I left UNHCR in 2004, refugee numbers were falling sharply, with many of the conflicts of the 1990s drawing to a close. That year, 1.5 million refugees returned home. Last year, by contrast, only 200,000 were able to do so. And as you have just heard, the number of refugees and internally displaced people has spiraled to more than 65 million.

Making and building peace has become more difficult; and the legal and moral boundaries established to mitigate the impact of war on civilians are crossed every day more deliberately, and with more impunity. It is not a coincidence that the gravest displacement crisis continues to be generated in Syria. We have run out of words to describe the death, destruction and suffering willingly inflicted on civilians by the parties to that conflict; while states with the power to stop the war are simply unable to find the unity of intent required to do so.

Meanwhile, the parties to other conflicts are also killing and terrorizing civilians. In war-affected Yemen more than half of the population is suffering from food insecurity, infrastructure is being destroyed, and the health system is on the verge of collapse. In South Sudan, five years after the birth of that nation, one million people have crossed its borders seeking refuge in neighbouring countries; and more than 1.5 million are displaced inside. And the list continues.

Future generations, distinguished delegates, will judge with severity our collective incapacity to prevent and solve conflict, and protect people from the consequences of war.

But forced displacement is unfolding within a broader context - in which people are moving more rapidly, over longer distances and for a more complex range of reasons than at any time in history. Food insecurity, environmental degradation, climate change, inequality, exclusion and bad governance are driving mobility today. Statelessness is both a root cause and the result of forced displacement. And conflicts increasingly have regional dimensions, bringing a range of security considerations into play.

Proximity to war seems to be the main factor in how the responsibility to receive refugees is shared. Nine out of ten refugees are hosted in developing countries: the impact on those states and communities is enormous. And as we saw last year in Europe - when more than one million people arrived by sea - inadequate support to host countries and within countries of origin, and a failure to bring about the prospect of solutions, are now driving people to seek protection further afield in increasing numbers.

Against this sobering background, access to protection is all too often compromised. Borders are closed, or entry restricted. People seeking refuge are pushed back into conflict zones. Populations are trapped in besieged areas, unable to leave.

Those who do reach safety are often left on the margins, struggling to survive and to connect to the communities around them. Some long-standing host countries have increased pressure on refugees to return home, in circumstances in which decisions to repatriate may be less than voluntary, and in which their security and ability to rebuild their lives cannot be assured.

The right to asylum - and the values of tolerance and solidarity that are its foundations - are undermined by xenophobia, nationalist rhetoric and political discourse linking refugees with security concerns and terrorism. The arrival of large numbers of refugees and migrants has created panic and political instability in the global North, fueled by irresponsible politicians. Restrictions in the laws governing asylum are being enforced in many countries, even among those with a proud tradition of refugee protection and human rights.

And the principle that refugees are a matter of international concern, requiring a response based on cooperation and solidarity, has been severely tested, everywhere, by the failure of European states to implement an effective, shared response to last year's crisis. In the absence of well-managed approaches, chaos prevailed - with some states - especially Austria, Germany and Sweden - receiving disproportionate numbers of people while others closed their doors. Restrictions inevitably ensued, with a growing and worrying emphasis on keeping people away from European borders, including those with urgent protection needs. Responses to our appeal to receive more refugees through legal pathways have been modest so far. Relocation within Europe has been very limited. And imbalances remain unresolved, with more barriers rising and Greece and Italy confronted with the brunt of population movements across the Mediterranean.

Mr Chairman,

This stark picture does not capture the entire situation. Most of the states next to conflict zones maintain their borders open to refugees. And the international refugee protection regime still resonates as the foundation of state responses - with many genuinely striving to find a way to reconcile international obligations with domestic social, economic and security concerns.

Extraordinary appreciation is due to host countries and communities that remain resolute in extending hospitality, solidarity and support to millions of asylum seekers and refugees, often providing them with the essentials of life and a path to stability despite tough local conditions.

There is also growing recognition that the response to large displacement crises - resilient as refugee protection has continued to be - has been inadequate. There is an appetite for new approaches, moving beyond traditional humanitarian models, and at long last seriously engaging major development actors.

And the strong focus of the UN General Assembly on refugees and migrants proves that forced displacement has finally taken centre stage as one of today's defining global challenges. The New York Declaration, adopted by the General Assembly two weeks ago, provides a powerful platform for change - clearly articulating that refugee crises cannot be managed by a single state alone, and calling for predictable, collaborative international responses based on solidarity and responsibility-sharing. I was heartened by the strong language on the fundamentals of the international protection regime, notably the enduring value of the 1951 Convention, its 1967 Protocol and relevant regional instruments.

But what does this mean for UNHCR?

In January, I launched a process of reflection that included a wide range of colleagues at headquarters and in the field. We analyzed the current context and discussed the priorities that should shape UNHCR's strategic directions over the coming five years. Particular importance was given to hearing the views of younger staff, and I have also drawn a lot of inspiration and ideas from my field visits.

The process will draw on inputs from various stakeholders, including states, as we move forward. For now, let me share with you the main elements that have emerged in our discussions so far, and which have helped steer my decisions in my first nine months of tenure. We have identified five core directions which - while not constituting the totality of our work - represent key areas of strategic focus.

First, and most fundamentally, we must deepen and make more resolute our voice - and our actions - to embed protection principles and standards at the centre of responses to forced displacement, statelessness and humanitarian crises. Our commitment, even in the most adverse circumstances, must be driven by this fundamental objective - to save and secure lives, and to protect rights. The Assistant High Commissioner for Protection will speak to you in more detail on these matters. I wish to flag some important elements.

Ensuring protection in practice means offering concrete support to countries striving to uphold their responsibilities amidst political and security challenges - as we did in June, when we supported the government of Nigeria in hosting the Lake Chad Regional Protection Dialogue.

It also means forging responses to new protection challenges and causes of displacement, as we are doing with states, civil society and partners as people flee violence in the Northern Triangle of Central America. In this context, I welcome the San Jose Action Statement adopted in July.

And we are ready to cooperate with European Union institutions and member states in crafting the tools for a shared, organized, humane and principled approach to those seeking asylum in Europe.

In many operations, securing protection also means supporting governments in the delivery of services such as registration and documentation, child protection, legal aid, preventing and responding to sexual and gender-based violence, and addressing the concerns of older people, people with disabilities and others with specific needs. It also often means providing technical support and engaging directly in sectors such as health, shelter, education and livelihoods. We are also redoubling our efforts to promote gender equality, eliminate gender-based discrimination and empower women and girls, based on the outcomes of a gender equality review.

A strong operational presence - and direct, regular contact with the communities that we serve - are critical to understanding their needs and risks, and to mobilising effective responses. Linked to this is our commitment to participation. We are strengthening accountability mechanisms, including through our age, gender and diversity policy and tools. In this regard, we welcome the strong focus on youth participation and empowerment reflected in the Conclusion that you will formally adopt later this week.

We will continue to contribute to advancing legal, policy and practical solutions for the protection of people displaced as a result of climate change, environmental degradation and natural disasters, recognising that these are significant drivers of global displacement.

Our second core direction may appear counterintuitive in a global context in which conflicts have become more complex and more intractable. But I firmly believe that we have a compelling responsibility - and for UNHCR, a mandated obligation - to seek and leverage possible solutions that enable refugees, internally displaced and stateless people to reclaim or acquire full membership in society and build a stable future.

This means integrating a solutions-oriented approach at the very outset of a crisis, building self-reliance, knowledge and skills, and mobilizing actors who have the capacity and instruments to address the drivers of displacement.

And there is hope. More than a quarter of a million refugees have - for example - returned to Cote d'Ivoire in the last five years.

And despite last night's setback, peace negotiations in Colombia have brought that country substantially closer to ending one of the world's oldest conflicts and finding solutions for almost 7.5 million people uprooted inside and outside their country. I could appreciate such opportunities myself when I visited Colombia and Ecuador a few months ago. We trust that Colombia's leaders will stay the course in what will undoubtedly be a challenging time ahead.

And we have seen substantial progress towards democracy and stability in Myanmar, opening up - to begin with - real possibilities for the return of refugees who fled as a result of political repression and ethnic violence in the South-East of the country.

A bigger challenge will be to solve forced displacement in fragile contexts in which a definitive resolution of conflict has not yet been achieved. But even there, we must do more. This is first and foremost the responsibility of governments. However, appropriately designed international support, aimed at ensuring safe, dignified and sustainable return and at addressing the causes of displacement, can be an important catalyst.

Afghanistan is a case in point: efforts to stabilize the country and promote its institutional and economic development - which will be discussed in Brussels this week - will not be completely successful if they exclude support and solutions for millions of Afghans who remain uprooted. This includes assistance to people who opt to return voluntarily - and truly without external pressure - from countries of asylum, as well as much stronger support to the generous states - especially Iran and Pakistan - hosting those refugees for whom international protection is still required. They also range, inside Afghanistan, from long-term reintegration measures for returnees, to supporting the government to address and resolve internal displacement.

In Somalia, too, the path towards stability and prosperity remains arduous, with some progress occurring; but it must include solutions for hundreds of thousands of Somalis displaced internally, and in exile through the region. We have worked with the governments of Kenya and Somalia in "unpacking" the complex situation of the camps in Dadaab, and it is important that the repatriation component remains voluntary, and is supported by much bolder reintegration efforts in Somalia. But solutions must extend beyond Dadaab. With this in mind, I have appointed Mohamed Abdi Affey as my Special Envoy for the Somali refugee situation, to intensify the search for solutions at national and regional levels.

We will also continue to work with states and other partners to significantly expand access to third country solutions for refugees, including resettlement and complementary pathways for admission, noting the pledges made by states in the course of 2016, including at the Leaders' Summit for Refugees convened by President Obama.

And I am fully committed to pursuing the campaign to end statelessness launched by my predecessor two years ago, recognising that some 10 million people worldwide are still without a nationality. Our efforts have been significantly boosted through regional initiatives such as the Abidjan and Brazil Declarations. Last year, tens of thousands of people acquired a nationality or had their citizenship confirmed through a range of important initiatives. Collective efforts to improve birth and marriage registration have also reduced the risk of statelessness for Syrian children born in exile.

Our third strategic commitment is to continue to reinforce and expand our capacity and expertise in emergency preparedness and response. We have fielded over 700 emergency deployments in 2015 and 2016 - an unprecedented number - and have mobilised stocks from our seven global stockpiles, with two new regional ones established this year through fresh investments.

We continue to address a significant number of large-scale emergency crises. Some are recurring, for example South Sudan - already an emergency following the crisis that broke out at the end of 2013, and now affected by a new escalation of fighting since July. In August, we also strengthened our operation in Nigeria, in recognition that our response to the internal displacement crisis in the North-East required a significant injection of resources. And I would like to draw your attention in particular to Iraq, where hundreds of thousands of people could be displaced in the next days and weeks by military developments in and around Mosul, and where inter-agency preparations are hampered by a dramatic lack of financial resources.

The fourth core direction is a firm commitment to securing the engagement of development actors in addressing forced displacement and statelessness - an area in which we have seen several significant advances.

There is growing consensus - and this, distinguished delegates, could be a true game changer - that development investments must play a central role in addressing displacement and laying the ground for solutions. The principle of universality, enshrined in the 2030 Agenda linked to the Sustainable Development Goals, provides a powerful platform for the inclusion of refugees, the internally displaced and stateless people in development planning.

In this respect, a decisive and visionary path is now being pursued by the World Bank, under the leadership of Dr Jim Kim. We have been scaling up our partnership with the Bank, including through regional studies and country action plans in the Middle East, Great Lakes, Horn of Africa and the Lake Chad Basin.

A new concessional lending instrument developed by the World Bank together with the Islamic Development Bank and the UN is already playing an important role in leveraging development support to Syrian refugees and host countries and communities in the MENA region. And the new global lending facility launched recently in New York, and designed to extend concessional financing arrangements to middle income countries hosting large refugee populations, is ground-breaking.

Collaboration with UNDP has also been strengthened through the Regional Refugee and Resilience Plans for Syrian refugees - implemented in partnership with host countries, and especially Jordan, Lebanon and Turkey, whose efforts must be especially commended.

We should not forget that more than half of all school-age refugee children are not in education, and in too many countries, barriers on access to livelihoods and the labour market place refugees in a situation of extended dependency. But given the right policy environment, including through access to education, freedom of movement, and livelihoods opportunities, and with appropriate development investments, refugees and internally displaced people can contribute to the communities that host them, and become socio-economic assets.

Together with development agencies and financial institutions, we are therefore building the evidence base to support the inclusion of refugees in national services and development plans, as I have recently seen in Uganda. Several host countries have already set positive precedents. In this context, we are also actively pursuing partnerships with the International Labour Organisation and the OECD, aimed at expanding refugee access to safe, decent work and economic opportunities.

As our fifth and last strategic direction, we aim to work more systematically across the entire spectrum of displacement. This means, to be clear, that we are strongly committed to a more decisive and predictable engagement with internally displaced people, in collaboration with OCHA and other partners, and within the established coordination mechanisms.

We have already stepped up our capacity - including through new guidelines and the revitalization of the relevant clusters. But more is needed. Our IDP engagement is still uneven across operations; our budget structure and financial processes can lead us to de-prioritise IDP operations; and we are sometimes simply too hesitant to engage. I have therefore asked the Assistant High Commissioner for Operations to lead a review of IDP responses globally, in order to better understand what needs to change to make our engagement more coherent and predictable.

Mr Chairman,

These five core directions will be underpinned by a reinvigorated commitment to partnerships and alliances, shaped by the outcomes of the World Humanitarian Summit. We are leveraging respective strengths and comparative advantages with agencies in the UN system. Partnerships with NGOs remain crucial. They are a key interlocutor in defining and pursuing strategic priorities. Working with, and supporting national responders (in line with commitments made through the "Grand Bargain" process) continues to be central to our work. Last year we entrusted 38 percent of our budget to 938 partners, of whom more than two thirds were national authorities or national NGOs, and we hope to further accelerate this trend.

There is a growing recognition that forced displacement is now a global challenge for which we must mobilize a much broader range of actors. This allows us - among other things - to engage more decisively than ever before with the private sector. I very much welcome individuals and companies as increasingly prominent and visible partners. They are often well-positioned to drive policy change and influence public opinion. I applaud - among many other efforts - George Soros' recent pledge of half a billion dollars for companies, start-ups and other initiatives by refugees and migrants. It shows that business does not only bring money, but also technical expertise, creativity, and innovation. And this, distinguished delegates, can be another extraordinary factor of change.

Mr Chairman,

My predecessor, Antonio Guterres, left a strong, effective organisation after ten years at its helm. Let me pay tribute to him for having steered UNHCR with exceptional skill and humanity through a period of unprecedented challenges; and for leaving behind an excellent group of senior managers, including Deputy High Commissioner Kelly Clements, and Assistant High Commissioners George Okoth-Obbo and Volker Turk. Let me take this opportunity to thank all Senior Management Committee members - who are here on the podium today - for their dedication, and the patient and effective support they provide to me every day.

Building on my predecessor's work, we have identified a number of areas in which our internal capacities and systems need to be further strengthened to be able to decisively pursue the core directions I have just described. Later this week, the Deputy High Commissioner will speak more extensively about these issues. I will flag only some crucial points.

Our internal processes have become heavy, and compliance with multiple instructions diverts attention from our direct engagement with people. There is a very urgent need to simplify procedures, processes and other management tools, while ensuring that we maintain the highest standards of accountability.

We will review our planning and resource allocation processes, building in a multi-year element based on the pilots already under way, and rewarding investment in solutions. We will soon start an overhaul of our results based management system to provide for a simplified framework. And we are strengthening and improving our oversight arrangements.

At the same time, in line with our "Grand Bargain" commitments, we will also pursue greater efficiencies, working with other agencies in needs assessments, in harmonising and simplifying reporting requirements, and in reducing procurement and logistics costs.

In parallel, we have started streamlining our policy development processes, to minimise the volume of prescriptive guidelines issued to the field. We have commissioned a review of UNHCR's three headquarters locations and regional service centres. This will assess the extent to which their functions align with our strategic directions, and are providing the best possible support to field operations.

I am also particularly keen to continue to invest in our proximity to refugees and other people of concern to us, through our network of 464 offices in 129 countries, often located in remote, inaccessible and insecure places. Please remember that almost half of our field staff live and work in high-risk locations and as such, we will continue to make robust investments in security risk management. In this respect I would like to single out the courage and dedication of our national colleagues, two of whom tragically lost their lives in attacks in Mogadishu in the past year.

We will pursue creativity and innovation, recognising that new technologies, ideas and approaches have a powerful role to play in advancing protection and solutions. We will accelerate the solid work already undertaken, expanding our range of partners - particularly with the private sector - and embedding innovation more prominently within our operations.

I want to highlight two key innovation areas. The first is to expand refugee access to mobile phone technology and the internet. For many refugees, connectivity is a key protection tool, without which their ability to access vital information, communicate with loved ones, develop key skills and stay in touch with the global community is substantially diminished.

The second is to significantly scale up cash-based interventions. Our goal is to fully institutionalise cash by 2020, and to this end, we are building robust support systems. We are already using cash in over 60 countries, ranging from multipurpose grants to sector-based support. Cash is becoming a key element of interface with refugees and displaced people - hence the importance for donors to sustain UNHCR's cash activities, and for UNHCR to carry them out effectively, in close cooperation with other players. We are discussing with our partners - especially WFP and UNICEF - how to enhance common cash transfer arrangements to avoid duplication and reduce costs.

We must also invest in strengthening capacities in data collection, management capacity and analysis, and in registration and biometrics - all critical protection tools, and indispensable to build the evidence base for the engagement of development actors.

And finally - based on our "People Strategy", which sets out a vision for addressing key human resources challenges over the next five years - we will continue to invest in our workforce, which now stands at more than 15,000 people - a 50% increase from five years ago - one third of whom are employed through affiliate workforce arrangements. Staffing profiles will evolve to incorporate new skills and expertise. We will increase interagency secondments as a way to strengthen partnerships. And we are actively pursuing greater gender equity, diversity and inclusion.

I would of course be remiss if I did not also stress that developing the strategic directions that I have described, and the management tools that support them, require substantial financial contributions. We appreciate and value the strong support that donors provide to UNHCR, which has translated into an increase in our annual budgets to meet the crises of the last five years; and into a significant increase this year, for which I am particularly grateful.

However, UNHCR's funds available for 2016 currently stand at 3.76 billion USD - and this is 50% of our total funding requirements, just marginally better than the 42% reached by global humanitarian appeals. But even more worrying is the big difference in funding levels between operations, with those in Africa very poorly financed. Major displacement situations such as Somalia, South Sudan and the Central African Republic are all resourced at less than 20%, while our Syria and Europe operations - thanks also to the London conference - are both funded at 53%. This is an unacceptable disparity, and I call on donors to redress it as a matter of urgency.

Mr Chairman,

Last month's summit in New York marked a critical recognition that cooperation lies at the heart of the refugee protection regime, and placed the refugee issue at the centre of the international agenda for the first time in decades.

Migrants and refugees are distinct categories - with refugees unable to return home because of conflict or persecution, and holding a particular legal status as a result. In practice, however, the two groups are affected by many of the same factors, including overlapping root causes, exploitation by smugglers and traffickers, life-threatening risks along their journeys, and rising xenophobia.

Beyond its continued commitment to carry out its responsibilities in support of refugees, returnees, displaced and stateless people, UNHCR stands ready to contribute to the work required to address these common challenges. In this respect, I welcome the International Organisation for Migration to the United Nations family, and look forward to strengthening our collaboration.

The New York Declaration provides a powerful platform for change in the way the international community intends to engage in the refugee crises of the future. I wish to thank again Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon for the crucial legacy that he leaves behind with this important result, and for all his support to UNHCR over the years. The Comprehensive Refugee Response Framework that accompanies the Declaration, for the first time, sets out a predictable blueprint for how this should happen. I am honoured that you have requested UNHCR to initiate and develop it.

This will be one of our central tasks in the next two years. We are ready to start immediately. I am appointing a dedicated team to take this forward, initially headed by Daniel Endres, Director of the Division of External Relations. We will work closely with states, the UN and other international organizations including the ICRC and the Red Cross movement, NGOs and civil society, academia and the business community, to apply this framework in specific situations, and to draw on this experience in developing a Global Compact on Refugees by 2018.

This is a moment of historic opportunity, which we must collectively grasp and translate into concrete action in support of refugees and the communities and States that host them - recognising that these States deliver a global public good, and that there is an international obligation to help them shoulder this responsibility.

Mr Chairman,

Distinguished Delegates,

Ladies and Gentlemen,

I have laid out for you the core directions that UNHCR proposes to pursue during my mandate, and how we plan to build on the opportunity represented by the New York Declaration.

But our ability to do this rests on your engagement, collaboration and determination: to prevent conflicts from rising and spiraling into humanitarian disasters; to use all measures available to stop the terrible attacks on civilians happening every day; to ensure that the right to asylum, and rights in asylum, are respected; and to marshal the determination to find political solutions to the crises that generate so much suffering.

The challenges ahead are extraordinary, but - I am really convinced - can be addressed, if we all share this responsibility. This calls for dedication, commitment and courage even beyond this room. It is therefore time to reach out - to the volunteers who have rallied in solidarity as today's crises have unfolded; to the faith-based organisations and religious leaders setting an example through humility, compassion and practical action; to the small businesses offering donations, jobs and ideas; to the refugees and stateless people who are standing up to tell us their stories; and above all to the political leaders, security actors and development agencies who have the instruments and influence to address the causes of conflict and displacement.

I carry with me the principles, values and passion that brought me to refugee work more than three decades ago. Please know that you can count on my personal commitment and that of my colleagues at UNHCR.

We stand ready to work with you in addressing one of the great challenges of our times.

Thank you.
Turkey: More closures of independent media outlets under extended state of emergency

Publisher Article 19 Publication Date 30 September 2016 Cite as Article 19, Turkey: More closures of independent media outlets under extended state of emergency, 30 September 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f25d604.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

On 30 September, the licenses of twenty TV and radio stations were canceled in Turkey, including IMC TV, Hayatn Sesi, Azadi TV, Jiyan TV, Van TV, TV 10, Denge TV and Zarok TV, on the accusation of terrorist propaganda. ARTICLE 19 condemns the closures of these outlets, and calls for them to be immediately re-instated.

The closure order was issued under powers granted by state of emergency decrees issued in July, which empower higher levels of the government administration to shut down any media organisation. The state of emergency was invoked in response to the failed coup attempt of 15 July.

Turksat, the Turkish national satellite operator, had already halted the broadcasting of several of the channels on 28 September, without explanation, allegedly after receiving an order from the Prime Ministers Office. The websites of the outlets have also reportedly been blocked in Turkey.

An international delegation of media freedom organisations visited the offices of IMC-TV and Hayatin Sesi, during a visit coordinated by ARTICLE 19. Both channels cover issues representing minority views, while other channels closed are reportedly childrens channels showing cartoons in the Kurdish language. The closures further confirm that emergency measures are being used for purposes other than those which were the basis of the declared state of emergency, reinforcing concerns that the state of emergency is being used to silence alternative and minority viewpoints.

On 29 September President Erdogan gave a speech in which he stated that he planned to extend the state of emergency beyond the initial three month period, stating that it could take up to a year to eradicate the threat from Gulen movement and the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK). Since the announcement of the state of emergency on 21 July, over 100 media outlets have been closed and at least 93 journalists have been arrested.

ARTICLE 19 calls on Turkey to:

Immediately reinstate the licenses of all media outlets closed during the state of emergency.

Rescind the state of emergency, which should only be extended based on credible evidence that the domestic situation still constitutes a public emergency that threatens the life of the nation.

In the unlikely event that Turkey is able to demonstrate the need for extraordinary emergency measures, Turkey must revoke provisions enabling human rights violations and reduce the scope for their arbitrary application.

For in-depth analysis on the effect of the state of emergency on media freedom, read our report on the findings of the delegation, launched on 29 September 2016.

Copyright notice: Copyright ARTICLE 19
Russia: Drop charges against blogger Anton Nossik

Publisher Article 19 Publication Date 30 September 2016 Cite as Article 19, Russia: Drop charges against blogger Anton Nossik, 30 September 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f25ddd4.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

On 3 October prominent blogger Anton Nossik is due to be sentenced and could face up to two years imprisonment for posting content allegedly inciting to "hatred or enmity" on his blog. ARTICLE 19 calls on the Russian government to drop all charges and amend its legislation on incitement and extremism to adhere to international human rights standards.

Anton Nossik is a well-known Russian blogger and internet expert. He is considered to be one of the "founding fathers" of the Russian-language internet, having helped to establish some of the most popular independent online news sites including Lenta.ru and Gazeta.ru. He is also known for his civil rights and opposition activism, most recently supporting protests against the so-called "Yarovaya Law" (legislation which grants sweeping new powers to the security services, and introduces new or harsher punishments for mobilising people to protest or vaguely defined "extremism").

Nossik was charged in February for publishing a blog post entitled "Wipe Syria from the Face of the Earth." He compared Syria with Nazi Germany and welcomed bombing launched by the Russian government, which would give Syrians the punishment "they deserve". Prosecutors allege that Nossik violated Article 282 of the Russian Criminal Code, "Incitement of Hatred or Enmity, as well as Abasement of Human Dignity," and have called for a 2 year prison term.

ARTICLE 19 points out that under international human rights standards, restrictions on the right to freedom of expression must be limited to very narrow circumstances and should be limited to only those acts that reach a certain threshold. In particular, must prohibit certain severe forms of "hate speech," including through criminal, civil, and administrative measures - namely direct and public incitement to genocide (under international criminal law) and advocacy of discriminatory hatred that constitutes incitement to discrimination, hostility, or violence (under Article 20(2) of the International Covenant of Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). States may also prohibit other forms of "hate speech," provided they comply with the requirements of Article 19(3) of the ICCPR.

Other speech (including speech that offends individuals or hurts their feelings) should not be prohibited on the basis of "hate speech", although it can often raise concerns in terms of intolerance and discrimination, and merits a critical response by the State.

As for incitement, it is recommended that the severity of speech is assessed under the standards outlined in the UN Rabat Plan of Action, adopted in 2012. Specifically, the Rabat Plan advises States to ensure the three-part test for restrictions on freedom of expression, developed under Article 19, also applies in cases under Article 20(2) and it outlines a six-part test to assess whether expression reaches the level of severity prohibited under Article 20(2).

ARTICLE 19 finds that these standards have not been met in Nossik's criminal prosecution case.

We also find that this case is unfortunately symptomatic of a growing trend in Russia to abuse "incitement" provisions as well as legislation that targets content deemed "extremist" or "separatist." For instance, new legislation passed in June (the so-called "Yarovaya Law") drastically increases the maximum sentence for "extremism",- which is defined in broad and vague terms. The vague nature of the definitions of incitement can and have allowed for interpretation beyond what they should be intended. Recent analysis showed the number of Russians sent to prison under the same provisions as Nossik and under "extremism" provisions has tripled over the last five years. A growing number are also being sentenced on clearly political grounds having criticised government policy on Ukraine such as Rafis Kashapov who condemned the annexation of Crimea in a social media post, or Darya Polyudova, who only reposted someone else's comments (both currently still in prison).

ARTICLE 19 calls for the individual charges against Anton Nossik to be dropped, for legislation on "incitement" and "extremism" legislation in Russia to be amended in order for it to meet international standards and for all similar cases to be reviewed.

Copyright notice: Copyright ARTICLE 19
Disclaimer

This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.
Colombia: 'No' vote a missed opportunity for peace

Publisher Amnesty International Publication Date 2 October 2016 Cite as Amnesty International, Colombia: 'No' vote a missed opportunity for peace, 2 October 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f271e44.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

The rejection of the peace agreement in today's plebiscite in Colombia is a missed opportunity for the country to finally move away from its tragic 50-year-long war, said Amnesty International.

"Today will go down in history as the day Colombia turned its back to what could have been an end to a 50-year long conflict that devastated millions of lives," said Erika Guevara-Rosas, Americas Director at Amnesty International.

"Although imperfect, the agreement represented a concrete way forward for peace and justice. The uncertainly this vote brings could place millions of Colombians, particularly those from vulnerable groups such as Indigenous, Afro-descendant and peasant farmer communities at greater risk of suffering human rights violations."

"It's imperative that Colombia does not walk away from this project and that the country continues to move towards the long awaited peace millions are longing for."

Human rights in Colombia in 10 numbers

7.9 million - victims of the armed conflict, almost half of them are women. (Unidad para la Atencion y Reparacion Integral a las Victimas, UARIV, September 2016)

6.9 million - victims of forced displacement. (UARIV)

267,000 - conflict-related killings, mostly of civilians. (UARIV)

4,392 - victims of possible extrajudicial executions recorded by the Office of the Attorney General (Office in Colombia of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, March 2016).

46,386 - victims of enforced disappearance (UARIV).

29,622 - kidnappings (UARIV).

11,062 - victims of anti-personnel mines and unexploded ordnance (UARIV)

8,022 - child soldiers used by paramilitaries and guerrilla groups. (UARIV)

63 - human rights defenders, including Indigenous, Afro-descendant and peasant farmer leaders, killed in 2015. Fifty-two in the first nine months of 2016. (We Are Defenders Programme).

20 - trade union members killed in 2015 (The National Trade Union School (Escuela Nacional Sindical)

Copyright notice:  Copyright Amnesty International
Congolese authorities free Burundian radio technician

Publisher Reporters Without Borders Publication Date 3 October 2016 Cite as Reporters Without Borders, Congolese authorities free Burundian radio technician, 3 October 2016, available at: https://www.refworld.org/docid/57f2725a4.html [accessed 31 October 2022] Disclaimer This is not a UNHCR publication. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it necessarily endorse, its content. Any views expressed are solely those of the author or publisher and do not necessarily reflect those of UNHCR, the United Nations or its Member States.

Reporters Without Borders (RSF) and its partner organisation, Journaliste en Danger (JED) are pleased to report that Egide Mwemero, a Burundian radio technician who was held for nearly a year in the Democratic Republic of Congo, is now with his family in the Rwandan capital of Kigali after the Congolese authorities quietly released him from Kinshasa's Makala prison on 27 September.

"We welcome the release of Egide Mwemero, who was detained in a completely illegal manner for nearly 12 months," said Clea Kahn-Sriber, the head of RSF's Africa desk. "This radio technician was the victim of collusion between the Burundian and Congolese authorities aimed at gagging critical reporting."

Employed by Radio Publique Africaine (RPA), a privately-owned Burundian radio station that is banned in Burundi, Mwemero was arrested by military intelligence officials on 13 October 2015 in Uvira, a Congolese city near the Burundian border, while providing technical assistance to an Uvira-based radio station, Le Messager du Peuple.

Charged initially with spying and then with "inciting the military to commit illegal acts," he was held for seven months in a military intelligence detention centre in Kinshasa before being transferred to Ndoloto military prison and finally to Kinshasa's Makala prison.

As there was no evidence against him to justify his being tried under the military penal code or by a military court, a civilian judge finally examined the case in July 2016 and concluded that there were no grounds for bringing him to trial.

He nonetheless remained in detention for almost three more months because civilian prosecutors sent the case back the military judicial system, in complete violation of procedure. Fortunately, the military judges refused to take the case again, leaving the civilian judicial authorities with no option but to free him.

Kahn-Sriber added: "We acknowledge the military tribunals' belated honesty in refusing to take back the case after civilian judges found no evidence against Mwemero, and we urge the Congolese judicial system to refuse to be the tool of political considerations."

Mwemero has told RSF he is relieved to be reunited with his family and is now due to undergo a series of medical checks, having been mistreated while in detention. "I have a lot of courage and a lot of strength, contrary to what they thought when they arrested me," he said. "I am not discouraged and I will not give up."

Many observers regarded the DRC's persecution of an ordinary radio technician as a sign of the importance of the political factors at play in the case. His discreet release was designed to end what had become a nuisance for the Congolese authorities because of pressure from national and international civil society groups.

The DRC is ranked 152nd out of 180 countries in RSF's 2016 World Press Freedom Index. Burundi is ranked 156th, having fallen 11 places in the space of a year.
Shania Twain coming to Indianapolis on first tour in nearly five years
'Think of it as a Natural Resource Chamber of Commerce,' says Jones County Extension Agent Steve Estes.

This landowner concept was originally created in Fisher County, but with regional interest, the organization is now expanding to a larger area to include Fisher, Jones, Haskell and Stonewall Counties.

Under the leadership of Texas AgriLife Extension and Texas Parks and Wildlife, the alliance is intended to bring landowners, hunters and businesses together to achieve common goals of wildlife and natural resource management, economic development, landowner relations and youth education.

The new Big Country Wildlife Alliance membership is open to anyone who seeks to further enhance and improve wildlife and natural resources in the Rolling Plains.

There are two types of membership. One is the landowner/manager membership, while the other is a business membership for businesses that affect the natural resource industry, those which provide goods and services relating to wildlife and natural resources. These being game processors, hotels/motels, convenience stores, restaurants, supply stories, real estate firms, lending agencies, etc.

A major project will be the printed directory of services and property available for hunting and related businesses. This optional service will serve as an advertising link between potential hunters and landowners and service providers.

Goals of the alliance include:

1. To improve and bring the majority of acreage in Jones, Haskell, Stonewall and Fisher counties under successful game management practices through education, quality and quantity of wildlife will be emphasized.

2. Promote economic development through hunting/nature tourism for alliance members and area businesses

3. To encourage better hunter/landowner and neighbor relations

4. To encourage 'managing' and not 'mining' of wildlife.

5. To encourage members to share education and emphasize to nonmembers the importance of wildlife/land management.

6. To make harvest recommendations for predetermined land areas.

7. To sanction predator control as recommended by the Big Country Wildlife Alliance and the Texas Parks & Wildlife Department.

8. To promote hunting and education within our area youth.

9. To curtail illegal hunting and poaching within the geographic area of the alliance

Annual membership in the alliance is $25, for both individuals and businesses. Landowners who join the alliance will also have the opportunity to apply for hunting lease licenses through TPWD at a discounted rate. Those licenses are required by TPWD of all landowners who charge a fee for hunting on their property. These can be purchased through the alliance for an additional $5.

For more information, contact any of the Extension offices in the following counties: Jones, 325-823-2432; Haskell, 940-864-2658; Fisher, 325-776-3259; or Stonewall 940-989-3510.
MONDAY

College and Technical Fair

Abilene ISD and the Abilene Education Foundation will conduct the ninth annual College and Technical Fair for all area students from 6-8 p.m. at the Abilene Civic Center, 1100 N. Sixth St. Representatives from more than 50 universities will be present. To register, go to www.gotocollegefairs.com.

Photography workshop

Members of Abilene's West Texas Photographic Society will present a free workshop, 'Basic Digital Photography,' at 6:30 p.m. at the Abilene Public Library, 202 Cedar St. Participants are encouraged to bring their cameras and owner's manuals.

Other ...

Overeaters Anonymous, noon, Hinds Square Building, 100 Chestnut St., Room 112.

Schizophrenia Support Group, 1-2 p.m., Mental Health Association of Abilene, 333 Orange St. 325-673-2300.

Blood drive, 1-6 p.m., Brookshires, Comanche.

Free swim class for people with multiple sclerosis, 5:30 p.m., YMCA, 3250 State St.

Anorexics Bulimics Anonymous, 6 p.m., Shades of Hope, 402A Mulberry St., Buffalo Gap. 800-588-4673.

Central Texas Gem & Mineral Society of Abilene, 7 p.m., 7607 Highway 277 South. 325-692-0063.

Abilene Toastmaster's Club 1071, 7 p.m., Conference Center, Texas State Technical College, 650 E. Highway 80. 325-692-7325 or abilene.toastmastersclubs.org.

Al-Anon, 7 p.m., First United Methodist Church, 1501 N. Broadway, Ballinger. 817-689-2810 or 325-977-1007.

Mid-City Al-Anon, 7 p.m., First Christian Church. 325-670-4304.

Memory Men (4-part a cappella singing), 7 p.m., Calvary Baptist Church, 1165 Minter Lane. Park on east side, enter through kitchen. 325-676-SING.

Taylor County Libertarian Party, 7 p.m., Winery at Willow Creek, 4353 S. Treadaway Blvd. 325-675-0266.

Abilene Community Band rehearsal, 7:30 p.m., Bynum Band Hall, McMurry University. 325-232-7383.

South Pioneer Al-Anon Group, 8 p.m., 3157 Russell Ave.

Alcoholics Anonymous/Narcotics Anonymous, 8 p.m., Avoca United Methodist Church. 325-773-2611.

Survivors of Childhood Sexual Abuse Group. 325-676-1400.

TUESDAY

Coffee with Casa

Big Country Court Appointed Special Advocates will conduct a 'Coffee with CASA' informational meeting at 9 a.m. at The Birdhouse Coffee Shop, 500 Chestnut St., Suite 101. For information, call 325-677-6448.

Breast cancer awareness ceremony

The Taylor County Commissioners Court will conduct a ceremony in recognition of Breast Cancer Awareness Month at 9:30 a.m. at the Taylor County Courthouse, 300 Oak St.

Business workshop

Texas Tech Small Business Development Center Abilene will conduct a workshop, 'Where's My Profit,' from 6-8 p.m. in the Texas Tech Training Center, 749 Gateway St., Suite 301. To make a reservation, call 325-670-0300.

National Night Out

The Abilene Police Department and Connecting Caring Communities will conduct National Night Out events from 6-8 p.m. at multiple locations in Abilene. Information about police programs, statistics and community issues will be presented, and food, music and games will be available. Host sites are: Mission Abilene, 3001 N. Third St; Grace Lutheran Church, 1202 S. Pioneer Drive; Johnston Elementary School, 3602 N. 12th St; Freedom Fellowship, 941 Chestnut St.; Anson Park Community, 2934 Old Anson Road; Anson Park Seniors, 2249 Vogel St.; Grace Fellowship Church, 910 Cypress St.; Valley View Baptist Church, 3564 Clinton St.; Abilene Christian University Mall, 1850 Campus Center Road; Lytle West Neighborhood, 1602 Lakeshore Drive; Holiday Hills Baptist Church, 5309 Capitol Ave.; Nelson Wilson Park, San Jacinto Drive; and Dyess Youth Center, 232 Texas Ave.

The Sweetwater Police Department will conduct its National Night Out event from 6-8 p.m. at the Nolan County Courthouse in Sweetwater. Participants will be able to meet first responders and representatives from a variety of local agencies.

Square dance

TYE  The Key City Squares will conduct a square dancing workshop at 6:30 p.m. at the Wagon Wheel.

Fashions for the Cure

The 13th annual Fashions for the Cure style show and silent auction will begin at 7 p.m. at the Abilene Civic Center, 1100 N. Sixth St. Tickets are $40 in advance and $50 at the door. Proceeds will go to Cancer Services Network.

Other ...

Veterans benefit meeting, 10 a.m. to noon, Disabled American Veterans, 2555 Grape St. 325-793-9699 or 325-480-6175.

Mission on the Move Soup Kitchen, 11 a.m. to 1 p.m., Southwest Drive Community United Methodist Church, 3025 Southwest Dr.

Abilene Southwest Rotary Club, noon, Beehive Restaurant, 442 Cedar St.

High Noon Al-Anon, noon, Southern Hills Church of Christ, 3666 Buffalo Gap Road (south end; follow the yellow signs).

Blood drive, 1-6 p.m., Brookshires, Eastland.

Stroke/Aphasia Recovery Program support group, 1:30-2:30 p.m. West Texas Rehabilitation Center boardroom, 4601 Hartford St. 325-793-3535.

Betty Hardwick Center board of trustees, 5:15 p.m., Betty Hardwick Center, 2616 S. Clack St.

Dystonia Support Group, 5:15-6:15 p.m., Not Without Us, 3301 N. First St. Suite 117.

Take Off Pounds Sensibly (TOPS), 5:30 p.m., Brook Hollow Christian Church, 2310 S. Willis St. 325-232-7444.

Legacies Al-Anon Family Group, 5:30-6:30 p.m., Open Door Building, 3157 Russell Ave. 325-280-7584.

Dining For Women  Abilene Chapter, 6 p.m., First Christian Church, 1420 N. Third St.

Family (of Mental Health Consumers) Support Group, 6-7 p.m., Mental Health Association in Abilene, 333 Orange St. 325-673-2300.

MHAA Bipolar/Depression Peer Support Group, 6-8 p.m., Ministry of Counseling & Enrichment, 1502 N. First St. 325-673-2300.

Free certified nurturing parent class (pregnancy to toddler), 6-8 p.m., Mission Church, North Third and Mockingbird streets. 325-672-9398.

Abilene Star Chorus, 6:15 p.m., Wisteria Place Chapel, 3202 S. Willis St. 325-829-1470.

Overeaters Anonymous, 6:30-7:30 p.m., Exodus Metropolitan Community Church, 1933 S. 27th St.

Al-Anon Parents Group, 7 p.m., Hillcrest Church of Christ, 650 E. Ambler Ave. Use Church Street entrance.

Al-Anon, 7 p.m., Doug Meinzer Activity Center, Knox City. 940-658-3926.

Abilene Society of Model Railroaders, 7-8:30 p.m., 2043 N. Second St.

Parents, Family, Friends of Lesbians and Gays (PFLAG) of the Big Country, 7-9 p.m., Unity Church, 2842 Barrow St. 325-232-4726, www.pflagbc.weebly.com.

Unity Group of Alcoholics Anonymous, 8 p.m., Episcopal Church of the Heavenly Rest, 602 Meander St.

WEDNESDAY

Museum anniversary

A 15th anniversary celebration will be conducted from 10 a.m. to noon at the 12th Armored Division Memorial Museum. Admission will be free all day.

Square dance

TYE  The Wagon Wheel Squares will conduct a square dancing workshop at 6:30 p.m. at the Wagon Wheel.

Other ...

Overeaters Anonymous, 8 a.m., Hinds Square Building, Room 112, 100 Chestnut St.

Blood drive, 10 a.m. to 3 p.m., Eula High School.

Abilene Cactus Lions Club, 11:45 a.m., Cotton Patch Cafe, 3302 S. Clack St.

Abilene Wednesday Rotary Club, noon, Abilene Country Club, 4039 S. Treadaway. $12 for lunch. Jo Ann Wilson, 325-677-6815.

Kiwanis Club of Abilene, noon, Abilene Country Club, 4039 S. Treadaway Blvd.

Clearly Speaking Toastmaster Club, noon, Westgate Church of Christ, 402 S. Pioneer Drive. 325-795-5570.

Free swim class for people with multiple sclerosis, 5:30 p.m., YMCA, 3250 State St.

Veterans Peer Support Group, 6 p.m., 765 Orange St. 325-670-4818.

Mid-week Al-Anon Family Group, 6-7 p.m., Open Door Building, 3157 Russell Ave. 325-698-4995.

Advanced Square Dancing, 6:30-8:30 p.m., Wagon Wheel.

Al-Anon, 7 p.m., First United Methodist Church, 1501 N. Broadway, Ballinger. 817-689-2810 or 325-977-1007.

DivorceCare support group, 7 p.m., Hillcrest Church of Christ, 650 E. Ambler Ave. 325-691-4200.

THURSDAY

Craft fair

The annual Senior Circle Craft Fair will be open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. in the Abilene Regional Medical Center Women's Center classrooms. Proceeds will go to the Toys for Tots Foundation. Participants are asked to use the northwest entrance.

Photo exhibit

BROWNWOOD  The Brownwood Art Association Photo Group will show an exhibit, 'All About Texas,' from 5-8 p.m. at the Art Center, 215 Fisk Ave. Music and barbecue will be provided. Admission is free.

Discovery Adventure Theater

As a part of Discovery Adventure Theater, a showing of 'The Pledge' will begin at 6:30 p.m. at The Discovery Center, 810 Butternut St. Admission is free. For more information, call 325-673-5050.

Documentary

A free showing of a part of the PBS documentary series 'Latino Americans' will begin at 6:30 p.m. at The Grace Museum, 102 Cypress St.

Square dance workshop

TYE  A-Team will conduct a square dancing workshop 6:30-8:30 p.m. at the Wagon Wheel.

'The Addams Family Musical'

A production of 'The Addams Family Musical' will be presented at 7:30 p.m. in Van Ellis Theatre at Hardin-Simmons University. Tickets are $15 for adults, $10 for students, seniors and military, and $5 for HSU faculty, staff and students. For tickets, go to hsutx.thundertix.com.

'I Hate Hamlet'

A production of 'I Hate Hamlet' will be presented at 7:30 p.m. in the Ryan Little Theatre at McMurry University. Admission is $7. For more information, call 325-793-3889.

'Deadwood Dick'

A production of 'Deadwood Dick' will begin at 7:30 p.m. at Abilene Community Theatre, 809 Barrow St. Tickets are $15 for adults and $12 for students, seniors and military.

Swing dance

The Fall Stomp Swing Dance will begin at 8 p.m. at the Elks Arts Center at Abilene Christian University.

Other ...

Veterans Association Club, 10 a.m., Rose Park Senior Citizens Center (in Rose Park, South Seventh and Barrow streets).

Chronic Pain and Depression Group, 11 a.m. to noon, Mental Health Association of Abilene, 333 Orange St., 325-673-2300.

Abilene Founder Lions Club, 11:30 a.m., Al's Mesquite Grill, 4801 Buffalo Gap Road.

Kiwanis Club of Greater Abilene, noon, Beehive Restaurant, 442 Cedar St. 325-695-0092.

Retired Military Wives Club business meeting, 1 p.m., Rose Park Senior Activity Center, 2625 South Seventh St. 325-677-9656 or 325-793-1490.

Mental Illness Open Support Group, 1-2 p.m., Mental Health Association of Abilene, 333 Orange St. 325-673-2300.

Blood drive, 1-6 p.m., First Baptist Church, Albany.

Abilene 42 Club, 6 p.m., Rose Park Senior Center.

Teen Recovery Group, 6-7 p.m., Mission Abilene, 3001 N. Third St.

Free certified nurturing parent class (all ages), 6-8 p.m., Mission Church, North Third and Mockingbird streets. 325-672-9398.

Take Off Pounds Sensibly, 6:30 p.m. Brook Hollow Christian Church. Weigh-in begins at 5:30 p.m. 325-665-5052.

Free swim class for people with multiple sclerosis, 6:30 p.m., YMCA, 3250 State St.

Gambler's Anonymous, 6:30 p.m., Unity Spiritual Living Center, 2842 Barrow St. 325-338-2575.

Key City Coin Club, 6:30 p.m., Rose Park Senior Citizens Center, Room B. 325-675-0266.

Round Dancing, 7 p.m., Wagon Wheel. 325-829-1517.

Old Town Abilene Neighborhood Association, 7 p.m., Shining Star Baptist Church, 302 Palm St. 325-676-4068.

American Legion Post and Auxiliary 661 meeting, 7 p.m., Lueders Legion Hall, Highway 6, Lueders.

Big Country Audubon Society, 7 p.m., Rose Park. 325-690-6355.

South Pioneer Al-Anon Group, 8 p.m., 3157 Russell Ave.

Unity Group of Alcoholics Anonymous, 8 p.m., Episcopal Church of the Heavenly Rest, 602 Meander St.
TUESDAY

Coffee with Casa

Big Country Court Appointed Special Advocates will conduct a 'Coffee with CASA' informational meeting at 9 a.m. at The Birdhouse Coffee Shop, 500 Chestnut St., Suite 101. For information, call 325-677-6448.

Breast cancer awareness ceremony

The Taylor County Commissioners Court will conduct a ceremony in recognition of Breast Cancer Awareness Month at 9:30 a.m. at the Taylor County Courthouse, 300 Oak St.

Business workshop

Texas Tech Small Business Development Center Abilene will conduct a workshop, 'Where's My Profit,' from 6-8 p.m. in the Texas Tech Training Center, 749 Gateway St., Suite 301. To make a reservation, call 325-670-0300.

National Night Out

The Abilene Police Department and Connecting Caring Communities will conduct National Night Out events from 6-8 p.m. at multiple locations in Abilene. Information about police programs, statistics and community issues will be presented, and food, music and games will be available. Host sites are: Mission Abilene, 3001 N. Third St; Grace Lutheran Church, 1202 S. Pioneer Drive; Johnston Elementary School, 3602 N. 12th St; Freedom Fellowship, 941 Chestnut St.; Anson Park Community, 2934 Old Anson Road; Anson Park Seniors, 2249 Vogel St.; Grace Fellowship Church, 910 Cypress St.; Valley View Baptist Church, 3564 Clinton St.; Abilene Christian University Mall, 1850 Campus Center Road; Lytle West Neighborhood, 1602 Lakeshore Drive; Holiday Hills Baptist Church, 5309 Capitol Ave.; Nelson Wilson Park, 1782 San Jacinto Drive; and Dyess Youth Center, 232 Texas Ave.

The Sweetwater Police Department will conduct its National Night Out event from 6-8 p.m. at the Nolan County Courthouse in Sweetwater. Participants will be able to meet first responders and representatives from a variety of local agencies.

Square dance

TYE  The Key City Squares will conduct a square dancing workshop at 6:30 p.m. at the Wagon Wheel.

Fashions for the Cure

The 13th annual Fashions for the Cure style show and silent auction will begin at 7 p.m. at the Abilene Civic Center, 1100 N. Sixth St. Tickets are $40 in advance and $50 at the door. Proceeds will go to Cancer Services Network.

Other ...

Veterans benefit meeting, 10 a.m. to noon, Disabled American Veterans, 2555 Grape St. 325-793-9699 or 325-480-6175.

Mission on the Move Soup Kitchen, 11 a.m. to 1 p.m., Southwest Drive Community United Methodist Church, 3025 Southwest Dr.

Abilene Southwest Rotary Club, noon, Beehive Restaurant, 442 Cedar St.

High Noon Al-Anon, noon, Southern Hills Church of Christ, 3666 Buffalo Gap Road (south end; follow the yellow signs).

Blood drive, 1-6 p.m., Brookshires, Eastland.

Stroke/Aphasia Recovery Program support group, 1:30-2:30 p.m. West Texas Rehabilitation Center boardroom, 4601 Hartford St. 325-793-3535.

Betty Hardwick Center board of trustees, 5:15 p.m., Betty Hardwick Center, 2616 S. Clack St.

Dystonia Support Group, 5:15-6:15 p.m., Not Without Us, 3301 N. First St. Suite 117.

Take Off Pounds Sensibly (TOPS), 5:30 p.m., Brook Hollow Christian Church, 2310 S. Willis St. 325-232-7444.

Legacies Al-Anon Family Group, 5:30-6:30 p.m., Open Door Building, 3157 Russell Ave. 325-280-7584.

Dining For Women  Abilene Chapter, 6 p.m., First Christian Church, 1420 N. Third St.

Family (of Mental Health Consumers) Support Group, 6-7 p.m., Mental Health Association in Abilene, 333 Orange St. 325-673-2300.

MHAA Bipolar/Depression Peer Support Group, 6-8 p.m., Ministry of Counseling & Enrichment, 1502 N. First St. 325-673-2300.

Free certified nurturing parent class (pregnancy to toddler), 6-8 p.m., Mission Church, North Third and Mockingbird streets. 325-672-9398.

Abilene Star Chorus, 6:15 p.m., Wisteria Place Chapel, 3202 S. Willis St. 325-829-1470.

Overeaters Anonymous, 6:30-7:30 p.m., Exodus Metropolitan Community Church, 1933 S. 27th St.

Al-Anon Parents Group, 7 p.m., Hillcrest Church of Christ, 650 E. Ambler Ave. Use Church Street entrance.

Al-Anon, 7 p.m., Doug Meinzer Activity Center, Knox City. 940-658-3926.

Abilene Society of Model Railroaders, 7-8:30 p.m., 2043 N. Second St.

Parents, Family, Friends of Lesbians and Gays (PFLAG) of the Big Country, 7-9 p.m., Unity Church, 2842 Barrow St. 325-232-4726, www.pflagbc.weebly.com.

Unity Group of Alcoholics Anonymous, 8 p.m., Episcopal Church of the Heavenly Rest, 602 Meander St.

WEDNESDAY

Museum anniversary

A 15th anniversary celebration will be conducted from 10 a.m. to noon at the 12th Armored Division Memorial Museum. Admission will be free all day.

Square dance

TYE  The Wagon Wheel Squares will conduct a square dancing workshop at 6:30 p.m. at the Wagon Wheel.

Other ...

Overeaters Anonymous, 8 a.m., Hinds Square Building, Room 112, 100 Chestnut St.

Blood drive, 10 a.m. to 3 p.m., Eula High School.

Abilene Cactus Lions Club, 11:45 a.m., Cotton Patch Cafe, 3302 S. Clack St.

Abilene Wednesday Rotary Club, noon, Abilene Country Club, 4039 S. Treadaway. $12 for lunch. Jo Ann Wilson, 325-677-6815.

Kiwanis Club of Abilene, noon, Abilene Country Club, 4039 S. Treadaway Blvd.

Clearly Speaking Toastmaster Club, noon, Westgate Church of Christ, 402 S. Pioneer Drive. 325-795-5570.

Free swim class for people with multiple sclerosis, 5:30 p.m., YMCA, 3250 State St.

Veterans Peer Support Group, 6 p.m., 765 Orange St. 325-670-4818.

Mid-week Al-Anon Family Group, 6-7 p.m., Open Door Building, 3157 Russell Ave. 325-698-4995.

Advanced Square Dancing, 6:30-8:30 p.m., Wagon Wheel.

Al-Anon, 7 p.m., First United Methodist Church, 1501 N. Broadway, Ballinger. 817-689-2810 or 325-977-1007.

DivorceCare support group, 7 p.m., Hillcrest Church of Christ, 650 E. Ambler Ave. 325-691-4200.

THURSDAY

Craft fair

The annual Senior Circle Craft Fair will be open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. in the Abilene Regional Medical Center Women's Center classrooms. Proceeds will go to the Toys for Tots Foundation. Participants are asked to use the northwest entrance.

Photo exhibit

BROWNWOOD  The Brownwood Art Association Photo Group will show an exhibit, 'All About Texas,' from 5-8 p.m. at the Art Center, 215 Fisk Ave. Music and barbecue will be provided. Admission is free.

Discovery Adventure Theater

As a part of Discovery Adventure Theater, a showing of 'The Pledge' will begin at 6:30 p.m. at The Discovery Center, 810 Butternut St. Admission is free. For more information, call 325-673-5050.

Documentary

A free showing of a part of the PBS documentary series 'Latino Americans' will begin at 6:30 p.m. at The Grace Museum, 102 Cypress St.

Square dance workshop

TYE  A-Team will conduct a square dancing workshop 6:30-8:30 p.m. at the Wagon Wheel.

'The Addams Family Musical'

A production of 'The Addams Family Musical' will be presented at 7:30 p.m. in Van Ellis Theatre at Hardin-Simmons University. Tickets are $15 for adults, $10 for students, seniors and military, and $5 for HSU faculty, staff and students. For tickets, go to hsutx.thundertix.com.

'I Hate Hamlet'

A production of 'I Hate Hamlet' will be presented at 7:30 p.m. in the Ryan Little Theatre at McMurry University. Admission is $7. For more information, call 325-793-3889.

'Deadwood Dick'

A production of 'Deadwood Dick' will begin at 7:30 p.m. at Abilene Community Theatre, 809 Barrow St. Tickets are $15 for adults and $12 for students, seniors and military.

Swing dance

The Fall Stomp Swing Dance will begin at 8 p.m. at the Elks Arts Center, 1174 N. First St.

Other ...

Veterans Association Club, 10 a.m., Rose Park Senior Citizens Center (in Rose Park, South Seventh and Barrow streets).

Chronic Pain and Depression Group, 11 a.m. to noon, Mental Health Association of Abilene, 333 Orange St., 325-673-2300.

Abilene Founder Lions Club, 11:30 a.m., Al's Mesquite Grill, 4801 Buffalo Gap Road.

Kiwanis Club of Greater Abilene, noon, Beehive Restaurant, 442 Cedar St. 325-695-0092.

Retired Military Wives Club business meeting, 1 p.m., Rose Park Senior Activity Center, 2625 South Seventh St. 325-677-9656 or 325-793-1490.

Mental Illness Open Support Group, 1-2 p.m., Mental Health Association of Abilene, 333 Orange St. 325-673-2300.

Blood drive, 1-6 p.m., First Baptist Church, Albany.

Abilene 42 Club, 6 p.m., Rose Park Senior Center.

Teen Recovery Group, 6-7 p.m., Mission Abilene, 3001 N. Third St.

Free certified nurturing parent class (all ages), 6-8 p.m., Mission Church, North Third and Mockingbird streets. 325-672-9398.

Take Off Pounds Sensibly, 6:30 p.m. Brook Hollow Christian Church. Weigh-in begins at 5:30 p.m. 325-665-5052.

Free swim class for people with multiple sclerosis, 6:30 p.m., YMCA, 3250 State St.

Gambler's Anonymous, 6:30 p.m., Unity Spiritual Living Center, 2842 Barrow St. 325-338-2575.

Key City Coin Club, 6:30 p.m., Rose Park Senior Citizens Center, Room B. 325-675-0266.

Round Dancing, 7 p.m., Wagon Wheel. 325-829-1517.

Old Town Abilene Neighborhood Association, 7 p.m., Shining Star Baptist Church, 302 Palm St. 325-676-4068.

American Legion Post and Auxiliary 661 meeting, 7 p.m., Lueders Legion Hall, Highway 6, Lueders.

Big Country Audubon Society, 7 p.m., Rose Park. 325-690-6355.

South Pioneer Al-Anon Group, 8 p.m., 3157 Russell Ave.

Unity Group of Alcoholics Anonymous, 8 p.m., Episcopal Church of the Heavenly Rest, 602 Meander St.

FRIDAY

Living History Days

ALBANY  Fort Griffin Living History Days will be open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. at Fort Griffin State Historic Site. Historical demonstrations and activities will be presented. Admission is $4 for adults, $3 for students age 6-18 and free for children 5 and under. For information, visit www.visitfortgriffin.com.

Quilt show

STEPHENVILLE  The Town 'N Country Quilt Guild of Stephenville will present its Threads of Texas Quilt Show from 9 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. at St. Mary's Catholic Church, 12286 S. U.S. Highway 377/67. Admission is $7, with a $1 discount for a can of food.

Trade Days of West Texas

Trade Days of West Texas will be open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. at 2501 E. Highway 80. A variety of vendors will be present. Admission is free.

Homecoming art reception

A reception and reunion for the Alumni Homecoming Exhibition will be 5:30-7 p.m. at the Ryan Gallery at McMurry University.

'The Addams Family Musical'

A production of 'The Addams Family Musical' will be presented at 7:30 p.m. in Van Ellis Theatre at Hardin-Simmons University. Tickets are $15 for adults, $10 for students, seniors and military, and $5 for HSU faculty, staff and students. For tickets, go to hsutx.thundertix.com.

'I Hate Hamlet'

A production of 'I Hate Hamlet' will be presented at 7:30 p.m. in the Ryan Little Theatre at McMurry University. Admission is $10. For information, call 325-793-3889.

'Deadwood Dick'

A production of 'Deadwood Dick' will begin at 7:30 p.m. at Abilene Community Theatre, 809 Barrow St. Tickets are $15 for adults and $12 for students, seniors and military.

Dance

OPLIN  A dance featuring Muddy Creek will be 7:30-10:30 p.m. at the Oplin Community Center. Admission is $5. Information: www.grandoleoplin.com.

Other ...

Blood drive, 10 a.m. to 2 p.m., Abilene State Supported Living Center, 2180 Maple St.

Abilene Chinese Corner, 5:30-6:30 p.m., Abilene Christian University library. lld09a@acu.edu.

Mid-City Al-Anon, 7 p.m., First Christian Church. 325-670-4304.
SNYDER  RED ALERT! RED ALERT!

While that's not quite how Paula Hatfield started her email, the message she sent out Wednesday afternoon certainly had that response.

'I wanted to let you know that Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railroad has slated to tear down the 1911 Santa Fe Depot in Snyder TX,' she wrote. 'As soon as Sunday, October 2 or Monday, October 3, 2016 the demolition company from Amarillo will begin bringing in the necessary equipment.'

People in Snyder scrambled faster than a carton of eggs at your favorite diner. Messages flashed back and forth, phone calls to BNSF, out-of-town friends, and preservation activists statewide burned through the cell towers.

'Do you know who owns the railroad?' Precinct 2 Commissioner Marianne Randals asked me. 'Warren Buffett. A bunch of us tried calling him but the closest we could get to him was Geico.' Buffett owns controlling shares in both companies, among many others.

I had written two columns on the depot back in 2012. At the time Hatfield was the chair of the Scurry County Historical Commission and had been laboring for several years to get control of the depot building from the railroad.

The building was designed by Kansas City architect Louis Curtiss, also responsible for the Tarrant County Courthouse. Among his other accomplishments were railroad depots in Lubbock, Sweetwater and Post. Of the four, only the last one and Snyder's still stand.

But over the years, Snyder's depot has fallen into disrepair. Though it still has a roof, there is damage to its outer tiled surface and the interior of the building is littered with scattered debris.

In 2011, the depot was placed on Preservation Texas' list of Most Endangered Places.

'That stimulated conversation and interest at the time,' Hatfield said. 'A lot of people were wanting to do something, but we kept hitting a roadblock with Burlington Northern Santa Fe Railroad.'

The railroad has specific requirements to be met before they would consider letting go of the building. Yet when those needs were answered, it was still never enough.

'We accomplished a lot, but they eventually told me they weren't going to work with me anymore,' Hatfield said. 'They said at this point BNSF is not making any decisions about their depots.'

Joe Faust, the BNSF director of public affairs for Texas, said in 2012 they had an unspecified need for the depot building. As near as anyone could tell, that need seemed to be for storage.

Nothing happened and Hatfield kept her eye on the building. Last week, her worst fears were realized.

'At 5:50 this past Monday afternoon, I got a text that the demolition company had come to Snyder, had applied for their permits to tear (the depot) down,' she said. 'And I had no clue.'

A call to the demolition company only provided a vague idea of a timeline. A call to the railroad company informed her the building was no longer being used.

I reached Joe Faust again Sunday morning; ironically he was traveling by train on company business.

'The thing that makes this particular facility eligible for demolition is, while we respect the history of the facility and what it means to the city of Snyder, (there are) safety concerns in terms of where it is on the railroad,' he said.

Being a depot, the building is naturally located near the tracks, roughly 45 feet. Faust explained that anything within 50 feet of the tracks is on BNSF property, the potential for people to be wandering around the building that close to the railroad is the primary safety issue for them.

However, there are a number of historic train depots in the Big Country as close, or closer, to their adjacent railroads. The Comanche Chamber of Commerce is one, as is Brownwood's Depot & Civic Cultural Center. Access to the tracks has been restricted through the use of iron fencing.

Faust was unaware of those examples, nor seemed to know much about the depot in Post. It too has been restored to be a Chamber of Commerce, and is twin to Snyder's.

'BNSF works with a number of preservation organizations around Texas,' he said. 'I think there are two facilities in Snyder, one has actually been designated with a historical marker. That will remain.'

The only historical marker mentioning the Santa Fe railroad, however, is in front of the Scurry County Courthouse. The Texas Historical Commission's interactive map, though, has that marker placed cross-town in front of the Snyder depot.

Hatfield said it was stolen in 1999 and the replacement put at the courthouse to prevent further theft. But after 17 years, it seems the railroad has mistaken that marker for another. A second marker for the former depot now housing the Butcher's Block restaurant belonged to a railroad unrelated to BNSF.

With the uproar, Faust confirmed that the demolition has been put on hold.

'Right now, our senior management is reviewing the issue. We're making sure the structure does not have any historical markers or anything from the state that says it should be preserved,' he said.

Faust promised that if the railroad does decide to demolish the depot, they would notify everyone involved.

'Yes, absolutely. We've been very transparent, we've been transparent all along,' he said. 'You have to thank Ms. Hatfield, she's the one who alerted my office and I immediately made a series of calls to the company departments involved to make sure we were doing this, and doing it correctly, if we were to proceed.'

On Sunday evening about 75 people came to the Downtown Plaza pocket park for a rally to save the depot. Current Scurry County Historical Commission chair Drew Bullard explained the rally's purpose.

'To show BNSF that there are enough people in our community that want us to save the building,' he said. 'And at least encourage (BNSF) to have an intelligent meeting where we can discuss the future of the depot.'

Putting a hold on the demolition won't slow Hatfield down, however.

'Those of us in preservation; we don't sleep, we keep moving,' Hatfield said. 'We can't just lay down and let them tear down a building that's 106 years-old.'
Cowboys offense clicks in rout of Bears

Dak Prescott threw for two touchdowns and ran for another, Micah Parsons returned a fumble for his first NFL score in Dallas Cowboys win.
One of the last questions asked of Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump at Monday night's debate at Hofstra University deserves to be revisited. Moderator Lester Holt asked both candidates whether, if they lost the election, they accept the results as the 'will of the voters.' Both indicated that yes, they would (although Trump agreed to support Clinton so reluctantly  it required a follow-up question from Holt  that reporters felt compelled to confirm his position afterward).

In any other presidential race, a question about recognizing the will of the voters would be regarded as a softball  the answer so obvious that surely no debate prep was needed. After all, what kind of presidential nominee seeks to delegitimize the essential process that sustains the greatest democracy on earth? But these are not ordinary times.

The nation's voting system faces a very real threat from computer hackers. That much was made clear with the breach of a voter information database in Illinois this summer. Election boards across the country were put on alert by federal authorities out of concern for potential vulnerabilities.

Such a problem deserves to be taken seriously, yet the biggest threat of all may be one not so easily addressed in the final six weeks of the campaign: What if the public loses confidence in the voting system and judges it so unreliable that voters do not believe the winner of the election is necessarily the winner at all?

Experts in cybersecurity worry that this sowing of doubt within the electorate is far more worrisome than anything a hacker could achieve. After all, there are significant protections already in place  from disconnecting voting machines from the internet to educating election officials on how to spot a potential breach of the registration or absentee ballot databases. According to a recent report by the Brennan Center for Justice, about 80 percent of votes cast on Nov. 8 will leave behind a 'paper trail,' meaning they can be double-checked without use of any electronic technology.

Some of these security enhancements stem from the last truly close presidential election, the 2000 contest between Al Gore and George W. Bush that came down to a dispute over Florida and its 'hanging chads.' The subsequent reforms include the use of ballot scanner systems that maintain a paper trail, federal certification of equipment and a disconnect from the internet (even now, the overwhelming majority of voting isn't online).

Yet there are also added vulnerabilities: The election may be close, and the issue of cybersecurity is sensationalized given that Republicans for years have been attacking the integrity of the U.S. voting system with red herring claims about the need for photo identification cards  supposedly to counter in-person ballot fraud, which is virtually nonexistent, but actually in order to quash turnout by minorities and others who tend to vote Democratic. It's also unhelpful that Trump's anti-establishment campaign has been stoking fears of a 'stolen' election for months. Some days, it's going to be stolen by party leaders rigging the nominating process, and more recently the finger of blame has landed on the lack of ID laws (leading Trump to ask his supporters to volunteer as an army of poll watchers in places like Philadelphia with its large African-American vote).

In testimony heard Tuesday by the House subcommittee that oversees information technology, it was clear that there's much more the nation needs to do to protect election integrity  particularly by focusing on real problems like replacing outdated equipment that might be manipulated remotely (in the 14 states that went paperless, for example) and not on greatly overstated problems like people showing up at the polls claiming to be someone they are not.

Here's the real nightmare scenario: What if there is evidence of hacking in a swing state where there is no paper trail? Or what happens if thousands of people in those states have been wrongly purged from the voting rolls and can't cast a ballot at all? What if all that hacking is traced to foreign agents? Again, that's worrisome, but it's exactly what authorities are now working to prevent.

In the long term, there are numerous reforms needed, from replacing old machines to ending the practice of voting over the internet. In the near-term, election boards must do all they can to recognize and address existing vulnerabilities  including auditing the final results. Still, it would be wise for the candidates and their supporters not to overstate or sensationalize the problem and certainly not to goad supporters into rejecting the outcome before it's even known. Trump and Clinton set a reasonable standard at the debate when the issue was raised. Now they need to stick to that standard and not casually raise undue alarm over the integrity of what remains  at least until proven otherwise  a respectable election process.

The Baltimore Sun
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Bou Rachana, widow of slain government critic Kem Ley, gave birth to a baby boy on Monday in the secret location where she and her children await an asylum decision.



An RFA reporter met Bou Rachana, who provided a photograph of the baby, named Kem Ley Virakboth after his father, a popular political and social critic. She declined further comment, citing security reasons and the pending decision on her asylum case.



Bou Rachana, then pregnant, and her four children fled Cambodia in August over worries about her safety following her husband's murder.



Kem Ley was gunned down in broad daylight on July 10 when he stopped in a Star Mart convenience store beside a Caltex gas station in the capital Phnom Penh. Kem Ley was buried in southwestern Cambodia's Takeo province two weeks later after a weekend funeral procession that drew around 2 million mourners, according to funeral organizers.



Cambodian authorities have charged former soldier Oueth Ang, who said he shot Kem Ley over a U.S. $3,000 debt.



Just days before he was gunned down, Kem Ley had discussed on an RFA call-in show a report by London-based group Global Witness detailing the extent of the wealth of the family of Prime Minister Hun Sen, who has ruled Cambodia for 31 years.



Reported by RFA's Khmer Service. Translated by Samean Yun. Written in English by Paul Eckert.
The bridge crossing the Xeng River where two students were killed when it gave way on Sept. 30, 2016.

Two young students died as dozens of people were thrown into the swollen Xeng River when a cable holding up a wooden pedestrian bridge appears to have parted causing the bridge deck to turn on its side, RFAs Lao Service has learned

Of the nearly 60 or so people on the bridge, 20 victims were sent to hospital with four reamining in the hospital getting treatment for broken bones, according to local officials. The Vientiane Times reported that in addition to the two children that died, there were three children still unaccounted for and 53 people who were rescued.

Authorities did not provide an official cause for the incident in Luang Prabang provinces Viengkham district, but a local official blamed the catastrophe on a broken cable that supported the bridge.

We cannot observe the broken point while passing by because it was under the ground, said the official who spoke on condition of anonymity. Last year it was maintained by using oil [to protect the cable], but this rainy season it was covered with soil.

The official told RFA that the bridge was repaired twice since it was built in 2012 by the Onsy Road-Bridge Construction Company at a cost of 600 million kip (U.S. $75,000).

The bridge was repaired last year, the official told RFA. This year the timber on the edge of the bridge was replaced, but the cable was not.

Officials from both the provincial and national offices of the Ministry of Public Works and Transportation began an investigation into the cause.

We are going to inspect it, but we cannot give any answers, Fasanane Thammavong, director general of provincial department of public works and transport told RFA on Sunday.

It is expected the result will come out this week, he added. We will see if it is repaired or built anew.

Fasanan Thammavong, told Vientiane Times, however, that the ropes holding the wooden decking together on one side broke because the combined weight of the people walking across it exceeded the bridge's capacity.

The bridge was built to carry about 20 people but 58 people were using it at the time the rope broke, including a teacher riding a motorbike, the Vientiane Times reported.

While the government attempts to uncover the reason for the bridge failure, an official with a civil society organization (CSO), who also spoke to RFA on condition of anonymity, blamed the government for ignoring safety and construction issues.

While the Xeng River footbridge is a small one, bridges like the one that collapsed dot Laos.

We would like the relevant authorities to pay more attention to addressing this problem, because there is not only one bridge like this here but also many similar bridges in many districts throughout the country, the CSO official said. This week it occured in this province, and next time it will be in another province.

Reported by RFAs Lao Service. Translated by Ounkeo Souksavanh. Written in English by Brooks Boliek.
A Lao citizen arrested in March for criticizing Laoss government and ruling party on Facebook while working abroad was seen last week by his family in a brief visit to the jail in which he is being held, a family member said.



Somphone Pimmasone, 29, was taken into custody with his girlfriend Lod Thammavong, 30, and friend Soukane Chaithad, 32, after returning to Laos to renew their passports from Thailand, where they had been working.



They have since been held without trial at the Phonethan jail in Laoss capital Vientiane, with Somphone confined for a time for questioning in a small, dark cell, a family member told RFAs Lao Service.



I was happy to see him, Somphones relative said following the Sept. 28 meeting, and I would like to request the Lao authorities to reduce his punishment, since he has confessed his guilt.



Somphone, Lod, and Soukane had previously been denied family visits by prison officials during an initial investigation of the charges against them, a Ministry of Security official told RFA in an earlier report.



Lao authorities have meanwhile been searching for Facebook friends of the three in the hope of uncovering a larger network or gang of activists opposing the countrys one-party communist state.



No right to lawyers



The three detainees, who have admitted in a televised confession to the charges made against them, are now scheduled to appear in court sometime this month, RFAs source said, speaking on condition of anonymity.



The court will inform the families of the exact date, he added.



They have no right to their own lawyers to fight the charges, because this is a political issue, he said.



The family members of a second detainee, Soukane Chaithad, had planned to visit him before regional ASEAN meetings held in Laos in September, but prison officials had blocked the visit, saying they were not available to arrange the meeting, RFAs source said.



In 2014, the Lao government issued a decree prohibiting online criticism of the government and the ruling Lao Peoples Revolutionary Party (LPRP), setting out stiff penalties for netizens and internet service providers who violate government controls.



The decree also requires netizens to use their real names when setting up social media and other accounts online.



Reported and translated by Ounkeo Souksavanh for RFA s Lao Service. Written in English by Richard Finney.




Troops from the Kachin Independence Army (KIA) guard a compound in Mai Ja Yang, a border town where Myanmar ethnic army leaders held a summit, July 28, 2016.

Thousands of protestors demanded an end to the violence that plagues northern Myanmar's Kachin state as fighting between government forces and the Kachin Independence Army (KIA) has intensified over the past few days.

The demonstration in the Kachin capital of Myitkyina on Monday drew an estimated 10,000 people who are seeking an end to the long-running armed conflict and human rights violations in the region.

Today is the time to solve a political problem by political ways, protest leader Lonejone Tuu Yaw, told RFAs Myanmar Service. Political problems cant be solved by fighting. If so, the people will suffer more.

Since renewed fighting broke out between the Burmese military and the KIA in June 2011 more than 10,000 houses, 300 villages, 100 schools, and 60 churches are reported to have been destroyed in Kachin communities, according to the online news website The Irrawaddy.

The government blamed the renewed fighting on the KIAs conscripts, saying they are extorting money from the local people as it uses landmines to fight Myanmars army.

The KIA blames the government for the renewed fighting, saying the army attacked because it wants to clear land in the region.

While the demonstrators are seeking a cease-fire, they also were protesting huge development projects and condemned the rape of ethnic minority women during the on-again, off-again conflict.

Hundreds of women were raped during the conflict period, protest leader Nang Pu told RFA. We are protesting today to stop these things.

On Saturday, the army reportedly shelled a Kachin village in northern Shan State, killing a two-year-old baby and injuring two children, five and six years old, who were taken to a hospital in nearby China.

The incident helped prompt the protests, and the U.S. ambassador to Myanmar renewed Washingtons push for an inclusive peace process.

Ambassador Scot Marciel recently met with the Kachin Independence Organization (KIO), the KIAs civilian arm, in Myitkyina where he reiterated U.S. support for the peace process and the need to bring an end to the fighting in Kachin, northern Shan, and Karen States, according to a message posted on Twitter.

The ambassador also noted the importance of the KIO and the people of Kachin participating fully in dialogue about building a democratic, federal Myanmar.

On Sunday, the embassy released a statement saying the U.S. is deeply concerned by the ongoing fighting and difficult humanitarian situation in Kachin State.

The embassy urged a cessation in the fighting that it says has the potential to undermine the progress and goodwill generated by the recent Union Peace Conference/21st-Century Panglong Conference."

The current government, run by the National League for Democracy (NLD) party, organized the five-day conference that began in August to try to end decades of ethnic separatist civil wars and forge national reconciliation in Myanmar.

Reported and translated by RFA's Myanmar Service. Written in English by Brooks Boliek.
Over 5,000 Tibetan monks and laypeople coming from across western China gathered this week at Sichuans Kirti monastery to begin a traditional period of religious teachings and debates, according to a local source.



The Jang Gunchoe or Winter Teachingthe tenth to be held in Ngaba (in Chinese, Aba) countys Kirti monasterybegan on Oct. 2 and will run for 20 days, a Tibetan living in the area told RFAs Tibetan Service.



The monks are from different schools of Tibetan Buddhism, including over 100 monks from the Jonang tradition, but come mainly from Kirti monastery and its different branchesLhamo, Hortsang, and Tsoden, RFAs source said, speaking on condition of anonymity.



The monks of Chethang and Kyada monasteries in Qinghai have also joined in the event, the source said.



The assembly at Kirti follows similar Winter Teaching gatherings held in other Tibetan-populated regions of western China in recent weeks.



Participants in the gathering will debate subjects taught in Buddhist texts, the source said, adding that senior religious instructors called Geshes are also on hand to instruct laypeople in the importance of preserving Tibetan cultural traditions, including the Tibetan language.



Several hundred members of the public have gathered to watch the debates and listen to the teachings and instructions, he said.



Large numbers of police are now stationed in and around Kirti, previously a frequent scene of monks protests against Chinese rule, to monitor the proceedings, RFAs source said.



However, no obstacles were put in the way of the ongoing events.



Public assemblies at monasteries in Tibetan regions of China have greatly increased in size in recent years, observers and participants say, as tens of thousands of Tibetans gather to assert their national and cultural identity in the face of Chinese domination.



Chinese security forces, fearful of sudden protests by Tibetans opposed to Beijings rule, often monitor and sometimes close down events involving large crowds, sources say.



Reported by Kunsang Tenzin for RFAs Tibetan Service. Translated by Karma Dorjee. Written in English by Richard Finney.




Thousands of demonstrators converged on a Taiwanese steel factory in Vietnam's central province of Ha Tinh on Sunday to press claims over a major toxic spill in April that killed tons of fish and devastated the local economy.



The protest followed the launch last month of some 500 individual lawsuits demanding compensation from Ha Tinh provinces Formosa Plastics Group for a toxic chemical spill that put thousands of fishermen and fish processing workers out of work and drew sharp criticism of Vietnam's government for a slow reaction.



"October 2 is the day parishioners follow the call of the priests in charge to march peacefully, demanding transparency from Formosa, and fair compensation for people, demanding Formosa to stop releasing waste into our Quyen river," a female protester told RFA's Vietnamese service.



"What is Formosa? Why did they have to use hundreds of policemen, hundreds of vehicles, vans, fire fighter trucks and weapons? What did people do?" said the woman, who spoke on condition of anonymity.



The lawsuits and the protest was organized by a local Roman Catholic diocese, which urged demonstrators to remain peaceful. Social media carried home-made videos showing some clashes between authorities and protestors, who want the stell plant closed and more compensatoin for lost livelihoods.



"I was not surprised but very moved to see most people were peaceful at the protest. Priests told people not to shout or engage in any violence, avoiding any clash with the police. I was very moved to see that in such a situation people still stayed calm and there is no report about damage to the factory," blogger and activist Nguyen Anh Tuan told RFA.



He said the protest against Formosa "is not over yet. It just started."



'What is left behind after the protest is the belief of people in Ha Tinh and Nghe An and they believe that they will win. By being non violent they will win in the end," freelance journalist Huynh Ngoc Chenh told RFA.



In August, more than 200 policemen blocked and assaulted some of the 4,000 Catholic parishioners who tried to march to Ky Anh townships administrative offices to protest government inaction over their losses.



In June, the Formosa Plastics Group steel plant acknowledged it was responsible for the release of toxic chemicals in April that killed an estimated 115 tons of fish and left fishermen and tourism industry workers jobless in Ha Tinh and three other central provinces.



Vietnam's government said in a report to the National Assembly in July that the disaster had harmed the livelihoods of more than 200,000 people, including 41,000 fishermen.



Formosa Plastics's $10.6 billion steel complex in Ha Tinh province includes a steel plant, a power plant and a deep sea port, and is one of the largest foreign investments in Vietnam.



A woman who gave her name only as Phuong, however, said local people want Formosa to pack its bags.



"They want to talk to Formosa directly but nobody came out to talk to the protesters, only policemen lining up in front of Formosa," she told RFA.



"I will continue protests until we get reasonable compensations and Formosa leaves Vietnam. Everybody wants the same thing. As long as Formosa stays here we will continue our fight even if they increase their compensation," said Phuong.



Reported by Mac Lam and Xuan Nguyen for RFA's Vietnamese Service. Translated by Viet Ha. Written in English by Paul Eckert.


Government forces rushed to defend the northern Afghan city of Kunduz after Taliban fighters launched a coordinated attack in the early hours of October 3. Kunduz police said the militants had been pushed back but fighting was continuing in the outskirts of the city. The Taliban claimed they had captured several checkpoints. Kunduz fell for a few days to the Taliban one year ago, in a battle that the UN said left 289 people dead and hundreds more wounded. (Reuters)
Afghan troops have fought to regain control over the northern city of Kunduz after Taliban fighters captured the center of the provincial capital they had briefly seized about a year ago.

The Taliban fighters entered Kunduz on October 3 after attacking the city from four sides, triggering heavy fighting with government forces.

The insurgents managed to reach the city's main square, where they reportedly raised their flag.

By late evening, the militants had been driven out of the city center, NATO and the Afghan government said.

"Government controls Kunduz City and Afghan security forces are in control of the main square with additional troops coming," the NATO forces stationed in Afghanistan said on Twitter.

The Afghan Ministry of Defense said on Twitter that the Taliban fighters were fleeing and that "dead bodies are left on the battlefield."

The ministry added that attacks were ongoing on all the Taliban positions.

Kunduz fell for a few days to the Taliban one year ago in a battle that the United Nations said left 289 people dead and hundreds more wounded.

Meanwhile, in the southern province of Helmand, officials said militants seized a district to the south of the provincial capital, Lashkar Gah, killing the local police chief.

A police official said the fighting in the Nawa district between security forces and Taliban militants was ongoing.

The attacks come ahead of an international donors conference starting in Brussels on October 4, where Afghanistan's international partners will discuss aid to the country.

Based on reporting by Reuters, AFP, AP, dpa, and the BBC
It was not about "the economy, stupid." It was not about jobs. It was not about general impoverishment. It was about identity. The three nationalist parties -- Bosnian Muslim, Serb, and Croat -- are the clear winners of the Bosnian local elections.

Republika Srpska President Milorad Dodik's (Serbian) Alliance of Independent Social Democrats posted its best results in a decade. At a press conference after preliminary results were announced on October 3, Dodik told journalists that his policy of defending the existence of Republika Srpska (an entity of Bosnia-Herzegovina) had been his winning card, and that people recognized who would betray them and who would protect them.

Just before the press conference, a journalist spotted Dodik on the phone and asked whom he was speaking with. Dodik thought for a moment and then, through a half-smile, said, "I was talking to Moscow!" It appeared to have been intended as a reminder of his preelection meeting with the Russian president, which made some people nervous.

Only a week before the elections, Dodik went through with a controversial referendum on marking a "statehood day" holiday on January 9. The Bosnian Constitutional Court had requested that the date of any such celebration be changed because that date, apart from being an Orthodox holiday, harks back to events that led up to the outbreak of war in 1992 and heralded the policy of ethnic cleansing -- giving rise to a perception that the current Statehood Day excludes non-ethnic Serbian residents of Republika Srpska. But Dodik presented the dispute as a threat to Republika Srpska's very existence, energizing his nationalist base and propelling him to a resounding victory. (The head of the leading opposition party in Republika Srpska has already announced that he is thinking of resigning.)

Dodik's referendum meant that wartime rhetoric dominated the media during the campaign ahead of Bosnia's local elections, entrenching nationalist feeling in Bosnia's other entity, the Muslim-Croat Federation. Nationalists won convincingly, even though more than 100 political parties contested the elections.

Velika Kladusa, in Bosnia's northwest, elected a convicted war criminal, Fikret Abdic, as mayor.

Meanwhile, although defeated in two important regional centers (Zenica and Bihac) -- a change from the 2012 elections -- the Muslim Party of Democratic Action (SDA) managed for the first time to win in every district of the Bosnian capital, Sarajevo. Yet the SDA's leader and the current Bosniak member of Bosnia's tripartite presidency, Bakir Izetbegovic, was reluctant to claim a major victory. Instead, he drew attention to the uncertainty in Srebrenica, where late on election night it was still unclear whether Bosniak incumbent Camil Durakovic had been reelected mayor or -- for the first time since the war -- the post was won by an ethnic Serb, Mladen Grujicic. Preliminary results suggested Grujicic had narrowly won, 51 percent to Durakovic's 48 percent.

Wartime Wounds Still Raw

Election night in Srebrenica was tense. One side of the main street was occupied by forlorn supporters of Durakovic; on the other side, a cafe was packed with revelers celebrating Grujicic's victory in anticipation of an official announcement. Some unfurled Serbian flags, and shouts of "Victory! Victory!" could be heard. The two groups were separated by a Republika Srpska police cordon.

The SDA's seemingly untenable stance during the election campaign was that no Serb could be elected mayor of Srebrenica. That is a position that was reiterated by Husein Kavazovic, the president of the Islamic Community of Bosnia, among others.

The facts that Srebrenica is mired in poverty, unemployment is high among both Serbs and Muslims, and the city's prewar infrastructure has not been rebuilt did not feature prominently in the election campaign. Srebrenica arguably needs a mayor whose priority will be to bring jobs and investment to the city, not merely someone to guard the memory of the terrible tragedy of July 1995, when the Bosnian Serb army executed more than 8,000 Muslim men and boys in Srebrenica. But the election seemingly boiled down to the question of whether the mayor would be a Muslim or a Serb.

Banja Luka analyst Svjetlana Cenic told N1 TV that both Dodik and Izetbegovic should have spent election night in Srebrenica in order to calm local passions. "Dodik should have been there to ensure that the celebrations following the Serbian candidate's victory were more muted," Cenic said, adding, "Izetbegovic's job should have been to reassure Durakovic's supporters, that the election of a Serbian mayor was not the end of the world and that he should be given chance to govern."

The problem, of course, is not that the new mayor might be a Serb but that the new mayor of Srebrenica might be someone who cannot bring himself to use the word "genocide" when describing the crime committed there in 1995. Just as the problem with Abdic's election in Velika Kladusa is not his identity as a Muslim or Bosniak, but the fact that he is a convicted war criminal whose return to the political stage reopens wartime wounds.

Speaking from Banja Luka as the results were coming in from Srebrenica, Dodik conceded that a great crime took place there and the memory of that crime will be preserved -- but also that it was time to raise awareness of the sufferings of the Serbian people and to seek sympathy for crimes committed against Serbs.

In other words, nothing new on the Balkan front.

To borrow from 19th-century French historian Ernest Renan's phrase that "Getting history wrong is an essential part of being a nation," getting history right is also seemingly an essential part of building peace in the Balkans.

But the Bosnian local elections suggest that each ethnic group remains concerned primarily with its own sense of victimhood, despite the benefits that would accrue if Bosnians voted as citizens, rather than merely members of this or that ethnic group.

The views expressed in this article do not necessarily represent the views of RFE/RL
SARAJEVO -- Around the world, Srebrenica has become a modern byword for genocide.

Yet now, for the first time since Bosnia-Herzegovina's brutal 1992-95 war, the town is poised to usher in a mayor who refuses to acknowledge that an act of genocide ever happened there.

According to preliminary results from the October 2 election, Mladen Grujicic, a 34-year-old Bosnian Serb, is on track to become the town's next mayor. And many locals doubt he'll do anything to help heal Srebrenica's still-raw wounds.

Srebrenica -- which is located in the Serb-dominated component of the two-part, multiethnic Bosnian state -- is a reflection of the country as whole, nearly evenly divided between Muslim Bosniak and Bosnian Serb communities that live in uneasy proximity.

Grujicic was backed by all 10 local Serbian political parties and community groups, while the incumbent Camil Durakovic had the unanimous support of Bosniaks.

Durakovic -- himself a 37-year-old survivor of the massacre -- has not yet conceded the race even though initial results show him trailing Grujicic 31 percent to 67 percent. He's hoping that yet-to-be counted absentee ballots could swing the result around. Final results aren't expected before the end of the week.

Will He Say 'Genocide'?

The shadow of the past looms large over Srebrenica. Over several days in July 1995, Bosnian Serb militias commanded by Ratko Mladic carried out the execution of some 8,000 Muslim men and boys from the town, Europe's worst massacre since World War II.

"I have never had any problem bowing down before each victim," Grujicic told voters on October 2. "There will be no issue with observing July 11 [the date the massacre is commemorated]. The municipality will help in marking this anniversary as much as it can."

That pledge did little to assuage concerns after a months-long campaign in which Grujicic rejected the term "genocide," which is how the United Nations war crimes in The Hague has classified the slaughter.

He has also embraced the support of Serbian ultranationalist leader Vojislav Seselj, who was acquitted of war crimes and crimes against humanity by The Hague tribunal in March, but has since been barred from entering Bosnia, Croatia, and Kosovo.

"My position is clear," Grujicic told RFE/RL in April. "I always said that what happened in Srebrenica was a terrible crime against the Bosnian population and that there were also terrible crimes against the Serbian population."

Grujicic's father was killed supporting Serbian forces during the Bosnian war.

Speaking to AFP after the election, Grujicic said: "I leave it to competent institutions to qualify it. Crimes were committed here against both communities. Are we going to have better lives in Srebrenica if I say it was genocide?"

In May, the nongovernmental Mothers of Srebrenica support group wrote an open letter expressing its doubts about Grujicic's candidacy and what it would mean for the genocide memorial and cemetery of Potocari.

"We are afraid," the letter stated, "because a young man named Mladen Grujicic is running for mayor while at the same time saying he will never recognize the genocide. He is a young man who casts doubts on the war in which our sons were murdered. We're afraid he might actually win because of political games played behind the scenes. What will happen then to our children and their new home in Potocari?"

Durakovic worries that a Grujicic mayoralty would drive the "small number of Bosniaks who have recently returned to the city" away. Durakovic cites Grujicic's professed admiration for Seselj and Mladic, who is also on trial in The Hague.

"If you are a Bosniak who has survived genocide, this would be enough for you to understand just how ready he is to work with and respect the interests of all citizens," Durakovic said.

Sarajevo-based political analyst Srdjan Puhalo expressed similar reservations. "If the Serbs come to power in Srebrenica, we know what their attitude toward [the massacre] is and how they will treat the victims of what they call a 'grave crime' and what Bosniaks call 'genocide,'" Puhalo told RFE/RL's Balkan Service. "This is going to be a huge challenge."

Tensions are already running high in the country after the Republika Srpska, which along with the Muslim-Croat Federation makes up the country, held a referendum on a "national holiday" that the Bosnian high court ruled illegal.

In that plebiscite last month, voters overwhelmingly opted to observe the January anniversary of the region's unilateral declaration of independence from Bosnia in 1992.

Robert Coalson contributed to this report from Prague
By most objective standards, last week's news should have been an unmitigated disaster for Vladimir Putin's regime.

By most objective standards, the Kremlin should be worried that it risks becoming an international pariah.

By most objective standards, September 28 should have been a dark day for Russia.

Dutch investigators on that day further solidified the already solid evidence that Russia bears ultimate responsibility for the downing of Flight MH17 in July 2014, a tragedy that killed 298 people -- including 80 children.

And on the very same day in Syria, Russian warplanes hit two hospitals in rebel-held Aleppo.

And that attack came just over a week after Moscow was accused of bombing an aid convoy in Syria, shattering a fragile cease-fire.

Russia took a pounding in the Western media over these things. In an editorial, The New York Times memorably called it an "outlaw state" that "violates not only the rules intended to promote peace instead of conflict, but also common human decency."

But here's the thing. In Putin's world, it pays to be an outlaw state.

In Putin's world, common human decency is for wimps.

In Putin's world, it is better to be feared than to be liked.

In Putin's world, brutality and callousness are virtues, not vices.

The Kremlin leader is on a mission to restore what he believes is Russia's lost greatness.

And he clearly has decided that the fastest way to do that it to become an international rogue.

Keep telling me what you think on The Power Vertical's Twitter feed and on our Facebook page.
Georgian President Giorgi Margvelashvili has said Russia must treat former Soviet republics as full-fledged members of the international community.

In an interview with RFE/RL on September 30, Margvelashvili said Russia considers that "international laws are not fully valid or valid in a distorted way on territory defined by Russia's foreign policy as the 'near abroad.'"

Russia recognized Georgia's breakaway territories of Abkhazia and South Ossetia as independent states after a brief war against Georgia in 2008. Moscow has thousands of troops in the regions.

Margvelashvili said "the West has not understood fully the absurdity and the tragedy of what happened in 2008, which led to what happened in Ukraine in 2014."

In March 2014, Russia annexed Ukraine's Crimean Peninsula and has been backing separatists in the countrys east.

Margvelashvili urged the West to make clear that Moscow's use of force against the sovereignty and independence of the former Soviet republics is "unacceptable."
India says militants have attacked one of its army camps in Kashmir with gunfire and grenades, killing one border guard and wounding another.

Police said the gunbattle between the attackers and Indian troops from the camp in the garrison town of Baramulla ended early on October 3.

The camp is the local headquarters of a counterinsurgency military unit.

Later in the day, Indian and Pakistani troops exchanged fire across their de facto borders in Kashmir.

The assault came three days after the Indian army said it had carried out a "surgical strike" in the region and destroyed "terrorist launching pads" used by militants with support from Pakistan, but Islamabad disputed this.

Relations between the two neighbors have deteriorated since militants entered an army base in Indian-administered Kashmir on September 18 and killed 18 soldiers.

Kashmir has been divided between India and Pakistan since the end of British rule in 1947. Both claim the disputed Himalayan territory in its entirety and have fought two wars over it.

Based on reporting by Reuters, AP, and the BBC


Mohammad Nayeb-Zehi was among the hundreds of worshippers who gathered on September 30 at the Great Mosalla, a religious site in Iran's southeastern city of Zahedan, for Friday Prayers.

Just hours later, the 16-year-old's family learned he was dead.

Nayeb-Zehi was among the scores of people gunned down by security forces in a brutal crackdown following anti-government protests in Zahedan, the provincial capital of Sistan-Baluchistan Province, which is home to the country's Baluch minority.

"He was a simple laborer and not political," Nayeb-Zehi's brother, Ahmad, told RFE/RL's Radio Farda in a telephone interview from Zahedan, adding that his sibling had been shot in the heart. "We're in pain, and we cannot accept it."

The crackdown in Zahedan came amid weeks-long nationwide protests triggered by the death of Mahsa Amini, a 22-year-old who died on September 16, days after she was detained by Iran's morality police.

In Sistan-Baluchistan, public anger at the authorities escalated amid reports that a 15-year-old Baluch girl had been raped by a police official in the province's southern port city of Chabahar.

The violence erupted soon after protesters gathered outside a police station near the central mosque in Zahedan. Members of the crowd chanted anti-government slogans, and some threw rocks. Security forces responded with deadly force by firing on the crowd from the station, according to witnesses.

Security forces also raided the central mosque and the nearby Great Mosalla and opened fire on worshippers using live ammunition, rights groups said, adding that many were shot in the head, heart, neck, or torso, revealing a clear intent to kill or seriously wound.

At least 94 people were killed and 350 wounded on that day, referred to as "Bloody Friday," according to the U.S.-based Iran Human Rights Documentation Center. At least 13 minors were among those killed, including Nayeb-Zehi.

The victims were overwhelmingly Baluch -- a mostly Sunni ethnic group that has long faced disproportionate discrimination at the hands of the Iranian authorities.

"He was martyred inside the Mosalla while holding his prayer mat," said Ahmad Nayeb-Zehi.

Nayeb-Zehi's family first visited Zahedan's Khatam al-Anbia hospital, hoping he was among the wounded. They later found his body in a seminary at the Great Mosalla.

"We entered a room there and saw about 10 bodies," said Ahmad Nayeb-Zehi. "[Mohammad] was among them."

He said the authorities prevented the family from filming the scene. "I told them this has to be documented, it has to be published by international media," he said, adding that footage later emerged on social media showing the gruesome scene at the seminary.

The family refused to send Nayeb-Zehi's body to the morgue. Instead, his body lay in the living room for around 24 hours before he was buried.

"We said he was martyred and there was no need for an autopsy," said Ahmad Nayeb-Zehi.

The authorities accused Jaish al-Adl, a Sunni militant group, of attacking the police station. The group is recognized as a terrorist organization by both Iran and the United States and has previously claimed deadly attacks in Sistan-Baluchistan targeting Iranian security forces.

But local and independent sources have rejected the authorities' claims.

The authorities have also reported a much lower number of fatalities, announcing that only 19 people, including several members of the security forces, were killed.

Ahmad Nayeb-Zehi said the authorities were "rubbing salt into the wounds of the people" by claiming "terrorists" were involved.

He said he witnessed a military helicopter shooting at civilians near the Great Mosalla. "I haven't even seen such scenes in Hollywood movies," he said. "A helicopter was shooting at people. A lady was shot in front of my eyes."

RFE/RL could not verify his account. But activists have accused security forces of shooting at protestors from helicopters.

"I don't know what the intention of this crime was," he said. "Our only demand from the establishment is for the murderers of our [family members] to be punished."

The killings have led to widespread anger in Sistan-Baluchistan, one of Iran's poorest provinces.

Anti-establishment protests have been reported in Zahedan since the crackdown, including on October 14 and October 21, when protesters took to the streets after Friday Prayers and chanted "Death to the dictator."

During his Friday Prayers sermon on October 21, influential Sunni cleric Molavi Abdolhamid Ismaeelzahi said senior officials, including Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, were "responsible" for the September 30 killings.

"We are surprised by the silence of the high-ranking officials," he said in his sermon, which was posted on his website.

"Scores were killed here without any reason. I don't have the exact number. Some have reported 90, some say less, some say more," Ismaeelzahi added.

He also said people will not be satisfied until "those who killed the people" are brought to justice.

The Iran Human Rights Documentation Center said the events of September 30 amounted to "a massacre of protesters by security forces."

"The government's total denial of responsibility for the massacring of citizens by its security apparatus is consistent with similar past denials and is evidence that internal calls for investigation of such crimes are insufficient," said the rights group, which documents human rights violations in Iran.
ALMATY -- Several flights were delayed and passengers temporarily evacuated from a terminal at Almaty International Airport after a traveler suspected of carrying a "banned substance" was apprehended.

The airport's press service said that the incident took place on October 3, when customs officers found a jar with "a significant amount of a substance that looked like mercury" in a passenger's belongings.

The passenger, who was traveling to Tbilisi, Georgia, refused to let a security officer confiscate the jar and threw it in a trash bin.

The jar broke and the substance spilled, leading to the suspension of the terminal's operations and the evacuation of passengers and employees.

Experts of the State Committee for Emergencies have arrived at the site to investigate.


ASTANA -- A Kazakh court has sentenced the head of the Kazakh Journalists Union and his son to lengthy prison terms on corruption charges.

A court in Astana on October 3 found Seitqazy Mataev guilty of tax evasion and embezzlement, and sentenced him to six years in prison.

His son, Aset, the director of the KazTAG news agency, was sentenced to five years.

Both have denied the charges, and rights groups have said Seitqazy Mataev is being prosecuted on trumped-up charges in response to his work as head of the journalists union.

The trial has been delayed several times because of the 61-year-old's health issues.
BISHKEK -- Kyrgyzstans President Almazbek Atambaev thanked all Kyrgyz citizens for their support after suffering what he called "an unexpected heart attack."

Atambaev said in his statement that was made public on October 3 that he was grateful to all Kyrgyz citizens for their support and prayers, which he said "helped me to overcome the illness."

Atambaev returned to Bishkek on October 1 after being discharged from a Moscow hospital where he was treated for heart problems, officials said.

The president complained of "chest pains" after departing Kyrgyzstan on September 19 and spent several days in a Turkish hospital, before being taken to Moscow on September 23.

On October 3, Atambaev resumed his work and held talks with his administration chief, Farid Niyazov, and the head of the Defense Council, Temir Jumakadyrov.


Kyrgyz authorities have released the wife of Tajik opposition activist Sobir Valiev after detaining her for about 22 hours.

The Kyrgyz human rights organization Kylym Shamy said on October 3 that Jannat Khamzaeva was released overnight.

Rahat Sulaimanov, spokesman for Kyrgyzstan's GKNB state security service, said Khamzaeva was interrogated as a witness in a criminal case launched against her husband, who is accused of illegal border crossing and forging a passport.

Khamzaeva is to be questioned again by security officials later on October 3.

She was detained overnight on October 2 upon her arrival at Bishkek's Manas airport from Istanbul.

Valiev said his wife had traveled to Kyrgyzstan to take care of her ailing mother, adding that she was not involved in any political activity.

Valiev, who is currently living in Warsaw, Poland, criticized Tajikistan's human rights record at an OSCE conference in the Polish capital last week.


Preliminary results from voting in Bosnia-Herzegovina show that nationalist parties are set to win many of the races for mayor and city council seats in the local elections held on October 2.

Voters chose mayors and municipal councils in both of Bosnia's two semiautonomous regions -- the Republika Srpska and the Bosniak-Croat Federation -- each of which have their own governments, presidents, and parliaments.

Election officials said slightly more than half of the some 3.2 million voters cast ballots in the elections and that nationalist parties were doing particularly well.

In Republika Srpska, early results showed the pro-Russia separatist party led by ultranationalist President Milorad Dodik ahead of its rivals.

Dodik proclaimed the victory of his Alliance of Independent Social-Democrats party late on October 2, saying the party had won in 11 more municipalities than in previous elections.

"Republika Srpska won twice in just seven days," said Dodik after preliminary results were announced in reference to a controversial referendum he held on September 25 over a disputed holiday. "The response of our people was just impressive."

In the town of Srebrenica, 34-year-old ethnic Serb Mladen Grujicic declared victory over his Bosniak opponent and said people had shown "they want changes."

If he wins, Grujicic's victory would make him the town's first ethnic Serb leader since 1999.

But incumbent Mayor Camil Durakovic said it was too early to concede.

In the southern town of Stolac, a fight broke out when a Bosniak candidate complained of fraud and attacked an ethnic Croat who was overseeing the poll, National Electoral Commission chief Ahmet Santic said.

Three people were slightly injured in the incident and polling was cancelled in the town of 14,500 people, mainly Croats and Bosniaks.

Based on reporting by AP and AFP
Pope Francis ended a one-day visit to Azerbaijan by meeting various religious leaders in Baku's Heidar Mosque.

The pope told Muslim, Jewish, and Russian Orthodox Church leaders in the Azerbaijani capital in the mosque on October 2 that "meeting one another...in this place of prayer is a powerful sign, one that shows the harmony which religions can build together, based on personal relations and on the good will of those responsible."

Pope Francis had met earlier during his 10-hour trip with President Ilham Aliyev, who called the visit historic.

"Your visit to Azerbaijan is very important for relations between Azerbaijan and the Vatican, including the dialogue between civilizations," Aliyev said.

Shortly after arriving at Bakus airport earlier in the day, Francis held Mass in the Roman Catholic Church of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary.

"You are a little flock that is so precious in God's eyes," Francis told the more than 800 people who followed the service inside the church and outside in the courtyard. Azerbaijan has fewer than 300 Catholics in its predominantly Shi'ite Muslim population.

The popes visit to Baku follows a stop in neighboring Georgia that was marred by a snub by the local Orthodox Christian authorities.

The visits to Baku and Tbilisi come a little over three months after the pope received a warm welcome in Armenia, where he was met by cheering throngs and greeted by local Orthodox Christian leaders.

With reporting by AP, APA, AFP, Interfax, and Reuters
A Moscow court has found prominent Russian-Israeli blogger and web pioneer Anton Nosik guilty of extremism and fined him half a million rubles ($8,000) over a blog post titled Wipe Syria Off The Face Of The Earth.

The Presnensky district court ruled that Nosik had incited hatred or hostility toward Syrians in his October 1, 2015, post, but the court declined to give him a prison sentence because of "mitigating circumstances."

The judge noted that Nosik is the father of a small child and does not have a criminal record.

Prosecutors had asked for Nosik to be jailed for two years.

Nosik denied the charge of extremism throughout his trial, but stood by his blog post, which was published after Russia launched a campaign of air strikes in Syria on September 30, 2015.

In his blog post, Nosik said he "warmly welcomes" any bombing in Syria regardless of the loss of civilian life or infrastructure because he deems Syria a threat to Israel.

After the trial on October 3, he told Interfax he intended to appeal his fine.
The trial of five men charged with the murder of outspoken Kremlin critic Boris Nemtsov has begun in a Moscow military court.

Nemtsov, a prominent opposition politician and former deputy prime minister, was shot dead near the Kremlin as he walked home late on February 27, 2015.

The suspects, all of them from the southern republic of Chechnya, are charged with carrying out a contract killing as part of an organized group.



The five defendants, Zaur Dadayev, Anzor and Shadid Gubashev, Tamerlan Eskerkhanov, and Khamzat Bakhayev, pleaded not guilty to the charges.

They will be tried by jury.

Investigators say the alleged killers were promised 15 million rubles ($240,000) to murder Nemtsov.

Nemtsov's family and supporters have criticized the investigation, saying it has failed to identify and arrest the mastermind who ordered the killing.


Russian authorities have reportedly foiled a plot to kill the Kremlin-backed leader of Russia's North Caucasus region of Chechnya, Ramzan Kadyrov.

The independent newspaper Novaya Gazeta quoted sources on October 3 as saying dozens of young Chechens had been arrested over the alleged assassination attempt in spring.

They are suspected of placing an explosive device in a house in the village of Benoi where Kadyrov planned to stay.

According to the newspaper, the plot was revealed accidentally.

Kadyrov's press secretary, Alvi Karimov, rejected the report.

There had been several reports in the past alleging that some groups in Chechnya planned to assassinate Kadyrov. In 2010, a group of armed people attacked Kadyrov's native village of Tsentoroi.

Based on reporting by Novaya Gazeta and Interfax


WASHINGTON -- Two U.S. officials traveling with diplomatic passports were drugged while attending a conference in Russia last year, and one of them was hospitalized, in what officials have concluded was part of a wider, escalating pattern of harassment of U.S. diplomats by Russia.

The incident at a hotel bar during a UN anticorruption conference in St. Petersburg in November 2015 caused concern in the U.S. State Department, which quietly protested to Moscow, according to a U.S. government official with direct knowledge of what occurred.

But it wasn't until a dramatic event in June, when an accredited U.S. diplomat was tackled outside the U.S. Embassy in Moscow, that officials in Washington reexamined the November drugging and concluded they were part of a definite pattern.

The State Department suggested the harassment has become a particular concern in the past two years.

According to the U.S. government official, and another former official also knowledgeable about the case, the drugged diplomats were part of a delegation of Americans attending the Conference of the States Parties to the United Nations Convention against Corruption, held on November 2-6 in St. Petersburg.

It was the first official conference in Russia that U.S. government representatives were allowed to travel to since the United States, the European Union, and their allies imposed sanctions on Russia for its annexation of Ukraine's Crimean Peninsula in 2014.

A conference list shows scores of attendees from around the world, including 21 people from various bureaus within the U.S. State and Justice departments. Other Americans were also in attendance, including academics and representatives of nongovernmental organizations.

'Date Rape Drug'

RFE/RL contacted several of the people attending from nongovernmental organizations; all said they were unaware of the drugging.

The U.S. government official told RFE/RL that U.S. investigators concluded that the two Americans -- a man and a woman -- were slipped a so-called date rape drug, most likely at a bar in the St. Petersburg hotel where they were staying.

One of the Americans was incapacitated and brought to a Western medical clinic in the city for treatment, and to have blood and tissue samples taken in order to determine precisely what caused the sudden illness. However, while the person was at the clinic, the electricity suddenly went out and the staff was unable to obtain the necessary tissue samples, the official said.

The individual was then flown out of the country for further medical treatment, but by then it was too late to gather proper samples, the official said.

Because the U.S. officials in attendance at the conference were not top-level State or Justice officials, the State Department decided to take a quiet approach to the incident.A formal note of protest was lodged, the official said, but Russian authorities asked for evidence that the person had been drugged, and the Americans lacked samples.

When investigators sought timesheet records for personnel working at the hotel where the U.S. officials had been staying, the hotel managers said there were none for that particular period, the official added -- a claim that also raised suspicions.

In the end, the U.S. government official said, the response given by Russian officials to the investigators looking into the drugging was: Without more evidence, there's nothing more we can do.

Unnerving Incidents

The Russian Embassy did not respond to requests for comment from RFE/RL.

Incidents of foreigners being drugged in Russian bars are not uncommon and are often linked to robbery attempts. The State Department has a specific advisory regarding the danger of unattended drinks at Russian bars.

But the account of the drugging given by the U.S. official indicates that they did not resemble the typical scenario in such incidents, which often unfold in crowded bars and nightclubs. The two individuals were drugged separately, and are believed to have been targeted in the bar of the upscale St. Petersburg hotel where they were staying, the official said. There were no indications that they were victims of attempted robbery.

The issue of U.S. diplomats and journalists being harassed by Russian and Soviet intelligence agencies dates back decades, though with varying degrees of seriousness. U.S. officials have reported minor, if unnerving, incidents involving residences in Moscow and elsewhere being broken into and household items moved around, a gas stove left on, or a cigarette left burning.

In recent years, however, there has been a noticeable uptick in reports of harassment, even before U.S.-Russian relations spiraled downward over Moscow's interference in Ukraine.

A 2013 report by the State Department's Inspector General said "employees face intensified pressure by the Russian security services at a level not seen since the days of the Cold War."

Michael McFaul, the U.S. ambassador from 2012 until February 2014, was on several occasions accosted by crews from state-controlled television channels who showed up outside his private meetings without prior notification, prompting Washington to complain to Moscow about security concerns. McFaul suggested his communications were being tapped and leaked to the journalists.

Problem 'Escalating'

The spokesman for the U.S. Embassy in Moscow said earlier this year that water faucets had been discovered mysteriously left running in apartments in the past. And on at least two occasions over the years, U.S. officials have said diplomats have found human excrement on the floor of apartments.

But almost all of the known complaints involving diplomats have been about harassment rather than physical harm.

Asked for official comment about the drugging, the State Department suggested that the problem has escalated since 2014.

"Without speaking to specific incidents, we are troubled by the way our employees have been treated over the past two years," a State Department official, speaking on condition of anonymity, told RFE/RL. "We have raised, and will continue to raise, at the highest levels any incidents inconsistent with protections guaranteed by international law."

In June, the issue gained new attention when an American entering the U.S. Embassy in Moscow was tackled by a Russian guard. The American was identified by the State Department as an accredited diplomat, and said he had shown his identification to the guard under normal procedure.

Russian Foreign Ministry officials, however, said the guard, who was employed by the country's main security agency, the FSB, was only doing his duty: protecting the embassy from what he deemed to be a suspicious person who, they said, was also wearing a disguise.

Tit-For-Tat Expulsions

Later, Moscow claimed the American was a CIA officer working under diplomatic cover, a common technique used by many countries, including both Russia and the United States.

The incident was captured on video, and the footage was later aired on Russian television.

In the aftermath, Moscow and Washington each kicked out two of the other side's accredited diplomats in tit-for-tat expulsions that were reminiscent of the Cold War.

U.S. officials have also said that in the weeks before the embassy incident, American diplomats were pulled over by Moscow traffic police dozens of times, which is unusual in a city where diplomats are usually afforded leeway for minor traffic violations.

In June, amid the U.S. outcry over the treatment of its diplomats in Russia, Moscow complained that pressure tactics were being used against its diplomats in the United States. Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova suggested that Russia was simply retaliating -- and warned that it could get worse.

"Our diplomats are constantly coming up against provocations from the FBI and the CIA, who conduct unacceptable measures against them, including psychological pressure in the presence of their families," Zakharova told a briefing in Moscow on June 28.

She added that "diplomacy is based on reciprocity. The more the U.S. damages relations, the harder it will be for U.S. diplomats to work in Russia."


Russian President Vladimir Putin has suspended a 16-year-old deal that called for reducing some of Russia's and the United States' stockpiles of weapons-grade plutonium, citing "Washington's unfriendly actions toward Russia."

The demise of the agreement, which harkened back to days of better cooperation between the two nuclear powers, came after months of signals from the Kremlin that Russia was ready to back out of the deal.

In a statement by the Kremlin on October 3, Putin blamed the demise of the Plutonium Management and Disposition Agreement on "the emergence of a threat to strategic stability and as a result of unfriendly actions by the United States of America towards the Russian Federation."

The announcement listed a litany of grievances against Washington, including NATO actions in Europe, and alleged U.S. support for right-wing groups in Ukraine. It demanded Washington compensate Moscow for the sanctions imposed after Russia's annexation of Ukraine's Crimean Peninsula in 2014.

It also called for repeal of a 2012 U.S. law known informally as the Magnitsky Act that sanctioned 18 Russians, most of whom were allegedly involved in a massive tax-fraud scheme and the death of the whistle-blowing Russian lawyer who uncovered it.

The law enraged the Kremlin, and prompted it impose a ban on Americans adopting Russian children.

The announcement issued by the Kremlin said draft legislation had been submitted to Russia's lower house of parliament as part of the suspension of the agreement.

In Washington, State Department spokeswoman Elizabeth Trudeau lamented the Kremlin decision, arguing that the disposal deal was beneficial to both countries.

"This is the latest in a series of steps by Russia to end long-standing cooperation on nuclear security and disarmament," she said.

"It's disingenuous of Russia to cite the United States' 'threat to strategic stability' as the reason for this decision. The United States seeks a constructive dialogue with Russia on strategic issues but it is Russia instead who continues to engage in destabilizing activities and to suspend cooperation under existing agreements like this one that benefit international security," she said.

Example Of Bilateral Cooperation

Negotiated during the administration of Presidents Bill Clinton and Boris Yeltsin and signed in 2000, the agreement sought to make arms reductions irreversible and eventually committed each country to disposing of 34 tons of weapons-grade plutonium -- enough for 17,000 nuclear weapons combined.

The two countries possess the worlds largest stockpiles. According to the most recent U.S. Energy Department data, the United States had around 95 tons, most of which was weapons grade.

Russia, for its part, is estimated to have around 128 tons of weapons-grade plutonium.

But the deal had been viewed by many arms-control experts as an example of the kind of bilateral cooperation the two countries were capable of. As recently as 2010, Moscow and Washington recommitted themselves to it.

The deal, which was negotiated in the 1990s, called for turning a chunk, though not all, of the countries' weapons-grade plutonium stockpiles into other forms, such as fuel for nuclear power plants.

Plutonium has been produced in the United States and Russia for decades. In its enriched form, it is valued as fuel for nuclear weapons; in a less-pure state, it can be used to fuel power plants.

In the United States, the disposal process has long involved blending the plutonium with uranium and turning it into mixed-oxide fuel (MOX) for use in power plants.

A government facility being built in South Carolina for that purpose, however, has gone billions of dollars over-budget and fallen far behind schedule. The fact that uranium prices have fallen amid a global glut means there's even less demand among nuclear-plant operators for MOX.

In February, following years of mounting criticism, President Barack Obama's administration pulled funding for the MOX facility, a decision that was praised by some experts and former U.S. administration officials as "principled."

In place of the MOX plant, the U.S. government has leaned toward a "dilute and dispose" approach, or "immobilization."

That involves adding the plutonium to a nonradioactive substance, encasing it in glass or metal-can type containers or oil drums, and burying it at a federal waste site in New Mexico. Unlike with MOX, experts say this method could still allow for plutonium to be extracted some day and put back into weapons, though with difficulty.

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov on October 3 cited that possibility as one of the reasons why Russia was pulling out of the agreement.

The acrimony in relations between Washington and Moscow has reached levels unseen since the Cold War. Russia's annexation of Crimea, and its backing of separatists in eastern Ukraine in a conflict that has killed more than 9,600 people fueled the acrimony, as has Russia's intervention in Syria and NATO's increasingly assertive military presence in Eastern Europe.
The United States says it is suspending talks with Russia on trying to end the violence in Syria and accused Moscow of not living up to its commitments under a cease-fire agreement.

In an statement on October 3, U.S. State Department spokesman John Kirby accused Russia and its ally Syria of stepping up attacks on civilian areas.

"Russia and the Syrian regime have chosen to pursue a military course, inconsistent with the Cessation of Hostilities, as demonstrated by their intensified attacks against civilian areas, targeting of critical infrastructure such as hospitals, and preventing humanitarian aid from reaching civilians in need," Kirby said.

"This is not a decision that was taken lightly," Kirby said.

Russia's Foreign Ministry said it regretted the decision by the United States to suspend talks aimed at ending the violence in Syria, saying Washington was trying to shift responsibility for the failure onto Moscow.

"We regret this decision by Washington," spokeswoman Maria Zakharova was quoted as saying on October 3 by Russian news agencies.

Zakharova added that Washington had not fulfilled key aspects of a cease-fire deal brokered with Moscow.

Russia had taken steps in recent days to sustain that deal, Zakharova said.

A State Department spokesman, Elizabeth Trudeau, said that despite the suspension of talks, U.S. and Russian military commanders remained in contact in an effort to avoid accidents, or outright conflict, between the two countries' air forces flying in Syrian airspace.

As part of the suspension, the United States said it was withdrawing personnel that it had dispatched in anticipation of the possible creation of a joint U.S.-Russian center. That center was to have coordinated military cooperation and intelligence if the cease-fire had taken hold.

The announcement came just hours after Russian President Vladimir Putin suspended a 16-year-old agreement on the disposal of U.S. and Russian weapons-grade plutonium stocks, a move that further underscored rising tensions between Washington and Moscow.

With reporting by Reuters and AP
Russian President Vladimir Putin says the world faces the most dangerous decade since World War II and predicted that the historical period of the West's "undivided dominance over world affairs" is coming to an end.

Speaking on October 27 at a conference of international policy experts in Moscow, Putin said the decade ahead is "probably the most dangerous, unpredictable and, at the same time, important...since the end of World War II."

Live Briefing: Russia's Invasion Of Ukraine RFE/RL's Live Briefing gives you all of the latest developments on Russia's ongoing invasion, Kyiv's counteroffensive, Western military aid, global reaction, Russian protests, and the plight of civilians. For all of RFE/RL's coverage of the war, click here.

Putin laid the blame for the situation at the feet of Western countries, which he said have cast aside the norms of international affairs in order to maintain dominance and hold down countries they see as "second-class civilizations."

The Russian leader also said he had no regrets about sending troops into Ukraine and sought to explain the conflict as part of the efforts by Western countries to secure their global domination.

Putin claimed in his speech to the Valdai Discussion Club, a think tank, that the West had helped incite the conflict and also seeks to stoke a crisis over Taiwan in an attempt to enforce global dominance.

Russia launched its invasion of Ukraine on February 24, triggering the biggest military conflict in Europe since World War II and driving relations with Western countries that back Ukraine and its drive to be part of the European Union and NATO to their lowest depths since the Cold War.

Putin cast the conflict in Ukraine as a battle between the West and Russia for the fate of the second-largest Eastern Slav country. It is partly a "civil war," he said, as Russians and Ukrainians are one people. Kyiv has flatly rejected both of those ideas.

The goal of what Russia refers to as a "special military operation" is to take the eastern Donbas region, Putin said, adding that in his view the region would "not have survived" on its own had Russia not intervened militarily in Ukraine.

WATCH: A local official told Russian conscripts "You are not cannon fodder" in a video published online recently. The men responded by angrily shouting that, actually, that's exactly what they are.

But the war has gone far beyond the Donbas region, with Russian attacks on civilian infrastructure, residential buildings, and other nonmilitary structures, killing tens of thousands of Ukrainians across the country.

Putin used the speech largely to rail against the West, saying it has nothing to offer to the world "except its own domination," and the goal of globalization "is neocolonialism to dominate the world." He said Russia is only trying to defend its right to exist in the face these Western efforts.

Putin also asserted that more and more nations refuse to follow Washington's demands and Russia will never accept the West's attempts to dominate the world.

Citing gay pride parades and the acceptance of transgender people in Western countries, Putin also defended "traditional values" and said "nobody can dictate to our people how to develop and what society we should build."

He also said Russia has never considered the West an enemy and has many things in common with it but will continue to oppose the diktat of Western neoliberal elites.

U.S. National Security Council spokesman John Kirby said Putin's speech presented no new ideas.

"We don't believe that Mr. Putin's strategic goals have changed here. He doesn't want Ukraine to exist as a sovereign, independent nation state," Kirby said.

Ukrainian presidential adviser Mykhailo Podolyak said Putin's speech can be described as "for Freud," referring to psychoanalysis founder Sigmund Freud.



"The person who invaded a foreign country, annexed its land, and committed genocide accuses others of violating international law and the sovereignty of other countries? One truth: The person who started a wind will get a storm. The storm is coming," he said on Twitter.

Answering questions from journalists after his speech, Putin reiterated the Kremlin's assertion that Ukraine plans to use a so-called dirty bomb on its own territory. The claim has been dismissed as false by Ukraine and its allies, who say Russia may have raised the matter because it plans to use such a bomb in Ukraine as a pretext for escalation.

"It was me who ordered [Defense Minister Sergei] Shoigu to inform by phone all his colleagues about it," Putin said, adding that Russia does not need to use dirty bombs in Ukraine.

Putin also said he supported plans by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to visit Ukraine's nuclear power plants for inspections.

"It must be done as soon and as openly as possible because we know that Kyiv authorities are now working to cover up such [dirty-bomb attack] preparations," Putin said, without giving any exact information proving the claim.

Ukraine invited IAEA inspectors to visit its nuclear facilities after the Kremlin made its unsubstantiated claim about the preparation of a dirty bomb -- which would use the explosion of a conventional warhead to spread radioactive material or chemicals over a wide area.

Ukraine said it would welcome inspections because it had "nothing to hide."

According to Putin, Russia has never talked about the use of nuclear weapons in the war with Ukraine despite his own promise to defend Russian territory with any means at our disposal" and saying his words were "not a bluff."

"We see no need for [using nuclear weapons in Ukraine]," Putin told reporters. "There is no sense for that, neither political, nor military."
Taliban fighters have entered the northern city of Kunduz hours after launching a coordinated attack on the city.

The militants attacked from four sides of Kunduz just after midnight on October 3, triggering heavy fighting with government forces.

The offensive comes about a year after the militant group briefly seized control of the provincial capital.

At least one policemen was killed and four others were wounded in the fighting, according to the Interior Ministry.

The head of the police coordination office in Kunduz, Mohammadullah Bahej, said the militants had been pushed back but fighting was continuing on the outskirts of the city.

A correspondent for RFE/RL's Radio Free Afghanistan in Kunduz reported that some fighting was taking place in the city.

Residents in Kunduz were quoted by Western media as saying that the Taliban had reached the citys main square.

A member of the Kunduz provincial council, Amruddin Wali, told Ariana News that the Taliban had raised their flag in a central square.

The Taliban posted a video online apparently confirming they are inside the city.

Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid earlier said the attackers had captured several checkpoints in the city.

Reports said residents piled into cars to escape the city center and shops were shut.

Amnesty International called on all parties to the conflict to take precautions to protect civilians in the city.

"It is extremely worrying that Taliban fighters are exposing residents to attacks and sweeping them into a raging war, which has already cost them so much," Amnesty International's South Asia director, Champa Patel, said.

"Needlessly endangering civilians by launching attacks from their midst is prohibited under international law, and demonstrates the Taliban's utter disregard for civilian safety and right to life," Patel added.

Kunduz fell for a few days to the Taliban one year ago in a battle that the United Nations said left 289 people dead and hundreds more wounded.

Meanwhile, in the southern province of Helmand, officials said militants seized a district to the south of the provincial capital, Lashkar Gah, killing the local police chief.

A police official said the fighting in the Nawa district between security forces and Taliban militants was ongoing.

The attacks come ahead of an international donors conference starting in Brussels on October 4, where Afghanistan's international partners will discuss aid to the country.

With reporting by RFE/RL's Radio Free Afghanistan, Reuters, AFP, AP, dpa, and the BBC
A Ukrainian journalist is being held in custody in Russia on espionage charges.

Federal Security Service (FSB) officials said on October 3 that Roman Sushchenko was detained in Moscow on September 30.

The FSB claimed Sushchenko is a colonel with Ukrainian military intelligence who has been collecting classified data about Russia's Armed Forces and National Guard.

Meanwhile, Moscows Lefortovo district court announced it had ordered Sushchenko be held in pretrial detention for two months.

The reporter's employer, Ukrinform, said Sushchenko was in Moscow on vacation.

The news agency said the accusations against its Paris-based correspondent "can only be described as...yet another flagrant and unlawful [Russian] act against Ukrainian nationals."

Sushchenko's lawyer, Mark Feigin, said his client had no links to any spy agency.

Ukraine's Foreign Ministry demanded Sushchenkos "immediate release and unhampered return home," and called on Russia to respect the Ukrainian citizen's rights.

Based on reporting by Ukrinform, AP, UNIAN, RIA Novosti, and Interfax
Hanover County soon will begin a drug treatment court, joining neighboring localities that have used the system as a method to combat substance abuse and reduce recidivism among drug users.

The Hanover Adult Drug Treatment Court plans to launch a pilot program with six people in January, Hanover Circuit Court Chief Judge J. Overton Harris said.

The program, which will require drug testing, court appearances and treatment groups, will focus on nonviolent offenders who have violated probation.

People who complete the intensive 12- to 18-month program would have the violation dismissed and their court supervision lifted.

Harris said drug treatment courts have proved very successful in addressing the substance abuse issues roiling the country, and studies have shown that people who graduate from court drug treatment programs have lower recidivism rates than those who do not.

Virginias not immune, and neither is Hanover, Harris said. We need another tool in our tool belt ... and I think this is a good one.

Virginia has 26 drug treatment courts, according to a state court directory, including long-established programs in Richmond and in Chesterfield and Henrico counties.

Candidates will be referred to the adult drug treatment court in Hanover by state probation and corrections officials as well as by defense attorneys, while the Hanover Community Services Board will oversee treatment.

Participants must pay $75 a month, and violating the terms of the program could result in jail time.

Hanover still must apply for approval from the states drug court advisory committee. But Jim Taylor, deputy county administrator, said he does not foresee the county encountering trouble receiving that clearance.

The pilot program is expected to cost $86,000, which will be paid by the state, Taylor said. The county expects to expand the program eventually to 20 participants by using federal grant money.

Taylor rejected the perception that drug courts are soft on crime. Participants in the Hanover program must undergo random drug and alcohol testing, attend twice-weekly treatment groups, make biweekly appearances in drug treatment court, adhere to curfews and attend self-help meetings.

Participating in drug court is much more difficult for a person than going to jail, he said. Its very intensive.
Petersburg police are investigating after a man was found shot to death on his front porch Sunday.

About 9 p.m., officers were called to the 100 block of Shore Street, police said. There they found Steven Wesson, 60, dead on the porch.

Anyone with information about the shooting is asked to contact Petersburg/Dinwiddie Crime Solvers at (804) 861-1212 or Petersburg police at (804) 732-4222.
The areas largest provider of emergency shelter needs help housing 64 homeless men and women this holiday season.

CARITAS, a nonprofit that partners with about 160 area congregations to provide food and shelter for men, women and children year-round, has run out of options for the week of Christmas, when temperatures historically have dipped below freezing overnight.

Churches across the Richmond region have answered the call annually since 1987, but leadership changes and construction projects have eliminated the groups usual options this year, said Anna Hardin, director of shelter operations for CARITAS.

The agency, which also works to transition people into permanent housing, provides workforce training and operates The Healing Place recovery program in South Richmond. It has seen some compassion fatigue from its volunteers after decades of service, she said.

Weve reached out to our congregations that typically host us, and we just havent had anyone volunteer, Hardin said of the slot for Dec. 23 through Dec. 31.

Typically, each congregation takes a week beginning on a Saturday and ending the next to provide meals, overnight lodging and, if possible, showers and laundry service for either men, women or families.

This year, the organization is asking someone to step up a day early the week of Christmas, since Christmas Eve falls on a Saturday.

Hardin said she has encountered obstacles booking space at least half a dozen times since last December. Over time, the populations of many congregations with which CARITAS has partnered have aged and dwindled, she said.

When I go to congregations and talk to churches that used to have membership of 150, and now theyre down to 80, millennials arent necessarily seeking the structure of a congregation, and so its hard, she said.

You have a lot of newer age churches that are popping up, that I think younger families are going to, but those are the churches that are renting out spaces and they cant host.

Although some weeks currently are booked into 2018, the agency also needs to find space for its single women the week of Easter.

Laura OConnor, who co-coordinates the seven-day CARITAS visit annually for the Cathedral of the Sacred Heart in Richmond, said her congregation began partnering with another in recent years in part due to the challenges Hardin described.

The other population was aging, and space in the Cathedrals sanctuary used for decades to host the homeless had grown tight, OConnor said. Now, the other church hosts the weekly visit, and Cathedral parishioners do the bulk of the staffing.

It was one of those things that just clicked, OConnor said of the chance partnership that arose at a meeting of CARITAS partners. Its a great example of what happens when we work together.

Hardin and the agencys COO, Karen OBrien, stressed that they remain grateful to every church that has opened its doors to people from the groups eight member localities, but they expressed concern about the future.

I do think within our own programming with the congregations, we have noticed a bit of a fatigue with the faith community, OBrien said. Its not that theres a lack of faith or spirituality, its that people are finding it in different places.

Specifically, they are finding it in such places as schools or strip malls that can be rented out for religious services but cant accommodate the agencys nightly needs.

CARITAS provides thick mattresses for its groups of single men, single women and families, but the congregation serves breakfast, packs lunches and provides hot dinners upon the groups return at night.

Men typically arrive about 5 to 6 p.m. and leave by 5 to 6 a.m., Hardin said. Women arrive between 6 and 7 p.m. and head out between 6:30 and 7 a.m.

People are out during the day going to appointments, job interviews, conducting their business, Hardin said. These people are working on securing permanent housing and just need a hand up while they try to get there.

The people who are referred to CARITAS shelter program come through the citys homeless point of entry at Commonwealth Catholic Charities on West Grace Street and frequently receive services from multiple agencies, OBrien said.

Helping to secure spots for people in need during Christmas week is about more than just helping the agency check off its own boxes, she said.

I think it is important for the community to understand that we are a coordinated system (and) more than 100 agencies are connected through this network, OBrien said. We also meet regularly to communicate and assess how best to expend our collective resources, which are limited.

There were 677 adults and 87 children without housing in the Richmond area at last count, which was conducted in January. Of those, 70 were without shelter.
Former councilman Chuck Richardson called a news conference Monday to denounce the Richmond Crusade for Voters decision to endorse mayoral candidate Joseph D. Morrissey.

The same day, a candidate for Richmond City Council began promoting a Just not Joe campaign  the second council candidate in recent weeks to come out publicly against Morrissey.

And at the 2nd Street Festival over the weekend, the father of Morrisseys wife and a handful of others circulated anti-Morrissey literature while wearing shirts that proclaimed Black Votes matter; say no to Joe Morrissey; Read his Alford plea.

As the election nears and Morrissey continues to lead in the polls, those who oppose him have taken to increasingly public displays of opposition.

On the campaign trail, Morrissey has responded to questions about his legal issues  such as the pending Virginia State Bar investigation into whether he lied in his defense against a 2014 charge of contributing to the delinquency of a minor  by writing them off as old news.

He similarly brushed off the concerns and denouncements expressed by Richardson and others Monday.

Chuck is entitled to his opinion, but Im very pleased to have (the Crusades) endorsement, Morrissey said. I think its very significant when you get more votes than all the other candidates combined.

Richardson said he wanted to highlight internal disagreement in the Richmond Crusade for Voters over the groups decision to endorse Morrissey, who served three months in jail last year in connection to the delinquency charge.

The Crusade is the oldest black voter advocacy organization in the city. The group gave Morrissey his only organizational endorsement to date in late September, with 18 of 38 members voting to support him.

According to the groups president, the remaining votes went to Jack Berry (10), Levar Stoney (4) and Bruce Tyler (1), who has since dropped out of the race. Five eligible voters did not cast ballots.

Richardson said that before the group voted on the endorsement, he attempted to share explicit details from the plea agreement Morrissey signed. Among other things, the document details the explicit messages police said Morrissey exchanged with then-17-year-old Myrna Pride, to whom he is now married.

It was so repugnant that the chair of the research committee said no, dont read any more of it, Richardson said. My response is: If you cant stand hearing the words and descriptions, how can you endorse someone like that?

Members of the Crusade who supported Morrissey called Richardsons attacks a political hit job.

Hes on a tear against Joe Morrissey, said former councilman and current Crusade member Marty Jewell. Im not quite sure why but, whatever the case, hes damaging the reputation of the Crusade.

Richardson served on the City Council from 1977 to 1995 and briefly considered a run for mayor this year. He was flanked by two fellow members of the Crusade as he spoke in Byrd Park in front of a small group of reporters.

Richardson experienced his own brush with scandals, facing multiple drug charges while he was in office. He drew on that experience as he criticized Morrissey for maintaining his innocence in the face of overwhelming evidence against him.

Forgiveness is a great thing, Richardson said. And if anyone in Richmond ever needed forgiveness, it was Chuck Richardson. And the public knows that. But when youre not willing to even ask for forgiveness, its arrogant; its taking the people for granted.

Richardson expressed concern that, though the details leading up to Morrisseys conviction have been well-publicized, most people are not aware of the most explicit allegations.

Making more people aware of the contents of the plea bargain Morrissey signed has emerged as a theme on the campaign trail.

Myrna Morrisseys estranged father, Coleman Pride, has been trailing Morrissey for months at public events, usually carrying leaflets that summarize and excerpt key portions from the document. Most recently, he appeared over the weekend at the 2nd Street Festival with a handful of supporters, all clad in anti-Morrissey shirts.

Pride, like Richardson, has expressed concern that most people are not aware of the details of Morrisseys relationship with Myrna. He has responded by establishing a website where voters can read the full legal document: sayno2joe.com.

Asked about Prides months of advocacy, Morrissey wrote off his behavior as bizarre. We had crowds around us, and we were signing things, he said. Coleman is standing there with this silly shirt  how do you respond to someone like that? I mean how do you respond to someone like Coleman Pride?

He referred additional questions about Prides advocacy to Myrna Morrissey, who called her father childish.

Ive moved on, she said. Im married now. I have two children. He needs to move on.

Objections surrounding Morrisseys candidacy also have filtered down to races for City Council.

On Monday, 1st District council candidate Andreas Addison released a video describing his opposition to Morrissey. Likewise, 2nd District council candidate Charlie Diradour has promoted a clip from a recent candidate debate in which he comes out in strong opposition to Morrissey.

Neither is likely to lose many votes over the position  the West End- and Fan-anchored districts they are running in are the ones where Morrissey has drawn the least support in recent polls. But even in their relatively safe districts, they point out that their opponents have decided to remain quiet on the issue.

While others have said, God help us all behind closed doors and on private phone calls, it needed to be said publicly, Diradour wrote on Facebook.

Addison said he would support any candidate over Morrissey, who he called the biggest threat facing the citys future. He asked his fellow candidates to take a similar stand.

If you cant stand up against him as a candidate, how are you going to stand up against him if hes elected mayor? Addison asked.
The presidential campaign circus is coming to Farmville this week as the two major-party nominees for vice president debate Tuesday in front of a television audience expected to be about 50 million.

The debate will bring security, national media, and unprecedented attention to the town.

It also provides Prince Edward Countys schools with an opportunity to use the exchange between two men vying for a spot one heartbeat from the Oval Office as a learning tool.

Its something that doesnt happen every day, Julie Gilliam, the executive director of instruction and curriculum for the county, said Friday.

Were trying to make sure that the students, and the teachers as well, know that this is an opportunity, an opportunity we cant let get by without using it to the fullest extent.

That full extent ranges from exercises for kindergarten students to mock debates for high school seniors, some of whom will vote in this election.

Prince Edward school officials would not allow teachers or students to be interviewed for this story. Gilliam said the districts superintendent, Barbara A. Johnson, decided that all inquiries would be handled by school administrators to minimize disruptions.

Gilliam said every grade in the countys elementary, middle and high school is doing something involving the debate.

Kindergarten students are watching Youre Not Elected, Charlie Brown to learn about voting, and fourth-graders have divided into parties, are having debates and will hold a mock election.

In middle school, students are working on research skills by comparing and contrasting the current candidates against each other as well as candidates from previous campaigns.

You just never know when a teachable moment is going to pop in, Gilliam said.

That includes addressing the county school districts troubled history, she said.

In 1959, Prince Edward closed all public schools, and kept them closed for five years, to avoid desegregation.

According to the Virginia Historical Society, private schools funded by tuition grants from the state and tax credits from the county were opened to educate white children. But no provision was made for educating the countys black children.

In addition to whats happening in classrooms, students have taken field trips to Longwood University to visit the vice presidential debate site. And today, C-SPANs Campaign 2016 Bus will be at the high school in the morning.

So much is going on that Gilliam admits shes not aware of it all. Despite that, she said the debate has allowed teachers to tap their creativity to incorporate the debate while continuing to meet their regular instructional responsibilities.

One example of this is in fifth grade, where students are working on Virginia Studies, which is part of the SOL curriculum.

To tie what students are required to learn with whats happening in town, the youngsters are holding mock debates that revolve around the Jamestown Colony. Even though its not about the presidential candidates, this allows teachers to pull the debate into the regular curriculum.

Its an opportunity that you cant miss, Gilliam said of balancing the debates and the responsibilities. You just have to figure out a way to meld to what your requirements are. Theyve worked really hard to do that.

Long before we reached the final stage of the 2016 campaign, the current presidential election has been a boon for teachers.

The unusual nature of the process this election cycle has helped teachers to instruct their students, some of whom will vote for the first time this year, about why its important to pay attention and to know what to look for when making a decision.

Teachers say their goal is not to indoctrinate students on political ideology but to help them interpret what is written in news stories and what is said on the stump as they make up their own minds.

In Virginia, the ability to connect students with the larger narrative of the campaign has been buoyed by the choice of former governor and current U.S. Sen. Tim Kaine as Democrat Hillary Clintons running mate.

On Friday, Longwood opened the campus to several hundred students from around the state for a Student Citizenship Summit.

The summit was a way to give students a glimpse of democracy in action  lessons that spring from the pages of their textbooks and come to life, organizers said.

Students were able to hear discussions about issues related to campaigns, the civil rights movement, ethics and the selling of a candidate.

They will think differently and deeper about all the issues they are currently studying in class, and be challenged to consider perspectives theyve never before considered. That challenge is at the heart of our democracy, said David Locascio, assistant dean of Longwoods college of education and human services.
The Campbell County Sheriffs Office has arrested a man they say is connected to a dog that was found shot in the head.

Chance Dalton Davis, of Louisiana, was arrested and charged with cruelty to animals Friday evening.

The dog was found at about 1 p.m. Sept. 5 in a crate about 100 yards off the side of Holcomb Path Road, Campbell County Animal Control Officer Benny David said.

The 7- to 8-month-old male Labrador/pit bull mix was dead when David arrived.

A $7,000 reward was offered for the arrest and conviction of the person involved.

David said they received at least 100 tips with information; one of those tips led to the arrest.

Thanks to the public for all help and tips, David said. Even those that didnt pan out. I helps to know people are concerned.
The University of Virginia takes pride in its founding. It traces its roots to Thomas Jefferson. Its early years promoted a riotous atmosphere but now it consistently ranks among the nations top public universities. Its reputation for academic rigor has the potential to grow.

The College and Graduate School of Arts and Sciences  the heart and soul of U.Va. and other worthy institutions of higher learning  plans a new general education curriculum. The program stipulates the coursework students will be required to take to graduate. According to The Daily Progress, the curriculum will include interdisciplinary courses, a two-year world languages requirement, more stringent writing requirements and greater emphasis on math and sciences. We like what we see, although the math and science component likely would have proved our undoing. The goal, The Daily Progress reports, is to combine the liberal arts with practicality. Although scholars recognize the value of the liberal arts, the discipline often is thought of as impractical in an increasingly technological world. We disagree with that assessment but welcome initiatives to place the liberal arts in a broader context. Students expect to be prepared.

The toughened writing standards deserve special praise. Students no longer will be allowed to test out of writing requirements, but instead will take advanced courses if they score well on placement tests. A failure to communicate will not be tolerated. The dean of arts and sciences says the goal is to have students test up, not out. Many students find English courses, with their writing components, the most challenging of their four years. When they look back on their college spans, graduates, including successful executives, often say they wish they had spent more time on literature, whose canon includes philosophy and history.

The curriculum changes are in accord with Jeffersons vision when he wrote: This institution will be based on the illimitable freedom of the human mind. For here we are not afraid to follow truth wherever it may lead, nor to tolerate any error so long as reason is left free to combat it.
By John Shinholser

September was national recovery month for Substance Use Disorders, the one month out of the year we ask those 23 million citizens in successful recovery to live their recovery out loud, let the country know we do recover.

It is equally important for families in recovery to live their family recovery out loud as well: This is the only way we can reduce the stigma associated with addictions. And we can do it not only in September, but all year long.

We do this so others who need recovery may see it and want recovery themselves. Imagine if the 80 million Americans in recovery, needing recovery, and those on the edge of needing recovery put a Treating Addiction Save Lives bumper sticker on all their familys cars. Wow, society would see over a 100 million bumper stickers a day. We would be up there with cancer bumper stickers.

***

Hoping addiction will just go away is like waiting on the Easter bunny  it isnt going happen!

Fact is, by doing what most people do its only going to make our situation worse. Its like this: Either get proactive and move forward, or do nothing and things get worse. There is no in-between.

If we work together we can reduce by 50 percent the overdose deaths that occur each year. Im talking alcohol, benzos and opiates overdose death. We wont ever be able to stamp out overdoses altogether, but we can sure reduce the current trend tremendously.

Recovery is the solution for substance-use disorders, hands down! Treatment is a good place to discover you need recovery, jail is a good place to reflect that you might be an addict or an alcoholic, drug court is a good place to calm down while being introduced to recovery.

Methadone and Suboxone replacement therapies might be what you need. Maybe AA or NA is in order or a good old-fashioned Sunday morning service.

The point is, whatever is working for those in recovery (including families in recovery) now is the time to show our community who and what we are, to demonstrate that recovery is abundant and available, that millions are recovering every day.

If we do nothing, if we live in the shadows, if we secretly hoard our recovery, then we will keep getting what we are getting: an over-crowed industrial prison complex, a runaway zealous criminal justice system, and the continued exploitation of those with this treatable mental illness.

***

To those in the industry  treatment professionals, clinical professionals, pharmaceutical producers, nonprofit providers, tax-funded agencies, policymakers, etc.  this is a good time to come together to set aside our differences and focus on our similarities. Lets unite and produce meaningful changes that really reduce the damage addiction is doing to our people and communities.

To the many friends and allies that live their recovery out loud year round, thank you and keep up the good work  we are making a real difference. Change may seem slow and unyielding at times, but be assured we are gaining much needed progress. We are making a difference.

To all the policymakers and other organizations friendly to reducing the stigma and instigating intelligent reforms, please step up your efforts now more than ever, before capitulation on this runaway nightmare is in sight. Our commonwealth can no longer afford the taxpayers $3 billion a year price tag for irresponsible policies made by those who are in denial about the best practices to treat the mental illness of substance-use disorders.

Many families in our communities have been forever changed, damaged, or destroyed by addiction. Much of this was preventable. We cant get our loved ones back. But for those with the fortitude to press on as allies of the recovery movement, please do. Many of you want nothing more than to put the nightmare behind you  and I dont blame you. However, the more soldiers we can muster for the recovery movement, the more reduction in deaths well see for the families to come  and they are coming, thats for sure.

For those of you making money on the pain and suffering of our mentally ill citizens, those of you knowingly and willingly taking advantage of the war on drugs, creating and cashing in on an endless supply of cottage industries within this made-up war, to you and your cronies, I warn that there must be a special place in hell.

To the rest of the world reading this and wondering what the heck Im talking about, all I ask is that you believe those of us in long-term recovery from substance-use disorders. There are many of us with 10, 20, 30-plus years of continuous abstinence from drugs and alcohol. We know what we are talking about, we live it. Believe us!
John Hildebrand is a man of many talents, and today, Roanoke College celebrated his widespread impact in the city of Salem and beyond.

Hildebrand received the Charles Brown Award during a breakfast ceremony at the college. The award is given each year to a Salem resident who has contributed significantly, both professionally and civically, to the city's quality of life. It is named for Dr. Charles Brown, the College's first dean and a former mayor of Salem.

Salem is made a better place because of individuals, said Roanoke President Mike Maxey, who thanked representatives from the City of Salem for working with the college on many projects.

Hildebrand, a native of Roanoke, is regarded as one of the early pioneers of the consulting engineering firm that is now Roanokes Hayes, Seay, Mattern & Mattern. John joined Mattern and Mattern soon after he graduated from Virginia Tech with a degree in civil engineering in 1950. He also served in the U.S. Army Air Corps during World War II.

John went on to spend 41 years  his entire professional career - at Mattern & Mattern, which later became Hayes, Seay, Mattern and Mattern. He had many roles there, including serving as executive vice president for the transportation division.

As far as his work in Salem, Hildebrand has served on the citys board of zoning appeals, and he is a member of the Salem Rotary Club. Hes also an active member of Salem Presbyterian Church, where he has had various roles through the years.

Additionally, he was construction coordinator for the Salem History Museums addition, which opened to the public in 2010.

Since his retirement in 1991, Hildebrand has spent considerable time documenting Southwest Virginia history, including the politics of the Civil War. He has written two books and edited another. He also has written numerous historical articles for magazines and other publications.

Hildebrand, who resides in Salem with his wife, Tootie, said he was honored to receive the Charles Brown Award.

Ive been very lucky and  blessed to be a citizen of Salem, he said. Ive always tried to contribute in a positive fashion to projects by Salem and Roanoke College.

Submitted by Roanoke College
A local history program told through the people buried at Evergreen Burial Park is set for Sunday.

This year the tour will feature costumed, living history actors portraying D-Day casualties Russell Jack Ingram and James Rudy Obenshain, and Captain Robert Henry Day, the only Union soldier known to be buried in Evergreen. Their stories, along with Mayors, governors, industry magnates, Civil War soldiersNorth and South, heroes and heroines come alive and tell the history of Virginia and the world at Roanokes Evergreen Burial Parks 11th annual walking tour Sunday. The Park, Roanokes oldest cemetery, will host the tour at 2 p.m.

Among the other notables whose lives and contributions will be recalled include: Governor (1958-1962) J. Lindsay Almond; Martha Anne Woodrum Zillhardt, Virginias first instrument-rated female aviator, founder of Woodrum Flying Service and the first woman president of the Virginia Aviation Trade Council; Carter Burgess, one of many distinguished veterans interred at Evergreen, who served as secretary of the General Staff to European Commander Dwight Eisenhower and was selected to hand deliver the D-Day plans to Frances Charles DeGaulle and, after the war, served in a leading staff position at the conference in San Francisco that established the United Nations; World War II flying Ace William B. Overstreet; world-renowned photojournalist Kay Lawson; and Sallie Weaver Robertson, who died at the age of 95 in 1937 and was one of the last members of the Real Daughters of 1812, a group dedicated to promoting patriotism.

Other memorials recognize significant events in national history. The Park is also home to the North America Champion Red Buckeye tree.

The family-friendly tour is open to all who enjoy a pleasant Sunday stroll, highlighted by informative insights about the remarkable people who left indelible marks on Roanoke and Virginia history. The tour begins at the cemetery offices at 1307 Summit Avenue SW, in the citys Wasena section. At the end of the tour a multi-colored balloon spirit release is planned.

Light refreshments will be served.

Submitted by Andy Wolfe
One of the worlds most ennobled books is in repose in a hermetically sealed display case at the University of Virginia.

Great care has been taken to safeguard and present a rare First Folio edition of William Shakespeares plays published in 1623. The cherished relic comes to the university through the generosity of the Folger Shakespeare Library Association in Washington, D.C.

The library, in partnership with Cincinnati Museum Center and the American Library Association, has put together a national traveling exhibition of First Folio editions to all 50 states, as well as Washington, D.C., and Puerto Rico. First Folio! The Book that Gave Us Shakespeare commemorates the 400th anniversary of the Bards death on April 23, 1616.

The First Folio, which will be on display through Oct. 26, takes center stage in UVas Shakespeare by the Book: Four Centuries of Printing, Editing, and Publishing exhibit. The extensive, multi-panel display in the Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library opened Feb. 22 and will be up through the end of the year.

UVa is the only site in Virginia where the First Folio will be on view. Katharine Maus, James Branch Cabell Professor of English at UVa, explained the books singular importance.

The First Folio is a collection of Shakespeares plays that was made after his death by a couple [of] members of his theater company, said Maus, who was instrumental in writing the proposal that led to UVa being selected as the venue of display in Virginia.

The reason it is so important is because it contains 36 plays, and, of those, half had not been previously published. So its our only source for 18 of those plays, and its by far our best text for 20 of the plays.

A lot of Shakespeares plays, like The Tempest, are only available in the folio. So if that hadnt been put together, we just wouldnt have a huge amount of Shakespeare.

n n n

The library has extended its weekend hours to accommodate people who cant get away during the workweek. And it will be hosting Shakespeare Family Day from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. Saturday at the library.

The American Shakespeare Center/Blackfriars Playhouse in Staunton has partnered with UVa to make it a memorable event. The American Shakespeare Center will offer entertaining theatrical crafts and skills from Shakespeares time, such as writing with a quill, making stage blood and creating a crown.

In addition, ASC will conduct a performance workshop for all ages from 11:30 a.m. to 1:30 p.m. The UVa Drama Department will be involved with staffing a Shakespearean compliment and insult table, as well as providing strolling players.

Tickets to ASC and UVa Drama Department performances of Shakespeares The Comedy of Errors will be raffled off at 11:30 a.m. and 12:30 and 1:30 p.m. There will be special pricing for the 2 p.m. matinee performance of The Comedy of Errors at the Culbreth Theatre, with children being admitted for $1.

What makes our collaboration with ASC interesting is that the center is all about performance and recovering the original ways in which Shakespeares plays were performed, Maus said. They have a beautiful reproduction of Shakespeares indoor theater, where they try to recover the way the plays were performed and rehearsed, which is quite different from the way a modern company would rehearse a play.

UVas history of textural scholarship, and thinking about Shakespeare as a literary writer, will intersect in very interesting ways with ASCs emphasis on Shakespeare as a writer for the practical theater.

n n n

Maus said its generally believed that around 750 copies of the First Folio were made, and of that number, about 235 survive. Publishing practices in the 17th century were such that its difficult to determine exact numbers or content.

When books were sold during the Renaissance, you just bought the pages, and then you took them to the binder, and the binder made you the cover, Maus explained. This means that you cant just look at a row of [First Folios] and know what is inside them.

The same book can look very different, depending on who happened to buy it and have it bound. The Folger has 82 First Folios, which is more than anyone else.

Of course, as a book, it has a price, and the last one sold in 2001 for $6 million. But as a resource of this great writer, its just incomparable and priceless. Its staggering to think that if Shakespeare hadnt had a loyal group of admirers after his death, we wouldnt have some of the most important works in our tradition.

Molly Schwartzburg is the curator of the Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library. She helped create the Shakespeare by the Book exhibit  which, like the First Folio, is free to view.

What our exhibition helps you understand is why Folger collected so many copies of the First Folio, Schwartzburg said. It gives an introduction to how books were printed in the 17th century and why we see all the variations between copies.

Basically, because Shakespeares texts were so messy due to the way that books were printed during and soon after his lifetime, there is no stable, single text of any Shakespeare play. So theres a long history of scholars arguing about how to construct editions.

Our exhibition looks into that issue in great detail and, I hope, with enough humor to make what might sound like a dry topic really fascinating.

Schwartzburg said these variations made life difficult for editors in the 18th and 19th centuries. The mind-numbing work of literally comparing word for word one copy of a play against another is what led to a 20th-century technological breakthrough by UVa graduate and renowned Shakespearean scholar and tinkerer Charlton Hinman.

Hinman is the inventor of the Hinman collator, which made it possible to compare copies accurately and at a reasonable pace. Fewer than 60 of the 450-pound machines were made, and UVa has one of about 40 that still exist.

A whole section of the exhibition is dedicated to Hinman and his work on the First Folio, Schwartzburg said. The Hinman collator that we have is too delicate to move, but we have a similar collator on display that visitors can try.

And there is also a video that was made by UVa students that demonstrates how the Hinman collator works.

Schwartzburg said hosting a First Folio and creating an accompanying exhibit gave her and her colleagues the opportunity to search through the universitys extensive holdings of Shakespeare-related material. Among the discoveries was information that revealed that UVa had a very early set of Shakespeares works that got destroyed in the Rotunda fire in 1895.

Were known for our American literature and American history, but we actually have a remarkable holding in Shakespeare, Schwartzburg said. In the exhibit, we have editions of Shakespeare beginning with a quarto edition of King Lear from 1619, and running all the way up to books published in 2015.

Some of the real treasures are books that demonstrate how Shakespeare was edited in the 18th century. At the time, there were wonderfully vibrant, nasty and very funny critical debates about how to edit Shakespeare properly.

We also have editions of Shakespeare produced for bibliophiles that are beautifully illustrated. And we have exquisite miniature editions, as well as cheap editions meant for people to carry around and use for everyday reading. We even have a watch that flashes Shakespeares sonnets in Morse code.

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Sarah Enloe is the director of educational programs at ASC. She said the center is delighted to be part of this aspect of the 400th year of Shakespeares legacy.

One thing that most people dont learn in the high school, or even college, environment is about how Shakespeares words are transmitted to the theaters, students and fans who read, study and work with them, Enloe said. Shakespeare has gained an almost monolithic reputation during the last 400 years, in part because we believe that we are reading exactly what he wrote, and that we shouldnt change a word of it.

In fact, the opportunity to see a First Folio and walk through UVas excellent exhibit shows the viewer that printers and editors have made many changes to the plays. That fact gives everyone permission to see Shakespeare as the working man who blotted words and likely suffered some transmission errors.

As we say in our study guides, There is no single, definitive or universally accepted version of any of William Shakespeares plays. The plays as they appear in textbooks are the result of hundreds of years of influence from editors and printers.

Shakespeares First Folio is a great resource for anyone with an interest in Shakespeare. And the exhibit has been a wonderful tool for ASC Education to demonstrate visually just exactly why that is.

Enloe added that it is an amazing experience to be in the same room with a book of so much significance. So what is it about Shakespeares writings that make them relevant and venerated four centuries after his death?

I think about Shakespeares importance a lot as I teach, Maus said. Part of it is that hes got incredible range.

In one of my classes, we spent the last month studying King Lear and thinking about this great tragedy with so much suffering and intensity. The next play were doing is Much Ado About Nothing, in which Shakespeare basically invents the romantic comedy.

In another course, Im teaching the history plays, such as Julius Caesar, which is incredibly resonant in this election season. There [are] not that many writers who have that kind of extraordinary empathy for a huge variety of situations.

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The First Folio is open to a page in Hamlet on which one of the most famous passages in literature is printed  To be or not to be? To be in the presence of the book where these immortal words were pressed into paper nearly 400 years ago is to stand at the wellspring of a great literary gift.

I revere the First Folio as a book, Maus said, after a thoughtful pause. Its sort of like seeing a relic in a church; like seeing the bones of St. Sebastian.

The First Folio is coming to us fairly late in the tour, and from what Ive heard, it has been very popular in other states. It has done a lot to make people interested in Shakespeare, and I think thats fabulous.

These First Folios are not easy to see, and people should take advantage of this opportunity.

I remember seeing the Magna Carta on exhibit. You can read the Magna Carta online, but theres something moving about seeing the actual object. Seeing the material thing right in front of you is irreplaceable.

To learn more about the First Folio and the exhibits, visit shakespeare.lib.virginia.edu.
Retired teacher, historian, genealogist and church organist, William B. (Billy) White Jr., 87, of Roanoke, Va., died on Saturday, October 1, 2016, at South Roanoke Nursing Home.He was born in Rock Hill, S.C., on March 3, 1929, the son of the late W. Boyce and Julia M. (Robinson) White. He was a graduate of Rock Hill High School and the University of South Carolina, earning both B.A. and M.A. degrees.He started his teaching career in 1952 in the Clover public schools. He taught in the Clover schools from 1952 to 1958, at Winthrop University Training School (Rock Hill) from 1958 to 1965, and at Rock Hill High School from 1969 to 1986. He served on the Board of Education of the state of South Carolina from 1967 to 1971.He served as a church organist for over five decades to three churches, First Presbyterian (Rock Hill), St. John's United Methodist (Rock Hill) and First Presbyterian Church of York, S.C. He was a member of First Presbyterian Church of Rock Hill, the Sons of the American Revolution, the York County Historical Society, the Sons of Confederate Veterans and the Society of the Antiquaries of Scotland.His major interests were genealogy and local history, with emphasis on the early history of York County and Rock Hill. His life-long research into genealogy yielded a treasure trove of historical documents and information regarding many early families of South Carolina. He published numerous authoritative articles and books based upon his genealogical research.Mr. White's love of teaching and his ability to inspire his students was one of his memorable characteristics. His teaching skills were widely recognized. He was honored to be South Carolina "Teacher of the Year" twice during his career.Surviving are his brother, Dr. Robert M. White and sister-in-law, Carol Cashion White of Roanoke; and nieces, Anna C.W. Bozard and husband, Brandon Bozard, of Roanoke, and Sara Taylor White of New York, N.Y.; and a cousin, Julia D. Robbins and husband, Delaine, of Lake Wylie, S.C.The family expresses deep appreciation to the staff of South Roanoke Nursing Home for the loving care provided to Billy during his stay there.A Graveside Service will be held at 2 p.m. on Tuesday, October 4, 2016, at Laurelwood Cemetery, Rock Hill, S.C., with the Reverend Richard Carr and the Reverend Mark Verdery officiating. The family will receive friends immediately following the service at First Presbyterian Church. Arrangements are provided by Greene Funeral Home, Rock Hill with assistance of Oakey's Funeral Service, Roanoke, Va.In lieu of flowers, memorial donations may be made to First Presbyterian Church, 234 E. Main Street, Rock Hill, SC 29730. Online condolences may be expressed at www.oakeys.com.
IPADS, bi-folding doors, neutrally-decorated, open-plan classrooms and even intuitive carbon dioxide monitors  school was never like this in my day.

The new Goldthorpe Primary School is certainly state-of-the-art  and aimed at providing children with the perfect environment to learn and grow.

The Advertiser joined guests on a tour at the schools official opening last week and took in a host of clever and creative features.

First impressions are, well, impressive, the schools exterior being decorated with colourful stripes in bright colours reminiscent of coloured pencils.

And anyone entering the building could be forgiven for thinking theyve stumbled into a spa, such is the calming environment, with mood lighting, pastel-painted walls and a foyer area with comfy, stylish seating and globally-inspired furnishings.

The classrooms are designed to provide an ideal learning environment complete with wall-mounted monitors, bi-folding doors and light level and carbon dioxide monitors which put the fans on if the room becomes a little musty.

The library is a blend of traditional and new, with Kindles available alongside picture books by the likes of Julia Donaldson and Dr Seuss and the foundation area for very young children made up of loosely-connected play spaces and a large outside play area with artificial grass.

Children are encouraged to move between the zones as they wish, while the full-width doors in all classrooms can be fully opened to help take learning outside.

Outside, there is a large eco-learning area outside, where children will feed chickens and rabbits, grow their own crops and learn bushcraft skills, as well as a mini-assault course and a storage container brightly-decorated with a mural of a tropical island scene.

The progressive approach goes further, with children displaying concerning behaviour in class not punished but subject to an intervention.

This can mean them leaving class and spending time with eco-schools co-ordinator Chris Wharton feeding the animals or otherwise helping with the schools outside plot.

This can be done in larger groups or on a one-to-one basis, depending on the situation and helps to improve pupil behaviour, said Mr Wharton.

And far from being happy with their lot, the school is already planning new developments, with the enthusiastic eco-teacher revealing there were plans for a maize maze in the school grounds.

Its pretty clear Goldthorpe Primary is all about raising aspirations, and theres no hiding the fact the school is serving a deprived area.

After all, just across the road is near-deserted Beever Street, a road so run-down the council has bought up a row of boarded-up houses and plans to regenerate the whole lot.

Not enough children get a proper breakfast at home, and developer Robertson dug deep to fund a 12-week breakfast club for 80 kids while its staff were building the new school.

But the mood in school is positive and hopes are high the new primary will be a beacon for the village.

Cllr Roy Miller, Barnsley Councils Cabinet spokesperson for place, said the council-funded school was a striking gateway building for the town.

He added: Im sure it will prove to be a shining example of early years education, not just in Barnsley but for the rest of the UK.

I know the teachers and staff will do everything they can to give the children the best possible start in life.

During the construction, site foreman Gordon Fawcett has taken assemblies, taught pupils about structures and organised a school trip to the steel fabricator, so the children could witness at first hand the steel structures for the school being made.

The children  previously based at the corner of High Street and Doncaster Road  had regular visits to the site of the new school and on Earth Day in April they planted saplings.

On the official opening day, Bard of Barnsley Ian McMillan led a special assembly alongside Private Eye cartoonist Tony Husband.

The duo worked with children to dream up and perform their own song about the village and its history.

Pupils  who pupils shared a cake in the shape of the new school to mark their move from the previous site at the corner of Doncaster Road and High Street  have been settling in to their new classrooms for the past fortnight but the formal ribbon-cutting was performed last Tuesday by ten-year-old students Ellie Lee and Perrry Cooper.

Ellie declared the new building  just along Doncaster Road from the schools old base  really good, a lot better, while Perry said he particularly liked its new, larger, better-equipped playground.

Ahead of the opening, Robertson managing director Paul Turner said: Were honoured to have Ian and Tony here with us and they will be entertaining and inspiring the children.

As a Radio 4 listener, there was no better candidate than the Barnsley Bard.

Poet Ian  who joked that hed only been booked because Dickie Bird wasnt available  and artist Tony presented a framed copy of a specially-commissioned poem Welcome to our new school.

Its lines describe A school that will make us proud, Of all the exciting things we do.

Its certainly a school to be proud of  and one which looks to have a very bright future.
KEEP reflective furnishings, crystal ornaments and shaving mirrors out of direct sunlight, is the advice from the fire service after a sunlight fire.

The fire service said such fires were particularly common in autumn and spring when the sun is lower in the sky.

A chrome window handle sparked a small fire at a house on Avocet Close, Mexborough, on Sunday at 8.30am.

Scorch marks on a window frame were discovered by the occupant and Dearne firefighters attended the property as a precaution.

There was minimal fire damage and no-one was hurt.

A spokesman for South Yorkshire Fire and Rescue (SYFR) said there were no ornaments between the blind and the window, leaving the most probable cause to be sunlight reflecting off the chrome window handles.

SYFR group manager Simon Dunker, said: These sort of incidents are not as rare as you would think, particularly at this time of year when the sun is getting lower.

I would urge everyone to ensure they have a working smoke alarm on every level of your home and know what to do in the event of a fire.

Elsewhere in the UK, fires are reported to have been started by anything from glass door knobs and shaving mirrors, to jars of Nutella.

SYFR sunlight fire safety tips are:
Mountain Province Diamonds announces 3Q 2022 production and sales results Mountain Province Diamonds Inc. has announced production and sales results for the third quarter ended September 30, from the Gahcho Kue Diamond Mine. According to the company, 1,451,455 carats recovered, 7% lower than Q3 2021, and a 15% increase...

Hong Kongs jewellery export dips 17.6% in September Hong Kongs government data revealed that exports of jewellery, goldsmiths and silversmiths wares were down 23.1 per cent year on year to HK$18.24 bn which is around $2.32 bn during September 2022.

Diamcor more than doubles Q2 revenue Diamcor generated gross revenues of about $3 million from its operations in the interim period ended September 30, 2022, compared to $1,4 million for the same period in the previous year. The company is still conducting trial mining exercises at its...

IBJA commits to Declaration of Responsibility & Sustainability Principles The Indian gold industry has signed a Declaration of Responsibility and Sustainability Principles, convened by the LBMA and the World Gold Council, which expresses a commitment to operate responsibly and sustainably, based on a clear set of shared goals...
Rio Tinto, the diamond major, is planning to focus on affordable diamond jewellery segment in India, according to PTI.

The affordable diamond jewellery has an average ticket price of $525. This segment roughly constitutes 50 per cent of the diamond jewellery industry in India.

Rio Tinto, which created the 'Nazrana' brand few years back, is keen to expand in this affordable diamond jewellery segment, which it believes has good growth potential.

Rio Tinto will extend the Nazrana brand to select diamond jewellery manufactured with the rough diamonds supplied by the company to jewellers, after polishing and cutting them.



Aruna Gaitonde, Editor-in-Chief of Asian Bureau, Rough & Polished




Botswanas rough diamond exports continued a retreat in August, underlining the countrys need to diversify its economy as it celebrates 50 years of independence.

Outbound shipments fell 5 percent to $399.7 million, according to data from the Bank of Botswana. Orders slipped 1.8 percent in the first half of the year even as exports in July were significantly higher because of the effect of a low base a year ago.

Botswanas diamond industry can no longer enjoy business as usual because growth would be zero even if production held firm, economists at Gaborone-based Econsult wrote in a report last month.

We need to reach out to other sectors of growth, including other minerals such as copper, iron ore, and uranium, which we must exploit to the full, Botswanas president Ian Khama was cited as saying in South Africas The Daily Maverick in June.




Firestone Diamonds said it is edging closer to the completion of one-million-carat-a-year Liqhobong project, in Lesotho.

The mine was set to commence production in November.

If we do not complete [the project] before the start of the rainy season, there is some risk to storing water. Our contractor is pleasingly ahead of schedule and working 24 hours [a day] to complete [the project] by mid-November, Firestone chief executive Stuart Brown was quoted as saying by Mining Weekly.

It has been a fantastic team effort.

He said the company had about 90 000 tonnes of ore stockpiled and ready to be processed, with the final recovery sorthouse set to be completed in the coming week.

Most of the processing plant has now been completely cladded and the conveyor belts are done, Brown said.

Firestone was expected to hold its first diamond sales in Antwerp next January.



Mathew Nyaungwa, Editor in Chief of the African Bureau, Rough&Polished




In late September, the Russian capital hosted a traditional edition of the Junwex-Moscow Jewelry Exhibition. It should be said that it happens to be the largest exhibition in Russia attended by all the leading manufacturers of jewelry goods in the country.

The business program of this jewelry show features contests, workshops and master classes every time it is being held, while the Jewelry Craftsmanship Contest has become mandatory, and the jewelry companies able to demonstrate growth in their skill, production, sales and advertising are encouraged with industry merit awards.

When the first economic sanctions were introduced against Russia, a number of proponents for domestic production argued that the Russian jewelry market was promising, although many naysayers just grinned to mean there was no harm in pipe dreaming. Today, the voices of skeptics have died down, as it turned out that the jewelry potential is really there and looks considerable.

Inaugurating the exhibition, Valery Budny, CEO of Restek Junwex, which is a jewelry industry media holding, highlighted the success achieved by Russian jewelry manufacturers: Our past and present days show that we are still a strong player in the world jewelry market. At the last jewelry show in Hong Kong, it hit the eye that many jewelers mood was low, though there are many positive events in the world and demand is on the rise. As for the jewelers based in Russia, they were unequivocal in demonstrating well-founded sustainability and self-sufficiency. In the course of several recent years, our jewelers have managed to develop the entire product range, which previously was brought from abroad. They have achieved real substitution for jewelry imports using their own craftsmanship, which makes us proud of our industry. At this stage, Russian jewelers can create jewelry of any complexity, equal even to jewelry made in Italy.

This year, the Junwex-Moscow Jewelry Exhibition was joined by Russias National Association of Watchmakers. Galina Nevzorova, General Manager of the Poljot Trading House gave a cheerful welcome to the participants of the show: "The difficulties encountered by Russias watchmakers made us stick together and show our will. Some of the Russian government officials were surprised to learn that Russia, as it turned out, still had watch manufacturing operations, not even knowing where they were located. We had to remind them, that we do exist and we have asserted our rights and opportunities. We were able to include watches into the list of technically sophisticated products. At the Hong Kong exhibition, many watchmakers complained of severe crisis. But for us it is not the first time we have to adapt. In this country, crisis is a constant phenomenon. The presentation of watches at this show is encouraging and there is hope that our watch manufacturing industry will rise, returning the former glory of time pieces made in Russia.

However, the main sensation of recent years remains the rise of the luxury jewelry line produced by Yekaterinburg craftsmen. Every year they surprise customers with their new jewelry collections, and they easily manage to create bright, harmonious and eye-catching adornments.

In his turn, Alexander Chimovskih, CEO of Karat, a jewelry firm based in the Urlas, speaking at the official ceremony inaugurating the exhibition called on watchmakers "to do their business with highest honesty and decency and efficiently communicate all the pertinent information to consumers."

Junwex-Moscow helped many Russian jewelers to identify their own tactics for further development. And if in the next 10-15 years all market players will follow the chosen strategy without losing their pace, it is much likely that the domestic jewelry business will finally become one of the real economic advantages of this country.

Veronica Novoselova, Rough&Polished, Junwex, Moscow




Norfolk Southern Corporation (NS) has announced that James A. Hixon, executive vice president law and corporate relations and chief legal officer, will be retiring from his position as of Dec. 1, 2016.

NS says Hixons time with the company began in 1985 when he took on a role as a tax attorney. He was subsequently elected as an officer of the company in 1993 and named vice president taxation. Hixon held several positions with NS throughout more than 20 years as an employee of the company, eventually being appointed to his current position in 2005.

Jim [Hixon] has served Norfolk Southern in a wide variety of executive capacities for more than two decades, said James A. Squires, chairman, president and CEO. His contributions to the success of our company and the overall vitality of the American railroad industry are significant and long-lasting.

The company describes Hixon as an industry leader in legal and government relations, noting his present role as chair of the Policy and Advocacy Committee of the Association of American Railroads as a testament to his impacts on the industry. He is also known for his efforts in the establishment of the National Railroad Retirement Investment Trust and the creation of the trusts policies for investing.

Hixons upcoming departure leaves William A. Galanko to take over his duties as the new senior vice president law and corporate communications. Galanko has been with NS since 1990. He initially signed on as a tax attorney and eventually moved up the ranks to vice president taxation in 1999, vice president financial planning in 2005 and again to vice president law in 2006.

John M. Scheib has been named the new vice president law by the NS board of directors to replace Galanko in his former role. Scheib joined the company in 2005 is currently serving as general counsel commerce.
Union Pacific

The Living Legend, Union Pacifics (UP) No. 844 steam locomotive, is set to celebrate the Oct. 22 opening of Big River Crossing in Memphis, Tennessee, by traveling more than 1,200 miles one-way.

Based out of UPs Wyoming Steam Shop, the steam locomotive received a major restoration and returned to the rails in late July for Cheyenne Frontier Days.

During the locomotives first multi-state trip since its three-year restoration was completed, No. 844 is scheduled to travel along UPs main line through Arkansas, Illinois, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Tennessee and Wyoming starting Oct. 13. The railroad has scheduled brief stops throughout the 19-day round-trip tour.

A detailed list of No. 844s scheduled stops can be found here, and UP says running times and stops are subject to change. UPs schedule including locations, display times and a route map and GPS monitor of the locomotive;s location is available here.

The available details regarding No. 844s renovation are available in multiple blog posts and videos within the InsideTrack section of UPs website and can be accessed here.
Indian shares rose in early trade on Monday and the rupee opened higher by 7 paise at 66.54 per dollar, as worries about the European banking system receded and a government report showed India's core sector output grew 3.2 percent in August on the back of higher production of steel, fertilizers and refinery products. Investors looked ahead to Tuesday's RBI policy meeting for further direction.

The benchmark BSE Sensex was up 237 points or 0.85 percent at 28,103 after tumbling around 2.8 percent last week as the Indian Army conducted surgical strikes on terror launch pads across the Line of Control in Pakistan-occupied Kashmir. The broader Nifty index was up 72 points or 0.84 percent at 8,683.

Maruti Suzuki India rallied 3.5 percent on reporting 29.4 percent growth in domestic passenger vehicle sales in September.

Tata Motors advanced 1.5 percent on the price hike buzz.

Ashok Leyland rose over 1 percent despite reporting an 18 percent decline in vehicle sales in September.

Bharti Airtel rose 1.5 percent and Idea Cellular added half a percent after the mega telecom spectrum auction kicked off on Saturday.

Kotak Mahindra Bank gained nearly 2 percent. The private sector lender has agreed to acquire a 99.49 percent stake in BSS Microfinance Pvt. Ltd.

Mahindra Holidays & Resorts India climbed 2.5 percent. The company has signed an agreement to acquire a 12 percent stake in Nreach Online Services.

Wanbury soared 5 percent after successfully completing USFDA inspection at its API facility in Patalganga Plant, Maharashtra.

RBL Bank gained 2.5 percent after acquiring a 9.99 percent stake in Utkarsh Micro Finance.

For comments and feedback contact: editorial@rttnews.com

Market Analysis
Henderson Group plc (HGG.L) and Janus Capital Group Inc. (JNS) announced their Boards have agreed to an all-stock merger of equals. The combined company will be named Janus Henderson Global Investors plc. Henderson and Janus shareholders are expected to own approximately 57% and 43% respectively of Janus Henderson Global Investors' shares on closing. The merger will be effected via a share exchange with each share of Janus common stock exchanged for 4.7190 newly issued shares in Henderson.

The merger is expected to be double-digit accretive to both companies' earnings per share, excluding one-off costs, in the first 12 months following closing. The combined group will apply for admission to trade on the NYSE as its primary listing, retaining Henderson's existing listing on the ASX.

Henderson and Janus CEOs will lead Janus Henderson Global Investors plc together. Henderson's CFO, Roger Thompson, will become CFO of the combined Group. Janus' CFO, Jennifer McPeek, will become Chief Operating and Strategy Officer of Janus Henderson Global Investors.

Dai-ichi, the largest Janus shareholder, has committed to vote in favour of the merger. Post-merger, Dai-ichi will hold approximately 9% of the combined group and intends to further invest in the combined company to increase its ownership interest to at least 15%.

Dick Weil, CEO of Janus, said "This is a transformational combination for both organizations. Janus brings a strong platform in the US and Japanese , which is complemented by Henderson's strength in the UK and European markets."

For comments and feedback contact: editorial@rttnews.com

Business News
Editors Pick

Foster Farms is recalling around 148,000 pounds of fully cooked frozen chicken breast patty products sold through various Costco stores, the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Food Safety and Inspection Service or FSIS announced. The recall was due to the potential to be contaminated with extraneous materials, specifically hard clear pieces of plastic.

Oil major Exxon Mobil Corp. reported Friday a profit for the third quarter that soared from last year, reflecting sharply higher upstream and energy product earnings. Adjusted earnings per share for the quarter topped analysts' expectations, while quarterly revenues missed them.

Seattle, Washington-based Amazon.com Services LLC is recalling Amazon Basics Executive Desk Chairs, citing fall and injury risks, the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission said. The recall involves about 11,400 units of the Amazon Basics Executive Desk Chair.
French shares recovered after a sluggish start on Monday, even as lingering concerns over Deutsche Bank and Italy's banking sector woes kept investors cautious.

The focus also returned to the thorny issue of the Brexit after British Prime Minister Theresa May said Sunday that Britain will trigger the formal process for leaving the European Union before the end of March.

The benchmark CAC 40 was up 6 points or 0.13 percent at 4,454 in late opening deals after closing marginally higher in the previous session.

Vallourec, a producer of premium tubular solutions, rallied more than 3 percent after saying that it has finalized the merger of its two main Brazilian companies into Vallourec Solucoes Tubulares do Brasil.

Sanofi shares rose half a percent. Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and the French drug maker announced that their two placebo-controlled Phase 3 studies evaluating investigational Dupixent in adult patients with inadequately controlled moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis met their primary endpoints.

In economic releases, final data from Markit showed that Eurozone manufacturing growth accelerated as estimated in September. The Purchasing Managers' Index rose to 52.6, in line with flash estimate, from 51.7 in August.

For comments and feedback contact: editorial@rttnews.com

Market Analysis
Millennial Moms Review: 2022 Acura MDX is pretty close to the perfect family car

I dont know if perfect is attainable, especially considering weve got the world of options when it comes to modern vehicles. Were spoiled and, as such, we have very specific needs and wants. Driving-wise, the 2022 Acura MDX is one of my favourite ...
By SA Commercial Prop News

Rebosis Property Fund to acquire Forest Hill City, Baywest Mall as well as the services companies from property developer Billion Group (Pty) Limited.



Rebosis Property Fund announced that its decision to acquire two regional retail centres as well as the acquisition of Billion Group (Pty) Limited manco, valued at R5bn has been approved by the majority of the firm's shareholders.

SA's listed property groups are struggling to find well priced acquisition opportunities and takeovers are becoming more difficult to achieve now as there are no easy targets.

Private developers have been hesitant to sell some of their properties, waiting for higher prices. This has seen many of the large listed funds turning their attention to assets abroad in Europe and Australia.

Also Read: Emira Property Fund turns down Arrowheads offer



A few underperforming real estate companies could also be the targets of other funds who feel they can manage the assets better.

Recently Emira Property Fund rejected Arrowhead Properties expression of interest to acquire all of its issued share capital on the basis that it has no benefit to its shareholders.

Rebosis, which listed five years ago with R3.6bn worth of assets, today said it would acquire two retail centres, Baywest Mall and Forest Hill City as well as the services companies from property developer Billion Group (Pty) Limited, giving it significant scale and liquidity.

Also Read: Redefine Properties strikes in friendly bid for rest of The Pivotal Fund

We are very excited and also humbled by the overwhelming confidence our shareholders showed today, commented Kameel Keshav, Chief Financial Officer of Rebosis.



Billion Group is owned by Rebosis founder and CEO, Sisa Ngebulana, and constituted a related party transaction in terms of the JSEs Listings Requirements, requiring a 75% shareholder approval.



The acquisition boosts Rebosis retail exposure to 72% of the portfolio post the transaction, the company said in statement.

Stanlibs head of listed property funds, Keillen Ndlovu said it had taken a while for Rebosis to close the deal.

There were a lot of mixed views on the transaction and management worked very hard with back and forth meetings to make this happen. It's great to see that the deal has been finalized and we hope that this will lead to a more acceptable yield (lower yield and therefore higher share price) over time. Rebosis' yield has been generally much higher than the market, said Ndlovu.

Also Read: Tsogo Sun shuffles Hospitality Property Funds top Management

The aggregate transaction amount is R4.934 billion, with up to approximately R3.7 billion funded by debt and the balance to be paid in cash, to be funded through a series of a claw-back offers which will be underwritten by Billion, Abacus (a 50% owner of Baywest Mall) and Nedbank.

Forest Hill City located in Centurion, Gauteng, opened on 29 May 2014. The A-grade regional shopping centre comprises approximately 72 811m of retail shopping tenanted by large international brands and major national retailers, with parking for c.4 200 vehicles.

It is located along the N14 (Krugersdorp/Pretoria) highway and with access on the corner of the R55 and the N14 highway.



Baywest Mall located along the N2 highway, is an A-grade regional shopping centre offering 89 989m in Port Elizabeth. It opened on 21 May 2015.
In the last 24 hours, India reported 1,326 new Covid-19 cases and eight cases, the Union Health Ministry said on Monday. ...


DUBAI (Reuters) - Iran's President Hassan Rouhani told his Venezuelan counterpart Nicolas Maduro in a phone call that it was essential for oil producing countries to take a decision to raise the price of oil and stabilise the market, Iranian state news agency IRNA said. Iran and Venezuela are both members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) which agreed at an informal meeting in Algeria last week on modest oil output cuts in the first such deal since 2008. How much oil each country will produce is to be decided at the next formal OPEC meeting in November, when an invitation to join cuts could also be extended to non-OPEC countries such as Russia. "All countries should help the committee of experts to take decisions in (OPEC's) November summit that raise oil prices," Rouhani was quoted as saying by IRNA on Monday. Rouhani added that OPEC members should also negotiate with non-OPEC members to stabilise the market. Venezuela, grappling with an economic crisis aggravated by low oil prices, has lobbied hard in recent months for OPEC and other oil producers to discuss cutting output. Maduro said he had a long and positive conversation with Rouhani. "We promised to stay in permanent coordination to keep consolidating this agreement with OPEC and new alliances with producer countries like Russia," the leftist leader said in a televised broadcast on Monday. Attempts to reach an output deal have been complicated by political rivalry between Iran and Saudi Arabia, which are fighting several proxy wars in the Middle East, including in Syria and Yemen. Oil prices jumped more than 5 percent last week as many traders said they were impressed OPEC had managed to reach a compromise after years of wrangling, especially between Saudi Arabia and Iran. (Reporting by Bozorgmehr Sharafedin; Additional reporting by Diego Ore in Caracas; Editing by Adrian Croft and Andrew Hay)
$25K in Gannett Foundation grants go to central Kansas organizations

Four local organizations are receiving a total of $25,000 as the Gannett Foundation invests in community-building initiatives in north-central Kansas.
For some time now, Prime Minister Tuilaepa Sailele Malielegaoi and his administration have been excitedly talking about their plans for the Vaiusu wharf.

Dubbed the project of the future, it is one of Prime Minister Tuilaepa and his administrations dream projects that will further cement the legacy of the party in terms of multi-million-tala infrastructures.

The governments plan and excitement goes way back. In 2012 for instance when it purchased the Pacific Forum Line, the Prime Minister couldnt contain his excitement.

We have to look 50 years, even 100 years to the future, he proclaimed. The present port at Matautu is already meeting limitations with nowhere to expand the wharf to and container hold.

According to the Prime Minister then, if Apia is to feature as the future international shipping hub of the Pacific region, this is the sort of forward-thinking needed.

Looking ahead, we need a port that can accommodate fifty to a hundred ships at once.

Its hard to fault the Prime Ministers grand vision. Who doesnt want the benefits such a project could potentially generate?

But the Prime Minister has an interesting little dilemma on his hands. In his haste to outline his grand plan, it appears hes made an error. Hes forgotten to tell the village all about it. The nasty little snag surfaced two weeks ago when an elder of Vaiusu expressed concerns about the governments plan.

Speaking to the Sunday Samoan, Ulugia Aukuso Simo said although the government has repeatedly aired their plans in the media, they have not had an official discussion about how the plan would impact on the village. They have also not asked for permission.

In anything, people have to meet before they can go ahead with a plan, he said.

Our village is still waiting for a government representative to tell us about their plan. They should come and meet with us because we are not the ones making plans to build a wharf, its them.

We have heard news about the government plans but like I said we have not met with the government at all.

For Ulugia and Vaiusu, its not just the idea they will soon have a multi-million-tala wharf in the middle of their village. On top of fears that some villagers might be forced to relocate, their survival is at stake.

Its our resources, it belongs to us, he said. We want to protect our lagoons. We are also thinking about the future of our children and those that have left us. A lot of our villagers depend on seafood sales to help their families. Its important we protect it. We have to think not only about today but tomorrow on what will happen to our children and our reef. Our land is also our God given right and we value it.

Lastly, Ulugia had a message for the government. Although he does not know when the project will begin, he is certain that nothing would go ahead without their consent.

They cannot just go ahead with anything without meeting with us, he said. They dont need to fly up in the air to get to us. The road is right there and they can access it.

Well thats awkward, dont you think? Since 2012  possibly even before that - the Prime Minister has been talking about his so-called project of the future and yet if Ulugias concerns are anything to judge by, the very people whose lives will be affected directly  including their lands  have not been consulted.

Who does that?

By the sound of things, the project is likely to occupy acres and acres of land. Whoever that belongs to in Vaiusu, it is located in the village. It is not on the moon. Which means that whatever happens there  good or bad - the lives of the people of Vaiusu will be changed forever.

And yet its baffling how the government has not had the decency to at least tell these people first. What is so hard about that? And what does that say about whats happening in this country today?

Look at the plight of the people of Sogi. Why do we get the feeling the developments at Vaiusu will have many similarities?

Speaking of Sogi, the Prime Ministers response to the threat of a lawsuit against his government is interesting.

Said he: I am not worried about it (lawsuit). Why should I be worried if the land belongs to the government? Another thing, Im not a lawyer. The matter is being handled by the Attorney General.

Well that says a lot, doesnt it? Technically he is correct. And we know the government has become so powerful it could do whatever it wants. It means that whether Vaiusu agrees or not, the government will proceed with it anyway.

But someone should remind the Prime Minister and the government that in their haste to implement these developments, they might like to slow down and consider the concerns voiced by members of the community.

The point is that common courtesy should have been exercised in this particular case. Besides, this is Samoa, a country ruled by the matai system deeply rooted in care, courtesy and mutual respect.

While the government has the power to do whatever it wants, let them be reminded these developments are taking place in villages. You are dealing with people whose lives will be directly affected. They have emotions and feelings too.

Have a wonderful week Samoa, God bless!
Sir,

The question being:

Is the Attorney General one of Prime Minister Tuilaepas children?

As per Sunday Samoan 02 October 2016 editorial by Editor in Chief, paramount chief Gatoaitele Savea Sano Malifas reference to a matter pertaining to the ownership of a parcel of land that legally belongs to the people of Samoa administered by the government where some squatters have lived on illegally for years.

Why the Attorney General, hence an honourable office bearer of our beloved country is degraded in a mockery by this paramount chief baffles my humbled self.

In my simple attempt to bring paramount chief Gatoaitele Savea to reality, what appears harmful in your palagi world CHILDREN according to the meaning of the Hon. Prime Ministers is pragmatic in Samoa as fanau.

The essence of fanau terminology the Hon. Prime Minister dab the gaffes in a more diplomatic sense to show how our culture endures a family environment nucleus.

I have heard the urban village people uses the same term FANAU to define their nieces and nephews as si au fanau.

Unlike the my children in the palagi sense, I am the adult; the parent; the boss etc. the definition Gatoaitele Savea Sano Malifa and editor Mataafa Keni Lesa have sensationalised and get hysterical as they are from suburban Apia.

The epitome of Gatoaitele Savea Sano Malifa mocking the Children hence the Hon. Prime Minister of Samoa never used the English word Children but the pragmatic Samoa word FANAU.

Now lets get to the crux of his editorial; government owned land some squatters have illegally camped on for the so-called 100 years; they owe us a lot in unpaid rent for that pice of CBD prime estate.

One of the Solomon Islands descendants has claimed Mataafa as prime minister gave them the land; if its just words, then it is up to the Court to rule.

Technically, Mataafa was never a prime minister of Samoa but Fiame Faumuina Mataafa Mulinuu II.

The late, mentioned above, was never a representative of Amaile where the title Mataafa is a chief but a Lotofaga Member of Parliament as Fiame; he was an Hon. Prime Minister of Samoa officially known as Fiame Faumauina Mataafa Mulinuu II.

Technically, he was a prime minister as from 1962 some 54 years ago but not over 100 years as claimed.

Seriously, the real Samoa former residents at Sogi have heeded a call by their government to move inland and are now living at Falelauniu but these Solomon Island descendants are defying the will of the people.

This is part of the Apia CBD and it is a town area natural resource mangrove these Sogi intransigents have been damaging for their own gain in so many past years they illegally lived on.

The land belongs to the people of Samoa; get out!

Tofaeono Hollywood

Siumu
Prime Minister Tuilaepa Sailele Malielegaoi is standing by his decision to back Australia and New Zealand against calls from Fiji to have them removed from the Pacific Islands Forum.

Back in Samoa after the recent Forum Meeting where his Fijian counterpart, Frank Bainimaramas views were again highlighted, Tuilaepa said Australia and New Zealand are members of the Pacific and such calls are unfounded.

Besides, Tuilaepa said N.Z. and Australia are wealthier nations who have the financial capabilities to help the Pacific.

Australia, New Zealand, Tonga, Fiji and Samoa are founding members of the Pacific leaders group, he explained.

It started with Tonga, Fiji and Samoa and these islands thought it was all talk and there was no money to make things happen but New Zealand and Australia had the money. So they came in and were founding members of the groups for Pacific leaders.

But Fiji wants them out leaving the islands with no money which means it will all be just fools talking without any money.

Tuilaepa pointed out that when cyclones strike the Pacific, N.Z. and Australia are the first countries to give assistance.

That is why I keep saying that N.Z. and Australia are founding members of the organisation before Banimarama became a Prime Minister, he continued.

And even after Bainimarama is no longer the Prime Minister the forum will continue on.

Following the 47th Pacific Islands Forum that was held in Pohnpei, Federated States on Micronesia from 8  10th September, Samoa was announced as the next host for its 48th forum next year.

Tuilaepa said Samoa is more than capable of hosting the meeting considering its ability to host the biggest meeting in the Pacific, the Small Islands Development State.

According to Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat document, on the 47th forum in Pohnpei, Australia and New Zealand has committed appropriate resources for the implementation of P.A.C.E.R. Plus with an initial joint A$7.7million Readiness Package.

The document also noted the withdrawal by Papua New Guinea from P.A.C.E.R. Plus and reservations by Fiji on the current legal text. Leaders reiterated the need for P.A.C.E.R. Plus to promote regional integration in the Pacific, and to assist the Forum Island Countries to achieve robust economic growth and sustainable development, the document said.

In that regard, Leaders welcomed the conclusion of negotiations on all fifteen chapters of the P.A.C.E.R Plus text and called on all participants to continue to demonstrate good will and flexibility. Leaders noted that a timetable has been agreed for the conclusion of market access negotiations by the end of October 2016, and for the Agreement to be signed by the end of 2016.

Leaders noted the withdrawal by Papua New Guinea from P.A.C.E.R. Plus and reservations by Fiji on the current legal text. Leaders welcomed the commitment by Australia and New Zealand to provide appropriate resources for the implementation of P.A.C.E.R. Plus with respect to the development and economic cooperation chapter of the text, and for the broader trade related assistance needs of the F.I.C.s.

This includes an initial joint A$7.7 million Readiness Package to be available to signatories between signature and entry into force, to assist in undertaking necessary work for the ratification process of P.A.C.E.R. Plus.

Furthermore, the document also added that Leaders noted that the conclusions and recommendations of the Sustainable Impact Assessment prepared by the Office of the Chief Trade Adviser in consultation with relevant stakeholders, would be used as a basis for ongoing engagement with stakeholders on the possible economic, social and environmental impacts of trade liberalisation under P.A.C.E.R. Plus.
The clash between the Attorney Generals Office and the National Prosecution Office over who would prosecute the suspended Director of the National Prosecution Office, Mauga Precious Chang, has been resolved.

As such, the proceedings were discontinued before the Supreme Court yesterday.

Chief Justice, His Honour Patu Tiavaasue Falefatu Sapolu, presided.

Mauga has pleaded not guiltyto charges of negligent driving causing injury and dangerous driving, for which she has been suspended. She is represented by former Attorney General, Aumua Ming Leung Wai.

When the matter was called before District Court Judge VaepuleVaemoaVaai two weeks ago, confusion arose as to which lawyer was the prosecutor.

Two senior lawyers were present. One was Taulapapa Brenda Heather-Latu, who appeared on behalf of the N.P.O while New Zealand-based lawyer, Satiu SimativaPerese, was there based on instructions from the Office of the Attorney General.

The differences of opinions resulted in an application for clarity filed with the Supreme Court. The arguments were to be heard yesterday.

But when the matter was called, the lawyer appearing for the Attorney Generals Office, Helene Wallwork-Lamb, said the parties had reached an agreement.

She asked for the matter to be discontinued.

Matafeo George Latu, who appeared on behalf ofTaulapapa,supported the motion and asked for the application to be struck out.

His HonourPatu granted the application and struck out the matter.

Speaking to the Samoa Observer outside the Court, Mrs. Lamb confirmed that the parties had met to discuss the issue and they have agreed to discontinue the proceedings.

They have resolved all the issues between them and you will hear from the Attorney General later on today.At least the proceedings is discontinued.

At press time last night, it still could not be determined who would be the prosecutor.

Attempts to obtain a comment from Attorney General, Lemalu Herman Retzlaff were not successful.

But Mrs. Lamb said the only reason the Attorney General brought the proceedings against the N.P.O is because he believe a defendant in any case should not have the ability to appoint their own prosecutor.

She was not at liberty to disclose what had been agreed to.

Yes they have agreed for the person to prosecute but I am not authorized to give that information out.

The Acting Director of the National Prosecution Office, Muriel Lui, confirmed the agreement but also remained mum about the details.

We will probably put out a press release, she said.I dont want to give out any comment because Im not sure if the legal documents have already been sorted out.

The Samoa Observer understands that the prosecutor would be an independent locally-based lawyer.
UNITED NATIONS (AP)  Kristalina Georgieva, a latecomer to the race to be the next secretary-general, told the General Assembly on Monday that it is time for the United Nations to remake the case for multilateralism in a challenging time and that she is uniquely qualified to do that.

A Bulgarian diplomat and former World Bank vice-president, Georgieva highlighted her experience in multilateral settings and her ability to "bring people together around solutions that we can all support."

"I can get things done," she said. "I have led successfully reforms that have made organizations more vibrant. In every instance, I combined a commitment to inclusion with a focus on results and in every instance it required diplomacy to negotiate diverse national interests toward a common purpose."

Georgieva is currently vice-president of the European Commission and its commissioner for budget and human resources. She formerly held the post of European commissioner for international cooperation, humanitarian aid and crisis response.

The 63-year-old Georgieva also recalled holding her healthy, noisy granddaughter in her arms one day and then the next traveling to Africa's Sahel region where she stood in a nursery full of children so weak they couldn't even cry.

"In a rich world like ours, this must not happen," she said, adding that the U.N. had a responsibility to promote change and adapt to a challenging world where a growing number of people were questioning the role of multilateral institutions.

Bulgarian Prime Minister Boiko Borisov asked Georgieva to enter the race after deciding to drop his country's support from UNESCO chief Irina Bokova, a fellow Bulgarian who has made a disappointing showing in a series of informal polls among members of the U.N. Security Council.

So far, former Portuguese Prime Minister Antonio Guterres has led those polls, but his strong showing has disappointed those who favor a woman or an Eastern European to replace Ban Ki-moon.

Both Georgieva and Bokova will be on the ballot in the next informal poll on Wednesday which is considered the most important so far. That's because it will be the first using different colored ballots to distinguish between the five permanent Security Council members who have veto power and the 10 non-permanent members who don't.

By tradition, the job of secretary-general has rotated among regions of the world. Officials from Asia, Africa, Latin America and Western Europe have all held the world's top diplomatic post. East European nations, including Russia, argue that they have never had a secretary-general and it is their turn. A group of 56 nations are campaigning to choose the first female U.N. chief.

Since her nomination, two East European candidates who dropped out of the race, Croatia's former Foreign Minister Vesna Pusic and Montenegro's Foreign Minister Igor Luksic, have endorsed Georgieva along with the governments of Hungary and Latvia.

Under the U.N. Charter, the secretary-general is elected by the General Assembly on the recommendation of the Security Council. In practice, this has meant that the five permanent council members with veto power  the U.S., Russia, China, Britain and France  have the final say. Ten candidates are vying to succeed Ban whose term ends on Dec. 31.
Four challengers seeking two seats on the Carlsbad City Council called for more transparency in city government this week, while the two incumbents said theyre proud of the citys record.

The remarks came Monday during the first candidate forum of Carlsbads election season.

Incumbents Keith Blackburn and Lorraine Wood said Carlsbad is one of the best-run cities anywhere and that theyre seeking re-election to keep things on track. Challengers Cori Schumacher, Ann Tanner, Bill Fowler and Brandon Rowley said its time for change.

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We have a wonderful city, and I want to protect that, Blackburn said. Wood said she too wants to keep working with the council on big projects like a citywide interactive traffic-light system, the extension of Poinsettia Lane, better police protection, and sand replenishment and other improvements for Carlsbads beaches.

The Southwest Carlsbad Homeowners Association Coalition hosted the forum Monday morning at the Alta Mira 4 clubhouse on Paseo del Norte, the first of several forums scheduled this month. About two dozen people attended.

Neither incumbent addressed the transparency issue, which surfaced as a result of the councils unanimous approval last year of a controversial development project for the Agua Hedionda Lagoon. Opponents led a successful referendum that forced the issue known as Measure A onto a special election ballot and defeated it Feb. 23.

No more meetings behind closed doors, said Tanner, a former Carlsbad Unified School District board member. This is an issue of trust. People have lost their trust in the City Council.

Tanner and the other candidates also touched on issues including public safety, traffic, finances and even climate change. But they kept returning to transparency.

We have had five different city managers in as many years, said Schumacher, a former womens surfing champion and the founder of a nonprofit that promotes womens rights in surfing. Theres something going on here.

City officials have said little about the reasons for the high turnover in the city managers office.

We need more information about how the City Council decides matters, said Fowler, a technology consultant.

Rowley, an insect keeper at the San Diego Zoo and, at 23, the youngest candidate for council, said he would be a responsive and quick learner on the council.

A former seventh candidate, Melanie Burkholder, said last week she had decided to withdraw because she didnt see a clear path to victory.

The candidates are scheduled for another forum later this week for members of the Rancho Carlsbad community, and one Oct. 13 hosted by the Carlsbad Rotary Club.
Bickering, criticizing, second-guessing, sabotaging: Hey, thats what friends are for.

The three longtime pals in Yasmina Rezas Art, now getting a cuttingly funny revival at Intrepid Theatre, cant seem to resist twisting the rhetorical knife a little deeper every time they get together.

When one of them opens a fresh conversational gambit with the line, You want to know my opinion of your woman problems?, you know its time to brace for an all-out verbal brawl. (As well as the regular kind of brawl, which likewise breaks out in the course of the play.)

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And yet the startling thing about Art is the way it can leave you thinking: These guys are lucky to have each other as friends.

Yes, they can be nasty and manipulative and positively Olympian in their pettiness. But its also clear theyve taken the time and effort to understand one another so well that they know exactly which buttons to push  or conversely, which excuses and copouts to call out.

And on some level they all seem to accept that (to borrow from the song) youve gotta be cruel to be kind.

Art

When: 7:30 p.m. Thursdays; 8 p.m. Fridays; 4 and 8 p.m. Saturdays; 2 p.m. Sundays. Through Nov. 6.

Where: Intrepid Theatre at the Horton Grand, 444 Fourth Ave., downtown.

Tickets: $38-$58 (discounts available)

Phone: (888) 718-4253

Online: intrepidtheatre.org

The catalyst for all the cattiness in Rezas work (a Tony Award-winner as best play in 1998) is an all-white painting that the dermatologist Serge (Jason Heil) has just purchased for the breathtaking sum of $200,000.

Marc (Daren Scott), an engineer and Serges friend for 15 years, is incapable of concealing his dismay (bordering on disgust) at Serges new acquisition, and tries to enlist the pairs seemingly easygoing pal Yvan (Jacob Bruce) in ridiculing it.

But just as theres much more going on in the painting than Marc can see (at least according to Serge), there are deeper levels to Marcs extreme reaction. The absence of color in the artwork, for one, seems to remind him of how he has faded from his friends favor as a mentor and guide.

Its doing harm to me, Marc says to Yvan of the painting, a stark indication of how personally hes taking the whole thing.

All three men have their issues  romantic and otherwise  and while the directionless Yvan (who has fallen into a gig selling stationery) is the only one whos in regular therapy, he comes to seem the one who maybe least needs it.

As Yvan, the very sympathetic Bruce has one magnificent, eloquent aria of exasperation, flipping his lid over all the irritations involved in planning his upcoming wedding, topped by his friends anger at his lateness for a dinner date.

But this is a sharply acted show all around; director and Intrepid producing artistic chief Christy Yael-Coxs imprint is evident in the way the portrayals are clearly delineated and yet collectively work up an effective rhythm for the piece (translated from the original French by Christopher Hampton).

Heil at first lends Serge a certain reserve, but when the character delves into describing (and defending) the painting, the portrayal takes on an almost pugilistic sense of the physical, as Heil bobs and struts ecstatically and emphatically.

As Marc, Scott makes for the perfect foil (although his character often feels as though hes first among equals in this play); he delivers the sarcasm and withering observations so winningly that much of the shows fun is in waiting to hear what he says next.

The sleek production in Intrepids new permanent home of the Horton Grand Theatre serves the piece well, starting with Michael McKeons understated but elegant set (the placement of a living-room chair seems to create sight-line issues for some playgoers, though). Sherrice Mojganis lighting, Kevin Anthenills sound and Jeanne Reiths costumes all help summon the urban-chic setting and the thickening friction.

Rezas script, witty and probing as it is, doesnt offer many hints of how these men developed such outsized hangups and quirks of personality in the first place.

Maybe theyre only those particular people in the context of their friendship  fading into less vibrant versions of themselves as they venture back out into the world.

Twitter: @jimhebert

jim.hebert@sduniontribune.com
Four years ago, a ballot measure to expand mass transit across Los Angeles County failed by less than 1 percentage point, a slim defeat attributed to voters in a chain of small, coastal cities outside the regions core.

A similar dynamic has emerged this year in the southern part of the county, where leaders are opposing the Metropolitan Transportation Authoritys most ambitious plan yet to expand and upgrade transportation options across Southern California.

Metros ballot proposal, known as Measure M, would raise an estimated $860 million per year to fund transit operations, untangle highway bottlenecks and build nearly a dozen rail lines and extensions, including a rail tunnel through the Sepulveda Pass and connections to Pacoima, Norwalk, Claremont and Torrance.

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Officials expect strong voter support for Measure M in central Los Angeles and on the Westside. But, experts say, discontent in the South Bay and the southeast portion of the county could thwart the measure from attaining the two-thirds majority needed for victory.

These taxes pass or fail on the razors edge, said Ethan Elkind, a UC Berkeley professor who wrote a book about the Metro system. This has been a perpetual challenge for L.A., to make collective decisions in a county thats so huge.

These taxes pass or fail on the razors edge.  UC Berkeley professor Ethan Elkind

Measure M would create a new half-cent sales tax with no end date. The rate would increase to 1% in 2039 when another half-cent tax expires.

A new, permanent source of revenue significantly increases Metros borrowing capacity, giving officials more leeway to draft one of the most ambitious transit expansion plans in recent U.S. history.

That plan has garnered support from Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti and dozens of business, labor and government groups.

But in the southern half of the county, where about one-third of likely voters live, some officials have refused to endorse the measure, questioning whether their constituents would see their fair share of projects.

Leaders in Torrance, Signal Hill and Carson have slammed Metro for not allocating more funds for local transportation needs, including street repairs. Others have groused that the $891-million Green Line extension from Redondo Beach to Torrance, a project discussed for years, is not slated to break ground for a decade.

The South Bay Cities Council of Governments, which opposes Measure M, has criticized Metro for budgeting $6.6 billion in potential tax revenue to a rail tunnel through the Sepulveda Pass.

If history is any guide whatsoever, the costs will go up and up.  Jacki Bacharach, executive director of the South Bay Council of Governments

When completed, the tunnel would connect the San Fernando Valley to the Westside and eventually to Los Angeles International Airport, which could transform commutes for Angelenos who battle congestion on the 405 Freeway.

How do they know what its going to cost? said the groups executive director, Jacki Bacharach, noting that the project has not undergone a thorough environmental review. If history is any guide whatsoever, the costs will go up and up.

South Bay residents will see investments in local roads, freeways and transit systems before the Green Line begins service, said Yusef Robb, a spokesman for the Yes on Measure M campaign. And, he added, improvements to the transit system in one area help residents across the region.

This measure isnt just about the bus line or rail station thats next to your house  its where it can go, Robb said. Voters need to understand that we need to vote now.

This measure isnt just about the bus line or rail station thats next to your house  its where it can go.  Yusef Robb, spokesman for the Yes on Measure M campaign

In a swath of cities between downtown Los Angeles and Long Beach, officials have complained that a long-planned transit link between Union Station and Artesia could be delayed by projects in the city of Los Angeles.

The so-called West Santa Ana Branch line would run about 19 miles through a series of working-class cities, including Bellflower and Huntington Park.

The line received seed funding and a tentative opening date of 2027 under Measure R, the half-cent tax approved in 2008. Under Measure M, the first half of the line would open in 2028, with the full ribbon-cutting in 2041.

About 10 cities in the South Bay and southeast area have donated funds to an educational campaign to inform residents about Measure M, said Al Austin, president of the Gateway Cities Council of Governments, which opposes the measure.

Robb, the Yes on Measure M spokesman, said that despite what leaders there say, voters in those southern and southeastern cities are supporting Measure M in some of the highest levels weve seen, based on campaign poll data that he declined to release.

A poll funded by Metro in May surveyed likely voters in all regions of the county, but the margin of error  5.7 percentage points  was too high to be conclusive.

A Gold Line train pulls into the Sierra Madre Villa station in Pasadena after a trip on the 11.5-mile Foothill Extension, which opened in March. (Gina Ferazzi / Los Angeles Times )

As he filled his Toyota truck at a gas station in Redondo Beach, Daniel Vives, 38, said he planned to vote for Measure M. Aside from the occasional trip to Lakers and USC games, he doesnt use public transit because his work as a contractor makes his commutes unpredictable.

But I like that the option is there, Vives said. Investing in mass transit is important because it gives people choices, he said, and he holds out hope that it would make freeways less congested.

Since the last time Metro went to the ballot, officials have opened 18 miles of rail and 12 new stations in the San Gabriel Valley and on the Westside.

The Expo Lines ridership has soared by half since a year ago, aided by the new $1.5-billion extension to Santa Monica. Metro surveys indicate that 70% of the extensions riders are new to the line. The Gold Line, which opened an extension to Azusa in March, has seen a 20% increase in total ridership.

In many ways, these measures are a referendum on the job that Metro is doing, Elkind said. That could cut either way, he said: commuters pleased with new rail options, or riders frustrated by service problems.

Metro has also grappled with crowded cars and late trains on the Expo Line and recurring breakdowns across the system. Bus ridership, which represents about three-fourths of Metros total ridership, continues to fall, declining 6.6% from August 2015 to this year.

Measure M would allocate 27% of total revenue toward transit operations and maintenance, which advocates say could solve those issues.

Commuters pack an eastbound Expo Line train into downtown Los Angeles. (Rick Loomis / Los Angeles Times )

Ana Rojas, 40, stood on the sidewalk outside Union Station on a recent weekday and squinted into the sun, waiting for the Line 70 bus to rumble along Cesar Chavez Avenue. Every day, she rides two buses between her Pico Rivera apartment and her job cleaning offices in downtown.

One Measure M project, an extension of the Gold Line from East Los Angeles to Whittier, could shift her commute from two buses to one train. But the extension will not open for at least two decades.

Thats a long time to wait, Rojas said. If the measure passes, she said, she hopes her bus starts coming more often.

laura.nelson@latimes.com

For more transportation news, follow @laura_nelson on Twitter.

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Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcettis Hancock Park house was egged after protesters angry about the police shooting of a man in South Los Angeles demonstrated there Saturday night.

Protesters took to the streets after Los Angeles police shot and killed 18-year-old Carnell Snell Jr., who ran from officers following a vehicle pursuit. A gun was recovered at the scene.

Demonstrators first marched near the intersection of 108th Street and Western Avenue, interrupting a news conference and chalking Snells name in the street. Later in the evening, protesters marched to Garcettis home in Hancock Park and apparently threw eggs.

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On Sunday morning, a carton of eggs was visible in the mayors driveway, and egg residue was visible on a gray Ford Fiesta parked out front as well as parts of the mayors home. City street services employees arrived later to hose down the house and water the lawn.

Although more protests were planned for Sunday morning, the scene was quiet. Jackie Stahl, a West Hollywood resident who was absolutely appalled by the shootings, showed up at noon to join a protest that she had heard about, but no one else was there.

Stahl remarked on how rapidly workers arrived to clean up Garcettis home.

I dont think thats happening so quickly in South L.A., is it? Stahl said.

Garcetti had not responded to requests for comment as of Sunday afternoon.

Los Angeles police are monitoring the situation to make sure the neighborhood is safe, said spokeswoman Jenny Houser. There was no police response to the protest Saturday night and no protests at the mayors residence have been reported today, she said.

frank.shyong@latimes.com

Twitter: @frankshyong
Im Christina Bellantoni, and this is Essential Politics.

Lets review Donald Trumps week: He had a less than stellar debate performance, fought with a former beauty queen and made insinuations about the Clinton marriage before trying to bat back questions about his tax status.

Trump surrogates cast their candidate as a genius who had paid taxes according to his fiduciary duties. But the question for Trump is not the legality of his tax posture but whether it affects his ability to be a voice for American disdain for the political system, Cathleen Decker reports for Mondays front page.

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Will the New York Times story that said Trump likely did not pay federal income taxes for 18 years pose a threat to his candidacy? And are the Republicans who are worried about Trump highlighting Bill Clintons infidelities correct in thinking the move could backfire?

For his part, Trump criticized Hillary Clinton for dubbing some of Sen. Bernie Sanders supporters basement dwellers, even though her onetime rival defended the comments Sunday.

Clinton announced she raised $154 million for the campaign and her party in September.

DEBATE PREP

As Indiana Gov. Mike Pence and Sen. Tim Kaine prepare for their matchup Tuesday night, we offer a primer: Who they are, what strengths they bring to the table, and what voters can expect from their debate.

Noah Bierman details how the vice presidency has gained clout in recent years.

And Veronica Rocha reports from El Progreso about how Kaines time as a Jesuit missionary in Honduras helped him find his mission in life.

Well have more on our debate coverage in tomorrows edition. In the meantime, get the latest from the campaign trail on Trail Guide and follow @latimespolitics. Check our daily USC Dornsife/Los Angeles Times tracking poll at the top of the politics page.

ALL ABOUT THE MONEY, HONEY

An exclusive Times analysis found that nearly all of the donors who supported any of Trumps GOP rivals are staying on the sidelines in the general election.

From those who are still writing checks, Clinton has received $2 million, a notable figure given Trumps struggles in the money race, report Seema Mehta, Anthony Pesce and Maloy Moore.

POLITICAL ROAD MAP: A GOVERNOR WHO RARELY USES HIS VETO PEN

Vetoes just arent Gov. Jerry Browns thing, Sacramento bureau chief John Myers reports in his new Political Road Map column. Californias governor vetoed 159 of the 1,059 bills sent to him this year, or 15%. His six-year average veto rate for bills approved by the Legislature is just 13%.

And in his first go-round leading the state from 1975 until 1982, he seemed to misplace his veto pen altogether. The final year saw him sign 1,674 bills and veto just 30  a 1.79% veto rate and the lowest of any governor in the last half century, according to state Senate researchers.

Myers column debuted on our new Essential Politics page in the California section Sunday.

WHEN A TOBACCO TAX ISNT ABOUT TOBACCO

Tobacco companies are spending tens of millions of dollars to defeat Proposition 56, which would increase taxes on cigarettes by $2 a pack. But the campaign against the measure hasnt said much about why boosting taxes on cigarettes is bad. Instead, the tobacco industry is attacking the details of the measure, telling voters to be wary of where the new money would be spent.

It turns out, Liam Dillon reports, this is the same strategy tobacco companies have used to defeat similar tobacco tax measures in 2006 and 2012, which has kept the states cigarette tax comparatively low despite strong support in California polls for a tax hike for at least a decade.

BROWN TAKES ACTION

Browns office was busy as he rushed toward Fridays deadline to act on legislation passed during the session.

Most prominent of the bunch was inspired by the sexual assault case of Brock Turner, which sparked outrage around the world. Brown signed legislation to toughen laws against rape. The decision came as heated debate raged this year over whats been called the mishandling of sexual assault investigations on U.S. college campuses.

Weve rounded up all of Browns actions here, and have a quick snapshot of the final activity below.

Police in California now will need a criminal conviction before permanently seizing suspects cars, cash and other assets worth less than $40,000. The change gives California some of the strictest laws related to whats known as civil asset forfeiture, a practice that has received significant criticism nationwide in recent years.

Big changes are coming to the states election system: Brown signed a sweeping law that will move more voters to ballots cast by mail and will do away with neighborhood polling places. He also signed a law that will allow anyone to return your ballot on election day, and for that person to hand in as many ballots as he or she wants.

And ballot selfies will soon be legal in California, but not in time for the presidential election in November.

The states scandal-ridden energy regulator will now face increased transparency for its communications with industries under its control. The governor also pledged to push for more action at the agency after other measures related to the California Public Utilities Commission failed to pass the Legislature this year.

Brown extended civil protections for emergency responders who damage drones while working. But he vetoed the last of the pending drone bills, saying he did not want a piecemeal approach to regulation.

Single-user bathrooms in public buildings in California will soon become gender neutral.

When are marijuana users dangerous drivers? Brown decided Californias government will study the question.

Brown signed a bill that continues the move toward the development of a statewide early warning system for earthquakes.

Secretly recording a video of a confidential healthcare discussion and then distributing it online will be a state crime in 2017, under a law inspired by the high-profile case of Planned Parenthood employees discussing abortion procedures.

Employees of small businesses will not be covered under the states mandatory parental leave rules, since Brown nixed a bill that would have given six weeks of unpaid leave to workers at businesses employing between 20 and 49 people.

Protections to keep domestic violence survivors addresses confidential will be standardized.

California offenders will no longer be eligible for early release from parole for compassionate or medical reasons if they have been convicted of murder in the death of a police officer.

If the 2024 Summer Olympics come to Los Angeles and the citys bid goes over budget, the state will kick in up to $250 million to cover costs.

And, in the last batch of bills he took action on this year, Brown signed off on making denim the official state fabric. Top aide Nancy McFadden celebrated with a snappy GIF.

TODAYS ESSENTIALS

-- George Skelton has his say on Proposition 51, a school bond measure that, he writes, might make some eyes glaze over but actually is a big deal.

-- Yes to Prop. 62" released new online ads over the weekend in a campaign to abolish a death penalty system broken beyond repair.

-- Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcettis house was egged over the weekend.

-- And Garcetti was not happy with Trumps comments about LAX at the debate.

-- Former Arizona congresswoman Gabby Giffords, who was shot during an event in Tucson in 2011, on Thursday endorsed Atty. Gen. Kamala Harris in Californias U.S. Senate race. Giffords husband, former space shuttle astronaut Mark Kelly, joined in the endorsement. The couple founded Americans for Responsible Solutions, a political action committee that advocates for increased gun control.

-- Alec Baldwins portrayal of Trump on Saturday Night Live helped the show score its highest season premiere rating since Tina Fey played Sarah Palin.

-- This anti-Trump endorsement has an intergalactic flavor. Cast and crew members of Star Trek signed an open letter blasting the GOP nominee as someone who stands in such complete opposition to the ideals of the Star Trek universe.

-- Gary Johnson, a triathlete, is extremely physically fit and healthy, according to a doctors note released by his campaign. And even on the campaign trail, he still manages to work out an hour every day.

-- Bipartisan praise for German Chancellor Angela Merkel: Both Clinton and Trump named her as their favorite foreign leader, although Trumps pick came with some caveats.

-- A look at what a divided Supreme Court might do this session.

-- What really happened with that murder attempt in Venezuela? We examined the claims Trump has made against Alicia Machado.

-- Mike Daiseys one-man show in Los Angeles sees Trump as theater. Critic Charles McNulty has more.

-- Climate change has been practically absent in the presidential race, a stark contrast from the flurry of action weve seen here in California. What are the different dynamics on the national and state levels? Senate leader Kevin de Leon, former Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa and Times reporter Melanie Mason will be discussing the politics of climate change Wednesday night in San Francisco at a panel hosted by Climate One, an initiative of the Commonwealth Club. In the Bay Area? Get tickets here.

-- Who will win the November election? Give our Electoral College map a spin.

LOGISTICS

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A couple was arrested Friday in connection with two burglaries in late August and early September at a furniture and decor store in Encinitas, authorities said Monday.

Rob Scott, 53, was taken into custody in Nevada and Heidi Doyle, 42, turned herself in at a San Diego County Sheriffs Department station in Encinitas, sheriffs officials said.

The two were identified last month as the suspects in the Aug. 20 and Sept. 2 break-ins at Consignment Classics on South El Camino Real, where a combined $80,000 in jewelry was stolen.

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Scott was taken into custody on a San Diego County warrant for his arrest and in connection with a restaurant burglary in Lake Tahoe. Authorities in San Diego seek to extradite him, sheriffs officials said.

Doyle left Nevada after Scotts arrest and turned herself in to the North Coastal Station on North El Camino Real.

The two face charges of commercial burglary. Doyle was also booked into jail on charges of identity theft and writing fake checks.

Tips from Crime Stoppers and the Sheriffs Department social media accounts created leads for detectives. The department had posted the couples pictures on Twitter, which helped identify the two.

Twitter: @D4VIDHernandez
Seventeen people were arrested following protests in El Cajon this weekend, according to a statement released Sunday by the El Cajon Police Department.

Four people were arrested for alcohol-related offenses, and one was detained for an unrelated arrest warrant, the statement said.

Police said the remaining 12 were arrested on suspicion of failing to depart an unlawful assembly near Broadway and North Mollison Avenue in El Cajon, near where Alfred Olango was fatally shot by police Tuesday.

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All the arrests occurred between Saturday night and early Sunday morning.

The first arrests came after police stopped a vehicle leaving the protest area and arrested the driver, who was under 21, on suspicion of driving under the influence. Two passengers in the vehicle were arrested on suspicion of public intoxication.

According to police, a small group of protesters continued to gather in the area following the initial arrest. A fight broke out and it was reported that someone was leaving to get a gun.

Sensing this shift in the demeanor of the crowd and out of concern for community safety, officers declared an unlawful assembly and ordered the group to disperse, the statement said.

The majority of the crowd left at this time, police said, however a small crowd remained. The protesters were asked again to disperse.

When the small group did not make any attempt to leave, police made the additional 14 arrests around 1 a.m.The protests mark the fifth consecutive night of unrest since an El Cajon police officers shot Olango, an unarmed immigrant from Uganda, during a confrontation at a strip mall. He pulled what officers said they thought was a gun from his pants. The device was a vaping pen.

El Cajon police released two videos of the shooting Friday. The videos show the officer fired four times at close range almost immediately after Olango, 38, suddenly raised both hands to chest level and took what police described as a shooting stance.

The incident is the latest in a series of fatal shootings of black men that have roiled communities across the U.S.

El Cajon Shooting On Now Dumanis rules El Cajon police shooting of Alfred Olango justified 2:09 On Now Justice for Alfred Olango 1:33 On Now Video: Protests in the weeks following Olango shooting 1:43 On Now El Cajon City Council Meeting 10.11.2016 1:49 On Now Protest still present after El Cajon Shooting 2:49 On Now Video: Faith leaders, demonstrators rally in El Cajon 3:32 On Now Video: Rally after El Cajon shooting 1:45 On Now Video: Prayer vigil draws crowd in El Cajon 1:12 On Now RAW: Full video of Alfred Olango officer involved shooting 1:46 On Now Angry crowd grows after man is shot by police in El Cajon 1:15

Contact Lauryn Schroeder via Twitter or Email.
Pastors across East County read a statement to their congregations over the weekend calling for unity and transformation after the fatal police shooting of Alfred Olango less than a week ago.

Rev. Rolland Slade, lead pastor of Meridian Baptist Church in El Cajon, said 25 pastors who are part of the East County Pastors Prayer Network agreed to read the declaration during their weekend services.

The statement acknowledged the tragic killing of Olango, a 38-year-old Ugandan refugee, had left the community shaken, and it stressed the importance of truth and transparency in the aftermath of his death.

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But even as community members grapple with their grief, they must come together, Slade said, if they have any hope of creating lasting change.

Weve lost the art of listening, he said. "...weve lost the art of listening to one another and because of that were fearful of one another in certain situations and circumstances. We need to listen again.

Olangos sister called police Tuesday about Olango, who was distressed over the the death of his best friend. He didnt immediately comply with officers who arrived, and after pulling an object from his pocket and aiming it at them, he was fatally shot by Officer Richard Gonsalves.

Officers thought the object was a gun. It was actually a vaping device. Video of the incident was released by the District Attorneys Office Friday.

1 / 10 Joyce Harper sings Amazing Grace with the congregation at Meridian Baptist Church Sunday. (Peggy Peattie / San Diego Union-Tribune) 2 / 10 Iries Nimbona, left, her husband Elgis Nimbona and their son Gad Nimbona, 7, are greeted during the service by Vickie Butcher at Meridian Baptist Church in El Cajon Sunday. The Nimbona family are refugees from Uganda who arrived two weeks ago. (Peggy Peattie / San Diego Union-Tribune) 3 / 10 Rev. Rolland Slade, left, Noella Howard, center, and pastor Mark Hagan, right, sing together with the congregation at Meridian Baptist Church Sunday. (Peggy Peattie / San Diego Union-Tribune) 4 / 10 Julliane Sua, left, and Amanda Love lead the singing at Meridian Baptist Church Sunday. (Peggy Peattie / San Diego Union-Tribune) 5 / 10 Pastor Mark Hagan, left, calls on God to watch over Dr. Andre Branch with fellow pastors Dan Bender, right and Rolland Slade. (Peggy Peattie / San Diego Union-Tribune) 6 / 10 Suzanne Simon jumps and shouts during worship service Sunday at Meridian Baptist Church. (Peggy Peattie / San Diego Union-Tribune) 7 / 10 Pastor Rolland Slade admonishes his congregation to learn to listen to each other better. (Peggy Peattie / San Diego Union-Tribune) 8 / 10 Debbie Bender, left, passes the communion dish to Iries Nimbona and her husband Elgis Nimbona during the service at Meridian Baptist Church in El Cajon Sunday. The Nimbona family are refugees from Uganda who arrived two weeks ago. (Peggy Peattie / San Diego Union-Tribune) 9 / 10 Joyce Harper sings Amazing Grace with the congregation at Meridian Baptist Church Sunday. (Peggy Peattie / San Diego Union-Tribune) 10 / 10 Elgis Nimbona, center, is greeted by congregation members at Meridian Baptist Church Sunday. He and his wife Iries, left, and son Gad, 7, right, are refugees from Uganda, who arrived only a few weeks ago. (Peggy Peattie / San Diego Union-Tribune)

The death sparked days of mostly peaceful protests around the county. On Saturday, the fifth day of demonstrations, 17 people were arrested, most of whom refused to vacate the area after officers declared an unlawful assembly.

El Cajon police Lt. Rob Ransweiler said officers shut the protest of about 300 people down after a fight broke out and someone reportedly left to get a gun. The group had gathered where Olango was shot, near Broadway and North Mollison Avenue.

Sensing this shift in the demeanor of the crowd and out of concern for community safety, officers declared an unlawful assembly and ordered the group to disperse, Ransweiler said in a statement.

On Sunday, Slade said he watched relationships between community groups that had taken years to forge fall apart in the wake of the shooting.

I believe that we have an opportunity to be different from Tulsa, and from Ferguson and from Charlotte, he said, mentioning cities where other controversial fatal police shootings of black men have taken place.

He said as the community moves forward, conversation would be vital to promote healing. He urged his congregation to embrace discussion, but to inject it with mercy and love.

Pastors across the county addressed the fatal shooting in their sermons.

Pastor Terry Brooks of Bayview Baptist Church in Encanto said the days following Olangos shooting have been trying and emotional. He told his congregation that while the amount of work ahead may seem daunting, to remain hopeful that change can and will occur with Gods help.

During his sermon in Point Loma, Pastor Miles McPherson of the Rock Church said he has had conversation after conversation in the wake of the shooting, encountering a full spectrum of opinions.

He encouraged his congregation to be passionate and to pursue justice and peace  but not to forget to love each other along the way.

When I was watching the video of Alfred in the parking lot, I saw his moms heart, said Miles of the video that showed the shooting. Forget all the politics, that was a man that went into eternity. That was a moms heart. I saw a cop whose life was changed forever.

He closed his sermon with a prayer for everyone involved including protesters, police, the family of Olango, and Gonsalves, the officer who shot him, and his family.
Emergency rooms across San Diego County treated a total of more than 1 million patients in 2015  a record high  and experts said the demand so far this year has not let up.

Figures from the Hospital Association of San Diego and Imperial Counties show that local ER departments saw 20 percent more patients last year than they did in 2011, straining the capacity of a system that was already pinched in some communities.

The ER caseload has been growing for years, but the Affordable Care Act, which mandated health coverage for most Americans starting in 2014, seems to have accelerated that growth. Emergency departments reported nearly 104,000 more patients last year than they did in 2013.

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This influx has clogged many local waiting rooms and significantly increased the number of hours that the busiest locations must close themselves to ambulance traffic because all of their beds are full.

In the spring, the county and a coalition of hospitals across the region urged the public to use lower-level medical resources  from preventive care at a clinic to treatment at an urgent-care facility  if they have minor problems. But Dimitrios Alexiou, the hospital associations president, said the crowding issue has not abated and is consistently a source of concern for hospitals, which are required by law to take all comers.

The issue is on folks minds for sure. You hear a lot more about the situation today than you would have five years ago. The emergency departments have become the epicenter of a lot of different needs, and the solutions are going to require more than just hospitals, Alexiou said.

Emergency room visits in San Diego County

2011: 846,308

2012: 876,205

2013: 909,757

2014: 965,256

2015: 1,013,372

Source: Hospital Association of San Diego and Imperial Counties

That said, some hospitals have recently taken considerable action focused on breaking bottlenecks in their emergency rooms. They are investing in new operational methods, technologies and personnel to help them become more efficient.

Meanwhile, the countys health department is stepping up funding for dedicated treatment of psychiatric patients, who are putting increasing strain on hospitals emergency services.

Some of the most extensive efforts are taking place at Sharp Grossmont Hospital in La Mesa and Tri-City Medical Center in Oceanside, which operate two of the busiest emergency departments in the region. Both have made recent moves that they said are starting to shrink wait times and free up bed space.

At Grossmont, chief executive Scott Evans has spent the past year working to increase the throughput of an ER that sees more than 100,000 patients per year. State data shows that last year, Grossmont had 3,267 hours of ambulance diversion, a nearly 200 percent increase over the figure in 2011. But this year, the number has dropped to nearly zero because Sharp has concentrated on central factors that influence the ER departments overall capacity, Evans said.

Part of the new success, he said, comes from creating a few new positions at key points in the path from waiting room to hospital bed. Grossmont added a nurse practitioner in its triage department to help make decisions about which patients have minor-enough medical problems to be seen in the hospitals new fast track unit which is designed to handle clear-cut and relatively-minor problems like cuts, bruises and coughs.

Grossmont also created a new position it calls bed czar whose job it is to monitor patient discharges from the hospital and make sure that patients in the emergency room who need to be admitted for an overnight stay are quickly transferred.

It creates room for new patients to come into the ER, Evans said.

He added that Grossmont has invested in new software that allows him, and other managers, to keep current with whats going on in emergency.

Every six hours, I get a report of how long people are waiting in the emergency room. Every day, automatically, it comes out at 12 and 6, 12 and 6, Evans said.

Grossmont has also started working with local skilled nursing facilities and community clinics in an attempt to prevent patients from returning to the ER shortly after theyre discharged. In nursing homes, Evans said the idea is to have better communication with staff on how illness should progress so that expected symptoms dont generate a second, third or fourth visit to the hospital when there is no additional treatment that can be provided. Over the last year, the hospital has also invested in software that allows the emergency department to directly schedule follow-up appointments with nearby community clinics for patients who do not have a primary doctor.

The idea is to get patients with chronic diseases such as diabetes, hypertension and congestive heart failure into doctors offices for follow up care that can prevent future visits.

If we can get them into primary care where their chronic diseases can be managed, they dont need to necessarily bounce back here as often, and we think thats better for them, obviously, Evans said.

In Oceanside, Tri-City has been working for years to handle an emergency patient population that keeps climbing. It was one of the first hospitals in the region to put in a fast track unit for more minor maladies and to link its computer systems with a local community clinic for direct scheduling.

Dr. Cary Mells, medical director of Tri-Citys emergency department, said that original fast track plan has recently evolved into a vertical treatment unit which keeps patients in chairs if their problems are minor rather than putting them in beds. Keeping them upright, he said, allows the hospital to squeeze more treatment areas into each square foot and does not create the expectation of a leisurely stay that comes along with putting patients in beds.

This is something were finding in emergency medicine: if you keep them vertical, you keep them moving and you can get them home sooner, Mells said.

So far, Mells said, the new unit appears to be working. The amount of time that patients are spending in the ER, he said, has already dropped from an average of 350 minutes to 270 minutes. Plans are in the works to significantly expand the vertical treatment area, removing 10 ER beds and staffing up additional nurses and other workers to handle the 50 percent of visits that come into the emergency room but are not considered high risk. Plans are also in the works to create a new zoomer nurse position. Like Grossmonts bed czar, this worker will move from patient to patient clearing any obstacles to departing the hospital once a doctor has approved their discharge.

Tri-City has also invested in the latest generation of extremely low-dose computed tomography scanners. The device, which Tri-City said is the first of its kind in the region, can scan a patients body in one fifth of a second at extremely high resolution. This, said Dr. Donald Ponec, director of the hospitals cardiovascular institute and radiology department, allows doctors to diagnose patients with chest pain and stroke symptoms without more invasive, and slower, medical procedures.

Now were turning people around in half the time. Its had a big impact on ED flow and, with strokes, it buys us time. When you lose blood flow to the brain, every minute is two million brain cells, Ponec said.

Mental health patients are another big source of emergency department logjams. Patients often arrive in distress and stay in beds for many hours. Just a few weeks ago Tri-City and the county opened a new crisis stabilization unit next door to its main psychiatric wing that can handle 12 patients at a time. The unit, which is funded by the county for Medi-Cal patients, is staffed with psychiatric experts and provides a much more soothing atmosphere  patients sit in comfortable recliners and can stay for up to 24 hours.

Dr. Michael Krelstein, clinical director of behavioral health services for the county Health and Human Services Agency, said Tri-City and Palomar Medical Center in Escondido are the first two facilities in the county to receive these stabilization units, but other hospitals across the region will soon be evaluated for similar investments.

Emergency rooms are pretty much terrible places for people who are having mental health crises, Krelstein said. Studies have shown that hospitalizations can drop between 50 percent and 75 percent when these kinds of units are available.

There are some, however, who do need long-term psychiatric care. Behavioral health units at many hospitals have been backing up with patients due to a lack of long-term care facilities that will take them once hospitals solve the immediate crises that brought them to the emergency department.

Krelstein said there are many factors that have contributed to this situation. A new federal ratings system created by the Affordable Care Act holds nursing homes accountable for the percentage of their patients who are on anti-psychotic medications, and that law, the director said, has made them much less willing to take long-term psychiatric patients. Several board-and-care facilities have also closed recently, eliminating yet another option to get patients out of hospital wards.

The county is considering contracts with a new kind of skilled nursing facility that offers special treatment programs for psychiatric patients who need longer-term care. For the first time this year, he said, the countys spending on mental health services has passed $500 million.

paul.sisson@sduniontribune.com

(619) 293-1850

Twitter: @paulsisson
The recent U.S. decision that post-earthquake conditions have improved enough in Haiti to resume deportations already seemed dubious to some observers  and now a hurricane is bearing down on the island nation.

Those against the resumption of deportations raised concerns about Haitis economy, an ongoing cholera outbreak introduced by United Nations peacekeepers following the 2010 earthquake and a drought that has hurt the countrys food supply over the last several years. The decision came after thousands of Haitians who migrated from Brazil were allowed in at San Diegos border.

Now Haiti is threatened by yet another natural disaster  Hurricane Matthew, which was listed as a category 4 hurricane on Monday. The hurricane was expected to hit Monday night, and the country was placed on red alert in anticipation. A local news organization reported concerns for the safety of the thousands still living in tent camps following the 2010 earthquake.

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According to 2016 data from the CIA, more than 62,000 Haitians are still living in the camps.

In his official statement regarding deportations, Homeland Security Secretary Jeh Johnson said that while the department stopped deporting Haitians following the earthquake (except for those convicted of serious crimes), the situation in Haiti has improved sufficiently to permit the U.S. government to remove Haitian nationals on a more regular basis. He did not cite specific conditions.

At a recent Congressional committee meeting, Rep. John Conyers, D-Michigan, asked Immigration and Customs Enforcement director Sarah Saldana about the decision.

Saldana said she heard from people in Central America that 40,000 Haitians were on their way to the U.S.

This is why the secretary made a decision based on what he perceives as, on facts that hes reviewed, that the conditions in Haiti are at least improved enough for us to change the policy back to treating Haitians just like everyone else, and that includes affording them the rights and privileges that our system provides refugees and asylees, she said.

Concerns

Alyssa Sepinwall, a historian at California State University San Marcos who specializes in Haitian history, said a lot of the international aid efforts have not actually helped the Haitian people. Several reports have pointed out the low number of houses that have actually been built with funding given to organizations such as the American Red Cross, she said.

Its very sad that they would be sent back as if everything was better because there isnt any place to put them, Sepinwall said.

Sepinwall also said previous U.S. aid efforts of rice shipments in the 1990s destroyed the local rice market and sent farmers searching for work in the citys capital, Port-au-Prince, where the earthquake struck. Former President Bill Clinton acknowledged the aid was a mistake in 2010.

We need to remember we contributed to this problem, Sepinwall said. We have responsibility for part of this problem, the fact that people were flooding into Port-au-Prince before the earthquake.

The Department of State a warning for people traveling to Haiti in July of this year, citing a lack of medical care infrastructure for emergency services, high crime rates and potentially violent protests related to the countrys political turmoil.

Stuart Leiderman, who has studied environmental refugees in Haiti for over 20 years, said information such as the travel warning contradict the Department of Homeland Securitys statement that conditions were enough improved to send people to Haiti.

The White House declined comment for this story, and the Department of Homeland Security referred comment to the Department of State.

A state department official who declined to be identified sent The San Diego Union-Tribune a list of metrics indicating improvement in Haiti, although the years didnt always match up with the recovery period in question.

Economy

Haiti has transitioned from a post-disaster era to a period of long-term development and has achieved positive annual growth rates every year since the 2010 earthquake, the official said via email.

While the World Bank also says that Haiti has moved from recovery to longer term development, economic growth has fallen from 2.8 percent in fiscal year 2014 to 0.8 percent in 2016. The World Bank gives several reasons for this slow-down: drought, lower investments and uncertain political future.

The state department official said that the proportion of people living under extreme poverty decreased from 31 percent to 24 percent in the past 10 years but did not give the change since the quake. According to the World Bank, while 24 percent live under extreme poverty, 59 percent of Haitians live under the poverty line.

Haiti remains the poorest country in the Americas and one of the poorest in the world, the World Banks overview says.

Food insecurity

The state department official said the number of underweight children under five years old was halved three years ahead of a goal set at the millennium by the United Nations. The official did not cite other statistics relating to food insecurity.

According to a report from a Haitian organization that monitors access to food, the Coordination Nationale de la Securite Alimentaire, the number of food-insecure people decreased by 11 percent from January 2015 to August 2016, following improvements in drought conditions. The total number of food-insecure people was 3.2 million, almost a third of the population.

The organizations report also says that the improvement is a fragile one and is at risk for a number of reasons, including the possibility of a hurricane or less than average rain this fall, price increases on imports or fuel, or if Zika or cholera cause or renew epidemics during the rainy season.

Health care

The state department official said infant and child mortality have decreased by 44 percent since 1990. The official did not say what the change has been since the 2010 quake.

According to a 2016 estimate from the CIA, the infant mortality rate is 48.2 deaths per 1,000 live births, which the CIA ranks as the 40th highest in the world out of 224 countries for which data was available.

The state department official also said that maternal mortality has reduced but did not say by how much or in what time period. The CIAs most recent estimate, from 2015, says the rate is 359 deaths per 100,000 live births, which ranks 31st highest in the world, out of 184 countries.

The official also said that access to maternal health care improved.

For example, the number of pregnant women participating in at least one prenatal visit rose from 68 percent in 1990 to 90 percent in 2010, the official said.

The official did not say what the percentage has been in the years since the earthquake. This year, medical staff went on strike for several months, and Haitians were unable to access care.

According to Regine Zamor, a Haitian-American currently working in Haiti, the strike had to do with low wages for staff and lack of medical supplies to treat patients. She said her friends daughter is a medical resident.

She explained to me, Even if we opened the doors, if I dont have gloves, I cant touch a patient, Zamor said by telephone.

Political instability

Zamor also said that while infrastructure like roads has improved since she arrived to help in the aftermath of the earthquake, the countrys political instability has contributed to the weakening economy.

She said the local currency, the gourde, has half the buying power against the U.S. dollar than it had in 2010. Considering the imports needed for an island nation, that imbalance is particularly acute.

Evidence of fraud in a 2015 election in Haiti led to an interim president being selected by parliament in February, something else Zamor cited in describing conditions in Haiti.

We havent had an election, so theres an interim government, which has caused lots of things to be at a standstill, Zamor said. There are rumors about how bad it may get. These things really affect whether people can get a job and whether companies can expand.

She compared the situation to Congress deadlocking on a budget and the federal government ceasing to operate.

Just imagine that happening in a place that is already struggling with poverty, that is struggling with its environment and has just come off of an unprecedented natural disaster, she said.

She said she could see the appeal of the United States for those who had to decide what to do after jobs ran out in Brazil, where many Haitians got work visas after the earthquake.

Were not at the same level of the earthquake, she said. Things are not that dramatic, but at the same time, the economy is a lot worse that it was, and theres an interim government. Again, uncertainty.

Depending on what happens, it could actually be a life or death situation, she added.

The first round of elections take place Oct. 9, with the second round expected in January.

kate.morrissey@sduniontribune.com, @bgirledukate
Just before nearly a million mail-in ballots arrive at voters homes, candidates in the two most-competitive congressional races in the county began hitting the airwaves with commercials that tout their experience and, in one of the elections, attack their opponents.

In District 49, Republican Rep. Darrell Issa has released two television commercials  one with testimonials from some of his constituents, and another that paints his opponent, Democrat Doug Applegate, as a left-wing extremist.

Applegate in turn attacked Issa in an ad by linking him to GOP presidential nominee Donald Trump and highlighting a report that he has personally benefited from his actions in Washington. The race has gained national attention, and the North County district is one that Democrats have targeted to flip in their favor.

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Down the coast in District 52, incumbent Democratic Scott Peters and his Republican challenger Denise Gitsham are comparatively civil, and theres no hint in their commercials of bad blood between the candidates (off of television, the campaigns have picked at each other for the last two weeks).

The campaigns said that voters can expect this and more through the Nov. 8 general election on both network and cable television where they have a handful of ads planned for broadcast.

Southern California is one of the most expensive media markets in the country, but its not clear how much campaigns spent on television ads so far. The current reporting period ended on Sept. 30 but financial reports are not due until October 15.

Campaigns declined to say how much they had spent on advertising to this point. The incumbents, however, had significantly cash on hand as of June 31, the start of the current reporting period. Peters had $2 million to Gitshams $307,000, while Issa had $3.8 million to Applegates $136,000.

District 49

Of the San Diego House races, District 49 between Issa and Applegate is the most competitive of the lot, forecasters predictions show. Competing in a tough election, both Issa and Applegate have thrown mud at each other through their television commercials.

Applegate has released one advertisement so far and with it he takes two shots at Issa. First, it aligns the incumbent to GOP presidential nominee Donald Trump, a candidate Issa endorsed and has encouraged other Republicans to back, and that Democratic polling shows is unpopular in the district. Applegates ad also highlights a New York Times story that laid out how some of Issas business interests, including his real estate holdings in the area, benefited from federal spending, including road upgrades near his properties. Issa declined to comment to the Times for the story.

Just like Trump, Issa gamed the system to line his own pockets, steering millions in taxpayer money to properties he owned, the narrator says.

Issa attacked Applegate in one of the two commercials hes released. In it, a narrator says that the challenger is supported by House Minority Leader Nancy Pelosi.

Congressional candidate Douglas Applegate. He passed the Nancy Pelosi litmus test. Applegate wants to raise taxes on small and medium businesses  the ones that provide most of our new jobs, the voiceover says.

It also takes aim at Applegates healthcare and gasoline-tax policies.

In Issas other ad, a Marine Corps veteran, a mother of a service member, and a recent college graduate give testament to times when the congressman has helped them out.

District 52

Incumbent Peters and Gitsham are comparatively upbeat, with neither airing attack ads. The candidates are smiling, in casual clothes, and talk about how they think they can help out constituents.

Gitsham has one ad out, and it introduces the first-time candidate to voters by giving a quick look at a part of her personal story  both of her parents are immigrants  and explaining why shes running. But without mentioning Peters, she does mildly criticize career politicians.

San Diego has seen a slew of career politicians come through and do whats in their best interest and not whats in ours, she says. Even when they try to help, theyre actually hindering. The purpose of government isnt to govern more, its to govern smarter.

Her campaign has filmed another ad, but it has not yet aired though it appears on Gitshams campaign website.

Peters has two ads out so far. One that started airing this past week promotes the congressmans Fix Congress Now plan, a series of provisions that would require a five-day work week on the Hill, greater disclosure of super PAC money, and long-term budgeting, among other measures.

Peters first ad was centered on student-loan debt and a plan to give employers incentives to help reduce education debts.

Im Scott Peters, and I approve this message because college has got to be more affordable for everyone, he says.

There are more commercials from the Peters campaign on the way, but campaign spokeswoman MaryAnne Pintar declined to say how many are planned.

Peters doesnt mention Gitshams name nor does he allude to his opponent.

Gitshams commercial is the only ad of the six that have aired so far where the candidate does all of the narration.

Twitter: @jptstewart

joshua.stewart@sduniontribune.com

(619) 293-1841
Six months ago, this editorial board emphasized that it needed five questions answered before it could urge anyone to support a new $1.15 billion Chargers stadium in downtown San Diego.

They are: What will the project actually look like? Where will the convention center annex be located? Who pays for cost overruns? Where does the Metropolitan Transit System busyard go? And will San Diego Mayor Kevin Faulconer and the citys hoteliers support the deal?

Finally, one of those questions was answered.

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Friday, with five weeks to spare before the Nov. 8 election, Faulconer told an editorial writer he supports the plan to ask voters to increase hotel taxes to pay for a stadium and convention center annex ($1.8 billion all told) that would be built on land bookended by the Padres Tailgate Park and the MTS busyard. He does so after winning assurances in a letter from Chargers chairman Dean Spanos on eight financial safeguards, including a cap on project costs, limits on city operating budget subsidies and guaranteed full funding for tourism marketing.

The team argues that its new facility would be used 300 times a year and funded by tourists from Kansas City, Denver or Oakland, say, instead of by San Diegans, unless they stay in a local hotel.

Now Spanos has agreed in spirit and in principle to safeguards required by the mayor, if the stadium proposal, Measure C, passes. The measure cant legally be changed once its on the ballot, and the letter is not legally binding, more of a public gentlemens agreement. Thats enough for Faulconer. But is it enough for San Diego?

Remove Faulconers name from our list of questions, and were still left with  five questions. Only half of one has been answered. Thats terrible. Worse, the other answers wont be known until after the election.

We met with Spanos and stadium spokesman Fred Maas last week and asked if the hoteliers might support a stadium and a non-contiguous convention center expansion.

Im an eternal optimist, Maas said, but I wouldnt go long on that possibility.

The hoteliers dont have a hive mind about this. Some fear new convention space would compete with their properties while others still cling to hope a contiguous convention center expansion could overcome its own obstacles. Theres also a question of whether the Chargers plan would boost hotel stays as much as the team says.

We asked Spanos whether he will leave for Los Angeles if voters oppose his stadium plan, which has a steep two-thirds approval threshold because it raises taxes for a specific purpose. He said he wants to stay in San Diego, just not in Mission Valley.

The way we see it, a vote against Measure C isnt a vote against keeping the Chargers. It could be a vote against the location or the financing mechanism or raising taxes in general. It will be impossible to judge. But a vote for the measure is a vote of confidence that the city and team will be able to negotiate a deal. So Spanos must sit and watch and hope, a feeling Chargers fans know well.

Sitting here today, there is no Plan B, Spanos told us. That would be admitting defeat and Im not going to do that. He added if the measure falls short, the distance from the goal line will be telling.

I think the percentage tells me a lot, he said. If we only get 30 to 35 percent, that tells you one thing. If we get 60 percent that tells you something else. So Im anxious to see what happens on Nov. 8.

If you consider that San Diego voters in 2004 chose not to increase hotel taxes for public safety a year after the worst wildfires in city history, you might assume the the two-thirds threshold is too high this year. Then the question for Spanos becomes how low is too low. Questions upon questions.

Well weigh in on the stadium plan this month, and we hope to answer some of your questions.

To read all the Union-Tribune editorial boards endorsements and candidate interviews this election season, visit sdut.us/endorsements.
New York City, NY -- (SBWIRE) -- 10/03/2016 -- 3D food printing is designing and providing 3D shapes to the food ingredients and also maintaining structure, texture and taste of the ingredients. 3D food printing is bringing 3 dimensional digital design into real world object which is edible. 3D food printing is healthy and good for environment as it converts proteins from algae, beet leaves or insects into tasty products. One of the most important benefit of 3D printing is that it provides door for food customization according to the preferences and needs of individual. 3D food printing gives rise to new flavors, textures and shapes to provide new and unique eating experiences. 3D food printing is done by machines called 3D printers. 3D printed foods have to please the eyes and mind both at the same time. Even NASA is now looking for ways to 3D print food in space.



Download TOC (desk of content material), Figures and Tables of the report: http://www.persistencemarketresearch.com/toc/11176



The market of global 3D food printing is anticipated to be driven by increasing market need for mass customization, ability of 3D printers to prepare food which is convenient and time saving, customization of nutrients required by an individual in their food products, getting the benefit of alternative ingredients and others. Now a days all the microwave made pancakes which are available in Netherlands are printed. As the world is getting more self-centered they are going for more customization and so their food. Market need for mass customization is increasing and is going for different shapes, colors, flavors, nutrition and textures. This customization is done mainly on food products like coffee, hamburgers, ice cream, cake, biscuits, confectionary and others. Technology is also one of the driving force behind 3D food printing market. With the enhancement in technology came up micro oven in every home and now 3D food printing machine is coming up. The market of global 3D food printing is anticipated to have restraints too. Many of the ingredients which are used for 3D printing are converted to paste. There are limited food which can be made into paste. 3D food printing is also a slow process which requires cooling many a times before the food can be consumed. Necessity of 3D food printing is that it can overcome the trend of prevailing food customization techniques which is less effective and at the same time its manufacturing cost is high.



The global 3D food printing market is segmented on the basis of application, ingredients and region. 3D printed foods are applied and used to make modern food designs which gives pleasure to eyes before it can be consumed. Another application of 3D printed food is that it serves food for the elderly, for instance, 3D printed carrots are easy to chew and also easy to swallow. Few other applications are domestic cooking, catering services, personalized chocolates and homogeneous snacks. Product types where 3D printing is used are bakery products coffees, ice creams, confectionary and others. Among the product type confectionary segment is expected to grow at a faster CAGR over the forecast period. As chocolate, confectionary products are very popular among the children and it also attract elderly people. Edible ingredients can be segmented into dough, fruits & vegetable, proteins, sauce, dairy products, sugar, carbohydrates, yard, algae and others.



Geographically, the global 3D food printing market can be divided by major regions which include North America, Latin America, Western and Eastern Europe, Asia-Pacific region, Japan, Middle East and Africa. Europe is the market leader in 3D food printing. In Netherlands all the microwave pancakes which are available in supermarkets are printed. In Spain, Natural Machines tried to bring the 3D food printing technology into the household. U.S. is also engaged in 3D food printing because there 3D printer maker 3D Systems along with Culinary Institute of America are setting many projects.



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The major player identified across the value chain for global 3D food printing market are TNO (innovation for life), Philips, Electrolux, Barilla, Nestle, NASA, Hershey's, Modern Meadow, Choc Edge, 3D Systems, Natural Machines, ZMorph, Fab@Home.



Key points covered in the report



1) Report segments the market on the basis of types, application, products, technology, etc (as applicable)



2) The report covers geographic segmentation



North America

Europe

Asia

RoW



3) The report provides the market size and forecast for the different segments and geographies for the period of 2010 to 2020



4) The report provides company profiles of some of the leading companies operating in the market



5) The report also provides porters five forces analysis of the market.-



About Persistence Market Research

Persistence Market Research (PMR) is a third-platform research firm. Our research model is a unique collaboration of data analytics and market research methodology to help businesses achieve optimal performance.



To support companies in overcoming complex business challenges, we follow a multi-disciplinary approach. At PMR, we unite various data streams from multi-dimensional sources. By deploying real-time data collection, big data, and customer experience analytics, we deliver business intelligence for organizations of all sizes.
Colorado Springs, CO -- (SBWIRE) -- 10/03/2016 -- Western Fireplace Supply, a leading provider of fireplaces in Colorado Springs, offers a comprehensive range of fireplaces that can increase a home's value. The company is fully licensed with years of experience in the installation of fireplaces, and stands 100% behind every product they sell. They have a variety of fireplaces in stock including Gas, Woodburning, Masonry, and DaVinci Custom Fireplaces. These fireplaces make a home even more comfortable and chilly winters bearable. The fireplaces that they offer not only provide warmth, they are also considered unique and elegant pieces of furniture to enhance any interior.



An unrivaled leader since 1983, Western Fireplace Supply is well-known for offering a great collection of fireplaces at the most competitive prices. They have a team of polite customer care representatives who assists each of their customers in choosing the highest-quality fireplaces. The company also provides installation services as per their customers' requirements. Besides providing a wide range of fireplaces, they also offer stoves, inserts, and gas logs.



"We work closely with builders and architects, and we encourage you to visit us as early as possible in your project. Our experience and sound advice can save you money and inconvenience, and help you select a fireplace that will provide years of enjoyment," said one of their representatives.



About Western Fireplace Supply

Since 1983, Western Fireplace Supply has helped more people find heating solutions for their homes than any other fireplace store in Colorado Springs or in Colorado. Visit any of their Colorado fireplace showrooms in Avon, Colorado Springs or Ft. Collins to see today's remarkable new fireplace and stove technology. They also offer the finest outdoor furniture, fire pits, premium barbecue grills, even complete outdoor kitchens to help buyers make the most of Colorado's delightful summers. Everything they sell is of the highest quality, from the nation's most respected manufacturers.



To know more, please visit: http://www.westernfireplace.com/



Contact Details:

Avon Showroom

Colorado Fireplace & Fireplace Supplies

Western Fireplace Supply

910 Nottingham Road

Avon, CO 81620

970-827-9623



Colorado Springs Showroom

Colorado Fireplace & Fireplace Supplies

Western Fireplace Supply

1685 Paonia Street

Colorado Springs, CO 80915

719-591-0020



Fort Collins Showroom

Colorado Fireplace & Fireplace Supplies

Western Fireplace Supply

1408 Riverside Ave.

Ft. Collins, CO 80524

970-498-9679
Philadelphia, PA -- (SBWIRE) -- 10/03/2016 -- Pennsylvania 6 Philly, a popular bar and restaurant located at 114 S. 12th St in Philadelphia, PA, is pleased to announce that they are continuing to book 2016 holiday parties and events from now until further notice. Businesses or organizations that choose the venue to host their holiday parties this year will find that they have the freedom to customize their events from beginning to end.



Whether business owners need or want to have their parties during the evening or later at night, want to reserve one of their private dining spaces, or would like to buyout the whole venue for a couple of hours, Pennsylvania 6 Philly can accommodate. Furthermore, interested parties will also be pleased to know that the venue has an impressive party room on the third floor that will do nothing but provide for the ultimate private holiday party experience.



Aside from holiday parties, Pennsylvania 6 Philly also serves as the perfect place to host fundraisers, bachelor/bachelorette parties, birthday parties, and many other events. In fact, anyone who books a birthday with six or more guests can receive a complimentary bottle of champagne. Anyone interested in booking a holiday party or other event at one of the best restaurants in Philly this fall or winter can contact them by dialing 267-639-5606, or by filling out a contact form on their site, http://www.pennsylvania6philly.com.



Pennsylvania 6 Philly serves dinner and is open early for brunch on the weekends. Guests who have brunch at this Philadelphia restaurant will not only be able to enjoy some delicious entrees such as their Belgian Waffle or Penn 6 Omelette, but they can also enjoy $15 bottles of champagne with complimentary mixers on Saturdays. Last, but not least, guests who visit them Sundays can get $15 bottles of champagne with complimentary mixers and $3 mimosas and Bloody Marys.



To learn more about Pennsylvania 6 Philly or view their menus, please visit their website today.



About Pennsylvania 6 Philly

Located just a few short blocks south of Market East Station, Pennsylvania 6 Philly is a contemporary American restaurant that features an extensive craft beer & wine list, along with a raw bar. Owned by Gary Cardi, Pennsylvania 6 is named after the oldest working phone number in NYC, which is the number of the Hotel Pennsylvania in Manhattan. The bar comes complete with white Carrera marble-topped tables, white subway tiles, dark wooden accents and large-scale photos of 1940's-era entertainers. Pennsylvania 6 Philly serves dinner, lunch and weekend brunch.



For more information, please visit http://www.pennsylvania6philly.com/.
Pune, India -- (SBWIRE) -- 10/03/2016 -- The report "Peracetic Acid Market by Type (Disinfectant, Sanitizer, Sterilant, & Others), by Application (Food, Healthcare, Water Treatment, Pulp & Paper, & Others), by Region, (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, & RoW) - Global Forecast to 2020", The peracetic acid market size is estimated to grow from USD 525.0 Million in 2015 to USD 783.3 Million by 2020, at a CAGR of 8.33% between 2015 and 2020.



Browse 82 market data tables and 55 figures spread through 142 Pages and in-depth TOC on "Peracetic Acid Market - Global Forecast to 2020"

http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/peracetic-acid-market-1111.html



Early buyers will receive 10% customization on this report.



The market is driven by high demand from the healthcare, food, water treatment, and pulp & paper industries.. Among all regions considered, Asia-Pacific and RoW are projected to witness strong growth in the next five years. The demands in these regions supported by emerging markets such as China, India, Brazil, and Mexico.



Food industry is the largest application of peracetic acid



Peracetic acid is used in various applications such as healthcare, food, water treatment, pulp & paper, and others. In 2015, the food application segment accounted for the largest market share among all the applications, in terms of value. The food application segment is followed by healthcare, water treatment, and pulp & paper applications. The peracetic acid market in the food application segment is projected to witness the highest CAGR between 2015 and 2020, in terms of volume.



Download PDF Brochure @ http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/pdfdownload.asp?id=1111



Rising demand in Asia-Pacific is the major driver for growth of peracetic acid market



In 2015, Europe is estimated to account for the largest market share, in terms of volume. However, the robust demand in Asia-Pacific is expected to be the major driving factor for the growth of the global peracetic acid market. China is expected to lead the demand for peracetic acid due to increased industrial production in the last 34 years. China is also among the leading consumer of peracetic acid at the global level. The markets in other emerging economies such as Brazil, India, and Mexico are also projected to grow rapidly.



The players profiled in the peracetic acid market report are Solvay AG (Belgium), Ecolab (U.S.), Kemira Ojy (Finland), Evonik Industries AG (Germany), Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company (Japan), PeroxyChem Llc. (U.S.), Airedale Chemical (U.K.), Enviro Tech Chemical Services Inc. (U.S.), SEITZ GmbH (Germany), Belinka Perkemija (Slovenia), Aditya Birla Chemicals (Thailand), Christeyns (Belgium), and Promox S.P.A. (Italy).



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The scope of the report covers detailed information regarding the major factors influencing the growth of the peracetic acid market such as drivers, restraints, challenges, and opportunities. A detailed analysis of the key industry players has been done to provide insights into their business overview, products & services, key strategies, investments & expansions, mergers & acquisitions, partnerships, agreements, collaborations, and recent developments associated with the market.



Browse Related Reports:



Global Biocide Market By Type (Halogen compounds, Metallic compounds, Organosulfurs, Organic acids, Phenolics, and Others) and by Application (Water treatment, Personal care, Wood preservation, Food & beverage, Paints & coatings, and others) - Global Trends and Forecasts to 2020

http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/biocides-market-1277.html



Water Treatment Chemicals Market By Type (Corrosion Inhibitor, Scale Inhibitor, Coagulants and Flocculants, Biocides & Disinfectants, Chelating Agents, Anti-foaming Agents, pH Adjusters and Stabilizers, and Others), By Application (Industrial & Municipal) - Global Trends & Forecasts to 2019

http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/water-treatment-342.html



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MarketsandMarkets is the largest market research firm worldwide in terms of annually published premium market research reports. Serving 1700 global fortune enterprises with more than 1200 premium studies in a year, M&M is catering to a multitude of clients across 8 different industrial verticals. We specialize in consulting assignments and business research across high growth markets, cutting edge technologies and newer applications. Our 850 fulltime analyst and SMEs at MarketsandMarkets are tracking global high growth markets following the "Growth Engagement Model  GEM". The GEM aims at proactive collaboration with the clients to identify new opportunities, identify most important customers, write "Attack, avoid and defend" strategies, identify sources of incremental revenues for both the company and its competitors.



M&M's flagship competitive intelligence and market research platform, "RT" connects over 200,000 markets and entire value chains for deeper understanding of the unmet insights along with market sizing and forecasts of niche markets. The new included chapters on Methodology and Benchmarking presented with high quality analytical infographics in our reports gives complete visibility of how the numbers have been arrived and defend the accuracy of the numbers.



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Pune, India -- (SBWIRE) -- 10/03/2016 -- According to the new market research report "White Box Server Market by Form Factor (Rack & Tower, Blade, Density-Optimized), Business Type (Data Centers, Enterprise Customers), Processor (X86, non-X86), Operating System (Linux, Windows, UNIX), and Geography - Global Forecast to 2022",the white box server market is expected to reach USD 14.43 Billion by 2022, at a CAGR of 18.6% between 2016 and 2022. The factors which are driving the growth of market include low cost and high degree of customization, increasing adoption of white box servers among end users, growing number of data centers, and rising adoption of Open Platforms such as Open Compute Project, Project Scorpio, and so on. Increase in the demand for micro servers from data centers provides ample of opportunities for the white box server market.



Browse 12 market data Tables and 46 Figures spread through 147 Pages and in-depth TOC on "White Box Server Market - Global Forecast to 2022"



Sample Pages of the Report : http://www.marketsandmarkets.com/pdfdownload.asp?id=219773580



Early buyers will receive 10% customization on reports.



"Data centers expected to account for a major share of the white box server market during the forecast period"



The data center is the major end-user segment in the white box server market and is expected to dominate in coming years as well. The market for data centers is booming, and this segment purchases the servers in bulk quantities which means cost is one of the most important parameters. White box vendors offer low-cost servers compared to OEMs and also offer high degree of customization to end users.



"The market for density-optimized servers expected to grow at the highest rate between 2016 and 2022"



Increased usage of density-optimized servers by hyperscale data centers is one of the driving factors. Density-optimized servers are designed for large-scale data center environments with streamlined system designs that focus on performance, energy efficiency, and density.



"Americas expected to dominate the white box server market between 2016 and 2022"



Increasing number of data centers is one of the driving factors. North America plays a major role in the data center market including the U.S. (New York, Sillicon Valley, Dallas, and Eastern Washington State), Canada, and so on. Although data centers are still found in major American cities, increasingly data centers are being built in the Midwest. Colorado is becoming a data center hot spot. It provides power in abundance, a skilled pool of educated workers, availability of government-approved training programs, and low risk of natural disasters. Most of the world's largest data centers also exist in the Americas which makes it competitive edge for the server industry.



Get More Information of white box server market



The major players in the white box server market include Quanta Computer Inc. (Taiwan), Wistron Corporation (Taiwan), Inventec Corporation (Taiwan), Hon Hai Precision Industry Company Ltd. (Taiwan), MiTAC Holdings Corp. (Taiwan), Celestica Inc. (Canada), Compal Electronics (Taiwan), Hyve Solutions (U.S.), Penguin Computing (U.S.), Servers Direct (U.S.), Stack Velocity Group (U.S.), Super Micro Computer Inc. (U.S.), Silicon Mechanics (U.S.), ZT Systems (U.S.).



About MarketsandMarkets

MarketsandMarkets is the largest market research firm worldwide in terms of annually published premium market research reports. Serving 1700 global fortune enterprises with more than 1200 premium studies in a year, M&M is catering to a multitude of clients across 8 different industrial verticals. We specialize in consulting assignments and business research across high growth markets, cutting edge technologies and newer applications. Our 850 fulltime analyst and SMEs at MarketsandMarkets are tracking global high growth markets following the "Growth Engagement Model  GEM". The GEM aims at proactive collaboration with the clients to identify new opportunities, identify most important customers, write "Attack, avoid and defend" strategies, identify sources of incremental revenues for both the company and its competitors.



M&M's flagship competitive intelligence and market research platform, "RT" connects over 200,000 markets and entire value chains for deeper understanding of the unmet insights along with market sizing and forecasts of niche markets. The new included chapters on Methodology and Benchmarking presented with high quality analytical info graphics in our reports gives complete visibility of how the numbers have been arrived and defend the accuracy of the numbers.



We at MarketsandMarkets are inspired to help our clients grow by providing apt business insight with our huge market intelligence repository.



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Markets and Markets

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Early Homo sapiens arrived in South America earlier than believed, new research shows.

The conclusion comes from the analysis of ancient tools and bones from a variety of extinct mammal species at a rich archaeological site called Arroyo Seco 2 (AS2), located just outside the city of Tres Arroyos, in the Pampas region of Argentina.

According to a study published last week in the journal PLoS ONE, these finds suggest that early humans hunted/scavenged and butchered ancient mammals in South America at least 14,000 years ago.

Thats about 1,000 years before a prehistoric group of hunter-gathers known as the Clovis people emerged in North America.

The authors of the study, led by Dr. Gustavo Politis, a researcher at the National University of Central Buenos Aires and CONICET, used radiocarbon dating to determine the age of the mammal bones from the AS2 site and analyzed the specimens under a microscope.

The analysis revealed the presence of limb bones from extinct Pleistocene mammals, which may indicate human activities of transporting and depositing animal carcasses for consumption at a temporary camp.

The bones of some species were concentrated in a specific part of AS2, which could indicate designated areas for butchering activities.

More than 100,000 faunal remains have been recovered from the AS2 excavations, approximately 6,200 have been determined at a taxonomic level. The total number of extinct Pleistocene mammal remains identified is currently 272, the scientists said.

A total of 12 taxonomic categories have been assigned. There are four groups of giant ground sloth (Glossotherium robustum, Megatherium americanum, Mylodon sp., Lestodontinae cf. Lestodon), two groups of extinct horse (Equus neogeus, Hippidion sp.), two South American ungulates (Toxodon platensis, Macrauchenia sp.), one camelid (Hemiauchenia), one glyptodont (Glypotodon sp.), and one giant armadillo (Eutatus seguini), they said.

Most of the extinct fauna were dated to the end of the Pleistocene, between 14,064 and 13,068 years ago.

However, one specimen from the extinct giant armadillo (Eutatus seguini) suggests survival into the Holocene (7,400 years ago).

Microscopic examination revealed that some animal bones contained fractures most likely caused by stone tools.

According to Dr. Politis and co-authors, evidence from AS2 and other South American sites indicates that humans arrived in the continent prior to the Clovis people inhabiting the Americas, but after the onset of the Last Glacial Maximum, which took place 19,000 to 20,000 years ago.

_____

G.G. Politis et al. 2016. The Arrival of Homo sapiens into the Southern Cone at 14,000 Years Ago. PLoS ONE 11 (9): e0162870; doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0162870
[NAIROBI] Africas informal seed sector has been neglected for a long time despite providing 80 per cent of seeds that smallholder farmers use, a conference has heard.



According to experts who attended the Integrated Seed Sector Development (ISSD) Africa Synthesis Conference in Kenya last month (19-20 September), developing the formal and informal seed sectors could significantly help the continent increase agricultural productivity and improve livelihoods.



The experts said that creating innovations to overcome the challenges of the seed sector and a vibrant seed industry could also help Africa improve food and nutrition security.

Any program that does not address the challenges of the seed sector will not help Africa realise sustainable agricultural development. Miltone Ayieko, ISSD

Any [agricultural] program that does not address the challenges of the seed sector will not help Africa realise sustainable agricultural development, says Miltone Ayieko, regional coordinator for ISSD Africa project.



Ayieko says that it is time African agricultural stakeholders including governments and scientists took action to address many challenges facing the seed sector on the continent.



We have to act now to ensure that smallholder farmers access superior quality seed  whether through the formal or informal sector, Ayieko notes.



Marja Thijssen, the ISSD Africa project coordinator based at the Centre for Development Innovation (CDI), Wageningen University and Research in the Netherlands, added: The most important thing is that we help smallholder farmers access high quality seeds that will help realise higher yields.



Thijssen adds that ISSD Africa will continue to help increase awareness of importance of the seed sector, and provide an avenue to share best practices and innovations to improve agriculture.



Rose Mwonya, the vice-chancellor of Kenyas Egerton University, told the conference that Sub-Saharan Africa countries need to increase funding for agricultural development.



In an interview with SciDev.Net, Mwonya says that universities could play a significant role in research and formulation of policies if they receive adequate funding.



She also asks African agricultural experts and policymakers to review policies to improve the seed sector, and to take action in implementing policies and research findings that could help advance the seed sector.

ISSD Africa, hosted in Kenya by Egerton Universitys Tegemeo Institute of Agricultural Policy and Development, is coordinated by partners including the CDI and the Future Agricultures Consortium.ISSD Africas research projects have been piloted in Burkina Faso, Burundi, Ethiopia, Ghana, Mali, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe.Andrew Mushita, the executive director of Zimbabwe-based Community Technology Development Trust, said: We need to develop the seed sector focusing on other neglected but important crops such as soya, wheat and barley.This piece was produced by SciDev.Nets Sub-Saharan Africa English desk.
Parkinson's disease is known to attack the nervous system that causes uncontrolled shaking, muscle stiffness, and slow, imprecise movement, mainly in middle-aged and elderly people. Now researchers in Canada were able to develop two caffeine-based chemical compounds that may prevent the destruction Parkinson's disease brings.

New-medical.net reported that Parkinson's disease is caused by the loss of neurons (brain cells) responsible for producing dopamine, which is a vital neurotransmitter that enables neurons to communicate with each other.

The research team from the University of Saskatchewan concentrated on a protein called Alpha-synuclein (AS). This protein is apparently involved in dopamine regulation. For people who suffer from Parkinson's disease, AS gets misfolded into a tight structure which is usually connected to the demise of dopamine-producing neurons. "Many of the current therapeutic compounds focus on boosting the dopamine output of surviving cells, but this is effective only as long as there are still enough cells to do the job," said one of the lead researchers Jeremy Lee from University of Saskatchewan College of Medicine. "Our approach aims to protect dopamine-producing cells by preventing AS from misfolding in the first place," Lee noted.

According to Medical Xpress, Ed Krol from the College of Pharmacy and Nutrition led the team with Lee, who is a biochemist from the same University. Other significant people in the study included researchers Troy Harkness and Joe Kakish from the College of Medicine, as well as Kevin Allen from the Drug Discovery and Research Group in the College of Pharmacy and Nutrition.

Lee explained that they had a challenging time dealing with chemistry. NDTV reported that the team combined 30 kinds of "bifunctional dimer" drugs, which are molecules that two different elements known to have a significant influence on cells that produce dopamine. He added saying that the team started with a caffeine known as "scaffold," which according to literature shows that the stimulant has a protective effect against Parkinson's.

Meanwhile, using this as a basis, the researchers added other compounds with known effects including nicotine, the diabetes drug metformin, and aminoindan, a research chemical similar to the Parkinson's drug rasagiline. Then, using a yeast model of Parkinson's disease, the team found that two of the compounds prevented AS protein from clumping, thereby allowing the cells to normally grow in its environment.

"Our results suggest these novel bifunctional dimers show promise in preventing the progression of Parkinson's disease," Lee said. The findings of the study were published in the journal ACS Chemical Neuroscience.
Just two months after Instagram picked up Snapchat's Stories feature, its mother company, Facebook, is following the same footsteps. The social networking giant has been reported testing a new stories feature in its Facebook Messenger App in countries where Snapchat isn't popular yet, particularly Poland.

The feature was launched within the Apps in Poland on Saturday by the name Messenger Day, which allows users to share their filter-enhanced photos and videos on the Facebook Messenger App. The uploads get deleted automatically within 24 hours, just like the Snapchat Stories, Digital Trends Reports. By using the popularity of Messenger all around the globe to spread the new Stories feature, Facebook could totally take over on Snapchat.

What's new in the Messenger Day?

According to TechCrunch, although most of the features in the Facebook Messenger Day seem the same as the Snapchat Stories, there's been one big change with the use of graphic filters. This new feature gives suggestions regarding what to share, which is much better in comparison to the Snapchat's GeoFilters.

On the top of the Messenger's thread list, there's a filter suggestion function, which prompts the user to share different posts, for instance, 'Who's Up For?', 'I'm Feeling', and 'I'm Doing.' Tapping on these options shows related filters like 'blessed,' and 'study time.'

Even if the user isn't that creative, these filters make the images very appealing. These features in the Facebook Messenger Day could especially be used if the user feels bored and wants to indulge in something creative. Unlike Snapchat and other such apps, Messenger Day has replaced the selfie filters for good with new graphics and stickers.

Why the Stories feature?

While Facebook Messsenger is already used by millions of people all around the Globe. the social network wanted some type of personal posts, like that of Snapchat, that users are very much interested in. Thanks to its huge $2 billion profit in the first quarter and always expanding team of developers, the Social Network has been able to clone the features of Snapchat and even improvise.

Facebook Messenger Day may not be that effective at present to take peoples attention away from Snapchat, it could still give a stiff competition by bringing its Stories Feature to the unclaimed parts of the World.

The future

Messenger Day features much of the same photo and video sharing features as that of Snapchat. Although it doesnt have Snapchats advanced lens effect yet, after having acquired MSQRD , that might be sorted out in a few weeks.

After a failed attempt to buy Snap Inc. a couple years back for $3 billion, Facebook seems to take the company down by cloning all its key features. Itll be interesting to see what step Snap Inc. will take in this on-going battle of world domination in social networking.
One of the most powerful Atlantic hurricanes, Matthew, is heading towards Haiti, Jamaica and Cuba on Sunday. The Category 4 storm with 145 mph winds is expected to bring heavy rains, flash floods and mudslides.

The National Weather Service stated that the rainfall will produce life-threatening flash floods and mudslides. They advise people to prepare to protect life and property.

According to USA Today, Matthew became Category 5 on Friday, which made it the strongest hurricane in nearly a decade. It is spotted early on Sunday 295 miles southeast of Jamaica and heading towards the west at 3 mph and eastern Cuba early on Monday. The forecaster said that the storm was expected to remain powerful and perilous until Tuesday.

CNN reports that Matthew could be disastrous for Haiti, as the country is still recovering from 2010 earthquake that killed over 200,000 people and from the cholera outbreak that killed 10,000 people. Keddy Moise, a physician, and researcher said that water systems are at risk as hurricane and months of work fighting cholera could be lost.

CNN's Patrick Oppman also said that the hurricane could be vicious for Cuba. The country might not withstand the storm because of their structurally unsound houses. Oppman was struck by people living in houses that look like they are hundreds of years old. The wooden roofs could be blown away by a heavy storm.

The National Weather Service said that it is too early to know if hurricane Matthew will directly impact the U.S. but it will be closely monitored. Meanwhile, the United States is evacuating 700 employees and their families including their pets from the naval base at Guantanamo Bay in Cuba on Sunday. They will aboard military planes from the base to cities in Florida.

Also, the US State Department called for a travel warning on Sunday and urging citizens in Haiti to evacuate quickly. "We recommend U.S. citizens depart Haiti if possible and work with commercial air carriers to leave prior to the arrival of the hurricane. Airports will close once conditions deteriorate and safe travel is not possible."
Seven species of bees also referred to as yellow-faced bees and once abundant in Hawaii are now in the U.S. federal list of endangered and threatened species. This is the first time the said types of bees are in danger.

The decision was made on Friday in the Federal Register. The yellow-faced or masked bees are jeopardized because of factors such as wildfires, habitat loss and the invasion of non-native plants and insects, according to The Guardian.

Federal officials listed 7 of Hawaiis endemic bee species as endangered  a first for any bees in the US https://t.co/o7rMy11MBl  Michelle B. Van Dyke (@michellebvd) October 1, 2016

The federal wildlife managers stated that these bees were abundant in Hawaii and Maui before. On the other hand, in the recent survey, the populations of the said bees have dropped.

The officials also said that pollinators such as these bees are essential for the production of nuts, vegetables and fruits. They generate billions of dollars in value every year to the nation's agricultural economy.

Meanwhile, Matthew Shepherd, spokesman for the Xerces Society said that the Friday's decision is excellent news for these bees, but there is much work that needs to be done to make certain that Hawaii's bees thrive. He further said that unfortunately, the US Fish and Wildlife Service has not allocated any "critical habitat," areas of land particular significance for the endangered bees.

Hylaeus longiceps or also referred to as Hawaiian yellow-faced bees or long head yellow-faced bees are black in color with "smoky-colored wings" and the elongated head. The male bees have a yellow band on their faces. On the other hand, females are totally black. These are considered solitary bees, in which they are the ones that typically produce neither beeswax nor honey. They are valuable pollinators and gather pollen to provide their nests with food.
Google has been trying to create a virtual assistant capable of talking and also help you in your work. However, as their main focus was on building the assistant into smart-phones, Amazon took the opportunity beforehand and introduced its Echo device in 2014. This year finally, Google unveiled its own competitor to Amazon's Echo, the 'Google Home'.

Google Home, similar to Echo Device, is a tiny speaker that has Google Assistant as its AI/voice assistant. Amazon is, however, much ahead of Google in the race to build the perfect A.I. Alexa, Echo's A.I. can play music, dim lights and even hail a ride. With the launch of Google Home, the Search Engine Giant may well give a hard competition to Amazon's Echo.

Google is expected to unveil its answer to Amazons Echo. The Google Home device looks a bit like an air freshener. https://t.co/bf6FC8I6rE  NYT Business (@nytimesbusiness) October 2, 2016

Features

Google and its mother company Alphabet have been investing heavily in solving technological problems, but it's been noticed that it often uses its rival's advancements and turns them into products.

The Google Home device looks like an air freshener and is powered by Google's Assistant. The device is expected to use its artificial intelligence to respond to the user with the best answers. Google also introduced its messaging app last month that incorporates the Assistant. You can know more about the app here.

The whole technology industry has gone head-scratching about how Google was outrun by Amazon and not Apple's Siri. Amazon has even taken a huge leap in developing modern tech hardware, including the Kindle e-reader, and the Fire Phone.

Why didn't Google create an A.I. device before?

According to four current and former employees, Google was slowed down by a balkanized architecture that kept different tech groups of the company from working together. Google's team had been working on voice search but the main focus was on developing an app for smart-phones, states NYTimes.

Well, this is not the first time Amazon is ahead of Google. Amazon Web Services is about to generate $10 billion in revenue this year, whereas Google is just trying to catch up to it. Amazon has also offered the $2.5m Alexa Prize, inviting developers to help turn Alexa into a conversational A.I.

Release date and price

Google seems to be doing negotiations with other electronics manufacturers to load Google Assistant on their devices. The Company has been reported of trying to impose its will by stating a condition that the manufacturers make Google Assistant exclusive to their hardware. Well, if the report is true then Google certainly is not following the footsteps of Amazon who has opened up its Alexa platform to other companies as well.

Apple has also been rumored to launch a similar device with Siri. It'll definitely be an interesting race to watch between the three Tech Giants. Google Home's price and availability are expected to be unveiled tomorrow, so keep coming back to know the details.
Explorers unearthed the world's deepest underwater cave known as Hranicka Propast in the eastern town of Hranice in the Czech Republic. It is about 1,325 feet deep, which is considered the deepest cave on Earth yet discovered.

Hranicka propast je s 404 metry nejhlubsi zatopenou jeskyni svetahttps://t.co/Noyhlvi5pH pic.twitter.com/vK9hr1Sxwk  DENIK.cz (@DENIKcz) September 30, 2016

The team of explorers used a remotely operated vehicle (ROV) to capture the deep cave. Krzysztof Starnawski, the Polish explorer who financed the mission said that robots do not do the job instead of them. He further said that they are still needed to show them where to go, according to Christian Science Monitor.

Hranicka propast. As Martin said, "This place is beyond human imagination" pic.twitter.com/Pjk0VzOWAA  leonardo zillo (@leonardozillo) September 11, 2015

Mr. Starnawski also felt like a Columbus of the 21 century after the discovery of the deepest cave. He has been exploring since 1998. He described the cave as very unique because it's like a volcano that shaped from hot mineral water bubbling from the bottom up, rather than rain coming from the top down like most caves. He also said that the discovery made the world's deepest known underwater cave, which fit to drop the Pozzo del Merro in Italy by 12 meters, the previous record-holder, according to Times of Malta.

Starnawski intended not to achieve the deepest dive by the human instead to assist the exploration by the ROV. He said that in this cave they wanted to explore beyond the 400-meter limit and it cannot be done by a scuba diver in the cave. He also said that diving in the cave is the only price to be paid for this discovery and it was worth paying.




Alcohol has always been known as something that can harm your health. However, contrary to beliefs that alcohol does not have anything good in it, a recent study showed that a component in the alcohol can affect the brain as some antidepressants. Experts revealed that this is the reason why people diagnosed with clinical depression feel better when they drink alcohol.

Researchers of a study published in the latest issue of the journal Nature Communications found that alcohol produces the same neural and molecular changes as some antidepressant drugs. They believe that this is enough reason to conclude why these antidepressants have been proven to rapidly take effect on symptoms of depression, reported Science Daily. Also, the reduction in depressive-like behaviors was present at 24 hours after alcohol administration, which suggests that it could have a long-lasting effect.

"Because of the high comorbidity between major depressive disorder and alcoholism there is the widely recognized self-medication hypothesis, suggesting that depressed individuals may turn to drinking as a means to treat their depression," Kimberly Raab-Graham, the study's principal investigator from the Wake Forest School of Medicine in North Carolina, said in a statement. "We now have biochemical and behavioral data to support that hypothesis." He also said that there might be a potential risk of self-medicating using alcohol because self-medication can often turn into an addiction.

For the study, Medical Daily reported that researchers gave a single dose of an intoxicating level of alcohol to an animal model that blocked their NMDA receptors which are proteins connected to learning and memory. The dose of alcohol the researchers gave works with FRMRP receptors, which are proteins related to autism. The same protein also converts GABA acid from an inhibitor of neural activity to a stimulator.

Meanwhile, Medical News Today reported that further research is needed to explore the link between alcohol use and depression. However, the team believes that these current findings can shed light on issues related to how alcohol can treat depression.

"Because of the high comorbidity between major depressive disorder and alcoholism there is the widely recognized self-medication hypothesis, suggesting that depressed individuals may turn to drinking as a means to treat their depression," says Raab-Graham. "We now have biochemical and behavioral data to support that hypothesis."
SpaceX boss, Elon Musk, unveiled his Mars colonization in 2024 in the past week. He was asked if ordinary people could go to Mars, too.

Musk said that they are attempting to make it such that anybody can go with maybe a few days of training. He emphasized the risks as well that is linked with such journey. He said that the risk of fatality will be high and there is just no way around it. "Are you prepared to die? If that's ok, then you're a candidate for going."

The SpaceX owner promises to make the Mars colonization possible for normal people despite the risks. On the other hand, there are some questions to be considered such as the feasibility of the Musk's vision and if the normal person without years of training could possibly travel to other planets.

The Verge reports that missions to Mars will be massive and expensive. There are many things to figure out such as where to land the heavy cargo on Mars. It must also be taken to comprehension on how to protect people from radiation while they are traveling in space. These also includes the food supplies and some spare parts needed when things break down.

According to Christian Science Monitor, the sending of a non-astronaut to space has been done before. They had undergone months- long training and health screenings. They just need money and be healthy to fly off to the International Space Station.

Dennis Tito, a California millionaire became the first space tourist to fly to the International Space Station in 2001. Tom Shelley, the president of Space Adventures that arranged the travel of Mr.Tito said that it's the feeling that the public has, that must have superpowers to fly that's true if you are a government astronaut. He further said that you just have to be in reasonably good health, it's good to be fit.

Space Adventures had sent eight other people to space. The cost amounted around $30 and $40 million and might rise to $50 million in the future. Mr. Shelley said that the training will take three to four months. They would learn about how the spaceships and space stations work.
United Nations recently announced that they are planning to their launch their first ever space mission. Included in this plan is to invite other countries that cannot afford a trip to orbit the space.

This idea of the United Nations is to launch the "Dream Chaser," a reusable spacecraft with the size of a regional jet that can land on an ordinary airport. Inside it, there will be 20 to 25 laboratory stations that will allow countries to conduct an experiment in microgravity. Their target date will be in 2021 and the first run will be a 14-day flight in low Earth orbit. UN members can apply to participate, especially the developing countries, according to Futurism.

Together with the Sierra Nevada Corporation, manufacturer of the Dream Chaser, UN will discuss about their plan at the International Astronautical Congress in Guadalajara, Mexico this week. This partnership aims to give a chance to other countries to explore space.

The head of Sierra Nevada Corporation space division, Mark Sirangelo, said that "the main goal is to reach out to communities and to countries and to young people around the world who may never have had the opportunity to do something in space." He added that countries do not have to purchase a single mission, instead they could be part of the collaboration with other countries abroad, reports KPCC.

Meanwhile, UN's Office for Outer Space Affairs (UNOOSA) is also planning to give technical support to other countries that have not experienced any microgravity experiments yet. The chief of UNOOSA's Space Applications Section, Luc St-Pierre, shared that "It's not only the experiment itself, it's the whole preparation, the training, the courses that are necessary to be developed with the students.

The funding is still a major concern. But Sirangelo shared that the collaborations will look for sponsors and each country will pay an experiment fee for them to go to space. Thus, their target is to get a low manageable number so that everybody has a chance to participate. In line with this, one of the UNOOSA's advocacies is to promote a peaceful use of outer space, but until now it does not launch a mission itself.
India finally ratified the Paris Agreement of Climate Change on October 2, Sunday, at the United Nations Headquarters in New York. The United Nations New Centre noted that the country decided to join the climate accord by ratifying the agreement on the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi, who lead the independence movement and pioneered the philosophy of non-violence in India.

"There is no better way to commemorate the great Mahatma Gandhi and his legacy of peace for people and planet," Jan Eliasson, UN Deputy Secretary-General said. India accounts for 4.1 percent of carbon emissions around the globe, and their action put the "55 percent" threshold that much closer, as the Agreement now only needs slightly more than 3 percent to reach its goal requirement.

India's ratification was not a surprise, though. According to BBC, Prime Minister Narendra Modi already announced last month that they were planning on ratifying the agreement on Gandhi's birthday - and the official ratification was a mere formality. Overall, the announcement put India as the 62nd country to ratify the agreement.

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon congratulated India in a statement, saying that "India's leadership builds on the continued strong political momentum from Paris for urgent global action on climate change." He also called on the rest of the parties to accelerate their own domestic procedures to finally join the agreement this year.

The US and China, meanwhile, both formally joined the Paris Agreement earlier, and were together responsible for 40% of the world's carbon emissions. The European Union is also expected to be next to ratify the agreement, and if so, will mean that they can take the approvals past the 55 percent emissions threshold.

The Paris Agreement aims to keep global temperature increase below two degrees Celsius, and to peak greenhouse gas emissions and achieve a balance to sink them in the second half of the century, with reviews regarding the progress slated to be done every five years. Once the deal comes into force, the countries that ratified the agreement will have to wait at least three years before they can opt out.
FLORENCE, S.C.  The Francis Marion University Performing Arts Center will host a free outdoor concert at 6:30 p.m. Wednesday featuring an internationally acclaimed musician known for his creativity and originality.

Mike Keneally will grace the stage of the BB&T Amphitheater as a part of the FMU Artist Series and the PAC Community Series. The concert is free and open to the public.

Keneally will perform alongside Florence resident Kevin Singleton and Myrtle Beach resident Mike Knight.

At 25 years old, Keneally was thrust into the music industry after being hired to perform in Frank Zappas touring band in 1987. Since then, Keneally has played all over the world with artists, including Steve Vai and Joe Satriani, with whom he still regularly tours.

Keneally is also a member of the live version of Dethklok, a cartoon band from Adult Swim's Metalocalypse show, and he has recorded with the famous Metrople Orkest of Holland. While being a talented vocalist, Keneally also plays various instruments, including guitar, bass and keys. He also fills roles to create music such as songwriting, arranging, composing and producing.

Keneally has released more than 25 albums of his original music since 1992, with his most recent being Scambot 2, released last month.

Keneally began playing keyboard at just 7 years old and guitar at 11. Keneally said he played both obsessively growing up and listened to many talented musicians as a child such as The Beatles, The Rolling Stones, The Beach Boys and Stevie Wonder, among many others.

For more information about Keneally and his music, visit keneally.com.
FLORENCE, S.C.  International jazz musician and Florence native eZra Brown will appear today and Tuesday in his hometown.

At 7 p.m. today, Brown will conduct a free master class that will be open to the public at the Francis Marion University Performing Arts Center in downtown Florence.

At 2 p.m. Tuesday, Brown will visit Wilson High School.

Brown has performed on international stages around the world, with artists such as B.B. King, Stevie Wonder, Dorothy Moore, Anita Baker, Bobby "Blue Bland, Wilson Pickett and many others.

According to his publisher, Wanda Joe, Brown is interested in sowing into the lives of Florence youth.

I am always excited about sharing the knowledge and experience that Ive gained performing and touring the world, Brown said in a news release.

Brown lives in Indonesia but is proud to call Florence his home. He said he is most passionate about encouraging local youth to dream bigger.

He will present and perform for Wilson High School band students at 2 p.m. Tuesday. Jarrod Deas, the Wilson band director, has invited Brown to meet his band students.

Tonight, Brown will showcase the EB1, his first signature saxophone in the eZra Brown X Java Saxophone line. He also will talk about how branding, speed learning, playing/style techniques and how growing up in the Pee Dee prepared him for becoming a global artist.

The master class will feature special guests, a full band and a demonstration of Soundtrap, an online music program. Attendees will receive a free, three-month Soundtrap Premium account.

Students are encouraged to attend and bring their instruments.

For more information about this event, call 843-472-9910 or visit goo.gl/DK06J7.
The message of Jason Klopfer, the commercial director for Navig8 Americas and coo of Navig8 Product, was that gloominess, including some sentiment creeping in from the drybulk and container sectors, has played a big role in the current bearish climate pervading the wet markets.

Importantly, the current bearishness does not comport with actual market fundamentals- in Klopfers view. While acknowledging high inventory levels, lowered production and increased vessel supply, he described one mantra of Navig8s highly efficient platform, as positioning for the upturn- with its timing driven by sentiment.

Co-panelist Robin Heath, chartering manager on the Suezmax desk for Diamond S Tankers, a regular at the ASBA events, talked about a general feeling of uneasiness in the tanker markets after the Spring, with the negative feelings in the million barrel sector driven by concern about 2016- 2017 deliveries.

Heath was quick to note that total deliveries in 2016 will be lower than many people thought and further delays out into 2017. The demand side (movements of oil, or not) also played a big role, according to the chartering man, who described the Summer of 2016 situation as a perfect storm and August of misery brought on by less oil moving at a time of high oil inventories.

He described a situation where oil market participants were asking themselves: Why buy $50 oil?, meaning that buyers would wait for dips in the oil price. Nevertheless, he saw that hires were now firming in his sector, which underscored his assertion that sentiment can change very rapidly, as ports could get congested, and delays tend to increase in the Winter months.

The widened Panama Canal was also mentioned with Heath explaining that many suezmaxes, which could now dimensionally fit into the Canal, are not properly fitted for transits, as was soon to be lower Worldscale flat rates- with the effect to be determined.

A thread running through the presentations was that of active management of shipping assets- developing efficiencies in a shipping company that lower costs, but also enable a much quicker response to the ebbs and flows of sentiment.

Klopfers descriptions of the Navig8 platform matched up nicely with that of Liberty Maritime a US flag operator in the bulk markets, and logistics specialist, where panelist Josh Shapiro talked about superior market intelligence driving the company.

Lunch keynote speaker Gary Vogel, the ceo of Eagle Bulk Shipping, on the dry side, described the process of bringing change to the very traditional ways of managing shipping companies. Echoing some of Shapiros precepts, Vogel told his audience that: net improvements can be tangible and sustainable.

Eagle Bulk is now shifting its business model from that of an asset owner - with its headquarters in midtown New York one block from Hedge Fund Alley on Park Avenue - with vessels on period time charters, to the operator model, based in shipping-friendly Connecticut- an hour away, rapidly responding to market developments.
In many parts of the world bribing local officials such port inspectors and pilots with cigarettes, alcohol or cash is an expected part of the transaction.

However, with increasingly powerful anti-corruption laws, such as the UK Bribery Act, which covers its citizens and companies not just home, but also abroad, a growing number of shipping companies are looking to stamp out what is seen as a standard, if illegal, practice in many locations.

Masterbulk joins some 74 companies in total that are members of the Maritime Anti-Corruption Network (MACN).

Fisher told the International Shipowning and Shipmanagement Summit in Singapore that to tackle the problem a top down approach was required from the ceo level. Youve got to have a programme and youve got to teach people what to do.

The company has posters at all access points on vessels with messages such as Dont ask. We dont pay  we report, as brochures and FAQs, not only in English but local languages where problems occur. For example it has an FAQ for the Suez Canal where the Egyptian anti-bribery act is printed out in full in both English and Arabic, which the Master can produce when being asked for a bribe.

The company also provides shoreside support that the Master can contact to help deal with a difficult situation.

Fisher admits it is not easy to persuade seafarers that it is the correct thing to do and the initial reaction is often no you cant do this, Ive been at sea for 25 years, with a fear that the failure to pay the bribe will result in delays and a perception that all hell will break lose.

In two years of doing this weve never had any negative consequences. That being said he does say that as a business the company has to be prepared to accept the negative consequences if they happen.

While Masterbulk claimed a 100% success rate in not paying bribes in the Suez Canal other larger companies such as Maersk, which has many more ships transiting the waterway, did find things more difficult.
The 2009-built, 76,583-dwt Jin Rui has been sold at a price of $10.6m to Hanse Shipping, incorporated in the Republic of the Marshall Islands.

The vessel will be handed over to the new owner between 10 October to 30 November this year.

Jin Ruis book value as at 30 June 2016 was approximately HKD144.86m ($18.68), pointing to the sale recording a loss of around $8m for Jinhui Shipping, majority owned by Hong Kong-listed Jinhui Holdings.

The latest vessel sale followed closely an earlier sale of another modern panamax of five-year-old, Jin Chao, at a price of $12.8m. Jinhui Shipping also sold two relatively young supramaxes for a total of $28.5m in early September.

Jinhui said it will continue to focus on maintaining a young and modern fleet, not ruling out a further reduction in fleet size in order to sail through the current storm by placing further emphasis on prudence and stability as our core objectives going forward.

The group currently owns two modern post-panamaxes, two modern panamaxes which are the sold Jin Chao and Jin Rui, 27 modern grabs fitted supramaxes including two which will be sold, one handymax which will be disposed later, and one handysize.
Photo: The San Andreas fault (top center to lower right) divides the San Gabriel Mountains from the Mojave Desert.

If people in California are feeling worried and stressed out right now, it's not just because of the presidential election.

An unusual swarm of 200 earthquakes that rattled the Salton Sea area last week prompted the state government's board of seismic experts to conclude that there's a slightly elevated risk of a major earthquake on the massive San Andreas Fault, which stretches for much of the state's length.

News headlines about an "earthquake advisory" or a "heightened earthquake alert," probably haven't helped anyone's nerves. Statistically, the risk of the Big One, as Californians call it, remains small, and emergency officials don't advise any precautions other than the ones California residents already should be taking, given the state's extensive networks of faults, not all of which may even have been mapped, and its history of earthquakes.

California Earthquake Prediction Evaluation Council members studied seismic data from the swarm, which began on Sept. 26 and took place in the Brawley Seismic Zone, a section of cross-faults in a network that connects the southernmost end of the San Andreas with the Imperial Fault.

Most of the quakes were magnitude 2.0 or less -- too small to be felt by people, though they show up on instruments. One quake was measured at magnitude 4.3 and another at 4.1, which can be felt but causes minor damage, at most. The earthquake that destroyed San Francisco in 1906, by comparison, has been estimated to be between magnitude 7.7 and 8.3. (Here's an explanation of earthquake magnitude.)

RELATED: A Big Earthquake Can Trigger Others in Minutes

"CEPEC believes that stresses associated with this earthquake swarm may increase the probability of a major earthquake on the San Andreas Fault to values between 0.03 percent and 1.0 percent for a (magnitude) 7.0 or larger earthquake occurring over the next week," an Office of Emergency Servcies press release explained on Sept. 27. The period of elevated risk ends on Tuesday.

The U.S. Geological Survey, which did its own seismic modeling, described the risk in slightly different terms. USGS said there was a 0.006 percent to 0.2 percent chance (less than 1 in 10,000 to 1 in 500) of a magnitude 7 or greater earthquake being triggered on the Southern San Andreas Fault between Sept. 27 and Oct. 7. That risk decreases gradually as the end date approaches.

The lower end of that range "is about equal to the average chance of a magnitude 7 earthquake occurring on the Southern San Andreas Fault in any given week," USGS said.

Swarms have occurred in that area in the past, and aren't necessarily an indication that a bigger quake is coming. Nevertheless, scientists were concerned, because some of the cross-faults are oriented so that they could add stress to the San Andreas.

RELATED: Full and New Moons Could Be Related to Earthquakes

Despite all this, California officials advised state residents and local government agencies to focus on the big picture, which is that they prepare for the eventual possibility of a big quake. USGS has calculated that over the next 30 years, there's somewhere between a 0.1 and a 1 percent chance of an earthquake greater than 6.7 on the San Andreas. But the risk of a large quake is lower in northern California, because the 1906 San Francisco quake relieved some of the stress in that area.

If the ground beneath you does start shaking, use the "drop, cover and hold on" tactic to protect yourself from injury.

WATCH: Which Monuments Were Destroyed In Nepal's Earthquake?
Related on TestTube

What Does It Mean To Be Stateless?

How Does The UN Work?

In most countries, there are two ways of obtaining citizenship: guaranteed birthright or legal naturalization. Either way, it's relatively rare for a government authority to strip a person of his or her citizenship, unless they publicly disavow it themselves. For those who are "naturalized" citizens, the rights of citizenry can be taken away if it is proven that you deliberately misrepresented information about yourself that could have caused your application to be rejected in the first place. If a person has any ties to organizations that are subversive or advocating the overthrow of the U.S. government, that is also ground for having citizenship revoked. For people born into citizenship, there are certain actions that will cause it to be revoked, provided that you committed those actions with the intent to lose your citizenship. These include joining a foreign military that is in an active conflict with the U.S. Still, as detailed in this episode, it is a relatively difficult process to completely lose one's citizenship.

Learn More:

French Justice Minister Quits Over Plan to Strip Citizenship From Terrorists (nytimes.com)

"The French justice minister, one of the most outspoken and progressive voices in the government, resigned on Wednesday after a clash over a proposal to strip the citizenship of French-born dual nationals convicted of terrorism."

Nazis Were Given 'Safe Haven' in U.S., Report Says (nytimes.com)

"A secret history of the United States government's Nazi-hunting operation concludes that American intelligence officials created a "safe haven" in the United States for Nazis and their collaborators after World War II, and it details decades of clashes, often hidden, with other nations over war criminals here and abroad."

8 U.S. Code  1481 - Loss of nationality by native-born or naturalized citizen; voluntary action; burden of proof; presumptions (law.cornell.edu)

"A person who is a national of the United States whether by birth or naturalization, shall lose his nationality by voluntarily performing any of the following acts with the intention of relinquishing United States nationality-"

Loss of Citizenship (eudo-citizenship.eu)

"The loss of citizenship receives less attention than its acquisition, but is an important aspect of citizenship law."
For much of the 20th century, the Cold War divided the nations of Earth into two camps, aligned with either the United States or the Soviet Union. Or at least that's the common perception.

But in terms of pure numbers, most countries remained neutral during the Cold War -- in fact, they banded together to make their own power bloc. In today's edition of Seeker Daily, Trace Dominguez looks at the history of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM).

In 1961, an official conference was held in Belgrade called "The Conference of Heads of State or Government of Non-Aligned Countries," informally known as the Non-Aligned Movement. The summit was convened by a group of national leaders who wanted to establish a middle course in the Cold War -- led by India, Indonesia, Egypt, Ghana, and Yugoslavia.

The Non-Aligned Movement was conceived as a way for countries to resist engaging in Cold War gamesmanship between the U.S. and the Soviets. In particular, the The NAM made significant efforts to end colonialism, both within their own ranks and among struggling aligned countries. Interestingly, the NAM also introduced the concept of Third World nations.

RELATED: What Are The Fastest Growing Economies?

As initially conceived, the designations broke down like this: Western countries like the U.S. and those in Western Europe were considered First World, while the Soviet Union and supporters like China and Cuba, were labeled Second World. Those which were not aligned with either side, mostly developing countries and former colonies, were called Third World. In this context, Third World countries were those vulnerable to the Cold War politics of the first two groups.

The term has since come to connote developing countries in general, and in fact "developing countries" is now the preferred term. Nevertheless, he NAM is still in existence and as of April 2015, is made up of 120 member states, which covers nearly two-thirds of the United Nations, and more than half the world's population.

Despite its large membership, the movement is far from influential. At the most recent meeting in Venezuela in 2016, less than a dozen heads of state were in attendance, down from 30 heads of state in the last meeting in 2012. Although their anti-imperialist goals are still important, most of their members are aligned with a major power bloc, or at least they receive substantial support from powerful countries like the United States.

-- Glenn McDonald

Learn More:

San Francisco Chronicle: Non-Aligned Movement States Call for more Inclusive UN

Britannica: Non-Aligned Movement (NAM)

Al Jazeera: Venezuela: Non-Aligned Summit Fizzles for Maduro
Press Release

October 3, 2016 Bam eyes safety, livelihood of OFWs Recognizing their immense contribution in keeping the country's economy afloat, a senator has filed a measure that aims to ensure the safety of overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) while abroad and secure their livelihood once they return to the Philippines. In his Senate Bill No. 648 or the Migrant Workers and Overseas Filipino Assistance Act, Sen. Bam Aquino seeks to bolster support for the OFW community and the families they leave back home. "They aren't only keeping their loved ones above water financially, they are also keeping the Philippine economy afloat with remittances reaching $16.21 billion or P764 billion from January to August 2015," Sen. Bam said in his measure. "Even with their contribution, Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) remain vulnerable to poor working conditions and abusive employers. In addition, their employment abroad is no guarantee of financial success," the senator added. In a survey conducted by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) last September 2015, only 38.2 percent of the 563 household-respondents said that a portion of the money from OFWs are set aside for savings. "This is very alarming since many OFWs come home without a plan for retirement," Sen. Bam said. The measure mandates the Public Attorney's Office to establish a help-desk in every international port of exit in the Philippines to offer legal service, assistance and advice to departing migrant workers. "It also sets effective, efficient and credible information dissemination to OFWs on labor, employment, and migration data through various mediums, including social media," said Sen. Bam. The measure requires all embassies and consular offices to designate at least one social media officer who will be responsible for the efficient and timely dissemination and communication through social media of pertinent information related to the welfare, protection and security of migrant workers, especially in hotspots and vulnerable areas. Furthermore, the measure integrates programs on livelihood, entrepreneurship, savings, investments and financial literacy to the existing efforts of embassies to truly achieve prosperity for every Filipino family. "This is our opportunity to show our gratitude for and appreciation to our overseas Filipinos while fulfilling our duty as public servants," Sen. Bam stressed.
Press Release

October 3, 2016 Cayetano: why weren't former PNP officials held liable for failure to solve killings during past admin There had been thousands of killings in the country even before President Rodrigo Duterte assumed office, but no official had been charged nor persecuted during the previous administration. Senator Alan Peter Cayetano highlighted this point during the Senate Justice and Human Rights Committee probe on the alleged extrajudicial killings being linked to the government's war on drugs. During the hearing on Monday (October 3), officials and members of the Philippine National Police (PNP) were once again invited to shed light on the alleged spate of summary executions in the country. Also present were Davao City policemen identified by witness Edgar Matobato during the previous proceedings. In his interpellation, Cayetano pointed out that based on the international definition of extrajudicial killings, thousands of EJK cases have been happening even during the past administration. "... (T)he international definition of extrajudicial killing is any killing that is not by death penalty and not by a natural cause," he cited. In 2015 alone, Cayetano said the number of killings recorded in the country reached 12,481. Similarly, a total of 16,160 killings were recorded in 2013, or an average of 1,300 cases per month. This means that the number of killings during the past administration is almost similar to the recorded number during Duterte's first few months in office, Cayetano noted. Despite this, PNP officials during the Aquino administration were never held liable for their failure to solve the cases, he added. "For the whole 2015, under the Aquino administration, 12,481 extrajudicial killings. Kinasuhan ba ng command responsibility si [former PNP] Chief Director General Ricardo Marquez dahil hindi niya na-solve ang mga ito?" Cayetano said. "The international committee is now saying na wala pang tatlong buwan si President Duterte... 3,000 na ang patay. But the average [number of killings] in 2013 was 1,300 per month... During the time of President Aquino, in 3 months 3,900 ang [cases of] extra judicial killings... So what is the difference between President Aquino and President Duterte? Why is one charged and the other is not when the numbers are very similar?" he lamented. Cayetano said the only difference between the two administrations is that law enforcers today are more able to execute their job because they have the proper backing of the Palace. He said the reason why there are many deaths caused by the PNP's anti-drug operations now is because the President has given police officers the go-signal to defend themselves against drug lords and suspects who fight back. "The reason why there are a lot of deaths because of police operation is because a lot of the drug lords engage the police or endanger the lives of the police... But in Davao for example, if they surrender peacefully, you will make sure that their rights are protected," Cayetano said during his interpellation of former Davao City police retired Police Senior Supt. Dionisio Abude. The senator further manifested that the successful anti-crime and -illegal drugs campaign in Davao City under Duterte's term as mayor is a testament to his administration's capacity to create real reforms. "The Duterte administration's campaign against drugs is not a campaign to kill people indiscriminately, not to get rid of criminals extra judicially, but is a campaign to save the nation and save the generation from drugs. And these policemen will be able to testify how they do it in Davao," he said.
Press Release

October 3, 2016 Cayetano pushes for a "pro-people" passport application process

Senate to hear proposals extending passport validity Tuesday (October 4) - The Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, chaired by Senator Alan Peter Cayetano, will conduct its first public hearing today (1:30 PM) on the proposal to extend the validity of Philippine passports to ten years. The proposal is in response to President Rodrigo Duterte's directive to amend Republic Act No. 8239, otherwise known as the Philippine Passport Act of 1996, which sets the validity of a regular Philippine passport to five years. The Committee will also look into the alleged delays in the passport appointment process and other related issues. Cayetano said he recognizes the various reforms introduced by the Department of Foreign Affiars (DFA), but stressed the need to amend the 20-year-old Passport Act and introduce much-needed reforms in the country's passport processing system to make it more "seamless, convenient, and pro-people" and abreast with technological advances and world standards. "President Rodrigo Roa Duterte, in his State of the Nation Address, lamented that many passport applicants have to stay overnight, sleeping on pavements, because the DFA's passport issuance facilities can only cater to a limited number of applications per day," Cayetano relayed. He pointed out that government agencies were established to serve and assist citizens, not to burden them with inefficiencies and incompetence. As such, he said the passport application process should be more simplified in order to ensure that applicants will no longer be troubled with unnecessary delays. The senator cited that in 2015, the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) suffered a backlog of 42,230 delayed passports. "If the DFA had not been able to deliver on its duty to issue passports within the required period of time, then the simple solution is to cut the number of people applying for licenses by extending the validity of passports to ten years," he said. "The DFA should make a priority the passport applications of OFWs because delays in the issuance of their travel documents can be detrimental to their job opportunities abroad," the senator said, stressing the need to install special access facilities for OFWs in DFA's consular and satellite offices, here and abroad. "The passage of a law amending the 20-year old Passport Act will institutionalize the various reforms implemented by the DFA, including the provision of special lanes for senior citizens, persons with disabilities (PWDs), pregnant women and minors seven years old and below, to make the passport application and renewal more convenient for them," he added.
Press Release

October 3, 2016 Anti-Drugs Campaign: What Works and What Doesn't

Ateneo De Manila University Forum

Microtel Hotel, Quezon City 9:10-9:30 Keynote Speech Friends from the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, International Drug Policy Consortium, the Community Legal Aid Institute; our colleagues from the government: the Department of Health, Dangerous Drugs Board, the Philippine National Police, the Local Government of Cebu; fellow human rights and health advocates, allies from the academe and the church, my fellow Atenistas, an exciting Monday morning to us all! First, I would like to thank the Ateneo School of Government, the Ateneo Law School, and the Ateneo School of Medicine and Public Health for this brave initiative. The Ateneo community was one of the first few voices that condemned the spate of extrajudicial killings and the rampant human right violations happening in the country. Today, consistent with our One-Big-Fight against this nauseating disregard for human life, we have this platform to start a discourse on the alternatives to the War on Drugs. This gathering is not just a simple academic exercise, a humble exchange of experiences or an innocent exploration of ideas, but a form of protest, a valiant expression of our collective frustration to this violent narrative written in blood-stained cardboards. I laud the Ateneo for being a pioneer in this endeavour and for declaring a Black Sunday yesterday. Let me just say right here, my blue-eagle heart is swelling with pride. It's almost a hundred days since President Duterte took office and began his campaign against illegal drugs. A hundred days that has already claimed around 3, 100 lives. One thousand five hundred six (1,506) killed during police operations, the rest by vigilante killings. A hundred days and around 720,000 suspected drugs users and peddlers who have surrendered under Oplan Tokhang. The nine per cent (9%) were committed in rehabilitation facilities. The 91% who do not need institutionalized support went back to their communities. By some morbid twist of fate or simply the handwork of people who play gods, some of them also went back to the kill list. These numbers are so alarming that the President's infamous War on Drugs has attracted international criticisms, ignited a burning senate inquiry-turned-political circus, and worried human rights advocates all over the world. Suddenly, all eyes are on us--the bastion of democracy in Southeast Asia, the bright star of people power-led democratic transitions now experiencing a fast-paced reversal, self-destructing, losing our human rights ethos. So, what is this war all about? To what cause are we offering thousands of lives for? A historical fact on the War on Drugs known to every country that has applied a strictly criminal justice approach is this: it has never worked. Mano Dura in Central America has led to massive prison overcrowding, systematic violations of human rights (this sounds familiar) and the toughening of street gangs linked to drug syndicates further increasing their crime rates. The Latin American War on Drugs filled their jails with people of little education and scant resources, those who are either unemployed or holding down informal-sector jobs. In Thailand, their war on drugs lasted for three months and killed 2,800, only half of which were later found to have anything to do with substance abuse. This lead Thai Justice Minister Paiboon Kumchaya to declare that waging war against narcotics had been a failure. Drug use had actually increased. The different anti-drug campaigns in Southeast Asia were not able to suppress the demand and supply for drugs. The manufacture, use, and trade have persisted amidst the intensified and violent wars different governments have waged. If the criminal justice approach on the war on drugs has changed anything at all--it was able to overcrowd prisons with people who are poor. And it has also endangered public health. Criminalized drug use fuelled the spread of diseases, deterred people from accessing medical treatment, and lead to policies that deny millions of people vital pain medication. By driving drug use underground, injecting drugs is frequently done with unsterile equipment in unsafe conditions. This increased the rates of overdoses and infectious disease, such as HIV/AIDS and Hepatitis, among people who use drugs. Studies examining the impact of law enforcement on drug use in Australia, found that drug use did not decrease, but riskier forms of use did. During their war on drugs, Thai drug users reported increased reluctance to seek healthcare. People who use drugs are often effectively locked out of access to medical care for fear of legal sanctions if they come forward seeking care. Dito sa atin, paano nga naman sila lalabas at magpapagamot kung may tokhang, may cardboard, may stigma? Global experience has already warned us: the War on Drugs has not only failed to achieve its goals, it has also fuelled poverty, undermined health, and exacerbated the marginalization of the poor. It has done more harm than drug abuse itself, killed more people than overdose mortalities did. Political leaders regret its implementation. This is why global policy is now taking a pivot. Vietnam, for instance, made a series of revisions to their Law on Drug Control in 2008 and to their Penal Code in 2009. They downgraded drug possession from criminal to administrative offense. They also took a significantly scaled up access and coverage of core harm reduction services. Malaysia invested RM 69.7 Million of their national budget to support the implementation of harm reduction programs through partnership with civil society organizations. They have been reporting significant reduction in their HIV transmissions. Portugal enacted a comprehensive form of decriminalization of low-level possession and consumption of all illicit drugs. Alongside decriminalization, they expanded treatment and harm reduction services. After nearly a decade and a half, Portugal has experienced no major increase in drug use, reduced rates of problematic and adolescent drug users, reduced incidence of HIV/AIDS, reduced drug induced deaths, and a significant increase in the number of people receiving treatment. The Czech government conducted an in-depth evaluation and found that criminal penalties had no effect on drug use or related harms. In 2009, the country formally adopted a decriminalization law plus elements of harm reduction and treatment into their drug policy. In the Netherlands, neither civil nor criminal penalties apply to possession of amounts equal to or lesser than personal-use threshold. Now, they have lower rates of addiction than the U.S. and much of Western Europe. The world has learned its lesson. Under a strict legal regime against drug use, possession, and sale and without a government policy on harm reduction for drugs dependents, a criminal justice approach is doomed to fail. A "war on drugs" will turn out to be a "war on people". Thus, a discourse on the public health issues of drug abuse should be necessarily taken as an alternative strategy to fight this war. It is imperative to shift our drug policy from punishment to treatment. There is a need to introduce harm reduction as the public health solution to our illegal drugs problem. Harm reduction is a spectrum of policies, programmes and practices that aim primarily to reduce the adverse health, social and economic consequences of the use of legal and illegal psychoactive drugs. It is a policy model which emerged in the 1980s that focused on reducing overall drug related harms. We go back to the numbers. According to the Dangerous Drugs Board, only around nine per cent (9%) of the 720,000 drug users who expressed their willingness to access treatment needed to be committed in rehabilitation centres. Ninety one per cent (91%) did not need institutionalized intervention. What do we do with them? This is where Harm Reduction comes in. People who use or abuse drugs need different types of interventions. It is not one-size-fits all. The government response is currently limited to criminal prosecution and facility-based rehabilitation. It is clearly inadequate. If the focus of this anti-drug campaign is going to shift from punishment to treatment, we should explore alternatives beyond Oplan Tokhang and residence-based rehabilitation. Harm Reduction has been part of the discourse, as an essential component of the public health approach to the war on drugs. It has effectively reduced overdose, overdose mortalities, and HIV transmissions. It was also shown to have improved public order and reduced the crime rate in communities. [1] In prison settings in Iran, it has resulted in less violence and self-injury, less suicide, fewer injection-related injuries, less trafficking and use of illicit drugs.[2] In China, it caused crime reduction in affected communities, higher rates of employment among patients, and greater participation of drug dependents in communities and family activities.[3] But wait, there's more. Harm Reduction strategies are actually cost-effective and affordable. Advocates estimate that only 10 per cent of the approximately $ 100 billion spent annually on drug enforcement around the world would already cover HIV prevention services for people who use drugs for four years.[4] In a study, it was concluded that for every $1 invested in Harm Reduction, over $4 accrue in short-term health-care cost savings.[5] Harm Reduction is necessary for an effective drug policy. This will be our alternative to the strictly punitive and very violent War on Drugs campaign that has been senselessly claiming the lives of thousands of Filipinos most of them are poor, some of them are innocent, the likes of five-year-old kindergarten student, Danica Mae Garcia and our very own member of faculty, Emmanuel Jose Pavia. So let me take this opportunity, to ask you dear friends, to have an open mind in exploring an effective and a definitely more humane option for our drug dependents. In fact, we should be reaching out to them, asking them how we can help, what do they need, is there anything we can do. Drug abuse is a public health issue. We should be providing healthcare assistance to drug dependents, rather than scare them of imprisonment and death. We should be opening community-based out-patient rehabilitation programs, drop-in centres like the operation research done in Cebu. We should be conducting Harm Reduction capacity-building sessions for our local governments, health officers, and NGOs. We should be mainstreaming the public health approach to this anti-drug campaign. We should be offering hope to three (3) million drug dependents and their families. Let us explore our options and enrich the discourse on the alternatives we have. Let us adopt the public health lens and consider Harm Reduction. Maybe in order to win this war, it is a Florence Nightingale that we need than an Adolf Hitler. Magandang umaga at maraming salamat! ________________________________________ [1] Urban Health Research Initiative, University of British Columbia. Insight into Insite. Vancouver, undated. At :http://uhri.cfenet.ubc.ca/content/view/57/92. [2] Iranian delegation, UNODC Global Consultation on HIV Prevention, Treatment, Care and Support in Prison, Vienna. 16 October 2014. [3] HM Sun, XY Li, EP Chow et.al. Methadone maintenance treatment programme reduces criminal activity and improves social well-being of drug users in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ Open Jan 8; 5(1):e005997.doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2014-005997,2015. [4] C Cook, J Bridge, S Maclean, M Phelan, D Barrett. The funding crisis for harm reduction: donor retreat, government neglect and the way forward. London: Harm Reduction International, International HIV/AIDS Alliance and Drug Policy Consortium, 2014. [5] Government of Australia, National Centre in HIV Epidemiology and Clinical Research, "Return on Investment 2:evaluating the cost-effectiveness of needle and syringe programs in Australia", 2009.
Press Release

October 3, 2016 Legarda Seeks to Increase Affordable Housing for Filipinos In observance of the World Habitat Day (October 3), Senator Loren Legarda renewed her call for the passage of a bill seeking to create the Department of Housing and Urban Development (DHUD), which aims to address the country's housing needs and other related issues through an efficient and holistic national shelter program. The 2016 World Habitat Day aims to raise awareness about the need for affordable housing for all in urban areas, towns and cities. "I urge my colleagues to join me in the effort to help millions of Filipinos find, keep and live in affordable and permanent housing. For the past decades, the lack of decent housing remains an issue that warrants government's attention because majority of Filipinos cannot afford to have his or her own house," Legarda stressed. Legarda, author of Senate Bill No. 37, said the DHUD will be responsible in shepherding a more coordinated and efficient national shelter program. It will act as the primary national government entity responsible for the management of housing and urban development. It will also undertake the functions of the Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council (HUDCC) and the planning and regulatory functions of the Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board (HLURB). The Senator stressed that the country needs a more integrated approach in addressing housing needs, adding that with the creation of a housing department, the government will be able to address urbanization and its challenges with greater efficiency and capacitate local government units to effectively respond to the growing needs of urban and rural poor dwellers. "We ought to invest properly and strategically. Construction and housing are the key engines of job creation in the country, yet it sorely lacks attention of the government. It is imperative to create a Housing Department that will be at the forefront of this effort to assist in providing homes for our people," she stressed. The bill also proposes the creation of Social Housing One-Stop Processing Centers (SHOPCs) in the regions, which shall be responsible for the centralized processing and issuance of all required housing-related permit, clearances and licenses.
Press Release

October 3, 2016 Senate looks into extending passport validity to 10 years The Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, chaired by Sen. Alan Peter Cayetano, will begin hearing proposals to extend the validity of Philippine passports from five years to 10 years on Tuesday, Oct. 4. Senators Richard Gordon, Cynthia Villar, Loren Legarda, Juan Edgardo "Sonny" Angara and Minority Floor Leader Ralph Recto had filed several measures in response to President Rodrigo Duterte's bid to amend a 20-year-old law extending the validity of Philippine passports to 10 years. Republic Act No. 8239, otherwise known as the Philippine Passport Act of 1996, was enacted pursuant to the people's constitutional right to travel. The validity of a regular Philippine passport is five years. "This amendment is a measure that will enable us to comply with President Duterte's directive to avoid long queues for government services," Villar said in filing Senate Bill No. (SBN) 324. "Increasing the passports' validity will, in effect, lessen the frequency and volume of applications for renewal and will contribute in reducing, if not eliminating, the long queues at the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) offices," she added. Villar's measure also authorizes the DFA to decrease the period of validity of a passport whenever national economic interest or political stability of the country warrants it. Gordon's bill, SBN 109, maintains the validity of the passports of minors or those below 18 years old to five years due to changes in their physical appearance which he said shall be reflected in the identification page of their passports. Angara's proposal, SBN 943, meanwhile, provides special procedures to facilitate the passport applications of illiterate, physically disabled, and senior citizens. It also seeks to amend the provision on the Passport Revolving Fund to allow it to be utilized by the DFA for the improvement of its passport issuance and other services. For her part, Legarda's measure seeks to address the demand for the issuance of tamper-proof passports. "A passport is an official document issued for travel to foreign countries. It is a document of identity and nationality, which gives the holder the right to be protected and assisted by the diplomatic and consular offices of the Republic of the Philippines abroad. The passport must be treated with highest importance and regard," Legarda said. Recto's measure, SBN 795, meanwhile, seeks to minimize the burden for new passport applicants, particularly the Overseas Filipinos Workers (OFWs) who need to secure a passport for employment. The committee will also discuss a proposal from Sen. Grace Poe (Senate Resolution 142) to conduct an inquiry on the alleged delay of passport processing. Expected guests to attend the hearing include Foreign Affairs Secretary Perfecto Yasay, together with Undersecretary Ariel Abadilla, Assistant Secretary Frank Cminafranca, and Assistant Secretary Grace Princesa; Justice Secretary Vitaliano Aguirre, Immigration lawyer Victor Siriban, Social Welfare and Development Undersecretary Vilma Cabrera, Labor Secretary Silvestre Bello III, lawyer Lourdines Dela Cruz of the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA), Director Robert Larga of the Philippine Overseas Employment Administration (POEA), Director Gilberto Llanto of the Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS), Susan Ople of the Blas F. Ople Policy Center and Training Institute, Ma. Louisa Gomez and Rodel Alzona of the Philippine Travel Agencies Association (PTAA), Lawrence Castilo of Migrante International, Dominic Tajon of the APO Production Unit, and Rhoda Caliwara of the Philippine Association of Legitimate Service Contractors (PALSCON). (Yvonne A. Almiranez)
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If it seems as if youre spending more time behind the wheel than ever, its not an illusion. Since 2010, the amount of time Bay Area drivers endure crawling along in freeway congestion has soared 70 percent.

Thats the highest level of congested delay  time spent in traffic moving at speeds of 35 mph or less  since traffic experts began keeping track in 1981.

Those disturbing, if not entirely surprising, findings are included in the Metropolitan Transportation Commissions annual report released Monday on the Bay Areas most-congested freeways  a report more commonly known for its rankings of the regions worst commutes.

An analysis of traffic statistics collected in 2015 found that wretched distinction belonged to the 6-mile afternoon drive from northbound Highway 101 through San Francisco to eastbound Interstate 80 at the Yerba Buena Tunnel.

Following closely behind at No. 2 was the westbound I-80 drive from Highway 4 in Hercules to Highway 101 in San Francisco, which for the first time was noted for its gridlock all day long.

That stretch of I-80 has long been one of the regions  and nations  lousiest commutes, particularly in the morning. But the evening commute joined the list in recent years, and in this report, the MTC found that traffic along that stretch now begins about 5:35 a.m. and ends at 7:50 p.m.

This is the first time routine congestion on any Bay Area freeway segment has not been interrupted by a midday break, the report stated.

As employment and population have steadily increased in the Bay Area in recent years, its no surprise that roads are becoming more crowded. The number of people in the Bay Area rose to 7.6 million by the end of 2014  with 1 in 4 residents living in Santa Clara County. Employment was at an all-time high of 3.7 million in 2015 with nearly half of the jobs located in San Francisco and Silicon Valley.

Commuters found neither surprise nor solace in the news that traffic is as bad as it seems.

Angela Lam, 49, of San Francisco used to commute from San Jose to South San Francisco. Highway 101, she said, is slower than molasses in January.

If Im driving stick shift to the city, I might as well be in first gear the entire way, she said, adding that public transportation isnt much of an alternative.

I cant even do work on public transit because theres no WiFi, so why would I take it? Lam said.

Maurice Barnett, 40, lives in the East Bay and occasionally drives for Uber. He blamed the surge in traffic on too many engineers.

People coming from all over the world for all the jobs we create here for the startup companies, thats the main reason for the traffic change for the last five to seven years, Barnett said. Its getting as bad as L.A. Even on the weekends you have traffic.

Barnett thinks the solution is to add more cars to BART, extend service to more stops and encourage commuters to participate in carpooling.

Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Updated to include drought zones while tracking water shortage status of your area, plus reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts.

Of the 10 most-congested stretches of freeway, seven have been parked there before, some for years. A handful made their unfortunate debuts this time, climbing from lower rankings.

The morning commute along southbound I-680 and northbound I-280 from east San Jose to Cupertino jumped to the No. 3 slot from No. 20 in 2014. The northbound afternoon drive on I-880 from Fremont to Hayward jumped to No. 9 from No. 16. And the afternoon commute on northbound Highway 101 from Menlo Park to Foster City made the cut at No. 10, compared with No. 12 in 2014.

San Jose Mayor Sam Liccardo, an MTC commissioner, said Monday that traffic is awful and its getting awfuler.

And the reality is that the transportation infrastructure in the Bay Area is just not keeping up with the rising employment, said MTC Chairman Dave Cortese, a Santa Clara County supervisor.

Liccardo, Cortese and other MTC commissioners took advantage of the reports findings to urge voters to support Santa Clara County Measure B, which would raise $6 billion to improve Silicon Valley transit and fix roads, as well as BARTs Measure RR, which would raise $3.5 billion to rehabilitate the transit system.

We must continue to invest in BART. We have to continue to invest in our bus system and our transit system. We have a lot of work to do, said MTC Commissioner Scott Haggerty, an Alameda County supervisor. Unfortunately, we dont have the money to do it.

Sarah Ravani is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: sravani@sfchronicle.com

Twitter: @SarRavani
When UCSF prostate cancer patient Joe Casserly agreed to participate in a clinical trial, researchers handed him a Fitbit.

What I loved about the Fitbit, or any kind of device like this, is it gave me quantitative data for what Im doing, said Casserly, 58, of San Francisco, an IT asset manager for a large architectural and engineering firm.

Consumer activity trackers like Fitbit are increasing becoming a tool used by researchers in clinical trials like Casserlys, which look at activities that could stop diseases from progressing or recurring.

More than 100 studies listed on the federal governments trial-tracking website feature Fitbits, with smaller numbers relying on the Apple Watch or Jawbone, Garmin, Pebble and other devices.

Wearables have made their way into the precision-oriented world of clinical trials in part because patients like them, theyre easy to use and more convenient for participants than coming to a clinic to be monitored. While the devices may lack clinical-grade accuracy, particularly when it comes to heart-rate technology and tracking calorie burning, they are considered far more accurate that self-reported data.

Amy Osborne/Special To The Chronicle

Casserly, who had not used an activity monitor before, became a convert. Once (the trial) was over, I turned it in and bought myself one, he said.

Wearable health devices are big business, and their popularity gives researchers another way to monitor patients participating in a wide range of trials. Researchers are using them to study sleep patterns among adolescents, physical rehabilitation of heart patients, the relationship between activity and epilepsy in children and ways to reduce the risk of falling among seniors.

The U.S. wearable health care market, estimated at $2 billion in 2014, is expected to jump to more than $41 billion in 2020, driven primarily by the need to track such medical conditions as obesity, diabetes, sleep disorders and cardiovascular disease, according to data from Soreon Research.

A survey released in May by the Association of Clinical Research Organizations described the use of wearables as a huge opportunity for increased efficiency and convenience in clinical trials.

Oaklands Samuel Merritt University, in collaboration with San Francisco State University, is using the devices to study mobility in patients with multiple sclerosis. Meanwhile, UCSF is involved in a number of trials using health-tracking wearables, particularly with cancer patients.

June Chan, UCSF professor of epidemiology, biostatistics and urology, said researchers are going beyond standard activity tracking. Chan is recruiting prostate cancer patients for a more complex trial using wearables that synch with a custom app to deliver personalized exercise sessions.

Not only is the wearable a motivational tool for the participant and a device for collecting objective heart-rate data for research, but it is syncing with a custom-made app, she said.

While some trials rely on existing wearables, other trials are testing prototypes that could help people better manage their health, such as monitoring pain or helping patients comply with their medication regimens, said Harry Wang, senior director of research at the Dallas market research and consulting firm Parks Associates.

Wang said theres still debate over how valuable the data from Fitbits and other consumer monitoring devices will be. This is in the very early stages of exploring and determining how much value this consumer data will have and how much it adds to the clinical trial process, he said.

Fitbit is betting on the value of its information. The San Francisco company announced last month that with its Fitabase research, it has collected more than 2 billion bits of Fitbit data on behalf of research customers.

Supporting the research community is critical to our efforts as we continue to grow as a digital health company, said Amy McDonough, vice president and general manager of Fitbit Group Health, in a statement.

Air Quality Tracker Check levels down to the neighborhood Ratings for the Bay Area and California, updated every 10 minutes

Still, concerns over privacy and accuracy continue.

Fitbit is involved in a class-action lawsuit regarding the accuracy of its heart-rate monitoring. The study by the Association of Clinical Research Organizations, which represents medical researchers, urged federal regulators to offer more guidance for using the devices in trials, particularly when it comes to data security and privacy.

But Jeff Moroso of Pacifica, who was diagnosed with colon cancer in 2013, didnt hesitate to participate in a UCSF trial that used Fitbit to monitor his activity.

Anything I can do for UCSF by the way of research, Im on it, he said. I like helping out. Theres known research that shows the more exercise you get after cancer, the longer youll live.

While the study gave patients a secure sign-in to access their data, the 71-year-old retired contractor said he doesnt care if anyone finds out that he logs more than 10,000 steps a day  often more than three times that.

I dont have anything to hide, Moroso said.

Victoria Colliver is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: vcolliver@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @vcolliver
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Medical bills typically look like theyre written in their own incomprehensible language.

These mysterious statements  a mishmash of diagnosis and reimbursement codes, writeoffs and charges  are so confusing that the federal government put out a design and innovation challenge last spring to try to make them easier to decipher.

Among the more than 80 entries, Sequence, a San Francisco digital-products design firm, won one of two prizes, top nod for the best mobile-based approach for the patient. The winners, each receiving a $5,000 cash prize from the Department of Health and Human Services, were announced last week at the 10th annual Health 2.0 annual fall conference in Santa Clara.

Is there any other transaction we are engaged in our lives where we actually receive the product or service, and then we walk out not knowing how much we have to pay? said Jojo Roy, Sequences chief executive officer.

The 11-year-old firm, which Roy describes as specializing in designing and developing connected experiences, has created designs for such companies as Chipotle, OpenTable and Apple. Only in recent years has Sequence ventured into the health care field with such clients as the medical technology company Medtronic and online health news publisher WebMD. But when the government issued its A Bill You Can Understand challenge, Roy said his team was all in.

Roys co-workers all had their own frustrating encounters with medical bills, but his most vivid experiences concerned his fathers diagnosis with and death from pancreatic cancer nearly 20 years ago. His whole illness lasted three months, but it took over a year to sort out (the billing issues), he said, adding that he remembered spreading out bills that covered nearly 400 square feet of the floor in his parents Texas home.

Michael Macor/The Chronicle

Sequence came up with a prototype app designed to consolidate and simplify that experience. Called Clarify, the app starts before the appointment and gives the patient information about in-network and out-of-network providers, and allows patients to compare visits and services based on price, Roy said.

The app is designed to work with insurers to inform consumers how much they will be on the hook to pay, along with what will be included in their deductible. It then takes those inscrutable billing terms  abbreviated codes like CPT and ICD-9  and translates them into plain English.

While Sequence won the design challenge for the overall best approach to medical billing from patients perspective, RadNet, an outpatient diagnostic imaging company from Los Angeles, won the other part of the challenge, which was to design a better paper bill.

RadNets winning design included a simplified, concise paper bill paired with a more detailed explanation of the services, costs and charges online.

RadNets CEO, Dr. Howard Berger, said in a statement his company was honored to receive the award. Health care is increasingly complex, and we appreciate that we can be part of a solution that makes a difference for everyonepatients, providers and payers, he said.

The federal judging panel praised RadNets entry for its clear depiction of how insurance is factored into patients cost of care.

The panel described Sequences design as easily appealing to those who use smart-phone technology. While this would require building something that doesn't exist, the result could be a wonderful navigator, the panel went on to say.

Roy acknowledged that turning the concept into a commercial app will require meeting federal privacy regulations and working with the various parties, including insurers, health providers and payers.

Sequence will likely work with one of the six health organizations that agreed to work with the developers as part of the challenge, none of which are in California. They include Portland, Ore.s Cambia Health Solutions and Providence Health and Services in Seattle.

A combination of inertia and misaligned priorities has caused health care to be a laggard when it comes to meeting basic consumer expectations, he said.

The mind-set of everybody  the patient, the health care provider, the insurance company  has been that once you enter the health care process, you check your expectations at the door, Roy said. That needs to change, he said.

Air Quality Tracker Check levels down to the neighborhood Ratings for the Bay Area and California, updated every 10 minutes

Victoria Colliver is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: vcolliver@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @vcolliver

Can you understand your medical bill?

A survey of more than 350 patients conducted in April for participants in the Health and Human Services Departments Bill You Can Understand challenge found:

21.8 percent of patients thought all costs would be covered by insurance.

12.6 percent opted to pay the bill anyway, even though they thought it was incorrect.

26.2 percent think about the costs first, prior to receiving any medical services.

39.1 percent of those whove had billing problems have been contacted by a collection agency or received notices threatening to turn the bill over to a collection agency.

23.1 percent of patients who had billing frustrations choose not to seek additional care.

Source: MadPow Media Solutions
For Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton, the raucous debate over immigration policy is much more than a question of who gets to come and who gets to stay.

Instead, its become shorthand for the type of America each candidate envisions, a road to the very different country they would like to see after finishing four or eight years as president.

Presidential elections dont usually turn on one narrow policy issue, said Thad Kousser, a political science professor at UC San Diego. But immigration may be an exception, since it fits with the larger themes of how the candidates see the country.

At times its been difficult to pin down the candidates, especially the ever-evolving Trump, on the details of their immigration plans.

Clintons positions have stayed fairly stable since she took the Democratic nomination. She has vowed to push quickly for comprehensive immigration reform, including a path to citizenship, and to defend President Obamas executive orders designed to protect from deportation certain long-term immigrants  those called Dreamers, who entered the country without documentation before age 16, and their families.

Lynne Sladky/Associated Press

It hasnt been the same for Trump. Except for his audience-pleasing call for an impenetrable, physical, tall ... beautiful southern border wall  and Mexican money to pay for it  details of his ideas on immigration have changed regularly.

In December, for example, Trump called for barring all Muslims, even tourists, from entering the United States, arguing that polls show there is great hatred toward Americans by large segments of the Muslim population.

He later said the ban would apply only to Muslims from countries with a history of terrorism. But at an August rally in Portland, Maine, he argued that even legal immigrants from countries with Muslim terrorists, including the Philippines, should be challenged.

Speaking to a packed house of supporters in Phoenix in late August, Trump called for all immigration to be suspended from Syria, Libya and other unnamed countries and extreme vetting for anyone seeking to enter the United States.

He also argued that the country should choose immigrants with needed skills, people we think are the likeliest to thrive and flourish and love us.

Right now, he complained, we take anybody. Come on in, anybody. Just come on in. Not anymore.

Trumps unapologetic promise is a sea change from the words of Emma Lazarus carved on the base of the Statue of Liberty: Give me your tired, your poor, Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free.

But the crowd roared its approval.

From the day in June 2015 when Trump opened his run for president, the New York developer and reality TV star has made immigration the keystone of his freewheeling campaign.

The GOP candidates hard-core focus on immigration has forced Clinton to become the anti-Trump, calling for a gentler approach to residents without documentation, one that echoes President Obamas efforts to keep long-term residents in the country and concentrating deportation efforts on criminals who pose a violent threat to public safety.

At a Democratic debate in February, Clinton said, We should be deporting criminals, not hardworking immigrant families who do the very best they can and often are keeping economies going in many places in our country.

But a primary challenge from Vermont Sen. Bernie Sanders, a self-proclaimed democratic socialist, pushed Clinton further to the left. After arguing in January that she didnt have a blanket rule over who will be let into this country today, in March she proposed just that, saying I will not deport children. I do not want to deport family members.

Clinton also said she didnt plan to deport people without documentation who hadnt committed crimes, but to instead wanted to put them on a path to citizenship.

Thats a direct shot at Trump, who has called for a country with far fewer foreign-born residents. He wants to trim even legal immigration and has called for an end to birthright citizenship, where the children of residents without documentation are automatically citizens if they are born on U.S. soil.

Clintons positions have turned the gap between her and Trump into a chasm, said Mark Krikorian, executive director of the Center for Immigration Studies, a think tank that supports reductions in immigration.

Clinton has become Obama on steroids, taking the presidents views on easing deportation rules and supercharging them, he said. The difference between (Trump and Clinton) is probably wider than that between any two candidates in the past.

The prospect of bridging that gap, or of finding some sort of common ground between the two candidates, grows more unlikely every day, said Chris Zepeda-Millan, a professor of ethnic studies at UC Berkeley.

In the past, whenever immigration reform passed, it was the result of a left-right bipartisan coalition that included business, labor and civil rights groups, he said. Today, thats not happening.

Concern about the immigration battle has extended to Silicon Valley, with both Clinton and Trump raising concerns about companies hiring foreign workers before Americans so they can pay lower wages.

Clinton has not spoken explicitly about H-1B visas, which allow U.S. companies to hire foreign workers in certain cases, but did suggest keeping pressure on high-value technical companies in a June 22 interview with Vox.

I want to see companies have to do more to employ already qualified Americans, she told Vox, calling the many stories of skilled American workers training their foreign replacements heartbreaking, unfair and just wrong.

While Trump has spoken multiple times about H-1B visas, his position has wavered. One proposal on his campaign website calls for increasing the prevailing wage for H-1B visas to give companies incentives to hire domestic employees instead of cheaper workers.

If Clinton and Trumps positions on H-1B visas seem similar, Silicon Valley has received the two candidates very differently.

A Medium post signed by 193 executives, entrepreneurs and venture capitalists  including Facebook co-founder Dustin Moskovitz, Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak and venture capitalist Arielle Zuckerberg  called Trump a disaster for innovation.

His vision stands against the open exchange of ideas, free movement of people, and productive engagement with the outside world that is critical to our economy, they wrote.

Another group Trump has problems with over immigration is Latinos.

In his Phoenix speech in August, he said instead that a Trump administration would concentrate on deporting criminals. In that same speech, though, he said that after his crackdown on illegal immigration he could weigh the different options available for dealing with residents without documentation remaining in the country.

Those changes arent likely to satisfy Latinos already outraged at Trumps litany of harsh words against Mexico and Mexicans.

Trumps immigration plans are a huge deal in Spanish-language media, said Zepeda-Millan of UC Berkeley. On every night and every morning newscast, people are hearing about immigration.

Those concerns could make a difference in the growing number of states with a significant Latino population.

Those Latino voters are not so much pro-Clinton as anti-Trump, Zepeda-Millan said. Sadly, fear is always a better mobilizer than hope.

John Wildermuth and Jessica Floum are San Francisco Chronicle staff writers. Email: jwildermuth@sfchronicle.com, jfloum@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @jfwildermuth, @jfloum
The U.S. Supreme Court convenes on its traditional first Monday in October with one big question mark: Can the eight justices produce a ruling on anything controversial in light of the vacancy created by the February death of conservative stalwart Antonin Scalia?

Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell signaled on the day of Scalias death that Republicans would not allow a confirmation vote on anyone selected by President Obama in his final year in office. The American people should have a voice in the selection of the next Supreme Court justice, McConnell said. The Senate GOP leadership has held fast to that stance, even after Obama nominated Merrick Garland, a federal appeals court judge generally regarded as the most centrist on the White House short list.

So the court is going into the new term with a 4-4 left-right split, although Republican appointee Anthony Kennedy has been known to cross over on occasion, such as his siding with the Democratic appointees last term in two consequential Texas cases. One ruling upheld affirmative action in college admissions; the other struck down the states restrictive abortion law.

For now, a deadlock generally gives the courts liberals an advantage. Under the high court rules, a 4-4 tie allows a lower-court ruling to stand without a written opinion  although it is not considered a precedent, and the issue could eventually return. Scalia was not only a reliable conservative vote, he was a domineering presence who wrote piercing opinions.

The court had four such ties after Scalias death.

The high court will be hearing appeals this fall on the death penalty, criminal law and racial discrimination in North Carolinas voting districts. The stonewalling Senate Republicans have done the court and the nation a disservice by forcing the vacancy to persist. Garlands nomination already has surpassed the record of 125 days between the appointment and confirmation of Louis Brandeis in 1916.

The Senate Republicans rationale  that the direction of the court should be decided by American voters  is not quite playing out as advertised. So far, the Supreme Court has not been a driving issue in the presidential election, though Republican Donald Trump has offered a list of 21 conservatives he would consider for appointment. He has reminded his supporters that the next president could make three, four, five appointments.

Ruth Bader Ginsburg, appointed by President Bill Clinton, is the oldest justice at 83; she is followed by Anthony Kennedy (80, Reagan appointee) and Stephen Breyer (78, Clinton appointee). The replacement of either Ginsburg or Breyer with a Trump appointee  he has suggested gun rights and opposition to abortion would be among his litmus tests  would solidify a conservative majority. A more extensive turnover would be neither surprising nor unprecedented. Presidents Richard Nixon and Ronald Reagan each had the chance to fill four vacancies.

The Supreme Court may be in a holding pattern at the moment, but the outcome on Nov. 8 could determine its direction for a generation or more.
The Obama administration, presiding over a huge continued reduction in federal funding for affordable housing, has concluded that it is time to blame the victim for the housing crisis gripping the nation.

President Obama has offered his views on the solution to the affordable housing crisis. No, its not new money to replenish the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Developments vastly diminished fund to subsidize the development of new multifamily rental housing or assist low-income renters. Instead, its a tool kit to deregulate local-use policy to overcome certain inappropriate land use restrictions such as minimum lot size, off-street parking requirements, height limits and unnecessarily lengthy permitting processes. So doing, Obama administration spokesman Jason Furman claimed, will promote mobility and economic growth.

The Obama administration is dead wrong when it comes to San Franciscos housing approvals. Height limits and parking requirements are not slowing approvals. Lets look at the real problem: declining HUD funding for housing subsidies. The Carter administration in 1978 allocated $249 billion in 2015 dollars to HUD. The Obama administrations 2015 request was for $47 billionAnd the request for fiscal year 2017 was $400 million less than the request for fiscal year 2016.

The Obama administration has cut federal HOME funding, the primary subsidy for the development of new affordable multifamily rental housing, by 55 percent from its 2006 allocation, according to Harvards Joint Center for Housing Studies. The number of low-income tenants receiving HUD assistance fell while the population living in neighborhoods with poverty rates of a least 40 percent has more than doubled between 2000 and 2014.

Such severe cuts with such dire consequences can only be called a policy of austerity toward urban America.

Yet, despite the declining federal subsidies, San Francisco is increasing housing supply. We have, in the 2009 rezoning of the former industrial lands in the eastern neighborhoods, adopted most of the recommendations suggested by Furman: dramatic reduction in off-street parking, the end of minimum lot size, increased height limits and streamlined planning approvals.

What was the result? Most (86 percent) of the new housing was built in other areas of the city that lack the Furman preferred policies.

In the eastern neighborhoods (where the Furman-style recommendations are in place), the city gained 1,375 units of new housing, between 2011 and 2015 (14 percent of the total), with 209 (21 percent) affordable to low- and moderate-income San Franciscans, according to the San Francisco Planning Department (http://bit.ly/2ddKMoJ).

We do not have a housing-approval problem. San Francisco has built or approved 66,000 units in the last eight years.

Forget the tool kit. Send us the check, Mr. President. We know how to approve projects in San Francisco.

Calvin Welch lectures at both the University of San Francisco and San Francisco State University on the development history of San Francisco.

S.F. housing production

(2007 to first quarter 2016)

25,019 units built

18,242 units approved

22,710 units approved but not yet built at Treasure Island, Hunters Point Shipyard, Parkmerced

Source: San Francisco Planning Department
On a coastal bluff Friday evening on the Marin coast, what I thought was the biggest hoax perpetrated on the public in recent history was revealed in the amazing phenomenon so many have talked about: the green flash.

Over the years, Ive watched thousands of sunsets on the ocean. Just as the sun disappears into the horizon, many friends alongside have said things like, Amazing! Did you see it? Incredible! Best ever!

Id be standing right there and not see it. I started to compare my feelings with those who believe the moon landing was faked in a Hollywood studio.

On Friday evening, we were at Rocky Point, where the suns lower angle in fall and alto cirrus across the sky led to a series of gorgeous scenes as refracted light cast through the clouds for miles. Then, just as the sun disappeared into a distant haze layer on the horizon, just for a moment, I saw a small green dot.

It felt like someone had pulled the curtains aside and allowed me to view a secret world to which Id been denied entry my whole life.

The green flash is well known, of course. It occurs at sunset, so many have told me, because the rays of sun, as they penetrate the surface atmosphere at distance, draw out the colors, like a prism; the color green is revealed for a flash.

It reminded me of many great moments where atmospheric phenomena can transform the world:

The Northern Lights, technically the Aurora Borealis, that Ive watched for hours, where streams of green, occasionally red, are cast across the sky in a series of displays, often best seen after midnight in early summer from the Alaska Highway.

In fall, when streaming alto cirrus are common, you can get prisms in the clouds in late afternoon (often great over northern Marin). As storms dissipate, sun pouring through scattered clouds and mist can create double rainbows (best north of Mount Shasta in the high desert). In late February in Yosemite Valley, if you hit it right, frozen Horsetail Fall becomes a fire fall of red light for about 12 minutes near sunset.

Just like the green flash, these are real, too.

Tom Stienstra is The San Francisco Chronicles outdoors writer. Email: tstienstra@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @StienstraTom
Orange County Rep. Loretta Sanchez might need more than one debate to catch up with state Attorney General Kamala Harris in the U.S. Senate race, but thats all shes going to get.

Wednesdays hour-long debate from Cal State Los Angeles will be the only head-to-head matchup of the two Democrats in the fall campaign, and polls show the congresswoman will need some help if shes going to catch Harris, who beat her 40 percent to 19 percent in the June primary.
With $25 million in federal funds, researchers at five Bay Area campuses are aiming to transform the cells of plants and animals into biological factories that could produce new drugs, new fuels and even new biological computers.

A new bioengineering center is being led by scientists at UCSF in a consortium that includes specialists at Stanford, UC Berkeley, San Francisco State and the artificial intelligence lab at the IBM-Almaden research center in San Jose.

Using versions of the new science called synthetic biology, specialists will focus on a variety of efforts to engineer living cells into new biological systems, according to a UCSF announcement.

One goal is to create what the scientists have called a Cellular Machine Shop to produce ultrafast new machines for gene sequencing to create new cells with valuable new structures and properties.

Another goal will be to develop new engineering software for computer aided design, known as CAD, to design entirely new types of cells and assemblies of cells.

Another project will be aimed at altering the internal structures of cells and combining them with the structures of other very different cell types.

The results could lead to major new drugs and new carbon-neutral fuels in a changing climate, said Wallace Marshall, a UCSF professor of biochemistry and biophysics and director of the new consortium project called the Center for Biological Construction.

The cell is a chemical factory, Marshall said. When engineers build a factory, they design its physical structure. Until now, most efforts by biologists to engineer cells have ignored their structure. We want to change that, and learn how to control the physical structure of cells and their internal compartments so they can play the role of the reactors and pipes in a chemical factory.

While the new center and its leaders are located at Mission Bay, the consortiums researchers and their labs will continue working on their own campuses, Marshall said.

The tight geographic focus of our center is a strength since it helps us all to work together more easily, he said.

UCSF biologists Wendell Lim and Zev Gartner will co-direct the new center.

Drought Map Track water shortages and restrictions across Bay Area Updated to include drought zones while tracking water shortage status of your area, plus reservoir levels and a list of restrictions for the Bay Areas largest water districts.

Scientists trained in cell biology will work with physicists, engineers, mathematicians and computer scientists; experimentalists will collaborate with computer modelers and theoreticians; and university researchers will work with their counterparts in commercial companies, UCSF said.

If we could engineer biology like we currently engineer cars or factories, the implications would be limitless, Gartner said.

The grant from the National Science Foundation also calls for the center to train new scientists in cell engineering and increase the diversity of minorities in the field. Eight faculty members and seven graduate students at San Francisco State will work on the project, and undergraduates will join summer research internships, said biology professor Frank Bayless.

At the IBM-Almaden center, Simone Bianco, a physicist who works with the centers Watson supercomputer to model evolutionary biology, said he plans to develop cells as sensors that could detect complex environments and human diseases.

In a sense we are using cells to give Watson microscopic eyes so we can better understand cellular behavior in different conditions, Bianco said.
Its safe to say that travel literature  and nearly every kind of literature, I would imagine  that simply maintains your expectations isnt, well, interesting.

Theres very little surprise or wonder in Yup, everything is pretty much like you think it is.

If the biggest revelations in a new book about Rome are that the city is really old, theres a ton of marble statues, museums and churches, and that Vespa riders are pesky, the author probably wont sell many copies. (As opposed to a book that points out Roman Vespa riders should be captured, tagged and released back into the wild so scientists can track their migrations. Id buy that.)

This holds true with most travel-related books, although the obvious exception might be books about Paris. There is, apparently, an infinite market for books with the complex premise that Paris is nice, based on the 14,387 such books that have been published (and thats just last month).

Surprise and wonder often are elements of the best experiences when we travel  so it stands to reason that many of the best travel books are the ones that defy the readers expectations. That surprise. That challenge.

Here are three books from the past year that defied my expectations  of places, of culture, of travel itself.

My Holiday in North Korea: The Funniest / Worst Place on Earth by Wendy E. Simmons: You remember Eat, Love, Pray and Under the Tuscan Sun? Yeah, this really isnt like those. Its better.

Rosetta Books

It would have been easy for Wendy E. Simmons to just recount her 10-day experience in a country that we know nearly nothing about, which means almost any information is new information. But instead, she brings a very human element (both her own personality and that of her handlers) to situations and settings seemingly designed to remove humanity from the equation.

Also, My Holiday (unlike the aforementioned narratives) is more about the place, the culture and the people than it is about the author  although much of the humor and poignancy comes from the absurdity of a fun-loving free spirit taking a vacation thats more rigidly scripted and controlled than a presidential motorcade.

The writing could stand on its own, but Simmons photos  including an eerie image of a classroom full of schoolgirls playing accordions  further illustrate the bizarre nature of a country that, whether for good or bad, has been carefully controlled for generations.

Backpacking with Dracula by Leif Pettersen: Author Leif Pettersen employs the philosophy that its not enough to write about history  even bizarre history cast in a hilarious light  you have to look at the places that shaped the history (as well as the absurdity of what theyve become in the centuries since then). In this case, the focus is on Vlad the Impaler, a huge figure in Romanian history and the vague basis for all Dracula stories and every vampire reference since.

It turns out the real(ish) Prince Vlad Draculas tale is fascinating and surprisingly elaborate, but the author goes on to show us all the castles associated with him, delve into the fall (and execution) of modern dictator Nicolae Ceausescu, explain how Vlad became a tourism strategy and point out that Irish author Bram Stoker had never set foot in the country, but crafted a largely fictional character that affected Romanias identity. (Full disclosure: The author once bought me a beer.)

In the end, despite the biting humor (in every sense of the word), Pettersens guidance for visiting a few of its destinations encourages readers to learn that theres more to the country than Dracula-mania, and that real culture, unlike Vlad, is very much alive.

Breakfast for Alligators by Darrin DuFord: Veteran travel writer Darrin DuFord offers 32 stories from 14 countries not only as an anthology of rollicking, sometimes baffling adventures (and plenty of misadventures), but also as a reminder that America is many places  most of them outside the United States, from arctic Canada to the tip of Chile.

The stories (including one short story that was first published in this Travel section) cover a broad range of experiences  from boiling poison in Guyana to drumming in Uruguay to hunting nutria in New Orleans. As a whole, however, they illustrate that, for all the talk of a shrinking planet, new blending of cultures doesnt mean a homogenized globe so much as the same places gaining new complexities.

Or for those not prone to over-thinking things, its just a bunch of great stories. Including more than a few that will defy your expectations. I promise.

Spud Hilton is the editor of Travel. Email: shilton@sfchronicle.com. Twitter and Instagram: @spudhilton
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A procession of clergy draped in purple cloaks and a white-robed choir of about 40 children and adults strolls through Grace Cathedral on Sunday morning. A stuffed toy wiener dog sits in the crook of the bent elbow of the leader of the procession, as the choir sings The Gathering, which calls on all creatures of God and King to lift up your voices. A chocolate Labradoodle in the third row obliges  interrupts, really  with intermittent yelps, as do a husky and a responsive fur critter in the back.

So began the Episcopal cathedrals annual Feast of St. Francis and Blessing of the Animals, which honors the citys patron saint, who cared deeply for nature and all of its creatures.

The tradition of blessing animals dates back to the fourth century, when St. Anthony of the Desert brought animals into the church for blessing, but many churches now celebrate it on Oct. 4, the feast day of St. Francis, whom Pope John Paul II named the patron saint of ecology in 1979.

Its only fitting that the patron saint of ecology also serves as the patron saint of environmentally conscious and naturally spectacular San Francisco.

Francis loved the Earth so much and nature, so Im hoping that people see the beauty, said Grace Cathedrals dean, the Very Rev. Dr. Malcolm Clemens Young, who led the procession at a service that welcomed people of all denominations. We live in the most beautiful city in the world, and part of that is the beauty of the redwood trees, the bay and the estuaries.

Former Dean Alan Jones led Grace Cathedrals Blessing of the Animals for 24 years. He blessed snakes, birds, cats and even San Francisco Police Department horses, which got spooked by the organs. Jane Goodall spoke at two services of the importance of connecting with animals.

This year, Jones and his wife came to have his 7-year-old rescue dog, Tigger  who they joke is a cross between a squirrel and a badger  blessed for the first time.

We need to understand our solidarity with all creatures, Jones said. We are fellow creatures, and to realize that is human. Its not about being soft in the head about animals. Its a way of celebrating what it means to be a creature with its joys and vulnerabilities.

Suzanne Ornelas brought her 14-year-old Jack Russell terrier, Petunia, in the hopes of getting some peace of mind. Petunia has irritable bowel syndrome, a disease that causes weight gain and cognitive loss, and general ailments that come with old age.

Toy poodle Ollie joined Petunia for the blessing, and in elderly dog ailments. He was a pistol when he was younger, owner Seamus Mulhall said of Ollie. The sand-colored pooch has been to Manhattan and the top of a mountain. Hes leaped off a couch and out a window to get a squirrel hanging onto a bird feeder. Now 16 years old, Ollie quivers; he has no sight.

Jeffrey Weiner brought his 2-year-old Lhasa apso, Button, for her first blessing this year. She behaved better than his last Lhasa apso, Chichi, who pooped in the church every time he brought her.

They are Tibetan monastery dogs, so I thought maybe she wasnt in the right religious setting, Weiner said. She lived to be 16, so maybe the blessings worked.

Jessica Floum is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: jfloum@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @jfloum
A new statue of Mahatma Gandhi was unveiled in Davis on Sunday afternoon, but the ceremony was met with protesters who had fought the installation of the artwork.

Although the statue had been approved for Davis Central Park months ago, a group stated that there's more to Gandhi than his reputation as leader of the Indian independence movement and peaceful protester.

Instead, the group claims, Gandhi has a history of racism and abuse, as well as sexual misconduct, according to the Davis Enterprise.

"It is undisputed that Gandhi was a hero to many, but it should be (noted that) he was also a bigot and predator of members of his own family," said Sacramento businessman Amar Shergill.

The Davis City Council nearly called for a review on the decision to place the statue, but that was voted down and the installation went forward as planned.

"I don't think this is a peaceful action for the city ... for (Indian immigrants) to be reminded what their family members have to deal with every day, people that are fighting against the caste system," said Granal Pringh, a freshman at UC Davis, to the Davis Enterprise.

The statue also had its own share of supporters, including those who helped raise the money for the $22,000 statue  at no cost to the city.

"He inspired millions around the world, he lit up a fire for freedom in so many remote places," said statue committee member Medhavi Sunder and law professor at King Hall law school at UC Davis, to local broadcast station Fox40.

The statue was unveiled on Sunday, in honor of what would have been Gandhi's 147th birthday. The day has also been declared an International Day of Peace.
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The annual gathering of self-identified disruptors in downtown San Francisco this week will disrupt traffic, transportation officials warned.

Howard Street between Third and Fourth streets will be closed through Sunday for the annual Dreamforce convention hosted by the Salesforce Corporation at the Moscone Center and various other hotels.

Officials with the San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency predicted heavy traffic congestion around the convention center with an estimated 45,000 people coming in and out for events and workshops.

Twelve Muni Lines will be impacted by the road closure until Sunday: 8 Bayshore, 8AX Bayshore A Express, 8BX Bayshore B Express, 10 Townsend, 12 Folsom, 14 Mission, 14R Mission Rapid, 14X Mission Express, 30 Stockton, 45 Union/Stockton, 81X Caltrain Express and 82X Levi Plaza Express.

A gala Wednesday for the convention is scheduled to be held at the Cow Palace, where some streets around the venue will be closed from 4 p.m. to midnight.

Kimberly Veklerov is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: kveklerov@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @kveklerov
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If it seems as if youre spending more time behind the wheel than ever, its not an illusion. Since 2010, the amount of time Bay Area drivers endure crawling along in freeway congestion has soared 70 percent.

Thats the highest level of congested delay  time spent in traffic moving at speeds of 35 mph or less  since traffic experts began keeping track in 1981.

Those disturbing, if not entirely surprising, findings are included in the Metropolitan Transportation Commissions annual report released Monday on the Bay Areas most-congested freeways  a report more commonly known for its rankings of the regions worst commutes.

An analysis of traffic statistics collected in 2015 found that wretched distinction belonged to the 6-mile afternoon drive from northbound Highway 101 through San Francisco to eastbound Interstate 80 at the Yerba Buena Tunnel.

Following closely behind at No. 2 was the westbound I-80 drive from Highway 4 in Hercules to Highway 101 in San Francisco, which for the first time was noted for its gridlock all day long.

That stretch of I-80 has long been one of the regions  and nations  lousiest commutes, particularly in the morning. But the evening commute joined the list in recent years, and in this report, the MTC found that traffic along that stretch now begins about 5:35 a.m. and ends at 7:50 p.m.

This is the first time routine congestion on any Bay Area freeway segment has not been interrupted by a midday break, the report stated.

As employment and population have steadily increased in the Bay Area in recent years, its no surprise that roads are becoming more crowded. The number of people in the Bay Area rose to 7.6 million by the end of 2014  with 1 in 4 residents living in Santa Clara County. Employment was at an all-time high of 3.7 million in 2015 with nearly half of the jobs located in San Francisco and Silicon Valley.

Commuters found neither surprise nor solace in the news that traffic is as bad as it seems.

Angela Lam, 49, of San Francisco used to commute from San Jose to South San Francisco. Highway 101, she said, is slower than molasses in January.

If Im driving stick shift to the city, I might as well be in first gear the entire way, she said, adding that public transportation isnt much of an alternative.

I cant even do work on public transit because theres no WiFi, so why would I take it? Lam said.

Maurice Barnett, 40, lives in the East Bay and occasionally drives for Uber. He blamed the surge in traffic on too many engineers.

People coming from all over the world for all the jobs we create here for the startup companies, thats the main reason for the traffic change for the last five to seven years, Barnett said. Its getting as bad as L.A. Even on the weekends you have traffic.

Barnett thinks the solution is to add more cars to BART, extend service to more stops and encourage commuters to participate in carpooling.

Of the 10 most-congested stretches of freeway, seven have been parked there before, some for years. A handful made their unfortunate debuts this time, climbing from lower rankings.

The morning commute along southbound I-680 and northbound I-280 from east San Jose to Cupertino jumped to the No. 3 slot from No. 20 in 2014. The northbound afternoon drive on I-880 from Fremont to Hayward jumped to No. 9 from No. 16. And the afternoon commute on northbound Highway 101 from Menlo Park to Foster City made the cut at No. 10, compared with No. 12 in 2014.

San Jose Mayor Sam Liccardo, an MTC commissioner, said Monday that traffic is awful and its getting awfuler.

And the reality is that the transportation infrastructure in the Bay Area is just not keeping up with the rising employment, said MTC Chairman Dave Cortese, a Santa Clara County supervisor.

Liccardo, Cortese and other MTC commissioners took advantage of the reports findings to urge voters to support Santa Clara County Measure B, which would raise $6 billion to improve Silicon Valley transit and fix roads, as well as BARTs Measure RR, which would raise $3.5 billion to rehabilitate the transit system.

We must continue to invest in BART. We have to continue to invest in our bus system and our transit system. We have a lot of work to do, said MTC Commissioner Scott Haggerty, an Alameda County supervisor. Unfortunately, we dont have the money to do it.

Sarah Ravani is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: sravani@sfchronicle.com

Twitter: @SarRavani
Salesforce is buying marketing-software startup Krux in a cash-and-stock deal estimated at about $700 million, the latest acquisition in a strategy to expand its products against growing competition from bigger rivals.

The deal will include $340 million in cash as well as Salesforce shares, according to a filing Monday with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Krux sells cloud-based software with data tools that help marketers, media companies and agencies reach and engage with customers.

Salesforce, which can use Krux to bolster its marketing services, is spending about $4 billion purchasing companies to compete against Microsoft Corp., Oracle Corp. and SAP SE. Salesforce has expressed interest in acquiring social-media company Twitter Inc., which is valued at about $17 billion, and earlier lost a bid to Microsoft for LinkedIn Corp. in a $26.2 billion deal.

The purchase of Krux, also based in San Francisco, is expected to close Jan. 31, Salesforce said. Krux, founded in 2010, lists several high-profile customers, including ConAgra Foods, Kellogg Co. and JetBlue Airways.

As part of the deal, Salesforce said it will issue 3.4 million to 6 million shares. Using Mondays closing stock price of $70.52, the value would be more than $330 million at the middle of that range.

Online sales

Facebook adds marketplace

Facebook says some 450 million people use its site  mainly the Groups feature  to buy and sell stuff locally, anything from cars to baby clothes to furniture. Now, the company is launching a separate marketplace section that seeks to make it easier to do this.

The last time Facebook tried its hand at such a marketplace was nine years ago, and it didnt really go anywhere. Like Facebook itself at the time, it was a desktop computer-only product. The latest effort, or course, works on mobile devices, so its easier to snap a photo of the item you are selling and upload it on the site.

Facebook said Monday the most popular items people currently buy and sell on the service include furniture, cars and clothes.

Courts

Damage award against Apple

Apple Inc. was told to pay $302.4 million to VirnetX Holding Corp. for infringing patents covering secure computer and mobile communications, following a federal jury trial in Texas.

The jury in Tyler, Texas, said Friday Apple infringed two patents related to its FaceTime calling feature. The damage award also includes the amount Apple must pay for use of VirnetX technology in Virtual Private Network on Demand, also called VOD.

This was the third trial in a case that began in 2010.

VirnetX, which had 20 full- and part-time employees as of Dec. 31, has been unsuccessful in marketing its own software and relies on patent licensing for revenue. Its last big payout was from a $23 million settlement with Microsoft Corp. announced in December 2014.

VirnetX was founded by former employees of government contractor SAIC Inc., and the company has said that its technology stemmed from work done for the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency to develop secure communications.

The ultimate decision will lie with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in Washington, which specializes in patent law. That means VirnetX needs to win in both instances to ultimately get money from Apple.

Banking

Illinois halts Wells activity

Illinois state Treasurer Michael Frerichs suspended $30 billion in state investment activity with Wells Fargo on Monday, joining a swelling chorus of outrage over the scandal which saw bank employees opening millions of phony accounts to meet sales goals.

Frerichs was uncertain how much the yearlong suspension would cost the nations second-largest bank, which serves as broker-dealer for state investments, but said it likely amounts to millions of dollars.

Wells Fargo is a big financial player in Illinois, and I hope to send the message that their unscrupulous practices are not welcome and will not be tolerated, the Democrat said at a news conference in Chicago.

The move by Illinois, which has nearly $1 trillion a year in banking activities, follows closely on similar action last week by California after regulators there and the federal government fined the company $185 million.

Chronicle News Services
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California regulators, it turns out, take a dim view of Tesla Motors Autopilot  not the self-steering system itself, but the name.

In draft regulations released late Friday, the state Department of Motor Vehicles said car companies should not use the terms self-driving, automated or auto-pilot in advertising unless their cars are capable of driving themselves without human passengers paying attention.

For Palo Altos Tesla, that could pose a problem.

The companys Autopilot system, available in both the Model S electric sedan and Model X SUV, can steer on its own and change lanes. But the human driver is supposed to remain ready to take the wheel whenever needed.

The fatal crash in May of a Tesla driver who appeared to be watching a Harry Potter video while Autopilot drove his car made the need for that requirement clear.

Due to its need for human supervision, Teslas Autopilot rates as a level-two version of self-driving technology, based on a scale used by the government and the auto industry. The California draft regulations say only cars rating level three, four or five can be advertised as self-driving or capable of functioning on auto-pilot.

Level-three cars can drive themselves under certain conditions without human occupants paying attention, while level-five cars are fully automated, driving themselves under all conditions.

Tesla is reviewing the draft regulations and will provide input to the DMV as appropriate, a Tesla spokewoman replied, in an emailed statement. Autopilot makes driving safer and less stressful, and we have always been clear that it does not make a car autonomous any more than its namesake makes an aircraft autonomous.

Tesla has come under pressure before to change the Autopilot name. Consumer Reports in July argued that the company should stop using that name, saying it could lull drivers in a false sense of safety.

Its really a driver-assist technology, and it was being advertised as Autopilot  that was outrageous, said John Simpson with Consumer Watchdog, a nonprofit group that has been critical of Teslas Autopilot deployment. The advertising regs are exactly whats required.

Tesla last month updated Autopilot to rely more on its cars built-in radar, and CEO Elon Musk claims the system is already safer than human drivers.

Tesla is not the only automaker to face such pressure. Mercedes-Benz in July yanked a television ad for its 2017 E-Class sedan that asked, Is the world truly ready for a vehicle that can drive itself? The car features automated steering and parking, but drivers are still required to pay attention.

The draft regulations issued Friday contain some elements likely to please automakers testing autonomous vehicles in California, while other proposals address concerns raised by consumer advocates.

In a break from previous drafts, the new proposal would allow companies to test on public roads highly autonomous cars that dont have a human in the drivers seat.

However, those cars would need to be in constant contact with a remote operator monitoring the tests. And any company performing such tests would first have to secure the permission of the city or community where those tests would take place.

The cars being tested would need to comply with a set of 15 federal guidelines issued last week by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

The draft California regulations also spell out the conditions under which automakers could begin selling fully autonomous cars in the state, should they pass their tests.

In a nod to privacy advocates, automakers would need the written permission of car buyers before using any of the information generated by their self-driving cars, unless that information was either rendered anonymous or was used for the safe operation of the vehicles.

We know a driverless vehicle is going to be able to gather a tremendous amount of data, Simpson said. So the question then is, What is that information going to be be used for?

David R. Baker is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: dbaker@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @DavidBakerSF
A 31-year-old suspect in the Tenderloin beating of a man who later died from his injuries was arrested after police tracked him down last week, authorities said Monday.

San Francisco resident Anthony Jones was booked into the county jail Friday on suspicion of voluntary manslaughter, assault with a deadly weapon other than a firearm, and a probation violation.

Investigators probing the attack of 52-year-old San Francisco resident Evaristo Rocha-Rodriguez developed leads identifying Jones as a suspect in the beating, authorities said.

Rocha-Rodriguez was assaulted Aug. 23 about 12:55 a.m. near Seventh and Market streets, police said. In a report of the attack, police said the victim was extremely drunk and does not recall the incident.

A witness said someone punched Rocha-Rodiguez, which caused him to fall backward and hit his head on the concrete, police said. The suspect ran off in an unknown direction, and the victim was hospitalized.

In the initial report, Rodriguezs condition had been listed as non-life-threatening.

He suffered blunt force head trauma in the attack, among other injuries. Rocha-Rodriguez died from the injuries on Sept. 13, police officials said.

Police did not provide a booking photo of Jones, citing pending identification. Jones was being held without bail.

Officials asked that anyone with information on the case to call detectives at (415) 575-4444 or text tips to TIP411, beginning the message with SFPD.

Jenna Lyons is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: jlyons@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @JennaJourno
Dear Abby: Please encourage businesses to consider the benefits of hiring senior adults.

They tend to be empty nesters and have skills that one can learn only from years of experience in the job market. Seniors are prompt, undemanding and without a sense of entitlement.

The Baby Boomer generation already knows the computer basics. They can be taught about software related to the job at hand, and they dont have a tendency to job hop. Thanks for letting me have my say.

Believes in Senior Work Ethic

LIFE HACKS VIDEO: Living better by living smarter

Dear Believes: What you say about senior workers is true. They are hardworking, dedicated and motivated. However, it is up to each employer to decide what qualities they want and need while hiring, and I wouldnt presume to suggest they discriminate against a younger job-seeker.

Dear Abby: My 9-year-old granddaughter was invited to a birthday party for a friend. The invitation said cash and gift cards only, please.

My daughter bought a card for her daughter and said she would put $20 in it. Im Scottish; when she told me, I fainted. Then she said she had two $10s and would discuss it with her hubby.

What is an acceptable amount in this case? Im glad Im old. I appreciate it if someone still thinks enough about me to send a card.

Scotsman in Nova Scotia

Dear Scotsman: Pass the smelling salts my way, because I, too, was taken aback when I read that a guest had been instructed on what kind of gift to bring to a birthday party. How rude!

Ask your daughter how she arrived at the amount of money shes considering sending as birthday loot. The suggestion on the invitation was only that  a suggestion. She should determine an amount that suits her budget. Thats the amount she should give.

To My Jewish Readers: As the sun sets tonight, Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish New Year, begins.

As we begin this time of solemn introspection, let me wish you all Lshana tova tikatevu  may you be inscribed in the Book of Life for a good year.
ANCHORAGE, Alaska  Yes, you could call it free money.

But that doesnt mean all Alaskans are happy about the $1,022 dividend checks nearly every resident will receive starting Thursday from the states oil wealth fund. Folks were hoping for more than twice that amount.

Its really putting the hurt on my community, said Joel James, mayor of the tiny Yupik Eskimo village of Gambell, which, like many remote communities around the vast state, is plagued by chronic unemployment and astronomical living expenses. Im definitely disappointed.

Each year, residents get the checks from the Alaska Permanent Fund, a reward of sorts for living here at least a full calendar year.

Its fun money for some, with businesses offering highly advertised sales around the time of the dividend payments. For others, its a way to make ends meet. The amount of the annual checks is based on a five-year average of the multibillion-dollar fund, and they took a hit when recession years were part of the formula, with $900 checks issued in 2013 before payouts rebounded again.

Last year, the amount for every person was a record $2,072. And this year, the check was estimated to be even higher at about $2,100. That is, until Gov. Bill Walker stepped in and reduced the amount because of the states multibillion-dollar budget deficit, a situation exacerbated by low oil prices.

Walkers action is being challenged in court by state Sen. Bill Wielechowski and two former lawmakers who allege the governor illegally vetoed fund earnings appropriated for dividends.

It was not done legally, it was not done appropriately and it did not belong in the budget, said Wielechowski, an Anchorage Democrat.

Walker said in a statement he did not take his decision lightly, and he acknowledged it may have upset some Alaskans. He said setting the amount of this years dividend more in line with the historical average will ensure theres money for future distributions.

Alaska lost over 80 percent of its income in just two years, and we are burning through $12 million of savings each day, Walker wrote. This is simply not sustainable.

James is among those also questioning Walkers veto, saying it leaves a financial vacuum for rural residents who depend on the money for life necessities. Another is Shirley Adams, a clerk in the tribal government office in the Inupiat Eskimo village of Kivalina, on Alaskas northwest coast.

Im wondering does he have the right to do that, said Adams, who often uses the money to catch up on bills.

The fund was established in 1976 after the discovery of oil on Alaskas North Slope, with the first dividends distributed in 1982. Excluding the upcoming payout, more than $21.1 billion has been distributed to Alaskans over the decades since.
ALEXANDRIA, Va.  Like many transgender teens, Jenn Brewer faced bullying when she came out. Some classmates called her tranny, and a few teachers refused to address the 13-year-old by anything other than her male birth name, she said.

But she and her family found that the biggest difficulty came from her fathers employer: the U.S. military.

Jenns father is an Army staff sergeant at Virginias Fort Belvoir, and his military health insurance refused to cover private counseling to support the changes his daughter was embracing. Several months later, Jenn said, she was so frustrated and distraught that she tried to kill herself.

Nothing was working out for me, she said in an interview, sitting in a coffee shop near her familys home on the base with her mom, who encouraged Jenn by placing a hand on her knee. And I kind of felt suffocated by all of the rules that had been put in place for people like me.

The military insurance also wouldnt cover the $15,000 hormone blockers that could help Jenn transition to female. But such barriers will disappear Monday, when a number of health services for transgender people will begin to be covered by military insurance.

The Pentagon announced in June an end to the militarys ban on transgender service members. The ripple effect of the new health benefits extends beyond active-duty military to include roughly 7 million retirees and children of service members, like Jenn.

The change puts support for Jenns mental and physical well-being during her transition within reach, but the new coverage also comes with controversy. The National Center for Transgender Equality says the new policy doesnt go far enough, with a key operation  gender-reassignment surgery  covered only for active-duty personnel.

The Center for Military Readiness, a conservative group, also derides the new insurance, arguing that it covers expensive treatments devoid of any military purpose.

The new policy comes in the wake of other transgender-related mandates from the Obama administration. Driving these changes is the medical communitys belief that treatment can be considered medically necessary.

People who identify as transgender can experience various levels of distress, and studies show there is a higher risk for depression and suicide. Doctors say counseling, hormone therapy or surgery can lessen the anxiety.

The condition is known as gender dysphoria. Until now, the Pentagon lacked a policy that guaranteed coverage for it, said Eric Pahon, an agency spokesman.

A federal statute from the 1980s specifically bans military insurance from covering surgery for sex gender changes. The law allows the defense secretary to make exceptions for active-duty members but not military dependents or retirees, said Pahon.

Harper Jean Tobin, policy director for the National Center for Transgender Equality, said the Pentagon misinterprets the law. She said cosmetic surgery is banned, not operations that many doctors now consider medically necessary.

Theyre trying to do the right thing, Tobin said. But theyve gotten the interpretation wrong.
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Police are investigating a report that a female student was raped in a Stanford University dorm early Friday, campus officials said.

Stanford police received the report about the attack from an unidentified third party, but investigators have not spoken with the victim or identified a suspect in the incident, said Bill Larson, a spokesman for the Stanford Department of Public Safety.

Police on campus put out an alert over the weekend, warning students that a woman was raped in a student dorm on the east side of campus by a male whom she did not know. Officials did not release further details about the reported crime.

Stanford University does not tolerate sexual assault, sexual misconduct, or sexual harassment, school officials wrote in the alert. The university encourages anyone who has been sexually assaulted or subjected to other forms of sexual misconduct or harassment to report the incident to university officials.

News of the reported rape comes amid scrutiny over the prevalence of sexual assaults on college campuses around the country, and the high-profile attack by Brock Turner on the Stanford University campus last year.

Turner, who was convicted of sexual assault, was sentenced to six months in county jail, prompting critics to call the punishment a slap on the wrist, and propelling the case into the national spotlight.

The 21-year-old Turner, a former Stanford swimmer, was released after serving half the sentence and moved back to his home state of Ohio, where he registered as a sex offender.

Last week, Gov. Jerry Brown signed two bills inspired by the Turner case, one redefining rape to include some sexual assaults and another ending the states 10-year statute of limitations on sex crimes.

Evan Sernoffsky is a San Francisco Chronicle staff writer. Email: esernoffsky@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @EvanSernoffsky
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It all happened so fast, characters in Berkeley Reps It Cant Happen Here repeatedly say.

Theyre supposed to be talking about the speed with which demagogue Buzz Windrip (David Kelly) rises to power in Depression-era America, wins the presidency, then institutes martial law, throwing dissenters in labor camps. Windrip begins the play as a dark-horse candidate on the Democratic ticket, radiating folksy charm, campaigning with Bible-thumping cadences, yet not concealing his fascism: I do want power, he says in a speech just two days before his election, having ousted FDR as his partys nominee. Great, big imperial power.

But when the ensemble comments on speed in Berkeley Reps world premiere production, which opened Friday, Sept. 30, they might as well be talking about how thin the story is. When characters have little substance, speak in cliche and merely go through the motions of plot rather than live it, it can indeed feel like things are moving quickly  because the play merely flutters from scene to scene.

Berkeley Reps artistic director Tony Taccone and Bennett S. Cohen adapted It Cant Happen Here from the 1935 satirical novel by Sinclair Lewis, and if Lewis set his book in 1936 to make the danger of a likely Huey Long candidacy feel more imminent and real, Taccone and Cohen drive home, again and again and again, the storys current-day relevance to the Donald Trump campaign. Ensemble characters laud Windrips great head for business, the way he tells it like it is.

The shows protagonist, Vermont newspaperman Doremus Jessup (Tom Nelis), voices objections to Windrip that to Trump opposers will sound all too familiar: Windrip is too much of a loose cannon, Doremus says early in the candidates running. He offends, spouting racism and misogyny, because he loves the publicity says Windrips lover Lindy (Deidrie Henry).

But if those remarks sound familiar, thats because theyve also become trite. Taccone and Cohen dont offer any criticism of Windrip, i.e., of Trump, that you havent already overheard at a cocktail party or seen scrolling through your social media feeds.

Still, what drives Doremus is deeply relatable. In his rebellion against Windrip  at first a quirk in his conservative town, soon a life-threatening belief  Doremus says, I want to prove to myself that Im more than the person who inhabited that life, referring to the bourgeois comforts of his days before Windrip. Yet in telling that story, Taccone and Cohen make Doremus the only real character, and Nelis embodies him with such restraint that its tough to feel mobilized by lines meant to stir. All the other characters are just convenient mouthpieces for him to debate. In particular, his wife, Emma (Sharon Lockwood), is such a throwaway character that aside from a line or two expressing agency, she might as well be called stock housewife.

Despite all these shortcomings in the script, It Cant Happen Here is beautifully directed by Berkeley Reps new associate director, Lisa Peterson. She makes exquisite use of her 14-person ensemble; they magically build and take apart endless sets in perfectly timed beats, keeping the stage bustling with an appealing flurry of activity. In more harrowing moments, lighting designer Alexander V. Nichols keeps characters isolated in ghoulish cones of light, accentuating the shows point that demagogues flourish when thinking but complacent members of a society fail to rise up and act as a collective.

But its not enough for a show to keep things moving  particularly if it goes fast only because it doesnt have any ideas worth slowing down for.

Lily Janiak is The San Francisco Chronicles theater critic. Email: ljaniak@sfchronicle.com Twitter: @LilyJaniak

It Cant Happen Here: By Tony Taccone and Bennett S. Cohen, adapted from Sinclair Lewis. Directed by Lisa Peterson. Through Nov. 6. Two hours, 30 minutes. $29 and up. Berkeley Repertory Theatre, 2025 Addison St., Berkeley. (510) 647-2949. www.berkeleyrep.org

To see a video: https://vimeo.com/181863627
CHARLOTTE, N.C.  Hillary Clinton said Sunday that the spate of gun violence in the United States should call the nation to do more to protect all of Gods children.

Clinton addressed congregants at Little Rock AME Zion Church in Charlotte, less than two weeks after the shooting death of Keith Lamont Scott touched off two nights of violent protests in the citys downtown.

Protecting all of Gods children is Americas calling, the Democratic presidential nominee said. Clinton said too many black families have been forced to deal with the same tragedy as Scotts family.

Our entire country should take a moment to really look at whats going on here and across America, to imagine what we see on the news and what we hear about, imagine it through our childrens eyes, she said.

Clinton had planned to visit the city last week but delayed the trip after city officials said their resources were stretched thin. North Carolina is among the nations top battleground states and Clintons campaign has invested heavily in the state won by Republican Mitt Romney in the 2012 election.

Clinton did not mention Republican Donald Trump by name but referenced her opponents calls for law-and-order during the campaign.

There are some out there who see this as a moment to fan the flames of resentment and division. Who want to exploit peoples fears even though it means tearing our nation even further apart, Clinton said. They say that all of our problems would be solved simply by more law and order. As if the systemic racism plaguing our country doesnt exist.

The former secretary of state has made gun control and criminal justice reform a centerpiece of her campaign, speaking after high-profile shootings in Texas, Louisiana and South Carolina. She pointed to the shootings of police officers in Dallas; Baton Rouge, La.; and Philadelphia; and said their families deserved prayers.
Despite what Donald Trump says, we really can learn a lot from his tax returns - even from the partial ones made public by The New York Times.

The major takeaway from the three pages of Trump's 1995 returns that the Times made public is that Trump is right when he says the system is rigged. What he doesn't say is that it's rigged in his favor, and in the favor of people like him - and against regular people, those of us who earn money, pay income tax on it, and financially support the country in which we live.

To keep things relatively simple, I'm telling you what I see in Trump's returns, based on my decades of experience parsing financial filings. I will try not to get bogged down in numbers and technicalities.

Sure, the $900 million-plus of losses reported by the New York Times - losses that could be used to offset income for a total of 18 years - are totally shocking. Legal, yes. But shocking.

But there's something I consider even more shocking - although it involves a much smaller number.

By my read of the Trump tax return published by the New York Times, he would have been tax-free because of a $15,818,562 loss reported on Line 11 of the return under "Rental real estate, royalties, partnerships, S corporations, trusts, etc." It looks to me that this loss reflects the outrageous, special tax break that real estate developers that people like Trump can get, but that the rest of us can't.

To give you the brief version, people who qualify as real estate developers or managers can use depreciation deductions to offset non-real estate income. But people who don't qualify for this special treatment can't do that. (For full details, ask a tax expert about Section 469 of the tax code.)

Now, to the $909 million loss reported by the New York Times - which vastly exceeds any cash losses that Trump would have suffered in the collapse of his casino-hotel-airline empire, which fell apart in the early 1990s and resulted in four bankruptcies. (He had two more bankruptcies, in 2004 and 2009, from a publicly-traded company in which he was the primary shareholder.)

I'm guessing, but can't tell for sure - there's not enough information - that the loss has to do with the collapse of his empire. I don't understand how Trump, who had very little of his own cash invested in his projects in the 1990s but did personally guarantee part of their debt, could end up with tax losses of that magnitude. They're almost certainly paper losses rather than out-of-pocket losses.

It's possible that those losses somehow vanished into the ether from which they came - we have no way to tell.

What we can tell, though, is that what I wrote recently about Trump's "That makes me smart" boast when Hillary Clinton prodded him about not paying taxes was right.

If Trump were truly smart - and wanted to lead by example - he would have disclosed his tax returns, showed the loopholes he used, and vowed to close them.

I have plenty of problems with the Clintons' financial behavior, as I wrote. But at least Hillary Clinton is proposing tax code changes that would cost her and her family money. Trump, by contrast, is proposing tax changes that would greatly benefit the commercial real estate business, which is his primary field, and would greatly benefit his own family. And when I asked his campaign last week whether he was proposing any tax changes that would cost him and/or his family any money, I got no reply.

This whole column and most of the articles I've read are based almost entirely on just one page of Trump's tax filings - the front page of his 1995 New York return. So, you see, we have learned quite a lot from Trump's tax returns - and we could learn a lot more when and if more of them make their way into the public domain.

Allan Sloan is a columnist for The Washington Post. He is a seven-time winner of the Loeb Award, business journalism's highest honor.
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Rudy Giuliani stirred up a firestorm of criticism in social media on Sunday after saying that "everybody" commits infidelity.

The Trump supporter and former New York mayor has become one of the harshest critics of the Clinton marriage and on NBC's "Meet the Press" he rattled off names of women linked to Bill Clinton.

"After the long, long history of Bill Clinton, Gennifer Flowers, Juanita Broaddrick, I don't know, 27 people making claims against him, including a settlement with one of them where it was obviously true, when she first heard about Monica Lewinsky, to pretend for five or six months that it was false," the thrice-married Giuliani said.

"Are you the right person to level this charge?" host Chuck Todd interjected.

"Yeah. I'm the right person to level this charge, because I've never made such a charge, and I've prosecuted people who've committed rape," Giuliani responded.

"But your past, you have your own infidelity charge," Todd said.

"Well, everybody does. And I'm a Roman Catholic, and I confess those things to my priest," said Giuliani, who has been accused of adultery in the past and his alleged affair with a top aide while married to his second wife Donna Hanover was widely covered in the media.

Social media quickly responded to Giuliani's assertion with many people saying they've never committed infidelity:

Giuliani criticized Todd for his question. "And I think you're bringing up my personal life really is kind of irrelevant to what Hillary Clinton did. She's running for president, I'm not," said Giuliani.

In an interview with the New York Times after the show, Giuliano clarified what he was implying by saying all people commit infidelities: "By infidelities, I don't just mean marital. People lie. People cheat. People misrepresent. People commit sins," he said. "The point that I was trying to make was, as far as I can tell, among human beings, there are very few that don't have some."
BOGOTA, Colombia  A stunning referendum defeat for a peace deal with leftist rebels leaves Colombians with no Plan B to save an accord that sought to bring an end to a half century of hostilities.

Instead of winning by an almost 2-to-1 margin on Sunday as pre-election polls had predicted, the accord with the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, lost by a razor-thin margin, 49.8 percent to 50.2 percent.

Both President Juan Manuel Santos and leaders of FARC, after four years of grueling negotiations, vowed to push ahead, giving no hint they want to resume a war that has already killed 220,000 people and displaced 8 million.

The guerrilla leader known as Timochenko released a short video message reiterating the groups willingness to abide by a permanent cease-fire, though he indicated no willingness to re-open the deal, claiming the referendum vote has no legal effect whatsoever.

He said the final accord had already been signed and deposited with the Swiss Federal Council in Bern as a special humanitarian agreement between warring parties under the Geneva Conventions.

But its not clear how the already unpopular Santos and FARC leaders can save the deal following the political earthquake. His chief negotiator, Humberto de la Calle, offered his resignation Monday, assuming what he called complete responsibility for the defeat.

Its unclear whether Santos will accept the offer or, as he previously announced, send him to Cuba with other negotiators to confer with FARCs top leaders, who watched the results with disbelief in Havana.

The loss for the government was even more shocking considering the huge support for the accord among foreign leaders, who have heralded it as a model for a world beset by political violence and terrorism. Many heads of state as well as U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry were present when Santos and Timochenko signed the deal less than a week ago in an elaborate ceremony in the historic city of Cartagena.

In Cartagena, I witnessed the profound desire of the Colombian people to end the violence, Ban Ki-moon told reporters in Geneva, adding that he urgently dispatched his representative to the peace talks to Cuba for consultations. I count on them to press ahead until they achieve secure and lasting peace.

U.S. State Department spokesman John Kirby also expressed backing for Santos plan for a broad dialogue in the search for peace.
1 Climate accord: India, which accounts for about 4.5 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions, ratified the Paris climate change agreement Sunday at the United Nations in New York. Prime Minister Narendra Modis Cabinet had given its approval Wednesday to ratify the agreement on Oct. 2, coinciding with the birth date of Indias independence leader Mohandas Gandhi. The pact will come into force when 55 countries contributing to at least 55 percent of total greenhouse gas emissions ratify it. Including India, 62 countries have deposited their instruments of ratification, accounting for roughly 52 percent of global emissions.

2 Hostages released: Three Indonesian hostages have been released in the southern Philippines after being held by their Abu Sayyaf captors for more than three months, Indonesias foreign minister said Sunday. The three  Ferry Arifin, Muhammad Mabrur Dahri and Edy Suryono  were among seven crew members of a tugboat who were kidnapped by Abu Sayyaf militants in June. Two of the others were released previously, and two are still being held. It was not immediately clear whether ransom was paid to secure the release late Saturday. Philippine forces launched a major offensive against the Abu Sayyaf after the beheadings of two Canadians early this year.
MANILA  Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte apologized to Jews worldwide Sunday after his remarks drawing comparisons between his bloody antidrug war and Hitler and the Holocaust sparked shock and outrage.

The tough-talking Duterte said his apology was intended only for the Jewish community. He lashed out again at Western critics and human rights advocates who have raised concerns over his brutal crackdown, which is estimated to have left more than 3,000 suspected drug dealers and users dead in just three months.

Duterte said in a speech in the central city of Bacolod that he never had any intention to derogate the memory of the 6 million Jews murdered by the Germans. Historians say 6 million Jews were killed by the Nazis under Hitler before and during World War II.

I apologize profoundly and deeply to the Jewish community, Duterte said.

On Friday, Duterte raised the rhetoric over his antidrug campaign to a new level by comparing it to Hitler and the Holocaust and saying he would be happy to slaughter an estimated 3 million addicts in the Philippines.

In that speech, the brash president said without elaborating that he has been portrayed or pictured to be a cousin of Hitler by his critics.

Moments later, he said, Hitler massacred 3 million Jews ... theres 3 million drug addicts. There are. Id be happy to slaughter them.

While Hitlers victims were innocent people, Duterte said his targets are all criminals and that getting rid of them would finish the (drug) problem of my country and save the next generation from perdition.

Germanys government slammed Dutertes comments as unacceptable, and called in the Philippine ambassador to the Foreign Ministry over the matter.

It is impossible to make any comparison to the unique atrocities of the Shoah and Holocaust, Foreign Ministry spokesman Martin Schaefer said in Berlin.

World Jewish Congress President Ronald Lauder said Dutertes remarks were revolting and demanded that he retract them and apologize.

Drug abuse is a serious issue. But what President Duterte said is not only profoundly inhumane, but it demonstrates an appalling disrespect for human life that is truly heartbreaking for the democratically elected leader of a great country, Lauder said in a statement issued from Jerusalem, where he was attending the funeral of former Israeli leader Shimon Peres.

The U.S. State Department called the comments troubling.

Words matter, especially when they are from leaders of sovereign nations, especially sovereign nations with whom we have long and valued relations with, said spokesman Mark Toner. He repeated U.S. calls for Philippine authorities to investigate any credible reports of extrajudicial killings.

Also critical was Phil Robertson, the deputy Asia director for Human Rights Watch, who said it was baffling why anyone would want to compare themselves to one of the largest mass murderers in human history.

Robertson said that in todays context, Hitler would be accused of crimes against humanity.

Is that what Duterte wants? Does he want to be sent to the international criminal court? Because hes working his way there, Robertson said.
BEIRUT  Syrian rebels and pro-government forces clashed on several fronts around the contested city of Aleppo on Sunday as the countrys military command called on militants to lay down their weapons and evacuate the city.

One day after pro-government forces captured the strategic al-Shuqeef hill north of the city, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitoring group reported fierce fighting in areas close to the hill and the Bustan al-Basha neighborhood, as the government tries to penetrate the citys opposition-held eastern side.

The two sides clashed inside Aleppos southern Sheikh Saeed neighborhood, as well.

The governments offensive has been accompanied by a relentless Russian and government campaign of air strikes across eastern Aleppo. President Bashar Assads forces are depending on Russian air strikes and Iran-backed militias to bolster their campaign.

A spokesman for the Nour el-Din el-Zinki rebel faction said foreign fighters were actively participating in the governments ground campaign for the city. He said rebels could identify Lebanese and Iraqi militias by their flags.

An air strike meanwhile targeted a rebel headquarters near the central city of Hama on Sunday, killing at least six militants, the Observatory said. The blow is a setback for the rebel campaign to advance on the government-controlled city.

The U.N.s humanitarian chief, Stephen OBrien reported Sunday that east Aleppos health system has been all but obliterated by shelling and bombardment.

Medical facilities are being hit one by one, OBrien said in a statement that called for at least a weekly 48-hour humanitarian pause to the fighting. The U.N. estimates 275,000 people are trapped in the east by a government siege.

We are in a race against time to protect and save civilians in eastern Aleppo city. They need our urgent action to bring an end to their living hell, he said.

Air strikes put one of the citys largest hospitals out of service on Saturday, doctors and activists reported.

Russia, which backs President Bashar Assads government in the Syrian war, announced a month ago that the government would open safe passages for civilians to leave eastern Aleppo one. Few have accepted that offer.

The United Nations says at least 320 civilians have been killed since the government announced an offensive on eastern Aleppo on Sept. 22.
WARSAW, Poland  Polish women donned black, waved black flags and took to Polands streets in large numbers Monday, boycotting jobs and classes as part of a nationwide strike to protest a legislative proposal for a total ban on abortion.

Many men  including public figures  joined the thousands of women on the streets of Warsaw, Gdansk, Wroclaw and elsewhere on what was dubbed Black Monday. The country already has one of Europes most restrictive abortion laws and opinion surveys show very little support for an even stricter law, despite the nations deep Catholicism and conservative political direction.

Protesters rallied in other European cities in a show of solidarity, including in Brussels, where there was a picket in front of the European Union offices with banners reading No to the abortion ban.

Women must not be forced to deliver children from rape or that are unable to survive, Brussels-based Polish writer Grazyna Plebanek told the Polish news agency, PAP.

Women wore black in a sign of mourning for the feared loss of reproductive rights and for the deaths that they feel some women would face. Mondays events came after another Black Protest by thousands in front of the parliament on Saturday.

Under the existing law, a hard-won compromise between liberals and the church in force since 1993, abortion is banned except in cases where the womans life is in danger, the fetus is irreparably damaged or the pregnancy results from rape or incest.

The new proposal, now being examined by a parliamentary commission, would make all abortions illegal, even in cases of rape or when the womans life is at risk, with prison terms of up to five years for women seeking abortion and doctors who perform them.

The proposal for the stricter law came from an antiabortion citizens initiative that had gathered 450,000 signatures in the nation of 38 million, and is supported by the church. The conservative ruling party, Law and Justice, which has a majority in parliament, includes supporters of the proposal but its not clear if there are enough to push it through.

Foreign Minister Witold Waszczykowski criticized the way protesters were expressing their views, telling reporters in Warsaw: We expect serious debate on questions of life, death and birth. We do not expect happenings, dressing in costumes and creating artificial problems.

There were also counter protests Monday, with people attending special Masses held in shows of support for the abortion banl. At one in Lodz, Archbishop Marek Jedraszewski denounced the protests as a manifestation of a civilization of death.

In downtown Warsaw, some small shops were closed, with signs on their doors saying they were observing the strike, while in many places women showed up to work in black clothing.
Special Legislation Unsettled



New Mexico senators

Saturday aimed at fixing the states growing budget deficit and then adjourned from a special session convened by Gov. Susana Martinez. House Republicans spent the weekend focused on tough-on-crime measures. On Sunday, Republicans gave positive recommendations to two of the senate bills, but a floor amendment would require the senate to return to Santa Fe. Political blogger Joe Monahan writes, The

when the Senate will have to return to Santa Fe to take up the House version of the budget bills.

Crime Bills Pass House

New Mexico House lawmakers also passed a bill to expand the number of habitual felons who

behind bars after being convicted of a third violent crime.

State Could Earn Millions Increasing Medical Cannabis Plant Count



Before the Democrats left Santa Fe, they voted in favor of increasing the number of cannabis plants producers may grow. Currently, theyre capped at growing 450 plants at a time. If the legislation moves forward and gets signed by Martinez, the number of plants legally allowed would be tied to an amount equal to 15 percent of the number of registered patients. Today, there are around 30,000 patients, so producers would be allowed to grow 4,500 plants.

and see why health regulators object to the proposal.

Voters Support Tax Hikes and Spending Cuts to Fix Budget

A new poll shows that nearly 60 percent of New Mexicans

of spending cuts and tax hikes to balance the states budget.

Clinton Leads Tight Presidential Race in New Mexico

Speaking of polls, Brian Sanderoffs

show Hillary Clinton leading Donald Trump, 35 percent to 31 percent. Former New Mexico Gov. Gary Johnson, the 2016 Libertarian Party candidate, is at 24 percent and looks like hes getting a big boost from Hispanic voters unhappy with the other choices.

Lawmakers Urge Continuity at UNM

Community leaders, including Sen. Gerald Ortiz y Pino, are

at the top of the University of New Mexicos administration. Current president Robert Frank, who is moving to the Health Sciences Center in 2017, decided not to seek a new contract as president of the school. Rep. Larry Larranaga says more continuity at the top would benefit the institution.

Trump Impression Lands Big Audience

The Saturday Night Live ensemble is always best during presidential election years, and 2016 is no different. In fact, Alec Baldwin's impressive role as Donald Trump

to its highest season premiere rating since 2008, when Tina Fey did Sarah Palin.

Santa Fe Reporter
A cluster of protesters gathered outside the front door of The Santa Fe New Mexican on Monday, Oct. 3, to publicly air their concerns with what they say is discrimination, intimidation, harassment and union-busting at the newspaper. The group gathered largely in support of Janette Perez, who says she was recently fired from the newspaper's production department after voicing complaints when she felt she'd become the target of inappropriate comments from another supervisor.

Perez alleges that supervisor mentioned hiring another woman he assumed was a lesbian, and that he was going to place her on Perez' shifts because "she would fit in well and they could check out girls together," she tells SFR, with her partner, Anais Gonzalez, serving as translator.

Additional comments were made in the break room that, on the whole, left her feeling humiliated, undermined and subject to a hostile environment, she says. When she took her concerns to the production director, Tim Cramer, Perez says he told her "the stories didn't match" and the complaint was dismissed. Cramer was not immediately available to respond.

"The New Mexican denies the claims of discrimination, harassment and retaliation," says Susan Cahoon, human resources manager for The New Mexican. "The claims are being addressed by the appropriate administrative agencies and we cannot comment further on pending claims."

Perez says she then went to the paper's human resources department, where she was met with the response, "These things happen." Twice, she says, she was asked to sign a document stating that she would not sue the newspaper, and she twice declined.

Supervisors then moved her from the evening shift, which starts at 3:15 pm, to the day shift, which begins at 7:15 am, for the first time in the four years she worked with the company.

"That was the shift that the director had, so from then on, she felt like they were doing it just to watch her," Gonzalez tells SFR.

Perez says the team she oversaw was also reduced at the same time her workload increased. She was eventually firedthe day after sending a letter to publisher Tom Cross and owner Robin Martin about a committee she formed with three other workers in the company's production division to seek redress for their complaints and concerns. A call to Cross's office from SFR went unreturned.

The protest was organized with in collaboration with Somos Un Pueblo Unido and Equality New Mexico. Employees say that their participation in that committee, which they characterize as a union, and their complaints about working conditions led to actions from the company intended to intimidate and harass them.

Perez has since filed a verbal complaint with the Equal Employment and Opportunity Commission. Her coworker Ismael Reyes has filed a complaint about his treatment at the newspaper with the National Labor Relations Board, in addition to calling the Equal Employment and Opportunity Commission. In his complaint to the National Labor Relations Board, Reyes says he was prohibited from translating or interpreting communications for other employees because he had joined the complaint about employee working conditions and engaged with other activities on behalf of the committee Perez organized. His complaint also states that in the last six months, new policies prohibited employees from being on the premises unless they were clocked in or scheduled to work, and then only within 10 minutes on either side of their shift, as well as from listening to music at work. Employees' schedules were also changed. The complaint contends that The New Mexican's managers and supervisors have created an atmosphere in which participants in the union felt they were being monitored and threatened with reprisals.

Perez wants her job back, the intimidation to stop and to see all supervisors trained in how to respond to complaints of this nature.

Santa Fe Reporter
Hainan Airlines has become the latest international airline to announce a new route to New Zealand, with a service to Auckland from the Chinese city of Shenzhen.

It will operate three times a week using an A330 aircraft from Dec. 31, which Auckland International Airport estimates will boost the economy by $102 million and would increase capacity by 81,000 seats from China. Some 311,424 Chinese tourists visited New Zealand in the year to the end of August, an increase of 29 percent on the year-earlier period, Statistics New Zealand figures show.

The collapse in the price of oil since June 2014 has led to a resurgence in the number of carriers flying to New Zealand, catering for record visitor numbers. On Friday, Air New Zealand chief executive Christopher Luxon reiterated his warning to shareholders that increased competition would lead to a fall in revenue in the current financial year.

Auckland Airport's general manager of aeronautical commercial, Norris Carter, said the new route would add to the options for the new wave of Chinese visitors: "It will also give Chinese travellers further connecting flight options to Auckland from other areas in China through the extensive Hainan Airlines' network."

Shares in Auckland Airport fell 0.1 percent, or 1 cent, to $7.34. They've risen 28 percent since the start of the year.

Air New Zealand shares dropped 1.3 percent to $1.83. They've fallen 30 percent since the start of the year.

BusinessDesk.co.nz

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October 31st Morning Report


South African-owned insurer Youi has been fined the maximum financial penalty of $100,000 by the Insurance Council following a disciplinary process over misleading sales practices and has been warned any future misconduct will risk it being ousted as a member.

Termination of membership - the most serious penalty the council could impose - was considered but the council board decided on a severe reprimand, the maximum financial penalty allowable, and a warning that a recurrence would lead to termination, said Insurance Council president Chris Black.

To date the Insurance Council, which actively self-regulates fire and general insurers, has never kicked out any members through it has declined one organisation membership.

In deciding not to end Youi's membership, the council took into account that it had offered restoration of harm and apologised to customers, had received and changed its systems and processes to stop a recurrence of the misleading sales tactics, the absence of previous misconduct, and cooperation with the Commerce Commission during its investigation into the insurer's sales techniques earlier this year. Youi's "active contribution to the workings of ICNZ" were said to be another factor taken into consideration.

"ICNZ sets high industry standards for all members to follow and Youis business conduct has fallen well short of this expectation said Black.

The board found Youi breached a council rule requiring members to conduct their business in accordance with the Fair Insurance Code and in a legal, honourable and proper manner. Youi accepts that its actions breached its membership obligations and have damaged the industry's reputation, the council said.

In August Youi pleaded guilty in the Auckland District Court to 15 representative charges brought against it by the Commerce Commission. The charges include making misleading representations on its website over customers' ability to get a quote, during sales calls including telling clients they had to provide bank or credit card details, asserting a right to payment for unsolicited policies, and sending invoices for insurance policies to unsolicited customers without telling them they had no obligation to pay.

The Commerce Commission's investigation followed a spate of customer complaints relating to instances where policies were sold when only quotes were requested and the failure to cancel insurance policies after being notified.

The financial penalty will go towards funding initiatives that improve consumers' financial capability.

BusinessDesk.co.nz

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October 31st Morning Report


NEW DELHI: In the biggest ever blackmoney disclosure, at least Rs 65,250 crore of undisclosed assets were declared in the one-time compliance window, yielding the government Rs 29,362 crore in taxes.



While the blackmoney declarations will go up once all the online and manual filings of undisclosed assets filed at the end of the four-month window on September 30 are compiled, the government will get nearly Rs 14,700 crore or half of the due taxes, this fiscal.



Announcing the declarations made under the Income Declaration Scheme (IDS), Finance Minister Arun Jaitleysaid 64,275 declarants disclosed an amount of Rs 65,250 crore.



"Some disclosures have not been tabulated... This figure could be revised upward once the final tabulation is done," he told a news conference here.



Government had offered a one-time chance to holders of income and assets that had illegally escaped taxes, to come clean by paying a tax and penalty of 45 pct.



On the declarations compiled so far, the government will get Rs 29,362.5 crore in tax and penalty. The declarants can pay this amount in two instalments up to September 30, 2017. Half or Rs 14,681.25 crore will accrue this fiscal.



Last year, under a similar scheme for foreign black money holders, 644 declarations of undisclosed foreign income and assets were received, and just Rs 2,428 crore was collected in taxes.



"We will maintain secrecy of these declarations," Jaitley said, adding the tax would accrue to the Consolidated Fund of India and would be used for welfare of public.



The average declaration per declarant comes to Rs 1 crore.



A total tax of Rs 9,760 crore was collected under the Voluntary Income Disclosure Scheme (VIDS) amnesty scheme brought by the then Finance Minister P Chidambaram in 1997.



"In 1997, the tax collected was Rs 9,760 crore," Jaitley said, adding that VDIS and IDS cannot be compared as the two schemes are different.



While IDS is not an amnesty scheme, VDIS provided blanket amnesty, he said. Taxation under IDS is charged at the rate of 45 pct while the effective rate of tax in the 1997 scheme was in single digit.



Jaitley also listed out the steps taken by the government to unearth unaccounted money in over two years, including Rs 56,378 crore during search operation and Rs 16,000 crore from non-filers of tax returns.

The government, he said, did not want to give a person



who hasn't paid tax easier term than one who has been honest in paying taxes and so a 50 pct penalty of the 30 pct tax was added.



"It was 30 pct tax, but the value of asset was taken not for 1997, but for 1987. So the effective rate of tax was single digit rate of tax. And this is a 45 pct rate of tax. So the two schemes are entirely different," he said.



Refusing to draw a parallel between the two schemes, he said the two are different and the effective rates are also different.



"This kind of declaration is a positive step because more and more people in the higher tax income are wanting to become more and more tax compliant," he said.



Asked about what course of action the Income Tax Department would take against those holding blackmoney but not declaring in the four-month window, Jaitley said the department has no intention of being vindictive.



"But if the department finds that there is an evasion somewhere, whatever normal activity they have to do they will do," he said.



The Finance Minister said India was not in general a tax compliant nation.



"At 45 pct tax, when the average declaration was one crore, it means there were no small traders. These were people with significant resources.



"With so many people declaring money it shows significant number of people want to become tax compliant. It's a very 'good figure' and if you take as part of all the steps that the government has taken cumulatively, these are very significant amounts," he said.

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NEW DELHI: The 5-nation BRICS group will hold 3 major events here this month, including a trade fair and a business forum meeting, to deepen economic engagement, the Commerce Ministry said today.



The programmes planned in the national capital are 3-day BRICS trade fair from October 13; BRICS Business Forum and BRICS Business Council meetings on October 13 and 14.

A major agenda of the grouping - Brazil, Russia, India,China and South Africa - is to reform the global governance architecture which is yet to reflect the changing global scenario where the emerging economies are playing a larger role, the ministry said in a statement.



Another agenda for the BRICS economies is to work with the international community in keeping the multilateral trading system stable, it said.



"Even as BRICS nations work together towards achieving these objectives, there is a need felt for measures to be taken to deepen intra-BRICS economic engagement, trade and investment ties," it said.



Intra-BRICS trade increased to USD 297 billion in 2014 from USD 281.4 billion in 2012.



Globally, merchandise imports from the world into the BRICS countries have gone up from USD 2.95 trillion in 2012 to USD 3.03 trillion in 2014.



Likewise, the global merchandise exports of the BRICS countries have gone up from USD 3.2 trillion in 2012 to USD 3.47 trillion in 2014.



"This encouraging trend needs to be strengthened as trade amongst BRICS nations is less than 5 per cent of their total global trade," the statement said.



Elaborating on the events, it said the first BRICS trade fair and exhibition will be staged just ahead of the BRICS political summit in Goa on October 15.



The focus of the fair is, 'Building BRICS - Innovation for Collaboration'.



The fair will showcase about 20 key sectors including aerospace, agro-processing, auto, chemicals, green energy, healthcare and pharma, railways, textiles, infrastructure, IT, tourism, gems and jewellery.



It will be a platform for BRICS countries to exhibit the state-of-the-art technologies and advances made in industrial development.



"The idea is to help technology solution providers from BRICS countries to share knowledge and expertise in dealing with the common development challenges in areas such as healthcare, education, energy efficiency, waste management and urbanization management," it said.



Besides, business leaders from BIMSTEC (Bangladesh, Bhutan, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Thailand) have been invited for meetings and discussions with the BRICS business leaders and companies at the fair.

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NEW DELHI: Lauding Indias ratification of the Paris climate deal, green bodies today said it increases the pressure on rich nations, which have contributed the most to this problem, to reduce emissions and also shows that the countrys leaders are standing with the global community in its efforts to tackle climate change.

Noting that the step gives out a clear indication that India both needs urgent action at home and globally, the bodies said that India must make sure that the next steps that will be negotiated really do reflect "fairness and equitable action" for all.

Centre for Science and Environment (CSE) said that by ratification India has shown itself as a serious global player in the climate negotiations.

"By being in the club of early ratifiers, India has shown itself as a responsible and serious global player in the climate negotiations.

"But ratification is just the beginning of tough and difficult negotiations ahead. India will have to play an important role in making Paris Agreement effective and equitable," said Chandra Bhushan, CSE Deputy Director General.

CSE also noted the Paris Agreement is "weak and not enough" to keep the global average temperatures rise below 2.0 degrees Celsius as compared to the pre-industrial era and developed countries have pledged very low emissions cut targets.

"The Paris deal is weak and erases historical responsibility of the developed countries in addressing climate change. However, there is still enough scope for equity and ambition in the current framework of Paris Agreement. India should strive to bring Equity back into the climate agenda," said Sunita Narain, Director General, CSE.

India today ratified the landmark Paris climate deal, giving a significant push for the deal to enter into force by the end of this year.

The pact will come into force after it has been ratified by at least 55 countries which account for 55 per cent of global greenhouse gas emissions. With Indias move, a total of 62 countries accounting for almost 52 per cent of emissions have now ratified the accord.

Global research body, World Resources Institute (WRI) said that Prime Minister Narendra Modi has made clear that his actions are driven by the necessity of blunting climate impacts today and for future generations but also the significant economic opportunities for a clean energy future.

"Indias leaders are standing shoulder to shoulder with the global community on climate change, a common challenge that unites us all," Manish Bapna, Executive Vice President and Managing Director, WRI told PTI

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Every child should be taught about the negative impact and suffering caused by the British Empire, Jeremy Corbyn has suggested.Mr Corbyn told young Labour supporters that the national curriculum should be re-written to teach children about how the Empire expanded "at the expense of people".He also suggested that the curriculum should be changed so that every child should be taught about the importance of the trade unions, his biggest backers.Children should be taught about how people around the World suffered because of the rise of the British Empire, Jeremy Corbyn has suggested.The Labour leader told an audience of young supporters that he would like to see the national curriculum re-written to take into account the damaging impacts of British imperialism such as the slave trade.He also suggested that the history curriculum should be changed so that every child should be taught about the importance of the trade unions, his biggest backers.It came after Mr Corbyn suggested that Trotskyists and Communists are welcome in the Labour party and would not be thrown out as long as they accepted its values.In a BBC interview on the eve of the party conference in Brighton, he was asked by presenter Andrew Marr: Thirty years ago almost to the day, just down the coast, Neil Kinnock kicked out the Trotskyists and the Communists from the Labour Party. Are they welcome back in again?Mr Corbyn replied: Anyone is welcome to join the Labour Party providing they support the principles of the party and be content with that.And thousands have joined the Labour Party in the last few weeks. Fifty thousand, maybe 60,000 have joined since I was elected two weeks ago, 150,000 have joined since the General Election. This is a growing, enthusiastic, optimistic party.
UNITED NATIONS: India, the world's third largest emitter of greenhouse gases, today ratified the landmark Paris climate deal, giving a significant push for the deal to enter into force by the end of this year.



Permanent Representative to the UN Ambassador Syed Akbaruddin handed over the Instrument of Ratification signed by President Pranab Mukherjee, to Santiago Villalpando, the Head of the Treaties Division at the UN, at a special ceremony here attended by top UN officials and senior diplomats to commemorate Mahatma Gandhi's birth anniversary.



UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon lauded India's "climate leadership", saying India's ratification of the Paris Climate Change agreement moves the world an "important step closer" toward achieving the goal of entering the landmark deal into force this year.



In his message for the International Day of Non-violence, marked every year on Gandhi's birth anniversary, Ban said there is no better way to commemorate Gandhi and his legacy for people and the planet than with India submitting its instrument of ratification to the Paris Agreement on Climate Change.



"I warmly congratulate India for its climate leadership, and for building on the strong momentum we see from all corners of the globe for the agreement to enter into force as quickly as possible this year. India's ratification of the agreement moves the world an important step closer toward achieving that goal," Ban said in the message.



He called on all countries to complete their domestic processes for ratification and also strive in all activities to achieve progress through non-violence.



The UN chief said the commitment to sustainable living that Gandhi emphasised on is reflected in a "momentous way" as India is depositing its instrument of ratification to the Paris Agreementon Climate Change.



"India keeps its promise. On Gandhiji's birth anniversary, we deposit the instrument of ratification of Paris Agreement on climate change," External Affairs Ministry spokesperson Vikas Swarup tweeted.



Akbaruddin had on Friday said that India had played a "key role" in the negotiations and finalisation of the Paris agreement as Prime Minister Narendra Modi has a "personal commitment" to the climate deal.



Akbaruddin had said that India's effort was to be amongst those nations who give a push to the entry into force.



With India stressing on the importance of climate justice, its goal will be that "climate justice ends are also served" once the treaty comes into force.



The ratification by India, which has a population of over 1.2 billion, is expected to give momentum to the implementation of measures at the international level to control global warming by limiting greenhouse gases.



The ratification formalises pledges made by each country, including India, to take actions to curb or lower greenhouse gas emissions from 2020 onwards and try to keep the rise in average global temperature below 2 degrees Celsius and to strive for 1.5 degrees Celsius.



India, the world's third biggest carbon emitter after China and the US which are responsible for around 40 per cent of the global carbon emissions, accounts for 4.1 per cent of global emissions.



Earlier this month, the US and China had formally joined the Paris agreement, which was adopted by 195 parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change last December in Paris.



The pact will come into force after it has been ratified by at least 55 countries which account for 55 per cent of global greenhouse gas emissions. With India's move, a total of 62 countries accounting for almost 52 per cent of emissions have now ratified the accord.



Paris Agreement was adopted by 185 nations last year on December 12 and India signed it in New York on April 22 this year. A total of 191 countries have signed the Paris Agreement so far.



However, India has decided to ratify the agreement "in the context" of its national laws, availability of means of implementation and "its own assessment" of global commitment to combating climate change.



"While agreeing to ratify the Paris agreement, the Cabinet has also decided that India should declare that it will treat its national laws, its development agenda, availability of means of implementation, its assessment of global commitment to combating climate change, and predictable and affordable access to cleaner source of energy as the context in which the agreement is being ratified," an official statement had earlier said.

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WASHINGTON: In a move aimed at furthering the 'Make in India' initiative, India and the U.S. have agreed to add "advance manufacturing" in their Science and Technology Dialogue.

Agriculture science and ocean wave modelling have also been added to the India-U.S. collaboration in the field of science and technology.

A decision in this regard was taken during the India-USS&T Joint Commission Meeting held at the White House.

The meeting was co-chaired by the Union Science andTechnology Minister Dr Harsh Vardhan and John Holdren, Assistant to the President for Science & Technology.

The two leaders, who reviewed the progress under five Joint Working Groups for S&T cooperation between two countries, decided that techno-entrepreneurship and innovation will be the centre piece of future collaboration.

Vardhan was in Washington to attend the Arctic Ministerial on September 28 which was attended by top officials from about 20 countries.

In his address the Minister emphasised the significance of environment and climate change in the Arctic region and its impact on Indian Monsoon.

He expressed India's readiness to enhance cooperation on Arctic science and research.

On the sidelines of Arctic Science Ministerial, the minister had a meeting with Jo Johnson, Minister of State for Universities, Science, Research and Innovation, United Kingdom and discussed the bilateral programs.

He also had a meeting with Roe Isaksen, Norwegian Minister for Education and Research and discussed the collaborations in areas of Arctic and Antarctic science and climate change.

Vardhan also visited Lockheed Martin Global Vision Centre (GVC), a centre for research and innovation, and had meetings with Rodney A Makoske, senior Vice President and exchanged Letters to extend the India Innovation Growth Program (IIGP) involving DST, Lockheed Martin and TATA Trusts.

The IIGP 2.0 will support "Make in India" and "Start-up India" initiatives with focus on social and technological innovations.

During the visit to the National Institute of Health, Vardhan was apprised on the activities of National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) by eminent scientist DrAnthony Fauci, Director, NIAID.

Advancement of vaccines for TB, Dengue, RSV and Chickungunya under bilateral Vaccine Development Programme were discussed.

He had a tour of Vaccine Research Centre and Clinical Research Centre.

Vardhan also had interactions with science and technology diaspora, organised by Indo-U.S. Brain Trust.

In his interaction with eminent scientists, engineers, innovators and academicians, he exchanged views on how to strengthen the scientific cooperation between the two countries.

He reiterated that deep rooted S&T cooperation between scientific community and research institutions of two countries is a pillar of vibrant India-U.S. relationship.

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JOHANNESBURG: A 16-year-old Indian-origin South African high school student has won the top prize of scholarship worth USD 50,000 at the annual Google science fair in the US for using orange peel to develop a cheap super- absorbent material to help soil retain water.



Kiara Nirghin, 16, a Grade 11 pupil at private school St Martin's, submitted a project aimed at alleviating the severe drought that is currently plaguing South Africa.



Titled 'No More Thirsty Crops', her solution to the drought problem uses the peels from orange and avocado fruits, which are normally discarded.



The Google science fair is a programme for any budding scientists between the ages of 13 to 18, who are invited to solve the world's biggest challenges using science and technology.



"I have always had a great love for chemistry since I was young. I vividly remember at the age of seven experimenting with vinegar and baking soda solutions in plastic cups," Nirghin said in her submission, in which she cited a renowned Indian scientist as her greatest inspiration.



"M S Swaminathan, has always been an inspiration of mine ashe truly believed in the necessary movement of not only India but the whole world towards sustainable agricultural development," she said.



"I hope to one day become a scientist specialising in agricultural science and also become a molecular gastronomist," she added.



Nirghin explained how she had found an alternative in the fruit peels to super-absorbent polymers (SAPs) which absorb and carry about 300 times its weight in liquid relative to their own mass.



"These SAPs are not biodegradable, costly and full of acrylic acid, sodium hydroxide and other chemicals. During more research in the topic, I found that natural occurring polymers exist in most citrus fruits," Nirghin said.



After 45 days of experimentation, Nirghin was successful in creating a low-cost super-absorbent polymer, made out of waste products found in the juice manufacturing industry, that is biodegradable, can retain large amounts of water, keep soil moist and improve crop growth without regular water supplements.



"The onlyresources involved in the creation of the 'orange peel mixture' were electricity and time, with no special equipment or materials required," she said.



Nirghin's discovery has huge financial implications for agriculture, as her creation which she has dubbed 'orange peel mixture' could retail at USD 30 to USD 60 per metric ton, as compared to the USD 2,000 plus costs of SAPs.



The young scientist is convinced that her mixture will help assist farmers in agricultural drought disaster areas, where food security could increase by73 per cent.



Now Nirghin has set her sights on using orange peel SAP in experiments testing water filtration and oil removal from water.



"I would also like to make large amounts of orange peel SAP and apply it to crops such as maize and wheat in poorer communities in South Africa," she added.

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NEW DELHI: Switzerland's Federal Councillor Simonetta Sommaruga will visit India next week to boost cooperation between the two countries on migration issues.



Before coming to India, she will visit Sri Lanka.



"A prime objective of the working visits is to intensify cooperation with the two countries on migration issues," the Swiss government said in a statement today.



In Sri Lanka, Sommaruga will also be seeking to obtain a clearer picture of the status of the national reconciliation process and of the human rights situation.



Terming India as a major partner country, the Swiss government said Intensification of cooperation on migration issues will be the subject of the second leg of the Federal Councillor's trip, a one-day visit to India.



"In terms of numbers, India is the most important third country for Switzerland, both with regard to the granting of permits to work in Switzerland and as concerns the issuance of visas. Among other things, Federal Councillor Sommaruga will be visiting the new Swiss visa application centre in New Delhi," the statement said.



The centre issues approximately 110,000 visas for Switzerland annually. This represents roughly one fifth of all visas issued for Switzerland each year and reflects the large number of tourists that visit Switzerland from India," it added.



On Sri Lanka, it said the government there has inaugurated a process for comprehensive democratic reforms.



"After decades of armed conflict, a new constitution has been adopted to help enable the country to come to terms with its recent past, to achieve reconciliation between all ethnic groups, and to strengthen the rule of law.



"Switzerland has been actively involved in Sri Lanka for many years now, providing humanitarian assistance and carrying out projects on human rights policy and in the fields of migration and development," it added.



Switzerland said it would like to further intensify its efforts in Sri Lanka in order to assist with the ongoing reform process.



In the wake of the armed conflict in that country, many displaced persons sought a safe haven in Switzerland and some 50,000 people from Sri Lanka live there, out of which about one half have in the intervening years been granted Swiss citizenship.



Because the security situation in Sri Lanka has improved and the infrastructure in the north of the country has been largely restored, the execution of repatriation orders to all parts of the country is considered today, in principle, to be a reasonable measure, Swiss government said.

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BENGALURU: Several airlines are ready to make a move and buy more aircrafts, but the move can be a dampener because of lack of slots at the airports. With the present capacity of nearly 400 aircrafts, it has become a big headache for many carriers to get extra slots. If they opt for more aircrafts, the airports wont be able to manage this mad rush.

In a meeting of top officials of the Airports Authority of India (AAI), the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) and the airlines, the slot allocation for the coming winter was finalized. This has brought the problem of infrastructure crunch at the airports to the fore, who are finding it difficult to accommodate the present capacity of 400 planes and with new aircrafts in the air; it would be a nightmarish experience for them.

From carriers not getting additional arrival and departure slots even today to questions like where will the new planes be parked, has set alarm bells ringing in the establishment. DGCA has been asked by the AAI to form a capacity-planning with airlines representatives, airport operators and traffic control to decide on "measures to improve and enhance runway capacity".



In the meeting all airlines were asked to finalize their acquisition plans along with the plans for positioning of aircrafts at the airports.

"Mumbai airport is running to capacity and the chances of the getting its second airport several years after the first one has been put on the backburner. Delhi, despite its three runways, has no free slots during peak hours. All these curb the choice of flights for passengers," a senior airline official told TOI.

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BENGALURU: U.S. have shown their strong support towards PM Narendra Modis Digital India campaign. They are ready to share their expertise to boom Indian governments effort to connect more and more population to the digital world. Tech 2 reported that many countries along with the USA strongly came in support of Digital India imitative launched by Ministry of Communications and Information Technology on 2nd July 2015.

Daniel Sepulveda is holding chair as a Deputy Assistant Secretary of State and Coordinator for International Communications and Information Policy in US. He briefed about the vast future opportunities in mobile space. He was talking to media persons on the occasion of US-India Cyber Dialogue in Delhi. He said that both countries are working on common interests and US has some expertise to share and US is ready to share those practices. He added further that it will help India to fulfill their initiative of providing global connectivity to each and every person.

While talking about the connectivity market in India, he said that the US is optimistic about the Indian market. He stated that India comes second on online population list, while worlds largest offline population also resides in the country. So, when Digital India will be supported by best practices by the US, the online infrastructure will be improved and make country more digitally empowered.

The US  India diplomatic relation is currently at the strongest stage and the USA has many advanced technologies in the 5G wireless spectrum, which they are planning to share with India. Sepulveda said that US strongly believes in the Indian market. The future of internet needs developing countries as a flag bearer of technologies especially India. USA is willing to create opportunity where India and US will work together and the whole world follows. Daniel Sepulveda is on two-day India visit, where he will participate in Cyber Dialogue in Delhi along with meeting several other Indian officials.

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COLUMBUS: U.S. Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton will deliver an economic-themed address in Ohio on Monday, a media report said.



According to Clinton's campaign officiaI, during her visits to Toledo and Akron she plans to condemn "in-it-for-yourself" corporations, targeting Wells Fargo, Mylan Pharmaceuticals and the Trump Organization, the Politico reported.



She will also lay out two new proposals that promote "free and fair competition between corporations and address corporate abuse".



The proposals, the official said, will curb the prevalence of fine-print "forced arbitration" clauses in contracts that prevent workers and consumers from bringing legal action against companies who have harmed them, and reinvigorate anti-trust laws and enforcement.



In addition, Clinton will highlight tools that will "take on bad corporate actors". She will also discuss steps to raise the minimum wage and paid family leave.



"Clinton will call out companies like Wells Fargo, which took advantage of thousands of customers in an unfair and abusive scheme; Mylan Pharmaceuticals, which hiked up the price of life-saving EpiPens without justification; and the practices of Donald Trump and the Trump Organization," the official said.

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Source: IANS
STEPHEN GLOVER: Praise be! How sweet it is to hear a PM honour the will of the British people

By Stephen Glover for the Daily Mail 3 October 2016After weeks of uncertainty, and accusations that the Government hasn't the faintest idea of how to handle Brexit, Theresa May yesterday showed us that she knows exactly where we are going.Sunday October 2 2016 will go down as a momentous day in British history  a day when it finally became clear that this country really is turning its back on the European Union, and embracing a new destiny.First there was the announcement that the Government will repeal the 1972 European Communities Act, which has given European Union law supremacy in Great Britain. It already seems almost inconceivable that we should have ever submitted to such a state of affairs.In Mrs May's words, the Great Repeal Bill 'marks the first stage in the UK becoming a sovereign and independent country once again. It will return power and authority to the elected institutions of our country. It means that the authority of EU law in Britain will end'. These are profoundly moving sentiments.It's true the Bill won't become law until we leave the EU. But its announcement is irrevocable proof that the will of the British people, who voted by a clear majority on June 23 to leave the EU, will be honoured.Moreover, the date of our leaving can now be put in our diaries. Mrs May confirmed in her short but stirring speech to the Tory Party Conference in Birmingham that she will trigger Article 50 before the end of next March. This means we will be out of the EU by April 2019 at the very latest.So that engaging, bleary old Euro-fanatic Kenneth Clarke should think again. Only yesterday the veteran doom-monger was prophesying that extracting ourselves completely from the EU would take eight years. He'll never admit he's wrong.Perhaps most significant of all of yesterday's historic developments was Mrs May's unequivocal undertaking that any deal with the EU would give us complete control of our borders. She said on BBC1's Andrew Marr Show that the British people had sent a 'clear message' on bringing down immigration, and she 'will deliver on that'.There can be no going back on this commitment. The die is cast. We can now forget talk about 'hard' or 'soft' Brexit. Whatever agreement is struck with the EU, it will include our right to decide how many EU citizens come to this country to live and work.In other words, the issue of whether or not an independent Britain is part of the EU single market is secondary, though obviously important. Mrs May has drawn a line in the sand beyond which she will not go. This country will control its own borders.It would be hard to exaggerate just how revolutionary a development this is. At last a major British politician  our Prime Minister, no less  has grasped a truth which has eluded other British leaders who have been too evasive or bone-headed to heed public opinion.One thinks of the shambling figure of Jeremy Corbyn, who at last week's Labour Party Conference stubbornly refused to concede that immigration was too high, or that anything whatsoever should be done to bring it down. This dopey old dinosaur doesn't get it, and never will.In a more generous spirit, one thinks of David Cameron, who in the months leading up to the referendum shuttled around Europe with his begging bowl, pleading for concessions on immigration which were never offered except in the most derisory form. If he had understood how deeply millions of British people felt on the matter, he wouldn't have accepted the EU's paltry deal.Theresa May does get it. In her speech yesterday, she invoked an independent, outward-looking Britain on friendly terms with our EU neighbours but no longer beholden to them  'a Britain in which we pass our own laws and govern ourselves'. This was inspiring stuff.In front of the party faithful, on the Andrew Marr Show, and in an interview in The Sunday Times, Mrs May came across as resolute, confident and remarkably clear-thinking.But for all the euphoria, we should not for a moment imagine that the best-laid plans of the Prime Minister and the 'Brexiteers' will now carry on regardless. There will be sniping and opposition, not least from within Tory ranks.Nicky Morgan  a very mediocre Cabinet minister, justly sacked by Theresa May  warned yesterday that a 'hard Brexit' risked encouraging bigoted attitudes like those of Donald Trump. The comparison is odious. Why is wishing to control our borders evidence of extremism?Another disappointed Tory ex-minister, Anna Soubry, doesn't think Article 50 should be triggered before French elections next May, and the German elections, which will almost certainly be in September. But why should we wait when we don't know how, or if, the respective outcomes will affect Brexit?Like most intransigent Remainers, Anna Soubry is inherently pessimistic. She asserts that leaving the EU is bound to be bad for Britain. 'We don't hold the cards, the EU does,' she declared yesterday. But how can this be if European Union exports to Britain are greater than ours to the EU?The truth is that some Remainers refuse to accept the outcome of the referendum, and one of their ploys is to try to draw out the process of our withdrawal for as long as possible in the hope that something will come up which may justify calling another vote.Such is the goal of a desperate rump of Tories, many Labour moderates, the Scottish Nationalists and what is left of the Liberal Democrats. They will harry Theresa May at every opportunity, and their stratagems will doubtless be given maximum publicity by the BBC.Will they succeed? It is clear from what the Prime Minister said yesterday that the Government is going to trigger Article 50 without any parliamentary debate as it surely has every right to do in view of the democratic outcome of the referendum. Parliament voted by an overwhelming majority in favour of a plebiscite, and is morally obliged to accept the result.But the Government will have to submit the Great Repeal Bill to Parliament, and here there could be trouble, given Theresa May's slim majority, as diehard Remainers try to overturn the decision of the British people by using every specious argument imaginable.After her performance yesterday, I am much more optimistic that right will prevail. Mrs May correctly said that the Great Repeal Bill naturally follows the outcome of the referendum. As a majority voted in favour of leaving, so there must be a bill to put that decision into effect.She has wisely positioned herself as the champion of the democratically expressed will of the people. How can her adversaries argue against that? Well, they will of course, by using every trick possible, and we mustn't think this is going to be easy.My strong belief, though, is that most voters, including many Remainers, will be on her side because she (a Remainer during the referendum campaign) is on the side of democracy.Mrs May told The Sunday Times she did not want an election before 2020 for fear of causing 'instability', but it is possible she will find herself going to the country before then, defending the principle that the outcome of the referendum must be respected.However bumpy the path ahead, I feel certain after Theresa May's measured determination yesterday that there is no going back now.Britain is going to be an independent country again, making its own laws, controlling its own borders and, I have little doubt, prospering in the world as never before.They are words I have waited a long time to write, and they could scarcely sound sweeter. Praise be!


Through labyrinthine canals and past the many bridges of Venice, there lies a hotel that appears to float before your very eyes; a magical place, inextricably linked with the history of this beautiful city of water. The Gritti Palace looks fairly unassuming from the outside but the simple facade belies a wealth of beauty, majesty and tradition that befits one of the oldest buildings in Venice and one of the most luxurious hotels in the world.



Now this may be a former palace, but the intimacy and high level of service makes it every bit a home and The Gritti Palace would be my home away from home in Venice for the next couple days. And I honestly couldnt have dreamt of a more wonderful place.



Stepping out of the water taxi and on to the hotels floating porch, I was greeted with a warm welcome as I was led to the hotels Gritti Terrace to enjoy a champagne lunch with an amazing view



I would be staying at The Gritti Palace, a member of The Luxury Collection, to experience the very best in food and drink at the hotel as well as their brand new signature Riva experience. I was soon to realise, that the warmth that I felt on arrival was typical of this hotel and here youre not just a number, youre a treasured friend. I paraphrase the great British playwright, Somerset Maugham, who returned to the hotel again and again, to sit at the same table for dinner and enjoy a bottle of Soave at his favourite place.



With the hotel being placed directly on the Grand Canal, the setting of The Gritti Terrace was exquisite with a view of the Santa Maria della Salute church, I sipped my Ruinart Champagne Rose, watching boats and gondolas drift by and simply soaking up the atmosphere of this unique place. A beautiful city with so much history, and totally unlike anywhere Id visited before. Well, thats not quite true Id been to Venice before, around twenty years ago on an excursion from a cruise ship, but this was to be the first time that I ever stayed.



I was able to get a glimpse of Il Doge, the hotels beautiful Riva yacht, which Id be enjoying on an excursion later. The excursion was so wonderful that Im going to save the details for a whole separate post and just focus on my hotel experience for this one. Ill also tell you more about the epicurean experiences offered at the hotel separately but first I want to give you a grand tour of the exquisite hotel interior and a look at the beautiful rooms.

The Gritti Palace embodies the city of Venice and the history and beauty of this wondrous place is seen in every room. The entrance to the hotel typifies the subtle grandeur throughout and there is so much beautiful detail everywhere. Like the other hotels in The Luxury Collection, The Gritti Palace really is an expression of its location and culture. There are only 95 hotels in the collection so each is handpicked for its illustrious history, decor, architecture and art as well as top levels of service.



Now lets step back in history, The Gritti Palace was built in 1475 and was commissioned by the Doge of Venice, Andrea Gritti, pictured above. It served as the official residence for the Gritti family before later being used as the home for Vatican ambassadors for Venice and later still noble families such as the Pisanis.

It was in 1946 that it became a hotel and in 2011 The Gritti Palace under went a full restoration reopening in 2013. During the renovation it was important to keep Venice at the very core of the hotel as it always had been. There are some hotels that Ive visited where you feel like you could be anywhere but at The Gritti Palace the very heart of the hotel beats in synchronicity with the city.



Every single one of the sumptuous fabrics are sourced from Rubelli, an iconic Venetian textile company that produces only the highest quality and handmade fabrics.

Throughout the lobby and the rest of the hotel there are beautiful antiques and artwork , including pieces that date back to the original owners.

The beautiful chandeliers, made locally in Murano have been carefully restored to their former glory with meticulous attention to detail.

Integral to The Luxury Collection properties is the inclusion of indigenous experiences and the model Riva boat symbolises the signature tour offered by The Gritti Palace, with Riva itself being an Italian icon.



Again what really struck me about The Gritti Palace was the intimacy, it maybe a grand hotel but it was actually very small with lots of private nooks for a tete-a-tete. Its one reason why so many famous guests have chosen to make the damask silk lined walls of The Gritti Palace their home and a gallery of stars lines the hallways with faces such as Churchill, Charlie Chaplin, Elizabeth Taylor and Grace Kelly. More recently celebrities such as Angelina Jolie, Scarlett Johanssen, Robert De Niro and Tom Ford have paid a visit.

There are only 82 rooms (21 of which are suites) in the hotel, giving a feeling both of privacy and exclusivity.

I absolutely loved my beautiful deluxe room with its glimmering pink Murano glass chandelier, sumptuous fabrics by Rubelli and gorgeous blue wallpaper.

Everything about this hotel is in the detail, from the beautifully restored mirrors and glass lamps

To the delicate antiques, gold leaf and fabric covered books.

Yet, with all the history, modern amenities still blend in seamlessly with a flat screen TV and iPod docking station.

A grand marble bathroom is the final area to explore, with a deep soaking bath and separate walk in shower.

Even the Acqua di Parma bathroom amenities are a symbol of Italian elegance and these gorgeous products are also used in the hotels spa. Developed in Parma in 1916 this was the first ever Italian Eau de Cologne, and fits perfectly into the fibres of The Gritti Palace.

But best of all was the view of the canal from my window. In the morning, I opened the window while I sat doing some work and I could still feel enveloped in the sights and sounds Venice. Water taxis speeding by, gondoliers singing and church bells ringing.

I was fortunate enough to have a tour of some of the top rooms in The Gritti Palace, some of which are named after the illustrious people who once stayed here. Firstly the Hemingway Presidential Suite. Ernest Hemingway once said that The Gritti Palace was the best hotel in a city of great hotels and he made the place his home during the late 1940s and early 1950s.



Being an English Literature graduate I felt very much in awe of entering the very room where Hemingway composed his novel Across the River and into the Trees. With the stunning high ceiling featuring beautiful Venetian Rococo motifs, gorgeous stucco walls and the most elegant of furnishings the suite felt like an 18th Century Venetian palace. Floor to ceiling French doors open on to a Juliet balcony with a view out to the Grand Canal.



The bedroom was of course, fit for the great American Novelist with beautiful silk damask adorning the walls, hung with antique paintings and gorgeous Venetian mirrors. The windows were draped with damask curtains, original designs by Rubelli and even the oak parquet floors are gorgeous.

The Somerset Maugham suite is inspired by the English novelist and playwright who frequently visited The Gritti Palace and wrote that there are few things in life more pleasant than to sit on the terrace on the Gritti when the sun is about to set



Now if this isnt #bedroomgoals, I honestly dont know what is. Honestly this is quite simply my dream room, I love the soft feminine colour palette and the gorgeous fabrics which are recreations of 20th century fabrics. As with the other rooms in the hotel, chandeliers are a signature feature and they are of course made from Murano glass.



The living area was also a pink and purple palace with beautiful mirroring, gorgeous heritage terrazzo Venetian floors and featuring the works of Somerset Maugham. Both rooms also include the elegant floor to ceiling French doors, so that you can stand on the balcony, Bellini in hand and watch the boats go by.

Unfortunately I didnt get to see the Peggy Guggenheim suite, inspired by the legendary American art collector and socialite who once frequented the hotel. Nor did I see the spectacular two storey Terrazza Redentore Suite which has an incredible rooftop terrace with sweeping views of the beautiful floating city.

Theres something even more magical about Venice at night and I just wanted to end this post by noting the incredible location of The Gritti Palace. The front may overlook the Grand Canal, but exit the side door and you were right on the narrow streets of Venice. It was only a short walk to the high-end boutiques and designer stores and a ten minute walk to Piazza San Marco (St Marks Square), the main hub of the city of Venice.

But there was place just around the corner from The Gritti Palace that I couldnt visit Venice without seeingthe famous Harrys Bar, visited by Charlie Chaplin, Orson Welles, Truman Capote and beloved by Hemingway.



Its also where my favourite cocktail, the Bellini, was invented by Harrys Bar founder, Giuseppe Cipriani. A mixture of peach puree and prosecco, the drink is one of the most famous cocktails in Italy, and I made it my mission to sample several. 

I have fallen in love with many places around the world, but never have I loved somewhere so deeply via my feelings for the hotel. But with its links to the history of Venice, incredible decor, intimate service and fantastic food, I cant imagine anyone not falling in love with this magical floating hotel.

PIN FOR LATER:



The Gritti Palace, A Luxury Collection Hotel

Campo Santa Maria del Giglio

Venice

30124

Italy

+39 041 794611

I was hosted by The Gritti Palace and The Luxury Collection for this trip and my stay and all meals were complimentary.
Page Content

The Collective Prevention Services (CPS), a department within the Ministry of Public Health, Social Development and Labour, would like to congratulate the countries senior citizens on International Day of Older Persons that will be observed on October 1.





The United Nations (UN) internationally observed day is being held under the theme: Take a Stand Against Ageism. The objective is to draw attention to and challenging negative stereotypes and misconceptions about older persons and ageing.





Ageism is a widely prevalent and prejudicial attitude that stems from the assumption that age discrimination, and sometimes neglect and abuse of older persons is a social norm and therefore, acceptable.





It is a reality in some form in all societies, and finds expression in individuals attitudes, institutional and policy practices, as well as media representation that devalue and exclude older persons.





In 2014, Governments around the world adopted a resolution at the Economic and Social Council that recognized ageism as the common source of, the justification for and the driving force behind age discrimination.





Such discrimination shapes how older persons are treated and perceived by their societies, including in medical settings and workplaces, creating environments that limit older persons potential and impact their health and well-being.





The failure to tackle ageism undermines older persons rights and hinders their contributions to social, economic, cultural and political life.





The composition of the world population has changed dramatically in recent decades. Between 1950 and 2010 life expectancy worldwide rose from 46 to 68 years, and it is projected to increase to 81 by the end of the century.





It should be noted that at present women outnumber men by an estimated 66 million among those aged 60 years or over. Among those aged 80 years or over, women are nearly twice as numerous as men, and among centenarians women are between four and five times as numerous as men. For the first time in human history, in 2050, there will be more persons over 60 than children in the world.





Almost 700 million people are now over the age of 60. By 2050, two billion people, over 20 per cent of the worlds population, will be 60 or older.





The increase in the number of older people will be the greatest and the most rapid in the developing world, with Asia as the region with the largest number of older persons, and Africa facing the largest proportionate growth.





With this in mind, enhanced attention to the particular needs and challenges faced by many older people is clearly required. Just as important, however, is the essential contribution the majority of older men and women can continue to make to the functioning of society if adequate guarantees are in place. Human rights lie at the core of all efforts in this regard.




Page Content

Ministry of Public Housing, Environment, Spatial Development and Infrastructure (Ministry VROMI), announces that NV GEBE will be carrying out emergency works on Sunday, 2 October.





The works will be carried out between 7.00am to 7.00pm at the Hotel Steeg in Philipsburg.





Ministry VROMI apologizes for any inconveniences this may cause.




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Two local-area congressmen known for civil debate and bipartisan cooperationChris Gibson (Republican, 19th district) and Paul Tonko (Democract, 20th district)will discuss "What Happened to Compromise?" at Skidmore College on Monday, Oct. 10, at 7:30 p.m. in the Tang Museum's Wachenheim Gallery. Their discussion, moderated by journalist and PBS host Alexander Heffner, will address issues ranging from the upcoming elections to the future of political discourse and will allow time for audience questions. It is free and open to the public.



U.S. Rep. Chris Gibson U.S. Rep. Chris Gibson

With a Cornell PhD in government, Gibson taught at West Point and authored the 2008 book Securing the State. A much-decorated Army veteran, he saw seven deployments including Iraq and Kosovo. He rose to the rank of colonel and commanded a relief team in Haiti after the 2010 earthquake. First elected to Congress in 2010, he has served on the House Armed Services, Agriculture, and Small Business committees.



U.S. Rep. Paul Tonko U.S. Rep. Paul Tonko

Tonko, who holds a degree in mechanical and industrial engineering from Clarkson, served in the New York State Assembly from 1983 to 2007. He became CEO of the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority, and then was elected to the U.S. Congress in 2009. He has been active in the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, serving as the ranking member of its environmental subcommittee.

The host of PBS's The Open Mind, Heffner has been a White House correspondent, has written for RealClearPolitics, the New York Times, and other major media. A panel moderator at many universities, he has been called "a totally engaging, whip-smart and approachable proponent for the country's young people. "

The event is part of the Tang Museum's A More Perfect Union exhibition and is co-sponsored by the Offices of Academic Affairs and Communications and Marketing.
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The Liberal Democrats have sought to distance themselves from the Canberra Liberals before the ACT election, despite confusion between the names being credited with some federal success.

The federal Liberal Party dropped a legal battle to force the Liberal Democrats to change their name earlier this year after senior Liberal figures argued it confused voters at the polls.

ACT Liberal Democrats president Roman Gowor says many in the party occasionally disagreed" with Senator David Leyonhjelm. Credit:Jessica Hromas

Liberal Democrat David Leyonhjelm drew first place in 45 columns on the NSW Senate paper at the 2013 federal election, prompting claims some mistakenly voted for him rather than the Liberals given the size of the paper.

Liberal Democrat director and candidate for Murrumbidgee Roman Gowor said the Canberra Liberals should change their name to reflect their "ideological platform".
More than $30,000 was raised, which was donated to Domestic Violence Crisis Service.

The first fundraiser, The Fearless Comedy Gala, was held on August 18 at Canberra Theatre Centre, with Jean Kittson, Catherine Deveny, Gretel Killeen, Jason Chong, Adam Richard, Vanessa Conlin, Sammy J, Penny Greenhalgh and Sparrow Folk performing.

One half of local comedy duo Sparrow Folk, Juliet Moody launched The Fearless Initiative earlier this year as a way to raise awareness and funds around domestic violence.

Now the event is spreading its wings to do more good elsewhere.

Moody has confirmed The Fearless Comedy Gala is headed to the Adelaide Fringe Festival next February.

"We've just confirmed we will be presenting the Fearless Comedy Gala at Gluttony Festival hub in late February to an audience of around 400 people. The line-up will be new and include comedians performing at the Adelaide Fringe Festival," she said.

"We're currently consulting with services in [South Australia] to see the best recipient of the funds raised, as we want to make sure funds raised stay in the community where the event is held. Our main aim is to fund frontline, crisis services - like we did in Canberra with DVCS."

Moody also said they were in talks to spread the event further.
WHAT'S ON TODAY:

Floriade is, rain permitting, still running! The blooming celebration of Spring in Canberra runs until October 16 in Commonwealth Park. Free entry. 9am-5pm weekdays, 9am-5.30pm weekends.

History buffs should head along the National Museum of Australia to check out the eye-opening History of the World in 100 Objects exhibition, straight from the British Museum to the capital. The exhibition is running until late January next year, entry is $20 for adults, $8 for children and $15 for concession card holders.

Mia Swainson of O'Connor with sons Ashwyn, Tasman and Xavier, has joined calls for better school-zone safety. Credit:Karleen Minney

Parents and their children can get out of the rain and into some Floriade-inspired artwork with the children at the National Portrait Gallery during the school holidays. The gallery on King Edward Terrace is hosting "Art Cart:Bugs and Blooms" from 11am until 4pm. Contact the gallery for more details.
A packed suitcase stowed in the back of Pamela King's wardrobe was both an escape plan and a cry for help she hadn't dared utter.

The bag, packed with toiletries, a change of clothes, cash and bank documents, was never pulled down from the shelf.

Pamela King's daughters Mary Balzary and Joanne Craigie have shared their mum's experience with domestic violence to raise awareness in the community ahead of the 15th anniversary of her death. Credit:Karleen Minney

Weeks after Mrs King, 67, was brutally killed by her husband in 2001 her daughters found the case as they sifted through belongings at the couple's Campbell home.

For Lisa Sforcina, it was one of the most disturbing discoveries in the aftermath of her mother's death.
Hundreds of speeding, red light and parking fines remain unpaid as foreign diplomats continue to claim diplomatic immunity despite pleas from the Australian government.

Attorney-General George Brandis has confirmed diplomats working in Canberra embassies and consulates had 225 outstanding fines recorded in the 12 months to September 18.

The confirmation comes after Fairfax Media revealed Saudi Arabian diplomats in Canberra have clocked up more than $140,000 in traffic fines, with authorities powerless to make them pay.

Many of the fines relate to simple parking or traffic infringements while others involve dangerous speeds, police pursuits, alcohol and creative excuses.
A man accused of a violent aggravated robbery in Canberra's north allegedly punched his victim as he wielded a knife and threatened "I'm leaving with two of your fingers."

Detailed allegations tendered to the court by police said the alleged victim had been asleep at a friend's apartment in Hawker when he awoke to find a man standing over him armed with a sledgehammer about 5am on September 26.

Manoa Satala Chevalier, 27, was allegedly standing behind the other robber. He allegedly had a pocket knife in his hands, which were covered by striped white socks. Chevalier has not entered pleas to charges relating to the incident, but has denied to police being involved.

The two men spoke and the co-offender is said to have stated: "Don't worry, we won't hit you. We just want the money and the drugs."

ourt documents said the pair began to rifle through the man's bumbag and the pockets of a pair of jeans before the co-offender fled with a debit card.
The Liberals say they will overhaul heritage in Canberra to bring in a "grading" scheme for historic buildings.

Liberal deputy leader Alistair Coe said a grading system would make it clear what could and couldn't be done with individual buildings.

Blundells Cottage, at the lakeside: A class 1 building under the Liberals' proposed heritage grading scheme. Credit:Jamila Toderas

Detail, including the number of gradings and their flexibility, would be decided in consultation.

But Mr Coe said he envisaged gradings would be assigned by the Heritage Council when it assessed a site's heritage significance.
ASX-listed Henderson Group and Janus Capital Group will merge to create a $320 billion money manager as both companies seek to revive asset growth and profit.

The merger would create a money manager, Janus Henderson Global Investors , with a combined market value of about $US6 billion ($7.82 billion), the Denver and London-based firms said in a statement Monday.

Henderson Global's Andrew Formica will be a co-CEO of the new venture.

Japanese insurer Dai-ichi Life Holdings Inc. intends to boost its stake in the combined company to at least 15 per cent, according to the statement.

Active managers that specialize in stock and bond picking have been losing market share to lower-fee indexers in recent years.
National Australia Bank has completed the sale of 80 per cent of its life insurance business, promising the deal will make it better able to cope with tightening regulation.

The bank announced the moves in July as part of a plan to shake up its wealth division and lift performance.

New direction: Andrew Thorburn said the sale was the end of the bank's major divestments. Credit:Brendon Thorne

In a statement on Monday, the bank said it had finalised the sale of the business to Nippon Life Insurance Company for $2.4 billion.

The bank will retain ownership of 20 per cent of the business and start a partnership with Nippon Life that includes a 20-year distribution agreement to provide life insurance products through the NAB banking network.
Large employers in South Australia are faced with another week of power blackouts following last week's storm, with power restored to only parts of the state.

Arrium, BHP Billiton's Olympic Dam mine, and Oz Minerals' mine at Prominent Hill are all experiencing extensive disruptions. Some have access to limited back-up power generation, although in all cases, output is being hampered.

Arrium is believed to have sufficient energy to keep its blast furnace alight, while operations at Olympic Dam remain suspended. The mine camp is receiving small amounts of power but it is insufficient to restart operations.

ElectraNet, which operates the high-voltage power network has advised that it may have one of the three damaged circuits back up and running late next weekend, with a second link to follow a few days later.
A new powerful migrant taskforce spearheaded by Professor Allan Fels has placed 7-Eleven at the top of its priority list as it advises government on policies and law to stamp out rampant wage fraud across the country.

The taskforce will also examine the scandal-ridden convenience store chain's progress in rectifying breaches of workplace law.

Allan Fels, who will lead the taskforce. Credit:Alex Ellinghausen

The taskforce, which has been given broad terms of reference and a mandate to meet at least four times a year, is expected to hold its first meeting on October 21.

It follows a joint Fairfax Media investigation that revealed rampant and systemic underpayment of workers at 7-Eleven stores, with some staff earning as little as $5 per hour.
We live in the Age of Neo-Stupidity. The return of the flat-earthers. The rise of the anti-vaxxers. The gathering hordes of creationists, conspiracy nuts and the deniers of science. It is a flanking attack on reason from left and right. Although Donald Trump's tilt at the US presidency has shone a light upon the ugly, batshit craziness of the so-called alt-right, there's plenty of crazy to go around on the far left too. In fact, on some issues they meet in the middle of their own howling intellectual wasteland.

Last week's storm in South Australia, the one that knocked out the entire grid, brought the crazy in claims by some very mainstream political figures that it was all the fault of renewable energy. It was one step from there to blaming gay Muslims and aliens for the blackout.

Thompson's book is focused less on Donald Trump himself than on the conditions that sustain him - and on what, if anything, can be done to reverse them. Credit:John Locher

How did we get here? Giving in to stupid people got us here, that's how. And saying no to stupid people is the only thing that will deliver us from this place.

As much fun as it is waking up every morning to check on overnight Trumpocalypse developments, there is a chance this man could soon have at his personal command the military resources and vast security apparatus of the world's only hyper-power. There will still be moments when that is darkly amusing, but mostly it'll just be terrifying, waiting for him to take offence at some perceived slight and fire off a couple of nuclear-tipped cruise missiles in the place of some really unhinged tweets.
It is often alleged that a federal parliamentarian has acted corruptly by misusing their entitlements or breaching basic standards. Unfortunately, such accusations may be ignored, or never properly investigated. This might be because the rules are lax, or even non-existent. Sometimes, no penalty is imposed, even when the politician's actions would be grounds for dismissal for a person in any other job.

The most recent allegations relate to government MP Stuart Robert. It is said that he defended Gold Coast property developer Sunland in Parliament, and put an Australian's life at risk, in a speech largely penned by the company's lobbyist. Sunland then donated thousands of dollars to the Coalition.

How might this matter be dealt with? It is hard to see that there has been any breach of Australia's political finance laws. They are wide open to receiving money in return for influence and favour. It is also hard to see that the police can get involved given that no other offence may have been committed.

At best, Robert might be investigated by Parliament's privileges committee. But that is a body composed of other politicians, a majority of whom are government members determined to maintain the Coalition's wafer-thin majority in the House of Representatives. As a result, the community interest in seeing the matter resolved properly may be trumped by political self-interest.
While there are so many animals in need of our compassion, at this unique time in Australian history, it is the greyhound who needs our support right now.

But this global day is also a time to recognise how the lives of animals are profoundly affected by the actions of individuals, businesses, governments and nations.

We should put the lives of greyhounds before our own sporting and gambling interests: rescued greyhound Till. Credit:Arsineh Houspian

Whether it is a personal kinship with our own furry companions, amusement at animal antics online, or simply appreciating their existence from afar - today is an opportunity for humanity as a whole to reflect on the relationship we have with the animal kingdom.

Working in animal law, it is not often that an animal's welfare is put ahead of human interests or preferences. It is not often that decision makers listen to their constituents and their conscience and act accordingly.

Yet in 2016, this is exactly what happened. In response to widespread public outrage about the horrific abuse of greyhounds exposed in the media, and in one particularly damning Four Corners report, Premier Mike Baird and the NSW government took decisive action.

With the completion of a Special Commission of Inquiry into the greyhound industry, completed by a former High Court judge no less, the NSW greyhound racing industry was found guilty of systemic deception of the public concerning the deaths and severe injuries of dogs.

We are talking about the mass slaughter of dogs who were considered "wastage", of the dogs exported in their thousands to foreign race tracks with zero welfare protections, and of course, the sickening practice of live baiting, where kittens, piglets and rabbits are strapped to lures and literally torn limb from limb - all in the name of "sport".

There have also been discoveries of mass graves - in one NSW case, more than 100 dead dogs who had been killed with a blow to the head - hardly an act of which a nation of dog-lovers can be proud.
Ivory is particularly coveted in Asia where it is used for carving and jewellery. Botswana, Namibia and Zimbabwe were given permission to sell stockpiles to Japan in 1999 and were joined by South Africa in 2008 in a sale to China and Japan. A June 2016 study by the US National Bureau of Economic Research found that the 2008 sale likely led to an increase in elephant poaching. It noted an estimated 71 per cent increase in ivory smuggling out of Africa "while corresponding patterns are absent from natural mortality and alternative explanatory variables. These data suggest the widely documented recent increase in elephant poaching likely originated with the legal sale". Poaching has skyrocketed in the past decade in much of the continent to feed the illicit market, lending a new sense of urgency to campaigns to completely close the trade for good. Zimbabwe and Namibia needed the support of two-thirds of the 183 member states of CITES.

South Africa Environment Minister Edna Molewa told Reuters that her country and others in southern Africa would support the Namibian and Zimbabwean proposals because the ivory sales were needed to pay for the ecological and social costs of large elephant populations. "If you look at the communities that are bearing the brunt of living with these animals, their ecological systems are degraded and they lose food security and grazing lands," she said. She said "we are quite optimistic" the proposals would pass but expected tough negotiations. There is expected to be significant opposition from most Western countries, some NGOs and African countries including Kenya, which along with others has made a separate proposal to CITES to keep the trade ban firmly in place. Sport hunting of elephants is permitted in some countries such as South Africa and Zimbabwe and hunters are allowed to keep the tusks as trophies.

But in Kenya, where elephants cannot be owned and where any hunting is forbidden, the animals are seen as a bigger draw for tourists wanting to see them in the wild. Kenya and Gabon, which has large areas of national park and is fighting a growing battle with poachers, have burnt ivory stockpiles. And while elephant populations are stabilising in southern Africa where conservation policies are stronger, in east and central Africa, poaching is rife and the numbers are down. A census by Elephants Without Borders, a conservation group, found numbers of Savanna elephants - which favour more open habitat - fell 30 per cent between 2007 and 2014 to 350,000. Africa's other species, the forest elephant, will need a century to recover from poaching because of its slow birth rate, and numbers around 70,000. Zimbabwe says its elephant population has stabilised at 80,000. Its proposal says elephant populations exceeding 0.5 per kilometre have a detrimental impact on woodlands and other species.

However, scientists say the damage done by elephants is being exaggerated and that they are crucial for healthy ecosystems because their dung disperses seeds and fertilisers and they create habitats for smaller creatures through foraging. "Elephants are a key driver in maintaining biodiversity," said Sam Ferreira, a South African National Parks ecologist. "No species in the Kruger has ever gone extinct because of elephants." Since culling was halted at Kruger in 1994, the elephant population has swollen from around 8000 to 17000 - and other animals have not suffered, he said. In Chobe National Park in northern Botswana, where the number of elephants has risen from 30 in 1930 to 130,000, scientists say antelope species such as impala have benefited from the removal of trees by elephants as they favour shorter vegetation. This in turn has boosted the populations of predators such as lions.

There is agreement, however, that elephants in Namibia and Zimbabwe are making life hard for the humans living nearby. Zimbabwe's Campfire Association say elephants eat about 18 per cent of the crops in the poor communities where the NGO works. It says people have been killed by them, often when subsistence farmers come across the animals in their fields. Cash-strapped Zimbabwe, which has a 70 tonne ivory stockpile worth $US35 million, says ivory trade is the only way to pay for protecting its elephants and to give rural communities an economic incentive for living near the animals. Nevertheless, conservationists say Zimbabwe and Namibia should not be given special treatment. "We do recognise that Zimbabwe and Namibia's elephants populations are in better shape than those elsewhere in Africa," said Susan Lieberman, vice-president for International Policy at the Wildlife Conservation Society.
Australia will honour a multi-million dollar pay-off promised to Papua New Guinea to settle unwanted refugees - even though PNG is moving to shut down the Manus Island detention camp.

Builders are being asked by the Turnbull government to take a carefully designed masterplan for a new $400 million hospital in PNG's second largest city, Lae, and do their best with a budget of only $170 million.

Australia only ever agreed to fund half the hospital development, but PNG has been unable to produce "up to $150 million" in matching cash.

The promised hospital was originally part of the deal struck by Kevin Rudd with PNG Prime Minister Peter O'Neill on the eve of the 2013 election to super-charge the Pacific solution and encourage PNG to settle refugees.
Sometimes, it's the things that go unsaid that say everything.

As Liberal Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull and Queensland Labor Premier Annastacia Palaszczuk presented a united front at the opening of the Redcliffe Peninsula Rail Line on Monday, underlying tensions were never far from view.

All smiles, at first. Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull and Premier Annastacia Palaszczuk talked M1 funding at the Redcliffe Peninsula rail line opening. Credit:Cameron Atfield

Never more so than when the topic of federal funding for Queensland infrastructure raised its head.

"We have done our homework (on Cross River Rail), we have the business case with the Prime Minister and what we have seen is that with the Gold Coast Stage 2 Light Rail, the Prime Minister worked collaboratively with the state government and with the council," Ms Palaszczuk said as she stood next to the Prime Minister.
Australia's most prominent mental health advocate Patrick McGorry and the nation's peak mental health group have called for the same-sex marriage plebiscite to be dumped because of the significant harm it would do to gay and lesbian Australians.

Ahead of a meeting with Labor leader Bill Shorten on Tuesday, Professor McGorry warned a public campaign could increase the risk of self-harm and suicide in the already-vulnerable lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex (LGBTI) community.

"Things will be said which will hurt people. Many of them are already vulnerable. There's definitely risk involved," Professor McGorry told Fairfax Media. "Anyone working in mental health would be concerned about it."

Mental Health Australia, which represents the country's peak mental health organisations, has called on the Parliament to hold a free vote on marriage equality, arguing laws protecting any part of the population from discrimination should not be contingent on a public vote.
Emma Watson has said that she "found my tribe" after launching her HeForShe campaign at the United Nations two years ago.

The actress recalled the difficult days that followed her spreading her feminist message to a global audience, describing it as a "baptism of fire".

Emma Watson Credit:Getty Images

She said at the One Young World Summit in Ottawa, Canada: "Two years ago I launched a campaign called HeforShe at the UN in New York.

"I was very nervous before that speech - the nerves were followed by a tremendous high immediately afterwards and a crashing low a few days after that.
It is not easy to be fat in Australia, even though 63 per cent of adults are overweight or obese.

Donald Trump brought the issue of fat shaming to the fore during and after last week's debate, when he disparaged a former Miss Universe winner who gained weight and when he said the hacking of the Democratic National Committee's emails might have been done by "somebody sitting on their bed that weighs 180 kilograms."

Fat shaming: the effects of a lifetime of stigma can be profound. Photo: iStock

But there also is a body of evidence showing that the effects of fat shaming and stigmatising go far beyond such remarks, beyond the stares fat people get on the street, the cutting comments strangers make about their weight and the "funny" greeting cards featuring overweight people. It turns out that fat prejudice differs from other forms in ways that make it especially difficult to overcome.

The problems with fat shaming start early. Rebecca Puhl, deputy director of the University of Connecticut's Rudd Centre for Food Policy and Obesity, and her colleagues find that weight is the most common reason children are bullied in school. In one study, nearly 85 per cent of adolescents reported seeing overweight classmates teased in gym class.
Responding to a national outcry over the relatively brief sentence meted out to former Stanford swimmer Brock Turner for sexual assault, California Governor Jerry Brown has signed a bill requiring state prison time instead of a shorter jail sentence for such convictions.

A second bill permits sexual assault victims to testify in court that they were raped even if the attack doesn't meet the technical legal definition.

Brock Turner makes his way into the Santa Clara Superior Courthouse. Credit:AP

In a message released with his signature, the governor said he was generally opposed to adding more mandatory minimum sentences but believes this legislation "brings a measure of parity to sentencing for criminal acts that are substantially similar."

The legislation comes in the wake of the six-month jail term given to Brock Turner following his conviction for sexually assaulting a woman who had passed out, near a trash bin behind a Stanford fraternity house.
Polish women are wielding their economic clout to protest a proposed law that would ban abortion in this Catholic-dominated country of 38 million.

Almost 100,000 women planned to miss work on Monday following a call to action by actress Krystyna Janda, best known for her roles in films by Oscar-winning film director Andrzej Wajda. The 63-year-old theatre director said she terminated two pregnancies that were life-threatening, telling Radio Zet this week that Polish "women are absolutely left out" of the debate over what they can and can't do with their own bodies.

Making up 45 per cent of the workforce in Poland's $475 billion economy, women are protesting by wearing black and sending wire clothes hangers to Prime Minister Beata Szydlo, who supports the proposed law. Her 10-month-old government has vowed to return Poland to its traditional Catholic roots and sees it as part of a cultural "counter-revolution" in an increasingly secular European Union.

"We want all people, women and men, who want to have a choice to show they are there, to feel that there are many of us," said Ewa Dabrowska-Szulc, one of founders of the Pro-Femina organisation, whose members will participate in the strike.
It's not usually considered a great day when you begin it by admitting, under oath, to lying.

On that measure alone, Danny Nikolic had a rough morning at the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal.

Danny Nikolic, pictured with partner Tania Hyett, gives evidence at VCAT in a bid to regain his jockey's licence. Credit:Jesse Marlow

It didn't get a lot better as he insisted he had not actually punched another jockey in the face, or grabbed a bunch of a woman's hair and held it while he screamed abuse at her, or punched a taxi driver in the face.

He had done nothing much more than push those people, he told Mr Jeff Gleeson SC, who was asking the questions and did not appear overly persuaded by the answers.
The wealthy elite of the Australian Public Service will keep nearly all their generous superannuation concessions under the Coalition's long-awaited changes to super rules for high earners.

The decision to keep exemptions for high-flying bureaucrats will result in a "double standard" in the new rules, according to one the nation's leading expert on public sector superannuations.

Changes to super rules for high earners: Treasurer Scott Morrison. Credit:Nic Walker

The Coalition is moving to cap the amount that of "non-concessional" or after-tax top-ups to super funds at $100,000 a year, down from the previous $180,000.

The new rules, agreed between the Coalition and Labor after the Liberals' original plan ran into trouble with conservatives in the government party room, are supposed to deliver more fairness and trim the big concessions available to wealthy Australians who stash large sums of money in their super.
All the offshore processing contracts agreed to by the department fall into the procurement rules' category of "limited tender". Limited tenders, as the name suggests, lack some of the conditions required of standard "open" tenders, where submissions are called for in open competition, and "prequalified" tenders, where submissions are invited from potential suppliers preselected according to a form of open process. Limited tenders can allow an approach to only one or a few potential suppliers, without full competition. They are permitted only under certain conditions, such as the failure of an open tender process or extreme urgency that rules out an open competitive process. The Auditor-General found the Immigration Department could not show how Transfield's contract demonstrated value for money. Credit:Eddie Jim The department used extreme urgency as a justification for its limited tenders. Under pressure from the growing numbers of boat people and a rampant opposition, the Gillard government required the department to implement the policy of offshore processing with the utmost speed. In addition, the novelty of the policy and the difficulties associated with operating in foreign jurisdictions meant that contract details had to be drawn up on the run and were subject to constant revision. The ANAO fully accepts the case for limited tenders on the basis of extreme urgency. But it argues that limited tenders are still subject to certain requirements that the department failed to meet. For example, there was no excuse for the paucity of record-keeping at all stages, which hampered the ANAO's task and accountability generally. More specifically, in the absence of competitive tenders, agencies must satisfy themselves that a sole supplier offers value for money. One favoured mechanism is to benchmark the proposed cost of the contract against the actual costs of other, similar services. For the initial contracts in 2012, the ANAO found no evidence of any attempt to assess value for money, beyond a judgment that the proposed suppliers were available or had the capacity to respond quickly or were simply available. Indeed, no full assessment of costs was made and the contracts were signed after operations had begun. The issue of value for money also arose in connection with the second stage of contracting, after the change of government in 2013 and the decision to consolidate operations under one contractor. The clear rationale for consolidation, explicitly endorsed by the cabinet, was to achieve economies of scale through the use of a sole supplier. Pending an open tender process that would find the most cost-efficient contractor, the department adopted a process of limited tender to appoint Transfield as interim sole provider. This time, there could be no excuse for neglecting value-for-money considerations in determining a price, especially when the government expected immediate economies of scale. The department therefore adopted a benchmarking approach to justify the cost of the Transfield contract. However, the ANAO finds that the particular benchmark models used were inadequate and tailored carefully to justify an increase rather than a decrease in costs.

A similar disregard for savings and value for money marked the final stage, in which the department was supposedly conducting an open tender process but decided to enter into negotiations with the current sole supplier, Transfield/Broadspectrum. An external adviser, KPMG, had estimated Transfield's proposed costs at more than half a billion over its historical costs. The benchmarking process was again deficient, relying too much on Transfield's own costs, and not allowing equal treatment for other potential suppliers. Failure to register conflicts of interest in such a context of obvious favouritism compounds the department's ethical negligence. Another persistent fault was the failure to meet required standards of probity. For example, the procurement rules expect all officials undertaking procurement to recognise conflicts of interest, whether actual, potential or perceived. However, the ANAO could find no evidence that members of the department dealing with the contracts had made conflict of interest declarations. Potential conflict of interest also arose in connection with the employment of KPMG as an adviser on the tender, when KPMG acted for Transfield as its external auditor and provider of other financial services. KPMG's assurance that no member of the team working on the tender was involved with services for Transfield was deemed sufficient. Probity in a tendering process also requires that all potential suppliers be treated fairly and given an equal chance of securing the contract. The ANAO notes that the department dealt unfairly with several reputable contractors, including Serco, which had indicated interest in the initial round of contracts but was left out of consideration, and GS4, the original contractor for Manus Island, which was denied the opportunity to tender for the consolidated contract, with no reason given. By implication, the department's continuing preference for Transfield/Broadspectrum breached normal expectations of probity. Failure to register conflicts of interest in such a context of obvious favouritism compounds the department's ethical negligence. In the end, probity issues helped to sink the final tender process. The department engaged the law firm Maddocks to act as probity adviser, to help develop probity safeguards and to provide periodic sign-offs. One such progress report noted the revised negotiations with Transfield/Broadspectrum included material changes to the original tender that had been released to the market. These changes, including significant price increases, raised serious probity and process risks. At this point, the department had little option but to abort the process on the ground that it couldn't determine whether the contract offered best value for money. In the meantime, however, Broadspectrum continues to provide services on the basis of arrangements that breach Commonwealth financial standards.
While public service authorities should keep an eye on good employment practices elsewhere, the alignment of personnel practices with broadly comparable organisations in the private sector for its own sake is an inappropriate policy objective. Recruitment and tenure arrangements in particular must be based solidly on the public service's needs, especially the need to avoid political patronage, a matter not relevant in private companies, at least in the same way.

Personnel practices in "the private sector" vary from chalk to cheese. For example, while a mixture of classic, dynastic nepotism and ideological compatibility might be fine for Rupert's Murdoch empire, the Commonwealth Bank and the corner Chiko Roll shop will typically allow merit more influence. That is, there's no single private sector model to follow.

If, as reported, the Public Service Commissioner, John Lloyd, wants to bring recruitment and tenure in the Australian Public Service more into line with "the private sector"  and that could reasonably be inferred from his public statements  he's barking up the wrong tree.

On the other hand, if Lloyd and his government masters were to look at good remuneration practices in other jurisdictions, they would find that no half-rational private company would be so stupid as to have the policy now imposed on the APS. That policy, which in theory makes improvements in remuneration entirely dependent on productivity gains that can't be measured, requires departments and the Public Service Commission to turn a comprehensive blind eye to pay and conditions of employment in the private sector. This is absurdity of an Olympian order. Sensible private companies set remuneration at levels in the labour market that will enable them to effectively recruit, retain and motivate their staff. That's what the public service should be able to do.

The commissioner and the government appear to be allowing themselves to be overly influenced by some private sector recruitment and tenure practices while ignoring these firms' rational approach to fixing pay and conditions. It should be the other way around.

Lloyd's rhetorical line is, however, consistent. The speeches he has made since being recruited by former minister Eric Abetz  via procedures that could not have been more streamlined  have essentially been the same: variations on themes about slicker recruitment, greater staff mobility, better performance management and easier means of sacking the incompetent, charmingly described by him as "mutually respectful parting of the ways". And they contain a goodly complement of buzzwords that are edgy because they are meaningless: "reform", "challenges", "new agendas", "dynamic", "smaller government", "less red tape" and, inevitably, a more "flexible environment". The late US senator, Thomas Gore, Gore Vidal's maternal grandfather, is supposed to have said that when he heard the word "reform" he would reach for his six-shooter  and he was completely blind. There is now a wide variety of words and phrases to warrant that caution.

While the commissioner's speeches contain flashes of good, ripe material, he is unreliable when it comes to history. For example, he said recently that "HR management has taken a back seat in previous episodes of APS reform". In fact, "HR management" was at the forefront of change in the 1960s, the most significant decade of improvement in the APS's history, was a dominant part of the 1980s' changes, and has been very important at other times at least until 2000.
Motorists are facing traffic queues up to 18 kilometres long on roads to Sydney on Monday afternoon as they return home en masse after the long weekend.

The most significant delays are on the M1 at Warnervale, just north of Wyong on the state's Central Coast, where southbound traffic is queued for about 18 kilometres.

A southbound lane of the M1 has also been closed at Brooklyn, south of Gosford, due to a car accident. Two southbound lanes remain open but transport authorities warn that traffic in the area is "very heavy" as emergency services work to clear the site.

Southbound traffic is queued for seven kilometres from Brooklyn and over the Hawkesbury River.

Compounding problems south of Sydney, the Princes Highway was temporarily closed to traffic at Ulladulla on the South Coast shortly after 3pm due to a grass fire near Village Drive.
Margaret Lewis was working for community services when she damaged her spine lifting a box full of invalid pension pamphlets. Confined to a wheelchair after failed operations, she now relies on a disability pension herself.

Still, the 60-year-old considers herself lucky; she has somewhere to live.

Margaret Lewis says that on her fixed pension, she struggled to pay increasing rents. Credit:Edwina Pickles

"I feel that I am still in control of my life," Ms Lewis said. "And I wouldn't have that if I didn't have this affordable housing."

Discussion of the housing affordability crisis often centres on young people priced out of the market, not on the surge in the number of older Australians left homeless as rents and house prices keep climbing.
The road toll is "going through the roof", says the Pedestrian Council's Harold Scruby. Credit:Kirk Gilmour European research has found that a decrease in speed of even 1km/h could reduce road fatalities and injuries by as much as 4 per cent a year. Oliver Carsten, Professor of Transport Safety, University of Leeds, argued that ISA was one of the most powerful technologies with the potential to improve road safety. "There are a lot of technologies out there but, because speeding and speed choice is so crucial to risk, ISA has a bigger effect than pretty much any other system," he said. In the YouTube video, he drives a Ford Galaxy, one of the first cars fitted with these systems. When he tries to accelerate over the speed limit in a 40km/h zone, the accelerator is disabled.

Australian road safety experts are also evaluating the effectiveness of these devices in stopping repeat offenders. A Monash University trial of the devices on people who had been caught speeding found that motorists reduced the amount of time that they drove over the limit, but they quickly reverted to old speeding habits after the devices had been disabled. In NSW, a trial found these speed-limiting and warning devices could save 35 lives and reduce injuries to road users by 1455 in the state per year. To introduce drivers to these sorts of devices, which are already used by the trucking industry, Transport for NSW developed Speed Adviser, a free app that uses NSW open source information to remind drivers of the speed limit.

It has also made NSW data publicly available to encourage other developers to use the information. Research had shown that these intelligent speeding assistants had a definite benefit, said Bernard Carlon, the executive director of the NSW Centre for Road Safety. Often people did not realise they were speeding, he said. Drivers may talk about their "unconscious speeding" or say "I didn't even realise I was speeding", he said. Small reductions in speed have massive reductions in the number of fatalities, finds a study by http://casr.adelaide.edu.au/pedspeed/PEDSPEED.PDF Credit:Julie Power

Like 140,000 others who have downloaded the app, Mr Carlon uses the app, and finds it useful. "There does tend to be a theory that people in vehicles are like being in a cocoon, and separated from the rest of the world and not necessarily focused on the driving task," he said. He could envisage this sort of device being used in a similar way to alcohol interlocks as a way of stopping recidivist speeders from repeating the same offence. And he was continuously reviewing the potential of these apps to reduce road trauma. A Finnish study of fatal accidents in urban areas found nearly 30 per cent of pedestrians were killed in a 31 to 40km/h zone, and 40 per cent in a 41 to 50km/h zone, compared with 12 per cent in a 51 to 60km/h zone.

David Ward, the secretary general of the Global New Car Assessment Programme (Global NCAP) said ISA was now included in vehicle safety ratings by the European New Car Assessment Programme. "This reflects growing confidence that they can positively contribute to reducing road crash fatalities and serious injuries," he said. London's buses will soon be fitted with these devices after a trial found an 18 per cent reduction in deaths where a vehicle was fitted with an advisory system, and a 37 per cent reduction in deaths where intervening systems, which cannot be turned off, disabled the accelerator after drivers had been warned that they were driving too fast. However, some critics fear these apps are like Big Brother monitoring one's driving. Others worry they don't take into account driver behaviour. Professor Ann Williamson, the director of the Transport and Road Safety Research at the University of NSW, warned that these devices - like most things - contained good and bad elements.
It was more than a century in the making, so it was probably fitting the first train to depart Kippa-Ring Station on the new Redcliffe Peninsula Rail Line was 20 minutes late.

Not that there were any complaints.

Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull rides the new Redcliffe railway line in Brisbane, Credit:Pool image/Dan Peled

After all, that first service  a round trip to Petrie  was more ceremonial that practical.

And those on the jam-packed train who were from the Redcliffe peninsula, where the prospect of a rail link has been a running political joke for decades, could not hide the smiles from their faces.
Criminal history checks on doctors and patients should not be used to assess applications to access medical marijuana in Queensland, a parliamentary committee has argued.

The Health, Communities, Disability Services and Domestic and Family Violence Committee has delivered its report on a bill which would create a formal process for Queensland doctors to prescribe medicinal cannabis.

Criminal history checks should not be part of approvals for medical marijuana in Queensland, a committee says. Credit:Uriel Sinai

The Public Health (Medicinal Cannabis) Bill 2016 proposed allowing the chief executive of Queensland Health to request a criminal history report on medical practitioners  and their patients  as part of the decision on whether they were a suitable person to prescribe or receive the drug.

Several groups opposed the measure, arguing criminal history was not relevant in a clinical determination of a patient's medical treatment, and could discriminate against patients with old or minor convictions.
Two brothers have avoided jail for the "sickening" bashing of a man on Chapel Street that continued after the victim became unconscious.

James Bruce and his younger brother Matthew punched and kicked the man while he lay on the ground, breaking some of his teeth and leaving him with cuts and bruises.

James Bruce, one of two brothers who bashed a man outside a Chapel Street nightclub. Credit:Jason South

The pair had been drinking with their family in June 2015 to celebrate James' new job when the man confronted them outside Revellers Bar in Prahran. He believed James had racially abused him when he heard him say "my n-----".

James, then 20, later told police he had been singing a song containing the phrase, and the prosecution agreed that it was not racially motivated.
A $90 million scheme to make Latrobe Valley brown coal cleaner and more profitable has all but failed, with two out of three projects shelved and tens of millions of dollars of public funding sitting idle.

Announced in August 2012, the flagship state-federal fund, known as the Advanced Lignite Demonstration Program, was touted as a saviour for the Latrobe Valley, opening up new markets for the state's vast brown coal reserves.

Energy supply is a major issue. Credit:Paul Jones

But more than four years later, two of the big projects awarded funding under the scheme have now collapsed. A third has been granted a six-month extension to allow it to meet key environmental and planning deadlines.

The scheme involved joint contributions of $45 million each from the Victorian and federal governments for carefully selected projects to transform the valley's plentiful but low-grade coal into higher-valued uses such as briquettes, fertiliser and liquid fuel.
Afghan officials say Taliban fighters have launched a coordinated attack on the northern city of Kunduz, capturing a district in the south of the country.

The militants attacked Kunduz from four sides just after midnight on October 3, triggering heavy fighting with government forces.

At least one policemen was killed and four others were wounded in the fighting, according to the Interior Ministry.

The head of the police coordination office in Kunduz, Mohammadullah Bahej, said the militants had been pushed back but that fighting continued on the outskirts of the city.

Kunduz provincial council member Ghulam Rabbani Rabbani warned that the province was on the verge of collapse. He said civilians in Kunduz are panicked and trying to flee but they are caught in the midst of fighting.

"Please help us to get rid of this chaos and crisis, or our people will be killed," he said.

A reporter for Radio Free Afghanistan in Kunduz reported that some fighting was taking place in the city.

Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid said the attackers had captured several checkpoints in the city.

Reports said residents had piled into cars to escape the city center and shops were shuttered.

Amnesty International called on all parties in the conflict to take precautions to protect civilians in the city.

It is extremely worrying that Taliban fighters are exposing residents to attacks and sweeping them into a raging war, which has already cost them so much, said Amnesty Internationals South Asia Director Champa Patel.

Needlessly endangering civilians by launching attacks from their midst is prohibited under international law, and demonstrates the Talibans utter disregard for civilian safety and right to life, Patel added.

Kunduz fell for a few days to the Taliban one year ago in a battle that the UN said left 289 people dead and hundreds more wounded.

Meanwhile, in the southern province of Helmand, officials said militants seized a district to the south of the provincial capital, Lashkar Gah, killing the local police chief.

A police official said the fighting in Nawa district between security forces and Taliban militants was ongoing.

Helmands provincial spokesman, Omar Zhwak, said government reinforcements have pushed the Taliban outside Nawas district center.

The district is adjacent to the provincial capital Lashkar Gah, which has been under a virtual Taliban siege for months.

The Taliban also posted videos on their Voice of Jihad website, which claimed to show Taliban fighters in Helmands Nawa and Nad-e Ali districts. Nun Asia, a website affiliated with the insurgents, carried videos showing insurgent fighters roaming the center of Kunduz city.

The attacks come ahead of an international donor conference starting in Brussels on October 4, where Afghanistan's international partners will discuss aid to the country.

Based on reporting by Radio Free Afghanistan, Reuters, AFP, AP, dpa, and the BBC

ab/ge/as/fg
A man has told of his terror at being forced from his car by three men at a busy suburban shopping centre car park on Monday afternoon.

Monash University graduate and part-time tutor, Ben van Mierlo, 21, had driven to Southland shopping centre in Cheltenham to pick up his husband, Jay, from work.

Three men forced Ben van Mierlo, pictured right with husband Jay, from his car at Southland shopping centre.

Mr van Mierlo was chatting on the phone to his mother Roslyn about borrowing the family tent for a camping trip he was planning as he drove his Toyota Yaris into the shopping centre car park about 1.25pm and pulled into a vacant bay.

"I don't even remember if I turned the car off. I had seriously just got into the park," Mr van Mierlo said.
From pineapple on a burger, to fake "pineapples" over the counter. McDonald's workers are now the key test for detecting counterfeit $50 notes, according to evidence given in a recent court case.

Two Melbourne plasterers have been jailed for four years after they pleaded guilty to manufacturing nearly $90,000 in counterfeit money uncovered in a raid on the Burvale Hotel in Nunawading.

The so-called "McDonald's test" of counterfeit money was used in a recent court case. Credit:McDonald's Australia

Brad Flynn, 38, and John Maugeri, 46, admitted in the County Court to printing the fake $50 banknotes, which the prosecution said rated an eight out of 10 on the so-called "McDonald's test" standard of deception.

The test was explained as whether the fake cash was good enough to be spent at a McDonald's-type business, rather than passed at a bank where experts would be handling the notes.
As part of Melbourne City Council's elections to decide the Lord Mayor and councillors for the next four years, The Age is publishing a donations register for all Melbourne City Council candidates who voluntarily agree to disclose their cash and in-kind campaign donations.

The register will be published initially, and then updated during the Town Hall election campaign. It will updated a final time after the election is over.

Melbourne Lord Mayor Robert Doyle at the Town Hall. Credit:Luis Ascui

The donations register lists all cash donations and in-kind donations made to each team, with a value of over $500.
Thousands of homes were left without power after fleeting but fierce storms brought down 500 trees and caused flash flooding across Victoria on Tuesday.

Peak-hour commuters in Melbourne were forced to duck for cover as squally winds and heavy showers hit the CBD about 5pm.

Heavy rain and hail hits the city on Tuesday. Credit:Joe Armao

A fleeting hail storm hit the CBD about 4pm, sending city workers running for cover. About the same time, the temperature dropped 5 degrees, making for a chilly evening commute.

Parents and children were frightened when the strong winds brought down a tree onto secondary college Our Lady of Sacred Heart in Bentleigh. The tree narrowly missed cars as it fell through the school's fence.
But the report found the East West Link toll road, famously dumped by the Andrews government at a cost of more than $1 billion, does not stack up in the short and medium term. However it said planning for the road should start soon, because it could be needed over the longer term. "We are absolutely not ruling it out," Mr Masson said, "but this is not the priority  North East Link is." Build airport rail  but not yet Credit:Jesse Marlow The report also recommends deferring construction of an airport rail line from central Melbourne, saying it will only be needed once the city's SkyBus to Tullamarine is full in 15 to 30 years. And it finds new rail lines to Monash University and Rowville, and to Doncaster, cannot be justified.

The Andrews government dumped former premier Denis Napthine's promise to build an airport rail line by 2026. The Age asked Public Transport Minister Jacinta Allan whether she now supported building an airport rail link. Ms Allan did not answer, instead listing other projects the government was progressing, including level crossing removals and the Metro Rail tunnel. Introduce peak-hour road tolls Rosanna Road, Heidelberg. But as a top priority, the report said Melbourne needed a major new transport pricing regime that hit motorists with variable tolls depending on the time of day and road congestion.

Traffic modelling work undertaken by Infrastructure Victoria found 20 per cent of trips during the morning peak were not for work or study. A variable tolling regime, potentially using GPS technology to track motorists, would cut peak traffic by about 5 per cent, which would produce an effect similar to school holiday periods. "Well designed road pricing would blow away any reduction of congestion you could get from adding other roads to the network," Mr Masson said. Make housing affordable Credit:Angela Wylie The report also identified affordable housing as one of Melbourne's gravest issues  with up to 100,000 low-income Victorians already living under "extreme financial stress".

"The consequences this has got on productivity," Mr Masson said, "are very profound." There is a need for 30,000 new affordable dwellings to be provided within the next 10 years, the report finds. New tram and train lines, and longer trains The report recommended building a new tram line to the urban development area in South Melbourne and Port Melbourne known as Fishermans Bend. And it said Melbourne's rail line should be extended to the south-east growth area of Clyde, while railway services to Melton and Wallan should be electrified.

And the government should roll out 10-carriage trains. Melbourne's existing rail car sets are six carriages. Intensify around rail and tram lines And far more apartments should be built around train stations and tram lines, the report found, particularly in Melbourne's inner and middle eastern and southern suburbs. The report compared building a house in an outer suburban area to an established area, and found building new infrastructure would cost "between two to four times more than infill" housing. The draft strategy has also made recommendations to 'unlock' brownfield sites close to established areas  such as Fisherman's Bend.

Opposition attacks government over East West Link An artist's impression of the East West Link flyover to Tullamarine Freeway (North Bound). Image supplied In April this year, Treasurer Tim Pallas said the North East Link "innately" made sense. Labor strategists view the proposal, which would cost up to $10 billion, as an antidote to claims that motorists have been let down by the cancellation of the East West Link. Loading Opposition Leader Matthew Guy attacked Premier Daniel Andrews, saying the cost of cancelling the road - now acknowledged by all sides of politics to be $1.2 billion - meant Victorians should be furious.
Metro has admitted in leaked correspondence that maintenance failures on its part caused two derailments on the same bend within five days last summer.

Trains came off the tracks twice on the tightest curve on Melbourne's rail network, near Rushall station in Fitzroy North, on February 6 and February 10.

The train that derailed near Rushall station in February. Credit:Luis Ascui

First a passenger train and then a track maintenance vehicle came off the rails because the track were not greased sufficiently and the tracks were in poor condition, according to a report by a senior Metro manager, obtained by Fairfax Media.

The report, by Metro manager of safety, environment and risk Matt Sekulitch, said the cause was "a combination of lack of lubrication and track condition, which created an upwards component of lateral force exceeding downwards force on the wheel".
Perth's 'Taj-on-Swan' - the unfinished, derelict mansion owned by Pankaj and Rhadika Oswal - is finally being demolished.

The cost of razing the graffiti-daubed property in the affluent western suburb of Peppermint Grove is estimated to be $300,000, which the local council expects to recoup from the failed fertiliser moguls.

Although the Oswals still own the land, the couple abandoned the ambitious project in 2011, a year after their Burrup Fertilisers empire collapsed and they left Australia.

Shire of Peppermint Grove president Rachel Thomas said she was delighted to see the end of the eyesore, which has attracted antisocial behaviour and is now considered a dangerous structure.
The banksia woodlands of Perth's Swan Coastal Plain have just been declared endangered by the federal government  but they're right on top of some prime development land.

The state is planning for a 70 per cent population explosion by 2050, and its draft Green Growth Plan outlines how it will accommodate this without further environmental destruction and urban sprawl.

Banksia woodlands, already up to 60 per cent cleared, could lose another 9800 hectares under the Green Growth Plan, scientists say.

Edith Cowan University fauna ecologist Robert Davis said Perth was unique worldwide in having banksia woodland as the dominant vegetation.
Bogota, Colombia: Opponents of a peace agreement between the Colombian government and the nation's largest rebel group headed to an upset victory Sunday in extremely close voting - an indication of how divided this nation is over terms of the deal that took nearly four years to negotiate.

With 99 per cent of votes counted, "no" votes were ahead by a narrow margin. The count showed 50.2 per cent voted against the agreement, which Colombians were asked to judge in an all-or-nothing vote, while 49.8 per cent voted in favour. Of about 13 million votes cast, "no" had a 62,000 vote lead. The deal was to have ended a 52- year conflict between the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia and the military.

The vote is not binding, as Colombia's constitutional court upheld President Juan Manuel Santos' right to negotiate and sign a deal on his own. But Santos has said on numerous occasions that a majority of Colombians must approve the deal for it to be implemented.

Of 35 million eligible voters, only about 13 million participated.
Samihullah knew it was time to leave the country of his birth when insults were hurled at him in the bazaar.

A tailor from a family of Afghan refugees, Samihullah was raised in the northern Pakistani town of Mansehra but never gained citizenship and was always considered an Afghan.

As tensions between the nuclear-armed rivals India and Pakistan have grown in recent months, Samihullah has faced harassment in Mansehras streets for Kabuls deepening ties with New Delhi.

"Afghans used to be called 'Kabuli' in Pakistan, but now Pakistanis call them 'Hindus' because we signed economic agreements with India," Samihullah said. Like many Afghans, he goes by just one name.

The 32-year-old recently moved back to Afghanistan with his two wives, one Afghan and one Pakistani.

"They said we chose India's friendship, so we should go to India. We were hiding in our shops and homes to avoid being arrested," Samihullah recalled from his last few months in Pakistan.

Even before the latest clashes between Indian and Pakistani forces in the disputed Kashmir region, the climate in Pakistan was more hostile for Afghan refugees. An estimated 3 million Afghan refugees, half of them registered and the rest undocumented, faced police harassment and deportations.

But the pressure has increased dramatically as Afghan-Indian relations have strengthened and those between New Delhi and Islamabad -- and Pakistan and Afghanistan -- have deteriorated.

This resulted in tens of thousands of Afghan refugees to return to their country. Many like Samilullah are now housed in a temporary refugee center near Kabul.

"These people were our guests, we kept them in our house. Afghanistan should be grateful to us," said a Pakistani Army official based in the southern city of Quetta. "Instead it ... has become buddies with India. It's like stabbing us in the back."

The treatment of Afghan refugees in Pakistan illustrates how gravely diplomatic tensions have affected them, forcing many to have to start again from scratch.

"It will take a big adjustment," said Maya Ameratunga, country director for UNHCR in Kabul. These returnees are coming back after more than three decades in exile."

UNHCR provides $400 in cash and some medical and emergency assistance to every returning refugee family. But international funds are drying up in the face of a series of global crises.

The prospect of reintegration into a country many refugees never knew as home is a tall order and is even proving impossible for some.

"Some people are able to go to live with relatives, but others may not have that possibility. So unfortunately what we are seeing is people becoming displaced," Ameratunga added.

Afghan refugees, some of whom have lived in Pakistan for nearly four decades, have periodically suffered because of deteriorating relations between Kabul and Islamabad. Since 2001, ties between the two neighbors have been clouded by mutual accusations that militant extremists find shelter on the other side of the border.

Pakistani officials, however, deny that Afghan refugees face systematic harassment in their country.

"We want them to return home in peace with honor and dignity," said Akhtar Munir, a spokesman for the Pakistani Embassy in Kabul. He emphasized that there was no connection between India and the repatriation of Afghan refugees and.

The number of assisted returns jumped from 1,433 in June to 11,416 in July and 60,743 in August. More than 90,000 refugees have been returned to Afghanistan so far this year, almost all from Pakistan, and the number is expected to pass 220,000 for the year, according to figures compiled by UNHCR.

-- With reporting by Reuters
A specially fortified hospital in northern Syria has been evacuated after it was bombarded with bombs, as the UN declared the Syrian health system to be "on the verge of collapse".

The 'cave hospital' in rural Hama, near Aleppo, was built underground to ensure the safety of its patients.

When the hospital opened in 2015, one aid organisation said "nothing will happen" even if the hospital is repeatedly shelled.

"Maybe it will shake the place, but the place would endure," Mohammad Yasser Tabbaa said.
Les Cayes/Port-au-Prince - Fears have mounted in Haiti as Hurricane Matthew edges closer, bringing 230km/h winds and life-threatening rain that could wreak havoc in the Caribbean nation, where some 2000 people in one coastal town refused to evacuate.

Matthew's centre is expected to near southwestern Haiti and Jamaica late on Monday, the US National Hurricane Center said.

Crawling towards Haiti's Les Cayes, Jamaica and Cuba at 7km/h, the storm could be just as slow leaving, giving its winds and torrential rain more time to cause damage.

"We are worried about the slow pace of Hurricane Matthew, which will expose Haiti to much more rain, and the country is particularly vulnerable to flooding," said Ronald Semelfort, director of Haiti's national meteorology centre.
Washington: The United States made good on an ultimatum and withdrew its cooperation with Russia over Syria, while Moscow suspended a key nuclear weapons treaty it had signed with Washington more than a decade ago.

With the two governments signalling their anger at each other, US-Russia ties hit one of their lowest points since the 1991 collapse of the Soviet Union.

Exasperated over relentless Russian and Syrian airstrikes on the battered city of Aleppo, Washington announced it was breaking off bilateral talks with Russia over Syria's fate and cancelling plans to share military intelligence and operations-related information with Moscow.

"This is not a decision that was taken lightly," State Department spokesman John Kirby said in a statement.
Moscow: Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday suspended a treaty with Washington on cleaning up weapons-grade plutonium, signalling he is willing to use nuclear disarmament as a new bargaining chip in disputes with the United States over Ukraine and Syria.

The Kremlin said it was taking that action in response to unfriendly acts by Washington. It made the announcement shortly before Washington said it was suspending talks with Russia on trying to end the violence in Syria.

Starting in the last years of the Cold War, Russia and the United States signed a series of accords to reduce the size of their nuclear arsenals, agreements that have so far survived intact despite a souring of US-Russian relations under Putin.

But on Monday, Putin issued a decree suspending an agreement, concluded in 2000, which bound the two sides to dispose of surplus plutonium originally intended for use in nuclear weapons.
BIP SXM focuses on building awareness for its target groups for the rest of 2016 and beyond

Great Bay:--- Sint Maarten  The Bureau for Intellectual Property of Sint Maarten started its operation in October last year as the National Ordinance of the Bureau for Intellectual Property came into effect on October 1, 2015. Earlier this on April 8, 2016, the Bureau officially celebrated its opening.

With a vision to be a leading Bureau for Intellectual Property within the region, the Bureau was established by Sint Maarten to register both Sint Maarten and International trademarks. These are both key components to aid in growing a dynamic and diversified economy for the country. The Bureau is also keen on providing the public with accurate information concerning Intellectual Property. Since being officially established, the Bureau has had three hundred and seven (307) new applications for Sint Maarten trademarks alone, of which 99.3% were registered.

For such a young organization with a team of just three persons, the Bureau for Intellectual Property shows signs of promise in helping to further productively develop both economic and creative environments in Sint Maarten. The Bureau has worked very closely with the Benelux Office for Intellectual Property to ensure that they can provide their services at international standards.

To keep the public well informed, the Bureau has made certain that a wealth of information can be found on their website, including the National Ordinance of the Bureau for Intellectual Property, the Trademark Ordinance and all other related regulations. On the website, one can search for both international and local trademarks and even register via the site by filling in the pdf and e-mailing it to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. .

In under a year, the Bureau has had several major achievements including the launch of the i-Envelope. This envelope records the date and time of an original idea or concept in its early stage. This means that entrepreneurs, inventors, and artists, at the time that they are still developing their idea, can confidentially safeguard it at the Bureau for Intellectual Property in an i-Envelope for a reasonable fee. The i-Envelope can be used to record an assortment of items of which can be found on the website, including design(s), songs, software, slogans and (movie) scripts. For additional information, visit www.bip.sx/i-envelope.

Furthermore, the Bureau has strategically partnered with various stakeholders to better serve entrepreneurs, artists, and innovators on the island. They were one of the first partners of Dominate 360 in 2015, which focuses on entrepreneurship development and empowerment. At this event, they were able to not only engage with 150 entrepreneurs and innovators but also were able to go to various secondary schools and inform 250 students about intellectual property rights. They are scheduled to be part of this annual event again this year due to the positive impact it had. The Bureau was also able to provide valuable information to the Innovation Conference, hosted by Trekksoft which provides leading software specifically to tour companies all around the world. Also, the Bureau has been building stronger relationships with the Chamber of Commerce, both French and Dutch, to better serve the public.

The Bureau is headed by one of the youngest directors in the region, Mrs. Vincentia Rosen- Sandiford, and is focused on operating in an efficient and innovative manner. In order to reach the public at large, the Bureau is working on creative and interactive ways of reaching their target groups including an increase in their social media presence and a growing number of information sessions. This campaign is expected to launch soon.

To find out more about intellectual property or the how best to safeguard your intellectual property, please visit www.bip.sx, email This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. or make an appointment by calling +1-721-543-3500. The Bureaus office located in Philipsburg is open from 8:30 am- 12:30pm and 1:30 pm - 4:30 pm.
GREAT BAY (DCOMM):--- The 55th Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)/World Health Organization (WHO) Directing Council that took place in Washington, DC last week ended with the approval of a series of new strategies and plans of action for eliminating HIV/AIDS, malaria and neglected infectious diseases and responding more effectively to Zika and other arboviruses.

Ministers of Health also approved measures for improving access to high-cost medicines; protecting the health of migrants, and strengthening health systems abilities to cope with disasters and other health emergencies.

Dr. Virginia Asin, Head of the Collective Prevention Services (CPS), a department of the Sint Maarten Ministry of Public Health, Social Development and Labour, represented Sint Maarten at the Council meeting that took place from September 26-30.

Ministers of health and delegates from PAHOs 35 the Member States adopted the following strategies and plans of action: A plan to accelerate efforts to fight HIV and sexually transmitted infections between now and 2020 so as to eliminate them as public health problems by the year 2030.

A plan to intensify malaria elimination efforts in the Americas over the next four years; a strategy for integrated control of arboviruses, a group of viruses transmitted by mosquitoes that include Zika, dengue, chikungunya and yellow fever.

A new framework for integrated efforts to make health systems more resilient in disasters and health emergencies; a plan of action to eliminate eight neglected infectious diseases and to prevent, control and reduce the burden of five others over the next six years.

A framework for improving access to and use of high-cost medicines and health technologies, to improve care and ensure the sustainability of health systems; and a resolution calling for health policies and programs addressing health inequities that affect.

Also during the week, PAHO celebrated the 40th anniversary of PAHOs disasters program and the 50th anniversary of the Expanded Textbook and Instructional Materials Program (PALTEX), which has facilitated access to medical textbooks for students and health professionals in 21 countries in Latin America and the Caribbean. Dr. Pastor Castell-Florit Serrate of Cuba was honored with the PAHO Award for Administration.

Minister of Health of Honduras Yolani Batres served as president of the 55th Directing Council after being elected by PAHOs 35 the Member States. Director General Margaret Chan of the World Health Organization (WHO) made what will be her last appearance before PAHOs Directing Council before concluding her tenure at WHOs helm next year.
Electoral Council calls on political parties to assist candidates.

PHILIPSBURG:--- The Electoral Council would like to remind the 125 candidates who contested the 2016 parliamentary elections that, in accordance with the National Ordinance on Registration and Finances of Political Parties, they are required to record all donations received, be it in cash, by check or in kind. These records must be submitted to the Electoral Council ultimately on Wednesday, October 26, 2016.

All candidates are also informed that- based on the experience after the 2014 elections- the Electoral Council will not be able to assist candidates with the completion of their donation registration. Candidates who do not know how to complete the donation registration online are advised to seek assistance from their party. The Electoral Council is, therefore, calling on all party boards to monitor donations received by their candidates and to assist them with the accurate registration of donations.

All candidates are also required to date and sign their donations register and to certify that this was completed accurately and truthfully. The original document should be submitted to the Electoral Council. Non-compliance with or violation of the National Ordinance on Registration and Finances of Political Parties is subject to penalty.

Two weeks ago, the Electoral Council sent the login credentials to all candidates. Candidates who did not receive this email with instructions on how to access the database to complete their donation registration digitally should contact the Electoral Council during its opening hours at the office on Backstreet 145b or by telephone numbers 543-9888 and 543-9889 or by email-address: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. . All candidates, especially those with 0 donations, are advised to submit their donation registration soonest. To date, only one (1) of the 125 candidates submitted his donation registration.
Corvil Introduces Machine-Time Analytics

DUBLIN, IRELAND  (Marketwired)  10/03/16  today introduced a new class of data analytics to address the challenges concerning transparency, surveillance and compliance for trading businesses participating in high speed financial markets and algorithmic business in general. Machine-time analytics are being introduced as part of Corvils latest release of its streaming analytics platform.

New research by the Tabb Group called Speed II  Have we reached the tipping point examines the changing role of speed and the new challenges that have emerged.

We are beginning a new chapter for speed in financial markets where information about speed will become as, or even more, important than speed itself. We call this Speed II. In this new world, the business with the best machine-time intelligence for execution, operations and compliance will gain competitive advantage, said Larry Tabb, CEO and founder of the Tabb Group.

Machine-time is defined as the time it takes a machine to act or respond to information. In the world of electronic trading, machines can execute trades autonomously in under one hundred microseconds and can make decisions to trade in less than ten microseconds. These machines are capable of taking actions that can be one million times faster than a human. We need a new way for humans to make sense of machine decisions and actions occurring at these timescales. Machine-time analytics is therefore the ability to analyze the actions and decision of machines at the timescale and granularity with which they act.

Its time to re-think the role of speed in todays financial markets, said Donal Byrne, CEO of Corvil. With markets operating at blindingly fast speeds, coupled with new ad-hoc mechanisms to slow them down and a growing array of complex order types, we need a reliable way to make sense of everything that is happening. We need to safeguard and provide transparency into all trading activity. This is the reason we introduced the new class of data analytics we refer to as machine-time analytics.

Machine-time analytics starts with the ability to continuously monitor, analyze, track and forensically verify the precise time and sequence of all machine actions and events involved in executing a trade. This provides us with the necessary granular and accurate data to get full transparency into machine level activity. We can now make sense of machine events and detect potential market abuse based on trusted data.

Corvils machine-time analytics platform is based on streaming analysis of granular data with precision timestamps. Corvil uses network data as its primary data source because it is the richest and most granular source of machine data available and provides an independent, immutable record of what actually happened.

Corvil is also introducing App Agent which delivers machine-time visibility of internal application events with ultra-low overhead. The App Agent solves the problem of efficiently offloading the work of serializing, batching and publishing time-stamped application events. With the addition of App Agent, the Corvil solution now provides machine-time visibility from wire to application to wire.

Machine-time analytics requires accurate timestamping for all data to make sense of the order of events, and to correctly identify causality. For electronic trading, machine-time analytics platforms must maintain accurate time. Corvils platform maintains time accuracy in the microsecond range synchronized to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) time sources and uses nanosecond timestamps throughout. This makes Corvil fully compliant with the upcoming MiFID II regulations which require all investment firms to capture, manage, synchronize and maintain all machine messages involved in an algorithmic trade to within one hundred microseconds of UTC.

Platforms that can provide firms with better fine-grained speed/time transparency and manage machine-time intelligence will help businesses successfully navigate the new challenges of the Speed II era, said Larry Tabb, CEO and founder of the Tabb Group.

The new Corvil Tera+ Release (9.1) which supports streaming machine-time analytics is now generally available.

A copy of the new Tabb Group research can be obtained . A webinar will be hosted by the Tabb Group on Oct 6th at 11am EDT with a panel of industry experts including Corvils CEO, Donal Byrne. Details are found .

Corvil provides the streaming machine-time analytics platform to safeguard business in a machine world. Our solution allows business to operate with full transparency, assured performance, and continuous cyber surveillance of all machine activity. Corvil taps directly into what the machines are saying to each other. We capture, we decode, we analyze and we learn from network data, transforming it into streaming machine-time intelligence for business, security and IT teams to operate efficiently and securely.

The Corvil solution is trusted by leading financial institutions to safeguard their businesses across the globe involving 227 trillion transactions with a value in excess of $170 billion, every day.

Learn more about Corvil: | | |
Huawei Releases the First Microwave Solution for FTTx, Accelerating Gigaband Into a New Era

FRANKFURT, GERMANY  (Marketwired)  10/03/16  Huawei officially released the first Microwave solution for FTTx, in order to provide an all-media giga-access platform. The solution allows operators to deploy gigabit-capable ultra-broadband over different forms of access media. Operators can leverage microwave links as well as existing fiber, copper and coaxial cables to expand Gigabit network coverage. The innovative new solution helps pave the way for the ultra-broadband era in accordance with Huaweis Gigaband strategy, which aims to achieve never-before-seen levels of bandwidth, experience, and coverage. The Huawei Microwave solution for FTTx extends coverage to the greatest range possible while also providing guaranteed bandwidth and service experience.

In terms of coverage, microwave technologies allow for quick deployment, even over geographically challenging terrains. Microwave technologies also avoid the difficulties of laying fibers, right-of-way (ROW) acquisition, as well as trenching, reducing the time to complete site rollouts from one to six months down to just one to two weeks.

For the bandwidth, Huawei combines a variety of innovative microwave technologies like large-capacity E-band and Super Dual Band (SDB) solution to offer a transmission capacity ranging from 1 to 10 Gb/s.

In terms of experience, microwave radio air interfaces feature very low latency and superior high-throughput mechanism. These advantages help improve the service experience, especially for high definition videos.

The Huawei Microwave solution for FTTx has already been successfully deployed commercially in multiple countries such like Greece and China. The solution effectively addresses two problems:

1. The difficulty to improve line speed because of poor quality of old copper for fixed line operators.

2. The hardship for mobile operators to obtain the required optical fiber resources to quickly deploy OLTs.

The Huawei Microwave solution for FTTx helps to remove the bottlenecks to promote gigabit-capable networks. With improved deployment efficiencies and lower overall costs for broadband construction, Huawei continues to build a Better Connected World by working with operators to build better giga-access throughout the world.

On September 29th and 30th, the UN Broadband Commission and Huawei hold the Ultra-Broadband Forum 2016 (UBBF 2016) in Frankfurt, Germany. The event promises to be a great opportunity to increase communication between global operators, content providers, consumer electronic manufactures, Internet service providers, and regulatory agencies. Discussions on the latest trends and promoting a healthy ecosystem for ultra-broadband featuring sustainable development will help ensure commercial success for all players in the industry.

Huawei is a leading global information and communications technology (ICT) solutions provider with the vision to enrich life through communication. Driven by customer-centric innovation and open partnerships, Huawei has established an end-to-end ICT solutions portfolio that gives customers competitive advantages in telecom and enterprise networks, devices and cloud computing. Huaweis 170,000 employees worldwide are committed to creating maximum value for telecom operators, enterprises and consumers. Our innovative ICT solutions, products and services have been deployed in over 170 countries and regions, serving more than one third of the worlds population. Founded in 1987, Huawei is a private company fully owned by its employees.

For more information, please visit Huawei online at or follow us on:

Miranda Liu
Pamela Martin to Keynote at the Vancouver Womens Conference on November 12, 2016

VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA  (Marketwired)  10/03/16  An American-born television reporter and news anchor on Canadian TV, Martin became Vancouvers CKNW AM 980s first female reporter. Martin soon moved to television and co-anchored the weekday 6pm newscasts on CTV.

In January 2011, Martin announced that she had joined Premier Christy Clarks campaign team for the BC Liberal Party Leadership race eventually becoming director of engagement for the BC Liberal party.

Pamela Martin will be a feature keynote at the Vancouver Womens Conference on November 12 at the Fairmont Pacific Rim.

The Vancouver Womens Conference is produced by Maureen McGrath, host of the Sunday Night Sex Show on News Talk 980 CKNW, TEDx 2016 speaker, Huffington Post blogger and author of Sex and Health, Why Once Cant Come Without the Other.

This full day experience will deliver the most comprehensive and exciting womens conference on health, sex, relationships, fertility, career, parenting, finances, social media, addiction, real estate, mid-life, menopause and life in Canada today.

A multitude of expert speakers will lead workshops and seminars on the issues that matter most to women, including personal, professional, financial, business and entrepreneurship, health, work/life balance, mentorship, and more. The Conference offers incredible opportunities for business networking, professional development and personal growth.

The Vancouver Womens Conference is proud to support the (EVA BC). EVA BC works to coordinate and support the work of victim-serving and other anti-violence programs in British Columbia through the provision of issue-based consultation and analysis, resource development, training, research and education. Their work is guided by respect for difference, human dignity and equality.

The Vancouver Womens Conference will be held on November 12 at the Fairmont Pacific Rim.

Full Registration Details are available at:

Contacts:

Media Contact:

Cambridge House International Inc.

Danielle Fleck

604-687-4151 / 1-877-363-3357
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5 seats up for election on St. Joseph County Council, majority at stake

Five of the nine seats on the St. Joseph County Council are up for election
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OSAGE  Rachel J. Holcomb, 89, of Osage, died Thursday, Sept. 29, 2016, at the home of her son in Arnolds Park, after a brief illness.

Services will be held at 2 p.m. Wednesday, Oct. 5, 2016, at the First United Methodist Church in Osage, with Pastor Julie Schubert officiating. Burial will be in the Osage Cemetery. Visitation will be from 5-7 p.m. Tuesday, Oct. 4, 2016, at the Champion-Bucheit Funeral Home in Osage.

In lieu of flowers, memorials are suggested to the Osage Public Library.

Rachel was born October 7, 1926, to Robert and Arminta (Stull) Gould on the family farm south of Birmingham, Iowa. She was raised on that farm and graduated from Birmingham High School in 1943. Rachel then attended the University of Iowa, graduating with a degree in Commerce in May of 1947.

While in Iowa City, she met and married Sam Holcomb and together they celebrated 69 years of marriage. They moved to Osage in 1948, began raising a family and working as partners at The Daylight Store. They purchased and later expanded the business to include The Annex before retiring in 1988.

Rachel was fiercely loyal to her family and friends. She was a busy scout leader and band mother for her children. She attended as many school and church activities of her children and grandchildren as possible. Family asked for many of her recipes including her potato salad, baked chicken dish, and her creme de menthe ice cream dessert she always served at Christmas. Her grandchildren will fondly remember many games of chickenfoot played at the dining room table.

Rachel was a member of the United Methodist Church and numerous civic clubs.

After retirement, Rachel and Sam wintered in Mesa, Arizona, for 23 years where she enjoyed her snowbird friends, potlucks and bingo night. Rachel also enjoyed playing cards, belonging to several card clubs with one of them meeting for over 50 years. She loved camping with the family, traveling out west and reading. She collected hundreds of recipes and cookbooks and enjoyed checking out flea markets and antique shops.

Rachel is survived by her husband, Sam Holcomb of Osage; children, Larry Holcomb of Okoboji, Kathy (Dwight) Jones of Rochester, Minn., Steve Holcomb of Arnolds Park, and Ron (Lee) Holcomb of West Des Moines; grandchildren, Matt Jones, Hannah Jones, Eric Holcomb, Natalie (Holcomb) Anderson and Aly Kudron and numerous great-grandchildren.

She was preceded in death by her parents, and siblings, Maurice Gould, Marjorie Gould and Ruth Beebe, and one grandchild, John Kudron.

Information available and condolences accepted at www.champion-bucheitfuneralhome.com. Champion-Bucheit Funeral Home, Osage (641) 732-3706.
LMC P3 (circled) is located in a supernova remnant called DEM L241 in the Large Magellanic Cloud, a small galaxy about 163,000 light-years away. The system is the first gamma-ray binary discovered in another galaxy and is the most luminous known in gamma rays, X-rays, radio waves and visible light.

For the first time ever, scientists have seen a double-star system in another galaxy emitting gamma-rays, the most energetic form of light.

The discovery was made by NASA's Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope. Among all of these so-called gamma-ray binaries ever found, the new binary is the most luminous ever spotted, NASA officials said.

"Gamma-ray binaries are prized because the gamma-ray output changes significantly during each orbit, and sometimes over longer timescales," Robin Corbet, an astrophysicist at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, and the lead researcher on a new study describing the findings, said in a statement. [Gamma-Ray Universe: Photos by NASA's Fermi Space Telescope]

The binary-star system is called LMC P3, and it's found in a satellite galaxy of the Milky Way called the Large Magellanic Cloud, some 163,000 light-years away. The system is located in the remnants of a supernova explosion, which is the last stage of a massive star's life.

LMC P3 (circled) is located in a supernova remnant called DEM L241 in the Large Magellanic Cloud, a small galaxy about 163,000 light-years away. The system is the first gamma-ray binary discovered in another galaxy and is the most luminous known in gamma rays, X-rays, radio waves and visible light.

Left behind today is a neutron star  the superdense core of the dead star  as well as a massive, active star. The active star is likely 25 to 40 times the sun's mass, and six times hotter than the sun, the researchers said. The neutron star is perhaps twice as massive as the sun, they said.

Gamma-ray systems are rare and usually include either a black hole or a neutron star. What makes LMC P3 even more astounding is that it is the brightest known binary system in not only gamma-rays but also X-rays, radio waves and visible light.

The X-ray source was spotted in 2012 using NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory, which located a young star much more massive than the sun. Beside it was some sort of compact object, which, at the time, scientists guessed could be either a black hole or a neutron star.

Then, in 2015, Corbet's team hunted for more gamma-ray binaries through data already collected by the Fermi telescope. They discovered one source that changes every 10.3 days, located very near where Chandra's find was.

The team also looked at LMC P3 in X-ray light with NASA's Swift satellite, in radio wavelengths with the Australia Telescope Compact Array, and in visible light with two telescopes: the 13.5-foot (4.1 meters) Southern Astrophysical Research Telescope in Chile and the 6.2-foot (1.9 m) telescope at the South African Astronomical Observatory near Cape Town.

The combined observations showed that LMC P3's brightest X-ray emissions are at a maximum when the gamma-rays are at a minimum, and vice versa. X-rays and radio waves are likely generated when the neutron star creates a "wind" of electrons accelerated to the speed of light, the researchers said.

Observations from Fermi's Large Area Telescope (magenta line) show that gamma rays from LMC P3 rise and fall over the course of 10.3 days. The companion is thought to be a neutron star. Illustrations across the top show how the changing position of the neutron star relates to the gamma-ray cycle. (Image credit: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center)

The X-ray emissions peak (as seen from Earth) when the neutron star passes closest to our planet in its orbit. The "wind" also creates gamma-rays when light from the star crashes into the electrons; the gamma-rays are best seen when the neutron star is at its nearest to the active star (which happens to be when it is farthest from Earth.)

"It is certainly a surprise to detect a gamma-ray binary in another galaxy before we find more of them in our own [galaxy]," Guillaume Dubus, a team member at the Institute of Planetology and Astrophysics of Grenoble in France, said in the same statement.

"One possibility is that the gamma-ray binaries Fermi has found are rare cases where a supernova formed a neutron star with exceptionally rapid spin, which would enhance how it produces accelerated particles and gamma-rays," Dubus added.

A paper based on the research will appear in the Oct. 1 issue of The Astrophysical Journal.

Follow Elizabeth Howell @howellspace, or Space.com @Spacedotcom. We're also on Facebook and Google+. Originally published on Space.com.
GUADALAJARA, Mexico  Ten members of Congress sent a letter to several government agencies about the Sept. 1 explosion of a SpaceX Falcon 9, raising questions about government use and oversight of the launch vehicle.

The four-page letter, whose lead author is Rep. Mike Coffman (R-Colo.), was sent Sept. 29 to NASA Administrator Charles Bolden, FAA Administrator Michael Huerta and Secretary of the Air Force Deborah Lee James. It comes four weeks after a Falcon 9 exploded on the pad during preparations for a static-fire test, destroying the rocket and its satellite payload.

The letter noted that this accident, and a June 2015 Falcon 9 launch failure on a NASA cargo resupply mission, both took place after the Air Force certified the Falcon 9 for national security missions. "The certification, designed to subject the Falcon 9's design and manufacturing processes to a review of their technical and manufacturing rigor, appears to have fallen short of ensuring reliable assured U.S. access to space for our most important payloads," the letter states.

It also questioned the decisions by NASA to let SpaceX lead the investigation into the earlier failure, and by FAA to allow SpaceX to lead the ongoing pad explosion investigation. "We feel strongly that the current investigation should be led by NASA and the Air Force to ensure that proper investigative engineering rigor is applied and that the outcomes are sufficient to prevent NASA and military launch mishaps in the future," it stated.

The bulk of the letter consisted of questions to the three agencies. For the Air Force, it asked about the status of its certification of the Falcon 9 and its role in the ongoing investigation. It also seeks information on the extent of damage to Space Launch Complex 40 at Cape Canaveral, Florida, where the accident took place, and about any changes to its procurement approach for future launches.

The letter asks NASA about any plans to reconsider use of the Falcon 9 for commercial cargo and crew missions, as well as specific technical and operational issues, such as whether crews will be allowed to enter the vehicle before fueling operations begin. The FAA questions cover its licensing of Falcon 9 launches and insurance requirements.

While the letter requests answers from the agencies by Oct. 31, some questions have already been answered in one form or another. One question in the letter asks the Air Force if it will "reconsider certification of the Falcon 9" given the two accidents.

However, in a media roundtable Sept. 13, Winston Beauchamp, deputy under secretary of the Air Force for space, said there were no plans to revoke the Falcon 9's certification. "The SpaceX Falcon 9 capability remains certified for national security launches," he said then. "We are, of course, going to follow very closely the investigation."

And while the letter raised questions about the insight the Air Force had into the company-led investigations, Beauchamp said he had no issues with the earlier investigation. "They were very open and transparent with us during the last mishap," he said. "We have no expectation for anything different."

Although the congressmen who signed this letter raised questions about SpaceX's ability to carry out government missions in light of the recent accident, other members have been more conciliatory. "While today's incident is unfortunate for the commercial spaceflight industry, I have no doubt they will quickly recover and America will continue as the world's space leader," said Rep. Brian Babin (R-Texas), chairman of the House space subcommittee, in a Sept. 1 statement about the Falcon 9 pad explosion.

Other members who signed the letter include Reps. Robert Aderholt (R-Ala.), Doug Lamborn (R-Colo.), Scott Tipton (R-Colo.), Earl "Buddy" Carter (R-Ga.), Blake Farenthold (R-Texas), Bradley Byrne (R-Ala.), David Jolly (R-Fla.), Steve Russell (R-Okla.) and Mo Brooks (R-Ala.).

This story was provided by SpaceNews, dedicated to covering all aspects of the space industry.
DES MOINES  Leaders of Iowas meat industry hope they can take matters into their own hands.

With Gov. Terry Branstads help, they hope to spur exports of their beef and pork products to China and Japan with a direct sales pitch while help from pending trade agreements languish in Washington.

To that end, Branstad announced Monday he would be leading a trade delegation to China and Japan next month to tout Iowa beef and pork. The Nov. 11-18 trip will mark his 17th visit to Japan and sixth to China overall as governor.

Trade missions like this one allow Iowa companies to expand their markets outside of the U.S. and ultimately create more jobs and strengthens our economy, Branstad told his weekly news conference where he was accompanied by officials from Iowa commodity groups.

In 2015, Iowa companies exported $1.2 billion in manufactured and value-added goods to China and $1.1 billion to Japan, according to the governors office. China is Iowas third-largest export destination while Japan is the fourth-largest.

In addition, Japan is Iowas leading export market for pork and beef products. Iowa companies exported $564 million in meat products to Japan in 2015.

Chris Freland, executive director of the Iowa Beef Industry Council, said the mission comes at a critical time because Chinas 13-year ban on U.S. beef imports was recently lifted, giving Iowas cattle industry a shot at getting a share of that countrys $2.3 billion market.

We want to be a partner in that game, said Freland, who noted Iowa raises nearly 4 million head of cattle annually as the fifth-leading U.S. state but needs expanded markets to keep the industry profitable.

China is a fifth of the world population, so that makes for a great market opportunity with our beef products, she added. We are cautiously optimistic.

Al Wulfekuhle, a Quasqueton farmer who is president of the Iowa Pork Producers Association, said both China and Japan are important destinations for Iowas pork products. He said exports are lagging behind last year and hopes for approval of a Trans-Pacific Partnership to bolster U.S. trade prospects appear doubtful.

Branstad noted that presidential candidates Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump have said they oppose TPP. He does not believe there is support in Congress to approve it in a lame-duck session after next months election  meaning the deal likely will have to be renegotiated.

Branstad blamed the Obama administration for sluggish farm prices. Wulfekuhle said the problem for pork producers taking advantage of low corn prices is rooted in an increase in production coupled with a slowing in the growth of export sales.

The volume of U.S. pork exports to Japan is down 12 percent this year in part because the Japanese buy more pork from Europe, he said. About 25 percent of U.S. pork is typically exported each year, but Wulfkuhle told reporters that exports are down overall this year.

TPP is a huge issue in our industry, absolutely, he said, noting U.S. exports have increased every time barriers, tariffs and quota have been eased under a free trade agreement. Its progress and its a lot better than what we have now.

Branstad said the planned mission is comprised of stops in Beijing and Hebei (Iowas sister state) in China, while Tokyo is the primary destination in Japan.

In China, the governor is slated to speak at Chinas Food Security and Food Safety Strategy Summit and the International Meat Conference. Additional mission highlights include a potential meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping, who Branstad called my old friend, and attending a reception at U.S. Ambassador to Japan Caroline Kennedys residence and meetings with investment or trade prospects.
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ANKENY -- Hillary Clintons former Democratic primary competitors are coming to Iowa this week to rally support for her presidential bid.

Former Maryland Gov. Martin OMalley, who finished a distant third in the Iowa caucuses and dropped out of the race on caucus night, rallied Clinton campaign volunteers Sunday at a Democratic field office in this Republican-heavy Des Moines suburb.

Vermont U.S. Sen. Bernie Sanders, who narrowly lost to Clinton in the Iowa caucuses, is scheduled to appear at a campaign rally Wednesday at Drake University in Des Moines.

Originally, Sanders was to appear at campaign events Monday in Davenport, Iowa City and Des Moines; the Clinton campaign announced the changes Sunday.

OMalley said Sunday that any Democratic primary voters who supported him or Sanders should turn out for Clinton in the general election.

Polls in Iowa have showed a close race between Clinton and Republican Donald Trump. More recent polls showed Trump enjoying a slight advantage over Clinton in Iowa.

OMalley made an appeal to young voters in particular, saying that Clinton aligns better with them on issues they care about like immigration, affordable college, climate change and clean, renewable energy.

OMalley also addressed young voters who may be considering voting for third-party candidates like Jill Stein of the Green Party or Gary Johnson of the Libertarian Party or not voting at all.

I think that any young people who would think for a second about sitting this election out, they might as well go and vote for Donald Trump. Because to stay home or to vote for the Green Party or Libertarian Party candidate is just like voting for Donald Trump, OMalley told reporters. This choice is very clear, and theres no doubt in my mind where young people stand on those.

Addressing the same issue while speaking to roughly a couple dozen campaign volunteers, OMalley said Clinton is now the only candidate who can save us from a real ugly detour, and said of voters who want to vote third party, You can break the kitchen table (to make a point), but its not going to put more food on it.

Heather Matson, a Democratic candidate for the Iowa House in an Ankeny district, also addressed party unity as she introduced OMalley. Matson, who caucused for OMalley, praised Clinton.

We went through this (Democratic primary) and we all had our first choice, Matson said. And we came out with Hillary Clinton. And shes an amazing woman  and an amazing candidate  and even better, shes going to make an amazing president.

OMalley has visited Iowa three times during the general election to campaign for Clinton, and said he will continue to work for her campaign wherever and whenever he is asked.

The national Republican Party, through a spokeswoman, scoffed at OMalleys appearance on behalf of the Clinton campaign.

Sending in a surrogate who earned less than half a percent of votes during the Iowa caucuses is further proof that Democrats are in trouble, Lindsay Jancek, a spokeswoman for the Republican Party, wrote in an emailed statement. Hillary Clintons dishonesty, lies and left-wing agenda have proven she is the wrong person to lead our country as president. It seems the only thing OMalley and Clinton have in common these days is that neither of them are inspiring the kind of enthusiasm necessary for victory in November.

OMalley on a couple of occasions joked in self-deprecating fashion about his finish in Iowa and Clintons performance against him in the Democratic primary debates. He also had a pointed barb for Trump.

Donald Trump (during the first presidential debate) showed just what a handful hell be when hes ready for kindergarten, OMalley quipped. (Clinton) is the only candidate who can save us from a real ugly detour.
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Algiers, October 3, 2016 (SPS) - The World Food Programme (WFP), the United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR) and the UN Children's Fund (UNICEF) appealed to donors to continue to support food needs of Sahrawi refugees living in Algeria, said the three agencies in a joint statement in Algeria on Monday.

The UN agencies' joint appeal for funding to provide food, housing, health and education in the refugee camps was launched to donors in Algeria on 19 September and will be renewed during the donors' meeting in Geneva, scheduled for late October.

The UN agencies warned of the "insufficient funding," which resulted in "a cut in basic food rations."

Since 1975, Sahrawi refugees have been living in five camps near the city of Tindouf, where the conditions are extremely difficult and they have remained "strongly dependent on external humanitarian aid," said the joint statement.

The UN agencies said that any cut or halt in WFP food assistance would have a severe impact on the food security and nutritional status of the refugees, especially among children, pregnant or breast-feeding women, elderly and the sick.

UNHCR representative in Algeria Hamdi Bukhari said that in New York Declaration, the signatory states committed to providing funding and additional humanitarian assistance to refugees.

For his part, UNICEF representative to Algeria Marc Lucet said that "Sahrawi refugees living in Tindouf camps are very dependent on food aid," adding "there is great anxiety among the camp population about any further cuts in food aid." (SPS)

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Algiers, October 3, 2016 (SPS) - People's National Assembly (lower house of Parliament) will take part in the meeting of the UN General Assembly's Special Political and Decolonization Committee (Fourth Committee) on Western Sahara, to be held in New York early October, the lower house said Sunday in a statement.

The representatives of the People's National Assembly in New York will make an address before the committee about "the necessity for the international community to assume responsibility towards the Saharawi people, who should exert their right to self-determination, according to the UN resolutions.

The Algerian delegation is made up of deputy chairman of the lower house, Salim Chennoufi, the head of the Parliamentary group for Algeria-Western Sahara friendship and fraternity, Bounab Saida Ibrahim, and MPs Ilyes Saadi and Djamel Madhi. (SPS)

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CEDAR RAPIDS | On a day when Cedar Rapids was returning to normal after preparing for a major flood threat throughout the past week, Monica Vernon said shes running for Congress on her record of rebuilding the city after historic 2008 flooding.

This is my hometown. Its where I grew up, she told the Cedar Rapids Downtown Rotary Club on Monday. I worked really hard to improve this community. To build it and then rebuild it.

Vernon, a former business owner who served on the Cedar Rapids City Council in the aftermath of the 2008 flooding, is challenging GOP 1st District Rep. Rod Blum, the Dubuque business owner seeking a second term.

Im running for Congress on that record of building and rebuilding, Vernon said, because I think this district, this area deserves a member of Congress who is active, who is engaged, who is interested in helping the people around her.

The lessons learned in helping the city recover from flooding and from working with state and federal agencies to get assistance for rebuilding will help her achieve priorities such as a flood protection system, Vernon said in her 20-minute speech.

The city had to reset the table to make our city work again and attract private investment, she said.

Its working, she said. Its a model we can take to Washington.

However, recovery and flood protection is unfinished and Vernon promised to never stop working until we get those federal dollars in here to build that flood protection system  (because) we cant truly prosper with this threat (of flooding) hanging over our heads.

The city has proposed a $600 million flood protection project. It has committed local funds and secured state funds. Although Congress has authorized $73 million in federal funds, no money has been appropriated and the Army Corps of Engineers has given the project a low priority based on a cost-to-benefit analysis.

Iowas congressional delegation -- including Blum -- has written letters calling for the Army Corps of Engineers to expedite its review of the Cedar Rapids project and is suggesting it should review how it does its cost-to-benefit analysis of the proposed project.

Still, Vernon said, After some recent political maneuvering, there are no dollars.

"If Im fortunate enough to be your member of Congress, when this city or any of our cities need your help, I will take action, she said. Its not enough to write a few letters. You have to get moving and set up meetings and conferences and more meetings. You call everyone you can and then you call them again.

Blum has been invited to speak to the Rotary Club on Oct. 17.
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Those who oversee Connecticuts medical-marijuana program are hoping scientific breakthroughs will emerge from a new law allowing research on the drug.

Under the state law that took effect Saturday, hospitals, universities and those in the medical marijuana business can submit research proposals to the state Department of Consumer Protection. If approved, they will be able to buy Connecticut-grown marijuana to conduct scientific studies.
MASON CITY | Two men accused of stealing a bicycle from the Mason City Public Library face criminal charges.

Cole Thomas Seglem, 21, of Forest City, was charged with misdemeanor fourth-degree theft, possession of burglar's tools, possession of methamphetamine and possession of drug paraphernalia.

Joseph Dean Anderson, 28, of Mason City, was charged with misdemeanor fourth-degree theft.

Police say Thomas Seglem was spotted riding a bike stolen about 10 a.m. Monday from the library parking lot.

Investigators had responded to the library after receiving a report of someone tampering with a bicycle.

Numerous bike thefts have been reported throughout Mason City this year, including six bikes taken in one night last month from guests of the Historic Park Inn Hotel.

Parts of four of those bikes, along with dozens of bike frames and miscellaneous parts, were found stored in an apartment about a half-block from the library.

The resident of that home, Ryan David Ihde, 35, was charged with felony theft.

 Molly Montag
T he firm behind Botox has signed a potential $1.5 billion-plus deal with AstraZeneca to market a pioneering treatment for Crohns disease.

US drug giant Allergan said it would pay AstraZeneca $250 million (195 million) for the exclusive rights to a drug called MEDI2070, which is in clinical trials.

Allergan could hand over another $1.27 billion to Astra, which says the drug falls outside the three main therapy areas targeted by its research arm MedImmune  respiratory, cardiovascular and metabolic.

Allergan, which is headquartered in Dublin, was in talks to merge with Pfizer last year. The deal would have created a $160 billion drug giant but fell apart amid political anger that the deal was largely designed to cut taxes  a so-called tax inversion merger.

Shares in AstraZeneca, itself the subject of a hostile bid from Pfizer in 2014, moved up 58p to 5,062p.

Crohns is an inflammation of the digestive system, causing abdominal pain and fatigue, among other serious symptoms. Celebrity sufferers include the magician Dynamo, who has talked openly about his battle with the illness.

This is the latest bolt-on deal for Allergan since the collapse of the Pfizer tie-up. Last month Allergan struck a deal to buy liver disease specialist Tobira Therapeutics for $1.7 billion.

ConvaTec, the medical technology firm that makes ostomy and wound care products, plans to raise $1.8 billion through a float in London this month or next. Former GlaxoSmithKline chairman and Vodafone boss Sir Christopher Gent will become chairman after listing.

The proceeds of the sale will be used to pay down debt and enable existing investors to sell their stock, ConvaTec said.

ConvaTec shareholders include Nordic Capital and Avista Capital.
T raders at hedge fund giant Citadel split a 70 million-plus pay pot last year after a surge in profits.

The Chicago-based firm, founded by billionaire trader Ken Griffin, has $25 billion (20 billion) of assets under management globally and a large London presence to help run its funds range.

Citadel Investment Group Europe, the UK subsidiary, saw pre-tax profits rise 26% for the year ending December 2015 to 102 million.

Of this, 74.6 million was divided among a 13-strong partnership of Citadels top traders, and the rest was paid to the US holding company Citadel.

The traders payday underscores the huge gains on offer for investors working at hedge funds, which have seen an influx of talent from big banks due to more stringent pay rules in banking.

Citadel recruited an extra 16 money managers this year, taking its roster of investors to 86.

The additional traders helped take revenue at the UK unit to 194.1 million from 161.4 million last year.
T here are lessons from history to be learned about the 10 billion stock market flotation of mobile phone firm O2, which is likely to provide the biggest share sale of the next few months. The last time this company was liberated from its parent, in 2001, it was being demerged from a debt-laden BT as part of a streamlining plan to appease investors.

A disparate bunch of underperforming mobile assets in Holland, Ireland, Germany and Cellnet in the UK, few fancied its chances of prospering as an independent entity. Worse still, the branding gurus had alighted on the O2 moniker during what must have been a particularly wacky brainstorming session.

Yet O2 grew from also-ran to must-have in the space of four years. When it drew an 18 billion cash bid from Telefonica of Spain, it was valued at more than BT. A reluctant breakaway had seen a speedy 150% increase in value, excluding dividends.

Fast forward to this year, and even the hardiest City spinners would struggle to describe Telefonicas flotation preparations as Plan A. When a revived BT wanted to buy itself a mobile arm, it dialled up EE, not O2, and a deal to merge with rival operator Three was nixed by regulators.

So, keen to cut its own debt burden  you can see a pattern developing here  Telefonica has been left with little choice. And, like Theresa May and Brexit, O2  now shorn of all but its UK operations  is determined to interpret the situation with which it has been presented as a remarkable opportunity.

For investors, it might be. Certainly the bankers and lawyers salivating over transaction fees cant wait. Pure-play mobile companies  for example O2, Vodafone and Virgin Mobile  are up there with tobacco firms when it comes to great returns. The explosive growth in consumers mobile spending has more than offset the disappointment that operators largely ceded potent revenue streams such as advertising and content to Facebook and Google.

And O2 has amassed a mobile customer base of 25 million  not including its Tesco Mobile joint venture  to keep it in touch with BT-EE on 30 million and significantly ahead of ailing Vodafone UK, which is back on 18 million, having shed a million customers in the space of five years.

What O2 has failed to show is that its brand travels well. Its broadband offering got little traction and was flogged to Sky three years ago. With regulators closing the door on consolidation, Sky is touted as one of the few possible bidders for O2, on whose network the satellite group is expected to launch its own mobile service at some stage.

Unlike last time, the firm is unlikely to fall to a quick overseas takeover. The pound might be weak but consider that most of the foreign investors which have tried to make it big in the UK mobile industry  France Telecom, Deutsche Telekom and Telefonica  have sounded the retreat. Another cause for concern is the untried Mark Evans, who hasnt got long to convince the City that he is FTSE 100 chief executive material.

Still, just because something is borne of necessity, it does not mean it will struggle. Today, an independent O2 is in a far better position to prosper than it was 15 years ago  and look what happened then.

Turbulence ahead as Airbnb takes flight?

What trails in the wake of disruption is imitation. So, no surprise that hotel giant Accor would dream up a new millennial-friendly Jo&Joe format so soon after it acquired short lets website Onefinestay. Such activity shows that Airbnb  worth $30 billion (23 billion) at its last funding round (twice as much as Marriott, the worlds largest hotel chain), without having to employ a single chambermaid or restock any minibars  has given the competition food for thought.

At the Institute of Directors annual convention last week, it felt appropriate to quiz Airbnbs Europe, Middle East and Africa chief Olivier Gremillon post-lunch when attention can be flagging. After all, the service was set up in 2008 to help delegates at a business conference in San Francisco find somewhere to sleep.

What is airbnb and why is it controversial?

Gremillon disclosed that half of his 100,000 UK property listings are in London and, in time, he saw scope for half of all London properties to be registered. Ambitious  but so too are accusations that Airbnb is so popular with buy-to-let landlords it is contributing to the capitals housing crisis. What is clear, however, is that the website could be better at policing the service, just as YouTube could have done more to protect video copyright in the early days.

Instead of trying to apply its expertise to other underused spaces, such as the office market, Gremillon said Airbnb was considering expansion within the travel world. Should easyJet and British Airways start to worry?
T he FTSE 100 hit its highest level since May last year after a Brexit-induced sterling slump caused investors to pile into equities.

The blue-chip index advanced 67.85 points, or 1%, to 6967.18 as Prime Minister Theresa May confirmed the process to quit the European Union would begin at the end of March.

Although markets welcome the update, there is still a great degree of uncertainty surrounding what Brexit negotiations will involve, said Ana Thaker, market economist at PhillipCapital.

Banking shares took a break from the wild swings caused by speculation about Deutsche Banks future as the German lenders shares were not trading today because of a public holiday.

Friday saw Deutsches shares move 15% in the space of a few hours as chief executive John Cryan reassured about the strength of the banks balance sheet.

Today, Royal Bank of Scotland, which is also awaiting a huge fine from the US Department of Justice for selling mortgage-backed securities before the financial crisis, was marginally higher at 178.9p.

Lloyds Banking Group was 0.3p better off at 54.85p and Barclays 0.25p up at 168.05p.

Heavyweight oil shares played their part in the Footsies rally as the price of Brent crude passed $50 a barrel, continuing from last weeks rise as Opec confirmed plans for a production cut to end the global oil glut.

Royal Dutch Shell, the UKs largest listed company by market value, improved 50.51p, or 2.5%, to 2047.51p and BP rose 7p to 457p.

Fund managers were on the rise after Hendersons $6 billion tie-up with Janus Capital, with Schroders up 62p, or 2.3%, at 2758p and mid-cap players also advancing. Aberdeen Asset Management improved 14.3p to 340.6p and Jupiter Fund Management leapt 18.1p to 443.5p.

Financial services giant Legal & General missed out on the sectors rally, sliding 1.5p to 217.2p as JPMorgan Cazenove warned of slowing cash generation and urged investors to steer clear of the shares. The broker slashed its forecasts for 2018 by 10%.

Brexit fears: X Factor broadcaster ITV could be the biggest loser of its sector / Thames / Syco Entertainment

Investors tuned out of ITV, which fell 3.2p to 184p, as Barclays warned it would be the worst hit of the European free-to air broadcasters in the wake of Brexit.

The oil price rise lifted North Sea engineer Weir by 40p to 1740p as it welcomed John Heasley as its new chief financial officer.

On the junior market, investors in troubled Stanley Gibbons were left licking their wounds again as the AIM-listed stamp-collecting firm swung to an annual pre-tax loss of 28.9 million.

Sources said the company, which lost 1.25p to 11.75p, is in talks to sell off non-core parts of the business.
T heres nothing nice about going through IVF, as my wife and I are learning at the moment, but one small blessing is that the process gives you ample time to think about how your life might change if youre lucky enough to have a baby.

For me, that means wondering how on earth Id combine being an entrepreneur with parenting duties. To be honest, Ive no idea  like most small- business owners I work around the clock, and it would be heart-breaking to be away from my kids for too long.

Obviously Im not alone in this predicament. Parents have been grappling with similar issues for years, but as London entrepreneurs such as Charlotte Philby and Anna Whitehouse point out, much more needs to be done to help, especially for women.

There are 300,000 businesses in the UK run by mothers with young children, generating 7 billion a year and creating more than 200,000 jobs. This is a growing trend  a recent survey found that two-thirds of mums want to start their own business within the next few years.

Unfortunately our city makes it much too difficult to be an entrepreneur and parent. Right now, its typically only big businesses and public-sector bodies that offer workers childcare facilities onsite. If youre lucky enough to work for the Foreign Office or in Parliament, for example, both have nurseries on the premises, while almost no small businesses do.

This isnt just unfair on parents, its tough for start-ups trying to recruit talented employees with children. The reason I co-founded my business Second Home was to level the playing field between small enterprises and big ones  by creating spaces where entrepreneurs could access the kinds of facilities that only the likes of Google and Pixar had before.

So how can we extend this approach to childcare? Next year were going to find out. In late spring 2017 were launching our second Second Home in this city  in London Fields  and its going to have a bilingual English and Mandarin nursery and creche alongside workspaces for self-employed people and small teams.

But thats not all. As were discovering, its amazing how many architectural changes you make when you have children in mind  such as rounded edges on tables in the cafe and kiddie scooter storage alongside the usual bike parking for adults. There are so many possibilities, and were going to be working with Mumsnet to get even more suggestions from parents about how to create the most family-friendly working environment possible. My hope is that we can encourage developers across London to follow suit, and for childcare in office buildings to become the norm, not the exception. It might sound idealistic but thats what being an entrepreneur is about, isnt it? Imagining a different way of doing things, and pulling out all the stops to make it happen.

Ive no idea whether IVF will work for me and my wife (Im obviously praying hard that it will), but in the meantime its great to be doing something that might make our city a little more family-friendly. And if we do manage to have kids, they can be close by while Im busy working. Hopefully someday that wont just be the case at Second Home  itll be true across the whole of London.
I still have my copy of Thom Gunns The Man with Night Sweats. I bought it on February 10, 1992, the day it came out. I was a month or two past my 18th birthday. I got bragging rights: I beat my English teacher to the single copy in the local bookshop. This book, by a great English poet, transplanted to California, was about the defining experience for Gunn of living as a gay man through the early years of Aids.

It was  especially in the closing section  about watching his friends and lovers go under as the disease made its slow burn through the gay population. Now, as I watch the progress of the plague,/ The friends surrounding me fall sick, grow thin,/ and drop away. The agony was live; survivors guilt, too. This was a book of poetry that felt like news.

There are things that mark a particular generation. Two generations ago it was the Second World War. For my parents generation it was the real, lived sense that you could perish in a nuclear attack; Christopher Hitchens liked to joke, of the Cuban Missile Crisis, that he could remember exactly where he was when President Kennedy tried to kill him. For my generation, it has probably been Aids.

Sex and death. Those are the big ones. Aids entwined them. We remember those tombstone leaflets through the letter box: Dont Die of Ignorance. I was 13 then. We remember the tabloid monicker the gay plague. We learned about Karposis sarcoma. We remember Freddy Mercury and Derek Jarman and Keith Haring and Rock Hudson and Kenny Everett and Rudolf Nureyev and Magic Johnson; the rumours about Michael Stipe (false) and Holly Johnson (true). Even for straight people, Aids was a defining fact of our sexual coming of age.

In the years since, the disease has sort of  gone onto the back-burner. What was once a death sentence has, thanks to the increased efficacy of anti-retroviral drugs, become a life sentence. But it hasnt gone away. Aids has claimed 35 million lives, and about the same number of people are still living with HIV. Its part of the sexual-psychological weather.

Yesterday we read that scientists may, actually, have cracked it. A 44-year-old man, the first of 50 subjects to complete a trial of a new therapy that it is hoped will eradicate the virus altogether, is reported to have no detectable HIV in his blood. God, please, let that be true  and let what it is hoped to imply be true. Let it be over, and done. Let my generation and those after it step out from under our equivalent of the shadow of the mushroom cloud. This could be our Berlin Wall moment.

The other thing, apart from Gunn, that I think of when I think of Aids is Tony Kushners amazing play, Angels in America. And one of the things that the play does is a spectacular coup-de-theatre. Theres a point, at the end of part one, at which the ceiling of the protagonists apartment  that protagonist dying of Aids  crashes open and an honest-to-goodness, no-shit, jokily theatrical angel appears and declares: The Great Work Begins. Imagine if this time the great work has not only begun but been brought to an end.

The bishop and body-shaming

The Church of Englands first female bishop, Rachel Treweek, has announced a campaign against the culture of body-shaming that she thinks is blighting a generation of young women.

Shes promoting the hashtag #liedentity on social media to highlight the issue.

Good on her, say I. Now she mentions it, though, short of a burqa theres no more concealing outfit for the self-conscious girl than a bishops vestments.

If we could encourage more of our daughters to become Anglican bishops, the days of body-con anxiety could at last be behind us.



NY Review of Books sells out

The New York Review of Books has tended to be seen as a respectable publication. It has been the home for pieces by Elizabeth Hardwick, Tim Parks, Zadie Smith, and before that everyone from W H Auden to Susan Sontag and Hannah Arendt.

It chucked that away last week when it published a piece identifying a translator called Anita Raja as the author of the novels published under the name Elena Ferrante. It gave details of Ms Rajas earnings from Ferrantes publisher, and her husbands property transactions.

The author blusters, by way of self-justification: by announcing that she would lie on occasion, Ferrante has in a way relinquished her right to disappear behind her books and let them live and grow while their author remained unknown. Heres a cousin of the ludicrous argument that any actor who gives interviews to promote a film deserves to have their phone hacked.

Theres an old joke about a man asking a woman at dinner if shed sleep with him for a million dollars. She implied that she might. Then he asked if shed sleep with him for five bucks. How dare you? What do you take me for? Weve established that, he said. Were just haggling about the price. So it is, now, with the NYRB. Shame on them.



Donald Trump really is smart, for the wrong reason

Like everyone, Ive been taking unceasing pleasure in the jaw-dropping, eye-stretching porky-pies that Donald Trump has been telling throughout his campaign.

We have to get our laughs where we can: if he wins, were all doomed. But wasnt it special to discover that the great man may not actually have paid a penny in federal income tax for 18 years?

When Hillary Clinton suggested during the presidential debate that he didnt pay federal tax, he retorted: That makes me smart.

How smart must he be, then, if hes dodged nearly two decades of tax? Were in uncharted territory. Back in your box, Einstein.


R omeo and Juliet **, Pigeon English ***

It feels mighty churlish to carp about the admirable National Youth Theatre in this its 60th record-breaking year, yet carp I must. The NYTs REP project, in which 16 young actors work for nine months in a set-up that aims to rival the expensive formal training of drama school, culminates in a West End run for two productions. Neither of them wowed me, nor revealed any particularly outstanding new talent.

Much more worryingly, the delivery of Romeo and Juliet is notably poor, with a default setting of unvarying whining instead of even passable verse speaking. Given that this is a shop window for these young performers, soon to be thrown into the uncompromising world of professional acting, the NYT would have done well to get this to a considerably higher standard.

Pigeon English, adapted by Gbolahan Obisesan from Stephen Kelmans novel with its unmistakable echoes of the Damilola Taylor case, has a generic urban energy, upon which the NYT - and director Anna Niland - relies far too heavily. On a danger-flecked London council estate, young Harri (Seraphina Beh, appealing) tries to reconcile the conflicting demands of school and his traditional Ghanaian family. As the troubled quasi-narrator Never Normal Girl, Charlotte Law looks to be a performer worth consideration.

Romeo (James Mace) and Juliet (Shalisha James-Davis) give no sense whatsoever of being cataclysmically love-struck. The sound design in Kate Hewitts under-realised 1950s-set production is as intrusive as it is in Pigeon English, leading to an unfortunate display of poor projection skills. Although it feels gruellingly long, its actually an abridgement too far, with some scenes pruned to lack basic narrative sense. Disappointing.

In rep until Nov 25, Ambassador's Theatre

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W ith her husband Shing Chung, and his sister Wai Ting, Erchen Chang runs the two Taiwanese restaurants, Bao and Bao Fitzrovia, as well as their original weekend street food stall in Netil Market. All three have spent time in Taiwan but while the siblings grew up in the UK with Chinese parents, Chang grew up in Taiwan. Here she remembers some of her most cherished food stories from her childhood.

Chef Erchen Chang lived in Taiwan until she was 14 years old, and having attended a school very far away from where she lived with her family in Taipei, a lot of her food memories are of eating in the night markets after class.

What I remember really vividly is having fried chicken and shaved ice. Wed get off the MRT - like the tube - and then go to the night markets early to get some snacks, things like hot chicken which wed share between four or five of us because wed all be going home afterwards to eat more!

At the markets, there would often be photo booths where they would take pictures of themselves, playing with the special whitening and tanning effects, after which she and her friends would buy cups of shaved ice with mango and with condensed milk or extra ice cream on top.

They were pretty cheap, she remembers. At that time, it was about 2 for a big bowl of shaved ice, and the deco was always really old-fashioned, with loads of colourful photos of all the different shaved ice - yellow for mango, or pink for the strawberry and red beans - around the room. On each table you could pay 10p to have your fortune read from the horoscope globe on your table.

Once back home, she would eat very differently with her family, which consisted of her mother, father, brother, sister, uncle, aunt, cousin and grandparents. The night markets are for quick food and theyre sweaty and bustling. But at home, my grandma always cooked, and on a normal day there would be at least 10 people eating.

Bao line-up at the recently opened Fitzrovia restaurant

Did Chang ever cook, too?

I always tried to cook with my grandma but she moved super fast. Shed be cooking something and with her other hand shed fry an egg and then suddenly the soup would be done and Id want to know how she did it. And shed always ask if Id been watching or not, so Id have to try and make notes on the side and then try and cook with her. But often Id just garnish or do something minor, because shes like a boss in her kitchen. Even my auntie couldnt help much.

Best New Cookbooks for Autumn 1 /16 Best New Cookbooks for Autumn Scroll through for our scrumptious selection of the best cookbooks out this Autumn... 26 Grains by Alex Hely-Hutchinson Two years ago, Alex Hely- Hutchinson was selling upmarket porridge from a stall at Old Street Station. Having amassed quite a following, 26 Grains is a natural progression for the young cook. The title derives from the 26 key ingredients used in the range of recipes. Expect to see porridge of the quinoa, miso rice and kale varieties. Intrigued? We are too. 13.60, Amazon,Buy it now Simple: Effortless Food, Big Flavours by Diana Henry This book is packed with ideas for meals that can be easily rustled up from what you have in the fridge or what can easily be picked up on the way home from work. Despite the name, each recipe uses unique flavour combinations- from Turkish pasta with caramelized onions to parmesan roasted cauliflower with garlic and thyme- that are anything but plain. 9.99, Amazon, Buy it now Chicken and Egg by The Hairy Bikers Si King and Dave Myers are bringing out their staggering nineteenth cookbook; an ode to the humble chicken and egg. Youll find plenty of dinner ideas, from soups and salads to pies and roast dinners perfect for the autumnal weather. There are also some great tips on how to use a roast chicken for meal prepping throughout the week. 14.30, Amazon, Buy it now Family Sunday Lunches by Mary Berry Its that time of year again: instead of spending our Sundays lazing in parks on blankets, well be looking forward to blustery walks followed by lazy lunches that would warm the cockles of even the coldest heart. Mary Berry has compiled the definitive collection that includes everything from slow-cooked casseroles to buffets for the whole family. 16.25, Amazon, Buy it now Gizzis Season Eatings: Feasts & Celebrations from Halloween to Happy New Year by Gizzi Erskine Get into the festive spirit with Gizzis guide to celebratory eating. With Halloween, Bonfire Night and Christmas coming up in the not-too-distant future, keep this on hand to help you please the crowds. 17, Amazon,Buy it now Thug Kitchen 101: Fast as F*ck by Thug Kitchen Back with their third instalment, this New York Times Bestselling social media powerhouse is giving us the push to cook more healthily. With no-fuss recipes for delicious California- inspired eats such as sweet potato tacos and no-bake cookies, it does exactly what it says on the tin. 18.72, Amazon, Buy it now Gather by Gill Meller A chef at River Cottage, Gill Meller has mastered the art of cooking seasonally. Taking inspiration from the surrounding rural Devonshire landscape, he sources produce locally. With chapters such as Farm, Orchard and Field he encourages you to do the same. 17, Amazon, Buy it now Toast Hash Roast Mash: Real Food for Every Time of Day by Dan Doherty From the dining room at Duck and Waffle to the kitchen table, chef Dan Doherty is bringing us the recipes he cooks for his friends and family. Inspired by the breakfast and brunch his restaurant is famous for, this book contains ideas for all-day eating and simple fare. The best part is it even contains a chapter dedicated to curing your hangover. Thank you, Dan. 13.60, Amazon, Buy it now Stirring Slowly by Georgina Hayden Whatever happened to spending time in the kitchen? Jamie Oliver food stylist Georgina Hayden teaches us to slow down and enjoy the lost art of cooking. This cosy tome is full of recipes to warm you through, whatever kind of day youre having. Whether youre after a quick bowl of noodle soup or a hearty stew, Georginas fare will restore and revive you. 13.60, Amazon, Buy it now Food for All Seasons by Oliver Rowe Oliver Rowe takes us on a journey of retrospection of his own 20 year career in this tender story thats peppered with seasonal recipes. Filled with his expertise, this memoir-style cookery book tells of his life-long love affair with all things food. 13.60, Amazon, Buy it now The Palomar Cookbook Named after the award-winning restaurant, here youll find recipes heralding from Southern Spain and Northern Africa. Included are some of the restaurants signature dishes as well as family recipes passed on through generations and anecdotal foodie finds from travelling encounters. Youll definitely want to try the Jerusalem inspired polenta and the tahini ice cream. 17, Amazon, Buy it now

Every morning, Chang says, her grandmother would cycle far away to a wet market to get all sorts of things, like tea tree oil, just for breakfast. A dish with tea tree oil, soy sauce, and thin wheat noodles was quite a big memory from her childhood.

Its super plain but super tasty. My grandmother would use aged white soy from Penngong, the south of Taiwan, which is what I currently also use for both of our restaurants. For this she would always get the first skin of the soy sauce, which is the equivalent of extra virgin olive oil, so its the best one you can get. Its aged for 16 months and you can only get it twice a year. Having that with tea tree oil has a flavour that is hard to explain. But [in any case] my grandma woud always use it very liberally, just pouring it all over, often using the good soy to braise pork too.

Breakfast was a very important meal for Changs family, ranging from very normal things to very Taiwanese sandwiches, to intestine and gooey vermicelli noodles which are very intense but so good. Its very thick, and youd put a drop of chilli sauce on top, and it would wake you right up. Wed also eat shaobing - like a very flaky flatbread - and in the middle wed put a whole deep fried dough stick, and Id always ask for egg extra to go around it. I also really liked egg omelette, and for this youd use a slightly chewy but slightly soft mixture of flour, water and salt, and it had [the texture of] a Vietnamese summer roll. Youd roll it up and have it in small slices with chilli.

Chang fondly remembers watching her grandmother come back from the market with loads of ingredients in her basket, and always one pink plastic bag atttached to the handle. In this was a tiny amount of sliced poached goose, with a sachet of goose dropping.

When grandma got home my grandpa would pour it over the goose and eat it as a snack. And it was so good. It was really gelatinous, a little like [the idea of] drunken chicken, and shed have got a good one - because it can be quite tough to eat if you dont [get the good stuff]. Ive never eaten that over here but whenever I go back to Hong Kong or Taiwan, I do crave it.

Bao has branches in Soho and Fitzrovia (baolondon.com)
I m dangling in the air from a metal bar, feet frantically kicking as I struggle to pull myself up. Shoulders, hands, forearms and several upper-body muscles I didnt even know existed screech in agony, begging me to let go, but I have to yank myself up just one more inch  nope. I fall, the lumps of jelly formerly known as my arms flopping uselessly by my side.

I cant even wipe the sweat streaming from my face. Unfortunately thats just round one of a series of pull-ups and chin-ups, followed by burpees and rope climbing and press-ups and then, presumably, death  all performed on and around an evil HIIT contraption called a Rig.

The Rig, at the Third Space gyms in Soho and Tower Bridge, is basically an indoor-playground climbing frame: interlocking bars and rigging which it proudly declares cater for an unlimited range of exercises. Theyve long been used by the Army for training, and elements such as the parallel and monkey bars can be found scattered across Londons parks, normally with a perspiring bloke attached. Now both civilians and those without a protein- shake fetish are signing up to classes such as Rig Fit and Sweat 1000 to literally learn the ropes.

Inspiring them is Third Space fitness manager Luke Barnsley. The gym bod  whose Instagram account shows him performing flying squirrel press-ups on the Rig with massive chains around his neck  explains that Rig workouts constitute functional training, more suited to how your body was designed to move.

He says: This type of training has human movement at its core, which can only be a good thing. Moving your own body weight through space and against gravity will get you in top shape.

Third Space insists that the Rig enhances members ability to perform activities they do in daily life. Being office-bound rather than a pirate or bank robber, my daily life rarely requires me to scramble up any rigging but still, Im willing to embrace my inner criminal, at least physically.

Were split into pairs for one-to-one motivation and embark on a series of press-ups and burpees that leave my arms numb. Then its time for pull-ups. Functional training is scaleable, explains Barnsley. Now that resistance bands are a common feature of most gyms, even the almighty pull-up can now be regressed in a simple way.

Even with resistance bands looped around my feet to support me, an endless series of chin-ups is agonising; but with my workout buddy cheering me on, I make it through. Its definitely satisfying to know that I could pull myself bodily from a rising flood or pit of snakes if needs be. Barnsley points out that Rig training is more like mucking around than normal exercise, and therefore more fun. Tell that to my dead arms.

London's best gyms 1 /18 London's best gyms 1Rebel The inspiration for the the gym came from New York City. Press 1Rebel The industrial chic changing rooms are super stylish Press KX The changing rooms have a steam room, sauna and plunge pools, and provide complimentary robes, towels and slippers Press KX KX says don't be afraid of lifting heavy Press Core Collective The changing room offers fluffy two-metre towels and Bamford toiletries to complete the experience. Press Core Collective Pedal your way to a fitter body Press Gymbox GYMBOX is redesigning fitness Press Embody Fitness A luxury Olympic-standard personal training facility Press Embody Fitness A before and after photograph after embarking on their training programme Press Frame Owners, Joan and Pip hated the gym, but loved being active. They decided to create the answer to their problems Press Yogasphere Relaxation above the clouds Yogasphere Yogasphere provide all mats Barry's Bootcamp The reception area of their London East location Press Barry's Bootcamp The run of state of the art treadmills in the basement gym Press

The next time I face the rig, theres yet more fun in store. I stagger up and down the sort of rigging you normally find on a pirate ship  less Johnny Depp, however, more flailing idiot  before taking to the monkey bars. As a distinctly spherical child, the playground monkey bars were never within my podgy grasp. Now its time to release the pent-up psychological trauma by swinging effortlessly, gracefully, hand by hand, through the air. Well, sort of.

Eventually, teeth gritted, I make it three bars along. Im briefly euphoric  look, Im Tarzan!  before I drop lumpenly onto Barnsleys foot. Oops. But by the end of the 45-minute session I cant stop smiling and the whole class is whooping and high-fiveing with their limp, useless hands.

While others have been pounding the treadmill, weve basically been training to be the next James Bond. Despite the arm pain, all this mucking about is deeply satisfying  maybe even fun.

Follow Frankie McCoy on Twitter: @franklymccoy
MASON CITY  As an independent candidate for the U.S. Senate, Michael Luick-Thrams of Mason City knows he is running uphill, but he keeps trudging along.

A 1981 graduate of Clear Lake High School, Luick-Thrams, 53, is a historian and an environmentalist who said its hard to get any attention as an independent.

He is disgusted with the status quo of the two-party system in Washington.

Instead of running the country, theyre running for office, he said.

The problem in Washington, said Luick-Thrams, is if you keep doing what youve always done, youre going to get what youve always gotten. Both parties inhibit rather than offer solutions to move the country forward.

He said money and power rule. Monsanto and the Farm Bureau will have to wait in line if Im elected. They dont get to go to the front and plop down millions of dollars in campaign money, he said.

Luick-Thrams said he is especially concerned about land and water issues and would make them among his priorities. But he realizes his voice would be just one of 100 in the Senate.

The only promise Ill make to voters is I wont make any promises. Ill do the best I can, he said.

He said there are several obstacles that any independent candidate faces. One is getting attention from the media.

There are five candidates on the ballot for the Senate  Chuck Grassley, Patty Judge, me and two other candidates. Iowa Public Television was scheduling a debate. When Grassley decided not to participate, they canceled it.

If youre going to cancel just because Chuckles cant come, what does that say about the rest of us? he asked, pointing out that Judge had agreed to the debate.

Other drawbacks for independents:

They dont get huge donations from influence-peddling corporations. Rather, they have to rely on a $5 donation here, a $50 donation there picked up at county fairs and festivals.

They get accused of spoiling the election by taking votes away from one candidate or another and possibly influencing the outcome.

They get mocked if they ask people to vote your conscience.

People often tell them they dont want to waste their vote by voting for an independent.

I wish I had the vote of everyone who has told me they dont want to waste their vote, said Luick-Thrams.

Until we reach the point where voters are willing to look at alternatives, theyre just feeding the beast.

In the meantime, he said hell keep riding his bus, which he calls his bus-eum and talking and listening to everyday Iowans throughout the state.
I t's a story that plays out in workplaces across the world. A hugely experienced woman is told by an inexperienced man that shes been doing her job all wrong. That hes got the skills and shes not got the stamina. That he should get the promotion. So when it comes to applying, she prepares  and he wings it.

The closer we come to the US presidential election the more Donald Trump epitomises a string of office nightmares: the inappropriate boss, the bully, the mansplainer.

But it also becomes clearer that the US electorate is holding Hillary Clinton to a higher standard than Captain Combover. If Clinton is frustrated at this, she isnt showing it. Instead, shes giving a masterclass in how to handle it.

She cant fight every scrap of sexism she faces  shes busy trying to smash that Oval Office glass ceiling  but shes found mechanisms to ameliorate its effects. And theyre working.

She enjoyed a bounce in the polls after last Mondays debate. Women especially thought more of her and less of him, having watched them scrap it out.

So Ill be wearing a What Would Hillary do? bracelet to work from now on. This is what it means:

Brain training

There was much talk  mostly from the Trump camp  about temperament during the first presidential debate. And we certainly saw Clinton keep her cool, even when her rival seem riled. Theres speculation that she has trained her brain through meditation to handle the stresses and strains of high office. Minds are malleable and shes making hers presidential.

During her 11-hour grilling by a House Select Committee over the terrorist attack on Benghazi in which four Americans were killed, Clinton showed absolute concentration and clarity. Afterwards, she was asked how shed kept her focus, and was overheard explaining she meditated when she wasnt required to talk. This presumably helps her process the huge amount of information her brain holds.

Her friend, the media mogul Tina Brown has marvelled at the way Clintons knowledge runs so deep. You could say to her: Its a difficult thing about the Azerbaijan crop failure and shell go: Yes, this is why. And if there was ever a call for mindfulness, its surely for the person answering the White House phone when it rings at 3am.

Hillary Clinton speaks during the first presidential debate at Hofstra University in Hempstead / AFP/Getty Images

Refuse to be prep-shamed

The famous Charlotte Whitton line has never seemed truer than in this presidential election: Whatever women do they must do twice as well as men to be thought half as good. Luckily, this is not difficult.

Last Monday, Clinton outclassed Trump through preparation. Trump wants to paint this prep work as a problem, playing to a narrative that shes inauthentic, with an underlying appeal to the idea people dont much like ambitious women (a Harvard study found when men seek power, theyre seen as more impressive; when a woman does, shes met with anger or disgust).

Trumps actually like the lazy kid at school who doesnt want the other children doing their homework because it makes him look bad. Next to his verbal spaghetti, Clinton was well-rehearsed and articulate.

But this isnt just about preparation for the debate. Clinton has been honing her skills for the presidency for most of her life. And theres nothing wrong with having an ambition and working solidly towards it. You cant afford to wing it when you want to be leader of the free world. Trump knows this is where he falls short, so simply dismissed all of his rivals career: Hillary has experience. Its just bad experience.

Clinton met this critique with a withering glare and a perfect response. Trump just criticised me for preparing for this debate. You know what else I prepared for? Being President.

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If youve put in the hours for something, feel no shame in saying so.

Clinton and Trump Debate Trade, Taxes and Jobs

Let rivals hang themselves

Trumps blitherings are being treated as equal to the pronouncements of the most qualified person to run for the presidency in decades. Clinton could easily feel exasperated, but shes smart. If she looks good when shes talking, she looks even better when he is.

Rather than playing hangwoman during the debate she gave Trump just enough rope to throttle himself. She asked why Trump wasnt releasing his tax returns, before noting that for the years he had, he paid zero in federal income tax. That makes me smart, he couldnt resist saying.

Trump: The Republican complained his microphone wasn't working at a recent presidential debate / AP

Outsource anger

A David Sipress cartoon in The New Yorker imagined Clinton backstage pre-debate, telling herself: Stay calm, take deep breaths, relax and dont think about the tens of millions of people who believe the survival of our democracy and the future of the planet depend on our performance tonight.

Despite the pressure, Clinton remained measured. The only raised voice was Trumps, who yelled, I have a great temperament! My temperament is very good, very calm  indubitably failing the Delphic maxim know thyself. Even when it came to Trumps tax affairs she simply set out her case, mezzo forte at most.

But two days later, talking to students in Philadelphia, Vice-President Joe Biden wielded the knife: Trump says he didnt pay taxes because hes smart Tell that to your mothers and fathers breaking their necks to send you here who pay their taxes! This was canny: Clinton outsourced outrage.

She is at the sharpest end of a sexist truth: that society still expects women to contain their anger. When Clinton was fighting Sanders for the nomination, Washington Post journalist Bob Woodward said she needed to get off this screaming stuff, even though Bernie loved to bellow. Studies have found that people hear an older woman shouting and are reminded of being scolded by their mothers.

This, then, is the decibel dilemma. Slowly, as more women occupy senior roles, society will shed this double standard. Until then, remember a line from Ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Tzu: It is the unemotional, reserved, calm, detached warrior who wins, not the hothead... or the ambitious seeker of fortune. And see if, like Clinton, you can get someone else to go Colonel Kurtz on your behalf.

Clinton Slams Trump for Debate Comments

Bring women with you

One of the great changes between 2008 and 2016 for Clinton has been the degree to which gender has played a role in her campaign. That partly reflects a revolution in the wider world, with feminisms new wave and strategies to help pull up other women being widely discussed. In President Obamas White House female staffers adopted a tactic of amplification: after a woman made a crucial point in meetings another would pick up on it, crediting the original author.

Clinton, though, has always subscribed to shine theory, surrounding herself with strong women, from ex-chief of staff Maggie Williams and aide Huma Abedin to lawyer Cheryl Mills and media genius Mandy Grunwald. Other women can learn from this: there are still some who see female colleagues as the biggest competition  far better to make them your allies.

One of Clintons key missions for the next five weeks is to get wavering women on side, and helping other women (such as with paid maternity leave) is at the campaigns centre. But shes also embodying the problems other women face in the workplace. Studies suggest women are judged more harshly for their mistakes and as Nancy Astor noted: at the very first chance man got, he blamed woman. Clinton joked last Monday: by the end of this evening, Im going to be blamed for everything.

Inspiring British women on Instagram 1 /28 Inspiring British women on Instagram 1. Adwoa Aboah Model and founder of GURLS TALK @adwoaaboah "My story starts in London. I was born there. Ive spent most of my life there. It is my home. Instagram has helped me connect to girls all over the world, it has given me a platform to share my story, speak my truths and give other girls the opportunity to do the same." @adwoaaboah 2. Lucille Clerc Illustrator @lucille_clerc "My story reflects my experience as an illustrator between two cultures, being French and living in London. Its a door to my sketchbook, my personal research and techniques, and a way to raise attention on topics that matter to me." @lucille_clerc 3. Mabel McVey Musician @mabelmcvey "Strong female role models have always been very important to me and my story. When looking at a camera, it isnt about a man being on the other end, its about me. Its about feeling positive about myself and I want other young women to feel confident about themselves too." @mabelmcvey 4. Glacier Girl Activist @glacier996girl "My story is about raising awareness for climate change and adapting the aesthetic of eco-friendly to appeal to the iGeneration." @glacier996girl 5. Gill Button Artist @buttonfruit "Im a compulsive painter of faces. I seek to portray the confidence and power that people gain through self-adornment, but I always aim to show a hint of inner vulnerability. Instagram is the perfect environment to post my paintings and drawings. Its fantastic to get an instant reaction to new paintings Ive been working on, and it spurs me on to keep creating. The community of artists Im lucky enough to be part of is the most inspirational and supportive Ive known since leaving art college. It is also amazing that so many international clients find me on Instagram which has given my career a brand new lease of life." @buttonfruit 6. Iska Lawrence Model @iamiskra "My story is about showing the world that you can stand up for yourself when trolls or online bullies try and attack you and bring you down. Instagram has completely changed my life, opening up opportunities in my career and allowing me to find my voice. When I began posting honest and un-retouched photos on Instagram, I received hundreds and eventually thousands of supportive messages and comments. I felt more confident about my body and most importantly found a platform I could use to help others who struggle with body image and self-esteem." @iamiskra 7. Becky Jane Brown Vlogger and artist @BeckieJBrown "My story is that I battle depression and trichotillomania, where Im compelled to tear out all my hair. I strive to create more awareness for my disorder, whilst trying to bring hope to other sufferers around the world. I mainly use Instagram to document small but important moments from each day of my life, a combination of sad and uplifting experiences but all important regardless. My main focus is to show others that no matter what conditions or disorders we have, we can have normal lives and be happy." @BeckieJBrown 8. Nicky Baker Shepherdess @therunningshepherdess "My story is about a woman working in a predominantly male environment. I hope that it shows that although I may not be as physically strong as the men working on the farm, I am just as capable." @therunningshepherdess 9. Rachel Siegfried Flower farmer @gandgorgeousflowers "My story captures a life in flowers on our flower farm in Oxfordshire. I strive to show the changing seasons through palette of flowers and foliage that I grow which I use to inspire and create my floral designs. Instagram has helped me to champion British cut flowers and share how we sustainable grow them to produce naturally beautiful and stylish designs which reflect our gardens and landscape." @gandgorgeousflowers 10. Jools Walker Cyclist @ladyvelo "My stories is a narrative of my life on two wheels. Through my combination of positive images and words, I aim to redefine what the stereotype of cycling is and use my voice to encourage other women to do the same. Instagram has given me a platform to show diversity in cycling does exist. It allows me to reach other to other everyday women and inspire them to get out there and ride, smash stereotypes along the way and encourage them to share their stories." @ladyvelo 11. Carrie Anne Roberts Entrepreneur @mre.soeur "My story is about life as a single mother and small business owner. I believe in the power of sisterhood and the importance of sharing stories so I try to stay extremely candid with my posts, exposing the struggles and triumphs of motherhood and the early stages of a creative brand. Im passionate about forming real connections, celebrating women and throwing out waves of positivity and self-acceptance in order to build a sense of community." @mre.soeur 12. Olivia Bradbury Student @mathsbiochem "My story captures the changing attitudes towards teenage girls taking traditionally male-dominated subjects in school; showing them that subjects dont come with a gender." @mathsbiochem 13. Viviana Gomez Morales Skateboarder @ViviGomez12 "My story captures the strength and versatility of female skaters. In the world of skateboarding its common for a guy to say hes never seen a girl skateboarder. I hope that my photographs shine a light on the amazing ladies who are out there ripping the streets and encourage other women to get involved." @ViviGomez12 14. Sisters Uncut Activists @sistersuncut "Sisters Uncut is an intersectional feminist direct-action group that campaigns against cuts to domestic violence services in the UK. We often post photos of our actions on Instagram because its a way for us to share our demands amongst a wide audience. The further we can spread our message the more we can build a movement and reach people who might not have heard about us otherwise. Its important that we show our Sisters that we are fighting for and alongside them, and by capturing our actions and sharing them on Instagram people can connect with what we are doing online. There are many women and non-binary people on Instagram who inspire and encourage us." @sistersuncut 15. Munroe Bergdorf Activist and DJ @munroebergdorf "My story is one of self-empowerment and self-belief. Growing up, there werent any aspirational trans women of colour in the media I could relate to, so hopefully through documenting my achievements and experiences I can show younger trans girls and boys that their gender isnt something that should stand in the way of what they want to accomplish in life." @munroebergdorf 16. Helen Downie Artist @Unskilledworker "My story is about me waking up to painting at the age of 48 and committing and being disciplined to the action. I have learned more about myself through this process than in any other experience in my life. I post my work to Instagram and I consider it finished. At this point I am able to see the work outside of the environment it was created and in doing so, I gain a new perspective. Instagram has cut out the traditional gatekeepers which allows for my work to be seen by a wider audience." @Unskilledworker 17. Molly Gunn Entrepreneur @SelfishMother "My story is since 2011. The year I had my firstborn, Rafferty. The year I was a mixed-up new mum. The year I discovered sanity lay in my sense of self. The year my blogzine and brand Selfish Mother was born. Instagram is a window to Selfish Mother. A way to connect with our likeminded tribe." @SelfishMother 18. Dina Torika Designer and Vlogger @dinatokio "My story is all about inspiring women through style, in particular the Muslim modest dresser that loves expressing her individuality. Deconstructing the stereotype that the woman in a hijab is oppressed and reinventing what it means to be a British Muslim woman in todays society." @dinatokio 19. Davorka Andjelic Artist @tilly2milly "I use Instagram as a platform to connect with inspiring and creative people around the world. My main theme is paper dolls, which I make using magazines and newspapers. For me they represent a connection with raw emotion to which only children are privileged. They express my emotions of joy, sadness, hope and fear. Because of Instagram I started taking them on my travels and it is truly wonderful to find little corners of the world where they look at home." @tilly2milly 20. Jaz OHara Activist @theworldwidetribe "My story demonstrates how love and compassion come out on top. Despite the most difficult circumstances, humanity will prevail. My story took me on a journey from working in fashion in London, to living in a refugee camp in Calais, France after a post I wrote about my first visit there went viral. My story is about encouraging and inspiring responsibility and power within each of us to stand up for what we believe and create positive change." @theworldwidetribe 22. Amber Kirk-Ford Blogger @themilelongbookshelf "My story is about the importance of literature and how reading the right book can change your life. My aim is to show how fun and brilliant books can be and that theyre not boring, dusty tomes you might remember with dread from school." @themilelongbookshelf

Say it with a smirk and a shimmy

Clinton has been criticised during her campaign both for smiling too much and looking too irate. Researchers say there is a psychological phenomenon where people perceive emotions differently in womens and mens faces: women who look stern are upset; serious-faced men are just contemplating the fate of pandas, perhaps. And this matters. According to the academic Albert Mehrabian, body language accounts for 55 per cent of communication. Words are just 7 per cent; tone of voice, 38 per cent.

The Democrat nominee is now a pro at this. For the first debate she had perfected a bemused smirk for whenever Trump went rogue. She also employed it when she was interrupted, which Trump did 51 times.

Clinton is probably used to it  a Language Log study showed that men are almost three times as likely to interrupt as women. By not protesting at his interjections Clinton made Trumps tactic backfire: he looked aggressive, like a bully and unpresidential.

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Her most powerful moment of physical communication came after Trump finished a tirade about how his temperament outclassed hers. Clinton simply said Woo! OK! and accompanied the smirk with a shoulder shimmy.

It made Trump look deluded. Self-satisfied. Absurd, even. And as though she was the adult dealing with a toddlers tantrum. It was an ingenious way to put him in his place. And yes, Clinton looked presidential as she did it.

Follow Rosamund Urwin on Twitter: @RosamundUrwin
T he two co-founders of an app that lets Londoners buy perfectly good restaurant meals otherwise destined for the bin are sitting around a table in Soho and tucking into unsold lasagne while reminiscing about pitching their crazy idea to friends.

I said to them: What do you think of this?  recalled Jamie Crummie, 25, one of the team behind Too Good To Go. They thought I was trying to flog them four-day-old sushi. I was like: No, no, no, its not, I promise. They  and others  had to be convinced it wasnt food scraped off peoples plates. They didnt understand that were selling unsold dishes that would otherwise have been thrown away.

Launched in June, Too Good To Go is a smart response to the 210,000 tonnes of food thrown away annually by UK restaurants and could, if adopted widely, change how the industry deals with unsold meals.

The way it works is that cafes, juice bars and restaurants on the app list how many left-over meals they have at the end of the day and what they will cost  with all dishes reduced to between 2 and 3.80.

Users select what they want, pay for it through the app and collect their meal  served in a biodegradable sugarcane box  at a designated time, usually just before closing. The restaurant takes a cut, and the rest goes towards the app and its development.

The project is an example of the type of not-for-profit social enterprise or charity tackling food waste  or using fresh food to tackle hunger  that could benefit from a grant of up to 20,000 as part of the Standards 320,000 grants programme, which was announced as part of our Food for London campaign last week.

Crummies co-founder and housemate Chris Wilson, also 25, said: To begin with, everyone was sceptical. I think it has to do with the stigma of food waste. Even now we get people on social media reacting to the app by saying: Leftovers? No way. Yuck.

A lot of people thought we were crazy. A lot still do.

Too Good To Go is a sustainable take-away app designed to combat the problem of food waste / TGTG

Wilson and Crummie met as freshers at Leeds University where they became concerned at the levels of food waste in the UK. After graduation, Wilson moved to Denmark to be with his now fiancee. While attending a technology event, he stumbled across a Danish concept, Too Good To Go.

I thought it was the best idea ever, he said. The UK is the biggest waster of food in Europe. There is this huge social injustice. We have all this surplus food on one side and people going hungry on the other. We should be treating food as precious and the most valuable energy source and not something to just throw away.

Wilson approached the team behind the concept and set about developing the app for the UK. Crummie was hired, and they set to work going door to door trying to get restaurants to sign up. Having set up in Brighton, Leeds and Birmingham they launched in London in August.

Jimmy Wu, who worked in a sushi restaurant which signed up to the scheme, was so impressed by what he saw that he has come board.

Wilson said: We had no idea if it would work. Denmark is an easier market  they have WeFood, the first surplus food supermarket, and are more aware of the issue than in the UK. We knew it could help the epidemic of food waste over here but we had no idea it would take off.

The team launched in London with an impressive 94 restaurants signed up, which immediately leapt up to 114 with more joining every day. What have been the biggest challenges?

The biggest restaurant resistance we have experienced is them thinking it might cannibalise their regular custom and undercut them, said Crummie, who lives in Kingston with Wilson, who has moved back from Denmark.

London's top foodie influencers 1 /14 London's top foodie influencers Click through the gallery to find out who London's top foodies influencers are 1. Clerkenwell Boy @clerkenwellboyec1 Followers: 146k 2.Giulia Mule @mondomuli Followers: 56k 3. James Thompson @food_feels Followers: 77k 4. Leyla Kazim @thecutlerychronicles Followers: 86k 5. Chris Fynes @wethefoodsnobs Followers: 15.5k 6. Throughly Modern Milly @millykr Followers: 6k 7. Jasmine and Melissa Hemsley @hemsleyhemsley Followers: 265k 8. Rosie Birkett @rosiefoodie Followers: 50k 9. Tun Sin Chang @tschang Followers: 101k 10. KS T @ks_ate_here Followers: 44k

Wilson added: The simple answer is people can only buy whats left over, so we are not offering usual dishes for less. If there are five slices of lasagne left, five people can buy it. Its not a specific lasagne, its whats left  it is very much a get-what-you-are-given concept.

The boys are ambitious, and have been in talks with Nandos and have other large chains in their sights.

If big brands make a conscious effort, then that will have a positive effect, said Wilson.

If one of the big players realise there is an issue and that they have a responsibility, they can use their sway for good.

The ultimate would be to do ourselves out of a job in that food waste will be eradicated. The primary reason for the app is education and information  and trying to decrease the epidemic of food waste in the UK.

Charities and social enterprises tackling food waste and/or hunger can apply for a grant of up to 20,000 as part of Food for London. See below for which groups are eligible and how to apply.

Our Food For London Campaign

What is it? This 1 million-plus initiative seeks to redistribute surplus food to tackle food poverty.

What are we doing?

1. Backing the scale-up of The Felix Project  our flagship charity  which picks up surplus produce from food suppliers and delivers it to a range of charities that provide meals for those in need.

2. Awarding grants to groups through an open grants programme.

Who can apply for grants?

If you are a charity, community group or social enterprise tackling food waste and/or using fresh food to address food poverty, you can apply for a grant of up to 20,000. Apply by November 11 to The London Community Foundation at: londoncf.org.uk/grants/food-for-london.aspx

Who are our backers?

We have raised over 800,000 for Felix from Citi, Sainsburys, Lush founders Mark and Mo Constantine, the Evening Standard Dispossessed Fund, a hedge fund boss and the Felix Byam Shaw Foundation, which has pledged to match money raised for The Felix Project with up to 750,000.

The 320,000 grants programme is funded by Citi, D&D London and the Dispossessed Fund.

How you can help

The Felix Project is looking for more:

Food suppliers including supermarkets, wholesalers and food outlets.

Charities which provide meals for those in need and could benefit from free fresh food.

Please email Daisy@TheFelixProject.org

Join the debate at Standards forum

Readers are invited to apply for free tickets to our Food Forum on Monday, October 10, at which an expert panel will seek solutions to the issues of wasted food and hunger in London. The panel includes broadcaster Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall, campaigner Tristram Stuart, Sainsburys chief executive Mike Coupe, chef Ruth Rogers, Richard Swannell, of waste charity Wrap, and Jenny Costa, founder of sustainable food brand Rubies in the Rubble. Mayor Sadiq Khan will open the event.

When: 7-8.30pm, October 10

Where: Kings College,

Franklin-Wilkins building, Waterloo Campus,

150 Stamford Street, SE1 9NH.

Doors open 6.30pm. Free admission but ticket-only.

Tickets: standard.co.uk/foodforum
I like dogs. It was one of the reasons I wanted to take the bull by the horns, to mix my metaphors, and sign up to a three-day adventure in the frozen north  flying to the very tip of Norway in the dead of winter to go husky-sledding in the wilderness. And because I like dogs, I was absolutely mortified as my team of five eager hounds pulled me and my sledge out of the kennels in a cacophony of barks and yowls, only to run another one over.

It all happened so fast. The crunchy snow track was narrow, lined by silver birch and pine trees, and the four of us mushers were on our four respective sledges in single file. The dogs are strong and my novices instinct was to look down to work out the (rather simple) breaking system between my feet. I tipped, I righted, but in the split second of slowing the team behind caught me up.

Suddenly there were dogs everywhere, all seemingly in a tangle of strings  and poor Smash from the team behind (you can see how they get their names) was squished into the snow under the front of my sledge. His little face popped up as I sped onwards, and, not daring to turn round lest I tipped again, all I could think was that if anything bad had happened Id know about it shortly.

As it turns out, these Alaskan huskies are tough as old boots  much like their owners. Not only were they seemingly invincible but they were fast as anything. I was impressed that five average-sized dogs could pull me, my sledge and all the gear in it along the flat and even uphill  but they love to race.

Every time they nosed up to the sledge of our leader, Roger Dahl, three-time champion of the Finnmarkslopet 1,000km endurance dogsled race, they shot to the side to overtake, their long tongues flapping and their little paws padding like pistons. Not long out of the start point we stopped so that Roger could hoik 20kg of ballast out of his sledge and drop it into mine to slow me down.

Laura with Smash / Darren Hamlin

The golden rules are that you never, ever let go and you never allow your dogs to get in front of the leader  unless you fancy a terrifying ride into oblivion. Secretly I wanted to open the throttle and see what they could do  but I didnt risk it. Husky sledding is an amazing experience, especially if you get to harness, feed, water and tend the dogs as we did, but really this is a sport for the mad, bad and dangerous to know.

Which brings us to Trasti and Trine, passionate about huskies, who have been running dogsledding tours for a decade. In a thoroughly modern marriage, she, Trine, is the musher, having spent years in Alaska and competed in one of the worlds toughest races, the 1,000-mile Iditarod dogsled endurance. Her husband, Johnny Trasti, is a very fine chef and an ice sculptor.

30 places to visit before you turn 30 1 /41 30 places to visit before you turn 30 Click through our gallery to discover the places you should visit before you turn 30... Shutterstock 1. Bali Highland panoramas, scenic waterfalls, open blue skies, golden sunsets and awesome sunrises across the coastline. Theres a reason why people say that Bali stirs the soul.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Explore temples and palaces, go river rafting, sign up to a surf school, volunteer at an orangutan sanctuary, take a yoga class in the mountains and party all night. Best of all, its cheap - so youll be able to live like a king on a fortnights trip here. Stephan Stansfield/Flickr 2. Island hopping in Greece If youve never made it to Greece, then schedule in some time to discover its lesser-known islands by boat. Go to big-hitters Santorini, Crete and Rhodes and and discover little-known gems Astypalea and Tinos.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Because you can explore whitewashed cubic houses, lie on white hot sands, take a dip in the bath water-warm Aegean. Shutterstock / Mikhail Gnatkovsk 3. Myanmar Until fairly recently, Myanmar was off limits to wanderlust Westerners. But after five decades of military rule, Asias formerly Junta-controlled diamond in the rough has finally opened its crystal shores to nirvana-seekers.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Unsullied beaches, ancient Pagan temples and incredibly cheap prices make Burma the perfect holiday spot for cash-strapped travellers in their 20s. Joe Connor 4. Ibiza No surprises here - the Island that never sleeps has long been one of the hottest places to play for people in their 20s. This hedonistic paradise is a lure for British clubbers drawn in by sun, sand and world-class DJs.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Because nowhere does sunset chilling quite like Ibiza. Shutterstock / FP media 5. Croatia Ancient walled towns, dreamy deep-blue seascapes, an unrivaled festival scene and guaranteed good weather. Whats not to love about Croatia?



Why go here before you turn 30?



Visit festival and wellness island Obonjan, go fun-seeking at Sonus, take a Game of Thrones tour, go white-water rafting, stroll around the museums in Zagreb or simply spend your days enjoying cocktail after cocktail on the beach. Angus Webster 6.Toronto, Canada Forget Williamsburg, hipsters looking for a cultural injection should make a beeline for Canadas largest city for art, food and dive bars by the dozen.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Ethnic enclaves, a bustling food scene and cool designer stays - there are plenty of reasons to discover Toronto. Shutterstock / njene 7. Pammukale, Turkey Pamukkale is actually Turkish for cotton castle, which accurately sums up this amazing display of natural hot water pools in Denizli Province. The city is famous for its travertines - terraces of dazzling white carbonate minerals left by the flowing water that tourists can bathe in.



Why go here before you turn 30?



It'll make for one stunning Instagram. Shutterstock / Copycat37 8. Backpack through Southeast Asia Southeast Asia is one of the most accessible regions for the novice traveller - thanks to its mix of volcanoes, rainforests, rice fields, beaches and coral reefs. Some popular stops include Chiang Mai in Thailand, Angkor Wat in Cambodia and Laos, Hanoi in Vietnam.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Explore thousand-year-old Hindu ruins, rave on the beach, attend a Buddhist ceremony at dawn and hike through the jungle looking for wildlife. The possibilities are endless. Shutterstock / Lena Serditova 9. Costa Rica Theres plenty of time for gentle package holidays in your later years. This tiny Central American oasis is a twenty-somethings playground of wild beaches, rocky points, volcanoes, reefs, rare wildlife and spectacular rainforests.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Because you can learn how to surf on the Nicoya peninsula, try truly amazing Costa Rican coffee, learn to speak Spanish, get lost on a hike in a rainforest, go white water rafting at Turrialba and see real life sloths, monkeys, crocodiles, ocelots and toucans. Autentico Adventures Costa Rica/Flickr 10. Tiger's Nest Monastery, Bhutan William and Kate put this remote kingdom on the map earlier this year, and a trip here isnt complete without paying a visit the the Tigers Nest Monastery. Believed to be the birthplace of Bhuddism, the Monastery has been a place of pilgrimage since it was built in 1692.



Why go here before you turn 30?



The temple complex clings to a cliff, a dizzying 3120 meters above the sea level on the side of the upper Paro valley. If you want to take in the stunning views of blue pines and rhododendrons youll need fearless stamina to hike to the top. Paula Bronstein/Getty Images 11. Songkran Festival, Thailand Songkran festival, or the Thai New Year, is three days of nonstop revelry. Its celebrated across the country, with locals and tourists gathering in the streets with super soakers, water balloons and buckets of water one almighty water fight.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Because who doesnt love a water fight? AFP/Getty Images 12. Banff, Canada This resort town is one of Canada's most popular tourist destinations, known for its mountainous surroundings and hot springs. A visit here offers the chance to experience the spectacular Canadian Rocky Mountains and glacier-fed lakes, bull elk and brown bear sightings, and small-town charm like no other.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Because its some of the finest mountain scenery youll find on the planet. Shutterstock / Songquan Deng 13. Norway Picturesque fjords, magical mountains, quaint coastal towns and the possibility of spotting the Northern Lights makes Norway a tempting trip for those on the hunt for natural beauty.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Visit trendy Oslo, discover magical lesser-known towns, stand on a gravity-defying boulder, sail around the fjords, stay in a fishermans cottage you may even spot a polar bear. Shutterstock / Carsten Pasternac 14. Half Dome in Yosemite National Park, California Rising nearly 5,000 feet above Yosemite Valley and 8,800 feet above sea level, Half Dome is one of the greatest hiking challenges a traveller can undertake. This granite dome sits at the eastern end of one of Americas most spectacular national parks.



Why go here before you turn 30?



The terrain is dramatic, the scenery is amazing, and its probably the single most iconic thing you can do in California. Mark Ralston/AFP/Getty Images 15. Iceland This Nordic island nation isnt far from the UK, but packs in astonishing natural phenomena and take-your-breath-away landscapes.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Contemporary cuisine, Lord of the Rings-esque lands, stargazing, endless hours of daylight and geothermal springs. Its hard to narrow it down. Shutterstock / pranodhm 16. The Inca Trail, Peru The Inca Trail is by far the most famous trek in South America. In just 26 miles it manages to combine beautiful mountain scenery, lush cloud-forest, subtropical jungle and, of course, a stunning mix of Inca paving stones, ruins and tunnels.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Because the final destination of the trail just cannot be beaten: Machu Picchu, the mysterious "Lost City of the Incas". Brent Stirton/Getty Images 17. Manchester, UK The capital of The North might not strike as the most exotic of travel destination, but its giving London a run for its money thanks to a wealth of music and art history, smart fine dining restaurants, hipster neighbourhoods and a swathe of cool new boutique hotels.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Because it's only 2 hours away by train from the capital. Shutterstock / Tupungato 18. India The food alone is enough of a draw to India, but throw in palm-fringed beaches, one of the seven wonders of the world, forts, mosques, monuments and ancient ruins, and you have a holiday on that ticks all the boxes on your hands.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Because youll want leave enough room to come back again and again over your lifetime. Shutterstock / LukaKikina 19. Berlin Edgy, cool and creative, Berlin is one of the worlds best cities for boutique shopping, brilliantly offbeat nights out and hipster hangouts.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Because its one of Europes most exciting cities. Shutterstock / Claudio Divizia 20. Melbourne, Australia Whether youre looking to party, simply kick-back on a beach or sample some of the best brunch in the world, Melbourne offers it all to young travellers and backpackers.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Australias coolest capital holds all kinds of attractions for people in their 20s, from bars and boutiques to clubs and cafes. Shutterstock / GagliardiImages 21. New Zealand Undoubtedly one of the most spectacular places on earth, New Zealand is home to some incredibly unspoilt scenery. Make sure to take a decent camera, because stunning national parks and reserves make up a third of its land.



Why go here before you turn 30?



When else can you spend a whole month hiking its natural peaks and troughs? Gareth Richman 22. Carnival, Rio de Janeiro Forget Notting Hill carnival: once a year, several million travellers descend on Rio to enjoy four days of parades and partying at the beginning of Lent.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Who wouldnt want to be part of the biggest street party on the planet? Raphael Dias/Getty Images 23. The Great Wall of China As the famous Chinese saying goes, 'he who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man'. This great engineering marvel winds up and down across deserts, grasslands, mountains and plateaus, stretching across over 13,000 miles.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Because your 20s arent just for partying and frolicking... AFP/Getty Images 24. Burning Man Festival, Nevada Every year, tens of thousands of people gather in Nevadas Black Rock Desert to create Black Rock City, a temporary festival of art, hedonism and self-expression.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Because its the most outrageous festival of all: alongside meditation and yoga theres spanking classes, orgies, and naked foam parties. Chances are, youll only want to get involved when youre young enough not to regret it. Duncan Rawlinson/Flickr 25. Antelope Canyon, Arizona Located just outside of Page, in the heart of Navajo Country, Antelope may just be the most photographed slot canyon in the world - thanks to its awe-inspiring, sandstone formations.



Why go here before you turn 30?



The celestial light beams in the canyon make this place completely unforgettable and unmissable. AFP/Getty Images 26. Pacific Coast Highway, California The PCH is a road trip-lovers dream, with its winding ribbon roads that meander alongside the crashing Cali coast from Carmel to Morro Bay. The 123-mile route takes in Big Sur and the much photographed Bixby Bridge, as well as five hours of cliff-hugging open road.



Why go here before you turn 30?



The all-American road has been voted one of the top motorcycle rides in the U.S - its basically the drive of a lifetime, but youll enjoy the freedom most on two wheels. Howard Ignatius/Flickr 27. Bosnia & Herzegovina Turquoise rivers, medieval castles and tumbling waterfalls. It sounds like something out of a fairytale, but the craggily beautiful lands of Bosnia and Herzegovina are real - and theyre one of Europes best kept secrets.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Because there are few places in the world where you can enjoy hiking, beautiful countryside, rafting and swimming, inner-city bridge jumping and skiing all within one country. Shutterstock 28. Tokyo, Japan Japans busy capital shouldnt be overlooked - as well as providing endless Instagram opportunities, it manages to pack in both the ultramodern and the traditional - from neon-lit skyscrapers to historic temples.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Because you can sleep in a capsule, walk across the beautiful Tokyo bay, spend hours in an multi-storey arcade, slurp down some heavenly ramen and spend hours strolling through the brightly-lit streets. Shutterstock 29. Osea Island, Essex On Osea Island, they know how to throw a party. Located in the middle of Essexs Blackwater Estuary, the private island  which is only accessible by boat, helicopter or car at low tide  boasts four and a half miles of its own beaches and coastline perfect for social gatherings.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Because you can throw the most incredible weekend parties here. Alamy Stock Photo 30. Las Vegas, Nevada Live like a celebrity for amongst the glitz and glitter of one of the worlds most famous strips.



Why go here before you turn 30?



Win big at a casino, take in a cirque production, party all night, go four-wheeling in the surrounding national parks just make sure you dont accidentally get hitched. Shutterstock / Don Mammoser

I didnt get to meet him on my visit but I did see one of his giant swans inside the Sorrisniva Igloo Hotel. Here I slept in a monkish cell made of blocks of ice, furnished only with an LED nightlight, reindeer skins and a simple wooden platform for a bed resting on a pure-white floor of snow.

I took two sleeping bags to bed in -4C, and awoke in the morning in complete darkness, a 70km round-trip by dogsled ahead of me. This was certainly a break from the norm.

I came to appreciate the extremes of Norway. Its all about snowmobiles, salmon fishing, northern lights, dogs and acres and acres of wilderness.

Sorrisniva Igloo Hotel / Konrad Konieczny

The mid-winter temperatures are severe. The sun doesnt rise above the horizon between late November and late January and arriving at 2pm in twilight, the airport terminal greeted me with the simple -19C writ large on a digital screen. By the time we reached our hotel it was -24C and up on the Finnmark plateau it was a constant -32C day and night.

We were issued snow boots and snow suits so padded and cumbersome that I managed to pee into the hood of mine in error during a comfort break. But still my toes froze and all three of us guests got blisters on our hands from the cold.

Yet all the hardship was made up for in the blank beauty of this Narnia-like wonderland. Sunless daylight the colour of rose quartz illuminated a landscape where dwarf birch laden with snow looked sometimes like intricate sculptures, sometimes like headless monsters frozen in time on a strange planet.

No wonder Norwegian folklore is alive and well in the tales recounted by mushers around campfires in the wilderness.

Details: Norway

Laura Ivill was a guest of Simply Sweden (01427 700115; simplysweden.co.uk) and Trasti & Trine (trastiogtrine.no). Three- or four-day versions of the Husky Expedition  Finnmark package are available from 1,860 per person, including flights from Heathrow to Alta via Oslo, transfers, three days driving a husky team, B&B at Stengelsegardenis Lodge and one night at the wilderness cabin. Three-course evening meals, wilderness lunches and warm outer clothing are also included. Departures 22 and 27 January 2017 and 17 April 2017.

Sorrisniva Igloo Hotel (sorrisniva.no). Rooms from NOK2,300 (218) per person, including breakfast and transfers from Alta.

Visit Norway: visitnorway.com

Northern Norway Tourist Board: nordnorge.com
A chef at a four-star hotel favoured by Harry Styles and Britney Spears thought mouse droppings littering the floor and work surfaces of his kitchen were "spices", a court heard.

Health inspectors found a mouse nest in the staff room of the Sanctum Soho Hotel, droppings on food containers and next to fresh produce, and a kitchen smelling of mouse urine.

One of the rodents was spotted emerging from a storage area and scuttling across the floor during the inspection, Hammersmith magistrates court heard.

Gnawed biscuits, mouldy fruit and filthy kitchen equipment were also uncovered at the hotel, in Warwick Street, Soho.

Prosecutor Benjamin Waidhofer told the court: "When questioned the chef said he thought the droppings were a spice.

"He was not able to tell the difference between a spice and a mouse dropping."

Sanctum Soho Hotel, which describes itself as a "hip boutique hotel", was told to improve following its first inspection in April last year, but had made little progress when revisited a month later.

Westminster City Council then shut down the kitchens because of "an immediate risk to public health", noting that there were still mouse droppings in the same place on a shelf in the storage area.

Sanctum London Limited and its parent company Concept Venues Limited both pleaded guilty to six breaches of health and safety laws around hygiene.

District Judge Kenneth Grant fined Sanctum 15,000 and Concept Venues 4,500, and ordered both companies to shoulder the 4,534 coast of the prosecution.

The court heard the hotel has now hired new pest controllers, fired chefs at the Number 20 restaurant, and are planning a renovation of the kitchens.

Bosses initially kept the restaurant open using food from the hotel next door, but it has now closed its doors until renovation work had been completed.

The latest inspection in June this year found no signs of a mouse infestation but only awarded a food hygiene rating of two out of five.

Mr Waidhofer told the court: "Although they had improved they were not given a glowing report."
A new fleet of lighter, comfier and more manoeuvrable hire bikes is on its way to Londons streets.

The upgraded Santander cycles, known as Boris bikes, boast smaller wheels, a lower frame, a new gear hub and an improved gel saddle.

The bikes begin to appear on London's streets from next year. After that, around 500 will be introduced each year as the older models are phased out.

The new bikes are being developed by Pashley Cycles.

Mayor of London Sadiq Khan today said he is delighted to announce the next generation of the bikes, highly popular with both tourists and Londoners.

The existing Santander Cycles are to recieve an upgrade

Its already known across the world as a convenient way to get around our city, so its great news that these lighter British-made bikes will make it even easier for everyone, he said.

The bikes, which can be rented out and dropped off at docking stations around the city, were introduced in 2010 by Mr Khans predecessor as mayor, Boris Johnson.

Paul Cowperthwaite, Transport for London's General Manager of Santander Cycles, said: Weve had six successful years of Londons cycle hire scheme but were looking to the future and are excited to be able to bring the next-generation of Santander Cycles to Londons streets.

British firm Serco has been awarded a contract to distribute the bikes and continue maintaining the scheme for the next five years.

There are currently 11,500 bikes in circulation, with 6,000 dating back to the launch six years ago. These will be the first to be replaced by Pashley Cycles upgraded model.

Steven Bell, Pashleys General Manager, said: We are delighted to be working on such a prestigious and important scheme. Although we are still in the product development stage, our Research and Development teams design has been selected by TfL as one that meets its requirements.

Sadiq Khan launches the Hopper fare

"We will now work hard to turn that design into a production ready bike to bring to Londons streets.

In a further change from next year, customers will be able to use a single log-in to access all of their TfL travel history, including Santander cycle hire as well as tubes and buses.

This will pave the way for future discounts on cycle hire for those who have reached daily caps after traveling on other TfL services.
M inisters are moving towards a clear break from EU rules for the City, to protect it from damaging diktats from Brussels, the Standard reveals today.

They are increasingly wary of the dangers of the impact on the Square Mile of Britain being law takers rather than law makers.

This situation could leave the UKs dominant financial sector at the mercy of backroom deals struck in Brussels  without Britain having a say  and secretly aimed at forcing banks to shift more of their business from London to Paris and Frankfurt.

Immediately after the June 23 vote, many City figures stressed how vital it was to achieve a soft Brexit.

They believed that preserving single market passporting rights was key to ensuring that financial firms would continue to be able to trade in the EU without barriers after Britain leaves the union.

However, a growing number in the Square Mile have more recently spoken out in favour of a hard Brexit, with a more drastic severing of ties with the European Union in order to ensure that Britain can decide its own financial rules and regulations.

Ministers believe it is too simplistic to boil down the decision to a hard or soft Brexit.

A senior source said that for different industrial sectors in Britain there was likely to be a different optimal outcome in the negotiations which will start after Theresa May triggers Article 50 next spring.

What is Article 50? - Explained

However, there is a growing belief in the Government that the risks for the City in giving up control over regulations outweigh the benefits of the access that would be guaranteed from doing so.

Instead of making concessions to cling on to single market passporting, a system based on a type of equivalence is gaining traction in senior government circles as a way of putting Britain in charge of laws governing the Square Mile while maintaining good access to EU markets.

Unless exemptions can be agreed, the problem with single market passporting is that the UK would not have sovereign power over its financial regulation law, and part of a single market deal involves accepting the free movement of people, said Lord Flight, a City veteran and former shadow Treasury minister.

He argued that a deal could see the UK ensuring adequate equivalence, which could mean abiding by overall agreed high standards rather than implementing every EU regulation.

Remaining in the EU customs union is also seen as difficult, given how it would hamper Britains bid to strike new trade deals around the globe after Brexit.

Mayor Sadiq Khan will meet Theresa May this week to urge her to press on with her plans for Brexit.

He also demanded today that she reconsider her decision to rule out London having a seat at the negotiating table. Failure to have London round the table would put our world-leading financial service, tech and creative sectors at serious risk, he said.

Different approaches during the Brexit talks could be taken for other sectors of the economy. Seeking to maintain very close ties to the EU could be in the best interests of car manufacturers, such as Nissan, which has a giant plant in Sunderland.

However, France and other EU car manufacturing nations will inevitably seek to lure more production across the Channel.

EU leaders may be reluctant to agree to a pick-and-mix Brexit pact. If one is not achieved, Britain could fall back on World Trade Organisation rules, but this is not being seen as a positive outcome in many corners of Whitehall.
M ore than 20 people were trapped in a packed Tube station lift for an hour on Sunday night after the emergency door failed to open.

Marusca Cirulli, who was one of the passengers locked in, has described her terror and called the lift a mortal trap and tragedy waiting to happen.

One of the passengers, a little girl, had to urinate in a plastic bag while another woman suffered a panic attack, she said.

The lift, at Elephant and Castle Tube station, cut out just before it reached the ground on the Tube level on Sunday evening.

Crowded: Over 20 people were inside the faulty lift. / Marusca Cirulli

There was some kind of bump, Ms Cirulli, from Eltham, told the Standard as she described the moment the lift broke at around 6pm.

Staff arrived and tried to open the emergency door on the side of the lift  but it was completely jammed.

Their emergency door did not open as it was faulty and stuck, she said.

Agitated: The emergency door on the side of the lift failed to open. / Marusca Cirulli

The lift was about two metres by two metres, it was quite packed in there and everybody was standing.

It was stressful, one girl started to cry and had a panic attack. There was a doctor in the lift with us and they tried to calm her down. The rest of us, we got agitated.

London Fire Brigade were called and at around 7.30pm the lift was fixed, freeing the anxious Tube passengers and allowing them to continue their journey.

But 41-year-old Ms Cirulli said she is worried about the condition of the lifts because of the emergency exits failure to open.

It is obvious that they do not regularly care of maintaining the emergency exit, she said.

That lift is a mortal trap and a tragedy waiting to happen.

If there would have been a fire or any other issue on the outside, we would have died like rats as nobody was able to free us.

Another woman who was one of the 21 trapped, Emma Parker, said on Twitter: It took an hour and 20 minutes and the emergency door wouldnt open. Bloody useless.

The London Ambulance Services HART team said: Tonight we attended a faulty lift full of people at Elephant and Castle.

They said all passengers were safe and well.

A TfL spokesperson said: "We apologise to our customers who were stuck in a lift at Elephant and Castle station on Sunday evening. Our station staff immediately followed procedure and contacted our Emergency Response Unit, the London Ambulance Service and the London Fire Brigade.

"The team worked to release people as quickly as possible, which took around 65 minutes. Our station staff were in constant contact with the customers to offer reassurance and to keep them updated on the situation. When people were able to leave the lift our station staff were there to meet them and check their well-being.

"The lift got stuck in the lift shaft at around 6.18pm with 20 people inside. People were released from the stuck lift at around 7.23pm."
D avid Cameron does not regret his allegedly racist attack on Sadiq Khan in which he accused the London mayor of sharing a platform with an Islamic State supporter, his ex-spin doctor has said.

The former PM caused outrage in the Commons when he accused the Mayor of London of repeatedly sharing a platform with an ISIS supporter.

Labour MPs reacted with fury at the remarks during Prime Minister's Questions in the House of Commons as Mr Khan battled Tory Zac Goldsmith for the mayoralty, shouting "racist" at Mr Cameron.

Sir Craig Oliver, who was Mr Cameron's director of communications, said the former PM felt it was legitimate to call into question the judgment of Mr Khan, a Muslim, for appearing alongside Sulaiman Ghani.

David Cameron resigns as MP

He said: "The reality is that he felt that that was what the campaign was coming up with, that was what was being said, and I think that he felt it was a legitimate thing to do at the time.

"I don't think he would resile from having done that, no."

Zac Goldsmith's unsuccessful campaign was widely criticised across political parties, with Labour former cabinet minister Yvette Cooper remarking that the "subtle dog-whistle is becoming a full-blown racist scream".

In a wide-ranging interview ahead of the release of his book, Unleashing Demons: The Inside Story Of Brexit, Sir Craig said Jeremy Corbyn was "actively hostile" to the Remain campaign in the referendum.

He doubted the Labour leader would tell a "bald-faced lie" and vote for Brexit, but said he was clearly "in massive conflict".

Sir Craig said: "What we found with Labour was that Labour people at Stronger In got more face-time with the Conservative prime minister than they did with their own leader - they were at best equivocal towards the Stronger In campaign and often actively hostile.

"We would set up days with the Labour Party to do things only to find that they weren't prepared to do full media rounds that day, the story was very weak, or they were absent from the field of battle.

Sadiq Khan: The first 100 days

"When you're doing a campaign, you need every day to count and everybody to be firing on all cylinders, the Labour Party didn't do that.

"Was that incompetence? Was that the line? Was it a mixture of all of it? Was it the case that they thought, actually we shouldn't make it too easy for David Cameron, we do want to win but why make it so easy for a Conservative prime minister? I don't know.

"But the Labour Party definitely was in massive conflict over this and it is definitely true that the Labour people at Stronger In really struggled to get any traction."

Additional reporting by Press Association.
P olice searching for missing toddler Ben Needham on the Greek island of Kos are in talks to knock down part of a farmhouse at the site.

Forensic experts and archaeologists have begun a second week of excavation at the site where 21-month-old Ben went missing in 1991.

Detective Inspector Jon Cousins said he was negotiating with the family who own the farmhouse at the site  which was not yet built when Ben went missing  because he wants part of it demolished.

He said: "I'm in negotiation with the family that own the farmhouse.

Dig: South Yorkshire Police watch on as excavated soil is unloaded for examination. / Getty Images

"There is reason for me to consider removing a small part of this farmhouse in order so that I can be sure that I have not missed any opportunity to find the answers that I need to."

He said he fully understands the concerns of the family - of whom many members had grown up in the building.

Hunt: The Greek rescue services sift through excavated soil at the search site. / Getty Images

The operation was now back on schedule after an obstacle last week when a suspected ancient burial site was discovered.

The dig continued Ben's sister described the pain the family is feeling while they wait for news.

Missing: Ben Needham disappeared from the Greek island of Kos in 1991 / PA

Leighanna Needham, told Good Morning Britain: "None of us want to believe that we were going to find something there because that's 25 years of fighting and pain and hurt that could have been ended 25 years ago.

"We're a family that's lived in hope. And what do you do when that hope's all gone? How do you continue when there's nothing left?"

The excavation began after new evidence was found that the Sheffield toddler may have been killed and buried there, yards from where he vanished while his grandfather was renovating a property.

A 19-strong team from South Yorkshire Police was sent to the island to investigate claims that the toddler might have been killed by a digger driver working on the 2.5-acre site.

Ben's mother, Kerry Needham, had been warned to "prepare for the worst".
A lorry driver who ignored warning signs and followed his GPS has caused hundreds of thousands of pounds worth of damage to a historic suspension bridge.

The Girteka Logistics driver, believed to be from Lithuania, got stuck on the bridge over the Thames in Marlow after blowing a tyre.

The excess weight strain on the bridge, which is almost 200 years old, left it with structural damage and in need of repairs costing 200,000.

The main access route into the busy Buckinghamshire town is set to be closed to motorists for up to six months.

Town landmark: The bridge, which was opened in 1832, has been closed, causing traffic chaos (Geoffrey Swaine/REX ) / Geoffrey Swaine/REX

The driver reportedly damaged his tyres on traffic calming bollards and had to be towed off the bridge by police.

He had ignored signs warning it was out of bounds to HGV vehicles.

A spokesman for Girteka, a European haulage company, told the Bucks Free Press it was "embarassed" by the incident.

Kristian Kaas Mortensen said: I'm truly ashamed that we had a driver who would be so inconsiderate to cross this bridge. We will take appropriate actions towards this driver, and as well involve his union representative.

We are very embarrassed and apologize to the people of Marlow for this situation.

The bridge is a landmark in the town and was made as a small scale version of the Chain Bridge in Budapest.
FOREST CITY  Winnebago Industries has agreed to buy Grand Design Recreational Vehicle Co., a manufacturer of towable RVs, for approximately $500 million in cash and newly-issued Winnebago shares.

Grand Design, founded in 2012, is based in Middlebury, Indiana. The company generated $428 million in revenue over the past year, which represents a compound annual growth rate of more than 80 percent since 2013.

Grand Design will operate as a distinct business unit within Winnebago with headquarters remaining at its current location, according to a news release from Winnebago. Its portfolio of brands will remain in place.

Michael Happe, Winnebagos president and CEO, described the acquisition as a transformative step for our company during a conference call Monday morning.

He said Winnebago has been trying to build up its line of towable RVs, noting this is the largest and fastest-growing segment of the RV business as far as revenue.

In 2015 towables were about 60 percent of the RV market in dollars, according to Happe.

Grand Design is the fastest-growing manufacturer of towable RVs, he said.

Grand Designs differentiated and nimble approach to serving todays towable consumer, proven ability to deliver exciting new products and deep industry expertise complement our existing capabilities and Winnebagos iconic brand, Happe said.

Grand Design manufactures the Reflection fifth wheel and travel trailer, the Solitude extended stay fifth wheel, the Momentum toy hauler and Imagine travel trailer product lines.

The transaction is expected to close by the end of Winnebagos first quarter of 2017.

Winnebago expects to fund the transaction through a combination of $395 million in cash and $105 million in newly-issued Winnebago shares. J.P. Morgan has agreed to provide committed financing for the transaction.

Don Clark will continue to lead the Grand Design towables business as its president. He also will serve as a vice president for Winnebago and be a member of the companys executive leadership team.

We have incredible respect for Winnebago and are honored to join an iconic company that shares our dealer-centric, customer-focused culture, Clark stated in a news release.

He said he looks forward to maintaining Grand Designs own identity while being able to leverage Winnebagos strong platform to broaden Grand Designs reach and deliver the best possible product and service to our dealers and our customers.

Winnebagos towable revenues increased from $55 million in 2013 to $89 million in 2016. However, only 9 percent of the companys current portfolio consists of towable RVs.

Happe said buying Grand Design will not only provide Winnebago with a more balanced portfolio, but also expand its dealer network.

He said the overlap in dealers between the two companies is well below 50 percent for towables. That overlap is greater for all RVs.

Sarah Nielsen, Winnebagos chief financial officer, said the Grand Design transaction expenses for Winnebago will be $18 million, which includes advertising and financing.

Also on Monday, Winnebago released preliminary financial results for the fourth quarter of 2016.

Revenues are expected to be approximately $263.3 million, an increase of 4.9 percent compared to the same period in 2015.

Full financial results for the fourth quarter will be released Oct. 13.

Following the announcement of the Grand Design acquisition, Winnebagos stock was up about 28 percent Monday morning. It closed Monday up $5.58 at $21.15 per share..
K im Kardashian was today reunited with husband Kanye West in the US after she was robbed at gunpoint of millions of pounds worth of jewellery in her Paris home by five gunmen dressed as police.

The star arrived with her husband at the couples Manhattan home surrounded by security this afternoon.

They were accompanied by her main bodyguard Pascal Duvier, who was not with her at the time of the robbery and was instead accompanying her two sisters Kourtney and Kendall Jenner at a nightclub.

Ms Kardashian arrived back in New York on a private plane, which took off from Le Bourget Airport this morning after her horrific robbery ordeal.

At around 2.25am a gang entered the palatial apartment block close to the British Embassy in the French capital.

After handcuffing the porter, they made their way up to Ms Kardashians flat, where she was sleeping.

The couple arrive at their home in New York after Ms Kardashian's horrific robbery ordeal in Paris / Rex Features

They broke in and then two of them held a gun at the reality TV star, before also tying her hands together and then locking her in a bathroom.

French investigators put the price of the lost jewellery at around 10 million  equivalent to almost 9 million.

A jewellery box and a ring were taken, as well as two smartphones - ones that are likely to contain a great deal of personal information.

Three days ago, Kardashian West posted a close-up photograph of a huge diamond ring on her left hand captioned with three diamond emojis.

Security and NYPD police officers outside the hotel / Rex Features

She was not wearing the ring as she arrived in New York this afternoon.

The reality TV star, who was attending Paris Fashion Week, was "badly shaken but physically unharmed" after masked men dressed as police officers robbed her, her spokeswoman said.

Kanye West leaves the stage citing family emergency

Two police officials told reporters that robbers tied up Kardashian West and locked her in the bathroom before escaping on bikes.

Ms Kardashian's husband Kanye was performing at the Meadows Music and Arts Festival in New York when he was told the news on stage.

He abruptly stopped his set, in the middle of his song Heartless, and told the crowd: "I'm sorry, family emergency, I have to stop the show."

It is unclear whether the couple's two children, three-year-old daughter North and 10-month-old son Saint, were with Ms Kardashian when the robbery happened but police said the actress's family was placed under police protection at the George V hotel after the incident.

Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week 2017 1 /16 Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week 2017 Raid terror: Kim Kardashian at a Paris fashion week show shortly before she was held up Rex Kim Kardashian attends the Balmain show as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images Kim Kardashian in the front row at Balenciaga show, Spring Summer 2017, Paris Fashion Week, France Rex Kim Kardashian, Kourtney Kardashian, Kris Jenner and Corey Gamble attend the Off-white 2017 Spring/Summer ready-to-wear collection fashion show AFP/Getty Images Kendall Jenner, Kourtney Kardashian, Riccardo Tisci and Kim Kardashian at Givenchy show, Spring Summer 2017, Paris Fashion Week Rex Kim Kardashian at Balmain show, after party, Spring Summer 2017, Paris Fashion Week Rex Kim Kardashian and Kourtney Kardashian are seen looking amazing as they step out to dinner at Alaia in Paris Splash News Kim Kardashian and Kanye West out and about in Paris Rex Kim Kardashian out and about in Paris Rex Kanye West and Kim Kardashian attend the Off-white 2017 Spring/Summer ready-to-wear collection fashion show AFP/Getty Images Kim Kardashian in the front row at Balenciaga show, Spring Summer 2017, Paris Fashion Week, France Swan Gallet/WWD/Rex Kim Kardashian attends the Givenchy show as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images

Just days before the attack, Ms Kardashian heaped praise on her German bodyguard Mr Duvier after he protected her from a notorious celebrity prankster who tried to accost her while she was entering a restaurant.

She wrote on Twitter: "My security @PascalDuvier is a G."

Hours before the armed raid she shared a photograph of herself on Twitter, with Duvier in the background, captioned: "This guy is always in my shot!".

He was photographed accompanying her sister Kourtney on Sunday night and has since been seen climbing on to the private plane in Paris.
K im Kardashian was held up at gunpoint by two masked men who stole jewellery worth million of pounds.

Armed robbers, reportedly dressed as policemen, held up the celebrity at her luxury apartment in Paris where she was staying during fashion week.

The 35-year-old celebrity was said to be badly shaken by the incident on Sunday, but a spokeswoman who confirmed the incident to CNN said that she was physically unharmed.

The reality TV star was in the French capital with her family, while her husband rapper Kanye cut short a gig in New York when informed of the ordeal.

A Paris police official confirmed there was a robbery involving Kardashian, and that an investigation was under way.

On the town: Kim Kardashian leaves Ferdi restaurant in Paris / Rex

The intruders burst in at around 3 to 4 oclock in the morning. Ms Kardashian had been Face-timing with her brother, Rob, and his fiancee Blac Chyna to congratulate them on their baby shower from her hotel room at about 2.30am, her Snapchat account appears to show.

Her children, North, three, and Saint, nine months, were not involved in the incident, sources told People magazine in the US.

Kardashian's husband Kanye West was performing at the Meadows Music and Arts Festival in New York at the time.

He abruptly ended his set during the middle of the song Heartless on Sunday night after telling his fans he had a family emergency.

"I'm sorry, family emergency I have to stop the show," West told the audience.

His departure led to wild conjecture on social media.

Dude just ran on stage and grabbed Kanye and he said, 'Sorry guys, family emergency I have to leave the show' and just ran off the stage, wrote Twitter user Joe Berg.

It was wild, too, because Kanye ignored the dude at first like on some 'I can't leave' and dude wouldn't leave without Kanye leaving with him, he added.

Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week 2017 1 /16 Kim Kardashian at Paris Fashion Week 2017 Raid terror: Kim Kardashian at a Paris fashion week show shortly before she was held up Rex Kim Kardashian attends the Balmain show as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images Kim Kardashian in the front row at Balenciaga show, Spring Summer 2017, Paris Fashion Week, France Rex Kim Kardashian, Kourtney Kardashian, Kris Jenner and Corey Gamble attend the Off-white 2017 Spring/Summer ready-to-wear collection fashion show AFP/Getty Images Kendall Jenner, Kourtney Kardashian, Riccardo Tisci and Kim Kardashian at Givenchy show, Spring Summer 2017, Paris Fashion Week Rex Kim Kardashian at Balmain show, after party, Spring Summer 2017, Paris Fashion Week Rex Kim Kardashian and Kourtney Kardashian are seen looking amazing as they step out to dinner at Alaia in Paris Splash News Kim Kardashian and Kanye West out and about in Paris Rex Kim Kardashian out and about in Paris Rex Kanye West and Kim Kardashian attend the Off-white 2017 Spring/Summer ready-to-wear collection fashion show AFP/Getty Images Kim Kardashian in the front row at Balenciaga show, Spring Summer 2017, Paris Fashion Week, France Swan Gallet/WWD/Rex Kim Kardashian attends the Givenchy show as part of the Paris Fashion Week Womenswear Spring/Summer 2017 Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images

Paris has been a special place for the couple, who spent the weekend there before marrying in Florence in May of 2014.

Ms Kardashians sisters are both staying at The Peninsula in Paris but a spokesperson for the hotel said they were 'not aware of any of it's guests being attacked in our hotel.'

Several hours before the incident, Ms Kardashian attended the Givenchy runway show where Ms Jenner appeared on the catwalk. She has also been spotted in the front row at runway shows including Balenciaga and Balmain.

Ms Kardashian and Mr West are close friends with Givenchy's creative director, Riccardo Tisci.

In town: Kim Kardashian at the Balmain show after party during Paris Fashion Week / Rex

The couple are regular visitors to Paris and also held part of their lavish wedding there in 2014.

Last Wednesday, the reality star was the victim of a prank by Vitalii Sediuk, who tried to kiss her famous rear end before he was tackled by her bodyguard.
A pigeon has been taken into custody by police in India after it was found carrying a threatening note to the Prime Minister.

The countrys border security office detained the bird at Indias border with Pakistan as tensions remain high between the two countries.

The message referred to the 1971 war between Pakistan and India and was addressed to PM Narendra Modi.

It said something like: Modi, were not the same people from 1971. Now each and every child is ready to fight against India.

Police inspector Rakesh Kumar in Pathankot, in Punjab, told AFP: We took it into custody last evening. The BSF found it with a note in Urdu. We are investigating the matter very seriously.

The note was reportedly signed by the Pakistan-based militant group Lashkar-e-Taiba.

Tensions are currently high in the region after a raid on an Indian army base blamed on Pakistan-based militants.

The same militants were held responsible for a deadly attack on an airforce base in January.
S hes the most famous YouTube star in the country, with 11 million subscribers hanging on her every word.

But its been far from plain-sailing for 26-year-old Zoella, who has battled book backlashes, personal anxiety and the pressures of being a sudden role model since rising to fame in 2009.

In a brand new interview with Cosmopolitan, the internet sensation speaks candidly about the pitfalls of being an inadvertent star.

Heres what we learnt from the Zoella interview.

Zoella speaks about her anxiety in Cosmopolitan / Ben Riggott/Cosmopolitan

1. Shes a BIG fan of therapy

Zoella  real name Zoe Suggs  is a big advocate of speaking to a therapist every week, and credit hers with giving her the help she needs to achieve things she never thought she would.

I have had anxiety since before I started doing this," she told the magazine.

I think it changes and adapts with your life. I have a therapist who I speak to every week without fail and that's been the biggest help because I'm now doing things that I never thought I'd be able to do.

2. She turned down the change to meet Prince Harry

Zoella at Teen Awards

After becoming Digital Ambassador for Mind, Zoella was invited to Buckingham Palace to have tea with Prince Harry.

I was too scared, she said. I'm working on this anxiety thing but I'm not quite ready for that. Hopefully he will invite me back. Sorry Prince Harry.

3. One of her dreams is to be able to just jump on the train to London

Because of her anxiety, the YouTube star rarely visits London, but is building up to bigger things every day.

My dream is to be able to just hop on the train one day and come back again, and I know I'll get to that point but up until then I have to take lots of little baby steps, she said.

One of my big things is to visit Australia and New Zealand. That's my main goal.

4. Her boyfriend Alfie Deyes is basically the best

Zoellas fellow YouTube star and other half Deyes is her biggest supporter and advocate.

Hes the first person to say, Im so proud of you,. If Im ever like, I cant do this, hes like, I can help you.

5. That ghost-writing backlash nearly ended her publishing career

After it emerged that her debut novel, Girl Online, had been ghost-written back in 2014, the blogger became the subject of criticism and online bullying that nearly put a stop to her career.

It knocked my confidence massively. When it came round to the second book, I felt I couldnt and that it all been ruined. It took a lot for me to put that behind me and move forward, she said.

Read the full interview with Zoella in this month's Cosmopolitan / Ben Riggott/Cosmopolitan

The full interview appears in the November 2016 issue of Cosmopolitan, on sale 5th October.
K im Kardashian showed off her brand new 3.5 million diamond on social media just hours before she was robbed in Paris.

The reality star, who was given the second engagement ring by her husband Kanye West a couple of weeks ago, is thought to have had the impressive jewel taken during the heist in the early hours of Monday.

On Sunday evening, the 35-year-old posted a Snapchat video of herself on the phone with the ring prominently on her finger.

According to French investigators, the reality star had jewellery worth around 9 million stolen from her Paris apartment while her rapper husband was performing in the capital.

Robbed: Kim Kardashian was held up at gun point in Paris / Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images

A jewellery box was also taken, as well as two smartphones which are thought to contain a great deal of private information.

Police have confirmed that a highly organised gang of five men entered Kardashians apartment at around 2.25am after handcuffing the porter.

Kanye West leaves the stage citing family emergency

They then made their way up to Kardashians flat, held her at gunpoint, tied her hands together and locked her in a bathroom.

Kardashian, who is yet to comment on the robbery, was spotted leaving from Le Bourget Airport on Monday morning, following the attack.

A source close to the case said: "Shes very pleased to be heading back to the United States. She has given a full statement for the police."

"Victims of this robbery were unharmed but they are clearly in a state of shock and fear."
Just as the flood of 2008 changed the face of Mason City forever, a new threat to our community  to the entire state, in fact  promises to do the same.

It is the emerald ash borer, and no amount of preparation can stop its arrival. When it finally gets here it will kill thousands of trees that, in most cases, will have to be cut down.

To its credit, the Mason City Council has agreed in principle to a plan by Operations and Maintenance Manager Bill Stangler that will have the city ready to deal with its arrival. The council gave an unofficial green light to his plan in a work session Thursday night, when no official business could be taken.

The emerald ash borer has already been found in 36 Iowa counties, and Stangler, who grew up in Mason City, told the council its not a matter of if but when it arrives in Mason City. He believes that time is drawing nearer.

For such a great threat, it is an unassuming little pest. It is a small, shiny green beetle that lives its adult life happily munching on ash tree leaves. That feeding causes little relative damage, however, according to the Iowa Department of Natural Resources. The real destruction begins when the adult female beetle lays her eggs in the nooks and crannies of the ash tree bark. When the larvae hatch they burrow through the bark and feed on the inner layers of the tree right under the bark.

If enough emerald ash borer larvae invade the tree, their tunneling activity as they feed effectively cuts off the path for nutrients to flow between the leaves and the roots, causing the tree to die a long, certain death.

The good news is the emerald ash borer can fly only a few miles, which helps slow its spread. However, people are guilty parties to its spread by inadvertently moving the beetle in infested firewood, ash nursery stock and other ash items. Thus the warning from the DNR not to move firewood from invested areas into non-infested areas.

But sooner or later it will be here, and Stangler wants to be ready. There are nearly 3,000 ash trees on city property, he told the council as he outlined his plan.

He wants the city to buy an aerial basket truck for $210,000 and to hire three additional city employees at a cost of $165,000 annually. The truck will take six to nine months to arrive. In the meantime, the employees will be trained for the process, which Stangler said will take six to eight years to complete.

And that cost  $1 million to $1.5 million and 3,000 public trees  is only part of the impact. Stangler said there are an additional 10,000 trees on private property that are also threatened and that will likely have to be removed by private tree firms at great expense to the property owners.

It makes sense for the city to get ready for this impending arboreal crisis.

But just as important as getting ready to deal with dead trees is being proactive to replace them. The city should develop a comprehensive plan on how it will replace lost trees, and both the city and private property owners should begin now planting a diverse range of climate-appropriate trees to take the place of ash trees that are likely to be lost.

In some situations the landscaping and space will require removing a dead ash tree before a replacement can be planted, but in many other locations additional trees can be planted now, to have several years of growing established before the ash borer problem starts taking large numbers of local trees.

For help with choosing replacement trees, experts advise property owners consult with local specialists well-versed in the best options for their territory.

Its important that we establish and maintain a diverse range of tree species, so that the next disease or pest doesnt have such widespread impact.

Stangler and the city are to be commended for being out front on the issue. The thought of losing so many beautiful trees is sickening, but being proactive  both by planning on how to handle the deaths and removals of so many trees, and equally important how to replace them  seems the best way to deal with this most unfortunate situation.
English Icelandic

Passenger numbers projected at 4.2 million

Capacity increased by about 13% between years

It is expected that Icelandair, a subsidiary of Icelandair Group, will see its international flight schedule in 2017 expand by approximately 13% from 2016. The number of passengers is projected at 4.2 million in 2017, an increase of approximately 450 thousand from 2016. Two new destinations will be added, which will be introduced in the coming weeks and flight frequency increased to several gateways in both North America and Europe. Two 262-seat Boeing 767-300 aircraft will be added to the fleet and a total of 30 aircraft will be used in the Route Network next summer. The increase is expected to result in a continued growth of the Icelandic tourist industry, strengthening the operations of other subsidiaries of Icelandair Group.

It is projected that available seat kilometres will increase by 13% next year, while the number of flights will increase by 8%. The difference is due to the increased weight of longer flights to North America in the schedule and the increased use of larger aircraft. Next year the fleet will include four 262-seat Boeing 767-300 aircraft and 26 Boeing 757 aircraft.

The scope of the international Route Network has multiplied since 2009. In that year passengers numbered approximately 1.3 million, or 30% of the number projected for 2017. The Route Network has been built mainly around the hub at Keflavik International Airport, with morning flights to cities in Europe and afternoon flights to North America. In recent years the Company has been building up a secondary bank of flights with departures to North-America just before noon and midnight departures from Iceland to Europe. This development will continue next year.

Bjorgolfur Johannsson, President and CEO: As stated in our interim report for second quarter, average airfares have been declining and the Company therefore lowered its EBITDA guidance in July. However, we expect the operating results for 2016 to be one of the best in the Companys history. The Company is therefore well positioned to handle the continued organic growth which is planned for 2017.

For further information, please contact:

Bjorgolfur Johannsson President and CEO, Icelandair Group, tel. +354-896-1455

Bogi Nils Bogason, CFO, Icelandair Group, tel. +354-665-8801.

Birkir Holm Gunason, CEO Icelandair, tel. +354-864-7177.